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THE OHIO STATE 
UNIVERSITY 
LIBRARIES 















A.11 right» reserred. 



FLDOEL'SCHMIDT'TANOEE. 


A DICTIONARY 

OF THE 

ENGLISH AND GERMAN LANGUAGES 

FOR 

HOME AND SCHOOL 

IN TWO PARTS. 


WITH SPECIAL REFERENCB 
TO 

Dr. FELIX FLÜGEL’S 

UNIVERSAL ENGLISH-GERMAN AND GERMAN-ENGLISH DICTIONARY 

KDITKD BT 

Peof. m. SCHMIDT, Ph. D, and G. TANGER, Pa D. 


EIGHTH EDITION. 


SECOND PART; 

GERMAN-ENGLISH. 


BRUNSWICK & BERLIN. 
GEORGE WESTERMANN. 
1913. 



5 lügcl = 5 ^miöt> (Langer, 



€ngHfcfjcn unb Deutfd^cn Spmctjc 

für 


^anb* unb Sd^ul^cbraud?. 

3 « 5 »«i Sänken. 


Unter befen^erer Bcnntinng 
0011 

Dr. jSelijf Mgel« 

Zlllgemeinem (Englifd) ^Deutfc^em nnb Dentfc^^ Cn^Iifd^em IPdrierbud^ 


prof« Dr. Jm, 6(bmibt unö Dr. ®». (Eangeir. 


2 I(^te 2 (ufla 9 e. 


^loeiter Banö: 


Svannf4>iveig unb 35<vlin. 
©eorge ZDeftecmann. 
1913. 








IBttfaffer unb SSerleget bemalten fl(b alle IRecbte Dor. 





Dnitf twn (Beorgc ZBeftermann Ui !!3caHnf4»etA. 













PREFACE. 


From a look only at the top-line of the title-page, or at the names on the back of the 
present dictionary, the reader might easily be led to imagine that it is a triumvirate of 
authors who share among them the responsibility for its publication. To prevent any such 
error, which is only too likely to occur, we state expressly that the two undersigned alone 
are to be held responsible as authors of this work, The name of Dr. Felix Flügel occupying 
so prominent a position on the title-page, is in compliance vnth an urgent request of the 
publisher (to which that scholar gave his consent) arising from previous stipulations. 

As regards the relation of our work to Dr. Flügel’s ‘‘Universal Dictionary” (1891), we 
may say that for the Euglish-German part we have used it more as a starting-point than as 
a basis, and that the present book is by no means a mere abstract from, or adaptation of, 
Flügel’s larger Dictionary, however able and cxcellent au achievement that work may be in its 
way. Although we gratefully and freely acknowledge that we are deeply indebted to it for 
many valuable details, we must, on the other hand, say as much of most of our other sources, 
and an attentive reviewer will grant that, while we have endeavoured to appropriate everything 
good wherever we found it, we still have tried to preserve our independence all through. 
Thus, where it seemed desirable, we went our own way, whether as regards the matter or 
the form, the development and aiTangement of signiücations, or the marking of pronunciation. 
If this is true with respect to the Erst volume of the work, it holds good to a still greater 
extent conceming the German-English section, which Claims to be considered an entirely in¬ 
dependent work. In compiling this second pai-t, we have> next to Lucas’s extensive work, 
been most materially assisted by Liizabeth Weir’s German-English Dictionary published by 
Gassell & Co., London 1892. By adding numerous synonymic hints we have tried to help 
the foreign Student to catch the exact meaning of German expressions and phrases, but above 
all our endeavour has been to guard against mistakes in translating, and to give advice in 
every paiticular case as to the choice of the correct and appropriate expression. 

Our dictionary being intended “for home and school”, we have kept within certain bounds, 
and have not aimed at absolute completeness. We have restricted the number of purely 
scientific and technical terms so far as to insert only such as o^'cur in works likely to be read 
by the educated classes. Expressions which might have proved puzzling to those who do not 
boost a special or technical education, have been briefly cxplaineiL On the other hand. 


' r‘ 



VI 


PREFACE. 


whatever bolongs to the Pre-Elizabethan period has been omitied, unless found necessary for 
tbe understanding of modern litcrature. Shakespearo’s words and phrases have, of course, 
been paid due attention to; wheroas the writings of bis contcmporaries, which do not form part 
of our school-reading, and can be of interest only to Professional philologists, bavc been almost 
entirely lefl out of account. Thus space has been gained for the admission of numerous idio> 
matic phrases and modern familiär expressions. Provincialisrns, as well as slang-torms, bave 
been embodied in our work to a considerablo extent, because they aro constautly encroaching 
upon the conversational language even of the educated classes. Scotch and Irish idioms, as 
well as Anglo-Indian expressions could, we thought, more safely be neglected, as far, at least, 
as they haye not yet been generally received into English literature; a fair amount of space, 
however, has been allowed to Americanisms. In all cases admitting of any doubt, special carc 
has been taken to ascertain the true meanings of words. Botanical and zoological terms being 
frequently wrong in English-German dictionaries, we have always gone back to their Latin 
equivalents (as found in English Standard works) to givo the proper meanings. For terms 
belonging to mineralogy, chemistry, physics, and technology, the best modern authorities havo 
been referred to, and in dubious cases expeiis have been consulted. Thus we are indebted 
for part of the nautical terms to HeiT von Oöme, formerly an officer in the Imperial Navy, 
now a master at the Chief Military College, Lichterfelde, who made compilations from Paasch’s 
“Vom Kiel zum Flaggenknopf”, while our best thanks are due to Captain Weiss, of Neisse, 
for contributing a valuable list of military terms. 

Apart from containing a larger number of idioms, the present work dÜTers from most 
other dictionaries of a similar size in paying more attention to the customs, manners, and 
institutions of the two countries, in briefly, but — let us hope — sufßciently explaining words 
relating to literature, history, and social life, and in insorting many poetical quotations, as well 
as foreign expressions, of frequent occurrence in English writers. 

Considering the purpose and size of this dictionary, it does not seem necessary to mention 
every single book used in its preparation. Suihee it to say that hardly any of tbe existing 
dictionaries, whether large or small, German-English or English-English, claiming an independ¬ 
ent value of their own, have been left unused. For the technical teims, induding those of 
chemistry and natural philosophy, Eger’s “Technologisches Wörterbuch”, for commercial terms 
Eitzen’s excellent and trustworthy “Wörterbuch der Handelssprache”, together with other 
similar works, have done excellent Service. It seems also worth mentioning that Roget’s “The¬ 
saurus of English Words and Phrases” (Edition of 1884), a work hitherto not tumed to suf- 
ficient account by editors of dictionaries, has been a constant and useful belp. It Stands to 
reason that we have embodied in our work whatever we gained during a several years’ stay 
in England, or, in the course of years, have gleaned from English authors, periodicals, and 
newspapers. We hope, therefore, that on the whole this dictionary may prove “up to date”. 

One of our chief tasks was the arrangoment of the matter. Etymology being considered 
out of place in a book intended for school and home, it would still have been misleading, 
if words of the same form, but of entirely different origin, had been placed under one and 
the same heading. But, after the primitive words had once been distinguished and separated, 
it did not, as a rule, seem necessary to proceed in like manner with their derivatives or 
Compounds. Nor was it deemed advisable to make an attempt to develop the various shades 
of mcaning irom the original signiheation of a word, the less so, as in many cases this priiii- 



PREFACE. 


VII 


tive signification is entirely lost in the modern language, or, at least, greatly obscured and 
effaced. So we have preferred to start &om some fundamental signification, and to subjoin the 
different shades of meaning in as natural an Order as possible. Idiomatic phrases have been 
put in their proper places, immediately under the particular signification to which they by 
right belong, whereas in most other dictionaries all sorts of meanings are simply enumerated 
without any attempt being made at a strict arrangement, or, if the principal significations be 
classified, little or no attention is paid to assigning their natural places to the idiomatic phrases. 

In Order to insure a higher degree of clearness we have taken care not to make too 
many divisions, or subdivisions, in the meanings of words. The regulär grammatical inflections 
and formations have been supposed to be already familiär to the Student; all deviations, or 
irregularities, however, and in dubious cases even the normal inflections, have been given 
throughout. The same may be said about the adjectives and verbs with the cases, or pre- 
positions, following them. Our System of signs and abbreviations will prove plain and intel- 
ligible enough, and render it unnecessary for the reader to be constantly referring to the lists 
subjoined to the preface; more especially the abbreviations of the names of Sciences, arts, and 
trades have been restricted to as small a number as possible. 

In conclusion, we feel it to be a pleasant duty incumbent upon us to express our 
wannest thanks not only to the two gentlemen above named, but to all those who helped 
US in their work, in particular to Prof. Dr. Bandow, Director of the Luisenstädtische Ober¬ 
realschule, Berlin, who was kind enough to let us profit by some valuable lexical collections, 
to Mr. Harsley, English Lecturer in the üniversity of Berlin, to Miss Conndl and Mrs. Koch 
of Lichterfelde, who kindly helped us out of many a puzzling difficulty, and finally to Miss 
Anna Schmidt (Lichterfelde), who by carefully reading the proof-sheets has well deserved of 
this work. 

In no less degree are our thanks due to Mr. Friedrich Westermann, the publisher, who 
did not shrink firom any sacrifice of time or money to make the get-up of this book answer 
to the requirements of the present day, and who, at the very outset, most readily and ob- 
ligingly complied with our wish for a large and readable type. 

July, 1895. 

Immanuel Schmidt, Gustav Tanger, 

Lichterfelde. Berlin. 



REMARKS 


We add a few hiuta, which it will be useful to bear i 
in mind when using this Seeond Part of our Dictionary. ! 
As has been stated already in the preface to the First | 
SectioD, we have taken the pronunciation of the edncated i 
classes of Berlin as our Standard, and have limited our- 
selves to noting merely the principal aceeiit (or stress) in 
words of two or more syllables by means of an acute ('), 
and the length of vowels by a horizontal stroke (q), when 
the spelling of a word doe.s not clcarly show a vowel to 
be long. Thus short vowels are left uninarked. In order 
to avoid dispute, we have thoiight it best to leave the 
qualüy of German vowels altogcther out of consideration, 
especially on account of the rather questionable quality 
of the vowel “c”. Besides, however necessary a thorough 
marking of the pronunciation may be in English words, 
it caunot be considercd so in German; as any Student who 
ia acquainted with the general rules of German pronuncia¬ 
tion, and has paid due attention to the spelling, will be 
able to give each word its proper sound, when infornied 
about the place of the main stress and the quantüy of 
the vowels. In the few cases where there might be room 
for doubt, we have not failed to add a short hi nt in [ ] 
brackets, e. g. toat^'fcn [waf'|cn], as coinpared to tuQc^'fam. 

Grammatical inflections have only been added after 
simple substantives: IBoum, pl. whereas in 


j compound wonls (c. g. iTii^c^'baiiin) the rcnder will have to 
! refer to the primary word. The pronunciation of foreign 
j words, to which a § luis been prcfixed, has been transcribed 
I in German tyjies, when it seemed necessary. 

As regards the use of the auxiliaries “ictli” or “f)Qb€n” 
for the formation of oom]>ound tenses, it is only after 
intransitive or neuter verbs that we have deemed it 
necessary to pul (j.) or (Ii.) in parcnthesis after the verb: 
frtilä'fcii (fcl)lQffb ictjläft; l'rtilicf, flcidila'fcnb i. (t).), all transi¬ 
tive or active, as well as retlective verbs, uniformly taking 
“bnbcn”. 

Verbs to which the preterite and the participle past 
have not been a<ldcd in parenthesis, may be considered 
as regulär or weak ; strong or irregulär verbs, however, 
are in the present dictionary never left without sonie 
notice conceruing their principal forins of conjugntion. 

The tilde as in the First Part, serves to denote: 

a) the whole word: Sd)la(f'c, ...n ( - Schlacken); 

b) that part of a word standing before jj: ©(blufe^litoort, 

Brackets [ ] immediately after a large-print w’ord 
only serve to indicate the pronunciation. 

The parenthesis ( ) contains variations in spelling, 
explanations, and other reniarks not conceming pronun¬ 
ciation, especially statements of grammatical irregulär!lies. 


ABBREVIATIONS AND SIGNS. 


a. 

adjective, Rbjcftib. 


gamilieitname, family-uame. 

Ir. 

Irish, iriid). 

acc. 

accusative, StccufatlD. 

fig- 

figurative, figürllc^. 

iron. 

ironical, ironifch. 

adv. 

adverb, Slböcrb. 

Sl. 

glufe» river. 

i- 

jemanb, some one. 

ann. 

allgemein, geuerally. 

SS«. 

grouenname, woman’s mime. 

int. 

jemanbem, to some one. 

Am. 

American, amerifanlfd). 

Fr. 

French, fran^öiiid). 

i«. 

jemanbe^, of some one. 

b, or bibl. 

biblifcb, biblical, scriptural. 

gall. 

gallicism, ©aßiciijmuö. 

fl 

flaiTnd), classical, ancient. 


©erg, mountain. 

®cb. 

©ebirge, ränge of moun- 

ü. 

L'anb, countrv. 

be|. 

befonberd, particularly. 


taius. 

Lai. 

I^tin, iQtciniid). 

betr. 

betreffenb, conceming. 

gen. 

genitive, ©enitiö. 

m. 

masculine, 'üM^fnlinum. 

c. 

conjunction, Äonjunftion. 

ger. 

gerund, C^eninbium. 

mi 

SWonndname, man’s name. 

dass. 

classical, flai'fijcb. 

gern. 

gctuöbnlicb, usually, geuerally. 

n. 

neuter, 91cntrum. 

coli. 

collective, foßeftib. 

(^•) 

mit „höben" loniiigicrt, taking 
the auxiliary “haben”. ' 

C. 

Ort, place (town, village). 

comp. 

comparative, Äomparatib. 


ob. 

ober, or. 

dat. 

dative, S)atiö. 

hum. 

humorous, [(herzhaft. 

o.s. 

one’s seif, fief) (rfl.). 

dim. 

diminutive, T>iminutib. 
englifc^, English. 

i. 

intransitive, Intranfittü. 


participle, '.IJarticipium. 

«, or engl. 

imp. 

impersonal, unpeTfönlich- 

p.a. 

participle adjective, abjeftiüt« 

e.g. 

for instance, jum ©cifpiel. 
eigentlifb, properly, literal ly. 

ind. 

indicative, ^labifatiü. 


^participinm. 

etg. 

inf. 

inßnitive, ' 

pl. 

plural, "i^lural. 

Engl. 

ctU). 

English, englijcb. 
elmad, somelhing. 

ins. 

inseparable, untrennbar (jöers 
biinO. 

p(.>SS. 

possessive pronoun, ^oifcfflüs 
Pronomen. 

f. 

feminine, gemininum. 

int. 

interjection, ^ntcrjeftioii. 

p.p. 

participle past, ^articipium ber 

fam. 

familiär, in bcrnmgangöfprQcbe. , 

interr. 

interrogative, g^agelnoit. | 


SllergQngciiljcit. 




SCIENCES, AKTS, TRADES Äc. 


IX 


p.pr. participle present, ^artlcipium 
ber ®cflentoart. 

pres. present, ^fenS. 

pret. preterite, ^fttcrihim. 

pm. pronoun, gfirwort. 

provinc. provincial, proOlnjieH. 
prp. preposition, ^ßräpofition. 

prv. proverb, ©pric^toort. 

rel. relative, Kclotibum. 

rfl. reflective, reflejib. 

(f.) mit ,rfcin" fonjufliert, taki: 

Ihe auxiliary “fein”. 


> f. flebe, see (vide). 

8. substantive, @ubftantib. 

Sc. Seotch, |(^otttf(^. 

sep. separabie, trennbar (Serbiim). 

sing. singulär, Singular, 

sl. slang. 

8 . 0 . sorae one, jemanb. 

B.t. something, ettoad. 

St. Stabt, town, City, 

sup. Superlative, Supcrlatit). 

t. transitive, tranfitit). 

I IX t)On, of, from. 


SSgb. IBorgeblrge, promontory, head- 

land. 

bgl. ocrgleic^e, compare. 

vulg. vulgär, gemeiner ÄuSbrud. 

j. 53. jum ©eifpiel, e.g., for in- 

stance. 

ilM* jufammengejogen, contracted. 

3ft. ßuf^ntntenfe^ungen,Compounds 

f obsolete, beraltet. 

* poetical, poetifeb. 

§ foreign word, grcmbnioit. 


SCIENCES, AKTS, TRADES &c. 


arch. architecture, 53autunft. 

astr. astronomy, 5tftronomie. 

astrol. astrology, SIftroIogie. 

bot. botany, IBotanü. 

cath. catholic, fatbolifeb. 

ehern. Chemistry, Q^b^mie. 

oom. commerce, ^onbel. 

geol. geology, Geologie. 

gram. grammar, (^rammatif. 

her. heraldry, ^eralbif. 

law law-term, juriftifeber 5(udbru(f. 


mar. marine, Seemefen. 

math. mathematics, Sllatbematif. 
mech. mechanics, i)ted)anif. 

med. medicine, Sl^ebicin. 

mil. military, S)^ilit&r. 

jmineralogy, 3Jttncralogic. 
/mining, ^ergtoefen. 
mus. muaic, Hl^ufif. 

myth. mythology, S^tbologie. 

paint. painting, iHalerei. 

phil. philosophy, ^b^f<>Pbic* 


phren. phrenology, ^b^t^ologie. 

phys. physics, ^bbHf- 

prot. Protestant, proteftantifeb. 

Bculp. soulpture, ^ilbbauerei. 

sp. Sport, Sport, 

techn. technology, £c(bnoIogie. 

theol. theology, Geologie, 

typ. typography, ©ucbbtutferci. 

vet. veterinary, 2:ierar^neifunbe. 

zo. zoology, ^ologie. 




SECOND PART: 


GERMAN AND ENGLISH. 




D.d. A; aa, double a; bon ^ bid 3, | 
from the beginning to the end, from I 
first to last; toet ^ faßt, mufe auch © 
faßen, prv. he who beging with a thing, 
must go on with it; in for a penny, 
in for a pound (bßL a person is in 
for it); teb bin baS ^ unb bad O, bibl. 

I am Alpha and Omega, the begin¬ 
ning and the ending (the first and 
the last); 2. mus. A; 9 buT, A major; 
SC moQ, A minor; btefe ST^elobie ße^t 
9( (bur), this tune ia in la, or in A 
(miyor); bie S(s8aite, the A-string (of 
a violin); 3. SC^a [aso'J modicn (Don 
Älnbcm), to perform; 4. a., für an, 
am: a. ^bein, on the Rhine; a. b. Ober, 
on the Oder. 

ft! int. 1. (Sßetnen) ah! heigh-hol 2. ((He( 
ob. ©cra^tnnß) fyl (fiel) bah! 

§ ä, 1. a) at, at the rate of; h fünf 
©To^ent, at five percent; b) h CConto 
(d Cto), on acoount; ü SontosBöblunß, 
payment on account; 2. at (the price 
of) ... each, or a pieoe; h 50 = at 

sixpence a piece; 3, h je^n (©iÜarb), 
ten all (= each of the players haa 
marked ten pointa). 

Sld'cbcn, n., Aix-la-Chapelle. 

9fal, m., ^(e)d, pl. zo. eel (an- 
guillaj; eleftrifcber electric eel; fiel* 
ner grig; ein ©tücfcben a cut 

of (an) eel; einen abftreifen, to skin 
an eel; er minbet ficb mie ein he 
wrigglea like an eel; er ift ßlatt (ob. 
ßefebmeibiß) mie ein he ia aa slip- 
pery as an eel; er fcblübft toie ein 
bur^ bie ginßer, he slips through one’a 
fingera like an eel; ben ^ beim ©cbmanje 
faffen, to begin a thing at the wrong 
end. 

aol'ärtig, a. eel-like; anguilliform. 
9a('||baum, m. f. ^denfirfcbc. ^beere, f. 
f. ^obannidbeere, Idöroorje. ^bebaUer, m. 
eel-trunk; eel-pond. _ ^butte, f. f. 
raube* ^^.cifeUf n. ^gabel, f. eel-spear. 

aa'Icn, i. (b.) to fish for (or to catch) 
eela. 

SCarilfong, m. 1. eel-fiahing, eel-fiahery, 
catching eela; sniggling; 2. season 
(or place) for catching eela. ^föuger^ 
m. eel-^her, eel-catcher. ^ 

aarfdnntg, a. eel-shaped, anguHliform. 

S(oi llfrait, f. eel-mongcr. .«.gabel^ t 
eel-fork, eel-spear. 

Eiurl. Soliulwörterbuch. 11. 


aarglott^ a. (as) slippery (aa an eel). 
^arilbont, f. eel-skin. .^forb, m. eel- 
pot. mutter^ f. zo. Tiviparous blenny 
(zoareeß vivipärus). ^rOUbe^ f> zo. 
eel-pout, burbot (Iota vulgaris), 
renfe, f. f. .^forb. .^ftceber, m. 

eel-spear. ^firctf^ .^ftttebr m. black 
atreak on the back of a (dun-coloured) 
horse. 

aarjtreifig, a. eel-backedt. 

$lai |jtci(bf m. eel-pond. ..^Hercben^ n., 
m. so. Vibrio, vinegar-eel. 

m. (n., or f.) f. Ob^u. 

0* a« D,, 1. für: an anberen Orten, elae- 
where; 2. für: am angeführten Orte, 
in the place before cited. 

* Slar, m., .^(e)g, pl. ..^e, eagle. 

ÜfOTj f. Aar (river in Switzerland). 
^rgan, m., Argau, Argovia. 

.^cr, m., .^er», pl. .^er, .^erin, f., pl. 
...erinnen, Aigovian. 
aar'gauif^, a. Argovian. 
fHa'ron, f^Stron. 

9(a'ron@ftab, m. bot. f. Bebrrourj. 
$ior'ttietbe, f. zo. f. 5(ommeibe. 

n. , SCa'feg, pl. Ä'fer, 1. carrion, 
(rotten) carcasa; mo ein .... ift, ba fam* 
mein fl<b bie STbler, bibl. wheresoever 
the carcaae is, there will the eagles 
be gathered together; 2. ap. Iure, bait; 
3. fig. (alg ©ebimpfmort) carrion; hog, 
bitch; ein oon (einem) ^unb, an in¬ 
fernal beaat of a dog. 

aa'fcit, I. t. 1. (gelle ©erberci) to 
fiesh, to shave off; 2. sp. to bait (a 
hook, or a anare). II. L (b.) 1. sp. 
to browze, to graze; 2. vulg. mit etro. 

to Waste (to fritter away, or to 
aquander) s.t 

^afi'fltCge, f. zo. carrion-fly (musca 
cadavenna), 

aad'||fraf|tg, a., ....freffenb, p.a. feeding 
on carrion, 

Slad'llgctcr, m. carrion - kite, carrion¬ 
cathartes, carrion - vulture. „..gmitb, 
....geftanf, m. smell of carrion, cada- 
verous amell. grübe, f. carrion-pit. 

aafi'btif^ ^ 1- 

aa'fig, a. 1. like carrion, carrion-like, 
cadaveroua; 2. foul, dirty; fig. ein 
.«.er fferl, a dirty fellow, a beaat of 
a fellow; 3. vulg. immense. 
S{afi'|lfSfer,m. zo. carrion-beetle r«7öÄa j. 
m. arch. ox-skull. .^fröbc, t 


zo. carrion-crow (eorvus coröne), 
frBte, f. provinc. 1. vulg. wretch; 2. 
(hum.) trump (of a fellow). .^fitble, 
f. f. .^ßrube. .^pffon^e, f. bot Stapelia. 

f. flesh-side (©erberei). .^nogef, 
m. carrion-bird (any bird that feeds 
on carrion). 

51© [äbeT (für Abtritt), auf ben geben, 
to go to the W. C. (water-closet), hum. 
to see one’s aimt; (scbool-sl.) to go 
to the bog. 

ab, adv. 1. down; auf unb up and 
down; Strom down the strenra, down 
(the) river; unb ^u, to and fro, off 
and onj backwards and forwards; 
from time to time, at times, occasion- 
ally; auf unb geben, to walk up 
and down; ^b” äl^arf auf unb fam. 
ten rnarks more or less; 2. a) mcit 
far off; er wobnt toeit (non hier), he 
livea a great way off; t>oin ^ege 
out of the way; toir toaren gan^ Oom 
XSege we were quite out of our 
way; b) t)om 1. Sanuar from the 
Ist of January; Oon ba from tliat 
time forward; c) (auf gabrplüncn) 
ßeipjig, from I^ipzig; d) com. Ceipjig, 
to be delivered at Leipzig; 3. a) off; 
^ut (^üte) . 1 ..! off with your hat(8)I 
hat(8) off! ber 5)ecfel (Änopf) ift the 
cover (button) is off; ©emebr ..^1 order 
armal nach ffoffcl! fara. (get) awayl 
(get) off! off with you! I wish you 
at Jericho (at Hongkong); b) .w (ab« 
jujieben), bterbon (ob. banon) gebt 
off, ^acount, deduct; Pon fünf brei 
bleiben ^mei, take three from five, there 
will be (or remain) two; an Un* 
foften (ob. an SluSIagen), com. charges 
to be deducted; o) (für: gebt ab, geben 
ab, auf ber ©übne) exit, exeunt. 
ab'aafcit, sep. t f. aafen. 
ab'ülbscn, sep. ficb to fret o.s. moan- 
ing and groaning, to pine away. 
ob'acfcni, sep. t. f. abpflügen. 

§ 5ib'aht3, m. arch. abacus. 
ab'ültbcriidb a. alterable, modifiable. 
SIb'änberiicbfctt, f. alterabilit}% 
ab'öubent, sep. 1.1. (nerüubeni) to alter, 
to change; to modify, to qualify; 2. (üers 
bejfent) to rectify (an error, an account); 
einen ©efepPorfcblag to araeiid a bill. 
5(b'anbcning, f., pl. ^en, 1. alteration, 
(partial) change, modification; ^cn 
1 



9(iiiiiiberungi$antrag 


abbinben 


treffen, to make changes; nac^ ben nötis 
0CU ^en, after makiDg the necessary 
changes; 2. amendment (of a bill). 
Qtb'anbcrunQdliantrag^ m. 

amenduieiit. 

§ ^bauboit' [fra.], m.', ^baitbonttie'mng 
[ban], f. com. abandonment, resignment. 
ttbanboim||ic'reii [borj (p.p. ^ierO, t. 
com. to abandon, to relinquish (to an 
iiisurance Company). 
ab'Öunft(io)ci^ sep. ficb to be very 
uneasy, to worry (o.s. with anxiety), 
to be in great anxiety, to fret. 
$lb'ftttgfttguug, f. anxiety, anguish (of 
iiiind), uneasiuess, worry, frettiug. 
ob'anfcni, sep. i. (bO mar. to unmoor. 
ob'arbeiten, sep. 1 . 1 . 1. to work off; baö 
©röbfte to rough-hew; to rough-work; 
einen SlJannorblocf to chip a block 
of marble; 2. ein Sdjiff Dom (£tranbc 
to get a ship afloat, to get a ship off 
(from the ground); 3. to wear out, 
tofag; ein abgearbeiteteä ^Nferb, ajaded 
horse; 4. a) eine Srijulb to work 
off a debt, to clear a debt by work; 
b) fein Xoflcroetf to work out one's 
task. II. ficb to overw'ork o.s., 
to work 0 . 8 . weary, to toil (hard), to 
drudge, to toil and moil; to flounder; 
ab'gearbcitet, p.a. wom (or fagged) out, 
jaded, fatigued, weary, bodily ex¬ 
haus ted. 

9lb'arbcit|ien, n., .^cn«, f. (act of) 

working off; (state of) exhaustion. 
ab'drgcm, sep. I. t. to morüfy, to weary 
by vexation. II. rfl. to be mortified, 
tojeel dreadfully vexed. 
ttb'ort, f., pl. -..en, 1. (2(rt) variety; 2. 
(feiten für: ^tartung) degenerate breed 
(of a species), mongrel breed; fig. de- 
generacy. 

ab'ärten, sep. i. (f.) 1. (feiten für: ents 
arten) to degenerate; 2. to vary (Don, 
fixra). 

9(b'artuiig, L, pI. ....en, degeneration; 
de^eneracy. 

ab'äfdjcnt, wp. rfl. f. abefdjem. 
ab'Sf eil, ab'ofctt, sep. t. to browze, to 
bark (young trees). 

ab'äften, sep. t. to lop (the branches 
of) a tree. 

ab'ö^eit, sep. t. to eat away, to oor- 
rode; to remove by caustics (or by 
cauterization). 

ab'äugeln, sep. t. 1. to look over the 
ground (with one eye); to search the 
track (of game, with the eye, without 
dogs); .2. jm. ettt). to win (or to 
get) B.t. from 8.o. by ogling (or by 
insinuuting looks). 

§ 9lb'ba, bi bl. abba (father). 
ab'bacfcn, sep. (bädft, bäcft; büf, gcbacf'en) 
I. t to bake too much; baS 53rot iÜ 
abgebnden, the ernst (of the bread) 
separates from the crumb. II. i. (b.) 
to flnish (or to have done) baking. 
ab'bäbclt, sep. I. t. 1. to remove by 
bathiiig, to M’ash off (ben Sebmub, the 
dirt); fid) tüdjtig to give o.s. a good 
washing; 2. feine 3)larfcn to get 
through one*8 bathing-tickets. II. i. 
(I).) to flnish (or to have done) bathing. 
ab'baben, sep. t. to foment thoroughly. 
ab'baqrcu, sep. t. to take (a coffln) 
do^vn (from the hier), 
ab'böfcu, sep. t. 1. einen ®ci(b to 
mark (the line of) a dike with stakes 


(or beacons); 2. mar. (bnrtb ©afen be? 
jeiebnen) to mark (the fair-water) with 
buoys. 

ab'balgcn (ab'bälgen), sep. t. 1. to un- 
case, to flay, to skin; 2. ftd) fam. 
to fatigne o.s. (or one another) by 
wrestling (boxing, or rompiug), to 
romp. 

ab'balgcn, sep. i. (b-) 1. to cease pair- 
ing; 2. (f.) to grow lean by cou])ling. 
• ab'baugctt, sep. t. to extort (s.t. from 
s.o. by frightening, or by iutimidatiiig). 
ab'barb,;icrcit, sep. (p.j). .^iert) t. to 
shave off. 

ab'baftcn, sep. t. to strip (a tree) of 
the hast (or inner barkj. 
t 'llbbnd, ?lbbat, m. f. Slbt. 
t ?lbbatirfiii, f. f. ^btiffin. 

^2lb'bau, m., pl. ^ q , 1. a) working 
a mitie; mining; b) exhaustion (of a 
mine); 2. work, workings, head-way, 
opening; 3. (ob. Kufebaii) farm-house 
(erected in the middle of the grounds, 
but originally at some distance from 
the village). 

ab'bauett, sep. I. t 1. to work (a mine); 
2. to exhaust (a mine); 3. to build 
at a distance (from the village, espe- 
cially in order to be near one’s fields). 
II. i. (b.) 1. to abandon (or to give 
iip) a mine; 2. to sink a shaft. 
$lb'bau||ort, m., .^ftrcifc, f. min. board, 
stall, head-way. 

ab'baumürbtg, a. min. worth working, 
ab'bccren, sep. i. to pit^, to pluek, 
to Strip off (berries, or grapes from 
the bnnch); to strip (a vine, or a 
bunch of grapes). 

ab'befeblcn, sep. (^fieblft', befieblt'; befaljl'i 
befob'Ien) t. to connteroider, to oounter- 
mand. 

ab'bcgebteu, sep. t. f. abnerlangen. 
ab'bebaltctt, sep. (beböltft', bebüft'; bebielt', 
bebarten) t. to keep off; ben ^ut 
to remain uncovered. 
ab'bciffcn, sep. (bib, gcbif'fen) t. to bite 
off; ficb bie iRögel to bite one’s nails; 
i(b bö^>c mir einen 30 !)« abgebiffen, I have 
broken a bit of my tooth; fnb öor 
fiacben bie 3w«9C (JnoUcn), to burst 
with laughing; er b<it aller 4(banbe ben 
j^opf abgebiffen, he is dead to all sense 
of shame. 

ab'bct^en, sep. t. 1. to remove by cans- 
tics (or by cauterization); to eat away, 
to corrode; 2. to taw (skins). 
ab'befomntcn, sep. (befäm', befom'men) t 

1. to get off, to get loose, to remove; 

2. (öon etto.) to participate in (or of); 
©cblägc to get blows (or a th rash¬ 
ing); er böt etttJ. he did not get off 
scotfree, he did come in for a thrash- 
ing. 

ab'oellcii, sep. bo exhaust o.s. 

with barking. 

ab'bcrftcn, sep. (barft, geboi/ftcn) i. (f.) 
to burst off, to crack off, to fly off, 
to spring off. 

ab'bcrüfcn, sep. (berief', berü'fcn) t. 1. to 
recall, to call away, to call home; 
einen (iicfanbtcn to withdraw an 
ambassador; ber Sob böt Ib« ^^0 death 
has summoned him; 01:5 bem öebcu 
merben, to depart this life, to go to 
one's long home. 

^b'bcrfifung, f., pl. ^en, recall, calling 
home. 


$(b'bentfttng^f4rctbcn, n. order (or lei¬ 
te rs, pl.) of recall. 

ab'bcftcUcn, sep. t. to (give a) counter¬ 
order, to countemiajid. 

^b'bcftcUung, f., ]>1. ...cn, countermand, 
counterorder. 

ab'beten, sep. t 1. feine Sünben to 
blot out (or to atone forj one’s sins 

by praying; 2. ein ö>cbet to say 

one’s pruyers (mechanically and mo- 

notonously); ben Sioicnfranj to teil 

(or to say over) one’s beads, to pray 
off the whole chaplet. 
ab'betteln, sep. t. (jm. cim.) to get (or 
to obtaiu) 8.t. from s.o. by beggiug 
(im})ortuiiatt'ly), to heg s.t. of s.o. 
ab'betten, sep.' I. t, einen to 

divert a river into another chsuinel. 
II. rfl. to sc])!irate bed.s; fid) Don ber 
ili'Qnb to remove oiie’s bed from 
the wall. 

ab'beitgen, sep. t. f. abbiegen. 
ab'he^ablett, sep. t. 1. to pay off (in 
full); to discharge a debt; 2. f. ab^ 
Snblen. 

*l?lb'bc5abtung, f., pl. ...en, 1. paying off 
(in full), dischargiiig; 2. f. Slb^ablung. 
ab'btegen, sep. (bog, gcbö'gen) 1. t. 1. to 
beiui off (aside, or downwards); 2. to 
sever by bending, to snapp off; 3. f. 
Qbfcnfcn; 4. gnun. to decline (to con- 
jugate). II. i. (f.) to tum aside :,or 
off), to deviate; to brauch off; öom 
Sl^egc to devMate from tiie (direct) 
road, to leave the road. 

^b'bteguitg, f. 1. tuming aside; devia- 
tion; branchiiig off; 2. gram, declen- 
siou. 

t ob'bieten, sep. (böt, gebö'ten) t to 
outbid (at a public sale). 

SIb'bilb, n., .^(e)ö, pl. ^cr, image, like- 
ness, picture; copy, Imitation; (ü. ifjers 
fonen) portrait; ein madjen non, to 
make a copy of, to take a likeness 
of, to portray, to copy; beinc ^baten 
ftnb baä beiner Seele, your soul is 
impersonated (or shadowed forth) in 
your actions. 

ab'btlben, sep. t, 1. to portray, to take 
the likeness of (a person); nad) bem 
ßeben to draw (or to take) from 
life; er ift fpvcdienb äbniid) abgebilbet, 
he is drawn to the life; in ber C^hfiolt 
eines 5?nabcn abgebilbet, figured iu the 
form of a boy; 2. to mould, to model 
(^in plaster); in ?5>ad)S to emboss in* 
wax; 3. fig. to paint, to represeut, to 
delineate, to describe, to sketch; fid) 
to be delineated, to be reflected. 
^b'bilbitcr, m., pl. ^b'bilbttcrin, 
f., pl. ^nen, portrayer, delineator; mo¬ 
del 1er, moulder. 

Wbilbuitg, f., pl. .^en, 1. (baS Kbbilben) 
portraying; portraiture; representa- 
tiou, delineatiou, descriptidn; 2. (boS 
Slbgebilbete) a) portrait, picture; .sketch; 
b) cut, illustration; ein ©U(b mit .^cn, 
an illu.strated book; 3. copy, imitation. 
ab'bimfcn, sep. t. to pumicate, to mb 
(off) with pumice-stone. 
ab'btnbcn, sep. (banb, gebun'ben) 1.1. (loS* 
binben) to unbind, to untie, to uncord, 
to uutruss; to loosen (to loose); 2. eine 
^arje to wither a wart (by tying 
it hard), to string a wart; 3. ein Xier 
to geld (or to castratc; an animal; 
4. ein to new-hoop a cask. 



3 


abbrtttncn 


«bbi^ 


W»'bifc m., pl. 1. biting 

off; 2. piece bitten off, bite, bit; Xtn* 
feld bot. devU’s bit (teabiösa 
äsa), 

Hb'bltte, f., pl. deprecation; apo- 
logj; jm. (ob. bei im.) ^ tbun, to ask 
(or to beg) aone’s pardon, to apo- 
logize to 8 , 0 . (toeflen, for); öffcntlid)e 
cmende honorable; f^riftlid)C 
written apology; ^ ift bic b^te ©ufee, 
prv. a fault confessed is half redressed. 
affbittcu, sep. (bät, gebe'ten) t. 1. (jm. 
■ etto.) to apologize to ao. for at, to 
make excuses to ao. for at, to ask 
(to beg, to implore, or to crave) s.one'8 
pardoii for B.t.; ö^entlicb to make 
amende honorable; 2. (etlo.) a) to ob- 
tain s.t. (from 8.o.) by begging; b) to 
deprecate (a punishment). p.a 

deprecative, deprecatory. 
ob ottt(d)mctfc, adv. by way of apology, 
apologetically, deprecatorily. 
ob^bläfen, sep. (blS'feft ob. bISft, bISft; 
Mied, Qeblä'fen) I. t. 1. to blow off 
(or away); 2. (bcn Xifc^ ben ©taub 

Oom S^ifcbe to cleanse (the table) 
by blowing; 3. a) to blow (or to 
Sound) a time on a wind-instmment; 
bie ©tunben to aound the hours 
(said of watchmen). II. i. (b.) 1. to 
cease blowing, to soimd for the last 
time; 2. to Order off (the huntsmen) 
by winding a hom; to call off (the 
hounds); (^um ITb^uge blafen) to sound 
the retreat (or the retum home). 
ab'bloffctt, sep. i. (f.) to fade (off), to 
löse colour. 

ib'blattcn, sep. t to take (to plnck, 
or to Strip) off the leaves. 
ab'bfattctn, sep. i. to peel; to have 
the skin peeling (after the small-pox). 
ab'blSttent^ sep. 1. t. to strip off the 
leaves; to strip (a tree) of its leaves; 
fhb to shed the leaves. 11. i. (ficb 
^) 1. (h. SRincra(ien) to scale off; 2. 
med. to exfoliate, to desquamate, f. 
obblQttem. 

)(b'b(öttcntit0, f., pl. ^en, 1. stripping 
off leaves; 2. sc^ing, peeling, exfo- 
liation; med. desquamation; 3. (what 
has come off in) thin scales; lamina. 
ob'blSucii^ sep. I. t. to give a (suffi- 
cient) tlnge of blue; to blue (linen). 
II. i. (abbtauen) (b.) to lose the blue 
colour. 

ab'blcuctt (ob'bloucit), sep. t. fam. (j.) 
to cndgel (b.o.), to give (8.o.) a sound 
thrashing. 

ob'bictbni, sep. (blieb, geblie'ben) i. (f.) 
to keep off (at a good distance from); 
to reniain off (separated). 
ab'bictcbctt, sep. (blieb, geblicb'en) I. i. (f.) 
to fade, to lose colour; obgeblicben, 
p4L discoloured. II. (bleid)'tc, gebleicbO 

1. t. io bleach (thoroughly); 2. i. (b.) 
to finish bleaching. 

ab'bltbctt, sep. i. 1. (b.) cd b<^t obgeblibt, 
it has ceased doshing (or lightning); 

2. (f.) a) bie glinte ift obgebli^t, the 
powder has dashed in the pan, the 
gun has missed fire; b) fam. er ift 
abgeblij^t, he has missed hü aim, he 
has been rejected, he has met with 
a rebuff, he has got the slip; j. 
laffen, to rebuff ao., to send b.o. to 
the right about; to give ao. the slip. 

ab'bUSbctt, sep. i. (bv <tu(b f-) 1* to cease 


blossoming (or blooming), to go out 
of blossom (bloom, or dower); bie 
iHrfebbäume höben (ob. finb) abgeblübt, 
the cherry-trees have gone out of blos- 
Bom, or have shed their blossoms; 
abgebiübt, p.a. dedorate; 2. to fade, 
to wither; to decay. 

Sb'blSbcit, n., fall of the blossom 
(or of blossoms). 

ab'bf&tm, sep. t to strip of the blos- 
soma 

ab'bobttcn, sep. t. to wax (fumiture); 

to rub down (a door). 
ab'bobTen, sep. I. t. to bore sufdeiently, 
to bore through. II. i. (I).) to fiiiish 
boring. 

9(b'boqrer, m., pl. long borer, 
terrier. 

ab'borgeit, sep. t. (jm. etm.) to borrow 
(s.t. from S.O.). 
ab'böf(b<^n, sep. t. to slopa 
ab'bojfcln, ab ooffiercn (p.p. obboffiert), 
8cp. t. to eraboss (in wax). 
ab'oraffcn, sep. t. mar. 1. to brace (full); 

2. to dll (the sails after they have 
beei^braccd aback). 

ab'bräteit, sep. (brStft, brJt; briet, ge* 
brä'tcn) t to roast thoroughly. 
ab'brancbcit, sep. t. to use up, to wear 
out (or off), ab'gebratttbtf p.a 1. wom 
(off, or out), decayed; 2. fig. stale, 
trite, hackneyed. 

ob'broitett, sep. 1. t to brew (tho- 
ronghly). II. L (b.) to finish brewing. 
ab'brottnett, sep. I. t. to brown (or to 
dye brown) thoroughly. II. i. (b.) 
(ab'brauncit) to lose the brown colour. 
ab'braitfcit, sep. I. t. to douche (ficb, 
O.8.). II. i. 1. to cease roaring (rusk- 
ing, or fermenting); 2. to go off roar¬ 
ing; ber ©ampfmagen braiift eben ab, 
the steam-carriage (or the engine) is 
whizzing off just now. 
ab'brctbeit, sep. (briebft, briebt ; bracb, ge» 
brocb'en) I. t 1. a) to break (off); to 
snap; fur^ (plö^Iicti) to snap short; 
ficb einen Söb« to break a (bit of a) 
tooth; ein SlJeifer mit abgebrochener ©pijjc, 
a knife w'ith a broken point; abgebros 
ebene ©türfc, broken pieces, fragraents; 
eine ©lume to pluck a fiower; Cbft 
to gather (or to crop) fruit; einem ! 
^ferbc bic (öuf=)(Sifen to take off j 
a horse’s shocs, to imshoe a horse; j 
ber ©türm brach ben ®faft ob, the storm : 
carried away the mast; b) to break | 
(or to rip) up (an old vessel); to break | 
down, to take down (a scaffold), to 
pull down (a house), to dismantle 
(fortifications); bic 3rite to strike the i 
tents; baS Säger to break up the 
camp, to shift the camp to ..., to de- 
camp; eine ©rücfe to break a bridge; j 
aUc ©rücfcn fig- to bum | 

one’s ships; 2. mil. bie ®lieber to 

break off (the files), to diminish the ' 
front; bcn S^g to double the rank; 

3. gram, ein ^ort to divide a 
Word; 4. to break off (a negociation, 
a match, or a discourse), to discontinue 
(all Connections with 8.o.); to Inter¬ 
rupt (a correspondence); furj to 
cut short, to cut off (a tale); to put 
an end to, to desist from (a labour); 
fine Siebe to break off a speech, to 
dose a speech abruptly; allen Umgong 
mit jm. to break off all intercourse ' 


with 8.O., to break with s.o.; bic 9lrs 
beit ..., to leave off (or to discontinue) 
one's Work; 5. a) (feiten für: abäicl)cn) 
to abate (the price), to deduct (s.t. 
from what is due); ich fann mir nic()td 
(bon meiner 91ecbnung) laffen, I can- 
not allow auy deduction (from my 
account); einem ^icnfibotcn clm. bom 
ßol)ne -w, to make a deduction from 
a servant’s wages; bcn ÜJefebaften einen 
Slugenblicf to snatch a moment from 
business; b) ficb Ctlb. to pinch o.s. 
in (or of) 8.t., to deprive o.s. of s.t.; 
ficb nichts to deny o.s. nothing, to 
indulge every enjoyment; fid) (ctiü.) am 
©cblafc to Stint o.s. in sleep. II. i. 
1. (f.) to break off, to snap; mil. ju 
jmeien to form two deep; 2, (b.) 
to break off, to stop short (in speak- 
ing); bic ®efd}id)te bridit l)icr ab, the 
Story leaves off just at this moment; 
mir moQcn babon let us drop the 
subject, let us stop here, (let us have) 
no more of tliat. ab'gebroeben, p.a. 

1. broken (off); trunked; intemipted; 

2. unconnected, abrupt; ©lorte, pl. 
broken (or disjointed) words, broken 
utterance (si.). 

9tb'bte(bcn, n., ^b'bretbuug, f., pl. 

-..en, 1. breaking off (or up); demoli- 
tiou; 2. a) (abrupt) termination; ces- 
sation (of hostilities); discontinuance 
(of an intercourse); b) division (of a 
Word); c) breaking off suddenly (in 
a speech), ap>osiopesi8. 

ab'bretiitcn, sep. (brann'te, gebrannt') I. i. 
(f.) 1 . a) to bum down (off, or away); 
b) to be destroyed (or consumed) by 
fire, to be burnt down; abgebrannt fein, 
to have one’s house burnt down, to 
have lost one’s pro|)erty by fire, to 
have suffered damage by fire; fig. 
fam. to be cleaned out, to be out of 
cash (out of funds, or out of pocket), 
to be hard up (stumj)ed, penniless, 
or impecunious); bie Abgebrannten, the 
people burnt out, the sufferers (by 
fire); 2. ehern, to deflagrate; 3, to 
miss fire, to fiash (in tlic pan); 4. to 
cease buming; baS ^uer laffen, to 
let the fire bum down. II. t. 1. a) to 
bum off (away, or down); b) mar. to 
bream (a ves.sel); 2. a) ehern, to de- 
[ flagrate; b) to fire (off), to discharge 
' (a gun); to let off (fireworks); 3. 
(^'«üttenmefen) ©tal)! to temper stcel; 
4. bcn Sicflriafca io beat the kiln 
for the last time. 

, ?lb'breim;;cii, n., ^tn^, -wng, f., pl. 
i .^ungen, 1. buming off (or down), de- 
! stmetion (or consumption) (of a house) 

1 by fire; 2. ehern, deflagration. 
j § Abbrettiatür', f., pl. .^cn, abbreviation. 

I § abbrcoi|jic'ten (p.p. .^iert'), t. to ab- 
; breviate. 

ab'bringen, sep. (brach'te, gebracht') t. 

1 . (fortfebaffen) to get off; to remove; 

2. (entfernen) to lead away, to tum 
off, to divert; Dom rechten SÖegc to 
put out of (or to turn from) the right 
way, to put out of one's road, to lead 
astray, to mislead; j. Uom öiegenftanbe 
(2bcma) to carry 8.o. (too far) from 
his subject, to lead s.o. away from 
his subject; j. hon ctm. to drive 
6.t, out of 8.one’8 head; j. t>on einer 
i^ciuobnbeit to break b.o. of a habit; 

!♦ 






9Ii(rtngnug 


4 


abboffiertn 


j. t)on [einem SBor[Q|je to divert s.o. 
froni hia purpose; er liefe fid) Don jeis 
nem SSorfeoben nidjt he would not- 
be dissuaded froin bis piirj)Oße; j. non 
[einer SKcinung to ruake s.o. change 
bis opinioD, to dissiiade 8.0.; j. Don 
einer iniflen 3)?clnung to disabuse 
8 .O., to set 8.0. right; er i[t Dom ^rin« 
fen nidjt aboubringen, he ennnot be kept 
from drink; 3. (Qb[(^Q[fcn) eine 2)iDbe 
to get 8.t. out of fashion. 
Slb'briugung, f. getting off, removal; 
diversion (from); [. abbringen, 
ab'brbtfcln, sep. 1.1. to break off small 
pieces. II. rfl. to break off in small 
pieces. IlL i. (f.) to crumble off, to 
Bcale off, to crackle off. 

9fb'brdf!|:cln, n., ^elnd, ^cIuiiHr f., pl. 

-gelungen, crumbling (or scaling) off. 
Ob'brodfctI, sep. t to break off (small) 
pieces. 

«b'bruj^, m., pl. 5tb'brüd)e, 1. a) 

breaking off; eincS ^aiifcö, deiiioli- 
tion of a bouae; ein 4)au§ auf (ben) 
berfaufen, to seil (the materials of) a 
bouse whicb is to be pullcd down 
(for tbe sake of the materials), to seil 
a bouse aa old materials; b) break¬ 
ing off (diplomatic relatioiis), rupture; 
2. tbe place where a building has 
been pulled doMni; 3. diminution, de- 
triment, damage, injurj"; jm. tfjun, 
to do prejudiee to s.o.; einer Sache 
tljun, to derogate from 8.t., to injure, 
to damage, to burt, to prejudiee, or 
to impoir 8.t., to be prejudicial or in- 
jurious to 6.t.; bem öttnbel ^ thun, to 
interfere witb tbe commerce, to inter- 
cept tbe trade; ben ^erbienjten j^. 
thun, to derogate from s.one’s merit; 
fl^ .... thun, to burt (or to injure) o.s. 
(or one’s own interests); ftch an etm. 
... thun, to deprive o.s. of a tbing; fich 
feinen t^nn, to deny 0 . 8 . nothing, 
not to Stint o.s.; bgd mirb ^Ijnen feinen 
thun, tbat will keep no grist from 
your mill. 

ab'bru(ht0r cl 1. shivering, brittle; 
crumbling; 2. prejudicial, derogatory, 
detrimental (to). 

ab'brfih^f sep. t 1. to scald (a fowl, 
or a pig); to parboil (cabbage), to 
seetbe (meat); 2. fig. fam. (gegen aUed) 
abgebrüht (p.a.), dead (or lost) to shame, 
brazen-faced. 

ab'brüttctl, sep. t. to roar out, to bawl 
fortb (a song); f!^ to weary 0 . 8 . 
by roaring (or bawling). 
ttb'brummcil, sep. t. 1. to bum over 
(a tune); 2. sl. eine ©träfe fam. to 
do one's penal (vulg. pinnel) time, 
ab'briinftctb sep. i. (fj.) sp. to cease 
rutting; baö 3Silb h^t abgebrunftet, tbe 
rutting-season is over. 
ab'brutctb sep. i. (h.) to cease batebing 
(or brooding). 
ob'bligcitb sep. t to iron. 
ab'bui)(cit^ sep. t (jm. ctm.) to obtain 
(8.t. from 8 . 0 .) by coqiiettish tricks 
(or by lewd caresses), to wheedle 
8 . 0 . out of s.t.; [ich to Waste one^s 
strengtb witb women (by licentious- 
ness, or by wenching). 
ab'bürften^ sep. t. to bmsb off (tbe 
dust); to bnisb (a coat). 
ab'bfi^eit^ sep. t. to expiate, to ntone 
(to make atoneraent, or to do periance) 


for; er t)öt eö mit Giclb abgebüfet, he 
has been fined for it. 

Tfb'büfpiltg, f., pl. .^en, expiation, atone- 
ment. 

ab'buttcnt^ sep. i. (fj.) to üuish chuming; 
mir höben abgebuttert, we have doiie 
chuming. 

?lbc [abc^c'], n. 1. alphabet; baS 
lenien, noch beim [tebcu, to be still 
in the first rudiments, to be an 
abecedarian; nach bem [. SllDlinbct; 
2. fig. the (first) rudiments; nicl)t ciii= 
mal ba^ .. töimcn, not to know a B 
from a buirs foot; büS golbene the 
golden rille, the first law. ^bauf, f. 
the lowest fomi (of a school); mit ber 
...baiif feijen, [. ba-S ^ lernen, ^büthr n. 
primer, hon»-book. 

Slbcbör' [abejebüri], m., .^8, pl. ^c, auch 
m., pl. .^icr [ivrj, m., 

.wierS, pl. -^ier, abecedarian, primer- 
boy. 

9tbc[abcjr]l|frbfilc, f. elementary school. 
^fdhSlcT, ..^fd)ü4(c), m. [. Slbcbar. 
tafd, f. abecedaiy. 

Obcjjbä'rtfdb a. abecedarian. .^bic'rcw 
(p.p. .^biertO, i* (b-) to leam one’s 
letters (or one’s alphabet); mus. to 
practise the scales. 

ab'cirfcln, f. ab^irfcln. 
ab'combltmcnHercit^ ab'conterfcien, (. 
abf... 

ab'co|iierctt, [. ropicren. 

9lb'ba(hr n., -^(e)8, pl. Äb'bödjcr, arch. 
lean-to roof. 

ab'bat^Ob sep. t. 1. to unroof (a build¬ 
ing); baö ^>au8 mürbe (Dom Sturme) 
gänzlich abgebacht, the roof of the house 
was entirely blown off; 2. to build 
slopingly, to make sloping, to slope; 
ftch to slope, to run out iu a slope; 
[ich aHmählich to slope (or to sub- 
side) gently. 

ab'bödpg, a. sloping, declivous; adv. 
slopingly, aslope. 

Slb'bachnng, f., pl. ....en, 1. slope, de- 
clivity, declensioD, descent, fall; eine 
[anfte a gentle slope; eine [teile 
a steep declivity; 2. rail. escarpnieiit, 
glaois, talus; einer tBruftmehr, talus 
of a breastwork. 

tfb'bac^ung^miufel, m. angle of in- 
clination; angle of the talus. 

ab'bämmcib sep. t to dam up; ba8 
?Ba[fer to dam out (the water); einen 
Xeich -w, to dike (or to erabank) a pond. 

^b'bammmtg^ f., pi. .^en, 1. dammiug 
Up (or out), embaukment (of a pond); 
2. dam, wear. 

ab'bam^fctt, sep. I. i. ([.) 1. to eva- 
porate; 2. fam. to steam off. II. t. 
to evaporate. 

ab'bötnbfctb sep. t. 1. to stew (meat); 
2. to deaden, to muffle (sounds); 3. to 
subdue (feelings). 

^b'bamphtttg^ evaporation. 

?fb'bampflllin8||gcfafb n. evaporating- 
vessel. ^fcffcl, m. evaporating-ketfle. 
...pfanttc^ f. evaporating-pan. 
ab'banfcib sep. I. i. (hO to resign (the 
Crown, or an office); to abdicate, to 
renounce; to retire (from service). 
II. t. einen 2)icncr to discharge (or 
to dismiss) a servant; ba8 ^eex to 
disband the army; einen Offizier .w, to 
place an officer on half-pay; ba8 ©d)iff§5 
Dolt to pay off the crew; ein ©d)i[f 


-w, to lay up a vessel; ein abgebanfi 
1er ©olbat, a broken soldier; ein Ql.!: 
gebanfter Ciriv-er, a retired officer; ein 
nbgebanfter i)iod, a cast-off coat. 
^Ib'baitfuitg, f., pl. ^cn, 1. (frciiuiriigc) 
resignation, abdicalion (of a sovereigii); 
2. (Gntlafeuiig) dismis.^ion, discharge; 
disbanding (of an aniivi. 

?lb'baufiiugv aft, m^, Uirfuiibc, f. act 
of abdication. ^rcbc, f. farewell ad¬ 
dress, valedictory Speech, 
ab'barbclt, sep. t. fidi etm. to deny 
o.s. s.t., to Stint o.s. in s.t.; fid)’« am 
iieibe (ob. am iJfunbc) to pincli (or 
to Stint) 0.8. of s.t., to starve one’s 
body for B.t., vulg. to pinch one’s 
bei ly for 8 .t. 

ab'borrcit, sep. i, to (kiln’)dry (malt, 
or corn). 

ab'bclfcib sep. t. 1. to uncover; ein 
$)ad) to untile a roof; ein C)aue> 
to unroof a house; ben Xiid) 
i.), to elear the table, to remove 
the cloth; 2. (Xiere) to flay, to skin 
(animals). 

9lb'bccfct, m., -^8, pl...., flayer, knacken. 
$lbbC(fctCt'^ f., pl. ....cn, 1. (bii.sincss ofj 
flaying; 2. fiaying-place, knacker’s 
yard. 

ao bctchctt^ sep. t. to separate by a dike, 
to enclose (or to protect) witb a dike, 
to dike (off). 

^(bbertf, m., ..^cn, pL Abderito; 

fig. auch wise man of Gotham, Gotha- 
mist, Gothamite. .^cuflrctlhr m. act 
(or piece) of folly. 

abbcrrtifchf a. Abderian; fig. foolish, 
silly. 

ab'btdctl^ sep. t 1. to separate by a 
partition; to board off, to partition 
(off); 2. to floor (with planks), to 
plank. 

aabienen, sep. t 1. [eine 3fil to 
serve one’s time; [ein to serve 

one’s year as a voluntcer; 2. eine 
©d)iilb to serve for a deM, to pay 
off a debt (or wages advanced) by 
personal service; 3, [. aimbicncn. 

§ ^bbifaltölt', f., pl. ^en, abdication. 
ob'bingcii, sep. (bing'tc, f bang; gebingt', 
gcbung'en) t. 1 . to abate (to beat down) 
the price (in buying), f to chea])cn; 
er liifet pth nichts he won’t allow 
of any deduetion (to be made from 
bis price); fig. bem ^flid)tgcfül]l ctm. 
to come to a compromise with one’s 
dutj"; 2. a) jm. ctm. to hire s.t. 
from 8.0. ; b) to knock off s.t. (in bar- 
^ning with s.o.). 

oo'bi8b«t'tcrcu, sep. (p.p. ^iert) t. [. 
abftreiten. 

Obbijilic'rcn (p.p. .^iert'), i. (0-) to ab¬ 
dicate. 

ab'boffcit, sep. t. to unwind (conls). 

§ $[bbö'mett, n., ^8, Lat. pl. 5fbbö'iiiina, 
med. abdomen (lower belly). 

§ abbontiltär, a. abdominal, 
ab'bouncrn, sep. I. t. to Ict (cannons) 
thunder (or roar). II. i. (().) to cease 
thundering. 

ab'borrcu, sep. i. (f.) to wither (or to 
dry) and fall off. 

ab'bbrrcit, sep. t. to dry (thoroughly) up. 
'Äb'börrllöfcil, m., >^ürcn8, pl. ^ofen, re- 
fining-fumace. 

§ ab'bofficrcii, sep. (p.p. .^iert) t. f. ob* 
bötchen. 




oBbrSngen 


5 


9lbenbtna^f8fireit 


aü'brSngctt, sep. t. 1. (|. t« force 
away, to push off ( 8 . 0 .); 2. (jm. ctw. 
to extort (8.t. from 8 . 0 .). 
ah'btäitcit, sep. t f. abbro^cn. 
ab"bted)fcltt, sep. t. 1. to turn (off), to 
round off; to give the last finish in 
tuming; 2. fig. to mince (one’s words); 
abflcbrecljfcit, p.a. nicely tumed; over- 
refincd, affocted. 

oll'brc^cn, sep. t. 1. to twist off, to 
wring off; Xoitbcn bie ^l[e to twist 
the nccks of pigeons; einem ©d)lü|fcl 
ben ©art to twist off llie bit (or 
ward) of a key; bad Ciiad to tum 
off (or out) the gas; 2. f. abbrecbfeln, 1. 
«b'brcMta^l, m. turaer^s chisel. 
ob'brcfqcn, sep. (brifd)'eft ob. brijebt, 
brifc^t; bröfeb ob. brojd), gebrofcb'en) t 
]. to thrash (thoronghly); 2. j. 
{am. to thrash (to beat, or to drab) 
1 . 0 . Boundly, to thrash 8 . 0 . to a jelly 
(or to a murnmy). ab'gcbrofl^ett, p.a. 
trite (stuff), hackneyed (phrases, or 
expressions), commonplace (thoughts), 
trivial (remarks), stale (excuses), l:^aten 
(subjects). 

ab'bnngen, sep. (brang, gebrung'en) t 
jm. etto. to extort 8.t. from 8 . 0 ., 
to gain B.t. from 8 . 0 . by importuni ty. 
ab'bra^ctt, sep. t. jm. ctm. to get 
(or to obtain) s.t from s.o. by threats, 
to bully 8 . 0 . out of 8.t. 

«b'brurf, m., pl. «b'brfidc, 1. a) 

printing, oopying, stamping; b) mark 
(of the finger); 2. Impression, copy, 
print, stamp; neuertyp. reprint; 
oor ber Sdjrift, proof-impression, proof- 
print; 3. a) (Qiepröge) impress, im- 
pression; b) min. typolite; Sfbbrüdc 
oon gifeben, ichthyolites; oon ^fion^en, 
dendrolites; c) in Qitpd, plaster-cast; 
4. fig. image; oounterpart; 5. (Brüder 
om ©emebr) tri^r. 

ob'bnicfett, sep. T. t 1. to print; lieber 
to reprint; 2. to work off (with a 
letter-press). II. i. (b.) to maculate. 
ob'btficrcit, sep. t 1. to separate by 
pressing, to sqiieeze off; fig. jm. bad 
^ers to make 8.one’s heart burst, 
to break s.one’8 heart, to grieve s.o. 
to the very heart; bie Ängft miü mir 
büS ^r^ my heart is ready to burst 
with anxlety; 2. a) to fire, to shoot, 
to discharge, to let off (a gun); to 
snap (a pistol); to let fiy (an arrow); 
b) (obne Objeft) to pull the trigger; 
3. jm. etm. to squeeze (or to screw 
out) aU from s.o. 

9[fi'bntff(fi)ftaitge, f. Stopper (in fire- 
arms). 

§ 9lbbuhiölt'^ f., pl. ...en, med. abduc- 
tion (fracture in which the broken 
parts recede from each other). 

§ Slbbuftor, m., pl. Wbbuftö'ren, 
med. abductor (abduceut muscle). 
ab'bübeitt, sep. t. to drawl (or to hum 
off) (a tune). 

• ab'bii^cit, i. (f.) (t). einer ßonbiebaft) 
to vanish into hazy indistinetness. 
ab'bunfcllt, sep. I. i. (f. u. bO to grow 
darker, to assume a darker shade. 
n. t to give a darker shade (to a 
colour). 

ab'bttnften, sep. i. (f.) to evaporate. 
ob'bun|itcit, sep. t. to vaporize. 
9lb'bätlftttlig, f., pl. ^tn, vaporization, 
evaporation. 


ab'bttbfnt, sep. t. f. Qblupfcn. 
ab'cb(e)llClt,sep. t. tolevel, to make even. 

Slbccr, f. 8 lbc. 

ab'ctfcit; sep. t to take off (or to break) 
the Corners (or the edges of a stone). 
ab'cggcit, sep. t. to harrow off (or to 
remove by harrowing); to clear (a 
field by harrowing). 
ab'cifben, t to gange, to adjust (mea- 
sures). 

ab'ctfcni^ sep. fitb to exhaust (or to 
harass) 0.8. by overmuch zeal (or 
eageraess), to pother 0.8. 
ob'eilen, sep. i. (f.) to hasten away, to 
hurry off; fteb to exhaust 0.8. by 
hurrying. 

nb'etfen, sep. t. to clear from ice. 

§ ?fbc'ic, f., pl. .^n, bot. abele, abel- 
tree (popiüus alba). 

9'benb, m., -..8, pl. ^c, 1. evening; fig. 
• (2ebcn8abcnb) evening, decline of life; 
oonolusion, end (of a Century); am 
ben bed .^8, abenb8, in the evening, 
at night; bom SHorgen bi8 (^um) 
from moming tili evening (or tili 
night); eine8 .^8, of an evening, one 
evening, one night; gegen towards 
evening; biefen b^ute abenb, this 
evening, to-night; b^ntc abenb mar e8 
boD, we had a full night; morgen 
abenb, to-morrow evening, to-morrow 
night; ouf morgen abenb (cingelabcn), 
(invited) for to-morrow evening; geftem 
yesterday evening, last night; bor* 
geftem abenb, (on) the night before last; 
ben bor meiner §Infunft, the evening 
before my arrival; afie .^e, jeben .w, 
every evening, every night; guten .^1 
good evening! febönen guten .«.I * good 
even and twenty! jm. guten ^ jagen 
(ob. münf(ben), to wish (or to bid) 8.0. 
good evening; e8 mirb it grows dark 
(or night), evening draws near, night 
approaches; e8 gebt auf ben it draws 
towards evening; ber briebt an, the 
evening closes (or sets in); .1.. effen, 
to sup, to take one’s supper; nicht 5 U 
effen, to go supperless; ... machen, 
f. gcicrabenb; gefchaftsfreier off-night; 
e8 ift (nod)) nicht afier S^age prv. 
we have not yet seen the last of it, 
time will show; let him laugh that 
wins; man foH ben Xag nicht bor bem 
-w lo^n, prv. the evening crowns the 
day; don*t cry out tili you are out 
of the bush, don’t whistle before you 
are out of the wood; 2 . (ber ©orobenb) 
eve, vigil; ber h^HöC SBcihnacI)t8# 
beiligabcnb, Christmas eve; 3 . (2öeften) 
west, occident; gegen to the west; 
gegen ... gelegen, westem, Occidental. 
Q'beiibllonba^t, f. evening - devotion, 
evening - prayers (pl.); (in ber ff 1 rct)e) 
evening-service; cath. vespers (pl.), bgl. 
.^gottedbienft. .^bclcufbtuiig, f. evening- 
tints, evening-lights (of a landscape), 
pl. .^beluifigung, f. evening-amuse- 
ment. ...btfncb* m. evening-visit; even¬ 
ing-visitor. ...Matt, n. evening-(news-) 
paper. ...bröt, n. supper; baS .^brot 
bcftcllen, to order supper. .^bnmmc« 
rttng, f. evening-twilight, dusk (of 
the evening). .^blttlfcl, n. dusk; im 
...bunfef, in the dusk of the evening, 
at dusk. ...effen, n. supper; regefmäfeis 
ge8 .^effen (b. h* nicht mit ©üffett), sit- 
down supper. ...rffcilfi^ctt, f. snpper- 


time. .^faltet, m. zo. hawk-moth, 
sphinx. -wfeiet, f. evening-devotion, 
vidi, wake. -.feft, m. evening-festival. 
.^fnft, f. appointed time of the even¬ 
ing; heute 3 ur .^frift, to night at the 
appointed time. ...gailg, m. evening- 
waJk. ^gaft, m. pussing guest who 
stays only for an evening. .^gebet, 
n. evening-prayer. ...gegenb, f. westem 
region, west, occident .^gelallte, n. 
(ringing of) evening-belle, evening- 
chimes (pl.); curfew. .^gemalbe, n. f. 
...lanbfdiaft .^gejang, m. evening-song, 
evening-hymn. .wgefctlfdjaft, f. evening- 
party; evening-meeting; soiree; große 
.^gefeUfdjaft, rout, crush, drum; .^gcfelU 
fdjoft mit Xan^, dancing-party. -.ge* 
n. evening-discourse, conver- 
sation in the evening, evening-talk. 
...gtmbtf, D. evening-clouds (pl.). * 
glon^, m. radiance of the setting sun, 
after-glow. .^glocfc, f. evening-bell, 
vesper-bell; curfew. * .«.gGit, f., • 
golb, n. radiant (or golden) glow of 
the setting sun. ...gottc8btcnft, m. 
evening-service; cath. vespers (pl.). 
.^gdttht, f. goddess of night, 
f. f. 91 ad)tboubc. .^boitlb, m. evening- 
breeze. * brightness of the 

setting sun. ...bttntttcl, m. evening- 
sky. ...imbifl, m. f. ...brot. -jflflt», f. 
sp. Chase by torch-light; bat-fowling. 
...jHgcr, m. bat-fowler. -..foft, f. even- 
ing-meal, supper. ...Irci8, m. circle 
(of friends) meeting in the evening. 
.^ffib^^r coolness (or freshness) of 
the evening. .^lanb, n. westem ooun- 
try (or region); Occident, West. 
lötibcr, m. (.^(önberttt, f.) inhabitant 
of a westem (Occidental) country; pl. 

^westem (Occidental) people (nations). 

a'benblönbiffb, a. Occidental, westerly, 
westem, • Hesperinn; ba8 9lei^, 
the Westem Empire; bie 5Hrcbe, 
the Roman Catholic Church; bie 
ßitteratur, westem literature. 

S'benblanbfcbaft, f. evening-landscape. 

ä'bcnblicb, 1 * a. 1 . happening in the 
evening, beloiiging to the evening, 
vespertine; • darkling; even- 

ing-time; 2. Occidental, westem. II. 
adv. in (towards) the evening. 

S'bcnblindlt, n. evening-light. .^licb, n. 
evening-song, evening-hymn. ...Inft, £. 
evening-air; night-air; damp of the 
evening. .^luftcbcu, n. evening-breeze. 
.^toft, f. evening-entertainment. .^lllft« 
bärteit, f. evening-recreation. 
fi'bettbmabl, n. 1. f. .^^eit; 2. (ba8 
Hge J) the Lord *8 supper, Eucharist, 
(holy) communiön; ba8 unter beiber» 
lei ©cftalt, communion in both kinds; 
jum .^e geben, ba8 empfangen (nehmen, 
ob. geniefeen), to partake of the Lord’s 
supper (of the Lord’s table, of the 
holy communion, or of the saerament), 
to reoeive (or to take) the saerament 
(the viaticum, with dying persons); 
jm. ba8 reichen, baS nnötcilcn, to 
administer the saerament (of the Lord’s 
supper) to s.o. 

S'bcilbntab(8| bröt, n. host consecrated 
wafer (or brend). .^fcicr, f. com¬ 
munion - Service, celebmtion of the 
Lord’s Bnpi>er. ^gaitgcr, ni. comrauni- 
cant. ..wfcld), m. chalice, wninuinion- 
cup. ....ftreit, m. eucharistic (or saora- 



9(Iicnbma((0ttfi^ 


6 


«bfnQ 


mentarian) controversy. m. 

comnuinion-table, the Lord’s table. 
m. sacrament-wine. 

®'b(nb|!nia^(5Ctt, f. evening-meal, sup- 
per. mcttc, f. cath. vespers 

(pl.). f. Serenade; jm. eine 

niufif biingcn, to serenade 8 . 0 . 

zo. ocellatcd (or eyed) hawk- 
nioth (or Sphinx) (smerinthus ocellä- 
tvs). .^pvebigt^ f. evening-sermon. 
^protttenäbe^ f. evening-promenade, 
evening-vvalk. m. astr. il»e 

true West, ni. evening-inist, 

iiight-vapours (pl.). -^regelt, nn even- 
ing-rain, evening-shower. n. 1 . 

8unset-sky, red evening-sky; nfter- 
glow; ^vot gut Sl'ctteT bot, -..rot inib 
3}iorgcnl)cn finb ein guter JRcifcgcioII, prv. 
evening red and moming gray are 
eure .'^igns of a fair day; Ü. 6g. dose 
of day, * dose of life. -..rötc, f. sunset- 
light; ögl. .^rot, 1. 

ä'bcnbd^ adv. in the evening; of an 
evening. 

®'bcnbiifrf)cm, ^fe^tmmer, m. evening- 
red, brightness of the setting snn; 
evening-twilight, glonniing. 
f. f. 9Jod)t)ct)iclit. .^fdintain;:^, m. evening- 
fea.st, evening-baiHjuet. .^fcgcn^ in. 
evening-prayers (pl.). -wfcitc^ f. west- 
side, Western aspeet. ^fitptllg, f. evening- 
sitting, evening-nieeting. ^ foilttC, f. 
Betting sun, evening-siin. .^foniiC1lfd)Ciu, 
m. evening-Bunshine. ^fba,pcrgöii0, 
ni. evcning-walk. ^ftäubf^CU^ n. sere¬ 
nade. ^ftcni, m. evening-star, Vesper, 
Ilesperus, Venus. f. ealni (or 

ealmness) of the evening. -^ftiHftanb, 
m. Rstrol. evening-station, Western Sta¬ 
tion. .^ftllUbCp f. evening-hour, * ves- 
pertine hour. f., ni. 

8upi>er-table, supper; idi babc bcii .^tiid) 
bei U)m, I ahvays sup with hiin. 
m. eveiiing-dew, night-dew. 
m. evening-draught; fam. night-cap. 
.^lllttcr!)nltllltg, f. 1. evening-conver- 
sation; 2. evening-entertainment, even¬ 
ing-party, soiree; tnu)ifali)d)C -..unters 
bolturiQ, musical evening-party. 
ni. I. |. -wfaltcr; 2. sl. night-walker. 
-i^hBIfcr, n. pl. Western nations. 

ä'beilbluärtd, adv. to the west, westward, 
westwardly. 

9"beubi|ttlCtte^ f. astr. western (occidu- 
ous, or occasive) araplitudc. .^tutltb, 
m. I. evening-wind, evening-breeze; 
2. west-wind. .^tOOlfc, f. eveiiing-doud. 
-w^cit, f. evening-time, * even-tide. 
f. evening-(new8)paper. 
m. 1 . f. .^freiö; 2. f. .^gcfcUidinft. 

®'bcittcucr^ n., pl. 1. a) ad ven¬ 
ture, ]ierilous (or hazardous) enter- 
})rise; ein -.. beftebcii, to cncounter an 
advonture; auf QU«^got)en, to seek 
(t<) go seek, or to go and seek) ad- 
veiiture.s, to go in quost (or in search) 
of adventures. 

tS'bcutcuerill. f., pl. .^ncii, adventurcss. 

ä'bcntcncrltcq, a. 1. adventurous, ha¬ 
zardous, venturesome; eventful, wild, 
roinantic; 2. stränge, odd; fantastic, 
Qnixotic. 

®'bciitcncrlid)fcit, f., pl. ^cn, 1. adven- 
turousness, wildness; 2. strangeness, 
oddity, fantasticaliiess; Qiiixotisin ; 3. 
strängt* : fantastic) thing (oecurrenoe, 
or ap]a*arance), oddity, monstrosity. 


ä'bClitCUCnt, i. (b.) to seek (to go scck, 
or to go and seek) adventures, to go 
in quest (or in searchJ of adventures. 
^.^l'bcittciircr, m., -wi-, pl. -w, adventnrer; 
swindler. 5 lbciitciiciin. .^Icbctb 

II. adventurous life. 

a'bcr, L adv. f again; unb abcmiald, 
over and over again, agaiu and again; 
iQUienb unb taiifcnbinal, (tlHiusand 
upou) thousands of times. II. e. Init; 
nun biit now; ^ fonft (lonfi ecer 

^), or eise, otherwise; bacti, teils 

noeb, -.. (tleidiinobl/ bnt yet, however, 
nevertlieless; .^! (int.) a) but alasl 

b) how conld you (do such a tliiiig)! 

III . boo 9 lbcr, 8 . but, objeeti<-ii; 

er bdl imincr ein "iiHiiii inib ein he 
has alvays a but, he ha.s always 
sonie objeotiou; ülmc ÜiHMin iinb 
witlioni reserve or qiialiheutioii, un- 
contlitionally, to all inients and pnr- 
poses, for gtuxl and all; id) tinli (ciiic 
-w, 1 will have no buts; • but me 
no buts; bie ^Qd)e lint ein co ifi ein 
-.. babei, there is a but in the case. 

t $rbcrQ(t)t^ f. double-ban; rej)eated 
excommunication. 

ob'crbctt, sep. t. im. etnj. to get s.t. 
by inheritance from 8.0., to inherit 

s. t. from 8.0. 

^'bcrglaubc, m., -^nS, superstition ; Viing 
311111 .^n, superstitiousiiess, bigotrv’. 
ä'bcrglöub ig, a. sui)erstitiou8; 

ber ?lbcriiliiiibiije, superstitionist. 
ab'erfeniten, sep. (cvfainrtc, eifannt') I. 

t. 1 . to abjudieate; jm. etlü. ..., to 
deprive (or to dispe^ssess) s.o. of s.t. 
by judicial decree; to disentitle s.o. 
(bürgcrlid)c (Sf)renred)tc, to civil rights); 
2. j. abfprcdjen. 11 . i. (b-) to pass a 
sentence, to give a verdict (gegen, 
agaiiist). 

91 b'crfcitltUltg, f. ahjudieation, disj)08- 
session by judicial decree; ber (ilimis 
red)te, deprivation of civil rights; civil 
death. 

ä'bcrmölig, a. iterated, rej>eated; -..er 
Slbbnicf, reimpression; -..c ‘ijirüfiing, re- 
visal. ä'bcnttaliJ, adv. again, oiice 
more; anew. 

ab'cnttcily sep. 1. t. to reap (the har- 
vest, or a 6eld); to carry away (the 
crop). II. i. (b.) to önii^l» reaping. 
ab'cröbcrib sep. t. jm. ctm. to get 
(or to take) s.t, from s.o. by eonquest. 
§ Slbcrratiöii', f., pl. ^en, j. 9 lbininig. 
5 l'bcrtpibf in., -.e§, mental derangenient; 

craziness, madness; folly, sillinei^s. 
n'bcrttlibtgf a. foolish, cracked, crazy; 
^ reben, to rave. 

üb'cfdjcnt, sep. üd) to harass o.s. 
(by bodily exertion), to worry o.s., to 
overheat o.s., to get out of breath. 
ab'cficii, sep. (iii'eft ob. üjt, ifjt; ÖB, ges 
gcf'icn) 1 . t. to eat off, to clear (a 
plate); to leave nothing on the table; 
einen Siiiodien ..., to j)ick a hone. II. 

1. (b.) to finish eating; abgegefien biibcn, 
to have done dining (or 8upj)ing), to 
rise from table. 

5(bcf)i'Hicn, f. 9 lbi)ifinicn. 
ab'fnd)cn, sep. t. 1. to partition, to 
divide into compartments; 2. to elas- 
sify, to dass. 

)?lb'fnd)Utig, f., pl. .^en, 1. division into 
compartments; partition,compartmeut; 

2. elassiM<*ation. 


ab'föbclit, ab'fobnttn, ab'fabiicii, sep. t. 
to String (beans). 

ab'fäbtneit, sep. t. mar. to fiiihom. 

ab'faf)rctt, sep. ('fLibrft, fbbrt; iiilir, geial/s 
reii; 1. i. f».) 1. a) to sturt (iiadi, for); 
bcT .jUig iiibit um G llbr ab, the train 
Starts at G o’cloek; mit bem 3iig^ 

G Uhr to go (or to leave) with (or 
by) the train at G o’cloek; mir mciben 
foglcidi -w, we are just going to Start; 
h) mar. to sei sail, to put to sea; and 
bom ^xtfen to clear the pf)rt; Dom 
Vaiibc to bear off, to put off (from 
the shore); to sheer off; 2. a) (vulg.) 
to die; hum. to trot off, to tip off, to 
go off the hooks, to go toes up, to 
hop the twig, to kiek the hucket; fr ifl 
obgefobren, he’s off the h(M*ks; b) fani. 
fapr ab tpaef bidij! get off! be gone! 
c) fam. to get a rebuff, to he reljuffed; 
übel to get off badly; j. -w. laffen, 
to cut s.o. short, to send s.o. jmcking, 
to give 8 . 0 . B set-down; 3. Uom 9i'cgc 
to turn off (from the road), to 
drive out of the road, to drive astray, 
to lose the (right) road; 4. to Hy off, 
to slip off; ba^j llicii'er fubr ibm ab, ihe 
knife slipped out of bis haiid. II. t. 
1 . to break (or to knock) s.t. off by 
driving (a carriage) against it; bie 
SRaber -w, to drive the wheels off; cd 
murbc ibm ein ?)cin abgciahvcn, a wheel 
took off one of bis legs; 2. to carry 
off (by vehiclesi; to eart off (earlh), 
to cart bome (eorn); 3. einen 'iGeg 
to niake a road by driving (eon- 
stantly the saine track); 4. to weary 
out (horses); 5. to save (e. g. two 
miles) by driving a shorter cut; 6. to 
clear off (a debt) by driving (for one’s 
creditor). 

f., pl. ^cn, 1. a) setting-out, 
siart(ing), departure; bie Etuiibc ber 
sturting-hour ; bei ^ bed 3>iig<^'^f on Hi« 
train starting; bad Signal snx ^ geben, 
to give the starting-signal; ed pteift 
3ur there is the whistle for start¬ 
ing: b) mar. setting sail, Clearing a 
port; in bie bobe (£cc, making for 
the of6ng; ^nr fertig fein, to stand 
for the ofHng; bad XanU'iboot maclit 
fidl 3ur bereit, the steam-l>oat pre- 
pares to Start; 2. law, emigration; 
3. f. .^dort, -.d^eit; 4. 6g. sl. going off 
the hooks (death). 

^b'fabrtd flagge, f. flag of departure. 
.^l)äfcit, m. ))ort of sailing. -„balic, 
f. starting-platforra. -wOrt, m. starting- 
])l.aee, place of departure. m. 

Signal-gun ßred at departing. ^3Ctrf)C1t 
(.^figiinl), n. starting-signai. f. 

time of departure, starting-tinie. 
9(b'fa0, m., .^(eid, pl. ?lb'fälle, 1. 
fallen) falling-down (off, or awuy); 
bed 5?anbcd, fall of the leaves; 2. a) 
(OJefaUc) fall; b) (fflbicliiiingfcit) deelivi- 
ty, deseent, slopo; fteiler -w, bang; 
3. (Sioefagimg) defection (of troo]>s, or 
of a province); desertion (from a i)arty), 
apostasy (from one’s religion), falling 
(from religion into sin, or into ido- 
latry); ^ ber 9Ueberlanbe, revolt of the 
Netlierlands; 4, (Sinfen) a) ahatement, 
diminution, decrease; falling short (of 
cropsi; b) declension (of greatness, 
power, or dominion), deeline, deeay; 
c) deterioration; diminution (of the 




abfaOen 


7 


abflaminen 


valae of ores); d) (abrupt) gradation; 
shade (of distinction); (strong) oontrast; 

5. mar. (^ eine« Dom ifur«, 

Jfttrift); deflection, leeway; fluter 
good offing; 6. (flew. «bf&ae, tiberbleibtel, 
pl.) trash, offal (of ment), waatage; 
Waste (waate-cotton, waate-silk); rub- 
bish (beim 53c^aucn öon ©tctncn); (^aus 
fbäne) Chips; garbles, outshot (ö. ®fas 
teriolmaren); refuse (b. Srüdjtcn); dust 
(b. ©etrcibe); loppiugs (bon getappten 
©äumen); cuttings, shavings (b. ficbet); 
oombings (beim fkimmen); offal (beim 
gleifc^er); parings, pickings (in bet 
Äüdje); 7. com. a) deficiency, defect 
(in the weight); b) spillage; 8. (^em* 
mung ber Ubr) escapement, ’scapement 

ab'faficitg sep. (fäUft, föat; fiel, gefal'Ien) 
L i. (|.) 1. a) eig. to fall (down), to drop 
(down), to fall off, to fall (or to drop) 
(bon, from); b) fig. c« fällt babei ni^l 
l^el (für ).) ab, it is an unprofitable 
businesa (for 8 . 0 .); it won’t benefit (s.o.) 
very much; 2. (fi(^ abbacben) to slope, 
to slant, to shelve; ba« ®a^ fällt febr 
(teil ab, the roof is very high-pitched; 
jä^ -^b, steep, sloping (or falling) 
down abruptly (or steeply), abrupt; 
3. a) to fall off (to deviate, or to de< 
part) from a certain direction; ber Qiang 
fällt ab, min. the load takes another 
direction; b) mar. to cast (when the 
anchor is first loosened); to sag (or to 
fall) to the leeward, to make leeway; 
fall abl ease the helml 4. (abnebmen) 

a) to diminish (in value), to decrease; 

b) to decay, to fall away, to become 
lean, to lose flesh; er ift gon^ abge^ 
fallen, he is quite tÜn; c) to diminish 
in intensity, to decrease (as a sound, 
or a colour); 5. (fteb lo«fagen bon) to 
fall (or to fly) off, to secede (from 8 , 0 ., 
or from a party), to desert (s.o., or a 
party); bom glauben -w, to fall off, to 
apostatize, to revolt from one’s faith; 
bon ®ott obgefaHen, recreant to God; 

6. (mit etm. fam. to miss one’s aim, 
to be floored; to meet with a rebuff, 
to be snubbed; j. ^ laffen, to rebuff s.o., 
to snub B.O., to give b.o. a set-down, 
to giye S.O. the oold shoulder; to give 
the slip (to a lover); 7. to contrast 
strongly and disadvantageously (gegen, 
with); er fällt febr gegen feinen greunb 
ab, he makes a sad figure when com- 
pared to his friend. II. rfl. ficb etm. 

to break (off) B.t. in (or by) fall* 

ine. 

n., falling (down, or off); 
fall (of leaves, or of blossoms). 

ab'folfettb, p4i. falling off; leiebt bot. 
decidnous. 

ah'fäfftg, a. 1. a) falling off; b) liable 
to fall off; 2. declivons, sloping, shelv- 
ing; 3. decaying; 4. (bon) revolting, 
or apostatizing (from); recreant (to 
God); ^ merben bon, to revolt from 
(a Sovereign); to apostatize from (a 
belief); 5. disapproving, depredative, 
adverse; . 1 .. beurteilen, to criticize un- 
favourably, to ent up; f. befebeiben, 
to jgive a^ refusal to 8 . 0 . 

9lb'fa0igfcit, f. 1. apostasy (b. einem 
Q^lauben, from a belief); 2. einer 
ffritif, unfavourableness of a criticism; 
3. bot. decidnonsness. 

ab'fa(5ttt, sep. t (Qkrberei) to shave off 


(hair); to cleanse (skins) with the 
shaving-knife. 

ob'ftntgcn, sep. (fängft, fängt; fing, ge* 
fang'en) t. 1. to catch, to snatch Qm. 
etm., 8.1 from 8 . 0 .); to intercept; ihm* 
ben to entice away customers, to 
tout; 2. to tum off, to divert (a water- 
course); 3. sp. to kill, to stab (game 
with the hunting-knife); 4. min. to 
pr(^ (a mine). 

au forbeti sep. I. i. (b.) to lose colour, 
to stain, not to stand in the grain; 
blau to come off blue (upon 8.1). 
II. 1 to dye (thoroughly). 
ab'föfcni, sep. I. 1 to string (beans). 
II. L (b.), ob. rfl., to come off in fibres, 
to fnzz. 

ab'faffe^ sep. 1 1. (ertappen) to take 
(auf frifeber Xbat, in the very act or 
deed), to catch; to take hold of, to 
seize, to arrest; 2. (fcbriftlicb auffepen) 
to compose, to put down (in writing), 
to write (in due form), to word (down), 
to couch (in terms), to pen; to indite 
(an address), to draw up (a deed, 
einen ßon traft, a retum, einen offiziellen 
©eriebt); borber to prerompose; fcblecpt 
abgefafet, indifferently worded; bünbig 
abgefabt, couched in oondse terms, 
succinct; 3. to bend (a piece of iron). 
tlb'faffer, m., pL 1. maker-up 
of packages (as in libbon-factories, 
&c.); 2. one who draws up (or in- 
dites), writer. 

composing, draw* 
ing-up, writing; oomposition, wording. 
ab'faften, sep^ 1 to atone for (a sin) 
by fasting; ficb to weary o.s. out 
by fasting, to fast to exhaustion; icb 
bin ganz abgefaftet, I am quite famished. 
ab'faulen^ sep. i. (f.) to rot away (or 
off), to putrefy and fall off. 
t ab'faitmeti 1 f. abfeimen. 
ob'fccbtcit, sep. (ficbtfi, fiept; foept, ge* 
fo^'ten) 1 jm. etm. to take (to 

gain, or to get) 8.1 from 8 . 0 . in battle 
(or by fighting); fiep to weary oa 
out with fighting. 

ab'fcbent, sep. 1 to strip (birds) of 
(their) feathers, to pluck off the 
feathers, to pluck. 

ob'fcgeu, sep. 1 1. to sweep, to cleanse 
by sweeping; ben gulboben -w, to sweep 
the floor; 2. to sweep off; ben ©taub 
to dusl 

ab'fetltn, sep. 1 1. to file off, to cut 
with a file; 2. to fine by filing; einen 
9fagel to file a nail; eine jflinge 
to rub a blade. 

9lb'fd(tfbt, n., filings (pl.), file-dusl 
ob'feilfcpcn, sep. 1, etm. f. abpanbeln; 
jm. etm. to get s.1 from b.o. by 
bar^ining (or higgling). 
ab'fcuttcll sep. 1 to skim (off), to senm; 
abgefeimt, p.a. fig. crafty, cunning, 
knowing; ein abgefeimter ©cpelm, an 
arch*rogne, an out and out rascal, an 
arrant knave; abgefeimte ©o«beit, eon- 
cocted malice. 

ab'fctncn, sep. 1 to refine (sugar). 
ab fertigen, sep. 1 1. a) to despatch, 
to expedite (a business); b) to send 
(off), to forward; to dismiss, to send 
away (a person); 0 ) com. to forward 
(goods); to serve or satisfy (customers); 
d) eine ©treitjaepe (ob. grage) to 
dispoee of a case (or question); 2. {. 


furz fig* ^ ^ short with 8 . 0 .; to 
take 8 . 0 . up sharply (or round ly), to 
cut 8 . 0 . short, to rebuff 8 . 0 ., to snub 
8 .O., to set 8.0. down, to give s.o. a 
seldown, to send s.o. about his busi¬ 
ness (or to the right-about); berb to 
serve out; er moflte fiep nid)t loffen, 
he was not to be (or he would not 
be) rebuffed (put off, or got rid of). 
^b'fcrtigung, f., pl. -^en, 1. a) despatch- 
ing, forwarding, despatch, expedidon; 
b) dismissal; 2. fig. (smart) repartee, 
rebuff, snubbing, set-down; settler. 
5lb'fcrtigmig«liftbcin, m. (be« gonamtS) 
customs-declaration, permil .«.«Clt, f. 
hours (pl.) of expedition. 
ab'fctfen^ sep. I. 1 to take (or to skim) 
off the fat (or the grease). II. i. to 
grease; etm. fettet ab, the grease of 8.1 
comes off. 

ab'fenent^ sep. I. 1 1. to fire, to dis- 
charge (a ^ot, or a gun); fam. to 
touch off (a gun); einen ©^up auf j. 

to shoot at 8.O.; 2. (opne Objeft) to 
fire, to give fire. IL i. (p.) to cease 
heating (a fumace). 

Wfencrlin, n., .^ns, ^nng, f., pl. 
ungen, firing, discharging, discharge; 
^n ber (Siefepüpe, cannonade. 
ab'ftebeln, sep. 1 ein Sieb to fiddle 
(or to scrape) a tune, 
ob'fiebtnt, sep. 1 to cut (or to break) 
off the edges of glass (with the gros* 
sing-iron). 

ab'filtrllicrrcn, sep. (p.p. .^iert) 1 to 
strain, to filter, to percolate. 
ab'ftnbcn, sep. (fanb, gefun'bcn) 1 1. a) 
to satisfy, to pay off (creditors); to 
compound with (creditors); to make 
a Settlement on (a child); abgefunbene 
ffinber, portioned (off) children; ab* 
gefunbene ißrinzen, appanaged princes; 
b) to indemnify; c) j. mit einer ©umme 
to pay 8 . 0 . off (in order to get rid 
of him), to put 8 . 0 . off with a (paltry) 
sum; to content 8 . 0 .; fiep 
fpreepungen laffen, to be put off with 
promises; 2. fiep mit jm. to settle 
(matters), to agree, to come to terms, 
to come to an agreement (or under- 
Standing), to make an arrangement 
(a composition, or a compromise), to 
compound (with b.o.); fiep mit feinem 
Qiemiffen to make a compromise 
with one’s conscience, to settle 8.1 
with one's own conscience. 

9Ib'ftnb!!en, n., ^en«, .^ung, f., pl. .^ungen, 
satisfyiug (claims), agreemenl arrange¬ 
ment, Settlement, compromise, com- 
positioii, terms (pl.). .«.ung^gclb, 
ungfiqiiantum, n., .^ung^fuinme, f. 
(sum of) indemnity, (sum of) acquit- 
tance, composition(-money); compen- 
sation. .^mtgAbcrttag, m. agreemenl 
ab'ftngem, sep. 1 f. (an ben Ringern) 
abzäplen. 

ab'^f^en, sep. l einen S^iep to clear 
a pond (by fishing); ba« ©efte to 
skim the cream (or to take the best) 
of a thing; jm. etm. fam. to trick 
B.o. out of a thing. 

ab'flaipctl, sep. 1 to level, to make even; 

fiep to sul^de (into a plain), to slope. 
^Ib'flacpltng, f., pl. -..en, bevelment (of 
a erystal). 

Ob'flaininen, sep. 1 to grense, to tallow 
(hides over a charcoal-fire). 



abflattern 


8 


ab'flattcm, sep. L ([.) to flutter (or to 
fly) away; fic^ to exhaust o.s. (or 
to grow wearied) by fluttering. 
ab"flauen, sep. 1.1. (.^üttcntuci'cii) to wash, 
to buddle (ore); 2. to rinse (lineii). 
9tti"flau|ifa{;, n. buddle. m. 

buddling-dish. 

ab"f[c(()tcu, scp. flicht; flodit, gc» 

flocb'ten) t. to untwißt, to unbraid 
(hair). 

ab'flcffctl, sep. i. (b.) to stain (by losing 
colour). 

ab"fiebern, sep. t. to fan, to cleanse 
(grain with a goose-wing, or with a 
duster). 

ab"f(^cn, sep. t jm. etiu. to obtain 
8.t. from 8 . 0 . by imploring. 

51b"f!ctf(bHelfen, .^meffer, n. (©crberel) 
fleshing-knife, scraper. 
ab"f(cif(lb^n, sep. t. to flesh (hides). 
ab'jliegcn, sep. (flog, geflö'gcn) i. (f.) 

1. to fly off (or away); ber ^ut flog 
ibm t)om 5^opfe ab, the wind took (or 
carried) off bis hat; 2. to leaye (or 
to forsake) the nest. 
ab"fliebcn, sep. (flob, gcflorfen) i. (f.) to 
flow down (or off), to run down (or 
off); to fall (into a lake); to discharge 
itself; bad (^oeb« ob. gIut«)^Qffcr fliebt 
ob, the water ebbs. 

ab'flflb^n, sep. t. Tulg. to flea, to clean 
from fleas; )l(b «w, to catch one’s fleas. 
ab'fß^cn, sep. t ^ol^ (ob. ein glob) to 
float timber (or a raft) down (a river), 
ob"fl9ten, sep. t. eine äJ^elobie to play 
a tone on the flute. 

Äb'füg, m. ^(e)8, pl. Äb'flCge, flying 
off (or away), start, departure, flight 
(of mimtoiy birds). 
ab"flligcln, sep. t to deprive of the 
wings. 

«b'flttft, m., ..(fDe«, pl. «b'püife, 1. a) 
(Slbfliebcn) flowing (or running) off (or 
down); discharge (ouS, ton, from); bem 
SBaffer geben, to give course to the 
water; $(b« u. beß ältcerelS, ebb 

and tide, flux and reflux of the sea; 
... bc8 ©eetoofferS na(b ber glut, reflux; 
b) fig. bed Qlelbcb (noch einem anberen 
fianbe), flow (or drawing) of money 
(out of a country to other parts); 
o) med. evacuation, discharge, issue, 
oozing (of blood); ber €ofte, deflux 
(or defluxion) of humours; 2. a) (Slb« 
jug) outlet; b) (SlbjugSfanol) gully, 
gutter, drain, sew'er; water-pipe; 3. 
(Qbflief.cnbcö sfeoffer) waste-water. 
®^'Wliöi^öbcn, m. dram. .^rinne, f. 
trench. .^tobr, n., ...TÖbte, f. drain- 
pipe, waste-pipe. 

an"^ten, sep. i. (f.) to flow off, to 
recede. 

t ab"föbcni, sep. t. f. obforbcni. 
ab"foblcn, sep. i. (b.) f. obfünen, B. 
t ab"folgcn, sep. t. f. öerabfolgcn. 
ab"foltent, sep. t. jm. ctm. to extort 
s.t. from 6 . 0 . 

ab"forbcnt, sep. t. 1. (nbberlangen) jm. 
etm. to ask ß.o. for 8.t., to dcmaiid 
(or to require) s.t from s.o.; jm. Sted)? 
ming to call s.o to account; ctlo. 

to come for s.t.; ettu. laffcn, to 
send for s.t; 2. (nbbcriifcn) to call off 
(or away); ©ott b^l ibn au§ biefem 
Seben obgeforbert, j. berufen (ju fiel)). 
$lb"forbcmitg, f., pl. ...en, 1. demund, 
request; 2. calling off (or away). 


9lb"forbcmng§,;bricf, m., .^fdjrctbcn, n. 

f. Slbbcrufungöidjicibcii. 

9(b"fonn, f., pl. .^en, cast 
ab'formen, sep. t 1. a) to fonu, to 

shape, to model, to mould; b) to copy, 
to iniitate; to tiike a cast of; 2. (Uom 
Seiften abfdjlQgcn) to take off (the last). 
ob"forfd|cn, sep. t jm. ctm. to elicit 
s.t from 8 . 0 . by questioning; sl. to get 
(out) s.t. from s.o.; to pump s.o. (out). 

ab"forftcn, sep. t to clear of trees; 

einen 5ltalb to cut do^^n a wood. 
ob'fragcn, sep. t. jm. ctm. to inquire 
8.t of 8.O., to get s.t out of 8.O.; to 
examlne s.o.; lifiigcrmcife jm. etm. 
to worm (or to pump) ß.t. out of 8.O.; 
einem (£d)ülcr etm. to hear a pupil, 
to hear a pupil's lesson. 
ab'frcffen, sep. (frij'jcft ob. frifet, frifet; 
frab, gefrerfen) t. 1. to eat up (or 

away); to graze; ©proffen to browse; 
Me ©pi^en to crop, to nibble off; 

2. fig. to oonsume; ber ©mm frifet i^m 
bad ^er^ ab, grief gnaws at his hemrt, 
grief preys upon him. 
ob'frteren, sep. (fror, gefrö'ren) i. (f.) to 
freeze off; bie ^a|e ift i^m abgefroren, 
er bat ficb bie 9^afe abgefroren, he lost 
his nose by the oold, his nose was 
frost-bitten. 

ab"fnd)tc(n, sep. t fam. to beat (or to 
thrash) soundly, to drub. 
ab"füllen, sep. t to perceive by the 
toueb, to feel; jm. etm. to become 
sensible (or aware) of the feelings (or 
intentions) of another, to read (or to 
guess) s.one’8 feelings. 

$lb"fn^r, f., pl. «.en, 1. carrying off (or 
away) by yehiclcs, removal (or con* 
yeyance) by wheel - carriage; bdi 
^o4ed, carting off (or remoyal of) 
wood;ber SBaren, transport, carriage, 
cartage; ndd)tli(be cesspoolage; 2. 

(stndents* sl.) disabling (an antagonist 
in a duel). 

ab"fii^reit, sep. 1 . 1 . 1. a) to lead off (or 
away), to march off; fam. to tnmdle 
off; ind ©efongnid to march off (a 

prisoner) in custody (or to prison); bie 
SBacbe f. ablöfen; Dom rechten &^ege 
to lead astray, to mislead; b) fig. efl 
mürbe und 5U meit (Don unferem ©egen« 
ftanbe) it would lead us too far 
out of our way, it would carry ns too 
far from our subject; Don ber ißflid)t 
(ob. Dom rechten SSege) to mislead, to 
lead astray, to seduce from one’s duty; 
2. (ableitcn) Sßaffcr to carry off (or 
away) water (by drains); 3. ©elbcr 
to deliver cash; SBoren to send goods; 
eine 6d)ulb to pay (off), to clear off, 
or to discharge a debt; «Steuern to 
pay taxes; 4. j. a) (im ilampfc) to 
wound and disable au antagonist (in 
a duel); b) fig. to check, to rebuke, to 
enub, to pay off; er ift fdiöii abgcfül)rt 
morben, he bas got a proper aiiswer, 
he has been sent to the right-about; 
5. med. to divert (to another part of 
the body); to purge (away); to evacuate; 
nbgcfüljrt merben, to be voided, to pass. 
II. i. (^.) med. to act as an ajicrient 
(or as a cathnrtic), to purge (the 
bowels). -..b, p.a, med. 1. juirgative, 
cathartic, aperient; gelinbc lenient; 
.^bc^ ilMltel, f. ?lbflU)nnitleI; 2. ber .^bc 
Sfiuötel, abducent muscle, abductor. 


^H6'fu§tj|bfingcr,m. night-manure, night- 
soil. .«.gefeUfd^aft, f. dust-contracting 
society. .«.fqftcm, n. ces.sj>oolage. 
ftefle, f. night-shoot. 

^hb'fü^rmittcl, n. med. purgative, purge, 
uperieut, black - draught; flQVtcö 
seourer. 

i{10'fü!)ruiig, f. 1. leading off (or away); 
transport; ber ©clbcr, delivery of 
cash; einer 8djulb, paying (Clearing, 
or discharge of) a debt; 2. med. ab- 
stersioii, evacuation, purgation; 3. a) 
f. 9lbful)r, 2; b) paying off, snubbing. 

9lb'fü^rungi^,gaitg, ..mcg, m. med. 
secretory duck .^mittd, n. f. Slbfü^r* 
mittel. 

$lb"fu^rtlPagcn, m. dust-cart; mud-cart, 
night-cart; vulg. danna-eart. 

A. ab'füllen, sej). t. to fill (or to pour) 
out (from a cask); ein gab to 
empty (or to rack off) a cask; ^ein 

to draw wiiie; to decant wine; in 
glafcben to bottle. 

B. ab'fäflen, sep. i. (b.) to haye dune 
foaliiig. 

ab'furqcu, sep. t to diyide (or to 
separate) by furrows. 

A. ab'füttem, ab'futtem, sep. t. 1. a) to 
feed (cattle); b) to give the last pro- 
yender (to horses at night); bie ^ferbe 
flnb abgefüttert, the horses are fed; 

2. (ficute fam. to give (people) a 
feed (a spread, or an ample meal). 

B. ab'füttem, ab'füttem, sep. t to case, 
to line. 

?lb'füttcnmg, f., pl. .^en, 1. feeding (of 
animals); 2. fam. feed, great s]>read, 
general entertainment; grand dinner- 
(or supper-)party. 

9(b"gäbc, f., pl. -..n, 1. (9lbgcbcn) deliyery; 
ber ©timnte, voting; 2. (Steuer) tax, 
duty, custom; impost; tribute; birtfle 
..^n, assessed taxes; be^al)(en, to pay 
taxes; .^n Dermeigeru, to refuse taxes; 

3. com. draft, bill (of exchange). 

ab'gäbcnfrci, a. duty-free, free (or 

exempt) from taxes, unencum bered. 

$lb"gäDeil||frci^eit, f. exemption from 
taxes, immunity. m. farmer 

of the taxes (duties, or revenues). 

f. Obligation to })ay taxes. 
.^mefen, n. system of taxation. 

$lb"gang, m., .^(e)ö, pl. Kb'gäuge, 1. (Äb* 
geben) a) going off, setting out, de¬ 
parture (of a person); starting (of a 
stage-coach, train <&c.); b) exit (going 
off the Stage); retirement from the 
Stage (not to play any longer); going 
out of Office, resignation; beim Dom 
©bmuafium, on leaving school (College); 
c) aus ber SSelt, decease, exit; nadb 
ber maunlidjcn ßinie, fuiling heirs 
male; 2. a) med. emission, evacua¬ 
tion; flux, oozing, loss (of blood); 
b) .w ber 2eibcöfrud)t, abortion, mis- 
carriage; c) passing out, issue; eine 
Cffuuug ium beö 9tQUcI)c§, an aper- 
ture for the escape of smoke; 3. 
com. sale (of goods), market, draft; 
guter .v, saleableiiess, run; jd)ucllcr 
quick (and short) return; haben, 
to seil (well), to meet with a ready 
sale (or market), to have a quick 
draft, to go off readily (or easily); 
jdücdjtcn (ob. longiamcu) ^ haben, to go 
off heavily, to be (or to lie) heavy on 
hand; feinen finben, to find no pur- 



abgängig. 


9 


abgcnteffen 


chaaers, to be dull of sale; 4. (^er« 
luft) diminution, decrease, decline; loss 
(of weight), deficiency (in the weight); 
(bei Cerpacfung) tare; (bei fjlüiriflfcitcn) 
leakage; ^ bei ben Gruppen, deficiency; 
-IW au Uufoflcu, com. deductiou to be 
made for charges, charges to be de- 
ducted; 6. Äbßäuge (pl.) f. Slbiälle (9lb» 
faO,^ 6). 

ab'gongtg, a. L med. excremental; 2. 
com. 6al(e)able, vendible; 3. deficient, 
wantiiig; missiug; 4. a) wom out^ 
cast off (clothes); threadbare, shabby; 
b) decrepit, declining. 

Sb'gangibjibureau, n. ontward office. 

n. a hole in the bottom of a 
bee-hiye. .w^^rfiftltlg, f. ezamination 
(of maturity) on leaving school. 
geit, f. time of departnre. -wgeuglttd, 
n. certificate (of maturity) given to 
a pnpil on leaving school. 

ab'gSten, sep. t to clear (a garden) 
of weeds, to weed. 

ab'gaftmt, sep. t 1. to enclose with 
a railing (or lattice); 2. jin. etto. -w, 
to wheedle at out of a person. 

•b'goufcltt, sep. t jm. etto. -w, to obtain 
at from s.o. by juggling or tricking. 

ab'gounent, sep. t jm. etto. -w, to trick 
(or to swindle) 8.o. out of at 

ab'gebaifen, p.a f. obbatfen. 

ob'gHicn, sep. (giebft, giebt; gab, gege'ben) 
I. t. 1. to give up, to deliver; to hand 
(over), to make over; ein $afet to 
deliver a parcel; einen ©rief to leave 
a note (bei, with); einen ©rief auf bet 
$oft -w» to drop a letter at Üie post- 
Office; jm. etto. eigenbanbig to de¬ 
liver s.t. into aone’s own hands; ab« 
gugeben bei..., care of...; fein Öepäcf 
to deliver (or to deposit) one’s lug- 
gage; 2. (aufgeben) to give up, to part 
with, to red^ (an office); 3. oom. 
eine ©umme, einen SBecbfel auf |. to 
valne (L), to drow (a bill), to pass 
(a draft) upon ao.; 4. a) jm. etto. 
to let ao. share (in) at.; fam. to hit 
B.O. a blow, to give s.o. a cuffing, or 
a rap (on his Imuckles); to give b.o. 
a entting reply (or a set-down), to hit 
ao. hard, to give it ao., to cut ao. 
np, to snub ao.; b) imp. efi toirb etto. 
(Siegen, Ärger, ©(blöge tc.) -w, we are 
likely to have some rain, it is going 
to rain; there will be some vexation' 
it will come to blows; 6. einen ©d)ub 
to fire a shot, to shoot (ouf, at); feine 
©timme -w, to give a vote, to vote; 
eine ©tflfirung (SJlcinung, ob. ein UrteiO 
-w, to make a declaration (or State¬ 
ment), to pass judgment, to off er (to 
give, or to express) an opinion (über, 
upon); ein ^ b®ar witness; 

6. a) (liefern) to yield; jebeS Slcgtment 
toirb taufenb SJlann -w, each regiment 
will make up (or euch regiment to 
consist of) one thousand men; b) to 
be good (or fit) for; to do for; er 
loürbc einen guten ©olboten he would 
make a good soldier; er einen 

guten ®oftor abgegeben, he would have 
made a good doctor; c) to act (or to 
serve) as; bie SDlittclöperfou -w, to act 
as (or to be a) mediator, to stand 
between; einen bloßen ^ 

be merely a spectator; einen 3cttgen 
to bear witness; d) einen ©etoeiß 


-w, to establish a proof, to stand in 
proof; 6. a) ficb mit etto. to deal 
in 8.t., to concern (to occupy, or to 
trouble) o.8. about s-t, to occupy o.s. 
with at., to meddle (or to tamper) 
with at.; er giebt ficb Diel mit ©pracljcn 
ab, he studies (or dabbles in) lan- 
guages; bamit gebe i^ mitb nid}! ab, 
that is not my business (or my line); 
geben ©ie ficb bamit nicht ab! give it a 
wide berth 1 b) ficb mit jm. -w, to have 
intercourse, to associate, or to keep 
Company with s.o.; ficb mit fd)Icd)tcr föc« 
feUfebaft .w, to keep bad Company; geben 
©ie ficb mit ibm nicht abl keep clear 
of him 1 c) t ficb bamit mit inf. (ge« 
lebrt p fein), to oim at s.t, to be bent 
on at, to set up for at 11. i. (b.) 
(5hirtenjpic0 to finish dealing, to deal 
for the last tima 

n., -wenß, -wtmg, f., pl. -w« 
ungen, (beß Qiepficfß) delivery, depod- 
tion (of luggage). 
ab'gebrannt, p.a. f. abbrennen. 

^b' gebranntbett, t fam. impecuniodty, 
low water, the wolf at the door. 
ab'gebrofben, p.a. f. abbreeben. 
9tb'gebro(benbeit, f. abruptnesa 
ab'gebroftben, p.a. f. abbrefeben. 
^b'gebrofcbenbeit, f. triteness, staleness, 
commonplacenesa 
ab'gefeimt, {).a. f. obfeimen. 
$lb'gefeinttbeit, f. craftiness, ounning, 
cunninraesa 

ab'gefnnoen, p.a. f. abfinben. 
db'geariffen, p.a f. abgreifen, 
ab'gepärtet, p.a f. abbärten. 
ab'genanen, p.a f. ab^uen. 
ab'gegen, sep. (ging, gegang'en) 1.1. (f.) 

1. a) to go away (or off), to walk off, 
to go out; bon ber ©übne -w, to go 
off the Stage, to make one’s exlt; 
^uft gebt ab, exit Faust; gauft u. SHe« 
pbiftopbefeß geben ab, exeunt Faust and 
Mephistopheles; ade geben ab, exeunt 
amnee, all go out; b) to set out, to 
Start, to depart; ber 3ng gebt um 5mölf 
ab, the train Starts at twelve; baß 
©^iff gebt morgen ab, the vessel will 
sail to-morrow; ber -wbc 3ugr the de- 
parting train; laffen, to send off; 
SBaren -w laffen, to forward goods; einen 
©rief -w laffen, to despatch a letter; 

2. a) to brauch off (as a road), to 
diverge; to tum off (or aside); b) Pom 
rechten ^ege -w, to go astray, to miss 
(or to lose) one’s way; fig. Pon ber 
©acbe -w, to wander from one’s subject; 
Pom ißfabe ber Xngenb to wander from 
the path of virtue; Pon einer SRcgcI .w, 
to deviate from a rule; Pon einer 33leis 
nung to change one’s opinion; Pon 
einem Gntfebluffe (ob. ©orboben) .w, to 
desist from (or to give up) a resolution 
(or a purjiose); boPon fann ich nicht 
-w, I must indst upon that; 3. (fid) 
ablöfcn) to come off, to <x>nie loose; baß 
9lab (ob. ber 5lnopf) ift obgegongen, the 
wheel (or the button) has come off; 
bie garbc gebt ab, the colour comes off; 
4. a) ined. to pass, to be voided (or 
evacuated); eß finb ihm Söümicr ab« 
gegangen, he voided (or passed) worms; 
bie Scibcßfmd)t ift ihr abgegangen, she 
miscarried, she had a miscarringe (or 
fausH€’Couehe); b) to j)as8 off (ns 
vapour); .wber J)ampf, dead steam; 


5. mit 2;obe to depart this life, to 
decease, to die; 6. a) to go out of 
Office, to resign an appointiuent, to 
give up a Situation; to retire from 
the Stage; to leave school (or College); 
b) to secede (Pon, from), to withdraw, 
to retire (from a party); to leave (or 
to quit) one’s party; to fall off from 
8.O.; 7. to have a certain issue, to 
terminale, to end, f. ablaufen; aQeß ift 
gut abgegangen, all has come off (or 
turaed out) well; eß mirb nicht ohne 
^rügcl they will surely fall to 
blows; eß toirb nidjt fo .w, the matter 
will not rest there; 8. com. (P. ©laren) 
gut -w, to seil (well), to go off (readily); 
to be of quick sale; to succeed; 
fcblccbt -w, to go off heavily, to lie on 
one’s hand; gut .wb, salable; fdjicebt -wb, 
unsalable; 9. a) oom. to be aWed, 
deducted, or discounted; bici^^O” 
ab, disoount (of...); etto. (Pon feiner 
i^rberung) .w. laffen, to allow some 
abatement; ich laffe feinen geller bapon 
-w, 1 would not bäte (or knock off) one 
farthing; b) to be wanting Qm., to 
B.O.); eß ging ber ©emirtung niebtß ab, 
the entertainment was not wanting 
in anything; eß gebt ihm nid)tß ab, he 
is in want of nothing, he has all 
that he wants; eß gebt ihm babnreb 
niebtß ab, he is not the worse for it; 
er Iä§t fid) niebtß -w, he does not deny 
himself anything, he does not stint 
himself in any way, he indulges every 
enjoymeut; toaß ihm an Xalent abgebt, 
what he is wanting in talent; eß gebt 
ibm alleß fi^efübl für ©(btdlidjteit ob, he 
is lost to every sense of propriety. 
11. t 1. a) (ficb) Noblen to wear 
off (or out) one’s soles (by walking); 
2. (gern, abfebreiten) to measure by 
Steps; einen ©la^ -w, to pace a pieoe 
of ground; ein ^auß -w, to walk all 
alon^ a house. 

ab'getgeit, sep. t to fiddle (off), to 
scrape (off). 

ab'get^elit^ sep. t. to scourge (to whip, 
or to tlog) Boundly. 
ab'geißcn, sep. t fam. jm. etto. to 
get B.t. by avarice from 8.o.; to keep 
at from s.o. out of avarice; ficb (fei« 
nem 3)lunbe) etto. to pinch (or to 
Stint) 0.8. in (or for) at, to deny o.s. s.t 
ab'geför^t, p.a f. abtar^en. 
ab'gclagert, p.a f. ablogem. 
ab'gelaufen, p.a f. ablaufen, 
ab'gel^t, p.a. (ab(eben) 1. broken down 
(with age), wora (out) with age; de¬ 
crepit, effete; 2. debilitated by ex- 
cesses; decayed. 

^b'gclcbtbeit, f. decrepitude; decay. 
ab'gelegen, a remote, distant, out of 
the way; sequestered, retired. 

9b'gelegenbeit, f. remoteness, distance. 
ab'gelept, p.a f. ablegcn. 
ab'geleitet, p.a f. ableiten, 
ab'gelnben, sep. t to rcnounce solcinnly, 
to forswear. 

ab'gemacbt, p.a f. abmacben. 
ab'gemagert, p.a. (abmagem) emaciated. 
ab'gemergelt, p.a.(aOmcroeln) eniaciate(d), 
wasted, wom-out, mere skin and 
bone. 

ab'gemeffen, p.a. (abmeffen) mcasured; 
precise, formal; reserved, <iignificd; 
stiff, starched. 



SDocmcffen^eit 


10 


aigtctfen 


Stb'gemeffett^cU, f. preciseness, forma- 
lity; stiffness, reserve. 

Ob'gciicigt^ a. disinclined (from), indis- 
posed, averse (to); unwilline:, rcluctiuit, 
loath (to do s.t.); alienated (from s.o.); 
indisposed (towards 8.o.)i disaffected, 
disaffectionate (to s.o.); not in sym- 
pathy (with s.o.); innclicn, to dis- 
incline, to indispose, to render averse 
(to s.t.), to aliiicate (from s.o.). 
$(b'gcnciQt^Ctt^ f. unwillingness, dis- 
*..clination, dislikc, indisposcdness; in- 
disposition (to); aversion (to, or for); 
disaffectedness (towards), alienation 
(from). 

ab'geuutjt, p.a. (obnu^cn) 1. worn out, 
used up, decayed; tlireadbare; 2. fig. 
(abßcbrofcfien) trito, hacknoyed. 
^b'gCnit^t^Ctt, f. 1. threadbareness; 
2. fig. triteness. 

^b'gcorbnctc, m., pl. deputy, 
delegate. 

9b'gcorbneten||]^aud, n. chamber of de- 
puties, house of representatives. 
f. election of deputies. 
ab'geblattct^ p.a. (abplatlcn) fiattened, 
oblate (e. g. an oblate spheroid). 
ab'gevbcll, sep. t 1. to tan sufficiently; 
2. fig. (i.) to tan (or to curry) 8.one’8 
hide, to thrash s.o. soundly. 
ab'gerc^net^ p.p. f. abrecbiien. 
ab'gcrcbct, p.a. f. abrcben. 
ab'gettffcu, p.a. (abrcifeen) 1. a) tom 
off; b) ragged; gatij out at elbows; 
2. broken (fragments), unconneot- 
ed, uncoherent (sentences), desultory 
(thou^hts, or remarks), abrupt (style). 
Sb'gcrtffcn^ett, t raggedness; abrupt- 
ness. 

ttb'gcfttgt, p.a. (f. abiogcti) ^er gcinb, 
declared (swom, or professed) enemy, 
(^n foe. 

Wgcfaiibtc^ m. (.^n, pl. ^n) u. f. (pl. 
-..n) deputy, delegate; envoy, ambas- 
sador; päpftlit^cr nuncio; gcbeiwer 
emissar)'. 

Sb'gcfaitg, m., pl. «b'flffönge, oon- 
cluding^ verse, epode. 
ob'gcfd}abt, p.a. (abfc^obcn) wom out, 
threadbare, shabby. 

ob'geft^icbeii, p.a. (abjc^elbcn) 1. secluded, 
retired, sequestered, solitary; 2. de- 
ceased, departed, dead. 
Vb'gcfc^icben^cit, f. retirement, seclu- 
sion; in [trengcr in dose sedusion. 
ab'gcfc^liffcit, p.a. (abfdjleifcn) polished, 
refined, elegant. 

91b'gcf(^Uffen^cit, f. polish, refinement, 
elegance (of manners). 
ob'gcfd)Ioffcn, p.a. (obfc^Iicbeit) 1. se- 
duded, sequestered; 2. reserved, ex- 
dusive. 

Slb'gcfc^Ioffen^eit, f. sedusion; reserve, 
exdusiveness. 

ab'gefc^macft, a. 1. insipid, tasteless, 
fiat to the taste; 2. fig. insipid, flat, 
dull, absurd, raawkish; Kcbcn (pl.), 
fiddle-faddle (si.). 

Slb'gefdintatft^cit, f., pl. ^en, 1. insi- 
pidity, tastelessness; 2. fig. absurdity, 
dulness, flatness; pl. ^cn, fiddle-faddle 
(si.). 

ob'gcfibnittcli, p.a. abfcbncibcn. 
ob'gcfa)offen, p.a. |. obfdjiefecn. 
ab'ficfcbcn, p.a. f. abfeben. 
t ob'gefilmt, a. f. abgeneigt, 
ab'gefonbert, p.a. 1. f. abfonbem; 2. med. 


seeretitious; -..ct (Stoff, secretion; 3. se- 
parate(d),sequestered, retired, solitary; 
adv. distinctly, separately, niiart; ^cr 
ßnftanb, separateness. 

3lb'gefonbert!)eit, f. Separation, isolation, 
seelusion. 

ob'gefponnt, p.a. 1. f. abipannen; 2. a) 
med. atonic; b) unnervi-d, debilitated, 
wcakened; fatigiied, tire<l, wearied, 
kno<*ked-iip; low-sj)inted. 
f?Ib'gefpanitt()ett, f. 1. med. relaxation, 
atony; 2. exhaustion, enervation, lau- 
guor, weariiiess; depressioii (or low- 
iiess) of spiritÄ. 

ob'geftoiibeit, p.a. 1. f. abfteben; 2. (aut^ 
fig.) Stale, fiat, vapid; dead. 
ob'geftorbeu, p.a. 1. f. abficibcn; 2. (Pon 
Wlicbent) torpid; Une benumbed; 
3. fig. dead, lost (für, ob. gegen, to). 
'Äb'ge|torbeni;^cit, f., ^fein, n. torjior 
(of a limb); apatby, deadness, indiffe- 
rence (gegen, ob. für, to). 
ob'geftumbft, p.a. f. obfuimpfen. 
fHb'gcfmmpft^ett, f. 1. bluntness, ob- 
tuseness (of an edge); 2. obtuseness 
(of the senses), apathy, dulness, dead¬ 
ness; insensibility (gegen, to). 
ab'geftiibt, p.a. f. abfiu^en. 
ab'gett)ait, p.a. f. abll)un. 
ab'getrogen, p.a. (obtragen) wom (out), 
threadbare, shabby, napless, the worse 
for wear (of clothes); fig. cast off, 
discarded; hackneyed, trite. 
ob'geincttert, a. f. abgemittert. 
ob'geioinnen, sep. (geioann', getoon'ncn) 
t jm. ettu. to win (to gain, or to 
obtain) 8,t. from s-o.; to carry off (a 
prize) from s.o., to gain (ground) on 
8.O.; jm. ben 3$orteil to gain the 
advantage over s.o.; jm. ben SSor^ug 
(ob. einen SSorteil) to get the better 
of (or an advantage over) 8.O.; jm. ein 
^ort to elicit an answer from B.O.; 
jm. aU fein ®clb to fleece 8.o.; jm. 
ben IBoijprung to get the Start of 
8.O.; to steal a march npou b.o.; einem 
©cfiiffe ben SSinb mar. to gain (or 
to get) the wind (or the weather-gage) 
of a ship; einer ©adje ©enbmad to 
come (or to get) to like s-t, to get 
a taste (or a lUdng) for B.t, to take 
a fancy to B.t., to relish B.t.; einem 
©egenftanbe eine fomlfcbe ©eite to 
extract mirth from a (dull) subject, 
to find out the funny pari of 8.t. 
ob'gemittert, p.a. weather-wom, weather- 
beaten. 

ob'gemögcn, p.a. f. abmögen, 
ob'gcmönncn, 11. f (entmöbnen) to wean 
(a child); 2. jm. etm. to wean 8.o. 
from (or to break s.o. of) a bad habit; 
to unteach 8.o. (to do 8.t.); fid) etm. 

to get rid of (or to leave off) a 
bad habit; ficb ben 2mnl to leave 
off drinking. 

91b'gemö^nnng, f. 1. f ((Jntmöbnung) 
weaning (of a child); 2. breaking of 
a habit, leaving a habit. 

Ob'gc^cljrt, p.a. (nb.scbrcn) wasted (by 
disease), einaciated, wom out; med. 
atroph ied. 

ob'gc^trfcU, p.a. (ob^irfeln) precisely de- 
fined, exact (or nice) to exccss, over- 
nice, formal. 

ob'gemögcn, p.a. 1. f. ab^icben; 2. f. 5 «rüct= 
gezogen; 3. f (abftraft) abstrnct. 
9(b'gcmögcnl|ctt, f. f. 3 i‘i^ü«^ 9 <^o 09 cnbeit. 


A. ob'gicren, sep. i. (b.) mar. to sheer 
off, to get sea-room. 

B. ob'gtcren, sep. t. vulg. jm. etm. 

to obtain s.t, fmni s.o. by importunity. 
ob'gicffcn, sej). (goü, gcgoj'icn) 1. to jiour 
off, toclearoff; to decant; 2. to take 
a cast of (a statiie), to cast. 
)?lb'gicf|cr, m., pl. moulder, 

foiiiuler, ca.‘*ter. 

)?(b'gicfping, f., pl. ^en, 1. pouring off, 
cleJiring off; deesnting; 2. Casting, 
ob'gipfeln, sep. t. to tnp (or to lop the 
brauch es of) a tree. 
ob'gittern, sep. t. lo separate by a 
railing (or luttice). 

fllb'glanm, m., ^e3, 1. resplendence, re- 
fiecteil 8j)lendour, reflcction; 2. fig. 
ima^e. 

ob'glotten, sep. L to polish (off); to 
mve the last finish (to 8.t.). 
Ob'gleidjen, sep. (glid), geglicb'en) t. 1. 
to make equal, to equal, to equalize; 
2. to make level, to level; 3. to 
justify (to adjust, or to verify) coins; 
4. to balance (or to settle) aceoiinis. 
Sfb'gletd) : feile, f. smoothing-file. 
ftonge, f. (Ubrmad)erci) adjusting-Ux)!, 
lever. 

$lb'glci(f)ung, f., pl. .^en, 1. equalling, 
equalization; 2. levelling, justifying, 
adjusting, ndjustment. 
91b'glcit^(ung\^)Wäge, f. adjusting-scale. 
ob'gleiten, sep. (glitt, gcglit'tcn) i. (f.) 
to slip (to glide, or to glance) off; fig. 
Dom rechten 3.\?cgc to go astray, to 
slide insensibly into bad praetiees, 
alle i^orftcHungen gleiten Don ihm ab, he 
does not mind any remonstrances, he 
turns a deaf ear to remonstrances. 
ob'glitfdicn, sep. i. (f.) to slip (to slide, 
or to glide) down suddenly, to slip 
(to slide, or to glide) off. 

I ob'glü^en, sep. 1. i. (j.) fid) to cease 
I glowing, to lose heat gradually. 11, t. 
to heat thoroughly, to make red-hot, 
to anneal; 3öcin to muH wine. 
9b'gl&hung, f. heating thoroughly, an- 
nealing. 

^b'gott, m., -^(e)«, pl. ab'göttcr, idol; 
einen .... aui^ jm. machen, to make an 
idol of S.O., to idolize 8.o. 
fSbgPtterei', f., pl. ^cn, idolatry, idol- 
worship; treiben, to worship idols, 
to commit idolatry, to idolatrize. 
^tb'göttin, f., pl. (female) idol. 
ob'göttifc^, a. idolatrous; berebven, 

1. to worship as an idol; 2. (.^ lieben) 
to idolize. 

5lb'g0tt(Ö)f(^l0ttgC, f. zo. boa constrictor. 
ob'gröben, sep. (grabft, grabt; gvüb, ge« 
grä'bcn) t. 1. a) to dig off, to remove 
(by digging); b) to lower (by digging); 

2. a) to separate (or to cut off) by 
a ditch; b) to furnish with a ditch; 

3. einen ^lufj to tum off the course 
of a river; Sl^affcr to dig off water; 
einen Xcid) to drain a pond. 

ob'grouten, sep., ficb to pine (or to 
Waste) away with grief; abgcgranitciJ 
ÖJcfidit, thin, or careworn face, 
ob'grdfen, sep. t. 1. to cut the grass 
of (a meadow); to mow (a meadow, 
or the hay of a meadow); to clear 
of grass; 2. to graze, to browse. 
ob'greifen, sep. (griff, gegriffen) t. to 
wear out by constant handling (or 
txiiiclung): fi(h to wear out; ab* 



aUgrcttjcu 


11 


a66e(en 


Qeflriffcit, p.a. wom-out, th read bare, 
shabby; abflfflriffenc ©üc^cr, (well-) 
tbumbed volumes. 

sep. t. to fix (or to mark 
out) tbe boundaries (bordera, or limit«) 
of; to separate by a (or to draw tbe) 
botmdary-line, to boiind; to limit; to 
define; fi(^ to be separated (or di- 
vided) by a boundary-line. 
Vb'grett^Ultg, f., pl. ^en, demarcation, 
line of Separation or demarcation, 
boondary-liue. 

9(b'gmnb, m., ^(c)«, pL Äb'grünbe, 1. 
abyss, gulf, predpice; jä^r pre- 
dpice; am Kanbe etneS on tbe brink 
(or verge) of a precipice; ln einen ^ 
ftÜT^en, t. to engiilf; i. to be engulfed; 
2. (^öntjc^er ^) bottomless pit, bell, 
ab'gurfcii, sep. t 1. (jm. etm. ^) to leam 
(or to know) by a side-glance (or by 
mlnute Observation), to catcb (a knack) 
from 8.O.; 2. fi(b (bie Äugen) to 
look 03. blind. 

ftb'gnnft, f. 1. dlsfavour, dislike, dis- 
affection; 2. ill-will, spite. 
ab'gftnftig, a. 1. nnfavourable, disnffected; 
2. spiteful. 

ob'gltrgclit, sep. t. 1. t (].) to ent 

s. one’8 tliroat; 2. vulg. to roar out, 
to bawl forth; ein Sieb to murder 
a song. 

ab'gurtfit, sep. i. to ungird, to un- 
buck ie. 

9lb'gttg, m., -^(|Dc§, pl. Äb'nüfje, 1. (Äb* 
glcfeen) pouring off, Clearing off, decant- 
ing; 2. (®iefeen in eine gorm) casting, 
founding; einen ^ ntneben, to take a 
cast; 3. (abgegojfened ©ilb) cast; in 
ÖJipS, plaster-cast; 4. einer pfeife, 
lower part (beel, or drain) of a to- 
bacco-pipe. 

Ob'^aarcit, sep. I. i. (b.) to lose bair, 
to moult; biefer 37?u|f betört ab, tbe 
bair falls out of tbis muff. II. t. 
(abbfiren) to scrape off bair (from), to 
unhair (bides). 

ab'böbcn, sep. (baft, bot; bot^te, gehabt') 

t. 1. ben ^ut to bave off one’s bat^ 
to stand uncovered; 2. et miU etm. 

be wants to come in for a sbare; 
bafiir foH er etlo. be sball be punished 
for it he sball get it, 1*11 give it bim. 
ab'boncit, sep. t to chop (to cut, or 
to deave) off; jm. ben Äopf to chop 
(or^to cut) off 8.one*8 head. 

^ iot- riiD. to extort 
8.t. from ao. hj litigation. 
ob'bögellt, sep. 1. t. to beat down (tbe 
blossoms); alle ©Ifiten finb abgebageit, 
tbe hail bas knocked (or beaten) off 
all tbe blossoms. II. i. (b.) (ficb -^) 
irap. eS bogeit (fteb) ob, it ceases bailing. 
ab'bng cn, sep. t. f. abbegen. 
ab'gSfdit, sep. t. 1. to unhook, to un- 
clasp; 2. to copy (a pattem) in crochet- 
woric. 

ab'böfen, sep. t. to unhook. 
ab'galftcnt^ sep. t. 1. to undo (or to 
loosen) tbe halter (of a horse), to 
unhalter; 2. j. to tum 8 . 0 . out; 
fi<b t* fo get rid of ao. 
aViiat\tn, sep. t ficb dm. to get rid 
of s.t 

ab'boltclt, sep. (böttft, bolt; b^elt, gebol'« 
ten) I. t 1. a) to shut out, to keep 
off (tbe rain, or tbe sun); b) to ward 
off, to parry (a blow); ben geinb to 


check (or to arrest tbe progress of) 
tbe enemy; c) to keep back, to detain, 
to restrain; j. öon ber Ärbeit to 
keep 8 . 0 . from bis work; j. üom ©Öfen 
to keep 8 . 0 . from doing mischief; 
bag foQ mich nicht that sliall not 
deter me; mir b^^ben unS bureb ben 
Kegen lajfen, we were kept back (or 
prevented from going out) by tbe rain; 
lajfen ©ie ficb babureb nicht don*t 
mind it; leb miU ©ic nicht I should 
be sorry to detain (or to disturb) 
you; 2. ein ßinb to hold out a 
child (to perforra); 3. to (be able to) 
endure, to bear (fatigue), to sUind, to 
sustain, to resist (without yielding); 
ben erften Ängriff to stand the first 
brunt; 4. to keep (to the end), to go 
through with; to perform, to observe, 
to celebrate (a festival); eine ©i^ung 
to hold a meeting; ©ottcöbienft 
to hold (or to officiate at a) divine 
Service; feine ©tunben to give one*s 
lessons; ber 5Kar!t mirb bieömal nicht 
abgebaltcn merben, tbe fair will not 
take place tliis time. 11. i. (b.) mar. 
to bear off (Dom fianbe, from the land). 

$(ti'beider, m., pl. mar. girt-line, 

g«y- 

f*i pl* 1. hinderance, 
impedimeiit, detention, prevention; 
hoben, to be prevented; to be (other- 
wise) engaged, to bave an engagement; 
febr nicic -^.en bitten, to bave niany 
things to detain one; 2. einer ©ibung, 
holding a meeting; ^ eineä gefted, eele- 
bration of a festival. 

ab'b^lVlMdrtt, sep. t to strike off with 
a hammer. 

ab'bQn)>cI)tr sep. t. 1. a) jm. ctm. to 
buy (or to purchase) B.t. from 8 . 0 .; 
b) etm. to beat (or to knock) off 
s.t. from the price (iu bargaining for 
an article); er labt ficb niebtd he 
never abates his price, he never takes 
(or knocks) off a penny; 2. a) to ne- 
gociate (a peace); b) to treat of, to 
debate on, to discuss (a subject); ber 
.^..be Xcil eines ?öcrfed, tbe tbeoretic 
part of a work. 

abbfin'Ilfnr adv. out of reach; ^ fein, 
not to be at band, to be missing; 
fommen, to get lost; ed ift mir ^ ge* 
fommen, I bave lost it; I bave mis- 
laid it 

lu-t pl* discusser (of 

a subject). 

^*1 pl* negociation, 

transaction; 2. a) discussion; b) essay, 
treatise, paper (über, on); gelehrte 
dissertation; münblicbe discourse. 

9lb'biUtg, m., .^(e)8, pl. Äb'häiige, slope, 
slant, descent, declivity; jäher steep 
precipice, hang, brow (of a bill); 
fünfter easy aiope; eine« ^ügelS, 
side (or slope) of a bill. 

sep. (bängft, bönflt; binfl/ flc* 
bong'en) i. (b.) 1. a) to hang down; 
b) to hang at a distance (Uon, from); 
2. to decline, to slope; 3. Don jm. (ob. 
t)on etm.) ..., to depend upnn, to be 
dependent upon (s-o., or 8.t), to tum 
npon (s.t); ed bängt hon Umftönben ab, 
it depends upon circunistances; cd 
bängt gaui üon 3bnen ßb, it entirely 
rests with you; öon jS. QJnobe to 
lie (or to stand) at 8.one*8 merey. 


ab'^Sngcn, sep. L t (bäng'te, gebängf, 
ob. hing, gebang'cn) to unhang, to hang 
off, to take off (or down); to detaeh, 
to disconnect, to uncouple. II. i. (b.) 
(hing, gehang'en) f. abbangen, 
ab'böngig, a. 1. (abfd^üjfig, b^nrnterbän* 
genb) a) f hanging (or bending) down- 
wards; b) inclined, sloping, slielving, 
declivous, slanting; fteil steep; ^ 
feilt, to shelve; madieii, to form 
obliquely, to incline, to slope; 2. fig. 
depending, dependent (uon, on, or 
upon); fein, to be dependent, to de¬ 
pend (upon), to be subjeeted (to); Oon 
llmftänbcn precarious; 3. gram, -„er 
©ah, subonlinate sentence. 
^b'bängigfcit, f. 1. inclinatlon (do^^'n• 
wards), declivity, slope; 2. fig. depen- 
dence, dependency (boii, on, or upon), 
subjection (to); precariousness. 
^b'bängtgfctfg; gc^bf, u. feeling of de* 
pendence. .^UcrbÄltuld, n. state (or 
condition) of dependence, subservience, 
snbserviency. 

ob'hHrcn, sep. t f. abbaaren, II. 
abqorfcit, sep. t to rake off, to remove 
with u rake. 

ab'b&nttClt, sep. t.; gern, ftd) to pine 
away; abgei)armt, p.a. worn by grief, 
care-wom. 

ab'härten, sep. t to harden, to tomper 
(iron, or steel); i. fig. to hardcMi 
(to indnrate, or to steel) s.o.; to niake 
ao. hardy; 2oIbatcn to innre soldiers 
(to war); abgehärtet, hardened (gegen, to, 
or against); (üerbärtet) obdurate, cal- 
lous; jid) to harden o.s. (gegen, to, or 
against), to inure o.s. (to heut, to cold, 
or to fatigue«), to make o.s. hardy. 
9lb'bättUM0, f., pl. .^en, 1. (act of) 
hardening; (state of) hardiness; inure* 
ment (gegen, to); 2. f fig. (©crliärtung) 
obduracy. 

ab'bär^eit^ sep. t. ©äume to take 
nway the resin from trees. 
ab'bafd)en, sep. t jm. etm. to snatch 
s.t. from 8 . 0 . 

ab'b^fl’^lnr Bep. t. to reel off, to wind 
off from a reel; fig. eine Kebe to 
B)dutter forth a Speech, 
ab'baubcll, sep. t. to unhood (a hawk). 
ab'nand)CII, sep. t. to blow gently away. 
ab'bauen, sep. (hieb, gcl)airen) t. 1. to 
cut (or to chop) off. (or do>vn), to 
strike off; to cut down, to feil (trees); 
jm. ben Äopf to chop (to strike, or 
to cut) off s.one*s head, to behead 
8.O.; einem Siere ben ©cbmani to dock 
an animal; ein abgebauener ©aum, a 
log, a stock, a trank; 2. vulg. to 
thrash soundly. 

ab'bällten, sep. 1. t to skln, to un- 
case; to flay; to exeoriate; to take 
off the cuticle. II. i. to cast (off) 
the skin (or slough). 

$(b'bautuitg, f. exeoriation; skiiining; 
f. abbänten. 

ab'bcbeit, sep. (böb, gcbö'bcn) t. 1. to 
Uft off, to take off (a cover); eine 
iianonc Don ber ßafelte to disniount 
a caiinon; ben Xifcb to remove the 
cloth; 2. ilarten to cut (for the 
deal); mer b^ät ab? whose cut is it? 
3. (Qiictb -„) to take out money (at a 
banker’s); 4. fid) to detaeh o.s., to 
be set off, to stand ont (in strong 
relief from the baekgnmnd). 



Slil^eben 


12 


abfaiifcn 


tt6'^cb||ctt, n., .^cuS, ^Itttgr f., pl. .^uriflcn, 
1. lifting off, taking off; 2. cut (cut- 
tmg a pack of ciirds); B. taking out 
(money at a banker’s). 
ab'^CC^cllb sep. to comb, to hatchel, to 
hackle (hemp, or flax), to top and tail. 
ab'ljeftcit, sep. t to unpin, to unstitch, 
to untnck; to unfasten. 
ob'^CgClb sep. t. to separate by a hedge, 
to hedge, to enclose, to fence in. 
ab'^etlcib sep. I. i. (|.) to heal (and 
fall off). 11. t. to cause to heal (and 
fall off). 

f., pl. -..c«, healing. 
ab'^etfc^ctb sep. t. jm. etiu. to de- 
maud 8.1. from 8.o. 

ab'^clfctt, sep. (f)ilfft, flcbol'fcii) 

1. (b.) 1. jm. to help 8 . 0 . down (uon, 
from), f. l)crab^clfcn; 2. einer Sod)C 

to remedy (a disease, or an evil), to 
redress (wrongs, or grievances, ©c* 
|d)lDcrbcn), to remove (a difficulty); to 
rectify, to correct (an error); to relieve 
(distress); to supply (a want); bem ift 
leicht abgc^olfen, that is easily mended 
(cured, or remedied); bem ift nic^t ab» 
5ubelfen, it is past remedy, it cannot 
be helped (or cured); bem Übel ift nic^t 
ab^nbelfen, there is no eure for the 
complaint. 

ab'bcifltc^, a. remediable. 
ab'l|Cucn, sep. t. to clear (off), to cla- 
rify; Söcin to fine wine; fi(b to 
become clear, to clear up, to brighten. 
t ab^cr", adv. down, down ward (^rob). 
Ob'^cr^CIt^ sep. t. fam. to kiss (or to 
hug) to one’s heart’s oontent, to hug 
and kiss (heartily), to smother with 
kisses. 

ab'^C^en, sep. I. t to mn (or to bunt) 
down (a stag); fig. to weary to death, 
to overwork, to harass, to jade, to 
fag out. 11. rfl. to tire o.s. out^ to 
worry 0 . 8 , (in pursuing an object); to 
be overworked. 

Slbbc^trci'^ f., pl. -..en, worry. 
ab'^eulett, sep. t to howl (to utter in 
a howling tone). 

ab'^ecen, sep. t. jm. etm. to get 8.t 
from s.o. by witchcraft (or by jugglery). 
ab^ter', adv. com. from this place. 
«b'^Ufc, f. f. «bbülfe. 
t ab^in', adv. f. binab. 
ab'biuf^r sep. i. (f.) to limp off (or 
away). 

t obbin'lieit, adv. (from) hence (Don 
bannen). 

ab'bobcln^ sep. t 1. to plane (off), to 
smooth, to shoot (the edges); gegen ben 
©trieb (®b. über^mereb) to traverse; 

2. }. to iKilish 8 . 0 . off. 

fib'bolbf a. unfavonrable, unfriendly, 
averse, disinclined (to), unfavourably 
disposed (towards), disaffected (to); jm. 
^ fein, to bear s.o. an ill-will; nicht 
not disinclined (towards), not 
averse (to). 

ab'bölcn^ sep. t. 1. mar. to haul off, 
to get off; 2. a) (eine ©aebe) to fetch 
8.t. off (or away), to go (or to come) 
to fetch s.t.; b) (eine ^erfon) to call 
(to go, or to come) for s.o.; j. hom 
©abnijofe to meet s.o. at the Station; 
j, ^ laffen, to send for s.o.; oboHtioIen 
bei jm., to be called for at s.one’8. 
^ID'bölj cu, n., .^cng, ^ungr U ph 
ungen, 1. mar. hauling off; 2. fetch- 


' ing off, calling for; baS .^en ber ©riefe, 
Collection of letters (from letter-boxes). 
j ^Ib'b^lSr ö., ..^eö, 1. Chips of wood; 2. 
dead wood, waste wood, wind fallen 
wood. 

fib'boIS^ttr Bep. t. 1. to cut down, to 
root out (a forest); to clear (laud); 
2. fig. j. to thrasli, to drab, or 
to cudgel 8 . 0 . 

9b'bol$uitfi, f., pl. ..^en, cutting-down 
(a forest); Clearing (land). 
ab'bortbctt, sep. t. jm. etm. to leam 
(or to ascertain) 8.t. from s.o. (by 
listening); to overhear s.o. 
ab'bbtett, sep. t. 1. jm. etm. to learn 
8.t. from 8 . 0 . by hearing (or listening); 
2. einen ©cbüler eine Seftion to 
hear a pupil say bis le.sson, to make 
a boy say bis lesson, to hear a pupil 
(or a pupil’s lesson); 3cwg€n to 
examiue (to question, to interrogate, 
or to hear) witnesses; 3. Slecbnungen 
to audit accounts. 

Slb'bbntng, f., pl. .^en, hearing, ques- 
tioning, examination, interrogation, 
trial; audit. 

9lb'büb, m., .. 1 . 8 , 1 . remains of a meal, 
fragments (pl.); 2 . min. useless stuff 
of washed ore; 3. cutting (cards). 
....fifte, f. min. rake. 

91b'bü(fe, f. redress, remedy; für etto. 
gemübren (ob. febaffen), to redress 
(or to remedy) B.t., to make repara- 
tion (or amends) for 8.t; e8 giebt bafür 
feine there is no help for it. 

^ ^ ^ Shell, to 

peel, to decorticate; to husk (Indian 
oom); to blanch (almonds); fteb to 
come off. 

(fO ^ 

ficb -w, to weary oa, by hobbling (or 
limping) about. 

ab'bungcm, sep. i. (f.) to be starved 
(or famished); fitb to starve (or to 
pinch) 0 . 8 . (etm., for s.t); abgebungert 
QuSfeben, to look half starved. 
ab'büpfttt, sep. i. (f.) to hop oft (or 
away). 

ab'bufiben, sep. i. (f.) to glide (to slip, 
or to pop) off (or away). 
ab'büftottr sep. t. to cough out (or up); 

fid) to exhaust o.s. with conghing. 
ob'bäten, sep. t. eine $i$icfc to let 
cattle graze (or feed) on a meadow; 
to ^raze a meadow. 
ab'buttcn, sep. t. to give up, to break 
iHi (a mine). 

ä'bilbt (ä'big), a. techn. .^e ©eite, left 
(or wrong) side (of cloth). 
ab'irren, sep. i. (f.) to lose one^s way; 
fig. to err, to stray, to deviate, to 
swerve. 

$lb'imntg, f., pl. ..^en, 1. deviaüon; 
be8 ©erftanbed, mental straying; 2. 
astr., phys. aberraüon; bc8 fiiebteS, 
aberration of the rays (deviaüon in 
the rays) of light. 

Slb'imingtijjfrcid, m. crown of aberra¬ 
tion. ....ftrablf m. ray of aberration. 
.^nicite, f. amplitude of aberration. 
^miufcl, Ul. angle of aberration. 

§ ^bituricut', m., ..^cn, pl. ^cn, pupil 
(or Scholar) who goes in for the final 
examination previous to his leaving 
a public school (for the university). 
.^ciicjämcn, n., .^ctifjriifuug, f. final 
examination entitling to matriculation 


at a university, examination of ma- 
turity. 

ab'jad)(.t}cni, sep., fid) fam. to weary 
o.s. by rornping and runniiig about. 
ab'jägcit, sep. 1. t. 1. ein ©jcib .w, to 
over-ride, to over-drive, to Jude, or 
to founder a horse; 2. ein 3i'cuicr 
to shoot all the game of a district; 
3. jm. etm. to get (to obtain, or to 
wrest) s.t. from s.o. by hunting (or 
imrsuing); to retrieve (to recover, or 
tö reseue) s.t. from s.o.; 4. jiil) to 
tire (or to fatigue) o.s. by ninning 
(or by violent exertion). II. i. sp. to 
leave off hunting, to finish (or to dis- 
continue) the chase. 
ab'jantmcm, se]>. t. jm. etm. to get 
(or to obtaiii) s.t. from s.o. by lamenting; 
nef) to exhaust o.s. with lamenting. 
ab'jatcn, sc]). t. abgäteiu 
ob'lOfbcn, sep. t. to unyoke, to unteam, 
to unhamess. 

ab'juftiltcttit, sep. (p.p. -..iert) t. tojustify, 
to adjust; f. Qbglci(l)en, 3. 
ab'falben, sep. i. (b.) to leave off calving. 
ab'falfen, sep. t to scrape off the lime 
(from hides). 

ab'fölttn, sep. t 1. to cool (down); 
©^ein to ioe wine; 2. fig. to cool; 
to slacken. 

ab'fämmctt, sep. t 1. to oomb off; to 
comb sufficiently; fBoIIe to card 
wool; 2. mil. eine ©aftion to shoot 
off the crest (or top) of a ba.stion, 
ab'fatttpfcti, sep. t. 1. jm. etm. to 
wrest (or to get) s.t. from s.o. by fight¬ 
ing (or in battle), to win by arnis 
(fig. by labour, or by argument); einem 
©djiffc ben ©>inb mar. to share the 
wind with another ship, to hold away 
with another ship. 

ab'failtcn, sep. t. to take (to plane, or 
to smooth) off tlie edges, to round off; 
(abfdjrägen) to bevel, to chamfer; einen 
©tein to square a stoue; 3cu0 
cut off the lists (or selvages) of cloth. 
ab'fan^eltt, sep. t. 1. to proclaim the 
bans; 2. a) to censure from the ]>ul- 
pit; b) to preach down; to upbraid, 
to lecture (well), to reprimand (se- 
verely), to take (sharply) to ta&k; 
hum. to haul over the coals. 
ab'fa^ü||cltt, sep. (p.p. ..^elt) t. f. abs 
tonacln, 2, b. 

ab'foillJetl, sep. t. 1. a) to unhood (the 
hawk); b) to lop, to top (a tree); to 
cut off, to chop off; c) to crop (a dog 
^); 2. mar. f. fapben; 3. fam. j. 
to rebuke 8.o. severely, to set s.o. down, 
ab'fargen, sep. t. f. abflciicn. 
ab'fOTTCn, sep. t. to remove with a cart, 
or with a wheelbarrow; to cart off. 
ab'forteu, sep. t. to (pre)conccrt, to pre- 
arrange, to plan (or to settle) jiri- 
vately, to plot, to concoct; sl. to trumji; 
eine abgefartete ©Qd)C, a preconcerted 
(or collusive) game, a got-up (or 
packwl) affair; sl. a piit-up, a cross, 
ab'faftcil cn, sep. (p.p. .^t) t. jid) ^cn, 
to mortify one’s tlesh. 
ab'faucn, scj>. t. [idi bie 9iQ0el to 
bite one’s nails; bic ©reibe lauen baS 
03cbife ab, the horses champ the bit. 
^Ib'fauf, m,, .^(c)8, pl. 3lb'faufc, ). Mniif. 
aü'faufcii, sep. t jm. etm. to i)uy, or 
to purchase s.t. of (or from) b.o.; jm. 
alle« to buy s.o. out; eine ©träfe 




«üHnfet 


13 


abtontevfckn 


fi(!^ to buy 0 . 8 . off (from a j 
pnnishment). 

9ui'fSufcr, ra., pl. ^ilt, f., pl. 

-binnen, purchaser, bnyer. 
ob'fftufliq, a. purchosable, to be had 
for money. 

ab'fatt|)eln, provinc. sep. t jm. etn?. 
fam. to get 8.1. from 8 . 0 . by under* 
band dealing. 

ab'fc^Ien^ 8ep. t 1. fam. ein 2:ier to 
ent the throat of an animal; ein Sc^tuein 
to 8tick a pig; 2. f. au$fc^Ien. 

f. tnming off (from 8.1.); alie* 
nation, estrangement; ^ bon back- 
aliding; ^ bon ber 6ünbe, dedatance 
from sin, conversion. 

A, ab'fc^rcit, sep. t to bmsb, to aweep, 
to wblsk; to sweep off the dnat, to 
du8t; ein übflcfebrter ®cfcn, a broom 
wom (ont) to the atump. 

B. ab'fe^rcib sep. I. t (ßcib. abwenben) 
to tum off (or away) from; fig. to 
withdraw; to avert (a person^a eyea); 
to divert, to distract (8.one’8 atten¬ 
tion). II. rfl. to tum aside, to back- 
alide (from the cause of God); to tum 
one'a back (upon), to withdraw one'a 
assiatance. III. i. (f.) min. to leave 
a pit 

fth {el|t||crf m., pl. ^tx, aweeper, 

whiaker. n., ...ic^tS, f. jlebricbt. 

.«.fc^etn, min. lieense (for a miner) to 
leave a pit. ^ttng, f., pl. .^ungen, f. 
Sfbfebt. 

oh'fetfeit, aep. (fcifle, gefeift'; f tiff, t ge* 
fiffen) ii(b to weary o.a. by acolding. 
ab'fetlcn, aep. t to cleave (or to se¬ 
parate) by means of a wedge. 
ao'feUcnt, aep. I. t to preaa (wine). 
II. i. (b.) to finiah (or to leave off) 
preasing. 

on'fettcln, aep. t. to fasten meebea. 
ah'fettcii^ sep. t. to unchain, to unfaaten. 
ah'fimntett, aep. t. to chop off the chimea 
(of the atavea in wom out caaka with 
the croze). 

A. ah'tippCU^ aep. i. (f.) to glide off 
an ed^ to tilt (or to tum) over. 

B. oh'lt^lpcitp sep. t. to cut (or to nip) 
off (the head of a nail). 

oli'flaftern, sep. t. 1. to meaaure by 
the fathom; 2. to divide into fathoma; 
to conl (wood). 

oh'Ilägcn^ aep. t fm. ettn. to obtain 
8.t. from 8 . 0 . by a lawsuit. 
ah'fUtmmcnt^ sep. t to take off what 
ia fastened with clothea-pega (or with 
enunp-irona); to unpeg. 
ah'no^l^Citp aep. t einen Xif(§ to let 
down the leaf of a table. 
ob'ffSreit, sep. 1.1. to clear off, to clarify, 
to purify; 3öein to fine wine; (bureb 
abgiefecn) to decant wine; ^efen to 
defecate. II. rll. 1. to clear off, to 
become clear, to clarify; bod iBier 
ft(b no(b nidjt abgeflärt, the beer is not 
quite fine yet; 2. (bom fetter) to 
clear up, to brighten, to become fnir. 
Vh'nSrung, f., pl. .^en, Clearing off, 
clarification, decantation (of liquors); 
purification. 

Sb'ftaningStntttelf n. ingredient uaed 
in Clearing. 

9lb'flatf(4, m., pl. ^e, 1. typ. im- 
preaaion; caat; (fforrefturbogen) proof- 
aheet; 2. fig. (servile) copy, repetition, 
transcript, duplicate. 


ab'notfc^ett, sep. t. 1. fnm. to slap 
(thorougly); 2. typ. to strike (or to 
beat) off (a proof-sheet); to mb; (fli» 
fd)iercn) to dab; (ftcreot^picren) to stereo¬ 
type; 3. to give a kind of signal by 
clapping one’s hands, (iu certain 
dances) to change partners. 
ab'flnubcH, aep. t fam. einen fhtodien 
bod l>on einem Soeben to pick 

a bone. 

ab'flobiiicrett, aep. (p.p. .^iert) t. to play 
off (unskilfully); fam. jicb eth). -zieren, 
to get 8.t by rote. 

ab'ficfffcttp aep. t to copy in a daub- 
ing way. 

ab'nctbctt, sep. t bie £aue mar. to 
take off the Service, 
ab'ncmmctt, aep. t. to pinch (or to 
aqueeze) off; fnb bie ginger to 
aqueeze off one’s fingers. 
ab'fiilttbcm, sep. t to stmm (off) (a 
tune). 

ab'fiobfctt^ sep. t 1. to knock (or to 
beat) off; ben ©taub -w, to remove the 
dust, to clean by beating, to dust; 
2. typ. einen ^robebogen to atrike 
(or to beat) off a proof-sheet; 3. fam. 
to beat aoundly, to drab, to thrash. 
ab'nfigdii, sep. t jm. etm. to dis- 
pute (or to Word) 8 . 0 . out of 8.t. with 
aubtility (or by over-nice argumenta), 
ab'fnabbcnt, sep. t to nibble off; to 
pick (a bone). 

ai'fnoffen^ I. t. to fire (off), to dia- 
charge. II. i. (f.) to go off (with a 
report); ehern, to detonate, to detonize, 
to fulminate. 

ab'fnopben, ab'htabfcn, sep. t. {m. etto. 
Btingily to withhold 8.t. from 8 . 0 ., 
to atint 8 . 0 . in 8.t.; ed jm. am Sobne 
to curtoil (or to acrew down) 8.one’8 
wages; ficb etto. to pinch 0 . 8 . in 
(or for) 8.t. 

ab'fiiabben^ f. abfnabbem. 
ab'fttaupdn^ sep. L f. abflauben. 
ob'fitau|cm, aep. t. j. abfnappen. 
ab'htetfcn, aep. (fniff, gefnif'fen) t 1. to 
pinch (or to nip) off; 2. mar. a) ben 
?8inb to haul the wind, to ply to 
windward, to ply off and on; einem 
©ebiffe ben 9Binb to gain (or to get) 
the wind (or the weather-gage) of a 
ahip. 

ab'ntctpeti, aep. (fneip'te, gefneipt'; ob. 
fnipp, gefnip'pen) t f. obfneifen, 1. 
ab'^iefen, sep. 1. t. 1. to crack (to nip, 
or to snap) off; 2. sp. einen ^fen 
to cut the neck of a hare, to stab a 
hare. II. i. (f.) to crack (or to anap) off. 
ab'fittcffrn, aep. t. f. abhiappen. 
Qb'ltttppcit, aep. t. to nip off. 
ab'fui^fcn, aep. I. t. 1. |. abfnippen. 

II. i. (b.) to snap the trigger. 
ob'fltfi^fctb sep. t. to unbutton; fam. 
jm. etm. to take precious care that 
8 . 0 . does not get a thing, to abridge 
8 . 0 . of hia dues; er b<^i 10 STlarf 
obgefnöpft, he haa done him out of 
to Shillings. 

ab'fmibbcnt, ab'fnuppcrit, sep. t f. ab< 
fnabbem. 

ab'fttfipfen, aep. t to unbind, to untie, 
to loosen, to undo, to take off. 
ob'fltutff^en, sep. t. fam. to hug (and 
kias) to one'a heart’s content, to kill 
with caresses. 

ab'foibtn, sep. 1. t to boil (thoroughly); 


ehern, to decoct; gclinbe to parboil, 
to coddle; abgefoebter Xranf (3lbinb), 
decoction. II. i. (b.) mil. to cook the 
dinner. 

$(b'fod)ung^ f., pl. .^en, 1. boiling (tho¬ 
roughly); 2. (abgefoebter Jranf) decoc¬ 
tion. 

ab'fobfcn, sep. 1.1. min. (bereingen^innen) 
to get down the coal; 2. to mark off 
with charcoal (or with a blackened 
strii^). 

ab'foUcni, sep. i. (f.) to roll down (off, 
or away). 

§ ab'fommanbtcrcn^ aep. (p.p. ab^om:: 
manbiert) t. to order off, to draft off, 
to detach; jur groben Ärmec (ber Xoten) 
abfommanbiert loerben, fam. to joiu the 
mmority. 

9lb'fommc, m., .^n, pl. .^n, f. STbrömmling. 
ab'fomtnttt, aep. (fam, gefom'men) i. (f.) 
l. t to come (to deacend, or to bc 
descended) from; 2. Dom ^ege to 
lose one’s way, to miss the road; Pom 
^inbe mar. to come by the lee, 
to fall to leeward; hon bem Jbema (ob. 
©egenftonbe) fig. to wander from the 
subject in hand (or from the point), 
to digress; 3. a) (ficb K^i macben) to 
get a\vay, to get off (from an engnge- 
ment); id) fann bente nid)t I caniiot 
disengage myself to-day, I am en- 
gaged (or detained by business); föiis 
nen «Sie toobl eine Sicrtelftunbe are 
you disengaged (or can you be spared) 
for R quarter of an hour? can you 
spare me a quarter of an hour? b) 
(entbebrlicb fein) er fann he can be 
spared (or diapensed with), we can 
do without him; c) (lo^fommen) mit 
d^ren to come off with flying 
colours; mit ^erluft to come off a 
loser; d) Don etto. (ob. Pon jm.) to 
get rid of, to rid 0 . 8 . of a thing (or 
peraon); to change one’a mind; i^ bin 
Pom Xanten gan^ abgefommen, 1 have 
given up dandng entirely; 4, to grow 
out of use, to fall into disuse (into 
desuetude), to fall out of fashion; abs 
gefommen fein, to be out of fashion, 
to be antiquated; 5. mit jm. f. ein 
Slbfommen treffen. 

91b'fommcn, n., 1. (OTfunft, C^cr* 

fommen) descent, origin; 2. (Überein* 
fommen) agreement, accommodation, 
oompromise, settlement; mit jm. ein 
taffen, to come to an agreement 
(or to terma), to make an arrange- 
ment, to aettle (or to arrange) mattera 
with S.O.; ba€ ift gegen bad that is 
contrary to our agreement; 3. dis- 
continuance (of a custom), falling into 
disuse, growing out of use, desuetude. 
Äb'fommcnfcbaft, f. I. descent; 2. off- 
apring, poaterity, iasue; deacendanta 
(pl.). 

ab fbtntltltfbr a. to be diapensed with; 

disposable, disengaged. 

$[b'fdmmltng, m., pl. .^e, descendant, 
scion, slip, offspring. 

§ ab'fouiplimeiitillcren, sep. (p.p. .^ieit) 
t. jm. etm. -..ieren, to compliment s.o. 
out of 8.t., to talk (or to wheedle) s.o. 
out of 8.t by doing the amiable (or 
by soft-sawder). 

§ ab'fonterfetliCtt, sep. (p.p. ^t) t. (j.) 
to take the likeness of s.o., to por- 
tray s.o. 



flbf9))fen 


14 


9(bla^t)anbrl 


oi'fSbftti (ai'fobbcnir sep. t to top, to 
lop, to poll (trees). 

§ ab'f0pi;tcrctt, sep. (p.p. ^icrt) t f. fo* 
Pieren. 

ob'fop^eln, sep. t. to uucouple (dogs). 
ab'föfettr sep. t jm. etu). to get s.t. 
from S.O. by coaxing (or wheedling), 
to coax (or to wheedle) s.o. out of s.t. 
ab'frod|5cn^ sep., fidj to weary o.a 
with croaking; to croak (or to groan) 
unceasingly. 

ab'!räl)Clt^ sep. t, to proclaim (or to 
annonnce) (the hours) by crowing. 
ab'frottett, sep. t. to claw off. 
ab'framcn, sep. t to clear away (or 
off); einen Xijd) to clear a table. 
ab'fröufcn, sep., ficb to pine away 
with grief. 

3lb'fraljjlbürftc, f. scraping-bnish. 
etfcit, D. scraper. 

ab'fra^cn, sep. I. t. to scrape (or to 
scratch) off, to reiiiove by scrapiug; 
ficb bie 8d)iii}e (ob. bie g-üpe) fidj ben 
6d)wiijj Oon ben Sdjuben (ob. güBcn) 
to scrape one’s shoes (or one’s feet), 
to use the scraper. II. i. ([.) fam. 

1. to run (away), to trot off, to holt, 
to cut and run; 2. vulg. (fterbcn) to 
pop off, to go off the hooks, to hop 
the twig. 

9Jb'fratjcr, m., pl. scraper. 
ab'frautcn, sep. t. to wee<], to clear of 
weeds; mit ber ^^acfe to lioe. 
ab'Irct{d)Clt, sep., -w, to weary ojj. 
with screaming. 

ob'frcifCM, sep. t. to divide (or to se¬ 
parate) by a circle, to encircle. 
aafrcmpcit, sep. t to tum down (the 
brim or flap of a hat). 
ab'!ricd)cth sep. (froib, gcfrocb'en) i. (f.) 
f. n)efltvicd)en. 

ab'triegcn, sep. t. 1. ettn. to get 
(or to come in for) a share of at., to 
share at.; to be the worse for s.t.; bu 
tolrft ettD. fam. you’ll come in for 
a wigging, you^ll get it, you’ll catch 
it (a reprimand, or a pmiishment); 

2. (loSfricgen) to get 8.t uff. 
ab'fri^cllt, sep. t. to copy in a soribling 

manner, to scrawl. 

ab'frfimciu, sep. I. t. to break off in 
cnunbs, to crumble off. II. i. (f.) to 
fall off in crumbs, to crumble off. 
ob'frummcil, sep. I. t. to bend down, 
to recurvate, to recurve; to bend to- 
wards the end. II. rfl. to run crooked 
(or curved) at the end, to curve off. 
ab'frufteit, sep. t. to take away (or to 
cut off) ilie ernst (of bread). 
9(b'fÜbIabparät, m. refrigerator, cooler. 
Ob'fäl)Icn, sep. t. 1. a) to cool, to chill, 
to refresh, to refritrorate; ''!?:in to 
ice wine; b) (in (iJlaeliüttcii) o aiiiieal; 
2. fig. to cool (desire, zeal, ardoiir, or 
love), to quench, to calm, to ap]»ea.se, 
to moderate (excitement); fein 2)tütcl)cn 
an jm. to vent one’s spieen upon 
S.O.; ficb to cool (down), to grow 
cool, to repose o.s.; to abate. 
p.a. med. refrigerant. 

u. cooling-vat, cooler. 
Öfen, m. (in (äla^büttcn) annealing-oven. 
Wfül)lung, f., pl. .^en, 1. cooling; re- 
fresliing; 2. ehern, refrigeration. 
tUb'fÜlllungSnitttcl, n. m^. refrigerant, 
cooling medicine. 

ab'fümmcnt, sep. I. L (f.) to waste 


(or to wear out) with care. II. rfl. to 
pine away, to be w'ora out with grief. 
aofuub|{en, .«,tgett, sep. t. to proclaim, 
to announce; to make known, to notify; 
ein ©rautpaar ...igen, to publish (or 
to proclaim) the bans (of matrimony). 
^b riinbiflUlig, f. 1. proclaiming, Pub¬ 
lishing, publicutiou, }iroclamation; an- 
nouncement, notilicatiou; 2. proclaim¬ 
ing (or Publishing) the bans. 
?(b'fimft, f., pl. Slb'fünftc, 1. a) (b. ^ers 
fonen) desccut, origiu, birth, extrac- 
tion; Don guter of (a) good family, 
well deseeiidcd, well-born; öon cbler 
nobly extructed, of gentle (or noble) 
birth, of noble lineage; bon gemeiner 
(ob. niebriger) low-born, of low (or 
obscure) birth, of liumble parentnge; 
b) (b. üeven) race, breed; 2. f. 
fommen, 2. 

ab'Iltppcn, sep. t to cut (or to lop) 
off tbe top(s). 

ab'für^cn, sep. t. 1. a) to shorUm, to 
lessen, to clip, to curtail; jo. üobn 
to curtail s.one’s wages; b) to abridge 
(a subject); to abbreviate (words); to 
retrench (supertliiitios); to cut short, 
to cut down; fic n)iim'cl)tc feinen ©cfiK^ 
Qb^ntüricn, she wished to cut short 
his visit; 2. matli. to tnmeate (a cone, 
or a pyramid); to rediice (a fraction). 
(lb'flcfür5t, p.a. 1. compendious; 2. math. 
(gern, abgciiumpft) truueated (a cone, a 
j pyramid). 

$ib'füt^||cr, m., .^crä, pl. -^er, abbre- 
viator, abridger; epitomizer, epitomist 
..^itng, f., pl. .^ungen, 1. shorteniug, 
curtailing; retrenchment; abridgment 
(of a subject); abbreviation (of a 
Word); ebne .«.ung, uncurtailed, un- 
abridged, at full length; 2. math. re- 
duction (of fractions). ....tlttg^^etc^eit, 
11. abbreviature. 
ab'Fitffcu, sep. t 1. jm. bie 
(megtuffen), to kiss away (or off) aoue’s 
tears; 2. (j. to kiss heartily (to 
one’s heart’s oontent). 
ob'hitfc^ljicrcn, sep. (p.p. .^iert) i. (f.) 
to drive away (or off) in a ooach (or 
in a carriage). 

ob'Iac^cn, sep. fam. flcb to laugh 
one’s All, to laugh o.s. out of breath, 
to laugh heartily. 

ob'fabeu, sep. (iSbft ob. lä'beft, ISbt ob. 
fä'bet; lüb, feit la'bcte, gclä'bcn, feiten 
gelä'bct) t to unload (or to unlade), 
to unpack, to discharge (a cargo); to 
uncart (a load). 

tSb'läbe ort, m., ....plalf, m. 1. place for 
unloading; port of discharge; 2. (2lbs 
fnbrftellc) night-shoot. 

^IbTäber (feiten WlÖber), m., pl. 
unloader; heaver; mar. skipper, 
lighterman. m. fee for un¬ 

loading. 

^b'läbung, f., pl. ....en, unloading; dis- 
charging. 

^b'läge, f. 1 . a) putting away, laying 
aside; b) einer JHcd^nung, rendering 
of accounts; 2 . place of deposit, (Don 
^013) wood-yard; 3 . law, Separation 
(of jiroperty by a sjiecial settlement), 
5 lb'fä 0 Cr, n., pl. den, lurking- 
place (of thieves, or vagaboiids). 
ab'lägcm, sep. 1 . t 1 . to deposit; abs 
j gelagerte S)taffcn, geol. deposits; 2 . to 
remove from a storehou.'^e. II. i. (f.) 


ob. rfl. to scttle, to mellow; ... Innen, 
to improve by storage, to störe (tili 
fit for use); to dry well; abgelagerte 
5 Seinc, seitlcd (mntured, or old) wines; 
abgelagerter ^t'abciia, travclleti Madeira; 
abgelagerte (iigaiTcn, matured (or well- 
seasoned) cigurs. 

$(b'lQgcnilig, f., pl. ...en, 1. a) dej>osit- 
ing: b) storing (up); storage; 2. geol. 
Sediment, <leposit, bed. 

^llb'fögeruugi^ort, m. (für <Bd)nit) refuse- 
ground. 

§ ab'laftl'icrcu, .^ep. (-..iert) t to wean, 
t to ublactale. 

ab'Ianimcn, S<*p. i. (^.) to discnoiinue 
ycaning. 

ab'laubcli (ab'löiibcii), sep. i. (I). ob. f.j 
mar. to lift the anciior, to set sail. 

ab'lotigcil, sej>. t. to reach, to felch 
down, to take down. 

ab'löligcil, scj>. t. 1, min. to dig length- 
wise; 2. (;;iininerei) to cut the proper 
length; to saw lengtbwise. 

ab'laffctt, sep. (läricft ob. lüfd, Infd; ließ, 
gelaf'icn) 1. i. (l).) 1. to leave off, to 
cease; 2 . Don etm. to desist from 
s.t., to abandon s.t.; Don fdüeditcn QJes 
tnobnbeiten to abandon (or to re- 

nounce) bad habits; lücnn Sic nur bon 
^ibrer groHcn Strenge mollten, if you 
would only be a little more leuient. 
II. t. 1. a) to let off, to let go; ein 
Sdjiff (üom Stapel laufen laffen), to 
launch a vessel; einen (Gifenbaliii=)3ng 
to Start a (railway-)lrain; 2 . (ab- 
fdjlagcn) to let off, to druw off (water, 
or steam); to unpen (water); to drain 
(a ditch); einen Xcicb to let off (or 
to drain) a pond; ein gafe 3Bcin 
to broach (or to tap) a cask of wine; 
jm. iülnt to bleed (or tu blood) 
8.O.; 3 . ben ^lobn cineä ©emeprei^ f. 
abfpaniten; 4 . a) jm. etm. to rede 
8 .t. to S.O.; to give s.t. over (or up) 
to S.O.; b) ctm. föuflidj to seil s.t., 
to dispose of s.t.; jm. etiu. to seil 
B.t. to 8.O., to let S.O. have s.t.; unter 
bem greife to seil under (the) cost- 
price; moblfcil to seil cheaj) (or at 
a low rate); jm. ettu. billig to let 
S.O. have an article cheap; 5 . etm. 
bom fjlrcifc to ahnte or to knock 
off (8.t. from) the priee, to make an 
allowance, to come down; id) fann 
boöon nicht baö ©cringftc I canuot 
make the least abatement; auf beiben 
Seiten ctm. to split the differenee 
(in a bargain). 

^b'lafh m., .^(fficö, pl. Stb'Iiiffc, 1 . (^um 
SlbfluB) letting off, draining; discharge; 
2 . a) ( 5 lbfliii;) drain, outlet-eliannel; 
b) ( 9 tbPubfd)Ieufc) outlet-sluice, water- 
gate, flood-gate, sluice-boanl, sliiice- 
stay; 3 . (Unterlaß) cessation, intennis- 
siou; obne incessantly, unremittiugly; 
4 . (Sfb^ug) abatement, allowance, dis- 
count; 5 . cath. indulgenee, graut of 
the Iloly Church; befommen, to ob- 

tain indulgenee; erteilen, to graut 
indulgenee; boCffommcncr pleuary 
indulgenee; ben betreffenb, indulgen- 
tial. 

tHb'lafj brief, m. letter of indulgenee. 
...gelb, n. shrove-money. ^gräbctt, m. 
outlet-channel. (für ^ampf) 

discharge-cock, disehargiug-cock, de- 
livery-cock. .^h^ltbcl, m. sale of in- 






15 


ableitbar 


dulgeucea. «io^r, n. year of jubilee. 

t penitentiaiy (of the pope). 
^fratib m« traffio with indulgences. 
^frStner^ m. seller (or vender) of in- 
dolgences, f pardoner. ^^iftlttig, m. 
f. ^gelb. ^rä)tger, m. preaoher (and 
seller) of indulgences. n. (für 

®ampf) eduction - pipe, waste - steam* 
pipe. ^tage, m. pl. days of grace 
(on which indulgences are granted). 

n. outlet^valve. ^Hcrfauf^ m. 
f. ^banbel. ^tOOlber f. Corpus Christi 
week (during whi(^ indulgences are 
jpranted). 

lUl'lafflin^, f. letting off, drawing off. 

§ 9Uilattu, m., pl. gram, abla- 
tive (case). 

ab'latten, sep. t to take away the laths 
(from a roof). 

ib'laubcn, sep. i. to pluck off the leaves 
of (or to unleave) shrubs, to prune 
(or to lop) vines. 

ob'lauertt, sep. t 1. to wait for, to 
watch for, to lie in wait for; bie (He» 
(egenbeit to watch for an oppor- 
tnnity, to wait one’s chance; 2. jm. 
etm. to get at (or to discover) at 
by secret Observation. 

Hb'loilf, m., .^(e)8, pl. Äb'Iäufe, 1. run- 
ning down (or off), flowing off; going 
off; 2. sii^, gutter, drain, sewer, 
onUet; 3. a) expiration (of a term, 
or of a treaty); eineS Ißecbfclb, ex- 
piration (falling due, or maturity) of 
a bill, time (or term) of payment; 
na(b ^ be$ Siabied, at the end of the 
year; öor beÄ 3<^red, before the 
year closes; bei ^ Don, com. on ex- 
piration of; b) (KudfaQ) end, issue, 
event, result 

ab'loitfcttr sep. (I&ufft, Ifiuft; lief, gelang 
fen) I. i. (f.) 1. to nm off; 2. to run 
down (or to cease moving); bie Ubt 
ift obgelonfen, the watch is (run, or 
gone) down; feine Hbr ift abgelaufen, 
6g. his hour is oome; 3. to run (or 
to flow) down, to run (or to flow) off; 
to subside; bab Gaffer (ob. bie gliit) 
läuft ab, the tide tums; baS Siebt läuft 
ob, the candle gutters; 4. mar. to put 
to sea; ein ©(()iff ^ laffen, to launch 
a vessel; bor bem SBinbe to bring 
the wind aft; fig. ). (offen, to sei 
ao. down, to give ao. a set-down, to 
■end S.O. about bis business, to snub 
ao.; 5. a) (au ®nbe geben) to elapse, 
io pass away, to expire; feine Ut 
abgelaufen, his üme is up; ber Xermin 
ift no(b nicht abgelaufen, the term has 
not yet expired; ber abgelaufene 377onat, 
last month; im abgelaufenen 3){onat, 
Ultimo (gern, ult); b) ber ©ecbfel ift 
obgeloufen, the bill falls (or is) due; 
c) (einen Sudgaug nehmen) to have an 
(a good, or a bad) issue, to end (well, 
or Ul), to tum out, to oome off; ed 
miib fehl gut (ob. fcblimm) it will 
tum out a glorious (or a sad) affair; 
mie mirb bab what will be the end 
of it? w'hat is it to end in (or to 
come to)? how will it speed? bab (^e« 
febäft ift noch leiblich für ®ie abgelaufen, 
after all you have come off pretty 
well, you have been no loser. 11. t 
1. to wear out (one’s ahoes) by mn- 
ning; fig. fleh Oeinc (gühe, ob. Torfen) 
to tire OA by mnning; (nach ciio.) 


to use one’s utmost exertions tu ob- 
tain s.t, to run mad after B.t; fich 
bie ^ömer to grow wise by experi- 
ence, to sow one’s wild oats; baö habe 
ich längft an ben Schuhen abgelaufen, that 
I have known long ago; 2. bie Stva« 
Ben to mn about the streets; bie 
gan^e Stabt to mn through the 
whole town; 3. to outrun; im. ben 
91ang to get the Start (or the better) 
of B.O., to distance 8.O., to beat (or to 
ontdo) B.O., to cut S.O. out 111. rfl. 
to tire 0 . 8 . out by mnning. 

Sb'lottfeit n., mnning off (or down), 
launching ic.; f. ablaufen, 
fib'läiifcr, m., pl. (SSeberei) spool. 

9Cb'linif(d)| drain, gutter. .^robre^ 

f. waste-pipe, escape. ...fchleufc, f. 
dischaiging-sluice, delivery-sluice. -w» 
f. time (or term) of expiration 
(of a bill). 

ab'laugett, sep. t 1. to wash out (or 
to linse off) the lye; 2. to steep in 
lye, to lixiviate. 

ab'lanfchen, sep. t jm. etm.to leam 
(to ascertain, or to get) s.t. by listening 
to ao.; to dive into the secrets of ao.; 
jm. einen Vorteil to steal a march 
upon 8.O.; ber Statur ihre (^ebeimniffe 
to read the book of nature. 
ob'laitfcn, sep. t vulg. to louse, to clean 
from lica 

Slb'laut, m., -„(e)8, pl. gram, change 
of the radical vowel (of a strong verb), 
vowel-change, vowel-gradation. 
ab'lautcn, sep. i. (hO gram, to change 
the radical vowel. 

Sb'läutcrjlfaff, n. (^üttenmefen) buddle, 
washing-tub, launder. f. wash- 

ing-trunk. 

ab läutern^ sep. t. to olarify, to refine 
(sugar), to purify (liquors); min. to 
wash, to buddle (ore). 

$lb'läuterung, f., pl. .^en, clarifying, 
refining; washing, buddling. 
ob'lcbeu, sep. 1. t to live out (one’s 
time). 11. L (f.) to waste away; ugl. 
abgelebt. 

91b'i^cn, n., decease, demise, death. 
ab'Iccfeib sep. t. to lick off. 
ab'febem, sep. t. to remove the leather 
from (the hammers of a pianoforte); 
vulg. j. (ob. jm. ben SuefeO to leather 
aone’s hide, to dmb (or to thrash) s.o. 
Ob'lccrettr sep. t to empty; to clear 
(the table). 

§ $(blcgäf, m., -,.en, pL .,.en, legate of 
the pope. 

ab'legen, sep. t. 1. a) to lay down (or 
off); eine Saft to lay (or to put) down 
a bürden (or load); bie Kleiber to 
take off one’s clothes, to undress; (für 
immer) to leave off clothes; bitte, legen 
Sie abl pray, take off your great-coat! 
b) to lay aside; bie Srauer to go 
out of mouming; abgelegte il(eibung8« 
ftücfe, cost off (or left off) clothes; bie 
9)2a8!e to take (or to put) off one’s 
mask, to immask; fig. bie ^nberfchube 
to be no loiiger a child, to be 
past a child; bcu fßrebigertou to 
sink the clergyinan; c) sp. to cast 
(ba8 Q^etoeihr the homs); bie C>tmt f. 
abflrcifcn, abwerfen; d) (feine Äartcn) 
auch i. (hO to lay out (one’s cards); 
to discard; 2. (einlegen, obfenfeu) auch 
L (bO to set (or to lay) plants; 3. tyj>. 


eine gorm to distribnte the types 
(or letters) of a form; 4. fig. feine 
fterbliche ^üUe * to shuffle off this 
mortal coil; ben alten 3Jlenfcl)en 
bibl. to put off the old man; fdjlechte 
(SieWohuheiten to abandon (or to 
renounce) bad habits; ein Safter to 
forsake a vice; Slorurteile to lay 
aside (to get rid of) one’s prejudices; 
feine ^müflhnlluiig to throw off one’s 
reserve; 6. einen ®efuch einen öilücf= 
wunfeh f. Qbftatten; 6. ein iöereunt= 
ni8 to make a confession; einen 
®ib to take an (or one’s) oath (auf 
etw., upon s.t.); ein QJelübbe to make 
(or to take) a vow, to vow; 

to bear witness (or evidence) (für, 
to), to testify; gerichtlich 3c«gni8 laffen, 
to call upon to give evidence (or to 
call upon to depose) in a court of 
law; fein QJIaubencbefenntniÖ to make 
one’s confession; eine ^robe (ob. einen 
SeWeiS) (öon), to give a proof (of); 
Slechuuug (ob. JRcchenfehaft) to give 
(or to render) an account (über, of), 
to account for; 7. (ohne Obfeft) a) (bon 
Xieren) to bring forth (young); b) (bon 
^rauen5immcrn) to be delivered secretly. 
U. i. (h.) 1> mar. to put off (from 
shore), to put out to sea; 2. fam. to 
grow lean (or thin); to grow weak, to 
dedine, to fade away (f. abnehmen). 
Wlegllcn, n., ...enS, f. .^ung, ablegen. 
.^cr, m., .^er8, pl. .^er, 1. (Äbfenfer) 
layer, cutting, slip, shoot, sprig, scion; 
fig. brauch, off-shoot; 2. (b. Spieren) 
cub, pup; 3. (b. 93ienen) new swarm 
(of bees). 

§ ableg||ie'rett (p.p. .^iertO» t. 1. to send 
on some legation; 2. f to banish for 
a time. 

^ii'lcgttltg, f., pl. ..^.en, laying aside Ac.; 
bgl. ablegen; ber ^rm, typ. distri- 
bution (of t}’pes, or of letters); ber 
Slechnungcn, rendering of accounts; 
einer 91ed)nung bor ®erid)t, audit; 
eines ®elübbe8, vowing, making (or 
taking) a vow; feine8 OllanbcnSbefcnnts 
niffc8, profession of faith; ^ eined ßibe8, 
taking an oath, sweariug. 
ab'lehnlibär, a. refusable; liable to be- 
ing declined (or refused). sep. 

t. 1. to lean (or to tum) aside, to 
remove; 2. to decline, to rejec^ to 
refuse; etW. höflid) .^en, to excuse o.8. 
(from 8.t); einen 3c“0<?” lo re- 

ject (or to challenge) a witness; ein 
Slnerbicten (ob. einen 31orfd)Iag) .^cn, to 
decline (accepting) an offer (or a pro- 
posal); einen Slntrag .^en, to throw out 
a motion. 

fKlb'lchnuug, f., pl. .^en, declining, refusal. 
ob'lcicnt, sep. t to draw'l out (a speech, 
or an air). 

ab'letheit, sep. (lieh, gelie'hcn) t. jm. etw. 

to borrow 8,t from (or of) s.o. 

A. ob'lctftcit, sep. t to take off (shoes, 
or boots) from the last. 

£. ab'lctftcu, sep. t. 1. einen C^ib to 
take an oath (in due fonn); 2. to 
pass, to serve (baS ^obejahr, the pro- 
bationary year). 

fSlb'lciftung, f., pl. serving (e. g. 
one’s time in the army). 
ab'lcitbär, a. 1. able to be tumed «side, 
drainable; 2, derivable, diMlucible 
(bou, from). 




ableiten 


16 


abmaifi^cn 


ob'Ictten, sep. t. 1. a) to tum off (or 
aside); SBajfet to drain (or to draw 
ofl) water; einen glufe to divert the 
Channel of a river; ben 3)ant).if to 
let the steam escape; med. 5®ncl)tigs 
feiten to draw off (or to revulse) 
hutnours; -^bc 3)?ittcl, pl. med. revul- 
fiives, attralients, antispastics; b) hom 
(redjlen) SBcßC to mislend, to mia- 
guide; to seduce; 2. a) i§. 9lbfunft 
hon, to trace s.one’8 descent to; b) to 
derive (from a aource); gram, to derive 
(a Word from its root); abgeleitet, p.a. 
derived, derivative; ein abgeleitetes 
S5>ort, a derivative, a derivate; c) to 
deduce, to infer (B.t. from what pre> 
cedes); eine (0(^lub=)5olgerung to 
draw an inference (or a conclusion) 
(from), to infer (from). 

SIb'Icttjicr, m., -..erS, pl. ...er, phya. f. 
ßciter, ©lijjableitcT. ^uitg^ f., pl. .^un* 
gen, 1. tuming off (or aside); di Ver¬ 
sion, draiiiage; med. revulsion; 2. (eineS 
SBorteS) derivation, etymology; 3. (eineS 
©cbluffeä) deduction, inference; 4. con- 
duit, chnnnel. 

Hb'Ietttttiflöi grabett, -^fanöl, m. ditch, 
trench, drain, outfall; sewer. 
n. med. revulaive, attrahent, antispaslic. 
.wttnne, f. by-wash. ^röl)rc^ f. conduit- 
pipe, waste-pipe, drain; (für Stanc^) 
funnel; (für ®a[c) (gaa-)delivery-tube. 
^ftlbe, f. derivational affix, termina- 
tion. 

ab'lcttfett^ aep. L t (eig. u. fig.) to tum 
off (aside, or away), to divert, to avert; 
einen ©to| to parry (or to ward off) 
a thrust; t)om rechten ^ege to put 
out of the right way; hon einer 53abn 
to seduce from a courae; bie 3)?agnet» 
nabel to cause the magnetic needle 
to decline; jS. ?lufmcrf|'anifcit to 
distract (or to divert) s.one’s atten¬ 
tion; iBerbacbt to avert suspicion. 
II. i. (bO to tum aside (off, or away); 
to deviate; mar. to aheer (or to ateer) 
off; (mit bem ^ferbe beim »feiten) to 
pull off; bon ber &ad)e to tum (to 
deviate, to digress, or to ramble) from 
the subject, to travel out of the record. 

»(b'lenfuilg, f., pl. ...en, 1. diversion; 
2. f. Plbiueit^ung. 

»Ib'IenfungSangriff, m. mil. diversion. 

ab'Iemen, sep. t. jm. etm. to leara 
8.t. from 8 . 0 . (by looking on, or by 
dose Observation), to imitate 8.o. in 
s.t., to take after 8.o. in s.t. 

ob'ßfcn, sep. (lie'jcft ob. lieft, lieft; läS, 
gele'jcn) t 1. to pluck off, to pick off, 
to gather (fruits); »fanpen bon ©önmen 
to pick off Caterpillars from trees, 
to rid trees of Caterpillars; ©teilte bon 
einem gelbe to clear (or to take 
away) stones from a field; 2. meift i. 
(b.) to finish gathering (the crop of 
grapes); man bd abgelcfcn, the vintage 
is over; 3. a) to read aloud, to recite; 
to call over (ein »fonienC'ücrieicbniS, a 
list of names); b) to read from a book; 
sl. to crib (out of a book); jm. ctm. 
am ©eficbte to read 8.t. in the face 
of another; 4. to wear out (a book) 
by much reading (fam. by thiimb- 
ing). 

3lb'Icf||cr, m., .^erS, pl. ^er, 1. gatherer, 
picker; 2. one who reads from a book, 
reciter. n., .^ciiw, ^uiig, f., pl. 


-^ungen, 1. gathering; (ber Xranben) 
grape-gathering, vintage; 2. reading, 
recital. 

ab'lcitgltctt, sep. t. to deny, to disown, 
to disavow, to disolaim. 

»Ib'Ieugniing, f., pl. ..^en, denying ikc.; 
bgl. ablengnen.^ 

^b'IcugnungScib, m. oath of abnegation. 
ab'liefern, aep. t. to deliver (over, or 
up), to consign. 

^b'Iicfcr|!er, m., .^erS, pl. -..cr, deliverer. 
f., pl. ..nngen, delivery; (u. 
biant) issue; bie ^luig gcid)iel)t, tlie 
delivery takes place; und) erfolgter ...» 
img, com. on delivery, when delivered. 
SlbiieferungSIlprämie, f. premium. 

m. certilicate of delivery. 
tO0, m. transfer-day. .^tcrmin, m., 
...geit, f. term (or time) of delivery. 
abitegen, sep. (lag, gclc'gcn) I. i. 1. (f.) 
to lie (or to be) at a distance, to be 
far off, to lie out of the way; bgl. 
obgelcgen; 2. (b.) to lie long enongh, 
f. ablagem. II. rfl. ficb to suffer 
from bedsores; ficb bie C^aare to 
wear (to rub off, or to lose) the hair 
bv much lying. 

ab^liften, sep. t. jm. ctm. to trick 
8 . 0 . out of 8.t; jm. fein 65cbciniiiic 
to draw out a secret from 8.o., sl. to 
pump B.O. (out), 
t ab'loben, sep. t f. abgeloben. 
ab'Iotfen, sep. t jm. ctm. to get (or 
to obtain) s.t from 8 . 0 . by flattery (or 
by fair words); to coax (to wheedle, 
to trick, or to fool) 8 . 0 . out of s.t.; 
jm. ein (^e^ctmniS to draw out a 
secret from 8 . 0 .; jm. SI)ränen to 
draw tears from 8 . 0 .; jm. ein (^eftanb» 
niS to elicit a confession from s.o. 
ab'tonnen, ab'löhnen, sep. t to pay off, 
to discharge (workmen). 
ab'lBSbär, a. f. ablöSIicb. 
ab'löfc^en, sep. t 1. f to extinguish, 
to quench (fire); 2. jfalf to slacken 
(or to slack) lime; Siien (ob. ©tabl) 
to temper iron (or steel). 
ab'lBfen, sep. t. 1. a) to loosen, to un¬ 
ding; to detach, to take off; bie ^aut 
to Strip off the skin, to nncase, 
to flay; b) med. ein QJlieb to am- 
putato (to cut off, or to sever) a limb; 
2. med. to resolve; .^bc 9)?ittel, pl. re- 
solvents, pectorals; 3. QJcfc^üi^e f. 
löfcn, 2; 4. a) mil. bie Silad)e to 
relieve (the) guard; mar. to set (or 
to spell) the watch; bie »)tonnfd)aft in 
ben Saufgröben to relieve the tren- 
ches; abgelöft! relieve! b) allg. (j. .^) 
to take (or to step into) the place 
of 8.O., to replace, to relieve, to dis¬ 
charge (from duty); 5. to pay (off), 
to pay the whole sum (instead of in- 
stalments); to di.scharge (debts); to 
buy up (obligations); 6. law, to com- 
mute (penalties). II. rfl. 1. to grow 
loose, to come off, to drop off; (in 
©c^uppen) to scale (off); (ü. ber ^out) 
to peel off; 2. fig. paint. f. ftd) ab» 
beben; 3. (einanber ^) to relieve one 
another, to do s.t. by tums, to act 
altemately, to change places. 
ab'lB^lid), a. 1. capable of being loo- 
sened (iintied, ordetached); 2. redeem- 
able (debts). 

Slb'lBfllcn, n., ^enö, ^ung, f., pl. ^un» 
gen, 1. loosening, detaching; peeliiig, 


Bcaling (of the skin); b) med. ain- 
putation (of a linib); 2. a) mil. relief, 
relieving (of a guard); rnar. sptdling 
(of the watch); b) (ablofciibe l’i'aiin; 
idjai't) relief; .^nng burd) friidic 2Ubeitcr, 
relays of fresh hands; c) ). ^uiigc» 
maiinfdiaft; d) allg. alternation ; 3. .^iing 
einer ©d)ulb, full di.scharge of a debt; 
4. law, coninuitation (of a penalty». 
^nngömaimfdjoft, f. mil. relief; min. 
spell; (i). 3lrbeiteni) relays (pl.) of fresh 
hands. ....ung&rcdjt, n. right of dis¬ 
charge. 

ab'löten, sep. t. arch. to plumb. 
ab'lötcn, sep. t. to unsolder. 
ab'ludifcn, ob'lugfcu, sep. t. jm. ctm. 
-w, 1. to learn s.t. from s.o. furtively 
(or by sly and dose attention)> to 
get the knack of s.t. from s.o.; 2. to 
trick (or to swindle) s.o. out of s.t. 
ob'lügen, sep. t. j. abgnrfcn. 
ab'lügcit, sep. (lög, gclö'gcn) t jm. ctm. 
..I., to deny s.t. mendaeiously (frau- 
dulently, or dishonestly) to a person’a 
face. 

ab'mad)cn, sep. 1. t. 1. lit. to take (or 
to get) off, to loosen, to sejnirate, to 
detach; ngl. lo^niadicn, abiicbmeii; bie 
©d)Qlcn bei ^lüii'c to hüll nnts; 2. 
a) t to get 8.t. ready, to give the 
last finish to s.t.; b) to do s.t. in a 
certain time, to get through with s.t.; 
id)ncll fam. to troll away, to buddle 
over; c) to adjust, to regnlate; to 
settle (an aeeounl, or a questien); eine 
©dmlb to dis<-harge (or to dear) 
a debt; ein (Mcfdiäft to adjust (or 
to wind up) a business; eine i){cd)ming 
to settle (or to balancc) an account; 
id) t)Qbc cd bei mir obgemad)!, I have 
scttled it in my own mind, 1 have 
niade up my mind about it; ed furj 
to cut the matter short, to make 
it short; eine obgcnmdjtc ©ac^e, a settled 
affair (or job); bad ift abgcmndit, tlmt’s 
a bargain, tbat’s settled; int. done! 
abgeinad)t, com. settled, paid; ein gro» 
feed ®cid)Qit -w, fam. to do one’s needs 
(vulg. one’s job); ein flcincd (^cid)üft 
fam. to make water, to pump 
(ship). II. (oljne Dbj.) i. (f).) mit jm. 
-w, to arrange mattors (to settle, or to 
come to an uuderstanding) with 8.0.: 
bgl. cbid)licbcn. 

»lb'mad)i,cn, n., .^enS, .^nng, f., pl. .^» 
ungen, settling, adjusting; urrange- 
ment, agreement, settlement, adjust- 
ment; discharge; .billig ber 3icd)nung, 
settlement of the account; bad ift ein 
-wCn, that is killing two birds witli 
one stone. 

ab'ningcm, sep. i. (f.) to grow tliin 
(or leon), to eniadate, to fall away 
(or off), to Waste away, to lose flesh: 
bgl. abgemagert. 

»Ib'magcrung, f. emaciation, wasting of 
the _hody; med. atroj)liy. 
ab'ntä()eit, sep. t to mow (off), to cut 
down. 

ab'nta^lctt, sep. (mablte, gcmab'lcn) i. 

(^.) to finish grinding. 
ab'nta^ttcn, sep. t to dissuade (bon ctm., 
from s.t.); to warn (of, or from), to 
caution (ngainst), to advise to the 
contrary. 

»Ib'nta^nung, f., pl. .^en, dissuasion. 
ab'matll^CU, sep. t. to mash duly. 



abmalen 


17 


abnt^men 


ab'möleil, sep. t 1. to paint, to por- 
tray, to take a likeness of; nod) bcm 
fieben to paint ( 8 . 0 .) from the life; 
ftd^ ^ laljen, to dt for one’s portrait 
(or likeness), to have one's portrait 
painted (or one's likeness taken); 2. 
fig. a) to paint, to draw, to delineate, 
to depict, to represent, to describe; 
lebenbifl to describe to the very life, 
to describe in viyid words; b) j. 
fam. to depict 1 . 0 . unsparingly, to 
Show 8 . 0 . up. 

ab'mSrgcln, sep. t f. abmcrgeln. 
ab'iitarod)i|cu, sep. (p.p. rfl. lam. to 
toil and moU. 

aB'marfctt, sep. t. to mark out the 
bouudaries of (a field), to mark off 
(or out). 

ai'marhctt, sep. t. f. cb^aiibeln. 
ftb'marfuttg, f., pl. .^en, marking out 
the boundaries (of a field). 

Vh'marfc^, m., pl. Wmörfc^c, march- 
ing off, march, departure, (au8 bem 
fiager) decampment; 5um blafen (ob. 
trommeln), to strike up the march. 
f. marching-time. 

ali'iiiarfcf)|;icren, sep. (p.p. -^iert) i. (f.) 
to march (off), to depart; to decamp; 
SDlonn für 3J?ann to file off. 
ah'tnorttrn, sep. t. to torment, to tor- 
ture (exceedingly), to excruciate; fig. 
to plague, to vex, to worry (out of 
one’s life, out of patience &c.); fi(^ 
to worry 0 . 8 . 

(ib'martcning, f., pl. .^en, torturing, 
torraent, excruciation, worrying. 
ab'mattcn, sep. t 1. to harass, to tire 
out, to weory, to exhaust, to fatigue 
(out); to jade (a horse); ficb to 
fatigue (or to exhaust) 0 . 8 ., to toil and 
moil; obgemattet, p.a. exhausted, tired 
(to death), quite spent (with labour), 
entirely knocked up; 2. (äolb to 
dim (to dull, or to deaden) gold. 
SCb'inattnng, f. exhaustion, fatigue, weari* 
ness, lassitude; geiftige mental pros- 
tration. 

ab'ntcitm, sep. t. 1. to tum (a tenant) 
out (of a farm), to eject; 2. fam. 
to make 8 . 0 . pack; to do for 8 . 0 .; leb 
bin obgcmciert, my business is settled, 
I am done for. 

ab'mct^cln, sep. t 1. to take off with 
the chisel, to chisel off; to smooth 
with the chisel; 2. to chisel out 
ab'mcibcn, sep. t to countermand; to 
give (due) notice of some change (or 
alteration), of a preyious engagement 
&c.; einen ©efueb f. obfagen; einen 
©(^üler to give notice that a pupil 
is going to leave the Institution; einen 
gremben (bei ber ^oli^ei) to notify 
(to tlie police) that a stranger has 
left; Htb to notify one’s removal. 

m., pl. written 
notice of a remoyal. 

9lb'melbnng, f., pl. ...en, countermand; 
notice (of some intended change). 
ob'indfett, sep. (moU, gemol'ten) I. t 
to milk. 11. i. (^.) to finish milking. 
ab'mrrgcltt, sep. t to emaciate, to waste, 
to wear out; bgL abgemergelt, 
ab'mcrfcit, sep. t to mark and leam, 
to find out; jm. etm. to leara (to 
guess, or to gather) s.t. by obserring 
ao.; jm. feine Sllctbobe to leam aone’s 
method by obserring him closely; jm. 
Engl. Schal wOrter buch. IL 


etto. an ben Kugen to read 8.t. in 
aone’s eyes; to anticipate the wishes 
of another. 

ab'tnefibär, a. measurable; math. men¬ 
surable. 

$(b"mefibärfcit, f. measnrableness; math. 
mensurability. 

ab'mcffen, sep. (miHeft ob. mibt, mibt; 
mob, gemcHen) t. 1. a) (mit bem SWab*' 
ftobe...) to measure (off); mit ber ^Saffer* 
trage to level; mit bem SJtcter 
to measure by the metre; na(b ber 
©tbnur -w, to align, to trace by a line, 
to lay out; ein gelb to survey a 
field; meffen ©ie mir brei ßUen babon 
ab, cut me three yards of it; 2. na(^ 
etto. to judge by s-t.; to adjust, to 

square, or to proportion to at. (e. g. 
the punishment to the crime); feine 
Sflcigungcn na(^ feinem Vorteile to suit 
one’s inclinations to one’s Interests; 
er mibt anbere nac!^ ftd) ab, he judges 
of others from himself; feine ©ebritte 
to walk slowly (or considerately); 
feine ^orte to measure one’s terms, 
to weigh one’s words (carefully); er 
mibt feine SSorte nidjt ab, he uscs un- 
mcasured langunge; er mibt bie 3cfi für 
feine Si'ortc nid)t riditig ab, he times his 
words ill; 3. f. ermeffen. SSgl. abgemeffen. 
?lb'llicff;'cr, m., .^crä, pl. -^er, measurer, 
surveyor. ...eit, n., .^end, ...itttg, f., 
pl. .wiingen, 1. measuring, surrey; men- 
suration; 2. proportioning, adjustment; 
3. t dimension. 

ab'tttdfCll, sep. t. to take a peck of grain 
(from 8 . 0 .) as payment for grinding. 
ab'mieten, sep. t. fm. ein to 

hire (or to rent) a room from 8 . 0 . 
9Ib'mteti|er, m., pl. ^er, .^erin, 
f., pl. ...erimten, hirer; tenant, lessee. 
.«.trag, f. hiring, renting; hire. 
ab'milbent, sep. t. to mitigate, to mo¬ 
derate, to soften, to soothe; to extenu- 
ate, to modify. 

ab'minbem, sep. t to lessen, to dimi- 
nish; to abate. 

91b'mtttbemng, f., pL .^en, lesseuing, 
diminution; abatement, deduction, re- 
dnetion. 

ab'miftcn, sep. t to remove düng from 
(a field), to clear of manure. 
ab'möbeln, sep. t. to model, to mould, 
to copy, to form; to Imitate, to copy 
(in forming). 

ab'moofcit, sep. t to clear of (or to free 
from) moss; to scrape off the moss. 
ab'mncfen, sep. t. 1. to kill, to stab; 
2. fam. to rebuff severely, to giye 
8 . 0 . a set-down. 

ab'ntfiben, sep. t to fatigue, to tire 
(out), to weary; fi(b to weary o.a, 
to tire o.a out. 

ab'mfiten, sep. fl(b to trouble (or to 
overexert) 0 . 8 .; to strain every nerve, 
to toil and moil; ficb mit etm. to 
bother 0 . 8 . with at, to peg at s.t; fi(b 
um eine Sappalie m., to pluck a crow. 
ab'mttrffen, sep. t fam. to kill (se- 
cretlv), to make away with, to burke. 
ab'mitffigen, sep. t (ficb) 3^11 (i)on 
etm.), to (manage to) spare some time, 
to snatch a moment (from business), 
to find time (or leisure). 
ab'ltageit, sep. t to gnaw (or to pick) 
off (fiesh), to nibble, to pick (a bone); 
fig. ber ffummer nagt i^m bofi ^ra ab, 


sorrow preys upon his heart, his heart 
is oonsumed with grief. 
ab'nS^cn, sep. t 1. to quilt; 2. (ein 
iMeib, mo ed au meit ift) to stitch in; 
3. to Work off (a debt) by sewing (or 
by needle-work). 

Sb'nal^me, f., pl. .^n, 1. (gortnebmen) 
taking off (away, or down); med. ... 
cined (^licbed, cutting off (or amputation) 
of a limb; ... bed iBerbanbed, taking off 
the dressings; ber ©iegel, taking off 
the seals; beä ©ipfeS, unplustering; 
bie ... (S^rifti) Dom Sheuae, tlie descent 
from the cross; 2. ((5ntgcgennal)me) re- 
ceiving, reception; ... einer Kccbmnig, 
auditing an account; eined Cibc-ä, 
taking a person’s oatb; swearing a 
person; 3. (Äbfaj^) sale; ... fiiiben, to 
go off, to seil; 4. (SSerminbcriing) di- 
minution, decline, decrease, decay, 
falling off; in fommen (ob. geraten), 
to fall into decay, to decay, to fall 
off, to go out of use (or out of fashion), 
to become obsolete; ... be« ö)cfidjtÄ, 
impairing, failing, or growing weak- 
ness of s.one’s eye-sight; ... ber Öie* 
funbljeit, de cline of heaith; ... ber Xage, 
decrease (shortening, or drawing in) 
of days; beS SÜtonbeS, waue (or 
decrease) of the moon; ... ber fiiemäifer, 
subsiding of the waten (or floods); 
ebne undecaying. 
ab'narben, sep. t. to grain (skins). 
ab'nafdicn, sep. t. to taste stealthily, 
to steal dainties, to nibble dainties; to 
nibble off (the sugar from the cake). 
ab'nclimcn, sep. (nimmft, nimmt; nahm, 
genom'men) 1.1. 1. a) to take off (away, 
or down); ein ©cblofe to take off (or 
to unscrew) a lock; ben SSerbanb ..., to 
take off the dressings; bie ©iegel 
to take off the seals; ben ^ut (ob. bie 
9)1 ü^e) to take off one’s hat (or cap); 
bor jm., to bow (or to uncover) to 
8.O.; bie 9)la3fe to take (or to pull) 
off the mask, to unmask; bie glagge 
.w, mar. to haul down the coloun; 
to strike; Obft to gather (or to 
pluck) fruit; bafi gett öon ber ©rübe 
to skim the broth; ben SHabm Don 
ber 9)lil(b -w, to cream milk; bie ©peifen, 
ob. bad Xifebtueb to clear the table, 
to remove the cloth; to take away; 
bie ^unbe sp. to call off the dogs 
(from a wrong scent); bie ftarten 
(abbeben), to cut the cards; b) einem 
^unbe ben 9)laulforb ..., to unmuzzle a 
dog; einem $ferbe ben ©attel ..., to un- 
saddle a horse; ben ©tieren bad go(b 
..., to nnyoke the steen; jm. eine Sa^ 
to take a bürden from 8 . 0 ., to un- 
burden 8 . 0 .; fig. to release 8 . 0 . from 
an Obligation; jm. eine 9)lübe to take 
a trouble off s.one’8 hands, to ease 
8 . 0 . of a trouble; ein (Mlieb ..., med. 
to take (or to cut) off, or to am putäte 
a limb; jm. ben ©art ..., to shave s.o. 
(or 8.one’8 beard); 0 ) to take s.t. from 
8.O., to deprive s.o. of s.t.; ben gein* 
ben eine geftung to take a fort ress 
from the enemies; jm. ((ein) QJclb 
to gaiu (or to win) 8.one’s money, to 
fleece 8 . 0 .; jm. fein Sfmt ..., to remove 
8 . 0 . from his office (or employnient); 
d) jm. ... (abfaufen), to take off s.one’s 
hands, to purchase, or to buy from s.o.; 
i(b möchte i^m gern bie gan^e ^'aiiic 
2 



Slbnt^tncn 


I would willingly bny the whole par- 
cel (or lot) of him; d) 9)?af(t)en ^ (beim 
©tridcn), to narrow (stitches); 2. (ent» 
flcflciine^men) a) eine Sicdpimifl to 
audit an account; jm. einen CSib to 
take 8 . 0 De ’8 oath, to administer an 
oath to 8 .O.; to put 8.0. to his oath, 
to swear a person; jm. ein ®eripred)cn 
to make b.o. promise; einer i|^a» 
trouiUe bie ißarole to demand the 
watch-word of apatrol; bie ijjarabc 
to hold a renew; b) j. (ob. ilMlb) 
..w (abnmlen), to take s.one's likeness; 
fld) lüften, to have one’s likeness 
taken; er lieft fid) photOflVQVftiict) he 
had his photograjili taken; (iclilicften, 
hgi. entncftincn) (ctio.) auö to jmige 

(to conclude, to conjeeture, or to guess) 
from, to draw an infereiice (or to 
infer) from; fohici i(ft fonn, for auglit 
I perceive; bicS i[t Ieid)t abiiuicftmcn, 
this is very plain. II, i. (ft.) 1. 
5 uncftmen) to diminish (an (ihöftc, in 
8ize), to decrease (in weight, length, 
wealth, prosperity); to lose in the 
weight; to grow less; to abate; to fall 
off (or away), to decline; to deeay, 
to wane; to waste, to wear away (off, 
or out); ber Sag nimmt ab, the day is 
on the decline; bie £agc neftmen ab, 
the days grow shorter (are decreasing, 
or begin to decline); ber 977onb nimmt 
ob, the raoon is waning (or on the 
wane); bie 91ad)frage nimmt efter ob ald 
3U, the demand is rather on the de* 
crease than on the increase; boS 3Bafter 
nimmt ab, the water sinke; bie glut 
nimmt ob, the tide goes out (ebbs or 
falls); bie gieber) nimmt 

ob, the heat (or the fever) abates; bie 
©eitftnmlft nimmt ab, the swelling be- 
gins to cease; feine Kräfte neftmen ab, 
his strength begins to fall; er nimmt 
ficfttlicft ab, he is fast losing flesh, he 
is visibly falling off; feine fieiftungen 
neftmen ab, he is falling off (in bis 
dass); he is no longer up to his former 
mark; mein öJcfKftt nimmt ab, my eye- 
sight begins to fail; fein ®ebäd)tnid 
nimmt burd) baS 5tUer ab, his memory 
is impaired with age; hgl. abneftmenb; 

2. (beim ©triefen) to narrow (stitches); 

3. to play at cat’s cradle. 

Äb'ncftmcii, n., f. «bnoftme; 1. a) 

takiug off (away, or down); b) (5Hnber» 
fpiel) cat’s cradle; 2. diminution; im 
fein, to become (or to grow) less, 
to decrease, to be on the decline; ber 
Sl^onb ift im the moon is on the 
wane (or is waning); bie greife flnb im 
(the) prices are falling. 
ab'ncftmenb, p.a. 1. declining, decreas¬ 
ing, dccrcscent; -..e glut, neap-tide; 

©eiunbftcit (ob. 5?räfte), declining or 
siiiking health (or strength); ber .^e 
9){onb, the waning moon, the wane of 
the moon; Steifte, math. diminish- 
ing series; ®cfd)n)iiibigfeit, phys. 
retarded velocity; 2. mus. gradually 
diminishing (in tone and quickness); 
decreAtcendOf cedando. 

5lb'lieftmer, m., pl. f., pl. 

.^.innen, buyer, purchaser, customer; 
feftr halb pnben, to be bought up 
very quickly; biefe 3^^iwng ftat öicic 
this newspaper has many sub* 
scribers. 


18 


ab)i(attcn 


ab'ncigcn^ sep. t. 1. to incline, to de- | 
cline, to bend downwards; 2. to avert, 
to tum away (or aside); ficft (hon), to 1 
incline, to slope; to tum aside (from). 
fftb'ncigltno, f., pl. .^en, 1. declination, 
deviation (from a horizontal, or j)er- 
pendicular line); declivity, slope (of 
a hill); 2. hg. disincliiiation, dislike; 
ftarfe aversion, repugnance (gegen, 
to); natürlicfte antipathy (to, or 
agoinst). 

Qb'iiieten, sep. t to unrivet 
§ abltonit', a. abnormal, anomalous; 

irregulär; exceptional. 

§ SIb normt tat', f., pl. .^en, abnorm ity, 
anomaly, irregularity; ber 53il^llIUl, 
defonnity. 

ab'ubtigcn, sep. t. jm. (etm.) to draw 
from 8 . 0 . by force, to force (out) from 
8.O., to extort (or to wring) from s.o.; 
to elicit from 8 . 0 .; jm. eine (5iilulml» 
bignng to oblige b.o. to niuke an 
apology; jm. 53emunbcvung to com- 
mand s.one’s admiration. 
ab'mitfd) ett (.^cln), sep. t. fam. to suck 
s.t. (tlie juice from a sweetmeat). 
ab'miften (ob'iiüljcu), sep. t. to use (up), 
to wear out (off, or away); fteft to 
wear out, to get worn out (by long 
usage). 

fHb'iin^ung, f., pl. .^en, wearing-out, 
wasting; wear and tear. 
ab'Öbcn, sep. t. to lay waste; to cut 
down (a forest). 

ab'oftrfeigen, sep. t. f. oftrfelgen. 

§ fllbolitif)tti|t', m., ....en, pl. .^en, aboli¬ 

tionist. 

§ fffbonnentettf [mann, n-t 
Bubscription; proposals for subscription 
(auf, to); im foftet biefer ißlab brei 
SDtarf, the subscription-price for this 
place is three Shillings; and bem .... 
treten, to droj) oue*8 subscription. 
Slbonticmcntö'llbillet, m., .^farte, £. sub- 
scription-ticket; ((Sifenboftn) season- 
ticket; (ifteotcr) pass-ticket, pass. 
liftc, f. list of subscribers. 

§ »boimenf, m., .^en, pl. ....en, .^in, 
pl. .binnen, subscriber. 

§ abonnjlie'ren (p.p. .^ieri')» i. (f. or ft.) 
(ficft) .gieren, to subscribe, to become a 
subscriber (auf, to); auf eine 3<^itunq 
.«.iert fein, to take in a newspaper; 
hn Opemftaufe .^iert fein, to have a 
place (or box) engaged at the opera. 
ob'orbnen, sep. t. to depute, to Jele- 
gate; einen onberen an feiner ©teile 
to appoint a substitute. 
fÄb'orbnlier, m., .^erS, pl. -^er, consti- 
tuent, voter. .^tlllg, f., pl. ....ungen, 
deputation, delegation. 
ab'orgeln, sep. t. 1. to play off on the 
Organ; 2. to recite (or to deliver) 
monotonously, to drawl out 
Slb'ort, m., ^9, pl. .^e (ob. Wb'örter), 
1. t sequestered spot, remote (or out- 
of-the-way) place; 2. privy, water- 
closet (W. C.), convenience. 

§ Slborf (...ttS), m., -..8, pl. ..^e, abor- 

tion, miscarriage. 

§ abort||icr'cit (p.p. .^iert'), i. (ft.) to 
miscarry, to have a mi.scurriage (or 
an abortion). 

§ Slbortiö', n., pl. .^e, abcjrtive. 

..winittei, n. med. abortive (remedy). 
ab'paarcn, sep. i. (ft.) t 
off (to agree not to vote and to leave 


the room by coiiples, said of menibers 
of opposite parliamentary partics . 
ab'paifttcn, sep. t. jm. ctm. to rmt 
(or to farm) e.t from s.o., to l;ike 

s. t. on lease frnm s.o. 

$lb'|jarf)tcr (5lb'päd)tcr), m., pl. 

tenant, lessee (of a farm), 
ab'pacfcn, sep. t to unj>ack, to unload 
to uni ade). 

5lb'pa(fcr, ni., ^8, pl. one who un- 

pjuks (or uiiloads). 

§ ab'pancrjjcn, sep. t. (-^t) to wartl off, 
to parry (a blow or thrust in fenciiiL''. 
ab'paffcn, sep. t 1. to niettsure (ofl j, 
to sejuare, to proj>orlion, to fit, to 
sizr, to adjust; 2. fig. j. to lie in 
wuit (or to lurk) for s.o.; bie (y>olegen = 
ftcil to watch an (or one’s) o}>j)or- 
tunity; bie (gut) to take (or 

to clioose) oiie’s time well; to take 
time by the forelock; etm. übel 
to take one’s time ill. 

§ ab'potronül .icrcn [tmljic], sep. (.^iert) 

t. mil. to scour; bie Stabt to patrol 
the city; to go the round(s). 

ab'paufen, sep. t. vulg. to thrash, to 
drub. 

ab'pcitfcftcn, sep. t. to horsewhip (sound- 
ly), to lash, to scourge, to flay; to 
give a good whippiiig (j., to s.o.). 
ab'bcllcn, sep. t. to strip off the skin, 
to peel (]>oiatoes). 
ab'pcl^cn, sep. t. f. abpaufen. 
ab'inrricn, sep. t to unstring (pearls). 
ab'pfüftlctt, sep. t to pale (off), to iu- 
close with palings, to palisade; to 
stäke out, to mark w ith pal es. 
9lb'pfäftUtng, f., pl. .^cn, 1 . paling (off); 

2. palisade, empalement 
ab'fifänbett, sep. t. jm. feine ©aeften 
to Beize (or to distraiu) s.oue’s pro> 
nerty. 

9lb'pfaiibung, f., pl. .«.cit, seizure, dis- 
training, distraint. 

ab'pfarrctt, sep. t to separate (a con- 
gregation) from a parish (in Order to 
attach it to another); to constitute a 
parish. 

ao'lifctfeit, sep, (pfiff, gcpfif'fcn) t, 1. to 
whistle (off) (a tune); 2. mar. to pipe 
off (the crew). 

ab'bfcriften, sep. t. to separate by a 
fold (or pen), to pen (to fold, or to 
penfold) apart. 

ao'bPücfcn, ab'liflocfcn, sep. t. to mark 
out with pegs, to stäke out (a railway- 
line). 

ob'pflülfen, sep. t. to pluck (off), to 
gather, to crop (fruit); ein ^)iiftn 
to pluck a chicken. 
ab'^ftiigen, sep. t. 1. to plough off, 
to take off, or to separate by plough- 
ing: 2. to plough (a whole field). 
ab'fticfcn, sep. t, to peck off. 
ab'plaifcn, sep. t to weary out, to jade; 

iicti f. fld) abplagcn. 
ab'plägrn, se]). t. to plague, to tease; 
to harass, to torment; fid) to drudge, 
to teil and moil, to slave; fid) mit 
etm. to bother o.s. about (or with) 
8.t. (tritles), to puzzle over s.t. (a 
book). 

ab'plörvcn, .sep. t. to bawl out, to whine 
out. 

ab'plattcn, sep. t. to fiatteu (down); 
fld) to flatten down, to grow flat; 
abi)cp[attct, p.a. oblate. 




9Ui)i(attnng 


19 


a(rei>cn 


Kb'lllattttng, t, pl. ^ett, flattening (down); 
bie ^ bet (Srbe, the oblateneas (or ob- 
late form) of the earth. 
ab'plft^ett, sep. i. (f.) to orack off, to 
explode with a crack; to burst off, 
to spirt off, to get (or to come) off, 
to Mt looae. 

sep. t 1. to tem- 
per (steel); 2. to blaze, to mark (trees 
that ure to be felled hj takiiig off 
a piece of the bark). 
ab'plüitbfrtt, sep. t to plunder, to rob 
(a tree). 

ab'VOf^ctt, sep. t. 1« to knock off; 2. 
min. to pound, to stamp; 3. vnlg. 
jm. etto. to wring (to extort, or 
to force) at. from ao., to bully s.o. 
out of a thing. 

§ ab'))oltcr||Cltp sep. (-..l) t. to polish (off). 
ab'prSgnt, sep. i. t 1. to stamp, to 
impress (auf ctto., on B.t.); 2. fig. to 
give an impression (or image) of s.t., 
to represent, to imitate. 11. i. (W to 
finish coining (or stamping). 
9lb'|irSouug, f., pl. ^eit, impression; 
8tamp(ing). 

9fb'|)ran, m., repercnssion; reyer- 
beration; reboiind(ing), recoil; reflec- 
tion; tgl. SfnproII. 

ab'pralfcit, sep. i. (f.) to fly (or to 
spring) off (or back), to glance off, to 
rebound, to recoil; to ricochet; to be 
reverberated (of sound); to be reflected 
(of rays of light), ^b, p.a rebound- 
ing, resilient. 

Kb'brattiictt, n., .^en«, f. flying, 

off (or back), rebonnding, rebound, 
recoUing, resiliency; reverberation (of 
sound); reflection (of rays of light). 
.^UttgdtOtnfel^ m. phys. angle of re¬ 
flection. 

Bep. 1. t. to make rebound, 
to tbrow back. 11. L (f.) f. abpraüen. 
ab'preffctt, sep. t 1. to squeeze (or to 
pinch) off; fig. jm. etm. to extort 
(to wring, or to wrest) at from ao.; 
2. tojiress thoroughly. 
nb'b^Cflung, f., pl. extortion. 

sep. t. to unlimber, to dis- 
mount (a jpiece of ordnance). 

§ ab>ro5cfjier||cii, sep. (p.p. .^t) t. jm. 
etm. to get (to obtain, or to gain) 
at. from s.o. by a lawsuit. 
llb'^rfigelit^ sep. t. to beat (or to cudgel) 
soundly, to lick (or to dmb) b.o., to 
ourry aone’s hide, to give s.o. a sound 
drubbing (whacking, or hiding). 
ab'^mffcn, sep. I. t to buffet, to be- 
labour, to whack, to thump. II. i. (f.) 
to explode, to detonate, to detonize, 
to decrepitate (with a dull sound). 
ob'^utttbeib sep. t. einen Sninnen to 
pump out a well; jm. ®eU> to 
borrow money of (or from) b.o., to 
raise the wind. 

§ ab>unfttcr||en, sep. (...t) t. to mark 
by points (or dots), to point, to dot. 
ab püften, sep. t to blow off (or away); 
to cleanse by blowing. 

m., arch. plaster, plaster- 

ing. 

sep. t 1. to cut off; mit bem 
^obel to smooth, to plane; bad Siebt 
to muff the candle; 2. (reinigen) 
ein ^ferb to rub down a horse; fnb 
bie to blow one’s nose; fi^ bie 

^(f)ube .w, to scrape one’s boots; 8. ein 


to plaster (the walls of) a 
house, to coat a house with plastering; 
4. fig. j. tüchtig -w, to giye ao. a cut, 
a (nice) set-down (or dressing), to set 
B.O. down, to cut ao. up. 
ab'gttSlen, sep. t. f. abplagcn. 
Ob'gnetfdicib sep. t. 1. to squeeze off, 
to crush off; 2. fig. jm. etw. to 
squeeze 8.t, out of 8.o. 
ab guiefen, sep. t. min. to purify (gold- 
ore, or silver-^re) by means of qiiick- 
silver. 

ob'glüric« (t ab'gucricu), sep. t to 
beat up (with a twirling-stick), to 
twirl, to froth. 

ob'rnrfcm, sep. rfl. f. ficb abplagcn. 
ab'rabcfn, sep. t. to cut (off) by means 
of a little wheel; ben 3;cig to cut 
pastc with the jagging-iron. 
an raffen, sep. t. to snatc h away (from 
the surface); gcid)nitUMicä Qictreibc 
to make (or to bind) reaped corn into 
sheaves. 

fffb'roffcr, m., ^8, pl. binder of 
sheayes. 

fl'braljiant, m. Abraham; in 

©(bofee fi^cn, prv. to be in Abra- 
ham’s bosom, to be in the seyenth 
heayen, to enjoy unalloyed happiness, 
fam. to live in clover. 
öbrallbä'mtfcb, ^barnftifeb, a Abra- 
haraic, Abrahamitic. 

$ibrabamtf, m., -.,en, Abrahamite. 
ab'rabmen, sep. t to skim (or to fleet) 
(milk); abgerahmte älhlcbf skim-milk, 
fleet-milk. 

ab'rainen, sep. t. to separate (fields) 
by headlmds. 

t Ubrafaba'brOf n. abracadabra (a ca- 
balistic word). 

ab'rnmmcln, sep. i. (b.) sp. to cease 
coupling (of bares), 
ob'ranbcln, ab'ranben, sep. t to mill 

(coins). 

ab'ronfat, sep. t to diyest of the ten- 
drils, to prune (yines). 

A. ab'rafen, sep. t. 1. to graze, to browse 
(the gross); 2. to take off the green 
swardjor turf) of a place. 

B. ob'rafcit, sep. t. ficb to weary 
0 . 8 . by raging; to raye, to rage, to 
bluster. 

§ ab'raftcr||cn, sep. (.^t) t to shayc off. 
ab'tafpeln, sep. t. to rasp off; to smooth 
by rasping. 

ah raffeln, sep. I. i. (f.) to rattle off. 
II. t to driye off with a rattling 
noise. 

ah'vaten, sep. (rfitft, rflt; riet, gcrä'ten) 
i. (h.), jm. bon etm.u. t, jm. etm. 
to dissuade ao. from (doing) a thing, 
to adyise (or to oounsel) b.o. against 
at., to adyise (or to oounsel) ao. to 
the contrary, to warn ao. (from at.); 
.wb, p.a. dissuasiye. 
fKh'ratcr, m., pl. dissuader. 
^h'ratnng, f., pl. ^en, dissuasion. 
ab'rauibcn, sep. i. (f.) chem. to eyaporate. 
9(h'rnudhcn, n. chem. evaporation. 
ah'rautbertt, sep. t. to smoke thoroughly. 
ah'raufcn, sep. t. to pull (or to tear) 
off; ftch (einanber) to scuffle, to 
belabour (or to thrash) one another 
soundly. 

9(b'raum, m., 1. a) min. rubbish, 

rubble, shelf; b) Chips of wood; c) 
wind/allen wood, dead wood; d) rub¬ 


bish, trash; 2. (Sfbrftumung) a) remoy- 
ing, remoyal (of the materials of a 
demolished house); b) remoyal (of the 
loppings from a forest). 

ab'ranntcn, sep. t to remoye, to take 
(or to clear) away; ben 3^i[ch to 
clear the table, to remove the cloth, 
to take away; laffcn ©ic call the 
girl (or the servant) to take away; cS 
ttmrbc abgcränmt, the table was cleared; 
the cloth was removed. 

5lh'roumer, m., pl. one who 
clears (or takes) away. 

Sb'ranmfal^, n. salinc deposit; Stab= 
furtcr -wC, pl. Sta^sfurt (saline) deposits. 

ab'raupen, sep. 1. t. to rid (or to clear) 
(plaiiUs) of Caterpillars. II. i. (fl.) to 
destroy Caterpillars. 

ab'redjen, sep. t. to rake (off); to clear 
with a rake. 

ab'redhnen, sep. I. t. I. (abjiehcn) to 
deduct, to discount, to abate; ctiu. abs 
gerechnet (p.p.), deducting 8.t., raaking 
allowance for s.t., setting 8.t. aside; 
except (or save) 8.t., exclusive of 8.t., 
without regard to 8.t.; 2. to teil (or 
to count) off; man fann cS an ben 
ijfingent bnL .... it iß to be forctold 

by an easy calculation that.... II. i. 
(h.) mit jm. (fid) auvHilcid)cn), to settle 
(to balance, to square, or to dose) 
accounts with s.o., to accoiint (or to 
reckon, to quit scorcs) with s.o., to 
square up with s.o., to make up one’s 
accounts, to quit (scores), or to settle 
with 8.O.; mit jm. abgerechnet höben, to 
be even (or quits) with 8 . 0 . ®gl. 9lb= 
rechnung, 2, b. 

^Ib'rcrffitnng, f., pl. ^en, 1. (Slb^ng) de* 
duction; discount; nad) ^ ber ©pefen, 
after deduction of (or deilucting) char- 
; in ^ bringen, to deduct, to abate; 
a) (9(uöglcich) settling accounts (with 
8.O.), reckoniiig (with 8.o.); settlement; 
liquidation; b) (Stedtiinng^abfcljlnh) ba* 
lancing accounts; mit jm. bolteii, to 
balance accounts with 8.o., to make 
accounts square with s.o., to square 
up with 8.O.; fig. to pluck a crow 
with ao., to take 8.o. to task, to pay 
8 . 0 . out; auf ou account; 3. (9lnfs 
ftellung ber ^often) account, calculation. 

^b'refhmmgdjjcomptotr, n. Clearing- 
house. .^tag, m. day of liquidation, 
settling-day, audit-day. 

Sib'rcchtc, f. wrong (or left) side, back 
(of cloth). 

ab'rcfhtcn, sep. t jm. etm. .w, to get 
(or to obtain) B.t. from 8.o. by litigation. 

ab'redfett, sep. t. to stretcb (iron). 

Slb'rcbc, f., pl. .^tt, 1. (Scrabrebung) 
(oral) agreement; beftimmte stipula¬ 
tion; mit jm. .... nehmen (ob. treffen), to 
make an agreement (or an appoint- 
ment) with s.o., to stipulate, to come 
to an understanding, to agree (über 
etm., ob. in betreff einer ©ache, about 
s.t); unferer gemäb, according to 

our agreement, as agreed upon; bod 
ift gegen bie that is contrary to 
our agreement; 2. (fiengnen) denial, 
contradiction; (etlo.) in fteüen (t in 
... fein), to deny, to disown, to dis- 
cloim, to disallow; to controvert, to 
di spute. 

ab'reben, sep. I. t 1. (berabreben) ctm. 
mit jm. to concert (or to settle) 
2 * 




aBtegnen 


8.ti with 8.O.; to agree upou (or about) 
s.t.; p.a. f. ücrabrcbct; 2. 

(bcftrciten) i* ctiu. to deny s.t.; 3. 
(abraten) jm. etuj. j. bcu ctn?. 
geto. jm. ctttj. 511 tbun, to dissuade 
8 . 0 . from 8.t.; idj tüill babci tncbcr 
rebcn noc^ I will say nothing either 
way. U. rfl. ftcb to fatigue (or to 
tire) 0 . 8 . by talking. 
ob"regnen, sep. I. i. (b.) imp. eö regnet 
ob (ob. eS regnet fict) ab), it censes 
raining; eS (fidj) abgeregnet, it haa 
done raining, tlie rain has spent it- 
self; the weather holds up. II. t. tö 
beat (or to wash) olf, to spoil (soid 
of rain). 

ob'reiben, sep. (rieb, gerie'ben) I. t. 1. 
a) to rub off (= to reraove by rub- 
bing); b) to rub off (or down), to 
ßcrape, to scour (= to clean by rub- 
bing); ein ^terb to rub do>m a 
horsc; ein v&cl)in mar. to hog a ves- 
sel; 2. a) to wear by rubbing (or by 
friction), to fret; bie 53cU'cgnng reibt 
baS Xau ab, (the) motion chafes the 
cable; abgcricbcne Stelle im Xud)C, fray; 
bie Farben einc^ ©cmälbcS to effaee 
the colours of a j)ainting (by rub¬ 
bing); b) to rub duly (thoroughly); 
to smooth (or to polish) by rubbing 
(or scouring); mit '-öim^jiein to 
pumicate, to rub with puniice(-stone); 
hen ^n|j an einer Si>aiib to float (or 
to flatten) a wall; 3. (äerreibcii) gars 
ben to grind (down) colours; 4. j. 
.w (l'rottieren), to rub, or to brush 8 . 0 . 
11. rd. 1. to rub (or to brush) o.b.; 
2. to wear off (awny, or out) by 
rubbing (by friction, or attrition), to 
wear, to fret, to chafe, to be fretted 
und wom (by rubbing). 

Äb'reibüen, n., .^en§, .^nng, f., pl. 
gen, 1. rubbing (off); wearing off, 
detrition, attrition, abrasion; 2. .^en 
ber färben, grinding of colours. 
ab'rei(t)en, Bcp. t. 1. (l)erobreid)en) to 
reach (or to hand) down; 2. (erreitben) 
to reach, to touch (by extendiug the 
hand or arm, or by holding forth s.t.); 
fo bafe man abreid)cn fann, within 
one’s reach; 3. jm. etm. (gern, öers 
abreic^cn), to deliver (or to himd) 8.t 
to 8 . 0 . 

A, ab'reifen, sep. i. (f.) to ripen (fully), 
to grow quite ripe. 

ß. ab'reifen, sep. t. to unhoop, to take 
off the hoops (of a cask). 
ab'reijen, sep. t. to unstring (beads). 
Slb'reife, f., pl. -..n, departure, setting 
out (na(b, for); bei meiner öon fjier, 
on leaving this place, 
ab'reifen, sep. i. (f.) to depart, to set 
out (or off), to Start (nac^, for); to set 
forth (upon a journey); ic^ reife nach 
Söien ab, Tm off for Vienna, 
ab'reifen, sep. (rife, gcrif'fcn) I. t 1. a) 
to tear off, to rend off, to pull off 
(with violence); to pluck off; mar. 
to rip off (planks); ein Sdjiob to 
take off (to unnail, or to unscrew) a 
lock; einem ^ferbe bie C'^nicifen to 
unshoe a horse; einer 2:aiibe ben 5topf 
to wrench off a pigeoii’s head; einen 
^aben to break (off) a thread; b) to 
fiander, to dis.sever (a brauch from a 
tree); to slip off (a twig); ugl. abges 
riffen, 2; 2. to pull (or to break) down. 


20 


to demolish (a building); eine ilHiicfe 
to break (or 10 tiike) away a 
bridge; baö (Verüft to tjike off (or 
away) the scaffolding; 3. to wear (outj 
(to rags), to wear away (or off), to 
rend (clothea); Dgl. abgerijfcn, 1; 4. to 
draw, to design, to dclineate, to plan, 
to Sketch; ben iplan eine« to 

j»hin a house. II. rfl. f. fid) lectcifpcn. 
JIl. i. (f.) 1. to break (offj, to tear 
(off), to be broken, to snap asunder; 
bie Äette riü ob, the chain broke; ein abs 
geriffener a broken (or snapjH'd) 

thread; bie (^cbulb (ob. ber (Mebiilbvinbcn) 
reifet mir ob, 1 lose all patience, niy 
patience is exhausted (or is at an 
eiul); 2. fam. nidU not to cease, 

to go on uiKM-asingly; baS reifet gar 
nid}t ab, there is no end of it. 

$lb'rcif; cn, n., ^cne, ^nng, f., pl. 
gen, 1. tearing off, j)lucking away; 
avulsiou, divul.sion; 2. deniolition; 
3. intemiission; ofene ^cn, unceasingly, 
incessantly, witliout intemiission; 4. 
mus. (^'•ILibrcdiung) siulden stop, .^cr, 
m., .^erc, pl. .^er, 1. one who tears off; 
one who designs; 2. (9icife|tift) tracer. 
.^falcnber, m. bloek-almanaeik). 

ab'rcitcn, sep. (ritt, gevit'tcn) I. i. (f.) 
to ride off (or away), to set out on 
horsebaek. II. t. 1. to lose in ridiiig; 
ein ^)ufeiicn to cast (or to throw) 
a shoe; fid) bie ^^ont to lose leather 
(from riding); 2. to meosure out (a 
distauce) by riding; bie groiit to 
ride down the front; 3. a) to Over¬ 
ride (a horse); abgeiitten, p.a. foundered, 
broken; ficfe to fatigue 0 . 8 . by rid¬ 
ing; b) f. jureiten. 

ab 'rennen, sep. (rann'te, gerannO I. i. 
(f.) 1, to run off (or away), to Start 
(running) from a certain point; 2. aufs 
unb abrennen, to run up and down. 
II. t 1. to knock off (or down) in 
running; 2. jm. ben SBeg to get 
the Start of 8 . 0 ., to get the better of 
S.O., to outruu 8 . 0 . III. rfl. to ex¬ 
haust (or to fatigue) o.b. by run¬ 
ning. 

ab'nt^ten, sep. t. 1. (einriebten) to give 
the proper direction, due shape, or 
necessary proportions, to fit, to ad- 
just, to level, to trim; ein Sdiiff 
mar. to make a ship ready for sailing, 
to fit a ship for sea; 2 . (brefficren) 
a) to train (aniraals) for a certain pur- 
pose; ^unbe to teach dogs, to enter 
hounds; ein gut abgcrid)tctcr ^unb, a 
dog under command; einen ^umb aufS 
apportieren to teach a dog to fetch 
and carry; einen f^Ifen to man (to 
tarne, or to train) a hawk; ein abgcs 
riefeteter ^alfe, a bird of game; il>fovbc 
to break (in) horses (jum Slciten, 
to saddle; 511111 Iiamess); b) 

to train (to teach, or to drill) men 
for a certain purpose; er ift gut baranf 
Qbgcrid)tct, he has got the knack of 
it, he knows his cue. 

$fb'rid)ti;cn, n., .^Ulig, f. 1. ((Jinriditimg) 
fitting, adjustment; 2. (5)vcf)iir) train- 
ing, breaking in. .^cr, m., .^crS, pl. 
>^er, trainer. 

Ütb'ricbtcmögcn, m. brake. 

ab'ncgcln, sep. t. to holt (up), to fasten 
with a holt (or bar). 

ab'ricfcln, sep. i. (f.) to drizzle (or to 


abrfiffeln 


trickle) down, to flow (or to glide) 
genlly down. 

ab'rtnbcn, sep. t 1. to bnrk (or to 

rind; (trees;; übgennbet, ji.a. hark-bured, 
bark-stripped; 2. to cut off the crust 
(of bread). 

^(b'rinbcu, n., barking, decortica- 
tion, exeortieation. 

ab'ringcii, sep. (rang, gerung'cn) I. t. 
jm. ctiü. to get (or to <»biuin) s.t. 
from B.o. by wrestling, to wrest (or 
to wring, B.t. (e. g. u confessioni frf»ra 
8.0.; fid) bic i\'.nbe lo wring one’s 
haiids. 11 . rfl. fid) to weary (or to 
fatigue) 0.8. by wrestling, to struggle 
desi»eratoly; üd) im üiWvfampfc to 
wrilhe in tlie agonies of doath. 

ab'riiiitrn, sep. .rann, gcirirncii) i. (f.) 
to nin off lor down), to ilow (or to 
trickle) down. 

?lb'rip, m., .^(ff/C^, pl. -w([:;0, 1. (first 
or rough) draught, «Irawing,d<‘Iineali»ui, 
design, sketeh, outline; pltui; einen 
Don etm. lul'iiiicn, to take a sketch of 
s.t, to take s.t. off; 2. (fiir'ior -^) (hrief 
or cornpendiousl ahstruct, epitoine, 
Comj>endium, sniiiniary, synopsis, out¬ 
line Sj (si. or al)ri<lL:ment. 

m., .^cc-, pl. ^.^e, riding off 
lor away), departure on horsebaek. 

ab'robreit, sep. t. euien Xctdi to elear 
(or to rid) a poud of reeds. 

ab'roUctt, sep. 1. i. (f.) 1. to roll down, 
to run down; ein Xqu fdmoll lüf'cn, 
mar. to surge (or to pay out) a calile; 

2. (ö. SSagen) to roll (to drive, or to 
wheel) off; 3. (Dcrflicfecn, D. 

to ruu out (ordowu), to roll (to hasten, 
or to pass) away; to clapsc. II. t. 
1. a) to roll down; b) to carry (or 
to cart) off in a truck; 2. to unroll; 
fig. to unroll a picture of, to dis- 
close, to display, to unfold gradually; 

3. to mangle (linen). 111. rfl. fig. to 
unroll, to unfold itself. 

ab'roftcn, sep. i. (f.) to rust off, to cojne 
(or to drop) off on account of being 
corroded by rust 

ab'roftcn, sep. t to roast well (or 
thoroughly). 

ab'rBtcn, sep. I. t to dye red, to colour 
red, to redden. II. i. (b.) to lose the 
red colour. 

ab'rücfcn, sep. I. t to reraove, to move 
off. II. L (f.) 1. to move off, to re- 
move, towithdraw; 2. inil. to march 
off, to Start 

ab'rfibcnt, sep. i. (i.) n. t to row off. 

?lb'rüf, ra., calling off (or away), 
rccall. 

ab'rfl fett, sep. (rief, gcrü'fcn) I. t 1. a) 
to call off (or away); bic J^nnbc sp. 
to call off Ihe hounds; b) to call back, 
to recall; j. laffcn, to send for 8.0.; 
c) fig. to remove; ber Xob ruft iin^ 
alle ab, death carries us all off; t)gl. 
abbernfen; d) to call for s.o. (in order 
to take hiin along), bgl. abbolcn; 2. 
(mit ber (Stimme crrcicl)cn) to reach Vjy 
calling; j. läfet fid) s.o. is within 
call; €d)iffc fönnen fid) ships are 
within hail of each other; 3. (au§= 
rufen) to proclaim aloud; bic Stnnbcn 
to cry the hours. II. rfl. to tire 
(or to exhaust) o.s. by calling. 

9lb'rnfcr, m., pl. f. Hueiufcr. 

ab'rüffeln, sep. t f. rünelrt 





fTbrnfung 


21 


abfifiatten 


SUi'nifung, f., pl. ^en, 1. (ätbbcnifiinfl) 
calling off (or away), recall; 2. (?lu4s 
nifung) proclamation. 

Wnifungdfc^reibcn, n. f. SCbbenifungS* 
fcbreiben. 

ab'rü^rctt, sep. t to stir np (or about); 
Gier to beat up eggs; bic Suppe 

mit einem Gi to beat up an egg 
in the brotli. 

ab'ninben (feiten ab'rttitben), sep. I. t. 
1. to make round, to round (off); 2. 
fig. a) to fiüish off; eine ^eriobe (ob. 
einen Sa^) to round a period; eine 
abgeninbctc Stebcmcnbnno, a well-tunied 
phraae; b) eine Summe to make 
it (the amount) a round sum. II. rfl. 
to grow (or to become) round, to be 
rounded off. 

Vb'nuibung, f., pl, ^en, 1. rounding 
(off); fig. finishing off; 2. rotundity; 
hg. finish, polish. 

ab'nt^fcn, sep. t 1. to pluck (off); to 
pick off (leaves); to strip of featliers^ 
to nlume; 2. fig. f. rupfen. 

§ aontpf, a. abrupt 

ob'viifteit sep. 1. t ein (^erfift to 
take down (or off) a scaffold. II. i. 
(b.) to discontinue warlike prepara- 
tions, to restore the military establish* 
ment to a peace-footing, to disarm. 

Üb'rfiftllen, n., „.enö, f., pl. .^unoen, 
1. taking down a scaffold; 2. discon- 
tinuance of warlike preparations, re« 
duction of the military establishment 
to a peace-footing, disarmament. 

ab'rntf^ctir sep. I. i. (f.) 1. a) to slip 
(to glide, or to slide) off (or down); 
b) to Start, to jog away; o) to get 
off with di-sgrace; 2. viJg. (obfapven, 
fierben) to go off the hooks. II. t 
to wear out (or off) by frequent glid- 
ing or slipping. 

ab'raitcht, sep. t to shake off. 

^Ibni^'^ett, pl. the Abruzzo mountoins, 
the Abruzzi. 

ob'fSbcIn, sep. t fam. jm. ben ffopf 
to cut (or to chop) off s-one’s head 
with the sabre (or sword). 

A. ob'fttcfcit, sep. t. einen Gfel (ob. eine 
ßoft Pom GfcO to unload (or to dis- 
burden) an ass; jm. fein dielb f. 
obnebmen. 

B, ab'facfcn, sep. i. (f.) mar. to drop 
(or to fall) down (auf einem i^Inffe, a 
river) with the tide, to sag (\rith the 
stream). 

2(b'fäge, f., pl. .^n, ^fb'fogiiitg, f., pl. 
.^en, 1. a) (Slbbeftefiung) counterorder, 
conntermand(ing); b) (^ußfcblogcn) re- 
fusal (of an Invitation), excuse; 2. 
(Kuffünbidung) renunciation; disowning 
(of friendship); feinblid)e defiance, 
challenge. .«.brief, m. 1. letter of re¬ 
nunciation; 2. letter of defiance, de- 
claration of enmity, challenge. 

ab'fägen, sep. 1.1. 1. (etm. .^) to ooun- 
terorder, to oountermand; 2. (jm. etm. 

Pgl. II. i.) to retract, to revoke, to 
disclaim, to reuounce; jm. bie greunb« 
idiaft to renounce (or to disown) 
s.one’s friendship; jm. ben grieben 
to declare hostilJty to 8.O.; (jm.) eine 
©nlobniifl 1. (abbcfteUcn) to retract 
(to revoke, or to recall) an Invita¬ 
tion; 2. (oud) i.: einer Ginlabung to 
deoline an Invitation; to put s.o. (the 
inviter) off; (einen S8«$tt(b) loffen, to 


send an excuse (for not coming), to 
beg to be excused; eine (Ginlatung ju 
einer Pon einem fclbft 511 gebenben) Qicfeßs 
febaft ^ laffen, to put off a party; eine 
Stunbe laffen, (to send word) to de- 
sire a lesson to be omitted; faUS Sie 
e§ mir nicht (laffen), unless I hear 
from you to the contrary; Pgl. abgefagt. 
II. i. 1. jm. a) (jm. ben grieben J) 
to break with s.o., to renounce B.one’s 
friendship; to declare off; b) (jm. eine 
Ginlabnng f. 1.2; 2. einer Sarf)c 
to renounce (to give up, to forsake, 
or to abjure) a thing, Pgl. entfagen. 

ob'fSgcn, sep. t. to saw (off). 

ab'fahnett, sep. t S'^ilch to skim (or 
to cream) milk. 

ob'faigmi, sep. t. f. abfeigem. 

?lb fttlam, ^b'falon, m., (ak9i.), Ab- 

salom. 

nb'fatteln^ sep. I. t. to unsaddle (a 
horse). ü. i. (h.) to dismoimt (from 
a horse). 

9rb'fa^, m., pl. 1. (Serfauf) 

disposing of goods, selling; sale, vent, 
market; ber ^ mar gleich üluß, there 
was no sale at all; Piel Angebot bei 
menig many offers with little sale; 
guter, fchncHer, rcifeenber brisk, ready, 
easy, prompt, rapid sale; befdjrftnfter 
limited sale; fdjlechtcr heavy 
sale; guten (rafchen, ob. leichten) ^ h^^cn, 
to have (or to find) a quick (brisk, 
ready, or easy) sale (or a prompt 
dispatch), to seil well, to run off 
readily, to have a quick draught; 
fchmicrigen (ob. fchlechten) ^ finben, to go 
off sluggishly, to meet with an in¬ 
different (or dull) sale; to be dull of 
sale; feinen ^ finben, to find no mar¬ 
ket; 2. (I1nterbred)ung) a) intermission, 
stop, pause; breathing-place; break 
(of a period); ein ©laS ohne (ohne 
ab^ufe^en) au^trinfen, to empty a glass 
at a (or at one) draught; in Slbfä^en, 
at (or by) intervals, intermittingly, 
by Catches (by anatches, by starte, or 
by fits and Starts), startingly; 3. (ge« 
fonberter Xeil) a) shelf (of a moun- 
tain); terrace (of a vineyard); b) land- 
ing place, landing (of a staircase); 
stair-head; c) arch. offset, set-off; out- 
jet; d) mil. berme; e) knot, knee, 
joint (in a plant); articulation (in a 
vine); mit ?(bfa|jcn, kneed, knee-jointed, 
geniculated; f) heel (of a shoe, or of a 
boot); mit hohen abfn^cn, high-heeled; 
neue abfn^e an «Stiefeln madjen, to heel 
boots; fich auf bem ^ 

tum upon oue’s heels; g) typ. para- 
graph, section [§]; einen bilben (beim 
Schreiben), to form a (new) paragraph, 
to begin a new line; Icfen Sie bi§ ^nm 
nächften ...e, read as far as the next 
paragraph; h) mus. scction (complete, 
but not independent musical idea); 
musical sentence; pause; 4. (IBobenfa^) 
deposit, Sediment. 

oh'iat;|ohtgr a. salable. 

ab'fät^tg, a. min. intennissive, faulty 
(not continuing in the same stratum); 
.^er Drt, start, leap. 

n » ^ntarft, m., ^quelle, 
f. market for the sale of goods. 
(eher, n. heel-piece, heel-tep. ...fchnei* 
•her, m. heel-maker. ...fKft, m. hob- 
nail, tob-nail. «.toZn, m. channel of 


exportation, outlet, market (or open- 
ing) for the sale of goods. 
ab'fabmeife, adv. f. in ^ibfäfjen, 9(bia^, 2. 
^(b'f0^510effe, f. hob-nail, tob-nail. 
ab'[Öuberu, sep. t. to clean, to cleanse. 
ab'faufen, sep. (fäufft, fünft; foff» oefoffen) 
vulg. to swill, to guzzle (off); fid) Mc 
GJurgcI (cig. fich tot fonfen), to drink 
oue’s fill, to have one’s swill. 
ab'faugeti, sep. (fög, gefö'gen) I. t. to 
suck off. li. i. (h.) to finish (or to 
cease) sucking. 

ab'fattgeti, sep. 11. (entmöhnen) to wenn; 
2. (Gärtnerei) to inarch, to graft by 
a^roach. 

§ abfeefe', m., .^(fDcS, pl. .^(fDc, med. 

abscess, im posthume. 

?(b'f(h^becifcn, n. scraper, grater. 
ab'fchabclt, sep. 1.1. to scrape (to grate, 
or to shave) off, to pare; ^Bnrjcln 
to scrape roots; 2. to wear off (or 
out); abgcfchabt (u. Älcibevn), p.a. wom 
out, threadbare, shabby. 

21b'fchäbfcl, n., pl. scrapings, 
shavings, parings (pl.). 
ab'fthadh^^nt, sep. t. fam. jm. etm. to 
get s.t. from 8 . 0 . by cheapening (or 
by higgling), to harter 8.t. from 8 . 0 . 
ab f(halten, sep. t. (berfleibcn) to plank 
(or to line) with timber. 
ab'flhaffctt, sep. t. 1. a) etm. to do 
away with 8.t, to get rid of 8.t; to 
give up keeping (a carriage), to keep 
no longer (horses, dogs); b) 3)iencr 
to dismiss, to discharge, or to discard 
servants; 2. (anfheben) to abolish (a 
custom), to abrogate, to antiquate (a 
law), to repeal (a Statute), to revoke 
(nn edict); to suppress (an office); to 
redress, to do away with (abuses). 
9(b'f(hoffutig, f., pl. -wen, 1. discharging, 
discharge, dismission, dismissal; 2. 
abrogation (of a law), abolition (of 
slavery, of royalty), reformation (of 
abuses), Ac. 

ab'fchaftcn, ab'fd)äften, sep. t. to un- 
shaft, to take off (a gun-barrel) from 
the .shaft. 

ab'fchäfcnt, sep. t. jm. etm. to c^jole 
S.O. out of s.t 

ab'fchölctt, sep. I. t. to unshell, to peel 
(off), to pare (off); to blaneh (almonds), 
to Shell (nuts); to chip (eggs); to strip 
off, to bark (a tree); to cut off the 
ernst (of bread); to exeoriate (tlie skin); 
abgcfdjöltc Btoeige, peeled, bark-bared 
(or bark-stripped) branches. II. rfl. 
to peel off (in scales), to scale (off), 
to come off; fig. to detach itsclf. 
^b'fchaluug, f. peeling Ac.; exeoriation; 
ugl. abfd)alcn. 

ab'fchärfcn, sep. t 1. to dull (or to 
blunt) the edge or point (of an in- 
strument); 2. to sharpen, U> form to 
an edge or point; to chamfer. 
ab'fcharrcu, sep. t to scrape (to scratch, 
or to grate) off. 

9lb'fchttrrid)t, Slb'ffhorrfcl, n., shav- 
iiip, scrapings (pl.). 
ab'fchattcn, sep. I. t 1. (idjatticren) to 
shade (or to shatlow) off (or forth); 
2. (abftufen) to sliade, to tiut, to varie- 
gat«; 3. a) (filhouettieren) to take the 
outline (or the profile) of; b) fig. to 
sketch, to adumbrate. II. rfl. to be 
shaded off, to be marked (or projccted) 
in dark outlines on a light ground. 



aüfdiattieren 


ab'fc^atticrlicn, sep. t Ut) f. QbjdiQttcn, 

1. U 2. 

Wfc^atticrung O^b'ft^nttmiß), f., pl. 
^cn, shade, gradatiou of coloiir (or 
of light); degree; (= elfter (£iittinirf) 
adumbration. 

ab'fcbä^bär, a. appreeiable. 
ab'fqnt^CU, sep. t. 1. to appraise, to 
tax; to eötiiuate, to vnlue; mit bcn 
9(uflcn to measure with the eyes; 

2 . (^iir ©eftcucvung) to assoss; uiiabgcs 

unassessed. 

5lb'f^n4cr, m., pl. appraiser. 
t nb'jd)ä4ig, a. valueUss, wortbless, 
conteiJijitible, despicjible. 

$(b'fd)Ö4uug, f., pl. .^en, valuation, ap- 
preciation; taxation; assessiiicnt; liact) 
Ser l}öd)i:cn on the highest estimate. 
ob'fc^aufcln, sep. t. to shovel off, to 
clear away vrith a shovel. 

9(b'f(^miltt, m., .^(e)S, 1. offseum, sciim, 
dross; 2. fig. ber Ok[cUicl)ait, scum 
(or dregs, pl.) of society; bce ilicns 
icbenfle|d;le(bt8, scum of the carth; out- 
cast. 

ab'fc^dumen, sep. t to scum, to skim 
(off). ^ 

9Ib'f(^auininig, f., pl. scumming 

(off), skiiuniiiig (off). 

ab'f(beeren^ f. abiduTcn. 
ab'fdjeibcn, sep. (jdiicb, Qcfrfnc'bcn) I. i. 
(f.) to depart; Uon ber (ob. biofer) Söcit 
to depart this life, to die. II. t. 
1 . to separate, to divide, to ])art; 
SJietaHc to refine mctals; 2. chem. 
to separate, to ilisengnge. III. rfl. 
to separate o.s.; to be separated (or 
divided) by a boundary-line; fid) id)Qrf 
to be clearly defmed; bgl. abges 
fcbicbcn. 

?(b'f(^db|leii, n., ^wng, f., pl. 

.^ungen, departnre, partiiig; fig. depar- 
ture, dccease (death). ....CT, m., ....ciS, 
pl. -..er, refiner (of metals). 
ob'fc^citdlt, sep. t baS ^qqt to part 
the hair. 

ab'fc^clfe(r)n, ob'fi^ilfcni, sep. i. (f.) 

ob. rfl. to peel (or to shell) off. 
5(b'ft^clfmig (^Ib'fc^elfcning, 9lb'fc^ilfc* 

nittg), f., pl. .^en, peeling off, ex- 
coriation. 

ab'fc^ercn, sep. (fc^ör, gcfdjö'rctt) t. (fidi) 
bcn ©art to shave (off) one’s beard; 
(Schafe -w, to shear sheep. 
ob'fc^ctjc«, sep. t. im. Ctm. to get 
(or to obtain) 8.t. from s.o. by way 
of jesting (or joking), to coax s.o. into 
giving s.t. 

Äb'fl^ClI, m., .^(c)8, 1. abhorrence (Oov, 
of, ior)f horror (of), detestation (of), 
strong aversion (to); loathiiig, disgiist; 

t)or etto. (ob. oor jin.) f)nbcn, to liold 
(s.t. or ao.) in abhorrence, to abhor 
(to detest, to abominate, or to loathe) 
s.t. (or S.O.); mit abborreiitly; 2. 
object of detestation (or of abhor¬ 
rence), aboniination; er ift ein für 
midi, I loathe hiin. 

ab'fd)cucni, sep. t. 1. (entfenten) to seour 
off, to clcur away; 2. (reinigen) to scour, 
to scrub, to niop; B« (abnn^cn) to wear 
out (or off); fid) to wear out (or 
off); to get scratched. 

3fb'f(^CUCni, n., .^8, scouring, scrubbing, 
obtrition. 

abfdjCU'ÜC^, a. 1. horrid, horrible; de- 
ff'stable, aboniiiiable, execrable; atro- 


99 


cious, heinous, outraixeoiis; out and 
out; ein .^c8 S?crbied)cii, an atrorjous 
(or heinon.sl crime, a bla< k deed; ein 
-wCr ©öfcmidit, a detc.‘«taljle (or exe¬ 
crable) villaiii, an abaii(l(»iied wretcb; 
ein ^cr Lügner, a confoundcd liar; ein 
.^cr Crt, a eursed j)laee; eine .^c 'i’liis 
gciiHMnibcit, an odious liabit; 2. fam. 
aj bad, wicked; ba8 mar muflidi ^ iioii 
leimen, that was real ly very nasty of 
you; b) ( = feI)V giof)) enorrnous, vast, 
prodigiüus; adv. exetssively ; idi Imtie 
einen ^en Xurft, I am aN\fnllv tliirsty. 

abfdicu'lidjfcit, f.. pl. .^cn, 1. (U-t«‘stable- 
ness; aboininabli-ncss, horriblcness, 
monstrousness; luMnmisncss, atroeity, 
enormity; 2. dett stabk-di «*d; luMimus 
crime; atroeity, al)omination. 

sep. t. to divide into layers 

or rows. 

ab'frf)i(fcn, sep. t. to send oft (or away), 
to despateh, to delegate. 

^b'f(l)i(rung, f., I>1. -.en, sending off, 

desjiateh, delegation. 
ab'fd)tcbcit, sep. (idibb, gcfdiö'bcn) I. t. 
1 . a) to shove (to pusli, or to move) 
off (or away), to reinove (from a 
place); b) to se]>arate (by shoving or 
moviiig); 2. fig. eine ^u-'diulbigimg imn 
fidi to rejtel an aeeusation; eine 
<gd)iilb Uon fid) to elear (to exonerate, 
or to exeulpat«*) o.s.; B. (beim iiegcln) 
j. to knock down (or to earry) 

niore pins than anoihor. 11 . i. (f.) 
fam. to walk off, to pack off, to cut 
and riin, to make o.s. scarce; sl. to 
mizzle, to book it. 

9lb'jri)ich, m., -^(e)^, ])1. .^e, 1. a) (3d)cis 
bcn) dejmrture; lig. departure from this 
life, deeease; bj (ijcbemol)l) farewcll, 
leave, adieu; (ba8 -wncljincn) valediction, 
leave-taking, tuke-leave; uon jiii. 
ncl)men, to tjike leave of s.o., to bid 
8 . 0 . farewell (or adieu); (id) gcf)c) olme 
5U nclimen, I won't say good-bye; 
oljnc .... meggeben, to take Frencb leave; 
beim ^(c), 3um ^(e), at parting; ein 
ST'Ort 3um a j)arting (or valedietory) 
Word; im. äum ^(e) bic Jpanb geben, to 
give 8 . 0 , a parting-shake of the band; 
ber ^ fiel mir fcl)r fdimcr, the parting 
was very painful to me; Hon ber '.iin'lt 
.... neunten, to renoiinee the world; to 
depart this life; 2. (Cntlaffiing) dis- 
mission, dismissal, diseharge; libera- 
tion from Service; beii (ob. feinen) 
evl)Qlten (ob. befommen), tobe discliarged 
(or di.smis.sed); )m. bcn geben, to 
diseharge (to diseard, or to dismiss) 
s.o. (from Service, from niilitary Ser¬ 
vice); to break (an officer); fam. (Hon 
Xienftboten) to tum off, to give 8.o. 
the sack; ben Hcrlnngcn, to ask 
one’s diseharge, to send iu (or to 
tender) oiie’s resignation; beit (ob. fei = 
nen) nebmen, to quit the serviee, to 
throw Up one^s apj)ointmeut; (früliei 
H. £ifi,pcrcn) to .seil out; B. f a) (lawi 
final (judicial) deoision (or deercc'; 
b) f. SRcirf)8tQg^Qbfd]icb. 

ab'fc^iebltc^f a. valedietory; adv. by 
way of leave-taking, at parting. 

$(b'f(^ieb8|iattbicn5, f. audience of leave 
(or on taking leave). -^bcfud), m. 
furewell-visit. -..cffctl, n. farewell- 
dinner (or supper), take-loave-dinner 
(or supper). ^gefdjcnf, u. farewell- 


Slbfi^ilbmtng 

pr(‘sent, parting-gifL n. (teii- 

der of) resignati<»n; er leidile fein 
geiiid) ein, he tendered lii.s resigna- 
linn; mil. he sent in bis papers. 
gnif), in. jiarting-salutaiiun, farewell, 
adifu. .^fnfb in. j>arting - kiss. 
mal)!/ n. farewell-dinner (or supper). 
..^prebigt, f. valedirtory senmm, fare- 
well-serni<*n. -.TCbc, f. valedietory 
addrevs, farewell-address. -.f(l)tnail8, 
m. farewell-dinner (or supper/, lake- 
leave-dinner tor supper), pariing-lreaL 
.^ftllitbc, f. b« ur of jiarting, parting- 
hour. -.tf)rauc, f. ti-.tr at parting, 
]»arting-tear. m. partiiig-iiip, 

stirnip-eiij). n. valedietory 

Word, ]tarting - Word, farewell, adieu. 
• f. j. ^tbii.ne. 

ob'fri)icfcrii, sep. 1. t. to split (or to 
j)«Md; off (in Ihin llakes or seules); to 
flake off. II. rll. lo seule (to peel, 
or to flake) off, to coiiie off in seales; 
min. to exfoliate. 

^ib'fdiicfcning, f., pl. ..cn, sealing off, 
exfuliaiion, exeoriation. 
ab'jd)iclcu, sej). t. im. clm. to leam 
s.t. from 8.0. by looking slily iuskanee, 
to erib. 

ab'fd)icucn, sep. L 1. med. to take off 
the .‘ijdints (from a broken hone after 
its having been bealed); b) to Splint, 
to splinler (a broken limb); 2. ((iücils 
bnhni to take off ibe rails; 3. ein Siab 
lo take off the tire of a whecl; 
4. min. to measure out (a niinej, to 
survey Underground. 
ab'fd)tcpctt, sep. (iclioj;, gefdioi'icny I. L 

1. a) to shoot loffj, to tire off, to 
diselmrge; to volley; to let fly (a 
missile); eine Ängel to diseharge a 
ball; einen ^^feil to shoot (or to 
let tly) an arrow; b) ein GkMucür -w, to 
diseharge a nm>ket; eine ilnnonc auf 
bcn i^cinb to fire (or to diseharge) 
a gun at the enemy; 2. jm. ein C^Hieb 

to shoot off a limb of s.o.; e8 

umvbe Ü)m ein ©ein abgeicfloficn, bis leg 
was shot (or earried) off (by a cannon- 
shüt); ben ilkgel cig. to bring down 
the (artificial) bird; fig. to hit the 
mark (the white, or llie bull’s eye), 
to bear away the hell, to win the 
day (the prize, or the palm); to hit 
the nail on the head; to outdo (or 
to ouLsliine) ever>^ one; B. sp. baS 

Sidlb (ob. ein JlicHicr) to shoot all 
the game preserved in an enclosiire; 
4. i. to surpa.vs .«.o. in shooting, 
to outshoot s.o. II. i. 1. (I).) to cease 
(to leave off, or to fini.‘<h) shooting; 

2. (f.) (ab)iiir,^cn) to fall (to shoot, or 

to sweep) down rapidly, to rush down 
in a tt)rrent; 3. ().) to dart (or to 
shoot) off (as a boat); 4. (i.) (H. ^ar« 

bcn) to fade away (or off); to lose 

colour. 

'?lb'jd)tcft ctt, n., .^en8, .^ung, f., pl. 
nngen, shooting (or firing) off, dis- 
char^dng &c.; Hgl. ab)(f)ici)Cn. 
ab'fd)lffcn, sep. I. i. ([.) to sail (off, 
or away), to set sail. II. t. to ship 
(off), to transport (goods). 
ab'fd|t(bcrn, sep. t. to depict, to paint, 
to portray, to picture; fig. to depict, 
to deliueate, to portray, to represent, 
to describe. 

5lb'fd)ilbcrung, f., pl. ^en, depictmg, 



abfi^tlfetn 


23 




painting, portraiture, delineatioD, re* 
presentation, description. 
aD'fAtlfeni, f. a6fd)clfcn. 

scp- gefc^un'ben) 1.1. 

1. to Strip of the skiu, to skiD, to 
flay; flc^ ben Ärm to mb off (or 
to g^l) the skin of one’s arm; baS 
(^efdjtTX bad ^ßferb abgefc^iuiben, the 
hamess haa galled the horse; 2, fam. 
to exhaust by hard labour, to harass, 
to plague, to grind, to tire out, to 
weary out II. rfl, to dmdge, to toil 
hard, to grind, to toil and moil; fic^ 
für i. to dmdge (or to slave) for 8 . 0 . 
ab'ffhirtettr sep. t to unharaess. 
ab sep. t. 1. to sluughter (ani* 

mals for food), to kill, to butcher, to 
stick (a pig); 2. to slaughter, to but- 
cher (human beings). 
ob'lc^Iatfcn, sep. t to clear from dross, 
to scum (ore in melting). 

m., ^(e)ft, pl. SCb'ftblüfle, 1. a) 
branches chopped off from felled trees, 
loppinn (pl.)> b) chips, fragments 
(pl.); 2. (öom ©tUarb) rebound, re- 
bounding; bad ©iHarb bat einen guten 
the billiard-table has lively cushions; 
8. typ. matrice; 4. (©crfcbiag) parti- 
tion, partition-wall; 5. (^Ibjitg) drain, 
fall, outlet, vent (of a pond); 6. a) com. 
(Qi^gf. hon Bafcbicig) deduction. abate- 
ment, reduction; decline, falling (of 
the price); b) com. (Slbirf)iag8iat)Iung) 
part-payment, instalincnt; auf 
len, to give in part-paymeut, to pay 
by way of instalment, to pay on 
acoount; auf ^ ncbmen (geben), to take 
(to give) beforehand; c) aßg. diminu- 
tion; ^ ber 5lälte; abatement of the 
cold; baS ift ein grober that makes 
an enormous difference; 7. f (abftbläs 

Ä 9(nttt)ort) refusal, denial. 

ßgcn, sep. (icbiügib f(bi5gt; ftbiüg, 
gcfcbla'gcn) I. t. 1. to beat (to strike, 
or to Imock) off; to cut (or to hew) 
off; jm. ben ilopfto cot (or to cbop) 
off (or to sever) s.one*8 head; jm. ben 
^nt ..., to knock off 8.one’8 hat; ein 
Stüd 3adct to knock off a lump of 
sngar; 9tüffe to knock down wal- 
nuts; ©äume (ob. einen %SaIb) to cut 
down trees (or a wood); ein (^rüft to 
break down a scaffold; eine ©i^(fe 
mil. to break up a bridge; eine ©etU 
fteüe to take down a bedstead; ein 
3elt to strike a tent; ein 0(blob 
to take off (to unnail, or to nnscrew) 
a lock; bie Segel mar. to unbend 
the sails; 2. to beat (to force, or to 
drive) back; einen Stop (ob. ^ieb) 
(beim getbif«)» fo parry a thrust (a blow, 
or cut); einen Sturm (beä J^inbeS) to 
repel an assault, to repel (to re])ul8e, 
to beat back, or to drive back) the 
enemy; 3. to beat thoroughly (well, 
or soundly), f. abprfigeln; 4. (ablajfen) 
to tum off (a stream of water), to 
let (or to draw) off (water), to dam 
off (the water from a mill-pond); einen 
Xeicb to drain a pond; ben 
graben to shut out the water from 
the mill-stream; bod (ob. fein) ©laffer 
to make water, to pump (ship); 
5. to pardtion off (einen 9taum, a 
room); 6. jm. etto. (eine ©itte, ob. ein 
<8efn(!^) to refnse (to deny, or to 
decline) 8.one’s request; jm. etm. runb 


to give 8 . 0 . a peremptory (flat, or 
point-blank) deni^ (or refusal); Sie 
bürfen eö mir nicht I won’t be 
denied, I won’t take a refusal; id) ; 
fann nid)t3 I can’t refuse you , 

anythlng. II. rfl. to strike (to tum, 
or to slide) off, to take a different 
direedon, to turn (to the right, or 
left). III. i. (f.) 1, (©il(arb) to re¬ 
bound, to recoil; 2. f f- H.; 3. f (fehl* 
fdjiagen) to fail, to raiscarry; 4. (auct) 
b.) a) com. (0. ißreiicn) to fall, to go 
down, to sink (of prices); im greife 
to lower, to fall (in price); b) com. 
mit ettn. to reduce the price of 8.t.; 
c) ber SBein fcblögt ob, the wine loses 
in taste; d) bie (ob. bie 5lälte) 
febiftgt ab, the heat (or the cold) is 
aWing; bad ©letter jcblägt ab, the 
weather is moderating (or is giving). 
9(b'f^lägeit, n., beating off &c.; 
fallinj^; Ugl. obfcblagen. 

Ob'ff^tägig, a. 1. denying, refusing, 
conveying a refusal; adv. in the ne¬ 
gative; Äntmort, refusal, denial, 
rebuff; unfavourable answer (to a re¬ 
quest); id) nehme feine ^e »ntmort an, 

I take no denial; eine ...e Kntmort be« 
fommen, 'io be refused, to meet with 
a refusal; 2. f. abfcbläglicb. 
ab'fcblSglt^, a. 1. f. abfchlögig, 1; 2. 
com. given in part-payment, by way 
of instalment, or on acconnt; 3ab^ 
lung, f. $lbfd)lQg$ 5 ablung. 

part-payment, 

payment on account, instalment, 
ab'f Alätntttett, sep. t. min. to wash (ore). 
ab'fiql&ngeln, sep., ficb to flow off in 
windings, to wind (or to meander) off. 
ob'fi^lei^cn, sep. (fcblicb^ ge(cf)li(b'en) 
I. L (|.) (auch: ficb -) to sneak (or to 
slink) off, to steal away. II. t. jm. 
etm. to get, or to obtain s.t. sneak- 
ingly (insidiously, or by crooked 
ways) from 8 . 0 . 

A, ab'fchleifett, sep. (fcbliff, gefcbliffen) 

1. t 1. a) to grind off (bie Spi^e eined 
Slfefferd, the point of a knife); to blunt 
(a point); to take off by grinding, to 
rub off; ben Äoft Don einer Älinge 

to get out (or to fetch off) the rust 
from a blade (by grinding); b) to 
grind sufficiently, to smooth, to polish; 
eine ®?QrmorpIattc (ob. einen Spiegel) 
to polish a marble plate (or a plate- 
glass); c) to whet, to sharpen (a knife); 
einen ^egen to furbish a sword; 

2. fig. to rub off, to wear off (asperides), 
to smooth (down), to polish, to refine. 
II. rfl. to be ground off, to wear 
smooth, to wear out; fig. to refine, or 
to improve one’s manners; abgefcbliffen, 
p.a. worn smooth (of a coin); fig. 
polished, refined, elegant 

B. ob'fchlctfett, sep. t 1. a) to wear 
out by dragging; 2. to drag (or to 
carry) down (off, or away) on a sied ge. 

A, 3lb'fchJcif|;cn, n., ^eng, .^mig, f., pl. 
.^ungen, 1. grinding (off), wearing, at- 
tridon; 2. polishing, refinement 

B. $lb'f(h(cif||ett, n., .^eng, -^ung, f., pl. 
....ungen, 1. wearing out by dragging; 
2. dragging (or carrying) down or off 
(on a sledge). 

Slb'flbl^^f^r OQ., ..^g, pl. ..., grinder; 

furbisher, polisher. 

9(b"fcbleiffel, n., ...g, grindings (pl.). 


ab'ffhlcttttcn, sep. t. to rid of slime; 
3ucfer to clarify sugar; 5ifcl)e 
to soak (to water, or to sweeten) fish, 
ab'fchlctfjcii, sep. (fcblib» gef(t)lii^[en) t 
1. to wear out; 2. f. fd)Ieiben, I. 1. 
ab'fchlcmmcu, f. abfcblämmcn. 
ab'ftqlcubcm, sep. i. (f.) to walk off 
Jeisurely, to saunter off (or away). 
ab'fd)(cnfcr)t, sep. t. to fling away, to 
shake off. 

ob'fchlcppcti, sep. t todrag off; to carry 
off; fiel) to fatigue (to dre, or to 
weary) o.8. (by carrying heavy loads). 
ab'fl^lcubcni, sep. t to throw off (widi 
a sling, or with a flinging motion); 
to throw (or to fling off) (the rider). 
ab'fl^ltdh^^^b ‘^^P* ^ ^ smooth (off) 
(with a smoothing-file); to plane (off) 
(with the smoothing-plane); to dub 
(timber with an adze). 

Qb'fi^Ite^cu, sep. (|d)Io&, gcfchlonen) 1.1 

1. (logid)licijen) to unlock, to unchain, 
to unfetter (a prisoner); 2. a) (Ucridjlie* 
ben) to dose, to lock, to tum the key 
(of a door); b) (ablperrcn) to separate 
(from others by locking up), to shut 
off (or out), to seclude, to isolate; 

3. (abmachen) to conclude (to end, to 
settle, to dose, or to wind up) (a busi- 
ness); fig. to bring to a (satisfactory) 
conclusion, to terminate (to dose, to 
condude, or to wind up); to bring 
to an issue; to effect; einen ©ertrag 

to indent articles of agreenient 
(between two parties); to enter into 
(or to sign) an agreement (or a con- 
tract); to condude a treaty; einen ^an« 
bei to condude a sale, to strike a 
bargain; ju biefem greife fann id) (bag 
(^clchäft, ob. ben ^anbel) nid)t at this 
price I cannot dose with you (or 
strike the bargain); eine 9led)nung 
to balance (to settle, to dose, or to 
aeJ^ust) an account; nid)t abfleid)Ioifene 
JRechnungen, unsettled accounts; bie 
(4>anbclg=)©üd)er to balance (or to 
dose) the books. II. rfl. 1. to seclude 
O.8., to keep back; to retire (bon bet 
^elt, from the world); to be exclusive; 

2. to be brought to a termination 
(conclusion, or issue). III. i. (hO 1. 
to come to a conclusiou; to condude, 
to wind up; 2. a) to come to a final 
arrangement; er hat mit ber SBcIt ab« 
ge|(hIo[)cn, he has done with the world 
and its conceras; b) to come to a 
final decision, to make up one’s mind 
upon a subject 

ab fchttrff enb, a. definitive, con- 

clusive, final, ultimate, positive; adv. 
definitively, &c. 

9(b'ffh(tcfpiitg, f., pl. .^en, 1. unlockJng 
<&c.; bgl. ab|d)(ieBen; 2. closing, shutting 
off (or out), Separation; 3. a) con- 
cluding, settling; conclusion (of trea- 
ties); b) balandng, closing accounts; 
bgL 9(bfd)Inb; 4. sedusion (from so- 
cietv); retirement. 

9(b'fihtu6, m., ..(iDeg, pl. ab'jchliijfc, 1. 
closing, bgl. STbfchliebung; 2. condusion 
(of peace), termination (of a contro- 
versy), dose (of the year); 3. a) final 
arrangement, winding up (of a busi- 
ness, of a dramatic plot), (final) .Settle¬ 
ment; ^um -..e bringen, to bring to an 
issue (or to a termination), to ter¬ 
minate, to complete; jum fommen, 



9IbfiI)Itt^itif|nung 


24 


abf^reiben 


to come to an issne (a concliision, or 
a termination), to settle down fiiially; 
b) com. ln bicfcm Örtifel ift nur ju 
uncrl)cbltd)fn Hbfdjlüffcn flcfomincn, only 
trifling salea were effected in tliis 
article; einer 9iccl)nnn0, closing (settle- 
ment, Statement, or balance) of an 
account; giin^lic^er general State¬ 
ment of account. .^rct^nuil0^ f. ac¬ 
count of Settlement, final account. 
ab'fc^titälcnt, sep. t (jm. etw.) to enr- 
tail 8 . 0 . of B.t; jni. jo unb fo Diel am 
Sol)nc to cut down B.one’s wages 
by so much. 

ab'fd)marobcti^ sep. (p.p. ab'fdimavobt, 
auch ab'oejdnnoro^t) t. (jm. ethj.) to get 
(or to obtain) s.t. from 8 . 0 . by sponging 
(or by toadying). 

ab'ff^tttai^cit, sep. t. fam. to amack (to 
Bmouch, to buss, to miizzle, or to kiss) 
heartily (or to one*8 hearfa content). 
ab'ff^ntauj ClI, sep. 1.1. to eat up (gree- 
dily). 11. i. (b.) to finish banqueting. 
ab'f^btnecfett^ aep. I. t. to know 8.t. (to 
find ont B.t., or to judge of s.t.) by 
tasting. II. t i. (b.) to have a bad 
taste, p.a. ill-tasted, ill-flavoured, 
inaipid (bgl. abflefdjmadt); -^b tnevben, 
to lose taste, to grow tasteless (or 
inaipid), to become tainted. 
ob'fcbtncttbcfn, sep. t. (jm. ctlo.) to coax 
(or to wheedle) 8 . 0 . out of s.t., to ob¬ 
tain 8.t. from 8 , 0 . by flattery. 
ab'fcbinct^en, aep. (febmtb, öcidjinil'fcn) f. 
abttjcrfcn. 

ob'fcbntcljen, aep. 1.1 (fcbmelVf^ fcbntelat; 
[(bmela'te, flefcbmclat'; oueb »nie i.) to melt 
off; to separate (to part, or to clarify) 
by melting. II. i. (fdimil'jeft ob. fcbmil^t, 
fcbml^t; jd)moIa, fieid)molVn) 1. (b.) to 
finish melting; 2. (f.) to melt (down, 
or off), to fall off (in consequence of 
melting). 

Vb'ffbntcl^uttg, t, pL melting off; 
eliquation. 

ab'fÄmicbClt, aep. t. to finish by forging. 
ab'tf^micrett^ aep. 1.1 fam. 1. to copy 
(or to transcribe) negligently; 2. to 
oopy, to crib (hon, from); ein obflc« 
fcbniierteä 53u(b, a pirated book; 8. 
vnlg. j. auöjtbinicrcn, 3. II. i. (b-) to 
leave greasy atains, to let off grease; 
to aoil (u.sed of greasy substancea). 
ffb'flbnticrcr^ m. negligent (oralovenly) 
copyist; plagiary, plagiarist. 
ab'fcbmttn^cln^ sep. t. (jm. etto.) to ob¬ 
tain (or to get) B.t from b.o. by 
amirking and amiliug. 
ab'fcbmiUjen, sep. i. (b.) to let off dirt 
(or aoil), to dirty, to aoil, to tamish, 
to blot. 

ab'fcbnabcltt, aep. (einonber, ob. ficb) to 
bill and coo. 

ab'fcbnatfcn, sep. t. to unbuckle, to 
ungird. 

ab'fd)ltappcit, sep. 1. i. (f.) 1. to snap 
off; büd Sdjlob ift Qb9cfd)nappt, the lock , 
is slipt; 2. a) to break off abruptly 
(in a Speech); b) fam. to pop off (= 
to die). II. t. to snap (off), to shut, 
to lock. 

?(b'fd)ucibcnn!c, f. f. Slbftbinttölinie. 
ab'fcbHcibctt, sep. (febnitt, gcfcbnit'ten) 
I. t. 1. a) (abtrenncit) to cut (off, or 
away); to prune, to trim, to lop , 
(brauche.*! of trees); jm. ben 5iopf 
to cut off s.one^s head; Jnt. (ob. fl<b) 1 


bie flcf)Ic (ob. QiurflcO ^ cut s.one’s 
(or one’s) throat; ein Ölicb med. 
to amputate, to cut (or to take) off 
a limb; ©rot to cut bread; büö 
fiorn to cut thecom; b) (bcridmcis 
ben, ftnpcii) to cut, to crop, to clip; fidj 
bie ^maic -w laffon, to have oiie’s hair 
cut (or cropped); ftcb bic SJciflcl to 
pare one’s nails; einem ^Minbe bic 
Cbrcn to crop (or to cut) Ihe ears 
of a dog; einem ©o^icl bic ^liigcl to 
clip the wings of a bird; ©aumc to 
poll trees; c) (abiiupcn) math. to cut 
off, to truncate (ogl. obfür^cn); d) (biud)= 
fdmeiben) to cut through; ben Ücbcii'ji 
faben to cut the thread of life; 
e) (abteiien) math. to cut off; f) (üb= 
gren^^cn) to separate or to dehne by a 
distinct boundary-line; g) ben ^^cinb 
to cut off the enemy; 2. (.yiirfjncibcn) 
9Kufter to cut out (or off) patterns 
(in paper); 3. jm. etm. (bcncl)mcn), 
a) bem geinbe ben SHicf^ng to cut off 
(or to iutercept) the retreat of the 
enemy; bie Sih'ntir to cut off pro- 
visions; baS 2i>nficr to dig off the 
water; jm. büS 5Bort to cut s.o. 
short, to interruj)t s.o.; b) jm. feine 
Gbre (ob. feinen guten Stomen) to 
injure (to wound, to blast, or to hurt) 
s.one’s reputation; to slander s.o.; 
jm. aüe ^H^fiming (bic (^elcgcnl)cit) to 
preclude s.o. from (or to deprive s.o. 
of) all hope (of the opportunity); jm. 
jebe Stuöflucljt to preclude s.o. from 
any evasion, to leave s.o. not a hole 
to creep out at; ber Eintritt in ben 
©toQtSbienft ift bir obgefebnitten, the pub¬ 
lic Service ia closed to you. II. rfl. 
f. ficb obijeben. III. i. (b.) fam. (= 
gut [fcf)Ied)t] babontommen) (finally) to 
fare (or to come off) well [ill, or badly]; 
al. to cut up well (fat). 

$(b'ffbnctb|{cn, n., .^eng, f., pl. 

....ungen, cutting off; med. abscission, 
recision, amputation. 

$fb'f(^ucibefc^crc, f. sheara, pl. 

ob'fdjttciett, sep. i. (b.) ob. rfl. imp. 
to cense snowing. 

ab'ff^ncUoi, aep. 1. t to fling off (a 
atone) with a jerk, to let fly, to jerk 
(off), to snap (off). II. i. (f.) to fly 
off with a jerk, to jerk (to spring, 
or to fly) off. 

fein, sep. t. to Chip (to clip, or to 
snip) off. 

ffb'fdjnitt, m., .^(e)«, pl. 1. (Äbftbncis 
bung) cutting off; 2. (baS abgcf(I)nittcne) 
a) cut, cutting, chip, shred; b) math. 
Segment (of a circle Ac.); c) mil. in- 
trenchment, trench, priest^s cap; d) 
techn. pattem cut out; e) portion, 
part, section, paragraph, chapter (of 
a book); f) (JCebenS^) period, or stage 
(of life &c.); (3cit<^) period (of history), 
epoch; g) com. (Stoat^paVicr.^, 
(Soupon) Coupon; (59cci)fcl.^) appoint; 
h) (9^^ebenrQum einer Xcntmünic) exergue. 

iSb'f(^nttt||(d)nme, f. typ. cutting-line. 
.^(^jfc^cin, m. check. n. 

typ. section [§]. 

9(6dC^nit^cl, n., pl. shred, chip, 

cutting, clipping, snipping, paring. 

ab'f(6nUji|cn, sep. t. to cut off 

(in little chips), to pare. 
ab'ft^norren, f. abfdjnurrcn, n. 2. 


ab'fdinurcn, sep. t 1. (lo^idiuüren) to 
unlace, to uiistring; 2. (biudi eine 
Sdinur bc^cidjiicn) to incasure out (or 
to mark) by (or with) a line (or by 
the chalk-line), to line (out); 3. (biirct) 
(Sdmüren ablokn) eine "ii>ar 5 C to string 
a wart. 

ab'fdiuurrcn, sep. I. i. (f.) to run down 
witii a whirring noi^'‘; to raltle (to 
whiz[z], or to whir; off. II. t. 1. to 
rattle off (losons, prayers &c.); 2. 
(— Qbiclmoncn; (jm. ctin.) to get (or 
to obtain) s.t, from s.o. by begging 
(gaü. Qbbcttcln). 

ab'fd)üpfcn, sep. t. to scoop off; ben 
Sdianin to sciiin (off), to skim (off); 
lli'ücl) to skim (or to fleet) milk; 
Qbgcid]Ppftc äliild), skim-milk; bac g^tt 
hg. to skim the broth, fig. to take 
the cream off. 

9lb'fd)ofb m., -wlffici^, pl. 9lb'fd)öffc, 1. f. 
3d)cpling; 2. (.^gclb) a) duty paid 
für permission to leave a place (to 
leave the eountry, or to emigrate); 
b) legacy-tax (to be paid by alieus). 

ab'ftbragcit, sep. I. t. to cut off (into 
a sloping form), to slope, to slant, to 
bevel. ll. rfl. to sloj)e, to slant (away). 

«b'fc^räBunfl, f., pl. .^en, sloping, slant- 
ing, slope. 

ab'f(4rautnicn, sep. I. t. to tear (to 
slash, or to scratch) off. 11. i. (f.) 

1. fam. to bolt, to take to one’s heels; 

2. vulg. (fterben) to pop off, to hop 
the twig. 

ab'fehröpen, aep. t. to scrape off. 
ab'fcqrauben, sep. (fdiraiib'te ob. febröb, 
gejdjVQubt' ob. gefd)rö'ben) t to un- 
screw, to screw off. 
ab'fri)rccfcn, aep. t 1. a) j. t>on etm. 
to deter, or to frighten s.o. from 
8.t (or out of B.t.); b) to intimidate, 
to dispirit, to dishearten; er Ibbt Heb 
lcid)t he is easily deterred (di- 
spirited, or cowed); er lafjt fid) bureb 
ntdjti^ he is not to be discouraged, 
he aticks at uothing; 2. f jm. etm. 

to frighten 8 . 0 . out of s.t; 8. to 
cool (off), to chill. p.a. 1. de- 

terring, deterreut; bad ift ein 
©eifpiel, that’s a waming; 2. fam. 
forbidding, horrible. 

91b'f(brccfnng, f., pl. ...en, deterring, dU- 
couragement; waming; ... bienenb, 
exemplary. 

9(b'fd|re(hing§|;ntittcl, n. deterrent. 
tbcorie, f. theory of deterring (from 
the Commission of crimea) by severe 
punishment, deterring principle (of 
punishmeut). 

9lb'f(brcibc|;ocbflbr, f., .^gc(b, n. copying- 
fee, fee for transcribing. 

ab'f^rcibcn, sep. (febrieb, gcftbrie'ben) t 
1. (fiumpf fd)reiben) to blunt (a pen) 
by writing; fi(b bie f^ingcr to wear 
out one’s hngera with writing; einen 
©leiftift gan^ to wear a pencil to 
a Stump; 2. (febreibenb fopieren) a) to 
copy, to transcribe, to write out; to 
engross; noch einmol .w, to write (or 
to copy) over again; b) fig. to copy, 
to iniitate; c) to copy (another’s writ¬ 
ing unfairly); to plagiarize; ein abges 
fdnicbeneö ©ud), a book copied from 
another, a pirated book; Pon einem 
anberen to crib from another; 8. 
com, (obreebnen) a) eine 3cbnlb to 



Snfi^ibet 


25 


altfe^Bar 


balance the amount of a debt; b) to 
transfer, to carry to 8.one’B credit; 
in IBonco ^ laff^n, to assign (or to 
transfer) the amount (of a bill of 
ezchange) in banco; 4. jm. (ettr.) ^ 
abfagen), to write in the 
negative, to revoke, to retract (an 
Order, an Invitation), to countermaud, 
to cancel (an order, an agreement); 
ft f(^rieb il^nen ab, he wrote a refusal 
(or an ezcuse) to them. 
f[b'f4rdber, m., ^8, pl. 1. copier, 
copyist, transcriber; s. plagiary, pla- 
^arist 

l&ffbTdberer^ f. 1. oopying, transcrib- 
ing; 2. plagiarism. 

W'l^reibljetir n., ^en8, f., pl. 

.iwUngen, 1. copying, transcription; 2. 
com. transferring. 

ob'fl^rden, sep. (fc^ric, gef^rle'cn) 1. t 

I. a) to roar out (a song); b) to cry 
out (or off), to proclaim with a loud 
voice: 2. sp. to call off (the hounds). 

II. rfl. fi(b fi(b Me (ob. ben 
^18) to cry o.s. hoarse, to tire 
0 . 8 . out (or to exhaust o.s.) with cry- 
ing, to half-kill o.8. with crying, 
nearly to cry 0 . 8 . to death. 

tb'fCordten, sep. (fcbritt, gcfcbrit'teh) I. i. 
(f.) 1. auf' unb abfc^reiten, to stride (or 
to pace) up and down; 2. fig. (hont 
richtigen SSege ^), to deviate, to swerve 
(from one’s duty). II. t. to measure 
out by pacing (or by steps), to pace, 
to Step (the ground). 
ob'fc^ncfcn, sep. t. mar. to pay out 
(or to ease off) a little, to surge; ein 
Xau to surge (or to check) a rope. 
»'fdjrift, f., pl. ...en, copy, transcript, 
apograph; duplicate; flüchtige rough 
copy, atoeitc triplicate; gleid)lautcnbe 
true copy; beglaubigte attested 
copy; (gcric^tlicb) beglaubigte lega- 
lized copy, exemplification; eine ^ 
neunten, to take a copy (üon, of); eine 
(geriettlitfi) beglaubigte nehmen Don, 
buT(b eine beglaubigte belegen, to ex- 
emplifv; in f. abf<briftlicf|. 
ob'f^riftlic^, a. copied (out), transcribed, 
transcriptive; adv. transcriptively, by 
way of copy, in duplo; toir teilen e8 
Sbnen Mctbei mit, we hereby hand 
you duplicate (or copy); bie ©ei» 
läge, the annexed copy. 
ab'fc^rdbfcti^ sep. t jm. ©lut to 
cup B.O. 

flb'fdjröte, t, pl. .ut, great chisel (of 
a sculptor). 

tb'ft^röten, sep. t. 1. a) to hew (or to 
chop) off, to rough-hew, to clip; to 
rough-grind; to saw off with a large 
double saw; to rough-plane; b) to 
take off the edge (of a coin); 2. 
(febroten) to roll down (casks). 
tb'fcbntbbe(r)tt, sep. t. ben ©oben eineb 
€diiffe8 to hog a vessel. 
ttb'fcfiülfent (ab'fcbUfem), f. abf(belfern. 
ab'fcqttltertt, sep. t to take (a musket) 
from the shoulder. 

Ob'fc^ttppflt, sep. I. t to scale (a fish). 
II. rfl. to scale off (to peel off, or to 
come off) in thin layers, to flake (off). 

t, pl. scaling off, 

desouamation. 

ab'fqfirfett, sep. t. 1. to scratch (or to 
take off) the scurf (from the skin); 
f. Würfen. 


«b'fcfiürfttitg, f., pl. .^cn, scurf. 
«b'Wuö, m., .^(t)e8, pl. Slb'Wüffe, 1. 
(ba8 Slbfcbicfecn) discharging, discharge; 
2. (be8 ©afferS) rushing down, rapid 
fall; 3. (abfebüfftge ©obcnbcjdjaffcnbeit) 
abrupt slope, steep declivity, precipi- 
tous descent, brow. 

ab'fcbüfftg, a. steep, predpitous; de- 
clivous, abrupt, sloping, shelving; 
adv. slopingly, slopewise, aslope. 
Sb'Wiiffigfeit, f. declivity, steepness, 
precipitousness Ac.; Dgl. abfebüfftg. 
ab'ffbüttcln, sep. t. to shake off (or 
down), to cast off; ba8 to 

shake off the yoke; (ft(b) ein GJcfcbäft 
to shuffle off a business; ©ermeije 
not to mind (to make light of) 
reprimands. 

Ob'fcbüttcn, sep. t. to throw off (grain); 

to pour off (a liquid). 

9(b'f(büttfcl, n., -w8, pL wind-fall, 
wind-cast fruit. 

ab'fc^fi^en, sep. t to stop by a flood- 
^te; einen Seicb -w, to drain a pond. 
au fcbtnacbctt^ sep. I. t. 1. to weaken 
(by degrees); to debilitate (or to en- 
feeble); 2. to lessen, to diminish, to 
mitigate, to break the force (of the 
waves, of an impression &c.); garben 
to tone down colours; einen 8lu8brucf 
to qualify an expression. II. rfl. 
to grow gradually weaker; to diminish, 
to decline, to decrease, to fall off. 
9(b'fcbtDä(bung, f. (gradual) weakening, 
debilitation; attenuadon, diminution, 
decrease. 

ab'ffbinan^eht, t. to get (or to obtain) 
by fawniug and wheedling; jm. etto. 
to wheedle 8 . 0 . out of s.t. 
ab'WjnSrcn, sep. i. (((btnürt, ob. Wioicrt; 
Wtoor, gefcbtoo'ren) 1. (f.) to fester 
away, to fall off by ulceradon; ber 
91agel ift ibm obgefebtooten, he has lost 
a nail by a whitlow; 2. (b.) to cease 
feste ring. 

ab'ffbtoormen, sep. i. 1. (f.) to fly off 
in swarms; 2. (b.) to swarm for the 
last time. 

ab'f(b»ärten, sep. t to peel off (or to 
remove) the hard skin (of a flinch 
of bacon). 

ab'fcbknorjen, sep. 1.1 to blacken (tho- 
roughly, or sufficiently). II. i. (b.) to 
lose (to let off, or to part with) the 
black colour; to come off black (upon 
B.t); biefe8 2:u(b fd)n)üi5t ab, the black 
comes off this cloth. 
ab'jfbttia^en, sep. t {m. etto. to ob¬ 
tain 8.t from 8.0. by talking (cajoling, 
or coaxing), to talk (or to wheedle) 
8 . 0 . out of 8.t. 

ab'f(bkn^e(n, sep. t 1. to desulphurate, 
to clear of sulphur; ©teinfoblen 
to coke coal; obgcftbtocfcUc ©teinfoblen, 
coke(8); 2. to impregnate with sulphur. 
^b'fcbtodf, m.j .^(c)8, pl. «.c, f. Äbs 
febmeifung. 

ab'fcbnteifctt, sep. I. L (f.) 1. (eig.) to 
deviate, to go astray; 2. fig. to digress 
(from the main subject)), to wander 
(from one*s subject), to swerve (from 
the purpose); to ramble; @ie Wtoeifen 
ob, you are travelling out of the record. 
..wb» digressive. II. t f. ou8fcbtDcifen. 
iKb'flbtl’cifttltg^ f. 1. deviation; 2. fig. 
digression, wandering (from the sub- 
ject); prolixity. 


ab'fcbtDCtttincn^ sep. t. 1. to wash awav 
(or off), to carry off (land); 2. a) to 
elutriate (ores), to rinse (skius), to 
clean (wool); b) to wnsh (sheep, or 
the Street); ©ferbe to ride horses 
into the water, to water horses. 
ab'fcbtneitfen, sep. I. t. to shake off. 
II. i. (f.) ob. rfl. fid) to wheel off 
(or aside); rcd)td (linf8) abgcfdjtocnft I 
mil. (to the) right (left) wheel 1 
ab'fcbtDtmmen, sep. (fdjnjamm, geicbwom'* 
men) I. i. (f.) 1. to sw im off (or away), 
to float off (or away); ber ffobn ift ob* 
gefcblDommen, the boat has gone adrift; 
2 . fam. to mizzle. 11. rfl. to exhaust 
(or to tire) o.8. by swimming. 
ab'fibhiinbciti, sep. t. jm. etio. to 
Bwindle s.o. out of 8.t. 
ab'fibtnittben, sep. (fdjtoanb, geWtnun'ben) 
L (f.) to Waste (to fall, or to dwindle) 
away. 

Elb'fcbioinbclt, n., wasting away, 
gradual decay. 

ao'fcbtttingcn, sep. (febmang, gefcbtuung'en) 
1.1. to shake off; to cleanse by shak- 
ing; to winnow (com). II. rfl. to 
swing 0 . 8 . down, to leap down (Don, 
fromi); flcb Dom ^ferbc to leap from 
the horse. 

ab'ffbtttitren, sep. i. (f.) to whiz(z) (or 
to buzz) off. 

aB'ffbiDt^cn, sep. I. t. gelle to heap 
hides. II. rfl. to perspire profusely; 
to get weak by perspiratiou. 
ab'f^toBteiL sep. (febtoür, ob. Wtoör, ge* 
fcbtDÖ'ren) 1.1.1. f to swear (to a thing) 
in due form; einen (Sib to take an 
oath (in due form); 2. a) to deny 
upon oath; eine Unterfebrift to ab- 
jure a Signatare; einen ^iebftabl -w, to 
take an oath of not having committed 
a theft; eine anDertraute &umnie to 
deny upon oath having received a 
sum entrusted; b) to renounce upon 
oath, to abjure, to forsw ear; to retract 
(to recant, or to revoke) solemnly; 
feine Slcligion to abjure (or to for- 
swear) one’s religion; c) to renounce 
upon oath (a moral Obligation), to 
forswear s-t; (jm.) ®ib unb ©flid)t 
to forswear one’s oath and duty (to 
8 .O.); to break one's oath (to s.o.); 
einem gürften bic ßebn8treue to ab¬ 
jure allegianoe to a prince, to abjure 
a prince. 11. i. (b.) ber ganicn SBelt 
to renounce the whole world; j8. 
obgef(btoorencT geinb, s.one*B swom 
enemy. 

Sh'fcbiDBrileit, n., .^en8, .^ititg, f., pl. 
.^ungen, abjuration, (act of) abjuring 
(or forswearing); renunciation (or ab- 
negation) upon oath; recantation. 
Wfebtoung, m., .^8, pl. 2lb'|d)miinge, 
(beim 3lnrnen) swinging (o.s.) down. 

§ $fbfctffc, f. math. abscissa, absciss. 
ab'fegeln, sep. I. i. (f.) 1. to sail off 
(or away); Dom ^inbe to bear off; 
2. to set sail, to sail, to clear the 
porl^ to put to sea, to depart; 3. a) io 
go (or to be) off; fam. to pack off, 
to sheer off, to cut one’s sticks; b) 
hum. to launch into etemity; to pop 
off. 11. t mar. einen Sllaft >^, to 
spring a mast; fie fegelten ben S^aft ab, 
their mast was carried away. 
ab'fcbbät, a. within reach of the eyes, 
within sight; fig. predetemiinable- 



oBft^en 


26 


9(bfe^nng 


imaglnable, conceivable; nic^t be- 
yond the reach of the eye, lost to 
the yiew; immeasurable, iuconceivable, 
incalculable; er toirb eä in ^cr 
fließt bollenben, he will not finish it for 
a long time. | 

ob'fc^en, sep. (fiebft, |q^, flcfe'Iicn) 

1 . i. (^.) eiß. to tum one’s eyes from 
8.t.; bon etiD. to abstract from s.t., | 
to leaye s.t. out of the question (or i 
out of consideration), to waive a con- 
eideration (for a moment); nlnicfoben ' 
hon, setting aside, bating, irrespective 
of, let alone, not to mention, \vithout 
mentioning, not taking into aecount, 
apart from, exclusively (or iudepen- 
dently) of; babon abgelegen, apart from 
this consideration; obgef61)011 bobon, ba^ 
without mentioning (fam. let alone) 
that .... 11. t. 1. a) eig. to reach with 
the eyes; luod nur bein 9luge ^ fann, 
as fax as your eye reaches; bgl. ab^ 
lesbar; b) fig. im boraiiS to see (or 
to perceive) in anticipation (or before- 
hand); eä ift fein ßnbe obiufe^en, there 
is no saying (telling, or calculating) 
where (how) it will end (or what it 
will end in); it is beyond calculation; 
it is an endless task; ed ift nic^t 
obaufeljcn, mad baraud metben miU (ok 
foU)/ there is no knowing (or I can’t 
see) what may (or is to) become of 
it; ed ift [d)tber ob^ufe^en ..., it is dif- 
fioult (or hard) to conceive ...; fobiel 
i(^ fann, for aught I can see (or 
perceive); 2. a) (ettb. burt^ 3«[c^cn 
lernen) to see (to perceive, or to leom) 
by dose Observation (by observing, or 
by looking on); ettb. bon jm. jm. 
ettb. to leam a thing from 8.o by 
looking on (by conünued Observation, 
or by dose attention); jm. einen ^onb« 
griff to catch (or to get) a l^ack 
(or trick) from s.o.; b) jm. ettb. an 
ben Sfugen to anticipate (or to divine) 
s.one’s (secret) wishes (or s.one’8 every 
wish), to do every thing to please 
8.O.; to read in B.one’8 eyes; c) (ftc^) 
Me (Gelegenheit, ^ watch for an 

opportunity (or for one’s opportunity), 
for one’s time; d) (ohne Obfeft) bon 
einem 3]7itfchüler to copy from a 
Bchool-fellow; 3. ed auf ettb. ^ (ob. 
abgefehen hö^c«)» to have s.t in view, 
to aim (or to drive) at s.t, to have 
a design (or an eye) upon B.t; eS ift 
auf meinen Untergang abgefehen, they 
want to ruin me; bad Unglücf hd ed 
auf mich abgefehen, misfortune has set 
her mark upon me; @ie fehen ed auf 
ÄompUmente ab, you fish for compli- 
ments; bad mar auf mich abgefehen, 
that was aimed at (intended for, or 
meant for) me, that was a hit (cot, 
or dig) at (or for) me. 

Sb'fehettr n., 1. averting one’s eyes 

from; 2. reach of eye-sight; fig. ter- 
mination; ein 3^^d ohne ^ imb (5nbe, 
a quarrel without any conceivable end; 
3. sight, aim-sight, f. SStfter; 4. f oim, 
view, Intention, design, f. Slbftcht; fein 
^ auf ctm. haben, to aim at s.t., to have 
8.t. in view (or in contemplation). 
«b'fcibc, f. flock-silk, floss-silk. 
ob'fcifcn, sep. t. 1 . to clean with soap, 
to soap, to scour; 2. to wash out the 
soap from. 


ab'fcigcni, sep. t. 1. (ob'fcigen) a) to i 
separate (mctals of different fusibili- , 
ty) by fusion, to part (silver from I 
copper); b) to coniplete the liquation 
(of metals), to liquate; 2. min. a) to , 
deepen (a mine) i)erpendicularly, to | 
sink (a shaft); b) to measure (the J 
depth of a shaft) with a plumb-line, 
to 1)1 um b. 

Stb^feiger,,«, n. .^n§, >^ung, f. parting, 
eliquation. .^niig^fchnät, f. plumb-line. 
ab'fcihcn, sep. t. to strain, to filter, to 
decimt, to percolate. 

3lb'fcihi cn, n., .^en§, f. straining, 

filtration, decantation, percolation. 
ab'fein, sep. i. (pres. ind. bin, bift, ift, 
finb, feib, finb; pres. subj. fei; pret. 
ind. mär; pret, subj. mS'rc; p.p. ge* 
toc'fen) 1. bom SBcgc to be out of 
one’s way; 2. to be distant or off; 
to be broken off. 

^b'fein, n., 1. being (broken) off; 

2. distance; f absence. 

ab'feit [auch abfeit'], adv. f. abfeits. 

A. ^(b'feite, f., pl. ....n, 1. arch. pane 
(of a roof); 2. reverse (of a coin); 

3. f. Slbort, 1 u. 2. 

B. «b'fcitc, f., pl. ..n (fSIfchlith), f. «bP«. 
t abfei'te(n)^ adv. (law) on the part 

of; ... meiner, on (or for) my part, as 
for me. 

t ab'feitig, a. 1. (a little) removed; 
2. (law) relating to the opposite party, 
opposite, f. gcgiicrifd). 
abjettö [auch abfeito'], adv. aside, apart; 
prp. at a (little) distance (from); eine 
Ciertclmcile ber fiaiibftrabc, at a dis¬ 
tance of a mile from the main road. 
ab'fenben, sep. (fanb'te, gefaiibt'; ob. fen'*» 
bete, gcfcn'bct) t. 1. to send (off, or 
away); to despatch, to forward; to 
ship (off), to expedite; to post (let- 
ters); mil. to detach (a body of troops); 
2. (]. mit SBoHinacht .^) to depute (ndth 
^edal authority), to delegate. 

$lo fenber, m., pl. sender, des- 
patcher; com. forwarder, consigner 
(or consignor), ezporter, shipper; 
unbelannt, forwarder nnknown. 
^Ib'fenbnng, f., pl. ...en, sending, des- 
patching (or despatch), forwarding; 
conveyance, shipping, 
ab'fengeu, sep. t. to singe (off), to bum 
(the surface, or the ends of B.t), to 
scorch, to Bear. 

ab'fcnfen, sep. 1. t !• einen Schacht 
to sink a shaft; 2. to lay (plants), to 
set (shoots, slips, or layers); Sieben 
to proviue. II. rfl. to slope (down- 
wards). 

SIb'fciifer, m. ((Gartenbau) layer, shoot, 
sprig, slip; gortpflanaen burch layer- 
ing. 

9lb^cnf|;cn, n., .^nng, f., pl. .^ungen, 
1. sinkiug; laying, setting; 2. arcua- 
tion; slope. 

§ abfenf, a. absent; 9lbfen'ten>2tfte, f. 
list of those absent § abfent||te'rett 
(p.p. ...iert'), fici) to absent o.s.; to 
abscond. § ^Ibfcnj', f. absence. 
ob'fchbör, a. 1. (of officers) deposable, 
removable; 2. com. (ücrfäuflich) salable. 
Slb'fchbarfett, f. 1. removability (of 
public officers, &c.); 2. (55crfäuflichfeit) 
salableness. 

ab'fchcn, sep. I. t. 1. a) to set (or to 
put) down, to deposit (a bürden); Me 


SJlübe to take oft one’s cap; einen 

Sicifenben bei bem (^afihofe to drop 
(or to set down) a passenger at tiie 
inn; b) (Dom ^^ferbe) to throw (off); 
to dismount; 2. to deposit (a Sedi¬ 
ment), to settle; ftch to dej>osit, to 
be deposited, to settle (down); to sub- 
side; 3, a) (abrüefen) to set (or to 
put) away from, to reinove; b) to 
wean (young animals); c) bad 
to take the ghuss fn>m one’s lii)8 (in 
Order to take breaih); er tTQiif eÄ au8 
ohne ab,)n<c*^^cn, be drank it off at a 
(or at one) drautdit; er frieltc bad gan^e 
^tiief ohne ab,uneben, he ]>layed the 
wliole piece without pausiiig; ohne bie 
geber Qbiuict’cn, with a runiiing pen; 
fc^d Qbl mil. rerover armsl d) einen 
^ioften Don ber Slcchnnng to strike 
an item from the account; 4. a) to 
break (or to interruj)tj a continuity, to 
form into breaks (or 8tey)s); bie 3*^1* 
..w (beim Edireibcn ob. Xruden), to begin 
a new line, to form a paragraph, to 
make a break; b) fig. to detach, to 
contrast (colours), to bring into con- 
trast, to edge with a coritrasting colour 
(or shade); jid) f. [ich abheben; 5. typ. 
a) to put in type, to compose; ab* 
gcicjjt, p.a. in type; b) to finish com- 
posing (a manuscript); 6. a) (entfe^en) 
to dej)ose (from oftice), to divest (of 
an Office), to dismiss, to discharge, to 
remove; to cashier (an officer); einen 
fiönig (eine Königin) to depose (to 
dethrone, or to uncrow'n) a king (a 
queen); to unking (to unqueen); flönigc 
abs u. einfeijen, to remove and to sei 
np kings; b) ((Gelb Qufeer 5fiir8 [eben) 
to put out of drculation, to call in; 
c) (iurücfjcbcn) to put by (or aside); 
abgefebte ^Irtifel, old stock, goods laid 
by; d) Äleibcr f. ablegen; 7. com. 
(betfaufen) a) to dispose of (goods), to 
seil, to vend; 3wtfer ift gut abaiiicbcn, 
sugar commands a ready sale; nicht 
ab^ufeben, not to be sold, not salable; 
fich (gut, rofd), leid)t) to seil (well, 
speedily, readily); 8. imp. (gcm. [eben) 
to result, to follow, to take place; 
ti mirb einen 3anf ..., there will be a 
quarrel; cö mirb ©dylfigc it will 
come to blows. 

II. i. (h.) 1. mar. Dom Sanbe f. 
ablegen, II. 1 u. abfiogcn, II.; 2. min. 
to take another direction; to fall off; 
3. to stop, to make a (short) pause; 
to intermit; ohne objufeben, without 
intermission, at a streich, Ogi. I. 3, o; 
im ©direiben to break off in writ- 
ing, to make a break; 4. typ. f. 1. 
5, b. 

91b'|Cb||cn, n., ^enS, 1 . interruption; 
....en ber <Stimme, hesitntion in speak- 
ing, catching of the voice; 2. typ. 
composition, putting in type, 
m. 1. one who sets (or puts) down, 
8ett€r-(or puttcr-)down; 2. deposer; 
3. com. retailer. >^ltng, m. newly 
wcaned animal (^falb, n. weaned calf). 
.^ung, f., pl. .^ungen, 1. a) setting (or 
putting) down; deposition; b) (SliebCT* 
fdjlog) Sediment; 2. Interruption, pause; 
3. removal, deduction, &c.; 4. fig. 
deposition (dismission, removal) (from 
Office); law, amotioo; 5. typ. f. Slb* 
[eben, 2. 



Slbfc^nngSbefret 


27 


<i6f))etfen 


$(fl'fti;une8||bcfrct, n., n. aen- 

tence of deposition. 

ab'fciif^en, sep. ficb to sigh and 

groan. 

aS'fti^elll, sep. t to ent (off) with a 
sickle. 

f., pl. 1. a) (® 0 T^Qbeu) 
inteution, aim, view, design, pur- 
poee, point; ^ jU fteblen (law), animus 
furandi; bod toar iti(bt meine baS 
lag nidjt ln meiner 1 did not in- 
tend (or mean) it, it was not my In¬ 
tention; * man füblt unb man i[t 
öerftimmt, they (friends) feel the pur- 
pose, and are thence constrained; in 
ber heften with the best intentions, 
without meaning any harm; in ber 
nämlicben with the same view; in 
ber d« bienen, with a view 

of serving'yon; icb f)(xht eine gute 1 
mean well; er feine böfe he 
does not mean any harm; er jdjlimme 
^en, he intends serions harm; ^en 
ouf etm. b^ben, to have designs upon 
a thing, to make at. a point; er hat 
^en auf fie, he thinks of marrying 
her; eÄ ift mir lieb, bafe ©ie ehrliche 
-^cn auf meine Sochter höbe*h I am 
happy to find that your intentions as 
to my danghter are strictly honour- 
able; feine ^ erreichen, to gain one’s 
point; feine ^ berfoigen, to adhere to 
one’s purpose; to aim at a thing, to 
have a thing in view; mit on pur¬ 
pose, intentionally; ohne uninten- 
tionally, undesignedly; b) (8b>ed) ob- 
ject, purpose, end, aim; ed ift ber ^ 
gemäb, it answers the purpose; in 
melcher for what purpose? 2. f 
regard, respect, relation; in getoiffer 
in some respect (or sort); in biefer 
in this respect; Dgl. ^inficht. 
ab'nAten, sep. t. to sift off. 
abTlC^tlichf a. intentional, intended, de- 
signed, wilful, prenieditated; adv. 
through (or with a) design, ou pur¬ 
pose, fam. of set purpose; purposely, 
intentionally, desiguedly; fie fcheinen 
ed gethan ju haben, they seem to 
have made a point of doing so. 
91b'ft(htltlh!ctt, f. intentionality, de- 
8ign(edness), purpose. 
ab'ftcht^IÖd, a. unintentional, undesigned, 
designless, undesigning, unpremedi- 
tated. 

9(b'fichf^fÖftg!ctf, f. undesignedness, want 
of a set purpose (or of a design). 

a. full of design(s). 

ab' tiaent, sep. L (f.) to trickle down 
(or off). 

§ Slbft'ben^ pl. f. ffpfid. 
ob'fifbfn, sep. t. to sift off (the chaff). 
ab'fteihen, sep. i. (f.) to pine (or to 
Waste) away; to languish. 
ab'ftcben, sep. (fott, gcfot'ten) t. 1. to 
extract by boiling; to seethe, to boil, 
to decoct; einen Xranf to make a 
decoction; 2. to clean by boiling. 
ab'ftngetb sep. (fang, gefung'en) I. t. to 
sing (off, or over), to redte (singing), 
to chant; fiieber to carol. 11. ä. 
to fatigue o.s. by singing. 
ab'ftitfen, sep. (fanf, gcfunf'en) i. (f.) to 
sink down. 

ab'ftntem, sep. i. (f.) to trickle down 
(or off); to leak. 

§ Wpftnth'f m., .«.9, 1. bot. absinthium, 


wormwood (artemisXa absinthium); 

2. (Siqueur) bitters (pl.). 

§ ^Ib'fiS, f. f. Slpfid. 

ab'fihctt, sep. (jüü, gefcf'fcn) 1. i. (f.) to 
alight (from a horse), to disraount, to 
descend, to get off. 11. t. to atone 
(for an offence) by imprisoument; to 
pay off (a debt) by imprisonnient; to 
be locked up in default; er hot feine 
(©tTafs)3cit nbgefeffen, he has endured 
his term of confinement, fam. he has 
done his time. 111. rfl. to tire o.8. 
(out) by sitting. 

ob'focfcn^ i. (f.) fam. to take to one’s 
heels, to bolt, to be (or to trot) off; 
to make o.s. scaroe. 
ab'fohlcn, sep. t. to unsole (a boot), to 
take (or to rip) off the soles (from shoes). 
ab'folben, sep. t. to pay the full salary 
to B.O.; to pay 8.o. off. 

§ abfolfif, 1. a. absolute; Qiemicht, 

absolute weight; ber SRaum, absolute 
space; bic .^e 3)tonard)ic, absolute mon- 
archy; eine .^c SBahrheit, a positive 
truth; .^e (KehJOlt, arbitrary power. 
11. adv. absolutely, unconditionally. 
§ 9(bfo(uHon', f., pl. .^en, absolution, 
remission of sin. 

§ 3lbfoIttt||t6'llltt8, m., .^I8mu8, absolu- 
tism, absolute govemment. m., 

....ift'en, pl. .^ift'en, absolutist, advocate 
for despotism. 

§ abfolutift'tfchr a. absolutist 
§ Slbfoluto'ilrmm, n., .^riumö, pl. .^rien, 
law, acc^uittal, discharge. 

§ ttbfolDjiic'rett (p.p. .^iert'), t 1. (j.) 
to absolve, to acquit (s.o.); 2. (etto.) 
a) to accomplish (a task); b) to com- 
plete, to go through, or to finish 
(one’s stndies). 
t obfon'bcr, a. f. befonber. 

Qb'fonbcrbdr^ a. separable. 
abfon'berltdb 1* a. 1. (eigentümlich) pe- 
cnliar; 2. (fonberbar) particular, sin¬ 
gulär, extraordinary, unoommon; ec- 
centric, stränge, quaint, odd, curious; 

3. (auberorbentlid)) exquisite, excellent, 
Superior, distinguished ; 4. f f. ob* 
fonberbar. 11. adv. peculiarly; sin- 
gularly &c., Dgl. I. 1—3; chiefly, 
especially, expressly, very. 

9bfoit'berli(h!cu, f., pl. .^en, pecu- 
liarity; singnlarity, uncommonness; 
stran^ness, stränge manner (or way). 
ob'fonoent, sep. 1 . t 1. (trennen) a) to 
separate, to divide from the rest, to 
put asunder or apart; b) to disjoin, 
to dissociate, to detach; to disengage; 
o) to set apart, to sort; to throw out; 
d) to keep apart (or distinct), to 
isolate; d) to Sequester, to separate, 
to seclude; 2. (au8fonbem) to secem, 
to secrete; .^bc GJefabe, med. secretory 
vessels; 3. (in Qiebanfen ^) to separate 
(ideas), to abstract (a quality from 
a number of objects), to prescind (a 
quality from other qualities); ein ob* 
gefonberter ^Begriff, an abstract idea; 
Dgl. abgefonberi. II. rfl. 1. a) to sepa¬ 
rate, to pari, to go asunder, to re- 
move (from each other); b) com. to 
dissolve partnership; c) to separate 
(or to seclude) o.s. (from others); fich 
Don ber (menfd)lid)en) (äcfcllfchaft to 
withdraw (or to retire) from the world; 
2. to be secreted. ...b, p.a. (med.) 
secreting, secretory. 


^(b'foubcruitg, f., pl. .^en, 1. Separation, 
Segregation, digunction, severance; 
2. geol. ber Gicftcine, jointed struc- 
ture; faulcnfönnige columnar joints 
(pl.); 3. a) med. secretion (of bile), 
exeretion (of urine); profluvium (in a 
morbid state); b) bot. ber ©cifte, dis¬ 
charge of juiccs (of trees); 4. fig. a) 
Sequestration, seclusion (from society); 
exclusiveness; retirement; b) insula- 
tion, isolation (of prisoners); (state of) 
seclusion, retirement, Sequestration; 
5. Separation of ideas, abstraction (of 
ideas;. 

^b'fonbcrung8iigcfä|f, n. med. secretory 
vessel, emissary vessel, exeretory duct, 
.«.Organ, n. med. secreting organ, Or¬ 
gan of secretion. ...Dcrmbgcn, n. 1. 
med. secretory faculty; 2. phil. power 
of abstraction. 

f ab'foniitg, a. not exposed to the sun, 
shacly. 

§ abforbtcr'bar, a. absorbable. 

§ abforb||ic'ren (p.p. .^iert'), t. to ab- 
sorb; .^ie'renbe Sltittcl, med. absorbeiits. 
ob'forgett, sep. fich to wear 0 . 8 . out 
(or to pine away) with care (um, for), 
to be anxiously solicitous, to worry 
0 . 8 . (about). 

§ Slbforptiön', f., pl. .«.en, absorption. 
abforbtiöud'llfahigreit, f., f., 

.^Dcrntügcn, n. absorptive power. 
ab'fbaltenr sep. I. i. (p.p. ab'gcfpaltcn) 
(f.), ob. fich Split t. (p.p. 

ab'gefpaltct) to split (or to cleave) off. 
ab'fpSntn, sep. t. provinc. to wean (a 
chUd). 

A, t ab'fpaitncn, sej». t. (abipenftig 
machen) jm. etm. to deprive 8.o. of 
8.t (by disloyal artifice). 

B. ab'fpatiUCU, 1 . 1 . a) to uubend (a bow); 
to slacken (strings, a drum); to relax 
(ropes); bcu ^'•Qhn am ©emebve to 
unoock a gun; b) to unyoke (steers); 
to unhaniess (horses); bic ^tevbe mur* 
ben abgefpannt, the horses were taken 
out; ben ^Bngcn to take the horses 
from the carriage, to unhaniess (the 
horses); 2. fig. (oft ohne Dbjeft) a) to 
relax (muscles, nerves, the mind), to 
unbrace (nerves), to unbend, to ease 
(the mind); b) to fatigue (to exhaust, 
to debilitate, or to unnerve), Dgl. ab* 
gefpannt; 3. to measure (with spread 
fingers), to span. 

ab'fpömttg, a. f. abjpenftig. 
9lb'fpanttung, f., pl. .^en, 1. unbending, 
slackening, remission; 2. a) relaxing 
(the nerves), relaxation (of the mind); 
b) lassitude, debility, exhaustion, 
languor, depression; med. astheuia, 
asthen^. 

ab'fpönftig, a. f. abfpenftig. 
ob'fparcit, sep. t. fich (am SDlunbe) 
feinem ältunbe etm. to stint o.8. 
for 8.t.; to pinch 0 . 8 . in B.t. (in food). 

*ep* (p-p- -^1) *• (f-) to 
walk off (or away), to trot off. 
ab'f^eifen, sep. 1. t 1. a) to consume, 
to eat; b) to clear (the table of, or 
from eatables); 2. to feed, to treat, 
to entertain; 3. fig. to feed (with 
promises), to put off (with fair words); 
abgefpeift mcrben, to get more praise 
than pudding; ich laffe mich nid)t fo 
that (or mere promises) won’t do with 
me, I won’t be fobbed off. II. i. (h.) 





abftienftig 


28 


Slbftanb 


to finish a meal (dinoer, or supper); 
obflcfpcift ()a6cn, to have done dining 
(or ßupping). 

a. alienated, estraiiged (from); 
UDfaithful, disloyal (to); jm. eine ^er* 
fon ^ niQd)cn, to alienate, to estrange, 
to withdraw, or to turn s.o. froui an- 
other, to entice s.o. (or 8.oiie’s affec- 
tions) away from another; to disalTcet 
s.o. to another; to seduce s.o. from 
his allcgianee to 8 . 0 .; j. einer (Sacl)e 
mQd)cii, to make s.o. desert a cause; 

tpcrben, to turn tail; to rat; jm. 
(ob. einer 0ad)c) toerben, to fall, or 
to fall off (from), to turn disloyal 
(to); to desert (s.o., a cause), 
ab'fpcrrcit^ sep. t. to shut off (or out); 
to cut off, to debar, to seclude (from 
Bociety, from intercourse); to confine 
(a prisoner) sej)arately; eine 8trai;c 
to stop (or to block up) a road; bcti 
S)Qmp| to cut off (or to stoj)) the 
steam; fidj öon ber SBclt to seclude 
O.S. (or to retire) from the world. 
$lb'f))crruugr f., pl. .^cn, shutting off 
(or out), scclusion; Isolation, solitary 
continement (of prisoners); bco ^^anis 
pfeö, tuming off steam; einer StrQÜe, 
blocking up a Street; PflI. Sperre ii. 
Sperrung. 

9b'fbcrning3|jft|flän, n. system of soli¬ 
tary continement. .^..Iieilttl^ n. ('J^ampf* 
nTaid]inc) check-valve, stop-valve. 
ab'f|3tcgcln, sep. t. to reflect, to mirror; 

fid) to be reflected. 

Sfb'fptcgelung, f., pl. .^en, retiection. 
ab'fbielctt, sep. 1. t. 1. a) to play (off) 
(a tune); Pom ©lattc to play at 
sight; b) einen iBaU Pon ber ^anbe 
(^iUarb), to strike a ball away from 
the cushion; 2. to play (to act, or 
to perform) to the end; to enact (one’s 
part); 3. fid) bic h) wear 

out one’s fingers witli playing; 4. to 
pay off by playing, to play off (a 
debt). II. i. (b.) to finish plaving. 
III. rfl. 1 . a) to be performed (or 
enacted); b) (fid) ereignen) etm. jpielt fid) 
ab, 8.t. comes to pass (comes off, or 
takes place); 2. f. I. 3. 
ab'fpiuncn, sep. (fpann, geipon'nen) I. t 
1 . to Spin off; ben SRoden to spin 
(off) the distaffful; 2. fid) bic Ringer 
to wear out one’s fingers by spin- 
ning; 3. to pay off by spinning, to 
spin off (a debt). II. i. (1).) to finish 
spinning. III. rfl. fig. to develop; 
to come off. 

ab'fbiQclt, sep. t. 1. a) to sharpen (the 
end of a thing) to a point, to taper 
off, to cut (to forge, to grind, or to 
file) to a point, to point (duly, or 
properly); eine (Sd)reib=)5eber to nib 
a pen; 2. feiten to take off the point 
of, to blunt (or to dull) the point 
of; 3. fig. c2 auf etm. fam. to aiin 
at 8.t., to have a design upon (or an 
eye to) s-t. 

ab'fplittcrtb I. t. to splint, to splinter 
(off), to split (or to break) off in 
Splinters. II. i. (f.) <fe rfl. to come 
off in Splinters, to split off; med. to 
exfolinte. 

fffb'fplittcrung, f., pl. .^cn, 1. splinter- 
iug off; 2. splinter; ^en (hon Schienen), 
splintering-parts (of rails); 3. med. 
exfoliation. 


9b'fbrä(be, f., pl. ^cn, oral agrceiuent | 
(über, about); gern. ?lbrcbe. I 

ab'fvrcd)ctt, sep. (i'iniclift, iprid)!; fpiüdi, 
gcfprodi'cn) I. t. 1. a) jm. etiu. bcj. 
law (aberfennen) to abjudicate (s.t. fnnn 
8 . 0 ); to deprive (or to dis|>osscssi s.o. i 
of s.t. byjudicial scntcnce; to dl.^cntitle 
8 . 0 . (to civil riglitsr, to give a vcrdict ] 
against s.o.; jm. bn^ lüibcn to con- 
dcnin (or to sentence) s.o. to death; 
bic Ijabcn il)m ba§ i'cbcn abgeuno^ j 
d)cn, the physicians have given hiiu ! 
up (or over); jm. alle iHn'fninig to 
take all ho]>e from s.o.; man ipvidit 
mir alle ^■'oiinnng ab, they give me uo 
hopes; b) (in ?lbrcbc iicUcn) to deuy, 
to contest, to di spute, or to disnllow 
(a person’s Claims to s.t.); einer Südic 
iljrcn ^J'ocrt to deny the value of 
a thing; man fprid)t ibni alle S>cTbicnüc 
ab, his merits are altogether denied; j 
id) [pred)c il)in Talent (.C^ieiit) nid)t ab, 

I do not deny his genius; 2. jclten: 
ctm. (bcjpred)cn), to talk (about s.t., 
or to talk s.t. over), to discuss s.t. 
(fully) (mit jm., with 8 . 0 .). II. i. (I),) 

1. to arbitrato, to pass final sentence, 
to give final judgment (über, upon); 

2. fig. über etm. to decide hastily 
(boldly, positively, or peremptorily, 
and mostly in a harsh and fnult- 
finding manner) on s.t., to dogmatize, 1 
to spetik magisterially (doctorally, or 
donnishly) on at.; über Qlleö to 
give at once a positive opinion on 
every thing. 

ab'fbrcd)|!cnb^ a. 1. peremptory, 

authoritative, positive, dogmatic(al), 
magisterial; overbearing, arrogant; 2. 
fault-fimding; er bat ctw. |cl)r Slbiprcs 
(benbeS, he has an overbearing way 
of stating his opinions, he is a re- 

^ilar don. 

sfb'fprcdli ett, n., .^enS, .^Ullg, f. 1. per¬ 
emptory (or dogmatieal) and inost 
unfavourable judgment; 2. law, ab- 
judication. m., -..et'ö, pl. -^cr, 

peremptory judge, overhasty decider 
or condemner; dogmatist. 

f- deciding hastily (lx)ld- 
ly, or positively); peremptoriness, 
overbearingness, dogmaticalness, don- 
nishness, donnisrn. 

ab'fprct^Clb sej). t. min. to underprop, 
to prop (with tiinber). 
ab'fprcngctb !• t. 1. to cause to hurst 
(to fly, to Start, or to break) off, to 
spring, to hurst, to strike off; to 
drive off (or away); 2. to blast (or 
to blow off) with gunpowder. II. i. 
(f.) to gallop off (or away). 
ab'fbnttgcib sep. (fprang, gcfprung'cn) 
I. i. (f.) 1. a) to leap (or to jump) off; 
Dom ^'ferbe to leap (or to alight) 
from a horse, to dismount; b) to leap 
(or to jump) down; c) to Start off 
(with a leap or bound from a certain 
point); 2. to fly (or to glance) off; 
(abprailen) to rebound; 3. to snap off 
(as chords), to fly in pieces, to break 
(to crack, to burst, or to fly) off; to 
Chip off (as potters* wäre); to dis- 
joint (as wood); bie fjorbc fpringt ab, 
the paint comes off; 4. a) to fall 
off (siiddenly); non einer ^^artei to 
desert a party (suddenly); to rat; b) 

I to recede abruptly (from an ag ree¬ 


ment), to rctract (a promisc); c) (non 
einem (i»H’gcniianbc to change (or to 
break away from) a suhject abnij>tly; 
to shift from a subjcct to another, 
to stray from oue’s subject, to fly 
off at a taiigcnt; fpriiigen '£ic nirfit ab! 
stick to the point 1 p.a. desultory; 
5. liegen etm. to contrasl (stroiigly) 
with s.t. II. rfl. to tire o.s. by leap- 
iiig (or jumping) about. 
ab'fpribCtl, sep. I. t. 1. to di.scliarge 
a jet of water lauf, at); 2. a) to re- 
move (dirt) by s<|uirting; b) to dran 
by squirting (or by sprinkling). II. i. 
(|.) to spurt off (or back), to sj>aitfr, 
to come off in drops. 

^Ib'fprof;, m., .^uiicv, pl. ..w([')c, 9lb'« 
fpröffliiig, m., ..0, pl. .^e, offspring, 
desceiidaut, off.-choot, 
ab'jproffcn, sep. i. (j.) to dcscend (non, 
from). 

^Ib'fpruitg, m., pl. ?lb'fpiünge, 1. a) 
leaping (or jumping) off; downward 
leaj); ?lb’piüiigc cincj? ^aien, doul>Ies 
of a bare; b) rebound, glanciiig off; 
c) (^ftcllc) leaping-point; 2. (suddenly) 
leaving a place, starting; 3. a) digres- 
sion from the niaiu route, excursion; 
b) fig. digression; Slbipiiinge macljcn, 
f. abipviiigcit, 1. 4, c; 4. contrast. 
^b'fpruitg(5mitt!el, m. idiys. angle of 
refiectioii. 

ab'jpiilcit, sep. t f. fpulcn. 
ab'lpülcu, sep. t 1. a) to wash off 
(dirt); b) to cleanse (by washiiig'; to 
rinse (glasses); to wash up (dishes); 
to w’ash out (bottles); to wash, to mop 
(the wheels of a carriage); ber Siegen 
l)Qt bic (ötraben abgcipult, the rain has 
washed the streets; 2. to wash away 
(or off); ber fpült bic Ufer ob, 
the river gradually washes away the 
banks, 

5Ib'fpül m. f. epülic()t. -^uiig, f., 
pl. -..ungen, 1. washiug off (or away); 
2. ablution, washiug, rinsing &c.; ngl. 
abipülen. 

ab'fpflrcit, sep. t. ein ^Qilbrcpicr to 
follow the traok of game in a chase 
(in Order to cstimatc the stock of deer 
in the hunting grounds). 
ob'fhimmcn, sep. i. (f.) 1. (u. 2)lcnfd)cn) 
to be descended, lo desceud, to issue, 
to proceed (non, from), to come (of, 
or from); 2. (n. Wörtern) to be derived, 
to derive (non, from); to be traced 
(to a root). 

SÜ'ftommung, f., pl. .^en, 1. descent, 
birth, parentage, extraction; non nor^ 
nefimer of noble (or of high) ex- 
traction (or birth); ^ in gcrober Sinic, 
lineal descent; 2. ber SSörter, de- 
rivation of words, etymology. 

^b'ftaiitntungotafcl, f. f. Stammtarcl. 
ab'ftantpfcn, sep. t. 1. to stamp off; 
2. to stamp (or to pound) duly; 3. to 
wear off (or out) by stamping. 
$(b'ftaitb, m., .^(c)C', pl. Slb'fiänbc, 1, a) 
distance (non, from; iUnidien, between), 
interval, space^ ber (snulcn, arch. 
intercolumuiation; ber gcringfte ^ cinc^ 
Planeten non ber <Eonnc, perihelion; 
ber meitefte ^ eines ^landen non ber 
(Sonne, aphelion; ber ^ nom 8d)citel, 
zenith-distance; b) fig. contrast, diffe- 
rence; ber ^nbre, disj)arity of years; 
2. law, desisting from (or relinquish- 





füiftSiibet 


29 


SIbftinimniig 


ing) claimSi abandonment, cession, 
recession; ^ Iciftcn, to give a com- 
pensation (for a Claim relinqnished); 
t)on einer Sac^e -w ncl)men, to abandon 
(or to relinquish) all claim to s.t., 
to desist from 8.t.; 3. (ob. Slbuanbggelb) 
money paid by way o£ com pensation; 
snrn of compensation; smart-money. 

Hb'ftanber^ m., pl. decaying (or 
dead) trec. 

ab'ftfltibig, a. deteriorated (spoiled, or 
decayed) by too long Standing, dry, 
dead (of wood); ^ ttjcrben, to decay. 

Sb'ftailbdi QClb, n. compensation (for re- 
ceding from a claim), indcmnification, 
indemnity, smarl-money. m. 

astr. apsis. .^quaittum, n., ^{umme, 
f. f. ..„gelb, m. astr. angle 

of elongation. 

ob'flöbcln, sep. 1.1. to take down from 
a pile or stack. II. feiten i. (f.) f. t>om 
©topel laufen. 

ab'ftatten, sep. l. 1. f to pay, to dis- 
charge (a debt); 2. to render, to give, 
to make; jm. einen ©efud) to pay 
8.0. a yisit, to visit s.o., to call upon 
B.O.; S)an! to retum (to pay, to give, 
to offer, or to render) thanks; jm. 
feine ©d)nlbigfcit to pay one’s respecta 
to 8.O.; jm. feinen QMüdnjunfdj to offer 
one’s oongratulations to 8.O., to cou- 
gratulate s.o.; einen Qimb to send 
one’s compliments (or res])eci8); ®Cs 
riebt (erftotten) über, to give an ac- 
count of, to report on. 

Wflathiug, f., pl. .^cn, paying (a visit), 
retuming (thanks dcc.). 

ab'ftSubcn, sep. I. t. (fcltener: abftanben) 
to free from dust, to dust, to whisk. 
II. i. (f.) to fly (or to come) off (as 
or like dust). 

m., pl. duster, whisker. 

ab'fiatt^cit, sep. t. to flog (or to scourge) 
soundly. 

ob'fttfbeitr sep. (fticbft, ftiebt; ftätb, ge< 
fto(b'«w) I. t 1. to bring down by a 
thmst, to carry off with a lance (aa 
in running at the ring); 2. a) to ent 
(off); Olafen to cut green sods; b) 
böicbungeförntig to cut slopingly, to 
form a slope; mil. to escarp; 3. to 
stab; to stick (a pig); 4. a) to copy 
out (a model) by pricks upon paper, 
to prick (a pattem) upon paper; b) 
ein ©emSIbc (Äupferfticb), to etch a 
picture; c) f. abfteden, 2; 5. to draw 
off by making a cut; einen Xcicb 
to drain a pond; SBein to tap wine; 
ein gab f. onftceben; 6. fig. a) f. 
au8fle<f)en, 5; b) to take (or to beat) 
by a Superior card, to trump; c) mar. 
einem Sdjiffe ben SSinb to get (or to 
gain) the wind (or the weathergage) 
of a ship. II. i. 1. (f.) mar. to sheer 
off, to shove off, to set sail; 2. (b.) 
to contragt (bon, ob. gegen, with), to 
form a contrast to (or with), to stand 
out against, to be set off (by); fie 
fließt gegen i^n ob, she is a foil (or a 
set-off) to bim. 

P^* digression 
from the direct route, d^lour, excur- 
aion, ramble, trip; einen nach einem 
Orte machen, to take (or to make) a 
trip, to fly off (or to run up) to a 
place; to go out of one’s way (to visit 
a place). 


paring-plough. | 

ab'ftccfcn, sep. t. 1. to unpin, to un- ' 
tuck; baS ^)aar to undo (or io un- 
fasten) the hair; 2. a) to mark out ! 
(lines, boundarics, a Street, the place 
for a camp); to stäke out (a railwav- 
line); to peg down (a flower-bed); 
b) ein Älcib to pin a dress (in 
trying on a dress to mark out with 
pins what is too loose). 

»b'ftecfricine, .^fc^nür, f. marking-line, 
tracing-line, traciug-cord (used in sur- 
veying). m. pole, or stäke 

(used in staking out a piece of land). 

m. _ (tracing-)peg, (trncing-) 
picket, .„.ftab, m., .^ftangCf f. staff 
(used in laying out a ground). 

Sb'flCffuitg, f. marking out, staking out. 

ab'flclicn, sep. (ftanb, geftan’beit) I. i. 

1. (l).) to stand off, to stand far from, 

to stand (or to be) at a distance (bon, 
from); glcid) hjcit bon, to be eciiiidis- 
tant from; 2. (f.) a) (fd)al luevbeii) to 
grow (or to get) stale (flat, vapid, 
or dead), to pall; bgl. abgcftaubeit, 2; 
b) t (abfterben, b. giteben, ob. b. ^jlan* 
jen) to die; to perish, to decay; 3. 
(gern, f.) a) bon etn?. to desist (from 
u.seless speculations), to abstain (from 
using s.t.), to recede (from a demand), 
to leave off (doing s.t.), to abandon, 
to renounce (bad hnbits), to forbear 
(hostilities), to abandon, to give up 
(Claims), to give up or over (a suit), 
to drop (an acquaintance); b) f jm. 
(ob. bon jm.) to abandon 8.o., to 

desert 8 . 0 . II. t. f to cede (8.t. in 
favour of another), to give up (s-t. 
to 8 . 0 .); ein Slmt to rcsign an office. 
III. rfl. fnb fid) bie ©eine to 

get (over-Hired with Standing. 

Slb'ftc^cn, n., .„,9, Standing off; distance; 
abandoning (claims), desistance, re¬ 
cession &c.; bgl. abfteben. 

ab'ftcliatb, p.a. bot. expanding, patent, 
spreading; patnlous; .^e Dbi^cn, stand- 
ing-out ears. 

ab'ftefilcn, sep. (ftiebift, fticl)lt; ftabl, ge* 
ftob'len) t. jm. etm. to steal s.t. 
from 8.O., to rob s.o. of s.t.; jm. ein 
Q)cf)eimntö to dive into the secrets 
of 8.O.; bem lieben (^ott bie 2:age 
fam. to kill one’s time; ^(ngcnblicfe 
to snatch (by stealth) moments (from 
business). 

ab'ftcifeit, sep. t 1. to prop (a wall); 

2 . to starch (linen). 

ttb'ftcigcn, sep. (ftieg, gcftie'gen) i. (f.) 

1. to descend, to Step (or to get) down; 
bon einem ©erge .w, to descend a hill; 
bom Ererbe (ob. ^agen) to alight 
(or to light) from a horse (or from 
a coach); to step out of a coach; 
...be Sinie, descending line (or lineage); 

2. in tinem ^irtd^auje to alight 
(or to put up) at an inn, to stop 
(on the road) at an inn; bei einem 
gremibe to take temporary lodg- 
ings (or to take up one’s quarters) 
at n friend’s. 

m. jumping-off place. 
...quartier, n. temporary lodging; house 
of call; house of accommodatioii; bei 
jm. fein .^quortier nehmen, f. abftei* 
gen, 2. ...{immer, n. (ber (iijenbo^n) 
depot-room. 

21b'ttet0Ulig, f., pl. .«.en, descending, des- 


cension, descent; dismounting, alight- 

ab fteHbor, a. capable of being renioved, 
turned off, or stopped; fig. redressible, 
remediable; refomiable. 
ab'fteflen, sep. i. 1. (bon) to put (or to 
place) at a distance (from s.t.), to re- 
move (from); 2. to stop (a machine); 
to tum off (ga.s, water); 3. fig. to re- 
form (abuses), to redress (grievuiices), 
to remedy (evils), to put an end to, 
to do away with (nuisances), to abolish 
(customs). 

$lb'ftcllung, f., pl. ...en, 1. putting down 
(or off); 2. stopping, stoppage; turn- 
ing off; 3. redressing, reilress, re- 
moval, reformation, abolition; bgl. 
abfteden. 

ab'itemmen, sep. t. to chisel off. 
ab'ltempeln, sep. t. to stamp; t^abrfarten 
to check tickets. 

^b'flembclung, f., pl. ..„en, stampiug; 

checkiug, defacement. 
ab'flebb^ltf sep* t. to quilt, to stitch 
(duly). 

ab'fterbcii, sep. (ftirbft, ftirbt; ftarb, ge* 
ftor'ben) i. (f.) 1 . a) to die off (or away); 
b) f. ouSfterben; 2. a) (of plants) to 
die (off); (of flowers) to fade, to wither; 
(of trees) to decay; (of lirnbs) to be- 
come torpid (or insensible), to get 
benumbed (with cold); to mortify; 
abgcftorbcii, p.a. dead (trees, limbs); 
benumbed, mortified (limbs); b) fig. 
to decay, to wither; 3. fig. einer Sacl)c 
to become indifferent (or insensible) 
to s.t.; ber SBcIt to renounce the 
World (or all worldly pleasures), to 
withdraw from the world; ber <Büiibe 
bibl. to die to sin; ber @üitbe ab^ 
geftorben, dead to sin. 

3lb'ftcrbai, n., .^8, 1. decease, dcath; 
demise (of a king); 2. decay; 3. be- 
numbing, growing torpid (or in¬ 
sensible). 

9(b'ficua:, f., pl. .^n, f. Äb^ugbgelb. 
ab'ftcucm, sep. I. i. (f.) to stcer off (or 
away) (bon, from), to leave the shore. 
11. t. to stecr off. 

91b'fliA, m., .^(e)8, pl. .^e, 1. cutting 
off; 2. tapping, or drawing (of wine); 

3. what is cut off; cut, stab; a pat¬ 
tem pricked off (on paper); 4. fig. 
contrast ({mifc^cn, between); set-off 
(gegen, to); einen machen, to form a 
contrast (gegen, ob. mit, to, or with). 
ab'fticfcn, sep. t. to copy embroidery. 
9lb'fttcg, m., .^(e)8, pl. descenL 
ab'ftimmen, sep. I. t. to tune (an in- 
stmment). II. i. (^.) to vote; to divide 
(über, on, or upon); al8 man abftimmte, 
when it came to a division; -„ lajfen, 
to take the votes (of a meoting) (über, 
on); über etto. laffen, to put (a pro- 
posal) to the vote; (im Parlament) to 
divide the house on a question. 
t ab'fttmmtg, a. dissonant, discordant. 
^b'fHmmung, f., pl. .^cn, voiing, vote; 
division; namentliche calliiig over 
(the names), calling (the House); (bei 
SBoblen) poll; geheime bailot; ^ur 
bringen, to put to the vote; jnr fd)rei# 
teil, to come to the vote; bei ber on 
dividing; eine Äbrcifc burch -- bcidiließen 
(ob. genehmigen), to vote an ad ress; [ich 
ber .^enthalten, to abstain from v<ning; 
bie to report progross. 



afipbetn 


30 


abftn^en 


oli'ftSient, sep. t. 1. f. a6[iäu6en; 8. f. 
burd)ftöbent. 

ab'fto^cm, sep. t. to pick off (one’s 

pms). 

oB'ftocfett, sep. I. t. 1. f. abifgen, I. 2; 
2. to pat (young bees) into a hive 
of their own, 11. i. (f.) to rot off. 

fib'ffoppcllt, sep. t. to glean (a field). 

m., pl. Slb'i'tSBc, pushing 
(or knocking) off, repulsion. 

ab'fföfjcit, sep. (jiB'beft ob. ftbfet, fiSfU; 
flcfiö'Bcn) 1. t. 1. (entfenten) a) to 
push (to thrust, or to knock) off; 
einen flal}u Dom Ufer to push off a 
boat from the shore; einen hon 
ber ®Qnbc to force a ball away 
from the cushion; b) eine S^d)ulb 
to discharge (or to pay off) a de))t; 
fam. to wipe off an old score; c) phys. 
(®0f. an^icljcii) to repcl ; fig. to repcl 
(by cold reserve), to be repulsive to 
8,0.; p.a, phys. repclliiig, repcl 1 ent, 
repulsive; fig. rej)ulsive, forbidding; 
cold, reserved; ..^bcv ^'ejen, forbidding 
dcuicanour (ways, or nianners, pl.), 
repulsiveness; 2. (oblüfen) a) to push 
(to thru.st, or to knock) off; fiel) bie 
J^Hiritcr ciß. to knock off one’s horns; 
fig. (fidj bic i^Hirncr nb laufen) to sow one’s 
wild Oats; bic Hiildi.^abiic to slicd 
teeth; b) to take (or to cut) off (sharp 
edges with a plane, or with a chisel), 
to plane (boards), to shoot the edges 
(of board.s); to sloj)e (or to cut into 
a sloping form); to cut off the grain 
(from skins); to hew (stones); Söaiibc 
(ben 33cnjurf bon ?5>Qiibeu) to scrape 
off (the plastering of) walls; c) fi(^ 
bie C^Qut to knock off one’s skin; 
Äleibcr to rub (or to wear) off the 
edges of clothes; rfl. Kleiber fto^en fi(^ 
ab, clothes wear (or are wom) out at 
the edges; d) jm. baS ^)eri to give 
8.0. the finishing blow (or stroke), to 
give 8.0. the death-blow; bic S^eugier 
pöBt ibm baS ^era ab, curiosity breaks 
bis heart (or consumes him); e) ein 
Ihilb f. abfeben, I. 3, b; 3. mus. 
9^oten to play in a short, distinct, 
and pointed manner; abgeftoBen, atac- 
eato; 4. to pound (to beat, or to 
stamp) (sufficiently). 11. i. (B. U. f.) 
to push (to shove, to put, to bear, or 
to sheer) off; to set sail, to get clear 
of the shore. 

len, n., .^cn#, .billig, f., pl. .^ungen, 
pushing (or thnisting) off; phys. re¬ 
pulsion; mus. staccato. 

tlb'fföBungoi fraft, f. phys. repulsive 
power, repellency. .^$ci(Bcn, n. mus. 
staccato-mark, dash ('j; dot (*). 

sep. t. to pnnish (to chastise, 
or to correct) duly (or thoroughly); 
vulg. to trounce. 

^Ib'ftTOfling, f. proper punishment (or 
chastisement), due correction. 

§ obftraB! ic'rcn (p.p. .^iert'), t. u. i. (B.) 
to abstract; hon einer Soc^e -..ieren, to 
leave s.t. alone (aside, or out of con- 
sideration), to waive a poiut, not to 
reflcct on a thing. 

nt-» pl- reflected 

ray; 2. reflected splendour, * resplen- 
dence. 

ab'ftraBlen, sep. I. t. to reflect brightly. 
II. i. (f.) to be reflected with bright 
lustre. 


Sb'ftraBlung, f., pl. ...en, reflection (of 
ravs). 

§ abftraff, a. abstract (ideas); abstracted 
(or abstruse) (philosophers); adv. ab- 
stractly, abstracted ly, in the abstract. 

§ ^Ibftraftiön', f., pl. -^en, abstraclion. 

§ ^Ibflrafi tum, n., pl. .^ta, gram, 

abstract noun. 

2(b'ftrcbc!raft, f. centrifugal power. 

Ob'fitcbcll, sep. i. (b ) to strive to get (»ff. 

Slb'ffteidh m., ^(e)vJ, proviuc. im ^(c) 
juf(l)lQgcn, to knock down to the lowcst 
bi eitler (at an auction). 
ab'ftretd)cn, sep. u’ivicti, iiciivid)'en) I. i. 

1 . to w'ipe (or to scraiicj (»ff; ein SLKafj 
to strike a meusure (of graiii); 
(fidi) bic ^diiilic to scraj)e (or to 
wipe) one’s slioes; 2. fig. a) to deduct, 
to knock off (a surn, or an item); 
b) to strike out (or off), to leave 
out, to expunge (jinssages in a w’ork); 

з. to stroj) (a razor); 4. faiii. to wliij» 
(or to drub) soumily; 5. sp. ein 

to try (or to beat) a field (for game); 
to seour a field (in seareb of prey, 

и. ^^ed of birds of prey). II. i. 1. (f.) 

a) to rove (or to wander) down; (im 

üniibc) Qufs unb to rove (or to 

roum) up and down (the country); 

b) to fly off (a tree, used of birds); 
to depart (said of birds of passage); 
to quit the nest; 2. (Ij.) to liuish 
spawning (said of fishes). 

91o ftrct^cr, m., pl. scraper. 

9(b7tTctd)ricmcn, m. f. (£trcid)riemen. 

ab'ffrcifcn, sep. 1. t. 1. a) to strip off; 
(hon) einem 5üaumc baö Caub to 
Strip a tree of its leaves; bic C'anbs 
fd)ul)C ((Strümpfe) to draw (or to 
take) off one’s gloves (soeks); b) bic 
^QUt to cast the skin (or the 

slough); einem Sieve bie ^»Qut ob. 
ein iier to uncase (or to flay) an 
animal; einen 9 (qI to skin an eel; 

c) fig. to slip (off), to divest o.8. of 
(or to disengage o.8. from) s.t., to 
throw off; 2. to ränge over (the 
country, in quest of game); 3. to take 
(or to carry) off (said of a glancing 
bullet). 11. i. (f.) 1. to tum (or to 
wander) aside, todeviate; 2. to glance 
(off); bie ßiigel traf gegen einen iliiopf 
feiner Uniform, hon mcldjcm fic abftreifte, 
the ball struck against a button of 
his uniform, from which it glanced off. 

ob'fircitett, sep. (ftritt, gcftrit'teu) 1. t. 
(jm. etm.) 1. a) to obtain s.t. from 
8.0. by litigation; b) to wrest (or to 
snatch) 8.t. from s.o.; 2. to contest 
(to disputc, or to deny) a person’s 
Claim to s.t.; jm. ettu. gcrid)tlicb to 
join issiie with 6.o. on s.t.; jm. bic 
Blutorfdiaft to deny (to contest, or 
to controvert) s.one’8 autliorship; jm. 
etm. to argue 8.o. out of s.t,; bie;J 
laffe itb mir nid)t I won’t be dis- 
puted (or argued) out of it, I thirik 
it incontrovertible. II. rfl. to con- 
tend (to dispute, or to fighl) to ex- 
haustion; fic^ obgeftritten Ijabcn, to cease 
to contend. 

fÄfc'ftriiB, m., pl. 1. f. ©runb* 
ftrid); 2. knocking off, deduction (of 
a sum); abatenient; 3. (^üttenmefen) 
scum, skim, dross. 

ab'ftrirfcn, sep. t. to knit off (a needle). 

ob'ftricgclu, sep. t. 1. to currj", to rub 


down (a horse); 2 . to curry s.one’s 
hide, to ruh b.o. down with an onken 
towel, to give s.t. a sound thra^liing. 
ab'ftrümcn, sep. i. (f.) 1. to flow oft 
rapid ly and profiisely; Qb= U. Äiifti b: 
nun, to ebb und flow; 2. fig. to dis¬ 
perse (said of a crowdj. 

§ abftruö', a. abstruse, crabbed. 
ab'ftürf ein, ^Cll, sep. t. to break off (or 
to deiaeh) in pieees, to crumble off. 
ab'fiub|,icrcii, sep. (p.p. .^ievt) fiel] 
vni, to tire o.s. out by severe stmly. 
ab'ftlifcn, sep. 1. t. 1. a) to form iulo 
sieps; b) min. to mine by bunks; 2. 

a) to gradiiate, to diversify by gra- 
dations, to mark with Ln'adalions; to 
shade (off), to tone tluun teoloursj; 

b) fig. to im-dify. II, rll. to gradiuile, 
to be diver.'iii^d (or sbadtalj by gra- 
dalion, to eliaiiire gradually (.jit, iulo), 
lo e.xliibit all llie gradalioiis between 
tw<> «•xtreiiie.''. 

9lb'llllfuug, f., pl. ..vCn, gradation; sliade; 
mo<iilieanon; in fcmitcr graduated 
(or sbaded) lo the greatest nieety (or 
to j»erfeelion). 

ab'ftülpcil, sep. t. to let (or to turn) 
down; einen .'Tuit to uncoek ti hat. 
aü ftiimpcni, sep. t. to play off (or to 
perform) in a bungling manner. 
ab'|tUUlpfcn, sep. 1. l. 1. to tniueale 
(a eone, a pyrainid); einem "P'nu'ie ben 
(Scljmanj to dock the tail of a horse; 

2. a) (and) fig.) to bhint, to dull (an 

edge, a poini, a sw’ord, the senses); 
tig. to blunt, to dull, to deaden, to 
weaken, to hebetate, to stupify; ba<J 
Okmiffen to blunt the conscience; 
baö fittlidie Oicfnbl to dull (or to 
w’eaken &c.) the moral sense; b) med. 
to obtund; ^littel, ohtuudeiit; 

c) ehern, to neutralize (acids by al- 
caline substances); üL\iiitumpil, p.a. 

1. bot. malh. (eone, pyramid) trun- 
cated; 2. bhinied, blunt, Qud) tig.; 

3. fig. obtuse, dull, dead (gegen, to). 
II. rfl. to beeome (to get, or to grow) 
bliinted (or dull); fig. to beeome dull 
(or dead) (gegen, loj. 

^Ib flumpfung, f., pl. 1. a) truuea- 
tion (niath.); culting, lopping; 2. eig. 
U. fig. bluiiting, dullmg; fig. bebeta 
tion, dulness, deaduess. 
ab'ftürntcn, sep. I. t. (jm. etm.) to ob¬ 
tain (to get, to force, or to wrest) s.t. 
from s.o. by violeuce; to bully s.o. 
out of s.t. II. i. to hurry (or to 
hüstle) off or away. 

™-» pl- ?ib'fiür 5 e, 1. vio¬ 
lent (or hea<llong) downfal(l); rapid 
full (of water); 2. precipice, steep 
dcscent, steep. 

ab'ftür^en, sep. 1. i. (i.) 1. to fall (to 
rusb, or to dash) headlong down; 
übgciiür^te ^Ifcn, precipitated roeks; 

2. to fall off abruptly, to deseend 
(almost) perpendiculiirly (as a preci¬ 
pice); 3. fam. f. abfallen, I. 6. II. t. 

1. to precipitate, to throw headlong; 

2. to break off by dashing (or tbrusl- 
ing) down; (ficti) ben C'oi» (ob. baö ö)c* 
nict) to break one’s neck. 

ob'ftnbcn, sep. t. to cut off (the end 
of a tbing), to trim off, to cut short, 
to curtaii; einem ^'»unbe bie Cbren 
to crop the ears of a dog; ein ^'ferb 
(einem ^ferbe ben Sd)mau 5 ) to dock 



aUP^cn 


31 


abtttiBen 


(the tail of) a hone; bie glüfiel to 
dip the wings; abgcftubte^ ^aar, hair 
out dose (or short), cropped hair; eine 
abgeftubte €äu(c, a truncated column; 
ein Qbgeftubted iBlatt, a truncate(d) leaf. 
ob'ftu^en, sep. t to prop (as a ship 
on the Stocks). 

ib'füc^cn, sep. t. 1. to search and take 
off; to pick off (caterpillars); 2. to 
ränge (or to scour) in search of (game, 
a penon ^.); ein gelb sp. to beat 
(or to quarter) a fidd. 

Wbfüb', m., pL .^e, deooction, ex- 
tract. 

§ abfurb'. a. absurd, preposterous. 

§ «bfnrbität', f., pl. ^en, absurdity. 
#U»t, m., pl. äb'le, abbot; lüitf* 

lieber regulär abbot; meltlicber Xitu« 
lorabt, abbot in comniendam, com- 
mendatory abbot; gcfüifteter lord 
abbot; infulierter mitred abbot. 

Ob'täfclu, sep. i. (b.) to finish dining 
(or supping). 

•b'tQfcln, sep. t. to wainsoot. 
tb'tafeln^ sep. t. mar. to unrig, to dis- 
mantle, to lay up (a ship); to strip 
(the masts); lam. ein abgetofcIteS grauen« 
^immer, an old dut, a scarecrow, a 
fright. 

0 b'täfel||tt, n., .^nd, f., pl. .^ungen, 

nnrigging, dismantling. 
ab'tan^cn, sep. I. i. (f.) to dance off 
(the Stage). II. t. 1 . bie 6(bube 
to wear out (one’s solea, or shoes) by 
dancing; ftcb bie IBeine .i.., to wear out 
one*8 legs (to exhaust o.s., or to tire 
0.8.) by dancing; 2. einen Sani to 
go through a (certain) dance (or mea- 
sure). 

ob'lonett, sep. I. i. (f.) to thaw (off). 

II. t. to cause to thaw off. 
ab'tonmeltt, sep. i. (f.) to stagger (or 
to reel) off (or away). 

Sb'toufcbf m., exchange, fam. swap 
(swop); truck. 

ib'tmifcbeib sep. t. jm. ettn. to obtain 
B.t. from ao. by exchange (bartering, 
or tmcking); to swap ^wop) at. 
with ao.; tito, gegen ettn. anbered 
to exchange (or to harter) one thing 
for another. 

Hbf (^f lein), n., pl. litUe 
abbot. 

wtei', f., pL .^en, 1. (^8) abbey; 
2. (3E8firbe) abbacy; (Sfmt) abbotohip. 
...lanb, n. abbey-land. 

Vb'tfil, m., ...(c)ß, pl. (fali<b gebll» 
beted ^ort) (railway-)oompartment 
ob'ietlbar, a. ^visible; capable of being 
partitioned (off). 

»teilen, sep. I. t 1. a) to separate, 
to set apart (by dlvision); b) to divide 
(into distinct parts, into shares), to 
portion out, to paroel out (in parts 
or portions); to separate into lots; 
fBarcn oom. to parcel (or to lot) 
goods; ©ilben ... (SBdrter in Silben ....), 
to divide (words) into syllables; c) in 
gelber to partition; bureb IBerfcbläge 
to partition (off); d) in (^rabe .w, 
to graduate, to mark with degrees; 
e) in fflafien to distribute into 
classes, to arrange in classes, to classi- 
fy, to dass; 2. law, f. abfinben. II. i. 
prorinc. mit jm.to come to a Settle¬ 
ment, to settle acoounts with s.o. 
nbtei'Iifbr a. abbatiaL 


m'teilung [auch faifcblicb «btenung], f., 
pL .«.en, 1. a) dividing (into distinct 
parts), division; bon ^aren in ^ar« 
tien, lotting of goods; ber (SÖörter 
in) Silben, division (of words) into 
syllables, syllabication; b) distribu- 
tion into classes, arrangement in 
classes, Classification; c) in (^rabc, 
graduation, division into degrees; 2. 

a) division (=• part separated by 
dividing), partition; allotment, share; 

b) compartment (of a railway-carriage); 
partition (= gelb); c) section, part, 
division (of an army, of a book); 
detachment (of soldiers, of ships); 
d) parcel (or lot) of goods; e) (amt« 
lieb, fomie in groben ©cicbäftSbnuicrii) 
department. 

9(b'tcilitng^{;(bef, m. ((Sifenbabn) division- 
superintendent. ...geißelt, n. mark of 
division, hyphen. 

ttb'tclcgrobbtcriicn, sep. (p.p. .^t) t. to 
countermand by telegraph, to tele- 
graph (or to wire) off. 

ab'teufcn, sep. t. min. to sink (einen 
a shaft, or a pit). 

ab'tbün, sep. (tbät, gelljldn') I. t. 1. a) 
to put down, to put off, to take (or 
to pull) off, to lay aside; bie ^anb 
Oon jm. (ob. Oon einer ©acbe) to 
withdraw one’s hand (from s.t., or 
from S.O.), to abandon (s.o.); b) fig. 
(oblegen) to lay (s.t.) aside, to divest 
(o.s of e.t.); to discard (prejudices); 
2. a) j. to make (or to do) away 
with ao., to kill (or to dispatch) 8.o., 
to put ao. to death; sl. to work s.o. 
off; $iere to kill animals; ein 
Stbtnein to stick a pig; b) fig. to 
abolish (laws), to remove (obstacles, 
difficulties); 3. a) to do (or to accom- 
plish) thoroughly, to finish entirely, 
to bring to an end (or to a final 
issue); IBefucbe to get through visits; 
b) to execute, to despatch, to wind 
up (a business); to settle (an affair); 
etm. fur5 to make sliort work of 
at.; gef(bn)inb to despatch (or to 
perform) speedily; fam. to toss off, 
to troll away; febneU unb obenbin 
to dash off, to buddle up (in a hurry); 
bod mub gleich abgetban merben, that 
requires immediate despatch, that 
brooks no delay; bomit ift’8 noch nicht 
abgetban, that does not settle the 
matter; the matter won’t rest there; 
bie ©acbe ift abgetban, the thing Is 
settled, we have done with it; ab« 
getbane 'Soeben (S)inge), by-gone things 
(by-gones); eine löngft obgetbone groge, 
a question settled (or set at rest) long 
ago; Ifingft abgetbane Slnficbten, exploded 
(or discarded) opinions; etm. mit einem 
@cbeTj to dismiss s.t. with a joke; 
bod Iftbt ficb mit brei Sßorten you 
may put the whole in a nut-shell. 
II. rfl. 1. t ftcb (hon) einer ©acf)e 
to divest 0 . 8 . of at., to free o.8. from 
8.1, to give up (to lay aside, to leave 
off, or to renounee) B.t.; 2. ficb (dat.) 
ben Xninf to leave off drinking. 

ab'Hefcn, sep. t. f. abteufen. 

ab'Hlgcit, sep. to extinguish (or to 
blot out); eine €cbulb to clear off 
a debt. 

tftbtiffin f^lb'tin'i, f., pl. ...neu, abbess. 

äbt'Iidi, a. abbutinl. 


ob'toben, sep. ficb f. (ficb) audtoben. 
-ob'tbnen, sep. t. to shade off, to tone 
down, to tint (colours). 
ob'tfitcn, sep. t. 1. f to kill (off); 2. 
fig. to mortify (the flesh), to destroy, 
to subdue (bodily appetites), to ex¬ 
tinguish (to deaden, to smother, or to 
blunt) (sensations, desires). 
iSb'tStung, f. killing (off); deadening, 
mortifieation. 

fHb'trab, m., .^d, mil. detachment. 
ob'tväücn, sep. i. (f.) to trot off; to 
murt-h off; fam. to take o.s. off. 
2lb'trog, m., pl. Stb'tragc, 1. carry- 
ing off, taking away (or dowu); dig- 
ging off, cutting (earth-works); 2. 

a) j)aynient, discharge (of a debt); 

b) instalmcnt; 3. injury, detrinient, 
damage; jm. tbun, f. jm. (Sintrag 
(ob. PlbOrndj) tbun. 

ab'tragbar, a. 1. admitting of being 
carried off; 2. reduoible, payable. 
ab'tragen, sep. (trSgfi, tragt; trüg, ge« 
trä'gc“) t. 1. a) to carry off; ben 
J:ifct) (ob. bie Speifen uoni Xifclie) to 
clear the table, to remove the cloth, 
to take away; b) to level, to lower 
(a hill); to excavate (earth); c) to 
pull (or to take) down (a house, so 
that the building-materials may still 
be used); to raze, to demolish (forti- 
fications); d) to transfer (lines, or 
angles, in geometrieal drawing); 2. to 
pay (by instalments); to pay up (or 
off) (a Capital); to sink (a fund); to 
discharge, to acquit, to pay (off), to 
liquidate (a debt); fig. SJerbinblicbfeiten 
to acquit o.s. of (or to pay) obli- 
gations; • bein 2obn ift abgetrogen, thy 
reward has been meted out to thee; 
3. to wear out (clothes), f. abgetragen. 
II. rfl. 1. a) to exhaust (or to fatigue) 
0 . 8 . by carrying (loads); icb bube mich 
mit bem 51inbe ganj abgetragen, fam. 
I am quite spent with carrying the 
child; b) (n. IBdumen) to get exhausted, 
to get (or to be) past bearing; 2. to 
wear out (or off), to become thread- 
bare^ 

5lb'träg||en, n., .^end, .^nng, f. pl. .^un« 
gen, 1. carrying off; hgl. ^blabuug u. 
ablaben; 2. pulling down, demoli- 
tion; 3. discharging, paying off (by 
instalments); discharge, payment, li* 
quidation. 

ab'train^eln, sep. I. i. (f.) to tramp 
off. II. t. to knock off (or to wear 
off) by trampling. 

ab'tröufcln, ab'traufcn, sep. i. (f.) to 
trickle, to drip, or to drop off (or 
down). 

9lb'trcib(e)||^iitte, f. finery, refinery. 
mittel, n. abortive (medicine). 
ab'trciben, sep. (trieb, gctrie'ben) I. t. 
1. a) to drive off (or away), to drive 
(hon, from); to put to flight; to repulse, 
to repel; to ward off (adverse fate); 
b) mar. ein ©cf)iff bom Ihird to drive 
a ship from the right course; c) to 
dislodge (a swarm of bees); d) med. 
Sßürmer to purge off (intestinal) 
worms; bie (ßeibeds)^rucbt, ob. ein Äinb 
to cause a miscarriage, to procure 
abortion; abtreibenbe SKJittel, abortive 
inedicinea (or draughts), abortives; 
d) ein ©ebölj (J^orfnoefen), to cut 
down a forest (or trees); e) min. bad 



Sb treiben 


32 


abtoSgen 


©cftciii to knock off the rock; | 
einen (Stötten ob. (Sc^adjt to repair 
a drift; f) ehern, to separate (water 
from Spirits and acids); g) (4)üttcns 
ttjejen) to refine (silver) by cupella- 
tion; 2. a) eine SEÖcibc to graze cattle 
over a tract of pasturage; b) ein Sie» 
hier sp. to beat (or to drive) the 
game out of a himting-district (to- 
w'ards the hunters); 3. to overdrive, 
to jade (a horse); abgetrieben, p.a. 
overdriven, jaded, spent; fig. worn-out. 
11. i. (|.) to be driven (or floated) 
down; to drift off (away, or aside); 
mar. to be driven from the right 
course; to fall (or to sag) to leeward, 
to make leeway; ftart to sag on 
to leeward. 

Wtrcibilcii, n., .^eno, ^ung, f., pl. >^iin= 
gen, 1. a) driving down (or off), re- 
pulsion; repiilse; b) mar. saeging to 
leeward; 2. Scibcefviiditj forced 
abortion; law, prolicide; 3. refining 
(of metals), cupellation. 

Sül'trcib(C)Öfcn, m. almond-fumace, re- 
finin^-fumace, cupel-furnace. 

91b' treibet, m., pl. refiner (of 
metals). 

91b'treibung$tnittel, n. f. srbtvcibeinitlel. 

ab'treitlt|ibär, ^Itcb, a. separable. 

ab'treitneil, sep. 1. t. 1. to separate, 
to dissever, to disjoin, to disiiicmber 
(Don, from); 2. (öieimlitcö) to rij) off 
(the sleeve of a shirt); to unstitch, 
to unseam. U. rfl. to separate o.s., 
to dispart, to withdraw, to secede 
(öon, from). 

91b'trennuttg, f., pl. .^en, 1. Separation, 
disseverance, dismemberment; Seces¬ 
sion; 2. ripping off; unstitching. 

ab'tretbär, a. capable of being ceded 
(yielded, or made over), transferable, 
transferrible. 

ab'treten, sep. (trittft, tritt; trat, getrc'ten) 

I. i. (b) 1. (geto. abfteigen) to alight, 
to stop, to take up one’s qnarters 
(in einem SBirtöbaufe, at an inn; bei 
jm., at a person’s bouse); 2. a) to go 
off (or away), to retire, to withdraw; 
als 8®ugc to leave the witness-box; 
einen ^ßaulanten (b. ber SWenjur) laffen, 
(students’ sl.) to tum (or to order) out 
a dueller; bon ber iBüi)ne to go off 
the Stage, to exit; ^uft tritt ab, exit 
Faust; bom Scbouplab hg. to go 
off the Stage, to make one’s exit, to 
pass away; b) mil. to break ranks; 
c) to renounce (s.t.); bom S^tone to 
abdicate (the throne); bon einem $lmte 
to resign (an Office); ber ...be ©ür* 
germeijter, the retiring mayor. 11. t. 
1. a) to break off by treading (or 
trampling); to tread off (or down); bie 
^otfen to tread down the heels; 
b) to wear out (or off) (by treading); 
obgetreten, f. obgcbrotd)en; c) fic^ (ben 
©djmub bon ben (Stiefeln) fidj bie 
©tiefel, ob. to scrape (or to 

wipe) one's boots (on a door-mat); d) 
to tread out, to beat (a path); 2. jnt. 
(ob. an j.) etm. to cede, to yield 
(up), to surrender s.t. to s.o.; to resign 
(an Office), to abandon (rights, Claims); 
to make over (to give over, or to trans- 
fer) (one^s share) to s.o.; einen noch nid)t 
fälligen !35>cd)fcl to discount a bill; 
j. bem etm. abgetreten toirb, assignee. 


91b'tTCten, n., ...ft, 1. treading off (B.t.); 

2. (gern. 9lbfteigen) alighting, stoj)j)ing, 
taking up one’s quarters; 3. going 
out, retiring, retirement; 4. exit (of 
an actor); 5. f. Abtretung, 2. 

9lb'tTCtcr, m., pl. 1. transferrer, 
cessionary; 2. (^iifjabtrcter) foot-rug, 
door-mat; scraper. 

9lb'trctung, f., pl. .^cn, 1. f. Slbtretcn; 

2. (Überlattung) cession, reliiK]uislmicnt, 
resignment, resignation; good-will; 
ber (^ütcr bc§ gaÜitcii, surrender (trans- 
fer, or cession) of the estate (or pro- 
perty) of ihe banknipt; j. an ben bie 

gcfd)ict}t, assignee; 3. ((Jiitiagmig) 
abaiulonment; nl)dication. 
$lb'trctung^ürfunbe, f. deed of cession 
(or convcyance). 

9Ib'trieb, m., 1. cutting down, or 

fclling (of trees); 2. wood cut down, 
ab'tricfcn, sep. (troff, nctrof'feii) i. (i.) 

to drop (to drip, or to trickle) down. 
^Ib'trift, f., pl. .^eii, mar. leewny, drift, 
deflection; stem-board. 
ab'trillcni, sep. t. to trill (a tune), 
ab'trinfen, sep. (tranf, gctrunl'cn) t. to 
drink off; ettt). bon bem ii?cd)cv ben 
iöedjcr to sip from the cup. 
ab'trt^pcln, sep. i. (f.) to trip off. 
9lb'tritt, m., .^(e)ci, pl. ..e, 1. f. Slbtrc^ 
ten, 2; 2. a) retiring, withdrawal, de- 
parture; exit (of an actor); b) depar- 
ture (from the stnge of lifc), decease; 

3. retirement (from office); 4. f. iHbs 
tretung, 2; 6. (9lbort) privy, necessary 
(necessary-house); (mit 3i'attcrberict)lntt) 
water-closet (W. C.); lavatory, con- 
venience; auf ben geben, to go to the 
water-closet (to the W. C.); school-sl. 
to go to the bog; fam. to see one’s 
aunt, to pluck a rose; 6. sp. blades 
of grass trodden down by a deer in 
passing, f abature. 

91fi'trilt(ä)||0nibe,f. sink-hole, sink, cess- 
pool. ..^räumet, m. one who empties 
privies, night-man. 

afi'trocftten, sep. I. i. (f.) 1. to grow 
dry, to dry up; 2. to (wither and) 
fall off (as leaves). 11. t. to dry (up); 
to wipe dry, to wipe (off, or away); 
med. to absterge; fid) bie X^i^änen 
to dry up (or to wipe away) one’s 
tears; fic^ baS (Befielt to wipe one^s 

face; fic^ bie ®änbc to dry one’s 

hands. 

ob'troHen, sep. i. (f.) to walk off (or 
away), to trot off, to jog off, to troll 
off. 

oB'tTOimndtt, sep. t. 1. a) to drum off 
(a march); b) fam. to drum (a tune 
on the piano); 2. to nnnounce (or to 
publish) with beat of drum; 3. to 
dislodge (bees) by beating with a stick 
on the hive. 

ab'tro|>fcn, ab'tröpfclu, sep. i. (f.) to 
drop off (or down); to drip (or to 
trickle) down; .... laffen, to cause (mois- 
ture) to trickle off; to drnin, to dry. 
ab'trot^cn, sep. t. jm. etm. to obtain 
(to force, to wring, to M-rest, or to 
extort) s.t. from s.o. by open defiance 
(stubbora persistence, or obstinate 
perseverance); to hector (or to bully) 
8.0. out of s.t 

ab'tnitnpfcn, sep. t 1. to tmmp (to 
beat by a trump card); 2. fam. f. 
to rebuff s.o. with a tart (or sarcastic) 


reply (or remark), to set s.o. down, 
to give it s.o. 

9tb'triimbftntg, f. fam. set-down. 
ob'trüniiig, a. seceding from (or a))an- 
doning) one’s cause, faitliless; apo- 
statical; reercant; dialoyal, rebellious; 
(Don) einer '8ad]c merben, to desert 
(or to forsake) a cause, to fall off (or 
away), or lo revolt from a cause, to 
tum reercant to a cause; t>om (^Maiis 
bon mevben, to forsake (or to ahan- 
(lon) one’s religion (or fuilh), lo tum 
apostate, to apostatize (from one’s 
faith); madjen, to cause to forsake 
(oue’.s faith); to tum, to draw off (or 
away) (from one’s faith); to seduce, 
to alienate, to estränge (from); ber 
9lbtYÜnnige, s. (allg.) deserter; apostate, 
bnckslider; (-..er CSfirift) renega<le; re- 
creant. 

9lb'triiuntgfeit, f. falliug off (or away); 
defecticm, desertion; (Dem OMaiibcn) 
apostasy; (politifdie) disloyalty ; revolt, 
insurrection. 

5(btÖ' Ijüt, m. ahbot’s cap, abbot’s mitre. 
...mürbe, f. dignity of an abbot, abbot- 
shij), abbacy. 

ab'tummeln, sep. 1. t. to knock up, to 
faligue (a horse) by turning about. 
11. rfi. to faligue o.s. by roinjung. 
ab'tüudiett, sc]). t. f. tünd}en. 
ab'tupfcn, sep. t. (carcfully) to dry up 
(moistiirc); to dry (a wound) by tip- 
ping with lint, to sponge. 
ab'tlifc^ett, sep. t. to shade out in 
Indian ink. 

ob'urteilcii (f ab'urtcln), sep. 1.1.1. jm. 

etm. to disj>osses8 8.o. of 8.t. by 
judicial senteuce; 2. a) etm. to 
decide (a lawsuit by judicial sentence); 
to decide (to settle, or to fix) 8.t. 
finally; etm. im horauft to prejudge 
s.t.; b) j. to pass (or to pronounce) 
sentence upon 8.o.; to give a verdict 
agoinst s.o.; to condemn s.o. (hastily). 
11. i, (b.) über etm. to pronounce 
or to decide) (hastily, boldly, or po- 
ßitively) upon (im nngünftigen ©liine, 
against) 8.t. 

§ abttfiu', a. f. mibbräud}li(b. 
ab'Derbicnett, sep. t. to eam (wages); 
to clear (an Obligation) by Service, 
to work off (a debt). 
ob'uerlangeti, sep. t jm. etm. to ask 
B.t. of S.O., to ask B.O. for B.t., or to 
give up 8.1. 

ab'bterctt, sep. t. 1. to square (a stone, 
a beam); 2. mar. ein Xqu to veer 

a rope; ein %au ^ unb onbolen, to veer 
and haul a rope. 

ab'Dtfterjen [rni], sep. (p.p. .^t) t. to 
sight out, to line out (in surveyiiig); 
to estimate (a tree, or the measure 
of a tree) by sight. 
nb'mad)Clt, sep. ftdi to fatigue o.s. by 
watching (or by sitting up with s.o.). 
^Ib'magcfunft, f. art of levelling. 
ab'mÜgcn, sep. (mög, gemö'gen) t. 1. a) 
to weigh, to balance, to poise; fig. to 
woigh (in the mind); etm. gegen etm. 
anbeved (ob. mit etm. anberem) to 

balance 8,t. against (or with) auother 
thing, to counterbalance two things; 
feine SSortc (auf ber (^olbmagc) to 

weigh one’s words (carefully), to be 
ovemice in one’s expressions; b) to 
weigh out (goods to one’s customers); 



Stbtoägcn 


33 


Slliltiet^ung 


o) fig. to meaenrei to ascertain (by 
measurement); to fix; 2. (beim gelb» 
mejfen) to level, to take the level; to 
trr with the rule and square. 

n., f. ^ung. m., 
pl. -wer, (careful) weigher, ba- 
lancer; leveller. -wUttg, f., pl. ^ungen, 
weighing, balancing; levelling. ^nngfi« 
fitnft (^Ibmagefuiift), f. art of levelling. 
ob'ttPalfett, sep. t 1. to full (or to mill) 
(cloth) sufliciently, to give (the cloth) 
the last fulling; 2. (j. -w, gern, burc^s 
malten) fam. to mill (to cudgel, to 
thrash, or to dnib) soundly. 
ab')iia4en^ sep. I. t. to roll (ben Slafen, 
the grass). II. i. (f.) to waltz down; 
to go ofi waltzing. Ul. rfl. to fatigue 
o.a by waltzing. 

ab'toalgcit, sep. t. to roll off (away, or 
down), to remove; fig. to shake (to 
cast, or to throw) off; bie ©djulb bon 
f((^ to excolpate (or to exonerate) 
o.a, to clear o.s. of a fault; Qj^cjcböfte 
bon ficb to shift (or to shuffle) off 
business, to shirk (or to evade) (the 
trouble of) business; alled hon fic^ 
to throw off (or to shift) everything 
from one’s shoulders. 
ab'tpamfcit, sep. t fam. {. to beat 
(or to cudgel) s.o. soundly, to give 
ao. a thorough hiding, to dress aone’s 
hide. 

ab'toaitbclhat, a. gram, capable of being 
iuflected or conjugated; declinable; 
t)gl. abtoanbcln. 

ab'toattbcln, sep. I. t. 1. gram, to in- 
flect (a Word), to conjugate (a verb), 
to decline (a noun, a verb); 2. aOg. 
to Vary (or to modify). II. i. (f.) to 
walk down; to walk off, UI. rfl. to 
be varied (inflected, or modified), to 
undergo outward change. 
t(b'lliaiib(e)lltiig, f., pl. .^cn, gram, in- 
flectioii; coi^jugaüon, declension, f. 
obmanbcln. 

ob'inaubent, sep. i. (f.) to wander off 
(or away), to depart. 
ob'toanfen, sep. i. (f.) to stagger off; 
fig. to deviate, to dccline, to stray 
(from the right way). 
ab'marteii, sep. t. 1. a) ctm. to wait 
to the end of at., to await the ter- 
mination of at; to stay out at.; bad 
(^emittCT to wait tUi the storm is 

over; b) to expect (s.o., or at.), to 
wait (or to stay) for (the arrival of 
a person, the occurrence of at); c) 
to wait for (or to await) (a result); 
to abide (or to bide) (one’s time); to 
temporize; fie tnoUen ed ni(bt they 
will not wait for the end; biefi mirb 
abjumarten fein, this remains to be 
seen; matten mir*fi ab, let us await 
the result; i(b fonn’g I can bide 
(or abide) my time; i(b fann’d nicht 
I cannot give my time to it; bu 
tannft hoch nichtö you can’t bide 
yonr time, you will always be in a 
burry; ftch berhalten, eine .«,be @teU 
lung einnehmen, to abide the issue, to 
pursue a neutral course (so as to act 
according to circumstances); d) (ab« 
paffen) to watch (an opportunity); 2. 
a) ein Öcfchoft (ob. 8imt) (f i., eine« 
Okfehöfted, einem Qlcfchäfte) -w, to attend 
to a business (or to one’s Office); b) 
fixanfe ..., to take care of (to attend, 
Engl. SchulwOrterbuoii. 11. 


or to nurse) sick people; fleh to 
take care of O.8., to nurse 8.t. (e. g. 
a cold); ein ?ßfcrb to groom a horse. 

Slb'ttiartctt, n., -wiS, 1. waiting (for s.t.), 
abiding (the issue); expccting (s.t.), 
Btaying (for s.!.), 1^1. abmarten; 2. f. 
Slbmartung. 

Ob'inarti^, adv. 1. down, downward, 
downwaxds; ben 6trom ... (ftrom.^), 
down the river; berg-w, downMll; bet 
Sßcg führt -w, the way leads down¬ 
ward (auch fig. to perdition); ed geht 
mit ihm -w, he is in declining years, 
in a declining state of health, in de¬ 
clining circumstances; 2. off, aside; 
mar. aloof, off ward. 

Slb'martung, f., pl. .^en, attendance (on 
the sick), nursing. 

ab'mafthcn, sep. (mäfch'eft ob. mafcht, 
mfifcht; mufch, gemafch'en) I. t. 1. a) to 
wash off (away, or out), to remove 
(dirt) by washing; b) (©efehitt) to 
wash; to rinse; c) fig. to wipe off (a 
stain, with tears, with blood); to cleanse 
(to dean, or to pnrify); 2. (abfpülen) 
to wash off (or away), to carry off 
(or away), to detach (the banks of a 
river). II. rfiL 1. to wash (or to cleanse) 
0 . 8 . (thoroughly); 2. to tire o.s. by 
washing. 

?lb'njofih||ctt, n., .^en«, f., pl. 

-..ungen, washing, bathing, ablution; 
fam. baS möre ein .^en gemefen, wo 
should have done with it at once. 

9(b'mafchlifag, n. washing-tub. ...maffet, 
n. dish-water. 

91b'm aff er, n., -..8, pl. Äb'möffer, waste- 
water. ^ 

ob'majfcnt, sep. t f. entmöffem, möffetn. 

ab'mcocii, sep. (mbb, gemö'ben) i. (h.) to 
finish weaving. 

ab’ioefhfclit, sep. I. i. (h.) 1. a) to alter- 
nate, to happen (or to take place) 
by tums (or altemately); mit (ob. in) 
einer iBcfdiaftigung to perform (or 
to do) things by tums; to altemate 
(or to Vary) certain objects, to make 
a change in 8.t.; b) miteinanber to 
altemate with each other, to relieve 
one another by tums, to take (it in, 
or by) tums; laffen, to altemate; 
o) med. to intermit (as a fever); 2. 
(feltener) to vary, to change; to be 
variable (or changeable); f. mcchfeln. 
U. t. 1. t to exchange, f. mechfeln; 
2. to cause to succeed by tums; to 
altemate; to relieve (by tums); 3. 
to Vary, to modify, to modulate (the 
tone of one’s voice). -..b, p.a. 1. a) 
altemating, alternative, altemate; adv. 
altemately, by (or in) tums; tum 
abont, time about; -^b folgen, to fol- 
low in succession, to altemate; b) re- 
ciprocal; c) periodic; med. intermit- 
ting, intermittent; 2. changeable, 

variable, various, varying. 
9lb'me(hfclung,9(b'niefhdlung, f., pl. .^en, 
1. t (ftudtaufch) exchange; 2. alter- 
nation; altemativeness, reciprooal suc¬ 
cession; vicissitude, Variation (of the 
seasons); round (of pleasures); 3. a) 
diversification; b) diversity, variety, 
change; gemähten (bringen, ob. geben), 
to mako a (pleasant) change; et« 
halten, to be diversified; angenehme 
agreeable change (to relieve the eye), 
relief; ber ^ toegen, jurby way of 


variety, for a change; c) changeable- 
ness; d) modification; mus. modula- 
tion; 4. f. Slblöfung, 2, a. 
oh'mäieltt, sep. t. to drive off (or away) 
by fanning, to fan off, to flap off (flies). 
91b'mcg, m., .^(e)8, pl. 1. by-way, 
by-road, by-path, by-tnming; 2. fig. 
a) devious path, wrong way; b) going 
wrong (or astray); onf .^e geraten, to 
deviate from the right path (from the 
line of duty), to go astray, to take 
(or to follow) a wrong course (or bad 
courses), to fall into bad ways. 
ab'mcg8, adv, out of the way. 
ab'megfoitt, a. out of the way, devious. 
ab'mehctl, sep. I. i. (h.) 1. to blow from 
(a certain quarter); ber 9Sinb lucht Uom 
£anbe ab, the breeze blows (or comes) 
from the land; 2. to eease to blow; 
e8 h<^t abgemeht, the storm bas blown 
over, the wind has gone down (or 
has subside^. U. t. 1. to blow off 
(or away); 2. to fan (or to brush) 
away (or off); to flap off (flies). 
91b'mchr, f. 1. guard, safeguard, pro¬ 
tection, fence, defence; alö (ob. 5111 ) 
in defence; 2. (beim gechten) warding 
off, parrying. 

ah'mehrcn, sep. t. 1. to ward off, to 
fend off, to parry (a blow); 2. (bon) 
im. etm. to avert, to keep off s.t. 
(e. g. an evil) from 8.0.; to prevent 
(an accident); to drive off (flies) from 
S.O., to protect 8.0. from another (from 
s.t.); j. to repel s.o. 

9(b'mcbrung, f. i. Stbmehr. 
9lb'tochr(ung8)mittel, n. preventive (of 
disease), preservative. 

A. ab'meithcn, sep. (mcich'te, gemcichO 
I. t. 1. (©erberct) ^ute to soak 
hides; 2. to moisten and detach s.t. 
U. i. (f.) to become soft (by being 
ste^ed into moisture) and fall off. 
£. ob'metthcn, sep. (wid), gcwid/cii) i. (f.) 
1. a) to deviate, to tum aside (aw'ay, 
or off) from 8.t.; b) to depart (from 
a certain Standard); to diverge (from 
a direction); c) phys. (of the inagnetic 
needle) to decline (to diverge, or to 
deflect) (from the meridian); to dip, 
to incline downward; 2. fig. a) bon 
jm. to differ from s.o. (in opinion). 
to dissent from 8 . 0 .; untereinanber 
to Vary; unfere Slieinungcn (ob. mir'' 
toeichen fehr boneinanber ab, our opinion^ 
(or we) differ widely; b) to deviate 
(from a rule, from a plan); to depart 
(from analogy, from tmth), to swerve 
(from trath, from the path of duty); 
er ttjcitht feinen ginger breit babon ob, 
he will not abate an inch (or an iota) 
of it; 3. f. abfehmeifen. p.a. de- 
viating (nicht -wb, undeviating); de- 
parting (from the mle), anomalous, 
irregulär; varying, different, discre- 
pant; gan^ .«.b, totaliy at variance (bon, 
with); .wber SReinung fein, to be of a 
different opinion, to dissent. 
9(b'llicicf)nen, n., .^en8, 1. deviating, 

tuming away, departing (bon, from); 
bgl. abmeichen; 2. med. diarrhoea, loose¬ 
ness (of the bowels). >^tlltg, f., pl. 
.^ungen, 1. a) deviatiou; ^nng eine® 
©chiffcä (bom gernben ^ege), mar. lee- 
way (deflection) of a vessel; b) phys. 
deflection, divergence, declination (of 
the magnetic needle from the truf 

3 



ittbtPct^nngiJTteiS 


34 


Sbttiutf 


meridian), Variation (of the compaas 
or needle); c) math. divergence (from 
a direction); d) astr. ^uiiß bcö SDions 
bcS, evection; e) phys. f. Äbimniß, 2; 
2. a) deviation (from a rule), depar- 
ture (from a doctrine), swerving (from 
trulh); b) Variation from analog>", 
anomaly, irregularity; c) difference, 
vuriety; 3. ). Jlbidjlucifung. 

9(b'tticid)Uitgofrcii^, m. astr. circle of 
decliiiatiüii. 

ali'tucibclb sep. t. 1. a) to graze on 
(a meadow), to fecd on (graas); to 
browze; b) to consume entirely; 2. to 
tum cattle into (a meadow), to graze 
cattle over (a pasturage). 
ab'uictnctb sep. ficb bic Stuflcn ^ (gcnj. 
aui^tt)eincII), to cry out one’s eyes. 

ab'tuctfcn, sep. (iric^, ßcnjic'jeii) t. 1. a) 
to refuse admilUince to, to reject, to 
put (or to tuni) off (or away), to send 
back; fur^ to dissmiss sharply (or 
without ccremouy), to send s.o. about 
bis busiiiess, to cut s.o. short; ßcriiiß' 
Icfialjiß (ob. fpöttifd)) (mit Äcnncmiciie, 
qIö nictu bcr Kebc mcrt), to reject dis- 
dainfully, to pooh-pooh; eine 53e[tcIIunfl 
to decline an order; einen Slnjprnd) 
to reject (or to deny) a claim; eine 
große to put a question aside; einen 
Ginmonb ßcfdiicft to turn an argu- 
meut cleverly; obgemiefen loerbcn, to 
be turiied off, to meet with a rebuff; 
mit [einen Slnquüdicn obgemiefen merben, 
to have one’s Claims rejected; ic^ lofjc 
mteb nid)t I (will) take no denial 
(or no refusal), I won’t be rebuffed; 
ein Qbßetüiefcncr £iebf)übcr, a rejected 
lover; fura unb gerinßfd)ö|^iß ..^b, fam. 
tossy; i(b bcr!)iclt initb «^b, I preserved 
a cold demeauour, 1 showed dis- 
inclination; b) mil. to drive back 
(the enemy); c) bon fitb to disavow 
(an inteution), to disclaim (responsi- 
bility); 2. einen Söecbfcl to protest 
(or to dishonour) a bill; 3. law, to 
non-suit (s.o.), to dismiss (a cause). 

db'tocifuttg, f., pl. .^en, 1. a) refusal, 
rejection; repulse, rebuff; b) disavowal; 
2. com. dishoDouring, non-acceptance, 
Protest (of a bill); 3. law, dismission, 
non-suit. 

flb'ltict^ett, sep. t. to whiten, to white- 
wash. 

ab'ttielTctt, sep. i. (f.) to wither and fall 
off, to fade away. 

ab'tueUcn, sep. t. to boil (or to seethe) 
(sufficiently). 

ab'toeitbbär, a. what may be averted 
(or prevented), preventable; burtb ©it* 
ten ..w, deprecable. 

^tb'kaenbbärfcit, f. preventability. 

ob'tocnbctt, sep. (man'bte, flctoonbt'; ob. 
tocn'bctc, ßetoen'bct) I. t. 1. a) to tum 
off (away, or aside), to avert; bie Sliißen 
bon ctm. to avert (or to remove) 
the eyes from s.t.; abßcmanbt, p.a. her. 
tergaut; b) einen ^icb (ob. Stob) to 
ward off, or to parry a cut (or thrust); 
2, tig. a) etm. ( 5 . 93. Uiißlüd) bon jm. 

to avert (or to keep off) s.t. from 
S.O.; to prevent (or to avoid) s.t.; mit 
frcunblidicn SSorten to deprecate; 
baS mode ©ott God forbid! God 
forefendl j. bon einem 9SorI)abcn to 
divert s.o. from a purpose; j. (ob. 
bie J^cv^cn) bon einem to alienate 


(or to estrange) s.o. (or the hearts 1 
of pe()j>le) from s.o. II. rfl. to tum I 
away (or aside), to shrink (from); fid) 1 
bon jm. to tum from s.o., to tum ^ 
one*B back to (or upon) s.o., to leave ■ 
(or to abandon) s.o.; fidj (ob. icine 
45cbanfcii) bon etm. to tum one’s 
mind from s.t. 
ob'mcitbtg, f. abipenftig. 

^b'mcilbnng, f. 1. tuming off, avert- 
ing; prevention, avoidnnce; 2. a) fgra- 
diial) alienation, estrangeinent (from); 
b) aversciiess (bon, to). 
ab'ibcrfcii, sep. (miriit, mivft; marf, ge? 
toor'fcii) t. 1. a) to throw (to cast, or 
to fling) off (a load); ben Sioitcr to 
fing off (or to throw) the rider; ben 
(Evbbobcn ^ (bei Gibarbcitcii), to throw out 
the Boil; b) bie fileibcr to throw 
(or to slip) off oue’s clothes; bic llui-cfe 
to take (or to put) off one’s niask, 
to unmask, to throw off thedisguise; 
ba^ ^od) to throw (or to shake) off 
the yoke; StaiibeciintciidiiL'bc to drop 
(to disregard, or to waive) distinctions 
of rank; 2. a) to throw off (to drop, 
or to shed) (leaves, feathers, horns 
or Untiers); ©ciume merfen itne ^viid)te 
ab, trees cast their fruit; eine ^d)langc 
mirt't il)re ^>QUt ab, a serpent throws 
(or custs) its skiu (or its slough); 
b) ^siuigc (merfen), to bring forth 
young (said of aninials), to whelp 
(to litter, or to farrow); 3. (bermevfen) 
to throw out, to reject (a bill); 4. 
to beat by a better throw (at dice, 
or at ninepins), to throw more than 
another; (einbringen) (S^eminn to 
yield profit, to leave a profit; to tum 
to advantage; biel to yield a good 
profit (or great profits), to pay well; 
fünf ©rojent-w, to gain five per cent; 
Sfeingeminn to net; baS llnternebmcn 
mirb menig there will be little 
profit (or gain), the business does not 
answer (does not pay); eS mirft nid)t 
biel ab, there is little to be gained by 
it; fam. it’s not much of a job; nidjtd 
...b, unremunerative, unprofit-able. 
t Wlbcfcn, n., f. Slbmcjenbcit. 
ab'tucfcnb, a. 1. a) absent; l)aufig 
absentaneous; b) (geifted.^) absent, ab- 
stracted, inattentive, lost (or wrajiped) 
in thought, in the clouds; 2. ein Slb^ 
mefenber, eine Stbmefenbe, one absent; 
bic stbmefenben (pl.), those absent; bic 
Slbmcicnben ^aben immer unrcdjt, the 
absent party is always at fault; bcr 
bon icinem ^often 9(bmc)cnbc, absentee. 
9h')bc{cn!icit, f. 1. a) absence; in jö., 
in (or during) the absence of a person; 
unfreimillige enforced absence; j. 
glän5t burd) feine s.o. is conspieuous 
by his absence; b) bon feinem ^hiftcn, 
absenteeism; bc§ (^cifleö, absence of 
mind; 2. law, a) (9hd)terfd)eincn bor 
föcrid)t) absence, non-appearance, non- 
attendance; contumacy; b) (.^ bom 
Orte ber ©erfibung eine« 9Scrbrccf)cnS) 
alibi. 

2 (b'tticfctt^citöbörmittth, m. curator of 
an absentee. 

ab'mcttcn, sep. t jm. ctm. to win 
(or to gain) s.t. from 8 . 0 . by a wager, 
to bet s.o. out of a sum. 
ab'mcttcrii, sep. I. rfl. imp. eS mettert 
fldj üb, the storm sj'ciids itself, or 


blows over. II. t. 1. to beat back 
(the enemy), to hear the hrunt (of 
an attuck); 2. mar. to weatiier (to 
pass to windward of) a point. 
ab'mci^Clt, sep. t. 1. to whet (or to mb) 
off; to blunt; 2. to sharpen, to whet 
thoroughly. 

ab'tuid)fcil, sep. t. l.to ]K>lish thoroughly 
with wax; to black ishoes); 2. fam. 
j. (nem. bnrd:midicni, to give s.o. s 
sound thnisliing, to drub s.o. soundly. 
ab micfclbor, a. caj)able of being un- 
wouiid. 

ab'tuicfclll, sep. I. t. 1. to unroll (or 
to uncoilg to unwind (a thread); to 
wind off (a hott<im of tliread); 2. lig. 
to wind np (U» settle, to reguhite, or 
to li(]ui(lalcl (a business). II. rfl. 
(bgl. abfbicleii) to come off, to pass; 
bae (^an.^c indeltc fidj fo fdmcH ab, baß 
..., it all came off (or liapj)cijed) so 
ra])i(lly, ihat .... 

^b'tPtd(Ciluitg, f. 1. a) unwinding, wind- 
ing off; b) inath. evolution; 2. wind- 
ing up, regulation, setllement, liqiii- 
dation (of business). 
ab'micgclit, sep. t. (C>>nf. ü. anfmiegcln) 
to pacify (or to ajjpease) an agitated 
or riotous multitude, to calm (or to 
Bubdue) the passions; ed mirb abge* 
micgelt, there is oil poured on the 
trouble<l waters. 

ab'totegcn, sep. (mög, gemö'gen) t. fam. 
f. abmdgen. 

ab'tPilltpdlt, sep. t. mar. to lower the 
pendant. 

ao mittbcit, sep. (manb, gcmun'bcn) t. 

1. a) to unwind, to wind (or to reel) 
off (a bottom of thread); b) to un- 
twist; fid) to unwind, to become 
unwound, to come off; 2. to lower 
(or to bring down) by ineans of a 
windlass. 

ab'miufcn, sep. i. to call b.o. off (or 
to warn s.o. to desist) by nodding 
(by beckoning, or by a wink); einem 
©olbaten mil. to beckon to a soldier 
not to present arnis. 
ab'mtrfcu, sep. 1. t. 1. to work off; 

2. sp. to Strip (or to uncose) (game). 
II. i. (b.) to cease working (or weav- 
ing); 

ab'mtrrftt, sep. t. to wind off (entaugled 
threads). 

ab'mifl^eit, sep. t. 1. to wipe off (or 
away) (dirt, dust, spots); 2. to wipe 
(or to clean); mit einem fioppen to 
mop; mit einem Sebmamrne to sponge; 
ben (Btanb (hon einem Jiidic) to dust 

(a table); fufi boft ®cfid)t to wipe 

one’s face; bie ib^nen to dry 
one’s tears. 

Wtuifd); lappen, m., .klumpen, m., 
tudf, u. dusting-clout, duster, f. 93^ifcb« 
(Qppen, SBifcbtud). 

ab'mittcrtt, sep. i. 1. (b.) f. obmettem, I.; 
2. (f.) f. hermittem. 

ab'mobiten, sep. I. i. (b.) to live at ■ 
distance (hon, from). 11. t. to reduce 
(a debt) by living in the debtor’s 
house without paying reut. 
ab'moUen, sep. t. to strip of the wool. 
Qb'njud)cru, sep. t. jm. ctm. to get 
(or to extort) s.t. from s.o. by usury. 
ab märbigen, sep. t. f. bevabmürbigen. 
iSb'murf, m., pl. äb'mürfc, 1. throw- 
ing down (off, or away); sp. shedding 



abniiirfeln 


35 


«Bjug 


(of hornfl); 2. last throw (at nine- 
pins, or at dice); 3. a.t. thrown down, 
f. tnbfan, 9(bfQ|^; 4. produce, yield; 
profit; 5. castling. 

ao'ltiflrfeltt, aep. t. im. etm. to win 
a.t. from a.o. at dice. 
ab'toiirgen, aep. t to atrangle, to choke, 
to throttle, to garotte; to kill (offhand, 
Violently, or bmtaÜy), to butcher 
mthlessly. 

0b'ttiitrg||cn, n., .^enS, f. atran- 

c^lation; ruthlesa butchery. 
ao mfiten, 1. i. (^.) to ceaae rnging. 

II. ril. to exhaust one’s rage. 
0b^fft'ni!!ctl, n., Abysainia. ^tX, 
m., pl. .^er, .^erin, 1., pl. .^e* 

riniten,^ Abyaainlan. 

Obtofft'ntfd), a. Abyasinian. 
ab'ga^lcit^ aep. t. 1. a) to pay (off), to 
discharge, to clear (a debt); etm. uon 
ber ©c^ulb (ob. auf bie Sc^ulb) to 
pay an inatalment; b) fig. to pay (or 
to atone) for; 2. j. a) to pay a.o. 
off; b) fig. fam. to pay a.o. off (out, 
back, or in hia own coin), to give 
a.o. tit for tat. 

ab'ja^lctl, aep. t. to count out, to enu- 
merate; to compute, to count (over), 
to number, to teil (off); an ben 
Qcm to count with (or on) one’a 
fingera (like children); to conceive by 
one’a aensea; baS fannft bu bii an ben 
gingem you may easily know that 
(or guesa aa mach), 
fffl'gallluttg, t, pl. .^en, paying off, 
payment (in full); liquidation; raten« 
meife payment on account, inatal- 
ment; gän^Iicbc Clearing off. 
)(b'gä^lung, f., pl. .^en, counting (off, 
over, or out), telling. 
ab^a^ttcn, aep. I. t. to indent, to tooth. 
II. i. (().) to ahed one’s teeth. 
ab'gaiifen, aep. I. t. f. audaan^i^n. II. rfl. 

to tire 0 . 8 . with acolding or quarrelling. 
ob'^O^fcit, aep. 1.1. to draw off (liquora), 
to tap (or to broach) (a caak); med. 
im. tBaffer to tap (a dropsical per- 
aon); (jm.) SBIut to draw blood; to 
bleed (a.o.), to let 8.o. blood; 2. fig. 
im. (Selb to fleece (or to bleed) a.o. 
ftb'go^fung, f., pl. .^en, tapping, draw- 
ing off; med. tapping, paracentesia. 
ob'go^lieln, aep. ficb to aprawl o.a. 
out of breath. 

ob'gäumcit, aep. t. to unbridle (a horae). 
W^öunutiig, f., pl. ...en, unbridling. 
ab'^duncn, aep. t. 1. to fence in; 2. 
im. ein ©tüd Sanb to encroach on 
another’a eatate by hedging off a part. 
tb'gaufen, aep. t. 1. to pull off; 2. to 



to make 0 . 8 . paid by living at a 
debtor’a expenae; 2. to consume (gra- 
dually), to waste (away), to emaciate; 
.^be ^ranfbeit, conaumptive (waating, 
lingering, or ayntectical) diseaae; ab« 
gekehrte (SIteber, waated limba; abge« 
jebrted QJeficbt, waated, or wom face. 
IL rfi. i. (f.) to consume, to waste 
(or to pine) away, to tabefy, to fall off. 
flb'gebnmg, f., pl. ^eu, 1. waating, ema- 
ciation; 2. med. atrophy, marasmua; 
pulmonary) conaumption, phthisia. 
frib'jctcbcn, n., pl. mark (or 
sign) of diatinction; attribute; badge; 
Lat. pl. insignia. 


ab'jcif^ncn, aep. t. 1. to mark (off, 
or out); mit Slreibe to chalk; 2. to 
draw (from an original), to copy, to 
design (to delincate, or to sketch); 
ficb (fd)arf) to be delineatcd (in 
Sharp outlinea), to be (sharply) de- 
fined, traced, set off, or outlined. 

Sb'^etdbncr, m., pl. drawer, 
draughtsman, deaigner, delineator; co- 

sß'^eif^ttttng, f., pl. .^en, 1. a) marking 
(off, or out); b) ( 8 r 65 eicben) distiiictive 
mark; 2. a) drawing (from an origi¬ 
nal), designing, delineating; copying; 

b) drawing, draught, design, delinea- 
tion, sketch; copy. 

ab'^crrcn, sep. t. to drog (to pull, or to 
tear) off or away, to w'rest (jm. etm., 
a.t. from a.o.). 

ab'.^rttcln, sep. t. to unwarp (a woof). 

9(b'5tct)|ibi(b, n. transfer-picture, meta- 
chromatype. .^bilberbnicf, m. transfer- 
printing. .wbögcn, m. typ. tympan- 
sheet. ^bfitflc, f. typ. letter-brush. 

ab'sicbeii, aep. ( 5 Ö 9 , geäö'gcn) 1 . 1 . 1 . a) 
to draw (to pull, or to take) off, to 
take away, to remove; ben ^ut to 
take off one’s hat (hot jm., to a.o.); 
mit abgewogenem ^>utc, with one’a hat 
off; (ftdi) bie ^anbfcf)ube (ob. Sleiber) 
to pull off one’s gloves (or clothes); 
einen Sling (bom Ringer) to take a 
ring off one’a finger; im. bie äl'^aSfe 
(ob. fiarbe) to unmask 8 . 0 .; b) to 
Strip off (a akin); einem liiere bie ^ut 
(ob. ein Slier) to uncaae, to atrip 
(or to fiay) an animal; to skin (an 
eel); jm. bie ffopfbaut to acalp 8 . 0 .; 

c) l6obnen io atring beana; Sl^an« 
beln to blanch almonds; d) @aiten 

(bon einer ^rfe), to unatring (a 
harp); e) med. to abduce; .^b, p.a. 
abducent; .^ber SlluSfel, abductor; 2. 

a) feinen %cl)u^, ob. feine ^ülfe bon jm. 

to withdraw one’a hand (one’a pro¬ 
tection, or assistaiice) from 8 . 0 .; b) f 
jm. etm. f. entwichen; jm. etm. bom 
So^ne to ahorten (or to curtail) 
8.one’8 wagea; bgl. auc^ unten 6, b; 

c) to draw (or to tum) off, to divert 
(bon einem Bor^aben, from a purpose); 

d) jS. Stufmerffomfeit (ob. ben ©inn) bon 
etm. to distract (or to divert) s.one’s 
attention (or mind) from 8.t.; 8. a) 
typ. to atrike (or to print) off, to 
work off, to take off (an Impression); 

b) ein 93i(b to transfer an engrav- 
ing (on wood, or on porcelain); 4. 
a) to draw off (water from meadows), 
to drain (meadows); b) to draw (off) 
(wine, beer); auf glafc^en (ab)wie^n, to 
bottle (wine, beer); d) ehern, to draw 
out (the essence of a substance) by 
diatillation, to distil (spirita); ^ein« 
geift to rectify alcohol; abgewogene 
SBaffer, distilled liquora; e) (abrii^ren, 
beim Äoc^en) to dress (or to beat up) 
(aoup with the yolk of an egg); 5. 
a) (ab^obeln) to plane off, to smooth 
off; to give the last finish; to polish 
(metal or wood); b) to straighten (ein 
2ineal, a role); c) (abfcfjleifcn) to whet 
(to grind, or to sharpen) (a knife); to 
set (or to strop) (a razor); d) to aize 
(or to a^just) (a weight); obgewoge« 
neS (Semiebt, gauged weight, Standard 
weight; 6. a) math. to aubtract; bie 


abwuwiebenbe the Subtrahend; b) 

com. to abate (to discount, or to de- 
duct) 8.t. from an account; fam. to 
knock off; bie 5rQd)tgebiibren to 
deduct the charges of freight; icb fann 
mir nidjt^ Iciffcn, I cannot submit 
to any abatement. II. i. (f.) 1. a) to 
go off, to depart; to withdraw (or to 
retire); to march off; fam. to move 
one’s pegs; Am. to vamose; b) mil. 
bon ber SBacbe to come off duty, 
to go off guard, to be relieved (®gf. 
aufwiefjcn); c) to leave (a jdace, or Ser¬ 
vice, said of servants); d) fig. mit 

©ebimpf u. ©(bonbe to get off with 

disgrace; unberridjtcter ©adjc to be 
balked of one’s purpose, to be dis- 

appointed; mit einer langen 91afe to 
be balked (or baffled), to get s.t. 

over the left; 2. to escape (used of 
ateam); 3. bgl. ob]tcl)cn, I. 2. 

fSb'^icbllctt, n., ^enc, ..^itng, f. drawing 
off, Stripping Ac.; distillation; dcduc- 
tion, f. nbwiel)en. .^er (.^mu^fel), m., 
...erS, pl. -^er, med. abductor. 

^b'jieblilolbett, m. chem. alembic. 
mudfei, m. med. abducent muscle, 
abductor. .^prcffc, f. typ. proof-press. 
....rtemen, m. f. ©treid^riemen. .^ffettt, m. 
whetatone, oilstone, hone. 

ab' fielen, aep. i. (b.), auch t., auf etm. 
to aim at s.t., to have 8.t. in view; ed 
ift auf etm. abgewielt, 8.t. is aimed at 8.t. 

Sb'jtclcn, n., aim, design. 

ob'^imtltertt, sep. t. to aquare (timber) 
accurately. 

ab'^ttfelit, sep. t. 1. to measure (or to 
mark out) with compassea; 2. fig. to 
define precisely; äSorte to weigh 
one’a words over-carefully, to speak 
affectedly; tomince one’s words (f. ab« 
mügen). 

ttb'^irfclung, f. exaot measurement Ac.; 
formal ism. 

f., pl. SCb'wfitbte, f. 8(bwug9« 

graben. 

Slb'jug, m., pl. Slb'wHge, 1. drawing 
off Ac., bgl. abwieben; 2. a) typ. tak- 
ing an impreasion; impreaaion, proof, 
proof-sheet; in f^b^en, slip; b) 
eines ÄupferftidjS; impreasion, proof; 
... bot ber ©ebrift, proof-impreasion, 
proof before letters; 3. ©ebaltS«...., 
stoppage; com. deduction, abatement, 
allowance, discount; in bringen, to 
deduct, to allow for; einen moeben, 
to make an allowance; na(b ^ ber (ob. 
aller) 51often, deducting expenaea, char¬ 
ges deducted, all charges (or expen- 
scs) paid; nad) ber ©dmiben, clear 
öfter debts paid; nach ^ ^b^^^ ©pefen, 
after deducting your charges; ohne 
(ob. netto), clear; ohne ... geminnen, to 
clear; 4. going off, withdrawal, de- 
parture, retreat; freier free with¬ 
drawal (of the garrison of a fortified 
place); w«®* blafen, mil. to sound 
the retreat; eineö ®ienftboten, depar- 
ture (going off, or leaving) of a ser- 
vant; 5. issue, outlet; water-course, 
channel, conduit, trench, drain, sewer; 
baä SÖaifer b^l feinen the water has 
no outlet (or no current); ber JRaueb 
bot feinen the smoke has no vent; 

6. (3(bfQp) sale (of goods), vent, market; 

7. (Brüder am ©emebr) trigger; 8. 
eines BJeinftodä) layer. 

3 * 




afijtiflfid) 


36 


ac^illcifi^ 


ab'jUgUc^, adv., ..w bcr fioiicii, dediict- 
ing tlie chargcs; j. iiad) Slbäiiß bcr 
^^oflell, 9fb,^ug, 3. 

n. f. «tb^ic^bilb. ^bogcit, 

m. typ. proof-shoet. ...^brUUUCU, m. 

well-drain. ni. (ont O^ciDcbr) 

trigger-guard. ..^flagge, f. mar. blue- 
peter. .^frcil)cit, f. lilierty to quit a 
place (without paying a certain tax 
i-^gclb]), right of eniigralion. 

n. eniigration-duty, tax on emigralion 

(fornierly exacted for leave to remove 
with property from one country or 
Jurisdiction to another). -^gcrilUlC, n. 
taii-racc. ..^gtdbCH, m., m. 

water-course, conduit, drain, channel, 
treiich, tail-race, sewer; ot)iic .^groben, 
uiisewered. ..prebigt, f. vakMÜctory 
senrion. .^gncUc, f. f. 9 lbfa^qiielle. 
rcrf)t, n. f. .^frcil)cit. .^rimiC, f. drain, 
culvert, gutter. .^rÖf)rc, f., n. 

drain-pipe, wastc-jiipe. -wfdjtcufc, f. 
oiitlet-sluice, culvert. .^fd)tn 0 Ut\ iii. 
f. ?lbjd)icbcM‘climauiJ. Subtra¬ 

hend. .<w 5 Citr f. time for leaving (a 
residence, or a Service). .^5011, m. f. 
^QClb. 

aB'jUpfnk sep. t. to pluck (to pull, 
or to twitch) off. 

ob'^tuatfen, sep. t. to snap away, to 
pinch off; to squeezc out of; j]u. cltu. 

to wring s.t. froin s.o.; to sliorlc n 
s.one’s allowance, to bäte s.o. down 
(unreasonably), to Stint s.o. in s.t., 
to put s.o. on short commons. 
ab'^ttictfctt, sep. i. (f).) auf ctuj. to 
aim at s.t., to tend to s.t., to hnve 
s.t. in view. 

ab'stuctgctb sep. 1.1. to detach, to tum 
off. 11. rfl. (b. SBagen, Gifcnbabncn 2 c.), 
to branch off; to spur off (b. föcbivgcn). 
ab'Sttcigung, f., pl. .^cn, 1. branching 
off; 2. bnmch, offshoot, offset. 
ab'^luirfcn, sep. t. to nip (or to pinch) off. 
ab' 5 tuiugcit, sep. (anmiig, gc^iiiung'en) t. 
jm. ctU). to extort (to force, to wring, 
or to wrest) s.t. from s.o. 
a. C., für Lat. an7ii currentis, bcS loUs 
feiiben present year; ob. 

für aymo currente, im iQufcuben Süljrc, 
in the present year. 

§ Slc'ajou [zhü], ni., cashew. 
bauttt, m. Ciushew-tree (anacardhim 
occidentäle). n. white maho- 

gany. f. casliew-nut. 

§ Slcccnf [af^ent'], ra., .^(e)§, pl. 
accent, stress; tone; fdiorfcr ^ (^Ifut), 
acute accent, tiefer ((^rabiS), grave 
accent; fd)lcd)ter bad accent, (Irish) 
brogue; mufifalifcber (nnisical) ac¬ 

cent; btjiinmiidjcr.^ (=^9iadihnid),strcss; 
beti bctrcffciib, aceeniual; befonberen 
auf ctlü. legen, lo lay a peculiar 
stress on s.t. ^Icljrc, f. theory of 
.accentuation. ^fljftcnt, n. accentual 
System; System of accentuation. 

§ acccilt'löd, a. unaccented ; uustressed. 

§ 9(ccciihtntiön', 9lccciiniic'nnig, f., pl. 

accentuation; stress(ing). 

§ 0 cc CH tu lic'rcn (p.p. .^iert'), t. to ac¬ 
cent, to accent uate; to stress. 

§ 9lccc|>t' [af^cpt'J, n., .^(c)e, pl. .^e, com. 
acceptance; mit-., bciidjcn, to ))rovide 
with accej)lance; feine -^e einlbfcn, to 
meet (or to honour) one*s acccptances. | 
§ 9icccptaur [Qf,5], m., .^en, pl. .^en, com. | 
acccj)tor, drawee. 


§ 9Icccplatiöu' (9(cccptic'niitg) [af^], f., 
pl. -.en, com. acee])tati()n, accci»taiu*e; 
inr brvlegen (ob. prafcnticrcn), to pre¬ 
sent for acceptance; fiillidiiveigcnbe 
tacit acceptance; ^koteft inangck' 
Protest in default of acce]»uince (or 
for non-ncceptance). 

§ 9(ccc^tOliöuÖ'|jblonf5 n. blank 
credit. -..bilC^, n. bills-payable-book. 
,^gcfd)öft, n. f. 5Icccptgctdiaft. ^frebit, 
ni. credit in blank, bhink-crcdit. I 

§ Slccc^fgcfc^äft [nf^], n., .^(eio, com. 
Rcceptance-business; pl. -^e, acceptau- 
ces; mad)cn, to effect acccjilanccs. 

§ occept ic'rcu [afo] (p.p. .^iert'), t. c<»in. 
to accept, to pay, to honour (a draft, 
or a bill); -^iert trerben, to meet <liic 
honour, to be duly bonoiired; niciit 
.gieren, to refuse flcce|.tnnce of, to 
dishonour. 

§ 9lcccfr [af^Cv’'], m., pl. 

1 . f. 2. nied. f. 5liiipaiibliuig, 

§ 9lcccffift' [ar 5 ], m., .^en, pl. .^cn, un- 
paid assistnnt (or ex]>r<*tiint for i>re- 
ferment) in a ])ublie olt'ice. 

§ 9lcccf'fit n., jd. ,^ 0 , sccoml 
prize, lionourable mention. 

§ occcffö'rifd) [nft), a. acce<>or\’. 

§ 9lccc|fn'ri um af; 0 , n., ^inns^, pl. ,^cn, 
Lat. ^n, accissory, ap}»en(l:ii:e. 

§ 9lc'cibcu^ [nf,)], n., pl. viccibcn'ncn 
(?kcibcn' 3 icn), 1 . phil. accident; 2, 
(91ccibcu5', f., pl. ?lccibcn'ictO a) per- | 
quisite; b) pl. emoluments. 

§ 5lccibcu5'i|arbcit [af^], f. accidonkil 
(or casual) work, Job, perquisite. 
bnidcr, -wfetjer, m. printer, composi- 
tor of perquisites (upon the establi.sh- 
ment); tn ber .^briidcrci arbeiten, to be 
on the ^’tabli.shment. 

§ acctS'bär [afä], a. excisable, liable 
(or subject) to excise. 

§ Slcci'fc [af^i'fc], f., pl. ^n, 1. excise; 
bon etm. nehmen, auf etm. legen, 
to levy excise upon s.t., to excise s.t.; 

2 . town-dues (pl.). -wQlUt, n. excise- 
office. ^bcttmtcT, jtjiaut, .^fdjrcibcr, 
m. excise-man, excise-officer, exci-^e- 
clerk. ^chma^mc, f. f. ^aint. .^ciu» 
ttc^ntcr, m. excise-man, collector (or 
recciver) of excise. 

§ accffcftci (acciö'frri) [afj], a. free 

from excise. 

§ Slcci'fcfrci^cit (?(cri§'frci^cit) [af^], f. 

exemptioii (or immunity) from excise. 

§ OCCi'tCpfiid)tig [af^], a. liable to excise. 

§ 9lccrfcl bcrfd|lu^ [af^], m. bond; unter 
-..beiidjlnb, under bond. m. 

excise-bill, permit. 

§ 91cclaniatiöir, f., pl. -^en, acclamation. 

§ 9lcclimatlfatiöu', fHcclimotific'niug, f. 

acclimation (acclimatizati«»n). 

§ occlimatif; ic'rcu (p.j). .^iertO, t. to 
acclimate, to aoclimatize. 

§ accomiuobliie'rcn (p.p. .^iert'), 1. t. 
to accommodate. 11 . rfl. to accom- 
modate o.s.; to adapt o.s. 

§ SlccDiubagucmcut' [Fr.], n., pl. 
mus. accompaniincnt. 

§ flccom^jagn ic'rcu [atoMbanji'ren] (p.p. 
.^iert'), t. mus. to acconjpany. 

§ 3lcconi^jaguift' [aronpaniifi'], m., ,.^cn, 
pl. .^cn, accompanist. 

§ 9(ccorb', m., >^(c)ö, pl. .^e, 1. mus. 
chord (concord, fcltener accord); 2 . 
(Jßerglei^) settlement, agreement, ar- 


rnngement, composition; einen modicn 
(fUilicv.cn, ob. ticficn), to make (or to 
conclude) an agreement, to come to 
terms; goviditliitier judieial agree¬ 
ment; Qu[;ergeiid',tIidiCT extrajudicial 
I agreement; 3. bari/ain by the lunij»; 
min. tut-bargain; eine '.?Ubcit in ^ geben, 
to give a work in Job; in nehmen, 
to undertake by contract, to Job, to 
farm (a Job); in (ob. ini) auf 
by contract, by the jol); nnf arbci= 
ten, to do job-work. ^nrbeit, f. lask- 
work, jiiece-work, job-work, Jobbing. 
.^arbeitet, m. lask-worker, j)icce-wor- 
ker, Jtdoworker, Jobber. 

§ accorb ic'rcu (p.p. ^ierl'), 1. i. (^.) 

to agree, lo make (or to cou^e to) an 
agreement; com. to compound; mit 
feinen Wlänbigcni 5 U 50^o .^icien, to com- 
j)ouiid with oiie’s crc<liUjrs at fifty 
per Cent. II. l. I. to aL'ree to fimiish 

s. t., to farm (a Job); 2. to bargain 
(or to c<uitract) for gcxals at a ]»rice; 
3. to consent to s.t., lo graut a.t. 

§ 91ccor'biou, n., pl. ..wC', accordion. 
§ 9lccoud)cntcut' [Fr.j, n., pl. 
i. Üntbinbiing. 

§ 9lccoud)cur' [Fr.], m., pl. (ob. 

.^ 0 ), accouoliciir 1 man-midwife). 

§ 9tccouri)icr' nuftalf, ^iiiftruiucut [Fr.] 
n. f. in., i ifitlbinbiing^ ... 

§ accoud) ic'rcu [afuKliiktn] (p.p. -..iert'), 

t. f. enibinben. 

§ occrebit ic'rcu (p.p. .^ierF)» t. 1 . to 
accredit (an envoy; bei, to); 2 . com. 
i. hieven, to open a en'dit for s.o. 
(in one’a favour'; (bei, with; für, to 
the amount of). 

§ 9(ccrcbitib', n., pl. 1 . cre- 
dentials (pl.); 2 . com. letter of credit. 
§ accurät'f a. accurate, exact, preeise, 
puiu lual. 

§ fjlccuratcf'fc, f. nccuracy, exaciness, 
nicety, precision. 

§ 9lccufatiü', m., .^ 8 , pl. ^c, gram, ac- 
cusative (case), objecliveca.se. .^objcft, 
n. object (of a transitive verb). 

§ 9tcct dt', n^, pl. .^a'tc, clieiu. 

acetate. .^ 1 ) 1 ', n., pl. 

ehern, acetyle. 

§ acFHfd), a. ehern, acctic. 

A. C’ll., für anno Christi, ob. für anU 
( 7< ristum, 

ad), int. ah! oh! alas! heigh ho! 
©Ott! ^limmel! dear me! O dear! 
O heavens! ja! yes indeed! alas! 

maß! tii ta ta! wheugh! whew! 
bab ...I would to God tliat ...! baf; 
id) bei cud) märe! would I were with 
von! Sld) nnb 51'eb fdircien, to cry woe- 
fiilly, to sigh and cry, to groan and 
moan; mit ?ld) unb Slradi, with great 
I difficulty; er fam mit Sld) unb iuacb 
I baüon, he bad a narrow escaj)e. 

§ ^Idiäf, m., .^(e) 8 , i>l. .^e, min. agate; 

i^lünbifdicr obsidian. 

§ adjät'i ä^ulid), a. like agate, agate- 
like. .^Örrig, .^Clt, a. agaty. 

§ 91thnf ficfcl, m. min. Egyptian pebble. 

.^fdjrift, f. typ. agate. 

§ adjatif ic'rcu (p.p. .^iert'), t. to agatize. 
9ld)'cl, f., pl. ^n, atuT) (of com); 

pl. awns, chafl (si.) (of flax). 
ad)'du, i. (I).) (jübi'b) to ent, to feed. 
91d)'eron, m., -^ 8 , myih .\cheron. 
ad)CTOn'tifd), a. Acheronl .m, infernal. 
ad)iire'ifd), a. Achillean. 



»t^iOcSferfe 


fCl^iricdllferfe, f. heel of Achilles (the 
only vulnerable pari of his body); 
s.one’s weak side (or pari). 

^febnc, f. med. Achilles-tendon. 

§ 9(qrotttaHc'. f. achromatism. 

§ a^romä'tifc^, a. achromatic; gern« 
TO^r, achromatic telescope; ^ machen, 
to achroniatize. 

ac^romatif, ic'rett (p.p. ^icrt'), t. to 

achromatixe. 

fQf'jc], f., pl. 1. axle, axle- 

tree; per (auf ber ob. jur J) Octs 
fenben, com. to send hj land, or hj 
road (by land-carriage, or by land- 
oonveyance); 2. a) math. axis; gro^e 
(fUine) ^ (einer GUipfe), major (minor) 
axis (of an ellipse); b) mech. (SBelle) 
arbor, shaft, spindle. 

[af'fel], f., pl. 1. (angle formed 
by the shoulder with the body, fore- 
part of the shoulder) shoulder; bie .i.. 
betr., axillar(y); jm. (ob. j.) auf bie 
Hopfen, to pat s.one’s shoulder, to clap 
(or to slap) 8 . 0 . upon the shoulder; 
bie (ob. mit ben ^n) 5 U(fen, to shrug 
one’s Shoulders, to give a shrug; icb 
mitt baS auf meine ^n nehmen, l’ll take 
that on my shoulders, l’ll undertake 
it (and bear the responsibility); et», 
auf bie leicpte nehmen, to take s.t. 
lightly, to make light of 8.t., to take 
it easy; auf beiben tragen, to trim, 
to favour both sidcs, to serve two 
masters, to waver between two par- 
ties, to be (Jack) of both sides, to 
carry two faces ander one hood; j. 
Aber bie ^ anjeben, to look down upon 
8.O., to slight 8.O.; 2. bot. axilla; bie 
.w betr.^ axillar(y). 

Kc^'felj abcr, f. axillary vein. ^arterfe^ f. 
axillary artery. .«.botlb^ n. mil. shoul- 
der*knot, shoulder-strap. .«.bebt, n. 
shoulder-blade, shoulder-bone. 
f. apllary ^land. .«.fleif, m. f. .^ftücf. 
.^gntbc, arm-pit, arm-hole; 

med. axilla. .^flappe, f. mil. shoul- 
der-strap, win^. m. axillary 

nerve, .^fcblagäbcr, f. axillary artery. 
.^febttür, f. shoulder-knot, shoulder- 
strap, pl. shouIder-points. 
ilb'JclftOlibig, a. bot. axillary. 

. shoulder-piece, gnsset; 
2. niil. shoulder-strap, wing, epaulet. 
.^trSger, m. double-dcaler, time-server, 
equivocator, h^ocrite, shuffler, am- 
bidexter. .^tragerci'^ f. double-deal- 
ing, time-serving, duplicity, hypocrisy, 
shuffling, ambidextrousness. 
aC^'fcItrSgerifc^, a. double-dealing, time- 
serving, shuHling, disingennous, am- 
bidextrous. 

0(^'fel5il(fctt, n. shrug, shrugging (of 
the shoulders). 

91i4'feti||brc^ttlig, f. rotation, tumlng on 
an axis, rotatory motlon. n. 

wheelage. .^nögel, m. axle-pin, linch- 
pin. ^liciguilgf f. astr. obliquity of 
the ecliptic. .^rtiig, m. axle-ring, axle- 
ho<^. ^ruttge, f. sloat of an axle-tree. 
.^fqintcre, f. axle-grease. m. 

axal section. 

A. ac^t (t u. Vülg. oc^'te)^ num. I. eight; 
bie 3abl ^ betr., ge^rig# 

octonary; ^ 2:age, a week, a sennight; 
auf iage, for a week; in 2;ogen, 
in a week; in a week’s time; binnen 
Xageu, within a week; über Xage, 


37 


a week henoe; beute über ^ Xagc, this 
day week; t>or ^ Sagen, a week ago; 
beute tor Sagen, this day week; 
alle S^agc, once a week ; alle ^ 
ftattfinbcnb, octennial (adv. octennially); 

9{ann eight men in depth; 

5 um .^cn, f. adbtenö; mit adjtcn fahren, 
to drive with eight horses (or in 
a coach and eight). II. eine $(cbt 
(t siebte) (pl. ...en), an eight, a figure 
of eight. 

B, f. attention, heed, care; auf 
). (ob. et».) a(btgeben, to pay attention 
to, to give heed to, to attend to, to 
look to; to be on the watch aa to ..., 
to watch, to mark, to raind, to heed 
(at); geben (ob. hoben) ©ic acht! attend I 
pay attention! look out! take care! 
have a care! beware! mark (or bear 
in mind) what I say! mark my words! 
mark me! genau auf ;. adjtgeben, to 
eye ao. closely, to look sharp upon 
ao.; et», in guter hoben, to take 
good care of 8.t.; au3 ber (ob. auber 
acht) laffen, to let escape one’s notice, 
to lose sight of, to be unmindful (or 
thoughtless) of, to overlook (or to 
neglect), to discard from view; et», 
ln acht nehmen, to keep 8.t. carefully; 
to take care of 8.t., to look after (or 
to) 8.t., to be mindful of (or to mind) 
s.t; {ich in acht nehmen, to be cautious 
(or (iareful), to take care (of o.8.), to 
be (or to stand) on (or upon) one’s 
guard; fich in ad)t nehmen t>or, to take 
heed of, to guard against; to be¬ 
ware of. 

C, f. outlawry, ban (of the law), 
attainder, proecription; in ber ander 
the ban of the law; in bie herfaQen, 
to become an outlaw; \. mit ber 
belegen, j. in bie etflären (ob. Ihnn), 
to outlaw, to ban, or to proscribe 
ao.; to proclaim 8.o. an outlaw; je. 

oufheben, J. bon ber befreien, to 
reclaim aone’s outlawry. 
ö^t, a. f. echt 

acqf Sttgtg, a. having eight eyes, octon- 
ocular. 

adlfbar, a. respectable, estimable, ho- 
nourable, creditable. 

Slc^fbarfcit, f. respectability, diraity. 
ad)t'j|bcintg, a. eight-legged. ^blättrig, 
a 1. eight-leaved; 2. (b. ©lüten) octo- 
petalous. 

adj'iCf I. t num. 1. f. ocht, A.; 2. (ber, 
bie, baS J) a the eighth; ^um .^n, in 
the eighth place, eighthly. II. Slch'te, 
f.. pl. -^n, mua octava 
9ldfi cäf n., ^(e)§, pl. ^e, math. octagon. 
acht' Ctfig, a. eight-angled, octagonal, 
octangular. 

a4't(e)ha(b, a seven and a half. 
9lch'tcl, n., pl. 1. a) eighth, 
eighth part; b) (ächteltonne) small cask 
of beer containing about 15 litres or 
SV» gallons; 2. mus. quaver; 3. (...fomt, 
f., ...Jormät, n., ...grbflC, f.) octavo-8|ze. 
.«.fretd, m. math., astr. octaiit ...notc, 
f. mus. quaver. ....haufc, f. mus. quaver 
rest ....taff, m., ln 3iT- (®reis...tort), 
quaver. ....SoUr ni. eighth part of an 
inch. 

ach'tctt, I. t 1. et», (beachten, achten 
auf), f. III. i.; 2. (für, ob. al8 et», er* 
achten) to deem, to Judge, to consider, 
to think, to count, to take for, to 




look upon s.t. as; to be of a certain 
opinion as to; ich ödjte eS für eine 
Ghte, I look upon it as an honoiir; 
ich fldjtc cä für berlorcn, I look u})on 
it as lost; er aditct eö für fing ju ..., 
he deems it prudent to ...; für gut 
(ob. befinben), to deem (or to judge) 
proper, to think fit; 3. a) (in ?lns 
fd)lQg bringen) to rate (to value, to 
estiinate, or to esteem); gering to 
value (or to esteem) lightly, to hold 
in mean estiraation, to have a low 
opinion of, to slight, to despise; nidU 
to disregard, to make light of; 
bie ©efebe to respect the laws; 
lein Slnfchen ber ^ßerfon to have no 
regard to rank or person; feine 9D?iihe 
to spare no trouble (or no pains); 
eine ^aniung nicht not to heed a 
caution; »eher (51)1^ noch ^djanbe 
to be dead to shame; b) (hod) to 
regard with reverence (or with respect), 
to hold in respect, to set a high 
value on, to set great störe (by), to 
prize, to esteem (to respect, or to 
regard), to make much of; geachtet, 
esteemed, respected, respectable; »enig 
geachtet, of no great repute; bgl. uns 
geachtet. II. f ffl- nod) et». to 
take due notice of 8.t, to pay regard 
to 8.t., to observe, or to keep (pre- 
cepts), to obey (ordere); toonach Pch 
jebermann ju which is to be ob- 
served (by every one), due notice to 
be taken (by everj' one). III. i» (h-) 
ouf et». (t einer Sache .^), to take 

notice of, to attend to, or to pay 
attention to 8.t.; to take care (or heed) 
of, to heed, to regard, or to mind 
8.t.; auf j. to look well to 8.o., 
to observe s.o. closcly; auf allcS 
to have one*8 eyes about one; auf 
©itte to pay regard to niorality 
(or good manners); ad;tc auf meine 
95?ortc! mark me! 

adj'tcn^ t. to outlaw, to proscribe, to 
ban, to put ander the ban; ber 
ächtete, (the one ander the ban) thv 
outlaw. 

2ld)t'cnber^ m., ^9, pl. sp. stag with 
eight branches (or Starts) to his antlcrs. 
ac^^tcuS, adv. eighthly, in the eighth 
place. 

ach'tcnd||»ert, .^»itrbig, a. respectable, 
worthy of regard (or of esteem). 
a(^'ter(d), provinc. I. prp. n. adv. after, 
behind. JU. mar. a. aft, abaft; adv. 
aftward. 

91(h'tcr, m., pl. 1. f coin of eight 
Pfennigs or kreutzers; 2. f. Ächtenber. 
ÜiC&'tcr, m., -^3, pl. proscriber. 
Scqt'crflärung, f. Sfchtderflörung. 
ach'tcrlci, a. eight sorts of, of eight 
sorts, eightfold. 

91d)'tcrftcüctt, m. f. ^intcrftchen. 
ad)t'! fad|, a. eightfold, octuple. 

.^fÖcqcTig, a. bot. octolocular, having 
eight cells for seeds. 

9(d)t'||flafhf n., .^flachttcr, m. math. 
octahedron. 

a^i^l!flachtür math. octahedral. 

fufpg, a, 1. eight-footed; 2. nieasur- 
ing eight feet, eight feet long (higli etc.). 
?ld)ffÜH(l)cr, m. zo. octopod. 
ach^gcDcn, f. «dit, Ji. 

^chtgrofch'cttfd'tcf, n. J)iece of eight (old) 
groschens (= 1 Shilling). 





a(6t'f)alb, f. Q(I)lcI)aIb. 

ac^tli^Uirbcrt, nuni. ei^ht luindred. 
huit'bcrt|tc, a. eight iuindredth. 

a^t'lljÖ^nOf a. 1. of eight years, cight 
yeara old; 2. lasting eiglit years; oc- 
tennial. ^jÖ!)r(id), a. ha))i>ening every 
eighth year, octeiinial; adv. oetenni- 
ally. ..wfantio, a. having eight edges, 
eigljt-edged; ( - ncliiflaclrui) octaliodral. 

ad)!'lös, a. inattentive (nu[ eine Sadie, 
einer «Sadje, to 8.t.), unmiiidful, regard- 
less, carclcss, heedless, disregardful, 
or negligent (of st.). 

lHd)t'löfiflfcit, f. iiiattention (nui, to), 
unmiiidful ness (of), regardlessnesa, 
carelessness, heedlessiiess, iiegligence. 

Od^t'|:mä(, adv. eight tinies. 
a. done (or repeated) eight times. 
maitlttft, a. bot. octandrian, oetaiidrous. 
.^monatltC^, a. happening (or oceurring) 
every eighth month; adv. every eight 
moiiths. 

91d)t'bfütlbcr, m., pl. eight- 
j)ounder. 

adjt'bfüttbig, a. of (or weighing) eight 
]>(>UDds. 

ad)f jatn, a. attentive, careful, heedful, 
miudful (auf eine '2Qd)o, f einer Sadje, 
of 8.t.). 

9ld)ffatnfctt, f. attention, adveiieiioe 
(auf, to), carefulness, niindfuliiess, 
heedfulncss (of). 

af^fjjfaiHg, a. with eight Strings; cight- 
Btringed; ^faitifle oetachord. 

faulig, a. octostyle; .^jäiiliflcö ©ebüube, 
octost^de. 

Qc^t'fnt, n., pl. .^c, niath. octa- 
hedrou. 

ac^t'fettig, a. ociahedral. 

ftc^ts'crnaruttg, f. act (or proclamation) 
of outlawry, proscription. 

OC^fllfUbtg, a. octos^dlabic; adv. octo- 
syllabically. .^fbflUltig, a. with (or 
drawn by) eight horses; -^fponnig fob* 
reu, to drive in a coach and eight. 
.^ftönbig, a. 1. eight hours old, of 
eight hours; 2. lasting eight hours; 
ber -..ftüubige SlrbcitStag, eight hours* 
work. ^ftiinblic^, a. happening (or 
oceurring) every eighth hour; adv. 
every eight hours. tägig, a. (of the 
duration) of eight days, lasting eight 
days (or a week). .^töglif^, a. hap¬ 
pening (or oceurring) every eighth 
day; adv. everj' eight days, every 
week. .^tCÜig, a. divided into eight 
parts, of eight pnrts, oetofid; octave. 

»C^'tling, f. 1. (91ufincrtiainfcit) attention; 
geben, to pay attention, to attend 
(auf, to); (norgcfc^cn!) have a carel 
look out! .^1 mil. attention! 2. f 
(Ciraditcu) opinion, jiidgnient; estima- 
tion; 3. ('i^cad)lnngl notice, regard, 
consideration; ^ur SiQcijvidjt nnb law, 
for inforniation and due observance, 
due notice to be taken; t>gl. 9?ad)= 
adjtung; 4. (^■'od)ad)lunn) esteern, regard, 
respect; reverence; consideration, de- 
ference; bor (für, ob. gegen) etto. 
haben (ob. hegen), to feel (to have, or 
to entertain) (a) respect (or regard) 
for (or towards) s.t., to respect (to 
regard, or to cstceni) B.t.; bor jm. (tic 
größte) ^ Degen, to have a (high) respect 
for S.O., to entertain a (high) regard 
towards s.o., to esteein s.o. highly, 
to liold 8 . 0 . in the liighest esteein; 


38 


aiiS -w bor, in deference to; mit alter i 
bor ^sDnen, saving yonr yjresriice; ! 
jni. feine bezeigen (ob. cvmcrA’n), to i 
])ay one’s duty (or respectsj to s.o.; | 
feine grobe gcnic[;en, to enjoy hiit 
litlle (‘steein, not to he niiieh respect- 
ed (est(*eined, or looked on), lo enjoy 
(or to have) no great credit; alle 
an^ ben 9liigcn H'(u'n, to lay aside all 
res]>eet; in ber ^ anberer finfen, to 
sink in the estiniation of others; in 
l)ol)cr ftcDen, to be highly resj)ected 
(or e.steeined), to be in great esteern 
(or rejiuto) (bei, amongsD; bem 
..w bciidjnncn, to vindieate the law. 
^idf'tung, f., pl. .^cn, proscription. 

51d)'tiiug^ bc-^cigung (.^bc.^eiigung^, f. 

trihnte of re.spret, mark (or tuken) 
of esteern. ^crfolfl, in. xurch d’estimr. 
ady'tungO, löd, a. withont resj»eet; ^lob 
belianbcln, to treat with neglect. ....s 
uoll, a.. resj>ectful; id) berblcibc -^boH 
ber S[\Drigc, I renniin (most) respect- 
fully yours. ...Wert, .^WÜrbtg, a. worthy 
of resjiect (or esteein', respcctahle, 
e.stimahle, honoiiral)le. .^lUlbrtg, a. 
(lisresj>ectful. 

ad)t'j WCtbtg, a. bot. octogyiious; .^mci= 
bigc iidiilcn, pl. octogynia. .^Wtufltg, 
a. oetangnlar. ...tHÜdlCKtlid), n. hap¬ 
pening (or oceurring) every eighth 
week ; adv. every eight weeks. 
kUÖch^Bf ®* eight weeks old, of eight 
weeks; 2. lasting eight weeks. 
tKdlt'j^ahl, n. ogdoad. 
a^t'^ähntg, a. octodontale. 
ad)t')(ct)lt, iium. eighteen. 

9(d)t'5Ct)UCItbcr, m. stag liaving eighteen 
branehes (or Starts) to bis antlers. 
fHd)t'I^chncr, m., pl. person (or 
thing) connected with the number 
eighteen; wine grown in 1818. 
ad)t'^C^ujal)rig, a. eighteen years old. 
!?ld)t'5cl)upfüllbcr, m., pl.* cight- 
teen-poiinder. 

ad)t'i|5C^UtC, a. eighteenth. 
n. eighteenth (part). .^SC^ntclformät, 
n. typ. decimo oetavo (18""*); in 
jebntclfonnat, in eighteen.s. ^5c^ntciid, 
adv. in the eighteenth place. -^ScUtg, 
a. consisting of eight lines; .^^ciligc 
(£tan,^c, ottava rima. 
ai^t'^ig, num. eighty, fourscore; bie 
.^er ^abre, the years from 1880 (1780 
etc.) to 1889 (1789 etc.). 

9l(f|t'jigcr, m., ..8, pl. .hl, f., pl. 

.ginnen, octogenarian, octogenary. 
od)t'jifllIjü()rig, a. of eighty years (of 
age), eigiity years old, octogenary; 
ber Sldit^igiäbrige, octogenarian. 
a. ei^htieth. 

^(^t'^lgftcl, n., pl. eightieth 

(part). 

äd)'5cn, i. (b-) to groan, to heave heavy 
sighs; unb früdjicn, to sigh and 
groan; fid) jU Jobe to groan o.s. 
to death. 

fHcf'cr, m., 1. (pl. öicf'cr) a) arable 

ground, field, or laiid; ben bauen, 
ob. bcitcllcn, to tili the ground, to cul- 
tivate (the) land; ein Stiief a spot 

(or piece) of ground; b) ('^(oben) soil 
(of R field); ein fetter a rieh soil; 
2. (j>l. 9Ufcr) acre (measure of land, 
varying in different yiarts of Ger- 
maiiy). .^arbcit, f. f. »sclbarbcit. 
atf'crbär, a. arable, ciillivable. 


9I(fcriif[tge 

'?Ifferbau, m. tillage, funning, hiis- 
bandr)’, cnlture of the crmind, agri- 
culture; .w treiben, to tili the ground; 
ben betrenenb, agriciiltunil, arat«»ry. 
-.CU, n., .^cnö, agrieulture. 
atTcrbaucttb, a. tiliing the gronnd, en- 
gaLO'd in agrieulture, agrieullural. 
^d'crbau er, m., pl. ..er, tiller 

of ihe ground, husbaiMliiiaii, faniier. 
^gerät, n. coll. agricultural lor iira- 
torvj implcmeiils, farining-Utensils, 
inslnirnents of hiisltandry (pl.). -w® 

gefeUfdjaft, f. agricultural society. 
ruilbe, f., ^wiffeufdjaft, f. seieuce for 
theory) of a'jri»uItiMc, agriculturisin. 
atTerbau fuilbig, a. vi rM-d in the Science 
of agrieulture, agricultural; ber 9ldcr* 
büiifunbigc, ugriculturist .^tretbeub, 
j».a. agricultural. 

^lld'er baufcbflle, f. agricultural c»dl»‘ge. 
.^bergntin^e, f. lK»t. fidd-hasil (thymut 
aclnos). .^brfteUuUg, f. tillage, culti- 
vation of the ground. ...bbbeu, m. 
arable soil, siirface-soil. ...brcitf, L 
a certain extent of land. .^broutbCftt, 
f. bot. dew-berry (rühm c<ts'ius), 
bürger, m. agricultural townsman, 
iirhan ngriculturist. 

tätferd)en, n., pl. dim. small 
j>iece of ground, little field. 
arferci', f. praetice of cultivating the 
ground, ploughing, tillage, hinsbandry. 
?uf'erer, m., pl. tiller of the 
land, jdougber, ploughman. 

?lcf er erbe, f. f. 9lcfcrfrinne, ^fclb, n. 
arable field (or ground); field under 
cultivation. fröne, f., .^fröubicuft, 
m. plough-serviee, scrvice done in 
soenge. ...fun!)e, f. furrow of a field. 
.^gaud)I)eil, n. bot. wincopipe (ana- 
.flonl, m. farni- 
horse^ farm-jadc, ...geböft, n. f. ..fiof 
.^gcrot, n. eoll., ^gcrötfdlaften, f. pl., 
.flcfi^irr, n. coll. agricultural imple- 
ments, farming-utcusils, ploughing- 
tools (jil.). .^gefe^, n. ngrariiui law. 

m. bot. eorri-erowfoot 
(ranunculuft arrensisj. ^bof, iii. farm- 
yard, farm, .^flec, m. bot. hare’s foot 
trefoil (tri/olium arverute). ..fuef^t, 
m. ploughman, ploughboy. .^fuBtC» 
rilbr m. l)ot. willow-wced (pclygdntim 
lapnthijvlhim), .^fotttplc^, m. acreage. 
.^rrüiue, f. arable (or vcgclable) soil. 
.^lanb, n. arable land, plough-land; 
land linder cultivation. 

ÄrTcrlein, n., pl. dim. i. 9icfcrdicn. 

$ld'cr; leiufrailt, n. hot. flaxweed (lina- 
rhi vulgaris). ^(cutc, pl. ploiigh- 
men, ploiighers, husbandmen. ^loblt, 
m. ploiighman’s wages. .^Utäbrc, f. 
plough-jade. ...Utauit, m. f. Jldcrömann. 
^niänud)en, n. provinc. zo. wag-tail. 
.^mäp, n. f. ^clbmaf;^ ^tneitiiig, m. 

Cbcrnunnig. .^meliffc, f. bot. tield- 
balm (infli,<sa arvensis). ^Utiu^C, f. 
bot. corn-mint (inentha arvensU). 
.^luobn, m. com-pojipy (papäver 
rficras). 

arf'eni, I. t. 1. to plough, to tili, to 
dress (the ground), to cultivate (the 
land); 2. to make furrows in s.t.; 
3. fig. to Work (out) laboriously. 
II. i. (b.) to hurr}^; to walk over a 
difficult ground. 

9J(rer; bferb, n. fann-horse. ^pflege, f. 

management of land, careful (or good) 



Xcferqucde 


39 


abjeftbifd) 


cultivation. ^quccfc, f. bot. vheat- 
graas (triClcum re'pens), f. 

bot. corn-salad (valerianella olitoria), 
acf erreich, a. rieh io fielda, many-acred, 
landed. 

Sctrrlifcqiag, m. (in ber i^oppeltoirtfcbaft) 
portion of a deld used aa tillage^land. 
.«.fd^ncefe^ f. zo. common slug (Umax 
agretHt). ^fcnf, m. bot. charlock 
(tinäpU arveiitU). 

^IcTerStnautt, m., pl. «d'crSIcute, 
ploughinaii, ploogher, husbaodman, 
tiller (of the ground). 

)((f er{{fÜeuer, f. land-taz, tax aasessed 
on fielda. ^bcrteibtlta, f. (equal) di- 
viaion of lands. ....bteq, n. farm-cattle 
(serving for tillage). .^I 00 l 5 e, f. land¬ 
roller. n. f. .^(bau)gcTät 

.^locfcit^ n. agricultnral affairs (pl.). 

f. coro-bind, common bind- 
weed (convolviUtu arvensisj. 
m., f. f. fianbn)irt(fc^aft). 

.^^eng, n. f. .^(bou)fleröt m. 

land-rent. 

9[cflei\ m. bot. columbine, cnlverkey 
(aquilegXa vulgärU), 

§ acqittr||te'rcn (p.p. ^iert'), t. to ao- 
quire, to get. 

§ 9Ccquifttiön', f., pl. .^en, acquiaition, 
acquiroinent. 

§ €Lcq\iit [oRn, n. 1 . com. receipt; 
per (or pour) (payment) received 
(reed.), paid (pd.); 2 . «cqult (im ©illarb), 
lead; flfben, to take the lead, to lead. 
8 9(rt, 9(cte, 9cHc, atüt>, f. Strt u. f. m. 
§ acta, Lat. pl. acta, actiona, deeds, 
transactions; ad ..w legen, f. ben 
Äften legen, Äfte; .v apoatolorum, bibl. 
Acta (of the A postles). 

§ Slctciir' [Fr.], m., .^8, pl. ob. 

[oftS'rc], actor, player. 

§ 9cti'0||uin, n., .^um 8 . Lat pl. .^a, 
gram, active (voice). 

§ 3(ctrice [aftri'fee], £., pl. -..n, actreaa. 
§ 9lcttta'rtu8, m. j. HrtuoT. 

§ «C'tiiö, f. «ftu«. 

§ 9cii'tt(8, m. f. SCTut 
0 . für: auber Xienft(eii), mil. (on) 
half pay. 

a. d., für Lat. a dato, after date, from 
this date. 

A. D., für Lat anno Domini, = im 
Qö^te bc8 ^cmi, in the year of our 
Lord. 

§ ad absnr'dam (Lat), führen, to 

conpet of ahaurdity. 

§ obä'gtn [dzhiö], 1 . ady. mua. adagio, 
alowly. 11 . Slbagio, n., pl. 
adagio. 

S'bam, m., (^91.)r Adam; Oor 

(lebenb), preadaroite; ben altia and« 
jie^n, bibl. to put off the old man. 
§ ^amanf, m., .^en, pl. .^en, adamant 
obo'mifcq, a., ...e (Srbe, Adamic earth. 
9lbamtf, m., ...en, pl. ....en, Adamite 
(Christian acct). 

abamrtifc^, a. Adamitic; in .^emftoftüm, 
in nature’a garb, in (native) buff, with 
nothing on. 

CbamSjdbfel, m. 1 . bot (^arobteSopfel) 
Adam’s apple (l). mtua paradtsiäca); 
2. (^bifi) med. (itcbUnorpel) Adam’a 
apple. ^ 1 ^ 0 ( 5 , n. Adam’s wood (black 
fossile wood). ^ttobef, f. bot yucca. 
§ abSquaf, a. adequate. 

§ abbjjic'ren (p.p. .^iertO, t to add 
(up), to caat (or to aum) up. 


§ $lbbitiöu' Uiön'], f., pl. .^en, addition. 
§ 9bbitioit8'|!e£Ctnbcl, n. aum in addi¬ 
tion. ...^felflcr, m. fault of addition, 
error in casting up. 

§ abF! int. adieu I farewell l good-by(e)I 
9lbF, n., good-by(e), farewell. 

'bebör, m., pl. ....e, (name of the) 
Stork (aa child-bearer). 

S'bel, m., <^8, 1. a) (oblige ®cburt) 
noblenesa, distinction by birth; üon 
noble, of noble birth (or extrac- 
tion); hon altem ..., of ancient nobility; 
toon gutem well connected; b) (bic 

Äbligcn) (bo^r) nobility; nieberer 
gentry; ber gefamte the body of 
nobility; einer (eine) Dom noble- 
man (noblewoman); 2. fig. nobility 
(of sonl), noblenesa (of mind), libera- 
lity (of Sentiments); beS SHenfc^cn, 
dignity of man. 

Sbclofbc (m.), Adelaide. 

«'belbcrt, rbalbcrt (aR9t), .^8, Ethel- 

bert. 

«bric ( 591 .), Adela. 

R'bdbcib (g91.), Adelaide. 
d'b(e)li0, t o'beI(l)icb, a. 1. noble, of 
noble birth (or extraction), belonging 
to the nobility; aristocratio; ein Äb(e)s 
liger, m. a noble (or nobleman); eine 
$(b(e)Iige, f. a lady of noble birth, a 
noMewoman; bie Äb(e)Iigen, pl. the 
nobles, the nobility (si.); 2. fig. noble, 
high-minded. 

a'beltt, t. 1. to ennoble; to raise to 
nobility; to knight; f to nobilitate; 
2. fig. to dignify, to exalt. 
iS'beln, n., ^8, ennoblement. 
S'beI8||bricf, m. charter (or patent) of 
nobility. m. peerage (or bock 

of the nobility); baronetage. .^bt|llÖm, 
n. f. ...brief. .^geff^lcc^t, n. noble race 
(or family). ....qerrfcqaft, f. aristocracy. 
S'bclflmt, m. nobility of mind, mag- 
naniniity. 

^bcl8|;h:öne, f. Coronet n. 

f. .^bueb. 

6bel)!ftanb, m. 1. nobility, rank of a 
nobleman; peerage (bob^ 8bel); ba- 
ronctage (nieberer ftbel); in ben ^ftonb 
erbeben, to raise to the peerage, to 
ennoble; to knight; 2. (body of) no¬ 
bility. m. pride of nobility. 

ä'bclftoU, a. proud of (one’s) nobility. 
9'bclfu^t, f. longing after (the rank 
of) nobility; tuft-hunting. 
ä'belffitbtig, a. longing after (the rank 
of) nobility, attached to the nobility; 
tuft-hunting. 

K'beI8nön:c^te, n. pl. Privileges of 
nobility; boben, to quarter arms. 
fl'bcltüm, n., .^8, 1. f. Slbelftanb, 1; 2. 

f. SlbcI8berri(baft. 

^i'bcluitg, f. f. Bibeln, n. 

§ 91bept, m., .^en, pl. ..^en, adept; fam« 
dab (in, in, or at). 

®'bcr, f., pl. ^n, 1. a) (©lutober) vein; 
(©(blagabcr, ^nlSober) artery; SSoffer* 
ober, lymphatic vessel (bgl. oueb 2, c); 
mit bcrt)ortietenben .^n, veinous; eine 
.... öffnen, to open (or to uncap) a vein; 
f golbeitc hemorrhoidal vein; hemor- 
rhoida, piles (pl.); jm. bie ^ öffnen, 
jm. iur Ia{)cn, to bleed (or to blood) 
S.O., to let S.O. blood; icb habe (^ur) 
geloffen, I have let blood; b) fig. vein 
(tendency or tum of mind), disposi- 
tion, caat; biebterifebe (ob. boetif(bc) 


poetical vein; in (ob. on) ibm ift feine 
gute there ia no good (or not a 
particle of good) in (or about) him, 
there ia no good point (or hair) about 
him; er bot feine oon feinem bloter, 
he ia entirely unlike his father; 2 . 
a) min. vein, lode; b) vein (streak, 
or wave of different colour in wood, 
or marble); c) vein (seam, or tbread) 
of water, ^bnicbr m. phleborrage, 
varicocele; f. i^ompfoberbmeb. 
fi'bcrcbcn, n., .^ 8 , pL dim. little 
vein; veinlet. 

®'bcr||cut^ünbuiig, f. phlebitia. .^gc* 
flecbt, .^getuebe, n. plexus (or net- 
work) of veins. .^gefcbUllllft, f. dila- 
tation (or swelling) of a vein; aneu- 
rism. ^*1 n. dim. 

med. 1 . choroid membrane (of the 
eye); 2 . chorion (exterior membrane 
which invests the foetua). “• 

i^in-wood. 

0 o(C)rig, a'b(e)rig, a. veiny, veined, 
streaked; flawy (of Jewela). 
®'bet||htÖtctt, .pfropf, m. med. varix. 
m., ^(ff)c 8 , pl. ...lä'ffe, letting of 
blood, bleeding, phlebotomy. 
becfeit, n. bleeding-basin. .^(laff)binbe, 
f. (blood-letting) bandage. ^lo^Ctfeit, 
n. med. (bleeding-)lancet; vet. fieam. 
klaffen, n. f. ...lof. .^loffcr, m. blood- 
letter, phlebotomist. ^labgcrot, n. coli, 
bleeding-instrumenta (pl.), bleedin?- 
caae. .^la^ftinft, f. phlebotomy. 
longette, f. (bleeding-)lancet; human 
lancet. .^lafffd)UCpper, m. fieam. 
lofeeit, f. scason for letting blood. 
^loff^cug, n. coli. f. .^lobgerät. .^lebre, 
f. phlebology, angiology. 

Ä'bcrlciu, n. im. f. Äbcrdjcn. 
ä'berlöd, a. bot. veinless, not veined, 
not nerved. 

S'bcnttcnittg, f. Obermennig, 
a'bfm, a'bcnt, t. to vein, to mark (to 
streak, or to variegate) with veins; 
to grain; to cloud. 

^'berpr^e, f. med. toumiquet. 
a'bcrretdl, a. full of veins, veined. 
$l"ber|ifcblag, m. 1 . pulsation, pulse; 
2 . venesection. .^ftroitg, m. med. venal 
plexus. ^fbftcttt, n. venal, or arterial 
System. 

^'bcrwig, fi'bentng, £., pl. .^en, bot. 

veining (or venation) (of leaves). 
^'bertnaffer, n. med. semm (of blood). 
§ obbfiriiic'rcit (p.p. .^ierO, i. (b.) to 
adhere (to). 

§ $(bbafiött', f. (9(bb8pn8'fraft, f.) ad- 
hesion. 

§ obbaftb, a. adhesive. 

§ abic 8 ' [obic 8 ^, abteg', abjed', abje', 
f. obicu. 

§ abieu'! [Fr.], int. («bieu', n., ^[ 8 ], 
pl. .^ 8 ) adieu, farewell, good-by(e); 
jm. . 1 .. fogen, to bid s.o. farewell, to 
say good-bye to s.o., to tender one*a 
adieua (to s.o.). 

§ ^btl', m., ..^eiT, pl. ^en, (Roman) edile. 
§ ^bilitat', f. edileship, Office of edile. 
§ abjacctif, I. a. adjacent. 11. bic 
Äbjoccn'tcn, m. pl. near (or dose) 
neighbours. 

§ 9lbjcftin', n., .^ 8 , pl. .^e; Lat. 91b« 
jcctriinum, n., -..bums, pl. .^bo, gram, 
adiective. 

§ abjeftfbifebr »• adjectivnl; adv. ad- 
jectively. 




Slbjubant 


40 


affenartig 


§ 9(bjitbatit'^ f. «bjutant. 

§ ^b|ubtfatiou', f., pl. ^ot, law, adjndi- 
cation, awarding by judicial sentence. 
§ abjubijilic'rcu (p.p. ^icrt'), t. to ad- 
judicate, to adjudge, to award by ju¬ 
dicial sentence. 

§ abjuttßlltc'rctt (p.p. t. to adjoin, 

to associate, to give as an a.ssistant. 
§ ^tbjuuft', m., pl. ^cn, adjunct, 

assistant (teacher, &c.), associate. 

§ ^Ibjmiftür', f., pl. ^cn, office of an 
adjunct, assistant, or associate. 

§ objuft jic'rctt (pp. t. to adjust; 
to size. 

§ ^IbjufHe'ntng, t, pl. .^en, adjusting, 
adjustment. 

§ ^bjutant^ m., .^en, pl. ....en, mil. 
(diegimentS?...) adjutant; (^ eineS &e' 
ncralÖ) aid-de-camp. 

§ ^bjutautür', f. 1. adjutancy, office 
of an adjutant; 2. corps of officers 
acting as a<]yutant8 to the oommander- 
in-chief. 

Sb'(er, m., pl. 1. eagle (aquXla); 

toeiblic^eT femaJe eagle, eagless; 

Heiner (ob. junger) eaglet; 2. her. &c. 
eagle; mit auSgebreiteten gliigcln, 
spread eagle; boppciter (S)oppelQbIcr), 
eagle with two heads, double eagle. 
.«.äuge, n. eagle-eye, piercing and dis- 
ceniing eye, acute sight. 
ob'lcri, äugig, a. eagle-^ed, eagle-sighted. 
.^a4it(id), ^mäfltg, a. eagle-like, 

aquiline; lofty, sublime. 

Sb'ler||bli(f, m. eagle - glance, keen 
glance. .«.tule, f. zo. eagle-owl (bubo). 
-«fttr(rc)tt, m. bot. brake (pteris aqui- 
Hna). .«flüg, m. fiight of an eagle, 
eafde-flight; mit .«.fing, eagle-flighted. 
.«.flugcl, • m. eagle-wing; 

mit .^fittidicn, eagle-wingcd. .^^ 015 , n. 
eagle-wood (from exccecarXa Agalöcha). 
.«.uofe, f. aquiline nose, hooked nose. 
.«.orbcu, m. her. order of the (black, 
or red) eagle. .«.fd|UcUc, f. eagle-speed. 
• .^fc^mingc, f. eagle-pinion. .^f^tuung, 
m. eagle-11 ight. .^ftctu, m. eagle-stone, 
aetites. 

ob'Iig, f. Qb(e)Iig. 

§ 9lbmtmftratiöu', f., pl. .^en, adminis- 
tratiou; unter under administration, 
in tnist. 

§ abmiiiiflrattU', a. administrative. 

§ SlbiuiniftTattU'bc^Srbc, f. f. Scrmal* 

tungcbcliörbc. 

§ Sbuiinifträ'tor, m., pl. Rbminiftras 
tö'rcn, adniinistrator. 

§ obmtuiftrijtc'ren (p.p. .^iert'), t. to 

adminisier, to manage. 

§ Sbniträl', m., pl. -^e (ob. Äbmis 
rfi'Ie), I. mar. admiral; 2. (©cbm^tter* 
ling) (red) admiral (vanessa atalanta), 
§ Sbutiraliläf, f. admiralty; navy-office. 
§ 9lbmiralilÖtö'|:gctili^f, n. admiralty- 
court, eoiirt of admiralty. .«.iufelu, f. 
pl. Admiralty Islands. 

Sbmirät'; fc^ajt, f. admiralship (office, 
dignity, or power of an admiral). 

n. admiral’s ship, admiral, 
flag-ship. 

§ Sbiitiröid'fiagge, f. admiraPs flag. 

§ ttbmouijc'rcn (p.p. .^iert'), t. to ad- 
monish. 

§ iHbmouttiön', f. admonition. 
ad no'tam, Lat. eine ©a(i)e ^ nefjmen, 
to notice a thing particularly, to bear 
in mind. 


a. b. D., f. Q. D. 

S'bolf (iü'bolpi)), m., m^.), Adoi- 

phua, Adolph. 

9lbö'md, m., pl._ Wbö'nific, I. myth. 
Adonis; 2. (.^blümc, f., .^rüöc^cn', n. 
dim.) adonis, pheasant’s eye. 

§ obo'uifd), a. Adonian, Adonic; .«.er 
SScTiS, Adonic verse. 

§ abouiiiie'ren (p.p..^icrt'), t. to adonize, 
to dress out (or up), to deck out 
(gaudilv); to bcautify. 

§ abopt ic'rcn (p.p. .^iert'), t. to adopt, 
to aftiliate. 

§ Sboptiön', $lboptottän', f., pl. .^en, 

adoptiou, affiliation. 

§ abopttU', a. adoptive. 

§ 91boptitl'||cltmt, pl. adoptive parents. 
.«.fiub, n. adoptive (or adopted) child. 
.«.mutter, f. adoptive mother. .^fobu, 

m. adoptive (or adopted) soii. .«.t0(t)< 
fer, f. atlojUive (or adopted) daughter. 

§ Sbrcffliaut', m., .^anten, pl. .^aiitcu, 
writer (or j^ender) of a letter; com. 
drawer. .^öt', m., -«oten, pl. «.aten, 
person addressed, receiver of a letter, 
addressee; com. consignee; (eincS Sßcdjs 
iciä) drawee. 

$ibrcff'||bnd), n., ..^falenber^ m., direc- 
tory. .^burcon, .^Comptoir (.^fontur), 

n. intelligence-office, office of in- 
quiry. 

§ Slbrcf'fc, f., pl. .^n, 1. a) direction 
(of a letter), address; auöjiiljrlt(^e 
full address; an bie per (bc^ 
^rm 9?.), (to the) care of (Mr. N.); 
unter beS ^errn 3t., care of Mr. N.; 
com. through the medium of Mr. N.; 
beförbern ©ie ben iörief an feine for- 
ward the letter to its destination; ber 
©rief Ift an feine gelangt, the letter 
has reached its destination; o^ne .«. 
(b. einem ©rief ob. ißaefet), without an 
address, undirected; b) place of resi- 
dence; maS (ob. loic) ift ^brewhere 
do you live? 2. a) (©cglcitabvcffc) card 
bearing the address of a person (to 
accompany a post-parcel); b) (Jlbrefe* 
jettcl) label; 3. com. firm; 4. (political) 
address (tu a constituted authority). 

§ abrcffi,ic'rcn (p.p. .^iert'), t. 1. to 
direct, to address (a letter); falfd) 
..gieren, to misdirect; 2. j. .hieven an, 
to introduce s.o. by a letter to, to 
give 8 . 0 . a letter of introductiou to, 
tu recommend 8.o. tu; 3. com. to for- 
ward (to send, or to consign) (goods). 
§ 9lbrcfl' II forte, f. address-card. .^^cttcl, 

m. (auf Söaren) label, ticket, docket. 
§ ol^Ctf, a. smart, neat, tidy. 
obrio'tifc^, a. Adriatic; baä Sltcer, 

the Adriatic (Sea); ber Ä-«c ®fccrbufen, 
the Adriatic Gulf. 

§ ttbftrini gic'ren (p.p. .^giert'), t. med. 
to astringe; .^gie'renb, astringent, ana- 
staltic; .^gierenbe SWittel, pl. astrin- 
gents, anastaltics. 

§ $tbucnf, m., -^(e)S, pl. .^c, advent. 

§ $(bucntd'5cit, f. advent-season. 

§ Slbucrb', .^ö, pl. .^i'en, 9lbticr'bi||um, 

n. , -,.um§. Lat. pl. ^a, gram, adverb. 
§ abUcrbio'Itfl^, a. adverbial; adv. ad- 

verbially. 

§ 9lbt)Cr{Q'r!tn, n. pl. 1. adversaria; 
commonplace-book (si.); com. waste- 
book, Journal (si.); 2. rongh (written) 
Sketch (si.). 

§ abUerfattU', a. gram, adversative. 


iHbUCrfatlU'l'parttfcI, f. adversative par- 
ticle. ^fap, 111 . adversative senteuce. 
§ ^21btiofät', m., ^en, pl. .^en, advocate, 
pleader, counsel, counsellor; defeuder; 
(an Cbcrgcriclitcn) barrister(-at-law); 
(an Untcrgendjtcn) solicitor, aitomey; 
(allg.) lawyer; einen .^en anncliincn, to 
take a solicitor; bic 5tlage einem -«en 
übergeben, to place ihe matter (or ac- 
lioii) in the hands of a lawyer. 

§ 3lböofä'teil gebühren, f. pl.’ lawyer’s 
(or couiiNel •üj fees, ^fnin, m. lawyer’s 
triek, legal quii)ble. .^fopift, .^fdjrci* 
ber, III. law-staiiouer (f scrivener). 

§ 31bno!atÜr', f., pl. -^en, advocateship, 
oftice, profession, or prai’lice of an 
advoeate (l)arri>ter, or solicitor, &c.). 
äuiomä'tifdh a. enignialic(al). 
'ole^gorfe, f. ..Lolian harj). 

§ 31er0| bpllä'mif, f. aerodynamics. .«,■ 
fltp' , m., ..^irtbcn, pl. .«^li'iben, aerolite, 
nieteoric stone. .«.mc'tCT, m., ^inc'tcrÄ, 
pl. ^mc'tcr, aeronieter. .^UOUt', m., 
.^naii'tcn, pl. -..nau'tcn, aeronaut. .«,• 
nou'tif, f. aeronautics. 

§ acronou'Hfc^, a. aeronautic(al). 

§ 3ler0|;ftät', m., .^ftä'ten, pl. -^fia'ten, 
aerostat, air-balloon. .«.fto'tif, f. aero- 
Btatics. 

§ oeroftö'tifc^, a. acrostatic(al). 

§ 9lffai'rc [ai = fi'] f., pl. .«.n, 1. affair, 
matter; 2. ((>k'fc(l)t) action. 

^ff'djcn, n., pl. dim. little mon- 
kev, jmg; mein -^1 my pugl 

in., .«^n, pl. .«.n, 1. a) zo. ape 
(ungejdirofln^t, aiitbropomorpbtfcb); nion- 
key (mcift gcfdjiuünil); (grober ba- 
boon; (tlciner pug; b) fig. ape, 
jackaiiapes; silly fellow, puppy; ein 
bocdjQitcr a niischievous moukey; 
2. mil. sl. knupsaek; 3. fam. einen 
Imbcn, to be drunk (fuddled, or 
half .seits over); fid) einen faufen, 
to get drunk (or top-heavy); .«.n feil 
bnben, f. 3)iaulaffe. 

§ 5lffcft', 111 ., pl. ^e, affection, 

einotion, passion; exeitement. 

§ 31ffeftatiön', f., pl. ^en, affectation; 
false pretense. 

§ ofjcft; ic'rcn (p.p. ^iert'), t. to affect; 
to prelend; to makc a show of; «.iert', 
p.a. affeeted, made up, conceited; 
fam. namby-pamby; -.^ierteS Söefcn, 
f. 9Ufeftievtbcit. 

§ %ffcfticrt'l)cit, f. affectedness, affec¬ 
tation. 

§ 3lffcftion$'ttlcrf, m. fancy-price, fancy- 
value. 

§ ?lffc!tiÖn', f., pl. «.en, 1. med. affec- 
tiou; 2. a) affection, passion, feeling; 
b) affection, liking, partiality, fancy; 
fondness, attaehment. 

§ affeftioniert', p.a. t (i“ the closing 
words of letters) affectionate. 
affcft'löi^, a. ^lassioiiless, uninipassioned. 
^ffcft'löjigfett, f. apathy, want of pas¬ 
sion. 

öffen, t. 1. (nad).^) to ape; 2. (narren) 
to make a fool of, to befool; to 
delude, to deceive, to mock, to trick, 
to boax. 

9lffcttärt, f. 1. species of apes, breed 
of monkeys; 2. apisbness, monkeyism; 
nach apishly, nionkeylike. 
affenartig, a. monkeylike, apish, sinii- 
ous; mit .^cr ©cfdjtüinbigfcit, in double¬ 
quick time. 



9 (ffen(rot 


41 


agglutitiieren 


lHffctt||(röt, n. bot. nionkey(’8)-bread 
(from adamofHa). «w^TOtioilttt, m. bot. 
baobab-tree (adansonta digitdta). 
fni^e, f. apish grimace. 
n. £ 0 . geuus Hmia, monkey tribe; 
£ 0 . quadrumana, pl. n. 

^e’s face, monkej-faoe. 

a. apish, monkey-like. 
tlffeit|jt)au$, n. monkey-housc. 
f. fam. monkey-jacket. ;^ltehe, f. blind 
partiality (of parents for their chil- 
dren), doting love, foolish fondness. 
affcitiiiaf[ig, a. f. affenartifl. 
Vffmjinncite, f. monkey-looka (pl.). 
^nafe, f. flat nose, pug-nose. 

m. toy-terrier. ^^offett, f. pl. 
f. SßQncn(d)poif«i. f. fam. 

Bcandaloas shame. m. 1. 

tail of a monkey; 2. fie. (91an) tom- 
fool; CSifToffc) fop. n. apish 

tricks (pl.), monkeyism, foolery. 
toeibf^ctt, n. female (of the) monkey, 
8he<monkey, 8he-ape. 

€ffcrei', f., pl. -^en, 1. a) aping, mimicry; 
b) monkey-triclu (pl.); 2, trickery, 
delusion, mockery, hoax. 

§ 91fft'cfje [orTfcbe], f., pl. bill posted 
np, posier, placard. 

§ offi(^||ie'reB = f(^] (p.p. »Itrt'), t. 
to 8tick up, to post up; to paste up 
(bills); (o^ne Objeft) to advertise; fig. 
to make a show (of). 

§ 9ffiliati0n\ f., pl. affiliation. 

1 amUljte'ren (p.p. ^icrtO, t. to affiliate. 
Affin, f., pl. ^nen, female (of the) 
monkey, she-monkey, she-ape. 

§ |nftn|!tc'ren (p.p. ^iert'), t. to refine. 
§ Ä^nüSf, f., pl. .^en, affinity. 

§ 91fjtrmatiön", f., pl. .^en, affirmation. 
I afprmatin', a. afflrmatiye. 
afjflf^, a. apish, monkey-like. 

§ nfvi', n., pl. Lat. ^um, 
^um^, pl. ^a, afflx. 

§ affisicr'bör, a. (easily) to be affected, 
susccptible. 

§ afßjüic'rcn (p.p. .^icrf), t. to affect, 
to influence, to touch. 

§ flffobtfl', m., pl. ^e, bot. as- 
phodel (a^phodilua). 

§ m., pl. affront. 

§ o^ontllte'ren (p.p..^iert'), t. to affront. 
§ Offrbd', a. frightfal, horrible, shock- 
ing._ 

9(fgI)Q'ne, m., .^n, pl. .«^n, Afghan. 
|Mg!|ä'nif4, a. Afghan. 


mfgba'inflflnr n*) Afghanistan. 
«Trifa, n., ^8, Africa. 

Äfrifä'ntr, m., pl. .^tn, f., pl. 

-binnen, Airican. 

^tfä'ntfcb, a. African. 

V friforeifettber, m. traveller in Africa. 
öfter, I. t piT* (with dat.) after, be- 
hind. 11. adv. in 31?* 1* behind (in 
place, or order); 2. subsequent, later 
(in time); 3. similar (or approaching 
to some original); ill formed, inferior, 
not genuine (pseudo*). 

«fter, .8, pl. I. m. 1. anns; fam. 
backside, iMttom, posteriors (pl.); (t)on 
Sögeln) yent; ben .w betr., amn ... gehörig, 
anal; 2. f. 4tü(f. U. n. 1. (.^tnebl) 
milLdnst, ooarse flonr; 2. (gleifcberd) 
garbage, bowels (pl.) of an animal, 
offal, refuse; 3. min. (...er^) residne. 
fCfter||al)oni, m. bot. sycamore (acer 
pseudopUUämii), ...ontDOU, m. snb- 
«titute attomey, deputy-attomey. 


orst, m. medicaster, quack, charla- 
tan. ....bercbfanifcit, f. fsilse eloquence; 
bombast. ...bilbnng, f. 1. anomalous 
formation (or structnre), malforma- 
tion, deformity; 2 . pseudo-ciyilization, 
pseudo-cultare. ..^blatt, n., ...blattdjcil, 
n. dim. bot. stipula, stipule; mit 
blätKben berfc^cn, stipulate, stipulaceous. 
....bürge, m. law, second bail, counter- 
bail. .^börgfdjaft, f. law, counter- 
bond, counter-surety. ...(^liftcutunt, 
n. pseudo-christianity. .^bamt, m. 
(Slfaftbarm) rectum, .^bolbc, f. bot 
(Xrugbolbe) cyma, cyme, corymb. ...» 
bolbenförmig, .^bolb'ig, a. bot cymoid, 
cymose, cymous, corymbose, corym- 
bous. ....bolbcnträgenb, p.a. biot cymi- 
ferous, corymbiferous. .^brüfc, f. med. 
anal gland. .^eutsünbung, f. med. In¬ 
flammation of the anus, proetitü» 
erbe, m. law, snbstitute-heir. .«.erg, 
n. min. residne (of milled ore). ....finne, 
f. £o. f. ....jlolfe. .^fiftel, f. med. f. 
barmftftel. .«.floffe, t zo. anal fin. 
gebürt, f. med. 1. f. iRaebgeburt; 2. f. 
6 teibntburt. ..wgefön(e), n. min. mmp. 
.«.gelebrfamfeit, f. pretended leaming, 
pseudo-erudition. ....gelehrte, m. pre- 
tender to leaming, would-be scholar. 
.^geritttte, n., ..^gräbetl, m. min. mmp- 
canal. ...g^cbtttulft, f. roed. tumour 
of the anns. .^geff^tttür, n. med. 
nlcer (or absoess) of the anns. .«.ge> 
treibe, n. f. .^font. .^glaube, m. false 
(wrong, or erroneons) belief; Super¬ 
stition. ...grS^e, f. pretended great- 
ness. ..w^eu, n. after-grass, after-math. 

n. dead-wood, windfallen wood. 
.^fegel, in. math. conoid. 

ofterfegelfömtig, a. math. conoid, oo- 
noidical, conoidal, approaching to a 
conic form. 

Sftrrljfiet, m. mar. false-keel. ....ftitb, 
n. 1 . posthnmons child; 2 . bastard- 
child. ....Hone, f. sp. dew-claw (bone 
or little nail behind a deer’s foot). 
.^fo^Ie, f. slack (waste, or dust) of 
coals. .^föntg, m. raendo-king, pre- 
tender,mock-king. ..^Yblttgtn, f. pseudo- 
queen, mock-queen. .^forit, n. 1. light 
grain remaining behind in winnowing; 
2 . f. SRutterfom. .^fritifer, m. criticaster, 
pseudo-critic, would-be critic. ...frlj* 
ftoH, m. (n.) min. pseudomorphons 
crystal. .«.füget, f. spheroid. .«.(cber, n. 

l . heel-piece insidc (of a boot); 2 . chips 
of leather. .^feben, .^(ebn, n« arriere- 
fee, arriere-fief, rere-fief. ^(ebndberr, 

m. mesne-lord. .«.lebn^tnontt, .^lebitfl« 
trSger, m. tenant-parayail, arriere- (or 
rere-)ya 88 al, yayasor. ...(cbudpfitfbtig, 
a. parayail, subject to a mesne-lord. 
.«.lebnflberbottiufl, n. snbinfeudation, 
under-tenure, snbtennre. .«.Icbre, f. 
erroneons (or false) doctrine. .«.mebl, 

n. mill-dust, pollard, coarse flonr. 
.«.miete, f. second-hand hire (or rent- 
ing), nnder-lease. .«.mieter, m. second- 
hand tenant, snbtenant, under-tenant, 
nnder-lessee. .«.moo8, n. bot. alga, 
sea-weed. .«.müfe, f. false rouse. .«.« 
mndfcl, m. med. anal mnscle. 

m. nnder-tenancy, nnder-lease; in 

. bO(bt geben, to nnderlet, to snblet 
.«.f^Olbter, .«.flOlbter, m. nnder-farmer; 
under-tenant, nnder-lessee. .^popft, 
m. pretended pope, anti-pope. .«.pbttn« 


föbbf pseudo-Philosoph er, would-be 

philosopher. t- pscudo- 

philosophy. .«.qucttbel, m. bot. water- 
purslain (peplU portüla). .^rcbc, f. 
slander, back-biting. 
ofterrebat, insep. i. (b.) ]m. (bon jm., 
über j., ob. gegen {.) .«., to slander, to 
backbite, or to calumniate ao. 
3tftcr||rcbcr, .^rebner, m. backbiter, 
slanderer. ...rcntc, f. nnder-rent. .«,• 
febange, f. mil. ). ^Ibfcbon^. .^fitber, 

n. silyer oontaining dross. .«.fobn, m. 
posthnmons son, .^fptegcl, m. med. 
speculum ani. ..«.fflinne, f. £ 0 . shep- 
herd-spider (phalangXum). .«.ftücf, n. 
cantle, hind-bow (of a saddle). 
tbeo[ög(c), m. pseudo-theologian. 
tqcologic, f. pseudo-theology. 
m. f. UcbiiSmann. 

S ’^terhcrfracbtcn, t. to nnderfreigbt. 
fterjlhcrbör, n. mock-trial. ..«uer> 
mieter, .^berpaibter, m. underletter, 
subletter. .^bcrmietung, .^berpaebtung, 
f. nnderletting, subletting, subleose. 
.^börfalt, m. f. SRaftbormborfaH. 
nftermeife, I. a. wise in one's own 
conceits (bibl.); wonld-be wise; so- 
phi8tic(al). 11. 8. bet 8l.«.e, pseudo- 
philosopher, philosophaster; sophist 
w'iseacre. 

Hfter||mei8b^ir f* pretended wisdom 
wisdom in one’s own conceits, oyer- 
wisencss. .«.toittb, m. mar. wind from 
abaft. .^mittter, m. f. Slocbminter. .«.< 
miffenfebaft, f. pretended Science. ... 
mip, m. pretended wit (or wisdom) 
.«.mitrm, m. so. ascarla f ^g^Üf f 
f. iRadjtaeit. .^gioattg, m. med. stric- 
tnre of the anus, tenesmu«, 

§ 8'ga (türf. = Cierr, Xitel gemiüer bob« 
Söürbcntrager), m., .^8, pl. .^8, aga. 
^ga'ijcbc8 3Recr, iEgean Sea. 
$tgontp'pc, f. (Quell .«.) Agaiiippe, 
Aonian spring. 

§ Hgä'pc, f.^ pl. .^n, f. Cicbc8maljl, 2. 

§ ^got', aga'ten, f. Hebot, aebaten. 
Hgä'tbc, f. (591.) Agatha. 

^ga'Hjcbc ^nfeln, iEgatian Islands. 

§ 9(ga'be, f., pl. ...n, bot, agaye, great 
American aloe (agäve americäna), 
^fafer, f. sisal-grass, sisal-hemp. 

9lg^clei, f. «rflci. 

§ 9lgcn'bc, f., pl. .«41, 1. ritual (of the 
church), litnrgy; prayer-book; 2. 
(Slgenba) com. note-book, memoran- 
dum-book. 

§ iü'gcn8, n., pl. «gen'tien b'ten], 
ehern, agent. 

§ $(genf, m., -^cn, pl. .^en, agent; proc- 
tor; (^auSogent) (house-)agent; (^adjt« 
agent) middleman; com. commission- 
merchant, factor, consignee; (for coal- 
merchants) crimp; gcbcimcT (poUti(cbcr) 
.«., emissary. ...eugcbübrctt, f. pl. com- 
mission-fees, .^cnproutftött, f. com. 
Commission; factoragc. 

§ ^Igcntür' (Hgciiffcljaft), f., pl. .^en, 
agency, ageutship; eine übcmcbmcii, 
to take Charge of commissions. .«.gC« 

« n. co^m. agency-business. 

)mcr||ät', m befouberS min., 
pl. .^ation', f., pl. .^otlö'nen, 

agglomeration. 

§ ogg(omer||ie'rctt (p.p. .^iert'), t. to 
agglomerate. 

§ agg(utin||ie'rcn (p.p. t. u. i. 

(fO to agglutinate; ...ierciibe SRittel, pl. 





«flflWflOt 


42 


S^mnneet 


med. agglutinants; ^icrctibe (sprachen, 
pl. gram, agglutinative langiiages. 

§ ^löjregäf, n., pl. aggregate. 

>^Jlt|taub^ m. state of aggregation (so¬ 
lid, fluid, or gaseous state of matter), 
§ aggrcöüic'rcn (p.p. ..iert'), t. 1 . to 
aggregate; 2 . mil. to attach (an officer 
to a regiment); .^iert, p.a. supernume- 
rary. 

§ oggrefftb^ a. aggressive. 

§ ^igi'bc, f. 1. »gis (shield of Jupiter 
or Minerva); breast-plate, or shield 
(of a god); 2 . fig. wgis, palladium, 
shield, means of defence (shelter, or 
protection); unter ’ß. under s.one’s 
auspices (or protection, fam. wings). 
^grbiud (3)191.), .figidius; fam. Giles. 
^ginef, m., -..en, pl. -..cn, .^ginetan, 
inhabitant of iEgina (Ancient Greece). 
flgine'tifci^p a. JCginetan. 

§ S'flÜJ [fl = zh], n., (^), pl. .^8, 

agio; (9)te^mjert) premium; mit ^o^cm 
in Äur8 fein, to be currently sale- 
able at a high premium. fHgiota'gC 
[beibe g = zh], f. com. stock-jobbing, 
jobbing (or gambling) at the stock- 
exchange. ^tgloteur' [Fr.], m., ^ 8 , pl. 
.^ 8 , -„e, Stock-Jobber, (money-)jobber. 
agiot||ie'ren (p.p. .^iert'), i. (^.) to play 
(ortogamble) in thefunds (or Stocks), 
to job. 

§ agte'rcn (p.p. oflierO, I. t. to act, to 
perform (a part on the Stage); to of- 
ficiate. II. i. (^.) mil. to manceuvre. 
§ f. f. ^ibe. 

§ ^guatiöu', f. a^tation. Slgitü'tor, 
m.^.^ 8 , pl. äflitato'rcn, agitator. flgi* 
tato'rifd), a. agitating, agitative. agt« 
tllie'rcn (p.p. .^iert'), i. (^.) to agitate. 
5(g'Iet,j', Stcflei. 

§ 3Ignaf, m., .^en, pl. ^en, agnate. 
«g'nes («gnrfe), f. (S9l.) Agnes. 

§ 3(g'nu8 cath. agnus Dei, the 

lamb of God. 

§ 91gonte', f., pl. ...en, agony, death- 
struggle, pangs (pl.) of death. 

§ ^raf fc, f., pl. .^n, clasp, catch, hook. 
§ fttgr^'ner, m., -^ 8 , pl. agrarian. 

§ Ogro'rtfdb a. agrarian. 

§ Slgrcft', jn., -..(e)8, verjuice. 

§ ^grihiitür', f. agriculture, f. Stderbou. 
agri^pritift^, a. Agrippine; (Geburt, 
f. giibflcburt. 

§ 9gro||nottt', m., .^nö'men, pl. <^nö'men, 
agriculturist. ...ttomte', f. agronomy, 
theorj" of agriculture. 

§ ogtoitö'tntfc^r a- agronomic, agricul¬ 
tural. 

9(gfftem, m. f. ©emftein; fc^iuaraer 
f. ©OflOt. 

«gW'tlle«» Egypt. ~er (^icr), 

m., .^erö, pl. ^er; f., pl. ..^erinnen, 
Egyptian. 

dgpp'tif^, a. Egyptian. 

^gpptolo'ge, m., .^n, pl. .^n, Egypto- 
loger, Ej^ptologist. 
flgtlptologie', f. Egyptology. 
aggptoß'gifi^, a. Egyptological. 
ag! int. 1 . (contempt and impatient 
rejection) ah! poohl pohl pshaw! 
pish I 2. (real or feigned surprise) 
ah! hahl 

O^a'! int. (surprise, often ironical) 
aha! ohol 

S^rilbaum, m. f, ^cdenfirfd;e. ^bccre, 
f, f. 3 ;oljanni 8 bccre, fcbiparje. 
f., pl. .^n, awl. 


a^'Icnförmtg, a. bot. awl-shaped, acu- 
minated. 

f. f. Cb*n- 

'Ägn, m., <^en, pl. .^en, m., .^n, 

pl. ancostor, progenitor, fore- 

father; grandsire, graiidfather; -^en, 
pl. anccstry (si.); her. quarters; t'on 
Diericbn (obliflcn) .^en, of fourieen de- 
scents; er bot mciften .^en, he has 
the oldost pedigree. 

4il)n, provinc. für 9n)n, grand- 

father. 

a^ll'betl, t. 1. to resent, to revenge (or 
to visit with punishinent), to punish; 
to animadvert; ein %eTbrecf]en an jm. 

to visit a crime upon 8.o.; 2. f 
für abnen. 

a^n'ben8tbürbtg, s. worthy to be pu- 
nished. 

Sl^tt'bung, f. 1. resentment, revenge, 
vengeance, retribiition, punishment; 
animadversion; 2. f für Stbnunfl. 

1. m. f. agn; 2. f., pl. ^n, 


grandmother, ancestress. 
äg nein, i. (b.) jm. to be (somewhat) 
similar to (or like) s.o., to resemble 
8 . 0 . (to a certain degree), to bear (some) 
resemblance (or a likeness) to s.o. 
O^'nett, I. t. to have a presentiment 
of, to anticipate; to augur, to augu- 
rate, to presage, to forebode, to di- 
vine; to surmise, to apprehend; to 
presage, to foreknow; lüficn, to give 
promise (or aiigury) of, to foreshadow ; 
ber Änabc liefe ben 3)lann the boy 
gave promise of the man; nid)t8 ^b, 
unsuspecting, unconscious, without 
the least misgiving (or suspicion). 
II. i. (imp.) (g.) to have a presenti¬ 
ment; e8 afent mir, my heart teils 
me; e8 abnt mir nid)t8 Qiuteg, my 
roind (or my heart) misgives me. 
31b'itett, n., .^8, f. Stgnunfl, 1 , a. 

9g lienllbUb, n. portrait of an ancestor. 
.^röbc, f. proof of noble (or gentle) 
descent, proof of nobility (or of gen- 
tility). n. prerorative found- 

ed upon ancestry. steige, f. line of 
ancestors. 

STb'nettflbaf^ f. ancestry; noble descent 
9g'ucnf(glOQ^ n« ancestral hall (or 

castle). 

a^'nenfto4f ft* proud of (one’s) an¬ 
cestry. 

9^'tten|Iftol§, m. pride of ancestry (or 
of pedigree). f. genealogical 

table, pedigree. 

9bn'||fran, f. ancestress. 

grandsire, sire, ancestor, forefather. 
onn'bcrrlic^, a. ancestral. 
agn tt(^, a. 1. like (jm., s.o.), similar 
(to 8.O.), resembling (8.o.); math. simi¬ 
lar; (jm.) maefeen, to make similar 
(to), to assimilate (to); jm. merben, 
to grow like 8.O., to take after 8.o.; 
jm. ^ fefeen, to look like s.o., to re¬ 
semble 8.O., to have (or to bear) re¬ 
semblance (or a likeness) to s.o.; er 
fiebt jid) nid)t mebr he is not himsclf 
any longer; ein .^cr SaH, a caae in 
point; icb b^be nie ctn>Q8 !^ibiilid)c8 fles 
feben, I never saw anything like it; 
bQ8 ficbt ibni that is just like him, 
fam. that is he all over; fpredjcnb 
Bs like as it can stare, true to na- 
ture (or to the life); fo ^ mie ein Gi 
bem anbeven, as like as two peas; 


2 . (entfprecbenb) analogous; ....e 9lu8’ 
brüde, analogous expressions (or terms); 

Umftänbe, similar (or analogous) 
circiim.stanccs; bei .^en ©eleflenbcitcn, 
on similar (or on such) occa 4 sions; in 
einem ^cn f>Qlle, in a like caae. 

f., pl. 1 . likeness, 

resemblance, siinilitude, similarity; 
math. similarity; mit jm. ... haben, to 
bear a likene.ss (or resemblance) to 
S.O.; 2. (?Iiialoflie) analogy, agreement; 
mit clm. haben, to bear an analogy 
to s.t. 

9bn'lid[feit8 gefeg, n. law of analogy. 
..wfdllllf^, m. reas^)ning by analogy, 
analogi.sm. ....UCtbÖIhtid, n. analogy. 
....jcidien, n. math. sign of similarity 

(r^). 

9b'uung, f., pl. .^en, 1 . a) (Isorflcfübl) 
presentiment, anticipation, pres 2 ige, 
augiiry; fchlimmc (ob. üble) fore- 
boding, misgiving; id; b^he eine jcblimme 
my heart misgives me; iefe b^tte 
eine babon, I heard a little bird 
sing in my ear; b) (S3eTbad)t) sus¬ 
picion; apprehension; er (jelbfi) b^t 
feine bauon, he (himself) has no 
suspicion of it, he has no idea of it, 
he is quite at sea; 2 . (^orfteUung) 
idea; er böt flot feine (nitgt bie flerinflfte, 
ob. fam. feine blaffe) babon, he has 
not the remotest idea (or no shadow 
of idea) of it, he has not the slightest 
notion of it. 

ab'nung81ö8, a. having no presentiment 
(foreboding, or suspicion), without any 
misgiving, unconscious, unsuspecting. 

9b'ttnng8bcrm5gett, n. faculty of pre- 
saging. 

ab'nung 8 j;boQ, a. (b. ^erfonen) full of 
presentiment (or anticipation); fore¬ 
boding; presentient, presageful; (bon 
3 )inflen) awe-inspiring. ....IDetfe, adv. 
through a kind of presentiment (or 
anticipation). 

aboi'! int. mar. aboyl (used in calling 
to 8.O., or to a ship, at a distance). 

9'boni, pl- (.^^ftunte), bot 

maple(-tree) (acer); toeifeer, ob. grofeer 
(SBalbs.^, ob. i^rg».^), sycamore 
(acer pseudoplatänui). 

a'bont||ärtig, a. like maple. ....ett, a. 
(made of) maple. 

9't)ont|;bof5f ft- maple(-wood). 
m. maple-sugar. 

9br'd)C1t, n. dim., .... 8 , pl. little ear, 
spikelet; bot spicula. 

9 g re, f., pl. .^n, ear (of com), spike 
(of grass, or of corn); fleine spikelet; 
bot spicula; taube empty ear; 
in ...n febiefeen, to ear, to form ears, 
to shoot (into ears); boS ffom ift in 
....n, the com is in ear; .«.en lefen, to 
glean. 

* ab'rcnbcfrati^t, p.a. crowned with 

ears (of com). 

9bereitj bunb, n. sheaf. n., * 

I flür, f. com-field in ear. 

äb'rcnförmig, a. like an ear (of com), 
like a spike, spiked. 

9b'rcn friiebte, f. pl. cerealia. 

m. wreath (or crown) of ears (of com): 
harvest-wreath. .^Icfe, f. 1 . (.riefelt, 

n. ) gleaning; 2 . fig. gleanings (pl.)> 
selection. .^Icfcr, ..^famittler, m., ...» 
Icfcrin, .^fammlerin, t gleaner. • 
niccr, n. sea of (waving) ears (of 





ä^renmonat 


43 


SnantiMtetf 


oorn). ^möttat, m. Harvest - month, 
August 

ä^'rcttllrftd^, a. full of ears, rieh in 
fertile oom-fielda ^ftaitbtg, a. bot 
spicate, spicated. ^tirägcitb^ a. spi- 
ciferous, 

a. eared, in 3ff* (boCU, full-eared). 
at! int ohl woe is mel * ay mel 
Ä'i, n., (^), pl. (^), zo, ai, threc- 

toed sloth (bradppua tridactpluf), 
at'Actt, 9(ic^'omt 2C., f. eichen ?c, 

§ m be [Ä'be, fam, c'bc], m., pl. .^n, 
Partner. 

§ ^Itgref te [ögret'te], pl. egrette 
(aigret, or aig^ette). 

§ [5r«], pl., fii geben, to give 

o.a aira 

S'td, n., mua a sharp. 

§ ojnfülite'rrtt [ju = shü] (p.p. .^Icrt'), 
t to ad just ^jufüie'ntng [ju = zhü], 
f. adjustment; outfit. 

§ 9Rabcmte\ f., pl. .^en, 1. a) Aca¬ 
demy (gymnasium where Plato faught 
philosophy); b) Academical (i. e. Pla¬ 
tons) philosophy and school; 2. a) 
academy, College, university, high- 
school; b) academy (leamed society); 

ber Äünfte, academy of fine arts; 
ber Sßii)eni(^Qften, academy of Science; 
3. (^Ifabemieftüd, n.) paint. (ob. ©ilbs 
bauerei) academy-figure, study. 

§ 91fabrmtfcT, m., pl. academi- 
cian, ncademist, academian. 
g ofabe'mtfc^, a. academic(al); .^er &TQb, 
academical degree; .^et Särger, aca- 
demic; .^e $f)doiopbie, academism; 
Srac^t, aeademicals (pl.). 
g91!abemtft',m., ^en,pl.^en, academist 
md'btjicn, n., .^erö, Acadia, Nova Scotia. 
m., .^erd, pL .^er; .stritt, f., pl. 
.^eritmen, Acadian. 

g 9(fan't^tld, m., pl. bot u. arch. 

acanthuH. 

g afalalerdfc^, a. acatalectic. 
g f., pl. .^n (^nbanm, m.), bot 

aeacia; falfcbe false acacia, locust- 
tree (robinla pteudacaeia), 

«Tdci, «feiet, f. «dlei. 
g afnimatifie'rcn ic., f. occ.... 
g «foliit^, m., .^(e)g, pl. .^en, acolo- 
thist, acolyte. 

«lonit', n., bot aconite ((hconUum), 
«fonitm', n., ehern, aconitine. 
f&ltre, f. aconitic acid. 
g «fottjlebö'ne, f., pl. .^n, bot aoo- 

t^edoih 

g «frobüf, m., pl. ....en, acrobate, 
ropc-dancer. 

§ afrobö'tifc^, a. acrobatic. 

§ «frö'polid, f. acropolia 
g «frofl'td); on, n., ^on$, pl. .^en, Lat 
^a, acrostic. 

g «ft, m., .^(e)«, pl. 1. a) (^nblung) 
act, action, deed, performance; ein 
ber Ccrimeiflung, an act (or a deed) of 
despair; b) f (law) (Äfte) (official) 
deed; c) (91ot4) öon einem Vorfälle 
nc^en, to take note of an occurrence; 
2 . («uf^ug) act (of a dramatic perfor¬ 
mance); 3. a) Sketch taken from a 
naked body (in a school of design); 
b) fteben, to stand for a painter*B 
study. 

g «tte (im si. feiten; bafür gern, «ften« 
ftüd, n.), f., pl. ^n, 1. act, deed, bill, 
document; 2. .^n, pl. a) public papers, 
reoords; b) («ftcnftütfe) official docu- 


ments, (judicial) acts, deeds, rolls; pro- 
ceedings (at law); registers, books (or 
Journals) belonging to courts of judi- 
cature, reports of adjudged cases; nac^ 
£uTd)fi(^t ber ...n, on examining the 
legal (locuments (or deeds); in ben 
-..n nac^fc^en (ob. noc^fc^Iagcn), to con- 
sult (or to refer to) the official docu- 
ments; bie -^n fmb no(^ nicht gcfd)lofien, 
the question has not yet been settlcd; 
8 U ben -^n legen, eig. to subjoin (or to 
add) to the acts; fig. to lay (or to 
put) by, to lay (or to put) on the 
shelf, to shelve. 

«rttn||becfc(, m. paste-board oover of 
a bündle of (legal) documents. 
n. (^fadcifel, n.) roll (pile, or bündle) 
of (legal) documents (or acts), register. 
...fammer, f. (law) o^ce of the rolla 

aftenmäfpg, a. docomentary, docu- 
mental; authentic. 

«ftenllreiter, ^fc^mtetfr, m. red-tapist 
.^rcitmi, .^fchmtcrerei, f. red-tapism. 
.iwfchnur, f. ferret; red-tape. .^fc^tanf, 

m. case (or shelves, pl.) containing 
documents. ...ftö^. m. pile of (legal) 
documents. ^ftfia, n. (official) docu- 
ment. 

aftcnmlbrig, a. contrary to official (or 
authentic) documents. 

g«rtfc [af'i'ie], f., pl. .^n, com. share; 
pl. funds (in shares), stock(s); Inhaber 
hon .^n, share-holder; ....n audgeben (ob. 
emittieren), to issue shares; .^n befiben, 
to hold shares; in ...n fpielen, to gamble 
in shares; mit .^n muchem, to stock- 
job; bie .^n ftehen je^t febr ibe 
shares are now at a premium. 
«fti(en[la]||ab{f^nüt, m. f. ^Coupon. 
anteil, m. share. ...duSgabe, f. issue 
of shares. ^battf, f. Joint-stock-bank, 
.^bcfil^cr, f. -^inhaber. .^(bicr)braMcrci, 

f. joint-stock-brewery. .^b5rfc, f. share¬ 
market. ^Coupon, m. Coupon, 
binibenbe, f. dividend. .^eiitjahfung, 
f. instalment .^ctttiffton, f. 
gäbe, ^fonbfi, m. Joint-stock. ^gefett« 
fchdft, f. Joint-stock-company; ogl. ^aft« 
barfeit, .^h^nbcl. m. stock-dealing; 
Stock-Jobbing. ...ganblet, m. dcaler in 
Stocks ; Stock-Jobber, .^ttthdber, ra. 
share-holder, stock-holder, ^fopitöl, 

n. Joint-stock. m. pric^ (or rate) 

of shares. .«.tnufler, m. stock-broker. 
.^pTomeffe, f., .^fc^etn, m. scrip. 
rciter, m. f. .^fpefulant. ^fd)minbe(, m. 
mania of stock-Jobbing, stock-Jobbery; 
fam. thimble-rigging. .^fpefuiant, m., 
.^fptclet, m.Stock-Jobber; fam. thimble- 
rigger. .^fpcfltlatiült, f., ^fpicl, n. 
speculation in shares, speculation on 
’Change; stock-Jobbing, stock-Jobbfery; 
fam. thimble-rigging. ^fpittttcrd, f. 
joint-stock cotton-mill. .^Uereitt, m. 
f. .^gefeOfehaft n. stock-busi- 

ness, fund-business. .^jeif^nung, f. 
snbscription to shares. 

g «ftiün' [afaiön'J, f., pl. .^en, 1. action, 
deed; 2. action, acting, gesture, gesti- 
culation, by-plfiy; 3. f battlc, fight, 

g 9ßtwttSv' [afsionSr'], m., pl. ^e, 
share-holder; stock-holder. 

g affin', a. 1. a) active; Teilnahme, 
active participation; ^ienft, mil. 
active Service; in .^em ^ienft ftepenb, 
mil. effective; nicht non-effcctive; 


b) gram, active; bie .^e gorm (ba? 
«ctiuum), the active form; 2. actual. 
«ffi'nutn, f. «ctinum. 

§ «ftfna, «fffneu, n. pl. com. active 
property (si.), as-sets; Seite ber right 

side of the ledger; unb 
asseta and liabilities; feine finb gleich 
nun, bis assets are next to notiung, 
there are no assets at all. 

§ «ftln'j;bcftaiib, m. 1. f. -^hennögen; 
2 . ^bcftQiib bed ^eereS, effective force. 

com, active commerce, 

export-trade. 

g afti'nifrfi, a. f. oftiu, 1, b. 

§ «ftinitat', f. activity. 

§ «ftiu'jjfchulbeti, f. pl. com. active (or 
outstanding) debts, assets; u. 
fchulben, assets and debts, debts due 
and owing. .«.ncrtnfigeit, n. active 
property, assets (pl.). 
g «fhtaltfot', f., pl. -..en, actunlity. 
g «ftnar', m., pl. .^iuS, m., 
.^iuS, pl. ...Ten, actuary, registrar, clerk. 
g «rtuS, m., pl. Slt'te, Lat 
public actj speech-day. 
g «fupunftur', f. med. ocupuncture. 
g «fuft'tf, f. phys. acoustics. 
g afup tflh, a. phys. acoustic(al). 
g afnr, a. 1. med. acute; Slranfheit, 
acute (or inflammatory) disease; 2. 
gram, acute, sharp, high. 

§ «füf, m., .«.d, pl. ^e, gram, acute 
(cujcent). 

§ «labaffer, m., ^9, alabaster. * 

i iattb, f. hand as white as alabaster. 
abaft'em, a. 1. (made of) alabaster; 
2 . as white as alabaster. 

§ t «lam'btf, m., pl. ....S, alembic. 
§'t alatttö'btfch, a. alamode, fashion- 
able, according to the fashion. 

«'laut, m., .^..ed, 1. zo. a kind of chub 
(UucUciu); 2. bot. elecampane (tntUa 
helenium), 

«'lanch, m., (Sf9t.), Alaric. 

§ «(ontl', m. pl. ...c, 1. mil. alarm; 
blafen, to souud an alarm; ^ fchla« 
gen, to beat to arms; e$ mar blinber 
it was a false alarm; 2. tumult, 
disturbance. ...blafet, m., «lanttiff, 
m., .«.en, pl. ...en, mil. soldier who 
sounds an alarm. .^mort, n. mil. 
counter-parole. 

§ alarmIjte'reit (p.p. .^iert'), t. to alarm. 
§ «lautt , m., pl. ....e, alum; na« 
tfirlicher common alum; gebiegener 
rock-alum; fUnftlicher artificial 
alum. 

alautt'ärfig, a. alumish. 
alau'nett, 1 . t (p.p. alaunO to alum, 
to steep in alum-water. II. a. of 
alum, alum. 

«lautt'Ijerbe, f. alum-earth; alumen, 
alumina, alumine. .^fabrtf, f., .^hüttc, 
f. alum-Works (pl.). 
alOttU'llgär, a. techn. dressed with alum. 
...hfittifif aluminiferous, aluminous, 
containing alum. 
alau'ntg, a. aluminous. 

«laun'lätcr, n. alum-leather, whit- 
leather. 

alautt'faitred @q4 , chem. aluminate. 
«lauu'i;fchiefcr, m. min. alum-slate. 
fteber, m. alura-maker, alum-boiler. 
.^fieberet, f. 1. (^pcbcu, n.) boiling 
(or manufacturing) alum; 2. alum- 
Works (pl.). .^ffetn, m. min. alum- 
stone. >^,tperf, n. alura-works (pl.). 



SIbancr 


44 


aO 


9llbä'ncr, m. Oi^etiiol)ncr ö. Alba longa) 
Alban. ^gcbir^C, n. Alban Mount. 
911bä'n| tett, n., geogr. Albania. 

111 ., pl. .^icr (^Ubaitc'fc, 

m., ^>1. .^n), .^icriii, f., pl. ^ierinnen 

($libaitc'ftn, f., pl. ^ncii), Albanian. 
ttlbö'ntfd), albouc'jifct), a. Albanian. 
tllba, ti'oi?', m., pl. ^troö', 

troff', ^^tvoric-^, pl. ^troj'jc, zo. alba- 
tro.ss (divinedca exulans). 

9irbc, f., pl. 1. (?irbQ, dlioibemb) 

all), alba; 2. bot. (^Ibe'lc) abcl(-tree), 
wliite pojtlar (popnhis alba). 
?llbcrci', f., pl. ,^cn, foolish doings (pl.), 
nonsoiisical behaviour, toinfoolery. 
Srbcrid), m., (SOiSt.), Alberiek. 
arbcni, a. silly, foolish; (D. ^>ci[oiicn) 
tomfüolish, spooney, .«^apjiy; (t). Xin* 
gen) ab.siird, preposiorous; ,.wCr 3)icnidi, 
Billy (fam. soft-brained) fellow, dri- 
veller, Tom Noddy; *^on- 

seiisc, absurdities (jil.); föcidjnin|j) 

twittle-twattlc, fiddle-faddle; -..cö 
reben, to twaddlc. 

arbcnt^ i. (b.) to beliave (or to talk) 
sillily, to play the fool, to trifle, to 
dally. 

tirbenibcit, f., pl. .^cn, silliness, fool- 
ishness, folly; absurdity, preposter- 
ousness; silly behaviour, tomfoolery, 
coxcombry. 

«rbcrt, m., (3rt9^), Albert, 

(llbigeil'fcr, m., Albigensian; pl. 

Albigense». m. Albigen- 

sian war. 

Olbigen'(t{(^, a. Albigensian. 

§ ^Tbt'nö, m., pl. albino. 

• Sirbion, n., Albion. 

91(brcd)t, m., (3)i9i.), Albert. 

§ ^rbuttb n., .^8, pl. album; pbotos* 
grapl)i)d)c8 photographic album. 

§ tnibumiu', n,, .^8, cheiii. albumen. 

§ albumilib^', a. ehern, albuminous. 
aicä'ifdl, a, Alcaic; iöcric, alcaics. 

§ aidjimic' (^lidjcmic', 5lld)»)mic'), f. 

alchemy (alehymy). 

§ 5lId)iiiu|Y ('lUdjcmift', 5Ud)ljmiff)r m., 
....en, pl. -^cn, alchcmist (alchymist). 

I Sldpnuflctci', f. alchcmistic (or al- 
chemic) scicnce, alehemy. 

§ arc^imiiTifd) (aId)cmiiYifcb, nlc^^* 

miffifd)), a. alchemistic, alchemic. 

§ ^rbcri.maiiib m-» -mann8, pl. 
männer, alderman, 

9{(btn||a, f., pl. .^cn, Aldine edition. 
^leman'ncn, pl. Al(l)emanni. 
alcman'uifcbr a. Al(l)eiiiaunic. 
t aiem'bif, m. b Sllanibif. 

§ oierf, a. 1. alert, watebful, vigilant; 
2. alert, prompt, quick; nimble, brisk, 
lively, sjtrightly. 

Sllcü'tcu [e=fi], f. pl-, alcu'tifd)c [esü] 
^nieln, Aleutian l.'^lands. 

SUc^an'bcr, m., .^8 (3)29^.), Alexander; 

fam. [leiten SU'cy], Aleck, Ellick. 

Sliccait'bricn, n., Alexandria, 
älcjonbrrucr, m., .^8, pl. 1. 
f., pl. ...innen) Alexandrian, inhabit- 
ant of Alexandria; 2. Alexandrine 
(verse). 

alccanbrt'tüftbf a. 1. Alexandrian (re- 
lating to Alexandria); 2. AJexandrine 
(relating to the Alexandrine verse). 
f. (59^.) Alice. 

9ll'fan5, m,, .^c8, pl. .^c, 1. (?(Ifon' 5 er, 
,^8, pl. tomfool; 2. (Klfonjerei) tom- 
foolcry. 


Sllfan5erci', f., pl. .^en, silly tricks (pl.), 
tomfoolerj’, buffoouery; treiben, to 
play the fool. 
nl'fait,vg, r. foolish, silly. 

9Ufcntb' (^Ufcni'bc), n., -.8, argentan. 
911 fon8, m., ... (9)i9i.), Alphonso. 
Olfonft'nifd), a. Aljthonsine. 

9U'frcb, m., ,^8 (93(9^.), Alfred. 

§ al froscü malen, to (paini in) fresco. 
9llnar'bicn, n., Algurve. 

§ f- bot. alga, sea-wt ed; pl. .^n, 

algfe. 

§ ^U'gcbra, f. math. algebra. 

§ 9Ugcbrä'ifcr, m., .^8, pl.- r, algebraist. 
§ algcbrä'ifcb, a. algebraic(al); adv. al- 
gebraieally. 

argeudrttg, a. bot. algous, like an alga. 
^Hgc'ri'cu, n., .^8, Algeria. 

9irgicr [ob. aloicri, g = zh], n., .^8, 
Algiers. 

9(IgiVrcr [g = zh], m., .^8, pl. .^in, 
f., pl. .binnen, Algerine. 

Olgic'rift^ [g = zh], a. Algerine. 
9ll^ant'bra, f. Alhambra. 

§ 9l'libt, n., -,.8, pl. ,^8 (,^), (law) alibi; 

fein bchjeifen, to prove an alibi. 
9in'cc [be], f. (59?.) Alice. 

§ 9(Ittitcttf, n., .^(e)8, gern. pl. .^e, law, 
alimony (si.). 

§ 9inmcittatiÖlt', f. (law) granting ali¬ 
mony. 

§ alinietttliicYen (p.p. .^ierO, t. law, to 
afford alimony, to maintain. 

§ «rrnco, n., ^8 U), pl. .^8 (.>), typ. 

break; section, paragraph. 

§ Oltguanf^ a. math. aliquant 
§ altguof, a. math. aliquot; 3 ift ein 
.^er Xeil hon 9, three is an aliquot 
part of nine. 

§ 9lli5arin'^ n., ...8, chem. alizarine. 

..^.tintc^ f. alizarine-ink. 

§ 9llf, m., .^eS, pl. zo. auk (alca). 
§ $Iltarbe, m., .^n, alcalde, alcade, al- 
caid. 

§ ffllfäYi [auc§ Äl'fali], n., .^8, pl. %U 
fä'li'en, chem. alkali. ...mctalle, n. pl. 
alkaline metale. n. pl. alka- 

line salts. 

§ alfä'Itfdj, a. chem. alka¬ 

line, alkalioua 

§ olfnlif jcYcn (p.p. .^iert'), t. chem. 

l. (mit Sllfali jättigen) to alkalize; 2. 
(in 9(Ifa(i oertoanbeln) to alkalify. 

§ Sllfaliftc'nmg (Sllfalifatiön'), f., pl. 

.,.en, alkalization. 

§ 9(lifaIolb', n., .,.8, pl. chem. al> 
kaloid. 

§ 9((fQlt'na, f. (.^iDUr^el) bot henna, 
alkanna (lawsonla inermis). 

§ 9irfo^oI, m., .w8, chem. alcohol. 

§ Sllfo^olifatiön', f. chem. alcoholiza- 
tion. 

§ affobö'Itf^f a. chem. alcoholic. 

§ olfogoUfiiie'reii (p.p. .^iert')» t chem. 
to alcohoiize. 

§ 9ll!o!)OlomcYcr, m., .^8, pl. chem. 
alcoholometer. 

§ 9Uforäii' [ob. Jn'loran], m. f. i^oran. 
§ 9irföncn, m., .^8, pl. (9irföö[c], 

m. , Sllfö'üe, f.), alcove (in the sense 
of a small bedchamber, or reeess), 
doset. 

all, I. a. 1. a) (mit pl.) ,^e 3J?enfd)en, 
all men; „.e fieute, every body (si.); 

5)inge, everything (si.); toor .^en 
S)!ingen, before every thing, above (or 
of) all things, in the first place, first 


of all; ouf .^e (or any) 

mcaiis; ...e feine 9 l'orte, all his words, 
his every word (si.); -..e 2;ege, every 
day (si.); ,,e brei Sage, every three days, 
every third day (.si.); ...e beibe, both of 
theiii; mir -..e, all of us, we all; ba finb 
fic ..^el there they are all of them! 

b) (mit si.) ber Jammer, all the woc; 

-w mein Oudb, all my gold; ^ bic«» OWiid, 
all this happiness; ^c-c- Qubere, every- 
thine eise; ()U(te, everything good; 
,^e ilih'lt, every body; mer (ob. mao) in 
«.er 2'öclt? Mho (or what) on earth? 
whoever? (or whatever?) sl. who (or 
M'hat) the deuce? icli begreife in ..^ei 
Si^clt nid)t, ma» bQ8 luir.en foll, I am 
eiitirely at a loss how to ex]dain this; 
in -..er Crilc, with all {|K)ssible) speed, 
hastily; in -^er quite early, at 

a very early hour, betimes; mit -.er 
(5)cmalt, with might and maiu, forcibly; 
auf .^e Sinne, in every possible way; 

c) (mit 9 icgQtioncn) any; ohne -.e Ur* 
|Q(l)e, olme .^cn ©runb, without any 
cause; 2. -w unb jeber, all and every 
one (of them), all and every (of them), 
each and all (of them), one and all; 
bei unb jeber ßielcgcnbeit, on every 
and any occasioii; ic^ ücricbre nicbi 
mit ^ unb jebem, I doirt aasociate 
with ever}body; 3 . (adverbially); a) 
überall, everywhere (aye everj'where); 
t fänberlidj u. nett, altogether nice 
and tidy; f tft ein8 (gern.: e8 ift 
-.e8 ein8), it is all one, it is all the 
same; ba8 mcifi ic^ provinc. I know 
that alreudy; b) -.e, at an end, all 
gone (done, or used up) to the very 
last item; ber SBein ift .^e, there is 
no more wine; bü8 (i^elb ift -.e, the 
money is spent; -.e merben, to run 
out, to be spent; to make o.s. scarce, 
to disappear; -.e madicn, to finish, to 
spend, to do away with, to get through 
with, to exhausL 

11 , 8. 1. pl. .^e, all; ni(^t -.c ^aben 
biefclbc Einlage, all have not the same 
dieposition; .^e für einen unb einer für 
.„e, each for the other jointly and 
sevcrally (or separately), collectively 
and individually, eonjointly; cö haften 
„.e für einen unb einer für ^e, all are 
jointly and severally bound (or re- 
Bi)onsible); bie 93 licfe .^er, the public 
eye (si.); 2. n. si. .^e8, a) everj'thing, 
ah; .^e8 ma8, all that; .^e8 ift Ocrloren, 
everything (or all) is lost; .,.e8 ift 
borbei, all is done (or over), it is all 
over; er ift -.en .^e8, bibl. he is all 
things to all men; (jnbe gut, ^c8 gut, 
prv. all is well that ends well; er hat 
fein .^eS berlorcn, hc htis lost his all; 
fein (JJefdiaft ift fein .^e8, his business 
is his life; er gilt -^c8 bei ihnen, he is 
one and all with them; menn ba8 .^c8 
ift, if that be all; .^e8 aufbicten, to 
strain every nerve, to exert o.s. to 
the utmost; e8 ift mir .^e8 etnS (gleich, 
einerlei, ob. rcd)t), it is all one (or all 
the same) to me, I am for any thing; 
e8 ift nicht ©olb ma8 glänzt, prv. 
all is not gold that glistens; .^e8 (ob. 
-..e8 anbere) eher al8 (ob. .^c8, nur nicht), 

' anything but; -..e8 ober nichts, neck 
or nothing, kill or eure; -.eS jufams 
mengenommen, takiiig (it) all together, 

I on the whole; -.eS intern, all in all, 






45 


nUcruiürtd 


wben all comes to all, with one thing 
and another, to sum up, altogether; 

fieb«nbu«bert ln ^tm, seven hundred 

altogether; übet ^ed, above all thinga, 
of all thinga; um ^ed in ber ^elt md)t, 
not for all the world, not for worlds; 
bot ^em, before all things, above 
all; b) fam. everybody; hjurbc 
aufincrfi'am, everybody’s attention waa 
ronied (or attracted); c) (unfleftiert) moS 
(noc^) -^ed? what (eise) iudeed? toaS 
fel^Ite ni(!^t how many thinga 

were not wanting! ed ift ^taunli^, 
toüd er meife, it ia snrprising how 
many things he knows; met who 
indced? toct toar ^e« dußcgen? who 
were all the persona present? (^oü 
»eife toer (no(b) -^eS, ever so many 
besides. 

KU, n. si., gen. (.^), dat. 1. a) 
the whole, the totality; b) the uni- 
verse, the world; 2. mein (fleto. 
my all. _ 

oU, adv. in 3ff> adv. 

ä'benbft) (happening) every evening 
(or every night). 

Krio^, m., Allah. 

fiU'libarm^er^tg, a. all-merciful. 
fannt, p.a, known to everybody, gener- 
ally known, well-known; notorious. 
.^beliebt^ p.a. liked by all, all-belovcd. 
t -„btrcitS, adv. already. ^beuialti« 
gfKb, p.a. all-overwhelming, all-con- 
quering. ^bcmcgciib, p.a. all-moving, 
f^-shaking. .^bcmcittt, p.a. wept for 
(or deplored) by all. ^bemutlbert, 
p.a. all-admired. 

9ul'be5mtngcr, m. vanquisher of all; 

bet ^ob, all-conquering death. 
t aUllbä', adv. in that very place, there. 
f .«.borf, adv. in yonder very place, 
yonder. 

t oU'bieitltU, c. for as mach as, whereas. 
orifbcttt, trob o. for all that 
§ KQce', f., pl. ...en, avenue; alley, walk; 

double row (of trees). 

§ KHcflot', n., .^(e)S, pl. ^e, KKcgaHoit', 
f., pl. -wen, (law) passage (of a law) 
quotcd; quotation, citation. 

§ allcg .te'rctt (p.p. .^icrtO, t to allege, 
to quote. 

§ KDcgonc', f., pl. ..^en, allegory. 

§ oUcgö'rif^, a. allegoric(al). 

§ aüegorifi ie'rcn (p.p. .^iert'), i. (b.) 

to allegorize. 

§ KUcgorift'^ m., .^en, pL .^en, allegorist 
§ KUcgrcftö, adv. u. B. n., ^(^), pl. 
nius. allegretto. 

§ KllFgrö, adv. u. s. n., ^(€)f pl. 
mus. allegro. 

oU'eigen, a. all (one’s) own; ®ut, 
freehold (estatc), allodium. 

A. oliciir, I. 1. a. (nur präbifatlb) alone; 
single; solitary; apart, by 0 . 8 . (by 
himself, by herseif, by itself); private; 
(ald IBübnenanmeiiung) solus fsolaj; 
gan^ all alone; bon allen, of all 
the world; für einen ju fermer, too 
difficnlt for any one man; fein, 
to be alone; ]. ^ fpreeben, to speak 
8 . 0 . in private; j. laffen, to leave 
8 . 0 . to himself; ^ fteben, to stand 
alone (in the world); to stand apart, 
to be isolated; bie Unterbaltung füb» 
ren, to monopolize the oouversation; 
er führte ed faft ouS, he executed it 
almost slngle-handed; 2. adv. only, 


merely, solely; (al8 c.) nicf)t -w ..., 
fonbem (auch), not only ... but (also). 
II. c. but, yet; still. 

B. * aU'ein, a. (aÜseinig) universal and 
imiting all. 

KUein'llberet^Hgnng, f. exclusive right 
(title, or Claim) (]}U, to). ...beft^, m. 
exclusive possession. .^gcfang, m. solo. 

n., t. soliloquy, 

monologue. ..^gctoalt, f. exclusive (or 
independent) power, xmoontrolled (or 
absolute) authority. .«.b^nbcl, m. 

monopoly; .^bonbel treiben (mit), to 
monopolize (or to engross) the trade 
(with); J^bel ber Regierung, mono¬ 
poly of govemment. 
monopolist. 

A. Kndn'beh, f. f. KQeinfein. 

B. KU'cingdt, f. being all in one. 

KUdn'libcrr, m. monarch, 

autocrat. exclusive (or 

undivided) dominion (or sway), mon- 
archy, autocracy; blc .^bcn’fcbaft füb« 
ren, to reign supreme. 

A. aUerttig, a. only; xmique; exclu¬ 
sive; ber -.c ©Ott, the one (or only) 
God; für ^e Ked)nung, for one’s sole 
(or own) account; für beinen -^en ©es 
brauch, for your separate use; mit ^er 
KuSnabme bc3 ©ürgenneiftcrö, with the 
sole exception of the mayor. 

B. aU'dntg, f. allein, B. 

Kfld'nigfctt, f. soleness; exclusivcness; 

bglj aacinbeit, B. 

KUdn'fdlt, n. state of being alone or 
by O.B., solitude; privacy. 
aUdn'fdtgmacbcttb, a. only-saving, sav- 
ing alone; catholic. 

KUdtt'llfbid, n. solo. ...fbtelcr, m. one 
who plays a solo. 

oUettt'ftcbcnb, p.a. 1. standing apart, 
isolated, insulated; (b. ©ebäuben) dc- 
tached; 2. (b. ^rfonen) (standing) alone 
in the world; (being) without aiiy 
friends; unmarried, unprotected (of 
feraales). 

KUdn'berfouf, m. exclusive sale, mo- 

n^oly. 

t Klldü'ja, f. ^aDeluja. 
oU'finäi, adv. always, at all times, at 
any time, every time; ein für once 
for all; ... toenn, every time that, 
whenever. 

aUemÖ'ltg, a. fam. happening every 
time (at all times, or without ex¬ 
ception). 

Kfletitan'nett, aUemait'tttfib, f. Klemans 

nen, alemonnifcb. 

oUcnfalld' [aumeilen: al'lenfalld], adv. at 
(the) most, at best; if need be; per- 
baps, by chance; ... auch, eventually. 
olleufaO'ng, a. eventual, 
aflentbol beit, adv. everywhere, in all 
places, on every side. 
ai'ler«, in 3ff* (most) of all. .^ürgft, 
sup. worst of all. 
att'crbarmcitb, a. all-merciful. 

KU'erbarmer, m., the All-merciful. 
aUer|;beft' [auch al'lcrjjbeft, ^cbriftli^ft jc.], 
a. l^st of all, very best. ^cbrift'Iicbft, 
a. most (or very) Christian. ..btngcf', 
adv. 1. t (|cbled)terbtngS) by all mcans, 
altogether, surely; 2. (^mar) surely, 
Bure enough, it is true, to be eure, 
certainly, of oourse, indeed, it must 
be admitted. .^burcbfaucb'Hgfl, a. 
Most Serene, Most High, Most Hlus- 


trious. ...ein'^t^ft, a. only, sole. 
eutge'gengefebteit, a. diametrically op- 
posed. .^erff, a. first of all; ju 
adv. first and foremost. ...geriltglP, 
a. lowest of all, most humble. .^gltu« 
bigft, a. most gracious; adv. most 
graciously. ..grB^jjeft, a. greatest of all. 
KU'erbalter, m., ^4, all-sustainer. 
arierj banb, a. (unfleftiert) u. s. f. 
KUcrbci'ligeii(fcff), n. All-Saints*-Day 
(first of November). 
aUerllbci'iigft, a. most holy of all; bad 
n. 1. a) (im Stempel) the holy 
of hohes; b) ßg. sanctum; 2. cath. 
monstrance (HJonftrani). ^ 

highest of all, supreme, sovereign; 
aufä ^hödjfte, to the very last degree ; 
ber S(-..e, the Most High (God). ...» 
hBdjftbe^erbe, i- ^^oeb- 

bericlbe. .win'lierft, a. innermost of all. 
oi'lerlei [ob. allerlei'], I. a. (unfleftiert) 
of all kinds (sorts, manners, or modes), 
every kind (or sort) of, all kinds (or 
sorts) of, all manner of, omnifarious, 
miscellaneous, various, divers, sundry; 
... 3eute, people of all kinds, all sorts 
of people; ... ©üd)er, books of every 
description; ... SSeine, a variety of 
wines. II. s. (n., .^ö) buntcö 91^, med- 
ley, hodge-podge; (ald ©eridjt) oglio, 
salmagundi, ambigu; (litterariidjcd 91^) 
miscellany; alö Überfdjrift auch: miscel¬ 
laneous. 

Kricrlctgcmür^, n. allspice. 
aUcrl lcbf [auch al'lcrlllcbt, -^Hcbft u. f. m.], 
a. last of all; ^um Ickten male, for 
the very last tirne; ju .^lc(jt, last of 
all, finally, ultimately, in conclusion. 
...Hcbff, a. dearest of all; fig. most 
charming (pretty, darling, lovely, or 
delightful); am .^liebfien, adv. best of 
all. .^män'nighdl, a, (unfleftiert) every 
body without exception. 

KUcnmtonn^i frcunb', m. friend of every- 
body. m* bot. 1. long- 

rooted garlic ('al/ium victoriäle); 2. 
(jom-flag, gladiole (gladiölus). 
aUerjmä'^etl, f I. adv. in every way, 
entirely, quite. II. c. since, whereas. 
...mcift', a. by far (the) most, most 
part of; am ...meiften, adv. most of 
all, chiefiy, particularly; adv. ...mcift 
genug, fam. ^uite enough, more than 
enough. .^nachft', a. next (or nearest) 
of all, the very next; am ....nachften, 
adv. nearest of all, dose by, bard 
by, immediately. .^Itcil'cft, a. newest 
of all, just out, spick-and-span new, 
bran-new; .^neu'ftcnä, adv. most re- 
cently. ...uB'tigft, .^nötmeu'bigft, a. 
absolutely neoessary. ...or'tcil, ...ortfif', 
adv. everywhere. 

KU'crfd)affcr, m. creator of all things. 
oUeri fd)lcd)'tcft [auch orierllf^lechteft, 
fchlimmft u. f. m.], .^fchümmfl', a. worst 
of all. ...fdlBnft'^ a. ßnest (or most 
beautiful) of all. 

KUcr^Cc'lcn(fcff), n. cath. All-Souls’-Day 
(secoiid of November), 
aricrlifcitd, adv. 1. t 0*1 every sidc, 
everywhere, from all parts; all round; 
2 . all together. 

aUcnin'tcrthaiiigft, a. most humble; adv. 
most humbly, most submissively, with 
profoundest Submission, 
oi'lermärtfi (fam. aUermrgen), adv. 
everywhere. 




Slileiioeltdiifirget 


46 


Slltn 


9lUcrtiicito'||bürQcr, m. cosmopolitc. | 

f rcttttb, m. friend of everybody. 

Ürc^ f. vulg. common prostitute. 
^tnab^cib f. ^aiiplfcrl, 5lMi|jmäbd)cn. 
aUerlltoc'nigft, a. (adv. am .^toe'nigftcn) 
least of all. adv. at 

the very least. 

filierttJCr'tcffe, m. fam. backside. 
aricfamt [auc^ otlcfamt'], adv. all to- 
gether, in a body; to s man. 
aUc|[)ve'gC, adv. everywhere; altogether, 
throughout; always. .^merie, adv. 
fam. just now. 

ari(C)5Cit, adv. at all times, always, 
(at) every time, everraore. 
fUlgrgcnluart, f. omnipresence; ubi- 
quity. 

attgrgettttiartig, a. omnipresent; ubi- 
quitous. 

aÜ'gelicbt, p.a. well-beloved, loved by 
all. 

aU'gemac^, adv. by (slow) degrees, gra- 
duaJly. 

allgcm'citt' [ob. aH'gemein], a. 1. a) com¬ 
mon to all, universal; (ob. Iierts 
ft^enbe) ^^rQnfl)citcn, epideraic diseases; 

(adv.) geliebt, universally beloved; 
b) embracing all, catliolic; Äirdiens 
Ocrfaninilmig, ecumenic(al) council; 
(adv.) diriitlicb, catholic [katliol'ik]; 
(adv.) gültig, of universal validity, 
catholic; 2. a) general, common; c8 
gcljt ein -..CÖ Qicrüdjt, there is a general 
rumour, it is commonly rumoured; 

(adv.) angcnomnic«, commonly ac- 
cepted (or rcceived), conventional; 
ongeitommeit toerben, to pass current; 
ntaii jagt (adv.), it is generally 

reported ; b) general, common, public; 
ba§ the general (or public) 

good, the common weal; 5ur .«.eil ^tinbe 
bringen, to bring into public notice; 

(adv.) Oerftönblieb, intelligible to the 
generality, adaj)ted to the populär 
mind; madten, to gencrulize; 3. a) 
(im QJgi. inm ©cionberen, ob. (Sin^elncn) 
general, generic; 9BcItgcitbid)te, uni¬ 
versal history; eine -^e SRegel, a general 
rule; baö Sl.^e u. SSefonbere, generalities 
and particularities (pl.); öon Ginjels 
beiten auf S(-^e§ fdjlicfeen, to conclude 
frora particulars to generals; er f)ült 
fi(b im -^en, he deals in generalities; 
im .^en, in general, generally (.speak- 
ing); b) general, extensive, wide; 
Sliiöbrüdc, general terms; .^e SKaferegeln, 
sweei)ing measures; c) general, in¬ 
definite, va^e. 

fingcmcurbrtt, f. 1. universal ity; ge¬ 
nerality; 2. general maxim; generali- 
zation. 

flUgcmcitt'fcbrtft, f. pnsigraphy. 
aH'ligcuugfani, .^geuugfam, a. all-suf- 

ficient. 

flll'llgcmigfamfcit, .^genfigfantfett, f. 

all-sufficiency. 

allgcrccbt', a. all-just, all-righteous; ber 
m. the All-righteous (God). 
fin'getUAlt, f. ßupreme power. 
oll'getttaltig, a. all-powerful, all-con- 
quering. 

ttUll glitt'big, a. all-gracious, most gra- 
cious. .^gürtig, a. valid in every 
respect, of universal validity. .^gFritg, 
a, all-kind, all-good, all-gracious, all- 
bountiful, all-bounteous; ber SUtgH'tige, 
the supreme disposcr of all good. 


Oll bct'ltg, a. all-holy, most sacred. 
t tirbeil, n., -..8, pnnaeea. 
ftK'bcit, f. universality, totality. 
ttll'bnTffbcttb, p.a. all-ruling. 
aUl bicr', f .^bic'rö, adv. here, at this 
(verv) place. 

§ flUittn^' [oqS'], f., pl. .^en, alliance, 
confederacy. 

§ ftüigoHön', f., pl. .^en, ajligation. 

§ fUIigtttiöti^'lIrcqnung, ..rcgcl, f. alli- 

gation. 

§ flüigtt'tor, m., pl. SlQigatö'ren, 
£ 0 . alligator. 

§ ttOig ic'ren (p.p. .^iert'), t. to alligate. 
§ ttUii tc'rctl (p.p. .^ievt'), t. to ally, to 
unite; fit^ -..icren, to ally o.s. (mit, 
with, or to); ber Jllliicr'tc, m. ally, 
confederate. 

§ flUittcratiön', f., pl. .^cn, alliteration. 
§ flllittcr[ic'rcn (p.p. ^iert'), 1. t. u. i. 
(b.) to use (or to exhihit) alliteration 
(in poetry). II. i. (b-) to be allite¬ 
rative; .^ierenbe Silben, alliterative 
syllablos. 

ttttjjjttbr'lif^, a. 1. (happening) every 
year, yearly, annual; 2. adv. annu- 
ally, yearly, anniversarily. -wUc'bctlb, 
p.a. all-loving. 

ffd'ntOdlt, f. omnij»otence, almightiness. 
ttUtllÖdl'Hg, a. almighty, omnipotent, 
all-j)ovverful; bet Sl-wC, tlie Almighty, 
God Almighty. 

flll'mttC^tötPOi:^ n. Word of the Al¬ 
mighty. 

ttUtttttb'lil^ (incorrectly allmfi'ng), I. a. 
gradual, progressive. II. adv. gradu- 
ally; by (slow) degrees; by little and 
litüe, little by little, step by step, 
inch by inch, softly, gently; by and 
W; enttoldelnb, progressive, 

flu'mcitbe, fll('tnttttb(c), f., pl. .^n, com¬ 
mon. 

an||tnö'nttt(ic^, a. monthly; adv. once 
a month, monthly. .^mor'gcttd, adv. 
every moming. ....110(1)1'üt^, a. hap¬ 
pening every night, nightly; adv. every 
night, nightly. 

§ fiüöb' (.^iiim), n., pl. (ob. 
.^len), allodium, allodial estate, free¬ 
hold (estate), fee-simple. 

§ ttKobiär, a. allodial. 

§ flUobtäriltrrbe, m. heir to an allodial 
estate (freehold estate, or fee-simple), 
.^güt, n. j. Mob. 

§ nllofutiön', f., pl. .^en, allocution. 

§ flllon'gc [aloq'zhe], f. com. rider to 
a bill (of exchange) (fScebfeUMbong). 
.«.^icnicfc, f. fnll-bottomed wig (with 
very long flowing curls). 

§ flUollbätb'f m., .^patben, pl. .^potben, 
med. allopathist. f« oUopathy. 

§ ttUoptt'tqifc^, a. allopathic; adv. allo- 
pathically. 

§ flUö'tria, n. pl. things foreign to 
the main subject; ©ic treiben your 
mind is running on other things, 
your thoiights are elsewhere. 
ttil'||fcl)Cltb, p.a. all-seeing; ber Micbenbe, 
the All-seer. a. universal ((Mgf. 

einfeitig); ein 9Kaim toon .^feitigem öiciftc, 
a man of universal (orversatile)geniiis; 
..vfeitig (adv.) anerfannt, acknowledgcd 
on all hands, generally acknowledgcd; 
.^feitig (adv.) erUnigen, to consider in 
every aspect; .^feitig (adv.) ermogen, 
considered in all its bcarings. 
flU'fcitigfcit, f. universality, versatility. 


oU'jettid, adv. froui all parts, on every 
side (or band'; everywhere; all round. 

all fobttib', .^foglcid)', f. ol^balb. 
flünb'lic^, a. hapj*ening (or oecurringj 
every hour; adv. every hour, hourly. 
flll'tttg, m., -wS, pl. -..e, work-day, work- 
ing-day, week-day; nlltogS, adv. on 
work-for week-jdays. 
ttlltttg'lid) (ttU'tÖgig), a. 1. hnp)>ening 
ever)’ day, of daily occurrence, daily, 
quotidian; adv. every day; -..e Crfab^ 
niiig, every day’s eiperience; 2. a) 
pertaining to (or worn on) every day 
(every weck-day, or working-day); 
b) ordinär}', cornmonphice, common, 
trivial, trite, prosaical, prosy; -..e 

5^i]igc (pl.), rnatters of course. 
2lUtäg'lid)fcit, f. conimonness, common- 
placeness, triteness, triviality, i)rosai- 
cisrn. 

flU'tttg<^ ttlt^Ug, ni. every-day suil (of 
clolllc^J; undress. .^bcfchäfrigllllg, f. 
every day’s work. ^gcfcptlläp, n. or» 
dinary (trite, or hackneve<l) talk. .i^» 
ficib, n., .^rotf, m. every-day for work- 
ing-day) coat; undress. .^IcbCH, n. 
every-day life; prosaicism. ^meitf(i^, 
m. commonplace fei low. f. 

working-day (or work-a-day) world, 
every-day world; ordinary life. 
in. commonplace wit. 
ttU'itntfttffcnb, p.a. all-erobracing, all- 
comp rehend ing. 

§ flUü'rc, f., pl. .^n, 1. gait, carriage; 

2. fig. manner, way, style. 

§ ttllunittr, a. geol. alluvial. 

§ flUliniärgebtlbe, n. alluvial fonuation. 
§ flUü'otiimi, n., ^um§, Lat. pl. .^a, 
geol. alluvium. 

fUrOtttcr, m. father of all; Allfather. 
ttll'oCTCbrt, p.a. all-worsbipped, all- 
revere^ universally revered. 
oH'toaltmb, p.a. all-ruling, all-govern- 
ing. ^ 

ttlliocrfe, a. all-wise, infinitely (or su- 
premely) wise; bei the All-wise. 
fia)ocid''4eit, f. infinite (or supreme) 
wisdom. 

Otttninc^l^r P-Ä- all-knowing, omni- 
scient; ber Ä.^e, the Omniscient. 
fUliuincn^ctt, f. omniseieoce. 
flUwifferei', f. pretension of knowing 
everj'thing. 

oH; inö', ndv. where. .^tOOf^'cittlld^, a. 
occurring every week, weekly, heb- 
domadal; adv. once a week, every 
week, weekly. 

ttll'l'niürgcitb, p.a. * all-strangling, all- 
killing. adv. always, evennore. 

ttll'^U, adv. far too, too much. ..^gCllOU, 
a, far too pre<*ise (or exact), too par- 
ticular; over-nice. -flicirt), adv. all 
together, all at once. ..^gröfh a* far 
too great, over-great; ^groke ^Bcicbtoerbe, 
over-fatigue; .^grofee ©cfätligfcit, over- 
comjdaisance. .^gflt, gütig, a. over- 
kind. ^IttllgC, adv. far too long. 
tltttl, ndv. ouc and all, all together. 
.^fd)arf matbt febüttig, prv. too much 
cunning undoes. .^fel)r, adv. far too 
much, over-much. ..^Utel, adv. (far) too 
much, over-much; .^biel ift iingc[unb, 
! prv. too much of a good thing (or 
1 of one thing) is good for nothing. 

I 9(lm, f., pl. Firmen, provinc. alpine 
I meadow, mountain-pasture, pasture- 
I grouiid on an alpine slope. 



81matia4 


47 


alt 


§ W'mattai^^ m., ^ 8 , pl. almanac; 
calendar, annoal publieation. 

§ Slmanblit', m., pl. min. al- 
mandine, oriental garnet. 

fCrmenbe (^rmaitbe)^ f. Sdlmenbe. 

§ 9U'mäfctt, n., ^ 6 , pl. alms, cha- 
ritable gift, charitj; um rin ... bitten, 
to beg (an) alma (or charity); jnt. ein 
Qe^n, to giye 8 .o. (an) alms, to 
bestow (an) alms (or a charity) upon 

l. O.; bon leben, to live upon alms 
(or charity); ... fammeln, to collect 
alms. ...atnt, n. 1 . alms-house, al- 
monry; 2 . almoner ship. ^bül^fc, f. 
alms-box, poor’s-box. ...Cttt^fonger, m. 
one who liyes upon alms (or charity), 
alms-man, eleemosynary, paupea; pl. 
alms-people. ^Qclb, n. charity-money, 
poor-money, alms. 

§ ^dmofeniet' [ob. nje'], m., pl. 
almoner. 

Wlltöfcn||!a{f^ f. alms-box, poor’s-box. 
.pflege, f. 1 . care of the poor; 2 . 
almonership, district (or Office) of an 
almoner. .^Ipflcget, m. almoner, oyer- 
seer of the poor. ...f^iettber, m. alms* 
giver. 

§ t, pl. n. 81'Iofin, 1. bot. 

aloe; 2. (.«.fittfi5ng, alb Sltebi^in) aloes 
(pl.); Don mit berfebt, aloetic. ...• 
aloe-wood. ...ffift, m. aloes (pl.). 

§ a. aloetic; .^e Shttel, pl. 

aloetics. 

A. ^Ipf m., pl. nightmare; 
inenbus; fig. dead weight. 

B. 9Lip, f. f. «Ipc. 

§ Vibaro, n., pl. 1 . BO. al- 
paca; 2 . (Stoff) alpaca. 

§ a( bä'H, ady. com. ... fteben, to be 
at par. 

^btficfetl^ n. (oppression 
of the) nightmare. 

Wpt, f., pl. .^n, 1. gern, pl., Alps; Jen« 
feit ber ...n (befinblitb). Transalpine; 
biebfeit ber ...n (befmbHcb), Cisalpine; 
anf ben .^n tooebfenb, alpigene; 2 . (gern, 
fnp, f.) proyinc. moontain-pasture. 
91>etii|balfain, m. f. .^rofe. .^betvobner, 

m. inhabitant of the AJps. ..^bbunte, 

f. alpine flower. alpine 

gnide. ...gebttge, n. AJpine mountains 
(pl.), ridge of AJps. ...gfgenb, f. alpine 
region. ...gfiil^ett, n., ...gßt, f. Alpine 
glow, radiance of snow-covered Al¬ 
pine mountain-tops in the rays of the 
rising or setting sun. m. ^pine 

herdsman, alpine cowherd (ttlpler). 

f. alpine height. n. 

alp-hom, cowherd’s hom. ...jägct, m. 
alpine hnnter. m. bot. moun- 

tain-licorice (trifoUum cUpinutn). ...» 
flttb, m. Alpine Club (A. C.). .«.loitb, 

n. alpine conntry. m. pass of 

the Alps. alpine plant 

...reife, f. alidne joumey; joumey to 
the Alps. ...rofe, f. bot rhododendron. 
...fee, m. alpine lake, monntain-lake. 
...fofin, m. son (or inhabitant) of the 
Alps. ...ftetger, m. Alpine climber. 
...ftoef, m. alpen-stock (a long staff, 
pointed with iron, nsed in trayelling 
among the Alps), n. alpine 

yalley. ...trift, f. alpine pastnre. 
betlcbeit, n. l^t sow-bread (eyelämen 
evropcBum), .«.berehl, m. f. ...Hub. 
loeit, f. alpine World. ...totefe, f. alpine 
meadow. ..tbintet, m. alpine winter. 


§ 9f(b4abef, n., ^(e)b, pl. .^e, alpha- 
bet; fig. mdiments (pl.). 

§ alfl^aortiff^, a. alphabetic(al); )tQ(!^ 
(ob. in) .^er Drbnung, alphabetical(ly); 
.w orbnen, to alphabet, to arrange al¬ 
phabe tically. 

§ olp^abcttfllie'ren (p.p. .^iertO, t to 
alphabet to arrange alphabedcally, 
to ränge in an alphabctical order. 

letter-lock. 

alf^^onft'nifc^, a. Alphonsine, f. alfon« 
rinif(^. 

^Ip'^ont, n. f. Jllpenbom. 

§ alfirntfd^, alpin', a. Alpine. 

dlp'ier, m., ^b, pl. inhabitant of 
the Alps, alpine monntaineer; alpine 
cowherd, or cattle-keeper. 

Älp'jOpf, m. f. ?Bctc^fcraopf. 

9ilraun' [auch ol'raun], m., ...b, pl. ...e; 
Sdrau'ne (3dni'ne), f., pl. .^en; ^wnr* 
fiel, f. bot mandrake (mandrag&ra 
offieinälU), 

alb, c. 1. a) t ^ (füt toie, alletn alb 
einfai^e SerglricbbpartifeO as, like; bu 
follfi brinen Slocbften lieben ^ (ob. mie) 
bi(b felbft, bibl. thou shalt loye thy 
neighbonr as thyself; in einem Sanbe 
(ob. mie) ^eutfc^Ianb, in a country 
such as (or like) Germany; ... ba ift 
(ob. finb), such as, namely; IBbgel, ... 
ba finb ber SIbier, gaife u. f. to., birds 
such as the eagle, falcon Ac.; er be« 
nac^ric^tigte mi(^, bab er toie b^ute 
morgen batte an mir tommen toollen, he 
informed me that he had intended 
to come to see me (f as) this mom- 
ing; toeib (ob. toie) ©(^nee, bibl. 
white as snow; b) fo ... (ob. toie, 
feiten: toie); fo gut as g^ as; 

ebenfo biel (ob. biele) ..., as mach (or 
many) as; fo biel toert ..., worth as 
mach as; fo biel (fo toenig, fo gut) ... 
möglitb, as mach (as little, as well) 
as possible; fo flug ... (toie) aubor, no 
wiser than before; fo too^I ... auef), 
... as well as ..., both .» and; c) ... ob, 
... toenn, as if, as though; ... ob einer 
fagen toollte, as who should say; ... 
(mit SnberTion) = al8 ob; toör er 
nicht an ^nufe, as if he were not at 
home; d) (nach einem jtompara« 
tib), than; roter ... 8Iut, redder than 
blood; benn than as; ^ Ünobe toor 
er fchöner benn Süngling, as a boy 
he was more bcaaüful than as a 
youth; lieber frei fterben, benn Sfla* 
ben le^n, to die free rather than liye 
as slaves; er ift an jnng, ... bab er 
bieg toiffen follte, he is too young to 
know it; er ift an fing, bob er an 
Ofefpenfter glauben follte, he is too clever 
to believe in ghosts; e) rin anbeter 
..., different from; onb^differently 
from; fein anberer ..., no other than; 
feiner no one bat; toer anberfi 
who bat? toag anberg ...? what bat? 
nichtg nothing bat; 2. a) (in ber 
Ctigenfchoft ^)f as, being; ich lomme 
IBote, I come as a messenger; er ftarb 
.w 99ettler, he died a beggar; ... Hnt« 
toort (ouf), ... ertoiberung, in answer 
(to), in retum; ... ChttfCh^bigung, by 
way of compensation; ... IBetoeig, as 
a proof, by way of proof, in the way 
of saggestiveness; er lieb nie j. ... 
SDtinifter an (ber ...), he never admitted 
any person to be his minister (who ...); 


b) (gleich, toie) like (a hero); 3. (au 
bn 3 <it J) when; ... bag gefchah, when 
that happened. 

algjjbalb', ady. forthwith, directly, im- 
mediately, at once. ...barbtg, a. done 
(or happening) forthwith; immediate, 
instantaneous. ...batttt', ady. then. 

9irfe, f., pl. ...n, so. shad (clup9a 
alösa), 

arfo, I. t n. * ady. (geto. fo) thus, so, 
in this way, in such a manner; to 
this effect II. c. consequently, ac- 
cordingly; therefore; so, then; labt 
ung fortgeben! then, let’s be off! 
eg ift ... feine ^)offming? then (or so), 
there is no hope? Sie haben eg nicht 
gehört? whatl you have not heard it, 
then? ©ie tooüen ... nicht? you won’t, 
won*t you? 

t alfobalb', ady. f. algbalb. 
t olfoforf, t alfoglciih', adv. f. fofort, 
fogleich. 

Ä, alt (ärter, äl'tefte), a. 1 . a) ( 0 . einem 
getoiffen $I(ter) old; fie ift a^anaig ^ahre 
..., she is twenty years old (or of 
age); er ftorb fünfaig 3 ahw he died 

at the age of fifey years; ift noch 

nicht fechach« 3 ahre she is not yet 
sixteen (years old); er ift über ffinfaig 
^ahre he is tumed fifty; fam. on 
the wrong dde of fifty; toie ... ift er? 
how old is he? what is his age? 
fam. what age is he? für toie ... halten 
©ie mich? how old do you take me 
to be? er ift fo toie ich, he is as 
old as I, fam. he is my age; er ift 
einige 2 iahre ölter alg ich, he is a few 
years older than I, he is a few years 
my elder (or my senior); mein filterer 
(ältefter) ©ruber, my elder (eldest) 
brother; Don amei ©rübem ber ßltere 
(ob. ber öltefte), the elder (minber gut: 
the eldest) of two brothers; ber filtere 
©liniug, Pliny the Elder; gortegeue 
ber Ältere, (in englifchen Schulen) For- 
tescue-major; ber filtere 3 n>ci 0 einer 
^Dhnaftie, the elder branch of a dy- 
nasty; b) (nicht jung, bejahrt) old, (far) 
advanced in life, aged, eldcrly; fo 
toie SJ^ethufalem, (as) old as Methuse- 
lah (as the hills, as a serpent, or as 
Charing-Cross); ber .^e SKonn (ob. ber 
lllte), the old man; bie grau (ob. 
bie Site), the old woman; eine ...e 
Jungfer, an old maid (or spinster); 
ein ...er ^err, an elderly gentleman; 
ein .^er ©chafgfopf, an old fogy; jung 
unb the young and the old; prv.: 
jung getoohnt, gethan, bend the twig, 
and bend the tree; * just as the twig 
is bent, the tree’s inclined; what is 
bred in the hone wonH (or never comes) 
out of the flesh; toie bie SIten fungen, 
fo alaitfchem auch öie fangen, as the 
old cock crowB, so crows the young; 
like father like son; c) (nicht frif^, 
nicht neu) old; ...er S 0 ein, old wine; 
...eg ©rot, Stale bread; ...e ©utter, old 
(or rancid) butter; ...er fifife, ripe 
(rotten, or decayed) cheese; d) (aug 
alter 3 rit ftammenb, ob. feit langer 
oorhonben) ein ...er ©efannter, an old 
acquaintance; ©chulfamcraben, old 
school-fellows; ...e Gebräuche, old (or 
long-established) customs (or usages); 
...e Schulben, old scores; ein .^eg Übel, an 
old (or inyeterate) evil; ber ^e böfe 



48 


9((tcn>ater 


3IIt 


geinb (bcT Teufel)» the old enemy; 
hum. Old Scratch, Old Davy &c,; 
eine ^e gamilte, an ancieut family; 
e) (crfaf)vcn, ob. erprobt) old (in prac- 
tice); experienced, (long) practised; 
proved (tried, or tested) by long ex- 
perience; tl)un, to give o.b. a know- 
ing air; ein -^er Solbat, a veteran; ein 
-^cr Seemann, an old (or experienced) 
aailor; oon -^em Sd)rot inib Äoni, of 
due weight and alloy (of coins), of 
the (good) old stamp; bie gute .^e ßcil» 
the good old time; -^e Ciebe ro[tct nidjt, 
prv. sound love is not soon forgot- 
ten; ben .^en 3Jienic^en (ob. ben -^en 
^Ibant) QuSiie^cn, bibl. to put off the 
old man; f) (nuoerönbert) er ift immer 
noc^ ber ^e, he is still the samc, he 
is the same as cTer, he is just what 
he was; er ift nid)t mcf)r ber ^e, he is 
not the samc, he is not the man he 
used to be, he is not his former seif, 
he is greatly altered, fam. he has 
not the same way with him (at all); 
g) (lieb, ob. teuer) (lieber) ^er 
(ob. ^eS ^>Que), (dear) old fellow, old 
boy, old chap, old blade; e^rlidjcv Slltcr, 
honest veteran; 2. a) (ber Sorjcit ans 
gcl)öng, ehemalig, ob. nid)t mobern) old, 
ancient, antique; bie -..e ancient 
time; in (ob. oor) .^en Beilen, in an¬ 
cient, or old (• olden) times, in times 
(or days) of old (or of yore); bie ^e 
®eicbid)te, ancient history; baö ...c 9iom, 
ancient Rome; bie alten Sölfer (ob. bie 
Ulten), the ancient nations, the ancients 
(the ancient Greeks and Romans); 
Äunft unb ßittcratur, ancient art and 
literature; eine .^e SSafe, an antique 
vase; unferc eilten, our forefathers (or 
ancestors); baS old year, 

the year now (or ncarly) passed over 
(or far advanced); last year; b) (auS 
einer früheren 3cit ftammenb) baS »Ite 
Xeftament, the Old Testament; bie Sllte 
3Belt, the Old World; 3. a) old = 
time-wom, decayed by time, super- 
annuated; Äleibcr, old clothes; ..^e 
93ü(i)er, old books, second'hand books; 
-..eS ©il'cn, old broken iron, scrap- 
iron; b) old = obsolete; bie .^e 9)^obc, 
the old fashion; .^e 9Börter, obsolete 
words; c) old = hackneyed, trite; 
ba« ift etto. ^ItcS (ob. eine alte ®eicf)id)te), 
that is an old story, that is nothing 
new; SSi^c, pl. stale jokes. 

B. § m. mus. alto, alt, counter 
(-tenor), high-tenor. 

alf Öbclig, a. of old (or ancient) nobility. 

^Uä'tgcbirgc, n. Altai mountains (pl.), 

§ 9irtQU [ob. Stltan'],m., .^(e)8, pl. SlltS'ne, 
latform; flat roof; terrace; balcony. 
tar' [ob. Sirtär], m., .^(e)S, pl. 2llt5re, 
altar; communion-table; baS Safra« 
ment bed the sacrament (of the 
holy communion); jum gellen, to 
get married; jum fül)ren, to lead to 
the hymeneal altar. ^bcflcibutlfl, f. 
f. ^bede. >.^bÜb, n. altar-piece, altar- 
painting. ..^blatt, n. altar-piece. 
bcifc, f. altar-cloth. ^biCMCr, m. eath. 

1. aeolothist, acolyte (ehurch-servant); 

2. (2lltarift', 9lltai1(t'en, pl. SlltarifKcn) 

altarist (priest that ministers at the 
altar). ^flclb, n. altarnge. ^gcmnlbe, 
n. f. .^bilb. .^gcrot, <^gcfd)irT, n. coli, 
communion-plate. m. clialice. 


m. chancel. .^fdjreitt, m. altar- 
shrine. .^.ftücf, n. f. .^blatt. .^ftfifc, f. 
Step of an altar. m. f. ^berfe. 

alt'jjbacfcn, p.a. stale. .^begrünbet, p.a. 
old-established, established of old; 
-„begrünbete SRcd)te, vested rights. 
befotlttt, a. long known. .„bcutfc^, a. 
Old German. 

5(rte, 8. I. ber (SBatcr, ob. ^riiiiipal), 
the old one, the governor; mein iHlter, 
my father, my dad(dy); (bei ^tmien 
aud):) my (old) husbund; meine 3lltc, 
my mother; (bei Cbcmänneni and}:) my 
(old) wife; vulg. my old woman. II. n. 
baS what is old, the old way; e§ 
beim lafjen, to lenve s.t. as it is; 
to stick to the old way; cö blieb allcö 
beim >„n, things were left (or remaiiied) 
as they were; eö bleibt beim „n, things 
remain as they were (or as usual); 
Id) bleibe beim .„n, I am still for the 
old way; er ließ allcd beim ^cn, he 
left things where he had found them. 
t flirte, f. old age. 
altcf)ritnürbtg, a. timc honoured. 

• 9Utcflä'rc^ f. Ilautcclaire (name of 
Oliver’s battle-sword in the Ciirlo- 
vingian romances). 

örtein, i. (l).) to begin to grow old 
(oldish, or elderly). 

orten, i. (l).) [. altern. 

^lltcng'loub, n. Old England, 
oltcng'lifd), a. Old Englisb. 

^U'tcntcÜ, n. |. au§gebingc. 

3irtcr, n., pl. 1. a) age; im 
Don 20 at the age of 20 years, 

at 20 years old; in feinem at his 
age, at his time of life; er ift in mei^ 
nem he is of my (own) age, fam. 
he is my age; grofe für fein lall of 
(or for) his age; man fiebt i^m fein 
nid)t an, he does not look (or show) 
his age; er ficbt gut au§ für fein 
he bears his age well; mannbareö 
age of maturity; jugeiiblicbcS (ob. 
blübenbcS) youth, prime of life, 
flower of age; jaitcS tender age, 
tender years (pl.); in iortem in 
early childhood; unmfinbtgcS non¬ 
age, rainority; baS münbige errcidjt 
baben, to be of (full) age; reifet -w, 
ripe age; im beften in the vigour 
of life; bo^cS old (great, or ad¬ 
vanced) age, declining age; mönnlid}cö 
mon’s age; mittleres middle age; 
ln mittlerem middle-aged; bis in 
baS l)öd)fte (ob. fpätefte) to the latest 
period of one’s existence; b) (Oircifens 
alter) old age, decline of life; gcbiccb= 
lid)eS -w, infirm old age; fdiül^t bor 
Siborbeit nid)!, prv. no fool like an 
old fool; c) old age (old men, or old 
persons collectively); baS ^ mufe man 
ebren, we must honour old age; hum. 
age before honesty; d) long duration, 
(great) age, antiquity; e) oldness, 
stalcness; 2. (pjcitalter) age; baS gol* 
bene the golden age; bor alterS, of 
old, in olden times, in former days, 
(in days) of yore, in former times, an- 
ciently, formerly; bon alteiS ber, from 
olden (ancient, or former) times, from 
reniotest antiquity; 3. (^^icnftaltcr) 
priority in offlee, seniority; nnd) bem 
aeeording to seniority; baS bor 
jm. (borauS) b^ben, to be s.one’s senior 
(in Office). 


Örter, comp. b. olt; ber Ältere (im Ämte), 

senior. 

§ IttUcratiön', f., pl. ^en, 1. (Änbcmng) 
alteration; 2. violent emotion, vexation. 
§ alter ic'rcn (p.p. t 1. (oers 

önbenO lo alter; ^icrenbe 3KitteI, med. 
alterative remedies, alteratives; 2. 
(aufregen) to provoke; ficb -gieren, to 
get excited (fam. cross); lo fly into 
a pa-ssion (über, about}; to bc vexed 
(über ctiü., ai s.t.). 
öl'terlid), f. elteilid). 

Ärtemiutter, f. great grandmother. 
arteril, I. i. (b. u. f.) to grow old, to 
sink in years; to deeline, to decay; 
fam. to age, lo run (iujto seed; er 
altert febr, he breuks fast. 11. t. to 
inake (}>rematurely) old; fam. to age. 
9irteni, n., .^S, seiiescencc. 

Ärtcrii, i>l. f. eiteni. 

§ altentatib', a. alternative, alteniate. 
§ ^Uentati'ue, f., jd. .„n, alteniutive, 
0 ]>tioii; obne ?X'al)l, llobson's elioiee. 
§ altern ic'ren (p.p. ^iert'), i. (b ) to 

allernatc. 

artcrf(f)iua(f), f. alterSidnnacb. 

?irtcrif folge, f. succession aeeording to 
the age; seniority. 
m. one of the same age; coeval. 
aTterSgrau, a. gray (or hoary) with 
old age (or years}, hoary. 
$irtcrSpräftbetlt, m. ])resident by age. 
aTterSfebtoad), a. age-wom, wom out 
with age, <lecrepit, effete. 
9irtcrCv,fd)tbä(be, f. feebleness of age, 
decrepitude, decline of life; an 
fd)n'C(l)c fterben, to die of old age. 
.„ftnfc, f. Stage of life; bie .„ftufen, the 
(seven) ages. -,.UItterfd|ieb, m. diffe- 
rence of age. .„Uerfid)ening, f. old- 
age Pension, -..berforgiing, f. Provi¬ 
sion for one’s old age, retired pay, 
Pension. .„5rriQgc, f. increase of 
salarj’ (or extra-pay) in consideration 
of time speut in Service. 

9irtcr tüm, n., .„tumS, pl. .„tumer, 1. 
antiquity; -,.tümcr, pl. antiquitics, an- 
tiques; 2. (coli. = SBölfer bcS .„tumS) 
the ancient« (pl.). 

'Ältcrriimclci', f., pl. -„en, antiquarianism. 
artertfiniclii, i. (b.) to assume the sem- 
blance of antiquity; to have a mania 
for antiquity. 

9irtcrtiimlcr, m. dabbler in antiquities, 
antimiaiy, antiquarian. 
arternimlid), a. ancient, antique, anti- 
quated ; old-world. 

^i'tcrtfimlidifcit, f. anüqueuess; anti- 
qiiity. 

^i'tcrtÜmS forft^er, m. antiquary, an¬ 
tiquarian ; archsologian, archfeologist 
-,.forf(bung, f. study of antiquity, ar- 
chseology. .„gefell'fdjaft, f. antiquarian 
(or archseological) society. -„ftltttCT, 
m. antiquary, antiquarian, archseolo- 
gian, archseologist. -^fronter, m. one 
ined<lling with objects of ancient art, 
j)seudo-antiquary. .^funbc, f. archseo- 
logy. 

artertÖmSfunbig, a. versed in antiqui¬ 
ty, antiquarian; ber f. ÄltfrtumSs 
fenuer^ 

inrtcttümSi’fHicf, n. antique, „Herein, 
m. f. „gcfcafd)QTt. „niiffcitfi^aft^ f. 
(Science of) archwology. 

^irtcrxiätcr, m. great grandfather; an- 

cestor. 




HIttt'Sßeilierfommet 


49 


9(mme 


9irtt(r)>9Sd'ierfoinmer, m. {. SllttDcibcTs 
fommer. 

ärtcfte, a. u. s. 1. old^t, eldeat, most 
ancicnt; bied ift mein this is my 
eldest (son); 2. eldcr; senior; 3. 
bei fiaufnmnnfc^aft, syndics of ihe mer* 
chants’ Company; Äin^cnöltefte, pres- 
byters. 

n., ^ivfirbc, f. eidership. 
n. right of seniority. 
ülffiötc^ f. ma& countcr-tenor flute, 
alf frälltifc^, a. old-fashioncd, of the old 
sliape (cut, or stamp); antique; quaint. 
fUrilgetge, f. |. Jöratfc^c. m. 

head-joumeyman, foreman. 
alfllgetno^nf, a. accustomed of old, old- 
accustomed. ^glötlbig^ a. addicted 
to the old doctrine, orthodox. 
Vlfg^ubtgfeÜ, t orthodoxy. 
dlf llgötifc^, a. Old Gothic, .^gricc^tfc^, 
a. ancicnt Greek. 

§ 911t^ce', f. bot altbea, marsh-mallow. 

f. oldness; antiqnit^. 
oltll^nr'gcbrac^tr ^^cr'fommltc^^ a. cus- 
tomary from old times, traditional; 
old, ancient; • time-honoured. 
beutfe^, a. Old High German. 

§ «ItifTr m., ..cn, pl. ..cn, «Wft'in, f., 
pl. -^nen, f. SHtfönfler, Slltfäiigcrin. 
ftltfaftritett n. Old Castile. 
fllf Ijfat^öltfc^, a. old-catholio. .wfOtgr a. 
knowing beyond one’s years, precocious. 
91(ffltcd)t, m. head-servant 
a. elderly, oldish. 

^nfmciftcr, m. senior-master, senior, 
President of a Corporation (or guild); 
fig. Patriarch. 

oU^llmöbifc^, a. old-fashioned, primitive; 
old-school; ont of date. .^..norbtfl^^ 
a. Old Norse. .^rbmlfc^f a. ancient 
Roman, a. Old Saxon. 

91(fjlfSiigcr, m., ^fangerui, f. alto-singer. 

m. mua counter-tenor clef, 
alto-clef, alto-key (C clef on the third 
line of the stave). ....ftobt, f. old (part 
of the) town (or city); (Q^efeböftSbier« 
teO City, f. mus. counter- 

tenor (voice), high tenor; tiefe .«.ftimme, 
contralto. 

fllf a. relating (or belong- 

in|0 fo .ibe Old Testament, Mosaical. 
.«.iSternc^, a. 1. ancestral, inherited 
from one’s forefathers; 2. (gem. ^bHte> 
rifc^) old-fashioned, primitive; er fie^t 
(fo) .^tyäteri|(b oud, he looks as if he 
came^ont of Noah’s ark. 

)Ilf||hatcr, m. grandfather; forefather, 
anoestor; flg. patriarch, father. .«.hOt« 
bet(e)ll, m. pl. ancestors, progenitors. 
9Ufl9erber|;gq(^»d^ (.^getoafc^), n. old 
women’s tittle-tattle (or twaddle), gos- 
siping, gossip. 

alttoerberll^aft, .^ttiHgig. a. anile. 
flfttPti'berfommtr, m. i. the last flne 
days in autumn; St Martin’s summer; 
Am. Indian summer; 2. (Sommerfaben) 


amutt'btfc^, a. like an old woman, 
anile; silly, doting. 

«If ÜJC^cit, n. f. ..Mlüffel. 

§ 9Üumttt!;af ^ n., ..^ät(e)g, ehern, (oloun« 
foureg €a4) aluminate. m., 

.^tt(e)d, ehern, (reine alu- 

minite. 

§ )((ltlltritiuin, ttfumtn', n., chem. 
alnminium, aluminum. ^OC^b, n. 
chem. (Wounerbe, ^onerbe) alumina. 

RngL SobulwOrtsrbueh. IL 


§ 9((lttnitäf, n., .^(e)5, pl. ...e, boanling- 
school. 

§ 9((um'irafl, pl. saum'nen, 5llum'ttc, 
m., boarder. 

^rmtn (SR91.), m., Alwin, Alvin. 
9I(wrnc (S9t.), f. Albina. 

0 . 3)^, für am (ob. an bem) Sl^ain; 
granlfurt a. ®?., Frankfort ou the Hain, 
am (an bem), f. an; SSege, by the 
way-side; .w dnbe, at the end, nt last; 
after all, finally; perhaps; ^ ^o[e, at 
Court; ^ Sonntage, on Sunday; 
tigen Sage, this day; ^ britten Xagc, on 
the third day; Sic fmb .... Spiele, it is 
your turn (to play); -w Ceben, alive; c8 
liegt Xagc, it is evident (or mani¬ 
fest); ^ SJ^orgen, in the morning; .i.. 
Äbcnb, in the evening; cg ftc^t gcfc^dc» 
ben 3)?attt)äi lebten, it is written in 
the last chapter of Matthew; erften, 
first, in the first place; f ^ lebten, at 
last, finally; ^ beften, best; eg ift ^ beften, 
it is (the) best; i(b bin beften baran, 
I am best off, I have the best of it; 
er fingt beften, he sings best; er lebt 
längften, he lives longest; eg gefd)ic^t 
leicbtcften, it is done niost easily; 
^ meiften, most; locnigften, least; 
unter allen menigften, least of all; ^ 
nädjften, nearest; alg ber Sag ^eibeften 
mar, when the day was hottest. 
^fmabFug (S)'!?^.), m., Amadeus. 
iS'mabig [and) Slmabto'], m., Amadis 
(an herom lover). 

§ 3lma(g||Qm', n., .^5mg' (.^5'meg), pl. 

-..ä'me, chem. am^am. 

§ 9Cmafgamatton', 3unaIgomte'ntng, f., 
pl. ^en, amalgamation. 

§ ama(gam||tc'ren (p.p. .^iert'), t. to 
amalgamate; fig. to blend (or to unite 
closely). 

9(mä'(ta, 9(mä'lte (§31.), f. Amelia. 

§ 3Imanuen'||ftg, m., .^fig, pl. .^feg, ama- 
nuensis, assistant; copyist, clerk. 

§ ^fmoranf, m., ^eg, pl. .^en, 1. bot. 
(amaranttu) amaranth, prince’s fea- 
thers (pl.); 2. (...töt, n.) amaranth (a 
colour inclining to purple). 

§ amaranf ||en, .^farbig, a. amaranthine. 
§ $(maranf^o(g, n. purple-wood. 

§ 3Imarerie, f., pl. ...n, morel, morello 
(a species of acid, juicy cherry). 

§ 9(mor^ritg, f. bot. amaryllis. 

§ 9Üna5Ö'ne, f., pl. ...n, Amazon; fig. 
virago. 

amogö'nen^aft, a. Amazonian, Amazon- 
like. 

3 (ma5Ö'ttett||^Üf, m. (lady’s) riding-hat; 
archery hat. ....fleib, n. (lady’s) riding- 
dress, riding-habit, Joseph. ...ftröm, m. 
(river) Amazon; ^m ^ftrom gehörig, 
Amazonian. 

§ 9(m'be, f., pl. ...n, 1. math. a com- 
binaüon of two (out of a greater num- 
ber of quantities); 2. two winning 
numbers, double prize (in a lottery). 
§ 9(m'ber, m., .^g, 1. f. Slmbra; 2. f. 
©emftein. 

§ amb||ie'rftt (p.p. .^iert'), t. to en- 
deavour to obtain (or to gain), to seek 
(favour or preferment), to sue for, to 
solicitj to canvass for (a place). 

§ 9(mbttiön', f., pl. ...en, ambition; j. 
bei ber ^ faffen (ob. paden), to appeal 
to aone’s ambition. 

9fm'bog, m., .^(fDeg, pl. -^(fDc, anvil 
(munbartlifb: stithy, stiddy); gehörnter 


... (ob. ^►oni's.^), beak-iron, bickem; 
• (ber SKcnfdj mnb) ^mmer ober fein, 
(man must) either be doing, or be 
done; 2. med. incus (one of the small 
bones in the ear). ...ba^n, .^flÖ(l)C, f. 
pane of an anvil, anvil-plate. ...futtcr, 
n. anvil-bed. ...flocf, m. anvil-stock, 
block of au anvil. 

§ 3(m'bra, m. (.^g) u. f., pl. .^g, grouer 
ambergris; flüffiger liquid amber; 
gelber (Sernftein), amber. n. 

yellow sandal-wood. 

§ 9(mbrÖ'ft(>f f* myth. ambrosia. 

ontbrofia'nifc^, a. Ambrosion (relating 
to St. Ambrose); .^er Äird)cngcfang, 
Ambrosian chant; .^er Sobgefang, Am- 
brosian hymn, Te Deum. 

§ ambrö'ft|(i^f a. ambrosial; fragrant; 
delicious. 

9fnibrÖ'ftMS (SK91.), m., Ambrose, 
Ambrosius. 

§ ambltlatlf, a. ambulating, itiuerant. 

§ ^Imbltlang', f., pl. ...en, mil. ambu- 
lance. 

5l'mcifc, f., pl. ...n, ant, emmet, pis- 
mire; mcifee white ant, termite 
(termes, pl. termite«), 

ä'meifcnortig, a. like an aut, formicate. 

5j'mcifcu|ibor, m., .^frcjfcr, m. zo. an^ 
bear, ant-eater (myrmecophdga). 
n. ant’s egg. .^geift, m., .^fplritug, m. 
chem. formic spirit. ...^aitfctt, m., 
p0t(, m. ant-hill, ant-hillock. ...tacl, 

m. zo. echidna. .^frtec^ctt, .^lattfett, 

n. f. .^fd)anber. m. zo. ant- 

lion, lion-ant (myrmeeoUon), 

n. ant’s-nest 

ä'meifrttlifaucr, a. .^fanreg €ola, chem. 
formiate. 

$i'tnci|ctt||faitre, f. chem. formic acid. 
.^fc^duber^ m. formication. 

flm'cliCj f. (891.) Amelia. 

§ 3(mcltoratiaii', f., pl. ...^en, meliora- 
tion. 

§ amcnorllie'rcit (p.p. .^ierO, t to me- 
liorate. 

ä'mctt, 1. adv. amen; gu etm. (^a unb) 
... fagen, to say amen to a thing, to 
sanction a thing. 11. Hmen, n., .^g, 
pl. ..., amen; fo gemib mie bog in 
ber ftirebe, as sure as eure can be; 
hum. as sure as a gun. 

§ 9(mcitbcmeitf [Fr.], n., .^g, pl. .^g, 
amendment; ein ftellen, to propose 
an amendment 

atncnb||tc'rctt (p.p. .^ierO, t to amend 
(a motion, or a bill). 

^ImFrifa, n., .^g, America. 

91mn:i!ä'ttcr^ m., .^g, pl. .^, Ämcrifä'» 
itertit, f., pl. ...nen, American; f. 
mcilen Americaness. 

atttcrifä'ntfi^^ a. American; ... machen, 
omcrtfamflite'rctt (p.p. .^iertO, t to 
americanize. 

§ 9(mcrtfatttg'||mug, m., .^mug, pl. .^men, 
americanism. 

§ Sftttcthbfi'f pl* 

amethyst 

dtiicthbp Ijcttf ...farbig^ a. amethystlDe. 

§ 9(mtattr, m., ...(e)g, pl. min. amian- 
thus, amianth, earth-flax. 

9lm'tnanit^ m., ...g, pl. ^m’männer, am- 
man (high bailiff in Switzerland). 

9lttt'tttc, f., pl. ...n, nurse; (^ug'«...) 
wet-nurse; (Xrocf'ens.^, bic ein 5finb aufs 
sieht, ohne ihm bie iBmft reichen) 
dry-nurse. 


4 



SIntinci 


50 


ftmtdin^aber 


9Inrmci,9(m'mi, n. bot. ammi, bishop’s- 
weed (ammi), 

n.nurse’s tittle-tattle, 
id^e talk. ^Itcb^ n. nuraery-song. 
märd^CU^ n. nursery-tale, old wives’ 
tale, cock-and-bull etory. ^fütbc, f. 
nursery. 

A, 9(m'mcr, f. (u. m., ^8), pL ^n, zo. 
bunting (gentis emberizldw); (©olb's-..) 
yellow-hanimer, gold-hammer (embe- 
riza citrinellaj. 

B. SCm'mcrr f. f. StmarcIIc. 

SlmmoUj n., chem. f. ^rmmonium. 
§ ^(ntmö'ttial [oft ainoniol'], n., ^8, 

cbeDi. ammonia, volntile alcali; 
förmiflcS n. ammoniac gas, 

ammonia-gas, gaseous ammonia; joli* 
faurc8 ^ (Salmiaf), sal ammoniac; fol)* 
IcnfQiiTc8 carbonate of ammonia; 
fcbtocfelfaiircd siilphate of ammonia; 
^ bollciib, ammoniacal. 

§ ammoniafä'lifc^, a. ammoniacal. 

§ 5lmmö'iuaffoIäc (oft Slmniön'...), n. pl. 
ammoniacal salta. 

§ SCmntoittf, m., ,^tn, pl. ^ett, min. 

ammonite, snake-stone. 

9(minottrtcr^ m., ^8, pl. Ammonite. 
§ $lltimö'ltülttt^ n., .^8, chem. ammo- 
nium. 

fSm'moitd^ont, n. f. Ammonit 
§ Slmncftic'^ f., pl. .^en, amnesty; at[s 
gemeine general pardon. .^behct, 
n. act of oblivion. 

§ ttwncftllte'rcit (p.p. .^iertO, t j. .zieren, 
to grant amnesty to 8.O., to pardon 
(political offenders). 

9(tnÖm', m., .^(e)8, pl. bot. amomnm. 

m., -w8, Cupid (Amor), Love. 

§ 9(tnorcf te, f. 1. passing amour, loTe- 
intrigue; 2. pl. .i^n, little Cnpids. 
^Tmorrtcr^ m., .^8, pl. Amorite. 

§ amor'b^fc^f otnotb^'^ a. chem. amor- 
phous. 

§ ^titnrHfatinn', f., pl. .^en, einer 8(n» 
lei^e, redemption of a loan; eine8 
^ecbfeI8, le^l extinction of a bül. 

§ 9(ittortifaHön8'||fottb, m., n. 

sinking fiind. 

§ antortifi'lie'ren (p.p. .^icrt'), t to pay 
off (a debt), to redeem (a loan), to 
sink (a fund). 

§ ^moiircfte [amur], f. f. Ämorette. 

§ f., pl. .^n, 1, (^>änQelQmbe) 

hanging-lamp, swing-lamp; 2. (IBlu's 
men«.^) hanging (or suspended) flower- 
pot. 

am'belttf i* (bO nctcb etm. to 
make violent efforts to obtain s.t, to 
catch at B.t, to struggle after B.t; to 
yeam for 8.t. 

?lm>fcr, m., ^s, bot. Borrel, dock (ru- 

mex). 

§ f., pl. ^n, $(mb^rb||ium^ 

n., -wiuntS, pl. -^len, zo. amphibium, 
amphibious animal, amphibian. 

§ ^ntfl^rbteittmiur^ f. amphibiousness. 
§ otlt|i^rb’tcn|;Qrtigr a. amphibi- 

oub; ba8 ^mp^ibienbafte, amphibious¬ 
ness. 

§ antpbt'bifcbf a. amphibious; living in 
tvro elements, double-natured. 

§ m. pl. Ajnphictyons; 

bei .^bunb, amphictyony; ber 9tat ber 
ba8 ^gerid)!, Amphictyonic council. 
§ n., .^8, pl. amphi- 

theatre. 

§ ^ amphitheatrical. 


§ ^mputattöit', f., pl. .^en, $imputic'* 

rttltg^ f., pl. .^cn, med. amputation. 

§ amput|;te'rctt (p.p. .^icrt'), t. to am- 
putate. 

«m'ffl, f-, pl. .wn, zo. ousel, blackbird. 
$lmt, n., .^(e) 8 , pl. $im'tcr, 1. office; 
Charge, employment; official Situation, 
Station, post, place; commission; ma- 
gistracy; I)oI)c 8 high employment, 

dignity; ein bcricbfn, to ofticiate; 
ein bcflcibcn (ob. auSfüIIen), to hold 
(or to fill) an office; (ein öffcntlid)c 8 
.^) to be in office; ein gutcS bcfonis 
nicn, to get a good place (or appoint- 
ment); jin. ein nerlcii)cn (ob. über? 

tragen), to confer a place on s.o., to 
appoint 8.0. to a place (or to an 
Office); ein antreten, to enter upon 
an Office; ein nicbcricgcn, to resign 
an Office; j. feinc 8 .^ed entbcbcii, to 
suspend 8 .o. from bis office; j. feineS 
.^e 8 entfe^en, to deprive s.o. of bis 
Office; jm. in 8 greiien, to interfere 
with s.one ’8 functions; in ein ein# 
führen, to instal(l); fein überfd)rcilen, 
to presume upon one’s office; mit 
einem betraut, officed; fra[t meines 
.^e 8 , by (or in) virtue of my office; 
im in office; in the commission 
(of); Hon >^8 megen, officially, in one’s 
official capacity; (Lat.) ex oj'ßcio; 
geiftlid)c 8 ministerial office, ministry 
of the gospel; erlcbigtc 8 vacaiicy; 
2 . a) board, court (of justice), council; 
ouSmärtigeS foreign office; b) court- 
house, Office, Offices (pl.); residence 
of a magistrate; 3 . a) (administra- 
tion of) a public domain; b) govern- 
ment-district; bailiwick, Jurisdiction; 

4. cath.: (^odjamt, SJ^efeomt) high (or 
grand) mass; ba 8 galten, to cele- 
brate (to perform, or to say) mass; 
prot.: (feiten) to administer the sacra- 
ment of the Lord’s supper; baS ber 
©c^Iüffel, cath. the power of the keys; 

5 . fig. business, concem, province, 
call; ma 8 bcincS .^eS nid)t ift, (baöon) 
lafe beinen SSortoi^, prv. do not meddle 
with other people *8 business; baS ift 
nic^t meines .^8, that is not my office, 
that is not within my province, that 
is no business of mine; I am not called 
upon (e. g. to decide &c.); boS ift nid)t 
beine8 .« 8 , that is no business (or no 
concem) of yours, that is nothing to 
jou. 

^int'ci^eit, n., .1^8, pL dim. little (or 
minor) office. 

t Slnitci', f., pl. .^en, court of justice; 
court-house. 

^tn'tcrll^attbet, m. harter (or purchase 
and sale) of Offices. f. office- 

hunting. m. office-hunter. 

f. office-seeking. 

amffret, a. private, without official 
employment; off duty; ©tunben, 
pl. leisure-hours. 

omtllic'rcn (p.p. .^iertO (t om'ten), i. (§.) 

to officiate. 

Sttntic'rung, f., pl. .^en, officiating. 

a. official; ni(^t inofficial; 
nic^t ber gorm gemSB, informal; 

bcfiegcit, officially sealed. 
dtnflofi, a. 1. without official employ¬ 
ment; out of Office (or place); 2 . pri¬ 
vate. 

Slmfllmatttt, m., .^mann8, pl. .bleute (ob. 


.^männcr), 1. justiciary; district-judge, 
district-mngistrate; 2. a) fariiicr of a 
crown-doniain; h) wurden, .^mälintn, 
f. wife of a justiciary, bailiff &c. 
tnoitnfdjaft, f. office, Jurisdiction, or 
dignity of a justiciary &c. 

9(ltlt8'Halter, n. seniority in office. 
antritt, m. entering upon (the duties 
of) an Office, .^ankoolt, m. district- 
Bolicitor. .^arbeit, f. offunal work (or 
duty). .^bcfc^I, m. official order. 
.^bcfliffnibcit, f. f. .^cifer. .^beforbe» 
ntng, f. promotion to an office; ad- 
vancenient (in Station), rise, prefer- 
ment. ....bcfrigiltd, f. official authority 
(or competence). ....bericht, m. official 
account (report, retum, or despatch); 
officials (pl.). ....berüf, m. official call- 
ing (vocation, or duty); sphere of 
oftice. ...bcfd)Ctb, m. official decree 
(or sentence). ....befct^Ultg, f. nomina- 
tion to an office. .^betocrbcr, m. can- 
didate (or applicaut) for an office. 
.^bfUierbllltg, f. application (or can- 
vassing) for an office. ..^br^irf, m. 
jurisdiction, precinct. .«.blatt, ii. offi¬ 
cial (or public) gazette. ....böte, m. 
messenger of a district-court. .^brattC^, 
m. official custoin. ..^brüber, m. col- 
league; (H. ©ciftlidjcn) fellow-minister. 
..wbauer, f. duration of official func¬ 
tions. .^bteiter, m. beadle, usher, bai¬ 
liff, tipstaff, .^e^re, f. honour due 
to an Office or officer. ....eib, m. oath 
(of fidelity in the discharge of official 
duties) taken upon entering on an 
Office, official oath; ben -..eib ablegcn, 
to be sworn in (or into office). ^eifer, 
m. official zeal, zeal in the discharge 
of official duties. ...eiltfütlfte, f. pl. 
emoluments of an office. .^Ctimotnte, 
f. official income (or revenue). -..ewt» 
loffung, f. discharge from an office. 
.^entfet^ung, f. cassntion, cashiering, 
dismissal. ...»ertrag, m. 1. f. ..^einfünfte; 
2 . revenues (or rents) of a domain. 

amtd'fS^tg, a. qnalified for an office. 

9mt8'||folge, f. 1. obedience due to the 
official summons of a district-court; 
2 . (.^nac^folge) succession in office. 
..»fu^ntng, f. administration of an Of¬ 
fice. gebühren, f. pl. official fees. 
....gefftO^ n. pl. 1. revenues of a do¬ 
main; 2. emoluments (or fees) of an 
Office, .^gc^etmittg, n. official secret. 
>9eWe, m. assistant in 

Office, adjunct, coadjutor. .^geito^, 
..vgenoffe, m. colleague, associate, Part¬ 
ner, assistant, joint oommissioner. 
.«.genoffenfe^aft, f. colleagueship, part¬ 
nership in Office. ..^geri^t, n. district- 
court; lower court of justice. .^gc* 
Wfiftf “• official duty (or business), 
Professional labour. n. 1. 

.^miene. .^gettialt, f. official power (or 
authority). .^^attblung, f. 1. official 
act (or proceeding); 2. ministration 
(of a clergyman). ....^aitbtntamt, m. 
prefect (chief officer, or governor) of 
a district; head-magistrate, high Con¬ 
stable, upper bailiff. ...»^OUbttnOlttt# 
fdlaft, f. 1. prefectship, prefecture; 
2 . district of a prefect .^^att8, n. 
1 . court-house, court, office; 2. offi¬ 
cial residence of a magistrate. 
^O^dt, f. authority of a prefect -.»• 
tlt^Öbcr, m. holder of an office, func- 





StnMfattilei 


51 


an 


tionary; incumbent. ^fait^Ict, f. Chan¬ 
cery (or Office) o£ a district-court. 
lennttttö, f. (thorough) knowledge of 
official business; experience in office. 

n. official gown (robe, or gar¬ 
ment). f. official dresa 

(or atüre); gown; o^ne ....neibmtg, un- 
gowned; päpftlic^e (ob. bif(|ofU(be) 
fleibung, pontific^s (pl.). n. 

Office. 

amtd'ma^ig, a. official. 

9(mtö'||ttttene, f. eolemn air of (or snch 
as becomes) a grare official, official 
gravity; [eine .^ntlcne Quffcfecn, hum. sl, 
to oil one’s mug. ^mißbrouc^, m. 
abuse of official power and authority. 
.^nai^folge, f. succession in office. 
tncberlegultg, f. laying down an office, 
resignation, abdication. .^^erfottal, n. 
(body of) all the persona in office, 
all the membera of an adminiatration. 

f. adminiatration of a pub¬ 
lic Office. . f. official duty. 

omtd'^fltf^ttg, a. subject to the juria- 
diction of a diatrict-court 
Vmtd'llrät, m. 1. senior judge in a 
lower court of justice; 2. title some- 
timea conferred on a crown-land- 
lessee. ...reife, f. official tour; Circuit, 
.^rif^ter, m. district-judge, judge in 
a lower court; aitting magiatrate. 
.^fac^e^ f. official affair (or business^. 
.^fc^retbett, n. official letter. ...fc^ret« 
ber, m. clerk of a (di8trict-)court, 
clerk in a public office. ...ftegel, n. 
Seal of Office,_ official seal. .^ftöb, 
m. yerge. ...ftnbe, f. office, bureau; 
court. ...tag, m. court-day. ^t^Stig* 
(eit, f. (performance of) official duties, 
official activity; function; utber 
tbätigfeit fe^en, to auspend from office. 
.^tttel, m. official title, .^trac^t, f. 
f. .^fleibung. .^berbrei^ett, n. malver- 
sation. .^berfaffung, f. oonstitution 
of an Office, or of public Offices in 
general. ..^berge^eti, n. neglect (or 
breach) of official duty, misconduct 
in the diacharge of office, betrayal of 
truat. .«.ber^altnid, n. official rela- 
tion (or position). ^berle^ltng, f. pre- 
yarication. .^tietric^tttltg, f. official 
duty (function, or performance). 
ber&eter, m. substitute in Office, de- 
puty. .^berioalter, m. (deputy) ad- 
ministrator of an office. ...berinaltltng, 
f. adminiatration of office. .^bertti^er, 
m. f. .^tiertnalter. .^bögt, m. 1. district- 
judge, juaticiary; 2. bailiff, beadle, 
tipsta^. ...bogtei, f. bailiwi<^; office 
of a district-judge, court-houae. ...« 
börfa^r, .^börgfiimer, m. predecessor 
(in Office), .^wttiecbfel, m. rotation in 
Office, bon .^tbegett, f. Stmt, 1 . 
Ointd'tbtbrig, a. oontrary to official duty; 

(ady.) bonbcln, to betray one's truat, 
to preyaricate. 

^mte lltblbrigfeit, f. neglect (or breach) 
of official duty, betrayal of truat. 
tbirffamfeit, f. f. .^tbfitigfeit. .^tboi^e, f. 
week of office, official week (in which 
an officer or minister bas hia tum 
to officiate). .^tbO^niUtg, f. lodging 
(or reaidence) connected with an ap- 
pointment. .vtbfitbe, f. profeaaional 
d^ity. .^geif, f. term of office. 

§ »muietf, n., .^(e)§, pl. amniet. 

§ oatfifatlf, a. amuaing. 


§ Slmufcmctlf [Fr.], n., pl. 
amusement 

§ omüfllie'rett (p.p. .^icrt')# t. to amuse; 
fi(b to amuse (or to enjoy) o.s. 

§ ^fttt^gbaltn', n., ehern, amyg- 

dalin^. 

§ 9(1111)1', n., ehern, amyle. 

§ ^(m'blum, n., amylum, 

atarch of wheat. 

Olt, 1. prp. mit bem dat. (bgl. am), 1. 
(örtlich bie groge: mo?) a) (an einem 
IDrte ob. in unmittelbarer Stfthe bon) at, 
on, in; ... biefem Orte, at thia place; 

meinem Orte? in what place? 

Ort unb Stelle, on the premises, on 
the apot; ... feiner Stelle, in hia (or 
its) place; bet S^fir, at the door; 
ein Älopfen ... ber a knocking 

at the door; fle fagen bem (ob. am) 
Xifche, they were aeated at the table; 
bad iBilb h^gt ... ber SBonb, the pio- 
ture hangs on the wall; hielt .... ber 
Sl^auer, cloae (or hard) by the wall; 
ber 8 r 3 t faB ^ bem (ob. am) SBette, the 
phyaician sat at the bed-side; bad ^orf 
lag ... bem (ob. am) IBerge, the yillage 
atood on the mountoin-aide, or near 
the monntaln; ein 9Birtb|auS ber 
StraBe, a road-side inn; IBorb, on 
board; Sterne bem (ob. am) Fimmel, 
Stars in the aky; am IBoben, on the 
ground; am iBoben haften, to stick to 
the ground; am SBalbe, by the side 
of the wood; linfö am See, (to the) 
left of the lake; ... bem Ufer, upon 
(or on) the shore, (entlang) along the 
diore; ber See, by the sea-side; ... 
ber Sltünbung bed glufeS, at the mouth 
of the riycr; ... ber on the 

Thames; granffurt am ^ain, Frank¬ 
fort on the Main; granffurt... ber Dber, 
.Frankfort on the Oder; b) (in ertoei* 
terter ) 8 ebeutung) at; bem (ob. am) 
^ofe, at court; ?ßrofef)or ... ber Unis 
berfitüt, Professor in the uniyersity; 
ber ^unb liegt ber ffette, the dog lies 
fastened to the chain (or is chained 
up); ber Krbeit fein, to be at work; 
... einer Sache arbeiten, to be at work 
on a thing (e. g. on a picture), to 
be working at s.t.; er lernte ^Uiei 
Stunben ber Slufgabe, he was two 
houra in getting the lesson by heart, 
he took (or it took him) two hourt 
to ...; ... einem gelfen fcheitem, to aplit 
on a rock; bn^anb führen, to lead 
by the hand; ber Sltafe (herum)führen, 
fig. to lead by the nose; ... ärücfen 
gehen, to walk with crutches; ber QireiS 
am Stabe, the old man leaning on 
bis Staff; fic berbarg ihr ®eficht ... feiner 
IBruft, she hid her face on hia breast; 

ber freien ßuft, in the open air; ber 
Schnee fchmilat ber Sontic, tho anow 
melta in the sun; c) (^ufung) jfopf 
jfopf, head by head; ®fann SWann, 
man by man; ^eHe ... SSßelle, wave 
on waye; fic fSrnpften ©ruft ©ruft, 
they fought breast to breast; d) (... 
jm., ob. einer Sache bepnblich) fein ©lieb 
... ihm mar unthätig, not a limb about 
him was idle; er trug bicle ©riefe .... 
fiel berborgen, he carried many letters 
concealed about his peraon; mit einem 
9ling ... bem (ob. am) ginger, with a 
ring on his finger; er h<ttte Sporen ... 
ben Stiefeln, he had spura on hia boota; 


fic fam mit einem Äorbc bem (ob. am) 
?irme, she came with a basket on her 
arm; er h^t feinen Stola fiel, he 
has no pride about him; Sie h^ben 
nichtb bom Stbbofaten ... fiel, you haye 
nothing of the lawyer about you; fie 
fonben feine Scijulb ... ihm, they found 
no guilt in him; man bemerfte Spuren 
beS SBahnfinnS ihm, indications of 
insanity were perceived in him; bu 
haft biele gehler bir, you have many 
faulte; mir loben ihm bic ©efcheibenheit 
unb Slrtigfeit, we praise his modesty 
and politeness; man tobelte ihm feine 
©efehmüBißfeit/ hisgarrulity was blamed; 
eS ift nichts ©uteS (ob. fein gutes ^aar) 
... ihm, there ia no good in him, he 
is a worthless (or good-for-nothing) 
fellow; mir miffen, maS bir ift, we 
know your yalue, we know what kind 
of man you are; fo biel mir ift, as 
far aa lies in my power, for my part; 
ich i^ue alles, maS ... mir ift (ob. fo biel 
... mir ift), I do eyerything in my 
power; fo biel... ihnen ift, so far as in 
them lies, to the best of their abili- 
ties; eS muB mehr... ihnen fein, alS man 
glaubt, they must haye more in them 
than is thought; eS ift nichts (nichts 
SBahreS, ob. fein mahreS ©lort) ber 
gongen ©efchichte, there is not a true 
Word about the whole affair; eS ift 
... bem, it is so, it is certain, it is 
true; ift eS ... bem? is it true indeed? 
eS ift nicht ^ bem, eS ift nichts ber 
Sache, there is no truth in it, there 
is nothing in it, it is unfounded; eS 
ift etmaS .w ber Sache, there is some- 
thing in it; t ich meinem Steile (ob. 
... meiner ¥^on), f. meinerfeits, für 
meine ^erfon; Sie toerben immer einen 
greunb ... mir finben, you will always 
find a friend in me, you will always 
find me your friend; jum ©errötcr 
jm. merben, to betray 8.o.; e) (be* 
ftc^b in, betreffeub) hunbert (ber) 3^11» 
a hundred of them in number; ein 
Sling bier Xh^ler 28crt, a ring four 
thalers in y^ue; gleich ^ ©röBe, equal 
in size; fie ht^Ut^n genommen, maS fie 
... 5?leibem unb SebenSmittcln ermijehen 
fonnten, they had taken what clothes 
and food they could lay their hands 
on; fo biel... älfacherlohn, so mach for 
making; com.: ^err g. h^er debet (ob. 
folO ^ Spefen, Mr. F. of this place 
Dr. [= debtor] to charges; S. & ©o. 
foQen ... SBarens(Sonto, S. A Co. Drs. 
[«* debtors] to Goods Account; 
Sßechfel'Sonto, to Bill Account; f) 
fi4 (ob. an unb für ftch) in himself 
(herseif, or itself), apart from others 
(or from other things); taken in the 
abstract (or abstractly); (Lat.) per se ; 
baS Spielen ftch Ut nicht tabelnStoert, 
playing in itself is not reprehensible; 
baS ift ... fleh untoahrfcheinlich, that is 
intrinsically improbable; bte S^ugenb 
ift ... unb für fleh begehrcnStocrt, yirtue 
in itself (independently of other con- 
siderations, or per se) is desirable; 
eS ift (unb für) ftch flar, gcmiB, ob. 
offenbar, it is apparsnt (or manifest) 
in itself, it is eyident in its own 
nature; 2. a) (Slcihenfolge) bie 9ieihc (ob. 
cS) ift mir (ob. ich bin ber Steile), 
it is my tum (bgL bran); jept ift eS 
4 * 



iin 


52 


tbiatimite 


^ mir ju befehlen, it is now my turn 
to command; ©ie fmb am 3icbcn (beim 
©djQd)« ob. 5)ameitfpiel), it is your turn 
to niove, it is your move, you are 
to play; eS ift ^ ihnen (ob. ciS ift ihre 
(£Qd)e), unö juerft entgegen ju fommen, 
it is for tbem to make the first ad- 
vances to meet us; jc^t ift’ö ^ unS, 
now is the time for us, it is now our 
duty...; b) (3cit) am SIbenb (ob. bcS 
Äbenbö), in the evening; am 9J?orgcn 
(ob. bed S'^orgenS), in the morning; am 
Xage, in the day-time; am Siadimit^ 
tage, in the aftemoon; jenem Slbcnb, 
(on) that evening; an einem 9lbciib, 
of an evening; einem (Sonntage, on 
a Sunday; am erften on the 

first of January; eS ift ber B^it 3 U 
gehen, it is time to go; am Einfang 
f(huf ©Ott ^>immel unb Crbe, bibl. in 
the beginning God created the lieaven 
and tlie earth; c) (Stelle ob. am 
Slnfange feines ißudieS, at (or near) 
the beginning of his book; am (£iibe 
beS 3Börterbu(heS, at the end of the 
Dictionary; am ßnbe (ob. iu Gnbe) fein, 
to be at an end; am ^obe liegen, to 
be at the point of death; 3. (eine CEr^ 
gän^ung be 5 ci(hnenb) a) (nad) i^erben) 
einer Ärantheit leiben (ob. fterben), to suf- 
fer (or to die) of a disease; ftch 
etm. freuen (ärgern jc.), f. fid) über et», 
freuen (argem tc.); fuh grüchten laben, 
to refresh o.s. with fruit; etm. teil« 
haben, to partake of 8.t.i ich ü^hc ^ ber 
^onbfehrift, non mem ber iBrief fommt, 
I see by the handwriting from whom 
the letter comes; ich toürbc fie ihrem 
(iiange ertennen, 1 should know her 
by her walk (or galt); reblich ^ jm. 
hanbeln, to deal fairly by b.o.; ein 
Serbredjen jm. begehen, to commit a 
crime upon s.o.; ftch ^ feinen Sieben« 
menfehen herffinbigen, to sin against 
one*8 fellow-men; .v einer Sache ^mei* 
fein, to doubt of a thing; einer 
Sache Oerameifeln, to despair of a thing; 
eS mangelt einer Sache (ob. einem 
IBemeiS), a thing (or a proof) is want- 
ing; eS liegt nicht .... mir, it is not my 
fault; b) (nach Subftontiöen) ßorrat 
5^leib^, a supply of clothes; auS 
ST^angel ©emeiS, for want of proof; 
c) (nach Kbjeftioen) fchmu^ig am 5lörper, 
dir^ in his person; reich (^eifteS« 
gaben, rieh in mental gifts; * arm 
am ©eutel, franl am ^er^en, j^r in 
purse, and sick at heart; d) (in ©er* 
binbung mit ^Iboerbien, mie htn» borbei 
jc.) bie Stabt erftredt fich ben Ufern 
beS SinffeS hin, the town extends along 
the banks of the river; jm. borbei« 
gehen, to pass by s.o.; ber 3w9 fuhr 
ihm borbei, the train rushed by him. 

II. prp. mit bem acc. 1. a) (örtlich 
auf bie grage: toohin ?) to; einen Drt 
jiehen, to remove to a place; baS 
Reiter fteHen (ob. fe^en), to put to the 
fire; fie festen fuh ben Xifch, they 
sat down at the table; er trat ben 
Sifch, he went (or stepped) up to the 
table; fie fefete fich .w baS $ianoforte, 
she sat down to the pianoforte; h^nge 
baS ©ilb bie SBanb, hang the pic- 
ture on the wall; er ftedte einen JRing 
ben ginger, he put a ring on his 
finger; mit bem gule einen Stein ftofeen, 


to knock one’s foot against a stone; 
er marf baS Xintenfafe bie SÖanb, he 
threw the inkstand against the wall; 
fie toarf ihm ben Stein ben Äopf, she 
threw the stone at his head; bie 
2uft fepcii, to expose to the air; fig. to 
turn out; e^ fommt ilidit, it comes 
to light; .... bie Arbeit gehen, to go 
to (one's) Work; bie Äctte legen, to 
Chain up; b) bid an, up to; bie^ Mc 
Sdmltem, up to the shoulders; baö 
Sl'Qffcr reichte (fam, ob. ging) ihm faft 
(biö) .... ben SDiunb, the water reached 
almost up to his mouth; bie glut flieg 
(biä) bie ©rüde, the flood rose up 
to (or as high as) the bridge; bi^ 
(Enbe, to the very end; Dom Sliorgen 
bis ben 9lbenb, from morning tili 
evening; c) (etm. [ob. fidi] j., outh 
etm. riditen) fid) j. menben, to 
address o.8. to 8.o., to applv to b.o.; 
fidi .w j. machen, to make up to 8.o.; 
-w j. jdireiben, to write to s.o.; etm. 
j. berichten, to report s.t. to b.o.; eine 
grage j. rid)ten, to address a ques- 
tion to 8.O.; ein Schreiben j., a letter 
to 8.O.; ein ©ericht j., a report ad- 
dressed to 8.o.; ber ©rief ^ bie Jpes 
bviier, the letter to the Hebrews; ein 
©rief -w ihn ift angefommen, a letter 
has arrived for him; eÄ ift ein ©ote 
bid) ba, a messenger for you has 
arrived; ich höf>€ eine ©itte bich, I 
have a request to make to you; eine 
gorberung j., a claim upon b.o.; 
Sd)illerS 2ieb bie greube, Sohiller’s 
hymn to Joy; 2. (in Bnhlongaben) nahe 
5ehn Xhnler, al>out ten thalers; 
bie breiljunbert älfonn, about (or as 
many as) three hundred men; 3. (in 
©erbinbung mit ©erben) etm. riechen, 
to smell at 8.t.; eine £od)ter j. ber« 
l)ciraten, to marry a daughter to s.o.; 
fich ^ gemöhnen, to accustom 0 . 8 . 
to 8.t.; j. etm. erinnern, to remind 
S.O. of s,t; fich etm. erinnern, to re- 
member (or to recollect) s.t.; j. 
(ob. .... etm.) glauben, to believe in s.o. 
(or in B.t.); .... etm. beiden, to think of 
s.t; ed ging ein ^geln, it oame to 
blows; cS ging ein Schreien, they 
feil crying (or a-crying). 

III. adv. 1. in gff. f. berg^, himmeU, 
ftrom.^; nebem^, oben^, untern^ jc; 2. 
(mit einer prp.) bon ... .^, beginning 
from ...; from ... upwards; bon heute 
from this day forth; bon nun ...., 
from this moment, henceforth; bon 
Stunbe ...., from this hour, from this 
time forward; ever since; bon ^inb« 
heitfrom childhood, from a ebild; 
3. (elliptically) onl (go onl or come 
on!) fertigt .^t (ob. legt bad OlemchT 
....!) geuer! mil. make ready! present! 
fire! 

§ 9ftiaba|ltid']ttltd, m., anabaptism. 

m., .^en, pl. ...en, ana- 
baptist a. anabap* 

ti8tic(al). _ 

§ ^no(höret', m., ..^en, pl. .^en, an- 
chorite, anchoret, hermit. Oltaihorr* 
tifch, a. anchoretic(al), relating to an 
anchorite (or hermit). 

§ ittnachrouiö'ntuS, m., .^, pl. Slnadiro« 
niS'mcn, anachronism; einen -w enthaU 
tenb, anachronistic. ana(htonift'if(i), a. 
anachronistic. 


§ 91 nogromm', n., .^(e)S, pl. ^e, ana- 
gram; ein (ob. maien, to ana- 
grammatize; ein bilbenb (anagront^ 
tnö'tifch, a.), anagruniinatie(al); bie 
fiiinfi .^e 511 niad)en, anagrammatism. 

§ 9 lnafoIüth', n., ^(e)ö, pl. .^e, 91 na!o< 

lutl) :ie', f., pl. ^ic'ni, gram, anacolu- 
thon. anafoirrthifchr a. anacoluthic. 
§ 9lnafoil'ba, f., pl. zo. anaconda. 
attafrcon'Hfd), a. Anacreontic; ...cd ©e« 

bidil, anacreontic. 

§ ^Itafrü'fc, f., j>l. ..wH, anacrusiß, 

§ Analerteil, u. pl. analecta, analecto, 
select pieces, antliology (si.). 

§ analog' (t aiiQlb'gndi), a. analogous, 
analogical (einer Sad)e, to er« 

fldvcri, to anHh»gize (mit, with). 

§ f^lltalogie', f., pl. ^ru, analogy; cd 
finbet eine fiQtt jioi'dn’ii, there is an 
analogy between; tiaben mit, to have 
analogv' with, to bear an analogy to 
(or with). 

§ ^nä'logPon, n., .^ond. Lat pl. .^a, 
analogon. 

§ fAltallj'fe, f., pl. -..n, analysis. 

§ analqf ic'ren (p.p. ..wiert'), t. to ana- 
lyze; gram, to parse. 

§ SInalh'til, f. analytics, analytical 
Science. 

§ $lttatj)'tifcr, m., pl. analyst. 
§ attait)'ttf(hf a. amilytie(al). 

§ 91 ltömic', f. med. ansemia. OltS'miflh, 

a. mcd. ansemic. 

6'nanad, f., ]>!.ob. .«.(ff)e, pine-apple, 
ananas. .«.erbbcftt, f. bot pine-straw- 
berry, Bath (or Dutch) strawberry 
(frcLgaria grandiflöra), .«.houdr ^ttcib« 
haitd, D. pinery. 

att'anfcnt, scp. t 1. to anchor (a ship); 
2. arch. to fasten by (iron) bracei 
(or cramps). 

§ Änotiaft', m., .^(e)«, pl. .^e 
anapest (or anapa^t). onoliSfiftfih» a. 
anapestic; ..^e ©erfe, anapestics. 
an'arbeiten, sep. 1.1 to join (one piece 
of work to another). U. i. (h.) gegen 
j. ..w, to counteract (or to oppose) 1.0. 
§ ^IliarAte', f., pl. ..^.en, anarchy. 

§ anar'(fpf(hf a. anarchical, anarchic. 

§ 9 (nar(hift', m., ^tn, pl. .^en, anarchist 
on'argem, sep. t fich ^minbfnebt 
to vex (or to frei) oj. into a oon- 
Bumption. 

an'orten, sep. I. i. (f.) ob. rfl. 1 . (einer 
Sache) to be assimilated to B.t, to 
be converted into the snbstanoe (of 
organized beings); 2 . (einer Sache, ob. 
jm.) to become natural to (or in) 8.t 
(or B.O.); to grow into a natural con¬ 
dition; ongeartet fein, to be ingrafted 
(iunate, or inborn). II. t (ftch etm. 
to assimilate, or to convert s.t. into 
one’s own substanem (by digestion). 

§ Snafthefle', f. med. anssthesis. 

§ Snath'enta, n., pl. .^d (Lat Slna« 
the'mata), 91 nathem', n., pl. .^e, 

1. anathema; 2. exoommnnication. 

§ onathematifllie'ren (p.p. .^iert'), t to 
anathematize. 

on'ötnten, sep. t. to breathe at (on, 
upon, or against). 

^tnatö'lTen, n., Anatolia, Katolia, 

Asia Minor. 

§ 9 lnotöm', m., .^en, pl. ....en, med. 
anatomiät. ftnatomte', f. 1. anatomy; 

2. anatomical theatre (building, or 
room), dissecting-room. 



anatomierett 


53 


anblicfen 


§ anatom||tc'ren (p.p. ^iertO, t to ana- 
tomiae, to disaect. 9(itatomie'rttng, f. 
anatomiaation. 9(liato'mtfcr, m., 
pl. 91natottttff, m., ^en, pl. 

{. nnatom. attato'mifcbr cu anatomical. 
on'^en, seo. t 1. (nupferftic^) to begin 
to etch; s. ep. to bring to the Iure, 
to Iure. 

oti'bacfeit, sep. I. t. (batfft, bädt; badete, 
ob. biif, flf^d'en) to bakc gentlj or 
•lightly. 11. i. (b. ob. f.) 1. (bftdft K.) 
to stick (in the oven); 2. fam. (bodft, 
badt; bad'tc, gebodt') an etio. to ding 
(to deaye, to stick, or to adhere) 
to 8.t. 

on'babnen, sep. t. et». to pave (or 
to prepare) the way for 8.t, to open 
a way to s.t.; to fadlitate the intro- 
duction of 8.t., to bring 8.t. about; 
eine Q^fcbäftSberbinbung to open the 
way for a business-connection. 
ati'baOcn, sep. (t.) ftcb to conglobate, 
to clot, to clod. 

tbi'baaung, f., pl. ...cn, oonglobation, 
conglomeration. 

an'basinen, sep. t. to fix (or to bind) 
by a spell (an et»., to 8.t); an'gebannt, 
p.a. spell-bound, fixed (or riveted) 
to the spot. 

Hn'bait, m., pl. ...e, 1. a) annexed 
(or additional) bailding, addition; side- 
bnilding, wing; out-house; lean-to; 
b) new part of a town; 2. a) (befi 
fionbcS) prcparing (land) for crops, 
(first) cultivation (of a field, or of a 
plant); culture, tillage, tilth; b) fig. 
(first) cultiyation (of sdence, or lite- 
rature), study, pursuit; 3 . (Stiebet« 
lajfung) settling, scttlement. 
att'banbär, a. cultiyable,tillable, arable. 
on'bancti, sep. 1. t. 1. to add (or to 
annex) a bailding (an, to); an'gebaut, 
p.a. contiguous; s. a) to tili (for the 
first time), to bring ander cultivation, 
to cultivate; to improve land by til- 
lago; b) to raise (or to producc), to 
grow, to cultivate (com, &c.); c) fig. 
to (begin to) cultivate (a certain brauch 
of Science), to pursue; 3 . to scttle (a 
oountry), to introduoe settlers. 11. rfl. 
to setüe (down) (at, or in a place), to 
establish one’s residence, to cstaMish 
0 . 8 . 

Hn'bfmer^ m., pl. cultivator, 
tiller, planter; Improver; settler, oo- 
lonist. 

an'baultfbr a. f. anbaubar. 

8n'bon{|cn, n., ...end, ...nng, f. 1. build- 
ing (a house) dose up (to anotlier); 
addition (of a wing); 2. cultivation, 
culture; 3 . settling, settlement 
an'bffc^Iett, sep. (befieblft', beficblt'; be« 
fabl', befohlen) t. 1. (jm. et».) to com- 
mand (to order, to epjoin, to direct, 
or to Charge) b.o. to do at, to bid 
8.0. do at, to give Orders to ao.; 2 . 
t f. anempfeblen. 

Hlfbeginn^ m., >..(e)fi, (first) beginning, 
commcncement, outset; Don from 
the very beginning, from the first of 
time. 

an'lK^altett sep. (beboltft', be^It^; be« 
^ielt', be^l'ten) t to keep on (clothes). 
anbei', adv. annexed, inclosed, snl^ 
joine^ herewith; folgt, annexed yon 
(will) rcceive, I subjoin, or I adjoin 
to thii, enclosed I hand yon ...; 


folgt bet betouSte ©rief, ander this cover 
we send you the letter in question; 

(fenbe i(b) bie bcriangten SBaren, ac- 
companying this letter I send you 
the i^ods ordered by you. 

ait'bctßcit, sep. (bib, gebij'fen) 1. t et». 

to bite a piece (or a littlc) off at, 
to bite at (or into) at 11. i. (b.) 

1. an et». to bite (or to nibble) 
at the hook (said of fishes); bie Sifd)e 
»oUcii beute nicht the fish won’t bite, 
or won*t rise (to the bait) to-day; 

2. fig. to take (or to swallow) the 
bait; er »itl nicht he won’t be per* 
suaded; 5um 9 (nbeipen, appetizing, en- 
ticing, alluring, charming, delightful. 

an'betomnten, sep. (befom', befom'men) 
t. to get on (clothes). 

Sln'bciang, m. f. Stnbetreff. 

an'belangen, sep. t. to relate to, to con- 
cem; »afi mi^ onbelongt, as for me. 

on'bellen, sep. t to bark at (8.o.). 

on'beqnemen, sep. t. to accommodate, 
to adapt, to fit; ftch einer ©oche to 
accommodate o.a (or to conform) to 
at.; to yield (or to submit) to, to act 
according to (circumstances). 

Sfn'beqnentnng, f. accommodation, adap- 
tation; Submission (to). 

on'berannten, sep. t. to appoint (to set, 
to fix, or to state) (a time, or a day); 
bie anberountte grift, the time (or tenu) 
stated. 

Sln'beranntung, f. appointment, appoint- 
ing, fixing, stating. 

t an'beregt, p.a (law) above mentioned, 
aforcsaid. 

on'beteii, sep. t. to adore, to worship; 
(eine geliebte ^^on) to adore, to ad- 
mire, to idolize, to dote upon (ao.); 
ber (ob. bie) 9 (ngebetete, the adored one, 
love, sweetheart. 

an'bctend||»ert, .^»firbtg, a adorable. 

Sfn'beter, m., pl. 1. adorer, wor* 
shipper; 2. fig. adorer, admirer, lover 
(of a lady); ein ftiHer a silent adorer, 
an undeclared suitor. 

91n'betrad}t, m. in .... einer Sache, in 
consideration of a thing; in bab, 
considering that. 

ftn'bctrcff, m. in (f anbetrefffi) einer 
Sache, in (or with) regard to (respect- 
ing, or as to) a thing. 

an'betreffen, sep. (betriffft', betrifft'; be« 
traf', betroffen) t. to concem, to re- 
gai^; »ofi mi^ anbetrifft, as far as I 
am concemed; for my part; 1 for 
one. preap. touchlng, conceming, 
as for, as to. 

on'betteln, sep. t. {. to heg alms of 
ao., to importune (or to molest) ao. 
by begging. 

9bt'bctnng, f., pl. .^en, worship (of God), 
adoration (of the saints); fig. admira- 
tion (of 8.O.); idolatry. 

an'betnngfi||»ert, .^»nrbig, a f. an« 
betenStoert. 

on'bicgen, sep. (bög, gebö'gen) t. an et», 
to bend to (or towards) at; an« 
gebogen, p.p. oom. enclosed, annexed, 
subjoined. 

on'btcten, sep. (böt, gebö'ten) 1. t to 
offer, to hold out, to proffer, to ten- 
der; fm. feine ^ienfte to offer (to 
proffer, or to tender) one’s Services 
to 8.O., to makc an offer (or a tender) 
of one’s Services to ao.; beut geinbe 


eine Schlacht to offer battle to the 
enemy; feine ^anb to make an 

offer (to a lady), to offer one’s hand 
(in marriagc); ^ch to offer (or to 
present) o.8., to offer; to volunteer; 
an^ubieten, offerable; on'geböten, p.a. 
com. on offer. 11. i. (h.) to bid first, 
to make the first bid, to Start a price 
(in a public sale). 

91ti'btetung, f., pl. .«.en, offer, offering. 

an'bilbeit, sep. t int. et». 1. to 
impart s.t to 8.O., to bestow s.t. on 
ao.; 2. to import (or to implant) by 
education; fich et». to accustom 
O.S. to 8.t, to acquire (a taste). 

an'btnbett, sep. (banb, gebun'bcn) 1. t. 

1 . a) to tie (or to chain) up (a dog); 
b) an et». to tie, to fasten, to bind 
(8.t.) to 8.t; ein ©ferb an einen qifahl 

to tie a horse to a post, to tether 
a horse; c) jm. et». to tie (or to 
fasten) at. to 8.O.; d) mar. to lash, 
to belay (ein 3^u, a ro])e); to moor 
(ein ©oot, a boat); e) fig. to fetter, to 
shackle, to confine; 2. to bind (a 
volume) together with another book; 
to join, to add (an einen ©anb, to a 
volume): 3 . a) f j. mit et». (©lumen 
ob. ©finbeni) (ge», jm. ein Stngebinbe 
machen), eig. to tie at. (flowers, or 
riblrans) to aoue’s arm (on his birth- 
day, or some other festive occasion); 
to make ao. a present of at.; b) j. 

(b. Arbeitern), to tie 8.o. to ask him 
for a present; 4 . (bei jm.) einen ©Ören 
sl. to contract (or to incur) a debt, 
or to run up an account (or a score) 
with ao.; 5 . lut) angebunben (poi.), 
blunt, off*hand; snappish; pert; gegen 
j. (ob. mit im.) fur^ angebunben fein, to 
be short with 8.O., to put s.o. off, to 
give ao. a smart (or tart) reply; to 
be pert (or saucy) to ao. ll. i. 
(h.) mit im. 1 . f. anfnfipfen, II. 2 ; 

2. to engage in a contest with ao., 
to pick a quarrel with b.o.; fam. to 
pick a hole in 8.one’s coat 

«n'bifc m., ..(fDe«, pl. (ßrst) 

bite (at B.t). 

att'bloffen, sep. t provinc. to bark at 

(8.O.). 

an'bläfen, sep. (blS'feft ob. bISft, biSft; 
bliefi, geblä'fen) t. 1. a) to blow at 
(against, or upon) at., to breathe at 
(or upon) 8.t; bfli geuer to blow 
up the fire; fig. to set ablaze (baS 
geuer ber fieibenfehaft, ob. ber 3»ietracht), 
f. anfachen; 2. sp. to announce by blow- 
ing a bügle, or by winding a hom; 
bie 3agb to sound (the commence* 
ment of) the chase. 

ait'blecfen, sep. t to show one’s teeth to. 

9(n'blitf, m., .^(e)fi, pl. .^e, 1. (©lief) 
looking (at a thing), look, sight; ein 
fur^er a glimpse; beim erften at 
first sight; Lat. prima facie; bem 
öffentlichen ... preiögeben, to expose pub- 
licly; 2 . (boS (^blicfte) sight, (Kn« 
ficht) view, (KnSfehen) aspcct; (Sc^« 
fpieO spectacle; ein trauriger a sad 
(sorry, or pitiful) sight; mein .w ift 
ihr Oerhafet, she hates the (very) sight 
of roa 

an'bltlfen, sep. t to look at (or upon); 
to glance at (or upon), to cast an 
eye upon, to give a look to; joniig 
to frown upon (or at); fmrr to 



anülinieltt 


54 


anber 


gaze fixedly opon, to stare at; tDÜb 
to glare at, 

an'blinseltt^ an'blttt^ctt, sep. t to look 
at with twinkling (or blinkinp:) eyea; 
to leer at (or npon); to wink at. 

att'b(B!cn, sep. t. to bleat at. 

att'bo^ren^ sep. 1 . t. to bore into, to 
terebrate; einen 93aum to tap a 

tree; ein to pierce (to broach, 

or to tap) a cask. II. i. bei jm. 
(QU(b t. j. ^), to try to borrow money 
from (or oÖ s.o.; to try to worm a 
secret out of 8 . 0 . 

9(n'bo^r||eit, n., .^eni^, f. boring, 

tapping. 

au ool§en, sep. t. to fasten (one piece 
of timber to anotber) with a bolt^ to 
holt (on to, or to). 

an'borbcltp sep. t. f. entern. 

on'braffen, sep. t mar. to braoe in 
(the sails), to haul in (the weather- 
braces). 

on'broufen, sep. i. (f.) angebrouft tom« 
men, to come mshing along. 

an'bred^en, sep. (bric^fb briebt; bräcb, 
gebrod)'en) 1. t. to begin to break, to 
cut> to open; ein ®rot to make the 
first cut in a loaf; ein to broach 

(or to tap) a cask; einen ®ang min. 
to open a lode; eine (!2Bein) 

f. anftceben; ben S^ag to inaugurate 
the day (e. g. with a carousal); bie 
Corröte finb noeb nid)t ongebrodjcn, the 
stock is still untonched. II. i. (f.) to 
break (forth), to open, to dawn, to 
approach, to draw near; ber 2^g ^ebt 
an, the day breaks, it (or the day) 
dawns; bei Xage, at break of 

day, at day-break; at dawn; bie 91adjt 
briebt an, the night falls (is ooming 
on); bei ...ber Slatbb at night-fall; on* 
gebrotbencS Ob[t, unsound, decaying, or 
rotten fruit. 

an'hxtnntn, sep. (bronn'te, gebronntO 
1 . i. (f.) 1. to begin to bum, to be 
partly buraed; to catch (or to take) 
fire, to kindle, to light; 2. to adhere 
(to the pot) and thus to be bumt; 
etlo. loffen, to let s.t. get bumt, to 
bum B.t. 11 . t 1 . to bum par- 
tially, to ignite at one end; 2. a) 
to light, to kindle (a fire); to set (a 
house) on fire, to set fire to (a house); 
8. to bum (food). au'gebrannt, p.a. 
(partly) bumt; ongebrannt riceben (ob. 
febmeden), to smell (or to taste) of 
buming, to have a bumt smell (or 
taste); ügl. anfteefen. 

au'briitgcn^ sep. (bracb'te, gebraebO t 
1. to fix (or to constract) in a cer- 
tain place, to place; to put up; eine 
SBanf an ber SBanb to fix a bench 
to the wall; einen ©ebran! in ber Söanb 
to construct (or to fix) a cupboard 
in the wall; eine Sonidjtung to 
contrive an arrangement; eine SSerbeffe* 
rung an einer SJ^afebine to introduce 
(or to effect) an improvement in a 
machine; jm. einen <£d)lQg f. bei» 
bringen; ein toobl angcbradjter ©tofe, a 
home-tlirust; 2. a) (an ben 3)?ann brin* 
gen, Qbicjjen) to dispose of, to seil (or 
to vend) (commodities); to negociate 
(bills); (attg.) to pass off; für Doll 
to pass current (at its full value); 
fdjiner anaubringen, difficult of sale; 
gar nid;t mehr an^nbringen, no longer 


salable; b) eine filagc gegen j. Dor dies 
ridjt to bring (to enter, or to prefer) 
an action aguinst s.o., to lay a com- 
plaint (or a case) before the court, 
to exhibit a Charge, to lodge a com- 
plaint (or an Information) against s.o.; 
eine ©cfdjtucrbe gegen j. to complain 
of B.O.; c) eine il^itte to prefer a 
request; ein SSort für feinen ^rennb 
to put in a word for one’s friend; 
eine iSemerfung to put in a remark; 
eine 91ebendart ..., to introduce (or to 
use) a phrase; einen Sßii^ to crack 
a joke; gut (ob. hJoi}!) angebradit (p.a.), 
well applied, well timed, seasonable; 
eine mobl angebrachte stelle, au apt 
quotation; übel angebracht, ill-placed, 
misplaced, ill-suited, ill-timed; out 
of place; baS ift bei mir nidjt ange* 
bradjt, that is of no use (fam. that 
is no use) with me; that won’t go 
down with me; Schmeichelei ift bei mir 
nicht angebrad;t, flattery is lost upon 
me; 8. j. (unterbringen), to get a 
place (or to procure an office) for b.o., 
to provide for 8 . 0 .; j. oortcilhaft to 
place B.O. advantageously; einen 6ohn 
beim Sliilitär to obtain a military 
appointment for a son; eine Achter 
to provide for a daiighter, to dis- 
pose of (or to settle) a daughter in 
marriage; to marry a daughter. 
Sn'hringcr (f. «ngeber), m., ph 

f., pl. ....innen, informer, accuser, 
denouncer. 

Sln'bntcb, m., .w(e)8, pl. «n'brücbe, 1. 
min. a) opening of a mine; einen ... 
machen, to open a mine; b) open lode, 
opening; c) first ore, first products 
(of a newly opened mine); ebler ..., 
good, or rieh vein; 2. (Anfang) beS 
XageS, break (or dawn) of day, day- 
break; bei ... bei& S^ged, at day-break, 
at dawn; .... ber 9tad;t, night-fall. 
an'bnicbt0f a. decaying, putrescent, 
tainted (Oom spoiled, rotten, 

mouldy; tnerben, to tum, or to grow 
rotten (or mouldy). 

^'brüfbiglcit, f. decay, (indpient) pu- 
trescence, rottenness. 
an'briiben, sep. t f. aufbrüben. 
an'bruucn, sep. t. to l^Uow (to roar, 
or to bawl) at 

an'brttumtett, sep. t to gmmble (or to 
growl) at 

an'brfitcn, sep. t to begin to hatch; 
ein ang^rüteteS an egg half hatched. 
§ [tfeböH, f., pl. -w, £ 0 . an- 

chovy (engratUis encroHchölus), 

§ 9btdettn|{etaf^ ...üHf [ai\bi], f. senio- 
ritv in office (ögl. ÄmtSalter, S)ienftalter). 
$(n'baibt, f., pl. -^en, 1. a) (aßg.) devo- 
tion; (anbä^tige (Stimmung) devout- 
ness, devotional feeling; mit de- 
votionally; b) (tiefe Äufmerffamfeit) pro- 
found attention; (feierliche^ SBefen) due 
solemnity; 2. (SlnbachtSübung) act of 
devotion, prayer; ©tunben ber hoiirs 
of devotion; feine .... berrichten ob. halten, 
to attend to one’s devotion(s), to offer 
(up) one’s devotions, to say one’s 
prayers, to be at prayers. 
»Itböd)tclct', f. extreme (outward, for¬ 
mal, or false) devotion, devotioualism, 
bigotry, hypocrisy, Pharisaism. 

be given to outward, 
extreme, or false devotion, to play 


the over-pi<»us, to nffoct devotion; 
.^b, p.a superslitiously devout, over- 
pious, bigoied. 

an'bäcbtig, a 1. devout, devotional; 
religious; pious; meine .^cn 3ahprerl 
dearly belovcd brethrenl ber ?l.we, 
devotee; 2. hum. eagerly atteiitive, 
absorbed, rapt. 

9n'bäd)t(cr, m., pl. f., pl. 

-..innen, devotee, devotionalist; false 
devotee, hyj>ocrite; fam. canter (ugl. 
Siucfcr). 

Stt'bad)td, butbf n. manual of devotion, 
devotional work (or guide). ...cifcr, 
m. fer>'our (or zeal) of devotion. 
an'bocbtdlö^f a undevout, irreverent. 
Sn'bacfit^IÖftgfcit, f. want of devotion. 
$[tt'bacqtd|,ort, m., f. place of 

devotion. -..ftunbe, f. hour of (or hour 
set apart for) devotion (or prayerj. 
-..Übung, f. devotional exercise, (act 
of) devotion. 

on'bacbtöi’oU, a devout, devotional, 
prayerful; solemn. 

»nbolÜ'ftfU, n., Andalusia. 
^nbaln'tter, m., pl. .^in, f., pl. 

.binnen, Andalusian. 
anbalü'fiffbf a. Andalusian. 
on'bautufen, 1. i. (|.) to come steam- 
ing. 11. t. f. onqiialmen. 
anboti'te, ital. adv. u. (bab $1.^) a mua 
andante. 

anbontt'no, ital. adv. u. (bad s. 
mus. audautino. 

ott'bauent, sep. i. (h.) to last (for a 
time without intermission), to con- 
tinue (unintermptedly); .^b, p.a last- 
ing, enduring, continual, permanent, 
sustaiiicd; fortfebreiteu, to proceed 
steadily. 

iSn'bctI, pl. Andes. t bot. arau- 

caria 

$ln'benfen, n., pl. 1. (CErinne* 
ruiig) remembrance, reminiscence, re- 
collection, memory; ^um an, in re¬ 
membrance, or in memory of, in com- 
memoration of, as a memorial of; 
commemoratory of; ^um bienenb (an), 
commemorative (of); bad einer ^cr» 
fon (ob. @acbe) feiern, to commemorate 
a person (or a thing); im behalten, 
to keep in mind (or in remembrance); 
InS jurücfrufen, to revive (the memory 
of), to call to mind; in gutem 
ftehen, to be favourably remembered; 
in frifebem green in remembrance; 

rühmlichen of glorious memory; 
feligen -..8, of blessed memory; mein 
3Rarm feligen -..8, my late (or sainted) 
husband (God rest bis soull); 2. (Qk* 
febenf) (token of) remembrance, token, 
memorial; keepsakc, touvenir; aI8 
as a (by way of, or for a) keep- 
sake; * SiebeS*-.., love-token. 
an'bett!en8tofirbig, a. f. benfmürbig. 
an'ber, a. (aI8 s. ber, bie, ba8 .^e; ein 
.^er, eine .^e, ein .^cb) 1. a) f second; 
5 um -..n, secondly; ba8 .^e (^cbot, the 
second commandment; ba8 eine unb 
baS .^e 3 JiqI, the first and the second 
time; b) other (not the same); ein -..er, 
jemanb -..(e)8, anotber (man), some one 
eise; .^c Ccute, other people, others; 
bab föuncn fie .^n toel8 mochen, go and 
teil Ihe marines; etmab -..eb, anotber 
thing, something eise (or different); 
etmab gan^ -..eb, something (quite) dif- 



anberartifl 


65 


anbrSngett 


ferent; baS ift ettooS that’s an- 
oiher thing (or storj); ^er Orten, 
^nortS, elsewhere; einet na(^ bem ^en, 
one after another; einii nat^ bem ^en, 
one thing after the other; einer ober 
ber ^e, aome one or other; ber eine 
ift toie ber thej are both alike; 
ein SSort gab bob ^t, one word led 
to another; ein gabt nach bem ^n, 
one year after another, year after 
year; eined in baft ^e, baS eine in bob 
^e gerechnet, (reckoning, or taking) one 
(thing) with another, taking things 
together; einen Xag um ben ^en, every 
other (or second) day; eine Sßoebe um 
bie ^e, every other week (fam. week 
abont); einb um baS ^e, by (or in) 
tnms, altemately; einmal über bab ^e, 
again and again, oyer and oyer again, 
time after time, repeatedly; er macht 
eine Dummheit über (ob. um) bie 
he runs into one foUy after another; 
unter ^em, among other things, among 
the rest; fein ^er (niemanb no one 
eise; bieb ift e^er olleb .^e alb öemünf* 
tig, this is any thing but reasonable; 
nid)tb ^eb, nothing eise; niebtb .^eb 
olb, nothing but, nothing short of; eb 
ift niebtb .^eb 5U tbun, there is nothing 
eise to be done; tooüen @ie noch ettoob 
.«,eb? do you want anything eise? toab 
bem einen recht ift, ift bem ^en billig, 
pry. what is sauce (or good) for the 
goose, is sauce (or good) for the 
gander; 0) other =» different; 
Aleiber an^iehen, to change one’s clothes; 
bie 6eite, the other side; the re- 
yerse; the wrong side (of cloth); auf 
ber ^en @eite (ob. anbrerfeitb), on the 
other hand; bob ^e Ufer, the opposite 
shore; bab Qkfchlecht, the other 
(the female, or the fair) sex; ^er 
^cht fein, to be of a different opinion; 
.^en 6inneb merben, to change one’s 
mind; €aiten aufaiehen, 1. (ftrenger 
ob. fchärfer Oerfahren) to adopt other 
measures; 2. (na^geben) to come down 
a peg, to come a peg (or two) lower, 
to diaw in one’s homs; Oon ettoab ^em 
(au fprechen) anfongat, to introduce an¬ 
other subject, to Start a new topic; 
{. eineb ^en (ob. iBefferen) belehren, to set 
8.0. right; ^e Herren, ^e (Befere, pry. 
new. lords, new laws; .^er ©tonb, ^e 
Bitten, pry. change of Station, change 
of manners; the clerk forgets that 
eyer he was sexton; 2. (euph^miftifch) 
fie ift in ^en Umftänben, she is in the 
family-way; er fann mir toob .^eb thun, 
yulg. he may — (ask my arse). 

on'btrdrtig^ a. of another (or different) 
klnd. 

Stt'berbär, a. changeable, alterable. 

dtlberd', f. fam. continnal changing 
(or alteration), mania of innoyation. 

fat'b(e)re^eitb, f. anberfeitb. 

atl'ber||Iet, fu (indeclinable) of another 
kind. ady. ein .^mal, another 

time, .^mdltg, a. taking place (hap- 
pening^ or oeenrring) another time; 
further. 

Sn'bent, 1. t. to alter; to change; ffleU 
ber to alter (the make of) clothes; 

6 ie nichtb boran! make no altera- 
tions in it I feine älieinung to change 
one’s opinion; feine ©teSung to 
shift one’s position; ich ^ 


I cannot help it; bab Snbert nichtb 
an ber @ache, that makes no difference. 
II. rfl. to alter, to change; bab fetter 
änbert ftch, the weather changes; er 
hat fleh fcht (iw feinem Vorteil) geänbert, 
he has greatly improyed; eb lä^t fich 
nicht it con’t be helped, there is 
no remedy; mab fuh nicht ... läbt, mub 
man ertragen, what cannot be cured, 
must be endured; gefcheh^ne ^inge laffen 
fich nicht what is done cannot be 
undone. 

att'bentllfanb, ady. eise, otherwise. 
ortb, ady. elsewhere, somewhere eise. 
...teiib, ady. on the other hand. 

ait'berb, I. s. f. anber(eb). 11 . ady. 1 . 
otherwise, (in) another way, in another 
manner, differently; ganj ..., far other¬ 
wise ; olb gewöhnlich, differently from 
usual; werben, to become (or to 
grow) different, to change; to become 
quite a different person; to amend, 
to improye; to reform; eb Würbe 
alb ich gebacht hntte, it tumed out dif¬ 
ferently from what I had expected; 
matten took a different tum; nicht 
not otherwise, exactly so, just 
so; nicht .1.. alb, just like; eb War nicht 
alb bab (ob. Wenn) ..., it was just 
as if ...; Wenn eb nicht ^ fein fann, 
if there is no other way; ich 
nicht ..., I haye no conrse (or choice) 
left; i^ fann nicht ich mub lachen, 
I cannot help laughing; ich mich 
nicht ... machen, alb ich Oon Statur bin, 
I cannot make myseli different from 
what I am by nature; Wir fönnen fie 
nicht ..w alb ehrenhaft nennen, we cannot 
call them other than (or anything 
but) honourable; eb fann für ihn nicht 
alb fchmeichelhaft fein, it cannot but 
be flattering to him; etW. anfehen, 
to look at B.t under a different aspect 
(from a different point of yiew, or 
in a different light), to take a dif¬ 
ferent yiew of s.t.; ftch ^ befinnen, to 
change one’s mind; to think better 
of it; benfen, to differ in opinion, 
to dissent; ich me% eb I know 
better; 2. a) Wer ...? who eise? wob 
.^? what eise? Wer alb, who but; 
Wab alb, what but; niemanb no 
one dse; Wo .«.? where eise? (irgenb) 
Wo .^Wo, somewhere eise, else¬ 
where; beweifen, bab man fich 
beftimmten SÄt ...wo befunben h<tt» to 
proye an alibi; nirgenb(b) ..., nowhere 
eise; Wo h^, ...Woher, from some 
other place, from elsewhere, from 
another direcüon; Wo ... h^n, ...Wohin, 
to some other place, elMwhere, in 
another direction; b) Wenn (Wofern 
t Wo ...), if ... at all, if indeed, 
prorided that ... at all; Wenn ... nicht, 
unless. xbettfenb, p.a. thinking other¬ 
wise, differently thinking; dissenting. 

an'berllfeitig, a. being (or existing) on 
the other side (or h^d); opposite. ...« 
feitb, ady. on the other hand (or side). 

an'berb||gcfinttt, a. taking different yiews, 
dissenting; ff...gefinnte, dissenters. 
gläubig, a, holding a different opinion, 
heterodox; heretical. ...rcbcnb, p.a. 
speaking a different langnage. ...Wie, 
ady. in another (or different) way, 
otherwise, differently. ...WO, ady. in 
another (or different) place, elsewhere. 


somewhere eise. ...Woher, ady. from 
another place, from elsewhere. 
Wohin, ady. to another place; er fah 
.wWohtn, he looked another way. 
an'bcrthulb, num. a. one and a half; 
Stunbeu, one (or an) hour and a half; 
... gub lang, a foot and a half in length; 
...mal fo grob, one and a half time 
as big; ... S^ohr, eighteen months. 
...ig, a. math. sesquialter, sesquinlteral. 
...jährig, a. eighteen months old. 
^it'beruiig, f., pl. ...en, change, altera¬ 
tion ; yariation, modification; in einem 
(gefchriebenen) Slrtifcl -..en mochtn, to 
oorrect (to retouch, or to reyise) an 
article (a written article); ...en treffen, 
to make alterations; ...en erfahren, to 
undergo chan^Cs). 

^u'berunj^bOörffh^^lbf amendment 
an'ber||wartig, a. f existing (or hap- 
pening) in some other place or at 
another time; coming from another 
quarter. ...Wortb, ady. in another 
place, elsewhere. 

au'berWcit, ady. in another place; at 
another time; otherwise; in other 
respects; ich ^ p thun, I haye 
other matters to attend to. ...ig, I. a. 
done at another time, in another 
manner, or in another place; another, 
additional, further, ulterior; ...ige ^ilfe 
erwarten, to expect succour from an¬ 
other quarter. II. ady. ... über etW. 
berfügen, to dispose of 8.t. in another 
way (or differently). 
an'beutctt, sep. t. 1. a) (su berftel^n 
geben) to indicate, to intimate, to giye 
(s.o.) to und erstand, to suggest, to 
hint; nichtb (Siiuteb ..., to presage no¬ 
thing good; etwab nur leicht..., to allude 
slightly to a subject; b) (bebeuten) to 
signify; 0) paint. (nicht aubführen) to 
shadow; 2 . jm. etW. ... (ob. bebeuten), 
to enjoin at. on (upon, or to) ao., 
to giye ao. warning of at. 
^n'beutung, f., pl. ...en, indication, in- 
timation, Insinuation, Suggestion, hint; 
allusion, innuendo; eine... machen (ob. 
fallen laffen), to drop a hint; eine flüch« 
tige ..., a hasty glance, or glimpse (at 
at.); a touch, a tip. 
an'bftttungbweife, ^y. by intimation, 
by hints, by innuendo. 
an oilhten, sep. t. |m. etW...., to ascribe 
(or to attribute) at. falsely to ao., 
to impute at. to s.o., falsely to Charge 
ao. with at, to put (to shift, or to 
fasten) B.t. upon ao. 

21 n'bilhhUtg, f., pl. ...en, (false) Impu¬ 
tation. 

on'bonnem, t 1. to knock yiolcntly 
(at), to thunder (at, or against, e. g. 
the door); 2. to assail (or to address) 
with a thundering yoice, to ston; er 
ftanb Wie angebonnert, he stood like 
one thunderstrnck. 

2 (n'bont, m., ...b, bot. (common) höre- 
hound (marrubitm ffulgäre). 
on'bonen, sep. i. (f.) to dry and stick 
(to a thing). 

fln'braitg, m., ...b, pl. btn’bronge, push- 
ing (or pressing) forward; press, nish; 
throng, crowd; ... 5U einer iBonf, rush 
on a bank; ... beb IBluteb nach bem 
jfopfe, determination of blood towards 
the head, congestion. 
on'brangni, sep. t fich an j. ^ oncrt 




Jfnbrea« 


5G 


«nfaO 


o.s. to get near s.o.; fig. to tlinist 
O.S., to obtrude o.s., or to intriule 
upon 8.O.; to cuny favour with s.o., 
to court 8.0. 

51ltbre'aS, m., ... (9J29i.), Andrew, 
^nbre'a^jlfreil^, n. St. Andrew’s cross, 
.^orbett, m. (knightly) order of St. An¬ 
drew (in Scotland). ...tag, m. St. An- 
drew’s day. 

Ott'brcc^feltt, sep. t to tum; to join, 
or to fit (as a knob to a ninepin); 
ber Slod fi^t ib«» luie onflcbrcdiiclt, the 
coat fits tight(ly), or to a niccty. 
Otl'br^Clt, sep. t to twist on, to screw 
on; baS to tum on the gas; 

jm. eine SRaje to impose upon s.o., 
to humbug (to gammon, or to hoax) 
S.O.; jm. etm. ...., sl. to take s.o. in 
with 8.t. 

an'brefi^eit, sep. (brijrf/cft ob. brifrfit, 
brifebt; bro|(^, gcbroicb'eu) t. to begin 
to thresh. 

att'bnngeit, sep. (brong, gcbnmg'cii) i. 
(f.) to press (or to push) on (or for- 
ward) (auf, ob. gegen, against); nuf bcii 
geinb to advancc, to rush, to fall, 
or to Charge upon the eneniy. 
Sllt'bnngett, n., f. STitbrang. 
an'bringlidh a. f. ^ubiinglid). 

§ 9CnbtOg))u', m., .^(e)§, pl. .^c, andro- 
gyne, hermaphroditc. anbrog1)'ltifc^, 
a. bot. androgynous. 
an'brö^Ctt, sep. t. jm. etm...., to threaten 
(or to menace) 8.0. udth s.t. 
9[n'brö^Utig, f., pl. ...en, threatening, 
threat, menace; unter ..w ..., threaten- 
ing 8.0. with ...; Bei (ob. unter) einer 
©elbftrofc Oerbieten, to forbid under 
penaltv of a fine. 

an'bnirfftl, sep. t. to add in print; eine 
Überfebung mit angebrudter lliid;rift, a 
translation with the (printed) original 
annexed. 

an'brücfcn, sep. t. to press (an ctm., 
against 8.t.), to press (or to squeeze) 
dose to; bic SJür feft to push the 
door hard to. 

on'buftftt, t to exhale (or to send) 
fragrance towards (s.o.). 
t ttllbttrt^', adv. (law) hereby, by these 
presents. 

Oirccfen, sep. i. (§.) 1. to touch the 
side-board (of a ninepin-allcy) with 
the bowl; 2. provinc. f. Qiiftoiien. 
att'etfcnt, sep. t. f. onfciiem. 
an'eignen, sep. t. (rfl.) to appropriate; 
ficb etm. to appropriate s.t. (to o.s.), 
to make s.t. one’s own; to take pos- 
session of s.t.; fidj ein ^erbienft to 
take (or to attribute) a merit to o.s.; 
ftd) 3}?ciniingen to adopt opinions; 
fld) 63cmoI)iiI)citen to contract habits; 
fidi Äcniitnifie to acquire knowledge; 
fidj eine Settion gon^ to familiarize 
a lesson (by practice), to make a 
lesson thoroughly one’s own; fidj ben 
S^on ber ®cfcüid)Qft to catch tlie 
tone of the society; fid) mibciTcd)tlidj 
etm. to usurp s.t.; (Sänbercien in 
STmerifn) to squat (on new lands). 
^u'etgnung, f., pl. .^en, appropriation 
(to one’a own use); nnvcdjtmätige 
Usurpation; squatting (on new lands). 
aiietnan'ber, adv. together; fic gcricicn 
(ob. famen) they feil out, they came 
to dose quarters (or to blows). ..w* 
fugen, .^^altcn, f. ^uiannncnjiiijcn, 5115 


fnmnu’idjallcn. .^gren^cub, ]).a. conti- 
guous. .^^angciib (ob. .^bäugciib), i».a. 
coherent. .^fdjHc^Ctt, .^flÖ^CU, \. 511 = 
inmincnidiliciicn, juiüininonnor.cn. 
ilinc'i^, ^iilicrbc, f. (Virgil\s) ^Ihieid, 
Eneid. 

§ 9inctbö'te, t.f pl. ...n (dim. Shietbot's 
d]cn, n., pl. «.), aneedote. 
anefbö'teil artig, .^^aft, a. anccdotical, 
anecdotal. 

^InctbÖ'tClt Jager, m. anecdotc-monger, 
aneedotist. .^famntlung, f. Collection 
of ancedotes. 

an'cfclll, sep. t. to disgiist; etm. cfcit 
midi an, s.t. disgusts me, I am <lis- 
giistcd with s.t.; fuin. s.t. turns my 
stoinach; I am sickening at s.t.; basi 
iicbcii cfcit midj an, I loaihc (or I am 
tired of) life. 

§ anelcrtrifd), a. unelcctric. 

§ ^nemomc'ter, m., .^0, pl. i.hys. 

(3,lMnbnicifer) anemometcr, wind-gntige. 
§ ^^InentÖ'ne, f. bot. anemone, wind- 
flower. 

an'empfehlen, sep. (empficbliV, empfictilt'; 
empfat)!', empfoti'Icn) t. to rccommcnd 
(strongly); (mit Sicflamc) to puff, 
^n'emt^fc^lung, f., pl. .^cn, rccommcn- 
dation; (in 3^’itungcn) pufling, puff, 
an'embfinben, sep. (empfanb', cnipfun'bcn) 
t. fidj ctm. to attune one’s fcel- 
ings to B.t.; to imitate s.t. to sorae 
degree. 

$(n'entbfinbung, f., pl. .^en, assuming 

(or adoption of) the sentiments of 
another; Imitation. 

an'erben, sep. t. to transmit (or to im¬ 
part) by inlieritancc; Qiigccibt, p.a. 
inherited; hereditary; inborn. 
Werbietj en, n., .^cikS pl. ^cn, ^nng, 
f., pl. -wiingcn, (formal) offer, proffer, 
tender; ein .^cn annclimcn, to dose with 
an offer; (mit ^rciibcn) fam. to jump 
at an offer. 

an'erfannt, 1. p.a. (i\ onerfennen) acknow- 
ledged; wcll-known, notorious; eine 
SKüfplieit, an establishcd trath; 
2. adv. eine nii^lidie (Einriditiing, an 
arrangement acknowledged to be use- 
ful; ein folibcä a house of 

established credit. .^emtaffCIt, adv. 

as (is) generally acknowledged. 
an'erfeilllbär, a. recognizable, cupable 
of being acknowledged. 
an'erfeniicn, sep. (cifann'te, erfannt') t. 
1. (qIö vidjtig -,.) to aeknowlcdge, (alö 
gültig to rccognize, (alo eigen ....) 
to own; einen 5cl)lcr to own a mis- 
take; ein flinb to own (or to ac- 
knowledgc) a child, (gcriditlid)) to le- 
gitimatc a cliild; nid)t to disown, 
to disavow, to disclaim, to repudiate; 
bie 5llagc to plead guilty (to a 
Charge); eine Sd)ulb to admit a 
debt; einen Slnfprudj to aeknowlcdge 
(to allow, or to admit) a claim; einen 
Si'cdiicl to accept (or to honour) a 
bill (or draft); man mnfe it must 
be acknowledged (or admitted); 2. to 
aeknowlcdge with gratitude; to ap- 
prcciate, to value. .^b, p.a. apprcciat- 
ing, approving; just, fair, even-handed; 
gratcful; fidj .^b (adv.) über ctm. anSs 
fprcdien, to speak favourably of 8.t., 
to commend s.t. 

an'crfcnncui^mät, a. worthy of (or de- 
serving) acknowlcdgmcnt. 


9(n'crfcnntiii‘5, f. n. n. .^(p ed, pl. 
acknow Icdgiiifiit. 

^^n'crfcunung, f., pl. .^cn, 1. acknow- 

Icdgnient; reco'jnition; (law) rccogni- 
sancc; einem Vlii^piudi feine .w Pcrfogen, 
to refuse to accede to a claim; (ge* 
riditlidic) ^ eincv .sunbee^, legilimation; 
2. ('.i'vUirbignng' ai)probation, approval, 
approciatioii; jie briidtc ihre foldicr 
(^uic ane, she expressed her sense of 
such kindness; (cljvcnbc) finben, to 
bc appreciated. 

an'crfcimungolö£t, a. (adv.) without ac- 
knowledtrmcnt, unappreciating. 

§ ^licrotb^löaronictcr, phys. anerold 
baromctcr. 

an'erfcbaffcn, sep. (crfdiiif', crfdiarfcn) 
t. jin. ctm. to ingenerate s.t. in s.o., 
to hc>tow s.t. iij)on S.O., or to impart 
8.1. to 8 . 0 . (in ercating); to implant 
(or to insiilj s.t. to s.o. by birth (or 
by nature). p.a, ingenerate, im- 
planted (by nature), inborn, innate; 
native. 

att'cr^icbcn, sep. (evmg', erm'gcn) t to 
impart (to inculcatc, or to instil) by 
education. 

att'fadjbör, a. (easily) to be kindled; 
inflammable. 

an'fädeln, sep. t. to fan. 

an'facbcn, sep. t. to fun, to blow (^ur 
f^lammc, into a flume), to kindle; fig. 
andi to intiaine; bae ^cuer ber üciben= 
fdjQft to kindle the flames of pas- 
sion ; i-^. 3^^’^ to rouse s.one’s anger; 
(bac 3mietTad)t to foment 

discord, to sow dissonsion; j8. Cifer 
to animale 8.one’s zeal. 

an'föbcln, sep. t to put on a string, 
to String (together); ein (iJcfpiüdj j. 
anfnüpfen. 

t on'fabcn, t, f. anfangen. 

an'fabrbar, a, accc.ssible (to ships), easy 
of anproach. 

ait'faqrcii, sep. (fäliift, följvt; fuljr, gc» 
fa^'ren) I. i. (f.) 1. to drive against 
(a carriage); 2. to drive (or to come) 
dose to; to come near (or up to), 
to advance (in a carriage, or ship), 
to approach; to arrive; angefa^ren 
fommen, to arrive in a carriage (or 
in a ship), to come driving on (up, 
or along); er fam mit uicren angefa^s 
ren, he came driving on in a coach 
and four; mit Pollen Segeln angefabrni 
fommen, to come booming; bic flotte 
fnl^r an bie ^nfcl an, the fleet touched 
(or put in) at the Island; bei jm. 
to stop at 8.onc’s house; 3. min. to 
descend the shaft, to go to work; er 
fnlirt an, he is a miner. 11. t. 1. to 
carry (to bring, to transport, or to 
convey) near (in a Waggon, or ship); 
to cart (up); to land; 2. fig. (j.) to 
address harshly, to snub s.o., to fly 
at 6 . 0 . (or in the face of s.o.), to 
snap at 8 . 0 .; to blow up, to buff, to 
browbeat s.o. 

fHn'faljr f(^ad)t, m. min. descending (or 
working) shaft. 

^liu'faljrt, f., pl. .^en, 1. a) driving up 
(or near); arrival; b) min. descent 
into a mine; 2. drive (for carriagea; 
Pgl. ?lnf’al)rt), landing place, wharf, 
qiiay (for ships). 

?(n'fall, m., .^(c)c', pl. ?ln'iätle, 1. a) at- 
tack (aiuij fig. an attack of the gout); 



anfaKtn 


57 


Slnfei^tung 


assault, shock, ODsct, aggression; einen 
machen (auf j.)# to attack, to assault 
(8.O.); to nm amuck (at 8 . 0 .); b) (plö^s 
lieber 5?Tann)cit§Qnfan) fit, paroxysm, 
acce8sion (of a fit); SdjlaganfQn, apo- 
plectic fit, fit of apoplexy; l'on 
©e^toCTinut, fit of dejection, melan- 
choly fit; ^ öon ßaunc, pout; Stnfftllen 
QuSflefe^t, subject to fits; neuer re- 
lap8c; 2. sp. a) alighting of bird8; 
b) place where bird8 alight; perch; 
perching-stick; 3. min. (©tag, ©tü^c) 
8upport, 8tay, prop; 4. f law, a) (baS 
SufaUcn) falling in succcssion; de- 
volving (or descending) by inheritance; 
reversion (of an estate); b) f (ba§ 8u» 
fadenbe) lot, allotment, share. 

an'faOeti^ sep. (fäUft, foUt; fiel, gefarieu) 
L i. (f.) 1. (an etw.) to fall (or to 
strike) against; 2. sp. to alight, to 
perch, to take grouud (of birds); 3. f 
(jm. law, f. jufatten. II. t. (allg. 
ongreifen) to attack; (^erfonen l)eftig 
u. oft fig.) to assauli to 

assail, to fly at; (iuerft ongreifen) to 
aggress, to invade; (^erfaßen über) to 
f^l (or to sei) on (or npon). 

a. (law) reversionary; bie ®üter 
finb mir I have the reversion of 
the estates. 

n. (law) reversion. 

Qlt'fottg, m., ^(c)?, pl. an'fängc, be^- 
ning, commencement; • prime (of life); 
(-» (Sntfte^ung) origin; opening (of a 
campaign); exordium (of a sermon or 
address); ... ber 8eitred)nung, era; ein 
bc^utfomer fig. the thin end of the 
wedge; bie Anfänge einer SSiffenfdjoft, 
the first elements (or rudiments) of 
a Science; oder ift fd)tocr, prv. be- 
ginnings are olways difficolt (or hard); 
grofec Eilige ^aben ficine Stnfänge, great 
tlüngs have small beginnings; im 
(^u onfangS), in the beginning, at 
the ontset; at first (aud) first); Oon 
(ob. Oom erften) an, gleid; toon on, 
from the (very) ontset, from the first, 
from the very start; hon biS ju (Jnbe, 
from the beginning to the end; 5 um 
(ob. old) to begin (with); bied ift 
dn auf bem rid;tigcn ^ege, this is a 
Step in the right direction; mit etm. 
einen machen, to begin with s.t., to 
set about 8.t.; bei (jdbft) ben 
motten (mit ber ©efferung), to begin at 
home; feinen ^ toon etm. nehmen, to 
take its rise, or to spring from 8.t. 

ott'fangctt^ sep. (föngft, fängt; fing, ge« 
fang'en), 1.1. 1. to begin; (im ®gf. jur 
Sodenbung) to commence; (ftc^ an etm. 
matten) to set (o.s.) abont 8.t.; (etm. 
übernehmen) to enter npon 8.t; i^ mei^ 
nicht, mie ich ed fod, I don’t know 
how to manage (it); Oon Oom to 
begin at the beginning; mieber bon 
bom (ob. bon neuem) to begin (over) 
again (at the beginning), to begin 
anew; to start again; ben t^lb^ug to 
open the campaign; einen ©riefme^fel 
mit jm. to enter into correspon- 
dence with s.o.; eine Unterhaltung mit 
jm. to engage in a conversation 
with 8 .O.; bad fiatcinifchc to begin 

with Latin; einen ©ro^efe to com¬ 

mence a law-suit, to go to law, to 
bring an action, to Institute a suit 
(mit, gegen, against); einen ©treit to 


begin to quarrel, to pick a qiiarrcl; 
^änbcl to begin (or to stir up) 
brawls (or quarrels); einen eigenen 
^audhalt to begin housekeeping, to 
set up for o.s. (and): ein eigened ^e- 
fchäft ^); ein ©eirijäft to set up in 
business, to set up a business, to 
establish o.s.; ein neued Seben to 
tum over a new leaf; berfchiebened 
to take up several kinds of business; 
jU biet to begin too much at once, 
to have too many irons in the fire; 
etm. (cd) anberd to set about 8 .t. 
differently; ed beifehrt to begin ( 8 .t.) 
at the wrong end; to set about s.t. 
in the wrong way, to go to work the 
wrong way; mad er oud) anföngt, aded 
fchlögt ihm fehl, he is unsuccessful in 
whatever he undertakes, all his spe- 
culations tum out failures; 2 . (ind 
ßeben rufen) to originate, to start, to 
undertake; 3. fam. to do; mad fod 
ich what shall I do? mad foden 
mir nun what are we to do now? 
mad moden ©ic heute how will you 
dispose of yourself to-day? what will 
you do with yourself to-day? mad fod 
ich tuit bem ©elbc ^7 what am I to 
do with the money? fic mijfcn nicht, 
mad fie mit ihrer Seit (ob. mit fich) ^ 
foden, they do not know how to dis¬ 
pose of their time (or of themselves); 
ed ift nichtd mit ihm an^ufangen, there is 
nothing to be done with him; ich fann 
bamit (mit ihm) nichtd .w, I can*t make 
head or tail of it; 1 can make no¬ 
thing of him; er läßt aded mit fid) 

f ou may do with him what you like. 
1. i. (h.) 1. to begin, to commence 
(mit, au^ bei etm., with s.t.); mieber bon 
bom ..., to begin over again; bon etm. 
anberem (p jprechen) to introduce 
another subjcct (or topic); 5 U lachen, 
ob. 5 U meinen, to begin to laugh, or 
to weep, fam. to fall to laughing, or 
to crying (fam. a-laughing, or a-crying); 
Hein to begin (business) with a 
small Capital, to begin in a small way; 
2. (entftehen) to take rise. III. rfl. 
fam. to be begun, to begin, to com- 
mencc; mand)ed, mad ftch lei^t anfängt 
(ob. mad leicht anpfangen ift), many a 
thing that is easily commenced (or 
undertaken), or that is easy to be com¬ 
menced; bie 5)ingmörter, bie (fich) uiit 
9( the nouns that begin with an A. 
^n'fönger, m., pl. 1 . a) begin- 
ner (one who begins a thing); b) (Ur* 
heber) author; originator; 2 . (Slculing 
in einem 5 tid)e) beginner, leamer, one 
in his rudiments; a young practitio- 
ner, tyro, novice; ein junger a young 
beginner; er ift ein barin, he is a 
novice at it. .^tÜJIt, n. tyronism. 
Un'fimgUchr I- a. incipient; initial; 
(itrfprünglich) original, ll. adv. in the 
beginning, at the outset; at first, ori- 
ginally. 

an'fuitgd, adv. in the beginning, at 
first; originally; gleich at the very 
beginning (orj)ut 8 et). 
Sfn'fangdiibüchftnbe, m. initial letter, 
Capital letter, initial, Capital, .«.ge« 
fehminbigfett, f. phys. initial velocity. 
...gntttbc, m. pl. principlcs, rudiment^ 
elements, beginnings; tyrociny, abc 
(si.); ju ben .^grünben gehörig, elemen- 


tary, rudimentary; (j.) in ben .^grüiiben 
unterrichten, (jm.) bie .^grünbe beibringen, 
to ground (s.o.) in the rudiments, to 
initiate (s.o.). 

Cm'f0ng(d)lüd^ a. without a beginning. 

idn'fangdjipunft^ m. (point of) beginning, 
starting-point. n. pl. first 

words. f. initi^ line; head- 

line. .^jüftanb, m. initial (first, or 
primitive) state. 

airforbcn, sep. t. to colour (superficial- 
ly), to paint; to tinge, to tincture. 

an'faffbar, a, capable of being taken 
hold of, seizable, tangible. 

att'faffcit, sep. (faf'feft ob. faht) I. t. 

1. a) to take (to lay, or to catch) 
hold of, to seize; to touch, to handle; 
faht bad Q^emehr an! mil. support arms! 
einanber to take honds; b) etm. 

to set about s.t., to undertake 8.t.; 
etm. faifch (ob. Oerfchrt) to begin 
8.t. at the wrong end, to mismanage 
8.t., to bungle s.t.; to go to work 
the wrong way; etm. beim rechten 
(gilbe (ob. SiPfei) to set the right 
way about a thing; 2. j. a) to 

take measures against s.o.; j. gericht« 
lieh to institute judicial proceed- 
ings (or to go to law) against s.o.; 
b) to treat (or to use) well or Ul, to 
handle tenderly or roughly; jart (ob. 
mit ©amthanbjehuhen) to handle 
delicately; uiifaiift to handle with¬ 
out mittens; 3. perlen f. anreihen. 
II. i. (h.) (mit ...) to lend a hand; 
faht mit an! bear a hand! III. rfl. 
fich (ob. fleh anfühlen), to be soft (or 
rough) to the touch; to feel (mie STtlad, 
like silk). 

att'fanchctt, sep. t. ( 0 . Itafeen) to spit at. 

an'faulen^ sep. i. (f.) to begin to rot; 
^b, p.a. putrescent; ongefault, p.a. 
rotten, putrid; unsound (fruit); de- 
cayed (t^eeth). 

an u. contcstable, disputable, 

controvertible. 

an'fcdh^^r sep* focht, gefoch'*' 

ten) t. 1. (etm.) (ob. ongreifen), to 
attack, to combat, to CKintest, to con- 
trovert, to dispute, to call in question; 
ein Xeftnment (ob. eine 5Önhl) to con- 
test a will (or an election); ein Urteil, 
ob. eine 3)^eiitung to controvert (or 
to oppose) an opinion; eine ©chaups 
tung to impugn a Statement, to dis¬ 
pute a Position; einen ©treitpuuft eined 
®cgnerd to join issue with 8 . 0 . 
on a point; ben 91uf jd. to assail 
s.one*s character, to cry 8 . 0 . down; 

2. a) bibl. (l)crfuc()en) to assail with 
temptations, to tempt; b) (beunruhigen) 
to trouble, to disturb, to concem, to 
touch; mad ficht bich an? what ails 
(or possesses) you? what is the matter 
with you? laffcn ©ie fich l^ud nicht 
let that not disturb you, never trouble 
yourself (or don*t be uneasy) about 
that, never mind it; mad ü^t mid) 
bad an? what do I care for that? 
what is that to me? 

Wfechtung, f., pl. .^en, 1. a) attacking 
(by argumenta), Opposition (to a thing); 
contestation (of a will), impugnment 
(of a Position); ohne -w, undisputed; 
b) fig. attack; allen -^cn ber Seiten 
bieten, to resist the brunt of ages; 
2. a) bibl. assailing with tempta- 



«nfetlen 


58 


SlngoBe 


tions, temptation; eine irfiii’crc a 
hard trial; b) O-i^ciinniliiiimuif ?lvijcr) 
disturbance, vexation, troublc. 
Ott'fcilc«, scp. t. 1. to'bocjin to filc, to 
file gently; 2, eine (au einen 

S)ra^t) to filc a j)oint (to a wire), 
to file (a wire) into a point. 
•Ott'fftttbcib sep. t. to piirsue (or to treat) 
vith eiimity (hostility, rancour, or 
spite), to Show (or to bcar) cnmity 
to, to persccute, to malign; to in- 
trigue agaiüst; fid) (ob. cinanber) 
to exchange hostilities. 

^n'fetnbuttg^ f., pl. .^cn, pursuing (or 
treating) with enmity (hostility, or 
rancour), persecution, hostility (en¬ 
mity, or spite) shown to s.o. 
an'fcrtigctt, sep. t. to make (ready for 
use); to manufacture, to fabricate; to 
compose; eine 2i]'tc to draw up a list. 
3ln'ferti0Mlt0, f., pl. making; manu¬ 
facture, fabrication; composition. 
mt'feficllt, sep. t. to Chain (an, to), to 
enchain. 

cm'fettcn^ sep. t. to grease, to smear. 
an yClK^ten, sep. t to moisten, to wet; 
to humectate, to water; to refresh; 
fid) bie itefjle to wet one’s whistlc. 
nn'feuern, sep. t. 1. to heat (a furnace); 
2. fig. to heat, to firc, to inflauic, to 
animate, to incite, to cxcite, to en- 
courage, to stiiiiiilate. 

9[n'feuerung, f. 1. heating; 2. fig. heat- 
ing, firing, inflaming, animation, in- 
citement, encouragement, Stimulation, 
nn'jnriliffen, sep. t. to varnish over. 
an'fiattern, sep. i. (f.) to fluttcr ncar; 
aufleflattcrt fomnien, to come fluttoring. 
on'flec^ten, sep. (flid)tft, flidit; flodit, ges 
floc^'ten) t. 1. au ettu. to twist to 
s.t; (iiifantmenflcc^teu) to join by plait- 
ing; 2. to begin to plait. 
nnpll^en, sep. t. to implore; bemütiG 
to supplicate; j. um C)ülfe (ob. um 
(^nabe) to implore 8.one’8 assistance 
(or merey). 

tHn'flc^ung, f., pl. .^en, imploration; 
supplication. 

an petfd)en, sep. t. to show the teeth 
to S.O., to grin at s.o. 
an'fltffen, sep. t. (au) to sew on, to 
tack on (or to); to slap (or to patch) 
(a piece to). 

im'fuegen, sep. (flog, geflö'gcn) i. (|.) 

1. an (ob. gegen) etm. to fly (or to 
strike) against s.t.; 2. a) (fidj fliegenb 
iiftfiem) angcflogen foinmcu, to come fly¬ 
ing, to come on full Aving; b) (fic^ 
fliegenb Quicf,^en) bie garbcu auf biefem 
4H’uiälbc finb tote angeflogcu, the colour- 
ing of this picture is laid on very 
thin; e§ fliegt i()ui alleö an, he obtains 
(acquires, learns, or succeeds in) every 
tliiiig Avithout an effort; eine ihanfljeit 
fliegt jm. (auc^ j., t.) on, s.o. is taken 
ill suddenly. 

airflteften, sep. (flic'feeft ob. fliefet; floß, gcs 
flofjen) i. (f.) to Hoav (au, to, or against). 
an'pöften, sep. (flo'Beft ob. floiit) t. 1. to 
float to (a place), to carry (to a place) 
by floating (or by meaus of a raft); 

2. anidjiücnimcu. 

$(n"flöftuno, f., pl. .^cu, 1. floating, 
transj)orting (Avood) to a place; 2. 
alluA’ion. 

fMn'püg, m., .^(c)-?, pl. ?(n'[lugc, 1. a) 
flying against (iip to, or ncar) s.t.; 


b) sudden aj)])roa<-h flyin^: bird>); 

c) flight (or flock) of birds; 2. ai lM»t. 
Avinged seeds of (coniferous) trees; 
spoiitancous groAvth, young Avood; 
b) min. efflorescence (of saltpetre), 
feathery incnislation (of crystals); c) 
(letfe (rluir) Iciditcr bou iihivt, slicbt 
indications (pl.) of a doAvny beard; 

d) (Icid)tc illeiuiiidiiing einer i^aibe) slight 
admixture, touch, tinge, tincture, or 
dash; bou 9 iötc, flush, bliish; e) .i*, 
(geringer (s 5 rab) beö 2 ihncn‘ 3 , sli-jlit (or 
superficial) knoArledgc, sinattc'ring. 

«it'iittR, iD-, pl« ?ln'fliifie, lioAA’- 

ing to (or toAvards); sAvclling, rise. 
On'flütcn, sep. i. (f.) au, to msh (to 
float, or to flow) to, toAvards, or against. 
on'folgenb, p.a. f. beifolgenb. 
^nforbening, f., pl. .^en, 1 . peremptory 
Claim (auf., upon s.o.), demand; .^en 
in 93c3ng auf ctm. madien, to lay claim 
to s.t.; grof)C .^eu niadicu, l)olie .^en 
ftclleu, to bc exacting, to be fasiidious, 
to be difticult (or hard) to please; 
feine .^cn uiebriger fielleii, to strain a 
point, to come doAAn a peg, to come 
a peg (or two) loAver; 2 . ((f rforbernio) 
requirement. 

$(n'frägc, f., pl. .^n, (formal) inquiry, 
demand, aj)plication; (^lufforberniig fid) 
oU erflären) interpellation; bei jm. 
lialtcu (luegen einer (^adje), to address 
o.s. (or to apj)ly) to s.o. for infor- 
mation, fam. to tap s.o. for s.t.; 
ift biel nach bem IHrtifcl, this articlc 
is much in demand; auf on aj>pli- 
cation, on inquiry. 

an'ftagen, sep. i. (b.) to make (formal) 
inquiry (bei jm. nad) einer Gadie, of 
8.0. for, or after a thing); (bei jm.) 
to apply (or to address o.s.) to a.o.; 
to inquirc, to interrogate, to ask, or 
to question s.o.; obne biel au,mfrageu, 
without asking many questions. 
an'frcffcn, sep. (frif'fcft ob. fribt, frifjt; 
fräB, gefref'fcn) 1.1. 1. ctm. to gnaw 
s.t., or at s.t, to nibble at s.t.; bon 
2 J?ottcn augefreffeu, moth-eaten; 2 . a) 
to corrode (of acids); b) med. to gan- 
grene; augefreffeu, p.a. carious, gan- 
grenous; ein üugefreffeuer a de- 

cayed tooth; c) to AAcar, to inipair, 
to consumc, to cunker. II. rfl. vulg. 
fic^ to feed np; fid) einen 53 aud) 
to groAAT fat (wiih feeding), 
an'freunben, sep. rfl. to make (or to 
become) friends (mit, with). 
an'frteten, sep. (fror, gefrö'rcu) i. (f.) 
(au) to stick fast by freezing, to frecze 
to (the ground); bie geuficr fiub (ans) 
gefroren, there is ice on the window- 
panes. 

an'frifd^cn, sep. t. 1 . to refresh; to 
wet, to moisten; fig. to refresh, to 
reArive, to rcncAv (the remembrance 
of 6 .t.); 2 . (SlJetalle) to reduce; bie 
?pumpcn min. to fetch (or to light) 
the pumps, 

$Cn"frtfcl)Ung, f., pl. ^cn, refreshing; 

revival, rencAval (of old recollcctions). 
t ^n'fugc, f. in ber annexed, en- 
closed. 

an'fügen, sep. t. to join, to rabbet 
(an, to). 

an'fligcn, sep. t. to fit, to join (au, 
to); fig. to adjoin, to subjoin, to au- 
iicx; to enclose. 


^ll'fiignitg, f., yd. .^cu, fitting, joining, 
atlaching; adjunction, annexalion, ad- 
(iiiion; (bae< 'Jlngcfugtc) eiiclosure. 
an'füfllcn, SCJ). 1. t. i. to fccl, to touch; 
j. ctm. -w la'"cn, to make s.o. touch 
s.t.; 2. to knoAA' by the frei; jm. ettt). 

to j)cn"» ive an affection of s.o. 
by tlie toiirh. II. rfl. to feel (mcicb, 
sctft; falt, ctdd, <tc.). 
fHn'flt^r, f., pl. carrAÜng, trans- 

j>orting, conA’oyiiig to some jdace; 
carriage, transi.ortation, conveyance 
(to); cartfigc (of huilding materials). 
an'fü^rbar, a. adducilde, allegeable; 
citahle, quotablc ; plcadable. iügl. ans 
fülu CU. 

an'fü{|ren, sep. t. 1. (fiilnen) to lead, 
to cornniand, to head; to bring up 
(the rcar); eine 'üA'cntc sp. to bunt 
a pack of houuds; ben Jan^, ob. beu 
3ng -w, to Icad the danco, or the 
proccssion; ben 9 icilicn (ob. Su'igcn) 
fig. to takc the lead; 2. a) (aiigcbcu) 
to allege (a fact as a proof), to ad- 
duce (lAiriinbc ,(nm Ü^cmcifc, reasons in 
proof); to assign (reasons); ald ilciipiel 
to instance; lliimificnlicit jur Suts 
fdmlbignng to ph ad ignorance; mad 
fmiMcii Sie 511 ^l)rcr 3icditfcrtignng 
Avhat liave you to say for yourself? 
b) (citicren) to quote (a passage), to 
eite (an anthority); angcfüljvte Stelle, 
passage qiiotcd, quotation; falfd) 
to inisquolc; 3 . (tau'dicu) to delude, 
to impose on (or upon), to take in, 
to dupe, to hoax, fam. to seil; to play 
a practical joke upon; fid) laffcti, to 
be made a duy>e of; fid) bon jm. 
lancn, to be a dupe to s.o.; id) laffc micb 
uidit fo lcid)t I am not so casily 
taken in; augefübrt! fam. what a selll 
Stn'fü^rcr, m., pl. 1 . t guide; 
2. leader, commaiuler, chief; oberftet 
commander-in-ehief. 
^n'fli^rcrfl^aft, f. leadership, comman¬ 
dership. 

2ln'fä^mn0, f., pl. .^cu, 1. t leadiug, 
direction; guidanee; 2. leadiug, lead, 
commond; 3 . a) alleging, nllegation, 
adduction, statement; b) quotation 
(quoting, or passage quoted), citation. 
$In'fÜ^ning$5eif^en, n. pl. signs of quo¬ 
tation, quotations, inverted commas. 
an'fÜUctt, sep. I. t. to All (up); to re- 
plenish, to störe, to stock; to crowd; 
(bollpfropfcu) to cram; angefüllt, p.a. 
filled, replete (mit, bon, with). II. rfl. 
to be filled (AA’ith); fid) mit Speife 
to glut o.s., to cram, to gorge, to stuff. 
9In'füUitng, f., pl. .^en, fllling, reple- 
tion, cramming. 

f., .^cu, landing-place, quay, 

jetty. 

^irgabe^ f., pl. .^n, 1. a) (Clrflärmig) 
declaration, assertion, statement; (9lbs 
fd)ü^ung) estimate; (genauere speci- 
fication; ( 33 crid)t) acconnt; nac^ feiner 
according to bis statement, accord- 
ing to him; unter bcö 53 ctToge§, stating 
the amount; o^ne bcS 5 Berfa)Tcrö, 
anonymously; .^n, pl. data; njiber= 
fpvcdicnbe «.n, conflicting Statements; 
falfdic misstatement; ju 
overstatement; p nicbrigc Under¬ 

statement; b) (?lu3cige bor öJerit^t) de- 
nunciation, information; c) (-.. bon 
^'vHircu beim entry (of goods 




Hngoieicttcl 


59 


at the custom-housc); 2. (mitgeteiltcr 
^lan) Suggestion, instruction; design, 
Sketch, plan, order. m. com. 

declaration, Statement, specification. 

Ott'gaffcit, sep. t. to gape (or to stare) at. 

an'gä^iiett, sep. t. to yawn at; ber STbs 
flrunb mich on, the abyss yawns 
before me. 

Ott'gebbar^ a. declarable, capable of 
being stated (spccified, declared, or 
mentioned); nic^t uäbcr not to be 
specificd more distinctly. 

Sn^geheUfte, f. f. Slngabcäcltcl. 

an'geheit. sep. (giebft, giebt; gab, ges 
gc'bcn) I. t. 1. (an 3a^Iung8ftatt geben) 
to give (articles) in part-payment; 
2. a) (crfiörcn) to state, to declare; 
(genauer to specify; einzeln to 
detail; eine ©iinimc to specify a 
smn; ben SEÖert (einer ^ßoftfenbung) 
to make a declaration of value (of 
goods sent by the post); com. to 
enter (goods at the custom-honse); 
(beim ßoll) au »enig to make an 
entry (at the custom-honse) short of 
the value, to enter short; b) (j. an» 
aeigen) to denounco s.o., to inform 
against s.o., to lodge Information 
against 8.O.; (in ber ©i^ule) to teil (of 
or on S.O.); j. toor (Serial to accuse 
(or to impeach) s.o. publicly, to bring 
a Charge against s.o.; (ö. ^itfdiulbi» 
gen) to split upon s.o.; (ofjne Dbjeft) 
to peach; c) (bcacicbnen) to state, to 
mention, to name, to teil; beftimmt 
to say for certain; ausführlich 
to particularize; befonberS to spe¬ 
cify ; ©rünbe to allege (or to assign) 
reasons; ben ©runb für, to give a 
reason for, to show reason why, to 
account for; jm. einen ©ebanfen to 
suggest an idea to s.o.; einen 9tomcn 
to give a name; ). alS ^ater eincS 
^nbeS to father a child upon s.o.; 
fich bie Carole laffen, mil. to get 
the watchword; ben ßurS to quote 
the rate of exchange; 5U ben ange» 
gebenen ißreifen, at the priccs quoted; 
in angegebener Söeifc, in the manner 
pointed out (or indicated); geben Sie mir 
gefäriigft an, please, let me know; d) 
(aufführen, ermähnen) to mark; to men¬ 
tion; to say; fein Spiel to call 
one^s game; e) (anbeuten) to indicate, 
to define, to mark (in einer 3eichnung, 
ob. fig.); f) (entmerfen u. toorfchreiben) 
to originale (a plan), to design, to 
devise, to contrive, to plan; jm. etw. 

to direct s.o. in 8.t, or to 8.t.; 
SSerbeffenuigen to suggest improve- 
ments; mar. ben Äurö to shape 
the course; g) (beftimmen) to appoint, 
to indicate, to fix (a time); jur an» 
gegebenen Stunbe, at the hour appoint- 
ed (indicated, or fixed); 3. mus. ben 
Soft to mark the time; jm. ben 
Xaft to time 8.O.; ben £on to 
strike the key-note, to give the tune 
(or the key); to strike a note (on 
ihe piano); fig. to give a tone to 
fashion, to Icad (or toset) the fashion; 
eine 3}iflobic to start (to pitch, or 
to lead) a tune; 4. fam. (anfangen, 
treiben) to undertake, to take in hand, 
to commit, to perpetrate; Unfinn to 
run a rig, to have one^s fling; maS 
mirb er je^t ^7 what will he do now? 


ftc UJubten nicht, maS fie ^ foriten, they 
did not know how to dispose of them- 
selves (or what to do with themselves). 

II. rfl. 1. to declare o.s.; fiel) qIS 
faÜit to declare o.s, insolvent (or 
a bankrupt); to take the benefit of 
the insolvent-law; 2. ficf) für j. (ob, für 
etm.) (Pgl. fich auSgcberi), to present 
0 . 8 . as, to give o.8. out for, to pre- 
tend to be. 

III. i. (h.) 1. to deal first (at cards); 
2. bie Safte giebt nicht an, the key is 
stopped up. 

$ln'g^cr, m., pl. 1. author, in- 
ventor; 2. denouncer, informer, de- 
lator. 

^It'geberet', f. informing, denunciation; 

tale-bearing; f delation; f sycophancy. 
att'gcbcrifchf a. 1. f (erfinbevifch) inven- 
tive; ready; 2. denouncing, acting 
as an informer (or as a delator). 
^In'gebesettel, m. f. Slngabciettel. 
^n'gebtnbe, n., «.8, pl. (birthday-) 
gift, present. 

an'gfbitchu I* a. 1. (angegeben) alleged, 
professed, stated; fo Piel aI8 nichts, 
alleged to be next to nothing; ber 
.^e $rct8, com. the price quoted; 2. 
(üorgeblich) ostensible; pretended, no¬ 
minal, soi-disant; ber ©efi^cr, the 
person purporting (or pretending) to 
be the owner, the person given out 
as the owner, the would-be owner; 
ber „^e ^ert, the nominal value. II. 
adv. 1. (^ ermahnt) as stated (or pre¬ 
tended); 2. nominally, ostensibly. 
an'gebogen, p.a. f. anbiegen, 
an'geboren, p.a. inbom, innate, inbred, 
native, inherent (in the blood); here- 
ditary; toaS einem ^ ift, mirb ihm immer 
anhängen, what is bred in the hone 
will never go out of the flesh. 
^n'gebot, n., .^(e)8, pl. .^e, 1. a) öfter; 
ein befrimmteS a positive offer; (auf 
eine Submifrion) tender; b) com. offer; 

unb $Rad)frage, supply and demand; 
mehr aI8 ^adjfrage, more scllers 
than buyers; ohne not in demand 
(the demand being slack); 2. first 
bidding at an auction. 
on'gebracht, on'gebrannt, p.a. f. anbrin» 
gen, anbrennen. 

^Tn'gebnrt, f. innate (or hereditary) 
quality. 

on'gebnhen, sep. i. (nur im inf.) jm. 
etm. ^ laffen, to bestow (or to confer) 
s.t. upon 8.O., to favour 8.o. with 8.t; 
jm. feinen Schu^ ... loffen, to grant 8.o. 
one^s protection. 

9(it'geben!en, n. f. STnbenfen. 
atl'gebrfich, p.a. bot. adpressed. 
on'gegangen, on'gegoffen, on'gegnffen, 
p.a. f. angeben, angiefeen, angreifen, 
»n'gegrtffenhcit, f. state of being fa- 
tigued; neroöfe -w, nervous exhaustion. 
^tt'gehöltge, n., pl. appendage, 
bob, pendant. 

an'geeitert, p.a. f. anheitem. 
an'gchCtt, sep. (ging, gcgang'en) I. i. (f.) 
1. ^anbfdjiibe (ob. Stiefel) gehen Ieid)t 
on, gloves (or boots) are easy (or 
easily put on); 2. to begin, to com- 
mence, to open; 3. to take root, to 
begin to grow; 4. to take (or to catch) 
fire, to begin to bum; 5. (of mcat &c.) 
to begin to decay (to rot, or to spoil), 
to be toiiched (a littlc); angegangen. 


Sngel 


p.a. tainted, touched, unsound; ein 
angegangenes ( 5 i, an addled egg; ftarf 
angegangenes highly tainted (or 

high) mcat; 6. a) to be practicable 
(or possible); foiueit c8 angcht, as far as 
(it is) possible (or feasible); b) to be 
pa.ssable, or tolerable; ber SSeiiuft gefjt 
nod) an, the loss is not so great aftcr 
all; ba8 gebt rcdjt gut an, that can 
easily be done; that will do capitally; 
ba8 geht nidit an, that won’t do; c8 
mag allenfaÜ8 noch perhaps it may 
do; 7 . eb facht laffen, to take it 
easy, to take one^s time, to be in no 
hurry. II. t. 1. (j.) to approach, to 
go towards, to make up to; 2. (j.) to 
address, to apply to; (mit einer Sitte) 
to solicit, to request, to entreat (um, 
for); to apply to (s.o.) (for s.t.); 3 . 
(j., ob. etto. betreffen) to conccra, to 
regard, to touch; com. für 9 icd)nung tuen 
eä angcht, for account of whom it may 
concern; j. nahe to come home to 
8.O.; c8 geht meine (ihre an, my honour 
is at Stake; ba8 geht Sie an, that was 
meant for you; that is your look¬ 
out; er geht-mich nichts an, ho is not 
related to me, he is no kinsman of 
mine; I have nothing to do with him; 
he is nothing, to me; ma8 geht ©ie 
ba8 an? what is that to you? mifche 
bich in nicht8, ma8 bich nid;t angeht, 
mind your own business; cä geht mich 
nichts an, it is no business (or no 
concern) of mine; eä geht nicmanb etto. 
an, it is nobody^s business. 

Ott'g^cnb, I. p.a. commencing; ein 
®rcibiger, one tumed of thirty; eine 
5h:anfhcit, an incipient disease; ein 
.^cr <Sdjülcr, a young scholar, a be- 
ginner, a tyro; ein .^cr ©tubent, a 
freshman; ein -.er ©eiftlidjcr, a candi- 
date for ordination; eine -.e ©ebönheit, 
a budding beauty; ein -..cr ©achtooltcr, 
hum. an infant (or embryo) barrister; 
mit .^er Stacht, at night-fall. II. alä 
prp. conceming, as to, as for, bgl. 
angchen, II. 3. 

$(n'geh 9 r, n., property. 

Ott'gchSrcit, sep. i. (hO (mit dat) 1. to 
belong (to), to pertain (to), to apper- 
tain (to); 2. to be related (to), to be 
connected (with). 

att'gehSrig, a. (mit dat.) 1. bclonging 
(to), attached (to); 2. related (to); ber 
(ob. bie) 81 ^e, relative; meine Ä^cn, 
my relations, my kinsmen, my family 
(si.); the members of my family; 

eincä ©taatä, citizens (or subjects) 
of a state; baä mir 8C-^e, my belong- 
ings (jpl.). 

^flt'gchongfeit, f. 1. state of belonging 
to 8.t. or to 8.O.; 2 . relationship, rc- 
lation, affinity, parcntagc. 

att'gcifcnt, sep. t. 1. to slaver at; 2. 
fig. to calumniate. 

iSn'genügte, m. u. f. accused, defendant. 

an'gefünftelt, p.a. assumed, factitious, 
artificial, extraneous. 

A, $lng'el, f., pl. -..n, 1 . hinge (of a 
door); mit .^n bcrfchcn, to hinge (a 
door); auä ben ...en h^^fn, to unhinge, 
to unhang (a door); to take (a door) 
off its hinges; auä ben .^n fein, to be 
off the hinges, or off the hooks, niu1) 
fig-; 5 toif(hen S^ljür unb ficcfcii, to be 
on the point of Icaving, to be in 



GO 


SInoorajiege 


Vngtl 


hfLsto. (or in a hurr}*); to bc in a sad 
dilenima (or at a ])incli); (önd) in., 
pl. -w) ansrlo, hook, fishiiig-liook; 
mit bcr fijilieu, f. aiuiclu; bic niio= 
mcrfcn nad), lig. to angle (or to lish) 
for; mit einer golbencn fiiclien, fuin. 

to angle with a golden hook; jdilas 
fciibe ob, tote 8j)iller; 3. meeh. pivot, 
pin, spindlo; bcr 3.1'clt, poles of 
the World; )id) um eine brcl)cu, to 
hinge upon; 4. lang (or tongue) of a 
sword, lang (of a knife, fork, or file). 
B. 9ng'el^ m., pl. Angle (Ger¬ 
man tribe). 

9i|'gcla, ^i\gf(t'tia, ^i^gclfne, f. (5S^) 

Angela, Angelina, Angeline. 
an'gelangen, sep. i. (f.) f. anlaui^en. 
^ng'elbanb, n. butt-hinge (of a lock). 
Sn^gelb, n., pl. .^cr, eamost, 

eamest-money; fam. (für Xienübotcii) 
fastening-penny; geben, to pay money 
in hand. 

On'gelegen, a. 1. adjacent, adjoining; 
2. important, of conscqucnce; fidi etm. 
-w fein loffen, to take care of s.t., to 
take an interest in s.t., to be (very) 
careful about B.t., to have s.t. at (or 
to take s.t. to) heart, to be beut on 
8.t., to be solicitous about (or of) s.t., 
to makc a point of s.t., to use one’s 
utmost endeavours; er läfjt c§ fid) 
fein, he makes it his business. 
^In'gefcgeit^ett, f., pl. .^en, concern, 
business, affair, matter; (i'CrtiQnblnnii) 
transaction; feine „.en orbnen, to sctile 
one’s affairs; bic fraglidie the matter 
in question; bünelid)C .«.en, domcstic 
matters; innere .^en, homc-affairs; quSs 
niartige .^en, foreign affairs; id) fomme 
in widjtigen .^en, I come on matters 
of importance (or of deep moment); 
mifd)c bid) nicht in frembe .^en! mind 
your own business! 
an'gelegentlich, I. a. of concem, ur¬ 
gent, solicitous, eamest, pressing; 
eä ift mein .^er ^binfdi, it is my par- 
ticular wish. II. adv. with concem, 
concemedly, urgently, earnestly, press- 
ingly; im. cfm. empfehlen, to lay 
s.t. next to 8.one’s heart. .^ft, aufS 
....fle, adv. most particularly, eagerly; 
anxiously. 

91ng'el|ififch, m. f. S)omrocf)cn. 

m. angier, .^fiflheret, f. angling. 

gerSt, n. f. .^geng. “• angling- 

hook, fishing-hook. 

91l)gc'ltfa, f. 1. (^91.) Angelica; 2. bot. 
angelica; 3. mus. angclot. ..^ftintnte, 
f. (einer Orgel) angelot. 

91ng'elforf, m. float of an angle, 
ang'eln, t. u. i. (b.) to angle (nadi, for), 
to fish with a line; to hook; mit ^liencn 
to fly-fish; nad) etm. fig. to angle, 
or to fish for; imd) einem Sltamic 
to set (sl. to perk up) one’s cap at s.o. 
an'gelöben, sep. t. to vow, to promise; 
er gelobt ©effernng an, he protests so- 
lemnly that he will mend his ways. 
$ltt'gelöbung, f., pl. ^cn, ^lii'gelbbitiö, 

n. , .^(fDcö, pl. .^(fi)e, vow (of obedicncc 
<&c.), solemn promise; protestation. 

^ng'clllpuuft, m. pivot, turaing-point; 
fig. Cardinal (principal, or central) 
point. .^rüte, f. angling-rod, fishing- 
rod. 

91ltg'elfa^fe, m. Anglo-Saxon. 
ang'elföchfiffhr n- Anglo-.Saxon; bie .^e 


^prndie, bnS 9rnf|elmdifi'd)0, the An.iilo- 
Saxon languago, Aii'-,do-,'<a.\<in. 
91ug'elf(hinir, f. (angling-, or fi.^hing-) 
line. 

91lt'gelu$, n., cuth. angclus (j»raycr 
of .saliitation). 

ang'eltneit, adv. bic 2lüir ftebt cren, 
the door is wide open; er irerrt bne 
9)Janl Qlif, he opens his innulh wide, 
^Ing'eljeng, n. (tn^hing-ltackle. 
an'gemeffeil, I. a. (ben llmiianbcn n. il^es 
binginpicn suitable, (einer 'l'en'on, ob. 
ben fficiliältniäcn ^) apt; (unter ben 5.H’rs 
biiltniiten beni 5lH^jen eniii'iedienb) pr()]>er, 
appropriate; (einer 9iorm eniipvcdienb) 
conformable, (aiuiepnbt) adapted, (V'ui= 
fenb, ob. geeignet) fit, (gnn 5 ciitiprcdienb) 
adeqiiate; (miinidiciivircrt, 0. ''P'cvjcnen, 
mie b. iSlelliingcn) eligible; (^nr Sndic 
gcljörig) pertinent; (miirbig) condign 
(punishment); für halten, to think 
(or to see) fit; jm. fein, to suit 
8 . 0 . II. adv. suitably; bcr p,eit (ob. 
Sabrcv'^eit) nidit ont of season; bcr 
gatinngC'trQft jeiner ^btliörer suited 
to the comprehension of his hearers; 
er lebt feinem iSiQnbc he lives as 
becomes his condition. 
$llt'gctnc{fcithctt, f. suitableness, con- 
formity, fitness, aptness, aptitude, 
appositeness; propriety, expedieney. 
atl'gcttchtn, a. pleasant, (geüUlig) pleas- 
ing, (anfpred)enb) agreeable ; (ben (Sinnen 
gratcful, (anmutig) sweet; bon .^cm 
(^^cfdimod, pleasing to the taste; ein 
-wCr C^^erud), a sweet smell; (miÜfoms 
men) welcome (b. ^erfonen, ob. Ulcfiuficn); 
coin. in demand, brisk; madjcn, to 
endear; fief) bei jm. machen, to make 
0.8. agreeable to 8.O., to ingratiate 
0 . 8 . with ß.o.; ein ...efi üebeit führen, to 
live a comfortable lifc; eS mirb mir 
fchr „w fein, I shall have mueh plea- 
sure; eö ift mir ee( jn crfaliren, I 
am glad (I am pleased, or it affords 
me pleasurc) to hear it. 
an'genommen, p.p. f. onnehmen, I. 5, b. 
91ng'cr, m., pl. common, green, 
grass-plot; (SBeibepIafO pasture-ground; 
• mcad. .^grad, n. bot. meadow- 
grass fpoa annuaj. 
on'gertffen (f. anreiben), p.a. fam. tipsy; 
sl. touched, wet, niellow, boosy, dis- 
guised, half seas over, the worse for 
liqiior (or drink). 

9ln'gerijfcnhcit, f. tipsiness. 
t^ittg'erltnn, i. (Engerling. 

Slu'gcrö [zhc], (St. Angiers. 
an'gcfäufclt, p.a. slightly touched, 
rather mellow (= intoxicated). 
an'gcfchloffcit, p.a. f. anjclilieben, 
an'gcfchen (f. onfehen), I. p.a. impor¬ 
tant, estcenied, considered, looked iip 
to, hononrable, respectable, reputable, 
distinguished; of consoquence, of note, 
of credit; ein ^janbclvhanC', a well- 
established firm; a house of rank 
(or of high standing); ein .^cr Gicmahrc'^ 
mann, a high authority; einer nnferer 
-..ften 33anqiiicr‘3, one of our first ban- 
kers. II. c. t —» considoring 

(or seeing) that .... 

atrgefeffeu (f. nnfi(^cn), p.a. settlod, re¬ 
sident; bcr 51...C, the houselioUler. 
91n'gefid)t, n., .^(c)5, face, eoiintenanee, 
Visage: * brow; air, look, iiiien; ini 
in the face (sight, or pre.senee) of; 


im beö> S?anbe^, mar. in sierlit of the 
land; im haben, to have in sight; 
jm. ine fogen, to teil s.o. to his faee; 
irn .w, by siirht; ben ... jn faee to 
fa.-e: j. in bac' fddagen, eig. to tlap 
s.oiu ’s faro; fig. to givc •)ffenec to 

s. o., t<» aiT'jrieve, to affront, or to sliook 
8.O., to try fi.one’s j>atirn(*e, to niffie 
B.onc'.s toiiiper; iin ^dnecibe beiiice -..e, 
bi bl. in the sweat of thy faee. 

an'gcfid|tO, a«lv. 1. m in faee (or sight) 
of; b ' j. in '.’liilH tradit ; 2. upon the 
spot, imin< tlialely. 
an'gcfpült, p.a. f. anÜMilon. 

On'gcftanimt, p.a. 1. hereditary, anees- 
tral ; 2. innatc, inboni, natural. 
an'gcftcUt, }).a. f. anftellen; ber Ä^e, 
oftieial, fuiietioiiary; a|»]>oiMtee. 
an'gcftrcngt, 1. p.p. (anftrengen) strained; 
2. p.a. inlense, intensive; (adv.) 
arbeiten, to work hard. 
an'gcthän, p.a. f. onthun; ^n ctm. fein, 
to be apt (to s.t.), or fit (for s.t.). 
an'gctmnfcn (f. ontrinfen), I).a. drunk, 
tij)sy, fuddled, disguised, the worst» 
for liquor. 

91n'gCtimnfenl^ett, f. dninkcnness, tipsi¬ 
ness. 

an'gcmadifcn, p.a. f. anmadifen. 

att gcmaitbl, att'gemttfcn, ]).a. f. an« 

tiKiiben, nnmeijen. 

att'gCtUÖhttcnf lo aeciistom, to 

inure, to use, to habitiiate (j. an etm., 
8 . 0 . to s.t.); fid) (dat.) etm. to ac- 
ciistom (or to habituate) o.s. to s.t,, 
to eontract, or to take to (bad habitsi. 
91n'gCt00l|nhcit, f., pl. .^en, (eonfirmed) 
habit, (regulär) custom; üble bad 
habit or practice(s); QiiS habitually. 
fdtt'gemöhltung, f., pl. .^en, 1. accustom- 
ing o.s. (to), contracting habits; 2. f. 
?liigcmohnheit. 

ait'gtc^cit, sep. (gic'beft ob. giefet; gofe, 
gcgbf'jcn) t. I. to pour to (ngainst, or 
on); ber 9ipcf fipt mie angegpffen, the coat 
fits tight, fits to a nieety, fiu» to a T.; 

2. (begieben) to water (plants) slightly; 

3. (onftcdien) to broach (a bottle). 

§ 9(i:\giojpcr'mcit,f. pl.bot. angiosperms, 
§ ai^giofper'mifdl, a. bot. angiospermous. 
§ 9ll|g(at'fc [aqglii'fe], f. country-dance. 
an'glcithcn, sep. (glid), geglich'cn, feiten 
gicidi'te, geglcidit') t. to n.ssimilate. 
9iirglcid)ling, f. assimilatioD. 

91ltg'lCT, in., pl. angier. 

§ 91i)glicio',mu^ [g ftumm], m., .^muS, 
pl. -^men, anglieism. 

§ ai^glifä'nifc^ [g ftumm], a. Angliean, 
English; bie „.c ilird)e, the chureh of 
England, the Angliean chureh. 
atrglimmctt, sep. i. (l).) to begin to 
glow, to kindle. 
ang'lif^, a. Anglian. 

§ oitglti* tc'rcii [g ftumm] (p.p. ^iert'), 

t. 1. to anglicize; 2, to dock, to nick, 
or to curtail (a horse, or a horse’s tail). 

§ 91i\glo mö'nc [g ftumm], m., -..ma'nen, 
pl. .^ma'nen, anglomaniac. ^maitic', 
f. anglomania. 

an'globrtt, sep. t. to stare (or to gape) 
at, to gloat on. 

an'glÜl)Ct1, sep. I. t. to heat to a glow; 
to muH (wine); angeglüfit, p.a. red-hot. 
II. i. (i.) to begin to glow, to kindle. 
9li\gö'ra gant, n. mohair. .^^aar, n. 
Angora goal’s hair, mohair. .^fal^e, f. 
Angora goat. .^jicgc, f. Angora-goat, 



angortfi^ 


61 


an^alten 


oilgo'Tifi^, a. €«iien^fe, Angora 
rabbit; Angora goat’s 

hair. _ 

^goftÜ'ra||rinbe, f. Angostura- bark 
(D. gallipia offieinölü). 
m. Angostura bitten (pl.)* 
ait'gtöit^cit, f. angrenöcn. 
an'greifbar, a. asaailable; nic^t nn- 
assailable. 

9(tt'grcifbärfcit, f. assailablencss. 
on'gretfcn, sep. (griff, gegriffen) I. t. 
1. (onfaffen) to handle, to touch, to 
get (to lay, or to take) hold of, to 
lay hands on, to seize; tner $e(b an« 
greift, befubelt fn^, prv. touch pitch, 
and you’ll be soiled (or defiled); 2. 
(feinblicb) a) to attack, to Charge (upon); 
(ben j^atnpf beginnen mit) to engage 
(in a fight with b.o.); (mit 8d)lägen) 
to aasail; (gemalttbötig) to assault; to 
invade (a country); p.a. offensive, 
aggressive; ber <^bc Xcil, the aggres¬ 
sive party, the aggressor; b) to at¬ 
tack (s.one’8 character), to aggress, to 
strike at; fg. (Sbre (ob. guten Flamen) 
to hurt 8.one’8 honour, to injure 
(or to assail) s.one’s good reputation; 
SReinungen to attack (to contest, 
or to combat) opinions; OiTÜnbe to 
oppose argumenta; ein £eftament to 
contest a will; 3. a) ehern, to affect; 
b) (f(btt)ä(ben) to afie^ to weaken, to 
exhaust, to fatigue, to be injurious 
to, to hurt, to try (the eyes); (förperlitb) 
^b, poL, health-destroying, fatiguing, 
trying; atfgegriffen, p.a. fatigued, 
tired, fam. knocked up; feine ®efunbs 
beit ift febr angegriffen, his health ia 
broken, he is in a bad state of health, 
fam. he is very low; meine Slerben ftnb 
febr angegriffen, my nerves are dread- 
fally affected (weakened, shaken, or 
unstrung); c) (erfchöpf^b berringem) eg 
wirb feine Äoffe ftarl it will be a 
heavy drain on his purse; 4. a) (an» 
rftbren) bie SSorriite to touch (or to 
broaeh) the provüdons; bog Ü^itol 
to touch the Capital; b) (befteblen) 
bie ftaffe to rob the cadi; frembe 
(Selber to embezzle money (entrusted 
to one); Qiemeingelber to embezzle 
public money; 5. (eine ikrbeit anfongen) 
to undertake, to attempt; to Charge 
0.8. with; to engage in, to set about, 
to take in hand, to begin; etw. richtig 
io go the right way to work; etW. 
berfebrt to begin at the wrong end, 
to go the wrong way to work. II. i. 
1. to bear a h^d; 2. tojdve battle, 
to Charge; to aggress. 111. rfl. 1. f. 
fkb anffibien; 2. a) to straan, to strive, 
to exert oja., to do one’s ntmost; b) 
(geW. ficb anftrengen) fam. to draw the 
pursestrings, to come down liberally 
(or handsomely). 

SIn'greifer, m., .^g, pl. aggressor; 

assailant; invader; attacker. 
an'grettgen, sep. i. (b.) ^ an, to border 
upon, to oonfine on (or with), to abut 
upon, to acyoin, or to be contiguous 
to; ...b, p.a. adjaoent, adjoining, con- 
tiraous (to), conterminous. 

Vlffr “•» -(«Ä P** (««M«) 

touching, feeling, handling; 2. (d^riff) 
handle; 3. (alg iBeginn ber geinbfelig« 
feit) attack, aggression; (mit ber ^offe) 
Charge; (auf ein £anb) Invasion; (mit 


©eWQlt) assault; (Sinfall) onset ; einen | 
augbalten, to sustain an attack ; ben 
elften ^ augbalten, to stand the first brunt | 
(or shock); einen ^ niacben, to attack, i 
to Charge, to come on to the Charge; 
to strike; einen entfd)Ioffenen machen 
auf, to make a dead set upon; beim 
^ anfübren, to lead the Charge; einen 
neuen ^ machen, to Charge again, to 
retum to the Charge; ^um ^ blafen, to 
sound the Charge; 4. (Slnfong) under- 
taking; in ^ nehmen, to undertake, 
to take in hand, to commence opera- 
tions, to begin with, to set about; to 
break ground (on a railway); in ^ 
genommen, in course of construction 
(or execution). 

Sfn'gripjarbeiten, f. pl. mil. works 
of attack. n. offensive al- 

liance. .«.Irieg, m. offensive war, in¬ 
vasive war. ^Itnleit, f. pl. mil. liues 
of approach. of 

tack. OQ. point of attack; 

mech. working-point. .... Waffen, f. pl. 
offensive arms. 

ött'griffgweifc, adv. offensively, by way 
of attack; 5 U IBerfe geben, to act 
on the offensive, to take the offensive. 

tnt'grtnfcit, sep. t to grin at; böbxii^r 
ob. einfältig to fleer (to jeer, or to 
leer) at. 

an'gntttjeit, sep. t to gnmt at. 

Singfit, f., pl. äng'fte, (^eforgnig, ob. Clual) 
anxiety; (Unruhe) disquiet; (gurebO 
fear (Oor, of); (ftörfer) fright, terror; 
(Unruhe u. 9tot) trouble; med. angor; 
(S^begangft) agony, pangs (pl.) of death; 
(plöblicber ©ebreefen) fright,' alarm; in 
grober leben, to live in (a) great 
anxiety (of mind); ... fjabtn, to shrink 
with apprehension (Oor, from), to be 
afraid of; in Üngften fein, to be seized 
with anguish, to be in a state of 
alarm; in löblichen S^ngften, in an agony 
of fear; in ... geraten, to take fright 
(or alarm); nur feine ...I don’t be 
afraid (fchwficher: uneasy)! never fear! 

ringsum Oerbreiten, to spread dis- 
ma^ around. 

angft, a. in fear, afraid (Oor, of); mir ift 
.V, 1 am uneasy (afraid, or in fear); 
mir Wirb (febr)..., I grow (very) uneasy, 

I am getting uneasy (or frightened); 
babei fonn einem werben, that’s enough 
to alarm one; jm. ... machen, to put 
ao. in fear; to alarm, or to frighten 
ao.; ... unb bange, very uneasy, ter- 
ribly frightened, fearfully alarmed, 
in (a) great fright 

angffbmamitten, p.a oppressed with 
anxiety, * heart-stmek. 

8ng'^, f. änBfHflen. 

angft'crffilU, p.a frightened, in a fright 

^ngft'llgcbürt, f. eig. untimely birth 
(brought on by a great fright or an¬ 
xiety); fig. hum. anything brought 
forth in fear or anxiety. .^gebeul, 
...geflbtei, n., ...riif, m. lamentable 
out-cry (or howl); cry (or scream) of 
distresa 

ftng'ftigen, t to anguish, to alarm, to 
strike with fear; to make uneasy, to 
harass, to harrow up 8 .one ’8 soul; ficb 
nm (ob. über) etw. ..., to be uneasy 
(alarmed, barassed, or in fright), to 
fret about at; fich pl ^be ..., to die 
with fear. 


I ^ng'ftigung, f., pl. ^tn, frightening; 
uneasiness, anguish. 

I SIngft'finb, n. only chlld; sickly child 
I ^causing much anxiety to its parents. 
angft'liWf a. 1. (bange u. fchöchteni) an- 
xious, uneasy, ill at ease; nervous; 
diffident, timid, timorous; ich bin nicht 
gerabe aber ..., though I am not 
exactly alarmed, yet ...; nur nicht ^l 
never fear! 2. (peinlich) scrupulous, 
carefiil, solicitous; (genau) precise, 
punctilious; 3. (beunruhigenb) disquiet- 
ing, alarming. 

^Itgfni^feit, f., pl. .^en, 1. anxious- 
ness, anxiety; uneasiness; diffidence, 
timidity, timorousness, fearfulness; 
perplexity; 2. solicitude, (scrupulous) 
care, nicety. 

f. hum. (dblinberhut, weil 
er aus Slngft Oor ben in 3Bien polizeilich 
üerbotenen ©erfaglieri getragen würbe) 
chimney-pot (hat). m. cold 

perspiration (or sweat). 
aiigft'noQ, a anxious, fearful, frightened; 
painful. 

on'gucfcn, sep. t fam. to look (or to 
peep) at, to have a look (or peep) at 
an'gulriett, sep. t. to gird (on), to gird 
al^ut. 

--(fDcS# pl. Sln'güjfe, what 
is poured against s.t, or added by 
Casting. 

)li|gttjht'ra, f. Slngoftura.... 
an'baoett, sep. (haft, hat; hat'te, gehabt') 
t 1. (Kleiber) to have on, to wear; 
Stiefel ..., to go in boots; 2. jm. etw. 
..., to bann, or to hurt 8 . 0 .; jm. etw. 
... Wollen, to have a fiing at 8 . 0 ., to 
pick a hole in B.one*8 coat; man fann 
ihm nichts one can’t get at (or get 
a hold on) him, there is no getting 
round him; baS fann mir nidjtS 
that can’t do me any harm. 
Ott'blU^nt, sep. t to begin to hack, to 
cut, or to hoe. 

Ott'bciffcn, sep. i. (b*) to stick to, to be 
attached to, to adhere to, to be in¬ 
herent in; p.a. adhesive (to); in¬ 
herent (in). 

an^batclttf sep* b. to knit on in orochet; 
to crochet on. 

Ott'bo^^r sap. t (an) to hook on (or 
to); to fix by hooks; mar. to grapple; 
ftch an, to pin o.s. to. 
att'balffent, sep. t to fasten (or to Ue 
up) with a halter, to tether. 
on'bfilf^r oep. t sp. to tie (the lime- 
hound to the oord). 

91tt'baltr m., .^(c)8, 1. a) (Smicbalten) 
halting,8topping; stay; b) (Stnhaltepunft) 
halting-place; Station; 2. (Unterftübung) 
hold, Support; gewinnen (feften gub 
faffen), to get a footing; baS Wirb unS 
bei biefer ©ache einen ... gewähren, that 
will throw some light on this matter; 
that will give us a clue to this mat¬ 
ter; ich habe für bie Slnnabme, 1 
have good grounds to suppose. 
Ott'hdJItn, sep. (bültf!» hält; hielt, gehol'ten) 
1. t 1. (an) to hold (up) to; 2. (feft* 
halten) a) to arrest, to hold, to stop; 
to stay (the progress of a movement); 
ben SItem to hold one’s breath; jS. 
gortfehritt to arrest aone’s pro¬ 
gress; b) to rein in, to pull up (a 
horse); to catch hold of the bridle 
(of a horse); c) fig. to restrain, to 



9(n]^alten 


C2 


ati^9ten 


control; to stay; d) (mit Q 3 cidilnn ob. 
Hrrcft beleihen) to soize, to cletain, to 
arrest (a debtor); e) med. to astrincro; 
3 . (nntrctticn) to koep s.o. (,uir SUlH’it, 
to liis Work); to enjoin, or to admon- 
ish (s.o. to do 8.t.); fcljint to ur^e, 
to ply hard; 4 . (bcrlanoerii) einen 2:011 
to hold a note. II. i. (I).) 1. (inncs 
bnften) to stop; (plöblidi) to stop short; 
(beim Üieitcn ob. ^al)rcn) to pull up; 
ol)ne nn^nbaltcn, -without drawin.s^ bridlc; 
ber (SifcnbalmsuQ Ijält nicht an, the train 
^joes through, or does not stop; mit 
etm. to discontinue s.t.; 2. (forts 
bfluern) to contimie, to last, to per- 
severe, to hold on, to keep on, to 
persist (in); 3 . (bitten) to apply (um, 
for), to Beek (to petition, or to sue) 
for; to ßolicit; tun eine Sporne to 
ask (or to desire) a lady in marringc, 
to ask a lady’s hand, to propose for 
a lady; to offer for a lady; fam. to 
pop the question. III. rfl. (nn) to 
lay (or to cateh) hold (of), to hold 
(to), to stick (to), to ding (to). 

n., 1. holding (up) to; 

clinging to; 2. stopping; stoppage; 
3 . a) application, solicitation; auf 
j 3 ., at s.onc^s request; b) proposal 
(of marriage); 4. perscverance; con- 
tinuance. 

OU'^altcnb, a. 1. (fortbnncrnb) contiuu- 
ous, permanent; (bcfianbii]) continual, 
constant; eine .^e SlTanfbeit, a lasting 
disease; 2. (bcbanlid)) persevering, as- 
ßiduous; ..wC ilötte, a longspell of cold 
weatlier; c8 tuar SSeftminb, the 
wind settlcd in the west; bitten, to 
ßolicit; .^er gleife, assiduousness, assi- 
duity; mit .^em glcifee, assiduously; 
^tx ©roß, resentment. 

ftcöc, f. halting-place; (ber (Sifenbofin) 
Station. 

A. m., pl. holdfast, 

handle. 

£. m., pl. t, 

pl. ..binnen, inhabitant of Anhalt, 
an'baltfain^ a. [. anhaltenb. 

mt'^Smmentr sep. t. to fix by ham- 
mering. 

Sn'l^ang, m., .^(c)8, pl. ?rn'hänge, 1. 
einer Sdjrift) appendix, Supplement, 
addition, addendiim; (an einem Sefta» 
mente) codicil; (SZac^fd^rift) postscript; 
2 . (Partei) adherents, follower8,hangers- 
on (pl.); party; faction, sect; (b. O^cs 
finbel) band, set, gang; ^f)re SDicinnng 
finbet your Tiews are gaining ground. 

an'l^attgen (oft an'hängen), sep. (hdiiöft, 
hängt; Ijing, ßehang'cn) i. (h.) to hang 
on (or upon); jm. to adhere (to 
hold, to ding, to deave, or to stick) 
to s.o., to stick by s.o., to follow s.o., 
to be attached to b,o.; jm. blinblingS 
to be blindly devoted (bigoted, 
or bigotedly attached) to s.o.; c§ hängt 
ihm üii, it is natural to him; .^b, p.a. 
adhesive; inherent. 

an'hHitgett, sep. (hing, gehong'en, ob. 
häng'te, gehängt') I. t 1 . a) to hang 
(up) (an einen ^ü!en, on a hook), to 
append; to fasten, to fix (or to affix); 
ber bie Schcüc to bell the cat; 
b) fig. to add, to join (to adjoin, or to 
subjoin); to annex (eine SinU, a naught); 
gram, to suffix; 2. jm. etlo. (cin§, ob. 


einen SdiinibH to cast an asporsion 
(or a bleinish) U})on s.o., to pul a slur 
upon S.O., to give s.o. a niclcuame; 
to servc s.o. a trick; jm. eine 
to ])a]m off nn ariide uj)on .c.o.; to 
choat (or to hunibiig) s.o. into n bar- 
gain, fo saddle s.o. wilh an article; 
jm. nllci? nundidie to tdl all sorts 
of tak's about s.o. II. rf1. faii) 1. to 
ding (to stick, or to deave) to, to 
attaeh o.s. to; to force o.s. in (or upon 
s.o.); 2. (onflctun) to eleiive. 

9 (iri)nuflcr, m., pl. f., pl. 

..binnen, adheront, follower; retaiiier, 
Partisan; hangcr-on; cifiiiicr votarv; 
((^diülcr) diseiplc; bev5 
royalist; bc^ papi>t; 

5 lüiiig ^nfrbv, Jacobite. 

91ithängcrci', f., pl. .^cn, hanging-on; 
faetious attachment. 

^1t'höltgcrfd)aft, f. adherents (pl.); 
party; seet. 

^n'hängcfillie, f. suffix. 

an'hängtg, a. 1. chavincr, adhoring; 
2 . f. nnliäiuilid); 3 . bor (sV'iidit (law) 
pendiug; einen madicn, to 

enter (or to coinmence) a lawsuit, to 
bring in an aetion, to institute (legal) 
proeoedings against s.o. 

airhönglith, a. attached (an, to); faith- 
fiil (to''; (nbl'pliit) affectionate. 

^ 9 tt'hältgUd)fcit, f., pl. >^cn, attachment, 
adherence, adhesion (ait, to); (iveue) 
fidelity. 

m. phren. adhe- 

sivencss. 

^n'bäitgcfdhlo^, n. padloek. 

fSlt ijältgfcl, n., pl. appendix, 

ajmendage. 

ntt qaitgStPCife,adv. by way of appendix. 

9 (n'bau, m., first cut (of wood). 

^n'l)QtI(hf m., 1. breathing on, 

afllation; 2 . f. 5 lnfliig, 3 , c. d. 

an'httttthcu, sep. t. to breathe at (or 
upon); bic f^ingcr to blow one’s 
fingers; onnchancht, p.a. (b. färben) 
slightly laid on; ein Qngcfjanct)tcö 3 iot, 
a slight tinge of red. 

Oti'h^lUCtb sep. (hieb, Qchan'en) t. to give 
a first cut to; to cut off the first 
piece (of meat); to mark, to blaze 
(a tree for felling). 

On'böltfcht, sep. t. to eartli up. 

Olt'qäufcn, sep. I. t. to heap (or to 
pile) up; to treasure up, to amass, to 
accumulate; angcliäiift, p.a. aggrogate. 
II. rfl. to increase, to aecunuilate. 

f., pl. ..^en, accumulation; 
accretion; agglomeration; aggregation; 
eine bon (^emeinpläljcn, a string of 
platitudes. 

an'h^eit, sep. (hob, gehö'ben) I. t. 1. to 
lift (up), to give a lift to; to lift (up) 
dose to; 2. f to begiu, to originate. 
II. i. (h.) to begin, to commence; 
bef. to begin (to speak), to enter upon 
one*8 discourse. 

Olt'heften, sep. t. (an) to fasten (to), to 
affix; (burch SJZähen) to sew (or to stitch) 
on (slightly, or with long stitches); 
ein 53 iid) an ein nnbcrcS to stitch 
a book to another; (mit Stednabeln) 
to pin (to); fig. jm. etm. to cast an 
aspersion upon s.o., to slander s.o. 

an'hctlcn, sep. I. t. to unite by hcal- 
ing. II. i. (i.) to get fixed by heal- 
ing, to heal (on). 


an'heimeln, sep. t. to put in mind of 
lidiMc, to reinind of home; ctm. 
niolt mid) an, I fed at honie in (or 
Milli) s.t. 

anheim' fallen, sep. (udiü, fdlt; fiel, ges 
fal'U’ii) i. i'.j to fall to (s.one’s lot), 
to devolve on; (bem Üchiivhcrrn) to 
esclirat to (tlie lord o£ the manor). 

geben, sep. (iiubit, giebt; gab, gcgc'bcn), 
.^fteUen, sep. t. (jm. Ctm.) to leave 
Mith s.o. (to s.one’s decision, to s.one’8 
judgnieiit, or to s.one’s diseretion), to 
j)Ut iiito s.one’s liands; to cornmit, or 
to subxnit to s.o.; to defer (or to sub- 
mit) to s.ouf’.s judguieut; cö iji mir 
anlioimgeiitdt, it is left lo niy Option; 
lliiic bcinc 'kdidd, unb [tcUc baö mcitcic 
bem .^".mincl ard.cim, do your duty, and 
leave the rest in the hamis of God. 
an'heiräten, sep. t. to eouneet to o.s, 
by ijiarriage; angi.heiratet, p.a. by mar¬ 
riage. 

an'heifthigr a. pledged by promise, 
bouiul; fidi mod en, to enter iiito an 
engagenieut, to jwomise, to offer, to 
pledge (or to bimlj o.s.; id) madie rnidj 
(ba^n) I MÜl he boiind, I will cn- 
gage, I make hold (to undertnke it). 
an'heitem, sej>. t. to cheer up; an'ge« 
heitert, p.a. in a cheerful state of 
mind; sl. (= tipsy) elevated, in one’s 
Clips, fresh, lu.^hy, mellow'. 
an'hclfeit, sep. tiniiit, hilft; h^'^ih gchors 
fen) t jm. ben ilioef to hdp 8 . 0 . on 
with his coat. 
t an'benfen, f. onhängen. 
t anher' (f anhc'ro), adv. hiiher; 
liiiherto. 

an' heben, sep. t 1. sp. a) to begiu 
hunting, or chasing, to Start (a siag 
<kc.); b) (^MUtbc) to set on; 2. fig. to 
set on, to incite, to instigate. 
^n'heher, m., pl. setter-on, in- 
stigator, inciter, abettor. 

^nhet^erci', f., pl. .^cn, continual or 
MÜful instigatioD. 

^n'hct^nig, f., pl. .^en, instigation. 
an'bcuchcln, sep. rfl. to foign. 
an'fleulcn, sep. t. to howl at. 
an qc^cn, sep. t. (jm. ctm.) to iuflict 
(s.t. upon s.o.) by Mitcbcraft. 

$ln'hicb, m., pl. .^c, (Rechten) first 
cut; er hat ^en it is for him to 
cut first; auf ben etjtcn fig. at the 
first go (or try). 

9In'hbhe, f., pl. .^n, rising (or high) 
ground, height, hill, hillock, knoll, 
knob, (slight) devation; eminence. 
an'hölen, t. 1. mar. to haul tight (bie 
53ulienc, the boM Üne); to haul aft (bie 
€d) 0 tcn, the sheeU); 2. min. to raise, 
to heave up. 

$(n'höUan, n., -^(c)^, pl. .^e, mar. haw- 

ser, halser. 

an'hBrni, sep. I. t 1. to listen (or to 
hearken) to, to give (to lend, or to 
bend) an ear to, to hear, to give a 
hearing to; baö fann ich mit 
I won’t listen to it, I cannot stand 
it; j. gar nidit (moßen), to refuse 
even to listen to s.o.; 2. jm. etm. 
to perceive s.t. by listening to s.o.; 
man hört ihm ben Sluelänbcr an, you 
can tdl by his accent that he is a 
foreigner. II. rfl. to sound; cß hört 
fidi jdilcd}t an, it sounds badly; baß 
hört fich idjön an, that sounds very 



SnPrnng 


63 


9(nfcr))un{t 


well (or very fine); baS la^t fid) 
that may be listened to, is worth 
Hearing, or is worth consideration. 
9n'49ruitg, f., pl. hearing; bcr 
3€ugcn, audit of witnesses. 

Ott'^öfett, sep. rfl. hnm. to put on 
breeches. 

Ott'^ü^fcib sep. L (f.) to approach (or 
to come) hopping. 

Olt^uften^ sep. t to cough at. 

§ 9lti9))bj!f. m., min. anhydrite. 

§ Snipma'tifc^^ a. enigmatic; fig. dark. 
§ SCmlUt', n., ehern, aniline. 
färbe, f. aniline colour. .^röt, n. ani¬ 
line red, Magenta red. 

§ ^ittittüt'nen, n. pl. animal bodies. 

§ Ottima'lifd), a. animal; 91abning, 
anima^ food; ^ei animalness. 

§ aitima(if||tc'rctt (p.p. ^iert'), sep. t 
chem. to animalize. 

§ animlite'rett (p.p. ^iertO, sep. t to 
animate. 

§ atitmoS', a. animose. 

§ 9[ntmo{itSf, f. animosity. 

§ tCmd', m., Slm'fed, bot. anise; anise- 
seed. fennel-apple. 

brottttttoetn, m. anise-seed spirit (or 
oordial), anisette. .^füd|ett, m. anise- 
seed-cake. n. anise-seed-oil. 

gniftt, m. sugared anise. 
anlögen, sep. I. t. f. anf)cben, 1, a. 
II. i. (f.) angejaflt fontmen, to rush on 
imi:^tuously; to come at a gallop. 
t anje^'o, t (ntje^f, t mtje^nb', adv. 
f. jefet. 

an jochen, sep. t. to yoke, to couple 
under the yoke. 

on'föttt^feit, sep. t to stmggle, to com¬ 
bat, to bear up (gegen, against). 
an'farren, sep. t to cart up. 
ün'fanf, m., pl. 9lu'(öufc, 1. buying, 
purchasing, purchase, acquisition; 2, 
(baS Ci^efaufte) purchase, acquisition. 
on'fanfen, sep. I. t to buy, to pur¬ 
chase. II. rfl. ficb too to buy pro- 
perty (or land), to settle at (or in) a 
place. 

nn'fanf^b^^^f f* ßinfoufsprei«. 

(Cnfe, f., pl. .^n, (ber ®olbi^micbc) 
thimble-stamp, thimble (a kind of 
stamp). 

anfen, i. (b.) provinc. f. öebsen. 

A. 91^er, m. ^3, pl. 1. a) mar. 
anchor; ein bÜnber an anchor which 
has no buoy; S)reg(g)anfer (fleincr J), 
grapnel; größter sheet-anchor; ®ug* 
anfer, bower-anchor; fermerer ©uganfer, 
best bower-anchor; täglicher second 
bower-anchor; ©eianfer,Äattanfcr, back- 
anchor; ©ertäuanfer, mooring-anchor; 
fiubanfer, weather-anchor; alle eineS 
©(biffS, anchorage (si.); ber ift ouf 
unb nieber, the anchor is a-peak; bcr 
-w ift triftig (ob. fcbicppt), the anchor 
drives, or comes homc; ber ^ ift 5 um 
Sollen flor (ob. böngt oor bem SFron), 
the anchor is a-cock-bill (or is at the 
cat-head); ber b^ngt (ob. ift gcli(btct), 
the anchor is a-trip; ber ^ ift unflor 
t)om Sou, the anchor is fouled by 
the cable (or gets foul of the fluke); 
ber fofet (ob. greift), the anchor bites 
(or holds); bcr bß^t (oi>* fP^t nicht 
bur(b), the anchor has got hold of the 
bottom; ber fentert um, tbe anchor 
tums on the ground; ber fpringt 
aud, the anchor starte; ber.^ moebt, f. 


bcr ^ ift 5um Sellien Har; ben ^ oufs 
fotten (ob. fotten n. ftfdjcii), to cat the 
anchor; ben ^ oufminben, to start the 
anchor; ben ^ ouSioerfcn (ob. toerfen), 
to cast (or to drop) anchor, f. onfern; 
ben mit bem ©oot ouSbringen, to 
boat the anchor; bem -w mehr 2 ^qu 
aubftcd)cn, to pay out (or to veer away) 
more cable; ben aufpentern (auf ben 
©ug fe^^cn, ob. tippen), to fish the an¬ 
chor; einen befleibcn, f. einen fd)uben; 
ben einbolcn (ob. nach ^ciufe Iiolcn), 
to heave in the cable; ben fangen 
(ob. auffangen), to get the anchor np 
along the bow in Order to clean the 
cables; unter ©cgel alle ... foHen laffen, 
to let go all the anchors at best ad- 
vantagc; einen fifchen, to drag (or to 
sweep) for an anchor; ben ... foppen, 
to cut the cable; bie licfjten, to weigh 
(or to heave) anchor, to hoist the an¬ 
chors; to be under weigh, to trip, to 
break ground; to break adrift from the 
moorings; ben ^ mit bem %an lichten, 
to weigh the anchor by the hair; ben 
am 9 ?inge feft marfien, to clinch the 
cable; einen feim^en, to shoe an an¬ 
chor; einen ... ftoefen, to stock an anchor; 
ben berfatten, to back the anchor; 
einen ... bcrfe^cn, to Charge a birth (or 
berth); mit -.n born unb I)inten ber« 
tcuen, tu moor by the head and stem; 
ouf ben getrieben merben, to fall over 
the anchor; auf ben 5uflcucm, to 
steer the ship to her anchor; fic^ bor 
... legen, to anchor, to moor; bor 
liegen, to ride at anchor; fidjer bor ... 
licgcnb, well anchored; mit gefaiten 
31 af)en bor liegen, to ride a-peak; 
bor ebb? unb liegen, to moor 

against ebb and flood; bor reiten, 
bei IjoI)Icr ©ec bor ftampfen, to ride 
hard, to set and heave; einen ©türm 
bor ... aucd)alten, to ride out a gale 
(or a storm); baS ©d)iff fdimcit bor fei« 
nem ..., the ship swings with the tide; 
um ben febmenfen, to trend; baS 
©d)ifT fpielt um feinen the ship rides 
easy; bor treiben, to run foul of 
(or over) the anchor; to drag the 
anchor; ba 3 ©diiff treibt bor (ber 
... fd)Ieppt, ift triftig, ob. fe^t bureb), the 
anchor comes home, or drives; bor 
einem liegen, to ride at single an¬ 
chor; bor ^mei (brei, ob. hier) .^n bcr* 
teut liegen, to come to (or to moor 
with) two (three, or four) anchors 
a-head; einen unter ©egel ^ugeben 
laffen, to drop the anchor while the 
sails are still abroad; b) fig. (au(b her.) 
anchor (©imibilb ber Hoffnung ii. 3w* 
bevfiebt); bcr Slotanfcr (bie lefjte 3uflucbt), 
sheet-anchor; 2 , arch. anchor, brace, 
tie, tie-bolt, binder; mech. grappling- 
iron (of a steam-engine). 

B, Sfitfcr, m., .^8, pl. ..., (SBcinmab) 
anker. 

91 nfer||arm, m. anchor-arm. .^ange, 
n. eye of an anchor. .^Ballett, m. 
anchor-beam; pl. cat-heads. 

an'ferben, sep. t. to notch, to cut a 
notch into. 

Slnferllbett, n. anchor-bed. ...böje, f. 
anchor-buoy. ...böjereeb, n. anchor- 
buoy-rope. ...boIgCNf m- arch. truss- 
bolt, tie-bolt, tie-bar. ...flfigef, m. 
fluko, palm (of an anchor). 


anfcriifcft, a. suitable for anchoring; 
ein .^fefter ©riinb, a good auchorage. 
...förmig, a. shaped like an anchor, 
anchored. 

iSnteriifütteruttg, f. lining of the bow. 
...gelb, n. anchorage. ...gruttb, m. 
sounding, anchor(ing)-gronnd, anchor¬ 
hold, anchorage, birth or berth; guter 
...gruub, good ground, good shoaling; 
fdjlccbtcr .^grunb, foul ground (or bot¬ 
tom). .^^öfen, m. cat-hook. .^1^018, 
m. trend (or throat) of an anchor. 
.^^afpel, m. f. .^tbiubc. .^fatt, f. cat- 
taeWe, cat. .^fcttc, f. chain-cable. 
....fron, m. anchor-crane. .^frötte, f. 
Crown of an anchor. 
anftr(Ö8, a. unmoored, adrift; baS 
©c^iff ift the vcssel drags the an¬ 
chors, the vcssel drifts. 
anrent, 1. i. (^.) to anchor; to cast 
anchor, to come to anchor, to moor; 
fig. nO(b ctm. to fish for s. t; to 
hanker aftcr 8.t., to long for s.t. 
II. t tcchn. to brace. 

$lnfcr{;plab, m. anchoring-place; an¬ 
chorage; (Strebe) road(-st€ad); bequemer 
.^lab, good birth; gcfä^rlidjer .^pla^, 
ill footing. n. right (or pri- 

vilege) of anchoring. ...ttegel, m. 
thwart. .^rtttg, m. a^chor-ring. 
W^r, n. stay-tube. ...mte, f., .^fc^aft, 
m. shank (or shaft) of an anchor. 
...fc^Öfel, .^fc^atfcl, m. anchor-shackle, 
jew*8 harp. .^fc^aufcl, f. f. .^fliigel. ...» 
febener, f. f. .^fütterung. .^f^mteb, m. 
anchor-smith. ...fc^U^, m. anchor-shoe. 
.^fpilC, n. windlass, f. f. .^plo^. 

4t0rf, m. anchor-stock. ...tau, n. 
cable. ...taumerf, n. ground - tackle. 

f. patent lever-watch (with 
anchor-escapement). ...tuaii^e, f. an- 
chor-watch. ...mtube, f. capstan, wind¬ 
lass. .^jetf^en, n. f. .^boje. m. 

f. ...gelb. ...gemtUg, f. anchor-lashing. 
att'feÖeltl, sep. t. to fasten with a (little) 
Chain. 

an'fetten, sep. t. to fasten with a chain 
(an, to), to chain (up); fid) an j. 
fig. to pin 0.8. to 8.O.; to stic^ to s.o. 
att'fcud|cn, sep. i. (f.) angcfeudit fommen, 
to come panting, or quite out of breatli. 
an'fittcn, sep. t. to cement (an, to). 
an'flaffcn, t. to yelp (or to hark) at. 
an^flögbar, a. accusable; impeachable, 
indictable, actionable, amenable. 
$ln'fIÖge, f., pl. .^n, accusation, infor- 
mation (against), proseention (o^; peius 
lic^e arraignment; öffentliche im- 
peachment, (burd) bie Slnnagcjnrp) in- 
dictment; borgöngige ..., preaccusation; 
in ... berfe^en, to impeach, to indict; 
einer unterliegenb, amenable to a 
ch^e. 

9n'nagc||a!te, f. aot of accusation, bill 
of indictment. ...bauf, f. prisoner^s 
dock, .^bogen, m. charge-sheet. ...» 
jurjj, f. grand jnry. 
on'nagcn, sep. t. to accuse (cine8 ©ers 
brechend, of a crime), (belangen) to in¬ 
dict, (bor ®crid)t fteHen) to arraign (and) 
fig. at the bar of public opinion), 
(benun^ieren) to inform against; öffents 
lieh ..., to impeach; auf 2ob u. fieben 
«w, to accuse of a Capital crime; ber 
^Ingcflagtc, the accused, the defondant. 
9fn'f(Ögcl|pr05e|f, m. prosecution. 
punft, m. count of indictment; ...punfte 





9(nnSger 


G4 


SCttloge 


QuSfinbiö macfjcii, to find a bill of 
indictment. 

Wflägcr, m., pl. f., pl. 

binnen, accuser, imiioacher, indictcr; 
offeii_tli(i]er public prosecutor. 
an'fläocnfd), a. accusatory; ^crfcitS, 
on the part of the accuser. 

f. bill of indictment. 
.^ftonb (^5uftanb), m., in ^ftanb bcr* 
fetten, to arraign, to iinpeaeli, to in- 
dict; in .^ftanb bcijc^U fein, to stand 
indicted. 

att'flatnntettt, sep. t. to cramp, to fasten 
with cramps (or cramp-irons); jict) 
to ding, to clasp (an, to); fid) ieft 
to take a fast hold of; fic^ aiiflctlams 
inert tiabcn, to ding, to hang (an, to). 
^tt'Kaiig, m., pl. Stn'flcinge, 1. 

accord, concord; fig. (S^nlidjfcit) si- 
milarity; eS ^Qt einen [tarfen an etlu., 
it reminds one of s.t., it sounds very 
mudi like s.t.; 2. fig. (3}iitgcfüt}l) sym- 
pathy, corresponding feeling; finben 
(bei), to excitc interest, to meet with 
sympathy (approbation, favour, or 
encouragement); to be congenial to, 
to be approved of, to be well received 
bv; e^ fanb feinen it did not take. 
Ott ifcbclt, sep. I. t. (mit Cciin) to glue 
(to, or on); (mit MIcifter) to paste (on); 
3ettel (ob. 9ln5ci0en) to aet (to post, 
or to put up) public advertisements, 
to stick bills. II. i. (f).) to ding (or to 
stick) to; to adhere; cä flcbt il)m nod) 
immer an, he has still a smack of it; 
.^b, p.a. adhesive; fig. inherent. 
Stt'ffcbct^ m. bill-sticker. 
ait'necffctt^ sep. t. to clap to s.t. (in 
a blundering way). 

Ott'ndbett^ sep. 1. t. (j.) to dress, to 
attire, to clothe (b.o.). 11. rfi. to 

dress^ (o.s.). 

^tt'neibellfptegel, m. dressing-glass, 
swing-glass. .^Jtntinet^ n. dressing- 
roora; (im Sweater) tiring-room. 
an'neiftem, sep. t. to paste on (or up); 
an etm. to paste to 8.t. 
aiffltltgctt, sep. (flang, gefinng'en) I. i. 
(^.) to accord in sound, to chime in 
(an, with); fig. eS Hingt bavan an, it 
bears resemblance to it, it reminds 
one of it. II. t. to make a tinkling 
sound, to dink; bie (^läfcr .... (i. mit 
ben ®Iäfern ^), f. anftofeen, 1. 
«It'noflfetl, sep. i. (^.) to knock, to rap, 
to tap, to giye a knock (or a rap) 
(an bic at the door); fig. bei 

jm. to seek s.one’s hospitality or 
he^; to sound s.o. 

m., pl. knoeker, 

dapper. 

ntt'fnetpett, sep. t. fid} fam. to fuddle 
O.8.; angefneipt, p.a. fuddled, disguised, 
the w’orse for liquor, half seas over. 
an'htöpfen, sep. t. to button (on, or to). 
aif fitüpjen, sep. 1.1.1. (an) to tie (or to 
knit) to, to fasten with a knot; 2. to 
begin, to enter into or upon (a con- 
versation, or a correspondence); to en- 
gage in (a conversation); to enter into 
(negotiations); micber to take up, to 
renew (an acquaintance), to resume 
(a conversation); eine 'ilcfanntfd]aft mit 
jm, to form an acquaintance with 
6 , 0 ., to moke s.one’s acquaintance; 
jyerbinbnngcn com. to enter into Con¬ 
nections, to commence a correspon- 


dcncc. II. i. (b.) 1. QIl clu\ to 
Start from s.t. just said; 2. mit jm. 
to enter into coiuicction with s.o. i 
fHlfhtÜpfllltg, f., pl. tyiiig, fa.sttn- 
ing &c., ngl. aiifiiiivfi’n. 

m. point of con- 
tact; (im (.Mcipridii point of di-iiarture, 
starting'point; (ilnnbinbung ü. 
connecting link (or idca\ 
au'hturrcn, sep. t. to growl (or to 
snarl) at. 

an'fotttmcn, sep. (füm, gcrcm'mci!' I. i. 
(f.) 1. a) to arrive (in, »b ^ 
oome, to get (to); to drop in; ber ...be 
^)iig, arrival-train; b) to obtain (or to 
gain) access (or adinittancc): to get 
in; c) to get a place (or a Situation ; 
(b. einem Sliabclionj to get inarried; 
2. a) ). bcifcninicii, 1; b) fjm.) to 
behave (to b.o.); mciin bu mir [o on« 
lommft, if von treut me thus, if von 
try that with ine; 3. a) bei mir fommt 
man bamit nid)t an, that will not do 
(or go down) with mc, I am up to 
that game; bei mir fommt er nicbt an, 

I won’t listen to him; b) gut (ob. 
fdilcdt) to fare (or to succccdj well 
(or ill); to meet witli good (or ill) 
sueeess; to be well (or ill) received; 
Kliön -w, (iron.) to lind o.s. mistaken; 
to nicct with a niee reee})tion; hum. 
to bring one’s j^igs to the wrong mar¬ 
ket; to be snubbed; idi fam nnredit 
an, I found myself mistaken (or in 
the wrong box); mit fdilimmer 9iadi= 
rid)t fommt man jdilimm an, the beurer 
of ill news is unweleomo. II. t., and) 
i. (f.), bef. impers. to befall; ber Sdilaf 
fam midi (niul) i. mir) an, I beoame 
sleepy (or drowsy); eö fam midi ^iirdit 
(ob. Sdirecfen) an, I was seized (or 
Struck) with fear (or terror); e^ fam 
mi(^ bie 2nft an, I feit inclined; tuaS 
fommt i^n on? what is the matter 
with him? c§ fommt mir fdiloer an, it 
is hard for me, it coraes hard upon 
me, I find it hard (or difficult); fo 
fditoer c8 mir anfam, bieS ju glauben, 
however unwilling I was to believe 
it. III. impers. i. (f.) 1. eS fommt 
auf elto. an, it depends upon s.t.; eS 
fommt barauf an, it is of importance, 
it is the main point (or the question); 
it depends (on eircumstance.s), it is a 
matter of chance; loenn c8 barauf an# 
fommt, when it comes to the point; 
eS fommt bei biejer ^rage auf ben ein# 
jigen ^iinft an, the question hinges 
on this single point; eö fommt nidit 
barauf an, it matters not, it does not 
matter, it is (a matter) of no conse- 
quence, it makes no difference, it does 
not signify; ^icr fommt c8 blob auf 
(Siclb an, here nothing is required but 
money; eS fommt barauf an, ob ..., the 
question is whether ...; barauf 
laffen, to run the hazard (or the risk), 
to take one^s ehance; (Sie miijien eö 
barauf laffeu, you must take (or 
stand) the chance (of it); mollcn (Sic cS 
barauf .... lafien? will you put it upon 
that issue? eö aiif^ änfjcrfie lauen, to 
push matters to extreniities; alleö auf 
ben Ifificn, to leave everything 

to chance; id) Iaf[c e8 auf ^ie I 
leave (refer, or put) it to you: 2. (mit 
bem dat.) cS fommt mir (oicl) barauf 


QU, it is inijK)rtant (or a matter of 
importance) to me, I am very nnxious; 
cc> fcimut mir nidit barauf an, I am 
not jiiiriiciilar about it; ec fommt mir 
auf eine iiidit au, I shall not 

stand f<<r a irifle; e^ ioU mir borüuf 
u:dit I shall not stick at this; cS 
teil mir auf eine 9'eod)c (ob. auf einen 
lieht’iTU ind;t I shall not mind 

a weck (or giving a liighcr price). 
^n'fontmcn, n. arriving, arrival &c.: 
bicr ift fein no access is to ho had 
here; ee mar bert fein the place 
wa.«i crainmed full. 

^In'föntmiitig, m., pl. new- 

coiner; stranger. 

att'foppcltt, sep. t. to eouple, or to leash 
(dogs) (togetlier) (au, toj. 
att'fraUrn, sep. t fid) ... (au), to ding 
(to) with ela WS. 

Qirfrctbctt, sep. t. to chalk Up (or down), 
to score (an account); iQÜen, fam. 

to live (or to get 8.t.) on tick, 
an'frcifdjcn, sej). t. to scream at. 
au'friedteti, sep. (ficdi, gefrcdi'cn) i. (f.) 
to ereep up iio); to erawl near; an# 
Qofrod en fommen, to conie up crawling; 
jm. to ereep on s.o. (on s.one’s 
duthes). 

an'frtegcn, sep. t 1. (.sfleiber) to get 
on (dothes); 2. j. ctm. (ficron# 
friegeu), to get s.o. to do s.t, 
an'hi(fcn, sep. t. f. augudeii. 
ait'füub(tg)ett, sep. t. to announce, to 
give notice of; (öffentlidi) to proclaim, 
to publish; (burd) Annoncen) to ad- 
vertise; Äricg to declare war; ein 
(idiaaipiel to give out a play; eö 
mirb mir angefünbigt, I am infomied; 
bic IfrauHieit fünbigt fid) burtb Äopffdjmerj 
an, the illness first shows itself by a 
head-ache. 

$In'fünb(tg)||er, m., pl. ^tx, an- 

nouncer, advertiscr. f-i pl. 

.klingen, dedaration; annotmoement; 
ciffcntlid)e ^luig, proclamation; (in einer 
Reitling) advertisement. 

9ln'fltltft, f. arrival, coming; (beö 3Kef= 
fiaö) advent; nidit erfolgte non- 
arrival. 

^it'fiinftd toHe, f. arriTal-platform. .w* 
ort, .^punft^ m. point of arrival. 
feite, f. arrival-platform. ....ftOtUhl, f. 
terminus. .^sett, f. time of arrival. 
On'fülifteln, sep. t. to produce artifi- 
cially; angcfünftelt, p.a. artificial, 
an'fuppeltt, sep. t. 1. f. anfoppcln; 2. 
fam. jm. eine grau to get s.o. a 
wife, to trick 8 . 0 . into a match. 
Qtt'futfd)! tereti, sep. (p.p. .^iert) i. (f.) 
.^iert fommen, to come driving in a 
coach. 

on'Iächeltt, sep. t. to smile upon (or at). 
an'liupeti, sep. t. to laugh at. 

^n'läge, f., pl. .^n, 1. a) f. Anlegung; 

b) ((sirünbnng cine§ (iJcfdiäftS 2C.) be- 
ginning, foundation; c) (iBau) oon- 
stniction (of a railway); d) ((Enttourf) 
plan; (cincc^ XonftüdS) design, plan, 
outline; (cineS ^iramaS ob. SlomanS) 
plot; (eineö ©emälbcö) rough sketch (or 
draught); 2. ((Einrit^timg) laying out; 
cstablishment; (gärtnerifd^c -„) planta- 
tion; pl. .^n, improvements; pleasure 
grounds; öffcntlidie .^n, public walks 
and plea.«5ure-groimd8; bic -w cined 
ÖJartcuv madjeii, to lay out a garden: 



9tn(agefa))ita( 


65 


9(nlet^e 


3 . ( 55 o^)ital 8 »^) investment; (ojtficIegtcS 

<^Ib) invested Capital, stock; 4 . s) 
(IBcf&^iguttg) nataral aptitude or dis- 
Position ( 5 U, to), capacity, tnrn, parts 
(pL), talents (au, for); er ^t feine 
boau, his talents do not lie that way; 
b) ( 5 fTonff)elt 8 anlQgc) predisposition: er 
^ot ^ aut he is predisposed to 

gont; 5 . (an einen Ißrief ic.) annexed 
paper; (an ein ^ofument ob. einen 
SÖet^fel) rider; auS ber ^ toerben ©ie 
erfe^cn, by (or from) the annexed you 
will see; 6. (©teuerer^bung) tax, duty; 
eine ^ machen, to impose a tax. 
fobUal, n. stock, business-capital. 
fonot, pl. original costs. 

On'mKeit, sep. t to address lispingly; 
to lisp at. 

Ott'faitbbÖT, a. boardable, accessible. 

011'lftnbe, f., pl. landing-place; 
hier ift feine gute this place is 
hardly boardable. 

Ott'lonben, sep. i. (f.) to land; to tonch 
the land; to touch at (a point); to 
oome to shore, to disembark. 

Stt'lattbung, f., pl. ^en, landing^ dis- 
embarcation, descent. 

ait'lotigen, sep. I. i. (f.) to arrive (at), 
to gct (to). II. t. to concem, to touch, 
to regard, to respect; load mi(^ an« 
langt, as far as I am concemed, for 
my part; .«,b, adv. conceming, touch- 
ing; with regard (or respect) to; as 
for, as to; in point of. 

m., ^(|Re«, pl. «n'Iöjye, 1. oo- 
casion; cause, motiye, inducement; 
ber fein au, to be the cause of; ^ 
hoben, to have occasion (to do 8.t); ^ 
geben, to give rise (or room) (to, au), 
to give occasion (for); to cause (s.t); 
jm.geben, to induce b.o. (to do 8.t.); 
^ nehmen, to avail o.s. of an oppor- 
tunity; einen öom gönn brethen, to 
seize the slightest occasion, to improve 
the occasion, to take üme by the fore- 
lock; ohne aEcn without any reason 
(for B.t.), without the slightest provo- 
cation; auf [ 9 ,, at the instanee of 
B.O.; ber e^te ... bo^u mor ..., the ori¬ 
ginal cause of it was..., it originated 
in ...; 2. occurrence. 

Vn'laPebel, m., pl. techn. 
starting’leyer, hand-gear-leyer. 

att'laffen, sep. (laffefl ob. lägt, lägt; Iie|, 
gelaffen) 1. t 1. to keep on (clothes); 
jm. ein illeib to allow s.o. to keep 
on a dress; 2. a) (EBaffer) to let (water) 
into; einen Speich to let water into 
a pond; Me SGSaffer to set the 
waterworks going; ben iOampf to 
put the steam on, to get the eteam 
up; b) (in ®ang fejen) to set going; 
to Start (a machine); eine SJMlhle m., 
to set a mill (a-)going; 8. C>unbe 
sp. to set dogs on; to slip hounds; 

4 . to temper (iron or steel); 5 . {. übel 
to address ao. harshly or snap- 

pishly; to giye ao. a bad reception; 
i. hutt (ob. T<butf) to snap 8.o. up 
short, to snub ao. U. rfl. to be (or 
to seem) likely, to be (or to look) 
like; ft(h gut to promise well, to 
bid fair; ber 5 htabe lögt fi^ gut an, be 
is a hopeful boy; eS lögt fleh dum 
5briege an, there is a likelihood of (or 
for) war; bad SBetter lögt g(h dum Siegen 
an, it looks as il it would rain; bie 
Engl. Schal werter buch. II. 


©ache lögt fich gut an, the matter 
promises well (is yery promising, or 
enconraging); bie ©ache lögt ft(h nii^t 
fonberlith an, the matter is not yery 
promising. 

«n'lattf, m., .w(e)d, pl. gfn'lÖufe, 1. start, 
onset, mn; einen nehmen, to take 
a run (^um ©pringen, to jump), to 
moke a dash; im elften at the first 
onset; off-hand; 2. assault, attack; 
8. f. gulauf; 4 . swelling, rising (of a 
water); 5 . mar. (©turjfee) he^way; 
im ...e fein, to be under headway; 
6. arch. apophyge (of a column); 
spring, rising (of a yault). 

osrlaufen, sep. (löufft, läuft; lief, gelau'fen) 

1. i. (f.) 1. a) to run, to take a run 
(against, gegen); to run up to; to rush 
upon; fig. mit bem Stopf gegen bie SBanb 

to mn one’s head against the wall; 

b) mar. to put into (a port), to touch 
(or to call) at (a point); bgL ü. 2; 

c) einen ^er laffen, to let a boar 
run upon a spear; to mn through a 
boar; d) fig. (übel)to be disappointed 
(balked, or thwarted); to mn a bad 
Chance; er ift ftgön ongelaufen, iron. 
he met with a fine reception, fam. 
he found himself in the wrong box, 
sl. he brought his pigs to the wrong 
market; j. fchön ... laffen, iron. to giye 
8.0. a fine reception, to giye it 8.O.; 

2. a) (bom SSajfer) to ri^ to swell; 
b) (b. ©chulben tc.) to swell on, to 
increase; 8. (f(hrÖg ...) to rise slop- 
ing (or with a gentle slope); 4 . (ben 
Oflana bcrliercn) to become dim or dull; 
bad dilad löuft an, the glass tamishes, 
or dims; ber SCtem macht ben ©piegel 

breath tamishes (or dims) the sur- 
face of the looking-glass; (b. SfletaHen) 
to oxidize; angelaufen, p.a. (b. SfletaUen), 
dim; lagen, to stain (metals); ©tahl 
blau lagen, to blue steal; Jllingen 
blau lagen, to damaskeen (or to 
damask) blades. U. t. 1. f to im- 
portune, to solicit; 2. to touch at, to 
call at; ge liefen ^Igolanb an, they 
called at Heligoland. 

Slu'laut, m., ...(e)d, pl. gram, initial 
(or commencing) sound (of a word or 
syllable); im at the beginning of 
a Word, initially. 

on'lauteu, sep. i. gram, to begin (or 
to commence) wito a sound; SBörtet 
bie mit f ..., words beginning with an 
s; ...bed f, initial s. 

au'sep. t to announce (the com- 
mencement of work Ac.) by ringing 
the bell. 

OU'Iccfcu, sep. t to lick (slighÜy) at. 

ou'legeu, sep. 1. t 1. a) to put, to 
plac^ to apply, to lay on (or against) 
s.t., to fasten (or to fix); eine Seiter 
to apply (or to place) a ladder; 
ein Ihnb to put a child to the 
breast; IBIutegel to apply leeches; 
ein SSorhöngefchlog ..., to put on a pad- 
lock; einen ^unb (ob. an bie 5 (ette 
...), to Chain up a dog; ein Oletoehr 
to leyel (or to point) a gun, to 
take aim; bie le^te ^anb to giye 
the finishing touch (an, to); an etto. 
^anb to set hands to 8.t., to take 
s.t. in band, to begin a work, to set 
to work, to set about 8.t.; to be actiye; 
^anb an j. to touch, or to attack 


8.O.; b) jm. Segeln ..., to fetter, or to * 
Chain b.o., to put (to cast, or to throw) 
8 . 0 . in irons; einem ^ferbe ben Sügcl 
to bridle a horse; jm. Äleiber 
to dress 8.o.: Leiber ..., to put on 
clothes; Xraiter to m into moum- 
ing (um {., for 8.o.); s. to place, to 
dispose of, to lay out, to sink (money 
in a bargain), to employ, to inyest 
(funds); Selb gcher to place a Ca¬ 
pital on good Security; Qklb auf gin* 
fen to put money out at Interest; 
fein ifapital gut to inyest one’s Ca¬ 
pital profitably, to tum one’s money 
to good account; ©ic toerben höhere 
greife mügen, you will be obliged 
to consent to pay higher prices; mie« 
biel mürben ©ie bafür .^? how much 
could you afiord to giye for it? 8. 
a) to lay out (grounds), to draw 
(garden-plots); einen QJarten (ob. eine 
©trage) to lay out a garden (or a 
Street); eine Sanbfirale ..., to practise 
(or to lay down) a road; b) to found, 
to establish (a school); eine ©tabt ..., 
to found (to settle, or to build) a 
town; eine Seftung to constmet (or 
to build) a fortress; eine 5?olonie ir- 
genbmo to plant a colony, or to 
settle at a place; to colonize a place; 
ein (S5efchÖft to set up a business, 
to set up for o.8., to establish o.s.; 
c) ein GiemÖIbe ..., to sketch a picture; 
to prime a picture; d) to lay, to con- 
cert, to deyise (a scheme); to plan (a 
conspiracy); ed auf etm. to plan 
8.t, to aim (or to driye) at s.t.; er 
legt ed barauf an (ob. er h^i ^ barauf 
angelegt), he makes it his object, he 
is after it; aUed ift barauf angelegt, 
mich 5 U reifen, eyerything is calcu- 
lated to irritate me; bad EBerf ift auf 
brei iBönbe angelegt, the work is cal- 
culated to comprise three yolumes; 
geuer to set fire to a house, to 
bum another man’s house (mali- 
ciously, or wilfully), to be guilty of 
arson; angelegte geuer, pl. incendiary 
(or wilful) fires; 4. mar. bie 9J?ard« 
fegel to haul home the topsail- 

sheets; ein ©cgig 5 um Sau ..., to put 
a ship on the Stocks. II. i. (h.) !• to 
put to shore, to put in, to moor; to 
land; 5ur ficibung ..., to put to sWe 
in Order to take in a cargo, to make 
ready for lading; 2. (fielen) to take 
aim (auf, at). UI. rfi. geh 1. f. geh 
anlehnen; 2. mar. geh an ein feinbliched 
©chig to board, to grapple (an 
enemy’s ship). 

$[n'fege||!a)iita(, n. f. $(nlagefapital. 
fcfilog, n. f. Sorhöngefchlog. 

Anlegung, f., pl. ...en, 1. putting on; 
2. employment (of Capital); inyestment 
(of funds). 

Wlehen, n., ...d, pL loan, f. $(nleihe. 

an'Ichnen, sep. 1.1. (an) to lean against 
(or upon); bie 2^ür to leawe the 
door upon the latch, to leaye the door 
ajar; lehnen ©ie bie Sgür nur an, just 
close (or not quite shut) the door. 
n. rfi. geh ^ an, to lean against. 

m., .^ed, pl. mil. 

appui. 

ottlehten, sep. t. (. anlemcn. 

9[n'(ether f., pl. ^n, loan; ögentliche 

goyemment-loan; eine machen, 

5 



anlctmen 


66 


9(nnatme|}tOr 


to raise (to contract, or to mnkp) a 
loan; ^ auf eine Sd)iiiC'Iabiniii, com. 
loan on bottoniry. 

On'Ictmcit^ sep. t. (an) to glue on (or 
to), to fasten with glue. 
an'lcitCU, sep. t to guiUe, to Icad, to 
conduet, to train (511 ctiu., to s.t.); to 
direct, to instruet (in eliu., in s.t.); 511 
ettü. io teuch s.t.; to introducc (to 
a study). 

tttu'Icitcr, m., 1)1. leader &c.; 

guide. 

«n'kitung, f., pl,.^en, leading, guidanco; 
direction, Instruction; training (to s.t.), 
method, key, guide (for learning s.t.). 
att'lcntclt, sep. t. 1. (ctJü. to Icam, 
to acquire (by study); 2 . j. 311 ettu. 

(practically) to teaeh 8 . 0 . (to do) 
s.t., to school 8 . 0 . in 8.t.; einen ^ienfts 
boten to train a 8crvant. 
ait'lcil(f)tcit, sep. t to cast ligbt upon. 
att'ücgcib sep. (lag, gcic'gcn) i. (^.) 1. to 
lie near (or dose) to; to border, to 
be adjacent, or contiguous (an, to); 
2. (t). jlleibungdftücfen) to fit well, to 
Bit dose; 3. jm. to entreat, to 
Bolidt S.O.; to press, to importune 8 . 0 .; 
bgl. angelegen, 2; 4. mar. to stand, to 
wind, to steer; toic liegt baS Scljiff an? 
how does the ship head (or wind)? 
oftn^artd to stand (to head, or to 
bear) to the east; feeu^ärtd to stand 
off, to stand for the offing. 

Kn'ltCgCtt, n., pl. concem (of 

great interest); request, demand, Pe¬ 
tition; ein horbringen, to make (to 
prefer, or to put up) a request. 
att'ltcgeilb, p.a. adjacent, adjoining; 
SBinfel, niath. adjacent angles; bot. 
adpressed; eng (h. Äleibungöftüden), 
tight, tight-fitting. 
on'TöbClt, sep. t. to praisc, to extol. 
ail'locfcib sep. t. to allure, to entice, 
to decoy, to attract; .^b, p.a. alluring, 
enticing, attractive. 

9(tl'(ocfcr^ m., pl. allurer, en¬ 

tleer. 

9(tt'(0(futtg^ f., pl. ....en, alluremcnt, en- 
ticenicnt. 

9 In'(o(fititgdtnittcf^ n. decoy. 
an'Otcli, sep. t. to solder (an, to). 
on'lügen, sep. (lög, gclö'gen) t. j. to 
lie in the face of b.o.; jm. etto. 
falsely to impute s.t. to s.o. 
on'luhcn, sep. i. (Ij.) mar. to go to 
windward (or to the weather-side); 
luü anl luffl 

au'modjcn, sep. t. 1. (an) to fasten, to 
bind, to attach, or to tie to; to knit 
on; 2. ^euer to ligbt (or to kindle) 
a fire; 3. a) to mix, to season; mit 
©emür^cn to spiee; b) to temper 

(colours); to slack (lime); c) to dress 
(a salad). 

on'matncn, sep. t. f. ermabnen. 
9(n'nuil)nung, f., pl. .^en, f. CEnnabnung. 
on'ntalcn, sep. t. to paint (over); ficb 
baä (^ciicfjt to paint. 

^n'ntarfd), m., .^eS, pl. 21n'märfrf)e, march- 
ing on, approaching, advance; im ^ 
fein, tobe approaching, to be advancing. 
nn'marfd)liieren, sep. (p.p. .^iert) i. (f.) 
to niarch on, to advance; .^iert foms 
mciij^ to approach marcliing. 
an'mnjjcn, sep. t. fid) etm. (aUg. ficb 
^ueignen) to assume, (unreebtmeiBig) to 
arrogate (a right) to o.s.; (5iniprucb 


mnrficn auf) to pretend to, to claim, 
to lay Claim to; (mit C^klualt) to usurj) 
(a throne); er niaüt ficti ricl an, lie 
encroaches too far, he takes too much 
upon himself, he is too presuming; fid) 
fein Urteil ..., not to presume to main- 
tain s.t.; angemnfd, p.]». isi-lf-)assiimcd. 
^b, p.a. (511 hicl bennfpvuclieiib) arro¬ 
gant; (hcrine)7cn) prosuming, presump- 
tuous; (holl (Eell'l'tgcfüljl) assured; (roll 
^igcnbiinfel) assuming, self-assiiiniiig; 
(iinl)crfcl)ämt) insolent, (bocliiniilig) liaugh- 
ty, (biirdi C^pctimnt ttciickcnb) ovcrl.car- 
ing; <^bCo ?i>cicn, assunuice, arrogaiice. 
an'tnnfdid), au'niäfptng^hon, a. j. an^ 
niabenb. 

5 lirinöfMing, f., pl. .^cn, (Jliifpindi) pre- 
tensiou; (tbatiad)Iidic usurjiation; 
(!£eIb)TgefübI) self-sufficiency; (divcnncfs 
fenbeit) presumption; (bocljniiitigc Uns 
t>cvid)Qmtbcit) arrogance; olmc un- 
prclending, unassumiiig. 

an'ntöften, sep. t. to fatten; fid) einen 
iBaud) to get stout (or fat); to raise 
o.s. up a pnunch. 

an'maucnt, sep. t. (an) to build against 
(a wall); mic angemanert baficben, to 
stand stock-still (statue-like, or as if 
fixed to the spot). 

an'melben, sep. t. to announce; (in 
Äenntniö fcfiicn hon) to notify, to give 
notice of; einen Sdiiiler to apjdy 
for the reception of a piipil, to have 
a pupil entered; fid) (perfönlid)) to 
present o.s.; einen 55 efiid) to take 
in 8 .one *8 name (or card); fid) Io) 7 cn, 
to send in one’s name (or card); ber 
SJiencr bf^He niicb angcmclbct, the ser- 
vant had informed bis master that 
I was there (or that 1 had come); 
ÄppeHation (law) to give notice of 
appeal. 

91 n'ntclbcf(cllc, f. a place or office where 
persons or things are registered. 

^n'ntclbung, f., pl. .^cn, announcement, 
notification. 

an'mcngcn, sep. t. to mix, to mingle, 
to blend; to dress (a salad). 

9 n'ntcrfcbü(^, n. note-book, memoran- 
dum-book. 

on'tncrfcn, sep. t. 1. to mark, to note, 
to make a note (of); to put (or to 
write) down, to annotate, to jot down, 
to item; (protofoHarifd) auf^cidnicn) to 
make a minute of; (anid)reibcn) to 
score; com. bic angemerften greife, the 
prices quoted; 2 . jm. etU). to re- 
mark, or to perceive s.t. in s.o.; jm. 
einen 31 aufd) to perceive that 8.0. 
is tipsy; man merft ibm niditd an, he 
does not show it. 

an'mcrfcnöttiert, a. f. bcmcifcnötucrt. 

^n'mcrfcr, m., pl. marker; an- 
notator. 

5 ln'mcrfnng, f., pl. .^cn, note, foot- 
note, annotation; .^en madicn 311 (einem 
Sd)ri[tfteIIcr), to comment on (an 
author); -.,«1 tnad)cn über (ein ißorfomnu 
niS, ob. j.), to comraciit on, to pass 
observations on; .^cn beifügen, to ap- 
pend notes. 

on'incffcn, sep. (mif'fcft ob. mibt, mifU; 
mab, gcmef'fcn) t. 1. jm. ctm. to take 
ß.one’s mcasure for s.t.; fid) einen 9 \od 
... laiTcn, to have one’s measure taken, 
or to get measured for a coat; 2. (ans 
paffen) to fit, to adapt. 


an'miftbcil, sep. t. to mix, to adniix. 

t aiimit', adv. f. biermit. 

^^In'müt, f. grace, gracefulncss; (jjcinbcit) 
elcgance; (artige-j 11. gefiilligcö 3i'Cfen) 
comcliiiess, eiigaging ways (pl.); (Üiebs 
lidifcit; sweetness, (i)ici,5) cliarm, (Sanfts 
bcitj gentleiie.ss; holl f. onmutig; 
mit with grace, gracefully; ohne 
witliout grace, uiigraccfully, grace- 
Icssly. 

an'miiten, s<*j). t. j. ijj. I^ntcrefic ers 
regen), lo inicrest s.o., um. gefiUlcn) to 
plcasc S.O.; (j. Qiiipieclicn) lo tako s.one’s 
faiicy; (ollg.) lo affect (in sonie way); 
cö minct micl) eigcntiimlirl) an, it mukes 
a singulär iinpre-N.^iou upon me. 

an'ntulig, an'mütrcirf), an'ntritC'hoH, a. 
gracefiil; (angeiiebm) pleasant; fgctallig) 
pleasiiig, agreeable, engaging; (reis 
jcnb) charming; (fanft) gentle; (fein) 
elegant ; (licblldl) .sweet. 

an'niutlöf^, a. deficieut in grace, un- 
graeeful. 

^?ln'niiitlöfigfcil, f. want of grace, un- 

gracefu Iness. 

lAirntütung, f., pl. ....cn, f. 3unuitnng. 

^ln'na, f., .^0 (J^ 9 i.), Anna, Ann, Anne; 
(lim. $inn'd)Cn, n., Nancy, Nanny, 
Nan. 

an'nageln, sep. t to nail (an, to, or on), 
to fasten with nails; lüic angcnagclt, 
as if fixed (naileil, or rooted) to the 
sj)ot; mic angenagelt baftcbeii, to stand 
lik^ a post. 

an'nägcn, sep. t. to gnaw (at), to 
nibble at. 

an'ndbcn, sep. t. to sew (ou); an etm. 
to sew to s.t.; iibenvcnblid) to 
whij» (on). 

an'nöbcrn, sep. t. to bring near; ficb 
to approach, to draw near; -..b, 
p.a. approximative; aiinäbening^meife, 
adv. approximaüvely. 

^u'imljcrnng, f., pl. .^en, 1. a) approach, 
advance; bcö 9 U>enb 5 , night-fall; 
b) fig. eine ju ftonbe bringen, to bring 
about an agreement (or a reconcilia- 
tion); 2. math. approximation. 

Sln'nabcrnngvi grüben, m. f. ßaufgraben. 
....fraft, f. jihys. centripetal force, -w* 
niueit, f. pl., .^iverfc, n. pl. mil. ap- 
proaches. (m. pl.) madjen, 

to make advauccs. 

^lii'nabtne, f., pl. .^n, 1. a) takiug, ac- 
cejitance, aceeptatiou; b) com. .... hon 
öiütem, accepting of goods; cineö 
^'cdjfcld (ob. einer Tratte), acceptance, 
or acceptation of a bill (or draft); 
bebingte conditional, enlarged, par¬ 
tial, or qualified acceptance; luiUige 
erteilen, to honour; bic cineS Sßcd)^ 
felS hermeigent, to dishonour a draft, 
to refuse acceptance to a draft; nicht 
erfolgte non-acceptance; 2. recep¬ 

tion (of visitors); receipt (of a present); 
engaging (a servant); an 51 tnbc§ftatt, 
adojition; 3 . a) embracing, espousal 
(of an opinion); b) (Sennutung) sup- 
position, ßupposal; eineÄ 3“9^flünbs 
niffeo) taking s.t. for granted; (Soiquö* 
fe^ung ohne '-t^emcie) assumptiou; miffciis 
fdiaftlidie hypotbesis; phil. postu- 
lation; flinfcbmctgcnbc subaudition; 
nadi ber miibigften at the lowesl cal- 
culation; unter ber supposing; unter 
inilbcrnbcr Umftänbe, with an eye 
to extenuating circumstances. ^ftelle. 




ünna^ntetxtioeigcntng 


67 


ati:t>n^rn 


f. (bet ^öft für lörieie jc.) receivmg- 
house; receiving-station. ^OertOCigC« 
rttltg, f. refuBal of acceptance. 

§ 9[mtä'lcti, pl. annals; in ben ^ bei 
©efdjic^te, upon reconi. ^fc^reiber^ 
§ ^nnalift', m., ^en, pl. .^en, annnlist 
§ L oompiling of annals. 

§ 9(nnä'tcn^ pl. cath. aunats, ürst-fraits. 
iSlt'ltc, f. (S^.) Ann(e), Nancy, 
t Ofincbftj prp. f. ncbit. 
an'nf^iiibar, a. acceptable, (au^uloffen) 
admissible, (mit {>reuben 5 U mö^Ien) 
eligible; unter .^en ©ebinguiißen, com. 
on accommodating terms; einem 
.^en ^ei[e, at a fair price. 
Hit'tictmbarfcif, f. acceptableness. 
att'ttcl^mett, sep. (nimnift, nimmt; nahm, 
genom'men) 1.1 1 . a) (etm. ?(nfleboteneg 
nicht jurüefmeifen) to take (to 0 . 8 .); 
to accept, to rcccive; bev 3)?Qflcn nimmt 
an, the stomach tokes food; ein 
Qkfchcnf to accept (to toke, or to 
receive) a present; Arbeit (j. iB. dU 
toafchen) to take in work (e. g. wash- 
iiig); 5 U Sanbe mirb bied Qielb nicht 
angenommen, that money is not cur¬ 
rent in this coontry; eine gorberung 
to accept (or to take up) a chal- 
lenge; b) (fleh gefallen (affen) einen 8lns 
trag to accept (or to dose with) 
an öfter; eine Sorbebeutung to accept 
an omen; 0 ) (empfangen) SBefuche to 
receive (or to sce) Company; d) eine 
^Itung to take up a position; ein 
ftol^ed ^ejen to assume haughty 
airs; c) ohem. garbe to take the 
dye; garbe nichtnot to take colour; 

f) com. (einen SBechfeO to accept, to 
honour, to protect (a draft); to pay 
(or to ^ow) due honour (or protection) 
(to a draft); nicht to refuse accep- 
tance; nicht angenommen, unaccepted; 

g) sp. bie gährte to take (up) the 
soent; bie 6au nimmt ben ^öger an, 
the sow assaults the huntsman; 2. 
.fich j. mohlen in einer (Sigenfehoft ald) 
to engage (a servant); to take (a phy- 
sician, or a pupil); fich .... (ajjen, to 
engage, to enlist (as a solcher); an 
SKnbäftatt to adopt; ^ Qinaben 

to take into favour; 8. a) (fich ^8^ 
machen, ftch oneignen) to embrace (a 
religion); to embrace, to adopt (an opi- 
nion); to espouse or to (a doc- 

tiine); b) (old richtig 5u(affen) to con¬ 

sent to (s.onc’s wishes); einen 8 ot« 
fchlag to agree (or to accede) to a 
proposal; einen Sorfchlag nicht to 
decline a proposal; eine (Entfchnlbi« 
gung to take (or to admit of) an 
excuse; feine Cfntfchulbigung to take 

no excuse; 9fat to listen to (or 
to take) advice; Vernunft to listen 
to reason; c) (ftch unmiKfürlich aneig« 
nen) eine Qiemohnheit to oontract 
(or to acquire) a habit; 4. (ftch etm. 
geben) einen 2:itel to take a title; 
eine Stellung (ob. Haltung) to take 

up a Position; eine Qieftalt to assume 
a shape; eine (somige) ^ene to 
put on an air (a scomful air); ben 
Schein to pretend; 5. a) (für etto. 
ho(ten) Sie nehmen ed boch nicht für 
(Jmft an, surely you donH take it 
seriously; b) (einen gaü old richtig fe^en) 
to take for granted, to suppose; ohne 
tBetoeid (ald oudgemacht) to assume; 


mir I)aben Qirunb auiuiiehmcn, we have i 
reason to suppose; ed ift aiiounehmcn, ! 
it is to be supposed; man nimmt (irill= 
fchmcigcnb) an, cd mirb angenommen, it 
is imderstood; ed ift Oeniünftigermcitc 
an^unehmen, it Stands to reason; nch' 
men Sic an, Id) hätte nidjtd gejagt, con- 
sider my words as iinsaid. att'gc« 
nontmen, p.a. hypothetical; angenom« 
men (p.p.), boB ...» menn man auch (ald 
richtig) mitt (boh ...), even supposing 
that ..., say that ...; onnenommen, bah j 
ed mahr ift, supposing it to be true; 
ber ongenommene SJtünifuh, the approved 
Standard; eine angenommene (b. h- her* 
ftettte) Spradje (®emut), an affected 
language (humility); etm. Ängenomme* 
ned, somc affcctation. 

II. rfl. ftch einer ^erfon ob. Sache 
to interest o.s. in (or for), to take 
care of; (eifrig) to stickle for; ftch ber 
Sache jd. to espouse (or to stand 
up for) 8.one’s cause; ftch feiner Ole^ 
fc^fte to attend to one’s business, 
to ply one’s trade, 
an'nehmendmert, a. f. annehmbar. 
9ftt'nehnter, m., ....d, pl. com. accep- 
tor, drawee. 

an'nehtnUfhf a. 1. f. annehmbar; 2. f. 
angenehm. 

^tt'nchtnlt^feU, f., pl. .^en, 1. f. 8(ns 
nehmbarfeit; 2. (Sieblichfeit) amenity; 
(9leia) charm; (Vergnügen) pleasure, 
delight; pl. sweets, coniforts (of 
life). 

9(it'nehitittltg, f. f. Sfnnahme, 1, 2. 
att'tteigftt, sep. 1.1. to incline, to lean 
to. II. rfl. to lean towards; to con- 
verge. 

§ oimeftllie'rcn (p.p. .^iert'), t. to annex. 

§ Knncftte'rung^ f., pl. .^en, annexation. 
an'ntrfetb sep. t. to nod at 
an'nieten, sep. t (an) to rivet to. 
airniften, sep. rfl. to build a nest, to 
nestle; fig. to settle. 

§ 9Cn'no, adv. Lat in the year, A. D.; 
hon Slobaf h^r, fam. from time im- 
memorial. 

t onnoch'f ady. as yet, still. 

§ 9(nnon'ee [anon'fee], f., pL .^n, am 
nanc||ie'ren [anonhi'] (p.p. .^iert'), t 
f. «näcige, 2; anjeigen, 2, b. 

§ Annuität', f., pl. ^en, annuity. 

§ Snnnflatiand'ffanfef, f., pl. .^ti, (law) 
cancelling ejause; defeasance. 

§ annuHterbar, a. defeadble. 

§ annutt||te'ren (p.p. .^iert'), t to annul, 
to quash. 

§ 91nnu0ie'rnng, f., pl. ^en, annulment 
§ ^nnuncia'tenorben, m. annunciade. 
an'dh^^f to fumish (a needle) 

with an eye. 

an'3(en,_sep. t. to oil, to smear with oil. 
§ anomar^ a. anomalous. 

§ fHnomalie', f., pl. .^en, anomaly, ir- 
regularit^. 

§ onomaftft'tflhf a. astr. anomalistic 
(year)._ 

§ anon^nt'. a. anonymous. 

§ SfnonhntitSt', f., pl. .^en, anonymous- | 
ness. I 

§ $fuö'nhnt||ud (pl. .^i), m. anonymous 
writer; nameless person. 
an'orbnen, sep. t 1 . (orbnen u. einrich- 
tni) to dispose, to regulate, to ar- 
range, to Institute; (leiten) to direct, 
to conduct; (einen to morshal; 


2. (befehlen) to order; (beftimmen) to 
appoint; to fix (a certain time), 
^n'orbner, m., .^d, pl. regulator, 
disposer; director, conductor. 
fHu'orbnittig, f., pl. .^en, 1. (Einrichtung) 
direction, disposal; disposition, regu- 
lation, arrangonient, ad justment, pre- 
paration; iiistitution; 2. (IBcftimmimg) 
Order, injunction; frühere -w, preordi- 
nation; ber ^orjehnng, dispensation 
of Providence; .»en treffen über, to ar- 
range. 

§ anorgä'ntfchr a. inorganic; 

mie, inorganic chemistry. 
an'pacfcit, sep. t. to lay hold of, to 
seize, to catch, to grasp, to gripe, to 
collar; to attack; nnfanft to handle 
without mittens. 

on'paffen, sep. t. 1. (aUg.) to fit, to 
suit, to accommodate, to adapt, to 
adjust, to square, to tally; to fashion; 
ftch to conform (to); bem gcringften 
^affungdhermögen angepaht, suited to 
the meanest capacity; 2. (anbroben) 
to fit, to try on (clothes). 
9ln'pa[)(t(hfcif, f. adaptiyeness. 
Qln'jiaffung, f., pl. .^en, fitting, accom- 
modation, adaptation, adjustment. 
an'pcttfchen, sep. t to whip on. 
an'bfahlen, sep. t. 1. (an Spaliere) to 
pale up; 2. (ftühen) to prop. 
ait'pflandcn, sep. 1.1. to plant, to cul- 
tivate; (bepflanicn) to lay out. II. rfl. 
to settle. 

Sln'pffail^er, m., .^d, pl. planier, 
cultivator; settler. 

Sfn'pßansung, f., pl. .^en, 1. planting; 
cultivation; 2. a) plaiitation; Settle¬ 
ment; b) (h. ©eftrÖHch) shrubbery. 
Ott'pflücfcn, sep. t. to peg, to pin, to 
fasten with pe« (or pins). 

Ott'pflfigen, sep. 1.1. to join by plough- 
ing. II. i. (h.) to begin to plough. 
Olt'pfropfeil, sep. t. to inoculate, to in- 
sert, to graft. 

att'picfeit, sep. t to peck (fruits, or at 
fruits). 

ait'pinfcln, sep. t to paint, to daub 
with a bmsh. 

an'piffen, sep. t to piss at (against, 
or on). 

att'podjen, sep. i. f. anflopfen. 
ait'poUern, sep. i. (h.) to knock vio- 
lently at the door; angepoltert fommen, 
to come boisterously. 

Sn'prall, m., bounding against, 

bounce, allision; (mil.) shock; ber erfte 
the first brunt; nngeftümer ... (Jln* 
griff), furious onset. 

an'prallcit, sep. i. (f.) to bound (or to 
strike) against, to run violently against. 
Sltt'prallmtnfcl, phys. f. EinfaUdminlel. 
an'preifen, sep. (pried, gepric'jcn) t. to 
praise, to commend (highly); to cry 
np; (burch (Heflame) to puff (up). 
fHn'prdfnng, f., pl. .^en, crying up, 
praising, praise, commendation; Oics 
I ffome) puffing (up). 
an'prcffcit, sep. t (on) to press, or to 
squeeze against 

amproben, att'prob||icreit (p.p. .^iert), 
sep. t to try, or to fit on. 
an'pumpcu, sep. t, fam. j. to bor- 
row money of (or from) s.o. 

^(tt'pUhf m., .^cd, 1. finery, attirc, 

dress; 2. nrchitectural ornamvnts. 
aifpulfcn, sep. I. t 1. to altire, to 



anqualtnttt 


68 


«nfagnng 


dress out; to trick out; to titivate; i 
einen SEÖei^nac^tf'baum to set up a | 
Christmas-tree; 2. provinc. f. Qniiii)= 
ren. II. rfl. to deck 0 . 8 . out, to j)ut 
on oue’s bestclothea; fani. to adoiiize 
O.8., to titivate. 

Ott'quaimctb sep. t. (j.) to smoke (or to 
blow tobacco-smoke) into s.oiie’s face, 
an'quctfc^cn, eep. t. (an) to squeeze to. 
att'raitfcn, sep. rfl. to twine round; to 
ding to. 

an'rait^ctt^ sep. t Q.) to blow 8.o. up, 
to browbeat 8.0. 

oit'raffelit, sep. i. (f.) anflerajfelt toninien, 
to approach with a rattling noise. 
an'räten, sep. (ratft, rat; riet, ßcrä'ten) 
t. (jm. etnj.) to recommend s.t to b.o., 
to advise 8.o. to do s.t.; (auf einen 
fl^ebonlen bringen) to suggest 8.t. to 8.o. 
9ln'rät||cit, n., .^enS, f. advice, 

recommendation; auf fein ...en, by bis 
advice. 

att'raufi^en^ sep. t 1. to light (a cigar, 
or a pipe); 2. a) to smoke (a pipe, 
or out of a pipe) for the first time; 
b) to colour (a pipe, in particular 
a meerschaum-bowl); angcrandjt, pA. 
(smoke-)coloured. 

an'töuc^em, sep. t 1. to smoke a little; 
angeräudicrt, pA. smoke-stained; 2. 
ehern, to fumigate. 

an'rec^enbar, a. 1. (law) taxable; 2« 
theol. imputable. 

an'tcd^ltett, sep. 1.1. (jm. etm.) to Charge 
8.t. to s.one’8 account, to put (or to 
set) down s.t. to s.one’s account; jm. 
^u bici to overcharge 8.o.; etto. 
nic^t bejonberd not to make a sepa¬ 
rate Charge for B.t, to include, or to 
take in (in the same account); 2. fig. 
jm. eltü. to impute, to attribute, 
or to ascribe s.t. to 8.O., to lay s.t. to 
8.one’8 Charge; to rate highly, 

to set great value upon, to attach 
value (or importance) to; er mürbe 
eS bir menn ..., he would be 

greatly obliged to you, if ..., he would 
rate it highly in you, if ...; ^u 
to overrate; flc^ etto. aum JRul^m 
to glory in 8.t, to take credit for 8.t.; 
jm. etto. als ^ler to put s.t. down 
as 8.one’s fault, to make 8.t. s.one’s 
fault; eS jm. aunt (ob. alS) $$erbre(^en 
to make it a crime in 8 . 0 . 
Vn'rec^imttg, f., pl. .^en, Charge, charg- 
ing; in bringen, f. anre(^nen, 1. 

n., .^(e)S, pl. .^e, right, claim; 
title (auf, to); näheres prior claim. 
51tt'tcbc, f., pl. ^n, accosting; (Sin* 
fprac^e) address, Speech; (lebhafte an 
eine SlJenge) harangue; (r^etorifd)) apo- 
strophe; eine... ballen an, to deliver (or 
to make) an address (or an harangue 
to), to address, to harangue; to apostro- 
phize. m. gram, vocative (casc). 

au'rcbcit, sep. t. (aflg.) to speak to, to 
address; (inbem man auf ber ©trabe an 
j. berontritt) to accost; (eine 5lnfpracbc 
an eine 2)?ciige beiten) to harangue; mit 
(einem Xitel) to title, to call. 

Olt'regen, sep. t. 1. (j. 5u ctm. betoegen) 
to urge on, to stir up; to move, to 
impel, to engage; to incite; to induce 
(or to prompt) s.o. to do s.t.; 2. eine 
grage to start (to suggest, or to 
moot) a qiiestion; einen ©egenftanb 
to propose, to advert to, to mention, 


to muke mention of, or to touch u]ion 
a siibject; angercgtcrmaf.cn, as mentioned 
before; 3. (intercjfiercn) to interest; to 
rouse. p.a. exciling, stirring; 

protreptical; .^be Üeftüre, interesting 
book(s) or reading; für bie 
.wb, suggestive to the imagination. 

9In'reger, m., pl. urger; pro- 
poser, suggester, mover. 

^n'regung, f., pl. .^en, l. motion, in- 
citation, impulsion, instigation; auf un= 
fere .w, at our instigation, induced by 
us; 2. (eined Q^cgcnitanbcö) snggostion, 
instance, mentioning; in bringen, f. 
aitrcgcn, 2; etto. bei jm. toicber in 
bringen, to remind 8.o. of s.t. 
on'retben, sep. (rieb, gcric'bcn) t. to rub, 
to rub down (with s.t.); gerben to 
grind colours. 

an'reiben, sep. I. t 1. to string (beads); 
to file on a string; to make a string 
of; 2. to join, to add (an, to). II. ril. 
to join, to follow; to take one’s place 
(in a procession); to take rank, or to 
rank (jm., with s.o.); e^' inffen ficb bicic 
golgcmngcn many inferences niay 
be drawn from it. 

an'reiften, sep. (rifj, gerif'fcn) t. 1. to 
begin to tear; 2. ein friidjc^ Xn(>ciib 
to break a new dozen; eine ©iimme 
to touch a sum. SSgl. Qngcrifjcn. 
on'reiten, sep. (ritt, gerieten) I. i. (f.) 
to ride against; to ride forward; er 
fam ongeritten, he came riding up. 
n. t. to break in (a horsc), to ride 
(a horse) for the first time. 

$(n'ret3, m., Impulse, incitement 
(to); Stimulus. 

an'ret5en, sep. t. 1. to incite, to sti- 
mulate, to animate, to stir (up); 2. to 
instigate (to a crime); (Perioden) to 
entice (to 8,t.); (betoegen) to induce (to 
do 8.t.); (berfutben) to tempt (to s.t.). 
^n'rei^nng, f., pl. .^en, incitement, in* 
stigation, enticement, animation. 
^fn'rei^ungi^tmttd, n. incentive, stimu- 
lant; med. stimulative. 
an'rcnnen, sep. (rann'te, gerannt') i. (f.) 
1. to nm, to tumble, or to bump (gegen 
etto., against s.t); an'gerannt fommen, 
to approach (or to come) running; 
übel j. anlanfen, I. 1, d; 2. to rusb, 
to run, or to fall upon, to assail. 
SCn'rifbte, f., pl. .^n, f. Änrid^tefifcb. 
an'rifbtcn, sep. t. 1. a) to prepare, to 
dress, to get ready; b) to serve, to 
send up, to dish up (the victuals); e§ 
ift angcricl)tet, dinuer is served; c) bie 
garbe to mix the colour in due 
Proportion; 2. (anftiften) to cause, to 
make, to do (Uiibeil, mischief); ba l)aft 
bu toaS ©cböneS angeriditet, fam. you 
have made a nice mess of it. 
^n'ritbtcljhinfit, f. art of dressing a din- 
ner &c. -lölfel, m. pot-ladle, ladle. 
fttn'riifitnr, m., -wS, pl. -w, dresser. 
$(u'rtfbte{if(bti{fel, f. dish. ..tifcb, m. 
dresser, dresser-board, kitchen-table; 
side-board. ....5nnmer, n. office, pantry. 
Wriibtung, f., pl. ^en, 1. dressing 
(victuals); 2. detent (of a clock); 3. 
(iBerübung) causing, doing, making. 
an'nccbcn, sep. (rodi, gerodj'cn) t. (jm. 
etto.) to know, or to perceive (s.t. in 
8 . 0 .) by the smell. 

5ln'ritt, m., .^c^\ pl. 1. approach 
on horseback; 2. first trial of riding. 


on'ribra, sep. t. to scratch (or to slit) 
slightly; to mark by a scratch. 
an'roUcn, sep. I. t (an ob. gegen) to 
roll against. II. i. (f.) angeroUt loms 
men, to come rolliug on; to drive up 
in a carriage. 

an'roftrn, sep. i. (f.) 1. to begin to 
rust; 2. (an elio.) to ding by nisting, 
to rust on (to s.t.). 

aii'rücbig, a. notorious, ill-famed, dis- 
reputal>ie; (in bobem förabc) infamous. 
$ln'nid)igfcit, f. notoriousness, ill name, 
disrc'juite. 

airrülfcn, sep. I. t. (an) to bring near, 
to move to; mil. .... laficn, to draw 
up, to bring up. II. i. ({.) to come 
on, to advaiK'c, to approach, to draw 
near. 

91irrü(fni, n. approach, advance. 
att'rübcm, sep. I. i. (|.) 1. to row to 
(or towards); angcnibcrt fommen, to 
approach rowing; anS Ufer to row 
ashore; atie ©cliiff to row ahoard; 
mar. rubert anl pull awayl 2. gegen 
etto. to strike against s.t. in row¬ 
ing. II. t. j. ob. etto. to row against 
s.t. or S.O. 

91n'rüf, m., ^(e)ö, pl. ....e, call; sum- 
mons; appeal; mil. challenge. 
att'rfifcn, sep. (rief, gerü'fen) t 1, to 
invoke (God); (anflebcii) to implore; 
(bcfd)toörcn) to adjure; 2. a) mil. to 
challenge; b) mar. ein ©d)iff to 
hail a ship; 3. to call npon (8.o. for 
protection); bie ricbterlicfie ^tfefieibung 
to appeal tothejudge; bie (Verlebte 
to Hpply to the court, to seek 
legal redress; j. jum to call 

ao. to witness; 4. to announce (the 
hour of night, said of the watchman). 
Sn'nifung, f., pl. ^cn, 1. invocation (of 
Qod), imploration; 2. (law) appeal. 
oit'rü^ren, sep. t. 1. to touch, to 
handle; rül)te nidUd an! don’t touch 
(anything)I hands offl 2. to mix, to 
temper, to di lute (colours). 
9(tt'rü^ntng, f., pl. .^en, touching &c., 
ngl. onrübrtn. 

on'nttff^en, sep. i. (f.) ongerutfebt fom« 
men, to come aliding on. 
oiti^. für an bab. 

an'foeit, sep. t. to begin to sow. 
Stt'fage, f., pl. -..en, (Urflürung) deda- 
ration, Statement; (ittnbeutung) intima- 
tion; (j^unbgebung) notification; (9n« 
ffinbigung) announcement; (IBotfcbaft) 
me^ge; (Slufforbening) summons. 
ait'fägett, sep. 11. (ngl. Änfage) to notify, 
to declare, to state, to intimate; to 
bring word; to announce, or to call 
(the hours of the night, said of the 
watchman); öffentlich to prodaim, 
to publish, to promulgate; eine SSer» 
fammliing to call a meeting; fid^ 
laffcn, to send word of one’s coming; 
to send in one’s name (or one’s card); 
to invite o.s.; gerichtlich -w, to give 
legal intimation; fage an! speak (out)! 
teil me! 2. to cry (or to call) the 
game; ©ie fagen on, you are to call, 
on'fägcit, sep. t. to begin to saw, to 
saw partly. 

^In'fägcr, m., ..,8, pl. announcer <fec.; 

messenger; hgl. nnfagen. 

Slit'fägting, f., pl. .^en, (bgl. «nfogc) 
notification, declaration, Statement, 
intimation; proclamation; message. 



anfamneln 


69 


anft^fagcn 


an'fantmelii, s^. 1.1. to collect, to gaiher 
(together). U. rfl. 1. ({1(^ on^fiufen) 
to accamulate; 2. (fic^ ))erfQmme[n) to 
gather, to be gathered (together). 

M'fammbittg, f., pl. collection, ac- 
cnmulation; (3)^cn^e) gathering, crowd; 
f(^äbli(^e mcd. indltration. 

<nt'fafftg, a. (einen SBo^nfi^ ^obenb) 
settled, establifihed, domiciled, domi- 
dliated; (bauernb resident; ^ 
moc^en, to settle (o.b.), to take up 
(or to fix) one*8 abode; too ift er 
where is bis residence? what is bis 
domicile? wbere does he live? 
ßeute, pl. residents; land-owners. 

9(tt'fäfftg!eit, f. domidliation, perma¬ 
nent rcsidencj. 

m. , pl. 1. a) de- 

posit, ernst (in a bottle); scrapings 
(of a dish, or sance-pan); b) added 
(or adjoined) piece; moutb-piece (of 
a wind-instrument); mar. head-piece 
of the Stern; c) med. (jTnoc^enanfa^) 
epiphysis; bot. apophysis; 2. a) (act 
of) pntting to; b) metbod of blow- 
ing (or fiÜing a flute); c) math. for- 
mation (of an equation); Statement, 
stating (of a snm); d) rate (in an ac- 
connt, or tariff); feine Knfä^c fmb müBig, 
bis charges are moderate; in ^ brbt« 
gen, to place to acconnt; 8. (Stniauf) 
onset; einen nefjmen, to take a nm; 
to Start; 4. (iReigung) tendency, dis- 
Position; er einen ^ 5unt ©torf« 
tnerben, he inclines to oorpulency; ein 

5UT ^retöfteigening, a beginning of 
a rise in prices. coii^* 

tazation. .^ref^nitttg, t mle of three. 

n. f. Btnfa^, 1, b. 

att'fSuent, sep. t to sour (slightly); to 
mix witb leaven; ehern, to acidify, 
to acidulate. 

«n'fimfen, sep. (fSufft, fauft; foff, ßriof« 
fen) rfl. vulg. to drink immoderately 
(like a sponge). 

on'foiigen, sep. (fög, gefo'gen) I. t. u. L 
(§.) to (begin to) sock; eine ^umpe .i.. 
laffen, to fetch (or to light) a pump. 
U. rfl. to suck fast; ber IBlutegel ^at 
ficB angefogen, the lee^ has taken. 

an'f&nfeln, sc^. t to fan (said of the 
wind); ongefäufelt, p^t. fam. in liqnor, 
half seas over. 

on'fattfeti, sep. i. (f.) to msh on; ange^ 
fauft foninten, to come (or to approach) 
ru^ing (or whistling). 

an'fc^offcn^ sep. t. 1. (jm.) etto. to 
procure 8.t, to snpply s.t. (or 8 . 0 . 
with at.), to provide 8.o. with at; 
fiebendmittel to cater; Qklb au etto. 

to find money for at.; jm. etto. 
(tegelmöBig) to find ao. in B.t.; 2. 
fi(^ efto. to fumish o.s. with s.t, 
to find o.a in at; to get in, to lay in 
(stores); to put up, to purchase, to 
buy. (gooda); ftcB au biel SBare to 
overstock o.s.; fic^ eine (Equipage to 
set up one*8 carriage; 8. (beden) com. 
to remit (an amount), to makc (or 
to provide) (remittances). 

m., pl. purveyor, 

fumisher. 

Sbi'Paffung, f«, pl. .^en, purveyanoe, 
providing for, fumishing with; (fDefs 
fung) cora. remittancc. 

fCtt'PafftntgfifofÜeti, pl. com. first cost, 
prime coet (si.). 


mt'P&ften, sep. t. to provide with a 
shaft; to mount, to stock (a gun); to 
put new legs (to boota). 
an'fetalen, sep. t to begin to peel (or 
to pare); to peel partly. 
on'fqouen, sep. t. 1. to look at, to 
view, to behold; to gaze at; 2. a) 
(betrat^ten) to consider; (religiös) to 
contemplate; b) (intuitiO erfennen) to 
perceive by Intuition. 

«n'ff^aucn, n., contemplation, view, 
f. Slnftbauung. 

on'ff^auenb, p.a intuitive, contempla- 
tive; .^e ^fenntniS, intuitive percep- 
tion; eine -..e (grfenntniS aller fDinge 
haben, to see all things intuitively. 
an'ffhauenSlO^, a. worthy of con¬ 
templation. 

^tn'fcqauer, m., .vS, pl. looker on, 
beholder, eyer. 

an'ffhouii^, a. (fichtbar) conspieuous; 
(fiberfichtlicb) perspienous; (beftimmt) 
distinct; (flar) clear; (beutlich) plain; 
.... flar, self-evident; etU). ^ machen, 
to render at plain (or intelligible), 
to give a clear idea of at 
9(n'flh0ltHlhfeit^ f. distinetness, clear- 
ness. 

^In'fihanung, f., pl. .^en, 1. (iBetrach« 
tung) contemplation, view; 2. (geiftige 
.«.) intuitive vision, Intuition; 8. (8(n< 
fchauungSmeife) way (or mode) of view- 
ing things, view; 4. (ISorfteHung) idea, 
notion. 

9(tt'fchauungd||(ehvef f. instmetion by 
means of objects to develop the intui¬ 
tive powers of children. ...methobe, 
f., ...unterrtcht, m. method of intuitive 
Instruction; obkct-teaching, object- 
lessona .^bermBgett, n. intuitive fa- 
culty. ....toeife, f. way (or mode) of 
viewing things, view. 

Vti'fihein, m., .^(e)§, 1. ((Erfcheinung) ap- 
pearance; (ÖuBerer Schein) semblance, 
outward show; er huf ben eines fei* 
neu älfanneS, he seems to be (or he 
has the air of) a genüeman; fich ben 
geben (t>on), to pretend to b^ to 
try to pass for; auf ben erften at 
first view; nach bem au urteilen, 
to judge from (or by) appearances; 
2. (^ahrfcheinlid)feit) likeliness, likeli- 
hood, probabili^; eS ift aUer .... boau, 
eS hut ben ... (oIS ob ...), there is every 
appearance of it, it looks as if ...; 
aflem .^e nach» to all appearance, judg- 
ing from (or by) appearances, ap- 
parently, in all likelihood. 
on'fihthtllen, sep. (fehlen, gefchic'nen) L t 
to shine upon. II. i. (h.) to appear. 
....enb, p.a. (...Hihf a.) apparent, seem- 
ing; adv. apparently, seemingly. 
Bllt'fd^erf, f. warp, warping-loom. 
ott'ffherett, sep. t I. (fchör, gefcho'ren) 
to begin to shave. 11. (fdjei^te, ge* 
fehert') to warp (bie Äette ob. ben Äuf* 
5 ug niad)en); mar. to warp (a rope). 
an'fcbtchteit, sep. t f. ouffclichten. 
on'fcqicfett, sep. rfl. fich au ^ 

prepare, to get ready, to make ar- 
rangements (for); to begin B.t, to set 
(or to be) about B.t., to set (or to com- 
pose) 0 . 8 . to 8.t., to be going (to write 
«fec.); fid) 5 um 6d)laf ..., to compose 
o.s. to sleep; adeS fchidt ftch ba^u an, 
everything seems disposed for it; 2. 
fich Qut p etto. to go the right way 


to work; fich fchlecht (ob. ungefchidt) ^u 
etm. to set awkwardly about 8.t., 
to be awkward. 

an'ftht^bctt, sep. (fchöb, gef^ö'bcn) I. t. 
an etto. to shove on to 8.t., to push 
against s.t. II. i. (h.) to begin to 
bowl (or to throw), to bowl (or to 
throw) first, to have (the) first bowl 
(or throw) (at ninepins). 

^tt'f(hicb||er, m., .^erS, pl. .^er, 1. first 
bowler (or thrower); 2. (...eftücf, n.) 
what is put to; lei^ of a table; 8. 
(.^rtng, m.) runner (of an umbrella). 

${tt'f(hiobettf(hr m. sliding-frame-table, 
telescope-table. 

2[n'f(hteofe(, n. appendage, Supplement. 

Ott'fchioleit, sep. t. to squint at, to look 
asquint upon, to leer at (or upon). 

mt'flhiettett, sep. t. 1. to fix (or to join) 
by means of an iron band &o.; med. 
to Splint; 2. fig. to add. 

on'fchteBenr sep. (fchoB, gefchof'fen) t. 

1. to shoot, to wound (by shooting); 

2. eine glinte to try a gun; anges 
fchoffen fein, fam. 1. to be in love (or 
smitten with); 2. to be screwed (or 
tipsy); 3. to be crazy, to have bees in 
one's head (or bonnet); 8. techn. (on) 
to join; to sew (to); typ. to add (by way 
of Supplement). II. i. 1. (h.) to shoot 
first, to have (the) first shot; 2. (f.) 

a) (anlaufen) to rush; to shoot forth 
(as water &c.); b) ehern, (in i^rhfiullen) 
to shoot into crystals, to crystallize. 

n., 1. shooting or wound- 

ing; 2. trying (a gun); 8. ehern, crys- 
tallization. 

ait'fchtffeti, sep. 1. i. (f.) (an) to ship 
to, to approach (with a ship); to bear 
in with the land; an eine Sufef 
to touch at an Island. 11. t. etto. 
vulg. to piss against 8.t. 

Ott'flhitnmellt, sep. i. (f.) to get (or to 
grow) mouldy. 

Olt'fchitren, sep. t. (u. i. h«) b> hamess; 
to put on the hamess. 

9(n'ffhlagr m., pl. 8(n'fchI5ge, 1. a) 
strildng at 8.t., stroke; ... ber (Dioden, 
ringing of bells; b) (ob. ...ett, n., ..^end) 
challenge (of hounds); 2. mus. a) stop; 

b) manner of touching an instrument, 
touch, finger; 8. a) affixing, posting 
up; b) (.^aettel) bill (posted up), show- 
bill; placard, advertisement; poster; 

4. levelling or pointing (a gun); 
bie Stinte im .w hülfen, to take aim; 

5. ({Berechnung) calculation, computa- 
tion, estimate; valüation; einen .... 
machen, to make a calculation (or an 
estimate); in ... bringen, to take into 
account; to make allowance for; feine 
l^often in bringen, to calculate one’s 
expenses; in .... fommen, f. in {Betracht 
tommen; meinem borläufigen .^e nach, 
on a rough estimate I have made; 

6. (fßlan) plan, project, design, plot, 
device; bÖfercom plot; hfüulid)er 
machination, underplot; ... auf jb. 
ßeben, attempt on s.one’s life; $(nfchläge 
machen, to make projects, to form de- 
signs; einen auf (ob. gegen) j. machen, 
to oonspire against s.o.; einen ... auf 
jd. ßeben maiheit, to attempt s.onc’s life; 
ein ... Jchlcigt fehl, a plot miscarries. 

{Rn'fch^gcbrctt, n. notice-bonrd. 

an'ffhlügen, sep. (fdjiagft, fd)Iagt; fd)Iug, 
gefchla'gen) I. k 1. a) (on, ob. gegen) to 




S(nf4ISger 


70 


anfdiuanfcn 


strike at (npon, or apainst), to knock 
at; b) (an) to clap (on), to fasten, or 
to nail to (or on); mar. to bend (a sail) 
to its yard; c) to afiix, to j>laeard, to 
post uj) (bills, placards); 311111 ^^cifaufe 
to sct out (or to put up) for salc; 

2. ^cucr to strike fire (or a liglit); 

3 . u) bie djlocfe to toll the bell; 

bie S^tiiiibcn (l). einer lUjr), to strike 
the hours; b) mus. eine Saite to 

touch uj>()n a string; ben S^on to 

give (or to strike) tlie key-note; einen 
anbeven Xon to strike anotlwr key; 
fig. to cliange oue’s noie; 4 . ein (iicUH'l)T 

to level, or to point a musket; to 
take aim (auf, at); 5 . (ben SinTt einer 
Sadie obidja^en) to rate, to value, to 
estimate (auf, at); [eine iloi’icn to 
calculate one’s expenses; 311 nicbiiii 
to underrate, to uiiderstate; 3U tiod) 
to overrate, to overstate. 11. i. 1. (i.) 
(an, ob. to strike (to dash, or 

to fall) again st; 2 . (I).) a) to begin to 
strike, to chime, to toll; b) to begin 
to sing (of birds); c) sp. to call, to 
bark, to bay, to cry, to give tongue, 
to open, to challcnge; 3nr unrccljtcn 
3cit to babble; 3 . (jic^ toirfiam, 
Qngcmcffen, ob. gut enociien) to prove 
effcctual; to operate, to take effect 
(of inedicine); to agree (of food); to 
succeed (well), to prosper; to teil; 
bei jm. gilt to take well witli s.o.; 
alles Idilögt il}ni loo^I an, everything 
he undertakes thrives with hirn; ce 
fti^higt nid)tS tneljr bei i^ni on, he is 
past mending; loirb eö will it take? 

Wn'fi^löflcr, m., -wS, pl. he who (or 

that which) strikea; mos. jack (of a 
pianoforte). 

att'fd|laotg, att'ffi^lagltf^, a. inventive, 
ingenious, clever, full of devices. 
Qn'fc^Iagllrob^ n. striking-wheel (of a 
clock), .^föulc, f. advertising-colunm, 
placarding-column. m. pla- 

card, bill, poster. 

an'fd^löltllltcn, sep. I. t, to depose (niud, 
or mire). 11. rd. to be choked up 
with niud (or mire). 
on'fc^lcic^cu, sep. (Wlidb, gc|d)licl)'cn) L 
(f.) to creep near slowly and gently, 
to approach stealthily, to steal near; 
ongefc^lidjeii foinnten, to conie on crcep- 
ingly (or sneakingly). 
an'fc^Icifcit, sep. I. (i'djliif, gcldjlirfen) t 
to set an edge on; eine Spihe an ein?, 
to grind s.t. to a point. II. ([djleif'tc, 
gefdjlcift') t. to bring (or to transport) 
on a bledge, to drag along or up. 
an'fd)lcMbmi, sep. i. (i.) angefdilcnbert 
fonnnen, to come trailing on (or along), 
to approach (or to draw near) saun- 
teringly (or leisurely). 

On'frilicVpCll, sep. t. to drag along. 
ait'fd)lcubcru, sep. t. (an, ab. gegen) to 
ding against. 

mi'fd)licficn, sep. (idjlo6, gefdilorien) 1. t 
1. a) (an) to cliain (to), to fix with a 
lock; b) to fetter; 2. to add, to cnclose, 
to subjoin, to annex; to tack; an* 
ge[d;lo[)cn, p.a. com. enclosed. II. rd. 
1. a) fid) an, to join (a party, or 
8.O.), to attach o.s. to (s.o.), to follow 
(s.o.); an ben 3onherbanb to join 
the customs’ union; fid) eng an, to 
enter into a clo.^e connection with; 
fic^ bem ©cfolge jS. ...., to follow in 


the trail of s.o.; fid) Icid)t soon to 
get on friendly terms with oihcrs, to 
be sociable (or gregarious); fict) jin. 
leidit to be quickly familiär with 
S.O.; fid) [cliii'cr to be reserved (un- 
sociable, inconversable, or unclub- 
bable); irollcn Sie fid) unS ^7 will 
you makc one (of us, or of our j)arty)? 

b) fig. to conform to; 2. to Iiave 

connection (with); ber ,^iiil; 3 iig jd)lu'r>t 
fid) an ben an, the early 

train tiiiies with the express train. 
III. i. (I).l 1. to fit dose (or tigiil); 

( 3 U 'iP'Kvbc bie €dH'iifcI >^) to sit 
dose (or closely) on liorschat'k. 
9Iirfd)Iuft, m., l(fi Cv, pl. ?lr/id)Ii;f]f, 

I. u) joiiiing, junction, acressitui; 

an ben 3‘-''llt>cvl’'aiib, joining the customs’ 
Union; b) communication, connection; 
ber -w öon (Jiiciibal)n3iigen, the corresptai* 
denee between (or the connection of) 
railway-trains; ber Gil.yig liat ^ in 5^1., 
the fast train times at B. with other 
trains; ber ^'cviüncn3iig bat feinen 
the ordinary train goes no further; 
^'oft=^, connection with the dilitjnicc 
(or mail); ben Dcifebleii, to miss the 
connection (or the corresponding train), 
geiu. to miss the train; telepbi'niidien 
-w mit jm. boben, to be put on to s.o.; 

c) connection; communi(‘ation; an 

eine ^niilie lo bvc with a fa- 

mily; iin ... an, in connection wdth; 
with reference to; 2. thing annexed, 
or endosed; endosure, enclosed letter. 
.«.ba^n, f. junction-railway, branch- 
line. junction. 

ni. branch-Waggon, 
ott'fc^inicrfcti, sep. t, einer ^pcifc ctm. 

to notice s.t. by the taste of a dish. 
Clll'fdjlltcidicltt, sep. rd. to insinuate (or 
to ingratiate) o.s., to curry favour 
(with, bei). 

au'fc^tnctffcit, sep. (fd)inib, gcidimij'icn) t. 
(an, ob. gegen) to ding (or to throw') 
at, to dash against. 
an'fdinücbcu, sep. t. 1. to join by forg- 
ing; to hammer together; loic angcs 
fdimicbet, fasteiied as with iron orumps, 
riveted; 2. ( 5 !>erbred)cr) to fetter, to 
Chain up, to clap up (or to put) in 
irons. 

on'fc^micg!|cn, sep. I. t. to press (on, 
to), to join closely; fig. lo adapt. 

II. rfl. to stick dose, to ding, to sidle, 

to nestle; fam. to snug, to cuddle in 
(an, to). p.a., ....fam, a. supple, 

pliant. 

oirfd^mtcren, sep. I. t. 1. to daub, to 
besmear; to grease; 2. a) j. fam. 
to cheat, to chouse, or to swindle s.o., 
to take 8 . 0 . in; b) jm. etm. to palm 
(or to trick) 8.t. npon s.o., to cheat s.o. 
into a bargain. II. rd. f. fid) anbrdngen. 
an'fff|muii5elu, sep. t. to smirk at. 
On'fc^tioUcit, sep. U to buckle on, to 
fasten with buckles; pd) etm. vulg. 
to get s.t. 

Olt'f^nouben, sep. I. i. (b-) angcidinanbt 
fommen, to approach snorting, or blow- 
ing and puffing. II. t f. onfd)nau 3 en. 
ail'f(^tiaU5en, sep. t. to brow-beat, to 
blow up (to the skies), to snub (s.o.). 
$ln'fd)netbcmcffct, n. carving-knife. 
an'fd)ttcibat, sep. (fd)nitt, gcidjnit'tcn) t 
to give the first cut to, to ent (into), 
to carve. 


?hrfd)iiitt, m., pl. .^e, first cut, 

cut; side-culting: out.‘-ide slice (of 
bread). 

att'fd)uüffc(lt, sep. t to snuffle (or to 

smdl; at. 

airfd)uiirnt, sep. t. 1. (an) to lace, to 
slring, to fa.sten (to); 2. vulg. jm. etio. 
i. nnidimicren. 

§ ^iifd)ö'öc, f. SlndiLUi^. 
airfd)raubrit, sep. (idirbb, gcfd)rö'bcn, QU(b 
fdivüiib'le, gcidjraiibt') t (an) to ncrew 
to (011, or upon). 

au'fd)rcibctl, sep. (id)iifb, gcfdiric'bcn) i. 
1 . to write down, to put down, to 
set down; (mit Slicibc) to chalk dowm; 
(mit 51hc!i:ift) to pencil down; (beim 
iMlltub) to score; 2 . a) jm. etm. to 
I)ut s.t. to s.oiic’s aoeount, to Charge 
s.t. in s.one’s biH; 'i'Cito to dmrge 
j>ostage; laben, to l>uy on tick (or on 
cnMÜi), to lick, to run up an aecounl 
(bei jm., nt a groeer’s <S:e.); b) gut bei 
jm. Qiigeidiiiebcii fielen (ob. fein), fig. to 
be in favour with s.o., to sumd well 
with s.o., to be in s.one’s good books 
(or graces); bei jm. id)lcdil (ob. übel) 
aiigc'dincbcn ficben (ob. jein), not to be 
in favour with 8.0., to be in s.one’s 
black books. 

$lu'jd)rcibcn, n., .^8, pl. I. writing 

<lown; niarking; sooring; 2. (iHief) 
letter; (fd)iiftlid)e ii'CiMibnng) writien 

a] »|)licntion. 

9 ht'(d)rcibcr, m., pl. marker; 

scor(*r. 

^illt'|d)rcibc töfcl, f. marking-bonrd, scor* 
ing-boanl, black-board. m. 

seoring-table. 

oti'fd)reicu, sep. (fdtrie, geftbric'en) t to 
shout or to hoot at (b.o.); to hail (a 
sliip). 

au'fd)rcitcu, sep. (fd)ritt, gcfcbrit'tcn) i. (f.) 
ongefd)rittcn fommen, to come striding 
along (or up), to approach with long 
strides, to stalk near. 

^u'fd)röte, f. Hst, sei vage (or selvedge), 
wale (of cloth). 

au'fdirötcu, sep. t. 1. to roll near (a 
cask); 2. to makc the selvage (or sei- 
vetlge), list, or wale (of cloth). 
^u'fd)ub, m., .^(c)^, pl. Än'fd)fibe, first 
bowl, first throw (at ninepiiis). 
au'fdiüffcn, sep. t. 1. f. Dorfdtnpen; 2. to 
shoe (ißfaple, piles). 
au'fd)ulbtgrii, sep. t. f. befdjulbigen. 
$lu'fd)ulbiguug, f., pl. .^cn, iB^cbulbi' 
gnng. 

au'fdffircu, sep. t 1. to kindle, to stir, 
to poke, to trim (the fire); 2. fig. to 
stir up; to foment (a quarrel). 
Slii'fr^u^, m., .^(fi)c§, pl. §ln'fd)üffe, 1. a) 
first shot, first shoot; shooting first; 

b) wounding (gaine) by a shot; 2. 
mshing; it hoUem fein, to be at 
full rush (auf, upon); 3 . chem. crys- 
tallization. 

^lu'fdfutt, m. f. Slnfchmcmmung. 
au'fd)üttcu, sep. t. 1. (an) to henp up 
(or to tlirow) against; 2. to fill np. 
au'fc^Utangent, sep. t. chem. to im- 
pregnate, to saturate (mit, with). 
$iu'fd)mangcning, f. chem.impregnation, 
Saturation. 

an'fdimanfen, sep. i. (f.) (o totter, or to 
red against; angcfdimanft fommen, to 
come on with tottering Steps, to come 
staggering on or along. 




anfi^loStiicIii 


71 


9Inf{(^t 


att'fc^tuätt^cllt, sep. i. ({.) to apiiroach 
wagging the tail. 

oti'fc^ttiärmen, sep. I. i. (f.) to begin 
to swarm; ongcfc^iDärmt fominen, to 
come in swarms. 11. t. (j.) fam. to 
Show 8.0. enthuaiaatic admiratioo. 
on'fc^toarsctt, sep. t 1. to blacken; 
2. fig. to asperse, to calumniate, to 
slander. 

$lii'fc^ttyär§cr, m., pl. fig. calum- 
niator, slanderer. 

9tt'fc^ttiarsuti0, f., pl. ^en, 1. blacken- 
ing; 2. fig. calumnintion, calumny, 
aspersion, slander. 

an'ff^nia^cn, sep. t. jm. ein). to palm 
8 .t upon S.O. Quf)(()tnQ|^cn. 

on'fc^toefeln^ sep. t. to fumigate (or to 
smoke) >nth siilphur. 

m., pl. warp (of 

cloth). 

mt'fcfittietfctt, sep. t to warp (cloth). 

sep. t 1. to weld on (or 
toTOther); 2. sp. f. anfd)icBcn. 

sep. 1. i. (f.) ((c^toiaft, 
|ct)tnoU, gefdjmorien) to swell 
(up), to rise; to belly; (an))(^n)cnenbe 
bcllying sails; ein anßc|d)n)one« 
ner SIuÜ, a swollen river; einen Sott 
loffcn, mus. to swell a tone; fig. 
( 5 unei)nien) to increasc. 11. t. (fdpDcnft, 
|d)h)ea'te, flcfcf)hjellt0 to swell 
ont (or up); to belly (sails); fig. (Uer« 
mehren) to increase. 

Sn'fc^tocUuttg, f., pl. 1. swelling, 
rising (of a river); 2. a) distention, 
bulge; b) med. swelling, intumescence, 
tuniour; 3. mus. swell. 
an'ff^koctnmcn, sep. t. to deposit; an« 
^fd)tt)emmte« fianb, alluvium, alluvial 
Mil; angefc^tueminte(Srbfebit^t, Eluvium; 
angeft^tnemnitcd Qiut, jetsam. 
tfo'ff^incmmung, f., pl. (bafi 

Xnfe^tuenunen) alluvion; (baS 0nge« 
f^lnenimte) alluvial deposit, alluvium; 
diluvium; deposition. 
mi'fc^niintmcn, sep. (fc^tuamm, 
men) i. (f.) to swim near, to float to; 
gegen ben ©trom to swim against 
the current 

att'f^cln, sep. I. i. (f.) to sail to (upon, 
or near); angefcgelt tommen, to come 
booming. 11. t. ein ^ (i. an ein 
@(^iff..,), to run aboard of a ship, to 
run foul of a ship; einen ^afen to 
make for a port. 
ira'ft^e», sep. (Mff, pc^t; (ap, 
t. 1. a) to look at (on, or npon), to 

behold, to eye, to see; genon to 

ezamine closely; lange u. forgfältig 
to pore on; oberflächlich to glance 
at, to take a hasty view of, to eza¬ 
mine superficially; elmaS hon bet rech« 
ten ^eite to look npon a (hing 
from the right point of view; hon oben 
bis unten to eye from head to foot; 

j. gerobe to look full (or straight) 

in s-ooe’s face; j. feft to look s.o. 
steadfastly in the face; j. fcheet to 
look at S.O. askance (unkindly, or with 
00 friendly eye); j. finfter (oL domig) 
to frown 011 (or at) 8.o.; to look 
black at b.o.; j. ocrftohlen to look 
at 8.0. stealthily, to steal a look at 
8 .O.; ). groB to stare at s.o.; not 
to believe one’s eyes; j. über bie ?ld)fcl 
to look down upon 8 .O., to slight 
B.O.; {. mit bem 9tücfen to tum one’s 


back upon s.o.; QJott ftcl)! bie ^erfon 
nicht an, bibl. God is no respecter 
of persons; er fleht baS (VJelb nid)t an, 
he does not mind ezpenses, he is 
rather eztravagant; r»gl. angejeben, p.a.; 
b) j. für einen anbeiit to take s.o. 
for another; für men fehen 8ie mid) 
an? whom do you take me for? ich 
fehe ihn für einen ehrlidien 3)?ann an, I 
take him to be (or 1 think him) an 
honest man; ben ^immel für einen 
^ubclfad fam. not to know chalk 
from cheese; c) mit to witness; to 
suifer, to let pass; ich ^^nn ed nicht 
länger mit I cannot stand it any 
longer; @ie fönnen eS rul)ig mit ... (b. h* 
auShalten), you are all right, you are 
safe enough; 2. to look upon (al$, ob. 
für, as), to deem, to hold, to take for; 
mir merben eS olS eine (5hrc we 
shall regard it as an honour; etm. 
anberS to view 8.t. under a different 
aspect; ich anberS an, I do not 

see it in tbat light; 3. Jm. etm. 
to perceive 8.t in s.o., to see s.t by 
8.one’8 face; man ficht ihm bie dhrlid)« 
feit an, he looks the honest man; he 
looks honcsty itself; man ficht ihm feine 
Slcuc an, he gives (or betrays) no sigiis 
of penitcnce; man fieht ihm feine 9iot 
an, he does not appear to be in want; 
man ficht eS ihm nicht an, he does not 
Show it, he does not look like it. 
9tt'fch(C)1t, n., 1. looking at 8.t.; 

nidjt bcö .vS mert, not worth looking 
at; 2. (S(nftd)t, Schaufpiel) sight, ap- 
pearance; (allgemeiner dinbrnd ber Qx* 
fcheinung) air; (SluSfchcn) look; (charaN 
tcrlftlfd)c äufecredrfcheinung) aspect, (SXrt, 
mie fich etm. acigt) show; (äubercS) ez- 
terior; äiifeercS outward appearance; 
j. hon fennen, to know s.o. by sight; 
allem nad), to all appearance, in all 
likelihood; bem nod), to judge from 
(or by) appearauces; ein anbereS (ob. 
^ffereS) geminnen, to assume a dif¬ 
ferent appearance, to (begin to) look 
different (or better); einer <&ad)C ein 
geben, to give s.t. an appearance, to 
dress s.t. up; 3. ($ld)tnng) considera- 
tion, respect, resjiectability, (91 nf) re- 
putation, (dh^) credit; (^ichtigfeit) 
importance, (55cbeutung) consequence, 
(Skacht u. dinflnh) authority; fid; ein 
geben, to assume an air, to give 0 . 8 . 
airs, to try to cut a figure; baS grohe 
... biefeS 3&anncS, the great authority, 
or the high Standing of this man; ein 
S)lann hon hohem a man of great 
authority (or of consequence); (bei an« 
beren) in hohem ftehen, to be highly 
respected, to stand high in tho opinion 
of others; to have great credit with 
others, to be looked up to; menig (ob. 
fein) gcnicben, to enjoy little (or no) 
considerution (or reputaüon); fein ... 
berliercn, to lose one’s credit (or one’s 
authority); ein fchlechtcS geminnen, to 
begin to look very ill; fein ... in bie 
ISagfchale legen, to intei^ose one’s au¬ 
thority; oor ©Ott gilt fein ber ^erfon, 
bibl. there is no respect of persons 
with God; ohne .... ber ^erfon, without 
distinction (or admission) of person. 
att'fl^enb, p.a. fich her. affrontee. 
an'tehnHchf a. 1. (in bie Slugen fallcnb) 
conspieuous; (oerhältnidmähtg grob) 1 


siz(e)able; (ftattlich) stately, portly; 
(hübfd)) good-looking; 2 . (Änfchen u. 
Sichtung geniebenb) considerable, notable, 
respectable; (herbonagenb) eminent; 
(mid)tig) important; (bebeutenb) of con¬ 
sequence; bie .^ften 2 cute ber ©tabt, 
the Principal inhabitants of the town; 
ein Slcrmögen, a handsome fortune. 
Slu'fchnlid)fcit, f. 1. couspieuousness; 

2 . considerablencss; importance. 
Stn'fchung, f. in beffen, in eonsidera- 
tion of it, in regard of it. 

Sln'felm, m., (9)231.), Anselm, 

ait'fciigcit, sep. t. to singe (slightly). 
ffln'fchblatt, n. fly-leaf. 
aiffct|Cll, sep. 1. t 1. to set on (up, 
or down); (an) to put (or to set) to; 
to apply; to join, to affiz, to fasten; 
ein ^iQbinftvnmcnt to i>ut a wind- 
instniment to one’s moiith; bie ©noren 
to set spurs to the horse; baS 3)2c)ier 
..., to give the first cut; ben ©patcii 
to begin to dig; bie ^ber to put 
(or to set) peu to paj>er; to take up 
one’s pen; lülntegcl ..., to put leeches 
on; ©diröpfföpfe to apply cups (or 
cnpping-glasses); ein ©tiief (ob. Sinnel) an 
ein Älcib ..., to sew a piece (or slee- 
ves) to a dress; 2 . a) (abic|jcn) to de¬ 
posit; 9 l 2 o|t to gather rust, to rust; 
ÄTpftallc f. onfcl)icben, II. 2, b; b) 
(Dom 23ad)ötum) ^Icifd) to breed flesh, 
to grow stout (or fat); gett to grow 
fat; ffeime (ob. S3Iütcn) to set; ©amen« 
fopfcln -w, to grow into seed-vessels, 
to boll; büS ^'obogra hat llnotcn an« 
gefegt, med. the gout has fonned knots, 
or has settlcd in the joints; 3. a) 
(jm. etm.) to put down (or to Charge) 
to a person’s account, to Charge (in 
a bill); b) (etm.) to rate, to tax; eincit 
to fix a price; greife to 

quote prices; 5 U niebrig ..., to under- 
rate, to understate; 511 hod) ..., to 
overrate, to overstate; hoppelt to 

double'Charge; c) jiim öffentlichen ©er« 
(auf ..., to put up for public sale; 4. 
(eine 3 ^ 11 , einen Xag k.) to fix, to ap- 
point; ein unnchtiged Saturn to mis- 
date; 5. math. to form (or to state) 
an equation; to state a sum. II. i. 
(h.) !• to make an onset, to take a 
run, to run for a leap; angefej^t lom« 
men, to come on bouncing, or rushing; 

2 . to try; to begin (e. g. to speak); 

3. (fötperlich -w) to breed flesh, to grow 
fat (or stout); 4. (= rfl. fich ...) to be 
deposited; to adhere; (beim ftodjcn) to 
stick (to the bottora). 

5 fn'(chcr, m., ^9, pl. ..., he who sets 
on &c.; pgl. anfc^cn. 

n. f. Slufat, 1 , b. 
f., pl. .^cn, 1 . putting, ap- 
plying to &c.; 2 . (fünftlidie ...) med. 
prosthesis; 3. (einer 3®^!) ap- 

pointing; dating; 511 fpäte einei^ Ch:« 
cigniffei^, mctachronism; ^u frühe .... 
eines (SreigniffeS, prochronism. 
$ln'ftd) 4 altctl, n., quiet, reserve; 

command of temper, sclf-command. 
9(n'ftfhtr f., pl. .^en, 1. (53cfichtigung) in- 
spection; survey; 511 S^)i^cr (gütigen) 
for your (kind) inspection (or perusal); 
00 m.: bei ..w biefeS, on receipt of the 
present, at (or after) sight; nad) bei 
^proben, after a sight of the samjdcs 
(or pattems); jm. ©üther ^itr fciibcii, 



anft(^tig 


72 


9(n|tanb 


to send books for s.one’s inspcction; 
2. (Jtnblicf) sight, prospect, view; bors 
bcrc front-view; I)intcre back- 
view; ^ öon bcr «Seite, side-view; 3. 
(SJieinuiiö) opinion; (?tn|c^auunö) view; 
(^bcflrift) notion; baS ift meine that 
is my opinion, or my view (of the 
case), these are my sentiment«; nad) 
meiner in my opinion; einer 
fein, to be of opinion; id) bin ßon^ 
St)rer I am quite of your mind; 
i(^ neiße mie^ 3^rcr ju, I lean to 
your opinion; fc^Uefee mic^ S^rer 

an, I accede to your opinion, I agree 
with you; einer unb berfelben ^ fein, 
to be of one opinion, to concur (in 
opinion), to agree (mit, wdth); anberer 
(ob. bcrf(^iebener) fein, eine nic^t 
teilen, to be of another opinion, to 
differ (in opinion), to disagree (mit, 
with; über, on); feine -^cn barlegen, to 
expose one’s views; feine ^ über etm. 
5 U erfennen geben, to express one^s 
sense upon s.t.; ein ^tenfd) bon be« 
fc^rÖnften .^cn, a man of limited views. 

a. eines ©egenftanbeS toerben, 
to get a sight of B.t., to catch sight 
(or a glimpse) of 8.t., to descry B.t. 
9(u^(^tSfcttc, f. forepart, front 
Slnuebelet', f., pl. .^en, settlement 
Olt pcbeltt, sep. I. t to establish, to 
settle. II. rfl. to settle. 

^tl'fiebler, m., -^S, pl. settler, colo¬ 
nist; .w im SSeften SlmerifaS, back- 
woodsman. 

iHtt'fteb(e)litttg, f., pl. .^en, 1. coloniza- 
tion; establishment; 2. settlement, 
colony; .^en im SSleften ÄmerifaS, back- 
settlements. 

ait'ftngeit, sep. (fang, gefung'cn) t to 
welcome with a song; to sing, to 
celebrate in song (or poetically). 
att'ftnnen, sep. (fann, gcfon'nen) t jm. 
ettb. to expect B.t. from (or of) 
8 . 0 . (or 8 . 0 . to do 8.t), to demand (to 
require, or to exact) 8.t from 8.o. 
Qftt'ftntten, n., .^S, pl. demand; ein 
^ fteüen, f. jm. etm. anfinnen. 

Oit'fi^cit sep. (fä6, gcfef'fen) i. (§.) (an) to 
stick (or to cleave) to; to be fastened 
(to, or upon). 
attfonff^ adv. f. fonft. 
ii'f)iann, m., .^(e)S, dranght-catUe; 
team (of horses, oxen &o.). 
an'ffianiicib sep. t 1. a) to put (the 
horses) to; lag have the horses 
put to, get the coach ready, order the 
carriage; eS ift angefpannt, the horses 
are (put) to; b) fig. j. to keep 8.o. 
up to the traces; (quälen, fdjinben) sl. 
to keep 8 . 0 . with his nose to the grind- 
stone; j. 5U etm. fam. to urge (to 
compel, or to get) s.o. to do s.t.; 2. 
ben iBogen to bend the bow; 3. a) 
eine ©prungfeber to strain, to Stretch, 
or to bend a spring; b) oßc ^äftc 
to strain (or to exert) every nerve. 
iSit'ffiamtmtg, f., pl. .^en, 1. putting 
the horses to; 2. fig. exertion, strain- 
ing, strain. 

ait'fpctclt, sep. (fpie, gcfpie'cn) t to spit 
at (or upon). 

iStt'fptcI, n., ...S, pl. -wC, innings (pl.). 
an'ffliclcil, sep. 1. i. (g.) 1. to play 
first, to lead; ©ie fpiclen an, you have 
the haiid (or lead); 2. ouf etm. to 
allude, or to advert to 8.t.; Icifc auf 


etm. to hint distantly (or to drop 
a hint) at s.t. II. t. eine iNinbe (ob. 
eine ^ia^te) to lead a suit (or a 

c-ard); einen to serve a ball; 

.^b, p.a. f. mit 5ln|piclung nnf. 

9(n'fptcluttg, f., pl. ...cn, alluslon, hint, 
rcference; touch; eine leiic a distant 
(or sly) allusion (or hint); eine plumpe 
a coarse Insinuation; mit ... auf, 
allusory to, allusive to, hinting at. 

sep. t. 1. to spit, to broach; 
to put upon the spit; 2. to pierce 
with a spear. 

an'fpitmeit, sep. (fpann, gefpon'nen) 1.1. 

I. a) (an) to spin together, to spin to; 
b) to begin to spin; 2. fig. a) to begin 
(a narrative); b) to contrive, to lay 
(a plot); to cause, to breed (niischief). 

II. rfl. fig. to originate, to begin. 

sep. t. to point; micber 
to new-point. 

oit'fporncn, sep. t. 1. to put (to sei, 
or to clap) spnrs to (a horse); to 
spur (a horse); 2. fig. to spur on; to 
animate, to stir up, to incite. 

f., pl. .^en, spurring on; 
animation, incitement. 

^tt'fpräcge, f., pl. .^n, 1. address, speech; 
eine galten an, to harangue; 2. mus. 
tone (of an instrument); eine gute (ob. 
leidjte) ... gaben, to have an easy touch. 

att'fpred)cn, sep. (fpriegft, fpridjt; fpräd), 
gefprocg'cn) I. t 1. (im ^erantreten) to 
accost; (aUg.) to address, to speak 
to; ein @(giff to hail a vesscl; 2. 
etm..... (gern, beanfpriid^cn), to lay claim 
to, to Claim; 3. j. um etm. to 
heg 8.t. of B.O., to ask s.o. for s.t.; 
4. (j...., = jm. gefallen) to please 8.o., 
to interest s.o., to take s-oue’s fancy; 
6. provinc. f. be^eiegnen. II. i. (g.) 
1. (t). Orgelpfeifen) to sonnd, to emit 
a Bound; 2. f f. borfpreegen. p.a. 
pleasing, engaging, prepossessing; fie 
gat etm. fegr 8l...bed in igrem ^iu^em, 
she has a most pleasing appearance. 

an'ffireitgcn, sep. I. t. jm. ob. einer 
@a(ge etm...., to (be)sprinkle s.o. with 
a liquid; to water 8.t. IL i. (f.) 
(angefprengt fommen) to come np at 
full ^lop. 

ttn'ffmitgen, sep. (fprang, gefprung'cn) i. 

I. (f.) a) to begin to spring (to Icap, 
or to jump); b) (an j.) to bounce, to 
leap, to jump, to fly (against s.o.); 
angefprungen fommen, to come leaping 
(or bouncing); 2. (g.) to take the first 
leap, to leap first 

an'fpnt^en, sep. I. t. to (be)sprinkle (to 
splash, or to spatter) with a liquid. 

II. i. (f.) to splash, or to be doshed 
up against. 

m., .^(c)8, pl. 8tn'fprüd)c, (aüg.) 
Claim, (pcrfönltcg, ob. fubjeftio) pre- 
tension; (gorberung) demand; (9tcd)tSs 
titcl) title (auf, ob. an etm., to s.t.); 
mogl (ob. fcgiedjt) begrünbete Slnfpriidjc, 
well (or ill) founded pretensions; 
ttnfprüdje an bie Äonfurömaffe, Claims 
on a bankrupt’s estate; er ift OoUcr 
8(nfprüd)C, he makes many preten¬ 
sions, he is very pretentious; auf etm. 

gaben, to have a claim (or a title) 
to s.t, to be entitled to s.t; einen 
bemeifen, (law) to clear a title; auf 
etm. maegen, etm. in negmen, to claim 
s.t, to pretend (or to lay claim) to i 


8.t, to demand s.t, to come in for 
s.t.; ein 9icd)t in negmen, to assert 
(or to vindicate) a right; fie madjt auf 
«Sdiönficit she pretends to beouty; 
grobe «nfprüdje modjen, to make great 
pretences, to bc very exacting; feine 
knipriidjc aufgeben, üoii feinen Änfprücgen 
ablaficn, to give up (or to relinquish) 
one’s claim(s); jö. ßcit in negmen, to 
occupy (or to take up) s.one’s time; 
to encroach (or to tros])a8s) upon 
8.one’8 time; cS mirb geraume 3^*1 
negmen, it will require (demand, or 
take) a considerable time; j. fegr in 
... negmen, to encroach upon 8.oDe’8 
kiudness, to take up aooe’s time; jS. 
^»ülfe in negmen, to call in 8.one*s 
assistance; bie Äufmerffamfeit jfi. in 
negmen, to engage (ungebügriid): to en¬ 
gross) B.one’s attention; jd. (Siiefädigfeit 
in .w negmen, to have recoursc to s.one’s 
kindness; jö. (V^cbulb ungebügriieg in ... 
negmen, to trespass upon s.one’s pa- 
tience; meine Sliittel mürben fegr in ... 
genommen, my means were taxed oon- 
siderably; ade ÄTäftc jS. in negmen, 
to task 8.one’f powers to the utmost. 
ait'flinid)d(öd, a. unpretending, un- 
assiiming, unambitious, unaspiring. 
9Itt'flinid)0fÖftgIeit, f. unpretendlngness. 
on'fpntlgdtloU, a. pretentious, assuming; 
fastidious, hard to please. 
ait'fprfigcn, i. (f.) to fly at, or against 
(said of Sparks). 

9n'f|ininß, m., .^(e)«, pl. Kn'ftjrllnge, 
leaping (at), leap. 
ati'fipuaett, sep. t f. onfi>eien. 
ait'fpülett, sep. 1. i. (g.) (an) to wash. 
II. t, to wash (earth) ashore; (abfe^en) 
to deposit. p.a. alluvial; 

angefmilteS Sanb, alluvium. 
^ii'fpfllung, f., pl. .^en, alluvion; wash. 
an'ftacgcltt, sep. t to goad on, to sti- 
mulate, to iustigate. 
att'ffäglett, sep. t. to Steel, to provide 
with a Steel point or edge. 

f., pl. .^en, 1. (Vorbereitung) 
preparation, preparative, (9(norbnn«ö 
disposition, arrangement; (Vorfegrun^ 
contrivance; .^cn 5 U etm. treffen, to 
make preparations (or arrangementa) 
for B.t.; feine (ob. bie nötigen) .^cn p 
etm. treffen, to provide for B.t; 2. (b^ 
(£ingerid)tete) Institution, establishment; 
(SrjicgungSanftalt, educational establish¬ 
ment, institution, school, academy; 
©linbenanftalt, blind-asylum; ©tummen* 
onftalt, dumb-asylum; ^rrenanftalt, In- 
natic asylum; litgograpgifcge litho- 
graphic printing-office. 

getflltdger, m. or- 

dinary. 

att'ftammen, sep. t f. ongeftammt 
^n'ftaitb, m., pl. «n'ftßnbe, 1. 

(©taub auf ber ^ogb) sp. stand; auf 
bem fein, to be in the shooting- 
stand; fig. to be (or to lie) on the 
catch, or in wait for; auf ben gegen, 
to go (a-)shooting; 2. a) (Slufftgub) 
delay, pause, suspense, Suspension; hon 
meiner ©eite foü c§ feinen ^ gaben, I 
will not be the cause of its being 
delayed; ogne allen without delay; 
b) (Veanftanbung ob. ©ebenfen) hesita- 
tion, doubt; (bef. infolge rc(gtli(gcr 
benfen) demur; negmen, to pause, to 
hesitate; to have doubts, to doubt; 



anftSnbig 


73 


atifloßen 


boS ^Qt QQT feilten that requires 
no hedtation; there is no objection; 
8. a) (angcmcffeneS iBcnc^mcn) becoming 
deportment; (fc^tcflicl^ed IBetragen) be* 
hayiour, demeanour; ($ulb) good grace; 
(^nmut) gracefulness; (Sittlaniteit u. 
gücbtiflfeit) decenoy; (gute 6ittcn) good 
männere; (ißcobacbtung beb odg. gefots 
berten ttnftonbcS) decency; (Slngemejtens 
r)eit bcS ©etragcnS) propriety, (28o^U 
onftftnbigfeit) decorum; ben ^ ncrle^en, 
ben ^ beifeite fe^en, to offend againet 
decomm (or propriety); bcS bloßen ^8 
l^olber, for mere fonn*s sake; er trauert 
nur beS mcgen, bis mouming ia a 
mere matter of form; b) (ftattli(^e ^ol« 
tung) p^rt; ein ebler a noble air. 
on'Pnbtg, a. 1. (fittfam u. 5 Ü(^tig) de- 
Cent; (fc^icflidj) becoming; (angemeffcn) 
fit, fitüng, enitable, seemly, proper; 
(e^ren^aft) honest; (a^tbar u. anfe^n« 
Ii(!b) respectable; (mo^Igefittet) manner- 
ly; -.eS ©etrogen, good manners, pro¬ 
priety of conduct; (bei SJJännem) gentle- 
manly bearing; (bei grauen^immem) 
ladyUke behavionr; boS ift ni(!^t 
that is not gentlemanlike (or lady- 
like); 2. (bemünftigen Knfprüt^cn ge* 
nügenb) reasonable; ^e8 (pbfc^eS) Ser« 
mögen, decent or handsome fortnue; 
^efi (genügenbeS) STuSfommcn, competen- 
cy; ein -^er ?13vci8, a very fair price; 
eine rec^t ^e Sorberung, iron. a very 
pretty demand, indeedl 
OTn'fitSnbigfeit, f. becomingness, con- 
veniency; decency, decorum, proprie¬ 
ty; respectability. 

8(tt'fitanbd||hnef, m. (law) letter of re- 
spite (or of grace). f. duenna, 

diaperon. gefügt, n. sense of pro¬ 
priety (or of decorum), delicacy. 
an'fhmbfi^alber, adv. for propriety'a 
sake. 

Qitt'ftonbd||(e^re, f. inatmction in de¬ 
portment m. posture-master. 

m. (im X^eatcr) lavatory, cloak- 
room. ^regeln, f. pl. etiquette (sL). 
^berle^ling, f. offence against (neglect, 
or want of) decency (decorum, or 
propriety). 

an'fl^fi||boS, a. graceful. ^»tbrig, 
a. ^proper. 

an'ftabcfn, sep. 1.1 to pile up. II. i. 
(|.) gern, angeftapelt fommen, to come 
stalking along. 

Olt'ftarren, sep. t. to stare (or to glare) 
at (or upon). 

on'ftott, prp. (with gen.) instead of, in 
lieu of, in the place (or room) of; 
by way of; ^ feiner, in bis stead; 
bieS au t^un, ob. bog (c.) er bieS ti^at, 
instead of doing this. 
an'ftamtctt, sep. t to gaae at, to stare 
at (or upon), to wonder at 
an'ftaunenfilltticrf, .^mfirbtg, a. pro- 
dinous, wondertul, admirable. 
ati'^ef^en, sep. (ftit^ft, fti(^t; ftacg, ge* 
ftocg'en) t 1. to prick; 2. to broach, to 
tap (a cask); angefto^en, p.a. on tap. 

ffeifarmel, m. pl. aham-sleeves, but- 
cher’s sleeves. 

im'fiteffett, sep. t 1. a) to stick on; 
einen Sting to put on a ring; b) (mit 
©tednabeln) to pin, to fasten; totuck; 
2. (mit einer fironl^eit) to infect, to 
taint, to poison; angeftedt, p.a. unsound; 
angeftedt toerben, to take an infection, 


to catch a contagious disease; (i^ägnen 
ftedt an, yawning is catching; 3. to 
light (a candle); to set fire to (a 
house); jm. baS ^anö über bem ifopfe 
to bum the house over 8.one’8 
head; 4. (fälftglicg) f. anftec^en, 2. .^b, 
p.a, contagious, infectious, catching; 
epidemical. 

^In'ftctffi^ürje, f. tuck. 

^n'fteintng, f., pl. -^en, contagion, in¬ 
fection; burt^ -w, contagiously; bcrs 
l^inbemb, anticontagious. 
^n'ftCffungi^ftoff, m. contagious (or in¬ 
fectious) matter, virus; (in bcr ßuft) 
miasma; bom ... reinigen, to disinfect. 

sep. (ftanb, gcftan'bcn) i. (^.) 
1. (jm.) a) (geziemen) to become, (etm. 
tneniger) to beseem; (fic^ fcgiden) to fit; 
jm. fe^ too^l to become 8.o. very 
well, to sit gracefully upon 8.o.; jm. 
Übel to b^me 8.o. ill, to look ill 
on 8.one’8 part; b) (gefallen) to please; 
(paffen) to suit; baä ftanb i^m n^t an, 
that did not suit (or satisfy) him; boS 
fte^t mir nid)t an, that is not to my 
taste, I don’tlikeit; 2. a) (iögcm) to 
linger; (ft^manfen) to waver; (©ebcnfcn 
^egen) to doubt, to hesitate, to scruple; 
^i ettb. to stick at 8.t; b) (ber« 
fc^oben merben) to be delayed (deferred, 
or put off); laffen, to put off, to 
postpone, to delay, to defer; com. to 
let stand over; laffen mir eS bamit no(^ 
let US (still) postpone (or defer) it 
on'fleigen, sep. (ftieg, gcftie'gen) i. (f.) 

I. (b. ^erfonen) to ascend, to mount; 
angeftiegen fontmen, to come stalking 
along; 2. (bom Q^elänbe) to rise. ...b, 
p.a. rising (-..ber ©oben, rising ground); 
fteil ...b, steep. 

Iin'ffcffbdr, a. appointable. 
ait'ftefien, sep. i. t. 1. a) (l^inftelien) to 
place, to put, to post; b) (bertbcns 
ben) to apply, to employ (au etto., to 
8.t.); mehr ßeute to set more hands 
to Work; c) (einf^en) to appoint, to 
instate; (formlicg u. feierlit^) to in¬ 
stall; bgL angeftellt; 2. a) (beranftaU 
len, machen) to arrange, to Institute, 
to set on foot (inquiries); eine $rüs 
fung to institute (or to make) an 
ezamination; eine ©ergleic^ung to 
institute a comparison, to draw a 
parallel; ©etracl^tungen to make re- 
flections, to meditate, to indulge in 
speculations; (über etm.) to contem- 
plate 8.t.; einen ©erfuc^ to make 
(or to try) an ezperiment, to try; eine 
Älage gegen j. to bring in (or to 
enter) an action, to institute (or to 
commence) a suit against 8.O.; b) (an? 
friften) to contrive, to plot; ©öfcS 
to do (or to breed) mischief; maö ^at 
er angeftellt? what has he been up to? 

II. rfl. 1. fic^ (gefd)idt, ob. ungcfc^iA) ju 

etm. to set about 8.t. (dezterously, 
or awkwardly), to manage 8.t. (clever- 
ly, or clumsily); fi^ jämmerlich to 
cut a deplorable figure, to make a 
sad ezhibition of o.s.; 2. to assnme a 
certain manner; to behave (or to con¬ 
duct) O.8.; ... als ob ..., to make 

a pretence (of 8.t), to pretend, to 
feign (8.t, to do 8.t, or that...). 

illt'ftffier, m., ...8, pl. ..., employer. 
tnt'^ellig, a. able, skilful, handy, shifty, 
clever, dezterous. 


$[u'ftcntg!cit, f. ablcness, apütude, skil- 
fulncss, handiness, clevemcss, dez- 
terity. 

$lit'fteffuitg, f., pl. .^en, 1. (©enoenbung) 
employment; (©ruennung) appointment; 
bauembe permanent appointment, 
permanency; 2. (©teile) Situation, place. 
an'ftcllungdllberc^Hat, a. enütled to an 
appointment. ^fSqtg, a. qualified for 
an appointment. 

att'ftctnmcii, sep. I. t. to stem (to push, 
or to press) against; fich mit ben gü« 
gen ... gegen, to press with one’s feet 
a^nst, to put one’s feet against. 
II. rfl. fich gegen etm. to set 0 . 8 . 
against 8.t., to oppose (or to resist) 
8.t. resolutely (or sturdily). 
an'ftcumt, sep. t. u. i. (f.) to steer to- 
wards. 

SIn'fHfhr ni., ...(e)8, pl. 1. broaching 
(a cask); ein bdfeher ..., a fresh tap, 
(new broached) brisk ale; 2. (bom 
Dbft) worm-bite. 

on'ftiiheln, sep. 1.1. f. annähen. U. i. (h.) 
auf etm. to allude to 8.t tauntingly. 
an'fticfcn, sep. t. to join (or to add) to 
a piece of embroidery (or lace). 
(m'fttefcln, sep. 1.1. to boot (s.o.). U. 
rfl. to put on boots. III. i. (f.) gern, 
angeftiefelt fommen, to come stalking 
along. 

an'ftieren, sep. t to stare at 
an'ftiftett, sep. t 1. (etm.) to contrive, 
to cause, to raise, to occasion, to ez- 
cite; to set abroach; Unheil ..., to do 
(or to breed) mischief; ma8 hnt er 
angeftiftet? what has he been up to? 
2. Ö*) bo set on (^u etm., to 8.t); to 
induce, to instigate; (law) to abet; 
to subom (false witnesses). 

9ht'ftift||ctt, n., .^en8, .^mtg, f., pl. 
...ungen, contriving; instigation. .^er, 
m., ...erS, pl. .^cr, ...erht, f., pl. .^crin» 
nen, instigator, (prime) mover, author, 
setter-on, plotter, contriver; abettor; 
subomer. 

an'ftimmcn, sep. t to strike up (a 
tune); to (begin to) tune, to intonate, 
to intone, to begin (a hymn, or lamen- 
tations &c.); ein ßieb in bet Äirche 
to lead the choir. 

91n'ftintmung, f. strüdng up; tuning, 
intonation. 

an'fto4tent, sep. i. (f.) to stumble 
against; angeftolpert fommen, to come 
stumbling along. 

^n'ftög, m., .^e8, pl. Sln'ftöge, 1. a) (©tog) 
knocidng (or striking) against^ colli- 
sion, shock; push; impulse; phys. im- 
petus; b) fig. impulse; (einen) ju 
etm. geben, to give an impulse to s.t.; 
ben ^ten au etm. geben, to set 8.t 
in motion, to set 8.t going; 2. (iltrger« 
niS) offence, scandal; jm. geben, bei 
jm. .w erregen, to give offence to s.o.; 
to shock (or to offend) s.o. (or s.one’s 
feelings); nehmen an, to take um- 
brage (or ezeeption) at, to be scan- 
dal^d at; ©tein bed ^e8, stumbling- 
block, stumbling-stone; 3. (©toefen) 
check, Impediment; stuttering, hesita- 
tion; ohne without hesitation; ohne 
lefen, to read fluently; 4. om 
©rote, kissing-crust (of a loaf); 5. 
an einem Äleibe, eking-piece. 
au'fmgni, sep. (ftö'geft ob. flögt, ftÖgt; 
flieg, geftö'gcn) I. t 1. a) to strike (to 



«uftößifl 


74 


ant^nn 


knock, to push, or to thrust) on (or 
against); b) mit jin. bic üMaicv j. 
11. i. 2; c) bei im. to give offcnce 
to 8.O., to shock (or to offeiul) e.o.; 

2. (beim Gtopfcii) to join, to renter 
(by nieana of fine-drawing). II. i. 
(I).) 1. an etm. to stumble (to run, 
or to thunip) against s.t.; anciiinnbcr 

to jiistle; Qit bie S'ccfc to touch 
the ceiling; 2. mit ben QJliiicnt to 
touch (or to ring) glasscs; mit jm. 
to touch glasscs with e.o.; Qu[ ctw. 
to drink in honour of s.t.; fain. 
to hobnob s.t.; 3. mit bcr 
Stoben) to stutter, to hesitate (in 
speaking); to lisp, to speak thick; 
4. (an) to border upon, to be adja- 
cent, or contiguous to; 5. ö^O^tl (ob. 
miber) ctm. ... (ob. berftofeen), to give 
offcnce to, to offend against, to shock. 

p.a. contiguous, adjoining, adja- 
cent (an, to). 

an'ftSfiig, a. (im.) giving offence, offen¬ 
sive, displeasing (to 8.O.); objectionable, 
exceptionable; (fittlit^ scandalous, 
shocking; fam. (bef. ö. ber Spradjc) 
8lang(e)y; etto. ... pitbcrt, to be scan- 
dalized (or shocked) at s.t. 

Sltt'ftSfpofctt, f., pl. -.eit, offenaive- 
ness, objectionability; scandalousness, 
shockingness. 

an'ftrÖUgClt, sep. t. to put (horses) to. 

^n'fttcbcfraft, f. pbys. centripetal force. 

utt'ftrcbcn, sep. 1. i. (^.) (icncu cUu. 
to strive against s.t., to o]>pose 8.t.; 
etm. ..., to rise, or to soar up to 8.t.; 
phys. to gravitate towarda s.t. II. t. 
to aspire after (or to) s.t, to strive 
for s.t., to endeavour to obtain 8.1. 

4 in'fttci(^cn, sep. (ftric^, ßcfirtcb'en) t 1. 
to paint, to daub, to varnish (over), 
to colour; mit Xcer to .tar; nriitt 
to paint green; mdb to white- 
wash, to whiten; 2. ctm. (be^eidis 
iicn), to mark s.t. (a ])assage in a book, 
with a stroke, with a pencil), (eine I 
©tette unterftxeidjen) to underline s.t; 

3. jm. etm. to put at to 8.one*s 
score; ic^ miH cS bir fdjon I shall 
be eure to punish you (or to pay you 
out) for it, ril remind you of it, you 
shall reroeniber it 

^it'ffrctc^ller, in., ...crö, pl. -.er, (house-) 
painter, white-waslier. ...ptlifct, m. 
brush (of a painter, or of a pastry- 
cook). 

-an'ftrctfcit sep. i. (^.) (an ctm.) to 
touch (or to graze) 8.t, to bnisb (or 
to ruh) against s.t; (aiiflvcnjcn) to bor¬ 
der upon; an eine ©efnljr to have 
a narrow c‘scaj)e (or a noar touch). 

eilt'f^Ctlgcn, sep. I. t. 1. to strain, to 
stretcli, to exert; alle ßriiftc to 
strain every nerve, to strive (or to tr}") 
hard; feinen S^ci-ftanb (cb. iTopf) to 
strain one’s wits, to set one’s brains 
to Work, to rack one’s brains; j. 
to fatigue s.o.; j. ftarf to over- 
work S.O.; feine §fugcn to strain 
one’s eyes; fleincT ftrciigt bic ?lns 
gen fepr an, small print is verj^ tr>’- 
iiig to ihe sight; eine .^be 9libcit, a 
hard (piece of) work, a work requir- 
ing inuch exertion; 2. einen ^vojCÜ 
gegen i. to bring in an aclion 
against s.o. II. rtl. 1. to inake efforts 
(or every effort), to do one’s utmost. 


to exert o.s., to strive (or to try) 
hard; fid) ticrgcLlid) to labour in 
vain (or to no purpose); fid) übernuipig 
(ob. über feine iiräftc) to overwork 
(or to overexert) o.s., to strain all 
one’s means; 2. fain. fid) )chr to 
be liberal, to cnine down bandsoiiiely. 
Olt'gcftrcußt, p.a. stronuouB, hard; in¬ 
tensive, intense. 

$lu'ftrc«öUllg, f., pl. .^en, exertion, 
effort, intense lHl)Our; push, tng; 
strugglc; fam. a long and strong jiull; 
mit vereinter with iinited efforts; 
ohne (Qlo a.) efforlless. 

an'ftrcucit, sep. t. to strew on s.t., to 
sprinkle with 8.t. 

Slirftrid), ra., 1. paint, painting, 

wash; dye; bcr eilte first coat, priin- 
ing; bcr li't'.tc finishing coat; 2. 

a) tint, colour, vumish; leiicr tinge; 
bunter hue; b) fig. appearance, air 
(of melaneholy), touch (of fceling), 
dash (of folly), tinge, tincture, spiee, 
or smattcring (of learning'i; einen -w 
geben, to colour, to set off to the best 
advantage, to set a fine gloss (upon). 

airftricfcu, sep. t. to join by knittiiig, 
to knit on; ©triimbfe to (new-)loüt 
stockings. 

airftrbmcit, sep. i. (f.) (gegen) to fiow 
towards (or against); fig. (niigciirbmt 
fomnien) to crowd near, to Hoek. 

an'ftü(feilt, dlt'ftürfcit, sej». t. to piiee 
(or to patch) on, to put on (a )>iece). 

^Iti'flndfcl, n., pl. eking-j)iece, 
patch. 

fltt'fturtlt, m., .^(c)ö, assault, Storni; 
crficr onset; ben elften aneljülten, 
to sustaio the first brunt. 

att'fHimtcn, sep. i. (f.) (nnftüiyn) to rush 
(gegen, upon, or againstj; (einen ©inrm 
unteniebmen) to make an assault upon 
(a wall), to make an onset ujicn 
(defenders). 

m., shock, coHision. 

0U'ftnr5Cn, sop. i. (f.) to tumble against; 
to rush upon. 

aii'jlidicn, sep. i. (b.) to apply, to ask, 
to sue (um, for); to solicit, to reqiiest 
(a favour); bei bcr Cbrigfcit um etm. 

to Petition for 8.t.; um ein 9lmt 
to sue for a place; um drlaubniö 
to ask permission, to heg leave. 

9(u'(wd)||cn, n., .^cu§, .billig, f. applica- 
tion, solicitation, suit, request, peti- 
! tion; auf .^en, at the request (or suit) 

^ (j§., of s.o.), on applicatiou. .^cr, m., 

.^erS, pl. .^er, .^crin, f. pl. .^crinnen, 
applicant, solicitor (or solicitrcss), 
suitor (or suitress), petitioner, clai- 
mant. Ultgof(^reiben, n. 1 etter of 
request, petitiou. 

au'fumntett, sep. rfl. to accumulate, to 
j Bum up; to run up (said of exjienscs, 
or debts). 

an'fufien, sep. t. to sweeten a little; 
j cheni. to eihilcorate. 

§ tSntagonjlo'nmd, m., anta- 

I gonism. ra., .^ifi'en, pl. .^ift'cit, 

antagonist, adversary. 

; § antagOllift'ifc^,a.aiitngonistie(al);adv. 
ontagonistically. 

OU'täfcIn, sep. t. mar. to rig, to equip 
(a ship). 

airtaiI5Cn, sep. I. t. 1. to dance against; 
2. er fid) eine iiranriicit ongctaiiit, 
he has made hiinself ill by dancing. 


II. i. 1. (b.) to begin dancing; 2. (f.) 
gern, angcian^t fommen, to approach 
dtuicing, to comc dancing up or along; 
sl. {ciicbeincn) to appear. 
on'tappen, sej). i. 1. (f.) to grope 
against; to knock against; 2. (^.) Icijc 
-w, to inp. 

§ ontorf tifeb, a. antarctic. 
ail'taftcn, sep. t 1. to toucn, to handle; 
2. fig. to asjicrse (s.one’s characterg 
to attack, to invade, to question (a 
right), lo disputc (s.one’8 right«, or 
a will); to infringe (upon s.onc’s Pri¬ 
vileges); to injiire (s.one’s reputation); 
to impngn (s.one'.s veracityg büS Ilas 
pital lo touch the Capital. 
Oirtountcllt, sep. i. (j.) to tumble, to 
reel (an ctm., against s.t.); angctaumelt 
fommen, to ajtproach reeling. 

§ ^Jllltcccbcn'^icil, n. pl. antecedent«, 
B.one’s previous life and conduct (si.). 
§ oiitcbot tc'rcn (p.p. ^ien'), t. to ante- 
date. 

§ Oiifcbtluntä'iiifd^, a. antediluvian. 
^ilu'tcil, in., -w(e)ö, pl. -^c, 1 . sliare, 
lot; jiortion; coni. adventure; ^um 
geben, to apportiou; haben, to have 
1 (to bear, or to cnnie iu for) a shnre, 
to be coneerned, lo participnte (an, 
in); gleid)en mit jm. haben, to be 
uj>on even terms with s.o.; bcr gleiche 
bcr Sliiterbcn, (law) coparceny; com.: 
ein am (.V^eminn cincö (^>cid)iiftcÄ, a 
percenlage upon the prolit« of a busi- 
ness; on einer oimm haben, to be 
Partner in a firm; feinen on einer 
c bc 5 alilfn, to jmy one’s own sbnre; 
2. tig. sympathy, interest; an etm. 
nclimcn, eig. U) take a pari (or to jiartici- 
pate) in 8.t. (tl)ätigcn on ctm. nehmen, 
to take an active part in 8.t.); fig. to 
take an interest in 8.t., to feel sym- 
pathv for s.t., to sympathize with s.t, 
^In'tCllhobcr, m., pl. participa- 
tor; share-holder. 

on'tctllöcf, a. (on) neutral, indifferent 
[ (to); void of sympathy (with), 

9In'tciIjd)Ctn, m. com. share. 

[ § ^lltcpmurttma, f. gram, untepenult 
§ ^fntholt’git', f., pl. .^cn, anthology. 

§ onthi^Iö'gifchr a. anthological. 

§ 9lnthracit',_m., ^(e)§, min. anthracit«. 
§ ^?(ntl|rDpo, lög', m., ^lö'gen, pl. .^lö'gen» 
aiuhropologist. .^logtc', f. anthropo- 
logy. 

§ onthl^Oppl lö'gifl^, a. anthropological. 

-.^tnor'phh'f^b ^ anthropomorphous. 

§ ^Hnthto|iomorIihtd'ntniSi, m., an- 

tli ropomorphv. 

§ 9Inthropo| v^ög', m., .^bha'gcn, pl. 
bhö'gen, anthropophagian, cannibal; 
Lat. pl. authropophagi. 
on'Ihün, sep. (thöt, gethan') t. 1. to j»ut 
on (clothes); an'gcthöll, p.a, clad, at- 
tired; (gans) bo^u angethan fein, to be 
calculated, to be of such a descrip- 
tion (that), to be apt (to); 2. (jm. 
etm.) to do to; to show (or to offer) 
to, to comniit upon; einem ^raucii- 
iiinincr ©cmalt to do violence lo 

a female, to force (to ravish, or to 
j violate) a female; jm. (ob. feinen 
fühlen) ©cmalt to do violence to 

8 . 0 . (or to one’s feelings); jm. C^hre 
to do honour to s.o.; jm. ©thaiibe 
to bring disgrace ujion s.o., to 
disgrace s-o.; jm. 3t^^ag to put 






antti^ambriertn 


75 


SCntritteprcbigt 


8 . 0 . under constraint; ftd) 
io coDstraiu o.s., to restnün o.s.; ft(^ 
ein Selb to lay violent hands upon 
0 . 8 .) to nmke away nith o.s.; fte f)at 
mir*8 aiiflct^n, fam. she has bewitched 
me; 3. mar. ba$ l^anb to make (the) 
laod; einen ^^afen to make (for) a 
port) to stand in for a harbour. 

§ ontic^ombrlite'rcn [ft^arj (p.p. .^iertO» 
i. (^.) to M'uit (about) in the ante> 
Chambers (of great men, in expecta- 
don of being admitted to audience); 
to dancc attendance (bei) upon). 

§ m., Antichrist. 

§ ontic^rifnif^) a. antichrisdan. 

§ aiitict|iait'bO) adv. com. ^ besohlen, 
to pay on ac(*ount. 

§ ^Citdctpan'bo^a^lungr payment on 
account (previous to maturity). 

§ SlnticipaHöir, f. 1. andeipadon; 2. 
com. payment of a bill previous to 
ita maturity. 

§ oiittci^llie'rett (pp. .^ierO) t. to and- 
dpate. 

att'dcfeib sep. t u. i. (b.) f. antippen, 
an'tiefen, sep. t. mar. to sound. 

§ antir, a. antique. 

§ 9nti're, f., pl. ..^n, 1. a) andquity; 

b) antique art; 2. andque (work). 

§ 9tltt'fcn;il)ällb(er, m. andquary; dealer 
in old curiosides. .^^aitblung, f., 
loben, m. old curiosity shop. .^fontnt« 
fatng, f. collecdon of andquides (or 
of andque works). 

§ ^ttttifntir, f.) pl. .^en, answer to a 
criticism. 

flntin'bauoji, m., (Qkb.) Andlibonus. 
§ antilibcrar, a. andliberal. 

Ibltirteil, f. pl. AntilleS) West Indies, 
Leeward Islands; ble groben (deinen) 
the I^rger (Smaller) Antilles (or 
West India Islands), .^meer, n. Ca- 
rib(b)ean sea. 

§ 9tnti(ö'pe, f., ^l._.^n) zo. antelope. 

§ SCndmöii', ^nttmö'ninm, n., min. 
andiuony, stibium. 

§ ^(sittlliöirglan^, m. min. antimony- 
glancc, antimonite. 

§ aitttmÖ'n||ig, a. chem. andmonious; 
.«.ige ^oure) andmonious acid. 
a. antimoniC) andmonial. 

§ antimölt'fouer, a. chem. andmonic; 

6 al 3 , antimoniate. 

§ Sntiniölt'fonre, f. chem. andmonic 
add. 

Slntio^'Ieil, n., Andoch. 

§ andpoflift'tf^, a. andpapal, antipa- 
pi8tic(al). 

§ Siitibot^ie', f.) pl. .^en, andpathy, 
natural aversion. 

§ aiitt pä't^ifc^, a. andpathedc(al). ^ 
pijbloqtft'ifc^, a. med. andphlogisdc. 

§ nntip^omc', f.) pl. .^en, antiphony, 
antiphon. 

§ ^ntit^'ben, m. pl. antipodes. 

§ ontibo'biff^, a. andpodal. 
on'dftpen, sep. t u. i. (§.) to touch 
lightly, to tap. 

§ filid'qno, f. typ. Boman. 

§ 9[iiHqiiar', m., ^ 9 , pl. 1. f. 8nter« 
tuntSforfeber; 2. second-hand book-sel- 
1er, dealer_in seoond-hand books. 

§ ^Intiqiioriat', n., pl. .^e, second- 
hand Ixmk-selleris shop (or book-stall). 
§ andqiiö'rifd^, a. .^e SSütber, second- 
hand books; adv. ein ^ueb ^ taufen, 
to buy a book second-hand. 


§ ^fntf'quofc^rtft, f. Pwoman characters 
or letten (pl.). 

§ antiqu||ic'ren (p.p. .^iert'), i. ().) to 
grow obsolete, -wtcrf, p.a. antiqiiated, 
obsolete. 

§ ^fntiquitS'ten, f. pl. (?(ltcrtümev) and- 
uities; (alte Äunfnoerfe) andques. 
ailbler, m. dealer in andques (or 
curiosides), antiquarinn. ...^aublung, 
f., ^ laben, m. old curiosity shop. 
fenner, ^fammfer, m. virtuoso. 

§ antirenolutionSr', a. (ber s.) and¬ 
re voludonary. 

§ ^Intifemit', m., ^en, pl. .^en, Antisemite. 

§ ontijifcntrtifcibr ^ antisemideal. -w- 
ttfd), a. med. andsepde. 

§ Sntillftrö'fibe, f., pl. .^fivö'pbcn, anti- 
strophe. ^tqc'fe, f., pl. .^tljc'jen, anti- 
thesis. 

§ antit^e'tif^, a. andthedc(al). 

§ 9(tttttrinitQ'r!er, m., .^8, pl. anti- 
trinitarian; Se^)^ ber andtrinita- 
rianism. 

Slttflit;, n., ...e8, pl. ^e, face, coun- 
tenance; fm. ind to aone’s face, in 
8.one*s teeth. 

an'töben, sep. i. (f.) geto. angetobt font« 
men, to approach with a roaring noise; 
to eomo roaring on or along. 

9(lt'tölt, m., .^8, (3)192.) Anthony (or 
Antony). 

9(lttö'nte, f. (S91.) Antonia. 

Slnto'nittd, m., (9)291.), Antonius, An¬ 

tony. 

91ntö'niit8feuer, n. med. (St.) Ant(h)o- 
ny*s fire. 

ait'torfclii, sep. i. (f.) f. antoumcin. 

au'traben, sej». i. (f.) to trot on; an« 
getrabt fommen, to oome trotdng on 
(or along). 

Stn'trog, m., .^(e)8, pl. 8tn'tr5ge, 1. a) 
offer, proffer; (Sorfcblag) proposidon, 
proposal; i(b ftimme biefem bei, I ac- 
oede to this proposal; b) tender (of 
love, or of oue^s Services); einer Xome 
einen machen, to make a lady an offer 
(einen Siebe8antrag, a tender of love), 
to propose to a lady; 2. (im $arla« 
ment) motion; borgängiger premo- 
tion; einen ... ftellen, to bring in (or 
forward) a modon, to move; ber 
tourbe unterftübt, ojigenommen (ob. ging 
bunb), the modon was seconded, car- 
ried; ber mürbe obgele^nt (ob. fiel 
bureb), the motion was negatived (or 
lost) (mit Äman^ig Stimmen, by twenty 
▼otes); über einen abftimmen lojfen, 
to pnt a modon to the vote. 

an'^ögen, sep. (trSgft, trägt; trüg, ge« 
tra'gen) I. t to propose, to offer, to 
proffer, to tender, to make a proposal 
(or an offer) of; jm. feine fDienfte to 
tender 8.o. (or to make 8.o. a tender 
of) one’s Services; einer Slamc ^rj nnb 
^anb to make an offer (of marriagc), 
or to propose to a lady. 11. i. (b.) 
auf etm. to make a modon for 8.t, 
to move for B.t.; auf 8d;eibung to 
sne for a divorce; auf Xage8orbnung 
to move the previous quesdon. 

91n'trag8rcfbf, n. initiadve. 

9In'tragftcUcr, m. mover (of a resoln- 
don). 

an'tränen, sep. t to marry, to unite 
in wedlock (a woman to a man); ficf) 
(eine grau) ^ laffen, to marry, to wed 
(a lady); an'gctraut, p.a. wedded. 1 


nn'treffen, sep. (triffft, trifft; traf, getrof'« 
fen) t to meet, (iiifallig ob. unertoartet) 
to fall in with; to catch, to find; j. 
auf friicficr Jfjat to catch 8.o. in 
the act; nidjt anjutveffen, not to be 
found, not to be met with. 
an'treiben, sep. (trieb, gclrie'bcn) I. t. 
to drive on, to push on; to sei (or 
to hurry) forwaxd; bie ^fevbe ..., to 
shake the horses up; ...be llvaft, im¬ 
pulsive force; 2. a) bie ^'»ufeijen to 
fasten the shoes to the sole; einen 
ffeil to drive in a wedge; 92cifcn 
to drive hoüps, to hoop; b) jm. ben 
^Ut to bonuct 8.O.; 3. fig. j. 5U 
etm. to urge on, to impel, to incite, 
to actuate, or to stimulate 8,o. to 8.t.; 
to prompt s.o. to do 8.t. 11. i. (f.) 

(angetrieben fommen) to come driving 
on (or near); to drift (or to float) ashore. 
2ln'treib!|er, m., .^cr8, pl. .^er, driver; 
fig. inciter, impeller. .^ung, f. driving 
on; urging on. 

an'treten, sep. (trittft, tritt; trat, getrc'tcn) 
1. t. 1. to tread fast (earth about a 
tree); 2. (j.) to approach 8.o., to step up 
to S.O.; • to befall; 3. a) eine ffrbfebaft 
(ob. einen ©cfifj) to take possession of 
an inheritance (or of a proj)erty); eine 
Steife to set out, to set forth (on 
a joumey); ein 9(mt to enter upon 
an Office (or upon one’s functions); 
bie Stcgicnuig to come to the throne; 
baS neue S^br to begin (or to com- 
mence) the new year; fein jebntc8 ^►öbr 
to enter one’s teuth year; b) ben 
93emei8 ber Söabrbcit to furnish 
(or to produce) evidence. II. i. (f.) 

I. a) to Step up; pm ^an^ to take 
one’s place, to stand out; 5um gedjtcn 

to take one’s posidon; b) mil. to 
fall, or to form (into rank and line); 
angetreten! fall in! c) to begin to 
walk; mit bem linfen gufee to set 
first the left foot; 2. to enter on one’s 
funedons (or duties); ba8 2)icn)imftbcben 
mirb morgen the servant will enter 
Service to-morrow; 3. (evfd)eincn) to 
appear; bei jm. to call on s.o. 
Wtrctai, n., .^8, 9ln'trctnng, f. f. Sfntritt 
$(n'tricb, m., -.►(e)8, pl. .^e, impulse, 
impulsion, sdmulus; (^emeggrunb) mo- 
dve, inducement; (92cigung) inclina- 
tion; au8 natürlidjcm guided by 
instinct, instinctively; au8 eigenem 
of one’s o^vn free will, of oue’s own 
accord, spontaneously; au8 freiem ^t, 
gratuitously; Qn8 innerem out of 
one’s o\i'n head; nad) plö^lidjem ..^e 
bonbefn, to act on impulse. 
aii'trinfcn, sep. (tranf, getiun'fen) I. i. 
(b.) to begin to drink, to drink first. 

II. rfl. ficb (t fitb einen 92auf(b ^), 
to drink hard (or deep), sl. to prime; 
to get dpsy; f. angetrunfen. 

31n'mtt, m., ...(e)8, 1. a) first step; 
b) first Step, entrance-stair (of a stair- 
case); 2. beginning, commencement; 
... einer Steife, setting out on (or for) 
a joumey; ... einer Grbfcbaft, toking 
possession of an inheritance; eine8 
ÄmteS, eutering upon an office; ... ber 
Slegicntng, accession to the throne (or 
to the Crown). 

tKn'trttt^jlailMcnj, f. first audience (of 
an ambassador). ...bcfürf), ni. first 
visit ...prebigt, f. entrance-scmiou; 




üntrittdtebe 


76 


atittcnUor 


first or inaugnral sermon. -..tcbc, f. 
first address, inaugnral speech (or ad¬ 
dress); (im Parlament) maiden-specch. 
^tolle, f. first part ^fdpliaud, m. 
installation-dinner, com plimentary 

dinner. f. f. <^bciud). 

on'trocfnen, sep. i. (f.) 1 . an etm. to 
stick to s.t. in drying; 2 . j. bclrodncn. 
an'tufc^Ctt, sep. t. to illuminate (with 
water-colours), to colour. 

9ttttticr>cn, n., (<St.) Antwerp. 

9lttfloort, f., pl. .^en, answer, ((frmibcs 
rung) reply (auf, to); üI 8 auf, in answer 
(or reply) to; in ouf, com. in reply 
to; fiatt aller one’s only answer is 

that...; abjcf)lägi 0 c refusal; eine ab? 
fd)lögigc befommen, to meet with a 
refusal, to be refosed; feilte abfd)Iägige 
.w anne^men, to take no denial; eine 
f(|Iagfertige, ob. treffenbe a (smart) 
repartee; eine fd^nellea quick answer; 
eine enbgültige a final answer; 
f(^i(fen, to send word; eine geben, to 
make answer, to give (or to retum) 
an answer; (fc^riftlic^) to write back; 
eine bejolbenbe (oemeinenbe) geben, to 
answer in the affirmative (negative); 
eine außtoeidjenbe an evasive answer; 
(iur) geben, to answer; Siebe unb 
geben (ob. fteljen), to account (über, for); 
um toirb gebeten, an answer is re- 
quested, an answer will oblige; fam. 
an answer is waiting; auf aUeö gleich 
eine h^^cn, nie um eine ^ berlegen 
fein, feine fd)ulbig bleiben, never to 
be at a loss {ot an answer; er ift nie 
um eine ^ berlegen, fam. he will never 
be hanged for want of an answer; 
gleich mit einer bei ber C^onb fein, to 
have great powers of repartee; auf 
bringen, to insist on an answer; 
feine ift auch eine 1 . prv. silence 
is (or gives) consent; 2 . s.one’s refus- 
ing to consent may be oonsidered an 
answer. 

fiitt'tnorten, t. u. i. (h.) (jm. etm. ob. 
ouf etm. to answer s.o., (ermibent) 
to reply to 8 .O.; (fchneU, fpi^ig, ob. 
beifeeub) to repartee; jm. berb to 
give S.O. a tart reply; jm. ouf feine 
grage to answer s.one’B question; 
ouf einen ©rief to reply to a letter, 
to answer a letter; baraiif labt fich gar 
nicht to that no answer can be 
given; er antmortete goIgcnbcS, he an- 
swered as follows; mit to an¬ 

swer in the affirmative; mit Sleiii 
to answer in the negative; auf eine 
©rmiberung to rejoin; er toeife nicht, 
hjoß er foH, he does not know what 
to say in reply. 

Ottftnortlichf adv. com. in reply (to). 
Slnftnortllf^reiben^ n. answer, reply. 

f. (law) reply; smeitc ^fdjrift, 
rejoinder. 

att'bemtählcn, sep. (oermahl'te an, an'» 
Oermöhit) t. to give in marriage. 
oit'uerfüchcu, sep. (bcrmd)'te on, an'oers 
fucht) t. (Kleiber ic.) to try (or to fit) on. 
an'bertraucn, sep. (ocrtrau'tc an, on'ocrs 
traut) I. t. (jm. ctm.) (anS objeftioer 
©idjerheit) to trust (or to intnist) b.o. 
with s.t, to trust (or to intrust) s.t 
to 8 . 0 ,; (aus perfönlidjem ©ertrauen) to 
confide s.t. to 8.o.; ber Cbhut jS. 
to coramit to s.one^s Charge, to give 
in Charge (or to deliver in trust) to 


B.O.; jm. (yelb to dej^osit money 
with B.O.; jm. ein (ycbciinniv to con¬ 
fide a secret to s.o.; mir tüirb etm. 
anbertraut, I am made privy to s.t. 
II. rfl. fid) jm. to unbosom o.s. to 
S.O., to make a confident of s.o.; an« 
bertraulcS GJut, goods (pl.) in trust; 
deposit; baS Änbertraute, trust. 
on'ucrmanbt, a. f. bermanbt. 
an'nettcm, sep. rfl. ficfi bei jm. (fam. 
an'öettermicbcln), to cog s.o., to curry 
favour with 8 .O., to earwig. 
fRlt'tnachßf m., sin'madjfcß, increment, 
increase; accretion; growth; junger-w, 
young shoots, plants, or trees (pl.). 
an'inachfctt, sep. (möd/feft ob. luäd'ft, 
mad)ft; müd)ß, geluad/fen) i. (f.) 1. (an j 
etm.) to grow upon (on, or to) s.t.; to 
grow together; to take (or to strike) 
root; 2. a) (herann)ad)fcn) to grow up; 
b) (junehmen) to grow, to increase; to 
rise; to swell; bie Jone laffcn, to 
swell the sounds. oit'getoachfcn, p.a. 
grown together; bot. adnate; (b. $fers 
ben) hide-bound. 

an'toaifeltt, sep. i. (f.) gern, angemadelt 
fommen, to come waddling on. 
iHn'lualt, m., .^(e)ß, pl. .^e (Mn'ioälte), 
(allg.) advocatc (lawyer); (Slotar unb 
Änmalt bei nieberen ©erichten) attomey, 
solicitor; (JRechtßanlualt an höheren Qies 
ridjten) barrister; (Ägent) agent; (©eboII= 
mäd)tigter) assignee, plenipotentiary; 
(Certreter) deputy, proxy; einer ©tabt, 
syndic. 

Sfn'maltfchaft, f., pl. .^en, 1. (Slmt) at- 
tomeyship, solicitorship; agency, de- 
putyship; 2. ooll. (fämtlidje Änmalte) 
the bar. 

9(n'tt)altßgebühl^eit, f. pl. attomey’s or 
solidtor’s fees, or fee (si.). 
an'maljeit, sep. I. i. (h.) (angciDa4t 
fommen) to come on waltzing. II. t. 
(niebertoaljen) to roll down, 
an'tuäl^cn, sep. t (an) to roll to (on, 
or against). 

ott'tuanbeln, sep. I. i. (f.) to walk up, 
to come on leisurely. II. t. (and] 
imp.) to befall, to come over; eine 
SThnung manbclt mid) an, a presentiment 
comes over me; eine Saune toanbelt midi 
an, I take it into my head; bie ßuft 
(jitm ßadicn) toanbelt midi I ana 
seized with an inclination (to laugh); 
toaß toanbelt ©ie an? what is the mat¬ 
ter with you? what ails you? bon einer 
Oh«madit angetoanbclt, seized with a 
fainting-fit; eine ©ditoädie toanbclte ihn 
an, he had a sudden fit of weakness. 
att'ttfattbem^ sep. i. (f.) geto. ongetoanbert 
fommen, to come wandering on (or 
along). 

$In'manb(ung, f., pl. .^en, 1. (b. jlranfs 
heiten) slight attack, fit; ... einer Chns i 
mod)t, fainting-fit; 2. feeble desire, 
veil ei ty; er befam eine bon 5reigebig= 
feit, he got a fit of generosity; eine 
bon ©litleib, a touch of pity. 
an'mottfcn, sep. i. (f.) gern, angetoanft i 
fommen, to come tottering on. 
mt'marntctt^ sep. t. to warm (or to heat) , 
a little. 

^n'murtcr, m., pl. reversioner, I 
expectant. 

Wmartfrfioft, f., pl. .^cn, (anQ 1. (law) 
(Sfnhcimfallen) reversion (of); 2. (Jluc'fidit 
auf) expectancy (of), (Sfußfidit, bafe mon S 


' juerft borgefddanen toirb) next presen- 
^ tation (toi, (^Ini'prudi) claim (to); (:Jlach= 
folge) Buccession; (^ladjfolge eineß Über5 
i IcbciiDcn) survivancy; in ..., in abeyance. 
an'toartfd|aftltdl, a. reversioiinr\’; adv. 
in reversion. 

an'mcbcn, sep. (mcb'ie, gemebt', ob. toöb, 
getoö'ben) t. (an) to weave to, to join 
by weaving. 

an'tucbcln, sep. t. to wag the tail aL 
on'mchcn, sej). t, 1. (jm. etto.) to blow, 
I to drift (gnow) ujkjii (at, to, against, 
or towards); to waft to; 2. (j.) to 
breatlie upon, to fan. 
ait'tucic^bär, a. assiguable. 
Sln'tocifcbanf, f. com. f. &irobanf. 
an'mcifni, sep. (mieß, gemie'fcn) 1. (jm. 
etto.) (iutoeifen) a) to assign, to allot, to 
appoint 8.t. to s.o.; (auf^eigen) to point 
out, or to show s-t. to s.o.; jm. einen 
©la^ to show 8.0. to B Seat, to teil 
8.0. his Seat; b) com. to assign (money); 
to grant (a salary); to open (a credit;; 
auf bie ©auf to make payable at 
the bank; 2. (j.) a) (eine Reifung, ob. 
einen ©efet)! erteilen) to direct, to order, 
to give instructiouB (to do 8.t); fich 
.w laffen, to take directions, to take 
advice; ich bin angetoiefen, folche lln? 
orbnungen nicht ju gefmtten, my instruc- 
tions are not to suffer such irregula- 
rities; b) (untenoeifen, lehren) to iiistruct, 
to direct, to teach; to show; SHnbei 
5 ur Xugcnb ..., to guide children to 
virtue; 3. a) j. auf einen anberen 
to refer b.o. to another; man hat mid) 
auf ©ic angetoiefen, I have been directed 
to apply to you; b) auf etto. angetoies 
fen fein, to be restricted to 8.t., to have 
no other resource than, to have no 
alternative beyond (or but), to have 
to put up with 8.t.; auf fich 
getoiefen fein, to be throvn (back) on 
one’s own resources; ich f’m auf mein 
einfommen (ob. meinen Cerbienft) anges 
toiefen, I have no other resources than 
my salary; I have only my eamings 
to live upon; ich bin auf feine (^üte 
angetoiefen, I depend on his bounty. 

! 9(tt'tllttfer, m., pl. ..., 1. assigner; 
I 2. director, instructor, adviser. 

1 91n'meifungp f., pl. .^cn, 1. Outocifung 
hon (Eigentum) (deed of) assignment, 
assignation; 2. a) ((^elbantoeifung) bill 
(of exchange), (money-)order, draft, 
cheque; b) (^oft's..^) post-office-order; 
3. a) (SBeifung) injunction, mandate; 
b) (©efehO direction, instruction; com. 
directions, instnictions (pl.), order, 
advice; nadj jß. .^en, by 8.one’B Orders, 
or directions; c) (©efehl ber Regierung) 
j mandate; d) (Untertoeifung) method, 

I course; praftifche jum ©prechen beß 
f^^anjöfifdien, practical guide to French 
conversation; geben, 1. to assign; 
2. to enjoin, to direct; 3. to instruct. 
Olt'mci^cn, sep. t. to white-wash. 
an'lQClfcit, sep. i. (f.) to begin to wither, 
or to fade. 

Un'tticnbbär, a. capable of being used 
or applied, applicable, appliable (ouf, 
to); (außführbor) practicable; leicht 
easy of application; allgemein of 
general application; jene (Jntfdicibung 
ift auf unfent «icht that decision 
does not apply to (or bear upon) 
our case. 




Sftttoenbtatrfeit 


77 


anjie^en 


t(tt'tiienb(ädett, f. applicableness, ap- 
plicabilitj; adaptabilitj; (praftilclc 
practicableness. 

ast'tucnbcn, sep. (tuen'bctc, ßetoen'bct, ob. 
toanb'te, getoanbt') t 1. (ocrtocubcn) to 
employ, to use, to make use of (ju, 
for); biele 3)tübe bei etto. to bestow 
mach paina upon s.t.; feine S^tt gut 
to employ one’s time well, to 
make good use of one’s time, to im- 
prove one’s time; 2. (gebrauchen) to 
use, to apply (auf, to); Sorficht to 
take care, to be careful; alle feine iträftc 
to exert one’s utmost stren^h; 
badfelbe läBt fich auf ben anberen §aU 
this also applies to the other case; 
c« ISbt fld) auf beiberlei SBeife it cuts 
both ways; übel to misemploy; to 
misapply; übel angeuianbie 
misplaced, indulgence; ©chmeicbelei ift 
bei mir nicht ongetoanbt, f. angebrocht. 
on'gettiailbt, p.a. applied (mathema- 
tics), experimental (chemistry); praf» 
tifch angetoanbt, practical; angemanbte 
^Begriffe, concrete ideas. 

Sn'toenbuitg, f., pl. ^en, employing, 
using; application; bei bet prattifchen 
in practice; finben auf, 5 ur ^ 
fommen bei, to apply to, to bear upon; 
to hold good (in its application). 
an'merbeit, sep. (toirbft, mirbt; toarb, ge» 
tooriben) t. to levy, to raise (troopi), 
to enlist, to enrol (soldiers); (aQge» 
mein) to engage; ©olboten (jur ©rgön» 
jung eines Regiments) to recruit 
(soldiers); ein ^er to raise (or to 
levy) an army; ftch ^ luffen, to enlist; 
ber Ängemorbwe, recruit, pressman. 
Än'ttcrbcr, m., pl. enlister <kc.; 
Dgl. anme^en. 

tltt'loeTbungr f., pl. .^en, levy; enlist- 
ing, recruiting; enlistment, recruit- 
ment. 

att'metfett, sep. (mirfft, mirft; toarf, ge» 
toorifen) I. t to cast, to throw, or to 
fling at (against, or upon); ein ^uS 
mit iMIf to rough-cast a house; 
ein ftleib to slip on a dress. II. i. 
(h.) to throw first, to begin to throw 
(or to bowl). 

Htt'ioffen, n., pl. estate, farm, 
ott'toefenb, p.a. present; JeberSUe, every 
one present; bie 8r...en, those present, 
the spectators, the bystanders; auf bie 
8Uen finbet c8 natürlich feine «nmen» 
menbung, present Company always ex- 
cepted. 

Vniorienbett, f. presence. 
tln'mef eugeitSbergetfi^iiiS, n. mil. muster¬ 
roll. 

an'toe^eit, sep. t f. anfchleifen. 
ott'tDtbent, sep. t. to disgust; eS mibert 
mich against my stomach 

(er grain), it palls upon me, my 
stomach tums at it, it makes me sick. 
...b, p.a. disgusting, loathsome, ful- 
some. 

att'miehent, sep. t to neigh at 
«n'tnimmem, oti'mltifeltt, sep. t. to 
whine at. 

cm'toirfen, sep. t f. ontoeben. 
an'toif^cn, sep. t 1. to wipe at (or 
a^inst); 2. fam. f. auSmifchen, 2. 
mrlDOh<ttn, sep. i. (h.) 1. to live next 
(to) (or dose by), to dwell near; 2. f. 
bcimjjncn, 1. 

ttn'mohntr, m., pL one who 


dwells near; (next-door) neighbour; 
borderer; bie (einer ©trofee), the 
householders. 

Sfn'mtiihS, m., .^(f)e8, pl. «n'müchfe, in- 
crease, growth; junget young copse; 
neuer ^ (^uSfehtagen auS ber SBurjel), 
shoot; renascence. 

ott'ttifinfchen, sep. t jm. etm. ©öfeS -i., 
to wish s.o. e^, to wish curses on 
S.O., to imprecate s.o. 

^tt'inu^, m., .^(c)8, pl. an'mürfe, 1. 
throwing on, laying on; 2. first throw, 
first cast; (bef. beim ©pieQ lead; toer 
hat ben who throws first? 3. (^ 
einer SKauer) rough-cast; 4. (©orte om 
Jlud)) selvage, selvedge. 
att'ttürfcitt, sep. i. (h.) to throw (the 
dice) first, to have the first throw. 
on'tnurseln, sep. i. (f.) to take (or to 
strike) root; %. toie angemurjelt, as if 
rooted to the groimd, as if nailed to 
the spot. 

f* number, quantity, multi- 
tude; eine... bon jtoanjig, a score; eine 
©olbaten, a party of soldiers; eine 
^ 9)fatrofen, a gang of sailors; eine 
grobe a great many; in grober 
in great numbers; in geringer few 
in number; ber ^ nach, numerally; 
na^ ber oerfaufen, to seil by tale. 

sep. t. to pay a first instal¬ 
ment, to pay on account. 

^Itt'gahlung, f., pl. .^en, instalment, 
payment on account; eine ... bon 25% 
[elften, to pay twenty-five per cent on 
account. 

att'$abfett, sep. t. 1. gaffer to tap, 
to broach, or to pierce casks; 8rh<>nt» 
bäume to box maples; 2. me^ to 
tap (a dropsical person); baS med. 
punction; 3. fig. (j.) a) (ärgern) to 
smoke, or to nettle s.o.; b) to borrow 
money of s.o., to bleed s.o. 

sep. t. jm. etm. to be- 
witch S.O. with s.t; tbie ongejaubert, 
as if spell-bound. 
att'säumeit, sep. t to bridle. 
ati'sef|^ett, sep. rfl. f. fich antrinfen. 
«n'äcichcn, n., pl. (allg.) sign, 
(iNnnjcichen) mark, (Änbeutung) in- 
dication, ((Irfcheinung, auS ber ftch etm. 
fchlicben läbO symptom, med. dia- 
gnoetio (symptom); (Seichen ald ©etoeiS) 
token; (©orbebeutung) omen, augury, 
prognostic, foretoken; bie8 ift ein 
bab —r this is a sign that ...; aHe ... 
ftnb borhanben, bab &11 appearances 
seem to indicate that...; kbenn nicht aDe 
... trügen, unless I am greatly deceived. 
on'gei^nen, sep. t. to mark, to note. 
Äwsetge, f., pl. .^n, 1. a) notice, (©e» 
fanntmachung) notification, (^nfünbigung) 
announcement, (©enachrichtigung) Infor¬ 
mation, (Shmbc) intelligence; gerichtliche 
denunciation; machen ©ie hoch ..,1 
do give noticeI do inform! eine ... 
mochen, to inform (gegen j., against s.o.), 
to give information; b) ... (Ängobe) be8 
©8erte8, declaration of value; eine ... 
be8 2Berte8 mochen, to file a declara¬ 
tion of value; c) teIcgrophif«he tele- 
graphio despatch; 2. (öffcntliche\©e» 
fonntmochung, bef. in ber Seltungj ad- 
vertisement; 3. f. Slnjeichen. ...amt, n. 
intelligence-office, registry-office. ...» 

m. dreumstantial evidence. 
.^blatt, n. advertiser. 


tttt'setgcn, sep. t. 1. a) (jm. etm.) (j. bon 
etm. benachrichtigen) to give (s.o.) infor¬ 
mation (of s.t.), to inform (s.o. of s.t); 
(bon etm. SBiffenSmertem u. Nichtigem in 
Kenntnis fe^en) to apprize (s.o. of s.t); 
(onfünbigen) to announce (s.t to s.o.); 
(funbgeben) to notify (s.t. to s.o.); (ju 
berftehen geben, mitteilen) to intimate 
(s.t. to S.O.); münblich laffen, to send 
Word; fchriftlich to write word; 
man jeigte mir an, I was informed; 
ben Empfang com. to advise, to 
acknowledge, or to own the receipt; 
b) (angeben) ben Sßert to declare 
the value; bie angejcigten ©reife, the 
prices quoted; c) bor ©crlcht to 
denounce, to inform against, to bring 
a Charge against; to delate; 2. a) 
(öffentlich bertünbigen) to proclaim, to 
notify, or to make known by procla- 
mation; b) (in ber S^ümig) to adver- 
tise; 3. fig. (angeben) to show, to 
point out; to indicate, to signify; (er* 
flären) to denote, to declare; (mei8» 
fagen) to forebode, to augur; ©öfe8 ..., 
to portend evil; biefi jeigt an, bab »v 
this is a sign that .... ...b, p.a. in- 

dicative (o^; -.beö Siirmort, demon¬ 
strative pronoun. Ott'gejeigf, p.a. med. 
indicated (pointed out as the proper 
remedy); fig. advisable, necessary. 

^'ö^tger, m., .^8, pl. ..., 1. informer; 
techn. indicator; math. (gem. (Sjponcnt) 
exponent; 2. (Sbijeigeblatt) advertiser, 
intelligencer. 

ott'settcln, sep. t. 1. (beim SBeben) to 
warp; 2. fig. (auftiften) to oontrive, to 
project, to cause, to plan, to devise; 
(beranftalten) to arrange, to concert; to 
lay (a plot), to machinate (a scheme); 
to brew (mischief). 

m., ...8, pl. oontriver, 
author (of a plot); intriguer, plotter. 

©n'5ett(e)lttng, f., pl. ...en, warping; con- 
triving^ intrigue, plot. 

Oit'^ichb^, a. attractable. 

^n'^tehborfcU, f. attractability, attrac- 
tableness. 

on'iiehen, sep. (jög, gejö'gen) I. t 1. 

a) (allg.) to draw, or to pull (on, or 
in); b) (einen erften gug thun) to begin 
to draw; to give a pull at (the bell); 
(mit fräftigem Sftuef) to tug, or to give 
a tug at; c) mar. to haul home; 
2. (fefl .^) to draw tight, to tighten, 
to Stretch; bie ßügel to pull up 
(or to draw in) the reins; to rein 
up; einen 91agel to drive a nail 
home; eine ©chraube to tum a screw 
home; 3. a) (eiujiehen) to draw (or 
to sack) in, to imbibe (as a sponge); 

b) phys. (anjiehungStraft) to attract 
(as the loadstone); 4. a) (i?leibung8» 
ftücfc onlegen) to put on (clothes), to 
pull on (boots, stockings); er half niir 
ben 9fo(f he helped me on with 
my coat; h^^fliß (Kleiber jc.), to 
huddle on, to slip on; anbere Äleibcr 

to change one’s dress; ein Älei» 
bungSftfief Iinf8 (ob. berfehrt) to put 
on a garment wrong side out(wards); 
ein reines ^emb ..., to put on n clean 
shirt, to shift a shirt; reine äBäfche ..., 
to shift O.S.; ü<h dress (o.s.); 

fleh fchmarj to dress in black; ben 
neuen SUenfehen bibl. to put on the 
new man (to [ajmend one’s ways); 



9(H5tc§cr 


78 




b) }. (j. 93. ein 5itiiÖ) lo drcKs 8 . 0 .; 
fid) to dress; au'gC5Ögctt, ji.a. drossed 
(clad, attired); flut Qiuic^oiicn, well 
dressed; 5. (onlocfcn) to draw (crowded 
audiences); (^tufincrfiantfcit n. 3:cilnnl)ine 
erreflcii) to Interest, to enpage, to at- 
tract; 6. (Qniüt)Tcn) to quote, to eite, 
to allege, to refer to; bic anni^P^cne 
Stelle, the passage qiioted (or referred 
to), the quotation. p.a. fig. attrac- 
tive, interesting; -^bc itvaft, j. 91ns 
iiefiungSfroft; .^bc 3)iitlcl, med. astrin- 
gent medicines; ...be (Tiflcniclinftcn (pl.), 
attractiveiiess (si.); auf .^be 9i'cifc, at- 
tractingly. II. i. (1).) 1. a) (ber 2:liätigs 
feit beä Äiijicljcnä cntfprcdicn) to draw, 
to take effect, to hold well; ber Singel 
jicl)t an, the nail draws (or takes); 
b) (fdjincrien) to smart; bie ^'viigcl jiel)cn 
an, every stroke teils; 2. (gKJudjtigfcit 
bQ§ Sali 3 icl)t an, the salt is grow- 
ing nioist; ü. com. to rise (in price), 
to be on the rise, to be looking up. 
III. i. (f.) 1. a) (l)cranfoinnicn, angc^os 
gen foininen) to draw, or to march on 
(or near), to approach; b) f. ein^ieljen; 

2. (antreten) to enter upon duty, to 
enter upon (or to conie into) Service; 
ba§ 2)icnftmQbd)cn tnirb morgen the 
servant will enter Service to-inorrow; 

3. (beim Spiele ben erften 3»fl to 
move (or to play); to niake (or to 
have) the 6rst move (at cliess). 

$(lt'5tc^cr^ m., pl. i. attirer, 
dresser; 2. (in 3P ) instrument for 
drawing (or pulling) on; Sd;ul;nnjicl)cr, 
shoe-hom; StiefclQn^icl)er, boot-hook. 

f., pl. .^en, attraction; nas 
türlid)c ber Crrbc, gravitation; 
ber ^ol)äfion, attraction of cohesion; 
ber untermorfen, attractablc. 

9[n'5tc^lllig^|,ftoftr f. phys. attractive 
power, force of attraction. m. 

sphere of attraction. .«.Ittlldfcl, m. 
med. adductor. 

ail'«e^ung^iö$, a. nnattractive. 

Htt^tc^ting^pltltlf, m. point (or centre) 

of attraction. 

ait'5ifd)CU, sep. t to hiss at. 

sep. i. (f.) (ange^ottclt fom« 
men) to come sauntering along. 

f. 1. a) breed (of sheep, of 
horsea); b) nursery (of trees, of planta); 
2. f. Stb^ugSgraben. 

9ftt'5ug, m., .^ed, pl. Sfii'^nge, 1. {^txan* 
naben) drawing near, approneh; ber 
geinb ift im ....e, the enemy is approach- 
ing; ein ßiemitter ift im .^e, a storm 
is Corning on (is brewing, or gather- 
ing); cd ift etto. im .^e, there is s.t. 
in the wind; 2. (9lntritt) entering into 
place (of servants); 3. (Äleibiing) cloth- 
ing, elolhes (pl.); dress, array, attire, 
raimejit, aeeoutrement; wearing-appa- 
rel; toilet (of ladies); ein ttollftanbigcr 
a (eomplete) suit of clothes; 
and einem Stoffe, a suit of dittoes; 
cinjiucitcr a ehange of clothes. 

on'jüglid), a. 1. poignant, (covertly, or 
iiidirectly) inveetive, offensive, satiri- 
eal, cuttiiig; (ald firnfbnv) libellous; .^e 
Dicbeueartcn, taunting personal remarks; 
abusive language (si.); toerben, to 
be personal; 2. cquivoeal, indecent. 

91ir,Viniidjfcit, f. 1. poignaney, (dis- 
giiised, or indircet) inveetive, olTen- 
siveness; ..^en, pl. abusive language 


(si.), Personalities; jm. fr.gcii, to 

pass (taunting) peri^oiial remarks upon 
8 . 0 .; 2. equivoeal, or indecent lan- 
guagc. 

9In',^ligdtag, m. day of ent< ring into 
Service. 1 

an'jünbrn, sei), t. (ein l’idit ob. Jiciicr) ! 
to light, U’in kindle; (in | 

93TQnb fcpcii) to set on tire, to inflame, 
to ignite; ein an cuiom anbcTen 

to light a cjmdle by anollier. 
9(lt'5Ünb|,cr, m. ligbter <tc., iHil. an= 
5 Ünben. .^Ultg, f. liglning <te.; ignition. 
Qtt'^lt’ältgcil, sep. t. to 8(]ueeze (or to 
press) on; to force on (tight elotbes). 
att'^tuctfcllt, sep. t. to doiibt. 
a. D., fiir an ber Cbcr; oiQufiurt a. C., 
Frankfort on the (_)drr. 
iSö'I Veit, n., i^'kdia, Aadis. m. 
.^ierd, pl. .^ler, hierin, f., pl. .^levinncn, I 
^I^'.olian. ' 

aö'lifc^, a. Jvolian, iFolic; bad 9ib'Ii)cl)e 
(ber -^c I)ialert), iKolic (the iFolic dia* 
lect). 

S'ollld, inyth. iFolus (god of the winds). 

f. mus. jFolian haq). 

§ • ^^iÖ'ltCtl, m. pl. * ceon, etornity (si.). 

§ 9forift' , m., -w(c)d, pl. -wf, gram, aori.st. 

§ 9(or'tn, f., pl. 'llor'ten, med. aorta, 
great artery. 

§ 9(or'tCttfantlttCt, f. med. ventricle of 
the heart. 

§ Hpagö'gtfd^, a. apagogical; iBe« 
meid, apagogical (or indireet) demon- 
stratioD. 

pl. Ap(p)alaohian Moun¬ 
tains. 

§ 91^(inä'gf [zhe], f. appamige. • 

§ afpoitpgjiic'rcn [zhl] (p.p. .^iert'), t 
to endow with an apj>anag<*. 

§ O^art', I. adv. apart. II. a. singu¬ 
lär, out of the (common) way, out of 
the common. 

§ f., pl. .«.cn, apathy, impasai- 

bility. 

§ m., .«.(e)d, min. apatite. 

^cnttt'tteit^ pl. Apennines. 

m., pl. äp'fel, 1. apple; 
milber f. ^oliotifcl; furifticliger 

short-shank; rotftreifiger red-streak; 
fleiner runzliger crumpling; ber 
3mietrad)t, apple of discord; ber fällt 
nid)t meit bom Stamm, prv. like sire 
likc son; he (or she) is a chip of the 
old block; in einen fanren beifeen, to 
Bwallow a bitter pill, to make a 
virtue of necessity; 2. her. pomme. 
Ol)'felärHg, a. pomaceous. 

91p'fcl, Qtfecr, m. ehern, malic ether. 
bäum, m. apple-tree; ber ItJÜbe .^bonm, 
.^bont, m. f. C^ol^npfclbaum. .^blcd), n. 
f. -^TÖfter. ....blütc, f. apple-blo.ssom. 
.^böben, m. f. .^fammer. .^brei, m. 1 
apple-sauce; (cingemadjter .^brei) apple- | 
manualade. i 

Ob'fa, dappled brown. 
iäp'fclc^cn, n., .^d, pl. dim. little 
apple. 

Ülp'fclcrntc, f. apple-harvest. 
Ob'f^lförmtg, a. having the form of an 
apple, apple-shaped. 

9(b'|cI|.frQU, f. apple-woman. 
f. bot. pome. ^garten, m. apple- 
orchard. .^gc^oufc, n. f. .^griebd. 
gcI<^C, n. apple-jelly. 

Qb'felgrou, a, dapple-gray. 

9lb'fcl, griebd, .^grbbd, m. apple-core. 


Op'fclgrntl, a. apple-green. 

9lb'fcl bdferin, f. f. .^frau. ^faittiiicr, 
f. aj>ple-loft. .^forrctl, m. ai)ple-carl, 
m. kemel (of an ajiplei, pip. 
..^flofl, m. apple-dumpling. .^fropftn, 
m. iipple fritter. .^fud)Cll, m. apple¬ 
tart, ^nioft, m. eider. n. apple- 

sMuce. .^poftctc, f. a]>ple-pie. ...pflaume, 
f. imperial pliim. ^guittf, f. apple- 
f|uinee. ^toftcr, m. apple-roaster. 

! ap'fclruilb, a. round a.s an a])ple. 

VIp'fcI faft, m. aj>ple-jiiice; insjdssated 
jiiice of npples. .«fäurc, f. ehern, malic 
acid. ..^fdjnic, f. apple-paring. 
fd)ctbc, f. i. .^idinitt. .«f^tmmcl, m. 
dapjde-gray horse. .^ft^Ilitt, ni., 
fd)nitte, f., ..^fcpitip, m. ajiple-slice; 
pieee of apple cut and dried. .^ftef^CT, 
m. nj>])le-eorer. ...ftici, m. stalk of 
an apple. .^tortc, f. apple-tart, apple- 
puff, ^mcilt, m. eider. 

§ 9lpfcIfi'lIC, f., pl. .^n, (sweet-)orange, 
(’liiiia orange. 

§ «Hpfclfi'nrii boum, m. orange-trec (ci- 
t'ni.H ...Ijänblcr, m. orange- 

man. ..^pönblerill, f. orange-wouian. 
.^fd)nlr, f. orange- pcel. 

§ 9lpbärf'fr, f. gram, apha^resis. 

§ 91pporid', mud, m., .^mnc-, ]>1. ^men, 
ajihorism. 

§ opbort^'ifc^, a. aphoristic(Hl). 

§ Opqrobt'fift^, a. aphrodisiae(al). 

§ Diplom', m., .w(e)d, min. aplome. 

^ opobirtifeb, a. apodictic(al). 

^ 91pofalpp'(e, f. bi bl. apoealyj>se. 

§ OpO foIpp'Hfc^, a. apoeaJyptic(al). 
^frp'pl^tfc^, n. ajx)cryphal; .^frupbifebe 
IBiidier, pl. apocrypha; bad 9lpofrp= 
pl)i)d)e, apocryphalness. 

§ 91pologct'f m., ^cn, pl. ...en, apologist 

§ 9(pologc'tlf, f. apologeties. 

§ opologe'tifcp, a. apologetic. 

§ 9(po(ogte', f., pl. .^en, 1. apology; 

2. apolop’ for Christianity. 

§ 9lpopf|tqcg'mo, n., .^d, pl. I^t. .^to 
(Äpopbtbeg'mcn), apopbthegin. 

§ 9lp0pt|l)'fc, f., pl. .^en, med. apophysis. 

§ OpOplcttiff^, a. med. apoplectic. 

^ 91p0plc^ic', f. med. apoplexy. 

illttoU', *B, m., .^d, ...od, myth. Apollo. 

91pollinQ'nd(bntnnen), m. apollinaria. 

§ 9Ipoftofte', f., pl. ....en, apostasy. 

§ 9lpoft_Qt', m., .IW nt, pl. -wCn, apostate. 

§ ^oftö'tifc^, a. apostate, apostatical. 

§ npoft'cl, m., .^d, pl. apostle. 
omt, n. (^IpoftolÖf, n., .w[c]d, pl. -wC) 
apostlesbip. .i^gcfc^ic^te, f. Acts (pl.) 
of the Apostlea. .wttiurbe, f. f. .^amt 
I § opofto'lifc^, a. apostolical; bad 
I ÖManbendbefenntnid, the Apostles’ Creed; 
ber StuI)I, the chair of the Apostles, 
the see of Rome; bad the 

apostolic age; .^ed ?tnfcl)en, apo.stolicity; 
.wCr iiegat, ablegate; .wC Cätcr, apostolic 
fathers. 

§ 91poftröp^', m., .w(e)d, pl. .wC, gram. 

auostrophe. 

§ 'ApoftrÖ'pVf h. pl- apostrophe. 

! § opoftropli ic'rcii (p.p. ^iert'), t. 1. to 


i shoi); (in C^ofpitälem) dispensary. 

I § 9(p0t!)C fer, m., .wd, pl. .w, apotheenry; 
! dispensing (or pharmaceutical| che- 
mist; druggist; sl. galipot .wbud), n. 


apostrojduze; to mark with an apo¬ 
strophe; 2. to address by apostrophe. 
.wfrurf)t, opoftTÖ'pfeifd), R. apostropbic. 

§ 9ip0tI)C'fc, f., j)l. .wH, aiwthecary’s 



8(^ot^ercr<t$rfiff!gfeitSmag 


79 


Ärteit 


dispensntory, pharmacopocia. 
flgicit^nta^^ n. apotheearics’ fluid mca- 
ture. apothecaries* weight 

^tnnmig, f. (Sonboner) Apothecariea*- 
Hall. ^YuitfÜ, f. pharmacy. ^orb* 
nmig, f. dispensatory. ^rcc^ttung, t 
apothecary’s bill (iron. unreasonable 
account of charges). f. (legally) 

fixed price of drugs. m. gali- 

pot._ f. apothecjuy’a ßcale. 

^ttiarcn, f. pl. drugs. ^ttiar^^aitbler, 

m. dmggist, chemist. 
f. pharmacology. 

§ »liotl^cö'fc, f., pl. apotheosia, 

deification. 

§ ^liarat', m., ^(6)S, pl. appara- 
tue; implementa (pl.); telcgrop^ifc^CT 
telegraphio apparatus; gelehrter 
materials (pl.) for philological criti- 
cism, Dotes and yarious readings. 

§ $lii^artcmenf [nton'l, n., pl. 

1. chamber; 2. privy, water-closet. 

§ m., .^(c)«, pl. 1. mil. call; 

jtuciter recall; jum Mofen, to 
soimd tbe call; 2. sp. recheat, alarm; 
bet ^unb Feinen the dog is not 
well trained (or not broken in); 3. 
appeal; an jS. (^rgefil^l, appeal to 
B.one’8_ (sense of) honour. ...gerillt, 

n. , m. f. JCppenationSgerid^t. 

§ ^))cU|;anf, m., ....Qn'ten, pl. ^on'ten, 
(law) appellant, appealer. m., 

...a'ten, pl. ..^a'tcn, (law) appellee, re- 
spondent. 

§ yf|)^ellatiölt^ f., pl. .^en, (law) appeal; 
eine öor Oeri^t bringen, to lodge 
an appeal; ..w onntelben, to enter (or 
to give notice of) an appeal; feine 
n^u^ für un^uIÖfftg crfl&rt, it was de> 
dded that bis appeal did not lie. 

9()»pc0aHön&'||frcil|dt, f. rigbt of appeal. 
.frif», f, time for appealing. ...gerieft, 
n., m. Court of appeal. ...gc» 

rif^törät, m. f. .^rat. ^geffid), n. Pe¬ 
tition of appeal. .«.fläge^ f. action upon 
appeal. ...rat, m. judge of a court 
of appeals, or of a superior court. 
...rt^tcr, m. judge of appeals. .^fc^rift, 
f. appellatory Übel. .^kierfal)rcn, n. 
proceedings of the court of ^peals. 

§ 91i)^e0attn^ n., pl. .^e, 
trilnttm, n., .^bumg, pl. .^bo, gram, 
noun appellative, common noun. 

§ a)»^ea||te'rctt (p.p. ..iert'), i. (^.) 1. 
(law) to appeal (an, to), to inlerpose 
an appeal; 2. hum. (an baS 9(ppcflas 
tionSgenebt in ©peier) to vomit. 

ftppcfl'rat, m. f. $(ppeIIationSrat. 

§ ^pcn'bts, m., .^ed, pl. ob. Lat 
Sppen'bicei^, appendix. 

§ Äppcrtiui;cn&, n., .^enS, pl. .^en'ticn, 
.^en'a’ien, f. 

§ ^tppetif, m., 1. appetite; ... 

^ben, to have an (or a good) appe¬ 
tite (auf etto., for 8.t); befonimen, to 
get an appetite; ben reifen, to whet 
(to promote, or to sharpen) the (or 
8.one’8) appetite; ntad^en, to give 
an appetite, to appetize; jm. ben 
neunten, to take away 8.one’8 appetite; 
ben f(bn)5(ben, to blunt the appetite; 
guten .^1 go^ appetite I 1 hope you’ll 
enjoy your meal (dinner Ac.); ethJ. für 
ben nehmen, to take an appetizer; 
ftarfer keen appetite; 2. flg. ap¬ 
petite, wish, desire; ber fotnmt beim 
Sffen, prv. much would have more. 


abbettf lllidj, a. inviting, tempting; nioe, 
deliciouB. ^fö^, a. devoid of appetite. 

f. want (or loss) of 
appetite. .^niittcl, n. appetizer. 
Olllietffrei^cnb, p.a. appeüzing, whet- 
tin^ the appetite. 

»■ bic .^e ©trabe, the Appian 

road. 

§ a|ihlflub||ic'rcn (p.p. .^iertO, i. (b ) to 
applaud (pn., 8.o.). 

§ m., ^(f)e«, pl. .^(f)e, ap- 

plause, plaudit 

§ ^h^tianf, m., .^en, pl. .^en, applicant. 
§ ^plifatür', f. mus. fingering. 

§ a|t|ili5||te'ren (p.p. .^iert'), t. to apply; 

jm. eine Ohrfeige to box B.oDe’8 ears. 
§ [Fr.], m., pl. com. 

appoint. 

§ a|^boi^l|te'rett (p.p. .^icif), t. sp. to 
fetch and carry. 

§ 94lttofttiön', f., pl. ...en, gram, appo- 
sition. 

§ a)’^ret||te'rett (p.p. .^iert'), t to finish, 
to dres^ (cloth). 

§ f. finish, dressing (of cloth). 

§ oipprob||ie'rctt (p.p. .^iert'), t. to ap- 
prove; ..^icr'ter ^ilgcfjfilfe, certificated 
c^per. 

§ nbprod^'e M'e], f., pl. ..n, mil. ap- 
proaches, lines of approach, parallels. 

§ ^bprogimatiön', f., pl. .^en, f. Sfn* 
nöbernng. 

§ abbro;rimattb', a. approximative. 

§ ^(prifö'fc, f., pl. .^n, apricot 
§ ^Tifö'fen||batim, m. apricot-tree. 
fern, m. kemel of an apricot 
§ ^rir, m., April; ber erfte 
All Pools' Day; j. in ben ftbirfen, to 
make an April-fool of B.O., to send 
8.0. upon a fool's errand. ...narr, m. 
April-fool. ....regen, m. April-shower, 
passing shower. ....nietter, n. April- 
weather. 

§ a^iriö'rtfc^, a. a priori. 

§ O^rppofi' [Fr.j, adv. by the by. 

§ Sfl^ft'be, f., pl. apfi'ben, astr. 

apsis. 

5(pii'Ren, n., .^S, Apulia. 

SC^n'Rer, m., .^8, pl. Apulian. .^tn, 
f., pl. .binnen, Apulian woman (or 
lady). 

O^tt'Ufc^, a. Apulian. 

§ 9Cglläbuff, ro., .«.eS, pl. aqueduct. 

§ ^Iqnamortn', m., .^(e)8, min. aqua- 
marine. 

§ ^fquarell', n., ...(0)8, pl. aquarelle; 
water-colour paintlng. ...nt^er, m. 
painter in water-colours, water-colour 
pfunter (or artist), water-colourist 
maleret, f. painting in water-colours, 
waterji^colour painting. 

§ 5(qno'||rmm, n., .^riumS, pl. ..rien, 
aquanum, tank. 

§ «qua'tor, m., .^8, equator, line; unter 
bem ... liegenb, f. fiqnatorial. 

§ oquatorial', a. equatorial. 

§ idquabtf, m., ..,8, aqua-vitce, whisky, 
spirits (pl.). 

^iqntUbrm',_m. f. (Squllibrift 
§ nquinoTtidr, a. equinoctial. 

§ iftquinoftiaril^unftc, m. pl. equinoc¬ 
tial points. .^ftnmi, m. equinoctial 
gale (or storm). 

§ ^quinoriltinm, n., .^tium8, pl. .^tten, 
.^Aicn, emiinox. 

§ aquinalcnf, I. a. equivalent. II. | 
fiqniöalcnf (grob), a n., .^(e)3, pl. 


1. equivalent; 2. com. consldera- 
tion._ 

5(qnitä'incn, n., .^8,_Aquitain.^ 

§ fir, m. (n.), -.,8 (Si'rcl), pl. ä'rc, are 
(100 Dnabratnictcr). 

§ S'ra, f., pl. ^'ren, era (or aera). 
Q'raber, m., .^S, pl.1. Arab, Arabian; 
2. Arab, Arabian horse. 91ra'beritt, 
f., pl. -..ncn, Arabian woman. 

§ vlrabc8'fc, f., pl. .^n, arch. arabesque, 
m^resque(-work). 

^ra'bleit, n., .^8 Arabia; ba8 glütflitbe 
Arabia felix (Lat.); f Araby the 
^est 

ara'bift^, a. Arabian; ber 8r-..c 2Jieers 
biifcn, tbe Arabian gulf; ber ®aus 
ftU, the Arabian style; ...e8 ^ummi, 
gum arabic; baö 9(^e (bic ©pratbc), 
Arabic; ber itenncr be8 St^cn, Arabist; 
©pracbeigentümlidjfcit bc8 ?Uen, arabism. 
§ Är^o(c)f, m. j. anaF. 

^rago'n'ten :c., f. SCrrogonien. 
iS'ral(ec, m. Sea of Aral. 

Urania'm., ..,8, pl. ..., Arama'an. 
aramfi'ifiq, a. Arameean; ba8 (bie 
...e ©pracbe), Aramaic. 

§ üraornfter, n. (m.), .^8, pl. areo- 
meter. 

§ Ärar', n., .^(e)8, Ärä'rtiim, n., .^8, pl. 

Ärö'nen, exchequer, public treasury. 
Är'beit, f., pl. ...en, 1 . a) ( 2 :böli 0 feit) 
Work, labour (auch Srci'maurers...); ... 
im ^oufe, in-door work; ... im gveien, 
out-door work; geiftige brain-work; 
fcbluere ..., hard work, labour; mfibfame 
u. läftige ..., (onerous) toil; an ber ..., 
at work, working, busy; ... Iciflen (ob. 
berriebten), to do (or to perform) work; 
an bie ... geben, fub an bie macben. 
to go, or to set to work, to fall to 
work (or to oue's business); bei ber 
fein, to be at work; Oon feiner C‘‘änbe 
... leben, to live by one’s manual labour; 
in bie ... geben, to give out to be made, 
to put in band; in nehmen, to take 
in hand; e8 ifi in ber ..., it L« being 
made; it is in hand (fig. on the an- 
vil); it is in preparatiou; auf geben,, 
to do day-work (or joumey-work), to 
work for daily wages; bie einftellen,. 
to strike; toie bie fo ber Sobn, prv. 
as the work, so the pay; best service, 
best pay; b) (Stufgabe) task; tägliche 
daily ta^; jm. eine geben, to 
set S.O. to task (or to work); jm. eine 
aufgeben, to set a task to s.o.; ge« 
Icgentllcbe job; .^en (©ebularbeiten), 
studies; bie .^en eine8 jbiaben beaufficb« 
tigen, to superintend the studies of s 
boy; c) (©efeböftigung) employment; 
... beZommen, to get employment; ... 
geben, to give employment, to supply 
work; d) (SKübe) toU, pains, fatigue; 
Diele machen (ob. berurfacben), to give 
much trouble; e) (fcbriftftcHerifdjc ob. 
litterarifebe) ...en, pl. literary pursuits; 
2. ($robuFt) work, performance; (fd)rifts 
lidje, ob. Ffinftlerif^e ...) composition; 
unDoIlFommcnc ..., rüde work; gelieferte 
work done (or performed); in 
©tein, stone-work; eingelegte ..., inlaid 
work, marquetrj'; getriebene ..., ebased 
work, chasing; erhabene raised (or 
embossed) work, relief, relievo; burd)» 
broebene filigrane, filigree; geftidte 
..., embroidery; ^anbarbeit, needle- 
work; 3. (8lrt u. SSeife ber SluSführung) 



atbeiten 


80 


bgetlii^ 


workmanship; 4. (QJäruiig) fermenta- 
tion; ber Söein ift ln I arbeiten, 

l. 3, b. 

or'bettett^ I. i. (b.) 1. a) to work, to 
be at work; (Qiiöeftrenflt) to labour; 
ber Äonifl arbeitete mit bcm HJJinifter, the 
king was closeted with the minister; 

an, to be busied with, to be em- 
ployed in; fd]mcr to drudge, to 
plod, to work hard; angeftrengt (ob. 
mit allen ^-öften) to work (or to 
try) hard, to work tooth and nail; 
^art to toil, to drudge; bei jm. ^ 
laffen, to employ (a tradesraan) regu- 
larly; auf ©tiid lajfcn, to have piece- 
work done (Am.: to stint); fürd törot 
to labour for one's bread (or sub- 
aistence); im S^agelo^n to do day- 
work (or joumey-work), to work for 
daily wages, (b. grauen) to char(e); 
auf baS ^tiicf to do piece-work; 
jm. in bie ^anb to assist (or to 
forward) s.o.; man arbeitet baran, it 
is in preparation; bie ^ben j^laffen, 
the working (or operative) classes; 
b) com. to deal, to do (or to trans- 
act) business, to have to do, or to be 
connected (mit jm., with 8.o.); in ®ros 
fluen to do business in dnigs; itb 
arbeite bei ^cmi 55. afö Staffierer, I am 
employed as Mr. V.^s cashier, I keep 
the cash at Mr. V.’s; 2. fig. (fub on* 
ftrcngcn) to use effort, to struggle 
(against the stream); 3. a) (in IBeme« 
gung fein) mit boHem 3)ambfc (b. ber 
9)7afct)ine), to have all ita steam on; 
bad edjiff arbeitet (ob. ftambft), the ahip 
Works (or labours); b) (gären) to fer- 
ment; ber $Bein arbeitet, the wine ia 
working (or fermenting). II« t. 1« to 
work; fig. ein $ferb au Sobe to 
work a horse to death; 2. f. bers 
arbeiten, bearbeiten. 111. rfl. 1. fi^ burdb 
etto. (binburtb) to work one’s way 
through 6.t.; flcb tot to work o.b. 
to death; fi(6 franf to fall Ul by 
hard labour; 2. imp. ed arbeitet fi^ 
fcbletbt, it is very slow work. 

mbeiter,m., pl.1. worker, work- 
man, labourer; joumeyman; opera¬ 
tive; pl. hands; jeber ^ ift feineS SobneS 
toert, prv. a fair pay for a good day’s 
work; 2. zo. a) worker, neuter ant, 
nurse-ant; b) worker, neuter bee. 
biUttf n. workman’s ticket, ^bii^, n. 
f. arbeitSbucb. ^cntloffung, .^flicrrc, f. 
lock-out. xwfamirfcit, f. pl. working-class 
families. ^gefcllffbaft, >^genofTcnfd)aft, 
f. f. .^berbanb, überein, ^^erfonal, n. 
set of workmen. ^ftonb^ m. working 
dass, ^bireiu, m. working meu’s 
Union (or association); fociaIiftifd)er 
netbanb, m. tradcs-union. ...^bcrtrog, 

m. industrial partnership, ^tnobttting, 
f. workmen’s lodging-house (or home). 

^r'beitcriit, f., pl. .^nen, workwoman; 
^nen, pl. female hands. 

^k'bcitj gebet, m. employer, master, 
.^njljmcr, m. workman. 

Ht'beitfant, a. busy, laborious, (tbatig) 
active, (betriebfam) industrious, (fleißig) 
diligent, (ficb SKübe gebenb) painstaking; 
(fcbtocr arbeitenb) plodding. 

9(r'beitfainfett, f. laboriousness, activity, 
kidustry, diligence; painstaking. 

ffr'beit^llametfe, f. zo. worker, neuter 
ant, nurse-ant .^au^ftanb, m. strike. 


tum-out ...beutel, m. (lady’^1 work- 
bag, ridicule, or reticule. .^bicne, f. 
zo. worker, neuter bee. .^büd), n. 
workmen’s book. ....butCOU, n. eiuploy- 
ment-office. .^ciltftcit, f. phys. unit 
of work, dynaniical unit. ..^eillfiteb 
lung, f. 1. strike, tum-out; 2. f. Kr* 
bcitcrciitlaffung. 
or'beitfclig, a. f. orbeitfam. 
ar'beit^fö^ig, a. able to work, able- 
bodied. 

^t'bcitd; felb, n. field of activity. .w« 
frau, f. workwoman. ^gcito^, m. 
fellow-workman. ^I)au^, n. 1. (für 
Slrmc) (union-)workhouse; 2. (ßmongds 
arbcitöböUÄ) hoiise of correction, peni- 
tentiary. .^fammer, f. chem. labora- 
tory. ....föfidjen (für Xamen), n. dim. 
work-box. .^faftcn, m. work-chest tool- 
box. ....forb, m., .^fÖtbd|Cn, n. dim. 
work-basket ^ftaft, f. working power, 
working faculty. .^teilte, pl. workmen, 
working people, labouring people, 
operatives, m. wages, hire, 

pay; (2)iacl)crIobn) (price for the) make; 
(Stanb bcS .^IoI)nv, price of labour. 
ttt'beitölö^, a. out of work (or employ), 
unemployed, wanting employment; 
merben, to be thrown out of work. 
$(r'beitS. löfigfeit, f. want of employment 
...ntann, m. workman, labouring man. 
.^1tiafd)tue, f. operator. m. 

price of labour. >^rattllt, m. cliem. 
laboratory. ...foal, m. work-room, 
workshem. 

at'beitSfcl)eit, a. unwilling to work, 
averse to labour, lazy, idle. 
9lt'beitS||f(^Clt, f. aversion to labour, 
laziness, idleness. .^fdjttlc, f. industrial 
school. ..wftube, f. work-room, work- 
shop; study; studio (of artists). .«.• 
ftlinbe, f. work-hour; hour of study; 
(in engl. Schulen) preparation, sl. prep; 
täglich fünf .^ftunben hoben, to work 
five hours a day. ...tag, m. working- 
day ; day’s work. .^tofehe, f. f. -„beutel. 
...teilmtg, f. division of la^ur. 
m. work-table; work-bench; working- 
desk. 

ar'bettöitnfShigf a. incapable of working. 
9(r'bcttd|l5ett, t time for working, work- 
ing-time. ...JCHg, n. 1. working-tools 
(pl.); 2. (ber 3)amen) f. ©trief^eug, 9iäh» 
5 eug; 3. working-clothes (pl.). 
mer, n.J. .^ftube. 

§ Slrbitra'ge [zhe], f. com. arbitration. 
ztrbu'fe, f., pl. ..^n, bot water-melon 
(cud^is cürvUutt), 

§ arcä'ttuin, n., pl. «rca'na, arca- 
num nostrum. 

§ OTchafft'ifthr a. archaic. 

§ StrchaiS'lirnjiS, m., .^mu«, pl. .^men, 
archaism. 

§ 9lrchao||fäg', m., .^lö'gen, pl. .^lo'geu» 
arcliseologist .^logte', f. arclueology. 
§ arihäolä'gtff^, a. archseologic. 
m f., pl. .^n, 1. ark; bie SRoahS, 
Noah's arch; 2. (^1<^eniltufchel, f.) 
zo. boat-sbell (arca). 

§ 5trd)i||biö'fou(uÄ), m. arch-deacon. 

.^btafonaf, n. arch-deaconry. 
^rthitnanbrtt', m., .^en, pl. .^en, archi- 
mandrite. 

arthintc'bifch, a, Archimedean; .^e 

©d)rQube, f. mech. Arcliimedean (or 
ArchimedesO screw; mar. screw-pro- 
peller. 


§ Ärdjtbcr m., -.Ä, pl. ob. .^e, 
l^e'lagil^, m., ..., archipelago. 

§ ?lrchitcff, m., -wen, pl. ^cn, architect 
§ 9lr(^ttchÖ'ntf, f. architectonics. 

§ ard)tteftö'ltifch, a. architectonic(al); 
architectural. 

§ 9lr(bittftür', f., pl. .^cn, architecture. 
§ ^frehitrau', m., (ob. -wen), pl. .^e 

(ob. .wCii), arch. arcliitrave, epistyle. 

§ $Ird)iu', n., cjö, pl. .we, archives 
(pl.): 1. (.wgebäubc) record-office; 2. 
(public) records (pl.). 

§ ord)iuä ! lifd), a. archival. 

§ 9(rd)ttiar', m., .^(c)§, pl. .we, recorder, 
keeper of the records, master of the 
rolls; Lat custos rotulorum. 

§ 91rd|tü'||gebällbf, n. record-office. 

fUtlf, n. record, authenüc memorial. 

§ ^Ircbonf, m., -wen, pl. -wen, archon. 
zlrben nett, f. pl., .wtoalb, m. Ardennes, 
t Fojest of Arden. 

§ 9rcär, n., .^(e)d, pl. -wC, area, ground, 
siirface. 

§ ^Ire'fonn^, f. areca-nut, faufel (from 
areca cattchuj. 

3lrc'tlj a,_f., pl. .wCii, arena. 

§ 9lrco^ag', m., .wd, areopagus; ^um -w 
gehörig, areopagitic; dichter beS 
areopagite. 

org, 1. a. (comp, är'ger, sup. ärgft) 1. 
(übel) ill, (ichled)t, fd)Iimm) bad; (böle) 
wicked; (boshaft) mischievous, mali- 
cious; ein .^er ©chelm, an arrant rogue; 
an arch-wag; immer ärger, worse and 
worse; eS ift it is too bad; örger 
fonnte e« nicht fommen, worse could not 
befall (or happen); menn cd ^um arg' 
ften tommt, when the worst oomes 
to the worst, let the worst come to 
the worst; bad ärgfte fommt noch, the 
worst is yet to come; X-wCd benfdi, 
to think ill (hon, of), to have (or to 
entertain) bad thoughts (about); fic 
hermuteten fich nichtd SUed, they sus- 
pected no harm; nichtd 9(-wed beabfuh* 
tigen, to mean no harm; bie gan^e 
5lklt liegt im -wCn, the whole world 
lieth in wickedness; 2. (ftarf) strong, 
(ungeheuer) enormous; (ftreng) severe 
(treatment, or punishment); (grob) 
gross (error, or negligence); fam. sad; 
ein .^cr f5«hlcr, a grave error; eine ..^e 
55em)üftung, a sad havoc; bad ift 
that’s going too far; ed su thdben, 
to come it too strong. U. 9(rg, a n., 
.^d, (IBodheit) mischief, malice, hana; 
(^äufd)ung) deceit; ich bube (ob. benfe 
mir) fein -w babei, I mean no harm; 
ed ift fein -w in ihm, there is no deoeit 
in him; ohne harmless, undesigning. 
9(rgan'bif^e IQampe, f. Argand lamp. 

§ ärgentan', n., -wd, argentan (or ar¬ 
gen tane), packfong, German silver. 
argentt'nift^, a. bie St^e Stepublif, the 
Argentine Republic. 

^r'ger, m., .^d, (^om) anger; (©roU) 
spit«; oud out of spite; (»rgemid) 
vezation; (^änfung, JRciaung) provoca- 
tion; bir aum to vex yoa, in spite 
of yom; au feinem groben to bis 
mortification; feinen in Tuh to 

devour one’s vexation. 

ÖFgcrlich, a. 1. (böfe) angry, vexed, 
piqued; (herbriefelkh) fretful, (mürrifch) 
peevish, crusty; (reiabar) irritable; 
fam. waxy, tiffish (auf j., at ao.; über 
ctm., at s.t.); (hoH Serbrub) annoyed 



9rgerIt(^feU 


81 


Stmentticfeii 


(at); {. ^ tnac{)en, to irritate (or to 
vex) B.O.; ^ tuerben, to be annoyed 
(or rexed), to fret; fam. to be netUed 
(or tiffish) (über etm., at s.!.); 2. (un« 
angenebnt) yexatious, irksome, aiflict> 
ing, annoyingj provoking, teaaing; 
(anftÖbtg) giving otTence, scandalous; 
^ ift it ia provoking (fam. ag* 
gravating), it is a nuisance. 
^gerlidjictt (ugl. ärgerUcb), f., pl. ^en, 

1. (Unangenehme^) vexatiousness &c.; 

2. (^ontigc Stimmung) fretfulnesa, ira- 
scibtlity, bad temper. 

Sr'geni, 1. t. to vex, to annoy, (burth 
etm. ^um Q^ethancd frönfen) to spite, 
(aufbringen) to provoke, (reifen) to tease, 
to irritate; (Änftoü erregen) to acan- 
dalize, to offend; (ärgerlich machen) to 
put out of humour. U. rfl. über 
etw. -w, to be vexed (orangry), to be 
put out, to fret, to be offended at a.t., 
to be acandalized by a.t.; fi^h heimlich 
über etm. to fret inwardly at a.t. 
«r'aerniS, n., ^(ff)e8, pl. ..(iRe, 1. (8r« 
ngen t). Hrger) Texation; 2, (8nfto6) 
acandal, offenoe; jnu ein geben, to 
acandalize a.o.; an etto. nehmen, to 
be offended (acandalized, or irritated) 
at 8.t; fein .... ereegenb, offenceleea. 
org'geftnnt, a. evil-minded. 

Qrg'heit^ f. wickedneas, maUce. 
a. malicioua. 

firgt'ncr. m., pl. Argive. 
argrotfch, a. Argive. 
ffrg'lift, f, craftineaa, (arrant) cunning, 
ahrewdneas, aubtlety, deceit, deceit- 
fnlnesa^ guile, wilinesa; knavery. 
arg'lllifhg, a. crafty, cunning, ahrewd, 
guileful, wily; malicioua; knaviah. 

a. 1. (nichts ahnenb) unwary, un* 
BUHpecting, unauapicioua; 2. a) (ohne 
böie ^intergebonfen) guileleaa, inoffen* 
aive, harmleaa; b) (einfach u. unfchulbig) 
innocent, simple, aingle-hearted, un* 
sophisticated. 

91rg'IÖfigfctt, f. unwariness; harmless* 
neaa, innocence, aimplidty. 
tlrgouauf, m., ...en, pl. .^en, Argonaut; 
ber ^eiijug, the voyage of the Argo- 
nauta. 

orgonnit'ttfch# a. Argonautici. 
91rgon'nirrtoa)Q», m. the Forest of Ar- 
gonne. 

§ flrgutnettf, n., ^(e)S, pl. .^e, argument 
§ Argumentation", f., pl. .^en, reasoning. 
§ aTgumcnt||tr"ren (p.p. ^iert'), i. (h.) 
to reason. 

Ar"gnd, m., 1. myth. Argus; ^ongen 

haben, to be Argus-eyed (i. e. to be 
extremely vigilant); 2. zo. argus: 
a) argua-pheasant (ber Sli^guSfofan, pÄo- 
aionua argus): b) argus-butterfly (ber 
Är'guSfalter, lyecsna argus); c) (bie 
KrguS»$or5C0anfchne(fe) argus-ahell (ey- 
presa argus), 

lirg'ioohn, m., ^(e)S, auapioion, mistrust, 
distrust, diatruatfulneas; (Annahme bcT 
53eeinträchtigung)jealou^; ^ hegen gegen, 
to auapcct; jS. (ob. bei jm.) erregen, 
to excite (or to raiae) 8.one’8 anapicion; 
... fchöpfen, to suapect, to grow aus* 
picioua; to take umbrage at at 
org'todhncn, t to su^ect 
arg'tooqnifch, a. auapicioua, anspectful; 
(miBtrouifch) diatruatful, miatrustful; 
fam. ahy (gegen, of). 

Ario'ner, m., ...S, pl. Arian. 

Engl. Schulwörterbuch. II. 


orta'nifih, a. Arian. 

AriantS'nutS, m. Arianism. 

§ A'rie, f., pl. air (feiten aria), aong, 
tnne; eine ... fingen, to sing an air; 
fteine Arict'tc, f., pl. .^n, arietta. 

A'ricr, m., pl. Aryan (or Arian). 

a'rtfA, a._Aryan (or Arian). 

8 Arijtofrat"^ m., .^en, pl. ...en, aristocrat. 

^ Ariftofratie", f., pl. ...en, aristocracy; 
Am. upper-tendom. 

8 ariftona'tifdh, a. aristocratic(al). 

rlriftö'tcIeS, m., (ß.) Ariatotle. 

Arijtotritfer, m., ...8, pl. Ariatotelian. 

ariftotc'üfch, a. Ariatotelian, Ariatotelio. 

§ Arithmctff (ArithrnFtif), f. (theo* 
retical) arithmetic. 

ArithrnFtifer, m., ^8, pl. arith- 
metician. 

orithme'tiflh, a. arithmetical; adv. arith- 
metically; .^e8 Sllittel, arithmetical 
mean; .^e Proportion, arithmetical Pro¬ 
portion ; .^e Progrefflon (ob. 91eihe), arith¬ 
metical Progression (or aeries). 
Arfa'bc, f., pL ...n, arcade. 
rfä'btcn, n., ...8, Arcadia. 

Arfä'b’icr, m., .^8, pl. Arcadian. 
.^tn, f., pl. ...innen, Arcaclian woman. 

orfa'bifch, a. Arcadian. 

§ Arfä'num, n. f. Arconum. 

§ Arfe||bu'f^ f., pl. .^n, arqoebnae. 
bufter", m., ...8, pl. arquebusier. 

§ ortti|(hf a. arctio, northeni. 

Arftür", m., ...8, Bsir. Arctums. 

Ar'leSbeerboitm, m. bot common beam- 
tree (sorbus aria), 

arm, I. a. (comp, ärimer, anp. ärmft) 

1. eig. u. fig. poor; neceasitona, needy; 
fig. scanty, .harren; (bürftig) indigent; 
.V machen, to impoveriah; fo ... mie 
^iob, as poor as Job; fo toie eine 
ffirchenmouS, aa poor aa a church-monae 
(or aa a rat); 2. a) ... an (nicht Der' 
fehen mit), ill-provided with, destitute 
(void, or devoid) of; poor in (e. g. 
poor in spirit, bibl. geiftig void of 
(aenae), thin of (people), harren of 
(incidenta); b) ein ...er ©ünber, a cri- 
minal aentenced to death, a delin- 
quent; a cnlprit (auch hnm.); c) ...c 
bitter (ß^crichO, frittera. U. aI8 a. ber 
Ar"m||e, m. (bie f.) the poor man 
(woman); pl. bie ...en, the poor, the 
indigent; bie berfchämten ...en, the qniet 
(or uncoiiiplaining) poor, poor people 
that are ashamed to heg; ein ...er, ber 
Unterftüpung erhält (Almofcnempfänger), 
a panper; ich -»-Ct, poor I (or poor me). 

Arm, m., .^(e)8, pl. ...e, 1. a) arm; hancl, 
ahoulder, fore-leg (of an animal); ein 
boü, an amif^; ... in ..., arm in 
arm; Qkmehr in ...I mil. support armat 
fotneit man mit bem reifen fann, at 
arm’s length; bie .«.e in bie Seite 
ftemmen, to set one’a arxna a-kimbo; 
bie übcrcinanbetfthlagatr to fold one’a 
arme; in feine .^e brüefen (ob. fchlichen), 
to clasp (or to fold) in ono’s arms, 
to hng; fich au8 j8. .^en reiben, to hurst 
from 8.one’8 arms; jm. unter bie ...e 
grrilen, to help (or to asaiat) 8.o., to 
give 8 . 0 . a lift, to hold out a helping 
hand to 8.O.; fich jm. in bie ^e m^en, 
fig. to take refuge (or ahelter) with 
8.O.; grobe Herren hß^cn lange prv. 
great men have reaching hands; b) 
fig. arm, might, strength; ber meltlidje 
..., the secular arm, the teroporfil 


power; 2. techn. arm (of an anchor, 
of an oar); branch (of a river, candle- 
atick Ac.); limb (of a finger-post); .w 
einer Sl'age, croaa-bar; .... cinc8 Schub* 
farrenS, handle; ber Segelfiange, 
yard-arm; .^e (pl.) am ^ßagen, ahafts. 

§ Armd'ba, f., pl. .«.8, armada, arma- 
ment 

§ Armabifl', n., .^(e)8, pl. .^e, zo. arma- 
dillo (dasppus), 

§ Armatur", f., pl. .^en, 1. (Slfifmng) 
armature, armour; 2. phys. armature 
(of a magnet). 

Arm'llbaitb, n. bracelet .^bcmcqitng, t 
(beim Schmtmmen) stroke. ...binbc, f. 
bandage for the arm, sling. ...bmchr m. 
fracture of the arm. .«.bmft, f. cross- 
bow. .«.bruftfehübr, m. cross-bow man. 

Arm'lhcn, n., pl. ..w, dim. little arm; 
(ber Scc) armlet. 

orm'bicf, a. aa thick aa one’a arm. 

§ Armee', f., pl. .^(e)n, army. .^befehl, 

m. military Order (issued by the com- 
mander-in-chief), proclamation to the 
army. .«berichtr m. military repori. 
.«.COrbS [für], n. anny-corps, corps 
d*arjnee, diviaion of an army. -..m* 
tenbanf, m. purveyor. .^lieferant, m. 
army-contractor. ....tratit, m. waggon- 
train. 

Ar'mel, m. sleeve; ohne .w, aleeveless; 
mit .^n, sleeved; mit oufgeftülpten .^n, 
with tucked-np aleeves; bie .... ^urücf* 
fchiagen, to tum up one’s cuffa; ctm. 
au8 bem febüttetn, to do a thing off- 
hand. .^ouffchlag, m. facing, cuff. 
....loch, sleeve-hole. .^meer, n. the 
(British) Channel. ....fchoner, arm- 
leather, butcheris sleeve. ....toefte, f. 
sleeved waistcoat. 

Arimen{|anftatt, f. charitable institution 
(for the relief of the poor), poor- 
honse. -..argt, m. physiciau appointed 
to visit the poor, parish-doctor. .^auf* 
fehrr, m. relieving officer, poor-law 
guar^an. .^behbrbe, f. poor-law board, 
poor-law commissioners (pl.). .«.bewirf, 

m. Union, .^bfilhfe, poor-box. ....gelb, 

n. alms, parish-relief. .^gefeh, n* poor- 

law. alms-house, {»oor- 

house, hospit^ for the poor. 

Armrmeit, n., .^8, Armenia. 

Arrnfmer, m., .^8, pl. .^hi, f., pl. 
.binnen, Armenien. 

ormf ntfeh, a. Armenian. 

ArimenlltoiTe, f. relief-fnnd. .^K^er, 

n. pl. panper children. ...fommifför, 
m. relieving officer. ..wlifte, f. list of 
paupers. almonry; relief 

of the poor. .^fleger, m. almoner; 
overseer of the poor. ..^ral, m. coU. 
poor-law board, poor-law commis- 
sionera (pl.). .«.recht, n. benefit of 
poverty. .«.fchüle, f. pauper-school, 
ragged achool, charity-school. ...fchüler, 

m. pnpU of a charity-school. .offener, 
f. poor-rate, .^unterftfibung, f. relief 
of the poor; .^untcvftüljung empfangen, 
to be maintoined by the parish, to 
be on the parish. .^nnterftnbuiigS* 
audfehn^, m. reUef-committee. .^Oater, 
in. ^ f. .«.Pfleger. ....berbaub, m. union. 
.«.biÄrtel, n. poor neighbo^urhood, poorer 
parts (of a town). .«.bögt, m. beadle. 
.^börft^er, m. f. .^auffeljer. .^lucfcn, 

n. regulations conceraing the relief 
of the poor; System of the poor- 

6 



9(rmeittti0^nungSt)erera 


82 


«rtifel 


laws. m. charitable 

buildinpf-Bociety. 

^r'mcdlätigc^ f. f. Stnnimine. 
^rmcfün'bcrl'öcfic^t, n., ^micue, f. woe- 
begone look (or countennnce). «.glörf- 
C^Cll, n. (lim., ^()(otfc, f. funeral knell 
tolled at an exccution. 
orni'fönnifl, a. brachiate. 

9Irttt'i gctgc, f. f. 53ratid}c. -.ßdctif, n. 
brachial joint (or articiilation). 
f. f. ?(d)icl^öl)lc. 

§ armiiic'rcu (p.p. 1.1. f. beiuoffiien; 

2. mar. to equip (a vessel); 3. to arm, 
to tniss (a beam); to arm (a magnet). 
Ärniintö'iicr. m., pl. Arminian. 
armütta'inft^, a. Arminian. 
SlrminiaitiS'mud, m., Arminianism. 
9lrm'!;fif|et!, n. {. .^polftcr. .^forb, m. 
basket with a handle (to carry on the 
arm), ^fattge, f. length of the arm. 
^Iel)ne, f. elbow-reet. .^leuc^tcr, m. 
chandelier, branched candle>8tick, gi- 
randole. 

Srm'Uf^, a. poor, poorish, miserable, 
needy, scanty; fam. sccdy; (adv.) 
gef leibet, poorly dressed. 

^nn'lit^fctt, f. poomess, poverty, misery; 
fam. seediness. 

8nn'||loc^r n. arm-hole; sleeve-hole. 

elbow-cushion, elbow-rest. 
.^ritig, m. J. >^bonb. .^föufe, f. finger- 
post. ^{(^tene, f. armlet, brassard; 
med. Splint. 
omtS'bta, a. f. ormbicf. 
orm'fcltg, a. (arm) poor, poorish, poorly, 
needy; (lumpig, elenb) paltry, wretched, 
shabby, miserable, fam. seedy; (ni(bt§s 
fogcnb) frivolous; (flaglie^) pitiable; 
^er $runf, shabby fineryj ^olitif, 
narrow, or illiberal policy. 
9intl'fc(tg!ctt, f. poorness; wretched- 
ness; shabbiness; fam. seediness. 
Slnil'llfcffd, m. arm-chair, elbow- 

chair, easy-chair. ^fbOltgCr f. (solid) 
bracelet, armlet. 

f. 1. poverty, want (an, of); 
(armulSäuftanb) pauperism; fiufecrfte 
penury; niebrige abject poverty; 
berfdjämte unobtnisive poverty; 
-w bcS ®eiftc8, poverty of spirit; ^ 
l^ut mc^, ift ein |djliinmcT ®aft, prv. 
poverty is a sharp weapon; idjöubet 
ni(bt, poverty reflects no disgrace; 
poverty is not a shame, biit the bcing 
ashamed of it; 2. coli, the poor (pl.). 
91r'mÜt^5CUglli$^ n. certificate of po¬ 
verty; fig. fid) felbft ein ... üuSftellcn, 
to prove one’s own inoapacity. 
Ärtn'iiöott^ m., armful. f. 

(Surnftürf) muscle-grinder. 

$(r'lii!a, f. bot. amica. 

§ Slröm', n., pl. ^e, ?lro'ma, n., 

Lat. pl. ^ata, aroma; flavour. 

§ aromä'ttfdj, a. aromatic(al), spicy. 
S'ron, m. 1. f. Slaron; 2. [. 2(rum. 

§ 5lrqiicj,bu'fe [arfe], ^buficr', m. f. 
Strfc.». 

$(rrago'u||tcn, n., .^iene, Ar(r)agon. 
m., <^ierS, pl. ^ier (uterin, f., 
pl. -^ierinnen), Ar(r)agonese. 
arragö'nifc^, a. Ar(r)agonian. 

§ Slrragouif, m., min. ar(r)agonite. 
§ Slr'raf, m., arrack, rack. 

§ Srrangemenf [Fr.], n., ^8, pl. .^8, 
ar rangement. 

§ orrangllic'rctt [aroiish] (p.p. .^iert'), 

I. t. to arrange, to get up. II. rfl. 


to arrange o.s., to make an arrange- 
ment; com. fid) mit jm. to com¬ 
pound (or to Bettle) with 8 . 0 . 

§ 'Jlrrcft', m., .^(c)c, pl. 1. 53eid)lQg; 
2. arrest, imprisonment, prison; leid): 
tcr .w, open arrest; idli'cicr dose 
arrest; im jein, to be under arrest; 
mit ^ bc)tva[en, to put under arrest 
(oud): auf etro. legen), ^oitlöge, f. 

legal proceedings of arrest ; Sequestra¬ 
tion. 

§ Ärreftanf, m., .^en, pl. -^en, f., 

pl. -wlnnen, prisoner. 

§ Ärrcftatiön', f., pl. .^cn, arrestation; 
arrest; cajiture. 

§ ttrretj ic'rcit (p.p. ^iert'), t. to arrest, 
to attach, to seize. 

§ Slrriörc'[Fr.]garbc, f. rear-guard, rear. 
§ arrogoiif, a., Slrrogana', f. f. aiu 

mabenb, Jlnmafeung. 

§ arronb! ic'rcit [roq] ui.p. .^icri'), t 
j. abrmibcn. Slrronbiftcmcnt' [Qvoqs 
bifenioq'], u., -wS, pl. district, ward. 

A. ^trfrfj! mil. für SPfarfd)! march! 

B. m., pl. 9tr'fd)e [5], vulg. 
arse, backside, bum, posteriore (pl.); 
ledc mi(b im .^e! vulg. ask (or kiss) 
my arse! .^'boifc, f. vulg. buttock. 
.^'feber, n. mineFs breech-leather (or 
apron). 

9lrf(^riic, f., pl. .^n, (rnffifebeS ßöngens 
maß — 0,711m.) nrshine. 
arfd^'littgS, adv. vulg. backwards. 
3rfd)'|;l0(^, n. vulg. arse-hole, med. 
anus. ™-bQm. (bum-)bru8her. 

.^tnifl^, m. vulg. bum-fodder, waste 
p^>er, ammunition-paper, doset-paper. 
§ wrfciij n., chem. arsenic. 

§ ^(nettar, n., .^(c)ß, pl. .^e, arsenal. 

§ Slrfcn'bltttc^ f., .^bUimcit, f. pl. f. 
Ärfcnitblütc. 

§ arfTttig, a. chem. arsenious; Säure, 
arsenious acid; .^foiireß € 0 ( 3 , arsenite. 
§ 5 lrfc'llif, m. (n.), arsenic, rat's- 
baue; meiner white arsenic; roter 
realgar; gelber orpiment; natür^ 
lid)cr gebiegencr native arsenic; 
mit Oerbiiibcn, to arsenicate; mit 
toerbnnbci^ arsenetted. 

§ arfcttifä'lifi^, arfc'nif^altig, a. ar- 
senical. 

?lrfc'nifi blfitc, f., .^bOimcit, f. pl. ar- 
senic-bloom, arsenite. -.CTgr n. ar- 
senic-ore. .^glaß^ n. f. toeiber, roter, 
gelber .«.metad^ n. arsenide, ar- 
seniuret. .^Dcrbtttbung^ f. arseniurct. 
§ ^Irfcn'foiirc, f. arsenic acid; avfcn's 
fanre^ (Sal^, arsenate. 

§ Sr'fl iß, .^C, f., jd. .^en, arsis. 

A. t 'Urt, f. ploiighing, tillage. 

B. ®rt, f., pl. Slr'ten [ä], 1. a) (llnter= 
abtcilnng ber Gattung) species, kind, sort; 
set; description; Ratgeber UOJi imcicvlci 

two sets of advisers; ber iL'eute, 
such kind of peo])le; fieiite aller 
all kinds (or all manner) of people; 
people of all kinds; maß für eine 
Scute? what sort of people? Tinge 
biefer this sort of things; ®Ieid)l)eit 
(llnlcrid)ieb) in ber specific identity 
(difference); hon einer all of a 
piece; er ift einzig in feiner he is 
unique; b) (OJeidjIcd,:) siuck, raoe, 
breed; bon göltlid)er of divine origin; 

läßt nid)t bon prv. like sire like 
son; true blood will always show 
itsclf; what is bred in the hone will 


never come out of the fiesh; et ift ein 
guter IJ^onn nac^ feiner be is a good 
fei low in bis w^; auß bet -w fd)lagen, 
to degciierate; 2 . a) (?^cfen) nature, 
property; tenjper, complexion; vein; 
i!cute bon guter good-natured people; 
eß ift nictit in feiner it is not in bis 
com Position; baß ift in eurer that is 
just like yourself; b) (?lrt u. Söcifc) way, 
wise; (^^cfdiaffcnbeit) quality; (gemobn® 

I l)<-’iloinai5ige mode, auf melchc in 
what way? ouf foId)C in such a way 
(or manner), that way; auf biefe ..., in 
I (or afierj tbis manner, at tbis rate; in 
' einer ..., in a way; in feiner in bis 
way; auf olle ^ nnb SLbiie, every pos- 
sible way ; auf iniijenberlei a tbousand 
woys; Qiif anbcif another way; auf 
bic fri^biifie in the l>est way; ein 

i^cliagcn ber such bebaviour; feine 
gan^e nnb 5iici)e (beß Söenebmenßj, 
bis conduci altogetlier; nad) jß., 
accordiiig to the way of 8 . 0 .; ... like, 
...ly; iiQd) eineß Äinbcß, childlike; 

nad) ^ eineß gebilbcten SWanneß, gcntle- 
manly; jeber nad) feiner eyery onc 
to bis liking; baß ift fo feine that’s 
bis way ; auf iocldie auc^, howi^sojever; 
auf alle unb 3Bcife, in everj' possible 
way; c) (bcfonbeiv Slrt u. ©eifc) man¬ 
ner, style, method; d) (gel)örige Slrt u. 
*i's.'ciie, Cebenßart) manners (pl.), pro- 
priety, suitableness; bafe eß eine ^at, 
wonderfully well; fam. (tüd)tig u. oljne 
langcß ^efinnen) like a shot; (gefiörig, 
nadtbrüdlid)) with a vengeance; eß baf 
feine that won’t do; büß ift feine 
it is not seemly; er ^at feine he 
has no manners, he is munannerly. 
t Ärt'acfcr, m. f. «rlfclb. 

begriff, m. phil. idea of kind, spe¬ 
cific character. 

är'tcn, I. i. (f.) 1. to acquire a certain 
quality (or nature); er artet nach fei» 
nem Skater, he takes after (resembles, 
or is like) bis father; 2 . to grow, to 
thrive; fig. to prosper, to su< 5 ceed. 
II. t. to form (or to luodify) a cer¬ 
tain quality (or nature); fo geartet, so 
disposed; gut geartet, well-disposed, 
w^ell-behaved, well brougbt up. 

§ 9lrtc'rfc, f., pl. ...n, med. artery. 

§ ortcrtcU', a. med. arterial. 

§ ^rtFrfcnj'gcfc^ttilllft, f. anenrism. 
Icljrc, f. arteriology. ^offttttttg, f. ar- 
teriotomy. .^prcffcr, m. oompressor. 
.^^angC, f. forceps. 

artc'fif^, a. artesian; ...er IBrunnen, ar- 
t(\sijin well. 

t f^irt'fclb, n. arable field (land, or 
g round). 

är'tig, a. 1 . in 3 il* the nature (or 
kindj of s.t. ( 5 . ilk mufcbcU, shell-like); 
2 . a) well-behaved, good; fei be 
good (be a good boy)I behnve your¬ 
self! fid) Quffübreu, to be on one^s 
best bebaviour; b) well-bred, polite, 
courteous; 3. agreeable; (audj iron.) 
fine, uice, pretty. 

Sr'tigfcit, f., pl. -^cn, 1 . good bebaviour; 
2 . politeness; courtesy, courteousness, 
coiirtliness, civility; 3. prettiness, 
fineiiess, agrceableness; 4. compli- 
ment; jm. .^cn fagen, to «ly pretty 
things to S.O., to be sweet upon (a 
lady); to compliment s.o. (über, on). 
I § 5Irtrfcf, m., .^ß, pl. 1 . gram. 






83 


91fyefuranjgcf(4äfte 


article; bestimmter definite article; 
unbeftimmter indefinite article; 2. 
a) (S(b|d)nitt) pari, head; paragraph, 
clause; b) ( 3 ted)^nunfl§s^) Charge, post, 
entry, item; 3 . (Söore) article, wäre, 
Commodity; pl. goods; 4 . (3ci'tiinn§5 
article (in a Journal); Dermijcbte 
pl. raiscellanies. ....fc^reiber, m. 
(für eine 3^‘ilwng) paragraphist. 

§ arti'felttieife. adv. article by article. 
§ SfrHfuIatiön^ f., pl. .wCn, articulation. 
§ artifnlljie'rcn (p.p. .^iert'), t. to ar- 
ticulate, to pronounce distinctly. 

§ tlrttUctic'^ £. artillery, ordnance; 
iciebte flying artillery; febtnere 
heavy artillery; reitenbe horse- 
artillery. n. artillery. ^bc* 

portmieitt^ n. boaM (or office) of ord¬ 
nance, ordnance-office. .^fcucr, n. 1. 
cannonade; 2. gun-practice. Offizier, 

m. artillery-officer. ^par!, m. 

park (or train) of artillery. ^pfcrb, 

n. bat-horse. .^regimcnt^ n. regiment 
of artillery. ^fc^Ülc^ f. military Col¬ 
lege for artillery-offiwrs. .^tratu [Fr.], 
m. driver-corp«. ^Itiagcn, m. tumbrel. 

§ 9 rtinertff, m., -..en, pl. ^cn, artillery- 
man, gunner, cannonier. 

§ $lrttfd)0(f'e, f., pl. bot artichoke 
(eynära scol^mus); fponiftbe car- 
doon (eynära carduncUlusJ. 

§ m., ^tn, pl. .«.en, artist 

§ ortttf iftf), a. artistic; StiiftaU, art- 
establishment 
t «rrflaiib, n. f. «rtfelb. 

m., ( 31 t 31 .) Arthns, Arthur. 

S'nim (S'ron, a'ronömura), m., bot 
arum. 

f., pl. -..n, bot cembra-pine 
(pinut eenlbra), 

^-1 pl- medicine, phy- 

sio; (Xronf) potion; (^roguen) drugs 
(pl.); bemöbtte specific; ftätfenbe 
analeptics (pl.); b^rdftärfenbe 
cordial; (nert)€ii)fiärfciibe tonic; ^ 
gegen (S^ift, antidote; .... gegen ^mpfe, 
antispasroodic; ald anerfonnt, offi- 
cinal; jm. ^ geben, to pbysic (or to 
doctor) 8.O.; nehmen (einnebmen, ob. 
gebraudjen), to take physic; .... Oer» 
febreiben, to prescribe; ^ nQ(b Sor* 
ftbrlft fertigen u. Ocrobreicben, to dis- 
pense. ^bereiter, m. pharmaceutist, 
pharmacist ^bcrcitliug, f. preparinj^ 
medicine, pharmacy. .^bcrcttung^fuiltt 
(...Ic^re), f. pharmaceutics. .^bfid), n. 
dispensatory, pharmacopeeia. ^bü^fe, 
f. gallipot 

t ar^(c)nci'cn, i. (bO to take physic. 
fln(e)nci'||formc(, f. f. Stejept 
{(^ntaef, m. medicinal taste. 
u. phial. ...gott, m. ^scnlapius. 
Otnit, f. Hygiea, Hygea, Hygia. 
onbelf m. drug-trade. .«f)änolet, m. 
dmggist .«.fc^raul, m. medi- 

cine-chest .^fraut, n. medicinal herb, 
simple, .vfuttbe, f. pharma- 

oology. 

ar}(f)ttenilib( ^ medical, medicinal. 
5 Jtj(e)lter||ltlltteI, n. remedy, medica- 
ment, medicine, physic. .^niittcKcbrc, 
f. materia medica, pharmacology, 
pharmaceutics. f. apotheeary’s 

price-list (fixed by govemment). 
tranf, m. potion, draught 
ar3(e)nfi'be^attbt0^ a. skilled in me¬ 
dical Science. 


9 fr$(e)nei'||tllOTC, f. drug; officinals (pl.). 
.^tOtfett, n. everything relating to 
pharmacy. ^totffenfdb^flf 1- pharma¬ 
cology; medicine. 

ar5(c)tici'mtffcufi4aftU(^, a. medical; 
phamiaceutical. 

9 lrj(c)nei'scttcl, m. label. 

m., ^eä, pl. ^Tä'te, physician, doc¬ 
tor, medical man; (au^übenber) profs 
tifeber (medical) practitioner, prac- 
tising physician; nicht promoPiertcr 
general practitioner; ttjciblidicr doc- 
tress; mein my medical adviser; 
einen ^ boten taffen, to send for a 
doctor; einen ^ 511 SRatc sieben, to con- 
sult a physician, to take medical ad- 
vice; ^ merben, to tum physician; 
fam. to walk the hospitals; bttf 
bir fetbcrl bibl. physician, heal thy- 
self I 

ar^fltcbf a. medical; ^ bcbanbcln, to 
treat, to have under one’s treatment; 

) 3 ebanblung, medical attendance (or 
treatment); ^)ulfc, medical advice; 

^ütfe in Stnfprucb nehmen, to call 
in a doctor; Honorar, physician’s 
fee; unterfuebt toerben, to undergo 
a medical examination, fam. to pass 
the doctor. 

A. n., mns. A flat; Std^bur, 
A flat major; StSsmott, A flat minor. 

£. m, n., ob. af'feS, pl.ob. Sti'fe, 

1. (ilarte) ace; jtoei deuce ace; 

2. (römif^e 3 Jlün^e u. (Slemi(l)t) as. 

§ ^'fanb, m., ^(e)S, ftinfenber 

(ifjftanjc, ferüla seorodeama, u. 
©urnmi) asa-foetida. 

§ 5 l@bcff, ra., min. asbestus, as- 
bestos, amianthus, earth-flax, moun- 
tain-flax. 

§ adbeff artig, a. asbestic, asbestine, 
asbestous; amianthifomi, amianthoid. 

91 ^beft'||nbcmti 0 , ^iiatfnng, f. techn. 
asbestos- pn cking. 

§ SCSccnbenf, m., .^cn, pl. 1. an- 
cestor, relative in the ascending line; 
2. astrol. ascendant. 

§ ai 3 cettb||tc'reit (p.p. .^iert'), i. (f.) to 
rise, to advance. 

§ Äöccnfiün', f., pl. .^en, 1. (Äufrüefen 
in eine böbere (Stefie) rising, advancing; 
2. astr. (Sluffteigen eine« ©eftimS) as- 
cension. 

§ tRSce'fe, Slöc?tif, f. ascetics, asceticism. 

§ SIScef, m., ^en, pl. ^en, SlScFtifcr, 
m., pl. ascetic. 

§ aflcFtifcbf o- ascetic. 

^f(b, m., pl. ^}(b'c, 1. basin, bowl; 
(milk.)pot; 2 . f. äfebe, A. 

3 (f(b'|ibc^ct, m. (für ßigorren) ash-cup, 
ash-holder. ^blci, n. min. native bis- 
muth. 

af(b'||b(etcb, a. • ashy-pale. ^bloiib, a. 
ashy-blond(e). 

9 tfcb'e, f. 1. ashes (pl.); b«6c» glimmenbe 
embers (pl.); mit au&gcbranns 
teil Äobicn) cinders (pl.); ju Per* 
brennen, to rcduce to ashes, to bum 
to a cinder; ehern, to incinerate; in 
legen, to lay in ashes, to bum down, 
to consign to the flaraes; in @acf unb 
bibl. in sack-cloth and a.shes; 2. 
fig. (ftcrblicbe Überrefte) ashes (pl.), dust; 
griebe feiner -„1 may he rest in peacel 

A. m't, i; pl. ~n, zo. grayling, nm- 
her (Ihymallut viUgärU). 

B. Öfch'c, äfch'cH, f. (Sfebe, efeben. 


ehern, ash-bath. 

bc^er, m. f. afcbbedjcr. .^bcbölter, m. 
ash-paii, ash-tub. .^btbbcl, n. Cinde- 
rella; fig. scullion; (female) domestic 
drudge. .^fttÖ, m. (unter einem 9toft) 
ash-pan. ^ färbe, f. ash-colour. 
afch'citllfarbcn, .^farbig, a. ash-coloured, 
ashy. 

«fd)'cn|:fo6, n., n., m. 

ush-box, ash-pan. .^gnibc, f. ash-pit, 
dust-hole. ....häufen, m. heap of ashes. 
.^fraut, n., .^jjflansc, f. bot, flea-wort, 
cineraria. m. foneral (or 

cinerary) um. .^fü^ett, m. cake baked 
under hot ashes; pot-cake. .^(atige, 
f. lye of w'ood-ashes. n. ash- 

hole. f- ^bröbel. n. 

f. ^ottafebe. .^nme, f. f. .^fmg. 
Äfcb'cr, m, 1. (8oap-boiler*s) ash-barrel, 
ash-cistera; 2. taimer’s pit, lime-pit; 

3 . (obgclöfcbter ^(f) slaked lime. 

m-, Ash-Wednes- 

day. 

afch'ent, I. t. f. einfifebem. 11. rfl. f. 

aböfebem. 

^fcfi'farbe, f. f. Äfdjenfarbe. 
afdi'ijfarbig, a. f. afebenfarbig. .^graii, a. 
ash-coloured, • ashy-pale, cinereous; 
baiS gebt ind Kidjgraue, fam. that’s a 
stunner, that beats everything hol- 
low. ....ifbt, .^ig, a. ashy. 

«fcb'lifafteti, m., ^traut, n. f. Stfeben* 

lüften 7C, 

SWfüAeit, m. f. $(fdjcnlud;en. 
tt'fw, 5 feil, f. aafen. 

m., .^en, pl. ..^en, .^iii, f., pl. 
.binnen, Asiatic. 


..grau, a. 


^a'tifd)# a. Asiaiic. 
W'fieil, II., Asia. 

§ rlSfarrbeii, f. pl. z 


8 ^^fart bell, t pl. zo. ascarides. 
ÄSfFfe, Slöfcf, f. Ä^cefe, ?iöcct. 
miuWf m., iEsculupius. 

«föpv ra., (6.) Aisop. 
äfb'^lfcb, a. iEsojiian. 
fC'fomfcbed 3 Kecr, Sea of Azof (Azoph, 
or Azov). 

ÄflJC, f. (Jfpe. 

§ m., .^en, pl. ...en, astr. aspect; 

fig. prospects, appearances (pl.). 

§ Srper, m., pl. asper (a small 

Turkish copper-coin). 

§ «d'bboJt [ob. adfoft'], m., .^(e)S, as- 
phalt(e), asphaltum, jew’s (or mineral) 
pitch. 

§ io'rcit (p.p. .^iert'), t. to as- 

phalt(e), to pave with asphalt(e). 

§ a^b^ol'tifrf), a. as])haltic. 

§ ^S'V4aItbflafter, n. *asphalting, as- 
phalt-pavement. 

§ $lfpbobcr, f. ?lffobil. 

§ ^ffptrliant', m., ^an'ten, pl. -„an'ten, 
aspirant, candidate. f., pl. 

ten, gram, aspirate. .^atiöll', f., pl. 
...atiö iien, f. gram, aspiration. 

§ af)iter|jteuren, I. t. gram, to aspirate. 
II. i. (b.) to aspire (after, nach). >^iert', 
p.a. aspirate. 

«if, n. f. SIS, B. 
aß, 3'6e, f. effen. 

§ Sffenirllant', m., .^on'ten, pl. .^an'ten, 
insurer, Underwriter. -^011)', f., pl. 
com. insurance. 

§ ^ffehiran,Vi,bureau, ..coi^toir, n. 
insurance-office. .^combagiite, -..gefeH» 
febaft, f. insurance-compauj. 
n. insurance-line. ....gefcbafte, n. pl. 
transactions at the insurance-office. 

6 * 



Hjfcfattonjgeff^ 


84 


SttmnngSitKrfjciige 


>gcfc^, n. maritime insuranco-lavr, 
^IttäncTg m. insurance-broker. ^po» 
ItCC^ f. policy of insiiraiire. ^ptQUltC, 
f. premium (of insurance), insurance- 
premium, insiininoe-mouey; für bie 
^»crrcifc, premium lionic; für bic 
reife, premium out; für unb 
reife, premium out and liome. 

§ offcfiiricr'bär, a. insurnble. 

6 affcfnr;,ic'rcn (p.p. ^icri'), t. to insure. 
«rH f-, Pl. -n, zo. 1. f. SBiclfufe; 2. 
_f. ÄcUcitiMirm. 
ä'ften, S'f?CMf i- (^0 i- Qöfc«- 
§ affcrto'rifc^, a. assertory. 

§ «ffeffor, m., .c;, pl. $lffcffö'ren, as- 
sessor; puisne-juvlge. 

§ f., pl. .^11, dish. 

§ 9 lf|tgnä'tCg f., pl. ....n, assignat 
§ offignljic'rcn (p.p. .^iert'), t com. f. 
ontncifeit, 1, b. 

§ 91 f}tmilatiöu'^ f., pl. .^en, assimilation. 
§ aftimi(i;if'rcit (p.p. <^icrt'), t to aa- 
aimilnte. 

§ ^ffl'fcttg f. pl. aasizes; bie ... 
ten, to hold the assizes; bor bie .i.. bfT* 
toeifen, to commit (for .trial). ...gerillt, 
n., -wlfof, m. court of assizes. 

§ Äffiftciit', m., .^cn, pl. .^en, assistant; 
under-clerk. 

§ $lffiftClt5'ar5lg m. assistant physidan 
or sureeon. 

§ offtft;;ic'rcu (p.p. ..iert'), i. (W to 

assist (im., s.o.). 

§ 0ffodatiöit\ f., pl. .^cn, com. trading- 
oompaiiy (or association); partnership. 
§ Äffoci6' [feie'], m., pl. com. 
Partner, copartner; tDirfltcber act¬ 
ine partner; ftifler aleeping pnrtner. 
§ alfodliic'rett [fei] (p.p. .^iert'), t to 
associate; (miteinonber) to go 
(or to enter) into partnership. 

§ 9 If|Oltnit 5 ', f., pl. ...cn, assonance. 

§ opnic'rcnb, p.a. assouant 
§ «Ifortimcnfg n., .^(e)fi, pl. oom. 

aasortment, sortment. 

8 ^ortllic'ren (p.p. .^iert'), t. to assort 
«fflj'rllteit, m., .^YenS, Assyria. 

m., .^(Y)cnii, £., pl. .^(T)erüuien, 
Adrian. 

Ojfö'nfc^g a. Assyrian. 

Äft, m., pl. Äft'c, bough, brauch; 
(im CioloC) knot, knag; Heiner twig, 
sprig; Qb0cI)Quciie Slfte (pl.), lop (.si.) 
of trees; fid^ einen Iflrijcn, fam. to 
split with laughter. 

0p ^Cllg n., pl. dim. twig, sprig. 
ftft'en^ rfl. to ramefy. 

§ Äft'cr, f., pl. .^n, bot. (China) aster. 
§ 0ftcroYb', n., .^(e)b, cb. .^en, pl. ^cn, 
astr. astcroid; jii bcii .^cn Qcljörig, 
asteroidal. 

§ iliftftc'tif, f. phil. oesthetics. ^CX, m., 
.^erö, pl. >^er, wstlietic. 

§ äftfjc'tifd), a. a?sthetic(al). 

§ n., med. astlima; short- 

ness of breath; whceziiig; ^])JitteI gegen 
ba3 antasthmatic. 

8 aflfemn'tifd], a. a.sthmatie(al). 
«ft'ljolj, n. I )rauch-wood, loppiiigs (pl.). 
Öft'ig, a. 1. full of bouglis; bot. raniose, 
ramous; 2. knotty, knaggy, gnarled. 
0)T(ing, m., ]d. youiig bird that 

has jiLst left tlie liest; brancher. 

?Ift'' (otf|, n. knot-hole; >^löd)cr, pl. eyes. 
nft'Iöv, a. branchless. 

^(ft'rorf)au (9l|Yrnfnii.), n., 1. Astra- 

can, A.^trakhan; 2. Astracan für. 


§ ?(ftTÖnambe, f. astral lamp. 

§ 9lftToIa'bi um, n., ^iimo, pl. 
astr. astrolabe. 

§ ^IftTOlög', ra., ...cn, pl. .wCn, nstrologer. 
§ ^IftTOlogic', f. Rstrology. 

§ oftTOlÖ'gif^l, a. astroldgical. 

§ 91ftTonöm', m., .^en, pl. ^en, astro- 
noiner. 

§ Äftroiwmic', f. astronomy. 

§ aftronö'mtfd), a. astrouomical. 
aft'ftailbig, a. bot rnmeous, rameal. 
fMftÜ'rtcn, n., Asturia, the A.sturiiLs 
(j)l.); ^ßrini bon prince of the 
Asturi as. 

9lftü'ricr, m., .^S, pl. f., pl. 

binnen, Asturian. 

Ofirrriftb, a. Asturian. 

51^'mcri, n. branches, bougha (pl.). 

n., .^(c)'t, pl. .^e, asylum; (place 
of) refuge; ^ für Cbbodilofe, oasual 
ward, n. right of sanctuary. 

§ 0 (k)mptö'te, f., pl. ....n, math. asymp- 
tote. 

§ 9(fl)n'bc;;ton, n., .^ton(§). Lat pL 
.^to, asyndeton. 

91. X., für Slltcä Xeftament 
9ltabtd'mu$, m., atavism. 

9ltdtcr' [Fr.], n., pl. Studio; 
bbotograbfeiidjcS photographic Studio, 
Photographie rooms (pl.). 

« tem, m. breath, breathing, respira- 
tion; spirit; Qiifecr out of breath, 
breathless; (b. ^ferben) blown; fiir^cr 
shortness of breath; Idjmerer 
wheezing, gasp(ing), asthraa; übcl= 
ried)enber rank (or foul) breath; 
guten .... befiben, to be in good wind; 
ben .... einiieijen, to draw (or to take) 
in (the) breath; ben oiiOalten, to hold 
(or to keep in) one’s breath; ?tn* 
bolten beö .^ 8 , arrest of the breath; 
ben ouSftofecn, to send forth (to give 
out, to emit, or to throw out) the 
breath; ben lebten aiKdiaud)cn, to 
breathe one’s last; bü 8 Äucftröinen bc 8 
... 8 , the passage of the breath; -.. bolen, 
fd)öpfcn, to take breath, to fetch 
(one’s) breath, to breathe, to respire; 
tief Ijolcii, to draw (or to fetch) a 
deep breath; feinen bcrfdilücnben, to 
spend one’s breath; (bergeblid) reben) 
to waste one’s breath; micber 311 ... 
fommen, to breathe agaiu, to regain 
(or to gather) breath, to recover 
(breath); (beim ßaufen bie elften ätems 
beficmmungen feinter hoben) to get 
one’s second breath; ein tßferb 3 U 
fommen laffen, to breathe a horse; ich 
bin noch nicht au ... gefommen, I am 
Bcarcely in breath; I have not had 
a moment’s leisure as yet; lafe mid) 
ein n)cnig an fommen, give me a 
little breathing-tirae; j. in holten, 
to Work 8 . 0 . hard, to grant 8 , 0 . no 
relaxation; aufecr bringen, to wind 
(a horse); in einem f. (in einem) 
_S(temaiigc. 

a'tcmbär, a. respirable, breathable. 
9i'tCtnhÖlcn, n. breathing, respiration, 
taking breath; fdimerc^ med. or- 
thopny. 

ä'tcmföc^, a, breathless; adv. breath- 
les.sly, out of breath. 

®'tcml löftgfctf, f. breathlessness. ....Itöt, 
f. difficulty of brcaihing. 

§ 9lt^cm'p0 (itol.), ^hteb, m. time-cuL 
m. time-thrust. 


^'trm^ng, m. breath, respiration ; einen 
tiefen .... tliun, to draw (or to feudi) 
a deep breath; in einem .^e, in the 
same breath; at a Stretch ; bi8 aiim 
Icpten ^e, to the last breath; fdjiwre 
.^V'igp» pl- heavings, gasjis. 
9 Ithonajiä'nn:, m., ^8, pl. Athanasian. 
athonafiä'iiifd], a. Athauasian; ba8 
0 WiiuLH’nc>befeiiiitni 8 , the Athanosian 
creed. 

9 IthQun'fill 8 , m., (CP.) Athanasius. 

9 lthc io'mutf, m., ^ifterei', f. atheism. 

m., .^ifi'en, pl. .^Yft'cn, atheisL 
athcift'ifchf a. atheistical. 

®'themr f. atem. 

9 lthcn', n., .^8, Athens. 

9 lthrner, 9 lthemf«'ffr, m., ^8, pl. 

.^ill, f., pl. binnen, Athenian. 
athc'iiifd), athemcn'ftfd), a. Athenian. 

§ fi'thfr, m., .^8, ether; mit betäuben, 
to pthenze; in ncrtoanbeln, to elherize. 
§ athc'rifd), a. etbereal, auch bgd 
tl, volatilc (or essential) oil. 

§ ätherif iFreu (p.p. .^tert'), t. to etherize. 
§ 9 hhrrifte'rung, f. etherization. 
nthiö'pictt, n., Ethiojiia. 
Äthiö'pter, m., .^8, pl. ^\u, pl. 

ginnen, Kthiopian, Kthiop. 
ät^'pifchr o. Ethiopian. 

§ ath^^ r pl. ....en, athlete; 

fam. strong man. 

§ athlTtifch, a. athlctic. 

Qth'mcn, f. atmen. 

§ 0thhr, n., .^8, ehern, ethyl. 

§ 91 tlanf, m., .^en, pl, .^en, arch. at- 
lant (jd. atlantes). 

atlan'tifchr a. Atlantic; Atlantean; ba8 
E^e üfeer, the Atlantic (Ocean); bic8s 
feil bfö a....en 9 J?ccrc 8 , cisatlantic; jen* 
feit be8 E-^en Sfeere«, imnsatlantic. 

A. 9lf (a8, m., myth. 11 . geogr. Atlas. 

B. § 9 lfla 8 , m., ..(fDeS, pl. ^(|De u, 
Etlan'ten, 1 . atlas (pl. atlasses), ool* 
lection of maps; 2. med. atlas (9BiTs 
bei); 3 . zo. (.^fdimettcrling) at]a8(-moth). 

C. § «flo« ( 9 iriafj), m., ..(fDe8, pl. 

.^(ff)e, com. satin. 

§ oHadj artig, ^ satined. 

§ 9 lfla 8 |jbaitb, n. satin-ribbon. «..bar* 
d)Cltt, m. satin-top. «..brofät, m. bro- 
caded utin. .^faltcr, m. f. 9 ltla 8 , B, 3 . 
.^format, n. at]a8(-folio). .^gcbttgc, 
n. Atlas, .^glait^, ni. satin-gloss. 

^»1«, n. satin-wocxl. «^flcib, n, satin- 
dresB. «wfbpcr, m. satin-twill. 
picr, n. satin-paper. ...f^mcttcrling, 
m. f. atra8, B. 3 . 

§ at'laffcn, a. saün, made of satin. 

§ 91 ^ 1081 ,meber, ...tptrfer, m. satin- 
weaver. .^antg, n. satinet. 
ät'mcn, I. i. (b.) lo breathe, to draw 
breath; to respire; fdjmer to breathe 
thick (or with difficulty); to gasp; tief 
to fetch a long and deep breath. 
11. t. to breathe, auch ^g* (c* g* to 
breathe vengeance). 

§ 9 (tmofphä're, f., pl. «.«n, atmosphere; 
unreine taint^ atmosphere. 
bruef, ni. f. Qtmofphürifchcr XnicL 
§ atniofpha'nfl^, a. admosphericfal); 
^cr Xruef, atmospheric pressure; -.e 
Cfifenbahn, atmospheric railway. 
®r'mung, f. (®t'meii, n.) breathing, 
respiration. 

9 tt'mung 8 : befc^uverbe, f. asthmatic com- 
plaint. .^gcrauf^r n. med. respiratory 
murmur. .^orgänc, .^tOcrf^CttgC, n. 




9(ttnungSf(4ti>tcrigftit 


85 


auf 


pl. Organs of respiration, respiratory 
Organs, f. ined. or- 

thopnoea. 

Afna, ra. (Mount) .£tna (or Etna). 
Atö'ncn, n.y JEtolia. 

Ätö'fier, ni., pl. f., pl. 

-Jnnen, iEtoliaii. 

a. .£to]ian; ber iBuiib, the 
.Stoliaw league. 

9ÜoIlj n., .^(e) 8 , pl. -wC, geogr. atoll. 

§ 9tötn'^ n., pl. atoin, niole* 

cule. 

§ aä'mcnä^ttlif^, a. atoralike. 

§ SUo'ttlCitle^rc^ f. atomic theorj-. 

§ Stöm'flCkDtC^tr n. ehern, atomic weight. 
§ atö'lttij^, a. atomic. 

§ m., pl. ^en, atomist 

§ 9tomiff if, f. atomism. 

§ atomiffifc^ a. atomistic; bie S^eo« 
rif, the atomistic theory. 

§ )(tOttf [atu'], n., <^ 8 , pl. .^S, trump, 
trump-card. 

Stfd,! int. that you haven’t got 1 wouldn’t 
you like (to get) it? 

(j.) to deride ( 8 .O.), to jeer 

at (s.o.). 

§ Slttaqtfe [!e], f., pl. .^n, attack. 

§ Sittentat', n., ^(e) 8 , pl. (premedi- 
tated) attempt (on s.one’s life); ein 
auf j. mQd}en, to attempt 8 .one *8 life. 
§ SlttcntS'ter, m., .^ 8 , pl. author of 
an attempt (on aone’s life). 

§ «ttefr, Slttcftaf, n., ..(e) 8 , pl. ..e, 
certificate, attestation. 

§ attcft||ie'ren (p.p. -^iert'), to testify, 
to certify, to attest. 

Slt'tic^, m., -.. 8 , bot dane-wort, dwarf- 
elder, wall-wort (satnbncus ebülus), 

§ Slttici 8 'm||n 8 , m., .^u 8 , pl. ^en, atti- 
cism. 

Slftüa, 1. n., .^ 8 , geogr. Attica; 2. 

f., pl. Stt'tifeii, arch. attic (story). 
Slftifcr, m., ..., 8 , pl. Atdc (Athenian 
author). 

at'tifc^, a. Atüc; .^e 8 @alj, Attic salt; 

S(u 8 bTiuf 8 inei|e ob. gein^it, atticism ; 
...e €äidciioTbnung, Attic order; 
91ari8 ob. .^er &äu(enfu&, Attic base. 

§ ^ttltfi'be, f., pl. attitude. 

§ Slttraftion', f., pl. .^en, attraction. 

§ Slttra)l'bc, f., pl. .^n, catch, trick. 

§ attropbll^c'rcn (p.p. .^iert'), t. to en- 
trap, to catch. 

§ Stttribüt', n., ...(e) 8 , pl. ....e, attribute. 
at^butfn', a. gram, attributive, 
b'b^r a. corrodible, corrosible. 
Sil^'bätfeÜ, f. corrodibility, corrosibility. 
Si^'ljbtlb, n. etching. m. (jMt« 

tunbrud) dischar^-work). 

9^el, f., pl. .^n, 1 . zo. mogpie; 2 . wig, 
periwig. 

t a^cn, t u. i. (bO to give food; to feed. 
ft^'en, t ]. f. a^en; 2 . a) ehern, to cor- 
rode, to macerate; b) med. to cau- 
terize; c) to etch (engravings). 

^b'rn, n., .^ 8 , [. äj^ung, 2 . 
ftlf'enb, p.a. caustic, corrodent, corro- 
sive. 

ft^'Ügninb, m. etching-ground, etching- 
varnish. n. caustic potash. dry 

potash, hydrate of potash. ....fall, m. 
caustic lime, quick-lirae. ....fraft, f. 
causticity. .^fltnfl, f. (art of) etching. 
^tttotltcr, f. etching, aquatiiita. 
ntiftel, n. ehern, corrosive, corrodent; 
med. cautery; ..^tnittel bc| jm. ontoen« 
ben, to cauterize 8 .o. ....nabcl, f. etch- 


ing-needle. .^notrou, n. caustic hy¬ 
drate of soda. .^platte, f. etching-plate. 
...bulbcr, n. caustic powder, corrosive i 
powder. ....fUber, n. f. ^öUenftein. ; 
fublimat, n. corrosive Sublimate. 

t Slll'nng, f. feeding, food; baiting. Iure. 

äb'Ultg, f., pl. .^en, 1 . f. Sl^ung; 2 . a) 
med. cauterization; burtb trennen, 
moxibustion; b) etching; auj jliipfcr, 
aijuatinta. 

n. 1 . med. caustic solution, 
morduut; 2 . techn. (solution of) aqua 
fortis. .^getebttmtg, f. etching. 

ou! au meb! int. oh! 

Sl«, f. f. Stile. 

anib, c. 1 . (ebenfaltd) a) also, likewise, 
too; ... no(b, still; withal; id^ 1 too; 
so am (or so do &c.) I; ^4. bin arm, 

I am poor; B, 3^ so am 1; it)t 
gebt gcni [parieren, i(b you like to 
take walks, so do 1; A. S)u bift ein 
92arr, you are a fool; B. 5)u you 
are another; .... fte errötete, she blushed 
in her tum; b) aber ...., boeb -w, yet, 
but, but yet; tnenn bu ba 8 neue flleib 
befonimft, bann mubt bu e 8 (ober) .... 
tragen, when you get the new dress, 
mind you must wear it; fotuobl ••• 
ald as well as, both ... and; nicht 
allfin (ob. nicht nur) ..., fonbeni .^, not 
only «. but also; c) .... nicht, nor, 
nor ... either, neither; ich nict)t, 
nor I (n)either; neither (or nor) am 
(or do Ac.) I; unb ba 8 nicht, nor 
that either; ... glaube ich neither 
(or nor) do I believe; d) ober ..., or 
eise; er mag gehen ober bleiben, he 
may go or eise remain; 2 . (fteigemb: 
felbft, fogar) even; ed ift möglich, ja .... 
toahiicheinlich, it U possible, nay even 
probable; irgenb eine, bie i^arffin» 
nigfte (ob. noch fo fd}orfrinnige) S^iffer* 
tation, any the most acute dissertation; 
jebe, ..w bie einfachfte ^anblnng, every 
simplest act; e 8 möre fchfinblid), ^ nur 
baoon 5 U reben, it were a shame even 
to spe^ of it; ohne nur 5 U fragen, 
without even asking, wiihout so much 
as asking; nicht einer, not so much 
as one; 3. a) (^ugefteheub in IBebingungS- 
fü'bcn) menn ...., ob menn fchon, 
tuenn ... gleich, even though, although; 
menn er reich ift, fo ift er hoch ein 
fhiaufer, although he is rieh (or al- 
though rieh, rieh though he be), yet 
he is a niggard; tole fehr ...., however, 
howsoever, how ... soever; n>ic reich 
er ift, however rieh he is (or may 
be), howsoever rieh he is, how rieh 
soever he is, rieh as be is, let him 
be ever so rieh; toie oft however 
often, often as; fo fehr (fo fehr ich 
e 8 toünfche), much as (I desire it); 
fo fehr fte fi(h beeilten, hasten as 
they would; b) (toeraßgcmcinemb) mer 
er ..w fei, whoever he may be; toa 8 
Sie thun mögen, whatever you do; 
e 8 gefchehe .«. toann e 8 moUc, whenever 
it may happen; too c 8 fei, where- 
soever it be; 4. a) (allcrbing 8 ) ba 8 ift 
(aber) toahr, that is tme indeed, 
after all that's true; hier hcrrfcht (aber) 
feine Drbnung, the fact is, every- 
thing is not as it ouglit to be; Sie 
finb (aber) gar ju neugierig, well, you 
are far too curious; ich foh ihn 
(b= loirflich), I did see him; b) (aur 


©cgrünbiing) tiefer 9?ing ift fd)cn. (5 t 
fofict ... oiel, That ring is handsoine. 

I No wonder, it cost a round sum; Sie 
finb ja fo gepupt. bin ai! 8 gebctcn, 
I see you are in y^uir Sunday’s best. 
You must know, 1 have an invita- 
tion; 5. (3(u8brucf ciiicS SBiuifdicS) (aiin 
id) mich barauf Ocrlaffcn? can I ac- 
tually rely on it? uicnii ed nur jc^t 
... nod) 3eit ift, I fear it is alinost too 
late; if it be not too late already; 
mirft bu e 8 ... thun? will you be sure 
to do it? 6 . iron. jept ift e 8 (gcrabe) 
3 eit bo^ii! a suitable time for thia 
now I just the right time for such 
things, indeed! 

§ 9(ub'teit5', f., pl..^en, audicnce, hearing; 
admittance; eine h<^bcn bei, to have 
an audience of; erteilen (ob. geben), 
to give audience, to give a hearing; 
eine erhalten, to come to the pre- 
sence; um eine nad)fnd)en, to request 
an interview (beim Slünifter, with the 
minister). ....faaf, m., ..^Sitnmcr, n. 
pre 8 ence(-chamber), audienc^e-chamber, 
audience-room. 

§ 9lttbifcur' [töri], m., .^ 8 , pl. .^e, mil. 
regimental judge, justidary attached 
to a military division (or to a regi- 
ment). 

§ tlnbffor, m., .^ 8 , pl. SCubitö'ren, judge 
lateral (in certain courts). 

§ 9lnbü8'rütm, n., .^ 8 , pl. «ubitö'ricn, 
1 . auditory, audience; ein ^ohlreidjeS 
a crowd of bearers; 2 . lecture-room. 

INtt'c, f., pl. meadow; fertile (or 
grassy) nlain; pasture, pasturage. 

$lu'er||haqn, m. zo. cock of Üie wood, 
mountain-cock, Sc. capcrcailzie (leträo 
urogalhu). .«.geffügel, ...toiib, n. coli, 
wood-grouse poiring 

(or coupling) of wood-grouse. 
f., ....huhn, n. female of the niountain- 
(}ock, mouutain-hen. .... 01 ^^, m. zo. 
1. ber euTOpStfehe, aurochs, ure-ox (bot 
%irut); 2 . bet omerifanifche, bison (bot 
biton). 

auf, I. prp. mit bem dat. 1. a) (auf bie 
groge: mo?) on, upon, in, at; about; 
mein ^uch liegt .... bem ^ifche, my book 
lies on the table; ... bem IBerge, on 
the hill; bem SBerbeef, on deck; ... 
bem Sd)lachtfelbe, on the battle-field; 
... ber SBörfe, on the Exchange, fam. 
on ’Change; ... ben ^iccii, on one’s 
knecs; brei gufecn, on three legs; platt 
... bem ©eficht liegen, to lie flat ou one’s 
face; ber Stelle, on the spot; mil. 
mark time! bein SD^arfte ($lap), in 
the market-placc; bem SU^ailte gefauft, 
bought nt the market; bem ^ofe, in 
the court-yard; ^ ber Strafe, in the 
Street; offener Strnpe, in the open 
Street; ber Strape hcniinlaufcn, to 
run about the Street; ber Sanb* 
ftrope, on the road (and) = untcrnjcg 8 ); 

biefer Seite, on ihis side; einer 
^nfcl, in an island; bem Üanbe, in 
the couutry; ... bem 9 tathaiife, in the 
town-house; -L ihrem in her 

chainber; bem SSaffer fahren, to go 
upon the water; ... bem gelbe, in the 
fields; ... bem SSege fein, to be on one^s 
way; feiner SReife, in his journey, 

in travelling; feiner giiid)t, in his 
flight; ... ber ^ogb, (in) luinting or 
chasing; ... ber (ob. biefer) 23clt, in the 



auf 


86 


(or this) World; Gvbcn, in the world, 
on earth; ^ bcm Comptoir, in (or at) 
the Office; ^ ber glotte bienen, to serve 
in the navy; ^ bem 53aIIe, at tho hall; 
^ bcr Schule, at school; ^ ber Uiiiocr» 
fltät, at the university, at College; 
bcm OUnnbc, at the bottom; beibcn 
S^citcn, on both sidcs; mir fnnbcn bic)cn 
Drt nidU ^ bcr Äavtc, we did not find 
this place in tlie map; b) (an, in Sl>cr5 
btnbuiicf mit Cbjcftiocii) einem SIiii^c 
blinb, blind of one eye; ^ bcm SHa* 
Pier ber J^lbtc) jpiclcn, to play on 
the piano (on the flute; c) baS bat Piel 
^ ficb, that is of great importance 
(or moment); eS b^t nid)td ^ fid), it 
is of no consequence, it does not 
matter; 2. (Slrt ii. Söeife) ^ ßerabem 
?öeßC, by the straight road'; straight- 
forwardly; inbireftem 21 'ciie. by in- 
direct conveyance; indirectly; ge* 
fc^Iid)em SBege, bcm 2!3ege SRcdilcnS, 
legally, judicially; Si>cße, 

half-way; ^ bcm ?i>coe bcr ©eberung, in 
a fair way of recovery; ^ bcm 5 öcöp (ob. 
ouf gutem ^bJege) fein ©lüd 511 madicn, 
in a fair way to make one^s fortune; 
frifeber Xbut, in the very act. II. prp. 
mit bcm acc. 1. a) (auf bic S^agc: mobin?) 
on (or upon); into; to; er marf c^ (er 
ftcHte bic Slafdjc) ^ ben 5ifcb, he threw 
it (he put the bottle) ou the table; 

baS S>crbed geben, to go on deck; 
ein Sd;lag bic 9iaic (ob. ... baä 5(unc), 
a blow on the nose (or in the eye); 
er fiel bic 5tulee, he feil on his knees; 
-w bie ©trabe laufen, to nin into the 
Street; ... ba3 gelb geben, to go out 
into the fields; baS ßonb geben, to 
go into the country; ... ben 3?iarft geben 
(ob. fd)idcn), to go (or to send) to the 
market; ba§ 9tatbau3 geben, to go to 
the town-hall; bie ^oft (ob. baä 
^olyciamt) geben, to go to the post-office 
(or to the police-station); bic Slicffc 
reifen, to go to the fair; ba§ edjaf= 
fott bringen, to bring to the scaffold; 

i* iugeben, to w^k up to 8 .O., to 
walk towards b.o.; b) (BiuetJ) 9?eifcn 
geben, to go abroad; ?lbcnteucr fabs 
ren, ob. auögcbcn, to go in search of 
adventures; bie gclK^b to go 

shooting (or a-shooting); j. ben 'IBcg 
bringen, 1. (begleiten) to accompany s.o. 
a short distance; 2. (SRidjtung angeben, 
belebten) to direct 8 . 0 . on his course; 
fi(b -w ben ^teg madjen, to set out; jm. 
(äflüd ben S3eg münfdieu, to wish 8 . 0 . 
a good joumey; ^bt^ QJefunbbcit! 
to your good health I c) (Häufung) 
©riefe ©riefe, letter after letter; 

©erluft ©erluft, loss upon loss; er 
beging eine ^borbeit bie anbere, he 
committed one folly after another; 2. 
a) (3cit) bie H^iuute, to a minute; 
nur eine Slinute, for a minute only; 

einige Sage, for a few days; ^ bvei 
SD^onatc, com. at thrce montlis (abgcs 
für^t: ms.); cö gebt neun, it ilraws 
towards (or it turns on) nine; c3 ift 
ein ©iertcl ^mci, it is a qiiarter past 
one; c3 ift bvei ©iortcl ,^mci, it is a 
quarter to two; ©sicberfcljcu I I (or 
we) hope to see von again, au reveir; 
mir Pcvfdjobcn c3 ^ bcii ?tbenb, we put 
it off for the evening; baS Ciifcii 
[parieren geben, to walk after dinner (or 


after supjicr); ©ier ©Jeiu tiiiifen, to 
drink heer after wine ; b) bic> bi-:' 
... mcitcrcS, until furlher notice; bio 
meitereu ©efcbl, tili further order; 
alle bis einen, all but one; (bi3) ^ 
eine gemiiie (rnticmiing, to a certain 
distance; 3. (Liotribiitin) eine ©icuning 
POU 1 J\nfi .w jebe 100, an neclivity of 
1 foot in eacb 100 feet; ein Xnid üon 
5 ©t'iinb ben Cnabrat.^ell, a prt^sure 
of f) ponnds to the sqn.ire im*h ; von 
bieien geben fünf ^ bav' 'P^'unb, of these 
there go five to a iiound; Vier 
^nnbert, four in the hundred; fo Viel 
... bic ^'Cvfon, so mueh CHch 0\-pieee, 
or a-headj; 4. a) O-lrt u. ?l'Ciic, ©c= 
bingung, SDtittcI) ^ bicic ©jeiie, in this 
manner; cinn’ol, (all) at once; 
einen Bug. »t a draught; ^ jeben ^votl, 
-w alle Ot'dic, at all events; meine 
©crantmortung, on my reaponsibility; 
(feine) eigene (^efabr, at liis own risk; 
©idit, com. at sight; ben crfien 
©lid, at first sight; einen ©lid, at 
a glance; .^3 Okintcmobl, at random; 
(Bclb B^to’cn, mouey at interest; ... 
biefe ©cbingiingcn bin» on these condi- 
tions; 9icd)niing, on aceount; ... Job 
mib Gebell, for life and death; fidi 
fpiflolcn fdjlagcn, to figlit a duel 
with pistols; ^neb unb 5tid), with 
broadsword; fran.^öiifclie 9lrt geficibet, 
dressed in (or after) the French 
manner (or fashion); ba3 bfitit bcutf(b, 
that is in German; er meiß allci5 
ein ^aar, he knows everj’thing to a 
hair’s breadth (or exactly); ba3 
(ob. .^3) befte, in tlie best manner 
(possible), to the best of one’s ability, 
exceedingly well; .^3 piiiditigfic, most 
splendidly; .^3 neue, auew; 5. a) 
(©crfid)erung) meine (Jbre, upon my 
honour; ... mein 5V'ort, upon my word ; 
b) (©eranlaffung) ^ fein ©iitcn, at 
his request; Slnfrogc, on inquiry; 
on application; ^ ©cftcHnng (gcmad)t, 
made) to order; ^ ©efebl be3 Äaiicr3, 
by Order of the emperor; biefe 9ln» 
flagc (bin) mürbe er Perbaftet, on this 
aceusation he was arrested; 6. (©?ers 
binbung mit ©erben) ficb belaufen to 
amount to; er mar ben 9?amcn 9)?. 
eingefebrieben, he was booked under the 
name of M.; er börtc beibe 91nmcn, 
he answered to both names; ba3 
ßpangelium febmören, to swear on the 
gospel; -w ©?ad)c iieben, to mount guard; 
ba3 jielt mitb, that is aimed at me; 
7. (©crbinbiing mit JlbjcttiPen) böfc ... 
j., angry (fam. cross) with s.o.; ftol^ 
proud of; neugierig curious (or 
inquisitive) about; eiiigcbilbet con- 
ceited about; eitel vain of. III. adv. 
1. a) up, upwards; bergauf, U{)hill; 
Pon ^iigcnb ob. Pon flcin from 
my youth upwards; unb ab, unb 
nicber, up and down, to and fro; 
unb ab geben, to go (or to walk) up 
and down; ba3 9lnf unb ?Ib (b. b- 
iEBcdifclfiiUc) be3 IÜcbcn3, the ups and 
downs of life; unb iiicbcr, mar. apeek, 
right down; Pon unten ^ bienen, to 
serve from tlie raiiks; b) ^ fein, to 
be up (or stirring); ma3 foll id) benn 
jo fpiit ^7 why am I to stay up so late? 
what should I stay up so late for? 

I 2 . fam. (für oifen) open; 3 . mebl -- 


9(uf6ct0a^rnn9i$))ia^ 


fein, f. molilaiif. IV. c. -w bafe, that, in 
Order tliat; ^ baß nidit, lest, V. int 
.^1 up! about! sp. bnllo! tantivyl 
.^! marid)! maiidi! mil. spring up! 
auf ädi.^cn, sep. i. (b.) to groan, to sigh 
heavily. 

aufatfem, sep. t. to plough up, to 
break grouiui. 

aufarbcitcil, sep. I. t 1. t<> consume 
(the mat<*rial); 2. to work up; eine 
2.\'ntrQ^c micber to do up a mattress 
ngain; 3. to finish one’s task, to elear 
off arrears of business. II. rfl. f. ficb 
cmppravbcitcn. 

auf atmen, sep. i. (h.) to draw (or to 
fetch) a deep breath, to breathe hard; 
to breathe again, to recover (breaih); 
fig. (erlciditcrt ...) to feel relieved, to 
look up again. 

Qufbarfen, sep. (büefft, beieft; büf, ge* 
bou'en) t. to hake again. 
auf bahren, sep. t. to put upon the 
hier; (Ijobe ©eiiioibene feierlich ...) to 
keei) (or to exhibit) in state. 

91uf oobrung, f., pl. .^en, putUng upon 
the hier; rüintlidie lying in state, 
funeral exhibition. 

auf banfen, sep. t. to pile (or to heap) up. 
91ufbau, m., ^(c)3, pl. 1. (Äufs 
bonen) building, erection; raising up; 
2. (.Unnft be3 ^3) composition (of a 
drama); 3. (Änffafj) superstnicture; 
4. non Pilaren, Ö3cfdicnfcn k.) dis- 
plav, spread. 

auffiaucn, sep. t. 1. to build up, to 
ereet; to eonstnict; micber to rebuild; 
2. (©.^eibnacbt3gefd)cnfe) to display. 
auf bäumen, sep. rfl. to rear (said of 
a horse). 

auf bauf^cn, I. t. to puff (up); to bag 
(up); fig. to exaggerate. II. rfl. to 
puff (up), to swell (out), 
oufbefiuben, sep. (befanb', bcfun'bcn) rfl. 
to be up. 

aufbchaltcu, sep. (bebaltft', bcbält'; be* 
hielt', bebarten) t. to keep on (one’s 
hat); to keep open (one’s eyesj. 
auf bcifien, sep. (bib, gcbif'fcn) t. to bit« 
open; to crack (nuts) with the teeth; 
jm. eine hörte 31ub aufiiibeibcn geben, 
fi^. to give 8 . 0 . a hard mit to crack. 
aufbclommcn, sep. (befäm', bcfom'mcn) 
t. 1. (an^ichen) to get on (or up); 2. 
(offnen) to get open, to open; 3. to 
get (a task); mir haben ein (5j:crcilium 
we have been set to do au exer- 
cise, we have an exercise to do. 
aufberften, sep. (barft, geboriften) i. (f.) 
to hurst (open); to sjilit; to crack (said 
of the skin, lips &c.). 
aufbcffcni, sep. t. to ameliorate, to 
toueh up; to increase (salaries). 

' auf bemabten, sep. t. 1. to put by, 10 
j lay up, to Store, to keep; to preserve; 

I bic3 Obft laßt fid) nidit this fruit 
j does not keep well; 2 . (für j. to 
I n serve (a place for s.o.); to keep, to 
take Charge of (luggage); jm. 5um 
geben, to give in Charge of 8 . 0 .; für j. 
aufbemaint fein, to be in störe for 
8.O.; .511 OWenem aufbemabrt fein, to be 
destined for great things. 

^uf bcuiahruttg, f. preservation; storage; 
(safe) keeping (of luggage); jur itie= 
bcriegen, to deposit. 

9lufbcu)ahnin031iort, m. recejv 

taele, depository; store-hoiise. 





anfbiegcn 


87 


aufbrfitfen 


imf biegen^ sep. (bög, gebö'gen) t to bend 
upwaids; to open by bending. 
ostf bieten^ sep. (böt^ g^bö'ten) t 1. to 
summon up; to call in (or np), to 
raise (up); Xruppcn to raise troops; 
bie Sanbtoebr to call out the militia; 
boS goit^e ßonb to raise the conntry 
in a mass (to appear in arms); 2 . to 
ezert, to muster (up), to summon, 
to put forth (one’s strength); aQed 
to make (or to use) every effort (or 
exertion), to exert o^. to the utmost, 
to do one’s utmost, to strain every 
nerve, to leave no stone untumed; 
i(b koerbe aQed I shall do all 1 can; 

3. ein iBrautpaar to proclaim (to 
bid, or to publish) the bana of 

4. fam. to revile, to abuse. 
aufbittben, sep. (bonb, gebun'ben) t 1« 

a) to tie (to truss, or to tuck) up; 

b) to fasten (or to bind) (upon at.); 
2 . to untie, to unbind, to uncord, to 
loosen; 3. jm. etko. to make ao. 
believe at, to teil ao. a fib, to hoax 
(or to humbug) ao., to practise on 
8 .one ’8 credulity. 

ottf blauest, sep. I. t to puff (up), to 
swell, to inflate, to distend, to bloat 
(up); to belly (sails); fig. to elate, to 
indate. II. rfl. to puff o. 8 . up, to 
give o.a airs, to carry it high. 
9utfb(Sbnitg, {. puffing, swelling; In¬ 
flation. 

otifbläfett, sep. (bIS'feft ob. bISft, blSft; 
blied, öcbla'fen) I. t. 1. to blow up; 
to puff, or to inflate (a bladder); to 
bloat; bie iBacfen to puff out one’s 
cheeks; 2. to blow open; 3. to call 
up (or forth), to rouse, to wake by 
blowing a trumpet; eUtd to sound 
a flourish with trumpets; 4. to raise 
(the dust). II. i. (b.) (^unt ©treite, 
Ängrijfe, ob. Slfldjuge) to sound the 
batUe, Charge, or retreat; (^um Stuf« 
ftpen bet Sleiterei) to sound to horse. 
itl. rfl. to pufl o.a up, to swell; 
fig. to brag; Ogi. oufgeblafen. 
auf blättem, sep. 1 . 1 . to tum over, to 
open the leaves of (a book). II. rfl. 
to open. 

auf bleiben, sep. (blieb, geblie'ben) i. (f.) 
1 . to stay up; fpät to sit up late 
at night; (forttoöbtenb) to keep late 
hours; 2 . (offen bleiben) to remain 
open, to be left open. 

9Iuf bliff, m., ...(e) 8 , pl. ...e, look upwards. 
aufbltifen, sep. i. (b.) 1* to look up 
(^u jm., to ao.), auch flg.; to casit one’s 
looks upwards (or to heaven); 2 . (Oon 
Ilfetallen) to appear shining, to emit 
a transient gleam. 

auf bitten, sep. i. (f.) to flnsh (up), to 
flare up. 

auf blSben, sep. i. (f.) to begin to bloom, 
to blossom; to open, to unfold; fig. 
to begin to flourish, to rise, to in- 
creasc; koieber -w, to revive; eine .^bc 
©(bönbeit, a dawning beauty; aufge* 
bliibt, p.p. blown, in blossom; gan^ 
full-blown. 

Sufbluben, n. flourishing, rise, rising; 
development, growth. 
oufbobten, sep. t. to bore open, to 
OMn by boring. 

anfböjen, sep. t. mar. to buoy up. 
auf braffen, sep. t mar. to bring to, 
to heave to, to brace to. 


aufbrnten, sep. (brStft, brSt; briet, ge« 
brä'tcn) t. to fry again. 
auf brouf^en, sep. t. to use up, to con- 
sume. 

aufbraufen, sep. i. (f.) 1. eig. to effer- 
vesce, to ferment, to fizz (said of 
Champagne); 2. fig. to fly into a (vio¬ 
lent) passion, to fly out^ to flare up; 
er brauft glei^ auf, his blood is soon 
up. ..„b, p.a. cig. cffervescent; fig. hot- 
headed, passionate, irascible, fretful. 
9(uf braufctt, n., effervescence, ebulli- 
tion; flash (of tfemper), touch-and-go. 
oufbrcdicn, sep. (briebft, briebt; bräcb, 
gebro(b'en) I. t. 1. to break open (or 
up); (mit einem ^bel) to prise open; 
to open, to force (a door); baS 
per to break (or to take) up the 
pavement; (Srbjcn to split peas; 
einen IBrief to open a letter; 2. 
sp. to eviscerate, to gut. II. i. (f.) 
1. to burst open, to open; (t). 3E3uns 
ben) to burst; (k). (S^efebknüren) to break; 
(k). ^önben) to chap; (k). ^ofpen) to 
burst open, to open; 2. (fortgeben) to 
Start; (abreifen) to set out (or off), to 
sei forth, to depart; mil. to decamp; 
fam. to be off. 

Slufbreeben, n., breaking up; open- 
ing <&c.; Ogi. oufbreeben. 
auf breiten, sep. t to spread, to Stretch 
out, to display; bafl Xifebtueb to 
lay the cloüi. 

auf brennen, sep. (brann'te, gebrannt) 1.1 

I. to bum up, to consume (wood); 2. 

(jm. ob. einer ©aepe ein to 

brand; jm. eind to shoot at s.o., to 
send a ball after s.o., to fire at ao. 

II. i. (f.) to bum suddenly, to flame up. 
aufbringen, sep. (bracb'te, gebraebtO t 

1. mil. to levy, to raise (men); 2. mar. 
to bring up (orin) (a prize), to cap- 
tnre, to make prixe of; 3. a) to raise 
(money), to afford (a snm); (gemein« 
fcbaftli^ J) to Club; bie ifoften to 
defray the exi>ense 8 ; b) to produce, 
to allege (reasons); c) to get up (to 
set up), to introduce; eine 91tobe 
to Start (to introduce, or to set) a 
fashion; miebetto bring again into 
use, to renew; 4. (j.) to provoke, to 
irritate, to exasperate, to put in a 
passion; j. gegen einen anbem to set 
ao. a^inst another. 

$luf brtnger, m., pl. mar. captor. 

auf bröbcln, sep. i. (f.) to bubble up. 
3lufbrufb, m., ^(e)9, pl. «ufbrütbe, 1. 
breaking up (of ice); 2. a) (Sluffteben) 
breaking up (of a meeting), rising 
(from table); (STbreife) setting out, de- 
parture, Start(ing), move; b) mil. 
marching off, decampment (or move) 
of an army; jum blafen, to sound 
the march; 3. sp. opening and evis- 
cerating, gutting. 

auf brüb^ktf sep. t. to soak in boiling 
water; ben 2^ee to ponr boiling 
water on the tea, to make the tea 
auf brflUen, sep. i. (b.) laut to roar 
(aloud). 

auf brummen, sep. t. sl. fm. eine IBe« 
leibigung (unter ©tubenten: einen bum« 
men jungen) to put an insult 
upon 8 . 0 . 

auf bSgelu, sep. t to iron (over) again, 
to smooth by ironing; einen ^ut 
to do up a hat 


aufbftrbeu, sep. t 1 . (jm. etko.) to 
bürden (to load, or to Charge) 8 .o. 
with s.t, to lay (or to put) 8 .t on 
8 .one’s back (or shoulders), to saddle 
8.0. with a load; einem SSoIfe* ©teuem 
to bürden a nation with taxes; 
2 . fig. to put, or to throw (a fault, 
the guilt, or the blame) upon s.o., to 
Charge s.o. with at (e. g. a crime), 
to impute at to 8 .o. 

9 luf bfirbung, f., pl. .^en, Charge, 
aufburften, sep. t to bmsh up; to 
hrush again; einen ^ut to dress 
up (or to trim) a hat 
aufbamen, sep. t. to crown, to king 
(a man at draughts). 
aufbommen, sep. t to dam up. 
auf bammem, sep. i. (f. ob. bO (to be¬ 
gin) to dawn; to rise with a faint 
gleam; baö erfte 5 U beS ®crftanbe 8 , 
the first dawnlng(s) of Intellect 
auf bom^fen, sep. i. (f.) to rise in smoke 
(steam, or vapour), to steam up. 
OUfbeifcn, sep. t 1 . to uncover; to 
bare, to lay bare; fig. to unmask, 
to unveil; to disclose, to exhibit; fein 
©piel -w, to Show one’s cards; ein ®e« 
beimnlS to disclose (to reveal, or 
to unveil) a secret; SWi&brfiucbe to 
expose abuses; 2 . (o^ne Objelt) to lay 
the (table-)cloth. 

9 lufbe(fung, f., pl. .^en, uncovering; 

fig. discovery, exposure, disclosnre. 
oufbonneni, sep. rfl. to adonize o.s., 
to bedizen o.s., to trick (or to rig) 
0 . 8 . out (tawdrily), to oveiflress; un« 
gebeuer aufgebonnert, togged out to the 
nines, dressed to death. 
oufbräugen, sep. 1 . 1 . 1. to push open; 
2. (jm. etko.) f. aufbringen. II. rfl. 
({i(b jm.) to obtrade o.s., to intmde 
on (or upon) 8.O.; to importune B.O.; 
(k). ©ebanfen) to msh (in) upon 6.one’8 
mind; bie ^bee brängt ficb mir auf, the 
idea strikes me; bist mub fub ber 93er« 
baebt here the suspicion arises, 
here one cannot help suspecting. 
auf brebtn, sep. t 1. to open by tum- 
ing; ben ^abn to tum the cock 
(on); to turn the water on; eine ©ebraube 
to unscrew a screw; 2. (etm. 3“* 
fammengebrebte«) to untwist, to un- 
twine; (auSfafem) to ravel; mar. to 
unstrand (a rope). 

aufbncfcln, sep. t. to untwist, to un- 
twine, to ravel. 

auf bringen, sep. (brong, gcbrung'en) 1 . 1 
(jm. etko.) to obtmde, to intmde, to 
urge, to force, to press, to thrust s.t 
on (or upon) 8.0. II. rfl. f. ficb auf« 
bräugen. 

aufbringltcb, a. obtmding, obtrasive, 
intmding, intmsive; officious, impor¬ 
tune; .^ermeife, adv. obtrusivdy. 
^tufbringlicbfcit, f. obtmsiveness, ob- 
tmsion, officiousness, importunity; in- 
truding behaviour. 

aufbruffen, sep. t einen ©tempel to 
imprint, to set (or to put) a stamp 
to, to stamp upon. 

auf brüffen, sep. t 1 . to open by press- 
ing, to break open, to force open; 
2 . to impress, to imprint, to stamp, 
to print (upon 8 .t); ein ©icgel to 
set (or to put) a seal (to); ben Cippcii 
jS. fWffe to imprint kisses on a.one’s 
lips. 



anfbutien 


88 


anffrifi^ 


Oufbütiett^ sep. t. mar. to bear op | 
(a\?ay, or round). 

aufeogett, sep. t. 1. to lay open by 
harrowing; 2 , to harrow again. 
ailfetnan'bcr, adv. one upon (on, or 
after) another; folocnb, consecutive, 

successive; in succession; brci .i.. foU 
genbc three days following; ^ 

ftoücn (plQ[jcn), to strike against each 
other, to come into collision, to collide. 
9(llfctnan'bcr||fo(0C, f. consecution, suc- 
ce^sion. n. collision, condict. 

oufcifcib sep. t. fiiien glufe to break 
the ice of a xiver. 

9(uf entfiaU, m., -w(e)8, pl. 1. a) stay ; 
(ba8 ?lut)Qlten) stoppage; ^icr finb fünf 
SWinutcn here we stop (or the 
train stops) five minutes; inbegriffen, 
stoppages included; o^ne withoiit 
stopping; b) (^ünbemiS) delay, hin* 
drance, detention; 2 . a) (an einem Orte) 
stay, dwelling, sojoum, abode; b) (Sluf* 
entf)aIt 3 ort) biding-place; (?ßobnung) 
dwelling; (law) domicilc; (bauentb) 
residence; (^cimat) home; (gchjöbnlic^er 
ob. beliebter baunt; fani. where- 
about(8); unfid)crcr hot quarters 
(pl.); einen bauernben ^ ^aben, to be 
stationary; ic^ ^abe feinen feften I 
have no settled abode. 
^(ttfent^altöijfarte, f. permit of resi¬ 
dence, permission to reside; domicil- 
ing card. ^OTt, m. (place of) abode 
(or residence); (law) doroicile. 
f. (time of) sojonm; stay, stoppage. 
auf erbauen, sep. t f. aufbauen, 
auf erlegen, sep. t. (]m. etm.) to im- 
pose s.t. on (or upon) s.o.; to enjoin 
S.O. to do s.t; im. eine Arbeit to 
set S.O. a task, to task s.o.; jm. eine 
€ träfe to inflict a punishment on 
8.O.; jm. -r ^ A constraint 

upon S.O.; mir toollen un8 feinen 3 mang 
we will have no constraint (or no 
ceremony); jm. eine SSerbinblicl)fcit 
to put 8.0. under an Obligation. 

9(uf erlegltng, f. imposition (of contri- 
butions &c.); infliction (of punish- 
ment). 

auf erftc^en, sep, (crfianb', erfton'ben) i. 
(f.) to rise up, to rise from the dead; 
laffcn, to unearth; to resuscitatc. 
9[nfer[t^ung, f. resurrection. 

Sufcrftcbung8||feft, n. Easter-festival. 

m. day of resurrection. 
auf crmccfcn, sep. (p.p. auf'ermcrft) t, to 
resuscitate, to raise (from the dead). 
Äufermetfung, f. raising, resuscitation. 
auf erstellen, sep. (erjog', eriö'gen) t to 
bring up, to educate; 511 ^aufe auf« 
erlogen, home-bred. 

Oufeffcit, sep. (if'fcft ob. ifet, ifet; ä|, 
Qcgericn) t. to eat up, to consume. 
auf fabeln, sep. t. to st ring, to thread 
(beads). 

auffalircn, sep. (föfirft, fäf)rt; fufjr, ge« 
fab'icn) I. i. (f.) 1 . (in bic ßuft, im 
SSaficr) to ascend, to niount, to rise, 
to fly up; to pop up; min. to ascend 
(from a pit); jiim ^immel to ascend 
to heaven; 2. (Oorfüf)VCu) to drive up 
(in a carriage); 3 , mar. to run (or to 
strike) upon the sands, to run aground ; 
4 . a) (oor 8(t)rccf) to start, to start 
up (niiö, from); au8 bem 6ci)laf to 
Start out of one's slcep; im Sdjlaf 
to Start up Buddenly (in sleep); 


b) fig. (leibenIcboftlid)) to fly into a ' 
passion, to fly out. 11. L 1. a) to 
drive open; b) to cut up, to break 
(a road) by driving; 2. to cart 
(8tone.s); 3. to raise (a road); 4, mil. 
to place, to pinnt, to park (cannon); 
f^Iafdicn to put a lot of bottlcs on 
the tabic ; 5. min. to open (a niine), 
to drive (a gallery 4:c.). 

auf fal)rrnb, p.a. apt to fly into a pas¬ 
sion, passionate, impetuous, luL^ty, 
irascible, irritable, snappish; „.eö 
?ßefen, snappishncss. 

«uf'fa^rt, pl. .^cn, 1. asceii'iion (in 
a balloon); a.scent (from a pit); 2. 
rising ground; 3. a) driving uj), draw- 
ing up (of carriages); b) carriage* | 
drive, approach (of a housc); approach 
(of a bridge). 

auf fallen, sep. (füöft, faßt; fiel, gcial^ 
len) 1. t. to open by falling; to hurt 
(to wound, or to bruise) by falling; 
ficb ben Äopf to break one’s head 
by a fall. 11. i. (i.) 1. (jm.) to strike 
(as Strange), to astonish, to surprize; 
to draw people’s eyes; to give occa- 
sion to remarks; fallt mir auf, it 
strikes roe (as s.t. stränge); bie8 mar 
mir nicht aufgcfaUcn, I did not notice 
this; 2. to make a Sensation (or a 
Show). 

auf faUcnb, p.a. (ouf fälltg, a.) 1. start- 
ling, stiiking, remarkable, conspicu- 
ous; eine .^e $i()nlid)fcit, a striking 
rcscmblnnce; 2. stränge, unusual; ex¬ 
travagant ; dashing; gcflcibct, showily 
dressed, loud; fich oiilfädig modien, to 
attract notice, to give occasion to 
much remark; to push ( 0 . 8 .) forward 
dashiugly; fie moi fo she was such 
a sight. 

91uffalltg!ett, f. strikingness, striking 
feature <fec.; ögl. auffällig. 

auf falten, sep. t. to unfold. 

auffongeu, sep. (fängft, fängt; fing, ge« 
fang'en) t. 1. to catch (up), to snatch 
up; fam. to snap up; einen iBad 
to catch a ball; hkr unb bort ein %Bort 
to catch up a word here and 
there; mar. ben $3inb to catch the 
wind; einem Sd)iffe ben ilinb to bc- 
calm a ship; 2. to break (a blow, or 
a fall Ac,); to parry (a cut or thrust); 
3. to collect, or to catch (rain-water); 
©riefe to intercept letters; ein Sclc« 
gromm to tap the telegraph-wires; 
keuigfeiten to fish up news. 

auffarbett, sep. t. to dye afresh (or 
a^i^n), to new-dye. 

aufföfem, sep. t, to unravel, to ravel 
out. 

auffaffen, sep. t. 1. eine ®ia[d)c to 
take up (a stitch); 2. a) (ucrftchcn) 
(adg., finnlid) ob. geiftig) to perceive; 
(nur geiftig) to apprehend; (beiitlid) 
to conceive; (genau to comprehend; 
(cvfaffen) to catch, to takc in (an idea); 
falid) (ob. irrig) to take a wrong 
view of (a subject), to mistake, to 
misconceive, to inisunderstand; idincd 
(ob. Icidjt) to be quick of ai^prclien- 
sion (or comprehension); idimcr to 
be slow (or dull) of comprehension; 
b) (aiielogcn) to Interpret, to construe; 
eine JRode to read a part. 

51uffQffung, f., pl. .^cn, 1. (5>crfinnbni8) 
apprebension, comprehension, percep- 


tion, conception; fehnede quick ap- 
prehen.Kion; idtmere dull apprehen- 
sion; 2. a) (9lnffaffung8n>eiie) concep- 
linn; nad; meiner as I conceive 

(or anderstand) the subject, as 1 read 
it; b) (9luÖlegung) Interpretation; con- 
Ktruction; einer 9lodc, reading (or 
as.sinnption) of a part. 

9tuf faffung8| gäbe, f. gift of perception. 
.^fraft, f., ^uermBgen, n. perceptive 
faculty; aptness to leam. 
ouf'fetleit, sep. t. to file open, 
auf ftubett, sep. (jünb, gcfnn'ben) t 1. to 
flniJ out; to discover; to rocet with; 
2. to find (a person) np (awoke, or 
Btirring). 

^uffilibung, f., pl. „.rn, discovery, 
finding ouU 

auffifd)eit, sep. t to fish up (or out), 

tn pick up. 

auf ftaefent, sep. i. (f.) to flare np. 
auf flammen, sep. i. (f.) to fiame up 
(or forth), to blaze, to break out into 
H flnine. 

aiifflatteru, sep. i. (f.) to flutter up. 
ouf fetalen, sep. (fiid)tft, flidjt; flodit, 
gcfloch'ten) t 1. to twist (or to braid) 
(up); to plait; 2. to untwiat, to un- 
twine, to unmat, to unbraid, to un- 
plait; to undo. 

auffitegett, sep. (flog, gcfß'gen) i. (f.) 

1. to fly up; to soar (said of birds); 
to whir (said of partridges); to rise, 
or to ascend (in a balloon); b^xb 

to take a high flight; ^ laffen, a) to 
let fly, to fly (a hawk, or a kite); 
to launch (a balloon); b) mil. to blow 
up (with gunpowder), to spring (a 
mine); 2. (^tubentcnanöbmtf) eine ©er» 
binbnng fliegt ouf, a Corporation is 
dissolved, or ceascs to exisl; ... laffcn, 
to dissolve; 3. to fly open; 4. to 
I exp lode. 

«ufpüg, ra., .^(e)8, pl. «ufflfige, flying 
up, soariug (up); flight; ascent, rising 
(of a balloon). 

aufforbeni, sep. t 1. to summon, to 
challenge; eine Seftnng jur Übergabe 
to summon a fortress (to surrender); 

2. a) to invite, to ask; ^um San^ 

to ask to dance, to engage, to take 
out; barf id) 6ie jum Jonje may 
1 have the honour (or pleasure) of 
dancing with you? .^bc ©lide, provok- 
ing glances; b) to call upon, to re- 
quest (to keep a promise, or to per¬ 
form an eiigflgcmcnt); bringenb ctm. 
to urge Ä.t. 

$luf forbeniitg, f., pl. -^en, 1 . call, sum* 
mons, challenge; bidding, demand, 
request; eine ^ cvgcl)cn laffen, to issue 
an ap]>cul; 2. invitatiou. 
auf formen, sep. t to put (a hat) upon 
the block, to block (a hat), to trim up 
(a hat); to turn up (the brim of a hat), 
aufforften, sep. t. to (re-)affore8t. 
auffreffeii, sep. (friricft ob. frißt, frifet; 
frän, gcfici'fen) t to devour, to eat 
up, to cousume; j. to eat s.o. out 
of house and home; i(b lönntc bicb 
(not ßiebe) fam. I could eat you. 
auf frieren, sep. (fror, gefrö'ren) i. (f.) 

1. to hurst by the frost; 2. f. anfrieren, 
auffriftben, sep. t. to refresh, to re- 
new; to fresheii up (the colours of 
' a picture); to touch up, to retouch 
I (pictures); ba8 Änbcnfen on etw. to 




9(Hffrtf(^ung 


89 


Slufgtregtfjcit 


revive (or to renew) the mcmory of 
s.t.; einen (S^enftanb (bed Unterrichts) 
to bruflh up a subjcct; fein t^ran^öfifch 
to rub (or to bnish) up onc’s 
French; im Qfeb&chtniS faiu. to think 
op; ein 5Mcib to revivo a dress. 

9(lif^fd|Ung, f., pl. ^en, refreshment. 

auffiührutir, a. capabie of being raised, 
or built; (barfteübar) capabie of being 
represented; ^eS ©djoufpiel, acting 
draoia. 

auf fühvftlf sep. 1.1. 1. to raise, to sei 
up, to erect, to build up^ to con- 
Btruct; einen 50amm (eine Sc^n^e) to 
throw np a dike, a trench (or a re- 
donbt); 2. mil. to place, to plant 
(cannon); bie ^ache to mount guard; 
8. to represent, to perform, to act 
(plays); ©prüdjnjörtcr to act cha- 
rades; 4. com. (in einer Slcchnung) to 
Charge, to note down, to enter; ein« 
sein to detail, to specify; 5. to 
produce, to adduce (ßengen, witnesses). 
II. rfl. to behave (0.8.), to conduct 
O.8., to deport 0.8. 

Hufföhntng, f., pL .«.en, 1. erection, 
bullding, con8truction; 2. (dramatical) 
representation, performance, acting; 
(musical) performance; sur ^ bcfiimm» 
ted ^(haufpiel, acting drama; 3. (iBe« 
tragen) behaviour, (gühning) conduct, 
(toürbige Haltung) deportment; (fiebenS« 
art) manners; gute good conduct; 
rohe ill breeding; fchöne iron. 
fine doing8 these I 4. com. (Eintragung 
im ©uch) entry. 

ilttfffifintufifisettguifi, n. certificate of 
conduct. 

aufffiflcit, sep. t to fiU up; to cask; 
to bottle. 

anffurdira, sep. to furrow. 

astflfittcm, sep. t to breed up, to 
bring up, to feed; (aufpöppeln) to 
bring up by the band (children). 

Snfflütcmng, t bringing up. 

Sufgobf, f., pl. ...n, 1. delivery (of a 
telegram at the telegraph-station); 
posting (of a letter); booking (of one*8 
luggage); 2. a) setting (of a task), 
proposition (of a riddle); b) (@(hu(« 
aufgobe) task (auch a0g.), lesson; (fchrift« 
lic^ exercise, theme; (sum 9ied)nrn) 
8um; häusliche home-lesson; fchiuies 
rige difficult task, fam. puxale, 
puzzler; eine machen, to do an 
exerdse; to work a sum; c) (miffen« 
fchaftüche Problem; eine ^ (Öfen, 
to 8olve a Problem; d) (profHfehe 
business (of one’s life), mission (of 
philosophy); fleh ettn. su^ ^ machen, 
to make 8.t. one’a business, to make 
8.t. a point; feiner ^ gemochfen fein, to 
be up to one’s task, to understand 
one’s business; 3. a) (Übergabe) sur¬ 
render (of a town); b) (©ersieht auf) 
resignation (of an Office); giving up 
(one’s right); befi Qief^äftö, retire- 
ment from business; 4. com. onler, 
Instruction; unter with ad vice; laut 
as per ad vice, as advised; nach 
acoording to Statement; - fic* 

mäb, agreeably to your Order (or in* 
structions). 

oufgöbcln, sep. t. to pick up; to find 
out; to come across; fam. to prong. 

Vnfgöbcttfamiitlttng, t collection of 
exerdses (or problems). 


9uf gäbc||ort, m. eines ©riefeS, place 
where a letter is (or was) posted. 
.«.ffhcilt, m. certificate of delivery. 
9lnfgaug, m., pl. Äuf'gftngc, 1. 

a) goiug up; rising, ascent; rise (of 
the sun); b) rising ground, slope, 
ascent; c) way up (to 8 , 0 .); stairs; 
flight of Steps (or of stairs) on the 
outside of a building; 2. east, Orient; 
3. breaking up (of the ice). 
oiifgattcrit, sep. t f. oufgabcln. 
auf geben, sep. t (giebft, giebt; gab, ge* 
gc’beu) t. 1. to deliver; to send (a 
telegram); to deliver (a letter) at the 
post-office, to post (a letter); to book 
(one’s luggage); fijelb to take out 
a money-order; eine ©cftcHung (auf), 
to give an Order, to order (s-t); 2. jm. 
etm. to set 6 . 0 . a task; to order 
(or to direct) 8 . 0 . to do s-t.; er h^t 
und 5 U de! aufgegeben, he has given us 
too much (work) to do; ein Kätfcl 
to propose (or to propound) a riddle; 
3. (ücr^ichtcn auf, räumen, einräumen) 
to give up, to surrender, to yield up; 
to waive; (notgebrungen) to relinquish; 
to give up (or to retire from) busi- 
ness; to vacate (an employment, or 
the throne); to resign (an office); to 
throw up (an employment); to give 
over (a patient «= to despair of his 
recovery); to drop (an acquaintance); 
to abandon (a measure); to relinquish 
(an opinion); to give up, to relinquish, 
to quit (a daim); to renounce (a hope); 
feine Sl^einung to yidd one’s opinion; 
alle C>i}ffnung to abandon all hope; 
eine Schachpartie to resign (a game 
of chess); ich O^be efi auf, 1 give it up; 
j. to have done with 8 . 0 .; bie gan^ 
Sache gleich to cut the whole con- 
cem; ben ®eift to give up the 
ghoet, to expire, to breathe one’s last, 
«uf gcbjlcn, n., ^ung, f. surrender, 
relinquishment Ac., ugl. aufgeben, ^cr, 
m., ^erö, pL ^er, he that delivers, 
proposes Ae, 

oufgcbläfeu, p^. fig. inflated, puffed 
up, puffy, swelling, big, haughty, 
elated; SBefen, f. ffufgeblafenhcit. 
tluf gebläfenheif, f. Inflation, haughti- 
ness, conceit, vain glory. 

$lnfgcböf, n., ...(e)S, pL ^e, 1. public 
call, Bummons; 2. mil. levy; aUge* 
nteineö levee (or levy) «n viasae; 
3. (publication of the) bans (of mar- 
riage), asking in chui^; crftcö (ittiei* 
teS, britteS) first (second, third) 
time of asking; 4. fam. scolding. 
auf'gebrad)t, p.a. 1. ein (Schiff, a 
prize-ship; 2. (gereift, 5 omig) irritated, 
angry, exasperated, indignant (über, 
at); (eicht irascible; merben, to 
get (or to fly) into a passion. 
aufgcbuufcii, p4L 1. (eig.) bloated, 
swollen, puffy; im (Befi^t sodden- 
faced; 2. (Dom ©til) turgid, puffy, 
bombostic. , 

9(ufgebunfeuheü, f. 1. bloatedness; 2. 
(üom ©til) turgidity, turgidness, bom- 
bast 

auf gehen, sep. (ging, gegang'en) I. i. (f.) 
1. auf* unb abgehen, to walk up and 
down; 2. (auffteigen) to rise, to arise, 
to mount; ber ©orhang ging auf, the 
curtain rose, or drew up; bie ©onrte 
geht auf, the sun rises; bie ©onne ift 


oufgegangen, the sun is up; eö geht 
mir ein fiid)t auf, bie ^ugen gehen mir 
ouf, it is dawniug upon me, I begin 
to see dcar now, I now see to the 
bottom of it; 3. (t). ber Saat) to shoot, 
to oome up (or forth); (O. ©lUten) to 
open; 4. (Dom Xcig) to heave, to huff, 
to swell, to rise; 5. a) to open (as 
a door); baö Eid geht ouf, the ice breaks 
up; ber Schnee geht auf, it thaws; bie 
fBunbe ging auf, the wound opened 
(or broke); baö t>cr 5 geht mir auf, my 
heart expands (or leaps with joy); 
bad ^rj ^ machen, to enlarge the heart; 
b) to get (or to come) loose, to give 
way, to come undone; baö ©anb ift 
aufgegangen, the ribbon has come loose 
(or undone); ber ilnotcn ift anfgegongen, 
the knot has come undone, is uatMristed 
(untied, or got loose); bie 9iaht ift auf» 
gegangen, the seam is ripped (or rent); 
eine aufgegangene 91oht, a seam-rent; 
6. a) to be spent (^ufl für 9iuII, to 
the last farthing); er lägt Diel he 
spende a great deal; b) to get con- 
Bumed; in geuer (ob. in glammeu) 
to be consumed by fire (or by the 
flames); in 9lauch fig. to end in 
smoke, to oome to naught, to prove 
abortive; 0 ) math. to leave no re- 
mainder; 6 Don 6 gehtauf, 6 subtracted 
from 6 leaves no remainder; 5 geht 
nicht in 9 auf, 9 cannot be divided by 
5 without a remainder; ^b, aliquot; 
nicht .wb, aliquant; eS geht gerobe auf, 
it is just right; eine 9iecl)nung laf* 
fen, to strike a balance; beiberfeitige 
@chulben (affen, to set off mutual 
debts; 7. in einer gartet (D. einer 
anberen Partei), to be merged in a 
party; er geht in feiner SCrbeit auf, he 
is engrossed by his work; ihr Qilücf 
geht in bem ihrer Tochter auf, her hap- 
piness is bound up in that of her 
daughter. II. t. fam. fich bie gfi^e 
to walk one’s feet sore. 
iHufgeh^r n., ^ö, rising &c., f. auf» 
gehw. 

auf geien, sep. t. mar. to brail (up), to 
clew (up), to haul up (a sail). 
auf geigen, sep. t fam. jm. etm. (ob. 
einö) to play a tune to 0 . 0 . upon 
the violin, to fiddle to 8 . 0 . 
aufge!(2rt, p.a. enlightened, (highly) 
civilized, liberal. 
fHufgcflfirthcit, f. eniightenment 
auf gefragt, p.a. fam. in good humour. 
©ufgclb, n., .w(e)d, pl. ^er, 1. com. 
agio, premium, diange; (für 8tunbung) 
Contango; 2. f. 9(ngelb. 
aufgelegt, p.a. 1. Schiff, ship in 
ordinary; 2. ^u etm. disposed for 
s.t.; nicht indisposed; gut (ob. fchlecht) 
in good (or bad) humour; nicht 
5 um Singen not in a singing-mood; 
menn er bo^u gemefen märe, if he 
had been in the vein for it, if he had 
been so minded; ich bin heute ju nichtö 
I am not in the vein to-day. 
auf geräumt, p.a. good*humoured, cheer- 
ful, jolly; in good humour, in high 
spirits, in a merry cue, in high (or 
full) feather. 

9(uf geräumthcit, f. good humour, cheer- 
fulness, high (or excellent) spirits (pl.). 
aufgeregt, p.a. excited, flustered. 
Aufgeregtheit, f. excitement. 



anfgcf^aut 


90 


auf^tllen 


Oltfgeflaut! int. look outi take care 
of youfvselfl out of the wayl 
Ottf getrieben^ p.a. med. tumid. 

9 [uf getricbcn^eit, f. med. intumescence. 
oufgctocift, p.a, (munter) brisk, lively, 
bright, sprightly; (fing) clever, smart; 

Söcfcn, liveliness, sprightliness; 
(ßcbl)Qftigfcit) brightness; ein -.er iiepf, 
a clever (or smart) fellow. 

21ufgClPCCft^cit^ f. liveliness, spright- 
liness, briskness; clevemess, smart- 
ness. 

auf gctuorfett^ p.a, eine .^e 9?ajc, a snub- 
nose, a tumed-up nose; fam. a pug- 
nose; ßippen, thick lips, blobber- 

lips. 

aufgiejcib sep. (gob, gegoffen) t. to 
pour upon; to infuse; ben 3;i)cctopf 
(toieber) to put fresh water into 
the tea-pot; ift ber jd)on Qufgc* 
goffen? is the tea made already? 
auf glätteib sep. t to polish afresh (or 
a^in), to repolish. 

OUfgUntmcib sep. i. (f.) to glow again; 

to gleam up, to flicker up. 
auf gräben, sep. (grSbft, grSbt; griib, ge» 
gra ben) t to dig up, to break ground, 
to trench, to open; um einen iBaum 
benim to bare (to tap, or to ab- 
laqueate) a tree. 

auf greifen, aep. (griff, gegriffen) t 1. 
(j.) (ergreifen) to seize, to capture, to 
lay hold of; (j. ob. ctm.) (anfgabcln) to 
pick (to snatch, or to take) up; 2. 
einen ©egenftanb to take up a subject, 
to take a sudden interest in a subject. 
aufglllfcu, sep. i. (bO to look up. 
auf gürten, sep. t 1. (gürten) to gird 
up, to tuck up; 2. (entgürten) to un- 
gird. 

Äf gttft, m., .^(ff)e«, pl. Hufgüffe, pour- 
ing upon; Infusion, .^tictc^eu, n. dim. 
so. infusory; Lat. pl. infusoria; 
ben .^ticreben gehörig, infusorial. 
auf höben, sep. (baft, but; bc^t^ic, gehabt') 
t. 1. to have on (one’s hat); 2. to 
have open (one's month); 3. to have 
to do (a lesson). 

auf baffen, sep. t to cut up, to open, 
to hoe up; to pick up, to peck up 
(said of a bird); bag ©iS to break 
the ice; bie ©rbe um einen SBoum to 
bare (to tap, or to ablaqueate) a tree. 
auf böfen, Ollf bafclu, sep. t. to unclasp, 
to unhook. 

anfbalfeu, sep. t f. aufbürben. 

9btf galt, m., .^(c)S, pl. ^c, 1. (9tnbaUen 
beS ';)3ferbe8 im ©aiig) stop; 2. f. ^lufs 
enthalt, 

auf batten, sep. (bältfi, halt; biflt, ge* 
bal'ten) I. t 1. (in bie ^öbc halten) 
to keep up, to uphold, to support; 
2. (offen halten) to hold open (one’s 
hand); 3. (im gortgang hcminen) to 
stop, to stay; (^iirilcfbaltcn) to keep 
back, to detain; (in ©cfdiäftcn) to de- 
lay; (Ijinholten) to keep off and on, 
to amuse; (nm Siiivoctien ncvhinbevn) to 
hinder (or to prevent) s.o. from going 
out; jS. ßnnf to sto}) s.one^s course; 
ben ©troin to stem the current; 
einen gatt to break a fall; halt 
auf! stop (thief)I II. rfl. 1. (iiermeilcn) 
to stay, to make a stay; fid) einige 
3eit to make some (or a) stay, to 
sojouro, to stop; fid) bei jrn. to take 
up one's quarters with 8.o., to live 


with s.o. (or at B.ODe’k house); 2. ficb 
bei 5ncinigfeiten to stand upon (or to 
stick at) trilles; fid) bei einer £ad)e to 
dwell (or to enlarge) upon s.t.; 3. fid) 
über ctm. (ob. j.) to mock (or to 
sneer) at, to pass reriiarks upon, to 
find fault with, to critirize, to censure. 
'!?luf baltcr, m., pl. mar. relieving- 
rope, relieving-tac'kle; (am Jelcgraphiii) 
stop-work, interruptor. 

$(ufboItung, f., pl. -.en, stoppage; hin- 
drance. 

auf'hämmern, sep. t. to open by ham- 
njering. 

9(uf bängej banb, n. med. snsi>ensory. 
-.UÖbeu, n. (printer’s) hangiiig-room, 
drying-place; diydiig-loft. 
aufböngen, sep. (hing, gehängten) t. 1. 
a) to hiuig up, to sus})end; to hang 
(upon s.t); an ber ^ede to suspend ^ 
from the cciling; ein iöilb to put 
up a picture; SEMifd)e to hang out 
linen to dry; b) (benfen) to tie up, to 
tuck up; fid) to hang o.s.; 2. jm. 
etm. to palm s-t. upon s.o. 
OUfbaflben, sep. t to snatch up, to 
catch up, to pick up. 
aufbafpclu, sep. t to reel up, to 
wind up. 

auf bauen, sep. (hieb, gcban'cn) I. t to 
cut (up), to hew (up); to break up 
(or open). II. i. (b.) to strike, to hit 
hard. 

aufböufeln, sep. t to gather up and 
form into small heaps; to raise (the 
earth about plants). 

Ottf häufen, sep. 1. t. to heap up, to 
pile up; to störe (or to hoard) up; 
to aeeumulate (property), to ama.ss 
(wealth). II. rfl. to aeeumulate, to in- 
crease; to run up (as debts); to drift 
(as snow, sand &c.). 

9(ufbäufuug, f., pl. .«en, accumnlation, 
acervation; (baS ^lufgehönfte) pile, beap. 
aiifbcbeit, sep. (hob, gchö'bcn) t. 1. (eig.) 
to raise, to lift (up), to heave (up), 
to take up, (oom IBobcn)• to pick up; 
ba§ Äleib to take up (or to hold 
up) one’s dress; ben 5tnfer to 
weigh anchor; eine 3J?nfd)c (ob. ein Äuge) 
to take up a stitch; bie Äugen 
to raise (to cast up, or to lift up) 
one’s eyes, to look up; bic ^anb gegen 
j. to lift up one’s hand against 
8 .O.; ben ^anbfd)ith -w, to take up the 
gauntlet, to accept the ch all enge; j. 
to help s.o. up; 2. (onfbemahren) to 
lay up (or by), to keep, to set aside; 
to preserve (fruit); jm. etm. aum 
geben, to give s.o. s.t. to keep; gut | 
aufgehoben, in good keeping, in good 
hands (bei jm., with b.o.), well taken 
care of; ber ift (bciorgt unb) aufgehoben, 
iron. we have settled bis business, he 
is done for; bom (Sd)icffnl a« ©rohem 
aufgehoben, destined for great objects; 
3. a) (abbrcdicn) to break up; ein ßager 
to break up a camp, to decamj); 

, bic Si^nng to break up the session 
(or meeting); bie Belagerung to raise 
the siege; bic $afcl to rise from 
table, to remove the cloth; ben Streit 
to put an end to the quarrel; eine 
SScrlobnng to break off a inateh; 
bie greunbfehaft mit jm. to break 
I with 8.O.; bQ<5 Stiflfdimcigcn to lireak 
I silence; b) (abfd)Qf]cn) to do away 


with, to abolish; to declare null and 
void; to abrogate, to repeal (lawt); 
to revoke (an edict); to reverse (a 
sentencc); to invalidate (a will); to 
caiicel (an agreement), to annnl (a 
treaty, a contract, a marriage); to 
qimtsh (a judgrneni); einen geruttlicben 
Bcict)lng to retake (or to replevy) 
a distress; eine ©eno|fenfd)aft to dis- 
Bolve, or to break up (a) partnership: 
ben Bcidiing (bic ^»anbelbfpcTTe) mar. 
to take off the embargo; aufgcfdioben 
ift nidit aufgehoben, prv. forbearance is 
not acqiiittance; c) (eine 5lhifiing bf* 
fciiigcn) to neutralize (the effect Ac.); 
fid) gegenfeitig to neutralize (to cancel, 
or to de.stroy) eaeh other (as reasons 
of equal value Ac.); d) math. f. heben; 
4. (ergreifen, gefangen nehmen) to arrest, 
to seize, to caj)ture (a crimiDal). 
^ufbeb cn, n., ^end, 1. eig. lifting up, 
raisiug, elevation; baS ...en ber 4>ünbe 
(beim ^Ibftimmen), show of hands; beim 
-wCn ber 2:afcl, when the cloth was 
removed; 2. f. Äufbebung, 2, 3; 3. fig. 
Diel ^enö hon ctm. mQd)cn, to make 
great fuss about s.t; bie( .^end um 
nid]t$, much ado (fam. such a to-do) 
about nothing, -^ung, f. 1. f. -..cn, 1; 
2. a) (Äbfd)affimg) abolition, abroga- 
tion; (bureb^ ©cfejj) repeal; .^ung bet 
(Sriabetfi, abolition of slavery; b) (Be* 
feitignng) dissolution, suppreasion (of 
a conveut); 8iis{^>ension (of interoourse); 
c) .^uiig ber Jafcl, conclusion of tbe 
repast, rising from table; 3. (Chgrd* 
fnng) seizure, arrestation (of 8.o.). 

I ^uf'bebltngd bcfcbl, m. decision of an- 
niilinent. ^gcricbt, n. court of cassation. 

sep. t. to unpin; to unhook. 
auf bcftcn, sep. t 1. (auf) to fasten (or 
to fix) to; to pin up; to tie up; (auf« 
naben auf) to stitch upon; 2. fig. jm. 
ctm. to palm 8.t. upon s.o., to make 
8 . 0 . believe 8,t; to practise on 8.one’a 
erediility. 

aufbeitent, sep. I.^t 1. eig. to make 
clear, to clear up, ro brighten; 2. fig. 
to cheer up. II. rfl. 1. to clear up 
(of the weather); 2. fig. to brighten; 
to become (or to grow) cheerful, to 
unbend one’s mind, to relax; fein ©e> 
ric()t buttert fteb auf, his brow clears 
up; anfgeheitert, p.a. clear, cleared up, 
serene; fig. merry, cheerful, gay, en- 
livened. 

^ufb^ttcrung, f. Clearing up; fig. cheer- 

ing up, enlivening. 

aiifbclfcit, sep. (hilfft, büft; balf* ge* 
hol'fcn) I. i. (b.) jm. to help s.o. 
up, to give S.O. a lift, to leud s.o. a 
hand, to succour, to support, or to 
assist S.O.; einem Äranfeu (ibn gefunb 
madicn), to set a patient on his legs 
«gsiin; ihm ift nicht mehr auf,^ul)clfen, 
there is nothing more to be done for 
him, he is past eure. II. rfi. to raise 
0 . 8 . (up) with difficulty; fig. to get 
out of one’s difficulties. 

51ufbclfcr, m., pl. 1. he who 
siiceours or assi.sts, hei per; 2. f. Bett# 

' üufbclfcr. 

auf bellen, sep. I. t. 1. to clear up; 

I to brighten; 2. fig. to enlighten (the 
mind); to elucidate (a passage); to 
. clenr up (a doubt). II. rfl. imp. eS 
hellt fid) auf, the weather clears up, it 



9(nf^cOung 


91 


anfftem^eln 


becomes fair; fig. things are look- 
ing np. 

(fttfl^CUttttg, f. Clearing up; enlighten- 
ing; elucidation. 

mirbetifen^ sep. t. f. auf^ängcn, 1, b. 
auf sep. t. to start (game); fig. 

to stir up, to incite, to instigate; 
einen wibcr bcn anbcren to set (or 
to pit) one against the other. 

m. iuciter, instigator, fire- 

brand. 

^fu^ebcrei', f., pl. .^en, 

stirring up, instigation. 
f. Suf^ülfe. 

Oltf^iffctt, sep. t. mar. to holst (up), 
to heave out (a sail); eine glagge 
to hoist a flag, to heave a flag abroad; 
aufge^i^t, p.a. a-weigh (aa the anchor), 
a-trip (as the anchor, or top-sails). 
OStf^Ocfett, sep. L t. to take on one’s 
back. U. i. (9.) (jm.) to get (or to 
hang O.S.) on s.one’s back, to ding to 
s.one’s back. • 

sep. t. paint. to set off. 

Itltf 9Ölcn, sep. t. mar. to haul up (a 
boat); ein <Scbiff to ground a vessel, 
to draw a vessel up for repairs; baS 
©(^iff bei bent ^hibe to haul the 
wind again, to bring a ship to the 
wind. 

Huf m., pl. mar. relieving- 
tackle; tripping-line. 
ftuf^or^ett, sep. i. (9.) to listen (or 
to hearken) attentivelj (or with both 
ears): to prick up one’s ears. 
Oltf^Brett, sep. i. (9.) 1. f. aufbortben; 
2. (abiaffen) (aUg.) to cease, (nitbl forts 
fobren) to discontinue, (abftcben) to de* 
Bist; to leove off; (beenbigcn) to end, 
to terminate; (anboUen) to stop; plö^licb 
to stop short; (aHmöblitb nacblaffen) 
to subside; böt ouf! have donel mit 
ettn. to put a stop to s.t., to drop 
(the conversation); ju 5ablen, to stop 
payment; ju arbeiten, to cease work¬ 
ing, to leave off work (or working); 
bic Qogb bört auf, it is closing-time; 
ed bat aufgebört regnen, it has done 
(or stopped) raining, it has held up; 
ber ©turm bat aufgebört, the storm has 
subsided (or has blown over); ba bört 
afieS auf, that cannot be beaten, things 
are come to a pretty pass, that’s a 
pretty pickle; fam. well, I never 
(heanl of such a thing); in ©elbange« 
(egenbeiten bört bic ®emütlicb(eit ouf, 
in moncy-matters there is no loving 
kindnesB, business is business (bgl. 
corporate bodies have no souls).. 
SufbBrcil, n., .^8, cessation, intermis- 
sion; ohne incessantly, without inter- 
mission, apace. 
ottfbticfcn, sep. t. f. aufborfen. 
9(ilfbül{c, f. helping up, aid. 
aufbüpfClt, sep. i. (f.) to jump up, to 
leup^ to bound (toor Sreube, with joy). 
anfbuften, sep. i. (b.) to cough loud 
and vehemently. 

oufjogcit, sep. t. 1. to tum; to rouse 
(a deer); to unkennel (a fox); to start 
(a hare); to spring (partridges); 2. 6g. 

a) to hunt up (or out) (a pei-son); 

b) to find out, to pick up (s.t.), 
auf jautittcru, sep. i. (b.) to set up a 

lamentation, to wail aloud. 
auf jauebsen, auf jubeln, sep. i. (b.) to 
cry in triumph, to sei up an exnlta- 


tion, to give a great shout, to shout 
(with joy). 

auffäntnten, sep. t. 1. to comb up; 
2. to comb afresh, to do up, to dress 
(a wig). 

auf farren, sep. t. to heap up by carting. 
auflattcn, auf laben, sep. t. mar. to 

cat (the anchor). 

91uffauf, m., .^(e)8, pl. SCuf'fäufe, buy- 
ing up, forestalling the market, pur¬ 
chase on speculation; (h)U(berif(bcr -..) 
engrossment. 

auffaufett, sep. t. to buy (or to pur¬ 
chase) up; (au8 ©petulation) to en- 
CToss; a(Ie8 to forestall the market, 
i^flaufcr, m., -^8, pl. (©pcfulant) 
engrosser, forestall er; (um bcn 9l((cins 
banbcl an fi(b ju reiben) monopolizer. 
auffetmen, sep. i. (f.) to shoot up, to 
bud, to gerrainate; ....b, p.a. fig. bud- 
ding; fig. nasoent, dawning (love Ac.). 
ouflippen, sep. t u. i. (b.) to tilt up. 
aurfitteu, sep. t. to cement on. 
auf Haffen, sep. i. (b.) to gape; to get 
a rent. 

oufHaftent, sep. t. to pile up in fa- 
thoms, to cord. 

auf Hobb^f sep. t to put up the folds 
of (a table); to open (a book); to cock 
(a hat). 

aufflarcn, sep. I. t. etm. -w, to clear 
up (a doubt, a mystery); to eluddate, 
to explain (the meaning of a passage); 
j. über etm. -w, to give s.o. a clear insight 
into a matter; bie ßeute (ob. bcn 35crftanb) 
to enlighten people (or the mind). 
II. rfl. 1. e8 (ba8 SBettcr) (lärt ficb auf, 
it (the weather) clears up, it becomes 
clear; ein ^eficbt flört ficb auf, a face 
becomes serene; bie Sache bat auf« 
gedart, the matter has bcen explained; 
2. ficb über etm. to get a clear insight 
into s.t.; to seek enlighten ment on s.t. 
idufllfirft, m., ...,8, pl. enlightener; 
• luminary. 

^tufflarcrci', f. pseudo-enlightenment, 
sham-enlightenment. 

91iif HHridit, m. (ob. n.), -^8, (OerScbtlicb) 

1. pseudo-progress; 2. sham reformers 

( 1 > 1 .). 

$[ufHSr(tng, m., pl. (oeräebt* 
(icb) sham reformer. 

91nf Hfintng, f. 1. Clearing up, elucida¬ 
tion, explanation; ^ über etm. geben, 
to give some insight into s.t.; 2. en- 
lightenment, enlightened principles; 
ba8 5orti(i)rcitcn ber the march of 
the human mind. 

9(uf Häruugdfui^t, f. rage of enlighten- 
ing (or of improvement). 
auf Hauben, sep. t. to pick up. 
oufHeben, t. to paste up (or on), to 
stick up; to mount (a map on cloth, 
or a Photograph on card-board); auf 
etm. to paste to s.t 
auf Heilem, sep. t. to paste up (or on). 
aufHettem, aufHintmen, sep. (domm, 
gcflom'men) i. (f.) to climb up. 
aufHinfen, sep. t. to unlatch; to open 
(a door). 

auf Hobfett, sep. 1.1. to open by knock- 
ing, to knock open; to crack (nuts); 

2. to beat up (a mattress); 3. to wake 
(or to rouse) s.o. from sleep by knock- 
ing, to knock b.o. up. 

auf fliabbent. sep. t. to crunch, to 
crauncb 


auflliacfen, sep. t to crack (open); 
jm. etm. (ob. eine 51ub) auf^uhiacfen geben, 
to give 8 . 0 . a nut to crack. 
onffeallcn, sep. t to let go up (with 
a report), to make explode. 
aufhtetfeu, sep. (fniff, gcfnif'fen) t to 
open with pincers; to pinch open, 
auf Htöbfeit, sep. t. to unbutton; bie 
Obigen fam. to prick up one^s ears, 
to listen with two ears. 
auflnubfcn, sep. t. 1. to tie up; to 
hang, to tie up, or to turn off (a 
malefactor); 2. to untie, to unknot, 
to undo; to loosen, 

auffoeben, sep. I. t. to boil up, to 
boil again; to warm up. II. i. (f.) 
to boil up, to bubble up; to simmer; 

laffen, to parboil; er (od)t leicbt auf, 
fig. his blood is soon up. 
auf lommen, sep. ((5m, gefom'men) i. (f.) 

1. a) eig. to get np; b) (genefen) to 
recover, to get well (from a disease); 
ber Äranfe (ommt nicht mehr auf, the 
patient is past recovery; 2. (maebfen) 
to grow up; 3. a) (gebeiben) to thrive, 
to rise, to advance, to get on, to pros- 
per, to succeed, to make one’s way; 
niemonb neben ficb ^ laffen, to suffer 
no rival; b) (fteb behaupten) to main- 
tain one’s ground, to prevail, to gain 
ground; gegen j. to cope with s.o.; 
gegen j. nicht not to get the upper- 
hand (or the beiter) of s.o., to be 
no match for s.o., to be unable to 
make head against 8.O.; 4. (eingeffibrt 
merben u. fid) uerbreiten) to come into 
vogue (into fashion, or into use); to 
arise, to spring up, to get into use; 
to be introduced; eine 9Wobe (ommt 
auf, a fashion takes; ein fold)er S(u8s 
bnic( mirb nidjt leicht such an ex- 
pression will not easily obtain the 
sanction of use; nicht (affen, to pre- 
vent the rise of (doubts, or abuses); 
5. (einfteben) für etm. (für ben ©ebaben) 

to be responsible (to have to ac- 
count) for 8.t. (for the damage); mir 
muffen bafür we are in for it; 6. 

(fid) öffnen) baS ©efchmür ift aufgefoms 
men, the abscess has broken. 
Huflontmcn, n., ^8, 1. getting np; re¬ 
covery; man imeifelt an feinem his 
life (or his recovery) is despaired of; 

2. Corning into fashion, introduction; 
sanctioning. 

91uf fömmUitg, m., .^8, pl. ....e, f. (^nipor^ 
(ömmliug. 

auflönncn, sep. (fannft, (ann; Tonn'tc, 
ge(onnt') i. (b.) to be able to rise (or 
to get up). 

oufrollpeln, sep. t. sp. to uncouple, 
to unleash, to let loose (the hounds). 
auj'forleit, sep. t. to uncork (a bottle). 
ailfframett, sep. t to arrange, to put 
in Order. 

aufframpdu, aiifframi^cn, sep. t. f. 
aiiffrcmpcin, auffrempen. 
auflra^CII, sep. t 1. to scrntch open 
(or up); 2. to tease, to card (wool); 
to nap (cloth), to raise the nap (of 
cloth); 3. i. to put s.o. in spirits. 
auj'lräufclu, sep. t. to curl up, to frizzle. 
anflreifdieu, sep. i. (h.) to set uj) a 
scream, to scream (or to shriek out) 
aloud. 

aufIrem^cllt, sep. t. 1. to card (wool) 
again; 2. to tuck up (one’s trowsers). 



auffrem^tn 


92 


auflSftn 


auffrcm^en^ sep. t. to cock (a hat), 
au ^fricflcn, sep. t. fam. f. autbcfommcn. 
ttufirtmpcn, sep. i. (^.) mar. (Dom 
Sßinbe) to keep pace against the sun. 
au’^frümmcn, sep. t. to beud upwanis. 
au 'fünbbär^ a. f. rimbbar. 
auffüubigctt (auffüubcu), sep. t. jm. 
b€n to give s.o. wandng; 

jm. eine Sßol)nun 0 to give s.o. (due) 
notice (to quit a lodging), fam. to 
warn 8.0. out; eä ift i()m aufflcfünbißt 
iDorben, he has got warning; ohne Quf= 
jiifünbigen, withont giving previous 
notice; (jm.) ein ilapital (ob. eine ^tipo* 
t^ef) to recall (or to call in) a 
Capital (or a mortgage) (from 8.0.); 
jm. btc to renounce 

8.0De’8 friendship, to break with 8.0.; 
jm. ben ©cborfam to refuse to obey 
8 .O., to refuse s.o. obedieuce. 
9 (uffünbtguitg^ f., pl. (giving) 

(previous) notice (to quit), warning; 

eines 5TapitaIS, recalling (or re-de- 
mand) of a Capital; monatIi(f)e a 
month’s warning. 

Slttf^biguiigSjlfriff, f., .^tennin, m., 
f. waniing-time. 

$lttffuuft, f. recovery. 
attflad)Cib sep. i. (t).) to burst (or to 
break) out into a laugh, to burst out 
laughing, to laugh out loudly. 
oufllbcu, sep. Uübft, lübt; lub, ßclQ'beu) 
t. (jm. etto.) to load (or to lade) 8 .t 
upon 8 .O., to bürden 8.0. with s.t.; jm. 
bic SKübe to put s.o. to the trouble; 
jm. alles to lay all upon B.one’s back; 
{i(^ eine grobe ^eranttoortlicbfeit to take 
a great responsibility upon (or on) o.s. 
9(uf (über, m., pl. loader, packer. 

m. fee for loading or pack- 
ing; loading-charges (pl.); (in Speien« 
reebnungen) loading, packing. 

$(uf lüge, f., pl. .^n, 1. (Steuer) impost, 
tax, imposition, assessment, duty; 2. 
(bei ^nbmertem) a) (^gclb, n.) colleo- 
tion (of money); b) meeting (of work- 
men, or mechanics); 3. (neuer ®rucf) 
edition, impression (of a book); neue 
(unDeränberte) reimpression, reprint; 
berichtigte unb Derbeifcrtc (ob. Dcrmehrte) 
revised and improved (or enlarged) 
edition; eine ftarfe a large impres- 
sion; toie ftorf ift bie how many 
copies have been printed? boS ^kr( 
hat mehrere .^n gehabt, the work haa 
gone through several editions. 
auflägcm, sep. t. to störe up, to lay 
in (stock); (auffpeicljem) to warehouse 
(goods). 

Slllf lagcruug, f., pl. .^cn, 1. storing up; 

warc-housing; 2 . geol. overlying. 
auf langen, sc]). t. to pick up. 

$(uflanger, m., pl. mar. (ober« 
ftov 5 'cil ber Spanten) futtock. 
auflaifen, sep. (lärjeft ob. labt, läbt; 
licü, gclai'ieii) t. 1 . (offen laffen) to leave 
(a door) open; eine Qinibe min. to 
abandon n mine; 2 . f (law) jm. öiüter 
to cede property to s.o.; 3 . j. 
to let s.o. get up, to suffer s.o. to rise, 
2lufInffling, f. 1. leaving open; 2. f 
(law) ee^^ion. 

anflnften, sep. t. f. auf laben. 

'?lnftollerer, m., j)l. one who 
lies in wait, way-layer, lurker. 

Ollf' lauern, sep. i. (hO (jm.) to way-lay 
s.o., to lie in wait (or in ambush) for 


B.O., to wait (to wateh, or to liirk) 1 
for 8 . 0 . I 

9(uflonf, m., pl. ?{nf laufe, 1. crowd, | 
riütous asscnibly, rout, mob, raV»ble; 
riot, row, uj)roar, tumult; einen .... 
erregen, to gather a crowd (round o.s.); 
to raise a tumult; 2. (?üifläufci) puff, 
puff-j)aste; 3 . arch. risiug scaffold- 
bridgo, gang-way. 

auf laufen, sep. (loufft, läuft; lief, gclau'« 
fen) I. i. (f.) 1 . a) (anfdjmcllcn) to swell; 
to rise; b) (anmachfen) to increase, to 
run up fsaid of costa, interest Ac.); 
c) ber Xeig läuft auf, the dough heavea; 
2 . mar. to run agroiind. 11 . t. [ich 
bic [sübe to walk one’s feet sore, 
to become (or to get) foot-aore. auf» 
gelaufen, p.a. 1. med. swellcd, iuflated; 
Bwolleii; 2 . bot. inflated, distcmleii. 

91uf löufer, m., .^8, pl. 1. (9luf laufer) 
mar. younker; 2 . (©ebäcf) puff-paate. 

auf lanf(i)cn, sep. i. (b.) j. auf horchen. 

auft^Cn, i. (f.) to revive, to retum to 
life. 

$luf leben, u., .^8, revival. 

auf (eefen, sep. t to lick up, to lap up. 

OUflcgen, sep. 1. t. 1. a) to put on, 
to lay on; ben Sattel to put the 
saddle on, (einem ^ferbe) to saddle (a 
horse); ein ^flaftcr to apply a 
plaster; ben (Ellbogen to lean one’s 
elbow upon 8.I.; bie ^länbe to lay 
one’s hands on; einen Xeppicl) to 
lay a carpet; ba8 ^ifchtuch to spread 
(or to lay) the table-cloth; ein C^c« 
fchüh mil. to mount a cannon; ein 
(neue8) Slchtcl to tap a (new) cask; 
to treat (one’s friends) to a cask (of 
beer); garben paint. to lay colours; 
ftc legt auf (rot, ob. tocib), she paints 
(her face with red, or white); b) (au8s 
legen) to exhibit, to display, to lay 
out (wares at the shop-froiit); c) mar. 
to lay up (a ship); aufgelegte Schiffe, 
ships in ordinary; d) bie l^artcn (ob. 
fein SpteO (= offen hinlegen), to 
spread one’s cards upon the table, to 
show one’s cards (or one’s hand); c) 
IBan! to hold the bank (at pharo 
and games of hazard); 2. fig. (auf« 
erlegen) jm. etto. .w, to impose, or to lay 
(taxes, or duties) on 8 . 0 .; jm. eine Qielb« 
ftrafc to fine (or to mulet) 8 . 0 .; ben 
Ceuten ?^anbfd)a^ung to put people 
under contribution; jm. eine ßaft 
to burdeu 8 , 0 .; jm. eine Strafe to 
inflict a punishment on (or upon) 8 . 0 .; 
jm. StiUid)tocigcn to impose silence 
upon 8.O.; jm. einen ßib to ad- 
minister (or to tender) an oath to 
8.O., to put 8.0. on bis oath; jm. eine 
^erbinblichfeit to bind s.o. to do 
8.t.; to put 8 . 0 . under an Obligation; 
jm. eine ©ufee to enjoin a ])enance 
upon B.O.; 3. ein ©iidi to put a 
book into the press; to print, or to 
publish a book; neu (ob. toieber) 
to reprint, to republish. IL rfl. 1. 
to lean on one’s elbows; 2. f. fich 
auflchncn, 2. ©gl. p.a. aufgelegt. 

2luf leg CU, n., .^en 8 , .^uug, f., pl. .^un« 
gen, layiug on; im}>oBition (of hands, 
also of taxes); ajjplication (of a plas¬ 
ter); infliction (of a punishment). 

auf lehnen, sep. rfl. 1. ffch auf etto. 
to lean, or to rest uj»on (or on) s.t.; 
2 . fich gegen j. (ob. etro.) to o])pose, 


to resist, or to with st and ao. (or at.); 
to be refractory to s.o.; to rebel (to 
revolt, or to muliny) against 8 . 0 .; to 
set one’s mind against s.t.; fich gegen 
bic ©crniinft tu withstand reuson. 

Auflehnung, f. resistanoe, Opposition, 
refractoriness, revolt, rehellion. 

auf leimen, sep. t. to glue upon (or 
on) s.t. 

anflefett, sep. (lie'fefi ob. lieft, lieft; l^, 
gclc'ien) t. to pick up, to gather; Äh= 
ren to glean. 

auf leiid)teil, sep. i. (h-, ob. f.) to shine, 
to flash (or to beam) up. 

auf lichten, sep. t. puint. to euliven, to 
set «.ff, to heighten the lights. 

aufliegen, sep. (lüg, gcle'gen) I. i. (hO 
1. a) to lie uj>on, to lean upou, to 
rest upon; b) (D. ^füitngcn) f. QUßlie« 
gen; 2. fig. (jm.) to bc incumbent on 
(or upon) 8 . 0 . II. rfl. to lie o.s. (to 
becorne, or to get) bed-sore; fich owf* 
gelegen haben, to be bed-sore, to suffer 
from be<i-8ores. 

auflocfem, se]>. t. to break up (the 
ground); to loosen (the soil, also lies); 
to shake up (a feuther-bed). 

auf'löbtrtt, sep. i. ({.) to flash (to blase, 
or to flare) up; to leap up; fig. to 
flame (or to fire) up, to kindle into 
wrath. 

auf 138;;tiär, o. 1 . chem. dissolv- 

able, (di8)8olable; 2. math. solvabla 

Auf 158barjfett, f. chem. (dis)Bolubilitj; 
mnth. solvability. 

auflBfen, sep. I. t. 1. to loosen, to 
unloose, to untie; to unknit; oüg. to 
undo; einen jlnoten to undo a knot; 
mit aufgelöftcm ^aar, with dishevelled 
haii ; 2. a) lo temper, to dilute (co¬ 
lours in water); b) chem. to dissolve 
(salt in water); (in ©eftanbteile to 

resolve (in, into); (^erfe^en) to decom- 
pose; (bie ©eftanbteile finben) to analyse; 
3. to break up (a meeting); to dismiss, 
to disband, to break up (an army); 
to disorganize (a society); to dissolve 
(parliainent, [a] partnership, a busi- 
ness, a coniiexion, an agreement); to 
dissolve, to break off (a marriage); 
to cancel, to annul (a contract); Me 
©aiibe ber ©cieUfchaft to disorganiie 
society; 4. a) math. to solve (an equa- 
tion, a triangle); b) to solve (a diffi- 
culty, a Problem, a doubt), to gue» 
(a rid(lle), to unravel (the plot, or 
intrigue of a play); to elucidate (a 
mystery); 6. eine Xiffonan^ mus. to 
resolve a discord. II. rfl. 1. to get 
loose; 2. a) chem. to dissolve (in 
water), to resolve (into steam); to 
melt (of snow); QiifgelöfteS Äricnif, a 
Solution of arsenic; fich 'o- laffen, to 
be (dis)soluble; math. to be soluble; 
b) fig. fiel) in ^hränen to melt into 
tears; in ihränen aufgelöft, melted into 
tears; in Al^oIIiift oufgelöft, dissolved in 
luxury; fid) in SBohlgefaUen to tum 
out well; ane8 bie8 toirb fich |cl)lieklich 
in nichts all this will (in the end) 
come to nought; c) fig. to be broken 
up (said of a meeting); lo break np 
(as a language); d) fig. (D. einem Oi' 
ganiSmuö) to be disorganized; (fterben) 
to die, to expire. >^b, p.a. med. dis¬ 
solvent, diluent, solvent; SKiltel, 
solvent, dissolvent. 



SufIBfnng 


93 


ottfne^nteti 


StuflSfung, f., pl. „(n, 1. loosenin);, 
untyiug, undoing; 2. a) teoipering, 
dilutingi dilution (of colours); b) ehern, 
dissolution, liquefactioo; solution, re- 
solutioD (of a body into its consti- 
toents); (Serfe^ung) decomposition, 
analysis; 3. dissolviug, breaking off 
(of a marriage); dissolution (of the 
body, of partnership); disorganization 
(of society); 4. (eineS 9tätfel<$) solution, 
answer, gueas; (bcS Ätiotend, fig.) dA- 
noMtemerU; math. solution (of eqaa- 
tiona, or of problems); 5. mus. re- 
solution (einer Xif[onan^, of a discord). 
aufldjmtgdfabtg. a. f. auflösbar. 
^InflofungdllfS^tgfeit, f. |. $(ufIödboT« 
feit, f. solvent power. 

tel, n. nied. solvent, dissolvent. 
wort, n. (bed 91ätfel$) guess, auswer, 
solution« n. mus. natural (^). 

auf IBtcn, sep. t (auf) to solder on (or 
upon). 

onfmac^cii, sep. 1. t. 1. (auffteden) to 
put up (curtains dto.); 2. (öffnen) to 
open (a door); to open, to unseal (a 
letter); to uueork (a bottle); to craek 
(nuts); to tum (on) (the cock); to open, 
to put up, or to spread (an umbrella); 
to pick (a lock); to unoord, or to un- 
pack (a porcel); to undo (a bündle, 
a knot); to unbutton, to open, to un- 
hook, to undo (one’s dress); to unlace 
(stays). II. rfl. 1. to get up, to rise; 
ber SBinb aufgeinat^t, the wind 

has risen high; 2. to prepare (o.s.) 
for a joumey; ftc^ ... nach, to set out 
for, to make for; fleh auf unb bauen 
machen, to nm away, to decamp; fum. 
to off. 

auf mahlen, sep. (moht'te, gemoh'Ien) t. 
to grind all. 

anf mdlett, sen. t. 1. (auf) to paint on 
(or upon); 2. (auffrifchen) to refresh, 
to touch up, to new-paint (a pic- 
ture); 3. (nerbrauchen) to ose up (all 
the colour). 

91ufmarffhr m., .^ed, pl. Sfufmörfche, 
niil. marcdiing up; drawing up; array; 
(aug gefchloffener 5h)lonne) deploy. 
anfnarffhlltmtt, sep. (p.p. .^iert) i. (f.) 
mil. to march (up), tociraw up in line; 
(aud gefchloffener jfolonne) to deploy; 
...ieren laffen, to draw up, to deploy. 

o » marching up, 
deployment, deploy. 

9Utf md^, n., ...ed, pl. ...e, over-measure. 
<mf mauern, sep. t. to bnild (with 
brick), to raise (a wall), 
onfmetgcln, sep. t. 1. to open with a 
ohisel; 2. (auf etto.) to chisel (on s.t.). 
auf meden, sep. 1.1 to mark, to note, 
to put down. II. i. (h>) (auf etm.) to 
mind, to mark, to heed, or to observe 
s.t., to attend, to advert, or to listen 
to s.t.; genau to attend closely 
(diligently, or intenscly); auf j. ^ (il)n 
anhören), to listen to b.o., to give ear 
to 8 . 0 .; (ihn beobochten) to watch s.o. 
ftnfmcrfcr, m., pl. marker; 
observer, listener. 

anf merffom, a. 1. attentive (auf etm., 
to s.t), mindful, heedful, heedy (of 
8.t.), intent (upon 8.t.); watchful, care- 
ful; f. auf etm. mac^n, to draw (or 
to call) 8.one’8 attention to at.; to 
remind ao. of s.t., to put 8.o. in mind 
of at; machen, to warn 8.o.; auf 


etm. toerben, to bave one*s atten¬ 
tion drawn (or called) to 8.t.; er ttJiirbe 
blöi^Iich höthfi of a sudden he be- 
came all attention; ettn. bctrad)ten, 
to exnmine s.t. (closely, or attentively); 
fam. to have a good look at at; 2. 
... gegen anbere, obliging, civil, or kind 
to others, overthoughtful for others; 
er tft fehr ... gegen fie, he pays her great 
attention(8); ift fehr bon ihm, it 
is very attentive (thoughtful, or oon- 
siderate) of him. 

9(nfmcrffam!eit, f., pl. .^en, 1. atten¬ 
tion, attentiveness (auf etm., to s.t.); 
genaue dose (diligent, or intense) 
attention; mit gefpannter with eager 
attention; erregen, to attract atten¬ 
tion (or notice); bie ab^iehen, to 
distract the attention; jS. .... ablcnfen 
bon, to draw off (or to distract) s.one*s 
attention from; fd. in $tnfprud) neh« 
men, to engage (or to engross) s.one’s 
attention; ^ auf etm. Icnten, to 
draw (or to call) aone’s attention to 
8.t.; einer Sache mibmen (ob. fchenfen), 
to pay attention to at; feine ^ auf 
etm. richten, to direct one’s attention 
to 8.t, to advert to B.t, to tum one’s 
mind to B.t; um bitten, to solidt 
attention; 2. obligingness, conrtesy, 
civility (gegen j., to ao.); ...en, pl. 
assiduities; jm. groBe ^ ermeifen, to 
pay great attentions to 8.o., to be 
attentive to 8.one’s wishes, to show 
regard for 8.o., to pay oonsideration 
(or one’s attentions) to ao. 
oufmeffett, sep. (miffeft ob. miBt, miBt; 
möB, gemef'fen) t. Äom .^, to measure 
com to be put up in the granary. 
oufnutcfcit, sep. i. (h.) 1. to become 
impertinent; gegen j. to speak up 
against 8.o., to make head against 
8.O.; 2. (lebhafter ob. fröftiger merben) 
fam. to wake up, to pick up. 
auftmmtcni, sep. I. t. 1. (meefen) to 
awake, to rouse; 2. (erheitern) to en- 
liven, to animate, to cheer up; 8. 
(anregen) to encourage, to animate, 
to indte, to stir up (ju etm., to s.t.); 
4. hum. einen alten ^ut to revive 
an old hat. II. rfl. to brisk 0 . 8 . np, 
to take heart. 

mniitening, f., pl. .^en, 1. (Reefen) 
rousing; 2. (Erheiterung) cheering up; 
animation; 3. (Anregung) enconrage- 
ment, indtement; feine ^ finben, to 
meet with no encouragement. 
aufmiiffen, sep. (muB, muBt, muB; 
muB'te, gemuBt') i. Oh«) !• (anfftehen müf« 
fen) to be for^ to get up; er muB 
auf, he must get up (or rise); 2. (auf« 
gemacht merben, aufgehen müffen) bie 
ihür (bad genfter) muB auf, the door 
(the window) must get open, 
ottf sep. t. jm. etm. to throw 

B.t out to 8.O., to upbraid 8.o. with 
B.t., to cast 8.t. in s.one*8 teeth, to 
cast s.t up to 8 . 0 . 

auf ttdgrfit, sep. t. to nail (or to spike) 
down. 

aitfnägen, sep. t 1. to oonsome by 
gnawing; 2. to gnaw open. 
anfnSh^n, sep. t. 1. to sew on; 2. to 
use up by sewing. 

tluf nagme, f., pl. .^n, 1. eig. (baS %uf« 
nehmen) taking (or picking) up; 2. 
a) (3ul<^iliui0) admittance, admission 


(to a society), reception (into a Com¬ 
pany); ... unter bie Freimaurer, affili.-i- 
tion; b) (Empfang) reception (of visi- 
tors); (^Beherbergung) neeommodation; 
eine freunbliche ^ ift bie befte ^emivtung, 
welcome is the best cheer; eine h^rs« 
liehe a hearty welcome; gute ... 
finben, to meet with a good reeep- 
tion, to find favonr; c) f. Sinnahme 
(an ffinbedftatt); 3. (Slnflang, 93 ctfaII) 
in ... fein, to be in favonr (or in 
vogue), to be the fashion; in ... brin« 
gen, to bring into fashion (or into 
yogue); to introduce, to set up (a new 
fashion); to forward, to promote; in 
... tommen, to gain credit (or favour); 
to come (to rise, or to get) into fashion 
(or into vogue), to become Ihe rage; 
to thrive, to prosper; feine finben, 
not to take, to have no run; 4. 
einer ©elbfumme) tnking np (of a Ca¬ 
pital), borrowing, loan; 5. a) burch 
®?cffung, survey; flüchtige hasty (or 
rough) Sketch, eye-sketch; geogrophifeh« 
..., niapping out; photograpt)tfd)e 
(photographic) taking (of a likeness), 
photographing; photographic view, 
photoi?raph; b) (^ftftcllung be§ 53eftan* 
befi) registration; taking stock; ... bed 
^nbeutard, making up an inventory; 
c) (^rotofoüs...) drawing up minutes; 
draught of proceedings; 6 . oom. pro¬ 
tection, honour; ... bereiten, to pay due 
honour, to honour duly. 

91uf nahmebebhigungfit, f. pl. terms of 
admission. 

aufnahmefahig, a. qualified for ad¬ 
mission, admissible. 

9(nfnahntcllffihtg^^t, f. admissibility, 
digilibity. exaniination 

for admission. ...fd)Cttt, m. certificate 
(or ticket) of admission (or of matri- 
culation). 

oufnahmemfitbig, a. worthy of being 
adraitted. 

aufnafd)fn, sep. t. to consnme (dain- 
ties) stealthily (by nibbling). 

auf nehmen, sep. (nimmft, nimmt; nahm, 
genom'mcn) t 1 . eig. to take np, to 
pick up; baS 5IIeib ... (ob. ftch -..), to take 
np (to tuck up, or to hold up) one’s 
dress; eine ^afefie ..., to take up a 
stitch; ben gaben befi ©cfpröchd (micber) 
..., to take up (again) tbe thread of 
the discourse, to take up the eine; 
etm. Unterbrochenes micber to resume 
B.t; 2 . a) (in fich J) bie göffer fönnen 
nicht adeS ..., the casks will not hold 
all; b) (einfeben) einen Slrtifel (in eine 
Bettung) ..., to Insert (or to pnt in) 
an article; c) (julaffen) to admit (into 
a society); er lieB fi(h in bie (^efed« 
fchaft ..., he became a member of 
the society; baS SBort ift in unfercr 
Sprache aufgenommen, the word has 
been adopted (or has become natura- 
Uzed) in our language; d) (beherbergen) 
to shelter, to harbour, to accommo- 
date; e) (empfangen) to receive; (bes 
mirten) to emertaln; freunblicf) (ob. gut) 
to receive kindly; gut oufgenom = 
men merben, to meet with a kind rc- 
ception; f) f. (an 51inbceftatt) anneh¬ 
men; 3. (permerfen) to take for (or 
as), to look upon (or to consider) as; 
etm. gut (ob. übel) to take s.t. well 
(or ill); übel to reseiit; etm. gut oou 




aufnt^menetotit 


94 


anfrecten 


jm. to take 8.t. kind in s.o., to take 
8.t. in good part; ctlo. oIS Gruft 
to take B.t. in eaniest; ic^ taerbe 
fc^r l)od) (ob. alä eine grobe G^rc) 

I shall look on it as a great honour; 
4. a) (jcidjiien) to mnke a design (of 
B.t.); burdj iiioffuiig (qI-ö gclbmeffcr) 
tosurvey; gcograpliifd) to map out; 

pfjotograpijifd) to photograph; ein 
33ilb Don jm. (ob. j. to take a 
picture (or a likeness) of ß.o.; nac^ ber 
5i0tiir to draw (or to paint) from 
nature; noc^ bcm Scbcn to draw (or 
to copy) from life; b) (ben ©cftanb fcft= 
ftellcn) to rcgister (the uumbcr of living 
people &c.); baä Säger eom. to take 
stock; baö ^iibcntar to make an 

inventory; baS ®eh)i(^t to note the 
weight; c) ein ^rotofoH to draw 
np a minute; 5. (aufbiingcn, borgen) 
®clb to take up (to raise, or to 

borrow) money; 6. a) ben 5iainpf 
to appeal to amis, to join issue (with 
S.O.); b) c§ mit jm. to enter into 
a contest with 8 .O., to cope (or to 
compete) with b.o.; (geiftig) to try con- 
clasions with b.o.; (ebenbürtig fein) to 
be a match for 8.o. (or to be s.one’s 
match); 7. sp. a) (ö. ^unben) bie <&pur 
(ob. Säurte) to catch the scent (or 
the track); b) ber Gber nimmt ben ^Öger 
auf, the boar attacks the huntaman. 
auf iie^mcndlltnert, ^ttiürbig, a. wortliy 
of bei Dg taken up, admitted, or re> 
ceived; (auf 5 une^men) receiveable, ad- 
missible. 

auf neftclll, aep. t. to unlace, to nndo, 
to untie. 

auf nieten^ sep. t. (auf) to rivet on (or 
upon). 

auf uBHoen, sep. t. jm. etm.to foroe 
(or to press) s.t. upon b.o. 
auf not||tcreu (p.p. .^iert), sep. t. to put 
(or to write) down, to note, to mark, 
auf Opfern, sep. t. to sacrifice (etto. jm., 
ob. einer ©aci^e, 8.t. to 8.o., or to s.t.); 
to make a sacrifice of B.t. to s.o., or 
to s.t.; ftd) ^ für, to sacrifice one’s life 
for, to devote o.8. to; .^b, p.a. self- 
Bacrificiiig; devoted (friendship Ac.). 
9(ufpl- sacrificing, 
sacrifice; sel^sacrifice, (self-)devotion. 
auf ol^fcrungSfä^tg, a. capable of seif- 
sacrifice (or of self-devotion). 
auf^atfen, sep. I. t. to pack up; jm. 
ctm. to give 8.0. a Charge; to load 
8 . 0 . with s.t. 11. i. (^.) to pack (up), 
to pack off bag and baggage. 
oufpop^cln, sep. t. to bring up (a 
child) by band. 

auf pappen, t. 1. (auf etto.) to paste upon 
s.t.; 2. (aufeffen) fam. to gobble up. 
auf paffen, sep. 1. t. (aufprobieren) to 
fit on; to try on (a hat). 11. i. (^.) 

1. (aufmeifen) to attend (auf, to); to 
take care (of), to keep a good look 
out (for); toie ein Sc^iefe^unb to look 
Sharp, to have all one’s eyes about 
one, to be wide awake; aufgepafet 1 
mindl take care! look alivel pab nur 
auf! mark my word! pafe auf! (alä 
©ro^mort) fam. wait, you’ll catch it! 

2. a) jm. (feinblid)) to waylay s.o.; 
b) to spy; jm. laffen, to set a spy 
upon 8 . 0 . 

Sluf paffer, m., pl. watcher; 
overseer; spy; (in ber ©djule) monitor. 


aufpettfe^en, sep. t. to ronse by whip- 
ping. 

aufpejpuebt, f. aufpdppeln. 
aufpfaplen, sep. t. 1 . to put (or to 

fasten) on a paling; to ernjtale; 2 . to 
fasten with pales (or stukesi. 
aufpfeifen, sep. (pfiff, gepfu'fcn) i. (b.) 

jum Xan^ to pipe to the dance. 
auf'pflan^en, sep. 1 . t. to sei (up), to 
place, to plant (up); itnncnen to 
place (to plant, or to mount) cannoii; 
eine gabne to set a flag; bie ^alnie 
bC'^ 9lufriil)te to raise the Standard 
of revolt; baS ^^ajonett f. Quficyicn. 
11 . rfl. to take one’s stand (bor einem 
onberen, before anolheri. 
ailfpflüncu, sep. t. to phtugh up. 
aufpp'Opfcn, sep. t. to ingruft. 
aufpld)CU, sep. t. to fasten on with 
pitch. 

anfptefen, sep. t. to peck (or to }>iok) 
up (or open). 

aufplötten, sep. t. to iron (over, or 
again). 

aufplat^Cll, sep. i. (f.) to burst open, 
to crack, to split. 

aufplüftem, rfl. fic^ fam. 1 . to puff 
up its feathers (said of a bird); 2 . f. 
fi^ puken. 

auf pochen, sep. t. 1. to knock open; 
2 . to knock up, to awaken (or to 
rouse) by knocking. 
aufpo(||ieren, sep. (p.p. .^iert) t. to 
polish up, to touch up, to rub over, 
to refurbish, to reburnish. 
aufpolftem, sep. t. to pad anew. 
auf poltern, sep. t. to wake with great 
noise. 

^ imprint, to im¬ 
press, to stamp on. 
auf prallen, sep. i. ({.) 1 . (auf) to bouuee 
upon; to rebound; to ricochet; 2 . to 
burst (or to fly) open, 
anfpreffen, sep. t. 1. to press open; 
2. (auf) to Imprint, to impress, to 
stamp upon. 

aufpröb|!en, .zieren, sep. (p.p. auf'ges 
probt, aiifprobicrt) t. to try on (a hat), 
auf protzen, sep. t. mil. to Umber (a 
piece of ordnance). 
onfpübem, sep. t. to new-powder. 
anf pumpen, sep. 1 . 1 . to heave, to pump 
up; 2 . (borgen) fam. to borrow (every- 
where). 

on^üften, sep. t. to blow up. 

m., 1 . adoming, dressing 

out, decking out; 2 . a) omament; 
b) finery, attire, trimming, trinkets 
(pl.); fam. get-up. 

anfpu^en, sep. t. 1 . a) to adom, to 
deck, to fit up; to dress (or to trim) 
up, to trick up, fam. to get up; to 
make smart, to smarten, sl. to tog 
out, to Utivate; b) (fauber machen) to 
make tidy, to tidy (up); 2 . (rdnigen) 
to clean, to brusb up, to furbish; 
fig. to touch up. 

auf quellen, sep. 1. i. (f.) (quiUft, quillt; 
quon, gequol'len) 1. (ö. Quellen, ob. oom 
Söaffer) to spring up, to well up, to 
bubble; 2 . (burdi geuebtigfeit) to swell 
(up), to rise. II. t. (queU'te, gequellt') 
to soak, to steep (peas in water &c.). 
auf quctfrf|en, sep. t. to squeeze open, 
auf quirlen, sep. t. to beat np with a 
twirling-stick; to whisk (eggs); to mill 
(chocolate). 


I auf raffen, sep. L t. to rake up; to 
snatch (to whip, or to take) up; to 
gatiier indisoriminately; fig. to pick 
up; to gei hold of; aiifgerafftc^ föe= 
fiIl^cI, sweepings (pl.) of society. II. 
rfl. 1. to stniggle up, to rise quickly; 
2. to rouse o.s., fam. to wake up; 
to }»ull o.s. togolher; to exert one’s 
(moral) slrengih, to make an effort; 
to ni;ikc up one’s mind (to do s.t.); 
fid) iru’ber to recover from a dis¬ 
ease, lü rally; to pluek up counige, 
to take heart. 

aufrägen, sep. i. (b.) to rise high (or 
aloft', to tower. 

I aufranfen, sep. i. (f.) u. rfl. to creep 

I (to twine, or to clind)) up. 

I auf rappeln, sep. rfl. fam. f. fid) aufraffen. 

I auf raffeln, sep, i. (f.) to open with a 

I rattliiig ijoise. 

aufroud)eil, sep. t. to consume (by) 
8ni<»kii)g; eine GigiUTC to finish a 
eiu^ar. 

auf' rauben, sep. t. lo card; to tease, 
to teasel, or to iiap (eloth). 

I auf räumen, sep. I. t. to put (to set, 
or to plaee) in order (or to rights); 
to elear avray (objeets); to clear (a 
bloeked passage;; bae ^ (ob. 

auörüunteu), to clear (or to piek) the 
touch-hole; einen fiaben to clear a 
shop, pgl. II. 2; ein 3'”iutcr (ob. i. in 
einem 3i”^nier) to clean a room, 
(ol)nc jObjeft) to tidy (up). 11. i. (p.) 
1. (mit) to reduce (the number); (unter) 
to thin (the populatioii, the ranks); 
to make a clean sweep (of the ranks 
of an araiy); unter beu ©eamten to 
expurgate the Service; 2. com. (mit 
Söarcn to clear a shop, to clear 
off one’s stock; um aufjuräumen, to 
seil off, to clear off. Sgl. aufgeräumt. 

anfrauf^en, sep. i. (f.) to rustle up, 
to rise with a rustling noise. 

anfrciben, sep. t. to rake together 
(or uj»). 

aufrcfbncn, sep. t. 1. a) to count up, 
to specify, to enumerate; b) jm. etlü, 
(geiD. anrectmeii), to put s.t. on 
B.one’s score, to Charge s.t. to s.one’s 
acTOunt; 2. ( 3 u[ammenred)ncn) ouep i. 
(p.) to bahince, to square, to settle 
(aceounts) (mit jm., with 8.o.); gegen= 
fettig to compensate. 

auf red) t, a. u. adv. 1. upright, ereot; 
(teu(rcd)t) perpendicular; ... paltcu (ob. 
erpoltcu), to keep up (a corresj)on- 
dcnce), to maintain (order), to buoy 
up, to Support (a friend), to uphold, 
to maiutain, to defend, or to stick to 
(an opinion); fitp ^ Palten, to stand 
upright; to hold up one’s head; fig. 
to hold one’s own (or one’s ground); 
to keep up one’s courage; ..w gepen, 
to go (holt) upright, to walk erect; 

fi^en, to sit up; ftcHeu, to set 
(or to place) upright (or on end); 
ftcpcnb, (Standing) upright, erect, (gcs 
tobe ftepenb) (standing) straight, (matpec 
matiiep genau) vertical; her. rampant. 

9ufrc(bt(cr)baltun0, f. keeping up; 

I maintaining, maintenance ; vindication 
(of rights). 

I aufrcrfcii, sep. 1. t. to lift (or to 
hold) up (one’s arms); bie Dpren 
to prick up one’s eara. 11. rfl. to 
Stretch o.s. 



onfrtben 


95 




OUfT^tn, sep. t. 1 . ({. JU etto.) to in- 
stigate, to incite, to pnt (or to set) 
on ( 8 . 0 . to [do] 8.t); 2. (jm. etto.) to 
pre8s B.t. npon 8.o. (by persuasion), 
to persuade 8.o. into s.t. 

auf regelt, sep. 1. t. 1. to agitate (the 
sea, or the mind), to excite (the 
nervea, the feelings, or the passiona); 
to rouse, to arouse (8.o. to rebellion, 
or to reveiige); to stir up (the people, 
or the possioDs); p 5ur Seibenfe^aft 
to Work s.o. up into a passion; 
2. (beunruhigen) to disturb, to alarm. 
II. rfl. ftch über etto. to be (or to 
get) excited by (or with) 8.t., to be 
alarmed at (or by) at. p.a. excit* 
ing, alarming; seditioua (as articles 
of Journals &c.); med. irritant, stimu* 
laut, auf geregt, p.a. excited; agitated 
(of the blood). 

Unfrtger, m., pl. exciter Ac, 
(ogI. aufregen); agitator. 

Ibtfregitng, f., pl. .^en, atirring; stir, 
commotion, tumult; geiftige (men* 
tal) excitement, emotion, flnrry, agi* 
tation; in .i.. fein, to be excited, or in 
exitement; fam. to be all in (or of) 
a twitter; in ^ berfejen, f. aufregen. 

Hnfregungdttlittel, n. med. irritant, 
stimulaut. 

onfreibett, sep. (rieb, gerie'bcn) I. t. 1. 
to rub on; 2. to rub Bore, to gall, 
to frei; 8. to scrub (a floor); 4. to 
grind (colours); 5. fig. a) (nieberhouen) 
to cut up, to destroy (a hostile troop); 
b) (fortraffen) to destroy, to sweep 
away, to extirpate; (jerftören) to min, 
to oonsume, to undo; (erfchöpfen) to 
exhaust. U. rfl. to wear o.s. out, to 
worry ojb. to death; fi(h gegenfeitig 
to destroy one another. ^b, p.a. ex* 
hausting, worrying, harassing, killing; 
eine .^be 2:bütigfeit, an exhausting (or 
wearing) activity; ifronfheiten, 

wasting diseases. 

Hufreibung, f., pl. .^en, 1. rabbing 
up Ac. (Ogi. Qufreiben); 2. destmotion, 
extirpation. 

auf retten, sep. t. to string, to make 
a String of (pearls); to file (papers). 

Ottfreigeu, sep. (ri|, gcriffen) t. 1. a) 
(audetnanber) to rend, to tear open 
(or up), to rip (up) (a seam); b) (mit 
©emalt öffnen) to bürst (to wrench, or 
to force) open; to break up (a floor); 
eine £hur to throw (to fling, or to 
burst) a door open; bie Slugen loeit 
to Stare with one’s eyes wide open; 
baS S^aul fam. to open one’s mouth 
wide, to gape; alte SBunben mieber 
to harrow up old wounds; c) bad 
^flafter to take up the pavement 
of (or to unpave) a Street; ben (£rb* 
bobm to cut (or to plough up) 
the ground; 2. (einen 9tib, ob. Umril 
anfertigen) to sketch, to draw, to de* 
sim; (anlegen) to plot, to lay out. 
IL i. (f.) to be töm, to rend, to 
burst, to split, to crack, to rip, to 
give way. 

oufreiten, sep. (ritt, gerit'ten) I. i, (f.) 
to ride up in a line. II. t. to gaJl 
(to ohafe, or to make sore) by riding; 
ein anfgerittened $ferb, a galled horse. 
m. rfl. to gall OA, to <äafe 0 . 8 . (by 
riding). 

anfre^eu, sep. t to incite, to excite. 


to stir up; to provoke, to rousc; j. 
jn etm. to set (or to put) s.o. on 
to (do) 8.t.; .^be Sieben, inflammatory 
Speeches. 

Sfnfrei^ling, f. inciting, exciting; pro* 
vocation, instigation. 

auf reimen, sep. (rann'te, geronntO !• i. 
(f.) 1. to run up; 2. mar. to run 
aground. U. t. to burst open by 
running against (a door); (er ift fo 
bumm) man fann mit ihm ihür u. 
he is quite thick-skulled. 

auf rillten, sep. I. t. 1 . a) to set ( 8 . 0 .) 
upright; to prick up (the ears); to 
set (or to put) up, to plant (a flag); 
ein ©chiff (mieber) mar. to right a 
ship; b) to raise (a monument, a 
building, the Standard of rebellion); 
to erect (a statue, a temple); to rear 
(a building); bgl. errichten; 2. fig. to 
comfort, to oonsole; to support; (er« 
mutigen) to hearten; ben ^tut 
to raise (or to revive) 8.one’B spirits; 
baS richtet mich mieber auf, that revives 
me. II. rfl. to raise o.s.; to get up, 
to rise; fleh im Bette to sit up in 
bed; aufgcrichtet,* p.a. upright. 

Slttfrichtcr (^nfndhtenmiSfel), m., 
med. erector. 

aufrichtig, a. (rein u. mahrheitöliebenb) 
sincere, (unparteiifch u. ohne SRücfhalt) 
candid, (offen) open, (gerabe heraus) 
plain, (ehrlich) honest, (freimütig) frank, 
(treu u. mahrhaft) true, (0. Statur ehr® 
lieh u* offenhcr5ig) ingenuous, (echt) ge¬ 
nuine; (einfach u. treuherzig) single- 
hearted; eS ift meine .^e SJteinung, it 
is my candid opinion; ^ (adv.) gefügt, 
to speak sincemly, to speak sooth. 

^Infnchtigfeit, f. sincerity, candour, 
candidness; uprightness, rectitude; 
honesty; artlessness, frankness, in* 
genuousness. 

Slufrichtung, f., pl. .^en, raising; erec* 
tion; righting (a ship). 

cmf riegeln, sep. t. to unbolt, to unbar, 
to unhasp. 

auf ringeln, sep. I. t. to tum up in 
ringlets, to curl. II. rfl. 1. to coil 
up, to curl; 2. to uncurl. 

Äufrift, m., .^(fDe«, pl. .^(fDc, sketch, 
draught, design; arch. front, elevation, 
vertical plan; perfpeftioifcher sceno* 
graphy; geometrifchcr orthography. 

aufnhen, sep. t. to chap, to slit, to 
rip, to rend, to cut open; to scratch. 

oufrolleu, sep. I. t. u. rfl. 1. (zufam« 
menroHen) to roll up; 2. (3ufammena 
geroüted entfalten) to unroll. ü. i. 
(f.) to roll up, to be drawn up; ber 
Borhang roüt auf, the curtain rises; 
aufgeroHt, p.a. bot. convolute. 

aufrilcfen, sep. I. i. (f.) 1. to move 
(or to advance) upwanl; to rise (as 
an army); 2» (nach ^ienftalter) to 
advance, to be promoted. II. t to 
move up(ward). 

Aufruf, m., pL calling up, 
call; gerichtlicher summons; öffent« 

lieber proclamation; an j., appeal 
to sj). 

auf rufen, sep. (rief, gerü'fen) t. 1. to 
call up; 2. a) to call over (names); 
b) i. (gerichtlich) to summon 8 . 0 .; 

zum fo (or to take) to 

witness; einen ©chüler to put on a 
pupil. 


j 91ufruhr, m., 1. (milbe (Erregung) 

uproar, tumult, turmoil, commotion, 
stir; fein Blut ift in bis blood is 
up; 2. (Slufftanb) insurrection, (Slteutes 
rei) mutiny, ((Smpörung gegen beftehenbe 
©emalt) rebellion, (Sfbfall 0. ber ^err? 
f^aft) revolt, (Sluflauf) riot, (ungefeps 
liehe Sunbgebuug ber Unzufriebenheit) se- 
dition; bie ©tabt ift in the city is 
up (in tioüem all up in arms); 
einen ^ erregen (ob. ftiften), to raise a 
revolt, to stir up a rebellion; to excite 
an uproar, to make a riot, to riot; 
sl. to kick up a row; in bringen 
(ob. Oerfeben), to stir up, to set in an 
uproar; in geraten, to revolt, to 
rebel, to mutiny, to rise (up) (in arms); 
einen ftillcn, to appease (or to allay) 
a tumult, to compose an uproar; einen 
.1.. unterbrüefen, to repress a rebellion. 
.^aftc, f., .^gcfeti, n. riot-act. 
f. seditioua temper. .«^ftiflet, m. 
kindler of riots, agitator, firebrand. 
Oufdihl^^Kf sep. t. 1. to stir (up); 2. 
einen (alten) ©treit (mieber) to revive 
a quarrel; Oergangene S)inge (mieber) 
to rake up old aifairs (or by-gones). 
9luf rühret, m., pl. 1. stirrer up, 

kindler of riots, agitator, instigator, 
firebrand; 2. rebel, revolter, Insur¬ 
gent; mutin eer. 

auf rührerifch, a. 1. (o. B^^rfonen) rebel- 
lious, mutinous, turbulent, insurrec- 
tionary; 2. factious (people, tumults); 
riotous (crowds); seditioua (words), 
inflammatory (Übels, speeehes^ 
auf rütteln, sep. t. 1. to shake up; to 
rouse (by shaking); rüttle ihn auf, give 
him a shake (or a shaking); 2. fig. 
to rouse (s.o. from his lethargy). 
aufd, für auf baS; befte, best; bil* 
ligfte, cheapest, at the cheapest rate; 

beutlid)fte, most distinctly; neue, 
anew, aguin. 

auffatfeu, sep. 11. etm. to take 8.t. 
upon one’s shoulders; 2. jm. etm. 
to bürden (or to saddle) s.o. with 
s.t., to lay at. upon 8.one’s back, 
auffögen, sep. t. 1. to say, to recite, 
to repeat (a lesson); 2. (jm. etm. 

= au^ünbigen) to give notice (to quit 
a lodging), to give waming (to a ser- 
vant); ohne aufzufagen, without previous 
notice (or waming). 
auffageit, sep. to saw open, 
auf fantmein, sep. t. to gather (up), to 
pick up; to collect; to hoard (up), 
to treasuro up. 

auffäfftg, a. refractory, hostile, averse 
(jm., to S.O.); jm. fein, to bear an 
ill*will to ao.; merben, to become 
ungovemable (or unruly), to tum 
restiv^ to run riot. 
finffafpgfeit, f. refractoriness, unruli* 
ness; ill-will, animosity. 

«ttfftth, m., pl. STuffäfee, 1. a) 
(aich.) dorne; head-piece (of a pipe); 
top (of a press, or of a mirror); b) 
((äefchirr) set of china; service of plate; 
iafel-.., centre-piece, epergn^; c) (gem. 
®ang) öon ©pcifen, course (of dishes); 
d) a piece sewed on; e) (Äopfaufiajj) 
head-dress; top-knot; 2. (fd)riftliche 
Bchnnblung eiltet ©egenftonbeS) writing, 
essay; treatise, memoir, paper; (news- 
paper-)paragraph; (alS ©chularbeit) 
composition; öcrmifchtc S»(uffäbc, pl. mis- 



Snffa^t^cnta 


96 


auffi^ntMifeii 


cellanies, n. theme (for an 

essay). 

onffäljifl, a. f. Quffiifrig. 
aunaiifcn, sep. (faufft, läuft; foff, gclof's 
fcn) t. vulg. to guzzle, to drink iip. 
auffaunett, sep. (fög, gcfö'gcn) t. 1. to 
snck up; 2. cheni. to absorb. 

Wllf faii0|lcn, n., >^euS, f. absorp- 

tion. 

aitffSlt0Clt^ sep. t to suckle, to bring 
up, to nurse. 

aitffc^aii^cn^ sep. t. to trench (or to 
throw) up. 

ailffd)arfcit, sep. t. 1. to sharpen again; 
2. sp. to cut open. 

irnfff^arren, sep. t. to scrape (or to 
dig) up (or open). 

mtni^aullbem, .^crii, sep. i. (f.) tostart 
up with a shudder. 
onffc^mien^ sep. i. (^.) 1. to look up 
(or upward); to lift up one's eyes; 
2. to take beed; aufgefc^autl look out! 
take care of yourself! 
onffc^oitfcllt, sep. t. 1. to take up 
with a shovel; 2. to throw up in 
heaps. 

sep. i. (f.) to foam (up), 
to froth; to effervesce. 
auf fdicllctt, sep. t to wake up by 
ringing a bell. 

aiiffd)cren, sep. 1.1. (Söcberei) to warp; 

2. mar. to coil (up) (a rope). 
OltffdlCUC^ett, sep. t. to scare up, to 
frighton; to Start (game). 

sep. t. 1. to scour; 2. to 
fret (or to gall) with soouring. 

sep. t. to pile up (in 
layers), to stack up, to ränge; geol. 
to stratify. 

finfpl- geol. strati- 

fication. 

auf fc^iehhar, a. admitting of delay (or 
of postponement). 

9(uffd|iebefenfter, n. sash-window. 
auffd)ieben, sep. (feböb, gefcbö'ben) t. L 
to push (or to shore) open; ein Seit« 
fter to lift a sash; 2. fig. (adg.) to 
defer, (ouS ^öflcruiiö) to delay, (auf 
längere ed paBt) to postpone; 

to put off (payment); to adjoum (a 
meeting); to prolong (tbe term of 
payment); bon einem Soge 5 um onbem 
to procrastinate; aufgefd)oben ift 
nicht aufgehoben, prv. omittance is no 
acquittance. 

Hufffbtebcrtng, m. (umbrella-)runner. 

f., pl. .^en, 1. pnshing 
open; 2. deferring, delay; adjoum- 
ment ; procrastination. 
auf{(^tclfen, sep. (fdioB, gcfcliof'fen) 1. t. 

1. to shoot open; to open (a breach); 

2. mar. ein Xau to coil (up) a rope. 
II. i. (|.) 1. (öom SBaffer) to spirt 
(or to spring) up; 2. a) (u. Vieren, 
^flQu^cii) to shoot up; b) (b. 3J?enfcf)cn) 
to grow tnll (in a short time); (lang, 
fdjlanf) aufgcfdioffen, tall and slim (or 
lank); 3. (ü. ©cbaubeii, (Stöbten) to Start 
up, to rise up; bidjt aiifgcfdjoffeii (p.a,), 
thick Sprung; luic ^il5e to spring 
up like iiinshrooms. 

auffrf)mbni, sep. (fcf)unb, gcfdnm'ben) rfl. 

fid) ettt). to rub off one’s skin. 
auf fd)irren, sep. t. to harness (a horse). 
^uffd)ia0, m., .^(e)§, pl. Sluf'fdilagc, 
1. a) striking upwards; b) elevation 
of tbe hand (in beatiug time); c) (Xaft) 


arsis; 2 . striking down (upon); .... einer 
5fugel, bound; 3. a) cuff (of a sleeve); 
(an bev Unifonn) facings (pl.); mit roten 
Äuffdilägen, faced with red; einen 9iod 
mit SluiidiKigcn bericticii, to cuff a coat; 
®iiftd}lQgc an bie Sirmel fe^en, to face 
a pair of sleeves; b) (am Stiefel) top; 
4. a) (Steigen bcS ^reifed) rising (or 
increase) of price, rise; b) (ert)ülitc 

(Steuer) additional duty (imposed on 
goods); 6 . (^ ber Singen) way of Cast¬ 
ing or turning up one’s eyes. 
auf fd)(Ö 0 Ctt, sep. (fd)l5gft, fdilägt; fdjlüg, 
gcid)lQ'gcn) I. t. 1. a) to strike up; 

b) to fasten (or to fix) by striking; 

(einem ^ferbc) ein i;mfcifcn to shoe 
a horse; c) einen Stiefel to put a 
boot upon the last; d) einen ^mt to 
cock a hat; 2 . to beat (or to break) 
open; 9iüf)C to crack nuts; eine 

3:l)ür to force a door (open); ein 
güB to take (or to force) the bung 
out of cask; fid) ben 5 topf to cut 
(or to bruise) one’s head; 3. to put 
up, to set up (a bedstead, or a booth); 
to pitch (a tent, or a camp); to raise, 
or to erect (a scaffold); jeine ?öol)nung 
to set up one’s habitation, to take 
up one’s lodgings; to establish (or to 
settle) O.S.; 4. eine Sorte to turn up 
a card; ein IBuch to open a book; ein 
%3örterbu(h to consult a dictionary; 
ein SBort (im SBörterbuefie) to look 
for a Word, to look out a word; eine 
Stelle to look for a passagc in a 
book; 5. a) bie %ugen to cast (to lift, 
or to turn) up, to raise, or to open 
one’s eyes; mit oufgeidilogcncn «ugen, 
with upeast eyes; b) ein ©clacblcr 
to set up a laugh, to hurst out laugh- 
ing, to break out into a (roar of) 
laughter. 11 . i. (f.) i. to spring up, 
to tum up; in glammen to blsze 
up; 2. auf (ben IBoben) to strike (to 
hit, or to fall) violently upon (the 
ground); 3. com. (ö. ?Baren) to rise 
(in price), to put on, to look up; mit 
bem ^eife to raise one’s prices. 
9(ltffAlO0Ctif(4r lu. folding-table. 

$luf ((qlaafteurr,f. additional tax orduty. 
auffd)lifQen, sep. (fcbioB, gcfdilof'fen) 1. 
t. 1. to nnlock, to open; 2. fig. a) 
(eröffnen) to unfold; jm. fein ^era 
to open, or to disolose one’s heart to 
B.O.; b) (baö Bciitönbni« einer Sache er« 
fchlieBen) to unriddle at.; c) (augänglich 
machen) to make accessible. 11 . rfl. 
to open, to unfold (itselO* 111 . i. (h-) 
mil. to lock up (the ranks). 
3lttffd)ücf|cr, m., .^ 8 , pl. he who 
unlocks, opener, tum-key; (fio'gen».^) 
box-keeper. 

ouffthlmgcit, sep. (fchlong, gefchlung'cn) 
t. to swallow up. 

OUfff^It^etl, sep. t. 1 . to rip up (or 
opeu); (eine ?ial)t) to unseura; 2 . to 
split (a sail); to slit (s.one’s nose); 
to rip up (s.one’s bei ly); aufgeict)li^ter 
Sachs, crimped suliimn. 

3luffd)Uber, m., pl. ripper. 
auf fd)lud)acu, sep. i. (h.) to sob (loud- 
ly, or veheiiicntly). 
auffthlucfcn, sep. t. to swallow up. 
auf'fd)lürfcn, sep. t. to sip up; (bon 
hieven) to lap up. 

9Iuffchlufi, m., ..(ji)e 8 , pl. Stnrfdilüffe, 
1. (ba 8 ^iiffchlieBen) unlocking, open- 


ing; 2. (Cfnthiillung) unfolding, dis- 
f*li)8ure; (C^rtläning) explanaiion, ex- 
plication, informalion; (iiöfung) solu- 
tion; über ettn. .... geben, to explain 

s. t.; to give information about s.t.; to 
teil the ])8rticular8 of s.t. 

auffchmaiijcit, sep. t. 1. to eat up all, 
to devour; 2. to dissipate (one’s for- 
tune) in banqueting. 
niiffd)mctd)cln, sep. 1. L (jm. etm.) to 
Halter (or to c(»hx) b.o. into the accep- 
tance of s.t. II. rfl. (fiCh jitt-) to in- 
sinuate o.s. by flattery into a per- 
son’s good graces, to ingratiate 0 . 1 . 
fawninglv with s.o. 

aufjdimctfjcn, sep. (fchntiB, gefchmiffen) 
f. auiirerfcn, I. 1 u. 2. 
auf frhnicl^cn, sep. (ichmirjeft ob. fdpnil^t, 
f(hmil,i!; icljinoli, geidimorien) I. i. (i.) 
to open by melting, to dissolve. 11. 

t. (Qiid) fdinicrjcft, idinielit; fdimcl^’te, 
gefrtimclil') 1. to dissolve (to separate, 
or to o])en) by melting; 2. to fasten 
d<»wn by melting, to melt on. 

auf jdimieben, sep. t. (auf) to forge down 
lipon, to fasten to s.t. by forgiiig; bie 
SiQbjchicne to rim the wheel, to lay 
the tire of a wheel. 
auffdjmiercn, sej). t. 1. (auf) to smear 
upon; ©utlcr to sprend butter (on 
bread), to butter (bread); 2. jm. etm. 
|. onidimicrcn. 

auf jfhmörcn, sep. t. to stew again. 
aufffquallcit, sep. t. 1. to buckle up, 
to tie on; 2. (aiiflöfen) to unbuckle; 
to unbracc. 

auf fehnabpett, sep. 1. t. 1. to snap (to 
snatch, or to catch) up; ein ?Bort 
to catch a word; 2. to pick up 
(news, or a smattering of knowledge). 
II. i. (f.) to spring (or to fly) open, 
anfff^neibcit, sep. (fchnitt, gcidmit'tcn) 

1. t. 1. a) to cut (up), to cut open, 
to cut into sliccs; to rip up, to un- 
rip, to unseam; b) (öorlcgen) to carve; 

2. roed. to dissect, to anatomize; to 
make an incision; 3. ein ®iid) to 
cut the leaves of a book; oufgefchnU« 
tene djcmplarc, copies with cut edges. 
11. i. (h-) to swagger, to brng, to 
boast, to Stretch, to talk big, to ro- 
domontade, to draw (to pull, or to 
shoot with) the long bow; tnie gemaltig 
aufgefdmüten! sl. what a Streicher! 

^iiffchnciber, m., ^8, pl. 1. cutter 
up &c., ögl. auffd)neiben; 2. swaggerer, 
boaster, braggart. 

9(uffd)ncibercf, f., pl. .^en, swaggering, 
bragging, braggardism; gasoouude, ro- 
domoDtade; Stretch, strctcher; (53!ed)) 
humbug, blamey. 

aufff!hnetbcrif(h, a. boasting, boastful, 
braggart, Haming, high-flown. 
9uff^ttetbuu0, f., pl. .^en, cutting up; 
med. dissection; bet dkharmutter, 
hpterotomy. 

auffd}ucllen, sep. t. u. i. (f.) to jerk up. 
auf Idjnitt, m., .^(c)8, pl. .^e, 1. a) (ba8 
Slnfidmeiben) cutting open; b) (Schnitt) 
cut, slit, slash, incision; 2. {alter 
cold (roast) meat (cut up into slices). 
anffd|uthcn, sep. t. (auf) to cut, or 
to carve upon. 

auffd)nüffclit, sep. t. to find out by 
the sruell, to track by the scent (soid 
of dogs). 

auffchuupfen, sep. t. to snuff up. 



anff(^lircn 


97 


anffoOen 


anffl^nSttn, sep. t. 1. to unlace, to 
nntie, to untwist, to nncord, to nn> 
brace; 2. (auf etto.) to lace (or to 
fasten) doMm (upon 8.t.). 
attffc^O^feit, sep. t. to take up with 
a ladle (or scoop), to scoop (or to 
ladle) up. 

9(uffc^dglttlg, m., pl. shoot, 
sprout, sprig; fig. stripling; (Srnpor« 
tömmliitg) upstart, mushroom. 
attffc^ramtnett, sep. t. to scratch (the 
skin). 

onffc^rattfiett^ sep. t. 1. (auf cttu.) to 
fasten down (upon 8.t.) with screws; 
2. (qu(^ mit intTanfitit)eT iBebeutung: 

to screw up; 3. to unsorew; fic^ 
^ (laffen), to unscrew. 
ouff^rcifcit, sep. I. (f^red'te, gcfdjrfrftO 
t. to frighten up^ to rouse, to startle. 
II. (fcbritfft, f(^ricft; fc^räf, geft^rocf'cn) 
i. (f.) to Start up with fright. 
9(ufff||ret, m., pl. shriek, 

scream. 

anffc^rcibctt, sep. (fcbrieb, gefc^rie'bcn) 
t. (aUg.) to write (or to set) down, to 
note (down); to put down (to B.one’s 
account); to enter (an item); to record 
(a transaotion). 

miffc^retett, sep. (f(^ric, gcf(|ric'en) 1. i. 
(b.) to cry aloud, to cry out; to (set 
up a) scream, to (give a) shrick. 
ll. t. to waken by screaming (by an 
outcry, or by a scream). 

«uffi^rip, f., pl. ...en, 1. superscrip- 
tion, direction, address (of a letter); 
o^nc without an address; eine 
(auf einen ^rief) machen, to address 
(or to direct) a letter; 2. label (on 
bottles, or boxes Ac.); 3. inscription, 
epigmph (on monuments); ebne 
uninscribed. 

onffi^rötctt, sep. t. to roll up (casks 
from a cellar). 

«nrfc^uh, m., deferring, put- 

ting off; deferment, delay; i^oum- 
ment (of a meeting); com. respite; 
(©efe^I 8um) ber ©trafboUftrerfung (ob. 

^inridjitnng), reprieve; einem Ccrurteils 
ten genldbren, to reprieve a crimi* 
nal; o^nc without delay; 
o^ne ..., immediate payment; bie 4acbe 
leibet feinen the matter admits of 

no delay (or cannot be delayed); 
bringt Q^efa^r, delays are dangerous; 
.w ift 3cii^€^ÖC“bung, • procrastination 
is the thief of time. 
9ltlfff^ttbd||bcfe^f, m. (law) reprieve. 

.^irtq, m. com. letter of respite. 
attf [ihurfctt, sep. t. min. to scrape off. 
Oltf ft^Üt^cit, sep. t. to gird up, to 
tuck up, to truss up; fi(b to tuck 
up one’s clothes. 

9btff(4üt5cr, m., .^8, pl. (be8 Älei* 
be8) p^. 

anffchfiffelti, sep. t f. auftifc^en, 1. 
auf fi^ärieltt, sep. t. 1. to sh^e up, to 
stir up; 2. (meden) to rouse from 
sleep. 

ouff^fitten, sep. t. 1. to heap up; 
Ifom to gamer com; 2. to put 
on; to pour on; ^uloetto put pow> 
der on the pan, to prime (a gun). 
^luffipttung^ f., pl. .^en, heaping up; 
putting on; ((Srbarbeit) embankment, 
mound. 

sep. t. to dam up (water), 
auffcqiQOTjfn, rep. t. to truss up the 
Engl. Sohnlwörterbnch. II. 


tail (of a horse); fig. j. to stir up 
B.O., to instigate 8.o. 
anffcilUiav^en, sep. t. to blacken afresh. 
auf fcqttialienr sep. t. jm. etm. to tuck 
at. on 8 .O., to persuade 8.o. to take 
at, to talk (or to humbug) 8.o. into 
taking (or buying) at.; to make b.o. 
believe 8.t. 

auf fefitoebeu^ sep. i. (f.) to soar up. 
aunc^kud^cn, sep. t. to weld on, to 
fasten down by welding (auf etm., 
on s.t.). 

auffd^mcffeu, sep. I. t. (fcbmell'te, ge« 
fdimeilt') (to cause) to swell (up) (sails, 
rivers ic.); (aufblöbcn) to puff (up); 
to flush (with pride &c.); (bergröbem) 
to enlarge. II. i. (f.) (fdjmifift, febmiUt; 
fcbmoll, gcfcbmorien) (aUg.) to swell (up), 
(ficb bergröfeem) to increase; (b. glüf« 
fen) to rise; (b. ber ©ee) to surge; 
(b. SSJogen) to billow; aufgeftbmollen, 
p.n. med. tumid. 

9lufff^mcl(uug, f., pl. -..en, swelling, 
tuniefaction; proriil^ration; med. tur- 
gcscence. 

auffc^memnteu, sep. t. 1. to float, to 
wash down (auf, upon), to deposit; 
aufgefebrnemmter ©(blamm, deposit of 
warp; 2. (auffebmefien) to swell up, 
to bloat. 

auf fc^mingeu, sep. (febmang, gefcbmung'en) 
t. to swing up; fteb to soar (up); 
fie. to rise (in the world). 
Slt^ff^mung, m., .^(e)8, pl. «ufftbrnange, 
1. (beim Xumen) swinging up; 2. (Stuf« 
fug) soaring up; fig. rising, rise; 
towering; elevation (of mind); flight 
(of the Imagination); (rapid) develop¬ 
ment, flourishing, growth; advance- 
ment (of leaming); Impulse given to 
8.t.; einen neuen nehmen, to revive 
(with a redoubled vigour). 
anffe^nt, sep. (Hft, fie^t; foS, flep^cn) 
i. (b.) to look up. 

^uff^eu, n. 1. looking up; 2. (C^s 
regung ber Äufmerffamfeit) Sensation, 
noise, SdeU; ^ erregen (ob. moeben), 
to make a (great) noise, to cause (or 
to create) a Sensation, to draw all 
eyes; to rise into notoriety; moeben 
©ie fein do not attract attention 1 
erregenb, sensational; um ^ ju ber« 
meiben, to avoid (or to escape) notice, 
^luffe^er^ m., -^8, pl. overseer, in- 
spcctor, Superintendent; surveyor; 
Steward; (über Sliinje, ©eföngniffe jc.) 
wanlen; (über öffentlicbe ©tiftungen) guar- 
dian; conservator, keeper (of mu- 
seums &c.); custodian (of a public 
building); supercargo (of a merchant’s 
ship); wharfinger (of a quay or wharf); 
Controller (of the mint of customs 
&C,), n., f. 

overseer^s office, surveyorship, keeper¬ 
ship, mastership. 

Sfuf^eriu^ f. overseer, directress; first 
hand. 

auf fein, sep. (bin, bift, ift; pl. fmb; mär, 
geme'fen) i. 1. to be open; 2. to be 
up (or out of bed); to sit up; ift er 
(fd|on) auf? is he stirring? 
anffenben, sep. (fanb'te, gefanbt', ob. 
fen'betc,_ gefen'bet) t to send up. 
auf jc^bar, a. caj^ble of being put on. 
auffe^en, sep. I. t 1. to set up, to 
put up (or on); to pile (up); ein 8Üubs 
|üt(ben to put on a (percussion-) 


cap; ba8 SBajonett mil. to fix the 
bayonct; ben ^ut to put on one’s 
hat; fe^en ©ie aufi put on your hat! 
SÖajfer 3 um ^(ben to put the kettle 
on; jm. Körner to cuckold s.o.; einen 
©tein (im XamenfpieO to crown a 
man (at draughts); allem bie 5?rone 
to crown all; iron. to beat all; bie 
©peifen to serve up (the dishes), 
to dish up; feinen Äopf fam. to be 
obstinate, to make head; 2. to raisc; 
ein ©toefmerf to raise (or to add) 
another floof (or story); einem ^onfe 
ein Xacb to roof a house; einen glicfcn 
(ob. glecf) to sew on a patch; bie 
itcgcl (ob. aufftellen), to set (or to 
put) up the pins; in Raufen to 
pile up; bie ©tengen mar. to hoist 
(or to sway) the top-masts; ben SInfer 
to fish the anchor; 3. febriftUeb 
to draw up (or to set do^m) in writ- 
ing, to corapose; to draw up (legal 
documents); to draft (deeds). II. i. 
(b.) 1. sp. (ob. t. ®eböm to get new 
antlers; 2. (ob. t. bie Ihtgel to ram 
down the shot or bullet (with the 
ramrod). III. rfl. 1. to sit upright; 
2. to mount, to get on horseback. 
Sluffc^cr, m., -..8, pl. one who puts 
up pins. 

auffcilfsen, sep. i. (b.) to heave (or 
to fetch) a (deep) sigh. 

t, pl. ^en, inspection, super- 
intendence; care, Charge, keep, con- 
trol; tutorage (of wards, or minors); 
custody (of prisoners); bie betveffenb, 
custodial; ohne without control; bie 
fübren über, to superintend, to have 
the superintendence (or direction) of; 
unter (polijcilieber) fteben, to be uuder 
policc-supervision or surveillance ; 
einen ^Sabnfinnigen unter ftcllcn, to 
put a lunatic under restraint; er ift 
ber unmittelbaren feine8 ^rm entjogen, 
he is removed from the immediate 
eye of his master. 

9ufft^t8|{bcb9rbe, f. board of control. 
^oe^tn, m. inspectoris district. 
lomitce, n., ...rät, m. board of direc- 
tors (of a railway-company). 
aufficbeu, sep. (fott, gefolgten) I. t to 
boil (up) again. II. i. (f.) to boil 
(or to bubble) up. 

^ufjieben, n. chem. ebullition. 
aufftegcln, sep. t. 1. to seal on, to 
fasten (or to fix) on s.t. by sealing; 
2. (feiten) to unseal, to break open 
the seal. 

9ufjt^, m., ...e8, mounting. 
ttuffi^cu, sep. (rtb'efl ob. flfet; föfe, ge* 
frilcn) I. i. I. (b.) a) to sit fast; to 
sit (or to rest) (auf, upon); bie Patrone 
Übt auf, the cartridge is home; b) (bom 
geberbieb) to perch (u^n); c) mar. to 
(have) run aground; 2. (b.) to sit up 
(all night); 3. (f.) to mount, to take 
horse; aufgefeffen! mil. to horse! mount! 
5 um blafcn, to sound to horse; 
©ignal ^um 9.^, signal for mounting; 
4. t aufgefeffen fein, f. ouffäffig. 
II. rfi. ficb to get sore by sitting. 
Sluffi^flattgc, f. perch, roost. 
oiiffottcn, sep. (foH, foAft, fott) i. (b.) 
ma8 foH i(b benn fo fpöt auf? why am 
I to stay up so late? mn8 haben ©ie 
fo früh anfgcfollt? why had you to get 
up so early? 


7 



anff))alten 


98 


anffleOen 


ouf f))Olten, sep. (p.p. fluf'flcfpnttcn) 1.1. 
to split, to cleave, to rive. II. i. (f.) 
to split, to chink, to chap, to burst. 
auff^anncit, sep. t. to streich, to strain; 
to spread; einen 5^rf)cr to open a 
fan; einen 9tegen[d)irm to put up 
(to oj)en, or to spread) an uinbrella; 
<enitcn to put on chords; to striiig 
an instrument; geliiibcre Saiten fig. 
to lower one’s tone (or note), to come 
down a peg; to sing small; ein 
to pitch a teilt; bie Segel to 
spread (or to unfurl) the sails; me^r 
Segel to clap on more canvass; 
aQc Segel to veer out all the sail, 
fig. to use one*8 utmost efforts. 
auffVÖrett, sep. t. 1. to save (up), to 
lay by (or up), to reserve; elto. auf- 
gefport ^aben, to keep s.t. in störe; 

fig. to leave for a future time; (bid 
eS pofet) to postpone; (auffdjieben) to 
defer, to delay. 

anf'fl^cit^crn, sep. t. 1. to lay up in 
granarics, to garner; to störe (up), 
to warehouse (goods); nufgefpeidjerte 
(Filter, warehouse-goods; 2. fig. to 
hoard up, to treasure up. 
onff^icifen^ sep. (fpci'fcft ob. fpeift) t. to 
cat up, to consume. 

(Illffpcrrctl, sep. t. to open wide; baö 
9 )?QuI to gape, to stand agape; 9?a)e 
unb 3D^iinb to be agape (wonder- 
struek, or flabbergasted). 

Oilffpiclcit, sep. I. t. n. i. (^.) to play, 
to strike up; jum ion^c to play 
to the dance; fpielt ouf! fiddle awayl 
koem bad (^lüd auffpielt, ber ^at gut 
tanken, prv. he dances well to whom 
fortune pipes. II. rfl. fid) to give 
o.s. airs, to kick up a dust, to show off. 
ouffpicffcn, sep. (fpic'fecft ob. fpielt) t. 
1 . to spit, to broach (meat); (mit einer 
©abcl) to fork, to prong; 2. (j.) a) to 
])icrce through, to run through (the 
body); to spear; b) to empale. 
Otlff^tnbdtt, sep. t. to put on the 
spindle. 

anffpiitncib »ep. (fpann, gefpon'nen) t. 

to spin up, to Work up in spiuning. 
auffprcijni, sep. (fprci'jeft ob. fpreiit) 

1. t. (OUffprettcil) to Stretch (or to 
spread) out. II. rfl. to strut. Quf= 
gefprei^t, p.a. flaunting, flashing, flam- 
ing. 

auffprengen, sep. t. 1. to break up, 
to wrench (to force, or to burst) open; 

2 . to blast (open); to blow up (with 
gunpowder). 

flttffpricftcli, sep. (fpric'fecfl ob. fprie^t; 
fprofe, gciprof'fen) i. (f.) to sprout, to 
shoot up, to spring up; to germinate. 
ouffprittgen, sep. (iprang, gcfprung'cn) 
I. i. (f.) 1. a) to jump up, to leap 
up, to spring up, to bounce (up); b) 
to Start up; to give a jerk; to start 
to one's feet; er fprang öor SBiit auf, 
he bounded with rage; fic fpringt bor 
^reuben auf, she Icaps for (or with) 
joy; c) (of balls <fec.) to strike (against), 
to bounce, to rebound; 2. to fly open 
(as doors); 3. (Sprünge befommen) to 
split asunder, to cnick, to chink, to 
cleave; to chap (of the skin); bon 
ber Ädltc fpiingcn bie ßippen auf, cold 
weather chaps (or cuts) the lips. auf» 
gcfprungeit^ p.a. cracked, chapped 
(hands); chapped (or parched) (lips). 


p.a. bot. dehiscent; her. salient, 
rampaiit. 

Iluf'fprtpcn, sep. I. t. 1. to blow (or 

to squirt) up (water); 2. (befpripen mit) 
to sprinkle (water) on s.t.; SlUiffcr 
auf, to water. II. i. (f.) to squirt 
up, to fly up, to 8j>la.sh up. 
aunbroffett, sep. i. (f.j f. anftpricf.cn. 
tÄuffpröfeling, m., pl. .^e, f. Slufs 

fdiöBling. 

auffVrÜbeln, sep. i. (f.) to bubble up, 
to boil up (of water <tc.); er fprnbclt 
lcid)t auf, fig. his blood is soon up. 
aiiffürriljcu, sep. I. i. (f.) to sparkle 
up, to emit sjiarks. II. t. to throw 
up (sparks). 

^llffpnmg, m., pl. Jlnffprünge, 

leaping up, bound. 
ailffpülcn, sep. t. to si) 0 (d (yarn). 
auhüHnben, auf'fpfinbcn, sej). t. to 
unbung, to start the biing of (a ca-sk). 
auf fpürcit, sep. t. to trace out, to spy 
out; to smell out; to find out, to 
discover; to track; SÖilb to draw 
game. 

auf ftad^cllt, sep. t. (cig. u. tig.) to stir, 
to goad on, to spur on; (nur fig.) to 
stimulate. 

aufftaff icren, sep. (p.p. .^iert) t. f. au^s 

ftafncrcii. 

auf ftanipfcu, sep. I. t. 1. to fa.sten by 
stampiiig; 2. to open by stamping. 
II. i. (I).) to stamp (upou the grouiid), 
to stamp one*8 feet. 

9(uf|tanb, m., .^(c)§, pl. Jliif'ftänbc, ris- 
ing, rebellion, revolt; (in 3Jiaffc) in- 
surrection; einen enegen, to nii.^e 
(up) a revolt; (ßarm u. flUiffcbcn) fuin. 
fuss; bgl. 9(ufru^r. 

$(ufftanbSbcrfÜt^, m. attempt of in- 
surrection. 

aufftÖub||ifc4 ('^ig)f a* insurrectiouar)-, 
insurgent, rebellious, mutinous; bic 
Slufftonbiidjcn, the insurgeiits, the rebels. 
Ollfftöpeln, sep. t to pile (up), to 
heap up, to stack up, to störe (up). 
aufftauben, auf ftaubcu, sep. i. (f.) to 
flv up, to rise (as dust). 
aufftäubern, sep. t. sp. f. aufftöbem. 
9Iuf ftöuberer, m., pl. sp. Spring¬ 
er, Starter. 

auf ftaucu, sep. t. 1. mar. to stow away 
in the hold of the ship; 2. to dam 
11 p (water). 

^uf ftauung, f., pl. .^en, dammed water. 
aufftcd)cn, sep. (ftidift, ftidjt; ftac^, ge» 
ftoc^'cn) t. 1. to pick (to pierce, or 
to cut) ojien; med. to open (by a 
puncture), to puncture (a wound), to 
lance (an abscess); 2. to retouch (a 
copperplate); 3. mar. a) ^mci Xauc 
to tie two ropes together; ^-»alfcn nnb 
<Sd) 0 ten to give up tacks and sheets; 
b) i. (f.) beim SSinbe to ply to 
wind ward. 

auf ftetfeu, sep. t. 1. to put (to fix, or 
tn stick) upon; to set up; bic g^^^gge 
(im <£d)au) mar. to hoist the flag 
(with a waft); mit anfgcfierftcm 53Qjonctt, 
with fixed bayonet; ein fiidit -w, to 
put (a candle) into a candle-stick; 
jm. ein ßidjt .w, fig. to undeceive 8.o., 
to set s.o. right, to open s.one’s eyes; 
eine 3}iicne to put on a look; 2. to 
pin up, to truss up, to loop up, to 
tuck up (a dress); to pin up, to tuek 
up (one’s hair); to put up (a dress. 


or curtains); 3. fam. (anfgeben) to give 
up, to leave off; to throw up the game. 

9It^'fite(fj,cfatnttl, m. tucklng-comb. 
nöbel, f. pin used for pinning up ■ 
gown. 

auf sep. (ftanb, gcftoii'ben) i. I. (b.) 
(offen fti’ben) to stand (or to bej open. 
II. (f.) 1. a) to stand up, to get on 
one’s feet; to rise (from table); to get 
up (from bed); Qufgeftanben fein, to be 
up: j. ber frnb oufftcf)t, an early riser; 
er ift mit bem linfen [^ufe iuerft aiif= 
geftonben, he is cross (or out of sorts), 
the block bull has trod on his feet; 
fpatcb ?lnfftcl)cit, getting up late, fashion- 
able hours (pl.); beim Änfftcbcn, on 
getting up; b) (loicbcr lo recover 
(from a sickness); c) (QUTcrflcl)cn) Dom 
2Obe (ob. uon bcii 3;oten) to ri^e 
from the dead; d) mar. to right up 
(as a ship); 2. fig. to arisc (as a pro- 
phet); to nppear, to make one’s ap- 
pearance; 3. to rise (up) in arms 
(lüiber j., against s.o., or upou s.o.); lo 
revolt; in iliaffc to rise in a body. 

auffteifen, sep. t. to stiffen (up); to 
(clcar-)starch (linen); to cock (a hat). 

tflufftrigcbloif, m. horse-block, luount- 
ing-block, inount, upjiing. 
aufftcigcii, sep. (ftieg, gcfiic'gcn) »• (b) 

1. a) to mouiit; to aseeud, to get up, 
to arisc; to rise; auf ein ^ißferb to 
nioiint on horseback, to mount (or to 
bestritie) a horse; auf einen ^'Ugen 
to get into a carriage; laffen, to fly 
(a kite &c.); b) to rise (as vapours); 
ber 9kbcl fteigt auf, the mist is rising, 
the fog is dispersing; ber ^xMiib fteigt 
ouf, the wind (or breeze) sj>rings up; 
ein C^h'iinttCT fteigt auf, a stonn is Corn¬ 
ing on; c) ber ©cbüiifc ftieg in mir ouf, 
the thought occurred to me, or struck 
me; 2. (fid) ftcil ergeben) to rise; to 
tower. 

ifluffteigen, n., 1. a) mounting, 

rising, rise; ascent (of a mouniaiii, 
of or in a balloon); elevation (of va¬ 
pours); dispersiou (of a fog); brewing, 
guthering (of a thunderstorm); b) (bei 
Söobene) acclivity; 2. astr. ascension. 

auf ftcigeub, p.a. rising (ground); ascend- 
iiig; bic ßinie (ber SJcnoanbtfcüaft), 
ascending line; ein SlcrtüQiibter ber .^en 
üinie, an ascendant. 

Sluffteigung, f., pl. .^en, astr. asecn- 
sion; gerübe right aacension; fdiiefe 
oblique asceiision. 

^2(uf ftciguugduutcrft^ieb, m. astr. ascen- 
sional difference. 

aufftcUcn, sep. 1. t 1. to set up, to 
put up; to raise, to erect; ©üc^er 
to put books on the shelves; ein Xenfs 
mol (ob. eine 8äule) to set up (or to 
erect) a monument (or a column); eine 
gallc to lay or to set a trap (or 
a snare); Siebe to spread nets; eine 
©attcric to set up (or to raise) a 
battery; eine SÖlafcbine to set (or 
to fit) up an engine; 2. a) to place, 
to post (guards, or sentinels); to draw 
up (an army); to dispose, or to ränge 
(a body of troops), to form (troopa) 
in a line; b) (auf bie ©eine bringen) eine 
Ärmcc to raise an army; 3. to pro- 
duce, to bring (a witness); to propose 
(a candidate); to appoint (as arbiter); 
4. fig. to Start, to set up (a doctrine); 



SlnffltOnng 


99 


auftragcn 


to establish, to lay down (a piin- 
ciple); to state, to advance, to make 
(an assertion); to assert (a trnth); to 
bring forward, to addnce (a proof, 
an example); to set an example; to 
sei down (as a mle); to draw up (an 
account); to put or to state (a qnestion); 
aufgcftelltemia^ett, adv. as bas been 
set forth (or adyanced); 5. ed löBt 
ni(^td mit i^m fam. there is nothing 
to be done with him; aUed ^ (um 
5 U erfaI)Ten), to do all one can (to as- 
certain). II. rfl. 1. to stand np or out 
(to dance); 2. mil. to Station o.s.; to 
draw up (in a line); to form (in a 
square); to mnster (for review); (in 
Bleibe u. ©Heb eintreten) to fall in; fid) 
btntereinanber to stand (or to draw 
up) in a line, to stand in a file. 

9(nfftcttuttg, f., pl. ^en, 1. setting np 
&C.; Dgl. aniftcllen; (eincö C)ecrcß) array; 
2. Statement; assertion. 
aufftemtnen, sep. t. 1. to lean upon 
(or against); rfl. fiel (ob, ben C^UOogen) 
auf ben Sifc^ to lean (the elbow) 
upon the table; 2. to open (or to 
foroe open) with a crow-bar. 
aitfftcttt|ic(lt, sep. t. to stamp on. 
anffHcfctt, sep. t. (auf) to embroider 
u^n. 

«Mf fHeg, m., .^(e)S, ascent; acclivity. 
anfpbem^ sep. t. 1. sp. (aufjagen) to 
rouse, to start, to spring; to find 
or to discover (^me); 2. fig. to ferret 
out, to bunt up, to find out; to hit 
upon, to discover. 

mif^fitb^nett, sep. i. (b.) to groan aloud. 
aufftoppefn, sep. t. to pick np, to 
scrape together. 

Ottf ftopfclu, sep. t. to uncork (a bottle). 
atlffibrctt, sep. t. 1. to stir (or to 
rakc) up (fire); 2. sp. to start, to 
spring; to unconch; to tally-ho; 3. to 
disturb (from sleep), to startle. 
aufftö^cn, sep. (fib^cft ob. ftSfet, ftbfet; 
ftieB, gefto'Ben) 1.1. 1. to pnsh (to kick, 
or to throw) np; 2. to push (to kick, 
to thrust, to throw, or to fling) o|)en 
(a door); ein gab to stave a cask; 
ficb ben ^opf to cut (or to bruise) 
one^s head. II. i. (f.) 1. mar. to mn 
aground; 2. a) to rise (np); Blettig 
ftöBt mir auf, radish rises with me; 
mir ftöBt auf, ob. i(b ftoBe auf (b.), my 
stoniach wambles; I eructute, 1 break 
wind upward, vulg. I beleb; b) to 
ferment afresh (of beer in a cask); 
to beoome add (of wine); 3. to occur, 
to come in 8.one*8 way; etm. (ob. 
imp. ftöBt mir anf, I hit (chance, 
or light) npon B.t., I meet with 8.t., 
I oome acrosa 8.t.; it strikes me; ein 
Blneifel ftöBt mir onf, a doubt arises 
in (or crosses) my mind. 

n., 1. pushing open &c.; 

ngl. aufftoBen; 2. rising of the stomach; 
emetation; b^ben, to break wind 
upward; vnlg. to beleb; 3. (gufammens 
tr^en) meeting, encounter. 

a. vapid, fiat, sour; canslng 
eructations. 

aufffra^lett, sep. i. (b.) to radiate; fig. 

to beam, to brighten np. 
auf fürattbest, sep. I. rfl. to bristle (np), 
to stand on end (soid of hair). II. t. 
to make (the hair) stand on end. 
oufftr^en, sep. i. (b.) to strive np- 


wards, to soar np; to rise high (or 
aloft); to aspire. ^b, p.a. aspiring. 
Ottfftretfen^ sep. t to Stretch up. 

5(uf ftrcicbf m., ^(e)d, pl. public 
auction or sale; im Uerfaufen, to 
seil bjr public auction. 
auf jtrcitbcn, sep. (ftricb, geftri(b'en) t. to 
spread (butter upon bread), to lay 
on, to strike (a colonr); to tum up 
(one’s whiskers); to strike np (a tune); 
bgl. aufftreifen. 

auf ftreifeit, sep. 1. 1. 1. (auf ftreifefn) 
to draw up, to tum np, to tuck up; 
ftcb bie Smiel to tuck np one’s 
sleeves; 2. to tear, to fret; fub bie 
^aut to tear one’s skin. II. i. (bO 
auf etm. to strike npon s.t; auf ben 
SBoben to touch npon the surface, 
to sweep (or to graze) the ground. 
aufftreueu, sep. t. to strew (or to 
sprinkle) npon; Sanb ouf, to sprinkle 
(or to cover) with sand, to sand. 
Slufftricb, m., .^(e)ö, pl. 1. a) (be« 
©ogen« beim ©eigcnfpicO np-bow; b) 
(^aarftritb beim ©(breiben) up-stroke; 
2. f. Stufftrei(b. 

auf ftritfen. sep. t. to nse np in knitting. 
auf itriegeln, sep. t. to comb (or to 
curry) upwards. 

aufftufen, sep. 1.1. to raise gradnally, 
to elevate by degrees, to graduate. 
II. L (f.) u. rfl. to rise gradually. 
^(ufftufung, f., pl. .^en, 1. gradation 
(upwards); 2. fig. climax. 
aufftutpen, sep. t. 1. to tum np; to 
cock (a hat); aufgeftülpte Blafe, tumed 
np nose, snub-nose, pug-nose; 2. to 
put (or to clap) on (a hat), 
auf ftfir^en, sep. (ftür'aeft ob. ftürjt) I. t. 
to clap (or to put) on (a cover). 
II. i. (f.) to fall (or to strike) upon. 
auf füllen, sep. (ftup'eft ob. ftupt) t. 1. to 
tum up (the brim of a hat); 2. fam. 
to renovate, to trim (up). 
aufftiibig, a. f. auffeiing. 
aufftübeu, sep. (ftüp'eft ob. ftüpt) I. to 
prop up. II. rfl. to lean on. 
auffueben, sep. t. to seek out, to search 
for, to go in quest of, to inquire after; 
eine ©teile (in einem ©u(be) to look 
out a passHge; ). to go to see 
S.O., to look (or fam. to hunt) b.o. 
np; j. ^ taffen, to cause search to be 
made for s.o.; ©oft in feinen ©lerfen 
to trace God in bis works; bie 
©efabt to Court danger; bie geos 
grapbtfcbe Sage eine« Orte« mar. to 
take the bearings of a place, 
^ufiutbuug, f., pl. .^en, search, look- 
ing for s.t. 

ouffummen, sep. ficb to snm np, 

to mn Up. 

auftäfclu, sep. f. auftifeben, 1. 
auf taiclu^ sep. t mar. to rig (np, or 
ont); ni^t gut (nicht regeltest) oufges 
tafelt, not rigged shipshape; aufge« 
tafelt, p.a. fig. tricked out, togged out 
to the nines, dressed to death. 
^uftaft, m., pl. ^e, mus. arsis. 
auftaljcu, sep. t. mar. to bowse. 
auf tait^cn, sep. (tanVft ob. tanat) t jm. 
etm. to dance at s.one’s bidding; 
fig. to dance attendance npon 8.o., to 
do whatever 8.o. may command; fnb 
bie gQBe to dance one’s feet sore. 
auf tauben, sep. i. (f.) 1. to rise up, 
to enierge (from the water); 2. (Bon 


fernen ©egenftänben) to oome in sight, 
to hegin to appear; to spring up, to 
tum up, to arise, to pop up. 
auftaucu, sep. I. t. to thaw (up). n. 
i. (f.) to thaw (up), (Born ©ife) to 
break; fig. to woke up, to become 
animated (or communicadve). 
auftbün^ sep. (tbät, getbän') L t. L 
©ffen to dish (up) meat; barf iCb 
^bnen noch etma« may 1 help yon 
to some more? 2. to open; ben ©eutel 
to open (to loose, or to untie) the 
purse-strings; ben SKunb -w, to open 
one’s mouth; to speak out; bie 
-w, to listen, to hearken; einen fiaben 
to open a shop. II. rll. to open; 
eine ©Inme tbut fiel) auf, a blossom 
opens (or expaiids); feine üippen tl)aten 
auf, his lips parted; bie (£rbe tbut 
ficb auf, the earth gapes; ein Slbgrunb 
tbat fi^ Bor mir auf, au abyss yawned 
before me; ber i^immcl tbut ficb auf,, 
the sky clears; ba« Sanb tbut ficb ttuf, 
mar. the laud looms; eine b^trlidje 
3ln«ficbt tbat ficb öwf, a delicious pro- 
speet displayed itself; beffere S(u«fi(bten 
tbun ficb ouff prospects brighten (or 
improve). 

auf tifebeu, sep. (tifcb'eft ob. tifebt) t. 1. 
to dish up, to serve up; jm. (etm.) 

to regale 8.o. (with 8.t.); to treat 
8.0. (to B.t.); 2. fig. icb min e« ibm 
ebenfo 1 will serve him the same 
sance; jm. allerlei ©efdjicbtcn to teil 
S.O. all kinds of talcs. 

Auftrag, m., ^(e)«, pl. Äuf'trSgc, 1 . 

a) putting on; laying on (colours); 

b) coating, coat (of colour); 2. (aufs 
getragene« ©efdjaft, ©cfcl)!) Charge, in- 
junction, maudute; fam. errand; com. 
Order, commission; geben, to give 
ordeKs) (auf, for); ^ hoben, to be 
commissioned; einen an«fübren, to 
execute a commission; ficb 
cntlcbigen, to acquit o.s. of a task; 
einen awrücf«cbo*c” (ob. miberrnfen), 
to countermand an Order; im ^ Bon, 
by Order of, by (or in consequence 
of) directions received from; on (or 
nnder) the authority of; im .^e ber 
Blegicrnng, by governraent-order; ^b^cm 

gcjnÖB» conformably to your order. 
auf tragen, sep. (tragft, trSgt; trug, ge* 
trä'gen) I. t. 1. (©peifen) to serve in 
(or up), to dish up; falte Äücbe to 
spread a cold repast; ... lajfcn, (Bon 
ber Äiicbe ber) to send in, (Born Zimmer 
ber) to Order in; e« mirb aufgetragen, 
dinner is serving; e« ift aufgetragen, 
dinner is served (is ready, or is on 
the table); ebe oufgetragen mirb, before 
dinner comes in; 2. a) (Farben) to 
lay on, to put on (colours); to apply 
(colours on cloths); bie ^rbe typ. to 
ink the form, to distribnte the ink; 
^rben paint. to touch in; garbc 
bief ..., to impaste; ben ©runb (^ii einem 
©emälbc) to prime (a picture); bie 
Sorben ftarf..., fig. to paint in glowing 
(or glaring) colours; to exaggerate, to 
lay it on (thick), • to lay it on with 
a trowel; tröge nicht a« ftorf auf! (sl.) 
draw it mildl ©cbminfe to put on 
ronge, to paint (one’s face); b) einen 
$lan to trace out a plan; 3. (filei« 
ber) to wear out (clothes); 4. jm. etm. 
(ein ©efcb&ft, ob. eine ©eforgung) to 
7* 



^(nftraggcbct 


100 


Snfttietfer 


Charge (or to Commission) 8 . 0 . wilh 
s.t.; to enjoin 8 . 0 . to do s.t; jm. eine 
Strbeit to give b.o. work to do, to 
set s.o. a tnsk; jm. ein 9lmt f. über» 
troflcn. 11. i. (^.) (baufc^en) to be 
bulky, to bay, to (cause to) stand 
(or to bulge) out; biefe Stoffe tragen 
AU fclfr ouf, these stuffs are too stout. 

Sutftroggeber, m. ordering party; cus- 
tomer, dient; consigner. 

9(llf trag(i^)||bcforQCr, m. commissioner. 
^gdltbelf m. Commission-busincss, 
agency-business. 

üttf tragSmeife, adv. by way of Com¬ 
mission. 

tmftröufcltl^ sep. I. i. (f.) to fall in 
small drops, to drop (down) on. II. t. 
to dr^ (auf, on). 

ouf treffen, sep. (triffft, trifft; traf, ge* 
trof'fcn) t. to find (b.o.) up (or out of 
bed). 

auftreiben, sep. (trieb, getric'ben) I. t 

1. (in bie S>öl)c treiben) to drive up; 

2. (auf ettt). treiben) to drive upon; to 
fasten on; 3. (jd)n)cltcn laffen) to blow 
up, to swell; aufgctricbcn, p.a. blown up 
(or out), bulged, bloatcd; 4. sp. f. Qufs 
jagen; einen ^afen lieber to recover 
a bare; 6. (auffinben u. jur Stelle fd)afs 
fen) fam. to bunt out (or to obtain) 
with some difficulty; to get (hold of), 
to procure; to pick up; ©elb to 
raise money; fam. to find money, to 
raise the wind; ®oI! to levy, to raise, 
to press, or to force soldiers; 6. (ögl. 
antreiben) jnt. ben C>ut to bonnet 8 . 0 . 
II. i. (|.) mar. to run aground. 

auf trennen, sep. t. to unstitch, to un- 
seam, to unravel, to unrip; to nnsew; 
to rip up (or open), to cut up, to undo. 

auf treten, sep. (trittft, tritt; trat, ge* 
tre'ten) I. i. 1. a) (^.) to step on the 
ground, to set one’s feet on the ground, 
to walk; baS f!iiib fängt an aufiutreten, 
the baby begins to fecl its legs; leife 
to Step lightly; b) (f.) fig. to pro- 
ceed, to go to work, to act (üorfi^tig, 
entfd)loffen :c., cautiously, resolutely 
&c.); ftorf (berb, ob. energifc^) to take 
vigorous measures; fam. to go it 
strong; leife not to proceed barsh- 
ly; to go cautiously to work; bie 

Ärt, tt)ic j. auftritt, s.one’s way of pro- 
cee^ng, tbe steps which b.o. takes; 
2. (f.) (ficb geigen) to step (or to come) 
forth (or forward); to enter, to ap- 
pear, to make one’s appearance; auf 
ber Äanjel to mount the pulpit; 
auf ber ©üfjnc to tread the stage 

(or the boards); to appear (on the 
stage) (as Falstaff, in the part of F.); 
5um erftciimal to make one’s dibut; 
er trat 5 um le^tcnmal alS auf, he 

made bis last appearance as F.; in 
einem ßon^ert to perfonn at a 
concert; alS ethj. to profess (a busi- 
ness, or profession); to pose as; old 
Äanbibat to offer 0 . 8 . as (or to 
put up for) a candidate; atö ^djrifts 
fteller to commence author; aI3 
Äonfurrent to set up as a competitor; 

afö (Erbe to come in as heir; mit 

etto. to come forth with s.t; mit 
einem Slnfpruc^e to advance a claim; 
für j. (ob. 5 U jS. ©unften) (law) to 
appear for 8 . 0 .; gegen j. to stand 
up or to declare against 8 . 0 .; ald S^ttge 


für, ob. gegen j. to appear (or 
to come forward) as witness for, or 
against s.o.; gegen j. to rise against 
8.O.; ein neues ©cfdjlcdit tft aufgetreten, 
a new generation bas sprung up. 
II. t 1. to tread (eartli ttc.) down 
(auf, on); 2. to tread open, to open 
by treading on. 

91uftretcn, n., 1. appearance, per- 

forinance; (Jbeoter) entrance; eiitcc^ 
first appearance, debut; 2. (S>crffllncn) 
proceeding; (^öetvagen) conduct; (VaU 
tung) bearing, port. 

auftrilifcn, sep. (tranf, gettunf'en) t. to 
driuk up. 

9uf tritt, m., -..(e)S, pl. ^e, 1. stepping 
forth; entrance, appearance; erftcr 
first appearance, debut; 2. a) step 
(of a coach); b) montoir, horscblock 
(to mount a horse), moiinting-block, 
mount, upping; 3. a) (Xbeater) scene; 
b) fig. incident; einen öeranlaffctt, 
to make a scene; ein luftiger a jolly 
sight, a funny scene, a piece of fun. 
auf troefnen, sep. i. (f.) u. t. to dry up. 
auf trommeln, sep. t. to bcat up: I. to 
drum up, to wakc by the drum; 2. to 
get together. 

auf tröpfeln, sep. t. u. i. U aufträufcln. 
auf trumpfen, sep. i. (f).) 1. to play a 
trump; 2. jm. to speak plain to 
8.O.; to give 6 . 0 . a bit of one’s mind, 
to pay s.o. home. 

anfäirmen, I. t. to heap (to pile, or 
to raise) up. II. rfl. to tower, to 
rise on high. 

auf machen, sep. i. (f.) to awake; to 
wake, to be roused. 
anfmad^fen, sep. (möcb'feft ob. mad}ft, 
toät^ft; h)ü(§8, gemad)'fen) i. (f.) to 
grow up. 

auf mögen, sep. rfl. to venture to rise 
(e. g. from a sick-bed). 
auf mögen, t. f. aufmiegen. 
auf maUen, sep. i. (f.) 1. a) to wallop, 
to bubblc, to boil up; fam. to sizzlc; 
broufenb to effervesce; b) to wave, 
to rage (of the sea); 2. fig. (o. ^ers 
fonen) to boil up, to effervesce; to 
fly into a passion; to fume, to fret 
aufmöllcn, sep. t. to boil gently, to 
parboil. 

»ufmaOung, f., pl. .^en, 1. bubbling 
(or boiling) up; ebullition; efferves- 
cence; swell (of the sea); 2. bed 
IBIuted, orgasm of the blood; ... bed 
3omd, ebullition of anger (or rage); 

bed ©emütd, cffcrvescence of the 
mind; ber g^^cube, flush (or trans- 
ports, pl.) of joy; ber fiiebe, fit of love; 
.^en bed Kugenblicfd, fitful Impulses, 
auf mölken, sep. t. 1. to roll up (or 
upwards); 2. fig. jm. etm. .w, to lay 
8.t. upon s.one’s shoulders, to bürden 
(or to Charge) 8 . 0 . with s.t. 
^ufmonb, m., .w(c)d, expense, expendi- 
ture (of money, of time, or of la- 
bour); consumption (of fuel); waste 
(of strength); a whole array (of rea- 
sons); display (of leaming); übers 
triebener sumptuousness, profusion; 
ponip; unnötiger waste; großen 
macl)en, to live in great (or prlncely) 
style, to live high. 

^uf maubdgefe^, n. sumptuary law (or 
edict). 

anf mormen, sep. 1.1. (epcifeu) to warm 


up (or again); to cook up; aufgemärm* 
tcc (S’icn, ßcraps (pl.), rcV/iawjJfc; second- 
hand dinner, scrap-dinner; 2. fig. to 
bring again on the tapis; to repeat 
over again; alte ©cici]id)ten ..., to rake 
up old affairs; aufgemäimt, p.a. fig. 
twice-told (tale); stale, old, hackneyed 
fsiibject); raked up (quarrel). 

9uf martc, gelb, n., .^lo^n, m. waiting- 
woman’s pay (or fee). 

auf märten, sep. i. (fi.) 1. (cig.) (jm. 
to wait (or to attend) on (or upon) 
8.O., to serve s.o.; (ü. ^lunbcn) to beg; 
bei iiidjc to wait at table; loomit 
füiin id) what are your coni- 

mands? wluit do you choose? what 
will you take? id) miH gleich bamit 
you sliall have it immediately; 31 )*^cn 
nii^vtioartcn, anything to oblige you; 
2. fig. to wait u]>on s.o., to pay one’s 
rcsj)ects (or one’s court) to s.o.; jm. 
untcnuürfig to danee attcndance on 
S.O.; fie iQiicn fid) üon anberen they 
make others wait u|)on them; 3. com. 
jm. mit ctiü. to wait upon b.o. 
with s.t. 

$luf mörtcr, m., ^d, pl. waiter, ser- 
vant; attendant; odd man: (auf icbiffeu) 
Steward, ^btenff, m. office of a wait¬ 
er. -wgclb, n., .^loltn, m. waiter’s fee. 

Stufmörterin, f., pl. .^ncn, waiting- 
woman, waiting-maid, waitinggirl; 
charwoman, luundress; (auf (Bdiiffcn) 
Stewardess. 

anfmartd, adv. Upward, upwards; berg* 
uphill; (ben) glufj up Ihe river; 
Sabrt up-passagc; bie ^aarc fam« 
men, to tum hack one’s hair; mit 
ben (^^1® Ceid)c), sl.'toes up. 

^uf martdj|bemcgnug, f. upward motion. 
.^iC^ning, f. med. eversion of the 
eye-lids. 

9(itf martnng, f., pl. .^en, 1. a) walting, 
serving; fie hatten einen IBebienten 5 ur 
they had a servant to wait upon 
them; bie bei jm. hüben, to wait on 
8.O., to be in waiting with s.o. (or at 
s.one’s); jm. feine mochen, to wait 
upon (or on) •»'»., to pay one’s respects 
(or one’s court) to 8 . 0 ., to pay 8 . 0 . a 
visit; to call u|>on ao.; b) (bei f)ofe) 
attcndance; 2. coli, servants (pl.), 
attendance. 

9uf mafd)C, f. washing of plates, dishes 
d:c. after a mcal. 

anfmafc^cn, sep. (mäfch'eft ob. möfcht, 
möfcht; müjd), gcmafch'en) t. 1. to wash 
(a room); to clean (dishes and plates 
&c.); to rinse (glasses); 2. to wash 
off, to remove (spots &c.) by washing; 
bad n., ^...d, washing, cleansing, 
rinsing <&c.; ed ift ein Sl^, that’s kill- 
ing two birds with one stone. 

Sufmafc^enn, f., pl. .^nen, scullion, 
scullery-maid. 

$lufmafc^l!fa|f, n., m. wash-tub, 

washing-tub. f. f. 

frau, .^magb, f. f. Äufmäf^erin. .^ort, 
m. scullery. .^maffcr, n. dish- 
water, dish-wash, slops (pl.). 

oufmeefen, sep. t. 1. a) to awake (and 
bem Schlafe, from slecp), to rouse, to 
wakc, to (a)waken; to call (up); to 
knock up; b) to call to life; 2. fig. 
to enliven, to cheer; OgL aufgemetft. 

9(ufmccfcr, m., .^d, pl. awakener; 
alarm-watch. 



aufwr^ett 


101 


anfto^eit, sep. t. 1. to blow up; 2. to 
blow open. 

anfmciqctt, sep. L 11. a) to soak, to 
moisten, to wet; to temper (oolours); 
b) to soften; to moUify; 2. to open 
by mollifying. U. i. (f.) to soak and 
dissolve; to grow soft, to soften; to 
open after softening. poi. nied. 

emollient; ^bed Spittel, emollient 
(remedy). 

auf toeifeti, sep. (toic«, flett)ie'(cn) t 1. to 
Show (forth), to produce; to exhibit; 
to present (one’s credentials &c.); 2. 
aufautoelfen ^aben (befiben), to possess, 
to have, to boast (etto., s.t). 
9(ltftlieifltttg, f., pl. exhibition, 

production. 

atlftliet^Ctl, sep. t. to whitewash anew. 
auftQcllen, sep. t f. auftnäden. 
auflocnbctt, sep. (mcn'bete, oeioen'bet, ob. 
toanb'te, geroonbt') t. to spend (one’s time, 
money, or fortune), to expend (large 
sums), to lay out (money) (auf, ob. in, 
on, or in); to employ (one's time in) 
or to devote (one’s time to) (tbe ac* 
quisition of knowledge); to bestow 
(pains) on s.t; bie aufgetoanbte 3)?üi)e, 
the pains (one has) taken; oici ®elb 
to go to great expense; ^orte 
(oergebli^) to waste words. 
«ttfmerfen, sep. (roirfft, wirft; warf, ge* 
wor'fen) 1. t 1. a) to throw (or to 
cast) up (a stone), to toss np (a ball, 
or a coin); to heap up (the earth), 
to tum up (the soil); ©djoum (ob. 
931afen) to rise in scum (or in 
bubbles); bie Sippen (ob. bcn SWunb) 
to tum up (to pout, or to purse up) 
ODe*s lips (or one*s mouth); bie 9?ofe 
to tum (or to cook) up one*s 
nose; bgl. aufgeworfen; b) to throw 
up (the cards); bie Würfel to fling 
up the dice; 2. to throw (or to fling) 
open (a door); 8. (^erftellen) einen 
S'amnt (SBaH, ob. eine SSerfdjaniung) 
to throw up a bank (an embank- 
ment, or a retrenchment); einen ©ras 
ben to dig a ditch (or trench); 4. 
flg. einen Sl^cifei to raise a doubt; 
eine groge to raise (or to start) a 
question, to put a case. II. rfl. fic^ 
alb dtic^ter to set up for (or to 
put O.S. forward as) a judge, to usurp 
the authority of a judge; fic^ ^um 
S^iebdric^ter to assume the office 
of an arbitrator (or umpire). 

•nflOtC^frtl, sep. t 1. to bmsh up, to 
polish up; 2. (aufpupen) to dress up; 
febr onfgcwicift (p.a.), very smart 
aufwicfeln, sep. t 1. a) to wind (to 
roll, or to toke) up (yam); to tum np 
(one*s hair), to put (one’s hair) in 
(curl-)paper8; b) to wind (auf, upon); 
©am (ju einem Änöuel) to ball (or 
to bottom) yam; 2. a) to unfold, to 
unwrap, to unwind, to unroll, to un- 
tuck; bie 6ege(to unfurl the sails; 
b) to unswaddle, to unswathe (a child). 
anfgewicfelt, p.a. unwrapped; aufges 
wideite @eibe, com. sleave silk. 
Huftniegljelei', .zieret', f. f. «ufwieges 
lung. 

onftoiegellt, sep. t to sür (np), to in- 
dte (to mutiny), to instigate (to re- 
bellion), to raise up (the people). 
9nfltliege(img, f., pl. ^en, stirring np, 
iiicitement, instigation (to rebeÜion). 


9lnge 


anfniegen, sep. (wög, gewö'gen) 1.1. a) 
to outweigh; etw. mit ©olb to pay 
for s.t its weight in gold; b) (bur^ 
©egengcwic^t) to oounterbalance; 2. flg. 
to make amends for s.t; geiler burc^ 
Xugenben to redeem faults by vir- 
tues. 

Aufwiegler, m., pl. f. «ufrü^rer. 

aufwiegleriff^, a. f. aufrü^rerifep. 

anfwieqent, sep. i. (^.) 1. to burst 
out neighing; 2. fam. to barst (or 
to break out) into a horse-laugh. 

anfwutben, sep. (wanb, gewun'ben) 1. 1 

1. to wind up; to holst (to heave, or 
to pull) up; rafc^ to whip up; 

2. mar. ein 6(^iff to ground a ves- 

sei; ben Änfer to weigh anchor, 

to cat (or to purchase) the anchor; 

3. to unwring, to untwist, to undo. 
II. rfl. to rise in windings, to wind up. 

onfwirbelit, sep. I. t 1. to unbolt or 
to open (a window); 2. to whirl up; 
Staub to raise dust; fam. to kick 
up a dust; flg. to occasion a great 
deal of noise (or of discussion), to 
create quite a Sensation. II. i. (f.) 
to rise (with a rotary motion), to 
whirl up. 

anfWifc^eit, sep. t to wipe up (off, or 
away); eine Stube to wash the floor 
of a room. 

AufWtfi^er, m., .^8, pl. Aufwifc^s 

lobbcn, m., ^fWifc^tUI^, n. dish- 
clout, duster. 

auf wollen, sep. (will, wiflft, will, Worten, 
WoHt, worien; Woll'te, geWoHr) i. (b.) 

1. to wish (or to try) to get up (or 
to rise); 2. ba8 genfter Win nic^t auf, 
the window won’t open. 

auf wühlen, sep. t. 1. a) to tum (or 
to dig) up; to gmb up, to root up 
(as pigs); to plough (or to rake) (the 
ground, as cannon-balls); to toss, to 
agitate (the sea); b) flg. to rip up 
(old sores), to rake up (old affairs); 

2. f. aufwiegeln. 

Aufwurf, m., ...(e)8, pl. Aufwflrfe, earth 
thrown (or dug) up; (^mm) mound, 
jetty, dam, bank. 

ouf^al^leu, sep. t to count (down), to 
number, to enumerate; (einzeln) to 
reckon up singly, to detail, to parti- 
cularize; ©elb to pay down money; 
jm. ^iebe to admini^r stripes to 
ao., to give the stick to s.o., to lash 
(to thrash, to flog, or to horsewhip) ao. 

Auf^ö^lltng, f., pl. ...en, enumeration. 

OUf^aubeni, sep. t. to open by magio 
or witchcraft. 

auf Räumen, sep. t to bridle, to bit; 
ba8 $fevb beim Sc^Wanje flg. to put 
the cart before the horse, to tum 
the horse’s tail to the manger. 

Ouf^e^reu, sep. t to eat up; to consume 
(provisions); (Oergeuben) to waste; (bi8 
Aur ®Tf(^öpfung be8 SorratS) to absorb. 

Aufje^ruug, f., pl. .^en, cating up, 
consuming, consumption. 

auf ^eic^lten, sep. 1.1, to design, to Sketch, 
to draw; 2. to note (to write, or to 
pen) down, to book, to record; to 
make an inventory (of at), to inven- 
toir; Greigniffe -w, to chronicle events. 

Auf 5ei(^nung, f., pl. ....en, 1. drawing, 
Sketch; 2. notation, record; inventory. 

Aufsdf^uuugflbnd^, n. note-book, me- 
morand um-book. 


aufsetgtu, sep. t. to show (up), to 
exMbit, to produce. 

Auf^ie^brfiefe, f. drawbridge. 
ouf jic^cu, sep. (iög, ge^ö'gen) 1.11. a) 
to draw (to pull, or to hoist) up; bcn 
Sor^ang to draw up (or to raise) 
the curtain; einen Gimer to wind 
up a bücket; ben Anfer to weigh 
anchor, to cat (or to purchase) the 
anchor; bie Segel to hoist (or to 
haul) up the sails; eine flagge to 
hoist a flag; eine Sc^leufe to open 
the floodgate of a sluice; eine 3ugbTÜ(fe 
to raise a drawbridge; eine U^t 
to wind up a watch; 5 U ftarf to 
overwind (a watch); b) Saiten auf ein 
Snftrument to string an Instrument; 
onbeie Saiten to change one’s tune, 
to tum over a new leaf; gelinbere 
Saiten to draw in (one’s homs); 
to come down a peg or two; c) ben 
^abn (an einer glinte) to draw (or 
to pull) the trigger, to cock (a gun); 
mit aufgcjogenem ^abn, ready cocked; 
2. to draw open, to open; eine Sdjublabe 
(ob. einen SRicgel) to draw a drawer 
(or a bolt); eine Sdjleife (ob. einen Äno* 
ten) to untie (or to loosen) a bow 
(or a knot); 3. (auffleben) to mount (a 
map on canvas); 4. (er^icben) to bring 
up, to nurture (childrcu); (jüd;ten) to 
breed (sheep); to raise, to rear (cattle); 
to cultivate (plante); 5. j. mit etW. 
to rally (or to chaff) b.o. about s.t, 
to quiz (or to twit) s.o. on s.t., to 
jeer at 8.o., to make game of 8.O., to 
pass a joke upon 8.o. II. i. (f.) 1. 
to go (to march, or to move) in pro- 
cession, to draw up, to parade; mil. 
to mount guard; lä^erlid) .w, to cut a 
ridiculous figure; 2. to appear, to rise; 
ein Sturm ^iebt auf, a storm brews (or 
draws near); 3. to draw to a head 
(said of an ulcer). 

Auf5ic^eret', f., pl. .^en, mockery, chaf- 
flng,^ jeering, raillery. 

Auf5ic^fcufter, n. sash-window. 
auf5ucfcn, sep. i. (b.) to start up con- 
vulsively. 

51ttf Jttgr m., ..^(e)8, pl. Aufalige, 1. draw¬ 
ing up &C., f. aufjieben; 2. crane; 
hoist (machine for elevating goods); 
(gabrftubl) elevator, lift; für Speis 
fen aud ber fHicbe) dumb-waiter; 3. 
(Weberei) warp, chain; 4. a) mounting, 
parade; b) procession; train; 5U 
iPferbe, cavalcade; c) show, pomp, dis- 
play, pageant; d) stately (or extra- 
ordinary) dress; appearance, show; 
5. act (of a play). 

Auf jug(8)brficfe, f. drawbridge. 
au|'5Upfen, sep. t to pick (wool). 
auf^wangen, sep. t. 1. to press (or to 
force) open; 2. = ouf gWtngeu (^Wang, 
geawung'en), jm. etw. -w, to obtrude (to 
press, or to force) s.t. (e. g. one’s 
opinions) upon 8.o. 

Aug'o^fcl, m. 1. a) eye-ball, apple (or 
globe) of the eye; b) (Augenftem) 
pupil; 2. flg. apple of the eye, darl- 
ing, pet, favourite. ..^eutjunbung, f. 
f. Slugenent^ünbung. 

Au'ge, n., pl. ^n, 1. a) eye; (eye-) 
sight; bie ^n betreffenb, ocular; med. 
Ophthalmie; ba8 ^eibe im the white 
of the eye; ein fdjarteS a sbarp 
eye, a keen sight; jdjarte -wii 



102 


Stugenbvaue 


«nge 


to be qnicksighted; |^too(^e (ob. BlSbe) 
eyes; trübe (matte, ob. qU« 
ferne) ^n, fishy eyes; bie .^n toerben 
trübe, the eyes grow dim; f(^toacbe ...n 
hoben, to be weak-sighted (or dim- 
sighted); ein blauet (b. h- blau gcfchla« 
gendS) a black eye; Ogi. braun 
nnb blau; ohne ^n, eyeless; bad rechte 
(bcS $ferbe 8 ), the off-eye; ba3 geiftige 
the mind’s eye; fo toeit tragt mein 
nicht, this is quite out of my kcn; 
b) (StcbcnSarten) gana unb Ohr fein, 
to be all alive; grobe .^n machen, to 
open one *8 eye wide, to look all won- 
der; not to believe one’s eyes; bie .^n 
anftrengen, to strain one*s eyes; bie .^n 
offen hatte” (ob. gehörig aufmad^en), to 
be wide-awake; bie -^n erheben, to 
raise one's eyes; bie -^n auffchlagen, to 
cast (to lift, or to tum) up one *8 eyes; 
bie -..n mcit auffperren, to open one’s 
eyes wide; bie <^n nicberfchlogcn, to cast 
down one’s eyes; bie ^n fchliefecn (auch 
= fterben), to dose one’s eyes; ich 
habe bie gonae SRacht !ein ^ awflethan, I 
haye not slept a wrink all night; bie 
-..n (feft) Oerfiliefeen, to shut one’s eyes 
(gegen etm., to s.t.); Slugcn rechts! mil. 
dress right I bie ^n überall haben, offene 
«.n haben, to have one’s eyes about 
one; jm. Oeiliebtc -..n machen, to leer 
at 8 .O., to make sheep’s eyes at 8.0., 
to look sweet at 8.0.; bie .^n tociben on, 
to feast one’s eyes on; bie finb bei 
bir gröber alS ber ®?agen, fam. yonr 
eyes are bigger than your stomach; beb 
^erm ^ macht bab Sieh fett, pry. the 
masteris eye makes the horse fat; 
hier .^n fehen beffer alb atoei, two heads 
are beiter than one; toab bie ^n 
fehen, glaubt bab ^cra, seeing is beliey- 
ing; mo hatten ©ie gh^e .^n? where 
were yonr eyes? jm. ettn. an ben -..n 
abfehen, to anticipate 8 .one ’8 wishes; 
ein auf etm. haben, to haye 8 .t. in 
yiew, to keep 8 .t. in sight (or in view), 
to keep an eye npon 8 .t., not to lose 
aight of s.t.; ein auf ein grauenaims 
mer merfen, to cast an eye on a female 
(with an Intention of marrying her); 
ein machfarneb auf |. haben, to haye 
an eye to (or npon) 8.0.; jm. ben 3)aus 
men anfb fe^en, to keep a tight 
band oyer s.o.; bab pabt mie bie gauft 
aufb that is preposterous, that is 
nothing to the purpose; bie -^n gehen 
mir auf, now I begin to see, now the 
matter is clear; aHe -..n auf fich a^chf”, 
to attract general attention; ader ^n 
fahen auf ihn, he was the obseryed of 
all obseryers; bab (Sefchlecht fteht auf 
hier .^n, there are only two remain- 
ing of that family; j. nicht aub ben .^n 
laffen, to keep one’s eyes npon 8.0., 
not to lose sight of B.O., to watch 8.0. 
closely, not to trust 8,0. out of eye- 
sight; geh mir aub ben ^n, get out 
of my sight; aub ben ^n Verlieren, to 
lose sight of; bie Sichtung aub ben ..^n 
fehen, to lay aside all respect; etm. 
fommt mir aub ben -^n, I lose sight 
of 8 .t.; aub ben ^n, aub bem ©tnn, 
pry. out of sight, out of mind; long 
absent, soon forgotten; er ift feinem 
Kater mie aub ben ^n gefchnitten, he 
is ezactly (or for all the world) bis 
father, he is as like bis father aa 


he eyer can look; yulg. he looks 
like bis father, as if he were spit 
out of bis mouth; he is the yery spit 
of his father; ber ©chalf fleht ihm aub 
ben ^n, he has the look of a wag, 
his eyes bespeak him a wag (or a 
rogue); eine ^h^ haeft ber anbem bie 
^n nicht aub, pry. there’s honour among 
thieyes, accomplices won’t pick holes 
in each other’s coats; ask my mate 
whether I am a thief; ein .... bei etm. 
pbrüden, to shut one’s eyes at s.t.; 
to conniye (or to wink) at s.t; ein 
für etm. haben, to haye an eye for 
8 .t; jm. inb faden, to meet s.one’s 
eye; in bie .^n faden (leuchten, fdieis 
nen, fpringen, ob. ftrahleu), to striko (or 
to catch) the eye; biefe garbe fiidt 
fef)r ln bie -..n, it is a yery flaring 
colour; in bie -..n fadenb, striking, 
salient, conspienous; (self-)eyident, 
clear; jm. in bte ^n ftcchcn, to take 
(or to strike) 8 .one’s fancy; in mei* 
nen .^n, in my eye; in ben .^n ber 
Seute, in people’s eyes; in ben .^n 
©ottcb, in the sight of deity; etm. im 
behalten, to keep s.t in yiew; etm. 
im -w haben, to haye 8 .t in yiew (or 
in prospect); to intend, or to pur¬ 
pose 8 .t.; j. (fcharf) inb faffen, to fix 
one’s eyes upon s.o.; to watch 8.0., to 
haye an eye npon s.o.; im bchaU 
ten, to keep in yiew; to keep an 
eye upon (s.o.); einem S)?äbchen 5 U tief 
in bie .^n gefehen (ob. gegueft) hoben, 
to haye fallen in loye (or to be smit- 
ten) with a girl; jm. ein X)om im 
fein, to be a thom in 8 .one ’8 side, to 
be an eye-sore to 8.0.; ber Qiefahr (ob. 
bem Xob) inb fehen, to face danger 
(or death); jm. ©anb in bie .^n ftreuen, 
to throw dust into 8 .one ’8 eyes, to 
cast a mist before 8 .one’s eyes; mit 
bloben ...n, with the naked eye; mit 
eigenen .^n, ocularly; mit eigenen .^n 
fehen, to look with one’s own eyes; 
mit offenen ..^n, with one’s eyes open; 
fomeit man mit ben .^n fehen fann, within 
sight; ich ^be ihn mit feinem ge« 
fehen, I haye not seen anything of 
him; etm. mit anbem .^n anfehen, to 
take a different yiew of s.t; j. mit 
fcheelen .^n anfehen, to look upon 8.0. 
with an eyil eye; mit einem blauen 
babon fommen, to haye a narrow es- 
cape; fam. to escape by the skin of 
one’s teeth; it is touch-and-go; bie 
^ gehen mir über, tears come into 
myeyes; ihm merben bie -..n übergehen, 
fig. he will be surprised, he will 
tum up his eyes; ..w um 3 ahn um 
3 ahn, bibl. an eye for an eye, and a 
tooth for a tooth; unter jb. in 
sight of S.O.; jm. unter bie .^n treten, 
to appear before b.o., to come in sight 
of 8 .O.; fomm mir nicht mehr unter bie 
.^n, don’t let me see you again; unter 
hier -..n, face to face, in private, se- 
crretly; between ourselyes (yourselyes, 
or themselyes); ein ©cfpröch unter bier 
-..n, a priyate (or confidential) con- 
yersation, a tete-d-tete; bor .^n haben, 
to haye in yiew; bibl. to be mind- 
ful of (the Lord); ben Xob bor ...n 
haben, to look death in the face; 
bor meinen (fehenben) .^n, in my very 
sight; bab liegt bor ..«.n, that is in 


(full) yiew; that is evident; j. nicht 
bor ^ fehen fönnen, not to be able 
to bear a person’s sight; fomm mir 
nicht micber bor (bie) .^n! let me not 
see (or never show) your face again! 
bor jb. .^n Oiinabe fiuben, to find favour 
in s.one’s eyes; eine bringenbe 
fahr bor ....n, a danger ahead; 2. 8.t. 
resembling an eye: a) bot. einer 
^flan^e, eye, gern, bud (of a plant); ^ 
befommen, to bud, to gern; b) mar. 

eineb oufgc[chof)encn Xaueb, coU of a 
cable; Slnfcrauge, eye of an anchor; 0 ) 
einer Stabcl, eyo of a needle; d) 
im Ääfe, eye (tear, or whey-drop) in 
cbeese; im 93rot, eye (or cavity) in 

bread; ouf ber ©uppc, eye on broth; 

e) -w ln ber ©chnede ber ionlfchcn ©oule, 
arch. eye of the yolute or scroll; 

f) auf ?öürfcln, poiut; auf Äarten, 
pip, point; g) ouf bem ©chmcif beb 
^faueb, ob. ben glügcln mandjer ©chmet» 
terlinge, eye; mit .^n, eyed, eye spotted, 
ocellated; h) beim ©tridcu, stitch. 

^iu'gclfheit, n., pl. dim. litUe 
eye. 

öu'gcln, 1. t. (ofulieren) to inoculate, 
to bud. 11 . 1 . (h.) (nach im.) to ogle 
(b.o.), to l^r (at 8.O.). 

9Iu'gen||a(h”t, m. min. cat’s eye. 
achte, f. axis of the eye. ....aber, f. 
med. ocular (or Ophthalmie) vein. 

ati'geitühnliih, a. ocellate, like an eye, 
resembling an eye. 

9lu'gen||arterte, f. med. ophthalmic 
artery. .^orgt, m. oculist, eye-doctor. 
..^Oge, f. f. .^achfe. ..^balfam, m. eye- 
balm. .^bef^reibung, f. ophthalmo- 
CTaphy. ...niib, n. yisnal image. 
oinoe, f. bandage for the eye. ....blcttbe, 
f. blinker, blind. 

9Iu'genblt(f, m. 1. twinkle, twinkling 
(of an eye); 2. aüg. moment; (gegen« 
toörtiger ob. nÖchftcr instant; (fürje« 
ftcr 3ettpunft) trice; jeben olle -..e 
(pl.), every moment, every minute, 
every now and then; in biefem -..e, 
at moment; ben this moment 
(or instant); in einem in a trice 
(or twinkling); in einem ... beranbert 
fich hiel, there’s many a slip ’twixt 
the cnp and the lip; im rechten ..., 
in the nick of time; im lebten 

I. at the last moment; 2. (bor bem 
Xobe) at the point of death, with 
B.one’s dying breath; in ber (lile beb 
...b, on the spur of the moment; bib 
5 U biefem up to the present mo¬ 
ment, tili this very instant; (ouf) einen 

for a moment; für ben for the 
moment, for the time; lichte ...e, lucid 
intervals. 

augcnbltcf Itfhf 1* a. 1. (fofort eintretenb) 
instant, instantaneous, immediate, pre¬ 
sent; 2. (oon fur^er^auer) momentary, 
temporary, transient; 3. (gegenmärtig) 
present; cb bient bem ...en ©ebürfniffe, 
it senres the purpose of the hour. 

II. adv. 1. momentarily, in a mo¬ 
ment, instantly, instantaneously; at 
a moment’s notice; on the spot, fam. 
in a crack; 2. for the moment, at 
present, for the time being. 

mpen||blt(fbbilb, n., .^bUtfbVhotogra^ 
f- instantaneous photograph. 
....blobigfeit, f. weakness of the eye. 
...^aite (.^braune), f. eye-brow; mli 



SngenBntfct 


103 


aud 


^orragcnbcn -^brouen, bectle-browed; 
Me ^brauen aufammenaiel^n, to knit 
one’s brows. ^btttter^ f. gnm (or 
gammj secretion) of the eye. ^btcttCT^ 
m. eye-servant, time-server, pick- 
thank. m., ^bienerd, f. eye- 

service. ^bntlfett^ n. pain (or op- 
presaion) in the eye. ^btüfe^ f. f. 
Sbttoenbrfife. .^etü§ünbttng, f. inflam- 
xnation of the eyes, Ophthalmia. 
oti'geitllfdKig, a. f. .^fcbeinlicb. 
Sn'ge^lfolltgfcit, f. f. ^fcbeinUtbfeit. 
fenc^ngfeit^ f. aqneous humour of the 
eye. f. med. lachrymal fistola. 

^fleff(ett), m. speck on the eye; med. 
lencoma. n. seeing sparks 

and Spots before one’s eyes. m. 

catarrh (or watering) of the eye. 

ait'gettfonnigp a. oculiform, in the form 
of an eye. 

9tt'geit||gefS|e^ n. pl. med. arteries, 
veins, and l^phatio vessels of the 
eye. ^gefd^tour, n. ulcer of the eye; 
sgilops. .^gcfl^iouffi, f. exophthalmia. 
.«gtad, n. 1. eye-glass; 2. (Ofulat im 
3«mrobt) eye-piece. f. f. ©üibcs 

baut, iBIin^baut, ^ontbaut, (^efa^baut bed 
SugopfeiS, 9^1cbbaut. ^b^ilanftalt, f. 
Ophthalmie hospital (or infirmary). 
^b^b^^f Orbit, socket of the eye. 

f. ey^flap; .^flappett, pl. 
Winkers, f. ophthalmic hos¬ 

pital (or infirmary). ^fvoitfbdt, f. 
disease of the eye. >..frebd, m. cancer 
of the eye. ...fttorpel^ m. med. tarsus. 
^Idb^nitOr paralysis of the eye. 

.lieber, n. f. ^floppe, klebte, f. oph- 
thalmology. ^Idbett, n. disease (or 
oomplaint) of the eye. ^Ulbtr n. 
eye-sight; baS ^Ii(bt berlieten, to lose 
one's sight; bed ^licbtd beraubt, Tidon- 
less. ^Ob, n., .^(tbed, pl. ^Itber, eye- 
lid; frampfbafted 3ucfen bet .^liber, med. 
nysta^ns. 

fm’gemb^, a. eyeless; sightless. 

1lu'jett||luft, f. delight of the eyes. .v* 
mag, n. estimate by the eye, eye- 
sight; ein gutes ^mab b<^ben, to haye 
a correct (or jnst) eye (in particu- 
lar for distances); notb bem ^mab, 
measnring with the eye only; by nüe 
of thumb. ..^merf, n., .^S, object in 
yiew, point of view, aim, mark; fein 
...merf ouf etto. richten (ob. gerichtet haben), 
to have s.t. in yiew (or in one’s eye), 
to aim at 8.t. .^mittel, n. ophthalmic 
(medicine); (ju auberem ©ebraueb) eye- 
wash, eye-lotion, collyrium. ...muSfd, 
m. muscle of the eye. ^nagt, f. med. 
tarsorrhaphy. m. optic nenre, 

eye-string. ^Ofierattält, f. Operation 
performed on the eye. .^aot, n pair 
of eyes. .^’fbege, f. proper care and 
attention giyen to the preseryation of 
the eye. ^pnlber, n. 1. powder for 
the eyes, zero<x>llyrinm; 2. yery small 
print, diamond-type (trying or hurting 
the eyes). ^pnmt, m. point of sight, 
yisual point; (pei^peftioifcb) principal 
point. .«.teig, m. 1. irritation of the 
eye; 2. f. .^luft ^ting, m. iris. 
rate, f. red soreness of the eyes; med. 
xerophthalmy. ^faCbe, f. eye-salye, 
eye-ointment ^Weht, m. 1. antopsy, 
inspeotion; in ^febein nehmen, to take 
a yiew of; to yiew, to examine, to 
inspect; 2 . eyidence, appearance; baS 


(ehrt bet .^febein, that is apparent, or 
eyident; bem .^fcbeiit nach, apparenüy, 
to all appearance; IBemeiS bur^ ..febein, 
ocular demonstration; bet ^febein (ehrt, 
it is eyident. 

OU'geitfdbdnIicbf a. eyident, apparent, 
manifest, self-eyident; yisible, con- 
spienous, obyions; imminent (danger); 
ocnlar (proof); palpable (facts); .^er 
IBemeiS, ocular eyidence. 
^genllfdieinltcbfeit, f. eyidence; ap- 
parentness, obyiousness; self-eyidence. 
.wfibtntt, m. shade (for the eye); (HJloSfe 
bei djemifeben Operationen) face-guard, 
m., ^fcbmal^, n. f. ^butter. 
^f^mauS, m. f. .^meibe. 4(bmer$, m. 
pain in the eye(8). ^fdbltitt, m. med. 
tarsotomy. f. weakness of 

sight; dimness of the eyes. ..^fpiege!, 

m. med. ophthalmoscope, specnlum 

(oonli). ^fpicl, n. expression of the 
eye; ocnlar intercourse, ogling, bat- 
tery of glances. ^fpräcbc# f* language 
of the eyes. m. sp. brow- 

antler, adyancer. ..^fieibra, n. shooting 
pains in the eye(s). .^ftdlt, m. min. 
white copperas, white yitriol, zinc- 
yitriol. ..^ftent, m. 1. pnpil; 2. fig. 
f. Stugopfel, 2. ^tSttfebung, f.^opücal 
deception (or illusion). ...tbranen, n. 
watery eye; med. epiphora. .^triefen, 

n. hppitude, running from the eyes. 

...troft, m. j^t. eye-bright, euphrasy 
(euphreuia)» .«.borfafl, m. med. ex¬ 
ophthalmia. ...toaffet, n. eye-water, 
lotion for the eyes; med. collyrinm. 
.wmafferfttcbt, t med. hydrophthalima. 
.«.tnebf n. pain in the eyes. .^mdbe, 
f. deUght of the eyes. n. white 

of the eye. ...tnciie, f. ränge of yision; 
fam. eye-shoi ...mtlttper, f. eye-lash. 
.^loittfel, m. angle (or comer) of the 
eye; m^. canthus. ^tnlnlelgefibhdlr, 
n. f. ^gefebmür. .^monne, f. f. ^meibe. 
.i^^gablt, m. eye-tooth, canine tooth. 
genge, m. eye-witness, ocnlar witness. 
•^gra^tS, n. ocular eyidence. .^gUlfett, 
n. med. nystagmus. 

tdugfaS, m. my^ Augias, Augeas; ben 
@tan beS ... reinigen, to cleanse the 
Augean stähle. 

^'gteb^r ^ eyed, eye-spotted, ocellated. 
fttt'gigf a. ln 8ff- -eyed; triefftugig, blear- 

ej^. 

8 zillgif, m., ..,(e)S, min. augite. 
&tg'letlt, n., ...S, pl. dim. little eye. 
§ ^Ugmetlf, n., .^(e)S, pl. gram, 

augment. 

§ augment||ie'rcn (p.p. ...iert'), t gram. 

to add the augment to. 

§ ^ugment||atton', .^ie'nmg, f. gram. 

placing of the augment. 
mgS'bntg^ n. geogr. Augsburg. 
augS'butgtfcbr a. of Augsburg; Stons 
feffion, Augnstan confession. 

§ 9u'pr, m., pL ....n (ob. $(ugü'ren), 
augur. 

§ aitgttrjlie'tett (p.p. .^iert'), t. to augur. 
§ iSngii rljiitm, n., .^iumS, pl. .^icn, 
augury, presage. 

A, WgUft (Lat. ^ttpffuS), m. ...S, 
(97{91.) Angustus. 

B. ^uguft', m., ...(e)S, pl. ...e, (the month 
of) August 

^uguffe, f. (S91.) Augusta. 
oupfte'ifcbr ottguffif^, a. Augnstan 
(age). 


^u'gnfitn, m., .^s, ^gnftf traS, m., 
(31^91.) Augustinus, Augustin, Ausbu. 

9Iupftfner, m., .^8, pl. Augustin 

(or Austin) friar. .^in, f., pl. .binnen, 
Augustin (or Austin) nun. ^flöficr, 
n. Augustin (or Austin) conyent (or 
monastery). ...orbett, m. Order of Au¬ 
gustin (or Austin) friars or nuns. 

anguftrnifeb, a. Augustinian. 
augu|t'tf(b, a. f. augufteifeb. 

§ &iftion', f., pl. ...cn, auction, public 
sale, sale hy auction; gcricbtlicbe 
subhastation; b^i^abgcbcnbe Dutch 
auction; in bic geben, to set up for 
public ^e; in ble tbun, to seil by 
auction. 

§ 3(uftton||ä'tor, m., .^a'torS, pl. .^atö'rcn, 
auctioneer. 

§ au!tioit||ie'rett (p.p. .^ierO, t. to seil 
by auction. 

$fu!tiön8'||fommiffär(!]td), m. f. $lurtio< 
nator. ...latalög, m., ^Ufte, f. cata- 
logue of sales (by auction). ^foftcit, 
f. pl. auctioneer’s fee. ...loföC, n. auc- 
tion-room(8), sale-room(s). ..^rci8, m. 
auction-price. 

§ 91ttftoritSf, f. f. autoritSt 

§ $(u'la, f., pl. .w8, (great) hall (of a 
College). 

$lure'(ta, Sfurrile (391.), f. Aurelia. 

§ 9Inn'fel, f., pl. ...n, bot anricula, 
bear^s ear (primtUa auricUla). 

§ 9(un^tgmenf, n., .^(e)8, min., ehern, 
orpiment, yellow arsenio, zamich, 
real^. 

9(urö^ra, f. 1. aurora, moming-twilight 
2. (392.) Aurora. 

and, I. prp. (with dat.) 1. a) au8 ... 
berau8 (bon ... fort), out of, from; 
bem Qiraben Rieben, to draw out of the 
dltch; ... bem $aufe, away from the 
house, out of doors, abroad; ... bem 
Simmer (binau8), out of the room; 
ben Äugen, ... bem ©inn, f. Äuge, 1, b; 
... ber ©ebeibe iieben, to draw from the 
Bcabbard; ... ber 911obe, out of fashion; 
... ber 3bffuag, out of countenance; 
eben ... ben feebäiger Sabren, just tumed 
of seyenty; jm. bem %Bege geben, to 
go (or to stand) out of 8.one'8 way; 

b) (bon ... b^) from; ... Sonbon, from 

London; ... bem 2:bcater fommen, to 
come from the play; .... ber fiuft b^b« 
fteigen, to descend through the air; 
einer ^anb in bie anbere, from hkad 
to hand; bem innerften ^r^en, from 
one’s inmost soul; (ob. bon) einem 
XeHer effen, to eat off (or from) a plate; 
... einem ®lofe trinfen, to drink out of 
a glass; bem ^oroa, from Horace; 
... bem ©ebftebtnid, from memory;... bem 
Äojjf, without book, extempore, by 
heart; ein ©eifpiel ber neueren Oie« 
febiebtr, an instance from modern his- 
tory; (ob. bon) einer alten 30 »«^^^ 

of an ancient family; ble 5^önige ^gs 
lanbd bem $aufe SBraunfebmetg, the 

kings of England of the house of 
Brunswick; ber S^eufel f)n:icbt ibr, 
the deyil speaks in her; er ftammte 
... bem ISoIfc, he was of the people; 

c) (au8 einer HUenge b^au8) einer 
(ob. unter) bielen, one of (or among) 
many; ... ber Slitte, from amidst, from 
among; unferer 9)litte, from among 
us; 2. a) (au8 einem ©toffe) of; ... 
Qiolb (ob. ©ilber), (made) of gold (or 




104 


?(nSbtIbung 


aud 


Bilver); ^ ^oT^, of wood, wooden; fic§ 
itid)t9 machen not to care for; 
b) (qu8 ettt). 5u etnj. toerben) ^ nichts 
toirb uidjtd, of nothing nothing comes, 
nothing can come of nothing; fic 
l)aben einen ©olbaten i^m gemocht, 
they have made him a soldier (or a 
soldier of him); einem SRefvnten mirb 
ein ^olbat, a reemit becomes a bo1 > 
dicr; maS füll ^ mir metben? what 
shall become of me? h)a8 mürbe 
ber Untemebmung? what was the end 
of the undertoking? 3 . a) (beranlabt 
bureb, auf ©runblagc einer Sache) ^ ber 
It'artc mabrfagen, to teil the fortnne 
by the cards; man fiebt ^ bem ©riefe 
feinen ©liefen, ob. ^ feinem ©etras 
gen), one sees by the letter (by his 
looks, or by his behaviour); 3^)rem 
©riefe entnehme ich, ^7 (or from) your 
letter I observe; Unmiffenheit, ont 
of ignorance; Erfahrung mijfen, to 
know by (or from) experience; 
SKangel on (9?ahrung), for want of 
(food); 91ot, from want; ... maä für 
®?acht? by what authority? ... freier, 
eigener SSahl, of one’s own choice; 
b) (aus einem ©emeggrunbe) biefem 
©ninbe, for this reason (or motive); 

berfdjiebenen Urfachen, from various 
causcs; ©runbfo^, on principle; 
©orficht, as a precaution, for Pruden¬ 
tial reasons; ... blobem ©erbachte, upon 
(or from) mere suspicion; .... Siebe 
(SD^itfeib, Stoli, ob. Steugier), out of 
(or from) love (pity, pride, or curio- 
sity); through hatred; ... ©e« 

borfam gegen, in obedience to; Sich» 
tung gegen, out of (or from) respect 
to; ... ©eraebtung gegen, in contempt 
of; giircht oor, for fear of; (üfer» 
fu^t, from jealousy; Pflicht, from 
duty; 4. (Slrt u. SBeifc) bem ©runbe 
(fam. ... bem ff), thoroughly; freier 
^anb, off-hand; OoHem ^alfe fehreien, 
to Bcream at the top of one’s voice; 
... SeibeStrfiften, with all one’s might, 
with might and main, to the best of 
oue’B abilities, tooth and nail. II. 
adv. 1. (heraus) out; ein Strumpf ift 
one trump is out, meber noch ein 
miffen, to be at a non-plus, to be at 
one’s wits’ end; trinfe eS ..., drink it 
Up; 2. (auSgegangen) (gone) out, abroad, 
absent; (o. Sicht n. f^uer) (gone) out; 
3. Oon ... ..., from forth, from; Oon 
?ßariS from Paris; bon i)auS 
originally, from the very (first) be- 
ginning; Oon ©runb from the foun- 
dation; thoroughly, radically; 4. (bor« 
über, borbei) over, at an end, ended, 
past; fein, to be out (or over), to 
be at an end (finished, emptied, or 
extinguished); merben, to come to 
an end, to end; baS geuer (b. h* ^>cr 
©raub) ift the fire is out; bie ilirebe 
ift church is over; bie Stunbe ift 
the lesson is up; baS ©illarb=SpieI 
ift game! eS ift *tis past, there 
is no hope; eS ift ... mit ihm, it ia 
all over (or up) with him, he is un- 
done (gone, or a dcad man); nach bem 
S^obe ift eS (ob. aüeS) dcath puts an 
end to everything; (unb) bamit ift eS 
(and) there is an end of the matter; 
5. 3>ahi^ 3öh^ ein, from year's end 
to ycar’s end, year after year. 


OUS'ächS^f 6cp. i. (h-) to leave oS 
groaning. 

auS'attttQortcn, sep. t. to deliver (up), 
to surrender. 

auS'arbeiten^ sep. I. t. 1. to work out; 
to elaborate, to finish, to perfect; to 
prepare; einen $Ian to draw up 
a plan; gut (ob. forgfam) auSgearbei» 
tet (p.a.), high-wrought; finished, ela¬ 
borate; 2. (fchriftlich -.) to compose. 

II. rfl. fleh to take (bodily) exer- 
cise. 

^uS'orbeUung, f., pl. .^en, 1. work- 
manship, making; elaboration, (ela¬ 
borate, or careful) execution, (last) 

finish; 2. (fchriftliche ...) composition, 

treatise, essay. 

aitS'Örtcn, sep. i. (f.) 1. to degenerate 
(in, ob. ju, into); to deteriorate; auS« 
geartet, p.a. degenerate; 2. to become 
coarse, rode, offensive, troublesome 

&c.; bic Slecferei artete balb in eine 
©chlägerei auS, from teasing each other 
they soon came to blows. 
fHuS nrtuug, f., pl. ...en, degeneration; 
degeneracy; (©erfchled)tcrung) deteriora- 
tion; (Gntfittlichung) depravation. 
attS'atmen, sep. I. t. to breathe out 
(or forth); to exhale. II. i. (h.) to 
breathe one’s last, to expire, to die. 
^uS'Qtmung, f., pl. .^en, expiration, 
exhalation. 

auS'otfchen, sep. t. to deride, to grin at. 
onS'bacfeu, sep. (büefft, bäcft; büf, ge« 
bacf'en) I. t. to hake sufficiently; nicht 
..., to slackbake; baS ©rot ift nicht 
auSgebaefen, the bread is slackbaked 
(has not been baking long enough). 
II. i. (h.) auSgebaefen höben, to have 
done baking; to have done (mit, with); 
mit ber ©üelt auSgebaefen höben, to be 
world-weary. 

onS'bdben, sep. t. etm. .... müffen, to 
have to pay (to suffer, or to smart) 
for (another’s faulte). 
anS'baggcrn, sep. t. to clean, to dredge, 
to dragj to deepen by dredging. 
auS'balbmncm, sep. t. sl. to ferret out. 
^uS'balbönierer, m., ...S, pl...., sl. putter- 
up, nicker. 

auS'balgcn, sep. t. 1. to strip off the 
skin (of an animal), to flay, to skin, 
to uncase; 2. to stuff (animals); baS 
8-,., taxidermy. 

StnS'balger, m., .^S, pl. taxidermist. 
auS'bal5en, sep. i. (h.) to cease pairing 
(of grouse). 

9(nS'bau, m., .^(e)S, pl. ^e, 1. a) finish- 
ing the inside (of a building); im ^ 
begriffen, in course of completion; 
b) fig. enlargement, cultivation; im- 
provement; bie ©egrihibung unb ber 
beS S)eutfchcn SRcichcS, the foundation 
and consolidation of the German Em¬ 
pire; 2. prominent part of abuilding; 
exedra (of a church); 3. f. Stbbau, 3. 
ouS'bauthcn, auS'bau^en, sep. I. t. to 
cause to bulge, or to belly out. II. rfl. 
to belly out, to swell out, to bulge, 
to jut out; auSgcbaudjt, p.a. arched; 
convex or oval (glasses). 
^uS'banihnitg, f., pl. .^en, arch. belly, 
bulging, swelling (of the shaft of a 
column). 

OUS'baucn, sep. t. 1. a) to finish the 
inside (of a building); b) fig. to en- 
large, to finish, to improve; to con- 


solidate; 2. min. to exhaust (a mine); 
3 . f. abbauen, I. 3 . 

auS'bebingeti, sep. (bebang' ob. bebing'te, 
bcbung'en) t. (fid) etm.) to reserve to 
O.S. (by stipulation), to stipulate, to 
condition (for). 

auS'bccrctt, sep. t to pick out tlie 
berries. 

auS'bdficn, sep. (bi6, gebif'fen) t. 1 . to 
bite out; fich einen 3ah« to break 
(out) a tooth (in biting); 2. f. hcrauSs 
beifeen, I. 1, b. 

OUS'betten, sep. t. to remove, or to 
purify by caustics (or corrosives); to 
cauterize. 

3luS'bcfferer, m., .^S, pl. men der, 

repairer. 

attS'beffcrtt, sep. 1. 1 . a) to mend (clothes, 
linen, stockings, or shoes); to dam 
(stockings); to repair, to put in rc- 
pair (a house, or a ship); to refit (a 
ship); to piece (up), to patch (a coat); 
to vamp (boote); bie 3 J?afchine toirb 
auSgebeffert, the enginc is undergoing 
repair(s); eS ift nid)t mehr auSaiibclfern, 
it is past mending; etm. laffcn, to 
get s.t. mended; b) (ungefchieft fliefen) 
to botch; 2. to touch up, to retouch 
(a picture); to corrcct (a composition). 

^uS befferung, f., pl. ...en, mending, 
reparation, repair, refitting dbc., f. auS« 
beffern. 

${uS'bc{TcrungS!ofteit, pl. costs of re¬ 
pair, mendings, repairs. 

auS'bettcn, sep. t. to dislodgc. 

^uS'beute, f. profit, gain, yield; min. 
produce; (f^örberquantum) output. ...» 
grübe, f. productive mine. 

ouS'beuteln, sep. t. 1. to bolt (flour); 
2. fig. i. to drain 8.onete pursc, 
to fleece 8.o., to clean s.o. out. 

OUS'beuten, sep. t. 1. min. to win, to 
work (a mine); 5U fefer to exhaust; 
2. fig. a) (etm.) to make the most (or 
the best use) of, to turn to account 
(or to the best ad van tage); etm. ^u 
einem beftimmten make 

Capital out of 8.t; b) (j.) to lay (8.o.) 
under contribution; to overreach (s.o.); 
to fleece s.o. 

aui^'bejahlctt, sep. t. to pay in full; 
fofort auSbe^ahlt (p.a.), paid over the 
counter, down on the nail. 

OUd'biegcn, sep. (bög, gebö'gen) I. t to 
tum out, to bend (or to bow) out- 
wards. II. i. (f.) jm. (ob. oor jm.) 
to turn out of s.one’8 way, to make 
way for 8.O.; to avoid s.o.; einer ga'öge 
to elude a question. 

and'bietcn, sep. (böt, gcbö'ten) t. to off er 
(to set up, to set out, or to put up) 
for sale; mie fauer ©icr to hawk 
about. 

aud'bilbett, sep. 1.1. to form, to mature, 
to develop (511, into); ben ©eift to 
cultivate (or to improve) the mind; 
ben ©efehmaef to refine the taste; 
Siefruten to drill recroite. II. rfl. 
to be formed; to improve; to grow 
to a head (of an ulcer); bie Ihraiifheit 
bilbcte fid) balb gur ^djmiubfucht auS, 
the illncss soon developed into con- 
sumption. attd'gcbilbcf, p.a. perfect, 
finished; UöUtg au^gebilbet, fully de¬ 
veloped (leaves &c.). 

^ud'bUbung, f., pl. ^en, 1. formation, 
development; (process of) traiuing; 



anSbinben 


105 


9(ttdbnnb 


improvement, cnldvation, cultiire (o( 
the mind); fac^gcniäge Professional 
training; 2. (boS 91eifen) maturitj, per* 
fection; bie ^ cineS ©ef^toüreS, gather- 
ing of an ulcer. 

aud'Btnbett, sep. (banb, gebun'ben) t. io 
untie, to uiibind; typ. to tie up (a 
colnmn). 

aiid'liittclt, sep. (bat, ßebc'tcn) t. 1. to 
ask out; icb bin sum äl^ittagelfen and« 
gebeten, I bave been invited to din- 
ner; 2. fic^ ettn. to beg for, to ask 
for, or to request 8.t.; fi(^ bon jm. eine 
(Sinobe to solicit a favour of 8.O.; 
bad bitte ic^ mir ouS, 1. I must insist 
on tbat, I must make tbat a condi* 
tion; 2. (i(^ bitte mir auS, ba^ bieg 
nicht gefchicht) I won*t sulfer (or allow) 
tbat, 1 must decline tbat, I must beg 
you to desist; borf ich Ghrc 

may I bave tbe bonour of (or may 
I be favoured witb)? I will tbank 
you for .... 

ond'blöfett, sep. (biS'feft ob. blSft, blSft; 
blieg, gcblä'fen) t. 1. to extinguisb, to 
blow out (a cmdle); to blow (an egg); 
ben Hochofen to blow tbe fumace; 
im. bog Sebenglicht to stop s.one’s 
breatb (or wind), to give a deatb- 
blow to 8.O., to do for 8.O.; 2. to an- 
noimce (or to proclaim) by blowing 
(a trumpet). 

ang'blSttem^ sep. t. to pluck out the 
leaves (of a plant). 

aug'bietbett, sep. (blieb, geblie'ben) i. (f.) 
1. to stay out (or away); to fall (to 
come); not to come out (or fortb), 
not to be fortbcoming, to be absent; 
lange to be long in coming, to 
outstay one’s time; 2. to be left out, 
to be omitted; eg ift eine oug« 
geblieben, a line bas been left out; 
3. to stop, to discontinue, to leaye 
off; to intermit (said of a fever); 
not to take place, not to be held; 
ber $ltem bleibt ihm ang, be loses bis 
breatb; ber ^ßulg bleibt ihm oug, bis 
pulse stops; bag (Selb bleibt ihm aug, 
bis money does not come (in), augs 
geblieben fein, to be due (or overdue); 
bie englifd^e $oft ift auggeblieben, tbe 
English mail bas not come in; bie 
englifche $oft mar breimal auggeblieben, 
tbe Englisb mail had tbree times 
been due; eine (Sielegenhcit mirb nicht 
lange an occasion will not long 
be wanting; feine ©träfe foll nicht 
be shall not escape punisbment. 

Sttg'bleibett, n., .^g, staying out, non- 
appearance; non-attendance; non-orri- 
val; ccssation; ^ ber i^on- 

payment; borfäjlicheg bor ©ericht, 
default of appearance; contempt of 
court. 

aug'bleifhcn, s^. I. (blich, geblich'en) i. 
(f.) to fade. II. (blcich'tc, geblcichO t. 
to bleach (out). 

91itg'bltcf, m., ^(e)g, pl. look-ont, 
view,^ prospect, yista. 

OJtg'bljffett, sep. i. (hO to look out. 

OStg'blt^ett, sep. i. (hO to cease ligbten- 
ing. 

aitg'blith^f sep. i. (h.) to cease flow- 
ering; bie 91ofen hoben auggeblüht, tbe 
roses are out of bloom. 

aug'blttten, sep. I. i. (h.) 1. to cease 
bleeding; 2. to bleed to deatb. 11. t. 


fein Seben to sbed (or to pour out) 
one*s life-blood. 

ong'bohteit, sep. I. t. to bore (out); 
(mit ^ohlrinnen) to chamfer. 11. i. 
(hO to cease boring. 

aug'borgett, sep. t to lend out. 

oug'bräten, sep. (brStft, brSt; briet, ge« 
bra'ten) I. t. 1. to roast thorougbly; 
to fry; 2. to get out (drippings) by 
roasting (or frying). II. i. (f.) to be 
well roasted; to run out in roasting 
(or frying). 

aitg'bratichcn, sep. t. to consume, to 
use up. 

aitg'braufeit, sep. i. (h.) to cease roar- 
ing (or blustering); fig. to leave off 
fretting and fuming; auggebrauft hoben, 
dg. to bave subsided, to be cooled 
down. 

attg'bredh^f sep. (brichft, bricht; brach, 
gebroch'en) 1. t. 1. a) to break out; 
einen 3ohn to take out (or to draw) 
a tootb; fich einen 3ohn to break 
(out) a tootb; einen ^amm to break 
the teeth of a comb; ein SReffer 
to notcb a knife; ©teinc to quarry 
stones; einen Q^ang min. to work a 
lode; ©rbfen (ob. ©ohnen) to Shell 
peas (or beans); b) to cut (or to take) 
off (suckers); to lop, to prune, to dis- 
bud (trees); auggebrocheneg ^olj, young 
wood cleared off; 2. (bnrch Erbrechen 
bon fich geben) to vomit, to throw up, 
to bring up; Sunge u. ßeber to spew 
one*8 beart up. II. i. (f.) 1. to break 
out, to come off (as a broken piece 
of a cup); 2. to break out (or fortb); 
to break loose (from prison); 3. (ent« 
ftehen) to. break out (as a fire, a war, 
or an epidemic &c.); (borfommen, ftatt« 
finben) to occur, to take place sudden- 
ly; eg finb mehrere gaHimente augge« 
brochen, several failures bave occurred; 
4. a) (bei jm. herborbrechen) ber ©chtoeih 
brach ihm aug, he broke out into per- 
spiration, be began to perspire; b) 
(in etto. to break fortb (in rap- 
tures), to burst (out) (into a fit of 
laugbter, into tears), to go off (into 
a fit of laugbter), to burst out (laugb- 
ing); in Älagen to lament. 

attg'bretten, sep. I. t. 1. a) to spread 
(out), to extend, to expand; to un- 
fold (tbe sails), to spread (the sails) 
to the w'inds; to Stretch out (one’s 
arms, wings); typ. to hang up (the 
sheets); b) (entfalten, fehen laffen) to 
unfold, to display (bor jm., to 8.o.); 
2. (crmcitem) to extend, to enlarge 
(one’s possessions or dominions); o. 
(berbreiten) a) to spread abroad, to pro- 
mulgate (news); to divulge (crimes); 
b) to diffuse (knowledge), to dis- 
seminate (opinions); to propagate (dis¬ 
eases); to circulate (stories). 11. rfl. 
1. a) to spread (out), to run out, to 
Stretch (über etto., over 8.t.), to grow 
wide, to widen, to enlarge; to branch 
(of trees); b) (fich ticn ©liefen geigen) to 
unfold itself (to the view); c) (über® 
hanb nehmen) to gain ground; to come 
into use; to propagate (said of dis¬ 
eases); 2. fich «Iipr etm. (gern, ber® 
breiten), to expatiate, or to enlarge 
upon s.t., to discuss s.t. at great 
length; fich Intiter to take a wider 
ränge, auggebrcitet, p.a. bot spread- 


ing, patulous; her. displayed (wings); 
fig. extensive (leaming, aoquaintance, 
correspondence t&c.). 

«ttg'brcitmig, f., pl. .^en, 1. a) spread- 
ing, Promulgation Ac.; bgl. au^breiten; 
b) diffusion (of knowledge), propaga- 
tion (of diseases), dissemination (of 
opinions); 2. (SluSbehnung) extension, 
expanse. 

^Ud'brdtungfifSh^fi^^^^r diffusibility. 

ctitfi'brettnett, sep. (brann'te, gebrannt') 
I. i. 1. (f.) a) to be consumed by 
fire (in the interior); to be burnt out; 
to bum out; baS ^uer -w laffen, to 
let the fire bum out; bie ©tube ift 
gänzlich ausgebrannt, everything in the 
room was consumed by the fire; ein 
ausgebrannter ©ulfan, an extinct vol- 
cano; b) fig. to be consumed (inward- 
ly); mein ^era toar nicht gana auSgebrannt, 
my beart was not all asbes; 2. (h.) 
to cease buming. 11. t 1. a) to bum 
out; to cleanse by fire; to fire (a 
chimney); to scale (a gun); to rebake 
(clay-pipes); b) to bum sufficiently; 
to bake (bricks, or tiles); ben ©oben 
to scorch tbe ground; 2. med. to 
cauterize (a wound). 

oufi'bringcn, sep. (brach'te, gebracht') t 

I. a) to bring out; to get out; to take 
off; b) mar. baS ©oot to hoist out 
the boat; ben Slnfer mit bem ©oot 

to boat the anchor; 2. eine ^efunbheit 
to propose (or to give) a toast; 
auf j., to toast s.o., to drink the 
hcalth of 8.O., to drink prosperity to 
8.O.; bie auSgebrachte ©efunbheit, the 
toast. 

^itfi'brufh, m., .w(e)8, pl. Sffuö'brüche, 1. 
a) brealdng out; outbreak; bor bem 
bed jfriegeS, before tbe war had 
broken out; b) ein bulfanifdjer a 
volcanic emption; c) brealdng out 
(of prison), fligbt; 2. fig. outburst, 
burst, explosion (of batred, or of pas- 
sion); beS burst of passion; 

fam. wbiff; übler fiaune, fam. tan- 

trums (pl.); ber SRoferei, sudden fit 

of madness; beS ent^üefenS, burst 
of rapture, ecstasy; bcS ©eifattS, 
volley (or burst) of applause; aum 
... fommen, to break out; feine ^h^^ö® 
nen aum fommen laffen, to give vent 
to one’s tears; 3. (wine of tbe) first, 
press. 

sep. t. to scold (well); to 

parboil. 

attd'brüHctt, sep. I. i. (h.) to cease 
roaring. II. rfl. to roar to oiie’s 
beart’s content. III. t. to roar out, 
to bellow out 

auS'brunften, sep. i. (h.) to cease mt- 
ting. 

aui^'brüten, sep. I. t. 1. to brood, to 
hatch; 2. fig. (©eud)en) to breed; 
(©läne) to hatch, to contrive, to plot 

II. i. (h.) to cease broodlng (or batch- 

$(nf'bdltnng, f. brooding, batching; 
breeding; incubation. 

aui^'bllgeltt, sep. t 1. to iron (tborough- 
ly); 2. to iron out (folds). 

^ud'bunb, m., pl. ^ug'bünbe, para- 
gon, pattem, quintessence, tip-top; 
tbe best; tbe worst; ein aller ©chelme 
(ob. bon einem ©chelme), an arrant- 
knave, an arch-rogue; ber ^nnge tft 



flui^üfinbig 


106 




ein too^rer the boy is a complete 
mad-cap; ein ^ ton ^ele^rfamteit, a 
prodigy of learning; ein ^ ber ©^ön* 
^eit, a paragon of beauty. 
aud'bünbig^ .a. exemplary; extraordi- 
nary, exquisite; very bad, 
and'Dürften, sep. t. 1. to brush tho- 
roughly; 2. to brush (out). 
Ottd'DÜ^en, sep. t. to expiate fully, to 
make full amends (or ample atone* 
ment) for 8.t. 

nud'bttttent, sep. I. t. to chum. 11. i. 
(b.) 1- to finish buttering; 2. fam. to 
get out of favour (bei, with). 
nud'atlttcreit, anS'curicren, f. auSfultie» 
ren, auäfnricren. 

oiti^'böminen, sep. t. to dam out, to 
force (a river) from its bed by a mole. 
aud'bam^fett, sep. i. 1. (f.) to eva- 
porate; 2. (^.) to cease steaming (or 
Smoking). 

aud'bantpfen, sep. t. 1. to evaporate, 
to exhale; 2. to expel by smoke; 
sp. to smoke out, to unkennel (a fox) 
by Smoking. 

«ttS'barmen, sep. t. to take out the 
entrails of (an animal), to gut, to 
disembowel. 

^lui^'bauer, f. 1. (gortbauer) continuance; 
2. (©eborrlicbfeit, ®cbnlb) perseverance, 
persistence, steadiness, endurance, hold- 
ing out (or on); füf)rt jum Siel, 
prv. hold on’s the horse that’s to win. 
mtd'bauem, sep. i. (b.) 1. to last, to 
continue (to the end), to endure, to 
hold out (or on); 2. to perseyere (in 
one’s studies), to be steadfast (in faith). 
-..b, p.a. lasting, persevering, steadfast; 
enduring (patience); bot. perennial. 
aud'bebHDär, a. extensible, distensible, 
expansible; (U. Metallen) ductile; (Don 
bet Suft) dilatable, expansible; fig. 
(ontoenbbar) applicable, pertinent (onf, 
to). 

Sud'bcbnbarfeü, f. extensibility, disten- 
sibility; expansibility, expansiveness; 
(D. SKctaßcn) ductility; (D. ber ßnft) dif- 
fusibility, dilatability; fig. (SCntoenbbcrs 
feit) applicability, pertinence (auf, to). 
and^bebnen, sep. 1. t 1. to Stretch 
(out), to extend (lines, limits), to ex- 
pand (solid bodies), to dilate (aeri- 
form bodies), to spread (gold); to 
distend (a bladder, the lungs); bie 
Sßämte bebnt alle i^örper au$, heat ex- 
pands all bodies; 2. fig. to extend 
(one’s power), to Stretch (authority to 
its utmost limits); to prolong, to pro- 
tract (one^s stay); to Icngthen, to draw 
out, to eke out (a book); to spread 
(one’s fame); to enlarge (one’s domi- 
nions, one’s ideas); eine ©Qcbe au toeit 
to Spin out a matter too much, 
fam. to wiredraw a matter; 3. fig. 
(onnjcnben) to apply; toir bürfen bie 
Siegel auf jenen gatt nicht we must 
not apply the rule to that case. 11. rfl. 
1. to Stretch (as leatber); to spread 
(as gold), to expand (as metals by 
heat); 2. fig. to stretch (far away) (as 
a bank); to extend (as a country); to 
(be) spread (as a rumour). OUS'- 
gebebnt, p.a. wide-spreading, wide- 
spread, extensive; large; vast; eine 
©treefe, a great extent (of country); 
eine ^e ^ra^, a considerable prac- 
tice, an extensive connection; ein .^er 


SBirfungSfreid, an extensive sphere of 
action; SJenntniffe (pl.), extensive 
knowledge (si.); im .^eften @inne, in 
the widest sense. 

^iid'bebnung, f., pl. .^en, 1. (als ^anb« 
lung) extension, expansion, distention 
(of the lungs); ^ ber ßnft bureb SEßärme, 
expansion (or dilatation) of air by 
heat; ^ bcS ^^cr^enS, med. diastole; 
2. (al$ ^genjebaft) a) extent, spread, 
Stretch; b) math. dimension; (in bie 
ßöngc) elongation; (in bie ©reite) width, 
broadness; (in bie C>öbe, ob. S^iefe) thick- 
ness, heigbt, depth; 3. fig. a) (alS 
^anblung) spreading, expansion, ex¬ 
tension (of trade &c.); ^ ber SlrbcitS* 
geit, protraction of labour; b) (alS 
3uftanb) extent, extensivencss; ränge; 
in grober very extensively. 
SfuS'bcbnung^' fraft, f., .^Dcrmügcn, n. 
expansive force, power of dilatation, 
dilatableness, dilatability. 
aud'benfbör, a, imaginable, conceivable. 
nud'benfen, sep. (bad)'tc, gebaebt') t. 1. 
(ficb etto. ^) to betbink o.s. (of B.t), 
to find out, or to arrive at (by me- 
ditation); to contrive (a machine); 
to invent (an instrument); to devise 
(means); to conceive (an idea); to 
form, to devise (a plan); 2. einen ©es 
bonfen to follow iip a thonght (or 
an idea), to go the wbole length of 
an idea; ein nicht auö^iibenfenber ®es 
banfe, a thought beyond thought, 
aitd'btuiett, sep. t. to Interpret, to ex- 
plain, to expound; etm. übel to 
put an ill construction on s.t., to 
misinterpret 8.t. 

^ud'bcutung, f., pl. ...en, Interpretation, 
explanation; construction. 

Ott^ biebttn, sep. 1. t to make tight; 
mar. to calk (a ship). 11. i. audge» 
biebtet b^ben, to have done making 
poems. 

aitd'bielett, sep. t. to floor, to board. 
aud'bttttett, sep. 1. t. to serve (out) 
(one’s time of Service). 11. i. oud« 
gebient b^n, 1. to have served one’s 
time; 2. to have become unfit for 
Service, to be superannuated (or used 
up), to have seen one’s best days; 
to be wom out (said of clothes &c.). 
entd'gebient, p.a. retired (from Service), 
Veteran, invalid, superannuated; (Don 
Äleibem u. ©acben) wom out; ein Ä^er, 
a Veteran, an invalid; (ißenfioniertcr) 
an emeritus. 

cmd'bonnem, sep. i. (b.) to cease thun- 
dering; eS b^t au^ebonnert, it has left 
off tbundering; fig. 8.0. has done 
scolding (or fuming and fretting). 
aui^'botren, sep. i. (^f.) to dry up; fig. 
to Waste (or to pine) away; au^es 
borrt, p.a. arid. 

nnd'bünren, sep. t. 1. to d^ up, to 
parch, to scorch; to arefy; 2. to sea- 
Bon (boards). 

oui^'brecbfein, sep. t. 1. to hollow out 
by tuming on a lathe; 2. fig. to elabo- 
rate, to adora, to fashion artificially. 
and'brcbcn, sep. 1.1. f. oudbrecbfeln; 2. to 
put out (a lamp) by tuming, to tum 
off (the gas). 

au^'breftben, sep. (brifcb'eft ob. brifebt, 
brlfcbt; brofeb, gcbrofcb'en) I. t. 1. a) to 
thrash (or to thresh) out; to beat out; 
b) to obtain (a certain quantity of 


grain) by thrashing; 2. to thrash (or 
to beat) soundly. 11. i. (b.) to cease 
th rashing. 

Sfnd'brucf, m., -w(e)8, pl. ÄuS'brücfe, 1. 
a) beS (^efiebtö (ob. beS Suged), ex- 
pression of the countenance (or of the 
eye); fie bot feinen int ©efidjt, she 
has no expression of countenance, she 
has a vacant lock; b) mit mus. 
with expression, (ital.) espressivo; 
c) (?Bort) expression; phrase; term, 
Word; Deraltcter obsolete (antiquated, 
or archaic) expression (or term), ar- 
chaisra; Dgl. SluSbriicf^art, auäbrucfgs 
iDcife; bilblicber figurative expres¬ 
sion ; überfüQter pleonastic ex¬ 
pression, pleonasm; ^»ücibcutiger 
equivocal expression; milbember 
eupbemism; faUd)er solecism; ge» 
meiner (ob. pöbclbafter) vulgarism; 
5?unftau8brucf, technical term; in ftar» 
fen iluSbrücfen, in no measured terms; 
in allgemeinen Slu^brUcfcn, in general 
terms; einem ©ebanfen (ben geeigneten) 
geben, to put an idea into words, 
to embody an idea in appropriate 
terms; 2. (Slrt u. 2Bei[e bcS Sluöbrucfä 
in SDßorten) language, wording; (münb» 
liebe Sluöbrucfömeife) enunciation; 8. 
math. (algebraical) term. 

auiS'bräcniar, a. expressible. 

mtd'bntffcn, sep. t. 1. f f. auSbrüefen; 
2 . typ. a) to express, to imprint (a 
letter &c.) clearly (or plainly); b) to 
print (a word) at full length (or in 
full); c) to finish printing (or the 
impression of) (a sheet &c.); to work 
off (the form). 

ou^'brücfcn, sep. 1. t 1. (auSprelfen) 
a) to press out; to squeeze out (mob- 
ture); b) to wring (clothes in washing); 
2 . a) (in SBorten -..) to express; (au8» 
fpreeben) to utter; (mit ©e^ug auf SBobl 
ber 3Borte) to word, to couch in terms; 
mie man fiel gemöbniieb aubbrüeft, in 
common parlance; nicht in Söortcn au8» 
5ubrü(fcn, inexpressible; feine 3MfÜnt» 
mung to express oneb consent, 
(bureb ^liefen) to nodd assent; b) (eine 
getoiffc ©cbeutung haben) to be expres¬ 
sive of, to convey (a meaning); biefet 
Sludjprucb brüeft alled aud, this dictum 
expresses (conveys, or embodies) all; 
(ctm.) .^b, p.a. expressive (of B.t.). 
11 . rfl. to express o.s.; er brüeft ftib 
beutlicb aud, he expresses his thoughts 
(or conveys his meaning) in plain 
words; er brüeft ficb geläufig aulS, he 
has a great fluency (in speaking), he 
has his tongue at command; er brüeft 
ficb getDÖbli aui^, he speaks elegantly, 
he minds his P’s and Qb; er brüeft 
ficb herblümt auS, he minces mattere; 
er brüeft ficb (*>b. milbc) barüber auS, 
he puts it strong (or mildly) about it 

oufl prücflicbf 1* a. 1. (beftimmt auSge» 
fproeben) express (condition); explidt 
(declaration); categorical, decided, po¬ 
sitive (answer); strict (ordere); 2. (be» 
abflcbtigt) intended, intentional, de- 
signed, purposed; ..^er ©efebl^ injunc- 
tion. 11. adv. expressly &c.; er bat 
mir ... befohlen, he has strictly eqjoined 
it on me. 

^fluSbrücf'licbfctt, f. explicitness, ex- 
pressivene^; strietness. 

^nfl'bnt(ffl||art, .^toetfe, f. mode of ex- 



9n8btntfSffilIe 


107 


auefaOen 


pression (or of expreasing 0 . 8 .); phra- 
seology; style; (ÄuSbrucf) turn, phrase; 
t)gl. Ilugbrucf, 2. t copious- 

ness of style. 

ond'brttcfdlllcetp a. void (or des- 

titute) of expression; blank (expres- 
aion), unmeaning (face), vacant (look). 
.^1100^ a. full of expression, expres¬ 
sive, significant; eilt ^boDed Sluge, an 
eloquent eye. 

mtd ottftcn, sep. t. tt. L (^.) to exhale, 
to evaporate. 

ond'büftcln (audtifteln)^ sep. t to find 
(or to trace) out; to conooct (by setting 
one’s wits to work). 

tbtd'bllftung, f. exhalation. 

anfi'bulbcii, sep. t. u. i. (^.) to endure, 
to suffer to the end; er ^Qt QuSgebuI« 
bet, bis sufierings are ended, he suf- 
fers no longer. 

«i^'bnnftbar, an^bfinftbör, a. evapor- 
able. 

Httd'bunftbartctt, f. evaporability. 

«id'bmtften, attd'bflnfüett^ sep. 1. i. (f.) 
to evaporate; (buT(b bie ^aut) to per- 
spire, to transpire. II. t. to exhale, 
to perspire, to transpire. 

ttitrbuitftuitgp f., pl. ^en, 1. evapora- 
tion; effiuvium; fcbäblitbe ^en, noxious 
exhalations (or vapours), (in 
ten) damps; 2. bunb bie ^>QUt) per- 
spiration, transpiration. 

91 ui^'bunftungdmcffer, m. phys. evaporo- 
meter, atmometer. 

Olldeinan'bcr, adv. (entatuei) asunder, 
(gefonbert) apart, (getrennt) separately; 
separated, divided; toeit wide 
apart; i^re ©eburtSjabte (ob. fle) flnb 
brei Sabre tbey were bom within 
three years of one another. 
sep. (britbftf bri(bt; brötb, gebrocb'cn) t. 
u. i. (f.) to bre^ asunder. .^brciteit^ 
sep. t. to unfold; to (lay) open. ^ 
brmgeu^ sep. (bracb'te, gebracbO t to 
separat^ to pf^; (beibenbe ^unbe) to 
stave and tail; (greunbe) to set at 
variance. .wbrcbctt, sep. t. to untwist 
.^fttbren, sep. (fabrft, fährt; fuhr, ge* 
fob'ren) i. (f.) to part asunder, to sepa¬ 
rate, to break up; phys. to diverge. 
.^fa0eit, sep. (foCft, faat; fiel, gcfaricn) 
i. (f.) to fall asunder, to fall in pieces, 
to disjoint. ^faltcn^ sep. (p.p. gefal'* 
ten) t to unfold. ^fliegett, sep. (flog, 
gcfß'gen) i. (f.) to fiy asunder, to fly 
away in all directions; to scatter; to 
be scattered. ^gebttt^ sep. (ging, ge* 
gang'en) i. (f.) 1. (entatoei geben) to fall 
asunder (or to pieces); 2. (fteb trennen) 
to part (Company); to separate (of 
persons), to disperse (of a crowd), to 
break up (of a meeting); bie Knficb* 
ten über biefen ©egenftanb geben toeit 
the views on this subject difiPer (or 
diverge) considerably (or are widely 
divided); ^geben lajfen, to dismiss; to 
break (up) (an army); to break up 
(a meeting, or a school); ^gebenb, 
p4L divergent; baS üu^einanbergeben, 
Separation, dispersion; divergence. 

»«P- bält; bieli» 9'bftl'* 

ten) t. to keep apart (separate, or dia- 
tinct); fig. to make a diff^rence, or 
to distinguish (between). ^jagftt^ sep. 
t. to disperse, sep. (!am, 

gefom'men) i. (f.) to separate, to lose 
sight of one another. .^(Oltfeit, sep. 


aaufft, läuft; nef, gclQu'fen) i. (f.) to 
run hither and thither; (b. Knippen) 
to quit the ranks, to disband; math. 
to diverge. siegelt, sep. t. 1. to take 
to pieces (a machine); to unfold, to 
lay (or to spread) out (stuffs); to dis- 
lodge (troops, so as to break up the 
division); 2. fig. to unfold, to analyze. 
.«.tnaibcn, sep. t. to undo, to take to 
pieces. .^ncgmctt, sep. (nimnift, nimmt; 
nahm, genom'men) t. to take to pieces, 
to dismount. .^ret^Ctl, sep. (rel'feeft 
ob. reifet; rife, gerinen) t to separate 
with violence, to tear (or to rend) 
asunder. .^rücfcn, sep. I. t. to move 
(or to push) asunder. II. i. (f.) to 
move asunder; to spread out .«.ftblO” 
gen, sep. (febUgft, fcl)l5gt; ftfelug, gc* 
f(bla'gen) t. 1. to break (to beat, or to 
knock) asunder; 2. fig. to take down, 
to take to pieces (any frame-work). 
....fc^en, sep. (fe^'eft ob. fc^U) I. t 1. to 
put (to set, or to place) asunder (or 
apart); 2. fig. to analyze, to explain; 
to expound, to set forth (clearly). 
II. rfl. 1. to sit apart; 2. ficb mit jm. 
.^fejen, com. to arrange (to settle, or 
to compound) with s.o., to come to a 
Settlement with 8.0.; to separate, to 
dissolve partnership. 

9(udeinan'berfcbuug, f. 1. detailed State¬ 
ment; explanation, declaration; 2 . 
00m. arrangement, setÜement; compo- 
sition. 

andetnan'ber||f)ia(ten, sep. t to spli^ 
to cleave, to rive. ...fpetren, .^f^rci« 
gen, sep. (fprei'aeft ob. fbreijt) t. to ex- 
tend; to divaricate; bie IBeine .^fprei* 
gen, to open one’s legs, to straddle. 
....fl^rengen, sep. t !• to separate by 
an explosion, to explode; 2. (eine 
©(bar) to disperse, to scatter. .^fteben, 
sep. (ftanb, geftan'bcn) i. (b.) to divari¬ 
cate. .«.firbnten, sep. L (f.) to flow 
asunder; to separate, or to diverge 
in flowing; fig. to disperse, ^tbün, 
sep. (tbat, getbön') t. to undo, to take 
to pieces. ..^treiben, sep. (trieb, getrie'* 
ben) t. to drive asunder, to disperse, 
to scatter (the enemy, a crowd Ac.). 
...toeben, sep. t to drive away, to 
scatter, to disperse (clouds Ac.). 
toicfeln, sep. t to uncoil, to unlink; 
(au8toi(feln) to unwrap. .^tnirren, sep. 
t to disentangle. .^giebett, sep. (gög, 
gego'gen) I. t 1. to draw (or to pull) 
asunder; 2. (in bie 2ünge gieben) to 
Stretch, to lengthen. II. i. (f.) to 
remove into different qnarters; to 
part Company. 

nud'eifen, sep. (ei'feft ob. eift) t 1. to 
get (or to (lig) out of the ice; 2. to 
clear of ice. 

and'eitern, sep. i. 1. (b.) to cease fester¬ 
ing; 2. (f.) to suppnrate. 

t ani^'erliefen, sep. t f. erliefen. 

oui^'erfören, pui. chosen, selected, elect, 
picked. 

oni^'erlcfen, I. sep. (erlle'feft ob. erlieff, 
erlieft'; erläb', erlrfen) t to select, to 
choose. II. p.a. chosen, choice, picked, 
exquisite, select, excellent. 

ond'erfeben, sep. (erfiebft', erfiebt'; erföb', 
erfe'böt), t. (oueb rfl. fub etto. ob. j. 
to mark out, to choose, to select, to 
pick (or to single) out, to fix upon; 
to destine, to designate (for a post). 


aud'erftnnen, sep. (erfann', erfon'nen) t. 
to contrive, to invent, to devise. 

aud'enoablen, sep. (crtoabl'tc, ermüblt') 
t. to elect, to choose, to make choice 
of, to select; theol. (im boraub beftim* 
men) to predestine, to predestinate; 
biele finb berufen, aber toenige finb anS« 
enoäblt, bibl. many are called, but 
few are chosen; ein auSermäbltcö ©efüfe 
(ob. SRilftgeug) ÖJotteS, a chosen vessel; 
QJotted augermäblteb $olf, God's chosen 
pcople; bie SluSertoablten, the select, 
the elect; bie toenigen Slugertoftb^tcn, 
the chosen few. 

öuö'ergäblcn, sep. (ergöbl'te, ergöblO t 
to teil all one knows, to teil to the 
end, to finish (the tale). 

aub'^7cn, sep. (if'ieftob. ifet, ifet; öfe, ge* 
gef'fen) t, to eat up; to empty (a dish); 

toaS ein anberer eingebroeft botf to 
pay for the faults of another; toaS 
man fl(b eingebrodt t^at, mufe man auch 
prv. as you make your bed, so you 
must lie on it; as you brew so drink; 
the wine is drawn, it must be drunk. 

and'fabeln, sep. I. t. to unthread (a 
needle); to unravel (cloth), II. rfl. 
to unravel. 

ond'fabrcn, sep. (fäbrft, fährt; fuhr, ge* 
fob'ren) I. i. (f.) 1. a) to go driving, 
to go out for a drive, to take a drive 
(or a ride in a coach); to take an airing 
(or the air); b) mar. to put to sea; 
aud einer 53ucbt, ob. and einem ffanal 
to disembogue; c) min. to ascend, to 
get out of the pit, to leave the mine; 
d) bibl. ber 2:cufcl fährt aud einem ©e* 
feffenen aud, the devil goes out of one 
possessed; 2. to break out (in pus- 
tules); er ift im ©eficbte audgefabren, 
he has an eruption of the skin (or 
pimples) in his face. II. t 1. to wear 
out (the road by driving carriages 
over it); audgefabrene ®lei(e, deep ruts; 
ein auSgefabrener 2Seg, a rutty road; 
2. (gern, andfübren) to export (goods); 
8. to take ( 8 . 0 .) out for a ride; 4. to 
convey (or to deliver) goods to their 
place of destination, to send by car- 
ria^. 

91nd fabrfibatblr ni. ascending-shaft, up- 
cost-shaft. 

iSud'fabrt, f., pl. ^en, 1. a) (©pagier* 
fahrt) riding out, ride (in a carriage), 
drive; b) (SCudflug) excursion; c) (aud 
einer ©u^t, ob. aud einem jfonal) dis- 
emboguement; d) min. ascent; 2. way 
out for carriages; doorway, gateway, 
outete. 

91nd'fa0, m., ^(e)d, pl.^ud'fäüe, 1. falling 
out; 2. a) (beim ^(feten) pass, thrust, 
allonge, longe; b) mil. sally, aortie; 
einen ^ machen, to make a saüy (or a 
iortie), to sally out (or forth); c) fig. 
attack; invective (gegen, against); B. 
(Hudbleiben) omission; 4. com. falling 
off (in one’s income), abatement, de- 
ficiency; deficit; loss; ben ... beden, to 
oover the loss; 5. (Studgang) result, 
issue. 

attd'faffeit, sep. (fäffft, fällt; fiel, gefal'Ien) 
I. i. (f.) 1. to fall, to fall out (or off) 
(as hair), to come out (or off) (as 
teeth); to shed (as grain); bod ^ 
ber ^ore, med. fox-evil; 2. a) (beim 
Rechten) to make a pass, to pass^ to 
longe, to allonge (gegen, at); b) mil. 


SuSfaOgattct 


108 


auSffi^tcn 


to sally forth (or out); c) fig. flegcn j. i 
^ (flcm. toerbcn), to fly at s.o., to I 
attack (or to assail) 8.0., to abuae s.o.; 
to fall foul of 8.O., to inveigh against 
8.O.; toerbcn 6ie nidjt .^b, don’t call 
names; 3 . a) (unterbleiben) not to take 
placc, to be omitted; ^ laflen, to omit; 
bie ©d)ule fällt ^eutc qu§, there are no 
lessons to-day, it is a whole holiday 
to-day; bie @(bule fällt ^eutc nadjmittag 
and, it is a half-boliday to-day; b) 
(ben ertnartungen nic^t entfprcdjen) to 
fall short (of), to be deficient; 4 . (ft(^ 
^eroubfteßen ob. ertoeifen) to tum out; 
to prove, to result; to take a (dif¬ 
ferent &c.) tum; gut to tum out 
well, to succeed; 5um SSorteil to 
tum to advantage; jum beften to 
tum out for the best; günftig für 
j. to be in fayour of 8.0.; 311 j§. 
Sc^anbe to tum out to s.one’8 
shame; unbefriebigenb to yield an 
unsatisfactory result; ((bleckt to tum 
out ill, to f^l short of (one’s expec- 
tations); bie ®Q(bc fiel gana entgegen* 
gefegt au8, the lÄair tumed (out) to 
the contrary, the affair took quite a 
different tum; bie fiel für (ob. 

gegen) ü)n auS, the election went for 
(or against) him; bad Urteil fiel au 
©unften beÄ Ängeflagten ou8, the ver- 
dict went for the defendant; toie toirb 
eS what will come of it? bin 
gefaxt, e8 mag toie e8 toiH, I am 
resigned to all that may come; I 
will take the consequences; toie e8 
auc^ mag, come what may (or will). 
II. t (rfl.) fid) ein ©lieb to dis- 
locate a limb by falling, to put out 
(of ioint) (e. g. one’s shoulder). 
^ud'fallllgatter^ n. mil. sally- 

port, postem. ^fteffuitg^ f. (beim pecb* 
ten) longeing forward. ....(8))tlinfel^ m. 
phvs. angle of reflection. 

Otto falten, scp. t. to unfold, to unplait. 
auö'tatigctt, sep. (fängft, fängt; fing, ge* 
fang'en) t. to empty or to dear (a pond) 
by fishing, to fish out. 

Ottd'föfent, sep. t. u. rfl. to ravel out» 
to unravel, to untwist, to feaze. 
on8'fau(ett, sep. i. (f.) to rot out; to 
rot inwardly. 

anS'fci^teit, sep. (ficbtft, Mi; fo^bt/ flc* 
foeb len) I. t. to fight out (a quarrel); 
ein ^ueQ to fight a duel; e8 
fam. to have it out. II. i. (^.) to 
cease (or leave off) fighting. 

fegen, sep. t. to sweep (out); (mit 
bem fioppenbefen) to mop out; aUg. to 
cleanse. 

Stu8'fegfel,n. sweepings, cleansings (pl.). 
an8'feilen, sep. t. 1. a) to file out; 
3äbne to file (or to rasp) teeth; 

b) to indent, to jag, to notch; 2. fig. 
to polish, to smooth, to improve, to 
retouch, to finish, to elaborate, to 
trim; aiiögefcilt, p.a. elaborate. 
au8'fertigen, scp. t. to expedite, to des- 
patch (an order &c.); to make out 
(a bill of exchange, or an account); 
to draw up, to execute (a deed); to 
draw out (an account current); aUg. 
to write (out). 

5lu8'{crHgcr, m., pl. despatcher. 
§ln8'feriigung, f., pl. .^en, despatch, 
expedition; drawing up, execution; 
ollg. writing (out); (law) significavit. 


$ln8'fetttgnng8gebtil^ren, f. pl. writing- 
fee (si.); (law) fee for drawing up a 
deed. 

au8'fetten, sep. t. to scour (wool to 
remove the grease). 
aii8'finbbnr, a. discoverable. 
anS'finbcit, sep. (fanb, gefnn'ben) t. f. 
audfinbig machen. 

aud'finbig, a., machen, to find (or to 
make) out, to discover; (bcmerffteHigen) 
to contrive; etm. a« machen fu^cn, 
to look out for s.t. 

aud'ftfchen, sep. I. t to fish out (or 
off); to empty by fishing. II. i. (bO 
auSgefifcht höben, to have done fishing. 
au8'ffacfern, sep. i. (h.) to cease flaring. 
au8'flaninten, sep. t. to clean by means 
of a flame; to scale (a (sannon). 
au8'f[attent, sep. i. (f.) to flutter out 
(or abroad). 

an8'flcchten, sep. (flichtft, flicht; flocht, 
gefloch'ten) t. 1. to unplait, to untwist; 
2. to line with wickerwork. 
^it8'f[eif(hHelfen, -wejfer, n. (currier’s) 
fleshing-iron, fleshing-knife, head-knife. 
an8'fleif4en, sep. (flei'fcheft ob. fleifcht) 
t. (©erberei) to flesh (out). 
an8'flt(feu, sep. t. to mend, to patch, 
to piece, to vamp up; to cobble; 
(plump) to botch; to repair (a house). 
anö'fltegen, sep. (flog, gcflö'gen) i. (f.) 
1. to take wing, to fly out; to leave 
the nest; 2. fig. a) to leave home for 
the first time; b) to go on a trip, to 
make an excursion; c) (entfliehen) to 
esc^e; to bolt, to run away. 
Ottd'fue^en, sep. (flie'beft ob. füefet; flob, 
gcfloHen) i. (f.) to flow (or to run) 
out; to issue out (from); phys. to 
discharge itself; to be poured out; 
(au8 gäffem) to leak; fig. to flow, to 
emanate, to issue (from B.t.). 
9u8'fliehen, n. f. SluSflub. 

^u8'flniiht, f., pl. $(u 3 'flüchte, evasion, 
elusion, shift, subterfuge; tergiversa- 
tion; shuffling; fam. fetch, come-off, 
put-off; back-door; eine blofec (ob. leere) 
a mere excuse, a thin pretext; 
eine elenbe a miserable (shuffling, 
paltry, poor, empty, or lame) excuse 
(or plea), a shuffle, a blank come-off; 
Ausflüchte mochen (ob. borbringen), to 
make all sorts of excuses, to shuffle, 
to shift, to dodge, to prevaricate; 
fam. to whiffle; SluSflüchte fuchen, to 
tergiversate; er loeib (ob. finbet) immer 
eine he always finds a hole to creep 
out at; he will never be hanged for 
want of an excuse; boHer SluSflüchte, 
evasive. 

SnS'fßtg, m., .^(e)S, pl. «uS'fÜIgc, 1 . 
flying out, flight; b) (first) flight (of 
young birds after fledging); 2. a) ex¬ 
cursion, trip, tour, outing, ja(u)nt, 
ramble (na^, to); einen ^ (auf boS 
Sanb) machen, to make an excursion, 
to take a trip, or a ja(u)nt (into the 
country); b) (first) setting out, coming 
abroad; 3 . (fioch aum §lu^flicgen) a) en- 
trance, egress (in the bee-hive); b) 
pigeon-hole. 

SlnS'^gler, m., .^8, pl. excursionist. 
$lu8'ffiig8gqdlfchaft, f. fam. outing 
(-party). 

$ln8'fln|f, m., .^(fDcS, pl. SluS'flüffe, 1. 
a) flowing out; outrun, discharge; 
med. flux; b) matter discharged, se- 


cretion (of an ulcer); 2. a) (glubmün* 
bnng) mouth, ostiary; b) (AbleitungS* 
Öffnung) outgate, passagc, outlet; spout 
(of a gutter); c) ((öchlcufe) sluioe; 3 . 
fig. u. phys. emanation; effluence, 
efflux.^ ^loch, n. gully-hole. 
n., ....röhte, f. discharge-pipe, outlet 
pipe, jet-pipe. 

«ilS'flüt, f. f. STuSflufe, 1, a. 
anS'fiüten, sep. i. (f.) to flow (or to 
stream) out. 

anS'folgcn, sep. t (.^ laffen) to deliver 
up, to band over; to transfer. 
9 lu 8 'forbcrcr u. f. m., f. ^erauSforberer. 
anS'förbcm, sep. t. min. to get out 
(or up) (from a shaft). 
onS'forfchcit, sep. (for'fcheft ob. forfcht) 
t. 1. (etm.) to inquire after; to seek 
(out), to search (out), to explore, to 
investigate, to spy, to find (to trace, 
or to sift) out; fam. to fish (or to 
hunt) out; 2. (j. auShorchen) to sound; 
fam. to pump, to bolt (or to draw) 
out (8.O.); ihr wollt mich you come 
to fcel (or to pump) me. 

9 (n 8 'forf(hct, m., ..,.8, pl. explorer, 
investi^tor. 

9 lu 8 'forfchnng, f., pl. .^cn, inquiring, 
exploration, Investigation, searcldng; 
fam. (^JluShorchen) pumping. 

^ttS'fraiht, f., pl. .^en, freight out (or 
outwards), outward-freight. 
aitS'frägCli, sep. t to question (or to 
close-question), to examine, to inter- 
rogate, to query, to sound; fam. to 
pump. 

$lu8frdgcrer, f. much (or repeated) 
questioning; fam. pumping. 
au8'franfen, sep. (fran^eft ob. franft) 

1. t. to fringe. II. rfl. f. auSfafem. 
ouS'freffctt, sep. (frirfeft ob. frifet, frifet; 

fräfe, gefref'fen) t. 1. to eat up (all 
the food), to empty (a trough by 
eaüng); 2 . to corrode, to hollow; 3 . 
fam. etn>. to commit an offeuce, to 
do some mischief; maS hot er inieber 
auSgefreffen ? what has he been up to 
again? 

aul'friercn, sep. (fror, gefrö'ren) I. i. (f.) 
to freeze thoroughly (or through and 
through); laffen, ob. II. t. to con- 
centrate (to condense, or to increase 
the strength of beer &c.) by congealing 
(the watery particles). 
aitS'fügcn, sep. t. to fill up, to flush, 
to point the joints. 

$(tl8'fuhr, f. com. export, exportaiion; 
.... unb ©infuhr, export and Import; am 
geeignet, exportable. ..^ai^el, m. 
pl. export-goods, exports. ..wbeflata* 
tiün'. f., m. bill of sufferance. 

auS'fuhrbar, a. 1. com. exportable; 

2. (thunlich) practicable, feasible, per- 
formable, acbievable; nicht im- 
practicable. 

»uS'führbarfeit, f. practicability, feasi- 

bility. 

au8'führen, sep. t. 1. to lead (or to 
take) out; to give an airing to, to walk 
out (children, horses &c.); 2. com. to 
export (goods); to send abroad, to ship 
off (a superfluous populatiou &c.); 

3 . a) einen Xeich to clean a pond; 
b) med. to evacuate, to purge; .^beS 
(p.a.) ©efäfe, exeretory (vessel); .^beS 
sSiittel, purgative, evacuant; c) (ent* 
menben) fam. to crib, to pilfer; 4 . (Dott* 



SrnSffi^m 


109 


anflgc^en 


bringen) to perform (a task), to realize 
(one’s hopes), to effect (a purpose), 
to execote (a design), to achieve (an 
enterprise), to acoomplish (an object), 
to Work out (an idea); (inS SBerf fe^en) 
to carrj through (or out), to carry 
into effeot; (aUg.) to do, to finish; 
einen SCuftrag com. to effect (or to 
carry out) an order; etto. genau nac^ 
Sorfc^rift to fulfil s.t. to the letter; 
eine ©üa^e to execute a sketch; 
einen iBau to erect a building; einen 
(j^arafter to draw a character; eine 
^(^ilberung tociter to amplify a 
description; eine S'^Qterie to follow 
up (or to prosecute) a subject; einen 
$lan (ob. ein SSorbo^) to execute 
a project (or a desigu); einen (Sntfcbtnb 
to carry out a resolution; einen 
C^tfc^Iub ni(bt to fall back from a 
resolution; etto. toirflic^ to suit the 
action to the word; icb fann ei^ nic^t 
I cannot carry it through, I can> 
not accomplish it; nic^t audaufü^ren, 
not to be accomplished. 

m., pl. 1. exporter; 
2. accomplisher &e., bg(. oudfäbren. 

fbld'|u^t^inibcl^ m. export>trade. 

ondfn^r'ltC^^ I. a. large, ample, full, 
detailed, complete; (reic^Iicb) copious; 
(umftänbli(^) circumstantial; (meitic^mei« 
fig) prolix; eine ^e Eingabe, a detailed 
Statement; eine ^e iBefcbreibung, a full 
and particular description; ein ^er 
Seric^t, a full, true, and particular 
account; ein ^er Setoeid, a complete 
demonstratioo; ^e 91ad)ri(bten, par- 
ticulars, ample information (si.),*^ com. 
full advices. II. adv. largely, at large, 
in detail, at full length, fully; fe^r 
-w ju fBerfe geben, to be very par¬ 
ticular (in s.t.); .... über etto. reben, to 
discourse on s.t.; angeben, to par- 
ticularize. 

^nSfiibt'ficbfeit^ f. fulness, complete- 
ness, copiousness; prolixity; (minute- 
ness of) detail. 

fbtS'fttbrbfSmTe^ f. draw-back, bounty. 

Vitl^'fnbrprämTcnfcbctn, m. bounty-cer- 
tificate. 

flnd'fübntng, f., pl. .^en, 1. (^inauS« 
führen) Icading (or taking) out; 2. 
(ÄuSIeemng) med. evacuation; exere- 
tion; 3. a) performance, execution, 
achievement; forgfSItige elaboration; 
faubere high finish; aut bringen, 
to put in execution, to execute, to 
put into practice, to carry out; aut 
fommen, to be executed, carried 
out, or realized; ... eineb OaueS, erec- 
tion of a building; b) amplification, 
development. 

9fnd'fftbntngd||gang, ^toeg^ m. med. 
exeretory duct; emimctory. .wtübttf 
f. eduction-pipe. 

lbld'fllbt||bCtbÖt, n. Prohibition of ex- 
port(ation). ...ttiätftt, f. pl. f. ...artifcl. 

n. export-duty, duty on ex- 
portation. 

sep. t 1. a) to fill (up, or 
out), to stuff; to plug, to stop (a 
tooth); eine fiücfe to stop (or to fill 
up) a gap; b) ein @(bema to fill 
up (or out) a blank-form; c) feine Stelle 
to fill one’s place (well); ein 9(mt 
to fill (or to hold) an Office; feine 
3dt gut .^1 to employ one’s time pro- 


fitably; einen ^Tbenb to spend an 
evening; .^b, p.a. expletive; -..be 
Söörter, ...be ©Üben, gram, expletives; 
2. (auS(eeren) to empty, to draw off; 
to ladle (or to scoop) out 
3ln8'füll|icn, n., .^enS, ^nng, f., pl. 
ungen, filling (up); (^udftopfen) padding 
<Scc., bgl. auefüQen. 

9(ud'ftlttuttg$niortp n. expletive. 
aud'fttttem, sep. t to line (clothes); 

mit ^ela to (line with) für. 
aud'ftUtent^ sep. t 1. to fodder (up), 
to feed, to fatten; ficb to gather 
(to get, or to pick up) flesh; 2. f. au8« 
futtern. 

^fud'fttttening, f. lining; auch mar. 
Sni^'ffittentng, f. 1. mar. ber Stücf« 
Pforten, half-ports (pl.); 2. f. ÄuSfuttes 
rung._ 

9btd'gabe, f., pl. ...n, 1. a) giving out; 

b) delivery, distribution (of letters); 

emission (of paper-money), issue (of 
banknotes, shares &c.); 2. edition (of 
a book); mit Stnmerfungen berfchiebe«: 
ner Herausgeber, variorum edition; recht« 
möbige (gegen Slachbrucf gefieberte) 
Copyright edition; unreebtmäbige 
piratical edition; 3. spending (money); 
expense, expenditure; (ÄuSIage) dis¬ 
bursement; Einnahmen u. -..n, reccipts 
and expenditure; fleine -..n, petty ex- 
penses; zufällige ...n, contingencies; 
Quberorbentlicbe ...n, extras; grobe 
machen, to spend a great deal of money, 
to go to extravagant expense; feine 
-..n befchr&nfen, to limit one’s expenses; 
feine ...n beefen, to meet one’s expenses; 
in -w bringen, com. to disbnrse; to 
Charge; bie ift ebenfo grob ivic bie 
Sinnahme, the expenses balance the 
receipts; unb Sinnahmc toett machen, 
fam. to make both ends meet. ...biichr 
n. cash-book (of expenses), book of 
charges. ...btthget, n. estimate of ex- 
penditure. of ex¬ 

penses. ...reihttttng, f. account of ex¬ 
penditure. ...nerseifhttid, n. list of 
expenditure. 

and gahrtti, f. auSgären. 

$lltd'gaitg, m., -^(e)S, pl. STuS'gänge, 1. 

a) going out Ac., f. auSgehen; outgoing, 
exit, egression, egress; departure; einen 
ma^en, to go out, to take a walk 
(a tum, or an airing); ber erftc einer 
SSöcbnerin, the churching of a woman; 
ber behüte beinen ^ unb Singang, 
bibl. the Lord preserve thy going out 
and thy ooming in; b) ber SBaren, 
exportation (of goods); o) theol. pro- 
cession (of the Holy Ghost); d) zo. 
cloaca; 2. (SluSgangSort) way out; 
passage, ouÜet, outgate, issue, vent, 
egress, mouth (of a lane, harbour ^); 
(im theater) entrance; bem SBaffer einen 
... berfchaffen, to give an outlet to the 
water; 3. fig. a) ending, terminaüon 
(of a Word); b) dose, conclusion, end; 

c) issue, event, result; fam. upshot; 
eines SchaufptelS, final event, cata- 

strophe; guter (ob. glficflicher) pros- 
perous issue, success; einen* guten (ob. 
fchicchten) nehmen, to tum out (or to 
terminate) well (or badly). 
^ttS'gangSlIhdttbel, m. export-trade. 
fofumne, f. typ. end-page not perfcctly 
filled, tail. f. outgate. 

bnnft, m. (point of) departure, start- 


ing-point. ...rohr^ n., ..^rohvff f. educ¬ 
tion-pipe, waste-steam pipe, wjiste- 
pipe. ...ftücf^ n. mus. finale, .^toötett, 
f. pl. exports. m. permit. 

m. export-duty. 

ttwS' garen, sep. (gör, gcgö'ren, ob. gSr'te, 
gegSrt') i. (f.) 1. to ferment sufficiently; 
2. to cease fermenting; eS h^t öuS« 
gegoren, it has doue fermenting. 
auS'gStcn, sep. f. auSfüten. 
anS'g^en, sep. (giebft, giebt; göb, ge« 
ge'ben) I. t. 1. a) to give out; to de- 
liver (letters); to distribute (news- 
papers); bie ißarole (ob. Üofung) -w, to 
give the word (or the parole); ©cfeble 

to give ordere, to issue commands; 

b) (in itnrS fe^en) to issue, to deal 
out, to dispense, to dispose of; to 
emit (notes, or bills of credit); to 
issue (money, said of a government); 
to utter, to pass (base coin); ein IBuch 

to begin the sale of a book; f 
(für hc^auSgeben) to publish a book; 

c) to deal (cards); d) (StuSgaben machen) 
to spend, to expend, to pay; (auS« 
legen) to disburse, to lay out (money); 
mehr alS man etnnimmt, to live 
beyond one’s income (or means); nicht 
mehr alS mau einnimmt, to live 
within one’s income (or means); mer 
auSgiebt, muh auch lieber eiunehmeu, prv. 
if strokes are good to give, they are 
good to receive; e) f riae Xochter 

to endow a daughter; 2. (für) to pass 
off, to give out (as, for); für mahr 
to report as troe; 3. ((jrtrag gebeu) to 
yield, to produce, to bear; bie (^te 
hat biel auSgegeben, the crop has proved 
very heavy; bic ®mtc giebt ni^t bici 
aus, the crop falls short 11. i. (h.) 

l. ((]^ag gebeu) f. 1. 3; 2. a) (einen 
2^n geben) to sound (said of a hom); 
b) sp. to give tongue (said of hounds). 

m. rfl. 1. to exhaust one’s means, 
to spend all one’s money, to ran out 
of cash; fich auSgegeben haben, to be 
out of money (out of cash, or out of 
pocket); 2. fich für, to pretend to 
be, to sei (o.s.) up as, to pass o.s. off 
for, to palm o.s. off as; er giebt fich 
für einen 5(ünftler auS, he pretends to 
be (or he wishes to pass for) an artist; 
er giebt fich für ablig auS, he stylcs 
himself noble. 

$IltS'gebet, m., .«.S, pl. one who gives 

out, distributer, dispenser; ntterer (of 
base coin); drawer (of a bill of ex- 
change). ^ilt, f., pl. binnen, Stewardess, 
housekeeper, cateress. 

9(uS'geböt, n., ...(e)S, pl. -..e, 1. adver- 
tisement for sale; 2. f. Stngebot 
SlnS'gebimg, f., pl. -.en, f. 9(uSgabe, 
1 u. 3._ 

$IltS'gebürt, f., pl. ...en, 1. birth, pro- 
duction; offspring; eineS fronten 
HimS, hallucination of a diseased 
brain; 2. monstrous birth, abortion; 
-w ber HüQef monster of hell. 
%tS'gebtnge, n., -..S, pl. reserve, 
condition. 

ouS'gefeimt, a. f. abgefeimt. 
9IuS'g^(e)|;att5ng, m. out-of-door at- 
tire, out-door garments, walking-dress, 
walking-things (pl.). 
aitS'gehen, sep. (ging, gegang'en) i. (f.) 
1. a) to go out (of doors); to go 
abroad; to sally forth; to be exported 




110 


aniSgreifeii 


(of gooda); bet im. onS« unb cinöct}cn, 
to frequent, to visit often, to haunt 
8.one’8 housc ; to have the run of 
B.one*s house; to be a frequent (or 
regulär) guest at s.one*8 house; b) auf 
etm. to go in pursuit of B.t.; to 
have s.t in view, to aim at s.t., to 
be bent on s.t.; to devise (or to pur- 
po8e) 8.t.; auf Staub to go plunder- 
ing, to go on prey; to prowl (said of 
wild beasts); auf eine Uutcniet)nmug 
to go on an expedition; auf <£traben= 
raub to go on the highway; auf 
tBcttel to go (a-)begging; 
auf mein Scrbcrbcn au§, they plotted 
my ruin; mcun idj barauf au^oinge, ibm 
5 U gcfaöcu, if I laid myself out (or 
if I intended) to please him; c) leer 
to get nothing, to go (or to come) 
away empty-handed (as one came); 
frei to come (or to get) off Bcot- 
free, to pay nothing; (ob. ungeftraft 
to come (or to get) off clear (or 
unpunished); 2. a) to proceed, to 
issue; ßid)t gebt bon ber ©ouue au«, 
light iasues (or proceeds) from the 
Bun; bom ältittelpunfte to radiate 
(from); b) to emanate (bon, from), to 
originate (with); in ^Brucf laffcu, to 
edit, to publish; ein Sluubfcbrciben 
lajfen, to issue a circular; einen ^cfcbl 
.w laffen, to issue (or to set forth) an 
Order; c) to set out, to start (from a 
certain point); icb gebe bon bem Gininbs 
[afe au«, bab ..., I act (or go) upon 
the principle that ...; ba« ®c)e|) gebt 
babon au«, bab ..., the law sets forth 
in ita preamble ihat ...; 3. (ficb au«« 
Rieben laffen) to come off; biefe (Stiefel 
geben fcbtoet au«, I can hardly get off 
these boota; 4. a) (auSfalleu, I. 1.) to 
fall (or to come) out (as hair); b) to 
go out (as a hre &c.); ba« Siebt ging 
ou«, the condle went out, or was 
extlnguished; ba« Qiefprficb gcl)t au«, 
the conversation begins to dag; c) 
to come (or to go) out (as a stain); 
10 fade; biefe ^arbe mirb this colour 
will not stand (or keep), it will fade; 

d) to be spent, to fail; to cease to 
exist; bie SebenSiuittcl gingen uu« au«, 
we feil short of provisions, provisions 
feil short; bie ^hufte gingen ibiu au«, 
his strength failed; ber 91 lern (ob. ba« 
(äJelb) gebt mir au«, I am out of breath 
(or out of money); er fcbmafjte, bi« 
ibm ber Eltem au«ging, he talked him- 
seif out of breath; bie (^cbulb gebt 
mir au«, I lose patience; au«gcgangen 
fein (b. 3Sarcu), to be all sold (off); 

e) (b. fßflauäcu) to die away; 5. a) 

(enbigen) to end, to terminate; 9Sörter, 
bie auf r words ending (or ter- 

niinating) in r; b) gut ^ = einen 
gulcii 3ln«gang nebnien, f. Siiiogang, 3, c. 
n. 1.1. einen ßjang to go for s.t 
(or to buy some articles); 2. f. au«« 
treten, 11. 2, b. III. rfl. to take suf- 
ficient exercise. p.a. ein ^ber 

951infcl, mil. a salient angle; -^bc ?3aren, 
com. export-goods, exports; -^be ^raebt, 
outward-freight, freight out; .^bc« 
tüid)t, delivery-weight. 

9lu«'geben, n., ^«, going out &c., bgl. 
au«gcbcn; egress; 6in« unb ingress j 
and egress. 

^u«'gc|e||ro(f, m. walkiug-coat .^tag, 


m. day on which a servant bas per- 
mission to go out; fam. day out. 
au«'getgcn, sep. 1. L (bO to cease fid- 
dling. II. t. to play to the end (a 
piece on a yiolin). 

au«'gclaffctt, 1. p.p. f. aii«Iaffcn; 2. p.a. 
(leidjtfcrtio) skittish; (lärmenb) boister- 
ous; (niebt ^u bänbigen) ungovemable, 
unrestrained, unbridled, unruly; (über« 
mutig) wanton, frisky, frolicksome, 
rollicksome, hoity-toity, petulant; 
Gxuberant (spirits); rompish, romping 
(girls); .^e ^rcubc, excessive joy, ex- 
uberant mirth, tip-toe mirth, exulta- 
tion; fein, to be in high spirits, in 
high feather, or in high gig. 
$(u«'gclaffenbcit, f. (Uiibaubigfett) un- 
ruliness; (Übermut) excessive joy, ex- 
uberance, friskiness, frolicksomeness; 
wantonncss, petulance. 
au«'gemacbtr p.a. (feftgcftellt) settled, 
fixed, decided, certain, plain, un- 
questionable, nndeniable; (hoUtommen) 
perfect; ctlu. al« annebmen, to take 
8.t for granted; to presume on 8.t.; 
eine .^e 9i3abrbcit, an undeniable truth, 
a truism; ein .^er Slepublifuner, an 
out-and-out republican; eine -..c (£acbc, 
a matter of course; ba« ift eine 
0acbe, that’s a fact; ba« ift noch nid)t 
that^s still a matter in dispute, 
it depends, who can teil ? ein -^cr 
^cinb, a professed enemy; ein .^cr 
^arr, a thorough (glariug, down right, 
or stark, fam. blessed) fool; ein .^cr 
©eburfe, an arrant rogue (or knave), 
a confirmed rascal, a rogue in grain; 
ein ^er 8(btuinbler, a uotorious swindler. 
au«'genommen, I. p.p. f. au«ncbmen. 
II. (adv.) prp. (with acc.) except, ex- 
cepted, excepting; wanting, barring; 
exclusive (of), save; but; beu 93ürgcr« 
meifter excepting the mayor; mich 
except me; bie Slumefcnbcn immer 
present Company always excepted; 
fein 2lugc, meine« no eye save mine. 
au«'gcVid)t, p.a. f. au«pid)en. 
au«'gei(bnttten, p.p. f. auofdjucibeu; p.a. 
(of ladies' dresses) low-bosomed, low; 
ein .^e« Äleib, a low dress. 
OU«'geftolten, sep. t. to shape, to mould, 
to develop duly (or fully). 
au«'gefüdjt, p.a. 1. exquisite, choice; 
com. of prime quality, prime, first¬ 
rate, picked; 2. signal (vengeance <&c.). 
au«'gcmad)fen, p.a. 1. full-grown; 2. 

(ücrniadu'cn) hump-backed. 
3lu«'gemanbcrte, m., .^n, pl. (ein 
.^er) f. Sluöiuaiibcrer. 
au«'ge5eicbnet, p.a. distiuguished, emi¬ 
nent, Signal, excellent, superior; con- 
spieuous, egregious; first-rate, supreme, 
transcendent; fam. Capital, tip-top; 
sl. crack, plummy. 
on«'gicbig, a. f. ergiebig, 
au«'gicf^cu, sep. (gie'feeft ob. giefet; goB, 
gcgoj'icn) t. 1. to pour out, to empty, 
to shed; (t)eTfd)ütten) to spül; feinen 
3orn über j. to vent one*s anger 
upon 8.O.; ögl. au«fd)ütten; 2. to put 
out (fire) with water; 3. to fill up 
(with lead); ein (mit ©lei) au«Qegof)ener 
(Btorf, a loaded cane. 

9lu«'gicfiung, f., pl. ^en, pouring out, 
effusion; bc« heiligen GJeiftc«, descent 
of the Iloly Ghost. 
au«'gibfcn, sep. t. to fill with plaster. 


au«'g(5tten, sep. t. 1. to smooth (out); 

2. to take out by smoothing (as folds). 
$fu«'gletcb, m., .^(e)«, pl. ^e, adjustment, 

agreemen^ Settlement; arrangement. 
au«'glet(hbär, a. compensable. 
au«'glci(bcn, sep. (glid), geglitb'en) I. t 
1. (ebnen) to equalize, to even, to 
level; fig. to level (distinctions); 2. 
(in« reine bringen) com. to balance, to 
adjust; to make up, to clcar (an ac- 
count, or a debt); to strike (a balance); 
gegenjeitig an ber ©örfc ade« to res- 
countor; ade Sdcdjuungen mit jm. au«= 
gcgli(ben haben, to be (upon the) square 
with 8.O.; momit Sic meine Äeebnnug 
tuodeu, balancing thereby my ac- 
count; 3 . ((£d)äben ob. ©treitigfeiten 
gegeufeitig -.,) to compensate (a damage), 
to moke up (a diffcrence, or a defi- 
ciency), to adjust, to arrange, to accom- 
modate (mattere in dispute). II. rfi. 
to come to an agreement (or Settle¬ 
ment); to square (or to balance) ac- 
counts; to make a comproniise; com. 
(mit jm.) to compound (with s.o.); |o 
glcid)t fi^’« micber au«, so things come 
round again. 

9Iu«'gleicher, m., .^S, pl. mech. com- 
pensator; compensation. 

9lu«'glct(bung, f., pl. ....en, 1. equaliza- 
tion; levelling; 2 . balance, Settle¬ 
ment, compensation, reim bursemen t> 
liquidation; Clearing (of draughts); 
gcgculcitigc an ber Sörfe, rescouuter; 
iur biefe« ©egenftanbe«, for (the) 
closing (of) this transaction; pr 
bieic« fpojicn«, as payment for (or in 
full of) this item; jiir bödigen un« 
fever 91cd)nuug, in full of all demands; 

3. adjustment (of differenccs); accom- 
modation, arrangement. 

^U«'glCt(bnng«||IICllbcl, n. compensation- 
pendulum. .^Ucrfucbr ni. attempt or 
endeavour to bring about an accom- 
modation. m. countervailing- 

duty. 

^u«'g(ct(btt’äge, f. a^justing scales (pl.), 
adjusting balance. 

au«'gleiten, sep. (glitt, geglit'tcn), an«'« 
gliqdien, sep, (glit'fdjcft ob. glitfebt) i. 
(f.) to slip, to trip; to miss a step, 
to miss one’s footing; er glitt au«, bis 
foot slipped. 

au«'gltmmcn, sep. (glomm, gcglom'mcn, 
ob. glimm'te, geglimmt') i. (f.) to go 
out gradually, to expire (with a glim- 
mer). 

an«'glQb^r ^ thoroughly ; 

to auueal (metals). II. i. (b.) to finish 
glowiug; to cool gradually. 
3 lu«'gl 8 bung, f., pl. ....en, glowiug out; 
ignition. 

an«'graben, sep. (grfibft, grfibt; grub, ge« 
grüben) t. 1. to dig out (or up); 2. to 
dlg (a well); to cut out (a passage); 
3 . to disinter, to untomb, to unbury, 
to exhume (a corpse); 4 . sp. to un- 
earth,_to dig (a badger, or a fox). 
^u«'grabung, f., pl. ...en, digging out 
(or up), effossion; exbumaliou, dis- 
interment; .^en, excavations. 
an«'graten, sep. t. to hone (a fish), to 
pick out the bones (of a fish), 
an«'greifen, sep. (griff, gegriffen) I. t. 
1. to take, or to pick out; 2. (obfcön) 
to feel. II. i. (b.) to step out, lo 
Step high (of borses). 




«««griff 


111 


au«^uffett 


Hnd'griff, m., ^(e)«, pl. sp. step 
(of a horse). 

0^grfiüeltl^ sep. t to find (or to trace) 
ont, to puzzle out; to diye into. 

9 ttt&'gttif, m., ^(0«, pl. ^e, ^er, m., 
^CTÖ, pl. ^er, mar. look-out, (watch-) 
captain of the fore-top. 

anfi^gncfen, sep. 1. i. (^.) to look (or 
to peep) out. 11. t. (rfl.) ^abe mir 
(fa^) bie SCugen auSgcgudt, I have (al- 
moet) stared my eyee out. 

«UÄ'gllfe m., .^(if)c8, pl. «u8'öü|fe, 1. 
})0uring out; effusion; 2. a) guttcr, 
sink, outlet, conduit; b) spout (of a 
gutter); lip, spout (of a vessel). 
rintte, f. drain-pipe, conduit- 

pipe, waste-pipe. .«.ttPaffev^ n. waste* 
water. 

Oltd'^aareit, sep. 1. L (b.) to lose the 
hair. 11. t. to pull out the hair of 
s.t 

Ottd'^öbett (bafi, ^at; bcit'te, gebabtO t. 
fam. (QuSflctninfcn, au«flclefen, auSgeaoflcn 
haben) to have drunk off, read through, 
pulled off; to have finished (or done 
with) 8.t.. 

®®P* t 1 . to grub up; to 
hoe, to rake up (or out); 2. to cut 
out; im. bie Hugen to. pick out 
B.on^s eyes; 3 . f. aud^aden. 

imd'hafm, aud'häeln, sep. t. to un- 
hook, to unclasp. 

fmi^balftent, sep. t. to unhalter. 

OUfi'QaUen, sep. t (§.) to cease sounding, 
to die away. 

aud'haüeiu sep. (hältft, b^lt; hielt» de« 
hol'ten) I. t. 1 . to keep (a mistress); 
2. mus. to sustain, to dwell on (a 
note for a certain length of time); 
GU^ehaltcn, p.a. (ital.) sostenuto; 8. 
(ertragen) to hold out, to endure, to 
abide; to stand; to bear, to suffer 
(heat, or cold); to support (a bürden); 
to sustain (an attack, a loss, a defeat, 
an injury); baS Unglüd to bear up 
under (or against) misfortune; eine 
^Belagerung to stand (or to sustain) 
a siege; einen @turm to weather 
(out) a storm, (bor «nfer) to ride out 
a gale; bie ißrobe to stand the proof 
(or the test), to abide the touch; feine 
Seit to serve one*s time; er fann 
ben Vergleich mit feinem iBruber he 
will bear to be comparod with his 
brother; biel fönnen, to have a strong 
back; i^ fann eS nicht mehr I can- 
not stand it any longer; efi ift nicht 
aufiauhaiten, ob. efi ift nicht aum SU, 
there is no bearing it, it is not to 
be bome, it is beyond bearing (or 
beyond endurance). 11. i. (h.) to hold 
out; to stay, to last, to continue; to 
be firm, to persevere, to persist, to 
stand fast (im (glauben, in faith); efi 
ift mit ihm nicht auSauhalten, there is 
no bearing with him, I have no 
patience with him; biefer ^ut mub 
noch einen Sßinter this hat must 
last (me) another winter. 

fbld'hattcit, n., ^8, enduranese, suffer- 
ance, perseveranoe; keeping (of a 
mistress). 

m-r pl« 

Seifhett, 

pause. 

^P* ^ ^ (^1^ 

the hammer), to hammer out 


«cp* k to hand (over), 
to deliver (up). 

“-j pl. Äub'hfinge, 1. 

exposure (of goods for sale), display, 
Show; 2 . goods (pl.) exposed for sale. 

»ep. (hangft, hängt; hing, 
gehängten) i. (h.) to hang out; to be 
exposed (or displayed). 

aud'hättgcti, sep. (^ng'te, gehängt', ob. 
hing', gehang'en) 1. t. 1. to hang out; 
to display; to post up (a placard); 
eine flagge to hang out (or to set 
up) a flag; 2. to unhang, to unhingc 
(a door); 3 . to make a show (or dis¬ 
play )^of (goods). 11. i. f. auShangen. 

ni. typ. proof-sheet, 
reader^s proof, specimen-sheet. ^güt, 
n. f. StuShang, 2. m. sign- 

board, sign; shop-bill; fig. show, pre- 
tence. m. shop-bill. 

«cp* k (^0 fo porsevere 
(bei, in), to be constant, to stand fast, 
to hold out; im Unglücf to bear 
up under misfortune. 

Ölte ^P* k to unhinge (a door). 

pl* 1* hewing 

(or cUtting) out; Clearing; 2 . opening 

(through a wood), glade. 

9 (u&'^au(^, m., ^(e)S, breathing out; 
breath, exhalation. 

sep- t. 1. to breathe out 
(or forth); 2. ben ®eift (ben lebten 

Stern, ob. bad fieben) ob. i. (h.) 
to breathe one’s last, to expire. 

sep. (hieb, gehau'en) t. 1. a) 
to hew (or to cut) out (e. g. a sepulchre 
ln a rock); b) to cut up (meat for 
sale); c) (in i^armor to carve, to 
sculpture; to engrave (an inscription); 
2 . einen S 3 aum to lop (or to trim) 
a tree; IBSume to clear away trees; 
einen %8afb to thin a wood; 3 . min. 
eine (^rube to work a mine; ein 
oudgehauened jfohlenfeib, an exhausted 
ooal-mine; 4 . (burchprügeln) to whip, 
to horsewhip, to cane, to flog, to 
scourge. 

pl* 1 * carver Ac,; 
f. auShauen; 2. techn. (hollow) punch; 
hewing-chisel. 

aufi'böutclt, sep. t. to skin, to uncase. 

anfi'geben, sep. (hob, gehö'ben) 1. t. 1. 
a) to heave off (or out), to lift out, 
to take out; typ. bie gorm to lift 
out the form; b) to unhinge, to un¬ 
hang (a door); c) to dislocate, to dis- 
Joint, to put out (one's arm); 2 . to 
draw out (with the siphon); 3 . fig. 

a) (audmdhftn) to pick out, to select; 

b) to levy, to raise (troops); to draft 
(or to draught) (men, soldiers); 4 . einen 
€chlag to fetch a blow, to point 
a cut. II. i. (h.) bie Uhr h^bt and, 
the clock Js waming. 

™* ^7P* setting-rule, 
composing-rule. 

9 (ud'h^ling, f., pl. ....en, 1. heaving off, 
f. auSheben; 2. raising, levying, draft- 
ing soldiers; (compulsory) enrollment; 
consejiption, leyy, draft. 

™* recruiting-offi- 

cer’s district. 

1* 1* (^* Nägeln) to hatch, 
to brood; 2. fig. to hatch, to contrive, 
to devise, to brew, to concoct, fam. 
to poke out (a plot); to breed (mis- 
chief). 


sep* I* ^* h> heal (or to 
eure) thoroughly. II. i. (f.) to be 
healed, or to h^ (perfectly). 

Ottd'heijcn, sep. (hci'jeft ob. ^ijt) t. to 
heat thoroughly. 

auS'helfen, sep. (hilfft, hilft; half, ge« 
hol'fcn) i. (h.) Ü*n.) to help out, to aid, 
to assist, to succour 8.O.; to supply, 
to fumish, to provide, to fit s.o. (mit 
etro., with s.t.); jm. mit ®clb to 
accommodate s.o. with moncy; er hilft 
mir oft au€>, he frequently supjdies me. 

iSud'helfer, m., pl. (occasional) 
assist^t; aider, helper (at a pinch). 

Slug'hie^r “•» --( 08 » pl* -e, (beim geth- 
ten) first cut. 

SlnS'hilfe, f., auö'hilflit^f f* ÄuShüifc, 
aii^hül flieh. 

üuS'hobeln, sep. t. to plane off (or 
away). 

an^'boffen, sep. i. (hO to give up ho})ing. 

and'hdi|lett, sep. t. to hollow (or to 
scoop) out; to groove; to excavate; 
to undermine (the banks of a river); 
to wear (stoncs, said of drops of wa*er). 

Slud'hä^lung, f., pl. ...en, hollowing out; 
excavation; (^ohlfehlc) groove; (Slinne) 
Stria; mnbe im gelfen&tt eine« gluffcS, 
pot-hole. 

and'hölen, sep. I. t. 1 . mar. to haul; 
2. fam. {. to pump s.o. II. i. (h.) 

1 . (mit ber ^anb sum (Schlage ^) to 
lift up one’s arm for striking, to fetch 
a blow; (sum @prunge ^) to take a 
run (in leaping); (beim 6^mimmen 

to strike out; 2. fig. tneit to go 
far back (in one’s narrative), to begin 
at the beginning. 

^In^'hölet, m., pl. mar. (Jan 
ium ©traffaiehen eine« (KaffelfegelS) out- 
haul. 

and'h<’l$^r VP* (hol'aeft ob. heidi) ^ ^ 
thin, to clear (a forest). 

Slnd'holsung, f., pl. .^en, thInning, Clear¬ 
ing (a forest). 

onS'hi^l^^^r eep. t. to sound; fam. to 
pump. 

ond'hoeen, sep. i. (i. hO to hear to the 
end. 

Slnfi'hü^r ™*> '^(e)df 1* a) f* Sui^hebung, 2; 
b) new levy; 2. fig. choice, flower. 

Snd'hülfe, f. 1. helping out, supply, 
help, aici, assistanoe, accommodation; 

2. shift, make-shift; dur by way 
of make-shift, as a stop-gap, to the 
fore. 

anfi'hülflii^f ^ Bubsidiary; adv. by way 
of make-shift. 

™* utility-man, 

general Utility. 

and'hülf^itr sep. (hül'feft ob. hälft) t. to 
husk, to unhusk, to unshell; to peel 
(barley); to hüll (nuts, almonds); to 
Shell (peas, beans). 

^P* ^ ^ famish, to starve, 
to reduce to starvation; to subdue 
(or to reduce) by hunger, to starve 
(a garrison) into surrender; audgehun« 
gert, p.a. famished, starved, hunger¬ 
bitten; ausgehungerte^ Xier, starveling 
(animal). 

and'hungcn, sep. (hun'deft ob. hundt) t 
fam. to scold, to blow up, to rogue 
(off). 

^P* I* t. to cough up (or 
out), to bring up, to expectorate., 
II. 1. (h.) to cease coughing. 



«nSjlagen 


112 


anSfnlticten 


miS'iagen, sep. I. t. 1 . to chase (to 
hunt, to force, or to drive) out, to 
expel; to unearth (a fox); 2. jm. bcn 
to make s.one’s blood 
run cold. II. i. (^.) to leave off hunt* 
ing; et ^at audgeja^^t, he haa done 
hunting, his hunting'days are over. 
iiuS'jamment, sep. I. i. ft.) to leave 
off laraenting. II. t. feinen ©t^mera 
to give vent to one’s sufferings in 
lamentations. 

and'jaten, sep. t 1. to wced out, to 
root up; 2. to clear of weeds. 
0 tt 9 '| 0 ^ett, sep. t. to unyoke. 
auS'fubellt, sep. i. ft.) to cease exulting. 
aud'fältcn, sep. t. u. i. (f.) to cool 
thoroughly. 

SCltd'IamittcIatntlt, m. dressing-comb. 
OttS'Iäntmeit, sep. t to comb (out), 
ottd'fam^fen, 1. i. ft.) to cease fight* 
ing (or wrestling); et ^at Qui^efönipft, 
his struggles are over. II. t. to fight 
(or to battle) (it) out. 
att$'!atBat||f(^at, sep. (.^fc^eft ob. .^ft^t) 
t. fam. to whip, to scourge soundly. 
oitd'foiteit, sep. t to chew. 
fftti^'laufen, sep. t. 1. (j. ...,) a) to buy 
up (s.o., or 8.one’8 whole stock); b) 
to forestall the market; 2. to use, 
to employ well, to make the most 
of (one’s time); bie Gelegenheit to 
improve the occasion. 

ÜUi^'fefieltt, sep. t. to play at ninepins 
for (a prize). 

Olld'fehlctt, sep. t. arch. to channel, to 
chamfer, to fiute. 

f., pl. ...ett, arch. channel, 
chamfer, fluting. 

tmd'fehtett, sep. t 1. (ein 3intnter) to 
sweep (out), to brush (out), to dean 
(by sweeping); (ein ©(hiff) to swab; 
2. (ben ©taub) to sweep (to brush, or 
to wipe) away. 

9 (ltd'fchnfht, m. (n.), .^8, sweepings (pl.). 
au8'fcimett, sep. i. ft) to germinate, 
to sprout, to shoot out. 
anfi'feltcnt, sep. t to press (grapes). 
«mS'fennett, sep. (fann'te, gefannt') rfl. 
provinc. to see one’s way; to know 
one’s way, to be well up (in s.t). 
aud'ferben, sep. t to notch, to indent, 
to scallop; auSgeferbt, p.a. bot. creiiated, 
crenulated. 

9(u8'fcrlittttg, f., pl. .^en, notch, crena* 
ture. 

ait8'fernen, sep. t. to take the kemel 
out of, to stone (fruit); ?lü|fc to 
Shell nuts. 

and'fitten, sep. t to fill up with ce- 
ment, to cement, to lute. 
an8'fläg||bär, a. demandable, to be sued 
for. ..^en, sep. I. t. 1 . ettn. ...en, to 
sue for s.t.; 2. j. tuegen einer ©aebe 
.^en, to prosecute 8.o. for s.t., to sue 
s.o. upon B.t. II. i. (ij.) to cease com- 
plaining; au8geflagt to have 

done complaining (or suing at law), 
onfi'natfchen, sep. (flat'fcbeft ob. flatfcbt) 

1. t 1 . to explode, to condenm (a 
play); 2 . to blab out (a secret). II. i. 
ft.) 1. to cease clapping one*s hands; 

2. to cease babbling (or gossiping). 
au8'f(aubcn, sep. t. 1. to pick (out), 

to Shell (nuts); 2. (nuSfinbig inorfien) 
to exeogitate, to find out (by racking 
one’s brains), to hammer out. 
ailS'ffcben, sep. t. 1. to line, to paper; 


mit Sopeten to paper; 2. to dose 
by pasting something over; mit fichm 
to fill up with loam, to loam up 
(or over). 

and'ffetbcn, sep. 1. t. 1. to undress, to 
unclothe, to unrobe; 2. (inmenbig be^ 
fleiben) to line; mit to plank; 

mit Xäfelmcrf to wainscot. II. rfl. 

1. to undress, to put (or to take) off 
one’s clothes; 2. (fi^ Derflciben) to 
dress up (al8, as). 

9 Cn 8 'f(etbC 5 intnter, n. (un)dre68ing-room. 
and'flctftcm, sep. t. to paste on the 
inside. 

ond'flingeln, sep. I. t to publish by 
ringing a bell. II. i. (h.) to cease 
rindng. 

onfi rlingen, sep. (flang, gefliing'en) i. 
(b.) !• to cease sounding, to die on 
the ear, to die away; 2. to be pro* 
tracted into a sound; laffen, not to 
stop s.t. sounding. 

nn8 uO^fen, sep. t. to beat (or to knock) 
out; to clean by beating; to beat 
(clothes); eine S:QbafSpfeife to knock 
out the ashes of a pipe; einen 9 tocf 
to dust a coat; jm. ben SRod (ob. baS 
gfeH) to curry s.one’s hide, fig. to 
dust aone’s jacket. 

Sn^'Hobfer, m., pl. bester, 
ond'flfigeln, sep. t. to exeogitate, to 
puzzle out, to find out by subtilizing, 
to ferret out 

and'fnctfcn, sep. (fniff, gefniffen) i. (f.) 
to decamp, to bolt, to cut and run, 
to m^e o.s. Bcarce; Am. to skedaddle. 
onfi'fneten, sep. t to knead sufficient* 
ly (or thoroughly). 

nnd'^öbdn, sep. t fam. etm. to dice 
(or to raffle) for 8.t (for the honour 
of paying a bottle of wine Ac.). 
Ond'fnilbfcitr sep. t. to uubutton and 
take out 

and'focbtn, sep. I. t 1 . a) to boil out; 
b) to boil sufficiently; to cook (eat- 
ables); c) (^erfoeben) to boil to pieces, 
to overdo (meat); baS gleiftb ift nl(bt 
genügenb oudgefoebt, the meat is not 
done enough; 2. a) to extract, to 
remove (colours) by boiling; b) to 
dean or to dear by boiling (linen, 
pots). II. i. (f.) 1 . to boil away; 

2. f. überfoeben. 

oufi'fomtneit, sep. (fäm, getom'men) i. (f.) 
1. to come (or to get) out; to creep 
(or to peep) out of the Shell, to be 
hatched (said of chickens); 2. (b. geuer) 
to break out; 3 . (befannt merben) to get 
out (or abroad), to transpire, to t^e 
vent, to get (or to take) wind, to become 
known (or public); (b. Serbreeben) to 
be discovered; 4 . a) (mit etm.) to have 
enough, to have a competence; to 
manage; bcbaglicb to be wdl*to<do; 
gerabe to make both ends meet; 
au85utommen fueben, to try to make 
both ends meet; mit etm. to make 
8.t. do, to want no more; bamit fomme 
t(b au8, that suffices me, that will do 
(for me); bamit fann ich nidjt I can* 
not do (or manage) with so little; mit 
biclem b^It man ^au8, mit menigem 
fommt man au8, prv. little difference 
between a feast and a belliful; b) 
(mit jm.) to get on (with 8.o.)' gut 
to agree, to live peaceably; e8 ift 
f(bmcr (ob. nicht) mit ihm au^iufommen, 


therc is no living (dealing, or getting 
on) with him; he is most imprac- 
ticable; e8 ift leicht mit ihm au85ufoms 
men, he is manageable, he is easy to 
be dealt with; idj merbe fchon mit ihm 
I shall manage him all right, I 
shall manage to get on with him. 
9(u8'!omtnett, n., .^8, 1. (ba8 C>eron8* 
(ommen) coming out; 2. (S2cbcn8unter» 
halt) livelihood, living, competence 
(or competency), subsistence; er hd 
ein geringe8 he has little to depend 
upon; fein h«bcn, to make a living, 
to have wherewithal to live; fein 
(gutc8) ^ haben, to have (or to en* 
joy) a competency, to have enough 
to live on, to be well off; 3 . (friebs 
lieber SSerfehr) peaceable intercourse; 
mit end; ift fein there is no getting 
on (livine, or dealing) with you. 
Qltd'ffinttnucbf a. affording subsistence, 
sufficient; adv. competently, suffi* 
ciently. 

att8'foppcItt, sep. t. to uncouple. 
ou8'fomen, sep. t. to pick out the 
grains. 

Oltd'foftcn, sep. t to taste thoroughly; 
er hd alle Genüffe biefeS 2eben8 au8s 
gefoftet, he has enjoyed every pleasure 
of this life. 

au8'fot^cit, sep. (fo^'eft ob. fojt) t. vulg. 
f. auSbrechen. 

aitfl'fragcn, sep. I. t. arch. to corbel. 
II. i. (f.) to be corbelled out, to jut 
out, to project. 

aitd'frSbcn, sep. I. i. (h.) to finish crow- 
ing. _II t to announce exultingly. 
(tu8'fronten, sep. t. 1. to rummage up 
(or out); 2. to display, to lay out 
(upon a stall), to exhibit, to expose 
(for inspection, or for sale); fig. to 
display, to show off, to set out, to 
parade; allerlei Gcfcbicbten to pro- 
pound all sorts of tales (or gossip). 
ond'fraifcn, sep. (fra^'eft ob. frajt) I. t. 
1. to scratch (or to scrape) out; 2. to 
erase (8.t. written). II. i. (f.) to be 
off, to scamper off, to decamp, to 
bolt, to cut, to cut one’s stickCs), to 
hook it. 

an8'frebfen, sep. (fr^b'feft ob. fr^ft) t 
to clear of craw-fish. 
ond'fncfben, sep. (froeb, gcfroch'en) I. i. 
(f.) to creep (or to crawl) forth; (öon 
IKichlcin) to creep (or to peep) out 
of t^e Shell, to be hatched. II. t. f. 
burdjfriecben. 

ond'friegen, sep. I. t. fam. to get out 
(or off) (one’s coat, one’s boots). II. 
i. (h.) to cease waging war, to ter* 
minate the war. 

an8'fugcln, sep. t. to bailot for, to de- 
cide (or to vote) by ballot 
an8'füblcn, sep. i. (f.) to cool thoroughly. 
§ 9n8fnlt||ani , m., -^on'tcn, pl. .^an'ten, 
1. a) hearer; b) med. auscultator (8.o. 
who practise^auscultation); 2. f. 3 lu 8 * 
fultator. .^Otiön', f., pl. -.otiö'jieii, med. 
auscultation, stethoscopy. ...a'tor, m., 
...a'torö, pl. .^atö'rrn, lawyer’s assis- 
tant; young lawyer. 

§ anSfnltatö'rifi^, a. med. auscultatory. 
§ an8fult||ie'ren, sep. (p.p. .^iert') i. (hO 
1. to listen; to attend; 2. med. to 
practise auscultation; to discover dis¬ 
eases of the heart and lungs by listen- 
ing to sounds in the ehest through 



(luefunbfi^aftcn 


113 


S(ui$(eerutt8 


a stethoficope, or hj merely applying 
the ear. 

aud'funbfi^aftcit, eep. t 1. (ein 
lanbe) to ezplore; mil. to reconnoitre; 
to Boout; 2. (aUg.) to find out, to spy, 
to espy, to dlsoover, to dcsory; fam. 
to ferret out. 

9(ttd'fuubff!^aft||er, pl. ^er, 

explorer; soout, spy; iuformer. ^ttttg, 
pl. -..ungen, ezploration; recon- 
noitrine; inquiry. 

f., pl. KuS'fünfte, 1. Infor¬ 
mation, intelligence, Statement; 
niS) referenceCs); ^ geben (ob. erteilen), 
to give information (or reference); 
über einen ^ienftboten geben, to give a 
character to a servant; ju jeber ^ be« 
reit, ready to answer every inquiry; 
ntan Oerlangt Oon uni^ inquiries are 
made of ns; ic^ bat i^n um nähere ^ 
(Uber), 1 aaked him for fuller parti- 
cnlars (as to); ^ toirb brinnen erteilt, 
inquire within (über, for); 2. (31uS'* 
hinft^mittef,n.) expedient, contnvance, 
resource; (make-)8hlft. ^crteiler, 
gebet, m. referee. 

^ud'funftsbnreatl, n. (private) inquiry- 
office, intelligence-office; Trade-Pro- 
tection Society. 

mtd'fünfteln, sep. t. to contrive (by 
art), to dodge out, to devise. 

aud'fur||ieren, sep. (p.p. Uert) t. to 
eure (or to heal) thoroughly. 

OttS'lac^eit, sep. 1.1 (j.) to laugh at s.o., 
to deride s.o., to laugh 8.o. to soom, 
to make sport of s.o.; @ie mUffen mich 
nid)t now, don’t laugh (at me). 
11. rfi. to laugh one’s fiU (or to one’s 
heart’s oontent); lajfen ©ie ficb nic^t 
don’t make a fool of yourself; 
that is absurd (or preposterous). 

ottd'fac^en^mert, a. ridiculous. 

au§'laben, sep. (ISbft, ßbt; lüb, gelö'ben) 
1. t. 1. to nnload (or to unlade); ein 
©ebiff to lighten a vessel, to break 
bulk; IBaHaft to unballast a ship; 
ein (äemebr to draw the Charge 
out of a gun; (entlaben) phys. to dis- 
charge; 2. arch. to cause to project, 
to corbel. 11. i. (f.) arch. to jut out, 
to project, to be corbelled. 

^d'^läbelllobn, m. onloading-fee; tun¬ 
nage. ^ort, m., m., .^fteüe, 

f. port of discharge; landing-place, 
wharf, quay. ^^eng, n. f. ^ge4iebet. 

flud'läber, m. unloader, lighterman; 
phys. discharger (gem. @ntlaber). 

iüud'läbnng, f., pl. ^en, 1. a) mar. 
unloading, discharging; landing (of 
goods); b) phys. dischaige (gcm. (£nt« 
labung); 2. arch. projection, projecting 
part 

tiud'läge, f., pl. ...n, 1. (beim geegten) 
first Position, storting-position, (posi- 
tion on) guard; 2. a) display, show; 
b) show-window, shop-front (for sale); 
3. a) laying out (money); costs (pl.), 
disbursement; b) outlay (incurred), 
money disbursed; previous payment; 
advanced money, expense, expendi- 
ture; .^n, pl. advances, disbursements; 
im. bie ^n toieber erftatten, to reim- 
burse 8.o.; eS lohnt bie .^n nicht, it 
does not quit cost. 

^ui^'lägcttrei^nung, f. account of dis- 
bursement. 

aud'lägeni, sep. i. (f.) f. ablagem, IL 

Engl. ScbalwSrterbncb. II. 


fRttd'lottb, n., ^(e)8, foreign conntry (or 
parts, pl.); im ind abroad; btö 
in bad femfte to the most distant 
oountries; inS gehen, to go abroad; 
ind ^ fehiefen, to send abroad; SBaren 
bom foreign Commodities; ißflich« 
ten gegen bai$ international duties. 
^d'lanbcr, m., pl. .^in, f., pl. 

binnen, foreigner; allen. 

Slndlanberct', f. foreignism; predilection 
for (or partiality to) foreign fashions, 
Commodities, or languages; alCeotation 
of foreign manners. 
ond'lönbtfchr a. foreign; allen; ont- 
landish; bot. exotio (berächtl. auch bon 
^erfonen: an exotic duke); ^er ^anbel, 
foreign trade, outward-trade; 

®rof, count 

^ud'lonbdfudht, t f. iludl&nberei. 
aud'langen, sep. i. (h.) 1. (hinteichen) 
to suffice; (auSfommen) mit etto. to 
manage with 8.t. (or s.t. will do); 
2. (au^holcn) to raise one’s hand, fist, 
or arm. 

and'languett||ieren, sep. (p.p. .^iert) f. 
languettieren. 

^ud'laj, m., .^(fDc^, pl. ÄuS'läife, outlet. 
aud'lafjen, sep. (läf'feft ob. lafet, löfet; 
lieB, gelaufen) I. t. 1 . a) to let out; to 
discharge, to issue, to emit; ein IBoot 
to hoist out a boat; ben ^ambf 
to let (or to blow) off the steam; 
b) (loeiter machen) einen Koef to let 
out a coat; c) (jerlaffen) ©utter to 
melt butter; gitt f. augbraten; €>onig 
to strain honey; 2. a) not to put 
on, to leave off (clothes); b) (fortlaifen) 
to leave out, to omit (a word); to skip 
(a line), to miss (a date); (übergehen) 
to pass over; 3. (äutem) to vent, to 
give vent to (one’s passion), to wreak 
(one’s anger, or spite) (an {m., upon, 
or on 8.O.); feine fchle^te llaune to 
yent one^s spieen; feine greube to 
give a loose to one’s mirth. II. rfl. 
fid) (b. h- feine (Sebanfen) über etm. to 
express (or to utter) one’s thonghts, 
to express (or to deliver) o.8. (or 
one’s opinions) upon a subject, to 
speak one’s mind about a subject, to 
descant upon a subject; fich meitlaufig 
über etm. to expatiate upon s.t.; 
er h^l M meiter aui^elaffen, he 
did not explain himself any further. 
©gl. au^gelaffen. 

91ttd'la^||roht, n., f- eduction- 

pipe; discharging-pipe; waste-pipe; 
(für ®a8) T-pipe. .^benttl, n. eduction- 
valve, escape-valve, delivery-valve, 
discharge-valve, outlet-valve. 
^ud'laffung, f., pl. ^en, 1. letting out 
&C., f. audlaffen; 2. ((^tlaffung) emission; 
discharge (from prison); 3. (gorts 
laffung) a) leaving out, omission; b) 
word(s) omitted; typ. out. 
^d'laffungdjcichen, n. 1. gram, mark 
of elision, apostrophe, 2. typ. caret 
(A). 

^luS'lanf, m., ^(e)8, pl. SCug'ISufe, 1. 
a) running out &c., f. auSlaufen; b) 
(ßceffein) leakage; 2. a) (Snfa^) outset; 
Start, starting; b) mar. (Slbfegeln) port- 
dearing, sailing, setting sail; 3. (^ün« 
bung) outlet, issue, mouth; 4. (©or^ 
fpTung) arch. projection. 
aud'laufen. sep. (läufft, läuft; lief, ge^: 
lau'fen) L i. (f.) 1. a) to ruu out 


(auch b. einer ©anbuhr); bad Vertan 
taffen, to slip the cable; b) (bon 
glüffigfeiten) to leak (or to run) out; 
to (lischarge itself (said of a river); 
c) (aerfliehen) to run out (of colours), 
to blot, to sink; 2. a) (fich in ©e» 
tnegung fe^en) to start, to set out; to 
depart (from a place); b) mar. (in ©ee 
gehen) to clear (or to run out of) a 
port, to set sail, to put to sea; ber 
©efehl aum SL., sailing-orders (pl.); 
auf ©eute to cruise; 3 . (auSgehen) 

a) to taper (in eine ©pijje, into a point); 

b) arch. to project, to jut out; c) to 
branch (or to nm) out, to spread; 
bot. to run into suckers; d) to tum 
out, f. ablaufen, I. 5 , c. II. rfl. 1 . fam. 
to take sufficient exercise by running, 
to have a good run; 2. (b. ffläbermerf) 
to wear out (by friction). 

Sludlüufer, m., pl. 1. nmner; 
errand-boy; porter; 2« bot. shoot, 
oftshoot, sucker; ^ treibenb, stoloni- 
ferous; 8. spur (of a mountain- 
system), branch, offshoot. 

OUd'lattgen, sep. t. 1 . to get (the salt) 
out of ashes; audgelougte ^fche, buek- 
ashes; 2. to leach, to wash (or to 
steep) in lye, to impregnate with lye; 
ehern, to lixiyiate. 

SlttS'lant, m., ...(e)8, pl. gram, ter¬ 
minal (or fi^al) sound of a word (or 
syllable) (@igf. Anlaut); im when 
terminating (or at the end of) a word. 

and'Umtett, sep. i. (h.) gram, to ter- 
minate, to end (®gf. anlauten); mit 8 
to terminate (or to end) in s; 
...beS 8, terminal (or final) s. 

au8'lauten, sep. 1. t to proclaim (or 
to publish) by ringing a bell (or the 
bells); ba8 alte 3<th^ ^ 

the old year; j. to ring the passing- 
bell for a dying person; to announce 
the death of s.o. by ringing the bells. 
II. i. (hO to cease to ring (or to ring 
the bells). 

au8'lebcn, sep. 1. i. (h.) to cease to live, 
to finish one’s life; bu h^ft ciuSgelcbt, 
you are a dead man. II. rfl. 1. to 
enjoy one’s life and to exhaust one’s 
vital powers; 2. to live freely accord- 
ing to one’s inmost nature and in- 
clination; 3. f. ftch überleben. 

au8'lecfen, sep. I. t. to lick up (or 
out); (b. Sieten) to lap up. II. i. (f.) 
to leak out, to run (to ooze, or to 
drop) out. 

au8'I^ent, sep. t to line with leather. 

an8'leeren, sep. t. 1. to empty (a priyy); 
to clear (a house, or a room); (plüns 
bem) to ransack; einen Seich to 
drain a pond; jm. ben ©eutel to 
drain 8.one’8 purse; 2. med. to 
void (exerements), to evacuate (the 
stomach); vet. to drench, or to scour 
(a horse); fich ^ eas© one’s belly; 

Sllittel, evacuants; au8geleert, p.a. 
excrem eiltal; 3 . to empty (by drink- 
ing), to drink up (or off); biS auf bie 
Sleige (ob. ^fe) to empty to the 
veiT dregs. 

^Ittdjecrung, f. 1. emptying &c., f. au8s 
leeren; 2. med. evacuation, exeretion, 
ablation, dejection, voiding, voidance, 
liquid motion; exerements (pl.); teiU 
toeife .w, abevacuation; gehörige (ob. 
regelmölige) normal stool. 

8 



9(«8letrun(|8inittcl 


114 


auSwei^eln 


Slltd'leerungSmtttcI^ n. med. evacuative 
iDedicine, evacuant, purgative. 

aud'lfgcn, sep. I. t. 1. a) to lay out; 
b) (iur (£d)au to lay out for show, 
to exhibit for sale; to display; c) 
jc^riftcn to keep Journals; 2. (mit 
ettt). to inlay, to veneer; QuSgelecite 
Arbeit, iulaid (or tesselated) work, in- 
laying, veneering, marquetry; 3. ©elb 
to advance, or to disburse money; 
©clb auf money 

at interest; 4. (beuten) to ezplain (a 
seutence or pajssage), to expound (a 
text of scripture), to Interpret (dreams); 
^ old, to construe (or to construct) 
(ald ®crbrc(^en, into a crime); clm. 
faljc^ to put a wrong construction 
on (or upon) 8.t., to misinterpret B.t.; 
€tnj. jum beften to put the best 
construction on (or upon) s.t.; im. etlu. 
old 8tolj to tax s.o. with pride 
for s.t. II. rfl. (beim getiten) to take 
oiie’s Position, to guard. 

Qu^'lcger, m., pl. !• showman; 
2. (ßrflärer) explainer, interpreter, 
expositor, commentator; expounder 
(of scripture); 3. mar. f. StuSlieger. 

du^lcgcret', f., pl. -.,en, 1. incorrect (or 
lanie) Interpretation; 2. over-refining 
iiitcrpretation, hair-splitting. 

Slud'IcgUlin, f., pl. ^cn, 1. laying out, f. 
QUßlegcn; 2. (mit etm.) inlaying, veneer- 
ing; 3. (Giflärung) explanation, inter- 
pretation, comment, exposition, con¬ 
struction; (ber heiligen ©djrift) exegesis; 
buthitablidjc literal acceptation; falfthe 
misinterpretation, misconstruction; 
einer Sad^e eine (gemiffe) ^ geben, to 
put a (certain) construction on a 
thing; 5tt)ei ^en ^ulaffen, to admit of 
two constructions (or meanings). 

91ltd'leg1tttgd|iQrt, f. way (or manner) 
of Interpretation, ^fuilbe, f., 
fc^aft, f. hermeneutics, Science of In¬ 
terpretation. .^funft/l exegesis, her- 
mencutics. ...tOCtfe, f. mode of inter- 
pretation. 

aud'fcgnngi^tlictfc, adv. by way of Inter¬ 
pretation. 

aud'lctbcn, sep. (litt, gelit'ten) i. (h.) to 
cease suffering; er httt oudgclitten, bis 
Bufferings are oyer (or at an end). 

aud'(etent, sep. rfl. to wear, to be wom 
(by friction). 

aud'Iet^cti, sep. (lieh, gelie'h^n) t to 
lend out, to put out; (^elb auf ginjeu 
to Dut out money at interest. 

9(ud'lctner, m., pl. lender. 

^ud'lctqititfl, f., pl. ^en, lending (out). 

auc^'lcnfcit, sep. i. f. auSmcichen, an^s 
biegen. 

auÖ'IcrncH, sep. I. i. (h.) 1. to serre 
one*s apprenticeslrip (or time); 2. to 
obtain expericnce (in s.t.); anSgcIcmt 
haben, to be out of one^s time (as an 
ajiprentice); fig. to have thoroughly 
acquired (or to be a thorough master 
of) an art; man lernt nie qu 5, we are 
never too old to learn. II. t. to leam 
thoroughly; Quögclemt, p.a. practised, 
expcricnced; ein auSgelenitcr <5d)alf, a 
cunning rogue, an arrant knave, an 
old rascal. 

9(uö'lcfc, f., pl. .^n, 1. f. SluSmahl; 2. 

choice (sort of) wine, sujierior mark. 1 

OU^'icfcil, sep. (lie'iei't ob. liejt, lieft; lö\ ! 
gele'i’cn) t. 1. to sclect, to choosc, lo i 


pick out, to sort out, to cull; 2. to 
finish reading, to penisc, to read 
through (or to the end). 

SluÖ'lcfcr, m., -wd, pl. selector, picker, 
chooser, culler. 

m. f. ÄuSIefe, 2. 

^uS"lc(uitg, f., pl. .^en, selecting, choos- 
ing, picking out, sclection. 
aud'iid^ten, sep. t. to clear, to thin (a 
forest); to prune, to lop (trecs). 
Itud'ltefcrtl, sep. t. to delivcr (up, or 
over), to give up, to band over; (?ln5 
bertrauted J) to surrender (a fortress); 
iBerbrcd)cr to deliver (or to sur¬ 
render) criminals. 

$lud'ltefcruitg, f., pl. ^cn, 1. delivery, 
giving up; (beS Änbcrlrautcn) surren¬ 
der; 2. (law) extradltion (of crimi¬ 
nals). 

9(ttS'Iiefcniiigö|ibefc^I, m. (law) writ of 
right. .^ff^Ctlt, m. com. bill of dcll- 
very. .«.hetttag, m. extradition-treaty, 
cartel. 

and'(tegett, sep. (lag, gele'gcn) i. (h.) 1. a) 
to be exhibited (or exposed) for sale; 

b) (ö. geitungen) to be kept; bic Jimcö 
liegt h^CT öu5, they keep the Times 
here; 2. (beim gechten) to lie at a guard, 
to be in one’s position. 

^Ud'licger, m., pl. mar. 1. Out¬ 
rigger; 2. guard-ship, revenue-cutter. 
aud'Iot^cn, sep. t to mortisc. 
audTdffcln, sep. t. to empty with a 
Spoon (or ladle); to eat up. 
aud'lo^ncn, sep. t. 8(rbeiter 1. to pay 
the wages to workmen; 2. (ablohncn) 
to discharge workmen. 
aud'Ioofra, f. audlofen. 
audTbdbar, a. redeemable; (law) re- 
pleviabl^ 

ond'löfchbar, a. f. audlöfchlich- 
and'lött^cn, sep. (löfch'cfi ob. löfcht) I. t. 
1. (auSmachen) to quench, ü> extin- 
guish, to put out; 2.*(n)egunfc()cn) to 
expunge; to wipe off (or away), to 
efface, to obliterate, to blot out; tig. 
to cancel; to blot out (s.one’s guilt). 
n. i. (f.) to be extinguished, to go 
out; to expire, f. erlöfd^en. 

9(ud'(Öf(^e^ m., pl. extinguisher. 
and'a. 1. quenchable, extiu- 
guishable; 2. effaceable. 

9&d'(öf(^ung^ f., pl. ..^en, 1. extinguish- 
ment; 2. eflacement, obliteration; ex- 
tinction. 

aud'löfcn^ sep. (lö'feft ob. löft) t. to draw 
(out) by lot; audgelofte Staatdfchulbs 
f(hcinc, releascd bonds. 
aiid'ßfcn, sep. (IS'fcft ob. ßft) t. 1. a) 
to loosen, f. löfen; b) mech. to un- 
couple; c) to cut out (bones); med. 
to extirpate; 2. a) to release, to re- 
deem, to deliver (prisoners); (burch 
ßöfegclb) to ransom; fig. j. to pay 
for 8.O.; [ich to redeem o.s.; b) to 
redeem, to recover (a pawn); (law) to 
replevy (goods wrongfully detained); 

c) com. to cash (a bill). 

Qud'iüdlit^, a. f. audlööbar. 

^IndTfifuiig, f., pl. ^cn, 1. med. extirpa- 

tion; 2. (bei ’Diafrt)incn) uncoupliiig; 
(.w einer Uhr) rateh, ratchet; 3. re- 
deeining, relcasing; redenij)tion, de- 
liverance, ransorn; (law) rc])levin. 

1 aud'lötfcn, sej>. (löt'icft ob. lötü) t. mar. 

! to pildt out of a harbour, lo conduct, 

I or to carry (a vessel) out to sea. 


ond'Ififten, sep. t. to air, to ventilate. 
oudTugen, sep. i. (h.) to look out, to 
keep a sharp look-out. 
aud'mad^cn, sep. t 1. a) (heraudnehmen) 
to Shell (beans, peas), to blanch (al- 
monds); b) (audmeiben) to gut, to evis- 
cerate (animals); (J^epügcl to draw 
poultry; 2. a) (andlojchcn) to put out 
(the fire &c.); b) (befeitigen) to remove, 
to take out, to get out (stains); 3. 
(ancfinbig machen) to find out; Söilb 
sp. to draw a cover; 4. a) (bcs 
enbigen, entfdieiben) to finish, to end, 
to terminate, to make up (a quarrel); 
bic Sad)e mit bem Schtuerte to decide 
the matter by the sword, to measure 
swords; ich habe noch etmad mit ihm 
andjumadjen, I have a bout (fam. to 
pick a bone) with him; b) (abmad)en) 
to settle, (oertragdmöfng) to stipulute; 
jm. einen i)ienft, ein Quartier ?c. to 
procure s.o. an office, a lodging <kc. 
(on certain conditions); toad hö^>i 'h^f 
audgcmacht? what have you settled 
between you? fie mögen ed miteinanber 
let them settle it between them; 
id) nehme ed ald audgemadjt an, I take 
it for granted, Dgl. ondgemacht; 5. (bcs 
beuten) to matter, to be of (great, or 
lUtle) consequence; ed madjt nid)td 
and, it does not matter (or signify), 
it is of no consequence, 'tis no mat¬ 
ter, never mind; ed madjt nidit hie! 
and, it is no great matter; unter ^reuns 
ben mad)t bad nidjtd aud, that breaks 
no squares among friends; toad madjt 
bad and? what of that? fam. what's 
the odds? mürbe cd ^hnen etioad 
hjenn «Sie mir bad ©ud) hoüct^? would 
you mind holding this book for me? 
6. (bilben, [ich belaufen auf, beftehen aud) 
to amount to, to come to, to mako up; 
to compose, to constitute (a whole <&c.). 
asid'mahlcti, sep. (mahl'te, gemah'len) t. 
to grind out. 

aud'mälen, sep. t. 1. to give the last 
touch to (a picture); 2. a) (bunt) to 
colour, to illuminate; (mit Sdappens 
fdjilbcm) to emblazon; ein gimmer 
to paint a room; b) fig. to depict 
(or to describe) minutely; to amplify 
(on); fich etm. to picture s.t. to o.s., 
to faimy. 

Slud'mälcr, m., .^d, pl. illuminutor. 
$(ud'maltlltg, f., pl. .^en, Illumination; 

dej)icture, description. 

Slud'marfch, m., pl. Sfud'mfirfdje, 
marching out. 

aud'morf^liicrctt, sep. (p.p. .^iert) i. (f.) 
to marcli out. 

aud'mar^cit, sep. t. f. audmer^en. 
aud'maftcn, sep. t. to fatten thorouglily. 
aud'matrifitlliterat^ sep. (p.p. .^iert) t. 
f. cymatrifulieren. 

aud'mauem, sep. t. to case (or to line) 
with brickwork, stones, or masoniy; 
to fill up with bricks; to wall U{). 
?tud'inaucniug, f., pl. .^en, casing (or 
lining) with brickwork; min. ginging, 
aud'maiiferII, sep. i. (h-) audgemaniert 
haben, to have done moulting (or 
mewing). 

aud'ntei||c(u, sep. t. to chiscl out; to 
chisel off; to deepen with the chisel; 
(iicrlich) to chase, to carve; fig. to ela- 
borate; andgemcibeUe Ärbeit, frelwork; 
(in SJiCtaü) chase-work. 




(iiidittellen 


115 


aud)3ofaunen 


attS'melfctt, sep. (meiste, fiemeITt', ob. 
molf, ftcmol'fcn) t. to milk (dry), to 
drain by milking. 

auS'meVgeltt, sep. t. to enervate, to 
exhaost; to emaciate, to make lean 
(meagre, or thio); to exhaust (the 
soil); to impoverish (land), to wear 
out of heart; auSgemergclt, p.a. ener- 
vated, effete; (abgelebt) battered. 
attd'mtrsett, sep. (mcx'aeft ob. merat) t. 

1. to cast off, to reject, to tum out 
(or away), to strike out, to expuuge; 
to eliminate; 2. to sort (to pick, or 
to cull) out. 

aud'ttteffett, sep. (mif'feft ob. 
tnafe, gemej'len) t 1. to mensure (out) 
(mit ber Sfle, by the eil); to survey 
(land); to gauge (a cask); to take the 
measures of (a room), to take the 
measurement of (the contents of a 
vessel); to find the solid contents of 
(a piece of timber); (mit ber ^onb) to 
span; 2. to seil by measure; 8. to 
dispart (a piece of ordnance). 

meffet, m., .^8, pl. measurer; 
surveyor. 

9(u8'mc{fuitg, f., pl. -^en, 1. measuring, 
measurement, survey; gauge; 2. math. 
a) ber Sbcitett, plane geometry, plani- 
metry; .... ber Äörper, solid geometry; 
stereometr^; b) dimension. 
au8'ittcubl||(ercn, sep. (p.p. .^iert) t. f. 
QuSmöblieren. 

Ottd'mietcn^ sep. t. 1. to let (out); 2. a) 
to eject by raising the rent; b) to 
dislodge (or to oust) by offering a 
higher rent; 3. to find (or to take) 
a lodnng for s.o. 

aud^mipflt^ sep. t. 1. to cleanse, to 
clear (a stable of düng); (o^ne Dbjeft) 
to clear (or to cast) out the düng; 

2. vulg. (öom 6piel) j, to fleece 
S.O., to clean 8.o. out. 

aud'mittellt, sep. t. to find out, to dis- 
cover, to ascertain. 
aitfi'mBbeltt, sep. t. f. audmöblieren. 
au8'mfib(||ieren, sep. (p.p. .^iert) t. to 
provide with fumiture, to fumish 
(or to fit up) (a room). 
au8'mi)nt||tcrcn, sep. (p.p. .^iert) t to 
equip, to accoutre; to fit out. 
^uS'mottHentttg, f. equipment, accoutre- 
ment; out-fit. 

aitS'münbett, sep. i. (^) (auc^ rfl.) 1. to 
discharge itself, to disembogue, to fall, 
to flow (in, into); 2. auf eine 8trabe 
to lead to a Street; auf ^tnei ^tra^ 
ben to connect two streets. 
^U8'mfittbmt0, f., pl. .^en, mouth of a 
river; arch. issue. 

Ottd'munscn, sep. (mfin^ft ob. mfinat) t. 
to coin, to stamp. 

oud'ttuiffctt, sep. (mub, mubt, mub; mub'tc, 
gemubt') i. (b.) fam. er mub fie 
must go out; ber 91o(f mub oud, the 
coat must be taken off. 

sep. t. 1. to discharge 
(soldicrs); 2. to reject, to discard; to 
tum off, to dismiss; ouögcmuficrte 
$ferbe, cast horses; 8. to expurgate 
(passages from a book). 
mtd'ttSqCtt, sep. t. to embroider, to 
work; to quilt; mit ©lumen to 
diaper. 

f., pl. exception (bon, 
to, or from); biefe Kegel feine 
there is no exception to this rule; feine 


Kegel o^ne there is no rule without 
an exception; bie beftfttigt bie Kegel, 
the exception confirms the rule; eine 
bilben, to form (or to be) an ex¬ 
ception, to prove the rule by the 
exception; i^ mache mit ihm eine 
I make a distinction (or exception) 
in his favour; ohne without excep¬ 
tion ; mit ..w bon, with (the) exception 
of, except, excepted, excepting; mit 
unb Vorbehalt, (law) excepted and 
foreprized. m. exceptional (or 

special) case. n. exceptional 

law. 

au8'na^m8||IÖ8, a. admitting of no ex¬ 
ception; adv. without exception. 
meife, adv. by way of exception, ex- 
ceptionally. 

oiid'nchmeit, sep. (nimmft, nimmt; nahm, 
genom'men) I. t. 1 . a) (herauSnehmen) 
to take out, to draw, to extract (a 
tooth); junge ©ögcl (au8 bem Kefte) 
to take young birds out of the nest; 
Kefter to birdnest; ^onig to 
take (pari of the) honey from the 
hive; b) (mäh^^») to choose, totake up 
(commodities); c) (auSloeiben) to em- 
bowel, to disembowel, to eviscerate, to 
gut; to dress (a fish); to gip (a her¬ 
ring); to hulk (a hare); to draw 
(poultry); 2. (eine SluSnahme machen 
mit) to except, to exempt, to excüude; 
feinen ausgenommen, nobody excepted; 
ade, einen ausgenommen, all but one; 
bgl. ausgenommen. II. rfl. fich gut (ob. 
fchlecht) to look (or to show) well 
(or ill); bon h^ei^ nimmt eS jlth 
beften auS, here it is seen to the best 
advantage; eS nimmt [ich nicht foubers 
(ich QuS, it makes (or cuts) but a poor 
figure, it is unsightly; fi^ flein to 
look small. 

aitS'liehtttenb, I. p.a. uncommon, ex- 
ceeding, extraordinary; exquisite, sur- 
passing. II. adv. exceedingly, ex- 
tremely, egregiously, uncommonly; 
teuer, exceedingly (uncommonly, or 
unconscionably) dear. 
auS'nehntlichf a, (adv.) f. auSnehmciib. 
auS'mcfcn, sep. (nie'ieft ob. nieft) I. t. 
to bring up by sneeziug. II. i. (h.) 
to cease sneezing. 

onS'nippen, sep. t. to sip up (or out). 
mtS'nu(|cit (auS'itü^cn), sep. (nub'eft 
ob. nu^t) t. to tum to the best ad¬ 
vantage, to make the most of. 
auS'fibcit, sep. t. to desolate; auS'ge« 
öbet, p.a. desolate, desert. 
anS'ifen (attS'öhfc«)r sep. ( 3 'feft ob. 5 ft) 
t. mar. to bale, to free (a boat). 
OUS'^acfcu^ sep. t. to unpack, to unbale, 
to uncase (goods); to open (a parcel). 
KttS'plIcfct, m. unpacker <kc., f. auS« 
paefen. 

fmS>or||icrcm, sep. (p.p. .^iert) t, to 
parry, to ward off. 

auS'pOttfen, sep. t. 1 . to drum out; 

2. to fight out (a quarrel). 
attS'pattfdiett, sep. (pau'fcheft ob. paufcht) 
t. min. to beat small, to bruise. 
OltS'bctlen, sep. t. mar. ben (S^runb 
to sound the bottom. 
auS'pcttflhcn, sep. t. (peit'fcheft ob. peitfehO 

1. to whip, to scourge, to horsewhip; 

2. to expel by whipping; ich 1®*^ ^h*® 
feinen ffigcnfinn 1*11 whip his ob- 
stiuacy out of him. 


sep* t. to sei (out) with 
pales; to pile. 

KuS'pfahlung, f., pl. .«.cn, pile-work. 

attS')iffiitbett, sep. t. einen ©chulbner 
to distrain (or to seize) the goods of 
a debtor; j. lajfen, to levy a dis¬ 
tress, or to lodge a detainer against 
8.O., to put an execution (or a seizin) 
in 8.one*s house. 

KuS'pfaitber, m., .^S, pl. distrainer, 
seizor. 

$(uS'pfanbtttt0, f., pl. .^en, distress, sei¬ 
zure, seizin, distraint; execution. 

^Ud'pfönbmtgSbcfchfr m. warrant of 
distress, distress-warrant. 

Iltt8"pf(trtcn, sep. t. to separate from 
a parish, to attach to another parish. 

OuS pfeifen, sep. (pfiff, gepfif'feu) to hiss 
(an actor, or a play); to damn, to 
condemn, to cat-c^l (a play); to hiss 
(or sl. to goose) (an actor) off (the 
Stage). 

au8'pf^(hen, sep. t to unpen. 

ou8'^f(ati5eit, sep. (pflan'^eft ob. pflauät) 
t. f. berpftan^en. 

aud'pflaftent, sep. t. to pave (the in- 
side of an enclosed place). 

OitS'pflficfett, sep. t. to pluck up (out, 
or off); to untwist (old ropes). 

and'ptchett, sep. t. to pitch (the inside 
of a cask); ein ou8gepidjter Kfagcn, a 
seasoned stomach; the stomach of an 
ostrich; er ift ausgepicht, hum. he is 
seasoned, fam. he is pot-proof. 

§ Kufprilcium, n., pl. ^cien, f. Jlufpiaicn. 

au8'ptefen, sep. t. to peck out. 

aud'ptnfeltt, sep. t. to paint (or to brush) 
all over (on the inside); med. to 
cauterize. 


oud'pijfcn, sep. (pii'feft, ok. pifet) i. (§.) 

to void one*B bladder thoroughly. 
$(ufpt'a'tett, n. pl. auspices; unter günftis 
gen auspiciously. 
ouS'pI^pertt, sep. t. f. au8plaubem. 
aud'plätten, sep. t. to smooth by iron- 
ing, to iron (thoroughly); to take out 
(folds) by ironing. 

au8'p(apcit, sep. (pfap'eft ob. plapt) i. 
(f.) 1. to burst out (into a loud laugh); 
2. f. aiifplapen. 

Ku8'p(aubcrcr, m., pl. blabber, 
prattler; tell-tale; gossip. 
au8'plaubcrtt, sep. I. t. to blab (out), 
to blurt (out); ein (Beheimnid to let 
out a secret, to let the cat out of the 
bag. II. rfl. to prattle (or to talk) 
one*8 fill (or to one*s heart*8 content). 
aud'plünbcm, sep. t. f. plünbent. 
KuS'plüitberlicr, m., .^uug, f. f. ^lün* 
bcrjler, >^ung. 

OUo pochen, sep. t. to explode, to scrape 
down; bgl. audtrommeln, au8pfeifen. 
anS'polüicren, sep. (p.p. ^iert) t. to 
polish (up), to bumish (up). 
anfi'polftern, sep. t. to stuff (chairs), 
to pad (clothes); (mit einer ^fatropc) 
to quilt; (mit SBatte) to wad; (©tühle) 
to fumish with stuffed seats. 
mtd'pofonnen, sep. (p.p. au8'pofaunt) t. 
fig. 1. to trumpet (forth) to blaze 
(abroad), to announce with flourish 
of trumpets, to blazon; fein eigene^ 
2o5 to trumpet one*s own merits, 
to be the tmmpet of one*s own 
praises, to sound (or to blow') one’a 
own tmmpet, to be one*s own trum- 
peter; feine SÖarcn com. to cry up, 
8’ 



aui^)itägctt 


116 


andric^ten 


or to puff (up) one*8 articles; 2. (be* 
fannt machen) to divulge. 
auS'prSgen, sep. t. 1. eig. to coin, to 
Btamp; 2. fig. to mark (or to stamp) 
distinctly; auggebtägt, distinct, of dis- 
tinctive features; ein fd^Qtf ouSgeptägs 
teS ©eficbt, a strongly marked face; ein 
febarf Quegeprägter CSfjarafter, a decided 
(or pronounced) character. 
aud'pra^Ien, sep. t. to divulge in a 
boasting way. 

oud^reffett, sep. (prcHeft ob. prebt) t 

1. a) to press (or to squeeze) out 
(the moisture) (qu 8, from); b) to press 
(to squeeze, or to crush) out (grapes 
Ac.); to wring out (clothes); 2. fig. to 
extort (money; jm., Irom 8.o.); to draw 
(tears, sighs; jm., from s.o.); to force 
tcars into 8.one’8 eyes; 3. fam. {. 

io Strip (or to fleece) 8 . 0 . 
iiu§>röb|]cn, .zieren, sep. (p.p. ^iert) 
t. to try (thoroughly); to select by 
trying (or proving); feeln .^en (-gieren), 
to taste wine. 

auS'prfigcItt, sep. t. f. burc^prügeln. 
auS'^uinpeib sep. t 1. to pump (out), 
to empty by pumping; 2. phys. to 
exhaust, or to extract (the air) by 
an air-pump. 

ttuö'puuftilicrcti, sep. (p.p. .^iert) t. 1. 
to trace (or to mark out) by prick- 
ing (a pattem for embroidery); 2. to 
find out (by geomancy); to divine. 
oud'püften, sep. t. to blow out (a candle); 
to blow (an egg). 

m., finery, trimming(s), 
Ornaments (pl.); fam. get-up. 
aud>u<;cn, sep. (pu^'eft ob. pu^t) t. 1. 

a) to clean (out), to cleanse, to polish 
(on the inside); to spunge (a cannon); 

2. to deck (or to trim) out, to de- 
oorate, to dress out (or up), to set 
off; fi(^ to dress o.s. out (or fam. 
to get 0 . 8 . up) very smartly; 3. to 
prune (trees); 4. to snuff out (a 
candle); 5. (j. auSjcbelten) fam. to blow 
up, to haul (to call, or to bring) over 
the coals. 

m., pl. .^,1. a) dresser; 

b) pruner, trim mer; 2. fmn. scold- 
ing; blow(ing)-up, set-down, jobation; 
sl. (good) wigging. 

aud'quart||icrctt, sep. (p.p. .^iert) t to 
quarter out, to billet out (soldiers); 
oHg. to dislodge (s-o.). 
ou^'quctfc^cit, sep. (quet'fc^eft ob. quetfe^t) 
t. to_ squeeze (or to crush) out. 
OttiS'röbertt, sep. t to jag (dough with 
the jagging-iron). 

and'rab||icrcn, sep. (p.p. ^iert) t. to erase, 
to scratch out (with a knife). 
aud'ra^mcn, sep. t to unframe. 
au^'ramnteln, sep. i. (^.) sp. to cease 
buckiiig. 

imd'raiibctt, aud'ranbem, sep. t. 1. to 
emarginatc; Quegeranbet, bot. eiiiar- 
ginated; 2. f. aiicväbcm. 
auö'rongjjicrcu [raqzhircn], sep. (p.p. 
.^iert) t. to sort out, to discard, to reject; 
gierte 5ilciber, pl. woni-out clothes. 
au^'raufen, sep. i. (i.) to shoot (or to 
put forth) tendrils. 

au‘5'räfcii, sep. (vä'feft ob. rä]t) i. (b.) 

1. to cease to rage; to becoiiie calm; 

2. to subside, to go down; to abatc 
(of pain); ber Si'iiib l)at Qiiygcva[t, the 
Storni bas subsided (or blown over). 


aud'roflett, sep. i. (5.) to take suf- 
ficient rest, to rest sufficiently (t)on, 
from). 

aud'raitbett, sep. t f. plünbem. 
Ottd'taud^eit, sep. I. i. (b.) to cease to 
smoke, to leave off smoking. II. t. 

1 . to smoke to the end, to finish (a 
pipe); 2 . f. au^TQUtbem, 3 . 

oud'raufi^ent, sep. t. 1 . to perfume, to 
fumigate; 2 . to smoke-dry (meat, 
fiish &C.); 3 . to expel by smoke; 51 ies 
nen to smoke bees (out of their 
hives). 

ond'raufftt, sep. t. to pluck (to pull, 
or to tear) out; fi(b bic ^>QQrc to 
tear one’s hair. 

oud'rau^cn, sep. t to burl (cloth). 
att^'röltmcn, sep. t. 1 . to remove, to 
take out (or away); to clear off (goods 
at reduced prices); 2 . a) to clear (a 
room); (auSplünbem) to gut (a house); 
b) to cleanse (a pipe, a sew'er); to 
empty (a privy). 

SülS^roumcr, m., pl. cleanser; 

(eines Äbtrittö) nightman. 
9iuS'raumung, f., pl. .^en, removal, 
Clearing, cleansing, f. auSräumen. 
Otl^'raubcn, sep. t. to rid of Caterpillars. 
ou$'räii|pcm, sep. L t. to hawk (up), 
to eject (to expectorate, or to spit) 
by hawking. II. rfl. to hawk, to 
clear one^s throat. 

attd'rcd^enbör, a. calculable, compu- 
table. 

aui^'rei^ttett, sep. t. to calculate, to 
compute, to rcckon; to cast up (eine 
Summe, a sum). 

®uö'rcc^ner, m., pl. calculator, 
Computer. 

21ud'rc(^nun0, f., pl. .^cn, calculation, 
computation. 

aud'rcifcn, sep. I. t. to Stretch (out), 
to draw out, to beat (or to hammer) 
out. II. rfl. to Stretch. 

ÄuS'rebe, f., pl. .^n, evasion, shift, 
subterfuge, quibble; excuse, plea, 
pretence; fam. traverse, put-off; leere 
(ob. faule) ^n, lame (paltry, pitiful, 
or empty) excuses; ^n macf)en, to 
shuffle, to seek subterfuges, to shirk 
the question; er toeib immer eine 
he will never be hanged for want of 
an excuse; eine ^ finbet ficb immer, 
there is always a hole to get ont at. 
Ottd'rcben, sep. I. i. (bO to finish (one’s 
Speech); to say all one knows; lajfen 
Sie mic^ let me speak out, allow 
me to finish (what 1 have to say), 
fam. let me have my say out, let me 
(but) say my say; er läßt wirf) nie 
he always cuts me short (or intcmipts 
me). II. t 1 . to utter, to express; 

2 . jm. etw. to dlssuode 8.0. from 
(doing) B.t., to talk s.o. out of s.t.; 
baS laffe icb wir nic^t I won’t be 
persuadcd out of it, you woiiH make 
me change my opinion, I am con- 
vinced of it, 1 am positive. 111 . rfl. 
1 . to exculpate o.s., to excuse o.s., 
to usc (or to seek) evasions (or subter¬ 
fuges); 2 , to say all one has to say; 

3 . fam. firf) mit jm. (au§wrcrf)en), to 
speak unreservedly (or coiifidentially) 
to a person; to have a coiitidential 
chat with s.o.; to unbosom o.s, to s.o. 

auö'rccbcn, sep. t, to rig, to fit out, 
to equip (a ship). 


^litd'teebnng, f. rigging. 
Slui^'reebungSfoflen, f. pl. outfit (of a 
ship). 

au^'rcgttttl, sep. I. i. (b.) imp. cd ^at 
auSgeregnet, the rain is over, it is 
holding up. II. t to wash out (roads, 
said of raiu). 

3 lui^'reibe||^o 4 , n., .^fttoc^en, m. (shoe- 
makeris) polisher, bumishcr. 
aui^'reiben, sep. (rieb, gcrie'bcn) k 1. to 
ruh out (off, or away); 2. to clean 
by mbbing; to polish, to bnmish; 
to mb up; fi(b bie Singen to mb 
onc^s eyes. 

aui^'reif^en, sep. L (bO 1. (binrcic^cn) to 
do, to suffice, to be sufficient; baS 
wirb foum that will hardly do; 

2 . f. auSfommen, 4 , a. p.a. j. fjin- 
rei(^cnb. 

an^'retfen, sep. i. (f.) to ripen (fully). 
aui^'reifen, sep. (rei'fcft ob. reift) i. 1. (f.) 
t |. Oerreijen; 2. (b.) Quggercift bü^cn, 
to have done travelling. 
auö'reificn, sep. (rei'beft ob. reifet; rife, 
gerij'icu) I. t. to pull (or to pluck) 
out (eyes); to tear out (hair); to ex¬ 
tract (a tooth), to draw (out) (a tooth, 
a nail from a wall); to pluck (a 
feather); to pluck up (weeds); mit ber 
SSuT^el to uproot, to tear (or to 
pluck) up by the roots; ficb bie ^aare 
to tear one*8 hair; QuSgeriffen, p.a. 
(0. einem Jlnopflocb) wom out. 11. i. 
(f.) 1. to be tora (out or off); 2. (Oon 
^ferben) to break loose, to dash, to 
tear off; (0. ^erfonen) to holt, to de- 
camp, to scamper off, to mn away, 
to cut and nm, to take to one’s beeis, 
to cut one’s stick(s); mil. to desert; 
reife au§I sl. cut yonr painterl 
$lu 3 'rei^er, m., pl. mnaway, 
runa^ate; deserter; fugitive. 
SlnSrctfeerei', f., pl. .^cn, (frequent) 
desertion, practice of desertion. 
and'reiten, sep. (ritt, gerit'ten) I. i. (j.) 
to ride out, to take a ride; to take 
to horse. U. t. 1 . to air (a horse), 
to give an airing (to a horse); 2. 
eine Streefe to ride over a space. 
ÄttS'reitcr, m., pl. -w, outrider; 

m essengcr (on horseback). 
and'reiifcn, sep. t. to sprain, to dis- 
locate, to disjoint, to put out of joint; 
ficb ben Slrm to sprain (or to dis- 
locate) one's arm; einem $fcrbc bie 
Schulter to splay a horse. 
9ln$'renfun0, f., pl. .^en, (C>anblung) 
si)raining, dislocation; ( 9 fefultat) sprain, 
dislocation. 

and'rennen, sep. (rann'te, gerannt') I. i. 
(|.) 1. a) to mn out; b) (non einem 
fünfte) to Start (from); 2 . (b.) to cease 
running. II. t. to knock out by 
mnning against s.t.; ficb ein 
to knock out one’s eye. 
ttUÖ'rcntCH, sep. t. 1. |. auSroben; 2. f. 
auSrotten. 

au^'rbeben, sep. t. f. ouSreeben. 
and'ricbtcn, sep. t. 1. to make straight, 
to straighten; to level; mil. ©lieber 
to fall in; 2. a) min. to discover 
(a passage); b) sp. (auftpüren) to track 
out; ein SKilb to draw a cover; 

3 . (neranftalten) to arrange; to defray 
I the ex}>cn8e of; eine ^orfj^eit (eine 5 linbs 

taiU’c, eine 3)?Qbl5eit) to give (or to 
I defray the expenses of) a wedding- 



Sfn^rii^ter 


117 


ausfangen 


party (a christening-party, a dlnner- 
or supper-party); 4 . a) (audfü^ren) to 
do, to perform, to eifeot; to execute 
(a will, a bequest, a commlssion); i(^ 
)Derbe ed I shall not fall; foQ 
S^re (ob. SeftcOung) Ji shall 

1 dellver yoor message (or do yonr 
errand)? einen (^ruB bon im. to bring 
oompliments from B.O.; b) etto. ^ (er« 
teidfen), to achieve, or to attain 8.t.; 
to carry one’s point; biel to prove 
effectaal, to work well, to go a great 
way, to haye a great weight (bei jm., 
wiüi 8.O.); nicbtd to laboor in vain, 
to prove inelfectual; ©ie werben bomit 
nidjtS you will do no good by it; 
bei ibm tonnen ©ie ni^ti^ you can- 
not do anything with bim; yoa cannot 
prevail npon bim; Wo^ bu au$« 
flcricbtet? how have you succeeded (or 
sped)? i(b tann niebtd I can 

do no good in it; man tonn niebtd 
tbere is nothing to be done; bamit 
ift nidbtd audauriebten (ob. QuSgerifbtet), 
^at is no good; c) f. anriebten, 2. 

m., pl. performer, 
provider; message-bearer; (law) exe- 
cutoT (of a will), 

STud'ricbtuttO, f., pl. ^en, 1. performance, 
execution, preparation; 2. (Sltitteilung) 
communication; 3 . f. $(udftattung. 

attd'riefen^ sep. t. arch. to flute, to 
chamfer, to channel; to rifle (the bar- 
rel of a gun); auSgerieft, p.a. bot. eban- 
nelled, striated. 

9 Iufl'nng(e)maf(bntt, wringing-ma- 
Chine. 

aui^'ringeii, sep. (rang, gerung'en) I. t. 

1. (au^wringen) to wring out (linen); 

2 . f. auSrenten. U. i. (b.) to end 
one’s struggle; er bat audgemngen, bis 
stru^gles are over. 

aitfl'nnnen, sep. (rann, geron'nen) L (f.) 
to run (or to trickle) out, to leak 
out. 

9btfl'ritmen, n., leakage. 

sep. t. to unrib (leaves of 
tobacco); auSgerippte tBIötter, stripped 
leaves. 

Sufl'ritt, m., .^(e)iS, pl. .^e, riding out, 
ride, excursion on borseback; depar- 
ture. 

onfl'rfllbcln, sep. L (b.) to cease rat- 
tling (in the tbroat). 

Oltfl'YÖbett, sep. t. 1. to root out (or 
up); ^ gnib (out, or up), to dig out, 
to stab (up) (roots); 2. to clear (land 
of underwe^, to make it arable); 
einen S3alb um barauS ein Sieben« 
felb 5 U machen, to clear land for wbeat. 

Ottd'robten, sep. t. to cover (a wall) 
with reed. 

Ottd'TOttctt^ sep. L t. 1 . to roll out; 
2. to unroU, to take out of a roll. 
II. i. (b.) to cease rolling; ber Bonner 
bat aui^eroHt, the rolling of tbunder 
bas ceased. 

aud'roftett, sep. i. (f.) to be rust-eaten 
(on the inside). 

oud'rottbdr, a. extirpable, eradicable. 

auiS'rotten, sep. t. 1. to root (or to 
pull) up, to root out, f. audroben; 2. 
to exterminate, to extirpate; to era- 
dicate; to destroy; aul^protten, f. auS« 
TOttbar. 

Slltfl'rotter, m., pL extirpator, 
exterminator. 


Slltfl'rotinttg, f., pl. ^en, 1. uprooting 
& 0 .; f. aui&rotten; 2. extermination, era- 
dication; med. extirpation, exdsion. 

^ud'rottungdfricg, m. war of exter¬ 
mination, intemecine war. 

aitS'rÜcftn^ sep. 1. L (f.) to march out; 
to move out; mil. to tum out; and 
bem Säger to decamp; sl. to speel. 
11. t. 1. meeb. to disengage (a wheel); 
to ungear (au^erüeft, p.a. out of gear); 
oud« unb einrüefen, to sbip and unsbip 
(the gear); 2. typ. eine to 

commence a new line, to form a break 
(in com Position). 

9fitd'rü(f§Cttg, n. meoh. disengaging-gear. 

SluS'mf, m., .^(e)8, pl. 1. a) cry, 
out-cry; exclamation; ^ bet gteube, 
shout of joy, joyful exclamation; (un« 
wiUfürlicber ^ ber Überrafebung, 8ng[t 
u. f. W.) ejaculation; b) (rbetorijeb) ex¬ 
clamation; gram, interjection; 2. 
(öffentlicber ^) proolamation; (ber Oraut« 
leute) bans (pl.); bureb öffentlicben 
befannt machen, to proclaim; 3. (öffenU 
liebe Serfteigerung) auction, public sale. 

oui^'rufcit, sep. (rief, gerü'fen) I. i. (b.) 
to cry out, to exclaim. 11. t. 1. a) 
(etw.) to call out, to cry out; elW. ^ 
laffen, to have s.t. cried (by the town- 
crier); b) (jum Serfauf) to cry, to hawk 
(wares); 2. (j. alb ob. an etW. ^) to 
proclaim; aum ftönig 0 ^, to proclaim 
king._ 

91ub'ntfer, m., pl. public crier, 
town-crier, bellman; proclaimer; (Änf« 
tionaWr) auctioneer. 

Sbtb'tufung, f., pl. ^en, 1. crying out; 
out-cury, exclamation; 2. proclama- 
tion. 

9ttb'ntfunpb||Wort, n. gram, inteijec- 
tion. ^aetfbtn^ n. gram, note (or point) 
of e:i^amation (or admiration). 

Slub'mbtf f. rest, repose. 

imd'nibcn, sep. i. (b.) it.rfl.to rest, 
to repose, to take (some) rest, to rest 
O.S.; bö&en ®ie (Htb) auSgembt? are you 
rested? bom Säubern to lie upon 
one’s oars; ein $ferb ficb ^ lajfen, to 
wind a horse. 

ond'riibi^^iif e®P* t. 1. to drive out by 
twirling; 2. (ohne Objeft) f. buttem, 
imd'ntnbeit, oufl'rfittben, sep. t to 
round off. 

mii^'rttttaeltt, sep. t. to take out the 
wrinkles, to smootb (down), to un- 
wrinkle. 

sep. t. 1. to pull (or to 
pluck) out; einem IBogel bie geb^ 
to Strip a bird of its featbers; Qiön« 
fen bie gebem to pluck geese; jm. 
bie grauen $aare to take (or to pull) 
out s.one’s gray bair; 2. fig. ]. f. 
rubfen, 2. 

anfl'rü^eit^ sep. t. 1. to flt out, to 
fumisb, to equip; (mit Si^affen) to ao- 
coutre; mil. tq arm, to appoint; mar. 
to man (a sbip); 2. fig. mit etW. 
to furaisb (or to provide) with s.t.; 
aubgerüftet, p.a. in trim; nicht b^nlong« 
lieb -w, to underfumisb. 

9tuS'rfifter, m., pl. fitter-out, 
outfitter (of a vessel) &o., bgl. aud« 
rfiften. 

91ud'rüftttng, f., pl. ^en, fitting out, 
preparation; equipping, armament; 
equipment; mar. outfit (of an expe- 
dition, of a sbip &c,). 


9lttfl'rfifittttigflgegettfit§nbe, m. pl. outfit- 
items; appointment(s), accoutrement(8); 
boat’s gear (si.). 

Ottd'rutf^en, sep. (ruffebeft ob. mtfebt) 

1. (f.) j. auSgleiten. 

Qlud'faat, f., pl. 1. sowing; 2. a) 
seed; b) seed-com. .^forb, m. bopper. 
aufi'facfen, oitd'fätfeltt, sep. t. etw. 
to take s.t. out of a sack, to empty 
(bags, sacks, or pockets) of s.t.; j. aiiö« 
jäcfeln, f. auSbeutcIn, 2; auSgefäcfelt fein, 
to be cleaned out. 

OUd'fSen, sep. t 1. to sow (broadcast), 
to seed; to scatter (seed); 2. fig. to 
sow (dissension), to disseminate (dis- 
cord). 

and'fSgbär, a. predicable, affirmable. 

Slub'fagc, f., pl. .^en, 1. allg. assertion, 
declaration, (verbal) Statement; nach 
feiner ..., according to bis Statement, 
from (or according to) what he says; 
feine beweifen, to prove what one 

says, or one’s assertion; b) (law) de- 
Position (of a witness), evidence; eine 
gericbtlicbe abgeben, to make a depo- 
sition, to give (one’s) evidence; eib* 
liebe deposition upon oatb, affi- 

davit; 2. gram, predicate; eine . 1 .. ent« 
halten, to predicate. .^begriff^ m. pre- 
dicament. 

oufi'fdgcn, sep. t. 1. a) allg. to say, to 
express; to affirm, to assert, to state, 
to declare; b) gerichtlich (atö geuge) 
to depose, to give evidence; eiblicb 
to give evidence on oatb, to attest 
on oatb; 2. gram, to predicate, to 
assert, or to affirm (etW. b. einer ißerfon 
ob. ©acbe, 8.t. of a i>erson or thing); 
....b, p.a. predicatory; auSgefagt, p.a. 
predicate. 

and'fSgen, sep. t. 1. to saw out; 2. to 
fasbion (or to form) by sawing. 

9(ufl'fäge||Weif^ f. gram, mood (indi- 
cative or subjunctive). n. (pl. 

-wWörter) gram. verb. 

oud'faubcn, sep. t. to clear of sand, 
to free from sand. 

m., pl. StttS'fäbe, 1. med. 
leprosy; vei scab (of sbeep); tetters 
(pl., of horses); bot scurf (said of 
trees, sometimes also of persons); 2. 
a) (bdm IBillarb) lead; b) (im ©ptele um 
(Sfelb, ob. bei SSetten, bgl. (Sinfa^) stäke 
(at a gerne); ben ganzen ^ einftreicben, 
to sweep the stakes; 3. (SluSlage) com. 
Show (of articles set out for sale). 

Ottd'fo^ig, a. leprous; fam. scurvy; ein 
S^er, a leper, a lazar; ©pital für Sl^e, 
leper-house, hospital for the leprous. 

aud'fättbertt, sep. t. 1. to cleanse, to 
soour, to sweep; 2. to prune, to lop 
(trees). 

attfl'ffiuertt^ sep. t ehern, (etw.) to ex- 
tract (or to remove) the addity (from 
8.t). 

aud'fflttfcn, sop. (f&ufft, füuft; foff, ge« 
fof'fen) I. t to drink up, to qunfl, to 
swig, to swill. U. i. (bO to cease to 
drink (or to swill). 

aud'faugen, sep. (füg, gefö'gen) 1. t 1. 
to suck (out); to suck dry; ein j^nb 
laffen, to let a child suck its fill; 

2. fig. a) to exbaust (the soll); (üirunb« 
ftüde) to wear out of bcart; ein )i?anb 

to eat up a country; b) j. to 
fleece, to bleed, to draw, or to dxain 
B.O.; j. bis auf ben lebten ^fler to 



andfSugcn 


118 


dttiSfc^Iaoen 


drain 8.0. to the last fartbing; j. gaiij 
im. iBIut to suck s.oue’s 
marrow, to drain 8.0. dry. II. i. «.) 
to cease Bucking. 

au^'fdtlgen, sep. I. t. to suckle the 
full time. II. i. ft.) to leave off 
Bückling. 

Qfud^aJtger^ m., pl. 1. a) para- 
site; b) parasitical plant; 2. fig. ex- 
tortioner, oppressor, blood-sucker. 

$(ltd'faug1ttigf f. 1. sucking out, drain- 
ing, exsuction ((^gf. suction, S'in[au« 
gung); 2. ob. 5(u§fatt0crcr, f. extor- 
tion, oppression. 

OU^'f^ODCtt, 8cp. t. to scrapo (or to 
scratch) ont, to erase; to hollow out 
by Bcraping. 

and'fl^adptett, aep. t. min. to sink, to 
dcepcn. 

auS'ff^aften^ sep. t mar. to picrce (a 
ship) Jor guns. 

sep. t. 1. arch. to line with 
boards; bie ®crfc eineS to 

lath a ceiling; 2. to take out of the 
Shell. 

aitd'fc^Hlett, sep. t. 1. to Shell (peas, 
beans), to peel (barley), to blanch 
(almonds); to bark, to decorticate 
(trees); 2. fig. to strip, to rob, or to 
fleece (s.o.). 

ouS'fAaffnb sep. i. ft.) f. aiirflingen. 

auS'fd^ömeit^ sep. rfl. fic^ bie Kugcn 
to be greatly ashamed, to cast down 
one^s eyes; bu fonteft bir bie Slugcn 
you ought to be ashamed of yourself. 

tfud'fd^attf, m., -^(e)S, 1. a) retail of 
liquor; b) retail-bar; 2. beer-hoiise, 
ale-house, public house; tap; (al3 
?Cnaeige) hon 3)?ünc^encr ©ier, Bava¬ 
rian ale on tap. 

oitd'fil^iiTrettr sep. I. t. 1. (eim.) to rake 
(to scratch, or to scrape) out; to dig 
up; 2. (j.) to scrape s.o. down, to 
drive 8 . 0 . off by scraping with the 
feet; to hiss, or to hoot 8 . 0 . II. i. 
(^.) leinten .... (bei einem iBücfling), to 
scrape with one’s foot. 

[ob. ö], sep. t. to notch, 

to ia^. 

aue fqatt||teteit, sep. (p.p. ....iert) L 
paint. to shade. 

sep. (f(|Q|^'eft ob. f(^Q|^t) t. 
(law) to ^spossess (an insolvent deb- 
tor). 

9ltl^ff^0tt^ f. look-out. 

aud'fl^auett, sep. i. (^.) to look out 
(nadb jm., for b.o.); fam. (= auSicl)«!) 
to look. 

oiti^'fi^anfeltt, sep. t. 1. to sooop out, 
to throw out with a shovel, to shovcl 
out; 2. (aiiSfcböpfen) to bale (a boatj. 

aud'ff^aumcit^ sep. i. (b.) to cease foam- 
ing; fig. to cease raging. 

au&f^ctben, sep. (jcbicb, geitbie'bcn) I. 
t. 1. to separate, to secrete; ehern, fo 
extract, to eliminate, to educe; med. 
to secrete, to exerete; ...be ©efäfee, 
med. secretory (or exeretory) vessels; 
aii§gcfd)iebeii, p.a. med. secretitious; 
2. fig. to separate; to discard, to re- 
ject; ottcä grembartige bon ctm. to 
clear s.t. of all foreign matter. II. i. 
(i.) to withdraw, to secede; to retire 
(said of a partner); to go out (of 
Office), to throw up office; ber .^.be 
5)ircFtor, the oiit-going director. 

n., (au$ bem Slmte) 


retirement (from office), going out &c.; 
togl. ausfebeiben. 

tSud'fdjeibung, f., pl. ....en, Separation; 
med. secretion, exeretion. 

auS'fdietnett, sep. (febien, ge[cbie'ncn) i. 
ft.) to cease shining. 

sep. t. to publish by ring¬ 
ing a bell. 

au§'fd)c(tcit, sep. (ftbiltft, fd)ilt; idjolt, 
gefcbol'te«) I. t. to scold, to chide, to 
reprove, to rebuke, to abuse, to up- 
braid, to rate; fam. to blow up; to 
call names. 11. i. (b.) to cease scold- 
ing. 

aud'fc^citfett, sep. I. t 1 . to pour out, 
to fill out; 2. to seil (wine &c.) by 
retail. II. i. ft.) to keep a public- 
house. 

aui^'fibcrctt, sep. t. I. (fd)ör, gcidiö'vcn) 
to give the last shearing to (cloth). 
II. (fcbcr'tc, gcfd)ert') mar. to unreeve 
(a rope). 

aii§'f{bcr5ctb sep. (fcber'icft ob. feberjt) i. 
(b.) to leave off joking. 

aud'f^cucnt^ sep. I. t. to scour (out). 
II. i^. to be wom ont (or off), to 
wear out (or off) by friction. 

aui^'fcbtdctt, sep. t. to send out (or 
forth), to despatch (mit 53ütid)Qftcn, ob. 
Äuftragen, on messages, or on errands); 
auf Äommanbo to detach; nndj etro. 
to send for s.t 

au^'ff^tebett, sep. (fd)öb, gcidjö'ben) 1.1. 

I. to shove (or to push) out; einen 
Xifcb to draw out (or to lengthen) 
a (tele8cope-)table; 2. baS ©rot to 
draw (the bread) out of the oven, to 
draw the oven; 3 . provinc. (ouSfegcln) 
to bowl for (a prixe); ein ©ebtoein 
loirb anögefeboben, a pig is bowled for. 

II. i. (b.) (beim Regeln feiten für an* 
febieben) to have the first throw, to 
throw first. 

^ud'fcbicbcY, m., pl. leaf (of a 
telescope-table). 

^uS'fAtcbcHfcbr m. f. ShtSaiebtifeb- 

^lud'fdQtC^brctt^ n. typ. imposing-bonnl. 

8«P- (fd)ic'fecft ob. febiebt; 
febob, gefcboi'fen) L t 1. to shoot out 
(aone’s eye); 2. einen SBalb to 
destroy all Üie game of a forest; 3. 
(einen IßreiS) to shoot for (a prize); 
4. (eine glinte) to improve (oneb to wear 
out) (a gun) by shooting; 5. (SuSfebub 
jurüdftellen) to cast out, to sort, to 
reject; 6. mar. ben ©allaft to heave 
out, to shoot, or to discharge the 
baliast; to nnballast; 7. typ. bie 5 ^ 0 - 
(umnen to impose the columns. 
II. rfi. to shoot away all one’s 
ammunition. III. i. (f.) 1. to shoot 
up, to bud, to sprout; 2. mar. brr 
$3inb fdjiebt QU$, the wind keeps pace 
w'ith the sun. 

aud'ftbiffcib sep. I. t. to disembark, to 
unship, to land; to discharge; to un- 
load; to ship, to export. II. i. (f.) 
ob. rfl. to set sail, to leave the land 
(or the port), to put to sea. III. rfl. 

} vulg. to pump-ship, to make water. 

3ltt§'fd)ifflicn, n., .^enS, .^mtg, f., pl. 
.^ungen, disembarking, disembarkation, 
unshipping, landing. 

aud'ftbttfcn, sep. t to clear of reeds 
(or bulrushes). 

auS'fcbitnpfcit, sep. I. t. to scold, to 
abuse, to revile, to call names, to 


sinng. II. L (b.) to leave off scold- 
ing. 

aud'fcbttreit, sep. t. to unharness, to 
take out of hamess, to untrap; techn. 
to ungear. 

auS'fcbincbten, sep. t. 1. to cut up 
(slaughtered aninials) for saie; 2. Qiüs 
ter to parcel out estates. 

aitd'fcbladcit, sep. t. min. to clear of 
tlie dross. 

auÖ'fcbiäfen, sep. (fcblSfft, fcblaft; ftblicf, 
gefdila'fen) 1. i. (b.) 1. to sleep enough 
(or one’s fill), to have a long (or 
good) night’s rest; to have one’s sleep 
out; 2. anögcftblnfcn hoben, to have 
done sleeping. II. t to sleep away; 
bem 2agc bic Singen to sleep the 
day out of countenance; feinen Konicb 
to sleep o.s. sober, to sleep off the 
furaes (of wine). 

Sluö'ffblog, m., .^(c)8, pl. «uä'fcbifigc, 
1. a) (^djlag) kicking (of horses); b) 
first blow; (beim ©allfpiel) service; ben 
ftun, to give service; 2. (©cflcis 
bung) lining or trimming (of a car- 
riage), set of tapestry; 3. (baS ©profs 
fen) shooting or budding (of trees); 
branches growing from the stumps 
of felled trees; 4. a) (C>autaußfd)lQg) 
med. (cutaneous) eruption, breakiug 
out, efflorescence, exanthema (exan- 
Ihemata, pl.), rash; tetter; mit her? 
bunben, exanthematic; b) (bertoortretenbe 
geuebtigteit) moisture (or damp) exud- 
ing from fresh-huilt walls; efflores¬ 
cence; 6. a) (©enfung) tuming or tum 
(of the Bcale); overweight; ber SBagc 
ben .IW geben, to weigh down the scalc, 
to cast the balancc, to tum the scale 
(jU jS. Ohinften, in favour of 8 . 0 .); b) 
fig. (Sntfdjcibnng) tum; bias; result, 
dedsion, event, issue; einer ©acbe ben 
^ geben, to tum the scale, to decide 
s.t.; einer ^djlacbt, to tum the sway 
of battle; einem Kriege, to decide the 
Issue (or event) of a war; ben gebenb, 
decisive, definitive; ben .w gebenbe 
©timme, casting-vote. 

aud'ftblagartig^ a. med. exanthematic, 
exanthematous. 

auS'ftbßflCll^ »ep. (fcblSgft, ftbßfgt; fd)Iug, 
gefcblü'gen) I. t. 1. to beat (to strike, 
to dash, or to knock) out; in etm. 
8ö(bcr .w, to punch 8.t; jm. ein Äuge 
to knock out B.onc’8 eye; einem 
gaffe ben ©oben to stave a cask; bad 
fcblSgt bem gaffe ben ©oben auS, fig. 
1. that tops everything; 2. that spoils 
the game altogethcr; ein (£i to break 
an egg; b) to laminate, to flatten, to 
planish (metals); c) min. to pound 
(the ore); to sort; 2. (auSronben) a) to 
cut out (paper); to jag (leather); b) 
to stamp out (the teeth of a saw); 

3. a) einen ^ieb (ob. ©tob) to keep 
off (or to parry) a cut (or thmst); 
b) ben ©aH -w, to drive off the ball; 

4. (beticiben) to line, to face, to oover; 

ein (mit Sapeten) to hang 

a room with tapestry; to paper a 
room; mit Xu(b to cloth (a cooch); 
mit ©rettem .w, to board; febnjari 

to cover with black cloth; 5. (abe 
lebnen) to refuse, to decline, to reject 
(a gift &c.). 11. i. 1. a) to begin to 
strike; to give the first blow (or cut); 
b) (angreifen) to attack; to begin the 



SluSfi^Iagen 


119 


andf(^r8grn 


qwnrrel; 2. (t)tntcn 0. ^ßfcrbcn) to 
kick up the hcels, to kick (noc^, at), 
to wince, to jib, to fling out, to jerk; 
pm ficncigt, faro. tiltish; 3. a) 
(öoll it^lagcn) to strike full, to ring 
out the hour; b) (aufl^örcn ju fcblacicn, 
to cease striking; c) (oufOorcn 5 U fingen) 
to have done singing (said of birds); 
4. bot (fpriefeen, D. ^flanäcn) to bud, to 
put forth shoots, to sprout, to shoot 
out (or forth), to leaf; 5. a) in glants 
men ^ (auSbrcc^cn), to break out into 
flames; b) (ü. Stäuben) to grow meist, 
to be damp, to effloresce, to give; bie 
dältc Miägt an beu SEßänbcn qu 8, the 
frost crystallizes the walls, the walls 
are covered with hoarfrost; c) med. 
(b. ^Qutniiefd)Iag) to break out (into 
a rasb, or into pimples); to get cu- 
tanbous eniptions; 6. a) (fic^ fenfen) 
to tum (said of the seale); b) (fic^ 
cntjdjcibcn) to tum out, to tum (pro¬ 
fitable, or to s.one’s advantage, or 
min), to prove; ber Sl^bc (ob. 
ft^Ingcr), m. 1. a) beater-out &c.; b) 
workman who separates the dross 
from the ore; 2. he who gives the 
first blow; 3. kicker, jerker (said of 
a hors^. 

9(ud'f(^Ingctt^ n., 1. beating out; 

planishing &c.; bgl. Qnd)(()Iagen; 2. (oon 
ipferben) estrapade, kicking <kc,; 3. 
^t. budding, sprouting; frondcsccnce; 
4, (9(blc^nung) refusal. 

m., pl. kicker 
(kicking horse). 

m. min. pounding- 
hammer. ^ftcbcr, n. eniptive fever, 
^fteiger, m. min. inspector of sorters. 
an» ffnfnmtitctt, sep. t. to clear of mud. 
onS'fct)(eitlen, sep. (fdjlic^, gcjdjlic^'en) i. 
(f.) to sneak out (or about). 

A. attd'ff^Ictfctt, sep. (fc^Iiff, gefc^Iiffcn) 
I. t. 1. to grind (or to whet) out, to 
remove (or to get out) by grinding 
(notches); 2. to grind hollow. II. rfl. 
to wear out by friction. UI. i. (^.) 
to finish grinding. 

B, attfi'fdjlctfeit, sep. ([(^leif'tc, gcjdjleift') 
t. to drag out on a sledge. 

attd'fAIemmett, sep. t. f. auSfc^Iämmen. 
au^fl^Icubenif sep. i. (f.) to saunter 
out. 

attd'fAIcttfertt, sep. t. to fling out. 
and'finlebbctt, sep. t. to drag out 
aud'fcqlcitbcm^ sep. t. 1. to tlirow (out) 
with a sling; 2. jm. ein Singe to 
knock out a person’s eye (with a 
sling). 

aud'^iiefiten, sep. t. to plane (inside). 
and'fqitelcnr sep. (fc^Iie'§eft ob. fd)iiebt; 
fd)Io^, gc)(^Iorfen) 1. t 1. to lock (to 
bar, or to shut) out; 2. fig. to exclude, 
to preclude, to debar (and, frora); to 
except, to exempt; üon ber 5Hrc^cns 
gemeinfe^aft to excoramunicate; bom 
®emeinberc(^t to discommon; 3. typ. 
to justify. II. rfl. (bon) to seclude 
O.S., to separate o.s., to secede (from), 
not to join (in). aitd'gcfl^(of|en, p.a. 
exoepted, excepting; exclusive of; 
safe. ...b, p.a. exclusive, preclusive; 
(einonbcT .^b) disjunctive. 
audfc^fiefi'itdii [auc^ aud^fc^Iieblicb], a. ex¬ 
clusive; exccntional; adv. exclusively. 
9(iidfc^Itefnti^rcit, f. exelusiveness. 
91ttd'f4Üegniig, pl. ^en, 1. locking 


out &c.; f. audfc^Iie^cn; 2. exclusion, 
preclusion; onS ber 5Hr(^cngemeins 
excommunication; 3. .^en, pl. 
typ. justifiers. 

91ud'f4(ic^ungdfrtft, f. term of exclu¬ 
sion. 

flttd'fc^Hc^ungdttlCtfe, adv. by way of 
exclusion; exclusively. 

Ottd'fl^Iö^cn, sep. i. imp. (5.) to cease 
hailing. 

aud'fdiluci^^en, sep. (fc^Iui^'acft ob. fc^Iuc^^t) 
i. (b.) to cease sobbing. 

and'fd)iummeni, sep. i. (b.) to slumber 
enough; to cease slumbering. 

sep. i. (f.) to slip out; 
to creep forth (auS, from, or out of); 
QUd bcin © to break the shell, to 
be hatched. 

mid'fdjlürfcn, sep. t to sip up. 

5Iud'ffblu6, m., ..(ff)cd, pl. Slud'fdjlüfFc, 

! exclusion, exemption; mit .... bon, ex- 
I clusive of; mit cincS Sinnigen, ex- 
I cept one; mit ber ßffcntlidjfcit, no 
j public bein^ admitted, in private. 

[ adv. by way of ex¬ 

clusion. 

aud'fcbntaicn, sep. t. to scold, to chide, 
i to revile, to reproach; fam. to blow up. 

I ^ ^ smoke out 

j (or to the end). 

aud'fci^manfcit, sep. (ftbmau'feft ob. 
fdjmauft) i. (b.) to cease banqueting. 

! aud'f^mcljcn, sep. 1. (fdjmil'acft ob. 

I febmiiät, jcbinilat; fcbmola, geidjmorae«) k 
j 1. (f.) to melt out, to run out by melt- 
! ing, to dissolve; 2. (b.) to ecase melt- 
j ing. II. (fdjmcla'te, gcfcbmclat'; meniger 
I gut: f(bmo[a, geicbmoraen) t 1. to melt; 

! to clear (or to purify) by melting; 

I Saig to try tallow; (Sra to fuse 
ore. 

and'fdbttttcbcn, sep. I. t 1. to forge 
(or to hammer) siifficiently ; 2. to 
Stretch by hammering (or by forging), 
to beat out II. i. (b.) to cease forging. 

Ottd'fl^ttttercn, sep. t 1. to smear (in- 
sidc); mit gett to greose; mit $c(b 
to pitch; mit Xcer to tar; bie 
gngen to point the joints (or com- 
missures); 2. (andfebreiben) fam. to copy, 
to transcribe, to compile (indiscrimi- 
nately and without acknowledj^ent), 
to plagiarize, to pirate (from); 3. (aud« 
bauen) fam. |. to drab (to thrash, 
or to cudgel) s.o. soundly. 

^d'ff^mtcrcr, m., .^d, pl. Compiler, 
copyist, plagiarist 

Sluifcbmicrerci', f. miserable compila- 
.tion, plnmarism. 

aitd'fcbmoScn, sep. i. (b.) to cease 
sulking or moping. 

ond'fcbntficfcn, sep. t 1. to decorate, to 
deck out, to omament (a room); to 
adom, to embellish, to dress up, to 
trim up; 2. fig. to embroider, or to 
amplify (an account> or a tale); to 
exa^erate (facta). 

1 m., ...d, pl. dccorator. 

^ ^ud'tdimiiffung, f., pl. ...en, decoration, 
adoming, embellishment, embroidery 
&c.; bgl. audfcbmürfen; ber 3Babrbeit, 
improvement on reality. 

and'ftbmiiggcln, sep. t. to smuggle (out). 

and'fmitallnt, sep. t. to unbuckle. 

I and tmiia^pcn, sep. i. (f.) to snap off. 
I aud'f^iiar^cn, sep. i. (b«) to cease 
I snoring. 


aud'fd)noubcn, sep. (ftbnaub'te, gc|cbnaubt', 
ob. id)nöb, gei^nö'ben) I. t 1. (<£(bleim, 
ob. ©lut) to bring (phlegm, or blood) 
up by blowing one^s nose; 2. fub bie 
Siafe [i(b -w, to blow one’s nosc; 
fl(b laut vulg. to blow one*8 truin- 
pet II. i. (b.) (ficb beriebnaufen) to 
rccover breath, to get one*8 wind; 
ein ißferb laffcn, to wind (or to 
breathe) a horse. 

nud'f(buau 5 Ctt, 8 ep. (ftbnSuVjt ob. fcbnöu^t) 
t. 1. to snuff out (ein Ciebt, a candle); 
2. fid) (bie 9^o[e) f. auöfcljnaubcn, 1. 2. 
9(ltd'f(bncibc||bt(bcr, n. pl. cut-paper 
Work (si.). .^tttcflcr, n. cutting-(out-) 
knife; paring-knife, parer. 
mtd'ffbudbcn, sep. (Icbnitt, gcicbnit'tcn) 
t. 1. a) to cut out; oud Bettungen 
to clip; b) (jcrfcbneiben) to cut iuto 
figures; to carve; to jag at the edges; 
to prick out, to pink; c) (§lrmel) to 
cut hollow (or sloping); to hollow; 
(bie &(böbe bont am Stod) to cut away; 
bgl. audgefebnitten, 2; 2. f. berfebnei« 
ben, 2; 3. med. to cut out (or ofi), 
to extirpate; 4. ©öume to lop (or 
to prune) trees; 5. (im ^(udfebnitt ber* 
fall fett) com. to seil (cloth <&c.) by 
retail or by the yard. 

9(ltd'fc^ltetbcr, m., pl. cutter¬ 
out; bon Sebattenbilbem, cutter-out 
of silhouettes. 

$(ud'ff^ncibuito, f., pl. ^en, 1. cutting 
out <&c.; bgl. audfebneiben; 2. med. ex- 
tirpation, excision; ber (ßeibed*) 
^ruebt, embryotomy. 
aud'fÄnctClt. sep. i. (b.) to cease snowing. 
aud'fcbnettCUt, sep. t. to prune, to lop 
(trees). 

m., .^(e)d, pl. -wC, 1. cutting 
(out); cut; indentation; 2. a) anything 
cut out; cut; opening; b) arch. em- 
brasure, bay; c) eined Älcibed, slopc; 
low body; 3. mil. indent, crcnelle (of 
an embattlement); 4. math. sector; 
5. com. retail(-trade); im .^e betfaufen, 
to seil by the yard; 6. techn. (fTerbs 
febnitt, ^etlenfcbnitt) scallop. 

m. retail-business, retail-trade, retail. 
.^böwl^Icr, m. (fam. Slttd'fc^nitfcr, ^d, 
pl. (linen-)draper, merccr, rctailcr, 
retail - shopkeeper, haberdasher. * 
^Ottblnttg, f., .^Idbett, m. mercery, 
(linen-)drapery, retail-shop. .^morcit, 
f. pl. retail-goods, dry goods, soft 
goods, mercery (si.). ^Ibitrcttgcff^nft,. 

n. dry-goods busincss. 

Bcp. (fcbnib'cfi ob. 
febnitt) t to cut out, to carve, to pink. 
Ottd'f^nuffcltt, sep. t. fam. to smell (or 
to sniff) ou^ to nose. 
attd'fcbnu^fcn, sep. t. 1. to snuff out 
(or up); 2. to erapty (a snuff-box). 
and'ffhntircit, sep. t. u. rfl. to uni nee. 
aitd'|4d|ifdt, sep. t 1. to scoop (out), 
to ladle out; to lade out, to draw 
(water); 2. to drain (off), to empty, 
to exhaust; to dry (a well); to bale 
(a boat). 

91itd'f((j^fj|er, m., .^erd, pl. ^cr, 
f., ''lojfcl/ scooper, scoop, ladle. 

m., .^(e)d, pl. ..e, bol. 

8hoot,_8neker. 

Ottd'f(boten, sep. t. to shell, to husk 
(peas <&c.). 

flIld'fcbtSgcn, sep. t. arch. to splay 
window &0.). 



auSfi^ra^ien 


120 


anSfcl^en 


ait8'fl^Ta)>ett, lep. t to rab out, to 

scrape oat. 

aud'fc^rauBett, sep. (fc^raub'te, gefc^roubt', 
ob. (djröb, ge[(^to'bcn) t. 1. to scrcw 
out; 2. (loSfc^TQubctt) to unacrew. 
aud'fi^retbett^ sep. (ft^ricb, gef(^ric'6en) 

I. t. 1. to ^sh (in writing); to write 
to the bottom of (a page); 2. a) (ob« 
fcbreibcn; auSftcIIen) to write out, to 
copy; to transcribe; to extract; eine 
Rccbnung to draw (or to make) out 
an account; Sßecbfel to draw bills of 
exchange; b) (toerftobreii objcbrcibcn) to 
crib, to plagiarize (j., from 8.O.); (ohne 
Dbjcft) to pirate; 3. a) (boQftonbig f(bTei« 
ben) to write in (or at) full length; 
ou^efcbrieben, p.a. in words at full 
length; ouSgei^riebene Stollen, written 
parts; b) eine aui^ejc^riebene ^onb, a 
firm hand-writing, a round, or run- 
ning hand; 4. a) (bentfen, anfünbigen) 
to summon (to meet), to caU, to as- 
semble, to convoke (by writing); eine 
Ccrfomntlung to convene (or to con- 
Toke) a meeting; SSßal)Ien to issue 
the writs for an election; b) (feftfe^, 
onlfinbigen) to appoint by a special 
decree; einen gofttog to appoint a 
day of fasting; Steuern to impose 
(or to lay on) taxes; IBranblcba^ungen 

to exaot contributions; einen ^on« 
(urd com. to issue a Statute in 
bankruptey; eine Stelle to advertise 
a vacancy; einen $TeiS to propose 
(or to öfter) a prize; eine Äonlurrenj 

to inyite oompetition (für, for). 

II. 1. (b.) to oease writing. 111. rfl. 
fig. to e^aust one's literary powers, 
to write o.s. ou^ to use 0 . 8 . up. 

?liiS'fcbrcibi|cii, n., .^en«, pl. .^en, pro- 
clamation, edict, decree; pastoral letter. 

m., pl. .^er, oopyist, oopier; 
plagiarist. 

9iudfd|rciberei% f., pl. .^en, plagiarism, 
literary piracy. 

91ud'f(brciottttQ, f., pl. ^en, 1. writing 
ont ic.] bgl. au4f(breiben; 2. coi^voca- 
tion, proclamation, oonscription. 
mtd'fcbreiett^ sep. (febrie, gejcbrie'en) 1. 
t 1. to cry (or to bawl) out, to pro- 
claim; 2. (j.) a) (betfebreien) to cry 
down, to defame; to cry out, to report 
( 8 . 0 .) (als, to be ...); to alander, to 
backbite; b) (anpreifen) to cry up for, 
to pass oü for. 11. i. (b.) to ccase crying. 

III. rfl. (ob. fi(b ben to cry 

one*8 fill, to cry to one*s heart’s content. 

aitiS'f(brcttett, sep. (febritt, gefcbrit'ten) 1. 
i. (j.) 1. to Step out, to stride; to 
walk rapidly; ^1 mil. step outi tücb^ 
tig to t^e long strides; fam. to 
go a good stitch; man mub tpcit 
it requires a good stride; 2. (baS 
überfdireitcn) fig. to go too far, to go 
beyond the mark, to overstep the 
bounds, to commit excesses. 11. t. 
to measure with steps. 

9(ud'fd)rcitutig, f., pl. ^en, fig. excess, 
transgression; pl. vagaries. 
aufl'fcbröpfcn, sep. t. to draw out by 
the application of cupjdng-glasses. 
auS'fcbrÖtcn, sep. 1.1. to pull or to draw 
out of a cellar; 2. to seil (beer) by 
the barrel (or by barreis), 
oud'fcbülcit, sep. t. eine (^emeinbe to 

establish a separate parish-school for 
a congregation. 


Olii^ftbüppeit, sep. t to scoop out, to 
empty with a scoop. 
ani^'fdjrirfett^ sep. t. min. to dig out 
(or up). 

auiS'ftburren, sep. i. (f.) f. ou^glciten. 

m., .^(fDc8, pl. 8lu8'id)üjye, 

I. (baS als tnertloS Swnitfgcfepte) refuse; 
fig. trash, garble, ofial, trumpery; bcT 

befi Röbels, the lowest rabble, riff- 
raff; 2. (Äommi|fion) committee, Com¬ 
mission, board (of commissioners); (int 
Parlament) allgemeiner committee of 
the whole house; enger select com¬ 
mittee, Bub-committee; gefeböftieitenber 
0 ^, committee of managemenj; 5U 
föQb4h>eden, Am. caucua .^bogeit, m. 
typ. waste-sheet, outside-sheet (pl. Out¬ 
sides). ..wCigarrett, f. pl. refuse-cigars. 
....mitglieb, n. member of a committee, 
board-officer. outside- 

paper, outsides (pl.). ....tag, m. day 

appointed for the sessions of a com¬ 
mittee, committee-day. ...toöte, f. re- 
fnse; ..ulnaren, pl. refuse-goods, da- 
maged (or defective) goods; seconds 
and thirds. 

Otifi'fibütteln, sep. t to shake out; to 
shake (carpets &c.). 
aufi'fcbüttctt, sep. 1. t. 1. a) to shoot 
out (grain &c.); fig. to shower down 
(abuse); boS ^inb mit bem IBabe to 
reject the good together with the bad; 
to overshoot the mark; to stick at 
nothing; b) (leeren) to empty; c) fig. 
to open, to disclose, to disburden; 
fein ^erj (gegen j.) to pour out (or 
to open) one’s heart (to 8.O.), to nn- 
bosom O.S.; feinen (S^rofi (ob. feine (Slalle) 
to give vent to one’s anger, to 
vent one’s spieen; 2. (auSfüIlen) to 
fill up (a ditch); 3. com. bie l^onfurd« 
ntoffe to diyide a bankrupt’s estate. 

II. rfl. f!(b bor Soeben to split (one’s 
sides) with laughing, to roar with 
laughter. 

ottfi'fi^ttiSren, sep. (f^toiert ob. febtoSrt; 
fcbtoör, gefebmö'ren) i. 1. (f.) to fester 
out, to be ejected (or to oome out) by 
Buppuration; 2. (b.) to cease festering. 
mtfi'fcbU’annett, sep. i. 1. (f.) toswarm 
out; mil. to edsirmish; 2. (b.) to finish 
swarming (of bees); fig. oudgefebtofirmt 
hüben, to give over leading a dis- 
orderly (or riotous) life, to have sown 
one’s wild oats. 

oufi'fcbttia^cn, sep. (fcbtoob'cfi ob. febtoo^t) 
1.1. 1. to blab out, to spread out, to 
divulge; unbefonnen to blunder out, 
to let out (a secret); 2. jm. ettn. 
f. audreben, II. 2. 11. rfl. to talk (or 
to prattle) one’s fill; ou^gefebtno^t hoben, 
to have nothing more to say. 
mi^fdlttirfdn, sep. t 1. to fumigate 
(or to season) with sulphur; to matcb 
(a wine-cask); 2. to smoke out (wasps). 
au^'febmeifen, sep. 1. i. (bO 1. (ob- 
fcblucifen) to deviate, to digress; to 
travel out of the record, f. obl'd^mcifen, 
I. 2; 2. (lieberlicb fein) to commit ex¬ 
cesses, to indulge in licentiousness, 
to take ill courses, to lead a dis- 
solute life. 11. t. (ouSrnnben) to scal- 
lop; au§orid)ti>cift, p.a. bot. sinuated, 
repaiid. p.a. 1. (übcrfpainit) ex- 

cessive, eccentric, extravagant; eine 
-..be ^'bontafic, a wild Imagination; 2. 
(lieberlicb) dissolute, dissipated, wild, 


loose, lewd, licentious, riotous, de- 
bauched, rakish, fast; ein ...be^ Seben 
onfongen, to take ill (or licentious) 
courses; -wber Sltenfcb, fast man, de- 
bauchee, libertine, r^e; .«beS ^efen, 
fastness, licentiousness, lewdness, dis- 
soluteness. 

^ufi'ftbtoctfuttg, f., pl. .^en, 1. (%uSc 
ronbiing) curvature; slope, sloping-out 
(in the cut of a dress); bot. sinua- 
tion; 2. fig. deviation, f. Kbfcbtnei« 
fung, 2; 3. fig. a) (Überfponntbeit) extra- 
vagance, wildness (of iniagination), 
eccentricity; b) (Sieberlicbfeit) excess; 
licentiousness, debauch, debauchery; 
wildness; .^en Verleiten, to debauch; 
grobe ...en begeben, to indulge in great 
excesses. 

oud'ffbwcificn, sep.dcbtoei'beft ob.fcbiocibt) 
t. 1. to Stretch (or to hammer) out 
(iron); 2. sp. to bleed, to let the blood 
out (of). 

auS'ftbtodgcn, sep. i. (b.) to cease re- 
velling, or rioting. 

aud'fcbtncmmeit, sep. t to wash out; 
to wear out; to flush (or to scour) in 
a river; to rinse, to cleanse, to wash. 

oitfi'ffbtocnfcn, sep. t. 1. to rinse (a 
glass); 2. f. oudfdjütteln. 

gefcbtoung'en) 

1. t. 1. to swing; 2. to winnow, to 
fan (com); 3. to swingle, to scutch 
(flax). 11. L (bO to cease swinging 
(oscillating, or vibrating). 

sep. (fd)mi^'eft ob. jebmi^t) 

I. 1 1. to exude; 2. fig. f. berfebtoi^en, 

II. 2. II. i. 1. (f.) to exude; 2. (b.) 
to cease perspiring. 

f., pl. .^en, exudation. 

aud'^geltt, sep. i. (f.) 1. to sail out (of); 
ouS einer ©oi to disembay, to dis- 
embogue; 2. (in 6ee geben) to sei sail, 
to ^t to sea. 

sep. (fiebft, fiebt; fob, ge= 
fe'ben) I. i. (b-) 1- to look out (noch, 
for); 2. (ein SluSfeben b<^^n) to look 
(well, ill, angry Ac.); to appear; to 
make (or to have) a (fine, sorry &<*.) 
appearance; to have a (heallhy) face 
(or countenance); prächtig to look 
splendid, to make a fine show; jung 
to look young; für fein SUter gut 
to bear one’s age well; fo gut mie 
möglicb to look one’s best; mie ein 
bomebmer SWonn to look the very 
gentleman; tnie ftebt er (eS) oud? what 
is he (it) like? er ftebt ou$, ol6 
fönnte er nicht btS fünf aoblen, hc looks, 
as if he could not say bo to a goose; 

toie, to look like; er ftebt tnie bie 
©efunbbcit felbft ouS, he looks the very 
picture of health; er ficht gott^ bonoib 
otid, that is just like liim; er ftebt 
ttidU baitacb ou$, he does not look 
(like) it; tnie ficht eö mit ihm (ob. um 
ihn) ouö? how it is with him? c§ fleht 
fdjliiiim mit ihm (um, ob. für ihn) oiiö, 
he is in a bad way, mattere look ill 
(or bad) for hira; bie (&Qd)C ficht fehr 
berböditig ouS, the matter has a most 
suspicious appearance; fielet boiiocb 
and (alo ob ...), it looks like it, it looks 
as if ...; ed ficht noch liegen oud, it 
looks like rain (or as if it were going 
to rain); mie ftebt c8 ln ber SBcIt ouS? 
how goes the world? II. t. 1. (etm.) 
to see (8.t.) to the end, to stay ou* 




üttdft^en 


121 


Su^etn 


(a play); 2. (fi(^ etU). J) to look out» 
to choose, f. oui^el^en; 3. fic^ Me 
^ugen to look o.a blind. 
^Ud'f^en, n., looking, look(s), air, 

face, appearance, exterior; ein ^ ^aben, 
to l^ar an appearance; baS eineS 
SDingdJ öeränbem, to ohange the face 
of 8.t; ein gefunbed a fresh oom- 

plexion; Don gutem good-looking; 

non f(^le(^tem ill-looking; nac^ bem 

5U urteilen, to jndge by appearances; 
bie 3^enf(|en na^ bem beurteilen, to 
judge (oQ people by their looka; 
er lat gan^ bad .i.. banac^, he looka 
like it. 

aud'fel|ettb^ p.a. gut good-(or heal> 

thy-)looking; tneit ^e kleine, ob. ^off« 

nungen, extensive, vast, or grand plana, 
remote bopes. 

aitd'fetgcrtt^ sep. t to reduce (metals) 
by liquation. 

aud'feii^ett, sep. t. to filter, to filtrate, 
to strain. 

auiS'feimettp sep. t. to clarify (honey). 
ond'tein, sep. (Mn, bift, ift, finb; toar, 
geme'fen) i. (f.) 1. to be out, f. oud, 
II. 2; 2« to be emptied, consumed, or 
used up; to be at an end, to be over 
(or np); ed ift mit feinen Hoffnungen 
au9, there is an end of all bis bopes; 
ed ift mit i^m au8, it is all up with 
bim; 3. auf etm. to be in quest of 
at., to be after 8.t., to bave s.t. in 
view. 

au'^ett, adv. out, without; outward, on 
the outside; out of doors; abroad; 
nac^ outwards; bon l^r, from 
without, from the outside; bon ... nac^ 
innen, from without inwards; .w hltU 
ben, to stay without; to stay out; 
befinblic^, a. outside, outer, outward, 
exterior. 

)(u'gen||beblattim0, t mar. outside- 
plating. f. mil. counter- 

Bcarp. 

oiti^'fettbett, sep. (fen'bete, gefcn'bet, ob. 
fanb'tc, gefonbO t to send out, to 
send abroad, to send forth; to emit 
(ravs &c.). 

Su'^enbiltQ, n. what is outside; gern. 

-^e, pl. extemal objects. 

Sbtd'fenbltng, m., pl. ^e, emis- 

sarv. 

Vu^fenbuitg, f., pl. ...en, sending out 
(or abroad), emission. 

9(tt'^Ctt||fa3^ m. mar. outer balliard. 
.^ipaitg, m. mar. outside-stra^e. 
baubc, n. outbuildii^. ...gtabctf, m. 
mil. avant-fosse. ...Ijiafcnr m. outport, 
outer port (or barbour). f. 

mar. skin, outside-plating (f. .^beplat' 
tung). ^flSber, m. mar. flying-jib. 
.^nubcrbattttt, m. flying-jib-boom. 
Itltfe, f. outline, contour. ...tnatter, f. 
outer wall; mil. vaunt-mure. ^paffa» 
gier, m. outside-passenger, 
m. outpost. ^ feite, f. out-side ; super¬ 
ficies, surface; outward appearance; 
extemals, exteriors (pl.); face; eine 
fc^öne ^feite, a fair show. >vftanb, m. 
f. STubftanb, 2. 

au'genfte^ettb, p.a. standing out; ont- 
st an ding. 

%u'gett{|tbfir, f. outer door. ^trcbbCr 
f. flight of Steps before a house; 
perron. ^luatt, m. exterior rampart. 
.«.mottb, f. outer (or exterior) wall. 


.^mett, f. extemal objects (pl.), outer 
(or visible) world. ...toen, n. ^ mil. 
outwork; advanced work. .^tniltfel, 
m. matb. exterior angle, 
au'ger, L prp. 1. (gern, mit bem dat) 
a) out of; bem out of doors, 

abroad; Arbeit ^ bem ^ufe, out-door 
work; bem H^wf« arbeiten, to work 
out; bem Höuf« fpeifen (« einge* 
laben fein), to dine out; ... bet ©tabt, 
outside the town; out of town; 
5Dienft, out of employment (place, or 
Service); mil. off duty (or off service); 

Sllem, out of breath; .. ber Seit, 
out of season; Ser^ältniS, out of 
Proportion; adv. unproportionably; 
bet (^efc^äftSjeit, out of office-hours; ... 
©(|u(b (ob. ©orgen) fein, to be free from 
blame (or care); ... Saffung fommen, to 
lose one’s self-possession (or coun- 
tenance); ©c^iilbcn, ... (SJefoMr, prv« 
out of debts, out of danger; (aOem) 
Stoeifel, beyond (any) doubt, past 
doubt; allem ©treite, beyond all 
dispute, past dispute; ... unferm iBe^ 
rei^e, beyond our reach (or control); 

bem ©ereic^ ber ©timme, out of hear- 
ing; bem ®eh)öfjttlic|en, out of the 
way (or common); bem ©(bu^e ber 
®efe^e, beyond the pale of the laws; 
j.... bem ®cfe^ erflären, to outlaw ao.; 

ftonbe fein, not to be in a position, 
to be unable or incapable; .. (geto. 
auS) bem (äiefiebte, out of sigbt; .. ac^l 
laffen, f. 9((bt, B,; b) besides; without, 
except; alfe ... mir, all besides me; 
.. bem H<utfe erbt er ein ffapitat, in 
addition to the house he inherits a 
sum of money; c) beside; .. ftcb, out 
of one’s senses, out of one’s wits, 
distracted; transported, frantic (bor 
greube, with joy); öor Siebe fi(b, mad 
with love; fein, to be beside 

O.8.; bor Q^nt^ücten .. f{(b fein, to be in 
ecstasies; bor ©(breden flcb fein, to 
be frightened out of one’s wits; .. 
fi(b geraten (ob. fommen), to be driven 
. beside o.a; to become (or to go) 
distracted; j. .. fnb fe^en (ob. bringen), 
to transport (or to drive) ao. beside 
himself; 2. (feiten mit bem acc.) .. 
^aft fe^en, to annul (a oontraot), to 
cancel (an Obligation), to abrogate (a 
law), to repeal (a Statute), to revoke 
(an edict); ... ftanb fc^en, to disable; 
.. SfurS feben, to declare (money &c.) 
out of oirculation; ... (Siebroueb fommen, 
to become disused; 3. (feiten mit bem 
gen.) .. ßonbeÄ fein (ob. geben), to be 
(or to ^ out of the country, or 
abroad, ll. c. 1. (.«. menn) except, un- 
less; but, save; 2. .. bob, except that, 
save that. 

äu'b^, a. outer, exterior; (Suberlicb) 
outward; (auberbalb befinblicb, nicht immer 
boju gehörig) extemal; (bon auben nur 
binautretenb, nicht baju gehörig) extra- 
neous; -..e Malier, outer wall, out-wall; 
..eg Dhi^f auricle (or extemal ear); ..e 
Haut, epidermis (or outer skin); ..e 
©cbale, exterior shell (of a nut); .e 
©ruflttjchr, mil. glads; ..cS SD^oterial, 
extraneoiis matter; ..e HüHe, outward 
form (of a dead person); ber .e SDfenfcb, 
the outward man; ..eg ?(n|ehen, out¬ 
ward appearance; ..er Slnfcbein, sem- 
blance; ^ Qfnbacbt, outward appear¬ 


ance of devotion; bic ..e gorm ber 
^inge, the outside form of things. 
(t1t'^b^r||aintlifh, a. unofficial; private; 
adv. unofficiaJly. ..bcttt [ob. Quberbem'], 
adv. besides; (überbieg) moreover, over 
and above; (noch b^nphr^ienb) in ad¬ 
dition; ..bem bab ..., not to mention 
that . 

^u'gere, n., gen. &uber(e)n, 1. exterior; 
(Slubenfeite) outside; (öiiberc (Jrfebeinung) 
outward (or extemal) appearance, sur¬ 
face, countenance; gefäUigeg pleas- 
ing appearance; guteg .. einer ^are, 
good appearance of an article; ich 
fenne ihn an feinem .n, 1 know him 
by bis appearance (or bearing); er 
hot fein .g, he has no air; nach feinem 
.n 5U urteilen, to judge (or judging) 
by his exterior; nach feinem .n ift er 
ein S]fann bon ©tanbe, bis mien speaks 
him a gentleman; bog .e tfiufcbt, ap¬ 
pearances are deceitful; 2. (äubere 
iüngelegenheiten) foreign affairs (pl.); 
SDfinifter beg -.n, minister (or secretary) 
of foreign affairs, foreign secretary; 
3)finifterium beg ..n, foreign office. 
att'^cr||chelt(hf a. (bom) out of wed¬ 
lock; iÜegitimate, natural; (law) spu- 
rious. .curo^üifchf a. non-European. 
..gerithtlichf a. extrajudicial. .gcfet|' 
a. unlawful. ..getuöhiili^f a. 
extraordinary; (migeioöhnlicb) unusual, 
uncommon, out of the way, out of the 
common; .getoöbniicbe $Irbeit, extra- 
work; .gemöbnlicbe Unfoften, extra- 
chargea ..halb, 1. adv. (an ber Sliibens 
feite) on the outside; (öuberlid) hi«3U* 
tretenb) outwardly, extcmally; 2. prp. 
(mit bem gen., feiten mit bem dat.) with- 
out, out of; (über bie (Siren^en hinaug) 
beyond; ..halb Sanbeg, abroad; ..halb 
ber ©tobt, without the city; .hni^ 
Houfeg, out of the house, without (or 
out of) doors; ..halb beg genfterg, out¬ 
side ^e window; ..halb ber (Siren^en, 
beyond the boundaries; .halb ber 
31fauent, extramural; .halb ber ^nbe« 
freife, extratropical; .halb ber ©erufg* 
gefchöfte Uegenb, extraprofessional. .> 
firchlich, a. out of church; .firchliche 
Slnbacht, private devotion. 
au'gerli^, a. (auhen befinblich) extemal; 
(nach auhen erfcheinenb) outward; (nicht 
ba^u gehörig) extrinsic; .er tlnf^ein, 
outward show or appearance(s); .eg 
©erbienft, extrinsic merit; .er SSert, 
extrinsic value; .e (2lr3neis)3Jlittel, 
med. local medicaments, topical re- 
medies; . an^umenben, to be applied 
extemally. 

^u'gcrüchteitf f-, pl. -..en, extemality, 
extemal appearance, outward being 
.en, pl. extemals; formalities, 
ceremonies; ettu. auf .en geben, to 
stand upon ceremonies. 
ön'gertt, 1.1. 1. (hertjorbvingen, über bie 
Sippen bringen) to utter; (augbrüefen) 
to express; (alg SKeinung augfprc^cn) 
to advance (an opinion); 2. (jeigen) 
to show; (funbgeben) to manifest (feine 
©efmnungen, one^s sentiments); feinen 
(Sinflub ., to exert one*s influence. 
II. rfl. 1. to show (or to manifest) 
itself, to appear; 2. ftch über etm. 
to declare oa, to express o.8. (or 
one’s opinion) about at, to give (s.o. 
at) to understand. 



«ugetotbentltf^ 


122 


ou^eror'bcntltc^, a. extraordinary, (bcs 
merfenStoert) remarkable, (luiöciiicin) 
egrcgioiis, (aii$ne^menb) surpassing, 
(üOermafeig) excessive; (imgctuöfinlid)) 
unusual, imcommon; adv. eminently, 
exceedingly; uncommonly, unusiially; 

^luegnbcn, extras; ft'often, extra- 

charges; 5?vicfl§foftcn, contingeiit ex- 
penses of war; baS an ber ^ndie, 

the extraordinary part in the matter; 
tvciin ettt). Sl^cS öorfommen joUte, in a 
case of emergency. 

^uffCror'bcntUc^fcw, f. extraordinary 
character (of a person &c.). 

üu'^erfttmltc^, a. supersensual; (nur 
geiftig 511 erfaßen) transcendental, spe- 
culative. 

•Su'ftcrft (sup. toon auBer), I. a. 1. (ört» 
lid)) outmost, ontermost; baS -..c Silbe, 
the extremity (of a hall &c.); biS ju 
bcTi .vcn Silben ber 28elt, to the utmost 
parts of the world; 2 . fig. (eig. hon 
ber 9 ?id;tung) utmost, uttermost; (hom 
©robe) extreme; (ungemein) exquisite; 
(^ulel^t in ber Slci^cnfolge) last; bie ^cn 
Parteien, extreme parties; ber ^e ®rab 
(ob. baS ^^e), the extreme, extremity; 
bie Slot, utter distress, extremity; 
ble SRotmenbigfeit, the last necessity; 
hon -^cr SSid)tigfcit, of the highest 
importonce; baS ^e SSerberben, utter 
ruin; bie SinftemiS, utter darkness; 
ber -..e ^rciS, the lowest (^nm. highest) 
possible price; baS S^e mögen, to stäke 
one’s all; aufd (ob. ouf bo^) ^e, to 
the utmost, to excess, to the last; et 
mürbe oufä gebrod)!, he was driven 
to extremities, he was put to his last 
shifts (fam. to his trumps); e^ QufS 
^e anfotnmen lolfen, to let the worst 
eorae to the worst; jS. (Slcbulb bid 
onfS treiben, to try s.one’s patience 
beyond the limits of endurance; feine 
^nfprüdje biS aufS ^e herfolgen, to push 
one’s Claims to the uttermost; menn 
eS aufs ^e (ob. jum -..cn) fommt, when 
all coraes to all, when the worst 
coiues to the worst, in the worst of 
cases; cS fam jum ^cn, it (or matters) 
came to extremities; f!c^ QufS be^ 
niüben, fein ^ed t^un, to do one’s nt- 
most (or one’s best), to strain every 
nerve; 5 uni -..en f(l)reitcn, to go the 
utmost length. H. adv. extremely, 
exceedingly, utterly, excessively; ex- 
quisitely; er herfauft feine 5Baren 
teuer, he sells his goods exceedingly 
(or unconscionably) dear. 

^u'^crung, f., pl. .^en, 1. (fhinbgebung) 
manifestation; (Slngabe) indication; 
(Stiibcntnng) intimation; -..en ber ®üte, 
kinduesses; 2 . ( 2 ln^'brncf) expression: 

a) (5(u§fprad)e) utterance, deliverance; 

b) (©cmcrfimg) remark, saying, Obser¬ 
vation; eine ^ tbnn, to remark, or to 
observe s.t., to pass a remark. 

au'ffCt|jhCtuäuftig, a. unreasonable, be¬ 
yond the limits of reason. 
a. extramundane. ^mcfcntlid), a. (nid)t 
mefentlid)) not essential, (unter Umftüiis 
ben möglid)) contingent, (anfällig) acci- 
dentol; (gleidjgültig) immaterial; ba§ 
Sl^mefcntlidje, accident. a. 

unscasonable. 

ait§'fetten, sep. (fe^'eft ob. fe^t) I. t. 
1. a) (^inQueftcIlcii, bmflu^fc^cn) to set ^ 
(or to put) out; ^djilbmadjen to . 


post, or to plant guards, to set sen- 
tries; ibäuinc to transplant trees; 
bie 6cgcl to set (or to spread) the 
sails; ein iBoot to hoist out a 
boat; ein 5linb to expose a child; 
b) (ans Sanb fc^cn) to disembark, to 
land (a passenger); fid) ^ laffcn, to 
be set dowTi, to alight; einen ^Jatro» 
feil -w, to turn adrift, to maroon (a 
sailor); 2. (Ipnftellcii) einen ©qH (im 
SöiHarb) (and) of)iie Cbjeft) to lead; 
(o^nc Dbjoft) (im Manien ipiel) to move 
first; 3. (prciögcbcii) ber Siift, einer 65e= 
fafjr, ber Söiit j^. to expose to the 
air, to dangcr, to the fury of s.o.; j. 
bem (Viclüdjtcr to turn s.o. into ridi- 
cule. Am. to serve s.o. up; Qii^gcicpt 
fein, to be exposed to, to lie open to; 
(iiidjt frei fein hon) to be liable to; 
4. (be)cpcn) to set (or to line) with 
(stone &c.); mit 3if9cin to nog with 
bricks, to brick; einen ^of mit Steinen 
-w, to pave a court; 6. a) typ. (einen 
?3ogcn) to finish composing (a sheet); 
to get out of copy; b) mus. bic (stiiiis 
men to transcribe the parts; 6. 
Üm. eine ©umme to appoint, to fix 
(a certain sum); to allow s.o. so inuch 
a year; to make over (or to bequeath) 
8.t to 8.O., to settle (an annuity &c.) 
upon 8.O.; bo^ SUi^gcfc^tc, the allowance; 
eine ©elo^nung to promise (or to 
hold out) a reward; einen ifSreiö 
to off er a prize; 7. (ouf^ören laffcn) 
to cause to cease; (cinftcHcn) to inter- 
mit; (horläufig autljcben) to suspend; 
(Qiiffe^icben) to put off, to defer; (läns 
gcre 8^\t hcrfdjieben, biä eS pafet) to 
postpone; (hertagen) to adjourn; (eins 
halten mit) to stop (payment); auös 
gefegt bleiben, to be kept in suspense; 
anSgcfc^tc ©djulb, deferred debt, stock; 
auSgefc^ter ?ßoften, deferred entry; uns 
audgefe^t, oljne auS^ufc^cn, incessantly, 
without intermissioD; 8. etm. an jm. 
(ob. an einer Sache) (~ p tabeln 
Pnben), to find fault with, to object 
to, to cavil at^ to censure (to criticize, 
or to blame) B.t. in 8 . 0 ., or s.o. for 
8.t; QU feinem ^Betragen ift nichts auSs 
5ufe^en, his conduct is unexception- 
able. II. i. (h.) 1. min. to appear 
on the Burface, to crop out; 2. (hgl. 
I. 7) to iutermit, to pause, to stop, 
to discontinue (mit etm., 8.t.); ohne auSs 
^ufe^cn, without intermission; mit fei« 

• nen ^lorlefnngcn to suspend one’s 
lectures; .^beS Sieber, iiitermittent 
fever; 3. (im ©illarb, Schach, S)omino) 
to take the lead, to lead; hgl. I. 2. 
in. rfl. to expose o.s. (to the air, or 
to danger); to subjcct o.s., to lay o.s. 
open (to censure); fid) ber GJefahr to 
incur the danger, to run the risk; 
fid) unnötiger (SJefahr to court dan¬ 
ger; fam. to sail uear (or dose to) 
the Mnrid. 

$(uö'fcljjic!i,n., .^enS, f., pl..^nngen, 

l. exposure (of [new-bom] children, 
child-exposure); 2, (llntcrbrcd)iing, SBers 
tagnng) Suspension, intermission, ad- 
joumment; 3. f. SüiSfteHimg, 2. .^Itttg, 

m. , -..liiigS, pl. .klinge, child exposed; 
mar. maroon. 

aiiS'fciif^cn, sep. (fcufVfi ob. feuf^t) i. 
(h.) to have done sighing. 

^ud'fit^t, f., pl. ...en, 1. (iubjcflih) view; 


anefBl^nca 


(objcftih) prospcct; eine freie an 
open view; eine meitc a raking view; 
jm. bie benehmen, to obstruct s.one’s 
sight; bie hoben auf, to have a pro- 
spect of, to command the view over; 
mein S^^’f^cr hot bie auf feinen ©arten, 
my wundow looks into (or towards) 
his garden; baS ^auS hot bic ... auf ben 
Slnb, the house faces the river; eine 
... nach Süben, a southem aspect; 2 . 
fig- view, prospect (ouf, of); ((Eröffnung 
einer opening; ((Jrmartung) expecta- 
tion (auf, of); ('D?öglid)feit) cliance; eine 
fchlcdite a poor chance (or look-out); 
nidjt bie geringfte fam. not the ghost 
of a Chance; glän^enbc .^en, sj)lendid 
chances; gnii^ gute .^cn, fair prospects; 
giiiifiige unb ungüiiftige .^cn, chances for 
and against; e$ ift ..w auf, there is a 
cliance (or a prospect) of; gute .^cn 
bieten, to bid (or to promise) fair; 
gute ... auf etm. hoben, to stand fair 
for 8 .t., to stand a fair chance of getting 
s.t.; CT hot fchr höt'fflic (cinmol 
©elb 311 erhalten), he has very nice 
expeetntions; er hot höhere .^en, he 
looks higher; er hot feine -w mcitcr ju 
lotnmen, he has no chance of getting 
on; er hot auf eine gute Stelle, he 
has hopes of a good appointment; in 
... ftehenb, prospective; in ftcücn, to 
hold out prospects (also: the, or a 
prospect) of s.t,; in ... nehmen (ob. ge* 
nominell haben), to purpose, to propose. 
aud'ftdjtcn. sep. t. to sift. 
fHud'ft(t)t$gau^, n. belvedere, fam. ga- 
zeebo (or gazebo). 

dUd'fichtdlÖ^f a. without prospects, hav- 
iug no chance; hopeless. 
31ud'ftl^t3||lÖf(gfcit, f. absence of ])ro- 
spects (or of a chance), hopelessness. 
...Iimtft, m. point commanding a fine 
view. .^tnrnt, m. out-look tower. ...» 
tOoAe^ f. look-out (watch). 
aud'ftcfcrtt, sep. i. (f.) to trickle (or to 
ooze) out. 

aud'ftcbctt. sep. t 1. to sift (out), to 
riddle; 2. to remove (or to get out) 
by sifting, 

aud'ftcheit, sep. (fott, gcfot'ten, ob. fie'* 
bete, gcfic'bct) I. t. to boil (out); to 
purify by seething; to scour; to blanch 
(silver). II. i. (f.) to boil (or to 
seethe) out. 

®®P- gcfnng'cn) 1 . U 

I. to sing out (through, or to the 
end); 2. a) bie Stimme ..., to form 
the voice by singiug; b) eine auSs 
gefungene Stimme, a cracked voice. 

II. i. (h-) 1* to leave off (or to cease) 
singing; 2. (laut anfünbigen) to sing 
out. III. rfl. er hnt ftch anSgefungen, he 
bas no voice left, his voice is cracked. 

aitd'fiitnen^ sep. (fonn, gcfon'nen) t. 
(rfl. fid) etm. to contrive, to plan 
(or to puzzle) out, to devise; to ima- 
gine (a device); to invent, to frame 
(some excuse); 5JöfcS ..., to plot (or 
onlv to think of) mischief. 
aud'ftiictt, sep. (fif^'efl ob. fi^t; fab, gc» 
fei’fcn) 1. i. (h.) to sit out (outside of 
the house); mit SBaren ..., to keep a 
stall (or Stand). II. t. to sit out (a 
play); feine fiold out (or 

to do) one’s time (in prisou). 
aud'fobltbär, a. reconcilablc. 
au^'tögnen, sep. t. to reconcile (mit. 



flu^fS^net 


123 




to, or with), to appease; |1(^ ^ mit, ] 
to make one’a peace witli, to make 
friends with, to make it up with, to 
reconcile o.s., to be (or to get) recon- 
ciled with (or to); ^b, p.a. (re)con- 
cUiatory. 

m., pl. reconciler, 

mediator. 

f., pl. ^en, reconciliation, 
reconcilement. 

•aiti^'fonhem, scp. t 1. to separate; med. 
to secrete, to excrete; ^be ©eföfee, 
med. aeoretory (or excretory) veasels; 
2. (ouSforticren) to sort (out), to pick 
out; (anSmöt)len) to single out; (jitrücfs 
ftcllcn) to refuse, to cast, to reject 
md'fonbmtng, f., pl. .^en, Separation, 
secrction; med. secretion, excretion. 
flttd'forgett, sep. i. (b.) to cease (or to 
leave off) caring; er ^ctt nun au^eforgt, 
his cares are now over. 

4iud'fort|;teren, sep. (p.p. ^icrt) t to 
sort (out), to assort. 
ond'fbS^ett, sep. t (erjpäfjcn) to spy 
(out), to espy, to descry; (ouSfinbig 
machen) to search out, to find out, to 
ferret out; (erforfcbcn) to explore; (rc® 
fogno^ieren) to reconnoitre. 

m., pl. ^er, look¬ 

out man; (©pion) spy; (9(udfenbling) 
emissary. f., pl. klingen, spy- 

ing, search, espionage. 

^I'fponn, m., ^(e)g, pl. stabling(s); 
baiting - place; baiting - stable, stage, 
place for changing horses, relay. 
attd'fpaniiett, sep. 1. t. 1. (burtb ©pan« 
nung be^nen) to extend, to strain, to 
Stretch (out) (a cord); to distend (the 
to spread (a net, the wings); 
to tenter (cloth); bie ©cgcl to set, 
or to spread the sails; olle ©egel 
to crowd the sails (or all the can- 
vasa); einen ©cbmettcrling f. fponnen; 

2. (abfponnen) a) mech. to slacken, to 
unstring; b) to unhamess, to put out 
(horses), to take (horses) out (of the 
shafts); to unyoke, to unteam (oxen); 
bter mtrb ouSgefponnt, horses are stabled 
(or changed, eig. getoecbfelt) here; (oIS 
kuffc^rift an Qioftböfen) good stabHng 
here; 3. pn. etm. (obnellmen), to 
abduct (to abstract, or to carry off) 
s.t from 8.O., to convey s.t. away from 
S.O.; (ficb etm. mibenec^tlic^ aneignen) to 
appropriate s.t., to crib B.t; to run 
off (or away) with s.t. II. i. (^.) hg. 

1. to put up, to stop (at an inn); 2. 
to unbend, to relax; to take (a little) 
recreation, to pause in one’s work. 

fbld'fpaititutig, f., pl. .^en, 1. unhar- 
nessing <kc.; f. audfpannen; 2. a) f. 
ipann; b) (road>side) inn, public-house; 

3. relaxation, recreation. 
au^fpSfien, sep. (fpä'beft ob. fpäbt) i. (5.) 

to leave off joking. 
aiiÄ'fpasIlicrcn, sep. (p.p. .^iert) i. (f.) 
to go out for a walk (or stroll), to 
take one’s constitutional, to walk out, 
CO stroll out. 

ottiS'fpctttt, sep. (fpie, gefpie'en) I. t. 1. 
to spit out, to vomit forth (up, or 
out), to expectorate, to discharge; 

2. fig. to vomit, to ^sgorge (fiames); 
®ift u. (^ode to sputter one’s gall. 
11. i. (b.) Por jm. to spit (out) be¬ 
töre 8.one’8 fade, to sbow the utmost 
degree of oontempt for 8 . 0 . 


aud'fpel^ctt, sep. (fperjeft ob. fpclat) t 
to husk (com). 

Ottd'fpcttbett, sep. t to dispensc, to 
distribute; bad SCbenbrnobl to ad- ^ 
minister the sacrament. 

ÄttS'fpcnbllcr, m., .^er«, pl. ^er, distri- 
buter, dispenser; administrator. .^ung, 
f. distribution, dispensation; admini- 
stration (of the sacrament). 

aud'fperren, sep. t 1. a) (audbreiten) to 
distend, to spread out; b) bie iBeiiie i 
to straddle; mit ouSgeiperrten ©ei« 
nen, astride, astraddle; mit au^^gefperrs 
ten ©einen gc^en, to straddle, to go 
straddling; 2. (auSfcbliepen) to shut 
out, to lock out, to bar out. 

aild'fpicfen, sep. t. to lard (copiously). 

aui^'fptelcn, sep. 1. t 1. to lead (a 
card, a trump); to serve out (the ball); 
biefelbe garbe toieber to returu a 
lead; 2. etm. to play (or to raffle) 
for B.t; 3. to play to the end; bie | 
©artie to finish the game; eine 
Kode to go through a part; jeine 
diode ift auSgejpielt, his race is run, it 
is all over with him; 4. to improve I 
(sometimes: to damage) (an instm- 
ment) by frequent playing (on it). 
II. i. (b.) 1. to play first, to lead; 
{(b mub t(b b^be bod $(^n, it’s my 
lead, I am to lead; Pgl. anjpielen, 
L 1 U. II.; 2. to finish playing, to 
have done playing; er b^t audgejpielt, 
f. I. 3: feine diode ift audgejpielt. III. 
rfl. fi(b auSgcjpielt hoben, to have played 
one’s best cards. 

aud'fpttnien, sep. (fpann, gefpon'nen) 1. 
t. 1. to spin out; fein ßebenSfaben ift 
aubgefponnen, the thread of his life is 
spun out; 2. fig. to spin (or to 

Icnghten) out (a tale), to amplify, to 
enlarge (an idea); 3. to contrive, to 
devise, to frame (a plot); fein au8s 
gefponnen, fine-spun. II. i. (b.) to have 
done spinning. 

auS'fpintifijicren, sep. (p.p. .^iert) t 
fam. to puxzle out, to exeogitate (some 
subtility). 

aud'fbtonllteren, sep. (p.p. .^iert) t to 
spy out, 

and'fpötteltt, and'fliottcn, sep. t to 
mock, to deride, to ridicule. 

9(nd'fbOttniig, f., pl. .^en, derision, 
mocke^. 

9Iui^fbra(|be, f., pl. .^n, 1. (ber SBortc) 
pronunciation, enunciation; (eigentüm* 
li(be accent; (S(rt u. 3Beife ficb auS* 
jubrürfen) utterance, delivery, elocu- 
tion; beutlicbc articulation; frembe 
foreign accent; SöörterbiKb mit ©e* 
jeiebnung berpronouncing-dictionary; 
2. (©efpredjung) talking over (a mat¬ 
ter), talk. .^^oegeicbttmig, f. figuration 
of sounds. m. master of 

elocution. 

ani^'fprecbllbär, ...Ucibr ^ pronounceable, 
uttcrable, expressible. 

aui^'fpretben, sep. (fpritbft, fpritbt; fpräcb, 
gefprodj'en) I. t. (auch i. bO lo speak 
to the end, to speak out, to finish (a 
sentence); laffen ©ie mich donH 
Interrupt me, let me have my say; 
2. (bie Caute ber 3Börter bttborbringen) 
to pronounce, to articulatc, to sound 
(distinctly <&c.); 3. (etm. Qiebacbted .«.) 
to pronounce, to utter (forth), to speak 
out; (feine dlleinung du|em) to express, 


(offentlitb J) to profess, (beftimmt 
to declare (one’s opinion); baS SobeSs 
urteil über j. to pass sentence of 
death on 8.O.; nicht aiiSjufprecben, f. 
unau^precblicb- H« rfl. 1. (ficb äubem) 
to express one’s sentiments, to exploin 
O.8., to speak one’s mind, to open (or 
to pour out) one’s heart; ficb beutlicb 
to speak plain (or plaiiily), to be 
explicit; fprect)cn ©ie ficb cuiS! speak 
your mindl speak outl 2. (ficb offene 
baren) to be expressed; bic QJemeinbeit 
fprid)t ficb fl* feinem Okfidjle quS, vul- 

r ity is stamped on his countenance; 

(fidj im dlebcit erfctjöpfcn) to exhaust 
one’s conversational fund, to talk o.s. 
out; ficb ou^cfprodicn haben, to have 
nothing more to say; 4. (ficb 

befpreeben ob. berftänbigen) to talk 
matters over with s.o. 
oud'fprcttcn, owS'flJrcijctt, sep. (fprei's 
jeft ob. fpreiit) t. 1. to spread out; 
2. f. QiiSiperren, 1, b; ouSgefprc4t, p.a. 
spread out, broad-spreading; astride, 
astraddle, bgl. auSfperren. 
aitS'f^ircngen, sep. t. 1. (mit ©preng* 
ftoffen) to blast, to blow (with explo¬ 
sives); 2. (^Baffer fprengen) to spriukle 
(water); 3. (oerbreiten) to divulge, to 
spread (a report), to noise abroad, to 
give out, to disperse, to circulate. 
aud'f^ringcn, sep. (fprang, gefprung'en) 
I. i. 1. (f.) (eiitipringen) to spring out 
(of), to make one’s escape (from), to 
escape; to fly off, to burst off or out, 
Dgl. abipringen, I. 3; ber 9liifcr fpringl 
au$, the anchor Starts; 2. (b.) (auf' 
bören 5 U fpringen) to cease leaping; 
.,.6, p.a. math. salient (angle); arch. 
projecting. II. rfl. to leap (or to 
jump) one’s fill; ficb (etm.) to put 

(a limb) out of Joint, to dislocate by 
leaping. 

aud'fpn^, sep. (fpri^'eft ob. fpri^jt) I. t. 
1. a) to spurt (to spout, or to sput¬ 
ter) out, to throw out, to squirt (out); 
b) to put out (a fire) by an enginc; 
2. med. a) to inject vessels with some 
colonred substance; b) to wash and 
cleanse (wounds) by injections from 
a syringe, to syringe. 11. i. (f.) to 
spout, to spurt 

9(ud'f^tU?ung, f., pl. .^en, med. injec- 
tion; syringing. 

9luö'fpnicb, ni., ^(e)«, pl. ?tn«'fprfid)e, 
1. (allg. etm. ?(n8gcfprocbene«) utterance, 
saying, speech; (Grflariing) declara- 
tion; (Urteil) sentence; (©emertung) 
remark; .... eiiieö ©leifen, apophthegm ; 
2. (®ntfcbetbmig, Urteil) decision, judg- 
ment, sentence, doom; eined Crofel^, 
answer of an Oracle; cincS ©cbieb8= 
riebter«, award of an arbitrator, ar- 
bitrament; ber ©efebmorenen, ver- 
dict; ben tbnn, to give (to p-ws, or 
to pronounce) sentence (über, upon); 
to give a decision; to retura a ver- 
dict; bureb fcbicbSricbterlicben juerfens 
nen, to award; ficb (eineä ©d)ieb§= 
riebterS) gefallen laffen, to stand to (or 
to abide by) the award. 
aud'fl^rübdn, sep. I. t. to sputter forth 
(or out). II. i. (f.) to bubble up (or 
out), to sputter out 
OUd'fbrfibcitr sep. I. t to emit (sparks), 
to cast up, to vomit forth (fire, 
flames). 11. i. (f.) to be thrown (er 



9(it8f)tning 


124 


andftogen 


cast) up; to dart (or to shoot) up; to 
fly out in sparks. 

SCuS'f^ning, m., ^(c)8, pl. StuS'fprünge, 
arch. projection. 

fbtd'fpntngSttitnfel, m. phys. angle of 
reflection. 

aui^'fpitdcn, sep. t u. i. (^.) fam. to 
epit out, bgl. ouSfpcicn; bcn ©ctuinn 
to disgorge one’s gains. 

aud'fpüfett, sep. i. (1^.) to ceajse bannt- 
ing; eS ^at au^gejpult, the honse is 
no longer haunted; ei^ ^Qt in feinem 
j^opfe QuSgefpuIt, be bas got tbe better 
of bis (mad) fancies. 

oud'fplilen, sep. I. t 1. to dean, to 
linse, to wa^ ont; 2. a) to wasb 
(away); b) to nndermine by frequent 
wasbing. II. rfl. fi(| ben älRunb to 
linse one’s montb. 

D., f. ©pfilmaffer. 

oni^'fpftnbctt, sep. t. f. audfcbalen. 

OUd'tpfirctb sep. t. to track (game); fig. 
to trace out, to spy, to track; to bunt 
out, to ferret; to smell out; to find 
out, to discover (a sccret). 

m., pl. tracer(-out), 

spy. 

^Cud'fpflrerd'f f. (eonstant) spying. 

anS'fiaffllterenp sep. (p.p. .^iert) t 1. 
mil. a) to accoutre, to equip; b) to 
dress (out), to fit out, to get up, to 
equip (s.o.); 2. a) to decorate, to trim 
(up), to rig (8.O., or B.t.); b) to gamisb, 
to l^rder, to edge, to lace (clothes). 

ni-i -«8, pl. .^er, gar- 
nisber, decorator; equipper, out-fitter, 
trimming-maker. .^ting, f., pl. ^ungen, 
1. dressing &c., bgl. ouSfiaffieten; 2. 
a) equipment) outfit; tum-out, para- 
pbemalia (pl.); b) trimming, gamisb- 
ing, edging, fiirbelow. 

Olto ftöfen^ sep. t. arcb. to insert cross- 
beams (in bay-work), to stäke (a 
panel). 

aud'fÜollen^ sep. t. to take ont of tbe 
stables. 

attd'fffintpfcn, sep. t. to stamp out, to 
bcat out; to pound. 

m., pl. ^ud'ftfinbe, 

1. strike (of worlmen); im ... fein, to 
be on strike; 2. com. pl. KuSftänbe, 
arrears; outstanding (debts); berlorene 
Slugftänbe, bad debts; unfcre ©anf 
toenig StuSftänbc, our bank is easy. 

attd'flattbig, a. 1. outstanding; in ar¬ 
rears ; 2. (bie Arbeit toertoeigcmb) strik- 
ing; pl. workmen on strike. 

aud'ftSnfcm, sep. t. 1. to fiU witb a 
bad smell; 2. to driye away by bad 
smcils. 

aud'ftdtteu, sep. t. 1. (au^fteuem) to en- 
dow, to portion (out) (mit, witb); to 
marry (a daugbter); to establisb, to 
Bettle (a son); 2. (berfeljcn, begaben) to 
supply, to furaisb, to endow, to gift 
(mit, witb); mit bebentenben f^bigfeiten 
au^eftattet, endowed (or endued) witb 
great parts; 3. (auSjtbmüden) to get 
up, to rig out. 

5luÖ'ftattnng, f., pl. 1. («nSfteucm) 
endowing; establisbing; 2. (Änöftener) 
dotal gift, dowry, portion, dower, trous- 
seau; endowment^ dotation; establisb- 
ment; oljnc dowerless; 2. a) (2(iiSs 
rüftung) fitting (of a sbop); b) (SIuS« 
|(|mü(fung) getting up, get up (of a 
book); bie bc§ SBcrfcS ift prQdjtüoII, 


tbe Work is got up in a most splen¬ 
did style; 3. fig. (©egobung) being en¬ 
dowed (or gifted). 

fRni^'ftattnngiftücf, n. fairy-piece, extra- 
vaganza; (Cbristmas) pautomime. 
oui^'llftaitbcn, .^ftmtben, sep. t. to dust 
auSjtaubcm, sep. t. j. audftöbem. 
t aud'ftöubcn, sep. t. to scourge, to 
whip, to flog (soundly). 

sep. (fti(bft, fti(^t; ftäc^, ge* 
ftocb'en) t. 1. (burc^ ©teeren ob. ©raben 
berau^bringen) to dig out, to prick out, 
to cut out; 91afen to cut turf, to 
peel tbe green turf (witb a spade); 
jm. bie Singen to put out s.one’8 
eyes; 2. (in Ipol^ fc^nciben) to carve; 
(in ^bfer ftcc^en) to engrave; 3. (ein 
SJiufter to prick out, to pierce (lace); 
4. fig. a) fam. eine to crack, 

or to discuss a bottle; b) f. to get 
the better of s.o., to distance, to outdo, 
to Bupplant, or to cut out 8.o.; fam. 
to put s.one’s nose out of joint; bon 
jm. auägcftocbcn merben, to be cut out 
(or outdoue <fec.) by 8.O.; 5. f. anSftetfen. 

sep. t 1. (beTQUdjtecfen) to 
set up, to stick out, to bang (or to 
put) out; (gähnen) to hoist up; mar. 
ein 2 qu to veer (out) a cable; 2. 
a) f. auepflon^en; b) (obftccfen) to mark 
(or to set) out (a garden). 

sep. (ftanb, gcftan'ben) I. i. (b.) 
1. to stand in an open place; mit 
Sßaren to keep a stall; 2. (ü. (^elb« 
fummen) to stand out, to be owing; 
i(b (ob. ©(^nlben) I bave 

money (or debts) owing me; -..b, p.a. 
Standing out; ...be ©ellier, money (si.) 
lent out; ...be St^ulben, outstanding 
debts; ....bed (Siebalt, arrears (pl.) of 
salary; ...be $oft, mail due; 3. (bie 
SCrbeit einfteden) to strike work. II. t 
(erbulben) to suffer, to endure; (ertrus 
gen) to stand, to bear; (befte^) to go 
througb, to undergo, to enoounter 
(bardships, or sufferings); eine fermere 
^früfung ..., to pass a severe test; ic^ 
lann ibn nic^t ..., I cannot bear (or 
abide) bim. 

attd'fte^Ien, sep. (ftie^Ift, ffle^It; fto^l, 
geftob'len) t. to dear by stealing, to 
plunder. 

f^oifcit, sep. t 1. to stiften; 2. a) 
(flü^en) to stay, to prop; b) (im Snnem 
befleibcn) to line (witb planks), to plank. 

sep. (flieg, geftie'gen) i. (f.) 

to Step out, to get out, to aligbt; 
(and bem 6(^iffe) to disembark. 
OuS'fteinrn, sep. t. to take out tbe 
stones (or tbe keraels), to unkemel. 

sep. t. 1. a) (^infteUen) to 
put out (or fortb); b) (ouffteKcn) to 
post^ to plant, to set (a watch, sentry, 
guard); 2. a) (jum ©efc^auen auSlcgcn) 
to lay fortb (a corpse); b) (jum S?crfauf 
ob. 5 ur ©cfidjtigung ...) to expose (or 
to set) for sale, to lay out; (^emälbe 
..., to exhibit pictures; 3. (aiiSfertigcn) 
to give (a receipt); to give (or to 
enter into) a bond; to draw up a deed 
(document, or certificate); to draw (to 
give, to issue, or to make out) a 
check (or a bill of exebange); to make 
out an account; jm. ein g^^gniS to 
give 8 . 0 . a character; 4. (QiK'[e|^cn, 
tabeln) etm. an jm. to criticize s.o., 
to censure s.o., to find fault witb s.o. 


m., ...d, pl. ..., exhibiter, 
exbibitor (of pictures); drawer, giver 
(of a bill &c,); undersigner (of a writ- 
ten testimony). 

Sbtd'ftcnuiig, f., pl. ^en, 1. a) putting 
out; exposure (in the pillory Ac.); 
b) exbibiton (of industry, pictures 
&c.), show (of flowers, cattle Ac.); 
(Slubtramimg) display; fam. set-out; 

(einer ßeic^e) ouf bem ^orobebett, 
lying-in-state; c) drawing (of a bill); 
2. objection, stricture, oensure; .^en 
madicn, |. audfteQen, 4. 
$lttd'ftcniing$|jgcbaube, n. exbibition- 
building. .^gcgcnftanb, m. exhibit 
n., .^faaf, m., .^simmor, n. 
exbibition-room, sbow-room. ^wtag, m. 
com. date of a bill. 
aud'fi<^tttmcn, sep. t to cut out, to 
chisel out 

oud'ftebpcn, sep. t to quilt 
$luo fterbcetat [eta], m., ouf bem ..., auf 
ben .... gelebt, eig. (an office) not to be 
filled up again in case of its being 
vacated (by the death of tbe present 
holder); fig. beld by a precarious te- 
nure; the days being numbered. 
auiS'ftcrbcn, sep. (fiivbfi, ftirbt; ftorb, ge? 
ftor'ben) i. (f.) to die away (or out), 
to expire, to go off, to become extinct 
(l). l^o^en gamilien); to be extiuguished; 
bie (^egenb ift oui^eftorben, all the in- 
babitants of the neighbourhood are 
dead; mie audgeftorben, like a desert, 
as quiet (or silent) as the grave. 
^fud'ftCTbcn^ n., (eine« ®efc^le(§t8) 
extinction (of a raoe). 

^*1 pb endowment, do¬ 
tation, dower, dowry, portion; trous- 
seau, 

aud'ftctterbor, a. dowable. 
oud'fitenent, sep. I. t 1. to endow, to 
portion (out), to provide witb a trous- 
seau; 2. (au8) mar. to steer (or to 
pilot) out of. II. i. (f.) mar. to steer 
out of a place. 

m., .^(e)8, pl. ...e, best pro- 
duce of a vineyard, choicest wine of 
the season. 

auS'fHcfcn, sep. t. to fill up witb em- 
broidery, to embroider. 
aud'ftSbem, sep. t. to scarch (or to 
ferret) out; sp. to drive (or to bunt) 
out; to holt (a rabbit). 
aud'ftoc^cm, sep. t to pick (ftc^ bie 
ßäbne one’s teeth). 
aud'fioifcit, sep. t. to clear of stubs 
(or Stumps). 

sep. t 1. to stufi, to pad 
(ebairs); to stuff (birds); mit SÖatte 
to wad; bie Hunft aud^uftopfen, taxider- 
my; 2. (beim Soeben) to farce, to stuff. 

taxidermy; jum .... 

gehörig, taxidennic. 

m., .^8, pl. taxideraiist; 
fam. jiaturalist. 

m., pl. S(u8'fl5$e, tbrust; 
(beim ^c^ten) pass, allonge (or longe); 
first tbrust; (beim Scljmimmen) stroke. 
auö'ftbffcn, sep. (fio'beft ob. ftSbt, ftSfet; 
ftiefj, geftö'fecn) I. t, 1. a) to push (to 
tbrust, to cast, or to throw) out; to 
throw off; to evacuate; to discharge, 
to disgorge; jm. (ob. fi(^) bie Singen 
to knock out s.one’s (or one’s) eyes; 
bem gaffe ben ©oben j. au8fd)lagen; 
b) mar. bie 3Rar8fcgel to set out 





9nS{itogittig 


125 


audtoben 


the top-aaU>; 2. (mit (S)«liiott auSfi^He« 
Ben) to driye (or to tuni) out, to expel, 
to ezclude, to eject, to relegate; to 
oust; to ostracize; j. auS ber Setneinbe 
ber Q5(aubigen to ezcommunicate 
B.O.; ouS ben Stellten audgeftoBen toerben, 
to be read out of the rauks; 3. gram. 
(auSIajfen) to elide (a yowel); to aup- 
press, to omit (a consonant); 4. (^Ts 
Vorbringen) to launch (invectiyes); to 
utter, to ejaculate (cries); to rap out 
(yulg. to rip out) (oaths, blasphemies); 
to throw (or to fling) out (worda of 
contempt); ©(^intpfreben gegen j. to 
abuse b.o.; to call b.o. (all manner of) 
names; einen @(Brei to aet up a cry, 
to yell, to scream; einen ©eufjer to 
fetch (or to heaye) a algh. U. i. (^.) 
(beim gelten) to thnut first; to make 
a pass (a louge, or an allonge) (nac^, 
at); (beim ©d^koimmen) to strike out. 

f., pl. ^en, 1. thrusting 
out &C., bgl. oni^ftoBen; 2. ezpulsion, 
ejection; ezcommunication; 3. gram, 
eliflion (of a yowel); suppression, om- 
misaion (of a oonsouant); 4. utterance. 
mtd'fÜralllett, sep. I. t to send out (in 
rays), to radiate, to emit (rays, light, 
heat &C.). II. i. (^.) to beam forth, 
to be emitted in rays, to radiate, to 
be radiated. 

tlnd'ftra^Iung, f., pl. radiation (of 
heat); Irradiation, irradiance, emana- 
tion (of light); ^ b^oSp^rifcBen 2i(^ted, 
phoBphoreacence. 

sep. I. t. to streich (out) 
(au^ techn.), to spread out (or forth), 
to distend, to eztend; to outstretch; 
to draw out (iron); to reach, to hold 
(or to put) out (or forth); ben Örm 
to hold out one’s arm; her. mit 
aufigeftrerfter S^xiQt, langued. II. rfl. 
to Stretch (out), to eztend; bot. to 
porrect; ftc^ lang to sprawl, to loll, 
to recline at full length; ber .«.be 
^ud'flreifer, m., 

ttra^fel, m. med. eztensor, tensor. 
fhtd'ftrctfung, f., pl. .^en, stretch(ing), 
eztension, distention. 
attd'ftreic^ett, sep. (ftri(§, geftrik^'en) 1.1. 

1. to run the pen through, to cross 
(to dash, or to do) out, to strike (to 
scratch, or to score) out; to blot out, 
to efface; to erase, to ezpunge (a 
letter, or word); to cancel (a record); 

2. a) to smooth (down), to undo 
(creases, folds, or plaits); to unplait; 
galten to take the creases out; b) 
arch. bie gugento point the joints; 
o) f. anftreic^en, 1. II. i. (f.) to roam 
about; sp. einen 16ogeI lafjfen, to giye 
a bird rise (before shooting); (beim 
©(Bkoimmen) f. auSftoBen, II. 

aufi'sep. I. i. (f.) to make an 
ezcursion, to roye (to sti^gle, to stroll, 
or to ramble) about. II. t. (auS'« 
firetfeltt) to unhusk; to pod (beans). 
attd'ftreiten, sep. (ftritt, gcftrit'ten) I. t. 
to fight out. II. i. (i^.) to leaye off 
contending (disputing, or wrangling). 
oud'ftrcnen, sep. t. 1. to strew, to scat- 
ter, to spread, to sow; to cast (seed); 
breitmürfig to broadcast; ben 0amen 
ber fo sow disoord; 2. 

fig. to disseminate, to diffuse, to dis¬ 
perse, to circulate (reports); to spread 
(rumours). 


9(uj^'ftteitltng, f., pl. .^en, dissemination, 
dispersion, diffusion; drculation, pro- 
pagation. 

pl* I* blotting 
out, erasure; 2. min. granulär tin, 
stream-tin. 

OUfi'ftrSmett, sep. I. i. (f.) to stream 
(or to pour) forth, to gush (to rush, 
or to flow) out; to issue out, to escape 
(said of gas or steam); phys. u. theol. 
to emanate; laffen, ob. II. t to 
pour out, to send forth, to emit, to 
discharge (in abundance); ba8 (Sia9 
laffen, to let the gas escape. 

n., .^en«, f., pl. 

.«.ungen, streaming out or forth; escape; 
effluence, effluz, effiuzion, effusion; 
flush, flow; puff (of steam); ...en beS 
Sic^td, emission of light; ...en beS S)am« 
pfeS (ob. diafed), escape of steam (or 
^as). 

ttd'ftrBnmngflvo^t (an bet Sotomofloe), 


n. delivery-pipe, blast-pipe. 
and'füttb liieren^ sep. (p.p. ...iert) I. t 
1. to find out (or to ascertain) by 
study; 2. to study (thoroughly); to 
try to get to the bottom of s.t. Ü. i 
(^.) to finlsh one’s studies; to gra- 
duate. .«.iert, p.a. thorough-bred. 
Oltd'ftltfen, sep. t. to cut into steps. 
aufl'ltflnncn, sep. i. (b.) to cease storm- 
ing (or raging); eS ^at auSgeftürmt, 
the storm is oyer, it has blown oyer. 
and'ftürgett, sep. (ftür'jeft ob. ftürat) I. t. 

1. (gctoortfam au^gieBcn) to pour out; 

2. (fernen audtrinfen) to swallow; to toss 
off, to gulp down, to empty. II. rfl. 
fi(B ben $trm to dislocate one’s arm 
by falling. III. i. (f.) (^Inonöftfirjen) 
to rush (or to tear) out. 


auS'fin^en, sep. (ftub'eft ob. ftuBt) t. to 


prune. 

ottd'fnd^en, sep. t. 1. (burc^fucBen) to 
search thoroughly; 2. (audmö^Ien) to 
select, to cull, to pick (out); to elect, 
to fix upon, to choose; to single (out), 
to sort, to assort; au$gefu(^t, p.a. picked, 
choioe, exquisite, rare, prime; (toeit 
l^erge^ott) studiously sought, far-fetched. 

n., selection; baS ^ 
^aben unter ..., to haye the picking 
(or the choice) of. 

Oltd'fS^ett, sep. (fß'Bcft ob. füBt) t, ehern, 
to edulcorate, to sweeten. 

m., ^eS, proyinc. haryest-time. 

aud'tSfeln. sep. t. to wainsoot, to pannel. 

onfl'tdnbeln, sep. L (b.) to leaye off 
trifling (or toying). 

aud'tanken, sep. (tan'aeft ob. tonat) I. t 

1. to dance out, to finish (a dance); 

2. etm. to dance for (a prize); 3. 
(fidb etm. ^) to danoe away (e. g. one’s 
bad humour). II. L (b.) to leaye off 
dancing. 

anrtflbesllierctt, sep. (p.p. ^iert) k (mit 
getoirften 2:abeten) to hang (a room) 
with tapestry; (mit ^abiertapeten) to 
paner. 

0119 taften, sep. t. to ezamine (or to 
discover) by the touch. 

ond'taumeln, sep. i. 1. (f.) (binauStau« 
mein) to stagger out; 2. (b.) to cease 
staggering. 

Qlud toufibr m., ^eS, ^tmg, f., pl. ^ungen, 
ezchange; (gegenfeitiger ^) interchange 
(fig. of ideas); (2!auf(bb<knbel) harter, 
commerce. 


Ottd'tonflbbär, a. ezchangeable, inter- 
changeable. 

oui^'toufibcti, sep. (tau'fcbeft ob. taufebt) 
t 1. to ezchange (für, ob. gegen, for), 
to interchange; to commute (for); 
bonfen to ezchange (or to inter¬ 
change) ideas; untereinanber to re- 
dprocate; 2. (im Xaufcbbctnbel) to har¬ 
ter, to truck; sl. to swap. 

Ottd'tenen, sep. t. to tar the inside of. 
OUd'teilett, sep. t. 1. (allg.) to distribute, 
to dole out; to dispense (alms, fa- 
yours); to serve out (victuals); to deal 
(out) (blows); to issue, to give out 
(ordere); 2. (Verteilen) to share, to part, 
to diyide (the booty); 3. (fpeiiben) baS 
Kbenbmobl to administer the sacra- 
ment.^ .«^b, p.a. distributive, 
tlud'teiler, m., pL distributer, 
portioner. 

Sutd'teilnttg, f., pl. ...en, distribution, 
dispensation, ^yision; (Spenbung) ad- 
ministration (of the sacrament). 
«tt'ftet, f., pl. ^n, oyster; befte dolcbefter 
.«.n, native oysters, natives; marinierte 
...n, pickled oysters; ...n fangen, to 
dredge for oysters; aufbreeben, to 
open oysters; ein ^orb .«.n, a basket 
of 26 dozen of oysters; verfteinerte 
ostradte. ^(n)banf, f., .«.(lOlagcr, n. 
oyster-bed, bed of oysters. ^(n)brecbrr, 
m. oyster-knife, oyster-opener ; Vgl. 
Äuftemöffner. ^(n)bnit, f. cultch, spat. 
^(li)fang, m. 1. <^(u)fifd)crd, f, (oyster-) 
dredging; 2. place where oysters are 
taken; 3. oyster-season. .«.(n)fättgCT, 
m. 1. dredger, dredgeman; 2. (...[n]« 
m .) zo. oyster-catcher, sea-pie 
(kcemat&pus ostrealigus), ^(n)bünb- 
(er, m. oyster-man, dealer in oysters. 
...(n)bültb(cnn, f. oyster-woman, oyster- 
wife. _ .w(tt)flieber, m. f. .^(n)brccber. 
.«.(n)(aben, n. oyster-shop. .^(n)latfb, 

m. f. .^(n)brut. .^(tt)maitn, m. oyster- 
man. .^(tt)meffer, n. f. .^(n)bre(ber. -^neb, 

n. dredge. .^(tt)üffiter, m. (^nftrument) 
ostracide; Vgl. .^(n)brccljer. .^(n)bar!, 
m. bed (or breeding-place) of oysters, 
reservoir for preserving and fattening 
oysters. .«.(n)ffbäle, f. oyster-shell; 
Verfteinerte .«.fcbalen, geol. ostracitea. 
.«.(lt)f(bü{fe(, f. oyster-dish. .«.(n)Voge(, 
m. f. .^(n)fängcr, 2. .^(tt)ktieib, n. f. 
.^(n)bänblerin. 

miS'tbeeren, onfi'tbeileit, f. aubt.... 
Ottd'tbun, sep. (t^t, getbön') t. 1. to 
put out (6)elb auf 3infen, money at 
interest); ein (Hnb to put out a 
child (to nurse); 2. (getv. aub^ieben) 
to pull (or to take) off (clothes); 3. 
f. auSmadjen, auSftrcicben. 
and'tiefen, sep. 1 . 1 . (vertiefen) to deepen, 
to sink; to dig out, to ezeavate; 2. (bie 
2^iefe auSmeffen) to fathom, to measure 
by sounding. audgetieft, p.a. concave. 
^(nd'tiefung, f., pl. ...en, excavation. 
ond'tilgen, sep. t 1. a) (vemiebten) to 
eztirpate, to destroy, to ezterminate; 
b) (audlöfcben) to efface, to eztinguish, 
to obliterate ; 2. a) (fübnen) to ezpiate 
(a crime); b) (abtragen) to discharge, 
to pay off (a debt). 

tilgnng, f., pl. .«.en, eztirpation, 
destruction, eztermination; oblitera- 
tion; expiaüon (of a crime); discharge 
(of a debt). 

ond'tnben, sep. I. i. (bO# ob. rfl., to 




anStoOen 


126 


«ndtierft^Sinf 


cease, to leave off raging; to spend 
one^s rage; (ö. Sturm) to blow over, 
to become calm, to subside, to abate; 
er ^at aui^Gctobt, bis passion is over, 
bis rage is spent; (feine tollen Streiche 
finb Vorüber) be bas sown bis wild 
oats; 5^uflcnb mub young men will 
be wild, youth must bave its fling. 
II. t to give vent to; feinen ^roll an 
jni. to wreak one’s anger on 8 . 0 . 

auS'toffcn^ Bep. i. (^.)r ob. rfl. 1. to 
bave a game at rompa; 2. to leave 
off being wild (disorderly, or riotous); 
er ^at au^getoQt, he bas sown bis wild 
oats. 

aud't3uett, sep. i. (^.) to cease to sonnd, 
to bave done ringing, to die away. 

aud'tofen, sep. (tö'feft ob. töft) i. (^.) to 
cease_ roaring (or blustering). 

OUi^'träbcib sep. i. 1. (f.) to trot out; 
ein $ferb laffen, to let a borse trot 
out (or trot bis best); 2. (^.) to cease 
trotting. 

^ud'trag^ m., .^(e)S, pl. ÄuS'trSgc, (Snt* 
fcijeibung) issue, end, decision; (burc^ 
einen Sc^icbSricbter) arbitration; (^Jcrs 
mittlung) accommodation; (Beilegung) 
Settlement (of a dispute); öor ber 
Sac^e, wbilst the cause is pending; 
bis 5 um ^ ber Sac^e, tili tl e matter 
is decidcd; jum tommcn, to (come 
to) be decided; etm. snm bringen, 
to bring about a decision in a matter. 
^5gl. SlnSträgalgerit^t. 

t SluSträgarilgcric^t, n., f. 

oourt cbosen for arbitration betw'een 
tbe Sovereigns of tbe Germanio Gon- 
federation. 

aitS'tragen, sep. (trSgft, trSgt; trüg, ges 
trä'gen) I. t 1. a) (^inauStragen) to 
carry out; -w laffen, to go out in 
a cbair; b) (ouSgeben) to deliver, to 
distribute (ietters); 2. (im S^utterlcibe) 
to bear (the fruit in tbe womb) tbe 
full time; QuS'getrügen, p.a. bom at 
tbe right time; ein auSgctrageneS ffinb, 
a nine months* child; fig. a knowing 
one; ein nid)t ouSgetrageneS fHnb, a child 
born bcfore its time (or prematurely 
born); ein außgctrogener ^jalunte, a down- 
right rascal, an unmitigated scoundrel; 
3. (betragen) to amount to; to matter; 
baS trägt nic^t fo biel auS, that does 
not matter so much; 4. (entfc^eiben, 
fc^Iic^ten) to arbitrate, to decide, to 
determine; 5. (auSpIaubem) to blab, 
to report; j. to defame (or to Stän¬ 
der) 8 . 0 . II. i. (^.) to cease (or to 
leave off) bearing; ein 53anm, ber auSs 
getragen bat, a tree past bearing. 

?luS'trHgcr, m., pl. 1. a) (ietter-) 
carrier; b) (light-)porter; distributor; 
2. (0d)n}ä^ci) blabber, tell-tale, tale- 
bearer. -^in, f., pl. binnen, tell-tale, 
gossip. 

5(uSträgcrcr, f. (practice of) blabbing, 
tale-telling; tittle-tattle. 

51 uö'trngS;;gcrid)t, n., ^iuftau5, f. f. JlnS? 
trägaL... 

SluS'trngung, f., pl. .^en, carrying out; 
delivery (of Ietters). 

Slufträroficn, fHuftrn'Iicn, n., ^S, Aus- 
tralasia, Australia, Polyiiesia. 

$(ii|trQ'iicr, m^, pl. .^in, f., pl. 
.^ini^n, aufträ'lifd), a, Australian. 

VluftTÖrilfaub, m. min. Sydney-earih. 
m. aurora australis. 


oniS'trattt^cln, sep. t. 1 . to stamp (or 
to trample) out (witb one’s feet); 2 . 
f. anStrommeln, 2. 

auS'trauern, sep. i. (b.) to mourn the 
due time; to cease (or to leave off) 
mouming, to go out of mouming (or 
out of black). 

auS'traufelu, sep. i. (f.) to drop, to 
drip, or to trickle out (in small 
drops). 

ani^'trannten, sep. i. ObO to dream 
to tbe end; 2 . to cease dreaming. 

ani^'treiben, sep. (trieb, getrie'ben) t. 1. 
(auf bic ^eibe treiben) to drive out 
(cattle); 2 . a) (Dertreiben) to eipel, to 
cast out, to eject; sp. u. mil. to dis- 
lodge; b) (auS einem 3 }^enfcf)cn 
treiben) Scnfcl to cast out devils; . 
to erorcise; Teufel bureb 33 ecl 5 cbub 
bibl. to cast out devils by Beelzebub, 
the prince of the devils; fig. to fight 
tbe devil witli fire; c) jm. ben Xüiifcl 
to take the conceit (sl. the shine) 
out of 8.O.; ben ©d)UJeip to cause 
Bweating; bic Slngft treibt i^m ben ^cbmeip 
0118 , he sweats for fear; ©cbmeip -..b, 
p.a. f. febtneiptreibenb. 

»u^'tretbnng, f., pl. .^en, driving out, 
expulsion; bed ^eufeliS, exorcism. 

an& trennen, sep. to rip up, to un- 
sew; bad gutter to take out the 
lining. 

and'treten, sep. (trittft, tritt; trat, ge* 
traten) I. i. (f.) 1. to step out, to 
come forth; mil. to fall out; 2. to 
witbdraw (from a society); to secede 
(from a party); to retire (from a part¬ 
nership, from Service, from Office); to 
resign; and einem Spiele to go out; 
and einem 2lmtc to go out of Office, 
to retire from Office; 3. a) to break 
out of the banks; bie glüffe finb oud? 
getreten, the rivers bave overflowed 
their banks, the fioods are out; b) med. 
to extravasate (of blood); to protrude 
(of a rupture). II. t 1. to tread out 
(com); Xrauben to tread grapes^ 
ein ^uer to trample out (fiames); 
2 . a) to make hollow, to wear (by 
treading); b) to widen (by wearing), 
to Stretch (shoes, or boots); audgetretene 
(Stiefel, footwora boots; 3. a) ficb ben 
gu^ to sprain (or to dislocatc) one’s 
foot; b) bic ffinberfebube audgetreten 
haben, to be no longer a baby, to 
be past the spoon, to be out of the 
leading-strings. 

$(ud'trctllung, f., .^cn, n., .^cnd, f. ^(uds 
tritt, 1 u. 2. 

Ond'triffcm, sep. (bO to cease trilling, 
shaking, or quavering. 

and'trinfcn, sep. (tranf, gctrnnf'en) t. to 
driuk off (out, or up); to take (or lo 
tip) off; to finish (a bottle); trinfen 
@ie audi finish your glass! bid auf 
ben lepten 2 :ropien to drink to the 
last drop, to leave no heel-taps. 

Sind'tritt, m., .^(e)d, pl. .^c, 1. (bad 
^jcraudtrctcn) steppingout; bed Wü' 
bed, sp. ring-walk; 2 . (bad Slndichcibcn) 
leaving, quitting; withdrawal (from 
a society); secession (from a party); , 
retirenient (from the cabinet); resign- 
iug, resignation; com. retirenient (of I 
a Partner); ber and biefem ficben, | 
departure, demise, death; 3. areh. | 
i a) stepping-place, stairs-head; foot- 


pace; b) balcony; terrace; 4. astr. 
emersion; 5. med. protmsion (of a 
rupture); extravasation (of blood). 
9ud'trittd||bögra, m. astr. arc of Vi¬ 
sion. .^erflärnng, f. declaration of 
retirenient, or of resignation. .^pnnft, 
m. astr. point of emersion. 
and'trocfncn, sep. I. t. 1. to dry up; 
to exsiccate, to arefy; to drain, to 
draw off (a pond); gut audgetroefneted 
93anl)oIä, well seasoned timber; ..^bed 
3)iittcl, med. exsiccant, desiccant. II. 

1. (f.) to dry up, to become quite 
dry; meine lieble ift audgetrorfnet, I am 
parched with thirst. 

5lttd'trorf||ncn, n., .^uend, .^nnng, f., pl. 
.^nuiigcn, exsiccation, desiccation, are- 
faction; drainage (of marshes &c.). 
and'tr omni ein, sep. t. 1. to drum about 
(or out), to publish by beat of drum; 
fig. to cry out, to make known; 2. 
to cxpel (a school-master) by stamp- 
ing the feet. 

and'tromlJ||ctcn, sep. (p.p. .^etet) t. to 
publish by sound of tmmpet; fig. to 
tmmpet forth, to cry out, to make 
known, to divulge. 

and'trolifcln, aud'trolifen, sep. i. 1. (f.) 
to drop, to drip, or to trickle out; 

2. (b.) to cease trickling. 
and'^ol^en, sep. (tro^'eft ob. tro^t) i. (b.) 

to cease being obstinate (or perverse), 
to cease sulking. 

oud'trumpfen, sep. i. (b.) to play out 
trumps. 

aud'ttittcln, t f. audbüfteln. 
aud'tummeln, sep. rfi. to rollick, to 
weary o.s. with rollicking. 
aud'tünchen, sep. t. to whitewash (on 
the inside). 

aud'tunfeii, sep. t. to dip out. 
aud'tufihcu, sep. (tufcb'efi 0^* tufebt) t 
to paint (to touch up, or to shade) 
with Indian ink; to colour, to illu- 
minate. 

aud' üben, sep. t. 1. a) (boUftrecfcn) to 
execute; (bermalten) to discharge (an 
Office); b) (in Slnmenbung bringen) to 
exercise (a privilege); (getoobubeitds 
mäbig) to practise (a profession, e. g. 
law, or medicine); to carry on (a busi- 
ncss); to profess (an art); c) (betbäti' 
gen) to exert (influence); to wield 
(power); ^rrfeboft über, to exercise 
dominion (or to bear sway) over; 2. 
f. berüben; SRaebe to take revenge, 
to wreak vengeance (an jm., on 8 . 0 .). 
....b, p.a. practising, practical; -..ber 
Slrjt, practi.sing physician, practitioner; 
.^be bemalt, executive power. 
^nd'ubcr, m., .^d, pl. practiser; 
practitioner. 

Slud'fibitng, f., pl. .^en, practising, prac¬ 
tice; execution, exercise; in bringen, 
to put into execution (or in practice). 
fffud'bcrfauf, m., .^(e)d, pl. Sütd'üerfäufc, 
selling out (or off), Clearing a shop, 
clearance, clearance-salc, winding-up 
sale; geretteter (S(biffdgütcr) salvage- 
sale. 

oud'ncrfaiifilcii, sep. (p.p. .^t) t. to seil 
off (an article); to clear, to thin (a 
shop); bic Söare ift .^t, the stock is 
exhausted; bad $aud ift -..t, the theatre 
is crammed. 

aud'urrfd)amt, p.a. provinc. f. unöers 

fdiämt. 



attdtuni^fen 


127 


an^ttifrfct» 


aud'nioii^fcttr Bep. (niSc^'feft ob. tofi(^ft, 
toücbS, gcft'atb'fcn) I. i. (f.) 1. to 
shoot out, to grow out; to sprout and 
rot away (said of com); ba8 ift jum 
{am. that tires one out of all 
patience; 2. (toCTlooc^fcn) to grow 
crooked (or hump<backed); 3. (bie 
JRcife erlangen) to come (or to attain) 
to full growth. II. t. to outgrow, to 
grow out of (one’s clothes). atlS'gc* 
Wai^fcii, p.a, 1. a) (Ocrtoacbfcn) crooketl, 
humpbacked; b) Qußgetoarfjicneä gleifdi, 
med. proud flesh; 2. full-grown; adult, 
mature, ripe; außgemoc^len fein, to have 
reachj^ full growth. 

OUß'tPagcn, sep. rfl. to venture out (or 
forth). 

mSgen, sep. (toög, getoö'gen) t. 1. to 
weigh out; to retail by weight; 2. to 
select by weight. 

{., pl. ^en, 1. choosing; choice, 
selectiou; eine ^ treffen, to make a 
choice (or selcction), to pick (articles) 
out; bie ^ b<tben, to have the pick 
(or choice) (unter, of); mit discri- 
minately, choicely; o^nc indiscri- 

minately; 2. a) (Warenlager) assort¬ 
ment; b) (^ beß iBeften, IBlüte) 
flower, the best. 

auß'mä^Ieit, sep. t 1. to choose (out), 
to select, to pick (to cull, or to single) 
out, to seek (or to sort) out; to make 
choice (of 8.t.); auß Dielen to choose 
out of many; forgfattig to pick 

and choose; 2. f. anßermfibicn. außs 
gemä^It, p.a. choice, exquisite, select. 
Ottß'toalifcn, sep. t 1. to full thorough- 
ly (or sufficienüy); 2. fam. (bu^l« 
prfigeln) to drub, to throsh, to leather. 
auß'tpa(5Cit, sep. (mal'^eft ob. mal^t) L t. 
to roll (out) (metols). 11. i. (^.) to 
cease waltzing. 

9(ttß'tiiaitbercr, m., ..^ß, pl. emigrant. 
anß'maubcnt, sep. L (f.) to emigrate 
(anß ... nac^, from ... to); ber Slußge^ 
toanberte, f. STußmanberer. 
9luß'lticmbcniiig, f., pl. .^en. emigra- 
tion; gegenfeitige intermigration. 
9btß'maubcntttgß||ftcber, n. mania for 
emigration. ^gcfe^, n. law regulating 
emigration. n. emigrant-vessel. 

anß'märiltctt, sep. t. to warm thoroogh* 
ly; techn. to aimeal (steal, or glass). 
Ottß'martig, a. outward; (anßlänbifd)) 
foreign; ®Zinifterium ber .^en angelegen^ 
fjeiten, foreign office; 5Kiniftcr ber .^en 
Ängelegcnbeiten (ob. beß 8(^en), minister 
for foreign affoirs, foreign secretary; 
ein ^er llrieg, a foreign war; Staatß' 
pobfere, foreign funds; ein .^et greunb, 
a friend abroad. 

ailß'koSrtß, adv. outward(s), without; 
(außer bcni ^aufe, ob. in ber grembe) 
abroad; (ob. auber bem ^anfe) effen, 
ifbiafen, to dine out, to sleep out; 
eine SRitteilung Don a communication 
from abroad; ^ gelehrt, her. addorsed; 
bie güfee ^ fepen, to tum out one*8 
toes; güpe ...! toes out I boß ... ftebenbe 
ihiie, out-knee; ein ftebenber 
an out-ankle; ein gebogener gub, a 
splay-foot; baß ^ntoenbige ... feeren, to 
tum (the) inside out 
attß'toafi^cit, sep. (mäfcb'eft ob. mafebt, 
toafept; müfep, geioafcp'en) I. t 1. to 
wosh, to wash out (or off), to rinsr, 
to cleaiise by woshing; 2. to bathe 


(a wound); ehern, to edulcorate (a 
precipitate). II. i. (b.) to cease wash- 
ing. Ul. rfl. to lose the colour by 
washing, to disappear (or to come 
off) by washing, to wash off. 

^Uß'ttiafc^ftt, n., .^ß, washing; lotion, 
ablution. 

nttß'tliaffent, sep. t to water; to 
freshen. 

Sluß'toäffenutgßltuTe, f. mar. load line. 

auß'toottilleren, sep. (p.p. .^iert) t to 
wad, to stuft (or to line) with wad¬ 
ding. 

Oltß'loec^feltt^ sep. t to exchauge, to 
change (gegen, for). 

$(ttß'tuec^fctimg, f., pl. .^en, exchango, 

. change; ber Megßgefangenen, ex- 
change of prisoners of war. 

9ttß'mef^fchmgß||faf)c, f., f. ex- 

change-office. ...Vertrag, m. cartel, 
treaty for the exchange of prisoners. 

9fuß'tticg, m., .^(e)ß, pl. 1. (Stußgang) 
way out, outlet, issue, vent; opening; 
2. (®tittcl beraußaufommen) (way of) 
escape, way, expedient, means, shift; 
einen finben, to find a shift; id) meip 

feinen mefjr, I am at my wits’ end, 
1 am at the end of my resources. 

Ottß'ttl^ett, sep. I. t to blow out (a 
candle). II. i. (b.) to cease blowing. 

ifftlß'locicbc, f., pl. .^n, switch, sliding. 
...gdeife, n. tura-out rails (pl.). 

A. au^'weiil^ett, sep. (meicb'te, gemcidjO 
t. u. i. (f.) 1. to soak thoroughly; 2. 
to get out by soaking. 

B. aitß'tQetcbctt, sep. (mitb, gemitb'en) i. 
(f.) 1. (jm., Dor jni.) to give way (to), 
to Step aside, to tum out (or aside); 
(gefebidt bnreb ©eitenfprünge) to dodge, 
to double; (fid) brüefen) to shirk; (^u« 
rfi(fmeid)en) to flinch; auß^nmeicben fueben, 
to wince; einem Wagen to make 
way for a corriage; (beim gcdjtcn) einem 
©tob to parry (or to ward off) a 
thrust; 2. fig. (einer ©ad)e ^) to evade, 
to shun, to avoid s.t; to shirk s.t., 
to fight shy of s.t.; to give a wide 
berth to 8.t.; to elude (a question); 
einem ifampfe to decline a combat; 
liftig to shuffle off, to shift off; 3. 
a) ((Sifenbabn) to shunt; b) to yield 
(said of rails); 4. mus. auß einer Slonart 
in bie anbere ..., to make a transition 
from one key to another, to modulate. 

p.a. evasive, elusive; shuffling; 
.^b antmorten, to make au evasive 
fiiisvrcr« 

$(ttß'tticic^(f)||pla^, m., f. sid- 

ing place; shunt, shunting-place, tum- 
out track, siding. ....fc^tene, f. siding- 
rail, slide-roil, tum-out rail, crossing- 
rail. ^ßungc, f. switch, switch-toiigue. 

^ttß'mci^ung, f., pl. .^en, 1. giving 
way; avoidance, escape; elusion; 2. 
astr. elongation. 

anß'ineibcii, sep. t. to gut, to evis- 
cerate, to unbowel, to discmbowel; 
fam. to garbage, to hulk, to pauueh; 
to draw (a goose); to uncase (a hare), 
to undo (a boar), to break up (a deer). 

$(uß'tDCtbcit^ n., ....ß, evisceration, gut» 
ting. 

aitß'toetticii, sep. I. i. (b.) to cease 
weeping (or crying). II. t. to weej) 
out, to utter by weeping; feinen itum* 
mer to alleviate oue’s grief with 
weeping; fiep bie Stugen to cry out 


one’s eyes. III. rfl. to weep one’s 
fill, to have a good cry. 

^(uß'toetß, m., .^(f)eß, pl. ...(f)e, State¬ 
ment; tenor; purport, contents, sub- 
stance; argument; voucher; proof (or 
certificate) of one’s identity; nach -w 
ber ©efepc, in eonformity with the 
law(8); ber jöbrlicbe the annual re- 
tums (of a bank &c.). 

aitß'tncifcit, sep. (mei'feft ob. mcift; mieß, 
gemie'fen) 1. 1.1. (binaußioeifen) to order 
out (of a place), to order to quit 
(a place); to expel, to baiiish, to exile 
(auß, from); to tum out; 2. (bemeifen) 
to Show, to prove, to demonstrate; 
bie Xbat iDcift eß anß, the very deed 
speaks it (or proves it); loic eß bie 
©efepe according to the tenor of 
the laws. II. rfl. 1. (d. ^^crioiieii) fid) 
(Dor jm.) to prove one’s claim(s) 
(to 8.O.); to give a satisfactory account 
of O.8.; to prove one's identity; 2. (üon 
SDingen) to prove, to turn out; baß 
toirb btb we sh^l see, the end will 
Show it, time will show. 

^(uß'mcifitttg, f., pl. .^en, 1. (2anbeß= 
Dertoeifung) tuming out; banishment, 
expulsion; 2. (ßegitimation) proof. 

9Iuß'tncifltngßbefeblf m. order of banish- 
ment. 

auß'ttiei^eit, sep. (mei'beft ob. Joctfjt) t. 
to whitewash (on the inside). 

91llß'tllctt(c)bo(5, n. Stretching-stick,, 
glove-st reicher. 

auß'nicitcn, sep. t to wideu; to Stretch, 
(gloves <tc.). 

auß'menbig, I. a. outer, out ward; 
exterior; (eig. adv.) outside; -„c ©eite, 
outside. II. adv. without book; 
lernen, to leam (or to get) by heart 
(or by rote), to con, to commit to 
memory; fonnen, miffen 2C., to know 
by heart (or by rote); in* unb löus 
nen, to have by rote, to have at one’s 
fingers’ ends, to know off the reel. 

attß'uierfen, sep. (wirfft, mirft; marf, ge* 
mor'fen) I. t 1. a) to throw (to cast, 
or to fling) out; ß^elb unter baß IBolf 
-w, to throw (or to scatter) mouey 
amongst the people; bie Stngef nad), 
to strike for; ein 9?ep to cast (or 
to throw out) a net; b) mar. to throw 
over board, to heave out; (Stüter 
to cast goods (over board), to make 
jetsam; ben ^nfer to cast (or to 
drop) anchor; baß Sot to heave 
the Icad, to sound; bie iBoje to 
stream the buoy; c) jm. ein STuge 
to knock out aooe’s eye (by throw- 
ing a stone); d) (außfputfen) to cast 
out, to throw up, to expectorate, to 
bring up (phlegm), to spit (blood); 
e) (oußfpeien, fig.) to vomit (fire), to 
disgorge (streams of lava); 2. a) f. 
außmeiben; b) to clear of mud (a ditch 
Ac.); 3. (jurücffteHen) to reject (goods, 
bad money); 4. a) com. eine ©umme 
to draw out, to put aside, or to set 
apart a sum; eine SRed)nung to draw 
out an account; einen ^often to 
put (or to bring) to account; b) (auß« 
fepen) jm. ein (5Je()aIt (3al)rcßclnloms 
men) to fix (or to appoint) a sa- 
lary to ao.; to settle au aunuity ou 
ao. II. i. (bO 1* to throw first, to 
begin; mer mirft auß? who hos the 
first throw (at dice Ac.)? 2. (t. oi)iie 



anStoetttni 


128 


«nöjug 


Obiett) med. to discharge, to eject, to 
expectorate, 

aii9 tocttcm, sep. i. (b.) to ceaae (or 

io leave off) thundering. 

sep. (»ue^'eft ob. hjc^t) t. 1. to 
hol low (or to excavato) by whetting; 

2. to grind off; eine Sdiortc to 
whet out a noteh, fig. to wipe off (or 
out) (old scores), to obliterate (a blot); 
to make amends for, to repair (a 
fault); eine IBeleibigung to wipe away 
an insult; einen ©(bintpf to reTenge 
an affront. 

aud'tniffeln, sep. t. 1. to nnfold, to 
unroll, to unwind, to unwrap; fig. to 
disentangle, to extricate, to disengage; 
2. to unswaddle, to unswathe (a child). 

sep. (niög, getoö'gen) t. fam. 
für QuSinägen. 

mtS'totnbcn, sep. (tnonb, getoun'ben) t. 

I. a) (ouSringen) to wring out; b) (enU 
tolnben) to wrest (from); 2. (berouSs 
n)inben) to draw out with a windlass. 

IPI^'tointern, sep. I. t. to winter (cattle). 

II. i. (b.) 1. to Winter; 2. e^ b<tt and« 
gewintert, the winter is over. 

sep. t. to top, to poll, to 

lop (trees). 

sep. I. t. 1. to work out; 
ben Xcig to knead the dough; einen 
^uf to pare a hoof; 2. f. ouSwei' 
ben; 3. (erlangen) to procure, to get 
to obtain (bei jm., from 8.o.; für j., for 
8.O.); einen SSerbaft^befcbl gegen j. to 
get a warrant against s.o., to have 
a warrant served upon 8.O.; ©cgnabis 
gung to sue out a pardon. 11. i. 
(b.) to cease working (or being effec- 
tive). 

sep. t. to nntwist, to un- 
ravel^ to disentangle. 

sep. (wifd/eft ob. toifebt) t. 

1. to wipe out; to blot out, to efface; 
to rub (one*8 eyes); to spunge (guns); 

2. fam. jm. eind 1. to give s.o. a 
cut (or a dig); sl. to have a shy at 
8.O.; 2. to give 8.0. a cutting reply, 
to rebuke 8.o. sharply; to revile 8.o.; 
i(b Win ibm eins sl. I’ll pitch into 
him. 

ouS'inittenir sep. I. i. 1. (f.) a) (oer« 
wittern) to get decompos^ by ex- 
posure to the air; to season (as timber); 
nicht ausgewittert (p.a.), unseasoned; 
b) ehern. (auSfcblagen) to effloresce; 2. 
(b.) to cease thundering and lighten- 
ing. II. t 1. laffen) to air; to 
weather; to season (timber); 2. (aufs 
fpüren) to smelli to get scent (or wind) 
of, to scent, to hunt out, to ferret 
out. 

^nS'wittcntng, f. 1. (üSerwitterung) de- 
composition; 2. (Stu^jdjlagen) efflores- 
cence; 3. (StuStroefnen) seasoning. 

anS'wölben, sep. t. arch. to vault, to 
areh (on the iuside). 

2luS'Wölbung, f., pl. .^en, vaulting. 

9(uS'WU(bS, m., ^(DeS, pl. SliiS'wüdjfe, 
grow’th, out-growth, excresceuce; pro- 
tuberance, extuberance; tubercle; 
wart; (33u(fel) hunch, humpback; 
ber j^oeben, exostosis; ^ am C'^uf üon 
Sterben, twitter-bone; (con 53ciiimen) 
gnarl, knob. 

auS'WÜblcit, sep. t. to grub up; to 
root Up (or out); (bom SBaifer) to wash 
away (or out). 


^uS'wnrf, m., .^(e)8, pl. SfuS'würfe, L 

a) throwing out; b) (?(u8bnid)) erup- 
tion (of a volcano); c) med. casting 
out, throwing np, spitting, expectora- 
tion; 2. (beim ©piel) first throw (or 
cast); Wer b^t ben who is to lead? 

3. (StuSgeWorfeneS) discharge, disgorge¬ 
ment; med. a) spittle, saliva ejected; 
phlegm; sputum; b) egestion; exere- 
tion; exerement; 4. (law) fiotsam, jet- 
sam; 5. a) (StuSfdiub) typ. waste-paper; 
com. refuse, trash; b) (©djunb) draff, 
garbles, garbage; c) fig. (C>efe) outcast; 
refuse of society; dregs (plO, scum 
(of the people); riff-raff. ..^bögcn, m. 
typ. waste-sheet. 

auS'würfeln, sep. I. i. (b.) to cease 
playing with dice. II. t. to raffle, 
or to cast dice (for 8.1). 
onS'wurzeln, sep. t. to root out, to 
uproot, to eradicate. 
nnS'wüten, sep. i. (bO f- auStoben. 
nuS'jacfai, sep. t. to indent, to notch, 
to jag, to scallop; her. to engrail; 
OuSge^adt, p.a. indented, denticulate(d), 
lacinate(d); (b. einem ^fragen) vandyked. 
^llS'jatfnng, f., pl. .^en, indentation, 
denticulation, jaggedness. 
nuS'jablen, sep. t. 1. (jm. etw.) to pay 
down (out, away, or over) (s.t. to 8.o.); 
Wicber to redisburse; 2. (j.) to pay 
off (in full); feine (gläubiger öollftänbig 
to satisfy one’s creditors in full; 
fig. in gl cid) er Siün^e to pay 8 . 0 . in 
bis own (or in the same) coin, to serve 
8 . 0 . in his kind; to give s.o. tit for tat. 
auS'gÖblen, sep. I. t. 1. to count out; 
to enumerate; 2. to seil by the num- 
ber (or by retail). II. i. (b.) 1. to 
count to the end; 2. to cease count- 
ing, or telling. 

^luS^'5abl||er, m., ...erS, pl. -^er, payer, 
paymaster, cashier, disburser. ...ung, 
f., pl. .^nngen, payment 
auS'5abneit, sep. 1. i. (b.) to cease cut- 
ting teeth; auSge^abnt to have 

done teething, to have all one’s teeth. 
II. t 1. to tooth (a comb, or a wheel 
<&c.); 2. (auS'$äbn|jeln, .^en) to indent 
auS'5an!cn, sep. 1. t. to scold, to rate, 
to blow up. II. i. (b.) to leave off 
scolding. 

auS'jo^ifcn, sep. t 1. to draw, to tap 
out; 2. to seil (liquor) by retail from 
the barrel. 

auS'gCfbrn, sep. 1. L (b.) to finish ca- 
rousing. II. t to quaff off, to empty. 
auS'$cbrtn, sep. t 1. (öeraebren) to con- 
Bume; 2. (erfeböpfen) to exhaust, to 
drain; (au8mcrgcln) to emaciate; (bie 
ßebenöfraft berniebten) to tabefy; .^b, 
p.a. consumptive; auSge^ebrt, p.a, tabid. 
9iu8'5Cbrung, f. med. tabes, tabefaction, 
tabidness, marcidity; (ßungcnfcbwinbs 
fud)t) consumption, phthisis; bic ^ 
baben, to be consuiiij)tive, to be in a 
decline; bic -w betr., tabetic, phthisic. 
auÖ'5cirf)ncn, sep. I. t 1. to finish a 
draught (or design); 2. (bcicidpicn) to 
mark out, to note out, to discriminate; 
to blaze (trees); ?öQren com. to 
mark out, to ticket, to label (goods); 
3. a) (als bor^üglicb bc^eidpicn) to distin- 
guish, to signulize; b) (jm. Sichtung er= 
weifen) to show resjiect to s.o. II. rfl. 
to distiiiguish o.s., to signalize o.s., 
to excel. S3gl. au^ge^eiebnet 


9(n8'$etfbnttng, t 1. a) marking out; 

b) mark; fam. feather in the cap; 
erfte ©enfur mit A one (A 1 ); ein 
tarnen mit befteben, to take honoors; 
2 . distinction, respect; eminence. 

au8'jcifbnnng8||wert, .^würbig, a. wor- 
thy of distinction. 
au8'5fibcln, sep. t f. aeibeln. 
aud'5errcn, sep. t to pull (or to pluck) 
out (or off), to Stretch, 
ouö'jicbcn, sep. (iög, ge^ö'gen) L t 1. 
(beraud^ieben) to draw out, to pull out 
(or up); to extract (a stump from the 
earth, a splinter from one’s finger); 
einen to take out (to draw, 

or to extract) a tooth; bie £abung 
einc 8 Qicwebrö to extract the Charge 
of a gun; ben Siegen to draw (or 
to unsheathe) the sword; 2 . a) (fileis 
bimg^ftücfc abiiebcii) to pull (to get, to 
take, or to put) off (clothes, boots 
&c,); (jm., ob. ficb) ben SKantel to 
uncloak (s-o.); (jm., ob. ficb) öic ^anbs 
fdjubc to unglove (8.0.); ben alten 
5lbam (bibl. ben alten iicnfdjen) to 
put off the old man; b) (entfleibcn) to 
undress (s.o.); hum. to unrig; sL to 
peel; naeft to strip (s.o.) naked; 

c) jm. etw. to Strip 8.0. of 8 .t.; d) 
(berauben) to clean out, to fleece, to 
rob, to Strip; 3 . (auSbebnen) to Stretch 
(a String &c.), to extend; to distend; 

4 . (mit 3 ügen Oerfeben) to lifle (the 
barrel of a gun); 6. (©toffe auSfebeiben) 
ehern, to extract, to distil, to deooct; 
(bei gelinber SÖärme) to digest; (bunb 
beifjen Slufgub) to infuse; ö. math. to 
extract (a square root &c.); 7. (einen 
fd)riftlicben SluSoUg mad)en) to select 
and abstract (from a literary work); 
furj to abridge, to abstract; eine 
91ed)nung to make out (to draw out, 
or to extract) an account II. rfl. to 
undress (0.8.), to strip (o.s.). III. i. 
(f.) 1 . a) (im 3 wgc bin^icben) to march 
off (or out); to go forth; to set out 
(in procession); to depart; b) mil. (auS* 
marfebicren) to march out; (511 gelbe 
Rieben) to take the field; 2 . (aud einem 
^aufc for trieben) to quit (or to leave) 
a house, to change one’s lodgings, to 
remove (or to move). 

9(ll8'5tcbctt, n., 1 . taking out or 

off; 2. removal; 3. (^(ttd'^iebung, f.) 
math. u. ehern, extraction. 

Slud'jicber, m., pl. 1 . extractor; 

2 . epitoniist, excerptor. 

$lu 8 'gtcbtifd|, m. telescope-table, slid- 
ing-frame table. 

Ou 8 'gieren, sep. t to deck out, to de- 
corate (on the iuside); ein ©ebiff mit 
glaggen mar. to dress a ship. 
$& 8 ' 5 ierung, f. f. $(u 8 fcbmäcfung. 
auS'^Üttment, sep. t to line with 
tim ber-work. 

mt 8 ' 5 Utnctt, sep. t to'tin (a vessel on 

the iuside). 

au 8 '^ir!clit, sep. t to measure (or to 
mark) out with corapasses; afleo -w, 
to do everythiug by rule. 
ouS'^ifeben, sep. (^ifd/eft ob. jifdjt) I. i. 
(l).) to cease hissing. II. t. to hiss 
(off the Stage), to goose (an actor); 
aiic'gc,)ifcbt werben, sl. to get the goose. 
5Iu8'5ug, m., .^(e) 8 , pl. ^tuö'iuge, 1 . a) 
drawing out; b) drawer (of a ehest 
of drawers); leaf of a telescope-table 



9(u8iu(|lilatt 


129 


93a(^amfei 


(or sliding-frame table); 2. a) 
marjc^) marching out (or off); proces- 
sion; emigration; departure (of an 
army); bcr fiinber exodus 

(i. e. departure of the Israelites from 
Egypt); b) öu8 bcr ?GSo§uiutfl) re- 
raove, remoTingj removal; 3. ehern, 
extract, decoction, essence; 4. a) (turnet 
ÄbriB eines SSerfeS) abstract, abridg- 
ment, epitome; compendium; in einen 
bringen, to abstract, to epitomize; 
b) com. abstract (of an account); note, 
bUl. 

n., ^plaütf i, leaf of a 
telescope-table. f. ehest or 

set of drawers, 

9(uS'5iiglcr^ m., pl. reservee. 
auS'jugUntätig, a. made in the manner 
of an abstract, as an abstract. -..(S)« 
tpetfc, adv. by way of abstract, in the 
form of an abstract (or epitome). 

sep. t. to pluck out; to 
pick (wool); auSge^npftc fieintoonb, lint. 
anS'gürnett, sep. i. (().) to cease being 
angry; er ^at auSgcdümt, his passion 
is over. 

auS'gtuöitgcii, sep. t to force out. 

§ ^Ut^eiltidtSt'^ f. authenticity. 

§ OUt^eit'tifc^, a. authentic (adv. authen- 
tically); authenticated; genuine. 

§ antqcntifllie'ren (p.p. ^iert'), t. to 
authenticate, to make authentic. 

§ ^lutoiiogtap^ie', f., pl. .^en, auto- 
biography. 

§ n., ^S, pl. auto-da-fS 

(act of faith). 

§ ^to||btbaff,m., .^bibaften, pl. .^bibaf'«« 
ten, automatii, self-taueht (or self- 
educated) person. 

.^gröpfjS' (^grö'p^en), pl. -^grö'pben (ob. 
feiten ^gra'p^e) 1. Ugro^lie', f., pl. 
-..gropbic'en) (auC^ = -wgropbifdjer Hb? 
bruef) autograph, autography; 2. oo- 
pying-machine. 

§ autogrä^b^Uf^r ^ autographical. 

§ 9(tiio||frat', m., .^fra'ten, pl. .^fro'ten, 
autocrat t, pl. .«.fratie'en, 

autocracy. 

§ ontofro^ttfe^, a. autocratical. 

§ 9(tttoniaf, m., .^cn, pl. .^en, auto- 
maton, seli-actor, clock-work figure; 
mannikin; ^ in ^onnSgeftalt, android. 
§ automä'tifd^, a. automatic(al), aelf- 
acting. 

§ 91lttotioltt||ie^ t autonomy. , m., 
.^ift'cn, pl. ...ift'en, home-ruler. 

§ iKutOpfte', f. autopsy, personal Ob¬ 
servation; medical inspection (of a 
corpse). 

§ Wtor, m., (feiten Slutö'ren), pl. 
Slutö'ren, author. ...crctn^lor^ n. pre- 
scntation-copy. f. authorship. 

§ autorifllie'rett (p.p. .^ierO, t. to au- 
thorize, to empower. 

§ SlntoritSf, f., pl. .^en, 1. ($lnfe^en) 
authority; .... über etto., riglit over s.t.; 
2. (Beglaubigung) authority; o^ne 
without book; hon guter well 
authenticated (or vouched); eine bebcu« 
tenbe a first-rate authority, quite 
an Oracle. 

outne^^ Jnt fam. ohl alas! O sadl 
§ Sugiliar'tru^liett, f. pl. f. $ülfstrubben. 
§ 9(bar [0 = to], m., oom. surety 
for payment, baiL 

§ abafjjte'reti [o = toi (p-p- -^iertO, t 
to bail, to stand security for. 

EngL Soholwörterbach. IL 


§ IHbntt'cc [otoaq'bc], f., pl. .^n, 1. com. 
moiiey advanced, advance; (j.) in 
bc^Qblcn, to pay (s-o.) beforehand, to 
make advances (to s.o.); mit Oerfnufen, 
to seil with a profit (or to advantage); 
in .IW fein, to be in (or upon) advance; 
2. fig. jm. .^n madjcn (b. entgegen« 
fommen), to make advances to 8.o. 

§ $loaitcemcnf [awaxibcmaq'], n., .^S, 
pl. .wS, advancement; preferment, pro- 
motion; er ift bcr näd;ftc ^um he 
Stands next. 

§ abanc||te'rett [atoaqbi'ren] (p.p. .^ierO, 
i. (f.) to advance, to be promoted (or 
preferred); to rise (im S)icnfte, in the 
Service). 

§ 91bantagcur [Fr.], m., .^s, pl. .^S, ob. 

i^c, (gentleman-)cadet. 

§ 9lbaitfgarbe [amaq'], f. mil. avant- 
guard, advanced guard, van. 

§ Sfna'rcn [o = m], pl. Avars. 

§ SInaric' [o = ml, f. f. ^aoaric. 

§ ®'bc [0 == to] ä^arfa, n. cath. Ave- 
Mary. .^lauten, n. angelus. 
obcittt'ntff^er ^ügc(,$(beittrnuS [o = to], 
DT^ .w, Mount Aventine. 

§ Slbcuturm'(ftein) [o = to], m., .^S, 
min. aventui^e. 

§ SlbcrS' [0 = to], m., «ocr'fcS, pl. 
ÄOet'fe, (Bilbfcite, (5Jgf. SlctocrS) obverse, 
head, front, face (of a coin). 

§ Slbcrflott' [0 = to], f., pl. -wCn, aver- 
sion. 

§ 2fbcrflottal'||qttantuttt [o »» to], n., 
fttmtne, f. f. $(bftnbungSfumme. 
abert||te'ten [o = to] (p.p. .^iert'), t. 
com. to advertise, to inform of. 

§ Slbertiffemettf [o «■ to, man^, n., 
pl. .wS, com. adveiüsement, Intelli¬ 
gence. 

$rbigiwtt[Fr.]fbmer, n. pl. yellow- 
berries (from rhamnus cätha/rilea), 

§ 3JbiS [atoiS'J, m., Äoi'feS, pl. ÄoVfc, 
f. aoifo. 

§ ?lbrfo [b = to], m., pl. ^9, 

l. com. aviso, information; 2. f. .«jebiff- 

.^bnc|, m. letter of advice. .^DOOt, 
n., f., n. corvette, ad¬ 

vice-Wt; dispatch-^at. .wbaittbfer, 

m. advice-steamer. 

§ abtfllte'ren [o = to] (p.p. .^iertO, t. 
com. to advise; to inform; to notify; 
jm. einen Secbfel .zieren, to advise, to 
inform 1 . 0 . (or to give 8 . 0 . notice) of 
a bill. 

§ abtffa [b B* to], adv. com. at sight. 
Äx'e, f. 2I«fc. 

§ ^fgintf, m., .w(e)S, min. axinite, thu- 
mer-stone. 

§ n., -w(e)S, pl. .^e, axiom. 

tagt, f., pl. ij'te, axe; hatchet; bie -w 
an ben Baum legen, fig. to lay the axe 
to the tree; ben @tiel hinter ber .w b^r« 
ttjcrfen, prv. to throw the helve after 
the axe. n. blade of an axe, 

axe-head. m- helve 

of an axe, axe-helve, axe-handle. 

n., ^9, pl. .w, (dim.) small 
hatchet, adze (or addice). 

§ f., .iwn, bot. azalea, swamp- 

honeysuckle, winter-bloom. 

§ n., ^{e)9f astr. azimuth. 

§ m. azimuth-com- 

pass. .wftetS^ m. astr. azimuth-circle. 
f. azimuth-dial. 

SIjö'rett, f. pl. geogr. Azores, Western 
Islands. 


a 50 'rtf(^, a. Azorian. 

§ n., -w(c)S, ehern, azot, nitrogen. 

Vljtc'fc, m., .^n, pl. .^n, Aztec. 

§ Slsur^, m., -w(e)S, azure(-colour). .w« 
fleht, m. lapis_lazuli. 

§ n^ür'blnti. o^ünt', a. azure, aziired, 
sky-blue. 


B. 


B, fff n. 1. B, b (consonont); 2. mus. 
a) (als 91ote) ß flat; b) (alS drnic« 
brigungSacicben) fc»; B bur, (the key of) 
B flat major; B-quobrot, n. (Blieber» 
berflellungSacidjcu ^) natural. 

ha! (bab!) int pool poohl (pol poghl 
poh I pugh 1); pish! pooh pooh I hoity- 
toityl nonsensel fiddle-sticks! 

bS! int (Blöfcn ber ©djafe) baa! 

Baal, m., ^9, Baal; fig. idol. 

Baa(S'||bteiter, m. worshipper of the 
idol Baal, .w^faffc, ..wl)ncfler,m. wicked 
priest .wbiatfl, ro. worship of Baal. 

baar, f. bar. 

BaarS, m. f. BörS. 

Ba'ba, f. (IHnbcrfpracbc) in bie ... gcljcn, 
to go to bye-bye. 

Babbelet', f. vulg. babble, bibble-babble, 
twaddle, gabble. 

bab'beltt, i. (b.) to babble, to gabble, 
to twaddle. 

Bä'bel, n., ^9, Babel; fig. babel, con- 
fusion (of tongues); bcr_3^urm au 
the tower of Babel, nwluttt, n. babel- 
dom. 

§ Bobflte, f., pl. .iwU, Bussian brown 
cat-skin. 

§ Babu'fibe, f., pl. .^n, (türflfcbcr fpi^er 
Bantoffel ohne Jadeit) baboosh, papooch. 

Ba'bqlnit, n., ^9, Babylon. 

Babqlö'llttlett, n., ..^ntenS, Babylonia. 
Imitier, m., .^nTcrS, pl. .^nier, Babylo- 
nian. 

babqlö'ttifcbf a. Babylonian, Babylonish, 
Babylonio; fig. Babylonic, confused, 
tumultuous; .^e (S^efongenftbafl, Baby¬ 
lonish captivity; .^cr Xurm, tower of 
Babel; Bleibe, f. Xrauermeibe. 

§ Baccalaureöt', n., .^(e)S, bachelor¬ 
ship; baccalaureate. 

§ BaccalaitrealS'egamett, n. great go. 

§ Baccaloit'llreuS, m., .^.reuS, pl. .^ret, 
ob. .wrccn,_ bachelor (of arts). 

§ Bacfboitar [ceb =* tb], m., .^(e)S, pl. 
ob. .wten, bacchanal. 

§ Bacebanf [ceb = cb]f m., .^en, pl. 
.iwen, 1. bacchant, priest of Bacchus; 
t bacchanal; 2. f vagrant scholar. 
.wht, f., pl. .winnen, bacchante, priestess 
of IBacchus. 

§ fiacfbon'tiftbr hacib'tftb [c(b = &• 

bacchical. 

Bacfbt'lluS [c(b == (bl# m.# ^«8, pl. .^en, 
(BerSfufe) bacchius (r —). 

Bacifi'uS [bacb'uS], m., Bacchus. 
..wfeft, n. bacchanals (pl.). .^Iteh, n. 
bacchanalian song, dithyrambic. 
^rieftet, .w^triefierttt, f. Bacchant, 1, 
Bacebantin. .^ftafi, m. thyrsus. 

Batbr m., .w(e)S, pl. Bdcb'e, brook, ri- 
vulet; stream, streamlet; water-course; 
fleiner brooklet, rill; ffeine Böcbe 
machen grofee glüffc, prv. little brooks 
Corning together make rivers; light 
gains make a heavy purse. nw'amfel, 
f. zo. water-ousel, dipper (dnclut 
9 



SJa^lbunge 


130 


Sagatcttfi^Hlben 


aquaVtcus). ^'6ttttgC^ f. bot. brook- 
lime (veronica beccabungn). 

f., pl. sp. wild sow. 

Sac^' er, m., pl. ap. wild boar 
(two vears old). 

Borfi'Kfoftrt, t. guttor, gully, cart-way 
washed out by a torrent .^forcÖC, 
£. common trout, huck (salmo fario), 
.«.^olutthcr, m. bot. guelder-rose (vi- 
humum opültts). -..frcjfc, f. water- 
cress (genj. pl. water-cresses) (nastur- 
&um officinäle). 

SSf^'lctn, n., pl. (dim.) brook- 
let, rill. 

bac^'rctc^, a. rieh in brooka or atream- 
lets; rilly. 

S3af^'fitd5e, f. wagtail, diah-washer; 
lam. aeed-bird (motacilla); flcibc 
yellow wagtail (motacilla flava); lueifec 
pied wagtail, water-wagtail (mota^ 
eäla cUba), 

:c., f. ©ucc^uS. 

IBacq'tticibe, f. bot. purple willow (salix 

in brooka, like a brook. 
n. bot. aamphire (erü- 
mum maritlmum). 

l3acU'l||ud, m., pl. .^en, feiten ^t, 
f., pl. ....en, med. bacillus. 

half, adv. mar. back, aback. .^Itcgcilb, 
a. aback; bad ®a(flegen, boxing (off) 
of a ahip. 

®ocf, n., .^(e)«, pl. (an(§ f. ^en), 
mar. forecastle. 

Saef apfcl, m. dried apple, biffin. 

baif bcrcd}Hgt, a. privileged to bake. 

83afr||birne, f. dried pear. 
brett, n. baking'plate, plate (or board) 
naed for baking. 

S^aefborb, n. mar. larboard, port; b^rt 
hard-a-portl (am) bo« Kuberl port 
(the heim)! ....gattg, m. larboard-tack, 
.^quartier, n. larboard-quarter. 
f. larboai^-aide, port-aide; baS ©(biff 
liegt an ber ...feite, the ahip heela to 
port. .i..tQafbc, f. larboard-watch. 

löacf f, f., pl. .^n, m., .^nS, pl. .^n, 

I. cheek; mit eingefoUcncn .^n, hollow- 
cheeked, vulg. lantem-jawed; mit roten 
.^n, rosy-(cherry-, or ruddy-)cheeked; 
}m. bie -.n ftrei^cln (ob. Hopfen), to 
pat 8 . 0 . on the cheek; er b^^t eine bide 

befommen, his cheek ia awollen; bie 
...n boß nehmen, to talk big; bie ..^n 
betr., buccal; 2. buttock (of a horse); 
autb fam. Dom SKenfeben, f. ^interbade; 
8. a) butt-end (of a gun); b) mech. 
cheek, lateral aide; pl. (corresponding) 
aide-pieces, side-beama; ...n (pl.) eineÄ 
bowa of a ahip. 

A. batf'en (bädft, bädt; büf, baneben 
bad'te; gebad'en), 1.1 to bake; in einet 
Pfanne to fry; Dbftto dry fruit; 
Siegclfteine to bum tilea; fein IBrot 
ift f(bon geboden, prv. hemp ia apun 
for him; bgL a(t(ge)baden, neugebaden. 

II. i. (f. ob. b-) to bake. 

B, baefen (badete, gebadtO, i« to atick 
(to); to bind, to clot. 

93acf eiibärt, m. whiskers (pL). 

baef cubSrtig, a. (be)whi8kered. 

IBacf cnllbcitt, n. f. .^ftiocbcn. .^brfife, t 
med. buccal gland. ..^griibfhcit, n* 
dimple in the checka. .^fnocqctt, m. 
che^-bone, jaw-bone; mit OorftcI)cnbcn 
...fnoepen, prognathoua, with prominent 
cheek-bonea. ...tttU^fd, m. buccinator, 


purpxtr?a). 
ba(b"^eifc, adv 
Sacirriciifraut 


trampeteria muscle. .^ttcmcil, m. emp- 
per; breeching. .^fftcilb, m. alap on 
the cheek (or in the face), box on 
the ear. ...tofcbCf f. zo. cheek-pouch. 
....^abn, m. molar tooth, cheek-tooth, 
jaw-tooth, double-tooth, grinder, mill- 
tooth; fam. peg; bie .^jähne betr., molar. 

Solf er, m., .^S, pl. baker. ...bröt, 
n. bakeria bread, ahop-bread. 
burfebe, .^|itnge, bakeria boy. .^gefeße, 

m. joumeyman-baker. ..^bubenb, n. 
a bakeria dozen (13). 

S^neferet', f. baking. 

IBäcfcrei', f., pl. .^en, 1. bake-houae, 
bakery, baker’a ahop; 2. trade of a 
baker. 

OStf erllbattbincrf, n. bakeria trade, 
baking-trade. .^in, f., pl. ...innen, ba- 
ker*8 wife. .^tniiung, f. f. ...junft. ...» 
(oben, m. bakcr'a ahop; al. tommy- 
aho^. .^tneifter, m. master-baker. ..." 
jnitft, f. bakera’ Corporation (guild, 
or Company). 

SacTljfifq, m. 1. fried fiah; 2. girl freah 
from the nuraery, (boarding-)6chool- 
misa; hum. bread - and - butter miaa, 
pullet; nach 9(rt eined .^fifcheS (baefftfeb« 
mäbtg, a.), miaaish. ...form, f. pastry- 
mould, patty-pan. .^QClb, n. bakage. 
...gerat, n. coli, baking-utensila (pl.). 
...gereciltigfcit, f. privilege (or llcenae) 
of baking (or for carij^ing on the 
business of a baker). 

n. baked fowl. bake-houae. 

unconacionable heat, Indian 
heat. .«.tnulbe, f. kneading-trough. 
...öbft, n. coli, dried fruit. ...Öfen, m. 
bakeria oven; baking-oven. .^ilfattne, 
f. frying-pan, bakingj)an. pfeife, 
f. box on the ear. ...bräunte, f. dried 
(or baked) plum. ...febaufeb f., 
f^teber, m. bakeria peeL ....fcqüffel, f. 
hutch, bin, bakiug-diah, pie-dish. 

baifftagStneife, adv. mar. on the 
quarter. 

SBacfjlftag^millb, m. mar. quarter-wind. 
...ftetn, m. brick; ©tüd ...ftein, brick- 
bat. ...tag, m. baking-day. ...trog, m. 
kneading-trough, hutch, brake. 
loer! (feineres), n. pastry. .^$abn, m. 
f. IBaden^ahn. 

»ab, n., ©ä'beS, pl. ©5'ber, 1. a) (»aben) 
bathiiig, bathe; b) bath; tüififcheS ..., 
Turkish bath; bgl. 5)ompfbob, glufebab, 
gubbab, (Siiebbab, Siegenbab, ©chtuimm:: 
bab, ©d}mibbab, ©i^bab; tägliches ... im 
3immer, aponging - bath, tub; »ßber 
berorbnen, to prescribe bathing; baS 
ber Söicbergeburt, bibl. baptism; 2. 
(»abcort) watering-place; (mit SJlineraU 
queßen) apa; toarme »äber, therme, 
hot aprings; ein ... brauchen (befuchen), 
to take the waters; inS ... reifen, to 
go to a watering-place; (inS ©eebab) 
to go to the sea-aide; baS ßinb mit 
bem -..e auSfehütten, prv. to throw away 
(or to reject) the good and the bad 
together, to uae no diacrimination; 
8 . ehern, bath. 

»ä'bejlanftalt, f. bathing-place, bathing- 
eatablisliment; batha (pl.). ....Ott^ttg, 

m. bathing-dress. ...OT^t, m. phyai- 
cian at a watering-place. ...btener, m. 
bathing-man, bath-man attendant. .«.■ 
frau, f. bathing-woman. -..goft, m. 
visitor at a watering-place. ...gclb, 

n. money paid for bathing. .^gelegen* 


beit, f. bathing-accommodation. 
qauS, n. bathing-lodge, bathing-house, 
bath. ...hemb, n. bathing-shirt. ...» 
höfc, f. bathing-drawers; bathing- 
trowsera (pl.). ..^inhäber, m. bath- 
keeper. ...fabbc, f. bathing-cap, oil- 
akin cap. .^forren, m., .^hitfthe, f. 
bathing-maclüne, bathing-box. ...für, 
f. uae of mineral waters. .^(cbcn, n. 
manner of living and passing one’a 
time at a watering-place. .^Üfte, f. 
list of arrivals at a watering-place. 
....mantd, m. bathing-gown. .^mciftcr, 
m. 1. bath-keeper, overaeer of the 
batha; 2. swimming-maater. f ^tnut* 
tcr, f. f. Hebamme. 

ba'ben, t. 1. (rfl. u. i. hO to bathe; to 
wash; falt (loarm) ..., to take a cold- 
(wann-)water bath; (fich) (im freien) 
to bathe; in ber SBanne .^, to take a 
bath, fam. to tub; bei'Bä'benbe, bather; 

2. to take animals into the water; 

3. in Xhtänen, in »lut gebabet, drenched 
in teara, in blood. 

A. »Ü'bett, n., ...S, bathing, balneation. 

B. »ä'bctt, n., ...S, (grand-duchy of) 

Baden. (©t.) Baden. 

»abeit'fer, m., ...S, pl. Badenese, 
inhabitant of Baden. 

»ä'be||orbltung, f. regulation for using 
the batha at a watering-place. .«.ort, 
m. 1. ()itiab, 2) watering-place; apa; 
2. (..4^Iab) bathing-place. 
bathing- (and swimming-) place, 
»ä'ber, m. provinc. cupper; barber 
(often filling the place of a aurgeon 
in villagea). 

»aberei\ f., pl. ...en, provinc. barber^a 
ahop. 

»a'bejjreife, f. joumey to a watering- 
place. ..wfchiffr n. floating-bath. ...» 
{fhranf, m. bathing-closet, ahower-bath. 
...{dlUiatttttt, m. bath-sponge, common 
sponge. .Me, f. bathing-place. 
ftnbe, f. bath-room, bathing-room, 
bathing-closet; (pm ©c^luibbab) hum- 
mum. .^borri^tungen, f. pl. bathing- 
accommodations. .^tnantie, f. bathing- 
tub, bath. 

bä'bettiamt, a. just warm enough to 
bathe in; very warm. 

»ä'be||ttiarinc, f. temperature for bath¬ 
ing. .^uiärtcr, m. f. .^biener. .^ttiärtcrin, 
f. f. ...frau. ..wüiaffcr, n. bathing-water. 
...seit, f. 1. bathing-hours (pl.); 2. 
aeason at a watering-place. .^sctte, f. 
bathing-cabin. ..^simiitcr, n. f. ...ftube. 
bü'bifd), a. of (or appertaining to) the 
grand-duchy of Baden, 
baff! int. bohl (glintenfnaß); bow-wow 
(^unbegebeß). SSgl. paff. 

»äff'dicti, n. f. SBeffc^en. 

»aj fiuSbat, f. Bafßn’a Bay. 

§ »agä'ge [zhe], f., pl. ..^n, 1. mil. 
baggage; (fonft) luggage; 2. fam. (ge* 
meines $olt) mob, rabble. ...fammer, 
f. (ber SJfatrofen) alop-room. ..^forren, 
m. mil. baggage-cart, bagg^e-waggon. 
...pferb, n. bat-horse. ..^magctt, m. 1. 
mil. f. .^larren; 2. luggagc-van. 

§ »agatel'Ic, f., pl. ...n, trifle, trifling 
thing; fam. tweedle-dum and tweedle- 
dee; etkn. für eine ... erhalten, to get 
8.t for a Bong (or dog-cheap). 

§ »agateß'llfläge, .^foeqe, f. (law) petty 
cause (or auit). .^fc^nlbeit, t pl. petty 
(or small) debta). 




tagateOmS^ig 


131 


6aTgart{g 


g bagattn'mSfjig, a. j. ^ (e^ntidn, to 
treat 8.0. with disdain, to tuni up 
one’s nose at s.o. 

Sag'gct^ m., pl. (^mafc^lnc, f.) 
dredging-machine, dredger; Am. mud- 
sloop. 

(ag'gent^ t to clear out (1. the mud; 

2. rivers), to dredge. 

IBag'gfntt^^ n. drag(-net), dredge. 

§ Wag'lto [bQii'jo], n., pl. 

bagnio. 

ba^! int. f. ba. 

ba'^en, t. mcd. to foment, to stupe, to 
bathe; to suffumigate. 

ni. stupe. .^mittel, n. fo- 
mentation, stupe, warm lotion; med. 
epithero. 

f., pl. .^en, 1. a) pathway, way, 
(even) road; ^ brechen, to beat a path; 
fig. to break the ice, to open (or to 
pave) the way (for); fl(^ ^ brcc^cn, to 
force one*8 way; teuren, to sweep a 
foot-path, to remove the snow (from 
a foot'path), to track a path; b) 
(®lSbal)n) ice, path on the ice, slide; 
l(^ fo^ i^ii üuf ber (eiebabn), I saw 
him on the ice; (fünftlit^c (jiSbabn) 
(8kating*)rink; (©cblittenbQ^n) sleigh- 
ing track; c) (51c0clbo()n) bowling-alley; 
d) (SRcnnbal)«) race-ground, turf; (3icit* 
babii) riding-school; e) fig. (fiebenSbobn) 
career; course; bie ber Gl)re, the 
path of honour; auf bie bringen, to 
put in the right path; to start; (ein 
(Skfprädjötfjcma) to intr^uce (a topic); 

niad;cn, to pad; feine berfolgcn, to 
pursue the tenor of one’s way; bie 
(b. b* ben 5lQinpfplQ^) betreten, to enter 
the lists; bie rechte ^ ein^alten, to run 
(or to keep) within the posts; mit ber 
laufen, to be on the right side of 
the post; auf ber red)ten fein, to be 
in a fair way, to go on favourably; 

3. (Gifenbobn) railway, railroad; eins 
geleifige single-line (railway); jmei« 
geleifige double-line (railway); per 

by railway, per rail; bie ift frei, 
all right, line clear; bie ift nic^t 
frei, line not clear, caution; bie ift 
gefperrt, line blocked; 4. astr. orbit; 
sphere (of ä planet); track (of a 
oomet 4kc.); ber ^ entrüdt, ob. auS ber 
gebracht, disorbed; 5. mil. (glngbahn 
einc^ ®efchof)cS) trajectory; 6. (Xneh* 
bahn, Siapetenbahn) breadth (of cloth, 
of paper-hangings). 

bahnab'inaitd, adv. descending. 

lBahn'[|arbetterf m. railway-worker. 
anffeger, m. overscer (or inspeotor) 
of the road; tram-clearer. 

bahu||aitfl0artd^ adv. ascending. 

p.a. opening (out) new paths, 
pioneering; (epochemachenb) marking a 
new epoch; .^brechenbe SUbeit, pioneer- 
work; .^bred)enber ©eift, pioneer. 

Oahn'llbarricre, f. railway-gate. 
betridb, m. working (of a railwav- 
line). ^brechcr, m. pioneer. ^brüne, 
f. f. ©ifenbohnbriiefe. 

bah'ncn^ t. to beat (a path, or a way), 
to track (a path); to smooth, to clear 
(the way); to raake (the way) level (or 
passable); (mit Steinen) to pave; einen j 
S 3 eg to track a path; fich einen ^eg | 
to make (to work, to cut, or to 
carve out) one’s way; (bureb) to make I 
(or to force) one’i way (through); jm. 1 


ben ©cg etm. to pave s.one’s 
way for 9.t., to put 9.0. in the way for 
8.t., to remove obstaclea in s.one^s way. 

83ahn"||gc(cifc^ n. line (of rails), track, 
track- way. ... 1)011^1^011, n. line-keeper’s 
lodge. >"• Station; Ara. depot; 

(ÄopfftQtion) icrminus; ab .^bof 9?., com. 
from^ the N. Station. 

m. station-master, .w« 
hof^ireftauratiön, f. refreshment-rooms 
(pl.) (of a Station). ...fbrpcr, m. length. 
.^heu^ung, f. Crossing. .^Riuc, f. (rail- 
way-)line. 

baf)n'ßi9, a. pathless, trackless. 

Oof)n'fntft(e, f. train-mile. .^mciftor, m. 
inspector of the road, or of permanent 
wa^ ^ItOhf n. System of railwn^s. 
.^tllönum, n. formation-level. 
n. section (of a railway). ....raumor, 
m. sweeper, fender, rail-guard, guard- 
rail (attached to locomotives). 
ffhiette, f. mil. f. sleeper. 

.^nctg, m. platform. .^ftrcdo, f., 
ftücf, n. section (of a line). ^Petfcht, 
ni. railway-traffic. ...lodrtcr, ra. points- 
man, line-keeper; (am ^anptbabnhof) 
terminus-waitcr. ...toädcrhnubfhcit, n. 
f. ....h^udehen. -..Ifttg, m. (railway-)train. 

83ah'te, f., pl. .^n, (aßg.) (hand-)bar- 
row; (iTranfenbohre) litter, stretcher; 
(Totenbahre) hier; Don ber ©iege bib 
5 ur ..., from the cradle to the grave. 

S3aht'||rc(ht, n. ordeal of the hier. 
tuq, n. hcarse-cloth; pall; baS .«.hid) 
ballen, to uphold the pall. .^tii(h> 
m. pall'bearer, pall-holder. 

83a hung, f., pl. ...en, fomentation, warm 
lotion. 

ötti, f., pl. -^en, bay; fleine bight, 
cove, creek; aub einer bringen (ob. 

fegcln), to disembay. n. bay-salt. 

83at'er, m., .^n, pl. .^n, f., pl. 

.binnen, f. i0ai)er k. 

SBarfalllgcbtrgc, n. Baikalean Moun¬ 
tains (pl.). ^fcf, m. (Lake of) Baikal. 

83aircnth'f n., ...b, Baireuth. 

§ Satfer [Fr.], n., pl. kiss, 

merin^ue. 

§ ä3aiffe [bS'be], f. com. decline, de- 
pression, fall (of priccs); auf bie 
fpefulieren, to speculate on a decline 
(depression, or fall). 

§ S^aifficr [btlbVe'], m., pl. com. 
bear (speculator on a fall or decline). 

§ 83ajabc'rc, f., pl. .^n, bay adere, ba- 
jadere (Indian dancing-girl). 

§ »ojas'jo, m., pl. buffoon, 
down, Merry-Andrew. 

§ 83 ajoncff, n., ....(e)b, pl. bayonet, 
triangulär tongue; bad .... auffe|)en, to 
fix the bayonet; abl unfix bayonet I 
bad ^ gefäßt! bayonet in Charge I mit 
gefaßtem einnehmen, to carry at the 
point of the bayonet; mit bem burd)« 
bohren, to bayonet. ...angriff, m. Charge 
with the bayonet. .^fed)tcit, n. fight¬ 
ing with the bayonet, Crossing bayo- 
nets. 

§ bajoncttllie'ren (p.p. .^iert'), i. to fight 
with the bayonet; to cross bayonets. 
83ord)ofi, f. iBacchuS. 

83a'fe, f., pl. .^n, 1. mar. beacon, sea- 
mark; (©a'fentonne) buoy; om Ufer, 
landmark; 2. (SUchftonge) directing- 
staff, slope-stake. 

§ IBa'fel, m., pl. (beb ßehrerS) 
ferule, rod; (Slnüppel) stick, cudgel. 


83a'fcn||gelb, n. beaconnge. .^toitnc, f. 
buoy. 

§ fBaftFrlc, f., pl. ^n, bactcrium, Lat. 
pl. bacteria. 

S^af tri||cit, n., ^enb, Bactria, Bnetriano. 
^cr, in., ^erS, pl. .^er, bartrifih, a. 
Bactrian. 

§ 83alatt'ce [balaii%], f. balance, equi- 
librium, equipoise; j. au8 ber brins 
gen, to throw 8.0. off Ins balance; baö 
(jicttjchr in tragen, mil. to trail arms. 

§ S^alancict' [balaqh’ie'j, m. mech. beom, 
sidc-lever, poiser. .^(bantbfjlltafchtnf, 
f. beam-engine. 

§ ba(anc||tc'ren [balaqfei'ren] (p.p. .^iert'), 
t. u. i. (h.) to poise, to balance; com. 
to strike a balance, to balance. 

§ 83alaiicier'ftaiige [balaqbtr'J, f. rope- 
dancer’s |>ole, poy. 

balb, I. adv. 1. (0. bet SSergangeiiheit) 
soon; (b. itünftigem) soon, shortly, pre- 
seutly, before long, ere long, by-and- 
by; (fchieunig) speedily; möglichftas 
soon as possible, in no time; 3U 
too soon; barauf, soon after; mie 
how soon? nicht fo not for somc 
time; er Icnite c8 he was not long 
in leaming it; 2. (faft) alinost, near- 
ly; e8 ift ißacht, it is almost night; 
e8 ift neun ll^r, it is ucar uinc 
o'clock; c8 mufe feine f€b»r it 
must be near liis time; ich 
geftorben, 1 was near dying, 1 had like 
to have died; 3. (leicht, rajeh) e8 ift ^ 
gettjan, it is easily donc; c8 ift (nicht 
fo) ^ gefagt, it is (not so) easily said. 
II. c. 1. .. ... uow ... now (then); 
at one time ... at another; sometiraes 
... somotimes; by tums, altemately; 
^ hi^L -w ba, now here, now there; ^ 
fo, fo, now so, then otherwise; 
bab eine, bo8 anbere, first one thing 
and then another; 2. fo ^ af8, as 
soon as. 

§ 83arbafhtn, m., .^(e)d, pl. .^e, cano- 
py; dais; cloth of state; arch. bal- 
dachin; mit einem canopied. 

83ärbf, f. fam. in in a short time, 
soon, shortly. 

barbtg, a. (fchieunig) speedy, quick; 
(früh) early; auf ©icberfchen, I 
hopo soon to see ^ou again. 

barbigft, ba(bm9g'lid)ft, adv. as soon 
as possible; ich bitte um ^e Slntiuort, 
I heg to be favoured with an answer 
at your earliest convenience; cora. an 
early answer would oblige. 

ä^arbriäll, m., .^^e)8, bot. valerian (va- 
leriäna), ^fSurc, f. ehern, valerianic 
acid. .«.trofifett. m. pl. valerian-essence 
(si.). .^mur^el, f. valerian-root. 

83arbttin, m., .^8, (9J191.) Baldwin. 
Salca'reii, f. pl., ©aleä'rifchc 3”fcln# 
Baleario Islands. 

83alg, m., .^(e)8, pl. 83äl'ge, 1. a) skin; 
case; ftirbt ber guchS, fo gilt ber 
(©efcßfdhaftSfpiel) Jack’s alive; b) (einer 
Schlange) slough; c) med. follicde; d) 
bot. glume; husk, pod, cod, shell; 
2. (^uppenbalg) body of a doll; biefer 
paunch, pot-belly; 3. (pl. ©ül'geT) 
fam. brat; urchin, imp, chit; bant- 
ling; 4. (pl. provinc. ^en) (©(afebalg) 
bellows; bie ©älge (ob. ©algen) treten, 
to Wow the Organ. 

iolfl'ortifl, a. bot. gluraaceous; utri- 
cular. 


9 * 



iialgtn 


132 


Sauco 


bargen, rfl. fic^ (ringen) to wrcstle; 
(fid) taufen) to scuffle, to full (or to 
go) to logger-heads; vulg. to be at 
fisticuffs; (jum Spafj) to romp, to play 
at romps. 

SBargcn||bC(fcI, m. upper board of a 
pair of bellows. ^gcriift, n. bellows- 
support. ^ffo^be, f., ^bcntil, n. valve 
of (a pair of) bellows. ^rcgiftcr, n. 
wind-iiidicator (in an organ). 

(Drgcl), n. nozel, nozle, tewel. -^fc^WCIts 
gcl, Ul. bellows-handle. .^trctcr, m. 
organ-blower. 

S^afger, m., pl. wrestler, romper. 

S3a(gerci', f., pl. .^en, -wrestling, fight, 
tussle, scrimmage; (SRouferci) scuffle, 
scuffling; (jum 0pnü) romping. 

jöalg'ISfmdjt, f. bot. utricle. .^gcff^mitlft, 
f. nied. atheronia, encysted tumour. 
f. bot. foilicle. 

83al'fan, m., Balkan, ^^albinfcl, 
f. Balkan Peninsula, bie .^lönbct, n. 
pl. the Balkans. 

Torfen, m., pl. 1. a) beam, 
balk, joist; (Xrog's ob.lBin'bcs-w) girder; 
squared tiraber; Dcrftorflcr arch. 
built-beam; ben (Splitter in beä 53rus 
berS ?fuQC fc^en unb bc5 im eigenen 
Sluge nidjt gemo^r merben, bibl. to be- 
hold the mote in the eye of one’s 
brother, not considering the beam in 
one^s own eye; baS SEßaffer ^at feine 
the sea is not planked over; prv. 
praise the sea, but keep on land; b) 
mar. (^edbalfcn) beam; 2. her. pale, 
Chevron; fe8s(e); 3. mns. bass-bar (of 
a violin &c.); 4. f. ißflugbolfen; 5. f. 
SBagebalfen. ....anfer, m. arch. brace, 
tie-bar. n. arch. key, beam- 

tie, strap, accouplement .vhtfiefe, f. 
timber-bridge, girder-bridge. ....bccfc, 
f. ceiling of timbers, span-ceiling, 
spnn-flooring. n. inteijoist. 

..^.geriift, n. scaffolding; frame-work. 
n. squared timber. 

barfenfanttg, a. squared. 

WarfenIlfcUer, m. raftered (not vaultcd) 
cellar. m. head of a beam, 

beam-head, beam-end. .^(dge, f. Po¬ 
sition of the beams, framing (of joists); 
mar. (91ei^e ber S)edbalfen) tier of beams. 
.^laft^uitg, f. mar. (.^berbinbnng) beam- 
scaid. 

barfenlöS, a. untimbered. 

Sarfenllfdganfel, f. titter-totter, highty- 
tighty. .^flHimrang, f. span, width 
between two walls or supports on 
which the beams lie. m. her. 

fess(e). f., .^traget, m. Stand¬ 

ing stay. .^magc, f. steel-yard. 
merf, n. beams and rafters (pl.) of a 
building, frame-work, wood-work. 

S3aUoir [foq, • fön], m., pl. 
[foqS], Qiic^ (bef. •) IBnlfö'nc, balcony, 
platforra. ...fcilftcr, n. balcony-window. 
.^t^ilr(c), f. balcony-door. .^ftübe, f., 
.^Jtntntcr, n. balconied room. 

»aö, m., pl. ©Ql'Ie, 1. a) ball; 

(ßibbafl) globe; einen fangen, to catch 
a ball; .^'fangen, (alö ©piel) fpielen, to 
play at hand-ball; ^ fpielen, fc^lagcn, 
to play at ball; to play at tennis; einen 
fdilagcn, to drive (or to hurl) a ball; 
b) (üliilorbbafl) (billiard-)ball; ben 
anfpielcn, to lead; einen madjen, to 
score, or to pocket a ball; gemacf)tcr 
.w, count; auSgclaffener (ob. nic^t ge« 


mad)ter) .w, no count; ein fdjön gcmad)ter 
a good stroke; einen boublieren, 
to double a ball; einen fdincibcn, to 

cut a ball; einen fprengen, to strike 
a ball off the table; bgl. 93anbe n. 
bcrlaufcn; 2. ball, dancing-party; einen 
geben, to give a ball; au^ Iböfle 
gcbcjtt, to go to balls; 3. her. roundel. 

öaUo'bc, f., pl. .^n, bailad. 

$al(a'bcu||bicqtcr, m. ballad-maker, bal- 
lad-writer. .^btd^htng, f. ballad-poctry, 
ballad-literature. m. ballad- 

style. 

S9alf!att5llg, m. ball-dress; full-dress; 
(nur für Hainen) ball-costume. 

S3arfaft, m., -w(e)§, mar. ballast; in (ob. 
mit) in ballast, ballasted; oline 
unballasted; baö (Sdjiff fcgclt blop mit 
the ship goes on ballast; eins 
fc^iepen, to baHast; ^ au§fd)icpcn, to 
unballast. .^lobung, f. dead freight, 
kentledge-goods_(pl.). m., 

n., f. ballasMighter, 

vessel in ballast. 

S^afl'aftung, f., pl. .„en, lastage. 

S3ätt'^Cll, n., pl. (dim.) little ball. 

Raffet", f., pl. -..cn, commandery (of 
the Teutonic Order). 

baricil, I. t. to form into balls or 
globes; bie ?>auft to clench, to clinch, 
or to double (up) one’s fist. II. rfl. 
to form (or to gather) into balls; to 
conglobate, to conglomerate, to (ag-) 
glomerate; to bind (as snow); gelallt, 
p.a. conglobate. 

Scarlett, m., pl. 1. a) bale (of 
goods &C.); b) pack, bag, fangot; ein 
... Rapier, a bündle (or ten reams) of 
paper; 2. a) ball (of the hand, of 
the foot); vet sole; b) (am ©toferapier) 
button; c) (am ©obel) handle. 
S3arien||biitber, m. packer^^ ...^btitbet* 
m. package. .^fl^tiur, f. pack- 
thrcad, packing-cord. ..^tnarett, f. pl. 
bale-goods. 

bonciltnetfc, adv. in bales, by the bale. 

barient, i. (b.) to make a noise; to 
shout 

§ öaflctf, n., ..(e)8, pl. .^c, ballet. 
...mcifter, m. ballet-master. .^tSusct, 
m. ballet-dancer. .^tangeritt, f. figure- 

^rl, ballet-dancer. 

IBafl'llfaugCIt, n. hand-ball. n. 

(grand) ball. 

baU'föntttg, a. round, spherical, glo¬ 
bular. 

S3afl'|ln(lftf person invited to a ball, 
gebet, m. he who gives a ball. 

! iait§, n. tennis-court. n. Us 

eile, f.) bat (beim cricket), racket 
(beijn tennis). .^^ofeit, pl. fam. tights. 
m. opera-hat. 

baU^orntfllie reu (p.p. -.^ierO» t. to make 
pseudo-improvements (in s.t.), to alter 
for the worse. 

§ öaüift'ile, f., pl. ..cn, ballista. 

f. ballistics, (science of) projectiles. 
bolli|Tifc^, a. ballistic. 
älafl'itleib, n. f. .^an^ug. 
baU'mäffig, adv., gcfleibct, in full 
dress. 

ä3afl'nei^, n. 1. (jum Xragen b. ©öflen) 
ball-net; 2. (= ©djlagnep) racket. 

§ ©aflon' [Ion'], m., pl. 1. (Cuft'c 
(air-)balloon; 2. ehern, (glass-)car- 
boy, balloon. 

§ ©aUotta'ge [g = zh], f., pl. >^n, bal- 


lotation, (voting by) ballot, balloting. 
^ffiael, ©oflot'nigel, f. ball. 

§ bnUoftliie'reii (p.p. .^iert'), i. (b-) to 
ballot, to vote by ballot (über, on); 
binanS .gieren, to black-ball. 
©all'liptitfcbe, f. f. .^fd)lngel. .^faal, m. 
ball-rooin. .^fcblögel (ügl. m- 

bat, racket, Imttlcdoor. .^fd)lagett^ n. 
f. .^fpiel. .^fcbläger, m. tennis- or racket- 
player; (im Gviefet) batsman. .^febüb^, 
m. pl. puinps; dress-shoes. ..^fptel, n. 
play (or ganie) at ball, game at tennis 
(or at racket). ^fpielet, m. player at 
tennis (or at racket). .^foilette [toa], 
f. ball-dress, full dress. 

©arfam, m., pl. .^e, balm (auch fig.), 
balsam; er^eugenb, balsamiferoiis; 
med. unguent. .^Opfel, m. bot. balm- 
apple (momordica halsamlna). ^3 
bannt, m. bot. 1. balsam-trcc, balsam- 
fir (abtes baUamda); 2 . balsainoden- 
dron (amyris giliadense). .^buft, 
gemd), m. balsamic odour. 
ba(fam|;ic'rett (p.p. .^iert'), t to balm, 
to cmbalm; (moblriedjenb madjen) to 
perfume. 

©alfantrne, f., pl. .^n, bot. balsamine, 
garden-balsam (impatferu balsamine); 
milbe touch-me-not (impatiens noli 
me tangöre), 

balfa'mtfcb, a. balmy, balsamic. 

©ai fam||5(, n. balsamic oil. 
f. bot. tacamahac (papulus halsami- 
ßfraj, .^tanue, f. bot. balsam-trce, 
balsam-fir, American silver-fir (abies 
balsamia). 

©artbafar, m., (9k91.) Balthasar, 

bartifcb, a. Baltic; ©..^ei^ äl^eer, Baltic 
(Sea). 

§ ©alttfhrä'be, f., pl. .^n, balustrade. 
©al$(c), f., pl. .^en, ©alj, m., .^c^, pl. 

1. coupling-time, pairing-time (of 
large game-birds); 2. coupling-place, 
pairing-place. 

bargen, i. (b.) to utter a peculiar love- 
Bong (or call); to couple, to pair (said 
of ^ame-birds). 

®öJ 3 (C) 5 Cit, f. coupling-time, pairing- 
time. 

©atn'bufl, m., .^(fDcS, pl. (ff)e, bot. 
roJir, n.) bamboo, bamboo-cane, In¬ 
dian cane Cbambusa arundinada); 
2. ob. ..wftoef, m. bamboo(-cane). 
gndet, m. tabosheer. 

A. ©am'tnef, f., pl. .^n, tassel, bob. 

B, ©am'tttel, m., fam. (9(ngft) (blue) 
funk; .... haben, to be in a funk; im 

in a mortal (or blue) funk, 
bont'mclu, i. (b.) to dangle, to bob; 
mit ben Firmen to swing one’s arms 
(in walking). 

bani^fen, t. to beat (skins^. 

§ ©an, m., pl. ©a'nnl^, pl. 

Ban (vice-roy of Croatia). 

©anaf, n., .^(e)s, pl. -^e, Banat (district 
of a_ban; province of Hungary). 

§ banal', a. common-place; hackneyed, 
trite; Ogi. abgebrofeben. 

©analitäf, f., pl. ....en, trite or com¬ 
mon-place sentence. 

§ ©and'ne, f., pl._.^n, bot. 1. (gruebt) 
banona; 2. (©ana'tten|ltfang, m.) ba- 
nana (m'iLsa paradisiäca). 

§ banau'ftfcb, a. according to a low 
mechanie’s line and way of thinking, 
nanrow-minded. 

§ ©anc'o, f. ©anfo. 



9anb 


133 


$aufo 


Sonb, I. m., pl. SBän'be, 1. volume 
(feiten tome); 2. (dinbanb) binding. II. 
n., ^eS, pl. ©än'ber, 1. ribbon (riband); 
dermal, atö @(()nur gebraucht) tape; 
(fc^mal u. bilnn) sliver; 2. aroh. a) 
(©treifen) band, fillet; b) (SScrbmbitng) 
tie; 3. med. a) (^inbe) ligature, ban> 
dage; b) (6e^ne) ligament; 4. mech. 
tie, strap, brace; (f^^banb) hoop. 
III. n. ^ed, pl. IBan'be, tie, bond (of 
nnion); pl. fettere, chains, trammeis; 

bei nuptial tie, conjugal knot, 
silver cord; ^e ber §reuitbf§aft, ties 
of friendship; üt ben ^en ber filebe, 
taken captive by love; j. in betten unb 
^en legen, to put 8.o. in irons; in 
Jtetten unb .«en liegen, to be in irons. 
83aitb'a^at, m. min. ribbon-agate. 

§ IBattba'gc [gs^zh], f., pl. ...n, bandage; 
(ißTucbbQnbage) truss. ...nmat^er, m., 
^ailbagtfit' [g = zh], m., ....en, bandage- 
maker, truss-maker. 
battb'ä^uHf^^ a. ribbon-like, striped, 
streaked. 

§ Saitbä'natfif^er, n. pl. bandanas, ban- 
dana handkerchiefs. 
banb'ärtig, a. 1. ribbon-like; 2. (fledjfig) 
ligamcntal, ligamentous. 
Saitb'bciltfSgitltg, f. med. synneurosis. 
)6anb'f^Clt, n., pl.(dim.) 1. small 
ribbon or band; arch. fillet, list; 
bandelet; 2. med. ligament; 3. (IBud)) 
small volume. 

Satt'be, f., pl. .^n, 1. a) border, edge; 
b) cushion (of a billiard-table); ein 
)8 qII bic^t an ber a dose ball; 2. 
a) band, Company (of musicians); b) 
gang (of thieves, or robbers); gefa^r« 
liebe dangerouB set 
IBaiib'etfett, n. hoop-iron. 

§ ^onbeUev', n. .^(e)8, pl. bando- 
leer, shoulder-belt. 

bfiii'bercif^, a. voluminous; Serfajfer 
-..er SSerfe, voluminous writer. 
83Sit'bcr||bef(^reibmig, f. med. f. ^lebre. 

f. SBanbllfafpiS, ^fram. 
...legre, f. med. syndesmology. 
bätt'berit, t. 1. to form into ribbons 
(or into long and broad stripes); 2. 
(ftreifig machen) to stripe, to streak. 
I3il1tb'j[f(lbrif, f. ribbon-manufacture. 
.«.fifm, m. zo. band-fish (cepöla UmiaJ, 
boitb fOntttg, a. having the form of a 
ribbon; bot. ligulate, ligulated. 
83anb'||grai?, n. bot. ribbon-grass (Spiel« 
art b. phaläria arxtndina^a), 
bel^ m. ribbon-trade, haberdoshery. 
-..b^ttbler, m. ribbon-merchant, tapist, 
lace-mon, baberdasher. 
battb||te'reit (p.p. .^ierO, t. 1. to form 
into stripes; 2. (ftreifig machen) to 
stripe, to streak. 

b&tt'bigen, t. to tarne (wild beasts); to 
break (in) (a horse); fig. to tarne, to 
subdue, to check, to restrain, to master. 
SStl'btger, m., -.8, pl. tamer, breaker¬ 
in; fig. subduer, conqueror. 
Sän'bigung, f., pl. taming Ac., 
bgl. bänbigen. 

§ vaitbtf, m., ...en, pl. ...en, bandit (pl. 

bandits, or banditti); bravo. 
IBanb'lljafbtfi, m. min. ribbon-jasper. 
-wYrättt, m. ribbon-trade, haberdoshery. 
-..loben« m. ribbon-shop. ^ntocher, 
m. ribbon - weaver, narrow - wcaver; 
tape-maker. .^motmor, m. streaked 
(or striped) marble. n. tape- 


measure, measurine-tape. 
ribbon-loom. .«.ntlbeln, f. pl. ribbon- 
vermicelli. ^teif, m. hoop. ^töfe, f. 
rosette of ribbons. .^ffhoi^tel, f. band¬ 
box. ...fchletfe, t knot (or loop) of 
ribbons, favour. -.ftreif, m. her. bend. 

bonb'flreifig, a. bot banded. 

S^anb'llftuhb m. ribbon-loom. ...treffe, 
1 worsted (or livery-)lace. .^tttatcn, 
f. pl. small wäre (si.). -^tneber, m. 
f. -..mocher. -..tocibe, f. bot. osier (aeUix 
viminälia). -^metf, n. ribbons (pl.). 
.^ttitrfer, m. f. .^macher. .^tnurm, m. 
zo. tape-worm (Uenla); ben .^murm 
ahtreiben, to expel the tape-worm. 

bang, bang'e, a. u. adv. (bäng'er, am 
bäng'fteii) fearful, Umid; (in entmuti« 
genbe $(ngft nerfebO dismayed; (unruhig) 
uneasy; (in angfdicher Spannung) an- 
xious; (t)ou Statut timorous; in .^er 
ertoartuiig, anxious; in -^er ertoartung 
fein, to expect (s-t.) anxiously; -..e Sorge, 
solicitude; eg ift (mirb) mir bor, I 
am afraid (or apprehensive) of, I am 
dismayed at; ed ift mir um, I fear 
for; nur nicht -..I never fear! don’t be 
alarmed! ]. (f jm.) madjen (bor), to 
make s.o. aifraid (of); machen gilt 
nicht, prv. I have lived too near a wood 
to be frightened by owls; bgl. angft. 

IBattg'e, f. f. IBangigfcit; grobe 
to tremble in one’s shoes. 

bang'en, I. i. (h.) (gern, imp.) mir bangt 
bor, I am afraid of. II. rfl. to be 
uneasy. 

S3ang'tgleit, f., pl. .^en, (dngftlidje Span« 
nung) anxiousness, anxiety; (Unruhe) 
uneasiness; (entmutigenbe Ungft) dismay. 

bältg'ltc^, a. somewhat anxious, rather 
uneasy. 

^aniä'ne, 1. m., .^n, pl. .^n, (inbifcher 
Ifaufmann ou8 ber l^afte ber SaifpaS) 
banian. U. f., pl. -..n, bot. (^nbaiim, 
m.) banian(-tree) (ficua religiöaaj. 

83anf, f. I. pl. ©dnl'c, 1. a) bench; 
(gern, ohne fiepne) form (Schulbanf); 
(©artenbanf, in einem ©oote) seat; 
(^afenbanl) bank; auf ber erften in the 
first row; bie geiftliche the spiritual 
bench; bie meltliche ..., the secular 
bench; bor leeren hänfen fpielen, to play 
to empty benches; auf bie lange 
fchieben, to delay, to put off, to lay 
on the shelf, to shelve; burch bie 
indiscriminately, at (or on) an average, 
(taking) one with another, by (or in) 
the lump, in the gross, all round, as 
a rule; b) mil. an einer ©rufttoehr) 
banquette; c) mar. (8and-)bank, shelf; 
(hidden) rocks (pl).; d) min. layer, 
bed; in ©önfeu, laminated; 2. (®rcchjcl« 
banl) lathe. U. pl. ©anf'en, 1. com. 
bank, banking-establishment; ©elber 
in ber ftehen h<tben, to be a creditor 
on the bank-books, to have an open 
account at the bank; in bie legen, in 
ber anicgen, to put in the bank, to 
bank; 2. (Spielbaut) bank, hazard- 
table; höHc«/ 1* lo keep a hazard- 
table, to keep bank; 2. (bie hölt^w) 
to keep the tables (or the bank); 
legen, to open a hazard-table; bie ^ 
fprengen, to break the bank. 

©anfllngio [g = zh], n. bank-agio. 
aftle, f. share in a joint-stock-bank, 
bank-share; ...alticn (pl.), (ol8 Ctigcn« 
tum) bank-stock (si.). .^alHoitor, m. 


share-holder in a joint-stock-bank. 
.^ailtticifung, t cheque (or check), 
bank-bill, bank-notc, banker’s note. 
.^oufgelb, n. f. .^agio. ^aufitoetg, m. 
balance of the bank, -^beamte, m. 
clerk of a bank, -..bilatt^, f. f. .^ouS« 
toeig. ^billct, n. f. .^anmeifung. .^bruch, 
m. bankruptey, failure. 
banfbrüihig, a. bankrupt; merben, 
to break, to fall, to become (a) bank¬ 
rupt. 

83anf brfif^lge, m., .^n, pl. .^n (ein .^r, 
pl. bankrupt. 

©onfchglt, n., -..g, pl. (dim.) small 
bench. 

©aitfllCOUtb, n. com. banking-account; 
ein -wconto eröffnen, to open an account. 
-..btreftor, m. director (or manager) of 
a bank. -wCtfcu, n. iron-band, cramp- 
iron. 

fBänrdllgefang, m., .^fängeret, f. ballad- 

singing; Street - minstrclsy. .^fanget, 
m. 1. ballad-singer, itinerant singer; 
(wandering) minstrel; sl. patterer, 
patter-singer; 2. bad poet, poetaster, 
rhymer, small-beer poet. 

§ banI(e)rotf, a. bankrupt, broken 
down, Bold up; .^er ITaufmaun, broken 
merchant; -w erflArcn, to declare 
0 . 8 . a bankrupt; merben, to become 
(a) bankrupt, to break, to fail; to 
file (or to give in) one’s schedule; 
to be gazetted; to shut up shop; com. 
sl. to smash; fein, to pack up. 

§ ©anf(e)rotf f m., ^(e)g, pl. -^e, (state 
of) insolvency, bankruptey, breoking, 
failing; betrfigerifcher fraudulent 
bankruptey; ^ machen, to fail, to 
break, to become (a) bankrupt; bem 
-w(e) nahe fein, to be on the brink (or 
verge) of ruin, or on the eve of bank¬ 
ruptey. ^crflSniltg, f. declaration of 
bankruptey. 

§ 8ati!(e)rottl|cur' [Sr'], m., .^eurg', pl. 
.^eu're ob. .^eurg', .^ic'rer, m., ^ic'rerg, 
pl. >^ic'rer, bankrupt 
§ banf(c)rott||ic'ren (p.p. .^iert'), i. (h.) 
to fall, to break, to become (a) bank¬ 
rupt, to stop payment. 

©anfert, m., ...g, pl. bastard, 
bantling. 

§ ©ailfctr, n., .^(e)g, pl. .^e, 1. ban- 
quet, feast; 2. mil. banquette. 

§ banfctt||te'rni (p.p. ^iert'), i. (hO to 

banquet. 

§ ©aufetf^tmmer, n. banqueting-room 
(or -hall). 

©auf llfcicrtag, m. bank-holiday. 
gebfiube, n. bank, ^gehfilftf m. Crou¬ 
pier. ^gcfchäft^ n. 1. banking-house; 
2. .^gcfcljäfte, pl. banking-business (si.), 
bauking-transactions; ^gefchäftc treiben, 
to carry on the business of a banker. 
.^l^aUcr, m. keeper of a bank (or of 
a hazard-table), sitter. 
banking-house. m. f. ^hoHer. 

^höbef, m. jointer, jointing-plane, 
©awficr' [fic'l, f. ©auquicr. 

©anfl'bahnen, n. zo. bantam, Bantam 
fowl (gallua ban/civa). 

©anflllchnff f. back of a bench. 
ttteffer, n. cleaver, cleaving-knife. 
nötc, f. bank-note, bank-bill; ^notcu, 
pl. bonk-notes; paper-currency, paper- 
circnlntion (si.). 

§ ©dlt'fö [baq], n., -^g, banco, bank- 
money; SWart (f.) mark-banco. 



Sanforbnung 


134 


Sottni^ergigfcü 


SattfllorbimnOr f. Statutes (pl.) of a 
bank, .^.^rofura^ f. power of attorney 
(to transact bunk-business). 
m. f. ^Jtotc. ^Ualüta^ f. bank-moucy. 

n. bankinp-iiffairs (pl.), bank- 
ing-system. ,501)111110, f. payment in 
bank, m. ). ,^note. 

83aim, m., ^(c)v, 1. (lucltlidj) ban; (äc^s 
tung) proscription; (fird)Iid)) excom- 
munication; (tleincr ^firdjcnbann) inter- 
dict; in bcn tl)un, (rtjeltlidj) to put 
under the ban, to lay undcr an inter- 
dict; (tii*d)lid;) to excommuuicate, to 
anathcmatize; (gcic(I]*djQftIid)) to taboo; 
(poUtijd)) to boycott; einen aufbeben, 
to remove an interdict; 2. (üicvi(t)tds 
bewirf) Jurisdiction; (Örunbbeiirf) terri¬ 
tory; 3. (3aubcrbQnn) spell. 
83aitit'||bncf, m. ban. f. bull 

of excommunication. 
bau'itclt, t. 1. (nerbannen) to banish, to 
expel; 2. (fcfibanncn) to fix (to a certain 
place), to confine; 3. (bnrd) 
to encbiint; feftgebannt, p.a. charmed, 
rooted to the spot; ©eiftCT 1. (f)crs 
aufbcfd)ti)örcn) to raise, or to conjure 
(up) Spirits; 2. (feftbonnen, befd;füörcn) 
to lay, (oii^treiben) to exorcise spirits. 
Sail'ncr, n., pl. banner, Stan¬ 
dard, ensign, fiag. m. (knigbt) 

banneret ,^trogcr, ra. standard-bearer, 
ensign. _ 

Sonit'llflÜC^, m. anathema. ...Uieilc, f. 
precinct (or boundair) of a Jurisdic¬ 
tion, liberty. m. 1. seutence 

of excommunication or of proscrip¬ 
tion; 2. (©cifterbefdpoörung) exorcism. 

m. thunder(-bolt) of exeom- 
municatiou, anathematization; ben 
fttafjl fdjlcubcni, to fulminate (excom¬ 
munication). 

§ iBauquet' [baqfct'J, f. iBanfett. 

§ ^auqutcr' [bonfic'], m., pl. 
banker; (feiten) exchanger. .^gcfAoft, 
....liattd, u. banking-house. 
f. bauker’s provision. 

8an'fe, f., pl. ^n, bay (in a bam). 
bait'fett, t. to pile up (sheaves in bam). 
San'tam^u^it, n. f. iBanfibabubn. 
jBo'nu^, m., pl. f. ©an. 

A. ©optift', m., (9)i9t.) Baptist 

j&. ©flprtft', m., .^en, pl. .^en, baptist, 
anabaptist 

bär, a. 1. (narft) bare, naked; 2. (ent« 
blöfet üon) destitute, devoid, void (of); 
oller Gbtc void of honour, in- 
famous; 3. (rein) pure, unmixed; ...er 
Uufinn, sheer (or downright) nonsense; 
4. (aufgcjäblt) ready, (ready) in cash; 
...(cö) QJclb, ready money, cash, specie; 
bunbert hundred dollars in 

cash; ,^c 3<^biu^*9» payment in cash, 
payment down; gegen ©e^oblung, 
for cash; nur gegen terms cash; ... 
beiüblcu, to pay ready money, to pay 
cash in hand, to pay do^m (or over 
the counter); to tablc; fam. to pay 
on the nail; -.e Slußlage, disbursement; 
...er ©orfdjuf;, advance; .^er C?Tlvng, 
proceeds in cash, net proceeds (pl.); 
tücr trinfeu tuill, nui^ bc^ablcii, fam. 
toiich pot, touch penny; cliü. für .^e 
3)tüu3c nebmen, to take s.t. for a fact, 
blindly to believe s.t.; Pgl. ©ar^ablung. 
©är, m., ^en, pl. .^cu, 1. zo. a) bear 
(ursusj; brauner ob. gcinetucr brown 
bear (ur$us arctosj; amerifauiicber ob. 


fdiioaricr (©aribal), American black 
bear; junger cub, whelp; ...cn be« 
treffeub, ursine; b) (©iircnfpiuiicr) brau« 
ner common tiger-moth (enprepla 
caja); c) fig. uugclecfter unlicked 
cub; 2. astr. ber grofic tlie greater 
bear, Charles’s wain, ursa viajor; ber 
fleine tlie lesser bear, ursa minor; 

3. fig. a) debt; einen .^en aubiubeu, to 
contract a debt, to run up a bi 11 (or 
an account), to run up tick; einen 
.^cn bei jm. angebunben biibcn, to be in 
with S.O.; b) fib, flam; jm. einen .^en 
oufbinben, to gammon (or to flam) 
S.O., to play (off) a hoax upon b.o.; 
to hoax 8.O.; 4. (3tantmfIo|j) ram. 

§ ©arotf C, f., pl. ^ti, 1. mil. barrack, 
hut, ficld-house; 2. wretched lodging, 
hovel, shanty. 

bSr'llölptltf^, .bärtig, a. bear-like, bear- 

ish, ursine. 

©är'artifcl, m. cash-article. 

§ barat||ie'ren (p.p. .^iert'), i. (b.) oom. 

to harter, to truck. 

©arbö'^od, n., geogr. Barbadoes. 

§ ©arbar', m., ob. ...en, pl. .^en, 

1. barbarian, savagc; 2. f. ©erber, 2. 

©ar'bara, f., (59b.) Barbara, Bab, 

Babby; St Barbary. .^fraut, f. bot. 
wintcr-cress, yellow rocket (harbarata 
vulgaris). 

§ ©arbarei', f., 1. (Sonb) Barbary; 2. 

Otobeit) pl. .^en, barbarity. 

§ ©arbared'fcuftaaten, m. pl. Barbary 
States^ 

§ batbä'riff^, a. 1. barbarous, barba¬ 
rian; (loilb) tmculent; (borborenartig) 
barbaric; 2. fam. (ungeheuer) dreadful; 
enormous, stunning. 

§ ©arbartS'llntttfi, m., pl. .^men, 

gram, barbarism. 

A. ©ar'bc, f., pl. ...n, so. barbel, barb 
(barbus vulgärU). 

B. ©ar'be, f. (dim.) Bab (©arboro). 
©at'bcif^cr, m. 1. bear-dog, bull-dog; 

2. (bärbeifeiger S^enfd)) bear. 

bSr'beißig, a. graff, grumpy, huffish, 
snappish. 

©är'octrag, m. amount in ready money, 
cash-value. 

©arbter', m., ...(e)8, pl. .^e, barber, 
shaver; hum. tonsor, Clipper, 
©orbier'llbecfett, n. shaving-baain. 
bcutel, m. barber’s poueb (or caae), 
razor-pouch. 

barb||ie^reu (p.p. .^iert'), t j. .zieren, to 
shaye s.o.; fi(b ...irren, to shave; fam. 
to trim; fi(b .gieren loffen, to be (or to 
get) shaved (or fam. trimmed); j. über 
bcn Cöffel to shave (or to dry-shave), 
to swindle, to cheat, or to fleece 8.o. 
©orbtcr'|lgcyiIfc,.^gcfctt(c), m. barber's- 
man. -..mcpcr, n. razor, sliaving-knife. 
...ttcmcit, m. razor-strap. ...fucf, m. 
f. .^beutcl. .^ftübe, f. barber’s shop. 
...gfltg, n. shaving-things, pl. 
©ar'c^cnt, m., pl. fustian; 

mouse-skin; feiner (geföperter) dimity. 
.^Uicbcr, m. fustian-weaver. 
barbau^'! int. smash! dash! bangl 
st ram-bang! 

©oir'bc, m., .^n, pl. ^n, bard, scald; 

niinstrel; poet-musician. 

©ar'bcu gcföugc, m. pl., .^lieber, n. pl. 

songs of bards. ^tUIU, n. bardism. 

• ©nrbiet' (©arbit'), n., ,^(e)ö, pl. ,^e, 
song in bardic style. 


bS'rcnlla^uItc^, .vartig, .^^aft, a. bear- 

ish, bearlike. 

©ä'rcnljbcifecr, m. f. ©orbeiber. .^berfe, 
f. bear^s skin (used os a foot-cloth). 
...fang, m. bear-catching. ...fcU, n. 
bear’s skin. ...fctt, n. bear’s grease. 
bo^rcnförniig, a. ursiform. 
©ä'renllfülircr, _m. bear-leader; bum. 
Cicerone, ^grübc, f. bear-pit 
f. bear’s skin; ouf ber ...bout liegen, 
to be idle, to lounge about, to lie on 
one’s pillow. ...bautet, m. idler, lub- 
ber, sluggard, pillow-lier, lozy-bones. 

f. bear-biiiting; bear-hunting. 
^^iingcr, m. insatiable hunger. .«.« 
bitter, m. astr. Bootes, .^jogb, f. bear- 
hunting. ^flau, f. bot. cow-parsnip 
(heraclcum sphondylmm); echte ...flau, 
bcar’s foot, bear’s paw, bear’s brcech 
(jicanihAis mollis). 

bä'rcnntöf^ig, a. 1. bearlike; 2. fam. 

enormous. 

©a'reut mübc, f. bearskln-cap; mil. 
busby; fam. muff-cap. .^rau^e, f. 
zo. (Siaupe bc3 ©areufpiunerS) palmer- 
worin, hairy worm. .^robbc. f. zo. 
sea-bear f'ofarla urslna). ...ffbiulcit, 
m. bear’s ham. ...fcbuiait^, m. bcar’s 
tail, sp. wreath. .^{ptuuer, m. zo. f. 
©är, 1, b. .^tau^, m. daucing of a 
bear. ...to^e, f. bear’s paw. ...tvörter, 
m. bear-ward, bear-herd. ...gluiltger, 
m. bear-garden, bear-pit. 

§ ©arctf, n., .^(e)S, pl. ...e, 1. bonnet, 
cap, chaperon; 2. (ald 2^eil ber 9(mtd« 
tracbO lawyer’s cap; clergyman’s cap; 
bgl. ©tubentenmüpe. 

bar'llfüft [auch a], adv., .^ffi^tg, a. 

barefoot, barefooted, unshod. 

* »ör'fflfeclc [au(^ o], f.. ^8, ( 39 i.) Miaa 
Barefoot. 

©är'fuffcr [auch a], m. barefooted friar, 
Franciscan. 
barg, bfirge, f. bergm. 
bar'llbaupt, <^v. U. a. bare- 

headed, uncovered; unbonneted. 
©H'rtn, f., pl. ..wUen, she-bear. 

§ ©Ö'riton, m., ...g, mus. barytone, 
counter-tenor. 

§ ©äritouiff, m., ...en, barytonist 
©orf, f., pl. ...en, (^bt'ieug mit brei 
SRaften) barque (bark). 

©orfarö'le, f., pl. ...n, barcarolle (Ve- 
nctian boat-song). 

©arfaffe, f., pl. ...n, mar. launch 
(largest size of boat bclonging to a 
ship). 

©är rauf, m. cash-purchase. 

©ar'fc, f., pl. .^n, bark; Heinere ..., 
bnrge, lighter; bark-boat 
©är'topp, m., bot. club-moss, snakc- 
moss (lycopodium). ...fÖUien, m. ly- 
copodium-powder, club-moss-powder, 
witch-meal. 

©är'lauf, ra. sp. prisoners’-base, prison- 
base, prison-bars (pl.). 

©Ör'mc, f. barm, yeast. 
bar'mcn, i. (b ) fam. to complain, to 
groan, to croak, to lanient. 
6aniil)cr'5i0, a. merciful, compassionate, 
])itiful, cliaritable; -^e S^l)at, charitable 
deed; gegen j. fein, to sbow (or to 
have) inercy, or to have compassion 
on s.o., to deal mercifully Mith s.o.; 
.^c ©rüber, -..e ©ebtoeftevu, brothers, 
sisters of charity. 

©arinbcr'^igfeit, f. merey, compa.s8ion. 



SSnnnttet 


135 


Saftfeibe 


pitji charity; ^ ©otted, grace of God; 

feiner großen bibl. of bis great 

mercy. 

93ar'mutter^ f. f. ®e65rmutteT. 
^or'nabad, m., (STZÜfl.) Barnabas, 

als Vorname geto. Bamaby. 

83am'ftctti, m. f. {Batfftein. 

§ borocf', a. baroque; grotesque; quaint, 
odd, fam. rum, quizzical. 

§ 93aro(r||bcrlen, f. pl. Scotch pearls. 
ni. baroque-Btyle. 

§ Saromc'tcr, m. or n., pL 
barometer, (weather-)gla88; bcr fteigt, 
tbe barometer is rising (or the glass 
is goiug up); ber fällt, tbe barometer 
is falling. ^ftmtb, m. height of the 
barometer. 

§ borotne'tnff^, a. barometrical. 
^a'romc^, m. bot. Tartarean lamb 
(^lypodhim barömez). 

§ %arön', m., ^(e)g, pl. baron; 

fam. 8 . 0 . out of employment. 

§ Sarb'ttttt, f., pl. ^nen, SSaroueffe, f., 
pl. ^n, barouess. 

§ 83aroiitc', f., pl. .^eit, barony. 

§ baroittfilic'ren (p.p. Uert'), 1. t. (j.) 
to make 8 . 0 . a baron. U. L (bO to 
be out of employment; to eat the 
bread of idleness. 

6 83arofßb', n., pl. baroscope. 
iBSr'bfftfe, f. a very deep-toned pipe 
of an Organ. 

IBar'te, f., pl. 83ar'teit, m., 
pl. 1. a) bar, wooden rail; b) ^n, 
m. si. (Xumgerät) parallel bars (pl.); 
c) bar (bank of sand at the mouth 
of a river); 2. bar, ingot, billot (of 
gold or Bilver). 

»at'rctt||eittgiig, m., .^forttt, f. ingot- 
mould. 

§ öttrrtTre [ob. 5're], t, pl. bar- 
rier; guard; railway-gate; (an ^auffee« 
bfiufem) toll-bar, tum-pike; sp. fence; 
über eine ^ fe^en, to take a fence; ein 
$ferb über eine ^ fe^en (offen, to pnt a 
horse at a fence. 

Sarrfe'renmSrter [ob. 5'ren], m, gate- 
man, gate-keeper, barrier-waiter. 

§ ^rrifä oe, f., pl. ^n, barricade; ...n 
bauen, to raise barricades. 

§ borrifabllic'rett (p.p. ^iertO, t to bar¬ 
ricade. 

ßorfeb m., pl. so. perch 

fpercaj, 

botfebr a. harsh, bluff, rough, gruff; 
snappish. 

83arffb'4cit^ f., ph ^en, harshness Ac,, 
Ogi. barftb« 

S^Qr'fcboft, f., pl. ...en, cash (in hand), 
ready money; stock; property; bag ift 
meine gan^e that’s all the money 
I have about me (or at home). 
83ar'fenbting, t, pl. ...en, consignment 
in specie; jm. ....en matten, to put 8 . 0 . 
in cash. 

Sört, m., ...(e)g, pl. SSSr^te, 1. beard; ficb 
ben ... ma^fen (ob. fteben) (affen, to let 
one’s beard grow, to grow a beard; 
hum. to Sport a beard (whiskers, or 
a moustache); jm. ben ... abnebmen, to 
shave (fam. to trim) 8 . 0 .; fi(b ben .... 
abnebmen (affen, to be (or to get) shaved 
(fam. trimmed); in ben brummen, to 
mumble, or to grumble between one’s 
teeth; (fltb) um bcS ftalferS frrciten, 
pry. to dispute about trldes, or about 
what does not concem ns; jm. um 


ben geben, to cajole b.o., to pay 
one's Court to ao., to court s.o., to 
Curry favour ’with ao., to creep into 
the good graces of 8 . 0 .; fam. to creep 
up s.one’s sleeye; to soap 8 . 0 . over; 
Jm. etw. in ben merfen, to throw 8.t, 
into a person’s teeth, to teil s.t. to 
a person’s face; 2. a) (©djiturrbaare) 
whiskers (pl.) (of a cat); b) (gleifcb« 
lappen) wattle (of a cock); c) (iBartfäben) 
beard, barb (of a fish); d) ((^rannen) 
beard, awn (of com); 3. (©cblüffcibart) 
ward (of a key), (key-)bit; 4. (©tral)lctts 
f(bmelf) beard, beams, rays (pl.) (of a 
comet). ...burfte, f. bmsh for the beard. 
JBärfeben, n., pl. ..., (dim.) little 
beard. 

^ar"tc, f., pl. ..^n, unprepared whale- 
bone. ...nttiaC, UL. so. right-whale 
(baUena myaticetua), 

S3ärt'||fäbett, m. barb (of a fish). ...• 
{ifcbr m. f. (Barbe, A» ...flehte, 1. med. 
sycosis, barber*s itch; 2. Imt tree- 
beard (uan^a). ...gcter, m. so. beard- 
ed vulture (vnUur barbätua), ...gerftc, 
f. bot rice-barley, sprat-barley (hor~ 
dium zeoct^ion). ^grag, n. bot 
beard-grass (andropögon^. 
hair of the beard. ...b^f^r 
wild Oats (pl.) (avena fatüa), 
S3artbolnma'ug, ^ar'tb^If m. ßartholo- 
mew; er meib, mo (Barthel ben 9)toft 
bolt, fam. he knows which side his 
bread is buttered on, he knows what’s 
what, he is up to snuff. ...nacbt, f. 
(24. Sfuguft 1572) (the mnssacre of) 
St. Bartholomew. 
bor'tig, a. bearded; bot barbate. 
SSärt'lifamm, m. comb for the beard 
or whiskers. (wretched) 

shaver. m. pl. so. wattle 

(of a cock). 

bätffog, a. beardless, smooth-chinned, 
unrough; ein ^artlofer, a lackbeard. 
S3ärf(öfigfett, f. beardlessness. 

]6orf llntcife, f. so. bearded titmouse 
f'partM biarmlcua), ...tnrffcr, n. razor. 
.^nogcl, m. spike-nail. .^nelfe, f. bot 
sweet - William, sweet - John’s (wort) 
(dianthua barbätua). f. filbert. 

.^uber, leerer, m. shaver, barber. 
.pfeife, f. shaving-soap. ...micbfCr t 
coanUtique. 

§ ötttnff^C, f. barouche. 
iBar'linorrat, m. cash in hand; (bei ber 
(Bant) bullion at the bank. .^Pörffbuffr 
m. c^h-advance. 

§ Bart^f, m., ...(e)d, min. baryta, baryte, 
baj^tes. ....erbe, f. anhydrous baryta. 
bm:))t'ba(tig, a. barytiferous. 
Bar^5al)(ung, f. payment in cash, specie- 
payment, cash; nur gegen terms cash. 
§ (Bafalf ,_ni., .^(e)g, pl. ..^e, min. basalt. 
§ bafa(f||orttg, .^fdrmtg, a. basaltiform. 
§ Bafalf llfelfen, m. basaltic rock, .^faule, 
f. basaltic oolumn. 

§ bafal'tif^, a. basaltic. 

A. Boje, f., pl. .^n, aunt; feniale cousin. 

B. _ § Boje, f., pl. ..n, f. ©afiö. 

Bo'fel, n. Bäle (pm. Basle, ob. Basel). 

.^er, I. m., .^erg, pl. .^er (.^erin, f., pl. 
.wCrinnen), native or inhabitant of Bäle 
(or Basel). IL (bafelif(b) a. of BAle. 
Baffhftr', m., ....en, pl. ....en, Bashkir. 

§ bafliie'ren (p.p. .^iert), I. t to base, 
to ground, to establish. II. i. (b.) 
to be bas^ (auf, upon, or on). 


§ Bofr(i!||a, f., pl. .^en, arch. basilica. 
§ BofTlifum, n., Baft'lTenfraitt, n. 

bot (sweet) basil (odmum baailicum), 
§ Bafiltgf, m., ..^en, pl. .^en, basilisk, 
cockatrice. 

§ Bofilig'fenbftcf, m. basilisk-glance. 
BafTliug, m., .^, (® 19 t) Basil. 

§ Bo'ftg, f., pl. ©a'fen, 1 . a) arch. base, 
basis, basement, foot (of a column); 
b) aÖg. (math., geogr., mil. &c.) base, 
basis; auf foliber on a safe footing; 
2._chera. base, basis, radical. 

§ bo'ftfcb, a. ehern, basic, basal, radical. 
Bog'h, m., .^n, pl. .^n, Basque, Bis- 
cayan. 

bog'tiffb, a. Basque, Biscayan; bad (B.^e, 
the Basque language. 

§ Bogrelief [Fr.], n., -^8, pl. -w8, ba8(8)- 
relief, basso-rilievo, anaglyph. 
t (o^, adv. well, much, very, in a 
high degree. 

Boß, m., .^(ff)e8, pl. ©äffe, mns. 1. bass; 
..... fingen, to sing bass; ..w fpielen, to 
run the bass; (^ter bass; ^mciter 
lower bass; 2 . f. ©abgeige; 3 . f. 
©affift. 

§ Boffo, m., ob. pl. ^ 9 , ob. ....en, 
bashaw, bassa. 

Boh'blafer, m. bassoonist 
§ ©offeliffe^, f. low-warp. 

§ Boffett', n., .^(c)8, pl. .^8, ob. 
hasset (a game at car^). ....^ont, n. 
basset-hom. 

Bofl'llfiBte, f. conrtal. .^getge, f. bass- 
viol; Heine ...geige, Violoncello; grobe 
...^geige, double bass, violone; ben ^im« 
me( für eine ...geige anfe^en, to take an 
owl for an ivy-bush. ....getgcr, m. 
Violoncellist. ...^ont, n. bassoon. 

§ Bofftn' [äqn, n., ...8, pl. ...8, reser- 
voir (of water), basin; (grobe8) tank. 
§ Bofftff. m., .vCn, pl. M^en, bass-singer. 
§ Bojfoir [ 5 q'], m., .^8, pl. ...8, mus. 
bassoon. 

Boßlbfctfe, f. bassoon, drone-pipe. 
bofoune, f. sackbut .^ro^r, n. mos. 
serpent. ...foite, f. bass-string. 
fänger, m. f. ©affift. .^fcßlu^ef, m. 
mns. bass-key, bass-def (F-|(t)(üffe(). 
.^ftinunc, f. bass-voice. 

Bofl, m., pl. ...e ob. ©äft'e, 1 . hast, 
inner l^k (of trees); harl (of flax or 
hemp); bot. über; 2. f. ..^feibe. 

§ boffo! int basta! enough! stop! unb 
bamit ...! and there's an end of it; 
and that’s all abont it! 

Bafforb, m., ..^(e)8, pl. ...e, bastard, 
bantling, mongrel; zo. u. l^t (...Her, 
..^pftanje) mule, hybrid; ein hon 
Söme u. Siger, a crc^-breed between 
a lion and a tiger. ...ort, f., ....gcfc^Icc^t, 
n., ...taffe, f. mixed breed, mongrel- 
breed. ...lorbcct, m. bot laurestine 
flaureadnuaj. hybrid, 

mule. 

boffarbattig, a. hybrid; mongrel. 

Baff arbme^fef, m. accommodation-bill; 
sl. kite. 

Baft'llbecfe, .^matte, f. bast-mat 
§ Bafief, Baftiön', f., pl. .^en, mil. 
bastion, bulwark. 

baff ein, i. (b.) fam. 1. to busy o.s. (at 
petty Jobs), to stir about; 2 . to fumble. 
baffcn,_a. (made) of hast, of bark. 
Boff ll^Üt, m. chip-hat, bast-hat ^matte, 
f. bast-mat, bast-matting. ...feibe, f. 
Persian sarcenet. 



8a{lonna)>e 


136 


Saucrnfoft 


§ SojtonnS'bc, f., pl. .i^n, bastinado; 
pit. bie ^ geb^, to bastinado 8 . 0 . 
bitten. 

§ roatairie [tal'je], f., pl. ^n, battle. 
m. march in battle-array. 

§ S^otailtön' [taljöii'], n., ^(e)8, pl. 
battidion. 

§ ä^atä'tc, f., pl. ^n, bot. batataa, sweet 
poUto (convolvülua batätasj. 

Satä'bifcii, n., Batavia. 

Sa'tabcr^ SSata'ttfcr, m., .^8, pl. 
batä'bifci^r a. Batavian. 

83at^omc'ttr, m. or n., ^8, pl. ba- 
thometer. 

SSS'tmg^ f., pl. mar. (932'ttnQ8^oI$, 
n.) bitt; ba8 Sfntertau um bic ^ legen, 
to bitt the cable. 

IBS'ting8BaI!cn^ m. mar. cross-piece of 
the bitts. 

§ 83attft', m., .«,(e)8, pl. ^e, cambric. 

§ hotnYctt, a. (made) of cambric. 

Vattfrtneber, m. cambric-weaver. 

§ S3attcric\ f., pl. .^en, 1. mil. battery; 
mar. tier (of guns); offene barbette- 
battery; Oerbeefte masked battery; 
eine guboTtillcrie, a brigade of artil- 
lery; eine reitenbe . 1 ,., a troop of horse- 
artillery; eine ^ ouftoerfen, to throw 
up, to cast np, or to ralse up a bat> 
tery; 2. phys. eleftTif(^e electric 
battery; goloonifc^e galvanic (or 
Yoltaic) battery (or pile). 

.«.ftücff n. heavy ordnance. Jfctte^ h 
broadside (of a man of war). 

S3a^'cib m-i pl* 1* a) large lump 
(of a soft substance); b) large quan- 
tity; 2. batz (a Swiss coin, = four 
kreutzers); ohne einen without a 
farthing; er i^at fam. he has tin, 
he is rieh. 

Bau, m., .^e8, pl. ob. .^ten, 1. a) 
(act of) building, erection, constme- 
tion; formation; im ^(e) begriffen, in 
oourse of construction, in progress of 
erection; fein ^qu 8 ift im begriffen, 
bis house is (in) bnilding, or is being 
bullt; b) edifice, building, structure; 
(großer pile; c) fig. fabric (of the 
nniverse); form, make, (manner of) 
Organization, structure; conformation 
(of the Organs); (^lörperbau) frame; a>n- 
texture (of muscles, or fibres); d) struc¬ 
ture (of sentences); 2. sp. hole, den, 
kennel, cover, earth; au8 bem .^e jagen, 
to nncover, to unearth, to unkennel; 
ln ben treiben, to run (or to drive) 
to ground; im liegen, to kennel (said 
of fozes); to burrow (said of rabbits); 
in ben ^ gc^en (ob. fcßlüpfen), to go to 
ground, to burrow; er fommt nießt au8 
bem fam. he always stays at home, 
he shuts himself up; 3. min. working 
(of a mine); 4. agr. ciilture, cultiva- 
tion (of lands); ügl. Stiibau, 2, a. 

Bau'Ijafabctliic, f. architectural academy. 
.^amt, II. f. ^bebörbe._ .^anfc^Iag, m. 
builder^s estimate. -..art, f. structure 
architecture, style (of building). 
auffeßer, m. Superintendent of a build¬ 
ing. ....beamte, m. member (or clerk) 
of the Board of Works, .^bebarf, m. 
building-materials (pl.). .^be^brbe, f. 
Board of Works. 

Bnudß, m., .^(e)8, pl. ©au'dje, 1. belly; 
(feinere Unifcfjreibung) stomach; beS 
3Beibeö) womb; (Söanft) paunch, pouch; 
med. venter, abdomen; auf bem 


liegen, to lie flat on one’s face; 5 um 
gehörig, ben betreffenb, abdominal, 
gastric, ventral; mir tßut ber (ob. 
ßeib) tt»eb, my stomach (vulg. my belly) 
aches; feinen pflegen, to pamper (or 
to indulge) one*8 belly; to eat heartily; 
feinem .^e frönen, to be given to one’s 
belly; ßtb «inen julegen, to gather 
flesh, to grow stout; ein boller ftu* 
biert nidjt gern, when the belly is full, 
the boncs would be at rest; prv. a 
belly full of gluttony will never study 
willingly; ficb (bor ßoeßen) ben b^ltcn, 
to hold one’s sides (with laughing); 
2. swelling out, protuberance: a) bot- 
tom of a ship; b) bunt, belly (of a 
sail); c) bulge (of a cask); d) belly 
(of a bottle). 

Bau(^'||bef(^uierben, f. pl. complaint 
(si.) in one^s stomach (or in one’s 
bowels). .^btube, f. belly-band. 
bietttr, m. glutton, belly>g^. «.^bteuft, 
m. gluttony. .^brüfe, f. med. abdo¬ 
minal gland. 

Böu'ihe, f., bStt'f^en, f. Beueße, beueßen. 

B&u'c^clc^en, n., ..^8, pl. (dim.) f. 
©äudjiein. 

bau'Aen, i. (iß.) u. rfl. f. au8bau(ßen (rfl.). 

Baucn'||fcff, n. med. peritoniBum. 
ent^mtoung, f. peritonitis, peritoneal 
Inflammation, f. zo. ventral 

fin; oßne .^floffe, apodal; gifeße oßne 
.iwfloife, apodes, apoda. m. pL 

zo. abdominals. ^flu^, m. diarrheea; 
cceliac flux (or passion). 

botti^'förmtg, a. bulgy. 

Bauiq jlfüßlcr, m. zo. gast(e)ropod. 
gegeno, f. obere, mittlere, untere, epi- 
gastric, umbilical, hypogastric redon. 
^itßt, f. stomach-gout. .^goroittg 
(Bug'gorbing), f. mar. (£au aum geft^ 
maeßen eine8 9taßfegeI8) buntline. ..w* 
grimmen, n. gripes (pl.), belly- (or 
8tomach-)ache, colic; med. vermina- 
tion; vulg. mulligrubs, colly-wobbles 
(pK). .^gurt, m. (ber ^ferbe) girt, glrth. 
^l^bhUf f. med. abdominal cavity. 

bou'qtg, ban'fßig, a. bellied, bulgy, 
convex; bot ventriculous. 

Baufß'||fuct)ifn, n. f. .^grimmen. 
fram|)f, m. colic. ....franflieit, f. gastric 
disease. 

Bautß'Iciu, n., ....8, pl. (dim.) little 
belly; little paunch. 

Bau(q'|imn8fcl, m. abdominal muscle. 
.^nerU, m. abdominal nerve. ^Bffnunj, 
f. med. gastrotomy. ^rcbcu, n. ven- 
triloquizing. .^rebchuift, ^tebucrfunft, 
^rebneret, f. ventriloquism. .^rebner, 
m. Ventriloquist, polyphonist. .^rte< 
men, m. f. ...gurt. ^rilig, m. med. ab¬ 
dominal (or inguinal) ring, .^fcßli^et, 
m. 1. (Berfon) ripper; 2. (3nftrumcnt) 
bowie-knife. .^fcqmera, m. f. -..grimmen, 
.^(eßnitt, m. med. gastrotomy. 
fßcl, m. med. pancreatic juice. 
fpcicßelbrüfe, f. med. pancreatic gland, 
pancreas. ^fticß, m. med. paracentesis, 
tapping of the belly. .^ftrubb^r f* strap 
of a girt -wftUlf, m. belly-piece, meat 
from the belly. .^ticT, n. zo. mollusk, 
molluscouB animal; -stiere, pl. mol- 
lusks, Lat. mollusca. 

Bau'tl)ung, f. bellying; swelling, pro¬ 
tuberance; convexity; bulgo. 

Baucß'llmafferfucßf, f. med. dropsy of 
the peritonsDum, ascites. n. 


stomach-ache (vulg. belly-ache), colic. 
-wttiofle, f. ( 0 . ^(ßofen) com. under- 
locks (pl.). .^munbe, f. wound in the 
belly. ...tuurm, m. zo. ascaris, pl. 
ascarides. 

Bau'be, f., pl. -^n, mountain-hut. 

Bon'beitfmäl, n. architectural monu- 
ment 

bau'tu, I. t 1. a) to build; to erect 
(a palace); to construct (roads, rail- 
ways); to raise (a scaffold); ein 91eft 
to build a nest; gebaut merbeii, to 
be building; gut (ob. moßl) gebout (Dom 
5H)rper), well-sliaped, well-made, well- 
knit; einen neuen 9l0(f hum. to build 
a new cont; auf einen ^Ifen, auf @anb 
bibl. to build one’s house upon a 
rock, upon the sand; bgl. ßuftfcßlöffer; 
b) ein Bcrgmerf io work a mine; 
2. ba8 gelb ..., to cultivate, to tili, or 
to manure the field; (äietreibe to 
cultivate, to grow, or to raise com. 
11. i. (ß.) fig. to rely, to reckon, to 
depend, or to count (ouf, on); to trust 
(to, or in). 

Bau'er, 1 . m., .^8, pl. builder. 
11. m., -..8, ob. ...n, pl. -.^n, 1. peasant, 
country-man, rustic, farmer, husband- 
man; grober down, boor, churl, 
rustic; bummer -w, country-put; ein 
bleibt ein prv. what is bred in the 
bone will never come out of the flesh; 
tt)a8 ber Bauer nießt fennt, ba8 ißt (ob. 
frißt) er nießt, fam. (etma) he won’t 
try, not he; • ja, Bauer, ba8 ift gan^ 
toaS onbereS, that’s quite a different 
question; 2. a) (im 4piel mit bcutfeßen 
Äirten) knave; b) (im ©eßacßfpiel) pawu, 
common man. 111. (Bogelbauer) (ridj« 
tig) m. (gern, n.), .^8, pl. (bird-)cage. 
Baii'cr||bcnge(, m. f. .pfleget, .^brot, n. 
coarse bread. .«.blttftiße, m. country- 
lad, young peasant. -^btruc, f. f. 
mäbeßen. 

Bau'erbe^f. mould, soil. 

Batl'crllflcgel, m. loon, churl, lubber. 
.«,frait, f. 1. country-woman; 2. peasant’s 
wife. .^gut, n. farm, oopy-hold, peasant- 
fief. -..ßatt8, n. peasant*8 cottage; 
farm-house. .•wßöf, m. farm; manse. 
.^ßunb, m. cur, farm-dog; (glcifd}ers 
bunb) mastiff. -..ßfifte, f. cottage. 

Böu'crtit, f., pl. .^nen, f. Bauerfrau, Bauer* 
inSbcßen. 

bSu'erifcß, a. rustic; peasant-like, boor- 
ish; clownish, churlish; countrified; 
-..e8 SBefen, boorishness, rusticity. 

Bau'erlljuitge, m. country-lad. .^ferl, 
m. hob. .^fllClßt, m. farmeris man 
(or boy), ploughman. ...Icßtt, n. base 
tenure; soccage. 

böu'criicß, a. pertaining to peasants (or 
to tlie peasantry); ...e 8(bgeorbnete, de- 
pu^ from the peasantry. 

Batt'WlIiümmel, m. f. .^flegel. 
lißcn, n. country-girl, country-lass, 
peasant-girl; fig. (^mcitfcß, n.) holden. 
.^ntägb,_f. farmeris maid. 

Bau'cntjjärt, f. rustidty. .^fonger, m. 
sl. tumbler, street-scavenger, magsman. 
.^föngeret, f. flat-catching; swindling, 
cheating. -..fctnb, m. enemy to the 
peasantry. ...frcunb, m. friend to the 
peasantry, farmers’ friend. .^ßatt8, 
m. country-john, yokel. 

5eit, f. village-wedding. -^fittcl, m 
smock-frock. f. countryman*8 



Sanenifrieg 


137 


IBaurat 


diet; coarse food. m. (German) 

Peasants' War. ^^ferb^ n. plough* 
horse. f. peasanPs proverb 

(or maxim). ^ ^fc^cttfe^ f. village-ale- 
house. ^fc^htber, m. extortioner of 
the peasants. ^fitten, f. pl. nistic 
manners. f. coimtry-dialect. 

.«.ftaub, m. 1. condition of a peasant; 
2. coli, peasantrj. m. coarse 

(or vulgär) pride, upstart-pride. 
tan5, m. country-dance. m. 

occasional table. m. clod- 

hopper, yokel. f. rustic dress, 

country-dress. .^tum, n., f. 

IBauemftanb. .«.boO, n. country-people. 
.^tbirtfc^aft. f. 1. farm; 2. home-stead. 

Sau'etnfc^aft, f., pl. .«.en, 1. peasantry; 
2. f. S)ovfgcineinbc. 

San'erSllmantt^ m. peasant, country- 
man; pl. .diente, country-people (si.). 

Sau'faq, n. architectural line (or pro- 
fession). 

fcoB'llfS^ig, a. cultivable, arable. 
lig, a. (nic^t in baulichem ©tanbe) out 
of repair; (berfallenb) deca 3 ring, ruinous, 
dilapidated; (tOQcfclig) tumblc-down, 
rickety; (mongelbaft) defective; fam. 
ramshackle; ...föSig toerben, to decay, 
to fall to pieces. 

Son'fatttgfctt, f. dilapidated condition, 
ruinons state; decay, dilapidation. 

» f a. solid. 

ni^t, f. f. .^linic. m. 

Superintendent of a building. 
fongcnet^ m. convict employed in 
public Works or forüficationa ...ge» 
rSt(e^ n. building-implements (pl.). 
.^.gcritft^ n. scaffold, scaffolding. 
feUfc^aft^ f. building-society. .«.getnerf, 
.^^anbnicrf^ n. builder^s trade, .^ge» 
tnerffc^itlc, f. school for building- 
workmen. ....grnnb, m. f. 

^err^ m. owner of the building (to 
be erected), employer of the builder, 
house-raiser, landlord. m. tim- 

ber*yard, building-yard. n. 

timber. m. 

Inmber-man, lumbcrer. ^^olggättblcr, 
m. timber-merchant, lumber-man, 
lumberer. f. Freemason’s 

lodge. .iwtnfbcnor^ m. clerk of the 
Board of Works, ^faffett^ m. box (or 
ehest) of building-blocks, or (wooden) 
bricks. ^fotttmifftön, f. f. .^bcbörbc. 
..^foitgeffion, f., .^fonfeniS, m. build- 
ing-permission. pl. building- 

expenses, cost (si.) of construction. 
.^fnilfti f. art of building, architecture; 
fiebre Uon ber architectonics; 

jur -^fuitft gehörig, architectural. 
fünftier, m. f. .^mcifter. ^leute^ pl. 
workmen (employed in building). 
bou'lif^^ a. conceming (or relating to) 
a building; in ..^cm Stanbe, in good 
(or well in) repair; ln .^cm ©tonbe 
er()aUen, to keep in (good) repair. 
Sau'ltc^jfeit, f. stmeture; pl. .^en, build- 
ings. 

Sau'linnTc, f. line (of direction). 
t 1. (inbiDibued) fondness for building; 
2. (adgemeine Siift beim ^blifum) in- 
clination for building; eb b^rrfebt grobe 
there is a good deal of build¬ 
ing going on, there is so much briek- 
and-mortarism. 

bau'lufHg, a. fond of building; inclined 
to build. 


Saum, m., pl. Säu'me, 1. tree; 
junger sapling; junge, jorte Säume, 
staddles; einzelner junger ^ in einer 
^etfe, wood-layer; getappter pollard, 
dottard, loppard; bie Säume eineb 
fianbeb, bot. sylva (si.); gemalte (nicht 
mirflicbe) Säume, properties-trees; auf 
einen ^ flettern, to climb up a tree, 
to take a tree; auf einen ^ treiben, to 
tree; ber ber difenntnib, bibl. the 
tree of the knowledge of good and 
evil; ber beb Sebenb, bibl. the tree 
of life; ben ... ertennt man on ben griieb* 
ten, a tree is known by its fruit; su^ 
as the tree is, such is the fruit; man 
fleht ben SBalb Oor Säumen nicht, prv. 
you cannot see the wood for trees; 
ber fädt nicht auf ben erften ©trcich, 
prv. Borne was not built in a day; 
2 . mech. tree, bar, beam; 3 . mar. 

Por einem ^afen, bar, boom. 
ai^at, m. min. arborescent agate, 
dendrachate. 

baum'ljahulicb, -bärtig, a. like a tree, 
tree-like, ^^boreous, arborescent. 
Sau'materiart’en, n. pl. building-mate¬ 
rial s. 

Soum'llafit, m. snag, b^ch. ...aub^uffcr, 
m. pruner. ...aubrober, m. stocker. 
.^a£t, f. felling-axe. ...boft, m. bost, or 
inner bark of a tree. ..^blOte, f. blos- 
som of a tree; (Seit ber ...blüte) flores- 
cence. ...braitb, m. blight or mildew 
(of trees). ...intlbf wind-fallen 
wood. 

bcmm'brücbigr windfallen. 

Säum'eben, n., pl. (dim.) small 
tree, sapling, Pertoechfclt bab (©pieO 
puss in the comer, or puss catch 
comer. 

Sou'mctfter, m. architect, builder. 

Sau'mcl, f., pl. ...n, fam. tassel, bob. 

bau'metn, i. (hO to bob, to dangle; to 
swing; -..b (p.a.), dingle-dangle; bie 
Seine laffen, to dangle one^s feet; 

ich bi^ noch fehen, I shall see 

YOU hanged yet. 

bou'meit, rfl. to rear (as horses). 

Saum'llfalf, m. hobby (fcUco subbtUSo), 
.^fant, m. bot tree-fem, arborescent 
fern. f. bot tree-moss; (Sart« 

flechte) tree-beard (usn^aj. 

baum'förmig, a. arboreous, arborescent, 
dendrifoim. 

Saum'IIfrag, m. canker. .^freucl, m. 
(malicious) injury done to (growing) 
trees (or sbrubs). .^gaug, m. avenue, 
alley; walk; (alb S)urchri£ht) vista. 
gonb, f. 20. brent-goose, brand-goose 
(anaer bemlcla). gar teil, m. orchard; 
(.^fchule) nur8ery(-garden). .^gärtlicr, 
m. arboriculturist, nurseij-man, nur- 
sery-j^ardener. .^gortuerci, f. f. ^jucht 
....geloubcr, n. cspalier. ..^grtitb, m. 
f. ...ränbe. ...gruppe, f. clump, group, 
duster, or tuft of trees; arbustum. 
ärj, n. resin or gum (from trees). 
eife. f. hedge-row. 

baum'llhöfh, a. as tall (or high) as a 
tree; ein .^hoftcr üerl, a strapping (or 
very tall) fellow. 

Saum'llhatfer, m. f. ©pedjt 
forest-wood. .^fahu, m. canoe. 
fcuitcr, m. arborist, dendrologist 
litt, m. cement for (wounded) trees. 
.^frShc, f. zo. tree-crow (Unterfamilie 
ber callceatlruB), ..^fülheu, m. pyra¬ 


midal cake baked on a spit .^htnbe, 
f. dendrology. 
boum'JIlang, a. f. 

Saum II lauf er, m. 20 . tree-creeper (cer- 
thla /amiliäru), ...laub, f. 20 . tree- 
louse (lachnaa), ...leitet, f. tree-ladder, 
double ladder. .^letche, f. zo. wood- 
lark (ala%ida arborüa). 
baum'löb, a. treeless. 

Saum'ljmotbet, m. zo. pine-martin 
(muatela rtiartea). .^meffet, n. garden- 
ing- (or pruning-) kuifu. .^muob, m. 
tree - moss, wood - moss; (Sartflechte) 
tree-beard (uania), .^uafhtigoU, f. zo. 
hedge-sparrow, hedge-warbler (accen- 
tor moduläris), ...Ithmph^r myth. 
hamad^ad. .^91, n. olive-oil, sweet- 
oil. ...olfetfe, f. Venetian soap. 
Pfahl, m. prop, stay. .^flanjuug, f. 
plantation (or set) of trees, nursery. 
...pflafter, n. grafting-wax. ^pilj, m. 
f. -.ichmamm. .^puper, m. f. .^oubpn^er. 
^räubc^ f. scurf (or dandruff) of trees. 
bäum'reich, trees, woody. 

Saum'jlriube, f. bark, rind. ...faft, m. 
sap, juice of trees. ^fSge, f. tree- 
saw, gardening - saw; pruning - saw; 
grafting-saw. ...fchere, f. stock-shears, 
pruning-shears, garden - shears (pl.). 

m. paint foliage. .^fchule, f. 
nursery(-^den). .^fchUiamm, m. aga- 
ric. ^feuf, m. bot. candy-tuft (iberisj. 

m. f. ..^löufer. .^ftamm, m. 
trunk, or stem of a tree; (frciftchenbcr 
Saum) Standard. 

baum'ftarf, a. exceedingly strong, ro¬ 
bust, athletic. 

Saum'llftocf, ...ftumpf, m. trunk, or stem 
of a tree; stool. ...tuachb, n. mummy, 
grafting-wax. .^tueigliltg, m. zo. haw- 
thom-butterdy (piiHa cralwgi). 
...mtpfel, m. top of a tree. ^iQOlle, 
f. cotton; rohe ...toolle, cotton-wool; 
.^mo0e fpuefen, fam. to spit cotton, to 
spit white. 

baum'molleu, a. (of) cotton. .^örtig, 
a. cottonous, cottony. 
Saum'molleu'latlab, m. cotton-satin. 
.^baum, m. bot. cotton-tree (bombax). 
.^fabrff, f. |. .^mannfoftur. .^garu, n. 
cotton-yam (-thread, or -twist), spun 
cotton. .^fltopf, m. twist-button. 
frühe, f. cotton-card. ...maitufaftur, 
f. cotton-manufacture. .^muffelfu, m. 
musiinet, tarlatan. .^pflauje, f. bot. 
cotton-plant (gossyphitn), ...pflait5er, 
m. cotton-grower. m. Velours. 

.^fam(me)t, m. cotton-velvet, velveteen. 
.^fpiuneret, f. cotton-spinning; cotton- 
mill. .^floube, f. f. .^pflan 5 e. .^ftoff, 
m. cotton-cloth, calico; gcföpcilcr -w* 
ftoff, jean. ...tuäreit, f. pl. cotton- 
stufts (or -goods), cottons. ^matte, f. 
cotton-wad. ...m^erei, f. cotton-mill, 
cotton-manufactory. ^$eug, n. cotton- 
stuff, cotton-cloth, calico. ...gluim, m. 
cotton-thrcad (or -twist), cotton. 
Sauut'||mu(hb, m. growth of trees. ...> 
5UCht, f. 1- arboriculture; 2. nursery 
of trees. ..w5Ü(htcr, m. arborist, nur- 
sery-man. 

Sau'||(poli$et)orbuung, f. building-re- 
gulations (pl.). ^plup, m. biiildlng- 
ground (or -plot), lot. ^polt5ei, f. 
building-departraent (of the Board of 
Works). ....rot, m. government-arcLi- 
tect, goverument-surveyor of build- 




(äurifc^ 


138 


iieiirfilttt 


in"8, Coramissioner (or clerk) of the 
Board of Works, 
bäu'rifffi, a. f. tHiucrii'rf). 
öou'liriR, m. plan for a biiilding. 

fanb^ m. mortar-sand. 

S3and'ba(f, baud'bäcfiQ, f. ^auobacf, paud« 
bärficj. 

m., pl. ®äu'f(bc, l. (Äiffen) 
pad, bolster; (^Minbcl) bunch, bündle; 
(5i'Ul[0 roll; (an einem 51Icibe) pucker, 
puff; 2. (3)Mfic) lump; in unb ©os 
gen, in the gross, in the (or in a) 
lump, all in all, all put together, on 
the whole; in unb ©Oßcn foufen, to 
purchase (or to buy) in the lump; 
3. med. compress, pledget. 
m. padded (or puffed) sleeve, pud- 
ding-sleeve; hum. leg-of-mutton-shaped 
sleeve. 

83Suf^'(l^ett, n., pl. (dim.) little 
pad. 

bou'fc^llett (bQu'jt^eft ob. bou^t) i. (b.) 
to swell (out), to stick out, to bunch 
or to bulge (out); to puff, to bag. 

a. puffy, baggy, swelled, puff^ 
out, bulging out 

pl- (or baggy) 

pantaloons, slops. m. purchase 

in the lump. 

©ou'iiftbloffcr^m.locksmith. .^ftbretber, 

m. clerk of the Board of Works. 
S3aitfci)'fHtnme, f. average sura, sum 

total. 

93au'||f(bule, f. architectural school (or 
academy). m. rubbish. 

S3atrfe, f., pl. .^n, f. ^aufc, 2. 
batt'fen, t f. poufen. 

83ait^||ftätte^ f. f. .^ftettc. m. stone 

for building; brick; (für Äinber auw 
Spiel) building-block, (wooden) brick. 

f. building-ground, site of a 
building; lot, parcel; Am. town-lot 
m. style (of architecture). 

n. structnral piece. f* f* 

S3au'tctl, f. pl. buildings, edifices; 

öffentliche public works. 
S^au'ljtifcbler, m. earpenter. .Witter« 
neunter, m. builder; (building-)con- 
tractor (of a railway Ac.). 
bou'herftdttbtg, a. expert (in architeo- 
ture). 

S^an'llbcrttialtet, m. Steward of bnild- 
ing-concems. .^Uettoaltltng, f. (Com- 
missioners of the) Board of Works. 

f. style of architecture. 
n. (architectural) structure, building, 
edifice. .^werfftötte, f. (für eifenbobn* 
n^agen) carriage-building-works (pl.). 
.^toefen, n. building-concems (pl.), 
architecture; building-departmen^. 
toiffenfebaft, f. f. .^tunft. f. 

mania (passion, or rage) for building, 
brick-and-mortarism. 
ionj! int. bang! bounce! dash! smoshl 
slam-bang! stram-bang! 
bau'gcn, i. (b.) to fall (or to knock) 
with a banging noise, to bounce, to 
dash, to thump. 

IBait'lisicrät, f. architectural omament. 

m. building-purjiose. 

83ob"cr, m., ^n, j)!. ^in, f., pl. 

-..innen, Bavarian. 

IBab'eni, n., Bavaria, 
baj'(c)rif(f|, a. Bavarian. 

§ ^abouett', f. 53aioiictt. 

§ m,, pl. baza(a)r; 

fancy-fair. 


§ IBbcritllltt, n., chem. bdellium. 
Dcab'ftcbtigljcn, ins. t. to have in view 
(or in conteniplation), to contemplate, 
to aira at; to intend, to meditate, to 
purpose, to propose (s.t., doing 8,t, 
or to do B.t.); to mean (to do s.t.); 
-„t, p.a. intentional; ber .^te ihe 

end in view, the object proposed. 
bcaib'tiiClt, ins. t. 1. (ad)ten auf) to mind, 
to heed, to pay attention to, to at- 
tend to, to consider, to take into con- 
sideration; Slot to follow advice; 
nicht .vCn, to disregard, to overlook, to 
neglect; to pass by; 2. (bemerfen) to 
take notice of, to notice, to observe. 
.^endmert, .^imgdtucrt, .^uitgSniütbig, 
a. note-worthy, worthy of notice, de- 
serving note (notice, or attention). 
S3cQcb'tung, f. consideration, notice, re- 
garci, attention. 

beaif cm, ins. t. to plough, to tili, to 
put in tilth; (bebauen) to cultivate. 
IBeain'te(r), f .^tc(r), m., .^n, pl. 
civil servant, (civil) officer, functio- 
nary, official, office-bearer• (?(nneftens 
ter) placeman; bie .^n (pl.), office (si.); 
er ift ^x, he has a govemment-appoint- 
ment, he is in the civil Service; an» 
ntafeenber .^r, Jack-in-office. 
lBcflm'tCll|jbcrrf(baft, f. bureaucracy. 
.stifte, f. paid-list. .^ftaub, m. dass 
or body of civil officers (or place- 
men). m. pride of office. 

n. 1. ~ -wftanb; 2. functionar^dsm. 
^iOpff m. red-tapism, red-tapery. 
-^herein, m. dvil-service-associatiou; 
SSarenbauS be9 -..herein^, civil-service- 
stores (pl.). 

bcSug'ftigcn, ins. t. to cause anxiety 
or uneasincss (to 8.O.), to raake un- 
easy, to alarm, to frighten; (quälen) 
to aMict, to torment; -..b, p.a. alarm- 
inj^. 

S3eang'fHgung, f., pl. -..en, anxiety, un- 
easiness, anguish of mind. 
beatt'f)’nt(bcn, ins. t. to claim, to lay 
Claim to; (anmoBIicb) to arrogate; 

to take (or to require) time; beit 
(^eift to occupy the mind. 
beoit'flaitben, ins. t. to object to, to 
demur to; (eine SL^abO to contest (a 
retura to Parliament). 

IBeau'ftdnbung, f. (einer ©acbe) objeedon 
(to 8.t.), protestadon (agoinst s.t.). 
bcan'trägen, ins. t 'to (make a) modon 
for, to move for, to propose. 
bemtfmortljCn, ins. t. to answer, to 
reply to; fchtoer ^u .^en, hard to an- 
Bwer; bie grage ...et ficb leicht, the 
question is easily answered; etlo. nicht 
ju ©^enbe§, fam. a choker. 
bcant'tuortlicbr U- answerable. 
IBcanfmortung, f., pl. .^en, answering, 
reply; (eineS SRätfelö) solution; (mi^tge) 
repartee; (law) rejoinder; in 3bTC§ 
(beehrten, com. in reply (or in answer) 
to your favour. 

S^cfliit'wortnngSfcbrcibcn, n. answer, 

replv. 

bcar'6citbär, a. workable, capable of 
(or fit for) being worked (or w’rought); 
cnpable of (or fit for) being treated of. 
Dcar'beiten, ins. t. 1. (ctm.) a) to work 
at, to elaborate; to fasliion, to manu- 
facture; b) to dress (materials, or the 
groiiml); to tili, to dig, to cultivate 
(the ground); c) to work, to cut, to 


hew (a stone); fehler jU hard work; 
d) (miffciifdjQftlid)) to treat (of), to have 
in hand (a subject); e) (in einer SluS» 
gäbe ^iiftn^cn) to adapt, to rearrange, 
to rewrite, to get up, to edit; (ein 
©antincimerf) to eompile; für baä SSolf 
to popularize; forgfÖItig to 
elaborate; neu to revise; (umarbei» 
ten) to remodel; 2. (j. b. b- bcein» 
flnffcn) to work upon (by influence), 
to win round, to make (s.o.) come to; 
to tamper with; 3. hum. (burd)prügeln) 
to bclabour, to thrash, to drub, to 
hide. 

93car'bett||er, m. worker; editor, Com¬ 
piler. ..-Ung, f. working (at 8.t.); cul- 
tivation (of ground); composidon, 
rearrangement, adaptadon, Compila¬ 
tion (of books); altored edidon. 
bearg'IjiQobncn, .^möbnen, ins. t to 
suspect, to doubt. 

öeö'tri^, SBctttri'cc [fee], f. (gSil.) Beatrix, 

Beatrice. 

beauffiebtigen, ins. t to inspect, to 
superintend, to control, to keep one’s 
eye upon; nicht p uncontrollable. 
S3eauf|i(hHgcr, m., ^9, pl. inspec- 
tor, overseer, Superintendent. 
ä3eauf{td)tigung, f., pl. .^en, inspection, 
control, superintendence; (bcf. poli^ci» 
lid)c) a^irveiUance. 

beauftragen, ins. t. to chai^ (mit 
etm., with B.t.); to Commission, to in- 
struct; to authorize, to empower; com. 
ben Überbringer to authorize the 
bearer. 

83eaufträgte(r), m. (x>mmi8sioner, agent, 
(mit öffentlid)em Auftrag) commissary; 
(mit gerichtlichem Äuftrag) mandatary, 
mandatory; (©tellt)ertreter) deputy, 
proxy. 

bcSu'gcltt, ins. t to ogle, to eye, to 
leer at 

bcau'genflhcinigett, ins. t to inspect, to 
view. 

Scau'genfcheintgung, f. ocular inspec- 
don. 

bcban'b||ent, ins. t to decorate (to trim, 
to set off, or to trick out) with rib- 
bons, to ribbon; ...ert, p4i. fam. rib- 
bony. 

bcbär'tet, p.a. bearded. 
bebau'IIcn, ins. 11. to cover with build- 
üigs; ...t, p.a. bullt upon; 2. to cul¬ 
tivate, to dress (the ground); to farm; 
-wt, p.a. cultivated. 

Scbau'ller, m., .^erb, pl. ...er, culdvator. 
-wUng, f., pl. -.^ungen, 1. covering with 
buildings; 2. culdvadon (of the soll), 
b^ben, i. (b.) to tremble, to quake, 
to shake, to quiver (bor, with); to 
shiver (with cold); to thrill (with 
joy); -wb, pA. trembling; tremulous 
(voice). 

IBc'bcn, n., 1. trembling &c., f. 

beben; 2. mus. tremolo. 
f^e'be^ug, m. tremolo-stop (of an organ). 
bebin'ben, ins. (bebanb', bcbun'ben) t to 
de upon, to bind all over; to de (or 
to wrap) up; to cover. 
beblöftert, p.a. bot foliate. 
beb ln int', p.a. flowered, flowery. 
bebob'len, ins. t. to line with planks, 
to j)lank over, to board. 
bebnUt, p.a. spectacled. 
bebrü'ten, ins. t. to sit brooding over; 
to hatch, to bruod. 





139 


(ebentenb 


p.a. bushy; tufted. 

S3cd|'cr^ m., pl. (drinkingOcup, 
goblet; (ol}ne gug) tumbler; (getväl^It) 
bowl, chalice, beaker; (jum Würfeln) 
dice-box; bot. cup, caliz, cupula. 
blüme, f. bot. salad-bornet (poterium 
sanauisorba), 

83ei^^crc^ett, n., pl. (dim.) llttle 
cup; fam. iiippcrkin. 

SScq'erflec^te, f. bot. cup'inoBB (liehen 
pyxidätus). 

bc^'erfönnig, a. cup-like, cup-shaped; 
poculiforiu; bot. urceolate, cyathiform. 

oe(^'cr||früf^tlct, m. pl. bot. cupullferous 


plante, n. cup>8haped glass. 

f. bot. cupule. .^flang, m. 
ringing of cups, jingling of glasses; 
fam. hob-nobbing. 

bcf^'ent^ i. (^.) fam. to caroose, to 
booze, to tipple, to tope. 

X3effctt^ n., pl. 1. basin (quc§ 
geogr. u. geol.); (SÖafferbcrfen Im greien) 
tank; 2. med. pelvia; 3. mus. cymbal. 
(elf Cliförmtg, a. basin-shaped. 

IBetf rit'|^dl)le, f. med. pelvic cavity. 
^fitoc^cii, m. med. pelvic bone. 
fc^lSgcr^ m. cymbal-player. 
f. med. width of the pelvis. 
bebac^'eit, ins. t. to roof; bebQ(^t, p.a. 
rooM. 

p.a. 1. f. bebenfen; 2. auf, 
carcful of, mindful of, thoughtful of, 
intent on; (eifrig) ouf ettn. ^ fein, to 
be (eagerly) bent on (or npon) 8.t, 
to think of, to attend to, to give one’s 
mind to, to take care of, or to pro- 
vide for a.t., to keep at. in view; auf 
feinen SBorteil fein, to look after 
one’s own interest, to take care of 
nnmber one; 3. f. bebä(^tig. 

m., ^(c)8, (Überlegung) con- 
sideration, deliberation; (^orftc^t) fore- 
aight, prudence; (©orgfamleit) care; 
mit deliberately, considerately, ad- 
vertently; mit ^ reben, to speak con- 
aiderately, adviscdly, or deliberately; 
auf etm. nehmen, to take B.t into 
consideration, to have regard to at., 
to attend to at 


bebSf^'tig, a 1. (bcbac^ffam) (über« 
legenb) oonsiderate, deliberate, advised; 
(forgfam) careful; (öorficbHg) cautioos; 
(Dorbcbac^t) prethoughtful; (untfic^tig) 
drcumspect; (befonnen) discreet; 2. 
(obgemeffen) measured (as steps); (lang« 
fam) slow. 

Sebai^'tigfcit, S3ebai^ffamfeit, f. con- 
siderateness, deliberateness; (Umflc^t) 
circumspection; (^orfic^t) cauüon; 
(fiangfamfeit) slownesa 
bd^ai^f läd, a inconsiderate, unadvised. 
Seba^'ung, f., pL .^en, 1. roofing; 2. 

roofing-materials (pl.). 
bebattf ett, ina rfl. 1. fic^ bet fm. to 
thank ao., to retum thanks to 8.o. 
(für etm., for at.); 2. fi(b (ablebnenb) 
^r etm. to decline, or to refuse 
at.; bafür bebanfe i(b mich» iron. thank 
you for nothing; I would rather be 
excused. 

fBcbarf , m., .^(e)8, 1. (©ebürfniö) an, 
want of; oom. demand for; jum 
for the occasion; (je) nach as de¬ 
mand occurs, as (or when) required; 
ougeiiblidlicber immediate wante (pl.); 
feinen ^ in etm. beden, to supply one’s 
want in 8.t.; 2. a) (etm., beffen man 


bebarf) the requisite, or necessary sup¬ 
ply; (©erbraueb) consumption; grüb« 
lingSbebarf, spring-demand, spring- 
supply; für Sb^ti whatever 

supply you may require; b) (SRatcrial) 
Implemente (pl.), bgl. fhriegöbebarf. 
bebau'erltf^, a (b. Sachen) sad, me- 
lancholy, deplorable. 
bebou'cm, ins. t. 1. (f. bemitleiben) to 
pity, to deplore, to bewail, or to com- 
luiserate b.o., to moum for s.o., to feel 
for 3.O.; er ift febr ju he ia much 
to be pitied; 2. (etm. beflagen) to regret, 
or to repent at, to be sorrjr for 8.t; 
to be grieved at s.t; ed märe febr 5 U 
menn ..., it would be a pity if .... 
©ebau'mt, n., 1. (aj?itleib) pity, 

sympathy, compassion; (Äummer) re¬ 
gret; icb nemebme mit 1 leam with 
regret, (sorrow, or grie^; fein ouS« 
brüefen, to express one’s regret; er 
finbet nur menig he meete with but 
little sympathy; 2. (©ellagcn beb per« 
fönlicb UiiQiigcnebmen) regret, repenting. 
bebou'crndlimcrt, ^mürbtg, a deplor¬ 
able. lamentable, pitiable. 
bebcer'en, ins. 1. t 1. a) to cover (auch 
fig.), to spread (mit, with); (über etm. 
binlegeu) to overlay; (auf etm. liegen) 
to overlie (8.t); mit S^anbe bebeeft, 
covered (or loaded) with shame; b) 
astr. to obscure; 2. f. beefen, 2. 11. rfl. 
to cover o.a, to put on one’s hat; ... 
Sie fitb, mein ^rrl be covered, Sirl 
bcbccft', p.a covered; -..e ©otterie, co¬ 
vered (or masked) battcry; .^eS ©oot, 
house-hoat; ...er (^ang, mil. covered 
(or covert) way, (in ben ßaufgräbeii) 
caponnüre; ein -..er Fimmel, a clouded 
(or overcast) sky; mit ...em Raupte, 
with one’s hat on; ^flau^en mit ...em 
Samen, angiospermous plante; bie 
Stimme ift ... (ob. belegt), the voice is 
not clear. 

©ebeefung, f., pl. ...en, 1. a) (aot of) 
covering; b) astr. occultation (of a 
Star); 2. (^üQe) covering: a) (allg.) 
oover, tegument; b) clothes; c) (iiopp« 
...) head-gcar; hat, cap; bounct dcc.; 
3. mil. (beefenbe ©egleitung) escort, con- 
voy, guard, safe-guard. 
bebenren, ins. (bebacb'te, bebacbO !• t. 
1« (ermägen) to consider, to take ipto 
consideration, to think of; to reflect, 
to ponder, or to meditate on (or upon); 
(prüfen) to examine, to weigh; (be« 
achten) to mind, to heed, to bear in 
mind; etm. nicht ..., to pay no regard 
to B.t., to forget 8.t, to overlook s.t.; 
menn man efl recht bebenlt, all things 
oonsidered, consideriug (everything); 
bebenfe bad (Snbe, look to the end; 
ich gebe ed 3bnen ^u I leave it to 
your consideration; 2. (Sorge tragen 
für) to care for, to take care of, to 
remember; fich felbft ..., to look öfter 
one’s own interest, to take care of 
one’s own advantage (or of number 
one); f. im Seftamente ..., to remem¬ 
ber (or to put) 8 . 0 . in one’s will, 
to provide for s.o., to bequeath 8.t 
to 8.O., to set ao. down for a sum. 
11. rfl. (bgl. I, 2.) 1. (fich bcfinnen) to 
advise (or to reason) with o.a, to de- 
liberate, to consider well; to think 
(s-t. over); ich tnub mich ^t I must 
think (it over) first; fich unberg to 


change one’s mind; fich eineg ©effem 
to bethink o.a (for the better), to 
think better of it; 2. (anftehen) to 
hesitate; fich htn unb her to fluc- 
tuate, to waver; ohne fich lange ju 
without hesitation; on the spur of 
the moment. 

©cbciifen, n., pl. 1. ((Jrmägung) 
(»nsideration, deliberation, reflection; 
2. (Slnftanbnahme) hesitation; (ßmeifel) 
doubt, scniple (über, about); trogen, 
ob. to doubt, to hesitate, to 

scruple, to stick at 8.t.; to be in two 
minds; sl. to boggle over 8.t.; fein 
tragen, not to hesitate, to have (to 
entertain, or to make) no scruple 
(about), not to demur (at); fich megen 
einer Sache machen, to scruple (or 
to stumble) at at; ohne .^, without 
any scruple, without hesitation, un- 
hesitatingly. 

bebenriichr a. 1. (©ebenfen h^ßcnb) hesi- 
tating, doubtful, dubious; (peinlich ge« 
nou) scrupulous, nice; fam. sticky, 
queasy; 2. a) (©ebenfen erregenb) doubt¬ 
ful, dubious, suspicious; (mißlich) pre- 
carious, hazardous; b) (ernftc ©ebenfen 
erregenb) critical, serious; (heifel, mife» 
li^) delicate; er ift ... franf, ob. Der« 
munbet, he is seriously ill, or wounded. 

©cbenf(td)!ett, f., pl. ..en, 1. (illcigung 
5 um Bögern u. ©eflnnen) doubtfulness, 
scrupulousness, scrupulosity, scruples 
(pl.); (übertriebene QJemiffenhaftigfeit) 
nicety; (^nftanbtiahme) hesitation, hesi- 
tancy, irresolulion; 2. (enifter ob. ge« 
fährlicher Bwf^anh) criticalness, critical 
state or condition (of aflairs), seriouB- 
ness (of an illness). 

©ebenf^ett, f. time for considering (or 
reflection); breathing-time, considera¬ 
tion, leisure; (^tuffchub) respite; (©er« 
jögenmg) delay. 

bcbeu'tctt, ins. t 1. a) (eine ©ebeutung, 
eig. ©lortbebeutung h^ben) to signify; 
(anbeuten, erflAren) to mean; (be^ei^« 
nen) to denote; (eine ©ebeutung in fich 
fchliefeen) to imply; (barftellen) to re- 
present; mag bebcutet biefer $lugbrucf? 
what is the meaning (sense, or signi- 
fleation) of that term ? what is meant 
by that term? fagen Sic mir, mag 
eg 3U ... h^if what it means; 

mag foH bag (= mag fällt Shnen 
ein?) what do you mean by that? 
b) (borherbebeuten) to forebode, to pre- 
sage, to portend, to augur; c) (bon 
SBichtigfeit fein) to be of consequence; 
to matter, to import; eg hut nichtg ^u 
it does not signify, it is of no 
consequence (or account), it matters 
not; never mindl eg h^l uicht biel ^u 
it is no great matter, it mattem 
little; don’t mention itl 2. a) (^u 
berftehen geben) to inform; to give to 
understand; to declare, to signify, to 
point out, to explain, to state (to 8.O.); 
(elneg ©efferen belehren) to set right; 
laffen Sie fich <<^1 be advised (by me)I 
er lie| fich nicht he would hear no 
reason, he would not listen to reason; 
b) (anmeifen) to enjoin, to direct; c) 
(minfen) to beckon {with the hand or 
head). 

©cbcu'tesi, n., intimation. 

bcbeu'tcnb, p.a. (michtig) significant; 
considerable, important; (hciuormgcnb) 



tebrntfam 


distinguished; fam. pretty; ein ^er 
SScTluft, a great, ßerious, or heavy loss; 
tninber second-rate; nidjtS of no 
consequence. 

bebctit '{aill, a. signißcant, significative; 
full of (or fraught with) meaniug. 

Sebeut'famfcitr f. significance; 
tiflfeit) importance, consequence. 

83eben'tung, f., pl. ^cn, 1. (SÖortbebeu# 
tung) signification; (Sinn, ben ethJ. 
haben joU) meaning; (Sinn, ben etto. 
tuiTflich hat) sense; otpic senseless, 
unmcaning; (boUc ^ebentung cinc3 Söors 
tcS ob. Saljc^) Import; (aCtg. angcnoms 
mene 3öortbcbeutung) acceptation (of a 
Word); (law) intendment; eine ^ haben, 
to signify, to bear a meaning; (ben 
Snhalt haben) to purport; 2. (SSorljer» 
bebeutnng) foreboding, augury, presage; 
sign; bied ift Don guter this augurs 
well; 3. (SBichtigfeit) significance, im- 
portauce, consequence; geniinnen, to 
become important; erhöhte ^ üerleihcn, 
to give Superior importance (to); ein 
SfJaun bou a man of consequence, 
or of some oonsideration; ein 
bon com. a firm of high Standing; 
eS ift bon geringer it is of little 
consequence (or morn ent), it is of 
sligbt importance; bon feiner of 
no account; nichts bon nothing to 
speak of. 

bcocil'tungSIÖfi, a. void of meaning, 
meaningless, unmeaning, insignificant; 
(nnmichtig) iinimportant. 

83ebcu'tilitgd(öftg!eit, f. unmeaningness; 

(Unmichtigfeit) insignificance. 
bcbeu'tttttgdljretchf ^boU, a. full of (or 
fraught with) meaning, significant; 
momentous; (b. ißorbebeutung) ominous, 
portentous. a. of great oon- 

se^ucnce, weighty, momentous. 

bebte'len, ins. t. to board, to iloor, to 
plank (over). 

bebie'lieit, ins. I. t to serve, to attend 
(on), to give attendance to, to wait on 
(or upon); id) laffe mich nicht gern I 
hate being waited upon; ein ®efchüb 
-w, to Work a piece. II. i. (h.) to 
follow suit (at cards). III. rfl. 1. to 
help O.S.; bitte, -w Sie fleh! pray, help 
yourselfl 2. fich einer Sache to make 
use (or to avail o.s.) of s.t; H^h ««er 
cSJelegenhcit to avail o.s. of (to profit 
by, or to iiuprove) an opportunity. 

bebten'ften, ins. t. (j.) to confer an em* 
ployment on s.o., to appoint s.o. to a 
Situation or office; ein IBebienftcter, an 
official. 

8cbictt'lltc(r), m., >^ten, pl. ^ten, (male) 
servant, footman, serving-man, ser- 
vant-man, mnn-servant; (i^afai) lackey, 
valet; (2)ien]nftann) rctainer. 

bebten'teuh(ift, a. servile; (berSchtlich) 
flunkey-like. 

8ebtcn'tcilh(ifttg!cit, f. servility, flun- 
keyism. 

8ebieit'tcn||Itbree, f. servant’s livery. 
^fcele, f. (bcröcf)tlicl)) tlunkey. 
m. dicky, runible (bcliind a coach). 
^^iinincr, n. servants’ room (or hall), 
Office. 

8cbic'nuitg, f. 1. serving; niil. working 
(a guu); 2, service, waiting, attend¬ 
ance; com. attention to (or execution 
of) Orders; 3. coli, servants, domestics 

(rk). 


140 


8eble'nnngfiinannf(haft, f. mil. gun- 
ners (pl.). 

t ©ebtng', m., .^(e)«, f. ©ebingung; mit 
bem (bab), f. ©ebingung: unter ber 
©ebingung (bab). 

bebtng'en, ins. 1.1. (p.p. bebing'te [feiten 
bebang'], bebingt' ob. bebung'cn) (au8s 
machen) to settle (the) terms (of s.t); 
to condition, to contract, to stipulate, 
or to agree for, to bnrgain for, or 
about (the price); bic Ö^^acht to 
settle the freight; ein Sd)iff to 
charter a vessel; 2. (p.p. bebingf) (bie 
©ebingung bilben für, notmenbig herbei? 
führen) to involve (the necessity of 
8.t.); to imply (8.t.); bebingt fein bon, 
to be dependent on, or affected by, 
to depend on; .^b, p.a. conditional. 
t ©eblltg'ntd, n., .^(fDc8, pl. .-(ff)c, re- 
quisite. 

bebingf, p.a. conditional, hypothetic(al); 

Annahme, com. qualified, partial, 
or conditional acceptance. 
©cbingfliheit, f., .^fctit, n., .^feind, oon- 
ditionality, quality of being conditio¬ 
nal; limitation by certain terms; 
burd}, dcpcndence upon. 

©ebtttg'uttg, f., pl. .^en, condition; (©or? 
behalt) clause; (©orfchrung) provision; 
(befeihigenbe (Jigcnfdjaften als ©ebingung) 
qualification; (©ebingungen einer Überein? 
fünft) terms (pl.); (ijlnnfte ber Überein? 
funft) articles (pl.); ($(bmachung) stipu¬ 
lation, agreement, proviso; auf gute 
.^en, on good terms; fich ouf .^en über? 
geben, to surrender upon articles; 
unter ber (bah), on (K>ndition, with 
this understanding, provided (that); 
unter billigen .^en, on fair or easy 
terms; unter jeber upon any term; 
unter feiner on no condition what- 
ever, not upon any terms; ouf -..cn 
eingehen, to yield to (or to accept of) 
conditions; ....en madjen, to make oon- 
ditions (or terms), to stipulate. 
bcbiltg'ltttgSlöd, a. unconditional. 
©cbtttg'ltttgSfa^, m. hypoihetical (or 
conditional) proposition (sentence, or 
clause). 

bcbillg'uttgdttieiff, adv. upon condition, 
on certain conditions; conditionally. 
bcbrältg'|]Ctt, ins. t. to press hard; (be? 
brüden) to oppress; (betrüben) to ^s- 
tress, to afflict; (quälen) to vex, to 
bother; (beunruhigen) to harass, to 
worry. .^t, p.a. distressed, in distress, 
hard put to, hard up; hard bese^ 
hard bestead; in ...tcn ©erhöltniffcn, in 
embarrassed (or straitened) circum- 
stances, in great straits; fam. at a 
pinch. 

©cbräng'IJer, m., .^erS, pl. -^er, oppres- 
sor. .^tiiö, f. (ob. n., ^[fi]eS), pl. .^(ff)e, 
pressure, grievaiice, affliction, distress, 
embarrassment. -^ung, f. oppression. 
hcbrö'hclt, ins. t (t bcbräii'cit) (allg.) to 
threaten; (ü. ifSerfonen) to meuace. 
bcbroh'Hd), a. threatening, menacing; 
fam. ugly. 

©ebrö'hnng, f. threatening; thrcat, me- 
nace; (law) comniination. 
bcbrucf'cil, ins. t. to print on. 
bebrüffen, ins. t.to oppress; (betrüben) 
to distress; (quälen) to vex, to tor- 
nient. 

©cbrücfllcr, m., .^erS, pl. .^er, oppres- 
sor, tormentor. .billig, f., pl. -wUngen, 


beeiftrn 


oppression; (©erfolgung) persccution; 
(gemaltfamer Gingriff) high-hand; (Un? 
gemach) hardship. 

§ ©cbut'ttc, m., .^n, pl. .^n, behnfttifdi, 
a. Bedouin, Bedoween. 
bebfittg'en, ins. t. f. hängen, 
bebfittf ett, ins. (bebünrte, bebünft', ob. 
bcbcud)'te, bebeud^O imp., mich (auch 
mir) bebünft, ob. miü methinks, me- 
Bcems; it appears to me; fich laffen, 
to be of opinion. 

©cbfinfeit, n., opinion, estimation; 

nach meinem meines in my 

opinion, to my thinking. 
bcofir'fett, ins. (bebarf, bebarfft', bebarf'; 
beburf'te, beburft') i. (h.) (mit gen.) ob. 
t. to need, to be (or to stand) in need 
of, to lack, to require, to want, to be 
in want of, to have occasion for; (er? 
mangeln) to be short of (money &c.); 
eS bebarf feines ©ctoeifeS, it requires 
no proof; eö bebarf feiner Gntfchulbigung, 
there needs no excuse; beffen beburfte 
e$ nidUr there was no need of it (or 
no necessity for it). 

©ebfirf'iitd, n., .^(fi)eö, pl. -..(ff)e, 1. need, 
want, requisite, necessity; (Änlafe jum 
©ebrauch) occasion; c8 ift mir ein 
anjuerfennen, I cannot but own; 2. pl. 
requirements; necessaries; exigencies; 
ein (natürlid)cS) berrichten, to cio one’s 
needs (business, or job), to ease na- 
ture; ein fleine« berridjten, to pump 
(sbip). ....anftalt, f. (place of) con- 
venience; urinal; W. C. (= water 
closet); lavatory; (auf ©ahnhöfen, .^? 
anftalt für S)anicn) ladies’ cloak-room; 
(für ^)erren) gentlemen’s lavatory. 
bcbiirpii^Iöd, a. having no wants. 
bcbürf'Hg, a. needy, indigent, poor, 
necessitous; einer Sache in want 
(or in need) of 8.t. 

©ebfirf'tigfcit, f. indigence, need, ncedi- 
ness, distress, poverty. 
bebtt'fel||tt, t to make dmnk, to intoxi- 
cate; .^t, p.a. beery; fam. muzzy, 
moony. 

©eefftcof [bif'ftef], n. bcefsteak, (auf 
bem 91oft geraten) steak; für 5 mei 
$erfoncn, a porter-house steak. ^roft, 
m. steak-boiler. 

bech'rctt, ins. I. t. to honour; ©ie 
mich ^alb mit einem ©riefe, honour (or 
favour) me soon with a letter; mit 
[einer (Megcnluart to favour with 
ones presence; einen ©Sechfel com. 
to honour a draft. II. rfl. to do o.8. 
the honour (to do, or of doing 8.t.); 
ich beehre mi^ Sht^en 5 U melben, I have 
the honour to inform you. 
b^t'b||igett, ...ett, ins. t. 1. etm. ...(ig)cn, 
to confirm s.t. by oath, to declare s.t. 
upon oath, to take an oath of s.t.; 
2. j. .^(ig)en, to administer an oath 
to S.O., to take an oath of s.o., to put 
B.O. to his oath; to swear s.o. (in), 
to bind 8 . 0 . by oath; -..igle SluSfoge, 
evidence upon oath; (fchriftlid)c) affi- 
davit; -..igter 2)?afler, swom broker. 
©cci'btgltng, f., pl. .^en, 1. confirma- 
tion by oath; 2. taking an oath (of 
8.O.), Bwearing (in). 

bcci'fcni, ins. rfl. fid) to endeavour, 
to strive, to exert o.s., to be solicitous 
or zealous (für, ob. um, for, or of); to 
take pains; üd) aufS äufeerftc to do 
one’s utmost (or one’s best). 




Sctifetung 


141 


Sefe^(g^A(erftab 


S^i^crfcntno^ f. endeavour, zeal. 
fl^ericit, ins. rfl. to bestir o.s., to make 
haste, to hasten, to hurry, to push 
on; fam. to look sharp; ic^ beeile mic^ 
gu ontniorten, 1 hasten to reply. 
hfetu'i fiitffcti, ins. Ufluffefi ob. .^fiufet) 
t. to infinence, to bias. 

S 3 £ctit'|tuffung, f., pl. ^en, 1 . (bo8 ©e* 
einfluficn) exertion of (an illidt) in- 
flucnce (j$., upon s.o.); 2. (boä ©c« 
einfliifetlücrbcn) beiiig influenced; de- 
pondcncc; bic ^ ber (Srntc burd) boS 
Söettcr, the dependence of the crops 
Oll the wenther. 

beeilt'tröf^tigilcib ins. t. 1. (benachteiligen) 
to prcjudice, to do an injury to, to 
injure, to aggrieve, to wrong, to hurt, 
to hann, to impair; (ftörenb einwirfen) 
to interfere with; (fdjiibigcn) to detract 
from (another*8 reputation); 2. (ftch 
Gingviffe erlouben) to invade; to infringe, 
to cncroach, or to trench upon (an- 
other*s rights); p.a. injured, ag- 
grieved; ^enb, p.a. prejudicial, in- 
jurious, derogatory (to), infringing, 
encroachin^ (on or upon). 
©eetit'tradjttgimg, f., pl. .^en, preju- 
dicing, prejudice, wrong, injury (to); 
derogation, detraction (from); encroach- 
ment, invasion, infringement (on or 
upon); ((Schaben) detriment (to); (burch 
(Sinmiiehung) interference (with). 
bfeiff, p.a. covered_with ice, icjed. 
©cti'jebub, ©cr^ebnb, m., Beelze¬ 
bub; bgl. auStreiben. 
bfflt'b||igtn, ins. t. to end; (fer* 
tig fteUen) to finish; (pm Kbfchluh brin« 
gen) to wind up, to conclude, to close; 
(ein Chibe machen) to terminate, to put 
a stop to; (Stufbruch netanlaffen) to 
break up (a party, a ball); (fchli^ten) 
to make up, to accommodate, to settle 
(a quarrel, or a dispute). 
©eeit'bigttttg, f., pl. ^en, ending, finish- 
ing, termination, close, conclusion. 
bifettg'llett, ins. t to narrow, to con- 
tract, to oonfine, to streiten; fig. to 
narrow, to limit, to trammel, to cramp; 
to oppress; ^enb, p.a. close, stifling 
(as air, ^); p.p. oonfined; close 
(air); ftch fühlen, to feel oppressed. 
©eeitg'uilgr f., pl. .^en, med. stricture. 
bifrr'beit, ins. t. j. to be s.one’s heir 
(or to be heir to s.o.), to inherit 
from ao. (or aone’s property), to suo- 
ceed ao. (or to aone’s estate). 
©itr'btr, m., ^8, pl. inheritor (of), 
heir (of, or to), succcssor (of). 
bifn'btgcti, ina t. to inter, to bury. 
©Scr'btgllltg, f., pl. ^en, interment, 
burial, funeral, sepulture; bgl. ©e« 
gröbniS. 

©^btgungd||ait|laU, f. Necropolis- 
Company. .«.ffter, f. funeral solem- 
nities, obsequies (pl.), burial. 
f. funds (pl.) of a bnrial-society. 
fofleit, f. pl. funeral ezpensea 
m. (o0g.) burial-place, burial-ground; 
(grlebhof) cemetery. 

©Se're, f., pL -..n, berry; einzelne 
bot. acinus. 

bee'rfttllShnli^f mittig, a. berry-like. 
.«.firtnig^ a. berry-shaped; bot baed- 
form. ^freffettb^ p.a. bacciyorous (said 
of birds). 

©ee'rcnhmg^ m. bot gulf-weed ('tar- 
yoMum baceißrum). 


bcc'renhrögenb^ p.a. bcaring berries, 
bacciferous, cocciferous. 

©eeft^ n. vulg. f. ©ieft. 

©cef, n., -w(c) 8 , pl. -^e, (garden-)bed; 
(KabaMe) border; jchmalcS platband. 
....'onlage^ f. parterre. 

©cc'tc, f. f. ©cte. 

beeftuetfe, adv. (arranged) in beds. 
befS'hiüli^Uf iiis. I. t. to enable, to fit, 
to qualify; (ermächtigen) to erapower. 
II. rfl. to be qualified (für, ob. 511 ettt)., 
for 8 .t.). -vtf p.a. capable (jii ctlo., of 
doing at); qualified (to do s.t); gei« 
ftig of intellectual ability. 
©efä'htguttg, f., pl. .^cn, 1 . a) (baö 
machen) enabling; b) (dmiächtigung, 
©erechtigung) authorization; 2 . (^-ähigs 
feit) capacity, qualification, qualified- 
ness, faculty. 

©cfä'higuug 8 ttafhttict 8 , m. proving (or 
proof <^) one’s qualification. 
befaht'bar, a. practicable, passable (of 
roads); navigable, passable (of rivers). 
befoh'rctt, ins. (befährft', befährt'; befuhr', 
bcfah'rcn) t. 1 . a) to ride on, to travel 
over (or on), to frequent, to use (a road); 
ein fehr .^er ©leg, a frequented road; 
b) to navigate, to ply on (the sea, 
a river); bie 5 fflften to sail along 
the coasts, to coast; in einem © 00 t 
to boat (a river); in einem ^ahn 
to skiff; p.a. mar. ezperienced (in 
navigation); c) min. einen Schacht 
to descencl into a mine; 2 . ein gelb 
mit jünger to cover a field with 
manure. 

©efah'ntng^ f., pl. .^en, riding or driv- 
iug on (a road); navigation (of a river); 
descent (into a mine), working (of a 
min^. 

fiefaroelt, p.a. flounced. 
hefaneii, ins. (befänft', befättt'; befiel', 
befal'Ien) t. to befal(l), to attack; fig. 
to fall on 8.O.; bon einer j^ranfheit 
merben, to be attacked (or to be seized) 
with an illness, to be taken ill; bon 
einem ©türme merben, to be over- 
taken (or surprised) by a storm. 
(cfaug'en, ins. (beföngft', befängt'; bepng', 
befang'en) t. to shut in; to overcome 
8.O., to deprive s.o. of his mental 
activity; fein, to be involved or im- 
plicated (in, in); in einem ^Trtum 
fein, to labour under a mistake; bom 
©chlafe fein, to be overcome with 
(or by) sleep, to be oppressed with 
drowsiness. p.a. 1. (parteiifch) bias- 
sed, partial, prejudiced; prepossessed 
(bon, with); 2. (bcrtbini) disconcerted, 
oonfused, embarrassed; (feheu) sh} \ 
.w machen, to put out, to puzzle; 
au8fehen, to look conscious. 
©efmtg'eithett, f. 1. (©arteilichfeit) pre- 
possession, prejudice, partiaUty, bias; 
2. (©ertoirrung) confusion, embarross- 
ment; (©cheuheit) shyness, 
befaf feit, ins. (bcfaf'f^t ob. befafet') 1.1 
to touch, to handle. II. rfl. ftch 
to mix 0 . 8 . up, to meddle, to concem 
(to occupy, or to trouble) 0 . 8 . (mit, 
with); to deal (vrith, or in); to engage 
(in); to enter, to dive (into); to take 
up (with); fam. to have a tinker (at); 

unberufen mit etm. to tamper 
with s.t.; ich befaffe mich nicht bamit, 
that’s not (in) my line. 
firfch'bett, ins. L t to make war upon 


(or to), to wage war upon (or against); 
to attack; fig. to show enmity to. 
II. rfl. to be in a state of mutual 
warfare (or conflict), (mutually) to 
carry on hostilities. 

©efch'buttg, f., pl. .^en, making war; 

hostilities (pl.); (§chbc) feud. 
©efcb'biiitg^bricf, m. cartel. 

©efcqr, m., .^(c)3, pl. 1. a) (gebie* 
terijeh) commaiid; rail. (beftimmte Än« 
orbnung) order; (©orichvift) (parent’s) 
injunction, (teacher’s) precept; (?lufs 
trag) mandate; Öffentlidjer (ob. laubeäs 
hcnlidjer) edict; gevidjtlidjer (9lc= 
ffript), writ (original writ, unter bem 
©iegel beä Äöuigä; judicial writ, unter 
bem ^ribatfiegcl beä (Sieridjtä); bgl. ©er? 
haftäbefcl)!; ein beftimmter (ob. gcniefiener) 
a strict Order; ich 3« (Sh'^cm) 
I am at your disposal (or com- 
mands); ftetä ju always ready to 
obey Orders; 3hr«tn -c ßemähf in com¬ 
pliance with your order; 0 I 8 .... für 
mich geltenb, imperative upon me; auf 
feinen at his command; auf meffen 
^7 by whose Orders? biS auf mciteren 
tili further Orders; einen .... auSs 
richten, to execute an order; ben 
beä Ifönigä cinholen, to take the plcasure 
of the king; ben führen (ob. heilen), 
to command; b) (jfommanbo) ben 
über bie Ännce httben, to have the com¬ 
mand of the army; ben übcniehmen, 
to take the command (of an army); 
2. com. (Sluftrag) order, direction, Com¬ 
mission ; moä fteht 5 U (^h^<^iii) ^bat 
is your pleasure? what can I do for 
you? give your Orders! 
befe^'fen, ins. (bcfiehlft', befiehlt'; befahl', 
befoh'len) t. 1. a) (jm. etm.) (gebicterifch) 
to command; (etm. anorbnen u. befehlen, 
mo 3 U man bere^tigt ift) to order; (auf 
Pflichten nad)brücflich hinmeifen) to Charge 
( 8 . 0 . to do 8.t.); (heilen, feinen SBiUen 
funb geben u. 5111 ' golgeleiftung auffor« 
bem) to bid ( 8 . 0 . do s.t.); maä ©ie? 
what do you desire? what is your 
pleasure? what can I do for you? .... 
©ie fonft noch ttmaä? com. what will 
be Üie next arücle? mie ©ie as 
you please; er lagt fich nicht .w, he 
does not obey Orders; ©ie halben hier 
n^chtä 5 U you have nothing to sey 
here; b) über etm. ...., to dispose of 
8 .t.; .... ©ie über meine ^ienfte, dispose 
of my Services, I am at your dis 
posal; 2 . ftch (i’b. feine ©eele) (ilott 
to resign (f to commend) o.s. to God’s 
direction; Qlott befohlen! adieu! fare- 
wcll! ...b, p.a. imperative; directorial; 
ein ....ber Xon, a tone of superiority; 
.^be gorm, gram, imperative (mood). 
bef eh'Irrif ehr a. imperious, imperative, 
dictatorial. 

befch'Ug||cit, ins. t. to command (an 
army); to head (troops); .^t bon, under 
(K)mmand of; officered by. 
©efchli^'||brief, m. com. injunction. 

f intt, f. gram, imperative (mood). ...« 

ober, m. Commander, commanding 
officer, chief; -^hober ber fieibmochc, 
exon of_the household. 
befehtö'httbcrifth, a. imperious, dictato¬ 
rial, authoritative. 

©efchld'höberlifchaft, .^ftefie, f. ofHce 
of a Commander; prefectship. .^ftob, 
m. commander’s truncheon. 



iefc^Ktttctfe 


142 


ieftcien 


bcfc^Id'Jjiucifc, n<lv. by wny of coirmiaiid. 

^tOtbng^ a. contraiy to onlers. 
S3cfci)(^')V0rtr n. Word of ooinniand. 
befci'lCH^ ins. t. to Ille, to filc at. 
beichrbcil, ins. t. to trcat hostilely; to 
infest; (Ocrfolnen) to persecute. 
bcfcffigcit, ins. t. 1. to fasten, to make 
fiust; (an ctro.) to fix, to attach (to 
8.t.); mit Ärampen (9Jägeln, ©tcdiiobcln) 
to cramp (to nail, to pin); ein 
Xqu mar. to clinch (a cable); 2 . 
mil. to fortify; to wall; 3. fig. to 
Btrengthen, to consolidate, to establish, 
to fortify (one’s power); to confirm 
(one*8 authority). 

öcfeft'iguttg, f., pl. .^en, 1. a) (act of) 
fastening; b) anyihing tliut fastens, 
e. g. a cramp, nail, or pin &c.; mar. 
seizing; 2. mil. fortification; (iBonmerf) 
bulwark; (©(^ubloer!) mnniment; .^cn, 
pl. defences; B. fig. strengthening, 
oonsolidation. 

S^effiguit^djlfunft, f. (art of) fortifica- 
tiun. palisade. 

n. pl. fortifications, defences. 
befeni^'tctt^ ins. t to moistcn, to wet, 
to damp; (bcmdifcnt) to irrigate, to 
water (lands, meadows). 

83cfcuf^'tuitg, f. moistening; (IBemfiffe« 
rung) irrigation. 
beftu'cnb ins. t f. onfeuem. 

Seff'c^cn, n., pl. (clergyman’s) 
band; sl. slabbering-bit, Welsh Inmps 
(pl.). 

befie'bcnt, ins. 1. t to feather (an ar- 
row); to provide (birds) with plu- 
mage. II. rfl. to get feathers, to get 
fledged. 

bcfie'bcrt, p.a. feathered; (flügge) fledged. 
befin'bcn, ins. (befanb', befun'beit) 1. t. 
to find, to judge, to think, to deem; 
für gut, pajfcnb (ob. fc^irflit^)» Quge« 
meffen, ratjam to deem good, fit, 
proper, advisable; fc^ulbig befunben 
toerben, to be found (or brought in) 
guilty. II. rfl. 1. ficb an einem Orte 
to be (stationed) at a place; 2. a) 
(n. ^erfonen, in einem gemiffen 
fein) to find o.s., to do, to be (well, 
ill Ac.); fi(b loobl to be well, to 
feel all right; ficb in SSerlegen^cit 
to be embarrassed, to be at a loss 
(fam. at a pinch); h)ic 6ic fi(b? how 
do you do? how are you? ©ic ficb 
bo(b n)ot)I? I hope you are well; mir 
uns ^ quite 

oomfortable here; mie mirb er ftcb 
bobei .^? how will it fare with him; 
b) (fic^ ber^alten) bie ©aebe bepnbet ficb 
nid)t jo, the case is different. 
Ü3cfttrbcii, n., 1. a) (Sorbanbenfein 

an einem Orte) being in some place; 
b) (3uilanb) state in which a thing 
is found, condition; c) (GicjunbbcitSäU* 
ftanb) state of hcalth; fid; imcb jS. ^ ers 
funbigen, to iiiquire after s.one’s health; 
2. (9tbid)äjjung) estimation; (iBeurteis 
lung) opinion; nad) (ber ©Qd)c), ac- 
cording to circumstances, as circum> 
stances may prove, as the case may 
be, as the thing turns out; as you 
may think fit; nach Slicb'tigs.^, com. 
on being found correct, if found cor- 
rect. 

beftnb'Itcbr a. to be found, existing, 
being; situated; present; barin 
contained therein; innen internal; 


Quben extemal; in ber Glitte 
middle; irgenbmo fein, to be (or to 
ex ist) somewhere. 

bcfletb'tcu, ins. (bcfiicbtft', beffiebt'; bes 
fioebt', bcflod/ten) t, to cover with any- 
thing plaited, to cover (or to line) 
with wicker-w’ork. 

bcfled'ctt, ins. I. t. 1. a) eig. to blot, to 
spot; to maculate; (einbringenb) to 
stain; (bejubeln) to defile; (mit gett) 
to grease; b) fig. (burd) äufecren (Sin= 
pufe) to contaminate; (milber) to taint; 
(nur toom ©eift) to pollute; (ö. ®cift 
u. Äörper) to defile; (mit einem ©d)anb= 
ped) to stain, to sully, to blemish; 
(trüben) to tamish; ieinc ^>ä’nbe mit 93Iut 
to imbrue one’s hands in blood; 
boS to defile the marriage- 

bed; feinen ©barafter to stain one’s 
character; feinen fßubm to tamish 
one’s glory; feine (Sbte to sully one’s 
honour; jd. Sfluf to injure s.one’s 
reputation; mit ©ebulb bePedt, siained 
with guilt; 2. (©tiefel ob. ©d)ube) to 
heel, to heel-piece (shoes or boots). 
II. rfl. Pcb felbft to onanize. 
^epeefung, f., pl. .^en, blotting &c.; 
fig. contamination, pollution, defile* 
ment; f, bePeden. 

bcperplictt, ins. (bePei'beft ob. bepeifet'; 
bepib, bepif'fen), (gern.) .^igen, ins. rfl. 
(pcb einer ©ad^e) to apply o.8. to s.t, 
to study (medicine), to follow (the 
law Ac.); to be studious of s.t., to 
make s.t. one’s study; to bestow pains 
on (or upon) s.t.; (Pcb bemühen) to 
endeavour, to exert o.s. (to do s.t.); 
pcb ber Äür^e .^igen, to try to be brief, 
to aim at brevity; Pcb eineS guten IBe« 
tragend .^igen, to take care to behaye 
well; to mend one’s ways. 
Scpet'fngling^ f. studiousness, study, 
applieation. 

bcpic'pcit, ins. (bepop', bepof'fen) t. to 
flow at, on, or against; mit IBlut be« 
poPen, stained with blood, J^ry. 
bcpiffcit, 1. p.p. f. bcpcipen; 2. p.a. stu¬ 
dious (einer ©aepe, of s.t.); (mit ®ifcr 
ergeben) given, deyoted (to s.t.); intent 
(on, or upon 8.t.); (Pcipig) assiduous, 
diligent; ein ber ^uri^brnbeni, ber SWe« 
bijin ^..^er, a law-studeut, a medical 
Student; ^ fein, f. pcb bcpcipigen. 
S3rptf fenbeii^ f. studiousness, applica- 
tion, assiduity, zeal, diligence; bureau« 
fratifdie officialdom. 

Bepiffcntlid), adv. f. gepipentlicb. 
bcjliftmi, ins. t. to adom with tinsel, 
to tinsel over, to bespangle; bepittert, 
p.a. spanky. 

bcPö'r||cn, ins. t. to cover with crape, 
to put crape on; mit ..^tem ^ute, with 
cr^e on one’s hat. 
bepu gcln, ins. t. to fumish with wings; 
(bepebem) to feather; fig. to add (or 
to lend) wings to, to wing; to hasten, 
or to accelerate (one’s steps); (be« 
feelen) to animate. 
bcPfi'gclt, p.a. winged, wingy. 
S3ePfi'gcIung, f. winging; animation. 
bcfob'lcit, f. befehlen, 
beforgijett, ins. t. to follow (an ad- 
vice, a maxim); (gehorchen) to obey (a 
command); (beobachten) to observe (a 
law); (halten) to keep (God’s command- 
ments); genau .^en, to adhere (closely) 
to (ordere), .^cn^wcrt, .^cnölpftrbfg, 


.^ung^mert, .^ungdtnurbtg, a. deserv- 
ing to be followed, or obeyed Ac. 
iBcforger, m., pl. follower. 
^cfol'guitg, f. obeying (conimands), 
following (advices); Observation, ob- 
servance (of laws); adherence (to 
Orders). 

SBcför'bcrer, m., pl. (©enber) 
forwarder; fig. ((Gönner) furtherer, 
Promoter, patron. 
bc[or'bcrli(br a. f. förbevlich. 
bcfür'bcrtt, ins. t. 1. eig. to forward 
(goods, letters), to coiivey (passen- 
gers), to despateh (an express); 2. fig. 
a) to expedite, to de.s]>atch (a busi- 
ness); b) to accelerate, to promote 
(ben ©tubigang, evacuation); to enliveu 
(combustion); c) to further (s.one’s de- 
signs); to patronize; d) to promote, 
to encourage (arts and Sciences); e) to 
abet, to aid (a crime); f) to forward, 
to push (one’s fortune); to promote, 
to advance, to prefer (to a higher 
rank or Office); j. ^um ÄopitÜn to 
promote 8 . 0 . to be a captain; g) j. in 
bie anbere ?öelt to launch 8 .o. into 
eteraity, to despateh b.o.; (etm.) 
p.a. promotive (of s.t.); bie SSerbauung 
.^b, digestive. 

Seför'bcriing, f., pl. .^cn, 1. (©enbung) 
forwarding, conveyance; jUT on, to 
be forwarded to; 2. a) ((Srlebigung, Se« 
fchlcunigung) expedition, acceleration, 
despateh; b) (Unterftübung, (Jrmuti« 
gung) aid, assistance, furtherance; en- 
couragement (of learning); advance- 
ment, promotion (of useful knowledge); 
c) (erböhung in 3?ang ob. ©teHung) ad- 
vancement (in office), promotion, pre- 
ferment. 

IBeför'bcningdittittel, n. means of con¬ 
veyance. 

befratb'tClt, ins. t. to load (a waggou); 
to freight, to affreight, to load, to 
charter (a ship). 

93efra(b'tcr, m., pl. freighter, 
charteren 

SBcfradi'tung, f., pl. .^en, chartering, 
freighting, affreightment. 
bcfrä'gctt, ins. (befrögft', befragt', nicht 
bcfvSgft', befrSgt'; pret. befrög'te, nicht 
befrüg') I. t. to ask, to interrogate, to 
question, to examine (um, ob. über, 
about); bgl. fragen. II. rfl. ftch bei jm. 

to inquire of 8.O., to consult with 
ao., to ask (or to take) s.one’s advice 
(über, on, upon, or about), 
öcfrä'glleit, n., .^enS, .^ung, f., pl. .^rni« 
gen, questioning; inquiry, interroga- 
tion, examination; auf ....en geftanb er 
ein, on being questioned, he confessed. 
bcfraii'fcH, ins. (befran'feft ob. befranftO 
t. to befringe, to fringe, 
befreren, ius. t 1. eig. (einen Unfreien) 
to emancipate (a slave); to set free 
(from slavery or servitude); to liberate, 
to free, to deliver (from captivity); 
bon Seffeln to unfetter, to unshackle; 
2. (auS 6iefal)r) to rescue (from danger); 
(bon ®erbflichtiingen) to exempt (from 
taxes, from military Service); to ac- 
quit (of an Obligation); to release 
(from care, pain, debt, penalty, obli- 
gations); to set free (from an Obliga¬ 
tion or accusation, from suspicion, 
from debts, duties Ac.); to relieve 
(from a bürden, from trouble, pain 



»efrciet 


143 


Segcl^rung 


&C.); to extricate (from difficulties); 
to liberate, to disengage (the mind 
from prejudices); to clear (of obstruc- 
tions), to rid (of what is obnoxious); 
fi(^ ^ ton, to get rid of; ton 
befreit, exempt from taxes; 3. ehern, 
to free, to set free; to eliminate. 
öefret'er, m., pl. freer, de- 
liverer, liberator; (Sleltcr) rescuer; (bcT 
getoaltiam I6efreienbe, law) rescussor. 
Sefrei'llttnr f., pl. ^en, 1. freeing; deli- 
very, deliverance, liberation; discharge 
(from prisou); emancipation, manumis- 
gion (from alavery); 2. rescue (from 
danger, oppression), releaae (from con- 
fioement, care, pain, debt, penalty, 
obligatioDs); relief (from pain, grief, 
want d£C.); immunity, exemption (from 
taxes); extrication (from difficulties). 
IBefrft'uiigSfncg, m. war of deliverance 
(or liberation). 

befrem'bijctt, ins. t. (j.) to appear stränge 
to B.O., to surprise b.o.; eg mubte mitf) 
-^en, I oould not but wonder (or feel 
Burprised) at it; ftc^ ^en (offen (ton), 
to be astonished, or surprised (at). 
^ettb, p.a., a. surprising, stränge, 
singulär, odd. 

6efrcm'bj|cti, n., .^eng, ^tuig, f. wonder, 
surprise, astonishmeni. 
ficfrcnn'bcit, ins. 1. t. to connect by 
friendship. 11. rfl. fi(^ mit fm. to 
enter into friendship, or to make 
friends with B.O.; flc^ mit etto. to 
familiarixe 0 . 8 . with 8.t., to reconcile 
O.S. to 8.t (e. g. to an idea); ic^ tonn 
mi(b bamit nic^t I donH like it, 1 
don’t approve of it. 
befreun'bet, p^u (mit) friendly, on 
friendly terms, on terms of friendship 
(with); allied (to); fein mit, to be 
friends with; ein .^eg ^Kuig, oom. a 
friendly firm; eine ...e SRoc^t, an al¬ 
lied power; ein ©-^er, a friend. 
©ffrtmt'bung, f., pl. ^en, befriending; 
friendship, friendly terms (pl.); lü- 
liance. 

befrie'btgett, ins. 11. a) to content (s.o.); 
to satisfy (b.o., a desire); to gratify 
(b.o., a desire, 8.one’s enriosity); to meet 
B.one'8 approval; to please (s.o.); to 
give satisfaction (to 8.O.); oollft&nbig 
to give eiitire satisfaction (to); com. 
to pay in full; fermer hard to 

be pleased (or to please), fastidious, 
dainty; b) to satisfy U creditor); 
gorbeningen to meet demands; 2. 
feinen junger to appease one’s hun- 
ger; ein ©ebürfnig to ease nature, 
to do one’s needs (business, or job). 
^b, p.a. satisfactory. 

©efrie'btguttg, f., pl. ^en, 1. a) (^nb^ 
lung) contenting &c.; b) (Bufriebenbeit) 
satisfaction; bgl. befriebigen; mit 
with satisfaction, with pleasure; o) 
(ber dilQubiger :c.) payment; 2. ^ beg 
^nngerg, appeasement of hunger; ^ 
eineg ©ebürfniffeg, easing nature, doing 
one’s needs. 

befrö'rcn, p.a. frozen over. 
befntd)'tcn, ins. t. 1. bot. to fmetify; 
2. so. to fecundate, to impreraate; to 
milt (spawn); 8. to fertilize (the soil). 
©efme^'tung, f., pl. ^en, 1. bot. fruc- 
tification; Uerborgene cryptogamy; 
2. zo. feoundation, ünpregnation; 3. 
fertilization (of the soil). 


©efitg'ntg, f., pl. ...(ff)c, right, compe- 
tence, privilege, warrant, authority; 
feine >..(if)e übcrf(breiten, to exceed one^s 
powers. 

befügf, p.a. authorized, warranted, en- 
titled, competent. 

bcfüll'lcn, ins. t. to feel, to touch; 
(mit bem Singet) to finger; to examine 
by feeling. 

©^nb', m., ^eg, 1. state, or condition 
in which a thing is found; 2. result 
of examination; report; naef) ..., ac- 
oording to circumstances. ...büd), n. 
inventory, store-book. 
beffirdi'ten, ins. t. (allg.) to fear; (in 
©cforguiö bor einer mirflicben ob. nur 
möglichen Q^efobr fein) to apprebend, to 
be apprehensive of; (fcblimmen 9rgs 
toobn begen) to suspect; bag Stb^nirnfte 
ift 5U one must be prepared for 
the worst; eg ift ni(bt 5U bab ..., 
no fear that .... 

©cffirc^'tung, f., pl. ^en, apprehension, 
fear. 

be^r'moriett, ins. t. io reoommend; 

tmt ©itte to Support a request 
bcga'bett, ins. t j. mit etm. to en- 
dow (or to gift) s.o. with 8.t, to bestow 
s.t. upon S.O. 

begöbr, p.a. gifted; mit, endowed, 
or endued with; mit Änlagcn pos- 
sessed of (talents), talentcd. 

©egä'bung, f., pl. .^en, 1. (feiten, ^nb« 
lung) endowment, donation; 2. (©e> 
gäbf beilf f*) endowments, gifts, talents, 
parts (pl.). 

begaffen, ins. t. to gape, to stare, to 
gaze (at s.t.). 

begang'en, p.a. (begeben); ein .^er %geg, 
a beaten path. 

»Cfläng'niö, n., pl. f. 

fieid)enbegängnig. 
begann', f. beginnen, 
begaften, ins. rfl. to couple, to pair, 
to copulate, to match. 

©egat'tnng, f., pl. ....en, pairing, coup- 
ling, copulation. 

©egat'tnnggiltrleb, m. sexual desire. 

...^cit, f. coupling-time, pairing-time. 
begau'ttern, ins. t. to take in, to 
swindle, to gull, to juggle, to sharp 
(8.O.); ficb Inffen, fam. to buy the 
rabbit 

begfben, ins. (begiebft', begiebt'; begab', 
begaben) 1. t. com. to dispose of, to 
negotiate (a bill). U. rfl. 1. (geben) 
to betake o.s., to repair, to go (nach, 
to); (jQbIreidj) to resort (to); fidb in 
Me @tabt ..., to go to (the) town; ft(b 
aug ber @tabt to leave (the) town; 
fl(b in ein ^ug to enter a house; 
fi(b 5ur Urmee to join the army; 
fl(b auf ben %Beg (ob. auf Me Steife) 
to set out (on one’s way, or on a 
joumey); bo^e ©ee ..., to 

venture on the high seas; ficb unter 
ben ©ebub beg Qlericbtg to put 0 . 8 . 
ander the protection of the oourt; ficb 
5 U ©ett ficb dur Stube to go to 
bed; ficb in (^efabr to expose 0 . 8 . 
to danger; in einen ^ienft to go 
to Service; ficb ^ ben Sbeftanb ..., to 
enter the state of matrimony; ficb auf 
bie gludjt ..., to take to flight; ficb an , 
Me gCrbeit to set to work; 2. ficb ' 
einer ©acbe (gen.) (auf etto. oeraiebten), i 
to renounc^ to resign, or to forego I 


s.t.; to withdraw one’s claim (to 8 .t.); 
to divest 0.8. of 8 .t; fid) feincg 9 tcd)teg 
to forego one’s riglii; to give up 
one’s Claim; ficb jebeg Urteilö (über etto.) 

to refrain from expressing any 
opinion (upon s.t); 3. (gefebeben) to 
happen, to come to pass; goto. imp. eg 
begiebt ftcb, bab ..., it happens that ... 
©egc'benbcit, f., pl. .^en, ©cgcb'iiig, n., 
^(ff)«g, pl- --(ff)e, occurrence; ((Jreig« 
nig) event; (SIbenteuer) adventure. 
©Cge'bung, f. com. negotiation (of a 
bill). 

hcgfg'nett, ins. i. (f.) (mit bem dat) 1. 
(antreffen) jm. to meet 8 . 0 ., to meet 
with 8.O., to encounter s.o., to light 
upon S.O.; ficb (ob. cinonber) to meet; 
©riefe ficb, letters cross each other, 
it is cross-post; unfere S8rnifd)c ficb, 
our wishes coincide; 2. (auftoben) to 
happen, to come to pass; (Dom Unglücf) 
to befal(l); eg begegnete ibm ein Uiifott, 
he met with an accident; 3. (auhor» 
fommen) to meet (wishes); to prevent 
(measures); to occur, or to obviate (ob- 
jections); to anticipate (8.onc’B doubts, 
wishes, or objections); 4. (j. bcbanbeln) 
to use, to treat b.o., to deal with 8 . 0 .; 
to receive 8 . 0 . (well or ill); jm. böflicb 
to be polite (or courteous) to s.o., 
to Show courtesy to 8 . 0 .; jm. grob -w, 
to treat b.o. with discourtesy, to use 
8 . 0 . Imrshly, to be rude to 8 . 0 . 
t SJcgCg'uig, n., .^(fDeg, pl. .^(fDe, oc¬ 
currence; (©reignig) event; (Unglüdg* 
fall) accident; toibrige ^(ff)e, adversities. 
©egeg'ttung, f., pl. ...en, I. (Bufammens 
treffen) meeting; 2. (©ebanblung) treat- 
ment, usage; (Äufnaljine) reception. 
bege'^ett, ins. (beging', begaug'en) I. t. 
1. (burdjfd)reitcn) to waJk over (or 
through); (Qbfdjrcitcn) to pace off; sp. 
to beat; 2. (feiern) to celebrate, to 
solemnize, to keep; 3. (herüben) to do 
(einen bummen ©trei^, a stupid thing); 
to commit (an error, an offence, or 
a crime), to perpetrate (an atrocious 
crime); ©elbftmorb to commit sui- 
cide. 

©cgeljr' , m. (n.), .^(e)g, .^ctt, n., .^eng, 
(%ßmifcb) desire; (©erlangen) demand, 
request; (Grftrcben) appetition, appe- 
tency; toag ift ? what do you 

want? lebhafter com. brisk demand. 
begehrten, ins. 1. t. 1. (münfeben) to 
desire, to wish eagerly for (s-t.); (heftig 
erfebnen) to crave; (fünbbaft) bibl. to 
covet; 2. (erforbem) to want; (forbem) 
to demand; (bringenb forbern) to crave; 
toog ©ic? what do you want? jur ßb« 
to ask (or to sue) in marriage; er 
begehrt fie ^itr grau, he wants her for 
his wife; (febr) begehrt, p.a. com. in 
demand, in request, in (great) favour, 
sought (after); Äaffee ift febr begehrt, 
there is a great call for coffee; mehr 
begehrt, more in price; toenig begehrt, 
flat, easier. 11. L (h-) (nach etto.) to 
long (for s-t), to yeam (after 8.t). 
begfo'reng||tocrt, .^tofirbig, a. desirable. 
bcgcqr'lich, ^ (inordinately) desirous; 
(nach C^ab u. (S^ut) covetous; (gierig) 
greedy; (heftig erfehnenb) craving. 

, ©egehr'Uchiett, f. inordinate desire; 
i covetousness, greediness. 
i ©Cgeh'ntng, f. desire (of, or for), long- 
I üig (^or). 




Segt^ruttgducrniBgtn 


144 


beorctfcti 


6egtb'rung8utnn9scn, n. appetitive 
faculty. 

S3cQc'4intQ, f., pl. ^cn, 1. (Seiet) cele- 
bratioD, solemnization; 2. (S^etübuuQ) 
Commission (of an error, offence, or 
crime), perpetration (of an atrocious 
crime). 

IBcgc'bttltQdfÜnbc, f. sin of Commission, 
fiegci TCnt^ ins. t. to beslaver, to be- 
slabber; fig. to calumniatc, to slaiuler, 
to asperse. 

begei'ftcrib ins. I. t. to inspire, to 
animale, to fill with enthusiasm; (in 
Gntjücfcu berieten) to throw into rap- 
tures, to enrapture. II. rfl. fidj für 
etlo. to become enthusiastically 
fond of s.t.; begeiftett, p.a. (bon iuQvmen 
u. cblen ®cfüf)lcii erfüllt) inspired; (ent« 
jüdt) in ecstasy, in raptnres; begeiftert 
bon, delighted with. 

^cgcrpctttltg, f., pl. .^en, Inspiration; 
animation; enthusiasm; (leibenfcbafts 
lic^e ©rregung) transport, ecstasy; (Gnts 
3 Üden) rapture; mit erfüllen, to fill 
with enthusiasm. 

©egter', f., f., pl. .^ben, (inordinate) 

desire (na^, of, or for); (SSerlongen) 
appetite (for), appetcnce (of); (Icibeus 
fc^oftlidjc passion; (eifrige -..) ea^^r- 
ness; (Habgier) covetousness; (finnlic^cS 
SJcrIangcn) cupidity; fmiilic^c ^be, sen- 
Bual appetite, camal desire, lust, con- 
cupiscence; unmäßige ^ben, pl. unruly 
appetites; ...bcn erregen, to kindle (or 
to excite) appetites; jS. -^ben erregen 
unb nid)t befriebigen, to tantalize 8.o.; 
feine .^ben überminbra, to check one’s 
appetites; idj brenne bor .^(be) ibn dU 
f^cn, I bum with (a) desire to see him. 
bcgie'ng, a. desirous (natb, of); (unges 
bulbig) impatient (for); (gierig) greedy 
(for), covetous (of); (gefpannt) anxious; 
(eifrig berlongenb) eager; fam. catchy; 
(finnig -w) concupiscent, lustful; 
nQ(^ Slu^m, greedy for glory, ambi- 
tious of glory; nac^ (ob. auf) Qielb, 
greedy for money, covetous; i(b bin 
ju ^ören, I desire (I long, or I am 
curious) to hear; j. noc^ etm. machen, 
to excite 8.one'8 desire for s.t.; ges 
niesen, to devour; ergreifen, to grasp; 
onfe^en, to devour with one's eyes. 
IBcgte'rtgfctt, f. greediness, covetous¬ 
ness, avidity, eagemess. 
begtc'ficn, ins. (begic'üeft ob. begiefet'; be* 
go6', begof'fcn) t. to water, to sprinkle 
(plants); (anfeud)ten) to wet, to meisten; 
(hoben) to bathe; (befebütten, beplon* 
fdjen) to slop; ben ©roten (mit ©utter) 
to baste roasting meat; j. (ob. jm. 
bo8 ßleib) mit etm. to pour (or to 
drip) s.t. lipon s.o. (or upon s.one’s 
dress); fid) to pour (or to drip) s.t. 
on one’s dress; mie ein begoffener ^unb 
(ob. ifjiibcl) obiiebon, fam. to slink away 
duuibfounded (or quite abashed). 
©egtcfnöffel, m. basting-ladle. 
©^ic'llUttg, f. (act of) watering. 

§ ©egi'ue, f. ©eguine. 

©egittn", m., .^(e)3, beginning, com- 
mencement; (erftcr §(nfong mit etm.) 
outset; (Uriprmig) origin. 
begin'itcn, ins. (begonn', bcgon'ncn) I. i. 
(b.) to begin; (einen fövmlid)en Sltifong 
moeben, im Qigf. 5 ur ©ollenbimg) to com- 
mence; (to. ^obre^^eit u. Sföittcrnng) to 
set in. 11. t. 1. to comrnence, to 


I begin; 2. a) (fid) oufdjiden) to set 
I about, to proceed to; to fall to (one^s 
I Work); togl. verrinnen; b) (unternebmen) 

I to do, to undertake; tOQ® looUen <£ic 
^7 what do you intend doing? maö 
mir jept? what are we now to do? 

©Cgtn'ttCtt, n., 1. (Einfang) beginning, 

commcncement; 2. (llntenicbmcn) un- 
dertaking, enterprise, doings (pl.), 
action, proceeding; fretocUjofteS cri- 
minal doings (pl.). 

bcgip'fcit, ins. (bcgip'icft ob. begipfO t. 
to plaster over. 

begiftert, p.a. railed (in); grated, lat- 
ticed. 

brgläit' 5 en, ins. (beglänVft ob. bcolän^t') 

t. to shed splendour over; to illu- 
mine, to illuminatc. 

bcglä'fen, ins. (beglä'ieft ob. bcgiäft') t. 
to glaze (Windows). 

Beglau'btgljctt, ins. t. 1. (etm. bezeugen) 
to ältest; to testify; (beftätigen) to 
corroborate, to confirm; (bc)'d)einigcn) 
to certify, to authenticate, to verify 
(the genuineness of a deed); (gefe^liib 
.^cn) to legalize; eine .^te Slbjd)rift, an 
authenticated (legalized, authentical, 
or attested) copy; gefdjicbtlicb re- 
I corded in history; 2. (j.) to accredit 
(an ambassador at a foreign court); 
....enb, p.a. credential. 

©cgiau'biguiig, f., pl. .^en, 1. attestation, 
authentication, verification; 2. (®ins 
ffibningSfcbreiben) accreditation; (©C* 

glau'btgungisfli^reibeit, n.) credcntials 
(pl.). 

©Cgloit'btgllltgdctb, m. attestation on 
oath. 

begierigen, ins. (beglicb', beglicb'en) t 
coro, (eine Slecbnung) to balanoe (an 
account); togl. auSgleicben, 2. 

beglerteit, ins. 1. t. 1. (^ur Olcfellfibaft) 
to accompany, to bear (s-o.) Company, 
to go (or to come) along with 8.o.; 
(ou8 S)ienftpflid)t) to attend; jux 2:bür 
to see to the door; nQ(b ^aufe 
to see (safe) home; (S)amen nach ^aufe 
-.,) to squire, to chaperon (ladies); 
2. (jnr Sicberbeit geleiten) to conduct; 
(betfen) to escort, to convoy; 3. mus. 
to accompany; .^ber ©oft, thorough- 
bass; 4. fig. (to. ^reigniffen u. Umftän^ 
ben) to accompany, to attend; .«.b, p.a. 
attendant (on); accessory, concomitant, 
concurrent; med. (bin^utretenb, toon 
©pmptomen) assident. 11. t. f (bellei« 
ben) to occupy, to hold (an office). 

©eglei'ter, m., .^8, pl. 1. accom- 
panier; (QJefabrte) companion; (im 
S)ieiifte) attendant; (Slnbänger) follower; 
(gübrer) conductor, guide; (©egleiter 

u. ©cf^ü^cr einer S)ame) chaperon; 
2. mus. accompanist; 3. fig. (to. (Sr« 
eijnifjcn) concomitant (e. g. of success). 
....tn, f., pl. .binnen, (female) companion, 
attendant; conductress. 

©Cglcifllfibcm, m. com. cocket, per¬ 
miss, passbill. .^flbteibcn, n. com. 
(SltoiÖbrief) letter of advice. .^ftintme, 
f. mus. accompanying voice or pari. 

©cglci'tuitg, f., pl. .^en, 1. a) accom¬ 
panying, Company; attendance (on); 

einer ^J)ame in ©efeUfebaft, chaperon- 
age; in .w feineS ©ruberS, accompanied 
by bis brother; b) (to. 5£)ingen) con- 
comitance; 2. a) (©eleit 5 ur ©id)erbcit) 
conduct, escort, convoy; b) (©Cgtci'« 


tmtg8mannfcbaft) attendants (pl.); ißti 
folge) suite, retinue, train; 3. mus. 
accompaniment; unter .... toon 3)hifif 
fingen, to sing to music. 
©CgIertUllgSflqtff, n. convoy; consort; 
tender. 

bcglcrtungdtocife, adv. by way of ac¬ 
companiment; concomitantly. 
bcglob'ljcit, ins, (.^eft ob..^t') t. f. anglofcen. 
beglü^CU, ins, t. to make (or to ren- 
der) happy, to bless; fam. to favour 
(mit, witli); j. mit etm. to make 
8 . 0 . a jircsent of ß.t.; beglüeft, ji.a. 
blessed, jirosperous, happy, 
öcglücfer, in., pl. benefactor. 
bcgliicfmünfcblicii, ins. (^eft ob. .^t) t. 
to congrntiilate, to fei ici täte (ju, ob. 
megen, on), to wish (s.o.) joy (of). 
©cgliiifttifiufcbttiig, f., pl. .^en, con- 
gratulation, felicitatiou; good wishes 

(plO. 

bcgita'bljigeit, .^cn, ins. t. 1. to show 
merey to, to panion; to receive in 
merey; megen politifeber SSerbreeben -.igen, 
to amnesty; 2. (bulbtooll bebanbeln) to 
favour, to grace (s.o.), to graut fa- 
vours (to 8.O.). 

©Cgitä'btgltttg, f., pl. .^en, 1. pardoning, 
pardon; tooUc free pardon; aClges 
meine toegen politiftber ©erbrechen, 
amnj^ty; 2. (C>ulb) favour, grace. 
©egna'btgtttlgSJigcfltclh n. petition for 
pardon. .^rccbt, n. right of pardoning 
(a criminal), prerogative of merey. 
bcgltü'gctl, ins. rfl. to be contented 
(satisfied, or pleased), to content o.s., 
to put up (mit, with); (flcb beruhigen, 
ficb befdjeiben) to acquiesce (in); flcb 
taten, to rest content (mit, with); ficb 
.IW müffen, fam. to take a back-scat. 
bcgnfig'faiit, a., ©egttfig'fanifctt, f. f. 

genügiam, Qienügfamfeit. 

©Cgö'me, f., pl. i^n, bot b^onia. 
bcgou'nctt, f. beginnen, 
bcgra'beii, ins. (begrShfr, begrübt'; be* 
grub', begrä'bcn) t to bury, to iuhume; 
(feierlid) beerbigeu) to inter; (beftat* 
ten) to entomb; fig. (tooüftänbig toerber» 
gen) to hide, to conceal; ficb fig. 
to withdraw from the world; ba liegt 
ber ^unb .iw, there is the rub, that is 
the main (or sorc) point. 

©egrab'tii«, n., .^(fDc8, pl. .^(fDe, 1. 
(©eerbigung) burial, funeral; (©eftat® 
tung) interment, inhumation, sepul- 
ture; (feierlid)e ©eftattung) obseqnies 
(pl.); aum gehörig, funeral; 2. (®rob) 
sepulchre, torab, grave, -wfcicr, 
liq|feü, f. funeral solemnities, se- 
pulchral rites; obsequies (pl.). .^Alflett, 
f. pl. funeral expenses, burial-dues. 

m. burying-place, burial-place, 
burial-ground; (griebbof) cemetery. 
©cgrä'buttg, f. f. ©egrabniS, 1. 
bcgrSn'scn, ins. t f. begrenaen. 
begra'llfcn, ins. (.^feft ob. .^ft') 1.1 1. to 
cover with gross; -^ft', p.a. overgrown 
with grass, grassy, turfy, swardy. 
II. rfl. to swaxd, to get turfy. 
begrattf , p.a. boary-headed. 
bcgrci'fcn, ins. (begriff', begrif'fcn) I. t 
1. (befühlen) to feel, to touch, to handle, 
to finger; 2. (in ficb a) (umfüffen) 
to include, to comprehend, to con- 
tain, to comprise; (mit einfcblieben) to 
involve, to imply; b) (eine ©ebeutung 
in ficb fcblleben) to purport, to imply 



Dcsretf(ti^ 


145 


Sc^altfamfcit 


(a meaning); begriffen; 3. (berftcbcn) 
to nnderetand, to conceive, to com- 
prehend; (auffajfen) to apprehend; to 
put one’s fingcr on 8.t.; ben Qictft einet 
btolle to enter into the spirit of a 
part; feine (Stellung fam. to know 
one^s place; Id) begreife bie Slotmenbigs 
feit, 1 am sensible of the necessity. 
U. (ohne Objefl) i. (b-) to understand &c., 
bgl. I. 3; id) begreife ni^t, too er bleibt, 
I cannot conceive the reason of his 
reroaining away so long; fcbncll to 
be quick of apprehension; f(btner (ob. 
langfam) to be dull of apprehen¬ 
sion, to be slow to leam. lll. rfl. 
eb begreift ficb iciebt, it is easily under- 
stood. 

begreif Itibr a. conceivable, intelligible, 
comprehensible, easy to understand, 
easily understood; |m. etto. ^ machen, 
to make 8 . 0 . understand (or see) s-t, 
to bring 8 . 0 . to ooniprehend 8.t. ^er* 
weife, adv. 88 may easily be oon- 
oeived, as a matter of course. 

Segretf Uebfeit, f. conceivablenesa, com- 
prehensibleness; intelligibillty. 

begrctij'bär, a. confinable, limitable; 
(beftimmt anaugeben) definable. 

bcgren'lljen, ins. (^aeft ob. ,^aO t. to 
bound, to border; fig. to confine, to 
drcumscribe, to limit; (bimb IBegriffds 
beftimniung) to define. 

begren^f , p.a. bounded (im Slorben, on 
or in] the north); fig. limited, 
egren^f brüf limitedness; limitation; 
bie feiner Sltittel, the scantineas of 
his means. 

Cegrctt'gnng, f., pl. ^en, 1. (bag 
grenaen) limitation; 2. (bie (Ürenaen) 
bounds, limits (pl.); border. 

Segrif , m., ^(e)9, pl. »f, 1. a) [. Sn« 
begriff; b) f. «WS, 3; 2. a) (Cot. 
fteHung) conception, notion, idea; ficb 
einen machen, to form a notion, or 
conception; jm. einen beibringen, to 
convey some notion to s.o., to give 
8 . 0 . an idea; bcrfchrte -^e, pl. crude 
notions; unflare hazy notions; 
faifcbe ^tf misconceptions; ficb einen faU 
febentoon etm. machen, to misapprehend 
8.t., to be mistaken about s.t., to have 
a wrong notion of B.t.; nad^ nuferen 
.«.en, according to our notions, in our 
opinion; b) (Serftdnbnid) comprehen- 
sion; febtoer bon -„en, dull of appre¬ 
hension; gar feinen hon etm. b^ben, 
to have no smattering (or no idea) 
of 8.t., not to have the least (fam. 
wildest) notion of 8.t.; to be quite 
ignorant of s.t; bag gebt Aber feine 
that is beyond (or that passes) his 
comprehension (or concepticm), that 
is beyond him, that is out of his 
sphere (or ken); bag gebt Uber meine 
that beats me altogether; bag 
gebt über aSe that is inconceivable 
(staggering, or unheard of); 3. im 
etto. ^ tbun, in the act of doing s.t.; 
im fein (ob. fteben), to be on (or 
upon) the point (of), to be about, or 
to be going (to do 8.t). 

begriffen, p.a. 1. mit f. einbegriffen; 
2. in etto. fein, to be engaged in 
s.t, to be at (or about) 8.t; in ber 
ÜrMt at Work; im (ob. auf bem) 
Slfarfcb marching; auf einer Steife 
on a joumey; im Qau building, in 
Engl. Schulwörterbuch. IL 


course of construction; in ber 30ilbung 
forming. 

begrifflich, a. nodonal; etto. (adv.) 
feftftcUcn, to fix the notion (or the exact 
meaning) of s.t, to define s.t clearly. 
S3egnffg'|jbcfttminnng, .^erflaning^ f. 

definition. .^fach, n. category. .^fabig* 
feit, f., .^OcmtägCll, n. apprehensive 
faculty (or power), apprehension, com¬ 
prehension. ..^nermc^fclung, f. oon- 
founding (or confusiou) of ideas. 
begntn'ben, ins. t. 1. (ftiften) to found, 
to establish; eine ^aublungggefeUfcbaft 
to form a trading-Company; ein 
tlntemebmcn to start (or to set on 
foot) an undertaking; 2. a) (auf eine 
Q^runblage ftü^en) to ground, to base 
(ouf, on); b) (bureb ©rünbe ftü^cn) to 
allege reasons for, to prove, to make 
good, to moUvate, to confirm; (feft 
to establish; eine Slnflage to sustain 
a charM. 

IBegrun'o||er, m., ....erg, pl. ..^er, fonnder, 
establisher bgl. begrünben. .^Itng, 
f. 1. founding, foundation, establish- 
ment; 2. (^eftätigung, (Srbfirtung) con- 
firmation, proof; motive, moüvation; 
foundation, aigoment. 
begrfi'nijctt, ins. rfl. to get oovered 
with verdure; to (X)me into leaf. .«.t, 
p.a. verdant. 

begrii'llhen, ins. (.^Mt ob. t. 1. 
(adg.) to Salute; (^r^Iicb) to greet; 
(feierlid)) to hail; (millfommen beiden) to 
welcome; to all-hail; 2. fam. j. um 
etm. ....ben, to pay s.o. the compliment 
of asking him for s.t., to apply to 
B.O. for B.t, to court 8.0. (to get s.!.). 
IBfgtS'ffung, f., pl. ....en, greeting, salute, 
salutation, welcome, all-hail; cjompli- 
ments (pl.) exchanged on meeting. 
83cgrfi'hunggfchug, m. salute. 
begitcf'ett, ins. t. fam. to peep (or to 
look) at B.t. 

§ Segiifne, f., pl. ...n, beguine. 
bcgiht'ftiglictt, ins. t. to favour; (im ©es 
fceben erhalten) to keep (or to hold) 
up; (©orfd)ub leiften) to countenanoe; 
(alg ©önner) to patronize; (förbem) to 
promote, to forward; (unterftfi^en) to 
Support, to cncourage; ....t hon, under 
favour of; -^enb, p.a. fkvourable. 
©cgiin'ftigcr, m., ^g, pl. favourer, 
supporter; (eintö ©erbreebeng) abettor. 
©cgfin'fttgung, f., pl. .^en, favouring, 
favour (shown to 8.O.); snpport, en- 
conragement; countenance, patronage; 
favouritism; unter .... ber ^aebt, under 
favour of the night, 
beg^'ten, ins. t to begird, to gird. 
begut'aihttlt, ins. t to give one’s opi¬ 
nion, or to pass one’s judgment on 
8.t.; etm.laffen, to take the opinion 
of a competent judge (or of an ex¬ 
pert) on 8.t. 

©cgüfachtuttg, f., pl. .^en, opinion (of 
an expert on B.t.). 

bcgu'tcrt, p.a. wealthy, well-to-do, opu¬ 
lent, rieh; propertied, possessed of 
(landcd) property; bie ©...en, pl. the 
wealthy, lancled proprietors. 
hcgS'Hgctt, ins. t. to appease, to assuage; 
(befänftigen) to soften; (öerföbnen) to 
propitiate; (jm. gute 9Borte geben) to 
speak 8 . 0 . fair. 

hehaarf, p.a. haired, hairy, comate; 
bot hirsute, pilose; meicb pubescent. 


©cbaa'rung, f. 1. (©choarfbeit, f.) 
hairiness; hirsuteness, pilosity; 2. 
(^oaTmud)g) hair. 
bcba'bctt, ins. rfl. to behave. 
bcqa'big, a, fam. 1. (n. ©crmögcn8t)ers 
bältnificn) in easy circumstances, well- 
to-do ; 2. (behaglich) comfortable, cozy; 
3. (etmag forpulent) somewhat corpu- 
lent, stoutish. 

©cba'bigfctt, f. 1. (Wohlhabenheit) easy 
circumstances (pl.), ease; 2. (©obags 
liebfett) comfortablcness, cozincss; 3. 
(angebenbe jtorpulen^) slight corpulency, 
stoutishness. 

bebacTcn, ins. t. to hoe, to dig ahout 
the roots of plante, 
bcbciftet, p.a. afflicted, burdened, affect- 
ed (mit, with); mit 4cbulben looded 
with debts, deeply in debt; mit einer 
Shranfbeit afflicted (iufected, or af- 

fected) with a disease; mit ber 

itchy; mit Obumacbteii subject 
(given, or liable) to fainting-fits. 
b^a'gcit, ins. i. (b.) to please, to suit 
(jm., 8.O.); eg bebagt ihm gar nicht, he 
does not like (or relish) it at all; fie 
lieben ficb*g they enjoyed it (or 
themselves). 

©ebä'gcit, n., .^g, (©ergnfigen) delight, 
pleasure; (Woblbeftnben) comfort, ease; 
mit grobem .... (etm. effen, ob. erzählen), 
with great gusto; an etm. finben, to 
delight (or to take pleasure) in s.t., 
to like s.t. 

bebäg'Üf^, a. ogreeable, easy, comfort¬ 
able, snug, snuggish, cosy; adv. at 
ease, comfortably; on velvet; er macht 
eg ficb takes his ease; er befinbet 
ficb gan^ he feels quite at his ease 
(or at home); er fühlt ficb nicht he 
feels ill at ease. 

©cbag'ttc()fcit, f. oomfortableness, ease, 
snuraess, cosiness. 

bebau bär, a. capable of being remem- 
bered, or retained (in the memory). 
bebarten, ins. (beböltft', behält'; behielt', 
bcbal'ten) t. to keep, to retain; (be« 
mähren) to reserve; bag Seben to 
escape alive; bie Oberbanb to get 
the better (über, of); bie gaffung 
to retain one’s self-possession, to keep 
one’s countenance (or temper); 91ecbt 
to gain one’s cause (or suit); to 
be right after all; etm. übrig to 
have s.t. Icft; bei ficb 1. (für fi^ .^) 
to keep to o.s., to keep secret; 2. (im 
Silagen .«) to keep in the stomach, to 
retain; (im ©ebäcbtnig to retain in 
the memory, to keep in mind (or in 
remembrance), to remember; feine 
©ebanfen für fi^ to keep one’s own 
counsel; im @inne 1. to keep in 
mind; 2. math. to carry (over); im 
8(uge to keep in view, to keep one’s 
eye upon, not to lose sight of; bag 
Sanb im ©eflcbt mar. to keep the 
land aboard. ..., p.a. f. moblbebalten. 
©cbüt'ter, m., ....g, pl. 1. conserva- 
tory; receptacle, reservoir; Waf'jer».^, 
tank; (... für gifebe) fish-pond; (.... für 
milbc iierc) cage; herfciilicbbarer 
locker; 2. Heiner ©cbölt'nig, n., 
pl- cose, box, bin, hold¬ 

all; (für Cig) ice-preserver, refrigera- 
tor; 3. bot, receptacle. 
bebfifffetm, a. retentive, tenacious. 
©ebalrfamleit, t retentiveness. 

10 



be^ammeln 


146 


S)e^8rtie 


bebam'melitf ins. rfl. to drabble o.s. 
bcnöm'ment, ins. t. to hammer. 

ins. t. 1. a) to handle (in< 
Btninients); to manage (a horse, or a 
person); (bearbeiten) to werk, to raani- 
pulate (iron, clay, or marble); b) (ab» 
^anbcln) to treat (of), to handle (a sub- 
ject); 2. (j.) a) med. to attend, to have 
ander care (or ander one’s hands), 
to eure; einen Äranfen to prescribe 
for a patient; b) (j. irgenbtoic to 
treat, or to use 8 . 0 . (well, ill, or with 
contempt <&c.), to deal (well, ill, 
honestly, or falsely) by (or with) 8.O.; 
geringfebä^ig to disparage, to slight; 
betäcbtlicb to scom; j. tnie einen 
gremben to make a stranger of 
8.O.; ]. febroff u. rüdfiebtdiod to ride 
rough-shod over 8.o.; 3. com. to bar- 
gain for, to agree for the price of. 
be^än'btgctt^ ins. t. f. einbänbigen. 
Ve^anb'btng, f., pl. ^en, 1. handling 
(instruments), working (c. g. wood); 
(ber Gtie) manipulation; (ber ©lumen) 
oalture; 2. management; treatment 
(auch med.); usage, dealing; in drjt» 
lieber fein, to be ander medical treat¬ 
ment; freunblicbe kindness; fcblecbte 
ill usage; 3. com. bargaining for. 
83cbanb'luug3||ärt, f. (way of) 

dealing (with), treatment (of); usage. 
IBebattg', m., ^(e)S, pl. ©ebäng'e, 8.t. 
suspended for omament, hanging; 
appendage; sp. (large, hanging) ears 
(of a dog). 

bebaitg'llcii, ins. (^te, ob. bebing', 

bebong'en) t. to hang (or to cover) 
(mit, with); mit ©ilbem bebingt (ob. 
bebüngen), hung with pictures; mit 
fiumpen bebongen, covered with rags; 
fi(b mit etm. .i^en, fam. to deck (or to 
trick) 0 . 8 . out with 8.t. 
bebar'fen, ins. t. to rake. 
bebar'ttif^ljctt, ins. (.^eft ob. .^t) t. (j.) 
to put a breast-plate on 8.o., to arm 
8 . 0 . with a cuirass, to hamess 8.o. 
dc^ar'rcttf ins. i. (b.) to oontinue, to per- 
severe, to persist (bei, in, ob. auf, in); 
(auf etto. befteben) to hold on (or out), 
to stick (bei, to), to be steadfast (in 
the faith); to insist (upon); bei feinem 
©orfabe to stand to one’s resolution, 
to stick to one’s purpose; bei feiner 
SKeinung to persist in (to adhere 
to, to stand to, or to stick to) one’s 
opinion; auf einer fiüge to face out 
a lie; (fteif) auf feinem ©inne to be 
obstinate; auf einer gorberung to 
stand out for a sum. 

©cbat'ren, n., -^8, persevering, per- 
severance; persistence; phys. (in SRut)«) 
permanence. 

bcbarr'Iicbr »• (anebauevnb) persevering; 
(feft) steady, steadfast; firm; (beftänbig) 
constant, continuing; (cinfig u. unuer» 
broffen) assiduous; ...er glcife, assiduity; 

©itten, importunity; ^e8 ©tili» 
fdjmeigen, persistent silence. 
©ebatr'licbteit, f. (STuSbancr) persever- 
ance; (©eftänbigfeit) constancy; (geftig» 
feit) steadfastness; firmness; (ununter» 
brod)cne S)auer) continuance; ((jmfigfeit) 
assiduity; (©tanbbaftigfeit, ^artnädig» 
feit) persistence; bvingt e8 toeit, prv. 
porsevere and prosperl 
©cbar'nntg, f. perseverance. 
©ci)ar'rnng8|iucrmbgcn, n. phys. vis 


inertise, (force of) inertia. .^güftaitb, 
ra. (state of) pennaneuce, permanency; 
resistance. 

be^ttubff p.a, covered with a cap; hood- 
ed; (ü. ©ögcln) crested, copped, tufted. 
bcbait'cbcit, ins. t. to breathe upon; to 
dim. 

bebau'en, ins. (behaupte, bebauten) t. to 
hew; to square (or to hew) timber; 
to lop (trees); to Chip (or to cut) 
stones; au8 bem ©roben to rough- 
hew, to hew roughly. 
bcbou'fclll, ins. t. to hill. 
bebau^'ten, ins. 1. t. 1. a) (im ©efi^ 
bebalten) to keep, to maintain; (feine 
Änfbrücbe geltenb moeben) to assert; fei» 
neu ^la^ to maintain one’s place; 
feine ©teßung to stand (or to keep) 
one’s ground; baS gelb (ob. ©d)Iod)t» 
felb) to remain master of (or to 
keep) the (battle-)field; b) (aufreebt 
erbalten) to uphold, to maintain (a 
Position, a character, one’s reputa- 
tion, an assertion); 2. (au8|pTcd)cn) to 
assert, to allege; (üerfidjem) to affirm; 
(öorgeben) to pretend; etm. fteif u. feft 
to be positive on a point; icb fann 
eb nicht (für gemib) I am not posi¬ 
tive of (or about) it (or as to that), 
1 am not prepared to say; er bebaup« 
tet e8 au toiffen, he pretends to ^ow 
it; eiblicb to declare on oath; jm. 
in8 ©efiebt to teil 8.o. to bis face. 
U. rfl. to stand (to hold, or to keep) 
one’s ground, to hold out; er fann 
fteb he can hold his own; ficb gegen 
ben 9Binb to stand (or to bear up 
against) the strength of the wind; bie 
©reife ... ficb# oom. prices maintain 
ihemselves (are steady, or keep up). 
©cbaup'tung, f., pl. ...en, 1. maintain- 
ing &C., f. behaupten; 2. (9(u8fage) as¬ 
sertion, allegation, proposition; affir- 
mation; Statement, thesis; ich toage 
bie I’ll venture to say. 
©ebaujj'tttugflfabf m. affirmative pro¬ 
position. 

beban'fen, sep. (bebau'feft ob. bebauft') 
I. t. f. beherbergen. II. rfl. to settle. 
©cbau'fttng, f., pl. .^en, lodging, honse, 
domicile, habitation, abode. 
bebou'tet, p.a. covei^ with a hide, 
skinned. 

©ebclf, m., ...(e)8, pl. shift, make- 
shift; (S(u8funft8mittel) device, ezpe- 
dient; ber le^te the last resource; 
aI8 by way of shift. 
bcbel'fcii, ins. (bebilfft', behilft'; bebair, 
beborfen) rfl. fitb mit etto. to make 
shift with s.t, to make s.t. do; to 
resort to 8.t., to have recourse to 8.t.; 
to fall back upon B.t.; ftdj ohne etto. 

to do without B.t.; ficb fümmerlicb 
müffen, to have but a scanty allowance, 
to make but a poor shift, to find it 
hard to make both ends meet, to get 
through very poorly, to rough it (out), 
bebcriigcil, ins. t. to molest, to impor- 
tune, to annoy, to trouble; to bother; 
to trespass upon (s.o., or 8.one’s pa- 
tience). 

©cbcl'ligwng, f., pl. .^cn, molesta- 
tion, trouble, importunity, annoyance; 
bother. 

behelmt', p.a. helmeted. 

§ ©c'hcmÖt(hb Behemoth. 

bcbcirb(c), a. agile, nimble, smart. 


active; (gefebieft) adroit, clever, dex- 
terous. 

©cbcn'btgfeU, f. agility, nimbleness, 
smartness, activity; adroitness, Clever¬ 
ness, dexterity. 

§ ©c'bcn||nufjf, f. ben-nut (o. moringa 
pterygosperma), .^Bl, n. ben-nut oil. 
beber'bcrgen, ins. t. to harbour, to lodge, 
to house; (Obbad) geben) to shelter; 
(nnterbriiigcn) to accommodate with 
lodgings. 

bcbcrr'fd)en, ins. (bebcrr'fcbcft ob. be» 
I)errfd)t') t. 1. to rule (over), to govern 
(auch fig., e. g. one’s passioiis); to sway 
(the minds of men); (in üblem ©inne) 
to domineer; to control (the course 
of events); ben 3D^arlt com. to rule 
the market; 2. a) eine ©prad)e to 
be master of a langiiage; feinen ©egen» 
ftanb to have a firm grasp of one’s 
subject; b) fidj to command (to 
contain, or to keep) one’s teinper, to 
possess O.S., to control o.s., to have 
command over one’s temper, to master 
(or to command) one’s passions; ftcb 
laffcn Pon, to be under the control of; 
3. a) mil. to command (a tract with 
guns); b) to command (a view of), 
to overlook; to lord it over (the sur- 
rounding country, or over persons). 
©ebctr'fcbcr, m., ..„8, pl. mler, go- 
vemor, master; monarch, sovereign. 
..^in, f., pl. .binnen, mistress; sovereign. 
©ebctr'ffqUng, f., pl. ...en, domination, 
govemment, sway, rule; command, 
control; (.^ eine8 ©egenftanbed) sway, 
masteiy. 

bebet'gtgen, ins. t. (ficb P ^aen nehmen) 
to take to heart, to take home, to 
bear in mind, to mind; (ertofigen) to 
weigh, to conslder, to deliberate, to 
reflcct upon. 

beber'5tgeit8ttitrt, a. worth taking to 
heart; worth minding, deserving of 
consideration, noteworthy. 
©cber'atguitg, f., pl. -..en, taking to 
heart, minding, consideration. 
bebest', p.a. courageous, valorous, 
bold-hcartcd, stout-hearted, doughty, 
manful; spirited; ... inad)en, to em- 
bolden, to animate, to encourage. 
©cberafb^^^r courage, spirit, heart. 
bcbcj'llcil, ins. (.^eft ob. .^0 t. to bewitch; 
(beaaubent) to enchant, to fasdnate; 
....t, p.a. under a spell; vulg. in a creel. 
bebUr'üfbr f. bebülflicb. 
bebttt'bcm, ins. t. f. biwbem, oerbinbem. 
©cbin'bentng, f., pl. .^en, 1. (act of) 
hindering; 2. state of being hindered, 
prevention; im ©ebinberungSfaHe, in 
case of being prevented. 
bcbö'bcln, ins. t. to plane, to trim; to 
smooth; fig. to polish. 

üis. t. (].) to smile at 
8 . 0 . scomfuUy; to deride, to mock, 
to ridicule s.o. 
bcbol'fen, f. behelfen, 
bchorilaen, ins. (.^a«fi ob. .^aO !• t. to 
aflorest. II. rfl. to be covered with 
wood; to run into wood. ....at, p.a. 
forested, wooded. 

bcbot'cbcn, ins. t. (clandestinely) to 
listen to, to overhear. 

©cbBr^, n., .^(e)8, f. 3»Bebör. 

©cpbr'be, f., pl. .^n, magistracy, magis- 
tratc; court, board; .^U, pl. authorities; 
böcbfle govemment; ftftbtifcbe 



6ri)iirbl(dj 


147 


Seii^lbfetintg 


municipal authorities (pl.)» town- 
couDcil; (SiDil's uub SRilitör's-^n, civil 
and mUitary autliorities. 
be^Brb'ItC^^ a. belonging, or referring 
to the authorities. 

be^ö'fett^ ins. (bep'i’eft ob. bcl^oft') I. t. 
to put into trowsers (or breeches). 
11. rfl. to slip on one’s trowsers (or 
breeches). p.a. breeched. 

S3eb[nilgdfttaf|e^ f. Behring^s strait. 
83c91lf, m., ^(e)8, behoof, behalf; 
bicfcm for this purpose, on this 
behalf. 

prp. (mit gen.) in (or on) be¬ 
half of, with a view to, in order to 
(do s.t). 

hthMf p.a. hoofed. 
benfi^aett, p.a. hilly. 
bebiUflic^, a. helpful, nseful, Service- 
able; auxiliary, adjutory, instrumen¬ 
tal, conducible, conducive (to); jm. 
bei etto. fein, to assist, to help, or 
to bestead s.o. in 8.t., to lend 8 . 0 . a 
band, or to be of assistance to 8 . 0 . 
in B.t.; jm. etto. fein, to help s.o. 
to s.t, to assist S.O. in s.t., to render 
8 . 0 . assistance in procuring s.t. 
be^B'teu, ins. t. to guard, to preserve, 
to keep (Oor, from); to watch over; 
(^ott behüte euc^l God have you in his 
keepingl Qod save you! 4}ott beeilt’ 
bi(bl good-byel (Siott behüte 1 (ob. behüte 
Qiott!) God forbid! beptel no, no! 
IBelffi'ter, m., pl. guardian, pro- 
tector. 

be^nffant^ a. cautious, heedful, care- 
ful; (auf [einer ^ut) guarded; (bebat^t^ 
fonO prudent, circumspect. 

Se^ii ffamfcit, f. cautiousnesB, heedful- 
ness; (Umfidjt) circumspection; (^or« 
fi^t) caution, precaution; prudence. 
Be^u'tung, f. preservation. 
bei, prp. (mit dat.) 1» a) (bom IDtte) 
a^ near; (neben) by, by the side of; 

ber ^rebe, near the church; ber 
@tur^ 91apoIcond Seip^ig, the over- 
throw of Napoleon at Leipzig; bie 
@cbla(bt ^ Sripd^G, the battle of Leip¬ 
zig; ..w Xifebe ftpen, to be at dinner; 
beim ^en, at dinner; .... einem ®lafe 
Allein, over a glass of wine; nabe 
ber ^anb, near at hand; iep fa| nabe 
ibm, I sat near (or dose by) him; 
©eite, f. beifeite; ... SQo\t, at court; 
(Slefanbter bem jlönige bon ^renben, 
ambassador to the king of Pmssia; 

Corner, in Homer; bem SBiube 
fegeln (ob. b<tlten), mar. to soll with 
(or dose to) the wind, to sail dose- 
hauled; ... ber ©acbe bleiben, to stick 
to the point; b) (an, mit, unter u. f. m., 
b. ißerfonen) etlo.... ft(b tragen (ob. betben), 
to carry (or to bave) 8.t. about one; 
er b<tt fein ®elb flcb# he has no 

money about him; bebdte bad birl 
1. keep that about you! 2. keep that 
to yourself! biefe Rapiere mürben ... 
ibm gefunben, these papers were found 
on his person (or on him); .... jm. 
mobilen, to live with s.o., or at s.one’s 
house; tlnterri(bt jm. nehmen, to 

have (or to take) lessons of (or from) 
S.O.; ... ben ^lufaren (ob. beim ©tabe) 
bienen, to serve with the hussars (or 
on the Staff); ... folcben Seuten, with 
(or among) such people; ... ben 910« 
mem, among the Romans; ... und (bo* 


beim), with (or among) us at home; 
er geniept feine grope ^djtung ... und, 
he enjoys no great esteem among 
us; bad ift ibm einerlei, that is all 
the same (or all one) with him; er 
batte einen gf^cunb fi(b, he had a 
friend with him, he was accompanied 
by a friend; fiep jm. melben, to ad¬ 
dress O.S. to a person; fiep ... jm. be« 
banfen, to render thanlü to 8 . 0 .; ... 
jm. antlopfen, to knock at s.one’s door; 
fig. to sound (fam. to pump) 8 . 0 .; ... 
jm. audbalten, to stand by 8 . 0 .; er bat 
3utritt ... ibm, he has access to him; 
icb fagte (ob. baebte) mir felbft, I said 
(or thought) to myself; ... ©ott ift nieptd 
unmöglidj, with God nothing is im- 
possible; c) (an) ber ^anb fübren 
(ob. nehmen), to lead (or to toke) by 
the hand; j. beim 9Borte nehmen, to 
take 8 . 0 . at his Word; bod Glute ... ber 
©acbe, the good of it; 2, (3cit, (SJcIegcn« 
beit, Umftänbe) Sage, in the day-time, 
by day; ... ^Hem iagc, in broad day- 
light; ... 91acbt, in the night, by night; 
... ßicbt(e), by candle-light; ... Siebte 
befeben, fam. looking at it more closely; 
.w jd. ßeb 5 eiten, in 8.one’s lifetime; ... 
3eiten, in (good) time, betimes; ... 
jepiger 3^iff at the present time; ... 
günftigem SBettev, (wind and) weather 
permitting; Siegen, in rainy weather; 
... ©übmiiib, in a southerly wind; ... 
biefem beiden Sßettcr, in this hot weather; 
... offenem ^nfter, with the window 
open; Sobedftrafe, npon (or imder) 
pain of death; tbue ed beiner Siebe 
5U mir, do it as you love me; ... bem 
jepigen ©tanbe ber SBiffenfebaft, in the 
present state of Science; ber ©tri(b 
ber geber beim ©djreiben, the stroke of 
the pen in writing; fle flnb beim 
©ebreiben (beim an^ie^n, ob. beim Gffen), 
they are writing (dressing, or at din¬ 
ner), bgl. 1, a; ... biefem Sefeböft bleibt 
lein Siupen, no profit accrues from this 
business; ... ©unblefung 3lbted ©riefed, 
on reading your letter; ... meiner Än* 
funft, on arriving; ... ber ^Inbentur, 
while taking stock; SSortomnien (bed 
SBedjfeld), com. when presented, on 
presentation; ... SSerfaH (bed Sßed)feld), 
com. when due, at maturity; beim erften 
Slnblid, at first sight; ... biefem (ob. auf 
biefed) 3<Jitbcn, at this signal; ... biefer 
ülacbricbt, at this news; ... (S^elcgenbeit, 
when an occasion (or an opportunity) 
offers, occasionally;... erfter Gelegenheit, 
on the first opportunity; er gchjinnt ... 
nfib^ter IBefanntfcbaft, he improves on 
acquaintance; 3. (im IBeflpe bon) ... 
Gelbe (ob. 5^affe) fein, to be in cash; 
fam. to be fiush (of money); nicht ... 
Gelbe (ob. f^affe) fein, to be short of 
money; 55räften, vigorons; guter 
Gefunbbeit fein, to be in good health; 

fahren fein, to be (^vanced) in 
years; .... ©innen fein, to be in one’s 
right senses; nicht ... IBerftanbe [ein, to 
be out of one’s senses, to be crazy, 
or cracked; 4. (bei SBeaeiebnungen u. 
©eteuerungen) j. 9tamcn nennen, to 
call S.O. by his name; ... Gott febmören, 
to swear by God; beim 3cwfi 1 hy Jove! 
... meiner Äele, upon my soul; mei« 
ncr Gbte, npon my honour; ... meiner 
©eligfeit, as I hope to be saved; ... 


ßeibe niept, by no means; not for aiiy- 
thing in the world; 5. (3abls u. SÖMb« 
angaben) taufenb 9)?ann, about a 
thousand men; er bat mich ^»cllcr 
uub Pfennig befahlt, he has paid me 
to the last farihing; einem ^aorc, 
by a hair, by a haiWs breadth; ... 
loeitcm, by far, by much; bei meitem 
nicht fo Diel, not so much by far; 
6. (trop) ... alle bem, for all that. 
betan', adv. fam. hard by, dose by. 
©erattler, m., pl. mar. back- 
anchor. 

berbebaltcn, sep. (bebältft', behalt'; be« 
hielt', beljol'ten) t. to keep (up), to 
keep on, to retain, to continue, to 
preserve. 

©erbebaitung, f. keeping (up, or on), 
retaining, retention; continuance. 
bei'btcgen, sep. (bög, gebö'gen) to join, 
to subjoin, to annez, to enclose (a 
letter). 

berbhtbett, sep. (banb, gebun'ben) t. to 
bind (or to tie) to; to bind up with. 
©ci'blatt, n., .^(e)d, pl. ©ci'blätter, 
supplementary sheet, extra(-8heet); 
Supplement (to a newspaper). 
bei'bringen, sep. (brach'te, gebradjt') t. 
1. to bring forward, to produce (wit- 
nesses); to show, to adduce, or to 
allege (proofs); 2. jm. etm. a) to 
give, or to administer s.t. to s.o.; jm. 
einen ©cplag (ob. ©to|) ..., to give (to 
deal, or to fetch) s.o. a blow (or a 
thrust); jm. eine ^unbe ..., to inflict 
a wound upon s.o.; jm. Gift (ob. 9 Ct 5« 
nei) to administer poison (or me- 
dicine) to 8 . 0 .; b) (mitteilen) ffenntniffe 
..., to impart, to convey, or to instil 
knowlcdge; (einbringlicb u. mehr ob. 
meniger mübfam) fam. to drum 8.t. 
into S.O.; (jum ©erftänbnid bringen) to 
make understand, to teach; jm. einen 
©egriff bon etm. to give s.o. an 

idea (or some notion) of s.t., to im¬ 
press 8 . 0 . with (an idea); c) (unmerf« 
lieb -*-) lo suggest, or to insinuate 8.t. 
to S.O.; (einfeijärfen) to inculcate; jm. 
etm. feponenb to break (a disagree- 
able news) to s.o.; jm. eine fcplimme 
SRcinnng bon einem anberen to in- 
ure 8 . 0 . in another person’s opinion. 
erbnngung, f. bringlng forward, pro- 
ducing, adduction; inculcation; f. bei« 
bringen. 

§ ©eVepatfe [fepSfe], f., pl. .^n, extra- 
coach. 

©eicp'te, f., pl. .^n, confession, shrift; 
5 ur .w geben, feine ablegcn, to confess, 
to make confession; jm. bie abnep« 
men, jfi. ..... pören, to confess 8 . 0 ., to 
shrive s.o. 

beicp'ten, t., auep i. (p.) to confess (einem 
fPriefter, to a priest); fig. oHcÄ (ob. Ge« 
^imniffe) to reveal the whole truth 
(or secrets); ber, bie ©....be, confessant, 
penitent. 

©cifp'tiger, m., pl. cath. (father-) 
confessor. 

©d^flibrlcf, m. letter dimissory. 
buep, n. communion-book, companion 
to the altar. ....formfl^ f. formula 
used at confession. ....gaitgcr, m., 
fitib, n. confessant, penitent; parishio- 
ner. ....gepctmittö, n. secret of the 
. confessional. ....gelb, n., ....l)fenutg, m. 
shrove-money, confessor^s fees (pl.). 

10 * 



»cic^trcbc 148 (etmifc^eit 


^rcbc, f. confessionary Bemion. ^ 
rcgiftcr^ n. confessionary manual. 

m. shrove-ticke^ certificate of 
confession. ^ftcgcl, n. seal of con- 
fession; unter bciu ^ficßcl, ander the 
seal of secrccy. m. confessional, 

confessionary, confession-chair. ^Dätcr^ 
m. (fntlier-)confessor. f. shrove- 

tide. ^gcttcl, m. (. ^fd)cin. 
bci'bc, I. a. (ii. 8.) pl. both, one and 
the other, the t\70, either; ^ SSettem, 
bic -wU SSettem, both the cousins; Quf 
(ob. 5U) .^n Seiten, on both sides, on 
either side; meine .^n St^ioeficm, both 
my sisters; tuir both of ns; tuelc^cr 
bon .^n? which of the two? jeber Don 
^n, alle both, one and the other, 
either; feiner Don .^n, neither of the 
two; iottor Sledjte, doctor of (both) 
laws; Sidlien, the two Sicilies. 
U. n. si. both, the ono (thlng) 
and the other, either. 
bet'ber||Ici, a. both, of both (sorts, or 
kinds), of either (sort, kind, or species); 
auf .^lei ^cife, in both ways, in either 
way; .^lei @e[d)(ed)td, of either sex; 
gram, common; boS ^benbrnatjl unter 
-^lei ©eftalt, communion in both kinds. 
....fettig, a. of (or on) both sides; reci- 
procal, mutual; ....feitige grennbe, 3**® 
tcreffen, common (or mutual) friends, 
interesta; .^[eilige Unterf^rift, com. 
respcctive signaturea. .^fettd, adv. on 
both sides; mutually, reciprocally; fie 
-wfeitS, both of them. 

Oet'bcrUlftttb, f. com. linsey-woolsey. 
beib'lcbtg, a. amphibious; .^ed Xier, 
amphibium, amphibial, amphibian. 
bct'brclictt, scp. t. mar. to bring to, to 
beave to. 

berbnttfcit, sep. t. to print with (or in 
addition to); to annez. 
bei'bruffcn, t to set, or to affiz (a 
seal)' to. 

beib'fc^attig, a. ampbiscian. 
bcictnait'ber, adv. together. 
jBei'erbc, m., .^n, pl. ....n, joint heir, 
co-heir, co-inheritor. 

83ct'cf)CU, n., pl. side-dish; 

hor8-d’<ßuvre, entremets. 

S3ei7(tUf m., applausc; (SBitligung) 
approbation, approval, approvement; 
(3uftimmung) assent; lauter plau- 
dits, cheers (pl.); ftürmifc^er loud 
applause, plaudits (pl.), peals (pl.) of 
applause; acclamation; .... au$briidenb, 
approbatory; einer Sac^c .... iollen, to 
applaud B.t., to assent to s.t., to ap- 
prove of 8.t; jm. flatfcben, to clap 
applause to 8 . 0 ., to applaud 8 . 0 .; .... 
finben, to meet approval, to he ap- 
plauded (or admired), to be in (high) 
favour (bei, with); Ijcrbomifen, to 
evoke applause; eS I)Qt meinen I 
approve (of) it; ©treben nad; ißeifoK, 
phreu. approbativeness. 
bei'fallen, scp. (föllft, fäHt; fiel, gcforien) 
i. b cinfallen. 

bei'faOig, I. a. assenting, approving; 
favourable; plauditory. II. adv. as- 
sentingly; (giinftig) favourably; (^nlb« 
relc^) graciously; fid) tiufeem, to 
sipiify one’s assent. 

83ei fa((j|f(atfdicn, n. clapping (of hands 
by way of applause), a|>plause, clieers 
(pl.). .bliebe, f. phren. approbativeness. 
83ei'fal(§||be5eigung, f. mark (sign, or I 


demonstration) of applause. .^nif, m. 
acclamation, shout of applause. 
ftumt, m. roar (or round) of applause. 
bci'fattdljntert, .^mürbig, a. worthy 
of applause, deserving approbation; 
praisc worthy. 

bei'folgen, sep. i. (f.) to be enclosed, 
annezed, or subjoined; .^b erl)alten 
6ie, com. enclosed you will receive, 
enclosed I beg to transmit. 

Sei'frarfjt, f. extra-freight, by-freight. 
bei'fugen, sep. t. to adjoin, to add, to 
enclose, to annez, to append, to sub- 
join; beigefügt, p.a. annezed, enclosed, 
subjoined. 

S3ci'fngung, f., pl. .^cn, 1. addition, ad- 
junction, annexation, annexion, annex¬ 
ment; 2. gram, attribute. 

IBei'fü^, m., bot. artemisia; ge« 

meiner mug-wort (artemisia vuL- 
gärU); bitterer f. SSermut. 

S3ei'gäbc, f., pl. .^n, f. gugabc. 
bei'gHien, sep. (giebft, giebt; gab, ge* 
grben) I. t. to add, to join to; to 
appoint (as an assistant); to attach 
(to an embassy). II. i. (^.) flein 
to give in, to submit (with a good 
grace); fam. to come down on one’s 
marrow-bones, to come down a peg, 
to draw in one’s homs, to sing small, 
bei'gcl^en, sep. (ging, gegang'en) i. (f.) 
flcb laffen, f. ficb einfoüen laffen. .^b, 
p.a. f. beifolgcnb. 

87ei'georbnefc(r), m., ...n, pl. -..n, ad- 
junct, assistant, assessor. 

»ci'gerifi^f, f. ©eieffen. 

©ei'gi^c^inQif, m., .^(e)», pl. ©ei'ge* 
fc^made, tang, tinge, tincture, touch; 
öfter-taste, smack; flavour, savour; j 
einen ..w liabcn hon, to have a spiee of. 
bei'gcfc0cn, sep. (gefeU'tc, gefeilt') t to as- 
Bociate, to join; j. to take s.o. 
as an associate. 

bei^öf', adv. mit f. nebenbei, 
©ci'^ilfe, ©ci'^ülfe, f. help, aid, as- 
sistance, succour, supply; an ©clb, 
subsidy. 

bci'^ölcit, sep. t. mar. bie @egel to 
tally (or to haul aft) the shects, to 
bring the wind aft. 

©ci'Hrc^e, f., pl. .^n, chapel of ease. 
©ei'flaitg, m., -..(e)8, pl. ©ci'flSnge, ac- 
companying (accessory, additional, or 
concomitant) sound. 
bei'fommctt, sep. (fäm, gefom'men) i. (f.) 
to come (or to get) at; (jm.) to get 
(or to come) round 8 . 0 .; eS ift il}m ni(^t 
bei^ufommen, there is no getting at (or 
round) him, he is unimpressible (or 
callous); biefer geftung ift ni(f)t bei 5 Us 
fommen, that fortress is inaccessible; 
ft(^ laffen, to take it into one’s 
head, to presume, to dare. 

©eil, n., .w(e)§, pl. .^e, hatchet; grobeS 
axe; ätueifcljncibigcS ^ (alS alte SBaffe), 
double*edged battle-axe; baS difen 
eines axe-head; mit bem bi«* 
gerietet merben, to be beheaded. 
©Ct'lage, f., pl. «.n, 1. addition; (din* 
läge) letter enclosed, enclosure; (©ei* 
blatt) Supplement (of a newspaper); 
erfte (atücitc, britte) beö 2:agcblattS, 
Extra-Daily News No. 1 (2, 3); 2. 

(a buteher’s) make-weight; j 
©emüfe mit (a dish of) vegetables 
with a slice of meat. 

©ci'Inger, n., pl. consummation 


(or solemnization) of marriage, spou- 
sals, nuptials (pl.) (of persons of high 
rank); baS halten, to celebrate the 
nuptials. 

©et'(aff, f., pl. .^en, mar. ad venture, 

by-freight. 

©ei'(aufer, m., pl. runner, foot- 

boy, errand-boy. 

bei'iaufig, I. a. incidental, occasional; 
eine ...e ©emerfung, a passing remark. 
II. adv. 1. incidontally; by the way, 
besides; by way of parenthesis; 
gefagt, b^’ the by; 2. f (ungefähr) about. 
©eil'bricf, m. mar. register of a ship, 
great bill of sale; builder’s certificate. 
©eil'cl)en, n., pl. dim. small 
hatchet. 

bei'legeu, sep. I. t. 1. a) (^ulcgen) to 
add (to); b) (einlegen) to enclose, to 
adjoin; 2. a) j. (einen Flamen)(her* 
Ieil)cn), to give (a name) to 8 . 0 ., to 
impose (a name) upon 8 . 0 .; b) ( 5 U* 
febreiben) to attribute; to impute, to 
ascribe (the fault to 8 . 0 .); eine bei* 
gelegte digenfebaft, an attribute; c) (bei* 
meffen) to attach (valuc, weight, or 
importance) to 8.t.; 3. (ftblidjten) to 
a^just, to settle, to accommodate, to 
make up, to compose, sl. to square 
(a difference); to sink (ono’s difficul- 
ties); biircb ©crgleicb com. to com- 
promise; 4. mar. ein ©(biff to bring 
to (a ship), to lay by the lee. II. i. 
(b.) mar. to come (or to heave) to. 
©ci'fcguttg, f., pl. .^en, 1. a) addition; 
attribution; b) imposition (of a name); 
2. (Sdjlicbtung) accommodation, com- 
Position, Settlement, arrangement, ad- 
justment (of a dispute). 
bcilci'be, adv. nicht, on no account 
whatever, not for anything in the 
world, not for my life; ich tbae ed 
nicht, I take good care not to do it, 
1 am not fool enough to do it. 
©ci'(eib, n., .^(e)ö, condolence; jm. fein 
bezeigen, to condole with 8 , 0 . (über, on). 
©ci'(cib3||bc5eigung, f. condolence. 

fartc^ f. card of condolence. 
©ci'lcibfd)rcibcn, n. letter of condolence. 
©cil'cifcn, n. axe-head. 
beil'lifcrtig, a. mar. finished (or ready- 
built) all to the rigging. ^fönttig, 
a. hatchet-shaped, securiform. 
bet'licgett, sep. (lag, gclc'gcn) i. (b.) 1. 
to lie Mrith; to lie in, to lie enclosed 
(with); ...beg Scl)rciben, the enclosed 
letter, the enclosure, the annezed; 
2. mar. to lie to, to try (under a 
foresail); bor 3:op unb ä^afcl to try 
ahull, to try under bare polea. 
©cil'fe, f. (.vtäfcl, f.) truck-table, sho- 
vel-board; fpielcn, to play at shovel- 
board. .^fbicl, n. trucks (pl.). 
©cil'fticl, m. hatchet-hclve. 
beim = bei bem. 
bei'mengen, sep. t. to admix. 
bei'meffcn, sep. (mii'fcft ob. mibt, mifet; 
map, gcmef'fen) t. to attribute,to ascribe; 
to impute; to fatlier (s-t. upon 8 . 0 .); 
jm. Ö5laiibcn to attach (or to give) 
credit to 8 . 0 ., to believe (or to credit) 
B.O.; jm. bie (Bcljiilb to put the fault 
(or the blame) upon 8 . 0 . 

©ci'mcfjung, f. attribution; Imputation, 
bei'mtf^en, sep. (miicl)'cft. ob. mifebt) t. 
to admix, to mix with, to add a 
mixtu re to 8.t. 



Sctmifi^nng 


149 


93cif))iel 


83crtnii(^nnQ, f., pl. admixture, 
admixtion, mizture, Infusion; (be$ &es 
Thtgeren) ^oy; eine geringe ^ bon, a 
eprinkling (a daah, or a tinge) of; mit 
einer Ilcinen ^ bon etm., dashed with 
8.t.; oi)ne genuine, unadulterated. 

83eitt, n., pl. ^e, 1. (jhioc(;cu) boue; 
^eiliges med. sacrum; ^ tuerben, 
to ossify; bie iJöItc bringt (jm.) burc^ 
SKarf unb tbe chill pierces to the 
very marrow of the boues, s.o. is 
chilled to the marrow; bad ge^t burc^ 
SKor! unb that cuts (or pierces) to 
the quick, that pierces to the heart; 
8tcin unb ^ frieren, to freeze hard; 
©tein unb ^ fd)UJÖven, to swear by all 
that is sacred, fam. to swear tili one 
is black in the face (or tili all is 
blue); 2. (Äörperglicb) leg; (bef.) lower 
leg (med. tibia); .^e, pl. sl. stumps, 
drumsticks; bie ^e übereinanber fdilagcn, 
to cross (or to double) one’s legs; bie 
^e oudeinanbeme()men, to uncross; jm. 
ein ^ fteQen, to trip 8.o. up, to trip 
Up s.one’s heels; fig. to supplant s.o., 
Yulg. to put s.one’s nose out of joint; 

1. auf bie .^e bringen, jm. auf bie .^e 
Reifen, to set s.o. upon bis legs, to set 
S.O. up; to Start s.o. (in life); ein ^eer 
auf bie ^e bringen, to raise an army; 
auf bcn .^n, on foot, afoot; immer auf 
ben fein, never to be off one^s legs; 
flnb ©ie fo früh auf bcn .^cn? are you 
up so early? er ift gut (ob. ni(bt gut) 
auf ben .^en, he is a good (or bad) 
Walker (or pedestrian); icb fann auf 
feinem ftcben, I*ve not a foot to stand 
upon; fic^ auf ben .^en ^Iten, to keep 
one*8 legs (or footing); fi(^ ouf bie 
machen, to start, to be off, to set out 
(or off); to take to one’s heels, to mn 
away; mach bü| auf bie ^el sl. stir 
your stumps! i^ miS bir machen, 
ril make you find your legs; mieber 
auf bie fommen, to recover (to re- 
gain, or to get) one's legs; fig. to re¬ 
cover one's health; eä ftc^t auf fc^toas 
(bcn .^en, the affair is in a shaky state; 
etm. anb binben, 1. to sacrifice s.t.; 

2. to give s.t. up as lost; 3. (gub eined 
äkdbeld) leg, foot (of tables, chairs). 

IBeitt'äbcr, f. med. cmrol vein. 

behtab' (beind'bc)f adv. almost, nearly, 
near, wellnigh, next to, little short 
(of), within an ace (of); all but (un- 
animous); unmöglicb, ncxt to im- 
possible; gleicbf sub-equal, nearly 
equal; ed ifteinerfei, it is much the 
same thing; icb toäre gefaQcn, 1 had 
a narrow escape of falling; icf) fjfitte 
bergeffen ^b^en 5U fagen, I ämost forgot 
to teil you; icb b^tte mait gejagt, I 
must bite my lips; fam. well, I never! 

bellt"äbnft(bf a. shaped like a leg; re- 
sembling bone. 

Cct'ttame, m. 1. (ßuname) sumame, 
oognomination; jm. einen .^n geben, to 
sumame s.o.; 2. (©pi^name) nickname, 
b^-narae. 

betn'ärtig^ a. bony, osseous. 

83ein'||afqc, f. bone-ashes (pl.). ^bnttbf 
m. fracture (or breaking) of a leg; 
mit meitabftcbenben 93ru(benbcn, med. ab- 
ducüon; baS ift fein .^bnubi fam. that 
is no great disaster, that’s not worth 
spcaking of. 

betli'bruibigr a. broken-legged. 


83ein'(bctt, n., pl. dim. 1. ossicle, 
small bone; 2. little leg. 
ä3etn"bre(b$fcr, m. turner in bone. 
bet'ttcrn^ a. made of bone, bony. 
^etu'llfäulc, ^fäitfntd, f. med. caries. 
.fcUe, f. bone-file; med. nigine, ras- 
patory. .^fräfj, m. (S?nod)cnfrofe) f. -w* 
fäufc. .^gqc^nmfft^ f. med. exostosis. 
^^anüfc^, m. cuisses; greaves, lasses 
(pl.). 

bctir^art^ a. as hard as bone. 
S3ctu"||(|aitd^ u. chamel-house, ossuary. 

f. med. periostoum. f. 

med. cotyle, cotyla; socket of a bone. 
bci'tüc^t^ a. bony; as hard as bone; 
resembling a bone. 

bcrnig, a. bony; in 3ff* -iegged» -footed. 
93etn"ncib, n., gern, ^er, pl. trowsers; 
hum. inexpressibles, non-descripts, 
Overalls, continuations, abridgments; 
meite .^er, pantaloons; furje .^er, bree- 
ches, small-clothes; cngonfd)Iicbenbc -^er, 
ti^hts. .^crftojff m. trowsering. 
S3cnt"||fit0(^ctt, m. bone of the leg. 
frcbS, m. cancer in the bone, caries. 
...lobe, f. med. cradle for a fractured 
leg, Splint, Splinters (pl.). 

93c(tt'liltg, m. leg of a stocking. 
bcin'Iöfi, a. boneless. 

^cin'llniftung, f. f. .^bQtnif(b. -fSge, f. 
bone-saw, surgeon’s-saw. ^...Jl^clfcn, f. 
pl. fettere, shackles. ^fd^teitq f. 1. 
med. f. .^labe; 2. ^fcbienen, pl. (.^bfitnifcb) 
cuisses; greaves, tasses. .^ft^marj, n. 
bone-black, animal charcoal; ((Slfen« 
bcinf^roarj) ivory-black, velvet-black. 

mären, f. pl. articles made of bone 
(or of ivory). .^iDltttbe, f. wound in 
the leg. .^nicK, .^tiiitrs, f. bot com- 
frey, consound (symphptum). 
bet'orbneit, sep. t. to adjoin, to coordi- 
nate; beigeorbnet, p.a. (auc^ gram.) 
coordinate; ber S3eigeorbnete, m. ad- 
junct, assistant, assessor. 

83ct'orbmtttg, f. (auc^ gram.) coordina- 
tion. 

bet'pacfcti, sep. t. to pack up (with). 
Serpfwb, n. led-horse, spare borse. 
bcrpfli^teu, sep. i. (^.) (jm., ob. ber STici« 
nung jd. .^) to assent to s.o., to con¬ 
sent, to concur, or to agree with s.o. 
(in opinion), to accede, or to subscribe 
to (or to be of) 8.one’8 opinion; fam. 
to chime in with s.o. 

83crpf(t(^ttt1ig, f. consent, assent. 
IBet'ratti, n. u. m., ^ei'ramSfcft, n. Bai- 
ram. 

S3errat, m., pl. ©ei'rStc, 1. a) ad- 
vice; b) adviser; geiftfi(f)er spiritual 
dircctor; juriftijeier legal adviser; 
2. auditor of a oonrt of justice. 
bclr'tcn, ins. t to mislead, to confuse; 
er I8bt fl(b nic^t ho sticke to his 
opinion, he is not easily disconcerted. 
bctfam'mctt, adv. together; bieptdose 
together; fi^cit (ob. mobilen), to sit 
(or to live) together; feine ©ebonfen 
haben, to have one's wils about one. 
©cifam'mcnfctn, n. being together; so¬ 
cial gatheri^, meeting; assembly. 
»ci'llfofe, m., ~(oü«i, pl. 

1. f. ©eiflber; 2. f. ©chnpoermaubter; 
8.^ f. ffoffat. 

©erfa^, m., ^eS, pl. ©ei'fS^e, addition, 
admixture; (beS ©eringcren) alloy; 
(unbebcutenber dash; ohne un- 
alloyed. 


bct'fc^ic^en, sep. (fdjie'feeft ob. fctjicbt; 

fd)ob, gcfcbof'fen) t. f. beifteuem. 
©ci'fd^t^, n., ...(e)8, pl. cock-boat; 
tender. 

©fi'fcfiijf^fti^rcr, m. cock-swain. 
©ei'fcqfäf, m., -^(e)8, lying (or sleeping) 
with, coition, cohabitation, subagita- 
tion, copulation, coupling, caraal con- 
versation (or commerce); unebclidjcr 
illicit (or criminal) conversation, con- 
cubinage, foraication. 

©ci'ffbläfcr, m., pl. bedfellow. 
f., pl. -binnen, bedfellow, con- 
cubine. 

bci'fdilagctt, sep. (fdjlSgft, fdjlSgt; fdjiug, 
gef(t)l5'gen) t. (oicl) fam. to tuck in, 
to gulp down. 

bci'f^üc^eit, sep. (fcblic'feeft ob. f(f)IieBt; 
f(bIob, gefebioffen) t. to enclose, to an- 
nex (letters). 

»Ci'f(blu6, m., pl. ©ci'fcblüffe, 

enclosure, enclosed letter; im (ob. bnrd)) 
-w, und er cover, enclosed. 

©ci"f(^füffcl, m., ^8, pl. additional 
key, second key; (^anptfdjlüffcl) master- 
kev; (5)ietrid)) pick-lock. 

©evfcbtnaif, m. \. ©eigefdjmacf. 
bei"fd)rcibctt, sep. (fd)ricb, gefdjrie'bcn) t. 
to add (in writing); to write (or to 
note) on the margin. 

©ci'fcbrcibeit, n., ^S, pl. letter joined 
to auother, or accompanying 8.t. 
©ci'fcbrift, f., pl. .^en, annotation, mar¬ 
ginal note; (91a(bfd)rilt) postscript. 
STcrfcgcl, n., ^8, pl. mar. stay-sail, 
studding-sail. 

©ci'fcin, n., prcsence; in j8. in 
the presence of s.o.; in meinem in 
my presence; ohne mein without 
mv being present. 

beifei'te (beifeif), I. adv. aside, apart; 
.... fteben, to stand aside; treten, to 
Step aside, to stand (or to Step) out 
of the way; sieben, to draw (or to 
take) aside; fegen, to lay aside (or 
apart); (surüeffegen) to lay by; brin« 
gen, 1. tbnn, to remove; 2. (in un* 
ertaubter ?8eife) to purloin (or to ab- 
stract); fef^en, fig. to lay (or to set) 
aside, lo forget; ben SCnftonb fc^en, 
to set propriety (or decorum) at de- 
fiance, to behave unbecomingly (oi 
indecorously); bie Sfebtung jej^en, to 
be wanting in respect; ©(bers pok- 
ing apart, in earaest. II. ©cifctt, n. 
(auf bem 3:bcöiet) aside. 
bcrfc^eit, sep. (f^'eft ob. fe^t) t. 1. to 
put to, to set on (the fire); 2. (Ser* 
ftorbene) to lay to rcst, to deposit (in 
a vault), to bury, to iuter, to entomb; 
3. mar. bie (ob. mehr) ©egef to un- 
furl the sails, to make sail; alle ©egef 
to crowd all the sails (or canvass), 
to clap on all the sails; alle ©egef 
beigcfc^t haben, to carry a press of sail. 
©ci'fc^ltg, f., pl. .^cn, 1. putting by; 
2. depositing (a corpse) in a vault, 
entombmeut, burial. 

©ci'fl^, m., ....cS, assession, seat or right 
of sitting (in an assembly). 
berftben, sep. (fi^'eft ob. fi^t; fäfe, ge« 
fci'fen) i. (b.) to have a seat, or to 
sit (in a court of luw). 

©crfifjllcn, n. f. ©eifib- m., .^crS, 
>1. ^cr, assessor, assistant judge. 
crfpicl, u., ^(c)8, pl. ^e, (ein^clnn: gaH 
aur Seranf^aulidpmg) instance; jut 




6eifpitIIo9 


9tacl)al)nuing) examplc; (^iräccbcnifall) 
prcccdent; Uatcriänbifdjc ^e, hoiuc- 
cxanjplos; nl^ übidjitcfcnbcä Lat. in 
Icrrorcm: jnm for instance, for 
example (übgcfiir^t: e. g. = exempli 
gratid); tüic ^um such as; ald 
anjül)rcn, to instancc; jm. ein 
jm. mit gutem .^e V'ovQngcl}cn; to set an 
example to s.o.; fid) ein an ctm. iict)s 
men, to take example (or a pattem) 
from (or by) 8.t., to take a lesson from 
s.t; nehmen ©ie fid) ein mamenbeö 
an i^m, take waniing byhiin; an jm. 
ein (ob. (S-jcmpcl) anfftcllcu (ftatnieven, 
ob. t) 0 ll 5 ict)cn), lo make an example 
of 8.O.; bnrd) belegen, to exein]>lify; 
bnrd) .^e cvlftntcm, to illustrate by 
examplcs; böfe .^e Oerbevben gute ©it* 
ten, prv. bad examplcs (bibl. evil Com¬ 
munications) corrupt good monners. 
bcrfpicllö^^ a. unexampled, unprece- 
dented; (obncglcidjcn) unparalleled, 
matchle^; (nnevt)üvt) unheard of. 
IBct'ffPicdöftgfctf, f. unexampled condi¬ 
tion (or beluiviour &c.); matchlessncss. 
bci'flliclönicifc^ adv. for instance, for 
example; by way of example. 
bet'fprtitgcib sep. (iprong, geiprnng'en) i. 
(f.) (jm.) to hasten (or to run) to s.one’s 
assistance; to hold out a hclping hand 
to S.O.; to assist, to succour, to re- 
lieve 8 . 0 . 

83ci^'bccrc, f. bot. Indian (or Spanish) 
pepper, Cayenne pepper, bell-pepper 
(capt^cum annUum), 
bergen (bci'beft ob. beifet; big, gebif'fen), 
I. t. to bitc; (nagen) to gnaw; bei ^unb 
big mich ins i^in, the dog bit my leg; 
i(b lann baS iBrot nic^t the bread 
is too hard. II. rfl. 1. ficb (bot Sachen 
ob. bot Unmut) (ouß bie fiippen to 
bite one’s lips; fi(b auf (ob. in) bie 
3unge to bite one’s tonguc; fig. 
fam. to put a pocket-handkerchief 
into one’s mouth (to suppress langh- 
ter); to stifle (or to suppress) one’s 
laughter with difficnlty; 2. (einanbet 
...) to bite ono another; fic^ um etto. 

to quarrel (or to fight) for s.t. 
III. i. (b.) 1. to bite, to snap (nacb, 
at); to bite (auf, on); to bite, to nibble 
(an, at) (said of fish); in etm. to 
take a bite (e. g. of an apple); auf 
bie ©langen to champ the bit (said 
of horses); etlo. jn sl. progs (pl.); 
nidjt bici 511 -w (unb 5 U brcdjcn) b^ben, 
fam. to be poorly off, to live from 
hand to mouth, to be starving; ^>nnbc, 
meld)c bellen, nid)t, prv. barking dogs 
never bite; in bie Singel to take 
ilie bnit, to suffer o.s. to be cauglit; 
in einen fanem Slpfel to yield to 
nccessity, to swallow the pill; um 
fidj to snap at everything, to be 
quarrcl.soine; inS (^raS to bite the 
diist; 2. (id)arf fein, bef. bom (iicfdjmQcf) 
to l)ite, to cut, to smart; to itch; 
^'ieffer bei^t auf ber pepper bites 

(or is hot on) the tongiie. 
bci'gcnb, p.a. 1. biting; 2. fig. a) (Dom 
Oicidjinad) hot, sharp, smart, keen, 
I)ungeiit; (^erb) acrid, tart, acrimoni- 
ous; (ü. 53cmeffuugen) poignant, sar- 
castieal, bitter; ein ^ev 2d)CYj, a bit¬ 
ing jofit; ^cr saraism. 

S^ci'ffcnbc(S), n., .^ 11 , sharpness; fig. 
juingency, sarcasticalness, poignancy. 


150 

SBci'gcr, m., pl. 1. biter; biting 
dog, dog given to biting; 2. (3nlm) 
fum. tooth. .^egen, n., ^d)enS, pl. .^djcn, 
fam. dim. (a child’s) little tooth(y). 
©ctgerei', f., pl. .^en, biting; (3änfeTei) 
quarrelling, noisy dispute. 
hci'gig, a. f. biiiig. 

SBcifi'i forb, m. f. SJ^aufforb. m. 

cutting-tooth, incisor. ....jaitge, f. cut- 
ting pliers (tweezers, or nippers) (pl.). 

m., .^cS, 1. assistance, hclp, 
succour, Support; ot)ne unaided, 
unassisted, unabetted; jm. leiften, lo 
give (to afford, to lend, or to render) 
assistance to 8 . 0 ., to give help to s.o., 
to succour 8.O.; 2. (l)clfenbc ^erfon) pl. 
53ci'ftanbc, assistant, hei per, supportcr; 
... öor (yeridit (9?cd)tSbciitanb), counsel; 
-w im second; 3. mar. 

seconding-ship. 

93crflattbdgc(ber, n. pl. subsidies. 
bci'ftccgcu, sep. (ftid)ft, ftic^t; ftäcb, QC» 
ftod)’en) i. (f.) mar. to saU close- 
hauled. 

bci'ftccfcti, sep. t. f. einfteden. 
bcrgcgcit, sep. (ftanb, geftan'ben) i. (bO 
1. (jm.) to assist, to hclp, to succour 
8.O.; to Support, to second 8 . 0 .; to re- 
lieve (the poor); (Sorfd)nb lelflcn) to 
back (up), to countenance, to sustoin 
B.O.; ®ott ficbe bit bei, Qod help you; 
jm. mit Sroft to comfort s.o.; einem 
©terbciiben in feinen lebten äugcnblidcn 
...., to attend (or to comfort) s.o. who 
is dying in bis last momenta; einer 
grau in ÄinbeSnöten to lay in (or 
to deliver) a woman; 2. mar. alle 
©cgel ^ laffen, to let all sails out. 
83ci'ftcg||citbe(r), m., .^enben, pl. .^enben, 
.^cr, ra., pl. -.er, (3u|^auer) by- 
stander; (belfenbe $er{on) assistant, 
backer &c.; Dgl. beifteben. 

©ct'flciicr, f., pl. -.n, contribution, sub- 
sidy, supply; (©amminng) collection; 
(Srimofen) alms. 

bct'ftcitcm, sep. t. to contribute (to a 
collection); .^b, p.a. tributary. 
bei'fttmmcn^ sep. i. (b.) (jm., ob. ber 
Sl^einung jd.) to coincide, or to agree 
with S.O.; to fall in (or to chime in) 
with 8.O., to assent (to consent, or to 
accede) to 8.one’s opinion; to ooncur 
with 8 . 0 . (in s.t). 

®erfiintm||cr, m., ^erS, pl. -.er, assent¬ 
er, consenter. -.Ultfi, f., pl. -.ungen, 
assent, consent, concurrence. 
t öci'ftrilb, m., -.(e)§, pl. .^e, gram, 
comma. 

öci'trag, m., 1 ) 1 . '^Aci'tragc, con¬ 

tribution; (tÜcfcmnn) 6 uj)ply; ('i^citragSs 
antcil) share, contingeut, quotii; freis 
toiHigcr voluntary contribution; einen 
511 etm. geben (ob. liciern), to con¬ 
tribute to s.t.; to pay a sharc; feinen 
iolilen, to pay one’s dues. 
bei' tragen, sep. (tragft, tragt; trüg, gcs 
trn'gcn) I. t to contribute; mir trugen 
alle 511 bem (^clbe bei, we all clubbed 
the moncy. II. i. ( 1 ).) (311 etm.) to 
contribute, to condiue, to serve, or 
to be coiiducive (to s.t.), to assist, to 
succour, or to help s.t.; (förbern) to 
promote s.t.; bnjn jm. baS Scbcii 511 
retten, to be instrumental in saving 
8 .one ’8 life; bieS mirb Oicl ba^n iljii 
neu ju freiftigen, this will go far to- 
wards giving him new strength. 


bejahen 


bet'treiben, sep. (trieb, gciric'beii) t. f. 
ein treiben. 

bei'treten, sep. (irittft, tritt; trat, getre'* 
ten) i. (f.) (jm., einer ©ad)c) to accede 
(to); to enter into (a league, or a 
treaty); to join in (an undertaking); 
to assent to, to embrace, or to espouse 
(an opinion); jm. alö XeiIncOmer im 
öefdHift to enter (or to get) into 
partnership with s.o., to associate 0 . 8 . 
with S.O.; ber Partei jä. to join 
s.one’s party, to side with 8 . 0 .; einer 
Partei -., to go over to a party. 

©ci'tritt, m., acccssion (to), siding, 

or concurrence (with), taking part (in), 
©ei'tritt^erflaning, f. declaration of 
accession. 

t ©ct]|tuaige, .^maigt, f. mil. bivouac. 
©ci'tnagcn, m. extra-coach. 

©ci'meg, m., ^(e)&, pl. by-way, 
by-road. 

©ci'ttierf, n. accessory (or non-essential) 
parts of a work; accessories, acoom- 
paniments (pl.). 

bei'mognen, sep. i. (b.) 1. (einer 8er* 
fammliing) to assist (at), to be present 
(at), to attend (a meeting); ber ®te|fe 
..., to hear mass; 2. (bcfd)Iafcii) to lie, 
to sleep, or to cohabit with a woman; 
to subagitatc a woman; 3. (inmobnen) 
to be inherent (jm., in ao.); c8 mobnen 
ibm gute (Eigenfdjofteii bei, he is endowed 
with good qiialities. 

©ct'lDObniiitg, f. 1. presence, attend- 
ance; 2. (flcifcblicbe) coiüon, cohabita- 
tion, copulation. 

©ei'mort, n., .^(e)8, pl. ©ci'mörtcr, gram. 

adjective; (rbetorifd)) epithet. 
bei'loortltlg, a. gram, adjectival; (rbeto* 
rifd)) epithetic; adv. adjectively. 
bet'jäblcit, sep. t. to aunumerate; to 
number (or to reckon) with (or among); 
er ift ben beften bei^u^Ien, he rangee 
with the best. 

©ei'je, f., pl. -„n, 1 . (baä ©eyen) cor- 
rosion; med. cauterization; ((Gerberei) 
oozing, ooze, mastering; (gärbcrel, 
3 cugbrud) mordant; (üfebicrei) staining; 
2 . a) (©cymittel) corrosive; (für Sl^ctaHe) 
agua fortü; med. caustic; b) (©ci^s 
mittel beim gärben) staining-matter, 
staining, colour; ( 5 U Xabat) sauce; 3. 
sp. baiting (the hawk); hawking, flying. 
8et'jctd)cn, n., pl. 1 . by-note; 
counter-mark; 2 . her. rebatement; ohne 
-w, plain; 3. mus. diesis. 
bc 4 ri'tcn, adv. betimes, in (good) time, 
early, soon; nach 4 '' 0 ufe lommen, to 
keep good hours. 

bei',^Ctt (beiVft ob. bcl^t), t. 1. to cor- 
rode; med. to cautcrize; SKetaHc 
to fret, to half-scour, to pickle, to 
dip, to cleanse; to etch; (görberci) to 
mordant; ((ikrbcrci) to tan; (Jifd)lerci) 
to stain (wood); fd)mar5 io ebonize; 
(5tnpfcrftid)) to etch; ^b, p.a. corrosive, 
corroding; med. caustic; 2 . sp. t. to 
bait; i. (1).) to hawk. 

©et^'ljbnnb, m. f. ©pürbniib. .iwfroft, f. 
corrosive power (or quality). -..mit« 
tcl, n, corrosive, mordant. 
bcjä'gen, ins. t, to chase, to bunt, or 
to s])ort in (a certain district). 
bcjä'biicn, ins. t. to affirm, to assert; 
to answer affirmatively (or in the 
affirmative); ade gragen .^en, to say 
“aye” to every question; toer febtueigt, 




beia^rt 


151 


8ct(eii)uug 


prv. BÜenoe gives consent, no 
answer is also an answer; p.a. 

affirmative. 

fieja^rf, p.a. aged, advanced (or stricken) 
in years; (greifcn^oft) senile. 
S3eiä'4ung, f., pl. affirmation, asse- 
veration, assertion. 

Seiä'^uiigdfa^, m. affirmative proposi- 
tion. 

(ei^ljUiigfittietfe^ adv. affirmatively. 
S^eja'j^UHg^Ulort, n. term of affirmation, 
affirmative. 

bcjam'mcrtt, ins. t to bewail, to lament, 
to bemoan; (bcflagcn) to deplore. 
bcjam'memdlltocrt, .^tnthrbtg, a. de- 
plorable, lamentable; (mitleibSloürbig) 
pitiable. 

IBejaitrmcrttdttPtirbigfcUr f. deplorable- 
ness, lamentablencss. 
bcjauf^'Ilsen, ins. Useft ob. t to 
cheer loudly, to shout rejoicingly at, 
to_ exult in, to triumph in. 
bejü'bellt, ins. t to exult at (or over). 
beraifeii, ins. vulg. 1. t to beshite. 

II. rfl. to make a mess in one’s trowsers. 
Sefoi'er, m., pl. mar. (©eitau) 

eineg fieefegelS, studding-sail-downhaul. 
befol'Ien, ins. t. to lime, to cover with 
lime. 

befarmen, ins. t mar. to becalm. 
efäm'bfcn, ins. t eig. u. fig. to com¬ 
bat, to fight, to strive (or to stand 
up) against, to attack; to withstand; 
einen Sfntrog to oppose a motion; 
ßeibcnfcba[tcn to subdue (or to oon- 

trol) passions; einanber .^be Sl^einungen, 
conflicting opinions. 
belamtf, I. p.p. f. betennen. II. p.a. 

1. (jm.) known (alg, as); toobl well 
known; noted (n)egen, for); ofigetnein 
notorions; alb koabr known for tmth; 
eg ift it is well known, we all know; 
eg ift mir I am aware of it; ic^ 
bin hier (bemm) nitbt I am a stranger 
to the neighbonrhood; merben, 1. to 
come to be known, fam. to crop out; 
to get abroad, to transpire, to take 
air (bgl. fennen); 2. (öertraut merben) to 
become (or to get) acquainted or fa^ 
miliar (mit, with); (etm.) ... machen, to 
proclaim, to make known, to publish, 
to give out) to set forth; (bureb $(afate) 
to bill, to placard, to post up; (in 
3eitunggb(ättem) to advertise; (prable« 
rifcb) to trumpet; sl. to puff (up); ein 
...eg ©cficbt, a familiär face; er ift ... 
mie ein bunter ^unb, ffun. he is known 
by old and young (or by the whole 
town), he is loiown like a bad Shilling; 

2. (mit) acquainted, (Vertraut) familiär 
(mit, with); genau intimately ac¬ 
quainted (with); nicht ... mit, ignorant 
of; einen (ob. ficb) mit jm. madjen, 
to introduce 8 . 0 . (or 0 . 8 .) to a person; 
mit etm. ... machen, to acqnaint with 
8.t.; ieh bin mit biefer Sprache genau 

this language is familiär to me, 
I am conversant with this language; 
fm. etm., ob. f. mit etm. ... ma^cn, to 
make (to bring, or to get) s.o. ac¬ 
quainted with 8.t., to inform 8 . 0 . of 
B.t, to declare (to notify, to impart, 
or to oommunicate) s.t. to 8 . 0 . 
S3efatttt'tf, m. n. f., ...n, pl. .^n, ao- 
quaintance; ein ...r Oon mir, an ao- 
quaintance of mine; ..., pL acquain- 
tances; feiner meiner ...n, none of my 


acquaintance; ein alter .^r (eine alte 
^), an old acquaintance, fam. an old 
crony. 

83cfaunf^eit, f. notoriety. 
befaimfhch, befonntcrma'gen, adv. as 

is (well) Imown, (as) you know; notori- 
ously; even'body knows that .... 
©efannfmathung, f., pl. .^en, publica- 
tion, uotification; promulgation (of a 
law); (burch Slufnif) proclamation; öffents 
Iid)e ..., public notice, advertisement. 
83efannff^aft, f., pl. .^en, acquaintance, 
acquaintaiiceship; (ffenntnig) know- 
ledge; (Slcrbinbnng) connexion; Oertrante 
familiarity, intimacy; mad)en mit, 
to form an acquaintance with; fam. 
to pick up (acquaintance) with; jg.... 
machen, to make s.one’s acquaintance; 
eine ... erneuern, to renew an acquain¬ 
tance. 

beton'ten, ins. t to fringe, to border, 
to lace. 

befob'b^r t. 1. to fumish with a 
cap; sp. to hood (a folcon); to cap, 
to new-cap (a pair of shoes); mar. to 
cap (a rope); arch. to cope (a wall); 
2. to lop (trees). 

S9efafft'ne, f., pl. ...n, zo. (common) 
snipe (scoli^ax gallinägo). 
befeht'bör, a. oonvertible, to be con- 
verted. 

bdeh'tllen, ins. I. t. to convert (sum 
©htiftentum, to Christianity); to prose- 
lyte (to); to reclaim (a sinner); ...t 
merben, to be converted; Am. to ex- 
perience religion. IL to be con- 
verted; (fich beffem) to amend, to re- 
form, to change for the better. 
Sdeh'ret, m., .^g, pL .^, (allg.) Con¬ 
verter; (SDfiffmnSr) missionary. 
S3e!chv'te, m. u. f., ...n, pl. ...n, convert, 
proselyte. 

^efeh'ntng, f., pl. ...en, oonversion; 

(snm Cihnftentume) christianization. 
S3efeh'ntngg|[anfia(t, f. mission, Propa¬ 
ganda. ...etfer, m., ...fncht, ...mut, f. 
proselytism. .^gefcfffchnn, f. missionary 
Bociety. ...hnug, n. mission-house. 
berfüjhf attempt to convert s.o. 
...mefen, n. missionary oonoems (pl.); 
jnm .^mefen gehörig, missionary. 
befcit'nen, ins. (belann'te, befamttO !• t. 
to oonfess (sins); (eingeftehen) to own 
(mistakes); (anerfennen) to aclmowledge 
(a fault, a crime, or the truth; auch 
com. ben ©mbfang eineg IBriefeg, the 
receipt of a letter); offen (frei, ob. frei» 
mütig) ..., to avow (principles); eine 
Slcligion (ob. pth a« einer Religion ^), 
to profess a religion; garbe (im 
@biel), to follow suit; fig. to show 
one’s cards (one’s colonrs, or one’s 
hand), to avow one’s opinions, to throw 
off the mask, to throw off all dis- 
guise. II. rfl. (fleh a« etn>. to ac- 
knowledge, to own (a deed); to ad- 
vocate, to avow, to profess (principles); 
to profess (to practise, or to have 
embraced) an art; fich fchulbig ..., to 
plead guilty; fleh au einer Sihut ..., to 
cmnfess having done a deed; ßch (etm.) 
..., to confess (s.t) to o.s. 

Sclen'ncr, m., .^g, pl. confessor, 
Professor (of a religion); ©buarb ber 
..., Edward the Confessor. 

Idefetnifttig, n., .^(ff)eg, pl. .^(fRe, 1. 
confession; (Snerfennung) acknowledg- 


ment; (offene ©rflärung) avowal; ©lau* 
bengbrfenntnig, creed; fchriftlichcg re- 
cognizance; eiblichcg affidavit; 2. 
(atirchcngemeinfdjaft) (religious) denomi- 
nation. ...fctet, f. sacrament of the 
Lord’s supper. ...fchtifteit, f. pl. sym- 
bolic books. 

bcfich'cni, ins. t to titter at, to giggle at. 
bcflä'gen, ins. I. t 1. (etm., j.) (bemei* 
neu) to deplore; (bejammern) to lament, 
to bewail, to bemoan; fein (^chicffal 
to repine at one’s fate; eg ift 5U .w 
(= au bebauem), bah ..., it is to be 
regretted, or it is a pity that ...; 
2. (]. .^ = j. bemitlcibcn) to pity, to 
commiserate, to compassionate. 11. rfl. 
ftch bei jm. über etm. to complain 
to 8 . 0 . of (or about) 8.t.; ich fann mich 
über fein iBetragen nicht 1 am not 
displeased with his conduct. 
befla'geitg||mert, .^mürbig, a.deplorable, 
lamentable, pitiable. 

S3cf(äg'te, m. u. f., .^n, pl. ^n, (Stnge« 
llagtc) defendant, impeached, respon- 
dent, accused. 

beflaff^eti, ina. t 1. to applaud, to 
clap (s.o., or 8.t); 2. (j.) (oerleumberifch) 
to alonder, to calumniate, to defame 
8.O.; to teil tales of s.o.; to backbite s.o. 
beflatt'ben, ins. t. to thumb, to finger, 
to touch awkwardly or carelessly. 
beflTbeit, ins. t. to paste over, to line 
(with paper); mit itapeten to paper; 
mit ©tifetten to label; eine SBonb mit 
Slnnonccn to stick bills on a wall. 
IBeng'bejettet, m. (Stnfchlog) placard; 
(beg ©epöefg) way-bill, gern, label. 
beHeif ||ctt, ins. (.^feft ob. 40 Uam. 
.^..ent) t. to bespatter, to bespot; (be« 
flecfen, trüben) to blot, to blur; (mit 
Xlnte) to blot; (mit ^rben) to daub. 
beHei'ben, ins. 1.1. (an^iehen) to dothe, 
to dress; (amt(ich) to enrobe; (fchmüN 
lenb to attire, to array; einen Slltar 
to deck an altar; eine gigur to 
make the drapery of, to clothe, or 
to drape a fignre; 2. techn. to cover 
over, to line, to face, to ooat; mit 
2:apeten to hang with tapestry, to 
tapestiy; (beflebcn) to paper; mit XäfeU 
merf to wainscot; mit Sltarmor 
to line (or to face) with marble; mit 
gonmieren to inlay, to veneer; einen 
Schacht to line a pit; eine IBöfchung 
mil. to revet a slope; mar. ein ©chiff 
to plank a vessel; einen Sinfer 
to shoe an anchor; bie Xaue to serve 
the cables and ropes; 8. (betrauen) mit 
einem Slmtc (ob. einer SSürbe) to 
Invest with an Office (or with a dignity); 
mit Vollmacht to vest with authority 
(or with power of attorncy); 4. (eine 
©teile innehaben, ob. ein SImt berfehen) 
to occupy (or to hold) a post; to fill, 
to hold (or to serve in) an Office. 
83e!Iei'bung, f., pl. .^en, 1. a) (bag 
fleiben) clothing, dressing; b) (Älei* 
ber) dress, garments (pl.); (©emanbung. 
auch point.) drapery; 2. techn. lining, 
facing, coating; inlaying, veneering; 
boxing (of a door); (iopeten) hangings 
(pl.), tapestry, papering (of a room); 
mantle-piece (of a chimney); lining 
(of a pit); side-planks (pl.) (of a ship); 
8. investing, investiture (with an Of¬ 
fice or authori-ty); 4. administratioL 
(of an Office). 



SencibnngSgegcnftSn^e 


152 


(tfflflen 


S3cf(crbuitgd|{gegeitP(hlbe, m. pl. articles 
of clothing, wearing-apparel (si.). 
matter, f. Sutternmucr. 
beficrftcnt, ins. t. to paste over. 
beflcm'mcit, ins. t. to pinch, to press; 
to coiifine, to straiten; to oppress (the 
ehest, the heart); fig. to raake (s.o.) feel 
uneasy; to afflict; .^bc iJüge, 8trait(s), 
fam. pinch. 

Scncm'mung, f., pl. .^en, pressure, 
oppressiou (of the ehest), difficulty 
of breathing; fig. anxiety, anguish of 
heart; embarrassment, uneasiness. 
beffom'mctt, p.a. oppressed, breathing 
with difficulty; fig. uneasy, anxious, 
embarrassed. 

IBenom'men^ctt, f. f. SBeftemmung. 
beflog)'feil, ins. t. to knock, to beat re- 
peatedly (upon). 

beflttltt'crit, ins. fam. flcb to dirty 
O.8., to muck O.8., to (be)daggle 0 . 8 ., 
to (be)draggle o.s., to 8lurry 0 . 8 . (or 
one’8 dress); beflunfert, p.a. daggle-tail, 
dagtailed. 

behtab'bem, ins. t. to gnaw at, to 
nibble at. 

bfhtei'bcit, ins. (burfebifoS) I. t Q.) to 
look 8 . 0 . up. 11. rfl. to fuddle oa, 
to get tipsy. 

befnei^t', p.a. tipsy, fuddled, half-seas- 
over. 

behtltr'reit, ins. t. to snarl at; fig. to 
grumble at. 

befom'meit, ins. (befam', befom'men) 1. 
t. 1. (erbalteu) to get, to receive, to 
have; er b^t fein Xnnfgelb he had 
no fee (fam. no tip); icb befam einen 
SBrief, I had a letter; einen $lnfall bon 
€(bminbelto be taken with a fit of 
giddiness; eine jhranfbeitto contract 
a disease, to be taken ill, to fall ill 
(or sick): ben ©ebnupfen to catch 
cold; 2uft to have (or to get) a 
mind; einen Slfann to get a hus- 
band; iHnber toget children; einen 
ih)rb to get (or to meet with) a 
refusal, to get the slip; ifrieg to 
be engaged in war; SRut to take 
oourage; icb tonnte ibn nicht 5U feben 
I could not get a sight of Üm; 
i^nb 5 U Qieficbt to gain sight of 
land, to descry land; iBlatter to 

burst into leaf, to leaf; iBIüten to 

begin to blossom, to burst into flower; 
SBur^eln to take (or to strike) 
root; 3Abn( to cut teeth, to teeth; 
ein fieef ^ (b. einem ©tbiffe), to spring 
a leak; etb). fatt to become (or to 
get) weary (or sick) of s.t.; bgl. frie« 
gen; 2. (erlangen) eine ©teile (ob. einen 
5£)ienft) to obtain (or to get) a 

place; Jtaebriebt to gain (to get, 
or to receive) information; Srlaubnid 
to obtain (or to get) permission; 
e« Ift nicht au it is not to be had. 

11. i. (f.) jm. to agree with s.o. (or 

with 8.one*8 health); biefc ©peij'e befomnit 
mir niebb this food (or meat) does not 
agree with me; ber (Spaziergang ift 
mir gut I find myself the better 

for the walk; mie ift c« Sbnen ^7 how 
do you feel (or find yourself) aftcr it? 
e« inirb ihm fd)lccbt he will nie it; 

he will be the worse for it; toobl bc- 
foninie cd ^bnen! much good may it 
do youl to your health I I hope you*ll 
enjoy it. 


be!ompnmcnt||ie'rcn, ins. (p.p. ^icrO 
t. to compliment; p^b (ob. einanber) 
...ieren, to exchange compliments. 
bcfor'feti, ins. t. to cork. 
beföffigett, ins. t. to board; to victual 
(an anny); ficb (fcibfi) to board 0 . 8 ., 
fam. to find 0 . 8 . 

S3cfö|Y(gung, f., pl. .^en, boarding, 
board; maintenance; SÖobnung (Ouar# 
tier) mit board and lodging. 
bcfoij'ctl, ins. t. vulg. to bespew. 
befräfHgeit, ins. t 1. j. (gern, be* 
ftärfen), to confirm (s.o. in a view); 
2. (etm. .^) to (xinfirm, to corroborate 
B.t., to make good (an assertion); (zur 
ffiabrbeit mad)cn) to verify (a maxim); 
^erficbcni) to assert, to avouch, to 
aver; (frei u. offen befennen) to avow; 
ettt). boUfiänbig unb feicrlicb to say 
(or to cry) amen to s.t; etm. eiblid^ 
to take one’s oath of (or upon) 

s. t., to make an affidavit. 
IBefrfiftignng, f., pl. .^en, corrobora- 

tion, confirmation, averment; zur 
beffen, in support of it 
befräit'zcn, ins. (bcfrön'zcft ob. befrönztO 

t. to wreathe, to crown; to festoon. 
befrcrfcit, ins. (befrei'fcft ob. befreift') t 

sp. to beat round (a wood). 
benrett'sllcn, ins. (befrcu'zeft ob. befreuzt') 
rfl., fteb ^en, ficb ^tgen, to make the 
sign of the cross (oor jm., upon s.o.), 
to cross (or to bless) 0 . 8 . 
befrte'cben, ins. (befro^', befrocb'en) t to 
creep over. 

hefrie'getl, ins. t to make war upon, 
to wage war against 
befrif teilt, ins. t to censure, to criti- 
cize, to find fault with, to carp at, 
to cavil at, to disparage. 

83efritflcr, m., pl. fault-finder, 
caviller, criticaster. 

befrtl^'cllt, ins. t to scrawl (or to 
scribble) upon or over, to bescrawL 
bcfrB'itctt, ins. t. f. frönen. 
Sefrö'imngdgeflmd, n. f. 5h:anzgefim9. 
bcfruffcit, ins. t. to ernst, to incrust. 
93cfniffung, f. emstation, incrustation. 
bcfum'mcr||n, ins. 1 . t. (betrfiben) to 
grieve, to aggrieve, to distress; (tief 
betrüben) to affiiet; (beunruhigen) to dis- 
oomfort, to trouble; p.a. sorrowful; 
■orry, anxious, solicitous; concemed 
(at 8.t, about s.o.); grieved, or afflicted 
at s.t; -..t fein (um, über, ob. toegen), 
to be concerned for, affected with, 
or solicitous for (or about). II. rfl. 

1. (fld) obbärmen über, megen) to afflict 
0 . 8 . about, to be aggrieved by, to be 
anxious for (or about), to grieve at; 

2. (ficb fümmem um, Heb befaffen mit) 
to concem 0 . 8 ., to busy o.s. with (or 
about), to care for; to attend to; to 
meddle with; to mind (s.t); er .^t ficb 
um allcä, he meddles with everything; 
er .^t fld) gar nicht um mich, he never 
comes to see me, he does not seem 
to know that I am alive; bicb um 
bicb felbfti .^e bicb nicht um baö, tnaö 
bicb nid)t aiigebt! mind your own busi- 
nessl look to yourself! ^e bicb nitbi 
baruml never mind (it)I maS b^ft bu 
bicb barum zu ^n? what business is 
that of yours? 

Sefüm'mcrntfl, f. (n., .^[ff]e3), pl. .^(ff)e, 
(©ctrübniä) grief; (tiefe ©etrübniä) af- 
fliction; (ifummci n. ©cbmerz) sorrow; 


(©cbmerz) pain ; (Unruhe) trouble; (mit 
unruhiger ©tiinmung) solicitude; (Qud 
inniger Xcilnabme) concern. 
befitn'bctt, ins. t. 1. (law) (bezeugen) to 
depose, to aver, to give evidence (upon 
oath); 2. (bemeifen) to pmve, to show, 
to demonstrate, to manifest, 
bclcich'cllt, ins. t to sniile at. 
belacn'cit, ins. t. to laugh at 
bclacq'cndljttiert, .^tnfirbig, a. laughable, 
ridiculuus. 

bclä'beit, ins. (bclabft', bclabt'; beiüb', be* 
lü'bcn) t. 1. to load, to lade, to Charge, 
to freight; 2. (bclafteu) to bürden; 
(befdjmeren) to encumber; -..e Noblen» 
febiffe, laden colliers; mit ©djanbe 
loaded with shame. 

IBclag', m., ^(e)S, pl. ©elS'ge, 1. f. ©eleg; 
2._f. $Iuffd)nitt, 2. 

©clo'gcrcr, m., .^8, pl. besieger. 
bcla'gent, ins. t to besiege, to lay 
siege to; to beleaguer; fig. to besiege, 
to beset. 

©elä'gcniltg, f., pl. ...en, siege; eine 
Qufbeben, to raise a siege. 
©clü'gcrtttig8||artnef, f. f. .^beer. ^ar« 
titteric, f. besiegiug (or batte ring) ar- 
tillery. .^gef(büt|, n. siege^artillery 
(>canon, -guns [pl.], -park, or -train), 
battering-guns (or -pieces, pl.), bat* 
tering-train, battering-artillery. 
n. besieging anny. .^frÖttC, f. (alt» 
römifd)) obsidionol crown. .^fttttft, f. 
art (or tactics) of besieging. ....1110» 
flbtne, f. battering engine (of the an- 
cients). m. f. .^artillerie. .^ttierff, 

n. pl. approaches. ...^Ilftanb (..^ftOttb), 
m. state of siege; in .^zuftuub berfe^en, 
to declare (to be) besieged; ben .^zu* 
ftanb berfünben, to proclaim under mar- 
Ual law, to suspend the Habeas Cor¬ 
pus Act, to declare in a state of siege. 
©elag'ftcKc, f. f. ©clegfteQe. 
belätn'tttcrljtt, ins. t. 1. vulg. to befoul; 
p.a. fam. trashy, scurvy; ba8 ift 
it’s all trash, it's all bosh; 2. mar. 
to encumber. 

©elSttt'tncntttg, f. mar. encumbrance. 
©dang', m., ...(e)8, (©etrag) amount; 
(©ebeutung) weight, Import, impor- 
tance; bon (feinem) of (no) conse- 
quence. 

bdong'bär, a. actionable. 
belang'en, ins. t 1. (law) j. .... (bcr» 
nagen), to go to law with b.o., to 
bring (to lay, or to enter) an action 
against 8 . 0 ., to sue 8 . 0 ., to prosecute 
8.O.; fam. to pull 8 . 0 . up; 2. imp. 
kbad belangt (anbelangt, ob. betrifft), as 
concems, regnrds, relates to, or be- 
longs to; mad mich belangt, as far as 
I am concemed, as for my part, as 
for me. 

bdang'retfbr important, momentous, 
of consequence. 

©daitg'nttg, f., pl. .^en, aoeusation, 

prosecution. 

bclttffeii, ins. (beWf'feft ob. belöfet', be» 
läfet'; belieb', belaf'fen) t. to leave (or 
to continue) in a condition (or place); 
alles beim alten to leave things as 
they are. 

bdaft'ljcit, ins. 11. to load, to bürden; 
(bebinbevn) to clog, to encumber; nicht 
....et (p.p.) mit, unsoddled with; 2. 
com. (j., ob. jS. 9tecbnung .^en) to debit 
8.O., to place (a sum) to 8.one'8 debit, 



fic(3{ti(|en 


153 


bcliefieii 


io Charge (a Bum) to s.one’s account; 
(ein mit ^^ot^fen >^en) to cover 
(a house with mortgages); -..ct fein, to 
stand deblted. 

(efäfftgcil, ins. t. to molest, to trouble; 
(unbequem merben) to inconvenience; 
(bei. ©eftünnen beftbmerlit^ faßen) 
to importune; (ärgern, plagen) to an- 
noy; fam. to pester, to bother; ^b, 
p.a. burdensome, troublesome; vexa- 
tious, harassiiig, oppressive; .«.be ^i^e, 
oppressive heat. 

©clafTtgltlig, f., pl. ^en, molestation, 
(ald ^rgcrniö) vexation; (alS Übelftanb) 
nnisance; fam. botheration, pester- 
ment. 

©claft'ung, f., pl. .^en, 1. (act of) bur- 
dening; (Saft) bürden, load, Charge; 
erbliche med. taint; 2. (law) confir- 
mation of a criminal charg^ against 
S.O.; 3. com. debit. 

©cfaft'ttug^^Cltge^ m. witness for the 
probecution. 

belasten, ins. t to cover with laths, 
to lath. 

bdati'bett, Ins. I. t. 1. to cover with 
leaves (or foliage); 2. (mit einer Saitbe 
umgeben) to embower. II. rfl. to get 
leaves, to bürst into leaf; belaubt, p.a. 
leafy, leafed, in leof, in foliage; bic^t 
belaubt, tufted, bushy. 
betau'em^ ins. t. to watch, to spy; to 
lie in wait for; (^c|^cn) to dog. 
©elaitf^ m., ^(e)$, amount; sum; im ^ 
Don, amonnting to; bid 5 um non, to 
the amount of. 

belaii'fcn^ ins. (belöufft', beläuft'; belief', 
belou'fen) I. t. 1. to run (or to walk) 
over; to perambulate; 2. sp. to line. 
11. ra. 1. sp. to couple, to copulate; 
to buck; 2. (ouf) to amount (or to 
come) to (or up to); mie beläuft 
cd fi(^? what does it come to? mie 
fi(^ bie j?often? what are the costs? 
belau'fc^en^ ins. (belau'fc^eft ob. belaufc^tO 
t to observe (secretly), to watch, to 
spy; (überrafdjeu) to surprise; (jiibören) 
to listen to, to overliear (a oonversa* 
tion). 

belTbctl, ins. t. to enliven, to animate, 
to vivify; ßg. to invigorate; (aufmun* 
tem) to cheer; mieber to restore to 
life; jd. Sltut to raise s.one’s spirits; 
.«.b, p.a. animating &c.; ^bed äJtittel, 
med. restorative. 

bcifbf, p.a. having life, animate(d); ßg. 
animated, lively, vivacious, sprightly; 
(t^’tig) active; (bolfreic^) populous; 
oom. brisk, animated; mus. (adv.) 
animoso; ^e ©trofeen, frequented (or 
crowded) streets. 

©efebf^dt, f. animation, liveliness, 
vivacity; briskness (e. g. of commerce), 
©cfe'bung, f. animation; SBiebevbelebung, 
restoring to life, revivißcation; revival 
(of leaming and literature). 
©drbnngdj mtttd, n. restorative. 
fü(^, m. attempt to restore (s.o. to) life. 
bded^ett, ins. t. to lick, 
bde'bmt, ins. t. to leather, to cover 
with leather (the hammers of a piano); 
to tip (a billiardKnie). 

©dTbernng, f. leathering (of the ham¬ 
mers of a piano); tipping (of a cne). 
©d^', m., .«.(e)d, pl. ^e, 1. med. für (of 
the tougue of sick persons); 2. a) 
(written or authentio) proof; illustra¬ 


tive quotation; einen ^ liefern ju, to 
fumish evidence of; ^um bafür, in 
veriheation (or as a proof) of this; 

b) (©cbulbfcbcin)note; (Quittung) receipt; 

c) (law) voucher, deed, document; .^e, 
pl. authenticated papers (or docu- 
ments). 

bdc'gcil, ins. t. 1. to lay over (or on), 
to overlay, to cover, to line; (bic 
SSorberfeite) to face; mit fielen to 
board, to ßoor; mit gliefen to ßag; 
mit ©teinen to pave; mit IRofen 
to cover with turf (or with sods), to 
turf, to sward, to sod; 2. a) ein ^aud 
mit ©olbaten to quarter soldiers 
upon a house; eine @tabt mit ©efa^ung 
to garrison a town; b) etm. mit 
Abgaben to lay duties, or to impose 
taxes on s.t.; j. mit ©träfe to in- 
ßiet a punishment upon 8.O.; j. mit 
Slrreft to arrest s.o.; j. (ob. etm.) 
mit einem Ißamen to give a name 
to S.O. (or to 8.t); Ogi. ©efc^lag; 3. einen 
$lab to book, to preoccupy (or to 

secure) a place (or seat); ein ^oßeg 
to be (or to get) inscribed for a 
course of lectures, to join a lecture; 
4. a) (law) to support, to show by 
documents and vouchers, to verify; 
b) to illustrate (or to make good) by 
quotations; 5.' (belaufen) to line; to 
cover (or to horse) (a mare); to cover 
(a bitch); to rut (said of deer). 
bdFgett, p.a. situated, situate. 
©dcg'ftette, f. (illustrative) citation, or 
quotation; evidence; (cited) authority. 
belegt', p.a. overlaid &c.; eine -..e Sunge, 
a coat^ (furred, or loaded) tongue; 
eine -^e ©timme, a husky voice; ^ 
fein, fam. to have a pu88(ey) in one's 
throat; ein ^ed ©utterbrot (ob. ©röt« 
eben), a sandwich. 

©dTgimg, f. laying over, covering; 
quicksilvering, tin-foil, tin-plate (of 
a mirror); coating (of a Leyden jar). 
bele^'nett, ins. t. (law) to enfeoff, to 
invest (with a fief). 

©eleb'uer, m., pl. feoffer, feoffor. 
©eleqii'te, m. (f.), .^n, pl. ...n, feoffec. 
©ele^'nting, f., pl. .^en, investiture; 
feoffment, enfeoffment. 
bele^'reil, ins. t. 1. to inform, to in- 
struct; (raten) to advise; (Don etm. in 
Äenntnid feben) to apprise (of); im oors 
aud to preinstruct; fub ^ loffen, to 
listen to reason, to be advised, to take 
ad vice; elned anbem (ob. ©efferen) 
to correct, to set right (or to rights); 
to undeceive, to disabuse; ^b, p.a. in- 
structing, instructive; didactical (poe- 
try). 

©eie^'nmg, f., pl. .^en, information, In¬ 
struction; (im einjclncn) ad vice; (©es 
ri(btigung ber Slnfl(bten) correction; ^ 
annebmen, f. ficb belehren laffen. 
beleibt', a. corpulent, plump, fam. bon- 
ny; (ftarf) stout; (fettleibig) fat, obese; 
(bid u. maffig) bulky; (ftattlid;) portly. 
©eleibt'^eit, f. corpulence, plumpness, 
emhonpoint; (gettfein) obesity; (©tatt* 
liebfeit) portliness; (äliafftgfeit) bulki- 
ness. 

belei'btgett, ins. t. (9nftob erregen) to 
offend, to give offence to; (freeb ^ 
Insult; (Oerleben) to injure; (bureb uns 
böflicbe ©egegnung) to disoblige; gröbs 
lieb to affront, (no^ ftärfer) to out¬ 


rage; im bÖcbften ©rabe (fittlicb ems 
pören), to shock; ed beleibigt bad Dbr, 
it grates on the ear; ficb bureb 
beleibigt füblen, to take offence (or 
umbrage) at s.t.; fam. to take tiff, or 
to be biiuffy at s.t.; ber beleibigtc Xeil 
(ber ©eleibigte), the person offended; 
©crbrcd)cu ber bcleibigtcn SJfajeftät, (law) 
lezc-majesty. ^b, p.a. offensive, in- 
iurious; affrontative. 

©elci'biger, m., ^d, pl. offender; 
iusulter; inj u rer, wronger. f., 

pl. binnen, (female) offender. 
©elet'bigitng, f., pl. -..en, offence; (©er® 
Icbnng) injury, wrong; fredje insult; 
grobe affront, (ftäifcr) outrage; ju 
^en febreiten, to offer insult; etm. ald ^ 
anfebeu (ob. aufnebmen), to take offence 
at B.t.; eine bmuebmen (ob. einfteefen), 
to put up with an insult, to pocket 
an affront. 

belct'bcit, ins. (belieb', belie'bcu) t. f. bcs 
lebnen. 

bclci'ftcn, ins. t. to provide with ledges. 
bcleut'mcnt, ins. i. f. belämmern, 
©clem'merung, f. f. ©clämmcrung. 

§ ©clemitU', m., ...en, pl. ...en, min. 
belemnite, finger-stone, arrow-head, 
thnnderbolt. 

belFfctl, p.a. well-read, versed in books, 
studied; ein .^er STfann, a man of 
reading. 

©errfeitbcilf f- being well read, (exten¬ 
sive) reading, book-leaming. 

§ ©el'^tage [ctä'zhe], f. first-floor; in 
ber on the first ßoor. 
beleucb'tctt, ins. t. 1. to illuminatc, to 
light (up); mit ©ad to light with 
gas; 2. fig. a) to throw light on, to 
illuminate, to illustrate, to eluddate; 
b) näher to view closely, to exa- 
mine. 

©cleufb'lung, f., pl. .^en, 1. lighting 
(of buildings d^.); (feftli^e) Illumina¬ 
tion; cleftrifcbe electrio lighting, 
electro • illumination; 2. fig. a) en- 
lightening, illustration, elncidation; 
b) (dose) examination; 3. paint. lights 
(pl.), arrangement or distribution of 
light and shade; Sltor'gens^, St'benb* 
moming-tints, evening-tints, tints 
(pl.) of a sunrise or sunset 
©cleutb'tititgdmatcrtälictt, n. pl. light- 

ing-matcrials. 

bc(cum'(itn)bct, p.a. übel in bad re- 
pute, bad ly reputed. 
beffem, i. (b.) 1. eig. to yelp; 2. fig. 
to bawl, to grumble, to quarrel, to 
scold. 

©cl'ßTcn, n., ...d, Belgium. 

©ergier, m., ^d, pl. ^in, f., pl. 

binnen, Belgian. 
bergifd), a. Belgic, Belgian. 

©ergrab, n., .^d, Beigrade. 

©rital, m., Belial, 
bclte'beil, ins. I. t. to like, to wish, to 
choose; to think proper, to deem fit; 
^ ©ie Kotmein? do you choose claret? 
^ ©ie noch etmad? would you like 
anything eise? com. anything eise in 
your line? ©ie ein^utreten, please to 
go (or to come) in; ©ie ^ ju feber^en, 
you are joking (or making fun). 11. 
i. (b.) (mit dat.) to please; ed beliebt 
ihm, it pleoses him, he takes a fancy 
to it, it is bis pleasure; mie ed ^bnen 
beliebt, as you please, as you like; 



l^elicBen 


154 


bcmii^tti 


wenn cä beliebt, if you please; 

tl)uu ©ie, was S^nen beliebt, do what- 
ever you like (or choose); »qS beliebt 
3l)ncii? what’s your pleasure? com. 
what can I do for you? nehmen ©ie, 
toaä ^bneii beliebt, take your choice; 
toenn Sbiicn bicS nicl)t beliebt, if this is 
not to your liking; eS beliebte i^m nid)t 
antworten, he did not choose (or 
deign) to answer; tüic beliebt? Sir? (or 
Madam?), I heg your pardon, what 
did you say? fam. eh? 

^clic'beit, n., will, inclination, plea- 
ßure, liking; nac^ at will, (be[. mus.) 
ad libitum; (flatij) nac^ (Syrern) as 
you pleaae, at your pleasure; jeber 
nac^ every one to his liking (to 
his taste, or at his own pleasure); 
Raubein ©ie gana nac^ Syrern use 
your own discretion (in it); please 
yourself; eS fielet in Syrern it is at 
your own discretion (or Option), it 
rests with you; it is left to your own 
choice (or discretion), it is entirely 
left to you; i(§ fteUc eS ganj in 
1 leave it to your own discretion. 
belte'btg, a. optional, discretionary, 
agreeable, to one’s liking (or plea¬ 
sure); in .^cr ©röfee, of any size, of 
the size you choose; eine Summe, 
any sum you please; eine .^e 
math. an indefinite number; 5 U jeber 
-..en at any time (whatever). 
belifbf, p.a. liked, beloved; (begün« 
ftigt) in favour; (allgemein ^) populär; 
(in bet 2l?obe) fashionable (bei, with); 
fe^T highly thought of; com. in 
favour, in demand, in request (said 
of wares); ^ machen, to endear; ft(|) 
«w machen, to ingratiate o.s., to make 
0 . 8 . populär (bei, with); . 1 .. fein, to be 
liked (populär, or admired), to be a 
favourite (bei, with); to be in vogue 
(or at a premium); allgemein (ein, 
to sit high in all the people’s hearts; 
nic^t .w fein, to be at a discount; 
toerben, to get (or to grow) into favour; 
to come into vogue. 

93eltebf llfetn, n., ^fein«, f. being 
liked, being in favour, popularity, 
vogue. 

§ ä3ellabfilt'tta^ f. bot. belladonna, deadly 
night-shade ('atröpa belladonna), 
berieit, i. (^.) 1. to bark, to bay; sp. 
to open; ^unbe, hjelc^c beifecii nic^t, 
prv. barking dogs never bite, his bark 
is worse than his bite; 2. fig. to ela- 
mour, to cry out (against); mein SWogen 
bellt, fam. I am terribly hungry. 
Scrier, m., pl. baricer. 

§ ScUctrift', 111 ., ^en, pl. -^en, one 
versed in the bellea-lettrea (or in polite 
literature); novel-writer. -..if, f. (her« 
äct)tlid;: öcßctriftcrci', f.) bellea-lettree 
(pl.), polite literature. 

§ bcUctrift'ifd), a. belonging to the 
belles-lcUres (or to polite literature), 
belletristic(al). 

bclÖ'b||Clt, ins. t. to praise, to 

commend; to make honourable men- 
tion of. -^t, p.a. praised, commendcd; 
(berühmt) faraous, noted. 
S3clö'b(ig)ung, f., pl. -^cn, praise, com- 
raendation; honourable mention. 
S3clö"bung^||bteii?, m. second prize. 
fc^rcibcit, n. commendatory (or lauda- 
tory) letter. 


beio^'ttett, ins. t (aUg.) to reward; (ucr« 
gelten) to recompense; (bergiiten) to 
remunerate; (audj Dom Scrgclt be§ ®U5 
ten mit (£djlecbtcm) to requite; fc^lec^t 
belohnt, ill requited; j. mit llnbauf 
to repay (or to serve) s.o. with in- 
gratitude; eä belohnt bic 9)tüf)e nicht, it 
does not j)ay, it is not worth (one’s) 
while; ^be Slvbcit, remunerative labour. 
bcloh'ncn^tncrt, a. worthy of reward, 
remunerable. 

83cIoh'ucr, m., pl. rew'ardcr, 

remunerator. 

Sicloh'nitng, f., pl. .^en, reward, re¬ 
compense; ((Entgelt) remuneration; öiir 
für, as a reward for, in requital 
of; fchlechte ill retum. 

83clt, m., -w(e)S, pl. .^e, geogr. ber ©tobe 
unb ber kleine ..., the Great and the 
Little Belt. 

bclfi'gctt, ins. (belög', belb'gen) t. {. 
to belie 8 . 0 ., to teil s.o. a lie, to 
deceive 8 . 0 . by (a) falsehood (or by 
lies). 

beluffigett, ins. 1.1. to amuse, to divert, 
to disport, to entertain; auf .^be XBeife, 
amusingly. 11. rfl. to divert 0 . 8 ., to 
disport O.B., to amuse o.s.; (ftch ergö^en) 
to enjoy o.s.; (bcf. ö. einer ßuftbarfeit) 
to make merry. -..b, p.a. amusing^ 
diverting, entertaining. 

Sefufriger, m., pl. amoser, di- 
verter, entertainer. 

83elufftgung, f., pl. .^en, amusement, 
diversion, entertainment, merry-mak- 
ing; Sport; .^en im $aufe, in-door sport 
(si.) (or amusements); .^en im greien, 
out-door sport (or amusements). 
©citoebe're [me], n., .^8, Belvedere, Bel- 
videre. 

bemach'eil, ins. t. fam. to befoul. 
bemSch'tigenf ins. rfl. fleh einer ©ache 
to seize on 8.t., to take possession of 
8.t., or to poBsess 0 . 8 . of 8.t.; (fleh ber» 
fichetn) to make eure of B.t; (miber^ 
restlich) to nsurp 8.t; fich iS. to 
make (or to take) s.o. prisoner; to 
secure 8 . 0 . 

SBemach'tigimg, f., pl. .^en, seizing, 
seirare; (miberrechtli^e ....) Usurpation. 
bemS'feln, ins. t. f. befritteln. 
bemd'leti, ins. t to paint (upon or 
over); to colour; to adom with paint- 
ings. 

bemong'eln, ins. t. to find fault with. 
bemau'nen, ins. t. to man, to equip 
(a ship). 

93eman^ttiitg, f., pl. .^en, (baS ©eman« 
nen) manning, equipj)ing; ((gchiffSbolf) 
equipage, crew. 

bemön'tcln, ins. t fig. to cover, to 
cloak, to palliate, to colour, to vam- 
ish, to set a fine gloss upon, to gloss 
over; (milbem) toeztenuate, to soften, 
©eman'tebtng, f. cloaking, palliation, 
colour. 

bemaft'llen, ins. t. to fumish with masts, 
to mast, -.et, p.a. masted. 
©cmaffuug, f. (ba3 ©emaften) masting; 
(SJtafltuerf) masts, yards, booms, spars 
(pl.) (of a ship). 

bemau'fett, ins. t. fam. to rob (or to 
fieece) s.c)., to pilfer (or to 41 ch) 
from 8 . 0 . 

bemerfieitt, ins. t. to chisel (auch btit at). 
bemei'ftent, ins. 1.1. to master, to con- 
quer, to overcome. IL rfl. fich einer 


6ad;e to make o.s. master of s.t., 
to master 8.t., to seize on s.t., to get 
s.t into one’s power. 
t bemerbet, p.a. mentioned, aforesaid. 
+ bemclbetermä'^en, adv. as aforesaid. 
oematg'en, ins. rfl. fich mit etm. f. 
bcfaffen._ 

bemerfbar, a. observable, perceptible; 
ügl. bcmerflid).. 

©emerfbarfeit, f. perceptibility. 
bemer'fen, ins. t. 1. (mahmehmen) to 
mark, to note, to observe, to per- 
ceive; (flüchtig to notice; bgl. ber« 
merfen; Sic mohll mind thati 2. 
(lagen) to observe, to remark; (»ohl 
überlegt) to make an observation; (ein* 
fach) to say; 3. (auffchreiben) com. to 
note, to take a note of. 
bcmer'fenSjimert, .^murbig, a. worthy 
of remark, worth remarl^g, deserv- 
ing notice, noticeable, noteworthy; 
(ausgezeichnet) remarkable; (bebeutenb) 
notable. 

©cmcr'f^ n., .^8, f. ©emerfung, 2. 
bemtrf'iichr a. f. bemerfbar; jm. etm. 
machen, to make s.o. sensible of 8.t., 
to call B.one’8 attention to s.t., to 
observe (or to hint) s.t. to s.o.; fich 
machen, to make o.s. c^onspieuous, 
to obtrude o.s., to push 0 . 8 . forward. 
©emer'fttttg, f., pl. .^en, 1. (©lahmeh» 
mung) observation, notice; 2. (0u8« 
fpru^) remark, observation; gelegent« 
liehe stray remark; .^en über etm. 
machen, to pass remarks, or to com- 
ment upon (or on) s.t; (Iritifche) to 
make some strictures upon 8.t.; 3. 
(9totiz) note; fich fchtiftlicht ^en machen, 
to take notes. 

bentef'fett, ins. (bemiHeft ob. bemibt', be« 
mibt'; bemcib', bemeffen) t. to measure 
(by a Standard); to a^ust (by mea- 
suring); to apportion. 
bemif inbcn, ins. t. (j.) to commiserate, 
to pity, to compassionate (s.o.). 
beitnflcibcit8||ttici:t, .^toflrbig, a. worthy 
of compassion, pitiable. 
bemiftclt, p.a. in easy circumstances, 
well off, well-to-do; independent; ein 
.^er 3?(ann, a man of means. 

©Cttt'ttte, f., pl. -^n, provinc. slice of 
bread and butter. 

bcmä'bcrt, p.a. mouldy, oovered with 
mould. 

bcmö'geln, t. sl. to bilk. 
bemooft', p.a. mossy, moss-grown; * moss- 
clad; -,e8 ^aupt, old Student (veteran, 
oldster, old blade, old buck), 
betttbt'teilt, ins. t. to plaster; to rough- 
cast. 

bemll'h^r üis. 1.1. to trouble; barf ich 
©ie barum may I trouble you for 
it? eifrig bemüht fein (um etm., ob. etm. 
ZU erlangen), to be eagerly bent on 
s.t., to use one*8 best endeavour to 
attain s.t. II. rfl. 1. to trouble 0 . 8 ., 
to take (or to give 0 . 8 .) trouble; to 
take pains; (eifrig) to endeavour, to 
strive, to make efforts, to exert 0 . 8 ., 
to try hard (um, for, or after); to be 
anxious (for, or about); fich ^'t^t fonber* 
lieh not to take much trouble; er 
bemüht fiel) nicht gern, he hates trouble; 
fich umjonft to lose one’s labour; 
fam. to pick up straws; er hat fich fcht 
um fie bemüht, he oourted her, he paid 
her great attentions; 2. (zu jm., nach 



Senifl()nun 


155 


beobnc^Un 


einem Orte) to take the trouble of 
goLug to S.O. (or to a place); t^ut 
mir leib, bab Sie fic^ ^ben mir ^ 
mUfIcn, 1 am soriy you had the trouble 
of calling on me; bitte, 6ic fi(b ^ins 
auf (ob. in ben Quarten), please to walk 
up (or to Step into the garden); tooU 
len ©ie fiel) ni(^t herein please to 
Step in. 

83tlttfi'^ntt0, i.f pL .«en, trouble, paina 
(pl.), eiidcavour, effort, care, exertion; 
öcrflcblid)c wild-goose-chase. 
kemit'fpolieib ins. t 1. f ^ oblige; 
2. fi(b [üblen (feiten: [eben), to feel 
oblig^ (etm. 5U tbun, to do s.t). 
bcmnftcni, ins. t. fam. (j.) to supply 
a mothei^B place to 8.o.; eine junge 
^ame to chaperon a yonng lady. 
benaih'bart, p.a. neighbonring. 

ins. t. to i^orm, to 
apprise, to let know; to send word 
to 8.O.; to notify (j. Don etm., at. to 
ao.), to gpye intelligence (notice, or 
account) (bon, of); (mabnenb .^en) to 
warn; tnerben, to be informed, to 
receive notice. 

Seitai^'ri^tigcr, m., pl. in- 
fonuer, informant. 

IBcnaf^'rti^tigitttg, f., pl. .^en, informa- 
tion; (jhinbgebung) notification; (iBericbt) 
com. ad vice; (i^n^ige) advertisement. 

Oena^'nt^tigttugbfdb^^^f 

ter of ad vice. 

beito4|'tci(tgen, ins. t. to prejudice, to 
disadvantage, to injnre, to wrong, to 
hurt, to damage, to aggrieve; to in- 
terfere (with aone’s interests). 
IBenaf^'tciligiutg, f. prejudice (einer ^er« 
fon, doiie to a person), wrong (in- 
flicted on 8.O.); detriment, damage, 
injury, hurt, harm; interference (with 
8.one’B interests). 

betta'gcln^ ins. t to nail over, to stud 
with nails. 

bfito' gen, ina t. to gnaw (at), to nibble 
at, to pick. 

benS'b^, hm. t. to sew ronnd, to seam; 
(befüumen) to hem; mit gliden to 
patoh. 

bftta'ntllcti (t briiQitt'fctt), ins. t. to 
name, to sumame; to call; f .«.t, p.a. 
(hum.) yclept. 
benannt', f. benennen, 
benarbt', p.a scarred, cicatrized. 
benofib'cn, ins. (bcnajcb'eft benafebtO 
t. to taste (of dainties) by stealth, to 
nibble (at s.t.). 

benof'fen, ina (benäffeft ob. benübt') t. 
f. beuchen. 

§ bc'ne, (Lat) adv. (aW denfur einer 
fd)riftlicben Ärbeit) bene; well; ficb 
tbun, to treat o.s. (to a feast), to feast. 
beurbeln, ins. 1. t. 1. to cover with 
mist; 2. fig. to cloud, to dim, to 
darken. II. rfl. fam. to get intoxicat- 
ed or tipsy; benebelt, p.a obfuscated, 
muddlcd, fuddled, tipsy, mellow, half- 
seas-over, the worse for liquor. 
t benebp', adv. together with; withal, 
bcsides. 

t bnicbei'en (p.p. benebeiO, t to blesa 
Oenebet'uttg, f., pl. .^en, benediction. 
Srnebift, m., .«,9, Benedict, Bennet 
IBenebir tenfraut, n. bot (herb) bennet 
(geum urbdnum), 

9räebi!tf ner, m., pl. .^ntbnt^, 

m. Benedictine (monk). .^tn, f., pl. 


.«.innen, .^nonne, f. Benedictine (nun). | 
.«orben, m. Benedictine order. 
^en^ctllanf, m., .^an'ten, pl. -wOu'ten, 
.^or, m., .^ä'ten, pl. .^ä'tcn, benefi- 
ciary. 

§ öene^', n., pl. (Scncft'||ctttni, 

n. , .^ciumö, pl. .^cia, .^cTen, .^a’icn), 1. 
benefit; 2. a) (^frünbe) benefice; pre- 
bend; li) (©tipenbium) sizarship; 3. a) 
(^bbrftclfung, f.) benefit, benefit-play; 
b) (...abenb, m.) benefit-night, tickel- 
night, be8peak(-night) (at a theatre). 

bcncb'ttien, ins. (ßnimmfi', benimmt'; 
benabm', bcnom'men) 1.1. (jm. etm.) to 
take away s.t. from s.o.; to deprive 
8 . 0 . of 8.t; to abate, to detract 8.t.; bie 
Sludfiebt to intercept (or to obstruct) 
the view (or prospect); jm. ben Sftem 
to take away 8.one'8 breath; jm. 
feine 3h’cifcl to remove 8.one’s doubts 
(or scruples); jm. ade ßnft an (ob. ju) 
etto.to put 8 . 0 . out of conceit with 
8.t; jm. ben 31{ut to put 8.o. out of 
heart, to dishearten (or to discourage) 
8.O.; jm. oCte Hoffnung to deprive 
8 . 0 . of all hope; jm. einen Srrtum 
to undeccive (or to disabuse) s.o., to 
8et 8 . 0 . right; jm. bie ©orgen to 
free ao. from bis cares; einer ^c^e 
bad Qk^&ffige to remove the odium 
of at 11. rfl. 1. to conduct O.8., to 
deport o.a, to behave (om.), to demean 

o. a, to bear o.a; to go on; fi(^ gut 
(ob. f(^Ie(^t) to act well, or nobly 
(badly, or shamefully); to acquit o.a 
well (or ill); fi(^ albem to make a 
fool of O.8.; fic^ ni(f)t ju toiffen, to be 
nnmannerly (or awkward); not to be 
accustomed to society; 2. fiCb jm. 

f. fl(^ in ©inbeme^men fe^cn. 
83este^'mctt, n., 1. (fiubered ber 

flkmütöart u. ben Umftänben entfpre^enb) 
demeanonr; (äufeereS SScrbaltcn, bef. in 
®e^ug auf Snftanb) behaviour; (bef. in 
iBe^ug auf Sßürbe) deportment; (^(« 
tung) carriage; (gon^e gübrung) con¬ 
duct; fein ^oben, to have no man- 
ners; feined gentlemanly manners 
(pl.), gentlemanliness; 2. f. (Sinber^ 
nehmen. 

flfttei'bcn, ins. t (j. um etm., jm. etm.) 
to envy (or to gmdge) 8.o. 8.t; ic^ 
beneibc (bir) bein ®Iü(f (ob. bi(^ um bein 
®Iücf), I envy your good fortune 
beitct'bcn|||mert, .^tnürbig, a. enviable. 
benenn'bar, a denominable. 
benen'ncn, ins. (benann'te, benannt') t 
to call, to name, to denominate (nach, 
after); (taufen) to Christen; hum. to 
dub; fälfc^Itcb to misname; bod 5Hnb 
beim rechten tarnen to give a thing 
its right name, to call a spade a 
spade; ^b, p.a denominative; benannt, 

p. a called, sumamed; benannte 
math. concrete (or applicate) quantity 
(or number). 

Snten'nnng, f., pl. .^en, (bad iBeneiu 
nen) naming; (91ame) appellaiion, no- 
mination, denomination; name; falfdje 
misnomer; Srücbe unter einerlei 
bringen, math. to reduce fractions to 
a common denominator. 
bene^'en, ins. (bene^'eft ob. benebO t. 
(befeuchten) to wet, to moisten; (be« 
fprengen) to sprinMc, to water; mit 
Stau to bedew; mit Xh^finen to 

moisten with one's teara 


fBeneb'nng, f. wetting, moistening &c.; 
bgl. Jwneben. 

93enga'I||e, m., .^en, pl. .^en, Bengnlee, 
Bcnj^alese. -..en, n., ...cnö, Bengal, 
bengä'lifch, a Bengal, Bengalese; ...e 
glammen, pl. blue lights, Bengal light 
(si.); baö the Bengalee. 

S^eng'cl, m., -«S, pl. 1. a) (Äuüppel) 
cudgel, club; b) (^rcbbcugel) typ. bar; 
hum. (impudent) jounialist or report- 
er; c) (fHöpfel) clapper (of a bell); 
(©chmcngcl) sweep of a well, well- 
sweep; 2. a) (grober ®cfcU) down, 
booby, lubber, rüde fellow; b) (^^unge) 
(unraannered) lad; fam. chap. 
Bengelei', f., pl. -wen, clownishness, 
boorisliness, rudeness, coarseness; 
(Streich) clownish (or boorish) trick. 
beug'efhaft, a. clownish, mde, ill-nian- 
nered. 

bcng'cln, t. to knock ofl (nuts) with 
a |>ole. 

bentefen, ina t. to nod at; to approve 
by nodding, to nod assent (to). 
bcttie'fen, ina (benie'feft ob. beniefO t 
to confirm by sneezing. 

Bett'jamitt, m., .^8, (9)191.) Benjamin, 
Ben. 

benom'mctt, p.a (aflg.) benumbed, 
stupified; (im flopf) heady. 
83eit0ltt'inetthtit, f. ^numbedness, stupe- 
faction; headinesa 

benb'tigt, p.a, einer Sache -w, in need 
(or want) of 8.t., fam. hard up for s.t. 
bcitum'mem, ins. t. to number. 
benub'bar, a to be made use of, avail- 
able. 

bemt^eti, ina (benub'eft ob. benubt') t. 
to use, to utilize, to make use of, to 
employ, to avail o.a of; (Porteilhaft 
to tum to account, to profit by, to 
take advantage of; to embrace (an 
opportunity); to seize (an advantage); 
to improve (the moment); to occupy 
(a room). 

Semtb'tr, m., pl. user, em- 
ployer, ntilizator; occupier. 
Venitb'ung, f., pl. ...en, (act or practice 
of) using, employing; use, employ- 
ment; mit toeijer ber Umftänbe, wisely 
availing o.a of circumstances; mit 
hon, with the help (or assistauce) of; 
bie freie ^ (eines ©artenS) höben, to 
have tlie run (of a garden); (einen ^eg) 
^ur öffentlichen ^ freigeben, to give (a 
road) to the public. 

§ 83cil^tn', n., -wS, benzine^ benzole. 

§ öcn'aoc, n., ^8, u. f. (^hörs, n.) ben 
zoin, (gum-)benjamin. -wbauttt, m. 
spice-shrub, spiee-wood (benzoi'n odo- 

t }rum), 

cn 50 ttt', n., benzoin. 
bcöb'achten, ins. t. 1. a) (genau betrach« 
ten) to observe; to eye; to set eye(s) 
upon; (genau ...) to watch, to sight; 
bie Sterne -w, to observe (or to watch) 
the (course of the) stars; j. fcharf -w, 
to watch 8 . 0 . closcly; b) (mahniehmcn) 
to observe, to remark, to perceive, to 
notice; 2. (befolgen) bie ©efebe to 

observe (or to obey) the laws; bie 
gaften to keep Lcnt; einen ^Befehl 
to adhere (or to attend) to an in- 
jnnction, to executc an order; ben 
Slnftanb to keep within the bounds 
of propriety, to l^have with deccncy 
(or decomm); feine Sd)ulbigfcit to 



Seobai^ter 


156 


Setti^nnng 


do one’s duty; to 

keep (to preserve, or to maintain) 
silence; p.a. observing, observ^ant; 
ju -.^bc ®in 0 e, obscrvanda; 3. (abujar« 
tcn) eine -^bc ©tcHung einnef)men, to 
abide the issue, bgl. abioarten, 1 . 
©cöb'adjtcr, m., pl. ^iit, f., pl. 

ginnen, observer. 

83cöb'a(i)tuttg, f., pl. ^cn, 1. (©etroebs 
tung, Söabmcbmuitg) observation; eye- 
sight; flüchtige notice; auf mil. 

on the look-out; -^cn anftclien, to make 
observations; no(b nuferer genaueften 
to the best of our observation; 2. 
(©efolgung) observance (of mies, cere- 
monics, or laws). 

&e0b'af^tuttg3||ärt, f. manner of Ob¬ 
servation. ^corpd, n. corps of Ob¬ 
servation. .^gäbe^ f. talent for ob¬ 
servation; fdjarfc .^gabe, shrewdness. 
....geift, m. observing mind, spirit of 
observation. n. army of observa¬ 

tion. ^^oftett^ m. post of observation. 
.^.ftatiötl, t observatory (for meteoro- 
loncal &C. observations). 
bcogrt'^ p.a. eared ; bot. auricnlate, 
auriculated. 
beB'lcit, ins. t. to oil. 
beor'bcnt^ ins. t. to order, to command. 
bc^aef ett^ ins. t. to load with luggoge; 
mit Stuf trägen to Charge (or to 

saddle) with conimissions; ficb to 
load (or to encumber) O. 8 ., (bic Xafeben 
öoHpropfcn) to stuff (or to cram) one*s 
pockets. 

bepau'^ent, ins. t. to dress in armonr, 
to hamess, to mail, to plate with iron 
(as ships); bepanjert, p.a. (hon Schiffen) 
iron-clad. 

» f, p.a. furred. 

(ett, ins. t to set (or to adom) 
with pearls, to pearl, * to impearl; 
* to cover with dewdrops. 

ins. t. to empale, to ^ake; 
(bureb ©fä()Ic ftüpen) to prop. 
b^flatt'scit, ins. (bepflan'jeft ob. bepftanjt') 
t. to plant (mit, with). 
bepflafit'ent, ins. t. 1. med. to plaster 
over (a wound); 2. to pave (a Street), 
beppil'gett, ins. t to plough. 
bcbtnfcllt, ins. t. fam. to perform upon; 
vulg. to bepiss. 

bepitt'fellt^ ins. t. 1. to paint over; to 
danb over with paint; 2. to tonch 
(or to moisten) with a bnish. 
bepif'feit, ins. (bepiffeft ob. bepibO t. 
vnlg. to bepiss. 

beplanrcttf ins. t to plank (over). 
beplof tcn, ins. 1 . 1 . (mit ©latten belegen) 
to plate; 2 . (jum Xrottoir madjen) to 
flag. 

bepfau'bem, ins. t to chat of, to talk 
(s.t.) over. 

beporftem, ins. t. to bolster; to quilt, 
to wad, to pad. 
bcpü'bcnt, ins. t, to powder. 
bepunften, ins. t. to dot, to point. 
bcpwr'pcm, ins. t. to purple. 
bequem', a. 1 . ( 0 . ©erfonen) lazy, in¬ 
dolent; er ift febr he does not like 
to be pnt to any inconvenience, he 
wonH go out of his way for any one; 
2 . (ö. (Soeben) (geeignet, günftig) con- 
venient, proper, favourablc, fit (ju, 
for); unb paffenb) commodious (seat); 
(bebaglid)) easy, comfortable, snug; 
jur handy; Sebnbe, easy 


shoes; eb fi(b ... machen, to make 0 . 8 . 
comfortable (easy, or at home); er toeib 
ei^ ficb p machen, he has an excel- 
lent notion of comfort, he likes his 
ease; ujonn eS ^bnen ift, at your 
leisure (or convenience), when it suits 
you; toie e§ Öbnen ift, according to 
your convenience; tüobnen, to have 
a comfortable house, to be well suit- 
ed with lodgings, to be well accom- 
modated. 

bcque'nicn, ins. rfl. ftcb nach to 

accommodate o.s. to 8.t.; to conform 
(or to submit) to s.t.; to comply with 
at.; fid) nach ber 8®^! ^ serve (or 

to suit) the time; ficb P etto. to 
condescend (or to yield) to at.; ficb 
p ©orfdjlägen to condescend to make 
proposals; ich mufetc mich boju I 
had to make the best of it. 
©cquem'licbfeit, f., pl. ^en, 1. (ö. ^er* 
fonen) indolence, laziness; 2. (b. ©aeben) 
convenience, commodiousness, Commo¬ 
dity, comfort, ease, easiness; accom- 
modation; nach eigener at one’s own 
convenience; jur gröberen for greater 
convenience; 3. (Slbtritt) convenience, 
necessary, privy, W. C. (water-closet). 
©eqncm'li^tettSlicbc, f. indolence, lazi¬ 
ness; love of comfort, 
beraii'bcn (berön'beni), ins. t to fumish 
with a rim (or margin), to rim, to 
edge; to mill (coins). 
betanf en, ins. t. to cover with tendrils, 
to övergrow. 

betop'pen, ina t. 1. to rough-cast (a 
wall); 2. fam. (befahlen) to tip up, to 
Shell out, to fork out (the tin, or 
the stumpy), to come down (with the 
di»t), to do the needfnl. 
berö'fen, ins. (bera'fcft ob. berufO I. t. 
to cover with sods (or with turf), 
to sod, to sward, to turf; beräft', p.a 
Bwarded, swardy, turfed, turfy. II. 
rfl. to get turf, to be grown over 
with turf. 

berafpcin, ins. t. to rasp. 
bera'teu, ina (berStft', berät'; beriet', be* 
Tä'ten) I. t 1. (j.) to give ao advice 
(or counsel), to assist s.o. with advice 
(or council), to advise, to connsel ao.; 
®ott berate eucbl God help you! 2. 
(etto.) to consult, to deliberate abont 
B.t.; to sit upon (a question); to con- 
cert (a plan). U. i. (b-) u. rfl. f. be« 
ratfdjlagen; mit jm., to ^e aone’s ad¬ 
vice. p.a 1. deliberative (voice); 
2._f. beratfti^lagenbe ©erfammlung. 
bero'tcn, p.a advised; übel ill-ad- 
vised. 

©cro'ter, m., pl. counseller, ad- 
viser. 

berät'febiögen, ins. i. (b.) u. rfl. (über 
etm.) to consult, to deliberate, or to 
confer about s.t.; to take s.t into 
deliberation; mit jm., to take s.one’s 
advice; to concert (means); über eine 
^ragc to sit upon a question; eS 
mirb über bic (£acf)e bcratfcblagt, the 
affair is uuder consideration; ...^be ©er« 
fammlung, deliberative assembly (or 
body), ogl. ©eratung, 2. 
©crat'fcblogung, f., pl. .^en, f. ©e^ 
ratung, 1. 

©ero'tung, f., pl. .^en, 1. (grmngnng) 
consultation, deliberation; in pichen, 
to deliberate (ettti., about s.t.); eine 


geheime mit jm. httben, to bc closeted 
with ao.; 2. (beratfcblagenbe ©erfamm* 
lang) Conference, council; eine halten, 
to hold a council. 

bcrou'ben, ins. t. (j.) to rob, to plun- 
der; (j. eine« ®ingc§) to rob, to strip, 
to divest, to deprive (feiten to bereave) 
8 . 0 . of 8.t.; j. feiner 31cd)te to divest 
ao. of his rights; j. bcS ßfbcn§ to 
take away s.one*8 life; bce 3;l)VoneS (ob. 
ber iltone) to dethrone; ber ßbt« 

1. to sully s.one’s honour; 2. to dis- 
honour, to deflour, or to debauch (a 
girl); (mit Oieiualt) to ravish, to vio- 
late; ftd) einer ©acbe to deprive o.s. 
of at.; beS Xrofted beraubt (p.a), com- 
fortless. 

©crou'bimg, f., pl. .^en, robbing, Strip¬ 
ping; deprivation, spoliation; öffent* 
lieber Änffcn, peculation, embezzlement. 
berÖu'd)cm, ins. t. to perfume (with 
incense), to iucensc; med. to suffumi- 
gate; fig. to flattcr excessively. 
©cräu'cbmtng, f. fumigation &c.; bgl. 
berauebem. 

beraucht', p.a. smoky. 
bcrau'men, ins. t. f. anberaumen, 
beran'fchllen, ins. (bcrau'fcbeft ob. be* 
raufebt') t to intoxicatc, to inebriate; 
fieb .^en, to get intoxicated (tipsy or 
drunk); .^enb, p.a. intoxicating, inebri- 
ating; heady; .^enbe ©ctrftnfe, intoxi¬ 
cating (fam. strong) liquors; .^t, p.a 
intoxicated, tipsy, drunk. 
©crau'fchung, f. (^anblu^ ob. Suftanb) 
intoxication ; (8uftanb) (©eronfcht'bch, 
f.) tipsiness, drunkenness. 

©er'ber, m., pl. 1. Berber, in- 
habitant of Barbary; 2. (.^toff, n.) 
Barbaiy horse, barb. 

©erberei', f. Barbary. 
bcr'berifch, a. Berber, Barbarian. 
©cr'bcriöllbccre, f., ©erberi^'e, f., pl. 
....n, 1. bot. barberry; 2. (...^auch, m.) 
barberry, pepperidge-bush (herbM$ 
VMlgäris). 

bereä'cubar, a. calculable. 
bercch'neit, ins. 1.1 1. (aQg. u. toiffen« 
fcbaftlieb) to calculate; (bureb Sleebnung 
ob. bureb bloben Überfeblog ^u einem 
©eblub gelangen) to compute; (proftifeb 
augreebnen) to reckon; (jufammenred^s 
nen) to cast np (an account); faifcb 
to miscalculate ; 2. (Oeranfd)lagen) 
to estimate (auf, at); unriebtig .w, to 
misrate; 3. com. (jm. etm.) to Charge 
8 . 0 . for s.t., to put 8.t. (down) to 
B.one's account; toir biefe Barett mit 
(ob. 3u) ..., we Charge these goods at 
...; to make high charges (for); 

jfoften merben nicht berechnet (für), no 
charges are made (for). II. rfl. fteb 
mit jm. to Bettle accouuts (or to 
account) with s.o.; baS labt fteb nicht 
that is incalculable. .«.b, p.a. c^l- 
culating, reflectiug; (fcl)lau) scheming. 
berech'nct, p.a. calculated; (beabfieb* 
tigt) intended; (Oorber berechnet) pre- 
meditated; toobl berechnet (ob. erfonnen), 
well-combincd, well-advised, judicious; 
fcblecbt berechnet, ill-judged. 

©crccb'ncr, m., pl. calculator, 
reckon er, Computer. 

©crcdf'nung, f., pl. .^en, 1. calculation, 
computation; estimation, Statement; 
au§er aller beyond all calculation; 
ungefähre rough estimation ; 2. (Slbs 



berti^ttgcn 


157 


Setggrat 


Ted)nuuo) settling (ol) accounts, Settle¬ 
ment, liquidatiou, reckoniiig; bet bil:: 
ligftcr com. quoting the lowest price 
possible. 

bered)' tigcn, ins. t to entitle; (beboQs 
mödjligen) to antborize; (Qictnäbr lei« 
ften) to warrant; 511 Hoffnungen to 
bid fair, beref^'tigt, p.a. entitled, 
authorized; justified (5U glauben, in 
believing); (berufen) competent; (gefc^s 
li(b) legitimatc; beredjtigte Hoffnung, just 
hope; bercdjtigte Se()vanftQlt, instituüon 
authorized to hold certain examina- 
tions and to grant certificates. 

Serci^'HOimg, f., pl. .^en, authorization, 
title, right; qualification (junt ein« 
jäl)rigcn greinjinigenbienft, for one year's 
Service as a volunteer); bürgerliche 
emancipation, removal of civil disa- 
bilities. 

berrbeib ins. 1 . t 1 . (j. au eüo.) to 
persuade (or to induce) b.o. to do 8 .t., 
to prevail with (or upon) 8.0., or to 
talk S.O. over to do s.t.; 2 . (ettt.) to 
speak of B.t., to talk 8 .t over; 3 . (j.) 
to talk ill of S.O., to defame (to 
slandcr, to backbite, or to abuse) s.o.; 
to find fault with s.o. U. rfl. fi^ mit 
jm. to confer (to deliberate, *or to 
oonsult) with b.o.; fi(h über etto. to 
ooncert 8 .t.; fie fleh miteinanber 

berebel, thej have conoerted the matter 
between them, they have agreed how 
to act in concert. 

bera^'fam, a. f. berebt. 

IBer^'famfett, f. eloquence; gerichtliche 
forensic eloquence; ( 9 ^cbefunft) rhe- 
toric; Schrer ber elocutionist 

ber^f [ob. berebt'], a. eloquent; er h(^t 
eine ^e Bunge, he has a flueut ut- 
terance, or a glib tongue; fam. he 
has the gift of the gab. 

bercg'ttctt, ins. t. to rain upon, to wet 
(with rain). 

beregf, p.a. ber (S$egenftanb, the 
matter in question. 

Scretd^'^ m., ^(e)d, pl. .^e, eig. reach; 
extent; ränge, purlieu; fig. compass, 
sphere, domain, line, proviuce; de- 
partment (of an art); precinct (of a 
Jurisdiction); innerhalb meines -..S, with- 
in my reach; im ..^e oon, within the 
scope of; onfeer meinem beyond my 
reach; im .^c ber Stimme, within call 
(or hearing); auS bem .^e ber Qiefdjühe, 
out of cannon-shot; in ben hon etto. 
fommen, to come within the ränge 
of s.t. 

®ererleerer, m., .^S, pl. enricher. 

bererthent, ins. 1. t. to enrich; fig. to 
enlarge (one*8 knowledge), to störe 
(the mind with knowledge). 11. rfl. 
to enrich o.s., fam. to feather one’s 
nest; fleh mit etm. to grow rieh 
upon s.t. 

Sperrt'fhenttig, f., pl. ...en, enrichment; 
acquisition of riches. 

A. oerci'fcil, ins. t to cover with hoar- 
frost; bereift, p.a. bot. hoary; pruinate, 
pruinous; zo. pruinose. 

B, bcrct'fen^ ins. t. to hoop (a cask); 
bereift, p.a. hooped. 

berci'fc«, ins. (berei'feft ob. bereift') t to 
travel (in, or over), to make a tour 
(in a country); to frequent (fairs). 

bereif^ a. ready, prepared; (gleich -w) 
prompt; ftehenb, available; halten. 


to keep (or to have) in readincss; fich 
hatten, to hold o.s. in readiness, to 
be ready; fich madjen, to get ( 0 . 8 .) 
ready, to make ready (ju, for). 

A, berci'tclt, ins. (beritt', berii'ten) t. 

1. to ride over, to visit on horscback; 

2. (jurciten) to break in, to manage 
(a horsc). Slgl. beiittcn. 

B, bcrci'tllcn, ins. (.^etc, ...et) I. t to 
prepare, to make (or to get) ready, 
to dress; bem Herrn ben 5Seg .^cn, bibl. 
to prepare the way of the Lord; jm. 
eine greube ...en, to procure 8 . 0 . a plea- 
sure; jm. Unbequemlichfcit .^en, to put 
8 . 0 . to inconvenience; jm. ben Unter* 
gong .^en, to work s.one’s min (or 
destruction); jm. Änmmer -„en, to grieve 
(or to distress) s.o.; to give 8 . 0 . (a 
great deal of) trouble (or anxiety); 
biefen »erluft höt er fich felbft .^et, this 
loss is of bis own making. II. rfl. 
fich 5 U etm. .^en, to prepare, to make 
preparations, to make (or to get) ready 
for s.t. 

A, S3erei'ttr, m., .^S, pl. preparer, 
dresser. 

B, 93cterter, m., pl. 1. riding¬ 
master, horse - breiter, rough - rider; 
2. equestrian (performer). ...gefetU 
fchoftf f* Company of equestrians. 

bereits', adv. ^ready; as early as. 

^ereiffchaft, f. readiness, prepared- 
ness, preparation; in fein, to be in 
readiness, to be ready (or prepared); 
(fleh) in ..w halten, to hold ( 0 . 8 .) ready; 
äelb in .... hüben, to have money in 
hand. 

S^erei'titng, f., pl. ^tn, preparation; 
techn. manufacture, dressing. 

IBerei'tltttgSart, f. manner of preparing 
(or of dressing). 

bereit'tutllig, a. ready, willing; (eifrig) 
eager, prompt. 

bereit'miUigfeit, f. readiness, willing- 
ness; alacrity, promptitude, eagerness. 
beren'neit, ins. (berann'te, beranntO t. 
mil. to assault (a fortress). 

S3ereit'nitng, f., pl. .^en, assault 

bereit'en, ins. t to repent (B.t., or of 
s.t.); (bebanem) to regret, to be sorry 
for (having offended 8 . 0 .); bu foUft cS 
you shall me it. 

bereu'enSIjmert, .^mürbig, a. worthy of 
repentance. 

S3crett'uttg, f. repentance; regret; .... ber 
Sfinben, penitence. 

S^erg, m., .^eS, pl. moimtain; flei* 
ncrer small mountain, hill; ber 
©inai, Mount Sinai; über unb Xhal# 
over hedge and ditch; ben ... htuan, 
Up (the) hill; er ift über aCe .^e, he 
is off and away (or out of hearing); 
he is over the hills and far away; 
mir fmb noch nicht über ben the end 
is not yet reached, it is only half the 
battle; ble Houw ftanben mir au .^c, 
my hair stood on end; golbene .^e her* 
fprechen, to promise wonders; hinter 
bcin .^e hniten, to disguise one’s in¬ 
ten tions, to be reserved; ba fteljcn 
bie Ochfen am ....e, here we stick fast 
(fam. in the mud); there is the mh; 
here we have come to a dead stand¬ 
still; QuS einem ^^{aulmnrfShügcI einen 
... macf)cn, to make a mountain of a 
mole-hill; berieten, bibl. to remove 
mountains. 


bergab', adv. down-hill; eS geht .... mit 
ilpn, he is going doum-hill. 

S 3 crg'||abhang, m. slope (of a hill), 
niountain-side. ....aber, f. metallic 
vein. na. sycamorc-maple 

(acer pseudoplaläniu), .^afabeillte, 
f. mining-College, mining-academy, 
mining-school. .^afabcmtfcr, m. f. 
..wfd)üler. .^alauit, m. min. rock-alum. 

§ Sdergamofte, f., pl. ...n, bergamot 
(pear). 

S3crgainott'(ett)fi(, n. bergamot-oil. 
erg'amt, n. mining-office. 

bergan', adv. up-hill, upwards; .... ftei* 
genb, acclivous. 

tBerg'llarbeit, f. mining. .^arbeiter, m. 
min er. 

bergauf, adv. f. bergan. 

l^crg'llbau, m. mining, working of 
mines; (ältontaninbuftrie) mining-in- 
dustry. ...baugebtct, n. miuing-district. 
....bauhtnbe, f. science of mining. .^a 
baufunbtge(r), m. one versed in the 
Science of mining. ....baulltitfit, f. 
mining-engineering. ..^bauUerein, m. 
mining-association, mining-compony. 
....beamte(r), m. miniug-offioer. .^be« 
ftf)reibuiig, f. orography. ..^betooh« 
ner, m., .^bemobnerm, f. mountaineer, 
highlander. ....blau, n. monntain-blue. 
.^bohrer, m. terrier. .^branu, n. umher. 
....butter, f. min. rock-butter, .^borf, 
n. mountain-village; mining-village. 

S3er'ge||gelb, n., .^(ohn, m. salvage 
(-money). 

ber'gen (birgft, birgt; barg, geboi/gen), t 

l . to save, to shelter; (flchcm) to se- 
cure; (ouS einem ©chiffbruch) to reoover; 
fich i^or jm. to save 0.8. (or to flee) 
from 8.O.; er ift geborgen, he is in 
safety; he can hold his head above 
water, he is well off; 2 . (abfichtlich 
Verbergen) to conceal; (berftcefen, ben 
93 licfen entwichen) to hide; 8 . mar. a) 
to land safely; b) Segel to take in 
(the sails), to shorten sail. 

83er'gcred)t, n. right of salvage. 

• ber'geticf, a. (adv.) mountain-deep. 

S 3 erg'IIfahrt, f. passage upstream, up- 
passage. ....fall, m. land-slide, land- 
slip. .^feftc, ....feftUUg, f. mountain- 
fort, hill-fortress. ..^fcuer, n. signal- 
fire. ....ffath^f na. min. mountain- 
flax, asbestos, amianthus. .^flcifcn, m. 
small mountain-town. .«.fiuf, m. zo. 
brambling (fringiüa monPifringüla), 
....freiheit, f. right of mining. .^gaug, 

m. metallic vein, vein (or lode) of 
ore. ..wgebaube, n. building belonging 
to a mine. ....gebet, n. prayer used by 
miners. ..wgebrauihf m. custom among 
miners, mining-custom. .^gegeub, f. 
mountain-district, mountainous coun¬ 
try, highland, upland. .^gegeufchrei« 
ber^ m. Controller of the mines. ....< 
geift, m. mountain-sprite, gnome. ....> 
gelb, u. yellow ochre. -..geuo^, m. 
Partner in a mine. ..wgertdjt, n. court 
of min^, bergmote, stannary-court. 
.^gcf(hmönte(r), m. mining-officer with 
Seat and vote in a bergmote. .^gefe^e, 

n. pl. laws of the mines, mining- 
regulations. .^getuachfl, n. mountain- 
herb, alpine herb, .^gemerffchaft, f. 
mining - Company, .«.ge^eug, n. coli, 
miner’s tools (pl.). ....gi^lfel, m. moun¬ 
tain-top, mountain-summit. .^grät. 




SJergflrfiu 


158 


beritten 


Ul. (iiiounlain-)ridgc, crest. n. 

inin. mountain -green, verditer. 
grupflC, f. mountain-group. 
m. miner’s saluto. ^ßüt, n. coli, 
mincrals; iossils (pl.). ...^darfttaug^ 
m. bot [. .^petcrfilic* f. 1. 

(Äb^anfl) declivity; 2. (Sdjutt) heap 
of rubbisb. .^^antlttcr^ m. mattock. 

n. f. f. miner’s 

hoe, or pick. .^4au|ltmattn^ m. in- 
tendant, Superintendent, surveyor, or 
(chief) director of mines. 

berg'||l)ö(^, BL mountain(8)-bigh, monn- 
tainous; SÖBellcn, mountain-waves. 

Scrg'IJ^b^C^ f. mountain-summit 

f., .^bö^citSrci^t, n. regnlo of 
mines. f. mountain-caveru. 

n. 1. min. (eine S(rt ÄSbeft) 
rock-wood; 2. pk mar. wales. 

n. zo. f. 9tot()u^n. f. 

l. mountain-hut; 2. (bei IBerginerten) 
pit-cover. 

bct'llgtp, -wgic^t, a. moontainous, hilly. 

83crg'||Utf)lcltor, m. inspector, or sur- 
veyor of a mine, ground-bailiff. ^ 
jmtge^ m. minePs boy. m. 

min. mountain-limestone, carboniferous 
limestone. ...fontttt, m. (mountain-) 
ridge, crest f. mincr’s cap. 

.wfcgcl^ m. conical mountain, sugar- 
loaf-mountain. .^!c0C^ m. cellar cut 
out in the rock, m. circular 

deep valley, basin. .«.fette, f. chain of 
mountains, ridge of hills. .«.fiefet, 

m. min. rock-flint, petrosilex. .«.fiee, 

m. bot niountain-licorice (trifolium 
alpinum). .«.flnft, f. chasm, precipice. 
...nto^pe, m. miner. .«.fnoppfc^aft, f. 
Corporation of miners. «.hted^t, m. 
miner’s assistant .«.forf, m. min. 
(fdltuimmenber ÄSbeft) mountain-cork. 
.«.!rt)ftatt, m. rock-crystal. ...ffibel, m. 
miner’s tub, kibbal (kibble). .«.funbe, 
f. 1. orology; 2. (©crgttjcrle betr.) 
Science of mining, inctallurgy. 
hM»fer, n. min. native copper. ^luvpf, 
f. round mountain - top. .«.lattb, n. 
hilly (or mountainous) country; ($oc^« 
lanb) upland, highland. 

berg'iöufig, a. according to the fashion 
of miners. 

X3erg'littet, n. 1. (©ergmonnb ßeber) 
miner’s apron; 2. min. mountain- 
leathcr (a kind of asbestos). stellt, 

n. hillock. .^le^ne, f. mountain-slope, 
hill-side. .^teilte, pl. miners. .^lilie, 
f. bot f. 2:ürfcnbuub. .^Inft, f. moun- 
tain-air. ^maitn, m. miner; groover. 
.^tttSttiic^en, n. f. .^geift 

berg'männtf^, a. practised by (or usual 
among) miners; relating to mining, 
mining. 

©erg'l manitSgnt^, m. miner’s salute. 
.^manu^hltte, f. miner’s frock. 
mannStrac^t, f. miner’s dress, .^iiici» 
fter, m. surveyor (or inspector) of 
mines. n. min. fossil fariua. 

f. bot calamint f calaviintha), 
f. min. mountain-inilk, rock- 
inilk. f. bot field-basil (thy- 

mu 9 acinos). f. dass. myth. 

Oread; (tnobcni) fairy of the hill. 

n. Petroleum, rock-oil. -«orb» 
ming, f. regulations (pl.) for the 
rnines, mining-regulations. .«.pdrtet, 
f. (in ber 3iet>oIution) mountain 

(-j)arty). m. mountain-pass, de- 


file. ««.pet^, n. asphalt(e), asphaltum, 
bitumen. «.peterfütc, f. bot mountain- 
parsley (athamanUi oreoselinum). 
vfsfc, m. mountain-path. ..^pfcffcT, m. 
f. «Seibclbaft. .^pr^igt, t Christ’s Ser¬ 
mon on the Mount .^rät, m. 1. coun- 
sellor (or director) of mines; 2. board 
superintending the mines. n. 

l. right of opening a mine; 2. (©or« 
jd)ritten) miners’ Statutes (pl.). 

bcrg'rcd^tlidl, a. in accordauce with 
the miners’ Statutes. 

©erg'ljrcgäl, n. royaltv. f. 

mountain-ränge. ..«reife, m. trip to 
the mountains. .«.rebt^beatttte(r), m. 
inspector of mines. ..«ttipter, m. judge 
(or magistrate) set over the miners. 
.«.rfiefett, m. mountain-ridge. .«.rutfcp, 

m. land-slide, land-siip. .«fotpCIt, f. 
pl. mining-concems (or -matters). .«» 
fal), n. min. mineral salt, rock-sait. 
.«.fllttel, m. (depression in a) moun¬ 
tain-ridge (connecting two heigliis). 

f- min. work done by miners 
out of working hours. ^fcpUtteu, m. 

l. mountain-sledge; 2. min. miuer’s 

sied (or slcdge). ..^fcplo^, n. mountiin- 
castle. f. mountain-gorge, 

ravine, rift, glcn, cleft. .«.fc^ottc, m. 
Scotch Highlander; hum. unbreeched 
soldier. ..^fc^reiber, m. clerk of the 
mines. ..«{djüle, f. f. .«.afabemic. 
ffpfiler, m. Student in a mining-aca- 
demy. ..«fcpttiabctt, m. min. choke- 
damp. «.fqiolfel, m. min. native sul- 
phur. .^fee, m. mountain-lake. 
fegen, m. (rieh) produce of the mines. 
.«pfeife, f. min. mountain-soap. 
fpetiing, m* zo. white-cap (fHngüla 
montäna). 1. mountain-top, 

(mountain-)peak, knag. ..«fhlbt, f. 
mountain-town; mining-town. 

ger, m. mountain-climber. .^ftocf, m. 
mountaineeris pole (with a femile), 
Alpen-stock. ..«flrä^e, f. 1. mountain- 
road; 2. the road (or district) be- 
tween Darmstadt and Heidelberg (in 
Germany). .«.{hröm, m. mountain- 
stream, torrent; provinc. ghyll. -«» 
fturj, m. f. .^faQ. .staube, f. zo. rock- 
pigeon (columba livia). .«.teer, m. 
Barbadoes tar. .«^t^öl, n. mountain- 
valley. .«.trafst, f. miner’s dress. .«.• 
Ü^ll, m. zo. hom-owl (slrix Inibo). 
.^ulnte, f. bot. witch-elm (ulrmis mon- 
täna). 

berg'fibüf^, a. usual among miners. 
©cr'gung, f., pl. .^cn, mar. salvage. 
bcrguirtcr, adv. f. bergab. 
©crg'ljbertnaUer, m. mining-admiuistra- 
tor, ground-bailiff. «.PcrtOOltung, f. 
mining - administration. .^DOlf, n. 
(people of) mountaineers. «.ÜÖrfpnittg, 

m. projection, or shoulder of a rock, 
.^tvaitb, f. 1. precipitous aide of a 
mountain; (an einem gluffe) bluff; 2. 
min. poor stones (pl.). .«.marbcin, m. 
assayer of a mine. 

berg'tDÖrtS, adv. towards the moun¬ 
tains. 

©erg'llmaffer, n. mountain-stream. ««• 
tnerf, n. mine; (Äo^Ienmerp pit. 
©erg'incrfSllaftte, f., .^onteil, m. share 
(or ad venture) in a mine. ^arbeiten, 
f. pl. mining-operations. .^gc)e0fd|aft, 
f. mining-company. .«.fltnbe, .^ttPtf)eit> 
t Science of mining, metallurgy. 


.«fiinbige(r), m. f. ©ergboufunbige. 

m. f. «.aftie. «.probufte, n. pl. 
mining-produce, ore (si.). 

©erg'jlincfcit, n. mining, mining-con¬ 
cems (pl.), everything that relates to 
mining. .^tpiffeitf(pn|t^ f. j. «.tuerfd? 
miffenfebaft. .«.mo^loerlet, m. bot. moun- 
tain-tobacco (am^ca montäna). 
5efinte, m. tithe from the produce of 
mines. .«Jtttttöber, m. native cinnabar. 
©eric^f, m., .«(e)ö, pl. «.e, 1. (amtlid)e 
SWelbung mit Sluöfunft) account, rela- 
tion, report; (^rotofott) minutes (pl.); 
öiicntlidjc (bc). ftntiftii'cbc) pl. official 
rctums, officials; erftatten (ob. ab= 
ftatten), to give an ac<^ount, to make 
(or to draw up) a report (über, on); to 
notify, to report (progress); bollftanbis 
ger full account; (über Sinjclbcitcn) 
(full) particulars (pl.); 2. (3)iittcilung, 
Äunbe) notice, ad vice, information, 
advertisement; laut com. accord¬ 
ing to Statement, as per advice; ol)ue 
tüciteren com. without further ad¬ 
vice; bis auf näheren tili receipt of 
details. .^crftattcr, m. (bej. für 
gen) reporter; (aßg.) Informant; (bei 
©laliJcn) retuming-officer. .«crftattttttg, 
f. (^anblung) reporting; (©eriebt) re¬ 
port, information. 

beridj'tcn, ins. 1. t (jm. etm., jm. über 
etw., j.) to inform, or to advise 8.o. of 
B.t., to acquaint s.o. with 8.t., to give 
8 . 0 . notice of s.t., to notify s.t (to 
ao.); to report 8.t. (to s.o.), (urfunb* 
lid)) to give 8.o. (an) account (or In¬ 
tel ligence) of at; (etttj. burtb ©eritpl 
fcftftellcn) to state 8.t.; j. falfd^ to 
misinform ao. II. i. (^.) to report 
(über, on). 

berif^'tigen, ins. t. 1. to set right, to 
adjust; to rectify (a mistake); to cor- 
rect (what is erroneous); 2. (Scbulben 
u. f. m.) to settle (or to pay) a bill, 
to clear an account (or a debt); to 
adjust (an account); to settle (or to 
make up) a dispute (or an affair). 
©cridl'tiger, m., .,.8, pl. .«., rectifier; 
corrector. 

©cridj'ttgung, f., pl. .^en, 1. correc- 
tion, rectilication, (einer fQlfd)en fieSart) 
emendation; 2. (einer ©ebulb) payment, 
Settlement; adjustment (of an account). 
bertc'i^eit, ina (bero(^', berocb'en) t to 
smcll, or to sniff at); (b. ^unben) to 
Bcent. 

berie'mctl, sep. t to provide with lea- 
ther-strapa 

bcric'feltt, sep. t. to irrigate, to water, 
©cric'fclung, f. irrigation, watering. 
©crie'fclung8aitftaü, f. irrigational 
works (pJ.). 

öfrir, f. ©ervü. 

bcrttt'bcn, sep. I. t to oover with a 
bark. II. rfl. to be barked over; 
berinbet, p.a. barky. 

bering'en, ins. t to ring, to fumish 
with a ring (or with rings); (©tuten) 
to ring. 

beribpf, p.a. bot. nerved. 

©crip'pung, f., pl. -«en, bot nervation, 
nervure. 

©tritt', m., .«(c)8, pl. 1. mil. (Imps 
pcnabteilung) squad; 2. district under 
the snperintendence of a mounted 
I forest-inspector. 

bcrit'tcn, p.a mounted; gut well- 




i^crfnii 


159 


berii^mt 


horeed; ÖJatbe, horse-guards (pl.); 

ßonbtoe^r, ycomanry; im S)iciift 
on mounted duty; ^ matten, to mount 
(^on a horse), to hone. 

§ 83cr'fatt, m., barracan. 

83erlni', n., Berlin. 

9 er(rit||c, f., pl. (oUcr bcbcdter u. 
aurü({ 5 uf^IaQenb€r SReifemagen) berliD(e). 

m., pl. ^er, inhabitant (or 

native) of Berlin, Berliner, .^erbloit^ 
n. Prussian blue, 
tieriruiflh, a. Berlin, of Berlin. 

§ 83erl9cre^ f., pl. ^it, watch>trinket. 

§ &er'me^ f., pl. 1. mll. berme; 
2 . f.Jöärmc. 

Smtm'betb f. pl. Bermudas, Somen’ 
Islands. 

(ermü'bifc^^ a. Bermudian. 

IBeni, n., Berii(e). 

SBer'ncr, I. m., pl. inhabitant 
(or native) of Bem(e), Bemese. II. a. 
of Bem(e), Bem(e), Bemese; Ober« 
lanb [ö], n. Bemese Alps (pl.). 
her'tt(er)iff^^ a. Bemese. 

SScnt'l^Cirb^ m. Bemard; bet l^Iige 
St. Bernard; ber ®roge (ob. ffleine) @t. 
the Great (or Little) St. Bemard. 
Sertt'l^arb^fTcbS, m. zo. soldier-crab 
(pagünts bemhardus), 

Sem^arbt'ner, m., .^8, pl. 1. Bemar- 
dine, Cistercian (monk); 2. (.^^Itltb, m.) 
Beraardine dog. n. Bemar- 

dine convent (or monastery). ...orbttt, 
m. Bcmardine (or Cistercian) Order. 
Sent'fteitl, m., -,.(e)8, (yellow) amber; 
[(bloai^er jet; mit rauerem, to 

scent with amber, to amber. ...atbeit, 
f. anything made of amber. ..^fttbeu 
ter, m. worker in amber. 
bent'fÜeillätttg, a. resembling amber, 
succinous, amber. 

Sem'ftettt||bref^81cr, m. tnmer of amber. 
-fniiO, m. fishing for (or collecting 
of) amber. ...färbe, f. amber-colour, 
amber. ...ftnttfi, m. amber-vamish. 
.^fifc^eret, f. amber-fishing. n. 

ehern, resin of amber, amber-resin. 
....forallcn, f. pl. f. m. 

amber-varnish. P^* funber- 

beads. .^faiire, f. snccinic acid. 
fc^nttr, f. String of amber-beads. ...« 
(bfetfeit)fbt^C, f. amber month-piece 
(of a pipe); ...(CtgairtClt)fbt4e, f. amber 
cigar-holder. 

bcnrftetne(r)lt, a. made of amber, suc- 
cinic, amber. 

bem'fletttfaitcr, a. succinic; .^e8 Sala, 
succinate. 

bero^'rcil, ins. t. to cover (or to line) 
with re^s. 

beroffttt, ins. i. (f.) to gather rast, to 
get rusty. 

STeHifi, ra., ...cS, pl. ...e, f. ©arftb- 
öerfer'fer, m., pl. 1. ancient 
Scandinavian wamor; 2. savage, 
violent man. f. berserk-rage, 

ungovemable fury, furions rage. 
ber'Pcti (birft ob. ber'ftcft, bivft ob. ber'ftet; 
borft, flcbor'ften), i. (f.) to bunt; to 
crack, to split, to rend, to rip, to dis- 
plode, to rapture; (ouffpriitgen, hon ber 
^aut) to ohap; bot Soeben (molleu), 
to (be ready to) barst with laughing, 
to split one’s sides (or 0 . 8 .) with laugh- 
ing; bot 92etb ... (tbollen), to borst with 
envy; gcbotftcncS ^ol^ ßhaky timber. 
93ct'h:attt, m., 1. (9R91.) Bertram; 


2. bot. tömijeber pellitory of Spain 
(anthimis pyr^thrum), 
betfilb'Hgt, p.a. notorious; ill-famed, 
ill-reputed, in bad repute. 
betücf CM, ins. t. 1. (betrügen) to entrap, 
to ensnare; to take in, to cozen, to 
trick; to Impose upon; to inveigle, 
to beguile, to dclude; fam. to dry- 
shave; ju futben, to illaqueate; ficb 
... lofyen, to fall into a snare; 2. (be^ 
^onbent, feffeln) to fascinate, to charm. 
...b, p.a. fascinating, charming. 
berfiirftcbtigett, ins. t. to have (or to 
pay) regard to, to (bear in) mind, 
to keep in view, to attend to, to con- 
sider, to take into account; (and 
ficbt) to allow (or to make allowance) 
for; com. (bei ©eftettungen) eine girma 
to give the preference to a firm. 
©etfilfftcbHgttltg, f., pl. ...en, regard, 
consideration; unter ber Umftönbe, 
considering; ouS feiner bebrängten 
Sage, considering (allowing for, or 
out of regard for) his hard case; unter 
oller gonnalitfiten, with due regard 
to all formalities. 

©erfiffttng, f. entrapping u. f. m. (bg(. 
betürfen); cozenage. 

öcnif, m., .^(e)8, pl. .^e, 1. (innerer 
irieb) call, calling, vocation; innerer 
in ward calling, prompting of nature; 
feinen ... berfeblt b^ben, to have missed 
one's true vocation; 2. (Stint) duty, 
Office, function, employment; (böberer 
...) profession; (©efebäftigung) occupa- 
tion; (QÜefcbüft) trade, business; (dies 
febflftSfreiS) province, department; (gatb) 
line; (SBirfungSfreiS) sphere; bon 
by profession; 5U einem ... gehörig, Pro¬ 
fessional; ein SRonn eined höheren 
a Professional man; einen höheren .... 
ergreifen, to enter a profession; einem 
.... obliegen, to follow a profession; e8 
ift mein ... nicht, ich b^be feinen ... bo^u, 
this is none of my business; ba8 bringt 
mein mit ficb, that is my Profes¬ 
sional duty; feinem .^e naebgeben, * to 
labour in one*8 vocation; to mind (or 
to attend to) one’s business. 
bmt'feit, ins. (berief, berü'fen) I. t. 1. 
a) (^fammenrufen) to call, to call to- 
gether, to convoke (a meeting), to 
convene (a parliament); b) Qfott b<ti 
ihn 5U ficb summoned him 

(or taken him) home; 2. (aufforbem) 
to call; (ernennen) to appoint (to an 
Office), to nominate; ich fühle mich 
I feel myself called upon (to do it); 
I feel fit for it (or fam. up to it); 
biele finb .^, aber toenige finb au8ermöbiif 
bibl. many are called, but few are 
chosen; 3. fam. (nach bem ©olfdglau^ 
ben) to cause injury by overpraising 
(or by exulting); bgl. unberufen. IL 
rfl. ficb ^ buf, to appeal to (a higher 
tribunal); to call upon s.o. (for pro¬ 
tection); to refer to ao. (for a testi- 
monial), to make use of (a person’s 
name); ficb auf ettb. ... (etm. geltenb 
machen), to plead s.t. (e. g. ignorance); 
ficb ouf ein ©eifpiel ..., to allege an 
example (or a similar case); ficb auf 
fein 91ed)t ..., to stand on one’s right 
(• upon one's bond); ficb Qwf f«ine Uns 
febulb to Protest one’s innocence. 
©emffi'llorbctt, f. Professional labour. ...» 
eifer, m. Professional zeal (or exertion). 


...facb, n. profession, line of business. 
.^trcubigfcit, f. cheerfulness >and con- 
tentment caused by one’s vocation. 
-wgettoffc, m. gentleman belongiug to 
the fraternity of a profession; col- 
league; bie (yefamtheit ber .^genoffen, 
the profession. .^gcfcbäfte, n. pl. Pro¬ 
fessional business (si.), avocations. 
benif8'tttaf|tg, a. according to one*s pro¬ 
fession or calling, Professional; etm. 
... betreiben, to make a profession (or 
a trade) of s.t. 

©cräffi'll^fücbtf f. Professional duty. 
reife, f. official tour, .^folbät, m. Profes¬ 
sional soldier. ...trette, f. faithful dis- 
charge of Professional duties. .^mabi, 
f. choice of a calling, or profession. 
beruffi'mfbrig, a. unprofessional. 
©eni'fititg, f., pl. .^en, 1. (3u|ainmeiis 
berufung) convening, con vocation; 2. 
a) ((Ernennung) appointment, nomina- 
tion; b) (höhere, ob. innere Slufforbes 
rung au einem ©erufe) call, vocation; 
3. (law) (Stppellation) appeal, appella- 
tion (auf, to); einlegen, to appeal. 
©eru'^ngfillgericbt, n. court of appeals. 
.^recqt, n. 1. ((^lennungbrecbt) right 
of nomination, patronage; 2. (law) 
right of appealing. 

berü'beit, ins. i. (b.) (auf) to rest (on, 
upon, or with), to depend (on, or 
upon); to be foxmded (on, or upon), 
to be attributable (auf einem ^rrtume, 
to an error); etm. ouf ficb luffen, to 
let a thing rest as it is, to let the 
matter alone; laffen mir e8 auf ficb 
let US stop here, let us not push it 
any further. 

beni'btgett, ins. 1.1. to quiet, to calm, 
to tranquillize; (einen Aufgeregten) to 
appease; (einen fieibenben) to assuage; 
(in ruhige Suffuug bringen) to compose; 
to make easy, to ease, to set at ease 
(or at rest) (über, about); (mieber 3Rut 
einflöben) to reassure; fein ©emiffen 
to quiet one*8 oonscience; fein ®emüt 
..., to ease one's mind; einen Aufruhr 
to allay a tumult; .^b, p.a. quiet- 
ing, calming, reassuring; mcd. seda¬ 
tive; bie lebten iRacbricbten lauten ...b, 
the latest news are reassuring (or 
encouraging); (eicht gu ..., appeasable. 
II. rfl. to become quiet, to compose 
O.8., to make o.s. easy, to tone o.s. 
down; beruhige bicbl (fei unbeforgtl) set 
your heart at restl be easy! (fei nicht 
aufgeregt 1) compose yourself (or your 
mind)l er fonn ficb immer noch nidjt über 
ben ©erluft he has not yet got over 
the loss; ficb ^i ^im. ..., to acquiesce 
. in 8.t, to reconcile o.s. to 8.t., to rest 
satisfied with 8.t. 

©ent'bifiUUOf ^ quieting, calming, ap- 
peasing; assuaging; (M)mpo8ing (bgl. 
beruhigen); (SRuhc u. 3:roft) comfort, trän- 
quillity, quiet, ease of mind; finben, 
to become quiet, to be composed (or 
comforted), to take contentment. 
©cnt'bigung8||gruitb. m. reason for be- 
ing easy, .^wittei, n. med. calming 
remedy, quieting draught, sedative, 
calmative. 

t bcrfib'ntett, ins. t. n. rfl. f. rühmen, 
berübntf, p.a. fomous, famed, renowned, 
noM, celebrated (megen, for); (hodj® 
berühmt) illustrious; ficb mad)cn, to 
sigiiollze 0 . 8 . 



Serfi^mt^cit 


160 


Scfi^auung 


Serü^mf^ett, f., pl. -^cn, 1. celebrity, 
renown, fanie; (Siuf) repiitation; (()o(]C 
illustriousness; (?lii-^öcicl)nung) dis- 
tinction* 2. (^erfon) fumous person, 
lion, Star; auä jm. eine niQctjcn, to 
lionizo ».o. 

ficrü^r'bör, a, toucbable, tangible. 
8cTÜ!)r'bnrfcit, f. tamgibility. 
bcru^'rcit, ins. I. t, 1. to touch, to 
handle; to come in coutact with; (mit 
ben gingcni) to finger; (leid)t ob. ober= 
fläc()lid}) to skim, to graze, to kiss, to 
bnish (against, or by s.t.); (Ici[c) to 
tap (on s.one’s sboiilder); nod) fein 
Söcib berührt ^aben, to be unknown to 
woman; (auf einer Steife) einen $unft 
(ob. eine ©tabt) to take a point (or 
a town); to pass through a town; 

2. (ertxm^nen) to mention (obenhin, 
sligbtly), to hint at, to touch upon; 
(onfpiclen auf) to allude to; bu ^aft 
bie rechte ©aitc berührt, you bit it right; 

3. (angehen) to affcct (s.one’s interests); 
j. angenehm to gratify B.one’8 feel- 
ings (or senses); j. unangenehm to 
affect 8.0. unpleasantly, to offend 8.O., 
to jar upon 8.one’8 feelings; j. tief 

to come home to s.o. 11. rfl. to touch, 
to be contiguou8 (to each other); bie 
(Sjdreme .... ftd), extremes meet 
SSeru^'rung, f., pl. .^en, 1. (bad 9(ns 
faffen) touching, handling, contrecta- 
tion; 2. (eig.) touch; contact (auch 
math.); (Sfngrenicn) contiguity, contin- 
gence, contiguousness; (3ufammenfto&) 
collision; astr. appulse; in .... fommen, 
to come in (or into) contact, to be 
thrown together (with); mit jm. in 
ftehen, to have connection (or to be 
connected) with 8.o.; 3. fig. (3ufammen« 
hang) reference (to B.t.). 
S3criih'ritnn3||c(c!tricttSt, f. galvanism. 
..wflachc, f. surface of contact. ..wltttüt, 
f. math. tangent. m. point 

of contact. 

ber^'fen, ins, t. f. rupfen, 
hent^^lleit, ins. t. to blacken with soot, 
to crock; .^t', p.a. sooty. 

§ S3erhn'r m., -..(6)8, pl. min. beryl, 
aqua-marina. 

hcfob'bertt, ins. t vulg. to beslabber. 
helo'llctt^ ins, t to sow (over), to seed; 
..^(c)t, p.a. studded (with houses, trees, 
Stars Äc.). 

hcfä'gcn^ ins. t 1. (al8 h^^n) 

to purport, to bear a certain mean< 
ing; tt)a8 toill c8 what is the drift 
of it? what does it mean (or signify)? 
Sht ®rief bejagt..., the purport of your 
letter is ...; -^b, to the effect (of); 2. 
(auf fid) haben) to mean, to signify, to 
matter; fchr Diel to speak volumes; 
menig to go for little; baä miü 
nichts -w, Ibat’s nothing to speak of, 
that doesn’t signify; JuaS tritt eS 
what does it matter? befagt, p.a. 
(afore)said, above mentioned; f bejage, 
prp. (mit gen.) according to. 
bcfngtcrmä'ffcn, adv. as has been men¬ 
tioned (said, or stated). 

©cfahtt'r f- i- 53e)Qii. 
bcfai'tcn, ins. t. to string (an Instru¬ 
ment); ^QVt befaitet, p.a. fig. finely 
strung, delicately sensitive; hum. ten- 
der as a chicken. 
beforben, ins. t. to anoint. 
bcfä'tnctt, ins. 1. t. to sow; (befruchten) ; 


to impregnate. II. rfl. bot, 1. (©amen 
bilbcn) to run to seed; 2. (fid) auö» 
famen) to be propagated by seed; 3. 
(bcfrud)tct merben) to be impregnated 
(or feciindated), to become prolific; 
befamt, p.a. seeded. 

S3cfa'muttg, f. sowing, propagation by 
seed; impregnation. 

iBcfnn', f., pl. mar. mizzen. 
bannt, m. mizzen-boom. 

befan'ben, ins. t. to sand, to strew with 
sand. 

befänftigen, ins. t. (befdimichtigen) to 
appease; (milbem) to mitigate, to sof¬ 
ten, to soothe; (einen Seibettben) to as- 
8uage; (beruhigen) to quiet, to calm, 
to pacify; leicht ju appeasable; 
nid)t ju unappeasable, implacable, 
uninitij^ble; -«.b, p.a. assuasive. 

93cfänf'ttgung, f. appeasing; mitiga- 
tion; assiiagement 

Scf(inf'Hgnng8mitte(, n. med. lenitiye, 
sedative. 

S3cfän'tnaft, m. mar. mizzen-mast. 
ftägfcgcl, n. mizzen-stagsail. .^ftenge, 
i mizzen-top-mast. 

83cfa|^', m., .^e8, pl. iBcfä^'e, border, 
ed^ng, trimraing; gamiture; lofer 
flounce. -..tetchf m. f. ©a^teich. 

S3efa^'ung, f., pl. .^en, garrison; mar. 
crew; hö6«n, to be garrisoned; ln 
eine ©tabt eine legen, to garrison a 
town; ©tabt mit garrison-town. 

93cfah'nng8refht, n. right of garrisoning 
(a town). 

bcfait'fcn, ins. (beföufft', befäuft'; befoff', 
befoffen) rfl. vulg. to get drunk. SSgL 
befoffen. 

bcjaifmen, ins. i. to hem, to border. 

beffi)ä'big^ ins. t. 1. to damage, to 
barm, to injure; (beeinträdjtigcn) to 
impair; befchäbigte SSare, com. shattered 
merchandise; 2. (lörperlich berieten) to 
hurt, to wound; fich -w, to hurt o.8.; 
3. (im ®ebeihen bemichten) to blight, 
to blost (as with mildew); bom Sßetter 
befd)abigt, weather-bcaten, shattered; 
ein befd)äbigte8 ©chiff, a battered ship. 

93cfchS'btgung, f., pl. -^en, hurt, injury; 
damage; ^ jur ^e, average, 

bcfchnffcnr ii^* t. to get, to procure 
(nccessaries); to provide (a dinner); 
(liefern) to fumish, to supply. 8gl. 
bciorgcn. 

bcfchaffnt, p.a. qualified, conditioned, 
circumstanc^; (b. natürlicher SBefchaffen» 
heit) constitut^; gut (ob. fd)lccht) 
in good (or bad) condition; anbcr8 
al8, different from; cbenfo mie, like; 
mie ift ber ^cg in what state is 
the road? what sort of road is it? 
bie ©Qd)e ift fo .w, the matter is such 
(or of this nature); the matter Stands 
thus; bie ©achc mag fein, mic fic 
tbotte, let the matter be as it may. 

SBcfthaffcnhcit, f., pl. -.en, ((Sigenfehaft) 
quality; (SBejen) nature; (3uitanb) con¬ 
dition, state; (Staturbefdiaficnhcit) Con¬ 
stitution; ((^emütcjbcidiaiiciihcit) charac- 
ter, disposition, temper; (^itterung8= 
temperature (of the air); tooS hat 
e8 für eine mit ...? how is it with 
...? nach ^ ber llinftanbc, according to 
(the nature of the) circurnstanccs; bon 
guter well-conditioned. 

S5cf(haffcnhcit8tt}ort, n. f. (vigcuidjaft^i 
i mort. 


ScfchoffMiig, f. f. ^>erbei)djanHng. 
brfchaften, ins. t. to fumish with a 
shaft (or stock); to stock (a gun). 
bcfchnf'Hgcit, ins. t. to occupy; (bermens 
ben) to employ; (beouftragen) to en- 
gage; (bcicl)äftigt halten) to busy, to 
keep busy; (jm. eine §(iifgabe ftetteu) to 
set s.o. to a task; fid) mit etm. to 
occupy (or to bu.sy) o.s. with 8.t., to 
apply 0 , 8 . to 8.t., to take to s.t.; bie 
ißrcfi'e bcfd)äftigt fid) bamit, the pa|>er8 
are taking U up; beidjeiftigt (mit), p.p. 
employed (with, in, about, or on), en- 
gaged (in), taken up (with), busy 
(with); bei jm. befchüftigt fein, to be in 
the employ (or Service) of e.o. 
S3efchöf tigung, f., pl. .^en, employment, 
occupation, business, pursuit; fam. 
tura-to; (in Slnfpru^ nehmenbe Qk» 
fchÖftc) avocations (pl.); fibenbe se- 
dentary occupation; er hat feine -w, he 
wants employment, he is without (or 
out of) Work. 

83efd^araitftaU, f. stud. 
bcfcha'lett, ins. t to plank (or to board) 
(a room); to lath (the oeiling of a 
room). 

hefchS'Ieit, ins. t 1. (fchälen) to pare, 
to peel; 2. (beefen) to cover, to serve, 
or to horse (a mare); (in ^r Brunft) 
to rut 

83cfAo'Icr, m., .^8, pl. Stallion. 
S3q(g(ir||ge(b, n. Charge for covering. 
.^fncd)t, m. groom in attendance on 
the Stallion. 

8)cfchä'(ltng, f. planking, boarding, lath- 
ing.^ 

93cf(6a'lung, f. covering. 
^cfgS'luttg8||anflalt, f. stud. 9e« 
fdlär^Ctt, f. covering-season. 
hcrfcha'men, ins. t. to shame; (tief -..) 
to confound, to (»nfuse, to abash; to 
make 8.o. ashamed of himself; (pm 
tobten bringen) to put to the blush; 
-wb, p.a productive of shame (or con- 
fusion), mortifjnng; (für j.) reflecting 
shame upon s.o., disgraceful (to 8.o.); 
befchämt, p.a. ashamed; befd)&mt au8« 
feben, to look blank (or blue). 
ä3cfd)a'muitg, f. (ba8 IBefchämen) sbam- 
ing, confounding; (©cham) confusion, 
shame; (ftürfer) abashment; 5 U meinet 
muh id) geft^hen, I must confess to 
my shame. 

hef^aft||cit, ina t. to shade, to (over-) 
shadow; .^et, p.a shady. 

SBcfchaftimg, f. shading, shada 
bcfthai?'cit, f. fcha^en. 

93cf4o^'ung, f. ©dja^ung. 
bcfchait'cn, ins. t. to look at, to view, 
to eye; (prüfenb befichtigen) to inspect, 
to examine; (mit siltuhe ob. finnenb be^ 
trachten) to contemplatc. 

SBcfchau'cr, m., .^8, pl. 1. viewer, 
loüker-on, spectator; 2. (^cfichtiger) in- 
Spector, examiner; surveyor; einer 
ßeiche, f. Ceichcnbcfchaucr. 
befchau'ltch, a. contemplative, medita¬ 
tive; (fromm) devotional. 
93cfd)au'Iichfctt, f. contemplativeness; 
self-examination. 

bcfd)an'mcn, ins. t. to cover with foam. 
cf (1)au'ung, f., pl. .^en, viewing, look- 
ing at; (finnenbe ©ctrad)tung) contem- 
plation; (53c)id)tigung) (ocular) inspec- 
tion, examination; einer ßeichc, f. 
ßeidjenidjau. 




Scfdjrib 


161 


9efi!^Iag9tocttoa(tnng 


z' 


m., ^(e)d, pl. 1. a) (final) 
answer, returo; obf^logiget refusal; 
^ bringen, to bring word; {nt. ^ fogen 
laffen, to send 8 . 0 . word, to let ao. 
know; ^ befommen, to get an answer; 
im.... t^un, to pledge 8 . 0 . (in driuking); 
b) (Änrt)ci[ung) order, direction; biS 
ouf tocitcren tili further Orders, 
provisionally; c) (law) dccree, judg- 
ment, sentence; decision, award; 2. 
(jhtn^) knowledge, Information; ((^* 
fo^ning) experience; Don elin. geben, 
to give inforiiiacion of s.t.; (in einem 
^aa[c, ob. in einer ©tabt) ^ toiffen, to 
know the localiües; ic^ mei^ l)ier nic^t 
(ob. feinen) I am a strauger here; 
ttm etm. ... miffen, to know s.t., to havo 
Intelligence of s.t., to be oonversant 
with 8.t; er toeiB barin genau he 
ia well posted up in it; fam. he ia 
an old dog at it. 

ins. (befebieb', bcfcbie'ben) I. t. 

I. (jm. etto. juleilen) to allot, to 
aasign, or to apportion a.t. to 8 . 0 .; 
(berieten) to bestow, or to confer 8.t 
upon 8.O.; (beftimmen) to destine s.L 
to (or for) S.O.; toäre ed und bejebieben 
getoefen, ju had we been destined 
(had it been given to ns, or had it 
fallen to our lot) to ...; 2. a) {. fiber 
etm.to in form 8 . 0 . of 8.t; (au^I&ren) 
to enlighten b.o. on (or abont) 8.t.; 
icb laffe mich I am open to con- 
yietion; b) f. ab{(l)IägU(b to give a 
refusal to 8 . 0 .; abfcbläglüb bejebieben 
merben, to meet with a refusal; 3. (an« 
meifen) to direct, to order; (botlo^, 
rufen laffen) bor Verlebt to summon; 
i. 5U ficb ^ (lallen), to send for 8 . 0 .; et 
befebieb mich auf bie folgenbe ^o(be, he 
bade me call again nezt week; er ift 
p feinem 91egimeute befebieben, he haa 
been ordered to join his regiiuent. 

II. rfl. to be contented, to be re- 
signed; to listen to reason; er tueiB 
ficb ^11 he keeps within bounds, he 
is unassuming; f with gen.: ficb feined 
Urteild to reserve one's judgment; 
icb befebeibe mich beffen, I acquiesce in it. 

(efibci'ben, a. 1. f discreet; 2. a) mo- 
dest; (^urficfbaltenb) reserved; (ebrbar 
5uru^a(tenb) demure; (unauffällig) un- 
ostentatious; (anfprucbSIoiS) unpretend¬ 
ing, unassuming; (fittfam u. befebeU 
ben) coy; (bemütig) humble, lowly; 
b) (maBboII) moderate (claima, prices, 
or wishea). 

Oeffbtt'betlbtU, f. 1. f discretion; pru- 
dence; 2. modesty; (3KnBigung) mo- 
deration. SSgl. IBcfcbcibung, 2. 

93cffbcrbung, f. 1. f. IBefcbeib; 2. self- 
restraint, unassuminguesa. 

beCffiet'bentUfbf adv. modestly. 

befc^d'nen^ ins. (befehlen^ befcbie'nen) t. 
to shine upon, to illumine, to light 
up. 


befl^Ct'ltigett, ins. t. to attest, to certify, 
to vouch; ben (Empfang (einer Sache) 
to acknowledge (tlie) receipt (of), to 
give R receipt (for), to receipt. 
&ef(bet'tttgttttg, f., pl. .^en, attestation; 
certificate; (bed SmpfaugS) receipt, ac- 
quittancc. 

b^fbct'^cit, ins. (befcbci'Bcft, ob. befcbeiBt'; 
befcbiB'» befebirfen) t vulg. 1. to beshite; 
befebiffen, p.a. beshitten; provino. dirty; 
2. fig. (betrügen) to cheat. 


Engl. SohulwÖrterbncb. 11. 


bcfibtnftn, ins. t. (j. mit etm.) to pre¬ 
sent 8 . 0 . with s.t., to make s.o. a 
present of 8.t 

»effbenfnttg, f., pl. .^en, (baS IBefcbenfen) 
presenting; (Qkfcbenf) donation, pre¬ 
sent, mft. 

A. ina. (befebör', befcbö'ren) 
i. to shave. 

B, befebrren, ina. (bcfcber'te, befebertO 
I. t (jm. etm.) 1. a) to give (a.o. B.t), 
to bestow (8.t. upon 8.O.), to make 
( 8 . 0 .) a present (of 8.t.); bad bat und 
ber liebe ®ott befebert, tliat ia a god- 
f^end; b) (beftimmen) to destine (to, or 
for 8 . 0 .); 2. to give for a Christmas- 
box. II. i. (b.) to distribute Christ¬ 
in as-presents. 

S^cftbcrmig, f., pl. ...en, 1. giving, pre¬ 
senting, bestowal; 2. a) distribution 
of Christmas-presents; b) Christmaa- 
box; 3. iron. eine febbne a pretty 
(piece of) business, a pretty go, a 
fine to-do; fam. a nice meaa, a nice 
kettle of fish; ba haben mir bie 
there it is, here we are (in for it), 
there is the mischief. 
beffbitfett, ins. t. 1. a) (eine ißerfamm« 
(ung) to send delegatea (or deputies) 
to (a meeting or congress); b) (einen 
311arft) to send goods to (a fair); 2. 
(feiten) to manage, to put in order, 
to take care of, or to attend to; ben 
BIcfer fein f. befteHen; 3. 

techn. Srae ... (ob. möUern), to mix 
orea and fluxes in due proportion; 
einen Oa^bafen ..., to Charge (or to feed) 
a (blast-)fumace. 

ititg, f. 1. sending of delegatea, 
or of gooda; deputation (of represen- 
tatives); 2. management dm.; 3. techn. 
(^öüemng) mixing (or mixture) of 
ores, fluxes, and fuel in due pro¬ 
portion; bed ^oebofend (^blung), 
charging or feeding of the (hlast-) 
fumace; (Stoffe) Charge, post, bürden; 
bgl. befebiefen, SBefteQung. 
bcfcbte'ben, p.p. f. befebeiben, v. 
befcqic'ncn, ins. t. to lay the rails on 
(the sleepers). 

b^ebie'^en, ins. (befcbie'Bcft ob. befcbleBt'; 
bef^oB', befcbof'fen) t 1. to flre upon, 
to cannonade, to batter; mit Bomben 
to bombard, to Shell; Oon biefem 
gort fann man ben ^fen .w, this fort 
commands the harbour; 2. to try, or 
to test (a gun by firing it). 
bdfbt^bar, a. navigable. 
befmiffen, ins. t. 1. to navigate, to 
sail on (or upon); nicht 5U un- 
navirable; 2. (bepiffen) d. to bepiss. 
Befcl{t|'fung, f., pl. ....en, navigation. 
befcbti beit, ins. t to arm with a shield. 
beimilff, p.a. reeded, reedy. 
bctcqim'meln, ins. i. (f.) to mould, to 
become mouldy. 

bcfcbiin'pfeit, ins. t. to disgrace, to dis- 
honour; (^(eibigen) to affront, to in- 
ault. p.a. insulting; (ebrenrübtig) 
defamatory. 

Befcbim'pfung, f., pl. .^en, 1. (bad ©e« 
febimpfen) dishonouring, disgradng; 2. 
(Schimpf) disgrace; (Beleibigung) insnlt 
(inflicted on 8.O.); (grobe u. freche f&t» 
leibtgung) affront; (unmfirbige H^Ieibi« 
gung) indignity (olfered to 8.O.); (em* 
pörenbe Beleibigung) outrage (bed Qdt» 
febed, upon the law). 


befAitt'betn, ins. t. to shingle. 

befibit'inett, ins. t. to shelter, to cover; 
(befebüpen) to protect, to defend, to 
ohield, to screen (bor jm., from s.o.). 

Beffbie'nter, m., ..^d, pl. ..., protector, 
defender; (Begleiter einer S)ame) cha- 
peron. 

Bcfcbtr'mttttg, f. protection, defence. 

bcfcblä'fett, ins. (befcblSfft', befcblSft'; be» 
fcblicf, bejcblä'fen) t. 1. to lie (or to 
sleep) with (a woman); 2. .... Sie ed 
(erft), advise with (or take couusel of) 
your pillow. 

©efiblag', m., ^(e)d, pl. Befcbß'ge, 1. a) 
fittiug, mouuting, gamishment, gar- 
niture, sheathing; iron binding, iron- 
work, clasp, hold, hoop, border, boss; 
ferrule (of a stick), guard (ot a 
sword), tire (of a wheel); b) (bad Be» 
fchlagen) shoeing (of a horse); 2. (law) 
seizure, arrest, attachment, Sequestra¬ 
tion ; (gortnabme) confiscation; impres- 
sion (of provisions); stop, stoppage 
(of goods); ... auf Sd)iffc, embargu; ... 
legen auf, mit belegen, in nehmen, 
to arrest, to attach, to seize, to Se¬ 
quester, to distrain, to effect a seizure 
of; to confiscate; to impress (provi¬ 
sions); to stop (goods); fig. to take up, 
to lay hands upon, to lay hold of; to 
sccure (a place); to mouopolize, to 
engross (the attention); .... legen laffen 
(auf), to levy a distress (on); mit ... 
^Iegt,under seizure; Schiffe in... nehmen, 
emf Schiffe... legen, to lay an embargo 
upon ships, to embargo ships; ben ... 
aufbeben, to remove a distraint, or 
embargo; bgl. ...nähme; 3. a) (Einlaufen 
bureb Seuebtigfeit) damp or moisiure 
(clinging to glass), humidity given out, 
tamishing; ehern, efflorescence; b) 
(Schimmel) mould, mouldiness. ..^botf, 
m. shoeing-stool (of a blacksmith). 

befcb^'oeii, ins. (befcblagft', befcblfigt'; be» 
fd)lug', befcblö'gcn) 1. t. 1. to cover 
(arm, or head) with iron-work 
to put iron-work to, to bind (or to 
hoop) with iron-work, to sheathe (a 
ship with sheets of oopper); to tire 
(or to rim) (a wheel); to tip (a cane); 
to shoe (a horse); febarf..., to calk (a 
horse); fd}arf ..., p.a. rough-shod; mit 
Silber (p.a.), silver-mounted; ein 
mit CEifen ^er Stoef, an iron-shod pole; 
mit Siägeln (ob. Bojeefeu) to set with 
nails; (aur to stud; mit Seber 

2C. ..., to cover with leather; 2. mar. 
ade Segel oödig ..., to clap on all saila; 
3. t f. mit Befdjiag belegen, Befcblag, 2. 
11. i. (f.) 1. to become moist, to get 
tambhed (or dimmed), to get covered 
with damp, to give out humidity; 
ehern, to effloresce; 2. (befcbimmeln) to 
become mouldy, to mould. 

bcfcblö'gett, p.a. 1. gut ..., well versed, 
experienced, skilled; in einer Sache 
gut ^ fein, to be a good hand at 
to be well up at (or in) s.t.; to be an 
expert in s.!.; 2. t>gl. befcblagen, v. IL 
Bcf(blag'||lcgung, f. (auf), .^ttabme, t 
(einer Sad;e), seizure, distress; confis¬ 
cation; ugl. Befcblag, 2; bie ...nähme 
auf etto. aufheben, to replevin (or to 


replevy) 8.t 

Befcblag^'m. (law) detainer. 
...ncrmaltcr, m. sequestrator. ...her« 
toaltung, f. Sequestration. 


11 





Sefc^IaßjMifl 


162 




Sefci^lag'seiig, n. coli. farrier*8 tooli 

(Dl.). 

ins. Wd}lW, beft^U^'en) 
t. 1. to steal (in) npon b.o., to come 
stealingly (or stealthily) npon 8.O.; to 
snrprise 8 . 0 .; to stalk (deer); &qS 
bcd SBilbed, sp. deer-stalking; 2. fig. 
5iird)t bc)d)lcicl)t j., fear comes (or crceps) 
over S.O., steals npon B.O., or creeps 
into s.one's mind. 

(efc^Ieu'tttgctt, ins. t. to hasten (on), 
to hurry up, to deepatch, to quicken, 
to specd; phys. to accelerate; ([c^nett 
l)errid)tcn) to expedite; (förbcm) to for- 
ward; jcine ©djrittc to quicken one’s 
Steps, to mend one’s pace, to wing 
(or to make the best of) one^s way, 
to put one^s best leg foremost; bc* 
{c^Icuiiiötc ©clDCflung, phys. accelerated 
(or increasing) motion. p.a. ao- 

celeratin^, accelerative. 
Sefc^Icil'ntgung, f. despatch, speed; 
phys. acceleration. 

bcfi^Iic'feen, ins. (Oc|d)lie'fecft ob. be* 
beid)Io 6 ', bejdjloi'fen) t 1 . (be* 
enbiflcn) to dose, to conclude, to end, 
to finisl), to temiinate; (bollcitbcn) to 
complete; feine 3:afle to dose one’a 
career; 2 . (einen ©efdjlufe faffen) to 
resolve upon; (feftfefjen) to deteniiine; 
(bcftiinnicn) to dcoide; (fleridjtlidj) to 
decrec; (biivd) 9(bftimnmnn) to vote; 
Oorber to prcresolve; bei fid) to 
determine in one’s miud (upon doing 
s.t); ctlü. initeinanbcr to agree upon 
8 .t.; cö tüurbe (bureb $(bftinnnun 0 ) be« 
fd)lc|fcn, it was carried. 

Scff^üe'ger, m., jA, housekeeper, 
butler; Steward, f., pl. .binnen, 

housekeeper; wardrobe-keeper. 

m., pl. «efdjlüric, 1. 

|. )Berid)Iub; 2. (9tbfdjlufe) dose, end, 
conclusion; ben inatbcn (ob. bilben), 
to conclude, to dose, to end the pro- 
ceedings; (jule^t in einer Slcibc) to 
bring up the rear; jum in con- 
dusion, in fine, final ly, to conclude, 
to finish up with, at last; 3. (CSnts 
[(blufe) resolution; (fefter determina- 
tion; ßericbtlicber decree; einer 
^rcbciiüerfammlunfl, canon; einen .... 
faffen, to form a resolution, to resolve, 
to detemiine; (feft befdjliefeen) to decree. 
bcft^lu^'fabiOf a. (ö. Scrfainmlmißen) com- 
petent (or sufficiently numerous) to 
form legal resolutions; eine ....e Stiijobl, 
a (legal) quorum; baS War 

there was a quorum (of the House), 
they foimicd a house. 
Ccfcqfufj'liföbigfcit, f. the being suffi¬ 
ciently numerous to form legal re¬ 
solutions. ^foffuiig, f., 
conclusion, decision, determination, 
resolve; (fefte ^faffunfl) decree. 
befc^Utfl'rctf, a. mature (or sufficient- 
ly discussed) for decision. 
betffimab'bent, ins. rfl. fam. to muck o.s. 
befcqinergen, ins. (bcfd)ini6', befd^mirfen) 
t 1. vulg. f. bewerfen; 2. (ü. fließen) to 
blow upon; bcfdjmiffcn, p.a. fly-blown. 
befi^mie'rett, ins. t. mit etw. 1. a) 
(beftreicben) to lay s.t. on, to do at 
oyer; to spread 8.t upon; mit iButter 
to butter; b) (befubeln) to (be)grease, 
to (bc)8mear, to (be)daub; 2. (bcfribcln) 
to (be)8crawl, to scribble on (or upon). 
beff^mu^'ett, ins. (bef<bmub'eft ob. be» 


f(bmu^tO t to sully, to dirty, to smudge, 
to sraut, to smirch, to grime; to (be-) 
foul, to soll; fi(b to muck o.a 
befdptcib'bär, a. tonsile. 
83cfd)uci'bejibatt!^ f. tedm. dressing- 
bench. .^orctt, n. riglet. ^^obclf m. 
plough - knife, cutting - knife, paring- 
knife; edge-tool. ..^inafc^tne, f. paper- 
cutting machine. ....meffer, n. edging- 
knife, edging-tool. 

beft^tterbett, ins. (befebnitf, bcfdjiiit'tcn) 
t 1. to cut (hair, books, paper); to 
clip (money, wings, hedges); to pare 
(nails); to trim, to lop, or to top (trees); 
to prune, or to dress (vines); 53icnen* 
ftöde to take (part of the) honey 
and wax from the hives; bcfcljiiittcncö 
ißapier, paper with the e<lge8 cut; jm. 
bie fo clip 8.one’8 wings; 

lünftlicb 5 U gifluren bcfdjnittciicd 8trniid)= 
Wert, topiary work; 2. (einem 5linbc 
bie Sorbant .^) to circumcise (a child); 
3. fig. (befdjrönfcn) to cut off (an op- 
portunity); to reduce (aoue’s salary); 
to curtail (expenscs); to lessen (s.one’s 
wages). 

S3cfmuerbcbV(fft, f. cutting-pross. 
^qdjttet'bttttg^ f. 1. clipping &c.; ixjl. 
bcfdjncibcn, 1; 2. (ber i^ovljaiit) cir- 
cumcision. 

bcfcbnd'cn, ins. t. to snow over, to 
cover with snow; bcidjiicit, p.a. snowed 
over, covered with snow. 
bcfdincrtdn, ins. t. f. fdinciteln. 
bcfdftiiii'pcln, bcfcbittV'fclu, ins. i to 

ä , to pare. 

itiftcn, pA. f. bcfd)ncibcn. 
itüffeln, befd^iu>p>cm, beft^nub'* 
bcrit, ins. t fam. to snuffle at, to 
sniff at, to smell (at). 
befefinürf, p.a. braided. 
bctd)b'ltigctt, ins. t to colour; (bemSn« 
tcln) to palliate, to extenuate, to 
smooth (faults); (enlfdjulbißcn) to ex- 
cuse, to put a good construction on 
(8.t); bie (gaebe läßt ficb nidjt there 
is no mincing the matter. 
S3c^tb3'iiigmig, f., pl. .^cn, (ba« 53cfd)ös 
niflcn) palliation, colouring; (baS 9^* 
fcbönißcnbe) gloss, vamish. 
bcfffiot'tcnt, ins. t. to riprap. 
bcfdjräiifcn, ins. L t 1. (in 6(branfcn 
ein[d;lieücn) to limit, to confine; to 
circurascribe; to reduce (auf, to); 2. 
fig. (auf etw.) to restrain, or to restrict 
(to at); (fnabP bdten) to curtail, to 
Stint; bßl. beftbreinft; .^b, p.a. restric- 
tive. II. rfl. to limit one’s preten- 
sions; ouf etW. to confine (or 
to restrict) 0 . 8 . to s.t 
bcftbtöuft', p.a, limited (income), re- 
stricted (demand, sense); straitened 
(circumstances); narrow (means, capa- 
cities), confined (view); Jiccept, 

com. accept partial; eine -..e 9)?onQTd)ic, 
a limited monarchy; ein -^er fiopf, a 
dull brain, a man of poor intellect, 
a narrow-minded man; fam. a duffer. 
83efffiranffbdt, f. 1. limitedness, narrow- 
ness, confinement; (^noppbeit) scanti- 
ness; 2. (geiftige narrow-minded- 
ness, weakness, or poomess (of in¬ 
tellect), dullness, stupidity. 
Seftbranfung, f., pl. .^en, limitation, 
confinement; restriction, restraint; 
in ber (Erbfolge, (law) tail; ficb .^en 
onfertegen, to deny 0 . 8 . 


befcbtci'beit, ins. (befebrieb', bcf(bric'ben> 
t 1. to write npon (or on), to fill 
with writing; ein ©iatt Rapier to 
write on a sbeet of paper; befcbriebe* 
neS Rapier, paper written upon; 2. 
math. to describe (a circle); bgl. ein« 
febreiben, umidncibcn; ^bt ©cometrie, 
descriptive geometry; 3. (barfteden) to 
describe, to set forth, to represent, ta 
depict; luibcr to define; genau (ob. 
auijfübrlid)) to detail; ^ber teyt, 
(descriptive) letter-press; efi ift nl<bt 
5U eS Idfet fid) uid;t it defies (or 
beggars) description. 

SöcfArcrbct, m., pl. describer. 
iBcfcqrcrbung, f., pl. -^en, description; 
eine ^ oon einer (Sadjc madjen (ob. geben), 
to give a description of 8.t; ed gebt 
über alle e8 fpottet jeber f. cd ift 
iiid)t 511 bcfdivcibcn, befdirciben, 3; bgl. 
Crb^, ScbciicJ^, Siatur^, SBelU K. 

$cfd|rcrbuitgStaIcitt, n. graphlc powers 
(pl.) 

bcfcbrcrcn, ins. (bcfdjrie', be[d)rie'en) t 

1. to cry at (or about); bic hier SBänbe 

fam. to give the first cry (as a 
sign of life, said of new-bom children); 

2. (l)ciid)rcicii) to decry; to taik ill 
of, to dispanige, to bring into evil 
report; 3. (nndj bem SSoltößlauben) to 
cause injury by overpraising, or ex- 
ulting; (Sie eS nid)tl fam. don’t crow 
over itl vulg. Ict the devil restl 

bcfdjrci'tcn, ins. (bcidjritt', befdjrit'ten) 
t. 1. to walk on; to step over (or 
on); ben SlcditdWcg to go to law; 
2. t to bestridc, to mount (a horse). 
bcflbrö'tcn, ins. t. tcchn. to clip off 
the edges (of s.t.), to clip, to edge, to 
trirn. 

bcfd)irbcn, ins. t. to shoe. 
öcftiirrbung, f. f. (©djubwcrf. 
bcfdpirbigcn, ins. t (j. einer ©acbe) to 
Charge (or to tax) 8.0. %vith 8.t, to 
accuse s.o. of s.t.; (j. eine® CerbreebenÄ 
to criminate s.o, with a Charge; 
(jm. bic Sdpilb beimeffen) lo impute s.t. 
to S.O., to put the fault (or the blame) 
upon 8.O.; ber i8eid)ulbigte, the accused, 
the defendant. 

l^cjffiurbtgcr, m., pl. accuser. 
^cfapirbigung, f., pl. .^en, accusation, 
Charge, imputation; (offentlicbc S(nfläge) 
impeachment; jm. eine iurüefgeben, 
to retort a Charge upon s.o.; eine 
entbaltcnb, accusatory, inoulpatory. 
beftbum'meht, ins. t fam. to cheat, to 
bilk, to diddle, to do. 
befd)Up'|)||cn, ins. t 1. to cover with 
Bcales; p.a. sqaly; 2. (befcblMl'fflt) 
fam. f.^ bcfd)iimmeln. 

bcfd)fir'fen, ins. t min. to striks upon^ 
to discover (a lode), 
bcfchftr^f, pjL having an apron. 
bcfcqut'ten, ins. t to throw (or to cast) 
on (or upon), to pour on (or upon), 
to cover with; fig. to provide plenti» 
fnUy, to load (with dignities). 
befebu^'en, ins. (befcbüb'eft ob. befebfi^O 
t. to protect, to guard; (Oerteibigen) to 
defend; (befebirmen) to Kelter, to shield 
(bor, ob. gegen, from); (old (Bonner) to 
patronize (arts de.). 

8?cf(büQ'er, m., pL protector; 
guardian, defender; chaperon (of a 
lady); patron (of arts de.), .«.itl, f., 

pL .«.innen, protectress, defendress* 




Scfi^fi^nng 


163 


ScficQtignng 


chaperon (of a yonng lady); patro¬ 
ness (of arts &o,). 

83 efc^i;'ung^ f., pl. ^eit, proteetion; 
d^ence; patronage. 

(cfAtoano'ent, ins. t f. f(|h)dngenu 
p 4 i. tailed. 

(etqtooi? ett, ins. (befc^toa^'eft ob. be« 
f(i)n)Q^O t 1 . (etlo.) io talk over (a 
matter); 2 . {. etto. to talk over, 
to persuade (8.0. to do B.t.), to talk 
B.O. into doing 8 .t.; |i(b ^ laffen, to be 
prevailed upon. 

befAloeiff^ p.a. tailed. 

befc^toct g||ctt, ins. ( 6 ef(bn)ei' 6 eft ob. be< 
fitocibt') t. to cover with sweat; ep. 
to cover with blood; ...t, p.a. sweaty; 
sp. bloody. 

Sefi^tocv'be (Scfc^toet')^ U pl* 1 . 
(ifeübe) trouble, pains (pl.), difficnlty, 
hardsMp; molestation; fam. bother; 
(Unonncbmllcbfcit) annoyance, incon- 
venience; (Änftofe errcflcnbeS Ärgernis) 
nnisance; ^ oentrfacben,to give trouble; 
2 . (ftlage) grievance, expostulation, 
complaint; bei jm. über etto. ^ führen, 
to complain of 8 .t. to B.O., to lodge 
a complaint with B.O.; 3 . med. (tör» 
perlicbcö Seiten) complaint, disorder, 
malady, disturbance; difficulty (in 
breathing &c.); jm. ...(n) Ocruriadicn 
(= nidjt autraglicb jein), to disagree with 
8 . 0 . .^(tt)bui^, n. book of complaint 

(as on postlines). ^fül^rer, m. com- 
plainant point (or sub- 

ject) of complaint, grievance. 
f. expostulatory letter (or address); 
round-robin. 

btfd^torrcn, ins. L t 1 . to load, to 
Charge; 2 . fig. to Charge, to onerate, 
to bürden, to cumber; (beinmen) to 
clog; (läftig fallen) to trouble, to give 
trouble to, to be troublesome to, to 
incoromode, to discommode, to molest, 
to inconvenience, to annoy, to en- 
cumber; fam. to bother; mit Steuern 
to bürden with laxes; mit 
^fen to mortgage; ben Silagen 
to lie heavy on (or to be a clog 
to) the stomach; barf i(b ®ie bomit 
may I put you to that trouble? 
11 . rfl. flcb ^ über, to complain of (or 
about); ficb bei jm. to make com- 
plaints to 8.0. oefcbtt^crf, p.a. loaded, 
heavy; ein befcblncrter ©rief, a money- 
letter. ^ 

befd^toär'Iil^, a. heavy, burdensome, 
painful, bald; (l&ftig) troublesome, 
cumbrous, cumbersome; (unbequem) 
discommodious, inconvenient; (ärger« 
ntb) vexatious; (bureb 3 wi>n«fll’tbfcit) 
importunate; ein .«.er ^cg, a difficult 
road; .«.eS filmen, difficulty of breath¬ 
ing; .^e Ärbcit, hard work, toil; .^e 
$fli(bten, onerous duties; ein .«.er äl^enfcb, 
a troublesome fellow, a bore; jm. 
feilen (ob. fein), to trouble (or to in¬ 
convenience) 8 .O., to put 8 . 0 . to in¬ 
convenience ; (bur^ Sinliegen) to impor- 
tune S.O.; (plagen) to annoy (to pester, 
or to bore) 8 .o.; fam. to bother s.o. 

©efemer'f. troublesomeness, 
trouble; (Hemmung)clog, encumbrance; 
(S^übe u. ©efcbmrrbe) hardship, fatigue, 
toil, labour; (Unannebmlitbfeit) incon¬ 
venience. 

©cffbwer'itid, t (n. n., ^[jf]eS), pL .«.({ße, 
f. ©efebmerbe. 


©efd^tornmg, t 1 . (baS ©elaben) load- 
ing, burdening, charging; (Saft) load, 
buiden,weight, Charge; 2 . fig. trouble; 
(^mmung) encumbrance, 
bcfibtt’icb'tigett, ins. 1 . 1 . (etto.) to allay, 
to appease (hunger); to assuage (grief); 
to appease (wrath); to allay (discon- 
tent, tumult, 8 .one’s fears); 2. (j.) to 
soothe s.o. (or 8 .one ’8 Irritation), to 
soften 8.0. down; to quiet (to still, 
or to silence) s.one ’8 conscicnce. 
©efcbtot^'^fiitng, f., pl. .«.en, allaying, 
appeasing &C,; Ogi. bejebmitbtigen. 
©cfcbttiicb'ttgitngSgelb, n. hush-money. 
beftbh’tn'beltt, ins. t. to cheat, to swindle; 
fam. to chouse, to humbug (um, out 
of); (übertölpeln) to take in, to nab; 
sl. to gammon, to taradiddle. 
befffitntng'ett, ins. t. to wing; au(b fig. 
bettbhtü'rett^ ins. (pret. befebmör', feiten 
befd^mur'; p.p. beftbmo'ren) t 1. to take 
one’s oath on (or upon), to confirm 
by oath, to swear to; bie befebtoorene 
ÄuSfoge, affidavit; bic ©erfaffung 
to swear allegiance (or to take the 
oath of feolty) to the Constitution; 
2. a) (©elfter herauf -,.) to conjure, to 
call up (ghosts); b) (©elfter bannen) to 
exordse, to lay (ghosts); einen @turm 
to lay a tempest; 3 . j. to con- 
ure, to odjure, or to implore b.o. 
efebtoB'rer, m., pl. .«., conjurer, 
exorcist. 

©cfcbtoü'nmg, f., pl. .^en, (ber SBabr* 
beit) confirmation by (or on) oath; 
(jS.) conjuration, adjuration; (©elfter« 

, f. (formula of) 
art of exordsm. 
befce'lettp ins. t. to animate; fig. to in- 
spirit, to inspire. befeelf, p.a. animate, 
animated; Oon einem ^unfebe befeelt, 
animated with a desire. 

©cfcc'lltng, f. animation; Inspiration, 
befrgeln, ins. 1.1. to fumish ^th sails; 
2. f. befahren, 1, b. 

bcfc'be«, ins. (beflebft', befiehl'; beföb', be« 
fe'ben) t. 1. to look on (or at), to in- 
spect, to view, to take a 'dew of; 
to behold; genau (ob. bei Sichte) to 
eyamine closely, to search into; bei 
Sichte ^ (p.p.), on closer inspection; 
fleh tm ©piegel to look at o.b. in the 
glass; feinen Schaben to become aware 
of one’s losses, to realize that one is 
the loser; 2. f^. to get; ^ßrügel to 
get a beating, to be drubbed; ba ift 
nichts 5U there is nothing to be got. 
Scfc'b«tf n., f. ©efid)tigung. 
bcfrhenS||)]iert, .«.mürbig, a. worth see- 
in^. 

befet'tigcn, ins. t. 1. to do away with 
(persons or things); (burch ©erfebub) to 
shelve; 2. (begegnen) to obviate (ob- 
Jections, or difficulties); to remove 
(difficulties, obstacles, or suspicions); 
to Bettle, to accommodate (quarrels); 
to explain away (suspicions). 
©efd'ttgung, f., pl. .«,en, removing, re- 
moval; obviating; accommodation; 
bgl. befeitigen. 

bcfritgijfit, ins. t. to bless, to beatify; 
(entjücfen) to enrapture; .«,enb, p.a. rap- 
turous, blissful; ^t, p.a. enraptured. 
©efnignng, f. 1. (©efeligen) blessing; 
2. (©eligfeit) bliss, beaütude; (©nt« 
^üefen) rapture. 


bannung) exordsm. 

©cfchtoü'ntngSj formcl 

ixorcism. ^ninft, f. 


©Ffftt^ m., pl. 1. broom; besom 
(of twigs); (©ule) mop-stick; alter (ob. 
ftumpfer) scrub; (Heiner ^) brush, 
whisk; neue lehren gut, prv. a new 
broom sweepe clean; 2. sl. maid-ser- 
vant, girl, wench. m. broom- 

maker, broom-man. 

brfenförmtg, a. of the form of a broom, 
scopiform. 

©rfeitllhcibe, f. bot. ling, common heath 
(callüna vidgäris). ^reiS, n. birch- 
twi^(8). ...rctftg, n. birchen branches. 
.«.fhcl, m. broom-stick; fo fteif mie ein 
.^ftiel, as stifl as a poker. .«.ftramhr 
m. f. ©infler. 

befeffett, I. p.a. possessed (Dom Xeufel, 
with a devil), devil-driven; auf etto. 
toie .«. fein, to have set one’s heart on 
B.t U. 8. ber (ob. bie) ©^e, m. u. t 
demoniac; toie ein ©-^er f^rcien, to 
ciT like one possessed. 

©efeffenhdt, f. possession. 
befch'rtt, ins. (befe^'eft ob. befe^tO t. 1. 
a) to set (with pearls); to stud (with 
diamonds); to border, to trim, to 
edge (with ribbous, with lace, or with 
für); mit ©piben ob. mit Xreffen to 
lace; mit ©aumen to plant with 
trees; mit Reefen to hedge; b) einen 
5Ceich (mit gifeben) to stock (or to 
Store) a pond; 2. (mit 3:ruppen ^) to 
occupy, to seize; eine ©tabt to oo- 
cupy a town; (mit einer ©efa^ung be« 
legen) to garrison a town; befepteS Sanb, 
oountry in occupation; 3. a) eine ©teile 
mit jm. to appoint s.o. for (or to) 
a place; eine ©teile .«,, to fill a va- 
cancy; eine ©teile ju ^ h^ben, to have 
the gift of an Office; b) (Oorber ein« 
nehmen) to prcoccupy, to engage (a 
houBo, or rooms); c) (im ©piel) eine 
itarte to stäke money upon a card; 
eine 3^^ lo insure a number; d) 
ein ©tüd (ob. bie Stollen eines ©tücfeS) 
to cast the parts of a play, to cast 
a play. 

occupied; baS Sanb Ift 
the oountry is occupied (or in occu¬ 
pation); ber ©lagen ift the carriage 
is full (or filled); baS 3intnier ift <«,, the 
room is engaged (or occupied); biefe 
©ipe ftnb these seats are taken; 
meine 3cit ift.«., my time is taken up; 
eine 9toIIe ift^, a. part is in keeping; 
baS ©tüd ift gut befeht, the pieoe is 
strongly cast; eine reich Xafel, a 
luxuriously fumished (or luxurious) 
table. 

©deh'tdfhr m. |. ©ahteich. 

©efcb'uttg, f., pl. .«.en, 1. trimming, 
lacing &c.; 2. occupation (of rooms, 
countries &c.); 3. appointment to Of¬ 
fices; .«. einer Ißfrünbe, oollation; 4. .«. 
eines S^eaterftüdeS, cast of a play. 
©efeh'ttitgSreiht, n. (einer ©teüe) pa¬ 
tronage. 

befeufsen, ins. (befeufaeft ob. befeufatO 
t. to sigh at, to bemoan, to deplore. 
beflch'tigen, ins. t. (in Slugenfehein neh« 
men) to inspect, to view, to take a 
view of; (alS ©acbt>erftönbiger au duem 
3tocde, bef. aut ©erm^ung -..) to sur- 
v^; (befuchen) to visit 
©eftth'Hgcr, m., .«.S, pl. in8i>ector, 
visitor; techn. surveyor. 

©eftch'tigung, f., pl. .^en, (ocular) in- 
spection, viewing; survey; Visitation; 

11* 




Scfif^ttgungSgebfi^nn 


164 


beforgen 


gerichtliche judicial Burvcy; ^ einer 
fieiche, coronei^B inquest. 

89eftf^'Hgunpd||ge(tth^^f P^- surveyor’s 
fees, ^rctfc^ f. tour of inspection, 
perambulation. 

iefteg'bar^ a. conquerable, yanquish- 
able, vincible. 

beftc'gcln, iua t. 1. to seal, io set (or 
to put) one’s seal to; 2. a) to confirm 
(or to attest) by a seal; b) üg. to 
seal, to set one’s seal ou; jd. 8d]icfs 
fa! to seal s-one’s doom (or fnte); 
etn). mit feinem ^(ute to seal at 
with one’s blood, to die a martyr 
for at. 

S^e'gettttig, f., pl. .^en, sealing. 

befte'gett, ins. t 1. to defeat, to beat, 
to conquer, to vanquish (an epemy); 
fam. to drub; sl. to lick; to conquer 
(a country); to subdue (a people, 
evil inclinations, or oa); fich für be* 
fiegt erflären, sl. to knuckle down (or 
under); ein beftcgtcd SoD, a conquered 
people; 2. fig. to conquer (one’s pas- 
sions); to surmount (obstacles), to 
oyercome (difficulties). 

Cefic'ger^ m., pl. conqueror, 
yictor. 

&efte'gnng, t, pl. ....en, oonquering, oon- 
quest. 

Crfingr m., .^(e)8, pl. -..e, proyina 1. 
(fchnjorje -..e) (common) bilberry, blea- 
berry (vaccinium myrtUlus); 2. rote 
-..e, f. Sßalbcrbbccre. 

beftng'ett, ins. (bcfang', befung'en) t. to 
sina to celebrate (by song). 

beftir ncn, ina (bcfann', befon'nen) rfl. 1. 
fleh über etm. to oonsider at. (or 
of 8.t), to deliberate (or to reflect) 
on at., to weigh 8.t in one’s mind; 
fleh önberS (ob. cincS anberen) to 
change one’s mind, to reoonsider (at.); 
(einer 97?einung beitreten) to come round; 
üch etned tBejfcren to think better of 
8.t.; to beüiink o.a better; ftch h^i^ 
unb h^c ^ puzzle one’s heod, to 
rack one’s brains; fleh 5U fuchen, to 
tax one’s memory; ohne fleh lange 
on the spur of the moment; 2. 
fl^ auf etm. to recollect (or to re- 
member) 8.t.; to call 8.t to mind, to 
bethink o.s. of 8.t., to think of 8.t., 
to hit on at; ich fonn mich bar» 
auf I cannot call it to mind; 
menn ich mich recht befinne, if I am not 
mistaken. 

Seftlt'ttung^ f. 1. consideration, delibera- 
tion, reflection; 2. (erinncrung) recol- 
lection; 3. (©emubtfein) consciousness; 
senses (pl.); bie berliercn, to lose 
one’s senses; nicht ^ur lommen, to 
be quite bewildered; micber 5ur foms 
men, to recover (to retum, or to come 
to) one’s senses, fam. to come to; 
(fich föffen) to recollect o.8.; j. 5ur ... 
bringen, to bring s.o. to his senses, to 
recall b.o. to life; bei in one’s right 
mind, sensible; feine fehrte micber, 
his mind recoyered, his reason re- 
tumed; fam. he came to. 

Ccfin'uuugdfraft, f. power of recollec- 
tion. 

befttt'nungdlöd, a senseless, insensible. 

Scftirnungdlöftgfctf, f. senselessness, in- 
sensibility. 

Öcfib'f Hl., pl. .^e, 1. (bo§ ©eflhen) 
popiMMsion; enjoyment (of an Income); 


2. (©cphiitni) property; ctm. in neh= 
men, 1. (... ergreifen, ben einer <£ad)e 
antreten) to take possession (or to 
possess o.a) of s.t.; 2. (ftch etm. an» 
eignen) to appropriate 8.t., to occupy 
8.t.; Am. (l’anb) to squat (on land); 
tm einer Sache fein, ctm. im haben, 
to be in possession (or possessed) of 
s.t.; in befommen, to gain (or to 
get) possession of, to come into pos¬ 
session of; in treten, (law) to re- 
ceive liyery; bl (ben) (cineS S)inge§) 
teilen, to put into possession of at.; 
j. and bem .... (ner)tTeiben, to dispossess, 
to expropriate, to oust; im .... beS 
@chlad)tfelbcd bleiben, to remain master 
of the field; unfer ganjer an ©Über 
(sgeräten), our whole display of plate; 
ben .... betr., possessory. 

bcfth'aujcigettb^ a gram, possessive. 

hcft^'cit, ins. (befi^'cft ob. befifet'; beföh', 
beferfen) t. 1. (feiten, meift hum.) to 
sit upon; 2. to possess, to be possessed 
of; (ald Eigentümer) to own, to hold; 
(als Einnehmer be§ Ertrags) to enjoy; 
(auSgeftattet fein mit) to be endowed 
(with beauty); Sngcnb (Öelehrfamfcit) 
to be virtuous (Icamcd); eine gute 
(Slefunbheit to enjoy good health; 
bie ....ben Älaffen, the moneyed classes, 
the plutocracy (si.). 

ScflhW^ichung, f. dispossession. 
öcfih'cr, m., pl. ^tn, f., pl. 
.ginnen, possessor; (^fnhaber) occupant, 
occupier; (Eigentümer) proprietor, 
owner; master, mistress (of a house); 
keeper (of an hotel); principal (of a 
business); rechtmäßiger rightful 

owner; unrechtmäßiger .^, usurper, de- 
tainer; erftcr (©efi^nehmer), occupant; 
ben med}fcln, to change hands; glücf» 
lieh ift ber ...., possession is nine poiuts 
of the law; Lat. beati possidenUa. 

©tfth'llcrgrctfer^ m. he who takes pos¬ 
session of 8.t.; Am. (unberechtigter $ln» 
ficbler) Squatter, .^ergretfung, .^nahmc, 
L (law) seisin; (gern.) taking possession 
of; occujmncy, occupation; miberrcd)t» 
liehe .^ergreifung, ob. .^nahmc, Usurpa¬ 
tion, intrusion; Am. (0. ßanb) squat- 
ting; SRecht ber erften .^nahme, pre- 
occupancy. m. gram, possessive 

case, genitive. 

beflh'löl, a without possession (or pro- 



property), 

©efth'llnahme, .^nehmung, f. taking 
possession, appropriation, occupation, 
occupancy (of); (law) seizin; Oorherige 
...nähme, preoccupation, preoccuj)ancy; 

nähme cincö EJuteö, eiitry uixin au 
estate; bgl. .^ergreifung. .^iichmcr, m. 
occupant, occupier. .^rccht, u. special 
pruperty. ...ftaub, m. 1. ownership, 
possession; 2. com. active property. 
.^tttcl, m. title (of possession). .^tÜIU, 
n., .^tumg, pl. .^tümer, possession, 
property; bgl. ©efi^ung. ^ürfunbe, f. 
(law) livery. 

©eflh'ung, f., pl. ...en, possession, pro¬ 
perty; (öut) manor, estate; ....en (cined 
©taateS), pl. dominions, possessions; 
(entfernte) dependenciea 
befotf CU, ins. t. to new-foot (stockings). j 
hefoffen, p.a (t). befaufen) vulg. drunk, | 
drunken, fuddled, tipsy; .... mie eine i 


ffanone (ob. mie eine ©aefftrippe), as 
drunk as a wheelbarrow (as David’s 
«ow, or as a piper). 

©efoffenheif, f. (Iruukeuncsa 
befohlen, ixia t. to sole; neu to 
new-Bole. 

beforben, ina t. 1. (ben ©olb aud^ahlen) 
to pay (troops); to salar}*, or to sti- 
pend (functionaries); 2. (im ©olbe 
halten) to keep in pay; befolbct, p.a. 
salaried; stipeudiary (troops). 
©eforbung, f., pl. .^en, salary (of func- 
tionaries); pay (of soldiers); wages 
(pl.) (of workmen); hire, or wages 
(of servants). 

©eforbungdoerhaltniffe, n. pl. salary- 
matters; appointments. 
befon'ber, a. 1. (im 6)gf. aum ^Hgcrnei» 
nen) particular (person, or day); (eigen» 
tümlid)) peculiar (style, or manner); 
(für baS Ein^elmcfen bcioichnenb) indivi¬ 
dual (taste); (für einen einzelnen f^att) 
special (order, or end); Eigcnfd)af« 
ten, specific qualities; meine ...e SKei« 
nmtg, my individual opinion; ..^e Um» 
ftäube, peculiar circnmstances; (Eintel* 
heilen) particulars; ju einem .^en 3me(fe, 
for a 6])ocial purpose; inobefonbere, 
in particular; jeber 2;cii ind..,.e, each 
severui part; 2. (abgefonbert, für fich 
beftehenb) distinct, separate, detached; 
eine SSohnung, a separate lodging; 
3. (außcrorbentlici)) extraordinary; nichts 
.^eS, nothing uncommon; (oon einer 
^erfon) sl. no great shakes; 4. (fon» 
berbar) singulär, stränge, odd. 
©cfon'bcrhcit, f., pl. .^cn, paiticularity; 
peculiarity; speciality, specialty; sin- 
gularity; strangeness; pl. details, par¬ 
ticulars; Ogi. befonber. 
befon'bcrd, adv. 1. (im befonberen) in 
particular, (more) particularly, (more) 
especially; (Oor aÖem) above all; 
angeben, to specify; 2. (getrennt) sepa- 
rately, apart; (für fleh) aside, by itself; 
3. (oor5Üg(ich) singularly; (in befonbe» 
rem Eirabe) much, in a high degree; 
nicht indifferently, second-rate, fam. 
so so. 

befon'nett, p.a. (ogI. befmnen) conside- 
rate; (bebadjt) thoughtful; (untfichtig) 
circumspect; (oerftänbig) discreet; (oor» 
richtig) prudent 

©cfon'ncnhctf, f. thoughtfulness, con- 
siderateness; (prafti)cher Serftanb) dU- 
cretion; (Sorficht) prodence; (Umficht) 
circumspection; (©clbftbeherrfchung) self- 
possession; (Eleifte^gcgenmart) presence 
of mind; (3?iihc) sober-mindedness. 
bcfoiinf, p.a. shone on by the sun, sunny. 
befolgen, ins. t. 1. (befürchten) to be 
afraicl (or apprehensive) of, to ap- 
prehend, to fear; (orgioöhnen) to sus- 
pect; 2. a) (©orge tragen für) to take 
care of, to attend to; bic SSirtfchaft 
to keep house; ben fiaben to answer 
the shop; bie itinber to look after 
the children; id) merbe e5 I shall 
see to it; b) (aucMührcn) to execute, 
to attend to (a Commission); to trans- 
I act, to manage (a business); einen Stuf» 
trag ..w, to do (or to go on) an errand; 
fein 2lmt .^, to discharge one’s func- 
tions; bic äu^gabe cinc^ ©ud)e^ U> 

I prepare an edition of a book, to edit 
! a book; com. bie ©crficherung to 
effect the Insurance; c) (beförbem) 




9eforgct 


165 


Seftauk 


©riefe an j. to forwanl Icttera to 
S.O.; d) (tigl. l)c|(^o|fcn) to procure 
(books); to get (tickets); Sie mir 
meine 9vcd)iiunQ, let me have my bill. 
öcfor'gCT, m., ^5, pl. manager, com- 
missioner; provider. 
bcforg'lic^, a. 1. (bejorgt) apprehensive, 
aiixious, aolicitous; 2, ((orgfam) care- 
fiil, atteotive; 3. (©eforgniS errcgcitb) 
alarming. 

©cfoYg'li^fctt, f., pl. .^en, 1. (©cfürcl)= 
tung) uiieaainess, anzictyi apprehen- 
sion, apprebcnsivenessi Bolicitude; 2. 
(©orgfamfeit) carefulness, attentivenesa. 
©eforg'lttd^ f., pl. apprebenaion, 

fear, alarni, misgiying; um ctm., 
ooncem about s.t., concernment for 
8.t; erregenb, alarming; in geraten, 
to take (tiie) alarm. 
beforgf, p.a. 1. (in ängftlic^er Spannung) 
aiixious; (auS Seilno^me solicitous; 
(unruhig) uneasy; (ängftlic^ betümmert) 
concemed (um, für, ob. megen, for, or 
about); 2. (forgfom) careful. 
©cfor'guiig, f., pl. ^en, 1. f. ©eforgnig; 
2. a) (baS ©cic^affeu) providing for, 
gettiDg, procuring; b) (jorgfamc fiel* 
tung) care, management, superinten- 
dence; 3. (Stuftrag) Commission; (SluS« 
fübruug) ezecution, doing (of a Com¬ 
mission); eine ouSri(|tcn, to go (or 
to go on) an rrrand. 
©efor'gltttgdgellü^ren, f. pl. com. Pro¬ 
vision (si.). 

beffiatt'ncit, ins. t. 1. (mit ©ferben) to 
put borses to; mit (Pier) ©ferben bc* 
fpannt, draini by (four) borses; 2. (mit 
^iten) to String (an instnunent); eine 
irommcl -w, to Stretch the dmm-skln. 
©efpatt'ttung, f., pl. .^en, 1. horsing, 
draught (of a carriage, or gun), team 
(of a Waggon); 2. stringing (of an 
Instrument). 

befperen, ins. (befpie', befpie'en) L to 
bespew; to spit, to spew, or to vomit 
on (or upon). 

befptef ett, ins. t. to lard, to enl^. 
bcfpic'geln, ins. rfl. to look at ojs. in 
a j^lass. 

bcfpttt'ttctt, ins. (befpann', befpon'nen) t 
to spin over; befponnen, pou covered; 
befponnene Saiten, wired strings, silver- 
Strings; befpounene Änöpfe, coated (or 
covered) buttons. 

befpt^f, p.a. 1. f. augefpipt; 2. (etto. 
betrunfen) fam. rather tipsy, half-seas- 
over. 

befpomf, p.a. provided with spurs, 
spurred. 

befpöt'teilt, befpoften, ins. t to sneer 
(to Bcoff, or to mock) at, to deride, 
to rallv. 

befprec^^ett, ins. (befpric^ft', befpriebt'; bc« 
fprädj', befprod/eu) I. t. 1. a) to talk 
(a matter) over, to speak of, to dis- 
cuss; b) (feftfepen) to arrange, to sctlle, 
to agree upon; c) (reccufiercu) to review 
(a l^k in a Journal); 2. (bureb ßan« 
berfprücbc befeitigen) to conjure (or to 
charm) with words; baö gieber ^ fönnen, 
to have a charm (or spell) for the 
a^e (or fever). II. rfl. f. fidj bereben. 
ö^prc^'tiwg, f., pl. ^eii, 1. a) ((Srörte* 
rung) talking over, discussion; b) (9(b« 
maebung) arrongement, agreement, 
Settlement; c) (Slccenfion) review; 2. 
CUnterrebung) Conference, parley; In¬ 


terview; 3. (©efeitigung burtb 
fpTÜcbe) conjuring, incantation, charm, 
spell. 

bctpYCng'ftt, ins. t. to sprinkle (with 
water), to water. 

befpring'cn, ins. (befprang', befprung'en) 
t. 1. to leap upon; 2. to horse, or to 
serve (a marc); to cover (a cow, or a 
mare); (Pom Söilbe in ber ©runft) to 


rut. 


befpri^'ett, ins. (befprip'efi ob. befpript') 
t. to squirt at, to sprinkle; (mit 
©cbmup) to splash, to (bc)8patter; mit 
©lu^ to stain with blood. 
bcfpnt'bcln, ins. t. f. befpripen. 
bcfpUlf ett, ins. t. to spit upon; to be- 
sp litt er. 

bc pii'lctt, t. to wash (a shore). 
bcfpun'bcti, ins. t. to bung. 
©c{fard'bt||en, n., -..cnS, Bessarabia. -..er, 
m., .^erä, pl. beffara'btfi^, a. Bess- 
arabian. 

Sef'fciiierllbinie, f. Converter, 

•n 'RoMtont 


bef'fer, I. a. u. adv. (comp, hon gut) 1. 
better; feine -^e ^Iftc, his better half; 
befto (ob. um fo) so much the 
better; je mehr, befto the more, the 
better; je eber, befto the sooner, the 
better; er ift c« ftept mit ipm, er 
bcfiiibet ficb ^ (P. einem ^onfen), he is 
better, he is in a fair way to recover; 
et ift baron, er btd e« he is better 
off; nitbtS ift ^ alS (alter ©üein), there 
is nothing like (old wine); eS gefällt 
mir I like it better; ift it 
is better to be on the safe side, 
better do it than wish it done; prv. 
sure bind, eure find; 5U Piel ald 
ju menig, störe is no sore (prv.); 
biegen olS bredjen, prv. better bow 
than hreak; b^tb’ ald pätt’ iep, 
prv. a bird in the hand is worth two 
in the bush; @ie b&tten gefepmiegen 
(ob. getpan feptoeigen), you should 
rather have bcen silent; baS maept 
bie ©aepe niept that will not mend 
matters; ed foHte noep fommen, what 
followed was better still; baS märe 
noep fam. that would beat every- 
thing, bless my heartl toerben, to 
grow better; to improve (in morals), 
or to reform; to mend, to recover 
(from illness); immer better and 
better; immer toerben, to be going 
from good to better; 2. fam. (a little) 
more; er nimmt fiep in aept, he is 
more cautious. II. s. 1. ber (ob. bie) 
©efferc, better man (or woman); ju 
ben ©^en gepSrig, better-most; 2. bab 
©effere, what is better; eine SSenbung 
jum ©.^cn, a tum for the better; in 
(£nnaugcluiig ciiicS ©.^cn, for want of 
anything better; fenneii ©ic etio. ©...eS? 
do you know anything better? cincä 
©-^cn bclepren, to teach (or to advise) 
better; fiep eineS ©.^en befinnen, to think 
better of B.t.; ©ie fönnen nieptö ©.^eS 
tpun al9 fepmeigen, the best thing is 
silcnce, you cannot do better than 
be silent; baS ©...c ift bc8 fliuteu geiub, 
we never let well alone. 

Pef fern, ins. I. t 1. (bie äufecre Sage 
to better; (affg.) to ameliorate; (per« 
Pofffommnen) to improve; (©erborbcueg 
perfteflen) to mend; (bericptigeit) to 
amend; (geplcr bcrid)tigen) to correct; 


2. (^um ©Uten 5urüdföpren) to reform, 
to reclaim; toad bin icp baburep ge« 
beffert? what am 1 the better for it? 
um nieptd gebeffert, none the wiser 
(bur(p, for); uiept ju past mend¬ 
ing, fam. past eure, incorrigible. il. 

1. (p.) to introduce (to m^e, or to 
effect) (apparent) improvements (an, 
in). III. i^. to grow (or to alter for 
the) better, to mend (one^s ways), to 
improve; to reform (morolly), to tum 
over a new leaf; to recover (from 
illness), to get better, to look up again, 
to come round, to rally; com. to ad- 
vance, to improve (soid of prices). 

©efferung, f., pl. -..en, 1. bettering, 
mending, amendment, improvement^ 
amelioration; 2. (moral) reforraation, 
reclamation (of a sinner); er Perfpraep 
..., he promised to behave better in 
future; 3. recovery (from illness); i(p 
toünfipc Slpnen (eine) gute I hope 
you will soon be better, I wish you 
a speedy recovery; may you soon be 
better l er ift auf bem feege ber he 
is getting better; he is reforming 
(moral ly); sl. he is on the mend (or 
on the mending hand). 
©ef'fcmng$||anftaü, f., .^paufl, n., re- 
formatory. 

PeffemngSfflpig, a. admitting of im- 
provement, iraprovable, ameliorable; 
reclaimable. 

©cf'fcmngSmittcI, n. corrective. 
beft, adv. (superl.) 1. (in 3ff«) Pest (beft« 
gefinnt, best-disposed); Pgl. bcftmöglicp; 

2. f. befteuö; 3. a) am .^en, best; i(p 
faub eS am ...cn, I thought it best; 
©ie tpun am ^en, toenn ..., your best 
course will be to ...; maS tpue icp am 
.^en? what had I best do? b) aufS 
(ob. auf bad) ^e, best, in the best 
manner possible (or coiieeivable); to 
the best of one*s power (or ability); 
aufs -.e bcnu^cn, to make the best (or 
the most) of; c) jum .^en, best, for 
the best; ni^t jum ...cn, not very 
good, rather bad; fam. indifferent; 
alles ium .^en, all for the best; 5um 
-..CU rcbcu, to intercede; ^um ^cn roten, 
to advise for the best; etm. 5 um 
fepren (ob. beuten), to put the best con- 
stmetion upon (or on) 8.t,; jum -..cii 
geben, to spend, to play off; eine glofcpe 
©lein 5 um ...en geben, fam. to stand a 
bottle of wine; eine ©efd)ici)te pm 
.^en geben, to relate a stoiy; geben 
©ie und ein fiieb 5 um ^en, favour (or 
oblige) US with a song, give us a 
song; j. aum .^en pabeu, to make sport 
of (or with) S.O., to make game (or a 
fool) of 8.O., to hoax, to chaff, or to 
gammon b.o., to put a hum upon s.o. 

bcftaricn, ins. t. to install (in an Of¬ 
fice); to invest (with an employment); 
(ernennen) to appoint (to a post), to 
confer a place on. 

©cftariung, f., pl. .^en, 1. a]>pointiiieiit, 
Installation, investUure; 2. (©efiar^ 
lungdijbrtcf, m., ^nrfuithe, f.) (war- 
rant, or letters of) commission, letters¬ 
patent (pl.); diploma, brevet. 
©cftariungdrccpt, n. (right of) investi- 
tu re. 

©eftnnb', u»., ^cd, pl. ©cftän'be, 1. a) 
(^^ouer) continuance, duration; paben, 
bon fein, to continue, to last, to 




SeftanbütK^ 


166 


bcftc^en 


be of duration; (t>om Sßetter) to be 
Bettled; feinen ^ ^aben, not to last» to 
be of no duration; Don feinem ^e, of 
short duration, of no long continu* 
ance, not lasting; inconstant, variable; 
mit ^ SRct^tenä, (law) legally; b) (öc* 
ftönbißfeit) stability, finnness, consis- 
tence; 2. a) (^Betrag bed SSorbanbenen, 
IBorrat) amount, valiie, stock; ^ eined 
IGBalbeS, stock of trees in a wood; 
toirflicler ^ eines eHective state 

of an army, muster-roll; b) (5faf[cn» 
betrag) com. remainder; ^ ber Äaffe, 
clear amount, balance in cash. 
n. com. inventory, 

beftan'bett, p,a. (f. befteben) stocked (with 
trees), (well) wooded; (well) timbered; 
<^e3 full-grown wood. 

(eftöii'big, I. a. l. (fortmö^renb) con- 
tinual, continued; (an^Uenb) perma¬ 
nent; (unaufbörlitb) incessant; 2. a) 
(bauerbaft u. feft) constant, stable, firm; 
(bauemb) durable, lasting; (ununter« 
brocken) perpetual; (bom SBcttcr) settled; 
.^er 3Sinb, mar. steady wind; b) (be» 
barrlicb) steadfast, steady, persevering; 
.^c JCQiuta, com. Standard of value; 

SRaebfrage, steady demand; c) (un» 
beränberlicf)) unchangeable, unalterable, 
invariable. 11. adv. constantly, con- 
tinually, perpetually, permanently; 
(unauf^iörlic^) incessantly; er toieber» 
bolte biefe $ßorte, he continually re- 
peated (or he kept repeating) these 
words. 

83efitan'big!cU, f. 1. (5Dauer) continuance, 
duration; 2. a) (geftigfeit u. ^auer» 
baftigfeit) constancy, stability, firmness; 
b) (iBefjorrlicbfeit) steadiness, steadfast- 
ness, perseverance. 

IBditanb'ttfte, f. f. iBeftonbber^iebniS. 
bejjtattb'föd^ a. unstable, fam. shaky; 
(o^ne S)auer) without duration, tran- 
sitory; (infonfequent, unbeftänbig) incon- 
sistent. 

Seftonb'föfigfdt, f. instability; incon- 
sistency. 

S3efitattb'||teU^ m. element, constituent 
(componen^ or essential) pari; in- 
gredient; .steile, pl. ehern, constituents, 
oomponent parts. n. in¬ 

ventory. 

beffftr'fett, ins. t j. in einer 3Reinung, ob. 
Überzeugung to confirm, to strengthen 
or to countenance 8.o. in an opinion; 
to back 8 . 0 . up in his opinion; to 
fortify (or to deepen) 8.one’8 convio- 
tion; j. in feinem entfc^luffc -w, to for¬ 
tify 8.one*8 resolution. 

Ceftär'fmtg, f. strengtbening, oonfirma- 
tion. 

befto'tigcit, ins. 1. t 1. a) (bie Qilaub» 
boftigfeit befräftigen) to confirm (a re- 
port); to indorse (statements, opi- 
nions); fam. to say (or to cry) amen 
to s.t.; b) (bie 9llid)tigfeit bortf)un) to 
prove, to establish; to bear out (an 
assertion); ein 3cugniS (befräftigen), to 
corroborate a testimony; bic 9liiSiiaf)me 
beftätigt bic JRcgel, the exception proves 
the rule; c) (onerfennen) to acknow- 
ledge (ben Qnipfang eincS ©riefeS, the 
receipt of a letter); 2. (bennöge 
rer 5iefugniS atS in Äroft bicibenb er» 
flärcn) to ratify (a treaty); to sanction 
(measures); gcricbtlitb to legalize, 
n. rfl. to be confirmed, to prove (to 


be) true, to hold true (or good); cS 
bat flcb ^ftStigt, it has come true; fid) 
ni(bt -w, to prove false; bie 9fad)ricbt 
beftätigt fi(b nicht, the news receives no 
confirmation, the news is (turns out, 
or proves) unfounded. 

©cfwrtgmtg, f., pl. ^en, 1. (©efräftl» 
gung ber QJIaubOaftigfcit) confirmation; 
in unfereS lebten (Sd)rcibcn8), com. 
confirming our last; (53cnjabrbcitung) 
verification; eincS cor- 

roboration; 2. ber Qiiiltigfcit) rati- 
fication; sanction; gcridjtliche legali- 
zation; 3. eincä ÄonfulS, exequa- 
tur. 

SBeftS'tigtingd{|Ürfuttbe, f. (law) deed con¬ 
firming a grant &c., inspeximus. 
urteil, n. confirmatory Judgment. 
bcftöftcll, ins. t to bury; (belferen) to 
inter. 

beftäften, ins. t. (®ütcr com. to 
convey, to despatch (goods from the 
railway-station to the consignee). 
©cflofter, m., pl. com. con- 
veyor, despatchcr, forwarder (from the 
railway-station to the consignee). 
©cftättcrci', f. convcyance (of goods). 
SBcftat'tuug, f., pl. <^en, (^Begräbnis) bu- 
rial; (©eifebung) interment; (fcicrlidjc 
.^) sepulture; (ficicbenbegängniö) funeral. 
beftau'ben, ins. L i. (f.) to become (or 
to get) dusty, to gatber dust. 11. t. 
f. beftäuben. 

bcflau'ben, ins. I. t. to cover with dust, 
to dust, to bedust. II. f i. (f.) f. be» 
ftauben. 

beffe (ber, bie, baS .^), 1. a. (superl. 
bon gut) best; superior; .^r Dualität, 
of best (or prime) quality; choice 
(goods); ber 9)?cnfcb bon ber 2 öelt, 
the best-natured man in the world; 
ber erfte the first that comes, the 
first comer, the first the best, any 
one; im .^n gatte, at (the) best; ita^ 
.^m (ob. nach meinem .^n) SBiffen, to 
the best of my knowledge; so far as 
I know, for aught I know; in ben 
Rohren, in the prime of life; ich tbar 
im -..n Arbeiten, I was busily at work; 
im -..n Schlafe, sound asleep; er toar 
im .^n (Sffen, he was just enjoying his 
dinner; ben ....n Xeil ergreifen, to have 
the best of it II. s. 1. m. u. f. ber, bie 
SB^, the best man, or woman ; bie ^.^n 
fönnen irren, the best may err; mein 
©^r, (my) dear Sir, my dear (or good) 
fellow; meine (my) dear Mcäam, 
my dear; 2. n. baS a) the best 
(thing); the best part; the cream (of 
8.t.); fein ©^8 thun, to do one's ut- 
most; b) (©orteil) the good; jum ©-^n, 
for the good (of); zum ©^n ber Ärmen, 
for the benefit of the poor; z« bei» 
nem ©^n, for your good (intercst, or 
bcnefit); in favour of you; in (or on) 
your behalf, to your ad van tage; z«*« 
allgemeinen ©,^n, fam. for the good of 
the loo. 

bcffecft'bär, a. f. bcftechlich. 
bcftccq'en, ins. (beftichft', befticht'; beftoch', 
beftoch'en) t 1. (benähen) to stitch, to 
overcast, to herring-bone, to border 
with small stitches; 2. a) (mit ®clb 
gewinnen) to bribe, to corrupt; fam. 
to tip (8.O.), to ticklo B.one’s palm; 
j. ZU fuchen, fam. to, throw a sop 
to 8.O.; ftch ^ taffen, fam. to take a 


bribe; to be touched; er Ifibt fich nicht 
he is incorruptible; beftodien, p.a. 
corrupt; b) (günfiig bccinfluffcn, berüefen) 
to dazzle (the Judgment); to charm 
(the senses); to subom (witnesses); 
c) (f&r fich einnehmen) to fascinate; ein 
.«.be8 ^efen, engaging manners, or 
ways (pl.). 

beftC(h'Ü(hf ^ oorniptible, bribable; 
(täuflich) venal; (geminnfüchtig) merce- 
nary. 

©cftcch'üchfcit, f. oorruplibility, vena- 
lity, corruptibleness. 

93cftcch'|inahtr f. fiat seam. m. 

herring-bone stitch. 

83cftC(h'ung, f., pl. .^..en, bribery, cor- 
ruption; subomation (of witoesses); 
®übc (ob. ®elb) zur bribe. 
85cftC(h"unö8||fl)fltm, n. system of cor- 
ruption. .^Uerfü^, m. attempt at 
bribery; embracery (of jurymen), 
©efterf, n., -.w(e)8, pl. .^e, 1. a) case (of 
instrumenta), hui; b) set (of instru- 
meuts); ein chimrgi)d)e8 a case of 
surgical instruinents; 2. (zum (Mcbccf 
gehörig) cover (knife, fork, and spoon); 
filbemc silver kuives, forks, and 
spoons; 3. hum. (^erfon) ein fchrccflichcS 
a fright; 4. mar. a) ((Jntiourf zum 
©au cincö Schiffe^) scheme of a ship, 
tables (pl.) of the dimensions of a 
ship; b) (^unft, too ein Schiff ^ 
finbet) place-reckoning (i. e. a ship’i 
place as pricked on a nautical chart); 
bad ma^en, to work the reckoning, 
to prick the chart, to calculate the 
day’a work. m. manufao- 

turer of Instruments, 
hcffcrf'ett, ins. t (mit, with) 1. to stick 
(with pins); 2. (bepflanzen) to plant; 8. 
(auSftatten) to gamish. 

©cftccfcr, ©cftc'bcr, m., pl. 
mar. 1. ship-builder; 2. ship’s hua- 
band (or contractor). 
beftTheu, ins. (beftanb', bcftan'bcn) I. L 

1. (f.) t to coagulate; bibL to stanch; 

2. (hv fcitener f.) a) (banem) to last, to 
endure; b) (Cebeuduntcrhalt finben) to 
exist, to subsist; er lann nicht he 
has no subsistcnce; er fann babei atten» 
fattd he can just manage with it; 
c) (fi^ behaupten) to maintain O.8., to 
maintain one*8 ground; in einer ^|lrü» 
fung to pass; mit Qhren to come 
off with credit (or honour); nicht 
(in einer ^Prüfung), to fall, to be plucked; 
bgl. n. 2; 3. (beharren) auf (einem 
fünfte), to insist upon, (eigenftnnig) to 
persist in, to make a point of; to 
press (a point); to urge (a Claim); auf 
einem (ärunbe to drive an argu- 
ment; auf feiner gruflc to push 
one’s quesüon; auf feinem ffopfe to 
be heady (obstinate, or opinion ative), 
to have one’s own way; auf feiner 
SReinung to stick (or to be wedded) 
to one’s opinion; to fiy in the faoe 
of facts; 4. (zufammengefebt fein) aub, 
to consist of, to be composed (or 
made up) of; in (fein SSefen hüben 
in), to consist in; 5. (jlch Pertragen mit) 

mit, to be consistent with; nicht 
... mit, to be inconsistent with; nicht 
nebeneiimnber ^ fönnen, to be incom* 
patible. 11. t 1. (j.) to stand against, 
to make head against, to realst, to 
oppose; flegrcich to overcome, to 




Seltenen 


167 


beflogen 


oonquer; 2. (etto.) ein «Ben teuer to 

enoounter an adyentare; Q^efa^en 
to go (or to paas) through dangers; 
eine Prüfung to pass an ezamina- 
tion; eine Prüfung nic^t f. I. 2, e; 
bie ^oBe to stand the test; einen 
Ctumt to weather out a storm. 

p.a. 1. subsisting, existent; 2. 
established (laws); ^bc Regierung, go- 
yernment in being; ^be greife, com. 

Ä prices. 

ttif n., ^8, 1. a) (S)aueT) oon- 
tinuance, duration, Standing; b) (5Das 
fein) existence; (SeBenSunterBott) sub- 
sistence; 2 . passing (an examination) 
Ac.; f. BeftcBcn, II. 2; 3. (in »erbin* 
bung mit einer prp.) (auS, ßufammen* 
fe^ung) composition (of); (in, tBegrün« 
bung be 8 SBefenb) consisting [in); (auf, 
CerBarren Bei) insisting, or insistance 
(on), persistance (in). 
beftcB'lcn, ins. (BefHeBIft', BefrtcBIt'; Be» 
ftaBl', BcftoB'len) t to rob (s.o.); j. um 
etm. to rob s.o. of s-t, to steal (or 
to pilfer) s.t. from s.o. 

OefteB'Inng, f. (act of) robbing, pilfer- 
ing. 

beftei'gctt, ins. (Bcftieg', Beftie'gen) t. to 
Step upon; to ascend (a mountain); to 
mount (a hill, a horse, the pulpit); 
to bestride, to straddle, or to back 
(a horse); ein @(Biff to go on board 
a ship; eine äRouer to scale a wall; 
ben ^ron to ascend (or to mount) 
the throne, to come to the throne. 
IBeftergung, f., pl. ^en, ascent; ^ beb 
XBroub^ aoeession (to the throne). 
btfteH'bar, a. 1 . cultiyable (fields); 2 . 
deliyerable, to be deliyered (said of 
letters). 

befterien^ ina 1.1. a) (jm. Auftrag geben 
etm. 5 U tBun) to order (ao. to do at), 
to giye (ao.) a oommission (for at.); 
Baben @ie nicBtb an iBn 5 U haye 
you no oomniission for him? b) j. 
io appoint ao.; f. auf SRittag to 
Order s.o. to come at noon; j. um 
neun UBt irgenbmoBin to make an 
appointment with ao. to meet at a 
oertain place at nine o’clock; |. ^ 
(affen, to send for s.o.; c) (anfteUen) to 
appoint (ao. to perform at); j. ju 
feinem Agenten to appoint ao/ one’s 
agent; ). 5 um SBormunb bet 5(inber 
to appoint ao. (as) guardian of the 
ohildren; 2 . etm. ^ (Auftrag 5 ur <SteI» 
(itng, Seforgung, ob. Siefening einer 0 Q(Be 
geben), to bespeak, or to order 8.t; 
froren to order goods, to giye 
•Order for goods; einen SBagen to 
Order a carriage; to engage 

places; 8 . einen IBrief ... (abgeben), ob. 
•einen Auftrag (aubricBten) ..., to deliyer 
a letter (or a message); einen ®ruB Bon 
fm. to giye aone’s compliments; 
Baben ©ie etm. p ...? haye you any 
message? 4. a) (orbnen) to arrange, 
to put in Order; fein $au 8 to set 
one’s house (or one's earthly affairs) 
in Order; to make one’s will; to pre- 
pare for death; e 8 ift f(BIe(Bt mit iBm 
Beftellt, he is in an eyil predicament, 
iie is at a fine pass (or in a sad plight); 
im SateinifcBen ift eb fcBIecBt mit iBm 
beftellt, Latin is his weak part (or is 
not his forte); ift eb fo befteüt? is it 
ihus matters stand? b) (Bebauen) to 


tili, to sow (a field), to dress (the 
ground), to plant (a garden). 

m., pl. 1 . orderer, 
committer, s.o. who giyes Orders (or a 
Commission) for 8.t; ögl. Auftraggeber; 

2 . deliyerer (of a letter), executor of 
a message Ac., f. BefteQen. 

S3efte0'{|gcbilBren, f. pl., .^gc(b, n. 
(letter-)carrier*8 fee. 

S^eftcl'hmg, f., pl. ..^en, 1. (oct of) be- 
speaking, ordering; commission; com. 
Order; .^en macBcn, to giye Orders; auf 
by Order, at command; ouf ... ge» 
macBt, made to order; 2. (ißerabrebung) 
appointment, rendeM-vout; 3. (act oO 
deliyering, deliyery (of letters); 4. 
tillage, cultiyation (of fields). 

83eftcritinabbiiiBf n. com. order-book. 

83eftcll'||5ett, f. 1 . tiUing-season (for 
fields); 2 . time for ordering (goods); 

3. (time of) deliyery (of letters). ...» 
gcttcl, m. note (card, or ticket) oon- 
taining an order. 

bcfitem'pcln, ins. t. to stamp. 

Beff ettb, ady. in the best manner, best, 
as well as possible; i(B baute (I) 
thank you yery much, (receiye) my 
best thanksl thanks! empfeBIen ©ie 
mi^ iBm ...! giye him my best oom* 
pliments! 

beftentf, p.a. 1 . beset with stars, starred, 
stariy; 2 . decorated with an order. 

befteu ent, ins. t. to lay (or to im- 
pose) duties (or taxes) on, to tax, to 
assess. 

Scften'crung, f., pl. ^en, taxation, as- 
sessment. 

Bcff gelegen. p.a. best situated. 

§ bqtta'Üfm, a. bestial, brutal. 

§ 83cfiia(ttaf , f., pl. .^en, bestiolity, 
brutality. 

BefHtfen^ ins. t to embroider. 

§ Seff!e, f., pl. ...n, (ferocious) beast, 
brüte. 

Beftie'felt, p^u booted. 

Bcfttelf^ p.a. helyed; bot. petiolate, 
pedunculate. 

Befüntm'Bdr, a. 1. determinable; de- 
finable; 2. (nocBgiebig) yielding, f. Be» 
fHmmen, I. 3. 

BefÜim'men, ins. 1 .1 1. a) (feftfe^en) to 
fiix (a prioe, or a day); to appoint (a 
time, or a place); ... ©ic SBte ©ebin« 
gungen, state your terms; b) (cntfcBci» 
ben Q^) to dedde (s.one’s fate); o) 
(feftftellen) to ascertain (the distance, 
or the height of a hill); ^flan^en ..., 
to determine plants; ben glöcBeninBalt, 
ob. ben f?örperinBaU f. meffen; aftro» 
nomifcB beftimmte ©rdten, astronomi- 
cally determined latitudes; d) (anfepen) 
to assess (taxes); e) (erdären) to define 
(an idea, or the meaning of a word); 
näBee io modify, to qualify; 2 . 

a) (auberfeBen) to intend, to design, 
to destine (für eine $erfon, ob. ju einer 
©a(Be, for); 511 einem 3 h»e(fe befrimmt, 
destined for a purpose; Oon ber ©or* 
feBung ba^u beftimmt, predestinated; 
Oom ©(Bidfal beftimmt, fated; b) (aub» 
fe^cn) to allot, to appropriate (für, to); 
f;m. etm., etm. für f., ob. für etm.) to 
design (s.t for 8 . 0 . or at); ®elb für 
bie Armen to allow money for the 
Support of the poor; c) (im Ooraub 
ernennen) j. 5 U feinem 91o(BfoIger ..., to 
design s.o. for one’s successor; d) (eine 


©eftitnmung treffen über, anorbnen) to 
settle (bie tB^nfoIge, the crown); eb 
ift burtB bob ®efe^ beftimmt (für ben 
einaelnen goll borgefcBen), it is proyided 
by the law; bab ©efep beftimmt nicBtb 
barüber, it is not settled by law; eb 
ift bon ©Ott (ob. in ©otteb 9tat) be» 
ftimmt, it is ordained by God; 3. j. 
au etm. ... (beranlaffen), to induce ao., 
or to preyail upon b.o. to do at 

II. feiten rfi. (fltB entfcBeiben) to dedde; 
(BeftBIiebcn) to determine; (fltB ent» 
fcBIicben) to resolye, to make up one’s 
mind; ftcB für, to decide upon, to 
resolye upon, to choose, to be for. 

III. i. (B.) (eine CntftBeibung treffen über) 
to decide, to determine (über, on); to 
dispose of (e. g. one’s time). 

Beftiimnf, p.a 1. a) (entfcBieben) decided, 
determined (au(B b. ©erfonen); au einem 
-..en 3UJcde, for a set purpose; b) (be» 
ftimmt angegeben) determinate, definite; 
c) (feftgefc^t) fixed; (angefe^t) appointed; 
...Cb ©cBalt, fixed salary; aur .^en 3ett, 
at the time appointed; d) ... nacB, mar. 
bound for (or to); nacB ^ufc home- 
wards bound; für etm. fam. booked 
for at; 2, (gemife) certain; gana 
most decidedly, most positiyely, to a 
dead certainty; fic glaubten ..., they 
confidently belieyed; icB meiB eb gana 
..., I am positiye (about it); ...e Ant» 
mort, positiye (peremptory, or fam. 
round) answer; .^e SD3eigcrung, positiye 
(or point-blank) rcfusal; 3. (bentlicB) 
distinct; (feft beftimmt) definite; (genau) 
precise; ein .^cr ©cfeBI, a strict order; 

Artifel, gram, de^ite article. 

©cftimmfB^tif f*i pl* •^cn, 1. ((SntfcBie» 
benBeit) decision, determination; posi- 
tiyeness; mit ... berficBem, to assure 
wsitively; 2. (©cmiBBcit) certainty; 
3. (^eutlicBfeit) distinetness; (©enauig» 
feit) precision. 

©eftim'ntung, f., pl. .^en, 1. a) (act of) 
fixing, determining; mir erbitten nöBere 
mic ..., com. we request more pre¬ 
cise instructions as to how ...; b) de- 
finition (of ideas); nüBere ..., qualifica* 
tion, modification; c) determination 
(of plants); bgl. SJteffung (beb glätBcn» 
inBaltb, beb ÄörperinBaltb); 2. a) (An» 
gäbe) Statement (of terms); b) (in einem 
©ertrage feftgefe^te J) stipulation, pro- 
yision, clause; c) (ßntennung) appoint¬ 
ment (of a successor); (law) nuncupa- 
tion (of an heir); d) (Anorbnung) re- 
gulation; (für einen einzelnen ^all) dis- 
position; proyision; (ju einem 3ujecfe) 
designation; eine... treffen über, to make 
a disposition of; 3. a) (^ ber 3ufunft, 
©^irffal) destination, end, destiny; 

b) (©eruf) yocation, mission (in life); 

c) f. ©eftimmungbotl 

©c|tim'mungb||gntnb, m. motiye. ...« 

Bafen, m. port of destination. 
m. (place of) destination. ...mort, n. 
gram, determinatiye word. 

Bcfttnif. a, f. beftemt, 1. 

Bqtmbg^tfBf a. (ady.) as good (or well) 
as possible, best possible. 

BcftoiB'cn, p.p. f. beftecBen. 

BcftOircn, ins. i. (B.) u. rfi. to get a 
Stern, to get stalks, to stool, to tiller. 

BcftoB'lcn, p.p. f. befteBIen. 

Bc tdb'fcln, ins. t to cork. 

Bcftrgen, ins. (beftb'Beft ob. beftSbt’, be» 




Seflo^fcile 


168 


beten 


Befto'Ben) t (feilen) to rough-file; 
(hobeln) to rough-plane. 

1. rough-file, planing-file. 

edge-plane, rough-plane, 

jack-plane. 

befträ'fen, ins. t to punish; (3Üd)tigen) 
to chastise; (aunt Btuetf ber ©ejierung) 
to corrcot; (fjeimfudjen) to visit (with 
denth). 

Bcfträ'fiing, f., pl. .^en, (infliction of) 
punishnient, chastisement; correction; 
(^einiiud)ung) Visitation. 
b^tra^'Icti, ins. t. to irradiate, to beam 
on (or upon), to shine on (or npon). 
Beftrab'lntig, f. irradiation. 
beftrfoen, ins. rfl. to exert oa, to en- 
deavour, to take pains, to strive; be* 
ftrebt {ein, to be anxious (ettu. au t^un, 
to do 8.t.). 

Bcftre'bllcii, n., 1., pl. 

ungen, 1. (Änftrengung) endeavour, ef- 
fort, exertion, pains-taking; 2. (©er* 
folgung eines Sk\^) pursuit, tendency. 
beflrcrc^cn, ins. (beftrid)', beftridj'cn) t. 
1. (ettt). ftreidjen ouÖ to spread over; 
to besmear; to brush over; to wash 
(over); mit ®ift to smear with poi- 
son; mit ©uttcr to butter; mit Seit 
to grease; mit to oil; mit 

gorben to paint; mit gimiS to 
vamish; mit ^'flafter to plustcr; 

mit SSJad)ö to wax; 2. (mit etm. 
^inftreid)en über) to touch (in passing), 
to pass over, to rub over; to brush; 
mit ber ^anb to stroke; mit bem 
Sl^ognet to rub with a magnet, 
to polarize; 3. mil. (mit OJefc^ü^en .^) 
to Bcour (or to rake) with shot, to 
■weep; to command; ber Sange na(b 
to enfilade; Don ber Seite to flank; 
beftridicner SSinfcl, fianked angle. 
betocift'f_p.a. striped, streaked. 
beftreifbär, a. 1. (ananfed)ten) contest- 
able; debatable, dlsputable, controver- 
tible; 2. (b. lloften) afiordable, to be 
defrayed, or afforded. 
lefhret^ten, ins. (beftritt', bcftrit'ten) t 
1. (etm., ob. bie 9tid)tigfcit einer Sache 
in Öbrebe feeflen) to dispute (facts, 
Claims, rights); to controvert (doc- 
trincs); (anfechten) to contest (an elcc- 
tion); (in grage Riehen) to question; 
(leugnen) to deny; 2. (Äoften oufbrin« 
gen) to bcar, to defray (expenses); to 
provide for s.t; er fann eS nicht he 
cannot afford it. 

öcffrci'tcr, m., ^8, pl. Opponent, 
disputer; tTgl. beftreiten. 

©eftrei'tuitg, f. 1. (act of) contesting 
Äc.; bgf. beftreiten; 2. defrayment, de- 
frayal. 

beftrftt'en, ins. t. to strew (over), to 
bestrew, to besprinklc; to sprinkle, 
or to d red ge (with flour); mit 

to frost; mit Staub to powJer; 
mit Sanb to sand. 
bcftrirf'c«, ins. t. 1. to cover (a ball 
&c.) with netting; 2. a) ({eiten) to 
fasten with cords, to cord; b) fig. 
(t>er{tTidcn, berüden) to ensnare, to en- 
tangle, to captivate. 

»cftricf'nng, f., pl. .^en, 1. (act of) 
covering with netting; 2. entangle- 
nient; fig. ensnaring, captivalion. 
bcftücff, p.a. mar. baö Sci)iff i{t mit 36 
Äanonen the ship mounts 36 guns. 
©cftütf'ung, f. mar. mountine. 


bcftfir'mcit, ins. t to storm, to nt tack, 
to assault, to assnil; mit ©itteii to 
assail (or to besiege) with requests, 
to importune; mit gragen to ply 
(or to hail) with questions; bie ©anfen 
mürben beftürmt, there was a nm on 
the banks. 

©cftfir'mimg, f. (act of) storming, as* 
sault <kc., ögl. b^türmen. 
beftiir'^cn, ins. (bcftfira'eft ob. beftürmt') 

t. (beftürst machen, bermirren) to per¬ 
plex; (Überraichen) to surprise; (in 
bange ©eitür^ung berieten) to dismay; 
(in Srftaunen {e^cn) to astonish; (in 
Staunen u. ©eftür^ung berfc^cn) to amaze, 
to astound; (augenblicfli^ au8 ber gal? 
fung bringen) to disconcert; (bpnftanbig 
fopfioS madieu) to confound; (mit tiefer 
Scham erfüllen) to abash; beftürmt, p.a. 
amazed, disconcerted, in dismay; bes 
ftür^teS ©eftcht, fam. loug face. 

©cftÜr'5U1tg, f. constemation, confusion, 
dismay, amazement, surprise; abash- 
ment; alarm; mit erfüllen, to strike 
with surprise, to fill with dismay. 
©efüch'r m., .^(e)8, pl. 1. a) visit; 
call; flüdjtiger-w, flying visit, look-in; 
(jm. ob. bei jm.) einen abftatten (ob. 
machen), to pay a visit (to); to make 
a call (on, or upon); ju fein (bei), 
to be on a visit (with, or at s.one^8 
house); b) (häufiger eine3 CofalS) 
frequenting (of); resort (to); 2. (©es 
fnehenbe) Company, visitor(s); ^ahlreidier 
(b. Cerfammliingen, ©orlefungen jc.), 
numerous attendance; (in ber ilirdie) 
congregation; annehmen (ob. empfans 
gen), to receive visitors (or friends); 
to see Company; .... hö^>fn, to have 
Company, to see Company; e8 ift 

ba, there is a visitor. 

he^'cheit, ins. t 1. a) (freunbfchaftlich) to 
give 8 . 0 . a call, to (go to, or to come 
to) see 8.O., to call on (or upon) 8.o., 
or at s.one’8 house; (förmlid)) to pay 
B.O. a visit; .... Sie mich, come to see 
me; ich httbe ihn befudjt, I have been 
to see him; b) (al8 SIrjt to visit 
(a patient); 2. (einen ^lap) to visit (a 
place); (oft) to frequent, to resort to, 
to bannt (a place); to attend (public 
Service); SehenSmürbigfeiten ..., (to go) 
to see sights; bie Scl)ule ..w, to go to 
school; ßäben to shop; feine Älaffen 
fmb {ehr befucht, his classes are well 
attended; ein {ehr befuchter Drt, a place 
of public resort. 

©cfü'chcr, m., pl. ....in, f., pl. 
....innen, visitor ({eiten visitress); atten- 
dant (at, or upon a meeting); fre¬ 
quenter (of a place). 

Scfuch(8)'|lfü^, m. mit jm. auf .^fuB 
ftehen, to be on visiting terms with 
B.O. ....forte, f. (vi8iting-)card. -..tog, 

m. visiting-day, regulär or fixed day, 
Jour fixe. ....5tntiner, n. reception- 
room; drawing-room; (SBohn^immer) 
parlour. 

bcfü'bcln, ins. t. to soil, to foul, to 
defile, to grime, to dirty; fam. to 
smut, to smudge; fig. to contaminate, 
to sully, to pollute, to stain; er bc= 
fubelte {eine ^änbe mit ©lut, he im- 
brued his hands in blood. 
©efü'bclung, f. (act of) soiling; defile- 
ment; fig. contamination, pollution. 
bctS'fclt, p.a. wainscoted. 


hetogf, p.a. stricken (or advanced) in 
years, aged; com. due (hill). 
bctö'feln, ins. L mar. to rig, to fit 
with tackling. 

©rtö'fclung, f., pl. ..^en, mar. rigging 
(of a ship). 

bctaft'cn, ins. t. to feel (with the fin- 
gers), to finger, to touch; to handle, 
©ctoft'ung, f., pl. .^en, (act of) feeling, 
fingering, touching; contrectation; (©«» 
rühmng) contact. 

bctou'bcn, ins. t 1. a) (burch ßärm) to 
deafen, to din (the ears with cries); 
(ben 5topf burch tinm Schlag, ob. burdh 
ßämi) to stun, to make senseless; (bon 
ber Äaltc) to benuinb; (b. ©erüchten) 
to overpower; b) fig. (bcftürjt machen) 
to confound, to amaze; {ich to dull 
one’s senses; {ein ©emiffen to deaden 
one’s conscience; betäubt, p.a. stupi- 
fied, confounded, stupid, torpid, dizzy; 
2. med. to narcotize. .^b, p.a. stupe- 
fying; med. narcotic. 

©ctöu'bung, f. 1. (act of) deafening, 
stunning; bgl. betäuben; 2. (^anblung 

n. 3i^f^^nb) confusion, stupefaction; 
(3u{tanb ber -..) stupor; bumpfe 
lethai^. 

©ctou'bungflmittef, n. med. narcotic. 
betau'en, ins. t to bedew. 

©etan'ung, f. bedewing. 

©efbruber, m., pl. ©ct'brfibcr, 1. 
beadsman; 2. (grömmicr) bigot, de- 
votee. 

©c'tc, f. bot bcet-root (beta). 

§ ©OtC [bfit], (Spiel) beast (at cards); 
lurch; tuerbcii, to beast, to lose the 
game. 

betec'ren, ins. t to tar. 
betet'ligen, ins. I. t. to give (b.o.) a 
share (in); beteiligt fein (bei, ob. an), 
to partake (in), to have a share (fam. 
to go shares) (in), to he concemed, 
or intercsted (in); er mar babel nicht 
beteiligt, he had nothing to do with 
it. li. rfl. I. to take (a) part, to take 
a share, to engage, to participate, to 
partake, to be a sharer (in); to have 
an interest, to be intcresfed, or con¬ 
cemed (in); {ich an ber ©cfprcdjiing 
to take a part in the disciission; {ich 
an einem Spiele to make onc (of a 
game); fich mit 5 ^{b. (an einer Samm» 
Iiing) to Bubscribe £ 5; bie ©etei« 
ligten, pl. the parties concemed (or 
intereslcd). 

©etci'iigung, f., pl. .^en, 1. (act of) 
taking (a) part, participation (bei, obw 
an, in); eine zahlreiche ^ (bei einer Seiet 
2C.), a numerous attendance; and äl^an* 
gel an for want of support; 2. 
(baS ©ctciligtfcin) being intercsted (or 
engaged), concern (iu); bc8 ^zen8, 
engngedness of heart; ihre ^ on feiner 
Scljulb, their being involvcd in the 
complicity of his guilt. 

§ ©e'td, ni., bot. betel (piper 
bctel). .^nu^, f. betel-nut. 
bc'tcli, I. i. (h.) to say one’s prayers; 
to pray (nin, for); z« ©Ott to pray 
to G<h 1; mitciiianber to unite in 
pray er; toor (ob. noch) iifdje to say 
graee (beforc, or after meat); 9tot 
lehrt prv. he that would leam to 
pray, let hira go to sea; im ©... be* 
griffen, saying one’s prayers. II. t. to 
say, or to offer up (a prayer); ba8 



Set« 


169 


iBctrieliftinfficftor 


iHOicniJifeT to say the Lord^s prayer; 
bell Siülcnfran^ to bid (or to count) 
one’s betids. 

©c'tcr, m., -^8, pl. one who prays. 
beten'ent, ins. t. to asseveratei to aasert 
(to Protest, to assure, to aver, or to 
affirm) solemnly; (eiblt(b) to confirm 
by oath, to swear. 

Seteu'entng, f., pl. ^en, asseveration, 
solemn assertion (protestation, af6rma- 
tion, or assnrance); confirniation by 
oath. 

IBefllfa^rt, f. pilgrimage. .^gottg, m. 
procession. n. oratory. 

glotfe, f. praycr-bell; (cath.) Ave>Maria 
chime. t. chapel. n. 

house of prayer, chapel; (bei S)i|ribens 
len) meeting-house (for prayer), preach- 
ing-house, tabemacle. 

Sct!)'(cl)cni, n., Bethlehem; leb gebe 
und) ^ (^u ©ette), hum. I am for 
Betlfonlslure. 

betblcbemt'Hfcbf a. Bethlehem!tic; ^er 
ttinbermorb, massacre of the innocents. 
betbS'tigen, ins. 1.1 to prove, to evince, 
to manifest (by facts); feine ßebte 
to exemplify (or to act aoeording to) 
one’s doctrine. 11. rfl. to prove (o.b.) 
(pmctically); ptb bei ettt. to take 
an active pari in at. 

©ctbH'Hgting, f. practical proof. 
betbB'tcit, ins. t. to befool, to infatuate; 
(töin’djcn) to deceive, to delnde, to im- 
pose upon; to dupe; ficb ^ Idffcn, to 
(allow o.a to) be deluded (oon, by). 
©etbb'nmg, f., pl. ^en, 1. (act of) be¬ 
fool ine <&c.; bg(. betbören; deceit; 2. 
(©etborfbett, f.) infatuation, delusion. 
betbüii', ina (betbät', betbän') t fteb 
vulg. to (be)foul 0 . 8 . 

»rtuig, f. f. ©äting. 
beit'telti, ins. t. to give a title to, to 
entitle; (benennen) to call, to name; to 
address with a title; (gcti^bll) to style. 
©Ctt't(e)(ung, f. entitling; (SiteO title. 
©^IlHffeit, n. hassock. .wfrcn5, n. 
preaching-crosa 

bctbr^cln, ins. t. to dupe, to hoax, to 
chenl. 

§ ©cton' [toller lo* arch. beton, con- 
cretc, grubstone-mortar. 
befö'nctt, ina t. 1. to accent, to accentu- 
ate; betonte ©ilbe, accented (or stress-) 
syllable; 2. (nacbbrüdlicb) toemphnsi/c; 
to lay (a) stress upon. 

©efb'tlTe, f., pl. ...it, bot betony (be- 
tonica ofßcinälis), 

©efö'ltttng, f., pl. ^en, 1. a) accentua- 
tion; b) (act o^ emphasizing; 2. (Son) 
accent; (iRoebbrutf) ictus; stress, cm- 
phasis; mit bejonberer emphatically. 
©ctracbt'r m., .iw(e)d, consideration, re- 
gard, rcspect, account; in in reganl, 
in consideration (of); considering; in 
gemiffem in some re8pcct(8); in lei« 
nem in no respect, nowise; ln ... 
Rieben, to take into consideration (or 
int/» Account); ln ... fommen, to have 
to be taken into account; ni(bt in ^ 
fommen, to be out of the question; 
in ^ fommenb, in question, available; 
onber laffcn, to set asida 
bftracb'tcn, ina t 1. to look upon (on, 
or nt); (nach oUcn Sllcbtnngen) to view; 
(onfm^fam) to ezamine; (iiberblicfcn) 
to take a survey of; hon einer neuen 
^ite to view in a new light; 2. fig. 


to consider; (erloägen) to weigh; (bcs 
fdiaulicb ...) to contein)date; (nacb^ 
benfen über) to reflecl upon; (fnbjefs 
tiu) ofS, to regard (or to consider) 
as; QUeS recht betrachtet, taking every- 
tliing into consideration, altogether. 
p.a. contemplative. 

betratb'tcn^litttert, ^ttifirbtg, a. worth 
looking at; fig. worthy of considera¬ 
tion. 

©etraib'ter, m., ^8, pL viewer, be- 
holder, contemplator. 

beträfbt'Iilbr a coasiderable, important; 
fam. goodish; adv. considerably, very 
much. 

©eträrbflilblHt, f. considerableness, im- 
iwrtance. 

©ctradi'tung, f., pl. ...en, 1. (act of) 
viewing &c.; inspection; bgl. betrach« 
ten; 2. fig. consideration; (geiftige tLns 
febanung) contemplation (of 8.t.); ((£r« 
toägung) rcflection; (9iad)rinncn) medi- 
taüon; (forfdjenbe ©ctrachtnng) specu- 
lation (on s.t.); ^cn anftellen über, to 
meditate, to rcficct, or to speculate 
on; to contemplate (at); in ^ Riehen, 
to take into consideration; in ...en ber« 
funfen, lost in meditation. 

betraf, f. betreffen. 

©ctrag', m., ...ed, pl. ©etrS'ge, amount; 
sum total; com. value; einc8 9n« 
teils, quota; biS aum hon, to the 
amount (or extent) of; au jebem .^e, 
to any amount; erhalten, com. value 
received. 

bctrn'gnt, ina (betrfigft', betrfigt'; betrüg', 
betiö'gcn) 1.1 to amount to, to come 
to; wieöiel beträgt eS? what does it 
amount to? eS beträgt, it amounts to, 
it is. II. rfl. (ftcb äußerlich berhalten) 
to behave (o.8.); (ficb führen, bef. Don 
fitttichcr Rührung) to conduct o.a; (tom 
ganacn ^efen) to demean o.8.; fich 
fehlest to behave ill, to misbehave. 

Sctrö'gfll, n., .wS, bchaviour, conduct, 
demeanour. ©gl. betragen, II. 

bdranf, f. betrinfen. 
betraf, f. betreten. 

betrau' Ijeit, ins. t. to intrust, to trust 
(mit, with); mit etm. .^t fein, to have 
Charge of at; mit einem Sfmte .^t, 
offic^. 

betrau'ent, ins. t to moum for; (bes 
flagen) to lament, to deplore. 

beträu'fcht, ins. t to moisten with 
droppings, to drip, to bedrop; (©ra« 
ten) mit ©ntter to baste (meat). 

©etreff , m., reference, regard (to); 
in betreff be8 ^rei|c8, with regard (or 
with reference) to price; in betreff 
beffen, as regards that, as for (or as 
to) that point 

betref'fcn, ina (betriffff, betrifff; betröf, 
betrorfeu) t. I. to befall, to fall upon; 
ein gvobcä llngliicf höt ib« betroffen, he 
has met with a great misfortune; bon 
einer Itranfheit betroffen, affcctcd with 
a disease; 2. ). über (ob. bei) einer 
Sache to catch (or to surprise) ao. 
at s.t, or (in the act of) doing at; 
j. auf einer ßüge to catch ao. in a 
lie; er liefe fich auf frifefeer Xh^i be 
was taken in the act (or caught red- 
handed); 3. (angehen) to concem, to 
toiich, to relate to; mab mich betrifft, 
so far as I am concemed, conceming 
me, as for me; ma8 ba8 betrifft, for 


the matter of that es far as that goes; 
e8 betrifft eine ®anie, there is a lady 
in the case; er Ia8 etmaS ifen ©^bc8, 
he read at about himself. ^b, p.a 
respective, relating to, con«eming; 
baS ^be ©lieh, tbe book referred (or 
alluded) lo, the book in question; 
jeber in feiner ^ben ?tbteilung, each ln 
his own depariment; bie ©...bcn, the 
parties concemed. 
betreff^', f. in betreff, 
betrnben, ins. (betrieb', betric'ben) t 1. 
(eifrig n. nachbrüdlicb ^) to push on 
eagerly, to hasten, to urge; 2. (üer« 
folgen) to pursue, to prosecutc; (au8* 
üben) to transact; (leiten) to manage; 
ein QJefdiäftto carry on a business; 
d^efchäfte to transact business, to 
manage affairs; einen ©criif to 
follow a profession; einen ©ro^efe 
to carry on a law-suit; to conduct a 
case; eine 9)?ine (ob. ein Sltühlengefchäft) 
to work a mine (or a mill); eine 
5hinft to practise an art; ilünfte 
(ob. 5Biffenfchaften) to cultivate arts 
(or Sciences); ©tubien to prosecute 
(studies). 

©etrci'bung, f. urging; transaction (of 
business), management (of affairs), 
exercise (of a profession), prosecution 
(of studies) Ac, 

beftc'teu, ins. (betrittff, betrltf; betraf, 
betrc'ten) t 1. a) to tread upon, to 
Step upon, to set foot upon; j8. dlrunb« 
ftücf unbefugt ..., to tresj>ass on 8.one’8 
grounds (or premises); ich itierbc biefe8 
^nö nicht mieber I will never set 
my foot in that house again; bie IFan^el 
to mount the pulpit, to prcach; 
bie ©ühne to tread the stage; ben 
ffampfplab to enter the lists; b) (ein* 
treten in) to enter upon (a career); 
2. a) t (antreffen) to fall in with, to 
meet, to encounter; b) (betreffen) to 
catch, to surprise (bei, in), 
betrc'ten, p.a. 1 . (ü. 3Begen) (well-)trod- 
den, beaten (path); frequented (road); 
2. fig. (betroffen) disconcerted, confused, 
perplexed, embarrassed; madjcn, to 
disconcert Ac. 

©etrrtllCM, n., ...enS, ...Ultg, f. Stepping 
upon, entering Ac.; bgl. betreten; ba8 
-..en biefc§ ?Öcge8 ift gcfiattet, this wpy 
is open to the public; ba8 unbefugte 
.^en biefeö (Jlviinbftüdcö ift berboten, tres- 
passcs will be prosccuted. 
©etrrtungdfaH, m. case of being caught 
(surprised, or taken) in the act; im 
.^e, when taken in the act, when 
caught in the deed (or red-handed). 
©etrteb , m., .^(c)8, 1. (bo8 ©etreiben) 
management, carrying on (of busi¬ 
ness), operations (of a manufacture); 
working (of a mine); bie ©ahn ift im 
the line is open (to traftic); bie 
©ahn ift bem übergeben, the line has 
been opened; 2. (§(ntrieb) Impulse, 
instiration; 3. (pl. -..e) f. J^brif. 
betrieb'fam, a. active, industrious; (reg* 
fom) stirring»; (ficifeig) diligent 
©etrieb'famfcit, f. industry, activity, 
diligcnce. 

©etrtebfi'l'antöge, f. (einer gabiif anfeer 
ben ©ebnnben) plant, .^aiiffehcr, m. 
sub-inspector (of a railway). .^bircf« 
tor, .^Ulfpeftor, m. working-manager; 
(traffic-)mannger (of a railway-line); 



SctritbegeliSube 


170 




ohlef intendant of the rolling stock« 
««.gebSnbe, n. works (pl.). n. 

f. ««.maleriaL n. year of traffic. 

D. Capital (stock or funds) 
employed in business, or in a rail- 
way; floating Capital, stock in trade; 
rolling-Capital, working-Capital. 
foftCll, f. pl. working-expenses. ^ 
franfenfaffe, f. sick-fund for the work- 
men of an establisbment, workmen’s 
mutual relief-Bociety. ^ntatcriäl, n. 
coli, (einer gabrif) working-stock; (einer 
Q^ifcnbaljn) rolling-stock. ^mittel, n. pl. 
rolling-stock; plant (si.). .^ftotfung, 
.«.ftBnmg, f. break of traffic, obstruc- 
tion to traffic. ^5Ctt, f. working- 
time, working-season. 
betrinfen, ins. (betranf, betninfen) rfl. 
to get drunk. 

betroffeit, I. p.p. f. betregen. II. p.a. 
Struck, disconcerted, perplexed, em- 
barrassed, confused, taken aback; 
(ftörfer) confounded. 
b^etroffen^eit, f. perplexedness, per- 
plexity (über, at); confusion. 
betrog, bctro'gcn, f. betrügen, 
betrbb'fcln, bctrob'feit, t. |. beträufeln, 
betrii'bcu, ins. I. t. (Unnibe bcnirfocben) 
to trouble; (^tbmera beruriacben) to af- 
flict, to grieve; (Dual benaia^en) to 
distress. II. rfl. to be afflicted, to 
jp-ieve (über, at), to worry (over). 
Cctrfib'tüS, f. u. n., .^(g)eS, pl. ..(g)e, 
affliction; (Xraurigfeit) sadness; (Uns 
rubO trouble; (iTum mer) sorrow; 
(©(bmerj) grief; (Dual) distress, 
betrfibf, p.a. 1. (b. ißerfonen) afflicted, 
grieved; (traurig) sorrowful, sad, woe- 
begone; (niebergejdjlageu) cast down; 

ouSjeljen, to look sad ^um Xobe 
grieved to death, broken-hearted, heart- 
broken; .^e$ (äemüt, broken spirit; 2. 
(b. S)ingcn) woeful; Seiten, cala- 
mitous (or hard) times. 

8etrfibf beit, ^ctrli'bitiig, f. f. iBetrübniS. 
IBetnig', m., .^(c)S, (fubjcflib alS Xäuftbuug 
^um Sioed beS ©ettJinnS) cheat; (objeftib 
als 8crbre(bcn) fraud; (Säufebung) de- 
ceit, deception, cozenage; (©cbininbcl) 
imposition, imposture; humbug; sl. 
chouse; frommer-,., pious fraud; einen 
begeben, mit umgeben, to practise 
fraud; jm. einen fpielcn, to practise 
a fraud upon B.O.; boUer deceitful. 
betrfi'gm, ins. (betrog', betrö'gen) I. t. 
(fubjeftib) to cheat (um, out of); (objefs 
tib) to defraud (um, of); (bur(b ^ige) 
to trick (out of); (täu|d)en) to deceive; 
to takc in; to dupe, to gull, to put 
a cheat upon; (fd)lou töujcbcn) to cozen; 
betrogen toerben, fam. to be put upon, 
to be diddled (or baraboozled); um 
etm. betrogen fein, to be done out of 
B.t.; in leinen ©rtoartungen betrogen, dis- 
appointed (in one^s hopes); ber ©Cs 
trogene, dupe. II. rfl. to be deceived, 
to be disappointed. III. (ohne Obs 
jeft) i. (b.) im Spiele to cheat (in 

Ä ing, or gambling), to trick. 

'gcr, m., pl. .w, <^in, f., pl. 
.binnen, cheat; (Sd)tüiiiblcr) swiiidler, 
impostor; (gaifcblpiclcr) trickster; (©aus 
ner) sharper; ber betrogene the biter 
bitten. 

©cfrfigetei', f., pl. ^en, (practice of) 
cheating, imposition, trickery; deceit, 
imposture, fraud; fraudulent trick. 


betrIS'gcnfibr a. deceitful, cheating, 
fraudulent; ...e ^ognungen, fallacious 
hopes; -,.cr ©anferott, fraudulent bank- 
ruptey; b^ubeln, to act fraudulently. 
-..crmcifc, adv. fraudulently, by fraud. 
betrOg'Ucb, a. deceitful, deceptive; (mit 
-,.er ^Ibfidjt) fraudulent; (falfd;) false; 
(täufdjenb) delusory, delusive; ... b^tns 
beln, to act deceitfully, to cheat; .^cr 
SWenfeb, false dealer. 

©CtrÜg'Iifbtcit, f. deceitfulness, fraudu- 
Icnce; fallaciousness. 
bctnittf Clt, p.a. dmnk, intoxicated, tipsy; 
(nur attributib) drunken; in liquor; 
finnloS (total, ob. boUftänbig) dead- 
drunk; etto. fam. rather fresh, 
pretty far gone; in one’s cups, dis- 
guised, fuddled, half seas over, tight; 
mellow; (meincrlicb -..) maudlin; (bon 
Söein) fam. winey; (b. ©icr) beery; 
(b. ©rog) groggy; madjcn, to make 
dmnk, to intoxicate; er taumelt toie 
ein ©.^er, he staggers likc a drunken 
man. 

©Ctnuif enbeit, f. drunkenness, f. Xruns 

fenbeit. 

©cf||faa(, m. oratory. .^ffbctttcl, m. 
hassock. -«.fcblU^tcr, f. (female) de- 
votee, bigot .^ftublf m. prayiug-desk, 
prie-dieu chair. .^ftlinbc, f. hour of 
(or devoted to) prayers, prayer-time; 
(©erfammlung) praycr-meeting. 

©ett, n., .^(e)S, pl. .^en, 1. a) bed; unters 
juIcbiebcnbeS mit 9läbcm, tmckle- 

bed; elenbeö ^ritfebe, pallet; ogened 
-w ohne ©orbänge, French bed; engs 
lifebeS (mit ©orl)ängcn), four-poster; 
jtbeifcbläfriocS double bed; ju (ben) 

güfeen bc3 -.eS, at the foot of the bed; 
am -..(e), at the bedside; im .^(e), in 
bed, a-bed; im ...(e) liegen, to lie a-bed; 
5U .^(c) geben, to go to bed, to turn 
in; (b. iHnbem) to go to bye-bye; fam. 
to go into sheet-lane; (tranti)eit8s 
halber) 5U ...(e) legen, to take to one’s 
bed; ju -^(c) bringen, to put to bed; 
baS bwic^r to keep (or to be con- 
fined to) one’s bed; fie fam nicht bon 
feinem -^(e) meg, she never quitt^ bis 
bedside; ein auffcblagcn, to put up 
(or to make) a bed; ein machen, to 
make a bed; ein fiber^ieben, to put 
sheets on a bed; £i|cb unb ©ett, bed 
and board; bon Xifeb unb [cheiben, 
(law) to divorce ä mensd et thoro 
(or from bed and board); ^cbeibung 
bon S^ifeb unb judicial Separation, 
divorce (A mensA et thoro); ber ©hre, 
bed of honour; b) f. ©cttftclle; bgl. 
fhranfen.^, ©terbe.^, Sßoeben.^; 2. (gluB* 
bett) bed, channel (of a river); 3. geol. 
layer, bed; 4. sp. (ßagcr) lair; ber 
^irfeb ift im ..., the stag is harboured; 
5. bot. discus; thalamus; toma 
©cftag, m. day devoted to prayers, 
fast-day; .^e in ber gaftcumoebe, roga- 
tion-days; ©u^s unb -w, day of humi- 
liation. 

©ctf libanf, f. press-bed, settle-bed, sofa- 
bedstead. ^behäng, m. valance; pl. 
.^behänge, bed-haugings; bgl. .^borhang. 
^beding, m. f. .^überaug. 

©ctfd)cn, n., pl. small bed; 
(^inberbett) crib. 

©ctf||be(fc, f. coverlet, bed-cover; gcs 
fteppte .^beefe, counterpnne, quilt; mollcne 
.«.beefe, blanket. .^brcll, ra. f. -«.atotUicb. 


©cftel, m., -..A, 1. f. ©ettelei, 1; 2. (Sums 
perei) trumpery, trash; ber ganae 
fam. the whole trash (trampery, or 
lot); ift baA ber ganae .^? is that all? 
bcftelann, a. (eig.) beggarly, mendi- 
cant; (febr arm u. bürftig) penurious, 
extremely poor, wholly destitute; 
toerben, to ^me to the parish. 

©cftcljjarmüt, f. beggarliness; utter 
destitution. ^brief, m. begging letter, 
beggarly supplication. .^bröt, n. bread 
of mendicity (or of charity); beggar’s 
livelihood. .^brÜbCT, m. 1. professed 
mendicant; 2. f. -^möneb. .«.ottbc, m. 
beggar-boy. 

©cttclci', f. 1. (practice of) begging, 
beggary, mendicancy, mendicity; g<b 
auf legen, to go begging, to beg; er 
lebt hon he begs (for) his bre^; 
oornehnie genteel beggary; ©erein 
gegen mendicity-society; 2. (unges 
ftümeS ob. elenbeä ©itten) importunate 
(or abject) petition. 

©ct'tclilfrau, f. beggar-woman. ..^gclb, 
n. alms. -..gcflttbcl, n. colL begging 
mob. 

bef tclbaft, a. beggarly. 

©cftclbaftigfcit, f. beggarliness. 
©cftcll'baubmcr!, n. begging-trade; baA 
.^böubinerf treiben, to live by begging. 
.^b^berge, f. beggar’s inn (baunt, or 
biwh). .^jungc, m. beggar-boy. 
främ, m. f. ©ettcl, 2. .^Icntc, pl. be^ 
gars, mendicants. _....tltabcbcil, n. beg- 
gar-girl. .^mailbot, n. vagrant-aot. 
.^ntonn. m. beggar, mendicant. 
tnattnAfuppCj, f. soup made of brown 
bread. -wtnoncb, m. mendicant friar. 
bcftcln, i. (bO to beg, to ask alms; 

geben, to go (a-)l^gging; to beg 
one’s way; um, to beg for; fhin^ 
gebt nicht art won’t starve; ^b, pA, 
mendicant 

©cftcln, n., .^A, f. ©ettelei, 1. 

©cf tcl||orbcit, m. Order of paendicant 
friars. n. f. .^bolf. ...pfoffc, m. 

hedge-priest .^wfodf, m. beggar’s sack 
(pouch, or wallet); cadging-sack. 
fam(mc)t, m. plush, shag. .^ftbctlt, m. 
begging-license. -^ftaat, m. shabby 
finery, frippery. ...ftöb, m. 1. beg¬ 
gar’s Staff; 2. fig. mendicity, beggary; 
an ben .^ftab bringen, to pauperize, to 
reduoe to beggary (or to poverty), to 
bring to the parish; an ben .^ftab foms 
men, to be reduced to beggary, to 
come upon the parish. m. 

beggarly pride. -..tOllA, m. fam. up- 
roar, hublmb; much ado about no¬ 
thing. .^bögt, m. beadle. ...bolf, n. 
coli, beggarly crew. ...tocib, n. f. .^frau. 
-.tocfcit, n. mendicity. 
bcftCtt, 1. i. (b-) to make the bed (or 
the beds) (jm., for s.o.). II. t 1. ). 
to bed S.O.: a) to put s.o. to bed; b) 
to make B.one’8 bed; ich bin nicht anf 
9iofen gebettet, I do not lie on a bed 
of roses; 2. min. to embed. III. rfl. 
to make one’s bed, to bed; ücb iUs 
fammen to bed (or to sleep) to- 
gether; geh bon einanber to bed 
asunder; mie man fteb bettet, fo fcbldft 
man, prv. as you make your b^, so 
you must lie on it; as you low yon 
shall reap; as you brew, so drink; 
do well, and have well. 

©ctt'lifcbcr, t bed-feather. ..flafcpe, f. 




Settfcanfe 


171 


be);3Ifent 


hot-water bottle, warming-pan. 
ftonff, t bed-fringe, valance. 
m. foot of the bed. ^gOltg^ xn. (space 
at the) bed-side. ^garbtne, f. bed- 
curtain. ^genog, m., ^genoffttt, f. bed- 
fellow. ^gcrSt^ n. coli, bedding, bed- 
fomitnre. .^gefteO, n. bedstead. ^glttt, 
m. bed-girth. .^^ttnmel^ m. tester, 
canopy, top(-head) of a bed. ^fafteit, 
m. bed-frame. .«Jtfftn, n. pillow. 
Idb^ f. press-bed. 

betf lSgeng, a. bed-ridden, oonfined to 
(one’s) bed; fam. aick-a-l^d, down; 
toerben, to take to one’s bed. 

8etf ISgerlgfeU^ f. (state of) being bed- 
ridden, lying ill in bed. 

8etf Iliäfetif n. sheet L bed- 

staff. 

m., .^8, pl. f., ph 

innen, beggar; (Bettelormer) mendicant; 
il. cad^r; ^ubringlicber sturdy beg- 
w. .^gerberge, f. f. iBettelbcrbcrfle. 
Uben^ n. beggar’s life. f. 

beggars’ cant (or slang). 

Cetf llltnnen, n. sheeting. .^ttägel, m. 
bed-stud. .^fatme, L warming-pan. 
.^jbfoften, m. bed-post. m. 

piss-a-b^ m. bolster. 

tottf, f. bed-caater. m. f. <3trob« 

fad. .wfSttfe, f. f. .^pfoften. .^fc^trttt, 
m. bed-screen. .^fdiranf^ m. tum-np 
bedstead, bed-closet. ^flaitgett, f. pl. 
roda for the bed-curtalns. .^fponoe^ 
..ftott, .wpatte, ^fteHe, f. bedstead; 
.^fteHe u. 10ctt, bed and bedding. . ^ 
pÖHen^ m. f. ...pfoften. ^pto^, n. bed- 
straw; unferer lieben grauen ^ftrob» bot. 
onr Lady’s bed-straw (gaXUim verum), 
m. (für ^anfe) bed-chau. ^ 
tebpt(p^ m. bed-side-carpet n. 

sheet. ...fiber^ng^ m. pillow-case. 

Seftung, f., pl. ...en, mil. platfonn; 
einer 8^Ieufe, arch. bed (or bottom) 
of a sjuice. 

IBetf||nör^ang, m. bed-ourtain^^ >^t)or« 
bftnge, j)l. bed-hangings. .^borlcget^ 
m., .^börldge, f. bedside-carpet, (bed-) 
mg. f. zo. (common) bug, 

bed-bug (cimex leet/ulwi^tu). 
titer, m. warming-pan. ^ioSfc^e^ f. 
bed-linen. bedding, bed- 

linen, bed-clothes (pl.); 2. f. ^^loillicb. 
.^giccpc, f. 1. f. .^übcraug; 2. 
m. b^-tick, bed-ticking. 

betün'c^ett^ ins. t. f. tfln^en. 
betnfi'fen, betüb'fen^ betfip'f^f bis. t 

1. to touch gently, to dab, to tip; 

2. to spot. 

• beiümtf ^ p.a. tower-crowned. 

Sef f. rogation-week, gang-wedL 

^gtmtner, n. oratory. 

»e^'e, f. f. ?cfee. 

Sett'fpe^ f., pl. .^n, bnck, lye. 

betl'fpctt^ t to buck, to soak (or io 
steep) in lye. 

Bettc^'fap^ n. bncking-tnb. 

Sot'ge, L, pl. ^n, bend; bender. 
nrndfcl^ m. med. flezor (or flector), 
bower. 

bot'gtn^ I. t. 1. a) to bend, to bow; 
ben Ifopf to bow; Me Ihtiee to 
bend one’s knees; fm. ben 91aden 
to cnrb 1 . 0 .; b) fig. (ba8 Stecht) to warp 
(jostice); (Mmütigen) to humble, to 
afflict; {8. €toIa to deprcss (or to 
hnmble) aone’s pride; gebeugt, pA. 
wom (with age, cares &c.). 11. rfl. to 


bend, to bow ( 0 . 8 .) (down); to hnmi- 
liate O.S.; (fu^ ^rablaffen) to stoop; 

Por, to submit to; gcb Pot bet 8(uto^ 
ritüt ber iBibel to bow to the an- 
thority of the Bible. 

83ett'ger, m., >^8, pL 1. bender; 2. 
f. ©eugemuSfel. 
bcng'fam, a. f. biegfam. 

Seitg famfeit, f. f. ©iegfamWt 
83eu'gung, f., pl. ^en, 1. (act of) bend- 
ing; flezion, deflection; med. fieznre; 
I^Tbe demiflezion; be8 ihite8, 
gennflection; 2. phys. inflection, dif- 
fraction (of light); 0 . gram, inflection. 
SSgl. iöicgung. 

83eit'le^ f. 1. a) ($(nf(^toellung infolge eine8 
©d^lageb ob. @tobe8) bmise, bnmp; jm. 
eine fc^Iogen, sl. to raise a monse- 
ear; b) (Sntaünbung, Qief(|toür) swelling; 
boil, tnmonr; ...n, pl. yet. warbles; 
blakes; (p. groft) ohilblain; 2. (in 
metallenen ©efägen) boss. 
bcis'Ug, a. full of boils, bosses &c.; f. 
©eule^ 

beun'ni^tgenr ins. 1. t. to disquiet» to 
distnrb; (Unruhe, ob. @e!fimmemi8 Per« 
urfat^en) to trouble, to worry; (er* 
fc^üttem) to unsettle; (in Sc^reden fe^en) 
to alarm; ben geinb to harass the 
enemy; bad SKeer to stir (or to 
agitate) the sea; ba8 Qlemüt to 
distnrb the mind. 11. rfl. g(§ to 
trouble o.s., to alarm o.s., to be 
troubled (alarmed, or uneasy) (über, 
about); (ftftrfer) to worry (oyer). 
p.a. alarming, distressing. 
»etm'nt^igttng, f., pl. ^en, 1. (act of) 
disquieting, harassing Ac.; f. beunruM^ 
gen; 2. (Slufregung) disturbance; (Un* 
mbe) inquietude, uneasiness; (böcpfte 
^) worry; (©c^red) alarm. 
be»r'hutb||en, ins. t. (befc^einigen) to at- 
test (offlcially with records); (urfunb* 
Il(b beglaubigen) to support with docu- 
ments, to authenticate; ^et, p.a. re- 
corded, registered; -^etc ©cmig^it, 
authenticalness, anthenticity. 
IBdir'funbung, f., pl. authentica- 
tion; yerification; ^ be8 ^erfonenftan* 
bed, keeping the register of births, 
d^hs, and marriages. 
benr'laubllcn, ins. I. t. to giye (or to 
grant) leaye (of absence); mil. to send 
on furlough. II. rfl. to take leave 
(bei jm., of 8.O.); (g(| entfernen) to 
withdraw; ...t, p.a. mil. absent with 
leaye; ber iBeurlaubte, soldier on leaye 
of absence (or on furlough). 
Senr'laitbtmg, f., pl. .^en, granting 
leaye; dismission. 

beitr'tctlen, ins. t. 1. to judge (of), to 
form a judgment of; (abfcbäben) to 
estimate (nach etlp., to 8.t); falf^ 
to miqudge (of s.t); nachteilig to 
criticize unfayourably; anbere nach geh 
to Judge of others by 0 . 1 .; j. richtig 
to re^ s.one’8 oharacter aright; 
2. (fritifch befprechen) to criticize (also 
on, or upon); to reyiew (a book). 
S^euftetler, m., ^8, pl. judge, critio; 

reyiewer (of a book). 

IBestr'tciiung, f., pl. ^en, (act of) Judg- 
ing, judgment; discretion; (Cbitfchei* 
bung) decision; (SlbfchSbung) estimate; 
(tritifd)e Prüfung) critical ezamination; 
(fritifche ©efpr^ung) (literary) criti- 
dsm, reyiew. 


Seur^tcilnngdfraft, f. (power, or faculty 
of) judgment, critical faculty, discem- 
ment 

S3eit'te, pl. -.^n, 1. a) booty (of a 
soldier); spoil (of a combatant); reiche 
a large amount of plunder; bie 
^ be8 ©iegev8, the spoils (pl.) of the 
yictor; ^ madjen, to make booty, to 
plunder; auf ^ auSgehen, to go out 
in search of plunder, to go plunder- 
ing (or marauding); b) (für Xicre) prey 
(to be devoured); eine ^ ber (SJeier u. 
^unbe toerben, to fall a prey to the 
yultures and dogs; 2. fig. prize; ihr 
(Eigentum mürbe al8 gute ^ betrachtet, 
their property was considered a fair 
prize; eine ... be8 5himmer8, a yietim 
of (or to) grief; ber SScrjlneigung ^ur 
merben, to fall a prey to despair; 
eine ber glammen merben, to be de- 
stroyed by flames. 
beu'tegierig, a. preyful. 
iBeu'td, m., ^8, pl.1. a) bag (iBrief.«,, 
letter-bag); pouch (XabafS..., tobacco- 
pouch); b) (öielb...) purse; pouch; fig. 
money; bei boÜem fam. in goeä 
feather; geh ben fpiefen, to fill one's 
purse; ben Riehen, to pull out one’s 
purse, to open (to loose, or to untie) 
the purse-strings; e8 geht über meinen 
^ h^t, I must bleed; ou8 feinem eige* 
nen leben, to liye at one’s own ez- 
pense; geh nach (öb. nach feinem) 
richten, to regulate one’s ezpenses 
by one’s income; bie Schminbfucht im 
to haye a penny in one’s 
po^et, not to haye a shot in one’s 
locker; ber eine hc^t anbere 

ba8 (Süelb, pry. some haye the hap, some 
stick in the gap; c) purse of money 
(in Turkey = 500 piastres); 2. (.^geb 
in ber 9J?ühlc) bolter; 3. (^afche im 
©ittarb) pocket; 4. zo. ber stiere) 
pouch; 5. (^obenfad) purse; med. scro- 
tum; 6. (Schlägel) flaz-beater, beeile. 
betl'tc(||filtu^ a. unwilling to pari with 
(one’s) money. ...fümtig, a. purse- 
shaped. 

ben'teltg, a. baggy, bagged; (beim 91ähen) 
puckered; merben, to pucker. 
©en'telljfanttner^ f. bolting-house. 
faften^ m. bolting-hutch. .^maffhine^ 
f. bolting-mill. ...meife, f. zo. pen- 
duline titmouse (agükälus penduR^ 
nus). 

beiftebt^ I. t to bolt, to sift. U. rfl. 

to bag; (beim 91ähen) to pucker. 
©eu'teljln^f n. purse-net. ...perfide, f. 
bag-wig. ^roittef f. zo. opossum 
(didelphye virainiäna), ...fchtoff, n. 
purse-clasp. ...fchncibcr, m. cut-purse, 
pick-pocket ...fichttctbcrct^ f. picking 
pockets; swindling. .^fchnur, f. purse- 
string. ...fteb^ n. bolting-sieye, 1^1 ter, 
ränge, ^tier^ n. zo. marsupial; .stiere, 
pl. marsupials, Lat marsupialia. 
fnihr n* bolting-cloth; tamine, taminy, 
tamis. ....mehf n.; ba8 ...meh h^^n» 
be hard up. 

Ben'tejllttftig, .^fflehtig^ a. f. beutegierig, 
©eitfier^ m., ...8, pl. purse-maker; 
glover. 

ben9rfer||tt, ins. 1.1. to people, to po- 
pnlate; ....t, p.a. populated> populous; 
Sicht ...t, tiiickly (or densely) popu- 
lated; fchmach -..t, thinly (or sparsely) 
peopled. U. rfl. to people. 



It)tti 61 fentng 


172 


bttoegen 


ScoSrfening, !., pl. ^en, popnlation; 

f(^tt»an!cnbc floating population. 
IBenörferungdflanb^ m. (state of) popu- 
lation. 

beboH'mai^tigllctt^ ins. t. to invest with 
full powers, to empower, to authorize; 
(bur^ ein SKanbat) to warrant; -..cn 
bei, to accredit (to a sovereign, or at 
a court); ^t, p.a. authoritative. 
IBetioII'mäfl^tigcr^ m., ^ 9 , pl. oon- 
gtituent. 

83 eboll'mä(|^ttgte(r)r m., ^n, pl. ^n, 1. 

a) authorized agent, mandatarj, man* 
datory; (SBcrtrcter) proxy; b) (law) 
attorney; c) com. assignee; 2. (diplo- 
matic) plenipolentiary. 

ScüoH'mdfbtigung, f., pl. .^en, 1. autho* 
rization; 2. (law) power (or letter) of 
attorney; burc^ by proxy. 

1. c. before, ere; ©ie Qbrclfen, 
before your departure; -w i(^ barouf 
eingebe, prior to (or previous to) enter* 
in^ upon it. II. adv. f. 3Ut)or. 
bcbor'tnnnbett, ins. t. to place under 
(or to put under tbe care of) a gnar* 
dian; fig. ]. (fteb au i 9 . Sormunb 
auftücrfcn), to set np for B.one*s gnar* 
dian, to tntor 8.O., to hold s.o. in 
tutelage, to keep b.o. under control 
(or fam. in leading-striiigs). 
Sc^r'miinbititg, f. tutelage. 
bebör^rci^tcn, ins. t. to privUege. 
S^cbör'rc^tcte, m. n. f., ^n, pl. .^n, 
prerogatived, or privileged person; 
grantee. 

S 3 cbör'rcfbt(ig)ung, f. 1. (act of) grant* 
ing a Privileg«; 2 . (Sorrcebt) (exclu* 
sive) privilege, monopoly. 
bebör'ftcbcn, sep. (ftanb bebor, bebor'* 
geftanben) i. (bO to impend, to be im* 
minent, to be near, to be at hand, to 
draw near, to approach; e 9 ftebt ibm 
ein Ungtücf bebor, there is a miafor* 
tune threatening bim; .^be greuben, 
pleasures in prospect; boS ibni 
fölücf, the happiiiess in störe for him, 
bis expected happiness. p.a. ap* 
proaching; (nabe -..b) impending; (bon 
©efabren) imminent; (fpätcr ^b) forth* 
coiuing, ensuing; ^be 3 Bod)e, next 
week; baS ©.^be, prospectiveness. 
©cbör'ficbcli, n., prospect, near* 
nesj»; (einer ©efobr) imminence. 
bcbor'teilen, ins. t. f. überborteiien. 
©ebor'teilung, f. f. Überbortcilung. 
bebör'morten, ins. t 1. (ein Cortootl 
febreiben au) to preface, to write an 
introduction to; 2. fig. a) (botanfebiefen) 
to premise; to explain beforehand; 

b) f. befümjorten. 

bebör' äugen, ins. t (boraicben) to pre- 
fer; (©orteile auujcnbcn) to bestow ad* 
vantages upon; to favour (unduly); 
(porteiiieb fein) to be partial (to); bcbors 
jiigt lein bor, to have (or to enjoy) the 
advantage of; beborangt, p.a. ])ossessed 
of advantages, (specially) favoured 
(bor Qiibcren, above others); advantaged, j 
irivilegod. 

cbör'sfigung, f., pl. .^cn, (.^ js.) show* 
ing (undue) favour to s.o., giving the 
preference to s.o. 

bclunrfj'cil, ins. t. to watch (over), to 
guanl, to keep guard over; febarf j 
to keep a strict watch over; loffcn, | 
to set a watch upon. | 

bcnjari)'fcn, ins. (beiböcb'feft ob. benjöcbfi', , 


bemftcbft'; beujuebb'. beruQcb'fen) i. (f.) to 
be overgrown ^or growu) (with grass 
Ac.); mit 9)'?oo9 .i.. (p.a.), moss-grown, 
moss-clad. 

©emncb'ung, f., pl...,.en,watching, guard* 
ing; unter ftarlcr strongly guarded, 
in dose custody. 

bemaff'nen, ins. t. 1. to arm; mit be« 
toaffneter ^anb, arms in hand, by force 
of arms; mit bemoffneter with 

open force, by force of arms, by (the) 
strong hand; ^cb to arm (o.s.), to 
take up arms, to rise in arms; ber 
©etoaffnete, man at arms; 2. fig. to 
aid with an instrument; mit bemaff« 
netem $(uge, through (with the aid of) 
a glass (microscope, or telescope). 

©etnaffnung, f., pl. .^en, 1. (act of) 
arming; armament; 2. armour, arms 
(pl.). 

©etnabt'anftolt, f. |. SHnberbetoabranftalt 

bemab'tcn, ins. t 1. (oufbemabren, er« 
halten) to keep, to preserve; (jurüd« 
beboltcn) to retain; (Sorge tragen für) 
to take care of; ein ®ebeimni9 to 
keep a secret; feine Suffung to keep 
one’s countenance; ben Schein to 
keep up appearances; feinen ^arafter 
to uphold (or to keep up) one*s 
characMt-r; 2. (behüten) bor, to keep, 
to save, to guard, to protect, or to 
screen from, to secure against; ficb 
bor Äölte to guard from (or against) 
oold, to provide against cold; fiiott 
bemabrel Crod forbidl ei bemobrel (Giott 
bemabrel) nothing of the kind! Oh 
dear, nol 

bctt)Sb't||eit, ins. 1. t. 1. (bemobTbeiten) 
to verify; (betoeifen) to prove, to make 
good; 2. (burtbfübren) to uphold, to 
maintain (a character). p.a. (er« 
probt) approved, tried, experienced; 
sterling, sound; trustworthy; ein -.^ter 
greunb, a tried friend; ein .^tcr Sebrift« 
fteller, a writer of general credit, a 
Standard author; eine ...te SKctbobe, 
an approved method; (echt, tüobrbcitös 
gemäb) authentical. II. rfl. to prove 
(to show 0 . 8 . to be, or to come) true 
(or good); to stand the test (of time); 
to be found to answer; ficb aI9 beilfam 
...en, to prove salutary; er «.t ficb uiS 
ein reblicber äl^ann, he proves an honest 
man; biefer Girunbfap toirb ficb im gan« 
gen Seben ....en, this maxim will hold 
good (or true) through life. 

©etuab'ter, m., -^9, pl. keeper, pre- 
server; guardian. 

betoabt'bcittn, ins. t to verify, to 
establish the truth of; ficb *<> come 
true. 

©etnabt'bcitung, f. verification; gur 
beffen, (law) in faith whereof. 

©ctuäbtt'b^tfr f. (©ebtbeit) authentici* 
ty; (cTprobtc9 SBefen) trustworthiness, 
sonudness, (tried, or approved) good- 
ness. 

©cwob'ning, f. (act of) keeping; pre* 
servation; custody. 

©ctuöb'ntng, f. 1. (©cmabrbeitung) veri¬ 
fication; (©cmel9) proof; (©eftätigung) 
confirmation; 2. (^obe) trial, proof, 
test. 

©Ctuab'ruiig9mittel, n. preservative (bor, 
ob. gegen, against). 

betuarbet, p.a. woody, wooded; bicl)t 
densely wooded; gut well-timbered. 


©cmafbung, f. woodiness. 
betoorictt, ins. t. to throw up bauks 
(or dikes) on the sides of (a canal). 
©emariuiig, f. embankment 
betnartigen, ins. t. 1. (übermältigen) to 
overcome; sl. to floor; 2. fig. (über« 
toinben) to conquer (difficulties); (lei* 
ften) to master (a t-wk). 
bctnan'bcrt, a. versed, experienced, 
practised, skilled, expert; bößig 
thoroughly conversant (in, with), in- 
timately acquainted (with). 
betpanbf, a. conditioned,circum8tanoed; 
bie Sache ift fo so the matter Stands, 
this is the case; bei fo ^en Umft&nben, 
this (or such) being the case, under 
such (or under the existing) circum- 
stances. 

©ftvanbfnid, f., pl. ^(fDe, condition, 
state, case; e 9 but folgenbe the 
(nature of the) case is this; bamit 
bat e 9 eine eigene thal is a very 
peculiar (or stränge) case; * thereby 
hangs a tale; eS bat bamit eine gang 
anbere als Sie meinen, the matter 
(or case) is quite different from what 
you suppose; maS eS auch für eine 
bamit haben möge, whatever may be 
the (state of the) case, be that as it 
may; nad) -w ber Umftäiibc, according 
to circumstances, as the case may be. 
bctuang'cn, ins. t. mar. (bureb Knblattung 
üerftärfen) to fish (a mast, or yard). 
bewarb', f. bcmeiben. 
bewarf, f. bewerfen. 

bewaf fern, ins. t. to water, to irrigate. 
©ewöfferung, f., pl. .^en, watering, 

irrigation. 

©ewäfferuitg 9 ||aitläge, f., .^anftalten, f. 
pl. Irrigation-Works, catch-work (si.). 
.^graben, m. feeder, catch, 
bewcg'bi^, a. movable. 

©ewcg'barfeit, f. movableness, mobility. 
©ewfgemudfel, m., .^ 9 , pl. ..^n, med. 
motory uiuscle. 

bcWc'gl'eii, ins. I. (.^tc, .^0 t 1. eig. 
(in ©cwcgiing feben, rühren) to move 
(one’s limbs); (crfd)ültent, fcbüttcln) to 
stir; to shake; (jdmett bin unb b« 
.^en, aiifrübrcn) to agitate; Wcllcnförs 
mig .^cn, to undulate; 2. fig. a) (fiel* 
benfebaften erregen) to excite, to stir; 
b) (®mpfinbungen erregen, rühren) to 
move (to pity, or to tears); to affect, 
to touch; .^enb, p.a. moving: 1. mo* 
tive (power); 2. (rübrenb) affecting; 
.^te Seiten, stirring times; ein -wtc 9 
ßeben, a troubled life, au eventful life; 
3 . t (erwägen) ®?aria behielt aße biefe 
Sßorte, unb bewegte fie ln ihrem ^lergen, 
bibl. Mary kept all these thinn, and 
pondered them in her heart. II. rfl. 
1. to move; (ficb in ©ewegung fe^) 
to stir; fid) Weiter -^en, to move on; 
ficb im STreife ....en, to move in a circle; 
ficb um etw. .^en, to revolve round s.t; 
ficb auf unb nicber .^en, mech. to work 
up and down (as a piston); ficb 
in ber ßuft .^en, to float about; ftcb in 
freier 2uft ^en (ficb ©ewegung machen), 
to take (out-of-iloor-)cxerci8e; ficb lang* 
fam .^cn, to jog; ficb ln guten Äreifen 
^en, to move (or to mix) in good so» 
ciety; 2. fid) gum SKitlcib .^en logen, 
to be moved to pity. III. (bewög', 
bewö'gcn) t. fig. (j. gu etw. .^cn) to move, 
to cause, or to induce s.o., to prevail 




Semeger 


173 


9?ctoerfftcflignng 


upon (or on) 8 . 0 ., to bring (or to get) 
8 . 0 . to do 8.t.; bcmog i^n mit^uge^en, 
I got bim to come along (or with 
me); ju betoogen kocrben, to be led 

into s.t., to be induced to do st.; fic^ 
bezogen flnben etto. 3 U t^un, to find 0 . 8 . 
called (npon) to do 8.t.; betoogen bon, 
actuated b 7 . 

m., pl. 1. mover Aa,; 
bgl. benjcgen; 2. phy8. motor; 3. med. 
©enjegemuSfel. 

Sftoeg'llgntnb, m. motive, inducement, 
incentive, reason; (objettib) ground. 
^froft, f. ©ctbegungSfraft. 

a. 1. a) movable; SHoOe, 
mech. moving puUey; (SÜiter, 
SSemtögen (si.)» moyables, personal goods 
and chattels; eine ^e & Toluble 

(or glib) tongue; b) variable; -^e 
gefte, movable feaats; 2. (bom (Reifte) 
versatile; nimble-witted; 3. (rü^retib) 
moving, touching, affecting; ^ bitten, 
to beg eamestly, to entreat. 

S3ctt)eg it^fcU, f. 1. movableness, mo- 
bility; power of moving; (glinf^eit) 
nimbleness; (-^ ber ßunge) volubility; 
2. variability; 3. versatility; 4. (rü^s 
tenbe ^nbringüc^feit) patheticalness, 
urgency. 

S3cill^f^eU, t agitation. 

IBetorgung, £., pl. .^en, 1. a) (act of) 
moving; b) mech. (foTtboucmbe .«.) mo* 
tion; (einzelne u. miHfürlicbe move¬ 
ment (.^en einer ttnnee, movements of 
an army); befmnbige perpetual mo- 
tion; ^ftige commotion; bre^enbe 
im fheife, (motion of) rotaüon, 
rotatory motion; auf unb nieber ge^be 
up-and-down motion; meHenfönnige 
undulatory motion; fc^aufelnbe ob. 
fc^tbingenbe oscUlatory motion, 8ee- 
flaw; bejc^Ieunigte accelerated (or 
increasing) motion; ber^ögerte re- 
tarded (or slackening) motion; fehlet« 
^fte ... (etned ißferbed), counter-time; 
gortbemegung, (loco)motion; rücflänfigc 
retrograde motion, retrogression; 
aatr. retrogradation; .^en mit ben ^n^ 
ben machen, to gesticulate; in fe^en, 
to put (or to set) in motion, to set 
a<going; to actuate; (eine 9)laf(^ine) to 
throw into gear; to bring into (or in) 
play; QUe ^>ebel (ob. Sricbfebcm) in 
fe^en, to set every opring in motion; 
üQed in fcj^en, to move heaven and 
earth, to leave no otone untumed; 
fi(§ in ... fe^, to get in motion, to 
move, to stir; in boQer in full 
play; ln fein, to be moving; to be 
afoot (said of an army); er ift immer 
in he is always stirring (or on the 
move); in er^Iten, to keep going; 
feine ... ma^en, to stand stock-still; 
fi(^ ... matten, to take exercise, to walk; 
(ßeibe^s)^ im greien, physical exercise, 
(oot-of-door-)exerci8e; 2. (unruhige ....) 
eürring, stir; bustle; (iBeunru^tgung) 
disturbanoe, agitation; bie iBörfe zeigte 
koenig ..., com. there waa little move¬ 
ment (or activity) on ’Change; rfid« 
g&ngige ..., com. downward tendency; 
in ... fommen ob. geraten, to be thrown 
into commotion; in ... bringen, to stir 
up; 3. (Q^emütö:*.^) emotion; (8(ufru^, 
9(ufregung) commotion; ln ... berfe^en, 
to move, to touch, to stir; 4. (iBe« 
ftimmung, Seranlaffung) inducement; cx 


t^at e8 gottj aud eigener ..., he did it 
of bis own accord. 

93etiie'gungdl|o(^fe, f. mech. axis of ro- 
tation. ...fa^tgfctf, f. movableuess, 
mobility, locomotivify. ...gcfe^, n. law 
of motion. f. quantity of 

motion. .^gntnb, m. f. iBemcggmnb. 
straft, f. moving power (or force), 
motive force. ...fe^re, f. meclianics. 
benirgungdföd, a. motionless. 
SernFgungdlÖfigfeit, f. motionlessness, 
iminovableiiess, immobility. 

Bewe' gnngdll mütelhmilt, m. mech. centre 
of motion. .^bermBgett,_ n. power of 
voluntary motion. ...borrit^tung, f. 
moving-apparatus; (eineS ^jeubo^n« 
toagenä) car-truck. 

betoe^'ren, ins. t. to arm; to equip. 
89emeh'rttng, f. arming; equipment 
bettetnb||en, ins. I. t. to provide with 
a wife, to wive. II. rfl. to marry. 
.^t, p.a. married, wedded; double. 
beiOffnen, ins. t to weep for; (beüa« 
gen) to deplore; (bejammern) to lament, 
to bewail, to bemoan. 
bcioei'nendllniett, .^toürbtg, a. deplor- 
able, lamentable. 

©cwciS', m., ...(ßeS, pl. .^(ße, 1. (Sei^» 
ci)en, ^uberung) token (of friendship); 
(ißrobe, übcrseugenbeS proof (of 

friendship, of a fact); (beutlicber u. 
äugen)ct)einlic()er ...) evidence (of guilt); 
(Stn^eidjen) indication (of wisdom); ein 
meines Vertrauend, an instance (or 
mark) of my confidence; ben ... liefern 
(ob. geben), to fumish proof, to prove; 
old .w, aa an instance; ald ... bon, in- 
dicative of; ... ob. ...ed genug, proof 
enough; ^um ...e bienen, to serve as 
a proof; 2. (H^koeidgrunb) argument; 
(IBemeidfÜbrung) demonstration; estab- 
lishment by evidence, arguing, argu- 
mentation; ben ... führen, to adduce 
proof, to argue, to demonstrate; ben 
ber Sßabrbeit antreten, to produce 
evidence; pm beffen, in support 
(in proof, or in verification) of which; 
ed bi^arf leined ...ed, it is self-evident; 
fcblagenber forcible (or conclusive) 
argument, oogent proof (or reason); 
fam. kno<^-down argument; unumftöb^ 
lieber ..., incontrovertible argument, 
incontestable (or irrefragable) proof; 
boügültiger positive proof, conclusive 
evidence; früftiger ..., home-proof; ... 
aud ^nbicien, circumstanüal evidence. 
...mrtllcl, m. pl. (law) counts of an 
indictment. .^auflage, .^auferlegttttg, 
f. (judicial) injunction to produce 
evidence. ...aisfnabtne^ f. produce of 
evidence; bie .^aufnabme beftbliegen, ob. 
jm. auferlegen, to e^join on s.o. to pro- 
duce evidence. 

betncid'bär, a. capable of proof, to be 
proved, demonstrable. 
vettieid'barffit, f. demonstrability. 
betoetd'bienlirbf a. demonstrative, de- 
monstratory. 

bettfet'fen, ins. (betoei'feft ob. betoeift'; be« 
mied', bemie'fen) I. L 1. (bezeigen) to 
show (favour, merey, or good-will &c.); 
(befunben, barthun) to argue (ill-will); 
2. (bie 9it(btlgfeit bartbun) to prove (a 
fact), to demonstrate (a proposition), 
to make out (a case); (an ben 2^ag 
legen, unumftöblicb ...) to evince (the 
truth, or the falsity of 8.t.); (bie IBe« 


rechtigiing nachmeifen) to establish, to 
clear (a title); ^u Diel to overprove; 
bad bemeift ni^tS, that is no proof (or 
no conclusive evidence); bad nuiB erft 
no(b bemiefen merben, that remains to 
be proved. II. rfl. to prove (ungrate- 
ful); fi(h fcl)r gütig gegen j. to show 
8 . 0 . great kindiiess. ...b, p.a. 1. prov- 
ing, demonstrative, argumentative; 2. 
(etm. ermcifenb) evidential (of 8.t.). 
83cmcid'||frift, f. period granted to pro¬ 
duce evidence. m. s.o. who 

produces proofs; arguer. .^fübtttng^ 
f. (übjeftiö) demonstration; (fubjeftio) 
argumentation. .^gruttb, m. argument, 
reason. ^froft, f. power of proving, 
demonstrative (or conclusive) force; 
argumen tati veness. 

bemeid'frSfttg, a. demonstrative, con¬ 
clusive; (überjeugenb) convincing, con- 
victive. 

93emeid'laft, f. Obligation to prove s.t, 
bürden of proving B.t. 
betnetd'Uc^, a. f. bemeidbar; .^ermaben, 
adv. as may be proved. 
S3emdd'||tnUtel, n. means to prove s.!., 
evidence. f., n. docu- 

ment; ...ftüde, pl. proofs and illustra- 
tions. ....ftefle, f. quotation in point; 
proof-text (from the Bible). 
bemerken, ins. (bcmei'beft ob. bemeibt') 
t. f. meiben. 

bemett'bett, i. (nur im inf.) ed loffen 
(bei), to acquiesce (in), to use no fur- 
ther endeavours; er lieb babei..., he 
let the matter rest there, he went no 
further. 

89emeu'beit, n., .^d, I. babei bat fein 
there the matter rests, there is an 
end of it; 2. f. ©cmanbtnid. 

83emerb', m., .^(e)d, f. ©emerbung. 
bemcr'bett, ins. (bemirbft', bemirbt'; be* 
marl/, bcmor'ben) rfl. flcb um, to sue 
for, to Bolicit; to contend for; to 
apply (for a place, or Situation); fub 
(mit anberen) um einen $reid to 
compete for a prize (with others); flcb 
um eine ^ame (ob. um bie ^anb einer 
^me) to woo (or to court) a lady, 
to pay one’s addresses (or to make 
love) to a lady; ficb (ald $arlamentd« 
fanbibat) um stimmen to canvass 
(a district). 

©emct'bet, m., ...d, pl. candldate, 
applicant (for), aspirant (to); (äl^it« 
bemerber) oompetitor; um eine $ro« 
fejfur, candidate for a professorship; 

um eine ®amc, courter, wooer of, 
or suitor to a lady. 

©emer'bung, f., pl. .^en, suing, solid- 
tation, application (for); candidatu re; 
gemeinfcbaftlicbe competition; um 
eine S)ame, courting (wooing, or paying 
one’s addresses to) a lady; court^p, 
suit 

bemcr'fett, ins. (bemirfft', bemirft'; bemarf, 
bemorfen) t I. (mit etm.) to throw 
(8.t.) upon (or at); to pelt (with 8.t); 
2. arch. to plaster (a wall); grob 
(mit Sl^örteß, to rough-cast 
bemerfftelligett, ins. t to effect, to 
eflectuate, to perform, to execute, to 
achieve, to bring about, to manage; 
lei(bt 5U easy of accomplishment. 
©etuerf ftefligung, f., pl. .^en, effecting, 
exeoution, achievement, management, 
performance. 



(ttoctten 


174 




BetPÖr'ten, ins. t. com. to prize. 

bewidTeln^ ins. t. to wind abont, to 
wrap round, to wrap up, to envelop, 
bettite'fcit, f. betoeifen. 

betQÜ'Iigen, ins. t. 1. (jm. etto. ÄUßeftcbcn) 
to grant, to allow, or to permit 8 . 0 . 
s.t., to ooncede s.t. to s.o.; 2. (etto. Qt» 
toäbrcn) to grant permission; to con¬ 
sent to, to comply with; ®elb (bon 
Parlamenten), to vote supplies; be* 
toiHigt toerben, to be carried, to pass 
(said of motions). 

CetoU'ligttttg, f., pl. .^en, 1. (Erlaubnis) 
permission, concession; (ßuftimmung) 
consent; 3b« borbebalten, com. under 
reservation; 2. ((SielbbemiHigung) allow- 
ance, grant; (Im Parlament) vote of 
supplies. 

S3etQtrügitng@re4t, n. right of voting 
supplies. 

Beioiu'fommnett^ ins. t to welcome. 

S3c)0iü'foinmtttt1tgr f. welcoming, wel¬ 
come; kind reception. 

Betnim'lieln, ins. t. to fumish (or to 
adom) with pendants (or pennons), 
or with Streamers. 

Betotm>ertr p.a. bot. ciliated. 

Bemiu'ben, ins. (bemanb', betoun'ben) t 
f. umrniitben. 

Beibirfbar^ a. feasible, practicable. 

Betvirifeitp ins. t to effect, to cause, to 
bring about; (bcmeifftenigen) to effec- 
tuate; (Slnlab geben ju) to occasion; 
(berborbringen) to produce. 

Bettfir'ten, ins. t to entertain, to treat» 
to regale; mit einer SSein 

to treat to a bottle of wine. 

IBettlir'ter, m., pl. entertainer; 
mein frcunblicbcr mine host. 

Betoirt'fdbafteit, ins. t. to manage (an 
estate, or a farm); ben Äder to 
farm land; to cultivate the ground. 

IBetnirf fihaftcr, m., ^3, pl. manager. 

jBetOtrt'lqaftnng, f. management, farm- 
ing. 

IBeitftr'tung, f., pl. .^en, entertainment, 
reception, treat; (Äoft) cheer; (Im ®afts 
baufe) attendance; feftlicbe fam. tuck- 
out; id)Iccbtc John (or Jack) Drum’s 
entertainment. 

Betbi^'eln, ins. t. to make sport (fun, 
or game) of, to have one’s Joke at, 
to tum into ridicule, to rally; to chaff, 
or to sneer at. 

Behiöa', ^emö'gett, f. bemegen. 

habitable, inhabitable; 
(paffenb u. bequem, b. einem ^aufe) com- 
fortable. 

83eUiobn'barfeÜ, f. habitableness. 

BeiOOb'ltCtt, ins. t to inhabit, to live 
in, to occupy; (getoöblter) to reside 
in; nid)t 5 U betnobnen, uninhabitable. 

Setoob'uer^ m., pl. f., pl. 

..binnen, inhabitant (of a country); 
occupant (of a house), resident (in a 
house); tenant (of a farm, or of a 
house); lodger (in a room); (3Kitbetoob* 
ner) inmate; • denizen (of a forest). 

S 3 emob'nung, f. inhabiting, habitation. 

Betbbrfcn, ins. t* to cloud (over), to 
overcast; ficb to become cloudy (or 
overcast); eine betoöllte ©tim, a cloudy 
forehead. 

bettior'bcn, |. betoerben. 

bettor'fcn, f. bemerfen. 

IBribtm'bcrer, m., pl. admirer; 
ein erflärter an avowed admirer. 


Brionit'bertt, ins. t. to admire. 

bemnn'bemSIlmürbig, a. ad- 

mirable, wonderful, marvellous. 

83 ettiutt'bcntng, f. admiration; bon 
erfüllt, strack with admiration. 

bemutt'bmtngi^tiiürbigr f. bemunbemSs 
mürbig. 

SBctbUtf', m., ^ 8 , pl. ©ctbür'fe, plaster¬ 
ing (of a wall); (grober) rough-cast. 

BetOUr'gcItt, ins. 1^. to take (or to strike) 
root; ftarf bemurjclt, strongly rooted. 

Betoulff, a. 1. known; c8 ift mit it 
is known to me, 1 know it, I am 
aware of it; fobiel mir ift, so far 
as I know, for aught I know; bie ^e 
©acbe, the matter in question; unter 
ben .^en ©ebingungeit, under the con- 
ditions known to you (or to him Ac.), 
or mentioned before; 2. (einer ©a(be) 
conscious, sensible, aware (of s.t); ficb 
einer ©adje fein, to be (or to feel) 
conscious of a thing; icb bin mir feiner 
©(bulb I am not conscious of any 
guilt; M einer ©acbe nicht bcutlicb 
fein, to be hardly aware of a thing, 
not to recollect a thing; ficb einer 
©acbe mleber merben, to recollect s.t.; 
(ficb) feinet fclbft conscious (of o.s.); 
(fteb) feiner felbft nidjt mehr fein, to 
have lost self-consciousness, to be un- 
conscious (of o.s.), to be senscless. 

Bcmufif(ö8^ a. 1. (ohne ©emuBticin) un- 
conscious; 2. (ohne i^larl)cit ber ©inne) 
insensible, senseless. 

Sctbuflt'löfigfeit, f. 1. unconsciousness; 
2. iusensibility. 

S3etOUf||t'fcin, n. 1. consciousness; 5um 
bringen, to bring round; jum lom* 
men, to come to ojj.; fam. to come to; 
2. (SBiffen) knowledge; (SBobmebmung) 
perception; etm. fm. jum bringen, 
to give 8 . 0 . an idea of 8.t., to satisfy 
8.O.; al8 mir bie SSabrbeit 5um fam, 
when I became aware of the truth, 
fam. when the truth began to dawn 
upon me. 

S3cq [bei], m., .^8, pl. .«.8 ob. Bey. 

+ 6«n [W], prp. f. bei. 

Bejorff ._p.a. indented, jagged, notched. 

Be5aBrbar^ a. payable. 

ins. t (j.; Jm. etto.) to pay 
(a som, or a person); to satisfy (a 
person); to pay for; to settle, to dis- 
charge (a debt); einen SCr^t (ob. 
bofaten) to fee a doctor (or bar- 
rister); bejablt (unb quittiert), paid (and 
acquitted); (befolbet) salari^; icb 
noch nicht be5ablt, my Claims are still 
nnsettled; boU (ob. im boHen) to 
pay in full; auf Slbfcblag abfcblög« 
lieb to pay in part; ratentpeife (ob. 
termlntoeife) to pay by instalments; 
bar to pay down, to pay ready 
money; bei geller unb Ißfennig to 
pay to the last farthing, to pay twenty 
Shillings in the pound; im borau8 
to pay in advance; 5U bielto over- 
pay; fam. to pay through the nose; 
anftönbig fam. to come down hand- 
Bomely; ju wenig to underpay; 
etw. ju teuer to pay too much for 
one*8 whistle (prv.); nadjläfflg to be 
negligent in a payment; bie Äoften 
to defray the expenses; eine Slecbnung 
to settle an account; einen SBecbfel 
(ob. eine Tratte) to honour (or to 
cash) a bill of exchange (or a draft); 


mon beaablt für Mefen Srtifel ..., this 
article is sold at (fam. fetches) ...; alte 
©cbulben to wipe off old soores; 
bie Scfbc h> pay tBe piper; j. mit 
gleicher Stünde to pay b.o. in his 
own coin (or in kind); to give 8 . 0 . aa 
good as one gets, to give a Bowland 
for 8.one’8 Oliver, to pay s.o. home; 
er fann nicht (mehr) he is insolvent, 
he stops payment; ficb befahlt machen, 
to take one’s due, to pay (or to reim- 
bursc) O.8.; ba8 macht ficb nicht bekohlt, 
ob. (rfl.) ba8 befahlt fnb nicht, that 
does not pay; nicht mit (Sielb ^u in- 
valuable. 

S3c5ab'(er, m., .«.8, pl. payer; ein 
guter a eure paymaster. 

iBe^ab'Iung, f., pl. .^en, 1. (einmalige) 
payment, Settlement; defrayment (of 
expenses); discliarge (of debts); gegen 
bon, on payment of; gegen bare 
for ready money, for cash; Serfauf 
nur gegen bare com. ready money, 
terms cash; brompte ... erhält gute 
gremibfcitaft, prv. short reckonings make 
long friends; 2. (regelmäbige) pay. 

I^e^ab'lnng^fcbcitt, m. receipt; release, 
aci^uitment. 

bc^hbm'b^, a. tamable; manageable. 

^qäbm'barfcif, f. tamableness. 

be^äb'mcn, ins. 1. t. to tarne; fig. to 
Bubduc, to keep under, to rcstrain; 
to bridle, to curb, to check; feine 
Selbenfehaften to master (to subdue, 
or to control) one’s passions; feine 
SSünfehe -w, to moderate one’s desires. 
11. rfl. to subdue o.s., to restrain o.s., 
to govera O.8., to keep one’s temper. 

©CäOb'niung, f. taming &c., f. bezähmen. 

be^au'bent, ins. t. 1. (eig.) to bewitch; 
(auch flg.) to fascinate; 2. (gcw. flg.) to 
enchant, to charm; ..,b, p.a. charming, 
fascinating; bezaubert, p.a. enchanted; 
smitten (bon, with); under a spell. 

S3c5au'bcntng, f., pl. .^en, 1. bewitch- 
ing, bewitchment, (be)witchery, spell; 
fascination; 2. charming, enchantment. 

Be^äumf, p.a. bridled. 

Bc^auuf, p.a. fenced, hedged (in), 
closed in. 

Be5e(b'||en, ins. rfl. to get dnmk (or 
tipsy); febwer vt (p.a.), tipsy, top- 
heavy; the worse for drink; sL idl 
mops and brooms. 

Bc^ctib'nen, ins. t. 1. (mit Seiebnungen 
bebeden ob. anfüllen) to cover (or to 
fill) with drawings; 2 . a) (mit einem 
Seidjcn berfehen) to mark; (auf einet 
Sifte) to prick down; SSaren to label 
goods; mit Slccenten ..., to accentuate; 
b) (fenntlicb machen) to designate; c) 
(angeben) to indicate, to denote; (genan) 
to point out; (mit einem SBortc to 
term; (charaftcriflcrcn) to qualify (aI 8 , 
as); ni^t näher 5 U ..., unqualiflable; 
d) (biircb Qlebärben, ob. bureb SBorte ans 
geben) to signify; e) (bebeuten) to mean, 
to denote, to signify; ....b, p.a. signi- 
ficant, distinctive, characterisUc (für, 
of); ein .^be 8 Slferfmol, a distinctivo 
mark. 

83e5et(b'nnng, f., pl. ...en, marking, de- 
signation, notation; mark, note Ac.; 
bgl. beaeidhnen. 

S3e5ci(b'tmng85ettel, m. ticket, label. 

Bejergen, ins. I. t. (jm. etw.) to testify 
(regard); to show (joy); to express 






SJeactgnttfl 


175 


Stfiltotnane 


(interesti condolence &c.); (beuilic^ futtb 
geben) to manifest (one’s pleasure, or 
dlspleasnre); (sollen) to pay (one’s re- 
spe^ to 8.O.), im. fein 93eileib to 
condole with b.o. (über etm., in 8.t). 
II. rfl. to ahow (0.8.) (kind); to behave 
(0.8.) (well, or ill); fl(§ jm. febr gütig 
(günftig, ob. gnöbig) to ahow 8.0. 
great kindnesa (favour, or merey). 
t^S^'gung, f., pl. ^en, showing, show, 
manifestation; expression. 
besei'^eit, ins. (beaieb', bejie'^cn) t f. 
jei^en, berichtigen. 

Bereu'geit, ins. t 1. to attest, to bear 
witness (or testimony) to, to wit- 
ness; (förmlich, auch feierlich) to testify; 
(fchriftlich) to certify; 2. f. bercigen. 
Segelt'gttitg^ f., pl. ^en, attestation, tes- 
tification; certificate. 
bestch'Hgett (berich'ten), ins. t. (j. einer 
Sache) to Charge (or to tax) s.o. with 
8.t., to accuse 8 . 0 . ot 8.t., to impute 
8.t. to 8 . 0 . 

IBe§tfh'ttpng^ f., pl. ^en, Charge, ao- 
cusadon, taxation, imputadon. 
bejte'hcti, ins. (berög, berö'gen) 1.1.1. a) 
(mit etw. Überrichen) to draw over, to 
oover (with); ein ©ett to put on 
clean sheets; ein 5topf(iffen to case 
a pillow; b) mit Saiten (befpannen), 
to String (an instrument); 2. a) (eine 
föohnung u. bgl. einriehen in) to 
move to, to take possession of, to enter 
(a new lodging &c.); Me Uniberfttät 
to enter College; ein ßager to pitch 
a camp, to encamp; ^InteTquartiere 
to toke up (to go, or to get into) 
winter-quarters; Me ©lache to mount 
guard; b) f (3)lärfte bcfuchen) to 
yisit, to frequent (foirs); 3. a) (Qlelb 
einriehen) to draw, to receive (money, 
payment, a saJary Ac.); b) (©laren 
entnehmen) to obtain, to order, to pro- 
oure, to take, to buy (goods) (bon {m., 
from 8.O.); c) com. (j. ouf j. riehen, 
bon im. burch SBechfel ©elb erheben) to 
draw (a bill) upon 8 . 0 .; üch gegen« 
feitig to counterdraw; ber ©erogene, 
drawee; 4. (ettb. auf etlb. mit etm. 
in ©erug fe^en) to refer (a thing to 8.t.); 
bu barfft bie ©emerfung nicht auf bi^ 
you must not think the remark 
referred to you. II. rfl. 1. ber $immel 
bericht fleh, the eky becomes cloudy; 
ber Fimmel h<^i berogen, the sl^ 
is cloudy (or overcast); it is skyless; 
2. a) (b. Sachen) fich auf ettp. to 
relat^ to refer, to be relative to 8.t.; 
to bear on (or upon) (a quesdon); 
b) (b. ^erfonen) fich auf ]. (ob. auf etm.) 

to make reference, or to refer to 
8 . 0 . (or to 8.t), to appeal to 8 . 0 . 
berie'hentlichf adv. respectively. 

m., pl. com. ^ einefl 
©Bechfeld, drawer, giver of a biU. 
a. f. berüglich. 

©ejte'hung, f., pL ^en, 1. a) (baS Über« 
riehen) covering; b) (©efpannung mit 
Saiten) stringing; 0 ) (einer ©lohnung) 
moving (into apartments); 2. a) (©e« 
rag, ©erugnohme) reference, reladon 
(auf, to); in bringen mit, to bring to 
bear upon; in biefer in this respect; 
in jeber in every respect; in allen 
in all its bearings; to all intents 
and purposes; in all aspects; unter ^ 
auf $erra 91., referring to Hr. N.; 


unter auf mein Sektes bom ..., oom. 
l>agging reference to my last respects 
of ...; höben auf, f. beriehen, II. 2, a; 
b) (©erbinbung) pl. .^en, reladon (ru, 
with, or to), Connection (si.) (ru, with); 
.^en unterhalten to maintain re- 
ladons with; tuir flehen in freunbfehaft« 
liehen ...en rn ihm, we are on friendly 
terms with him; unfere ^en ru ihm, 
our reladons to him; unfere .^en rum 
SfuManbe, our foreign reladons; fich 
mit jm. in -..(en) fejen, to enter into 
conneedon with 8 . 0 . 
berte'huitgi^tbetfe, adv. respeedvely, re- 
latively. 

©e^ie'hungfltbort, n. gram, relative, 
bcjic'lcti, ins. t f. bermeefen. 
beziffern, I. t. to mark with figures 
(or ciphers); mus. to figure; ber be« 
rifferte ©ab, the figured hass. II. rfl. 
ft^ auf, to amount to. 
be^innf, p.a. castellated. 

©cairf, m., ^(e)8, pl. 1. (ilrei«) 
Circuit; 2. (fianbftrich) district; fleinerer 
department; in ...e teifen, to district; 
8. (©erichtä«^) precinct (of a court); 
court-leet; (Stabt«.^, ©lahl*^) ward; 
(©otireis-.,) beat. 

©eatrfiS'llarat (^ormenarat), m. district- 
physician, district-medical-officer. 
gericht, n. district-court. ^poüadmache, 
f. police-station. ^rifhtcr, m. district- 
judge. .^fchule, f. district-school. 
börftchcr, m. (mit ©olircigemalt in dng« 
lanb) guardian to a district, poor-law- 
guardian; district-police-officer. 
bcatrfd'kueifc, adv. by districts. 
©caoar', m., ehern, bezoar. ^aiegf, 
f. zo. bezoar-goat (capra oegörgrus), 
.wUtittcl, n. med. bezoardio. 
©eaö'gene(r), m., pl. .^n, oom. 
drawee. 

beaoricn, ins. t. to impose duty (or 

duties) on. 

bcrüdj't(ig)ctt, t. f. berl^tigen. 
beruef ent, ins. t. to sugar (over). 
©caug', m., pl. ©erü'gc, 1. a) f. Über« 
rüg; b) ein ... Saiten, a set of strings; 
2. beS (äehaltd, drawing one’s salary; 
©erüge, pl. (ßinfommen) fees; 3. (©e« 
riehung) reladon, reference; haben 
auf, to refer to, to relate to, to have 
reference to, to bear upon; nehmen 
auf, to refer to; in auf, in reladon 
to, with respect to, with regard to, 
rerar^ng, as to, as for. 
be^g'ltch, a. relative (to), referring 
(to), respecting; auf, respecting, 
bearing on. 

©eattg'ttahme, f., pL ..4t, reference; 
unter f. ©eriehung, 2. 
©epgb'llatttueifttng, f. order. 
bUti}, m., ....quefle, f. source of supply, 
market for 8.t.; bie bifligfte ...queQe ift 
S^rieft, the cheapest market is Trieste. 
...fbefnt, f. pl. oom. petty charges. 
beatbcefett, ins. t. 1. (mit Slueefen be« 
fe^en) to set (or to fasten) with pegs 
(or tacks); to peg; 2. (hin^ielen auf) 
to aim at; (im £uge haMn) to have 
in view; (brabflchtigen) to intend, to 
purpose; tuaS tnoüen Sie (bamit) 
what is yonr object (in doing 80 )? 
fam. what are you driving at? tocig 
foll baS what is the drdt of it? 
beatoei'fefbär, a. quesdonable; doubtful. 
beatberfeln, ins. t. to doubt (of), to 


quesdon, to call into quesdon; to 
Buspect; (nicht glouben) to discredit; 
nicht 511 indubitable, unquesdouable. 
bcaming'bdt, a. conquerable, supcrable. 
beamittg'cn, ins, t. (bejmang', beamung'en) 
(bemältigcn) to overcome, to subdue; 
(befiegen) to oonquer, to vanquish; (bie 
Oberhanb geminnen) to get the better 
of, to get the upper hand; (fchlagen) 
to beat; vulg. to lick; flcf) to master 
one’s passions, to restrain 0 . 8 . 
©camittg'er, m., pl. conqueror, 
van^uisher, subduer. 
bcamutg'ltfh, a. conquerable, superable. 
©eaniing'ung, f. (act of) conquering, 
Bubduing; oonquest. 

©rbef, f., pl. .^n, (Holy) Bible, (Holy) 
Scripture; auf bie fchmören, to take 
one’s Bible. ...abflhuitt, m. section 
(or chapter) of the Bible; (mie er 
Wm engl, ©ottc^bienft borgclefen mirb) 
lesson. ..wOnftalt, f. establishment for 
the diffusion of the Bible. .^QtlSbrucf, 

m. biblical (or scriptural) expression 
(or term). ...attSgobe, f. edition of 
the Bible. .^auSlcgcr, .^crflürer, m. 
Interpreter of the Bible. ...aitdleguttg, 
f. exegesis (or interpretadon) of the 
Bible; mhftifche ....auSlegung, anagogics. 
.^d)rift, m. bibiist. 

brbclllfeft, a. well-read in (or conversant 
with) the Scriptures. ....titafltg, a. f. 
fchriftgcmalj. 

©rbeljlgcfettfchafl, f. Bible-socicty, so- 
ciety for the diffusion of the Bible. 
....hufür, m. • gospel-trumpeter; er ift 
ein ...hufar, the Bible is bis weapon. 
.flennet, m. bibiist, scripturist, one 
conversant with the Bible. 

...lunbe, f. biblical knowledge. .sichre, 
f. scriptural doctrine. f. 

scriptural language. m. scrip¬ 

tural sentence (or text). ...ftcfle, f. 
scriptural passage (or text). .^{hinbe, 
f. Bible-class. m. text from 

the Bible. ....übcrfehUltg, f. transladon 
(or Version) of the Bible. ...bcrd, m. 
verse of the Bible. ...tuerf; n. an- 
notated Bible; polyglot Bible. .«.tOOtt, 

n. scriptural Word. 

©fber, m., pl. 1. zo. beaver. 
castor (cctstor fiber); 2 . com. a) (»..^eitg) 
beaver, kind of duffel (or duffle); b) 
(...hflt) beaver-hat, castor. ^boit, m. 
beaver-house. ...battnt, m. bot. white- 
bf^ (magnoWi glauea), ...elfen, n., ^ 
foue, f. beaver-trap. ^fang, m. trapping 
(or catching) of beavers, beaver-trap- 
ping. ..wföltger, m. (beaver-)trapper. 
...feu, n. beaver-skin; ...feile, pl. beavers. 
...fett, n. beaver’s grease. ^..getl, n. 
castoreum. ...haar, n. hair of the beaver. 
...hüt, m. beaver-hat, castor. ^jagb, f. 
beaver-hunting. ...fager, m. (beaver-) 
träger. ...flee, m. bot f. ©itterffee. 

§ ©iberncrie, f. f. ©ImpineHe. 
©rberfchman^e, m. pl. arch. flat dies, 
plain dies. 

©t'bt^ m., ^ 8 , pl. ...fl, sl. tile (hat). 

§ ©tbdpgrobVf pl« '^^9 

bibliographer. 

§ ©ibhograbhlc'r U pl- ^rn, 1 . biblio- 
graphy; 2 . list of books appearing 
periodicaBy. 

§ bibllogrä'^h^fl^/ O. bibliographical. 

§ ©iblioma'ne, m., ...n, pl. .^n, biblio- 
maniac. 







176 


Stftttfatton 


§ IBiblbtbef ^ f., pl. ^en, library. 

§ SBibliot^efär', m., ^(e)8, pl. .^c, libra- 
rian. 

§ SBibliot^efartot', n., pl. 

librarian’s office. 

§ bibliot^cfä'rifci^, a. relating to a 
librarian. 

S^ibUot^cfftU^I, m. reading-chair. 
rbltjt^, a. biblical, scriptur^; 
fd)id)te, Bacred history. 

©i^bccrc, f. provinc. f. ^Ibclbcerc. 
»iifc, f. \. ^irfc. 

)6i(fcl||4aubc, .^^eringr f- Pdelb.... 
bie'ber^ a. 1. (rccbtfdiQffcn) upright; 
(flerobfuiniß) straigbtforward, plain- 
dealing; (cbtlicb) honest; (aufricbtifl) 
candid; (toobrbaft) tnie; (cbrentücrt) 
honourable; ein .^cr grcunb, a true- 
hcarted fricnd; 2. iron. u. fam. soft, 
dcar (old), good (old). 

©ie'bcrfcit, f. uprightne^ straightfor- 
ward honesty, probity, iiiicgrity, true- 
heartedness, plain dcaling. 
83ie'bev||lctttc, pl. honest, or true-hearted 
peoplo. .^mami, m., pl. ^niänncr, 1. 
worthy, true-heartcd, honest, or uj»- 
right man, man of integrity, plain- 
dealing gentleman; 2. iron. fani. 
(guter goodman; Hodge, softy, 

duffer, gaff er, worthy. 
bic'bcr||mäiuufd), ^fintlig, a. honest, up¬ 
right, single-hearted, plain-dealing. 
IBte'bcrfinit, m. probity of mind, plain- 
hearteduess, true-heartedness. 
btcg'bär^ a. flexible, pliable. 

»te'BC, f., pl. ^n, bend, bow. 
btc'gcn (bög, gebö'gcii), I. t. to bend, 
to curve; bgl. gebogen; ficb laficn, to 
be flexible, or pliant; phys. to in- 
flect, to diffract (light). II. rfl. to 
bend; (fi(b toerfen) to warp; fid) fdjmie* 
gen unb to creep and crouch, to 
cringe. III. i. (f.) 1. to bend, to be 
bent; eS innjj ^ ober brechen, prv. it 
must bend or break; beffet Q(d brc(^en, 
beiter to bow tban break; 2. um bie 
@(fc to tum (round) the comer. 
bicg'fatn, a. 1. flexible, bendable; (ftred« 
bor) ductilc; 2. (geft^meibig, fc^mieg» 
fam) pliable, pliant, supple, limp. 
2$ieg'famfcit, f. 1. flexibility; (©tred» 
barfeit) ductility; ber ©timme, flexi¬ 
bility of the voice; 2. (©c^miegfam* 
feit) pliantness, pliability, suppleness, 
limpness. 

IBie'gung, f., pl. ...en, 1. (act of) bend- 
ing; flectiou (or flexion); (ffrümmung) 
curve; bend (of the body, of a road, 
river <&c.), bent (of a bow); turn (of 
a road); 2. gram. (Slbbeugiing) infleo- 
tion, declension (of nouns and verbs). 
16te'gUUg^fall, m. gram, oblique case. 
wire-pliers, pl. 

SBien'd)cn, n., pl. (dim.) little bee. 
fBic'tic, f., pl. .^n, zo. honey-bec, bee 
(apU mellißca); toiibe wild bee; 

iü^mc hive-bce; männliche drone; 
cmftg tute eine as busy as a bee; 
betr., apiarian. 

^lic'nniübaii, m. j. ^hlümc, f. 

bot. bee-flower, bee-orchis (ophryt 
apifSra). .^bröt, n. hive-dross, bee¬ 
hrend. ^brüt, f. tlie embryos (pl.) 
of bees. ...feinb, .^freffer, m. zo. bee- 
eater, midwald, mudwall (meropt 
apingterj. ^gOTtClt, m. bee-garden. 
^Ijaltcr, lu. f. .^aüdjter. n. 


hive-dross, bee-glue. f. f. 

foppe. n. bee-house, alveary, 

apiary. f. bee-shed. .^foppe, 

f. cap with a veil all round (wora 
in cutting the honey-combs). .«.fitt, 
in. f. .^fflntgilt, f. queen-bee. 

.^forb, m. bee-hive; in ben .^forb tf)un, 
to hive; and bem .^forbe berauötreiben 
(ob. tbun), to uuhive. ..fuiibc, f. apia- 
riau knowledge. .^tnciftcr, m. bee- 
niaster, hiver. .^muttcr, f. f. ^fönigiu. 
.^fang, m., ..^faugg, bot. dead needle, 
hen-bitffamlumj. ...{dpnartn, m.swarm 
(or clusterl of bees. m. |. 

freffer. ...ftanb, m. hive-stall, bee- 
house, apiary. ..wftoef, n)._ (oontents 
of a) bee-hive, alveary. .^Uatcr, m. f. 
.^meifter. n. bees (pl.), swarni. 

.^)und)g, n. (yellow) bces’-wax. .^tudr* 
tcr, m. f. .^meiftcr. ^meifer, 
m. f. .^fönigin. ...toirt, m. f. .^jüdjtcr. 
.^jeUe, f. alveole, cell in a bee-hive. 

f. apiculture, rearing (or keep- 
ing) of bees. .^gUC^tcr, m. bee-keeper, 
bce-mastcr, biver, apiarist. ....JÜf^tcr« 
beretn^ m. apiarian socicty. 

^iat'lcttt, 11., ^g, pl. (dim.) f. ©icn* 
eben. 

Jöicr, n., -..eg, pl. -..e, beer; malt-liquor; 
englifcbeg, toenig gebopfteg, ^icmlicb b^Heg 
ale; englifcbcg pale ale; 

bunfleg porter, stout; bünneg small 
beer, fam. swipes (pl.); ftarfeg strong 
ale; bom draught-beer; ouf 
glafcben, bottlcd beer; baQvifdjeg 
Bavarian beer, lager-beer; faiircg 
ßour beer; mie faureg aiigbicten, to 
try to disyiose (or to get rid) of 8.t. 
at any price; brauen, to brew beer; 

(aug)f(bentcu, to seil beer; .^e 
geben, fam. to go to the ale-house, or 
to the pub (vulg. to the pot-house). 

iBicr'llopporat, m. f. .^fcbmengel. 
fc^lag, m. f. .^fteuer. .^oüf|cbcr, m. 
ale-conner. 

bicr'ärtig, a. alish, like beer. 

83tcr'||bonf, f. ale-house-bench. .606, 
m. fam. coarse boss-voice. -^baudbr 
paunch; hum. Corporation, .«.bottit^, 
m. bcer-vat. .^brauctlp n. bcer-brew- 
ing. .^brauer, m. brewer. .^broiterei, 
f. brew’ery. .«.btübcrp m. fam. drinker 
of beer, toper, tippler; hum. ale-knight, 
pot-companion. ...cifer, m. fam. ex- 
CGSsive zeal, overpromptness, rm- 
presseme^il. .^cffig, m. vinegar made 
of ale. -.-fflfir n. beer-barnel, beer- 
cask; (fBotticb) beer-tub. f. 

bad fiddle. ...ficblcr, m. ale-house- 
fiddler, catgut-scrapor, twaugl ing-Jack, 
^pfd), m. 1. fish cooked in beer; 2. 
hum. picce of pitch found in one’s 
beer, .^fiafcbc, f. beer-bottle. .^goft, 

m. ale-house-customer. -wgcläg, n. ca- 
rousal. .^gclb, 1. t ale-tax; 2. money 
allowed to servants in lieu of beer; 
3. drink-uioney, fee; fam. tip. 

n. ale-glass, bcer-glass; tumbler. ...» 

babn, m. (ale-)coek, tap. f. 

bcer-saloon. public house, 

public (fam. pub), beer-saloon, ale- 
house; vulg. pot-house. i* 

fdjnjcngcl. .^b^fCr f* barm, yeast. 
faltfcbülc, f. cold beverage made of 
beer with grated bread, sugar, cur- 
rants, and lemon. -^fanitc, f. ale- 
pot, pot; (aug 8^””) pewter; (^um 


^rinfen) tankard. m. dray- 

cart. -wfeiler^ m. 1. beer-cellar, ale- 
cellar, store-cellar; 2. (^ierbaug) ale- 
house. ..wfdlltct, m. waiter (in a public 
house), pot-boy. m. boiler, 

boiling-copper, wort-copper. -Jbtftbf, 
f. vulg. pot-house, mug-house. ...fra« 
ttiaff, m. tumult (or row) caused by 
increasing the price of ale. -..flügr 
m. beer-jug, pitcher; (^um Xrinfen) 
tankard. -.fflfe, f. beer-pot .^fflblcr^ 
m. beer-chiller. .^tnafh n. ale-measure. 
.^pröbe, f. beer-test. -..gröber, m. ale- 
tastcr, ale-conner. .^raufcbf m. drun- 
kenness caused by beer, .^rccbnuttg^ 
f. beer-bill; ale-shot ^fcbunf, m. 

1 . a) (jiractiee of) retailing beer, keep- 
ing a beer-shop; b) license for retail¬ 
ing beer (to be drunk on the pre- 
mises); 2. place for retailing beer; 
public house. -..fcbflUtn, m. beer-froth. 
-wfcbtllT, m. ale-house-keeper. ...fcbcltfc, 
f. f. ^l)aug. .^fcbilb, n. aJe-house-sign. 
.^ftbtPCttgel, m. beer-pull, beer-engine, 
beer-machine. .^feibef, n. pint-glaas, 
])int. -..ftcuct, f. ale-tax, duty upon 
malt-liquor. .^ftübc, f. tap(-room). 

t. beer-soiip; ale-berry, sugar- 
Bops (pl.). f. 1. vat; 2. (hum.) 

big-bellied fellow; (.^boueb) Corpora¬ 
tion. .wbcrbrauf^, m. consumption of 
beer. .^Uiagc, f. Instrument for test- 
ing the quality of beer, beer-poise. 
...mägett, m. dray-cart. .w(toägetl)fltt« 
fc^cr, m. dray-mau. m. ale- 

house-keeper; publican; (amtlid)) H- 
censed victualler. f. ale-vrife. 

f. bcer-shop. f. 

wort m. tapster. ...^dtung, 

f. humourous gazette got up to be read 
at a convivial meeting of German 
studeuts. m. monopoly of 

selling beer (within a certain district). 
S3tcft, n., .^(e)g, pl. -..er, vulg. (hum.) 

bcast, brüte. 

»tc'ftcr, f. ©ifter. 

^icffnuld), f. biestings (pl.). 
btc'ictt (böt, ßcbö'tcn), t. 1. (jelgcn) to 
show; eine ililÖBC -w, to lay o.b. open; 

2. (barbieten) to offer, to tender, to 
proffer; jm. bie ^nb eig. to offer 
(or to hold out) one’s hand to 8.0.; 
fig. to make advanccs to b.o.; to offer 
one’s aid to ao.; bem Qilücfe bie ^nb 

to try one*s luck; jm. einen guten 
9)torgen to wish (or to bid) ao. (a) 
good moming; jm. ^fa^ to make 
reparation (or amends) to ao., to in- 
demnify ao.; eine (Gelegenheit to give 
an opportun! ty (or a chance); 3. (im 
^jonbel) a) feil -w, to offer (or to put 
up) for sale; b) auf etm. to bid 
(money) for at.; Weniger aig j. to 
underbid ao.; mehr aig j. -„, to out- 
bid, or to overbid 8.0.; bgl. meiftbie« 
tenb; 4. (jm. eth). Unpaiteubeg iumnten) 
ich min mir bag nicht üon ihm ^ latjcn, 
1 won’t stand that from him; id) laffe 
mir bag nicht 1 won’t put up with 
it; 5. (cntgegenhalten) jm. bie ©pi^e 
to make head agaiust ao.; jm. Xn>^ 

to defy (to brave, or to dare) b.o., 
to bid 6.0. deflauce; ©(hach to give 
check (to); bem Könige ©chach to 
check the king. 

©ic'tcr, m., .^g, pl. bidder. 

§ IBtfnrfatiön', f., pl. -^en, bifurcation. 



^igdinie 


177 


Sidet 


% Sjsamjr'. t. bigamy. 

§ Sigamtfr ^ m., pl. ^eit, bigamist. 

§ IBtgttÖ'ttTey f., pl. .vH, bot trumpet- 
flower (bignonia), 

§ bigott', ^ bigotod; htx bigot. 

§ f. bigotrj. 

I ©ijoutcne' [jou = zhu], f. U^arctt, 
pl.) jewelry, trinkets (pl.). .^^ältblcr, 
m. dealer In jeweliy, or in trinket«. 

§ öijourter' [bizhutic'], m., .^8, pl. 
jeweller. 

§ brfoitföb, a. biconcave, double con- 
cave. 

trfonbeSr a. biconvex. 

IBtian'ber, m., ^8, pl. f. ©Innenlanbcr. 

§ S3Uait3', f., pl. .^en, com. balance; 
ro^e trial-balance, rough balance; 

reine neat balance; blc ^ jlcben, to 

strike the balance. 

% btlansllte'reit (p.p. .^ierO» t. com. to 
balance. 

§ S3t(ati5'ref^ttun0, f. balance-account 
m., pl. (^'titand^ f.) zo. 
dormouse (myoxus vulgaris), 

«ilb, n., .^(e)8, pl. ..er, 1. a) (KbOilb) 
image; noch bem .^e ^otte8 gefeboifen, 
bibl. created in the image of Qod; 
ba8 Äinb ift boS (bollfomniciie) leinet 
SKutter, the child ia the (very) image 
of ita mother; ein ber Qlefunbbeit, a 
picture of health; ein ^ hon einem 
9Räb(ben, a bcantiful girl; im -^e öers 
brannt (ob. flcbängt) mevben, to be bumed 
(or hanged) in effigy; b) (©cmälbe) 
picture, painting; (in einem ©uebe) 
illustration; e8 bietet fitb ein onbered 
the scene changes; c) (iBiIbni8) 
portrait, likeness; marmorne ^er (pl.) 
auf förabrnSfem, marble effigies on 
tombs; |(ble(bte8 sign-post likeness; 
toie ein leblofcS • picture-like; d) 
(^botograpbiO negotibeS negative 
picture, negative; pofitibed positive 
picture, positive; e) (Qlö^enbilb) idol; 
gegoffeneS cast; bibl. graven image; 
f) mar. 6gure-head; g) (^artenfpiel) 
oourt-card; 2. a) (^ai^teHung) idea, 
representation; ({Beitreibung) descrip- 
tion; ein ^ entmerfen bon, to draw a 
picture of, to represent, to describe; 
machen @ie lieb ein babon, try to 
realize it; fam. Just (or only) fancyl 
bgl. ßebcnSbilb; b) (Siebefigur) figure 
(of Speech), metaphor; in ...em fpre* 
ten, to sp^ figuratively; 8. f. SScibS* 
bilb, (£ngel8bilb. 

^Kb'orbctf, f. carved work, sculpture. 

Xltlb'cben, n., .^8, pl. (dim.) little 
picture, small image. 

1Birbe||fraft, f. f. bilbenbe ^ft, 

5^unft. I 

bifbcit, 1. t. 1. a) (geftalten) to shape, | 
to form, to fashion, to frame; to 
mould (noch etto., on s.t.); child bilbet 
ben $IuraI children, child becomes (or 
has) children in the plural; b) (ein« 
richten) to oiganize, to form; einen toi8 
to form a circle; ficb eine SJieinung 
über etto. to form (or to conceive) 
an opinion of s.t; 2. (audmacben) to 
oenstitute, to compose, to make (up); 
5Dragoncr bilbeten ben Siaebtrab, dra- 
goons brought np the rear; 3. (au8« 
bilben) to train; (erziehen) to educate; 
(berfeinem) to cultivate, to dvilize; to j 
improve; bg(. gebilbet. IL rfl. 1. to 
ke formed; e8 bilbete ficb Sfieinung, 
£iigL Sohulwdrterbncb. 11. 


an opinion was gpx>wing up (or arose); 
2. to improve one’s mind. .^b, p.a. 

1. (geftaltenb) fonnative, plastic; ...be 
5 !raft, plastic power; ^unft, plastic 
art; graphio art; 2. (belebrenb) in- 
stmetive; (iBilbung förbemb) conducive 
to culture, improving (the mind). 

85 irbeT, m., .^8, pl. f. ©ilbncr. 

S 3 trbfrj|acbät, m. min. figurate agate. 
.«.Oltbetcr, m. worshipper of images, 
idolater, iconolater. .^anbetung, f. f. 
....bienft. .«.OUdftcttung, f. exhibition of 
pictures. ...befibreibung, f. iconogra- 
phy. .wbibet, f. illustrated Bible, pic- 
torial Bible.^ ...bögett, m. sheet of 
pictures. ..^bufb^ n. picture-book. 
oentung, f. iconology. ...btener, m. f. 
.^anbeter. .«.bienft, m. idolatry, icono* 
latry, image-worship. .wfdnb, m. f. 
...ftürmer. .^ftbcl, f. picture-primer. 
^^c«nb, m. 1. f. ©ilberanbeter; 2. f. 
©ilbcrlicbbaber. .^galerte, f. picture- 
gallery. trade in pictures 

(paintings, or prints). m. 

picture - dealer, dealer in pictures 
(paintings, or prints). ..^fabinctt, n. 
Collection of pictures. .^fcnnet, m. 
connoisseur (of pictures). .^fdcg, m. 
iconoclostic revolt. .^(obett, m. pic- 
ture-dealer’s _8hop. siebte, f. icono- 
logy. ...Hebbabcr, m. amateur of pic-- 
tures. ...marmor, m. f. ©iibmarmor. 
..^rabnteit, m. picture-frame. ^rStfcl, 
n. rebus. 

birberreicbf a. 1. copiously illustrated; 

2. figurative; abounding in meta- 
phors, flowery. 

©irberllrctcbtüm, m. floweriness. 
m. f. .^galerie. .^fatntttfung, f. Collec¬ 
tion of pictures (paintings, or prints). 

f. hieroglyphics (pl.); tropical 
writing. f. figurative style, 

metaphorical language, floweriness. 

btl'berllftürmenb, .^ftärmerife^, a. icono- 
clastic. 

©irberllftünnet, m. iconoclast, image- 
breaker. .^ftflntierci, f. iconoclasm. 
...bcrcbntng, t, image-worship, idolatry, 
iconolatry. 

S 3 i(b'||f(ä(bef f. (glocbe eine8 ©ilbe8) pic- 
ture-sheet; ($erlpcftibe) perspective 
plane; auf ber .vfläcbc erfcbelnen, to come 
in sight, to put in one’s appearance, 
to come on the stage. .^former, m. 
modeller. ...geftefl, n. pedestal, p-U- 
douche, girier, m. statue-founder, 
statue-caster, bronze-founder. ...gicge» 
tet, f. 1. (art of) founding (or casting) 
statues; 2. statue-founder’s workshop, 
statue-foundery. ^tatuary; 

(al8 ^nftler) sculptor; (-.^Icbniber) car- 
ver. statuary, carver’s 

work, carvings (pl.); carved work. 
bauerfimft, f. (©ilbbauerei') statuary, 
(art of) sculpture. 

bilb'Itcby a. (allg.) figurative; (bar« 
fteflenb) typical, repräsentative; (über« 
tragen) metaphorical; im .^en ©inne, 
figuratively, metaphorically; bar« 
ftellen, to typify. 

©tlb'licbfeU, f. figurativeness «kc.; bgl. 
bilblicb. 

©Üb'marmor, m. min. figured marble. 

©ilb'iier, m., pl. (allg.) former, 
framer, shaper; (©tibbauer) sculptor, 
statuary. 

Silbneter, f., pl. ...en, sculpture. 


©tlbni8, n., ^(lDe8, pl. .^(ll)e, (aUg-i 
image; (®emölbe) picture; (Gbenbilb) 
portrait, likeness; (Slbbilb) effigy 
btfb'fam, a. 1. (Q^eftaitung auloffenb) 
shapable, plastic, to be fashioned; 
(biegfatn) flexible; (bebnbar) ductile; 
2. (bilbmtgSfähig) cultivable; (ber ©er« 
bollfommiiiiug fähig) improvable. 
©ilb'famfcit, f. shapableness, plasticity, 
flexibility. 

©ilb'llfönte, f., pl. ..^läuten, statue; ...faule 
511 ^ferbe, cquestrian statue. .^fätilcn« 
marmor, m. statuary marble. 
febnt^er, m.^ carver, sculptor. 
©ifbfdtüijercr, f. carving, sculpture. 
bi(b](b 9 tt, a. most beautiful, dazzling; 
fam. lovely, excellent; • beautiful as 
day, in full bloom. 

83i(b'||fdte, f. obverse, face, head (of a 
coin). ..^ftdn, m. min. agalmatolite, 
figure-stonc. 

©irbltltg, f. 1. ((Seftaltiing) forming, for- 
mation, Organization; bie ... eine8 8(ud« 
fchuficS beantragen, to make a motion 
for going into a Committee; neuer 
SEBörtcr, coinage of new words; 2. (®e* 
ftalt) formation, shape, configuration 
(of countries ic.); (©au) stnicture; 
(Einrichtung) organization; bgl. (^clicbt8« 
bilbung, 5 ?örperbilbung; 3 . a) (ba8 Sfu8» 
bilben) truining, schooling, education; 
b) (gewonnene S(u8bilbung) education; 
(©erboHfoinmnnng) improvement; (©er* 
feinerung) refinement; cultivation, cul¬ 
ture; civilization (of a nation); feine 
polite education; (feine ©itte) good 
breeding; ( 5 lu 8 bilbung ber Salentc) ao- 
complishments (pl.); refinement; ein 
31 ?ann bon feinera man of a higbly 
cultured mind, an accomplished geuüe- 
man; höhete liberal education; att« 
gemeine general education, instruo- 
tion or information; gelehrte clas- 
sical education (or leaming); ohne 
uneducated, uncultivated, illiterate, 
ill-bred, coarse. 

©trbnng8||aitftalt, f. educational institu- 
tion, scholastic establishment, school. 
.^demente, n. pl. f. .^mittel. 
birbungSfahtfif a. cultivable, improv¬ 
able, admitting of culture (of cultiva¬ 
tion, or of being instructed). 
83irbttng8||gattg, m. course of educa¬ 
tion. ...mittd, n. pl. means of In¬ 
struction. m. bot cambium. 

...ftfbe, f. formative (syllable). ...ffiiff, 
f. degree of culture attained; betfehie« 
bene -..ftufen, different degrees of attain- 
ments. ...trieb, m. 1. Creative prin- 
ciple; 2. desire for improvement 
bilb'tndfe, adv. figuratively. 

©ilb'merf, n. plastic work, sculpture; 

(©chnifetnerf) carving. 

§ ©10, f., pl. ..^8, bill (of parliament). 
§ »irtorb [bil'jart], n., .^8, pl. .^8, 
1. (...fbtd, n.) billiards (pl.); fbielen, 
to play at billiards; 2. (...tafcl, f.) 
billiard-table; tran8portabIe8 (tleine^ 
bagatelle-board. .^ba0, m., .«.fiiget 
f. billiard-ball; roter .^baO, red (ball), 
.^beutet, m. billiard-hole, billiard- 
pocket .^feflner, m. marker. .^locb, 
n. pocket .^qiieue, n. [Fr.] f. .«.ftod 
....fptelet, m. billiard - player, cueist 
m. cue. .^gitnmer, n. billiard- 

room. 

§ ©iflef [blljetn, n., ..8 (ob. ..tc«), pl. 

12 





SiOetanSgabe 


178 


6iiifcnrci4 


ob. ^8, 1. (©rieft^cn) billet, notc; 
2. (3utritt8fartc, gal^rfaTtc) ticket; 
erftcr Älajfc, first-class ticket; für einen 
Xafl flültiflcS (XaflcSbillct), day-ticket; 
für brei Xagc gültiges ticket available 
for three days; bu rc^getjenbeS ^ für 
bie gan^e Saf)rt, through-ticket; ^ für 
^in* unb StücffQ^rt (Slctours^), retum- 
ticket; ^onntagSs-,., excursion- (or 
tourist) ticket; 8lbonnements.w, seaaon- 
ticket; ein löfen, to take a ticket, 
to book (for a place); .^e ouSgeben, to 
issue tickets; bitte um bie .^^el ticketa, 
pleaaet .^OttSgabef f. ticket-Office, 
booking-office. .^einnc^mer, m. ticket- 
oollector. f., .^fii^alter, m. f. 

«wOuSgabe. .^fontroAcnr, m. ticket- 
oontrollcr; fam. shark. .^Ucrfouf, m. 
•ellüig of ticket«; ber ^berfauf beginnt 
um fc(t)S, the ticket-office opens at aix. 

Cittetbouc [Fr.], n., pl. billet- 
dotue. 

SiHetenr' [bilietörH, m., .^8, pl. .^8 ob. 
f. ©iüeteinnefimer. 

lu ng, a, 1. a) U wnb Oemunftgemab) 
equitable; (red^t unb J) fair; (gerecht) 
juBt; (bem ©efeb entfprcdbenb) right; eS 
ift it is fair, it Stands to reason; 
.«^ermeife, adv. in justice, in faimess, 
in reason, justly, fairly; e8 ift nidjt 
met)r qI8 reebt unb it is but fair 
(or just), it is nothing more than just 
and proper; toeim mir fein toollen, 
it is but just to say; oüeS, maS ^ ift, 
everything in reason, as reason is; 
tooS bem einen recht ift, ift bem anberen 
whnt is sauce for the goose, is 
lauce for the gander (or what’s good 
for the goose is good for the gander); 
b) (ücniüuftig) reasonable; 2. (moblfcil) 
low, low-priced, cheap, reasonable, 
moderate; für baö ©clb, cheap at 
the price; ein .^er Äaiif, a (good) bar- 
gain; ... faufen (berfaufen), to buy (to 
■eil) cheap; .w unb fcbiccbt, cheap and 
nasty; ouf8 ^fte einridjtcn, to arrange 
in the most economical manner. 

Hl'Ügeit, t. to approve of; to assent 
to (an opinion); (gutbeiücn) to sanction 
(s.t); eine Beirat .w, to consent (or to 
give one’s consent) to a marriage; 
{8. ©cnebmen ..., to appland (or to 
approve of) s.one’s conduct. 

IStl'ligfctt, f. 1. (©CTCcbtigfeit) equity, 
equitablcness, justness, faimess, rea* 
■onableness; ber gemob, in equity; 
nach 91ecf)t unb in truth and fair- 
ness, in justice and reason; nach ^ 
entfebeiben, to judge according to the 
mies of equity; 2. (SBobIfeilbeit) mo- 
derateness (of price), reasonableness, 
cheapness, low price(s), low terms (pl.). 

©U'iigung, f. approbation; approyal, 
approvement. 

§ IBidiön', f. (eine mmon aitmionen) 
billion. 

©U'fcnfrattt, n. bot. hen-bane, hog*«- 
bean (hyoscyämtu niger), 

btm'batn [ob. bimbam'], int. ding-dong. 
©unctolii8'mu8, m., (Xoppelmüb^ng) 

bimetallism. 

Sitnctaliiff, m., .^en, pl. .^en, (Sfnbanger 
ber XoppclmSbrung) bimetallist 

limctattift'ifcbr a. bimetallic, bimetal- 
listic. 

©tm'tttclbabtt, f., pl. ^cn, f. illingerbobn. 

bim'mcln, 1. L (b.) to tinkle, to ring. 


to set a small bell ringing, to set the 
bells ringing. II. t. to ring (the bell), 
btttt'fcit, t to mb with pumice-stone, 
to pumice, to pumicate, to pouncc. 
©imd'ftctn, m. pumice(-stone); mit 
Qbrcibcn, J. bimfen. 
btmS'ficinartig, a. pumiceous. 

©int8 ftcilt|;pttlbcr, n. pounce. 4etfe, 
f. pumice-soap. 
bin, bift, f. fein. 

§ binar", a. math. binary. 

©in'be, f., pl. .^n, 1. a) band, fillet; 
6Hmbinbe, bandeau; jm. bie hon 
ben ^ugen nehmen, to unhoodwink ao., 
to open B.one’s eyes; jm. eine ... bor 
bie Slugen tbun (ob. legen), to blindfold 
(or to hoodwiiik) 8.o.; bie fallt mir 
hon ben 8lugcn, now I see clear; b) 
(^al8binbc, für Herren) cravat; (neck-) 
tie; (für grauen) neck-lace; einen hinter 
bie ... giefeen, to wet one’s whistle; 
2. med. (©erbanb) bandage; ligature; 
ben Ärm in einer trogen, to carry 
one’s arm in a sling. .^balfcit, m. arch. 
bind-rail, girder, tie-beam. ...bottb, 
n. (bonnet-)string. .^glieb, n. connect- 
ing link. ...baut (be8 SlugeS), f. med. 
conjunctiva. 

conjunctivitia ...ntittcf, n. cement; 
binder. 

bin'ben (bonb, gebun'ben), 1.11. a) (burch 
Umbinben freie ©emegnng hindern) to 
bind; (burch impfen feftbinben) to tie; 
(befeftigen) to fasten; (fcffcln) to fetter; 
arch. (öerfitten) to cement; ein ^^ferb 
on einen ©fahl to tie a horse to 
a post, to tether a horse; mit ©triefen 
to cord; in Gifcn gcbimbcn, hooped 
with iron; ©eicn to make brooms; 
©allen to pack bales; gaffer to 
hoop casks; ^>eu to bündle hay; 
einen ©tranfe to make a nosegay; 
©arben to make (or to bind) sheaves; 
(flom) in ©avben to make up (cut 
com) in sheaves; jm. bie ^Kiiibc to 
tie (up) s.ono’s hands; jm. atle8 auf 
bie SRafe fam. to teil ao. all one’s 
sccrets; gebunben, p.a phys. latent 
(heat); gebunben toerben, phys. to be- 
oome latent; ehern, to be fixed (or 
combined); b) (einbinben) to bind; in 
Seinmanb gebunben, done up in cloth; 
c) SBorte (Fr. Her), to bind words, 
to connect words in uttering a sen- 
tence; gebunben, p.a mus. legato; ge« 
bunbene 91ebe, metrical language, poctry, 
verse; ungebunbene SRebe, prose; 2. fig. 
(burch äufecren Bt^ang) to tie up; (burt^ 
Strang ^urücfhalten) to rcstroin; (burch 
inneren Si^ang aurücfhalten ob. nötigen) 
toconstrain; (Pcrbinben) to bind; (Oer« 
pflichten) to oblige; gebunben fein, to be 
bound; burch ein ©erfprechen gebunben, 
committed by a promise; jm. etto. auf 
bie ©eele solemnly to enjoin (or 
to inculcate) 8.t. upon (or on) b.o., to 
lay strong injunctions upon ao. (to 
do a thing <fec.); (ohne Dbjeft) bie ©e« 
malt 5 U unb au löfen, bibl. the power 
(given to St. Peter) of binding and 
loosing. II. rfi. to bind o.s. (an, to); 
fleh ^urch ©elübbe to tie o.a by 
vowa -..b, p.a binding, obligatory 
(für, on). 

©tlt'bct, m., ...8, pl. ..., 1. binder, tier; 
2. (gafebinber) provinc. cooper; 3. f. 
©inbeftein; 4. (©inbebalfen) arch. main 


girder, bind(ing)-beam, principal beam. 
.^lohn (ber ©ottchcr), m. cooperage. 
©in'bcjlfohlc, f. sandal. .^ftetn, m. arch. 
binder, bond-stone, perpender. 
m. gram, (typ.) hyphen; mua slur. 
.^töne, m. pl. mua driving-notes. ...« 
toeibe, f. f. ©anbmeibe. n. gram, 

conjunction. ..^Seifhtn, n. 1. f. ...ftrich; 
2. mus. tie. 

©tnb'fäbcn, m., ...8, pack-thread, twine, 
String, .^fobfef, f. string-box. ...rollf, 
f. nack-thread-reel, string-reeL 
©tno'fef, n., ...8, pl. ..., mar. lashing, 
seizing. 

©in'bnng, f., pl. ....en, 1. (act of) bind¬ 
ing &c.; 2. band, tie, subligation; 3. 
mus. ligature; 4. ... ber ?ÖÖrtcr (Fr. 
liaUon), binding (or intcrjunction) of 
words; (miffenfchafllich) synepy. 
©in"bung8| mittel, .^seichen, f. ©inbe« 
mittel K. 

©ing'clfraut, n. bot mercury (mer- 
curiälü); ou8bauembc8 dog’s mer¬ 
cury (mercuHälia perennis). 
bin'ncn, prp. (mit dat) within; ... acht 
Xagen, within a week (nach, oOl 
heut unb morgen, between this and 
to-raorrow; einem SKonat, 

within a month, in the oourse of a 
month; ... fur 5 cm, before (or ere) long, 
shortly. 

©tlt'ncu||äfrila, n. Central Africa ....« 
bamm, m. inner dam. ...gCTtchtf n* pa- 
triraonial court of justice. ...getoaffcr, 
n^ iulaud-watcr (-river, or -canal). 
hafen, m. basin (of a port), inner 
harbour. ...hanbcl, m. Inland-trade; 
home-trade, domestic trada ...hinte?« 
ftenen, m. mar. inner stempost 
Ilfiuer, m. mar. inner jib. ...lonb, n. 
inland, midland, interior (country). 
..wloitbcr, m., .^8, pl. (nieberlönb. 
einmaftigeS ©djiff) bilander. .^lönber, 

m. inhabitant of the interior. 
b.tlt"ncnläitbtf(h, a inland, midland; 

internal, interior; adv. inwarda 
©tirncitl mcer, n., .^fce, f. inland-sea 
.«.fd)iffahft, f. inland-navigation, ar- 
terial navigation. ...ftabt, f. inland- 
(or niidland-)town. ...Ucrfcbr, m. in- 
land-communication. ...UÖrftCUCIt, m. 
mar. (eine $lrt ^ie a^r ©erftärfung an 
ber gnnenfeite be8 Sorftet)en8) ^ron. 
-.maffer, n. f. .^gemüffer. m. 

inland-duty. 

§ ©inöm', n., ...(e)8, pl. math. bi- 

nomial. 

§ btllö'nüflhr A- math. binomial; ...er 
©Qh, binomial tbeorem. 

©tn'fe, f., pl. ...n, rush (juncua); 
(©imfe) club-msh (acirpue); glatte ..., 
bulnuh (oerf^iebene 9lrten hon juncua, 
adrpua u. typha); mit .^n bemachfen, 
rushed. 

bin"fcn|!ahnU^, ...artig, a mshlike, of 
the nature (or species) of a rush; 
.^artige ©efehoffenheit, nishinesa 
©iu"fcn||buffh, m. bed of rushes. 
beefe, f. rush-mat ...gra8, n. bot rush 
(junctea), 

bin'fcnllhnft, a f. .^ähnlich. 

©tn"fcir,forb, m. msh-baaket, jonket, 
frail. .^(äger, n. rush-couch. ...licht, 

n. rush-light n. pith of mshea 

.^mattc, f. rush-mat 

bin'fenrcich, a. mshy, junoous; (rci^ 
an 9ftiebQra8) sedgy; f. binflg, 1. 



Öinfcufeibc 


179 


bitten 


®iirffll||fcibc, f. bot. cotton-grass (erio- 
plujruin). m. rush-bottomed 

chair, rusli-chair. 

biu'pö, a. 1. rusby, full of nishes, rush- 
grown;_2, rush-like, like rushes. 

§ lu., pl. bio* 

grapher. 

§ SBiographie', f., pl. -^en, biography. 
§ bioöra'pljifrfb a. biographical. 

§ ©tologic". f. biology. > 

§ biolö'ntfc^, a. biological. 

§ lBV(|Uabtät, n. math. biquadrate. 

§ bt'quabrätifcbr a. math. biquadratical. 
Sir'fc, f., pl. .^ 11 , bot. birch, birch-tree 
j' betüla). 

bir'fcit, a. birchen, birch. 
5Jir'fcu||bcfc», m. birch-broom. 
djCll, n. dim. hum. birchen rod, Dr. 
Birch. n. birch-wood. .^(aub, 

n. birch-foliage. .^Inubfäugcr, m. zo. 
wood-wrcn (phyllopneuste Irochllus). 

n., .^rütc, f. birchen rod. 
rinbc, f. birch-bark. m. 1. birch- 

juice; 2. (.^tooffer) birch-winc. .^tccr, 
ni. birch-tar, birch-oil. ....tttalb, m. 
birch-forest; birch-grove. n., 

m. [. 2. 

S^trf ll^aljn, m. zo. heath-cock (Uträo 
tetrix). .^^CUltC^ f., n. heath- 

hen, heath-pout. n. grouse, 

black gauie. ...tuilbjagb, f. sp. grouse- 
ßhooting, moor-shooting. 

^ir'nta, n., geogr. Birma. 

m., .^II, pl. Burmese, 

birma'nifd), a. Birman. 

IBiru'bautn, m. bot. pear-tree (pirus). 
öir'ne, f., pl. pear. 

btnt'fbrnug, a. pear-shaped, pyriform. 
öini llmoft, .^UlCtlt, m. perry. 

IBirfdj, f. deer-shooting, deer- 

stalking, still hunting. 
bir'ft^cii, t., ob. i. (I).) (auf Söitb to 
shoot (or to stalk) deer, to go deer- 
stalking. 

©ir'ft^jcr, m., pl. deer-stalker. 
btd, 1. prp. 1. (b. ber Seit) tili, until; 
jebt, tili now, up to the present 
time, as yet; 5)nto, com.) hitherto; 

imcbftc ?Bo(be, tili next week; 
ba()in, tili then, up to that time; by 
that time; hJOJin? how long? fieben 
ad)t, seven to eight; .... 5U(ebt, to 
the last; 2. (bom Orte) as far as; 
(nad)) IBerlin, as far as Berlin; bon 
£oubon ^arid, from London to Paris; 
... toobin? ... tote toeit? how far? ... 
bierber, thus far; to this place;... babin, 
BO far; 3. (b. Sttb^tut) ^ebn, as many 
as ten; 5cbn ... ^toölf, ten to twelve, 
some ten or twelve; 4. ... an, ... auf, 
... ju, to, even to, up to, within; 
on ben flopf, an bic Obren, f. über; 

an ben ^lalS im Söaffcr, up to the 
chin iu water; ... auf ben ©runb abs 
gebrannt, bumt (down) to the ground; 

auf (= au^enommen), except, want- 
ing, save; ... auf eine 5?Ieinigfeit, to 
within a trifle (or an ace); ... aufd 
^aor, to a shade (or nicety), oxactly; 
... auf ben blutigen 21ag, tili now, (up) 
to this day; aQe ... auf einen, all but 
(or wanting) one; er grüßte ade ... auf 
bie iBebienten, he greeted them all, 
down to the yery servants; er fam 
auf eine SKeile bon ber ©tabt, he came 
to within a mile of the town; meit 
in bie nfiebfte idaebt, far into another 


night; ... inS fpfitefte Stiler, to the latest 
period of one’s existence; innerhalb 
bicrjig gub, to within forty feet; 
über bie Obren berliebt (in), over head 
and ears in love (with); ... über bie 
Obren in ©cbulben (ob. bcrfdjulbet), over 
head and ears in debt; ... über ben 
Ülüpi inä XÖafjer geben, to go beyond 
one’s depth; bon ?tnfang ju fenbe, 
from begiuning to end; jur ?Sers 
fodieit, com. tili due, until maturity; 
... 5 uni Xobe, in ben Job, tili death; 

311 Jbröiien bemegt, moved (even) to 
tears; ... jum ^Betrage bon, to the 
amount of; ... jnm ®tel, to disgust 
II. c. (... bab) tili, until; marle ^ icb 
fomtne, wait tili I come. 
iöi'faut, m., .^S, musk; mit beftrei* 
d)en, to musk; nach rietbenb, musky. 
brfaiiinrtig, a. musky. 
lörfrtm||borf, m. zo. f. 2 J?ofdjuSbo(f. -w» 
ciuifdj, m. bot. abel-mosk, musk-mallow 
(abcloinoschus moschätM), ...buft, m. 
f. -.geru(b. ^CUtC, f. zo. musk-duck, 
Muscovy duck (anaa moschäta). 
gente^, m. smell of musk, musk-scent, 
muskiness. .^fatjc, f. zo. civet-cat (vi- 
verra zibetha). .^fönicr, n. pl. musk- 
seed, amber-seed (si.) (b. abelomoschus 
moxchätus). ...fraut, n. bot. hollow- 
root (adoxa vioschatelHina), ..^fügcf, 
f. musk-baJl, pomander. .^OC^fe, m. 
zo. musk-oi (bo8 moschätus). ....ratte, 
f. zo. iniisqiiash (fiber zibethlcu«), 
...tcibcrfdiuäbcl, m. bot, musk (ero- 
dlum mo8chätum), ^töfc, f. bot. 
musk-rosc (rosa moschäla). ...ff^tbCtlt, 
n. zo. tajacu, peccary (dicotyles tor- 
guätus), .^ticr, n. zo. musk-deer 
(moschtu moschiß^rtu), 
btd'd)cii, n., f. bibd)cn. 

S)iid)"of, m., .^(e)ö, pl.iBifd/öfe, 1. bishop; 
2. (öiclvänf) bishoj). 

bififi'öflid), a. episcopal; ... (^eflnnte, pl. 
episcopalians; .^e Äir(be, episcopalian 
church (cburch of England); 3)jitglicb 
(ob. 9(nbänger) ber .^en Äird^e, episco¬ 
palian; .^e iBerfaffung, episcopacy. 
SBifdl'ofd||amt, n. episcopate. .^büt, m., 
...tttüi^e, f. mitre. .^frcu^, n. bishop’s 
cross. ...mautel, m. pallium, camail. 

m. (episcopal) see. .^ftäb, m. 
crosier. .^tbürbe, f. episcopate; ber 
.^mürbe berauben, to unbishop. 
bi^ber', adv. hitherto, up to this time, 
tili now, as yet. 

^ having been hitherto, 
hitherto existing (done, or made &c.); 
bad .^e ?ßetter, the weather we have 
had tili now; bie -.en Slacbricbten, tho 
news received hitherto. 

S5iö!n'l)a, n., geogr. Biscay. 
btdfä'lfif^, a. ber 93^e HKcerbufen, the 
Bay of Biscay. 

Siönüt' [fmit'], n., .^(e)S, pl. ... 8 , ob. 
...e, 1 . biseuit; cracknel; 2 . ...por» 
5 Cffän, n. biscuit(-ware), biseuit-por- 
celain. 

t bi8(ong', adv. as yet. 

§ $i8'müt, n., ob. m., .^8, f. ^i8mut. 

§ iBrfon, m., .^8, pl. ...8, zo. bison 
(bo8 bison), 
btft, f. beifeen. 

Slfb m., .^(fDe8, pl. .^(ff)e, bite, biting; 
(©ebnappen) snap; (©ticb) sting. 

n. little (or wee) bit; a little; 
some; ein ... IBrot, a bit (or morsel) 


of bread; fein ... 93rot, not a bit (or 
morsel) of bread; mein ... ©elb, my 
little money, what little money I have; 
ein näher, somewhat (or a little) 
nearer; ein ^ 511 rot, a shade (or trifle) 
too red; ein ... ju alt, rather too old; 
toartet ein ..., stay a moment; nicht ein 
not a bit; ein gan^ flcine 8 93^, fam. 
a bee’s knee. 

SSirfef, n. provinc., ein ..., f. bifeeben. 

Söl|'{cn, m., .^ 8 , j)l. bit, morsel; 
mouthful; ber cingetuufte sop; ein 
fetter -w, a toothsome morsel, a titbit, 
a fat dab; jm. ben üom 3 )?unbe megs 
nehmen, to take the bread out of s.one’s 
mouth; jm. feinen 93rot gönnen, to 
grudge S.O. a crust of bread; fm. alle 
in ben 3)funb wählen, to begmdge 
S.O. what he eats, to stint b.o.; i^ b^be 
(beute) noch feinen gegeffen, I have 
not yet eaten anything (all day). 

biffcillnctfc, adv. by bits, in mouth- 
fuls. 

biffig, a. given to biting, biting; (beis 
feenb, ö^enb) mordacious; fig. snappish. 

SBiffigfcit, f. proneness to biting; (ö^enbe 
©(t)ärfe) mordacity; fig. snappishness. 

SBijj'ttiUUbc, f. bite. 

bift, f. fein. 

S3rftcr, m. (n.), ^ 8 , bistre (or bister). 

JBiö'tum, n., .^(e) 8 , pl. 93i8't3mer, bishop- 
ric; episcopate. 

83i8'tnm8öcrttJcfcr, m. vicar of a bishop- 
ric. 

biSmcrieit, adv. sometimes, now and 
then, at times; occasionally. 

93itbl)'u||ten, n., .^Ten 8 , Bithynia, .^Icr, 
ra.,_ -wier 8 , pl. ..^ler, Bithynian. 

bit^l)'uif(^, a. Bithynian. 

SBitt'bricf, m. f. 93ittfcbreibcn. 

SBit'tc, 1 ., pl. .^n, um etro. 9Bicbtlge8 
on einen ^öbergefteüten) prayer; (meift 
bringenbe entreaty; (®cfu(b) suit; 
(böfli(be 8 ®efucb) request; (gorberung) 
demaud; ((SJefucii, 93ittfcbrift) petition; 
inftöubige supplication; bringenbe 
instance; bie fteben .^n be 8 SSatciiinfcrS, 
the seven demands of the Lord’s 
Prayer; eine an j. richten (ob. bei jm. 
einlegen), to makc (or to address) a 
request to s.o.; j 8 . gemäbren, to grant 
(or to comply with) s.one’s request; 
eine -w abfcblagcn, to refuse a request; 
ich höbe eine an ©ie, I have a favour 
to ask (or to beg) of you; auf feine 
..., at bis request; eine entbaltenb, 
precatory, precative. 

btftcii (böt, gcbe'ten), L t. 1. (allg.) to 
osk; (bringenber, aber ^uglcicb höflicher) 
to beg; (höflich erfuchen) to request; 
(bringenb bitten, inbem man jm. SSor« 
ftellungen macht) to entreat; (emftlichcr 
u. beftürmenb) to beseech; (höflich um 
etm. naebfueben, bef. bei ^öbergeftedten) 
to solicit (j. um etm., s.o. for s.t., s.t. 
of S.O.); (j. bringenb bitten) to pray 8 . 0 . 
(etto. ocraltet); (üoH Verlangen etm. for* 
bem) to crave s.t.; fußfällig to sup- 
plicate; ich bitte ©ie um alle8 in ber 
SBelt, for mercy’s sakc; ich bitte ©ie 
um 93erjeibung, I beg your pardon; 
bürfte ich ©ie .^? may I ask you (to) 
...? would you kindly ...? will you 
oblige me (with) ...? bürfte ich ©ie um 
ba8 ©alj ...? may I trouble you for 
the salt? I will thank you for tho 
salt; barf ich (©ie) um Sibren 5tamen 
12 * 



Sitter 


180 


Slafenetttjfinbnng 


maj I aak yoar nameT 2 . (einlabeii) 
to in vite; j. 5 U flc^ to invite 8 . 0 . to 
one’s house; j. 5 U ^tfc^ to ask b.o. 
to dinner (or supper); ]. p Qiet^atter 
to ask (or to desire) b.o. to stand 
godfather (or godmother). II. i. to 
beg <&c.; um etm. to ask (or to bcg) 
for 8 .t.; bßl. LI; für j. to intcr- 
cede for 8 . 0 .; um SrlaubniS to beg 
leave; bitte @ie um Q5ebulb, I be- 
seech your patience; bitte, geben 6 ie 
mir ein (S^Iod SBajfcr, give me a glass 
of water, please; please to give me 
a glass ol water; bitte, foge mir, pray, 
teil me; i(^ bitte barum, tbank you; 
bitte, ent|d)ulbigen 6 ie, pray, excnse 
me; bitte, ed ift gern gejcbeben, (ic^, 
ob. 0 ) bitte febr (alS (S^uibening auf 
einen $Danf), pray» don’t mention it; 
toenn leb ^ you please; ba mub 

i(b febr I say; einfommen, to 
Petition (um, for), to supplicate; ein 
^ber iBIid, a look of appeal (to b.o.); 
ficb aufd legen, to resort to en- 
treaties. 

©ifter, m., ^8, pl. inviter. 
biftcr, I. a. 1. bitter (oueb fig.); ein 
.^er Äelcb, a bitter enp; ^ machen, to 
embitter; ^ falt, bitter cold; 2. fig. 
bitter (hatred, eomplaint); severe (eold); 
Sharp (words); rancorous (enmity); bci8 
ift that's not pleasant, indeed; ber 
^e Sob, the bittemess of death; ^e 
Sbränen meinen, to weep bitterly; ble 
^fte 91ot, the greatest distress; ^er 
Grnft, sad eamest; jm. .^n ©cbmerj her« 
urfacben, to wring b.o. to the heart; 
{. ^ fränfen, to humble 8 . 0 . to the 
quick; 3. hum. bad ift (gar) nicht 
Uiat’s not bad. II. s. ein ^Bitterer 
(eines ©itteren), m. (©Magenbitter) bitters 
(pl.). 

©tfterbter, n. bitter beer, hop-beer. 
hif terbüfe, a. 1. extremely (or bitterly) 
angry; 2. (bösartig) very wicked, or 
bad-tempered. 

©if ter||erbe, f. chem. magnesia. ^gitrfc, 
f. bot bitter-apple, colocynth (cueümis 
eolocyrUhU). n. quassia(-wood). 

.«.fall, m, min. dolomite, magnesia* 
limestone. 

f., pl. .^en, 1. bittemess 
(auch fig.); 2. fig. (Schürfe) sharpness, 
severity; (bitterer ^obn) sarcaBm; .^en, 
pl. bitter words. 

jotf terfke, m. bot buck-bean, bog-bean, 
marsh-trefoil, water-trefoil (menyan* 
thes Irifoliäta), ^fraitt, n. bot ox- 
tongue (picris). ^frcffe, f. bot bitter- 
cress (cardamine amära), 
btfterltcb, 1. a. bitterisb, somewhat 
(or rather) bitter. II. adv. bitterly; 
meinen, to weep bitterly. 

©ifter(mg, m., ^s, pl. -^e, zo. a spe- 
cies of carp (cypinnus amänu). 
©ittermoifbclbl, n. bitter almond-oil. 
©if tcr||fa(5, n. chem. bitter salt, Epsom 
salts (pl.^. .^föure, f. chem. picric 
acid. m. min. magnesite. ..^ftoff, 

m. chem. bitter principle; vegetable 
bitter^ 

biftcrfüji, I. a, bitter-sweet; ein .^cS 
Sücbeln, a forced smile. II. ©.^, n. 
bot bitter-sweet, woody nightshade 
(zolänuvx dulcamära). 

©if termaffer, n. chem. sulphatic water, 
©itfllgcmg, m. procession. ■vfltfong, 


m. litany. ^fl^rniien, n., t 

petitionary letter, (written) petition; 
(Eingabe) memorial; eine .^febrift bei 
jm. einreicben, to petition, or to memo- 
rialize 8 . 0 . m. petitioner, sup* 

plicant; Buitor. .^fteKcritt, f. suitresB, 
petitioner. 

bttt'||(t(b, -.meifc, adv. by way of peti¬ 
tion (entreaty, or request), beggiiigly. 
©itfmort, n. entreaty, entreating word. 
§ ©itii'ntclt, n., ^S, min. bi turnen. 

§ bituminbS', a. bituminous. 

§ ©fbouac [maf], ©rmaf, n., .^s, pl. 
^S, mil. bivouac. 

§ btbottaflite'rett [bimaf], bimaf;iie'rett 

(p.p. -..ierf), i. (b.) to bivouac. 

§ bt^arr', a. stränge, odd, fantastical. 
§ ©t5arrerie', f., pl. .«.en, strangeness, 
oddity, fantasticalness. 

©laA'fcIb, n. plain (or open) field. 
©(atffifeb, m. zo. cuttle-fish, iuk-fish 

(b.) to bark, to yelp. 
t (aufblofen) to blow up, 
to hufi, to Bwell. II. i. 
(b.) med. to cause flatulency; ©rbfen 
pease are flatulent (or ventose). 
III. rfl. to blow O.S. up, to puff 0.8. 
up, to swell (proudly); ficb mit etm. 

to be elated (or puffed up) with 
s.t., to boast of B.t p.a. med. 

flatulent, flative, ventose; (£lgcn* 
febaft, fiatulence. 

©löb'fncbt, f. med. fiatulence, flatulency, 
wind-dropsy. 

u- med. suffering from 
flatulency (or from wind). 

©(ö'bnng, f., pl. .^en, wind; .^en, pl. 
vapours; windiness, fiatulence (si.); 
©Mittel gegen ...en, carminative; ...en 
haben, to be troubled with (or to suffer 
from) wind; .^en betr., torminous. 
©löf, m., .«.(e)S, 1. fume from a charred 
lamp-wik; 2. fam. f. ©teeb, 2. 
blä'fett, i. (b.) to bum with much 
smoke, to smoke. 
bfä'fig, a. smoky. 

©lanta'ge [zhe], f., pl. .^n, exposure to 
ridicule; ficb «fn« - iuaicben, f. bla® 
mieren, II. 

blam||ie'ren (p.p. .^ierf), I. t. to ex- 
pose to ridicule, to show up. II. rfl. 
to commit an absurdity, to make a 
fool of O.8., to make a sad blunder, 
to commit o.b.; er b<^i ficb <^krt, he 
made a fool of himself, he was fear- 
fully Bold ; .^iert I (p.a.) sold! dished 1 
blanc'o, |. blanfo. 

tanf, a. 1. a) shining, polished, bright; 
mit .^er SMUftung, bright-hamessed; 
machen, to polish, to furbish; ein .^er 
Schilling, * a shining Shilling (ready 
money); b) white (wine); c) ber -^e 
(ob. blobc) Hintere (ber ©laufe), the un- 
covered backside; 2. a) (gezogen) naked, 
bare; ein .^cr 2)egen, a drawn sword, 
an unsheathed sword; ... Rieben, to 
draw (the sword); b) mit jm. fieben, 
to be at open enmity with s.o. 

§ ©(anfetf , n., ^(e)S, pl. ^e (©(anquef 
[fef], -^teS, pl. ^te), carte-blanche, 
skcleton-bill (or -bond), blank charter, 
©(anf Icber, n. sleek leather. 

§ blattfo, adv. com. in in blank ; 
in .w trafftcren, to draw in blank; ln 
accepticrcn, to accept in blank (or 
without funds in hand); in iiibofues 


( sepia), 

blaffen, i. 
b(S ben, I. 

to infiate. 


ren, to endorse in blank; in (affen, 
to leave in blank. 

§ ©(auf o||frebtt, m. blank (or unlimited) 
credit. ^Qtrö, n. blank endorsement 
...unteHcbrift, f. blank Signatare. 

©(onffebeit, n., ..,(e)S, pl. ^t, (stay-) 

busk. 

©(äS'cben, n., ...S, pl. dim. 1. small 
bladder; 2. (Suft«>w) small babble; 
toerfen, to send up little bubbles, to 
sparkle; 3. (^>i^=^) blister, vesicle; 
(©icfcl) pustulc, pimple; boll pustu- 
Ioub; 4. hot. ((scblaucb) utricle. ...OUS* 
flb(ag, m. fam. (bei Äinbem) hives (pl.). 

©(a'fc, f., pl. ....n, 1. (^amblafe) blad¬ 
der; bic ^ betr., med. vesical; 2. (fiuft« 
blofe) bubble; ^n merfen, to bubble; 
in .^n Quffteigen, to rise in bubbles, 
to yaw; 3. (^taffevblafe auf ber ^ut) 
blister, vesicle; pustule, pimple; (an 
ber 8ohIe) stonc-bruise, stone-crush; 
mit ^n an ben Süjjen, foot-sore; (über 
unb über) boQ .^n, blistered all over; 

pichen, to raise blister^, to blister 
(auf ber C'^aut, the skin); 4. techn. (im 
©lafc) bleb; (im (Stahl) blister, honey- 
comb; (in ebclfteincn) flaw; 5. (S>eftils 
li^rblafe) still. 

©(a'fcjba(g, m. bellows (si. ob. pl.); 
ein -..balg, a pair of bellows; ben .^bolg 
treten, (6cl)iniebe) to blow the forge- 
bellows; (Orgel) to blow the organ. 
.^balgröbrc, f. nozzle. .^halgtrcter 
(Orgeltretet), m. organ-blower. -..oalfen, 
m. pl. mar. wash-boards (under the 
cheeks). -..inftnimcnt, n. wind-instm- 
ment; JtapeHe hon -..inftruinenten, wind¬ 
band, brass-band, .^(ofb, n. (bed SSal« 
fifebeS) spout-hole. .^mafcbtne, t 
(^üttenmefen) blast-engine. 
birfen (blS'icft ob. blSft, blfift; blie«, ge. 
bla'fen), t. u. i. (bO 1. a) to blow; ber 
©.Unb bläft, the wind blows; toober blöft 
ber ©Unb? in what quarter is the 
wind? which way does the wind lie? 
ber ©>inb bläfet, mo er miü, bibl. the 
wind bloweth where it listeth; bad 
Iaht ficb cannot be done 

in a hurry (or in a twinkling); b) 
fm. etto. in bie Ohren ..., to whisper 8.t. 
in s.one’s ear; ich merbe ihm etn>. 
fam. I shall take good care not to 
do it; vulg. I’ll see him damned (or 
hanged) first; er fann mir hoch vulg. 
he may kiss my hindmost; 2. a) to 
blow, to sound; baS ^om (ob. auf bem 
^om) to wind (or to blow) the 
hora; ftc ^ in ein ^om, it is a made- 
up affair between them, they play 
into each other*B hands, they act in 
concert; they row in the same boat; 
bad Hifthorn to sound the bügle; 
bie trompete to sound the trumpet; 
bie (}löte to play upon the flute; 

mil. Särm to sound an alarm; 5 um 

Singriff to sound the Charge; jum 
SMüefjuge to sound the retreat; ^um 
?lnffipen to sound to horse; b) einen 
(Stein (im ©amenfplele) to hufl a 
man (at draughts); 3. techn. a) to 
blow (glass); b) to smelt (iron in a 
blast-furnace). 

b(ä'feu||öbn(t^, a. bot vericular, vesicu- 
lous. artig, a. bot foUiculous. 

©(ä'fenllbnKb, m. med. mpture of the 
bladder. .^cnt^iinbitng, f. med. in- 
flammation of the bladder, cystitia. 



Slafenffi^c 


181 




m. pl. zo. physopoda. ^gaHot* 
gang, m. cystic duct ^gOttg^ m. 
me<L veeicular duct. .^grtcl^^ m. med. 
grayel. .^^grfitt, n. paint. sap-green. 

m. med. neck of the bladder. 
^tSfer, m. Spanish fly. .^fatarr^^ 
m. cystio catarrb, blennorrhoea. m,* 
ürfd^e, t f. Subcnfirf(§e. .^ftotit^b m. 
med. spasm in the bladder. ^öff* 
ttuttg^ f. med. 1. lower orifice of the 
bladder; 2. f. .^fc^nitt. n. 

(vesicatory) blUter, blistering-plaster, 
yedcant; ^flafter (auf eine 0teQe) ouf« 
legen, to blister, to yesicate. 
ntcr, m. med. scoop. .^fd^Iagöher, f. 
med. cystio artery. m. med. 

cystotomy, lithotomy. .^fettna, f. f. 
.^..ftrautb. ^fottbe, f. med. catheter. 

m. med. stone (in the bladder), 
(urinary) calculus (gern. pl. calculi). 
^fücinfd^nüt, m. f. ^fc^nitt. .^ftroitcl^, 
m. bot. bladder-senna (coluUa), 
toitg, m. bot. (8ea-)wr^k, sea-ware 
(fucu8 veHculöius), m. med. 

prolapsus of the bladder. 
bia'feit^te^cnb, a. med. blistering, epi- 
sp^tic; ^eS Mittel, yesicant, epispastic. 
S3l8'fer, m., pl. 1. blower; 
bugler; player (of a wind-Instrument); 
2. blower (instrument for blowing); 
Ventilator. 

m. (d^IaSfabrifation) blowing- 


fumace. 

Sldferct', f. oontinual blowing. 
Sla'fellro^r, n. 1. nea-shooter, shoot- 
ing-trunk; 2 . (.^tO^te, f.) ehern, u. 
techn. blow-pipe, glassblower’s pipe; 
3. nozzle (of the bellows). 
n. bellows (pl.) of an organ. 
bld'ftg, a. 1. like blisters, blis- 

tery; vesicular, vesiculous ; 2 . full 
of blisters, vesicles &c.; f. iBIofe; techn. 
(oom ®ub) bllstered, honey-combed, 
fla^T^. 

§ hlafierf^ p.a. hlasL 
§ S^laficrf^ett^ f. being hlatL 
tBläTtuS, m., 1. (»131.) Blase; 2. 

hum. (iB(afelvinb) haM-blowing wind, 
gale; JBolus. 

§ blofotm||ie'rcit (p.p. .^iert'), I. t. to 
emblazon. 11. (i. b-) to practise the 
art of blazonry. 

§ f., pl. .^en, blasphemy. 

§ bla^b^^ntjlte reit (p.p. .^iert'), i. (W 


Wafc a. (comp, bläf'fer, sup. bläi'feft) 
pale; (bleic^) pallid; (ohgebärmt) wan; 
(fabO sallow; (matt) faint (in colour); 
... merben, to tum pale; .w toic ber %oh 
(ob. totenblaß), deadly pale. ...'bloit, 
a. pale-blue, bluish. 

9läffe, f. 1. paleness, pallidness, pal- 
lor; whiteness; (Äbgc^rmtbcil) wan¬ 
ness; (goblbeit) sallowness; 2. a) blaze, 
white spot (of a horse); b) horse with 
a blaze. 

blaff'llgetb, a. pale yellow, ycllowish; 
(crömcsfärben) cream(-coloured). ...gtfitt^ 
a. pale green, greenish. 

6lS^'|u^tt^ n. zo. ooot (fidica). 

bla^’rot, a. plnk(-ooloured), pale red, 
reddish. 

»(att, n., ..(e)8, pl. ©lät'tcr, 1. leaf 
(of a plant); blade (of grass); plate, 
gill (of a mushroom); toanbelnbeg 
zo. walking-leaf (phyUum): ein IBaum 
berliert bie iBIfitter, a tree casts (sheds, 


or drops) its leaves; 2. (... Rapier) 
sheet of paper; (fhipferfticb) print; Oom 
...e fpielcn, to play at sight; Dom 
fingen, to sing off-hand (or off); @ins 
gen Oom sight-singing; ber Oom ... 
@tngenbe, ob. ©pielenbe, sightsman; ba8 
... einfe^tagen, to turn do>yn the leaf ; 
ein (neues) ... umf(|)lagcn, to tum over 
a new 1^; baS .... ^at fic^ gemenbet, 
the tables are tumed; fein ... oor ben 
»lunb nehmen, to be plain-spoken, to 
speak out (or up) boldly (or bluntly); 
baS ftebt auf einem anberen .^e, that’s 
not to the purpose; that is another 
thing; fam. that’s quite another pair 
of shoes, that’s quite another cheese; 
8. (Scitung) Journal, paper; öffentliche 
©lä’tter, publio prints, papers; ftiegen« 
bcS loose sheet, fly-sheet, occaaional 
paper; print; 4. med. blade, f. ©chuU 
terbtatt; 5. a) (0. 3^1*0««) breadth; 
b) blade (of a saw, knife, or sword); 
blade or wash (of an oar); c) board 
(of a table); d) palm, fluke (of an 
anchor). 

Slotfanfo^, m. bot. stipule; mit ^ana 
fäpei^ stipulate. 
biatf artigp a. bot. foliaceous. 
S^latt'llauge, n. f. .^fnofpe. .^beseifh» 
ttltltg, f. typ. signature. .^bilbnitgr f. 
bot f. .^enttoicfeluug. ..^breite, f. breadth 
(of cloth). 

S31atf n., .^S, pl. dim. 1. small 
leaf, leailct; blade (of grass); bot 
foliole; 2. med. membrane (of the 
brain); 3. min. lamina; bünne ..., pl. 
thin lamine. 

S31atf||ctfeu, n. sheet-iron. .^Clttltltcfe* 
(ittta, f. bot. foliation, leafing (of plante). 
83(arter, f., pl. .^n, blister, pustule, 
pimple; med. papula; ...n, pl. small- 
pox; jm. bic ..^n einimpfen, to vac- 
cinate 8.o. 

l31Sfter||abfa0, m. fall of leaves 
(or of the leaf); (3cit) autumn. 
fftKe, f. leafiness. ..wgcbaffene(S), n. 
uff-paste, flaky paste. 
aftcr||gift^ n. med. vaccine virus. 
grübe, f. f. .^narbe. 

S31ät'tcr||golb, .^grfiit, n. f. Slattgolb, 
©lattgrün. 

blafterig, a. med. papular, papulous, 
papulöse. 

biäitcrig, a. 1. leafy, foliate, foliated; 
in 3lT* -leaved (e. g. three-leaved); (b. 
©lütenblättem) -petaled (e. g. three- 
petaled); 2. bef. min. laminated, la- 
mcllated, laminar, lamellar. 
S3Iöt'terfohIe, f. slate-coal, slaty coal. 
blafterlöS, a. f. blattlos. 
ä31at'tcrlhmph^, f. med. vaccine matter, 
^läftcrmägen, m. zo. third stomach, 
farding-bag, echinus (of mminants). 
bläftcm, I. i. (hO to tum over the 
leaves (in einem IBuche, of a book). 
II. t f. abblättem, entblöttem. III. rfl. 

1. min. (ftch abblättem) to exfoliate; 

2. (b. IBadtoerf) to rise in flakes. 
S31aftemarbe, f. pock-mark, pock-hole. 
blaftentarbig, a. pitted with small- 

pox, pock-pitted, pock-marked, pock- 
fretten. 

S3(at'temin^fung [n-i], f. med. vac- 
cination; inoculation of the small-pox. 
blaf terreifhr a. leafy; (belaubt) frondous. 

terllpaftete, f. pnff-pie. ^fdhttiamm, 
m. bot. agario (agaricus). ^ftanb, 


m. bot foliation. .^tdbaf, m. leaf- 
tobacco, tobacco in leaves. ^tdg, m. 
f. ^gebaefeneS. .^toerl, n. arch. folia^; 
mit .^mer! beraiert, foliated. .^touqS, 

m. foliation. 

blatflömtig, a. leaf-shaped. 

Slatr IlgctoachS, n. foliage-plant ^gofb, 

n. leaf-gold, gold-foil, foliated gold, 
Dutch gold (leaf, or metal) .^grfin, 
n. bot Chlorophyll, .^h^lter, m. leaf- 
holder; typ. retinaculum. ...h^tfchretfc, 
f. zo. walking-leaf (phyUum sied- 
folium), ....h^tcr, m. ^p. catch-word, 
prime. ^Iltofpe, f. bot leaf-bud, Lat. 
gemma (bef. pl. gemmse). ...^htpfer, n. 
sheet-copper. .^(attS, f. zo. plant- 
louse, vine-fretter, vine-gmb (aphU); 
gu ben ^Iftufcn gehörig, aphidian. 

bfatt'lBS, a. bot lea^ess, aphyllous; 
(b. ©lumcn) apetalous. 

ä3!att'||uafe, f. zo. phyllostome (phyU 
lostöma). ^pf[an5e, f. f. ^lattgemächS. 
.«.roitb^ m. bot. limb. 

blotfretd^, a. leafy, with luxuriant 
foliage. 

blätfrig, a. f. blätterig. 

S^Iatf lirtppe, f. bot. string, nerve. 
roner, m. zo. f. .^micfler. .^ft^cibc, f. 
bot. sheath; ohne ..^fchtibe, exophyllous. 
.^feitc, f. 1. side of a leaf; 2. (ißapier) 
page. ...fUber. n. leaf-silver, toliated 
silver. .^ftahif m. spring-steel-plates 
(pl.). 

blotfftSnbig, a. bot epiphyllous. 

)Btatr||fttel, m. bot petiole, leaf-stalk; 
auf befonberem ^fticl fibenb, petiolulate; 
jtbifchen .^fticlcn fi^eiib, bot. interpetiolar; 
mit fehr furicm -wftiel, subpetiolate. 
ftücf, n. arch. (wall-)plate, capping- 
piece, capping-plate. .^toaugt, f. zo. 
plant-bug (cimex). 

biatftbcifc, adv. leaf by leaf. 

831ott'||tbcnber, m. book-marker. 
toerf, n. f, ©löttertbcrf. ^Jbcfpe, f. zo. 
saw-fly (ienthredo), ..^tbifncr, m. zo. 
tortrix. ^tbtttfel, m. bot. axil, axilla. 

blatfmiitlelftanbtg, a. bot axillar, axil- 
lary. 

S31aft'||5Cifhc{t, n. book-mark, tassel. 
....jinit, n. tin-foil. 

blau, a. 1. blue; ..^er Sitriol, blue vitriol; 
ein .^eS 3(ugc (infolge eincS ©chlagcS), a 
black eye; -„c ©ohnen, blue pills 
(i. e. musket-balls); IBlut, blue 
blood (= nobility); färben, an» 
laufen laffen, to blue; j. braun unb 
fchlagen, to beat b.o. black and blue; 
mit einem ^cn Äuge baoon fommen, to 
come oft with little hurt; to come off 
blue (bluely, or cheap); ihm mürbe 
bor ben Slugen, he looked blue; he 
turned giddy; jm. .^cn ®unft bormachen, 
to cast a mist before s.one’s eyes, to 
humbug S.O., fam. to make s.o. be- 
lieve the moon is made of green cheese; 
fein .^eS SBunber fehen (ob. erleben), not 
to know whether one Stands on his 
head or on his heels; ber ..^e »tontag, 
Saint Monday; Crispin’s holiday; ben 
.^en »tontag feiern, to keep St Monday; 
(na,) fo .^1 fam. do you see any green 
in the white of my eye? (I am) not 
so green as thati you won’t catch 
me doing thati 2. (blauftrümpfig) blue. 

©lau, n., (baS .^e) blue; azure (of 
the sky); ©erliner Pmssian blue; 
(^Bafch*-^) (Reckitt^s) blue; inS 



ilanabcrig 


182 


blfiben 


(hinein), at random, at hap-bazard; 
ins hinein reben, to talk at ramloui, 
to talk M iihout thinking; inS hinein 
If^cn, to Stare at vacancy; baö 
Dom Fimmel fc^tnaj^cn, sL to talk off 
a donkey’s lilud>legs. 
ilau'lläbcng^ a. blue-veined. ^Sngtg, 
a. blue-eyed. 

S3lau'||aUQe, n. person with blue eyes. 
^bart^ m. blue-beard. -^bccre, f. bot. 
blue-berry, bilberry (vaccinhim myr- 
tülus). ^ 

blau'biilHg, a. with blue blood in the 
veins, blue-blooded, of highest extrac- 
tion, most noble, aristocratic, 
S3(au'bücf)r D. (politiiebe ^ofumente in 
(Snglanb) blue-book. 

Slau'e, f. 1. blue colour; blueness; 
bc« Rimmels) azure (ol the sky), 
ßky-blue; blc ^ ferner ©erge, the bluish 
(or neutral) tiiits (pl.) of distant moun- 
tains; 2. (©^afdjblau) blue. 

©IStt'el, bläiren, f. ©leuel, bleuen, 
blau'cn (blatt'cn), i. (bO to grow blue; 
to appear blue. 

blStt'cn (blau'en), t. to dye blue. 

©Iftit'IIfärbe, f. blue colour; (©malte) 
Bnialt. .^farbeuwerf, n. smalt-house. 
.i«.f&rber, m. dyer in blue, 
m. EO. arctic fox (canu Lagöptu), 
glaS, n. min. smalt. 
bfait'llgrait, a. bluish gray, livid. 
grün, a. glaucous. 

©Iau'||l|0l3f n. log-wood, Campeachy- 
wood. erleben, n. dim. zo. blue* 
breast, blue-tliroat (moiaeiüa sueclca), 
m. bot. red-cabbage. .^..füpt, 
f. teclm. blue vat. 

blau'ücbr a. bluish. a. bluish 

white. 

©(Su'Uttg, m., pl. .^e, zo. argus* 
butterfly’ (lyccBna); pl. blues. 
©tau'metfc, f. zo. blue-bounet, blue tit- 
mouse (parus ccsrul^), 
blau'faucr, a. chem. prussio; .^eS ^li, 
russiate of potash. 
au'llfäurc, f. chem. prussio acid, 
hydrocyanic acid. ...fSltrcbcrbtnbltttg, 
f. chem. Cyanide. ...febede, f. dapple- 
gray piebald. ....fcbintitiel, m. horse 
of a bluish gray colour. m. 

zo. nut-hatch, nut-jobber, nut-pecker 
(tiUa europoBa), .^ftruntpf, m. blue* 
stocking (= literary lady). .«fltd)t, 
f. nied. cyanosis. 

©Iccbf n., ^(e)S, pl. 1. plate, sheet- 
metal, sheet; tueibeS ber^innteS 

tin-plate, tin, white iron*plate; febtooTs 
jeS black iron-plate; gcfcblogeneS 
hammered plate; gemalztes rolled 
plate; ftarfcS double-plate; ju 
{(blagen, to plate; (©acfbiccb) griddle; 
(©cblobbletb) plate; 2. fam. nonsense, 
stuff, bosh, rubbish; eS ift allcS (reincS) 
fam it is all the wildest rubbish, 
sl. it is all (dry-)rot (or shanny). 
ÖIcd|'||olifcbnitt, m. (^ohfottc, m. pl.) 
Waste of sheet-metal, shreds (pl.) of 
plate. .^arbeit, f. tin*work. ^arbeiter, 
m. tinman, worker in tin. .^bcf(blag, 
m. tin-gamishment. .^buibf^r (tin-) 
canister, tin. ....baib, n. iron-plate- 
roof. 

bfccb'en, fam I. t. to pay, to oome 
down (with the ready), to fork (to 
Shell, or to stump) out. 11. i. (b.) 
to bleed. 


bfecb'em, Mcib'eit, a. (madc) of tin, 
or of plate-iron; ©ücljfc, (tin-)ca* 
nistcr, tin. 

©Icib'llgcfüff, n. tin, tin-plate-vcBscl. 
.«.gcfd)trr, n. coll.tin-platc-vcsscls, tins, 
Un-pots and kettles (])!.). bummer, 

m. f. .^büttc. tin man, 

dealer in tin-wares. ...boubfdpib^ m. 
gauntlet .^b^ube, f. f. klappe. 

f. tin-forge, sheet-iron-forge; sheet- 
iron-works (pl.). .«.tnfttntttcnt, ii. brass- 
instrument. ....faune, f. tin-pot. 

foppe, f. morion, skull-cap. >^fopfcl, 
f. tin-case. .^foften, m. tin-box. 
fltopf, m. ün-button; ...fnöpte, 

shell-buttons. ...fütbcn, m. griddje- 
cake. ^(öffcl, m. tin-spoon. .^inoff, 

n. Standard for cutting sheet-metal. 

^muu^c, f. bracteate. ^niliftf, f. 1. 

(music of) brass-instruments; 2. (GorpS) 
brass-bond. ...fcbcrc, f. plate-shenrs 

(pl.). .^fcblogcr, .^febmteb, m. tin- 
smith, white-smith, tin-worker, tin¬ 
man. .^topf, m. tin-pot. ^ncrstitimug, 
f. tinning of plate. ...tnal^nicrf, n. 
platc-roller, rolling-mill; shect-iron- 
works (pl.). ...tnöre, f. coli., ob. 

mären, pl. tin-goods. .^SOItge, f. dog. 

bicef tn, i. bie 3äbtte to show one*s 
teeth (jm., at 8.O.). 

Ä. ©(ct, m., ...(e)S, pl. .^e, zo. bream 
(cyprinits brama)» 

B. ©lei, n., .iw(c)S, pl. 1. a) lead; 
gebtegeneS native lead; gereinigtes 
refined lead; gerolltes sheet-lead; 
geborfteS slug; ,tu Senftem, came; 
gemaltes rolled had, sheet-lead; 
in ©löcfen, pig-lead; mit befleiben 
(auSlegcn, ob. auSgiepen), to lead; eS 
liegt mir mie in ben (^liebem, I feel 
a heaviness in my limbs; b) $ulPer 
unb powder and shot, powder and 
ball; 5U ^ulber unb ... Oernrleilt, con- 
demned to be shot; 2. mar. (©Ici(ot) 
lead, plunimet; 3. (©leiftift) (lead-) 
encil, lead. 

ci'llobfatt, m. scrap-lead^ ^obftrilb, 
^o68«g, m. lead-skim. ^ober, f. vein 
(or lode) of lead. .^ontimöncr), n. 
zinkenite. ...orbctt, f. plumbery. 
orbetter, m. plumber. 

blci'örttg, a. like lead, plumbeous. 

©|ei'||afd)e, f. lead-ashes (pl.). ...auf* 
lÜfling, f. Solution of lead (or of 
litharge). ...bolfont, m. solution of 
acetate of lead in oil of turpentine. 
...bount, m. chem. arhor Satumi. ^ 
beboebung, f. lead-oovering; plumbery, 

bid'beit (blieb, geblie'bcn), i. (f.) 1. (on 
einem Orte taUg.) to remain; (ges 
mäbitWf längere Oermeilen) to abide; 
(ficb frcimillig aufbalten) to stay; (fid) eine 
^it lang aufbalten) to sojourn, (nid;t 
baOon eilen) to tarry; (raften, Ocrblc'ben) 
to rest (at a place, or with s.o.); babinten 
(ob. ^urüd) to stay behind; länger 
an einem Orte ^ olS ein anbever, to out- 
stay B.O., to stay (or to sit) b.o. out; 
juni ®2ittageffen to stay (for) dinner; 
2. (in einem 3i*ftnnbe, ob. in ©emegung 
berbarren) to continue; (in einer 2age 
berbarreii) to remain; ganj to remain 
entire; feft to remain firm; frei 
to continue free (from fever &c.); i 
emftbaft to preserve one’s gravity; 
fern to stand (or to keep) aloof; | 



unbeftraft to go unpunished; gefunb 
to continue (or to remain) in good 
health; ^unggefene to live and die 
a buchelur; rubig (ob. gelaffen) to 
koep one’s teniper, to restrain O.8.; 
3. (baitcni) tu last: 4. (auebleiben) to 
stay out (or away), to tarry; Pe ... 
febr lange, they are very long (in Corn¬ 
ing), they stay away a long while; 
mo bleibt ^Hirr SD?.? where is Mr. M.? 
mo ... ©ic? where were you? what 
liave you becn doing so long? id} meib 
iiid}t, mo eS geblieben ifl, I don’t know 
what has beoome of it; 5. (übrig 
bleiben) to remain, to rest, to be left; 
brei hon fünf bleibt 5mci, lake three 
from five, there will be (or remain) 
two; eS bleibt ibm fein SDlittel (übrig), 
he hao no way left; 6. (lunfommen) 
to perish, to be killed, to be slain; 
(fallen) to fall (in battle, or on the 
battle-field); to be lost (of ships); 7. 
(in ©erbinbitng mit ©räpofitionen) an 
einem Cite to sojourn (or to stay) 
at a place; am 2ebcn ..., to remaine 
alive; fam. to be spared (so long); 
auf bem ^lape f. 6; bei jm. .^, to 
stay with s.o.; bei etm. ..., to stick to 
B.t. (beim Xriufen, to the bottle); beim 
©ud)itnbcn (ob. bei ber fSa^rbeit) ..., 
to adhere to the letter (or to the 
truth); cd bleibt babei! agreedl so that’s 
scttled! ed bleibt bei unjercr Slbrebe, it 
is a settlcd affair, we will stick to 
our agreement; cd bleibt bei biejer GnU 
jc^eibung, this dccision must be ad- 
bered to, it is an ultimate decision; 
ed bleibt alled beim alten, things re¬ 
main as they were before, things go 
on as usnal; bei jeincr Meinung ..., 
to persist in (to adhere to, to stand 
to, or to stick to) one’s opinion; bei 
feinem ©orfop ..., to stand to (or to 
keep) one’s resolution, to stick to 
one’s purpose; er (ollte bei biefer nü^* 
licken ©efdjäftigung he should keep 
to this useful employment; bet ber 
©ac^e ..., to stick to Uie point; babei 
bleib’ \6), I’ll stick to it; babei tann 
ed ni(^t ..., the matter will not rest 
there; bleib fÜT bi(^, keep to yourself; 
bon jm. -w, to avoid aone’s Com¬ 
pany; bon etm. (fern) .w, babon to 
keep clear of B.t; bad bleibt unter und, 
this is said in strict confidence (or 
under the rose), it must remain be- 
tweeu ourselves, you will not speak 
of it; ^u ^aufe ..., to stay at home, 
to keep in; ©ic fönnen mit Syrern 9lat 
iu ^aiifc ..., I don’t want your ad- 
vice; bleib mir bom C^alfe (ob. bom 
2eibe)! stand offl leave (or let) me 
alone! bleib mir mit bem UnPnn bom 
^Ife! keep your nonsense to yourselfl 
8. (in ©erbinbung mit ©erben) a) leben 
..., to remain alive, to survive; liegen 
..., not to rise, not to get up; fteben 
1. to continue standing; to remain 
stationary; 2. to stand stül, to stop; 
Im Seien ftef)cn to stop, to leave 
off; mo ftnb mir ftc^n geblieben? where 
did we leave off? bie U^r ift fteben 
geblieben, the watch has stopped; fi^en 
..., 1. to continue sitting, to keep one’a 
Seat; ... ©ie fi^enl keep your seat! 
2. (unber^ciratet ...) to b^me an old 
maid; * to remain in single-blessed- 




9(ei6en 


183 


netis; fam. to lead apes to hell; mit 
etm. ji^u to uieet with no porchaser 
for 8.t., Dot to be able to get rid of 
8.t. (warc8 <&c.); fie blieb mit ihrem S^leibe 
hängen, her gown was caught; fteden 
to stick (in the mud); to break 
down (in a speech); b) etm. ^ Iciffen, 
to leave s.t. nndone, to leave off; 
baS merbe ich (fchön) laffen, 1 shall 
do nothing of the kind; loifen ®ie ed 
let it edone! leave ofi I have done! 
go withont! don*tI don’t try that 
againl bob foH er mohl ^ (affen, let 
him do it if he can, he will find it 
difficult to do that, 1 should like to 
see him do that, I dcfy yon he can 
never do that; bod hat er mohl (fchön) 
(affen, he did nothing of the kind; 
menn bir’fi nicht pabt, fo fannft bu eS .... 
(offen, fam. if you donH like it, you 
may (or you must) lump it. 

SIci'beti, n., remaining; (Slufent« 
holt) abode, stay; hier ift meines -..S 
nicht, there is no abiding for me here, 
I cannot stay herc. 
blei'bctib, p.a. remaining; (bauemb) last> 
ing, euduring; (unberänberlich) un- 
chiwging, permanent; ^e garben, Stand¬ 
ing (or fast) colours; ein ^er $(uSfchu|, 
a st^ding committee; ©nbrücfe, 
pl. lasting impressions; eine ^e 0tätte, 
a resting-place. 

9(et'||bergmer!, n. lead-mincs (pl.). 
btfite, f. min. arseniatc of lead. 
bletchf a. pale, pallid; (obgehärmt) wan; 
(matt) faint; ^ auSfehen, to look pale; 
.w merben, to turn pale; med. to etio- 
late; (ö. garben) to fade. 

Gleich'anftalt, f. bleachery. 

©lei'dhe, f., pl. -^n, 1. (ohne pl., gern, 
IB(äffe) paleness, pallidness, whiteness; 
(obgehärmteS SluSfehen) wanness; 2. a) 
(baS (Bleichen) bleaching; b) ((Bleich* 
onftalt) bleaching-ground, bleachery. 
blet'^ett, I. t. (bleich'te, geb(eicht') a) to 
bleach, to whiten; to blanch (plants); 
2. (bie ©epchtSfarbc J) to make pale 
(or white). II. i. (f.) 1. (bleich'te, ge* 
bleicht') to tum (or to grow) white 
(or pale), to whiten; 2. (blich, ge* 
blich'en) to fade, to lose colour (f. Der* 
bleichen). 

»1er ^cr, m., .^S, pl. 1. bleacher; 

2. (»(erched) pale red wine; claret. 
»lei'chcritt, f., pl. ...nen, bleacher, laun- 
dress. 

Meich'farbtg, a. faint(-tinted). 
»lei(hn|faltf m. Chloride of lime, bleach- 
ing-powder. '^pld^r m. bleaching- 
ground, bleachlng-green. ^pulbcr, n. 
bleaching-powder. ^^ftfitte^ f. bleach¬ 
ing-place. ^fneht, t med. green-siok- 
ness, chlorosis. 

bleilh'ffichtig, a. maid-pale; med. chlo¬ 
rotic. 

»lei'fhuitg^ f. bleaching. 

»letA'llmattb, f. arch. clay-wall. 

n. chlorine water. .^tPOffer« 
fttmt, f. med. leucophlegmacy. 
blcich'tt’afferfüchtig, a. med. leucophleg- 
matic. 

»Icrilbadh, n. leaden roof; ...bficher, pl. 
leads (in Yenioe). ...bomtgifhtf t f. 
.^(olit ...brahtf m. spun lead. ^brüfe, 
f. lead-orystal. ...C&faffnng, f. lead- 
ing, lead-fitting (for window-panes). 
blcfen, t to leafl 


Sluf 


»Ici'erbe, f. min. earthy lead-spar. 
blcrent, a. 1. leaden, of lead; 2. fig. 
heavy, dull. 

»lei'Ilers, lead-ore. ...efflg, m. 

ehern, lead-vinegar, vinegar of lead. 
-^forbc, f. lead-colour, lividness. 
blet'llfarbett, ^farbig, a. lead-coloured, 
leaden, livid. 

»lerilf^cr, f. (lead-)pencil, lead. ^flu^, 
m. min. crystallized lead. .^gclb, n. 
yellow lead, chromate of lead, mas- 
sicot. ^gemichtf n, 1. (an einer Singel« 
fchnur) lead-bob, sinker; 2. fig. dead 
weight. ^gie^er, m. plumber. .^gte^et« 
Orbeit, f. plumbery, plumber^s work. 

gieperet, f. lead-works (pl.). ...glotlS, 
m. min. galena, blue lead, lead-glance; 
potter’s-ore. n. crystal-glass, 

flint-glass. ^glätte, f. min. litharge. 
.^glitnmer, m. min. micaceoua lead. 
.^^rait, n. lead-gray. 
blergrt^ a. lead-gray, livid. 

»ln'grübe, f. lead-mine. 
blerhfiltig, a. containing lead, plumbife- 
rous. 

»lei'he, f. 10. f. ©let, A. 

»lei'llherb, m. lead-refining-hearth. 
4o4, n. bot. rope-bark (dirca paluB- 
irit), phosgenite, na¬ 

tive chlorocarbonate of lead, muriate 
of lead. ^ lead-works (pl.). 

blei'tcht, a. lead-like. 
blet'tg, a. leaden, containing lead, plum- 
biferous. 

»lei'llfalf, m. min. calcinated lead. 
fomtlt, m. leaden comb. ...fomttter, f. 
techn. lead-chamber, chamber of lead. 
.«.fehleren, n. dim. zo. blue-breast, blue- 
throat (motacüla sueclca), ^flutn)ien, 
m. lump of lead. ^foltf, f. med. lead- 
oolic, painter’s colic, Devonshire colio. 
^fbltig, m. ehern., min. regulus of 
lead. ...Ütgel, f. lead-ball, lead-bullet. 
...lüt, n. plumb, plumb-line, plumb- 
bob, plummet; mit bem ...lot abmeffen, 
to plumb; mit bem unterfud^en 
(ergrünben, ob. meffen), to soun^ to 
take soundings. ^Iblung, f. soldering 
with lead; lead-solder. ...tttlllbe, f. 
pig of lead, lead-pig, sow, wetcdi. 
^ttUtlm, m. min. earthy (or friable) 
galena. .^nSgel, m. pl. mar. scupper- 
nails. .^Offer, m. min. lead-ociire, 
native lead-onde. .^öfcit, m. lead- 
smelter. ...OChb, n. min. lead-ozide, 
protozide of lead, plumbio ozide; 
fohlenfaureS carbonate of lead. 

.^f^flafter, n. med. lead-plaster, satnm- 
plaster. glatte, f. lead-plat^ plate 
of lead, sheet of lead. f* 

^fiegel. .^röbe, f. lead-assay. 

Her, n. lead-powder. .^tOUlhr m. lead- 
fume, lead-smoke, refiner’s-fume. 
blerrecht, a. f. lotrecht 
»lerilrohr, n. 1. f. .^ftif thalter; 2. 
rbhl^r t lead-pipe, leaden tube. 
rot, n. red lead, fine minium. .^folbe, 
f. med. lead-ointment, satum-ointment. 

n. ehern, acetate of lead. 
ffhonitt, m. min. lead-scum, impure 
litharge. .^fchtocfe, f. dross of lead. 
..wfchtüir, f. plummet-line, plumb-line, 
sounding-line. ...fchröt, n. lead-shot. 
.^fchtoärje, f. min. black lead-ore; 
mit .^fchmärje beftreichen, to black-lead. 
..pfleget, n. leaden seal; leads (pl.) 
(on go^s); boS pflege! anlegen (an), to 


lead; boS .Riegel obnehmen (Oon), to 
unlead. .^fpot, m. min. spar of lead; 
toeiber .^fpat, white lead-ore; roter 
fpat, red lead-ore. .^ftongf, f. (für 
©eiltänjcr) poy. ...ftift, m. (lead-)pencil, 
lead, crayon; drawiug-pencil; .«.ftift 
mit ©chicber, (Dutch) sliding-pencil; 
mit .^ftift gezeichnet (ob. gefchrieben), pen- 
cilled. ^jtiftholter, m., ^ftiftrohr, n., 
.^fti|thü(fef f. pencil-case, porte-crayon, 
.^ftiftfehnetber, .^ftiftfbthcr, m. p^cil- 
pointer, pencil-sharper. .^ftift^Ctchm, 
n. pencil-mark. .^ftift^cichttung, f. 
crayon-drawing, pencil-drawirig. 
tofel, f. sheet of lead. .^Oergiftung, t 
med. lead-poisoning, plumbism. .^Oer« 
m. leading (at custom-honses); 
mit .^Oerjchlnb, leaded. .^Oitriöl, n. 
min. lead • Vitriol, sulphate of lead. 
.«.tOOge, f. plumb-line, (plummet-) 
levcl, mason’s-level. ...tooffcr, n. med. 
Goulard’s eztract (or water), goulard. 
«tweift, n. min. white-lead, ceruse. 
todfifabrff, f. white-lead-factory. ^ 
toeigforbe, f. white-paint .^toitrf, m. 
mar. plummet, heave of the lead. 
....tPUrg, f. bot lead-wort feltner tooth- 
wort (plumbä^o). ..^5eifhm, n. f. ...» 
fieget .^5iintober, m. minium. ^$ndet, 
m. ehern, sugar of lead. 

»len'bc, f., pl. ^n, 1. f. ©lenblotemc; 
2. a) arch. niche, recess; b) mit 
blincis (pl.), mantelet; o) f. ©lenbleber; 
d) (folding-)screen; e) (©linbe) mar. 
sprit'sail; 3. min. blend, glance; 4. 
(©eiab an einem ifleibe) border, trim- 
ming. 

blett'bett, t 1. (mirflich blinb machen) te 
blind, to strike blind; 2. (eig. u. fig.) 
to dazzle; (nur fig.) to delude; fleh 
laffen, to be dazzled. ..^b, p.a. dazz- 
ling (light); glaring, glary, garish (sun); 
^b (adv.) h^^üf brilliant 
»leu'ber, m. dazzling (but rather shal- 
low) person, dazzler. 

»tenb'lifcnfter, n. blind window, dead 
window, mock-window. ^gloS, n. 
darkenlng - glass. ^(atcruc, f. dark- 
lantem, buU’s-eye. .lieber, n. (0cheu* 
leber) eye-fiap; pl. blinkers. 
»lenb'ling, m., .^(e)S, pl. ...e, bastard; 

zo. (animal of a) cross-breed, mongret 
©ICttb'lüS, f. ob. n. pl- -(iDe, 

f. ©lenbtoert 

©lenb'llrahntett, m. paint (blind-)frame. 
^ftein, m. arch. facing-stone. ...thfir, 
t sham-door. 

»len'bung, f., pL .^en, 1. eig. blindinff; 
eig. u. fig. dazzling; fig. delusion; 2. 
mit blinds (pl.). 

»lettb'llmerf, n. false show, delusion, 
mockery; jm. ein .^toer! bormachen, |. 
blenben, 2. .^jiegel, m. arch. facing- 


brick. 

»Icf fe, f. ©läffe, 2. 

§ ble|fj[|ie'rett (p.p. .^iert'), t. to wound. 
§ ©lefur', 1, pL ...cn, wouncL 
»Icu'el, m., pl. beeile, beater. 
bfeu'en, t to beat 

»lief, m., .^(e)S, pl. ^e, 1. look (auf, 
at); (Stnficht) view (of); (etro. flüchtiger) 
glance (at); (flüchtiger glimpse (of), 
peep (at); ber böfc the evil eye; 
ein berftohlcner a furtive glance; 
ein burchbringenber a searching (or 
penetrating) look; ein burchbohrenber 
a piercing look; ein fcharfer a 




eiiifc 


184 


9Io(fMers 


penetrating glance; fig. penetration, Sanfter) wall-eyed; ^er ^offagier, dead SH^abldtcr^ m. lightning-condactor; 
shrewdness, qaickness of perception; head; Am. asaistant stecrsman; (^ftangc, f.) lightniag-rod. 

))eTliebte pl. amorous glances; jm. fünfter, dcad (or blank) window, mock- bärtig, a. like lightoing. 

einen bcrlicbtcn ^ 5nn)CTfcn, to cast a window (531ciibfcn|teT); 3J?auer, dead .^blau^ a. black and blue; ^blon unb 
fiheep’s eye (or to make shcep’s eyea) wall; 2;t)iir, blank door, sham- bonnergrün, hum. shining in all the 

at 8.O.; ein ftarrcr a fixed look (or door; ein föefcc^t, a mock-fight, a ! colours of the rainbow. 
fixed cyes, pl.), a etare; ein [cftcr (ob. sham-fight; ein ^er Angriff, a feigned bltlj'ftt (bli^'eft ob. bli|jl), I. L ft.) 1. eig. 

itnbexloanbter) a steady look; a gaze; attack; ein .^er Sorm, a false alarm; | to lighten; to fla&b; 2. (blhtfen) U> 

ein unftQlcr -w, an unsteady look; j. ein -^ev (£djvccfcn, a panic fright; ein | flash, to shine, to glcam, to glitter, 

einen .... Ü)un lolten auf, to give s.o. a ....er Hanf, a fictitious purchase; eine j to sparkle. II. t * to strike like 

glimpse of; einen ..w ftun in, to look Patrone, a blank cartridge; .^e , li^^litning. 

into, to examine; einen ..w tnerfen anf, ntOTv()oiben, pl. blind piles; mar.: ^e 83lii^'cd[ct(e, ....ff^ttcHe^ f. rapidity of 

to cast a look (or a glance) on, to 9labc, sprit-sailyard; bie i8ovfcgcl liegen ^ lightning; mit ...fcljnelle, ai quick as 

cast the eye on, to glance at; jm. üiel* ..., tlie after-sails becalin the fore-sails; lightning (or as thought). 

fagenbe .^e ptoerfen, to look volumes bie IBoje ftebt ..., the buoy is not doat* | )Bhl;'||fun!e, m. elcctric spark. ..wl^an^ 

(or to throw telling looks) at s.o.; ing. II. adv. blindly; laben, to f^etl, n. phys. thunder-house. ...jlinge^ 

einen ... ev()a|(^en, to catch a glimpse load with a blank cartridge; fdjicfeen, m. fam. smart chap, trump of a boy; 

(of 8.t); auf einen mit einem with to fire blank cartridges, to firc in the spark. m. fam. Capital, smart^ 

one look, at one view, at a glance; air; 5 ufn()ren, to go blindly towork; or sprightly fcllow. ....tllSbc^en, n. fam. 

ouf ben erften at first sight, at the 5 ufd)Iagen, to give (or to deal out) sprightly or smart girl, trump of a 

first glance (or blush); at a glance; random-blows. girl, clever lass. n. (^^en« 

2. bgl. Cidjtblicf; 3. (€i!^rblicf) lightning 93Iiltb'|!böbctt, m. false bottom. ..^bantt, mebO vegetable sulphur, witch-mcal. 

(of silver), shine; fam. (jebr glüdlidjcv m. mcd. blind-gut, csccum. ....rb^rc, f. 1. .^filitcr, m. min. ful- 

iag) red-letter day. 83Iitt'bc^ I. ber (ein .^r), blind man; gurite, vitrified sand-tube; 2. phys. 

6(t^e, f., pl. .^n, zo. bleak (cypnnus bic blind woman; ber mil. (nur (iniocnbig mit getrennten SWctaUplättcbeir 
albumusj, in ber Sltuftcrrolle geführte Solbot) false belegte ®la^röl)re, burdj bie man elcftrifcbe 

blicfcn, I. i. (bO !• to glance, to look, muster, fagot; mit einem .^n fpiclcn, to gimfen fdjingen la^t) luminous tube. 

to cast looks; bie ^onne blieft burd) play with diimmy; ben .^n nehmen, to m. fiasb of lightning; thun* 

bic 3Bolfen, the sun breaks through take dummy; bgl. blinb, I. 1, a. II. f., der-clap. 

the clouds; ^ laffen, to show; bad labt pl. .^n, mar. sprit-sail. b(t^'f(^ttcQ, a. quick as lightning (or 

tief that is significant, that speaks ^ütt'bcfu^, f. blindman's buff; ^ fpies as thought); fam. like one o'clo^, 
Tolumes; fteb laffen, to show o.s. len, to play at bliudman’s buff. like split, like a shot. 

(or one’s face), to make (or to put S3(tn'bcn||nnfta(t, f. asylum (or hospital) m. elcctric fluid, electricity. 

in) one’s appearance; lab bi^ l)ier nid)t for the blind, f. blind-school. m. flash of lightning. 

toieber never show your face hcre bltlib'geboren, p.a. bom blind. m. (Gifcnbabn) lightning-train, flying 

again; er lieb fid) bei un§ nidjt mc^r S^linb'jfteit, f. blindness (and) fig.); mit Dutchman. 

he never came to our liouse again; -,.l)cit gefd)lQgcn, stmek with blindness. S3(o(f, m., ^(c)8, pl. ©löcf'e, 1. a) block, 
2. min. to appear Shilling; to brigliten, ...^olj, n. (inferior) wood to be covered log; cnalijd)cr iölod, erratio block, 

to lighten. II. t. to look (e. g. dag- with vencers. bowldcr(-stone); t>gl. ©tO(f; b) bei 

^rs), to express by looking. blillb'ltngd, adv. 1. blindly, bliudfold; (Bd)Qfotte) block; auf ben bringen, to 

ißtefIjfeuer, n. 1. (^um Xäufd)en ber 2. fig. rashly, withont consideration, bring to the block; c) pig (of iron, 

geinbe) false fire; 2. (auf 2cnd)ttürmcn) with implicit faith; at random; .... or lead); 2. mar. blo^, pulley; 3. 

flashing-light, revolving-light, inter- glauben, to believe implicitly (or with (Sl^^önflllop) Stocks (pl.); in ben legen, 

mittent-light. .«.golb, n. refined gold implicit faith). to put (or to set) in the Stocks, 

still containing silver. .^filber, n. IBlinb'lingdfbiel, n. blindfold game (at § S3(otfä'be, f., pl. ....n, 1. mil. blockado, 

lightened (pure, or refined) silver. chess). blocking up; investment; bie ^ (ob. 

bltcTttfCtfe, adv. by (single) looks. IBÜnblmaitd, f. zo. mole-rat (spatax). eine ^tabt in ^ 5 nftanb) erflären, to de- 

blieb, f. bleiben. ..w rahmen, m. f. iBIenbraOmen. .^fi^lctc^c, clare the blockade (of a town); bic .... 

blied, f. blafcn. f. zo. slow-wonu, blind-worm, hazel- (bnrd;)brc(^on, to nm the blocicade; 

blinb, 1. a. 1. a) blind, eyelcss, sightlcss; worm, head-worm (anguü frag'His)» bic .... aufteben, to raise the blockade; 

auf einem Äitgc ..., blind of an (or one) bltitfctt, bltltfent, i. (f).) to gleain, to hon ber befreien, to disblockade; 

eye; OoUftänbig stone-blind; ... mie shine; to twinkle (said of stars, or 2. typ. tumed letters (pl.). ....brci^cr^ 
eine Gnlc, ob. mic ein ai^anlionrf (ftod® of wine); mit ben Äugen f. blins ra. runner of a blockade. .^bnic^ m. 
blinb), blind as a bat (or as a bcetle); Äc(0n. breach of the blockade. .^gcfc^toaber^ 

ein ©linber, a blind-man; mic ein ©lin? ©lind, m., -w(f)eS, pl. .^(f)?» * 0 . (whit- n. blockading squadron. 
ber bon ber garbc uvlcilen, prv. blind ing-)pout (morrhua lusca). ©(ocr[blct, n. lead-pig, pig-lcad. ..w* 

men should not judge of colours; bad blilt^'ailgig, a. blink-eyed, pink-eyed. brucf, m. block-printing. .«.Ctffit, n. 

(blüd ift Fortune favours fools (...cd blin'^cln (bliir^Cll), i. (i).) to blink, to block-iron, kentlcdge. 

(blürf, iiazard, mere chance, f. b); wink, to twinkle; fam. to peek; med. blocTcn, oft blötfcn, t. 1. (auf bem ßci» 

Äul), f. ©linbcfub; b) dazzled; blind to nictate, to nictitate. ften) to streich (a boot) on the tree 

(gegen jd. ©erbienft, ob. gcl)lcr, to s.oue’8 ©Ün'gcln, n., ...d, blinking, blink, wink; (boot-tree, or last); 2. to block (a hat), 
merit, or faults); ergeben, passionate- med. nictitation. ©locT; flöte, f. f. <fcci)nabclflötc. 

ly fond of; bigoted; ^cr (glaube, im- ©Un5ftant, f. med. nictitating mem- n. log-house; mil. block-house. 

plicit faith; .^cd ©crtvaiien, implicit brane. n. log-wood, log-timber. 

confidence; .^cr Qicboifain, blind obe- ©littg'lct (©Im'gcr), m., ...d, pl. § blotf ic'rcn (p.p. ...iert'), t. 1. mil. 

dience; .^e Cicbe, fond love; ßiebe ift blinkard, blinker. to blockade, to block up; to invest; 

love is blind; ein ...cd ©Icrf^cng ©lit?, m., .^cd, pl. 1. lightning; 2. (©illarb) einen ©oH -...icren, to send 

ln ber C'iaub cined anberen, a mere tool (ciniclncr flash (of liglitning); ein a ball into a comer-pocket, to make 
in the hand of another; -^cr (Jifer and Weiterem ^immcl, a holt out of a coo; 3. com. to invest; ...ierted Iht« 
fc^abet nur, prv. zeal without know- the blue; Dom <... getroffen, struck by ' pital, funds (pl.) looked up; 4. typ, 

ledge is frenzy (or is the sister of lightning; mic Oom getroffen (ob. ges (©ndjfinbcn) to turn (letters), 

folly); 2. (trübe) taniishcd, dull; ^ rnljrt), thunder-stnick; (fdinen) mie ber ©IO(f j farren, m. truck; (ber (Eifenbabn) 

maciien, eig. to strike blind; tcehn. to ..., quick (or sAvift) as lightning; fort i lowry. .^Itagcl, m. pl. wooden pegs. 

deaden, to dull, to tarnish (metals, mic ber off like a shot; ber ^ idilagc j .^rob, n. truck-wheel. ...tSbcrlaferie, 

or glass); 3. (Oerftedt) -^c 5llippcn, blind brcinl the deuce take itl 2. fig. flash | f. devil - carriage. f. pit-saw, 

(sunken, or lurking) rocks; 4. (incl)t j (of a gun, of the eye, or of geiiius); i log-saw. 

mirflidj) false, sham; (0. SDJanem oljnc 1 3. int. „.l zoundsl sl. thunderl i ©lotfd'bcrg, m., .,.(e)d, Brocken; j. auf 





Slwffi^ibe 


185 


Srntncnfaminfniiif 


ben ^ )uüufd)cn, to wish a.o. at Ilong- 
Ko^ (or at Jericho). 

Slocf^lf^ctbe, f. mar. sheave. 
n. (old) dismantled ship. 
m. log'Sled. .^ftücf, n. (^üttcntoefcn) 
pig. m. arch. (old Englbh) 

block-bond. m. {. starren, 

inn^ n. block-tin. 

b'augc^ D. dim-sightcd persoD, myope. 

blBb'ängtg, a. dim-sightcd, moon-eyed. 

bIB'be, a. 1. a) (|djnjQdjfi(^tiQ) dim-sighted, 
dim-eyed, dim of sight, weak-sighted; 
aand-blind, purblind; wcak (said of 
eyes); b) f fig. purblind, ahort-sighted, 
weak of intellcct; dull, silly, imbecile; 
2. (|d)üd)tern) boshful; fam. shy (fdjcu); 
(öcrjd}änit) shanic-faced; (jagbofO timid; 
(befangen) diffident; ein ^unb tnirb 
feiten fett, prv. modesty ruins all that 
bring it to court. 

83(9'btgfctt, f. 1. a) (©djtoat^ficbtiöfcit) 
weakness of eyes, dimness; purblind- 
ness; b) f weakness of understauding, 
imbecility; 2. (0(^üd)tcmf)eit) bashful- 
neas, shame-facedness, timidity, shy- 
ncss, diffidence. 

blBb'ftdjtig, a. f. blöbe, 1. 

S^lBb'fi^Hgfctt, f. 1. dim-sightedness; 
purblindncss; 2. fig. dullness (of 
brain), short-sightedness, stupidity. 

83l9b'ftnib m. 1. (3nftonb) idiocy, im- 
becility, silliness; böfjcrer fam. the 
height of absurdity; 2. (0trcicb) picce 
of stupidity, nonsense; togl. ©lecb, 2. 

bfbb'ftnntg, a. imbecile, idiotic, silly; 

ein ^löbfiiiniger, an idiot, a natural. 
SlBb'fntitigfcU, f. f. Slöbrmn, 1. 

blb'fcn, i. (bO 1. (b. (Bd)afen) to bleat; 
to baa; 2. (b. fHilbem) to low, to 
bellow. 

§ btonb^ a. blond(e), fair, light-oom- 
plcxioned, light-ooloured; oom. light; 

^oat, light hair, fair hair; im^ 
pertinent fam. sandy-pated, carroty. 

§ IBlbii'bc, 1. bet f. iBlonbin; bie 
(dim. bad 83(onb'ibctt), f. iBIonbine; 2. 
f., pl. -wii, blonde, blond-lace, silk-lace, 
tulle; 3. hum. (bcriinifcb) eine füble 
a glass (or bowl) of pale Berlin beer. 

filonb'llgclofft, p.a. with light-coloured 
curls. ^ light-haired, fair¬ 

haired. 

§ 83(ottbiii' [bionbän'J, m., pl. ^9, 
blond(c), fair-complexioned man. 

§ IBloitbrilC, f., pl. ....n, blond(e), blon- 
dine, fair-complexioned (or fair) 
woman. 

83lonb'fopf, m. fair-haired person (boy, 
or girl). 

blonb'locfig^ a. having cnrly fair hair. 

§ S^loomend'mufi [bin], m., (mfinn« 
lldje Xraebt ber grauen, b. grau ©loo* 
mer 1850 in oufgebracbO bloomer- 
ism. 

§ S^loomcnfViit [bin], f., pl. .^nen, 
bloomer. 

«56, 1. a. 1. a) (nadt) naked; (unbe« 
bedt) nude (e. g. a nude statuc); bare 
(ground); ouf ber .^en ^be liegen, to 
lie on the bare groond; nadt unb 
bare and naked; bie IBruft, the 
naked breast; auf ber ...en ^aut, next 
to the skin; mit ..^en gü|en, bare- 
foot, barefooted, without stockings; mit 
.^em iTopfe, bareheaded, uncovered; im 
.^n ^mbe fein (ob. geben), to have 
oothing but one’s shirt on; auf ....em 


$fcrbe reiten, to ride a horse bare- 
backed (or without a saddle); ber 
Hintere, ber ©lofee, the uncovered back- 
dde; c9 liegt am Sage, it is mani¬ 
fest; fid) geben, f. ftd) blobfteden; b) 
(gezogen) unsheathed; ein .^cr ^egen, a 
drawn sword; c) (unbemaffnet) mit .^en 
Slugen, with the naked eye (si.); 2. 
(beraubt) destitute, wantiiig; im IBIoben 
fein (ob. fipcn), to bc deprived of the 
nccessaries of Life; 3. (meiter nidjtfi 
ald) sole, mero; (einfach) simple; eS 
ift (ein) -^er Ärgluobn, His a merc sus- 
picion; .^e SBorte, bare (empty, or 
mere) words; ber ©ebanfe, the very 
thought. II. adv. 1. nakcdly; barely; 
2. (nur, gani allg.) only; (einzig u. allein, 
ouSfcblicbUcb) solely; (nid)t8 aubereä alS, 
nicht mehr alä) merely, simply, nothing 
but; (rein) purely; um 3b»^cn ju 
gefaden, simply to please you. 

»ß'6e, f. 1. nakedness, bareness; ). in 
feiner barfteden, to unmask s.o.; jS. 

aufbeden, to lay open s.one’s faults, 
to show S.O. up; 2. fig. a) (ungebedter 
Xeil) unprotected part; fid) eine 
geben (beim g<rd)ten), to lay o.s. open; 
(fig.) to expose o.s., to coiumit o.s.; 
b) (fd)mad)e 8citc) weak side (or part). 
blöfl'gcftcllt, a. open, unmasked; (bem 
©erebc ber ßeute auögefebt) committed. 

regelt, sep. t. to lay bare, .^ftedeit, 
sep. t. to lay open; fam. to show up; 
ficb .«.fteden, (beim geebten) to expose 
O.B.; fig. to commit O.8.; ). blob^nfteden 
fud)en, sl. to trail s-o. 

S31ö^'fteUung, f. exposure. 

»lott'fc [blü'J, f. f. ©lufe. 

§ »lub'ber, m., .^8, 1. (oom SBalfifcb) 
blubber; 2. (lofeS, melfeS gleifcb) fam. 
flab. 

blitb'bertg, a. 1. blubbery; 2. (uom 
gleifcb) funi* flabby; 3. (o. ber 6pradje) 
spluttcring. 

blub'bern, L (b.) 1. (ö. glüffigfeiten in 
glafdjen) to guggle; 2. (baftig u. un» 
beutlicb fpreeben) to splutter. 
brfi'b^n, i. (b.) 1. a) to bloom (gern. b. 
Ih:autcm u. 6tröud)em); to blossom 
(gern. ö. ©änmen); to flower (miffen« 
fcbaftlicber S(u8brud, gern. b. IBIumen); 
to blow (aufblüben); ber 3Rai beö^ ßc* 
benS blübt nur einmal, the 8])ring of 
life soon passes away; b) cliem., min. 
to effioresce; 2. fig. to prosper; to 
flourish (0. fünften u. ^ßiffenfdjaften); 
ibm blfibten (Böbne unb 3;ödjtcr, he had 
sons and daughters in the fiower of 
their youth; fein ^ci^en blübt, he is 
in luck’s way; mer mcib, mo mir mein 
©Ifid noch blübt, who knows where 
fortune may smile on me; luck is 
everything. .^b, p.a. 1. eig. blooming, 
abloom, in blossom; 2. fig. fiounsh- 
ing (nations, drcumstances, trade); 
florid (complexion, style); flowery 
(style); -..bed ?flter, flower of age (or 
of youth), primc of life. 

IBlfiin'tbctl b. IB(ume), n., ^8, pl. 

1. little flower, floweret; 2. sp. (<Stub* 
febmana be8 ^afen u. ^anind)eu8) scut 
.^..fnffee, m. hum. thin coffee (so that 
flowers painted at the bottom of the 
cup may be easily discemed). 

me, f., pl. .^n, 1. bot. (u. chem.) 
flower; männlicbe male (staminate, 
or sterile) floM'er; meiblidje bot. fe- 


male (or pistillate) flower; milbe -..n,, 
wild (or unsown) flowers; fflnfllidje -^n, 
artificial flowers; ..^n pfiflden, to gather 
flowers; ...n ftiden auf, to diaper on (or 
upon); 2. a) sp. (©tubfd)manj bc8 Slot* 
milbc8) scut; b) f. ©löffc, 2, a; 3. fig. 
(ba8 ^inftc) a) bc8 Äcin8, flavour 
of wine, houquet; ohne grapeless; 
b) (ber erfte, fcböumenbe Xmiif elne8^ 
©(afc8 iöier) prirae (of a glass); c) 
pink, 6lile (of society); choice, flower 
(of chivalry), gem. IBIüte, 2; 4. (3?bc« 
torif) trope, metaphor, figurc; .^n, pl. 
flourishes; bitrcb bie reben, to speak 
figuratively (or with covert allusions), 
to hint (at s.t). 

blS'mcllt, i. (b.) to speak (or to write) 
in a flowery style, to use flourishes, 
to be flowery. 

83lSme(cr, f., pl. .«.en, floridness of style; 
flourishes (pl.). 

blü'mcn, t. to adom with flowers; to 
diaper; OgI. geblümt. 

Slü'mctUtmbel, f. pendant flower-basket. 

bÜTmeuärtig, a. flower-like. 

a3(u'mcii;|af^, m. f. .^topf. .^au(c), f. 
flowery meadow. ....attflftcfltnig, f. 
flower-show. m. floriculture, 

horticulture. ...bc^et, m. f. .^felcb. 
....bcft, n. bed of flowers, flower-bed, 
parterre. ...btttfc, f. bot. flowering rush 
(hutOmue umbellätua). .^blatt, n. f. 
IBIütcnblati .^böbett, m. f. griidjtboben. 
.^brett, n. board before a window for 
putting flowers on. .^büf(!)cl, m. f. 
©lütcubüfdjcl. .^bcffc, f. f. iölütcnbedc. 
.^bolbc, f. f. 55olbe. .^buft, m. fragrance, 
or scent of flowers. ...erbe, f. garden- 
mould. .^fabrtf, f. flower-manufacture. 
...fabtifnnt, m. flower-maker, plumas^ 
Her. -wfeft, n. feast of flowers. .^flflr, m. 

l. show of flowers; 2. time of flower¬ 

ing. .^ffiir, f. ground covered with 
flowers, flowery field. ....freutib, m. f. 
.^Uebbaber. .^garten, m. flower-garden. 
...gflrtiter, m. Aorist, flowor-gardener; 
horticulturist. .^gebiiibe, ...geböuge, n. 
festoon, hanging garland (or wreath) 
of flowers. ....gefilbe, n. f. -^flur. -^ge» 
fteK, n. flower-stage, flower-stand. 
getoacb^, n. flower-plant. ...gemtnbe, 
n. f. ..^gebänge. ...gflttin, f. goddess of 
flowers, Flora, .^griffe!, m. f. ©rif« 
fei, 3. f* felütenbüße. .^fofer, 

m. anthobian. .^felcb, m. f. IBIütcn* 
felcf). ....femter, m. Aorist. ....fobl, m. 
bot. cauliflower (brasslca holrylU). 
^forb, m. flower-basket; arch. corbcl. 
.^fran^, m. garland (or wre^h) of 
flowers; chaplet, tie-top. ....frone, f. 
bot. corolla. .^flibeh m. tub. .^fultür, 
f. floriculture. .^lefc, f. 1. gathering 
of flowers; 2. (Sammlung 0. ßcfcftücfen) 
anthology, garland, divan. ..wlicbbdber, 

m. S.O. partial to flowers, Aorist, flower- 
fancier. ..^liebboberet, if. fondness for 
flowers, flower-fancying. ....moblben, 

n. flower-girl. .^ttialer, m. flower- 
painter. .^mölerel, f. flower-painting. 
...mönat, m. flower-month. .^bfob, m» 
fig. primrosc-way, primrose-path. 

bftt'menretrf|, a. bloomy, flowery. 

93lii'inen||ret(b, n. floral kingdom. 
retd)tüm, m. floweriness. -^Tobr, n., 
inbifd)c8 -..robr, Indian cane (canna 
ivdlcaj. ....fame, m. flower-seed. 
fommtung, f. colleciion of flowers. 




S3(utneufaugK 


186 


Slnt^olj 


^fauger^ m. zo. Bun-bird (cinprU), 

m. f. ©lütenfc^aft. ^fc^cibc, f. 
|. 5^lütcnfc^cibe. ^ff^eibe^ t. f. 93Iütcns 
jc^cibe. ^f^crbcn, m. f. ^topf. 

m. 1. ornamental display of flowers; 
2. flower-work. ^fl^lüir, f. f. ^flcbönfle. 

n. pl. floral games. ^fprac^e^ 
f. lauguage of flowers. ^ftanb^ m. f. 
IBliitcnftaiib. ^ftaub, m. f. ^liitcnftaub. 

m. f. ^(ütcnftengel. m. 

[. iülütenfiicl. m. 1. flower-sdck; 

2. pot-flower. m. bunch 

of flowers, nosegay, pos^ -„flürf, n. 
paint. flower-piece. n. flowery 

valley. m. imperial tea. 

ticre^ n. pl. zo. zoantharia. m. 

flower-stand. m. flower-pot; 

flanke)^flowering pot-plant 
birrmcutrogctib, p.a. f. blütentragenb. 
Sl(ü'mcn||t)ofe, f. flower-vase, vase; 
tleiiic, {djlanfe .^baje, specimen-glass. 

n. arch. festoons (pl.), flower- 
work. f. anthom^a. .^JObfctt, 

m. f. SBlüteitaopfcn. .^5Ctt, f. flowcrii^g- 
season. .^5tC^er, m. Aorist. .^5icrat, 
m. flower-work. f. floriculture; 

flower-fancyiiig. ^..^totebel^ f. (flower-) 
bulb. .^^micbcfglad, n. root-glass. 
blömctaiir, a. 1. f (bleu mourant) pale 
blue; 2. fam. mir ift ganj I feel 
very queer. 

bOt'mig^ bOi'mif^t, a. 1. flower-like; 

2. flowery, florid. 

831uittift\ m., .^en, pl. ....cn, Aorist, 
©nim'fcin, n., pl. dim. f. ölüm» 
(ben, 1. 

t SBilltt'bcrbÜcbfe, f. blunder-buss. 

§ ®(ü'fc^ f., pl. blouse; (für Äins 
ber) smock-frock. 

f., pl. lightbouse. 

ö(ut, n., -..(c)8, 1. a) blood; geronnenes 
coagolated (or clotted) Mood, göre; 
med. cruor; ^Icifd) uub flesh and 
blood; ... CTiCUßcn, to sanguify; (jm.) 

lalfen, to Ict blood, to bleed (s.o.); 
.... bcrgicbcn, to shed blood, (unnü^) 
to spül blood; ^ fpeien (Ouften, ob. auS« 
merfcii), to spit blood; jiillcn, to 
stauch blood; i(b)oibcn, to be in 
ej^trenie anxicty; bie ^änbe in .... taus 
eben, to steep one’s hands in blood; 
mit beperfen, to stain with blood; 
to dye with blood; im .^e Idjmimmcn, 
to weiter in blood; boS .... fteigt i^m 
ins Olcpcbt, the blood flushes iiito 
bis cheeks, the blood mantles in his 
cheeks; fein ift erregt (erbiet, ob. in 
5BatIinig), his blood is stirred (or is 
np); baS erftarrt, the blood cuMles; 
jS. foebt, B.oue’8 blood is boiling; mie 
STlilcb unb .... auSfeben, to look all lilies 
and roses; forbert blood will 
have blood; fein febreit um SiQcbe, 
bibl. his blood calls for vengeunce; 
Qiut unb ..w baran fe^en, to stäke life 
and property; biS aiifS to the 
quick; biS aufS .w peinigen, to torment 
almost to death; biS QiifS fdjlogcn, 
to beat tili blood comes; j. biS oufS 
aiiS[angcn, to suck the very marrow 
out of s.one’s bones; b) böfcS .... machen, 
fig. to occasion angr>' feelings (or irri- 
tation); to breed ill blood; mit (ob. 
bei) faltcm ..., in cold blood; faltcS 
bemabren, to keep one’s teiu})cr; rufjig 
....1 set your heart at restl keep a 
calm sougb! 2. fig. family, race; üon 


eblem of gentle blood; bon gutem 
.^e (b. ^ferben), thoroughbred; ©anbe 
beS ties of blood; baS liegt im 
...e, that mns in the blood, that is 
in the grain, that is bred in the borie; 
3. ein junges fam. a young crea- 
ture (or tbing); • a young blood; ein 
unfchulbigeS an innocent; 4. Srau« 
benblut, juice of grapes, • blood of 
grapes. 

©lür llabgmtg, m. loss of blood. .^ad^at, 

m. min. hemachate. ^obcr^ f. blood- 
vessel, vein. .^Öberbnit, n. venal blood. 
.wöbcrgcft^tnulft, f. med. varix. .^Olt« 
braug, m. congestion (or determina- 
tion) of blood (to the head). 

blütarm, a. 1. [blüt'arm] bloodless; med. 
ansemic; 2. [blütannT extremely poor, 
dead-poor, (as) poor aa Job, as poor 
as a church-mouse. 

©(üfllannüt, f. med. amemia. .^auge, 

n. blood-shot eye. ....auSfl^toi^ung, f. 
med. persultation. ....auStnurf, m. spit- 
ting of blood; med. hemoptysis. 
bab, n. slaughter, butchery, massacre; 
(aus ©lutburft) camage. f .^bantt, m. 
penol judicature. .^bauui, m. f. ^ra« 
(henbaunt. 

binf llaitSfeercnb, sl depletive. .^bcbccft, 
.^bcflccft, .^befpri^t, p.a, gory, blood- 

stained. 

©lufllbchnltcr, m. blood-vessel. ^hlU 
billig, f. med. sanguification, hemato- 
sis. ....beule, f. med. hematocele. 
blafe, f. med. hematocystis. .^bted^eu, 
n. vomiting of blood. ...bntf^, m. med. 
hematocele. .^budje, f. bot. purple- 
becch, copper-beech (fagus sangui- 
n^a). ....bu^ne, f. Bcaffold (for execu- 

tion). 

©iHf ^eu, n., .^S, pl. (dim. ö. ©lüte) 
1. little blossom; bot. floscule; pl. 
anthic flowers; auS bcftc()enb (b. ^u« 
fammcngeicplen ©luten), floscular, flos- 
culous, flosculose; 2. (^inne) pimple. 

©lüfblirft, m. blood-thirstiness. 

bOtf bllrftig, a. blood-thirsty. 

©IS'te, f., pl. .^n, 1. a) blossom (gern, 
b. ©aumblüten); bloom (gelb. b. Äräus 
tem u. 6träu^em); bot. flower; b) 
(.^jeit) flowering-time; bot. florescence; 
in ber ftcl)en, to be in bloom (or 
in blossom); 2. fig. a) bloom, flower, 
prime (of life, or of age); spring (of 
life); flourishing time (of arts and 
leaming); in ber ... ber ^ahre, in the 
pride of his years; b) bic unferer 
Sngenb, coli, the flower of our youth. 

©lüf Hegel, m. 1. zo. leech (kirüdo 
viedicinälü); jm. -..egel feben, to apply 
leeches to s.o.; 2. fig. blood-sucker. 
...einflbfiung, f. med. transfusion of 
blood. .^eiter, m. med. sanies. 

blü'ten, i. (ho 1- a) to bleed; auS bie« 
Icn SSunben to bleed from many 
wouuds; aus ber 9tafe to bleed at 
the nose; bic 9tafc blutet mir, my nose 
is bleeding; baS ^er^ blutet mir, fig. 
my heart bleeds (within me); mit 
.^bcm ^craen, broken-hearted; b) (bers 
bluten, eines gctboltfamcn SobeS fterben) 
to bleed (to death); 2. fig. a) to sufier, 
to smart; b) fam. (befohlen) to pay; 
er loirb bafür müjfcn, he^U pay (or 
smart) for it. 

©lii'ten||ouge, n. flower-bnd. ^Blatt, 
n. bot. petal; mit .^blättern berfcljcn, 


petaled, petalous; ohne .^blfltter, ape- 
talous. ....höben, m. bot. f. gruchtboben. 
.whfifchel, m. tuft of flowers. .^becfe, 
bot perianth; (an Kolben) 
iuvolucrum, involucre. .«.bolbe, f. f. 
®olbc. .^griffe!, m. f. Öriffel, 3. 
hüllenblatt, n. I^t sepah ....felih, m. 
bot. calix. ^!nof»»e, f. flower-bud. 
....fopf, m. bot tuft, glomenile. ..^fron), 
m. bot, verticil. .^lefe, f. f. ©lumen* 
lefe, 2. .^fchaft, m. bot scape. ....fdhetbe, 
f. bot. disk. .^ffheibe, f. bot. spatha. 
..Jtonb, m. bot inflorescence. 
bllt teiiftänbig, a. bot floraL 
©lü'teiillftaub, m. bot pollen. .^fteugel, 
.^ftiel,^ m. bot. peduncle, flower-stalk. 
blü'tenfttclftanbig, a. bot pedunculate, 
peduueular. 

©ltif|;entlccmng, .^entsiehung, f. 1. 

(baS entwichen) bleeding; 2. (.^berluft) 
loss of blood. 

blfijteiiträgenb, a. bot floriferous. 
©lit'teulltraube, f. bot raceme, bunch. 

Rapfen, m. bot catkin. .^§ett, f. f. 

ffilütcicit, 1. 

©lu'tcliperiobe, f. f. .^acit, 2. 
©lüfljergicfiung, f., .^ergu^, m. med. 

effusion (or extravasation) of blood. 
blüt'eraeugenb, a. med. sanguifying; 

.^cS SJtittcl, sanguifier. 

©lüt'eraeugiing, f. med. sanguification. 
©lU'teaeit, f. 1. cig. time of blooming 
(or blossoming), flowering-time, flores¬ 
cence; 2. fig. time of greatest per- 
fecüon, splendour, or prosperity; gol¬ 
den age; flourishing time; eS tuar eine 
ber fünfte unb SBilfenjdjaiten, arta 
and Sciences were flourishing then. 
©fitfllfarbe, f. blood-colour, dark red, 
crimson. ....fatbftoff, m. med. hema- 
chrome. 

bluf farbig, a. blood-coloured; bgl. 
blutrot^ 

©lüfllfeinb, m. mortal enemy. 

m. zo. chaffinch (fringilla ccelebt), 
-PoBflf. t. mar. red-flag. ...fleif, m. 
blood-stain; .^flc(fen,pl.med.petecchiaB. 

blüfftecftg, a. blood-stained; med. pe- 
tccchial. 

©lüfflu^, m. med. 1. bloody flux; med. 
hemorrhage; 2. (tocibliche SReinigung) 
monthly courscs, flowers (pl.), fam. 
visitor; 3. (^>ämonhoibcn) hemorrhoids, 
piles (pl.). 

blütfrcnib', a. entirely (or utterly) 
Strange; ein .^er SOlcnfch, a perfect 
stranger. 

©lüfllfülle, f. ^sanguineness; med. ple- 
tbora. «^gefa^, n. blood-vessel. 
gefäfflc^rc, f. med. angiology. ^gclb, 

n. price of blood. ^gmc^t, n. criminal 
oourt. .^gcrtnnfcl, n. med. thrombus. 
.^gerüft, n. scafiold. .^gcfdiluulft, t 
med. thrombus. ..^gcffhuifir, n. med. 
boil, furuncle,phlegmon; vet ambury. 
.^gicr, f. bloc^-thirstiness, sanguinary 
disposition. 

blüt'gierig, a. blood-thirsty, sanguinary, 
murderous. 

©lüt'llhaitfling, m. zo. linnet (fringilla 
linöta). med. hema- 

turia; vet red murrain. 

©Ifi'thCf f- öiüte. 

©Inf lihochscitf f. (24. «uguft 1572) mas¬ 
sacre of St. Bartholomew. n. 

blood - wood, log- wood, Campcachy- 
wood (from futmatoxfjlon eampechid- 



Sfut^unb 


187 


:Soi!uiinbmiii^Ic 


num), m. blood-houiid (aud) 

fig.); slot-hound; Am. slave-dog. 
büftcn, m. discharge of blo^ by 
eou^hing; med. hemophysis. 
blü'ttg, a. bloody: 1. gory, oovered 
with blood; to beat tili 

the blood flows; beiden, to draw 

blood by biting; bic ßippen bei® 
ben, to bite one’s lipa tili blood 
comea; (noc^) underdone 

meat; ein Opfer, a bleeding sacri- 

fice; £]^ränen, teara of blood; eine 
a bloody (or aanguinary) 
battle; 2. a) (blutbfirftig) cmcl, aan¬ 
guinary; bie 3)JariQ, Bloody Mary; 
b) fam. feinen -^en (ob. roten) gelier 
hoben, not to have a farthing in one’s 
pocket. 

biS'ttg, a. in gg. -blooded (heißblütig, 
liot-blooded), 

m. f. ©lutegeL 

IBln'tigfett, f. bloodineas Ac.; t)gl. blutig, 
blutjung', a. very young. 
IBlnt'linumpcu, m. clot of blood. 
foraUc, 1. red coraL .^fürpcrthcu, n. 
med. (blood•)globule. .«.ftout, n. bot. 

1. fonobifched .^frout, blood-root^ aan- 
^inary (sanguinar^a canadensis); 

2. poley-graaa (lyihrum talicaHa). 
.^fitdßen, m. me<L coagulum, crasaa- 
ment. .^ffigclchtu, n. (blood-)globule. 
«.laffen, n. blood • letting, bleeding, 
.«.lauf, m. 1. bloody flux; 2. f. 
umlauf, .^laugenfal^, n. chem. prua- 
aiate of potaah. 

bl^lctr, a. med. aniemic. 

83luf lllcere, ...leerhcit, f. med. ansemia. 
blüflbd, a. bloodlesa; zo. exaanguioua; 
med. aneemio. 

Blüflbfigfcit, t bloodleaaneaa, want of 
blood; med. aneemia. 

IBfitfllntal, n. red mole. .^Utaugel, m. 
want of blood; bloodleaaneaa; med. 
ansemia. .^Utaffe, f. masa of blood. 
.«.menfeh, m. bloodthiraty man, blood- 
Shedder. ..pfirftchr m., ^pfirftche, f. 
brunion. .«.rac^C, f. revenge for blood- 
ahed; vendetta. .^rUfhct, m. avenger 
of blood. .«.regen, m. (noch altem SSoIfö® 
glauben, herrührenb b. ber ^Ige palmella 
prodigiösa) blood-rain. .„regtetung, 
f. aan^inary reign. 
bOif||rnchf a. plethoric. .^retuigeitb, 
p.a purifying the blood. 
olut'lirctutgung, f. pnrification of the 
blood. .^reinigungi^mittel, n. med. 
abluent (pl. abluentia). .«.rtfhter, m. 
judge in mattera of Hfe and death; 
criminal judge. 

blnfröt, a. blood-red, dark-crimaon, 
incamadine, aanguineoua. 

831üfruhr, f. bloody flux; med. dyaen- 
teiy. 

bGtrrüllftig, a bruiaed; bleeding, bloody; 
j. .«. fchtagen, to strike ao. so as to 
draw blood (tili the blood flowa); to 
bruiae b.o. 

blüffauer, a very toilaome; ü<h ^ 
merben laffen, to labour tooth and nail, 
to Work like a alave (mit etm., at 8.t), 
to alave, to toil and moil. 
Olut'llfauger, m. 1. a) zo. vampire 
(vamppnu tpectrum); b) f. -^cgel; 
2. fig. blood-sucker, extortioncr. .«.> 
faugerei, f. yampiriam, extortion. 
fihanbf, f. inceat .^f^öitber, m. in- 
c^uoua peraon. 


bliü'fchänbcrifchf a incestuoua 
S^töt'flhlag, m. med. blood-atroka 
blutfchlccht', a. extremely bad. 
SBlüfllfdlulb, f. Capital crime; f blood- 
guiltinesa. «.fchtuSreu, m. f. .«.gefchmür. 

m. bloody aweat. 

83Iutd'||freuub, m. kinsman. .^frcuitbtu, 
f. kinswoman. .«.freuubfchaft, f. oon- 
aan^iinty, proximity of blood. 

831uf llfpat, m. yet blood-spayin. 
fpeten, .«.fpuefen, n. apitting of blood; 
med. hematemeaia. ^fpüt, f. track 
of blood. .«.ftatte, f. place of blood- 
ahed. .«.fteiu, m. min. blood-atonc, 
hematite. 

blüt'ftillenb, p.a blood-stanching; med. 
atyptic, hemastatic(al); SWittel, 

atjTptic, hemastatic; Äraft, atypti- 
city. 

IBlÜf jlftocfung, f. Stagnation of blood. 
.«ftruttte, f. liyid weal, auggillation. 
.^ftröm, m. torrent of blood. 

tropfen, m. 1. drop of blood; 2. 
zo. bumet-moth (zygmna). 

S31üt'ftur$, m. hemorrhage; einen h^ben, 
to break a blood-yeasel. 
bGttö'bermanbt, a consanguineoua; 
mjt, related to. 

831ütö'||tieruiaubte, m. u. f. blood-rela- 
tion, kinsman, kinswoman. .«.Per- 
toanbtfdjaft, f. consanguinity, property 
(or proximity) of blood. 

SBlufjltaufe, f. blood-baptism. ...taufih, 

m. transfusion of blood. .^tpat, f. 
bloody deed, murder. 

bCiftriefenb, p.a. sanguifluoua, bloody, 
reeking with blood. 

SOtfllübcrleitung, f. med. f. .^einflößung. 

.^umlauf, m. circulation of the blood. 
83ni'tung, f. bleeding; med. hemor¬ 
rhage. 

btüfunterlaufen, p.a bloodshot 
S30tt'|!unterlaufuug, f. med. ecch}miosia 
.^urteil, n. aentence of death. ^Per> 
gieffen, n. bloodshed, slaughter, car¬ 
nage; ohne ...bergießen, bloodlesa (con- 
quest). .«.Pergiftung, f. blood-poison- 
ing; med. pysemia .«^Perluft, m. loss 
of blood. 

blüftpamt, a blood-hot, blood-warm. 
SBlüfllmamic, f. blood-heat .^tuaffer, 

n. med. lyin]»h, ichor, aerum, serosity. 
^tpaffergefaite, n. pl. med. aerous yea- 
sela, lymphatic ducta 

blÜflPaffcrtg, a aerous, lymphatic, 
lymphy. 

S3ntt'n)ajj(e)rtgleit, f. aerosity. 
bfütme'mg, a fam. yery littlc, next to 
nothing. 

SBIÜf IImotte, f. fell-wool, carrion-wool. 
.«.murfi, f. black-pudding, hog’s pud- 
ding. .«.mnr^, f. bot aept-foil (tor- 
mentiUa erecta). .«.jeuge, m. martyr. 
^5mang, m. dyaenteric spaam. 

S35, f., pl. .^en, mar. audden aquall; 
leichtere white aquall; jehtoere 

black aquall. 

§ S3b'a, t, pl. .«.g, 1. boa(-con8trictor); 
2. (um ben ^alS 5 u fchlingenbeg $e4« 
toer^ boa 

S3otf, m., .^(e)g, pl. ©öefe, 1. a) (glegen® 
boef) he-goat, billy-goat; ben jum 
©ärtner feßen (ob. mo^cn), to aet a fox 
to keep the geeae; to truat the cat 
to keep the cream; to give the wolf 
the wether to keep; ber ftößt ißn, 
er h^t (ob* ben) he mopes, he 


aulka; b) (SJlSnnchen onberer Xicre: 
Äaninchen®.^, ^»irfch'^, Sieh«^) buck; 
©chafs.^, ram; c) f. .^föfer; d) fig. ein 
geiler a satyr; ein alter, geileran 
old lecher; e) (Siegen*.w, hum. für 
©ehneiber) anip; 2. a) (©turmbocO bat- 
tering-ram; b) (SRammfloß) block, 
rammer; c) (©eftcll) jack, horse; (^um 
ttleiberreinigen) beating-horse; (jum 
Sfufhangen ber Älciber) clothes-horse; 
(©ftgeboef) jack, aawycr^a frame; d) 
(©chemcl) high atool; e) (geuerborf im 
jfamin) dog, andiron; f) (53rücfcnbocf) 
trestle; (^ängeboef, arcli.) trusa; g) (beim 
©ittarbfpiel) bridge; h) (fpauifcher, ob. 
polniicher goltcr) atocks (pl.); j. in 
ben fponnen, to tie s.one’a arma and 
legs together; i) (ttutfeherbod) (driving-) 
box, driving-seat (of a coach); Pom 
herab fahren, to driye two- (or four-)in- 
hand; 3. f. 53o(fbier; 4. (^hlcr) bl lin¬ 
der, atumble; einen ^ machen (ob. fchic® 
ßen), to commit a blutider, to blunder; 
fam. to put one’a foot in it 
bo(Tbeinig, a. goat-footed (of horsea); 

fam. (eigenflnnig) wajrward, atubbom. 
S3off Ubier, n. a kind of strong Bava¬ 
rian beer. ..^brucfe, f. treatle-bridge. 
S3Scf cheu, n., pl. (dim. P. ©oef) kid. 

©ocfbeife, f. (einer ttutfeße) hammer- 
cloth. 

botfeu, i. (h.) 1* a) (P. Siegen) to be 
randy, to lust after the he-goat; b) 
(boef c(u, bScTeilt) to ameil like a goat; 
2. a) to but like a ram; b) (P. $|er® 
ben) to bend down the neck and fling 
out behind; Am. to buck; 3. fam. 
(Pgl. boefig, 4) to mope, to sulk. 
SBocfllfett, n. goat-skin. .^fßite, f. f. 
©cßnabclflöte. .^gemch, .^geftan!, m. 
goatiah smell, rank smell. .^geftett, 

n. 1. (einer ffutid)e) body of a coach; 
2. mil. (für gofehinen) chandelier. 
botfig (feiten boefifht), a. 1. (butting) 
like a ram; 2. lustful after the he- 
goat, randy; 3. amelling like a bUly- 
goat; 4. (bocTifch) mulish, moping, 
aulky; obstinate. 

©0(f|[füfcr, m. zo. longicom, longi- 
palp (any beetle of the genera of 
ceravibyc^dcB, longicomXay or capri- 
cornla); especially caprioom (eeram- 
hyx), ...faften, m. coach-boot .pfiffen, 
n. box-cushion (of a coach). .«.(äier, 
n. goat’a leather. 

boefT^em, a. 1. (roade of) goat’a- 
leather; ^ofe, leather-breechea (pl.); 
2. fig. pedantic, tedious. 

©oefIllafette, f. mil. Fledge-c^riage 
(for mountain-artillery). .«.leiter, f. 
double ladder. ...Utfihfe, f. twistle- 
mill, German wind-mill. ^pfeife, f. 
bag-pipe. .«.polfter, n. f. ©ocRiffen. 
©Ofrfi^llbart, m. 1. goat’s beard; 2. bot. 
goat*B beard (tragopögon pratense), 
.«.beutet, m. a roundish pouch-shaped 
wine-bottle; Franconian wine con- 
tained in it. .^bortl, ni. f. S^enfelSjmim. 
©oefgbeutetei', f. fam. pedantry. 
©ocfg'hom, n. goat’a horn; j. inS 
jagen, to frighten 8.o. out of bis wita, 
to browbcat (or to bully) 8 . 0 . 

©oef llfpiet, .^fpringen, n. leap-frog. 
fprung, m. (eig..) goat’a leap; (P. ^en® 
fißen) caper; .^fprüngc mad)en, to caper, 
to gambol. .«.miubmilhte, f. f. 
mühte. 


I 





i^oben 


188 


So^retfen 


Sö'bctt, ^S, pl. 933'bett, 1. (Srb> 89'btn||ftCf m. geogr. Iiake of Constance. f. nich. arch-braoe. m. moa. 

fläche) ground; e^ner even ground; m. nether millstone. bowing, bow-actioD, maDagement of 

fefter firm ground ; ouf bem ^ liegen, Böjbenftönbig, a. bot hypogynic. the bow ; tiefer i^ünftter einen guten 

to lie on the ground; unter bem 83o'bcu||t^fir, f. loft-door, garret-door. -^ftric^, tbis artist draws a good bow* 

under ground; ber ^ brennt i()m unter ^trebpC, f. garret-staircaae. ^benttl, f. arch. arched door. 

ben SfiBcn, the place ia (getting) too hot n. mech. bottom-valvei foot-valve. bö'gcnnictfe, adv. 1 . (arch.) arch-wiae; 
for him; {. unter ben (ob. unter bie bcr^öltniffe, n. pl. condition (ai.) of 2 . (oom $apier) by aheeta, by the 

(^be) bringen, fig. to bring 8 .o. to bis the aoil. ^tno^nitttg, f. garret aheet 

grave; ^u down; ^u mit i^m! m. ground-rent S3o'^en{|tn(rf, n. arch. aroade. 

down with himi ^u brüefen, to crush, böb'men, 11 . to head (a cask); 2 . com. ft^teffcn, n. toxophilite-match. 

to overwhelm; 5 U fc^Iagen, to knock to raise (money) on bottomry. oung, f. arch. arching, vaulting. 

down; fig. to diapirit, to dishearten; S3öbtnerct', f., pl. -^en, com. bottomry; f. 1 . typ. (^Bc^ciebnung) aigna- 

j$. .^Öffnungen ju f(blttgcn, to destroy gross ad venture; bie ift tocrfallcn, ture; 2 . (STn^abl) number of sheeta 
(or to diaappoint) a.one’s hopes; bie the bond is lapsed; ... auf bie (&cbif|$s (of a book). m. bow-com- 

^ugen ju ^ fdjlagen, tocaatdown one’s labung, respondentia; Qfelb auf aud:; paases (pl.). 

eyes; 5U finten, to sink down; t^un (ob. oufuebmen), to advance (to bö'gtg, a. arched, bent, curved, ainuoua* 

getoinnen, to gain ground; .w Oerlieren, take up, or to mise) money upon bot- ^ög'fprict, f. IBugfprict. 

to lose ground; bem gleich machen, tomry. m. bill of bottomry, SBö'httnttnb, m., <^8, (3J?91.) Bohemond. 

to level with the ground, to rase to bottomry - letter, bottomry-bond. iBoh'Ic, f., pl. -^n, 1. (thick) plank, 

the ground; 2. (Srbboben, Äcferlanb) prStttfe, f. premium of bottomry. board; (^um ^ci)iffbau) thick atuff; mil. 

aoil; fruchtbarer fertile aoil (or Vertrag, m. bottomry-bond. madrier; 2. f. SBomle. 

ground); jungfräulicher virgin aoil; §_S3o'fip, m. f. ©obift. ©oh'lcnbclag, m. planking. 

^runb imb land, (landed) property, bog, pret. 0. biegen. boh'Icu, t. to plank, to board. 

real estate; auf eigenem ©rirnb unb ©ö'gcit, m., .^8, pl. ob. ©5'gc”, 1. ©öh'me, m., ^n, pl. .^n, 

on one’a grounds; ouf eigenem .... ftehen, anything bent or curved; bow; bend; pl. ^nen, Bohemian. 

to stand on one^a own ground (or bot- curve (of a railway); ber ^Infe mQd)t ©öb'mcn, n., .^8, geogr. Bohemia. 

tom); ben bebauen, to cultivate the einen the river raakes a tum (or , ©öh'mcrtoalb, m. Bohemian Foreat 

aoil, to tili the ground; 3. Oufeboben) bend); ^ auf bem (£ife fdjnciben, to cut I (Mountains, pl.). 

floor; auf bem fchlafcn, to alcep on pigeon’^vings (or figurcs); 2. math. | bbh'niifchr ^ Bohemian; ^e8 (Sfla8, Bo- 

the floor; ouf ebenem rooms (Ärei8bogcn) arc (of a circle); (allg.) | hemian glass (or crystal); baS ftnb ihm 

on the ground-floor; 4. (förunblogc) curve; im curved; einen fchlagcn 1 .^e Dörfer, prv. that ia Greek to him; 

base, basis, foundation; ouf bem ber (ob. bcfchreibcn), to dcscribe an arc (or i ©rüber, Bohemian brethren, Mora- 

Crfahrung, on the foundation of expe- a curve); 3. arch. arch, vault; flQd)er | vians. 

rience; auf bem ber ©erfaffung flehen, (ob. gebrüefter) depressed arch; einen ©obn'bärfte, t rubbing-brush. 

to be true to the Constitution; ^anb« mölben, to spring an arch, to arch; ! ©ogn'chclt, n., -,. 8 , pl. (dim. 0. ©ohne) 

mer! hot golbenen .w, prv. trade ia fig. in ©aufd) unb in the lump; I Httle bean. 

the mother of money; 6. a) (gab* 4. (giebelbogcn) bow; (hum. ob. Oeräctjtl.) i ©oh'ttC, f., pl. -^n, 1. bot. bean; ge« 

boben) bottom (of a tub); head-piece fidcUe-stick; 6. (®Qffe jum (Scf)ic^en) meine ©chminfbohne, kidney-bean 

(of a cask); einem gab ben einfepen, bow, long-bow; einen befpannen, to | ('pAcweö/t« türfifche mcifche 

to head a cask; bem gab ben au8s atring a bow; ben fpannen, to bend [ acarlet runner, Frciich bean (pha- 

ftoben, to atave a cask; fig. to make (or to draw) the bow; ben hod) I seölxu miäliflöni^); Pgl. ©aubohne; 

things worae than ever; eine ^ofe mit fpannen, fig. to make great pretensions; I grüne .«.n, pl. French beans; 2. nicht 

boppeltcm a box with a false bot- 6. (©attels-^) bow; 7. (.^ ©apier) aheet bie fara. not a bit (acrap, or atraw), 

tom; b) (Slücffeite) back (of a violin); (of paper); halber half-aheet. not an atom; er h^t gegeffen, fam. 

c) (©d 3 iff 8 boben) bottom; ... Pon j^upfer, b^genartig, a. f. bogenfönnig. he is as deaf aa a post (or as a 

aheath; mit f^malem narrow-bot- ©ö'gcn||bc5ciihnung, f. typ. Signatare. beetle); blaue .*.n (b. h> glintculugeln), 

tomed; mit plattem flat-bottomed; ..^bohtcr, m. bow-drill. ^brüefe, f. pl. hum. blue pilla. 

d) (2)^ccrc8boben) bottom of the aea; arched bridge; viaduct .^bof^, n. boh'ncn, t. to ruh (with wax), to wax 

ein ©djiff in ®runb unb fahren, to arched roof. .^fenfter, n. bay-window, (a floor). 

run a vcssel down; 6. a) (^au8boben, bow-window. f. f. .^grobe. ©oh'ncn||banitt, m. bot. cytisus, labur- 

©öHcr) loft, garret; b) (Slomboben) bö'genformtg, a. arched, bow-shaped; num (cytUut lahumum). ..^blfite, f. 

(com-)loft; granary; er h^^l auf arcuate; (geUJÖlbt) vaulted; auffteis bean-blosaom. .^crg, n. f. ©ohnerj. 

bem fig. he has a competency to genb, assurgent. f. bean-pod, bean-cod. ....fern, m. 

live on; he lives in clover. ©Ö'gen||fiiht^un9r f- f* '^ftrich. ^gtUtg, m. f. ©ohne, ^fünig, m. King of the ^an 

©ö'bett||aital^'fe, f. chem. analysia of 1. arch. archway, arcade; 2. (arched) (on Twelfth-night), Twelfth-night’a 

aoila. .^beflhnffenheit, f. nature of the avenue (of treea). .«.g^ft, n. arch. King, .^fraut, n. bot savory faeUu- 

aoil. .^beftanbteile, m. pl. chem. con- acaffold for vaulting, centering, centre. r^'a horlentU), m. Twelfth- 

stituents of the aoil. .^.crhcbung, f. ..«.g^CtPOlbe, n. arch. arched vault. (night-)cake. ^..tnehlf n. bean-flour, 

riaing ground; mil. (jum ©chu^ eine8 gtO^C, f. folio; ein ©uch in ^grobe, a bean-meal. .^^floiticr, m. tool uaed 

ßagcr8) rideau. ^fclb, n. mil. (einer two-lcaved book. f* -^ßttng, 1. in planting_ beans. .«.roitfc, f. bean- 

flanone) first reinforce. .^fcnftct, n. .^whlftrunicitte, n. pl. instruments played atalk. .^fchöte, f. f. ^hülfe. ^ftange, f. 

dormer-window, garret-window. with a bow. ^(ottbe, f. arched arbour, 1, ™*) bean-prop, bean-stick; 

mer, f. garret, attic. .„frcblt, m. credit bower. ^Hnfe, f. circular line, curve. 2. fam. (lange u. bünne ©erfon) may- 

on landed property, land-credit. .«.^feiler, m. arch. arched buttress, pole; apindle-shanks; sl. aky-scraper. 

frebttgefedfe^aft, f. land-credit-com- arch-pier. .^ribpC, f. arch. nerve (or ^ftto^, n. bean-atraw; grob mie-..ftroh, 

pany. ...futtbc, f. Science of the dif- rib) of a vault. ^fagc, f. bow-saw. 1. exceedingly rüde; as aurly aa a 

ferent sorta and qualities of soils. .^fc^ic^ctt, n. archery. bear; 2. very coarse, unlicked, un- 

lod), n. f. ...fenfter. arch. key-atone. .^fl^rcibcr, m. writer j couth. 

bö'bcii(o8, a. bottomleaa; fig. fathom- by the sheet .^f(huf|, m. 1. bow-shot; ©o^n'crg, n. min. (fleinfugeligcr, brauner 
less; fam. exceeding, excessive; adv. 2 . (-^fc^H^tncitc, f.) bow-shot-distance; | Xhoncifenftein) pea-(iron-)ore. 

exceedingly, exceaaively, unconscion- bow-shot; innerhalb ...fchubtneitc, within ! ©obtrhüfc, f. ©ouhafe. 
ably. bow-shot. .^fcbül^C, m. archer, bow- i ©onn'lapb^ttf rubbing-edout. 

©ö'bcn||ltt!c, f. f. ^fenfter. >^rattm, m. man. .^fd)üt^cnmnff, f. (art of) archery. I ©onr, m., .v(c) 8 , pl. .^e, f. ©obrer, 2 . 

garret, loft .steifte, f. ground-rent | ^{(bü^cttocretll, m. toxophilite-club. j ©Ogr'||banf, f. boring-bench, boring- 

m. Sediment; grounds, lees (pl.); 1 .^fcqne, f. bow-string. .«fcitc, f. folio- i frame. .^bruttnoi, m. Artesian well, 

(and) fig., Pgl. OrfO dregs (pl.); chem. j page. .^fbntng, m. (bc 8 ©ferbc 8 ) pan- I ....cifcn, n. 1. (^um ©teinbohren) borer, 

residuum. min. lowest layer. nade. .^ftedtmg, f. arch. arcade. ^ftrcbc, I jumper; 2. (am ©obrer) boring-bit 



booten 


189 


Sorg 


(o^'rett, t. to bore, to drill; ln ben 
®runb to nm a-ground, to sink, 
to Seattle (a ship). 

Bo^'rer, m., pl. 1. (^ßerfon) borer; 

2. (Snftrument) borer; grober aager 
(au^ Stbbobter, ground>auger, terrier); 
(?Ra0cU-^) gimlet; (gab*-,.) piercer; 
( 5 Drins^) wimble, cbum-drill; med. 
(5^opf«^) perforator, trepan, trephine« 

l 3 ob^||fHfetr m. zo. borer (ptinus). 
löoe, f. boring-frame. n. bore« 

hole, auger-hole, bore; (eiitcS 9 {ageU 
bo^rerS) gimlet-hole, ^mofl^me, f. 
boring-machine; drilling-eDgine. ^ 
OteM. n. bore-dust, borings (pl.). ^ 
Wttff^el, f. zo. ]>holas. ^pflUg, m. drill- 
ploagh. priming-spike, 

gan-picker. m. bore-smith, 

^mlet-maker. ^fpSne, m. pl. bore- 
Chips, borings. f. (boriiig-)bit. 

23 ogrung, f., pl. .«.en, l^ring, drilling; 
bore. 

So^r'ljberftid^, m. experimental boring. 
.^tomsntg, n. boring-tool. 
m. zo. (©^iffSbo^rer) &rer (terebeUa), 
n. ^ring-tools (pl.). 

IBot, S 3 o| [beu], m., pl. ^8, com. 

balze. 

§ Sojär'^ m., .^8, pl. ....en, bojar. 

iBö'je, f., pl. -wH, mar. buoy; ble 
fangen (ftrömen, ob. ftroppen), to hitch 
(to stream, or to strop) the bnoy; bic 
fte^t blinb, the bnoy ia not visible; 
bie toac^t, the bnoy ia floating. 

0 ö'jett||(ei]te, f., n., .^feU, n. mar. 

buoy-rope. 

IBö'jer, m., .^8, pl . 1» veaael em- 

ploy^ for laying bnoys; 2. amall 
ali^le-masted Dutch veaael. 

SofSr, bS'feltt. f. ^ofol, pöfeln. 

1Bö(, m., .^8, »ofar'crbe, f. f. i6oru8. 

IBo'ieine, f. f. ©ojenlelne. 

23 ö'le 8 ||la 8 , m., ..Ia8, ..(a», m., Uan)8, 
( 3 J 191 .) Boleslaos. 

IBolt'Hllia, n., .^iQ8, Bolivia. m., 

-..TerS, pl. -..Tcr, Bolivian. 

bolt'bifcig, a. Bolivian. 

boriic^t, boriig^ a. bulbona, globular. 

ö®ric, f., pl. .^n, (aUg.) bulb; (eßbare 
gtoiebel) onion. 

^oriengcUia(^8, n. bulbaceous plant. 

IBdrier, m., pl. amall mortar. 
mortar-ahot. 

toricnt, i. (^.) fam. to mmble. 

n., .^(e)8, pl. ^e, bnlwark, 
mil. baation; mar. quay. 

S3oll(')tier!8||tltintt, m. tower-bastion. 
niedre, f. mil. counter-guard. 

Solo'gtta [lon'ja], n., ^8, Bologna. 

Sologne'fcir [bolonjc'fcr], m., .^8, pl. 

1 . Bolognese; 2 . zo. Bologna-dog (eanü 
melücBus), f. Bologna phial. 

m., l^le. 

Ö'ltt8arttg, a. bolary. 

'S 3 orgett, m., .^8, pl. 1. holt, arrow 
(for the cross-^w); einen obfc^leben, 
to ahoot a bolt; b^ eine brelbt bie .^n, 
ber onbere berft^iebt fie, prv. one beata 
the bnah, and another catchea the 
bird; 2. (atrong) iron nail (peg, or 
pin); mit ^ feftmac^en, to peg, to pin; 

3 . (gifibenbed ißlätteifen) heater (of a 
flat-iron); 4 . prop (uaed in minea). 

bor^engerdbe, a. u. adv. bolt-npright. 

iBol |en||gefd)og, n. mil. bolt-ahot. 
fobir bolt-head. n. oylin- 

dricfd pad-lock. 


§ )6oittbav'be, f., pl. .^n, 1. f (©telns 
geiebüp) bombard; 2. (ä3ombarbieir'> 

n.) bomb-veaael, bomb-ketch, 
mortar-veaael. 

§ SBomborbemenf [bombarb€man']f n., 

pl. bombardment. 

§ Sombarbter', m., .^8, pl. (öont» 
borbie'rct, .^8, pl. -w) 1. bombardier; 
2. Sergeant of artillery. .^galtote, f. 
f. ©onibarbe, 2. ...fSfer, m. zo. bom- 
bardier(-beetle) (earäbus crepltans). 

§ bombatbllie'ren (p.p. UertO# u* i- 

(b.) to bombard. 

§ iBombaf(f)m' [b&nl» m-i ^8, com. bom- 

bassin(e). 

§ S3oinbaft', m., .^(e)8, bombaat, bom- 
baatry, fuatian. 

§ bombafi'tfcbf a. bombaatio; .^er @til, 
inflated style; reben, to talk bom- 
bastically, to talk fuatian, to rant 
)Botlt'be, f., pl. .^n, bomb-ahell, ahell; 
glübenbc red-hot ahell; .^n toerfen, 
to throw ahells; mit .^n befebieben, to 
bombard, to ahell. 
bom'benfeft, a. bomb-proof; baS ftebt 
fam. that's aa eure aa eure can be; 
that ia the law of the Medes and 
Peraians. 

83oitt'ben||fe{fel, m. (bomb-)mortar. 

Kfie. f. tumbril. ...fugel^ f. f. ©ombe. 
.^mdrfer, m. f. 9)?örfer. n. f. 

©ombarbe, 2. m., .^fnief. n. 

Splinter of a (bomb-)8hell. 
m. fuaee. 

©om'ntel, f., pl. .^n, f. ©aumel. 

§ ©onbon' [boqboq'j, n. ob. m., .^8, pl. 
.«.8, bonbon, sogar-plum, lozenge; 
ollg. aweeta (pl.). .^böfe, f., 
f., ©onbonm^ve [boqboniS're], f., pl. 
.^n, inreetmeat-box. 

©Btt"l)ofe, m., .^n, pl. .^n, 1. botcher; 
2. interloper. 

©9ntfä'ciu8, S3öttifä)^ m., (3)^91.) 

Boniface. 

§ bonifi 5 ||te'rett (p.p. .^IcrtOr t. to make 
good, to make np for. 

§ ©ö'ni8 ccblc'ren (p.p. cebiert'), L 
(b-) (law) to aaaign (or to cede) one’s 
property to one’a creditora, to sur¬ 
render OA 

§ ©olritSf, f. com. goodneaa (of an ar- 
ticle); (intrinaic) value. 

©onrtc, m., .^n, pl. .^n, ©omf m. 

zo. bonito (Ihynniu pelämya), 

§ böntH||e'rett (p.p. ..^iertO» t. to value, 
to tax. 

©önÜie'ntng, f., pl. .^cn, appraiaement, 
valuation (of the productive capability 
of landed property). 

©oifne, f., pl. .«.n, nuraery-govemeaa. 
§ ©onnef, n., .^8, pl. .^8, ob. .^te, mar. 
bonnet. 

§ ©oimefftfebr m. f. ©onite. 
i IBoit'5e^ m., ...n, pl. .^n, bonze. 

©oot, n., .^(e)8, pl. (ob. ©5'te), boat; 
eifeme8 iron-built boat; ^ufammen« 

Iegbore8 collapsing-boat; ba8 grobe 

(cine8 ©ebiffeS), the long-boat; ba8 
Heine (bie Solle), the jolly boat; 
gifeber«^, fiahing-smack; ia einem 
fobren, to boat; in einem .^e fortfebaffen, 
to boat (off, or away); ein Qu8[eben, 
to lower a boat; ein mieten, to t^e 
water; gerabe ba8 .«I mar. trim the 
boati 

©OOf||es!ltrfi9tt, f. boating-party. 
fobttrtt (al8 Sport), f. pl. aquatica. 


booffBrntig, a. boat-like, bont-ahaped. 
©Bö'tTen, n., ..^8, geogr. Boeotia. 
©Bö'tTer, m., .^8, pL h Boeotian; 
2. fig. stupid fellow. .^tn, f., pl. 
innen, Boeotian woman. 
bdo'tifcbr a. Boeotian. 

©00t8'j!anfer, m. boat-anchor, grapnel. 
..wCigeuHlnter, m. barge-maater. 
m. boat-hook, aetting-pole. ...hiecbtr 
m. boatsman, waterman. .^leiste, pl. 
boatsmen, sailors. ^manit, m. 1. boat- 
awain; 2. boatsman, sailor; barge- 
man, barger. .^mann8gebÖIfe, m. yeo- 
man. .^wtttaitnSmoat, m. boatawain’a 
mate. ...matm8^feife, f. boatawain’a 
call. tut. n. 

boat’a rope, fast, painter. n. 

coli. f. .bleute. 

©OOfllmädbter, m. keeper of a boat 
.^mettfabrt, f. boat-race. ^jicber, m. 
halsier. 

§ ©ör, n., >^(e)8, ehern, boron. 

§ ©oracif, m., .^(e)8, chem. boradte. 
§ ©Ö'roj, m., -w(c8), chem. borax; na* 
türlicber (ob. rober) tincal. .^föitre, 
f. boracic add, sedative aalt 
§ bö'rasllfauer, a. chem. ^faure ©al^e, 
pl. borates; .^faured Slatron, berate of 
soda. 

©orb, m., .^(e)8, pl. .^e, 1. (SRanb, mU 
(bc8 f.) border, edge, brim, rim; 2. 
mar. (8hip-)board; ber ^ eine8 
©(biffe8, the weather-aide; ein ©(biff 
bon bob^!^^ ^ (^oebborbfebiff), a ship of 
high board, a high-built ship, a vea- 
ael (lying) high out of the water; ein 
©(biff bon niebrigem a ship deep in 
the water; an on board, a-board; 
an geben, to go on board (a ship); 
an ber Suno :c., on board the Juno; 
an fein, to be on board; an brins 
gen, to put on board, to ship, to em- 
bark; an nehmen, to take on board, 
to take in; an legen, to board, to lay 
a-board; .i.. an mit, along-aide, by 
the aide of; oom. frei an free on 
board (abget fob.); om ^ befinblicb, on 
board; am notieri, quoted on board; 
über toerfen, to throw over board; 
fig. to throw over; j. über fpringen 
laffen, to make 8.o. walk the plank. 
©orb'brctt, n. ourtain-pole (board to 
which window-curtaina are attached). 
©or'bc, f. f. ©orte. 

©Br'be, f. provino. fertile plain. 
©orbeaug'toettt [borbo'J, m. claret 
§ ©orbeU', n., .^(e)8, pl. brothel, 
bawdy-house, house of ill fame (or 
repute). ....toirt, m. brothel-keeper. 
bor ben, t. mar. f. entern. 

§ borb||te'ren (p.p. -^iertO, t to border, 
to edre, to lace, to trim. 

©orbic^rer, m., .^8, pl. embroiderer; 
tri mm er. 

©orbic'rung, f., pl. .^en, bording, ladng, 
edging, trimming. 

©oro'||!tn!e, f. fioadng-line, water-line. 
.^febiebt, f. arch. ba^-course, veige- 
course (of a roof). ...fteitt, m. edge- 
atone, border-stone (pl. fam. borders), 
cheek-stone (of the pavement). 

§ ©orbfi're, f., pl. -..n, f. ©orbierung; 
©o'rea8, m., (9lorbminb) Boreas. 

§ bored'Uftbf a. Irreal, northem. 

§ ©or'etftbf ni., .^e8, bot borage (bo- 
rägo), 

©Org, m., .^(e)8, borrowing; credit, 




Sorgbraffc 


190 


bBiStpiilig 


trust, tick; auf on (or upon) cre¬ 
dit; faul, on tick; Don ^ leben, to 
live on credit (or on lick); auf ne^» 
men, to toke (or to buy) on credit 
(or on tick); fam. to tick. 
93org'||(iraffc, f. mar. preventer-brace. 

m. mar. preventer-brail. 
bor'gcn, t, 1. (entlegnen) to borrow, to 
take (goods) on credit (Uon, of, or 
from); mac^t ©OTQcn, prv. he Ihat 
goea borrowing, gocs sorrowing; flc« 
borgt tnirb ^ier nid)l I terms cash l 
ready money System l 2. (fam. für 
barleiben) to lend, to give on credit, 
©or'gcr, m., .^8, pl. 1. borrower; 
2. lender. 


©or'gid, f. typ. (9 fünfte grofec ©(brift) 
bourgeois. _ 

©org'llbotlmne, f. mar. preventcr-back- 
stay. ^rabc, f. mar. spare-yard. 
ftenge, f. mar. jury-topmast. ...tau, n. 
mar. preventer-rope. .^..Uianbtau, n. 
mar. preventer-shroud. 
borg'Ulcifc, adv. on credit (on trust, 
or fam. on tick). 

§ ©ö'rium, n. chem. f. ©or. 
feor'fe, f., pl. .^n, 1. (Kinbc) bark; DflL 
©aumrinbe; 2. (örinb) sciib. 
©or'fcttföfcr, m. zo. bark-beetle (der^ 
mestes typogräpkus). 
bor'ftg, a. 1. barky; 2. (gniibig) scabbed. 
©oni, m., .^(e)ö, pl. 1. • (©runiicn) 
spring, well, fountain; 2. techn. »^alt-pit. 
§ oonttert', p.a. (befebrönft) bom^, weak- 
minded, stupid. 

§ ©onuerfbett, f. (©efebrünftbeit) stu- 


pidity. 

§ ©ot'rctfibr f. ©oretfeb. 

Ö3rd, m., ©br'fe«, pl. ©Sr'fe, f. ©or». 
bör'faucr, ©or'fäure, f. borojfouer, ©os 
rajfäure. 

©ord'borf, n. village near Leipzig; .^er 
Gipfel, apple of Borsdorf (a kind of 
pippin). 

©br'jc, f., pl. -..n, 1. purse; bie jics 
beit, to pull out (or to produce) one’s 
purse; (^ablen) to open (to loose, or 
to untie) one’s purse-strlngs; j». ... 
(ebr in 9lnipru(b nebmen, to tax s.one’8 
means; Dgl. ©cutcl, 1, b; 2. (the Koyal) 
Exchange; auf beron ’chan^; jur 
geben, to go on ’change; bie ton« 
angebenbe ..., the Standard market. 
©5r'fctt||bcrt^L m. list of exchanges, 
stock-list. ...oefütbf na. attendance on 
’change. ...blatt, n. 1. commercial 
newspaper; 2. money-market report. 
....branebr nt. exchange-regulations (pl.). 
...bütbr n- pocket-ledger. 
bbr'fcnfabiSr a. able to attend ’change; 

.^e '^sopiere, marketable Stocks, 
©br'fcujlgcbaubc, n. exchange-buildings 
(pl.). ...geriebt, n. commercial board. 
.«.gcrücbtf n* stock-jobbing-rumour; 
hoax. ....gefebafte, n. pl. operations 
in the Stocks, exchange-transactions, 
exchonge-busiuess (si.). .^b^^r t. Ex- 
change-hall. _.^fttr», m. table of ex- 
change. .^Utafler, m. stock-broker. 
bbr'fentuHfiig, a. in conformity with 
the exchange-regulations. 
ö3r'feu||orbllung, f. exchange-regula¬ 
tions (or -laws) (pl.). ...^o^iere, n. pl. 
8tock(s). ^poU5ci, f. beadles (pl.) 
of the exchange. ...fcbacbcr, ..^ffblUtn« 
bei, m., n. stock-jobbing. 

febtttiubfer, m. Stag, atock-adventurer; 


sl. thimble-rigger. ^fbcfujant, 

Icr, m. stock-jobber. ...fpräcbc, f. civic 
slang. ...börftaub, m. committee of 
management. ...gdtltlig, f. commercial 
newspaper. m. list of ex¬ 

changes, money-market-report, stock¬ 
list. 

©orft, m., ...(e)», crack, burst; flaw. 
©orjt'bcfeil, m. hair-broom, duster, 
©orftc, f., pl. .^n, bristle; bot. seta. 
bor'fielt, rfl. to bristle (up), to stand 
on end. 

bov'ftcnärtig, a. like bristles, bristly; 
bot. setaceous. 

©or'ftcnbolbe, t bot. hedge-parsley 

(tor^lh). 

bor'flenllförtttig, ^ bristle-shaped; bot 
setaceous. ...trogeub, p.a. bot. setife- 
rous. 

bor'fltg, a. 1. bristly; bot. setaceous; 
2. fig. surly, crabbed, crusty, grumpy; 
tuerb^, to fire up; sl. to get waxy. 
©orffllptufcf, m. painting-briish made 
of bristles. m. hearth-brush. 

©orl, n., ^c», pl. ..e, 1. f. ©orb; 2. f. 
SBniibbrclt. 

©or'tc, f., pl. ^n, I. (©cfab) border, 
edging, trimming; 2. (Xreffe) galloon, 
lace; golbcne gold lace; mit ^n bc» 
feben, to lace; 3. arch. flat band. 
©or'leil||arbril, f. lacemnker’s Work. 

.^madjcr, «^mirfer, m. lacemaker. 
©oruf'fc, m., ^n, pl. -^n, 1. * Prussian; 
2. member of the German students’ 
club “Borussia”. 

©oruffta, f. 1. * Prussia; 2. Borussia 
fnarae of a students’ club). 
b&d,_a. f. böfc. 

bb»'artig, a. 1. (d. Ärantbciten) malig- 
nant; virulent; ein -..cS gi^ber, a ma- 
lignant fever; 2. (b. SJicnfdieu) malig- 
nant, ill-natured, bad, wicked; ein ....e» 
^ferb, a vicious horse; ein -^er ^uiib, 
a dog given to biting, a fierce dog. 
©3»'ättigfcit, f. malignity: 1. (D. Itranf« 
beiten) virulence; 2. (b. 3)lcnf(ben) ma- 
lignancy, ill-nature, badness, wicked- 
uess; (b. fpferben) viciousness. 
bbfc^'en [ob. bS'f^en], I. t. to slope; 

to escarp. II. i^. to slope. 
©bfe^'ung [ob. bS'idjung], f., pl. .^en, 
slope; mil. scarp, talus. 
©bfd^'mtgSwiiifcI [ob. bb'fcbungSwinrcI], 
m. angle (or gradient) of slope. 
b3'fe, 1. a. 1. a) (fcblecbt) bad; ill; ein 
Qkmiffen, a bad conscience; ...r 
^iUe, ill will; in guten nnb ^n ^agen, 
ihrough good and evil; einen ^n Flamen 
haben, to have (or to bear) a bad 
name; ftcb einen ^n Flamen machen, to 
get a bad (or an ill) name, to eam 
a bad name; ?lbfid)ten gegen j. b^gen, 
to have (bad) designs upon s.o.; b) 
(fittlicb fcblccbt) evil; (bööartig) wicked; 
(boshaft) malicious; ber ^inb, the 
foul fiend, the devil; ®eifter, evil 
spirits; ein Sßeib, a shrew; c) 
(fihlimm, übel) eine ^ ©tunbe, an evil 
hour; ^ ^ard (or bad) times; 

2. (f(häbli(h) noxious, hurtful, harmful; 

SBetter, min. choke-damp; ber 
©lirf, ba» -w ^luge, the evil eye; 3. a) 
(tbütcnb) fierce (dog); b) (Ürgerlid)) angry 
(auf j., w'ith 8.O.; über etiu., at 8.t,); 
fam. cross (with s.o.); bift bu ^ auf 
mich? are you angry with me? bift bu 
mir are you offended with me? 


(ob. übler ßaune) fein, 1. fam. to be off 
the hinges, or off the hooks; 2. (ent* 
jlücit) at variance; fir finb they have 
fallen out; auf üd) l<^lbft ^ fein, to be 
provoked with O.8.; merben, to grow 
angry; über etio. ... luerben, to chaft 
at s.t.; auf J. ^ nierben, to be provoked 
(or to lose all patience) with ao.; j. 

machen, to make s.o. angry (or cross), 
to provoke (or lo ex asperate) s.o., to 
put S.O. out i»f t cm per; ... thun, fleh ... 
fteHen, to feign angcr; 4. (fchlimm, franf) 
sore Ithroat, feet, or eyes); aching 
(tooth &c.); eine ^^unbe .... niocljen, to 
irritate awound; med.: ein-^r Äopf, a 
scald head; .... Hugen, sore eyes; ...» 
S)ing (am ginger, Siagclgeidimür), whit- 
low; ^ <Eäfte, peceuut hiimours; ba» 
... ©?cfen, epilepsy. II, adv. badly, ill; 
e» nid)t meinen, to mean no harm; 
jm. begegnen, to treat 8 . 0 . vilely; er 
ift mir ... im ^ege, fam. he is sadly 
in my way. 111. s. 1. m. ber ©^ (bei 
©^n, pl. bie ©^n), a) (ein ©^r) a bad 
one; bie ©-„n, pl. the bad, the wicked; 
evil men; b) (ber Ücnfcl) the Evil 
one, the foul fiend, the devil; 2. n. 
ba» ©^ (bcS ©^n), a) (©öfc8, Schlechte») 
evil, ill; ba» ©^ in ber ineiifd)lichcn 
Scatur, the evil in human nature; an» 
©^111 foinmt oft OinteS, good soinetimes 
comes of evil; ©utc» mit ©^m ber* 
gelten, to retum evil for good; ©..,» 
bon jm. fagen (ob. benfen), to speak (or 
to think) ill of s.o.; jm. ©^» nact)fagen, 
to Blander s.o.; jm. ©^» Ibflnfdjen, to 
wish S.O. ill; to invoke evil on s.o.; 
5 um ©^n geneigt, indined (or prone) 
to evil; ©^» bebcutciib, ill-boding; 
b) (nnbeil) mischief, harm; e» ift nicht» 
©..w» baran, there is no harm in it; 
jm. ©^» thun, to hurt, to harm, or 
to injure s.o. 

©B'fcmidjt, m., .^(e)», pl. .^e, ob. -^er, 
villain, miscreant, reprobate; (ber 
fchulbbcmubte ...) culprit (ouch hum.). 

bÖ»'haft, a, malicious; (fittlich icl)l^t) 
wicked; (bö»ortig) malignant; (auf 
Unheil finnenb) mischievous; (tücfifch) 
spiteful. 

©öd'hcit, f., pl. .^en, 1. (©öd'haftigfeit) 
malice, malignity; (fittliche Schlechtig* 
feit) wickedness; (2:ürfe) spite, spiteful- 
ness; au» from (or out of) spite; 
2. (^Mit) anger. 

©ö»'hcit»ftilibe, f. theol. sin of malice. 

©o»fctt', n., -w(e)», pl. .^e, bosket. 

©3»'fraut, n. bot. scorching - fennel 
f' thapsia). 

33»'lieh, a. u. adv. maliciouB(ly), mal- 
ignan_t(ly). 

©o»iiiä'fe, m., .^n, pl. ^n, ©o»'ii!cr, 
m., ^», pl. ...., 3o»'ntfch, a. Bosuian. 

©0»'ttTct1, n., -„», geogr. Bosnia. 

©Ö'|d, f., provinc. pl. .^n, ..fügd, f. 
bowl (used in playing at ninepins). 
..wbabn, f. bowling-alley, bowling-green. 

bo'IfCitt, provinc. i. (h.) to play at nine¬ 
pins, to bowl. 

bof'fdn, provinc. 1. (hO f* bafteln, 1. 

§ boffj ic'rcn (p.p. -..iertO# k to emboss 
(in wax). 

§©officr'||orbdt, f. embossment. ....htnfl, 
f. art of erabossing. 

©ofjic'rcr, m., .^», pl. embosser. 
3»'intlltg, a. ill-willed, malevolent; 
Serlaffung, (law) wilful desertion. 




SJöätoifliQfcit 


191 


äJranbfngel 


f. malevolence. 

üöt, f. bieten. 

§ S3otä'ni!, £. botany. m., ^tx^, 

pl. ^er, botanist. 

§ bota'nifdb a. botanic(al); ^er Quarten, 
botanic(al) garden(s). 

§ 83otant{icr'||bu(i^fc, ^tronrotcl, 

f. plant-box, oollecting-box. 

§ botamfllic'reti (p.p. i. (bO to 

botanize. 

8ö'te, in., -„it, pl. 1. a) messenger; 
.^n laufen, to go on messnges (or on 
errands); b) (©otcnfubrinann) carrier; 
(ßaufburfc^c) errand-boy; (®icnftmann) 
ticket-porter; 2. ©cridjtSs.^, apparitor; 
teitenber estafette; Courier; 

bcT bi«lcnfc>c -w, Tora Long the carrier; 
bad (or uupleasant) news; bet binfenbe 
^ fommt nQ(b, prv. (obnli^:) ill news 
are aft overtrue, the lame post bringe 
the surest news. 

S3ö'tctt||atttt, n. 1. despatch-office; 2. 
functions (pl.) of a messenger, ^frait^ 
f. regulär feraole errand-goer (doing 
carrieris work). m. foot-post, 

runner, errand-goer, carrier. ^lobn, 
m. messcnger’s (or carrier’s) fee. 
tneifter, m. (law) overseer of the ap- 
paritors. n. porter^s ticket (or 

badge). 

botb'ntfcbr f. bottnifd). 

8^'Hit, f., pl. ...neu, (female) messenger, 
böfmägtg, a. (untertoorfen) subject; 
(unterflcorbnet) subordinate; (geborfam) 
obedient. 

0ÖfttlHbigfctt, f. dominion, sway. 
Ööffebaft, f., pl. .^en, 1. (bad bureb einen 
©oten Überbra<btc) message; (Stuftrag) 
errand; eine andriebten, to delivcr a 
message; 2. (Qiefanbtfdjaft) erabossy; 3. 
(3t0(bricbt) news, tidings (pl.); (Äunbe) 
inteil igcnce. 

©öffebafter, m., pl. ambassador. 
©dtf^cr, m., .^d, pl. cooper. 
arbeit, f. cooperis work, cooperage. 
.^bcil, n. adze. 

©SHt^eret', f., pl. .^en, 1. (^anbtuetf) 
coopery, cooperage, cooperis trade; 
2. (SBerfftatt) cooperage, cooper^s work- 
shop. 

©9tt^d)er||^ammcr, Alegd, m. cooperis 
hammer. .«.^mtbltlCtr, n. coopery, coo¬ 
perage, cooperis trade, n. 

staves (pl.). m. cooperage. 

.^merfftatt, f. cooperis workshop, coo¬ 
perage. f. first week of the 

fair (in Leipzig). 

©ofH Ä, m., .^(c)d, pl. coop, tub, vat. 

botfmfi^, a. Bothnic, Bothnian; ©^et 
SKcerbnicn, gulf of Bothnia. 

©Oltboiri [Fr.], n., .wd, pl. .^d, boudoir; 
sanctum. 

§ ©Olttfiou' [buIion']i f* broth, bovril, 
beef-tea. f. portable sonp. 

fSffel, m. grayy-spooti. ^topf, m. pot- 
au-feu. 

§ ©ottr'gcotd [Fr.], getoöbnlicb ©or'gtd, 
f. typ. (9 ißmifte grobe @(bHft) bcurgeoU. 
§ ©oiicflict' [bufct'j, n., .^d, pl. .^d, 1. 

noseg^, posy; 2« f. ©lume, 3. 

§ ©onpTe [bu], f. ©ujfole. 

§ ©Otttciric [butcl'ie], f., pl. ..n, 1. 
(gla»-)bottle; 2. fam. botUe of wine. 
....ttbier, n. bottled beer. 

©ö'nift, m., -w(e)d, pl. .^e, bot. puff-ball, 
pnck-ball, puck-fist^ fozz-bt^ (lyeo- 
perdon bovUta), 


§ ©otu'le [bo'lc], f., pl. .^n, 1 . (®efäb) 
bowl; tureen; 2 . (©ettünf) spiced wine, 
Clip (c. g. champagne-ciip). 

§ bo^ett, i. (b.) to box, to fight. 

§ ©oifcr, m,, .«.d, .pl. boxer, prize- 
fighter, pugilist. 

§ ©ogerei', f., pl. .^en, 1 . (practice of) 
boxing; 2 . fight; sl. tum-up. 
©O^'hinft, f. art cf boxing, pugilism; 

the noble art of self-defcnce. 

§ ©01), ©O^c [beu], f. ©Ol. 

§ boi)^ott||tc'rctt (p.p. -wicrl')# t. to boycot 

A. bradj, f. brechen. 

B, brac^, a. fallow, unploughed;... liegen, 
to lie fallow; fig. to be unoccupied, to 
lie idle, to do nothing; ( 0 . 89iffcnfcbafs 
ten) not to be cultivated (just now); 
5 ^bcr liegen laffen, to lay up land. 

©rä'i^e, f., pl. .^n, 1 . ( 3 ufianb) fallow- 
ness; 2 . (^Ib) ffdlow, fallow-ground; 
3j^ (bad ©rachen) fallowing. 
bra't^Clt, t 1 . to fallow (or to plough 
a field, after it has been lying fallow); 
2 ._(bred)cn) to beat (flax, hemp). 
©ra^'llader, m., .^fclb^.^lanb, n. fallow- 
ground, fallow. -..pur, f. a tract of 
fallow-land. .^fSfcr, m. zo. fern-beeile 
(9carab<BU8 aoUtüiälia). .i..]ttaittt(^Ctt, 
n. (dim.) bot. common roushroom (aga- 
ricits campestris). ...tttÖnaL m. June. 

m. f. .^männeben. ...rttbc, f. bot. 
rape (brasAca rapa commvnU). 
bögcl, m. zo. 1 . grober .^bogel, curlew 
(numenluB areitäUis); 2 . fleiner -„s 
bogel, dotterel (charadHu» morinel- 
lus). f. fallowing-season. 

©racb'fcullfom, m., ...fraut, n. bot. quill- 
wort (isoete» lacusiris), 

A, ©rad, n. (m.), .^(e)d, refuse, trash. 

B. ©rorf(c), m., ^cn, pl. .^en; .^c, f., 
pl. ..^en, sp. Setter, pointer. 

braef ett, t. to sort, to cast out; to clear. 
©racTer, m., .^d, pl. -w, com. sorter. 
©ratf gilt, n. coli, refuse of merchan- 
dise, trash. 
braif tg, & brackish. 

©racf||tt)are, f. f. .^gut. .^toaffer, n. 

brackish water. 

©rS'gcn, f. ©regen. 

©rabma'itc, ©rabtnfne, m., ...n, pl. .^n, 
Brahman, Brahmin. 
brabtnä'ntfib, brabntfntffbr a. Brah- 
mnnic(al), Brahminic(al). 
©rabntoTd'mud, m., Brahminism. 
bräb'tttclb brSb'ncn, i. (b.) to brim 
(said of a sow). 

©rof, f. ©rad, A, 

©ra'fc^bra'fcti, f. ©re<be, breeben, 1.1, a. 
©raftoof, m., ^en, pl. ....en, bracteate. 
©rama'nc, ©rarnfne, f. ©rabntane }c. 
©romar'bad, m., .^(f)ed, .^(ff)ed, pl. 

-(f}c, -(fD^ braggadodo, braggart, 
Bwaggerer, slasher, bully; Am. slang- 
whanger; f hector. 

brotnarbafllic'rctt (p.p. .^iertO» i- (b-) to 
bluster, to swagger, to bully, to hector. 
bramar'bäpftbf a. blustering, swagger- 
ing, braggart. 

©ram'llbraffc, f. mar. top-gallant-brace. 
mar.: .^(fügc()fan, m. top-gallant-hal- 
liard. .^{^gcl, (britted Stc^iegel, b. unten 
gewählt) top-gallant-sail. ...({lgc()f(bote, 
f. top-gallant-sheet. .^peugt, f. top- 
gallant-mast 

§ ©rott'cbe [bran'fcbe], f., pl. ...n, brauch, 
line, department. 

©rotib, m., .^cd, pl. ©rän'be, 1 . a) (©er* 


brennen) buming, combustion; b) (Io* 
bembe S^ontme) blaze; in ^ geraten, to 
take fire; in halten, to keep bum¬ 
ing; in ^ fteden, to set on fire, to sei 
fire to, c) (geuerdbninfO fire, conflagra- 
Hon; 9)lorb unb (law) murder and 
arson; mit 3Worb unb ^ bermuften, to 
put to fire and sword; d) (Sicbbcrbrcn* 
neu) buming, sealding; 2 . (generbranb, 
brennenbed <Stüd ^ 015 ) brand, firebrand; 
3. tcchn. a) (©rennen jur ^erfteUnng) 
buming (tiles), buking (porcelain); b) 
(©cbäd, (£ 0 ^) batch, baking; c) (Sa* 
bnng) Charge (of a fnmace); 4. com. 
brand (mark or name bumt in s box); 
6 . mcd. (S?iiochenbranb) caries; falter 
sphacelus, mortification; ben falten 
befommen, to sphacelate; heifeer gan- 
grene; 6 . im betreibe) blast, blight, 
rast; 7. fam. a) (^5)urft) dryness in the 
throat; thirst; einen höben, to be 
exceedingly thirsty; fam. to be dry; 
b) (trodene ^i[^e in ber ftehic nach 
Xrinfen) hot coppers (pl.); c) ( 9 ?au[(h) 
intoxication; einen hö^f«» to be tipsy 
(or dmnk). 

©ranb'llaffcfurmt^, f. fire-insurance. ^ 
bcfc^abigung, f. f. .^fchaben. .^bldfe, f. 

blister. ^bocf, m. andiron, fire-dog. 
-wbrief, m. 1. incendiary-letter, letter 
thrcatening incendiarism; 2. fam. pe- 
titionary letter, pecuniary demand by 
letter; dunning letter. .^bireftor, m. 
Commander of the fire-brigade. 
bran'bctt, i. (h.) to break, to su ige, to 
rage (against the shore). 
©ran'bciiburg, n., ^d, (©robina u. ©t) 
Brandenburg, -^cr, m., .^erd, pl. ..^er, 
Brand enbur^an. 

bran'bcnburgtfc^, a. Brandenburgian. 
©ranb'cntc, f. zo. sheldrake, birgander 
(tadorna vulpanter), 

©ron'bcr, m,, .^d, pl. 1. (©ronb* 
fchiff) fire-ship; 2. (3ünbcr) fusee. 
©ranb'||er$, n. min. f. .^fchiefer. .^facfel, 
f. incendiary torch; • (Äriegdfadel) 

torch of war. -wfa|f, n. mil. fire-bar- 
rel, thundering-barrel. 
branb'fcp, a. fire-proof. 

©rann llftcbcr, n. inflammatory fever, 
m. 1. bum; scald; 2. stain 
(from baking in China). 
branb'Pedtg, a. with marks of buming; 

(ö. ©ferben) flea-bitten. 

©ranb'llfltch^f m. 1. zo. brant-fox (va- 
riety of the common fox, canU cUöpex); 

2. sp. sorrel-horse; golden bay-horse; 

3. (nickname of) a German Student 

during his second term; Engl. Junior 
soph (or sophister); Am. sophomore. 
.^gattd, f. f. .^ente. ^gaffc, f. (small) 
space between houses (to prevent the 
spreading of fire). ...gqf^macf, m. 
bumt taste. n. fire-ball. 

...gefAtnSr, n. gangrenous ulcer. ...• 
gtcbel, m. stone part-wall between the 
gables of two houses. ^glocfc, f. fire- 
bell, -^golb, n. refined gold. 

bran'big (feiten broit'bti^t), a. 1. .^ct 
@em(h (ob. ®ef(hma(f)f bumt smcll (or 
taste); ed rie^t it has a bumt 
smell; 2 . (b. (betreibe) blasted, blight- 
ed, mildewed; 3. med. gangrenous. 
©raub'llfaffc, f. 1. fund for restoring 
what has been damaged by fire; 2 . 
fire-insurance-office, fire-office. .^font, 
n. blighted coro, .^fügel, f. fire-ball; 



'9ran))(aben 


192 


S3r8nne 


mil. carcass. m. iron window- 

shutter. ^(cger, m. incendinry. 
legltttg, f. arson. ^leitcrfr f. fire-ladder. 
^lo^f n. (eines ^oI)Iöcf(^Dficö) fusce-hole, 
n. 1 . brand (on a criniinal); 
fig. Stigma; 2. scar (from burning). 

branb'marfcn, t to brand (a criminal); 
fig. to stigmntize; er Ujor ncbianbnmrft, 
the mark was set npon bim. 

^rattb '11 matter, f. fire-proof wall, party¬ 
wall. ^mauS, f. zo. long-tailed field- 
mouse (mu^ agrarXus). n. 

flour of blighted com. ....mcife, t zo. 
coal-tit(-mouse) (parus major). 
mittel, n. remedy for bums. ....Obfer, 
n. bumt offering, bolocaust. ^orbltuttg, 
f. laws and regulations in case of fire. 

(buraing-)stake. .^^feit, m. 
^re-bolt. .^b^öbe, f. fire-test. ....rofete, 
f. Congreve-rocket. ^TÖ^te, f. (einer 
IBombc) fnsce. .^falbe, f. salve for bums, 
^fcbabeit, m. damage caused by fire. 

^rano'fdinbcn, t. (cig.) to lay under con- 
tribution (in time of war); (plünbem) 
to ravage, to plunder. 

JBronb'lIfc^abung, f. contribution (laid 
on a conqnered town); (drpreffung) 
eztortion; (^lünberung) plundering, 
ravages (pl.). ....fc^tcfcr, m. min. bi- 
tuminous shole (or sebist). 
n. fire-ship. .^f^immel, m. flea-bitten 
gray-horse. .^plber, n. refined silver. 
..^foI)te, f. inner sole, weit, .^ftätte, 
peile, f. scene of a fire (or confla- 
gration). .^fteitt, m. f. ©aefftein. -^ftifter, 
m. incendiary. .^ftiftttUg, f. incen- 
diarism; (law) arson; (bobitrcb entftnns 
bener ©ranb) incendiary fire. 
f. fire-proof door. 

©ratt'butig, f. surf, Bürge, breakers (pl.). 

©ran'bungStaeUe, f. surge, breaker, 
roller. 

Bratib'lltterTtd^erung, f. fire-insurance. 
.^toac^e, f. fire-watch. .^tttuttbe, f. 
bum, scald. .^jeif^ett, n. 1 . com. 
brand; 2 . bgl. .^tnal. ...Siegel, m. fire- 
brick. 

bronn'te, I. brennen. 

©rannfmeitt, m. spirits (pl.); vulg. 
blue-niin; (ßonts..,) whisky; (? 8 ocboU 
ber*.^) gin; ... brennen, to distil spirits. 
...bläfe, f. still, alembic. ...brcittter, m. 
distiller. ...breitttetet, f. distillery. ..w« 
flafdie, f. spirit-bottle; (für bie iafcf)e) 
fam. pocket-pistol. .^glaS, n. brandy- 
glass, gin-glass. .^^atlS, n., ....laben, 
m., .^f(j[)enfe, f^ gin-shop, gin-palace, 
dram-shop. .^naje. f. fam. bottle-nose, 
brandy-nose. .^fdllempe, f., .^fpiiltf^t, 
m. distillcr’s wash. ...trtttfct, in. dram- 
drinker; (©enjohnbcitStrinfcr) coi^firmcd 
drunkard; fam. tippler. .^tnage, f. 
alcoholometer. 

Iiranffig, a. baving a bumt smell (or 
taste). 

iBrafiliö'ner, m., pl. f., pl. 

.binnen, Brazilian. 

braftltä'lttfd^, a. Brazilian. 

Sraft'n’en, n., Brazil. .^^ols (getn. 
©rafirijols), n. Brazil-wood; log-wood. 
-^nöffc (geh). Srafirnüffe), f. pl. Brazil- 
nuts. 

%ra^, ni., ...(fDcSf fam. nibbish; baS Ift 
ein rediter that’s not much of it. 

A, ©raffe, f., pl. -..n, mar. brace (of 
the yards); bie großen .^n, the main 
bra< 5 es. 


B. ©raffe, f., pl. .^n, ©raffen, m., .^ 8 , 
pl. zo. bream (cyprinus brama), 
braffen, t. mar. to brace (u])); auf ben 
SBinb to bring to; bie (£cgcl beim 
SBinbe to trim all sliarp; bit^t beim 
SEßinbe oebrafet, close-hauled. 
brSt, brntft, f. braten. 

©rot'llaal, m. spitch-cock. ...apfel, m. 
roasted anjde; baking (or baked) 
apple. ^bodf m. jack-frame. 
brä'ten (brStft, brSt; briet, gcbrä'ten), t. 
u. i. (i).) to roast (em Spiefee, on a 
spit); gerabe genug gebraten, roasted to 
a tum; 311 fci)r gebraten, overdonc; 3 U 
mcjiig gebraten, underdonc; in ber ©fanne 
to fry; auf bem fRofte to broil; 
am ^fCiier to grill; im Ofen to 
bake; an ber Sonne to bum, to 
parch, to scorch; Sdilaraffcnlanb, too 
einem bie gebratenen Stauben in 8 i?aul 
fliegen, a fooPs paradise; benfe niebt, 
bab bir bie gebratenen Xauben inS Slianl 
fliegen, prv. there is no going to heaven 
in a sedan. 

©rö'tcn, m., pl. roast (meat); 
(eig. fteiile) joint; fetter fig. tidbit 
(or titbit); ben anfteefen, to spit a 
piece of meat; ben nnimenben, to 
tum the spit; ben begießen, to baste 
the (roasting) meat; ben riechen, fam. 
to smell a rat. 

©rä'tcn||brfi^e, f. ^vy. ...fett, n. drip- 
pings (pl.). ..wlöncl, m. basting-ladle. 
....rod (sl. ...ftipper), m. hum. holiday- 
coat, (s.one’s) Sunday-(go-)be 8 t. 
fcflüffri, f. dish for serving up roast- 
meat. .^fpirfer, m. larder. .^toenber, 
m. 1 . (^erfon) spit-turner, tumspit; 2 . 
(^nftrument) (kitchen-)jack. 

©raf llfift^, m. fried fish. ....gering, m. 
red-herring. ..wfartoffcllt, f. pl. fried 
potatoes. .^Öfen, m. frying-oven. 
Pfanne, f. frying-pan. ^rö|re, f. hot- 
heaHh. -..roft, m. gridiron, grill. 

§ ©rat'fc^e, f., pl. ...n, viol, bass-viol, 
tenor - violin, alto - viola. ..^nfpielet, 
©ratfefliff, m., ..^en, pl. ...en, violist, 
tenor-player. 

©räfllfptc^, m. 1. spit, broach; an ben 
.^fpieb fteefen, to spit, to broach; fc^reien 
aI8 tuenn man am .^fpiefe ftedt, f. (Spic&, 2; 
2 . sl. (©cfjtoert) poker. ....fpicfjbod, m. 
spit-rack, spit-rcst. «^fpiH, n. mar. 
windlass, t small (Gcripan) 

snusage (fried, or to be frie<l). 

©ra^'cl, f. ©reael. 

©ran (©rou), m. (n.), .^(e)«, pl. .^e, 

1 . brew, brewed liquor, malt-liquor; 

2 . quantity of beer brewed at one 
time. 

brau'bcre^ttgt, p.a. licensed to brew. 
©rau'bottic^, m. brewing-vat, ale-vat. 
©rant^, m., .^(e) 8 , pl. ©rclu'cf)e, custom, 
usage; e 8 ift ber it is the custom, 
it is cu_ 8 tomary; bgl. ©ebraneb. 
bratii^'bar, a. ( 3 U gebranefjen) fit for use, 
of any use; (bienlidj) serviceable; (nüps 
lieb) useful, available; mil. able-bodied. 
©raudj'barfeit, f. fitness; usefulness, 
Utility, availableness. 
brau'eben, 1. 1 . 1 . a) (gebraueben) to use, 
to employ, to make use of; Str^neii 
to take medicine (or physic); er (ber 
Ärjt) brauebt Opium, he uses (or ad- 
ministers) opium; eine ©runnenfur 
to take the waters; eine ihir to be , 
under medical treatment; einen Sfr^t I 


to be under the care of a physician; 
ftcb 3 U eth). taffen, to lend o.s. to 
doing s.t; baS ift niebt 5 U that won’t 
do, that is (of) no use; man brauebt 
c 8 nidjt, it is not needed; bgt. ge« 
braueben, gebrauebt; b) gram, to copu- 
late (or to use) with; man brouebt bie 8 
©erburn mit bem 5)atit), this verb is 
copulated (or used) vith the dative; 
2 . a) (bebürfen) to want, to need, to 
be in want of, to be (or to stand) 
in need of; er brauet)! Qielb, he is in 
want of money; hJOju (Bic ©lein? 
what do you want wine for? id) brouebe 
ibn nidjt nicbr, I am no longer in 
need of him; man braud)t fünf 6 tun« 
ben, um bie <£tabt ju errcid)en, it wiU 
take (you) five hours to reach the 
town; er braud)te einen SRonat, um birr» 
ber 3 U lommen, he took (ob. it took 
him) a month to come here; b) (e 8 
ift nötig) <Bit ^ e 8 nur auiubcuten (ob. 
3 U fagen), you have but to hint at it; 
Sie e 8 mir niebt (erfl) 311 fagen, you 
need not teil me; ba 8 ift aUed, WA 
bu 3 U toiffen braud))t, that is all you 
need (ob. have got to) know; 6 ie 
fid) niebt 3 U füvditen, you need have 
no fear, you need not be afraid; mon 
braud)t fid) niebt 311 munbem, it is not 
to be wondered at; bu braud)ft nicht an 
foId)e (taeben 3 U benfen, you have no 
business to think about such things. 
II. i. (b.) imp. (bebürfen) to want, 
to need, to require; h)a 8 braucht e 8 
mciterc(r) there needs no 

further evidence; maS braucht e 8 fo 
biclc(r) Umftelnbe? why so much fuss 
about it? e 8 braucht menig 3 eit, it needs 
(or requires) but a short time; e 8 
braucht btele(r) Dtüb^ it requires much 
trouble. 

brattcb'Itf^, a. f. gebräuchlich. 

©roit'e, f« pl. .wU, eye-brow. 
hratt'cn, I. i. (h.) e 8 braut ein ttngemit« 
ter, there is a storm brewing. II. t 
1.1 to brew (beer, ale); 2 . ( 3 ufammens 
brauen) to brew (a bowl of punch). 
©rau'er, m., ..^ 8 , pl. brewer. 
gilbe, .^immttg, .^gunft, f. guild (or 
Company) of brewers. 

©rauerei',^f., pl. .^en, brewery. 

©rau' II gerat, n. brewing-implementa 
(pl.). ...gerei^tiglett, f. privilege (or 
license) of brewing. . f* 

©rauerei. .«.^err, m. brewer. .^iu* 
nuttg, f. f. ©rouerinnung. .^feff"!, m. 
breweris copper, brewing-boiler. 
fnecht, m. breweris inan; drayman. 
.^fiife, f. f. ...bottich. .^meiftcr, m. brewer. 
braun, I. a. brown; (bunfeQ dark ; (loh* 
färben) tawny, tanned; -..e ©utter, fried 
butter; mie ©rot, brown as a berry 
(or as mahogany); unb biou, black 
and blue; machen, f. bräunen, I.; eine 
©.«c, a dark person (or woman), a 
brünette; ein ©.^er, a bay-horse, a 
bayard, a dun; ba 8 ©...e, brown (co- 
lour). II. ©...,, 8 . 1. n., -., 8 , (garbe) 
brown; 2. m., .^ 8 , (3J?cifter -.,) Bruiu 
(the bear in the beast-epic). 
braun'öugig, a. brown-eyed. 
©raun'bier, n. brown beer. 

©rau'ne, f. 1. (©raunfein) brownne«; 
2 . (jfranfheit) med. angina; (ent 3 Ünb* 
liehe) quinsy; vulg. rattles (pL); (hau* 
tige) croup. 




(tSnoeattig 


193 


(recken 


Iiron'lteartig, a. quinsy-like, croup-like. 
Stautt'etfettllers, n., m. min. 

brown-iron-oar. 

83taiitterie, f., pl. zo. hedge-spar- 
row (dccentor modxilärU), 
bribt'nctt, 1.1 to make (or to dye) brown; 
to tan, to bronze (the complexion). 
II. rfl. to grow brown (or tanned). 
Srotttt'llers, n. f. ^eifenerj. m. 

zo. porpoise (phocana communis), 
bratttt'llgelb. a. yellowish brown, fallow, 
tawny. ^(aartQ, a. brown-haired. ^ 
JSpPB, a. brown-headed. 

Orautt'|jl)ol5^ n. Brazibwood. 
m. f. .^jpat. n. zo. whinchat 

(pratincöla rubHra), m. bot 

borecole (brassica oleracia viridis 
brumälis). f. brown coal. 

brautrUc^, a. brownish; (giQiibTQun) 
dun; (braunflcfb) tawny. a, 

brownish yellow, isabel. a. 

whity-brown. 

brann'röt, a. brown-red, bay; puce 
(’Coloured); |pani|d)cd IB..., almagra. 
Sratin'fc^ecfe, f. piebald horse. 
brauit'ff^ccfig, a. piebald. 
83rautt'fd|immef, m. iron>gray horse. 
Sraun'fcqnictg, n., Brunswick, ^tt, 
m., ^erd, pl. .^er, Brunswickian; ^er 
(Brfin, n. Brunswick green; 3kumme, 
f. Brunswick mum. 

Sraiin'llfpat^ m. min. brown-spar, do- 
lomite. ^ftein, m. min. manganese. 
(raun'ftrctfig, a. brown-streaked. 
SrOttlt murj, f. bot brownwort (scro^ 
phularia). 

Sraud, m., ^(Oed, bustle, tumult; @QuS 
unb revelry; ein Seben in 6aud unb 
a riotoos life; in Saud unb ^ leben, 
to reyel and riot 

Stau'fc^C, f., pl. ^n, bump, bniise. 
93ta]t'tf, f., pl. .^n, 1. chem. fermen- 
tation, efferyescence, working; 2. a) 
(an ber Qhe^fanne) rose (of a watering- 
pot); b) (Sab) shower-bath; 3. f. 
Sraufdje. 

Srau'fc||Bab, n. shower-bath. 
m. hot-headed fellow, hotspar, spit- 
fire. 

brast'fefobftgr a. hot-headed. 
Srmt^fcltmonäbe, f. sherbet; saccharine 
aerated water; (aerated) lemonade. 
broit'fen, i. (^.) 1. a) (Tau|d)en) to roar, 
to. rosh (said of the wind and sea); 
bumpf to boom; bad Sraujen, roar- 
ing; rush; (bumpf u. ^o^I, bom Slteere) 
IxMm; b) (flingen) to tingle, to hnm, 
to buzz; cd brauft mir in ben O^ren, I 
haye a singing in my ears; c) (gären) 
to Work, to ferment, to foam, to froth; 
fam. to fizz; 2. fig. (toben) to hnff, 
to bluster; to be in a buff; to be im- 
petQous (or turbulent). p.a. roar- 
ing; boisterous, impetnous, boiling, or 
booming (waves); blustering; bor 3i>m 
.^b, boiling with rage; ^be Qugenb, 
passionate (or impetuous) yoiith. 
Sran'fejlpulbcr, n. effervescent powder, 
Seidlitz powder. ^toeht, m. sparkling 
wine. ...minb, m. fam. f. .«.fopf. 
Sraut, f., pl. Sräu'te, 1. bride elect, 
betrothed, affianced, intended; (om 
^ 0 <b 5 eitdtage) bride; fie ift she is 
engaged; fie ift feine she is bis in¬ 
tended, she is engaged to him; bed 
^immeld nun; teer bod ®Iiuf l^at, 

führt bie h^m, prr. fortune gains 

EngL Seholwdrterbaok. n. 


the bride; good luck reaches farther 
than long arms; 2. in paaren, bot. 
small fennel-flower (nigella damas- 
eina), 

Sraitf Ubdttb, n. wedding-favours (pl.). 
...bett, n. bridal bed, nuptial couch. 
fitte. f. zo. summer-duck ( aix sponsa), 
.^füqrer,m. bride’8-(best-)man,groom*s- 
nmn. ...fühtcrin, f. bride’s-maid. .i.,- 
gobe, f. f. -.gcirf}cnf. .^gemach, n. f. 
...fammer. ^gcfd)enl, n. bridal present; 
nuptial present, ^getnanb, n. f. 
!Ieib. n. bride’s habitation (or 

house). 

Srau'tigottt, m., ^d, pl. ^e, (am 
jeitdtage) bridegroom; (fonft) intended, 
a man who is betrothed or engaged; 
er ift ibr she is engaged to him. 

Srout'lljmigfcr, f. bride’s-maid. ^fam» 
mer,^ f. bridal (or nuptial) chamber. 
^ficib, n. wedding-dress, bridal dress, 
nuptial garment, ^fraitj, m., ^fröne, 
f. bridal wreath. ^fu^, m. nuptial 
kiss. bleute, pl. (am ^oep^eitdtage) bride 
and bridegroom; fonft Dgl. -..paar. 

braut'lil^, a. bridal, nuptial. 

Sraut'lllteb, n. bridal hymn, nuptial 
song, epithalamium. ^mahl, n. wed- 
ding-feast ^mcffe, f. cath. mass be- 
fore the nuptial ceremony. ^mutter, 
f. bride’s mother. ^uacht, f. wedding- 
night ^paar, n. betrothed couple; f. 
aiub Srautleute. ^puhr m. f. ^fdjmud. 
^rittg, m. wedding-ring. 

Srauffchaft, t state of being engaged, 
engageraent. 

Sraitf llfthah, m.dower, dowry, portion; 
5 um ^fchape gehörig, dotal. .^fchan, f. 
look-out for a wife. >^f(htnudf, -Jtaat, 
m. nuptial Ornaments (pl.). ^fxaub, 
m. (time of)_engagement. ^ftcuet, f. 
f. -..f(f|a|. .^nater, m. bride’s father; ben 
.«,bater machen, to give the bride away. 
-.^toerber, m. (one who asks a woman 
in roarriage for another) match-maker. 
^Werbung, f. match-making. 

Sran'lltoefeu, n. brewing-business (or 
-concems). -wtoirt, m. brewer. 

brau, L a. 1. (tapfer) brave; (ftftrfer) 
gallant; 2. (redjtfchaffen) good, hones^ 
upright; ein .^er a right good 
fellow; eS ift ^ bon Shnen, bab Sic ..., 
it is very good of you to ...; 3. (ortig) 
fam. go^, well-behaved. II. adv. 
brayely; well; bgl. brabo. 

Sraua'be, f. bravado. 

Srab'h^^^f (3iapfer!eit) bravery, va- 
liautness; 2. (diechtfehaffenheit) upright- 
ness, honesty, probity. 

§ brt^boljnt. bravol well donel 

§ Sra'borüfeit, n. shouts (pl.) of bravo. 

§ SrobOUt' [n)^r^, t bravery, valour. 
...arfe, f. mos. aria di bravura, bra- 
vura. 

§ Srcc'cle [brct'fchc, ob. brcf'aie], f., pl. 
-wb, min. brecoia. 

Srcfh'ar^nci, f. emetic. 

brcfh'bar, a. breakable, frangible, fra¬ 
gile, l^rittle; phys. refrangible. 

Srcfh'bärfeit, f. frangibility; phys. re- 
frangibility. 

Srcth'ljbohne, f. bot. kidney-bean, 
French bean (phaseölus vulgaris), 
burcpfall, m. med. Engllsh cholera, 
diarrhoea with vomiting. 

fßxtdftf f., pl. -^n, brake (tool for 
breaking or dressing flax, or hemp). 


Srcch'etfeit, n. crow-bar. 
brech'en (brichft, bricht; bröch, gcbroch'cn), 
I. t 1. a) (aerbrechen) to break; in 
Stücfe to break to pieces, to shiver, 
to smash; ber Sänge nach to split 
up; fleh citt ®cin to break (or to 
fracture) one’s leg; bod Sid (auch 
fig.) to break the ice; er h^t nichtd 
5 u beiBen unb au he is sadly 
pinched, he is unable to keep the 
wolf from hia door; ben Slcfer to 
break the soil, to tum up the earth; 
^anf to dress hemp; f^Iachd to 
break (to beat, to scutch, or to peel) 
fiax; (Sra to break ore; Steine 
to dig stones in a quarry; eine Xhür 
in eine 3J?auer to muke a door in 
a wall; ben 2Scg burd), to break 
(or to carve) one’s way through; 
fleh ©ahn to break (or to beat) a 
path; fig. to make one’s way; 9tot 
bricht Sifen, prv. necessity has no law, 
vulg. needs must (go) when the devü 
drives; eine Canac mit fm. to break 
a lance with 8.o, (auch fig.), to enter 
into a quarrel (or dispute) with s.o.; 
to enter the lists; eine Sau^e für j. .w, 
fig. to break a lance for s.o., to stand 
up for ao., to defend s.o.; ben Stob 
über f. to pronounce sentence of 
death on s.o.; fig. to condemn ao.; 
jm. ben ^ald eig. u. fig. to break 

s.one’s neck; fich ben ^ald -w, to break 
one’s neck; einer Slafcpe ben ^18 
fam. to crack (or to discuss) a bottle; 
jm. baS ^rj to break s.one’s heart; 
bag bricht mir bad ^era, that will break 
my heart; ben (Sigenfinu (ob. 2:rop) 
eines 5rinb^ to break a child’s 

will (or temper); SGßiberftanb to bear 
down Opposition; b) (unterbrechen) eine 
S^reppe to make landing-places in 
a staircase; 2. (abbrechen) to pluck 
(off), to gather (fruits, or flowers), to 
pick (peas); etto. Oom B^uiie fig. to 
seek 8.t without a cause; einen Streit 
mit im. Oom Saune bred)en, fig. to pick 
a quarrel with 8.o.; 3. a) (umbrechen, 
falten) ©opier to fold (a sheet of) 
paper; einen Sftanb to leave a mar- 
gin; b) typ. bie Spalten to adjust 
the oolumns; 4. phys. fiichtftrahlen 
to refract (or to split) rays; [färben 
to blcnd colours; 5. fig. (etm. nicht 
halten) to break, to infringe, to act 
contrary to (a law); fein 3öort (ob. ©er« 
fprechen) to break (to violate, or to 
forfeit) one’s word (or promise); einen 
5fontraft to break (or to oommit a 
breach of) a contraot; einen Sib to 
break (or to violate) an oath, to per- 
jure O.S., to forswear o.s.; bie gaften 
cath. to break lent (or fast); baS 
Schtneigen to break silence; bie Cfh^ 
to commit adultery; 6. (audbrechen) 
to vomit, to spit, to bring Up (©lut, 
blood); 7. com. bie fiabung to break 
bulk. II. rfl. 1. a) to break; bie ©leU 
len fleh oni ©eftabe, the waves break 
(or surge) on the shore; %ßoIfen fich, 
clouds break; b) bie ^älte brid)t fich, 
the air softens (or breaks up); 2. 
phys. Sicht bricht light is diffracted 
(or trajected); Sichtftrahlen fid), rays 
are refracted (or split); 3. (fid) über« 
geben) to vomit, to retch; fam. to be 
sick, to spew; sl. to shoot the cat. 
13 




Stelen 


194 


Sremfer 


III. i. (f.) 1. a) to break; bie 0 ontie i 
bric()t burd) bie Rolfen, the sun breaks 
through the clouds; baS bricht mir, 
my heart breaks; bic 2 iuöcn i^m, i 
bis eyes grow dim; he is dying; prv.: 
ed muü biegen ob. it must bend 
or break; beffer biegen qIS better to 
bow (or to bend) than break; ber ÄriiQ 
ge^t fo lange 511 big er briebb the 

pitcher does not go so often to tlie 
water, but it comes home broken at 
last; b) to wear out in the folds (said ' 
of stulfs); 2. min. to break (in strata, ' 
or in layers); bag briebt gangbaft, I 
the ore is met in a continuous lode; 
in glatten to flake; 3. a) (einbretben) 
in ein ^ug to break open and enter 
a house, to commit a burglary (in a 
house); b) (bertjorbreeben, auebreeben) to 
break (from), to break loose, to force 
0 . 8 . through; aug bem Qiefangniffe to 
break (out of) prison; X^btänen bro(ben 
ibm Qug ben Kugen, tears hurst from bis 
eyes; 4. mit jm. fig. to fall out with 
B.O., to break with b.o. )BgL gebro<ben. 

ßred^'enr n., .^g, 1. a) (act of) break- 
ing; b) (IBnub, au(b ba Schoben bo^ 
bunb) breakage; 2. fig. breach (of 
oontract, or of friendship), infraction 
(of stipulations), yiolation (of oaths); 
3. med. ((Srbreeben) vomiting; jum 
retching; erregenb, vomitive, 
▼omitory, emetic; gum einnebmen, 
to take a vomitory (or an emetic); 
bgl. iBreebung. 

m., ^g, pL b.o. who breaks, 

breaker. 

83vcc^'fdnier, n. pl. bot. castor-beans 
(berries of the castor-oil-plant, riet« 
nus commünis). 

brei^'Ucbr a. f. aerbrc^Iicb, gebrecblicb. 

Ilmittel, n. emetic; fig. sickener. 
.imft, t bot. yomic not (nux vomXea, 
b. strychnoi nux vomiea). ^tlltlber, 
n. emetic powder; algarot(h); fig. 
sickener. .«.^tinft, m. phys. point of 
refraction. .«.retg, m. retching; fam. 
sick feeling. f. med. hhiglish 

Cholera. f. crow-bar, hand- 

spike, pitcher, ram’s-head. .^ttonf, 
m. vomitory potion. 

83rc(^'ttttg, f., pl. ..^en, 1. (act of) break- 
ing; 2. nhys. (Stroblenbrecbiing) re¬ 
fraction ; o. paint ber Sorben, blend- 
ing of colours. 

83re(b'iHtgg||cbcne, f. phys. plain of 
refraction. .^C^onent, m. phys. indez 
of refraction. .^bermfigen. n. phys. 
refractive power. ...tniltfel, m. phys. 
angle of refraction. 

83te^'||ttiajfcr, n. mar. break-water. 
mein, m emetic wine. ...meütfitein, 
m. emetic tartar, tartar emetic, tar- 
tarized antimony. .^tnurjcl, f. bot. 
ipecacuanha, Indian physic (cephaHU 
ipccacudnha). ^5angC, f. piucers (pl.). 
^^eug, n. tools (pl.) for breaking open; 
house*breaker^s (or burglar’s) tools. 

SBrc'gCll, m., ^g, brain (audj pl. brains). 

Örci, m., .^(c)g, pl. ^c, pap, porridge; 
spoon-uieat (for babes); med. pulp; j 
in bcriuanbcln, to pulp; ju ^ [toßen, j 
to mash; ^ (ob. breiJoeid)) id)(Qgen, ! 
to bruise to a mash, to beat (or to j 
thrasli) into a jelly (or into a mumray), ; 
to sqiiash; prv.: Diele Slöd)e Derbcrben | 
ben mauy cooks spoil the broth; 1 


h)le bic .Itn^e um ben beife?« -- geben, to 
beat about the bush; • regnet’c 
fehlt ibm ber ßöffcl, if it should rain 
pottagc, he would want bis dish. 
.«.'apfcl, m. bot. naseberry, sapodilla, 
sapota (achras sapöta), 

firct'artig, a. pappy, pulpy; provinc. 
pummy; bog pulp; pnlpiness, 

pappincss. 

SBret'^att, f. ©rojbon. 

feiten a. pappy, pulpy; 

irovinc. pummy. 

rcr||Iüffci, m. pap-spoon. m. 

pap-boat 

breit, a. 1. (nicht fcbmol im SSerbdltnig 
5 ur i^nge) broad; (ohne IBerücfftcbtigung 
beg tßcrboltniffeg ^ur Sänge) wide; bie 
©trofeen finb nid)t febr the streets 
are not very wide; bag 3e«0 liegt jmei 
Steter the cloth is two yards broad 
(or wide); ^ebn lang unb hier 

dz feet by four, ber glufe ift biet 
Smei Steilen the river is two miles 
across here; ein .^eg ©egel, a sqnare 
sail; ein ^aar a hair-breadth, a 
hair’s breadth; nicht einen ginger 
not a finger's breadth; meit unb 
adv. far and wide; mit breitem Slücfen, 
broad-backed; einen ^en fpinfel führen, 
paint. to have a bold touch; eg ift 
fo alg lang, it is as broad as long; 

it is dz of one and half a dozen of 
the other, it comes all to the same; 
..^er toerben, to widen; .^er madjen, to 
widen; ficb .... machen, fig. to do the 
grand; to kick up a dust, to give 
O.S. airs; to boast (mit, of); 2. (flach) 
flat; eine .^e (ob. .^'ge^rüefte) 9 tafe, a 
flattened nose; .... fcblagen, 1 . to beat 
down, to flatten; 2 . fam. (j. 5 U etm.) 
to coaz 8 . 0 . into s.t; to talk (or to 
gain) 8 . 0 . over to at.; sl. to touch 
ao.; 3. (meitfcbtucifig) ^ffuse, proliz, 
verbose; dn öangcg uub ö^cg fcbma^cn 
(ob. reben), to talk a great deal (or a 
great string of nonsense), to spin a 
long yam (about 8.t.); ficb ctm. 
beg lB....eren auglaffen, to descant (or 
to discuss) on at at length; eine Sache 
treten, to dilate (to descant, or to 
dwell) upon a subject at great length. 

83rdf ||agt, f., .^fieil, n. broad-aze, chip- 
aze. 

hretf llfietittg, I. a straddling, straddle- 
legged. ^ U. adv. astride, astraddle. 
.^olötteng, a broad-leaved. .^brfiftig, 
a broad-chested, broad-breasted. 

S3terte, f., pl. .^n, 1. a) breadth; width; 
Dgl. breit, 1; cincg ©djiffeg, (main) 
breadth (of a ship); obere (ob. untere) 
eineg ®rabeng, width of a ditch at 
the top (or at the bottom); cincg 

IBanbcg, depth of a ribbon; dner 

glaggc, holst of a flag; nach ber (ob. 
ber nad)), broadwise; in bic Sänge 
unb in length and breadth; in bie 
maebfen, to broaden; b) (9lugbrcitung) 
disteution, wideiiess; c) (^lädjc) large 
plain; d) (9lcferbau) open ränge of land 
bearing oiie sort of corn; 2. astr. u. 
geogr. latitude; in ber fortfegeln, to 
I run down latitude; 3. (9l^eitfd)mcifia= 
feit) diffuseness (of style;; 
prolixity, verbosity. 

brcrtcll, t. to spread (out), to exteud; 
(fladj Qiiöbreiten) to flatten; (breit fcbla« 
gen) to beat out, to hammer Hat; bie 


Segel mar. to brace the sails ln 
(when the wind veers aft). 
S9rct'ten||gang, m. mar. black-strake. 
.^grab, m. degree of latitude. 
m. parallel (or circle) of latitude. 
93rctfliftfeb, m. zo. bonito (thynnus 
pelamys). f., .^fotffcgel, n. mar. 

Bcjuarc-sail (of a schc^oiier, or other 
small craft). ..^focfrabf, t square- 
sail-yard. .^focffcbÖte, f. square-sail- 
sheet. 

breit'ffifjfig, a. broad-footed. 

Streif bummer, m. fiattening-hammer. 
breit'bönbtg, a. broad-handed. 
^rcit'beit, f. 1. broadness, breadth; 
2. (ScbreibiDeife) diffuseuess (of style); 
(^öortfitUe) verbosity, prolixity. 
breit'Ijföpfig, a. broad-headed; zo. pla- 
tycephalous. .^frembig, a. f. .^ronbig. 
IBreifliitg, m., .^(e)g, pl. 1. zo. sprat 
(clnpSa sprattus); 2. bot. a kind of 
agaric Cagaricug lactißuus), 
breit'möulig, a. vulg. broad-mouthed. 
Streifttafeit, f. pl. zo. platyrrhlnes (a 
group of monkeys). 
brcit'lluäfig, a. flat-nosed. .^rottbig, a. 
broad - brimmed ; ein .«.ranbiger ^ut, 
a broad •brim(med hat), .^rficftg, a. 
broad-backed. 

83reit'fa(e)mafibtue, f. broad-cast sow- 
ing-machine, flat-drill. 
breit'ffbndbelig, a. zo. latirostrous, 
broad-beaked. .^fl^llltcrtg, a. broad- 
shouldered, broad-backed, square-built. 
^ broad-tailed. 

S3rcit'feitc, f. broad-side (of a ship). 
brtif llfbürig, a. 1. (d. einer Q^fenb^n) 
broad-gage; 2. fig. a) (D. fßerfoneu) 
strutting, overbearing; bumptious; 
b) (©til) proliz, verb^, wordy. ...» 
fttrnig, a. broad-faced, broad-fronted. 
..^treten, sep. (trittfi, tritt; trat, gctre'ten) 
t. to dilate on, to draw ou^ to spin 
out. .^muijtg (adv.) fäen, to sow broad- 
cast. .^^äonig, a. latidentate. 
)Brci'||umf(biag, m. med. cataplasm, 
poultice; .^umfcbläge um einen ginget 
machen, to poultice a fingen 
brct'tticicb, a. 1. pappy, soft as pap; 
..w fcblagen, to beat (or to thrash) into 
a jelly (or into a mummy), to squash; 
2. fig. easily moved (or affected), soft, 
sentimental; lackadaisical. 

83re'mcit, n., geogr. Bremen, 
©rc'mer, I. a. (of) Bremen; ©lau, 
Bremen blue, blue verditer; .... Q^rün, 
Bremen green. II. m., pl. 

f., pl. ..winuen, (male, female) in- 
habitant of Bremen, 
brrmifeb^ a. f. ©remer, I. 

©rcmfi'berg, m. self-aoting inclined 
plane. 

Ä, ©rcm'fc, f., pl. .^n (©remfi, m., 
©rem'icä, pl. ©rcm'fen), (^mmfebub# 
^mmfette) 1. (für ©traBenfubrmcrf) brake, 
drag-wheel, waggon-lock; bic an« 
legen, to apply the brake; 2. (Sifen* 
bahn) brake, (carriage-)8topper, car- 
riage-lock. 

ß, ©rcm'fc, f., pl. .^n, zo. gadfiy, ox-fly, 
bot-fly, burrel-fly, breeze (outrus). 
brcrm'fcu, t. 1. dn ©feib to apply 
ehe brake to a horse; ein Stob to 
put the drag to (a whcel); 2. ((Sifens 
bahn) to put on the brake (or the 
carriage-stopper). 

©rettt'fcr, m., pl. brake(s)man. 






195 


Bnc^ 


IBrCttld'||f(o4r m. brake-block. 

^rob, n. brake-wheel. ^{(BtOCngel, 
ra. (handle of a) brake, Stopper. 
üÖrrifBtung, t, ^mevf, n. braking- 
appamtua. .^tuägClt (^fenba^ii), ni. 
brake-von. _ 

distilling-apparatus, 

still. 

Brcitll'bär, a. combustible; deflagrable; 
ustorious; leicht readily combustible; 
fc^ioer slowly combustible. 

S3rcntt'bärfcit, f. combustibility, com- 
bustibleuess. 

0Tentt'||B(äfe, f. alembic, still, .^bült« 
bclf n. pl. faggots; mar. bavins. «w* 
eifeit, 11 . 1. (für il^anb^eit^en) brand- 
iron; 2. med. cauter (or cautery); vet. 
firing-iron; 3. (für ©troftingc) inarking- 
iron; 4. a) (^um g^fiercn) curling- 
iron; b) (ium XoUcn) crimping-iron, 

breu'iini (bmnn'te, gebrannt'), 1. i. (W 

1. a) to bum; (brennbar fein) to be oom- 

bustible; lic^terlo^ to be in flames; 
(in iBranb geraten) to take (or to catch) 
fire, to ignite ; bad ^auS brennt, the 
house is on fire; eS brennt in bcr @tabt, 
there is a fire in the town; tno brennt 
t9? where is the fire? eS brennt! firel 
fire I bad 2tc^t brennt bunfcl (ob. jc^Ict^t), 
the light bums faintly (or dim); knenn 
bod gencr i^tn auf bie 9lägel (ob. ben 
Stfigeln) brennt, when need drives him; 
efi brennt mir unter ben @o^(en, the 
floor bums under my feet; b) to 
glow (said of the face äc.); mir bie 
ifugcn, my eyes smart; c) eine XSunbe 
brennt, a wound is smarting; Pfeffer 
brennt mir auf ber f- l^- 6, c; 

2. fig. to bum (bor IBegier, ob. Un» 
gebulb, with desire, or impatienoe); 
eb brennt mir auf ber ©eele, it preys 
on my mind; auf etm. to have an 
ardeut desire for s.t, to be most eagerly 
bent on s.t.; 3. fengen unb to bum 
and fire, to put all to fire and sword. 
11. t 1. (berbrennen) to bum; ^ot^ 
(ob. Äoblen) (mit... bc4«n), to bum 
wood (or coals); ju Äftbc to re- 
duce to ashes (or to dnders); am ballen 
Sage 2i(bt fig. to bum day-light; 
ein gebranntes ffinb ftbeut baS geuer, 

nr. a bumt child dreads the fire; 
. (burtb ©rennen aubereiten) a) Äoblen 
(^ola au Äobicn ^), to char wood, 
to make charcoal; b) flalt to bum 
Urne; c) ^ (o' 

brieks); Xöpfe to bake pots; ^or» 
aellan to fire (or to bake) porce- 
lain; d) ftaffee to roast coffee; 
e) ^a^ ^ @tabl to 

neal (or to anneal) Steel; f) ehern, 
(unter fiuftautritt falciuieren) to cal- 

dne; g) mar. ein 6(btff to bream 
a ship; planten to bend planks 
over fire; h) @(bnapS to distil 
spirits; i) baS $aor to curl the hair; 

3. med. to cauterize; vet. eine ©e« 

ftbnndft to fire a swelling; 4. (bureb 
©raub bcaei(bnen) to brand (sheep, 
casks Ao,); 5. (ftbiefeen) jm. einS auf 
beu ^cla (ob. oufS fieber) sl. to shoot 
at S.O.; 6. (meift ohne Objeft) a) bie 
Gönne brennt, the sun scorches; b) eine 
Steffel brennt, a uettle stiiigs; c) fjßfcjfer 
brennt, |>c])per is hot; d) ber Gob brennt 
mich, f. (id) ^obbrennen; e) 

eS brannte ibn, au erfahren ..., he was 


most anzious to hear ..., he could not 
rest until he heard.... 111. rfl. fich 
rein (ob. meife) ^ tooHen, to endeavour 
(or to attempt) to ezculpate (or to 
exonerate) 0 . 8 . ©gl. gebrannt, 
©rett'nett, n., 1. burning; (Gntaüns 

bnng) ignition; 2. (©rannttoeinbrennen) 
distillation; 3. med. cauterization; 4. 
smart (caused by burning); einer 
©äunbe, smart of a wound; im STta« 
gen, heart-bum. 

brctt'nenb, p.a. 1. burning; (in ©raub) 
alight; ein ....eS ^nS, a house on fire; 
ein Sicht, a lighted candle; eine 
^e SBiifte, a scorching desert; 2. a) 
med. caustic; b) (fdjmeraenb) pungent, 
smart; 3. glowing (eyes, cheeks Ac.); 
ardent, fervid, fervent (zeul, desire 
Ac.); intense (heat); neu, f. funfel* 
nogelneu; .^e ^rben, glaring colours; 
eine .^e groge, an urgent (or vital) 
quesUon; .^e Siebe, bot. scarlet lychnis 
(lyehnis ehalcedoniea). 

©mt'ner^ m., pl. 1. a) bumer; 
b) (©ranntmeinbrenner) distiller; c) 
(Biegelbreuner) brick - maker, bumer; 
d) fam. ein alter an old toper 
(tippler, or fuddler); 2. einer Sompe) 
bumer (of a lamp); (©aSbrenner) gas- 
bumer (fishtail-bumer), jet 
©rtttticrei', f., pl. -..en, distillery. 
©retttl'llglaS, n. buming-glass. ...huuS, 
n. 1. (©ranntmeinbrennerei) still-house, 
distillery; 2. ((Dieberei) casting-house, 
forge. m. top (or head) of the 

still, .^h^rjb, m. refining-fumace (for 
silver). intense heat. 

n. firewood, fuel. ....fapfd, f. (©or* 
^eHonbrennerei) seg(g)ar, saggar. ^toU 
ben, m. alembic, still. ^Itnlc, f. math. 
caustic curve, caustic. ...Ititfe, f. f. 
.^laS. n. fuel. .^meffer, 

n. vet firing-iron. ..^mlttef, n. med. 
caustic, cautery. .^neffcl, f. bot sting- 
iug nettle ('wrfica/. ...ucffelfür, f. 
m^. urtication. .^ofeit, m. burning 
oven; kiln; refining-himace. ....31, n. 
lamp-oil. .^Pfanne, f. cmdble, melt- 
iiig-pot ...punft, m. phys. focus, focal 
point; math. focus, umbilical point; 
ben .^punft betreffenb, focal; in einen 
.^punft fammeln, to focus. 
abftanb, m. i. ^meite. ....ftlbcr, n. amal- 
gam(a). .^fpicgel, m. burning-refiector, 
bnmiiig-mirror. ...ftahl, ni. cemented 
Steel, blistered Steel, .^ftahlöftn, lii. 
cementing-fumace, converting-funiace. 

m. 1 combustible matter, com- 
bustibles (pl.); (geuerung) fuel; 2. 
ehern, t phlogiston; frei bon .^ftoff, 
dephlogisticated. 

©ren'nung, f., pl. .^en, f. ©rennen, 1 u. 3. 
©rcnit'limcttc, f. phys. focal distance. 
.^5cug, n. f. ..apporot. .^Siegel, m. 
fire-brick. 

©rcnfgaitfi, f. f. ©aumgon«. 

©rcit^, n., .^cS, pl. ..^en, ehern, empy- 
reuma, combustible, mineral contain- 
ing carbon. 

brcn'5Cln, i. (h.) to smell (or to toste) 
of burning. 

©rcitg'hUfS^f u. pl. empyreumatic re- 
sins. 

brcnj'lig, a. 1. a) having a bumt smell 
or taste; ehern, cmpyrcumatic(al); .^er 
©ernch (ob. C5efct)macf), smell (or taste) 
of burning; b) fam. precarious, doubt- 


ful; 2. ehern, empyreumatic; 
Gfiuren, f. pl. ehern, pyroacids. 
©rett§'||3(e, n. pl. empyreumatic oils. 

....fonrett, f. pl. pyroacids. 
©rcfch'battcrie, f. mil. breaching-bat- 
tery; battering-train. 

§ ©rcfth'e, f., pL ..^n, mil. breach; 
fchiefjen, to batter (or to make) a 
breach; fchieben in, to make a brcach 
in; fich in bie ftellen, in bie fprin* 
gen, to stand in the gap. .^batteric, 
f. ©refchbatterie. 

t breft'huft, a. broken; invalid, de- 
crepit 

©rctagne [brcton'je], f. Brit(t)an(n)y. 
©rett, n., pl. .^er, 1. board, plank; 
(fichteneS) (slit) deal; mil .^em belegen, 
to board, to plank; (ben gupboben) to 
floor; mit ....em tafeln, to panel; mit 
-^em bemogeln, to board up; hier .^et 
u. ^mei .^(hen, a coffin, a parish egg- 
boz; er fann burch ein fepen, fam. he 
can see through a brickwall; ein .... 
bor bem 5?opf haben, to be a blockhead; 
ein .... bor ben Slugen hoben, to be blind- 
folded; 2. (SiegoO shelf; 3. (Bählbrett) 
oounting-board; abacus; auf einem .... 
befahlen, to pay down at once, to pay 
in a iump; 4. (^amenbrett) draught- 
board; bei jm. einen Gtein im ....e 
haben, to be in favour with 8.o., to 
he in 8.one's good books; 5. (©ehörbe) 
board, Office; ani ^ fommen, to be 
raised to a place of distinction; 
am f{(^en, to be high in authority, 
to have great influence; 6. bad fchloarje 
the black board (with edicts of 
the academical authorities); 7. (bie 
....er (* bie bie ©lelt bebeuten), the boards 
(representing the stage of the world); 
bie ..«.er befteigen, to step (or to appear 
on) the lx)ards, to come upon (or to 
walk) the stage; über bie .«.er gehen, 
to be acted. 

©retf chen, n., pl. (dim.) little 
board (or plank). 

©rcfterllbübc, f. booth, slab-hut. .«.> 
hflhne, f. boards (pl.). .«.bttlh, n. board- 
roof, roof of plai^; (Gchinbelbach) 
shingle-roof. 

brefterhaft, a. hum. f. bOhnenmSbig. 
©ref tcrjlhüttc, f. f. .^bube. .^mfihl^ U 
.^nagcl, m. f. ©rettmfihle, ©rettnageL 
.^nc!^d)lag, m., .^manb, f. (board-) 
partition. .«.ttcrf, n. boarding, plank- 
ing; boards (pl.). in. palisade. 

hrcFtem, a. (made) of boards or planks; 
boarded (floor Ac.); ^auS, froroe- 

house. 

©rett'llmühlc, f. saw-miU. .^ttägd, m. 
board-nail, plank-noil. .«.jugr, f. plank- 
saw, pit-saw, whip-saw. .^fthttciber, 
m. sawyer. -..fptd, n. 1. a) (game at) 
drnughts (or tablcs) (pl.); b) back- 
garamon; 2. (.«.fVtelfaUet, m.) zo. 
chess-board, marbje<l white (arge Ga- 
Uilca). ^ftCÜI, m. man (at draughts). 
©rclfttianb, f. f. ©rettermanb. 

©rdj'cl, i. ©read. 

©rcu^o^n, f. ©rohhan. 

§ ©rc'nc, n., .^(S), pl. breve, (papal, 
or apostolical) brief. 

§ ©renier', n., -^(e)3, pl. .^c, breviary. 
in*e'vl ina*tlUf I^t. extemporaue- 
ously, on the spot. 

©rc'5cl. f., pl. .^n, cracknel. 
brich, Dridjft, bricht, f. bvccljcn. 

13 * 



Sritfe 


196 


Iiringtn 


öricf Cf t, pL ^it, zo. lamprey (peiro- 
myton). 

©ncf, m., pl. 1. letter; (bef. 

bibl. u. hum.) epistle; (tteiner) note; 

an bie 9{ömeT, epistle to the Ko¬ 
rnaus; bte pauliiiifdjen the epistles 
of St Paul; bic SiccroS, the epistles 
of Cicero; unbcftcnborcr ^ (bcffcn Stbrejfat 
ni(bt auuufinbcn ift), nld)t abflcljoltcr 
dead letter; cingcfcbTiebcncr (ob. rcfoms 
monblertcr) registered letter; un(ct 
(ob. mein) com. our (or my) respects; 

(empfangener) -w, com. your favour; 
.^e mit jm. mcd)feln, to correspond with 
8.O.; einen abfd^iden, to post a letter; 
einen franfieren, to prepay a letter; 
2. (5)ofument) written documenti paper; 
unter unb Siegel, under hand and 
Seal; ^ unb Siegel fiber etm. bt^ben, to 
have B.t in writing (or ander s.one’s 
hand and scal); unb Siegel über etlu. 
geben, to give 8.t in writing; fig. to 
assure positively; 3. com. bill of ex- 
ohange, draught; (im fhir^blatt) paper, 
bills, letter, sellers, offered; bon )^ns 
bon (b. b- Qn Söe^fcln auf ß.) mar mehr 
als ©clb, on L. there were more 
offers than demands; 4. (brieffÖrmigeS 
ißopier) paper folded like a letter; 
ein Dlabeln, a paper (or packet) of 
needles (or pms). 

SrUf llabbölung, f. collection of letters. 
.^äbel, m. 1. patent-nobility (nobility 
obtained by letters-patent); 2. coU. 
patent-nobility, paper-barons (pl.). 
Oltna^tttC, f. 1. reception of letters; 
2. (^aunabmcftcllc,^ttuföäbc, f.) letter- 
office, receiving-house. ^ouffc^rifl, f. 
addr^, or direction (of a letter). 
anSgabe, f. postal delivery, town- 
delivery. .^befc^mcrer, m. letter-pres- 
ser, note-presser, letter-weight, paper- 
weight; (gläfem) Venetian gla6s(-ball, 
or -weight). ^beutel, m. letter-bag, 
mail-bag, post-bag. ^bögett, m. sheet 
of note-paper. ^bötc, m. post-man, 
letter-carrier. .^büf^, n. letter-book, 
letter-copybook. 

Sriefeb^t, n., pl. (dim.) little 
letter, notelet, note, billet. 

öriefllcobic, f., ^courS, m. f. stopfe, 
.^furS. ^cottbert, n. f. ^umid)lag. 
eintotirf, m. 1. (Öffnung) letier-slit; 2. 
(Sebdlter) letter-box. ^fucbr n. pigeon- 
hole. .^fctfetfeit, n. mail, budget; 
despatch-box. ^fontt, f. 1. form (or 
shape) of a letter; in .^form breeben, 
to fold (paper) as a letter; 2. (^ftil) 
epistolary style. .^gcbctttttttS, n. in- 
violability of letters (conveyed by 
post), ^gclb, n. postage. 
m. letter-rack, letter-clasp, letter-clip. 
.^inbdber, m. com. holder of a letter 
(or of a bill of exebange). ...faftett, 
m. letter-box, pillar-box; Am. post¬ 
box, pillar-post; ber -^faften mirb ge® 
leert, the letter-box is cleared. ^faften« 
fpalt, m. letter-slit, slit of a letter- 
box. ^flcmmcr, m. f. ^bnltcr. ^fopte, 
f. copy of a letter. ^fopierbütb, m. 
letter-copybook. ..^loptcrmoflbtlie, f. 
(manifold) letter-writer, polygraph. 
.«.fttrS, m. com. rate of stock offered. 
...lobe, f. f. ...faften. 

Snd'leitt, n., ^8, pl.^, (dim.) f. S3ricfeben. 

bdeflicbf I. a. epistolary, written. II. 
adv. by letter(8), in writing. 


83nef||inapptf f. portfolio, writing-case, 
blotting-case, blotter. f. (ad- 

hesive) (postage-)8tamp; queen’s-head. 
...ittarfcnalbum, n. stamp-album. 
tnarfeiiltebbäber, .^marfciifantmlcr, m. 
coUector of postage-stamps. ...tnuflct, 
n. specimen - letter. ..^nöbcttt, f. pl. 
paper-pins, sheet-pins. .^oblätc, f. 
sealing-wafer, letter-wafer. .^papiet, 
n. note-paper, post-paper, letter-paper; 
(grofecS Format) commercial-size-paper; 
bünncS (überfeeiiebeS) .^papier, foreign 
po8tj3y>er. .^porto, n. postage. ...» 
portübuebr n. petty ledger, postage- 
book. -^poft, f. 1. mail; 2. post-^ffice. 

letter-press, .^rcgal, n. 
pigeon-holes (pl.). m. f. .^bcutel. 

S3ricffcbaft, f., gern. pl. .^cn, letters, 
writings, papers. 

©rieflifdialter, m. letter-box (in a 
window, or wall). ..^ftbranf, m. letter- 
safe. .^febretbefunft, f.- epistolography, 
art of letter-writing. .^fcbnlb, f. (gern, 
pl. .^jdjulbcn) epistolary debt ^forfic* 
tttf m. letter-Borter. f ^fled)cr, m. 
letter-piercer, letter-file. .^ftcUer, m. 

l. letter-writer; 2. (Slnmeifung 5 um 
©riefftbreiben) ladies' and gentlemcn’s 
letter-writer, polite (or complete) letter- 
writer, guide to letter-writing, epis¬ 
tolary guide (or manual); 3. com. 
drawer of a bill of excliange. 

öricfftcUcrcr, f. epistolography. 

©rief {{ftClttpef, m. post-mark. m. 

epistolary style. .^ftreid)er (galjbcin), 

m. paper-folder, letter-fdder, paper- 
knife, folding-knife. .^täbaf, m. to- 
bacco in packets. .^tafcbe, f. 1. (^afd^en« 
bu(b) pocket-book; 2. (.^mappe) letter- 
case. .«.taube, f. zo. carrier-pigeon, 
messenger - pigeon, stage -jpigeon (co- 
lumba tAibeüaria), ^^tifcbf m. desk. 
.«.trSger, post-man, letter-carrier; fam. 
posty. .«.untfd)lag, m. enveloj)e, wrap- 
per. .^herfebr, m. 1. (briefliebe ©er* 
binbung) epistolary intercourse; 2. 
(nnmber of) letters forwarded by the 
post-office. ...tudge, f. letter-balance, 
letter-weigher. .^Uietbfef, m. (epis¬ 
tolary) correspondence, exchange or 
interchange of letters; einen .^meebfet 
unterhalten, to keep up (or to main- 
toin) a correspondence; im .^mecbfel 
fteben, to correspond, to exchange let¬ 
ters (mit, with). 

©ric'fe, f. f. ©rife. 

briet, f^ braten. 

§ ©riga'be, f., pl. .«n, brigade. .«.ob* 
jutant, m. aid(e)-de-camp to a briga¬ 
dier-general. .«.general, m., ©rigabter^ 
[Fr.], m., ^8, pl. .^8,_brigadier, briga¬ 
dier-general. .^major, m. brigade- 
major. 

§ ©rigantfue, f., pl. ...n, mar. brigantine. 

§ ©rigg, f., pl. .^8, mar. brig. 

©rigit'te, f. {^.) Bridget. 

§ ©rifö'ie, f. (©ittarb) back-stroke. 

§ brifol; ie'ren (p.p. -«iert'), i. (b.) to 
hit a back-stroke. 

§ brillanf [briljant'], a. (glönjeiib, eig.) 
brilliant; fig. brilliant, splendid, Ca¬ 
pital, first-rate. 

§ ©rillanf [briljaut'], m., .^en, pl. .^en, 
brilliant. 

briIIont!|ie'rcn (p.p. .^ievt'), t to cut (a 
diamond) into facets; ftarf ...iert, p.a, 
rieh cut 


©rifle, f., pl. .wH, 1. spectacles, eye- 
glasses, (reading) glasses; sl. specks, 
sights, bamacles (pl.); 5mei .^n, pl. 
two pair of spectacles; mit einfach 
Stangen, single-jointed spectacles; (fnb) 
bie auffeben, to put on one’s spec¬ 
tacles; jm. eine ... ouffeben (ob. jm. «.n 
toerfaufen), fam. to gull 8.o., to deceive 
8.O.; burd} eine frembe (eben, to see 
through other people’s eyes; 2. mü. 
lunctte; 3. fam. (.«. be8 %btdtt8) seat 
(of the privy). 

©ririen[[bögen, m. bow of spectacles. 
.«.einfaffung, f.. spectacle-frame. .^fo* 
brifant, m. f. .«.madier. .^futterdi, n. 
spectacle-case. .«.gefteU, n. f. .«.ein» 
faffung. .«.gla8, n. spectacle-glass. 
ntacber, m. spectacle-maker, optician. 
.«.ringe, m. pl. spectacle-frames. .«.* 
febon^e, f. mil. lunette. .^fdjlange, f. 
zo. 1. hooded snake, spectacle-snake, 
cobra, cobra-(de-)capello (naja tripu- 
dlan^); 2. ög^ptiidje .^[(blangc, asp 
(n^ja haje), .^fcbleifer, m. spectacle- 
glass-cutter, lens-grinder. 

bririentrögenb, p.a. spectacled. 

©ririen||träger, m. one who wears spec¬ 
tacles; hum. glass-eyes. .«.tuerf, n. 
mil. tenaillon. 

§ briUllie'ren [brilji'j (p.p. .viert'), i. (bO 
1. (glänzen) to sh^e, to glitter; 2. 
(fnb au8^ei(bnen) to distinguish o.b., to 
signalize o.s.; 3. (grob ibun) to boast, 
to Show off, to make a show, to do 
the grand (or the swell) (mit, with). 

§ ©riutbö'rinnt, n., .^8 (Fr. brimborüm, 
bawble, gewgaw, knickknack); • aller» 
lei .«., all sorts of tender rigmarole. 

bring'en (brad)'te, gebracht'), t. 1. (bin» 
febaffen) a) (an einen Ort beförbern) to 
convey, (etm. ©cbmereS tragen) to carry, 
(etm. ßeiebteS tragen) to take (to a 
place); (hüter bon einem Ort ^um on» 
beren .«., to tran8}>ort goods; j. nach 
^aufe .V, to see (to take, to conduct, 
or to escort s.o.) home; (eine SDame) 
to chaperon a lady; ©ie biefen ©rief 
auf bie ©oft, take this letter to the 
post-office; ©ie ba8 ©afet auf bie 
©üterejpebition, carry that parcel to 
the parcel-(deiivery-)office; b) (ju bem 
©pred)enben b^t) to bring; -v ©ie mir 
bie ©riefe, bring me the letters; Sfnt» 
mort ©efdjeib to bring an answer; 
to bring word; ma8 bringt (ob. führt) 
©ie her? what bringe you here (fei» 
tener hither)? c) (bon bem ©preebenben 
fort) to take away, to bear away, to 
carry away, to remove; (feltner) to 
bring away; ich miH bi^ go, or 
ril make you (go), 1^11 make you 
find your legs, I’Il send you to the 
right-about; 2. a) (barbringen) {m. ein 
(^efebent to present a gift to 8.O., 
to make 8.o. a present, to present 
8 . 0 . with 8.t.; im. ein Opfer .«., to make 
a sacrifice to 8.O.; jm. ^ülfe -v, to 
bring help (or relief) to b.o., to aid 
(to help, to succour, or to relieve) 
B.O.; jm. ein ©tönbeben to serenade 
8 , 0 .; j8, ©efunbbcit (gern. QuSbringen), 
to drink 8.one’B he^th; jm. einen 
Xoaft (ob. einen Xoaft ouf j.) to 
toast B.O.; jm. ein QilaS to drink 
to 8.one*8 health; e8 jm. to pledge 
S.O.; b) (barbieten) to offer; ma8 -v 
bie what’s in the papers? 





(rhisnt 


197 


(ringen 


3. (flcMreti) Sunße to bear (or to 
bring forth) young; ep. to whelp; 
feine 3«*« brachte i^tn leine 5finbcr, 
bin wife broughi him no children; 

4. a) (^emorbvingen u. ein tragen) to 

yield; ©Ifltf (ob. Unglüd) to give 

good (or ill) luck; S^u^en to yield 
(a) profit; jm. Vorteil to benefit 8.o., 
to tnm to 8.one’8 profit; jm. ©cboben 

to injure ao., to be prejudicial 
(or detrimental) to ao.; jm. (Stjre 
to reflect hononr on 8.o., to do 8.o. 
honour, to redonnd to aone’s honour; 
jm. 6djanbe to bring (or to reflcct) 
disgrace on 8.O.; jm. Oiefa^T to en- 
danger 8.O.; ben 2^b to cause death; 
b) etm. fertig to aooomplieh 8.t.; 
to contriye (doing) at, to manage 
at, to bring at. about; geit bringt 
Rat, prv. time will 8how the way, 
let time ehape; geit bringt 9lofen, pry. 
patience and time bring all things 
about, time and 8traw make medlars 
ripe; all in good time; 5. (in IBerbin« 
bung mit 9[buerbien) j. binaiifi 1. to 
tum ao. out (of doors); 2. to 8ee 
ao. to the door; j. bormärtd to 
pu8h ao. on; to forward ao.; j. bo^in 
(ob. bo^u) bob »V lo induce (to 
moye, to get, or to preyail npon) 
8 . 0 . to do B.t.; efi bo^in bab 
to manage (or to contriye) to ..., to 
bring matters to euch a pass that ...; 
j. bur(^ @d)re({ (^c^meicbelei, ob. Über* 
rebung) bo^u bab ..., to frighten (to 
flatter, or to persuade) 8.o. into (doing 
a thing); ^im (mitbringen) to bring 
home; (nad) ^aufe begleiten) to 8ee (to 
take, or to conduct) home; fein geben 
boeb to attain old age; ed meit 
(ob. bod)) to Bucceed in a high 
degree, to attain eminence; er bringt 
ed nicht meiter, he doee not get on; 
ich nie koeiter fönnen, I haye 

never been able to adyance mynelf 
further in the world; eb in etm. meit 
gebracht h^ln^n, to be a great proficient 
in at (e. g. in muBic); ^ufammen 
to rally (troopB); ^uftanbe ^umege 
to bring to pas8, to bring about, to 
aebieye, to accomplish, to manage, 
to contriye; bgl. h^tauS* 

bringen, herunterbringen jc.; 6. (in IBer* 
binbung mit ^pofitionen) a) an: an 
tBorb to bring on board; an ben 
©ettelftabto reduce to beggary; an 
ben fi^algen to bring to the gal Iowa; 
an ben ^ag to bring to light; etm. 
an fich to acquire (to obtain, or to 
get possesaion of) at., to aecure at. 
for oa; etm. an ben SWann 1. (loö* 
merben) to diapoae of at, to get rid 
of at; eine Tochter an ben 9)?ann 
to diapoae of a daughter in marriage; 
er meib feine ^are an ben 9)2ann au 
he ia a good (or quick) band at 
selling; 2. (befannt madjen) to teil, to 
make known; Sleuigfeiten an ben ällann 
to teil newa, to ahow off (one’s 
knowledge); aneinanber to aet to- 
gether; b) onf; auf bie €chule to 
send to achool; auf bie 8eine 1. to 
put (or to raiae) ao. on hia lega; to 
aet ao. up; to belp ao. on; ein ^er 
onf bie 9kine to raiae an army; 
2. (auf ben Xrab fam. to make ao. 1 
find bis lega; {. auf ben rechten ^eg I 


to put ao. in the right road; fig. 
to lead 8 . 0 . into the right path; etm. 
aufd 2;apet to bring B.t. upon the 
carpet (or on the tapis), to introduce 
(or to Start) a topic of conversation; 
j. auf feine ©eite to win a.o. over 
to one*8 aide; etm. auf bie ©eite (ob. 
beifeite) 1. to put at out of the 
way; to remoye at; 2. to conyey 8.t 
away, to crib at; auf neue SÜechnung > 
com. to place to (a) new account; | 
j. auf anbere (üebanfen 1. to make 
ao. change hia mind; 2. to diyert 
ao.; j« auf etm. to make s.o. think 
of 8.t, to put ao. in mind of at, 
to auggeat an idea to b.o.; j. aufd 
öuberfte to proyoke ao. to the nt* 
moat; ed (ob. fein Seben) (bifi) auf achtzig 
^ahre to attain (or to liye to) the 
age of eighty; c) onfi: jm. etm. aufi 
bem 5h>pfe to get (or to beat) B.t 
out of aone’a head; etm. oufi jm. 
herauf to get out (to draw out, or 
to elicit) 8.t from ao., to pump 8.O.; 
aufieinanber to separate, to part; 
d) ouber: j. auber fich j. ouber Soffung 
to put 8 . 0 . beaide himaelf; to en- 
rage ao.; e) hi: infi Gaffer to launch; 
in eine Sbene to make fluah; fein 
©chfifchen infi Xrodene to feather 
one’a neat; man fann in ihn (ob. in 
feinen 51opf) nichts hinein it’s not 
posaible to dram anything into him 
(or into hia head); in ©icherheit to 
beatow in a place of aafety, to aecure, 
to get (at) out of harm’s way; in 
Ausführung to bring (or to put) into 
practice; in Öiang to aet going; to 
bring up (at); ein $ferb in Salopp 
to put a horae in a gallop; in 9^ech* 
nung to take into account; jm. in 
biechnung to place (or to put) to 
aone’a account; in Siegeln to reduce 
to rulea; in ein ©pftem to reduce 
to a System; in 8erfe to yeraify; 
in 5^^ebit com. to pass to credit; 
in fchlechten Stuf to bring into dia- 
repute (or into bad odour); in Un* 
onnehmlidifeiten to bring into trouble; 
j. ins Unglfict to make 8.o. miserable, 
to undo 8.O.; etm. in Orbnung (ob. inS 
(S^Ieiche) to arrange (to aettle, or to 
regulate) 8.t; etm. in Unorbnung to 
derange (or to disorder) at; fam. to 
make a meaa of s.t.; inS reine to 
bring to a final Settlement; in (Svfah* 
Tung to aacertain, to leam; in bie 
Sliobe to bring into fashion; in 
Aufnahme to bring into yogue; in 
SSerbacht to throw auapicion upon; 
in eine folche Sage gebracht, so dreum- 
atanced; f) mit: mit auf bie SSelt 
to be bom with (a defect &c.); 
mit fich ^ bring on, to induce, 

to cause, to occasion, to produce, to 
inyolye; to be inddental to (s.t); Diel 
Aufmanb mit fich to involve great 
expenditure; mie eS ber (Gebrauch mit 
ftd) bringt, according to cuatom; bie 
Unifiäiibc .w eS fo mit fich, circumstancea 
roquire it; Ausnahmen, mie fie bic lim* 
ftönbe mit fleh -«►» exceptions contingent 
upon circumstancea; j^rantheiten, melche 
eto jflima mit fid) bringt, diseases in¬ 
ddental to a climate; g) Über: Unglticf i 
über j. to bring (or to draw) down 1 
misfortune on ao., to entail misery ; 


on ao.; etm. über boS ^>erj to pre¬ 
yail upon O.S., to find it in one’a heart, 
to get 0 . 8 . (to do at); ich ^(tnn eS nid)t 
über bie Sippen 1 connot bear to 
aay it; h) um: j. um etm. to deprive 
8 . 0 . of at.; to defraud (or to roh) a.o. 
of 8.t., to make ao. lose 8.t.; to do 
ao. out of 8.t; j. um baS ©einige 
to roh 8 . 0 . of bis property; er ift um 
alles gebracht morben, he has lost all; 
fich um etm. to lose at through 
one’a own fault, to forfeit 8.t; er ^t 
fich um feine Qicfunbheit gebracht, he has 
ruined (or entirely undermined) bis 
health; j. um ben ^erftonb to driye 
8 . 0 . mad; ich bringe ©ie um Sh^^ 

I woate your time; j. um feinen guten 
Flamen to derogate from s.one ’8 
honour, to blaat aone’s reputation; j. 
umS Seben to depriye s.o. of life, 
to kill, or to murder ao.; er h^t fie 
um ihre Shre gebracht, he haa seduced 
her, hgl. gatte i) unter: unter 
^ach (unb gach) 1 . to roof in (a 
building); 2. (j.) to houae, or to ahelter 
8 .O.; to proyide for ao., to procure a 
place for a.o.; j. unter bie drbe to 
bring 8.0. down to hia graye; to be 
the death of ao.; ein Räbchen unter 
bie |>aube to get a girl married; 
unter bie Seute to spread abroad; 
to dreulate, to make known, to bring 
out (a Story); k) Uou: etm. hon ber 
©tette to moye at from ita place, 
to remoye s.t; ©tiefel hom guge to 
get off boota; 1) Uor: etm. hör fich 
to get on with one’s work; to get 
on (or to rise) in the world, to ac¬ 
quire property, to make one’a fortune; 
m) fiu: ^ur ^It to bring forth, to 
bear; 5 U $apier to oommit to paper, 
to pen down, to draw up (in writing); 
j. 5U etm. to bring (to induce, or 
to engagc) b.o. to do s.t, to preyail 
with (or upon) 8.0. (to do 8 .t); j. 5 um 
©ingen to induce 8 .o. to sing; eS 
dU etm. to attain 8 .t. (or to 8 .t. 
great); to get on, to make one’a for¬ 
tune (or way); eS iur llotttommenheit 
to attain perfection; er bringt eS 
5U nichts, he doea not get on in life; 
he ia behindhand in the world; et 
brachte eS (biS) (um ShtpitSn, he came 
to be a captain; j. p (Sh^cn to 
bring (or to raiae) 8.o. to honour and 
distinction; j. 5U gatte to assist in 
the ruin (or in the undoing) of 8.0.; 
ein Stübchen p gotte to aeduce (to 
deflower, or to debauch) a girl; etm. 
5 umege (ob. ^uftanbe) to bring about, 
to effect, to accomplish, to manage, 
or to contriye 8.t; j. miebCT 5U fich (felbft) 
to bring 8.0. to (or round), to bring 
8.0. to bis aenses again; j. pr iBe* 
finnung to bring 8.0. to ^ aenses; 
j. pr IBcmunft to make ao. listen 
to reason; pm ©ehorfom to reduce 
to obedience, to break in, to aubdue; 
pm ©chmcigen to ailence; pr S3cr= 
jmciflung to driye to despnir; rom 
Seben ^um iobe to put to death, 
to execute; cS bringt ihn änm Sä(t)cln, 
it makes him sniile; eS brnciitc fie 511m 
SBcincn, it set her crying; jii Ciibc 
to bring to an end, to finish, to com- 
plete, to accomplish; ctla. ©pvn.iic 
to broach a suhjeet; uj ^mijehen: 



aSriitßcr 


198 


itt 


ben Jioifcben gcuer to 

double upon the enemy. 

S3rtuQ'cr, m., pl. ^in, f., pl. 
binnen, bearer, carrier; bcr ^ bic[e8 
(©rlcfe§), the bearer. 

83rtquctt' [qu = f], n., pl. .^8, 

briquette, briquet; ^8, pl. patent fuel 


(si.). 

örffe, f., pl. ^n, mar. breeze, gentle 
gale (or wind), cat*8 paw. 
S3rttait'ittametaU, n. Britannia metal. 
IBntatt'lUCtt, n., Britain; 

Great Britain. 
britan'titfc^, a. Britannic. 
f. f. $ritf(§c. 

§ öritfc^'fc, f., pl. .^it, britzska, britshka 
(a Eussinn light, open carriage). 
Slrifte, m., .^n, pl. öriftin, f., pL 
....nen, Briton. 

§ S3roc'colt, m. |. ©porgcllo^l. 

§ öroc^'e = W], f. f. ©rof(^. 

I brorf)ic'rctt [brofcbi'J, f. brojtbteren. 
orbff (c;Itg, a. brittle, easily cnimbled, 
crumbling, crimp, crump, hashy. 
83t$(rnnfcU, f. bnttleness. 
bröcf du, t. (i., U u. rfl.) to break into 
small pieces, to cnimble. 

A. ©rotfcii, m., <^8, pl. (Srotfe, 
f., pl. ...n), 1. a) crum, crumb; (3(6= 
föne, Überrcftc) pl. odds and ends; 
übrigflcblicbcne pl. scraps; (b. gleijcb) 
broken meat (si.); b) (grobe SBürfcl« 
foblcu) pl. min. round coal (si.), 
cobbles, lumps; 2. fig. fragment, bit, 
scrap; (ateinifc^e scraps of Latin. 

pl* ragged pearls. 

B. SBroef CU, m., geogr. the Brocken. 

n. spectre of the Brocken 
(an opticid phenomeuon). 
bvoif ett, t. 1. to cnimble, to crumb, 
to break (up); er ^at niebtö 5 U beiden 
unb 5U he has nothing to live 
upon, he is starving (or destitute of 
the necessaries of life), he is unable 
to keep the wolf from the door; tute 
man e8 brodt, mub man e8 effen, prv. 
aa you brew, so you must drink; as 
you make your bed, so you must lie 
on it; 2. (eiitbroden) to cnimble (e. g. 
bread into milk). 

brocTcntUCtfc, adv. by bits, in crumps, 
piecemeal. 

»röb, f. ©rot. 
briTbdn, i. (§.) to bubble. 

©ro'bcttt, ©ro'bctt, m., >^8, exhalation, 
steam, vapour; min. foul air. 

öro$f, f. ©rofb. 

©rot'ban, f. ©roqb<tn. 

§ ©rofnf, m., ^(c)8, pl. ^e, brocade; 
cloth of gold; leid)lcr ©rofuteK', m.. 


...,8, bj-ocatello, tinsel. 

§ brotä'teu, a. brocaded. 

©rötb, m., ...(e)8, pl. mar. (ftarfc8 
2^au, um ein Uoin (Hüdlauf beim 

Srbfeuem abiubaltcu) brail. 

8 ©röm, n., .^(e)8, chem. brome. 
©rom'bccvc, f., pl. .^n, blackberry, 
brambleberry. 

©rom'bccri|buf(b, .^ftraiicb, m. bot 

braiuble, blackberry-bush (rubus fruli- 
cösus), ..^raufen, f. pl. ronces. 


§ ©roratb^ n., .^(e)8, bromide. 

§ ©rÖltt'||!a(iuim n. bromide of potas- ! 
sium. .^tttdaU, n. metallic bnwnide. 
.^fttlirc, f. bromic acid. .^filücr, n. 
bromic silver, bromide of silver. 
herbinbuttg, f. bromide. 


§ ©romtnafferffafffoure, f. hydrobromic 
acid. 

§ ©ron'cc [bröq'Bc], f. |. ©rollte. 

§ brond)iäI', a. med. bronchial (e. g. 
respiration). 

§ ©rou'dpett, f. pl. med. bronchia. 

§ ©roud)t'ti8, f. med. bronchitis. 

• ©ron'lteit, m., -^8, pl. spring, well, 
fountain. 

§ ©rou'5e [broq'fec], f., pl. ^n, bronze; 
für ©ilbjäulen, statue-metal. färbe, 
1 bronze-colour. 

§ bron'^efarben [broq'be], a. bronze- 
coloured, bronzed. 

§ ©roir^emctaU [broq'fec] (au ©tatucn), 

n. statue-metal. 

§ bron'acu [broq'feen], a. of bronze, 
bronzed. 

§ ©ron'acllftattte, f. bronze-statue. 

tnaren, f. pl. bronze-articles. 

§ bronalltc'ren [broqfei'ren] (p.p. 
t to bronze (over); .^lert, p.a, bronzed, 
bronze-gilt 

§ ©rotlStcr'[broii6ir']||bu(ncr, n. bronze- 
powder, bronzing-powder. .^Ucrgol* 
bultg, f. wash-gilding, water-gilding. 
©roor, m. f. ©roCb- 

©ro'fam, m. (n.), pl. ^e (autb 

-wC, f., pl. .^en), crumb; scrap. 

§ ©rofd^^e, f., pl. ^n, brooch. 
©r58'(^Ctt, n., ...8, (dim.) sweetbread 
(of calves and lambs). 

§ brofdiljte'rcn (p.p. 11. (©ütber) 

to stitch, to sew; 2. (gtugftoffe) to 
figure, to work. ^icrt, p^i. 1. stitdied; 
in paper-cover; fteif .^iert, in boards; 
2. figured, wrought 
§ ©rofdjil'rc, f., pl. .^n, 1. (ungebunbe= 
ne8 ©ud)) stitched book; 2. ((Belegen« 
beit8= ob. ©treitfdtrift) pamphlet 
§ ©roff^u'rciifd^rciber, m. pamphleteer. 

• ©rb'fcicin, n., -^6, pl. (dim.) small 
crumb (or particle). 

brB'feUt, t. to crumb, to crumble. 
©röt, n., .^(e)8, pl. 1. bread; ein 
(Saib) a loaf (of bread); ba8 3Bei(be 
Uom the crumb of bread; fdjmara^ 
(©ebtuarabrot), brown bread, whole- 
meal bread; tDeiBe8 (3Bcibbrot), white 
bread; fcine8 cheat-bread; gTobc8 
cribble-bread, coarse bread; fri|(be8 
new bread; altc8 (ob. aItbQ(fcne8) 
Stale bread; I)(tu8bQden(e8) home- 
made bread, household-bread; feine8, 
lucbenartigeS fancy-bread; ungefäuer« 
te8 unleavened bread; gut aufge= 
gangeneS hoven bread; bredjen, 
to break bread; ... febneiben, to chip 
(or to cut) bread, to slice bread; bri 
SBajfer unb on bread and water; 
... unb ©lein (beim 3(benbmabl), the 
elements, pl.; 2. ein 3wdcr, a loaf 
of sogar; 3. (fiebenbuntcrbalt) bread, 
living, livelihoc^; ba8 tägliche daily 
bread; bibl. staff of life; fam. bread 
and cheese; fein b^ben, to have 
enough to live on, to have a com- 
petcncy; er bot «iebt ba8 liebe he 
18 starving; fein Uerbienen, to get 

one’s livelihood, to eam (or to get) 
one’s bread; j. um fein ^ bringen, to 
dej)rive s.o. of bis livelihood, to take 
away s.one’s bread; für (ob. um) ba8 
... arbeiten, to labour for subsi-stence ; 
er fann incbr alS effen, he is a very 
clever fellow; he knows on which 
side his bread is buttered, he knows 


what is what; sl. he is up to snuff; 
fein eigen effen,to be oue’s own master; 
frembcö ... effen, to serve, to be depen- 
dent on other people; bie flnnft gebt 
no^ art goes a-begging. 

©röf |;au8tcUuug, f. f. .^fpenbe. ^baden, 
n. bread-baking. ...bäcfcr, m. baker. 
.wbauf, f. table for bread; bread-stall. 
...bäum, m. bot. brcad-(fruit-)tree (artO‘ 
earpus innsa). ..wbeufel, ra. haver- 
sack, food-bag; sl. tommy-bag. 
©rbt'cben, n., .^8, pl. (dim.) (small) 
roll (of bread). 

©röfermerb, m. (eaming a) livelihood, 
living; al8 in a Professional way. 
bröfejfettlb p.a. panivorous. 

©rbf llfrucqt, f. 1. bread-oom; 2. bread- 
fruit (ugl. .^baum). .^gelehrter, ra. 
one who makes learning a meaus of 
gaining his subsistence. .^gcmmitcr, 
m. f. .^minner, ^berr, m. employer, 
master; principal. .^fammCT, f. pan- 
try; mar. bread-room. ...torb, m. 
bread-basket; jm. ben .^(orb b^b^r ijänt 
gen, to curtail 8.one’8 allowance, to 
put 8 . 0 . on short allowance (or on 
short commons), to keep 8.o. short; 
to clip B.one’8 wings. ...font, n. bread- 
com; Am. bread »tuff. ....frümc, f. 
crunnb of bread. 

bröt'tö8, a. 1. breadless, unemployed, 
out of employment; ... machen, to 
throw out of employment; ... merben, 
to be thrown out of employment; 2. 
unprofitable; ...c 51ünfte, idle tricks. 
©röflufigfcU, f. waut of a livelihood 
(or of work). 

©röfllmangel, m. scarcity (or want) of 
bread, dearth. ...marft, m. bread- 
market .^Utaffe, f. bread-stuff. 
mef^er, n. bread-knife, large knife. 
...ttctb, m. Professional envy (or jea- 
lousy). .^bpaftcr, u. poultice. 
biltg, m. bread-pudding. ...rafpcl, f. 
bread-rasp. ...rtltbc, f. ernst of bread. 

m. bread-toaster; toastiug- 
fork. ...{(butten, m. baker’s stall (or 
shop), bread-stall. .«{(böbcr, ^{(bauet, 
m. assizer (or inspector) of hakeris 
bread. ...{(bou, f. inspection of bread. 
.^{(baufcl, f. ovcn-peel. ...fcbctbc, ...» 
f(bnittc, f. slice of bread. .wf(bucibe> 
maf^tbtne, f. bread-cutter, bread-knife. 
.^f(bn|tt(bcn, n. Chip (or slice) of bread. 
.^Idqtagcu, m. bread-stall. ^{(btaitf, 
m. pantry, cupboard. ...fbcube, f. 
distribution of bread. ^ftübtum, n. 
study for the purpose of gaining a 
livelihood; bgl. .^toiffenfebaft. 
f. Soup made of bread, panade. ...» 
tage, f. assize of bread. .^teig, m. 
bread-stuff. stellet, m. bread-board, 
bread-tray. ...totte, f. bread-tart f ...» 
ntteil, n. corsned. .^bctiuonbluitg, f. 
theol. transubstautiation. .wUldgcn, m. 
mil. Provision - Waggon. ^Uiapcr, n. 
toast and water; bread-water. ..Ultn» 
ncr, m. mar. ring-tail-sail. .^Uliffen» 
{(baft, f. Professional study (training, 
or career). 

§ ©tOUiUott' [Fr.], n., .^8, pl. .^8, 1. 
Waste-book, memorandum; 2. (ba8 
Unreine) rough-sketch, first draught 

light-coloured German beer, 
btt! int 1. (3urnf an ^ferbe: baltl) 
wbol whoa! 2. (6cbanber) ugbl wboo! 



199 


brummen 




yl. f 9)riicb> t, pl. ©rO'c^e, breeche* 
(pl.); ^»lor*8 slops (pl.)* 
i?. m., ^(e)Ä, pl. ob. 

n., -^(c)8, pl. ©rfi'c^er, moor, marsh, 
bog, fen. 

C. ^nid), in., ^(e)«, pl. ©rüc^'e, 1. a) 
(©retben) breaking, breach, rupture; 
ju offenem ©.^c fommen, fig. to come 
tn an open rupture; b) (©cfrf)äblflmiö 
bef. bon Jöatcn burc^ breakage; 
c) (Übertretunfl) infringement (of the 
laws); 2. med. a) (Änoc^enbrud)) frac- 
ture, breaking; einen cinrici)tcn, to 
sei a fracture; b) (Untcrlcib^bnid^) mp- 
ture, hemia; mit einem bei^aftet, 
hemious; 3. a) (9li&) crack, flaw; ble- 
mish (in metallic casts); b) (Umbruch, 
au(^ t^.) fold (of paper); c) (©retten 
in her Saite) crease, fold; ©rü(^e be» 
fommen, 1. to be creasy; 2. to wear 
out in the folds; 4. a) min. (muj(be« 
liger, conchoidal) fracture; b) (©erÖII) 
rubble; c) (©rudjftücfe) scraps, frag- 
ments (pl.); 5. (©teinbrud)) quarry; 6. 
com. (©anibrud)) bankniptcy, faUure; 
in bic ©rüc^e geben (faden, fommen, ob. 
geraten), to fall, to come to naught, 
to be lost; 7. math. fraction; gemöbn« 
lieber m., vulgär fraction ((^gf. 9)ecis 
malbnicb, decimal fraction); ed)ter 
proper fraction; uneebter y^, improper 
fraction; gemifd)tcr (gern, gemifebte 
3ab0» mixed number; ©rü(bc auf einen 
Generalnenner bringen, to reduce frac- 
tions to a common denominator; einen 
cinriebten, to tranaform a mixed 
number into a fraction; einen b^ben, 
to reduce a fraction to lovrer terms, 
to c^cel. 

brut^'artig, a. boggy, fenny, marshy, 

swampy. 

©ruf^'llbont, n., .^banbäge, f. truss; 
med. (b)amma. ....batlb^ertt, f. pl. 
springs for trusses. .«.bittbe, f. ban- 
dage for a fracture; sling. n. 

arch. curved roof. n. (alteb 

Gifen) broken iron, scrap-iron. 
bntd^'llfafltg, a. provinc. decaying, rui- 
nous. a. resisting to pressure; 

elastic. 

©ntlb'fefHgfett, f. power of resisting 
pressure, elasticity. 

©ntcb'fiä^e, f. surface of the break. 
bmib'Jrci, a. com. free from breakage. 
©mm glad, n. cullet, broken glass. 
bru'cqtg, a. boggy, fenny, marshy, 
swampy. 

brfid^'tg, a. 1. cracked; full of breaks 
(fisrares, cracks, or hol es); flawy; 2. 
brittle, apt to break; crumbling, shi- 
very; (fpröbe) short; y^€§ Gifcn, cold- 
short iron. 

©ntcb'üfraut, n. bot rupture-wort (her- 
niariaj. y^OVt, m. min. breach. ..w* 
bfYnftcr, n. hemia-plaater. ...ref^ttttng, 
i fiactional arithmetic; fractions (pl.). 
.^fd^ienc, f. med. splint .^fcbnitt, m. 
med. celotoray. .^ftdlt, m. quarry- 
stone, oshlar (or ashler); rubble, .i.,* 
fteitunottcn f. rubble-wall, ^fietit* 
tnottcttticn, n. rubble-work, ashlar- 
Work. n. 1. fragment; piece; 

shred; ..^ftücfe, pl. dihris; and .^ftQcfen 
beftebenb, semppy; 2. fig. (einer 5)icb» 
tung) rhapsody, 

bruib'ftficftticife, adv. fragmentarily; 
piecemeal. 


©nil^'lltctl, m. fraction. .^trägbttnb, n. 
suspensor. fractional number. 

©riitf cl)Clt, n., yy^k, pl. dim. littlc 
bridge. 

©rficf'c, f., pl. .^n, bridge; (bef. (Sifens 
babns-^) viaduct; ^öl^cme timber- 
bridge; eifeme iron-bridge; maffiüe 

y^, stone - bridge; fliegenbe flying 
bridge; ftebenbe fixed (or permanent) 
bridge; jdjmimmeHbc -w, floating bridge; 
bängenbe (^>ängc5-w), suspension- 
bridge; brcl}cnbe ^ (©rcb*-..), turu(ing)- 
bridge, swing - bridge, swivel - bridge; 

für Sw&OÖnger, foot-bridge; für 
©agcnbcvfcbr, street-bridge; eine über 
einen Sl>(^ hauen (ob. fdilagen), to build 
(or to throw) a bridge over (or across) 
a river, to bridge a river; eine ^ 
obbred)en, to break (down) a bridge; 
ade .^n hinter fteb abbrcd)en, fig. to bum 
one’s ships; to kick down the ladder; 
unter einer burtbfabren, to shoot a 
bridge; bie ju etro. bilben, fig. to 
be the stepping-stone towards at 

firilcf CIt, t to bridge (over); to fumish 
with a bridge. 

©rücfcn||babtt, f. roadway of a bridge. 
.wbollcn, m. girder. ^bau, m. 1. build- 
ing (or erection) of a bridge; 2. con- 
stmetion of bridges; (art of) building 
bridges, bridge - building, viatecture. 
.^bauitt, m. string-piece, sleeper. 
bclag, m. flooring, or road-covering 
of n bridge. .^bocf, m. mil. trestle. 
.^bögett, m. arch of a bridge. ^boot, 
n. pontoon. .^gelfinbcr, n. railing of 
a bridge, parapet, balustrade. .^gclb, 
n. bridge-toll, .^glteb, n. floating 
pier (of a floating bridge). 
n. Supports (or props) (pl.) of a tim- 
ber-bridge. ...faqit, m. pontoon. 
fobff m. mil. bridge-head, Ute de 
pont; t barbacan. .^lebtte, f. railing 
of a bridge, parapet, balustrade. y^* 
mciftcr, m. 1. (SCuffeber) Superintendent 
of bridges; 2. (3onbeamtcr) collector 
of the bridge-toll. m. pier. 

..bfwwiör m. f. ..gelb. ..Wansc, f. f. 
..topf. ..febteiber, m. receiver of the 
bndge-toll. ..ttiage, f. weigh-bridge, 
(patent) weighing-machine, platform- 
scale. ..goK, m. bridge-toll, pontage. 
..gollcinnebntet, m. receiver (or col¬ 
lector) of the bridge-tolL 

©rü'bcr, m., ^8, pl. ©rö'ber, 1. a) bro- 
ther; IciMi(ber .., full brother, brother 
german; mein leiblitbcr.., my own bro¬ 
ther (im Ggf. aum ^albbruber, uterine 
brother, öon berfelben SWutter, ob. aum 
©tiefbniber, step-brother); gleich einem 
brotherlike; fo Picl ift e8 unter 
©TÜbern mcTt, fam. thajt’s quite worth 
BO much, that*8 very cheap, it is a 
bargain; gleiche ©rüber, gleiche ftop« 
pen, prv. share and share alike; toie 
©rüber leben, to live like broüiers; 
b) (5tumpan) ein luftiger .. (-. ßuftig), 
a jolly good fellow, a boon (or jovial) 
companion, a jolly blade (or dog); 
marmer vulg. p^erast, bugger; bu 
bift ber befte .. auch nicht, you are a 
nice one (sl. a rum on’); 2. a) (Orbenfi« 
bruber) friar; bienenber .., lay-brother; 
barmberaige ©rüber, brothers of charity, 
hospitallers; 3)täbrifche ©rüber, Mora- 
vian Brethren; b) ÄmtSbrubw, col- 
league; ^affenbruber, brother-in-arms, 


cc^rade; ... ln Jlpollo, brother poet. 
..art, f. nach ..art, fratemally. ..bmib, 
in. fratcmal union, frateraity. 
©rfi'bcrtfjCIt, n., ..8, pl. dim. little 
brother; fig. dcar fellow. 
©rfi^bcrgcmcinhe, f. fratemity of the 
Moravians, Moravian (or United) 
Brethren (pl.). 

©rii'bcr||fittb, n. brotheris child; ne- 
phew; niece. m. fratemal kiss; 

(Sricbciiefub) kiss of peace. 
©rfi'bcrlcilt, n., ..8, pl. dim. f. 
©rüberdjen. 

brü'berlithr a* brotherly, fratemal; 
fellow-like. 

©rli'bcritchfcit, f. brotherly feeling (or 
arfection), brotherliness, fratemity, 
confratemity. 

©rü'bcrllliebe, f. brotherly love (or af- 
fection). ..morb, ra., ..mörber, m., 
..jnorberin, f. fratricide. 
bni'bermdrberifdh, a. fratricidal. 
©rü'berfchaft, f., pl. ..cn, 1. brother- 
hood, fratemity; 2. fellowship (of 
those addressing each other with ^u); 

machen (fchlieften ob. trlnfen), to fra- 
temize (by means of hob-nobbing). 
©rfi'berfüm, n., ..8, f. ©ruberfchoft, 1. 

n-i -8/ geogr. Bruges. 

©rli'hc, f., pl. ..n, 1. (Slcifchbrühe) 
broth, bovril; (©ouce) sauce; (Slrif^« 
faft) gravy; (aOlg.) soup; bie ganje .. 
befahlen, fam. to pay the damage; eine 
feböne .., iron. a pretty pickle, a pretty 
kettle of fish, a nice mess; eine lange 
a long String of words, a long 
yam, a tirade; eine lange über etm. 
machen, to expatiate on s.t; fam. to 
make much fuM about 8.t.; 2. a) (beim 
Sfirben) dye; ber SSoHe bie .. geben, 
to Bcour the wool; b) sauce (for to- 
bacoo). 

brfi'hftlf t. to scald; to seethe; bie 
3ööfche to wash linen in lye. 
©rith'fa^, n. Bcalding-tub. 
brith'h^iffr a- 1- ob. btühfie'be(nb)hei|, 
scalding-hot, boiling-bot, smoking-hot; 
fam. piping-hot; mir ift I am dread- 
fully hot; 2. äg. (brfih'ttontt) quite 
fresh, bran-new. 

©rühl, m., ..8, pl. y^e, marshy place 
overgrown with bushes. 

©nih1in<l^fr m*i .^nfi^fchen, n. dim. 

sauce-boat, sauce-dish, gravy-dish. 
brfih'tttarm, a. eig. smoking-hot; jm. 
etto. .. miebereraähien» to be in a hurry 
to teil S.O. what should be kept a 
secret 

©rfiU'affe, m. lO. howler (mycHea ur- 
ainua), 

brünett, i. (h.) to roar; (0. Äühen) to 
bellow, to low; (laut fihreien) to howl, 
to bawl, to vociferate; ber Bonner (ob. 
bie ©ee) brüllt, the thunder (or the 
sea) roars. 

©rÜU'llfrofch, m. zo. bull-frog (rana 
mugiena). -wOt^fe, m. bull (3uchtoch8). 
©rumft, f. f. ©runft. 

©rttmitt'llbor, ..bart, m. growler, grum- 
bler. -..bo^, m. 1. f. ©abgeige; 2. 
bombardo-pipe, bourdon (in an organ). 
..cifett, n. 1. jew’s-harp; 2, f. ..Mr. 
©mm'mc, f., pl. ..n, provinc. f. ©rumm* 
fliege. 

brttttt'tttett, i. (h.) u. t. 1. a) to hum 
(like a beetle); to growl (like a bear); 
to bellow, to low (like cattle): to buzz. 



Snintnter 


200 


9nt{}gnt(e 


to drone, to bombilate (like insects); 
b) to hum; to drone (litanies); to 
mumble (prayers); ein ßlebc^en to 
hum a tune; ln bcn ©ort fam. to 
mutter to O.8.; 2. fig. to grumble» to 
growl; fam. to be in one’s mumps; 
vulg. to bc in the qnod; tnaS brummt 
er tuteber? what is he grumbling 
again? 

©nim'merr m. 1. f. ©lummfliege; 2. fig. 
fijumbler, growler. 

©ntmm'fltege, f. zo. blue-bottle(-fiy), 
meat-flpr (musca vomitoria). 
firum'mtg, a. grumbling, grumpy; 
chuffy; fam. mumpish; (ärgerlich) cross; 
(biffig) snarlish; .... fein, to grumble, 
to snarl. 

©tttitrat'llfäter, m. g^b-cat .^frctfel, m. 
humming-top; einen .^freifel brummen 
laffen, to hum a top. m. bull, 

parish-bull. 

§ ©ntncrie, f., pL bot. pmnella. 

§ brfitietf, I. a. brownish, dark(-com- 
plexioned), of a dark complezion. 
II. f. brünette, a woman of a 
dark complexion. 

©nmft, f. 8p. rut, mtting (of red dear); 
brim (of wild boars); in ber ... fein, 
to be in the mt (or brim); to be mt* 
ting (or ruttish); bie Stute ift in ber 
the mare is horsiug; ber ^irf($ 
tritt in bie the stag is going to 
mt; aud ber treten, to cease rutting; 
bie öollbringen, to copulate. 
firunften, i. (bO (bom Sftotmilb) to rat; 
sp. to piss tallow; (bom @ber) to 
brim; (trommeln, t>. ^afen) to beat 
©runffllgcfc^ret, n. sound (or call) of 
rutting dear. m. rutting stag. 

bntnfng, a. rutting. 

©ntnff Ippfän, m. rat- 

ting’place. .^beit, f. ratting-season, 
rutting-time, rut-tlme. 

§ brfinfie'rc« (p.p. .^ierf), t to bum- 
ish, to polish. 

§ ©tüntcr'llctfenr n., .^ftohl, m. bumish- 
ing’Stick, burnisher. ...fteht^ m. bum- 
ishing-stone. 

©ntit'nen, m., .^S, pl. 1. well, 
spring; pump, pit, fountain; {liefen« 
ber flowing well; gebo^er ... (ob. 
©o^rs.^), bored well; ab^fflnift^er 
(ob. Stögens...), Abyssinian well, tube¬ 
well ; artefiftler (ob. Steigs.^), Artesian 
well; einen ... graben, to dig, to sink, 
or to spring a well; SBoffer auS einem 
... fcböpfen, to draw water from a well; 
SBoffer in ben trogen, prr. to throw 
water into the Thames, to carry coals 
to Newcastle; in benfafien, f. in baS 
SBaffer faüen; ben .w boS 

ßinb ertninfen ift, prv. to lock the 
stable-door, when the steed is stolen; 
2. (Qiefunbs^) watering-place; nniierQ= 
lifdjcr mineral water(8) (or spring), 
spa; (ben) brauchen (ob. trinfeii), to 
drink (to take, or to use) the waters. 
©ntn'neu||äbcr, f. vein of a well, .^an* 
ftott, f. watering-establishment; (©ab) 
watering-place. ..wOrjt, in. physician at 
a watering-place. .^bou, m. 1. (^anbs ! 
lung) digging of a well; 2. (Qicmevbc) | 
art of sinking wells. ...bcrfcn, n. | 
basiii (or vase) of a fountain. -..bc» 
^Öftcr, m. reservoir. .^bcfrf)lag, m. 
puinp-gear. ...boljrcr, m. 1. f. .^gniber; 
2. borer of well-sinkcrs, well-drill, 


(sinking-)auger. ...firfiftutlg, f. f. 

einfoffung. n. well-house, well- 

roof. ...becfel, m. cover of a well. 
.wCtmer, m. well-bucket; (grober) pail. 
...etttfaffimg, f. curb, or lining of a 
well, .^feger, m. well-cleanser. ...goftf 

m. visitor of a watering-place. 
brauch, m. use of mineral waters. ...• 
gelatlber, n. rail, or balustrade of a 
well, .^grfiber, m. well-digger, well- 
sinker. .^^ofett, m. f. .^ftange. .^^oud, 

n. well-house. m. well-sweep; 

bgl. ..wftbtncngcl. .^foften, m. reservoir, 
water-cistern. .^froitt, n. bot. water- 
liverwort (liehen eaxatUis). 

f. bot. water-cress, gelu. water-cresses 
(pl.) (naeturtium officinäle), .«.für, f. 
use of mineral-waters; eine ...für ges 
brauchen, to take the waters. 
n. well-hole, well-pit, mouth of a 
well. ...matter, m. pomp-maker, well- 
sinker. .^infllter, f. curb (of a well), 
.«.meifter, m. 1. inspector of the wells 
and water-Works; 2. (im ©obe) master 
of the pump-room. .uirt, m. water- 
ing-plac^ ...ranb, m. brim of a well, 
.«.ranbftein, m. curb-stone of a well, 
.^tauttter, m. f. .^feger. .^rd^re, f. con- 
duU-pipe. .<«fal5, n. spring-salt «.■ 
fd^ole, f. vase of a fountain. ...fl^ranf, 

m. case (or covering) of a well. .«.■ 
fl^tncngel, m. pump-handle, (well-) 
sweep, swipe (or draw-beam) of a well, 
.«.feil, n. well-rope. .^ftOltgc, f. pole 
of a draw-well. .«.ftetn, m. f. «.ranb« 
ftein. .^ftübe, f. f. .^^aud. .^tnaffer, 

n. spring-water, pump-water, well- 
water. ...jeit, f. season for using the 
waters, bathing-seaaon. .«.giegef, m. 
f. -«ronbftein. 

©runn'(cn)qttell, m., ©rumt'(ett)qttelle, 
f. spring of a well, fountain-head; 
bibl. u. fig. well-spring. 

©mitft, f. 1. (gern. g^uerSbrunft) fire, 
conflsgration; 2. fig. a) sexual desire, 
concupiscence, lust; b) (^nbrunft) heat, 
ardour, fervency; 3. f. ©runft. 

brfin'ftig, a. 1. a) hot, in heat; (geiO 
randy; b) sp. in heat, in the rat; 2. 
fig. a) inflamed, ardent, eager; b) (in« 
bänftig) fervent, devout, earnest (im 
©ften, to pray). 

©rfin'fHgfeit, f. ardent passion, ardour. 

bntn'jcn (brun'aeft ob. brun^t), i. (^.) 
vul^. to make water, to piss. 

©rünel, n. geogr. Brussels. 

©rfiffeler, La..«. Spipen, pl. Brussels 
lace (si.), Brussels points; ein Xeps 
pi(^, a Brussels carpet. II. s. m., 
pl. .«., .«.in, f., pl. .«.innen, inhabitant 
of Brussels. 

©rufi, f., pl. ©rüft'e, 1. a) breast; (©ruft* 
faften) ehest; med. thorax; an 
abreast; eine flarfe (febmat^e) a strong 
(weak) ehest; er leibet on ber his 
lungs are (or his ehest is) affected, 
he his delicate on his ehest; icb 
babc cä auf ber eS liegt mir auf 
ber -w, I have a cold in my ehest; 
firf) bor bie fdilagen, to strike one’s 
breast; mit breiter broad-breasted, 
broad-chested; j. an bie brüden, to 
press S.O. to one’s bosom; ftcb in bie 
merfen, eig. to throw out the ehest; 
(fid; brüften) to puff (or to draw) o.s. 
up, to assume (or to give o.s.) airs 
of authority (or of consequence), to 


thrust the chin into the neck, to 
bridle up; in meiner within my 
own breast; biS an bie.«., breast-deep, 
breast-high; jur gebörig (©ruft»), 
med. pectoral, thoracic; (5ur mciblicben 
gehörig) mammary, mammillary; 
mit ©lüften berfeben (b. «Sftugetieren), 
mammiferous; b) (n)eib(id)c) bosom; mit 
biofeer bare-bosomed; bgl. .^marje; 
einem j^inbe bie geben, to suckle a 
child, to give suck to a child; an 
ber fangen, to draw the breast; bon 
ber entmöbnen, to wean; ein Äinb 
ebne .«. aufjicben, to bring up a child 
by hand, to dry-nurse a child; 2. 
(««ftfid, als gleifd)ftü(f, auch b. Geflügel) 
brisket; 3. (ßeib einefi SflcibeS) body; 
bgl. ©ebnürbrnft. 

©mff Höher, f. thoracic vein, mammil¬ 
lary vein. «.arterfc, f. thoradc artery. 
.«.or^ytei, f. pectoral (medicine). .«.■ 
bnlfatn, m. pectoral balm. ..^batlb, n. 

1. stay-lace, stay-string; 2. med. breast- 
bandage. bannt, m. (weaveris) breast- 
beam. .^bccrc, f. bot 1. (rote) jujube; 

2. (febmarje) sebesten. .«.beerbouttt, m. 
bot 1. jujube, Jujube-tree (zizyphue 
vulgärie): 2. sebesten (eordXa myxa). 
.«.betn, n. 1. med. breast-bone, Ster¬ 
num; büd .^bein betr., stcrnal; 2. 
mem-thought, merry-bone (of a fowl). 
.«.befientmung, f. oppression of the 
ehest, .«.beffbnierbe, f. complaint of 
the ehest .^btlb, n. paint breast- 
piece, half-length picture (portrait, 
or likeness); Kit-Cat-size (portrait); 
(©ilbbauertoetf) bust .^bhtbe, f. med. 
bandage for the breast, breast-ban- 
dage. .«blatt, n. 1. breast-bone; 2. 
(^ferbegelcbirr) breast-collar, breast- 
plate. .«.bobrer,m.brea8t-borer, breast- 
drill. ««bränne, f. med. Lat angina 
pectoris, .«.brett, n. (©oferblatt) breast- 
plate of a drill. 

©rfiff f^ett n., .«.9, pl. .«., dim. 1. little 
breast; 2. small bodice (for children). 

©niff llbrilfe, f. med. mammary gland, 
thymus; (cineS Äalbeö, Äalbfleij^) sweet- 
bread. .«.ctfcn, n. (©lanffcheit) busk 
(of a stay). 

brfiff cn, riL to hold up one’s head, to 
give O.B. airs; (mit etm.) to plume o.s. 
(on), to take pride (in), to boast (of), 
to be proud (of), to show off (8.t). 

©rfiffenbonm, m. bot mammee (mam- 
miaj. 


©mft'llentjfinbnng, f. med. inflamma- 
tion of the ehest n. med. 

pleura; (.^mittelfell) mediastine. «.feil« 
enfsöitbnng, f. pleurisy. .^fieber, n. 
med. asthmatic fever, «.finne, f. f. 
.«flofff. «.flecf, m. 1. stomacher; 2. 
breast-piece (of a workman’s apron). 
.^flttfc^, n. breast (of poultry). .^floffe, 
f. zo. pectoral fin; «.fioffen, pL peo- 
torals. «.floffcr, m. pl. zo. thoracics. 
«.gang, m. med. pectoral (or thoracic) 
duct .^gcfH^, n. pectoral vessel. 
acgcitb, f. mammary region. -fie« 
fd)mulft, f. vet swelling of the breast 
.^gcfd)niiir, n. pectoral sore; empyema 
in the lungs. «.gcftmd, n. arch. (©rü* 
ftung^gefimö) breast-moulding. «.getSfcl, 
n. arch. (©rüftung§l>crflcibung) socle- 
wainscot(t)ing. .«glaS, n. breast- (or 
nipple-)glass, breast-fountain, breast- 
puinp. .«grübe, f. counter (of a horse). 


r 



Srnllgntt 


201 


Sm^brntferjnttoc 


m. (b€r ^ßferbe) breast-plate. 
^nöTett, m. mil. breast-hook. 

m. breast-plate, (front-)cuira8s, 
corselet; (beim ^c^ten) plastron. 

thoracic cavity, cavity of 
the ehest. n. mar. brcast-hook| 

cat-water. m. pectoral honey. 

^foften, m. ehest; med. thorax. 
fern, m. (t)om Q^fliigel) brisket. 
f. 1. mil. breast-chain; 2. (am jtum« 
met) drag-chain. m. f. .^beiit. 

m. spasm (or cramp) in the 
ehest; asthma. 

(ntfffranf, a. oonsumpüye, phthisical. 

18ttlff||!rattf^eU, f. disease of the ehest, 
oomplaint in the lungs, consnmption. 
.^fraufe, f. frill, mffle. m. 

cancer in the breast. m., ...» 

fSli^flc^en, n. (dim.), f. pec¬ 
toral (lozenge). m. stomacher. 

....lebtr^ n. leather-apron. ^le^ne, f. 
breast-wall, breast-work, parapet. ...» 
leib^ m. f. fieibc^en, .^leicr, f. f. 
bo^rer. ^mantv, t f. .^le^nc. .^meffer, 
m. med. stethometer. f. med. 

pectoral emulsion. ...ntUtcf, n. pec¬ 
toral; expectorant ...nobel, f. (gern. 
IBufennabel) breast-pin. .^j^after, n. 
plaster for the ehest ...^Uien, f. pl. 
pectoral pills. f- 

.^^Itlnet, n. pectoral powder. ...l^umbe, 
f. f. ...glaS. ...r^en, n. med. pectorilo- 

bra^reintgenb, p.a. med. expectorant 

IBniff||retntgnng, f. (STiiStDiirf) med. 
expectoration. ...rehtigungi^ttnttel, n. 
(auSmuxf beförbemb) expectorant. 
dcpel, m. (SBriiftungSviegeO breast-rail. 
.^nemen, m. pl. 1. (am ^ferbegefdjirr) 
breast-collar, breast-plate (si.); 2. (am 
lomifter) breast-straps. ...foft, m. med. 
pectoral electuary (or sirop). ...falbe, 
f. med. nipple-ointment, nipple-lini- 
ment, nipple-salve. ...fl^ilb, n. 1. a) 
breast-plate; jpectoral (of the Jewish 
High-priest); zo. thorax (of insects). 
.^j^leter, m. wimple (of nuns). 
fcqlctfe, f. breast-knot m. 

bo8om(-slit) of a shirt ...ff^mer^, m. 
pain in the ehest, .^feuc^e, f. vet 
a murrain pecnliar to horses. ^ftill^e, 
m. pl. stitches in the ehest, .^ftinime, 
f. natural voice, voice from the ehest, 
ehest-Yoice; med. (bo^Ie .^ftimmc) pec- 
toriloquy (®gf. Äopfftimmc). ^flteif, 
m. 1. tucker; 2. f. ...fraufe. ...ftücf, n. 

1. (gletfcbftüd) breast, brisket; 2. (am 
^mifd)) breast-plate; (beim geebten) 
plastron; 3. f. ..bilb; 4. f. ...Ta^; 5. f. 
...fcbilb. .^tof^c, f. breast-pocket ...» 
t^ee, m. pectoral tea. ...troitf, m. pec- 

' toral potion, decoction for the ehest. 
.^Irobf^ iB* pl* pectoral drops. ...» 
fit(b, n. f. ...lab* 

IBruffung, f., pl. .^en, 1. (S^diffungS» 
ntoucr, f.) parapet, breast-wall, breast- 
work, breasting; 2. (genfterbruftung) 
parapet (of a window). 

Vrufflioamd, n. doublet, .^morge, f. 
nipple, tcat, med. papilla; vulg. pap, 
bub(by), titty. ^toarjeitbeifel, m. pl. 
med. nipple-shells, nipple-caps. ...» 
tooffer, n. 1. (SKebijin) pectoral (water); 

2. (5^:anfbeit) water collected in the 
ehest. ...mofferfuebt, f* dropsy (or 
water) in the ehest, hydrothorax. ...» 
meb, U. f. ...jebmeta. .^niebt, f. breast- 


work, parapet. n. 1. mil. 

breast-work; 2. vulg. breast. ...Olinb» 
fuebt, f. med. flatulence in the ehest. 
..»iura, f. f. (gngcimura. 

83nif, 1 1. brood, hatch; (iReft boQ) nide; 
fry, spawn, storier (of fishes); the 
young (of all kinds of animals); flight 
(of birds); covey (of partridges); eggs 
(of bees); seed (of silkworms); ... feben, 
to spawn (said of fish); einen Seicb 
mit ... befeben, to stock a pond; 2. 
(baS Srüteii) breeding, brooding, hatch- 
ing, incubation; bie ^enne ift in ber 
the hen is sitting; 3. (herficbtlicb 
b. einem SRcnftbcngefcblcdjt) brood; lot, 
set; brats (pl.) (= children); batch, 
set, vermin (= rabble); bie gan^e 
taugt niebtg, they are a bad lot all 
round. 

§ brutal', a. brutal, rowdy; ...er 9Renf(b, 
rowdy. 

§ 83nttalttSf, f. brutality. 

lBntf||bteiie, f. drone. .^el, 83rilfei, n. 
egg for hatching; brood-egg. 

brfilten, I. i. (b.) !• (allg.) to brood, to 
hatch; (auf ben (Eiern fiben) to sit, to 
cover eggs; ...b, p.a. abrood; 2. fig. 
über etm. ..., to brood over (or on) 
s.t. II. t. 1. f. auSbrüten; 2. fig. Söfed 
to hatch mischief. 

S3ri{'ten, n., ...g, (aot of) brooding, 
hatching; im ... fein, to sit hatching; 
(artificial) incubation. 

83rut1Iband, n. hatching-house. 
(Srnfbenne), f. brood-hen. 

brIi'Hg, a. 1. inclined to brood, broody; 
2._ (angebrütet) addled (of eggs). 

IBmflltttaffbnte, f. chicken-raising-ap- 
paratus, (e^-)hatching-apparatus, in- 
cubator. .^öfett (Srflf ofen), m. hatch- 
ing-oven, incubator. m. breed- 

ing-place (of birds). ...ftatte, f. 1. f. 
...ort; 2. med. (Stnftedung^rb) nidus. 
...geit (ä3rilf5eit), f. brooding-time. ...» 
gelle, f. bro^-cell. 

§ brufto, adv. (Ital.) com. gross, brutto; 
4 $funb 4 pounds brutto. 

S3ntfto|Ibehrag, m. gross-amount. ...» 
bilang, f. gross balance, balance gross. 
...einnabnte, f. gross receipts (pl.). 
ertrag, m. gross proceeds (pl.), gross 
profit. ...fraebt, f. gross freight .^ge» 
toiebt, n. gross-weight, brute-weight. 
.^getnütn, m. f. .^ertrag, 
long price. 

93rbö'n!e, f., pl. ...n, bot bryony (bryo- 
nla). 

bft! (bft!) int hist! whistl hushi 

bub'bent, i. (b.) fam. f. gittern. 
S3fib'fben, IBfib'letn, n., pl. (dim.) 
little boy (or chap); hum. urchin; 
imp. 

83u'be, m., ...n, pl. ...n, 1. (fTnabe) boy, 
lad; (muttoiniger-..) urchin; 2. (©eburfe) 
knave, rogue, rascal, villain; 3. knave 
(at cards). 

S3u'ben||ftreidb, m., .^ftiiif, n. knavish 
trick, (piece of) knavery (roguery, or 
villany), foul play. 

©fiberei', f., pl. ..en, 1. ((Sigenf^aft) 
knavery, roguery; 2. f. 53ubcuftreic^. 

IBfi'btn, f., pl. .^nen, knavish (or worth- 
less) woman, jade. 

bil'btfcbf a. knavish, roguish, villaiuous, 
mischievous. 

S3ü'bo, m., pl. ©ubö'ncn, med. bubo. 

§ ä3uc(c)anier', f. ©ufanier. 


©ttcentaur', m., .^cn, pl. .^cn, Bucen- 
taur. 

©Utbr n., ...(e)8, pl. ©ü'cber, 1. a) book; 
ein ungebitnbencd (ob. robed) ..., a book 
in sheets; ein fartonniertefi a book 
in boards; ein ... auffcblagen, to open 
a book; dn gumact)en, to dose a 
book; ein b^tauSgeben, to edit (to 
issue, or to put forth) a book; ein ... 
in ben 5£)ru(f geben, to get a book 
printed; ein Oerlcgen, to publish (or 
to undertake the publication of) a 
book; ein erfebeint, a book comes 
out (or appears); ein ... ift bergriffen, 
a book is out of print; bai^ ... ber 
©üdjer (bie ©ibel), the Book; er fpriebt 
mie ein he speaks like a book, 
he is a fair-spoken man; he is a re¬ 
gulär Sir Orade; immer über ben 
©fiebern liegen, to be always poring 
over one’s books; ein mit 

@iegeln, a seven-sealed book, a mys- 
te>7; b) (©anb) book, volume; in 
golio (ob. in ©ogengröfee), folio(-vo- 
lume), two-leaved book; in Duarto, 

quarto(-volume); ... in Dftabo, octavo 
(-volume); c) (^eft) copy-book, exer- 
cise-book; d) (Abteilung einer ©ebrift) 
book; bie fünf ©ücber SKofe, the Penta¬ 
teuch; bad erfte, gmeitc n. f. to. SWofe, 
Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers, 
Deuteronomy; e) (^anblungSbucb) book; 
com. ... führen, bie ©ücber führen, to 
keep book (or the books); gu ... brin» 
gen, Infi eintragen, to book, to enter, 
or to carry into the book; 2. a) (pl. 
©ueb, 24 bis 25 ©ogen Rapier) quire; 
20 ... maeben ein 91ied, 20 quires make 
a ream; b) techn. book (or quire) (of 
leafgold, or of leaf-silver); 3. ein ... 
5?arten, a pack (or full suit) of cards; 
bag ... ber hier ftönige, hum. the cards; 
4. zo. f. ©lattermagen. 

©uA'abel, m. f. ©riefabel. 

©uAarei', f. geogr. Bokhara, Bucharia. 

©Üfb'binbdr, m. bookbinder; sl. pasty. 
...aglc, f. bookbinder’s bo^in. ...OT» 
tÜel, m. pl. stationery goods (or 
wäre, si.). 

©Ülbbtnberei', f. 1. bookbinding, (book-) 
bindery; 2. bookbinding - establ ish- 

ment. 

©tttb'btnberllgffeUe, m. joumeyman- 
bookbinder. ...golb, n. leaf-gold. ...» 
baitbtoerf, n. trade of a bookbinder, 
bookbinding-trade. .^fattuit, m. em- 
bossed calioo (for bookbinding). ...» 
ndftcr, m. bookbinder’s paste. .^ld>er, 
n. binding-leather. .^brcffc, f. book- 
binder*s press. .^fpSnc, m. pl. scale- 
boards. ...toarcn, f. pl. f. ...artifel. .w» 
tocrfftatt, f. bookbinder’s shop, book- 
bindery. 

©ulb'brucfer, m., .^g, pl. .^, 1. (SDmfs 
fereibefi^ft) printer, typographer; 2. 
(brncfenbcT (SJebfilfe) pressman; 3. (©eber) 
compositor. f ...OOllen, m. printer’s- 
ball, inkin^-ball. 

©iicbbrucfcrci', f., pl. .^en, printing- 
house, printing-office, printing-estab- 
lishment. ...bcfibtr, m. master of a 
printing-office. .^faftor, m. f. ©iicljs 
brmferfaftor. 

©U(b'bntcfcr||fa!fiDr, m. master-printer. 
.^farbe, f. {. .^icbmörge. .^gcljülfc, .^» 

pcfcKc, m. compositor, printer. .^» 
lUnge, m. printer’s apprentice; (SQiii= 




S3ui^tirufetfiinft 


202 


ini^tcn 


burfdie) printer’s devil. f. 

(art of) printing, typography. ^?)reffe, 
f. printing-press, letter-press. 
fd)rtft(Clt), f. (pl.)^ priiiting-type( 8 ), 
type-lettcrs. f. printing- 

iiik, printer’s-ink. m. vignet, 

Vignette, printer’s fiower; heacl-piece, 
tuil-piece. ..^Dcrcilt^ m. chapel. 
nicrfftättc, f. printing-liouse; print- 
inj^-ofticc. n. monogram. 

öü (^C, f., pl. -..n, bot. beech, beech- 
trce (fagus silvattca). 

Süc^'crfcr, f., pl. ^x\, beech- 

mit; ^ n, pl. (ale füllet) beech-mast (si.). 

S3fi'c^c((^CIt, n., pl. (dim.) little 
book, booklet. 

A, bü'c^en, t. com. to book, to paas 
(or to enter) into the books; to carry 
to account; oleit^förmig to book (or 
to note) in conionnity; eine ©uminc 
gegen, to place a sum against 

B. bü'c^cit, a. beechen, of beech- 

wood. 


S3u'f^en|:gattg, m. avenue of beeches. 
m., .^toalbf^en, n. (dim.) beech- 
grove. ^^o4r 1* beech-wood; au9 

.«,^ 04 , beechen; 2. f. .«.tnolb. .^Ittoflf 
f. f. ©uebmaft. f. f. ©uc^cefer. 

^loalb, m. bcech-forest. 

©Ö'c^rrllmtfünbtgimg, f. bookseller’a 
advertisement. ^abfe^ftt^, m. com. 
closing (or balancing) of the books. 
.^auffcljcr^ m. librarian. .^atifttött, f. 
auctioii of books; (©crfteigmuig b. ©er« 
lagöartifcln) trade-sale. .^bcfrijrcibcr, 
m. bibliographer. ....bcfdircibung, f. 
bibliography. >«,bctOlll)rcr, m. libra¬ 
rian. ^breft^ n. set of shelves (for 
books), book-shelf, book-stand; bom 
^Orett neunten, to unshelve. .^bicb, 
m. 6g. plagiary. .^btebfla^l^ m. &g. 
plagiarism. 

©Üdierci'^ f., pl. .^en, collection of books, 
library. 

©fi'f^er|jfrcttnb, m. bibliophile, book- 
fancier. n. book-case; bc^k- 

shelves (pl.), rack. ^^Oltbel, 
m. selling of second-hand books. 
fentter^ .^!unbtge(r), m. bibliographer. 

^fuitbc, f. bibliography. 
.^(äbett, m. book-stall. f. zo. 

book-louse (atrdpoa pulaatoria). 
macker, m. book-maker, scribbler. 
mabllCf f. satchel. .^menfc^, m. book- 
mnn. .^mtlbe^ f. f. ^loud. m. 

bibliomaniac. ....regifter, n. f. ^bcrjcicb- 
ni$. ....faal, ra. library-hall. .^famtnlcr, 
ni. collector of (rare,or valuable) books. 
^faimnlung, f. collection of books, 
library. ni. library. ^fli^ranf, 

m. book-case. _^fforpiÖn, m. zo. f. 
ibiirm, 1. .^fprac^c, f. bookish (or liter- 
ary) langiiage. .^ftaub, m. book-stall. 
.^ftnnber, m. rack, .^ftiibc, f. book- 
rooni: 1. library; 2. study; 3. office. 


f. bibliomania, book-raadness. 
.^fÜdiHgC(r), m. bibliomaniac. 
f. satchel. m. ). ©ncbtitcl. 

trbbcl, ra. f. .^f)Qnbel. .^trbblcr, m. 
second-hand bookseller, stall-keeper. 
..^UCrlci()Ct, m. owner of a circulating 
library. n. catalogue of 

books. n. literature. 

tunrttb ni. 1 . zo. book-worm (chelXfer); 
2 . fig. book-worm, porer (on books). 

f. bibliomania, bookishness, 
ijimmer, n. f. 


©Üt^'finf, m. so. chafhnch, sheldaüe, 
shcldapple (frirwilla arleba). 
©üc^'llform, f., .^fonunt, n. size (of a 
book). ..vfä^ren, n. book-keeping. 
führet, ra. f. .^IjQlter. .^fügrung, f. 
book-keeping (cinfacf)c, by single entry; 
boppcltc, by double entry). .^gelc^t> 
fomfeit^ f. book-learning. 
büdj'gcle^tt, p.a. book-taught, book- 
learned. 

©ÜC^'IIgläubiger, m. book-creditor. ..w- 
golb, n. f. ©iQttgoIb. .^l)a(teit, n. f. 
^fü^ren. .^^alter, m. book-keeper; 
head-clerk, accountant, accounter. 
©üc^^altcrct', f. 1 . f. .^^oltung; 2 . book- 
kceper’s office. 

©ndj ll^altung, f. f. .^fülpntng. .^^anbel, 
ra. bookselling, book-trade. 
©üc^'I)önblcr, m., pl. (attg., ©er* 
leger, ob. (Sortimenter) bookseller; (©er* 
leger) publisher; fliegenber fiying 
stationer. .^blatt, n. bookseller’s circu¬ 
lar. ....bbrfe, f. book‘?eller 8 ’ exchange; 
(in ßonbon) Stationers* Hall, .^^ouorar, 
n. copy-money. .^foittbUltte, f. (in ßon* 
btm) Stationen** Company, .^fbcfula* 
tiön, f. catchpenny-conccm. ..wftra^^e, 
f. ledger (containing the running ao- 
counts of booksellcrs). ..^luft^ntng, 
ga^lung, f. bookseller *8 value. 
f^eit, n. trade-deyiee. 

©üc^'^oitblung, f. 1 . f. .^btuibel; 2 . book- 
seller *8 shop; book-stores (pl.). 
©uch'flec, m. f. ©Qucrflee. 

©Uf^'l; laben, m. bookseller’s shop. 
leinen, ^linnen, n., .^lehtnianb, f. com. 
book-linen (linen folded like a book). 
©iidl'Iein, n., .... 8 , pl. (dim.) little 
book, booklet 

©Uf^'madier, m. 1 . f. ©ütbermotber; 2 . 

sp. book-maker, penciller. 
©ttfi^inac^erei', f. book-making (auch 
sp.); (©ieljcbreibcrei) book-manufactory, 
Bcribbling. 

©üt^'lltnarber, m. f. ©aummarber. .^ntofl, 
f. beech-mast buck-mast ^nuff, f. 
f. ©uebeefer. n. oil extracted from 
beech-nuts. ....^oft(fenbnng), f. book- 
post. 

§ ©uc ^8 [buf 8 ], gern, .^'baum, m. bot 
box, box-tree (buxua), 
bnc^d'banmcn [bufS], a. boxen, box. 
©uro 8 'banntl)o 4 [buf 8 ], n. box-wood. 
©uq 8 '(^eii [büfö'cben], n., pl. 

(dim. 0 . ©üc^fe) small box. 
©ri(^'||fd)Ulb, f. com. book-debt, ordinary 
debt .^fc^ulbner, m. book-debtor. 
©uc^'fe [buffe], f., pl. -^n, fam. trow- 
sers (pl.). 

©äc^'fe [büffe], f. 1 . box; case; (©lecb* 
bät^fe) tin-case, tin-canister, tin; glcifcb 
in .^n einmQd)cii, to preserve meat in 
tins; glcijcbfonferben in .^n, tinned meat, 
meat preserved in tins (or in tin- 
canister»); 2 . ( 2 :opD pot; jar; 3. (gc* 
äogencc ^ciocbr) rifle, ri 6 e-gun; 4. 
(Siabenfappe) whcel-cap; wheel-box; 6 . 
provinc. f. ©udjfe. 

©üd)'fen{|bo^rer, m. gun-borer. .^fleifc^, 
n. tinned meat, meat preserved in 
tins. 

büc^'fenfbmtig, o. of the form of a box, 
box-shaped, box-like. 
©üt^'fenljfutfcrdl, n. gun-case. ..fügel, 
f. bullet, rifle-ball, .^lailf, m., 
ro^r, n. rifle-barre). .^mac^er, m. 
gunsraith, gunmaker. .wttteifter, m. 


master-gunner. ...dffner, ra. tin-case- 
opener. .«.liuluer, n. gunpowder of 
prime quality. n. f. ...lanf. 

fc^aft, m. gunstock, .^ft^ö^er, m. 
guustock - maker, stocker. .^fc^iehen, 
n. rifle-shootiüg, rifle-match. 
n. rifle-Iock. ..^fli^ntieb, m. gun-smith. 

ra. gun-shot; einen ^fd)iib tt)dt, 
within gun-shot .^ff^ÜtjC, m. rifle- 
man. .^fpauiter, m. gun-charger. ...» 
luettjd)icfjfcn, o. rifle-match. 
©iid| 8 'flinte, f. double-barrelled gun of 
which one barrel is rifled, the other 
smooth. 

budif! ic'ren M = Q (p-p- -^ierf), t 

biigficrcn. 

©äd|'|tdbd)en, n., .... 8 , pl.(dim.) small 
(or diminutive) letter. 

(©üd^'ftöb), m., ^n(&), pl. 
.^n, letter; (Scbrift^iig) character; (im 
S)ru(f) type; grofecr Capital (or big) 
letter; tleincr small letter; ftum* 
mer silent (or mute) letter, mute; 

ble (gebrudten) ^n, pl. the print (si.); 
in .^n (auögcfcbricbcn), at full length; 

für letter for letter, literatim; 
bem .^n nach, literally, literatim; mit 
.^n bc^cidjnen, to letter; ^n Derfebcn, to 
anagrammatize; ber tötet, ber 
Q^eift niQcbt lebenbig, bibl. the letter 
killeth, but the spirit giveth life. 
büd^'ftäbeln, i. (b.) to literalize, to stick 
to the letter (or to the literal sense); 
to be a stickler for the literal mean- 
ing of words. 

©ücbftabclct', f. adhercnce to the letter. 
©ucq'ftabcn||au8bnt(f, m. mnth. alge- 
braical quantity. ...folge, f. series of 
letters; the alphabet; noch ber ...folge, 
alphabetically. ...gleif^nng, f. roath. 
literal equation. .^fcinitnid, 

L knowledge of letters and their pro- 
nundation. ^främer, ^ntcnfi^, m. 
literalist ^orbnung, f. f. ^folge. 
rntfcl, n. logogriph. ^rcc^nuug, 
rci^cnfuitft, f. algebra. m. 

alliterution. .^fd|lofi, n. letter-lock, 
letter-keyed lock, alphabetio lock (or 
padlock). .^fc^rift, f. alphabetical 
writing (as distiuguished from hiero- 
glyphics). ^Oerfrl^ung, f. transposi- 
tion of letters, metagrammatism, meta- 
thesis. .wtoed^fel, m. interchange of 
letters, anagrain. ^tocfcn, n. every- 
thing relating to letters, study of (or 
dealing in) (mere) letters. 
büch'ftäb cum cif e, adv. by letters. 
büqffabliic'rcii (p.p. .^iert'), t to spell, 
©u^ftobier'ljbuq, n. primer, spelling- 
book. .^met^öbe, f. alphabetio me- 
diod Jvi'gi. Sautiermetbobe). 
bÜcb'ftSblicb, a. literal; adv. literally, 
to the letter; Übcreinftimmiing, literal 
agreement, literalisra; er nimmt oHeS 
.w, he takes everything in its literal 
meaning, he is a matter-of-fact man. 
©nd) 7 lnbli(b!ett,f. literalncss, literalism; 
vcrbality. 

©uc^t, f., pl. ...cn, 1 . inlet, creek, cove, 
bay; qu8 einer berauSbringen, to dis- 
embay; 2 . mar. (©icgiing eineS 2 ^aue 8 ) 
bight (of a rope); 3. bot. sinus. 
buc^'ten, i. (bO u. rfl. to nm (or to 
peiictrate) as a creek (or cove) into 
the laud; ber See buchtet ficb in 8 Sonb, 
the lake runs out into the land form- 
ing a cove. 






203 


93ii|nenanttieifung 


a. crecky; bot. siimate; 
ge^Q^nt, p.a. bot (adv.) deDtato-slnuate. 
title of a book. 
f., pl. ^tn, sinuosity. 
^u'^uitg, f. com. booking; (einzelner 
?ßoftcn) entry; machen (ob. ncbtncn), 
f^budjeit, A, 

IBuf^'tUCt^en, m., buck-wheat, sor- 
fa8in(e) (polygönum fagopyrum), ^ 
grÖ^C, f. bnckwheat-groata (pl.). 
®Üd|'||hiiffen, n. book-learning, book- 
lore. n. book-mark^ book- 

marker. 

A, SBttcT ti, m., pl. 1. a) himch, 
hump (of a camel); b) (^öcfcr ber SSers 
tooc^ienen) hunchback,humpback; einen 

machen (nad) aufecn gefrümmt |e»0» ! 
to bulge (out); einen madjcn (fid) 
nntcrtoüvfig üerbcugcn), to curve one’s j 
back; |idj einen ladjcn tuollcn, to split | 
one^s sides vrith laughing; 2. (JRüden) | 
back; ein ^ boQ ^rügel, a sound drub- I 
hing; int. ben bollprfigeln, to curry 
8.one’8 hide, to thraah 8.o.; jm. ben ^ 
boQ lügen, to teil 8 . 0 . audacious lies; 
3. bot (ÄnoTTcn) excrescence, gnarl, 
knot. 

B. 93ucf f., pl. ...n, bos8, 8tud, knob; 
knuckle. 

httcTeltg^ feiten hitcf a. hunch- 
backed, crookbacked, humpbacked; 
gibbous; ber, bic ©-^e, hunchback, 
crookback; ... lac^n tooHcn, fam. ' 
to split one’8 sidea with laughing, 
©nef eloc^d, m. zo. zebu (boa indiciu). 
hfiefett, rfl. to 8toop; bOT jm. to 
bow down before 8 . 0 ., to bow to 8 . 0 .; 
fam. to duck; er büdte fi<^ noc^ ibrem 
^nbfebub# he stooped for her glove; 
ficb unb (cbmtegen, to creep and 
crouch, to cringe; b^lte bicb nicht fo 
gebüdt, don’tatoop; er bat eine gebüdtc 
C^Qltnng, he atoopa; bor Ulter gebfleft, 
bent (or stooping) with age. 

A. ©Öcfliug^ m., ...(e)d, pl. fam. 
bow; vulg. scrape; (tiefe) ...e, pl. crouch- 
ings; einen ... machen, to make a bow; 
vulg. to scrape a leg. 

B. ©ütTling, ©ödTing^ m., .^(e)«, pl. 

red-herring, cured herring, bloater. 
bucö;(if(b, a. f. bufolifcb. 
tief ff in, m., com. buckskin. 

©ub'bcl, m., pl. vulg. dram- 

bottle; hum. pocket-pistol. 
bub'bcln, I. t (audbubbeln) to dig out 
(potatoes). U. i. (b-) 1« to dig (im 
@anbe, in the sand); 2. vulg. to dram, 
to tinple. 

©nbbbüTd'mnd, ©nbbbii^'nmd, m., 

Buddhism. 

©nbbbalfit', ©nbbbiffr m-, -en, pl. ^en, 
Buddhist. 

bnbbbiffifc^ (bnbbbalft'tfc^), a. Buddhist 
©u'be, f., pl. ...n, 1. booth, Stall, shop; 
bie fd)(ieben, to shut up shop; 2. 
fam. (student’s, or bachelor's) lodgings | 
(pL); Am. shanty; jm. auf bie ... rücten, I 

1. to go to 8.one*8 place (or to where | 
8 . 0 . hangs out); to break in upon 8 . 0 .; | 

2. to haul 8 . 0 . over the coals; eS mirb 
ibm in bie regnen, things will take 
an nnpleasant tum for him. 

»n'bd, m. f. ^ubel. 

©u'bcnjlgelb, n., m. stallagc, 

stall-money. ...(eilte, pl. stall-keepers 
at fairs. ...ftaub, m. stall, stand. 

§ ©Ubgef [Fr.], n., ...8, budget; esti- 


mate; ba 8 ... borlcgeu, to open the 
budget, to bring in the estimate. 
fontmtfftön, f. committee of ways and 
means. 

©nb'ner, m., ... 8 , pl. cottager. 

©uff, ©iiffbobne, f. $uff, ^puffbobne. 

©Üf fei, m. 1. zo. buffalo (bos bubälua); 

2 . a) coarse thick cloth; b) a coat 
made of thick cloth; 3. fig. a) block- 
head; b) f. ©üfflcr; c) rüde fellow. 

Olit, f. buffalo-hide, buffalo-skin. 
om, n. buffalo-hom. .^fopf, m. 
fam. bulTle-head, blockhead. .^(d>er, 
n. buff. m. buffalo-bull. ...» 

llUlin8f n. buff-coat 

©Üffelci', f. grinding, craraming Ac., 
bgl. büffeln. 

büffeln, i. (b.) Bchool-sl. to pore on 
one’s books, to work (or to study) 
hard, to plod, to grind, to cram, to 
sap, to swot. 

©uffer, m., .^ 8 , pl. (©tofepolfter am 
SUenbabnmogen) buffer, pad. 
rat, m. buffing-apparatus. ...büipfc, 
...bhlf^r (■ buffer-box. .pfiffen, n. buffer- 
head. .«.febeibe, f. buffer-disk. ...ftOUgC, 
f. buffer-rod. 

§ ©Üffett^ n., ... 8 , pl. ... 8 , 1 . side-board, 
buffet; 2 . bar (of a refreshment-room); 

3. ob. ....obenbbröt, n. stand-up supper. 
.^^tintner, n. (bef. Im Xb^öte^) emsh- 
room. 

©Üff'ler, m., ... 8 , pl. sl. fag, swotter; 
school-sap. 

©ug, m., ...(e)8, pl. ©ü^ge» üezure, 
bow, bent; bend (of the knee); 2 . (bei 
Xicren, bef. beim ^ferbe) a) (©orberbug) 
Shoulder; b) (C>intcrbiig, Äniebug) hock, 
hough; 3, mar. bow; am ..., forward; 
ein fcharfer a lean bow; ein breiter 

(ob. boller) a bluff (or bold) bow; 

mit bem .... gegeneinanber laufen, to run 
foul of each other with the bow; 
(beim ©cilegen) auf einen anberen ... 
toenben, to veer. 

©Üg'Häufet, m. mar. bow-anchor, bower. 
...oaub, n. mar. breast-plate, breast- 
hook. 

©ü'gel, m., ... 8 , pl. bow (any piece 
of wood or metal tbat is bent); handle 
(of a basket, of a kettle, or of a pail); 
spring-stick (of a trap); bridle (of the 
slide of a steam-engine); holdback (on 
the thill of a vehicle); trigger-guard 
(of a gun); bow (of a sword’s hilt); 
... einer ßigarrcntafche, frame of a cigar- 
case; ^ be 8 ÄompaffeS, mar. gim- 

bals (pl.); ^ippclung^s^ (an (Sifenbahn* 
toagen), shackle; Steigbügel, stirrup. 

©ü'gelllbrett, n. ironing-boaid. ...bohllC, 
f. sp. gin, springe. ...eifeu, n. (tailor’s) 
goose, snioothing-iron, flat iron. 

bu'gellifefit, a. steady in one’s stimips, 
firm 011 horseback. ...IÖ 8 , a. without 
stiiTups. 

bü'geln, t. to iron, to smooth. 

©ü'gel||ricmen, m. stirrup-strap. ...füge, 
f. bow-saw. ...ftahlf m. (flat-iron-)heater. 
...tüchf n. ironing-blanket, ironing-cloth. 

©üg'gorbtng, f. f. ©auchgorbing. 

biig'lahnt, a. (b. ißferben) splay-shoul- 
dered, f shoulder-shotten; ... machen, 
to splay (a horse). 

bugfllic'rcn (p.p. .^iertO, t mar. to 
tow, to take in tow; fich ftromaufs 
n)&rt 8 .wieren laffen, to take stream up 
the river. 


I ©Itgfie'rer, m., pl. mar. tower; 
tow-boat. 

©ugfier'llaufer, m. mar. kedger. .^boot, 
n. towiug-boat, tow-boat, tow. ...» 
batnbfboot, n. steam-tow-boat, steam- 
tug. .^lohn, m. towage. ..^tuu, .^feil, 
n. towiug-rope, tow-line, tow-rope. 
i ©üg'fpriet, n. mar. bow-sprit. .^baffen, 

1 f. pl. bees (or cheeks) of the bow-sprit. 
.^bett, n., .^bethiug, f. bed of the 
bowsprit. .^fifchuiig, f. bowsprit-part- 
ners (pl.). .^fbür, f. step of the bow- 
sprit. ...mugltug, f. gammoning of 
the bowsprit. 

©ng'ftäg, m., ...(e)8, pl. ...e, mar. bow- 
sprit-shroud. 

©Üg'ftÜc!, n. shoulder-piece (of an ani- 
m^). 

©ugt, f. f. ©ucht, 2. 

buq^! int bohl 

©ü'hrl, ©Ü^I, m., .^8, pl. ©fi'h^l, ob. 

©üh'le, provinc. hillock, hill. 
©ubrbtme, f. courtesan; prostitute. 
©U9'Ic, m., .^n, pl. .^n, u. f., pl. .^n, 
paramour, love, lover; f leman. 
bn^'len, i. (h.) !• a) (um j.) to court, 
or to woo 8.O.; to dally with 8 . 0 ., 
to make love to 8 . 0 .; b) (um etm.) 
to court (applause); 2. (fofettieren) to 
coquet, to play the coquet; 3. (fleifchs 
liehen ©erfehr h^tben) to have illicit 
(sexual) intcrcourse. 

©nl^'Icr, m., ...8, pl. paramour, 
wooer, lover. 

©U^lerei', f., pl. -^en, 1. ooquetry; 2. 

illicit (sexual) intercourse. 

©uVIerin, f., pl. .^nen, ©n^rfi^loeflcr, 
f., pl. .^n, 1. amorosa, courtesan; 
prostitute; 2. (motlüftigc ^erfon) wan¬ 
ton; bawd; (Ifofette) coquet 
buj^'lcrifch, a. (üerllek) amorous; (tool» 
luftig) wanton, lewd, bawdy, lecherous; 
meretricioua; (fofett) (K>quettish. 

I ©uhl'fchaft, f., pl. .^en, love-intrigue, 

I love-affair; f. auch ©uhlcrei. 

©U^'ne, f., pl. .^n, 1. a) mar. dike; b) 
key, quay, wharf, pier; c) river-dam; 

n) (S^f^^^hültcr) well (of a fishing- 
boat); b) (Sifch^ou”) crawl. 

©Üh'nc, f., pl. ^w, 1. (Q^erüft) scaffold- 
ing, scaffold; gallery; 2. a) (^ be8 
Xheater8) stage; scene; theatre; (©rets 
ter) boards (pl.); auf ber on the 
stage, before the foot-lights; auf ber 
fpielen, to perform on the stage; 
oon ber ^ toeg, off the stage; bon ber 
abtreten, to go off the stage, to 
exit; fig. to retire; (ein Stüd) auf bie 
^ bringen, to put (a play) upon the 
stage; j. auf bie bringen (ob. mit in8 
Spiel ziehen), to bring (or to put) s.o. 
I on the stage; jnr ... gehen, to go on 
I the stage, to take the stage; bie ... 

betreten, to tread the stage; to enter 
I the stage; (auf ber ^ auftreten, auch 
j fig.) to appear (on the stage); über bie 
^ fchreiten, to take the stage; über bie 
; gehen (u. Stücfen), to be put on the 
1 stage; für bie bearbeiten, to arrnnge 
I for representation (on the stage), to 
I adapt for the stage; to drainatize; 
ftch auf ber erhalten, to retain pos- 
session of the stage; b) fig. scene of 
action; 3. (SRebners-^) platforni; hust- 
ings (pl.); 4. min. shamble, platform, 
sollar. 

i ©äh'ucnttutbcifuno, f. f. ^mcimng. 




S3ft^nenbe^3r 


204 


bunt 


S3üVncn||6c4Br, n. f. ^5ubcl)ör. ^bcHci» 
bung^ ^bcforation^ f. setting of a scene, 
Stage - decoratioD, seenery. ^borftcl* 
lung^ f. stageiy. ^biti^ter, m. dramatist, 
play-w right, .^btcttct, m. scene-man, 
stage-worthy. «cenic effect, 

Stage-eff ect. 

bö^'ncn; gerecht, a. 

8tag(e)y, fit for the stage, adapted for 
(representation on) the stage; theatri- 
cal; ein .^flcre(!6teiJ ©tüd, a stage-play, 
an acting-nl^. 

mv itcnllfa^igfeti, f. fitness (of plays) 
for the Stage, .^gott, m. (Lat) deus 
ex machinä. ^^clb, m. stage-hero; 
(©oulijfcnrcifecr) ranting actor. .^^elbtn^ 
f. stage-heroine. ^(cnntttt^r f. know- 
ledge of the stage, 8tage'practice._ 
tcitcr, m. f. t^aterbiwftor. ^nmlcr, 
m. sccne-painter. ^maleret, f. scene- 
^nting. 

bü^'neiima^tg, a. f. bfl^nengerec^t 
IBttb'neitmetftcr, m. wharfinger. 
89 ü^'nett||tndf(cr, m. f. ^toerfmeifter. 
.^fdttgcr, m., .^fängertlt, f. opera-singer. 

D. stage-play. m. 

draniatic toach; stage-trick, coup de 
thedtre. n. play, dramatio com- 

Position, ^ton^f m. ballet, .^betanbc^ 
nitig, f. shifting of the scene^ ^bcr« 
gtcntltg, f. f. .^bcftcibung. ^bor^öitgc^ 
m. pl. traverses. .^tpanb^ f. (side-) 
scene. .^toetfttltg, f. stage-direction. 
.^toerf, n. machinery of a thcatre. 
toerfmciftcr, m. machinist (of a theatre), 
stage-carpenter. .^toefctt^ n. stage- 
aff^rs, theatricals (pl.). ....gÜbel^Br, n. 
theatrical apparel, (theatrical) pro- 
perties, theatricals (pl.). 

»üfi'rc, f. ©üre. 
büf, f. baden. 

§ ©ufamer', m., .^(e)S, pl. ^e, buc- 
caneer. 

bfi'fen, t. f. beu(^en. 

§ ©Itfö'liier, m., .^8, pl. bucolic (or 
pastoral) poet 

8 bnfö'ltfil^, a. bncolic, pastoral. 
©ulomrna, f. bie Bukovina. 

SBfi'lait, m. provinc. f. ©irol. 

©tt'lcute, f. ©ulieit. 

©ulgar'(e), m., .^en, pl. ^en, ^in, f., 
pl. .binnen, Balgarian. 

IB^ttlgarei', f., ©ulgö'rtcit, n., .^8, Bul- 
garia. 

bulgä'rtfc^, a. Bulgarian. 

©it'liett(e) (©ti'lm), f., pl. .^en, mar. 
bow-line; bie fliegen (offen, to nm 
up the bowline. ^|bricf, n. bow- 

line-bridles (pl.). m. bowline- 

knot 

§ öttflä'rium, n., ^8, pL ©ullä'nen, 
bullary. 

©MÜ'bogg, m., ^8, pl. .^e; f., pl. 

-..cn, bull-dog. 

A, ©ul'lc, ni., ^n, pl. .^n, bull; junger 

bullock. 

B. § ©lU'lc, f., pl. ..n, (papal) bull; 
gol^cne Golden Bull; betr., bul- 
lantic. 

©ul'Icnbcif?cr, m. mastiff. 

§ ©uricu liud), n., .^fanimlimg, f. bul- 
lary. ^fdjrcibcr, m. bullist, 

©nl'Icui ()0(J, f. bull-baiting. 

falb, n, bull-calf, male calf. ^ftnÖ, 
Ui. L stähle for breeding cattle; 2 . 
inar. inamier. 

buricrti, i. Uj.) provinc. f. boilcrn. 


buriettg, a. 1. noisy, boisterous; 2. pre- 
emitate, hurried. 

§ ©ttflctill' [Fr.], n., ..8, pl. ^8, buUe- 
tin, (official) report. 

©uirilfrofc^, m. f. Ccl)feufvofd). .^falb, 
n. f. ©ullenfalb. .^0(^8, m. 1. bullock; 
2. gelded bull. 

©till'ri(^8 (ob. ©ult'rif^fc^cS) @0(5, Bnll- 
rich’s sult, bicarbonate of sodo. 
©ü'läto [10 ftumm], 1. Sam. 91 .; 2. ©ogel 
f. $iroI. 

©um'tnel, 1. f. fam. f. ©oumel; 2. m., 
^8, pl. fam. walk, stroll; trip, 
©ummclcr, f., pl. .^en, 1. (epo^ieren« 
ge^en) strolling (about); lounging 
(about); 2. (gaul^eit, Xröbelcl u. f. to.) 
loitering, dawdling, laziness; careless- 
ness. 

bunt'meltt, i. (^.) 1. fam. f. baumeln; 
2. a) fam. to loiter, to lounge (or to 
dawdle) about, to loaf about, to gad 
about; (ol^ne Ärbcit fein) to be out of 
employment; b) (fpa^ieTcn) to troll 
about, to take a walk (or a stroll). 
....b, p.a. gaddish, gadding. 
©ttltt'mel^Ug, m. slow strain, stopping- 
train; (in (Sngl.) parliamentary-train. 
©nmm'ler, m., .^8, pl. lounger, loi- 
terer; vagabond, tramp; Am. loaf er. 
bumb8, bum8, int. bangl slam-bang! 
go-bang I bounce! dash! whack! smashl 
ging bie X^ür, bang went the door. 
©um8, m., (ob. Sum8'fcDcr, m.), 
vulu. low beer-cellar, slum. 
buntjen, i. (b.) to make a hollow bang- 
iog noise; to bounce, to bang, to fall 
(or to knock at 8.t.) with a dashing 
noise. 

öltnb, I. n., .^(e)8, pl. ©un'be (gern, 
©unb: hier ©unb @tro^), bündle, pack; 
bnnch (of keys); bottle (of hay); truss 
(of straw); ein Seibe, a knot of 
silk; ein S^acb^» a bobbin (or hank) 
of flax; ein 9 flei 8 f)oIj, a fagot; bei 
türtifebe (ob. Xürfenbunb), turban; bot 
Turkus head (lilium martägon), II. 
m., -w(e)8, pl. ©ün'be, 1. a) band, tie, 
bandage; b) (am ^alfe einer ©uitarrc) 
fret; 2. (©ünbni8) league, alliance, 
confederaey, confederation; (religiös) 
oovenant; ber >Deutfc^e the German 
Confederation; ber Ifllte unb ber 91 eue 
the Old and the New Testament 
(or covenant); mit jm. im ftefien 
(ob. fein), to be leagued (or in league) 
with ao.; einen fd)tieben (ob. mad)en), 
to league, to confederate; einen 
mit bem Xeufel machen (ob. fc^Uefeen), to 
enter into a compact with the devil; 
5U einem .^e gehörig, federal, federate; 
einen betr., federal. 

©Ultb'bntfi^, m. Violation of a treaty, 
builb'bräc^ig, a. breaking the covenant 
(or a treaty); faithless. 

©üu'bcl, n., ...8, pl. (little) bündle, 
bunch, truss; ein C)cu, a bündle of 
hay; ein <£trof), a wisp of straw; 
ein %^lci(c, a sheaf of nrrows; ein 
^ol 5 , n fagot; in biiibcn ob. paefen, 

to make up in bundles (or in pack- 
ages); 2. ('']>afct) parcel, j)acket; fein 
id)i:ürcii, to truss up bag and bag- 
gage, to pack up; to cut one’s sticks. 
bün'bclförinig, a. bot. fasciculate, fasci- 
oulated, fascicied, faseicular. 
bün'bcftt, i. (I).) to enter into a secret 
league. 


©finbelct', f. participation in (or for- 
mation of) a secret league or con- 
spiracy. 

bült'beltoeife, adv. in (or by) bundles, 
in (or by) parcels. 

©Ult'bc8| alte, f. act of the German 
Confederation. .^ongelcgeuliett, f. affair 
conceming a confederation, federal 
ooncems (pl.). .^btjd)luff, m. decree 
of the German Confederation. ...brü« 
ber, m. confederate, ally. ....birfitö« 
tiunt, n. Federal Directory (in Switzer- 
land). .vfeft, n. national feast of the 
confederate states (of Switzerland). 
....feftung, f. federal fort ress, .^fürfl, 
m. prince belonging to a confedera¬ 
tion, confederate prince. ....gcuofl, m. 
f. ^bruber. .^genoffenfe^aft, f. league, 
alliance, confederaey. gerillt, n. 
tribunal of confederates. ....lou^lcr, 

m. Chancellor of the (North-German) 

Confederation. ....lobf, f. bibl. ark 
of the covenant f. 1. coali- 

tion; 2. (.^tttügüeb, n.) member of 
a confederation; confederate power; 
....matzte, pl. (oon)federate (or federal) 
powers. 

bun'beduioffig, a. covenanted, stipulated 
by a confederation; ®ÜIfe leiften, 
to furnish one’s federal contingent; 
nit^t uncovenanted. 

©Un'bc8||rät, m. federal council. 

n. federal laws (pl.). ....re^tetttUg, f. 
federal govemment .^ffl^tcb8gcru^t, 
n. oourt of arbitration of the Ger¬ 
man Diet ....ftaat, m. federal state; 
(Sifgner be8 .^ftaatd, antifederalist 
ffabt, f. federal city. .^tog, m. meet- 
ing of the confederates; Xcutic^ct .^tag, 
German Diet. .^tag8befd}lll^, m. f. 
befc^IuB. .^Ucr^aitblungcit, f. pl. trans- 
actions of the German Confederation. 

!• pl* federal troops. ....Uer« 

! a{fung, f. federal Constitution. ...Ucr« 
ammlung, f. federal oongress; Ger¬ 
man Diet .überfrag, m. treaty of oon- 
federation, covenant 
bitii'bc8ucrtoaubt, p.a. allied. 
©mi'bc8|löcrto0ttbtc, m. f. .^bruber. 
Uölfer, n. pl. federate nations. ..^Stoeff, 
m. object of a confederaey. 
bunb'förmig, a. f. bünbclförmig. 
©llllb'^o4, n. fagot-sticks (pl.). 
büll'big, 1. binding, valid, lawfnl; 2. 
(gebräiigt) concise, curt, terse; fut} 
unb short and concise, short and 
to the point; (au8 fuTicn be« 

ftel)enb) commatic; 3. (bctoei8fröftig) 
convincing, conclusive (evideuce). 
©fiu'biglcit, f. 1. validity; 2. concise- 
ness; 3. conclusiveness. 

©ttub'ncr, m., .^8, pl. 1. f. ©unbe8s 
bniber; 2. f. ©raubünbner. 

©Ünb'ui8, n., ^(ll)c8, pl. alliance, 
league, confederaey, confederation; 
(religiös) covenant; ein |d)liebcn, to 
make a league (or an alliance), to 
league, to confederate. 

©Ulib'ftcg, m. typ. gutter-stick, side- 
stiok. 

buub'tocifc, adv. by (or in) bundles. 
©iing'cl, m., .^8, mar. (^ eines Stab« 
l’cgcie, luenn bie C'^Ifte jo feitgcmQd)t ift, 
bab bie übrige C>älttc ein 5)reic(f bilbet) 
goose-wing (of a square). 
bunt, a. 1. a) (Uicliarbig) variegated, 
party-roloured; eine -...e ©cbüffel, a dish 



SantBolf 


205 


8ntgfa§ 


with all kindfl of confectionary (sym* 
metrically arranged); befannt toic ein 
^cr ^unb, f. befannt; b) (lebhaft flefärbt) 
gay(-coloared); fe^r gaudy; gats 
bcn, gay colours; Schmetterlinge, 
golden butterflies; fo ^ toie ein 
bagei, gaudy as a tulip; biefed 
ift mir 5 U that stuff bas too much 
pattem (it is too gaudy, or too loud) 
for me; fie fleibct fich hjicbcr ehe is 
out of mouming; c) (farbig) coloured; 
stained (as glass, or paper); ^ machen, 
to stain, to illuminate, to colour; 
(mehrfarbig) to diversify, to variegate, 
to dapple, to speckle; Äarte, court- 
card; d) (mit mcd)]*elnben garbcn) motley, 
mottled, mixed, (bef. fd;ad)brcttartig) 
checkered; auilcgcn, to chequer; eine 
^e JReihe, a checkered line; ^e Keilje 
machen, to pair off ladies and gcntle- 
men (so that a gentlemen sits next 
to every lady in the Company); 2. 
(burcheinanbcr gemifcht) confused; oHe^ 
^ burcheinanber mijchen, to jumble all 
things together; ^eS ©emirr, motley 
throng (or crcw); burd;einanber, in 
motley confusion; fam. skimble- 
Bcamble, higgledy - plggledy, helter- 
akelter; er treibt he runs a rig; 
er macht ed he goes too far, he 

goes beyond a joke; eS mirb mir 5 U 
that’s rather too much for me; 
cd ging ^ 5 U, all things were at 
sixes and seyens, there were stränge 
goings on; immer ^er, from bad to 
worse; ^er Sanbftein, min. new red 
sand-stone; ^e SBaren, com. children’s 
toys. 

Suuf||boif, m. zo. bontebok (bubälis 
pygarga). m. typ. coloured 

printing, coloured Impression; litho« 
grabhifd)er ..„brucf, chromolithography. 
.^färbet, m. stainer. 

bttltf llforbtg^ a. variegated, of various 
colours. ^ffecfig, a., p.a. 

spotted, speckled. .^geffrct|t, p.a., 
ftreifig^ a. streaky. ^getpii^clt^ p.a. 
checkered; tartan (ribbon, or hose). 

quality of being varie- 
gated, checkered, or motley; gayness 
(of colours). 

S 3 lUtt||fttbf'cter$, n. min. variepit^ cop- 
per-ore, purple-ore. ^foitb fÜttn^ m. 
min. new red sand-stone. ^fcittb'flcitt« 
fonttatiön^ f. geol. saliferous system. 

bunf||fd)ecfig, a. motley; eine ^fchedige 
älfenge, a promiscuous (or motley) 
crowd. ^fchÜfemb^ p.a. opalescent^ 
ehatoyant (of stones). 

m. zo. (grober, mittlerer, 
Heiner, lai^r, middle, lesser) spotted 
woodpecker (dendrocöptis major, me¬ 
dium, mincr); grober -w, witwal, French 
pie. 

bttltffÜreifig^ a. having party-coloured 
Stripes, streaky; ^er $iqub, coloured 
stripe-quilting. 

83ititfttiäieret, f. wcaving of coloured 
stuffs. 

butl'ie(()tl, t to punch out. 

lBun 5 en, m., pl. techn. punch, 
puncheon. 

loflr'bc, f., pl. ^en, (brücfenbe Saft) bür¬ 
den, burthen; (aQg. Saft) Charge, load; 
jm. eine ^ auflegen, to bürden s.o. with 
a load. 

bfir'ben, t (etto. auf s.t on s.o.) to 


load (s.o. with s.t.), to lay the load 
of a thing. 

Sfl're, f., pl. .^n, provinc. pillow-case. 

fBfi'rcn^eug, n. provinc. ticking. 

§ ©iircau' [bfiröH, n., ^ 8 , pl. ob. ^ 5 , 

1 . (Slmtö^immcr) office; pl. chambers; 

2. (Schreibtifch) 8 crutoire,_ bureau. 

bcamter, m. official. ^böte, m. office¬ 
messenger. m. head of a de- 

partment. ^bicner, m. office-boy. 
|ufitt 5 , f. backstairs-justice. ^ftlliiben, 
f. pl. officc-hours. 

§ Surcoufröf [bSro], m., .^cn, pl. -^en, 
bureaucratist; red-tapist. 

§ fBureanfratic' [bürö], f. bureaucracy; 
officialdom; red-tapery, red-tapism. 

93urg, f., pl. -wen, (feudal) castle; cita- 
del, stronghold, fort, -wbann, m. Juris¬ 
diction and precincts of a (baronial) 
castle, castleward, ^btenft, m. service 
rendered in defending or fortifying 
a (iastle. 

S^Ür'ge, m., ^n, pl. ^n, bail, security, 
Burety; guarantee; warranter; -w fein, 
toerbcn, f. bürgen; -^n fteUen, to pro- 
cure bail, to find security; fleh ^n 
berfchaffen, to find bail. 

SSur'gcrmcifter, m. f. ©ürgermeifter. 

bür'gen, i. (h-) to give bail (or security); 
-w für, to go (to be, or to become) 
bail, to b^ (or to answer) for; to 
vouch for; ich ^ürge für bie ©üte be8 
ÄrtifclS, I warrant (or guarantee) the 
article to be good. 

fBür'ger, m., ^8, pl. -w, 1. (aüg. Staatö« 
bürger, ©tabtbürger u. f. 10 .) Citizen (fam. 
cit); ^ ber Söelt (ob. 3öelts.^), Citizen of 
the World, cosmopolite; 2. a) (Stabt* 
bürget) burgher, burgess, freeman (of 
a town); freier (free) denizen; -w 
toerbcn, to get the freedom of the city; 
5 um ma^en, f. ba8 ^red)t bcrleihen; 
b) (®intoohner) townsman; pl. towns- 
people; 3. a) (bem iBürgerftanbe, nicht 
Sem Slbel angehörig) commoner; b) 
(nj^cht bem 31filitär angehörig) civilian. 
-vCibel, m. 1. patriciate; 2. coli, patri- 
cians (pl.) of the imperial cities. 
äntter, n. pl. municipal Offices or 
functions. ^OUSjc^n^, m. committee 
of citizens. -wbncj, m. certificate of 
citizenship. -wbüfh, n. burgher-roll, 
^eib, m. civic oath. ^froit, f. 1. wife 
of a Citizen ; 2. female of the middle- 
classes. -^freuttb, m. friend of the 
people. ^gorbe, t. dvic guard, town- 
militia, train-bands (pl.). ^garblft, m. 
f. -wfolbat. ^gflb, n. burghership’s fee. 
^gercc^tfäme, f. pl. Privileges of a 
Citizen, -w^aufttniaun, m. city-cap- 
tain, captain of the train-bands. 

SBfir'gerttt, f., pl. ^nen, female dtizen, 
townswoman. 

S^ürigerllfroit), m., ^fröne, f. dvic crown. 
-w{neg, m. dvil (or intestine) war, do- 
mestic war. n. burgage. 

bür'gerlii^, a. 1. (bie iBürger betr.) dvil, 
common; ^e ©efellfchaft, dvil society; 

3ahr, civil year; <^c8 Kecht, dvil 
law; -wCT Xob; civil death, outlawry; 
^e grift, (law) respite of 14 days; ber 
.^en Sorred)tc berauben, to dis(en)fran- 
chise (a town); Sitten, citizenlike 
(or simple) manners; dticism (si.); fte 
berfteht bie llfiche, she understands 
plain cooking; er lebt gan^ -w, he lives 
very fmgally; 2. a) (loie ein ©ürger) 


citizen-like; b) (bem ©firgerftanb ange* 
hörig, nicht ablig) common; (nid)t bem 
Militär angehörig) dvilian; -^e8 Schau* 
fpiel, domestic, or bourgeois drama. 

©ür'gcrlithc, m. (u. f.), .^n, pl. ^n, 
civilian, commoner; bie -wCn, pl. the 
commonadty (si.). 

©ür'gcnttäbfhen, n. girl of the middle 

classes. _ 

bür'gcrmä^tg, a. citizen-like. 

S3ür'gcr;imciftcr, m. (beutfeher) burgo- 
mastcr; (englif^er) mayor; (fdhottilchcr) 
provost. .wtttGtftcramt, m. mayoralty. 
-wütciftcrei, f. mayoralty: 1. office of 
the mayor; 2. mayoralty-house, man- 
don-house. -wUtciftcrin, f. mayoress. 
-..ntdftcttnürbe, f. dignity of a burgo- 
master, mayoralty. ^militSr, n., -w» 
tniU5, f. f. -wgarbe. -w^ifltcht, f. duty 
of a Citizen. ^tcd|t, n. freedom (of a 
city), citizenship; livery; civic rights 
(pl.); jm. baS .^recht bcrlcihen, to make 
S.O. free of a city, to enfranchise 8 . 0 .; 
fremben Söörtem ba8 .^recht bcrleihcn, to 
naturalize foreign words; ba8 ^recht 
erlangen, 1. (in einer Stobt) to be en- 
franchised, to take out one’s freedom; 
2. (in einem Staate) to be naturalized. 
^roKc, f. f. ^buch. 

©ür'gcrfchoft, f., pl. ^cn, coli, com- 
monalty, community; the dtizens (pl.). 

»aiTBerljfiBoB, m. f. f. 

1. town-school; 2. middle-class scliuol; 
gern, secondary school. .^fthüler, m. 
boy at a secondary school. 

©ur'gcr(8)froii, f. 1. a dtizen’s wife; 

2. woman of the middle dass. 

©Ut'gcrftntt, m. dvism; public spirit; 

patriotism. 

»ür'ger8||(eutc, pl. townsfolk, towns- 
people (si.), dtizens. m. towns¬ 


man. 

©Üt'gerllfolba^ m. dty militia-man. 
-wftanb, m. 1. state of a dtizen; 2. 
a) coU. the citizens (pl.); b) dass of 
the dtizens; middle classes (pl.). 
ftdfl, m. foot-path, side-walk; flag- 
way. .^( 8 )toi^ter, f. daughter of a 
dtizen. -wfto 4 , m. civic pride./ 
tiigenb,_f. dvic (or public) virtue. 

©Ür'gCVtum, n., -w(e) 8 , 1. condition of 
a Citizen, civic estate; 2. j. ©ürger* 
fchaft. 

©ür'gerlluerfammluitg, f. 1. assembly 
of the dtizens; 2. town-meeting; 3. 
meeting of the town-oonstituency. 
Hoff, n. coli, townsfolk; commonalty. 
-wttlUfhCr f* f* ^garbe. .^tuehr, f. militia, 
trainbands (pl.); national guard. 
toefeit, n. everyriiing relating to the 
body, or to the rights of citizens, 
dvic aftairs (pl.), concems (pl.) of 
the town. 

©Itrg'llflecfen, m. borough (or burgh). 
-wftatt, f. lady of the castle. 
be(lt), f. .wbann. .^geri^t, n. castle- 
court, burgh-mote. ^gtaoctt, m. castle- 
moat. -wgtaf, m. bur(g)grave. 

bttrg'grSfUch, a. belonging to a bur(g)- 
grave. 

®wrg'||graffdh®f*f bur(g)graviate. 
^OUbttnaun, m. castellan; captain (or 
govemor) of a (feudal) castle. -whcrr, 
m. lord of a (feudal) castle. .^fcUcr, 
m. dungeon, keep. .^(ehcit, n. tenure 
of a feudal castle and land attached 
to it. .wtichtcr, m. f. .^bogt. m. 



Sätgfd)aft 


206 


Sn§))te)>iger 


one subject to the jurisdietion of a 
feudal castle. 

S3ürg'f(^aft^ f., pl. ßecurity, surety; 
pledge, \viirrant(y); bail; ficl)crc good 
bail; leijicii (für j.)# to bail (s.o.), 
to stand (or to give) security (or bail), 
to be bail, to be (or to stand) Spon¬ 
sor, or to become responsible (for s.o.); 
(für ctio.) to Warrant, or to guarantee 
(s.t.); ficHcn, to put in bail; fid) 
l)crfd)Q|fcn, to find bail; ^ übernehmen, 
to become (or to go) bail (or security); 
unter ^ bed ^errn 9t., on Mr. N.’s 
bail; (bei ^tnbfünftcn) ohne unjere 
without our guarantee (or prejudice); 
ich |e()« bariu eine für ..., I regard 
it as a pledge of 

(firg'fdiaftöföhtg, a. bailable, main- 
pemable. 

»üra'fdjaftdi (ciftung, f. (law) pledgery. 

.^brief, m., ^Obligation, f. 
(bail-)boud, warrant(y). ^Ocrttag, m. 
warrant(y). 

83urg'thör, u. castle-gate. 

S^urgunb', n., geogr. Burgundy. 
^urgutt'ber, m., pl. 1. (iBemoh' 
ner) Burgundian; 2. (SBein) Burgundy 
(-winc). 

bnrgmt'bifch, a. Burgundian. 
öttrg'|10erlicf|,_n. keep (of a castle); 
dungeon. >^00gt, m. castellan, bmliff 
(or Steward) of a castle. ....Oögtei, f. 
oastellany, stewardship. .^toaihc, f. 
castle-ward. ..wtoarte, f. castle-tower. 
watch-tower. 

§ burlcdf, a. bnrlesqne; Operette, 
burletta. 

§ Surlcd'fe, t, pl. .^n, burlesque. 

§ ä^ur'nu^, m., .^(ü)cS, pl. .^(fDe, bur- 
noose (bumous, or bumos). 
burr! int. 1. (3uruf an ißferbe: h^BO 
who! whoal 2. (©chauber) nghl whoo! 
S^nr'fthCf m., pl. ..^n, 1. a) fellow; 
ein luftiger a merry fellow; fam. 
a jolly dog (or blade); lieber .^1 my 
dear fellow (or trumpeter)! b) (junger 
youngster, lad, youth; hnm. young 
shaver; fleiner (berüdjttidj), stripling, 
whipper-snapper; c) (fichvburfdic) ap- 
prentice; (Saufburfche) errand-boy; 
(beim ®ni(fcr) printer^s devil; (2)icner) 
waiting-boy; nian-servant; (OfpiierSs.^) 
soldier-servant (attached to an officer); 
2. (IBurfdj, .^cn, pl. .^cn) Student (of a 
German university); f ^rouSI gownsl 
S3ilrf(b, bür'fchen, f. ©irfch, birfchen. 
S9iirfd)'d)ClI, n., pl. (dim.) little 
boy, ladtly; (öerächtlich) w'hipper-snap- 
per; l'gl. ^uridje, 1, b. 
burfdjifövj', a. 1. (bur'fchciihaft) student- 
like; 2. a) jovial, unceremonious, free 
and easy; b) (u. b. Spradje) slangy. 
IBlir'fd)CU; brauch, m. custom and use 
among students, collegc-custom. -w» 
COntlUCUt [Fr.], m. regulations (or con- 
vivia', style) valid among students. 
..^Icbcu, n. (German) students’ life, 
collego-life. ^fd)oft, {., })1. ^)d)niicn, 
...^Ocrcitt, ni. Burschenschaft (students’ 
assoeiation, founded in 1815, for pa- 
triotic i)urpose8). .^frf)rtftcr, m. mem- 
her of a Burschenschaft. 
bur'fd)cuf(()aft(ifh, a. conceming the 
Burschenschaft 

§ ©ur'fe, f., pl. -..n, lodging-house of 
students in the middle ages, inn, 
hall, t hostel(ry). 


Siir'ftc, f., pl. .^n, brusli; (^um Slbfcgen) 
whisk. 

bür'ftcn, 1. t to brusb; fich ben SRoef 
ein toenig to give a brusb to one’s 
coat; ficf) bie to brusb one’s 

teeth. 11. i. (h-) fam. 1. (rennen) to 
brusb along; 2. (iccljcn) to tipple, to 
drink. 

83Ür'flCltab^Ug, m. typ. brush-proof. 
bür'ftcuärttg, a. bmshlike. 
S)ür'ftcn|ibinbcr, m. bmsh-maker; er 
lauft mie ein ^binber, he drinks like a 
funnel (or like a fish); laufen mie ein 
.^binber, f. g^ibbinber. .^bmbcrpocfic, f. 
• cutler’s poetry. .^fabrlf, f. brush- 
manufactory. ....tuathcr, m. f. .^binber. 
93är'$cl, m., pl. 1. rump; croup 
(of birds); fam. parson’s nose, pope’s 
nose (of a goose); 2. a) sp. scut (of 
a deer, bare, or rabbit); b) dock, bob- 
tail (of a horse or dog). ..^brfifc, f. 
zo. oiled-bag. 

S^ur'^clllbanin, m. somerset, tumble; 
einen .^banm fchlogen, to make (to cast, 
or to cut) a somerset .^bont, m. 
bot. caltrap, caltrop (tribuhu), 
fraut, n. bot purslain, purslane (por- 
tuläca oleracia). ....mauttlhctl, n. cork- 
tumbler. 

bnr'gdtt, i. (f.) to tumble. 
bfir'jcln, i. (h.) to carry the tail np- 
wards (of horses). 

S^ufih, m., pl. iBüfch'e, 1. a) (Strauch) 
bush, shnib; ü^h in bie IBülche fchlagcn, 
to take 0 . 8 . off, to walk one’s chalks; 
b) (Qlebülch) thicket, copse (si.); bei 
im. auf ben flopfen (ob. fchlagen), fam. 
to fcel 8.one’s pulse; c) Am. (5öalb« 
lanb) bush; 2. (IBüfchel) tuft, bunch; 
8. (5<?bcrbnj(h) plume (of a helmet). 
83nf(h'bohue, f. bot dwarf-bean (pha¬ 
seöl us nanus), 

S3äfd)'c(, m., pl. tuft (of grass, 
hair, feathers Ac.); bunch (of feathers, 
or of flowers), wisp (of straw); duster 
(of flowers); bot fascide, duster; 
^radbüfchel, tussock; (Schopf, ob. 
^ube) auf bem Äopfc ber Cögel, tuft, 
crop, crest; in machfenb, buneby, 
clustery, fascided, fasciculate(d). 
büfch'clIiärHg, ^förmig, büfch'elig, a. 

buncliy, tufty, tufted, fascicnlar. 
)6äfch'c(||uclfe, f. mcadow-pink (dian- 
thus armer\a), -^töfc, f. bot. musk- 
rose (rosa moschäta), 
bfifd)'c(nicifc, adv. in tufts, in bimches. 
^uf^'llgrad, n. bot tussock-grass (dac- 
tpiis ccespilösa). n. brush- 

wood; ander-wood, cop8e(-wood); under- 
growth. ^hnhn, n. zo. brush-turkey 
(tale^alla Lathämi). 
bufch'tg, fcltcncr bufch'icht, a. 1. bushy, 
arbustive; (O. einem SRohrbicficht) quea- 
chy; 2. (u. paaren ii. bcrgl.) shaggy, 
shrubby; tufty, tufted. 
iBuffh'ljricpper, m. foot-pad; bush-raug- 
er; sp. poacber. .^tuautt, m. Bush- 
man. ....Utcitfch, m. zo. orang-outang 
(pitheais satj/rus). ..wUCgcr, m. ma- 
roon. .^fpinnc, f. |. SBoflclipinnc. 
ftreu, f. leaves of trec.s used as litter. 
.«.merf, n. brush-wood; nnder-wood, 
co|)se(-wood). .^=®3iub'rbii5d)cn, n. bot 
wind-plant (anemöne neinoröna), 
S^Ü'fc, iÖui'fc, f., pl. ....n, mar. small 
boat, fishing-srnack. 

Jöü'jcu, m., pl. 1. bosom; breast; 


fig. heart; ber mcibliche fam. throat; 
im .... tragen, to hold in intimaey, 
• to embosom; in feinen greifen, 
fig. to dive into one’s own heart, to 
search one’s own heart; 2. (9Jteerbufen) 
gulf, bay. ....frettnb, m. bosom-friend; 
..wfreunbe, pl. swom breihren, .«fittb, 
n. pet child. .^frailfc, f. frill, rüffle; 
(bei Sfonen) fam. mmlesty-piece. -wla^r 

m. stomacher. ....uäbd, f. breast-pin, 
scarf-pin. .^fchlctcr, m. (ber 91onnen) 
wimjde. .^fthltife, f. breast-knot 
ftrcipcuj, m. tucker; shirt-frill. 
fiuibc, f. bosom-sin, darling sin. ...tllfh, 

n. neck-cloth. 

birfig, a. bosomed, in 8lf« (höch^-/ high- 
boßomed). 

öllfe, m., ^((Dt8, pl. »nffetr, n. 

dim. provinc. buss, smack, hearty kiss. 

S3uf'farb, m., -..(c)S, pl. zo. buz- 
zard, putUx^ (falco butöo), 

83uffö'le, f., pl. -„n, (surveyor’s) com- 
pass. 

Süff'ljbattl, f. stool of repentance. ..w« 
büch, n. penitential. 

83ü'ge, f., pl. .^u, 1 . (Äbbübung) pe- 
nanoe; (iBubfertigfeit, 92eue) penitence, 
repentance; alS in penance (für, 
for); als auferlegt, penitential; bie 
(bie SRegcln u. (iirabe bcrfelben) betr., 
penitentiary; für etto. ... thun, to do 
penance for B.t; to repent B.t.; to 
make amends for 8 .t.; in ^aef u. Stfehe 
thun, to do penance in sackdoth 
and adies; 2 . a) ((Sühnung) atone- 
ment; b) (Q^nugthuung) satisfaction; 
oompensation; 3. a) (Qielbbube) fine, 
amercement; 5 U einer (^elb^).^ hon 
15 ST^art tKrurteilt koerben, to be fined 
15 Shillings; bie ^ erlegen, to pay the 
fine; b) (Strafe) penalty, punishment; 
im. eine auferlegen, to impose a 
i^nance on 8 . 0 ., to punish 8 . 0 . 

bu ^cn, I. i. (h.) (für) to atone for, to 
propitiate for; (allg.) to 8uffer for, to 
pay for; ich wub für feine Xhorhrit 
1 have to smart for bis folly. II. t. 
1. ein Unrecht to atone (for) a wrong; 
ein Verbrechen .^, to expiate a crime; 
bie golgcn (fchmer) .^, to abide the 
consequences, to smart for 8.t.; bai& 
foüjt bu (mir) .^I you’ll have to pay 
(or to smart) for thatl 2. a) einen 
Schaben (ob. Ver(uft) to restore a 
damage, to make good (to make in- 
demnification for, or to make np for) 
a loss, to make good a loss; b) feine 
8uft to satisfy (or to indulge) one’s 
desire; 3. f to fine, or to amerce 
s.o. (um eine Gumme, in an amount). 

Vß'ftcwbc, m. u. f.,^.^n, pl. .^n, Vfrftcr, 
ra., pl. -w, SBu'fjcrin, f., pl. .^ncn, 
peniteilt, repentant. 

bÜ^'ilföUtg, a. t liuble to punishment, 
finable, punishable. .^fertig, a. peni- 
tent, repentant; (icrfnirfdjt) contrite; 
ber (ob. bie) Vuüfertlgc, peuitent, peni¬ 
tentiary. 

Slüfj'l'fcrtigfett, f. penitence, repentance; 
(ßcriniiichung) oontrition. gebet, n. 
penitential i>myer; fast-day’s prayer. 
.^gericht, n. penitentiary. ...geuiaub, 
...flcib, n. penitential garment; peni- 
tentials (pL). 

büfl^h^f^ peniteut. 

JBüjif'lir^igcr, m. 1. admonisher to pe¬ 
nitence; 2. fast-day’s preacher. 




9uf;))rtbt()t 


207 


@äfur 


SBÜfl'lil^rcbigt, f. 1. penitential semion 
(or homily), serniou enjoining penance; 
(attg.) castigator}' lecture; 2. fast-day’s 
sermoD. ^|lricftcr^ di. peuitentiary. 

ni. peuitential psaliu. 
fc^tcffcr, m. mar. aoilor (iu a man of 
war) wbo serves the guns. 
f. (Xemalc) penitcnt, penitentiary. 
tag, ra. day of prayer and repcntance, 
day of humiliation; fast-day. 
m. text for a fast-day’s sermon. 
t^rauen, f. pl. tears of repcntance. 
«..fibltltg, f. penitential exercise; pe> 
nance. llttb Jöcf tag, f. ^tog. 
ma^nttltg, f. castigatory exhortation. 
^toerfe, n, pl. penitential works. 

5Cit, f. time of repentance. 
f. penitential discipline. 

SS'^nng, f., pl. expiation, atone- 
ment; penance. 

8JÖU|VC, f., pl. -..n, bust 
iu'tcn, adv. provinc. outside (au|en). 
m. f. IBu^fopf. 

»utt, m., ..(c)S, pl. ..cn, ÖMfte, f., pl. 
.wH, zo. (^teinbutt) tnrbot (rhombus 
maxlmua), 

IBfif tc, t, pl. ^n, tnb, coop, vat, kit 
IBuftcI, m. (u. f.) f. iBubbel. 

IBÜftd, m., pl. 1. beadle; bai- 
liff; vulg. bumblc, bum-bailiß; 2. 
hangman (Jack-Ketch); 3. jailer. 
Slnttclei', f. provinc. jaü. 
buf teilt, i. (b.) fam. to gurgle (aa water 
from a bottle). 

IBnftcr, f. 1. butter; feinfte SlofeU.«., beat- 
freah; auSgcialJene clarified butter; 
frifebe fresh butter, disli-butter; fte« 
fal^ene salt-buttcr, pot-butter; fünft« 
liebe (fhinftbuttcr), margarine, but¬ 
terine; @tU(f roll of butter; ©tücfcben 
pat of butter; mit begieben, to 
baate; mit beftreieben, to butter (a 
slice of bread); ... auf« 93rot ftreieben, to 
apreod butter on a alice of bread; ... 
I^logcn (ob. rübren), f. buttem, I.; ^ unb 
IBrot, (a loaf of) bread and (a bit, or 
a pat of) butter, bgl. .^brot; im. bie 
oom iBrote nehmen, to rob (or to strip) 
ao. of everything; er labt fl^ nid)t 
bie bom IBrote nebmen, he looka well 
after (or he takea care of) number 
one; 2. (Sluflcn«.^) gum (of the eye), 
bttt'fcrlläbnlid), .^arttg, a. buttery; bu- 
tyraceous, biityrio, butyrous. 
83uftcr||bämmc, f. slice of bread and 
butter; .^bäinmcu tuerfen (ob. machen), 
to play at duck and drake, to make 
ducke and drakea. ...boutlt, m. bot. 
butter-trec, shea-tree (baasia butyr^ 
da), .^btmmc, f. .^bümme. .^bime, f. 
(rote -..bime) burrel. ...bßime, f. bot. 

l. butter-cup, kiug-cup, butter-flower 
(ranunculua); 2. (S)otterblumc) marah- 
marigold (callha palustris). ...bobtcr, 

m. bnlter-piercer; aearcher. ^brC5Cl, 
f. butter-cracknel. ..^btöf, n. (alice 
of) bread and butter; belcgtcd -^brot, 
Sandwich; ...brot mit ©ebinfen, hani- 
sandwich; eine ©niabung 5 U S^b^ unb 
...brot, an invitation to tea and supper. 
.Jirilbc, f. butter-sauce. ...bucbfc, 
böjc, f. butter-box, butter-cooler. ...» 
fa^, n. 1. ((S^efäB) butter-tub; 2. (^um 
©uttem) butter-vat, chum. ...form, f. 
butter-mould, butter-print. ..^frail, f. 
butter-womon. ...gcbaifeitcd, n. light 
(or tiaky) poatiy. 


buftcrpgclb, a. yellow as a quinoe. 

^bulttgr^^buft, a. f. .^äbnlidj. 

©llf fcriibältblcr, m. butter-man. ...■ 
bailbluiig, f. butter-shop. f. 

butter-tub, butter-firkin. 
bufterig, feiten bufteriebt, a. buttery. 
©uftcr||fammer, f. dairy. .^feiler, 
frdm, m. f. .^buublung. .^marft, m. 
butter-men’a market, .^mtlt^, f. butter¬ 
milk. 

buftem, 1 .1 to chum, to butter. II. i. 
(bO to tum to butter; bie SWilcf) but« 
tert, the butter coinca. 

©uftcr||bl, n. ehern, butyric oil. 
faitce, f. butter-aauce. .^föurc, f. 
ehern, butyric acid. .^fc^uittc, f. f. 
.^bämme. .^ft&nber, m. f. .^fab, 2 . 
ftClbcr, m. 1 . f. .^bobrer; 2 . butter- 
knife. .^ftcmbel, m. 1 . m., 

im .^fab) chum-staß, dap; 2 . f. .^form. 
..^ftolle, f., .^ftric^cl, m. butter-cake. 
...teig, m. puß-paate, flaky paste. 
tonne, f. f. ...bofe. .^topf, m. butter- 
pot. .^bögel, m. (©cbmetterting) butter- 
fly, bcf. (SBeifeling) white, cabbage- 
butterfiy. .^toe(f(en), m., .^loeife, f. 
butter-roll; small butter-cake. 
bnftedoeif^, a. soft as butter, ex- 
trenielv soft. 

©Utt'fif^, m. f. ©litt, 
bnf tig, a. provinc. short, dumpy, stumpy. 
©fitfner, m., .^ 8 , pl. cooper. 
©ub'en (©tt^), m., .^ 8 , pl. fam. 
(provinc.) 1 . bang, (heavy) blow; 2 . 
hobgoblin; bugbear; 3. a) clod, lump, 
olot, clump; b) (Räuber am Siebte) 
snuß, thief, wastcr (in the snuß of a 
candle); c) (am Obfte ob. im (^efebmüre) 
core; gum (or gummy secretion) of 
the eye. 

©nl^'enff^etben, f. pl. buirs-eye-glass 
(si.). 

bn^'tg, a. provinc. 1 . f. buttig; 2 . f. 
pupig. 

©up'fopf (©ntS'fopf), m., .^e9, pl. ©njj's 
föpfe, zo. grompus, Springer (orca 
gladiätor). 

§ ©UJ :c., f. ©lieb« 2 C. 

§ ©bffuö, m., byssus (ßnc cotton¬ 
stu ß of the ancient Egyptians). 
©pjantt'ner, m., ...$, pl. 1 . Byzantine, 
Byzantian; 2. (alte SKün^e) byzant. 
bl) 3 aittt'niftbr a. Byzantine, Byzantian. 
©h^autinid'mnd, m., byznntinism. 
©^ 50115 ', n., geogr. Byzantium (Con- 
stauünople). 

6 :. 

Words not to be fuond nnder Cf must be looked 
for nnder It or 3 t toi* ib compare fcp. 

(£, C, n. 1. C, 0 (consonant); 2. mus. C; 
(ibur, n. Cmajor; d nioll, n. Cminor; 
d-f(blfiffel, m. the C-clef (II« or H). 

§ (Ea^elof [fafetj], m., f. fkfcbelot 
§ C[ad)cite 3 [fafebne'], n., pl. wrapper 
(for the neck), comforter. 

§ cacbie'reti, f. faMiiercn. 

§ 6 aAon [fafcbü'], n., pl. .^ 8 , eashoo. 
Uäcf Ite, f. (591.) Cecilia, Cecily, Cecil; 

bje beiligc St Cecilia. 

Ga'bi^, n., geogr. Cadiz. 

§ 6 ab"ntium, n., chem. cadmium. 
§ 6 a'bre [fä'ber], m., pl. cadre, 
body (or list) of regimental ofßcers, 
Skeleton. 


§ 6af6' [ob. faf'c], n., pl. 

1. coffec-honse; 2. (©crgniigiing^lotal) 
cüj6-rhantant, music-hall. 

§ dajfciii', n. f. ftaffein. 

§ Safetier' [tic'], m., pl. <^5, coßee- 
house-keeper. 

6alä'bnen, u. f. to. f. ftol.... 

§ ealefil', m. f. Äalfnl. 

§ 6alcfac'tor, m. f. Äalfaftor. 

§ 6äliliät', n. f. diölibat. 

§ calqiiie'reii [falfi'ren], f. falficven. 

§ 6alDiuid'mnd, m., Culvinlsm; 
Gene van ism. 

§ 6al0iiuft', in., .^en, pl. ..^en, Calvinist. 

§ caluillift'iftb, a. Calvinistieal. 

§ Samalen' [i5'J, n., ^gemSlbe, n. 
caiuaieu. 

(lä'mem, f., phys. lü'ciba, camera 
lucida; ^ obfcü'ra, camera obscura, 
dark chamber. 

§ 6amcrä'lia, pl. f. ffameralien. 

§ 6ampagn'e [fampan'je], f., pl. ^n, 

1. campaign, expedition; 2. (©etriebS« 
jeit) working-tirae of a factory. 

§ 6amped)'c [pefcb'e], f. Äompefebc. 

§ 6anatrie [fonarje], f. 1. (pl. .^n) 
rascal; 2. rabble, mob, tag-rag. 

§ 6an'cait [faq'faq], m., cancan. 

§ 6aouffcbuf [faut'fcbuf], m. (n.) f. 

ffautfd)uf. 

§ 6aprrce [fapri'fee], f., pl. .^n, caprice, 
whim, freak; ogI. foprieiöö, fopri» 
aieren. 

§ 6d'pttt mor'htnm, n. (Lat) chem. 
caput mortuum. 

§ 6arambo(ä'gc [ä'zhe], f. 1. (beim 
©ißarb) cannon, feiten cannonadc; 2. 
(3ufammenftob) collision; pgl. farambo« 
Heren. 

§ 6arbdr, f. ffarbol. 

§ 6air'ccr, n. (fam. m.) f. ftor^er. 

§ 6argabctti< [bbrn, m., .^8, pl. ^8, 
com. supercargo. 

§ dOT'go, f. 5fargo. 

§ 6at'mfU, n., pl. (Lat) dar'mina, 
poem. 

§ 6arr6', n., «.8, pl. ^8, mil. (hollow-) 
square; ein .... fprcngeit, to break a 
s^are. 

§ 6arreau' [farö' ob. fä'ro], n., pl. 
^8, 1. (im ßortenfpicl) diamonds (pl.); 

2. (P. 3cMgftoffcn) check. 

§ 6arrlc're, f., pl. .^n, 1. gallop (of 
two beats); in geftredter at full gal¬ 
lop; reiten, to ride tantivy; 2. fig. 
career. 

§ carrierf, a. f. !o(r)riert. 

§ 6arronfcr, n. f. ßaruffeH. 

§ 6artcr, n. f. f^arteü. 

§ 6arton' Jfarton']» m. f. ßarton. 

§ 6artonna'gC [d'zhe], f. boarding (or 
bindlng in boards). 

§ 6artou(b'e [fartufcb'c], f., pl. ^n, 1. 
mil. cartouch, cartridge; 2. arch. car- 
touch (scroll for an inscriptiou). 

Ga'far, m., .^8, 1. (9)191.) Csesar; aut 
Caesar aut uihil (either Caesar or no¬ 
thing), 5)cüi)e defarc ©orgia^, engl, gern.: 
aut Ccesar aut nullus; 2. (römifeber 
fTaifcr, pl. däfä'ren) caesar, emperor. 

§ Gafä'rcnmabnfinn, m. Caesarian mad- 
ness. 

§ Gafari^'mitd, m., imperialism. 

§ 6af'fa, f. Äaffa. 

§ 6aftagtteftc [faftanjct'te], f., pl. .^n, 
castanet. 

§ Gäfür', f., pl. ^en, caesura (or cesura). 



catilinarifi^ 


208 


€^am|iignoii 


catUina'rifl^, a. Catilinarian; Sji« 
ftcnjcn, desperadoea of the gang o£ 
Catilinc. 

catö'itifc^, a. (cnift imb ftrcng) Catonian. 
Caubrutf(^^ a. geogr. Caudine; 

Caudine Forks. 

§ Gaiifcric' [Fr.], f., pl. ^en, 1. chit- 
chat, tnttle, prattle; 2. humorous 
lecture (or essay) in a familiär style. 
6nl|C1t'ne [fnj], n., geogr. Cayenne. 

-^Pfeffer, m. Cayenne-pepper, cayenne. 
§ ßebent^ m., ^cn, pl. ^en, (law) as- 
signer, ceder, tranaferrer; com. cineS 
Söcdifeld, endorser. 

§ (Sc'ber, f., pl. -..n, bot. cedar (pinus 

cedru^). 

§ cc'bcntr a. cedrine, cedar, made of 
cedar. 

§ ^bfnt||bautn, m. f. Oeber. 
n. cedar-wood. -^31, n. cedar-oil. 

§ (Srbertanne^ f. bot., hjo^iliiet^enbc 
toon, toona (cedrela toäna). 

§ ccbllic'rctt (p.p. ^iert'), t. (law) to cede, 
to assign, to make over, to tranafer; 
(einen 2öed)[cl) to endorse; feine (äütcr 
f. ®oniS cebieren. 

§ Sebifle [feebi'jc], f., pl. ^n, cedilla. 

§ ^ebrrialjol^, n. toon-(or toona-)wood. 
§ Sclcbrattf, m., .^en, pl. .^en, officiat- 
ing priest (who celebrates maas). 

§ cclcbri,ic'rcn (p.p. ^iert'), t., ba^ 
amt to celebrate mass. 

§ C^elcbritat'^ f., pl. .^en, celebrity, per- 
8on of note; .«.en, pl. fam. the lions 
(or grandees) (of a place). 

§ (£eutft' [tfe^eUift^, m., .^en, pl. -^cn, 
yioloncellist 

§ (£crio [tfdjel'rö], n., pl. muB. 

yioloncello. m. f. deQift. 

§ ccnttfä^r a. cellular. 

§ (SeOiilar't^eorie, f. cellular theory. 

§ (ScUuiotb', n., (fUnftlic^ed $om ob. 
Clfenbcin) celluloid. 

§ (ScUnlö'fe, f. ehern, (^^fhut^enfaferftoff) 
Cellulose. 

(Sorte, m., .^n, pl. .^n, Olt 
certif^, a. Oltic; SBcfcn, celticism. 
§ (Sciucnf^n^u. m., .wS (pl. ^e), cement 
§ ^cmciitattön', f. f. Zementierung. 

§ ccmniti ic'rcii (p.p. .^icrO, t to cement 
§ C^ententic'nttig, f. cementation. 

§ (Scmciif llfitt, m. f. Zement, 
n. cement-copper. ^ofeit, m. cement- 
fumace. ((Sciucnticr'bultier), 

n. cement, cementing-powder. .^fta^t, 

m. German steel. .«.ftcttt, m. cement- 
Btone. .^toajfer, n. cementing-water. 

§ Genotä'b^llmtn, n., .«iumd, pl. Jitn, 
cenotnph. 

§ cciifiiic'rcti (p.p. .^iert'), t 1. (recens 
ficten) to review; to criticize, to judge 
(of B.t.); fam. (f^arf beurteilen) to cen- 
sure; 2. (law) to licensc (a book). 

§ Gcn'for, m., .^8, pl. Zenfö'rcn, cen- 
sor, lieenser (of the preas). .^amt, 

n. , .^loürbe, f., Gcitfornf, n., .^(e)8, 
censorship. 

§ cciifö'rift^, a. censorian. 

§ Geufur', f., pl. ^cn, 1. censorship 
(of the press); 2. (Sdiiil^cngniö) re[iort. 
^(cn)Ocrtcilung, f. distribution of re< 
ports. 

§ 6cn'fu8, m., census. 

§ Geilt, n., pl. ^8, (= 0,01 Xoaar) 

Cent; t)gl. ^ro^ent. 

§ Gentaur', m., .^8 (ob. ..^cn), pl. ^en, 
myth. centaur. 


§ COttteftntar, a. centesimal. 

§ Gcntcftmärilctntetlmig, f. (eines 
ftrumentS) centigrade scale. ..^Inage, 
f. centesimal balance. 

§ Gcntifo'ne, f., pl. .^n, bot. ceniifo- 
lious rose, cabbage-rose (rosa ceidu 
folia). 

§ Gcittigrcratm' [ob. aen'ti], n., pl. 
-wC, centigmmme. 

§ Gcutiirter [ob. aen'tl], n. (m.), .^8, 
pl. centilitre. 

§ Gcutfme [feai\ti'me, ob. ^ai\tini'], m., 
.^8, pl. .^n, ob. .^8, (= 0,01 gvanc) 
Centime. 

§ Gciitimc'ter [ob. icn'ti], m. u. n. centi- 
meter, centim^tre. 

§ Gcnftter, m., .^8, pl. hundred- 
weight (Cwt), quintal. ^loft, f. heavy 
bürden. 

Gcn'^, m., pl. ^8, cento. 
CCiitröl', a. central; SinfterniS, 
central eclipse. 

§_Gcnträri;amcrifa,n. Central America, 
aftett, n. Central Asia. n. 

mil. central fire. .w^ci5ltbl’tirQt, m. 
central-heating-apparatus. .^!)Ct 51 t 1 tg, 
f. central heating. ^fraft, f. central 
force. ....punft, m. centre. ^tunt* 
onftult, f. normal gymnastic school. 

§ Gcntralifllattött', .^ie'nttig, f. centrali- 
zation. 

§ ceutralifllie'reit (p.p. .^iert'), t to cen¬ 
tral ize. 

§ ccutrifug^', a. centrifugal. 

§ Gcntrifiigorilfraft, f. centrifugal force, 
tangentml force, .wlttllfc^nte, f. 1« 
(Gcutrifli'ge, f.) techn. centrifuge, cen¬ 
trifugal; 2. phys. whirling-apparatus, 
whirling-table. .^pcitbcl, n. mech. 
conical pendulum-govemor. 

§ ccntripetdr, a. centripetal. 

§ Gentripctorfraft, f. centripetal force. 
§ Gctt'triloiltfcl, m. angle at the centre. 
§ Gctt'tr||ttttt, n., .^umS, pl. .^en. Lat 
-..a, 1. (SJtittclpunft) centre; 2. (einer 
©ebeibe) bulPs eye. 

Gcn'truittbo^rer, m. centre-bit. 

§ Gcntum'otm, m. pl. (im alten 9tom) 
centumviri. 

§ Gciitü'ric, f., pl. -..n, Century, 

§ Gcntu'no, m., pl. .^8, ob. Zen* 
turio'nen, centurion. 

§ Gcrcä'rtett, pl. cereals, cerealia, cereal 
grassesj^ com, grain (si.). 

§ ccrcbrSr, a. med, cerebral. 

§ Gerebrarfpftem, n. med. cerebral 
System. 

§ Geremöntörgefe^, n. ceremonial law. 
§ Gcrcmö'nic, Gcremonic', f., pl. Zeres 
mö'ni'en, Zcremonie'cn, ceremony; for- 
mality. 

§ Gäemö'menmeifter, m. master of the 
ceremonies; (bei ^ofe) gentleman usher. 
§ CCtcmÖntcU'. a. ceremonial. 

§ GcreinölllclT, n., .^8, pl. ceremo¬ 
nial. 

§ ceretnoni38', a. oeremonious, formal, 
stiff. 

GFreS, t myth. Ceres, .^fcftc, n. pl. 
Cerealia, 

§ GcrcOiS', n., -,.(0p 8, students^ sl. cere- 
visial Word of honour. .^fappc^cn, n, 
(dim.), ^ntiibC, f. drinking-cap (of 
German students). 

§ Gcriir, n., ehern, cerine. 

§ ccmljie'ren (p.p. .^ierO, t mil. to 
invest 


§ Gcntte'rttng, f. mil. Investment 
§ GcFtoportic, GerteportiF, f., pl. .^cn, 

(mar. la^) charter-party. 

§ Gcrtififnt', n., -.,(e)8, pl. -^e, certificate; 
warrant. 

§ ccrt||ic'rcn (p.p. .^iert'), i. (b.) (vying) 
to take places (in schools). 

§ Gcroclöt'nmrft, f. saveloy, Bologna 
saiisnge, German saiisagc. 

§ n. mus. C fiat 

§ Gcffiöll', f., pl. .^cn, (law) assignment, 
ccssion, transfer, abandonnient; good- 
will; (Oon S\>cd)ieln) endorsement. 

§ Gcf|iön8';|oftc, ^ürfuubc, f. act of 
abandoninent. 

§ Gcjfioiiär', m., pl. ...e (ob. -^icii), 
(lawj assignee, cessionary, transferee, 
abandonee. 

Gcti'Ioil, n., <^8, Ceylon. 

§ Gljablö'nc [idia], f. f. (£d)ablone. 

§ Gijagrin' [idiagicii/], m., .^8, lieber, 
n. 8hagrcen(*leather). 

§ Gbaiiic [idiiViic], f. (beim Xanten) 
chainc avqhiise, right and left 

§ Gbni'fe [fcDiVic], f., pl. ot, 1. f Sedan 
chair; 2. chaise; mit ^onieS befpannte 
-w, pony-chaise, pony-trap. 

§ dbai'fenrcc()t [fd)a'], adv. (oom Sefjen 
ber ©eine in einem Söngen) fam. tuir 
moHen unfere ©eine fepen, let us 
make legs. 

Gbatfdoitgite' [Fr.], f. couch. 

A. Gbnlce'bou, n., .^8, geogr. Chalce- 
don. 

B. Gbalceboit [foI^Fbon, ob. fol^ebön'], 
m., ^8, min. o(h)alcedony. 

Glfalba'a [fal], n., .^8, Chaldsea (or 
Chaldca). 

Gt)QlbS'cr [fol], m., pl. Chal- 
dean. 

(^alba'tfc^ [ta(], a. Chaldean, Chalduic; 
baS Zl)^e, n. Chaldee, Chaldaic. 

§ Gbalfogrop^' [tal], m., ^en, pl. .^en, 

chalcographer. 

§ Gbortograpbte' [fol], f., pl. .^cn, 

chalcography. 

§ Gboloftc [itfia], f. ©(bölottc. 

§ Gbanta'be [febaj, f., pl. .«.n, mil. par- 
ley, chamade; blafen (ob. fcblagen), 
to Bound (or to beat) a parlcy (or 
the chamade). 

§ Gbanto'lcon [fo], n., pl. .^8, zo. 
1. chamcleon (lacerta chamcslgon); bie 
gorbc medjieln (ob. Oeronbem) mie ein 
to chameleonize; 2. fig. chame- 
leon; weather-cock. 

§ i^amQ'Ieonj,Qrtig, .^gleii^, a. chame- 
leon-like. 

§ Gbantbre gamie' [Fr.], n., .^8, pl. 
.^8, fumished rooms, or a])artment8 

§^^^0]ttbregamtft' [jcban'ber], m., .^cn, 

pl. .^en, lodger. 

§ chamois [febamoa', ob. fcbam'oa], a. 
buff. 

§ GbfiUtotte' [[(bamot'], f. fire-clay. 
ftein, .^^icgcl, m. fire-brick. 

§ Gbampngn'er [[(bampon'jer], m., .^8, 
Champagne; fam. fiz(z), fizzle; in 
Zi8, iced champaign; beutfeber 
sparkling moselle, sparkling hock, 
.^flafcbe, f- Champagne-bottle. ^glaS, 
u. champagne-glass. ^pfro)lf(ett), m. 
tampion. 

§ Gbam'ptgnott [j(bam'pinioi|], m., .^8, 
pl. ^8, bot (common) mushroom, 
Champignon (agaricus campestris). 




§ dboit [fan], m., pl. Khan. 

§ (Sqanaf [fa], n., ^(c)d, pl. Kha¬ 
nate. 

§ G^auce [fc^an'gc], f., pl. chance; 
eilte ... tjQ^n, to have a chance; eine 
... geben, to give a chance. 

§ dpon'cre [|d)aii'fcr], f. Sc^anfer. 

§ c^oitgcoitt' [Idjanzhan']» I» a- f- 
lemb. II. m., pl. 

1. zo. ©(billerfaltcx; 2. f. ©djiücrloffct. 
f^oitfllltc'ren [)d)ai\zhrrcn] (p.p. .^ierO» 
i. (Ij.) (b. 8cnof<o|fcn) to be changeable, 
to be shot; ....iereiib, p.a. changeable, 
ahoi, glace. 

§ [d)ä' ob. fo'], n., chaos. 

§ f^OÖ'tiff^ [djo ob. fa], a. chaotic, chaos- 
liko; -..er 8«|tonb, chaos-state, chao- 
ticncss. 

§ G^COU [fcbot'ö'], m., .^(8), pl. .^8, 
cicisbeo, cavaliere serrente. -v claillte 
[flof], m. opera-hat. 

§ C^^ora'bc [fd)a], L, pl. -..n, charade; 
-^n (brainatiicb) onffü^ren, to act cha- 
rades. 

§ ^^raftev [fa], m., pl. Gljaraftc're, 
fcitener 1. (©diriftieicben) character; 
type; 2. a) (®cntüt8art) character; tem- 
per, huinour, disposition; ben ... eine8 
ebrlicbcii ^?anue8 betoabren, to nphold 
the character of an honest man; b) 
(SÖcIcn, Qiepräge) character; feine ^^ranfs 
beit nabm einen tljpbubartigen an, bis 
Ulness assumed the character of ty- 
phus; 3. (SioIIc) part, character; im 
... bleiben, to support one’s character; 
4. (©teHung) tiüe, dignity, character, 
pofdtion; mit bem aI8 G^enerol, with 
the brevet-rank of a pneral; 5. 
(9?erfmal) character. ...önnHd)feü, f. 
analogy of character. -..otlb^ n. por- 
trait. ^bud)ftäbc, m. characteristio. 
...fcbler, m. fault of character. 
dbotafterfeft [fa], a. of a firm cha¬ 
racter, firm, principle<i, steadfast, 
stanch. 

(Sborarterfeftififeit [fo], f. firmness of 
character, steadfastness, stanchncss. 
ibaraYtcnf|;ic'rcn [fa] (p.p. .^iert'), t 1. 
to characterize; ba8 .^iert il)n, that is 
characteristio of him; fam. that’s just 
like him; falfcb -..ieren, to mischarac- 
terize; 2. mil. to breyet. 

§ dbarttYtcnffif [fa], f., pl. .^en, cha- 
racteristic. 

§ fbaroftcriffiffb [fa], a. characteristic; 
ba8 Gb^e, characteristicalnesa; charao- 
teristic fcature(s, pl.). 

§ dbornrtcrIö8 [fa], a. characterless; 
unprincipled; wavering, fickle; fam. 
whiffling. 

dbfitartcrlöftgYctt [fa], f. wantof prin- 
ciple (or of character); fickleness. 
<lbfitartcr||nta8fe [fa], f. fancy-dress. 
-.reboute, f. fancy-(dreM-)ball. 
f. character-part ..-fcbÜbcrting, f. de- 
scription of a character. -„fcbttlSfbc, 
f. weakness of character (or of prin- 
dple). -wftfirfe, f. force (or strength) 
of character. -^SCtlblter, m. character- 
maker. m. feature (trait, or 

touch) of character, point. 
(Ebörllfrci'tag [far], m., .^'tQoebe^ f. f. 
Karfreitag, Äarmod^e. 

§ (Sbot'gc [ftbar^zhe], f., pL -^n, 1. a) 
Office, place, post, employ, employ- 
ment; b) (^erfon) official; 6of5.^n, pL 
mem^rs dt the (Royal, or of Her 
EngL SoholwOrterbacb. n. 


Majesty’s) Household; 2. mil. a) Charge 
(Sfngriff); b) ...n (pl.), commissioned 
and non-commissioned officers. 

Gbmrgter'fcbnft [ftbarzhir'], m. f. ©türm« 
fdjritt. 

§ ^arg||ie'rnt [ftbarzhi'rcn] (p.p. .viert'), 
t. to ezaggerate (in acting). 

§ 6börgier'tc(r) [febarzhirn, m., .^n, pl. 

.vn, 1. t mil. non-commissioned offi- 
cer; 2. officer in a German students’ 
Club. 

§ [ftbaritc'], f. infirmary, hos- 

pital. 

§ dbfnrrtinttcn [cb, ob. f], f. pl. myth. 
Graces. 

§ Gbarthä'ri [fd)a], m., .^8, pl. 1. 
(Kobcnmufif) mock-serenade; rough 
music, marrow-bones and cleavers 
(pl.); 2. (Öärm) row, riot, din. 

§ Gbar'Iatan [febar^, m., .^8, pl. .^8 
(ob. v.e), charlatan, quack, mounte- 
bank; humbug. 

§ Cbötlatanertc' [ftbar], f. charlatanry, 
quackery. 

abarlofte [febor], f. (591.) Giarlotte. 

§ (^amtanf, ^amtie'rett [fd;ar], f. febar» 
innnt, febarmieren. 

§ CShomicr' [ftbomirn, j. ©djamier. 

§ Ggorbte' [ftbar], f. lint; jiifammens 
gerollte -v, med. dossil. -..bauftbr 
sindon. m. tampion. .vrolle, 

f. tent. 

§ Gbor'tcbortie [ftbar], f. Gertapartie. 

§ GnarH8'mit8 [ftbar], m., -v, chartism. 

§ Gbartiff [ftbar], m., .^en, pl. .^en, 
Chartist. 

(£barbb'bt8 [tb ob. f], t myth. Charyb- 
dis; ^miftben ©cplla unb .v, between 
Scylla and Charybdis; au8 ber ©epUa 
in bie gerateit, to fall out of the 
fmn^pan into the fire. 

§ (tbalf^oYgcttie^T [ftbag'po], n. chaase- 
pot 

§ cboffllie'rot [ftba] (p.p. .viert'), i. (f.) 
(beim Xanten) to advance and retire. 

§ Gbatouitte [Fr.],_f. ©tbatuUe. 

§ (Sqaubcau' [ftböbö^, m., ^.8, caudle. 

§ dbaulfce' [ftboffc'], f., pl. .v(e)n, cause- 
way (fam. causey), high-way, tnmpike- 
road, macadamized road, Macadam 
road, coach-road. -^bait, m. road- 
engineering; macadamization. -vgcfb, 
n. tumpike-toll; wheelage. .vgcÜN 
eiltttabnte, f., n. toll-house. 

^(gclb)ctnnebincr, m. tumpike-man, 
toll-man. .vgrabcti, m. ditch along 
either side of a high-road. .vinfpe^ 
tor, m. road - surveyor. -.{laitb, m. 

dry macadam. -wficttt, m. broken 
stone; -..fteine, pl. road-metal (si.). .v* 
bcrtoaltnngdfommiffdr, m. tumpike- 
trustee. 

§ (^auffllie'ren [[tJoni'tMi] (p.p. JettO, 
t. to tumpike, to macadamize (a road). 

Gbanbtltt8'mtt8 [febö], m. chauvinism. 

Gbauniniff [ftb^, m., .ven, pl. ^en, 
Chauvinist. 

§ AauntnifVift^ [ftbö]» o* chauvlnistic. 

§ la-i pl- -w8, cheque. 

§ Chef [ftbef], m., .v6, pl. .v8, 1. chief, 
head; 2. com. (ohne ©ociu8) principal; 
(mit ©ociu8) chief (head, or senior) 
Partner; manager. 

§ f. Chemistry. 

§ dbcmifä'ltett, n. pl. (tbemiftbe $robufte) 

Chemicals. 

§ db^mtfer, m., ^9, pl. ohemist. 


§ cbc'tnifibf a. Chemical; .vC gabrif, 
Chemical works (pl.); generjeng, 
lucifer-matches (pl.); Serbinbung, 

Chemical combination. 

§ 6bfi«ifcft'(c) [ftbemifet'], n., ^9, pl. 

.v8, shirt-front, waist-shirt 
§ Gbettirie [fdjcnil'je], f. chenille. 

§ Gbc'ntb, m., .v8, pL .v8, Gbc'rubim, 
ob. Gbe'nibin, cherub. 

6bcnt8'fer, m., -..8, pl. -v, Cheruscan; 
Lat. pl. Ciierusci. 
db^P Cl^öfc, m. Cheshire cheese. 

§ Aenafcrc^r [ftbema], a. chivalrous. 

§ dbcöau-lcgcr' [Fr.], m., .v8, pl. -v8, 
light horseman; pl. light cavalry, 
light horse (coli.). 

§ Gbicä'nc [fd)i], ^tfoittc'rcn, f. ©dji* 
fnne, ftbifanieren. 

§ dbifdbifre [ftbif'fcr], f., pl. .vn, 
cipher. .vfcbnft, f. 1. cipher-writing; 
2. (-vfunft, f.) cryptography; poly- 
graphy. 

§ rbtffrllic'rcn [ftbiffrTren] (p.p. .viert'), 
t. 1. to cipher; 2. to page. 

§ dbiffrier'hmp, f. f. Gbiffcrftbrift, 2. 

§ dbignon [Fr.], m., .v8, pl. .v8, knot 
of hair twisted behind; (^f. ü. falftbem 
C''aar) chignon, 

dbilc'ltc, m., .vH, pl. -vH, Chilcse. 
Atle'ntftbf a. Chilese, Chilion. 
dbt'lir n.| Chili. .vfaliJCtCT, m. 

Chili-saltpetre, nitrate of sodo. 

§ dbtliarcb' [ebi ob. fi], m., .ven, pl. .ven, 
chiliarch (commonder of a thousand 
men). 

§ dbntaS'ntttfi [ebt ob. fi], m., V., chi- 
liasm, millennianism, millenarianism. 
§ dbiiiaft' [d)i ob. fQ, m., .vCn, pl. .ven, 
chiliast, millenarian. 

§ dbimS'rc [(bi ob. Wl U pl- 

chimera. 

§ cbitnS'tifcb [tb^ ab. f(bi], a. chimerical. 
dbrna, I. n., .v8, (Sanb) China. II. f. 
(-.rinbe, f.) quinquina, Peruvian bark, 
Jesuits* bark, cinchona(-bark). -v> 
baunt, m. bot. Peruvian-hark-tree, 
cinchona (emehona), .vHCpcI, f. f. 
d)inefif(ber ^nf. .vttnbe, f. .v, II. .v> 
f&ltre, f. ehern, quinic add. .viour^cl, 
f. China-root (b. amilax china), 

§ dbitifb«J'<ö [tfcblntf(b]r n., .^8, pl. .v8, 
zo. cliinchilla. m. chinchilla- 

fur. 

dbtn^ffr m., .vn, pl. dbutrpn, f., 
pl. .vnen, Chinese. 

(binFftfibf a. Chinese; .ver ^nf, bot. 
China-grass (bcehmer^ nivSa); .ve8 
Rapier, India paper; .vC S^ufept, In¬ 
dian ink; .vCd ©d)aüenfpiel, Chinese 
shades (pl.); ba8 Gb^e, Chinese; Ken« 
ner be8 Gb-^en, chinologist. 

§ dfitnin', n., -v8, ehern, quinine. 

§ ^rragra, n., .v8, chirdgra; am 
Icibenb, mit bem v. behaftet, chiragrical. 
§ dbtromanf , m., .vcn, pl. .vcn, chiro- 
mancer. 

§ dbitomantie', f. chiromancy, pal* 
mistry. 

§ cbitoman'tifcbr a. chiromantical. 

§ dbtntrg' (^ud), m., .ven (ob. .v8), 
pl. .vCn, surgeon; fam. saw-bones. 

§ d^tntrgieL f. surgery. 

§ (btntr'gtfebf a. surgical; v.e Snftru« 
mente, pl. surgical instrumenta, 
dbibb'mig [flob'], m., .v8, (SK91.) Govifl. 
§ dbör [flör], n., .v(e)8, (.v'ga8, n.) 
ehern, chlorine. 


14 



(E^lornl 


210 


Stbortunt 


§ @f)l0T0(' [flo], n., ^(e)8, ehern, chloral. 

^httbrat, n. chloral-hydrate. 

§ ätjloröf, n., ^(c)S, chem. chlorate. 

§ c^lör'^altig [flöi/], a. med. containing 
chlorine. 

§ n., chem. f. 6^Ior* 

berbinbiing. 

§ c^lö'rige [flöT Bäuxt, f. med. chloroua 
acid. 

§ m., min. chlorite. 

§ (£4(ör'[flör]||fält, n. med. Chloride of 
potassium. m. Chloride of Urne, 

bleaching-powder. 

§ 6:^(ör[flör]||ttd'tnttin, n. Chloride of 
sodium; common (or culinary) aalt, 
.^ttd'tron, n. Chloride of lime. 

§ ä^lörofonn' [llö], n., .^8, chem. Chloro¬ 
form. 

§ (^löroformllie'ren [flö] (p.p. ^lert'), t. 

to Chloroform. 

§ [flö], n., bot chloro- 

phyl. 

§ (SMorö'je [Flo], f. med. chlorosis. 

§ (Sglör'faure [Hör'], f. chloric acid. 

§ ^(ör'faii(c)rc8 [Flör^] @Qld, n. chlorate. 
§ U^lör'[flör']||filbcr, n. Chloride of sil- 
ver, silver-chloride. ^horbütbung, f. 
Chloride. 

§ <i41ör[f[ÖT]||fHffftoff, m. Chloride of 
nitrogen. fctftoff^ m. hydrio 

Chloride, mnriatic acid. 

§ (S^lorhri [Flo], n., .^8, chem. proto- 
chloride. 

§ Sbocolä'be [f(bo], f. ScboFoIobe. 

§ ^gö'lcra [fö'i, f. med. cholera (mor¬ 
bus); afiatifebe Asiatic (Indian, or 
Oriental) cholera; einbeinti[d)e fcho- 
lera nostrasj. British (English, or 
European) cholera; bie betreffenb, 
choleraic. .^anfaQ, m. attack of cho¬ 
lera. .^bacUllt8, m. cholera-bacillus, 
cholera-fun^s. ....Cbtbcitlie^ f. pesti- 
lence. ^gift, n. choleraic virus (or 
poison). ....tropfen, m. pl. cholera- 
drops, cholera-medlcine (si.). 

§ C[l)oFl'rifcr [Fo], m., pl. choleric 
man. 

§ ^^ölcrfne [Fb], f., pl. .«.n, med. cho- 
lerine, slight attack of cholera; severe 
diarrheea. 

§ (faole'rifc^ [Fo], a. choleric. 

I mö(iam'btf(4 [Fö], a. choliambic. 

§ 6pöliam'biju8 [Fö], m., ..wU8, pl. .^en, 
choliamb, choliambic. 

§ 6f|ör [för], m. u. n., .^(c)8, pl. ©bS're, 

1. (flctt). m.) mus. a) (Gborgefang, ©cs 
famtbeit ber Stimmen) chorus; im 
fingen, im einfoflen, to chorus; Slric 
unb air and chorus; .^1 mus. tuttil 
b) ((£änc]CTd)or) choir (or quire); 2. 
(gern, n.) arch. (lVird)cnd)or) choir, or 
quire (of a church); I)oi)cr chanceL 
§ ^orö'gifd) [fo], a. choragic. 

§ [Fo]# m., .^(e)8, pl. ^otS'Ic, 

hymn, anthem; choral (song), plain- 
song; hymn-tune, psalm-tune. ....büd), 
n. hynin-book. 

§ ßbörolift' [Fo], m., .^cn, pl. ...cn, cho- 
ristcr. 

§ cborärmäfjig [Fo], a. in the style of 
a choral (hymn, or psalm-tune). 

§ 6böl^'[För']iialtÖr, m. high (or great) 
altar. ....antt, n. cathedral service; 
altar-service. 

§ cbör'artig [föri], a. choral. 

§ ^böt'bifcbof [föri], m. suffragan (or 
local) bishop; f chorepiscopus. 


§ Gbor'be [for^, 1, pl. .^n, math. u. 
mus. chord. 

§ ßbör'[För']||bien|!, m. choir-service. 
.«.fübrer, m. leader of the chorus. 
gang, m. aisle. .^gefang, m. chonis; 
choral song, anthem. .^gefangbncb, 
n. antiphonal, antiphonary. ....g0ttc8: 
bicilft, m. choir-service. ....b^mb, n. 
Burplice, alb (or alba); (ber iBi[d)ötc) 
röchet, -^bcrr, m. canon, prebendary. 

§ ^Öriant'bifd) [fö], a. choriambic. 

§ (£börtam'b||u8 [fö], m., ...u8, pl. .^eit, 
chorianib, Choriambus 

§ [Fo]# m., -^en, pl. .^cn, .^in, 

f., pl. .binnen, chorister; (mitfingenber 
2aie) choral vicar. 

§ 6böt'[tör']|lfnabe, m. chorister. 

»»ult, n. lectem, reading-desk. .«.rocf, 

m. cope. ...fanget, m. 1. chorus-singer; 
member of the choir; 2. (^fdjuier, 

m. ) chorister, choir-boy. .^fcbranfe, f. 
chancel-screen. .^fcbniefter, f. female 
chorister. .^ftllblf m. stall. ...fhtltbe, 
f. choir-praclice. 

§ Gbörogröpb' [fö], m., -^en, pl. ...cn, 
chorographer. 

§ (Jf)örograpbte' [Fö], f. chorography. 

I d)örogra'pqifcb [FÖ], a. chorogra- 

phic{al). 

§ Gbrcftottiatbie' [Frc8], f., pl. .^(e)n, 
chrestomathy, anthology. 

§ ©brrfam [!rt^, (^brii^'ttta [Frisn, n., 

.^8, chrism. 

(Sbnft [Frift], m. 1 . (.^8) = (5briftu8, 
Christ; b^ b^iligc fam. 1. Father 
Christmas; 2. f. .^bejeberung; 2, (.^en, 
pl. .^cn) Christian; einem .^en ge^ies 
menb, christianlike; jum .^cn machen, 
to Christianize. 

C^b^ifF'II^Fnntb [Fr], m. Christmaa-eve. 
.^au8ftclliing, f. Christmas-show. 
bannt, m. Christmas-tree. .^befcb^ng, 
f. (distribution of) Christmas-presenta 
(pl.). .^bfüme, f. f. .^toura. 

Gbrtft'cl [frirtel], 1 . m., .^8, für ©bri* 
ftian; 2. f. für ©briftianc, Sbriftinc. 

Cb^^fF^enpfeinb [Fr], m. antichristian. 
...gemeinbe, f. community of Chris¬ 
tians. n. Christian host (or 

army). 

dbriffenbeit [Fr], f. Christendom. 

6bn)t'cn||!iub [fr], n. Christian child; 
Christian. liebe, f. Christian cha- 
rity. .^menftbr m., .^feele, f. fam. 
Christian; e8 mar Feine .^feele ba, there 
was not a soul. ...pfliebt, f. a Chris- 
tian*s duty. .^ftnn, m. Christian spirit. 

Gbnfl'cntüm [fr], n. Christianity; lebcns 
bige8 vital Christianity; bü8 ... an* 
nehmen, to embrace Christianity; aum 
... befebren, to convert to Christianity, 
to christianize. 

(^riffiifcft [fr], n. Christmas, .^geftbenf, 

n. Chnstmaa-box (gift, or present). 

^b^ifi Fon [fr], m., -..8, (SUfSfl.) Christian. 

(5^0 

Ch ristiana. 

^b^Fft'in [Fr], f., pl. ...nen, (female) 

Christian. 

€brifniitb(Icin) [Fr], n. the infant Jesus 
Christ, the child Jesus. 

(brift'lid) [fr], a. Christian. 

6brift"lid)Fcit [fr], f. Christianity, Chris¬ 
tian character. 

[Fr], .^mette, f. Christmas- 
matins (pl.). ...ntönat, m. December. 
...naebt, f. Christmas-night. 


§ ^bnfüologte' [fr], f. christology. 

§ d|rifto(ö'gif(b [fr], a. christological. 
(Sbttft'opb M# ^®# (®F9F.) Christo- 



(aclfra spicäta). 

^brifftag [fr], m. Christmaa-day. 

GqrijYud [fr], m., be8, bem, ben ob. 
gen. Gbrifti; dat. Cbrifio; acc. Gbriftum; 
voc. Gbrifte; Christ; bor Gbrifto, Oor 
Gbrifti ©eburt, before Christ (B.C.); noeb 
Gbrifti ©eburt, after Christ (A.D.); 
baä ÄTCua (Sbrifti, the Uoly Cross; bo^ 
fieiben (Sbrifti, Christ’s Passion; um 
(^brifti mtkenl (int.) for ChrisPs sakel 
...aFa^ie, f. bot. locust (gledüschia tri> 
acanUios). ...btlb, n. picture of Christ; 
crueihx. ...borit, m. bot. sweet-brier 
(rosa rubiginösa). ...Fopf, m. head 
like that of Christ, angelic features 
(pl.). 

dbnft'llrofc [Fr], f. f. .^murj. .^bogel, 
m. zo. cross-bill (loxia curvirostra). 
...mofbe, f. Christmas-week. ...ttlUr), 
f. bot. Christmas-flower, Christmas- 
rose (hellebörus niger), 

§ dbi’öm [fröm], n., .^(c)8, chem.chrome; 
ba8 brireffenb, chromic. 

§ CU)romä'tiF [fro], f. chromatics. 

§ Aroma'tiftb [fro], a. mus. chromatic. 

§ 6bröm'[fröm]||ctfeiiftcin, m. chromate 
of iron. ...färben, f. pl. chrome-colours. 
...gelb, n. chrome-yellow, Paris yellow. 
.....grün, n. chrome-green. ....röt, n. 
chrouie-red. .^fäure, f. chromic acid. 

§ cbröm'fanre8 [fröm] ©ola, n. chro¬ 
mate; .... ^ali 2C., chromate of potas¬ 
sium. 


§ (SbF^o'nif [Frö'], f., pl. -^en, chronide; 
in eine eintragen, to chronide; bie 
©ü(ber ber .... (ob. ber ©brö'nifo), bibl. 
Chronicles. .^cnfdiretber, (ibtoniff, 
m., _^en, pl. ...^en, chronicler; annalist. 
§ Arö'jtifcb [frö'], a. med. chronic(al). 
§ Gbröiiogromm' [frö], n., .^(e)8, pl. 

chronogram. 

§ C^b^önogräpb' [frö], m., .^en, pl. .^en, 
chronographer. 

§ Gb^nogropbte' [Frö], f., pl. .^en, 

chronograjihy. 

§ d)rönogrä'pbtf(b chrono- 

grai>hic(al). 

§ Gb^önolög' [frö], m., .^en, pl. .^en, 
chrono logist, Chronologe r. 

§ Gbrönologie' [frö], f., pl. .^cn, chro- 

nology. 

§ Arönolö'gtf^ [Frö], a. chronological. 
§ Ctbtönome'tcr [frö], n. u. m., .^8, pl. 

Chronometer, time-keeper. 

§ cbrönome'trifib [Frö], a chronome- 

tric(al). 

§ (ibnifalt'be [Fr], f., pl. .^n, chrysalis, 

chrysalid. 

§ (£btpfairtbcm||um [Fr], n., .^um(8), 
pl. -^en, bot. Chrysanthemum. 

§ C^b^fi’Ficrpll' [Fr], m., -w(c)8, min. 
chrj'soberyl. 

§ <£*bn)folitb' [Fr], m., ^(e)8, pL 

min. ^•hrysolite. 

§ e^njfoprQ«' [ft], m., « (ol>. ^[i]e8), 

pl. ,^())e, min. Chrysopras. 

Ctbör, Gbär'furfl, |. SFnr. 

§ (ibb lu-, -w, med. chyle. 
t (ibpRUc' }C., f. ^emie 2C. 

§ Qiibe'be, f., pl. ..^n, Damask raisin» 
§ Gtbö'rium, n., ..^8, pL (Eibö'rien, dbo- 
rium. 



Stcero 


211 


Sluiiiaceitfer 


CrceTO(fif|rift), t. typ. (12 $unlte sToge 
©(tinft)_ small pica. 

§ dtcerö'ttlle m., pl. 

(ob. jsicerone. 

§ ciccrottta'ttifc^, a. Ciceronian. 

§ (Sid)0'rte, f., pl. bot. chiccory, 
cichory, succory (ciekorium intjjbus)» 
§ dtl^Ö'ncnfaffce, m. roastcd chiccory. 
§ Gtcidlirilo [t|c^itfd;td, ob. 

pL (ob. .«.i), cicisbeo, cha- 
peron. 

§ ^rbcr, m., dder (Stpfcltoein). 

§ ^tgat're, f., pl. ^n, cigar (or sogar); 
fam. weed; * fragrant weed; abßclagcrte 
matured (or dry) cigar; bic ^Qt 
feine fiuft, the cigar does not draw (or 
does not smoke freely); eine ^ rauchen, 
to smoke a cigar; ft^ eine ... anftcden, 
to light a cigar (or a weed); ftcdcn 
©ie fid eine an! have a weed! 
g C[tQat^rcn||abfii^netber, m. ci^r-cutter. 
...au^ünbcr, m. fusee. .^orocttnr, m. 
cigar-makcr. .^bccfbfatt^ n. wrappCT. 
.^ctnldgc, f. filier, .^futterol^ 

n., f. cigar-case. .^fabrtf, t 

cigar-manufactory. ...fabrifant, m. 
manofacturer of cigars. .pfiffe, f. cigar- 
box. n. (small) cigar-box. 

...machen, n. cigar-twisting. .^mac^er, 
m. cigar-twister, cigar-makcr. 
fpi^, f. 1. (Slb|d)nitt einer cigar-tip; 
2. (afeunbftüd) cigar-tiibe, cigar-holder, 
mouth-piece. ...ftnmtttcl, m. cigar-end, 
topper; Am. sl. old soldier. 
ber, m. I .^an^ünber. 

I (Sigorcf te [ob. ai], f., pl. -..n, cigarette. 
§ (£tgarcf tcttllfättmaff^me, f. cigarette¬ 
filier. .^ballier, n. cigarette-paper, 
smoking-paper. f* cigarette¬ 
holder. f. cigarette-cose. 

(Sifä'be, f.. pl. ....n, cicada. 
(Sifä'bettffbaum, m. frog-spitüe. 
Gün'bafr n. [. ßintbel. 
dim'ber ((Stm'brer)^ m., Cimbrian; 
pl. .^n (Gimbrer), Lat. Cimbri. 
Ctm'brtfA, a. Cimbrian. 
cimmf rtfe^r a. Cimmerian; C.^e ginfter» 
nid, Cimmerian darkness. 

§ m., .^(e)d, dmö'Ufcbe Ch:bc, 

cimolite. 

§ dr'ca, cir'fa^ (Lat.) adv. abont, nearly. 
§ circen'a. Circensian; S...e ©piele, 
pl. Circensian g^es. 

§ Crtrctttnfles', Gtr'cnd, f. eitfumjlcj, 

Sirfud. 

C[ir!arilctt, n., geogr. Circassia. 
(£trfovfter, m., pl. f., pl. 

...innen, Circassian. 

Ctrfafftfc^, a. Circassian. 

I ßir'fcl, f. 3irfcl. 

9 (£tr!ular\ n., -w(e)d, pl. ...fd^tei* 
ben, n. circular, circular letter. 

§ ^tr!nfättöit\ f.j pl. ...en, circulation. 
g Gtrlulätiöud'intttef, n. medium (or 
means) of circulation. 

§ cirfulliie'rcn (p.p. .^iert'), i. (f).) to 
circulate; -.ieren iaffen, to put in cir¬ 
culation, to send (or to band) round, 
g dtrhimfics', m., .^ed, pl. gram, 
circuniflex; mit einem be^eiebnen, to 
circumflect, to circumflex. 
g m., pl. ob. .^(iDe, 

circuR. ...rcitcr, m. equestrian. ...» 
rcttcrin, f. equestrienne. 

§ CLid, n., pl. mus. C sharp; 
C double Sharp;... bUT, n. C sharp 
major; ... moll, n. C sharp minor. 


§ cidalbi'nijcbf a. geogr. Cisalpine. 

§ cidatlairtif^, a. geogr. Cisatlantic. 

§ CTifclcur' (äiiefSr'X m., pl. ^t, 
chaser, euchaser. 

g 61)clicr'arbeite f. chased work, en- 
chaser’s work, chisel-work. 

§ cifdjjic'rcn (p.p. .^icrO» k techn. to 
Chase, to enchase. 

§ cidicitbä'ntfcbf a. Cisleithan. 

I 6if)orbe, f., pl. ...n, math. cissoid. 
I 6ifi'(cn)r5dd)ctt, n. bot. (sweet) ds- 
tus, rock-rose (cistus), 

6iftcrctcn'fcr, m., .^d, pl. .^mbtt^, m. 
Cistercian (monk). ...ilt^ f., pl. .binnen, 
...ttotttte^ f. Cistercian nun. ...flöftct, 
n. Cistercian convent (or monastery). 
^orbflt, m. Order of Cistercian monks 
or nuns. 

g 6tfter'ne^ f., pl. ...n, cistem, (water-) 
tank. 

g 6tffudrgd^ett^ f. Sift(en)rödcben. 

§ 6itaberte [auch ai], f-> pl. •^n, citadel. 
§ 6itot', n., .w(e)d, pl. quotation, 
citation, passage qnoted; faifcbed 
misquotation; .^e einftteuen, to inter- 
sperse quotations. 

§ 6ttatiön', f., pl. ...en, dtation, sum- 
mons; subpoena. 

§ 6itb'cr, |. 3itber. 

§ dtic'rcn (p.p. citiertO, t. 1. (j. J) to 
dte, to summon; bot ©eriebt ... (loffen), 
to serve 8.o. with a summons; to 
subpeena 8.o.; 2. (@ieiftet to call 

up, to raise, to conjure up; 3. eine 
©teile to quote (fcUener to dte) a 
passage; einen ©cbriftfteCIer to dte 

(feltener to quote) an author; faifcb 
to misquote; ohne (ben ©cbriftftcUer) au 
without acknowledgement (of the 
authorship). 

g 6itä'tor, m., ...8, pl. (Sitatö'Tcn, quo- 
ter, citer. 

§ ^iticr'jettel, m. summons. 

§ cUif)ltno, (Ital.) adv. (ouf ©riefen) 
immediate. 

g ct'to, (Ital.) adv. (auf ©riefen) im¬ 
mediate. 

§ 6iträf ^ n., ...(e)d, chem. citrate. 

I 6itTin', n., -..(e)d, min. citrine. 
g 6itrtn'fben, n., .^d, pl. ... (dim.), 
trincric,_f., pl. ^n, f. ©itronenfinf. 
g (SÄttomf, m. (u. n.), .^(e)fc, pl. 

candied lemon-peel, succade. 

§ 6ttrö'ne,_ f., pl. .^n, lemon, dtron. 

8 citrö'uenärtig, a. lemon-like. 

9 6itrö'nen||battltt^ m. bot. lemon-tree, 

dtron-tree (citrtta medica). ....bl&te, 
f. lemon-bloäsom. ...bottbottd, n. pl. 
addulated drops. ...brontttmeilt, m. 
dtron-water. m. f. .^Dogel. 

g dtrö'itetillfarbtg, .^gelb, a. lemon- 
coloured, citrine. 

g 6itrö'lt(rtt||finl, m. so. dtrin-finch (frin- 
gilla citrinella), ^ candle- 

wood. .diente, m. pl. lemon-pips. 
.^fraut, n., .^meüffc, f. bot. bahn, 
bahn-mint (melüsa officvnälia), 
n. lemon-oil. ...^reffc, f. lemon- 
8queezer(s). m. lemon-juice; 

(audgeprebt) squash. ...ffiltrc, f. chem. 
dtric acid. 

dtrö'nenfanr^ ©ala, n. citrate. 

6itrö'ncn||fd)Qlc, f. lemon-peel. ^ 
fcbdbe, f. lemon-slice. ...ftcb, n. lemon- 
Btrainer. ...ftecbtt, m. lemon-scoop. 
...bögd, m. zo. brimstone-butterfly 
(g(ynopUSryx rhammi). 


g 6 hTÖ'neiltliaffer, n. lemonade. 

§ 6 ttrtirie^ f., pl. ...n, bot. water-melon. 

§ dnll', a. 1 . dvil; 2 . moderate, rea- 
sonable (price). 

g 6 tbn', n., ...S, 1 . f. ©firqerftanb; 2 . 
plain clothes; in in plain clothes; 
fam. in mufti; ^oliaift in ..w, plain- 
dothes-man. .^affett, f. pl. (law) acts 
(or deeds) in a civil case. .^bcamte(r), 
m. civil officer. f. marriage 

before a registrar; civil ceremony (of 
marriage). ...etöt, m. home-budget. 
...gedebtf n. civil tribunal; (in Sng« 

I lanb) court of common pleas; (in 
38 cftminftcr) court of nisi prius. ...gc» 
riebfdbärfdt, f. dvil Jurisdiction. ...gc* 
debt^böf, m. court of common pleas. 
^gcfcljbütb, n. Code of civil law. ...• 
iltgeutcur, m. civil engineer. ^Üt« 
genicurfujtft, f. dvil engincering. 

g 6 !ni(if|lätiöti', ...^ie'ntng, f. dviliza- 
tion. 

g 6 tUihfättött 8 'gräb, m. degree of d- 
vilization. 

g dnilifijätiöttS'fSbtg, ^iedbor, a. ci- 
vilizable, capable of culüvation (or 
of civilization). 

g dbiltf|;ie'rcit (p.p. .^icrl'), t. to civilize, 
to cultivate. 

g 6 tDi(ift', m., .«.en, pl. .«.en, dvilian. 
g dniliffif^, a. f. ftaatdmiffenfcbaftlicb. 

§ 6 iuirjjfinge, f. dvil action (or suit). 
.«.fldbuitg, f. dvilian’s dress; in 
flcibung, in plain clothes; fam. in 
mufti. .^liftC, f. (law) civil list; bie 
-wliftc QuSroeden, to settle the dvil list. 
.^öbrigfdt, f. dvil magistrate. .«.pro* 
Seft, m. civil suit. .«.reibt, n. dvil 
law. 

g Cinll'reibtUlbf acoording to dvil 
law; j. .«. befolgen, to bring a dvil 
suit against ao. 

g 6 intr||re(btdpffege, f. dvil justioe. 

f. f. ..^flage. .«.flnnb, m. f. ©ür« 
gerftanb. .^ftaubefiantt, n. registraris 
Office, registership, registrarship. .«.> 
{tanb 8 beatnte(r), m. registrar; (bet 
böcbfte) registrar general (of births, 
deaths, and marriages). .«.ftnnbSbejtrf, 
m. registration-district. .«.ftanb^Uften, 
f. pl., .^ftnnbdregifter, n. registraris 
retums (pl.); parish-register; f^üb^ung 
bc 8 .^ftanbSregifterS, civil registration. 
.^berforgung, f. (being entitled to a) 
place in a civil Office. .«.bertnaltlUtg, 
f. civil govemment, dvil Service. 

§ 6 inifi"mu 8 , m., f. ©argerfbm. 

§ 6 täll, m., .^ 8 , pl. .«. 8 , clan. 

§ 61 ngue [flact'e], f. clappers (pl.) at a 
thealre. 

g 6 Iaqttettd [flafSrn, m., «. 8 , pl. .«. 8 , 
ob. clapper. 

dlä'ra, 61 au 8 , GlTmenfi, 6 Iementfne, 

m .... 

§ 6 lQ' 0 t 8 , f., pl. (Ila'bc 8 , mus. finger- 
key. 

6 (cSe. n., -w 8 , ^gr. Cleves. 

8 61icb6', cUlbieTen, f. jtlifcbee, flifcbieren. 

9 6 Uque [flicf'e], f., pl. clique, oo- 
terie; gang, set; ring. 

g 61 iqucn[rii(f'en]||»dctt, n., ^mirtfebaft, 
f. Rpirit and doings (or goings on) of 
a Clique. 

8 6 lonin [flaun], m., .«. 8 , pl. .«. 8 , down. 

6 61 ub, f. 5 flub. 

Slunincen'fer, m., -« 8 , pl. Cluniac 
(monk). 


14 * 




Soafd 


212 


coupiercn 


§ 6oafS_ [föfd], m. pl. (aiicf) si.) coke. 
^brenitöfcit, m. cokc-kiln. 

§ Goc^cuiric [foidicnil'jc], f. 1. zo. 
cochineal (coccus cacti); 2. (^rbc) 
vernülion. m., 

f. bot. Indian lig, uopal (cactu^ co- 
chcnill'lfcr). 

§ docoit' [fofoi\'], m., pl. co- 
coon. .^föbcn, m. silkworni’s thread. 

dö'coö, f. ilofoö. 

§ (Sö'bC^r m., I^t. pl. ßö'biccfi, 1. 
Code; 2. old nianuscript (or volume); 
Codex rescriptuB (Lat.), paliinpsest. 

§ CEocur [fSr], n., pl. ^(§), (im 
ifartenlpicl) boarta (pl.). 

§ dogn'ac, Gogii'a! [fon'jaf], m., 
pl. ...,8, (fraiuÖuic^cr) cognac; (enölifdjct) 
brandy. .^31, u. cognac-oil. 

§ Coiffeur' [Fr.], m., pl. .^8, hair- 
dresscr. 

§ (Soip'rc [foaf], L, pl. ^n, 1. (5Iopf* 

pufe) head-dress, head-gcar; 2. (^oars 
trac^t) uianner of wearing the halr; 
8 . (SInorbnung be8 ^aar8) hair-dress- 
ing. 

§ comctbie'rctt, f. loincibicren. 

I 6o'ihl8, m., pl. coition. 

§ 6ofc [föf], f. 6oaf8. 

G3(cfttu'(n3)r m., .^8, (2W9b) Celestine. 

63lcpi'lic, f. (§91.) Celestina, Celestine. 

63lcftrttcr, ni., pl. Celestine 
(monk). .^flöftcr, n. Celestine convent 
(or monastery). .^ttottnf, f. Celestine 
nun. .wOtbeu, m. order of Celestine 
monks j>r nuns. 

§ m., .^(e)8, celibacy; hum. 

(äunggcfcllentum) single bless^ness. 

§ uoUattöu', coOatiottte'ren, j. 5toa..., 

ton.... 

§ SoUcctcur' [Br'], m., .^8, pl. f. 
fiottericsGoHectcur. 

(S^ln, corntfc^, f. Itöln, föbtifc^. 

8 Corio, ]. flotto. 

§ Qolporto'gc [tä'zhc], f., pl. .^n, col- 
portage, selling or distributing of 
books, tracts, or neAvspapers by bag¬ 
men (or by itinerant booksellers). 

§ dotportcur' [tBr'], m. itinerant book- 
seller; news-man, news-vender, ool- 
porter, colporteur. 

§ coIport||ie'ren (p.p. .^IcrOr t. to hawk 
(about). 

8 domit6', n. [. STomitcc. 

I dommanbonf, m. f. ilommanbant. 

§ dommonbciir' [Br'], m., .^8, pl. 
(.«,8), Commander. 

§ dommaubcirfc [bB'fe], f., pl. .^n, 

hum. commandeFs wife. 


§ dommanbfte, f. Sfommanbite. 

§ dommenf [fomait'], m., .^8, pl. .^8, 
regulations (pl.) (or convivial style) 
valid among students. 

§ dommtd' [fomt'], m., pl. ^ [fomi8'], 
(merebant’s) clcrk, connting-house 
clerk. Popageur' [Fr.], pl. öopa« 
geur8, commercial travtdler. 

§ dDtntntfi', [. 51ommib. 

§ dompagnic' [fompant'], f., pl. ^en, 
1. mil. Company; 2. com. Company, 
partnership, association; in geben, 
to enter (or to go) into partnership; 
jle finb in they are partners. ^*cf, i 
....fairer, m. mil. captain. -wfclb* j 
loebcL m. colour-sergcant. -gefipaft, 
n., .^panblung, f. joint busluess. 

§ doutpagnott' [fompanjon'], m., .^8, 
pl. .^8, com. partner, copartner, asso- 


ciate; pl. partners, joint traders; 
ftillcr -w, sleeping (or dorinant) part¬ 
ner. 

§ dompn'cc [fmnplVfec], m., .^n, pl. 
(i8. ^ bei einem SBcvbrcdjcn) s.oue’s 
accomplice in a crime, accessory to 
a crime. 

§ comptanf. a. f. fontant. 

§ dontpfotr [fontoor', gern, fontör'], n,, 
....(e)8, pl. -wC, counting-house, Office, 
.^arbeit, f. office-work. .^budjer, n. 
pl. account-books, officc-books. -^bic« 

itcr, m. 1. domptoiri|Y [fontoriii'], m., 

-..en, pl. -wCii, clerk (in a counting- 
house), accountant; 2. (Stiifmnrtei) 

office-boy. .^ui^äbcr, m. offiee-keeper. 
.^pcrfouäl, n. coli, assistants (j)l.). 
ftimbcn, f. pl. Office-hours. 

m. Office-stool, high-stool, 
turning-stool. f. pl. 

commercial Science (si.). 

§ domteffe, f., pl. .^n, (bef. üon einer 
unücrljcirotctcn ©röfin gebrambO coun- 
tess. 

§ cottccbte'ren, conccn'triftb, fona.... 
§ duncept', n., -..(e)8, pl. rough 
draught, rough oopy, minute; au8 
bem fommen (ob. baS oerllercn), to 
be put out, to become confused, to 
break down; j. au8 bem bringen 
(ob. jm. ba8 berrüden), to put 8.o. 
out (or out of counteiiance), to oon- 
fuse B.O. ....bücb, u. Sketch-book, 
draught-book, note-book, scribbling- 
book. .«.popter, n. ordinary (copy-) 
paper, draft-paper, common writing- 
paper; scribbling-paper. 

§ (^neerf, dottcqftän', doudr, f. 
Äona.... 

§ dottctplcnf , m., .^en, pl. .^en, draughts- 
man, drawer-up (of a minute). 

§ concipllte'ren (p.p. .^iert'), t. to draw 
up, to pen (down). 

§ C0nct8, a. concise, curt, brief. 
donburte, f. f. j^onbuite. 
dongrröc« (ob. .^fcpcr)5)mcf, typ. Con- 
greve-printing, compound plnte-print- 
i^; .^[die Siafeten, Congreve-rockets. 

§ dBnoblf, m., -..en, pl. ....cn, cenobite. 
doit'rab, f. Äoiirob. 

§ confiliic'rcn, [. fonftliiercn. 

§ donfi'ltllitm, n., .^um8, pl. (.^en), 
1. oouneil, advice; 2. (-..um oblfun'bi) 
(eig. waming to leave a school, or a 
university), rustication; er ba8 
-..um erbalten, he was rusticated. 

§ donföld', pl. (fonfolibierte ©taatBpapiere) 
consols. 

donftan'tia bia] (donfton'je), f. (§91.) 
Constance, Constantia, -..toettt, m. a 
racj^ kind of Cape-wine. 
donftaiti(, n. geogr. Constance. 

§ doil'to, com. n., ^9, pl. .^8 (ob. 
don'ti), account; fam. chalk; k (ob. 
auf) on account; k sablen, to 
pay on account; ein falbieren, to 
balance an account; ein eröffnen, to 
open an account; geben, to give 
credit; k geben, to give on account; 
(k ob. auf)_ nehmen, to take (on) 
credit, n. account-book. ... 

correnf, n. account-current ftn'tö, 
n. simulated account, colourable (or 
pro forma) account. IltFta, n. half- 
account, joint-account -wfolbö, n. 
balance-account k 
ment on account. 


§ dontonr' [fontür'], f. ilontur. 

§ COn'tra, (Lat) adv. 1. counter; per 
com. against wbich, per contra; 
2. (law) Ä. 53., A. versus B. 

§ don'trabaft, dou'tre..,, f. flonirabau, 
iloutcr.... 

§ doiitrolcur' [iBr'J, m., ^8, pl. .^e, 
ob. Controller; auditor. 

§ dotturnjltum, n., ^iiun8, pl. ^icn, 
ob. Lat. -..ia, banquet. 

§ donbot' [Fr.], m., -..8, pl. ^8, con- 
voy; in fcgcln, to sail uiider con- 
voy; hon einem trennen, to lose 
(or to part) Company (at sea). 

8 dö'pula, f. gram, copuhu 
§ coquef [fct'j, doquefte [fct'te], f. fos 
fett, Äofelte. 

§ cö'ram, f. foram. 

§ dorbon' [bon'], m., .^8, pl. 1. 
(Sclinnr, 53anb) cord, ribbon; 2. mil. 
cordon, line of military posta. 
dorn'luaUid, n. Cornwall. 

§ doro'na, f. 1. astr. corona; 2. circle 
of hearers, auditory, audience. 

§ dorb8 [för], gen. u. pl. [för8], 1. 
mil. corps; body; flicgcnbc8 flying 
party; 2. (Genuan) students’ club, 
or Corporation (wearing distinctive 
coloured caps and ribbons), Ogi. dou* 
leur. .^'biirffbc, m. regulär member 
of a (German) students’ club. .«.'griff, 

m. party-spirit, esprit de corps. 

§ dor'|lu8, 1. f. typ. long-primer; 2. 

n. , a) -w belic'ti, substance of the 

offence; b) ju'ri8, code of laws. 

8 dorrcc'tor, f. floneftor. 

I dorngctt'ba, Lat pl., corrections to 
be made, misprints to be corrected. 

§ dor'fc8, pl. Cortes (parliaments of 
Spain and Portugal). 

8 dotclette', doteric', f. ftot.... 

§ dot'iOon [fot'Uioq], m., -«8, pl. -«8, 
(Xan^) cotill(i)on. 

8 coulattf [fulant'], f. fulaut 
§ doulciir' [lulBr'j, f., pl. .^en, 1. colour; 
2. German students’ club (wearing 
distinctive coloured caps and rib¬ 
bons). 

§ doiiliffe [fuüf'fe], f., pl. ..n, 1. (im 
Xbeater) wing; movable scene; (Seiten* 
beforation) side-scene; bildet ben -^n, 
behind the scenes, behind the cur- 
tain; off the stage; Ben .^en 

fteden, fig. to be at tlie bottom (of an 
intrigue); in bie .^n fpretben, to speak 
to S.O. behind the scenes; 2. (an einer 
SofomotiOe) connecting-link; 3. com. 
(91ebengebäube ber 93örfe) cotUisse. 

§ donItf'fcn[tuUrfen]||ficbcr, n. nervous 
fear of the foot-lights. -^tttaler, m. 
scene-painter. .^rciffcr^ m. ranter. .«.* 
rfiefer, .^fd|tcbcr, m, sccne-shiftet, 
8cene*inan. -«tuagftt, m. van. 

§ doulifficr' [fuliiTie'], m., .^8, pl. .^8, 
com. Outsider, flat 

§ doub [fu], m., .«.8, pl. .«.8, eoup; 

stroke, blow; move, trick, feat 
§ doiipö [fupe'], n., .^8, pl. .^8, 1. 
(SSorberfip im ^oftloagen) emipS; 2. (ob. 
Äbtcil, m.) compartment (of a railway- 
carriagc); itoeiter Älaffe, second-class 
carriage; 3. (gefcbloffcner ameifibiget 
SBagen) coupS, brougham. 

§ conpllic'tcu [fu] (p.p. UertOr t. 1. 
(abbeben) to cut (cards); 2. to check, 
to snip (railway-tickets); 3. .«.leTte8 
Slerrain, intersected ground. 



S0U)3lct 


213 


ba 


§ GouVlct' [fuple'], n., pl. 

Couplet (of Verses or rhymes); stanza; 
comic song (in an operetta). 

§ (ioilpou' [tupoVlr m., pl. !• 

Coupon, dividend-warrant; 2. cutting, 
reinnant (of cloth). 

§ (Sour [für], f. 1. court-day, drawing- 
room-day; eine ^ (jalten, to hold a 
drawing-room (or a levee); 2. love-suit, 
courtßhip; einer 5>aine bie ^ niad)cn 
(ob. f(f)neibcn), to pay one’s court (or 
one’s addresses) to a lady, to court a 
lady, to be sweet ui)on a lady; fie 
lapt fid) gcni bie niodjen, she is fond 
of beiug admired; she is (somewhat 
of) a flirt. 

(Sour'[für']IImotten, .^f^ucibcit, n. love- 
makiug. ^mad)er^ ^ft^nciber, m. cour- 
ter, adniirer; (allgemeiner) lady-killer, 
ladies’ man, gallivant, dangler, beau. 

§ courant' [fn], a. com. current; 
^em ^reil'e, at the common rate. 

§ Gournut' [fu], n., (.^gclb, n.) 
current money, currency; fam. ready 
money. 

§ Sourbefte [für], f. curvet (of a horse). 

§ courbctt||ic'rcu [für] (p.p. .^icri'), i- 

(f).) to curvet. 

§ cour'fabtg [für], a. having the right 
to appear at court. 

Gouricr' [fu], f. ilnricr. 

GourÖ [fürs], courfic'rcn [furfi'rcn], 
|. 5hir8,_ fnrfieren. 

§ (Sourta'gc [g = zh], f. com. broker- 
age. 

§ (Sourti'nc [fnr], |. 5lurtinc. 

§ Gourtifö'nc [für], f., pl. .^n, courte- 
san. 

§ Gourtoific' [Fr.], f,, pl. .^en, cour- 
tesy, courteousness/ 

§ Goufin' [fn|än'], m., --8» pl- (male) 
Cousin (fetter). 

§ (Souft'ue [fuiTne], f., pl. .^n, (female) 
Cousin (53Qfe). 

§ Gouoert' [futoert'], n., .^(e)S, pl. 
ob. 1. (®ricfnmfdjlQg) envelope; 
unter -w, under (this) cover; 2. (ÖJes 
bed) cover (plate, spoon, knife, fork, 
and uapkin). 

§ couocrtjlic'rcn [fütoer] (p.p. .^ierO, t. 
to put in an envelope. 

§ (Sraoaftc, f. f. Äraiuatte. 

§ (Srat)ou' [fröjoV]/ na., pl. 

crayon. n. chalk-paper. 

2Ctd)nuug, f. chalk-drawing. 

A. § (Src'bit (Lat. 0. credere: er I)Qt 
fteben ob. gut), n., .^8, pl. credit 
(®gf. ^ebet), ogl. (Srebunt; (^feite, f.) 
creditoFs side (in a ledger). 

B. § (Srebif, crcbitic'rcu, f. 51rebit, fre* 
bitteren. 

§ Grc'bo, n., pl. -.,8, creed. 

g Grc'buiit (Lat. ü. credere: fic höben 
ftcf)cn ob. gut), com. creditors (Crs.). 

§ (SröntC [fr5m], f. la crime de la 
crime, l^elite, choicest society. -..'UJCifb 
n. creain-coloured white. 

§ (Src'mor 2^or'torI, m! chem. cream 
of tartar. 

§ GrcpOli' [frepon'], ni., com. cre- 
pon. 

§ dxöpc, ra. f. 5hepp. 

I crcöccu'bo [frcfd)en'bo], mus. crescendo. 

I GrcHn' [Fr.], f. ihetin. 

§ (SricTct, n., .^8, cricket; 38ettfütnpf 
im cricket-match; [piclen, to play 
at cricket. 


§ GrttTctfpicfcr, m. cricket-player; bats- 
man; ^Ooii ^ödj) (professional) cricketer. 

§ (Sribör', m., .^ 8 , pl. .^c, |. Qiemeins 
fdmlbner. 

§ GriiioiruC; f. ilrinolinc. 

6 n 8 piu', m., .^ 8 , (3)i9i.) Crispin, Cris- 
pinus. 

§ 6 rö'cu§, f. ÄTofu 8 . 

§ (Sroifö' [Fr.], n., ..( 8 ), pl. .. 8 , (Äö* 
per) tweel, twill. 

§ ßroquet' [fet'], n., .^ 8 , croquet. 
hnmmer^ m. mailet. 

§ croqu|;ic'rcu [fV] (p.p. .^iert'), t to 
sketch, to makc a sketch of. 

§ (£roqui 8 ' [frofi'j, n., pl. rough 
sketch. 

§ (Sroiipicr' [frupi^], m., .^ 8 , pl. ^ 8 , 

Croupier. 

§ 6 rii'ci|ij, I. Ifriiäifij. 

(Str. für dentner, huudredweight. 

§ (Sul'tuö, f. ÄiiltuS. 

§ (SuilCtä'tor [fuqft], m., .^ 8 , tem- 
porizer. 

§ Gubcric, f. f. yiapelle, 2. 

änpt'bo, m., .^ 8 , pl. .^ 8 , myth. Cujud. 

§ (SÖ'roß, f. Äümfe 2 C. 

§ (5uratcr, ^urn'tor, f. Äur.... 

6urb, f. jfurt. 

§ (SuFtq [fnr'ri], n., .^ 8 , curry. ^fuppc, 
f. mullagatawny. 

§ (Sur'fuö, ). ÄluD'uS. 

§ Gur'ocp f. Äurbc. 

§ (Suffoö, f. 5lii)to8. 

§ (Süoct'tc [fümet'te], f., pl. .^n, (GJefäfe 
bc 8 2 f)cvmomctcr 8 ob. 5öarometcr8) bulb. 

§ (Sqnu', II., -..(c)3, ehern, cyanogen. 

§ GqÖ'llC, f., pl. .^n, bot. blue-bottle 
(IFornbliimc). 

§ (Sqait'falium, n. chem. cyanide of 
potassium. 

§ cqäu'faucr, a. chem., .^e 8 5 Talium, 
cyanate of potassium; -..eS 80 I 3 , cya- 
nate. 

§ G^qnu'liocrbiubuug, f., (Spoulb', n., 
^(e) 8 , pl. .^e, cyanide. .^Uiaf)crftüft* 
faurc, f. hydrocyanic acid, prussic acid. 

Gqflä'bcit, (Sqfla'bijd)c 3ufcfu, f. pl. 
geogr. the Cycludes. 

§ Gqfloi'bc, f., pl. .^n, math. cycloid. 

§ Gqfföu', m., ..^ 8 , pl. -^e, cyclone. 

§ C[qflöp'p m., -^en, pl. -..en, myth. 
cyclops. 

§ €!q!lö'pcumaucnt^ f. pl. cyclopcan 
walls. 

§ Ctjffö'pifd), a, 1. cyclopean; .^e SKauem, 
f. (Spflopcnmauem; 2 . (riefenhoft) cy- 
clopic. 

§ (S^riu 8 , m., pl. dpf'fcn, 1. {Streik) 
cycle; circle; 2. (^Reihenfolge) course. 

§ (Sqlin'bcr, m., pl. 1. (SBoIac) 
cylinder; 2 . (ßampens..,^) chimney, 
gern, glass (of a lamp); 3. (.^hut) 
silk-hat; fam. top-hat, topper; hum. 
chimneyqmt (hat), pantile, tile. 

§ cqfin'bcröhnlich; a. cylinder-like. 

' § (5qIm'bcrl|bohrntafd|inc, f. cylinder- 
^ boring-machine. ^burcau, n. cylinder- 
fall writing-table (or writing-desk), 

I scnitoirc. .^bampffcjfcl, m. cylindrical 
boiler. 

cqüu'bcrföruttrj, a. cylindric(al). 
6 qüu'bcr||qcbläfc, n. Cj’linder-blowing- 
macliine, cylindcr-blower. .^h^tlttuuuq, ! 
f. (an einer Uhr) cylinder-escapement, ' 
horizontal escapement. f- I 

linber, 3. .^Inmpe, f. Argand-lamp. , 
I ..^mafdfiuc, f. 1. cylinder-electricsJ- 1 


machine; 2. cylinder-engine. .^prcffc, 
f. caleiider. .^uhr, f. horizontal watch, 
cylinder-watcli. 

§ cqUu'bcru (p.p. cplin'bert), t. (5ßcberci) 
to calendcr. 

§ cqlin'brifd), a. cylindric(al). 

§ (St)m'bcl, j. 

§ (Sn'uifcr, m., .^8, pl. Cynic. 

§ cq uifth, a. Cynic(al); ^U)ilofophcn= 
fchnle, Cynic school of philosophy. 

§ (Sqni8'||ntu8^ m., pl. -..men, cynicism, 
cyincalneas. 

§ (Sq'pcr, f., pl. (^pflouiue, f.j 

Cyprus-pluni. .^qraS, n. bot. galingale 
(^p^rus). .^foqc, f. tabby cat. 

^q'pcni, n., .^8, geogr. Cyprus. 

§ (Sq'pcriucilt, m. Cyprus-wine. 

§ (Sqprcf'fCr f-j pl* -^n, bot. cypress 

( cupreseua), 

§ 6qpref'fcu||bauill^ m. cypress-tree. 
l»0(ä, n. cypress'wood. ^uufj, f. cy- 
press-cone. ..^Uialb^ m. cypress-wood. 

(Sqpriöf, m., ^en, pl. .^en, Cypriot, 
^priote, iiihabitant of Cyprus. 

cq'prtfd), a. Cyprian. 

cqretta'tfd), a. Cyrenaic, Cyreuian; d.^e 
^hitofophpufchulc, Cyrenaic school of 
philosophy. 

§ (Sqft'c, f., pl. .^n, med. 1. (Citcrfaif) 
cyst, cystisj 2. f. ^alggcfchmiilft. 

GqthFrc, Gqthcrc'a, f. myth. (tbciname 
ber JScnu8) Cytherea. 

§ (Sq'ttfu8, m., pl. bot. cytisus. 

§ (Säof'ö [tfchaf'ö], f. Xfdjafo. 

§ 65 or' [}är], m., ^(e)8, ^cn, pl. 
.^en,_czar. 

§ (Ssa'rttt, f., pl. ..^nen, czarina, czarine, 
czaress. 

(S^ct^'c, (S^cdi'iu, cscth'tfd), [tfchcch'], 

f. Xfdjcchc, tfchedpfdj. 


b, n. 1. D, d (consonant); 2. mus. 
D; 5) bur, D major; 3) moH, D minor. 
bä, I. adv. 1. a) there; here, present; 
braunen, out there; brin(nen), in 
there; oben, broben, up there; 
brüben, over there, yonder; fam. there- 
away; unten, brunten, below (or 
down) there; hinten, behind there; 
..w boin, forward (or in front) there; 
..w unb at such and such a place; 

unb bort, here and there; öon 
from there, from thcnce; mer .... ? who 
is there? mil. who goes there? ma 8 
what’s the matter? mo .^? where? 
M'hereabouts? mo benn where in- 
deed? bin ich, here I am; höben 
©ie e 8 , there it is; bgl. Sefdjerung; e 8 
toaren bicle 9J?enfd)en there were 
many persona present; mic geiuöhnlich 
(ift, ob. njar) nicmanb as usual, no- 
body in the way, ögl. bafein; löfet 
fich nid)t 8 locitcr thun, there is nothing 
further to be done in that matter; 
t Staubticre, aI 8 flnb (toie 3 . i 8 .) ber 
iWme unb ber Xiger, beasts of prey 
such as the lion and tiger; b) (in ^Jer® 
binbung mit mer ob. ma 8 ) mer hat, 
he that has; met fommt, whoever 
comes; * ma 8 frcucht unb fleugt, 
bibl. every fowl of the air, and every 
creeping thing that creepeth upon 
the earth; 2. (bann) then, at that 



babe^alten 


214 


bagegen 


time; t)on an, from that time, 
thenceforward; wenn ic^ nodj lebe, 
if I am alive then; ja, ^ Wirb man 
Sbnen antworten, ay, then they will 
answer you; .‘ 1 . a) f (= Wo) where; 
ein 2anb, ^ mid) iiicmanb leimt, a coiin- 
try where I am xinknown; b) je^t, ^ 
Wir Wijfcn now* that we know .... 
II. c. 1 . (seitlich) a) when, as; ^ i(^ 
ihn |ah, when I saw hira; b) while, 
whilst, whereas; ht«0cgen, ^ jonft, 
whereas; 2. (faufal) as, since, because; 

hoch, ^ nun, ^ nun both (ob. aber), 
since, since indeed. 
bä'bc^aUen, sep. (behältft', behält'; bes 
hielt', bchal'ten) t. (etw.) to keep (s.t.) 
back (or there); j. to make s.o. 

stay (at one’s house). 
bobei' [mit befonberem 91ad)bru(l; bä'bei], 
adv. 1. a) thereat, there, near it, by, 
present; b) therewith, at the same 
time, in doing so, withal; ich h^be mir 
nichtö iBö[e§ ^ gebacht, I diel it with- 
ont meaning any barm; ^ fah er 
mich an, with that he looked at me; 

fönt mir ein, that reminds me; 
c) thereby, hereby, by it, with it, in 
it; nahe hard (or close) by; ... 
ftehen, to stand by; bie ... ©tehenben, 
the by-standers; -w fein, to be present, 
to assist; ich bin .^I I am one of the 
party, I’H make one; I have no objec- 
tion; agreed! fie ift mit she makea 
one (of them); Wollen &ie fein ? will 
you be of the party? ba möchte ich 
boch wohl auch feinl I suppose I 
shonld have to be asked first; ich 
war eben ..., I was just about it; ich 
befinbe mich toohl it does me 
gqod; ^ bleiben, to persist in it, to 
keep (or to stick) to it; ed bleibt ...I | 
donel the thing is settledl ed blieb 
BO (or thus) the matter ended; eS 
mag ^ bleiben, let it be so; [bo'bei] 
blieb eS, there the matter rested; ich 
laufe ... feine Qlefahr, I risk nothing io 
the matter; ed fommt nid)td ... herauf, 
it’s (of) no use, fam. it’s no (earth- 
ly) go<^; efi ift ntd)t$ ..., it is no 
matter, it is of no consequence, there 
is no harm in it; Wad ift benn Weiter 
what of that? 2. besides, withal; | 
unb and besides; *fle ift oerftänbig I 
itnb ... tugenbhaft, she is sensible and 
virtuous withal; ... Will ich S^wen 
noch fagen, besides let me teil you; 

muffen ©ie bebenfen, bab ..., more- 
over you must consider that .... 
bä'bleiben, sep. (blieb, geblie'ben) i. (f.) 
to stay, to remain, to wait; ^um 

Äbcnbeffen to stay supper; ... müf* 

fen, to be kept in (at school). 

§ ba Ca'po! int. da capol eneorel ^ 
rufen, to encore; etw. fingen (ob. 
fpielen), to sing (or to play) s.t. a se- 
cond time. 

Sathr n., -^(e)8, pl. ®üch'er, 1. a) roof; 
einfeitiged shed-roof, lean-to roof; 

jweifeitiged ridged roof, saddle-roof; 

fladjed flat roof; ftciled, fpi^cd, alts 
beutfehed pointed roof, high roof; 
hoUänbifched ^Balmbacf), gambrel-roof, ' 
hip-roof; ein beden, to cover a i 
roof; bad auffepen, to bring up the ' 
carcass-roofing; unter einem fam. | 
under the same slates; jm. auf bem 
fipen, to keep a strict eye upon i 


8.O., to watch s.one’s actions narrow- 
ly; jm. auf bad 2)ad) fteigen, to call 8.o. 
to account, to haul (or to bring) 8.o. 
over the coals; bei iljm ift gleich Scueif 
im ...e, he tokes fire (or flies into a 
passion) in a moment; ein ©pcrling ln 
ber ^'anb ift beffer ald eine Xaube (ob. 
ald 5 chn) auf bem .^e, prv. a bird in 
hand is worth two in the bush, a 
sparrow in hand is worth a pheasant 
that flieth by; b) (S?utfchenbacl), Il’utfcheiis 
himmcl) roof (of a coach); eiued Gifeus 
bahnwagend, platform; 2. fig. house; 
... unb S^ach/ ^om. house and home, 
housing; er hat Weber noch S^^^hf be 
has neither house nor home; ohne 
unb gach, homeless, houseless; unter 
... unb goch fein, to be under cover (or 
under shelter), to be housed; jm. ... 
unb Sfach geben, to lodge 8.o.; unter 
(unb gach) bringen, 1. (ein to 

roof in a building; 2. (j.) to bring 
under shelter, to put under cover, to 
house; in unb ^ch erhalten, to keep 
in repair. 

Hbalfen, m. roof-beam, girder. 
.^btnoer, m. tie-beam. .^böben, m. 
loft. ...beefer, m. tiler; slater; shinglcr, 
thatcher. 

^äth'ef^en, n., .^d, pl. .^, (dim. bon 
®a(h) little roof, rooflet. 
bath'cn, t 1. to roof; 2. (abbachen) to 
slope. 

^acq'llfahne, f. vane, weather-cock. 
...fatjiet, n. garret-Window; (hollänbis 
fched) dormer(-window); (platted .^fenfter 
mit Sicht öon oben) sky-light. 
m. (Cjuch f.), -prftc, f. (t .^forft, m., 
t -^fÖrftC, f.) ridge (of a roof). 
bai^'fönni0, a. rooMike, roofy, ridged. 
^Q^'llgcbälf, n. joisting of a roof. ...« 
gefd^op, n. garret-floor, attic-story. 
^geftmd, n. comice (of a roof). 
fparre, n. roof-truss, (body of all the) 
rafters (of a roof). .^gicbef, m. gable, 
gable-end (of a house). ...fammct, f. 
gurret, attic. .klänge, f. length of a 
roof. .^(üfe, f. luthem. ...pOppC, f. 
roofing-felt, asphalted feit, tar-board. 
.^Pfanne, f. pan-tile, gutter-tile. 
pfette, f. arch. purlin. ...reifer, m. 
turret on a roof. ...rinn^ f. gutter; 
(houBe-)eave8 (pl.). ....ro^re, f. con- 

dait-pipe, gutter^pipe. 

[boj], m., ^ßach'fed, pl. ®ach'fe ob. 
Xäch'fe, zo. 1. (2)äthTt« [bos'in], f., pl. 
...nen, female) badger, brock (meles 
taxiu); einen aud feinem IBaue graben, 
to unearth (or to dig np) a badger; 
er fct}(äft Wie ein ..., he sleeps like a 
top; 2. f. ...hunb. ...'bau, m. earth, 
burrow, kennel, or lodge of a badger. 
.^'beil, n. f. 2>a(hfel, 1, 
bach^'bctntg, a. badger-legged, bow- 
legged, bandy-legged. 

^at^'ljf^älung, f. roof-boarding. ...* 

S icfcr, m. roof-(or roofing-)slate. ...» 

inbcl, f. shingle. .^ffhtnclle, f. lower 
beara of a roof. 

2)athd'||ctfen, n. f. .^fatle. 

^Ötq'fel [bäs'cl], m., ...8, pl. 1. (coo- 
per’s) adzc; 2. (auch n.) f. ^adjdhunb. 
bdth'fclu [bSj/eln], I. i. (hO to go 
badger-hunting. 11. t. to adze (tim- 
ber). 

^nth^'llfallc, f. badger-gin. 

Küglish (or German) terrier, tumbler 


(eanit familiärU vertägus), ^jugb, 
f. badger-baiting, badger-huntiiig. 
^O^'llfparrcn, m. rafter, roof-spar. ...» 
fpi^e, f. f. .^firft. ..ffein, m. f. ^ jiegel. 
...ftrohr n« thatch, reed. ...ftubc, f. 
attic, garret. ...ftulll, m. frame-work 
(rafters, or props and Supports) of a 
roof. 

^acht, m., .^(e)d, pl. ...e, provinc. f. 

5)ücl)t. 

bach'te, f. benfen. 

^)acb'tcr, f. f. Sachtei. 

S)ocq'||troufc, f. eaves (pl.). .^fraitfen» 
jiegei, m. eaves'tile. ...Wcrf, n. f. 
S)achuug. .^^iegef, m. tile. ..jimmer, 
n. f. ...ftubc. 

^acb'ung, f., pl. ...en, roofing, roof. 
buch siegelförnttg, a. bot. imbricated, 
tiled. 

^ä'cicn, n., ...d, geogr. Dacia. 

^Ö'cter, m., ...d, pl. Dacian. 
ba'dfch, a. Dacian. 

§ bäbä'ltfch, a. Dsedal, Dsedalian (or 
Dedalian). 

babrau'pcn, babrin'(nen), babrö'ben, 
babrli'bcn, babrun'teii, f. ba, l, a. 
baburch' [mit befonberem SRachbruef: bä'» 
burch], adv. 1. through it, through that 
place; 2. by this (that, or those) 
means, by it, thereby; ba'burch Wirft 
bit niefitd erlangen, you will get no¬ 
thing by it. 

f bafem', c. if, in case (that), provided 
(that); nicht, unless. 
bafür' [mit befonberem Ütachbruef : bä'flir], 
adv. 1. for it, for that, for this; in 
favour of it; ..., bab er gelogen hat, tft 
er beftraft worben, he was puni^ed 
for lying; ich bobe meine (Örünbe I 
have my reasons for it; pr (^ntfchul« 
bigung fonn ich anführen, in exense 
of this I may allege; ich werbe ... 
forgen, 1*11 see to it, cd giebt fein SWittcI 
there is no help for it, there's 
nothing to be done; Wod Wirb mix 
...? what am I to get in retum? ich 
bin bir gut..., I warrant you, 1 answer 
for it; .... halten, to be of opinion, to 
deem; nach meinem Dafürhalten, meined 
Dafürhaltend, in my opinion, to my 
way of thinking; er ift reich, ober Wii^ 
wenigftend gehalten, he is rieh, or 
at least is thought so; ich nichtd 
it is no fault of mine (or not my 
fault); I cannot help it; ich tonnte nicht 
I didn’t do it ou purpose; er tann 
Wohl nicht fam. he must be mad; 
... ftehen (ob. bürgen), to answer for it, 
to warrant it; ba'für fonn ich 
Oerfaufen, I cannot seil at that figure 
(or price); fein (ob. ftimmen), to be 
ioT B.t., to be in favour of s.t, to 
agree to s.t., to declare for B.t.; ed 
labt fleh oid ... unb bagegen fagen, much 
may be said in favour of it, and to 
the contrary; there are many pros 
and contras;. 2. instead of that, in- 
stead of it; in retum; ... Ift fie um fo 
befcheibener, she redeems (or makes 
amends for) her fanlts by her mo- 
desty; but then, she is so modest; 
teurer, aber auch beffer, dearer, bnt 
so much Superior; B. ... fei Qlott! (ba» 
Oor behüte und (SJott!) God forbidl 
bagc'gcn [feiten mit befonberem S^tachbruef: 
bä'gegen], I. adv. 1. against this (or 
it); ed Waren dWan^ig (©timmen) bafür 



bagegenljalteu 


215 


Same 


unb brei^iö the ayes were twenty, 
and the nocs thirty; ic^ bin 1 am 
averse to (or against) it; t(^ ^abe nichts 
-w, ic^ bin nid)t I have no objec- 
tion (to it); tneitn @ie nichts ^ 
if you have no objection, if you don*t 
object; h)cnn toir 

bingeben? do you niind our going? ^ 
hilft nichtig« thcre*8 nothing to be done, 
it canH be helped; ^ einmenben, to 
object to it; man fann niebtd eins 
menben, there’s nothing to be said to 
the contrary; ^ ftimmen, to oppose, 
to vote (or to declare 0 . 8 .) against it; 
2. a) Owt SSerglcicb mit) in comparison 
with (or to) it, to it; fein ißerbienft 
ift grol, baS beinige ift nichts his 
merit is great, yours is nothing to 
it; b) (afö ©egenmert baffir) for it, in 
retum, in exchange; mir gaben ibm 
(gelb, nnb er gab un8 3Baren we 
gave him money, and he gave us 
goods in exchange. 11. c. 1. atö dem. 
(anbererfeitS) on the other hand; (im 
(^enteil) on the contrary; 2. ald rel. 
(mobingegen) whereas, whilst. 
sep. (bältft, b^It; btelt, gebarten) t. to 
compare, to contrast, to confront 
^tt00r n., ^e«, f. (3:aucnbe jur ©es 
ftrafung ü. SRatrofen) rope^s end; j. bie 
.^e füblcn laffen, to rope’s-end 8 . 0 .; 
bureb bie ^e laufen, to nin the gauntlet. 
§ 2)ttgucrTC0thp' [bagcro], n., -^(e)8, pl. 
daguerr(e)otype. 

§ ^agucrrei^djpic'f !• Daguerrian pro- 
cess. 

§ bagnerrcott^llie'ren (p.p. .^iert'), t. 
to daguerr(e)otyp€. 

§ bogucrreoth'bif^f a. Doguerrian, da- 
guerr(e)otype (pictures). 

§ ^aguerrconjpiiT, m., .^en, pl. <^en, 
dagucrr(e)otyper, daguerr(e)otypist. 
babeim', adv. at home, in one’s native 
plade (or country). 

baber, 1. adv. [baber', mit befonberem 
9la(bbrucC: ba'bcr] 1. (Don bort) thence, 
from thence, from that place; 2. (be0s 
halb) for that reason, from that dr- 
cnmstance; hence; ba'bct fommt C0 
(bab), hence it is (that). 11. c. [bober^ 
for that reason, therefore, consequent* 
ly; hence; so. 111. in Sff- [baljcr', = 
einber] .^gcbcti, sep. (ging, gcgong'en) 
i. (f.) to walk along. >^fotttincit^ sep. 
(fam, pcfom'men) i. (f.) to draw near. 
.^fcbletcbett, sep. (feblicbr geftbücb'en) L 
(f.) to sne^ along. ^..fcblcitbcm, sep. 
i. (f.) to stroll along. ^fcbrciteit, 
sep. (febtitt, gefebrirten) i. (f.) to stalk 
(along). .^sieben, sep. im, Qcaö'gen) 
i. (f.) f. glommen, 
t bab^tö, f. baber, I. 2 u. 11. 
bd'bcrum, adv. fam. thereabonts. 
t babter', adv. at this place; hgl. bf^ 
babin^ adv. 1. 1. [babin', boeb mciften0 
mit befonberenr Slatbbrutf: bä'bin] (borts 
bin) thither, there, to that place, to 
it; (fo meit) so far; biS 1. (Ort) 
thos far; 2. (3eit) tili then; ^ gehörig, 
appertaining thereto; biefe ^inge ges 
bören nicht babin', these things have 
no bearing on the snbject; ficb mit 
jm. ba'bin bereinigen, to agree with b.o. 
to the eflect; ade feine ©orge ift ba's 
bin gerichtet, all his care is hent that 
way; ficb ba'bln äubem, to speak to 
that effect; ba'bin arbeiten, to strive 


(to that elfect); ba'bin bringen, (etm.) 
to carry mattere to that point; ed 
ba'bin bringen, bab ..., to manage that 
..., to suceeed (in doing 8.t.); (j.) to 
induce 8 . 0 ., to prevail upon s.o.; feine 
Slbficbt ging ba'tiin, his Intention was 
directed to that point; feine 9J?cinung 
gebt ba'bin, that is his opinion; ift eS 
ba'bin gefommen? that it should (ever 
have) come to thisl ba^bi^i ift eS mit 
ihnen gefommen? have matters come 
so far (or to such a pass) with them ? 
ber ©rief lautete ba'bin, the letter was 
to this (or the) effect; 2. [babin'] 
away, down; gone; over, past (l>gl. 
bin); mein (^lücf ift my good for- 
tune is all over; bie Beilen finb 
tbose times are gone by; bgl. ^fein, 
...fteben, unter II. 

11. bef. in 3ff* [babin'] along, on; 
er fpriebt eS fo he says it lightly 
(or at random), ^fahren, sep. (föbrft, 
fährt; fuhr, gefab'rcn) i. (f.) tö go (or 
to drive) along; to skim along; to 
pass away, to vanish. ...fallctt, sep. 
(fftdft, fädt; fiel, gefaben) i. (f.) to fall 
down; to fade, to droop. 
sep. (flie'feeft ob. flieht; floh, gePof'fcn), 
^gldten, sep. (glitt, geglit'ten) i. (f.) to 
flow down (or on), to glide along. 
.^geben, sep. (giebft, giebt; gab, gegc'ben) 
t. fig. to abandon, to sacrifice. 
geben, sep. (ging^ gegang'en) i. (f.) to 
pass along. ^ ^ have 

got (one’s reward, or one’s share); 
he hoben ihren Sohn bibl. they 
have their reward. .^^raffen, sej). t. 
to take (or to snatch) away. ^tctgen, 
sep. (rci'fecft ob. reifet; rife, gcrif'fen) t 
to carry along (or away); fig. to trans- 
port, to ravish. ^roOcn, sep. i. (f.) 
to roll along (or on). ...fcbeiben, sep. 
(febieb, gefcl)ie'bcn) i. (f.) to die, to 
expire. ^fd)tcfecn, sep. (fcfeie'fecft ob. 
febiefet; febofe, gcfcbof'fen) i. (f.) to dash 
(aJong), to dort (along). ^fcbioinben, 
sep. (febmanb, gefcbmun'bcn) i. (f.) to 
dwindle (or to waste) away (baS 
bin'ffbmmben, s. evanescence). -^fetn, 
sep. i. (f.) to be gone, to be lost 
ftnfcn, sep. (fanf, gcfunf'en) i. (f.) to 
sink down; to droop, to vanish. ^ 
ffirengen, sep. i. (f.) to dash along 
(or off), ^fteben, sep. (ftanb, geftan'» 
ben) L (b.) eS ftebt (noch) fig. it is 
(as yet) uncertain (or undedded), it 
remains to be proved. .^..fteflen, sep. 
t ^geftedt fein laffen, to leave un¬ 
certain (or undecided); to waive, to 
let it be as it may. ...ficrben, sep. 
(flirbft, flirbt; ftorb, geftor'ben) i. (f.) to 
die away, to drop off. sep. 

i_. (f.) to wither, to fade away. 
ba'llbinab [auch ohne 91ad)brucf: babinab'], 
adv. down there. [au^ ohne 

Slocbbrucf: babinauf'], adv. up there. 
.^b^nnnS [c^ueb ohne Slacbbrucf: b^inaub'], 
adv. out there; ^ielt e0 ^binoud? is 
that what you are driving at? 
babtnein', adv. into that place, to there. 
bagiugrgen, adv. on the contrary; f. 
bngegen, binö<flC«- 

babin'ten, adv. behind, behind there. 
bagin'ter, adv. behind it (that, or this); 
after it; e0 ift niefetd there is no¬ 
thing in it; e0 ift ihm niefetd it’s 
all surface with him; er fing an an 


glauben, bafe etm.fein fönnte, he began 
to think there might be s.t. in it; 

fteeft etm., there is s.t. (or some 
secret) at the bottom; ficb mac()en, 
to set to work; ^ bevfein, f. hinterher 
fein, .^fommen, sep. (fam, gcfom'men) 
i. (f.) to get to the bottom of a thing, 
to find it out. ^ftetfen, sep. i. (^.) to 
be at the bottom (of an intrigue); e0 
fteeft etm. there is some secret there, 
there is more than meets the eye. 
ba'llbütuber [ohne 5?atbbriicf: babinü'bcr], 
adv. over there. [i^bne 91acb« 

btuef: babinun'ter], adv. down there. 
babtn'htSrtS, adv. thitherward, that 
way. 

^aferborb, n. f. ©ebanbeef, Scbanbedel. 
bab'lm, i. (b.) provinc. to trifle, to 
dawdle, to play the fool. ©gl. balcn. 
^ab'tjCf f., pl. ....n, bot. dahlia. 
bafö'po, f. ba copo. 
aforoma'itifib, a. Daco-Roman. 
baftq'lifcbf a. dactyllc. 
j^artqlud, m., pl. SDaftb'len, dactyl. 
al, adv. provinc. down. 

^alefar'itcit, n., ^8, geogr. Dalecarlia. 
ba'icn, i. (b.) mar. bie @onne halt, the 
sim falls (when he has passed the 
meridian). 

^almä'fifeit [t = al» n. geogr. Dalmatia. 
^alma'tifer [t = aL, ^üalmati'ucr, m., 
pl. balma'tiff^, a. Dalmatian. 
^auotti8'mit8, m. f. gatbenbliubbeit. 
_am^ m. f. S)ambirfch. 
bo'maitg, a. at (or of) that time, then 
(being); au -^er 3ctb Ibat time, 
then; ber ffönig, the then (reign- 
i_ng)_ldng. 

ba'mäld, adv. then, at that time, in 
those days; febon then al ready. 

§ ^OtnaSerner, 1. a. Damascene, from 
Damascus, damask. 11. s. m., .^8, 
1. 1. inhabitant of Damascus; 

. f. .«.fäbcl. .wCtbe, f. min. adamio 
earth. .^Iltnge, f. Damascus blade, 
damask-blade, .^pflaitme, f. (3]?iras 
belle) daraask-plum, damson. -^tofc, 
f. bot. (^amask-rose (rosa damasce- 
na), ^fäbcl, m. damaskin. .^ftab4 
m. damask-Steel. 

§ bamadcijtc'rm (p.p. .^iertO» t. to da¬ 
mask, to damaskeen; @tabl gieren, to 
give a damask'surface to Steel; vierter 
glintenlauf, damask-barrel, Damascus 
twist. 

§ ^atna8de'r||ct, m., .^cr8, pl. ^cr, 
damask-worker. ^ttng, f. damasking, 
damaskeening. 

^ama8'fu8, n., Damascus. 

§ ^am'aft [feiten 5)amaftn, m., ^c8, pl. 
^e, damask; feibener damask-silk; 
leinener damask-linen; moKcner 
worsted damask; auf -^art meben, to 
damask. 

bam'aftartig, a. like damask. 

§ bam'aftcn, a. damask; ^e8 Safcljeug, 
damask table-linen. 

f. dama8k-(linen-)fac- 
tory, dainask-works (pl.). ^Ictnmaitb, 
f. f. leinener ....fhtbl, m. a damask- 
weaver’s loom. m. 

dmnask-weaver. 

^öm'brftt, n. f. SJamenbrett. 

^am'dien, n., .^8, pl. (dim. b. <5)amc) 
1. litüe lady; 2. iron. (©trafeenbime) 
str^t-Walker. 

§ ^a'me, f., pL .^n, 1. a) lady; gentle- 



Sämelad 


216 


bSnififen 


woman; meine ^n! Indies! meine -..n 
nnb^)errcnl ladies and gentlemenl ^n 
t)oii (Staube, ladies of quality; einer 
[einen (ob. gebilbelcn) cnlfprccijcnb, mic 
eine feine ladylike; iu einer 
madjen, to ladify; bic nvofee [piclen, 
to put on (or to do) tbe fine lady; 
b) jö. (beim Sian^), s.one’s partner; 
2 . a) (bei fran^öfiidjcn 5 !arten unb im 
©djQ^fpicl) queen; b) (im 5>amen[pic[) 
king; fpielen, bie jicben, to play 
at draughts; in bie fommen (ob. 
jieben), to be crowned, to get a king; 
einen 6tein jur matten, to crown a 
man. 

.^a'ntclacf, m., .^(c)8, pl. ob. .^c, 
fam. stupid fellow, fool, duffer, noodle, 
blockhead, simpleton. 

^Damelci', f., pl. .^cn, blundering stu- 
pidity. 

bamcllb i. (^.) to bchave foolishly, to 
behave like a duffer. 

bo'mcHg, a. f. bämlic^. 

^a'mcitljbrctt, n. 1. draught-board, (a 
pair of) tables; 2. zo. marked white 
(arge Galathea). €011^6, n. ladies*- 
compartment. .^pör, m. galaxy of 
ladies. .^frtcbctt, m. treaty of Cambray 
( 1529 )._.^gfirtcfr m. lady*8 girdle. 
qanbfc^ü^c^ m. pl. lady’s gloves. .^^elb, 
m. lady-killer, ladies’-man; Love- 
lacc. m. (mnb) lady’s hat; (üom 

offen) bonnet. ^flctb, n. lady’s dress. 
.^fncc^t, m. ladies’-man, general lover. 
.^frngcib m. lady’s collar. m. 

woman’s attirc. 

rcitflcib^ .^rdt^abit, n. lady’s riding- 
habit; Joseph, m. 1 . lady’s- 

saddle, side-saddle; 2. bot sidc-saddle 
flower (sarraceiita purpuria). 
fc^ltcibcr^ m. ladies’ tailor, or dress- 
maker. n. draughts (pl.). 

ftcin, m. man (at drau^ts). .^um« 
m. pclisse. .^ludt, f. ladies (pl.); 
the fair sex. 

^atu'üodpr f. (fallow-)doe 

(female of the fallow-deer). 
m. buck, fallow-deer. 

ba'ttttft^, a. f. bömlid). 

bomit, I. adv. [bamit', mit befonberem 
Staebbruef: bä'niit] therewith, with it 
(this, or that); thereby, by it, by that; 
ba'mit enbete bie ©ad)e, there the matter 
ended; moS mollcn ©ic ba'mit faßen? 
what do you mcan by it? ba'mit haben 
mir alles ßefoßt, when we have said 
this, we have said all; that’s saying 
a great deal; ba'mit ift mir nidjt ge* 
bient, that will not serve my tum, 
that will not do for me; ba'mit ift eS 
nod) nicht borbei, that is not yct the 
end of the matter; imb ba'mit gut, 
and there (is) an end (of it); er fing 
ba'mit an, bafe er meinte (ob. jn meinen), 
at the outset he feil a-crying; ich 
bin bamit' cinberftanben, agreedl con- 
tentl mic ftcht cS bamit'? what about 
that? ift auS bamit', ii’s all over 
with it; nur hei^öuS bamit'! out with 
it! mo^n bienen bic 9 iußcn? um bamit' 
ju fcf)cn, what are eyes for? for seeing; 
er geht bamit' um, fein C>auS ju berfau« 
fen, iie intends selling his house. 
II. c, [bamit'] that, in orcler that; in 
Order to, to (with an Infinitive); 
nid)t, lest, for fear (that); id) cS j 
!ur3 madjc, to be brief (or short); 1 


8ie eS miffen, let me teil you, l’ll 
teil you; ©ie eS nicht bergeffen, lest 
(or for fear) you should forget it 

f., pl. -..n, fawn of 

the fallow-cieer). 

bSm'Itchf a. stupid, silly, foolish. 

hantln, m., ...(c)«, pl. ©äm'rnc, 1. a) 
breakwatcr, dam, dike; einen aufs 

merfen (ob. auffdjüttcn), to throw up 
(or to cast up) a dike; einem ®ing 
einen entgegenfehen, fig. to raise 
a barrier to 8.t, to stem the tide; 

b) ((Sifenbahns^) bank, embankment; 

c) (C)afen=.^) mole, jetty, pier; mound; 

d) (©anbbanf) sand-bank; 2. (.^'tneg, 

m. ) cause-way; horse-road; auf bem 
.^(e) fein, fig. to be well (or all right); 
to be flush; auf ben bringen, to set 
up; 3 . mcd. perinseum. 

§ ^bam'mor, n., dammar 

n. , bon ber S)am'marafichte, dammar- 
pine, damära orientälis). .«.fttntd, m. 
dammar-vamish. 

^amm'IIarbeite f. earth-work. .^arbei« 
ter, m. nawy. .^Ottffch^f m. dike- 
reevc, dike-inspector. .^bail, m. dam- 
ming, diking. .^böfchung, f. slope of 
a dike. .^bruchf m. 1. bursting of a 
dam (or of a dike); breach in a dam 
(or in a dike); 2. med. rupture of 
the perinoeum. ^biftcl, f. f. ©rachbiftcl. 
n. bag-ice. 

bäm'ntett, t 1. (auch i. hO to dam (in, 
up, or off), to embank, to (stop by 
means of a) dike; baö SSaffer to 
dam up the water; 2. fig. to curb, 
to restrnin, to check. 

A. * ^äm'mcr, m. (u.), dusk, hvi- 
light. 

jB. X)öm'mer, m., pl. f. ^ 5 )amms 
avbcitcr. 

^amm'crbc, f. mould, black-earth, 
vegetable earth, humus; (upper) soU. 

^Dom'ntcrcr. m., -..8, pl. dreamer. 

bönt'tttcrhnft, a. dusky, dim; fig. dreomy. 

bom'ntcrig (bfim'tncfü^), a. iwilight; 
dusky, dim, gray; cloudy, misty; fig. 
dreamy. 

2)am'nicr||ncht, n., m. da\m, 

twilight, gloaming, dusk; glimmer. 
.^ftunbe, f. hour of twilight; in ber 
.^ftunbe, in the dusk, at nightfall. 

^ett, f. cockshut-time. 

bdm'tnent, i. (hO 1. a) to grow (or to 
be) twilight, to grow dusky; to spread 
a twilight; ber 5 Korgcn bSmmert, the 
day breaks, the day dawns, it dawns; 
ber abenb bämmert, the evening (or 
the twilight) sets in; b) fig. eine ...be 
Hoffnung, a faint hope, a gleam of 
hopc; 2. fig. todream; to loll about. 

^fim'mcning, f. twilight, gloaming, 
gray, crcpuscule; dusk, duskiness; bic 
betr., crepuscular; SKorgens,^, dawn, 
moming-twilight; Kbenb«...., dusk, even¬ 
ing-twilight; in ber in the dusk 
(of the evening), in the twilight, at 
night-fall. 

^äin'mcrungbllfaltcr, .^fchmcttcrliitg, 
...bögd, m. zo. hawk-moth, sphinx. 
-..freid, ra. astr. crepuscular circle. 

^amnt'llgcgcnb, f. med. perinseum. 
gcHv n. pierage; quay-dues (pl.). 
...gntbc, f. pit (for bell-casting). 
grunb, m. upland. .^iufbcftor,\^mci« 
flcr, m. f. .^auffeher. .^löufrr^ m. Dutch 
canal-boat. m. 1. f. .^bruch, 1; 


2. nicd. laceration of the perinneum. 
....fdlüttung, f. einbankment. -^(chcr, 
m. pavier. übermalter, m. f. -^aufs 
fcher. -wmeg, m. high way, causeway. 
§ ^am'no, n. (u. m.), com. loss; 

nmchen, to seil under prinic-cost. 
X’a'tttof(c 8 « 0 chmett, n. sword of Da- 
mocles. 

§ ^ä'moii, m., pl. ^ilmö'ncn, dcnion. 
§ bÖmö'llifd), a. l.demonlike, demoniac, 
demoniacal; 2. magic; irresistible; 
overpowering; ba8 S)...e, demoniacal 
nature, deinoniacism, demonianism. 

§ 2)änionölogie', f. (fiehrc bon ben 5)ä* 

monen) demonology. 

^aittirf, m., .^(c)8, pl. 5 >äm'pfc, 1. (bef. 
techn. SBafferbampf) steam; (Sßaffers 
bunft) vapour; (auffteigenber ®unft, 3. ©. 
bom ®üngcr) fume; (g-cuchtigfeit) damp; 
( 2 uftau 8 bünftung) exlialation; (Stand)) 
smoke; ben ... onlaffcn, to put the 
steam on; ben .... ablaffen, to let off 
the steam, to bluw the steam off; ben 
abfperren, to cut off the steam; mit 
boflcm ut full steam; fig. with all 
one’s steam on; mit Men, to steam 
(potatoes); in bcrmanbcln, to va- 
pourize; er ift ein he is a 

giddy-headed (or hecdless) fellow; 
OanS in allen ©affen, Jack of all 
trades; 2. a) mcd. asthina, pursiness; 
ba8 t)ot ihm ben (on)ßetban, that has 
ruined him altogether; b) vet. ehest- 
foundering, broken-wind; baÖ ^ferb 
l)at ben ..., the horse is broken-winded 
(or ehest-fouiidered). 

^nttipf |;abfpcming, f. cutting off the 
steam. ...appardt, m. steam-ap]>nratus. 
.^aitdlafiro^r, .^au 81 affung 8 rof)r, n. 
escape-pipe, outlct-pipe, waste-steam- 
pipe, eductiou-pipe. ...bab, n. vapour- 
bath, steam-bath. ...boggcr, ni. steam- 
dredger, steam-inudderer. ...bc^öltcr, 
m. steam-vessel. ...blett^e, f. blcach- 
ing by steam. .^boot, n. steam-boat, 
Steamer, .^bootfa^rt, f. steam-excur- 
sion. ...bootreiff, f. steam - voyage. 
..wbremfe, f. steam-brnke. .^bröt, n. 
steam-baked (or steam-madc) bread, 
machine-made bread. ...CpltttbCT, m. 
steam-cylinder. 

batnpf'bidjt, a. steam-proof, steam-tight. 
5)ampf'|ibrcfdjmttfAinc, f. steam-lhrash- 
ing-engine. ...brutr, m. steam-pressure. 
..wbrurfincffcr, m. steam-gauge. .^cilt* 
laffbcntll, n. valve, stop-valve. 
bam'pfcit, I. i. 1 . (I).) to emit steam; 
to steam, to smoke, to fume; to ex- 
hale, to evaporate; 2. (f.) (mit 5 >ampf 
fahren) to steam it; to rail it; 3 . (h.) 
to smoke hard, bgl. II. II. t. fam. to 
emit dense clouds of (tobacco) smoke. 
böm'pfcit, t. I. a) (aUg.) to suffocate; 
(burd) ©erhiubevung be8 ?ltmcn8 bon 
auben) to smother; (burd) S>erhiubevung 
beS SltmcnÖ bon innen) to stifle; b) to 
deaden (the sound); to deafen, to 
muffle (a musical instrumeut); eine 
©eige to apply a mute to a violin; 
mit gebömpfter ©timme, in an under- 
tone, under (or below) one’s breath, 
with a subdued voice; gebampftcr Xon, 
muffled sound; gebämpfte trommeln, 
muffled drums; c) to soften down 
(colours); d) (unterbrüden) to quench, 
to quell, to suppress, to extinguish, 
to put out, to subdue, tc repress; to 



Säni^ftir 


217 


^Danfbatfctl 


sober down; ein gelier to put out 
a fire; baS geuer ber ficibcnldjoft to 
damp the ardour of passion; bie glanis 
tnen ber ö'^ictrat^t to suiothcr the 
flomes of discord; SWut to damp 
s.one’8 spirits; einen 9liifni()r to ' 
quell a riot, to put down an iusur- 
rection, to quash a rebellion; nic^t 
quenchless; 2. (id)moren) to stew; 
gcbÖnipfteS gleifc^, atewed meat, stow, 
^äm'llfcr, m., pl. 1. extinguislier; 
2. damper (of a locomotive); 3. nuis. 
damper (in a piano-forte); eordiiie, 
mute (for a yioliii); 4. fig. damper, 
moderator; bem (Sifer j«. einen aufs 
fc^cn, to damp s.oiie’s ardour. 
^anrpfer, m., pl. ateam-boat, 
Bteam-ship, steamer. f. atcani' 

shlp-line. .^ff^raitbe, f. screw-pro- 
peller. 

^ampfljcrsntgcr, m. ateam-generator, 
steam-apparatuB. ...erscngtnig, f.stcam- 
generation. -..cffc, f. chimney-stalk, 
smoke-pipe (of a ateamor, or of a 
locomotive engine). -..fo^rc, f. ferry- 
Steamer. n. sleam-vessel. 

^ämpf'flctfrf), n. atewed meut, atew. 
^nmpf llflofte, f. ateam-fleet. ^fregntte, 
f. ateam-frigate. .^gefc^Üp, n. steam- 
gun. ^^atntner^ m. steam • Iiammer. 
.^^ei 51 ing, f. ateam-heating, heating 
by steam. 

bam'pfig, a. 1. (bampfidjt) steamy; 2. 

[. bämpfig. 

bam'pftg^ a. med. aathmatic(al); vet. 

chest-foundered, broken-winded. 
^ampf llfaffcc, m. coffee rottsted by 
ateam. ^fatltnter, f., -^fnften, m. ateam- 
room, ateam-cheat. ra. 1. mech. 

(stcara-)boiler; 2. (äum Äodjen) steamer. 
.^feffcIcj;plofiÖn, f. ateam - Wler - ex- 
plosion. ^flappc^ f. f. ^bcntil. 

Oppnrät, m. steam-cooking-apparatus. 
^fodftopf, m. digester. ^folbeit^ m. 
(stenm-)piston. .^tolbcnfibcnilig, f. pis- 
ton-packing. ^folbcilftattgc, f. piston* 
rod. ^forticttc, f.8tcam-corvette,8team- 
aloop. -..fraff, f. ateam-power. 
f. 1. steam-kitchen; 2. cooking by 
steam. .^fügcl, f. 1. phys. eolipile; 
2. mil. amoke-ball. -^fur, f. course of 
vapour-batha. _n. ateam-hole, 

steam-port .^mnnomctcr, m. f. 
nteffer. ^tnartne, f. steam-navy, ateam- 
force. ....mafdlinc, f. ateam-engine; 
locomotive (engine); mit ©alancicr, 
beam-engine; atmo)pI)ärifd)e ^maje^ine, 
atmosphcric engine. .^tnnfc^tncitbatl, 
m. manufacture of ateam - enginea. 
^mofc^tltcnbauci^ m. ateam-engine- 
builder. .^mafcqtltenfabrt!, f. ateam- 
engine • manufactory. .^tnofdjtliCltge« 
battbCf n. engine-house, engine-shed. 
.^maf^ÜtetttoefCIt, n. steam-engiuecring. 
.«.meffer, m. manometer, steam-(pre8- 
8ure-)gaugc. f. steani-mill. 

^nttbellb f. pl* a kind of yeast-eakea, 
or dumplinga. .^dffliuiig, f. steam- 
port. ^Otnnibui^^ m. steam-tramcar. 
^pafetboot, n. steam-packet. 
^ömpfpfanite, f. atew-pan. 

^atltpf llpfctfe^ f. steam • whistle. 

m. ateam-plongh. ^preffc, f. 
steam - press, printing • machine. 
pumpe, f. steam-pump. ^ ramme, f. 
ateam-pilc-driver. .^wtaum, m., ^r^cr* 
uoir, n. f. klammer, .^reguläfor, m 


ateam-govemor, steam-regulator. 
rdl)rc, f. steam-pipe. .*.fd)tff, n. steam- 
boat, steam-vessel, steamer. 
fnbrt, f. steam-navigation. ^{(^tffa^rtd^ 
iilUC, f. steam-navigation line. 

faOrtöncrbtubmtg, ^fd)tffucrbiubung, 

f. steam-communication. 

m. marine-boiler. ^fdp^dntafc^ttte, f. 
steam-boat-engine. >^fd)l^ettrcnnen, 

n. stcam-race. ^fd)Icppfd}iff, n. steam- 
tow-boat, steam-tng. ^fd)oniftctU, m. 
f. -..cffc. .vfe^raube, f. steam-propeller. 
^fpaniinitg, f. tension of steam. 
ftat^ung (innere), f. steam-distributor. 
.^Jlra||cuba|)n, f. ateam-tramway. 

^ampftopf, m. stew-pot. 
^ampf'trandport, m. ateam conveyance; 
(iU Üanbe) steam - land - carriage; (ju 
SSafier) steam-water-carriage. 
^öm'pfung, f., pl. ....en, damping, smo- 
thering, eztinguishment, quenching, 
auffocation; fig. suppression; einer 
Srommel bie abnebmen, to unmuffle 
a drum. 

^Öm'pfuiigiSmUtef, n. means of damp¬ 
ing; damper, abater. 

2)ompf llueuttl, n. ateam-valve. ^Uifier, 
n. f. -^meffer. ^Perbjlibung, f. steam- 
communication. .^uingen, m. 1. steam- 
carriage, steara-car; 2. locomotive 
(engine). ^mägcitnilic, f. steam-car- 
riage-line. >^iuar5e, f. steam-roller. 
majcbailftaft, f. steam-laundry. 

m. power-loom. ^tucg, m. steam- 
passage. -^tticrf, n. steam-work. 
^^am'lltier, n. f. ^geib. .^milb (^tuilb» 
bret), n. fallow-deer. 
bana^', adv. I. (bemonftrotio) [nur mit 
befonbmm Slatbbnid: bS'nad)] 1. after 
that, upon that, thereujion; sub- 
sequently; 2. (geinÜb) according to it; 
accordingly; b^ubcln, to act accord- 
ingly; belieben ©ie ^u anbern, plcase 
to aiter conformably; feine ©timmc ift 
nicht biefen Tumult 5 U burdjbiingcn, 
hia ia not a voice to pierce through 
auch a tumult; eS mar (aber ouch) 
iron. don’t ask what it was like; 
3. for it, for that; er fieht gaiij onS, 
he looks just like it, it ia like him; 
er fragt nichts he does not care 
(for it), he does not mind it; feben 
©ic see (or look) to it. II. (relatiu) 
according to what; c8 fleh trifft, 
cd fällt, aa it happens. 

^d'nacr, m. pl. Danai, Argivea, Oreeka; 
bad ift ein ^gcfc^enf, Lat. timeo Da- 
nao8 (et dona ferentes), 

§ ^aiiarbcn, f. pl. myth. Danaides 
(daughtera of Danaus); gab ber 
aieve of the Danaides. 

^S'ne, m., .«.n, pl. ..^n, 1. Dane; 2. 
Dunish horse. 

banrben [nur mit befonberem Slachbrud: 
bä'n^n], adv. 1 . near it, next to it, 
by the aide of it, beaide it, cloae by 
it; gleich blcf)t hard by, just 
by; ein SJanebenftebenber, a by-stander; 
2. (ouberbem) beaidea, also, likewise; 
(^ugleicf)) at the same time; (babei) 
withal; (überbieS) moreover. 
^ä'ncbrog^orbctl, m. order of Dane- 
brog. 

^d'nemarf, n., .^9, Denmark. 
bäng'dit, f. bengeln. 

t bauie'ben, adv. there below, down 
there. 


battic'bcr, adv. on the grouud, down, 
ugl. nieber. ^fommcit, sep. (tarn, ges 
fom'mcn) i. (f.) f. nieberfommen. ^Itcgcii, 
sep. (lag, gelc'gen) i. (h.) 1* to lie down; 
frant ... liegen, to lie sick, to be ill 
(an, of), to be laid up (with); 2. fig. 
to lie prostrate, to be subdued (broken, 
or destroyed); to be in a depressed 
state, to languish; baS ^ame'bet« 
Iteaen, prostration (of trade &c.). 
ftttieit, ^merfcit, f. nieber.... 
^ä'uTcIJgem. et], m., (9129?.) Daniel. 

batlTTlif^, a. of Daniel, belonging to 
Daniel. 

^a'nin, f., pl. .^nen, Danish woman, 
Dane. 

bS'ntflh, a. Danish; baS ^.^e, Danish, 
the Danish language; Seber, com. 
apruce-leather; ber .^sbeiitfcbe ihrieg, the 
war between Denmark and Gcrmany. 
^onf, m., -w(e)ä, 1. a) thanka; (banfenbe 
Wnevfcnnung) acknowlcdgment; (jin.) ... 
abftatten, fagen, to return (to render, 
or to give) thanka, to make one’s 
acknowledgmcuts (to 8.O.); to thank 
(8.O.); feinen OerbinbIid)ftcn an^fpred)en, 
to retum hearty thanks; e§ bebarf fctne3 
no thanks are needed, don’t men- 
tion itl baS märe oifo 31 )r für meine 
SKübe! this, then, is your return for 
all my troubles; baS h^tte icf| ^um ^ 
bafär, iron. I got this for my ])uin8; 
mit gratefully; mit Slnerfcnnung unb 
..., with grateful appreciation; mit -w 
annehmen, to accept gratefully; mit ^ 
anerfennen, to acknowledgc thnnkfully; 
fd)önen <^1 many thanks 1 (^ott (ob. 
bem Fimmel) fei thank God! God 
(or Heaven) be thankedl b) ((iJanfs 
barfeit) gratitude; jm. biel fd)nlbig 
fein, to be greatly indebted to s.o.; 
©ie mürben mid) ju (grobem) ^ uerpflich» 
ten, you would (greatly, or highly) 
oblige me; menig bon einer ©a^c 
haben, to eam but little thanks for 
a.t.; jm. etm. miffen, to feel (or to be) 
obliged to 8 . 0 . for 8.t., to take a thing 
kindly of 8.O.; er mirb eS ihm fdjfcchten 
miffen, 1. he will not thank him 
for it, he will not take it kindly of 
him; 2. he will not have much to 
thank him for; er hat fich fchledjten 
bamit berbient, he was ill requited for 
it; ed jm. 5U ...e machen, to give satis- 
faction to 8.O., to do at. to s.ono’8 
liking; mon fann c3 ihm nie 5 U 
machen, you can never do it to hia 
liking, it’s impossiblc to please him; 
2. (Cohn) reward; beim Suniieren, 
prize; 3. bonf (flein), aI8 prp. (mit 
dat., feiten mit gen.) Üianka to, owing 
to; banf feinem gicibe, owing to hia 
application. 

^o^llabreffe, f. vote of thanks. 
altar, m. altar of thank-offeringa. 
banf bdr, a. 1. (^onfbarfeit bcf. in SSor* 
ten betljätigenb) thankful; (bofl (hlennt* 
lichfeit) grateful (gegen, to); berbun« 
ben, highly obliged (or indebted); ich 
mürbe §hacn fehr fein, I should feel 
very grateful to you; 2. (lohnenb) 
profitable, grateful; lucrative; eine 
^flan^e (oL Slufgabe), a grateful plant 
(or task); ein .^e§ ®cfchSft, a profitable 
business (or job); eine .^e SloUe, a 
grateful (or atagy) part. 

^onfbarfeit, f. (innere Cfrfenntricfifcit) 



baraui» 


banfbef(t{fen 


218 


gratitude; (fid) bef. in SBorten betbä» 
tigenbc thankfulness; (banfbarc Sin* 
erfennimö) acknowledgnient; feine an 
ben Xqq Icflcn, to evince one^s gratitude; 
5 ur ^ ücrpflidjtct, bound in gratitude. 
baitf j;bcfltjjcib a. studious to be grate- 
ful. ^begierig, a. desirons to be thank- 
ful (or ^rateful). 

^anrbcgicr(bc), f. desire of manifest- 
ing one’s gratitude. 
banteit^ i. (b.) 1 . fut etin.) to re- 
tum thanks to b.o., to thank s.o. (for 
8 .t.); i(b laffe ibm beftenS give him 
my best thanks! na, i(b bantcl' fam. 
(als StuSruf beS evftaunenS) well, I say! 
^d you ever? well I neverl 2 . (jm. 

jS. ®rub emjibem) to retum a (or 
8 .one’ 8 ) bow, to acknowledge a 8 alu- 
tation; 3 . (für ettn. etro. ^b ab« 
lernen) to decline an offer, to refu 8 e; 
toollen ©le noch ettuaS ©uppe? banfe, 
any more soup? No, thank you (or: 
not any more, thank you). 11 . t. (jm. 
ettu.) f. Perbanfen. 

baitf enSmert, a. thankworthy, desery- 
ing thanke; (Perbicnftlitb) meritorious. 
bailferfühl, a. thankful. 

®anf lljcff, n. f. ( 5 mte(banf)feft. ^gebet, 
n. (prayer of) thanksgiving. ^Itcb, n. 
thanksgiving-hymn. 
boitfröS, a. thankless. 

^ailf II Opfer, n. thank-offering. ^pre« 
bigt, f. tbanksgiving’Sermon. 
f. speec-h made to retum thanks. 
faguttg, f. retuming thanks, (expres- 
sion of) thanks; (für eine 3 Böd)nerin) 
churching; ]. mit SDanffagungen übers 
fc^ütten, to overwhelm 8 .o. with thanks. 
^(iögunfl 8 )fc(», n, ^(f5gu«ß8)t09f m, 
tbanksgiving-day. ^(fägnng 8 ;f(^rtt 6 cil, 
n., ^f^rift, f. letter of ac^owledg- 
ment; Pgl. .^obreffe. 

banfllt^atig, a. f.^begiffen. ^berbuitbett, 
.^bcrpgic^tet, p.a. bound in gratitude, 
(much) beholden (fm. für ctm., to 8.0. 
for 8 .t.). ...oergeffen, p.a. ungrateful. 
^lOÜrbig, a. thankworthy. 
bann, adv. 1 . then, at that time; 
unb mann, now and then; by fits and 
Starts; 2 . (barauf) then, iiext, there- 
npon; maS what next? 3 . (in bem 
^üe) in that case; felbft even then. 
ban'nen, adv. hon thence, from thence, 
away. 

baran' [mit befonberem glat^brud: bä'ran], 
adv. 1 . thereon, therein, thereat, about 
it, at it, to it, by it, near it; 
aboutI at it! ©töbe mit ©önbem 
wands with ribbons attached (to them); 
nabe hard by, dose by; nabe ^ 
(ob. bvaiif u. bran) ju fallen, near fall- 
ing, about to fall, on the point of 
falling; 2 . (in Serbinbnng mit Serben) 
... benfen, to think of it; erfennen, 
to know by it; eS fehlten brei ©djilling 
there wanted three Shillings to 
it; ..w glouben, to believe in it; er 
mirb ... glauben müffen, fam. he will 
hardly get over it; ... liegen, to signify, 
to coiicern, to matter, to import; ba's 
ran liegt mir Por aöem, that is what 
1 am niost anxious (or solidtous) 
about; eS ift mir Piel gelegen, it is 
a matter of importonce to me, it 
greatly matters to me; cS liegt mir 
nid}tS ..., I don’t care about it, 1 don’t 
miiid it; maS fonn liegen? 


what can you possibly care (for it)? 
eS liegt nichts eS ift nichts gelegen, 
it matters (or imports) not, it is no 
matter, it is of no consequcnce; eS 
liegt bah •••r reason is that .... 

©ie mürben mohl thun, ju ..., you 
would do w^ell to ...; mögen, to ! 
bazard, to venture, to stäke; jmeifcln i 
©ie ...? do you doubt of it? ämeifeln ! 
©ic bah ...? do you doubt whether 
...? geben, sep. (giebft, giebt; gab, ges 
Qc'bcn) t. to give up, to give over, to 
renounce, to abandon. ...gehen, sep. 
(ging, gegang'en) i. (f.) to set about, to 
set to Work; (beim ßffen) to fall to. 
geh Bcp* (h^hft, hült; 

haften) to stick to s.t. (especially to 
one’s Work), to keep up the ball. 
fommen, sep. (fam, gelom'men) L (f.) 

1 . eig. to come by it; to get at it; 

2 . (an bie 9 teihe fommen) to have (or 
to get) one’s tum; nun tomme (ob. bin) 
ich ..., now it is my tum; mir fommen 
(ob. fmb) juerft our tum comes first; 
(bei ©pielen) we have the innings; 
anbere .^fommen laffen, to give others 
a tum. .^liegenb, p.a. adjacent, ad- 
joining. .^machen, sep. rfl. f. .^gehen. 
(nicht) .^ntbgen, sep. (mag, magft, mag, 
pl. mbgen; moch'te, gemocht') i. JhO 
(not) to be inclined to do at. ...müffen, 
sep. (muh, muht, muh, pl. müfjeu; 
muh'te, gemuhtO i. (h.) !• to be obliged 
(to be forced, or to submit) to do at; 
tüchtig .^müffen, to have to work hard; 
sl. to be kept with one’s nose to the 
grindstone; 2 . to take one’s tum; 
fchlieblich müffen mir alle .w, in the end 
we all must die. .«.nehmen, sep. 
(nimmft, nimmt; nahm, genom'men) t 
to take to task, to call up (a pupil). 
.^fein, sep. i. (f.) 1 . (bran'fein) pgL 
.^fommen; ich ... (ob. bran), it ü 
my tum; 2 . (ohne engere Serbinbung 
mit fein) to be iu a certain condi¬ 
tion, to be placed in a position; gut 
.«. fein, to be well off, to be favour- 
ably circnmstanced; fchlimm (ob. übeQ 

fein, to be ill (or badly) off, to 
be in a sad case (or plight); er mar 
Qm fchlimmften (ob. übelften) he was 
the worst off, he had the worst of 
it; ich ni^hl» h)ie ich ^in, I don’t 
know what I have to expect, I know 
not what to think of it; mie ftnb ©te 
mit Qklb .^? how are you off for 
money? mie gnb ©ie mit ihm .^? 1 . how 
do you stand with him? 2. how do 
you like him? how do you agree with 
him? eS ift etmaS ..., there is some- 
thing in it; eS ift nichts 1 . there 
is nothing (or no trath) in it; 2 . it is 
not worth much; fam. it is no good; 
er ift eifrig he is hard at it; er ift 
fchulb it is his fault, he bears the 
blame. ...fchcn, sep. (feh'eft ob. fe^t) t. 
to venture, to stäke (one’s life); alleS 

fe^en, to do one’s utmost, to strain 
every nerve, er thut mol)l (ob. ba's 
ran thut er mohO, üe does (or acts) 
well in thia .^machfenb, p.a. bot. 
adnascent. ...moUcit, sep. (miü, miüft, 
mill, pl. mol'len; moH'te, gemoHf) i. 
(h.) to intend setting about; nicht 
motten, to decline, or to refuse it, to 
be unwilling; to keep aloof of it, to 
fight shy of it; er mitt nicht gern 


he does not like this bnsiness, he does 
not like to do it, he is loth to under- 
take it. 

barauf [mit befonberem Slachbrucf: bä'rauf], 
adv. 1. upon it (or that), on it (or 
that), thereupon, thereon; gcrabe ju, 
straight up to (or towards) it; frifch 
(gern, brauf)! on! at them! ^ befahlen, 
1. to pay on it; baS ^oftgclb, melcheS 
ich bezahlte, the postage 1 paid on 
it; 2. to pay in additiou; eS fteht ber 
5lopf it is a Capital offence, it is 
a hangiug-matter; eö fleht ber Xob 
it is (no less than) death; er gab mit 
bie $aub ..., he gave me his hand upon 
it; 2. (nadihcr) alter (that), afterwards; 
then; gleich directly afterwards; 
balb soon alter; brei Xage ..., three 
days alter; ben Stag (the) next 
day; 3. (in Serbinbung mit Slboerblen) 
unb bavan (gern.: brauf unb bran), on 
the point of, within an ace of; ich li’Ur 
brauf unb bran, eS ihm p fagen, I was 
on the point of telling him; ... hin, 
on that consideration, on the strength 
of that; ich arbeite ht”r I strive for 
that object; hin reifte er ab, in con- 
sequence of this (or relying upon 
this) he departed; loS, away; 
loS effen, to eat away; ... loS arbeiten, 
to work away; 4. (in ®erbinbung mit 
Serben) ba'rouf geht er ouS, that’s what 
he aims at; ba'rauf laffe ich tuich nicht 
ein, I will not engage in it, I won’t 
hear of it, I will not venture on (or 
upon) it, I will not have anything 
to do with it; er bringt he insists 
upon it; eS fommt an, it matters, 
it is of consequence; ba'rauf fott eS 
mir nicht anfommen, I shall not stick 
at such a trifle, 1 shall not mind it; 
ba'rauf fommt atteS an, that is the main 
point; ich ^ ^ anfommen laffen, 
I will risk it, I will take my chance; 
etm. .«. geben, 1. to give an eamest, to 
pay eamest-money; 2. to attach im- 
portance to it; halten, to lay stress 
upon it; er hült fchr ..., he tlilnks much 
of it, he is particular about it; 
tommen, fig. 1. fallen) to hit upon 
it; 2. to call to mind, to remember; 
ich nicht gleich fommen, 1 cannot 
lay my finger on it; mie fommen ©ie 
.«.? what puts that idea in your head? 
what should make yon tUnk of it? 
fehen ©ie look to it; ©ie fönnen 
fict) ... üerlaffen, yon may rely (or de- 
pend) upon it, you may rest assured 
(that...); ich toottte ... fchmören, I would 
take my oath on it; 5. (in Serbin« 
bung mit abjeftioen) ftola proud of 
it; berfeffen, bent upon it .«.folgcub^ 
p.a. ensuing; consequent 
sep- (ging, fleaaii'gen) i. (f.) fam. 1. t® 
be spent (lost, exhausted, or wasted); 
to be consumed; unfer ©elb mar 
gegangen, our money was all gone; 
biel gehen laffen, to spend a great 
deal of money; 2. to oome to grief, 
to die, to perish. 

darauf ligclb, n. eamest-money, ear- 
nest-penny (pl.); arles; -«gelb geben, 
to give (or to make) eamest-money; 
bgl. Slngelb. .^f^lagfteuer, f. Sluffchlog« 
fteuer. 

baraud' [mit befonberem 3tachbrucf: bö'« 
raus], adv. therefrom, from there, 



barangen 


219 


^arfttflung 


thence; from that, out of that; of that, 
of it; ba'raud folgt, hence it follows; 
ba'rauS fe^e IheDce I see; tc^ mQd)e 
einen ^^renpuiift I make it a point; 

tonn ntcbtd ^ machen, ic^ fann ^ 
ni(^t fing tncrben, 1 can make nothing 
of it, 1 canH make head or tail of 
it; i(^ mod^e mit nichts I don’t 
care about it, I don’t mind it; UtoS 
ifi gcttjorben? what has become of 
ifc? »nö hjirb ant gnbc (tocrbcn)? 
what will be the end :* U? eÄ ift nic^t3 
getoorben, it has (or h.) come all 
to nothing; eS fann nichts ^ toerben, 

1. it will never come to anjthing; 
fam. that won’t do; 2. it cannot be 
(done, or granted); eS mag toerben, 
toad ba mifi, come what may. 
t borau'ßfn, adv. |. braunen, 
bmr'beti, i. (^.) to suffer want, to starre; 

j. ... iajfcn, to starre 8.o. 
bor'bicteit, sep. (böt, gebö'ten) I. t. to 
present; (anbieten) to offer, to proffer; 
(ein Sncrbieten matten) to tender; (in 
ÄnSfi^t fteßen) to hold out (or forth); 
©(^mierigfciten to present difficul- 
ties. 11. rfl. to present o.s., to offer; 
t& bietet fi(^ eine Qietegenbeit bar, an 
opportunity presents itself (offers, or 
tums np). 

bär'brhtgett, sep. (brac^'tc, gebrac^O t. 
to present, to bring, to offer (up); 
(anbieten) to offer, to proffer; (ein Än» 
erbieten machen) to tender; ein Dpfer 
(religiös) to offer up a sacrifice; 
fig. (etm. opfern) to make a sacrifice 
(e. g. of one’s friendship). 
^är'oringtttig, f., pl. ^en, presentation, 
offering, offertory. 

SDarbaneriett, f. pl. geogr. the Darda- 
nelles. 

boretn' [mllbcfonberemSlat^bmtf; ba'rein], 
adr. thereinto, therein, into it, into 
that, in it, in that, in there; oben 
(geto. brein), into the bargain, orer 
and abore; geben, to gire into the 
bargain; ft(^ ^ geben (fügen, f(bi(fen, 
ob. finben), to reoondle o.8., to accom- 
modate o.8., or to submit to B.t. (ge« 
bulbig, patiently); icb fann mich nic^t ^ 
finben, 1. (barln aurecbt finben) I cannot 
make it out; 2. (babci pfrieben geben) 
I cannot acquiesce in it; ^ tuiüi^en, 
to consent (to). .^ttltfc^ett (gctt). brcul'* 
mtfc^en, ein'mtfc^ett), sep. (mifcb'eft ob. 
mifcbO rfl. 1. (üermitteln) to interpose, 
to interfere, to mediate; 2. (fl(^ ab« 
geben mit) to meddle (with). 

(gern, breitt'rcben), sep. L (^.) to put 
in a Word; jm. -„reben, to interrupt 
8.O.; bu ^aft nichts .^aurcben, you bare 
nothing to say in the matter, it is 
no busine^ of yours. ...ff^lägctt (geto. 
brctn'fc^lägen), sep. (fc^ISgft, fc^lSgt; 
fcblüg, gcfd)Iä'gett) i. (^0 to strike (at 
random), to lay about one. 
btttf, f. bürfcn. 

borgten, sep. (giebft, gieb; gab, gege'ben) 
t to offer (up), to gire (up). 
bor^boltett, sep. (^öitft, ^It; ^ielt, ge« 
garten) t. f. barrei(ben. 
boritt' [mit befonberem Slacftbrucf: bä'rin], 
adr. therein, in there, in it, in that, 
in this; toer ift who is within? ic^ 
^abe mi(b ^ geirrt, I hare been mis- 
taken in this respect; ba'rin irren @ie 
fi(^, there you are mistaken; ... fe^e 


(ob. finbe) i(§ nichts, I don't see any- 
thing amiss in that; ein guter 37Mnn 
finbct fein gröfetcS 5Sergnügen anberen 
QiinteS 5U tpun, a good man finds his 
greatest enjoyment in doing good to 
others; er täiifcbt ftc^ toenn er glaubt, 
he deceires himseli (or he is mis¬ 
taken) in beliering; mit .... begriffen 
(gern, mit inbegriffen), included (there¬ 
in). 

barht'ltttt^ adr. within, in the inner 
parts. 

bar'icgeti, sep. t. 1. to lay down; 2. 

io Show, to exhibit; (ent« 
falten) to display; (ouSeinanberfeben) 
to expose, to explain, to set forth, 
to state; (beftimmt funbgeben) to mani¬ 
fest; feine Snfic^ten to expose one’s 
riews. 

^är'fegung, f., pl. .^en, 1. laying down; 
2. expoedtion, explanation, Statement; 
nach ber IBer^ältniffe, after (or upon) 
explaining the circumstances. 

n., pl. (call-)loan, 
money lent out (on Interest). 

^ar'ici^(e)nSgefeUfc^aft, f. loan-sodety, 
money-lending-society. 

bar'lei^ctt^ sep. (lie^, gelie'^en) t to lend 
(out). 

^är'iei^er, m., pl. (money-) 
lender. 

^är'lei^ltttg, t, pl. .^en, lending, loan. 

^amt, m., ^(e)&, pl. S)ä^me, gut; med.: 
ber gerabe .... (HKaftbarm), rectum; ber 
leere.... (ßeerbarm), jejimum; ber ©rimm« 
barm, colon; ber ^mmbarm, ileum; 
ber ^ünnbarm, small intestine; S)ärme 
(Q^ngemeibe), pl. intestines, bowels; jU 
ben S)ärmen gebörenb, ble 5)ärmc betr. 
(SDarms ln SifOr intestinal. 

^arm'llaitSIeentng, f. defecation, era- 
cuation, stool, motion. ..^bab, n., 
bä]|nng, f. clyster. .^betlt, n. med. 
ilium. .^bemmuSfe^ m. med. iliac 
muscle. .^befc^reibnng, f. enterography. 
....betoegung, f. peristaltic motion. .«,> 
bni^, m. med. enterocele. .^bre^ung, 
f. f. .^bemegung. .^brfife, f. intestinal 
gland. .^einfci^tcbung, ^einftülbung, 
f. intussusception (or introsusception) 
of the intestines. .^etttgünbnng, f. med. 
enteritis, inflammation of the bowels. 
....föuie, f. ret. inflammation of the 
guts. ....feil, n. f. lBaud)feß. ....fiebct, 
n. gastric ferer. .^fiftel, f. intestinal 
fistula. ....gang, m. med. intestinal tube 
(or canal). .^gic^t, f. med. iliac pas- 
sion. .^grimmen, n. colic. .^^ant, f. 

l. f. ©ouc^fefl; 2. f. .^neb; 

pl. coats of the intestines. .^fanol, 

m. alimentary canal. ....fronfb^r l*f 
....leiben, n. bowel-complaint, entero- 
pathy. .^le^re, f. enterology. 

bornt'löö, a. zo. anenterous. 

^amt'llneb, n. med. caul. .^ro^r, n., 
^röffvCf f. f. .^gong. f. f. Slubr. 

.«.faft, m. intestinal juice. .^fatte, t 
cat-gut-string. .^faitcnmadb^r (cai-) 
gut-Spinner. .^fc^lctttt, m. mucns. 
.^fd^nttt, m. enterotomy. f. 

clyster-pipe, injection-pipe. ....ftetn, m. 
enterolith. ....ftrenge, f. colic, gripes 
(pl.). .^berfc^Itcf^ung, .^berftobfunflr ^ 
constipation. .^Uerfli^ltngung, f. twist- 
ing of the gute, .^mafferbmc^, m. 
med. hydrenterooele. n. pain 

in the bowels, griping of the gute, 


gripes (pl.). ....minbfu^t, f. ret wind. 
...tDUrm, m. intestinal worm, ascarid. 
.^5otten, f. pl. rilli. .^^niattg, m. 
tenesmus. 

baniät^', bamte'ber, f. banacb, bauiebcr. 
t barob', adv. on that account, on ac- 
count of that circumstonce. 

^Dar're, f., pl. .^n, 1. kiln-drying; 2. 
(^Barrofen, $Darrbau3) kiln; (2Ra4«.^) 
(malt-)kiln; 3. med. atrophy; con- 
sumption; (h. SSogeln u. ®cflügc0 roup. 
bar'rcif^en, sep. t. 1. to reach forth, to 
Stretch out; (anbicten) to present, to 
tender, to proffer; 2. (auöteilen) to 
administer (the sacrament). 
^ar'reifbung, f., pl. .^en, offering; ad- 
ministering; presentation; administra- 
tion; offer, tender. 

bat' ren, 1.1. to (kiln-)dry, to eure (malt); 

2. (au^)fcigem, to liquate (copper). 
^Otr'llficbcr, n. hectic fever, .^ge^öb, 

n. coli. (^>üttenttjefcn) washing-slag. ...• 
gtaS, n. bot. holy-grass (hierochlöa 
bareälia), kiln-house, dry- 

house. .^fonttttet, f. 1. drying-room; 
2. ((Sieberei) stove. .«.fn^fer, n. liquated 
copper. 

^at^ling, m. f. ®arrfubfcr. 

^att'llmalg, n. kiln-dried (or cured) 
malt, .^ofen, m. 1. kiln; 2. (Jütten« 
mefen) liquation-hearth. .^ftanb, m. 
malt-dust. ^fitnbe, f. f. ...fammer. 
fne^t, f. f. ®arre, 3. 
barr'fücbtig, a. atrophied; phthisical. 
bar'ftclloät, a. representable, flt for 
representation; admitting of delinea* 
tion. 

bat'fteQen, sep. L t. 1. a) to place (or 
to bring) before 8 , 0 .; bibl. to present 
(to the Lord); b) (entfalten) to dis- 
play; (Vorbringen) to produce; (jeigen) 
to exhibit; (ben ©liefen auSfeben) to 
expose; 2. a) (vergegenmärtigen) to re- 
present (a character); (5ei(bnen) to 
delineatc, to portray; (befebreiben) to 
describe; (angeben) to state; (einbdng« 
Ii(b ob. ergreifenb) to bring home; fal|(b 
(ob. unrichtig) to misrepresent; to 
misstate; greß to overstate; milber 

to eztenuate; b) (tbcatraltfcb) to 
perform (a piece), to personate (a 
character), to act (a pari); gut to 
Support (a part); 3. ehern, to produce, 
to prepare, to educc. II. 1. to 
present o.8. (or itself); to be displayed; 
2. fleh (dat) etto. to picture at. 
to O.S. (or to one’s own mind), to 
imagine; Vgl. fleh ettv. Vorfteßen. ^b, 
p.a. exhibitory; (bilblicb) -^be ffßnfte, 
representative arts; ..^be Q^eometrie, de- 
scri^tive geometry. 

^är'ltcttcr, m., pl. representer, 
exhibitor; (Xbeutcr) performer, actor. 
^ar'ftcllnng, f., pl. .^en, 1. a) exhibi- 
tion; Show; im Sempel) bibl. pre- 
sentation; b) (dramatio) representa¬ 
tion; personation, impersonation (of a 
character); performance (of a part); 
2. a) (Angabe) statement; (jö. eigen« 
tümlicbe version; b) (©efebreibung) 
description; Oeiebnung) delincation; 
genaue full (or detailed) statement; 
falf<be, ob. unrid)tigc misrepresenta* 
tion; misstatement; jcbrlftlicbc com* 
Position; 3. ehern, eduction, produc* 
tion; 4. (law) ber Beugen, bringinp 

up (or producing) witnesses. 



^arfteOung^art 


220 


2)attel))f[aumf 


^är'ftcMMtt0§]iärt, f. mnnncr of repre- 
sentation (chcni. of production). 
gäbe, f. gift (or faciilty) of rei>resoiita- 
tioii; j. and] ^froft ii. ^fraft, 

f. descriptive power, graj)hic talent. 

f. 1. art of representation; 
2. (fiimft Ictif)fi|ter Sdjilbcrunß) ^^raphic 
(or descriptive) power. f. f. 

^art. 

bar'fhrccfcii, sep. t 1. f. barreld)cn, 1; 
2. f. borlcibcn. 

bar't^nn, sep. (tbat, getbänO t. to prove, 
to luake good, to substantiate, to 
verify; (beweijen) to demonstrate. 
barfi'bcn, adv. brüben. 
borfi'bcr [mit befonberem SRadibrud: bS's 
rüber], adv. 1. a) over that, over it, 
over therc; thereon; faUen, to fall 
(or to stumble) over it; «... b^rfoUcn, to 
fall to (or upon) it; fein, to be at 
it, to be at work; ficb (ber)mQcbcn, 
to set about it, to go to w'ork; (beim 
eifcn) to fall to; bonintcr uiib (goto, 
bruntcr u. brüber) geben, to go topey- 
turvy, to be all upside-down, to be at 
sixes and sevens; eS gebt alled bninter 
u. all goes topsy-turvv; they tlirow 
tbe house out of the Windows; b) con- 
ceming that, on account of that; for 
tliat reason, on that account; about 
it; idj bin fvof) I am glad of it; allcis 
id) ^ ivcir., all 1 know of the 
matter; )id) freuen, to rejoice at it; 
^ nad)bcnfcn, to refiect on it; ba'i'über 
loffe i(b mir feine grauen ^>aQrc maebfen, 
I won’t trouble my head aboul that; 
2. bbiaub) beyond that, above it, 
upwards, more; eine b^^be Uronc unb 
half a Crown and more; ein 
tüicbt bon 16 Unjen unb a weight 
of sixteen ounces and above; noch ein 
2;abr an additional ycar; eine bö^^c 
Stunbe half an hour paat; ift 
fd)on ein iSiertcI -w, it is already a quar- 
tcr past; eber past it rather; i(b 
bin .w btttfluS# I am above such things, 
I am past that; ba'rüber gebt niebtä, 
nothing surj^asses it, there is nothing 
like it; this tops everything; maS 
ift, com. the balance; maö brüber ift, 
bae ift bom Übel, bi bl. whntsoever is 
more than these (viz. words), coineth 
of evil; 3. during it; in the mean 
time; eS tuürbc eine lange b^«* 

geben, it would take a considerable 
time; toxx tnerben fterben, we shall 
die before that (before we see the 
end of it, or: in the mcan-tirae); ba's 
rüber hätte icb balb bergeffen, meanwhile 
I had almost forgotten. 
barö'bcrllgcbcn, sep. (ging, gegang'en) i. 
(f.) to surpass it .^(cgctt, sep. t to 
lay over (or upon) it sep. 

(feb'cft ob. fefjt) t to set over it, to 
place at the head of it 
bantnt' [mit befonberem 5Rad)brucf: bo'nim], 
adv. 1. around that, around it, round 
there, in that direction; 2. about that, 
about it, conceming that; er meife 
he knows of it, he is aware of it, 
he is in the secret; idj lümmerc midj 
nidjt I don’t trouble myself about 
it; c8 ift mir (fcljr) 5 U tbun, that is 
my (only) object, I am (very) ])ar- 
ticular about it; eS fei .^I let it be 
8ol may be! so then! ba'riim bönbelt 
eS fidj eben, that’s the very point in 


question; 3, (beÖbölb) for that reason, 
on that account, for it, for that; 
therefore; i(b lobe bicb I commend 
you for it; -w, toeil, becaiise; marum 
tbateft bu e8? ba'ruml vulg. why did 
you do so? becausel (i. e. because it 
pleascd me); ba'rum etot fam. that’s 
just the reason. 

banim'libriitgcn, sep. (bratb'tc, gebracht') 
t. to deprive (of it); man b^t mich 
gebracht, they have deprived me of 
it. .^fommen, sep. (fäm, gefom'men) i. 
(f.) (um etm.) to lose a thing, to be 
done out of a thing. 
bantn'tctt^ adv. below, beneath. 
bantii'tcr [mit befonberem Sfaebbruef: ba'* 
runter], adv. 1. a) thereunder, under 
there, under that, under it; liegenb, 
Bubjacent; e8 ftedt ein (Geheimnis 
there is some mystery at the bottom 
of it; unb barüber, f. barüber, 1, a; 
b) (weniger) below it; less; fann idj 
eS nicht geben, for less I cannot give 
it; tbut er e8 nicht, fam. thai's his 
Stint; 2, (unter einer göbO among that 
number; fein, to be of the number; 
mitten fein, to be in among; bie8 
ift ba8 befte this is the best of them; 
eS ift fein Untcrfdjicb there is no 
diffcrence between them; 3. (baburd), 
bamit) by that, by it; WaS t»ci1tcben 
Sic ^7 what do you understand by 
this? was fucht er what is his ob¬ 
ject in it? what does he mean by it? 
er leibet he is suffering from it. 
barun'tcr||Icgcn, sep. t. to lay (or to 
put) under it. .^mcitgcn, sep. t., 
mtfehen, sep. (mifdj'eft ob. mifd)t) t. to 
mix among it, to intermix, to inter- 
mingle. .^fchcil, sep. (fejj'cft ob. fe^t) 

t. to set (to put, or to place) under 
it; feinen 91amcn .^fchen, to put one^s 
name to it. 

^Qrtoint8'mu8, m., Darwinism. 
^Örtoinift', m., ..^en, pl. ^cn, Darwinist. 
bär'jaMcn, sep. t. to pay down, 
bör'j^ählcn, sep. t. to count down, 
bar'getgcn^ sep. t. to produce, to show 
Up, to exhibit, to display. 
bar^u', barstotf^'en, f. ba^u, ba^wifchen. 
bad, |. ber; wäre! fam. you don’t 
^mean to) say sol 

bä'fctn, sep. (bin, bift, ift, pl. fmb; War, 
gcwe'fen) l. (gegenwärtig fein) to be there, 
to be present; bie 3^^! Ui i^i^bi 

ba, the time appointed has not yet 
arrived; e8 Waren mehr Sltänner ba aI8 
grauen, there were more men than 
women; ba fein $Iab ba war (ging er 
fort), there being no room (he went 
away); 2. (borhanben fein) to exist, to 
subsist; ein foI^eS Parlament ift nun 
ba, such a parliament is now in being; 
bie jtönige fmb für baS $olf ba, unb 
nicht ba8 SSoIf für bie Könige, the kings 
are made för the people, and not the 
people for the kings; bo8 ift oUeÄ 
fd)on bageWefen, we have had it all be¬ 
fore (or over and over again), there’s 
nothing new under the sun; aÜed, 
wa8 je bageWefen ift, everything that 
has yet appeared (im !J)rucf, in print); 
noch nid)t bageWefen, unprecedented; 
etwas noch nie XogeWcfcncS, a thing un- 
l^ecedented (or without a precedent). 

Xö'fcill, n., .^S, 1. (eig.) being there, 
presence; Wälircnb mcineS -^S, whilst 


I was present; 2. (5Sorhanbenfcin) be¬ 
ing, existeiiee; ctw. inS rufen (einet 
(Sadjc geben), to call (or to bring) 
s.t. into being (or into existence); inS 
treten, to spring into existence; 
Äampf umS struggle for existence 
(or for life); lünftigcS future life, 
life to come. 

bnfclbft', adv. there, in that place; 

(Lat.) ibidem. 
baSJeutge^ f. berjenige. 
t ba'Ug, a. of that place; f. bortig. 
baS'mal, adv. (for) that time; (bieSmal) 
this time, this once. 
bafi, c. that; auf .... (bamit), in order 
that; nidjt, that not, lest; fo so 
that; in einem folchen Qirabe, «w, in 
such a degree that (or as to) ...; nicht 
not that; nicht nicht, not but 
that; nur nicht ..., provided that not 
...; eS fei benn, unless; biS ...., tili, 
until; cS ift noch feine ©tunbe, ich 
ihn gefchen h^^/ i^ot an hour 

since I saw him; ich Wunbere mich, ^ 
©ie hier fmb, I wonder at your being 
here; id) fehe, er fommt, I see he 
coiues; id) bin froh (ob. eS ift mir lieb), 
-w bu fommft, I am glad you have 
come; im Sad, ich fterbe, in case of 
my death, in case I should die; ..w 
bu cS ja nidjt thuftl be siire not to do 
it! nidjt idj Wüfelc, not that I know 
(of), not that I am aware of, not to 
my knowing (or knowledge); er ift ju 
ftp^, al8 er c8 onnchmen foHte, he 
is too proud to accept (of) it; ich 
wünfdjte, bu gingefr, I would have 
you go; ohne Wir wif[cii, without our 
knowing (or knowledge); o ich c8 
bod) gettjan häiicl would (to Goil) I 
had done it! ©ott erbarm! (God 
have) merey! God be merciful! 
bich ber Teufel hole! the devil (or the 
dcuce) take you! 
ba8felbc, f. bcrfcibe. 

ba'ftchcii, sep. (ftanb, geftan'bcn) i. (h.) 
to stand there; to stand forth (pro- 
minently); in ber QJcfchichtc al8 ... 
to stand out in history as ...; einzig 
to be unique, unequalled, or tm- 
rivalled; jcl$t fleht er ganj anberS bo, 
now his affuirs look quite different, 
^a'ta, f. Saturn. 

batic'ren (p.p. batiert'), t. to date; 
faifch to misdate; fpäter (ob. 
nadj'-..), to post-date; früher (ob. ju« 
rüct'Or to antedate; batiert fein, fich ..w 
(Oon), to bear date (of), to date (far 
baci &c.). 

§ fDa'tin, m., .^(e)8, ^1. 5)ati'De, gram, 
dative (case). ..wObjelt, n. indirect 
object. 

bä'Ö, adv. (Lat.) oom. of the date; a 
from this date, aftcr date; de bear- 
ing date, under date ...; bi8 tili 
now, hitherto; brei ®tonate at three 
months’ date, three months after date. 
^a'töWrthfcIf m. com. bill after date. 

f., pl. .^n, date. .^bount, m. 
bot. date-palra, date-tree, phoenix 
(pheeniz daetylifSra). 
baftclfarbcn, a. spadiceous. 
^aftcllihönig, m. juice of the date. 
.^fcm, m. datc-stone. .^mnffhtl^ f. so. 
stone-borer (pholas dact^lus). -..31, n. 
date-oil. f. f. .^boum. 

pfUinmf, f. bot. date-plum, persimmon 




^atteltoalb 


221 


bawibet 


(diosjyyrot kakij. ^loalb, m. grove 
of date-trees. 

§ ^a'tum, n., ^8, pl. 5Da'ta, ob. 
date; pL (Sinicllcitcn) particulars; 
o^ite datelesSf undated; fpatered 
post>date; Oon gleichem of the same 
date; t)on toelc^cm ift bet ©rief? 
what date does the letter bear? of 
what date is the letter? neueren 
of rccent date; h7clc^c8 .... ^oben loir 
^ute? what day of the month is it? 
§ f. clock (or watch) 

that indicates the date. ....5ci8er, m. 
date-box. 

^Qu'be, 1, pl. stave; ein gafe in 
....n ft^Iagen, to stave a cask. 

n. stave-wood. 

bftnAtr mich (ob. mir) f. beucht, 

^ttw'er, f. 1. (geitbauer) duration; (3etts 
raum, grift) lerm; eineS iproaeffeS, 

pending of a suit; lange diutur- 
nity; immermöbvenbe perpetuity, 
perennity; ber ©efa^r, com. conti- 
nuance of the risk; Don lurjer short- 
lived; Don langer long-lived; auf 
bie for a continuance, in the long 
run; auf bie Don ^e^n 3o^re”» for 
the term of ten years; auf bie .... ge« 
mac^t, made to last; bie8 fann auf bie 
.... nic^t fp bleiben, this cannot be of 
long continuance; 2. (SSermögen fort^us 
bauern) permanence; (5^auerf)aitigfcit) 
lastingness, durability, durableness; 
(gefiiglcit) firmness; (©eftänbigfeit) con- 
stancy; bie8 ift ein Beug Don guter 
this is a stuff that will wear well; 
Don .... fein, to last, to be lasting (firm, 
or strong). 

bau'erbot, a. lasting, firm, strong. 
^an'crbatfcU, f. lastingness. 
^an'et||bict, n. f. Sagerbier. ^bfiimen, 
f. pl. etemal flowers. ...,gcttiöd)8, n., 
....^pOUi^e, f. perennial, 
bau'erraff, a. dnrable, lasting; (ftarf) 
strong; (feft) stout; (fröftig) sound; 
(folibe) solid, substantial; fein, to 
hold; ba8 B^ufi ift the stnff wears 
well; .^e gorben, fast (or good-wear- 
ing) colours; (Siefcbaft8Derbinbung, 
permanent oonneedon; bcrgleicben ©lerf« 
geuge müffen fein, such iustruments 
should be niade to last, 
^au'cr^aftigfcit, f. dnrableness, dura- 
bility, lastingness; strength. 
^au'er||lauf, m., .^reuncii, n. gymnas- 
tical nm (or running-exercise). 
bau'crlö8, a. perishable, transient, ephe- 
meral. 

A, bou'ctn, i. (b.) 1« to last, to con- 
tinue; e8 bauerte über eine ©tunbe, bi8 
er fam, it was more than an hour 
before he came; e8 bauerte nic^t lange, 
bi8 (ob. cbe) er e8 fanb, it was not long 
before he found it, he was not long 
in finding it; e8 bauert lange, e^e er 
toarm mirb, it tokes a great de^ to 
warm him; ba8 @tfi(f bauert mir 5 U 
lange, I find the play too long; 2. 
(au8baucm) to hold out. to endure, 
to stand; to keep; er fann in ber 5fälte 
nicht he cannot stand the cold. 
..wb, p.a. lasting, enduring, permanent; 
bot. perennial; fur^e B^ii -^b, short- 
Lived; ein .^ber Sinbrud, a lasdng Im¬ 
pression. 

B. bau'em, t to cause sorrow (pity, 
or regret), to niove to pity; to grieve; 


e8 (ob. er) bauert mich, I am sorry for 
it (or for him); fic bauert mich, I am 
grieved (or I feel) for her; bu bauerft 
mich, I pity you; e8 höt oft 0^* 
bauert, bafe ich gethan höbe, I have 
often regretted having done it; lab 
bich bie Soften nicht do not mind 
(or grudge) the expense. 

^aum, m., .^(e)8, pl. S)üu'me, f. $E)aumcn. 

^Öum'chru, n., .^8, pl. (dim.) little 
thumb. 

^au'mcn, m., .^8, pl. thumb; einen 
..w breit, of a thumb's breadth; mit 
ben fpinnen, to twiddle one’s thumbs; 
jm. ben auf8 Äuge brüefen (ob. feben), 
to keep S.O. under one’s thumb, to 
keep a tight hand over s.o.; jm. ben 
.... holten, to Support (to patronize, or 
to countenance) 8.o. ....bcuger, m. med. 
flexor of the thumb. .^breite, f. thumb’s 
breadth, digit, inch. .^brucfCT, m. 
(Xliüifiinte mit S)rücfcr) thumb-latch. 

f., .«.feber, n. tbumb-stall. 
ring, m. thumb-ring. .^fthraubc, f., 
m. f. ®aum|^raube. .^ftrcifcr, 
m. med. extensor of the thumb. 
X)Sum'liug (^äu'merltng), m., .^8, pl. 
....e, (dim.) 1. (^äumd)en) little thumb; 
2. (am ^anbfehuh) thumb-stall; 3. fig. 
(Sfiärchen) Tom Thumb, Hop o’ my 
thumb. 

^auut'|f(hIo|f, n. thumb-bag-lock. ....» 
fd)r0UDC, f. thumb-screw, thumbkin; 
jm. .^fchrouben anlegen, to put s.one’s 
thumbs into the thumb-screw; j. mit 
.^fd)rauben p etm. smingen, to thumb- 
screw S.O. into 8.t. 

^au'ue, f., pl. .^n, down (glaumfeber). 

^au'nenbett, n. feather-bed, piumeau, 

bau'uiAt, bOtt'ltig, a. downy. 

§ ^au"bMn [Fr.], m., ....8, pl. -,.8, dau- 
phin; ^aubht'ue, f., pl. .^n, dauplii- 
ness. 

^aub^iu6' [Fr.], f. Dauphinb, Dau- 
phiny. 

A. Xau8, n., S)au'fe8, pl. 3)au'fer, (beim 
^rtenfpiel) deuce, ace. 

B. ^aud, m., ^au'fc8, (Teufel) deuce; 
(toa8) ber int. (what) the deuce I 
(what) the dickensl ein ^iinge toie ein 

a first-rate fellow, a trump (of a 
fellow). 

^ä'Dtb, m., ...8, (3W9f.) David. 

bauon' [mit befonberem Slachbrucf: ba's 
Don], adv. 1. a) thereof, therefrom, 
of that, of it; from that, from it; by 
this, by it; bie ^Ifte half of it; 
e8 ift nicht meit it is not far off; 
habt ihrgehört? did you hear of it? 
ftill >...! don’t speak of itl ich ein 
Sieb iu fingen, I conid teil a tale 
of it; ma8 rneibt bu .^? iron. what do 
you know about it? toa8 habe ich 
what do I gain by it? (of) what use 
is it to me? what am I the beiter 
for it? ba'Don habe ich nicht8, that is 
of no use whatever to me; ba8 fommt 
that comes of it, that’s what it 
ends in; ba8 fommt toeun man 5 Ue 
Diel fchmabt, such are the consequences I 
of talking too much; Dier ab, bleibt 
fech8, take off four, and six remain; 
.... ab 4% ^i8conto, com. 4 percent dis- 
oount rebate; b) (relatiD) whereof; 2. 
(meg) off, away; auf unb let’s be 
off at oncel tantivyl ....blctbcit, sep. 
(blieb, geblie'ben) i. (f.) to keep off, to 


keep clear of it; bleib let (or leave) 
it aJonel .^etlcn, sep. i. (f.) to hasten 
away, to hüstle, to skurry (off). 
piegent, sep. (flog, geflö'gen) i. (f.) to fly 
off (or away), to take wing. ....gehen, 
8«P- (0in0» gcgang'cn) i. (f.) to go off, 
to take 0 . 8 . off; fam. to stump (away). 
.^helfen, 1. sep. (hilfft, hilft; half, ge^ 
hol'fen) i. (h.) to help out (off, or away); 
2. .... helfen (getrennt), to rid of. 
hnfehen, sep. (l)ufd)'cft ob. hafd;t) i. (f.) 
to slip (or to whip) off (or away). 
-^jägen, sep. 1. t. to drive off (or 
away), to tum off (out of the house, 
or out of doors); fam. to send (8.o.) 
flying. II. i. (f.) to run (to ride, or 
to drive) off at full speed. ....fonintctt, 
sep. (fam, gcfom'men) i. (f.) to come 
off, to get off, to get clear; mit einem 
blauen Äuge ....fommcii, to comc off with 
little hurt (or cheaply); ohne (Schaben 
.glommen, to cjome off clear (or un- 
hurt); mit bem blofecn Schreefen .^fom* 
men, to be let off with the mere 
fright; mit genauer SRot .^fommen, to 
have a narrow (or a hair-breadth) 
escape; f^. ’tis a touch and go; mit 
heiler ^aut .^fommen, fam. to save one’s 
bacon. ...laufen, sep. (läufft, läuft; lief, 
gelau'fen) i. (f.) to run off (or away), 
to scamper off (or away); to tum 
tail; Jm. .«.laufen, to desert s.o., to 
give 8 . 0 . the slip; e8 ift 5um ^aDon:! 
laufen, it is enough to make a saint 
swear. .«jnachcn, sep. rfl. to get away, 
to make (or to be) off; to sheer off; 
to take to one’s heels, to cut and 
run; to slip away; to slink away. 
.^fthlcilh^f (f<hii^, gefchlich'en) i. 
(f.) ob. rfl. to slink away, to sneak 
off. .^fticben, sep. (ftöb, geftö'bcn) i. 
(f.) to bürst away. .^trogen, sep. 
(trägft, trägt; trug, geträ'gen) t 1. to 
carry off (or away); 2. fig. to get, to 
gain, to obtain; ben @ieg .^tragen, to 
win (or to get) the victory, to carry 
the day, to bear away the palm; ben 
©tel8 .«.trogen, to get (or to win) the 
prize; fam. to take Üie coke; einen 
Qieminn .«.tragen, to come off a gainer; 
eine Jfranfheit .^tragen, to catch (or to 
oontract) a disease; @chanbe .^tragen, 
to come off with disgrace. .^^iehrn, 
sep- (aög, gejö'gen) i. (f.) to draw off, 
to retire, to withdraw. 
hanör' [mit befonberem Sfachbrud: bä'? 
Dör], adv. 1. before that (or it); before 
there; lege ein ©orhängefchlob fasten 
it with a padlock; 2. for that, for 
it; from that, from it; ich habe einen 
Äbfeheu .«., I have a horror of it; ich 
habe einen (Hel .«., I feel a disgust for 
it, 1 loathe it; ich fürchte mich nicht 
.^, I am not afraid of it; ba'Dor fürchte 
ich mich atterbing8, such things, inde^, 
I am afraid of; hüte bich ^e 
heed of it, beware of it; ba'Dor behüte 
un8 (S^ottl ba'Dor fei Q5ottI (gern.: ba 
fei mt Dorl) God forbidl 3. (fälfeh? 
lieh) ich lann nicht8 .w, f. bafür. 
batofber [mit befonberem Stachbruef: bä'? 
miber], adv. against it (Dgl. bogegen); 
nicht8 .«. haben, to have no objection; 
bafür unb pro and con, for and 
flgainst; bafür unb .«. ftreiten, to dispute 
the pros and cons; er mar (ob. fetzte 
fleh) .«., he opposed it. 



222 


®e(fe 


b«su 


bflJiV [mit bcjonberem 9?nclibvucf: bä'^u], 
adv. 1. thereto; to that, to it; id) fann 
nic^t (fonimcii), I ciinnot get at it; 
fte ofeen (Salat thoy ate salade along 
with it; maö fagcn (Sic (what do 
you say to il?) what do you think 
of it? 2. for that, for it; for that 
purpose, to that ciid, for the occa- 
eion; at it, at that; id} ()Qbc feine fiuft 
I have no niind for it; c5 t)Qt allen 
5ln[d}cin there is every appearance 
of it; ba'ju ^abc ic^ fein I have 

no money for such things; ba'^u ift 
er ba, 1. it is for that j)iirpose that 
he is there; 2. for that purpose he 
was bom; ba'jn ßeljört that re- 

quires time; id} bin nid)t bcr SDZann 
bieS 5 U ertragen, I am not the man to 
stand it; 3. noc^ nod), besides, 

moreover, to boot, in addition (to it); 
nod) unter ber ßaft, under the ad¬ 
ditional bürden (of); er ift arm u. noc^ 
frönflid} he is poor, and sickly 
moreover. 

bo^'üflcbcn, sep. (giebft, giebt; gab, ges 
gelben) to contribute. .^gcl)3rcn, sep. 
(ge^Si/te, gebSrt') i. (b.) to belong (or 
to appertain) to it; to be one of the 
number; er gcl)ört auc^ (ob. mit) he 
too has a hand (or is a sharer) in it. 
.^gc^Srtg, a. belonging, or appertain- 
ing to it. .^^altcu, sep. (bÖItft, b^lt; 
bicit, gebal'ten) rfl. to make haste. 
lommcn, I. (binaufommen) sep. (fSm, 
gefom'men) i. (f.) 1. to arrive at a 
certain time (or moment), to happen 
to meet (or to find); \(f) fam alö bieö 
ftattfanb, I chanced (or happened) to 
come when it occurred. II. fommen 
(nicht äufammengefebt), 1. to be added, 
to superv’ene; ba'au fommt, bob ..., add 
to this that...; 2. to come by, to ob- 
tain (a thing); fommen fönnen, to be 
able to find time; iefi fann nid}t boau' 
fommen, 1. I cannot get at it; 2. id) 
fann nicht fom'men, I cannot find 
time (to answer his letter); mie fomme 
ich I don’t see, why I should do 
it; toie fmb Sic gefommen bieS au 
lagen? what imluced you to say so? 

fegen, sep. t. to add. ^nchntcit, sep. 
(uimmft, nimmt; ual)m, gcnom'mcu) t. 
to take in addition to 8.t.; to add; 
man muft nod) (bicö) ^nehmen, bafe ..., 
it must be added that .... .^rechnen, 
s^p- t. to add to the number; 
toenn Sie nod) ^rechnen, if you throw 
in (or adding to it) besides. ....thün, 
t. 1. sep. (tliät, getbän') to add; ohne 
et)u. ^ ob. bauon au thun, without ad¬ 
dition or diminution. II. (nicht au= 
fanunüiigcicj^t) ba'au tlmii, bafe..., to act 
so a.s to ..., to set about it. 

^aan'fnnft, f. unexpected or sudden 
jirrival. 

bä'^vttuül, adv. then, at that time. 

baainifdi'cn [mit befonberem ??ad)briicf: 
bü'anmd)cn], adv. between them, be- 
tweeu there, between; cd ift bcr Unters 
fdiicb bafe ..., there is this differeuce 
tliHt ...; bcfinblid), intermediate. 
foiiintcit, sep. (fäm, gefom'men} i. (|.) 
to e<une hetvreen, to intervene, to in- 
terfere; jm. <^lommen (j. untcrbredien, 
ob. hinbern), to intemipt, to hinder, 
or to prevent s.o.; cS ift mir ctlo. 
gefommen, 8.t. intervened to prevent 


me; (c8 ift nichts barauÄ gemorben) I 
was disappointed; lucnn mir nichts ^ 
fommt, if nothing tums np to pre¬ 
vent me. 

^aatuifri)'cnfunft^ f. 1. intervention, 
interposition, interference; 2 . (Unter* 
bred)ung) interruption. 
baamifdj'ctti,fegen, sep. I. t. to inter- 
pose. II. rfi. to interpose one’s au- 
thority, to interfere. .^liegen, sep. (lüg, 
gclc'gcn) i. (h.) to lie between; fig. to 
intervene. .^ftegeitb, p.a. lying be¬ 
tween; inteijaceut; (O. bcr 3cit) inter- 
vening. .^rcben, sep. i. (f).)» ob. t. im. 
(etm.) .^reben, to Interrupt 8.o. 
gen, sep. (fchfagft, fchlagt; fd)Iüg, ge* 
fchla'gcn) I. i. (h.) f. bareinfchlagcn. 
II. rfi. fig. to interpose one’s autho- 
rity. .^fehteibett, sep. (fchrieb, gefchric'* 
ben) t. to write betw’ecn the Lines, 
.wft^cn, sep. (ftanb, geftan'ben) i. (h-) 
to stand between. ..^^eflen, sep. t. to 
set (or to put) between. ....treten, sep. 
(trittft, tritt; trat, getre'ten) i. (f.) to 
Step in between; to intercede, to in¬ 
terfere, to interpose. 
^a}(mtf^'entreten, n., intercession. 
baswifdi'ennierfcn, sep. (mirfft, mirft; 
marf, gemor'fen) t. to throw in among; 
to pop in (a word). 

§ bebaU||te'ren (p.p. .^lert'), t com. to 
unpack, to unbale. 

§ 2)ebaf tc, f., pl. .^n, debate (über einen 
(^egeiiftanb, on, or npon a subject), dis- 
cnssion (of). 

bcbattllic'rcit (p.p. .^iert'), i. (h.) (über 
eine (Bache) to debate on (or npon) a 
subject, to discuss a matter, 
b. für: burch ©nfchlub, by enclo- 
sure. 

§ ^e'bent, (Lat. they owe) com. deb- 
tors; (bie) C>erren Xahlor (in Konto* 
Korrent mit...), debtors, Messrs. Taylor 
(in nccount current with ...). 

§ 2)ebentnr', f., pl. .^en, debenture. 

§ ^e'bet, n., pl. (Lat. he 

owes) com. debit; unb Krcbit, deb- 
tor and creditor; im ftchen, to be 
on the debtor-side (or on the debit- 
side). .^feitc, f. debit-(or debtor-)side. 
§ ^ebit' [bebi'], m., com. sale, 
market, vent. 

§ Tcbitanf, m,, .^en, pl. .^en, com. 
tradesman, dealer. 

§ bcbit||tc'rcti (p.p. .^tertO# t. com. 1. 
(belaften) to debit; .^iert fein, to be at 
s.one's debit; jg. Slcchnnng .gieren (mit), 
to place (a sum) to aoae’s debit, to 
Charge (a sum) to s.onc’s account; 
2. (oertanfen) to seil, to dispose of. 

§ 2)c'bit0r, m., .^8, pl. 3 )^itö'rcn, com. 
debtor. 

§ ^C'bitjlum, n., .^um«, pl. .^q, debt. 

§ ^ebifoerfohrett, n. f. Äonfur«(oer* 

fahren). 

§ bcbouthjif'ren [bufchi'] (p.p. Uert'), 
i. (i.)_mil. to deboueb. 

§ ^ebiit' [bebfi'], m. ob. n., pl. .^8, 
debnt, first appearance (on the stage, 
in a coneert &c,), 

§ ^ebütanf, m., .^en, pl. .^en, debu- 
tant. 

§ ^cbätan'titt, f,, pl. .^nen, debutante. 
§ bcbüt„ic'rcii (p.p. ^ierO, i- (hO to 
make one’s d^U (or one’s first ap- 
I ])earancc on the stage &c.), to debut. 
§ ^ebnt'rolle [bebn'], f. exhibitiou. 


2)ccä'bc JC., f. 

§ 2>c'ccm, m., pl. .^8, 1. tithe; 
2. fig. a person’s due; jm. feinen 
geben, fam. to pay b.o. home. 
^cccm'bcr, f. K)c 5 cmbcr. 

§ 2)cccin'btr, m., .^8 ob. .^n, pl. .^n, 

decemvir. 

§ X^ecemoträf, n., .^(e)8, pL de- 
cemvirate. 

§ ^cccn'llnium, n., ^nium(8), pl. .^m'en, 
decennary, decennium, decade. 
bccciif , _a. decent, basbful, modest. 
^Tcccntralifatiön', f., pl. ^en, decen- 
trulization. 

§ bcccntrnlifijic'rcn (p.p. .^iert'), t to 

deccntralize. 

§ ^cccnj', f. decency, propriety. 

§ 2)cccrncut', m., ^en, pl. ^en, the 
member of a board who bas the de- 
cision on a particular case. 

§ ^echont'f m., ,^en, pl. .^en, dean. 

§ ^echaiict', ftechontcr, f., pl. .^en, 
deanery. 

§ f£)cchar'ge [befchar'zhe], f., pl. .^n, 
com. (lischarge; jm. ^ erteilen, to dis- 
ebarge s.o. 

§ bcd)arg;,tc'rcn [fcharzhi'ren] (p.p. .^iert'), 
t. to diseharge, to release (from an 
Obligation). 

^c^'cr, m. ob. n., ^8, pl. ein ^ 
^nte, a dicker of (or a number of 
ten) Indes. 

§ bcr^ijfrllie'r« [kefc^if] (p.p. .»iert'), t. 

to decij)her. 

§ ^cchiffrier'funft, f. art of deciphering. 
J>ech'fcl, f. S^ächfcl, 1. 

§ ^c'cigramm [ob. be^igrom'], n., .^(c)8, 
pl. decigram. 

§ ^fcilUcr [ob. bciifi'tcr], m. ob. n., 
.^8, decilitre. 

beetntar, a. decimal. 

^ccintär|{bruchr decimal (frac- 

tion); periobijeher ^bruch, circulating 
(periodic, or recurring) decimal. 
fiiflf, m. decimal foot._ ^fomota, n. 
decimal (point). -.^tno^r u. decimal 
measure. ^rcchnung, f. decimal aritb- 
metic. .^ftcUc, f. place of a decimal. 
^ftrid), m. decimal (poml). 
n. decimal System, ^mögc, f. decimal 
balance. f. decimal number. 

.^^00, m. decimal inch. 

§ ^c'cimc, f., pl. ^n, mus. tentb. 

§ X>c'cimcicr [ob. bcjimc'ter], m. ob. n., 
pl. decimeter. 

§ bccimj.ic'rcn (p.p. .^iert'), t to deci- 
mate. 

§ ^ccintie'ntng, f., pl. .^en, decimation. 
^cef, n., -.(e)8, pl. mar. deck, f. 
SSerbed; erfteS, 5iocite8, brittc8 first, 
second, third deck; Cberbccf, upper 
deck; obeijteS weatber-deok; SUttel* 
bed, ^auptbeef, middle-deck, main deck; 
unterfte8 ^ (Oiiop*^, 51 uhbvucfe), lower 
deck, orlop-deck; glotte8 ^ (^ ohne 
Slufbau), flush-deck ; lofe8 preventer¬ 
deck; auf on deck; mit einem ... 
(nerfehen), decked (two-decked ship, 
3iDcibecf=©chiff, 3*iJcibe(fcr). 

^eefllbolfen, m. mar. beam, deck- 
beam. ...bett, n. upper bed, plumeau. 
.^blatt, n. 1. bot. bractea, bract; 2. 
wrapper (of a cigar). ...blSttchttlf n. 
(dim.) bot. bracteole. 
bedTblattcrig, a. bot. bracteate. 

^DctTe, f. 1. cover, covering ,* envelope; 
2. a) (©etts-w) coverlet; tooHene 



3)e(fcl 


223 


2)cflcn(jefäß 


blanket; Stepps^, qnilt; geteerte 
tarpaulin; b) (Xifc^«^) table-cover, 
table-cloth; bet toar mit einer 

Pbfc^en ^ belegt, a nice cloth had been 
spread over the table; c) (^ferbes^) 
horse-cloth, horse-rug, housing; (@ats 
teU-^) saddle-cloth; d) (9lei[c=^) tra- 
yelling-nig, railway-wrapper; e) (^ufes 
floor-cloth, carpet; mat; (©cttüor« 
löge) (bed-)nig; (Stominborlagc) (hearth-) 
rag; 3. a) bot. integument; b) med. 
ooat; c) sp. skin (of a wolf, bear d:c.); 

4. a) arch. ceiling; fladje (gemalte) 
plafond; b) ^ bcö i^eatcvS, heavens 
(pl.); c) (ß’Utfdjcnbac^, Äutfd)cni)immcl) 
roof (of a coach); (über einem 5S^ngen 
au$gefpannte ißlane) tilt, awning; ^ 
über bcm Shitfcbcnbod, hammer-cloth; 

5. (9te|onaniboben) sound-board (of a 
▼iolia, or guitar); 6. fig. cover, dis- 
goise, pretence; unter bcr ^ ber greunbs 
ft^aft, ander the ooloar of friend- 
ahip; bie ^ fiel mir bon ben Singen, the 
film feil from my eyes, my eyes were 
opened; unter einer ^ fterfcn, to con- 
spire together, to have a secret agree* 
ment, to collude; to row (or to be) 
in the same boat, to row in (mit jm., 
with B.O.); nad^ ber ^ ftrecfen, to 
do aa one can, to acoommodate (o.s.) 
to circumstances, to live up to 8.one*8 
income; man muB fic^ na<b bcr ^ ftreden, 
prv. cat yonr ooat according to voar 
doth. 

^ecfcf, m. 1. oover, lid; ^ einei^ Xop* 
fed, pot-lid; Quf^uf^raubenber ^ (einer 
5)üd)ic), 8crew-cap; auf bcm 
lodje einer fianonc, apron (or cap) of 
a gun; fein Zopf ift fo f(^ief, ed papt 
ein barauf, jeber Zopf pnbct feinen 
prv. every Darby finds hia Joan; 
•2. typ. (ißreps-^) tympan (of a presa); 
8. (-., eines ©ucpcS) cover, wrapper; 
4. bot. operculum; 5. hnm. (ßopfs 
bebedung) tile. ^bec^cr, m. goblet with 
a lid. ^fl^ett, n., .^<benS, pl. 

(dim.) small cover, covercle. 
beif cifdmttg, a. bot. operculiform. 
^Cff cl||glaS, n. glass with a lid. 
faititc, f. pitcher with a lid. 
m. tankard. m. covered basket. 

betTcUoS, a. inopercular. 
bccT ein, I. t to provide with a cover 
(or lid). II. i. (b.) hum. (ben föedel 
Rieben) to take off one’a hat, or cap, 
to ancap, Ogi. ®edel, 5. 

^cefc(|;f4netfe, f. zo. opercolate snail. 

^oentii, n. pot-lid-valve. 
becfeit, I. t. 1. a) to cover; ben Zifcb 
to lay (or to spread) the cloth, to 
prepare the table; eS ift gebedt, the 
cloth is laid; dinner is served up (or 
ready); b) mit einem ®a(b to roof; 
mit fo fifo; wit ©trob (ob. 

6(bilf) to thatch; mit ©ebiefer 
to slate; mit ©cbinbeln to shingle; 
c) (oerbergen) to screen, to shelter; 
2. mil. to cover (troops on the re- 
treat); to bring up (the rear); to 
convoy, to escort; 3. (0. ^engften) to 
cover; 4. com. to cover, to make re- 
mittances for, to refund (a debt); to 
reimburse, to put in cash (a creditor); 
to answer (a bill); bie ^aoariefoften 
to Bettle the average; fnb ^ 
to recover against; er ift biolänglicb 
gebedt, he has sufficient security; icb 


bin noch nicht gebedt (für), I am not 
yet in cash (for); einige ®läubiger finb 
gebedt, some creditors have had their 
calls (or Claims) met; feinen ©diabcn 
to make good one’s loss; bie flagge 
bedt bie Söarc, free ships make free 
goods; 6. (paint.) to cover; Ieid)t 
to scnmble. II. i. (b.) 1. (2)Jalcrci, 
görberei) to cover; gut (ob. meniger gut) 
to have great (or less) covering- 

r wer; 2. f. ben Zif^ I. 1. III. rfl. 

(bef. beim geebten) flcb gegen, to 
guard from (or against); 2. com. to 
reimburae o.b.; fo bedt eS fnb, thua the 
affair ia aquared; 3. einanber (ob. fiep) 
math. to be in congruity, to coin- 
cide; to be eqoal; ficb ....be giguren, 
coinciding (or equal) figurea. 

®ClfClljlfcm, n. coffer (of a ceiHng). 
..wPcihtcr, m. mat-maker. ^«Qcmalbf, 
.^ftutr, n. paint. ceiling-piece, tabla* 
ture; bie bemeglicpcn .^ftüde eineS Zpea« 
terS, pl. soffits, heavens. .^ntalet, m. 
ornamental painter. 

A, ^Dccfer, m., pL coverer, 
thatcher. 

B, Zicef er, m., pl. (©(pifD in 
Sff. decker (?S)reis-^, three-decker). 
^cef Ilfarben, f. pl. paint. body-coloura. 
-..f^cril, f. pl. zo. coverts, tectrices. 
.wftrinS, m. paint. cream. 

^ccf'fliigler, m., pl. zo. (Ääfer) 
colcopteran; Lat. pl. coleoptera. 
^etTjlgang, m. mil. covered way. 
^out, f. med. integument. .straft, f. 
covering-power (of a colour). ...mantel, 
m. fig. cloak, pretence, veil, colour, 
mask, cover, cover-shame; unter bem 
.^mantel ber greunbfebaft, ander the 
colour of friendsliip. ...ntittcl, n. meana 
of concealment. .^offi^icr, m. mar. 
warrant-officer. .^planten, f. pl. mar. 
deck-planks. flotte, f. arch. top- 
alab, covering'Slab. .wtobl^f n. coli, 
thatch. .^flbmobbcr, m. mar. main- 
atay-aail. ^{trob, m. thatch. ^ftüben, 
f. pl. mar. cross-pillara, atanchiona. 
^CCTtttig, f., pl. -^en, 1. a) mil. cover, 
covering, protection; 5ur ^ bienen, to 
cover; b) (geepten) guard; 2. com. 
reimbursement; remittance (geü). pl.), 
Provision, the needful; opne with- 
out funda in hand; ^ur (ob. bepufS) 
to cover, to meet; megen 3)?angel 
an for want of provision being 
made; fcpncQe quick retuma (pl.); 
böHige ample security; in ben 
^nben paben, to be covered; nur pölbe 
höben, to be only covered for the 
moiety; bie böt there ia time 
for the needful; 5ur ^ beauftragen, to 
Commission to do the needful; ^ fenben, 
to provide the needful; 3. math. 
(Äongmenj) congruence; equality. 

^Decf «nflSilmOlinJiboft, f. covering-party. 
^orber, f. com. order for reimburse¬ 
ment 

^Cff lltnerf, n. mil. blind. ...tnorb, n., 
...mrauge, f. mar. deck-transom. 
geitg, m toU. table-linen. 

Z)cbifQtiön', f., pl. ^en, dedication. 
b^i^llie'rett (p.p. .^iertO, t to dedi- 
cate, to inscribe (a book) (jm., to 8.O.); 
fam. (jepenten) jm. etm. .«.ieren, to make 
B.O. a present of 8.t 
^cbiiniön', f., pl. .«.en, deduction. 
b^U5||ic'ren (p.p. UertO/1. to deduce. 


§ befeff, a. defective, incomplete; typ. 
imperfect; ^eS ßjcmplar, imperfect 
c^y. 

§ SDcfcff, m., -w(e)S, pl. ^c, defect, de- 
ficiency; typ. imperfection. ^bögen, 
m. typ. imperfect aheet ^büfpftobe, 
m. typ. batter. 

§ befeff;itc'rcit (p.p. .^iertOr t- ©om- to 
purge (an account). 

§ Z)efc!tt'||tmm, n., .^bumS, pl. .^ba, 
gram, defective verb (or noun). 

§ Z)cfcft"faftcit, m. typ. case of imper- 
fections. 

§ ^cfcnftöit', f., pl. defence (Ser* 
teibigung). 

§ f^cfcitfiÖttS'nttfc, f. mil. oomplement 
of the curtain. 

§ befenfib', a. defensive; fiep ... bcrpal* 
ten, to be on the defensive; bgl. in 
ber _5)cfcnfibe beparren. 

§ ^cfcnfi'bc, f. mil. state (or posture) 
of defcnce, defensive; in ber be* 
parren (ob. bleiben), to remain (or to 
Stand) on the defensive; bie .... ergrei* 
fen, to act on the defensive. 

§ ^Ccfeu'for, m., .^S, pl. 5)cfcnfö'ren, 
(law) i^leader, counsel (f. Serteibiger). 
§ bcfcrjlic'rcn (p.p. .^icrOr (law) t ben 
Gib .zieren, f. aufepieben. 

§ Z^c'ficif, n., pl. deficiency, 
deficit; ein beden, to cover a deficit, 
to make good a deficiency. 

§ Z)cfiI6', Z)cfilcc', n., .^S, pl. .^8, ob. 
S)efilcc'en, mil. defile. .^ffuet, n. mil. 
atreet-fire, atreet-firing. 

§ bcfjljjtc'rctt (p.p. .^iert'), i. mil. to 
file, to defile; borbei -.ieren, to march 
past. 

bcftn||tc'reit (p.p. -..iertO» t to define. 
^efimtiölt', f., pl. -..en, definition; 
eine ^ geben, to frame a definition; 
(bon etm.) to define (s.t). 

§ bcfiltitTb', a. definitive, definite, final. 
I Z)c'fi 5 it, f. 5)eficit. 

§ Z^cfratibaitf, m., ...en, pl. ...en, de- 
frauder (cspecially of the customa), 
amuggler. 

§ ^cfraiibatiön', f., pl. .^en, 1. (attg. Ser* 
untieiiung) cmbezzlement; 2.(©teiier*.^) 
defraudation, defraudiiient,frand (upon 
the revenue); (3oU*.^) amuggling. 

§ bcfraubijic'rcit (p.p. .^iert'), I. t. to 
defraud. II. i. (p.) to make default; 
to amuggle (goods without paying the 
customs). 

§ Z)cftcrbör', m., ^s, pl. .^8 (ob. .^e), 
(tüifüdier (Siroüfd)a|jmeifter) defterdar. 
^c'gclcin, n., pl. (dim.) a little 
sword. 

A, gen, m., .^8, pl. sword; mit 
einem betoaffnet, aworded; ben 
jiepen, $um .... greifen, to draw the 
sword; ftep auf ... jcplagen, to fight (a 
duel) with aworda. ...banb, n. sword- 
knot. 

B. t pl- Champion, 

awordsman, warrior. 

§ Z)cgctteTätiölt', f., pl. .^en, degene- 
ration. 

§ begcncr||ie'reit (p.p. .^iertO, L (f.) to 
degenerate. 

argenllfif«^, m. ZO. hair-tail (trichiu- 
ru8 leptürui), .^flacpe, f. aword-flat, 
flat sidc of a sword. 
hrgettfönttig, a. bot. sword-shaped, 
ensiform. 

Z)c'gcn|ifutter, n. f. ....fepeibe. .^gefofe, 




^egenge^enf 


224 


^tftrelale 


u. f. ^ßcl^cnf, n. sword-belt, 

Bword-girdle, banger of a svvord, waist- 
belt; baldrick. ^ gef litt, n. clash of 
Bwords. m. sword-hilt. ^füttgc^ 

f. sword-blade. >^fltoVfr d®* pommel; 
alter -wfnopf, blunt old warrior, old 
blade. f. I ^fle^enf. .^guaftc, 

f. m.) sword-knot. .^fc^eibe^ 

f. Bcabbard, sheath. ^fl^mtcb^ m. 
Bword-cutler. f. point of the 

Bword. ^ftic^r m. thrust with 

a Bword. ^ftocf^ m. Bword-stick, sword- 
cane. 

§ 2)cgrabätiöti^ ^cgrobic'nmgr f., pl. 
.vCn, degradation. 

§ begrabjjic'rcn (p.p. ^iert'), t. to de- 
grade, to deprive of Office, rank, or 
title; einen Offizier 5 um ©emeinen gieren, 
to reduce an officer to tbe rauks; 
..^iert lücrbcn (b. ©ecofpatcren), to go 
before the mast 
bf^tt'bär, a. 1. (ollg.) extensible; 
bar, ftredber) ductile; (biegiant) flexible; 
(ic^miebbar) malleable; (b. bcS 

^oluntend) dilatable; (püjfig), elas- 
tic, gnseous, aeriform (eaid of gases); 

2. fig. wide, vague, ambiguous (word- 
ing of_a contract &c.). 

S^cgn'bärfcit, f. 1. (bgl. be^nbar) exten- 
sibility, ductility, malleability; dila- 
tablencBS, elasticity, gaseity; 2. wide- 
ness, yagueness, ambiguousness, am- 
bi^ity. 

beg ncit I. t 1. to extend, to Btrctch; 
(berlöngem) to leugthen; (b. ber ^i^c) 
to expand; (b. ber £unge) to dilate; 
(b. einer tBlafe) to distend; 2. fig. to 
Bpin ont; bie ?Sörtcr to drawl one’s 
words; gebebnte Sprache, drawl; tardi- 
loquence. 11. rfl. 1. to be ductile, 
to extend, to Stretch; to widen; 2. 
(P(^ auSpreden) to Stretch o.s.; fiep be* 
^aglicb to loll; 3. fig. (ficb in bie 
SSnge die^n) to last long. 

^C^'ltltngr f., pl. ...en, 1 . extending, 
Stretching; distention, dilation, exten- 
sion, widening; 2. mus. prolation; 

3. gram, diastole, lengthening (of a 
vowel). 

^d^'nungfigetf^ettr n. circumflex, sign 
(or mark) denoting a long syllable, 
diastole. 

m., pl. dike, dam, pier 

of earth, bank, embankment; einen 
... anffübren, to raise (up) a dike; bureb 
einen abbalten, to dam out 
^ctcb'i amt, n. dike-office. >^aiifcr^ m. 
foundation upon which a dike is 
built. .^arbetter, m. dlker, ditcher, 
navvy. ...auffcbct, m. f. ...meifter. 
bonb, n. f. .^berbanb. ^ban, m. dik- 
ing. .vbcatttte(t)^ m. officer employed 
on dikes. ...bntcbf m. breach in a 
dike, breaking of a dike; provinc. 
goole. .^Ctbige(r)^ m. swom inspeo- 
tor of a dike. 

bei'(beit, i. (bO to raise up a dike (or 
dikes); to mend a dike. 

X'ci'djcr, m., .^8, pl. (^eieparbeiter) 
ditcher, diker. ditcher’s 

wages (pl.)* 

^ciq'llpiR, m. f. .^anfer. .^graben, m. 
excavation produced by raising up^ a 
dike. ^gtäber, m. f. .^arbeiter. 
fpeftor, m. f. .^nicifter. ^famm, m., 
f* ridge of a dike. ^(aitb, n. 
diked land. .^mdfter, m. dike-master. 


Burveyor of a dike. ...pfltfbt, 
tigfeit^ f. Charge of keeping a dike in 
repair. 

^ obliged to keep a dike 

in repair. 

^ci(b'||rät, m. counscllor of a dike- 
board. ^rc(^|t, n. dike-lavrs (pl.). -w* 
riebfer, m. dike^udge. .^fd)au, f. dike- 
visitation. .^fcbtcufc, f. dike-sluice, 
Watergate in a dike. .^fd)o{{, m. dike- 
contribution, dike-rates (pl.). 

2>eiib'fcl [bcincl], f., pl. ^n, 1. f. 5)äcb* 
fei, 1; 2. pole (of a carriage), beam, 
thill, shaft. ...arme, m. pl. eh^t-bars. 
...bled^, n. pole-plate, beam-plate._ 
eifeit, n. leg-picce (of a niil). .^gabef, 
f. f. ©abelbcicbfel. 
hook. 

beicb'fcltt [beit'fcln], t. 1. to work with 
the adze; 2. fam. f. ^uiuege bringen, 
bringen, 6j^m. 

^eid)'fcl||ltage(, m. pole-pin, thill-pin. 
...pf^rb, n. thill-horse, shaft-horse, rod- 
horse, wheel-horse; thiller, wheeler. 
...ring, m. pole-ring, thill-ring. ...» 
ftangen, f. pl. f. .^orme. 

^eifb'llnfer, n. diked>ank. .^berbanb, 
m. dike-union. .^bOgt, m. f. .^nieifter. 
.^meg, m. dike-way, dike-pnth. ...» 
tuefen, n. diking, diking-matters (pl.). 
.^^Inang, m. dike-judicature. 
bein, 1. (beiner) ^eu. bon bu, of thee 
(of you). 11. beul, bei'ne, bein, posa. 
pm. 1. (oI8 Attribut) thy, geiu. your; 
2. (ber, bie, bafi beinige, aI8 ^rcibifat) 
thine, gen?, yours; e8 ift..., it is thine 
(geh), yours). 

bei'n||er, 1. (gen. bon bu) of thee (or 
of you); 2. poss. pm. .^eS, 

oHeinfle^nb) thine (or yours). ...^eitö, 
adv. on thy (or your) side, for thy 
(or your) part; in thy (or your) tum. 
bei'nägleifpen, pm. (inbctlinabel) like 
thee (or you), of thy (or your) kind, 
such as you; thy (or your) equal. 
bernetllbalbeii, .^megen, um .^mitten, 
adv. for thy (or your) sake, in thy 
(or your) behalf, on thy (or your) ac- 
oount 

bei'tiige, ber, bie, bafi, poss. pm. (allein» 
ftcbcnb) thine, yours; baS SD..., thy (or 
your) propei^; tbue baS do thy 
(or your) duty; bie S)...n, thy (or your) 
faraily, thine, or yours; fam. your 
folk.^ 

^ei'ning, f. mar. ground-swell, swcll 
(or heavin^) of the sea. 
beitt'fett, bafen, i. (b.) mar. to go 
(or to fall) astem, to have stem-way. 
bei'ftg, a. mar. misty. 

§ ^etd'mufi, m., ..., deism. 

§ SDefft', m., ^ett, pl. .^en, deist. 

I beift ifdi, a. deistical. 

^ets'el, m. vulg. deuce (SeufeQ. 
^efö'be, f., pl. ...n, decode. 
befd'bifdb, a. decadal, pertaining to 
ten, consisting of tens; ...efi 3AbI^n» 
fbftem, decimal System of numeration. 
^efaFber, m., ^9, pl...., decahedron. 
^e'fagön, n., ...(e)8, pl. math. 
decagon. 

§ SDe'fagramm [ob. befagram'], n., .^(e)8, 
pl. .^e, decagram. 

§ befal||ie'reii (p.p. -..iert'), i. (b.) com. 

to lose in weight (by exsiccation). 

§ 2)rfafitcr [ob. b^afi'ler], m. ob. n., 
pl. decalitre. 


§ 2)efd'Io, n., ^9, pl. ^9, (ital.) defi- 
ciency in weight (enused by oxsicca- 
tion), inlack (of weight or mcasure). 
^cfalög', m., ...(e) 8 , decaloguc. 
^efä'meron, m., ^9, Decameron. 

§ ^rfameter [ob. bcfainc'tcr], m. ob. n., 
^ 9 , pl. decameter. 

§ ^)efänj m., ...(e)S, pl. denn. 

§ ^efauaf, n., ^(e)9, pl. ...e, 1 . (?öiirbc) 
deanship; 2 . (i»cfaiicr, f., pl. ^en, 
Sprengel) deancry. 

§ ^efan'brta, f. pl. bot. decandria. 

§ bcfait'briftb, a. bot. decandrian, de- 
candrous. 

§ ^efateur' [fiv'], m., ^9, pl. .^e U9), 
^^efatie'rcr, m., ^9, pl. hot-presser. 
§ bHatIjie'ren (p.p. .^icif), t. to hot- 
press, to lustre, to steam (cloth); to 
sponge (woollens). 

§ XrfoHcr'lIhtiifl, f. hot-pressing. 
ntafebute, f. mochine for steam ing 
cloth; spongiug-machine. 

^ef ban, 2)er{aii, n., ^9, geogr. Dec- 
can, Dekhan, Deccany. 

§ ^Dcflamätiön', f., pl. -^en, declama- 

tioD. 

§ ^eflaindtionfi'ljnnb, m. declaiming- 
club, spouting-club. .^ftfitf, n. speak* 
ii^-piecej ^ftüde, pl. set-out scenes. 

§ i)eI(ama'tor, m., ^9, pl. ®^Iamatö'» 
ren, declaimer, rcciter; fam. spouter. 
bHIamatö'rif^, a. declamatory. 
beflam||ie'ren (p.p. -^iert'), t. to de- 
claim, to recite, to deliver rhetorical- 
ly; fam^ to spout. 

§ ^eflaratiön', f., pl. .i^en, com. 1. de- 
claration; unter be 8 ? 8 erte 8 , on de- 
claring the value; 2 . f. Soüangabe. 

§ benar||tc'rett (p.p. .^iert'), t. com. to 
enter (goods) at the custom-housc; 5 U 
toenig -.gieren, to enter short; ju biel 
-..ieren, to over-enter; beben ©ie etm: 
511 ..zieren? have you any articles liable 
to duty? ben Söert ...ieren, to register 
the value (at the Post); .vierter ?Öcrt, 
declared value. 

§ ^eniitätiöii', f., pl. ^en, 1 . a) phys. 
astr. declination; b) gram, decleu- 
sion; 2 . f. ^toei^ung. 
beKinier'bar, a. declinable. 
bcniit||ic'rcn (p.p. .^ierO» 1 . 1 . to de- 
cline, to inflect. 11. i. (b.) to deviate, 
to swerve, to digress. 

§ ^efünic'ntng, f., pl. .^en, f. S)efli» 
nation. 

§ bcfollctierf, p.a. bare-bosomed, bare- 
necked, bare-shouldered. 

§ ^eloff, n., -w(e) 8 , pl. decocture, 
decoction. 

§ ^eforätiön', f., pl. ^en, dccoration; 

(im Jbcater) scenery; (Orben) cross, star. 
§ ^c!oratiön8'{|tita(cr, m. ornamental 
painter; honse - painter; (Xbeater») 
scenc-paintcr, stagc-painter. .^..mölc« 
rci, f. dccorative painting; (Xbeater» 
malerei) scene-piunting, stage-painting. 
§ bc!orj;ic'reii (p.p. .^iert'), t. to de- 
corate. 

§ ^eforf, n., -..(e)8, pl. ^e, 00 m. de- 
duction, abatement, discouut 
§ bcfortilic'rcii (p.p. ^ievt'), t. com. tc 
deduct, to abate, to discount 
§ ^cfö'rum, n., ^9, dccomm. 

§ ^cfref, n., -^(e) 8 , pl. .^e, decrec, act 
§ ^cfretdrbrief, m. decretal epistle. 

§ 3)efrcta'l|(e, n., ^Ic 8 , pl. .^lien, dp 
cretal. 



^chttiercn 


225 


bcnfen 


$ bttrctllic'rtn (p.p. «.IntO, t. to decree, 
to Order. 

^efn'de, t, pl. decury. 
SD^'riOf m., pl. S)cfr!rio'nenp de- 
curion. 

bHolÖ'rtfc^^ a. accnsatory. 
^elcrc'bere, n., (itoL) com. del- 
credere, guaraoty, warranty; ftcl^cn, 

to stand delcredere (or surety). 

§ ^cleä'tur, n. (Lat: e§ »erbe getilgt, 
SBeglafimig^ieic^en) typ. dele, deleatur. 
® jlegot^ m., .^en, pl. -^en, delegate. 
Delegation', f., pl. .^en, 1. delega- 
tion; 2. com. assignment (of a debt). 
§ bHe||gte'ren (p.p. .^icrt'), t lo dele¬ 
gate. 

Delfter ©elt^irr, ©tefaigut, n. Delf 

(or Delft) wäre, Dutch wäre. 

§ beliföf, a. 1. (löftlit^) delicious; 
(l’c^macffiaft) dainty, savoury; 2. (^art, 
ou(^ Reifet) delicate; (fc^toer befde:> 
blgen) nice. 

§ Delifatef'fe, f., pl. -..n, 1. delicacy; 
nicety, daintiness, bgl. belifat; 2. (£ede« 
rei) dainty, delicious food; pl. 
dainties, tid-bits, luxurics. 

§ Delifatef feu||l^änbler, m. Italian wäre- 
house man. ...^anblnng, f. Italian 
warehouse, provision-warebouse. 
Delüf, n., pl. Oaw) crime. 
Deltnqucnf, m., ...en, pl. .^en, .^in, 
t, pl. .^iiineOf delinquent; offender; 
ogI. Ißcrbtec^er. 

$ Den'r||ittm, n., Uumd, pl. de- 
lirinm. 

§ Delfefberc, f. Dclcrebcre. 

Derb^t, n., Delphi. DcTb^fet, 

m., ^ 9 , pl. t, pl. ...innen, 

Delpbian. 

§ Delb^ttt', m., ....(e)^, pl. so. dol- 
phin; gemeiner common dolpbin 
(delphintu delphU). 

§ Delp^tiiaf, n. (Daub^inö', f.) geogr. 

Daxn)hiny, Dauphin^, 
berb^ifci^f a. 1 . Delphian, Delphic; 
®...e^ Drafel, oracle of Delphi, Del¬ 
phic Oracle; 2 . oracular, oraculous. 

§ Del'ta, n., pl. delta: 1. the 

Greek letter 2 . an alluvial tract 

of country between the diverging 
mouths of a river. 

§ beftafSnttig, a. trowel-shaped, del- 
toid. 

Der tamndfel, m. med.deltoid (muscle). 
em, dat b. b^, ob. b. bad; .... fei toie 
i^m tbolle, be that as it may; bei QUe 
...., notwithstanding; eS ift (nic^t) an ...., 
there is (no) truth in it; nac^ mag 
@ie fogen, from (or according to) what 
you say; .... dufolge, according to that, 
accordingly. 

§ Dentagög', m., .^en, pl. ...en, dema- 
gopie, populär leader. 

§ Dcmagö"getii;^e^e, f. persecution of 
demagogues. ..^tuitt, n. demagogism. 
§ Dmagogie', f. demagogism, demago- 
gy; means employed by demagogues. 
§ bönagö'gifc^, a. demagogic^; 
Umtriebe (pl.), demagogii^ agitation 
(si.). 

* De'mant, m. für Diamant 

* ^manten^ a. für biamanten. 

g Deniarfättdn', f., pl. ....en, demarcation. 
§ Demarfdtiong'ltiile, f. mit line of 
demarcation. 

g bmaSfyte'reti (p.p. ..^iertO, t n. rfl. 
to unmai^ 

Engl. Sohalwörterbncb. IL 


§ Dementf [mai\], n., .^8, pl. .^8, ch^- 
ing with falsehood; contradiction; 
jm. ein .... geben, to give the lie to 
8.O., to contradict ao.; (einer ©ac^e) to 
deny s.t. 

§ bement||ie'rett [man], t. (p.p. .^lertO 
to declare (to be) false, to contradict 
§ Dcmimon'be [mon'be], f., demi-monde, 
questionable part of female society. 
bem'gemnfh I. adv. according to this 
(or that)._ II. a. conformable. 

§ Döniffiön', f., pt .^en, dismission; 
feine geben (ob. einreicben), to give 
in (or to tender) one's resignation, to 
resign, to throw up one’s Office (or 
Commission). 

§ bemiffioiiüie'rcn (p.p. .^iert'), i. (bO 

to resign, to abdicate, to renounce. 

§ Dentturg', m., ^en, pl. .^en, demiurge. 
bemnaeb' [mit befonberem 5 Ra(bbru(f: bem's 
nach], I. adv. according to thia U. 
c. accordingly, consequenüy, there- 
fore, then. 

bcmnScbft'r adv. 1. soon öfter (that), 
uext to that; 2. shortly, very soon. 
t .^ig, a taking (or to take) place 
in the next time; impending; bie ...ige 
tSerfammlung, the assembly about to 
be held. 

§ bcmobtUfllte'rcn (p.p. .^iertO, I. t to 
put (an army) on (or to reduce to) 
the peace - cstablishment. 11. i. (b.) 
(abrüften) to disarm. 

§ Demobnifllie'ruitg, f. 1. put- 

ting on the peace-establishment; 2. 
(Slbrüftung) disarming. 
bemobn'llgcafbtet, .^erachtet, a f. beffen« 
ungcaebtet. 

§ Demotfefie [bemoafen» U pl* *^8, ob. 
.^n [el'len]. Miss, demoieelü; damsel 
(Snngfer, gränlcin). 

§ Demofrar, m., .^en, pl. ..^en, de- 

mocrat. 

DemofraHe'. f., pl. .^en, democracy. 
bemofra'tifiq, a democratic(al). 
bemol||te'rcit (p.p. .^ierO, t. to de- 

molish. 

Demolte'ntng, f., pl. .^en, demolition. 
Demonfträtion', f., pl. .^en, demon- 
stration. 

§ bemouftrllie'ren (p.p. .^iertO» t. to do¬ 
rn onstrate. 

§ bemont{|ie'rett [moq, ob. mon] (p.p. 
.^ierr), t. mil. 1. to unhorse; 2. to 
dismount (a gun); to disable (the guna 
of a batterjr), 

§ bemoraltflltc'reit (p.p. .^iert'), t. to 

demoralize. 

bemun'IIgcafbtet, a f. beffen« 

ungembtet. 

De'mnt, f. humility, humbleness, lowli- 
ness, meekness, submissiveness. 
bFntütig, a. humble; (untermürfig) sub- 
missive; (fonftmütig) meek; (böcbft be< 
febeiben) lowly; SBefen, humble- 
ness; .^e 93 itte, supplication; bitten, 
to be^ humbly, to supplicate. 
brtttÜftgCR, 1. t. to humble, to humili- 
ate; (fränfen) to mortify; (emiebrigen) 
to abase, to bring low (or down); 
(unterwerfen) to subdue (the enemy); j. 

to break s.one’s pride; fam. to 
fetch (or to take) s.o. down. 11. rfl. 
to humble o.s.; (ficb berablaffen) to stoop 
(down); (fteb unterwerfen) to submit. 
DrmüHgfcit, f. f. Demut 
DrutStigung, f., pl. ....en, humiliation; 


(fhünfung) mortification; (dmiebrigung) 
abasement, prostration. 
be'mutUoQ, a f. bemütig. 
ben, aco. sL b. ber, ob. dat pl. t>. ber, 
bie, ba8. 

§ Denär', m., -w(e)8, pl. -^e, (römifebe 
©ilbermün^e) denarius; (oltfran^öfifcbe 
fhipfcnnünae = 0,416 Centimen) denier. 
§ Denbrtt', m., .^en, pl. .^en, min. den- 
drite. 

§ benbri'ttfd^. a dendritia 
§ Deitbrofbg, m., ...en, pl. -^en, den- 
drologist 

§ DcnorolOgte', f. dendrology. 
ornen, dat pl. bc8 prn. ber, bie, ba8. 
beug'eilt, t 1. to sharpen (a scythe or 
sickle by beating with a hammer); 
2. to emasculate (a bull). 
Dcng'elllbamtner, m. scythe-hammer. 
...ftoef, m. sharpening-anvil 
(for scythes). .«.gettg, n. sharpening- 
tools (pl.) for Bcytbea 
Dcnf drt, f. way (or mode) of thinking; 
(©innc8art) sentiment; (©inn) mind, 
disposition; eble noble-mindedness; 
ton ebler...., noble-minded; er b<tt eine 
eble he holds high (or lofty) views, 
his views are noble, 
benfbar, a. conceivable, imaginable, 
to be thought of; mit ber größten -^en 
greebbeit, with the greatest impudenoe 
conceivable. 

Dcnfbärfeit, f. conceivableness. 
Dcufllbilb, n. device; idea 
n. memorial leaf (for an albnm d;c.). 
...bröt, n. f. ©(baubrot .^büc^, n. me- 
morandum-book, note-book, remem- 
brance-book. 

bcnfen (bacb'te, gebatbf), 1* i. (b*) 1* 
(obne (^gän^ung) a) (ft(b benfenb Oerbal« 
ten, flare IGorftcIIungen haben) to think; 
ber 31 ten|(b benft, man is a thinking 
being; feit ^enfeben ...., within the 
memory of man; folange i(b fann, 
since my remembrance; man mub 
ebe man fpriebt, one ought to provide 
what to say; baS giebt ju that 
puts one thinking; benfe nicht loutl 
give your thoughts no tonguel b) 
(meinen) to think, to believe, to sup- 
pose, to deem; (ftcb borfteücn) to fancy, 
to imagine, to conceive; ©ie nur! 
only think! just fancyI ich foÜte ..., 
I should think so; man batte .... fons 
nen, one might have thought; Wenn 
man fidj benft, to think (that...); ba8 
$ublifum benft ..., the public feeling 
is ...; mehr al8 ©ie more than you 
imagine; ich bö'cbte gar! you can’t 
mean it, nonsensel c) (Slnficbten b^en, 
gefinnt fein) ebel (ob. grobartig) ...., to 
hold high (or lofty) views; er benft 
ebel, he is noble-minded; 2. a) an 
etw. to think of 8.t.; jebt benfe ich 
eben baran, now I think of it; ich 
Will baran ..., I will think of the 
matter, I shan’t forget it; er benft ftarf 
baran, he has a go^ mind to do so; 
ich benfe nicht im entfernteften baran, I 
should neverdream of it; er boebte nicht 
mehr (ob. weiter) baran, he dismiss^ 
the thought from his mind; baran 
ift gar nicht 5U ..., that is quite out of 
the question; .... ©ie nicht weiter baran! 
think no more of it! nevet* mind 
itl an j. to remember 8.o.; an 
ficb -w, to regard one’s own interests; 

15 



Renten 


226 


2)c)intat^or} 


Immer ^ucr[t ott flc^ to take care of 
nnmber one; benf’ an mic^l think of 
mel mark my Word! fie foKen an mi(| 
^1 they ahall have cause to remem- 
ber mel an feine Pflicht to be mind- 
ful of one’s duty; b) auf etU). ^ (ob. 
finnen), to consider, to meditate, or to 
conteraplate 8.t.; er benft auf (ob. on) 
entfebiebenere 3)Mbregeln, he m^itates 
(on) more decisive meaaures; i(^ mu^ 
barauf mic \d) i^m gefoHc, I must 
consider how I can best pleaae him; 
c) Don einer Sac^c, ob. über etm. to 
haye a certaiu opinion about s.t.; toie 
©le barüber (ob. hum. über SRnfelonb)? 
what is your opinion about it? d) too 
^ ©ie ^In? what are you thinking of? 
how can you think of that? impos- 
dblel e) f utit gen. (gebenfen), ic^ benfe 
bein(er), 1 think of thee; 3. (bcabfi(^s 
tigen) to intend, to contemplate, to 
purpose, to propose, to mean; er benft 
toegaubleiben, he has a mind to stay 
away; ber SRenf^ benft, ®ott Icnft, prv. 
man proposes, God disposes. II. t. 
to think; toad toirb fie Oon mir 
what will ehe think of me? i(^ fagte 
i^m, toai ic^ hon feinem SBcne^men backte, 
I gave him my opinion (or I marked 
my sense) of bis conduct; toer ^&tte 
baS fÖnnen? who could have thought 
it? dfuted (ob. Übled) Oon jm. to 
think well (or ill) of s.o.; gebac^t, ge« 
t^an, no sooner imagined than rea- 
lized; so said, so done; suiting the 
action to the word. III. rd. 1. (ftc^ 
als acc.) ©ie fi(| an feine ©teile I put 
yourself in his place! suppose you 
were in his case! make his case your 
own! 2. (fid) alS dat.) a) (o^ne Obfeft) 
fi(^ (ob. bei fic^) to think to o.s.; 
... ©ie fi(b nur! mon benfe f^c^! only 
think! just fancy! imagine! Ibnnen 
©ie fl(| nlc^t toon toem biefer ©rief 
ift? have you no idca from whom 
this letter comes? toenn mon fl(| benft, 
bog ..., to think that ...; b) fid^ etto. 

to figure 8.t to o^; i^ fann eS 
mir nic^t 1 cannot realize it; 

©ie fic§ boS ©(blimmfte! anticipate the 
worst! ©ie niein (^taunen! think 
of my astonishment! baS b^be i(| mir 
gebac^t, I thought as much; ©ie 
etm. (aus), think of B.t.; er benft 
jicb nichts babei, he thinks nothing of 
it; er benft ficb nichts (©öfeS) babei, he 
does not mean any harm; baS labt 
fleh that can be understood; babei 
fann ich inir nicht biel fam. it’s not 
much of it (in my opinion). 

^ettfett, n., .^S, thinking, thought, 
cogitation; (phUofophifchc ©etrachtung) 
■peculation; liefeS deep medita- 
tion. 

henfettb, p.a. thinking, sensible; ein 
.^eS ^efen, a rational being. 

Genfer, m., .^S, pl. thinker, rea- 
soner, speculator; ein tiefer..., a dose 
(or deep) thinker. 

benffShtg, a. capable of thinking (or 

of reasoning). 

2)cnf'fahigfcttf f. f. S)enffraft. 

beut faul, a. too lazy to think, slow 
(or disinclined) to think. 

^entiifonn, f. mode of thinking. 
freihett, f. freedom of thought, liberty 
of (expressing one’s) opinion. .^fraft, 


f. facnlty of thinking, intellectual 
power. ...lehtfr f. logio. 
bcnfUchf ^ f* benfbar; 2. fam. (er^ 
benflich) presumable; possible; er giebt 
fleh uHe äl^ühe, he does eyerything 
in his power. 

^enf llmöl, n., .^mölS, pl. ...mSfer (auch 
.^male), 1. monument; ein .^mal erricht 
ten, to ercct a monument; 2. (©rinne* 
rung, (SiebüchtniS) memorial, memory; 
jum .wUial an, in remembrance of; 

3. litterarifchc .^möler, literary produc- 
tions (especially of remote periods). 
...miinje, f. (commemoratiye) medal. 
...reim, m. commemoratory rhyme, or 
yerse. 

bcufdi^tig, a. logical. 

X)cnf llnenten, m. (jewish) phylactery. 
....fäuie, f. monumental column, monu¬ 
ment, Statue. ...fchnft, f. 1. (monu¬ 
mental) inscriptiou; 2. (3J^emoranbum) 
memorial; eine .^fchrift bei jm. elnrei* 
Chen, to memorialize s.o.; ©edetffer einer 
^fchrift, memorialist; 3. (2)enfn)ürbig* 
feiten) memoir. .^fptuchr m. (©pruch) 
scntence, maxim; (©innfpruch) motto; 
(5?emfpruch) apophthegm, aphorism. 
bcnffprüchitlhf a. sententia], apoptheg- 
uiatical. 

^cutllftcili, m. monumental stone, jno- 
nument. ....ftfief, n. memorial. ...tofcl, 
f. commemoratiye (or monumental) 
tablet (or slab). .^Ilbttttg, f. mental 
exercise (or practice). 

^enfungSart, f. way (mode, or man- 
ner) of thinking; (geiftige 9iichtung) tum 
(or cast) of mind; (©inneSart) mind, 
feelings, or sentiments (pl.); uneble 
illil^rality; meltliche worldly- 
mindedness. 

^cnt||U(nnnBgett| n. reasoning-faculty; 

intellectual power. .«.todfe, f. f. ...art. 
bcufttlürbig, a. memorable, notable, 
commemorable. 

^cnftoürbtgfdt, f. 1. (©igenfehaft) me- 
morableness, memorability; import- 
ance; 2. (benfmürbigeS ©r^niS) me¬ 
morable occnrrence (inoident, eyent, 
circumstance, or thing); 3. ...en, pl. 
memoirs, memorabilia. 

^enf ll^cichcn, n. token of remembrance, 
keepsake. f. epoch. m. 

1. f. ...deinen; 2. memorandom-paper, 
refresher; 3. (leichtere ©träfe) reminder 
(e. g. a box on the ear); punishment, 
^astisement; jm. einen .^settel geben, 
to put 8 . 0 . in mind of 8.t., to giye 
S.O. a lesson, to giye it 8.o. 
bentt, I. 0 . 1. (meil) for, inasmnch as, 
becanse; lobt unS jept gehen, ... eS 
toirb fpöt, let’s go now, for it is get- 
ting late; 2. a) (a(fo) then; nun ...! 
toohlciuf ...I well then! fo toollen toir 
... fort, let ns then set out; b) (auber 
toenn) unless; eS fei bab ich 
irre, nnless I am mist^en; f er be* 
Sahle mich nnless he pays what he 
owes me; 8; (in einer Srage) indeed; 
too ift fie ...? where can she be? toiefo 
how so? toaS ....? what indeed? 
but what? what do yon mean? what 
can you be alluding to? toaS mehr? 
what more? berftchft bu ... feinen ©cherj? 
cannot you (or won’t yon) take a jest? 

4. (fchlieblich) baS ift hoch ©etoeiS 
genug, after all that is a snfficient 
proof. II. ady. (alS) than; (nach einer 


Sfegatlon) but; toer ift reicher er? 
who is lieber than he? nichts ®oIb, 
nothing but gold; ehe before. 
beu'no^, c. yet, but yet, still, notwith- 
standing, howeyer, neyertheless, all 
the same. 

§ heutör. a. gram, dental. 

§ dental', n. (.^laut, m.), .^(e)S, pl. 
dental. 

§ f^ciitiff, m., pl. .^en^ dentist 
§ 2Jcnuud||auf, .^attön, bntnnde'rciv 
f. S)cnun3i||ont, .^otion, benuniieren. 

§ 2)cuuu5ianf, m., .^en, pl. ^en, in- 
former, ij^formant, dennnciator. 

§ ^cunn^iatiou', f., pl. .^en, denuncia- 
tion, Information (gegen, against). 

§ beuuujilic'rctt (p.p. .^iert'), t. to de- 

nonnce, to inform against (8.O.). 

§ ^epademenf [mon], -S, pl. .^S, 
department; ber inneren (ob. auberen) 
Singelegcnheiten, home- (or foreign) de¬ 
partment. 

§ ^epeuben^^ f., pl. ...en, ob. ...ten, 
dej)endence, dependency. 

§ ^epef^'c, f., pl. ...n, despatch; tele* 
grcnihif^e telegram, wire, telegraphio 
messoge (or despatch). 

§ ^cpefch'eutoechtd^ m. interchange of 
despatches. 

§ bepcrf(h!|ic'rcii (p.p. .^iert'), t. u. i. (h-) 
to telegraph, to wire. 

§ bcplohjjic'reti [ploojn (p.p. --lert'), t. 

U. i. (hO mil. to deploy. 

§ ^cpö'ttcutS, n., pl. S)eponen'tia, 
gram, deponent (yerb). 

§ ^epoueuf, m., .^en, pl. .^en, (law> 

l. depositor; 2. deponent, wituess. 

§ bcpon||te'rett (p.p. .^iert'), t (law) 
!• to deposit; to lodge (money at a 
bank); 2. to depose, to giye eddence. 
§ ^epoddtiön', t, pl. .^en, transporta- 
üon, deportation. 

§ bepod||te'ren (p.p. Uert'), t to trans- 
port, to deport. 

§ f^^ofltor', m., .^S, pl. (law) de- 
positary, consignatary, trustee, bailee. 
§ ^^ofrten||banI, f. deposit-bank; 
5DiSfonto* unb .^banf, bank of disoonnt 
and deposit. -..luffc, f. trust-funds 
(pl.). ...gelber, n. pl. deposit-money, 
oonsigned money. ...fc^clu, m. receipt 
for a deposit. 

§ ^^ofttion', t, pL ..^en, f. Saugen* 
auSfag^. 

§ ^epö'fltmn, n., .^S, pl. S^epoft'ten, ob. 
Lat. ^Depö'fita, deposit, fonds (pl.) de- 
posited, truB^-money); in ... geben, ta 
deposit; ein ... angreifen, to embezzlo 
a deposit. 

§ b^offeb||ie'rett (p.p. ....IcrtO» t. to dis- 

[li«pö1, n., pl. .*8, 1. mil. 
U. com. depot; com. vrare-house, store- 
house; 2. (©anfbepot) deposit. .^fchein, 

m. j. ©epofitenfche'n. 

§ ^ebreffiott', f., pl. ...en, depression. 
§ l)cprea||je'ten (p.p. ..tetO, i. (W to 

apologize. 

§ bcbnut||ie'ren (p.p. .^lertO, t to de- 
press; med. ein ...ierter $uIS, a wenk 
pulse. 

§ ^ebtttof, n., .%.(e)S, pl. .^e, aHowanco 
(in kind giyen to ofificials oyer and 
aboye the stipnlated salary), emolu- 
ment; bu huft bein fam. you’ye got 
your share. ^IfOl^f n. allowanoe of 
wood; t fire-bote. 



^fiutation 


227 




§ Sefitttatiön', t, pl. .^en, depntation; 
(ald IBe^örbe) oommittee. 

§ bf^ttt{|ie'rett (p.p. -^icrtO» t. to depute. 

§ 2)^tincr'te(t), m., ^n, pl. ^n, deputy. 

§ ^^uttcr'teitfammer, f. chamber of 
deputics. 

ber, bte, bad, I. [betont] pm. 1. 
ntonftratioum (gen. si. berien, qu(^ beS; 
be'ren, auch ber; bef'fen, auch beS; gen. 
pl. bc'ren u. bc'rer, cuk^ ber; dat. pl. 
be'ncn), a) this, that, he; flnb ©ic 
^rr 3W.? — 3^, ber bin i(^! are yon 
Mr. M.? — Yes, the same (or I am 
he); fam. I am Üie man; ed ftnb beren 
biele, there are many of them; ber 
(ob. berjeniflc), toeltber, he who; bie Suft« 
fpiele 8bafefP«aved unb bie bed SDloIibre, 
Shakespeare’s comedies and those of 
Moli^re; ber bo, he there; ber mit ben 
9tantingbofen, he of the nankeens; ber 
unb ber (bie nnb bie), such a one, Mr. 
(Mrs.) so and so; ber Starr berl fool 
that he is! mo foQ baS enben? where 
is this to end? er toirb bir ba^ u. bad 
tagen, he will teil you so and so; baS 
tbue i(^ au(^, so do I; baS mar ber 
3n^alt, these were the contents (of 
the letter); pnb ba« 3bw greunbe? are 
those yonr Äriends? bei oUc bem, wilh 
all that, notwithstanding; eS i[t an 
bem, it is so; eS ift nic^t an bem, it 
is not so; ed ift nic^td an bem, there 
is no tnith (fam. nothing) in it; b) 
ba9, vulg. such a person, such people, 
persona of that kind; baS nennt ficf) 
ISaterlanbdfreunb! and such a fellow 
calls himself a patriotl 2. StelatiOum 
(gen. si. bef'fen, Ä'ren, beffen ; gen. pl. 
be'ren; dat. pl. be'nen), that, who, 
which; unfer $ater, bu bift im ^im» 
mcl, our Father, which art in heaven; 
id), icb iiigegen gemefen bin, I who 
was present; mer, ^ ...? who that ...? 
II*. [unbetont] «vtifel (gen. si. bc«, ber, 
bed; gen. pl. ber; dat pl. ben), the; 
baiten @ie ben Söffe! in ber rechten ^anb, 
hold the (or your) spoon in your 
right hand; ich fubt im (für: in bem) 
eigenen SBagen, I travelled in my own 
carriage; bie Stafe blutet mir, my nose 
bleeds; er brach IBein, he broke 
his leg. 

§ börangllte'ven [roiizh] (p.p. .^iert'), t 
to derange. 

ber'Ört, adv. in such a monner; to 
such a degree, so much; to that effect; 
er h<^i nii§ ^ beleibigt, bob ich ^ nicht 
Oergeffen merbe, he has insulted me, 
so that 1 shall never forget (it). 

ber'ürtig, a. of such kind, such like, 
such; nichts ...eS, no such thing, no¬ 
thing of the kind; ich h^be etm. ^eS 
nie gefehen, I neyer saw the like in 
my life. 

berb, a. 1. (feft) oompaot, firm, sub- 
stantial, solid; hard; ^eS gleifch, solid 
flesh; ^e Stahrung, solid food; 

2;u(h, strong (or stout) cloth; 2. (fraftig, 
ftammig) hardy, sturdy, stout, robust; 
sound; hearty; ein ^er fterl, a sturdy 
fellow; ein -^er SnnQ«» a chopping boy; 
8. a) (rauh) rongh, tough; (gerabe^u) 
downright, blunt, expreraed in strong 
terms; (grob) rüde; (heftig) vehement; 
adv. off-hand; eine .^..e $anb, a rough 
hand; eine Sflge, a gross (round, 
downright, or big) Ue; ^ ^er Shxi, a 


hearty (or smacking) kiss, a smack; 
ein ^er 6pab, a practical joke; ein ...er 
^ieb, a smart blow; eine l^ftion, a 
rough lesson; ... antmorten, to answer 
bluntly; {m. blc SBahrheit fagen, to 
tax B.O. roundly; b) (gemein) coarse, 
obscene. 

^crb'h^tl, f., pl. -^en, 1. (bgl. berb) 
compaetness, firmness, solidity; ro- 
bustnesB, stoutness; sturdiness; 2. 
roughness, bluntness; coarseness; ...en, 
pl. blunt sayings, hard words, home- 
truths, unceremonious proceedings; 
(©cmcinhcitcn) obscenities. 
beretnff, adv. once, one day, 

Bome day (or some time) or other, 
upon some future day, hereafter, in 
future. a. future, intended, that 
is to be; mein ...iger Schuber, my pro- 
tector that is to be. 
bFrentllhalben, .^toegen, um .^miüen, 
adv. 1. (demonstr.) for their (or her) 
sake, on their (or her) account; 2. 
(relat.) for whose sake, on whose ao- 
count. 

ber'geftalt, adv. such, of such a nature 
(or kind); in such a manner; to such 
an extent, to such a degree, so much, 
so far; ... bah, bo that; so as to. 
bergt, für bergleichen. 
bergfei'chen, (inbeflinabel) a. such, such 
like, the like; nichts ..., no such thing, 
nothing of the kind; ... Scitte giebt eS 
nicht, there are no such people; bei ... 
^Gelegenheiten, on such occasions; in 
gäÜen, in such cases; ober ..., or so; 
unb and the like, and so forth, and 
so on. 

§ ^crtnaHött', f., pl. ...en, derivation. 
§ ^erioaft'n||nm, n., .^umS, pl. .^a, 
gram, derived word, derivative, 
blr'jentge, bte'jemge, baS'jetitge (pl. 
bic'jcnigcn), prn. that (he, she); ... me!« 
eher, he who; biejenige melche, she who; 
baSjenige melcheS, that which, what; 
biejenigen melche, pl. those who, they 
who (t they that), such as; ... Ihtabc, 
melcher ..., that boy who ...; biejenigen 
Änaben, melche ..., those boys who .... 
bcr'Ici, a. f. bergleichen. 
bermajeiuft', f. beveinft. 
ber'mafcit, adv. at present, now, ao- 
tually. 

bcr'maltg, a. present; actual; ber ...e 
^erjog bon SBeQington, the now (or 
present) Duke of Wellington, 
bcr'ma^eit, adv. in such a manner; 
to such a degree, to such an extent; 
so much, so. 

§ ^ermutofogie', f. dcrmatolc^, der- 
mology. 

t bFrö, pm. your, yours; his; ©eine 
Sltajeftät hetben S^niftem befohlen, his 
majesty has ordered his ministers. 
t t .^toegen, adv. f. beSmegen. 

bcrfcf'be, biefcl'bc, boSfcf'bc (pl. bie* 
fel'beu); f bcrfd'bige, bieferbige. bnS» 
fef'bige (pl. biefd'bigen), pm. 1. (be® 
tont; dlgf. ein anberer) the same; eben 
..., gana..., the very same; mein fieben 
ift immer ein unb baSfelbe, my life is 
the same thing over and over again; 
... mie ..., the same as (or with) ...; 
5U ...n Sdt, at the same time; 2. a) 
(tonlog) ho, she, it, that; b) biefelben 
(^och'.^, anerhöchfi'^), pL you 

(Your Highness öto.). 


t bermerir, bcnttei'fe, bermci'fc«, adv. 
in the mean time, meanwhile (unter» 
helfen). 

§ ^er'ttitff^, m., ...eg, pl. ...e, dervi 8 (e), 
dervish. 

ber'gett, adv. at present, 
ber'gctttg, a. of the time, of the time 
being, present 
beg, gen. b. ber, ob. b. bog. 

^cg, mus. D flat (D**); bur, D flat 
major; ... moH, D fiat minor. 

§ begarm||te'rcm (p.p. .^iert'), t. u. i. (hO 

to disarm. 

§ bcgabou||ic'reit (p.p. ...iertO, t. to dis- 
avow. 

§ ^efeettbettf, m., .^en, pl. ...en, des- 
Cendant. 

§ ^^efcciibcttj', f. (9^achfommenfchaft ln 
abfteigenber Sinie) descendants (pl.). 

§ ^fecfcciifiön', f. descension. 

§ 2 )efertcur' [t5r^, m., .^g, pl. ^e, ob. 
.^g, deserter, mnaway. 

^derfiön', f., pl. ...en, desertion. 
bcfcnrtilic'rcii (p.p. .^iert'), i. (f.) to 
desert, to ran away; ...iert, p.a. absent 
without leave. 

bcg'fuffg (t be^'faflg), adv. in that 
case; on that aoeount, therefore. 
beg'foffftg, a. eventual, 
bcgglci'ihc» (t bcffgfci'f^cn), adv. like- 
wise. 

beg'hafb (J* beg'balbett), f. begmegen. 

§ 2>efibcrof', ^eftbcrra'||fum, n., .^t(e)g, 
...tumg, pl. ^ta, ...ten, desideratum. 

§ befign||ic'rcit (p.p. .^iertO, t to de- 
signate ( 311 , for, or to). 

§ 0 cgtnfcftiöu', f., pl. ...en, disinfection, 
deodorization. 

§ ^cginfeftiöng'tttitfef, n. disinfectant 
§ beginpällic'rcn (p.p. .^iert'), t to dis- 
inf^t, to deodorize. 

^cgiufi 5 tc'ruwg, f. f. 3)eginfertion. 
bcflrtpttb', a. descriptive; QiGeo» 
metric, descriptive geometry. 

§ ^cg'tncnt, m., ...g, pl. ^e, zo. Russian 
musk-rat (myogäle mosehäta), 
begohn'nachtct, adv. f. beffeimngeachtet 
§ bef Olaf, o. 1. (traurig) distressed, 
dreary, sad, melancholy; bibl. deso¬ 
late; 2 . a) (abgenubt) wora-out; (yr» 
riffen) rent; b) (unbottftänbig) incom- 
plete. 

§ ^egorgdmfatiön', f., pl. .^en, dis- 

organization. 

§ bcgorgäiiifllie'rcti (p.p. .^iertO, t to 

disorganize. 

§ 2)cgojl)ib||5tioii', .^Ic'ning, f. ehern. 

deoxidation, disoxidation. 

§ begojhbyic'ren (p.p. .^Icrt'), t. to de- 
oxidate, to deoxidize, to deoxygenate, 
to disoxidate, to disoxidize, to dis- 
oxygenate. 

§ bcfbcfticr'Uch, a. 1 . (berrufen) dis- 
reputable; 2 . (ohne Achtung 5 U bezeigen) 
disrespectful, contemptuous, irreverent 
§ befperüf, a. desperate; furious. 

§ ^efperüHött', f. desperation, despair. 
§ ^efpöf, ^egböf, m., ...cn, pl. -..en, 
despot, tyrant. 

§ ^efbotte', f., pl. ...en, despotism, 
despotic or arbitrary power or go- 
vemment. 

§ befbottfllte'ren (p.p. .^iert'), t. u. i. (h.) 
to mle in a despotio manner. 
befVö'Hfcb, a. despoticKal), arbitrary. 
^efpottg'^llmng, m., .^mng, pl. ^men, 
despotism, tyranny. 

16 ♦ 



228 


betiof 




t bcft (b€S), gen. bc3 prn. ber, ob. baS. 
bc$fcibtgcnglct(()eit, adv. f. bedgleicben. 
bcffcn, gen. bec> prn. bcr, ob. ba^J. 
betfctioI)n'erachtet, bcffcnttit'geachtet, o. 

not \ri thstanding. 
bcf'fcut,,l)albcn^ .^toegcit, (um) 
adv. j. beSmcflcn. 

§ ^efferf (bcijar'], n., pl. desaert 

(9ZQd)tifdj). ..witteffer, n. dessert-knife. 
-..fcroicc, n. dessert-set. ^tcKcr, m. 
dessert-plate. n., f. 

doily. ....tuehtc, m. pl. dessert-wines, 
sweet wines. 

§ ^effin' [bcb^^r,^, n., pl. design, 

pattem, iigure. .^ütaff^tne^ f. figuring- 
machinerj'. 

§ SJcffmatcur' [tür'], m., pL 

desiener (iRuftericiebner).. 
2)cffiMicr'mafc^me, f. SJeffUimofcbinc. 
c^'toegen^ bc^'ttitflen, f. beStoegen, bcS« 
loineii. 

-§ ^eftiOäf, n., -w(e)8, pl. .^e, prodace 
of a distillation. 

§ ^eftinateur' m., pl. 

distiller. 

§ ‘^cftiüätWtt', f., pl. 1. ehern, 

(^ro^efe) distillation; nodjnmlige co- 
hobation; burtb getoonnen, abstrac- 
tive, abstractitious; 2. a) (iBrannts 
mcinbrcnncrei) distillery; b) (SebnopS* 
laben) gin-shop. 

§ befiitt||ic'rett (p.p. .^icrO/ t. to distil, 
to abstract; nocbmald .gieren, to coho- 
bate. 

§ 2)cftinier'llbläfc, f., ^gefSg^ n. süll, 
alembic. m. heim of 

a still, .^folbctt, m. still-head; still. 
...futtft^ f. art of distilling, distillery. 
.^räcqtattb, m. (Lat.) caput mortunm. 
be|YOp adv. so much, the more so; 
mct)r, (so mach) the more; je mehr, 
beffer, the more, the better; beffer, 
so much the better, (all) the better; 

[(bümmer, (so much) the worse; 
more is the pity; ic mebr man b^t, 
mehr toiC moii hoben, prv. much would 
have more. 

bcd'tuegcn, adv. (ob. c.) for that reason, 
on that account; therefore; eben 
for that very reason; toeil, since; 
^ — trobbem) ift er boeb mein greunb, 
he is my friend for all that. 
beS'mtttcll, adv., um for that reason. 
§ ^etacbemenf [jdjcmoiil, n., pl. 
detachmen^ detached body (or 
party), draught. 

§ bctodjllie'rcit [febi'] (p.p. .^lert'), t. mil. 
to detach, to draught (off), to draw 
out; ...^iert, p.a. paiut. detached, (free 
and) disengaged. 

§ 2)ctair [talj'], n., pl. 1. Par¬ 
tien! ars, details (pl.); ind eingeben, 
to particularize; 2. com. retail; im 
bcrlaufcn, to (seil by) retail; im 
(en detail) faufen (ob. Oerfoufen), to 
buy (or to seil) by retail. ..^bcricbff 
m. detail cd Statement, miuute (or 
cirenmstautial) account. Lat. pl. mi- 
nuliit. ..gcfdjäft, n., 

f. retail-busiuess. 

(er, Ul. (‘TctaiKift', m., ^eii, pl. ^cn) 
retailcr. .^prciö, ni. retail-price. 
^eiebnung, £. techn. working-drawing. 

§ bctttiüilic'rcii [talji'J (p.p. -^ievt'), t. 
1. (im einzelnen erflären) to particula¬ 
rize, to detail; 2. (einzeln Ocifau[eii) 
to retail. 


§ ^eiltillte'ntng [taljt'], f. particulariza- 
tion, detailing. 

§ betenliic'rett, bcliu||ie'ren (p.p. .^iert'), 
t. to detmn, to retain. 

§ ^dentiön'^ f. detention; imprison- 
ment 

§ ^eterminan'te^ L, pl. .^n, math. de- 
temiinant. 

§ ^demtinotiön'^ f. determination. 

§ beterminllie'ren (p.p. .^iert'), t to 
determine; .^iert, p.a. determined; re¬ 
solute. 

§ ^ctonötiöu', f., pl. .^en, 1. chem. 
(SSetpujfung) detonation, explosion; 2. 
mus. false (or incorrect) Intonation. 

§ betottie'ren, i. (b.) 1. chem. (oerpuffen) 
to detonate, to explode; 2. mus. to 
intoiiate incorrectly. 
be tri, Siegel math. rule of three. 
enebt, mitb (ob. mir) (pret. mich 
beud)te; perf. mi(b bnt gebeucht), me- 
thinks, meseems, it seems (or it ap- 
pears) to me, I thiuk. 

^Deu'fer, m., fam. deuce. 

^ent, m., .^(e)d, pl. ...e, 1. doit (small 
Dutch copper-coin), farthing; 2. fig. 
doit, tri fle. 

beufbar, a. explicable, explainable. 
^eu'tet, m., .^8, pl. OiageKeil beim 
ßimmem) treenail-wedge. 

2)ciitclei', f., pl. -^cn, forced (strained, 
far-fetched, or absurd) Interpretation, 
beu'tctn, t. u. i. (b.) to tamper with 
the meaning of B.t.; to subtilize; to 
interpret absurdly; er miß feine SBorte 
nicht breben nnb laffen, he will not 
suffer bis words to be turaed (or 
trifled with), or their meaning ex- 
plained away. 

beu'ten, I. i. (bO (auf etm. 1. to 
point at (or to) s.t.; mit ben Rügen auf 
etm. to Wink at 8.t; 2. (anbeuten, 
angeben) to indicate, to betoken; to 
prognosticate, to forebode, to be a 
sign of; biefe 3citb<^a aaf flaicS SBet« 
ter, these are signs of good weather; 
QfleÖ beutet auf Weg, everything fore- 
bodes war. 11. t. 1. (erflären) to ex- 
plain, to expound, to interpret, to con- 
strue; Xräume to interpret dreams; 
©tenie to astrologize; faljcb to 
misinterpret; 2. (eine iBcbcutung geben) 
to apply (a meaning) to 8.t.; etm. pm 
beften to put the best construction 
upon s.t.; etm. übel (unrecht, ob. berfch^t) 
to put an ill construction (or a 
wrong sense) upon B.t. 

$)CIl'tcr, m., .^8, pl. Interpreter, ex- 
plaiuer; (iroums-..) oneirocritic. 
2)cutcrcr, f., j>l. ^en, f. Deutelei 
§ Xicutcrogomic', f. deuterogamy, se- 
cond marriage. 

§ 2)cutcroitöm'(iuin), n., .^8, (fünftes 
Such 3)iofi8) Deuteronomy. 
bettf Itd), a. 1. au unterfebeiben) dis- 
tinct; (flor U. beß) clear, perspieuous, 
lucid; >^e C>anbfchrift, legible hand; 
^e StuSfprache, articulate (or distinct) 
pronunciation; iprccl)cn, to articulate; 
2. (bcin ?>ciitQnbni8 flar) clear, plain, 
intelligible ; (cinlenditciib) obvious, evi¬ 
dent; flar nnb clear and distinct; 
jm. etm. flar unb fetgen, to teil s.o. 
plainly; ficb ^ auebrüefen, to express 
o.s. in plain words; machen, to make 
clear; er hat e8 ^ gemtii gemacht, he 
bas made it plain enough. 


^tttf (ilbfrit, f. 1. distinetness; clear- 
ness, perspieuity, lucidity; bgl. beutlicb; 
2. (^erftänblicbfeit) cleamess, plainness, 
intelligibility. 

bcutfd). 1. a. 1. German; bad ©-^e ßieicb, 
the German Empire; ber (alte) 
©unb), the (old) German Confedera- 
tion; ber (alte) 5)<^e ©imbcetag, the (old) 
Germanic diel, ber S)^c 3oül>eiPinf the 
German commercial league (or asso- 
ciation); ber ©oIf8itomm, the Teu- 
tonic race; ber 2)^e Drbcn (2)^e Herren, 
Siitter), (knights of) the Teutonic 
Order; ein -..e8 (Schloß, a German lock; 
ein .^er ©chlüffcl, a pipe-key; 2. er 
fpriebt (fehl* gut) he speaks (very 
good) German; ouf in German,- 
ba8 bci|t ouf gut that is as much 
as to say (ebenfo: that is in plain 
English); ... b«rou8, in plain terms; 
(um c8) ju fagen, to be candid; er 
lernt SD-., (ob. ba8 ®.^e), he is leaming 
German (or the German language). 
II. !^cuffcbr, 1. m. u. f. German; bie 
alten -..n, the old (or ancient) Ger¬ 
mans; er ift ein alter .^r, he is an 
honest (plain, or straight-for ward) 
fellow; 2. n. the German language, 
German. 

beuffebett, I. t. f. öerbeutfeben. II. i. 

(b.) f. bcutid)tümeln. 

^CUtflb'bcit, f. quality of being Ger¬ 
man; German nature (or character); 
German origin. 

bcutfcb'b^ttli^, a. belonging to the 
Teutonic Order. 

^eiltfch'Ianb, n., .^8, Germany; ba8 
ölte ancient Germany, Germania. 
2)cutf(b'niciffer (^»öib'* unb ^entfeb'« 
meiftcr), m., .^8, pl. Grand-Master 
of the Teutonic Order; bo8 ^och'* unb 
®eulfch'mciftertum, Grand - Mastership 
of the Teutonic Order. 

Xcutfch'tüm, n., .^8, pl. 3)eutfch'tnmcr, 
German nationality; German manners 
(pl.); German patriotism. 

^cntfchtümclei', f. teutomania, ger- 
manomania. 

bcutf(h'|Iüntcllt, i. (h.) to play the teu- 
tomane, lo affect German manners. 
-wilimlif^, a. usual with (or charac- 
teristic of) the Germans, originally 
German. 

2'cutfch'|!tilmlcr, m. teutomane. .^Ucr* 
berber, m. oorrupter of the German 
language. 

^cu^tuug, f., pl. -..en, interjjretatiün, 
explanation; falfdje misconstruction; 
einet ©ad)e eine falfche geben, to put 
a wrong construction upon a thing. 

bcn'tung^UoU, a. 1. (uielbeutig) admit- 
ting of various interpretations; 2. a) 
(onbeuteub) suggestive; b) (borbebcutenb) 
ominous. 

§ ^cnnluätlön' [malmo], f. depreciation 
(of coiii). 

§ beoal^llte'ren [roolm] (p.p. .^iert'), t. 
to depreciate, to debase (coin). 

§ ^Dcnrfc (mt'], f., pl. .^n, 1. device, 
motto; 2. ...n, pl. com. effccts, bills, 
paper (si.). 

§ ^cnoliitiön' [too], f., pl. .^en, (law) 
f. ^ejmfaU. 

§ bcuo'ttifch [laö^, a- Devonian. 

§ benot' [u>öt^, a. 1. (fromm) devout; 
pious; 2. (ergeben) respectful, humble, 
submissive. 



2 >e{tnn 


229 


bitf 


§ Sestltn', n., >8, diem. (StSTtegunttnl) 
dextrin(e)| starch-gum. 

8 m., ^(c)8, pl. ^8, Dey. 

m. December. 

h* für: bun^ Q^üte, burc^ (S^elegnt^it, 
fayonred by.... 

bg^ für: bergleic^en, tbe Uke, such, 
b. &r», für: ber Q^roge, the Qreat. 
b. b,, für: bQ8 that ia to say. 
b. für:^ bad ift, that Ib. 

8 bfabü'Iifc^, a. diabolical; atrodona. 
§ ^tabcrbbt^ pl* bot diadelphia. 

§ btabcrb^tfcbf a. bot (ber 17. 5((ajfe 
£inn88 atigebörenb) diadelphian, dia- 
delphons. 

§ Stöbern', n.y ^(e)8, pl. diadem; 
tiara; crown. 

8 ^tagnö'ff^ f., pl. diagnosis. 

§ ^tagtto^, m., pl. ^en, 

gltoft'tfcr, ni.y ^8, pl. diagnost 
§ btagnoffifdh a. med. diagnostic; 
jtenn^eidjen, diagnostic signs (or symp- 
toms), ^agnostics. 

8 btagonar, a. diagonal. 

I ^tagotta'Ic, f.. pl. diagonal. 
I ^iagoitariifraft, t resultant ^tab, 
n. mech. mitre-wheel. 

§ ^tograttmt', n., .^(c)8, pl. ^e, dia- 


gram. _ 

§ $>taföii\ m., .^(e)8 (^ta'fotm8, 
pl. .^cn,_deacon. 

8 ^lafottaf, n., .w(e)8, pL ^e, deaconry. 
§ ^lafontf jitt, f., pl. .^tten, 1. deaconess; 
2. hospital-nurse, (Protestant) sister 
of cbarity. 

§ btafrftifc^, a. diacritic(al); -we8 8«!» 

diacritio mark (or sign). 

8 f. phys. diacoustics. 

8 b!afufftf(^, a. phys. diaconstio. 

I ^taleh'. m.y .^(e)8, pl. ^e, dialect 
I f. dialectics. 

§ ^taleftifcr, m., ^8, pl. dialecti- 
oian, lo^ician. 

§ btafefttfc^, a. dialcctic: 1. relating 
to dialectics; 2. dialectal, relating to 
a dialect; (Sigentümlic^fdt, idiotism. 
8 ^lalög% m., ^(e)8, pl. ^e, dialogne. 
§ btalö'gifd^, a. dialogiBtic(al), collo- 
qnial. 

§ bittlogiflllc'rcn (p.p. ..iert'), i. (W u. 

t to dialogize. 

8 ^ialb'fCf f. ehern, dialysis. 

I Moittognrtifeb, a. phys. diamagnetio. 
§ ^iamagnetid mtt8^ m., phys. dia- 
magnetism. 


§ ^uiinattf, m., pl. ^ttt, 1. dia- 
mond, * adamant; ro^ rough 
diamönd, brait; einen ^ faffen, to set 
a diamond; 2. ber jQilafer, (^fpi^O 
diamond(-pencil); B . typ. f. -^f(^rift 
§ btomanfllärttg, aiamond-like; (^« 
bttrt) adamantine. 

§ btaman'tcn, a. diamond, of diamonds; 
.^e ^od)3eit, (celebration of the) six- 
tieth anniversaiy of the wedding. 

§ ^latnanfljcngrübe, f. diamond-mine. 
.^(cti)bu(ner, n., ...(ett)flaitb, m. dia- 
mond-powder, diamond-dust .«.fotbf, 
f. gray minium. 

( 8 btamanffdntti^, a. diamond-shnned. 
§ ^tatnanfjjgctotc^t, n. carat ^fcblet* 
CT, ^fc^netber, m. diamond-entter. 
d^muef, m. set of diamonds. .«fc^rtft, 
f. typ. (eine 4 fünfte grobe 6(|rlft) 
diamond(-letters, pl.). m. min. 

diamond-spar, conindiim. ^* 

diamond(-pencil). 


§ ^fomanfllftanb, m. f. .^enftoub. 
ftrail^, m. egrette. 

§ 2)tn'mcter, m., >^8, pl. f. S)urcb* 
nicifcr. 

§ btametrol' (btamrtrifc^), a. diametri- 
cal, transverse; ... entgegengefebt, dia- 
inctrically opposite. 

^ta'na, f. myth. Diana; * Dian, 
^tö'netlbauttt, m. chem. arbor Dianae. 
8 ^tarFfc, f., pl. ^n, gram, disresis. 
§ ^ia'riuttt, n., .^8, pl. S)iQ'r\cn, diary ; 

waste-book; (traveller’s) memorandum. 
8 Xtorr^Be' [e ftumnt], t diarrhooa. 

§ ^iofbota [au(^ biafporä'], f. dis- 
persion; .^gemcinben, ob. QJemcinben ln 
ber Christian congregatious among 
pagans; Protestant congregations among 
catholics, or among people holding 
different religious opinions. 

§ f., pl. ...en, 1. med. diet; Lat. 

regimen; ftrenge (ob. fnoppe) low 
diet; auf ... gefebt fein, to be under 
diet (or regimen); na(^ ber leben, to 
be strict in one’s diet; galten, to 
be under diet, to take diet, to diet; 
2. .^en (2)io'tcttgclbcr, n.), pl. (Soge* 
gelber) daily allowance, extra-pay (si.). 
btof, a. strict in one’s diet; ficb fe^r... 
Ibolten, to be very careful about one’s 
diet, to diet. 

§ f. dietetics. 

§ btStrtifcq, a. dietory, dietetic(al); ...e 
8tnorbnungen treffen, to prescribe a cer- 
tain redmen. 

§ llfc^lcr, m. dietetical transgres- 
sion. .^regeln, ^börft^riften, f. pl. 
dietary (si.). 

8 btatö'mjf^, a. mua diatonic. 

I SJtatrfuc, f., pl. .^n, diatribe. 

8 bi(^. acc. t>. bu. 

§ ^tfqotomie'r f., pl. .^en, dichotomy. 
§ ^tf^roi8'ltlu8, m., phys. dichroism. 
§ ^ic^rotf, m., ^(e)9, min. dichroite. 
btdjt, I. a. 1. (nicht burchlaffcnb) tigbt 
(ugl. air-tight, water-tight, waterproof); 
geol., min. (unbiirdjläjfig) impervious; 
ein ...eS gab, a tight cask; ein ^c8 
©chiff, a tight ship; 2. (ni^t locfcr) 
dense (air, or population); (nicht bünn) 
thick (vapour, or fog); (,... bcicinonbcr, 
eng) dose (lines); (feft) compact (body); 
...e ©chatten, thick shades; ein ...er 
Sßalb, a thick forest; bcttjolbct, dense- 
ly wooded; .^e S'ünftc, dense (or thiek) 
yapours; .^cr Siegen, fast rain; ... unb 
«nburchbringlich (üom Slcbel), as thick 
as pea-soup; loo ber ^ampf am .^eften 
toar, in the very thick of the battle. 
II. ady. ... an (ob. bei), dose by (upon, 
or to), hard (or fast) by (or at); 
anliegcnb (o. ffleibungSftücfcn), tight; er 
fchnitt bie ©tammc ob, 

he cut off the branches dose to the 
trunk; ... am IBobcn hi^b dose to the 
ground; ... ancinanber, dose together; 
fam. sleeye to sleeve; fich ... 
einanber anfchlieben, to dose in upon 
each other (said of soldiers); über 
bem SBaffer ht«flfcgcn, to skim the 
water; oor meinen SCngcn, dose to 
my eyes; mar.:... on ber Ä*iifle hinfegcln, 
to hug the land; ... beim ^inbe, dose 
hauled; ... beim töinbe fcgcln, to run 
dose upon the wind; halt ganj ... beim 
SBinbe, keep her as near as she will 
lie; (halt) nicht fo beim SBinbe! don’t 
hug the wind so clo.se I beim Sanbe, 


dose in shore; beim ßanbe gehalten! 
keep her in with the land! bie iBefan 
halen, to hau! the mizzen sheets 
dose aft; bie ©chiffe-^er Äufommenrüefen 
laffen, to dose the line. .^ait'ltfgcitb, 
a. tight; bot. compressed. ...'getüHtt, 
a. dose-webbed. 

t f. S)ichtung8art. 

5)im'tc, f. f. S)ichtheit. 

f., pl. <.^en, 1. (dichten) yersi- 
fying; 2. (3Jlachmerf) poor poem. 

A. btfh'tcn, t to make dose (or tight); 
to condense; mar. to calk (a ship). 

B, hidf'ten, I. t. to compose (a poem, 
or yerses), to writc (poetry). II. i. 
(h.) (auf etm.) to meditnte (to think, 
or to muse) on at., or to devise, to 
contrive 8.t. ' 

n., ...8, 1. composing poetry 
(or yerses); 2. (©innen) meditating, 
devising; ba8 ... unb 3:rachtcn, the whole 
life und conversation, thougkts and 
aspirations (pl.), study; bibl. every 
Imagination of the thoughts, the 
imagination of man’s heart; fein ... 
unb 2:rachtcn geht bahin, his heart (or 
his every thought) is set upon it. 
^ich'ter, m., ...8, pl. ..., poet; • bard; 

»erben, to tum poet. ...ober, f. 
poetical vein. f. noch -‘-art, in 

the way of pocts. .^bcnif, m. calling 
of a poet. 

Dichterei', f., pl. ...en, rhyming; bad 
poetry. 

^tfh'terllfener, f. .^glut. .^freiheit, f. 
poetic license. ...ffitft, m. prince of 
poets. ...gäbe, f. poetical talent. ...» 
gfiit, f. poetic rapture, enthusiasm. 
...gott, m. Apollo. ...greiB, m. aged 
poet. 

^ich'terilt, f., pl. ....nen, poetess, poe¬ 
tress. 

bi^'tcrif^r a* poetic(al). 
fDidl'tcriing, m., ...8, pl. poetaster, 
vile poet 

fDich'tcrllgUClIe, f. Hippocrene. 
n. Pegasus. ...fbTOdhc, f. poetic lan- 
guage. ...nolf, n. tribe of poets. ...Uierf, 
n. poetical composition. ...»ort, n. 
1. poetical ezpression; 2. gern. pl. 
.^morte, sayings of poets. 
^ifbt'bammcr, m. mar. calking-mallet 
2)icqt'hcit, 2)irh'tigfctf, f. (bgl. bicht) 
tightness; density, thickness; close- 
ness; firmness, compaetness. 
^t(h'ttgfeit8tnrffer, m. phys. 1. mano- 
meter (for elastic duids); 2. areometer 
(for Hquids). 

bicbt'ljfonttg, a. dose-grained (wood). 
.^füuUg, a. arch., .^ffiulige8 d^ebSube, 
pyenostyle. 

f. poetry, poetic art. 
^ifh'tung, f., pl. .^en, 1. (ba8 dichten) 
poetry; poesy; 2. (^bichtung) Inven¬ 
tion, fiction; 3. (®i(htunnC'»erf) poetical 
composition; work of hetion; eine Ih« 
rifche -w, a lyric composition. 
^i(h'tung8||ärt, f. style of a pc^m, 
style (or spedes) of poetry. ...gäbe, 
f. poetical talent. ...fraft, f., .^ticr- 
mBgett, n. imagination. 

^icht'toerg, n. mar. oakum (for calk- 

ing)* 

bi(f, a. 1. thick (a thick board); ...C8 
Gnbe, butt-end; fig. the worst of a 
thing; ba8 -..e Gnbe foinmt noch, the 
worst is yet to come; 2. a) (umfange 



bttfUaifig 


230 




rei(^) big, large, bulkj; Toluminous; 
b) (fett) fat, stout, corpulent; ihtrl bcr 
Charles the Fat; ein ^et ©aiK^l, 
a big belly, a fat paunch; iBaden, 
fat cheeks; (bei iHnbern) chubby cheeka; 
^ unb fett hjerben, to grow fat; to 
gather flesh; fi(^ ^ unb fatt ejfen, to 
eat one^s fill; 3. (onßcfc^tootten) swoUen; 

filppen, thick (or pouting) lips; 
fam. blubber-lips; ein ^c8 ^nn, a 
bull-chin; 4. (nic^t flüffig) thick, drcg- 
gisb; curdled milk, curds 

(pL); 6. Obiomc) burc^ ^ unb bünn, 
throügh thick and thin; greunbe, 
thick (or fast) fricnds, chnms; fle flnb 
fc^t -wC Srcunbc, they are very thick 
(vulg. as thick as mud) together; ein 
^ed gen ^oben, fig. to have a thick 
skin; ettn. ^ §abcn, to be sick of 
B.t.; er ^Qt c8 ^ (ob. foufu) l^intcr bcn 
O^ren, fo unf^ulbig er quc^ auSfte^t, ho 
is a rogue in grain, innoccnt as he 
looks; he is a cunning fellow, tliough 
he looks as ü butter would not melt 
in his mouth; ^(e) t^un, to talk big; 
to brag, to l^ast (mit etto., of s.t.), 
to make mach fuss (about s.t.). 
btcfbacfig, a. plump-faced; (b. ^Inbem) 
chubhy-cheeked. 

^tcTbauc^, m. swag-belly, pot-belly, 
jiaunch-belly. 

bicTbauchig, a. big-bellied, paunch- 
bellied. 

^icf betn^ n. thigh. 

btcf llbeimg^ a. thick-legged. .^blSttertg, 
a. thick-leaved. ^orißftig^ a. full- 
breasted. 

^tff bartit, m. med. great-gut. 

^tcfe^ f. thickness; bigness; (b. @(|rif* 
ton) bulk, voluminousness. 
hilf llfäuftigf a. club-fisted. .^fettig, a. 

l. (biefbäuHg) thick-skinned, pachyder- 
matous; 2. (obgebrflbt) thick-skinned, 
case-hardened, callous. ^flüffig, a. 
thickly liquid. 

^cTfÜnf m. so. stone-curlew, stone- 
plover ((BdienemuM erepltana), 
btef ll^alftg, a. thick-necked. 
a. thick-skinned: 1. thick - coated, 
pachydermatous; 2. fig. callous, thick- 
skinned. 

^tcT^autcr, m. zo. pachyderm (pl. 
pachydermata). 

SDitf'Jcit, 5Diifigfett, L [. ^Di<fc. 
^tcftc^t. n., pl. ^e, thicket 
^ilTfopf, m. 1. pig-headed, or obstinate 
fellow; 2. (S5ummlobf) block-head; 
3. zo. chub (leuciscus cepkälus), 
bitflopftg, a. 1. thick-skulled; hum. 
pudding-headed, tub-headed; 2. (^alS« 
ftarrig) pig-headed, obstinate. 

3)ttf foppgreit, f. thick-headedness. 
bieffeibig, a. 1. corpulent, thick-bodied; 
vulg. big-bellied; 2. (bon ©üc^em) 
bulky; yoluminous. 

^icTlcibigfcit, f. corpulency; bulkiness. 
bitfli^, a. thickish, somewhat thick. 
bi(fIjltppig, a. thick-lipped, labrose; 
fam. blubber- lipped._ ^mSuIig, a. 
pouch - mouthed. .^napg, a. bottle- 
nosed. ....rtltbtg, a. bark-bound, thick- 
coated. _ ^ft^alig, a. thick-shelled. 
S^iifft^itabci, m. zo. f. ^embeiger. 
bicff^nHbcIig, a. thick-billed. 
^ttf'ljtau, n. mar. cable. .^(c)tl)ucr, 

m. braggard, boaster. .^(c)t^UCtc4 t 
braggardism, bragging. 


biefa. bragging, boastful. 

llttiaitjft, m. f. ^bau^. .^strfel, m. 
techn. callipers, calliper-compasses 

§ f. ^Diptam. 

dictxin'do, ady. from (or to) dictation. 

§ I^ictat', ^icfa'tor u. f. to., f. ®irt.... 

§ 2)tc'tmtl, n., pl. S)ic'ta, dictum 
(5tuSfpnid)). 

^ibof tiL f. didactics. 

bibaftif^^ a. didactic(al). 
tbelbumbct, int tweedledum tweedle- 
dee, tum-de-dy. 
bic, f. ber, bie, bo8. 

^icb, m., .^(e)S, pl. 1. thief, rob- 
ber; (HJlaufcr) filcher, pilferer; Xaf(^ens 
pick-pocket; ßobens^, shop-lifter; 
geleierter plagiarist; ^alt ben 
stop thief! toie ein in ber 91acet, bibl. 
like a thief in the night; (Gelegenheit 
mocht prv. opportunity makes the 
thief; fleine .^e h^ngt man, gro^e lägt 
man laufen, pry. one man may steel 
a horse, when another may not look 
oyer the hedge; 2. (Stäuber am S^oc^t) 
thief in the candle. 
bte'bclt, i. (h.) to thieye (ftehlen). 
fieberet', f., pl. ...cn, theft^ thieyery. 
^tc'b(e)d||banbe, f. gang of thieyes. 
fanget, m. thief-catcher. .^gchülfc, 
.^geno^, ^gefefi, m. thief’s accomplice. 
.«.gcfldhtf n. hanging-face. .^gcflnbel, 

n. pack of thieyes. ...glülf, n. fig. 
undeseryed good luck, windfall. 
gut, n. Stolen goods (pl.). .^h^lfet, m. 
f. .«.gehülfe. Jpehler, m. receiyer of 
Stolen goods. f. den of thieyes; 

slum. .^infeln, pl. geo^. f. fiabronen. 
.^fnetpe, f. slum. ^htip, m. thieyish 
trick. ....fäuftc, f. pl. thieyish practices. 
.^latente, f. dark-lantem. .^^Icitcr, f. 
a thiefs ladder; Me -..leitet hoücn, to 
be an accomplice in a theft. ^neft, n. 
nest (or den) of thieyes; slum. 
pfeife, f. dog-whistle. -.flhlüffct, m. 
pick-lock. -wfiltn, m. phren. organ of 
thieyishness, acquisitiyeness. ^fpröl^e, 
f. thieyes* cant, thieyes* Latin, -^tottt, 
m. harbourer of thieyes, keeper of a 
thieyes* lodging-house, slum-keeper. 
^ie'btn, f., pl. .^nen, (female) thief. 
bie'btfch, a. thieyish; fam. fi(h freuen, 
to jump (or to cry) for joy. .«.ettoCtfe, 
ady. thieyishly, by theft 
2)icb'ffahl, m., pl. a)ieb'ftähle, 

theft; flciner -w, petty theft, larceny; 
littcrorifchcr (ob. gelehrter) plagiarism; 
nächtlicher mit ©inbrii^, burglary, 
burglarious robbery; ^ unter erfchtoc» 
renben llmftänben, compound larceny. 
bie'ieutgc, pl. -..n, f. berjenige. 

^ie'le, f., pl. .^n, 1. deal-board, deal, 
plank; 2. (©ebielung) flooring; 3. pro- 
yinc. a) (^auSflur) entrance, hall; b) 
(Xenne) bam-floor, thrashing-floor. 
^ie'lculjfopf, m. arch. mutule; klopfe, 
pl. cantileyers. .klüger, n. areh. floor- 
ing-sleepcr; boarding-joist ^fage, f. 
long-saw, pit-saw. -..toaitb, f. f. SBrettcr* 
luaiib. 

bic'leii, t. to board, to plank, to floor 
with boards. 

^ic'lung, f. flooring, planking. 

®ic'mc, f., pl. .^n, (i)ie'men, m., 
pl. ^) proyinc. ©chober. 
bte'ncn, i. (h.) 1. a) to serye; to attend I 
as a servant, to be in seryiee; bei 


jm. to be in s.one’s seryiee; -^bet 
IBniber, lay-brother; bie -..be Sflaffe, 
domestics, seryants, menials (pl.); b) 
im ^eerc (ob. bei bcr 8lrmce) to serve 
in the army, to be on (actiye) seryiee, 
to see seryiee, to shoulder a musket 
(or hum. a walnut); hon bcr ^ife ouf 
to serye from the ranks, to com- 
mence (military life) as a ranker; er 
bient ^toan^ig ^abre, he has been twenty 
years on (or in) seryiee; gebient, pju 
haying served, haying scen Service; ein 
gebienter 9)tenn, a man who has been 
in the army (or who has seen seryiee), 
an old soldier; c) SBinb u. 5Better .^b, 
com. wind and weather permitting; 
2. a) (mit dat.) to serye s.o.; to tend 
S.O.; to attend (or to wait) upon 8.O.; 
(Gott to serye God; bem ßatcrlanbe 
to serye one*s country; 3hnen ^u 
at your seryiee; ju -w, yes, Sir (or 
Madam); niemanb fann jtoeen Herren 
bibl. no one can serye two masters; 
b) jm. auf etto. fig. to rctort ui>on 
8.O.; jm. gehörig (mit SBorten ob. 2:()ät« 
lichfeiten) to giye 8.o. as good as he 
brought, to give b.o. back his o^m; ed 
tourbe ihm gehörig gebient, he got back 
quite as much as he gaye; 3. a) (jm. 
bienftlich, ob. gefällig fein) to be of ser¬ 
yiee to 8.O.; toomit fann ich Shwen 
in what way can I be of Service to 
you? com. what can I do for youf 
what is your pleasure? what are your 
commands? toomit fann ich Shnen noch 
what is the next artide? fann ich 
Shnen bamit may I offer it you? 
b) (einem ßtoeef ob. bienftlich fein) to 
be fit (useful, or servioeable); ftu 
(ob. ald), to serve as (or for), to serve 
the purpose of, to be fit for, to tend 
to; er bient mir aum Spag, I keep him 
to langb at; afö SSortoanb -w, to serve 
as (or for) a pretext; tooau ^ bie klugen? 
what are eyes for? bai^ bient au U>ich« 
tigen ßlu^c^cn, this subserves important 
purposes; bie« bient meinen iBebürf* 
niffen, this ministers to my wants; 
aum ©eften jS. to be for aone’s good 
(or benefit); toir toiffen, bag benen, bie 
©Ott lieben, olle S)ingc aum beften 
bibl. we know tbat all things work 
together for good to them that love 
God; bomit ift mir nicht gebient, that 
does not answer my purpose; that 
will not do for me, that does not 
serve my tum; toenn 3huen bamit ge« 
bient ift, if this be of any servioe to 
you; b^ bient au nichtb, that is (of) 
no use, that is to no purpose, it*s 
no good; too^u bient bab? what is that 
for? what is the good of it? eS bient 
aur (Sache, it answers the purpose; eS 
bient nicht aur Sache, it is beside the 
purpose; laffen Sie fuh Sur 9lachricht 
let me teil you; eS foQ mir att 
SRachricht l’ll take notice of it. 
bied foll mir alb SBamung this shall 
be a waming (or a caution) to me; 
bieb biene aur Slnttoort, this may do 
for an answer (or may serve in re- 
tum); aur Slnttoort biene ihm, let him 
take for an answer; biefc ßc^icu füllen 
boau -w ..., tlie object of the present 
is ...; toab aur Scrjchöncrung beb Cebenb 
bient, the elegancies of life. 

^tc'ncr, m., pl. 1. a) (man-) 



iiwner^aft 


231 


StcnjhinfS^igfcit 


servant, servant'man, serving-man, 
footman, attendant, valet; einen ^ an» 
ne^en, to engage a servant; einen ^ 
entlaffen, to diadiarge a aeryant, to 
pari with a servant; b) (ald ^öflic^» 
feitSfomtel) your servant I (am 

©ricfft^lufe) t Sör Wt erflcbcncr (ob. 
untert^öniflcr) your vcry (or most) 
obedient servant, yours most obe- 
diently; 2. (tarntet) minister; ^ bed 
^öttlic^en SCBorted, minister of the gos- 
pel; ^ beS minister of the 

law; bed Staate^, f. 0taatöbicner; 
8. fam. (Heibeugung) bow; jm. einen ^ 
machen, to make a bow to s.o., to bow 
to B.O.; 4. ftummer dumb-waiter. 
bie'ncrliaft, bte'nmff^, a. servant-like; 

(Iataicii()aft) flunkey-like. 

IDie'ttcnii, f., pl. .^nen, (maid-)servant, 
servant-maid; f hand*raaid. 
^ie'ncrllfleib^ n., f. servant's 

dress, livery. 

bie'ncm. i. (^.) to make bows. 
^ie'ttcrfl^aft, f. coll. household; ser- 
vants, domcstics, attendants (pl.). 
bicn'fi^^ a. serviceable; (nübltc^) use- 
ful; (^rnect«) expedient; (paffenb) oon- 
venient, good, fit, proper, suitable; 
bet Qkfuiib^it wbolesome, beneficial; 
für ^ galten, to think fit 
^tClt'ltC^feU, f. usefulness; conveniency; 

expedienoe, expediency. 
btclt'fam, a. f. bicnlic^. 

^tenp, m., pL ^t, 1. (bad dienen, 
ou(b im ^eere) service; in ... ge^en (ob. 
treten), to go into (or to) service; (gcw. 
0. ^ienftboten) to go out to service; in 
jd. ...(c) treten, to enter B.one*s service 
(auch miL); in .^en bei jm. fielen, to be 
in B.one’s service; jm. ben ouffagen 
(ob. fünbigen), to give ao. waming; j. 
ouS bem jagen, to discard s.o.; in 
... nehmen, to engage (as a servant); 
to employ; bei ber go^ne, active 
Service; fernerer.«., hard service, hard 
duty; leichter fam. featherbed-sol- 
diering; in fran^üfehen ...cn ftehen, to 
serve io the French army; nehmen, 
to go iuto the army, to enlist; ni(l)t 
mehr im auber retired ; für nicht 
im Sfelbe gelciftete ...e, on carpet>oon- 
sideration ; 2. a) (Stelle) place, Charge, 
Office, post, employment, Situation; 
auber (ommen, to be thrown out of 
eiliployment; b) (amtlicher...) (official) 
duty, Service; thun, to officiate; im 
^e, in ordinary (fieibar^t, physiciau 
in ordinary); ju einem ... gehörig, func- 
tional; feinen ... Oerfehen (thun, ob. 0er» 
richten), to discharge one's functions; 

thun (ob. leiften), to do (to render, or 
io Show) Service; jm. auf ben ... lauem 
(pajfen, ob. toarten), to watch aone’s 
proceedings narrowly, to keep a strict 
watch upon ao.; to try to supplant 
S.O.; c) n^. IBoipoben».^, out>po8t'duty; 
im ^e, on duty; oubet ..., off duty; 
unattached, retired (from the army); 
on half-pay; ben ... hoben, to be on 
duty (or on service); (fonft) to be in 
waiting; feinen ... hoben, to be off duty; 
mar.: übernehmen, to take one’s 

spell of duty; im ..., in commission 
(said of ships); nicht im ..., in ordi¬ 
nary; nicht im ... fein, to be laid up 
in ordinary (said of ^ps); 3. a) (...» 
fertigfeit) sul^rviency; b) (...leiftung) 


Service; guter ..., good tum; gute 
kind Offices; fchlechter ..., disservice, 
bad tum; jm. einen leiften, to ren¬ 
der ao. a Service; jm. einen guten 
... ermeifen, to do ao. a good tum; 
gute ...e leiften, to serve in good stead 
(said of things); feine .^e anbieten, to 
öfter (to proffer, or to tender) one’s 
Services; ein ift beS anberen teert, 
prv. one good tum deserves another; 
c) (Setfügung) jm. ju .^cn ftchen, to be 
at s.one’s service; tead fteht ^huen 
...cn? com. what are your commands? 
what can I do for you? ögl. bienen, 
3, a; ed fteht ghuen au ...en, it Is at 
your Service (or disposal); you are 
welcome to it; ich fteh^ Shuen au .«en, 
I am at your service, I wait on your 
pleusi^re. 

^iettft'abel, m. nobility obtained in 
military, or civil service. 

tag [oft binb'], m., .«(e)d, pl. 
l^esday. 

^icsiff ll^cr, n. length of service, time 
spent in office; seniority. ...Oticrbtetctl, 
n. ofler (or tender) of service. .^onge» 
Icgcnhctt, f. matter relating to public 
Service. ...antritt, m. entrance upon 
(an) Office. ...OttteCtfung, f. instmo- 
üon, Order, .^andacicgimng, f. distinc- 
tion conferred for a long and un- 
exceptionable service. 
btntfrbar, a subject, tributary; (Slmtd» 
bienfte leiftenb) ministering; fig. subser- 
vient; ... ma^en, to subject; fich anbere 
machen, to make others serve one’s 
purpose; er macht ftch alle Sleit he 
makes every one subservieut to him; 

(Seiftet, bibl. ministering spirits; 
gern, (bem (Sefmbe Slngehörenbe) menials; 
(blobe ^erf^euge) mere tools. 
^ienffborfcit, f. servitude, bondage, 
vassalage; fig. subjection. 
btcnffbcPtffcu, a offidous; (bienenb) 
serviceable. 

^ienff ||bcfiiffctihcU,f. officiousness, assi- 
duities (pl.);_(bereitteilliger (£ifcr) promp- 
titude. .^botc, m. servant, domestic; 
help; .«boten, pl. household (si.); ette. 
Oerächtlich: menials (pl.); einem .«boten 
fünbigen, to give waming to a servant. 
«bötentrebpe, f. area-stairs (pl.). «.» 
bnihr u* (in ^eutfchlonb) servant’s book 
containing the dates of entering and 
leaving places, as well as characters 
obtained; livreU .«COUbö, n. servioe- 
compartment. «.eib, m. oath of office; 
(Sib ber Xreue) oath of allegianoe. «.» 
etfer, m. 1. official (or Professional) 
zeal; 2. f. .«fertigfeit. 
btcuff eifrig, a 1. sealous; 2. f. bienft» 
fertig. 

^ienff llcittfommett, n. f. Sefolbung, (Se» 
halt .«cntlaffling, f. dismission (or dis- 
missal) from service; discharge. 
entfehung, f. removal from office. .«» 
erbtetung, f. offer (proffer, or tender) 
of Service, «erfohruitg, f. experience 
^ained in long service. 
btenff ergeben, p.a. f. bienftfertig. 
^ienffllertuetfung, .«erjeigung, t ser¬ 
vice; (gcK>d) tum; act of kindness. 
biCttfKfShtg, a. 1. fit (or qualified) for 
Service, serviceable; 2. a) mil. effeo- 
tive (men); b) mar. able-bodied (sea- 
men); sea-worthy (ships). 
bienft'fShifiteit, f. fiuiess for service. 


bienffllfertig, «gefSflig, a. offidous, 
kind, obli^u^. 

^ienffllferttgfeit, f. offidousness, ob- 
ligingness; (gefäHiged SS^efen) complai- 
sancc. .«fran, f. serving-woman, char- 
woman. 

bienff llfrei, a. exempt (or free) from 
Service (or from militair du^), off 
duty; aÜg. at leisure. .«frcunblich/ 
offidous. 

^ienfflifüh^ffgr ^ administration of 
Office, .«gang, m. way (or method) 
of conducting (public) service. «.• 
gHier, m. einployer. «gehülfe, m. 
asdstant. «gef^oft, n. offidal employ¬ 
ment (or duty). 

btenffllhäbenb, p.a. mil. on duty; (fonft) 
in waiting, in attendance. .«hnft, f. 
-Pflichtig. 

^ienff llherr, m. employer, master, prin- 
dpal; lord. .«hcrrflhaft, f. master, 
mi stress. n. year spent in Ser¬ 

vice; «jahrc, ph years of service; 
seniority (si.). .«jttbilannt, n. f. 3ubi» 
löum. .«Hcib, n., .«fldbung, f. livery; 
uniform, .«fncd^t, m. serving-man, 
man-servant .«funbe, f. knowledge 
(or routine) of service. «löbung, 1 
mil. gun-service. .«leiftung, f. (ren- 
dering of a) service, (good) tum. 
Icutc, pl. 1. (bed fiehn^herm) vassals, 
feudatorics, retainers; 2. fam. ser- 
vants; household (d.); (ette. Oeificht» 
lieh) menials. 

btcnfriiih» a- 1- f- bienlich; 2. f. bienft» 
fertig; 3. (amtlich) official; mil. .«e 
©n^clheiten, pipe-clays. 

btcnfflBd, a. out of service, out of 
employment. 

^ienff ||£ohn, m. wages (pl.). .«ntHbi^eu, 
n., .«ntagb, f. servant-girl, serving-girl, 
servant-maid, (maid-)servant «ntatttt, 
m. 1. (bed Sehndhemt) vassal, feuda- 
tory; retainer; 2. (mit ffon^efflon) tioket- 
porter; (fonft) porter, valet of the 
place, conwi,is8ionavre; jobbing-man. 
.«nuntnfthfifif f* coll. mil. effective men 
(pl.). .«muhe, f. a kind of military 
cap wom by (German) officials. «,• 
bcrfonal, n. coll. 1. f. ^ienerfchaft; 2. 
all the persons attached to a (public) 
Service, niil. horse used 

in military service (and fumished by 
govemment). .«bfltiht, f. 1. liableness 
to Service; suit-service; 2. compul- 
sory System (of military service); feine 
«ppicht Ocrrichtcn, to do one's office; 
feiner (militürifchen) «Pflicht genügen, to 
serve one’s time (in the army). 

bicnffllpflichttg, «f^ulbtg, a. bound to 
serve, liable^ to do certain Services. 

^icnft'llpflichttgc(r), m. conscript. «» 
rtgloncnt [moq], n. general regulations 
and ordere (pl.). «vdff, f. offidal 

f oumey. «rocf, m. f. «fleibung. «» 
Ofhe, f. f. «angelegenheit. «fpräthe, f. 
offidal lan^^uage. 

bienft'IltangUihr a. f. «fShig. «thuenb, 

p.a. offidating; Ogl. «hub^b. 

^tenff treue, f. faithfulness; (gegen ben 
ßanbeShc^^u) loyalty. 

bienft'llunfahig, «uutangliihr a. (aUg.) 

unfit for Service; (fo geteorben) inca- 
padtated, disabled ; (burch langen bienft 
fo geteorben) invalid, superannuated; 
broken. 

bienft'llnnfShigfeit, t iuabilUy to serve; 




Sicnthtnifomt 


232 




mil. invalidship, invalidism. ^ülli« 
fontt, f. mil. uniform, regimentals^l.); 
(fonft) official costume. 

n. breach of duty, crinie 
committed by an official. .^ÜCr^Slt« 
tttfi, n. 1 . condition of a servant; 2 . 
geto. pl. ^ber^filtuiffe, conditiona of the 
public Service; offidal duties. 
fä^ntttg, f. suit custom. .^berrli^tttitg^ 
f. function. .^bcttocifnngf f. dismissal 
(or removal) from Service, n. 

servants, menials (pl.). 
biettff IltOtbrig^ a. contrarjr to tbe Orders 
and regulations. f. .^..feTtig. 

^tettfülitoo^nung, f. official residence. 
f. time (or term) of Service; 
servitude; feine auS^oIien, to 

scrve one’s time. ..w5Cltgmd, n. written 
cbaracter; einem ®icnftbotcn ein gute^ 
.^jeugniS Qu^ftellen, to give a scrvant 
a good cbaracter. m. com- 

pulsory military Service. 
bicS, n. pm. für bicfc«. 
bieferbc(n), bicfcrOi 0 c(n), f. bcrfelbe. 
t bic'fcmnadi, f. bcmnod). 
bic'fllcr, ^cö (bicS), pm. this; (fub® 
ftantibifd)) this one; pl. these; bieS 
unb bQ$, this and that; bied finb meine 
Stbrn^tcn, these are my intentions; .^cr 
ift c8, hon bem mir fpracfjen, this is 
the man we were speaking of; i(b 
eS nic^t in ^er $(brtcf)t, 1 did not do 
it with that intention; mein 
this house of mine; i(^ fann ^e feine 
(^rfinbe nid)t biOigen, 1 cannot approve 
of these reasons of his; .^e i^re fReu« 
gierbc, this curiosity of theirs; in .^em 
fieben, in this life, on this side of 
time; auf ...e 9Irt, thus, like this; .^er 
Sage, 1. (b. ber 3wf«nft) one of these 
days; 2. (b. ber SScrgangen^cit) the 
other day; ^nr SBcmabrrjcitung .^eS, in 
faith whereof; ben bierten .^ed (SRonnlS), 
on the fourth instant (gelb. Inst.); 
©(^reibet -^eS (©riefeS), the writer of 
the present; bor -..em, before (or ere) 
now; formerly; baS fott u. jener 
bolcnl fam. the devil may toke itt 
bie'|trlet, a. u. adv. of this kind. 

J bte'JcrtvcQcnr f. beStoegen. 
tc^'llfäUig, a. f relating to 

this (or to the present) case. f 
adv. in this case. a. of this 

year. adv. this time, at present, 

now; (für ..^moO for this once, for the 
present; this bout. ...malig, a. present, 
.^fettig, a. on this side. ...fctt(d), adv. 
ob. prp. (mit gen.) on this side; ...feit 
ber fedj^iger (ob. ber ©cdijiger), 

on this (on the better, right, or bright) 
side of sixty; baS S)ie 8 feitd, this life; 
tm ^ie^feitd, in this life, on this side 
of time. 

$>icf ridj, m., .^S, pl. .^c, 1. (3R1R.) Theo- 
doric; Derrick; 2. piek-lock, skeleton- 
key, master-key; ein 6 d)io 6 mit einem 
öffnen, to pick a lock, 
t bietbcir, I. adv. in the mean time. 

II. c. 1. while; 2. because, since. 

§ fDiffamätiön', f., pl. .^en, defamation. 
§ biffantatö'rifd^, a. defanmtory. 

§ btffamllic'rcn (p.p. .^iert'), t to de- 

fame. 

§ ®iffcrcntiäf, n., ^ 8 , pl. 
f. math. difierential. .^re(i(|lUtltg, f. 
math. differential calculiis. .^t^ermO' 
metcr, n. (m.) phys. differential ther¬ 


mometer. ...gölle, m. pl. differential 
duties, discrimiuating duties. 

§ biffcrcntijlic'rcn büT (p.p. ^iert'), t. 

math. to differentiate. 

§ $>if^ercn5', pl* -^cn, difference. «.• 
gcfc^dftc, n. pl. com. time-bargains; {. 
ber -^gefebäfte mac^t, stag. 

§ biffcrjlic'rcn (p.p. .^ierO, i. (b.) to 

differ. 

§ bifficti', a. 1. (^eifel) particular, nice, 
hard to please (or to deal with); 2. 
(b. garben, ^art) delicate. 
btffcln, f. tüfteln. 

§ btgcr||ie'rcit (p.p. .wiert')» t. ehern, to 
dÜMst. 

§ ^tgcfffb'falj, n. chem. (ß^iorfalium) 
digestive salt. 

§ ffetgeffor, m., ^8, pl. ®igcftö'ren 
(®ampffod)topf), (Papin’s) digester. 

§ ^tgitanu', n., -..8, chem. digitaline. 
§ fDmreffiüit^, f., pl. .^en, digression. 

§ fDirot^lcbo'tic, f., pl. .^n, bot. dico- 
tvledon. 

§ btlot^lcbö'ntfc^, a. bot. dicotyledonous. 
§ ^Ütaf, n., .^(e)8, pl. dictation; 
noci^ bem fc^reiben, to write from 
(or under) dictation. 

§ 2>iffö'for, m., .^8, pl. ^iftatö'ren, dic- 
tator. 

§ btftatö[rif(^, a. dictatorial. 

§ ^iftatur', f., pl. ...en, dictatorship, 
dictature. 

§ btltllie'rcn (p.p. -..iert')» t. to dictate; 
fd)rciben 6ic, ibic ic^ ..^iere! write to 
dictation 1 

§ ^ütiön' [ji], f., pl. .^en, diction, style. 
§ fE)ifrtonHr' bi], n., .^8, pl. .^e, dio- 
tionary. 

§ btlatö'rifi^, a. dilatory. 

§ fDnatö'lirium, n., .^ium8, pl. .^Ten, 
(law) writ of respite, postponement. 

§ ^flettouf, m., ^en, pl. ...en, amateur, 
(Hlettante, gentleman player. ^Ctt* 
tüm, n., .^entüm8, (^Ilcttantt8'mu8, 
m., ..^) amateurship. .^eilborftelluttg, 
f. private theatricals (pl.). 

§ ft)ncttan'tin, f., pl. .^nen, lady ama> 
teur. 

§ bllctton'ttfc^, a. amateurish. 

§ bilettllic'rcu (p.p. ^iert'), i. (^.) to 
pla^ as an amateur. 

§ QDtligcncc' [zhQi^b'j, f., pl. .^n [zhan* 
ben], diligenetf (French) stage-coach. 
^Ul, m., .^(e)8, bot dill (arüthum 
graveölen*), 

U -"i f- 2:üae. 

§ btlnbio'ltiff^, a. diluvian. 

§ ^tlü'btum, n., .^8, diluvium. 

§ ^tmenftün', f., pl. ^en, dimension. 

§ biminutib', a. diminutive. 

§ fDtmintUtb', n., ^8, pl. .^e(n), ob. .^iim 
[\y = tb], n., «,.um8, pl. ^a, gram, 
diminutive. 

§ ^^titer' [binc'], n., ^8, pl. .^8, dinner 
(-party). 

fTiug, n., -^(c)8, pl. 2)ing'e, fam. S)ing'er, 

1. t (^erfommlung) judicial meeting; 

2. thing; (SSefen) being; irbifebe -^e, 
temporal affairs; bor allen ^cii, before 
all, first of all, the first thing, first 
and foremost, in the first place; above 
all (other) things; ma8 ift ba8 für ein 

what is that? ba8 ift ein anber 
that is quite another thing; anbere -..c 
borboben, to have other fiish to fry; 
baö ift ein ber Unmöglicbfeit, that is 
litterly impossible, that is beyond the 


bounds of possibility; loie Me ^e jebt 
fteben, bei biefem ©tanb ber as mat¬ 
tere stand, as things go; ber gemöbn« 
litbe fiauf ber the common course 
of things; am Sbtfang aller ...^e, in the 
beginning of time; bei (^ott ift fein 
unmöglich, with God nothing is im* 
possible; grobe .^e bon jm. galten, grobe 
Stücfe auf j. l^alten, f. 0 tücf; grobe 
borbaben, to purpose great things; to 
have a great game to play; guter .^e 
fein, to be of good cheer, to be in 
high spirits, to be in high (or full) 
feather; fei guter -..el cheer upI ft^öne 
-..c! iron. pretty goings on! finedoingst 
prv.: jcbe 8 ^at feine 3 citr every thing 
hath its time, (and that time must 
be watched); jebe 8 bat jluei Seiten, 
every thing has its good and its bad 
side; one ought to see both sides of 
a picture; gut mitt ?Beilc b^ben, no¬ 
thing good is done in a hurry; the 
more haste, the less speed; aller guten 
.^e finb brei, number three is always 
fortunate, three is lucky; 3. a) (ber» 
ä(btli(b) creature, thing; ein armeS 
a poor thing (or snake); ein bummc 8 
a silly creature; ein jungeS (ob. flcincS) 
a chit; b) ba 8 böfe whitlow; 
cj fam. (für ®ef(ble(bt 8 teile) concem. 
^tng'eldbctt, n., pl.... (dim.), little 
thing. 

bhtg'ett (bang, gebung'en, ob. bing'te, ge» 
bingO, I. (feilf(ben) i. (b.) to haggle, 
to bargain (um, for). 11 . (mieten) t. 
to hire (servants, workmen, or mur- 
derers). 

^htg'crdb^^f P^* (<lini.) fam. little 

thin^. 

f. S)ing8. 

htngjlfcft, a. j. ...feft mneben, to seize 
(t to attach) s.o. ^ItC^, a. (law) real. 
^t|tg 8 , m. fam. ^err (ob. ...'ba, 

(^Ctl, 2)hig'cri(^), Mr. Thingum(bob)^ 
Mr. Thingamy (or Thingummy), Mr. 
What do you call him? 

f. t place of a judicial 
meeting. ...tOOrt, n. gram, (noun) sub¬ 
stantive. 

§ biiljlic'rc« (p.p. -..ierp, i* CbO to dine. 
^Utfel, m., ... 8 , (....tliet 5 Cn, m.) bot. speit 
(-wheat) (triVicum spelta). 

^in'ftag, f. 5S)ien8tag. 
fDiu'tc, f. Xinte. 

§' ^töcc^n', m., ...en, pl. .^en, diocesan. 
I ^iöcc^fc, f^ pl. -^n, diocese. 
^ton||)) 8 ', m., Dionysius; 

Dennis. 

bt0ttt)T*f4f ^ Dionysian. 

§ 2 )top tcr, n., ... 8 , pl. diopter; phys. 
(sightOva^e. 

§ £tOb'tnf, f. phys. dioptrics; ana- 
clastics. 

§ biob'tnfc^, a. phys. dioptric(al). 

§ ^tord'llma, n., .^ma 8 , pl. -..men, dio- 
rama^ 

§ btorn'mtfd^, a. dioramic. 

§ f^to 8 !ü'rcn, m. pl. myth. Dioscuri 
(Castor and Pollux). 

§ 2 )ib^t^cr|lic', f. med. diph- 

theria. 

§ bib^t^erftife^, a. med. diphthcric, 
d^htheritic. 

§ m., .^en, pl. .^en, ob. 

...(e) 8 , pl. ^e, diphthong. 

§ n., ^(e) 8 , pl. -^e, diploma; 

patent 




233 


bifKlTimn 


§ m., ^en, pl. ^en, diplo¬ 

matist. 

f. diplomacj. 
^iVloma'til^ f. diplomatics. 
^iploma'tifer, m., pl. 1. one 
yersed in diplomatics, diplomatist; 
2. a wi^ schemer. 

§ a. diplomatio; bal^ 

the diplomatio bodj. 

§ m., ^d, bot. dittanj (dio 

tamnus), 

§ ^t|i'^c^||on, n., ^onS, pl. ^en, ob. 

^0, diptych« 
bin prn. f. bu. 

§ 2)frectri'cc [tn'fee], f., pl. ^n, manager¬ 
ess, directress. 

§ bircff, 1. a. direct; ^er (eifenbabn*) 
3 ug, through-train; -^er SBagcn, through- 
carriage; ficb ^ ciiifc^reibcn loffcn, to 
haye o.s. booked throiigh; in ^er 6nt« 
femung, as the crow flies; in ^er 
ßinte Qbftammcnb, lincally descended; 
...er positive injury (or loss); 

immediate interest; 
Abgaben, assessed tajces. 11. adv. di- 
rect(ly); com. at first hand; nac§ 
9., direct to A.; ^ toirfenbe 9)ampfs 
mafc^ine, mech. direct-acting (or direct- 
action) steam-engine. 

§ 2)lrcfHön', f., pl. 1. (Scitung) 

directioii; management; 2. coli. ($er« 
foncii) directory, board of directors. 
^IrcfHönd'nttte, f. line of direction. 
^ttref tor, m., .^8, pl. 3)lrehö'r€n, di- 
rector; conductor (of a musical per- 
formance &c.); (^SorPbenber) chairman; 
... eines Orc^efterS, bandmaster, leader 
of an Orchestra; ^ einer böf)ercn 
onfmlt, head-master, principal; ... cincS 
(faufntfinnildjen) ®e|4äftS, manager, go- 
vemor; tcd)iiifcbcr chief engineer; 

einer ©cfängniSanftoIt, govemor of a 
prison. _ 

§ ^ireftorof, n., ...(e)S, pl. director- 
ship; (einer 6(|uie) headmastership, 
principalship. 

§ ^ircftoratS'gefii^Sftc, n. pl. manage¬ 
rial busi^ess (si.). 
bireftoriar, a, directorial. 
^lrc!to'||rutm, n., .^riumS, pl. .^rlen, 
directory, boaid of directors. 

§ ^Irtgenf, m., -.en. pl. .^en, director, 
man^er; com. head (of a firm), chief- 
partner. 

§ blrig||ic'rctt (p.p. .^iert'), t. 1. to di¬ 
rect, to manage, to nile; 2. fam. 
(irgenb tooljin .gieren) to send, or to 
ferward somewhere. 

®irf, m., .^(c)S, pl. .^c, mar. tojm^in^lift 
2)ir'ne, f., pl. .^n (dim. 4)trii efiett, 
^tm'leül, n., .^8, provinc. 3)ini o(), 
girl, lass, damsel; gemeine ..., worth- 
less woman, wench, hnssy; leichte 
lady of easy yirtue; leichte ...n, pl. 
frail sisterhood (si.); feile prostitute, 
drab; ...n, pl. riff-raff (si.); ben ...n 
nacblaufen, to wench. 

§ n. mus. D sharp; bur, D sharp 
major; moH, D sharp minor. 

§ f. 1. a) (3ndjt) discipline; 

ftreng auf ()alten, to be a strict dis- 
dplinarian, to be very strict (with 
pnpils); b) mil. fam. pipe clay; 2. 
(gacb) scienc^ profession, system, art. 
§ ^tScipIinarllfan, m._ infraction of 
discipline. ...gertf^tS^of, m. special 
oonncil for cases conceming discipline. 


§ ^isd^linör'getoalt, f. discipiinary 
power. 

§ btSdbnna'rifd^, a. discipiinary, dis- 
ci^inarian._ 

§ %t8ct)lfutair'||fihräfe, f. discipiinary 
punishment. ...ttnterfüci^ltng, f. dis¬ 
cipiinary trial. ...toeg, m. auf bem 
...ttjege, by way of discipiinary cor- 
rection. 

§ bi8ciblttt||ie'ren (p.p. -^iex^, t. {Xxnp» 
pen) to discipline, to train; (©djüicr) 
to educate, to train; ...iert, p.a. dU- 
ciplined, trained. 

§ 2)i8!)armonic', f., pl. .^en, 1. unhar- 
moniousness; 2. fig. disharmony, want 
of concord, discordance. 
biS^armö'ntfl^, a. unharmonious. 
bi8)Unfttb', a. digunctive; discretive. 
^iSfaitf, m., .^(e)8, pl. mus. des- 
cant, soprano, (counter-)treble; ^o^er 
first (or high) treble; tiefer 
second (or base) treble; -wjburc^ bie 
giftel, feigned treble. ...bratf^e, f. 
treble-viol. ...^oböe, f. treble-hoboe. 
f. treble-string. ...fönger, m., 
m., .^en, pl. .^cn, treble- 
Singer. ^fc^Iuffcf, m. treble-clef, so- 
prano-clef, canto-clef, the C-clef on 
the first Hne. f. canto. 

§ bt8Iont||a'bel, -^ier'bar, a. discoun- 
tablc. 

§ 2)iSfotttettr' [t5r], m., ^8, pl. .^e, 
discounter, bill-doer. 

§ bi8font;|ie'rett (p.p. .^lertO, t. com. 
to discount. 

§ n., .^8, pl. -,.8, discount, 

draw-back; bar mit 5% with 5% 
discount cash, 5% off for cash; toics 
biel rechnen ©ie? what is the rate 
of discount? .«.battf, f. bank of dis¬ 
count. m. rate of discount 

^gefc^Öfte, n. pl. discounting-business 
(si.). n. discounting-Office, 

.foff*, f. Office of discount 
mtng, f. discount-account. m. 

f. .^fub. ^tage, m. pl. discount-days. 
§ bt8frebtt||ie'ren (p.p. .^iert'), t to 

discredit. 

§ bi8fref, a. 1. math. discrete; 2. dis- 

creet. 

§ ^iSfrertott', f. discretion; flcb ouf 
ergeben, to surrender at discretion. 

§ 2)i8frcti5«8'tögc, m. pl. com. days 
of grace (or of respite). 

§ bi8fttr||ic'rcn (p.p. .^iertO, i. (b*) to 

discourse, to converse. 

§ 2)i8fur8', m., ^(f)c8, pl. .^(f)e, dis¬ 
course, conversalion. 

§ m., pl. disk. 

§ 2)i8filffiön', f., pl. -..cn, debate, dis- 
cussion. 

§ bi8fut|]ic'rcit (p.p. ^iertO, t to discuss. 
§ f., pl. -^en, dislocation; 

com. removal (of goods). 

§ bi81aci;ic'rcii (p.p. -^iertO, t to dis- 
locate; to transpose, to remove (goods). 
§ ^iSpacb'c [pQ)d)'e], f. com. statement 
of general average. 

§ ^Did^aibciir' [pai(b3rn, m., .^8, pl. .^e, 
ob. arbitrator, adjuster, or des- 
patchcr of arerages. 

§ bi8pai^|lic'rctt [db « feb] (p.p. .^iertO, 
i. (b.) to adjus^ or to despatch ave- 
ra^s. 

bi8paräf, a. disparate. 

m., -..(DcS, pL -^(f)e, ®18* 
(icnfdtion', f., pl. ..►en, dispensation. 


§ ^i8benfätion8'||gedcbt8böf, m. (law) 
court of faculties. .^gcfücbf n* request 
to be dispensed or excus^. 

§ ^tdpcufatö'rllistnt, n., .^ium8, pl. ..^ten, 
dispensiirv. 

§ bt8penf||te'rcti (p.p. .^ierf), t to dis- 
pense; (j. 0. etm.) to ezempt, to re- 
lease, or to excuse (8.o. from B.t). 

§ ^töbonenf, m., ...en, pl. ....en, com. 
manager, agent, factor; managing- 
clerk. 

§ bt8bonr||bel, a. 1. disposable, avai- 
lable, free; .^ble gonb8, funds at 
(s.one’s) disposal; 2. mil. unattached. 
§ ^i8)IOltlbiUiHf, f. disposableness; 
power of disposal; in berfeben, mil. 
to place on the retired-list (or to put 
on half-pay). 

§ ^i8boittbtlitat8'gebalt, m. mil. half- 
pay. 

§ bi8bon||te'ren (p.p. .^iert'), t u. i. 
(b.) to dispose (über, of); gut .^iert, 
well-disposcd; übel ill-disposed; icb 
bin btute nicht ^iert, I am not in the 
vein to-day. 

§ ^iSboJItiöu', f., pl. .^cn, 1. dispod- 
tion; 2. arrangement; instructions 
(pl.); jur ... ftctlen, 1. ,(im.) to leave (or 
to place) at s.onc*8 disposal; 2. to 
put upon half-pay; feine .^en treffen, 
to make arrangements, to take one’s 
measures; onberc .^en treffen, to adopt 
other measures. 

§ bi8bofttiöit8'fSbtgf a. legally quali- 
fied to dispose of one^s property. 

§ ^18^111011^, m., .^cn, pl. .^en, dis- 
putant, disputer, debater, moot-man, 
mooter. 

§ ^idbtttdtiön', f., pl. .^eii, disputa- 
tion, controversy, debate; university- 
act 

§ bidbutllic'rcn (p.p. .^iert'), t. u. i. (b.) 
to dispute, to debate, to argue, to 
moot, to chop logic (mit jm., with 
S.O.; über etm., on, or about s-t.); fam. 
to squabble. 

§ ^iffertatiön', f., pl. ...en, dissertation, 
written essay. 

§ ^iffibcut', m., .^en, pl. ...en, dissident, 
dissenter, non-conformist. 

§ ^iffonatt^', f., pl. .^cn, discord, dis- 
sonance. 

§ btffott||te'rett (p.p. .^lerO, i. (b.) to 

discord. 

§ ^iftaitj' [ftaqfe'], f., pl.-.en, distance; 
jurücfgelegte mar. run. .^meffer, 
m. ambulator, range-finder. .^Illllc, f. 
distance-line, line of distance, prin¬ 
cipal line. point of dis¬ 
tance. m. distance-ride. 

[ob. bi'ftel], f., pl. .^n, bot, thistle 
(cardüus); niefenbe musk-thistle 
(cardüua nutans), 
bljfclärtip, a. bot. ncanthaceous. 
^iffcllicifeit, n., sharp hoe. 

^fclb, n. thistly ground. ...falter, m. 
zo. painled lady (vanesaa cardüi). 

m. zo. gold-finch, thistle-finch 
(fringüla carduelit), m. kn ob 

(or knot) of a thistle, thistle-top. 
Otbett, m. Order of the Thistle. 
bögcl, m. 1. f. .^falter; 2, f. 
.^WOUc, f. thistle-down. 
btffclig [ob. bVft], a. thistly. 

§ 2)ift'iibllonf n., .^on8, pl. .^o, ob. .^cn, 
distich. 

§ biftilltc'rcti, f. bcftiHieren. 



bifHnpieten 


234 


Softor^nt 


9 Mftineu||tc'reii fett = ß] (p p- ~l«rO. 
t. to distinguish; ^iert, pju (bighlj) 
distingiiished. 

a. distinct. 

f., pl. ^cn, distmction. 
a. «Ustmctive. 

bidtoitie'ren, f. betonieren, 2. 
btdtribullie'reit (p.p. ^iert'), t to dis- 

tribute. 

8 ^i8tribüttbtt% £., pl. ^en, distribution. 
I bidtribtttiH^ a. distributive. 

§ f. distributive num- 

ber. 


§ m., .^(e)8, pl. district 

(IBe^irf). m. prindpal medi¬ 

cal officer. 

§ ^it^ijram'llbc, £., m., .^bu«, 

pl. -..bcn, dithyramb, dithyrambic, 
dith^ambus. 

§ bitqt)ram'btfii^, a. dithyrambic. 

§ bfto^ btfto^ adv. ditto, aa said, as 
aioresaid; the same (be$glei(ben, ber« 
0lci(f)cn). 

6 ^fnait [njan], f. ©Itoan. 

I ^tnergen^', f., pl. .^en, divcrgence. 
§ b!t>erg[jte'rctt (p.p. .^Icrt'), i. (b ) math. 
to diverge; .^ierenb, p4u, ^tnf, a. 
di verging, divergent. 

§ btkierd' [toerS'], a. 1. divers; 2. com. 
sundry; .^(f)e ©pefen, 5hinben, ob. Äßa« 
ren, sundrics; Sonto pro X)il)erfid, fam. 
SDiberfc, sundry accounts (pl.). 

8 ^tüci^ön', f., pl. -..en, diversion. 

I btoertllic'rctt (p.p. .^ierOr L t to 
divert II. rfl. to divert o.a, to amuse 
O.8., to enjoy 0.8. 

§ ^tnibenb', m., .^cn, pl. .^en, f. S)iPis 
benbu8. 

§ ^toibcit'be^ f., pl. .^n, com. dividend, 
bonus, quota, share, pro-rata, 8uper- 
dividend; ...n berechnen, to make divi- 
dends, to divide; bef(blieben, feine .... 5U 
^oblen, Am. com. to pass a dividend. 
§ ^tOibcn'bcttllfonb^ m. bonus-fund. 

..w^cin, m. dividend-warrant 
§ ^totben'||bu8, m., .^buS, pl. .^ben, ob. 

.^bi, math. dividend. 

§ bibtb||ic'ren (p.p. .^ierOr math. t. to 
divide (mit, ob. buttbr by); auch i. (bO 
(in). 

§ ^ititnotiötl' [toi], f., pl. ...en, ^tbi« 
ttättöttd'göbr, f. divination. 

§ [tot«'], n., .^(f)e8, pl. .^(Re, 

t^. hyphen. 

§ ^totftön' [mi], f.| pl. ...en, math. u. 

mil. di Vision; bie bnfbe mil. half-file. 
§ ^tbtftött8'[toi]||eceinbe(r n. sum in 
division. .^general, m., ^TbtftonHr' 
[mi], m., pl. ...e, general of di¬ 
vision. 


§ 2)ibrfor [min, m., .... 8 , pl. X)it)i|ö'ren, 
math. divisor. 

§ ^ioifö'llrium [toi], n., .^rium», pl. 
.^ria, ob. ..^rien, typ. divisorinm, vi- 
eorium. 

§ ^ftoan, m., .^8, pl. .^8, 1. di van, 
BOplia; 2 . (Turkish) divnn, court of 
Justice; coundl of state; 3 . divan, 
collc(^ion of poems. 
b. 9[*r für: biefcS 3abrc8, (of) this (or 
the present) year. 

b. ÜJl., für: bicfe8 SRonatS, of this month, 
instant (gcm. Inst.), 
bo., für: bito (ob. bitte), ditto. 

^ob'bcr, m. pl. buoys of a fishing-net. 
2 ) 3 'bcl, 3)ö'bd, f. S)übcl. 
bü'bdn, bo'bdit, f. bübcln. 


§ ^ocettf, m., ...en, pl. ....en, teacher 
at a nniversity, academical lecturer, 
reader. 

bof^, 0 . 1. a) (bennoeb, meift betont) yet; 
but; however; notwithstanding, never- 
theleas; for all that, after ^1, still; 
unb and yet; ober but yet; ob« 
gleich although (or though) ... 

yet; bo8 Oerbriebt mich benn that 
does certainly annoy me; fle (bie (Srbe) 
betoegt ficb it moves for all that; 
toenn e8 mobt toore, what, if it were 
true? b) (ober, unbetont) i(b toill e8 bir 
fogen, mubt bu e8 geheim bdten, I 
will teil you, but you must keep it 
a secret (= if you will keep it a 
secret); c) (©ejabung mit ©egenfab, 3e? 
tont) S. fennft bu mich nicht? ©. .^1 

A. don*t you know me? B. oh yes, 
yesl 8(. €>ie höben toobl (ögl. 4) leine 
Cfile? ©. A. you*re not in a hurry, 
I hope? B. I am though I d) (unbetont) 
jo yes, yes; yes, indeedl yes, to 
be Burel nein no, no; nid)t oh, 
nol oh, not so; no, indeed; certainly 
not; by no means; 2. (menigftenS, un« 
betont) at least, by all means, surely; 
you know; though; etm. mufe er 
toiffen, he must know sometMng at 
all events (or though); mir höben un8 
beutlicb genug ou8gebrücft! we surely 
expressed ourselves plain enough; 
fönnen bir ... ben Äopf nicht obreifecn, 
they cannot cut off your head, can 
they? fiebt bie Äob* ben Äoifer on, 
well (why), a cat may look at a 
king; höbe ich nie foicben Unftnn ge? 
hört, 1 am sure I never heard such 
nonsense; fo mei| man (ob. oifo J), 
moron mon ift, so you know (or so it 
is that you know) what to think of 
it; ift mir*8 aI8 ob ..., I really feel 
as if ...; 3. (im ^mperutiofo^, unbe? 
tont) pray; tbucn ©ie e8 -..I pray, do 
it! do it, though! fei ... fo gut! pray, 
be so good! fommen ©ie ...! do (but) 
oome! come, do! bleib flfecn! just 
keep your seat! fei ... ruhig! be quiet! 
will you? mären ... oHc SRenfeben mle 
er! oh, that all men were like him! 
mcnn^8 mobr more! what, if it were 
true? 4. (in ber groge, unbetont) in¬ 
deed, I hope; mie fönnen ©ie fo 
IlebIo8 urteilen? how can you judge 
so uncharitably indeed? bu fommft ...? 
you^l come, won*t you? c8 ift ... nichts 
©chlimmeS? nothing bad, I hope; ©ie 
berftehen mich .<.? 1 hope you under- 
stand me; ©ie moQen ... nicht ettoa 
fogen bofe «.? you donH (mean to) say 
that ...? ©ie glauben e8 ... mohl nicht? 
you surely cannot think so; ©ie höben 
... feine gurcht? you are not afraid? 
are you? 

^Ofht, m., ...(e)8, pl. wick. 

^Ofht'llgont, n. wick-yam. m. 

wick-holder; bumer (of a lamp). ^ 
näbcl, f. wick-needle. 

§ bocjlic're« (p.p. ...iert'), t. n. i. (hO to 
lecture (on). 

^0(f, n., .^8, pl. ...8, mar. dock, dock- 
yard, basin of a port; troefneS (mit 
?lbjug8fd)Icufen), dry-dock, graving-dock, 
repairing-dock; noffcS (ohne Äb^ugSs 
fdilcufen), wet-dock; fchmirnrnenbeS ..., 
floating dock; boS ©d)iff ift in bie ..8 
gelegt, the ship has her berth. 


^oefe, f., pl. ...n, 1. rail, baluster; 
little pillar; 2. (an ber $)rehbonf) man- 
drel; 8. com. skein (of yam); bündle 
(of tobacco-leaves); 4. (^uppe) doll; 
6. f. 3)0(f. 

boifett, t L to wind np into a skein, 
to roll together; to bind and cock 
(flax, or sheaves of 00 m); 2. mar. to 
dock (a ship). 

^ocfen||bcamtc(r), m. dock-official; 
landing-waiter, f-t m 

dock-charges, dock-dues (pl.), dock- 
rent, dockage. .^gclünber, n. balus- 
trade. 

§ ^öbclarber, n., ...8, pl. math. 
dodecahedron. 

§ ^ö'bo, m., .^8, pl. ...8, so. f. S)ronte. 
§ ^og'boot, ^og'gerboot, n. mar. 

(Dutch) dogger, dogger-boat 
§ ^ö'ge [g «= zh], m., .^n, pl. .^n, doge 
(formerly the title of the chief ma- 
gistrate of Venice and Qenoa). 

§ ^ö'gcit||pa(aft, m. palace of the doges. 

.^amt, n., .^toürbe, f. dogate. 

§ 2)og'gc, f., pl. .^n, zo. 1. (©unbogg) 
bull-dog; 2. (©uHenbeiber) mastifl; 
3. bonifche ..., Danish dog. 

§ ^og'ger, m. f. $)ogboot 
§ bog^gent, i. (h.) to fish in a dogger- 
boat 

§ ^og'itm, n., ...8, pl. ^og'men, dogma. 
§ ^ogtna'tif, f. dogmatics, dogmatio 
(or doc^'nal) theology. 

§ ^ogtnä'tifer, m., .^8, pL .^, dogma- 
tist. 

§ bogmä'ttfdhr a. dogmatical. 

§ ^og'mengefihi^te, f. history of doo- 
trinal theology, 

^*1 pl« *ö« (jack-)daw, 

caddow (eorvtti monidida); 2. sl. 
prostitute. 

^ob'Icnncft, n. jack-daw’s nest; rookery. 
^oqne, f. sp. springe (for catching 
birds), gin, noose. 

^oh'ncnjlfang, m. taking of birds by 
springes, noosing of birds. ...^fthünge, 
f. f. S)ohne. ^ftieg, .^ftrichr m. springe- 
line, tract of gins. 

§ bofteni, vulg. I. t to doctor, to 
leech, or to physio 8 . 0 . 11. i. (hO 1* 
to quack; 2. (oexächtlich) to be under 
a doctoris care; to take mcdicine. 

§ Hoftür, m., .^8, pl. S)oftö'ren, doo- 
tor; ber ®?eb4in, doctor of mcdi¬ 
cine; ber Xhcölogie, doctor of di- 
vinity; ... ber Rechte (doctor jurxt), 
doctor of civil law; ber ^Philofophlt# 
(German) doctor of philosopliy (oor- 
responding to an English master of 
arte); j. ^um ... mochen, to doctor 8 . 0 ., 
to dub 8 . 0 . doctor; ... merben, 1. (feinen 
mochen) f. boftorieren, 1; 2. to oom- 
mence doctor. 

§ ^oftoronb', m., .^en, pL ...en, can- 
didatc for a doctoris degree. 

§ ^oftoräf, n., .^(c)8, doctorate, doo- 
torship, doctoi^s degree; bo8 ... erhol? 
ten, to receive tlie doctoris degree, to 
be admitted a doctor. 

§ ^oftorljbt^löm, n. doctoris diploma. 
.vC^änicn, n. examination for a doc- 
toris degree; fein .^e^men mochen, to 
pass one’s examination for a doctoris 
degree. ^pfthr zo. _ doctor-fish 

(acoLnth'M cceruUru), ...hut, m. doo- 
toris cap (or hood); ooif (of jurists in 
England). 



boftotimn 


235 


2)o)i))eI^t{rat 


§ boftorllle'ten (p.p. ^ierO, i- (b-) 1- t® 
iake one’s (doctoral) degree; 2. to 
practise medicine. 

§ ^0ft0rm^ t, pl. ^iten, 1. doctor*! 
wife (or lady); 2. [au(§: boftö'rin] doo- 
toress. 

§ ^oftormantelf m. doctor’s robe. 

§ bof'torntSlfig, a. doctoral. 

§ ^ortor|;mtme^ f. solemii air of a 
doctor. ^Iiromotiott^ f. promotion to 
a doctor’s degree. ^fc^moud, m. in- 
aagural feast giyen on taking a degree. 

m. doctor’s title. ^ mürbe, f. 
S)ottorat. 

§ ^oftrtn', f., pL ^en, doctrüie; tenet 
§ boftrinSr', a. doctrinaire: bcr 5).^, 
doctrinaire, theorist, epeculatist. 

§ ^oltrinorii^'mnd, m., doctriDaria- 
nism. 

§ ^öhttttenf, D., ^(e)d, pl. docu- 
ment, instrument, deed; legal paper; 
pl. writings. 

§ bömmctttllie'rett (p.p. t 1. to 

prove by docaments (or by documen- 
lary evidence), to anthenticate; 2. to 
show, to betray (e. g. emotion). 

m., pl. dagger, poniard; 
(bef. dirk; knife; fleiner 

stiletto; mit einem erfted^en, to po- 
niard, to stab, 
bori^cn, t. f. erbotenen. 

2)0l4'||mcffer, n. dirk; spring-knife, 
bowic - knife« 4bi<(e, t. point of a 
da^Kr; mit bot daggered. 

ft0^ m. dagger-cane. ^fti(^, m. 

stab (with a poniard); feine ^orte finb 
^fti(be (ob. .^ftöbe), he sjbeaks daggers. 
^Slb'f^en, n.y pl.(dim. b. S)oIbe), 
bot nmbellet, nmbellicle, nmbellule, 
partial nmbel. 

^orbe, f., pl. ^n, bot nmbel; in .^n, 
umbellated; unechte f. Üfterbolbe. 
borbenblütig, a. nmbellate, umbellated. 
2)orbenbnimc, f. 1. nmbellate flower; 
2. .^getoäet)^. 
borbcnfbnnia, a. umbellar. 
^orbett||gemac^d, n., f. um- 

bellifer, umbelUferons (or nmbellate) 
plant; Lat pl. umbelkUw, 
borbettjlftänbig, a. umbellate(d). .^tro« 
genb, a. umbelliferous. 

^orbentranbe, f. corymb, corymbus. 
borbenlltraubettfdrmig, a. corymbous. 
straubtg, a. oorymbiferons, corym- 
biated. 

borbtg, a. nmbellate(d). 

^oll'borb, n. mar. thole-board (of a 
boat). 

^oric, f., pl. .«^n, mar. thole. 

§ ^orior [er], m., pl. (ob. .^), 
dollar. 

§ Norman, m., .^9, pl. dolman, 
doliman. 

formen, m., pl. dolmen. 
ormetfe^, ni., ob. ^en, pl. ^en (ob. 
.^e), .^er, m., .^er®, pl. 1. Inter¬ 
preter; (im Orient) dragoman; 2. so. 
(@teinmä4er) tum-stone (strepMu 
uUerpres), 

bormetfe^en (bol'metfcbeft ob. bormetfebt), 
t to interpret (a foreign langnage), 
^ormetfe^nng, f., pl. .^en, Interpreta¬ 
tion. 

§ m., ..^en, pl. .^en, min. 

dolomite, magneaian lime-stone. 

§ ^om, m., .^(e)®, pl. 1. dorne; 
cupola; 2, (^omfir^bc) cathedral. 


§ ^otiiS'ue, f., pl. .«.n, domain, de- 
mesne, crowndand. 

§ ^oma'neitllgltt, n. domain, demesne. 
.^fammer, f. domain-board. .^^rat, m. 
oonncillor of domains. ^tftttOüUctf 
m. manager of domains. 

§ ^öm'bemont, m. dean of a cathedral. 
§ ^^ömeftir, m., ...en, pl. ^en, seryant, 
domcstic; ^en, pl. household (si.); 
(etm. oerocbtlicb) menials. 

§ ^om'llfrau, f. canoness. ^fretbeit, f. 
dose of a cathedral. cai^on, 

prebendary. 

§ bbm'bttrittbf a. canonical, capitular; 
prebendal. 

§ ^öm'berrn||omät, m. ca- 

nonicals (pl.). .^ftunbe, ^ftcHe, f. 
canonicate. 

§ ^ömittan'te, f., pl. .^n, mus. domi¬ 
nant (fifth note of the scale). 

§ ^ominan'tenaccorb, m. dominant 
chord. 

§ ^ömtnifö'ner, m., .^8, pl. Do- 
minican (friar), predicant; (in Q^ngl.) 
black friar; (in gi^anfreicb) jacobin. 
^omfttihl®, m. (31291.) Dominic. 

§ bömin||ie'ren (p.p. ^iert'), i. (b.) to 
domineer, to lord it 
§ ^ö'mtttö, m., .^8, pl. .^8, (aHonteO 
domino; (@piel) dominoes (pl.); ^ fpie:s 
len, to play at dominoes. .^fletne, m. 
pl. dominoes. 

§ n., ^(e)®, pl. .^e, 1. do- 

micile; 2. com. address where a bill 
is made payable. 

§ ^ömistliaf, m., .^en, pl. .^en, com. 

payee of an addressed bill. 

§ bömt 5 il||ie'rcit (p.p. ^iertOr t. to do- 
midliate; com. einen 3!Se(bfel .^^ieren, 
to domiciliate a bill, to make a bUl 
payable at a certain place; einen 
3Be(bfel nach 2. .«.ieren, to address a 
bill_to L. 

§ ^ömt^trmcibfcl, m. 1. remoyal; 2. 

com. domidliated (or addressed) bill. 
§ ^Öm'llfabitel, n. c^apter of a cathe¬ 
dral. ^ftrebr, f< cathedral. 
m. 1. (t)erä(btli(b) canon; 2. zo. bull- 
finc^ hoop-spink (pyrrhÜla vtUgäria), 
^rebiger, m. pastor of a cathedral 
church. m. proyost of a ca¬ 

thedral. ^fcbüle, f. cathedral grammar- 
school. n. cathedral-chapter. 

^Ott, m., Don (Don Juan, Don 
Qnixote). 

^Ottäf, m., Donatus (Latin gram- 
marian of the fourth Century). 
f^niber^ m. grammatical blunder. 

§ ^önatar', m., .^8, pl. .^e, donee. 

§ ^önatiött', f., pl. ...en, donation. 

§ ^ona'tor, m., .^8, pl. aiönatö'ren, 
doQor. 

^o'noit, f. geogr. Danube. .^fütfletta 
^mer, n. pl. Danubian principalities. 
bo'tttflbf a. pertaining to (or situated 
on) the riyer Don; ftofalen, Don 

Cossacks. 

^Ott'na, f., pl. donna; fam. (maid-) 
servant. 

^Ott'ttCt, m., .^8, pl. thunder; 
ber f^anonen, thunder (or report) of 
cannon; Schläge bc8 .^^8 (gern. 3)onners 
fcbloge), peals of thunder; (toic) öom 
. 1 ., gerührt (ob. getroffen), thunder-struck, 
dnmbfound(er)ed. f. f. .^feil, 2. 

.^bart, m. bot house-leek (semper^ 
vivum Udörwn), .^blatt, n. bot. or- 


pine (stdum telepMum)» .^bfid)fc, f. 
blunder-buss. 

^ott'lterer, m., .^ 8 , pl. thunderer. 
^Ott'ttcr||fa{fet, n. pl. mil. thunder- 
barrels. .^gebrü 0 , .^gcboltcr, ^geroO, 
n. rumbling of thunder, thunder- 
ing noise. -wgott, m. the Thunderer 
(Jupiter, or Thor), ^grült, ^Iraut, n. 
f. ^bort. ^feÜ, m. 1 . thunderbolt; 
2 . min. belemnite. klebte, f. bronto- 
logy. .^Ittafcbtne, f. (Xbcoter) thunder- 
ing-machine, brontem. ...mcffet, m. 
brontometer. 

boit'nem, i. (b.) 1 . (gern, imp.) to thun¬ 
der; to strike, to peal; 2 . fig. to 
fulminate; to speak in a thundering 
yoice. 

^Ott'nerflblagf m. thunder-clap, crack 
(burst, or peal) of thunder; thud; e 8 
toar (mtc) ein für Ibn, it was (like) 
a thunderstroke (or a stroke like 
thunder) to bim. 

^on'ner8tng, m. Thursday; grüner 
Maundy-Thursday. 

^on'nerllftimmc, f. thundering yoice. 

m. gash of lightning, äunder- 
bolt ^mettcr, n. thunder and light¬ 
ning, (thunder-)storm, tempest; ( 5 um) 
...metterl int yulg. confound itl hang 
itl damnation! damn itl .wbiolfc, f. 
thunder-cloud. .^loort, n. terrifyiiig 
Word, dreadful sentence. 

§ ^oiiguid^ott||crte' [cb » fcblr U pl- 
...erie'cn, -^i 8 'mu 8 , m., -^i 8 mu 8 , pl. 
i 8 'men, quixotry, quixotism. 

double-eagle (insignia 
of Austria and Bussia). 
bob'bc^^^ 0 f ft double kind. 

twibil. n. mua 

double flat (b(^). ^bobn, f. f. .^gleifige 
IBabn. ^beeber, m. double goblet (drink- 
ing-yessel with a cnp at both sides). 
-..oicr, n. double-beer, strong beer, 
^böben, m. false bottom; mar. double 
bottom. .^boot, n. twin-boat .^.^btUfbr 
m. 1 . med. a) compound fracture; b) 
double rupture (or hemia); 2 . math. 
compound fraction. .^büf^fr, f. double- 
barrelled rifle. .^bülbftftben, m. pl. 
typ. ligatures. ...chünber, m. mech. 
twin-cy linder. .^d)linbenngffbtne, 1 
double-cylinder-engine. 
bob'bclbeittig, a. ambiguous, equiyocmL 
^ob'pe(||betttig!ett, f. ambiguity. ^ 
bnicf, m. typ. mackle. f. bigamy. 

m. altematiye. 

bob'pcifarbtg, a. dichromatio. 
^ob'bci||fen|ter, n. double-window. 
f^robr, n. binocular^ telescope. 
fintc, f. reyerso. f. double- 

barrelled gun. ^ftltfbt, L bot. twin- 
fruit .^füge, f. mus. oounter-fugue, 
double-fugue. .^gütiger, m. double; 
(aI 8 ^mcite® üiefiebt) fetch, wraith. 
gom, n. doubled twist -..gtig®, f. 
mus. alta-yiola. ...gefait^ m. duet 
^g(e)Tei8, n., bob'bclgleiftgc ((Sifen^) 
©ahn, double-track (railway). ^gc* 
fbdtttt, n. team of four; four-in-hand. 
.^gefttnt, n. double-Star, twin-stars 
(pl.). «wgcmBtbe, n. arch. double-yault 
bob'bc(||gictftg, a. double>railed; l^I. 
® 0 ppelgcicl 8 . .^gUeberig, a. ricket(t)y. 
^Ob'bctllgriff, m. mus. double stop, 
double fingering (on the yiolin). f 
bnfen, m. blui^der-buss. 
mattock. double niarringe. 



^o))))crfintt 


236 




n. double chin. m. 

link-button. m. fancy-twill, 

fancy-tweel. 

a. double-headed. 

^O^'^elllfrcug^ n. mus. the double sharp 
(ifj or x). ^lottf, m. doublc-barreL 
bo)l'^eUaitf{Q, a. double-barrelled. 

^latltcr^ m. gram, diph- 

thong. 

bop'^clfcbig, a. ampbibious. 
^o)i'^clJ|lorgitcttc [[omjette], f. binocle. 

^mittel, f. typ. two-line pica. 
bob'^dn^ t., QU(^ i. (^.) f. üerboppeln. 

double-octave, 

dis-diapason. 

^ bot. bigeminate. 
^Ob'bdllbofteit, m. double sentinel. 
pttttttf m. colon. f. double 

row, laue. 

^ double-rowed, double- 

tiered. 

^Ob'bcl|!f(dSf n. ehern, double-salt 
fOÜr m. typ. double, 
bob'bclfc^atttg, a. ampblsciau; ...e IBÖI« 
fer, amphiscii, amphiscians. 

m. arch. diglyph. m. phil. 

dilemma. .^fdjllCbfc^ f. zo. larger wood- 
cock (gallinägo major). ^fl^taube^ 
f. double-thrcaded screw. m. 

1. rapid step; 2. Lat. paasus. .ftd,. 
tigfeft^ f. nied. diplopia, diplopy. 
film, m. ambiguity; amphiboly, equi- 
vocalnesa, equivoque, double erUendre. 

bob'b^^f*^^i 0 r ambiguous, equivocal, 
amphibological; ^ reben, to equivo- 
catc. 

ambiguity. 

bob'b^U^ 4 ^^ 0 f double-soled. 

Icel^d spar, 
double-refracting spar, ^fbcitfett [ 5 ien], 

n. p 1 . typ. thick spaces. ^fbld, iv. 

l . mus. duet; 2 . double-dealing. 
fbi^C, f. forkedoess. .^ftdtl, m. king, 
crowned man (at draughts). <^ftcnt, 

m. double-star. n. duplicate. 

...tdegräb^f m. duplex-telegraph. 

bob'b^^^r ^ double, twofold; adv. double, 
doubly, twice; baS the double; 

brei^, thrccfold ; ^ fo gro^, double 
the size; fo Diel, twice (or double) 
as much; .... fo biete, twice as many; 
mit .^em SSerluft, with twice the loss; 
.... tocrfc^IieBen, to double-lock; «. fc^en, 
to see double; .^cr SBoben, false bot- 
tom; mar. double bottom; .^c ©ud)* 
fübruitfl, book-keeping by double-entry; 
bicS ©u{§ ift fleidjieft loorben, this 
work has been sent in two copies 
(or in duplicates); rci^t nt(^t (ob. 

^ält gut), prv. Store is no sore; Dgl. 
third time pays for all. 
bop'fieltllgefiebert, p.a. bot bipinnate. 
.^ficberfpaltig, a. bot. bipinnatifid. ...» 
gehaart, p.a. bot. bigeminate. ....gC* 
ttlölbt, p.a. arch. bivaulted. .^gcjabut, 
p.a, mech. double-cogged. ^gejö^nt, 
p.a. bot bidentate. ....^Ol^ntnb, a« 
convexo-convex. a. concavo- 

concave. 

^OV>cttf)fir, f. 1 . double-door; 2 . 

(glügellliüv) folding-door. 
bob'pclt||fo^lcnfanrcd 9tatron, chem. bi- 
carbonate of soda. .^fc^tucfclfaurcd 
Station, chem. bisulphate of sodium. 
.^totrfenb, p.a. mech. double-acting 
('stcara-engine, air-pump &c.). .^ 511 » 


fatnmcngefcl|t, p.a. bot. decompound. 
^ bot bigeminate. 

^Ob'belung, f., pl. .«.en, doubling; mar. 
lining. 

m. com. double-usance. 
.^herbältnm, n. math. duplicate ratio. 
«wher3, m. distieh. .^tOÖ^nmg, f. 
double Standard, bimetallism. ....toefcit, 

n. duality; being with two natures. 
bob'b<^(SÜn 0 i 0 r ^ double - tongued, 
doubl e-dcaling. 

^ 0 b'beI|| 5 Üttgt^eit, f. deceitfulness, 
double-dealiug, duplicity, deceitful 
talk. .^gttttglcr, m. deceitful person, 
double-dealer. 

2)0'rtt, £. (§91.) Dora. 

^ora'bc, f., pl. .^n, f. (S^olbbraifen. 
^orottf, m., bot snap-dragon 

( antirrhlnum), 

^ör'l^ett, n., .^S, (dim. t). ®orot^) 
(S9i.) Doll, Dolly. 

^orf, n., ....(e)«, pl. ^ör'fcr, village; 
flcined hamlet; auf bem too^nen, 
to live in the country; baS finb i^m 
bö^mifc^e S)ÖTfcr, that^s all Oreek to 
him. 

^orf llbengel, m. vulg. country-bumb- 
kin, country>lad, country-clown. 
betUO^ner, m. villager; pl. rustics. 
2)örf'd)Ctl, n., pl. (dim. 0 . ^Dorf) 
small village, bamlet 
^orf llflür, .^marf, f. cireuit of a vil¬ 
lage. .^geiftlicbcr, m. f. .Pfarrer. 
gettteitlbe, f. country-parish; congrega- 
tion of a village; the villagers (pl.) 
collectively. .^geff^il^te, f. village- 
story, tale of coimtry-life. ..^jngeitb, 
f. village-children, young villagers 
(pl.). ....jtmfer, m. village-squire. 

^ör'fCT, ^brftter, m., .^8, 
pl. villager. 

^orf ICtttC, pl. villagers. 
bbrf a. relating to a village, rural, 
rustic; f villatic. 

2) ö^Iing, m., .^(c) 8 , pl. f. S)tiTfIer. 
borfmofug, a. country-like, rustic. 
fDorf llmabc^ett, n. village-girl, country- 

girl, country-lass. country- 

parsonage. .^fotreit .^firi^iger, m. 
coxmtry-parson. ^xe^if n. rights (pl.) 
of a village. .«.rif^tcr, m. country- 

pL .«.eu, 1. vill^e; 2. 
coli, inhabitants of a village, villagers 
(pl.). 

^orf llfc^cttfc, f. country-inn. ^fd^Ie, 
f. village-school. ..».ffhiilmeifter, m. vil- 
lage-schoolmaster. ...{(^ulge, m. bailiff. 
f. f. Koutbftbwolbc. 

3) ö'rtcr, m., pl. Dorian. 

SDo'riö, f. 1. Doris (fottjobl ß. qIS 591.); 

2. (auch für S)orotbca) Doll, Dolly, 
bö'rifd^, a. Dorian, Doric; Söulcus 
ovbnung, Doric order. 

^om, m., .^(c)Ö, pl. .^cu (QU(b ob. 
©ör'ncr), 1 . thom, prickle; bot. (zo.) 
spine; ßeiner spinule; ein 9Beg o^ne 
.«,en, a thomless path; ft(b einen in 
ben treten, to run a thom into 
one’s foot; ein im Äuge, an eye- 
sore; a thom in one’s side; 511 .^en 
im Äuge merben, bibl. to be pricks in 
one’s eyes, and thoms in one’s sides; 
leine Stofe ol)ne .^cn, prv. no rose w-ith- 
out a thom, no joy without alloy (or 
ainioy), no sweet without some sweat; 
honey is sweet, but the bee stings; 


2 . a) tongue (of a buckle); b) techn* 
punch, puncheon; 3. zo. acantha; 
med. ^inal prooess. 
bom'bmt, p.a. thomy. 

^om'|| 01 tf(^, m. thom-bush, bramble 
(•bush), brake, brier. .^butt, m. zo. 
turbot (rhomhut maxlmua). .^brc^ct^ 
m. zo. (91euntötcr) butcher-bird (en^ 
neoetönus eoUuHo). .^eibcc^fe, £. zo, 
stellion (stellio), 
bor'nen, a. of thoms, thomy. 
^Or'ttcn||^C(fe, f. thom-hedge, thomy 
hed^, hedge of thoms, quick-hedge. 
.^fröne, f. crown of thoms. 

m. thomy path. 

bor'ntn|{Ib 8 , a. thomless, unthomy. 
noU, a. thom-set. 

^om'llfiff^, m. zo. fifteen-spined stickle' 
back (gasteroat^us spvnacMa). 
fo^, m. f. ^om, 3. .^gebüfi^, ^pefhrauc^^ 

n. briers (pl.), brake. m. zo. 

dorn-hound (acarUMas vulgäris). 
^erfc, f. f. 5)omenbecfc. 

bom'if^t, bont'ig, a. 1 . like thoms; 
2 . thomy, briery, spiny, prickly, 
spinous, acanthaceous. 

^ont'lltoci^cn, m. zo. thom-back (raja 
claväta), .^rBSl^ett, n. (im 9Jlärcben) 
the sleeping Beauty in the Wood. 
Wtofef n- pipe-keyed lock, .«.ftocf, m. 
thom-stick. ..^fÜrÖttC^, m. f. .^ 6 uf(^. 
2)örof^?a, f. (591.) Dorothy. 

^Br're, f., pl. ...n, f. ^J)Qrre. 
bor'rett, i. (f.) (trixfnen) to beoome dry,. 

to dry; (toermcilen) to wither, to fade. 
bSr'reit, t to dry, to bake, to kiln- 
dry; to eure (malt); (glüben) to scorch, 
to swelter. 

2)örr'fui^t, f. f. S)arre, 3. 

^orfcq, m., pl. -..e, zo. cod(-fish), 
rosc-fish (gadus morrhüa), .^'IcbCT* 
t^ran. m. f. ßebertbran. 

§ ^Dorfetttn', m,, com. dorsettcen. 
bort (borgten), adv. there, in that place,, 
yon, yonder; ^>err % com. Mr. P. 
of that (or of your) city; auf com. 
on that (or your) place; na(b to 
your country (or quarter); er reifte bon 
.... ob, he left there; .... broben, 1 . there 
above, up there; 2 . in the other world; 

hinein, in there; b^nim, there 
about, round about there; öon 
thence, from thence, from there; ..w 
bin, thither, there, that way; ich t)abc 
bi« gefebrieben, I wrote there; bic 
SReije binr the joumey there; big 
bin, thus far, as far as that place; .... 
binbureb, through there; hinauf, up 
there; binnnö, b^tauS, out there, 
out yonder; hinunter, hinab, down 
there; binmärtS, thitherwards, that 
way. 

bor'tig, a. of that place, there; meine 
.^en S^^unbe, my friends there, my 
friends of that (or of your) quarter. 
^orfreibt, n., - 1 . 8 , geogr. Dort. 
^B8'fbcn, n., .^ 8 , pl. (dim. h. $)ofe) 
little (snufi-)box. 

^ö'fc, f., pl. ...n, 1. f. ©ofiS; 2. box; 
snuff-box. 

bBJen, i. (h.) fam. to dream. 
^ö'fen||bcdfc!, m. lid of a box. .^flbifb’ 
frBtC, f. zo. terrapin, terrapene (terra- 
pene). ....ftücf, n. painting upon a 
snuff-box. 

bB'ftg, a. sleepy, slow; fam. muzzy, 

wool-gathering, lackadaisical. 





237 


bteil^felit 


^ofie 


§ f., pl. ^ö'fen, med. dose; ju 

Ücüic under-dose; 5 U grofec over¬ 
dose; jm. eine ^ berabretc^en, to dose 
(dU to over-dose; 5 U tleine, to 

tinder-dose) 8 . 0 . 

§ boffllie'rcti (p.p. ^lertO# t. (obböft^eit, 
abbad)en) to slope. 

§ ^offte'ruitg, f., pl. (Slbböfc^mtg) 

slope; mil. talus. 

2 )oft, m., ^(c)8, hoffet!, m., ^8, bot. 
origan (origänum); gemeiner com¬ 
mon (or wild) raaxjoram (origänwn 
vulgäre). 

§ ^ötatidn', f., pL .«,en, dotation, en¬ 
do wm ent 

8 botllic'rcn (p.p. -..iert'), t to endow. 
Softer, m. (ob. n.)j^ .^8, pl. yolk 
(of an egg), .^blitme (©umpfbotters 
blume), f. bot marsh-marigold (caltha 
palustris). 

bof tergelb, a. as yellow as yolk, yolk- 
colonred, luteous. 
bofierig, a. containing yolk. 

^oftertneibe, f. bot yellow willow 
( salixjoiteltlna). 

§ ^otta'ne [bu], f., pL custom- 
honse. 

§ Douanier' [büanten, m., .^8, pl. .^8, 
custom-house-officer. 

§ ^0ubI6 [buble'J, n., .^8, pl. .«.8, 
(©taorb) doublet 
§ ^oublcfte [bu], f. Dublette. 

§ boublie'ren [bu], f. bublieren. 

§ ^Couccur' [bufebt'], n., ^8, pl. .^8, 
ob. ^e, dauceur, consideration; fam. 
tip. 

§ 4)ott'i^e [bü'fcbc], f., pl. (.^bob^ 
D.) shower-bath, douche, 
bott'Aett [bü'fc^en], t u. i. (fj.) to douche, 
^raq'e, m., .^n, pl. ^n, ^rai^'en, m., 
-..8, pl. 1. dragon; her. wiver, 
wivern; fllegenber wiver(n) volant; 
2 . zo. a) dragon, flying-liz^ (draco 
volans); b) hog-fish (seorpesna); 3. 
a) (ißoplcrs.^) kite; einen ^n fieigen 
lajfen, to fly a kite; b) (genermerl) 
serpent; c) (Sufterfcbclnnng) feuriger 
drs^on, fire-ball, bolis; 4. fig. (^au8« 
she^ragon, termagant 
brail^'cnärtig, a. dragou-like. 
^ra^'en||bauttt, .^blütbaum, m. bot. 
dragon-tree (draceena draco), 
n. 1. (Pom .wbaum) dragon’s blood; 

2. wine from the Drachenfels, 

m. (©eebracbe) zo. dragon-fish, dra^net 
(callionymus dracuncüXtis), .^ptcge, 
f. f. SBafferjungfer. m. 1. arch. 

gargoyle (projecting water-spont); 2. 
bot dragon’s-head (dracocephälum); 

3. astr. dragon’s head. .«.ttcft, n. 1. 

dragon’s nest; 2. old castle; den of 
robbera. .«.f^Iattge, f. her. winged 
dragon. m. dra¬ 
gon’s tail, QU(b astr. f. dra¬ 

gon’s-water (MÜa palustris). 

§ f., pl. .^n, drachm, drachma 

(1. altgriecbifcbe Mnae; 2. gern, dram, 
V 16 Unae). 

^rag'ge, f., pl. .^n, mar. f. ^regonfer. 
§ ^rd'gomatt, m., ^8, pl. .^8 (ob. 

...mdne), dragoman, tmehman. 

§ ^dgon' [brogoq^p f. (Eftragon. 

§ ^ragotta'bc, f., pl. dragoonade. 
§ ^rago'ncr, m., .^8, pl. 1. dra- 

goon; er flucht tnie ein he swean 
like ajtrooper; 2. hnm. yirago. 

§ 2)ragttit', f. Q^tragon. 


^rapt, m., .^(e)8, pl. 2)räf)'te, 1. (Spinne^ 
rei) wire; ielcgtapbetibräbiP» (telegra- 
phic) wires; mit binben ob. bemideln, 
to wire; .... Rieben, to wire-draw. 
brabt^Sbnüdbf a. wiry. 

^ropf [lanttoort, f. telegraphio reply. 
.^orbett, f. wire-work; filigrane, fiU- 
gree(-work). ..^bapti, f. f. .^feifbabn. 
.^onb, n. wire-ribbon. ...battf, f. 
wire-drawing-machine. .^bduer, m. 
(n.) wire-cage. .^b^eit^ m. wire-bottom 
(of a sieve). .^bögett, m. typ. bow. 
.^brütfe, f. f. .^Jeilbrüdc. .^burfte, t 
wire-brush. ....Ctfeit^ n. draw-plate. 
brob'tett, I. (br&b »ent) a. of wire, wiry. 

II. t. u. i. (b.) to wire, to telegraph. 
^rabt'llfatte, f. wire-trap. .^feber, f. 
wire-spring. .«^fcttfler, n. wire-ganze 
window. 

brabffdrmtg, a. wiry. 

^rabt'||ga5e, f. wire-gauze, ganze-wire. 
-^gcficcbt, ^getoebe, n. wire-work. ^ 
giftet, n. wire-trellis, wire-grate, wire- 
work. .^glocfe, f. (aum ©ebeefen hon 
©peifen) wire-gauze-cover. 
m. 1. dinching-hammer; 2. 
f.) wire-work, wire-drawing-mill. 
betttb, n. shirt of chain-maU. ....füge!, 
f. mil. croBs-bar-shot 
btabt'lilbf telegraphio; adv. tele- 
graphicallv. 

^tagt'llmügle, f. f. «^b^mmer, 2._ 
xiä)t, t. wire, telegram. .^ttagel, m. 
wire-taok. ....Step, n. wire-netting. 
ponger, m. chain-mail. .^ttppe, f., 
.^fippebett, n. (dim.) puppet. ....faite, 
f. wire-string, mnsic-wire. ...fcbetC, f. 
wire-shears (pl.). .^fcbtttlt, m. (por 
bem ^min) wire-fender, wire-guard. 
.^flbteife, .vftblittge, f. wire-noose, 
running noose. .«.ffbmiele, f. bot a 
species of hair-grass (alra flexuösa), 
...fetf, n. wire-rope; Xänaer auf bem 

i cblolfen ....feil, slack-wire-performer. .«.■ 
eitbabtt, f. aerial tramway, wire-tram- 
way, wire-rope-railway; eleftrifcbe 
feilbabn, telpher. ....fetlbrficfe, f. wire- 
bridge. ....fteb, n. wire-sieve. .^ftSbe, 
m. pl. wires. .-.ftift, m. wire-tack. 
....ftiilpe, t |. .^febirm. .^ttietf, n. f. 
.^b^mmer, 2. .^tonnn, m. zo. wire- 
worm, wire-grub (SarPe P. eläter se~ 
gUis). ....gonge, f. wire-pliers; nip- 
pers (pl.). .^gteben, n. wire-drawin^. 
....gieber, m. wire-drawer. .^giebetet, 
f. 1. wire-drawing; 2. (....müble) wire- 
drawing-mill. .^gngbotrfere, f. draw- 
wire-barrier. 

§ btain||ie'ren [brfi] (p.p. .^iertO, t to 
drain. 

§ ®roin||ie'rett [brä], n., .^ierenS, .^• 
ie'ntng, f., .^a'ge [ä'zhe], f. draining, 
drain^e. 

§ ^tainiet'[bra]||gtäben, m. draining- 
ditch. ^tobt^e, f. drain, draining-pipe. 
.«.gtegel, m. draining-tile. 

8 ^roiffne [brä], f., pl. .^n, troUy. 
Stnlb'ntftb, a. Diaconian, Draoonio. 
btoD, brol'le, a. u. adv. 1. (feft, ftramm) 
tight; 2. (p. grauengimmem) buzom, 
strapping, bonny. 

§ ^to'nm, n., .^8, pl. ^rd'men, drama. 
§ f^tanto'fifer, m., .^8, pl. drama- 
tist, dramatic auüior. 

§ btama'ftfcb, a. dramatic, dramatical. 
§ bromofifllte'ten (p.p. .^iert'), t to 
dramatize. 


§ Dramaturg', m., .^cn, pl. .^cn, 1. 
teacher of the dramatic (or scenic) 
art; 2 . stage-critic. 

§ ^tämofurgte', f., pl. .^en, drama- 
turgy, theory of dramatic art 
§ btamotur'gtfcb, a. pertaining to the 
theory of dramatic art 
bton, adv. fam. für baran. 
f^rong, m., .^(e)8, 1. (©ebrönge) throng; 

2 . a) (^ruef) pressure (of circumstan- 
ces); urgency; im .^e ber ©efeböfte, in 
the hurry (heat, or press) of business; 
im -..c be8 S(ugenbn(fe8, on the spur of 
the moment; b) (Streben) impulse, 
Impetus, stress; c) (Xrieb) strong (or 
ardent) desire, craving; 3. (Stublbrang) 
tenesmus. 

brdng'en, I. t, ou(b i. (bO !• (fam. 
btöng'eln) to press, to hüstle, to throng, 
to crowd; biebt gebrÖngt, serried (ranks); 
gebröngt PoH, crammed; in gebröngter 
Äürge, succinctly; 2. fig. to hurry, to 
urge, to drive, to press; to impel; 
bie 3^f brängt, time presses (or flies); 
e8 brö'ngt mich, aae8 gu fagen, I am 
anxious (I am impatient, or 1 bum 
with the desire) to say everything; 

3. [. bebrüngen; 4. (mahnen) to dun 

(um, for); .^bc ©läubiger, pressing 
creditors, duns. II. rfl. ftcb bureb bie 
Sltenge to force (or to elbow) one’s 
way through the crowd; ficb bingu .^, 
to press near; fub überall bingu to 

thrust O.S. in everywhere. 

^rdng'en, n., .«. 8 , pressing; insistence. 
^rang'er, m., .^ 8 , pl. oppressor, 

afflicter. 

^rang'fäl, n., pl. hardship, 

affliction, distress, c^amity; bibl. la- 
bour; -^e be8 fhiegeS, miseries of war. 
§ 2)ra^cric', f., pl. .^en, ^ra^ic'ntitg, 
f., pl. ....en, drapery, draping. 

§ brobllic'ten (p.p. .^ierO, t to fumish 
(or to omament) with drapery, to 

drape. 

braf^. f. brefeben. 

§ brapifcb, a. med. drastio (au(b flg-)* 
2 )rat(b)f f. ®rabt 
^rau, f. (gL) Drave. 

• brdu'en, i. (bO f. broben. 
bronf, adv. für barauf; I 08 , now for 
it! slapdash; ... lx)81 Charge! at themt 
... nnb bran fein, to be on the point 
(of doing B.t.); ...I 08 bauten (ob. flim« 
pem), to thmm (or to strum) away. 
^ranf IIganger, m. gallant blade (but 
no tactitian); (lieberlicber Sltenfcb) rake. 
...gelb, n. eamest-money; com. agio; 
bgl. Slufgelb. 

brau8, adv. 1. für barau8; 2. provino. 
für brnufeen. 

brdn'fcben, i. (b>) provinc. to shower, 
to patter (down), to pour (with rain). 
brau ^en, adv. (auger bem ^aufe) with- 
out, out of doom; (in ber grembe) 
abroad; bort ..., out there (or yon- 
der); er toill toeber bcrcinlommen, no(b 
... Selben, he will neither come in 
nor stay out; ... in ber SBelt, out in 
the World. 

^tefb'fel[bretni|bat^, t (tuming-)lathe, 
pole-lathe. ...eifen, n. gouge. 
f. tumer’s mill. 

brec^'fcln [bref], t. 1. to tum (on a 
lathe); 2 . fig. to elaborate (over-nicely); 
gebre^felt, p.a. subtly arranged, ela- 
borate, affected, over-wrought. 





238 


breifac^ 


[brcy^, m., ^9, pl. turner. 
^arbett. f. turnery, tuming. ^bltbe, 
f., ^läoett^ m. turner^s shop. 
gefeilt m. joumeyman-turner. 

Hng, m. turner^s apprentice. _.winci* 
ftcr, m. master-tnrner. ^toate^ f. 
tumery-ware. ^tocrfftatt, f. tumer’a 
Workshop. 

^reef, m., .^(e)dr !• &) (^oO exerements 
(pl.); b) (SJlift) düng; c) (vulg. for 
@cbniub) dirt) mire, mud; filth; in ben 
faden, to fall into the mire; im 
ftetfen bleiben, to stick in the mire (or 
mud); to get bogged; j. int fi^en 
laffen, to leave 8 . 0 . in the lurch; 2. fig. 
vulg. anything execrably bad, rub- 
bish. 

^rcif llblirfie, f. Bcmbbing-brush, mnd- 
brush, hard brush. ^f?gcr, m. vulg. 
scavenger. m. f. ^tebebopf. 

.^^aiifcn^ m. heap of dirt .^fafcr, m. 
f. SJliftfäfcr. .klärten, m. scavenger’s 
cart, dung-cart n. slongh. 

tonb^ .^faitm, m. draggle-tail. .^fc^Icu* 
ber, f., tnie mit bet ^febteuber, off the 
reel. f. muck-worm, dirty (or 

mean) fellow. ^trcter, m. pl. hnm. 
stout boots. .^mägen, m. f. .starren, 
^toinfcl, m. dirty comer. 
breeftg, a. vulg. dirty, mnddy; foul; 

nasty; ... matten, to dirty. 

5)rcg (2)rcog), m., .^8, ^'oiilcr, mar. 
grapnel. n. (eineS 53oot8) nioor- 

ing-rope. 

brcg'geit, t. mar. to drag, to dredge, 
to Bweep the bottom. 

^tel^'llba^n, f. 1. ronnd-abont; 2. (ber 
©eilet) rope-walk. .^bonf, f. f. S^reebfeU 
banf. ^banffc^Utten^ m. slide-rest. 
banffpinbcl, f. mandrel. 
bre^'bdr, a. capable of being tnmed 
(round); rotatory, tuming. 
^re^'llbaffc^ f. mar. pederero, patararo, 
small Bwivel-gun, pivot-guh. .«.bdUtttf 
m. 1. f. ...fTeu5; 2. mar. crab-bar, 
handspike (to twist a rope). .Jictnc* 
gnng, f. (motion of) rotation, rotatory 
motion. .«.bögeit^ m. drill-bow. ^ 
bolfretf m. (hand-)brace. ....brctt, n. 
(®lü(föfpiel) dial. .^brürfc, f. tum- 
bridge, swing-bridge; swivel-bridge. 
f. f. 5)Tebfranlbcit. 

^rcl^'etfen, n. tumcr’s chisel, tnming- 
tool, gonge. 

brr^ett^ I. t. 1. (n)enben, tninben) to 
tum; to twirl; (bin u. .^) to twiddle; 

|l(b ben ©(bnurrbart to twirl one’s 
mou8tache(8); {m. etm. au8 ber ^anb 
to wind (to wring, or to wrest) 8.t. 
out of 8.one’s hand; bie klugen to 

roll one’s eyes; jm. ben 9lfl(fen to 

tum one’s back upon 8 . 0 .; ben SD^antel 
noch bem SSinbe fig. to wait to sce 
how the wind blows, to set one’s sails 
to the wind, to box the compass, 
to be a timC'Server, to suit o.s. to 
circumstancee; ben fieierfaften (ob. bie 
Orgel) to griud the street-organ; 
2. (buT(b streben berborbringen) ©tride 
to twist ropes; eine (Jigaretlc to 
roll a Cigarette; Eliten to make 
paper-bags (fcltner cornets); jm. eine 
5?afc ..., to hoax (or to cozen) s.o., to 
put a sham on s.o.; 3. f. bredjfeln, 1; 
4. mar. to ease; baS ©d)if[ beim SBinbe 
to 8tay the ship; bie X)ucbten eineg 
Caueg to twist the Strands of a 


rope. II. rfl. 1. a) (fKb toenben) to 
tum (round); b) (eine Umbrebung be* 
febreiben) to rotate, to gyrate, to spin, 
to revolve (um, round); bie ®rbe brebt 
ftcb um bie ©onne, the earth revolves 
round the sun; bie Srbe brebt fub um 
ihre SCebfe, the earth tums (or rotates) 
on its axis; ber Äopf brebt fi(b mir, cg 
brebt ficb mir toic ein SD^tüblrab im 51opfe, 
my brains reel, my head turns, I feel 
giddy; 0 ) er meip ficb 5 U he is 
never at a loss for a shift; ficb (ob. 
ficb friimmen) unb minben, to wincc; 
fig. to trim, to shuffle, to play fast 
and loose; d) bie grage brebt Pdb bicrum, 
the (whole) question tums upon this; 
bieg ift ber $unft, um meicben ficb atleg 
brebt, this is the j)oint on which the 
whole question hinges; 2. mar. (oom 
SSlinbe) to veer; bag ©ebiff brebt (i.) Oor 
bem Slnfer, the ship winds up. 
^rrbcil, n., ...g, tuming; twisting; ro¬ 
tation ; torsion; im ^opfe, swimming 

in the head, giddiness. 
brrbcltb, p.a. tuming; ©emegung, 
rotatory motion; (fcbminblig) diszy, 
giddy. 

2)rc'bcr, m., ^9, pl. 1. tumer; 
2. techn. handle, winch, crank; 3. a 
slow waltz; (Icbbafter) round-about. 
^rcb'llfcucr, n. (eincg 2eud)tturmg) re- 
volving-l^ht. m. zo. f. SBenbes 

balg, -..fäfer, m. zo. whirligig(-beetle) 
(gyinnus natälor). ^flintbct, f. vielle; 
hurdy-gurdy. m. Whirlpool, 

.^frän, m. tuming-crane, derrick 
(-crane). 

brcb'^^OItf, a. vet. affected with the 
stc^^rs (or the sturdy). 
^rcblftanfbeit^ f. vet. giddiness, sturdy 
(of sheep); staggers (pl.) (of horses). 
...fraft, f. force of torsion, torsional 
force. ...Jrattt, n. officinal hartwort 
(tordyllumoXficinäl^). m turn¬ 

pike, tumstile; toumiqueL .^tabe^ L 
founder’s (or pewterer’s) lathe. 
^reb'Hng, m., .^g, pl. handle of 

a whcel, winch. 

^rcb'lltnafibtne, f. twisting-machine, 
sliding-lathe. m. med. ro- 

tator. .^or^cl, f. barrel-Organ, Street- 
Organ, .^ptftök, f. revolvcr. 
n. tnming-desk. .^punft, m. tuming- 
point; centre of motion, fulemm; 
pivot. .^rab, n. tuming-whcel; twist- 
ing-wheel; cord-wheel. .^^rSbcbctt, n. 
(©piel) tee-totum, whirl-bone. 
n. mar. tie (or tye). .«.ring, m. swivd. 
...rotte, f. 1. swivel-pulley; 2. (ffir 
9Baf(be) mangle. ....{ebeibe, f. 1. pot- 
ter*8 wheel; 2. (CKfenbübn) tum-table, 
tuming-platform, tura-rail, tura-plate, 
railway-slide. ^fcbcmcl, ^fcffcl, m. 
turoing-stool; music-chfür. .^fpSnt, 
m. pl. tumings. ...fptcgcl, m. swing- 
glass, cheval - glass. n. spin- 

’em-round. “• l ^cifen. 

i toef, m. 1« (potter’s) tuming-stafl; 
i. f. ...freu^ ^ftub^f 1* tuming- 
chair (or -stool), pivot-chair; music- 
chair; 2. (Sifenbobn) iaw-chair. ...» 
fudbt, f. f. ^(ranfbeit. .^tbSr, f. tuming- 
door. .^tifeb, m. table tuming on a 
pivot, dumb-waiter. 

^rrbung, f., pl. ...en, tum, tuming; 
revolution (of a wheel); (©Mnbung) 
torsion; bolbe ber Shirbel, half stroke 


of the crank; ... (ber Srbe) um bie 
9r^fe, axial motion (of the earth). 
^re'buitgg||afbfe, f. axis of revolution. 
.^etttpfoib, n. spheroid. 
m. radius of rotation (or of gyration). 
...ffirper, m. solid of revolution. 
^reb'llttörrifbtuttg, f. f. .^jeug. .^todge, 
f. torsion-balauce. ..^ttialger, m. round- 
about. ...loftrfel, m. tee-totum, whirl- 
bone. ...gange, f. tweezers (pl.). ^ 
gapfett, m. trendle. ...geug, n. tum- 
ing-gcar, twisting-apparatus, twisten 
bret, I. num. three; je ..., ... unb ..., 
three and three, by threes; eg ift b^lb 
..., it is half past two (o’clock); bleib 
mir ... ©d)ritte hom Seibel keep off! 
keep your distance! eg l&bt ficb mit 
SBorten fagen, you may put the 
whole thing in a nut-shell; oller guten 
^inge fmb prv. number three is 
always fortunate, three is lucky; ebe 
man ^ablen fonnte, in a trice; e^ 

icb .i.. noblen fonnte, before I could say 
Jack Robinson; er fann nicht Mg ... 
däblen, he does not know a B from a 
buU’s foot, he cannot say bo to a 
goose. U, 8 . S)rei, f., pl. ...cn, three. 
^reiacb'tcltaft, m. mus. time (or mea- 
sure) of three quavers. 
brcr||aftig, a. three-act(ed), of _three 
acts. ...ortnig, a. three-armed. .^drtcn, 
t. (Slcferlanb) to three-fallow, to tri- 
fallow. .^betntg, a. three-legged, three- 
footed; .^beiniger ©tubl, trestle. 
^rcrplatt, n. bot. 1. triplet; 2. (Älee) 
trefoil, three-leaved grass, (Bish) 
Shamrock (trifolhun), ...blattbögcn, 
m. arch. trefoU-arch. 
brei'||blätt(c)rig, a. three-leaved, tri- 
foliatc, triphyllous; (.^blumenblötterig) 
three-petaled, tripetalous. ...blüintg, 
...blllttg, a. three-flowered^ Ir^florous. 
.^brachen, t. f. .^arten. .^bucbflabig, a. 
triliteral. 


^rcr||bunb, m., .^bfiubnig, n. triple- 
alliance. ...betfcr, m. mar. three- 
deedeer. 

bret'boppelt, a. f. breifacb. 

^rei'brabt, m. strong linen, (three- 
thread-)ticking. 

brcrbräbtlg, a. three-cord, three-ply, 
of three twisted threads (or Strands). 
X^rcrcrf, n., ...(e)g, pl. math. tri- 
angle; niil. trigon; ©ereebnung ber ...e, 
trigonometry. 

brcictftg, a. three-comered; triangu¬ 
lär; .^er Outi three-cocked hat; 
©cbultermugfel, med. deltoid muscle; 
...eg ©cgel, mar. lateen sail. 
^retctfg'lllcbrc, .^mcfifunft, f. trigono- 
metry. 

bretertttg, a. triune. 

^reierntgfeit, f. Trinity; ßeugner ber 
Antitrinitarian. 

2)rricrnigfcitgbcfcnncr, m. Trinitarian. 
I)rri'cr, m., .^g, pl. .^, (eig. 3 ?lfcnnlge) 
half))enny. ....bröt, n. halfpenny-loaf. 
brei'crici, a. of three kinds, of three 
different sorts; ... ©anb, three sorts 
of ribbons; auf Ärt, in three ways. 
brct'fatb, a. threefold, treble, triple, 
triplicate; bot temate, tergeminous, 
trigeminous; -..foeb gefebert, bot. tripen- 
nate; .^foeb gerippt, bot trinerve(d), 
trincrvaie; .^facbe ^one (beg ©opfteg), 
triple Crown, tiara; bog ^Dreifache, three 
times (or thrice) as mach. 




ttrcifSc^ris 


239 


briSen 


brcifSc^eng, a. bot three-celled, tri- 
locular. 

^rerfai^^eiti f. triplidty. 
brct'llfabig, a. f. breibr&^tig. a. 

f. -^fad). 

^retfal'tigfeit, t f. ©reieinlgfeit. 
^vettartio(fttö||blSm(^en, n. (dim.) bot 
1. European chickwe^, or winter- 
ffreen (IrientälU ewnypaa); 2. (-..» 
front, n.) heart’s ease, pansy (viöla 
tricölar), 

brei'forbig, a. tricoloured, three-colour- 
ed; (fTan^öfiidie) tricolo(u)r. 

^reifcrbcruiirtfl^oft, £. third-earing, 
trifallowing, three-fallowing. 

^rci'p^, m. tripod; trivet 
bretjlffi^ig, a. three-fooied, tripedal. 
^goocltg, a.bottrifarcated. ^gC^Sltltg, 
a. bot. tricapsular. 

^rei'gcfaitg, m. muB. trio. 
brei'||gc|taltet, p.a. triform. .^geftrfc^ene 
(b. b- S^ueiuiibbreifeigftels) Stote, f. mus. 
demi-semi-quaver. .^geteilt, p.a. f. 
....teilig. .^gl|cb(e)rtg, a. math. tri- 
Domial. ...^öng, a. 1. (eig.) having 
only three bairs; 2. (gett). ** »iber« 
paarig) untoward, refractory, obstinate, 
^rei'gcit, f. triad. 

^rei'liJicrr, ^^crrfi^er, m. triumvir. 

.^^crrfc^oft, f. trininvirate. 
bret'll^önug, ^ tricom, tricomigerons. 
.^bnnbcrtjö^riged geft tricentenary. 
.^{o^rig, a. 1. of three years, three 
years old; 2. (.^jdllrÜf^) triennial. 
.^fontig, a. three-square; bot trique- 
trous, three-comered. ^fobfrltg, a. 
bot three-capsuled, tricapsular. 
^retfo'fe^öc^, m., fam. hop o’ my 
thumb, tom-thumb, go-by-the-ground, 
Jack Sprat, imp of a boy, manikin. 
^rei'nott^, m. mus. (harmonic) triad. 
brefflohptg, a. three-yalved; Iwt tri- 
valvular. 


^reifS'lUgdllfeft, n., ^tog, m. Epiphany, 
Twelfthday. 

brerilföbfigf a. three-headed. 
a. l^t. three-grained, tricocoous. 
(Oft’iflr a. bot. three-lobed, trilobous, 
trilobate« 

SDreriotit, m., pl. ^er, m., 

pl. .«.er, triphthong. 

S^ret'img, m., ^ 8 , pl. 1 . third part; 
2 . f. dreier. 

brei'llmof, sdy. thrice, three times; 
trebly. .^moltg, a. three times re- 
peated. ...mdim(er)ig, a. bot tri- 
andrian, triandrous. 

^rei'moftcr, m. 1 . mar. three-maater; 

2 . hum. three-comered hat 
brermafttg, a. three-masted. 
brdmö'iiotUl!^, a. u. adv. taking place 
every third month. 
bretit, adv. für barein. 
brei'IIncrntg, a. f. .^Tii}i)ig. .paarig, 
a. l^t. tergeminal, tergeminate, tri- 
jugate, trijugous. 

irei'bfünbtr, m., pL three- 
pounder. 

bret'llbfünbtg, a. of three pounds. 
rSb(e)rtg, a. three-wheeled; ^rftbtigeg 
Selocihcb (^et'rob, n.), tricycle, three- 
wheeler; sociable. .^rdl^ig, a. having 
three rows. .^ribpig, a. bot three- 
nerved, triple-nerved, trinervate, tri- 
nerye(d). .«.rü^ng, a. trifistulary. .i..« 
rübdg, a. provided with three banks 
of oar«. 


5Drd'rub(c)rcr, m., -..s, pl. trireme. 
brd'fömtg, a. bot three-seeded, trisper- 
mous. 

^rd'fo^^, m. math. rule of three. 
breillf^ofttgerfföper, three-leaved tweel. 
.*.fa)cnf(e)ltger triangulär com- 

passes (pl.). 

m. 1. mus. triple (time); 
2 . amble(-pace). m. arch. 

, a. three-edged. 
m. math. trisection. 
brct'fd)&rig, a. (capable of being) mowed 
three times a year (said of mea- 
dows). 

bret'llfeitig, a. three-sided, trilateral; 
bot three-edged, triquetrous. .^fllbig, 
a. trisyllabic(^); ^jilbigc8 SBort, tri- 
syllable. a. having three seats, 

three-seated. .^fboltig, a. bot. three- 
clcft, trifid; faft .^fpaltig, subtrifid; 
^fpoltlge ©tabl(f(breib)febeT, f. three- 
l>ointed (or three-slit) steel-pen. 
2 )rcrfpänncr, m., .^8, pl. thrce- 
liorse carriage. 

brci'fbonnig, a. with a team of three 
(horses); yoked with three oxen. 
^rcrilfpid, n. mus. trio. m. 

three-cornered hat 

brd'lifbi^ig, a. three^inted; bot tri- 
cu8pid(ate). .^fbradjtg, a. trilinguar, 
consisting of (writteu in, or concera- 
ing) three languages. 
bret'^ig, num. thirty. .^{dtig, a. tria- 
contahedral. 

^rd'^iger, m., .^8, pl. 1. man in 
the thirties, or of thirty (and odd) 
years; 2. wine of 1830; 3. bie «w (pl.)f 
the age of between 30 and 40 years; 
er ift in ben ^n, he is ln the thirties; 
über ble « (binauS), tumed of thirty. 
^rerffigedtt, f., pl. .«nen, female in 
the thirties. 

brer^tgjöbrig, a. thirty years old, of 
thirty years; bcr l^deg, the Thirty 
Yeare» War. 

brd'^igfte, a. thirtieth. adv. in 

the thirtieth place. 

^rd'fligftd, n., .^8, pl. thirtieth 
(part). 

brdft, a. 1. hold, daring; (auberfiebtüfb) 
confident, assured; (tübn) audadous, 
oourageoos; macbot, to embolden, 
to encourage; 2. (unberfcb&nit) fam. 
cheeky; (hum. u. gotte8für(btig) for- 
ward, saucy, unblushing, barefaced, 
presumptuous. 

^rei'ftpb. m. (beim Gridet) wicket 
^rdpigreit, f. 1. boldness, daring; 
ooufidence, assurance; audaciousness, 
audacity; 2« forwardness, barefaced- 
ness, presumpüon; fam. oheekiness, 
cheek. 

brerilftimntig, a. mus. in three parts, 
for three parts (or voices); ...ftintmiger 
(Slefang, trio. .«.fÜdeftg, a. three-stori^. 
^fttabligf a. bot triradiated. >«.fh:ab> 
ttig, a. 1. f. .^bribtifi; .(i’om ^aar) 
plaited in three. .^ftünbig, a. last- 
ing three hours. .^ftÜnbUcq, a. (hap- 
pening) every three hours, or every 
third hour. .^tSgig, a. 1. three days 
old; lasting three days; 2. altemating 
every thiM day; triduan; tertiau; 
.^tdnige8 gicber, tertian ague. 
brdfait'fcttb, num. three thousand. ...fle, 
a. three-thousandih. 


triglyph. 

brcrfdjneibig 

2)rci'fchnitt. 


btei'tdftg, a. tripartito, trichotomous, 
three-parted; bot trifid; math. tri- 
nomial; mus. triple (time), 
^rd'llteilung, f. 1. trisection; 2 . (^• 
tdügfdt, f.) trichotomy. ...tdbtttgd« 
5 trfc(, m. trisecting-compaases (pl.). 
d ...slifo, com. at treble usances. 
berdn, m. tri{)le-allianoe. 
brd'nicrtclftünbig [gern. Pr], a. lasting 
three quarters of an hour. 

Freibier'tdtoft [gern, pri], m. mus. time 
(or measure) of three crotchets. 
^rd'lltbCg, m. point where three roads 
m^t .^tbcibcrd, f. trigamy. 
brd'llmdbig, a. bot. trigynian,trigynous. 

...tbtuf(C)lig, a. triangulär. 

^ret'jjAarf, m. 1. trident; 2. eel-prong. 

f. triad, teraion, trialitv. 
brei'llsacfig, a. f. .^atnfig. a- 

bot temate. ^SCbig, a. three-toed, 
tridactylous. ^5Cbn, num. thirteen; 
fam. a bakeris dozen. ..,.5ebttte, a. 
thirteenth. adv. in the 

thirteenth place. ^sdUg, a. bot tri- 
farious. ...JUlftg, a. three-forked, three- 
pronged. ^JÖOig, a. of three inches, 
three-iuched. a. three- 

tonj^ed. 

^rft^tbd'feltoft, m. mus. time (or mea¬ 
sure) of three minims. 

T)rcfi, m. f. 3)rini(b- 
^refi'bobrcr, f. 3>riDbobrer. 

^rettl'fiel, m., pl. mar. (port-) 
sill. 


^rtf(b'c, f. 1. thrashing; 2. fam. thrash- 
ing, beating, or licking; blows (pl.). 
brefdb'en (brifcb'cp ob. brifebt, brifebt; 
bräfeb ob. brofeb, gebrofcb'cn), t 1. to 
thrash (or to thresh); IccrcS ©trob 
to lash the waves, to beat the alr, to 
fish in the air, to wash a blackamoor 
white; to waste labour on trifles; 2. 
fam. to beat, to lick, to thrash. 
T^rcfA'en, n., .... 8 , thrashing. 

^rcfcb'er, m., .^8, pl. 1. thrasher; 
er (fT)ibt toic ein (©^cunens).^, he feeds 


like a farmer; he eats for two; 2. so. 
thrasher (corcharias wJpes). ...lobn, 
m. (wages paid for) thrashing. 
ftaitb, ni. dust from thrashing; chaff. 
^rcfcb'llPcgd, m. flait .^fltötcn, m. 
pl. seed-pods of the common flax¬ 
plant ....mafebtne, f., ....ibcrf, n. thrash- 
ing-machine. ....teime, t thrashing- 
floor, bam-floor. ....tbOgen, m. thrash- 
ing-cart >.,lba4c, t thrashlng-cyllnder, 
thrashing-roller. .wjdt, f. time (or 
season) for thrashing, thrashing-time. 
§ bvcffllte'rctt (p.p. .^iert'), t 1. to 
break (in) (horses), to train (dogs); 
....ierte ^unbe (ob. ^Iferbe), trick-dogs (or 
trick-horses); sp. to blood (hounds); 
2 . to teach mechanically; to train; 
to coach. 


§ ^^cffie'rttiig, 2 )rcjfttr', f., pl. .^en, 

breaking in, training. 
bdf'bracbtti, t f. breiaiten. 

^rle'fef, m., pl. f. jheifel. 
brie'feltt, t to tarn round, to twist; to 
spin (a top). 

T)rift, n. f. Irift, 5. 
m. f. 5Drini(b. 

^rin'llbögeti, m. drill-bow. .^bobrer, 
m. drill, drill-borer, wimble. 
brUTen, t 1. to tum; 2. mar. to track 
(or to tow) (a ship) by a rope with 
a single block; mit bem SHuber to 





240 


brfitfcn 


Work at the steering-whecl; 3 . to drill, 
to train (aoldiers); 4 . f to pester, to 
haraas, to importune, to tease. 
®riricr, m., pl. f. Siriffbo^rer. 
SDririid), m., ^8, com. tick, ticking; 
(flemiijiertcr) huckaback. (tociBc) 
f. pl. ducks. 

2)rirlin8, m., pl. 1. (^rirititgS* 
finb, n.) three*twin>child, trilliiig; 
mit .^en nicbcrfommcn, to be delivcrcd 
of three children; 2. mech. lantem 
(-wheel), wallower, trnndle. 
^ririttigdllgcbürt, f. birth of three 
twin<children, trigeminous birth. 
rotte, f. mech. ari^ur of a lantem. 
^ritt'llmdfter, m. drill-master, drill- 
aergeant, trainer. m. drill- 

plough. 

brttt, adv. für barin. 
bring'en (brang, gcbrung'en), I. i. (f.) 
1. a) to msh (in), to press (forward); 
burcb bic Stenge to force one*s way 
(to press, or to get) through the 
crowd; bic ©onnc bringt bureb bic SBoU 
fen, the snn breaks through the clouds; 
ba8 ®crfid)t ift bis ju miS gebrungen, 
the report has reached ns; biS 511 ben 
Chtben ber ( 5 rbc to go forlh to the 
ends of the earth; bic 5Blte bringt 
bureb SKarf iinb 53cin, the cold pierces 
one*s very marrow; 511 C)cv5cn to 
come home to the heart; b) (cinbringen) 
to pierco, to penetratc (into); in eine 
©tabt to enter by force (or to force 
one’s way) into a town; ln bic Sanfs 
grüben niil. to break into the 
trenches; ln ein ®cf)cimni8 to dive 
into a secret; in bie to 

look into futurity; 2. fig. a) in j. 
to press (or to arge) 8 . 0 .; er brang 
fc^r in mid^, he pressed me hard; mit 
gragen (ob. ©itten) in j. to impor¬ 
tune (or to besiege) b.o. with ques- 
tions (or entreaties); b) auf et». to 
insist upon s.t., to press for B.t., to 
urge 8.t; er bringt beftäubig auf 8^^^* 
lung, he is always dunning. II. t. 
fig. to urge, to force; Ogi. brüngen u. 
notgebrungen. 

bring'enb, p.a. 1. pressing (necessity); 
nrgent (business, entreaty, or appeal); 
oogent (reason); imminent (danger); 
• eS ift -w, it requires haste; ...er gatt, 
.^e Slottücnbigfcit, emergency; push; ...e 
©itte, instancc, earnest request; 
iRot, urgency; .^cr ©erbatet, strong bub- 
picion, or presumption; 2. (adv.) ur- 
gently, eamestly; er brauchte QJcIb, 
he was in distress (or hard up) for 
money; bitten, to beg hard (or 
eamestly), to Bolicit urgently; to re¬ 
quest (most) particularly; to beseech, 
io entreat. 

bring' li^, a. urgent, cogent, pressing. 
^ring'lidjfcit, f. urgency; pressure of 
difficulty (or of necessity); einen 
antrag ftcHen, to move urgency. 
brifd(|t, f. brefdicn. 

britt, a. 1 . (adv.) third; h)ir toaren 5 U 
we were tlirce (of us); jum .^en 
SWale, for the third time; jum erften, 
jum jmeiten (ob. anbem) unb 3 um -wcnl 
(in Sluftioiicn) going! going! gone! 2 . 
(ber, bic, baS) .^e, third; am .^cn biejeS 
SKonatö, on the third Inst (instant); 
jeber .^eS^ag, every third day; au 8 .^er 
^anb, indirectly; ber SScdjfcI ift ft^on 


ln ...er ^anb, the bill Ib alrcndy en- 
dorsed; im ...en Fimmel, in tlie third 
heaven (of Mahomet); in ber ...en $cr$ 
fon hon fic^ fprec^en, to speak of oa 
in the third person; bad ift fein .^efi 
9 Bort, it’s a pet word of his; am ...en 
Orte, at the house of a third person, 
somewhcre eise; on neutral ground; 
in bie ...e ißotcnj erl^eben, math. to raise 
to the third power; ben ...en SJlann 
(ob. ben S).^cn) mad)cn (ob. fpiclcn), to 
play third; für Slecfinung eincS ®.^en, 
for account of a third party. 
^)riftci(, n., pl. ....e, f. drittel. 
Kriftel, n., pl. third (pari); 

5mei two thirds; ben $rei8 um ein 

erböten, to raise the price by one 
third; .... ber Chmte, thirdings (pl.). 
brifteln, t to divide into three parts. 
briftend, adv. thirdly, in the third 
place. 

britf ||(e)^a(b, a. two and a half. 
a. last but two, third from the end; 
..„lebte Silbe, antepenult. a. 

next but two. 
brob, adv. für barob. 
brö'bftt, adv. above, up there, aloft, 

overhead; up stairs; fig. on high, in 
heaven. 

§ ^irö'giic [ge], f., pl. ^n, dmg; .^n, 
pL dmgs, grocciT-wares. 
^rö'gltcnfgenjügcfcqaft, n. dmggist’s bu¬ 
siness. ..„b^nblcr, m. dmggist. 
^aublung, f. dmggist’s shop. 

§ 5 )ro 8 ttcric' [ge], f., pl. .^cn, f. 2)roflue. 
.^gefcqaft, n., .^^anblung, f. f. ^ro« 
guen.... 

§ ^WgttCf [brogen, m., ..8, pl. 

com. dranet (coarse woollcn stuff). 
§ «^roguif? [gOT, m., .^en, pl. ^en, 
(ehernist and) dmggist. 

^rob'brtcf, m. threatening letter. 
brö'bctt, 1 . l. (b.) ob. t (jm. mit etm. 
ob. jm. etm.) (allg.) to threaten; 
(gemüblter u. meiften 8 b. ^erfonen) to 
menace (s.o. with B.t); fm. Q^emalt 
to offer violence to 8.0. II. i. (b.) 
ba 8 ^au 8 brobt cin^ufallen, the house 
menaces min; eS brobt 5U regnen, 
it looks as if it would rain, I am 
afraid we shall have some rain. ...b, 
p.a. threatening, menacing; imminent 
(danger); lowering (sky), scowling 
(looks). 

^rö'btt, m., pl. threatener, 
menacer. 

^rob'ttC, f., pl. ...n, drone, dog-bee. 
brdb'nett, i. (t).) 1. to mmble; to boom, 
to bum, to dun, to dnb; to thud; 
2. to quake; to reverberate. 
^ro^'ttett, n., mmbling (boom- 

ing, or dinning) sound; mmble, boom, 
din, thud. 

^rö'^ung, f., pl. .«^en, threat, threaten¬ 
ing, menace. 

^rob'tt’Ott, n. threatening Speech, threat 
brol'lig, a. 1. (fpabig) droll, funny, 
comical, ludicrous; facetious; .„.er (Sin? 
fall, funny thought (or idea); 2. (feit* 
fam) odd, queer, quaint 
^roritgfctt, f. 1. drollery, comicality; 
facetiousness; 2. oddness, queemess; 
quaint ness. 

§ 2)römcbQr', n., .^(e)8, pl. zo, 
dromedary, Arabian camel (camelus 
dromedarius). 

• ^rommrtc, f., pl. .^n, tmmpet 


§ ^ron'te, f., pl. ...n, zo. dodo (didut 
ineptusj, 
brof^, f. bvcfd)en. 

§ ^rofcb'ft, f., pl. .„.n, 1 . (Russian) 
droschke, drosky; 2. cab; fly. 

§ ^rof(b'!cil||balteblab, m. cab-stand. 
.^ffibver, .^futfibcr,m.(^J>rof(bftcr' [fie'], 
m., pl. cab-driver, cabman; 
fam. cabby; hum. Jehu. .^marfe, f. 
ticket n. oab-horse. 

A. ^rof'fcl, f., pl. -„n, zo. thrush, 
throstle (turdut). ..„beere, t bot. f. 
(Sberef(be. 

B. aroffel, f-, pl. t throttle, 
throat ...ober, f. med. jugular vein. 
.^betn. n. collar-bone. .^mofditue, f., 
..„{htbl, m. water-spinning-frauie. 

^roft, m., .^c8 ob. .^en, pl. ..„c ob. .^cn, 
provinc. high bailiff. 
tröffet', f., pl. .„.en, Jurisdiction of a 
high bailifi. 

brü'ben, adv. on that side, yonder, over 
there. 

brö'ber, adv. für barüber. 

2)rmf, m., .^(e)8, pl. .^c, 1. ( 5 )rü(fen) 
u) compression, pressure; (Sluflofe) Im¬ 
pulse, impulsion; ^ aufmärtS, pressure 
upwards; (mit) ber ^anb, squeeze; 

im SDlagen, opj^rossion of the sto- 
mach; ber ©(btoci traft, gravity, gra- 
vitation; einen ouSüben auf, to exert 
(or to put) a pressure upon; t)or 
ju bemal)rcn, com. to be kept from 
pressure, to be handied with care; 
b) com. depressiou (of prices); pres¬ 
sure of the prices; c) fig. heaviness 
(of taxes); oppression; pressure; bur- 
densomeuess; 2. (Druden) a) priut, 
printing; stamp; b) typ. proof, im- 
pression; type; bitter light Im¬ 
pression, clear type; Heiner small 
type (or print); grober large print; 
jmeiter ..., reimpression; grober, ob. 
fcbmar^cr black-letter; unreiner 
foul copy, slur; in (ben) geben, to 
put in print, to publish; im er* 
febeinen, to appear in print; im be* 
griffen, (in course of) printing; im 
begriff^ fein, to pass through the press, 
bntif bar, a. fit to be printed. 
f^rttcf'||bcri(btiger, m. corrector (of the 
press), printeris reader. ..„berif^ti* 
gUllg, f. correction (of the press); 
bcrid)tigungcn, pl. corrigenda, errata. 
.„„beforger, m. editor (of awork). 
bcmittigimg, f. f. .^erlaubnid. .^butb* 
ftabe, m. type, (printing-)letter. 
^rfiefeberger, m., .^8, pl. fam. 

shirker (of work); hook(e)y-walker. 
brutf cn, t. to print, to imprint; to 
stamp; lajfen, to put in print^ to 
get printod, to bring out; (ohne Ob? 
jeft) to go to press; ohne meitcre8 
to msh into print; micber to. re- 
print, to reissue; er lügt mie gebrudt, 
fam. he lies like (or his lies have 
the appearance of) truth. 
brfiff cn, 1.1. 1. a) to press, to squeeze; 
an bie Sßanb to Jam against the 
wall; im (^ebrünge gebrüeft merben, to be 
jammed up in a crowd; ben ^ut in8 
( 5 ic[i(bl io slouch one's hat, to pull 
oue's hat over one^s eyes (or nose); jm. 
bie C>^nb ..., to squeeze s.onc’s hand; {. 
on fid) (ob. in bie Slrme) to hug (or 
to clasp) 8.O.; er brüefte i^n (feft) an8 
^er| (ob. an bie ©ruft), he pressed him 



brfitfcnb 


241 




to bis breast, be clasped bim to bis 
bosom; bet brfidt i^n, be bas tbe 
nigbtmare; ed brfidt mid^ im 9 )^agcn, 1 
have pains (or I feel an oppression) 
in mj stomach; bai^ Siegel auf etm. 

to put tbe Seal to s.t., to impress 
B.t. with a Seal; breit to squash; 
tot to squasb to deatb; b) fte brüdte 
i^m (^elb in bie ^anb, sbe dipped some 
money in bis band; 2 . to pincb (said 
of sboes); to gall (a saddle galls tbe 
back of a borse); 3 . a) bie fiuft brüdt, 
tbe air is oppressive; b) to bear bard 
upon, to oppress, to annoy, to vex, 
to afllict, to wrong; bie freie 
brüdt i^n, time ban^ beavy on bis 
bands; bie 9 tot brfidt il}n, be is pressed 
witb want; er brfidt midj fe^r, be is 
very bard upon me; ed brüdt mic^ 
fe^r, it weighs (or presses) beavily (or 
lies beavy) upon my miud; ha^ brüdt 
mic^ nidjt feljr, tbat sits ligbtly upon 
me; brüdt ed ba? fam. is it tbere tbe 
saddle galls? 4 . com. to depress; to 
be pressing on (tbe market); j. im 
^Kmbel to drive a bard bargain 
witb B.O.; ben SD^orft to overstook 
ibe market; bie greife to depress 
prices. 11 . i. ( 4 .) 1 . (o^ne Cbiclt) an 
einer geber to toueb a spring; 2 . 
to act by pressure; 3 . (im Klagen ^) 
to oppress tbe stomacb (said of food). 
111 . rfl. 1 . to get injured (burt, or 
galled) by pressure; 2 . a) to squeeze 
O.S., to edge o. 8 . (tbrougb a crowd); 
fi(^ in bie ^de to scrouge; b) 1 . to 
decamp, to out one’s stick, to make 
o.a scarce, to take French leave; Am. 
to vamose, to vamoosb; 2 . to sbirk 
(or to book) it; ba brüdc ic^ mic^, my 
name is Walker, Hook(e)y Walker! 
gebrüeft, p.a. arc^. depressed (areb). 
-..b, p.a. beavy, bard; oppressive (air); 
pressing (want); um bn ©ac^e boA 
3 )...be ^ benehmen, to make mattere 
more comfortable; fam. to make it 
sit more ligbtly. 

^ruifer, m., pl. typograpber, 

Printer; (an ber $re|fe) pressman. 

SrfifTer, m., pl. 1 . bandle (of 

a latcb), latcb, lateb-key, tbomb-latcb; 
2 . trigger (of a gun). 

^ntef er||arbcit, f. press-work, printeFs 
work. ^battett^ m. pompet^ piinting- 
baU. .^batttn, m. printer*s beam. 

^ntefetei', f., pl. ^en, 1 . (Serfobren) 
printing; 2 . (Offizin) printing-bouse, 
printing-offioe, printing-establisbment, 
printery. 

^ru(f erllforbe, f. printing-ink, printeFs 
ink. ...lobn, n. printeFs wages (pl.). 
.^marfe, f. trade*devlce. 
printing-press. ...faol^ m., .^ 5 tmilier^ 
n. printing'Office, press-room. 
n. f. Drudftbrift, 1 . f. f. 

^farbe. 

^nt(t||crlaubmd, f. lioense to print 
(a book), imprimetiur, m. 

typograpMcal error, erratum (pl. er¬ 
rate). .^febletbtrsetcbni^, n. (list of) 
errata. 

Unterfertig, a. ready to go to ibe press. 

^ntef llfeftigfeit, t pbys. power of re- 
sisting a emsh (or oompression). ^ 
fonn, t 1 . teebn. printiDg-blo<^; 2 . 
t3rp. form, ebase. .^fretbeu, f. f. $reb« 
freibeU. ^geitebmigttiig, t f. .^erloubnid. 

EngL Soholwflrterbuoh« ü. 


ni* lever wbicb acts down* 
wards by pressure; downing-lever. 
^jab^r yciur in wbicb a book was 
printed, date (on tbe title-page); ebne 
^jobr, witbout date. ...fatten, m. 1 . 
(aum ®rud beftimmt) (white) printcr; 
2 . (bebrudt) print, printed goods (pl.); 
ebintz. t. min. top-claek. 

...fleifter, m. printing-stareb. .^folbcit, 
m. f. ...ftempel. ...foften, f. pl. printing* 
expenses. -..fraft, f. (force of) pres¬ 
sure; (power of) gravity; arch. crush, 
thrust ^füge!, f. mil. globe of com- 
pression, surebarged mine. ...Itnlf, f. 
areb. thrust-line. ..^mafdjtne, f. f. 
Scbnettbrcffc. ^meffer, m. pressure- 
gauge, manometer. ^tttobcO, n. print- 
ing*block. ^nägel, m. (einer 
bruft) trigger (of a cross-bow). ^ort, 

m. place of publication (on tbe title- 

page), imprint. printing- 

paper. ..^lllatte, f. print, engraving- 
plate. -..preffe, f. typ. printing-press; 
techn. forcing-press. .^firöbe, f. 1 . 
proof, revise; 2 . specimen of type. 
^bUttt)!e, f. forcing-pump, force*pump. 
...rob, n. printing-wheel. 

brucfrilbtig, a. correct, witbout mis- 
print 

^ruef llfacbnt, f. pl. printing (si.), prints 
(pl.); .^facben (auf $oftpafetcn), printed 
matter. -Wrift, t 1 . typ. (printing*) 
types (pl.), type; 2 . printed book, 
publication, print ..^fcbtHÜrae, f. f. 
$)ruderfarbe. .^feite, f. page; 10 ...feiten, 
10 pages (of) letter-press. 

bnicffen, i. (bO fam. to ruminate, to 
hammer at B.t; to hang fire; to besitate. 

^ntcTfcr, m., .«.S, pl. 1 . ruminator; 
2 . provinc. waverer. 

^ntd'llftange, f. mech. forcing-lever. 
.^ftempel, m. piston (of a force-pump), 
forcer. ^ftülf, n. anyjhing printed; 
printing, print. ...tclegropbf record* 
ing (or type-setting) telegraph. .«.btt* 
bonb, m. med. compress. ...betbeffe* 
ntng, L f. .^beriebtigung. .^btrbot, n. 
Prohibition to print or to publisb a 
book. .^uerfenbung, f. book-post 
)oal 5 t, f. 1 * teebn. pressing-roller, 
(pre 8 sing-)cylinder; 2 . typ. printing- 
roller, printing-maebine. ...inarett, f. 
pl. com. printed goods, prints. ...tuetf, 

n. 1 . teebn. pressure-engine; foroe- 
pump; 2 . typ. printed work. 

^nib, m., ...en, pl. .^cn, 1 . wizard; 2 . 
night-mare. 

^rü'be, f., pl. ...n, 1 . witcb; 2 . nigbt¬ 
mare. 

* ^rü'bcttllbaitltt, m. tree ander wbicb 
witches meet -..fül, m. pentacle (a 
magio sign). 

§ ^rufbe, m., ...n, pL Dnüd, Celüo 
priest. 

§ ^rurbcnllbettfistdl, n. cromlecb, caim, 
dolmen. ...tum, n. Druidism. 
bnifbiff^, a. Druidic. 
rum, adv. für baium. 

brun'ten, adv. tbere below; down yon- 
der, down tbere. 

bnm'ter, adv. für barunter; ... unb bru« 
ber, upside down, topsy turyy; ... bureb 
fein, to be in bad (or out of) repute, 
to be down ln tbe world, to be an- 
able to Show one’s face. 

^rufebr m., .^eS, pl. .^e (ob. S)rß'fcbe), 
qoantity of grain tbraabed. 


^rüd'cbcn, n., pl. (dim.) glandule. 
^rüfcb'üug, m., ...b, pl. common 
mushroom (dbampignon). 

A. ^Drü'fe, f., pl. ...n, 1 . ...n, pl. vet. 
glanders, strangles (disease of borscs); 
bösartige (ob. audartenbe) ..., bastard 
strangles; 2. min. druse. 

B. ^rü'fe, m., ...n, pl. ...n, Druse (or 
Druze). 

^rü'fe, f., pl. ...n, gland; Heine ..., 
glandule. 

^rii'feu||bef(breibttng, f. med. adenogra- 
phy. .^bcule, f. med. bubo. ...Cltt* 
5 nitbung, f. med. adenitis. 
brü'f^ettfomttg, a. drus}% drused. 
brü'fettfünnig, a. adenoid, glandiform. 
X>rÖ'fcugcf(btP«lft, f. swelling of tbc 
glands; fam. mumps (pl.); ffropbulÖfe 
king^s evil. 

brfi'feitfranf, a. 1. med. scrofulous; 2. 
vet. (of horses) glandered, having tbe 
glanders. 

X)rit'fen||frau!bcit, f. disease of tbe 
glmds; vet strangles (pl.). 
2 )rtt'fcil|l(cbrc, f. med. adenology. 
räume, m. pl. min. druses, opens. 
^rü'fcn{if(bmcr$, m. med. adenalgia. 
.^febnitt, m., .^^erglieberung, f. med. 
adenotomy. .^UcrbärtUUg, f. Indura¬ 
tion of tbe glands; med. scirrhosity. 
brü'fjg, brü'ft^t, a. drusy, drused. 
brü^jig, brÜ'ftd)!, a. 1. glandiform; 2. 

glandular, glandalous. 

§ ^Drtjö'bc, f., pl. .^n, mytb. Dryad. 
^fdbonfe, f., pL <^n, junk (Chinese 
vessel). 

^fcbung'el, n., (au(b f.), pL ...n, 
'angle. 

jb-, für: S)ubenb, dozen. 
bu, pm. thou (you); ber tbou (or 
you) wbo; unfer Sater, ber bift im 
^immel, Our Fatber wbicb ari in 
heaven; einanber ... nennen, to tbou (or 
to thon-and-thee) eacb other; mit fm. 
auf ... unb .w fte^n, ob. ^ unb fein, 
fam. to be band and glove (or very 
intimate) witb ao.; bein onbereg S)u, 
your other seif, yonr otber ego. 

§ ^uar, m., .^ 9 , pL ^uolltd, m., 
...liS, pl. .wie, gram, dual number. 

§ ^Üahd'mud, m., dualism, duality. 
§ ^ualiff, m., .wen, pl. ^tn, dualist. 
§ bualift'ifcfl, a. dualistio. 

§ ^ualttSf, f., pL .wen, duality. 
^Q'bel, m., .w 9 , pl. .w, areb. peg, dowel; 
mar. treenail. 

bS'beln, t. to dowel; mar. to treenaU. 
§ ^ublefte, L, pl. .wH, duplicate. 

§ bubllitc'rctt ^.p. .wlertO, t einen ©all 
(im ©iHarb) .wicren, to doable (or to 
cusbion) a baU. 

§ ^ublö'ne, f., pL .wn, donbloon (Spa- 
nisb and South American gold-coin). 
^uc^t, f., pL .wen, mar. 1. thwart (in 
a boat); 2. strand (of a rope). 
^Uf^fbaul, t f. StuberbonL 
buef en, L t to bring down, to bomble. 
II. L (^) to Bubmit, to be pliant. 
Ul. rfl. 1. to duck, to stoop; to 
cronch; to dive (said of ducks); 2. 
fig. to humble (or to acoommodate) 
o.a, to give in, to sing small; fi(b bor 
jm. .w, to knackle (down, or ander) 
to ao. 

^uef er, m., .w 9 , pl. .w, 1. one wbo 
ducks or stoops; 2. (Seitrobr im ^'affei* 
bau) sipbon. 

16 



®urfinäufcr 


242 


biiufclgrau 


^U(f mäufcr^ m., pl. 1. noodle, 
softy; 2. (liftiflcr SJicnfc^) gncaker, 
sneak, sly-boöts. 

bitcftliäufcrtg, a. 1. soft; 2. sneaking. 
bucf mautcnt, i. (bO to sneak. 
^Itlfftcin, m. min. calcareous tuff. 
bübclbcr, bübclbumbet', j. bibelbumbei. 
^ubdcr, f., pl. ^en, tootling, wretched 
music. 

^Ü'bcl|j!aftctt, m. barrcl-organ. ^faflctt* 
maittt, m. Organ-grinder. m. 

bagpipe, doodle-sack. m. 

bagpiper. 

bü'bdn, t. u. i. (b.) !• a) to tootle; b) 
to play on tbe bagpipe; 2. to play 
(to perfonn, or to sing) badly. 
kubier, m., pl. tooUer; bad 
ringer or play er. 

§ ^ü'bu, m., pl. BO. dodo 

(didtis ineptus), 

§ n., ^(c)8, pl. ^c, duel; ouf 

$ifto(en, duel with pistols. ^regdlt, 
f. pl. laws of honour. 

§ ^tteHanf, m., ^cn, pl. duellist, 
dueller; (^oufant) principal. 

§ buettljte'ren (p.p. rfl. (mit |m.) 
to duel, to fight (a duel) with ao.; 
fam. to go out with ao. 

§ ^nen'nlja, f., pl. ob. duenna. 
§ ^netf, n., -w(c)d, pl. ^c, mus. duet, 
duetto (ital.). 

^fiffct^ m., com. duffel, (beaver-) 

coating. 

m., ^(e)8, pl. S)üf'tc, 1. odour, 
(sweet) scent, fragrance, perfume, re- 
dolence; 2. vapour, exhalement, ex- 
halation; aura ^'getuolf, n. haze. 
bürtdn, f. tüfteln. 

bttf ten (büftcil), i. (^.) to exhale fra¬ 
grance, to smell sweet (nac^, of). 
buftig, a 1. (bnftcnb, p.a) scenting, 
fragrant, odorous, redolent; 2. yapor- 
ous, misty, hazy. 

§ ^ttfä'tcn, m., pl. ducat. 
gotb, n. fine-gold, purest gold. 
^il'fing, f., pl. .wen, mar. dip (bet 
5(imm, of the horizon). 

§ buftir, a ductila 
S , f. ductility. 

bulb'bar, a tolerable, sufferable, allow- 
able. 

burbett, t. 1. (mit Qiebulb ertragen) to 
bear; (o^ne SÜiberftanb ertragen) to en- 
dure; (auö^alten u. auf fi(^ nehmen) to 
abide; bie 6a(^e bulbet feinen SCuff^ub, 
the affair will bear no delay; 2. (mit 
S5ulbfamfeit ^ulaffen) to tolerate, to 
suffer; leb fann ei^ nicht I cannot 
permit it; gebulbeter SBeife, on suffer- 
ance. 

^>ttrbcr, m., .wS, pl. Bufferer. 
bulb'fam, a (gebulbig) enduring; (nach» 
ficbtig) indulgent; (gegen Slnber&bentenbe) 
tolerant. 

^ulb'famfdt, f. 1. (gegen $(nberSbenfenbe) 
toleration, tolerance; (i[lacf)ficf)t) indul- 
gence; 2. (^urbltng, f.) sufferance. 
bnmtn, a 1. a) (ftumpffinnig) stupid; 
(ohne SRcgfamfcit) dull; (albern) silly, 
soft; (närrifeb) foolish; (blöbrmnig) idio- 
tical; (tölpelhaft) doltish (f blockish); 
er ift nicht fo .w mic er anSfifh^ be is 
not such a fool as he looks; fo .w bin 
ich nicht, I know bettcr than that; ein 
.wer Äerl, a stupid (or thick-headed) 
fellow, a block-head, a loggerhead, 
a dunce, a noodle; eine (iland, a 


goose; fo .w mic eine ®an§, as stupid 
as an owl; as giddy as a goose; .w 
machen, to stultify, to stupify, (hinter? 
gehen) to gull, to dupe; -w thun, fami 
to sulk, to be sullen; -w thun, fid) .w 
fteUcn, to pretend not to understand; 
er fteHt ft(h du allein .w an, he does 
everytlnng awkwardly; herdlich as 
wise as Waltham’s calf; ein .wCr <£treid), 
a foolish trick, a piece of tomfoolery; 
bie S)wen hnbcu baS meifte ©lücf, prv. 
fortune favours fools; bie 5 )wen toerben 
nicht alle, pry. fools are all the world 
oyer, fools grow without watering; 
b) (unmiffenb) ignorant; c) (unfinnig) 
nonscnsical; .wed 3^ng, nonsense; d) 
bibl. hjenn baS 6ald -w getoorben ift, if 
the salt haye lost its sayour; 2. (be? 
tanbt) dull; mir ift gond ^ im flopf, 
my head is quite dizzy (or giddy); 

3 . (unangenehm) unpleasant, disagree- 
able; sad; eine ^e @eid)id)te, an awk- 
ward affair; baS ift that’s a nuisance, 
it's awkward. 

^umm'bärt, m. fam. f. ^nmmfopf. 
butnm'brcift, a. fool-hardy, forward; 
impudent, saucy; .wC ^erfon, sauce¬ 
box. 

^Utltnt'breiftigfcit, f. fool-hardiness; im- 
pudence, saucincss; assurance. 
^um'metian^ m., pl. .we, rimpleton, 
tomnoddy (Tom Noddy), blockhead, 
noodle. 

bnmm'fromm, a. bigoted. 

f< 1« dullness, stupidity, 
blockishness; in bet .w erhalten, to keep 
in darkness; ^anS fommt mit feiner 
w. fort, pry. fortune fayours fools; 2. 
eine a blunder, a stupid thing (to 
do); -..en, pl. foolish tricks, foolery 
(si.). 

^umm'fobfr m* blockhead, thickhead, 
loggerhead, numskull, jolt, dunce, 
simpleton, duffer. 

bttnttn'föpfig, a. stupid, blockheaded. 
^limm'föppgfcii, f. stupidity. 
^umm'ling, m., .w(e)d, pl. .we, fam. 

rimpleton; simple Simon. 
^Dumm'rlön, f. Xummerjan. 
bltIttllt'ftoI$f a* stupidly proud. 
btttn^if, a. 1 . (gebömpft, Pom ^n) hollow 
(sound, noise, or yoice); .w tönen, to 
rumble; (b. ©aiteninftrnmenten) to thrum; 
.w rollen (Pom Bonner), to rumble, to 
mutter; 2. (betäubt) dull; mir ift gan^ 
w., I feel quite stupid (or heayy); eS 
macht mir ben fhipf gan^ .w, it stupifies 
me; 3 . (unheimlich) gloomy (silence); 

4 . (bumpfig) airless; dose (air); ein 
.weg 3immer, a dose room (cinengenb 
mit fchmüler Suft); a damp (or mnsty) 
room (feucht); Pgl. bumpfig. 

^unt^fh^it, f. 1. hollowness; 2. dull¬ 
ness, deadness, obtuseness; insensibi* 
lity, Stupor; 3 . gloominess; 4 . dose¬ 
ness, dampness, mustiness. 
bum'pftg, a. 1. (feucht) damp, dank, 
moist; 2 . (mit 3 Kobergeruch) fusty, 
musty, mouldy; -w riedjen, to haye a 
mnsty (or mouldy) smell; .w toerben, 
to must. 

^um'^ftgfctt, f. 1. dampness; 2. fusti- 
n^ss, mustineas, mouldiness. 

®u'nc, f^ f. S)aunc. 
bu'ne (bun), a. fam. tipsy. 

f., pl. w.n, down (ridge of sand* 
hills along the sea-coast). 


$>S'ncil||rÖfc, f. Scotch rose (rosa spi- 
noHsslnux), wfaub, m. sea-sand. 

^Uttgj^ m., .w(e)g, f. ^ 5 >üngcr. 

bnng'drtig, a. stcrcoraceous. 

büng'cit, t. to düng, to manure, to 
muck; .w ohne ben 2;üuger unterjiipfliigcu, 
to top-dress (pastures). 

^Üng'cr, m., wg, düng, manure; fünfte 
lict}er w, compost; .w au8 ßatrinen, f. 
5 )üngpulPer; mit .w bebcefen, to mulch. 
.wCrbc, f. garden-mould. wgäbcl, f. 
dung-fork. .wgrübc, f. dung-])it. .w» 
h<ntfcn, m. dung-hiil. wftättc, f. stcr- 
corary, dung-yard. wftreumaffhtue, f. 
manu re-drill. 

2 )üngerhaufcn. 

^Üng'lijauchc, f. liquid manure. .w^Ul« 
Per, n. poudrette. 

^ttng'llfafcr, m. zo. 1. f. 3 Jtiftfäfer; 2. 
small dung-beetle (aphodlus ßmeta- 
riut), .wlüge, f. dung-bill. 

2 )üng'Mnfl, f., pl. -..eu, dunging, ma- 
nuring, stercoration; obere (ob. breit? 
mürfige) .w (^lopfs.^), top-dressing; uu? 
tere .w, subsoiling. 

^iing'uitgdmittel, n. dunging-substance; 
fUnftliched artifical manure, cum- 
post 

bunfcl, a. 1. a) dark; (bäinmcrig) dusk, 
dusky; (finfter) gloomy, miirky; (trübe) 
dim; .w toerben, to grow dusky (or 
dark); alS cS immer w.ev mürbe, as the 
night gathered; ehe eS ^er mivb (ob. 
mürbe), before dusk; meine Hugen fiiib 
.w, my eyes are dim; eS mirb mir w. Por 
ben Singen, my head swims; b) (p. 9 ( 5 ? 
ftufung ber färben) dark; wblau, dark- 
blue; bie Serben .wCr macl)en, to deepen 
the colours; c) (nnbnrchl'ichtig) opaque; 
2 . fig. a) (nicht erhellt) dark; (nicljt 
flar) obscure; (unbeftimmt) yague; (itoei? 
heutig) ambiguous; (fehmer Pcrftftnbtich) 
abstruse; (tief) deep; (geheimniÖPoU) 
mystic(al), raysterious; bic ^en 3^^^^” 
be$ STlittelalterd, the dark ages; ein 
-„et (Pcrmorrcncr) ©til, a crabbed style; 
eine -„e ©teile, an obscure passage; 
Slhnungen, yague forebodings; .we ©e? 
griffe, confused ideas; eine wC Slücf? 
erinnerung, a faint recollection, a con¬ 
fused remembrance; b) (nnbefannt) 
obscure; (jmeifelhaft) doubtful; Pon 
.wCr ^erfnnft, of obscure (or doubtful) 
origin (or birth). 

^Itttfcl, n., .wS, dark; (wheit) dark¬ 
ness; Hluflarheit, UnPerftänblichfeit) ob- 
scurity; inS -„c fpielcnb, inclining to 
a dark colour, darkish; boS tieffte 
ber Stacht, the depth of night; im wH, 
in the dark; im .wU leben, to liye in 
obscurity; eä ift ein -w barüber Perbrei? 
tet, eS liegt im .wn, it ia inyolyed in 
obscurity; ein -w über etm. Perbreiten, 
to throw a yeil over s.t. 

2 )ün!'el, m., .wß, (.whoftigfclt) (seif-) 
conceit, conceitedness, presumption; 
fam. bumptiousness; (beß ^mportÖmm? 
Hngß) upstart-pride; w. h^ben, to haye 
a good opinion of O.8., to be (seif-) 
conceited, to be presumptuous. 

bttiif cl||öugtg, a. dark-eyed. -„blau, a. 
dark-blue, garter-blue, mazarine(-blue). 
.wbraun, a, dark-brown, dun, fuscous; 
dark (cigar); dark-bay (horse); puce- 
coloured (dress). -„farbig, a. dark- 
coloured; sadly colourcd; tawny, 
gelb, a. saffrony; tawny. -„grau, a. 






bunfelgrfin 


243 


bur^arbtitcii 


dark-graj. ^grfllt, a. dark-green, 
bottle-green. ^ paarig, a. dark-haired. 
Ounf a. (self-)conceited, arrogant, 

overweening; fam. bumptious. 
^Üttfcf^aftigfeit, f. oonceitcdness &o.; 
f. S)iinfcl.^ 

^nnfd^Ctt, f. 1 . a) darkness; gloom; 
pitchincss; (Dämmerung) duskiness, 
duskishness; bgl. bunfcl; bei einbrc(^eits 
bcT at nigbtfall; b) (Unburcbrid)tig= 
feit) opacity; c) (Unbcutlicbfeit) dim- 
ness; 2 . fig. bcS ©inncS) obscurity; 
( 3 toeibeutiflfcit) ambiguity; (flcIjcimniSs 
boQe mysticalness; bgl. bunfel, a.; 
in ber ^ (gciu. im ^unfe(n) leben, f. 
2 )unTcI, n. 

^mifcÜommcr, f. phys. camers ob- 
scurn; (^()otogr.) dark room. 
^unfdtitonn, m., ^(e)«, pl. S)unf'els 
monncr, obscurant, obscurantist 
btmfdn, I. i, (^.) to darken, to grow 
dusky (or dim); eS bunfelt, it ia grow- 
ing dusky. II. t. to darken; to cloud. 
bttttf dröt, a. dark-red; f murrey. 
^Uttf elmcrbctt, n. darkening, getting 
dark; beim at nightfali. 
bönfett, I. i. (i) 1 . to seem; (erfebeinen) 
to appear; fic büiiftc mir f(bön, I thought 
her beautiful; tbue, moS bir gut bünft, 
do what you think proper (or best); do 
as you likc; maS bünft ^f)nen babon? 
Tfhat do you think of it? 2 . imp. eS 
bünft mich (ob. mir), mi(b (ob. mir) bünft, 
methinks, niesecms, it seems to me; 
mich (ob. mir) bünfte, meseemed, me- 
thought; mi(b bünft, eS ift fein grober 
Unte^ebieb, it strikes me, there is no 
great difference. II. rfi. to fancy o. 8 ., 
to imagine o.s.; flcb fing to be wise 
in one's own opinion; et bünft ficb 
eth). (recht) ®robc 8 , he thinks himself 
a person of great consequence; fam. 
he does not think small (beer) of 
himself; ein fich michtig .^ber STfann, a 
self-important man; bünfe bich nicht 
fing, don’t fanc7 yonrself wise; 
üiel to be 8 df-<x>nceited (or over- 
weening). 

n., geogr. Dunkirk. 
büira, a. 1 . (ni^t bief, b. i?cirl)em) thin; 
(bfinn u. lang) elender; (bünn u. fchtoach) 
slight; (fchlanf, fchmächtig) lank; (mager) 
lean, thin; (locfcr) flimsy (stuff); burch 
Met unb through thick and thin; 
baS ©chtoert hing an einem ^en gaben, 
the sword was suspended by a elender 
thread; ... toerben, to grow (or to get) 
thin; .... machen, 1 . f. berbünnen; 2 . to 
reduese to leanness, to emaciate; ftch 
.^(e) machen, fam. to make o.s. scarce, 
to decamp, to cut one’s sticks; ... 
fchlogen, to ^at out, to flatten (met^s); 

(flüffifi) nire (air); dilute, weak 
(fluide); eerous (blood); ...ed iBier, small 
(or we^) beer; ein ...er 9 febel, a haze; 
8 . (nicht bicht) rare, scarce; eine ...e 
iBebölferung, a sparse (or thin) popu- 
lation;... bcbölfert, thinly (or sparsely) 
peopled; bofl (Siclb ift ... (ob. fnabp), 
money is scarce. 

hflntt'bQcftg, a. tbin*faced, weazen- 
faced; lantem-jawed. 

n. broad-axe, chip-axe. 
bfitm'bdntg, a. thin-legged, spider- 
legged. 

^fintt'bicr, n. small beer; table>beer; 
fam, swipes (pl.); vulg. rot>gat 


bttnn'blatterig, a. thin-leaved; bot. tenui- 
folious. 

$tinn'bantt, m. med. small iutestine. 
5 )ibi'nc, f., pl. n, 1 . thinness, slendcr- 
ness, slightness, exility; rarity, rare- 
ness (of the air); bgl. bünn; 2 . .^n, pl. 
(Dünnungen) flanks; 3 . provinc. f. 
iünnfdiiB. 

bänn'tlälitig, a. thin-skinned. 

2 )üim heit, f. f.' 5 )ünne, 1 . 
bünn'Ieibtg, a. thin-bodied, lank-bodied, 
wospish. 

^ünn'leibigfeit, f. lankness. 
büim'ltpptp, a. thin-lipped. 
bümt'fchnha, a. thin-shelled. 
^Üinrilfc^i^, m. valg. diarrhoea. ...• 
m. section of a (mineral) sub- 
stance polished to transparent thin- 
ness^ for microscopical examination. 
.^fteitt, m. tabulated diamond, table- 
diamond. 

2 )än'nun 0 , f., pl. .^en, flank. 

m., -«.(Des, pl. ...(Re, dunce, thlck- 
scull, dolt 

^unft, m., .^eS, pl. S)ünft'e, 1 . a) va- 
pour; (^ampf) steom; (auffteigenber 
®ampf, ouch ®eruch, bef. nach geiftigen 
(Bctranfen) fume; fdjäbliche 2 )ün[te, me- 
phitic vapours, miasmata; 2 )ünftc ber 
®rbe, damps, exhalations; 5 )ünfte (ob. 
©chmaben) in ©chochten, (chokc-)damp 8 ; 
b) ßg. (blauer -,.) smoke, false show; 
Jm. (einen) blauen bormachen, to cast 
a mist before 8 .one*s eyes, to mystify, 
to bamboozle, to gammon, or to hum- 
bug 8.O.; 2 . (^oge(bunft) dust-shot, 
small-shot, fowling-shot. 

^unft'llbab, n. vapour-bath (^ampfbab). 
.^bilb, n. f. .^gebilbe, 2 . .^blSS'chen, n. 
(dim.) steam-vesicle, steam-globule. 
bünft'en, I. (bunff en) t (h.) to vapour, 
to steam, to reck, to smoke. IL t. 
(bämpfen) to stew. 

^unffllfimte, f. fowling-piece (Qogel* 
flinte). .^gebÜbe, n. 1 . form of mist; 
fog-bank; 2 . fig. fancy, Vision, phantom. 
bunffig, a. 1 . (bunftförmig) vaporous, 
vapoury; 2 . full of steam; (neblig) 
foggy, hazy; (feucht) damp; 3 . fam. 
(b. ®unfl erfüllt) dose, stuffy, thick. 
^nnft'llhuUe, f., ...freiS, m. atmosphere. 
-wfiepe, f. fam. hum. top-hat, topper. 
...füge!, f. eolipile (^ampffugel). -^lochr 
n. arch. air-hole, vent. -^obfit, n. stewed 
fruit (preserved in glasses). 
n. arch. ventilator-pipe. 

^u'o, n., .^S, pl. -.S, mus. duo. 
bttobcciniür, a. duodccimal. 
^üobccimarf^ftcm, n. duodecimal 
System. __ 

§ ^ttobeg^ n., (.^format, n.) duo- 
decimo, half-sheet of twelves; ein IBuch 
in .^, a book in twelves. ...bonb, m. 
duodecimo(-volume). -wfürft, m. petty 
prince. .^fürftentum, n. petty prin- 
dpality (or state), -^tnümtlhcn, n. hum. 
hop o’ my thumb; bgf. ^reifäfehoch. 

§ bupllte'rcn (p.p. Uert'), t to dupe; 
ber düpierte, fam. the caVs paw. 

§ ^u'plegtflegrophf m- duplex-tde- 
graph. 

§ ^Itpnf, f., pl. >^en, (law) rejoinder; 
ouf eine antloorten (triplijiercn), to 
Burrejoin. 

§ buplllte'ren (p.p. -.iertO, 11 . to double, 
f. bubliercn; 2 . typ. to mackle; -vierter 
^Druef, mackle. 


§ 2)MpIicr'mttffhmc, f. twister. 

§ X^UpIifaf, n., ^(c)S, pl. ^e, dupli- 
cate, copy. .^.tncchfdf m. pl. com. bills 
in sets. 

§ bitpl4||te'ren (p.p. .^iert'), t. (law) to 
rejoin. 

§ ^bü'plnm, n., .^8, Lat. pl. Xu'pla, 
double; in ^üplo, in duplicute, double, 
^iir, m, mus. major. 

Ür'lltöuärt, f. major key (or mode). 
...töulciter, f. major scale. 

§ burn'bcl, a. durable. 

§ ^ürabllitöt', f. durability. 
bttrd)f I. prp. (mit acc.) 1. a) througli; 

eine ©tabt fonimcn, to pass through 
a town; ein gernvehr jehen, to look 
through a tclcscope; ^ einen ©trom 
fchluimmcn, to swim across a river; 
-w ba8 3inuner, across the room; ^ 
bad gan^e iianb (hin), throughout the 
(whole) country; bic ginger fehen, 
(bei etm.) to connive at 8.t.; (jm.) to 
overlook 8.one’s faults; b) f. .^cinonber; 
2. through (the medium of), by, by 
means of; by way of, by dint of; 
owing to; in consequence of; bie 
$oft, by the post, per post; 3nfaU, 
by Chance; ißeiftanb, by (or 

with) your assistance; grobe Äiis 
ftrengungen, by dint of great exertiona; 
er berlor einen S(rm einen ©djub, he 
lost an arm from a shot; iBcifchluij 
bei ^ernt IB., com. through annex by 
Mr. B.; by endosure at Mr. B.; 

(ob. mit) öclb hilft man fich bie ?ßelt, 
prv. gold goes in at any gate (cxcept 
heaven’s); 3 . through(out), during; 
baS gan^e Sahr (ob. baö gon^e Sc^hi^ h»»* 
burd)), through the whole year, the 
whole year through, all the year 
round. II. adv. L through; at an 
end; ich hnbe bad IBuch I have 
finished the book; fein (.^gegangen 
fein), to have passed through; to have 
got through; er ift glüdlid) he hos 
passed (his examination); 2. worn out; 
aüe feine jlleiber ftnb all his clothes 
are worn out; 3 . (hinburch) through, 
throughout; a) ben Sag in the day- 
time; ben ganzen Xaq all day long; 
Me gaitjc flacht all through the 
night; bie 92 acht fahren, to travd the 
night through; bois gan^e ^ahr f. 
.w baö ganje Qahr, I. 3 ; b) unb 
through 8ad through, quite through; 
thoroughly, completely; unb ge« 
henber IBoI^en, in-and-ont-bolt; unb 
nab, quite wet (or drenched), wet 
all over, wet to Uie skin; ein Sng« 
I&nber unb a thorough English- 
man; ein (Shrift unb an out-and- 
out Christian; unb liberal, liberal 
to the back-bone. 

(burchächVft ob. burch* 
äch^tO t. to sigh (or to pine) away (the 
livelong day &c.). 

burdhttef ent, ins. t. 1. to plough tho¬ 
roughly; 2. fig. (gern, bun^ aefent, sep.) 
a) to search through; b) to work 
through, to elaborate. 
bltnhS oert, p.a, interveined. 
bunh'arbeite«, sep. I. t. 1 . to work 
through; to work, to knead (the dough); 
2 . to digest thoroughly; to elaborate; 
burchgearbeitet, p.a. elaborate. II. rfl. 
to work one’s way through, to press 
through (a crowd); to toil through 
16 * 




buti^atuteit 


244 


bur(!^bttngcn 


(the snow); fig. to sliuffle (or to wade) 
through. 

* burd^afmctt, ins. t. to fill (with 
odours), to scent, to perfiimei to em- 
balm. 

burd^at^'en, ins. ob. burc^ä^O 

t. to etch through, to oorrode. 
bttrc^attd', adv. 1. (flftnjlic^) through- 
out, thoroughly, quite, entirely, com- 
pletely, all over, (in) every way; 
berf(§icbcn, quite different; cS Ift 
too^r, it is perfecÜy true; it is the 
truth, the whole truth, and nothing 
but the truth; er I)aubelte gegen nteine 
SiOric^rlft, he acted in direct Opposi¬ 
tion to my prescriptions; 2. (unbe« 
bingt) by all means, at any rate, at 
all events, absolutely, positively; fam. 
for all the world; thorough-stitch; 
ntc^t, not in the least, not at all, in 
no way, by no means, on (or upon) 
nn aocount; nic^t reicb» far from 
1 :. i, anytbing but rieh; toed 6ic eÖ 
toOk.cn, since you insist upon it (or 
upon my doing so), since you have 
made up your miud to it; mub 
fo fein, it must needs be so; mub 
^ tommen? is it absolutely necessary 
for me to come? ift baS nötig? is 
it absolutely necessary? is it quite 
indispensable? 

burth'batfcit, sep. (baefft, baeft; büf, ge* 
bad'en) t., oueb i. (f.) to bake thoroughly. 
bur^'bauftbcit, sep. (bau'fcbcft ob. baufebt) 
t. to pouuee, to counterdraw. 
burd^brben, ins. t to vibrate (or to 
thrill) through; cS burtbbebte nti(b eigen* 
tümli^, a Strange thrill ran through 
me. 

bnrcb'^cigcn, sep. (beib'cft ob. beibt; bib, 
gebif'fen) I. t to bite through; to eat 
through (said of corrosives). II. rfl. 
fig. to fight out one’s quarrel, to fight 
it out; to push through. 
bur«b'bci5cn, sep. (bci'aeft ob. beiat) 1.1 
to corrode. II. L (bO to eat through. 
tmrÄ'bcratctt, sep. (berStft', berSt'; be» 
Tier, bcra'tcn) t. to perpend (to oon- 
cert, or to deüberate upon) every 
particular (of a measure); to discuss 
thoroughly; pari, to debate upon. 
hnrfb'bcten, sep. t to go through (one’s 
pnyrer). 

burtqbc'teit, ins. t. to spend (the night) 
in prayers. 

Bep. rfl. to heg one’s way 
through; (bUKb ein Sonb) to traverse 
a country begging. 
bnrA'bcutcIn, sep. t. to holt (flour). 
burcq'bctocgen^ sep. (betocg'te, betoegtO 
t. u. rfl. to move (or to make one’s 
way) through. 

burcq'bilbctt^ sep. t. to breed (or to 
educate) thoroughly, to perfect; to 
accomplish, to finish; burcbgebllbct, p.a. 
accomplished, thorough-bred, thorough. 

vUbuug^ f. thorougL education, 
high culture. 

^urcb'binber, m. arch. perpender, 
throughbinder, throughstone, 
burcb'blöfcn, sep. (blü'ieft ob. blaft, bISft; 
blieS, geblä'fen) t. 1. to blow through; 
2. to blow (or to play) over (a piece 
of music). 

blircbblaf tem, ins. t to tum over the 
leaves of (a book); to peruse hastily, 
to skim (over), to run over. 


burcb'bicnett, sep. t. f. burcbprügeln. 
^urc^'bUlf, m., pl. .^e, 1. glance 

(or peep) through; glimpse; vista; 
2. (geto. ©cbarfbli^ (mental power of) 
Penetration. 

btttcb'blicfctt, sep. i. (b.) !• (bunb) to 
look (to peep, to glance, or to gleam) 
through; to pieroe; 2. fig. to appear 
to the view, to become visible (or 
manifest); loffen, to let (or to make 
it) appear, to show, to betray; to 
imply, to hint; to give to under- 
stand. 

burf^bltlTett, ins. t. to look through, 
to penetrate with one’s look. 
burcqblif^ctt, ins. (burrijblifj'eft ob. burtb- 
blibt') t to flash through. 
burcqbo^tcn, ins. t. 1. a) (ob. burc^'« 
bohren, sep.) to perforate, to bore, or 
to pierce through; b) to stab, to pierce, 
to run through (with a sword); mit 
ben ^lömern to göre; Me ^jimftbalc 
med. to trepau the skull; Oon 
Üiigcln burd)bobrl, pierced by bullets, 
shot through; 2. fig. to penetrate; 
biefe SÖortc mein those words 

are daggers to my heart (or cut me 
to the heart); .^be 5tngen, thrilling (or 
killing) eyes; .^bcS ßicfäl)!, overwhelm- 
ing feeling; bnrdjboljrt, p.a. bot. per¬ 
forate, perforated. 

2>«r(^boqrmi0, f., pl. .^cn, boring 
through, Perforation, 
burc^'brüten, sep. (brStft, biüt; briet, ge» 
bra'ten) t. to roast thoroughly; burtb« 
gebraten, p.a. well done; ni^t bur(^s 
gebraten, underdone. 
burcbbrau'fen, ins. t to roar through. 
bur(q'brcd;ett, sep. (briebft, brt(bt; brü^ 
gebrod/en) 1.1. to break (to burst, or 
to dash) through, to break (or to 
burst) open (by violence); eine S^ür 
in einer SKauer .w, to make a door in 
a wall. II. l. (f.) 1. to be broken; 
2. to break through, to force one’s 
way through; to break loose (out of 
prison); auf bem Gife to fall through 
the ice; ilnofpen bre^en burrf), buds 
open; bic 3^ne breeben bureb, the teeth 
are cutting; bie ^Blattern breeben bureb, 
the small-poz are coming (or break- 
ing) out. 

burc^brctb'cit, ins. (bunbbricbft', bureb® 
briebt'; burebbroeb', burcbbrocb'en) t. 1. 
to perforate artificially, to pink; bureb® 
broeben, p.a. piuked (through), carved; 
open-worked (gloves); open (or open- 
worked) (tissues); burebbrod)cn gearbeitet, 
arch. through-carved, open-worked; 
butebbroebenc Ärbcit, pierced work, net- 
work, cut-work; fret-work, filigrane- 
work, pounce; burd)brocbene 3ictaten, 
filigree, fringe (si.); burebbrod)ene ßorb» 
ma^ertoaren, basket-maker’s loose work 
(si.); 2. to pierce, to break through, 
to burst; eine ^locfobe to run a 
blockade, bie fiinie ber ©efeftigungen 
toar batb burebbroeben, the linc of forti- 
fications was soon broken. 
2)ur(bbrc(b'ung, f., pl. .^en, breaking 
through; einer ©ioefabc, running (or 
breach) of a blockade. 
burdj'brennen, sep. (brann’te, gebrannt') | 
i. (f.) 1. to bum through; 2. fam. to j 
levant, to holt, to waddle out, to ab- 
scond, to mizzlc, to hook it, to shoot ' 
the moon. ! 


2)ttr(b'brcttncr, m., pl. fam. 
levantcr, bilk. 

burfb'bringen, sep. (braeb'te, gebradit') 
I. t. 1. a) to get (to bring, or to carry) 
through, to lead (or to run) through; 
b) fig. to pull through (a difficulty); 
ein G^cje^ to pass a law; flinber 
to bring up (or to rear) children; 
einen Ihranfen to bring a patient 
round; j. im Gramen to pass a 
cahdidate in an exnmination; 2. a) 
(ücrgcuben) to squander (away), to 
Bj)end, to Waste, to lavish, to dissipate, 
to run through; fam. to make ducks 
and drakes (of one’s money); b) fein 
Seben f. II. II. rfl. to maintain 
O.S.; fid) ebrlicb to get an honest 
living; ficb mübfam (ob. lümmerlicb) 
to pick up a livelihood, to make 
shift to live. 

2>nrc!^'bni(^, m., .^(e)8, pl. 5>ur(b'brücbc, 
1. breaking through; jum .... fommen, 
to break out; to oome to a rupture; 
to come into view; bed Gifcd, break¬ 
ing up of the ice; 2. cutting (of teeth); 
eruption (of the small-poz); 3. breach 
(in a wall); eincS (SifenbabnbammeS, 
bursting of a railway-embankment; 
4. ber ®nabc, theol. conversion 
through merey, awakening, regeuera- 
tion, revival; bie (SJnabe ift bei ii)m ^um 
gefommen, he has been converted, 
he has received Christ; bie ©nabe ift 
bei ibm no(^ nidjt äum gefommen, he 
is not yet awakened, he is unregene- 
rate, he is still groping in the dark, 
he is still a child of darkness. 
fagc, f. broken-space-saw. 
bntf^bnirien, ins. t. to fill with roar* 
ing. 

buri^'bu(^ftab||ierett, sep. (p.p. .^iert) 
I. t. to spell through. II. rfl. to 
spell one’s way through. 
burf^bO(()f, p.a. thougbt over, well 
weighed, well contrived, meditated, 
studied, planned, bgl. burdjbenfen; nicht 
borher unpremeditated, off-hand. 
bltrfhbtntt'bfctt, ins. t to fill with va- 
pour. 

biurd^bau'ent, ins. t. to last through (a 
certain length of time); ben SSinter 
(ö. ©flaiiocn) to Winter, to pass (or to 
last du ring) the winter. 
burchbcitfeo, ins. (burchbach'te, burch» 
bacht') t. to think over carefully, to 
tum over (or to revolve) in one’s 
mind, to weigh, to reflect upon, to 
pemend. 

burmborc^en, ins. t. to stab (through). 
butcq'brattgen, sep. I. t. to push (to 
press, or to squeeze) through (the 
crowd). II. rfl. to force (or to elbow) 
one’s way (through the crowd). 
bur^'brefrficn, sep. (brifth'eft ob. brifcht, 
brifdjt; bräfef) ob. brofef), gebrofch'en) t. 
1. to thrash thoroughly; to thrash all 
the sheaves on hand; 2. fam. to beat 
(or to thrash) soundly. 
burth'briitgcn, sep. (brong, gebrung'cn) 
i. (f.) 1. to press (or to get) through, 
to penetrate, to pierce; to pervade, 
to permcate; .^ber Stegen, soaking rain; 
.^bc ffälte, piercing (searching, or bit- 
ing) cold; 2. fig. to prevail, to suo- 
ceed; biefe SJteinung bringt burch, this 
opinion prevails * mit etto. to bring 
8.t. to the desired issue, to carry at. 



burt^bringcii 


245 


2)11 Umgang 


out; mit feiner SJ^einunß to carry 
one*s point. 

buvd^bnng'ctt, ins. (burebbTang', burd)« 
brunfl'en) t. 1. to peuctrate; to fill in 
all parts; to impregnate; fi(^ mec^fcls 
feitiß to interpenetrate; 2. fig. to 
pervade, to pemieate; bü8 ^er^ to 
pierce the heart; bic ^cclc to po«- 
sess the soul. p.a. penetrating, 

piercing (look); »harp, keen, intense, 
searching, poignant,biting (cold, wind); 
-^bcÄ ÖJefdjrei, thrilling shrieks (pl.); 
-wbc stimme, shrill voice; ^ber Serftonb, 
Bharp understanding. bitr^bntng'Clt^ 
p.p. filled, impregnated (bon, with), 
imbued (with). 

burf^bring'lt^. a. penetrable; perrious. 
^nr^brmg'lia)fcit, f. penetrability, per- 
viousness, permeability. 
^nrc^bnng'ung, f. penetration. 
bttn^'britefen, sep. t. 1. a) to squeeze 
(or to press) through; b) (mit gemalt 
bun^fc^cn) to enforce (a measure); 2. 
(munb brüden) to gall, to wring, 
burebbuf tCUp ins. t. to fill with odour, 
to perfume, to Bcent. 
bttrcq'ctlett^ sep. i. (f.), bnri^d'Ieit, ins. 

t. to hasten (or to hurry) through. 
btttf^cinait'berp adv. confusedly, pell- 
mcll; promiscuously; berloirrt (ob. 
bunt) kim-kam; aÜed all in a 
muddle. 

^urf^ctnan'bcr, n., ^8, medleyjumble; 
oglio; omnium-gathenun, thread-and- 
thrum. ^fbtcc^cn^ n. hubble-bubble. 
bttrt^cinait'bcrllmcngcn^ sep. t. to con- 
found, to jumble, to buddle (together). 
^mcrfeit, sep. (mlrfft, toirft; toarf, ge* 
mor'fen) t. to jumble, to scuffie, to 
huddle (together); to mix up, to con- 
found. 

bmrc^'fabdtt, sep. t. ben geben to 
thread (a needle). 

sep* 

gefab'ten) i. (f.) to pass (to ride, or to 
drive) through; to run (or to rush) 
through; unter einer iBrüde to shoot 
a bridge; ble 9lQ(^|t to travel the 
night through. 

bttri^fa^'rcit, ins. (burtbföWi'f burt^s 
fährt'; burd)fuhr', burd)fah'rcn) t to pass 
(rapidly) through; to hurry (to shoot, 
or to flash) through; min. to inspect 
(a mine); ein Schauer burd)fuhr ihn, a 
shiver went (or thrilled) through bim. 
^ttrch'fahrtr f., pl. -^en, 1. (S)urd)fahrcn) 
passing through; 2. (l&ffnunß) pas- 
sage; thoroughfare; opening; (^h^^) 
gate, gateway; (Gifenbehn) trajection; 
(unterirbifd)e ^) tunnel; mar. (ihinal) 
Channel; enge narrows (pl.); 3. 
(^rch'ftthrtSrciht, n.) right of pass¬ 
ing. 

^nrih'fa^ttdllgclb, n., m. 1. f. 

^ur^gangdabgebe; 2. passage-toll. 
2)ttrch'faU, m., -^(e)S, pl. ^5)urd)'fäne, 

1. (^Clt, n., ^9) a) falling through; 

b) (im Gjemen) failure, being plucked; 
pluck; 2. mcd. diarrhoea, looseness, 
vulg. thorough-(or wherry-)go-nimble; 
Ieid)(cr slight relaxation of the 
bowels; ben betommen, to 

be taken short. 

bitrih'foü<^iir sep. (fänft, fällt; fiel, ges 
feflen) I. i. (f.) 1. to fkll through; 
.^beä Sidjt, pliys. transmitted light; 

2. fig. a) to fail, to be disappointed, 


to be rejected (as a candidate); b) to 
be refused, fam. to be plucked, 
ploughed, or floored (at an examina- 
tion); mil. to be spun; o) to be black- 
balled (at a ballot); not to be re- 
tumed (at an election), to be unsuc- 
cessful (at a canvass); d) to sit down 
with (or to get) a blank (in a lottery); 

e) to be damned (said of plays); 

f) to fall through (said of a project), 
to fall to the ground (said of a mo- 
tion in parliament), to be lost (said 
of a bill); (aUg.) to prove a failure; 
... loffen, 1. to reject; 2. to pluck, to 
floor; mil. to spin; 3. (im ^fi^ater) to 
damn; 4. (in Vereinen) to blackball. 
II. rfl. to wound 0 . 8 . by falling. 

burihfaricib ins. (bnrdjfäflft', biirdifäfft'; 
burd)|iel', buTcf)faricn) t. to pass through 
(a certain space) in falling. 
bnrih'f^l^bett^sep. 1.1 to dye thoroughly. 
II. i. (b.) etm. färbt bunh, the dye 
com es through. 

bttTdl'fuuIctt^ sep. i. (f.) to rot through. 
bur(b'fcd)tctt, sfp. (fid)tft, fitbt; foc^t, ge» 
focb'tcn) I. t. 1. to fight out, to go 
through (a severe struggle); to battle 
through; 2. fig. to carry (one’s point); 
to defend (one^s cause). II. rfl. 1. to 
fight one’s way; to make shift; 2. to 
make one’s way by begging (as tra- 
velling-joumeymen in Germany). 
bttrib'fcgcn, sep. t 1. to sweep tho¬ 
roughly; 2. f. burdjbrefcben, 2. 
burtqfc'gcit, ins. t. to sweep through 
(the woods, as the wind), 
burcb'fcilen, sep. t. 1. to file through; 
2. fig. to file (or to polish) (a literary 
oomposition) thoroughly, to finish in 
all parts, to give the last finish to. 
bttrtb Tcniibi^iif sep. i. (b.)» bttr^fenib'« 
fett, ins. t. to Boak. 
burch'feuent, sep. i. (b.) to sboot through. 
bnrmfcu'em, ins. t to beat thoroughly. 
burcb^ftnbcit, sep. (fanb, gefun'bcn) i. (bO 
ob. rfl. to find one’s wpy through at., 
to make B.t. out. 

burcbfiffb'^i^f ins. (burtbfifcbMt bureb« 

fiftf)t') t. to fish ♦horoughly (a pond). 
burdjffant'tttett, ins. t. to flash (or to 
flamc) through; fig. to animate. 
bnrcb'fiattent, sep. i. (f.), buribPaftcnt, 
ins. t. to flutter throngh. 
bnrcbflcfb'tcit, ins. (burd 3 f[id)tft', buT(b» 
flid)t'; burd}fIo<bt', burcbflocb'ten) t. to 
intcrlace, to intertwine, to intertwist, 
to interweave (mit, with); burcbfl0(btcne 
Slrbeit, interlaced work. 
bttt^'fltcgctt, sep. (flog, gcp'gen) i. (f.) 
to fly through. 

bitribßte'gctt, ins. (bur^flog', burdjpb'gcn) 
t, 1. to fly (or to pass) rapidly through; 
2. to peruse hastily, to skim (to run, 
or to hurry) over. 

bnrcb'fiicbcMr Bcp. (ffob, geflö'bcn) i. (f.) 

to flee (to fly, or to hasten) through. 
burib'fiicfeeJb sep. (flob, gefloffcn) i. (f.), 
btnribfiic'gat, ins. (burcbflofe', buHbflof'» 
fen) t to flow through. 
bur^'flBfien, sep. (burdjfib'bcft ob. bur^» 
flSbO t. to float through. 

^urcb'flutbt, f. flight through (a place), 
passage through. 

bureb pAcbtcn, sep. i. (f.) u. rfl. to run 
(to flee, or to hurry) through. 
?)unb'pg, m., .^(c)8, pl. ®uT(b'fl3ge, 
flying or flight through. 


^urcb'fluff, m., .^(fDcö, pl. 5)nTcb'flüffe, 
flowing through. 

bnrcb'flutcit, sep. i. (f.), buribfüi'tcti, 
I ins. t to flow through. 
burtbfot'fcben, ins. (burcbfor'ftbcft ob. 
! burd)forfd)t') t. to explore; to examine 
(or to investigate) thoroughly, to scru- 
tinize, to dive (or to search) into. 
^urcbfor'fcbung, f., pl. ...cn, explora- 
tion; thorough (or deep) search, re- 
search, investigation, dose (or ac- 
curate) inquiry, scrutiny, examination. 
burtb'fingen, sep. I. t. 1. (bie gan^e 
Äiafi'c) to ask one (pupil) after an- 
other; 2. to exhaust (a subject in an 
examination). II. rfl. to find (or to 
make) one’s way by asking. 
biirtb'frcffcn, sep. (frii'feft ob. fri|t, frifet ; 
fräb, gcfreHen) I. ob. burtftfrcn’cn, ins. 
(burd)frii'ieft ob, burcbfiibt, biirdjfrifet'; 
burdjfvöb', burebfrerfen) t. to gnaw 
through, to corrode; bon SSiiirmcm 
burcbftef'fen, p.a. worm-eaten. II. rfl. 
1. (of insects) to eat a way through 
(or out); 2. to live (or to sponge) 
upon others. 

burdbfne'rcn, ins. (burtbfröt', biircbfrö'ren) 
t. 1. to freeze all through; 2. to 
penetrate with cold, to chill; icb bin 
gatij biircbfrö'ren (auch: biircb'gcfvören), 
I am chilled all over. 
burcb'fncbtcln, sep. t. vulg. to beat (to 
thrash, or to whip) soundly. 
burcb'fiibfcn, sep. t. to feel through; 

fig. (abucn) to apprehend, to divine. 
2)lirifi'fubr,_ f. transit. 
burtb lübtbar, a. achievable, practi- 
cable, feasible. 

^urib'fäbi^bärfeit, f. practicability, fea- 
sibility. 

burtb'fübtcn, sep. t. 1. to lead (to 
carry, or to convey) through; bur^* 
gefübtte Qiütcr, transit-goods, goods in 
transit; 2. fig. a) (ollg.) to bring to 
an issue, to bring al>out, to acHSom- 
plish; to carry through, to carry into 
effect (a measure); to carry (or to 
follow) out (a principle); etm. mit Gbren 
to acquit o.s. with reputation in 
s.t.; fnebe cS buräj^nfübren I fam. try ii 
ont b) mus. to modulate; c) to Sup¬ 
port, to sustain, or to keep up (a 
character in a drama) (to the end). 
^urA'fubrbnnbcl, m. transit-trade, 
^urtq'füqntng, f., pl. ^en, 1. (©ureb«» 

fuhr) carrying through; 2. fig. (^Dunb* 
fiibrcn) a) carrying (or following) out, 
bringing about, accomplishment, exe- 
cution; b) conduct (of a work); c) 
sustaining (a character in a dramatio 
piecc). 

^urdl'fllbtjottf m. transit-dnty. 
bnrcbfttr'^en, ins. t. to mark with fur- 
rows; bcii ©oben to plough np 
the ground (said of cannon-balls); bie 
6ee to plough the sca (or * the 
watery way). blircbfuribt'wrinkled 
(face). 

burcb'fättem, sep. I. t 1. to feed (or 
to keep) through the winter, to hi- 
bemate (cattle); 2. j. mit to feed 
S.O., or to give board to s.o. with one’s 
family. II. rfl. f. bnrcbfvcfien, II. 2. 
^^nrcb'gang, m., pl. ^urd)'gängc, 

1. passing through; 2. way-through, 
passage; thoroughfare, gate, gateway, 
passage, alley, pas.s; enger defile; 



S)uri^gä»gct 


246 


but^fomtnett 


(^icr i[t) fein no tlioroughfarel 3. 
rail. posteru; 4. flood-gate (of a shiice); 
5. com. u. astr. transit; ^ (euicä ©es 
ftimS) bnrcfi ben SDtittag^freiS, culmina- 
tion, soutliing. 

2)ur(^'nö«0cr, m., pl. 1. ab- 
ßconder, (rum) mizzler; bgt. ®nrc^s 
breniier; 2. fast man, (chartered) liber- 
tinc, rake, debauchee. 
burc^'gättgig, I. a. universal, prevail- 
ing, general, usual; thorough. II. 
adv. univcrsally, generally, usually; 
thronghout, all over, altogether, every- 
where, in every way. 
^iirc^'öait0@;;ab0atic, f, transit-duty, 
toll through. -^flCCOtb, m. transient 
accord. t, .^cerHflfdt, 

n. permit. .^fcrtiro^r, .^inftrumeitt, 
n. astr. transit-instrument. 

f. right of passing (e. g. through 
a house). n. pl. transit-goods. 

^^oubcl^ m. transit-trade. 
f. mus. passing-note. ...putth, m. 
fig. point (or period) of transition; 
bgl. ÜbergaiiQwpcriobe. n. 

.^gerec^tigfeit. m. f. .^certififat. 

m. through-traffic. 
m. [. ^abgabc. 

burci^'öel^cii, sep. (ging, gcgang'cn) I. i. 
(f.) 1. a) to go (to walk, or to pass) 
through; ber 3w9 bur(§, the train 

gpes tlirough, togl. ; .^bc Söarcn, 
transit-goods; Me ipferbc gingen burt^, 
the horses took fright; bic ipferbe 
gingen mit un3 burt^, the horses ran 
away with us, we lost all control of 
the horses; er ge^t gcrabc burt^, he is 
a very straightforward man; b) to 
penetrate; 2. to run away; to ab- 
scond; fam. to bolt, to cut, to mizzle; 
hgl. burdi^rcnnen, 2; 3. to pass, to be 
approved (or carried); im Unterlaufe 
to pass the Lower House; toirb 
c3 will it take? baS mag fo mit 
that may pass; faffen, 1. to 
pass (a road) through; 2. to allow to 
pass; phys. to transmit (light); 3. fig. 
to pass (a bill); 4. i^rc 3J?uttcr ließ 
i^T nichts her mother passed her 
nothing. II. t. 1. Sc^u^e to wear 
out shoes (by walking); 2. to inspect, 
to examinc, to review; to peruse, to 
go through (a book); Stcc^nungen 
to go through (or to audit) accounts; 
ficb (dat.) bie güjse to walk one’s 
feet sore. 

bitrc^gc'^eit, ins. (burc^ging', burt^gang'en) 
t. to walk through. 
burc^'gc^cnb, p.a. 1. passing through; 
piercing, pervading; ©ifenba^n, 

trunk(-road); ^e ©cleife, through-lines; 
-^er 3*10» through-train; ...er Sßagen, 
through-car; (ob. birefteS) ©iüct, 
through-ticket; ein 2)^ er, a passenger; 
2. mus. transient, passing; ^er 
corb, h S:iad)gangSaccürb. 
burc^'0cl|cnb$, adv. generally, univer- 
saUy, throughout, everywhere, in every 
part (or way). 

bltrcfi'geigelt, sep. t. to fiddle through. 
burc^geift'en, burdigeift'igcit, ins. t. to 
spiritualize; bnrdjgeiftigt, (V. ©efidjtös 
5 Ügen) highly intellectual. 
burt^'geifiellt, sep. t. fig. to torment, 
to torture. 

bitrt^'gerbeit, sep. 1.1. to tan thorough- 
ly; 2. fara. to beat soundly; jm. ba§ 


Seil to curry (to tan, or to taw) 
ß.one’s hide. 

bitrd)'gief|ett, sep. (gieb'eft ob. giebt; goB, 
gegofien) t. to pour through; to filter, 
to percolate, to strain. 

^urt^'gte^ung, f. percolation, filtra- 
tion, straining through. 

burd)'glänzen, sep. (glän'acft glänsO 

1. (().) to shine through. 

biirA'gleiten, sep. i. (f.) to glide through. 
burdggin'^en, ins. t. 1. to heat 8.t. 
until it is red-hot, to set a-glow; 2. 
fig. to inspire (with a tender passion). 
burdj'gräbett, sep. (grSbft, grSbt; grub, 
gcgra'bcn) I. t. to dig through. II. 
rfl. to dig one’s way (through). 
burcl^gtQ'ben, ins. (burd)gr5b[t', burc^s 
gräbt'; burdjgrüb', biirc^grä'ben) t. to 
pierce, to open by digging. 
burc^'greifen, sep. (griü, gegrif'fcn) I. i. 
(B.) 1. to put one’s band through; 

2. fig. to take vigoroiis (or decisive) 
measures; to take a decisive step; to 
stick at nothing, to go all lengths, 
to take the bull by the homs. -^b, 
p.a. through-going, efiectual, energetic; 
thorough, radical (reform); sweeping 
(measures). II. t. to wear out by 
frequent handling. 

burcbgrfi'Delll, ins. t. to investigate (or 
to examine) minutely, to scrutinize 
(thoroughly). 

burc^'gnden, sep. i. (1).) to peep through. 
^nrA'gudtan, n. mar. slab-linc. 

*»., .^(föe«, pl. S)urd/güffe, 
1. pou ring through; percolation; filtra- 
tion; 2. gutter; sink; 3. strainer, 
colander, filter. 

burc^'^aden, sep. t. to cut through 
with an axe. 

bntdl'^afcn, sep. t. to hook through. 
buvd)^arieit, ins. t. to fill with a sound; 
to make resound (or ring) (with one’s 
voice). 

burii^'^ätnntem, sep. t. to hammer tho¬ 
roughly. 

^lir^'^au, m. glade, vista (in a wood). 

f- burdjQtmen. 

burq'^aueit, sep. (^ieb, genauen) I. t. 
1 . ob. bttrt^^tttt'cn, ins. (burc^^ieb', 
burc^^Qu'en) to hew through, to cut 
through; ben gorbif^cn j^noten to 
cut the Gordian knot; 2. fam. to lick, 
to give (s.o.) a thorough licking. II. 
rfl. to cut one’s way, to cut through 
sword in band. 

2)ttrc^'^|flu§, n., .w(DeS, pl. S)ur(^'^äu(cr, 
house having a thoroughfare. 
burc^4)c(^c(n, sep. t. 1. to hatchel 
thoroughly; 2. fig. to criticize (severe- 
ly, or maJiciously), to satirize, to cut 
up, to pull to pieces. 
bur^^crscit, ins. (burc^ljciVft ob. burc^» 
. ^ci^t') t to heat thoroughly. 
bur^'^clfctt, sep. (^ilfft, §alf, ge» 
^ol'fen) 1. i. (§.) (jm.) to help 8.o. (to 
get) through, to help s.o. out. II. 
rfl. to contrive, to get through (the 
World), to get along by sbilts, to gain 
a (scanty) liveliho^; müfjfam 
to Work hard for a living; fam. to 
rub through (the world). 

I bur(^l)cu'lcn, ins. t. to pierce with 
cries, to fill with howling. 

I 2)urdn)icb, m. f. 

bUTf^bilt' [oi>- burc^'bin], adv. all through, 
all over, thoroughly. 


btttC^^B^'Ien, ins. t. to hollow through¬ 
out. 

butf^'^breit, sep. t. to hear (s.!.) through 
(a wall). 

bur(^'^ü|ifcn, sep. i. (f.), burc^^i^'fen, 
ins. t. to hop (to sHp, or to jump) 
through. 

bnrc^'^ufi^ctt, sep. (^iifc^'cft ob. f)uf(^t) 
i. (f.) fam. 1. to pass quickly and 
silently through, to glide (to pop, to 
flit, or to slip) through; 2. to get 
through (or off), to escape, to slip (or 
to steal) away; j. laffcn, to let s.o. off. 

burc^it'rcn, ins. t. to wander (to ramble, 
to ränge, or to rove) through, to stray 
about^ 

burfi^'jQgeit, sep. I. t. 1. to bunt (or to 
pursue) through; 2. fig. to hurry 
through (or over). II. i. (f.) to hasten 
throi^h. 

burc^jü'gcit, ins. t. to hurry through 
(or over); to gallop over; to scour. 

burt^ju'beln, ins. t. 1. (burt^jauci^'sen, 
ins. [burc^jauc^Vft ob. buvdijaudjat'] t.) 
to run (or to pass) through (the 
Streets) with joyous cries, to fill (the 
air) with shouts (of rejoicing); 2. to 
pass (a night) revelling (or rioting), 
to spend noisily. 

buri^farteil, ins. t. to chill all over 
(or through and through). 

bnri^'fihnmctt, sep. t. to comb tho¬ 
roughly. 

buri^'fomlJfeit, sep. t u. rfl. f. bur*» 
fechten. 

burt^'llfättcii, ^falten, sep. 1.1. to che\^ 
thoroughly; 2. fig. to rumiuate over 
(or upon) s.t, to repeat again and 
again; fara. to harp (alw’ays) on the 
same string. 

burc^'Hemmen, sep. t. to squeeze, or 
to press through. 

bnr^'Hettcm, sep., burc^'Htmmeu, sep. 
(flomm, geflom'mcn) i. (f.) to climb 
through. 

bnri^Hef tent, ins. t. to climb through, 
to climb all over. 

bnrdB'Hingen, sep. (flang, gcflung'en) i. 
(f.) to sound through; ettü. .... laffcn, 
f. etlü. burd)bliden laffcn. 

burd^Htng'cn, ins. (burc^flang', burd)» 
llung'en) t. to fill with sound; Dgl. 
biirdiballcn. 

burt^'Hobfcit, sep. t. 1. to beat (or to 
knock) through; 2. to beat thoroughly; 
3. fam. f. burdjbrügeln. 

buri^Häf'tet, p.a. divided into chasms 
(or clefts), full of fissures (or of rents), 
rifted, craggy. 

buri^'hteten, sep., bnrc^fnc'ten, ins. t. 
1. to knead well (or thoroughly); 2. 
fig. f. buve^fäuen, 2. 

bntf^'Iof^en, sep., burci^foi^'en, ins. t. 
to boil thoroughly. 

bnrii^'fommcn, sep. (fam, gcfom'mcn) i. 
(f.) 1. to come (to get, or to pass) 
through; cS ift nid)t burd) 5 ufommen, there 
is no getting through, one comes to 
a stand (or to a dead lock), one doesn’t 
know which way to turn; 2. fig. a) 
(fidj burd)f}clfcn) to get along, to ma¬ 
nage, to make shift; mit feiner (5in» 
naijme to make both ends meet; 
b) to get out of difficulties; (burd; 
eine ÄTauff)cit) to get better, to re- 
cover; mit biefer ©ntf^ulbigung toirft bu 
nicht this excuse will not do. 



S'ur^fontmcn 


247 


burii^rci^nen 


^itrc^'fotnmcti, n., 1. I)icr Ift fein 

you can’t get through liere; 2. id) 
fllaubc nid)t an fein a) (QJeneien) I 
don*t believe he will get over it (re- 
cover, or get bettcr); b) (^ovtfoinmen) 
I don’t believe he will get on. 
burd)'||foitnen, sep. (fannft, fonn; fonn'tc, 
nefonnt') t. Uflct)cn fönnen, -^fonnnen 
tönnen) to be able to get through; 
baö 3:f)or ift fo flein, boB fein SSagen 
^fann, the gute is so narrow aa not 
to allow a carriage to pass, 
burt^'foften, sep. t. to taste one after 
the other; alle g^nben biefeS ßebenS 
10 emoy all the pleasiires of this life. 
bnre^'natjen, sep. (frn^'eft ob. frofjt) t. 

I. to scratch through; 2. to render 
sore by scratching. 

burc^freii'sett, ins. (bnrdifTcu'aeft ob. burc^« 
freuet') 1. t. 1. to cross, to traverse; 
buri^fren^t, p.a. decussate; 2. fig. to 
cross, to thwart (s-o. in bis designs). 

II. rfl. f. fic^ freuten. 

^uri^fveu'snng, £., pl. ...en, 1. Crossing, 

through-crossing; 2. (d^ifenba^n) cross* 
iug; crossing-point. 

buri^'fr teeren, sep. (frotb^ gefroc^'en) i. 

(j.) to creep through. 
burc^fric'c^ctt, ins. (buTd)fro(b', bureb» 
froc^'cn) t. to creep through every 
part; alle SBinfcI lam. to search in 
every comer. 

burd^iär'meti^ ins. t 1. to pass (to go, 
or to run) through (the town) noisily, 
to fill (the Streets) with noise (or 
with uproar); 2. to spend (the night) 
noisily, or in rioting. 

m., .^(fDe«, pl. S)ur(§'Iöffe, 
1. a) letting through; b) passage; cut; 
opcnlng (of a bridge); (überbrüdtc Äb* 
5UflSfc^feu[c) culvert; 2. filter, sieve; 
B. (^graben, m.) min. washing-trougb. 
bur^'iaffen, sep. (läf'fcft ob. lägt, leibt; 
lieb, ßclaf'lcn) t. to let through: 1. to 
I»a88 through, to strain, to percolatc, 
io filter; (^Ia§ (äbt bie ihd)tftTa()Icn bun^, 
glass transmits rays of light; .^bcd 
fltaterial, filtering-matcrial; fein SSaffer 
-..b, Waterproof; 2. fig. (burcbflcb^?” 
laffcn) to let pass, to allow (or to 
Buffer) to pass; to connive at, or to 
pass (errors); to let off (a person). 
burc^'lafftg^ a. pervious (to); phys. per¬ 
meable. 

^uri^'llläffigfeit, f. perviousness; per- 
meability. .^laffltng, f. transmission 
(of light). 

n. sluice-wear. 
f. Highness; eeine Bis 
(Serene) Highness; S^re bie gür« 
ftin, Her Highness the Princess; (Sure 
((Slo.) Your Serenity, Your Serene 
Highness. 

but^iattc^'ttg^ ^ t 
brated, renowned; 2. most high, most 
serene; august; ber .^fte gürft, His 
^fost Serene Highness. 
^urAtaudb'tigfeit, f. f. ^unblaucbt. 

^urdg'fauf, m., ...(e)S, pl. S)ur(b'Iäufe, 
1. running through; passage; 2* f. 
5)ur(bfair, 2; 3. f. S>ur(blab, 2. 
burAnlaufen, sep. (Iduffh lönft; lief, ge« 
lou'fen) 1. i. (f.) to run through; to 
filter; laffett, to strain, to pass 
through. II. t. to wear through (or 
out) by running. 

bitrc^fatt'fraf ins* (burcbldufft', bimblduft^; 


bnrd)Iicf', ^) t. 1. to run or to pass 
rai>idly through, to run from one end 
to the other; to traverse; alle 2äben 
fam. to hunt through all the shops 
(or Stalls); ein (SJerüdjt bnrdjläuft bie 
<Btabt, a rumour is spread all over 
the town; ber Sc^aH biird)Iiluft 1142 
gub in einer Sefnnbe, souud travels (at 
the rate of) 1142 feet in a second; 
2. to peruse hastily, to run (or to 
skim) over, to hasten (or to hurry) 
through, to dip into (a book). 
blir^ic'bcn, ins. t. to live over; einige 
önbre glüdlid) to pass (or to go) 
happily through some years; fein Seben 
fernen to Hve out one’s life fast; 
no(§ einmal to live over again (one's 
youth). 

burd^'f^cn, sep. (lic'feft ob. lieft, lieft; 
Iä$, gele'fen) t. to read through (or 
over), to peruse, to go through. 
^ittc^'lcfimg, f. perusal. 
burc^'Ienc^tett^ sep. i. (b.) to shine 
through. 

burcibi^Uf^'ten^ ins. t. to light through, 
to fill with light, to illumine. 
burt^'licgcn, sep. (lüg, gele'gen) rfl. to 
become bed-sore, to contract bed-sores. 
burd)ld(lb'erlitt, ins. t to make holes 
through; to perforate, to pierce, to 
punch; fig. to infringe (the Constitu¬ 
tion). p.a. full of holes; bot. 

perforated, pertuse; (u. ©trümpfen) out 
at the heels; ficbartig -..t, cribrate; Don 
jhigeln riddled (with bullets). 

bur^tilf tcit^ ins. t. to air (thoroughly); 
to veiitilate. 

burdb'I^O^f (iögr gelö'gen) rfl. to 
help o.s. out (or to make one’s way) 
by lying. 

burd^'moc^eit, sep. t fig. 1. to go (or 
to pass) through (all the classes, or 
through a course of study); laffcn, 
to put through; 2. to experience; eine 
ffranfbeit to be afflicted with a 
disease; ©tropo^en to undergo fa- 

tigues; biele Vergnügungen to run 
a round of pleasures; er biel bureb' 
gemacht, he has gone through a great 
deal. 

^urc^'marff^, m., pl. Xurcb'mdrfcbe, 

1. a) marching through, passage (of 
troops); fcinblicbc S)ur(bmärfcbe, passages 
of hostile troops; b) way through, 
passage; 2. fam. diarrhesa. 
bitrib'marfc^llieren, sep. (.^iert) L (f.) to 
march through. 

burcbnteng'cn, ins. t. to mix up (mit, 
with), to mingle (thoroughly). 

(tnirfeff ob. mibt; mäb, 
gcmcf'fcn) t. to measure through. 
burihmcf feit, ins. (burchmif'feft ob. burch« 
mibt'; burchmdb', t. fig. to pass (or 
to walk) through (or over), to mea¬ 
sure (a room); to traverse. 
^ur^'tneffer, m., pl. math. dia- 
meter; eineS Qiefchü^cS, caliber of a 
gun. 

burt^mtfi^'ett, ins. (burchmifch'eft ob. 
burd)mi|d)t') t f. burchmengen. 
burc^'nuiffcn, sep. (mub, mubt, mub; 
mub'te, gemubtO i. (hO *<> l>e obliged 
(to be uuder the necessity, or to have) 
to pass (or to go) through; id; mub 
burch, I must go (or pass) through 
(it); I cannot stop; mub ich ^i^i^ bur^? 
am I to go through here? 


! burc^tnuff etlt, ins. t. to pass in review, 
to search (or to examine) minutely; 
to Scan, to scrutinize. 
burth'lingcit, sep. t. to gnaw through. 
burch'udh^t, sep. t 1. to sew through; 
bnrd;gena(ite 91aht, mar. monk’s seam; 
2. fich bie Singer to make one’s 
fingers sore by sewing. 
bur^nS'hcu, ins. t. to quilt; burchnöht^ 
Slrbcit, ^uilting. 

burd)'napcit, sep. t (auch Cbjeft) 
to let the wet through. 
bur^itäf fen, ins. (bnrchnäf'fcft ob. biirch* 
näbt') t. to wet thoroughly (or all 
over); to drench, to soak; gon^ burd;* 
t nä'bt (p.a.), wet through (or to the 
skin), guite drenched. 
burch'nchtttcn, sep. (niminft, nimmt; nahm, 
genonrmen) t. 1. etm. (ein ilopitel) (mit 
jm.) to go over (or through) 8.t. (a 
chapter) (with 8.o.); to get up a sub- 
ject; mir hoben eä burd;gcnommen, we 
had it (in cla.ss); 2. to censure, to 
criticize (8.o., or s.t.); to lecture (s.o.). 
^urih'pgbr “•! '^(ff)fS» pl* S)urch'pQffc, 
defile. 

burih'paffilicrcn, ins. (.^iert) t. to pass 
through. 

blirth'potfchen, sep. (pat'fchcft ob. patfdjO 
t. to splash through (the mud, or a 
puddle). 

burA'paufctt, sep. t. f. burd;prügcln. 
bur^'battfeit, sep. (pou'fcft ob. pauft) t. 

paint. to pounce, to counterdraw. 
bttrcb'peitfcqeti, sep. (pcit'fd)cft ob. peitfeht) 
t. 1. to whip (or to flog) soundly; 
2. fam. to hurry through (a book). 
burdhpfct'fctt, ins. t. to pierce whist- 
ling (said of the wind), to whistle 
through. 

burch'pflfigeti, sep. (auch burchpfifi'geii, 
ins.) t. to plough tiirough, to plougb 
all over. 

bttrAllir^rtt, ins. t. to wander through. 
bureq preffen, sep. (prcf'icft ob. prebt) 

I. t. to jiress (or to squeeze) through. 

II. rfl. fich (burch bie aD'Jeuge) to 
squeeze through (the crowd). 

bitr(h>robi|tercit, sep. (.^iert) t to try 
through, or thoroughly. 
bltrih'priigeln, sep. t. to beat soundly, 
to drub, to cudgel, to give (8.o.) a 
sound thrashing, to taw 8.one’8 hide; 
fam. to belabour, to lick; ich h^tlc UjU 
.... mögen, my fingers were itcMng to 
beat him. 

bltrch'gualctt, sep. rfl. to toil for one’s 
livelihood. 

bttrfh'gitctfchcn, sep. (quct'fcheft ob. quetfeht) 
I. t. to squeeze through. II. rfl. fich 
(burch bie Stenge) to squeeze (or to 
wedge) through (the crowd). 
bunbra'fen, ins. (burd)rö'feft ob. burd;* 
raft') t. to run furiously (or frantically) 
through (the streets). 
burch'raffclll, sep. i. (f.) to mmble 
through; fig. hum. to be plucked (in 
an examination). 

bttrchtSlt'fhcm, ins. t. to smoke (or to 
perfume) thoroughly, to fumigate all 
over. 

burchrait'fchett, ins. (burchrau'fcheft ob. 
bnr^raufchO t. to rustle (through); to 
fill with a rustling noise. 
bttrch'rcfhnetl, sep. t to count (or to 
reckon) over (or through); to examine 
(an account). 



bun^rcgnen 


248 




bltrt^'tcgneit, lep. i. (^.) imp. to rain 
through; c8 TCgnet birrt^, the rain 
comes through. 

biitci^'rcihctt, eep. (rieb, gcric'bcn) t 1. 
to ruh through; to Btrain (through 
a colander); 2. a) to frei and wear 
by rubbing (or friction), to chafe (a 
cable); b) to nib sore, to moke sore 
by rubbing, to gall (the skin). 
burci^'rcidjcib scp. 1.1. to reach through. 
II. i. ft.) to be loug enough, to suf> 
fice, to be sufficient. 

^urci^'reife, f., pl. passing (or tra- 
velling) through, passage; Quf meiner 
bur^ Berlin, on my way through 
Berlin, while passing through B. 
burd^'retfen, sep. (rei'fcft ob. reift) i. (f.) 

to pass through; ber ^-^be, passenger, 
burt^rct'fcn, ins. (burc^rei'feft ob. buve^s 
reift') t. to travel oyer, to traverse. 
burc^'rciffeit, sep. (rei'bcft ob. reifet; rife, 
gerif'fen) I. t. to tcar asunder (or in 
two), to rend (asunder); to break (a 
thre^). n. i. (f.) to be tom asunder, 
to rend; to break (said of a thread). 
btnri^'reUc», sep. (ritt, öerit'tcn) I. i. 
(f.) to ride through (e. g. the whole 
night). II. t. to (by the friction 
of riding). 

burf^rd'ten, ins. (bunferitt', burc^rit'ten) 
t. io ride through (or over), to tra- 
yerse, or to cross (a long distance) 
on horseback. 

burci^'temtett, sep. (ronn'te, gcronntO i 
(f.) to nm through. 
burc^rett'nen, ins. (burcferann'te, burefe« 
rannt') t. 1. to nm through (the 
Streets), to run all oyer (the town); 
2. to run (s.o.) through (with a sword). 
btttc^rie'feltt, ins. t. l. to purl (or to 
gurgle) through, to glide through with 
soft murmurs (as a riyulet); 2. fig. to 
thrill; eS burcbriefelt einen falt, one is 
•eized with a shiyering, one is shiyer« 
ing (and shuddering) with terror. 
bnrc^'rinnett, sep. (ronn, geron'nen) i. (f.) 

to run (to flow, or to leak) through. 
^urd^'ritt, m., ..^(e)8, pl. .^e, riding 
through, passage on horseback. 
bttre^'ronett, sep. i. (f.), burc^roriett, 
ins. t. to roll through. 
bitrf^'rübcm, sep. i. (f.), burdferä'bcnt, 
ins. t. to row through. 
bnre^'ru^rett, sep. t. 1. to strain by 
stirring; 2. to stir up thoroughly. 
buri^'rutft^ctt, sep. (rut'fc^eft ob. rutfefet) 
i. (f.) to slide (or to slip) through. 
bur^'rflttcln, sep. t. to shake thoroughly. 
burmd. für burc^ baS. 
burm'fagcit, sep. t. to saw through. 
burqfor5cn, ins. (burd)fal' 5 cft ob. burefe« 
; p-p- burc^fai^t', p.a. -.,) t. to salt 
thoroughly (or sufficiently). 
burtf)fäu'crtt, ins. t. (Seig ^) to leayen 
thoroughly. 

burc^fäu'feht, ins. t to blow (to breathe, 
or to rustle) gently through (the leayes, 
as a breeze). 

bittfifefau'fctt, ins. t. to rush (to whistle, 
to roarj^ or to bluster) through. 
bltriife'ft^äbcn, sep. t. to scrape (or to 
rub) through. 

bttrd|'f(^offc«, sep. t. to carry (to con- 
yey, or to get) through. 
burd^'fdjaflcn, sep. i. (^.) to sonnd 
through (the air), to penetrate as 
sounds). 


burc^fd^arieit, ins. t. to All (the air) 
with sound (or noise). 
bnrcifeff^an'bem, bttr^fdfeon'ertt, ins. t. 
to thrill with shuddering; e8 burti^s 
fd)au(b)erte mich, 1 shuddered (e. g. 
with horror). 

burc^'f(^aucit, sep. i. (^.) to lock through; 
bie ^bfiebt fcfjQUt bur^, the intention 
is perceptible (or peeps out), 
bltri^ftlfeaircit, ins. t. to see (or to look) 
through (s.o.); to penetrate, to fathom, 
to sce to the bottom of (s.t); icb burc^» 
fc^aue i^n, I see through him (or into 
his heart), I read his intentions; fam. 
I am u^ to his tricks, 
burc^'ffifeeilten, sep. (fci)ien, geft^lc'ncn) i. 
to shine through, to be transparent, 
-^b, p.a, transparent, translucent, dia- 
phanous (hgl. biirc^fic^tig). 
but^f^et'nen, ins. (p.p. bnrc^fc^ie'nen) 
t. to All with light (or rays); to illu< 
mine; öon ber ©omie bnrd^fc^lc'nen, 
shone through by the sun, AUed with 
sunlight, sunny. 

bnriifef^er'sen, ins. (buK^fc^eriaeft ob. bureb« 
fcbcvjt') t. to spend jesting (or joking), 
to jest (to joke, to play, or to dally) 
away. 

bnrd^ fiifeenent, sep. t to scour (or to 
mb) through; to wear out (or away) 
by rabbing (or scouring); flc^ bie gin« 
get to make one’s Angers sore by 
robbin^ (or scouring). 
bnriA'fAtden, sep. t to send ^rough. 
burq'tqtebni, sep. (fcfeöb, gefcfeö'ben) t 
to shoye through. 

buri^'filfeielictt, sep. (fc^ie'feeft ob. fc^lefet; 
febofe, gcröof'fen) I. t. u. i. (bO 1. to 
shoot through; 2. to pass through. 
II. i. (f.) to shoot through (rapidly). 
bnri^fdjie'^en, ins. (burd)fd)lc'fecft ob. 
burifefeiefet'; burefefebofe', burc^fdjof'fen) t 
1. to shoot through, to pierce, to 
transAx; 2. typ. to lead, to space, to 
interline; 3. (mit ipapicr) to interleaye, 
to interfoliate (a book). 
butdfe'fc^iffcil, sep. i. (f.) to sail (or to 
pass) through. 

burd^fti^iffeit, ins. t. to sail (or to pass) 
through (oyer, or across), to traverse 
(or to cross). 

buri^'ffifeimmem, i. Ofe.) to glimmer (or 
to shine) through. 

bnrcifefiAni'fen, ins. (ftblÄffb f(bl5ft; fiblief, 
gefcblä'fcn) t. to pass sleeping, to sleep 
away. 

bnriife'fc^täfcn, sep. t. (u. i. [b.]) to 
sleep through (the night). 
^utc^'ff^Iag, m., ^(e)3, pl. 5)ur(b'fcfenige, 
1. opening; ein im 3öalbc, a cut (or 
opening) through the woods; 2. (©leb) 
strainer, colander; 3. (.^cifcn, n.) 
punch, piercer. 

burdi'f^Iägcit, sep. (ftfelSgft, fc^lAgt; fc^Iüg, 
gefcblä'gen) I. t. 1. to beat through; 
to break through; to pierce; eine Si)ür 
burefe eine 3)?Quer to make a door 
in a wall; 2. (burd) einen ©iircfefcfelag) 
to strain, to pass through a colander 
(or sieve). II. rfl. 1. to break through 
the enemy, to cut (or to flght) one’s 
way through, to cut through sword 
in hand; 2. ßg. to fight (or to work) 
one’s way through the world; fam. to 
rough it; fid) müi)fQm (ob. lümmerlicb) 
to toil and drudge (or to be hard 
driven) for a livelihood, to (have 


to) rough it III. i. (b.) 1. (b. Seueb* 
tigfclt) to get through; to penetrate; 
(bom Siegen) to wet through; (bom 
Rapier) to blot, to sink; ^Papier, ba8 
niefet burcbfdjiägt, paper that bears ink, 
or on which ink does not run; 2. (bon 
Ätincien) to loosen (the bowels); to 
work, to act, to operate; 3. Ag. to 
have cffect, to teil (bei, upon). 
p.a. telling; adv. with telling effect; 
ein -..ber ©rfolg, a thorongh (or bril- 
liant) success. 

burc^'flifelöngcln, sep. rfl. to wind through, 
to meander (as rivers). 
bnr(^'fdfelctd)ctt, sep. (ftblicfe, gefcblicb'cn) 
i. (f.) u. rß., bnr^fc^fci'i^cit, ins. t to 
sneak (or to steal) through. 
burc^'f^Ictfcti, sep. 1.1. (fc^liff, gefcfetif'fcn) 
to grind through. II. (ftfeleifte, ge« 
fc^leift) to drag through. 
buri^fc^lett'bcm, ins. t. to saunter (to 
ramble, or to stroll) through. 
burclfe'ffl)Icppcn, sep. 1.1. to drag through; 
Ag. to pull ( 8 . 0 .) through. II. rfl. 1* 
to drag o.s. through (or along); to toil 
and drudge (or to be hard driven) for 
a livelihood, to plod on; 2. biefet 
gebier I)Qt ficb burefe mehrere Ausgaben 
bnrdigefcbleppt, this error has crept 
through scveral editions. 
bnrcb'fcbHngcn, scp. (fd)iang, gefiblung'en) 
t. to sling (to wind, or to twist) 
through. 

bnr(bf(^)Iiitg'ett, Ins. (p.p. burcbftblung'eti) 
t. to entwine, to interlace. 
burib'fJ^Jttiett, sep., butibfc^lii^'ett (fcblit'» 
^eft ob. fcblipt), ins. t. to slit through. 
burc^'fl^lfi^fcit, scp. i. (f.) 1. to slip 
through; to get through; 2. to get 
off, to escape; j. taffen, to let 8.o. off. 
bitr^fibinct'tcrtt, ins. t. to All with a 
shrill sound (said of a trampet), 
burib'ft^tntegcii, sep. rfl. to shift o.b. 

(or to shove) through. 
buri^'fibmuggcbt, sep. t to smuggle 
through. 

butlife'fibncibett, sep. (febnitt, gcfcbnit'ten) 
t. to cut (through), to divide by cut- 
ting; to saw through. 
bttr^ffbitct'bett, ins. (bunfefebnitt', bureb* 
ftibnit'ten) t. 1. to cut through; quer 
to cut across, to traverse; bie 
SBcUcn to cleave (or to plough) the 
waves; 2. (b. ©trafeen) to cross; (bon 
ßlnien) to intersect; in fpifecn SBinfcln 
to decussate; bie ©tobt ift bon Sla* 
nölen burd)fd)nitten, tbe town is inter- 
sected with canals; 3. ßg. to pierce; 
eS burd)fd)nitt mir baS ^rj, it pierced 
my very heart 

^Dttr^'fcbnitt, m., .^(c)8, pl. ^e, 1. cut- 
ting through, cut; 2. a) math. inter* 
section (of two lines, or two super- 
Acics); section (of a superßeies and a 
solid); b) arch. section, profile (of a 
building); im -w barftcllcn, to proAle; 
3. com. medium, mean, average; im 
on an average, at a medium, one 
with another; einen -w nehmen, to strike 
an average. 

• burib'fcbniriülb, I. a. average (amount). 
II. adv. (taken) on an average; 
betragen (ob. ergeben), to average. 
2)«rcb'fcbnttt8||anficbt, f. proAle. 

\ trag, m. averaire-amount. 

I f. plane of intersection. -..IltrS, m. 

I average-exchange. ^llnfe, f. line of 



S)nn^fi^nttt9mcnf4 


249 


bur^ftrtifrn 


intersection, intersecting line. ^ntCltf^, 
m. commonplace person, evcry-day 
man. m. average-price, me- 

dium-price. m. (point of) in¬ 
tersection. m. f. .^5cic^nun0. 

fnnttttC, f. average, average-sum, mean 
sum, medial sum. ^tlcr^aUttid^ n. 
average-Proportion, mean proportion. 
^tDCrt, m. average-value. f. 

mean, mean (or average-)number. 
gctc^tutttg^ f. section, sectional draw- 
ing, profile. 

burc^'fdjrettcn, aep. gefc^rit'teti) 

i. (f.) to stride (to step, or to stalk) 
throngh. 

bitrc^f4rerteit, ins. (bun^fc^ritt', burc^^ 
fcbrit'tcn) t. to stride (to step, or to 
stalk) throngh (across, or over), to 
traverse. 

S)nri^'f^n|, m., ^(iRc8, pl. ®ur^'(4aiJe, 
1. (SBeinci) woof, weft; 2. (^blatt, n.) 
interleaf, interleaving (of a book); 
3. typ. (^nme, f., n.) lead, 

mle, space-line, space-nile. 
burc^'fci^Üttcln, sep. t to shake throngh; 
to shake np well. 

btnrii^llff^rit'tcln (^fc^üftent), ins. t. to 
shake thoronghly (or violently); fig. 
to thrill, to pierce, to penetrate; oom 
grofte -wf(^üttclt werben, to shiver with 
oold. 

bttrih'f(Jütten, sep. t. to ponr throngh. 
bittf^ff^Wär'mett^ ins. t eine 91a(bt 
to pass (or to spend) a night in re- 
velry; fam. to make (or to have) a 
night of it 

burc^fc^wrbeib ^ * Me SAfte to 
soar throngh the skies. 
bnti^fci^meisten, ins. t. to ränge (or to 
ramble) abont, to wander all over. 
btttf^fc^Wergett, ins. t. to pass (or to 
spend) in revclry, to caronse away 
(e. g. the night). 

bttrc^'f(^wtinmcit, sep. (fc^wamnt, ge« 
f(fjwom'men) i. (f.) to swim throngh. 
burt^ft^Wim'mcit, ins. (burt^fc^wamm', 
burd^|(|Wom'mcn) t to swim throngh 
(over, or across), to cross swimming. 
bnrc^'ff^Wtbcn, sep. (fc^wik'cft ob. febtnibO 
i. (f.) to transnde; bur(l)|d)wib'ei1, ins. 
t. to soak with perspiraiion; gonj 
bur(b'gci(bwlbt (ob. burc^lc^wibt')» per- 
Bpiring at every pore; fam. in a bath 
of perspiration; vnlg. all of a mnek 
of sweat. 

blircb'fegcllt, sep. i. (f.) to sail throngh. 
bitrebfe'gellt, ins. i. to sail throngh 
(over, or across). 

burc^'fc^cit, sep. (flebll, fle^t; job, ge« 
jT^en) I. i. (:^.) to see (or to look) 
threngh. II. t. to look over; (fÜic^« 
tig) to glance over; (attg.) to go over; 
to examine, or to overhanl (an ac- 
count); lo pemse (a book); to reviso 
(a mannscript, or a proof-sheet). 
bntc^'fci^ett, sep. t. to filter, to strain, 
to percolate. 

^Ittfh'fct^nttg, f. filtration, percolation. 
bmri^^fctn, sep. (bin, bift, ift; pl. gnb; 
War, gewc'fen) i. 1, to throngh, to 
have passed (or got) throngh; (fertig 
fein) to have done with 8.t., to be at 
the end of s.t; er ift fc^on burtb, he 
has passed already; er ift glü(fli(b bureb, 
1. he hos come ofl safely (or he has 
got over, e. g. his illnes); 2. he has 
passed (his examination); 2. bie IBein« 


flciber finb bureb, the trowsers are wom 
ont. 

bitrib'f<^(^n, sep. (feb'eft ob. fe^t) I. t. 
to carry throngh (or ont); to carry, 
or to gain (one*8 point); to accom- 
plish (one*8 object); to achieve (one’s 
design); (mit ©eWalt) to enforce (mea- 
sures); ctw. bei jm. to sncceed (or 
to carry one’s point) with 8.O.; feinen 
SBiKcn to have one’s own way. 
II. i. (f.) to break (to bnrst, or to 
gallop) throngh; to traverse, or to 
cross (a river). 

buri^fe^'en, ins. (p.p. burtbfebtO t. to 
mix with; bnrebfebt fein, min. (of rocks) 
to be intermingled (Interstratihed, or 
shot) (with minerals). 

^nriib'f^^UllOf carrying throngh; en- 
forcement (of a measnre); accomplish- 
ment (of an object). 
bnrebfeuf jett, ins. (burebfeuf'aeft ob. burtb« 
feufdt') t. to pass (the night) in sighs. 
2)iircb'fifblf 1. a) looking throngh; 
b) prospect throngh (an aveniie), view, 
vista; eine ^ gewäbrenb, vistaed; 2. 
fig. looking over, revision, inspec- 
Üon, examination; perusal (of a book); 
typ. revise, revis^; jiir (gefälligen) 
com. for yonr (kind) inspection (or 
pemsal). 

btttcb'fttbHgr a. 1. transparent, dia- 
phanons, pellncid; ift glass is 
pervions to light; bolb imperfectly 
transparent, semipellncid; im SBoffer 
-w, hydrophanons; 2. fig. perspieuous, 
lucid, clear. 

^nrcb'ficbtigfdt, f. 1. transparcncy; .... 
beS ©iafeS, pervionsness of glass to 
light; 2. fig. perspienity, clearness (to 
the mind); Incidity. 

m. diaphano- 

meter. 

burcb'pffent, bttrfb'fintent, sep. i. (f.) 
to trickle (or to ooze) throngh; to 
percolate. 

butlbl'ftcbett, sep. t to sift; to holt (flonr); 
to screen (sand, gravel, or stones). 
burcb'ftngen, sep. (fong, gefnng'en) t. to 
sing throngh (or over), to sing to the 
end. 

buri^'ftnfeit, sep. (fonf, gefnnfen) i. (f.) 
to sink throngh. 

bttrcb'ft^eii, sep. (flb'cft ob. Pbt; fab, ge« 
fef'fen) I. t. to wear ont by sitiing 
npon. II. rfl. to frei (or to gall) one’s 
skin by sitting too long. 

sep. i. (bO to have to go 
(or to pass) throngh. 
burtbfflä'bcn, ins. t. to explore, to exa¬ 
mine thoronghly. 

sep. t. to split in two 

(or asunder). 

btttffifbtif eit, ins. t to interlard, auch fig. 
bitrcb Ibieleit, sep. t to play to the 
end, to go throngh; fam. to thnmb 
over (a piece of music); eine IRolIe 
to snpport a part thronghont (or to 
the end). 

burcbfbte'lcit, ins. t to pass (or to 
spend) (the night) playing (or gam- 
bling), to sit np (all night) at play. 
biircb'fjJtcficit, sep. (fpic'beft ob. friebt), 
bnrcbfbie'fieii, ins. t, to pierce (with 
a spear), to transfix. 
bunb'fbecibcn, sep. (fbri#, fbtiebt; fptäcbf 
gef)}TO(b'en) t. to talk (a matter) over, 
to disenss. 


bitrtb'fbtcngctt, sep. I. i. (f.) to gallop 
throngh, to pass throngh at full 
speed. II. t. (to canse) to bnrst. 
bitrib'flinngett, sep. (fprang, gefpning'cn) 
i. (f.) to leap (or to jnmp) throngh 
(or across). 

btttcbfbfi'tClt, ins. t. to explore, to 
search throngh; to examine closely 
all over (or every comer), to mm- 
ma^; sp. to beat, to sconr (for garae). 
bnrq'ftfiubctt, sep. i. (b.) to pass throngh, 
to come in (as dust). 

sep. (fticbfi, ftitbt; ftacb, ge« 
ftocb'cn) I. t. 1. to run (to drive, or to 
pnsh) (a pointed instmment) throngh; 
to prick throngh, to pierce; 2. ((Erb* 
reich ^) to dig (or to ent) throngh. 
II. i. (b.) fam. fic fteeben mit einanber 
bnreb, they conspire together, they are 
in a plot, they play into each other's 
hands. 

bnr^llfitefb'ett, ins. (p.p. .^ftocb'cn) t. to 
pierce, to transfix, to mn throngh 
(with a sword), to stab (with a po- 
niard), to göre (with homs). 
^urcb'ftr^erd, f., pl. -..en, fam. nnder- 
hand Joint practice, nnderhand deal- 
ings (pl.); sl. cross; ... treiben, to play 
into each other’s hands. 

sep. t. to stick (to pass, 
or to pnt) throngh. 
burcb'ftcbleit, sep. (ftiebift, ftieblt; ftabl, 
geftob'Ien) rfl. to steal away, to slip 
throngh. 

bttrib'ficigcn, sep. (flieg, geftie'gen) i. (f.) 
to Step throngh, to get in (or out) 
throngh (a window). 
bnribftdl'bcn, ins. t to qnilt. 
^nrcq'ftt^, m., -w(c)S, pl. 1. piercing 
(or cutting) throngh; 2. (on ber Gifen* 
babn) thoroughent; excavation; mil. 
ent, intrenchment 

bltrcbfitcf cn, ins. t. to cover with em- 
broidery, to embroider. 
burcb'ftinfcn, sep. (ftanf, geftunfen) i. 

(b.) vnlg. to stink throngh. 
burfbftB'ocrn, ins. t. to ransack, to 

rummnge; to ronddle. 
btttlib'f^^Pfcib sep. t. to stnff (or to 

thrust) throngh (a narrow opening). 
biin^'ftöfjcn, sep. (fiB'bcft ob. fibbt, fiSbt; 
flieb, gcfto'bcn) I. t. 1. to thrust (or to 
pnsh) throngh; 2. to break by thmst- 
ing; 3. to wear out by walking (e. g. 
a dress). II. rfi. to be wom out at 
the ed^s. 

burcbftö'^eit, ins. (p.p. ..,) t. to run 
throngh, to pierce, to transfix, to 

stab. 

burcb'f^fl^I^^b *®P* ft-) *o radiate 
(or to shine) throngh. 
bltrcbftrab'lcn, ins. t. to penetrate (or 
to fill) with rays, to irradiate. 
burcb'fttctcbcn, sep. (ftrid), geftricb'en) 
1.1. to mn (to draw, or to dash) one's 
pen throngh (a Word), to cross (with 
a pen, or pencil), to strike out; to 
cancel, to annnl; ..^be 2inie, phys. tra- 
jectory. II. i. (f.) to blow throngh 
(said of the wind). 

butibfhrercbcn, ins. (p.p. burcbftxicb'en) t. 
f. burcbflTcifen. 

bittfbftrd'fcti, ins. t. to ramble (or to 
rove) throngh, to roam over, to mn 
over, to ränge (the country); mil. to 
sconr; baS g^Ib sp. to best abroad, 
to beat the field. 



$nrd)ftrti^ 


250 


biirfrn 


m., ^(c)c, Jil. ^c, 1. stroke 
(or liiie) (Irawn through (a word, liiie, 
or pagc“), cross; 2. passage (of migra- 
tory Innls). 

burdjftrö'mcit, ins. t. 1. to stream (to 
flow, or to nin) througli; 2. to crowd 
(to throng, or to j)rcss) through. 
burt()'fmbliieren, sep. (p.p. ^iert) t. 1. to 
study tlioroughly, to exainine close- 
ly, to read attentively; 2. to pass (or 
to speiid) (a night) in study, 
burc^^ftürmcu, sep. i. (f}.) to storm (to 
rage, or to rush) through. 
burc^ftür'mcit, ins. t to pass wildly 
(one’s life). 

burdj'ftürjcn, sep. (ftür'aeft ob. ftürjt) i. 
(f.) 1. to fall (or to tumble) through 
(precipitously, or suddenly); 2. f. bur^s 
fallen, 2, b. 

burf^fn'c^cn, ins. t. to scarch thorough- 
ly (or all over), to examine closely; 
aUcS to search everywhere, to ran- 
sack (or to rummage) every comer; 
ba3 ®epä(f to search (or to examine) 
the luggage. 

^nrdjfrrdjer, m., -^8, pl. searcher 

&c., f. burdjfiK^cn. 

^iirc^fü'c^ung, f., pl. .^en, scarching 
(through), dose examination, search. 
l^'lird^ju^ungSrcii^t, n. right of search. 
burc^tdtt'bcln, ins. t. to trifle (to dally, 
or to toy) away, to spend (or to pass) 
in trifles (in dalliance, or in toying). 
burc^'tonjen, sep. (tan'acft ob. tonat) t. 

1. to wear out (one’s shoes) by dan- 
cing; 2. to go through (a donce). 

bnri^tan'^en, ins. t. to pass (hours) in 
dancing, to dance away (the whole 
night_). 

burc^to'ben, ins. t. to pass raging (or 
tumultuously). 

buri^tS'nen, ins. t 1. {qm. buvcb'töncn, 
sep.) to resound through; 2. to fill 
with sound. 

buribtö'fen, ins. t to fill with roaring. 
bnrq'fräbeit, sep. i. (f.), burt^trä'beti, 
ins. t. Jo trot through. 
burc^'tragen, sep. (trSflft, trSgt; trüg, 
getra'gcn) I. t to carry through. IL 
rfl. to wear (or to be wom) out. 
burt^trau'crn, ins. t. to pass moum- 
iug (in woe, or in grief). 
bnrebträn'Uten, ins. t. to dream away. 
bur^'treiben, sep. (trieb, getric'ben) t 
to drive (or to hurry) through. 
bnrc^'trcten, sep. (trittft, tritt; trat, ge» 
tre'ten) I. i. (f.) 1. to tread through; 

2. mil. (beim Steibenmarfd) genau in bic 
gubftapfen beS SSorbermannS treten) to 
lock Up. II. t. 1. to break through 
(the ice, or a board) (by treading on); 
2. to wear out (by treading, as shoes). 

bnrcb'tricbtem, sep. t. to pour through 
n funnel. 

S'urcb'trieb, m. -v(c)S, right of driving 
cattlc over another inan’s ground; 
passage of cattle, cattle-path. 
bnrcbtrie'beu, p.a. cunning, crafty, sly, 
practised, artful, arrant, uide-awake; 
ein ^er 5lunbe, a knowing one, a sly- 
boots. 

^nrdjtrie'benbeit, f. cunning, slyness, 
craftiness. 

bnreb'triefen, sep. (troff, getrof'fcn; fam. 
niKb tvicf'te, getrieft'), burtb'tropfen, 
bnri^'tröpfeln, i. (f.) to trickle through. j 
bnnbmaf^'en, ins. t. to piuss waking; 


bic 9^Q(bt to watch the whole night; 
biirdjtoadjte Shidjte, nights of watchful- 
ness; bab 5)^ ber 9?ad)t, watching 
through the night, pemoctatiou. 
bnrr^'ioadjfen [ma^n], sep. (i«äcb'fcft ob. 
madjft, toäcbft; tuüdjö, gcluadj'fen) i. (f.) 
to grow through (an opeiiing). 
biirdjntnt^'fen [iDQi‘'en], p.a. 1. marbled, 
streaked, streaky (of mcat); 2. bot 
]>erfoliate(d). 

bnr(b')oägctt,scp. rfl. to venture through. 
bnrcp'nialfen, sep. t fam. to thrash, 
to give (s.o.) a sound thrashing. 
bnrtptoarien, ins. t 1. to wander 
through; 2. * fig. to pervade. 
bnrt^'ntainfen, sep. t fam. (j.) to lace 
B.one’8 jacket, to hide ( 8 . 0 .) (OgI. burd)» 
priigcln). 

bnrdiioan'beln, ins. t to walk (to go, 
or to pass) through. 
bnrd^tnan'bern, ins. t. 1. to wander 
through (or over), to traverse; 2. fig. 
to travel through (history). 
bnrdiniär'nten, ins. t to warm through 
(or thorougbly). 

bnrc^'nyafd)en, sep. (tuäf^'eft ob. n?äfd)t) 
t [id; bic $>änbe to make one’s bands 
sore by^ washing. 

bnre^tnöffern, ins. t. to soak thorough- 
ly; to irrigate all over. 
bnrc^'woten, sep. i. (f.), bnrii^ttia'ten, 
ins. t. to wade through; to ford; 5U 
bunbtoc/ten (bnrci^niäfbär, a.), fordable. 
bnrd^lime'ben, ins. (.^mcb'tc, ob. 

-„tüöb', -wtoö'ben) 1.1. to weave through; 
2. fig. to interweave, to intermix, to 
mix (or to mingle) with. 

^nre^'weg, m., .^(c)8, pl. .^c, f. ®ur(b» 
gang. 

bnrcbnieg' [toec^], adv. throughout 
bnrm'ineben, sep. i. (b.) to blow through. 
bnrd)tnrben, ins. 11. to blow through, 
to j3erflate; 2. fig. to pervade. 
bnrc^mct'f^en, ins. t. to soak (thorough- 
ly), to drench. 

bnr^met'nen, ins. t. to pass (or to 
spend) (honrs, days, or nights) in tears. 
bnrt^'incrfctt, sep. (tnirfft, loirft; loarf, 
genjorifen) t. to cast (or to throw) 
through. 

biircbmeftert, p.a. weather-beaten. 
bnrcp'llmtc^fen [misen], sep. (loicb'fcft ob. 

loid)ft) t. fam. f. bur^prügeln. 
bttre^'minben, sep. (toanb, gcmun'bcn) I. 
t. to wind through. II. rfi. to toil 
(to scramble, or to stniggle) throngh; 
to get through with difficulty. 
bnn^llmin'ben, ins. (p.p. .^mun'ben) t. 
to entwine, to intertwine, to twist 
(mit, w'ith). 

bnrc^tntn'tem, ins. (auch bnn^'mtntem, 
sep.) I. i. (b.) to pass the wiuter, to 
Winter. II. t. to winter (plante); to 
hibernate (animals). 

^nrd^min'temng, f. wintering; hiber- 
nation. 

burc^miribeln, ins. t. 1. to whirl 
through; 2. fig. to resound through. 
bnrtbmir'fen, ins. t to interweave. 
bnrdi'mifci^en, sep. (ioifd)'cft ob. loifcbt) 
i. (f.) fam. to slip away, to escape. 
biird^miftert, p^i. min. intermixed with 
minerals dissolved by the action of 
I air. 

bnri^inu^'len, ins. t 1. (Srbretd)) to 
I root (up) thorougbly; 2. to rummage, 
to rake up, to rausack, to muddle. i 


bnrd^'tnti^len, sep. rfl. to work (to dig, 
or to burrow) through. 

^nrc^'ttinrf, m., >^(c)e, }>!. 5)nvd)'ioürfe, 
1. Casting through, f. biirdjJucrfcn; 2. 
screen, riddle, cribble. 
bnrf^'tuiirgen, sep. rfi. fam. to stmggle 
through. 

burc^niür'^en, ins. (uniriicft ob. 
t. to season thorougbly; to perfuine, 
to scent. 

bntcb'gäfjlen, sep. t. to count over. 

I bnrai 5 e(^'eit, ins. t. to pass (or to 
1 spend) carousing. 
bnr(^' 5 eic^uen, sep. t. to trace (a draw* 
ing through transparent i>aper), to 
counter-draw; f|5apier jum tracing- 
paper, tran 8 j)arent paper. 
^^»nrc^'jeic^iinng, f., pl. .^en, tracing. 
bnri^ 5 iel)en, sep. ( 50 g, gcio'gcn) I. t. 

1 . a) to draw (or to pull) through; 
b) to run (a thread) through; 2 . f. 
burd)l)ed)eln, 2 . II, rfl. to run (or to 
pass) through; to pervade. III. i. 
(f.) 1 . to pass (or to march) through; 

2 . to soak. 

bnr^ 5 te'^cn, ins. (p.p. burdjjö'gcn) t 1 . 
(mit gaben) to interweave, to inter- 
lace, to intermix; 2 . to furrow; mit 
©reiben to trench (land for drain- 
ing); 3. to march (or to wander) 
through in all directions, to traverse; 
to scour (the country). 
^urd^' 5 ic^gla 8 , n. (Sc^icbcglaS für ein 
SJJifroifop) slide. 
burdjrit'tcm, ins. t. to thrill. 
^urib'SoU, m., .^(e) 8 , pl. ^nrc^'^öHe, 
transit-duty. 

bltrc^^ucf cn, ins. t. to shoot across, to 
flash (or to thrill) through, to con- 
vulse. 

^urd^'llang, m., .^(c) 8 , pl. ^urdi'iüge, 
1 . passing through, passage; freier 
ber Snft, free circulation of air; 2. 
($)iirdjmarfd)) marching through, way 
through; 3. arch. (Unterang, Präger) 
girder, rail, summer. 

^Itrd|' 5 ug 8 rc(^t, n. right of marching 
through a country. 

burd^'Sitiangcit, sep., burc^'^iumgcit, sep. 
(amang, gcimung'en) t to force (or to 
sqneeze) through. 

bilr'fen (barf, barfft, barf, pl. bürifen; 
burf'tc, gebiirft', na^ einem inf. bürfen), 
i. (f).) 1 . to dare, to venture; er barf 
e 8 nic^t t^un, he dare not do it; 2 . 
a) to have the power, to be at liberty 
(to do 8 .t.); b) to have perniission, 
to he permitted, to he allowed; 
barf nit^t, I am not allowed, I must 
not; barf it^ fragen? may I ask? ©ie 
eS mijfcn, you may know it; man 
barf hoffen, it is to he hoped; id} Ijabe 
c 8 ntd)t thun I have not bcen 
allowed to do it; tnenn id; mid) fo au 8 « 
brüden barf, if I may be allowed the 
expression; er barf fich bic 8 fd)on er* 
tauben, he is at liberty to do this; 
ich bai^ h^ute nicht auSgehen, I am ob- 
liged to stay at homc to-day; fte hatten 
ihre i)Sflid)ten nicht hergefien they 
ought not to have forgotten their du- 
ties; mir un 8 nid;t barauf einlaffen, 
we cannot enter upon this; mir ... eö 
fchon unfereS 3lufe8 megen nid^t thun, 
regard for our name forbids us; c) to 
have reason, cause, or a right; Sie .... 
nicht glauben, you must not believe; 



tiätfttg 


251 


ebenen 


er barf fic^. barüber nic()t luinibcm, he 
luust not wouder at it; 3. to have 
occasion, to need; bu barfft c3 mir 
jagen, you nced but say; er barf nur 
befehlen, he haa only to command; bu 
bättcfl cö nur fagen you would only 
have had to say so; 4. to be likely; 
baS bürfte luol)! gcfc^e^cn, it will pro- 
bably happen; I dare say it will 
happen (or it will happen, I dare 
say); e 8 bürfte ein SieidjteS fein, it would 
(probably) be an easy thing (or mat¬ 
ter); e§ bürfte fidj fo bcrljolten, 

this is probably (or it may be) the 
case, it is likely that matters stand 
thus; so it is, 1 dare say; 5. in 3ffv 
5 . ©. burd)bürfcn, für buvdigcljcn 
iJÜrf'tig, a. 1 . (bebürftig) needy, indigent, 
necessitous, poor; (ormfelig) mean; 
(jdjiibig) shabby; 2 . (fparlidj) scanty, 
Ivan, thin; (unzulänglich) insufficient, 
inadequate, poor; eine (Sntfc^ulbi® 
gimg, a sorry (or empty) excuse; ein 
^cr 93ciicbt, a meagre account 

f. 1 . neediness, indigence, 
]»overty; 2 . scantiness; insufficiency, 
iuadequacy, poomess. 
hurr, a. 1 . (troefen) dry, arid; (bertroefs 
net) dried, scar, withered; ^olj, 
dead wood; 2 . (mager, b. jßerfonen) 
lean, meagre, bare-boned; weazen; 
ein ^cr SJieufd), fam. a shotten her ring, 
a spindle-shanks; 3. (bom IBoben) 
harren, sterile; 4. (fc^lic^t) unadomed; 
^e ^orte, plain language (si.); mit 
-„CU 2 Bortcn, bluntly, in plain terms, 
in as many words. 

bürr'bcttttg, a. lean-legged, spider- 
legged. 

^Ür're, f. 1 . aridity, aridness, dryness; 
(SBltterung) drought; 2. (Unfruchtbar» 
!cit) stcrility, barrenness; 3. ( 21 ?ager» 
feit) leanness. 

f. bot. durra (sorghum vul¬ 
gäre); bgl. iSorgf). 
burr'leibtg, a. lean, meagre. 

^urft^ m., etg. u. fig. thirst (nach, 
for, feltner of); franftjafter med. dip- 
sosis; h^ben, to be ihirsty; fig. to 
long (for); jm. machen, to make 8 . 0 . 
thirsty; feinen ftillcn, to allay (to 
slake, or to quench) one’s thirst; er 
trinft gern einen über ben fam. he 
is fond of tippling. 
burffett (bilrffcn), i. (hO ich bürfte, ob. 
Imp. eS bürftet mich, bürftet, I am 
thirsty (fam. dry); nach etlo. fig. to 
thirst for (or after), to long for. 
burft'ig, a. 1. thirsty, athirst; fam. dry; 
ein .^er ©ruber, hum. a tippler, fuddler, 
or soaker; eine ^e Seber hoben, to have 
a spark in one’s throat; 2. fig. eager, 
desirous (nach, for). 

^urffigfeit^ f. 1 . thirstiness; fam. dry¬ 
ness; 2 . fig. thirst, eagemess (na^, 
for). 

2 >ü'fcl, (vulg. 2 )urfcl [ff = z]) m., 
fam. 1 . dizziness; hoben, fam. to be 
more fortunate than wise; 2 . (einfäl» 
tiger SKetifch) noodle, duffer, 
bü'fclig, fam. (vulg. bwffclig [ff = z]) 
a. stupid, foolish; drivelling. 
bü'fcto, fam. (vulg. bttffcllt [ff = *]) 
i. (hO to be dizzy (or dazed), to ^rivel. 
bil'^er, a. 1 . (provinc. u. vulg. bu'ftcr) 
gloomy, dari^ dusky, dim; murky; 
cloudy; 2 . fig. gloomy, sullen, sad. 


mournful; .^eS ^chmcigen, gloomy si- j 
lence. 

^^tt'ftcr, n., -„ 8 , f.) gloomi- 

ncss, gloom, darkness, dimness, duski- 
ness. 

bü'ftcnt^ i. (h.) to grow dusky or gloomy, 
to darken. 

^fifchen, f. iütchen, Xütc. 

^itij'bruber, buf 501 , f. 5)uzbrubcr, biizcn. 
j^U^'ettb, n., ^ 8 , pl. dozen; ein 
(^laf^eu ^ein, a dozen (botücs) of 
wine; im mohlfeilcr, com. per dozen 

cheaper, lower by the dozen. .„,^rct8, 
m. price per dozen. 
btt^CttbrnctlC, adv. by the dozen. 
2)üz'brübcr, m., ^8, pl. S^uz'brübcr, one 
who calls another thou (not you); 
mtimate companion, (great) clium. 
bü'^enp t. rfl. (fich ^ = einanber fich 
mit jm. ^) to call 8 . 0 . (or each other) 
thou (not you), to thou, or to thee- 
and-thou 8 . 0 . (or each other). 
^ 115 'fchtocftcr, f., pl. ^n, a lady, whom 
s.o. calls thou (not you), intimate 
friend. 

bü'oen, t. mar. bie iüubcrpinne Iu\)n>art 8 
to put the heim a-weather; baS 
«Schiff burch ben Söinb to put the 
heim a-lee. 

btoar 8 , adv. mar. athwart; burch bie 
6 ee jcgcln, to sail against the setting 
of the sea; ^ <£cc liegen, to stand 
athwart the waves. 

^tOOrS'llfältng, f. mar. cross-tree. -w» 
tau, n. mar. breast-rope. 

§ P^ys* dynamics; flüf» 

figer Störper, hydrodynamics; Iiift» 
förmiger 51örper, aerodynamics. 

§ bt)nä'mtf(hf a. dynamical. 

§ 2 )hlUintif, m., .^(c) 8 , dynamite. 

§ f. dynamomachine, 

electromagnetic engine. 

§ ^Dhltötnomc'tcr, m. dynamometer. 

§ btptämome'tnf^^ a. dynamometrical. 

§ j£)hnaft', m., .^en, pl. ^en, dynast, 
feudal lord. 

§ f., pl. -^en, dynasty. 

§ bhliClft'if^r a. dynastic(al). 

§ f. med. dysentery, bloody 

fiox. 

^^ 5 ., für: $Dujjeub, dozen. 


(Sf n. 1. E; ec, double e; 2. mus. £; 
S bur, E major; @ moü, E minor. 
^bb'anfcr, m. mar. ebb-anchor. 

C^b'bc, f., i»I. .^n, ebb, ebbing, ebbing 
(or low) water, reflux (or refluxion) 
(of the tide); eine an ebb-tide; erfte 
(©orebbe), beginuing of the ebb; 
lebte (Cüuters ob. Slchtercbbe), end of 
the ebb; höllJC half ebb; niebrige ^ 
(im zlociten u. lebten SSicrtcl beS SKonatS), 
neap(-tide); bie tritt ein, the tide 
is going down; mit C^intritt ber at 
ebb-tide; mit ber mar. down the 
souiid; e8 ift the tide is down, Ogl. 
e8 ebbt; e8 ift in meiner ©örfe, my 
purse is empty, or at low water-mark; 
^ unb f^Iut, tide, ebb and flow (or tide), 
high-tide and low-tide, high-water and 
low-water, ebb-tide and flood-tide, 
ebbing and flowin^ flux and reflux. 
6 *b'be» mib {Jlüt'mcffcr, m. tide-gauge. 


cb'bclt, i. (h.) to ebb (or to be ebbing); 
to fall down, to run down; c 8 ebbt, 
the tide ebbs or falls, it is ebbing 
water, the tide goes out. 
ebb., für ebcitbafclbfr. 
c'bcit, I. a. 1. (ohne Unebenheiten) even; 
(ohne Xcrrainidjloicrigfciten) plain; (flach 
u. horizontal) level; (flach «• plnlt, olpie 
Grböhuitgeu) flat; (g(att) sniooth; ^cr 
©oben, even ground; ö^öcl;e, jdain 
surface; math. plane; ^c 8 £aub, level 
(or ojien) countrj’; ju -„er Grbe, on 
the groiind-floor; ^ machen, to level; 
2 . matli. plane (geometry, trigono- 
metrj'). II. adv. 1. (ohne Uncbciihcitcu) 
evenly, smoothly; 2 . (genau) exactly, 
precisely; (gerabc) even, just; jc^jt, 
just (or even) now; ^ cqt, but just; 
ba 8 nun nicht, not exactly so; ba 8 
mitt id) nun nicht jagen, timt is not 
(exactly) what 1 mean to say; baS ijt 
e 8 fam. that is the very tliing, that 
is just where it is; c 8 gcjdiicht bir -„ 
recht, it serves you right, fam. serve 
you right; ba 8 märe mir rcd)t, that 
would be just what I wish; barauf mar 
eS abgejehen, that was my (his &c.) 
very object; 3. (~ jo^) just now; idj 
fomme (jo)-„ hon ihm, I am just coming 
from him; id) moHtc gehen, I was 
just going; baö mofltc id) fagen, that’s 
what I was just going to say; Oon 
ber Xhnt fommenb, fresh from the fact; 
4. (mit einem pm. ob. adv.) ebettber« 
fd'bc, .^bicfcrfic, .^baöferbe (.^ biejer), 
the very same; an .^be^nfelbcu Xagc, 
the very same day; .^ba', .^bafclbft', 
adv. at the very same place; .^bahc^r 
fro^m the (very) same place; bä'» 
tnal8, just then; -„b^mrgctt, for 
that veiy reason, on that very account; 
rbcit erft, only this minute; Fbcttfö, 
just so, exactly so; ba 8 geht -^jo gut, 
thafll do as well; e 8 ift .^jo, al 8 ob 
..., it is just as if ...; .^joOiel, (just) 
as much; ba 8 ift .«.fooici, fam. that is 
all the same (or all one); -„foOiele, 
(just) as many; -„fomenig, as little; 
.^jo oft, as many times; .^fomohl 
q 18, as well as; .^jo (billig) al 8 , (quite) 
as (cbeap) as; ich Ü^h^ '^fo al 8 

id) bleibe, I had as lief go as stay. 
(^'bcn|]baiim, m. bot. ebony-tree (dios- 
pyroe ebSnum), -„btlb, n. 1 . (exact) 
Image, likeness, or picture; fic ift bao 
.^bilb ihres ©aterS, she is the (very) 
picture of her father; QiotteS ^bilb, 
God’s image, • the human face divine; 
2 . (Doppelgänger) double, 
rbcnbflrtig, a. 1 . of equal birth; 2 . 
equal (in rank); ich bin ihm nicht 
I am no match for him, I am not 
his equal; bie (S-„cn, pl. peers; equals. 
^'benbürtigfeit, f. 1 . equality of birth; 
2 . fig. equality. 

(S'beuc, (Sb'ue, f., pl. .^n, 1. plain, level 
(ground); math. plane; fehiefe in- 
dined plane; in gleicher mit, on a 
level with; arch. flush with; 2 . (Sanb» 
fläche) plain, champaign. 
fbenett, cb'nc«, t. to level, to flatten; 
fig. to smooth down; to settle (an 
affair); ben ©oben to level the soil; 
to roll (a path, or a play-ground); 
©tciuc face stones; einen ©5cg 

to level a road; jm. ben SScg 
fig. to smooth B.one ’8 path. 



eiienfalli} 


252 


@fflntiintn 


e'icnfaUS, adv. likewise, eqiially, also, 
too. 

d'ben&eit^ f. evenness; levelness. 

(I' 6 cnl| 0 l 3 f n. ebony; beutfdjeS yew- 
wood. 

Süentft'^ m., .^cn, pl. ebonist, wor- 
ker in ebony; (5tun|tti[c^Ier) cabinet- 
makcr._ 

@'bcitmä|, n. symmetry, proportion, 
harmony; toottfomincncS uniform sym¬ 
metry; ins ^ brinflen, f. ebenmäßig 
machen. 

Fbcntnafftg, a. symmetrical, proportio¬ 
nal, proportionate; equal; machen, 
to reduce to symmetrical proportions, 
to symmetrize. 

Fbcitjo, f. eben, 11. 4. 

(S'bcr, m., pl. zo. boar; loilber 
wild boar; junger boar-pig; et 
febäumt toie ein he is foaming with 
rage. f. bot. mountain-ash, 

8 orb(-apple-tree), roan-tree, witch- 
tree, quick-beam (sorbus aticuparla); 
jabme ^efebe, service-tree (sorbus do- 
mestlca). n. brawn. ...^irfcbr 

m. f. ^irfebeber. ^raittc, f., n. 

bot. southem-wood (artemisia abro- 
tänum). f. bot. carline-thistle 

(cartina). 

d'bcrbotb, m., <^ 8 , (SK51.) Everard. 

Sb'ttcn, t. f. ebenen. 

(Sbrä'cr, m., -^ 8 , pl. f. ^brocr. 

(S'btO, m., .wS, Ebro. 

§ pl* g^l* 

nite. 

§ n., ^ 8 , pl. echo; ntebr« 

facbeS tautological echo; ohne 
unechoing; ein ^ geben, to (re-)echo, 
to resound. m. mus. echo-key. 

ecb'o^, i. (b.) to (re-)echo. 

(Jib'fc [cj'e], f., pl. .^n, f. (Sibeebfe. 

ecbtf a. genuine; (rein) pure; (unt)ers 
fftlfcbt) unadulteratcd; (toirflicb) real; 
(too^bofi) true; ^eS ©olb, pure (or 
real) gold; .^e ißerlen, real pearls; 
-vCS 53icr, entire (beer); ....e Sarben, fast 
(or lasting) colours; -^e 8 ©lau, true 
blue; ein ^er fPonferbotiber, a true- 
blue conservative; gefärbt, dyed in 
grain, (in)grained; ein .^er ieyt, a 
genuine text; eine ...e Urfunbe, an 
authentic document; ^er SBert, real 
▼alue, intrinsic merit, native worth 
(or excellence), sterling qualities (pl.); 
ein ^c 8 5Hnb, a Icgitimate child; ein 
^cr Swunb, a true (or staunch) friend. 

eib^beit, f. genuineness, real (pure, 
or sterling) quality, purity; (©erbürgts 
beit) authenticity; (Slccbtmöbigfcit) legi- 
timacy. 

(&df n. math. angular figure (in 8 |f., 
toie *S:reiecf, ©iered n. f. to.). 

( 2 ^(f jbalfctt, m, |. ^bfoften. ^brett, n. 
conier-shelf; whatnot. 

(StT dfCWf n., ^ 8 , pl. (dim, 0 . (Sde) 
Utile Corner; ein ^ mit jm. geben, to 
go with s.o. to the next coriier (or a 
short distance). 

(£cfC, f., pl. .^n, 1. a) math. solid 
angle; (Gefpunft) angular point; mit 
-.^n, angular; b) (.llantc) edge; c) min. 
sumniit, (solid) angle (of a cr}'stal); 
d) (5öinfcl eines ^itnincrS, ©tmüciicrfc) 
comer; (©pi^e) angle; mit ber Pornn, 
comerwise; um bic round the Cor¬ 
ner; um eine biegen, to tum round 
a Corner; um bie geb^n, fam. (^u 


©runbe geben) to go to )>ot; j. um bie 
-w bringen, to do away with s.o.; jm. 
nicht um bie ... trauen, not to trust 
8 . 0 . farther than one can see him; 
Pon öden ...^n unb ©nben, from all parts 
(or quarters); 2. arch. coin (or quoin), 
ancone (of a wall); 3. (fur 5 C ©trede) a 
short space (or distance), a little way. 
Gtfcnftcbcr, m. ticket-porter. 

©tf'cr, f., pl. .^n, 1. fam. (GicbeO acora; 
(©uebeefer) beech-nut; 2. ....n, pl. (im 
Äartcitipiel) clubs. 

@tf llfcbcru, f. pl. pinions. .^fcttftcr, n. 
coraer-window. m. arch. hip. 

n. comer-house. 

CfTtg, a. 1. angular; comered; adv. 
comerwise; 2. fig. (ungefebieft) rough, 
unpolished, awkward, gawky. 
^ifiglcit, f, angularity; fig. rough- 
ness, awkwardness, gawkincss. 
(Sff{|l0(br n. comer-hole; (©iHarb) cor- 
ner-pocket. .^pfoften^ m. arch. comer- 
post. .^öfett, f. pl. |. .^febem. 
m., ..wfäuie, f. coraer-pillar; coin, 
(fuoin. ^febrott!^ m., n. (m.) 

comer-cupboard. .^ftcttt, m. corner¬ 
stone; (©rellftcin) enrb-stone. .^ftübc, 
f. comer-room. comer-tower, 

turret. m. canine tooth. ....s 

m. leader, coraer-tile. 
f. ar^. moulding. n. f. 

.^ftube. 

@b'ba, f. Edda; bie betr., Eddaic. 
Fbel, I. a. 1. (bocbablig) noble; (P. nie« 
berem Äbel, ob. P. guter ^erfunft) gentle; 
eble8 ©lut, high blood; P. cblex Slbftams 
mung, of noble (or gentle) birth (ex- 
traction, or lineage), nobly descended; 
2. fig. generous, noble, magnanimous; 
precious, excellent; adv. nobly; ein 
ebler ©ang, min. a rieh vein; a live 
lode; cble 3}?ctaIIc, precious metals; ein 
eblc8 ^ferb, a blood-horse, a thorough- 
bred (horse); cble (ob. cblcre) Seile (bc8 
ÄötpCT8), vital parts (of the body); bie 
ebleren ©efübic bc8 ^r^cnS, the finer 
feelings of the heart; ein ebler ©imt, 
ein eblc8 ©cmüt, a noble mind; im 
.«.ften ©inne be8 i©ortc8, in the noblest 
acceptation of the word. II. s. ber 
©blc, the noble, nobleman; gcntlemon; 
bie Gblen, the nobles, the nobility; 
the gentry. 

6'bcloärgcr, m. patrician. 
rbclllbfirgerlifb^ a. patridan. 
a. nobly-bora. 

S'bcl|jbätttc, ..^fratt^ f. nobleman’s lady, 
noblewoman, lady. 
rbclbcnfcitb, p.a. noble-minded. 
(S'bc(||er5, n. min. rieh ore (containing 
silver, or gold). ...falf(c)^ m. zo. falcon 
(fcUco). .^faltcr, m. zo. swallow-tail 
(butterfly) (papiVlo), ...pttfp m. zo. 
chaffinch (fringilla ccelebs). 

IciM, n. unmarried noblewoman, noble 
young lady. .^frit^tc, f. pl. the finer 
and rarer sorta of fmit. 
rbcl;|gcbörcn, p.a. nobly-born. .^geflnitt^ 
p.a. noble-minded. 

S'bdgeftdn, n. coli, predous stones, 
Jewels (pl.). 

rbcHicrjig, a. f. ebelmütig. 

©'bc(;|btt)(b, m. sp. (common) stag (ccr- 
VU9 eläphus), >...b^fr nobleman’s 
mansion, manor-house, baronial hall, 
_country-s€at. 

(^'bcling, m., .^(e)8, pl. .^e, nobleman. 


<£'bcl|jfaitttne, f. bot. common camomile 
(anthSmü nobllü). .^faftanTc, f. bot. 
chestnut-tree (castanM vesca), 
fnobe, m. page. .^fltcdbt, m. squire. 
.«.ttuiltit, m. nobleman; gentlemnn; 
pl. ....Icittc, noblemen, nobles; gentry. 
i'bclntältttifdj, a. belonging to a noble¬ 
man, nobleman-like. 
ö'i^I|,'marbcr, m. f. ©aummarber. 

Wut, m. generosity, noblc-mindedness, 
magnnnimity. 

rbclmütig, a. noble-minded, generous- 
spirited, noble, generous, magnani¬ 
mous. 

d'bclfhtn, m. generosity, magnanimity, 
liberality. 

rbclpnntg^ a. generous, magnanimous, 
liberal. 

Ü'bclftcin, m. predous stone, jewel, 
gern; fünftlicbcr artificial (or fac- 
titious) gern; falfcf)cr foil-stone; 
faffen, to set iewels; erfig gcfcbliffcncr 
brilliant. ..^gönbler, m. jewcller. 
Ü'bdlltbät, f. noble deed (or action). 
..wtunnc, f. bot. 8ilver-fir(-tree) (able» 
pectindta). -..WCtp, n. bot, lion’s-foot, 
padelion (gnaphalium leontopodRum). 
.^Wilb, n. coli. decr. 
d'bcn, n., ...8, (garden of) Eden, Para- 
dise. 

§ cbtc'teit (p.p. ebiert'), t. to edit; to 
publish (a literary production). 

§ ©bift', n., .^(e)8, pl. edict, de- 
cree, proclamation; ein crlajfen, to 
publish (or to issue) an edict; ein 
toibermfen, to revoke an edict. 

§ @biltar||cttattön, .^(öbung, f. sum- 
mons; eine .^citation an j. erlaffcn, to 
summon s.o. 

d'btnbltrg, n., .^8, Edinburgh, EJdin- 
boro*; • Queen of the North. 

§ dbitiön', f., pl. .^cn, edition. 
fei'Ier, m. fe^ght, (Austrian) degree 
of nobility below the greiberr (baron) 
(e. g. ©blcr Pon g^anf), Pgl. ebel, II. 
d'bnarb, m., ..^8, (3)191.) l^ward. 
@f(f)cu'bi, m., -„(8), pl. -..8, effendi. 

§ ©jfdt', m., .^(c)8, pl. .^e, effect; 
madjenb, taking; sl. taky. 
f. catching (or straining for) effect. 

§ ßffet ten, m. pl. 1. a) effects, movable 
goods (or property), movables, (goods 
and) chattels, personal property (si.); 
b) luggage, baggage (si.); fam. traps; 
kit (of a sailor) (si.); 2. com. Stocks, 
public Securities. .^bSrfc, f. stock- 
exchange. ™* business on 

the stock - exchange, stock - business. 
stock-jobber. 

§ effefttP^ I. a. 1. effective; bic ©lof* 
fabe mar the blockade was estab- 
lished; 2. com. real, in spccie. 11. 
adv. really, indeed. 

§ (5ffcftiP'||gcfrf)äft, n. money-bargain; 
money-business. -^Iraff, f. mech. effec¬ 
tive force, .^reiö, m. real price. 
f. total number. 

§ effdtu||ic'rcn (p.p. .^iert'), t. com. to 
effectuate, to execute (orders). 

§ effeffboD, a. full of striking inci- 
dents; producing a powerful effect, 
effective; taking. 

§ (5ffcrPc8ccMj', f. effervescence. 

§ cffcrPc8cijic'rcn (p.p. -^ievt'), i. (b.) to 
effervesce. 

§ dfflü'b||tum^ n., ^iumS, pl. .^icn, efflu- 
vium (Lat. pl. effluvia). 



253 


e^ibur 


egal 


cgar, a. f. einerlei. 

'ge(, m., pl. C^Iiitegel) leech. 
d^g'ge, f., pl. ^n, 1. harrow; bttietfige 
drag; fc^toerc brake; 2. (an ©e« 

tocbeti) sei vage, selvedge. 
m. harrow-sledge, drag. 

.^SÜtfcit, m. pl. teeth of 

a harrow. 

eg'gCK, t. to harrow. 

§ dgfbt, (£g9))'tat Jc, f. Ä9.... 

§ ^gotd'tnuS, m., egoism (auc^ ego- 
tism), selfishiiess. 

§ dgolft', m., .^en, pl. .^cn, egoist 
(auch egotist), selfish person. 

§ egolft'lfc^, a. egotistica], selfish, seif- 
seeking. 

r^e, I. adv. t formerly; benn, ... alS, 
c. f. II. II. c. ere, before; Ic^ reifte 
ab, ^ er anfam, I left before he ar- 
rived; ^ l<^ baS t^te, toürbc id^ Ue« 
bet fterben, sooner (or rather) than do 
so, 1 woiüd die. 

f., pl. .«.it, matrimony, wedlock; 
(^rat) marriage; bie ^ betr., matri- 
uionial, conjugal, connubial, thoral; 
glüdlic^e happy Union; unglüdlic^e 
- ill-assorted marriage; Stanb ber 
f. (J^eftanb; ^ur linfen ^anb, morga* 
natifc^e morganatic, or left-handed 
marriage: gemif(|te mixed mar¬ 
riage; tntlbe ooncubinage; in toilber 
^ leben, to cohabit; streite deu- 
terogamy; 5tt)cifü(^e 2)obpeIe^e, bi- 
gamy; ^inber auS t)erfd)icbener chil- 
dren by different wives; j^inber and 
erfter (ob. jtociter) children by 8 . 0 De’B 
first (or second) wife; 5tinber and bet« 
felben children by the same wife 
(or marriage), (law) by one venter; 
blebrechen, to commit adultery; eine 
fcblie^en, to contract a marriage, 
to marry; bie .... boSjieben, to oonsum- 
mate marriage; jm. bie oerfprec^en, 
to promise marriage to b.o.; ^urbe^ 
gelten, to ask in marriage; in ber 
(ob. ebclic^) geboren (ob. gezeugt), bom 
in wedlock, legitimate; anbei bet 
geboren (ob. gejeugt), bom out of wed¬ 
lock, illegitimate; ^n Serben im ^im« 
mel gefc^loffen, prv. marriages are made 
in heaven; marriage and hanging go 
by destiny. 

d'lellbanh, n. bond of wedlock, con¬ 
jugal (or nuptial) tie, marriage-tie; 
hum. noose of matrimony. .«.bftt, n. 
marriage-bed, nuptial be<L 
i'^ebreefen, i. (b.) (nur im inf.) to oom- 
mit adultery. 

d'bellbrei^cr, m. adulterer, .^brci^erei, 
f. adultery. ...brec^ctilt, f. adulteress. 
r^ebreebtnfe^, a. adulterous. 
d'^ebntf^, m. adultery; (law) crimi- 
nal conversation; begehen, to com- 
mit adultery; im ... eT 5 eugt, ^ulterine. 
rbebrüf^tg, a. guilty of adultery. 
dn^ejlbttttb, m., .^bfiiibntö, n. matrimo¬ 
nial (or conjugal) union, matrimony. 
r^ebem, adv. formerly, before now, 
ere now, heretofore. 
d'^efetnb, m. marriage-hater, misoga- 
mist. 

r^efchiblii^, a. antioonnubial, anti- 
matrimoniaL 

d'](e||fcffclst^ f. pl. marriage-chains; 
hum. noose (si.) of matrimony. .«.friut, 
f., (lawful) wife; consort; f u. hum. 
spouse; f good-wife. .^frenbeitf t pL 


connubial (or conjugal) joys. ^fricbc, 
m. matrimonial peace and concord. 
.^gdbe, f. marriage-portion, dower, 
düwry. ...gatte, m. f. .^mann. .^gattin, 
f. f. ...frau. .^gcliibbc, n. marriage- 
vow. ^gema^l, .^gcma^lin, |. (^Ije« 
mann, (Ibcftou (ÖJemal)!, ©cnia^lin). 
gcno^, m., ^gcttoffm, f. consort, mate. 
.^gendjt, n. divorce-Court, court of 
divorce and matrimonial causcs. .«.• 
gffc#, n. marriage-law; ...gefebe, pl. 
matrimonial Statutes, 
t e'^egepent, adv. (oorgeftern) the day 
before yesterday. 

d'^cllgUtcf, n. connubial bliss (felicity, 
or happiness). .^gott, m. Hymen. 

1^affte, f. (s.one*8) better half, or se¬ 
cond seif; hum. 8.one*B rib. ...^ap, 
m. misogamy. ...l^eiT, m. (wedded) 
lord (and master), f u. hum. spouse. 
rbeberrfteb, & marital. 
d'h^ilbiltbcntt^, n. (legal) impediment 
(or obstacle) to marriage. -.m, «• 
yoke of matrimony. .^ftnb, n. legi¬ 
timate child, child bom in wedlock, 
.«^loiltraft, m. marriage-contract, mar- 
riage-settlement. .^freuj, n. 1. troubles 
(pl.) of matrimonial life, matrimonial 
yoke; 2. hum. better (vulg. worser) 
half, .^frfibpel, m. hum. pitiable 
married man. 

d'beleben, n. married life (or state), 
e'bcfeibfitbf a- bom in wedlock, legi¬ 
timate, lawful. 

d'befeute, pL married people (or fam. 
folks), husband and wife; bie jungen 
the young married couple. 
rbelilbr a. 1. matrimonial, conjugal, 
connubial, nuptial; fieben, married 
(or wedded) life; .^e conjugal 

duty; bed-rite; ...e (bemalt, matrimo¬ 
nial power; berbunben, joined in 
wedlock; 2. legitimate (children), bom 
in wedlock; .^e ®eburt, legitimate 
birth, legitimacy; für ... erflarcn, 
machen, to legitimate. 
rbefttben, t. to marry. 
d'bcilftebfte, m. u. t f. .^mann, .^frau. 
e'bcßS, a. single, unmarried. 

single life, unmarried 
state, unw^dedness; celibacy; hum. 
* single blessedness. 
rbefuftig, a. desirous to marry. 
rgemafig, adj. former, old; ibr ...er 
fiiebbaber, her late lover; fam. her 
lover that was; vulg. her lover as 
was. 

formerly, in former 
(or by-gone) times, of old, in times 
past, onoe. 

married man; husband, 
t (hum.) good-man; ^I. Sfonn, 2. 
Fbcllmänntfcb, .^mSnnft^, a. marital. 

matrimonial Statutes 
(pl.). ...paar, n. married couple. ^ 
polten, n. pl. (law) marriage-aröcles, 
marriage-settlement (si.). .^ßiebt, t 
oonjug^ dufy. ...bfottb, n. pledge, 
child. ...bromrätor, m. matrimonial 
i^ent. 

T^tt, adv. (oomp. b. cbe) 1. a) sooner; 
um fo the sooner, so mach the 
more; je ... je lieber, the sooner the 
better; nicht ... biS, notuntil; unless; 
b) (lieber, beffer, mehr) rather; ich »oUte 
... fterben, I would rather (or sooner) 
die (als, than); ich bin hungrig old 




burftig» I am more hungry than thirsty; 
.w aQcd (Utbere atö, anything but; baS 
läht ficb hörnt, that sounds better; 
2. (früher alS) prior, or previous (to), 
before; id) fam oIS er borthin, I came 
(or got) there before him, 

n. matrimonial laws (pl.), 
marriage-right, marriage-code; (oflg.) 
matrimonial right. 

Fbcrctblltcbf a. founded on matrimo¬ 
nial laws; adv. by virtue of matri¬ 
monial right. 

e'bcnt, a. 1. brazen, of brass, of copper; 
2. fig. a) brazen-faced, brazen-brovred; 
b) iron (band of fate <tc.); stem; mit 
.^cn Süfecn, brazen-footed; mit .^cr 
Stirn, brazen-faced, as bold as brass; 
bQÄ .^e 3<^iiQilfr, the brazen age; 
('ilronjeperiobc) the age of bronze. 

G'bclifacbT, f. marriage-matter (or -af- 
fair), matrimonial affair (or cause); 
matrimonial suit. .^ftbaubct, m. 
..,bred)er. ....febobr m. 1. provinc. dower, 
dowry; 2. fig. |. .^mann, .^frau. 

c'b^ftb^^^f P*u- divordve, pertaining 

Jto divorce. 

G'bcllffb^t^ttng, f. divorce. ..JcbcibungS* 
ßro 5 cp, m., ..JcbcibungSIIage, f. di- 

vorce-suit. ..wftb^r misogamy, aver- 
fdon to married life. ...fegen, m. 

l. nuptial benediction; 2. fig. con- 
jngal blessings, (many) children (pl.). 
...ponb, m. married (matrimonial, or 
wedded) state, married life, matri¬ 
mony, wedlock, conjugal life; in ben 
...ftonb treten, to marry, to be mar¬ 
ried, to wed, to enter upon wedlock; 
to wive; ...ftanb ift SEßcheftanb, prv. 
(ähnlich) wedlock is padlock. .^ftanb^ 
feütb, m. f. .^feinb. .^ftanbSfreuben, 
f. pl. connubial joys. ...ftanbdreibtf 
n. conjugal privilege (or duty); bed- 
rite. 

rbtfte, a. (sup. h. ehe) soonest, first, 
next; cm ^n, soonest; mit bem .^n, 
...r Stage, as soon as possible, very 
soon, most speedily, shortiy; mit -^r 
(Sielegenheit, by the carliest opportunity, 
at aone’s (e. g. your) earliest con- 
venience. adv. 1. f. mit bem 

...n; 2. not ... untü, not before; bet 
S^ef fonn am in feine 

^änbe gelangen, the letter oannot reach 
him before Wednesday. 

d'bcllfteuer, f. dower, dowry. 

m. match-maker. ...ßiftnng, f. match- 
makiug. .^flfiret, m. disturber of 
matrimonial peace. ...ßteit, m. ma¬ 
trimonial dispute. ...teufcl, m. 1. 
disturber of matrimonial happiness, 
• Asmodeus; 2. (böfed SSleib) termagant, 
•hrew; vulg. rip, she-devil. ...tremuuig, 
f. (judicial) Separation (A mensA et 
thoro). .^beraebter, m. f. .^feinb. .w« 
bctbtnbung, f. matrimonial alliance. 
.^bergletfb, m. f. .übertrag. .^berlBbnifi, 

n. betrothal. .^berfl^recben, n. pro- 
miss of marriage. ...bertrog, m. mar- 
riage-oontract, marriage-articles (pl.), 
marriage-settlement. ...meib, n. ^e, 
t u. hum. spouse. ...ibcrber, m. f. 
S-reimerber. 

@b'nt, m., .^8, (fcbtoci^erifch) grandfather. 
dbrllabfcbttctber, m., -.abfqneiberet, f. 
f. SSerlcumber, Serleumbung. 

ebr'bär, a. 1. (ebrenmert) honourable, 
honest; (angefehen) respectable; (bon 



@^rbarfctt 


254 


S^renftdub 


gutem Stufe) of good repntc; 2. (ans 
ftäubiö) decent, deoorous; ()itt)am) mo- 
dest;_(enift u. tuürbig) grave. 

f. honcsty; respcctability, 
reputablcness; decency; modesty; pro- 
priety of conduct. 

cqr'bärli^, a. clirbar, 2. 

(£'^r'bcflicrbc, f. desire of honour, ara- 
bition. 

C^r'Ocgiengf a. ambitious, greedy of 
honour. 

Q:br'bCTattblt1tg, f. calumnintion. 

(^q're, f., pl. 1. (pcriöiilict)c ?S^iirbe, 
eigene Sichtung u. Slncrfciinung berfclbcn 
ö. onberen) honour; (9fd)tuiig) reputation, 
character; (Sfnjcbcn) credit; (9iul)m) 
glory; bem gebutpti prv. give 
honour to whom honour is duel 
fei ©ottl glory be to Godl jm. jur 
^ gercidjen, to redound to 8.one’8 ho¬ 
nour, to stand to s.one's credit; c8 
gereid)t aur it does you ho¬ 

nour; fam. it i8 a fealher in your 
cap; eS foll mir eine ^ fein, I shall 
deem it an honour, I shall be proud 
of it; (jm.) ^ madjcit (ob. bringen), to 
reflect honour (or credit) on 8 . 0 .; c8 
macht ihrem ©efdjinacf it does cre¬ 
dit to her taste; biefe ^fuSgabc macht 
bem SSerlcger this edition reflects 
honour on (or ia a credit to) its pub- 
lisher; jm. feine ^ madjen (ob. bringen), 
to reflect discredit on s.o., not to 
do honour to 8 . 0 .; eine ^ baraud 
madjen, to consider (to deem, or to 
think) it an honour (e. g. to be elected), 
to be proud of B.t.; biefcS Stnerbie» 
ten ift aller ^n mert, this is a most 
honourable (acceptablc, or handsome) 
offer; mit etm. einlegcn, to gain 
credit by 8.t.; ©ie toerben einlegen, 
you will acquit yourself to your 
honour; ein dyarnen mit beftehen, 
to pass an examination honourably 
(or creditably); mit .^n beftehen (i.), 
to acquit o.s. honourably, to come off 
with credit (or honour); eine ^ barin 
(ob. barcin) fe^en, eine barin fuchen 
etto. 5U thun, to take a pride (or to 
glory) in doing s.t., to make it one’s 
boast, or to make it a point (of 
honour) to do 8.t., to be ambitious of 
doing 8.t; jm. unthun (beaeigen, ob. 
ertoeifen), to do (or to show) honour 
to 8.O.; jm. alle aiithun, to treat 8 . 0 . 
with great respect; jm. aHc ^ toibers 
fahren laffen, to pay due honour to 
8.O.; aitcr ^ bcrUiftig, fam. out of all 
cry; jS. fränfen, to injure s.one’8 re¬ 
putation; jS. .w (ob. j. bei ber an»* 
greifen, to attack (to insult, or to 
wounci) s.one’s honour; jm. bic ab* 
fdjneibcn, to slander (or to calumniate) 
S.O.; ber Söafjrheit bic geben, to speak 
the tnith; in ^n halten, to honour, to 
have honour for, to have (or to hold) 
in honour; er h^^t auf feine he is 
jealous of his honour; jur ^ beö Äünfls 
lerS, to the credit of the artist; an 
^n jS., ob. jm. aw ln honour of 
8.O.; au ^n beä XageS, in honour of tlie 
day; (ein SJ^äbdjen) micber au -.^n bringen, 
to make an honest woman of (ügl. 3); 
in -^n leben ob. fein, to be in great 
esteem, or reputation; bei .^.n bleiben, 
to preserve one’s honour (or reputa¬ 
tion); ^n hölber, for the sake of honour; 


ich muh bieS .^n halber thun, I must 
do this for honour’s sake, I am bouiid 
in honour to do this; auf «.I bei 
meiner upon (or on) my honour 1 
fam. honourl mit ^n, in allen .^n, in 
due honour, consistently with honour, 
honourably; baS ift aller ^n mert, fam. 
that’s very fair (or handsome); that's 
all that can be fairly ex pect cd; j§. 
in (allen) ^n gebenfen, to make lionour- 
able mention of 8 . 0 ., to bestow all 
the praises due to 8 . 0 .; ein in ^n, 
a chaste salute; einen jluh in ^n fann 
nicmanb bcrmchrcn, hum. prv. (etma:) 
there^s notliing amiss in an innocent 
kiss; Sllt 23oit in ^n, with due de- 
ference to you (or to your assertion), 
with your leave (e. g. I beg to differ 
from you); f mit .^n ju mclben, fam. 
saving your reverence; 2. a) (SuS* 
5 cid)uung) honour; ich hul>c bic ju 
fein (am ©chlu& eincS IBviefeS), I have 
the honour to be; idj toerbe mir bic 
^ geben, I shall do myself the honour 
(e. g. to w*ait on you); mit mem hu'&e 
ich bic whom have I the honour 
to address? habe ich bie g. 

fprechen? Mrs. F. I suppose? jm. bie 
^ laffen, to yield the preference (or 
precedence) to s.o.; ju großen ^n foms 
men (ob. gelangen), to be raised to 
great honour; grofec .^n fönnen ben 
©inn berfehren, prv. honours change 
manners; grobe Ghr* ift grofee Sefchmer, 
prv. honour and ease are seldora bed- 
fellows; b) ((Sht^nbe^cigung) honours, 
pl.; fviegerifchc -^n, honours of war; jm. 
bie lefctc ^ ertoeifen, to pay the last 
(or funeral) honours to s.o.; jm. gött* 
liehe ertoeifen, to pay divine honours 
to B.O.; t bie -^n eines ^aufeS madjen, 
to do the honours of a house; c) f. 
.^namt; 3. (jungfränlidjc ^) houesty, 
honour; einem Stäbchen bic rauben, 
to dishonour (to deflower, to seduce, 
or to violate) a girl. 
eh'tett, t 1. to honour (auch com. to 
honour a bill, to pay due honour to 
a bill); (achten) to respect, to esteem, 
to revere; geehrter ^errl Sir, Dear Sir, 
f honoured Sir; geehrter ^err SlmtSs 
brubcrl Reverend and Dear Sir; tuer 
ben ©rofehen nicht ehrt, ift beS XhalcrS 
nicht tnert, prv. take care of the pence, 
the pounds will take care of them- 
selves; of saving comes having; 2. 
(greifen) to praise, to extol; .^b iS. 
gebenfen, to mention b.o. honourably; 
.^be (Srmähnung, honourable mention; 
3. (au einer ffhte erheben) to dignify. 

acceptance upon 
honour. ....antt, n. 1. post of honour 
(or of trust), dignity, preferment; 2. 
honorary (or titular) offlee (without 
salary). .^Bclohunng, f. honorary re- 
ward. .^bettennnng, f. appellation of 
honour, honorary title. .^Befüdhr m. 
visit of ceremony. ...bett, n. bed of 
state, .^beaeignttg, f. honour, homage; 
respect, reverence, mark of honour (or 
of esteem); er mürbe mit .^beaeigungen 
übcrfchüttct, honours were showered 
upon bim. m. f. -wpforte. 

blirger, m. honorary freeman. .^bür* 
gtrtccht, m (honorary) freedom of a 
city. .^bäme, f. lady (or maid) of 
honour. .^^bcgcn, m. sword of honour. 


...bcufntaf, n. honorary monnment, 
.^bicb, m. f. .^rönber. .^crflorung, f. 
reparation of honour; (full) apology; 
(öffentliche) amende honorable. 
m. case of honour. 

ch'tcnfcft, a. honourable, of undisputed 
respcctability. 

n. maid of honour. 
.«.gcbäa)tlüd^ n. monument (in honour 
of a Person). gefolgt, .^gcIcit, n. 
retinue (of honour). .^geholt, n». pen- 
sion. >^gcrid|t, n. court of honour. 
ch'tcugcnchtlich, a. referring to (or pro- 
ceeding from) a court of honour. 

n. presentation, dona- 
tion; glove-money, glove-silver; (biivd) 
frdmillige IBeitrögc) testimonial. -^grabs 
Mlöl, n. cenotaph, mausoleum. .^gtnb, 
m. honorary degree. 
eh'eenhuft, a. honourable; respectable; 
high-principled; nicht -w, disreputable. 
^hrcfl^tlftigteit, f. honourableness, 
honesty (of purpose); respcctability; 
ftrengfte im ©efchäft, highest prin- 
ciples of fair trading. 
ch'eettholbct, adv. for honour’s sake. 
@h'rcu|ihofie, f. hall of honour, pan- 
theon. f* '^fQthCf 2 . 

hStcrin, f. duenna. .^flügc, f. action 
for libel. .^flctb, n. festive gown, robe 
of honour, state-dress. ...ftällfultg, f. 
iniury to reputation, defamation, libel. 

m. wreath (or crown) of honour. 
.^frölte, f. crown of glory. .^Icgtült, 
f. Legion of Honour (in France), .w* 
lohn, m. honorary reward, honorarium. 
.^mahl, n. feast (entertainment, or 
banquet) in honour of 8.0. ^mantt, 
m. man of honour; honourable (or 
worthy) man; .^männcr, pl. worthies. 
....ntcbatlle, .^tnfinje, f. commemorative 
coin or medol (struck in honour of 
a particular person, action, or event). 
.^mitgUeb, n. honorary member. 
nantc, m. name of honour. .^pfortc, 
f. triumphal arch. ^plohr place 
(or Seat) of honour, seat at the head 
of the table; 2 . fig. right (or upper) 
hand. .^poftcn, m. f. .^amt. 
m. 1 . prize; 2 . bot. speedwell, fluel- 
lin (verontca), .^pnnn, m. point of 
honour, punctilio; mir ma^cn 
einen ^punft barauS, we make it a 
point ^raub, m. 1. defamation, slnn- 
der; 2 . (Schaiibiing) rape. .^roubcr, 
m. 1 . defamer, slanderer, calumniator i 
2 . (©chänber) ravisher. .^rechte, n. pl. 
civil rights; Serluft ber (bürgerlichen) 
.^rechte, civil death. 
eh'renrcith, a. rieh in honour. 
@h'^^n||retter, m. vindicator, apologist 
.^rettung, f. vindication (of honour); 
apology. .^richter, m. judge or um- 
pire in a court of honour. 
eg reurilhrtg, a. injurious, slanderous, 
defamatory; libellous (article &c.). 

f. defamation. .^fatht^ 
f. 1 . f. .wpunft; 2 . (.^hcmbel) affair of 
honour. .^fäult, f. statue, monument 
.^fehanber, m. f. .^räuber, 2 . 
ch'rcnfchatibcrtfihf a. f. .^rührig. 
(Sh'wnlIfchäHbmig, f. f. .^fränfung. 

S ulbcn, f. pl. debts of honour, 
uff, m. Salute, m. seat (or 

chair) of honour. .^folb, m, (honorary) 
donation. .^ftaffcl, f. f. -..ftufe. 
ftanb, m. honourable condition; ....[tanb 




CE^rtnftcfle 


255 


@i(^franj 


mac^t Qiibcve Scutc, prv. hononrs change 
manners. f. (placc of) honour; 

digaity, preferment; post of tnist; 
^fteßcn, pL hononrs. ^ftrafeti, f. pl. 
(law) punishments involving the (total, 
or teraporary) loss of civil rights, 
.^ftüfe, f. degree of honour. m. 

1. day of honour; ^tog bed fiebcnS, 
crowning day of one^s life (i. e. wed- 
ding-day); 2. .^toge, m. pl. com. days 
of respect, days of grace. m. 

dance of honour. m. pan* 

theon. 

t c^'rciif^alBer, adv. f. ehrenhalber. 
feh'reit||fttcl, nu title of honour, hono- 
rary title. ...fob, m. death of honour, 
honourable death. ^truitf, m. toast. 
..öerteipnig, f. f. .^fränfung. 
eh'fCtltloU, a. honourable, creditable, 
glorious; Grroähuung, honourable 
mention. 

dh'l^cttjlniafhc, f. guard of honour; es- 
cort. m. wine drunk in honour 

of s,o. 

eh'tcttmcrt, a. 1. deserving honour; 2. 
respectable, honourable; fehl right 
honourable; 3. (5ur (^h^^ gereidjenb) 
creditable. 

(Sh'tett||ttlort, n. Word of honour; mil. 
parole; auf mein ^mortl upon my ho¬ 
nour 1 fam. honour brightl honour l 
. fein .^tüort geben, to pledge one’s word; 
©efangener auf .^hjort, prisoner on 
parole; fic tourben auf ihr ^toort enU 
laffen, they were released upon, or 
under (their) parole; ßrflörung auf 
.^njort (ftatt eines GibcS), (law) statutory 
declaration. .^^Ctlih^r mark of dis- 
tinction, badge of honour; pl. insignia; 
ein befonbercS .^^eichen, her. augmenta- 
tion. 

ehr'erbiertg, a. reverent, reverendal, 
deferential, respectful; (gegen (SItem) 
dutiful; er toat fehr ^ gegen fle, he 
showed them great respect (or de- 
ference). 

deference, respect- 
fulness; dutifulness. .«.etbietlUtg, f. 
reverence, respect, veneration, defe¬ 
rence, homage; jm. ^erbictung beaeigen, 
to pay deference, to pay one’s re- 
spects, or to do homage to s.o.; mit 
erbietung, reverently, with due respect, 
dutifully. ^furcht, f. veneration, re¬ 
verence; (ehrfurchtSboHc ©cheu) awe; 
jm. .^furcht einflöbcn, to inspire s.o. 
with awe, to strike awe into s.o., to 
awe 8.O.; .^furcht gcbictcnb, awe-com- 
manding, awe-inspiring; awful, im- 
posing. .^fitrchtSbe^eigung, f. homage. 
a. respectful. 

Crh^llgefühlf n. sense of honour; point 
of honour; jS. ^gefühl berieten, to hurt 
8.one’s feelings. m. ambition; 

feinen höchfien befriebigen, to ar- 

rive at the top of one’s ambition. 
e^r'llgciactt, 1. (h.) (nach ctm.) to be 
ambitious for (or a^ut) s-t, to seek 
ambitionsly after 8.t ^getjig, a. am- 
bitious, aspirlng. 

f- inordinate ambition. 
ehf fficrig, a. covetous of honour. 
egr'ltchf a. l. (rechtfehaffen) honest; (offen) 
plain, plain-desding; (billig) fair; (aufs 
richtig) candid, sincere; adv. bonA 
fide; .^ertocife, adv. in faimess; ein 
^ei SRann, an honest man, a man of 


honour; ein ^er Staus, a harmless fei- | 
low; in ^cm 5?ampfe, in fair fight; j 
ein ...er 91ame, a fair (or good) nanie, | 
a good reputation (repute, or cha- 
racter), credit; feinen .^cn ^uf bemah* 
ren, to keep an honest character; .^e 
Slbfichtcn hoben, to have honest views; 
eS mit jm. meinen, to have the best 
intentions towards s.o., to mean well 
by 8.O., to be aone’s real friend, to 
advise s.o. for the best; gegen j. 
ju Söerfc gehen, to deal plainly (or 
fairly) with 8.O.; menn ich fein uutt 
(ob. foH), mnfe ich foflcn, I must, in 
faimess, say; mährt am längftcn, prv. 
honesty is the best policy; knavery 
may serve for a tum, but honesty is 
best at long ran; 2. (ehrenboH) ho¬ 
nourable; (anftänbig) decent; ein 
Begräbnis, a decent burial; er hot fie 
mieber gemacht (burch Beirat), he has 
made an honest woman of her; 3. 
fam. (grob, biel) baö hot ein &elb 
gefoftet, it cost a handsome sum. 

C^h^'^tdhfcit, f. honesty, integrity, faith- 
fulness; fair (honest, plain, or upright) 
dealing; faimess. 

C^h^'liroc, f. love of honour, laudable 
ambition. 

chr'ltebeitb, p.a. honour-loving, high- 
minded; ein ...er Sl^ann, a mau of 
honour. 

ehr'Iöd, a. void (or destitute) of honour, 
dishonourable; disreputable, disgrace- 
ful; dishonest; (law) infamous; j. für 
-w evflären, to brand s.o. with infamy. 

dishonesty, infamy. 

eht'fam, a. honourable, respectable, 
honest; (filtfam) modest. 

f. honourableness, respeo- 
tability, honesty; (©iltfamfeit) mo- 
desty. 

f- immoderate (or inordi¬ 
nate) ambition, thirst for (worldly) 
honour. 

eht'fÜ^Hg, a. immoderately ambitious, 
greedjr (or covetous) of honour. 

trieb, m. desire of honour, natural 
feeling (or impulse) of honour. 

e^t'bergeffcn, p.a. unmindful (forgetful, 
or regardless) of honour; unprin- 
cipled; mean, despicable, vile. 

C^h^'llbcrgeffcnheit, f. meanness, vile- 
ness. .^berle^itng, f. (Sh^enfränfung. 

eht'UOtbrtg, a. dishonourable, discre- 
ditable, disgraceful, disreputable. 

f., euer (em.) .^I Your 
^verence, Reverend Sir. 

eht'mürbtg, a. venerable, reverend; 
(achtbar) worshipful, respectable; (ehr* 
furcht einflöbenb) awful; (geheiligt) sacr^; 
(bei greimaurem) fehr .^er SKcifter bom 
©tuhl! most worshipful master! 

(^hi^^tirbigfeit, f. venerableness. 

ei! int. ah! hay! ay! why! indeed! ... 
ma9! oh, nonsense! marurn nicht 
gar! you don’t say so! fcht bochl 
only look! .... ja hoch! freilich! why, 
yes! to be eure! 

ei, n., ..(e)8, pl. .^er, 1. egg; frlfchc 
.^er, fresh (or new-laid) eggs; alte ^er, 
Stale eggs; ein fauleS a bad (or 
addled) egg; meichgefottene (ob. toeiche) 
.^cr, lightly-boiled, or soft-boiled eggs, 
rear-eggs; .^er auf 53utter, f. ©e^cier; 
berlorene .^er, poached eggs; gerührte 
.^er, f. Slührci; einonber ähnlich mie ein 


-w bem anberen, as like each other as 
two peas (or as tvvo drops of water); 
er ift faiim auS bem gcfrochcn, he is 
but just out of the shell; mie au8 bem 
gcfdjält (ob. gepeUt), looking as if he 
(or she &c.) came out of a band-box; 
looking the pink of perfection; mic 
auf ....cm geh«!, to walk ainong eggs; 
to tread upon tender ground; man mnfe 
mit ihm mie mit einem rohen nm= 
gehen, you must deal with him very 
cautiously; fümmere bich nicht um un* 
gelegte .^er! don’t couut your clückens 
before they be hatched! baS miü 
flüger fein ald bie ^enne, prv. don’t 
teach your grand-mother (or granny) 
to suck eggs; Jack would teach bis 
grandain (to grope hens); 2. a) nied. 
ovum; b) bot. ovule, ovulum; c) vulg. 
testicle, stone, cod. 
ci'a popei'a, int., ©i'o^opci'a, n., 
lullaby, hushaby. 

@r6c, f., pl. .^n, bot. yew. 
ci'bcn, a. of yew, f yewen. 
(^'benbaunt, m. bot. yew-tree (toTm 
haccäta), 

(Srbtffh, m., -..cS, bot. 1. marsh-mallow, 
althea (althcea officinälis); 2. hibis- 
cus. 

C^ic&'atnf. n. gauging-office. 

@icq'||a^fe(, m. f. (SJatlopfel. .^baitm, 
m. oak-tree. ....Matt, n. oak-leaf. 
@i'(hc, f., pl. .^n, bot. oak, oak-tree 
(quercus); Immergrüne evergreen 
oak (quercMS Hex); öft(er)rcidp)§c 
Turkey oak (quercus cerrü); inbifche 
..., f. Sefbaum. 

^t'chcl, f., pl. -..n, 1. acom; mit -^n 
möften, to send acoming; 2. med. glan^ 
penis; 3. (Äartenfpiel) .^n, pl. clubs. 
.^betl|cr, m. acora-cup. 
ci'ihelfnrmtg, a. glandiform. 
(Si'^cillhahct, m. zo. jay (garrülus 
glandarius). .^faffce, m. acom-coffee 
(Surrogate for real coffee). .^fapfie, f., 
m. f. .wbechcr. .^fefe, f. glan- 
dage. .^maft, f. mast of acoras; (law) 
pannag^ .^ttä|lfl^ett, n. f. .^becher. 
et'ihclntragenb, p.a. 1. bot. glandulife- 
rous, glandiferous; 2. her. acomed. 
^t'fhcn, n., pl. (dim. h. (Sl) 
little egg; bot. ovule, ovulum. 

A, d'fhen, a. oaken, (made) of oak. 

B. ei'^ett, t to gauge; to adjust 
(weights, or measures). 

(ä'chm||btatt, n. oak-leaf. .^borfc, f. 
f. .^rinbe. 

et'chcnllfcft, ^ ^ 

oaky. 

(Si'lhcnllhailt, m. oak-grove, grove of 
oal^. n. 1. oak-wood, oaken 

timber; 2. f. .^malb. ^fcmholj, n. 
heart of oak. ...KoQ, m. oak-block. 
.^..fran^, m. oaken garland. <^tanb, n. 
oak-leaves (pl.). ....tttchf, ground 
oak-bark. .^rittbc, f. oak-bark; tan- 
neris-bark. .^fbiltner, m. zo. oak- 
eggar (gastropäcka quer (ms), ^ftailtnt, 
m. tnmk of an oak. ...ttialb, m. oak- 
forest. .w§)t)eig, m. oaken bough. 
eriber, m., pl. gauger. 

@ifb llpebüht, f., ...gelb, n. gaugeris fee. 
©idb'llholj, n. f. eichenhol^. .^h^önichcn, 
^fot^chen, n. (dim.) zo. squirrel fsrt’ü- 
Tus). pi* squirrel- 

skins. squirrel- 

shooting. .^fran$, m. f. (Sichenfranj. 






256 


@igen^cit 


n.y ^ftab, m. gaoge, stan- 
dard(-measure). 

^cb'maft, f. |. eic^elmaft 

m. gauger; adjuster. 
ftab, m. gaugiug-rod. nu 

«luging-line. 

m. oak-forest. 

(£ib, m., pl. oath; ^ bcr Sreuc, 
oath of allegiance; leiblicher (ob. löiper^ 
licijer) corporal oath; einen leiftcn 
(fdjlüören, ob. ableßcn), to take an oath, 
to take one’s oath (auf, of), to swear 
(to); td} lann eine« barouf übleren, 
I can swear to it; ben auf bic ^et* 
fajfung leiftcn, to take the oath of fealty 
to the oonstitution; f. in nehmen, to 
put 8.0. to bis oath; jm. einen ^ ob? 
nehmen, i. einen fchmören loffcn, to 
administer an oath to ao., to take 
fi.one’s oath, to swear b.o. (e. g. into 
Office); jm. ben gufchieben, to give 
(or to tender) 8.0. the oath; j. burch 
(einen) ^ oerp^ichten, to bind 6.0. by an 
oath; burch bcrpflichtet, bound by an 
oath; n^h ^nreh bcrpßidjtet h^^^r ^ 
be on (upon, or under an) oath, to 
be ander one’s oath; einen brechen, 
to break an oath; falfcher ^ (S'^eiueib), 
peijury; einen faifchen ^ fchtoören, to 
peijure 0.8., to forswear o.a 
(^i'bom, m., .^ 8 , pi. ^e, Bon-in-law. 
CHb'bruchr m. oath-breaklng, violation 
of an oath, peijury. 
eib'britthiOf ^ gnilty of perjury, per- 
jured, forswom; ein S^er, aperjurer; 
hjcrben, to perjure 0.8. 

(^b'llbürgc, m. ball upon oath. 
fjhnft# f. Bwom ball. 

(irbC(nfe,_f., pl. -^n, zo. lizard (laeertä). 
ei'befhfenartig, a. lacertine. 

^'ber, m., ^ 8 , pL zo. .^ente, ^gond, 
f. eider-duck (tomaUria mollissima), 
^bouitett, ^bnnen, £. pl. eiderdown (sL). 
(I^i'bed{|abuahtne, f. administration of 
an oath. .^bntfhf m. [. Sibbnich. 
fortnclf f. form (or formulary) of an 
oath, form of adjuration. .^helfet, m. 
cojurer, compurgator. ^IctftUltg, t 
taking an oath; (fchriftlich) affidavit 
an berfichem, to affirm 

in lieu of oath. .^bertueigcntna, f. 
refusal to take an oath. 
buttg^ f. adjuring (s.o.), giving (8.0.) 
the oath. 

(^tb'llgenog, .^genojfe, m. coi^ederate, 
associate; ally. .^..gettoffcilfchaftr f. oon- 
federation, (Schtoei^erifche, Helyetian) 
oonfederacy, league. 
etb'gcnöfftfchf a. 1 . associated by an 
oath, leagued together; 2 . relating to 
the Swiss confederation, Helvetic. 
cib'Itchr &. Bworn; ady. by oath, upon 
oath, with an oath; in the form of 
an oath; audfagen, to declare (or 
to giye eyidence) upon oath, to de- 
pose, or to make a deposition upon 
oath, to Bwear; fich ^ berpflichtet halben, 
to be under an oath; SlnSfage, de¬ 
position (or declaration) upon oath; 
(fd)riftlichc 8 ) ^c 8 S^ugniö, affidavit; 
behöftigen (ob. erhärten), to confirm (or 
to verify) by (or upon) oath, to take 
an oath of (or upon), to swear to; 
to make affidavit to. 

©rbottetj, m, (ob. n.) yolk of an egg. 
(Sib'fchmür, m. swearing of an oath; 
oath. 


tib'bergeffm, p.a. f. eibbrüchtg. 
@ib'bcrmetgetct^ m. non-juror. 
cib'bcrtocigemb, p.a. non-juring. 
CH'cr||apfcl, m. egg-shaped autunin- 
apple. .^bechet, m. egg-cup. ....Bier, 
n. egg-fiip, hot-pot; vulg. cock-stand. 
.«.graupelt, f. pl. pearl-groats. 

Icr, egg-hawker. 

m. white-pot. .«.lodjcr, m. egg-boiler. 
.«.füchcit, m. omelet; (mit 51ompott) ge« 
fülltcr «.fuchen, sweet omelet. .^ftlrbtd, 
m. bot. egg-shaped pumpkin (cucur^ 
Mta ovißra), 

crerlcgcnb, p.a. oviparous. 

(5rcr||Icgcr, m. pl. zo. oviparous ani- 
mals, Lat. ovipara. .«.Ibffcl, m. egg- 
spoon. ..,.pfian5e, f. bot. egg-plant 
(»olänum melongfSna). ..«pflaunte, f. 
mirabelle-plum. .«.puuflhr m. egg-fiip, 
egg-nog. ...rahui, m._custard. .^fouce, 
f. egg-sauce. .«.{chale, f. egg-shelL 
whisked eggs (pl.). 
fpeife, f. dish made of eggs. .^ftab, 
m. arch. egg-moulding, egg-and-anchor, 
egg-and-tongue, egg-and-dart; gebriief« 
ter ^ftab, Greek, or quirked oyolo. 
.«.flaubcr, m. egg-stand, .«.ftocf, m. 
med., zo., bot. ovary. .^fuppe, f. egg- 
Boup. ^ian^f m. (ber (^anfler) danoe 
through several ranges of eggs per- 
formed blindfold. 

(Si'fcr, m., .^8, zeal, eamestness; (hef» 
tigeS Serlongcn) eagemess; (^rmc) 
warmth, ardour; (^lut) heat, fervour, 
fervency; (fieibenfehaft) passion, wrath; 
(SBctteifer) emulation; in geraten, 

1. to warm (vith one’s subject); 

2. ( 5 omig merben) to fiy into a pas- 
sion ; {. in bringen, to exasperate b.o. 

Gi'fercr, m., .^8, pl. zealot 
^'fergeift, m. z^; zealodsm, zealotry. 
et'f^, i. (hO to he zealous (für, in); 
to speak (or to act) with zeal; (mett« 
eifern) to vie (mit, with); (beforgt fein) 
to be jealous or envious (für, of); 
(^ümen) to be angry (über, at); gegen 
(ob. miber) etm. to dedaim against 
8.t., to denounoe 8.t., to preach at. 
down. 

dH'fcrfucht, f. 1. jealousy (auf, of); (ifleib) 
rivalry; 2. (nebcnbuhlcrifcher SCäctteifer) 
envy. 

(f tferfuch^clei', f., pl. .«.en, petty jealousy. 
ei'fer||fü^te(it, L (h.) to indulge in petty 
j^ousy (mit jm., of ao.). .^ffilhttg, a. 
jealous (auf, of); (neibifch) envious (of); 
....füchtiger SJlann, fam. ydlow-gloak. 
ei'fonntg, a egg-shaped, oval; bot 
ovate, oviform; faftsubovate; um« 
gelehrt obovate. 

Gi'fürmtgjfeit, 1 oval form or ahape, 
oval. 

eifrig, a zealous; (thatfrÖftig) Btrenuous; 
(emfO eamest; (emfig) sedulous; (be* 
gierig) eager; (entfehieben) keen; (marm) 
warm, ardent; (glühenb) fervent; (lei* 
benfchaftlich) passionate; (übertrieben 
bef. in (S^Iauben8fachen) zealotical; er 
mürbe bet bem (^egenftanb gan^ he 
warmed with the subject; ihte .«.e 
Sorge, her anxious care; ihr .«.fter 
SBunfeh, her most anxious wish; be* 
fdjaftigt, closely (deeply, or intently) 
engaged (mit, with, or in), intent (on); 
ftch bemühen, to endeavour; ftch {8. 
... annehmen, to interest o.s. warmly 
for 8.O.; .«.ft, auf8 .^fte, adv. most 


zealously, in right good eamest, with 
one’s best endeavours. 

Gi'frigfeit, f. f. (Jifer. 

(^'gelb, n. f. (Sibotter. 

ci'gcu, a L a) (in .«.em iBefih) own; 
(eigentümlich) proper, peculiar; al8 .«. 
beftben, to own; biefe üiemohnheit ift bem 
£ömen ..., this habit belongs to the 
lion; .^e (b. t leibeigene) Seute, bond 
men, serfs; in .«.er ißerfon, in person; 
er ift fein .«.er ^rr, he is his own 
master; fein .«.er $>err merben, to set 
up for o.a; er h^i ein ^au8, he 
has a house of his own; er befi^t ni(ht8 
(S«.e8, he has nothiug of his own; fie 
grünbeten eine .«.e Slirche, they organized 
a church of their own; .^er ^iüe, will 
of one’s owm; au8 ..^em XöiHen, au8 
.«.er ^^ahI, of one’s own choice; au8 
.«.em $lntricbe, of one’s own accord, of 
O.8., spontaneously; au8 «.er 31?acht, of 
one’s own authority; auf .^c S^uft, on 
one’s own authority, of one’s own head; 
auf «.c Äoften, at one’s own cost (or 
expense); mit ^en Singen, with one’s 
own eyes; er muhte bie8 au8 .^cr ©e* 
obachtung, he knew this from personal 
Observation; baS Siecht bc8 .^e« Urteils, 
the right of private judgment; bic bcr 
S)emofratie «.en Übel, the specific evils 
of democracy; fich etm. ju machen, 
to make s.t. one’s own, to appropriate, 
or to acquire 8.t; fich eine Sprache 
5U «. machen, to make o.b. master of 
a language; .^er ^^rb ift QiJolbeS mert, 
prv. home is home, be it ever so 
homely; b) com. .«.er ©erbrauch, home- 
consumption; «.er ©lechfel, bill of ex- 
change drawn upon o.s., sole bill, 
promissory note; für SRechnung, for 
(or on) one’s own account; an bie «.e 
Drbre (O/eigene), to the Order of our- 
selves; 2. (befonber) special; (eigenartig) 
singulär, particular; (eigentümlich) pe¬ 
culiar; (feltfam) stränge, odd, whim 
sical, queer; einen «.en ©oten fehiefen, 
to send a special messeuger (or a 
messenger express); ba8 ift ihm «., that 
is peculiar to him; e8 ift hoch it 

is Strange indeed; ein .^er Shuth & 
queer fellow; fam. an odd fish; sl. a 
rum file; eine «.e 3)?unbart, an idiom; 
ein «.er äuebruef, an idiotism; 3. (ge* 
nau) nice, exact, aoeurate, particular 
(in, about); (empßnblidh) fam. sensitive, 
touchy. 

Gi'gcnanftfht, f. autopsy. 

ci'gcnartig, a. singulär, particular; (ur* 
fprünglich u. eigentümlich) original. 

^'gen||bänlcl, m. self-conceit, self-suffi- 
ciency, self-opinion, presunyjtion, con- 
ceitedness; vein-glory. .^gut, n. (law) 
allodium, freehold, «.haubcl, m. busi* 
ness for one’s own account. 

ei'genhäitbig, a. u. adv. 1. in, with, 
or under one’s own hand, autograph 
(letter); «.e Unterfchrift, one’s own Sig¬ 
natare (or handwriting), sign manual; 
2. («, ^u erbrechen) private, to private 
hands; jm. «. übergeben, to deliver into 
s.one’s own hands. 

(Si'genhtit, f. pcculiarity, particularity; 
(©cltfamfeit) singularity, oddity, odd- 
ness, queeracss; (befonbere Singemohn* 
heit) habit, trick; ber (Smpfinbung) 
idiosyncrasy; «. einer Sprache, idiom, 
idiotism; «. be8 (Snglifchen, anglicism. 




257 


Simettton 


(Ei'gtnlipife, t f. €(I6ftpife. bliebe, f. 
self-love, love of seif, sclf-liking; 
(©elbftgcfäßiflfcit) Bclf-satisfaction, com- 
placency; (©elbft|ud)t) egotism. 

D. aelf-praise, self-applause; ^lob ftintt, 
prr. Belf-praise U no commendation. 

f. arbitrary power; (politifc^) 
autocracy. 

ei'gentttÖa)tigg a. arbitrary, absolute, in- 
depcDdeni of othera; despotical; fi(^ 
^ terfc^affen, to take the law 

into one’s own band; ^ ^onbeln, to 
aci of <me*s own authority. 
dH'gCttllnam^ m. proper name. 
m. (^nü^igieit, f.) self-interest, selbsh- 
nesB; pocket-interest; or)ne 
bc(n, to deal disinterest^ly. 
ei'gcnnü^ig, a. (8elf-)mtere8ted, self- 
seeking, selfish; worldly. 
d'geitd. ndv. expressly, purposely. 
C^rgen^aft, f., pl. ^en, 1. (©gentüm* 
Ilc^feit) property; (oI8 tocfcntlicb beige» 
legte attribute; nature; ^en 

be9 properties of light; ^en Qiot» 

teö, didne attributes; ^en ber ®rö^e, 
Diath. affections of quantity; 2, a) (bte 
für ein S)ing uicfciitlidje ©gentümlic^feit) 
quality; mcleitUidje essential qua- 
lity; b) (©n^clbcit im ©ciomtc^QTaftcr) 
point; er l^at gute ^en, he bas some 
good points; mit guten ^en ueijc^en, 
well qualitied; c) (Stellung) capacity; 
in feiner ^ old 8olbat, in bis military 
capacity, in bis capacity as a soldier; 
d) (pcrfönlidjc ©genfe^aft, ©taub, SRong 
u. f. m.) cbaracter; in feiner ^ aI9, in 
bis cbaracter of. 

d^i'gcufAaft^lUOrt, n. adjective; epithet 
C^t'gcn b autograph. 

(£‘i'gcti{iitn, m. 1. a) (Unjuganglic^feit 
gegen ©elc^rung ob. 3u^cben) wayward- 
ness, frowardness; (©gentoiHigfeit) wil- 
fulness; (üiaunc) caprice; (Serfe^rt^eit) 
perversity; (finbifd)e u. launenhafte Keij» 
barfeit) peeylshness, testiness; b) (^art» 
nfidigfeit) stubbomness, obstinacy; 2. 
(fehtoer ^u befriebigenbeä Söefen) fasti- 
^ouBiiess (of taste); (^einlidjfeit) nicety. 
ci'gtnflltnig, a. 1. a) wayward, froward; 
wilful, perverse, capricious; b) head- 
fltrong, stubbom, obstinate; peevish, 
tcBty; ügl. Gigenftntt; ^ auf etiu. beftehen, 
to persist in a.t.; 2. (toahlerifch u. fchtoer 
)u befriebigen) fastidious; (peinlich) over- 
nice. 

^'grnjtnmgfeitg f. f. ©genfinn. 
Gi'gettfucht/ f. Belfiabneas, self-seeking, 
ej^tism. 

d^gentüitt, n., .^(e)S, pl. ©i'gentHmer, 

1. property (f propriety); mein 
my own; bemegliched movables, goods 
and chattels (pl.); unbemeglichci^ real 
property, ((äirunbbefl^) landed property, 
(Sanbgut) estate; in IBanfoftien, bank- 
stock; geiftigeS literary property; 

2. f. (Sigentumgrecht 

iSi'gentfimer^ m., ^9, pl. owner, pro- 
prietor, proprietary; (Inhaber) holder; 
(IBeflher) possessor; (^audmirt) land- 
lord; bed üanbfi^eS, lord of the 
manor; ohne unowned, unclaimed; 
bie pl. the proprietary (si. coli.). 
.^01, f., pL .iwinnen, owner, proprietress. 
eigcntfim'llchf a. 1. [auch ergeutQmlich] 
(ald ©gentum ^ugehörenb) own, proper; 
etm. on ftch bringen, to acquire the 
property of s.t; jm. ^ ^gehören, to 
EngL SohnlwOrterbach. IL 


be 8.one’8 own property; 2. (fich bei 
einem (Einzelnen finbenb) peculiar; (eine 
©efonberheit bilbenb) singulär; (feit» 
fam, altfränfifch) qualnt; (tounberlich) 
odd; in einer ihr gon^ .^en SBeife, in 
a way peculiarly her own; 3. (charo!» 
teriftifd)) characteristic; baS G-^e, the 
characteristic mark (or feature); 4. 
j>hys. (baS Söefcn beftimmenb) specific, 
dtgentfinnichfett, f. 1. [auch Gi'gcntüm« 
Iid)fcit] property; peculiarity, peculiar 
dispoBition; ... einer ©prache, idiom; 
2. singularity; (©eltfamfeit) quaint- 
ness; distinctive cbaracter; bgl. eigen» 
tümlich^ 

(Srgetttutttdjihrrr, m. proprietor, lord 
of the manor, head-landlord. .^rcfht, 
n. riglit of possession, ownership, pro- 
prictorship; littcrariid)eg .^recht, Copy¬ 
right, royalty^ .^ftcucr, f. property- 
tax. .^öbertrogung, f. transfer (of 
property). .^bcrgchc«, .^berbrefhett, n. 
crime against property, violation of 
Ibe right of possession, trespass. 
ci'gcntlichf I- a. (in ber urfprünglichen u. 
richtigen ©ebcutung be§ 3öortc8) proper; 
(mahrhaft) true; (mivtlid)) real; (inner» 
lieh U- mcfcntlich) intrinsic(al); (genau) 
exact, precise; .^cS ?>crbienft, intrinsic 
merit; -^er SBert, real (or intrinsic) 
value; bie .^cn Unifuliibe, the particu- 
lars, the real (or peculiar) circum- 
stances; im .^en ©inne, in a proper 
sense; im -..ften ©inne bc3 3Bort8, in 
the very (or literal) sense of the word. 
II. adv. properly, propcrly (or strictly) 
speaking, exactly; (mirflich) real ly, 
actually; mo§ foH baS ^ bebeuten? what 
is the (real) meaning of this? mad 
minft bu what do you want, I 
wonder? foHtc id) jümen, (by rights) 
1 ought to be angry; ... h^be i^ eg 
nicht ermattet, to teil the truth, I did 
not expect it; baS müfeteft bu ... miffen, 
you ought to know^; et heifet ... granf, 
he is really named Frank, bis original 
(or real) name is Frank; recht ... jur 
©efchauung auggeftent, exposed on pur- 
pose for inspection; er mor ... ein 
fchlimmer 91ad)bar, he was indeed (recht 
emphatically) a bad neighbour. 
^'genllmille, m. (.^mifligfeit, f.) self- 
will, wilfulnesa; bgl. Gigeurmn. 
ergcitmifiig, a. seif-willed, wilful; (eigen» 
möchtig) arbitrary; (hartnöcfig) head- 
strong, obstinate. 

eigenen, I. t 1. (feiten) to qnalify; ge» 
eignet, p.a. qualified, fit (^u, for); 2. 
f. aueignen. II. rfl. fich (ob. geeignet 
fein) (^u), to be qualified, suited, or fit 
(for), to be adapted (for s.t., or to do 
B.t.), to do well (for); bicS ift geeignet, 
Slufmerffamfeit au erregen, this is cal- 
culated (or quite the thing) to attract 
attention. III. i. (h.) (jm.) to belong, 
to appertain (to s.o.). 

(Sig'ner, m., ...g, pl. owner, pro¬ 
prietor, holder. 

f* med. indusium. 
ti'jtt, bopoi'ja, int. f. eia popeia. 

n., ...(e)g, pl. ...e ob. Gi'Wnber, 

Island. 

@i'lättber, m., .^g, pl. .^in, f., pl. 
...innen, Isländer, 
crifiltbtflhr a. insular. 

(^rilboot^ n. Swift boat. ...böte, m. 
Courier, express (messenger), estofette. 


f. (^ft) haste; (©chnelligfeit) speed, 
rapidity; (fchnelle Griebigung) despatch; 
(grobe hurry; (Überftürsung) preci- 
pitation; in (ber) ..., in haste, in a 
hurry, hurriedly; in alter in great 
haste; in boDer ..., at full speed; mit 
moglid^fter..., with all convenient speed, 
as speedily as possible; in gröbter ..., 
post-hoste, at the top of one’s speed; 
entfchulbigcn ©ie bie excuse haste; 
... haben, to be pressed for time, to 
be in a hurry; mir hatten feine we 
were in no hurry; eg hat feine ..., 
there is no hurry about it; bie ©ache 
hat the matter requires speed, 
despatch, or haste, it Is urgent (or 
pressii^); jur ... antreiben, to hurry. 
et'lctt, L i. 1. (f. ob. h>) ta hasten, to 
make haste, to hurry; fam. to hie; 
(noch einem Orte) to make (for a place); 
mit etm. ..., to be quick at (or about) 
s.t.; mag (ob. marurn) ©ie fo? what 
is your hurry? fle nicht fehr bomit, 
they take their time about it; eile 
mit 91BeiIeI prv, the more haste the 
worse speed, fair and softly goes far 
(in a day), slow and steady wins 
the race; 2. (h.) to require speed, 
despatch, or haste; to hurry; bie ©oche 
eilt fehr (ob. hat Gilc), f. Gilc. II. rfl. 
to make haste, to b^tir o.s. (gem. [ich 
beeilen). 

ci'lcitb, a. speedy, quick; fleeting (mo- 
ments). ...g, adv. hastily, speedily, 
in haste, in a hurry. 
t cilf, f. elf. 

cirfertig, a. hasty, hastening; (fleh über» 
ftürseub) precipitate. 

(^irilfcriigfeit, f. hastiness, over-haste; 
precipitation. ...fru^t, f. conveyaiice 
of despatch. ...fuhte, f. fly-waggon. 
...gut, n. despatch-goods (pl.) (traiiS' 
mitted by passengers’-trains). 
ei'lig, a. 1. hasty, speedy; (gcfchminb) 
expeditious; ju over-hasty; adv. 
hastily, in haste, in a hurry; without 
delay; .^ft, in the greatest haste; 
fein, to be in haste, or in a hurry; 
... heteinbringen, to hurry in; ... hin» 
ougbrlngen, to hurry out; fortbrin» 
gen, to hurry off; nicht fo ...! don’t 
be in such a hurry! mo mollen ©ie 
benn fo hin? where do you go in 
such a hurry? what’s your haste? 
2. requiring haste; bie ©ache ift nicht 
fo ..., the matter is not so urgent; 
eg hnben, to he in a hnrry, to be 
pressed for time; f!e hntten eg nicht fo 
..w bamit, they did not press it; they 
took their time about (or over) it; 
.^I (auf ©riefen) immediatelyl 
enigfcit, f. f. ©le. 

^ritnfe, f. math. oval (line). 
ct'nntg, a. oval. 

^rjltttarfc^, m^mil« forced march. ...» 
|loft, f., ...loagftt, m. flying-coach, 
düigence; Am. stago. ...fchtitt, m. 
qoick-step. .«.gUg, m. express-train, 
fast-train. 

(Et'mor, m., .^g, pl. .^, 1. pail; (aum 
©chöpfen) hucket; ... für fchmu^igeg 
SBaffer, slop-pail; 2. (SSein» ob. ©ier» 
maB b. bcrfchiebcnem Snholt) rundlet, 
kilderkin; hn^ber firkin. .^fettc, 
fttuft, f., .^loerf, n. hydr. chain of 
buckets, noria, patemoster-work. ...^ 
hoff, m. pailful, bucketful. 

17 




ctnterwetfe 


258 


(Einblatt 


crmcrtoeife, a. by pailfuls, by buckets. 

A. ein, 1. (nnm., betont) a. 1. 

(abjeftioifc^) a) one; um ^ UI)r, at one 
o’clock; c8 flieht nur ^en ®ott, there 
is but one God; mit ^cm Sßortc, in 
a Word; auf ^cn ßitg, at a draught; 
[ic finb ^>crj unb ©ecle, they are 
hand and glove; bie§ 3)Ml, this 
once; tifll. einmal; noc^ ^ (and; unbcs 
tont) ®Ia8 2C., another (or one more) 
gl aas; flc^ ergeben mic ^ 9J?ann, to rise 
like one man; noc^ ^nml, once more; 
^ für üHcmal, once for all; b) the 
same; unb beileibe, one and the 
Barne; fie ttjobnen in ^em ^ufc, they 
live in the same house; fie ftnb Don 
^er ©tobe, they are of the same (or 
of a) size; ^eS SlterS fein, to be of 
the same agc; fam. to be the same 
age; 2. (fubftantibifc^) a) (betont) ^cr 
hon i^nen, one of them; -^er meiner 
greunbe, one of my friends, a friend 
of mine; bcr unb ber onberc, (the) 
one and the other; ^er unb ein onberer, 
one and another; ^er nQ(^ bem onbe* 
ren, one after another; one by one, by 
tums; bie <^eu ... bic onbereu, the one 
... the others, bfll. anber, 1, b; ber Sine, 
the only God; .^er für QÜe unb alle 
für jointly and severally; .^er 
Don beiben, either; nl(^t .^cr (bon i^uen), 
not one of them; b) (unbetont) fo ^er, 
such a one; unfer .^er, one of ns, 
one such as I; bad ift au(^ fo .^e, 
she is no better tban ehe shonld be; 

c) (betont) no{^ .^8, another word; fie 
ift fein Sind unb (fein) SllleS, she is his 
all; Sind ift 91ot, one thing is need- 
ful; in .^em fort, continually, inces- 
santly; eS fommt (ob. läuft) auf ^9 
^inaud, it all com es to the same; ^9 
in$ anbere gerechnet, (taking) one with 
the other; e9 ift mir ^9, it is all the 
same (or all one) to me; i^n fe^en 
unb auf i^n loSftürien mar ^9, the mo- 
ment 1 saw him I mshed npon him; 
mit ^9, all at once, all of a sudden; 

d) (unbetont) fam. ^9 trinfen, to have 
a glass; vulg. to take a drop of the 
creature; jm. ^9 belferen, to strike 
(or to fetoh) s.o. a blow. II. (unbes 
ftimmter Slrtifel, unbetont) an, a; folc^ 

SJlenfc^, such a man; fol(^er Än* 
blief, such an aspect; maS für ... Sllüdl 
mel^ ... (älüdl ivhat a chance! ... ©tüder 
brei, fam. some three (pieces); f ... 
Xager brei, about (or some) three days. 

£. ettt^ adv. in, within, into; quer 
felb..., across the fields; ja^ranS, joi^r« 
all the year round, every year; 
au8 ob. ...? will you come in or go 
out? er meiB meber ... noc^ aud, he is 
at his wits* end. 

ein'adern f sep. t. to plough in (the 
düng <kc.). 

(Siu'aftcr, m., ^9, pl. one-act piece. 

ein'altig, a. consisting of one act, one- 
act ; ein ^e9 fiuftfpiel, a one-act comedy. 

etnan'ber, adv. one another, each other; 
mutually; fie gcfollen they are 
mutually pleaseci with (or they like) 
each other; bcfud)en, to interchange 
visits, to be on visiting-terms; an 
aus f. ancinanber, auSeinanber; bei 
together, with one another; burd; 
unter confusedly, promiscuoiisly; | 
disorderly; fam. higgledy-piggledy; I 


gegen ..., against one another; hinter 
1. one alter another, one by one; 
2. (na(B ...) in succession, successively; 
jmei ©tunben Ijinter two hours run- 
ning (or in succession); baS ©tücf miirbc 
f)iuibcrtmal Ijiiitcr gegeben, the play 
had a run of a hundred nights; mit 
..., with one another, together, jointly; 
nnd)..., f. nat^einanber; neben ..., by each 
other, side by side, abreast; über ..., 
over one another; bou ..., from one 
another; (auS asunder; jmcl Soll 
bon ..., two inches apart; bou (ob. auS) 
flel)en, bon (ob. au8) ... bringen, to 
separate, to pari. 

ein anfem^ sep. i. (^.) to throw in the 
anchor. 

ein'orbcitcn^ sep. rfl. fl(^ in eine ©a(^e 
..., to make o.s. thoroughly acquainted 
(or to familiarize o.s.) with a busi- 
ness (or employment), to get well up 
(or posted) in (or to beoome master 
of) a snbject. 

ein'armig, a. one-armed; ...er ^bel, lever 
of the second kind. 
ein'artig, a. of one kind or species. 
dn'afii^em, sep. t 1. to lay in ashes, 
to reduce to ashes, to bum down; 
2. ehern, to caldne, to incinerate. 
^tn'öfc^eritttg, f. 1. reduction to ashes, 
buming down; 2. ehern, calcination, 
indneration. 

ein'atmcnr sep. t. to inhale; fam. to 
snuff up. 

^in'ätmnngr Inhalation, 
fin'fi^en, sep. (ä^'eft ob. ä^t) t. to etch in. 
eingängig, a. one-eyed, monocnlar; unter 
ben iBlinben ift ber (S^t Äönig, prv. 
among the blind the one-eyed are 
längs. 

etn'badcnp sep. (bäcfft, bSdt; büf, gebad'en) 
t. to bake in. 

ein'batlen, sep. t. to pack up (in bales), 
to bale (up), to embale. 
etn'ballig, a. (b. ©tiefein ob. ©c^u^en) 
made for one foot only, fitting either 
the right or the left (not both); 
©tiefel (ob. ©(^u^), rights-and-lefts; 
nicht ^e ©tiefel, straight boots. 
etn'balfam||ieren^ sep. (p.p. .^iert) t to 
embalm. 

Sht'balfamienutg^ f. embalming, mum- 

mification. 

^in'banb, m., .^(e)8, pl. (Sin'bänbe, (baS 
©inben) bin(iing; (boS Äufeere) cover. 
etn'bönbtg, a. in one volume. 
eilt'bofig, a. ehern, monobadc. 
etirbauetb sep. t. 1. a) to build (one 
thing) within (another); b) to endose 
by building (about B.t.), to surround 
by buildings; 2. f. einbämmen. 
etn'bcbiiigcn, sep. (bebing'tc, ob. bebang', 
bebung'cn) t. to stipulate, to include 
in a bargain or contract. 

^iit'bcerep f., pl. bot. true-love, 
one-berry, paris (parU qttadrifoVia), 
etn'begrcrfcit, sep. (begriff', begriffen) t. 
to comprise, to include, to imply, 
to involve; to contain; 5foftcn einbe* 
griffen, costs included (or implied), in¬ 
clusive of charges. 

eilfbchaltcn, sep. (bebältff, behält'; be* 
hielt', bchal'ten) t. to keep back, to 
withhold, to detain, to retain (jm. 
etm., s.t. from 8.o.); ben öohn to 
stop the wages. 
ein ocinig^ a. one-legged. 


dn'bctgen^ sep. (bei'bcft ob. beifet; bife, 
gebiHen) I. i. (h.) to bite into. II. rfl. 
to bite in with locked teeth. 
cttfbdjen, sep. (bei'jeft ob. bei^t) t. to 
etch in (on a copperplate); to vein 
(wood or leather). 

dn'befotttmen^ sep. (bclöm', befom'mcn) 
t. to get in (cash); to take (or to get) 
possession of. 

cttt'berüfcn, sep. (berief, betü'fen) t. to 
convene, to convoke, to call; to call 
out (tim militia). 

^ttt'berttfct, m., ^9t pl. caller-in; 
(im Parlament) whipper-in. 
^ht'bentftutg, f., pl. ^en, convocation; 
call. 

dn'betten, sep. L t. 1. to place in a 
bed; 2. to imbed (e. g. in sand). 
n. rfl. to take, or to procure a bed 
(or a lodging). 

dn'bcugen, sep. t. f. einbiegen, I. 
etti'btegen, sep. (bög, gebo'gen) I. t to 
bend inward, to tum in (or down, 
e. g. a leaf in a book), to inflect, to 
incurvate; togl. umbiegen. II. rfl. to 
bend (inward); techn. to deflect, to sag. 
III. i. (h.) mieber to tum back in 
(into, or to) the main road; fig. to 
tum back to ^e right way (or sub- 
ject). dtt'gebögcn, p.a. tumed in, 
incurvated; bot inflected; .^e ©eine, 
crooked legs; eine 91ofe, a tum-up 
nose; fam. a pug-nose. 

(ün'biegung, f., pl. ..^en, curvature, 
incurvation; math. u. phys. inflection. 
dn'bilbett, sep. rfl. 1. fith etm. to 
imagine, to fancy, or to conceive s.t; 
to think, or to believe s-t; 2. ftch 
etm. (ob. biel) to be conceited, to 
presume (auf, npon), to value (to 
pride, or to pique) 0 . 8 . (on, or npon), 
to take pride (in); er bilbet ü^h ftm. 
auf fein granaöfifch du, he piques him- 
self on his French; er bil^t fleh ^n 
biel ein, he thinks too much of him- 
self; bgl. eingebilbet. 

QHn'btlbuitg, f., pl. .^en, 1. (^han» 
tafle) imagination, fancy; (©orfteHung) 
thought, idea; e8 ift bloBe it is 
mere (or all) fancy; in ber borhan« 
ben, imaginary, visionary; 2. (^ünfeO 
conceit, conceitedness. 
(^n'bilbnngSfraft, f. imaginative fa- 
culty, imagination; fchmärmerifche 
fanciful imagination; erbitte heated 
imagination; feiner... freies ©piel laffen, 
to give full play to one’s imagina¬ 
tion. 

dtt'bütben, sep. (banb, gebun'ben) 1 . 1 . a) 
to bind in, to tie np; b) to embale 
(goods); c) mar. to furl (a sail); to 
take in (a reef); 2. to bind (a book); 
3. t einem Äinbe etm. to make a 
present to a godehild at the Christen- 
ing. 

eht'bldfettr sep. (blS'feft ob. blSft; blieS, 
gcbla'fen) t 1. to breathe (or to blow) 
into; 2. fig. jm. etm. to whisper 
s.t. into s.one’8 ear; to prompt, to 
BUggest, or to insinuate B.t. to s.o. 
(iin'blafcr, m., ^9, pl. prompter, 
whisperer; suggester. 

(^inblafcrci', f. prompting, (malicious) 
suggestions (pl.), Insinuation. 
(Sin'olatt, n. (91ame berfchiebener ißflan* 
aen) f. fieberblümchen, ©umpfherablatt, 
Slatteraunge. 



einbtütterig 


259 




eilt'lllätt(e)ng, a. bot 1. one-leafed, 
monophyllous; 2. (t). SBIüten) mono- 
petaloos. 

etn'blettett^ sep. t im. etm. to beat 
(to drnm, or to thrash) B.t into b.o.; 
to inculcate B.t on 8.o. 

(Stn'blicf, m.| pl. insight; 

einen in etto. ^aben, to have an in- 
sight into B.t., to be well np in a 
thing, to know all about it; jm. einen 
ln ctm. geben (gcmöbrcn, ob. eröffnen), 
to give (or to afford) 8 . 0 . an insight 
into 8.t (or an idea of at), to initiate 
ao. in (or into) 8.t; et gen)a^rte ii^m 
einen in baS ©c^riftftüd, he let bim 
have a look at the document. 
etlt'bOtmtg, a. bot unifloroas, one- 
flowered, eingle-flowered. 
eht'bo^rcn^ sep. 1. t to bore (a hole) 
into. 11. rfl. to penetrate by boring, 
to make one’s way into s.t. (by boring). 
eiit'brechcit sep. (brlcOft, briebt; bracb, 
gebrocb'en) I. t. 1. to break down, to 
ull down; to break open (a door); 
. f. eintniefen, I. 11. i. (f.) 1. to break 
(down), to give way; 2. a) to break 
into (a house); to commit burglary; 
ed ift hitilicb t^i unS eingebroeben mor« 
ben, onr house has been lately broken 
into (by thievee); b) to dash in (or 
into) the ranks of the enemy, to break 
in upon the enemy; to make an in- 
road (or an incursion) into a oountry; 
8. fig. to begin, to approach; bei (ob. 
bot) -..bet SRaebt, at (or before) night- 
fall; bie 5(&Ite briebt ein, (the) cold sets 
in; SSetberbnid ift eingebro^, cormp- 
tion has made its appearance; eine 
.^be ®efabT, an imminent danger. 
CHti'bred)er^ m., pl. burglar, 
honse-breaker, pick-lock. 
du'brennett, sep. (bronn'te, gebranntO t. 

1. to bum in, to anneal (colours); 

2. to brand; fm. ein ßeicben to 
brand s.o., to mark b.o. with a brand. 

(bet (Silafur), n. glaze-baking. 
ein'brtitgen, sep. (bracb'te, gebro^O t. 
1. a) to bring in (einen diefe^enttourf, 
a bill); to present (an interpellation); 
b) to carry home, to get in, or to 
house (oom); to get (or to gather) in 
(the harvest); baS ber Q^ite, har- 
vest-home; 2. to bring in marriagc, 
or as a dowry; bog iingebraebte (ob, 
eingebraebte ßermögen ber S^au), mar- 
riage-portion, dowry; (nicht jur 3)Wt» 
gift g^örenbe Ütebengilter) paraphemalia 
(pl.); 3. a) to bring in, or to retum 
(a certain sum annually); to fctch (a 
price); to yield (profit); feine Strenge 
bat ibm niebtg eingebraebt, bis severity 
has gained him nothing; toad bringt 
Sbnen bie Stelle ein? what is the ap- 
pointment worth to you? b) (ettn.) 
toieber to make good, to make np 
(for), to compensate (for); (bureb 8«* 
^ fott SSerloreneg) to retrieve; (bureb eigene 
’ Sebulb SSerlorencg) to reoover; Oerlorene 
Seit lieber to retrieve (or to re- 
deem) lost time. 

(Stn'hrtngutlg, f. bringing in Ac,, f. ein« 
bringen. 

etn'broifett^ sep. t. 1. to ommble (bread 
&C,) into; et bat etm. ein^broefen, he 
is well off; 2. fig. fam. jm. etm. to 
serve (or to do) b.o. an Ul tum; toag 
man eingebroeft b<^t, mu6 man auch aug« 


effen, prv. as you brew, so drink; as 
you make your bed, you must lie 
on it; seif do, seif have. 

CHn'bntfbr m., ^(e)g, pl. din'brücbe, 

1. breaking in; 2. house-breaking, 
burglary; 8. Invasion, iuroad, irmp- 
tion; fi^ einen in jg. Siedjte erlauben, 
to trespass on B.one’8 rights; 4. ^ 
ber 5Racbt, night-fall, dose of the day. 

C^tn'bni(bdbtehftabl^ m. burglary. 
etn'brltbcrtg, a. bot monadelphian, 
monadelphous; ^e ippanje, monadelph. 
etn^brÜb^Uf sep. t to steep in boiling 
water, to'scald. 

(£'tn'bu(btitit0,‘ f., pl. .^en, inlet, bight, 
small open bay. 

ettt'bltbbcltl, sep. t. fam. to dig in, to 
earth. 

eitt'bfirgertt, sep. 1. t 1. to admit to 
the rights of a Citizen; (alg Staotg« 
bürger) to naturalize, (olg Stabtbürger) 
to enfranchise; 2. fig. to adopt (a 
Word from a foreign language), to 
naturalize (a word). II. rfl. 1. to 
settle as a Citizen, to be naturalized; 

2. to become generally adopted, to 
become current; eingebürgert, p.a. na¬ 
turalized, auch fig.; current (articles, 
or words); ber (Eingebürgerte, denizen. 

^in'bfirgcntng, f. 1. enfranchisement; 
natnralization; 2. adoption. 

^tt'bn^e, f., pl. .^n, loss, damage, 
em'bligeitr sep. (bü'peft ob. büfet) I. t 
to lose, to forfeit. 11. i. (b.) to be 
(or to come off) a loser, to suffer a 
loss (or a damage). 

eht'bmnmen, eitt'bctfbot, sep. t. to dam 
in (or up), to embank; fig. to restrain, 
to keep within bounds; eingebömmteg 
(ob. eingebeiebteg) Sanb, reclaimed land, 
innings (pl.). 

^'bämmung, CHtt'beicbtutg, f., pl. ^en, 

embankment. 

ein'bedteit, sep. t. to cover up; to cover 
with a roof, to roof; to earth (vines). 
C^itt'bechtttg^ f., pl. .^en, covering; 
roofing. 

ein'beutig, a. having but one meaning; 
univocal. 

eitt'btcfctt, sep. t. to inspissate. 
€in'btfftt1tg, f. inspissatioD. 
etn'borrcit, i. (f.) to dry up, to shrink. 
rttt'bräbtig, a. single-threaded. 
eitt'brängeit, sep. 1. t. to squeeze in, 
to force in. 11. rfl. to crowd in; 
fig. to intrade (o.8.) into, to obtrade 
(o.8.) upon; to interlope. 
d^'brättgung, f. 1. forcing in; 2. in- 
trasion; obtmsion. 

ettt'bringcn, sep. (brang, gebrung'en) L (f.) 
1. to enter by force, to press in, to 
break in; to burst in (upon a Com¬ 
pany); to soak, to Infiltrate (said of 
fluids); auf bie geinbe to fall upon 
the enemy; 2. to penetrate, to enter, 
to pierce; in ein ©ebeimnig to pene¬ 
trate into a secret; tief fig. to dive 
(into a subject). .jl, p.a. penetrative 
(intellect); searching, impressive (dis- 
course). 

CHtt'briitgen, n. irmption; ber geueb« 
tigfeit, penetration (or soaking through) 
of the damp. 

eitt'bringlicbf 1* impressive, forcible; 
urgent, fervent; 2. f. einbringenb. 
CEitt'bri^Ulb^^^^f impressiveness, for- 
dbleness; fervour. 


Gitt'brilig(iitg, m., ...g, pl. ^e, intruder; 
interloper. 

^n'bniff, m., ^(e)g, pl. Sin'brücfe, Im¬ 
pression; fig. Queb Sensation, influence; 
bauember lasUng impression; ^ auf 
]. madjen, to make an impression 
upon S.O., to affect s.o., to strike B.O.; 
to take with (or to teil upon) 8.o.; 
einen üblen (ob. unangenehmen) auf 
j. machen, to make an unfavourable 
impression upon b.o., to impress s.o. 
unfavourably (or with an unfavourable 
opinion); ich batte ben alg ob ..., it 
made an impression on me as if .... 
etit'bruffen, sep. t. 1. to print upon, 
to imprint, to impress; 2. to insert 
(printed illustrations) into letter-press. 
eitt'brficfcn, sep. t. 1. to press in, to 
squeeze in, to knock in, to crush (in); 
2. (aSerftnberung ber (Sleftalt) to tüm in- 
wards, to flatten; eingebrüdt, p.a. bot. 
retuse. 

etIt'bnicfglIfQbigr a. impressible, impres- 
sionable. ...(Ög, a. unimpressive. 
boff, a. impressive, telliug. 
ettt'cb(e)lint, sep. t. to level, to make 
level, to lay flat 

eul'etfen, sep. t to surround with ice; 
eingeeift, p.a. ice-bonnd. 
d'tteu, t u. rfl. to unite. 
eilt'engen, sep. t. to compress, to con- 
fine, to limit, to straiten; to cramp. 
ei'ner, et'ne, et'neg (eing), pm. one; 
f. ein (fubftantiölfeb). 

€i'ner, m., ^g, pl. math. unit, 
numl^r below ten; figure denoting 
such a number. 

einerlei' [betont: ci'nerlci] (fteyfongtog), 

I. a. of one kind (or sort), of the 
same kind (or description); the same, 
one and the same; eg ift faft it 
is mnch the same (thing); eg ift mir 
(oDeg) it is all one (or the same) 
to me; it is indifferent (or immate¬ 
rial) to me; toa^, no matter what 

II. (Einerlei', n., ^g, sameness; identity; 
uniformity; fam. much of a much- 
ness; etotgeg unvarying monotbny 
(or repetition of the same thing), end- 
less repetition, dull monotonous round 
(of business <&c.). 111. int no matter 1 
never mindl 

(Einerlei'heit, f. idenüty; uniformity 
(of belief &o.); f. auch ^nerlet, s. 
ein'ernten, sep. t 1. to mther, to reap; 
bag the harvest; 2. fig. to eam, 
to obtain. 

ei'nerfeitg^ adv. on the one hand. 
ein'eser$||teren, sep. (p.p. ^iert) t. mit 
to drill (well); (einüben) to train. 
eht'fach, a. 1. a) (aug einem @tücf be« 
fte^b) single; (nicht |ufammengefebt) 
simple; (nicht fünftlicb) plain; ^er iBogen 
(^obiet), single sheet; ^eg (äleleife, single 
track, single line; ^eg iBiÜet, ^e gab^« 
farte, single ticket; ^e gatben, primi¬ 
tive (or simple) colours; .^eg S^iobl, 
frugal meal; ©petfe, plain food; 
^e ^leibung, plain dress; ^e SSlabrbeit, 
naked tnith; ...eg ^ier, single beer; 
... mirfenbe ^ampfmaftbine, mech. single- 
acting steam-engine; ...e ^aferei, com. 
simple average; ©redjung, phys. 
single refraction; bie ©acbe liegt febr 
the matter lies in a nut-shell; b) 
math. (unteilbar)indivisibie; ...er iBrueb, 
simple fracüon; (^röbe, monome 
17* 



eiufSt^crig 


260 


cinflfige(t8 


nionomial (qnantity); prime, 

number; 2. bot. incomposite; ehern, 
rimple, uneombined, uneompounded; 
.^et IJÖrpcr, aimple body (or substanee), 
element, elementary body; fohlen» 

faured Slatron, (neutral) carbonate of 
Boditim, soda. 

dlt'föc^CTtg, a. bot. one-cclled, unilo- 
culur. 

Gin'fadl^eit, f. simpleness, simplicity; 

singlcncss &c., f. eiiifoc^. 

Cttt'fabcln, sep. 1.1. to thread (a needle; 
jm., for 8.O.); 2. fig. to bring about, 
to manage, to eontrive (artfully), to 
achenie, to set on foot. 
ein'folireit. sep. (fäljrft, fö^rt; fu^r, ges 
I. t. 1. to earry in; to bring 
in, to house (com), to get in (the 
harvest), to save (hny); bgl. einbririgcn, 

I, b; 2. to break in, to traln (horses) 
for drawing (or to the whecl); 3. to 
knock in, to upset, to break, or to 
run down by driving over or against. 

II. i. (f.) 1. to drive in; to enter 
(a port); 2. min. to desceud into a 
mine, to go under groiind. III. rfl. 
to exercise o.s. in driving, to practise 
driving. 

^m'fal^rt, f., pl. ^cii, 1. (boS (finfabrcii) 
driving in; entrance; 2. (Giiigaitg) a) 
min. descent into a mine (or pit); 
b) arch. entrance, gateway, door-way; 
(^Qtjrmcg) drive; c) mar. iulet; mouth 
(of a harbour). 

Gtn'faf|rtvfiguäl, n. (Gifcnbabn) Station- 
signoi, distance-signal, up(-go)-8ignal. 
(Stlt'fon, m., ^(e)§, pl. (^in'jaUc, 1. a) 
(baS GiiifaUcn) falling in; b) (ginfturj) 
falling down; downfall, ruin, fall, col- 
lapse; (SScrfall) decay; 2. (Eintritt) entry 
(of light into a room); phys. incidence 
(of rays of light); -3. a) ber Älinfc 
Olt einem ©djlojie) catch; b) (^ an 
einer U^t) detent; 4. (fcinblit^cr ÄngrifD 
invasion (in, of), inroad, irruption 
(into), dcscent (on, or upon); einen 
in ein ^anb nmdjcn, to make an incur- 
sion (or an inroad) into a country, to 
invode a country; raubcriic^er foray; 
einem ... mehren, to repel an invasion; 
6. (QJebanfe) (sudden) idea, thought; 
fancy, conceit; maS für ein ..^1 what 
an idea I mijjiger flash (or sally) of 
wit, witticism; luftiger merry con¬ 
ceit, droll idea, joke, fest; tounber« 
lieber whim, freak, oddity, crotchet, 
caprice, maggot; vagary; glüdlit^er 
happy thought; lucky hit; er fam 
(ob. geriet) auf ben it occurred to 
him, it Struck bim, he took it into 
his head ; ic^ ^atte (ob. befam) ben I 
took it into my head, it occurred to 
me, it Struck me, the whim took me. 
etit'fatfcn, sep. (fsnft, fällt; fiel, gefal'Ien) 

1. i. (j.) 1. a) to fall in; to fall down 
(or to ruin); to collapse; to sink; ba3 
^auS fäßt ein, the house is falling; 
menn ber ^immcl einfällt, finb aHe Spers 
liitge tot, prv. if the sky fall, the pots 
will be broken; b) (0. ßid)lfiral)lcn) to 
enter, to fall upon; ^bcS 2ic^t, phys. 
incident light; (Oberlicht) sky-light; 

2. mech. to fall upon, to catch (as 
the stop in a clock); 3. sp. to perch, 
to roost; 4. (einfinfen) to fall in, to 
Waste away; eingefallen, p.a. fallen 
(cheeks), sunken (eyes), hollow, hol- 


low-cheeked (face); 6 . in ein 2anb 
to make an incursion (or an inroad) 
into, or to make a descent on (or 
upon) a country, to invade a coun¬ 
try; 6 . a) mus. to join, to chime; 
(mit ber Stimme) to strike in; b) (in 
bie Siebe fallen) to interrupt; c) to set 
in (as bad wcather); 7. jm. (in ben 
©inn (ommen), to come into s.one*8 
head, to enter B.one'B mind, to occur 
to S.O., to strike s.o.; ed fäüt mir gerabe 
ein, it just occurs to me, now I think 
of it; e3 rnill mir nid)t I can’t 
recollect, I forget; mie eS ibm gerabe i 
einfäHt, as the humour takes him, just 
as the maggot bites hira; at random; 
baS ift mir gar nidjt cingcfancri, I never 
dreamt of it, it never entcred my 
head (or mind); baS foUtc mir catch 
me doing itl (I’m) not so green as 
that! ma§ faßt bir ein? what do you 
mean? what are you dreaming of? 
the idea (of such a thing)! baS lafe 
bir nidjt -.^1 don’t think of such a tliing! 
donH take that into your head! fani. 
you dare I II. t fic^ (dat.) ben ©c()äbcl 
to break (or to split) one’s head 
(or skull) by a fall. 

C^in'faücil, n., 1. falling in; col¬ 

lapse; 2. (in ein Sanb) invasion (of a 
country); 3. phys. incidcnce; 4. mus. 
ripieno. 

etn'fäOtg^ a. about to fall (down), tot- 
tering, shaky, tumble-down; falling 
to ruin. 

(Eüt'fattd||cbctte, f. phys. plane of in- 
cidence. m. phys. point of 

incidence. ...tntnfel, m. phys. angle 
of incidence. 

f. ]. (dinfac^^eit) simplicity, 
simpleness; natürlidie native sini- 
plicity, ingennousness; nalVefe; ^ bc§ 
^CTjenS, singleness of heart (or of pur- 
pose), single-heartedness, innocence; 
flnbifrfie simplicity (of a child); 2. 
(5)ummbeit) stupidity; (iJllbernf)eit) silli- 
ness; fam. softness; 3. fain. (einfältige 
^erfon) simple girl (or woman); fam. 
Bofty. 

ein'falten, sep. t. to lay into small 
folds, to fold, to plait. 
ein'faltig, a. having but one plait or 
fold. 

eht'faltig, a. 1. (einfach, fe^lirftt) simple, 
lain, artless, Innocent, inoffensive; 

. a) (bumm) stupid; (bef(!bränft) short- 
witt^, half-witted; (olbcm) silly, foo- 
lish; fam. soft; ^er Ültcnfc^, f. GinfaltSs 
pinfcl; b) (ftnnloö) absurd, stupid; ^eS 
3eug, nonsense, trash, rubbish. 
@in'fältigfcit, f. 1. simplicity; 2. stu¬ 
pidity; silliness; ögl. ©nfalt, 2. 
äin'faltdpinfel, m. simpleton, softy, 
ninny, dunce, dolt, block-head, booby, 
noodle, numskull; simple Simon, Tom 
Fool, Tom Noddy. 

ein'fal5cn, sep. (fal'aeft ob. falat) t. to 
set into a groove; to rabbet, to fold in. 
ein'fangen, sep. (fängft, fängt; fing, gcs 
fang'en) t. 1. to catch, to apprehend, j 
to seize, to take and eecure; sp. ber 
eingefangene SudjS, bag-fox; 2. feiten , 
I für einfaffen, f. bicS, 3, a u. d. j 

ein'farbig, a. of one colour, one-coloured, 
plain; paint. monochromatic; 

©runb, uniformly dyed ground; ^eö 
(Siemälbe, monochrome; camaieu. 


(Sin'farbigfett, f. being of one colour 
only, one-colouredness; plainness (of 
a material). 

eht'faffcn, sep. (faffeft ob. fabt) t 1. (in 
Säffer t^un) to barrel, to put in caslu; 
2. (dienen) to hive, to put into a 
hive; 3. a) (mit eim.) to enclose, to 
encorapass; einen lörunnen to curb 
a well; b) (in einen Siabmen) to put 
(or to set) in a frame, to frame; c) 
to enchase, to set (jewcis); d) (Sllcibcr, 
©toffe u. f. to.) to border, to lace, to 
edge; to bind (carpets, shoes ic.); 
mit ©pifjen to trira with lace. 
©in'faffnitg, f., pl. .^en, 1. (boS ©in* 
faffen) enclosing &c., f. einfaften; 2. 
(baS ßinfafi'cnbc) a) enclosure, curb (of 
a well); embonkment (of a river); b) 
(an Älcibem u. bgl.) border, trimming, 
edging, edge, lacing; c) door-frame, 
door-case; window-frame; d) setting 
(of jeweis); e) edging (e. g. box-edging 
of a flower-bed). 

citt'fcilcn, sep. t. to file into, to notch 
with a file. 

ein'fetten, sep. t. to grease; to oil. 
ein'fendjten, sep. t. to soak, to steep, 
to wet, to moisten. 

ein'fenem, sep. i. (b.) !• to make (or to 
light) a fire (in a stove); 2. fig. jm. 
to stir s.o. up; to pitch into s.o. 
ein'ftnben, sep. (fanb, gcfmrben) rfl. to 
come, to arrive, to appear, to bc pre¬ 
sent; icb toerbe mich I shall be 
there, I shall come (or be present); 
ftcb bei jm. to make (or to put in) 
one’a appearance, or to present o.s. 
at a person’s house; fnb bor üicriebt 
to appear at court. 

ein'fled)tcn, sep. (flicbtft, f(id;t; flocbt, gc« 
fIo(b'tcn) t. 1. to plait, to braid (hair); 
2. (etto. in) to interweave; to inter- 
lace, to intertwine; 3. fig. to put in, 
to bring in (in conversation); to insert 
(in a written composition); to meu- 
tion by the way. 

ein'flicfen, sep. t. 1. to patch in; 2. fig. 

to put in; to insert 
eiii'fliegen, sep. (flog, gcflö'gen) i. (f.) to 
fiy in. 

ein'fliegen, sep. (flie'beft ob. fliefet; flofe, 
geflof'fcn) i. (f.) 1. a) to flow in (or 
into, e. g. into the sea); b) (0. 
bern) f. einlommen, 1; 2. fig. (mit) 
laffen, to make casual mention of, to 
touch upon; to throw (to slip, or to 
put) in,_to drop (a word, or remark). 
ctn'ffBj^bar, a. infusible. 
ein'Pficn, sep. (flä'Beft ob. flBBt) t 1. to 
instil, to infuse; 2. (jm. etto. ..v) to 
infuse (ardour, courage, or jealousy) 
into B.O.; to instil (good sentiments) 
into 8.O., to imbue s.o. (or s.one’s mind) 
(with good principles), to inspire 8.o. 
(with courage, with a secret horror); 
ein ©erlangen to excite a desire; 
5ld)tung (ob. Slefpeft) to inspire rer 
spect; jm. 9lcbtung to impress 8.o. 
with respect; jm. SJJitleib to touch 
8 . 0 . with pity; jm. 3Kut to inspire 
8 . 0 . with courage. 

^iu'flBfiUUg, f. instillation, infusion; 

fig. inspiration &c.; f. einflöfeen. 
(^it'flitg, m., .^(e)b, pl. Gin'flügc, fly¬ 
ing in. 

eilt'pOgeltg, a. arch. having but one 
wing, monopteral. 





261 


eingefleiff^t 


Siii'flul, pl> Sin'flülfe, 1. 

flowing in ())gl. etnflie|en); influx, in- 
fluxion; 2. fig. influence; perjönlic^et 
Interest (bei {nt., with 8 . 0 .); beftim« 
menber asoendency (auf, over); über« 
toältigeuber pr^ominance, swny; 

^ b^ben auf, to have effect on (or 
upon), to exerdse an influence on (or 
over), to influence, to sway, to bear 
upon; to teil upon; bei jm. Diel ^ 
haben, to have great interest \vith s.o., 
to sway with 8 . 0 .; bieje (Sirünbe bitten 
groben ^ auf ibn, these argumenta had 
great weight (fam. went a long way) 
with him; biefe Srfabtung b^t öuf feinen 
(Sbaralter ^ gehabt, this experience has 
told upon his character; groben ^ üben 
auf, to exert great influence upon, to 
wield an extensive influence over; 
feinen bei jm. geltenb inadjen, to use 
(to exercise, or to put forth) one^s 
influence with (or over) s.o.; fnb bei 
jm. berfchaffen, to make interest with 
8.O.; unter bem öon ctlo. fteben, to 
be influenced by 8.t; ein SKann bon 
grobem a man of great influence 
(authority, or power). 
etlt'flttf|||(öd, a. uninfluential. .^reifb^ 
a. influential; weighty. 
d^tn'filt^rübi^^r inlet-pipe, injection* 

eep. t. (jm. etm.) to whis- 
per, to suggest, to prompt; to insinu- 
ate (s.t to 8.O.). 

CHn'fiüftcntng, f., pl. .^cn, whispering, 
Suggestion, prompting; insinuation, in- 
nuendo; bic fcbmeicbclnbcn .^en ber ©tel« 
feit, the flattering whispers of vanity. 
ein'forbcnt, sep. L to call in, to fetch 
in, to get in, to collect (outstanding 
debts); to demand (payment), 
(iiit'forbcrung, f. calling in &e.; f. ein« 
forbem.^ 

etn'fürmig, a. 1. uniform; 2. (eintönig) 
monotonous, undiversified, dull. 
CHu'fÖnntgfctt, f. 1. nniformity; 2. 
((^tönigfeit) monotony, sameness; fam. 
much of a muchness. 
ein'forftcii, sep. t to aflorest; to tum 
(ground) into a forest, 
ciii'frcffcii, sep. (frii'feft ob. fribt, fribt; 
fräb, gefref'fcn) I. t. 1. ßötber in etw. 

to corrode 8.t.; 2. fam. to swal- 
low, to devour (one’s vexation Ac.). 
II. rfl. (in etnt.) to eat into 8.t; to 
corrode s.t. 

etn'fricbtgcit, sep. t. to fence (in), to 
hedge in, to enclose, to rail. 
diit'^icbtgitng, f., pl. .^en, 1. fencing 
in, enclosing; 2. fence, enclosure; 
(©Otter) paling, rail-fence; (3ttuit) 
hed^e; Icbenbige quiekset hedge. 
em'fncrcit, sep. (fror, gefrö'rcn) i. (f.) 
to freeze in, to freeze fast (or hard); 
eingefroren, p.a, mar. ice-bound. 
eiu'fttibfcit [cb = f], sep. (fud/feft ob. 
fud)ft) I. t. fam. jm. etm. to drill 
8 . 0 . in a subject, to cram 8 . 0 . (for an 
examination); auf etlb. eingefnebft fein, 
to have (got) the knack (of 8.t., or 
to do 8.t.); vulg. to have the hang of 
8.t. II. rfl. f. fKb cinorbeiten. 
ctn'ffigeii, sep. I. t. 1. a) (cin'fügni) to 
fit in; to rabbet, to dovetail; b) mar. 
to splice; c) med. to inosculate; 2. 
(allg.) to insert ü. rfl. ficb in, to 
bccome a part (or a member) of 8.t. 


^Ut'ffigung, f. 1. fitting in; rabbeting, 
dovetailing; 2. Insertion. 

Gtlt'fltb^f ^*1 pk '•^cn, bringing in; hous- 
ing (of com); com. importation (of 
goods), import; (ob. ©in«) u. ÄuS« 
fuhr, imports and exports (pl.); u. 
Sludfnbvbcrbot, prohibitive System. 
arttfel, m. pl. imported goods, articles 
of importation, import-articles, im- 
rts. 

fübrbär, a. importable. 

Ctlt'yübrett, sep. t 1. (SGBaren) to Import; 
to be an importer (of); loicber to 
reimport; Oerbotenc S0?arcn to con¬ 
traband, to smuggle; 2. a) to show in 
(or into a room), (mit Rnmclbung) to 
usher in; (in eine ©efenfebaft) to intro- 
duce; bei jm. to introduce to s.o. 
(or to s.one*s faniily); (bei ^oebgeftett« 
ten) to present (to); bei ^ofe to 
present o.s. at court; b) in ein STmt 
to instal(l), to invest, to inaugurate; 
(©celforger) to institute; c) in eine 
SBiffenfebaft to initiato into (or in) 
a sdence; d) (in einer S)arfteIIung) to 
induce; j. r^nb -w, to eite 8 . 0 ., to 
quote s.one’s words; 3. ©ebräuebe 
to introduce, to establish, or to set 
upeustoms; eingefübrt, p.a. established, 
received (as a custom); eS ift bift (ob. 
bei unS) eingefübrt, it is customary (or 
a custom) with us. 

C^in'ffibrcr, m., pl. 1. importer 
(of goods); 2. (in ©efettfebaft) intro- 
ducer; (©eamter) usher; (engl. Äircbe) 
institutor. 

^n'fttbrllbflttbcl, m. import-trade, pas¬ 
sive trade, .^fiftc, f. f. .^rcgiftcr. 
brSntTc, f. bounty on impoitation. 
regifter, n., .^tabefle, f. import-list; 
contento (pl.) of a ship’s cargo. 

©itt'föbntltg, f., pl. .^en, 1. importation 
(of ^ods); 2. (in ©cfeHfcbaft) intro- 
duction; 8. (in ein Stint) installation, 
investiture, Inauguration; (engl. 5?ir(be) 
institution. 

Sin'fübrungi^fcterlicbfcit, f. (ceremony 
of) Inauguration. 

Gin'f«br||tJCrbÖt, n. prohibition (of im- 
porting goods). f. pl. f. -w« 

ortifel. m. duty on entry, im- 

port-duty. 

Cttt'füllcit, sep. t. to fill up, to pour 
in; in Seifer to barrel up, to cask; 
in 8Iafd)en to bottle. 

^tn'fiiflniig, f. filling up &c.; (. cinfüllcn. 

eiit'ffi^ig, a. one footed. 

(Stn'gabc, f., pl. .^n, 1. (baS ®ingebcn) 
presentation; 2. (baS ©ngcreiebte) me- 
morial, address; petition; eine -w ma« 
c^en, to send in a mcmorial. 

^m'gang, m., pl. ©in'gängc, 

1. a) (baS ©intreten) entering, entry; 
b) (Sutritt) ingress, access; StuSgang 
unb ingress and egress; freier 
(ob. ©in«) unb ?tuSgang, nin; jm. 
berfebaffen, to gain (or to procure) s.o. 
admittance (bei, to); einer <2acbe ber* 
febaffen, to introduce 8.t., to bring 8.t. 
into fashion, to set up (a fashion); 
finben, to find favour (or a favoiirable 
reception), to come into vogue; fam. 
to take; feinen -w finben, not to be 
received, to have no effect; c) (©cbör) 
hearing, ear; approbation, consent; 

2. a) com. importation, entering (of 
goods); b) Corning (or getting) in (of 


payment), payment (of a draft); na(b 
on recei])t, on payment, when 
in cash; borbebaltcn, reserving due 
payment; 3. a) (Xbut) entrance, way 
in; (SorbaHe) entrance - hall, entry, 
Vestibüle; berbotener .^1 no admittance 1 
einer ^öbfe, mouth of a cavera; 
b) raed. passage; 4. (©inleitung) intro- 
duction, opening, preface, preamble; 
(-W eines ©^QufptcIS) prologue; (Stn* 
fong) beginning, exordium (e. g. of a 
sermon); mus. introduction, prelude; 
^ ber ileffc, cath. introit 
ein'gang^, adv. in (or at) the begin¬ 
ning; crti'öbnt, ^ beaeiebnet, above 
mentioned. 

C^iit'gangd||attnel, m. pl. import-articles, 
Imports^ ^bttebr n. book of eutries. 
....bcflaration^ f. bill of entry. ^gc« 
ttlicbtf n. londing-weight. .^forte, f. 
f. .^tbor. f. inaugural speech; 

prologue. m. entrance • hall. 

^ftüa, n. mus. overture. ^tbör, n. 
entronce-gate. .^tbfit, f. (door of) en¬ 
trance. .... 500 , m. entrance-duty, (duty 
of) entry, import-duty. .^^oHocraeifb* 
ttiS, n. f. .^beflarotion. 
ein'geben, sep. (giebfl, giebt; göb, gcgc'ben) 
t. 1. to give, or to administer (phy- 
sic); 2. to deliver, f. cinreitben; 3. fig. 
jm. etto. to prompt, or to suggest 
s.t to S.O.; jm. ctm. unmittelbar to 
inspire 8 . 0 . with s.t. 

®in gÖicr, m., pl. prompter Ac.; 
f. cingeben. 

eiii'gebilbct, p.a. 1. (blob borgefteUt) fan- 
cied; (blob angenommen) supposititious; 
(nidjt toirflicb) imaginary, cliimerical; 
(geträumt) visionary; (pbantaftii(b) fan- 
tastical; .^e ©röfee, math. imaginary 
(or impossible) quantity; 2. (bünfcl* 
baft) (self-)conceited, (bunfell)aft biö aur 
^(nmabung) presumptuous, (fiel; miebtig 
bünfenb) self-important, (fnb überbebenb) 
over>reening, vain-glorious; fam. prig- 
dsh. 

Crin'gebilbctbeit, f. (self-)conceit, (seif-) 

conceitedness. 

f ^tn'gcbhtbe, n., pl. present 
made to a godehild (^atengefebenf). 
etn'gcbögcn, p.a. f. einbiegen, 
ein'gcbörcn, p.a. 1. theol. only-begotten 
(son of God); 2. native, indigenous; 
.^e Stämme, aboriginal tribes. 
CHn'gebörene, m. u. f. native; pl. abori- 
gines. 

etn'gcbratbir P-&- f- einbringen. 
C^tn'gebung, f., pl. .^en, 1. giving, or 
administering (physic); 2. fig. Sug¬ 
gestion, prompting; .^en, pl. dictates; 
göttliclie divine Inspiration; er 1)0^* 
bcit nach augcnbli(fli(b€r he acts from 
the impulse of the moment. 
ein'gcbürgcrt, p.a. f. cinbürgem. 
©in’gcbnrt, f. state (or right) of a 
native of a country. 

(^iu'gcbürtorcdjt, n, right posscssed by 
the natives of a country; naturali- 
zntion. 

cin'gebenf, a. (nur probifatib) mindful 
(of), bearing (8.t.) in mind; einer '3a(be 
fein, to remeniber s.t 
ein'gefaflcn, p.a. f. einfallen, 
cin'gcflcifcbt, p.a. incamate; ein ^cr 
fei, a devil incamate; ein ^cr Sdiiiifc, 
a rogue in grain; ein .^cr Slepubliraucr, 
a thorough-paced rcpublican. 



etngcl^en 


262 


chi^alten 


tin'gc^ett, sep. (fling, gcgniig'en) I. i. (f.) 
1. to enter, to go in, to walk in; 
bet jm. auSs unb to frequent 8.one*fl 
house; ^ur etnigen Stulpe to go to 
one’s last home, to take one’s last 
sleep; .^ber SStnfel, math. re-entering 
angle; 2. a) to come in; to arrive; 
b) com. to come to band (of letters, 
or Orders); to be imported (of goods); 
to be paid (of money); -..bc SBoren, 
imported goods; .^be Briefe, incoming 
letters; ^bc Statut, homeward freight; 
.^beS ^ctnic^t ((Singang^getnic^t), land- 
ing‘Weight; eingegangen, p.a. cashed, 
paid; in cash; eingegongene ©elbcr, 
reoeipts; 3 . (etnlaufen) to shrink (said 
of cloth); 4 . a) (a«ff)ören) to be dis- 
continued, to cease; fein Q(e|(^äft ift 
etngegangen, bis business has come to 
a stop; ^ lajfen, to leave off, to dis- 
continue, to give up (business); com. 
einen Strtifel -w loffen, to discontinue 
the selling (manufacturing, or impor- 
tation) of an arüde, to drop an article; 

b) (abftevben) to wither, to die (said of 
plants); c) fam. to fail, to break up, 
to decay (said of persons); 5 . a) auf 
etlu. -w (flc^ auf ctiu. einlaifen), to agree 
to, to comply with (conditions); to 
consent to, to respond to (s.one^s 
wishes); to accede to, or to accept of 
(a proposal); to accept (a wager); to 
acquiesce in (a deraand); to sympathize 
with (s.one*s feelings); to enter (into 
a joke, into s.one’s ideas); beS nö^eren 

to enter into (or to descend to) 
particulars; eifrig ouf eine ©acfie 
to take up a subject warmly; b) in 
etto. to dive (or to search) into 
at.; bet ®d)aufpieler gebt in ben 
rafter ein, the actor humours his pait; 

c) bo8 gebt ibm fcbioer ein, he finds it 

hard to leam (or to und erstand) that; 
bieS h)itt mir nicht this will not 
(go) down with me. 11. t. to accede 
to, to agree to; einen ^bel to 
make (to strike, or to conclude) a 
bargain; einen 5 ?oiitraft to enter into 
a contract; einen Serglei^ to come 

to terms; eine ^b^ to contract a 

marriage; eine Seibinbung to enter 

into Connection, to form an aliiance; 
eine ®ctte to lay a wager. 

QHtt'gcbcib n., entering &c., bgl. 
eingeben; Sin« u. STuSgeben, ingress and 
egress; -w einer Sb^r contraction of a 
marriage. 

etn'g^enb, 1. p.p. f. eingeben; 2. p.a. 
detailed, exhaustive; Prüfung, dose, 
or scarching examination; ..^e Unter« 
fuebung, thorough investigation. 

etn'gcnta^t, p.a. f. einmacben. 

dn'gcnontincn, p.a, (f. eiunebmen) 1. (mit 
einem Giefübl ber ©dimere) heavy; mir 
ift ber 5 ?opf gana my head is not 
free; 2. (niebt borurteilSfrci) prepos- 
sessed, prejudiced, partial (für, to), 
engrossed (by), taken or smitten 
(with); bliub für, bigoted, or (blind- 
ly) attached to; bon ficb fcibft (seif-) 
conceitod; hon feinen eigenen ?inf;cbtcn * 

opinionative; gaiij fein für, to i 
be heart and band for (a thing); to 
be infatuated wüth, or to be wrapped 
up in (a persou); gcgrit etiu. fein, 
to be set (or prejudiced) against s.t 

(JiirOCMOmmeilbcit, f. 1. licaviness; 


beS 5^opfeS, med. aura; 2. (für) pre- 
possession, preoccupation (in favour 
of), predilection (for), inclination (to), 
(blind) attachment (to), partiality (for); 
(SSorurteil) prejudice (gegen, against); 
..w für eigene S$^einungen, opinionative- 
ness. 

em'gefd)le(ib^ 0 f ^ ^ot. unisexnal. 

^tt'gcfcblnffcnbctt^ f. confinement, Iso¬ 
lation. 

(Sin'gefdbtanftbeit, f. 1 . limitedness, 
confinement; 2 . fig. narrow-minded- 
ness. 

eht'gcfcbi^teben^ f. eiufcbreibeu. 

etn'gefeffctt^ p.ft. settled, establishcd, 
rc 8 ident(iary). ($.«.e(?)r m. resident, 
inhabitant. 

ein'geftänbniS, n., ^(jDeä, pl. ^(fi)e, 
confession, avowal, admission; (law) 
plea of guilty. 

etn'geftebcn, sep. (geftanb, geftan'ben) t 

I . (gefteben) to confess; 2 . (^ugeben) to 
avow, to acknowledge, to admit, to 
allow, to grant, to concede; feine ®^ulb 

(law) to plead guilty; eingeftan« 
benermafecn, avowedly, declaredly, as 
admitted. 

em'geftncbttt, p^u mus. (of notes) be- 
longing to the third octave (of the 
entire_scale); .^e IDflatoe, third octave. 

ein'getragen, p.a. 0 - eintragen) regis- 
tered; .^e ©enoffenfebaft, registered 
Company. 

CHu'getncibe, n., gern. pl. in- 
testines; (bef. b. Xieren) entrails; (mit 
Stnjcbiub ber ebleren .^) beweis; med. 
viscera; (®ebärmc) gute; (sp. (^efebeibe) 
numbles; 511 ben ..„n gebörig, intestinal, 
visceral. .^Icbtc, f. med. splanch- 
nology, enterology. .^Itcrb, m. med. 
splanchnic nerve. ..^fcblogabcr, f. med. 
cceliac artery. .^fcbtlicr^ctt, m. pl 
pain in the bowels; fam. gripes (pl.). 
.^kountt, m. intestinal worm. 

dn'getnübn^<tf etm.) to ao- 

custom, to break (to a place or tbing). 

II . rfl. to accustom o.s., to get used, 
or accustomed (to). 

eitt'gcgügen, p.a. ( 0 . einaieben) (aurücfge« 
aogen) retired; (elnfam) solitary; (ein« 
fieblerifcb) recluse, reclusive; leben, 
to lead (or to live) a retired (or quiet) 
life, tc^live in retirement. 

C^ilt'ge^ögcnbeit, f. retirement, retired- 
ness, solitariness, privacy, sedusion, 
recluseness. 

etn'gicf^cn, sep. (gie'feeft ob. giefet; go 6 , 
gcgoj'fcn) t. 1 . to pour in (or out into); 
(einftrömen laffen) to inf^e; 2 . mit 
©lei (aur ©efeftigung), to fix (or to 
fasten) in by means of lead, to mn 
with lead, to lead. 

(^in'^icfiimg, f. Infusion; bgl. Älbfticr. 

ein'gtttcm, sep. t. to enclose with a 
railing (or with iron bars), to rall, 
to fence in. 

cin'gletjtg, a. single-railed; ©abn, 
single-line railway, single-track (road). 

ein'_gräbeit, sep. (grabft, p5bt; grub, ge« j 
grä'ben) 1.1. 1. to dig in; to hide (or 
to lay) in the grouud; (begraben) to 
iiiter, vo bury; 2. (in iDictaH grabie« 
ren) to engrave; tnS ©ebÖcbbiiS to 
engrave in the memory; 3. gurdjen 
to intreneb; to make channels or 
furrows (in 8.t.). II. rfl. to burrow; 
mil. to intreneb 0 . 8 . 


ettt'grabliieren, sep. (p.p. .^iert) t to 
engrave. 

cin'greifcn, «sp. (griff, gfgrif'fen) i. (ff.) 

1. a) (B. Xeilen eine8 ©anjen) to catch, 
to lock, to toothe (in, in); ineinauber 

to interlock (as cog-whecis); (bon 
®?afcbiuentcilcn) to gear together; biefc 
Söiffcufcbaflen greifen inciuanber ein, these 
Sciences are cognate, or go band in 
band; b) mar. to bitc (as an anchor); 

2. fig. in etm. to interfere with 
8.t; (mtberreebtUeb in Üicebte) to trench 
upon (beyond the lawful boundaries); 
to intrench (upon 8.one*s Office); to 
encroach (upon s-oue’s rights); to in- 
fringe (upon s.one’s liberties); to in- 
vade (a privilege). 

(^in'greifen, n., catching &c., f. ein« 

greifen; fig. interferenoe, interposition ; 
tbötigei agency. 

ein'grenzen, sep. (gren'aeft ob. grenjt) t. 
to enclose in liniits, to set bounds to, 
to limit, to confine. 

®in'griff, m., .^(e)S, pl. 1 . mech. 
catch; 2. fig. (forcible) interferenoe; 
encroachment, or intrenchment (on), 
invasion (of); einen in jS. SRccbte tbun 
(ob. ficb erlauben), to encroach upon 
s.one’8 rights; bgl. etngreifen, 2. 
(Kn'gufe, m., .^(ff)e8, pl. ein'güffe, 1. 
(Siugieben) pouring in; Infusion, in- 
stillation; 2. (Qitebform) (ingot-)mould; 
(®ieüIo^) jet, cast, channel. ....tobre, 
f., .^triebter, m. funnel, jet, cast, or 
mouth of the ingot-mould. 
ein'bncfen, sep. I. t. to hew down, to 
cut down, to back; to hash (meat). 
II. i. (b.) to out in (or into s.t.); aÜeS 
baefte auf mich ein, they all made a 
dead set at me. 
ein'bSgcn, sep. t. f. eiubegen. 
ein'qaien, sep. L (ein'bSfc(n) t. to hook 
in; to fasten with a hook; to fasten 
(a clasp). n. i. Cb.) mar. to catch 
(said of anchors). 

^ht'bnit, m., .^(e)g, stop, check; ar- 
rest; einer ©acbe tbun, to stop, to 
check, or to stay s.t., to give a check, 
or to put a stop to 8.t, to counter¬ 
check B.t; (berbinbem) to prohibit 
8.t.; (unterbrüden) to snppress 8.t. 
ein'bniten, sep. (bältft, bült; bieit, ge« 
bal'ten) 1. t. 1. (^u ^aufe baiien) to 
keep in, to detain; 2. (beim 91 äben) 
to gather, to take in, to pucker; 3 . 
(ln ber ©ctoegung bemmen) to stop, to 
check; 4 . (pünftli^ erfüllen, 3. ©. ©e« 
bingungen) to observe, to follow, to 
keep, to adhere (or to stick) to, to act 
in pursuance of (a line of policy); ein 
©erfpreeben to keep an agreement, 
to folfil a promise punctnally, to be 
tme to one’s word; bie Qzit to be 
punctual; eine Soblwwfl^fnft to pay 
punctually, to be punctual in paying; 
to pay when (the money is) due; 
eine Sobi^i^OSfrift nicht to transgress 
payment; bie Stunbe to arrive at 
the appointed time (or hour), to be 
punctual; bie üblicbcu gormen to 
observe the usual form. II. i. (b.) (mit 
etlb. ... = etto. eiiiftcUen) to discontinue, 
to cease, to leave off, or to stop (s.t., 
or doing s.t.); mit bem ©erfauf to 
stop tlie sale; Im fiefen to pause 
in reading; fjalt ein! stop therel mit 
ber ©ejablung 1. to withbold pay- 





263 


einigermaßen 


ment; 2. (bie einfteSen) to stop 

payment. III. rfl. to keep in the 
house (or within doors). 

(kin'^altuttg, f. 1. keeping in; 2. ob- 
servance (of), adherence (to). 
ein'^amme^ sep. t. 1. to hammer 
into; 2. to break by hammering, 
eht'^aubeln, sep. t. 1. (aOg.) to pur¬ 
chase, to buy; ettn. mit to put, to 
include, or to oomprise within a bar- 
gain; 2. (im Saufc^^bel) to obtain 
by harter, to harter, 
eilt'^änbig, a. one-handed, single- 
handed. 

etn'^Sitbigeiti sep. t 1. im. etm. to 
hand s.t (over) to 8.O., to put (or to 
deliver) s.t. into 8.one’8 hands, to 
remit, or to consign 8.t to 8.O.; 2. 
(law) to serve (a summons) upon 8 . 0 . 
c^'^attbigung, f., pl. .^ew, delivery, 
handing over. 

CHit'^ftnoigungdfi^eiit, m. bill of de- 
livery; receipt. 

Sut'^ängemafi^ltie, 1 min. skid. 
eut'^dngen, sep. (bing, gebangten, ob. 
bönfl'tc# öc^änßt') t. to hang in; to put 
in, to suspend; eine S^ür to hang 
a door on hinges; bie ^emmfette to 
put on the sUd (or drag-chain); to 
skid (a wheel). 

eitt'^Sngtg, a. ...eg pent-roof, lean- 
to (roof). 

ettt'^auf^en, sep. t. L to breathe in 
(or into 8.O.); 2. fig. to inspire with, 
to instil; 8. f. einatmen. 
ehi'^aueiir sep. (bieb, gebau'en) I. t 
1. to hew in, to cut in; ein 2o(b 
to sink a hole (in a stone); 2. to cut 
(to break, or to burst) open; 3. gleifcb 
to cut up meat (for coming). II. 
i. (^.) 1. auf ben geinb to break 
into (or in upon) the enemy, to Charge 
the enemy; 2. hum. to walk into the 
dishes, to peg away, to stuft in, to 
fall to. 

ettt'bSuftg. a. bot. monoecian. 
(ün^^ättdltr, m., pl. hot, mo- 
noscian; Lat. pl. monoscia. 
dtt'^Hien, sep. (böb, gebo'ben) t. 1. to 
heaye, or to put on hinges; 2. typ. 
bie gorm to put (or to lift) the 
form into the press, to impose the 
förm. 

ehl'^eftm, sep. t to sew in, to stitch 
in; to sew (or to tack) U^ether, to 
stitch. 

ettt'^cgeit, sep. t. to fence in, to hedge 
in, to enclose, to impark. 

^'^egung, f., pl. ^tn, (act of) fencing 
in; (Qle^ege) fence, enclosure. 
(^n'^egunggrei^t, n. (law) right of en- 
closing lands. 

etn'teitntf^, a. (^u ^onfe) domestio; 
(eingeboren) native; (^ugc^orig) indige- 
nous (in einem ßonbe, to a country, 
said of plants); med. endemic (dis¬ 
eases); ....e Sßaren, home-made goods, 
home-oommodities; ...er ^nbel, home- 
trade; .^er IWeg, dvil (or intestine) 
war; bie .^e ©prat^e. the vemacular 
language; itb bin hier I am at home 
here, Üiis is my home; fig. in einem 
(S^enftanbe familiär with a subject; 

madien, (O. SJlenftbcn) to naturalize; 
(0. Steren) to domiciliate ; (0. ißflonjen 
ob. Siercn) to acclimate, to acclimatize; 
(ang ^ug getoö^nen) to domesticate; 


merben, to settle (at a place); to 
be made domestic, to become domi- 
ciliated, to feel at home; bie (£...en, 
the natives. 

sep. (^m'fejt ob. l^imft) t. 
to get in, to gamer, to house (com); 
(allg.) to bring home; fam. to pocket; 
er babei eine pbj^e @umme einge» 
beimft, he has made (or realized) a 
nice lot of money by it. 
Cdlt'^Ctmfttttg, f. honsing (com), pnt- 
ting (a crop) into the bam; OgL ein« 
beimicm 

dtt'^ciraten, sep. rfl. ob. i. (^.) (fic^) in 
eine gamilie to marry into a family, 
to get into a family by marriage. 
d^ttt'^df, f., pl. .«.en, 1. unity; union; 
math. Oa^Ienein^eit) unit; ber mec^a« 
niitpen ?lrbeit ob. fieiftung, phys. mecha- 
nical unit, unit of work; 2. (bag Sing« 
fein) oneness; (Übereinftimmung) uni- 
formity (of belief Sux); ^rOorbringung 
einer unification; eine bemirfenb, 
unific. 

dn'^dtlil^, a. fig. united in one hand, 
centralized; undivided; uniform. 
(Sin'^dtlil^feit, f. 1. centralization; 2. 
uniformity. 

dtt'^dtggläubifi, a., C^.^e(r), m. theol. 
unitarian. 

(Hn'^dtg||(e4rc, f. monotheism. 
m. constant price. .«.trieb, m. phren. 
concentrativeness. .^5dt, f. central 
£nroj)ean time. 

ettt'^etscit, sep. (bei'aeft ob. i‘ (bO 
1. to make (or to light) a fire (in a 
Stove); laffen, to Order a fire, to have 
a fire; 2. fam. jm. to pitch into 8.o. 
dttt'bd^er, m., ...g, pl. Stoker; 
(Sifenbobn) fireman. 

dn'gelfett, sep. (bilfft, bW; bdf, gcbol'« 
fcn) i. (b.) jm. -w, to promp 8.O., to 
help 8.O., to assist s.one*8 memory. 
CHll'bdfer, m., .«.g, pl. prompter, 
dn'bditg, I. a. united, unanimous; 
harmonious. II. adv. unanimously, 
in unison; with one accord, by com¬ 
mon consent; to a man; Oerfabren, 
to act in concert. 

(Hn'bdligfdt, f. unanimity, ooncord, 
harmony; common consent, 
dn'bcmmen, sep. t. 1. to skid, or to 
lock (a wheel); to put on the drag 
(to); 2. fig. to shackle, to hamper in. 
dn'b^fdtg, a. having one handle (or 
ear). 

dn'benfen, sep. t. to hang in (or up). 
duber', adv. along. 

dn'b^rbften, sep. t. provino. f. einbringen. 
dttber'llgcbcn, sep. (ging, gegang'en) i. 
(f.) 1. to go on, to walk along; 2. 
to appear; erbfirmlicb ^geben, to go 
miserably clothed, to go ragged; er 
gebt mie ein IBettler he makes a beg- 
garly appearance. .«.ffblenbcrtt, sep. i. 
(f.) to saunter along. «.fcbretten, sep. 
(fcbritt, gcfcbrit'ten) i. (f.) to stalk along; 
flola .^fd)reitcn, .^ftol^iereti, sep. (p.p. 
.«.fto^irrt) i. (f.) to stmt along, to flaunt, 
to swagger, to parade, to walk with 
a pompous stmt. .«.Jtcbm, sep. (jög, 
ßC6Ö'gen) i. (f.) to move ^ong (or on). 
ettt'b^^Uf sep. (beb'eft ob. b^bO ^ op. 
to train, to break in (a dog for hunt- 
ing); 2. fam. f. einfucbfen. 
dtt'böicn, sep. t L a) Q. bcteinfübren) 
to go and fetah (ao.); f. feieilicb ^. to 


go to meet s.o.; b) (j. crrei(ben) to over- 
take, to outmn, to come up with, to 
catch, to join; 2. a) ctm. (ob. bcrbei« 
bolcn), to fetch, to get, to obtain; bie 
Stimmen to collect the votes; iBe« 
fehle to require ordere; tociterc Sn« 
ftnittionen to ask for further in- 
stmctions; ein ridjterlicbcÄ ©utQcbten 
to obtain a legal opinion; ein jcbicbd« 
ricbterlidjeS (butadjten to apply for 
arbitration; jS. Siinotfligung to ob¬ 
tain (or to get) 8.one'8 consent; fträt« 
lieben 9ltat to take medical advice; 
iRacbridit über etm. to apply for 
Information, to inform o.s., or to get 
intelligence about 8.t, to gather In¬ 
formation on s.t; b) to retrieve, to 
repair, to make up for (lost time); 
mafi ^Sdjen berfäumt, bolt ^anfi nicht 
ein, prv. an old dog will leam no 
new tricks; 3. mar. a) to haul home 
(a slack rope); b) to reef, to take in 
(the sails); bie blinben Staben to 
strike the sprit-sail yards; o) to run 
in (the guns); d) to bring to, to join, 
to overtake (a ship); ein Schiff unb 
borbeUegcln, to take and leave a ship. 
(Stn'böfcr, m., ^8, pl. mar. inhauler 
(beS ÄlüüerS, of the jib). 

(Sitt'bolcfalje, f. mar. train-tackle. 
(Sttl'l|ortt, n., ^(e)8, pl. Sin'bömer, Uni¬ 
com, monoceros; bibl. reem. ^ftf<br 
m., m. zo. narwal, sea-unicom, 

unicom-whale (monödon monoceros), 
dn'hdnttg, a. unicomous. 

@tn b^f^r pl* 20 . soliped, 

solidungulate. 

ettt'büftg, a. zo. whole-hoofed, soli- 
edous, solidungulous. 
n'^ülfe, f. prompting, bgl. einbelfen. 
dn'bütten, sep. t. to wrap up, to en- 
wrap, to envelop, to involve; to veil; 
to shroud (corpses); ficb to wrap 
o.s. up; .^b, bot. involving. 
d'ntg, I. a. 1. t one, only, sole, f. 
einzig, allein; 2. united; (fibereinftim« 
menb) agreeing; (frieblicb aufannnenlebenb) 
living in concord, living on friendly 
terms; fein (über etlo.), to be united, 
to agree, to be at one (on 8.t.); to be 
friends; tnerben, to agree, to oome 
to an agreement (über, on, upon, or 
about); über etn). mit jm. nicht ^ fein, 
to diifer from 8.o. on a subject; mit 
ficb über etm. fein, to have made 
up one’s mind on B.t; er lonnte mit 
fi^ nichtmerbcit, he could not make 
up his mind; machen, to unite, to 
make agree; toieber ^ machen, to re- 
concile. II. adv. (einmütig) of one 
mind; (frieblicb u. freunbUeb) on friendly 
terms; aufammen leben, to agree 
well together, to live in great har¬ 
mony together. 

ei'tttgcn, I. t to unite, to make agree. 
II. rfl. to agree, to come to terms, 
or to an understanding (mit, with). 
ernigller, gern. pl. -^.e, pm. 

some, several; .«.e menige, some few; 
.«.e ... anbere, some ... others; «.e $er« 
fonen, some persons; .«.e berfelben, some 
of them; bor 3rit, some time ago; 
.^e dtoanjig 9J?eilen babon, some twenty 
miles off; jmanjig unb Sabre alt, 
twenty and odd years old. «.cmölc, 
adv. sometimes. ^crmaffClt, udv. in 
some measure, in some degree, to some 



@tntgfttt 


264 


@tnfominen 


extent; ever so little; fam. 
tolerably well. 

(Sriilgfcit, f. (Sin^cit) unity; (»ercinis 
flUTiö) Union; (Ginftimmiöfeit) unanimity; 
(Überciiiftintmunfl) concord, harmony, 
agrecment; ma(^t ftatf, Union is 
stren^th. 

ei'iUQÜc^, a. f. einzig. 

C^rittgitttg, f. Union, agreement, f. SSer» 
einiguiio- 

etn'tmpfctt, sep. t 1. to inoculate; 
einem 5^inbe bie $o(fen to inoculate 
(or to vaccinate) a child; 2. fig. to 
implant (jm. ettn., 8.t. in b.o.). 
(StnHm^fttlig, f. inoculation; yaccina- 
tion. 

etn'jagett^ sep. t. 1. to chase in, to 
drive in; 2. sp. (ein^e^en, 1) to train 
(a dog) for hunting; 3. fig. (im.) 

(ob. edjreto) to frighten, 
or to terrify b.o.; to strike 8.0. with 
fear (terror, or awe), to strike terror 
into 8.0. 

etlt'jö^rtg, a. 1. a) of one year, one 
year old; b) bot annual; 
annual; 2. lasting one year; ein 
SreimiHiger, ein a soldier serving 
one year (e. g. in the German army) 
at bis own expense, a (one year's) 
volunteer; grcitoittigcnbicnft, one 
vear’s military Service, 
ftlt'jocficit, sep. t to (put to the) yoke. 
etn'fa^cllt, sep. i. (1).) fam. (ctn^cijcn) 
gehörig to make (or to light) a 
roaring fire (in a stove). 
etlt'falfcit, sep. t. to lay in lime, to 
steep (or to soak) in lime-water. 
@iu'!amtiierft|ftctit n. political system 
investing the legislative power in one 
chamber of deputies. 
cin'fantig, a. bot. one>edged. 
ein'fabfdtg, a. bot. unicapsular. 
ein'!aff||iercn, sep. (p.p. ^iert) t. to call 
in, or to get in (money); to cash (a 
bill); to encash, or to fetch in (out- 
standing debts). 

(^ttt'fafitcrung^ f. getting in, or calling 
in (money); ((Jin5ic[}ung) collection; 
cashing (a bill); com. encashment (of 
outstanding debts); bie befolgen, to 
procure payment. 

Gtit'faffteruitgdfpcfen, f. pl. recovery- 
ch arges. 

eut'faitclt, cin'föuttt, sep. t jm. etm. 
fam. to hammer (or to drum) at into 
8.one’s head, to inculeate at on s.o. 
^iu'faiif, m., .^(e)8, pl. ßin'föiife, buy- 
ing, purchase; ein (anfälliger) billiger 
a (chance) bargain; im ^ foftet c§ ..., 
the cost-price is ...; Ginfänfc machen, 
to do some shopping; ftc toerftebt ben 
she understands marketing. 
etu'fliufcit, sep. I. t 1. to buy, to pur¬ 
chase; to purvey (provisions), to pro- 
vide (victuals); (ohne Cbjcft) to go to 
market, to go shopping; bnS bc'Bc icb 
gut that is what I call a good 
bargain; 2. j. in eine Jlnftalt to 
buy a place in an Institution for s.o. 
II. rfl. fid) in eine Slnfmlt to buy a 
place in an infirmary (a hospital &c.). | 
€tlt"fanfett, n., buying, purchasing; j 

marketing, shopping. I 

(Siti'fällfcr, m., pl. purchascr, i 
bnyer; provider, purveyor, caterer. i 
^in, f., pl. .binnen, purchaser, buyer; 
catcress. 


C^in'!attf$||bu^, n. purchase-book. 
conto, n. purchase-account. .^.gclb, n. 
purchase-money. m. first cost, 

prime-cost, cost-price, sterling cost, 
purchase-money; jum .^preife t>crfQufcn, 
to seil at first cost, or for the pur¬ 
chase-money; unter bem .^preifc her« 
foufen, to seil under prime-cost. 
rcc^nung, f. account of goods pur- 
chused, invoice. .^..Seit, f. best time 
for purchasing. 

ein'fehlen, sep. t. arch. to channel, to 
chamfer, to fiute. 

^n'febt, f. 1. a) stopping, putting up 
(at an inn); frequentation; ein Qlafts 
band b^t biel in einem Qlaftbaud ift 
biel an inn is much frequented; 
b) fig. ln ftcb (felbft), communion 
with O.8.; 2. (place of) resort, baiting- 
place, inn; accommodation. 
etn'febren, sep. i. (f.) 1. a) to tum in; 
to stop, to put up (in ein ^irtdbouS, 
at an inn), (obfteigen) to alight; b) im 
SSorübergeben bei jm. to (^1 on (or 
upon) 8.O., to give s.o. a call; 2. fig. 
a) to take up one^s abode; toonn »iä 
ber griebe in meine Bmft .^? when will 
peace visit my breast? b) in f!cb (felbft) 
to commune with o.s. 
cin'fdlcti, sep. t. to wedge (or to drive) 
in; bie gorm typ. to quoin the 
form; fig. in einem ölebrönge cingefeilt 
(p.p.), wedged in a crowd. 
eilt leUcnt, sep. t. to put in a cellar; 
to lay in, to cellar (wine &c.). 
eitt'ferbeit, sep. t 1. to indent, to 
notch, to nick, to jag; to score, to 
tally; 2. her. to engrail; 3. (i?ocbfnnft) 
to crimp (fish). 

ein'fcrfent, sep. t. to imprison, to in- 
carcerate, to shut up in a dungeon. 
©in'fcrfcning, f., pl. .^en, imprison- 
ment, confinement, incarccration. 
cin'fcltcllt, sep. t. to put the hook into 
the loop, to hook in; to chain (a door). 
ein'fettcu, sep. t. to fetter, 
t f. (law) equalization 

of property among children of diffe¬ 
rent beds. 

ein'ütten, sep. t. to fix (or to run) 
with cement, to cement (in). 
@in'f(äge, f., pl. .^n, suit for a debt. 
ctii'nägett, sep. t. (law) to sue for (a 
debt). 

etn'ffamment, sep. t 1. to cramp, to 
fasten with cramp-irons; 2. tobracket, 
to enclose, or to insert (words, or 
algebraic terms) in brackets; baS ©ns 
geflamnicrte, parenthesis; cingcllammcrt, 
p.a. bracketed, parenthetical. 
(£'iu'f(ang, m., pl. (Sin'flangc, 

mus. n. fig. unison, consonance, accord, 
accordance, harmony; im ftel)en (ob. 
fein) mit, to be consonant (or con- 
formable) with (or to), to bc in keep- 
ing (or in conformity) wdth, to chime 
in with, to agree with; to be con- 
sistent (mit fid) felbft, with o.s.); nid)t 
im fteben mit, to differ from; Xingc 
in ^ bringen, to accord, or to har- 
raonize things, to make things har- 
monize (or agree); ettt), in bringen 
mit, to attune (to adapt, or to accom- 
modate) s.t. to, to make s.t. consistent 
with, to reconcile s.t. with (or to). 
ciirflappeit, sep. I. t, to fold down. 
II. i. (i.) I. to clnp together; to fold 


(together); 2. to clap hands on a bar- 
gain. 

Ctn'flollptg, a. bot. u. zo. single-valved, 
univalve, univalvular. 
eitt'ffoffig, a. one-classed, having but 
one dass (said of a school). 
etlt'flcbcit, sep. t. to glue, to paste, or 
to stick in. 

Cttt'fleibeu, sep. 1.1. to clothe, to dress; 
(audrfiften) to accoutre; einen 9tefrus 
ten to put a recruit into uniform; 
einen SliÖndb to give the hood (or 
cowl) to a monk; eine Stonnc to 
give the veil to a nun; ficb ^ löffen, 
(ö. SJiöncben) to take the hood; (öon 
Tonnen) to take the veil; einen £oten 
to lay out a corpse; 2. fig. to 
give a certain tum (to), to embody, 
to dress (out), to clothe; QJebanfen in 
SBorte to word thoughts, to clothe 
thoughts with words. 

^tt'flcibung, f., pl. .^en, 1. a) cloth- 
ing; Investment; b) taking the veil 
(or the hood); 2. fig. dress, tum; 
(in SBorte) wording. 
ein'nciftent, sep. t. to paste in. 
ein'nctnmcit, sep. t. to squeeze in, to 
pinch in, to Jam in; eingeflemmt, med. 
incarcerated (said of a rapture). 
ein'tlingen^ sep. i. (f.) to accord, to be 
unisonant; to chime in. 
eht'flinlcti, sep. I. t. (b.) to latch; to 
put in, or to fasten the latch; eins 
geflinlt, p.a. upon the latdi. II. i. (f.) 
to catch (the latch), to shut 
eitt'Kopfcit sep. t. to knock in, to beat 
in; einen i)Mgcl to drive in a nail. 
dtl'fneipcit, sep. i. (f.) (students’ sl.) to 
tum in (at an inn). 

Ctn'fitdcn, sep. t. to knead in, to work 
(the dough) together. 
eitt'ftticfcu, sep. I. t. 1. to fold (or to 
bend) in (over, or down); 2. to break, 
to crack; (^oebfunft) to scotch. II. i. 
(f.) to break down, to give way, to 
fail; mit einjgefnirften ^inen, with 
bent'in knees. 

ein'fnö^fctt, sep. t to button in (or up). 
etn'fnöteit, ein fttfl^fen, sep. t to tie 
in (with a knot); to tie up. 
etn'focbcn, sep. I. t. to inspissate by 
boiling; to boil down (into a consistent 
mass). II. i. (f.) to grow thick (or 
to be inspissated) by boiling. 
cin'fonroten, sep. (fäm, gefom'men) i. 
(f.) 1. a) to come in, to get in (said 
of revenues); to be paid; bie einges 
fommenen 3i”fcn, the interest (si.) paid; 
b) f. eingcl)en, I. 2, b; 2. (bei jm.) to 
apply (to S.O.), to present a petition 
(to S.O.), to Petition, or to sue 8.o. 
(um, ob. megen, for); mit einem ©itt« 
febreiben bei jm. to memorialize 8 . 0 .; 
mit einer fTlnge gegen j. to bring 
an action, to prefer (or to lodge) a 
complaint against s.o.; gegen etio. 
to Protest against s.t.; 3. jm. ... (geU). 
j beifommen), to come into s.one^s head, 

[ to enter s.one’s mind, to occur to 
s.o.; mie füllte cä mir how could I 
think of it? ba3 laB bir nidit don*t 
think of such a thing; don’t take 
that into your head; donH presume 
to do anything of the kind. 

I ^iu'fommcit, n., ^S, 1. (bie einfünfte) 
income, revenue, rent; einc^ ®cift= 
lieben, temporalities (pl.) of a living; 



^infommenltße 


2ß5 


ßinTeitnng 


jo^lic^eS annual income; (Leibrente) 
annuity; ein io^rlic^ed ^ toon 200 ipfunb 
^ben, to have (got) two hnndred a 
year; 2. com. (ßrtrafl) produce, pro- 
ceeds (pL), profit. f. rent-roll. 

.wftcner^ f. income*tax. 
einfop^cln, sep. t. f. einfriebificn. 
Q^ttt'fortt, D., bot one-grained wheat 
(tritlcum monoeoeeum). 
ein'froUett, sep. rfl. (in etm.) to strike 
(or to fix) the claws into s.t. 
eht'framctt, sep. t to put np, to pack 
up (displayed goods). 
eitt'frot^eit, sep. (fra^'eft ob. fro^t) t to 
scratch in (or into s.t). 
etn'lröufeltt, sep. t (beim 9iäben) to 
l^ther (into folds). 

ettt'friet^ctt, sep. (fro(b, g^cxb'en) i. 
(f.) 1. to creep in; 2. to shrink, to 
sh^yel np; 3. mar. ber XBinb triecbt 
anb unb ein, the wind is variable, or 
veers. 

etn'frtfgctt, sep. t f. einbefommen. 
eitt'frillt^ett, sep. i. (f.) 1. to shrink 
(said of cloth); 2. mar. to slacken 
(said of the wind); gegen ben SBinb 
to sail with a scanty wind, or dose 
to the wind. 

dtt'fri^eln, sep. t to scrawl in, to 
scratch in. 

ettt'Ititmmeit, sep. t f. einbiegen, 
^in'fitnfte, f. pl. income (si.), revenue(s), 
rents; emolnments; fruits. 
ettt'!ür,$cn, sep. (für'aeft ob. lürat) t to 
shorten by drawing in; mar. baS Sau 
to warp (a ship). 

&iu'!tirpng, f., pl. .^en, shortening; 
mar. ((£tit'für5ungb(eine, f.) warp. 
ciiriäbcn, sep. (lä'beft ob. iSbft, lä'bet ob. 
I5bt; lüb, gelä'ben) t 1. to load (or to 
lade) in, to take in cargo; 2. to in- 
vite, to ask, to bid; |. Siftb to 
invite 8.o. to dinner; ein für aUemal 
eingeiaben fein, to have a general In¬ 
vitation; .^b, p.a. fig. inviting, enticing, 
attractive, tempting; 3. (law) to eite, 
to 6ummon(s). 

(^iit'Iäbcr, m., pl. 1. loader; 
2. inviter, bidder. 

C^tn'Iabung, f., pl. ...en, 1. loading (or 
lading); shipment; 2. Invitation; fam. 
invite; 3. (law) snmmons. 
(ldn'(äbungb||!ortc, f. invitation-card, 
card of invitation. m. place 

for loading (or lading); quay, wharf. 
^jfhreibcn, n. letter of invitation. 
fqnft, f. 1. (au einer geierlicbfeit) pro¬ 
gram, Programme (of a public cere- 
mony at a College &c.); 2. (law) sum- 
raons. 

(Siiriägc, f., pl. ^n, 1. (bab (Anlegen) 
laying in; 2. a) filier (of a cigar); 
b) (cravat-)8tiffener; 3. a) letter en- 
closed, enclosnre; burc^ ander 
cover; b) ((SJefangb's^) song inserted 
into a play; 4. ((Sinjab) stäke (at play); 
5. com. a) investment (of a Capital); 
b) (^fobüäl, n.) deposit, money de- 
posited; Capital put in (advanced, or 
invested); stock, n. dcpositor*8 

book. 

ettt'lägem, sep. t 1. (einquortieren) to 
quarter, to lodge; to billet (soldiers); 
2. to warehouse, to störe (up) (goods); 
eingelagert, p.a. geol. imbedded, in¬ 
st ratified. 

ettt'lSnbifi^, a. f. inlfinbif^ 


em'langen, sep. I. t f. einreic^en. 11. i. 
(f.) f. anlangen. 

eht'lobbig, a. f. einfamentappig. 

m., ^(ff)tb, pl. (Sin'läjfc# 1* (bob 
CEinlaffen) letting in, fam. let-in; (3us 
tritt) adinission, admittance; 2. (^t^or) 
inlet; wicket, small gate, postem. 

citt'lajfen, sep. (larfeft ob. lägt, lä^t; lieb, 
geiavfen) 1. t 1. ( 5 ulaf)€n) to let in, 
to admit; nic^t motten, to deny (or 
to refuse) admittance; ben ^ampf 
to let in (or to admit) the steam; 
2. (eiufügen) to set into a groove, to 
put in, to insert II. rfi. 1. fic^ mit 
jm. to engage with 8.O.; to deal 
with 8.O.; (etm. inbgebeim mit jm. ob« 
farten) to tamper with s.o.; fub mit 
geinben in eine 8Scrf<t)möning to en¬ 
gage with enemies in a plot; fl(b mit 
einem grauen^immer to have an in- 
trigue with a woman; fle b<it ficb mit 
i^m eingelaffen, she has had (illicit) 
intercourse with him; 2. fteb in etm. 

to enter into (an engagement); fitb 
in ein (Sefpracb to enter into (or to 
join in) conversation, to engage in a 
conversation; 3. fi(b auf etm. to 
engage in at, to commit o.a to 8.t, 
to d^ or to meddle with s.t; fl(b auf 
eine ©(^iaebt to engage in battle; 
fi(b auf eine lange Siebe to launch 
out into a long speech; fi(b auf bie 
illage (law) to answer (to) the 
plaintiff’s declaration; itp laffe mic^ 
barauf nic^t ein, I will have nothing 
to do with it; auf folc^e gragen laffe 
i(b mich nic^i ^ shall not answer 
such questions; mie tief b<^t er fi(b 
eingclaffen? how deeply is he com- 
mitted? 

(Stn'labllgclb, n. entrance-moncy, ad- 
mission-money, admittance. .^furte, 
f. admission-Ücket, ticket (or card) of 
admission, voucher. .^floppe, f. mech. 
f. .^bcntil. 

eill'lnfiiid^, a. entering into detalls, f. 
eingebenb, 2. 

(Sitt'labllpreib, m. f. ^gelb. n., 

...röhre, f. mech. inlet-pipe. ...tf|or, n., 
.^tpur, f. f. (£in(ab, 2. ...bciitU, n. 
mech. inlet-valve, induction-valve. 

C^tu'loffuitg, f. 1. letting in; admission; 
Insertion, bg(. einlaffen, I.; 2. (law) 
formal answer (of the defendant) to 
the plaintiff’s declaration. 

Stn'lauf, m., .^(e)b, pl. (Sin'Iäufe, 1. (bab 
ßinlaufen) coming in, entering, arrival; 
2. (bab Singelaufene) arrival. 

ettt'laufett, sep. (lüufft, Ifiuft; lief, ge:> 
lau'fen) 1. i. (f.) i. a) to come in, to 
enter, to arrive; b) mar. in einen 
^afen to enter (or to make) a port, 
to sail into a harbonr; to put (to 
drop, or to get) into a harbonr, to 
touch (or to cfdl) at a port; bab 
8(biff ift mohlbebalten eingelaufen, the 
ship has reached her port in safety; 

2. (eingeben) com. to come to hand, to 
come in; (o. Stufträgeu) to drop in; 

3. a) (tj. Stoffen) to shrink; bab 6^, 
shrinkage; (affen, to shrink (fiannel); 
b) typ. to get in. 11. t. jni. bab ^aub 
..., to besiege, or to assail s.o. 

ein'lougctt, sep. t. to wash, to steep, 
or to soak in lye, to buck. 

eitt'läufcit, sep. t. to ring in, to chime 
in, to proclaim, or to announce (the 


beginning of 8.t., e. g. of the year) 
by ringing the bells. 

etti'fcheit, sep. rfi. 1. to accustom o.s. 
to (a certain mode of living); to fa- 
miliarize o.8. with (cnstoms); to get 
acclimatized; 2. fig. fic^ in etm. 
to adopt s.t thoronghly, to make 8.t. 
one’s own (or familiär to oji.), to 
become familiarized with 8.t, to de¬ 
vote 0 . 8 . wholly to s.t. 

(Iilt'(egc||hrettcbeit, n. veneer. n. 

veueeriiig-wood, veneer. ...lltcffcr, n. 
clasp-knife, spring-knife. 

etu'lcgett, sep. t. 1. a) to lay in, to put 
in; to enclose (a letter); b) (einfalten) 
to fold up, to tum inwards; c) com. 
to lay in, to put up, to purchase (goods); 
d) to preserve (fruit, in with 

sugar); to salt, or to pickle (meat, 
cucumbers &c.); in gfiffer to barrel 
up; e) Sieben to lay, or to set 
vines; to provine; 2. techn. to inlay; 
to checker; to veneer; eingelegte Arbeit, 
inlaid work; marquetry; 3. to tilt, 
or to oouch (the spear); mit eingelegter 
San^e, lance in rest; atilt; 4. to quar¬ 
ter, or to billet (soldiers); to lodge; 
6. fig. a) ein gutcb SBort (ob. eine gür* 
bitte) für j. to put in a word, to 
intercede, or to plead for s.o.; (egen 
Sie ein guteb SSort für mich ein, give 
me your good word; fßroteft to 
enter a protest, to protest; ©erufuug 
to put in (or to interpose) an 
appeal (gegen, against); b) (o^* 
Sebanbe) mit etm. to eam, to gain, 
or to get honour (disgrace, or shame) 
by s.t 

Stn'fcger, m., ^9, pl. 1. he who 
lays in; depositor; f. einlegen; 2. f. 
SJbleger, 1. 

©tt'lcgefobic, f. cork-sole, felt-sole. 

CHn'legung, f., pl. ^eu, laying in, f. 
einlegen. 

ein'leimen, sep. t to glue in. 

ein'leiten, sep. t 1. a) to lead in, to 
guide in; to introduce; to usher in; 
b) ehern, (bineinleitcn) to introduce, to 
convey, to pass (gases into a recep- 
tacle); 2. a) to preface (a book); b) 
mus. to prelude; 3. a) einen ^o^eh 
(ob. eine gcri(btlid)e Unterfutbung) to 
institnte a law-suit (or a judicial in- 
quiry); einen gricben to settle the 
preliminaries to a peace; b) (etm. an« 
fangen) to initiate; (etm. borbereiteu) to 
prepare, to be preparative to; (allg., 
berbeifübren) to oontrive, to bring about, 
to manage; to open (a connection); 
to toke the first steps to, or the in¬ 
itiative in (a business); to concert 
(business); Sie merben bad febon cinju« 
leiten miffen, yon will know how to 
arrange matters; gut eingcleitet fein, to 
be in a fair way. ^h, p.a. intro- 
ductory, preliminary, prefatory, pre- 
cursory, initiatory (reraarks); pre])a- 
ratory, exordial (measures, or sleps); 
...be Schritte, preliminaries. 

(Hn'leitung, f., pl. .^en, 1. a) (iu einem 
il3u(be) introduction, preface, introduc- 
tory; b) (einer Siebe) preamble, exor- 
dium; 2. mus. (35orfpieI) overture, in¬ 
troduction, prelude; 3. fig, (SBorberei« 
tung) preliminary orrangeraent, pre- 
paration; alö ^ bienen, to prelude; 
^en treffen, to arrange preliminaries; 



CFinlcittttigSntttfif 


266 


@tnintnf)fcr 


to make arrangements ( 5 U, for), to 
take thc necessary eteps (to arrange 
•.t.); eines ^ro^effcS (ob. einer gcridjts 
licken Untctjiicljung), institution of a 
law-Biiit (or of a judicial inquiry). 
<£tn'lcitiingS||muftf^ f. f. (Sinlcitung, 2. 

m. pl. prelimiuary articles, 
prelimiDariea. m. mus. intro- 

ductory movement. ~f|picl, n. 

mus. j. Einleitung, 2 . 
ettt'feitfett^ sep. 1 . t to tum (or to lead) 
into the right way, to tum right. 
II. i. (^.) 1. (eig.) to tum in, to bend 
in; to tum back; 2 . fig. a) to retum 
to (to oome back to, or to resume) 
one’a subject (the main point, or the 
matter in hand); to try back; b) (noc^^ 
geben) to change one’s tone, to oome 
round, to give in; fam. to oome dovm 
a peg (or two). 

citiiemcn^ sep. t 1. (ettn.) to leam 
(B.t), to get (8.t.) by heart, to get up 
(a subject); 2. fam. jm. ettu. to 
teach S.O. B.t., to drill (or to grind) 
8 . 0 . in B.t., to dmm 8.t. into s.o. 
ettt'Icfcn, sep. (lie'fcft ob. lieft, lieft; 158, 
gele'fen) I. t. to get in, to gather in. 
II. rfl. fi(^ in etto.to reaä 8.t up, 
to get the mastery (of an author, or 
to become familiär with 8.t.) by fre¬ 
quent reading; eingelefen fein, to be 
well read, or well up (in an author, 
or in a subject). 

em'Iendjtcn, sep. i. (^.) fig. to be evi¬ 
dent, clear, or obvious; e8 leuchtet mir 
nic^t recht ein, I am not quite satlBfied 
about it, I don’t quite see that. 
p.a. evident, dear, obvious; ein .«.ber 
Q^runb, a plausible argument; jm. 
etto. .«.b mo^cn, to bring s.t. home to 
s.one'8 oonviction or understanding, 
to make b.o. see s.t. 
ein'Uefem, sep. 1.1. (j.) to deliver up; 
to bring back; 2. (etln.) to make (or 
to band) over, to transmit. 
CHtt'ltefcnttig, f., pl. .^en, delivering, 
delivery, transmission. 
C^'lieferungSfc^em, m. certificate of 
delivery, receipt. 

efit'ltegen, sep. (lag, gelegen) i. (f.) 1. to 
lie in a place, to be quartered (bei 
jm., upon 8 .O., or at s.one’s house), to 
keep quarters ( 5 U, at), to lodge (bei, 
with); 2 . to be enclosed; ....b, p.a. en- 
closed. 

dHit'lte^er, m., pl. lodger. 
eht'li|)ptg, a. bot. one-lipped, unilabiate. 
em'iocqctt, sep. t 1. a) (ein^opfen) to 
mortise; b) (ohne einfteden) to 

wedge in; c) to make a hole (in s.t), 
to perforate; 2. fam. (einfperren) to 
lock up (8.O.). 

ein'loffcllt, sep. t. 1. to take by spoon-, 
fuls; 2. (jm. etto.) to administer (8.t. 
to 8 . 0 .) with a spoon, or by spoonfuls. 
eht'Iafiljicrnt [g = zh] (p.p. -..iert), sep. 
1.1. to lodge, to quarter (bei jm., with 
S.O., or at s.one’B house). IL rfl. to 
take up one*8 quarters (bei, with). 
eitt'138bär, a. redeemable, realizable; 

(law) repleviable. 

(Sin'lBSbärfeit, f. redeemableness. 
etu'idfcu, sep. (I5'|e)t ob. lojt) t. 1. to 
redeem, to recover (a pawu); to ran- j 
som (prisoiiers); (law) to replevy [ 
(property); 2. com. to discharge, to j 
(^aäh (uii aceouut); to auswer, to take 1 


up, to retire (a bill); 8. fig. to re¬ 
deem (oue*8 Word). 

C^in'lbfuug, f., pl. ...en, redeeming; re- 
demption; ransom (of prisoners); (law) 
replevin; com. payment, discharge, 
cashiug, taking-up (of a bill at the 
time of expiration). 

(Stn'r3fung8|ifrift, f. (law) equity of 

redemption. (einer 

IBanf) branch-bank. 

ein'Iötcn, sep. t. 1. to set vertical; 2. 

to try with the plummet 
cin'lBtcn, sep. t. to solder in. 
rhriötfen, sep. t. to pilot (inward), 
ein'lullen, sep. t. to lull asleep. 
@in'ma(he||btic^fe, f. preBerve-tin. ^ 

glad, n. conserve-glasB. 
eht'ntachen, sep. t. 1. (hineinthun) to 
put in; (einmideln) to wrap up (in 
8.t.); (einpaden) to pack up, to do up 
(a parcel); 2. to preserve; (bef. fü| 
to oonserve (fruits); in Suder to 
candy, to comfit; in Xöpfen to pot; 

in SBIechbüchfen to tin; fl^urfen to 

pickle cucumbers; ^ifche to pickle, 
or to marinate fish; ^ngemachted, coli, 
conserves, preserves, pickles (pl.); 
(91iu8) jam; 8. a) to knead (the dough) 
with water or milk; b) to mix, to 
temper (Urne) with water; (löfchen) to 
slack (or to slake) (Urne), 
etn'tttä^big, a. admitting of being mowed 
only once a year. 

eht'mahlen, sep. (mahl'te, gemah'Ien) t 
to grind (com for Btoring it up). 
ein'ma^nen, sep. t. f. einforbem. 
cin'nmtfchen, sep. (mai'fcheft ob. maifchO 
t. to m^ (malt). 

A, eitt'mal, adv. once, one time; be8 
3a^re8 (ob. ba8 Sohr), once a year; 
noch .... [auch gcfprochen: einmal'], once 
again, once more; noch branl to it 
againl noch oa much again, 

twice as much; noch fo alt, twice 
as old; für for (this) once; (ob. 
ein) für allemal, once for all; auf 
all at once, on a sudden, suddenly, 
all of a sudden; alle auf all (the 
Company) at the same time; alle8 auf 
all (or everything) together; mir 
moQen alle8 auf.... abmachen, fam. don’t 
let US make two bites of a cherry; 
über bo8 anbere, again and again, over 
and over again; um ba8 anbere, by 
tums; er mürbe .... rot, bla|, he tumed 
red and pale by turns; ift feinmal, 
prv. once is no custom; once does 
not make a habit; the exception 
proves ^he rule. 

J?. einmar, adv. 1. (ehemals) once, once 
upon a time, in former times; mar 
.... ein Sfann, there was once a man, 
once upon a time there was (or lived) 
a man; menn ich ihm begegnete, when 
1 chanced to meet him; irgenb some 
time (or other); 2. (bereinft) some day, 
some future day, one day; menn ich 
ihm ... begegne, if 1 should happen to 
meet him; menn er .... fiuft ba^u be« 
fommt, if ever the humour should 
take him; noch one (future) day, 
some (future) day, some day or other; 
bu mirjt (noi) 5 U ber Einficht fom« 
men, you will find some day (that...); 
er mirb moljl nodj ben brechen, 

I dare say hc’ll break his neck one 1 
of these iiays; baS joU einer nach' > 


machen, let any one imitate this if 
he can; 3. (urfprünglich = ein'mal, A,) 

a) nicht not even, not so much as; 
auch jcht noch nicht not even yet, 
not yet either; ich harte e 8 nicht 

I did not so much as hear it; noch 
another time, (once) again; once 
more; noch fo OicI, as much again; 
noch .... fo alt, twice as old; mehr 0 I 8 
noch ..w fo alt, as old again and more; 
bann u. mann once in a while; ba 
nun since (then), as; ba finb @ie 
enblich there you are at last; hirr 
(bei biefer ©elegcnheit) ... hatte er recht, 
here for once he was right; geh bu 
.^1 do you gol fommeit &ie hoch .«. 
her! pray, (do) come here! trinfen ©ie 
hoch .wl t^e a draughtl hären ©ie 
1 sayl fehen ©ie ...I only looki füngeln 
©ie hoch .«.I just ring the bell! ftellen 
©ie ftch ... Porl (only) imagine! only 
thinkl do but thinkl just fancyl 

b) ba 8 ift nun .... fo, since it is thus, 
it cannot be helped; that is so and 
cannot be altered; ba e 8 nun .... fo ift, 
such being the casc, things being as 
they are, as things (or matters) stand 
(at present); ich äin nun fo, I canH 
help being so (disposed); e 8 ift nun 

gefchehen, what is done, can’t be 
nndone; menn ich ^ einem Sllenfchen 
traue, when I do trnst a man; bie 
Seute reben nun people will talk; 
ba biefe Unglücfdfölle nun eingetreten 
finb, as these calamities have now 
actually taken place; ba 8 ift mir 
unbegreiflich, well, I must say I can’t 
conceive it; I can’t see it, that’s all; 
ba mir nun baoon fprechen, now that 
we are speaking of it. 

C^iittnaletnfl', n., .^, multiplication-table, 
Pyth^^rean (or Pythagorical) table. 
etn'ntoltg, a. happening (taking place, 
or done) but once; solitary; nach ....em 
SDurchlefen, after the first perusal. 
eilt'tnannig, a. bot. monandrous, mon- 
andrian. 

eitt'marin||teren, sep. (p.p. .^iert) k to 
pickle, to marinate (fish), 
eat'marfcn, sep. t. to enclose with in 
boundaries, to border, to mark the 
limits (of land). 

eui'morften, t. to bny, to purchase. 
(Stit'ma^ch, m., pl. Eiu'mürfche, 
marching in, entry (of troops). 
ein'marfchllieren, sep. (p.p. .^iert) i. (f.) 

to march in, to enter, 
ein'maftig, a. one-masted. 

CHn'mafter, m., ^ 8 , pl. one-masted 
vessel; sloop; cutter. 
ein'ntoiiem, sep. t. 1 . a) to immure, 
to wall in (or up), to brick up; b) to 
enclose within walls; 2 . fig. to im¬ 
mure, to imprison (for life). 
etn'mdfchcn, sep. t. f. einmaifchen. 
cin'nteiflcln, sep. t. to work (or to cut) 
in with a chisel, to chisel in (or 
into) s.t. 

ein'mengett, sep. I. t. to mix up (in, 
with); to intcrmingle, to intermeddle; 
k)g(. einmifchen. U. rfl. to meddle, to 
intermeddle (in, with); to interpose, 
to interfere (in); j. ber ftch in alle 8 
einmengt, meddler, meddlesome person, 
busy-body; a regulär Paul Pry. 
^ifmcitgfel, n., ....3, pl. 1 . (super- 
tiuous) ingredient; admixture; 2 . 




eittmeffnt 


267 


cin)i {lügen 


mengfei, O^emifc^) mixture, mash, mish- 
mash, medley, hodge>podge. 
ein[mcffctt^ sep. (mtf'feft ob. miBt, mlBt; 
möB, gemej'fen) I. t. (in) to measure 
in (or into 8.t). II. rfl. to diminish 
by being measured. 
eiit'mieten, sep. 1. t. {. to take a 
lodging for b.o. Ü. rfl. to take lodg- 
ings, to take np lodgings (or one’s 
qnarters) (bet jm., with s.o., or at 
s.one’s [house]). 

sep. (mifc^'eft ob. ntifdift) 

1. t (in) to intennix, to intermingle, 
to blend (with); to infnse (into); to 
mix up (or in); ©n^el^itcn in eine 
St^&^Iung to interlard a narratiye 
with particnlars. II. rfl. to meddle 
(with); to interpose, to intcrfere (in); 

in ein dlefpiäc^ to throw in a 
Word; fam. to put in one’s oar. 

f., pl. ^en, 1. intermix- 
tnre; Infusion; Z. fig. interference; 
3 . (law) ^ in frembeS (Eigentum, So. 
intromission. 

ein'mönattil^, a. of one month, existing 
(or lasting) one month only. 
citi'tttuuimen (eitt'timmmdtt)^ sep. t. to 
muffle up, to wrap up. 
eitt'tttiinbfit, i. 1. to discharge itself, 
to fall, to run, to empty (in, into); 

2. med. to inosculate (in, with). 
(Eiit'münbung. f., pL ....en, 1. discharge 

(of rivers); 2. med. inosoulation. 
(jHtt'mfiiibuitgdtoittfel, m. angle of dis- 
Charge. 

etii'titSn^ett, sep. (münVft ob. münat) t. 
1. to melt (down) and conyert into 
ooin; 2. to reooin (money). 
dtt'muftent, sep. t. mil. to enroL 
(Ein'tnttt, f. f. Q^inmütigteit. 
eUt'mfitig, a. United, unanimous, har- 
monious; ady. (^Ud^) unanimously, in 
unison, with one aooord, by common 
consent; to a man; b^O^ren, to 
aot in concert. 

(Ein'ttt&tigfcit, t unanimity, ooncord, 
harmony; common consent, 
ein'nägelit, sep. t to nail in, to fasten 
(on the inside) with nails; to tree- 
nail (einen ^ tenon). 

ebt'nS^ett, sep. t. 1. a) to sew (up) in, 
to stitch in; in $a(ftu(b to embale 
(goods in pack-oloth); b) iBIumen 
to embroider flowers; 2. to take in 
(a dress in sewing), to draw in, to 
shorten. 

(Etti'mi^me, f., pl. ...n, 1. a) (baS (Ein« 
nehmen) taking in, receiying, f. ein« 
nehmen; bon friftbem ©cbijfSbwbiant, 
taÜng in a new supply of proyisions, 
reyictualling; b) (Qhrttag) proceeds, 
receipts; retums (pl.); fie b<tben eine 
gute eraielt, they had a go^ profit, 
it was a suocess; c) ((Einfommen) re¬ 
ceipt, income; (jabtlic^e ...) reyenue; 
in ftellen, to put down to receipts; 
.1.. unb SluSgabe, receipts and expen- 
diture(s); d) (...ftfibc, /., Äaffc) re- 
ceiyer’s Office; 2 . (ßrobcTung) taking, j 
taking possession, occupation, capture i 
(of a town); conquest (of a proyince). 

lUtb $Ilt 9 'gäbeDn 4 r n. book (or ac- 
counts, pl.) of receipts and expen- 
ditnreCs). 

ein'nattttg, a. haying (or of) bnt one 
name. 

ein'tic^mbär, a. Uable to be taken, fit ! 


for (or capable of) being taken, ex- 
pugnable, untenable. 

eui'ne^mm^ sep. (nimmft, nimmt; nobm, 
genom'men) t. 1. a) to take in; {. in 
feine SBo^^nung (ob. oufneBmen), to 
receiye s.o. into one’s house; eine 
(Slamifon to be garrisoned; b) mar.; 
eine Sobung ..., to take in a cargo; 
Sobung ... nach ...» to (take in) freight 
for ...; QaQaft to take in bailast; 
(Süter to ship goods, to put goods 
on board; to wood; fdfc^eS 

Söaffcrto water; Äo^Icn to coal; 
SWunbborrat to yictual; bie ©egcl 
to furl the sails; 2 . ( 5 U fic^ nehmen) 
to take (medidne or physic); bad 
SDWttageffen ..., to take (to haye, or to 
eat) one*s dinner, to dine; bad Blbenb« 
effen to take (to haye, or to eat) 
one’s supper, to sup; bab 
to take (to haye, or to eat) one’s 
breakfast, to breakfast; 3. Qlelb to 
receiye (fam. to touch), (berbienen) to 
eam money; (oIS reinen IBerbienft) to 
clear; ©tcuem to collect taxes; er 
nimmt biel (ob. toenig) ein, he has a 
large (or small) income; er nimmt 
jo^rlic^ 200 ^unb ein, he receiyes two 
hundi^d a year; 4. (nehmen u. beferen) 
to ti^e, to capture, to occupy; to take 
possession of; mit @turm mil. to 
carry by storm; 5. a) to occupy (a 
room, or a position); to take up (a 
Position); feinen to take one’s 

stand; b) to take up, to fill (a space); 
eS nimmt 5 U biel $la^ ein, it takes 
up too much room; c) to possess, to 
hold, io fill (an office); eineb onbem 
©teile to succeed to (or to hold) 
another’s place; eine öffentliche ©tel« 
lung to hold a public position; eine 
bebeutenbe ©teile to hold a conspi- 
euons place, to fill an eminent Sta¬ 
tion; 6 . a) ben ffopf to affect, to 
disturb, to take, or to benumb the 
head; to make giddy; biefer (Sferuch 
nimmt mir ben ein, this smell 
quite oyercomes me (or makes me 
feel quite faint); b) to capdyate, to 
charm, to engage, to win; to interest, 
to attract; fie nimmt olle ^aen für fuh 
ein, she attracts all hearts, sbe pre- 
possesses eyery one in her fayonr; 
gegen f.to prejudice against 8 . 0 .; ficb 
.... laffen für (ob. bon etm. eingenommen 
fein), to be taken (or fam. smitten) 
with; to haye a parüality for. 
p.a. fig. engaging, winning, taking, 
captiyating, prepossessing, interest- 
ing; ....be« SBefen, engaging, winning, 
or prepossessing manners (pl.). eilt ■ 
gettommett, p.a. (für) partial (to); bi- 
assed, prejudiced (in fayour of); gona 
eingenommen, infatuated (with); blinb 
eingenommen, bigoted (to). 

dilt'nehmer, m., pl. receiyer, 
collector, gatherer (of taxes). ...ftefie, 
f., ^boften, m. collector^s post. 

(Einnchmerei', f. office (or house) of a 
collector. 

(Eitt'nehtming, f. taking in, f. eiunehmen 
u. (Einnahme. 

ein'neljcn, sep. (ne^'eft ob. ne^t) t to 
moisten, to wet; to sponge (cloth). 

ein'niffeit, sep. i. (f.) to nod (to fall, 
or to drop) off, to nod (or to fall) 
asleep, to nod (drowsily), to uap. 


ein'nieten, sep. t to riyet in. 
ein'nifteu (ein'niftcln), sep. rfl. 1. eig. 
to nest, to nestle; 2. fig. (bei jm.) to 
insinuate 0.8. with B.O., to creep into 

s. one’s fayonr; to get a footing (at a 
place, or with a person). 

ctn'nbtigen, sep. t. jm. etto. to press 
S.O. to take s-t., to press s.t. upon 8 . 0 . 
C^in'Bbe, f., pl. .^n, desert, wildemess, 
wild(8), Waste; solitude, desolate place, 
cin'öhtig^ a. one-eared, haying but one 
ear. 

cin'filen, sep. t. to oil, to grease, to lu- 
bricate, to rub oyer with oil or grease. 
ein'otbnen, sep. t. to insert (or to dis- 
pose) in proper Order; to arrange, 
to classify. 

ein'bnnrig, a. bot. one-paired, unijugate. 
einpaefen, sep. t. 1. a) to pack up, 
to put up, to do up, to embale, to 
bale (goods); to truss up; to bündle 
up; in ©troh to paok in straw; in 
Rapier to pack in paper, to paper; 
b) yulg. gehörig (ob. futtern), to 
gobble, to stufl (in); 2. fam. (ohne 
Objeft) to shut up (^op), to bündle 
off; paef einl hold your tonguel get 
along with youl yulg. shut upl ... 
muffen, to be obliged to yield (to give 
wav, or to be silent). 

(Ein pader, m., pl. packer. 

^in'pacfnng, f. packing (up). 
ein'pafd)en, sep. (pafch^eft ob. pafcht) t. 
to smuggle (in); fam. to run (goods). 
etn'paffen, sep. (paf'feft ob. paBt) I. t. 
to fit in (or into B.t); to fix in; to 
trim in. II. i. (h.) to fit (in), 
eht'poffllieren, sep. (p.p. .^iert) i. (f.) 

to pass in, to enter, 
ein'panfen, sep. t. 1. (j.) to train in 
fendng; 2. (uniyersity sl.) (j.) to coach 
(up), to cram; 3. (jm. etto.) to beat 
8.t into 8.one’s head, to drum 8.t. 

into 8 . 0 . 

^in'panfer, m., pl. (uniyersity 

sl.) crammer, grinder, coach. 
ein'peitffhen, sep. (peit'fcheft ob. peitfeht) 
t L (hereintreiben) to whip in; 2. Jm. 
etm. to beat b.o. into at, to whIp 
8 . 0 . into s.t. (e. g. good manners). 
ebt'pfühlra, sep. t to enclose (to fence, 
or to hedge) with pales or stakes, to 
impale, to stockade; (mit ©chan^pfühl^) 
to palisade. 

(Einpfählung, f., pl. ^en, fence (of 
pales); pali^e. 

empfonen, sep. t to assign to (to 
annex to, or to unite with) a parish; 
eingepforrtc ®öcfer, yillages belonging 
to a parish; bie (^ngepfarrten, the pa- 
rishioners. 

einpfeffem, sep. t to (season with) 
pepper. 

etnpferthnt, sep. t 1. to pen, to fold, 
to impen (sheep); 2. fam. to coop 
up, to cram (or to huddle) together. 
einpfiansen, sep. (pftan'aeft ob. pflanzt) 

t. 1. to plant; 2. fig. to im plant, to 
instil, to inculcate; eingcpflan^t, p.a. 
implanted, innate; inyeterate. 

Gittpflanjung, f., pl. .^cn, 1. implan- 
tation; 2. Instillation, inculcation. 
einpflaftem, sep. t. to enclose with a 
pavement. 

ftnpflöffen, sep. t. to peg in, to fasten 
withpegs. 

empfingen, sep. t. to plough down. 



etn)ifro)ifeti 


2G8 


etttrt(^teti 


ein'^fto^fctt, sep. t 1. (^flaiiicn) to in¬ 
graft; to inoculate; 2. jm. etft). 
a) (cinftopfeit) to stuff, or to cram s.o. 
with sX; b) to implant s.t. in B.one’8 
raind. 

dtu'pfiinbcr, m., ^8, pl. one-ponnder. 
ein'pfttltbtg, a. of one pound, one-pound; 

itonone, f. (Sinpfünbct. 
etn'ptl^eil^ sep. t. to fix (or to fasten) 
with pitch, to pitch (in). 
ein>laubcrn, sep. t. jm. ctto. (ob. ein» 
reben), to talk s.o. into s.t. 
cm'pofi^cn^ sep. t. f. eini<^Ia8en, 1 u. 2. 
rht'iiBfclit, sep. t. to pickle, to salt, to 
souse, to brine, to com (meat); ein» 
ßcpöfeltc (SfetoaTen, dry-salteries; souse 
(si.); bgt. einfa^en. 

eitt'^rSgeti, sep. t. 1. to impress, to 
imprint, to stamp; 2. fig. (jm. etto.) 
to incnicate, to fix, to impress, to 
imprint (s.t. on, or upon 8.O., or on 
8.one’8 mind); to imbue (s.o. with 8.t); 
etto. bem Qiebfic^tnid to oommit 8.t. 
to memory; eine fieftion to con 
a lesson. 

ettt'lirebigcn, sep. t to instil by preach- 
ing, to inculcate. 

citt'preffcn, sep. (prej'feft ob. prefet) t. to 
press (to squeeze, or to cram) in. 
etn>n>b||ieren^ sep. (p.p. .^iert) t. to 
trr; to rehearse. 

ein prügeln, sep. t. jm. etto. to beat 
8.t mto B.O. (or into s.one’s head). 
ein'pubent, sep. t to powder (tho- 
roughly). 

ein'pttmpen, sep. t. to pump in (or 
into B.t.). 

etti'pnppen, sep. rfl. zo. to pass into 
the chrysalis-state, to change into a 
chrysalis. 

ein'quartllieren, sep. (p.p. .^iert) t. to 
quarter, to billet (bei, on, or upon); 
ficb -.gieren, to take up one’s quarter’s 
(bei jm., with 8.o., or at s.one’8 [house]). 
Sin'qnaTitentng, f., pl. .^en, 1. quar¬ 
tering, billeting (of soldiers); 2. sol- 
diers (pl.) quartered; toir hoben we 
have soldiers quartered on us. 
(^in'quarticning85cttel, m. billet 
ein'qucüeit, sep. t to soak, to steep. 
eiu'quetfchen, sep. (quetjcb'eft ob. quetfeht) 
t. to squeeze in. 

etn'qutrien, sep. t to twirl, or to beat in. 
etn'raffen, sep. t. to snatch up (bastily), 
to buddle togetber. 

ein'rohnten, sep. t. to frame, to put in 
a frame. 

Stn'rohntung, f., pl. .^en, framing. 
ein'rammen (etii'rammeln), sep. t to 
ram (or to drive) in or down. 
ciii'rattg|;icren [g =* zb], sep. (p.p. 
-.„iert) t. 1. a) to arrange in a series 
(or row); b) to insert; 2. to enrol 
(recruits); 8. to sort (letters). 
(Sin'rongierung [g = zb], f., pl. .^en, 
mil. enrolment 

ein'ran^eii, sep. t f. onraueben. 
eiit'röiKqerit, sep. t. to fill with smoke, 
to smoke, to fumigate. 
®in'räitd)cnmg, f. fumigation. 
ein"räumen, sep. t 1. a) to put (fumi- 
ture) into a room (or house); to stow 
away (goods); b) (ein 3immcr) to furnish 
(a room); 2. fig. (jm. etm. ^) a) (ab= 
treten) to cede, to yield, to give up, 
to consign, jm. [einen to give 

up one’s place to s.o., to make room 


for 8.O.; jm. ein to accom- 

modate s.o. with a room; b) (jugeben) 
to grant, to admit, to concede, to allow; 
manches ..., to make some admissions. 
^in'räumung, f., pl. .^en, 1. bousing; 
stowing away; 2. a) cession; b) grant- 
ing, admission, concession; allowance. 
CHn'räumungdfo^, m. gram, concessive 
sentcnce. 

eiti'rounen, sep. t. (jm. etto.) to whisper, 
or to suggest 8.t. to 8.O.; to give s.o. 
secret Intelligence; lal bir nichts 
donH listen to any suggestions. 
ein'reihncn, sep. t. 1. to include (or to 
comprise) in the same account; mit 
eingerechnet, taking into account; (ex- 
penses) included, inclusive (of expen- 
ses), comprising; 2. f. abrcchnen, 1. 
Sitt'reihnung, f. 1. including (or com¬ 
prising) in the same account; 2. |. 
$tbrechnung, 1. 

@tll'rä>e, f., pl. .^n, objection, contra- 
diction, remonstrance, reclamation; 
(law) exception, protest, plea; eine 
gegen etto. öorbringen, to remonstrate 
(or to protest) against B.t; feine 
no replyl 

ein'rebcn, sep. 1.1. Qm. etto.) to persuade 
8.O., or to talk s.o. over to do s.t.; to 
talk 8 . 0 . into B.t; jm. 31fut to en- 
courage 8.o.; er h^tte fleh ben glauben 
eingerebet, he bad reasoned himself 
into the belief; baS lafje ich i^tir nicht 
that's more tban you will make 
me believe. II. i. (hO (jm. breinreben) 

1. to Interrupt s.o. (in speaking); 2. 
to raise objections to B.t.; to remon¬ 
strate with B.O.; to contradict, or to 
oppose 8.O.; er Ifibt fich nicht gern 
be does not like being contradicted. 
dll'reffcn, sep. t. mar. to clew, to brail 
up, to reef (the sails). 
dn'regiftr||tcrcit, sep. (p.p. .^iert) t. to 
enter, to register, to record. 
eitt'regnen, sep. i. 1. (h.) to rain into; 
eS regnet ein, the rain gets in; 2. (f.) 
eingcregnet [ein, to be detained (or kept 
in) by the rain. 

eitt'retben, sep. (rieb, geric'ben) t. (auch 
rfl.) to rub in (or into s.t.); to smear 
(mit, with); med. (mit glüjfigfcit, j. ©. 
©pirituS) to embrocate; fi(h baS iBein 
mit ©albe to rub salve on one’s leg. 
QHit'reibuug, f., pl. ^en, rubbing in; 
med. (mit glüjfigfeit) embrocation. 
(l^tn'retbuttglmUtcf, n. med. embroca¬ 
tion. 

ettt'reifhcn, sep. t. to give (or to bring) 
in; to present, to deliver, to lay be- 
fore (a court Ac.); feine (Sntlajfung 
to tender one’s resignaüon; ein (S$e» 
juch to present (or to prefer) a 
Petition; eine Ätage to bring (in) 
an action (or an indictment), to pre¬ 
fer a Claim (bei einem ©crichtShofe, to 
a court); (gegen j.) to inform against 
s.o., to sue S.O. (for an amount); eine 
SBcfchtoerbe to prefer a complaint 
(über j., against 8.o.); (jm.) eine SRech» 
nung to present a bill (to 8.o.), to 
bring (or to band) in one’s account; 
(bei) jm. eine Sittfehrift to present 
; a meraorial to ß.o., to meraorialize b.o. ! 

©hi'rcichung, f., pl. ^en, presentation I 
i Ac., f. einreicl)en. 1 

etn'rcthen, sep. t. 1. a) to place in a | 
I line or row, to ränge, to rank; b) (ouf» ' 


reihen) to string; 2. (einorbnen) to in¬ 
sert; 3. to enrol (recruits); 4. (beim 
iRähcn) f. einheften u. einfräufeln. 

eht'reihtgr a. 1, (mit einer Änopfreihe) 
single-breasted; 2. bot. one-ranked, 
pointing one way, unilateral. 

^tn'teihuitg, f. placing in a line, rang¬ 
ing, f. cinreihen. 

eiimtgctt, sep. (rei'beft ob. reifet; rife, 
gerif'fcn) I. t 1. to make a rent (in), 
to rend, to tear; 2. to pull (or to 
take) down, to demolish (a house); 

3. to discompose; to tumble (a bed); 

4. fich dnen ©plitter to run a splinter 
into one’s hand. 11. i. (f.) 1. to get 
tom, to tear, to burst, to split; 2. 
fig. a) to spread, to gain grpund, to 
creep in, to prevail; baS Übel reifet 
immer mehr ein, the evil is still spread- 
ing (or b(^mes prevalent); ein ein» 
gerlffencS Übel, a deep-rooted (or in- 
veterate) evil; ©IttcnoerberbniS ift ein» 
gerlffen, corruption of morals (or per- 
versity) has crept in; b) eS reifet InS 
&tlb (ob. in ben IBeutel) (ein), it is an 
expensive affair (or Job). 

etn'rcitnt, sep. (ritt, geritzten) 1. i. (f.) 
to ride in, to make one*8 entry on 
horseback. 11. t. 1. to break (or to 
throw) down, or to overset by riding 
against; 2. to break in (a horse). 

Cttl'renfctl, sep. t. to set (right), or to 
reduce (a dislocated joint), to boneset 
(a limb). 

Q^'rcnlung, f., pl. .^en, setting, re- 
duction (of a dislocated joint); (ohne 
^nftrumciite) taxis. 

etn'teimcn, sep. (ronn'te, gerannO 1. i. 
(f.) to run in. 11. t. 1. to break (or 
to knock) down by running against, 
to run down; man fann ^onbe mit ihm 
fam. he is a regulär blockhead; 

2. f. eintaufen, II. 

ein'rifhtcn, sep. 1. t. 1. a) to reduce 
to the proper direction; b) med. to 
set (froctured bones); 2. a) to put 
right (or in order), to Order, to ar¬ 
range, to regulate, to fit (up); (organl» 
fieren) to orgauize; OerfaffungSmöfeig 
to constitute; ein ^au8 to fit up, 
or to furnisb a house; im Ooraub to 
prearrange; gut eingerichtet, well regu- 
lated; (bequem) comfortable; ein bor» 
jügtich eingerict)tete8 ^otel, an hotel with 
excellent accommcKlations; b) nach rito. 
(nach einem SKufter, ob. in 5(nbetracht 
b. Umftänben) to regulate by 8.t.; 
to accoinmodate, to adapt, to fashion, 
or to Buit to 8.t; feine Ausgaben nach 
feinem Ginfommen to suit one’s ex- 
penses to one^s income; c) aüeS fo 
bafe ..., to contrive, to manage; ich toerbe 
eS fo bafe toir euch fehen fönnen, I'll 
manage so that we shall see you; 

3. (errichten) to establish, to fouiid (an 
Institution); 4. math. einen 33ruch 

to reduce a mixed number to an im¬ 
proper fraction. II. rfl. 1. fi^ (höuS» 
lieh) ^ establish o.s., to Bettle; er 
hat fich (ob. er ift) fehr hübfd) eingcrich» 
tet, he bas fitted up his lodgings very 
nicely; fam. he has feathered bis nest 
(well); er hot fich noch nicht eingerich» 
tet, he is not yet properly settled; 
2. a) fich nach, to adapt o.s. to; 
fich noch feinen Umftänben to arrange 
O.8.; fich banach to take measures 




(Stnrii^tet 


269 


cinfi^Stfen 


accordingly; fic^ etn 5 uri(^tcn toiffen, to 
acoomm<^ate 0 . 8 . to circumstances; 
(fetnc ÄuSflobcn befc^rftnfcit) to econo- 
mize; b) ftc^ auf etio. ( 3 . iB. auf einen 
IBefuc^) to prepare (or to make 
arrangementa) for 8 .t.; fi(^ onf (ben) 
9 teaen to prepare for rain. 

m., pl. rcgulator, 
arranger, disposer. 

Üllt'rici^tung^ f., pL ^en, 1 . a) arrang- 
ing, fitting up, öfll« einrid|ten; b) typ. 
(ber 23infclbafcn) justification; c) med. 
setting, rcduction (of limbs); coapta- 
tion (of fractures); fnimmer ©lieber) 
diorthosi 8 ; 2 . a) (^cranftaltung) contri- 
yance; b) (Slnorbnunfl) disposition, re- 
galation, arrangement; jeine ^en treffen, 
to make the necesaary arraDgements 
(or preparatione); c) (?lnftQlt) establish- 
ment, institution, Organization; d) 
eincd ^aufe^) household-establishment; 
( 3 in!mcr*.^, 9J?obiliar) fumiture; fittings 
(pl.) (for gas, for shops <&o.); e) (©par« 
famfeit) ecouomy. 

fiit'riegelit, sep. t. (auc^ Hl.) to bolt 
(o.s.) (in), to shut (o.s.) up. 

etit'riffctt, sep. t f. einteffen. 

C^tit'rig, m., .^(jf)e«, pl. .^(fDe, rent, 
fissure, slit, tear. 

CEm'ntt, m., .^(c)S, riding in, entry (or 
entrance) on horse-back. 

ein'nt^ett, sep. (ri^'eft ob. ri^t) t to 
Bcratch in; to cut in. 

ein'rö^ttg, a. having but onc pipe or 
tube. 

ein'ronen, sep. t. (in etto.) to roll up 
in 8 .t.; dngeroQt, p.a. bot involute. 

ein'rofteit, sep. i. (f.) 1 . to rust in, to 
be ^ed by rust; 2 . to be covered 
with rust all over; eingeroftet, p.a. 

1 . rusty, au(^ fig.; 2 . (alt, eingetour« 
jelt) deeply rooted, inyeterate. 

eUl'l^cfen, sep. I. t. 1. a) to insert, to 
put in; b) mech. to engage, to throw 
into gear; 2 . typ. (ein^ieben) to indent 
(a line); 3. eine iBcfanntmacbung to 
insert an adveriisement; ^ laffen, to 
have (or to get) s.t. (e. g. a notice, 
or an advertisement) inserted; to ad- 
yertise. 11 . i. (f.) 1 . to enter, to maroh 
in; b) in Me Sieibe (beim SWarfcbie* 
ren), mil. to fall into rank; 2 . in { 8 . 
©teile to succeed to 8 .one ’8 place, 
to succeed ao. 

(Sin'rücfung, f. 1 . mech. throwing into 
gear, engaging; 2 . typ. (... einer Stilt) 
indenting; 3. insertion; adyertisement^ 
publication. 

^^rfiffungdgebü^ren, f. pl. Charge for 
an adyertisement. 

tt. 9(u8'rüff||Romc^tttng, f., 
n. mech. engaging- and disengaging- 
^r. 

«ut'tfi^ren, sep. t 1. to mix up, to 
stir about, to mix and stir; to beat 
(«ggs); Sllörtel to plash mortar; 

2 . fig. jm. etm. to serve (or to do) 
ao. an Ul tum. 

tin'rn|en, lep. 1. t to oover with soot 
n. i. (f.) to get oovered with soot 

eilt'niftett sep. t arch. einen iBogen 
to oenter an arch. 

1 . ntun. one (bgl. ein, A. I. 2); e 8 
ift mir ofiefi it is all one (or aU 
the same) to me; it is as broad as 
it is long; I don’t care; ift not, 
one thing is needful; umd onbere, 


alteraately, by (or in) tums; inS 
onbere gerechnet, (taking) one (thing) 
with another, on an average, in the 
lump, in the gross; e8 fommt olled auf 
binoud, it comes all to the same; 
merben, to agree, to come to an agree- 
ment; toieber merben, to come round 
again; fein, to agree, to live in 
harmony (mit, with); e8 ift noebgemies 
fen, bofe bie beiben finb, the identity 
of the two is established; ^inge, mobei 
©itte unb ©ettJäbt^nng finb, things 
which are granted as soon as asked 
for; fie ift fein ©tn(8) u. fein Sllled, she 
is Us all. 11. (£in8, f., pl. ^in'jcn 
[ein'ben], 1. the number one; 2. (auf 
SBürfeln) ace; ^mel ambs-ace, deuce 
ace. 

^in'faat, f. seed (sown into the ground). 

etn'facfen, sep. 1. t. 1. to put into a 
sack, to sadr (up); to bag; 2. (ein'* 
f äff ein) to put into one’s pocket (or 
into one’s purse), to pocket, to purse 
(up). 11. i. (f.) techn. 1. (ficb foefen) 

to sag (said of walls); to settle (said 
of earth); 2. (ficb biegen) to deflect, 
to be deflected (as a beam). 

(Siit'facfung, f., pl. ...en, 1. putting into 
a bag &c., f. einfoefen, I.; 2. techn. 
a) sagging (of walls); Settlement (of 
earth); b) (©iegung) defiection. 

ein'fäcn, sep. t. to sow (seeds into the 
ground). 

etn'fSgtn, sep. t. to saw (into 8.t), to 
cut (or to indent) with a saw; to 
make a saw-cut in 8.t.; eingejägt, p.a. 
bot. 8errat€(d). 

ein'faitig, a. one-stringed; ..,e8 S^^ftru* 
ment, monochord. 

eitt'falben, sep. t. 1. to anoint; to em- 
balm; 2. f. einfehmieren. 

C^in'falbung, f. anointing, anointment, 
embalming. 

ein'fo^cn, sep. (fol'aeft ob. folat; p.a. 
ein'gefo4en) .t 1. to salt (down), to 
pickle; to com (beef); (..^ u. rfiu^cm) 
to eure; eingefallene Cebenbmittel, pl. 
salt provisions, dry-salteries; 2. fam. 
e8 jm. to salt it to b.o. 

6’in'fa4||cr, m., ....erd, pl. .^er, eurer, 
dry-salter. .^en, n., ..^end, ....Uttfi, f. 
(dry-)salting. 

ein'fftm, a. 1. (oerein^elt) solitary; (allein) 
alone; ein Seben führen, to lead a 
solitary (or retired) life; 2. (fich 
fühlenb, ob. mit bem Sinbruef ber ©in« 
famfeit) lonely (• lonesome); ein 
Ort, a lonely place; ein .^er 3Banbercr, 
a lonely wanderer; 3. (jurüefge^ogen) 
retired; (abgelegen) sequestered; (in 
getoünfehter (Sinfamteit) secluded; (ab» 
gefchloffen, einge^ogen) recluse; (für (ich) 
private. 

etn'fämenlo^ptg, a. bot monocotyledo- 
nous; ißflan^e, monoootyledon. 

eht'fämtg, a. bot one-seeded, single- 
seeded, monospermous. 

(iin'famfeit, f. solitnde, solitariness, 
loneliness; (getoünfehte ...) seclusion; 
(Surüefge^ogenheit) retiredness; (Serbor» 
genheit) secrecy; (ßeben für fich) pri- 
vacy; (©creiniclung) isolation. 

eiR'fantmeln^ sep. t to gather (in), to 
collect; (iÜh^n lefen) to glean; (©lumen 
pflUcfen) to euU; (ernten) to harrest; 
^uffpeichem) to gamer; (fich ertoerben) 
to acquire (knowledge). 


C^tu'fomntlcr, m., «.d, pl. gatherer, 
collector. 

C^tn'fammhtngr U pl- -^en, gathering, 
Collection. 

etn'fargcn, sep. t to coffin, to encoffin. 
ßin'fapc, m., .^n, pl. .^n, (. Snfajfc. 
(Ettt'fa<;, m., .^cd, pl. (Mn'japc, 1. a) (act 
of) putting in, setting in; insertion; 
togl. etnfepen; b) anything put in or 
inserted; c) eined 2ludjicl)tifchcd, leaf; 

d) etned ^embed, shirt-front; e) ... 
Oon ©d)Qdjteln (u. bgl.), set (or nest) 
of boxes; 2. a) .... beim ©piel, stäke; 
(bei geloiffen ßartcnfpielcn) pool, poule; 
(beim SBürfcln) set; um ben ganzen ... 
fpielen, to stäke all; ben ganaen ge» 
toinnen, to sweep stakes; b) provinc. 
(ißfanb) pledge, pawn; 3. f. ...teich; 
4. ... einer ©tiiiime, chiming (or strik- 
ing) in of a voice; Intonation. 
@iu'fa1;||bcAer, m. cup fitting into an¬ 
other. n. leaf (of a table). 

..wgetoifht, n. set (or nest) of weights, 
oup-weight, weights (pl.) in nests or 
sets. f* CEifend) case- 

hardening. .^feifd, m. pl. set of ketües. 
.«.preid, ni. starting-price (at auc- 
tions). .wffhfithf^I^b f* pl- Bd (or nest) 
of boxes. .^ftreifcn, m. stripe of a 
different stuff between two other 
Stripes, .«tctfhf m. brooding fish-pond, 
store-pond. 

ein'faiten, sep. t. vulg. to bemire, to 
befoul, to dirty. 

em'föucnt, sep. t. 1. (Xeig) to leaven; 
2. ((Einjumachenbed) to put in vinegar, 
to pickle. 

(fht'faugcllgcfä^, n. med. absorbent 
(vessel); pl. absorbents. .^mittel, n. 
med. absorbent. 

eüt'fougcR, sep. (fög, gcfö'gc«) t. 1. to 
BUck in, to suck up; to sponge; ehern, 
to absorb; 2. fig. to inibibe; mit ber 
SHuttemiilch to imbibe from one’s 
earliest infoncy; gute ©runbfilpe ein» 
gefogen haben, to be imbued with good 
principles. ...b, p.a. absorbent; ...bed 
®rittcl, med. absorbent. 

C^in'faugcn, n., 1. absorption; 2. 

fig. imbibing. 

etttfältmcn, sep. t. to hem, to border, 
to edge. 

ein'ffhathf^ffr ^ep. t. to put into a box; 
to enclose, to encase; eingefchachtelt 
(ö. ©oben), involved. 
ebt'ffholtg, a. zo. u. bot univalve, uni- 
yalvular. 

etn'ffhfili^n, sep. t (3:age ^) to inter- 
calate; (Sorte.«.) to insert, to put in 
(Ogi. einfdbieben); eingcfchalteter Sag, inter- 
calary day; eingcfchalteter Ärtifcl, clause 
inserted; eine 3cile to interline 
words; eine ©teile heimlich to inter- 
polate, or to foist in a passage; heim» 
li^ eingefchaltete ©teüe, interpolation; 
eingefchaltete (Sra&hiang, episode. 

(Sin'fHaltung, f., pl. .«.en, intercalation; 

insertion; (heimliche) interpolation. 
(Sin'ffhaltungdscifhen, n. caret (A), nach 
dobbett' blunder-mark. 
etn'fchonacn, sep. (fchon'aeft ob. fchanat) 
t to intrench, to ensconoe; to fortify. 
ein'fih&rftn, sep. t (jm. etto.) to in- 
culoate, to enjoin, or (strongly) to 
impress 8.t on, or upon 8 . 0 .; to enforce 
(a lesson); jm. etU). Oorher to pre- 
admonish 8 . 0 . of 8.t 



Sinfii^Srfitng 


270 


ehtfi^Iiegtn 


C^tn'fl^ärflltlg^ f. inculcation, injunction. 
eitt'f^dtreit, sep. t. to bury, to put in 
the earth; to earth (said of 

bad^rs). 

Ctli'fqatttg^ a. hetoroscian; SSöIIer, 
heteroBcians, Lat. heteroscii. 
eiit'frf)a<?ai, sep. ob. t to 

assess. 

(^n'fcböl^uitgp f., pl. ^tn, assessment. 
@in'{a)ö^uttg$fominif{tott, f. assessment- 

committee. 

etll'fträufeln, sep. t. to shovel in (com); 

(begraben) to put to bed with a shovel. 
ein'ff|baiife(it^ sep. t to rock to sleep. 
ein'tf^eibig, a. .^er Slocf, mech. single 
block. 

eitt'fl^etbcitf sep. l. to sheaüie; .«.b, p.a. 
bot yaginate(d). 

ettt'ff^eitfcn, sep. t. to ponr in (or out); 
to fill (a glass); fc^entt (eu(^) eint fiU 
yonr glassesl jm. to help 8 . 0 . (to 
some wine); jm. reinen 9Bein fam. 
to teil 8 . 0 . Üie plain truth, to teil 8 . 0 . 
plainly, to undeceive 8 . 0 ., to give 8 . 0 . 
a bit of one’s mind. 
dlt'fcbereitr sep. t mar. to reeve. 
etn'tqcnern, sep. t to bam (up), to 
house. 

ein'fc^if^ten^ sep. t geol. to imbed; 
eingejd)ici)tct, p.a. interstratified. 

a. geoL single (formation). 
f., pl. .^en, geol. inter- 

Strati fication. 

sep. t. to send in, to pre¬ 
sent; jm. etm. to send s.t to 8 . 0 . 
CHtt'f^icbelleffcn, n. f. Sttnfcben« 

geriebt. f. (2:tfcblerei) clamp. 

ein'ff^tcbett, sep. (fc^öb, gefcbö'ben) L t 

1. to shoTe, to put, or to push in (or 
into B.t.); to put (in) between; büS ©rot 

to put the broad into the oven; 

2. a) (einflieben loffen) to slip in, to 
slide in (a word); b) (einrüefen) to in- 
Bert; eine ©cbnftftclle (beimlicb) to 
interpolate (or to foist in) a passage; 
eingeje^obene ©teile, Interpolation; einen 
£og to intercalate a day; einge^ 
fc^obener 2^ag, intercalary day; einge« 
febobene ©emerlung, interjectional re- 
mark; eingeftbobeneS ®eri(bt, f. Stoiftben** 
geritbt; c) j. (in eine ©tette) to place 
ao. (or to intrade 8 . 0 . into an appoint- 
ment) over the head of bis seniors; 
ber Singeicbobene, intruder, interloper. 
n. rfl. to edge in. 

CEin'fcbicber, m., «.ft, pl. one who 
puts in &C., bgl. einftbieben. 
dHn'fcbiebelltftcbf m. nest-table, telesoope- 
table. ....5cilbctt, n. parenthesis, bracket 
(Älonimer). 

dtn'flbUbfcI, n., pl. insertion, 
parenthesiB; (unred^tmäbiged) Interpola¬ 
tion. 

^tt'fcbicbungf f., pl. .^en, putting in, 
insertion; interc^ation; interpolation; 
l^ram. (^ eine» ©U(bftaben) epenthesis. 
em'fcbtegctt, sep. (icbie'beft ob. febiebt; 
j(bob/ gejebonen) I. t. 1. to shoot down, 
to batter down (with cannon); 2. a) 
to try, to season (a gun); b) j. to 
practise s.o. in shooting, to drill (sol- 
diers) in shooting, or in gun-practice; 

3. a) f. (ba» ©rot) einiebicben, I. 1; 

b) (Söcberei) to shoot in, to weave, or 
to shoot (the woof) across the warp; 

c) ©allnit in ein ©djiff to bailast a 
sltip; 4. ®elb to put in, to pay 


in, to contribute money, to make a 
deposit; eingefebofiene» Äo^itol, deposit 
n. rÖ. to practise shooting. 

eht'fcbiffcn, sep. I. t. to bring, to put, 
or to take on board, to ship, to em- 
bark. U. rfi. to go on Iward; to 
t^e passage, to embark (natb, for). 

^itt'ffbtffuttg, f. embarking, embarka- 
tion; shipping (of goods). 

Cttt'flbttrcn, sep. t. to put into haraess, 
to hamess. 

ein'fcblncbtctt, sep. t. to kill for house- 
hold use (more especially for winter- 
provision). 

eut'frblnfen, sep. mm, m\U WK 
gci(bla'fcn) i. (f.) 1. to fall (or to drop) 
asleep, to go to sleep, to drop off to 
sleep; fam. to fall off; i(b fonntc geftem 
abenb ni(bt I could not get asleep 
last night; eingefcblofen [ein, to be asleep 
(or off); mieber .w, to go to sleep again; 

2. ([anft fterben) to die an easy death; 

3. to be asleep, or to be (be)numbed 
(said of limbs); ber gub ift mir ein« 
gefebtafen, my foot is asleep; fam. I 
have TOt pins and needles in my 
foot; 4. fig. to fall into oblivion or 
disuse, to be dropped, to abate, to 
Bubside; etto. laffcn, to drop (or to 
neglect) 8.t. 

etit'ftblafcnt, sep. t. to lull to sleep: 
1. eig. to make sleepy or drowsy, to 
drowse; 2. fig. to lull into security; 
j». (Siemiffen to quiet 8.one’B con- 
sdence. p.a. soporific, narcotic, 
somniferous, somnific; drowsy; -..ber 
Xronf, f. ©ni(bläferung8mittel. 

(Siti'fcbiSfcntttg, f. lulling to sleep, so- 
iwrification. 

soporific, nar¬ 
cotic, Opiate. 

etn'fcbtSfngf a., .^e» ©ett, single bed, 
French b^. 

QHit'fdbldgr in., .^(e)», pL Q^'fdblSge, 
1. striking in, driving in; hgl. einjcbla« 
gen; 2. a) wrapping up; b) cover, 
wrapper; envelope; 3. (beim 9iÄbwt) 
tuck, plait, fold; 4. (SBeberei) weft, 
woof; tooHcne ^tte mit baumtooHenem 
woollen cloth with ootton woof; 
5. f. Einlage, 3, b; 6. f. ^nbfcblag. 
CHn'f (i^lQg(ob. CHtt'fd^(äge)iiteffer, n. (ohne 
geber) clasp-knife. 

em'fdblägcn, sep. (fcbffigft, fcbl5gt; ftbfiig, 
gef(bla'gen) 1. t. 1. to strike in, to beat 
in, to knock in; einen IRagd to 
drive in a nail; einen 91agel fefl to 
drive home a nail; 2. a) to break, 
to burst, to smash; eine S^büt to 
force (or to break) a door open; eine 
genfteri(beibe to break a pane; jm. 
ben ©cbdbel to knock out s.one’s 
brains, to brain 8 . 0 .; bem gajfe ben 
©oben to stave (or to unhead) 
the cask; fig. to make the bubble 
burst; b) ßö^er to make holes by 
beating; (ßöcber in ettn. au»f(blagen) to 
punch (s.t.); 3. (Sier -w, to beat, or to 
poach eggs; 4. to wrap up, to do np, 
to pack up, to cover; (in $abier) to 
paper; to envelop (feiten to enclose) 
(a letter); ©äume to earth the roots 
of trees; 5. a) to fold down, to tum 
down (a leaf in a book); b) bie Slrme 
(gern, übcrcinanber fcblagcn), to cross 
(or to fold) one’s arms; c) (beim SRÖben) 
to tum (to take, or to tuck) in (the 


edge of cloth), to overcast (by running 
the thread over a rough edge); to 
make a tuck; t)gl. einnfib^n; d) (^ebe« 
rei) to pass in threads, to woof; 6. 
a) einen SSeg (ob. eine SKarfebroute) 
to take (to follow, or to pursue) a 
road (or a route); b) fig. to take a 
oourse; to adopt (a mode of proceed- 
ing); to choose (a manner of life); ben 
SBeg ber ®üte to try conciliatory 
(or fair) means; icb b^^ ttße möglicben 
©ege eingejcblogen, I have tried all 
possible means; auf bem eingcfcblage« 
nen ©ege bebarren, to hold on one^s 
oourse. II. i. (b.) 1. to shake (to strike, 
or to clasp) hands (as a token of 
agreement); f(blag ein! give me your 
band on it I 2. min. to begin to work 
a mine; 3. to strike, to fall upon 
(as lightning); bureb (be» ©li^e») 
berurfaebter ©d)abcn, loss occasioned by 
fire from lightning; 4. (in ein ga(b) 
to belong to; to have reference to, 
to concem; ba» fcblftgt in fein gacb ein, 
that is just his speciality; ba» fcblägt 
ni(bt üt mein gacb ein, that is not 
within my province; that is out of 
my way (or line). III. i. (f.) 1. paint 
to sink in (said of colours); 2. to tum 
out well, to succeed, to take; bie (Smte 
ift gut €ingef(blagen, we have had a 
good crop; ba» ©piel febtug ibm ein, 
the play was in his favour; ni(bt 
to tum out badly; to prove a failure; 
to miscarry; bie» gabrifat ftblfigt nidbt 
ein, this article does not t^e; feüt 
©obn ift nicht gut eingefcblagen, his son 
is a scape-grace (has tumed out bad, 
or has gone astray). 

(^'fcfilögepo^icr, n. wrapping-paper. 
(^n'fcbtag (ob. @in'ffblage)||fäben, m. 
shoot-thread. -wgunt, n. weft-yam. 
f. shoot-silk, tram. 

em^fd^rögig, a. belonging or having 
reference to 8.t.; pertinent; äße» 
ber all that is to the purpose. 

eiit'f(b!ei^en^ sep. (fcblicb» gef^Iicb'en) i. 
(f.) ob. ifi. 1. to sneak in, to creep 
in (secretly), to steal in; 2. fig. e» 
hoben ficb Srrtümer ln 3b« Sftcebnung 
eingefcblieben, some errors have found 
their way (have crept, or slipped) into 
your account; ficb bei jm. to steal 
(to creep, or to worm 0 . 8 .) into B.one’8 
favour; to insinuate 0 . 8 . with s.o. 

eitt'fcbleicnt, sep. t. 1. to veil; 2. cath. 
to give the veil (to a novice about 
to enter a nunnery); ficb ^ laffen, to 
take the veil. 

ein'fiblcifen, sep. t I. (fcbliff, gefcblif'fen) 
to engrave (a name); to cut in (a 
Stopper). IL (fcbleifte, gefcbleifO to 
bring in upon a sledge; to drag in. 

Bep. t. 1. a) to drag in; 
mar. to tow (into port); b) to smuggle 
in; 2. to bring in, or to introduce 
(a disease into a country). 

ein'fcbUe^en, sep. (feblie'beft ob. fcbllcfet; 
fcbloi gcfcblof'fen) I. t. 1. (elnfperren, 
berfeblicfeen) to lock (in), to lock up, 
to shut in (or up); to confine; ln ein 
Slmmcr to confine (to a room), to 
doset; in ein gutteral -w, to incase; 
feine ©lieber to lock up one*s books; 
ficb -w, to shut o.s. up; eingefcbloffene 
(b. b- bumbfige, ftiefige) ßuft, dose air; 
2. (umfebUeben) a) (aßg.) to enclose, to 



cinfi^ltept^ 


271 




encompass, to surround; mit 3)^auem 
to wall (in); mit einem ©elftnber 
to (en)rail; mit einer ^edc to hedge 
in; b) mil. to block up, to invest 
(a to\TO); to Surround (an army); 
c) in ^iommem to put (to enclose, 
or to include) in brackets (or in n pa- 
renthesis); 3. (^ineinbrinßcn) einen ©rief 
^ (ob. einlegen), to enclose a letter; 
f(^Iie6t mi(^ in euer ©cbet ein, remember 
me in your prayers; 4. (mit be« 
greifen) to embrace, to include, to 
comprise; (mit fnb bringen) to involve. 
eitt'fc^Üe^lif^, adv. inclusively; (mit 
gen.) inclusive of, including, com- 
rising. 

tt'f(^Hcf{Uttg, f., pl. .^en, 1. locking 
up; confinement; bgl. einfc^Iieben u. (Sin^ 
fcbluB; 2. mil. investment, blockade. 

n. typ. bracket, 
crotehet (pl.), parenthesis. 
em'fd^ltngen, sep. (f(blang, gef(|Iung'en) 
t. 1. to sling, to put into a sling; 
to intertwine; 2. (einfc^Iuden) to swal- 
low up greedily, to gobble down, 
eiu'fd^li^en, sep. (fc^ii^'efi »b. fc^li^t) t. 
to slit. 

ettt'ff^lttffen, sep. t. to swig, to swill 
down, to gulp down, 
ettt'fi^lttmmem, sep. i. (f.) to drop (or 
to fall) asleep (or into a slumber), to 
doze off; (fanft fterben) to die an easy 
death. 

ein'fc^iiM^fcn, sep. i. (f.) to slip (to glide, 
or to slide) in. 

eitt'fd^Iörfeit, sep. t. to sip in, to lap up. 

m., ..(iDc», pl..«n'f(biaffe, 

1. including, inclusion; bgl. einfcblie« 
Ben; mit ^ bon ettu., inclu8ive(ly) of 
(or comprising) 8.t, s.t. included; bon 
SKittmoeb bis ©onnobenb, mit from 
Wednesday to Saturday included; mit 

ber Jfoften, including (or inclusive 
of) the charges, charges included; 

2. enclosure; 3. B.t. enclosed, endo- 

sure, enclosed letter; oIS under 
cover. .^nammer, f., n. f. 

SinftbliebniigS^eicben. 

ettt'fcbttteitbein, sep. rfl. (bei) to insinuate 
O.8., to ingratiate o.s. (with); to creep 
(to steal, or to worm o.b.) into s.one’s 
favour, to curry favour (with). 

P4U insinuating, engaging, winning. 
CHu'fdSfmeicbetuttg, f. insinuation, in- 
^ratiation. 

ettt'f(btnei^ctt,sep. (fcbmei'Beft ob.fcbmeibt; 
f(bmiB, gefcbmij'fen) t. fam. f. einmerfen. 
dn'fcbmdafib sep. I. (f^miraeft ob. Wmilat, 
((bmilit; f(bmol 3 , gefcbmol'aen) i. ((.) 1. 
to melt down, to become reduced in 
melüng; 2. fig. to diminish, to be¬ 
come reduced. U. (auch f(b>nel' 5 eft ob. 
f(bme4t; fcbmela'tc, gefcbmc4t') t to melt 
down (plate Ac,). 

dn'fcbmicben^ sep. t. to hammer to- 
geÜier (the chains of 8.O.), to enchain 
(s.o.), to put (a oriminal) in irons. 
dn'fi^mtegen^ sep. rfl. (in) to ding (or 
to nestle) to. 

dn'fi^mierett^ sep. t. 1. (in etto.) to 
smear into 8.t.; 2. (]. mit dm.) to 
smear, to grease, to anoint (s.o. with 
8.t.); mit üi to oil; mit $omabe 
to pomatum; 3. vulg. (in ein ^ft) 
to scrawl (in a eopybook). 
dn'fdbmttggdn, sep. t. to smuggle ln, 
to contraband, to mn (goods). 


dn'fcbtnit^ett, sep. (f^mut'aeft ob. febmubt) 
t. to dirty, to dirt, to soU, to foul, 
ctn'fchnaflen, sep. t. to bucUe (in). 

sep« ^ (f>) to snap in, 

to catch. 

^tn'fcbno^bf^^f (dner Ubr) spring- 
bolt. 

dn'fc^itdbett, sep. (febnitt, gefcbnit'ten) 
I. t. 1 . a) to cut in (or into s.t); to 
notch, to indent, to make an incision 
in, to indse; to carve; b) to cut up 
(bread to put into a soup); 2. mil. 
©(bieBfd)arten to pierce (or to make) 
embrasures. U. i. (b.) fig. to cut (tief, 
deep) (said of words); inS glcifcb 
to cut to the quick; tief inS ^erj 
to rend the heart .^b, p.a. cutting, 
incisive; fig. trenchant, telling, tho- 
rough; bon .^bcr ©cbeutnng. eventful, 
throwing all eise into the shade. ein'« 
gefcbnittcil, p.a, bot incised, notched; 
baS (Singefebnittene, (©eriebt) fricaasee. 
Cdn'fcbnctbcfSge, f. bookbinder's hand- 
saw. 

eht'fcbiteibtg, a. one-edged; .^er ^E)egen, 
back-sword. 

(^'fcbitcibung, f. cutting in, f. ein« 
febneiben; (Giufebnitt) indsion. 
tin'ftbnctcn, sep. t. u. i. (f.) to snow up, 
to bury in snow; dngef(bneit fein, to 
be snowed up, to be snow-bound. 
^m'ftbnitt, m., .^(e)8, pl. 1. in¬ 
cision; cut; (SCuSbbbinng) excavation; 
(iferbe) indentation, notch; ( 5 )ur(bfticb) 
cutting, cut; (bucbtöbnlicber bight; 

machen, to make incisions; 2. mil. 
(©cbiefefdiarte) embrasure; 3 . im ©erfe) 
ciesura. ^ntei^d, m. ripping-chisel, 
ja^er. .^meffer, n. m^. bistoury. 
^Uex, n. zo. insect 
etn'f(bnti;en (em'fibni^eln), sep. (febnit'« 
jeft ob. febniftt) t to cut in, to carve 
in (or into 8.t.). 

ein'f^iifircn, sep. t 1. to lace in (or 
up) (in stays); to tie up, to cord (a 
parcel). II. rfl. to lace one’s stays; 
Pe febnürt ficb 5n fe^ ein, she overlaces 
herseif, eilt'gcfc^liurt, p.a. bot stran- 
ralated. 

eut'fcböbf^r sep. t to fill in, to draw 
up; (S3affcr) to lade (into a vessel). 
eitt'f«btänfctt, sep. 1.1 1. eig. to bound, 
to limit, to confine, to drcumscribe; 
(in ©ebranfen betten) to restrain, to 
curb; (befcbvänfen auf) to restrict to; 
(febr fnapb) to stint to; feine StuSgaben 
to reduce one’s ezpenses; überflüjfige 
SCuSgaben to retrench superfluous 
ezpenses; jS. C^b^eij to bound (or 
to check) s.one'8 ambition; feine ©^ünfebe 
to moderate one’s desires; grei« 
bdten to curtail liberties. II. rfl. 
to retrench; to reduce one^s ezpen¬ 
ses and wants; ficb euf bad 91ötigfte 
to restrict o.s. to necessaries; er 
muj ficb feb^^ fie keep within 
oompass, he can hardly make the 
two ends meet; febt eingefebränft leben, 
to live in very restricted circum- 
stances; febr eingefebränft leben müffen, 
to be reduced to a small pittance. 

p.a. (ezactly) limiting; gram, re- 
strictive; in .^bem ©inne, in a limited 
(or qnalified) sense, restrictively, 
strictly speaking. eingefebränft, p.a. 
limited; .^e (gern, befebränfte) äJfonarcbie, 
limited monarchy. 


^in'fibränfnng, f., pl. ^en, 1. limita- 
tion, restriction; check, restraint; 2. 
retrenchment, reduction of ezpenses; 

3. fig. modification, qualification; re¬ 
striction; reservation, reserve; mit 
in a limited (or qudified) sense, re¬ 
strictively, strictly speaking; ohne 
without restriction (or reservation), 
unconditionally, absolutely. 
ein'fcbranbcn, sep. (febröb, gefcbrö'bcn, ob. 
fd)raub'te, gefebranbt') t. to screw in, 
to fasten with screws. 
©in'ffbrcibcllburcau, n. booking-office, 
registry-office. t, n. 

entrance-money, booking-fee, registra- 
tion-fee. .^famtner, ^pbe, f. f. .w« 
bureau. 

ctn'fcbtetben, sep. (febrieb, gefcbrie'bcn) 1.1. 

1. (0. SDingen) to enter, to write in 
(or down); to book (down), to note; 
to register (letters); eingefebrieben, p.a. 
registered (said of letters); 2. (b. 0er* 
fOnen) to enlist, to enrol(l), to inscribe; 
to matriculate (students). U. rfl. to 
enter (or to put down) one's name 
(in a book); ftcb ^ Inffcn, 1. to give 
in one’s name, to have one’s name 
entered (or put down); 2. (auf ber 
©oft) to book one*s place (nach, for). 

^in'fd)rctbcr, m., ^8, pl. registrar, 
enroller^ recjorder. 

©in'prcibnng, f., pl. .^en, entering (f. 
einf^rcibeit); (dintragung) registration, 
entir; matriculation (of students). 
ein'pi^eten, sep. (febrie, gefcbrte'en) i. (b.) 
auf f. to bawl into s.one*a ears, to 
brii^ the walls about s.onc’s ears. 
dn'fcbrcitcn, sep. (febritt, gefcbrit'tcn) i. 
(f.) 1. eig. to Step in, to stride in; 

2. fig. (allg., bef. bei ©treitigfeiten) to 
interfere; (mit 3Sortcn bermittclnb) to 
intercede; (ficb mit feinem ittnfeben inS 
Sl^ittel f^Iogen) to interpose; gcricbtlicb 

to take l^al steps; nacbbrücflicb 
to take determined measures. 
^iti'fibrctiett, n., ^8, ^ht'fcbretfiing, f. 
intcrference, intercession, interposition. 
ein'fcbrötctt, sep. t to put, or to let 
down (barreis) into a cellar. 
cin'fc^ntllUlfcn, sep. i. (f.) to shrink 
(up), to shrivel; fig. to dry up; fein 
©eutel ift febr eingef^rumpft, bis purse 
is very low. 

@m'PÄb, m., .^(e)8, pl. (Jiu'fcbfibe, 1. 
putting in; f. einfebieben, ©nfebiebung; 
2. additional leaf (for a telescope- 
table). 

ein'fcbülbtertt, sep. t. to intimidate, to 
cow, to overawe, to abash; (anfcbuau* 
5 cn) to browbeat, to bully; (au8 ber 
gaffung bringen) to put out of counte- 
nance. 

(Sin'flbficbttntltg, f., pl. .«.en, intimida- 
tion, bullying. 

CHn'f(bÜ(bfcruttg8||fbfiem, n. systematio 
intimidation, bnllying-systcra. -..her« 
füd), m. attempt at intimidation. 
dtt'fcbülctl, sep. t. 1. to break in, to 
train, to school (a horse); fig. to drill; 
2. to have (a pupil) entered for re- 
ception at a school; to put (a child) 
to school. 


CHn'fcbur, f., ber SBoIIe, shearing. 
etn'fdburig, a. once shom (of sheep); 
-^e ©olle, wool of the first shearing; 
gelle bon .^en Sämmem, shearlings. 




^(if)e8, pl. ©n'Wttiie, 



einfi^nftnm 


272 


@ttif)iäuitct 


1. (6inicf)Iog beim SGScbcn) woof, weft; 

2. com, Capital Advanced; payment on 
account, deposit; share; ^ leiften, to 
advance a suin, to pay (or to make) 
a dcj)osit; to pay on account, to pay in. 

cin'fc^nftcrn, sep. I. t. vulg. to lose 
(in trade); (obnc Cbicft) to fail, to be- 
come a banknipt; to be ruined. 11. 
rfl. f. fict) einfc()incid)ctn. 
ettt'fd)uttcn, sep. t. to pour (or to put) 
in; betreibe to sack com. 
ein'fdituar 5 cibsep. (fdjmar'aeft ob.fdjmärjt) 
t. 1. to blacken (all over); 2. (eins 
fdimuggcln) to smuggle in, to contra¬ 
band, to run (goods); fig. to foist in; 
ciMflCjcbmäräte S^Jare, contraband, smug- 
gled goods (pl.). 

CHti'fdimorscr, m., pl. smuggler, 

contrabandist. 

(Itlt'fd)mär5mtg, f. smuggling; fig. con¬ 
traband importation. 
ein'ft^ma^en, sep. ([d)matj'cft ob. jcbiccitit) 
t jm. ctm. to persuade 8.o. (to bc- 
lieve s.t.), to make s.o. believe 8.t., 
to talk (fam. to palaver) s.o. into B.t. 
eiit'fc^ttiefclu, sep. t. to sulphurate; to 
match. 

eitt'fd^lDettfctb sep. i. (^.) to wheel in¬ 
ward. 

ettt'fdjkutmtticib sep. (fd^toamm, ge[cbtoom'» 
meit) i. (|.) to swim in. 
ellt'fcgcln^ sep. i. (f.) to sail in. 
ein'tcgttctb sep. t. 1. to bleas, to give 
the benediction to; 2. (fonrirmiercn) 
to confirm; 3. to consecrate (bread 
and winc); 4. to ordain (a priest); 
5. to church (a married woman alter 
Ipring in). 

Gtii'f^gitnitg^ f., pl. .«.eil, 1. blessing, 
benediction; eine® ©raiitpoarS, nup- 
tial benediction; 2. (ITonfirmation) con- 
firmation; 3. consecration; 4. Ordina¬ 
tion; 5. churching. 

sep. ()id)it, Hebt; fal), gepben) 

1. i. (b-) to look in; mit jm. (inS ©iicb) 
to look OYcr with s.o. 11. t. 1. to 

look into, to examine (into); to look 
over (a book); to take cognizance of; 

2. to understand, to oonceive, to per- 
ceive, to see, to be sensible of; er 
mid feine gebier nicht he shuts bis 
eyes to bis faults; icb febe bie 3J?ögs 
licbfeit ein, I am sensible of the pos- 
sibility; ba9 febe icb ein, I quite see 
that; icb febe gar nicht ein, marurn ..., 

I do not see at all why.... 

C^itt'fcbcit^ n., .^8, 1. insight; judgment; 
2. fam. consideration; er foQte ein 
haben, he should have some conside- 
ration (or be reosonable); er b^it gor 
lein he won’t listen to reason, he 
is most unreasonable, there is no 
reasoning with him. 
eilt'feifcn, sep. t. 1. to lather (the beard); 
2. to soap (linen); 3. fig. j. a) to 
humbug S.O., to take 8.0. in; b) to 
make s.o. tipsy. 

eitt'feiüg, a. 1. one-sided; bot unilate¬ 
ral; Hopfmeb, megrim; 2. fig. a) 
one-sided, partial, biassed; etto. ^ bar» 
fteden, to represent s.t. from one point 
of view only; b) narrow-minded; ^e 
Knfid)ten, narrow views; .^cr Äontraft, 
(law) nude contract. 

CHn'fetHgfcit, f. one-sidedness; bias; | 
partiality; one-sided (or narrow) view 
(or judgment) of things. 


(tn'fetibeti, sep. (fanb'te, gefanbt', ob. fen'» 
bete, gcfen'bet) t. to send in, to remit, 
to transmit; (einer to com- 

municate, to contribute (to a Journal); 
dingefanbt, n. correspondence, private 
contribution (to a newspaper). 

(fin'fcnbcr, m., .^8, pl. remitter, 
transmitter; b. ©citrägen, contri- 
butor; ^ bicfe8, your Informant (or 
correspondent). 

(Sin'fcnbitttg, f., pl. .^en, sending in, 
transmissiou, remittance; unter (ob. bei) 
ber gaftur, transmitting me (or us) 
the invoice. 

etn'fcnfcn, sep. t. 1. to sink, to let down 
(into); 2. to inter, to bury; 3. to lay, 
to set, to plant, to stick in (slips). 
eingefenft, p.a. (Dom ©oben) depressed. 

CHn'fenhing, f., pL ^en, 1. sinking, 
letting down (into); 2. depression (of 
the ground). 

dn'fcljcn, sep. (feb'efi ob. fc^t) 1 . t. 1. a) 
to put, or to set in; einen glicfen to 
let in (to put in, or to sew on) a patch; 
Scheiben in ein genfter to glaze a 
window; faifcbe B^bne to put in 
artificial teeth; einen gabboben to 
bottom up, or to head a cask; einem 
ißferbe bie ©poren to set spurs to 
(or to spur) a horse; b) mar. einen 
3)^aft to set, or to step (up) a mast; 
ba8 ©oot to holst the boat on 
board; ba8 (^angfpifi (^um Q^ebraueb) 
to hang the capstem; c) to put in 
prison, to imprison; to cagc, to coop 
up (fowls for fatteuing); d) to insert 
(an advertisement); 2. to set (plants), 
to plant (trecs); 3. a) to lay down, to 
plcdge, to Stake; jum ^fanbe to pawn, 
to pledge, to give in pledge; feine 
Gb« (ob. fein ficben) to stäke (or to 
risk) one’s honour (or one’s life); b) 
in bie ßotlcrie (ohne Objeft) to put 
into the lottery, to take (or to buy) 
a lottery-ticket; 4. a) to Institute, to 
establish; to appoint, to constitute; er 
fe^te ihn jum Grben ein, he constituted 
(made, or declared) him his heir; in 
ben ©efi^ to put into posscssion; in 

ein SImt to install in an office, to 

invest with an office; in eine ^frünbe 
to collate to a benefice; Äönige 
ab» unb to remove and set up 
kings; mieber to replace, to restore, 
to reinstal, to reinstate (in former 
rights); b) ein geft to appoint a 
festival. 11. rfl. to take one’s seat 
(in a carriage), to get in. 111. i. (^.) 
mus. to begin (singing); to strike (or 
to chime) in; 5U hoch -w, to begin on 
too high a clef. 

(Sin'fcbllgeinidbt, n. f. Ginfa^gemicbt. 
gläfcr, n. pl. glass-jars (for preserves). 

(Jiii'fc^Hng, m., .^(e)8, pl. .^e, f. ©ej» 
ling. 

(^n'f(^||röfe, f. arch. rosette. ...ftfieff, 
n. pl. techn. joints, joint-pieces. 

CHn'fcifitng, f., pl. ..^en, 1. putting in, 
setting in; 2. setting (of plants); plant- 
ing (of trees); 3. a) (Ernennung) in- 
stitution, appointment, Constitution, 
establishment; b) (Ginfübrung in ein 
Ämt) Installation, investiture; induc- 
tion, enthronization (of a bishop). 

C^tn'fei}ung$)uorte, n. pl. sacramental 
words (spoken in the appointment of 
the Lord’s Supper). 


m. mech. draught-(or 
drawing-)compasse8 (pl.). 

f., pl. ^en, 1. (Prüfung) in- 
spection, examination; nehmen bon, 
to take cognizance of; jm. etm. jur ^ 
(..^nabittc, ob. Slnftcbt) Oorlcgen, to hand, 
to submit, or to present s.t for B.one’8 
inspection; 2. (©crftänbni8) insight, 
judgment, understanding, intelligence; 
discretion, discemment, penetration, 
sagacity; knowledge; jm. .... in etU). 
geben, to give s.o. a sight (or an in¬ 
sight) into s.t.; mit biclcr very judi- 
ciously; Oon beicfjranftcr of confined 
(or narrow) views, narrow-minded; 
meiner .... (ob. iHnficbt) nach, to my mind, 
as 1 see (or take) it. 
dn'ftlbtig, a. (Oott ©crftftnbniS) intelli¬ 
gent; (mit biird)bringcnbcm ©erftanbe) 
penetrating; (flug) prudent; (urtcilSs 
fähig) judidous; (oeiltftnbig) sensible, 
dlt'ftcbtltcbf conceivable; evident, 
clear. 

dn'fi(bt8IÖ8, a. unintelligent, injudi- 
cious. 

einT|(fit8tion, a. f. einficbtig. 
dirfiacrtl, sep. i. (f.) to Infiltrate, to 
tricklc into 8.t.; to soak into s.t. 
(^iufiebdei', f., pl. .^en, hermitage. 
dn'flebdn, 1. sep. rfl. to settle in a 
place. 11. ins. i. (b.) to live as a 
hermit. 

dn'fiebcn, sep. (fott, gefolgten) t. u. i. 
(h.) f. einfoeben. 

(5in'ftcblcr, m., .^8, pl. 1. (Grcmit, 
Slnacboret) hermit, anchoret, anchorite 
(or anachoret); (ber B»^»rfflcjogene) re- 
clusc; (ber einfam_ ücbenbe) solitary, 
solitarian; 2. (.^frcbö, m.) zo. hermit- 
crab, soldicr-crab (jiagünis), 
©in'ficblcrill, f., pl. .^ncn, hermitess. 
cin'ftcblcriftb, a. herraitical, anacho- 
retical, recluse; solitary, retired. 
cm'ficgcln, sep. t. to seal up. 
dn'ftfbig, a. 1. monosyllabic; 2. fig. 

(mortfarg) sparing of words, taeitum. 
^in'filbigfcit, f.monosyllabism; (Scbtocigs 
fomfeit) tacitumity. 

dtt'ftngcn, sep. (fang, gcfnng'en) 1.1. to 
sing (or to lull) asleep. II. rfl. to 
acquire readiness or perfection in sing¬ 
ing, to practise singing; gut eingefun? 
gen, well practised in singing. 
dtt'Pnfcn, sep. (fonf, gefunf'en) i. (f.) to 
sink in; to give way, to subside, to 
cave in; to fall down; eingefunfen, p.a. 
sunken (eyes), bgl. eingefallen. 

^n'finfcn, n., ....8, sinking in; subsidence 
(of ground). 

cin'ftntcm, sep. i. (f.) f. einfiefem. 
dtt'ft^cn, 1. sep. (fib'eft ob. fi^t) i. (b.) 
1. always to stay at home; 2. f. fub 
einfeben. II. t. to press down by 
Bitdng on (as the seat of a padded 
chair). 8gl. eingefeffen. 
dtt'ft^tg, a. single-seated, with one seat 
for one person. 

dn'foblig, a. single-soled, having but 
one sole. 

eitt'fottttttcnt, sep. rfl. to get inured, 
accustomed, or acclimated to the heat 
of Summer. 

dn'fbannett, sep. t. 1. to put in (or 
into) a frame: 2. to liamess, to put 
(horses) to. 

(£tn'f))anner, m., .^8, pl. one-horse- 
Chaise (carriage, or vehicle), cahriolei. 



chtf^iStinig 


273 


(infto^en 


(itt'f^Stmig, a. one>horse(d), dravii by 
one hone only; fafjren, to drive 
wiih one hone; ^er ^agen, f. Sin« 
fponner. 

eiti'flietc^ern, sep. t. to laj in (or up), 
to Store (up) (goods in a warehonse), 
to warehouse. 

cfti'f^trten, sep. t. to lock np (or in), 
to ahnt np (or in), to pen (or to coop) 
np, to crib, to confine; (gefangen fe^n) 
to box np, to imprison; fam. to sbop 
np, to run in; in einen itofig to 
cage, to encage; in ein 5((ofter to 
eloister up. 

f., pl. .^^en, locking np, 
imprisonment, f. einf))enen. 

etn'f|lif(eit, sep. rfl. to practise playing 
(on a musioal instmment); to acqnire 
precision in a mnsical or dramatical 
performance; eingefpielt fein, to be well 
practised. 

etn'f^inucit, sep. (f^nn, gefpon'nen) rfl. 
so. to Spin its web, to spin (to make, 
or to form) its cocoon; fig. to live a 
hermit’s life; fi(| in einen getoiffen <^e« 
banfenfreiS to become (or to be) 
altogether wrapped np in eertain no- 
tions. 

dilt'flnrac^e, f. objection, protest; (law) 
exoeption; ^ er^en (ob. t^un), to take 
exception (gegen, to, at, or against), 
to protest, to enter a protest (against). 

ein'fprethen, sep. (jpri^ft, fprit^t; fprac^, 
gefjiroc^'en) 1.1 Qnt. etto.) to instil s.t 
into 8 . 0 . (by words), to inspire 8 . 0 . 
with s.t.; {m. Slhtt to enoonrage, or 
to inspirit 8 . 0 .; jm. Xroft to roeak 
comfort to 8 . 0 ., to comfort 8 . 0 . n. i. 
(^.) 1. bei {m. (geto. borlprecben), to 
cfldl on (or npon) s.o., to give s.o. a 
call; to tnm in (at s.one’s honse); 

2. f., Sinfpracbe erbe^. 

eiti'finrengcn, sep. 1.1.1. a) to sprinkle 

(or to besprinkle) (e. g. with salt); 
SBflfcbe to sprinMe cloüies; b) (®u<b« 
binbe^) to marble (the edges of a 
book); 2. (^erfbrengen) to bnrst open, 
to break open; 3. geol. to intersperse. 
eingefpiengt, p.a. Ssseminated; geol. 
instratified, interstratified. II. L (f.) 
to gallop in. 

(^n'lfprntgitttg, f. 1. sprinkling; 2. geol. 
interstratification; 8. bnrsting, or 
breaklng open. 

ein'f))nngen, sep. (fprang, gefpmng'en) i. 
(f.) 1. to leap in; 2. to catch (with 
the spring), to snap in (said of locks); 

3. to bend (or to tnm) in; ....ber %8in« 
(el, math. re-entering angle; 4. a) füt 
]. f. eintreten; b) (students’ sl.) to 
enter in a stndents’ dnb. 

ein'flinben, sep. (fbri^'eft ob. fbd^t) t 
to inject, to sqnirt in; to syringe (a 
wonnd); föäfcbe f. einfbrengen, 1, a. 

m., pL med. syringe. 

injection-cock. 

f. injection-pipe. ^benttl, n. 
injection-yalve. 

(Stn'fliri^mtg, f., pl. .^en, injection; 
med. (Ä^tier) enema. 

m., pl. Sin'fpräcbe, 

objection, protestation, prohibiüon; 
(law) exception (bgl. (jBnf))ra(be); gericbt« 
lieber cayeat; erbeben (ob. tbun), 
to raise objection to, to protes^ to 
enter a protest (or a cayeat) (gegen, 
against); gegen eine ^rat .... erbeben 
EngL SohnlwOrterbuoh. II. 


(ob. tbun), to forbid the bans; etto. 
ohne ... biugeben laffen, to suffer (or to 
allow) s.t to pass nnchallenged. 
@in'f)im(bdrecbt, n. yeto. 
ein'fpunbcn, sep. t 1. (cht'fpüitbcn) to 
bnng (a cask); 2. fam. f. to lock 
8 . 0 . np, to mn 8 . 0 . in. 
ein'fpiirig, a. single-railed; ...e iBabn, 
single-line-railway, single-tradr (road). 
etnfl, ady. 1. (ebentald) once (npon a 
time), one day, one time (thongh no 
more), in time past, formerly; 2. (fünf« 
tig einmal) some day, one day, one of 
theso days, some time, at some fntnre 
time, in time to come, hereafter. 
eitt'fiaOm, sep. t to pnt into a stable; 
to stable. 

ein'fiuntnttg, a. haying bnt one stem; 

made ont of one stem. 
ebt'ftombfen, sep. 11. to ram, to stamp, 
or to beat in (or down); ein Such 
to pnt a book into the paper-stamp; 

2. to break by ramming or stamping. 
C^ftonb, m., .^(e)8, pl. Sin'ftSnbe, 1. 

entrance into an office, into rights, 
or priyileges; 2. feinen .... bejoblcn, f. 
.^«gelb. 

(^'ftanb^llgebä^r, f., .^gelb, n. en- 
trance-money; fam. footing; ...gelb geben, 
to pay one's footing. 
ein'ftonfcnt, sep. t. ynlg. to fill with 
stench. 

ein'ftaubcn, sep. L (f.) to be ooyered 
(or filled) with dnst, to gather dust 
etn'ftaubctt, sep. t. to coyer with dnst 
ein'ftanen, sep. t to stow in, or away 

(goods). _ 

C^tn'fiecbbogcn, m. typ. tympan-sheet 
etn'flecbcn, sep. (ftid/ft, fti^t; fto(b, ge« 
fto^'en) I. t 1. to sUck in, to thmst 
in (any sharp instmment); to pierce 
(or to prick) with 8.t; 2. a) typ. in 
bie $unftUTfpi^n to prick; b) mar. 
ein 9ieff to take in a reef; c) @te(f« 
nabeln in 93riefe to paper pins; 

3. ein So(b to make a hole; fm. 
Obribeber to pierce 8.one’8 ears. 
n. i. (f.) mar. (feemörtb, ob. in ©ee) 
to stand off or out (to sea). 

^n'flctber, m., pl. ..., mar. false- 
futtock. 

@in'fiecbf(b^6r mortise-lock. 
etn'ftecfen, sep. t 1. to pnt in; (jur 
Stufbetoobrung) to pnt by; to sheathe, 
to pnt np (the sword); (in bie Xafebe 
ftedm) to pocket (np); fam. to ponch; 
(in ben IBeutel fteden) to pnrse (np); 

2. (inb So<b ob. d^efongniS fieden) to 
imprison, to clap np in prison; fam. 
to box np, to mn in; sl. to shop np; 

3. fig. eine IBeleibigung ..., to pocket, 
to pnt np with, or to stomach an 
affront. 

dn'fte^en, sep. (fianb, gefton'ben) i. (f. 
ob. bO !• (für etU)., ob. für {.) to answer 
(for), to be answerable (for), to war- 
ranty to gnarantee (8.t); 2. für j. 
(IBfirgfcbaft Iciften), to stand (or to be¬ 
come) seenrity for 8 . 0 . 

t ©in'fifb^f “•! pl- “11- «ub- 

stitnte. 

ein'ftcblen, sep. (ftieblft, ftieblt; ftobl, ge« 
ftob'Ien) ifl. to steal in (or into a room), 
to enter (a room) stealthily (or by 
illidt means). 

dn'fieigett, sep. (ftieg, gefHe'gen) i. (f.) 
to Step in, to get in (or into s.t), to 


enter (a carriage, a train &c.); to go 
(or to get) on board (a yessel); pm 
Sfenfter to get in at the window 
(auf einer Setter, by means of a ladder); 
...I take' yonr places! Am. all aboard I 
^ nach 5lö(n! passengers for Colognel 
^n'ftcigeplaij, m. place for getting in, 
entrance-place; starting-place (of car- 
riages, boats ^.). 

etn'^eflen, sep. 1. t. to pnt in; to put 
up; to put, or to set into 8.t.; Q^üter 
(irgenbmo) to stow goods (some- 
where or oÄer); (in beu ©rennpunft) 
to foens; bad ©(bü^ (am SSebr) 
to stop the flood-gate; IRefruten to 
embody, or to enrol(l) reemits; 2. 
fig. (aufbören laffen) a) to leaye off, 
to pnt off, to dis^ntinue, to inter- 
mit, to stop; to suspend, to interrupt; 
bofi geuer miL to cease firing; bie 
Seinbfeligfeiten to suspend hostilities; 
bie Slrbeit to cease from work; to 
strike (work), to tnm out on strike; 
(bie) 3<^b(ungen to stop payment, 
to suspend onds payments; bad (S)e« 
Ti(btdk>erfabren laffen, to stay pro- 
ceedlngs (at law); b) SltiBbräncbe f. 
obftellen, 3. U. rfl. (ficb einftnben) to 
present o.s., to make one’s appearance, 
to come in, to drop in (at the time 
appointed); ficb bei jm. to call npon 
8.O.; ftcb mieber to retum, to come 
back again; ber SBinter bat ficb einge« 
fteQt, Winter has set in; eS ftellte ficb 
bie Suft ein, a desire sprang up. 
Cbht'ftefiung, f. 1. pntting in; 2. a) (ffuf« 
börenlaffen) stoppage; b) fig. discon- 
tinnance, cessation; snspensation, or 
cessation (of hostilities); stopping, or 
Suspension (of payment); .... bet Slrbeit, 
cessation from work; strike. 
cttt'ftemmcn, sep. t. 1. ein 2ocb to 
miJre a hole with a chisel, to mortise; 
2. to put in, to set in (or between); 
bie tlrme to set the arms a-kimbo. 
t eiliff eitö, • etnff eit, ady. f. einft 
ein'fttcfett, sep. t to embroider (in 01 
npon 8.t.). 

etltffig, a. 1. fntnre, that is to be, to 
come; 2. f (*) former, ancient, olden, 
ettt'fiuitnteit, sep. i. (b.) 1. mns. to ac- 
cord in tone or in time; 2. to chime 
in, to join in; in ba9 (Siefebrei (ob. in 
ben 9fiuO to swell the cry; 3. fig. 
mit jm. to ooincide in opinion, to 
agree (or to chime in) with 8 . 0 .; in 
etm. to consent to 8.t. 
eitt'fÜinttlttg, a. 1. mos. composed for 
(or sung by) a single yoice; set for 
a solo; .^er Qiefang, song of (or for) 
one part (or yoice); 2. fig. unanimons; 
ady. nnanimonsly, with one aoeord, 
as one man, to a man, by (or with) 
one consent^ without a (or one) dis- 
sentient yoice; fein, to agree; fie 
behaupten they are agreed in affirm- 
ipg- . 

(Ütt'fttntmfgfett, f. 1. mos. consonance, 
nnison; 2. fig. imanimity, agreement. 
ein'ffippen, sep. t fam. f. eintunfen. 
einji'mäd, ady. once, one day. 
ein ftdifig, a. one-storied (honse). 
em'ftOpfen, sep. t to stnff in, to cram 
in, to tuck in; £aba( to fill a pipe. 
ebt'pgen, sep. (ftb'beft ob. ftöBt, ft5§t; 
ftieb/ geflö'Ben) t 1. to thmst in, to 
push in; to knock in; einen ißfabl 
18 



(injitra^ng 


274 


CFintreitinng 


to drive in, or to ram in a pile; bic 
fiabinig mil. to ram the Charge 
(or Cartridge); 2. to break; to smnsh 
(a door); to stave, to unbottom (a cask); 
to throw (or to knock) down (a wall); 

3. fic^ einen Splitter to run a Splin¬ 
ter into one’s hand. 

ein'ftra^Itg, a. bot uniradiated. 
ein'ftrcic^cn, sep. (ftric^, öc[inc^'cit) t 1. 
to rub (a salve) into s-t; bfli. eiitreis 
ben; ÄQlf in blc gußen to fill up 
the joints with lime; 2. sp. in ehi 
to catch (or to take) with a 
sweep-net (or in a net); 3. fig. to 
take up and pocket, to take in, to 
sweep in (money); afleS (int Spiele), 
to BW'eep Stakes; to clear the board; 

4. (jm. etto.) f. eintränfen. 
ein'ftteucit, sep. t 1. to strew in, to 

Scatter in; bem SSie^ Stro^ to litter 
cattle; 2. fig. to iutersperse, to throw 
in (quotations). 

(Sitt'ftrcuung, f. interspersion. 

m., .^(e)8, pl. 1. taking 
in, pocketing; 2. min. traverse, cross- 
beam (in a mine). 

eitt'flnffen, sep. t 1. to knit in; 2. fig. 
f. berftriden. 

etn'ftromcn, sep. i. (f.) to stream in, 
to rush in, to flow in; fig. to crowd 
in (or on). 

(Snt'fhrSmllcit^ n., f. influx; 

.^en beS ^mpfed, admission, intro- 
duction, or induction of steam. 
ein'flfl(f||elnr sep. t. to put in, to 
sew in (a patch). 

etii'ftitb|{tercii, sep. (p.p. ...lert) t to 
study (well); to get by heart; to con 
(a lesson); to coromit to memory (a 
dramatic pari); jm. ettn. .zieren, to 
practise 8.o. in s.t.; ein (bramatilc^eS) 
Stfid .zieren, to rehearse a play; ^iert 
merben, to be in rehearsal. 
ciii'pmicib sep. L i. ((.) auf j. to 
rush in upon s.o., to rush against 
6.O., to assail s.o.; alled Unglüd ftünnt 
auf mid) ein, all misfortimes press 
upon me; auf feine Glefuub^cit to 
min one’s hcalth by excesses. II. t. 
to overthrow; to destroy. 

m., ...eS, falling down, f. ein« 
ftdrsen; ruin, fall, downfall, crash; 
collapse; beS ©obenS, (land-)slip; ben 
bro^cn, to thrcaten (or to be ready) 
to fall (or to tumble) down, to menace 
min; ^ bto^enb, tottering. 
eiu'ftfirscn, sep. (ftür^^eft ob. ftfit^t) I. i. 
(f.) 1. to fall (or to tumble) in (or 
down), to fall to min (or into mins); 
to collapse; 2. (auf) f. einftürmen, I. 
II. t. to break (or to knock) down 
(violently); to shatter to pieces, to 
demolish. 

cinftmci'lcn, adv. 1. (hiiioifd^cn) mean- 
w'hile, in the mean time, in the in¬ 
terim; 2. a) (für eine 3ctt) temporarily, 
for a whilc; b) (borläufig) for the 
present, provisionally; c§ ift ^ aufs 
ßegeben, it ia given up for the pre¬ 
sent. 

einfttocriig, a, temporary, provisional. 
cin'fjjlbiß, a. f. eiufilbig. 
cilt'tngiß, a, of one day, one day old; 
losting but one day, ephemeral; 
®ef(^öpf (ob. S^ifcft), zo. eplicinera, 
ephomeron; ...e^ med. ephe- 

mera. 


I ^n'tagdllfltege, f. lo. day-fly, May-fly 
I (ephemSra vulgäla), ...ticr, n. ephe- 
I mera, ephemeren, 
ein'tnngcn, sep. (ton^fi ob. tan^t) rfl. to 
practise dancing, to acquire rcadiness 
or perfection in dancing. 
ein'taitd|cn, sep. I. t. (in) to dlp, to 
plunge in (or into s.t.); to immerse, 
to Bteep (in); bie ^äubc in ©lut fig. 
to embme one’s hands in blood; bie 
geber -w (= aniefjen), to put pen to 
paper. 11. i. (f.) (atu^ rfl.) to plunge, 
to dive, to duck, to dip (into). 
^in'toiid)Uitg, f. immersion, dipping. 
(^itt'taufd), m., ^ung, f. bartering, 
truek, exchauge. 

c!irtaufd)cit, sep. (tau'fc^eft ob. taufest) 
t. to harter, to track, to (take or re- 
ceive in) exchange (gegen, ob. für, for). 
etn'teilen, sep. t. 1. (in 2:ei(e derlegen) 
to divide; (in t»icT Xcile) to quarter; 
(^erteilen) to parcel; baS in atoolf 
St'onate to divide the year into 
twelve months; in ®rabe to gra- 
duate (1. to divide into degrees; 2. to 
mark with degrees); 2. (ocrteilcn) to 
distribute; (regelntalig anorbnen) to 
regulate, to dispose, to arrange; feine 
3cit to dispose of, or to manage 
one’s time; not to lose a moment; 
in j^laffen m., to dass, to classüy; in 
Slrtifel to article, to draw up (or 
to set forth) in articles. 
eilt'teiltg, a. consisting of but one part, 
or of a single term; .^^e ®rö&e, math. 
monome. 

^in'tetlung, f., pl. .^en, 1. division; 
(Verteilung) distribution; 2. (Sintei« 
lungSart) arrangement, Classification; 
System. 

(Stn'tcUungdllgrunb, m. prmciple of 
division (or of dassification). ^^0?» 
ttfelp f., n. gram, distributive 

’ (particle). 

ein'tccrcn, sep. t to tar. 
cin'tpti, sep. (t^ät, get^än') t. to put 
in, to get in. 

chrtüntg, a. monotonous; (IangU)eilig) 
slow, tedious. 

^tlt'tünigfdt, f. monotony, sameness, 
humdmm. 

cin'tonnetif sep. t to put into barreis, 
to barrel, to tun. 

f. agreement, concord, har- 
mony; ((Sinmütigfeit) unanimity; (ßin* 
^eit) unity; in ^ mit anberen leben, to 
live in unity (in good fellowship, or 
in harmony) with others; luac^t 
ftarf, Union is strength. 
cin'trat^tig, a. unauimous, concordant, 
United; harmonious; liviiig in har¬ 
mony; peaceable. 

(5iu'ttad)tigfcit, f. Gintrac^t. 

©in'trag, m., ob. (giu'trägeS, 1. a) 
entry (in a book, register &c.); b) item 
entered, entry; 2. ((Sinfcf)u6 beim SBeben) 
w'oof, weft; 3. fig. (©ccintröc^tigung) 
prejudice; (©cfimälerung) disparage- 
ment; (Sefjaben) damage, harm, detri- 
I ment; (Vcvluft) loss; (jm. ob. einer 
j 9ad)e) tf)un, to prejudice (s.o.), to 
I bc j)rejudicial (derogatory, or detri- 
j mental) (to s.o., or to s.one’s inter- 
I ests); cS tljut Sbrer CPf)VC it derogates 
frora (or it is derogatory) to your 
horiour; tl)ut ^fircr (Ebre feinen 
i it is no disparagement to your honour 


(or to you); eS t^ut Slb^cn 9ted)ten it 
detracts frora, or it interferes with 
your rights; einem ©efe^ t^un, to 
infringe a law. 

ehr trägen, sep. (trSgft, trägt; trüg, ge= 
trä'geit) ^ carry in; to gal her 

in (said of bees); 2. (SSeberei) f. eins 
fcblagcn, I. 5, d; 3. a) (einjeOreiben) to 
enter; in bie ©üd)cr com. to enter 
(au account) upon the books, to carry 
(or to pass) into the books, to book 
(a debt); falfc^ to makc a false (or 
wrong) entry (of s.t.); in ein Slegificr 
to register; iuS ©rotofoUto record, 
to insert on the records; auf einer 
ßanbfartc to map; b) (einjcidjnen) to 
draw (lines in a design); 4. (Ertrag 
einbriugen) to yield (profit), to bring 
in (an income), to fetch, to give, or 
to make (a retum); rein to clear, 
to net; biel to be profitable, ad- 
vantageous, or lucrative; ein nid)t biel 
.^beS Q^efeböft, an improfitable (fam. 
indifferent) business. 
ehrtrüglic^, a. profitable, lucrative; 
(borteilbaft) advantageous; (lobnenb) re- 
munerative; ..^e Vf^ünbe, fat living. 
(Sin'trSgUc^cif, f. profitableness. 
(^irtragdllfabeu, m. thread of the woof 
(or weft)^ shoot. f. pirn. 

ein'tragtbüenb, p.a. prejudicial, dero¬ 
gatory, dctrimental. 

QBn'trnguug, f., pl. .^en, entering, entry; 
registration; falfd)e misentry. 

ein'troufen, sep. t. 1. to soak, to im- 
pregnate, to drench, to steep; 2. fam. 
jm. etm. to serve s.o. out (for 8.t); 
i(b tbin ed ibm notb I’ll serve (or 
pay) him out for it, I’ll give it him; 
eS foH ibm noch eingetrönft merben, he’ll 
^et it 

Ctn'träufeln, sep. t to infuse by drops, 
to drop in, to instil. 
flHn'tröufelnng, f. infusing by drops, 
instillation. 

ein'treffen, sep. (triffft, trifft; tröf, ges 
trof'fen) i. (f.) 1. (anlommen) to arrive, 
to oome in; bet 3ug tbirb in einer 0tunbe 
..w (ob. bot einptreffen), the train is due 
in an hour; ni(bt ^ur beftimmten (ob. 
tetbien) 3<h to be over-due; 2. (in 
Chrfüüung geben) to happen, lo come 
to pass, to be fulfilled (or realized), 
to come tme; fcblecbt to fall out 
ill; meine Srtoartungen flnb nicht eins 
getroffen, I have becn disappointed (in 
my expectations). 

6in'treffen, n., 1. arrival; beffcs 

rer fturfc, notification of improved 
rates; genaues precision; 2. fulfil- 
ment, rcalization (of desires). 
cin'treiben, sep. (trieb, getrie'bcn) t. 1. 

a) to drive in, to drive home (cattlc); 

b) to thrust (or to ram) in; einen 
iRagel (ob. einfcblagen), to drive in 
(or home) a nail; c) jm. ben C'Ut 

to bonnet 8.O.; 2. (einforbem) to exact, 
to enforce (payment); to collect, to 
gather, to call in, to get in (money); 
to collect, to call in, to recover (debts). 
Sin'trciber, m., .^S, pl. 1. driver-in; 
sp. (aueb im Parlament) whipper-in; 
2. (Ginforberer) collector, exactor (of 
debts); (mabnenber (iJläubiger) dun. 
(Sin'treibnug, f. 1. driving in, f. eins 
j treiben; 2. (Ginforberung) recovery, col- 
lection, exaction (of debts). 



cintrcieii 


275 


CSintoeubung 


etn'tretett, sep. (trittft, tritt; trat, gctre'* 
ten) I. i. (f.) 1. a) to enter (inS 
mcr, the room), to step in, to come 
in, to make one^s entrance (or ap- 
pearance), to appear; b) inS ^eer, ob. 
in be« S)icnft to enter the arniy, or 
the (military) aervice, (alS ©emciiicr) 
to join the ranks; hi eine Saufbo^n 
to enter a profession; ald S^eiUjabet (in 
ein Q)ef(bäft) to join as a partner 
(in a business); in ein ^mt to enter 
upon an office; er ift erft bor 4 Söodjcn 
bei und eingetreten, he has only bccn 
about four weeks in our employ; in 
Serbinblic^fciten to enter into en- 
gagemcnts, to put o.s. under obliga- 
tions; c) für j. 1. to take s.one*s 
place, to be 8.one’s substitute; 2. (her« 
mittelnb) to intercede for s.o., to put 
in a Word for s.o., to espouse s.one’s 
cause; 2. a) to set in; to commence, 
to bcgin; bie Stacht tritt ein, the night 
comcs on; bei .«.bcr !)Md)t, at night- 
fall; bcr Srnbiing tritt fpät ein, the 
spring is backward; bie glut tritt ein, 
the tide begins to rise, the tide is 
making; b) to happen, to occur; to 
take place; eS ift eine iBefferung in feiner 
®efunb^it eingetreten, his health has 
undergone a change for the better; 
©ittcnöerberbnid ift eingetreten, f. ein» 
rcifeen, II. 2; ed traten Urnftfinbe ein, 
circumstances arose (or tumed up); 
ein .^ber 5al(, a contingency; .^ben 
gaÜd, in such an event, eventually; 
.^bcr ^inbemiffe falber, on account of 
unforeseen obstacles; ed trat ein ^ö^e» 
rer ^id ein, the price was rais^, 
a higher price was charged; c) (ba* 
itoifdjentreten) to intervene. II. t. to 
tread in, to stamp (or to kick) in, 
to trample down; 8^u()e to tread 
shoes down at the heels. 
eitt'trtc^tertt, scp. t. 1. to pour in (or 
into a bottle) with a funnel; 2. fig. 
fam. jm. etm. to drum (to bcat, or 
to hammer) s.t into s.one’B head, to 
cram s.o. with 8.t. 

ettt'frtnfeit, sep. (tranf, getrunken) t to 
drink in; fig. to imbibe. 

(Stil'tritt, m., ...(e)d, 1. Corning in; entry, 
entrance; (Swititt) admission (in, to); 
freier (im 3:^eater), free admission, 
tre« gate, (grcibillet) order; ... ind 
fieben, outset (or start) in life; .... her» 
boten 1 fein ...1 no entrance (or admis¬ 
sion)! 2. astr. ingress, Immersion (^gf. 
Sludtritt); 8. entering, entrance (upon 
an Office); 4. (Anfang) setting in, out¬ 
set, beginning, commencement; (jSx» 
fc^einen) anpearance. 

(ra'tTtttdljbtQet, n., ...fartc, f. admission¬ 
ticket, card of admission, youcher. 
em'trittdfSl)tg, a. capable of admission, 
admissible. 

Gin'tnttdllgcbfi^ren, f. pl. entrance- 
fee(s). ....gelb, n., .^reid, m. entrance- 
moncy, gatc-money. .^gittttncr, n. par- 
lour; antechamber. 

etn'trocfttcn, sep. i. (f.) 1. to dry up, 
to desiccate; 2. to diminish (to shrink, 
or to shrivel) in drying. 
dn'trobfen, eiu'tro))fcln, sep. t. to drop 
in, to instil, or to infuse (by drops). 
Ght'trübfdung, f. infusing by drops, 
instillation. 

ein'tttnfen, sep. t. to dip in, to sop; 


ber eingetunfte iBiffcn, bad eingetunfte 
6tü(f, sop. 

ein'Obcit, sep. t. u. rfi. to practise (well), 
to get up, to exercise, bgl. einftubic» 
ren; (Xruppen) to exercise, to drill, to 
train; im ßiebrauc^e ber SBaffen .^, to 
train to the use of arms; ein gut ein» 
geübter ®^or, a well-traincd chorus. 
(Silt'fibung, f. practising, exercising; 
practice, draining, drill; discipline. 
^t'nitng, f. f. (Einigung, 
etn'berictbcn, sep. t to Incorporate, to 
embody (einer Sac^e, with, or in s-t); 
to annex (to). 

^ttt'bcrlcibung, f. (in) incorporation 
(in), annexation (to). 

(üdtt'Ucrne^mcil, n., .^d, (mutual) under- 
standing, agreement, Pgl. ^eme^men, 2; 
in gutem fielen, to be on good terms 
(mit, with); fam. to pull together; in 
beftem on the best terms, at per¬ 
fect unison (with); flc ünb ni(^t im 
beften all is not yelvet between 
them; in mit jm. fe^en, f. Sin» 
berftänbnid, 2. 

ettt'berftanben, p.a. agreed; ....! agreed! 
oontentl be it sol Ict it be so! ißn>» 
bifion mit...., com. commission includ- 
ed; mit fm. .... fein, to agree (or to 
concur) with s.o. (über, on, or about; 
mit etm., with, or to 8.t); fic^ mit etm. 
.... erflürcn, to assent, or to subscribe 
to 8.t; fam. to be agreeablc. 
©in'öcrftanbtiid, n., .^(ff)ed, pl. .^(fDe 
(feiten ein'öcrftanb, m., .^[e]d), 1. (SScr* 
Qbrebung) agreement, Intelligence, un- 
derstanding; ftiüfcbtueigenbed ...., tacit 
understanding; gebetmed collusion; 
(law) (mit ber Gegenpartei) prevarica- 
tion; ein ge^eimed b^ben, to coUude 
(mit, with); (law) to prevaricate; ber 
in geheimem ... (mit ber Gegenpartei) 
©tebenbe, (law) prevaricator; 2. (Über* 
einftimmung) concord, accord, bgf. SSer» 
ftftnbnid, 2; tm mit, in concert (or 
accord) with; in gutem .... mit jm. leben, 
to be on good terms with 8.O.; fub 
mit jm. in fepen, to come to an 
understanding (or to terms) with 8.0. 
eitt'bctfüebeu, f. p.a. einperftanben. 
em'bettem, em'bettcnntfbelit, sep. rfi. 
fam. to insinuate o.8., to ingratiate 
0 . 8 . (bei jm., with 8.o.), to wheedle o.8. 
(into 8.one’8 favour). 
ein'toacbfett [(b = f], sep. (mftcb'feft ob. 
toöcbft, mäcbft; müebd, gemadb'fen) i. (f.) 
to grow in (or into 8.t.); ein eingema^» 
fener 92agel, a nail grown into the flesh. 
ein'malfctt, sep. t, to full dose (or 
tight). 

eintoalgcn, sep. (roal'aeft ob. n)a4t) t. 
to roll in (seeds, gravel &c.), to roll 
into the ground. 

Q^in'toanb, m., .^(e)d, pl. ©n'mönbe, ob- 
jection; exception; einen erbeben gegen, 
to raise (to start, or to urge) an ob- 
jection, to object, or to take excep¬ 
tion to (or at) 8.t. 

C^in'toaubcret, m., .^d, pl.Immigrant, 
ein'knanbcrtt, sep. i. (f.) to immigrate. 
@m'monbcrung,f., pl..«.en, immigration. 
ein'ttiartd, adv. inward, inwards; 
febren, to introvert; ... gefebrt, her. 
counter-passant; gebogen, bent in- 
wards, incurved; bot. inflected; ... ge» 
rollt, bot. involved, involute; geben, 
bie gübe fteHen, to tum one’s toes 


in, to walk with one’s toes tumed 
inwards; gebogene (ob. ftebenbe) Uniee, 
in-knees; mit gebogenen Ifnicen, in- 
kneed; ... loenben, to turn in; ber 
aiebenbe Slfudfel, Gtn'tuartdsiebcr, m. 
adductor. 

cin'ttiofdjcn, sep. (möfcb'eft ob. mäftbt, 
toäfcl)t; lüüfcb, geroafcb'en) t to wash (ore). 

dn'tnäffcrn, sep. t. to steep, to soak, 
to lay in water; to fresheu (salted 
provisions). 

etn'mcbcit, sep. (toebte, gemebt', ob. möb, 
gcmö'bcn) t. to weave in (or into s.t.), 
to in weave; to interweave; eingetoebte 
Griüblung, episode. 

cilt'mccbfcllt, sep. t. to change, to get 
in cxchange; ®ufaten to buy du- 
cats; iBaiitnoten to realize bank- 
notes. 

ctn'tne^en, sep. t. to blow in or down. 

citt'mcibtg, a. bot. monogynian, mono- 
gynous; .^e ^fton^e, monogyn (pl. Lat. 
monogynia). 

citt'ioctfbcit, sep. t. to soak, to steep, 
to macerate, to drench; j^c .w (laffeu), 

to steep, or to wet linen; to give a 
soak to linen; in Sauge to buck; 
eingemeiebt, p.a. hum. drunk as a toast. 

Q^tn'mcifbuttg, f. soaking, soakage, ma- 
ceration. 

eiu'meibcitf sep. t. 1. a) to consecrate 
(a church); to ordain (a priest); to 
bless (a nun); (fcierlicb eröffnen) to in- 
augurate (a railway-litie); b) fam. to 
use (or to sport) (a thing) for the 
first time; to handsei (a cup); to flesh 
(one’s sword); eine neue Wohnung (burib 
einen ©cbmaud) to give a house- 
warming; meine ©ticfel finb noch nicht 
eingetoeibt, my boots are yet unbroken; 
2. in etm. to initiate (into a mys- 
tery); fam. to post up (in 8.t.); in ein 
Gebeimnid to let into a secret; in 
bad Gebeimnid eingemeibt fein, to be in 
(or privy to) the secret; ein Gingemeib» 
ter, one who is initiated, adept; bie 
Gingemcibten, the initiate; sl. sharps. 

C^ttt'mctbung, f., pl. ....en, 1. consecra- 
tion (of a church); Ordination (of a 
priest); inauguration (of a statue, or 
of a railway); 2. Initiation (into a 
mystery); jur gehörig, initiatory, in- 
auguratory. 

QHiimctbungdjlfeft, n., .^fefÜltcbfcU, f. 
inaugural /ete, solemnity, or ccre- 
monies (pl.). ...tcbc, f. inaugural ad¬ 
dress. ...reife, f. inaugural tour (first 
trip on the 0 ]>ening of a railway-line). 
.«.tag, m. day of inauguration. 

ein'tnetfen, sep. (mei'ieft ob. meift; mied, 
gemie'fen) t. fig. to instal(l), to intro- 
dnee, to induct; in fd. Güter to 
put in possession (law, to give scizin) 
of s.one’8 estate. 

^n'mcifttng, f. Installation, introduc- 
tion, induction. 

etn'meiibcn, sep. (manb'te, gemanbt', ob. 
mcn'bcte, gcmen'bct) t. (gegen etm.) to 
object (to s.t), to oppose (s-t), to urge 
(against s.t.), to rgply (to s.t); ba» 
gegen läfet fi(b niebtd there is no¬ 
thing to be said against it, there (‘un 
be no objection to it; ber G-^be, op- 
tmnent. 

©in'mcnbung, f., pl. .^en, objection, 
exception, remonstranee; (law) plea; 
(Grmiberung) reply; (Gegengrunb) ar- 
18 * 



cintocrfcn 


276 


ctnjic^cn 


gament (against); ^en TTtQ(()cn (GCßcn), 
to make (io raise, to Start, or to urge) 
objections (to), to object (to); to re- 
monstratc (ngainst); to take exception 
(at, against, or to), to deraur (to). 
ciirwerfen, sep. (wirfft, wirft; warf, g«* 
wor'fcn) t 1 . a) (^incinwerfen) to throw 
in; to put (a letter) into the box; 
2 . (entzwei werfen) to break, to smash, 
or to pelt (Windows); 3. (umwerfen) 
to throw down; 4. fig. (einWenben) to 
object. 

CHtt'wcrfllcn, n., .^enS, ^nng, f., pl. 
-wUngen, throwing in; throwing down; 
breaking. 

ein'wtc^fcit [ä^ «= f], sep. (wit^'feft ob. 
Wi(^ft) t 1. to blacken (boots); 2. to 
rub with wax, to wax. 
etn'Wtffcln, sep. t. to wrap in (or up), 
to involve, to envelop; to swathe, or 
to swaddle (a child). 

(Sttt'Wtcfclltng, f. wrapping in (or up), 
involution, cnvelopment. 
etn'wicgcn, sep. (wieg'te, gewiegf) t to 
rock (a child) to sleep, to lull (asleep); 
in ^ufc^ungen to lull (or to de- 
lude^ with vain hopes. 
etn'Wtlltgcn, sep. i. (^.) (in) to consent, 
to assent, to agree (to), to oomply 
(with); to approve (of); to acquiesce 
(in); to subscribe, to accede (to); to 
sanction, to permit (s.t.); fam. to be 
i^reeable (to). 

C^in'wUliguiig, f. consent, assent, com¬ 
pliance; permission, approbation, ap- 
proval; sanction, acquiescence; f(§rifts 
Ii(be (law) acceptance. 
ein'Wtnben, sep. (wanb, gcwun'ben) t 

I . to wind in; to entwine; 2 . to heare 
np (a weight); bod SnfertQU mit bem 
Q^angfpiQ mar. to weigh the anchor 
with the capstan. 

cin'wuttcm, sep. I. i. (f.) f. einfricren. 

II. rfl. to get accustomed to the winter, 
to get inured to the cold of winter. 

etn'wirfcn, sep. I. t. to work in, to 
weave in, to interweave; cingewlrCt, 
p.a. inwrought. ü. i. (b.) (auf) to 
affect (s,t), to act, to operate, to teil 
(upon, or on); (C^nflub ^aben auf) to 
exert influence (upon); (becinfluffcn) to 
use one's influence (with 8 .o.), to in¬ 
fluence (s.o., or 8.t.); ((Sinbrutf machen 
auf) to affect (s.o., ors.t.); auf ctw. 
laffen, to bring to bear upon s.t.; ^b, 
p.a. effective, influential. 

Crtn'wtrfung, f., pl. ^en, action, or 
Operation (upon); influence. 
etti'Wtff^cn, sep. (wifc^'eft ob. Wi[(^t) t. 

to wipe in, to rub in. 
ettt'WO^Cltt(t(^, a. hebdomadal, occur- 
ring once a week. 

rilt'Woc^tg, a. of one week, lasting one 
week. 

etlt'WO^ncit, sep. I. i. (f.) 1. to live, or 
to dwell (in a place), to inhabit (a 
place); bei jm. to lodge with s.o., 
or at B.one*s (house); 2 . fig. (inWobuen) 
to inhere; .^b, p.a. inherent (jm., in 
S.O.). II. t. to spoil (lodgings while 
living in them). III. rfl. to come to 
feel at home. 

(Btt'WO^ncr, m., pl. inbabitant. 

f., pl. .binnen, female inbabitant. 
CEtn'wohnetjjfdioft, f. inhabitants col- 
lectively, population of a place or , 
eountry. f. number of inhabi- I 


tants, (amount of) population. ... 50 !)= 
lun«, f. census. 

C^iu'wo^n||cu, n., 1. lodging (at 

a person’s house); 2 . ..»Iiug, f. theol. 
inhabitation, indwelling (of the Holy 
Spirit). 

Ctn'WÖCbcn, sep. t. to arch in, to vault in. 
cin'wollcn, sep. (wiö, willft, will; wott'tc, 
gewollt') i. (bO 1 . to want to go in; 
2. bad Will mir uic^t ein, I cannot 
understand, or see (fam. swallow) that; 
it will never go down with me. 
eitt'Wfic^fig [Wüf], a. bot. of one Joint» 
'without joints (said of reed). 
cht'WÜ^lett, sep. I. t. to wallow in, 
to dig in (or into 8 .t.). II. rfl. to dig 
0 . 8 . in. 

©ttt'Wtttf, m., .^(e)«, pl. Gin'würfe, 1. 
(^Briefeinwurf) (slit of the) letter-box; 
2. (SinWenbung) objection, exception; 
(Srwiberung) reply; plea (in law); einen 
-w motten, to make (to raise, to Start, 
or to urge) an objection, to raise a 
plea; to object, (law) to demur (gegen, 
to); (5inwürfe unb Sinwenbungen motfien, 
to reply and rejoin; einen abweifen, 
to repel an argument. 

Cttt'Wur^clit, sep. i. (f.) 1. to take (or 
to strike) root; 2 . fig. to take root, 
to become rooted (or inveterate), to 
take a firm hold; etw. ... laffen, to 
allow s.t. to take root; eingewurzelt, 
p.a. (deep-)rooted (opinion); inveterate 
(hatred); er ftanb Wie eingewurzelt, he 
stood rooted to the ground. 
(]Hn'ttmr$cl||n, n., .wütig, f. bot 
radication. 

ctn'jatfen, sep. t. to notch, to jag; 
(einzabnen) to indent 
^in' 5 alll, f. gram, singulär (number). 
cin'ga^len, sep. t to pay in; toll 
to pay up; eingeza^rt, (al 8 Slubrif) paid; 
bei bnr ißoft to pay in the amount 
of a postal oi^er. 

ein'^o^Icn, sep. t 1 . to count in; 2 . to 
comprise, to include (within a certaln 
number). 

C^n'^a^Iung, f., pl. .^en, 1. payment 
(in part) made on shares; eine .w au 8 s 
f(brciben, to make a call for funds; 
2 . sum paid in; instalment; share. 
^tit'sa^fungSfnmmc, f. instalment 
ein'jaulten, ctn'gä^ttcn, sep. t to indent; 

(einzaefen) to notch, to jag. 
C^n'sa^nung, CHn'^ö^nnitg, f. indenta- 
tion. 

em'solifcn, sep. t 1. (in 5Iofd)en) to 
draw out (into bottles); 2. (Sintmers 
Werf) to mortise (in, into). 
dHü'gO^fung, f. joining (timbers) by 
means of a tenon and mortise. 
cin'jöuncn, sep. t to hedge in, to fence 
in, to palisade; Am. to impark, 
^ut'zäunuitg, f., pl. .wCn, 1 . fencing in, 
hedging in; 2 . enclosure, hedge, fence. 
ein'zc^ig, a. zo. one-toed, monodacty- 
lous. 

cin'jeti^ttcit, sep. I. t 1. to draw in 
(or upon) s.t; 2 . (einfebreiben) to enter, 
to write (or to note) down, to inscribe. 
11 . rfl. to enter (or to put down) one’s 
name (in a book); to subscribe. 
^in'^dcbuuitg, f., pl. .wcn, inscription. 
ciit'^cilig, a. bot secund, nnilateral. 
(SÜl'^cljlbtug, n. single being, indivi¬ 
dual (object, or thing). .w^aft, f. soli- 
tary confinement. 


©n'^efbeit, f., pl. .wen, 1. siugleness, 
individuality; 2. .wen, pl. details, par- 
ticulars; Lat minutise; olle .wen, full 
narticulars, 

Cnn' 5 Cl||fani)lf, m. single (or hand-to- 
hand) fight (or combat), .wfrtcg, m. 
single-handed war. .wI^Cü, n. indi¬ 
vidual life. 

ein'zcUig, a. unicellular. 

cm'gcln, I. a. 1. single; (gefonbert) se¬ 
parate; (allein ftebcnb) isolated; (aI 8 
Stnzelwefen) individual; (allein ebne 
©elbülfe) single-handed; ein .wer ällann, 
a single man; ein .«.eS SBefen, a single 
being, an individual; 0 I 8 (ein) .we 8 
SBcfen betraebtet, (taken) individual ly; 
ZU einem .wen 3Befen gehörig, individual; 
-w (adv.) fteben, geben ob. liegen, to 
straggle; .we, ob. .w (adv.) ftebenbe Raufer, 
single, detached, (berftreut) straggling, 
or isolated houses; .we 8 Oielb (S.we 8 ), 
small (or loose) money (or coin), 
change; itb b^be niebtö Cg.we 8 , I have 
no change; ein .wCr ^nbfebub, an nn- 
matched (or odd) glove; ein -.er ©anb, 
an odd volume; bie .wen Xeile, the 
different parts; each several part (si.); 
.wC ^arenbartieen, detached parcels of 
merchandise; bie .wen Umftänbe, par- 
ticulars, details; 2 . (al 8 a) ber ^e, 
the individual man; ein Q^.wer, an in¬ 
dividual man, one man; some, 
several; .weS, different (several, or 
some) things; inS .we eingeben, to enter 
into partic^ars, to detail; to be spe¬ 
cific; im .wCn, singly, separately; com. 
in retoil; im allgemeinen u. im .wen, 
in general and in particular. II. adv. 
singly, individual ly; severally, sepa¬ 
rately ; one by one, article by article; 
com. in (or by) retail; .w berföuflitb, 
sold separately; er lebt he lives by 
himself; .w angeben, to specify, to de¬ 
tail, to particularize; w. betrachten, to 
individualize; .w prüfen, to examine 
in detail; .w berfaufen, to seil by re¬ 
tail, to retail. 

^tn'zclnbcit, f. f. Ginzelbeit 

^n'zclllftimme, f. solo, wüerfauf, m. 
retail(ing), sale by retail, retail-sell- 
ing; ©rei 8 im (ob. beim) .wberfauf, re- 
tail-price. .wiocfcn, n. individual; bgl. 
einzeln, I. 1 . 

cin'zicbbÖr, a. 1. capable of being drawn 
in; 2. fig. confiscable, forfeitable. 

cln'zicbnt, sep. (zog, gezö'gen) I. t. 1. 
a) (in etw. anbered hinein) to draw in, 
to pull in (or into at); to run in 
(a String, or a thread); einen gaben in 
eine 91aS:l .w, to thread a ncedle; b) 
mar. bie ©cgel w, to furl (to hand, or 
to take in) the sails; bie glagge .w, to 
strike the flag; c) aitfli. to diminish, 
to reduce, to taper; d) typ. (einrüden) 
to indent; 2. a) (in ficb hinein) to 
draw in, to pull in, to take in; bie 
5^nxllen to draw in the claws; ben 
5h)pf .w, to draw back one^s head; bie 
©cbultem w, to draw back one^s shonl- 
ders; ben ©auch .w, to hold in one’s 
belly; ben 8(bwanz .w, to take the tail 
between the legs; bie ^ömer (ob. gübl* 
bömer) .w, to draw (or to pull) in the 
homs; b) to draw in, to suck np, to 
absorb (water, as a sponge); to draw 
in, to inspire, to inhalc (air); 3. (zu« 
fammenzieben, einberufen) bie ßanbwebr 



Siniie^nng 


277 


Stfcnia^nfBOer 


to call out the militia; 4. gefäng^ 
li^ to arrest, to apprehend, to im- 
prison; 5. oom. (S^elber ^ (einfafflcten), 
to call in, to get in (money); to fetch 
in, to collect, to encash (outstonding 
debts); cüien SBcd;fcI to draw in a 
bill; Steuern to collect taxes; 6. 
a) ^ finden ^ (um fle nic^t toieber auS« 
jugeben), to call in, or to withdraw 
ooina; bl ein Kmt ^ (abf(^af[en), to dis- 
continue, or to suppress an Office; 
einen $often to abolish (or to aup- 
preaa) an Office; mil. to withdraw a 
poßt; 7. (law) (auf etto. ©ef(!^Iag legen 
u. ed bem Eigentümer entdie^en) to con- 
fiscate, to seize; to secularize (church* 
propertj); ba8 eingejogcne ®ut, seizure; 
forfeited or escheated lands (or es- 
tates) (pl.); 8. Ertunbigungen ^ (ein* 
fammeln), to gather, or to collect in- 
formation; to get iutelligence; to in- 
quire (after); Erfunbigungen über etm. 

to make inquiries after (or con- 
ceming) at. 11. i. (|.) 1. a) to enter, 
to oome in; to march in; to make 
one*s entrance; b) to moye (feiten to 
remoye) into a house; 2 , (b. Slüffig* 
feiten) to be imbibed (or absorbed), 
to soak in; to sponge, to Infiltrate. 
III. rfl. 1 . to shrink (together), to 
contract; 2. (fic^ ^urüd^ie^cn) to retire, 
f. eingeaogen. 

(jHn'jic^nng, f. 1. drawing in &c., f. 
einaie^n; 2. oom. calling in, collecting; 
putting in cash; bie einer Xratte ä* 
forgen, to encash (or to do the oeedful 
with) a bill; 3. arch. tapering, con- 
tracture; hollow, recess; 4. (geffing* 
Ii(^ ...) apprehension; 5. (tlnterbrüf* 
fung) Suppression; 6. (b. Qiütem) oon- 
fiscation, seizure. 

^ ringle, alone, sole, 

but one; ein .^er Q^ott, an onlj God; 
ein ^t& fHnb, an onlj child; ber, ob. 
bie cL.e, the only one, the only per- 
son; baS .^e, the only thing; bafi 
toai er t^un fonnte, all that he 
oould do; ein one single 

Üme, but once; nicht ein Slfal, 
neyer once; .... unb aüein, ady. solely, 
only, simply and solely, purely and 
rimply; excluriyely; 2. in [einer 
9trt, nnique, singulär, peerless, un- 
paxalleled, unpre^ented, unmatched, 
matchless. 

ein'atfchrin, sep. t. fm. etto.to whis- 
per 8.t. into 8.one*s ear; to prompt 
s.t. SGcretly to 8 . 0 . 

ein'sottig, ein'aoQtg, a. one inch long 
(or thidr), one-inch. 

ebt'aufftnt, sep. t. to sugar, to sweeten 
with (or to preserye in) sugar. 

C^in'^tig, m., .^8, ob. Ein'aüge8, pl. 
jSge, 1 . f. ©naiehung; 2 . a) entry, en- 
trancc; feinen to make one’s 

entrance; einen ö^entli^en .... hriten, to 
make a public entrance; b) moying 
(to another house). 

(^'angfillfchtnaild, m. installaüon-din- 
ner (or -supper); fam. house-warming. 
...fpefett, pl. com. charges incurred on 
cashing (a bill). 

dn'atoangett, sep. t. 1. to force, to 
press, to sqnecze, or to wedge in; 
2. fig. to confine within narrow limits, 
to constrain. 

eltt'aioiltgett, sep. (abMUtg, geaioung'en) t 


jm. etio. to force 8.i. upon s.o., to 
force S.O. to take 8.t. (as medicine). 
et'ntitb, a. oyal. 

@i'rfiitbe, f. oval form, oyaL 
u., mus. £ Sharp, 
n., Ei'fe8, 1. ice; rohefi (ob. 
rough ice; fehtoimmenbeS (ob. 
gehenbeS) floating ice; mürbefi 
unsound ioe; bon .... eingefchtoffen, ice- 
bound; a» frieren (ob. toerben), to 
congeal, to freeze; ba8 trogt, the ice 
bears; ba8 fängt an au gehen, the 
ice begins to break; ber ^Iu| geht mit 
the riyer is full of floating ice; 
auf bem Eife (Schüttfehuh) laufen, to 
skate; ba8 brechen, fig. to break the 
ice; j. QufS .w fuhren, fam. to lead 8.o. 
into a dilemma, to entrap 8.O.; 2. 
(®efrorcnc8 beim iionbitor) ice, ices (pl.); 
3. fig. heartlessness, hard-heartedness; 
coldness ;_(S:ciInahmIorigfcit) apathy. 
^fi^abpurat, m. ice-making apparatus. 
a. icy, ice-like. 

@i8'|{bahtt, f. sl^ting-ground; ffinftÜche 
...bahn, skating-ri^; (Schlitterbahn) 
slide. ....banf, f. bank, sheet, or field 
of ioe. ....bär, m. zo. polar bear, white 
bear fursus maritlmui), ....büuttte^ m. 
pl. ice-breakers (in mill-ponds). 
e&'llbcbccft, p.a. ice-coyered. • -..be» 
orenU, p.a. ice-bound. 

(]n8'||betn^ n. pig’s knuckles (pl.), pet- 
titoes (pl.); jm. bie -..beine fniden, yulg. 
to bre^ all the bones in s.one’s 
body. -..berg, m. glocier, mount^ 
of ice; (ouf ber See) ice-berg. .^blitf, 
-..bltnf, m. phys. ice-blink. -..bloif, m. 
block of ice. -..bGtine, f. 1. bot. ice- 
plant (me^embrvinthivnum crystalU’- 
num); 2. .^blümen, pl. (an genfter« 
fcheiben) frost-flowers. .«.bocf, m. f. 
brecher. .^boot, n. ice-boat. -..brcihcr, 
m. Sterling (of a bridge), ice-breaker. 
-wbntfhr m. breaking (or thawing) of 
the ice. ...bfilhfe, f. ice-case. -^Cteme 
[trSm], f. ice-cream. .^etmer, m. cooler, 
et'fett, I. t. 1 . a) to break the ioe; b) 
(^ Ei8 machen) to ioe; 2. (feiten a 
befchlagen) to shoe (horses). II. i. (f.) 
to oougeal into ice. 

CH'fen, n., pl. 1. iron; gebiege* 
ne8 natiye iron; gefchmiebetefi ... (ob. 
Schmie'be*-..), wrought iron; ®u6'*^, 
cast iron; in Stangen, iron in bars; 
... in QUänfen, min. pig-iron, iron melted 
in large lumps; in flotten, iron in 
slabs; toeichefi soft iron; gejogene^, 
geftredteS, ob. gemaUtefi drawn (out), 
or rolled iron; brüchiges short (or 
brittle) iron; hammerbared soft iron; 
alte8 ..., 1. old broken iron, scrap- 
iron; 2. anything nseless or worth- 
less, refuse; aum alten merfen, to 
shelve, to do away (with a thing); in 
arbeiten, to work in iron; mit ... 
hanbeln, to deal in iron; mit ^ bc* 
fchlagen (p.a.), iron-shod; mit bcflei* 
bet ob. gepanaert, iron-clad; ^r^cn bon 
fig. hearts of steel; pry.: ba8 ... 
fchmieben, tocil (ob. folange) e8 toarm 
(ob. hrib) ifi» bo strike the iron while 
it is hot, to make hay while the sun 
shines; 9fot bricht ..., pry. necessity 
knows no law; yulg. needs must (I, 
he, you &c,, or needs must go) when 
the deyil driyes; 2. (^ufeifen) horse- 
shoe; in bie ... hauen, to ent, to oyer- 


reach (said of horses); 3. any iron 
Instrument or weapon; 4. a) (geffeln) 
irons, fetters (pl.); er kourbe in ... ge» 
legt, he was put in irons; b) sp. trap 
(for beasts of prey). 

C^t'fen||abgang, m. coli., .^abfäjle, m. 
pl. scrap-iron, iron-refuse. ...aber, f. 
yein or lode of iron-ore. .^alann, 
m. iron-alum. ...orbctt, f. iron-work, 
smith’s work- .^arbcitcr, m. worker 
in iron, iron-smith. 
ei'fenarttg, a. iron-like, ferruginous. 
@i'feit||aranctcit, f. pl. ferruginous me- 
dicines. -^auflSfnng, f. iron-solution. 
@i'fcnbahn, f. railway, railroad; mit 
golafchienen, tram-road; atmofpharifche 
..., atmospherio (or pneumatic) rail¬ 
way; elcftrifchc electric railway; 
fchlo^nbc (ob. hängenbe)..., suspension- 
railway; .unterirbijehe nnderground- 
railway; burchgehenbe through-line; 
bie .w ift im IBau begriffen, the line is 
in progress (or oonstructing); auf (ob. 
mit) ber fahren, to go by rail; fam. 
.to rail it; mit üt ^ anfommen, to ar- 
riye by rail. 

^'frabahn||aft!e, f. railway-share. ...« 
oltionSr, m. railway-shareholder. .w» 
anfethe, f. railway-loan. 
m. railway-junction, connection. -,,» 
orbcUer, m. railway-labourer, nayyy. 
-^bou, m. railway-construction- 
beamtet, m. railway-official. -wbe» 
triebfibireftor, m. railway-superintcn- 
dent. .^betriebSmaterial, n. railway- 
plant .^billet [biljet'], n. f. .^fahrfarte. 
.^bremfe, f. railway-brake. .^brfiffe, 
1 railway-bridge, yiaduct. -^C0lip6 
[fupr], n. (railway-)compartment. 
baimn, m. (railway-)embankment. -w> 
btreftörium, n. railway-board; bgl. 
...Dermaltung8rat .^fahrbifiet, n., -^» 
fohrfarte, f. railway-ticket; birefte ...» 
fahrfarte, through-ticket. ...fohtpfölt, 

m. thne-table. -^fahtpretfi, m. rail- 
way-fare. ...fahrt, f. 1. r^way-trip 
(-joumey, or -excursion); nm (by rail); 
2. railway-trayelling. ...fracht, t car- 
riage by railway. .^geletfe, n. line 
(of rails), traedr-way. -.gefellfchaft, f. 
railway-company. .^gefe^e, n. j)l. rail¬ 
way laws and regulations. -..haufilbfit, 

n. watchman’s house or cottage. -^gbf, 
m. f. ©ahnhof. -^infpeftor, m. railway- 
inspector, station-master, -wfarte, f. 
railway-map. -^faffe, f. booking-office. 
.Jfranf heit, f. railway-yine._^freiijttng, 
f. railway'Crossing, .^ntrfibtichf n* r&il- 
way-gnide. .^furbe, f. railway-curve. 
...Itnle, f. (ndlway-)line; burchgehenbe 
-..linie, through-line; Am. tmnk(-road). 
.^mafchlne, f. f. Sofomotioe. ^ne^. n. 
net, or System of railroads. -..oberoail, 

m. superstructure. m. railway- 

p^. ^perroti, m. f. ©ahnfteig. .^poft> 
magett, m. post-office-carriage, ^post- 
wa^on; Am. postal car. .^prtontatfi« 
oltie, f. railway-bond. .^profil, n. 
section of a railway. .^rojeft, n. plan, 
or scheme of a railway. -..reglemeitt 
[maq], n. railway-regulations (pl.). -w» 
rcifeilbe(r), m. railway-traveller, pas- 
ien^r. m. railway-guard. 

.^fipiene, f. rail. -^fchieneitmalsmerf, 

n. rail-mill. f- (railway-) 

rieej^r. .^pgnal, n. railway-signal. 
...fouer, m. railway-platform. 




@ifrnba^nfpnntieite 


278 




($rfenBa^ttljfpur(n)Cttc), f. rail way-gauge. 
^ftation, f. railway-stution. m. 

f. ^Qfjiiftcig. ^ftoäcn^ m. tunnel. 
fttccfc, f. 1. linc (of a railway); 2. 
sectioii (of a railway). n. 

railway-system. m. railway- 

tariff, raihvny-fares (pl.). .^tc(c||raVl)f 
m. raihvay-telegraph. ^tclcgräpl|eit= 
Icttung^ f. line-^nre. ^trauo^ort, m. 
railway - transportatioo, carriage by 
rail. >^unfaU, m. railway • accident. 
^lllttcrne^mcr, m. railway-contractor. 
.^bcrbiubuilQ, f. communictilion by 
rail(way). ^ücrfe^t, m. railway-trafßc. 
^bcrtOaUuttg^ f. 1. management of 
the railway; 2. (^HcrtoaUuiigSrät) m. 
railway-committee (of management), 
board of managers. m. rail- 

way-carriage; Am. car; (für ©ütCT* 
trQU§port) railway-Waggon, -(luggage-) 
van; (offener für febioere ®ütcr) lowry, 
truck. ^Wörter, m. f. ©Qfjnloärtcr. 
ttpcfctt, n. nülway-affairs (pl.), rail- 
way-system. m. (railway-)train; 

nad) ber OQuPM'tation (Sonbon), up-traiiv; 
bon ber down-train. 

C^t'{tlt{{baitb, n. iron-strap. ^batrftt, m. 
pig-iron. ^be4f, f. iron-liqnor, iron- 
mordant. .^bergtoetff n. iron-mine, 
iron-pit. .^bcfci^fag, m. 1. aheet-iron- 
covering (aa of a door); 2. iron- 
mounting, iron-fittinga (pl.); 3. horse- 
ahoe; 4. (B^^inge) ferrule, point 
blau, n. min. blue iron-ore. ^blau* 
föurc, f. chem. ferro-cyanio (or ferro- 
prussio) acid. ^bfei^, n. iron-plate; 
iron in aheets, sheet-iron; (ber^inn« 
teS) tin-plate. .^blfite, f. min. (Sfra« 
gonit) iron-flowers (pl.), coralloidal 
aragonitc. .^bntc^, m. f. .^bergtoerf. 
.^cement, m. iron-cement. .^C^Ullbcr, 
m. iron-cylinder, .^brol^t, m. iron- 
wire. ^btabfmü^lc, f. iron-wire draw- 
ing-mill. ^ora^tfcil, f. cable of iron- 
wire. .«^brüfe, f. crystallized iron-ore. 
.^..erbe, f. iron-earth, fermginona earth, 
iron-mould. n. min. iron-ore. 

.^erseugung, f. iron-manufacture. 
färbe, f. iron-coloor, iron-gray. 
ei'fcnfarbta, a. iron-colonred. 

fenllfcilt^t, .^feiftg, n., .^feilfpSne, 
m. pl. iron-filings (pl.). 
ei'fettfcft, a. 1. aa hard (or firm) aa 
iron, iron-sidcd; 2. fig. moat reaolute. 
(5rfcn||finuö,m. iron-vamiah. .^f(edf(en), 

m. iron-stain, iron-mould. 
ei'fenflecftg, a. iron-moulded. 
(Srfcnllfrcffcr, m. fire-eater, bully, hec- 

tor, bravo, braggart. .^gOUg, m. min. 
iron-lode. ^gaitl, f. iron-pig. .^gerSt, 

n. coli, iron-tools (pl.). .^gett^^e, n. 
iron-frame. .^geft^trr, n. coli, iron- 
Utensils *(pl.). .«.gctoölbe, n. f. .^(oben. 
...gieffer, m. iron-founder. .^gicficrct, 
f. iron-foundery. .^giftet, n. iron- 
railing. ^glau§, .^glimmet, m. min. 
iron-glance, micaceous iron-ore. 
grauät, m. min. iron-garnet, alman- 
dine. 

ei'fcitgrau, a. iron-gray. 

graupelt, f. pl. min. granulär 
iron (si.). .^grflbc, f. iron-mine, iron- I 
pit. in. iron-casting. j 

Ibnrcu, f. pl. (Iiard) iron-Castings; 
(feine) fancy-liard-warc (si.). 
crfciil)aftig, a, ferriferoua (ore); ferru- 
ginous, chalybeate (water). 


6'i'feit Jammer, m. 1. large hammer; 
2. (.^l)aiunterttierf, n.) forge, iron-mill, 
iron-works (pl.). .^^aitbel, m. iron- 
trade, iron-mongery. ...tjailbler, m. 
hnrd-ware-merchant, iron-monger. 
Iiatibluug, f. f. ^laben. 

ei'feu^art, a. as hard as iron. 

(Erfeuj|l|ol5, n. (b^ berf(Riebencit ©nnnicn) 
iron-wpod. m., .^I)ütd}eu, -w* 

n. (dim.) 1. bot. wolf’s-bane, 
monk*8-hood, aconite (acofiltum na- 
pellut); 2. her. vair(c). ^^ütte, f. 
forge, iron-works (pl.). ^Üttcufuubc, 
f. metalliirgy of iron. .^jobtb, n. chem. 
iodide of iron. ....fdliuut, n. chem. 
ferratc of potassium. ....tafteu, m. cru- 
cible (of a blast-fumace, or smelting- 
fumace). m. min. iron-pyrites. 

....fiefel, m. min. iron-flint, fermginous 
quartz. .«.Ktt, m. iron-(rust-)cement. 
.^fluntpcn, m. sow (or pig) of iron. 
.^fränt, m. iron-mongery, iron-trade; 
nail-trade; hard-ware-trade. ....framer, 
m. f. ^b^ubler. 

ei'fenfran!, a. mar. iron-sick (said of a 
ship). 

(^'feullfront, n. bot vervain (verbena). 
.^lad, m. iron-vamish, iron-work- 
black. .«.laben, m. iron-monger’s shop 
(or warehouse). .«.legieruug, f. ^loy 
of iron. .«.löt, n. |ron-Bolder. .«.mal, n. 
f. .«.fled. .^monganerg, n. min. man- 
ganesian iron. .^mtue, f. f. .«.bergtberf. 
.«.mo^r, m. chem. black oxide of iron, 
athiopa martidlü. .«.ttiebcrfl^lag, m. 
chem. precipitate of iron. ...ttiere, t 
min. aetites, eagle-stone. .«.Olfer, n. 
iron-ochre. .«.öfen,_ m. iron-fumace, 
iron-foundry. .«.Opäl, m. min. ferm- 
ginouB opal. .^01^)b, n. chem. ferric 
oxide, oxide of iron. .«.Ogpbul, n. chem. 
protoxide of iron. .«.platte, f. iron- 
plate; bflnne .^platten, pl. sheet-iron 
(si.). .«.präpOVdte, n. pl. chem. chaly- 
beates. ...pröbe, f. iron-test; fire- 
ordeal. ...pulbet, n. pulverized iron. 
.^quarg, m. f. .^liefel. .^quelle, f. f. 
Stablqucüe. .«.ra^m, m. min. iron-froth. 
.«.reif(en), m. iron hoop. ^toft, m. 

l. rust of iron; 2. iron grate, .«.roft» 
Jorbe, f. fermginous colour. 

et'fenroftfarbtg, a. fermginous, rusty. 

(^t'fen||röt, n. colcothar, English red. 
...fal), n. iron-salt .«.faub, m. fer- 
mginous sand, iron-sand. .«.foubfletu, 

m. iron-sandstone. .«.fou, f. sow (or 
pig) of iron. .«.ffiure, f. chem. ferric 
acid. .wft^OUm, m. min. iron-froth. 
.^ft^iene, f. f. .^babnfebtene. 

tnel, m. iron-gray (horse). ^fd^lacfe, 
f. iron-slag, iron-dross. .«.ftblag, m. f. 
5>Qmmerfd)lQg. m. muddy iron- 

ore. ^{(^micb^ m. iron-smith, black- 
smith. ^fdjmtebe, f. iron-forge. .«.• 
fdineibemülfle, f., .^fc^ncibeuierf, n. 
slitting-niill, slitting-rollcrs, slitters 
(pl.). safe. 

erfenftbüffig, a. min. fermginous. 

(^i'fcuiifcbUtÖr5C, f. 1. min. graphite, 
black-lead; 2. techn. iron-liquor. .«.» 
fpflittbcrf, n. f. .^fdpicibeniüfjlc. .^fpät, 
m. Bj)arry iron-ore. .^ftaugC, f. iron- 
bar. .wflnub, m. iron-dust. .^ftciu, m. 
iron-stoiie; siderite. -^flüfe, f. piece 
(or lump) of iron-orc. ^ftürf, n. ingot, 
wedge. .«.flllflb, -^fulflirct, n. chem. 
Hulphide of iron. .^fulfiir, n. chem. 


protosulphide of iron. ^fuutpfer^, n. 
min. bog iron-ore. 

(^i^'ente, f. zo. long-tailed duck (ha- 
relda gladälU). 

(^rfeu||teÜd^eu, n. pl. particles of iron, 
iron-pnrticlca >«.1^011, m. min. iron 
clay. n. iron-gate. .^tiuftür, 

f. tincture of iron. .^bitriöl, n. chem. 
green vitriol, co]>])cras, pro tosul phate 
of iron. ^...toal^Uierf, n. iron-rollers 
(pl.). ...tttare, f. coli, iron-wäre; hard- 
ware. ^Uiaffer, n. chalybeate water. 
...tticrf, n. 1. coli, iron-work (of a ship 
<kc.); 2. f. .^baintner. ^^eug, n. coli, 
iron-tools (or -implements). 
et'fent, a. 1. iron, made of iron, feiten 
irony; ^er Oclbfcpranf, iron-safe; 

©oot, iron-built boat; 3<^dQlter, 
iron age; 2. fig. a) most firm or strong, 
intense, persevering, unremitting, 
durable; .^e Slatur, wiry Constitution; 
.^e (^efunbl}cit, robust health; .^er glcib, 
unwearied industry or application; 
.«.e Qfebulb, imperturbable patience; 
b) fatal, Stern, unbending; ^e 
Uienbigfcit, dire necessity; c) unfeeling, 
hard, insensible; ^erj, heart of 
Steel (or of flint); d) f (law) Stand¬ 
ing, inalienable; .«.er IBeftanb, inalien- 
able fund; ^opital, Capital in- 
vested or sunk (of which only the 
interest is paid). 

(SiSlfa^rt, f. 1. Skating; 2. f. .^gong. 
.^fclb, n. ice-field. f. fishing 

under the ioe. .^fla^C, f. field (or 
sheet) of ice, ice-field. 
jlatbe, f. floe of ice, ice-patch. 

etd'frei, a. clear of ice; .«.e 6ee, clear 
water. 

CHd'llfut^d, m. zo. arctic fox (canü 
lagöpui). .«.gaug, m. driving (drift- 
ing, or floating) of ice (in a river); 
breisdüng-up of the ice. .^gcbtrgc, n. 
ice-mountains (pl.). ...gegeub, f. frozen 
region. .^gefd)tebe, n. hummocks (j)l>)< 
.«.geftäbe, n. frozen shore. .«.gfloai^d, 
n. bot mesembryanthemum, aizoon. 
.^plad, n. frosted glass. 
de grau, a. hoary (with age); aged. 
(^te Ijgriff, m. (am ^^ufeifeii) calk, calkin. 
grübe, f. ice-house, ice-pit; eä Ib, 
Qtö ob man in eine grübe ginge, it’s 
like going inio a well, .^^ufctjeu, n. 
calkin, ice-shoe. .^^Ütte, f. ice-house. 
ti'flfl, a. 1, covered with ice; 2. (ob. 
feiten ei'ftl^t) ice-like, cold as ice, 
icy, glacial; fig. chilly; .«.e ölide, icy 
(or freezing) looks. 

(Si'ftgfcit, f. iciness. 
cid'falt, a. as cold aa ice, ice-like, like 
ice, icy, clay-cold. 

dtd'llfalte, f. icy cold, iciness, frosti- 
ness. .«.feiler, m. ice-cellar, ice-pit, 
ice-house. f. frost-cleft (of 

trees). 

eii^'flfifttg, a, frost-cleft 
ßiö'llfraut, n. f. .^blume, 1. .^frufte, f. 
f. .^rinbe. .^lauf, m. skating. .^maffe, 
f. mass of ice. .«.Oteer, n. geogr. polar 
sca, frozen sea, frozen ocean; nörb« 
HdjcS .^meer, Arctic Ocean; füblicbefi 
.^mecr, Antarctic Ocean. .^Ulbttie, f. 
zo. arctic gull (larua glaucus), 
nngcl, m. frost-nail; mit .^nageln be« 
fd}Iagen, frost-nailed. .^peridbe, f. gla¬ 
cial period. .^pfaljl, .^Pfeiler, m. f. 
.^bod. .^{lanse, f. f. .^blumc. ..pöl, 





279 


Slefttijlermaft^ine 


m. north-pole. m. phys. frees- 

in^-point. m. iced puncli. 

^ntibe, f. crust of ice; fig. coldness 
(of beart). f. ice-saw. 

met, m. f. ^blid. litten, m. ice- 
sledge. ^fl^oUe, f. bake, piece, or 
cake of ice, floating block of ke. 
fc^rau!, m. refrigerator. m. 

pl. 1. Skates; 2. snow-shoes. -^fpot, 
m. min. glassy feld-spar, sanidine. 

f. pointed spike, calk (an 
©d)ii^n). .^fnoni, m. frost-iiall, ice- 
Bpur. .^fl^nefien, ^f^iroffen, 
pl. sp. bezantlers, surantlers. ...ftcin, 
m. min. cryolite^ ^ftotten, m. pl. 
calkins. ^{hirntbogcl, m. zo. fulmar 
(fulmärus glaeiälia), ^tOttl^CV, m. 
zo. ember-goose, great nortbcm diver 
(colymbui glaeiälU). .«.t^COtie, f. gla- 
cial tbeory. ^bögel, m. zo. (common) 
kin^-fisber, halcvon (<ücedo ispida). 

m. pl. 1. ice*winds; 2. flaws 
oon^ealed. ...5acfen, m. icicle., 

.wjett, f. glacial period; bet bor« 
l^rge^b, pregladal. .«.Jone, f. frigid 
Zone. 

ei'tef, a. 1. (unfleftiert, nichts alS) mere, 
pnre, notbing but; ^ Qlrot, fam. dry 
bread; .... Q^olb, pure gold; 2. a) (ges 
idle, Yi^, frivolons, ^msy, 
trifling; fuüle, empty; ^T&unte, 
empty dreams; idle 

talk; -..e Sßorte, empty words; b) (bcta 
gfinglicb) idle, perisbable, cormptible, 
transitory; 3. (fclbftgefallig, eiugebilbet) 
vain (auf ctto., of at.); vain-glorions, 
(Belf-)conceited; priggish« stuck-np: 
ein ^fx Q^d, a fop. 

(H'tetfeit, f., pl. ....en, vanity: 1. fri- 
Yolity; emptiness, Yainnesa, nothing- 
neas; perisbableness; 2. (8elf-)conceit 
(Ü'ter, m., (purulent) matter, cor- 
ruption (of an ulcer); med. pus; bün« 
ner tbin ichor, gleet; anfe^en, 
to Buppurate; 5ie^n, to gather (to 

draw, or to oome) to a he^; 
fdrbemb, BuppuraÜYe; beförbembe 
SRittel, BuppuraüYea. ^abfinff, ^and* 
mttrf, m. purulent discbarge, dis- 
charge of matter, .^anfauttttlung, f. 
med^ empyema. 
erterartig, a. purulent. 
dFi'terllangc, n. med. hypopium. ^bettle, 
f. im postume, abscess, boil. 
l^en, n. (dim.), .^blotter, f. pustule, 
blister, pimple. 

ei'terevsengeno, p.a. med. suppuratiYe. 
dH'terjljtn^, m. discbarge of matter. 

m. corrosion caused by an 
ulcer, corrosive ulcer. ^gelent, n. 
med. arthritic absccss. .«.gefi^ttinlft, f. 
apoBteme. ...gef^ko&r, n. abscess. 
ei'terig, ei'teric^t, ci'ter^aft, a. puru¬ 
lent, mattery; gleety; like matter or 
pus. 

Crrterjauc^e. f. med. ichor. 
ei'termaci^eno, p.a. med. suppuratiYe. 
ertern, i. (bO to snppurate, to fester, 
to ulcerate, to discbarge matter; to 
rankle; med. to apostemate; .^b, p.a. 
purulent, suppuratiYe; eine .^be^nbe, 
a rankling wound; ^unt bringen, 
med. to bring to suppuration, to 
generate pus (or matter) in a sore. 
Wt'tarllfacf, m. med. cyst, cystis, cys- 
toma. m. core (or kemel) of 

suppuration. 


^rtcrnng, f., pl. ^en, festering, sup- 
puration, ulceration, purulence. 
^'terungdmitfcf, n. suppuratiYe. 
C^rter||ttiaffer, n. med. ichor. .^sic^en, 
n. festering, drawing to a head. 

n. white of an egg, glair; 
bot. albumen; mit ... beftretd;en, to 
^lair. 

ct'meffillartig, .^förmig, a. glairy; albu- 
minous; ..^artiger ©totf, glair. 

m. ehern, (tierifeber, animal, 
öegctabilifd^er, Yegetable) albumen. 
ß'fcl, m., .^8, 1. (iReigung jum (£rs 
brechen) nauseousness; med. nausea; 
(ÜRangel an Gfeliift) anorexy; 2. (Slbneis 
gung u. Unluft) loathing, loatlisome- 
ness; distaste, disrelish, disgust (an, 
of); fig. (Slbneigung) aYersion; (Über« 
föttigung) surfeit; c8 ift mir 5 um (ob. 
ein) it disgusts me, I am disgusted 
with it, 1 am sick of it; empfinben 
(befommen ob. b^ben), to nauseate, to 
feel disgust, to be disgusted (bor, at, 
with); to disrelish, to loatlie (s.t); ... 
erregen (ob. berurfa(|en), to (cxcite) dis¬ 
gust, to tum the stomach; (jm.) to 
shock (b.0.); (bi8) ^nm ..., to satiety, 
to disgust, (Lat.) ad naiiseam; bi8 
aum loieberbolen, to repeat to loath¬ 
ing (or ad nauseamj, 
rui, a. 1. f. efefbaft; 2. a) (Ici(f)t (Rtl 
empfinbenb) squeamish, queasy, mawk- 
ish; b) (beifei) fastidious, (oYer-)nice, 
dainty, particular. 

e'felbaft, ^Higr a. 1. loathsome, dis* 
i^ting, disgustful, nanseous, fnlsome; 
% fam. disagreeable; ...er Qicru(b» of- 
fensiYe smeli; 3. eflig fam. f. efel, 2. 
d'fefbi^gfeit, f. loathsomeness. 
riefn, 1. i. (bO im.... (gern. j. anefeln), to 
create disgust to s.o.; imp. (mit dat. 
ob. acc.) e8 efelt mir (ob. mich), mir 
(ob. mi(b) efelt bot einer 6a(be, I loathe 
B.t, 1 t^e disgust at 8.t.; s.t. disgusts 
me. II. rfl. peb ... (bor einer Sache), 
to loathe 8.t., to be disgusted (at, or 
with 8.t); icb efle mich babor, it makes 
me feel quite sick. 

d'felttdme. m. nick-name; mock-name. 
§ 0IIcftict8'tmtd, m., phil. eclecti- 

cism. 

§ C^Ieftifer, m., ...8, pl. eclectic. 

§ eflcftiffb, a. eclectic; adY. eclcctically. 
§ dflip'tc, f., pL ..^n, astr. eclipse. 

§ dflip'tif, f. astr. ecliptic. 

§ (Sflö'ge, f., pl. ..^n, pastoral poem, 
eclorae. 

§ (SIftä'fe, f. ecstasy; in geraten, to 
go into eestasies (or raptures) (über, 
aboiU). 

§ effta'tifibf tu ec8tatic(al); adY. ecstati- 
cally. 

§ dlohoröf, n., ...(e)8, pl. compo- 
sltion* 

§ dfofKcitSf, f. elasticity, springiness; 
med. tone; fig. buoyancy (of spirit); 
SRangel an inelasticity. 

§ dafftftbr A« elastic, springy; fig. 
buoyant; ... ^r^, elastic gum, India- 
rubber, caoutchouc; ©tiefel mit ...en 
©oblen, side-spring boots. ...flüffig, a. 
gaseous, aeriform. 

(sVhtf f. geogr. Elbe, 
dlb'lllabn, m., .^febiffr n. boat naYigat- 
ing the Elbe, Elbe-craft, long bärge; 
...fSbne, pl. hum. Yery large boots. 

naYigation on the Elbe. 


^rbogen, f. (SHbogen. 
d'Id), n., ...(c)8, pl. ...c, zo. elk (alces 
palmätus), 

§ diborä'bo, n., .^8, Eldorado. 

§ elca'tifibf a. phil. Eleatic; ...e %d)\\\t, 
Eleatic philosophy. 

(Slefanf, m., ...en, pl. ...cn, 1. clephant; 
tusker; au8 einer SRücfe einen ...en ma¬ 
chen, fam. to make a mountain of a 
mole-hill; 2. f (im ©chadjfpieQ castle, 
rook. 

dlefatt'tcit||an8fabr m. f. (Hcfantiofi8. 
.iw|Übrer, m. elepbant-driver, comne. 
...]agb, f. elephant-hunting. .^fafer, 

m. zo.. elephant-beetle (dyncLstea IJcr- 
däe^), ...laitd, f. cashew-nut, acajou- 
nut, marking-nut. ..^laudbaiim, m. bot 
casbew, acajou, acajuba (anaeardium 
ocddentale), ...orbat, m. (in SJöne® 
marf) order of the elephant ...pc^icr, 

n. ((^robfolio) elephant-folio. ...nijfcl, 
m. proboscis, or trunk of an elephant 
.^Aahu, m^tusk of an elephant; iYory. 

§ dicfantia'ftfi, f. clcphantiasis. 

§ elegant', I. a. elegant; fashionable; 
genteel; fam. dashing, swell; sl. waxy; 
nicht inelegant; bie .^e $^It, the 
^lite World, people of fashion. II. 

[gaq], m., pl. (1^9, beau, fop, 
coxeomb; fam. swell; sl. howler. 

§ dlegang', f., pl. ...en, clegance, eie- 
gancy; fashionableness; genteelness. 
(Siegte', f., pl. ...en, elcgy. 
dlegfenbichter, die'güer, m., .^8, pl. 
writer of elcgies, elegiast, elegist 
§ elTgtfdb, a. 1. elegiao; ...e IBerfe, ele- 
giacs; 2. melancholy. 

§ (Sleftorärmolle, f. oom. elcctoral 
wool. 


§ (irleftrtdtHf, f. phys. electricity; 
galbanlfche gfÜYanism; pofltibe (ob. 
Q(la8®) positiYe or Yitreous eleo- 
tricity; negatibe (ob. ^ara®) negatiYe 
or resinous elecMcity; mit ... geloben, 
electrified. 

§ (SleftricitStfi'llenttticflung, f. electric 
exesitement ...erreget, m. electromo- 
tor. ...erregnng, f. electromotion. ... 
...leitet, m. electrical conductor, con- 
ductor of electricity. ...meffet, m. 
electrometer. -^fontmlcr, m. collector, 
electric condenser. .^ftröm, m. electric 
current f -*.tr3ger, m. electrophorus. 
...mdge, f., ...geiget, m. electrometer, 
electroscope. ...tnetfe, n. pl. electric 
Works. 

§ ©Icfttifct, m., .^8, pl. f. (Jleftro® 
teebnifer. 

§ elcftriffb, a. electric, electrical; 
laben, to electrify; toerben, to elec- 
trify; .^er «ol, f. Biticroal; glofche, 
electric jar, Leyden jar (or phiid); ...er 
jförper, electric; .^e8 Säuteloerf, electric 
alarm; ^e9 Sicht, electric light; (^ur 
IBeleuchtnng meiter ©treefen) search-light; 
...e ßabung, electric Charge; ...er gnnfe, 
electric spark; .^er ijlol, electric pole, 
electrode; ...er Schlag, electric shock; 
...er @trom, electric current; .^er %ele® 
graph» electric telegraph; .^er ^an8® 
telegrophf Iflingcl, electric annun- 
ciator. 

§ elcfftifiet'bät, a. electrifiable. 

§ elcftrlfllic'rctt (p.p. .^iert'), t to elec- 
tri^. 

§ (Sieftriflcr'mafchtne, f. electrical ma¬ 
chine. 



(Sleftrot^emie 


280 


(StnaiDcttt 


§ CEIeftro^cmie'. f. electro-chemistry. 

§ Kcftroc^c'tntfl^^ a. electro-chemical. 

§ ©Icftrobtjnö'ntifp f. electro-dynamics. 
§ elcftrojlbljnä'lltifrf), a. electro-dynain|c. 

H. elcctrolytical. 
tifdl, a. electro-magnetic. 

§ (5Icftro||Il)'fc, f. electrolysis; 

burdj gerieben, to electrolyse. 

ntaoncHd'ntltd, m. electromagnetism. 
^tnctallurgic', f. electro-metallurgy. 
^mc'tcr, n. u. m., ^meterS, pl. .^metcr, 
electroraeter. ^mö'tor, m., -^mö'tOTÖ, 
pl. /^motö'rcn, electro-motor. 
m., pl. -..pfjö'rc, electrophoruB. 

n., ^ffö'bCe)^, pl. -..ffö'pc, elcctro- 
scope. ^ .wtcd)'m!^ f. electrotechnics. 

m. electrotechnician, elec- 

trician. 

§ eleftro||ite0attb'^ a. electro-negative. 

p.a. electroplate(d). ...bo« 
fitib', a. electro-positive. 
a. electrostatic. 

§ ©Icmcnf, n., ^(e)», pl. 1. (örunb* 
ftoff) element; (^ 0 ^) .^1 int. vulg. 
zoundsl the de\^I 2. pl. (Hns 
fangdgrünbe) elements, rndiments (of 
a Science &c.); 8. (SebenSelement) eie- 
ment; in (ob. ni(^t in) feinem fein, 
to be in (or ont of) one*8 (proper) 
element, to be (or not to be) at hörne. 
§ elementar' (elemenlä'rifc^), a. ele- 
mentary, elemental; primary, nidi- 
mentary; mit ...er ßJetOQlt, with brüte 
pWsical force. 

§ Elementar'||buf^, n. primer; first 
(e. g. Latin) book. Hoffe, f. lowest 
dass. ^fester, m. tcachcr of the 
rndiments; board-schoolmastcr; cer- 
tificated teachcr (in primary schools). 
.^fc^ufe, f. primary (or elementary) 
school; board-school. .«.ftein, m. min. 
opal. ..^nnterric^t, m. elementary 
teaching; fam. the Three Bs (of Sir 
William Curtis: reading, ’riting, and 
’rithmetic). 

d'ten, m. u. n., pl. f. .^tier. -i.« 
ontilöpe, f. eland (antü&pe oreai), 
d'lenb, n., .w(e)d, 1. f exile; 2. (tlnglflc!) 
misery, adversity, calamity; distress; 
8. (Slot, Slrmut) need, pennry, wretch- 
edness, indigence; in geraten, to 
come to poverty, to be impoverished. 
rtenb (provinc. Ttenbig), a. 1. (un* 
glflcflic^) miserable, wretebed, distress- 
fnl; ein ^er SBic^t, ein S^er, a wretch; 
i4 S^erl poor mel machen, to dis- 
oomfit; 2. (jämmerlich) pitiable, la¬ 
mentable, deplorable, sorrowful, piti- 
fnl; shabby (clothes <&c.); ein 
fieben führen, to lead a sad life; 8. 
fam. (leibenb) in an ill state of hedth, 
ill, poorly; auSfehen, to look very 
poorly. 

Flenbiglif^, adv.fam.miserably, wretch- 
edly, woefully, 

d'lenllhout, f. elk-skin. .^tier, n. so. 

elk (cUces palmätus), 
dleottö're, f. (591.) Eleanor. 

Qltpfianrj f. Sfefant. 
eleuft'nlfih, a. Elensinian; ^e SJlpfterien, 
Eleusinian mysteries. 

§ dlebotiön', f., pl. -..en, elevation. 

§ dlcbatiönd'minfel, m. angle of cle- 
vation. 

dtTbe [me], m., ^n, pl. .^n, pupil, 
Scholar, stodent. 

elf, num. I. a. eleven. II. dlf, f. eleven. 


df, m., .^en, pl. ....cn, elf, goblin. 
®rfe, f., pl. .^n (©rpttf f«, pl- .^ncn), 
elf, fairy. 

@(fcd, n. math. hendecagon. 
erfenartig, a. elMike, elfish, fairy-like. 
C^rfenbetn, n. ivory; gebranntes bone- 
black, ivory-black; tjegetobilifcheS 
f. .^nub. .^arbeiten, f. pl. ivories. 
arbeitet, m. ivory-worker. ...brcfh^Icr, 

m. tumer in ivory, ivory-tumer. 
crfcnbcin|järtig, a. ivory-like. .^cm, 

.^cn, a. (of) ivory. 

C^rfenbciu||filftc, f. geogr. Ivory-Coast 
(in Africa). .^nulf, f. bot. ivory-nut, 
grucht ber .^alme, ivory-nnt-palm 
(phytelüphat macrocarpa), .^^lObiet, 

n. ivory-paper. ^ffhtnor), n. bone- 
black, ivory-black. 

erfenhaft, a. fairy-like. 

(£rfen[|lontg, m. king of the elfs.^ 
fSntgtn, f. fairy-queen. ...frcifc, .^rtnge, 
m. pl. fair^-rings. .^mSrchen, n. fairy- 
tale. .^..rCKh, n. fairy-land. 

(jrfer, m., .^S, wine of the vintage of 
the year 1811. 
erjcrlct, a. (of) eleven sorts. 
elfllfathf o- elevenfold. o. of 

eleven years, eleven years old. .^möl, 
adv. eleven times. .«.möltatülhr ^ of 
eleven months. .«.filbtg, a. hendeca- 
syllabic. .^ftfinbig, a. of eleven honrs. 
-ßgig, a. of eleven days. 
elfte (ber, bie, baS), a. eleventh; in ber 
.^n ©tnnbe, (fchr fpot) at the eleventh 
honr. nttro. ten and a half, 

dtftel, n., pl. eleventh, the 
eleventh part. 

clftenö, adv. in the eleventh place. 
(Efgcr, m., pl. fish-gig, fish- 
spear. 

(glfa, m., ^g, (®191.) Elijah, Eiiah. 
©trag, m., m^.) Elias. 

§ Hib||ie'rett (p.p. .^iert'), t. gram, to 
elide. 

§ ntmin||ie'reit (p.p. .^iert'), t math. 
to eliminate. 

dirfo, m., .^g, (®191.) Elisha, Ellis. 
dirta, (Slffe, f. (591.) Elisa, Elisa, 
dlffabctb, f. (591.) Elizabeth; elffa« 
Mha'nim, a. Elizabethen. 

§ duftan, f., pl. ....en, gram, elision. 

§ @ate, f. SUte (of an army). 

§ dltf!]:^, n., pL elijdr. 
dlf, m., .^(e)g, pl. f. (Elch. 
(EO'bogen, m., .^g, pl. elbow; bie 
frei hoben, to bave elbow-room; mit 
bem ftoben, to elbow; ber gueft 
ihm ^m 9locfe heraug, bis coat is out 
at elbow. n. med. ulna, enbit. 

.^bttg, m. bending of the elbow. ...« 
gclenf, n. med. elbowdoint. .^lehne, 
f. elbow-rest. .^mitgfei, m. med. cu- 
bital muscle. ..^nerb, m. med. cubital 
nerve, .^tiolfter, n. f. .^lehn^ .^rbhre, 
f. med. lesser fodl. 

.drie, f., pl. .^n, eil; yard; englifche 
a yard and a qnarter; mit ber ^ meffen, 
to measure (or to mete) by the eil 
(or by the yard); er hot eine her* 
fchlucft, fam. he has swallowed a stäke; 
he cannot stoop, he is as stiff as a 
poker. 

@r(cn|ibanbmäg, n. yard-band. ^bögen, 
m. f. (Ellbogen. 

cricn|jbrcit, a. one eil in breadth. 
höchr a. one eil in height (or in 
depth). .^long, a. 1. one eil in length. 


an eil (or a yard) long; 2. fig. very 
long, ell-wide; sesquipedalian. 
€ricn||mäff, n., .^ftoef, m. eil; yard- 
measnre, yard-stick, yard-wand. 
reitet, m. counter-jumper. .^märctt, f. 
pl. _com. drapery-goods, dry goods. 
.^marenhänblcr, m. draper. .^ttnren* 
hanblung, f. drapery. 
ericnmeife, adv. by the eil (or yard). 
@rier, f., pl. ....n, alder (5rlc). 
^rterliiig, m., .^g, pl. ^e, zo. f. ^Irij^e. 
erlern, a. aldem (crlcn). 

§ (EOib'fe, f., pl. .^n, 1. gram, ellipsis; 

2. math. ellipse (or ellipsis). 

§ ßKib'fenligeftalt, f. ellipticity. .^strfcl, 

m. elliptograph, ellipsograph, ellipti- 
cal (»mpasses (pl.), trammel. 

§ (iHt^fotb', n., ...(e)g, pl. ^t, math. 
ellipsoid. 

§ eOtbforbifch, a. ellipsoidal. 

§ eUib nflhf a. elliptic(al); adv. ellipti- 
cal ly. 

§ ©ttibticitSf, f. ellipticity. 
eH'rthe, f. f. (Elribe. 

0t. ^Img'fener, n. mar. St. Elmo’s fire, 
corposant 

§ (Elö'ge [g = zh], f., pl. .^n, eulogy, 
praise, encomium, panegyric; ....n, pl. 
compliments. 

§ Sloqgattöng'tninlel, m. angle of clon- 
gation. 

@rrifh, m., (91191.) Alaric. 

^rri^e, f., pl. -wn, zo. minnow (leu- 
cUcxis phoQnnu9), 

C^rfag, n., ob. ^(fDcg, geogr. Alsace, 
Alsatia. 

Si'fafTer, erfSff«, m., ^8, pl. in- 
habitant of Alsace, Alsatian. .^tn, f., 
pl. .binnen, Alsatian lady (or woman). 
erfafftfeh, erfäffifih, a. Alsatian. 
Slg'bcere, f. f. GIfcbecrc. 
erfe, (Elö'beth, f. (591.) (dim. (gtö'iheii, 

n. , .^g) Elspeth, Alison, Alice. 
(Erfe||beere,f.8ervice-berry. .^beerbaum, 

m. \x>t wild service-tree (torbus tor- 
fninälis), 

(Erfter, f., pl. .^n, zo. pie, magpie (ptea 
caudäta); gefchmfibig toie eine a 
regulär magpie; er ftiehlt mie eine 
he filches like a magpie. .^attge, n. 
com (on the toes). .^neft, n. magpie’s 
nest. 

efterlithr a. parental. 

(Ertermntter, f. great - grandmother, 
grandam. 

QTrteni, pl. parents. .bliebe, f. pater- 
nal loye. 

ertemlög, a. parentless, orbate. 
(Ertem||Iäfigfett, f. orbitude. .^tnorb, 
m. parenticide, parricide. .^mörber, 

m. parenticide, parricide. .^fc^aft, f. 
parentage. 

Qerternäter, m. great-grandfather; an- 
cestor, forefather. 

el^S'tfch, elq'fifth, a. xiiyth. Elysian. 
^tq'futm, n., .^g, pl. ®lh'fien, myth. 
Elysium. 

I § (Emair [Fr.], n., .^g, Chnatrie [emal'ie], 
f. enamel. .^färben, f. pl. vitrifiable 
pigments (or colours). .^gemofb^ n. 
enamelled picture. ^«SHich'engefcqtrr, 

n. (X)ll. enamelled kiteben-Utensils 
(pl.). ^möler, m. pmnter in enamel, 
enamel-painter. ^ntalcrci, f. enamel- 
painting. 

§ dmaificur' [cmaIi3r^, m., .^g, ena- 
meller. 



cmaiOtetctt 


281 


etitiifinbn^ 


§ imaittllic'rtn [tmotii'rcn] (p.p. ^i«rt'), 
t. to enamel; baS (Spieren, enamel- 
ling; ^ierted j^üc^enQefc^trr, enamelled 
kitchen-utensils (pl.)* 

§ dmaiict^atiön'p f. emancipation. 

§ emauctpiiic'rnt (p.p. ^iert'), t. to 
emancipate; ein ....ierteS grauenaimmer, 
eine (Stierte, a strong-minded woman, 
an Amazon. 

m., Emmanuel. 

§ @mbatta'ge [ai\balä'zhe], t com. pack- 
ing; (in ©pefenreebnungen) package; 
bie abnebnten, to strip the b^e. 
.^foftettp f. pl. Charge for packing, 
package. 

§ emba0||te'ren [an] (p.p. UertO, t. to 
bale upp to pack up, to embale, to 
mail (up); .^iert, pui. packed up, 
mailed up. 

§ Chttbot'go^ n., pl. embargo; 
unter legen, mit belegen, to (put 
nnder) embargo; ba^ .... aufbeben, to 
raise the embargo. 

§ (Ubiern', n., .^(e)8, pl. emblem, 
bad^ (©innbiib). 

§ ctnbletna'tifcbf a. emblematic(al). 

§ Chn'bofui^, m., pl. Sm'boli, mech. 
piston, forcer, embolna. 

§ Chn'brb^f pl* 

brpö'nen, nmd. embryo. 

§ dmrnbatiöii', f., pl. .^en, emendation. 
§ entcnbllie'reit (p.p. .^iertO, t to emend. 
§ (Smertf, m., .^en, pl. .^en, (Smrnt||ud, 
m., ...ud, pl. .«.t, emerited (or retired) 
functionarv. 

§ emeritierr, p.a. emerited, retired from 
public senrice. 

§ dmtgraitf, m., .^en, pl. .^en, dmU 
gran'ttii, f., pl. .^nen, emigrant. 

§ dtnigrattölt, f., pl. .^en, emigration. 
§ emlgr||ie'rcn (p.p. .^ierO, i. (f.) to 
emigrate. 

d'tttn, m., .^8, (9>t91.) .£milius, Emile, 
dmrne, f. (^.) (dim. dmircbeit, n., 
Emmy) Emily, Emilia. 

§ minettf ^ a. eminent, distinguished. 
§ dttttnett}', f., pl. .^en, eminence (a 
title giyen to cardinak). 
d'mtr, m., .^8, pl. ob. .^8, Emir, 
Emeer, Ameer, Amir (piince, lord). 
§ pl* emissary. 

§ dtnt t.f pl* issue, emiasion. 
§ dmi {lon8^htr8, m. rate of issue. 

§ emittter"bnr, a. issuable. 

§ emtttllie'rcn (p.p. .^iert'), t. to issue 
(money or paper-currency). 

§ dmUtie'rung, f., pl. .^en, issuing, 
issue (of money). 

d^'tna, f. (g91.) Emma; dim. Emmy. 
dm'tnerit^, m., ...8, (9t91.) Emery, 
Merick. 

(htt'nterUng, m., .^8, pl. zo. yellow- 
hammer (emb&nta citroneUa). 

§ dmoltttnotf, n., ^(e)8, ph emo- 

lument 

* ctttjpfd'bnt, f. empfangen, 
dmpfong, m., .^(e)8,1. ((Empfangnobme, 
annabme) receipt; bei on receipt, 

on delivery; na^ on (or after) 
receipt, when received; Oor pre- 
vious to receipt; bot biefe8, com. 

ere this; in .i.. nehmen, to receive, to 
accept; to take in possession, to take 
Charge of (goods); ben befd)einigrn, 
to a^nowledge (the) receipt, to give 
a receipt (for); ben 2:ag jum ... be« 
ftimmen, to fix the day for receiying 


(or delivery); inbem mir (Sbnen) ben 
beften ... münfeben, wishing it (or tbem) 
safe to hand; guten bereiten, to pro- 
vide the needful, to provide due re- 
ception, or due acccptance (for a bill); 
..w erllört (5tauf8(lQufcl), on acknow- 
ledgment of delivery (or of receipt); 
2. (Stufnabme) reception; jm. einen bera* 
lieben ... bereiten, to give s.o. a warm 
reception; ein lolter ..., a cold recep¬ 
tion ; ..w bei ^ofe (in ^glonb), (Queenk) 
drawing-room. 

etttpfang^ett (empfängft', empfingt'; em» 
pfing', empfang'en) ins. t 1. (etto. er» 
halten) to receive, to take, to get; com. 
to be favoured with, to be in receipt 
of (a letter); toenn ©ie biefefi ..., when 
this comes to hand; ©ie unfern 
beften SDanf, accept our best thanks; 
..., p.p. (auf Quittungen) received pay¬ 
ment (Ed. Pt), settled, acquitted, paid, 
pr. acquit; bar unb ri^tig payment 
duly received; 2. j. ... (aufnebmen), to 
receive s.o., to welcome 8.O.; to give 
S.O. a (kind Ac.) reception; er mürbe 
falt ..., he met with a cold reception. 
II. 1. (b.) to conceive, to become 
premant; (bon ©tuten) to retain. 

dmpffing'er, m., .^8, pl. ^in, f., 
pl. .binnen, receiver, recipient; com. 
consignee (of a cargo); accepter (of a 
bill). 

etnpfattg'Hdbr a. (für) willing to receive 
(8.t.), susceptible (of), sensible (to); (für 
Sinb^de) impressible, impressionable; 
febr (ob. lebhaft) (für), keenly alive, 
delicately responsive (to); ... machen, 
to dispose (für, to). 

(SmpfSltg'ltfb^cit, f. (für) snsceptibility 
(of), sensibility (to). 

^mpfattg'nabtttc, t receipt, reception. 

d^mpföttg'ttifi, f. conception; unbefiedte 
immaculate conception. 

C^mpfattg8'||aitSCtge, f. acknowledgment; 
.^an^eige machen, to give an acknow- 
ledgroent of (the) receipt, to acknow- 
ledge receipt ...berccbtigung, f. (9tacb« 
mei8 ber ...beredhtigung) authority for 
the receipt .^beffbetltigung, f., 
fcbfitl, m. receipt, acquittance, quit- 
tance; bitte um .^befebetnigung, please 
acknowledge receipt! ...tag, m. visit- 
ing-day. ...§tminet, n. reception-room, 
receiving-room, drawing-room. 

Chn^ifcbrf m., ...(e)8, fam. für (Smi)feb« 
lung. 

em^febrbör, a. recommendable. 

em^fcg'Iett, ins. I. t (empfieblft', m» 
bfieblt'; empfahl', empfob'Ien) to reoom- 
mend; (lobcnb) to oommend; mem (ob. 
an men) mlrb er ©te Jt to whom will 
he recommend you? ... ©fe mich 3b^^ 
Srau (Siemablinl present my duty (or 
my respects) to Mrs. Bennett! (ment« 
ger formen) give my kind regai^ to 
your wifel ... ©le mich Ihm, give my 
oompliments to him, present my com- 
pliments (or my duty) to him; re- 
member me (kindly) to him; (formen 
u. beraltenb) give my Service to him; 
unfer (Smpfobicner, com. the genüeman 
we address (or recommend) to you; 
ficb (dat.) etm. empfohlen fein (affen, to 
take good care of s.t II. rfl. ficb 
(jm.)..., 1. a) (höflich grüBen) to present 
one’s respects to s.o.; er empfieblt ficb 
Sbnen beften8, he presents his best 


respects (or his kind regards) to you; 
b) (ficb berobfcbicben) to take (one’s) 
leave (of s.o.), to bid ndieu, or fare- 
well (to 8.O.); idj empfehle inid) 2ih»cn» 
farewell, adieu, your servant; I wish 
you good-bye (a good moming, or a 
good evening <tc.); ficb heimlich to 
take French leave; 2. to deserve re- 
commendation; ba8 Unglüd empftebfi ficb 
unferm SKitleib, misfortune is a recom- 
mendation to our pity; eine ©kthobe, 
bie fich (fclbft) empfiehlt, an eligible 
niethod. 

cm^fcb'lenfimört, a. f. empfehrnngSmert. 

(5tnl)feb'rer, m., ..^8, pl. recom- 
mender, the person recommend ing. 

empfcb'lultg, f., pl. .^en, 1. a) com- 
mendation, recommendation: auf j8. 
.IW (bin), at 8.onek recommendation; 
b) (.w8brie0 introduction; c) com. re- 
ferenoe; er b^t gute .^en, he is well 
(or respectably) recommended; 2. ex- 
pression of regard; complimcnts, re¬ 
spects (pl.); machen ©ie meine f. 
empfehlen ©ie mich (I.); mit befter (ob. 
febönfter) .w an $erm SR., with best com- 
pliments (or kind regards) to Mr. N. 

«Ii4ifeb'(ttttg8iibricf, m., .^fcbrctbc«, n. 
letter of recommendation (or of in¬ 
troduction), commendatory letter, in¬ 
troduction; ein büi’f^c8 (Gefleht ift ein 
(guter) .^brief, a beautiful face is a 
silent advocate. .^farte, f. (card of) 
introduction; com. trade-card, busi- 
ness-card. 

empfeb'ftnigdlltoärt, .wtufirbig, a. recom* 
mendable, eligible. 

dmbfeh'Iungfimürbigfeit, f. recommen- 
dableness, eligibleness. 

empftnb'bdr, a. sensible, perceptible, 
perceivable. 

@mppnb'bQrfett, f. perceptibility. 

Q^mpftnbclei', f., pl. .«en, sentimentalism, 
sentimentality, affectation of fine feel- 
ings, or of exquisite sensibility. 

etnpfitt'bcllt, ins. i. (b.) to sentimen- 
talize, to affect fine feelings, or ex¬ 
quisite sensibility. 

tmpfitt'bett, ins. t. (empfanb', empfuti'ben) 
to feel; to perceive, to be sensible of; 
(erfahren) to experience (a Sensation); 
grobe greube to feel (or to have) 
great pleasure, to rejoice very much; 
aui über etto. to loathe s.t; fiange« 
toeilc .w, to find time hang heavy on 
one; etm. Übel to take 8.t ill (or 
amiss), to take offence at s.t; ich 
empfanb e8 peinlich, it was painful to 
me; tief empfunben, home-felt; ihr foCit 
e8 .w, you shall smart for it. .wb, 
p.a. feeling, sentient, percipient; .wbe8 
SBefen, perdpient. 

Qhttp^n'bcn, n., .^8, f. Cfmpfinbung. 

CBmpftttb'fcr, m., .^8, pl. .^i«, f., pl. 
.binnen, sentimentalist. 

embftnb'Iicbf a. 1. ((eicht empfinbenb) sen¬ 
sible (au^ 0. ^nftrumenten); keenly 
alive (gegen, feltner für, to); sensitive, 
easily affected; (genau) nice; (5art) 
delicate; im SRaule fein, having a 
fine (or good) mouth (said of a horse); 
eine .^e ©teüe, a sore, a raw; a tender 
point; ba8 ift feine .wfte ©eite, that is 
his most sensitive part (or his sore 
point); 2. (reizbar, leicht Oerlcpt) irritable, 
exdtable, touchy, peevish, pettish; 
.w über etm. (geregt bureb etm.), resent- 






282 


Snbt 


ing 8.t, rcsentful of s.t; ^cfcn, 
irritability, peevishness, toucliincss; 
3. (ftbmerilirt;) causiug pain; keen, 
severe (cold); smart (blow); sore (afflic- 
tion); grievous (loss); acute (pain); ^ 
falb pinching cold; ßältc, severe 
(piercing, or scarching) cold; bic ©C» 
leibirtiniß tuar i^m |c()r he feit the 
offenoe deeply (or keenly); j. ^ bc* 
leibiflcu, to pique, to nettle, (noc^ ftfivfer) 
to outrage 8 . 0 . 

C^))fiitbTi(i|fctt, f. 1. sensibility (gegen, 
to); sensitiveness; einer SSage, sen¬ 
sibility of a bolance; 2. (Sleiabarfcit) 
irritability, toachiness, peevishness, 
pettishness; 3. (6(^meTdIid)feit) keen- 
ness, sharpness, grievousness, heavi- 
ness; bgl. empftnblic^. 

©m^finVüiig, m., ^(e)8, pl. ^e, (her* 
Qd)t(icb) sentimentalist. 
eitt)lpnb'fain, a. 1. delicate (in feeling, 
in Sentiment, or in taste), feeling, sen¬ 
sible, sensitive, susceptible; soft (love); 
2. (morbidly) sentimental; fam. lack- 
adaisical. 

(Smbftub'famfett, f. 1. sensibility, sos- 
ceptibility; * the soft impeachment; 
2. sentimentality, sentimentalism; 
fam. lackadaisicalness. 

(Stnbfin'bung, f., pl. .^en, 1. (Sinnen« 
einbrucf) Sensation, sense, perception; 
(baburc^ angeregte Qlebanfen, ©efmiiung) 
feeling; angeneOmc ^en, pleasanb or 
pleasurable sensations; 2. (unmittel« 
bareg (^efübl bed (^eifteg) sentiment. 
C^mbpu'bunggetgcti^eü, f. idiosyncrasy. 
etn|ifin'biinggfSbtg, a. sensible. 
dm^pn'bimggilfSgtgfeü, .straft, f. per- 
ceptive (or sensitive) faculty, percep- 
tivity. ^laut, m. grapi. inarticolate 
sound, inteijection. 

etn)ifln'bungg||Iccr, a. 1. (o^ne 

8inneneinbrü(fe, ob. geiftige Qiefüble) void 
of Sensation (or feeling), insensible, 
unfeeling; (teilna^mlog) apathetic; (Md« 
feSlg, abgeftumpft) callous; (abgefto^en) 
dead (c. g. to all sense of hononr); 
2. (gefübliog, rob) unfeeling, remorse- 
less. 

^bfm'bunggillöftgleit, f. want of feel¬ 
ing, unfeelingness; insensibility. 

m. sensory, sensorium. .^..üermbgett^ 

n. perceptive (or sensitive) faculty, 
(power of) perception (or Sensation), 
perceptivity. 

em{iftn'buttggboll, a. full of feeling; 
adv. feelingly. 

ChMpfilt'bUttggtnott, n. gram, interjeo- 
tion. 

§ f. emphasis. 

§ a. emphatic(al). 

§ f ö-i pl. .^e, med. 

emphysema. 

§ ^mbiric', (gmbfnf, f., ^tnbirtg'mng^ 
m., enipiricism. 

§ “•> pl- enipiric. 

§ embi'nfc^, a. empirical. 

Gmbbr', m., ^g, pl. ^e, ©mbö'rc, f., 
pl._.^n, f. 5inporbiif)iie. 
embör^, adv. on high, up, upwards, 
aloft. ^arbeiten, scp. rfl. to work 

oue*s way (up), to rise. .^blicfcu, scp. 
i. (l).) to look up (ju, to). ^bUtljCU, 
sep. i. (f.) to grow up, to thrive. -w» 
bringen, scp. (bratb'te, gebradjt') t. to 
raise. .^bringen, sep. (brong, gcbrung'en) 
i. ff.) to work up; to rise fup). 


^bötllbiUnc, .^firc^c, f. church-gal- 
lery, singing-gallery, loft, choir. 
embaren, ins. I. t. 1 . to stir up; to 
excite, to agitate;-to raise, to revolt; 
2 . fig. (jnt. jinmber fein) to revolt, to 
shock (the feelings); empSrl' (p.a.) über, 
shocked at, indignont at; bei einem 
©ebanfen empört fein, to revolt (or to 
be revoltcd) at an idea. ...b, p.a. 
shocking, revolting. II. rfl. (allg. öon 
jebem ^Ibfall) to revolt; (fit^ gegen redjt« 
mofeig bcftcl)cnbc dJemalt to rebel; 
(SDleuterci aiifiiftcn) to mutiny; (ftcb er* 
beben) to rise (gegen, against); (jümen) 
to be (or to become) indignant (über, 
at), to grow furions. 

@tnb3'rer, m., -^g, pl. mutineer, re- 
volter, rebol, insurgent, insurrectionist. 
etnbB'rerifcbf a. sedidous, mutinous, in- 
surrectionary, rebellious; Pgl. (Snipömng. 
embör'llfabtcn, sep. (föbrft, föbrt; fuhr, 
gcfab'ren) i. (fO f. auffabren. .^b^en, 
sep. (böb, gebö'ben) t to elevate, to 
raise, to lift, to uplift, to heave up, 
to lyiheave. 

C^ör'bcbmtg, f. cath. elevation (of 

the host). 

embör'bclfett, sep. (bilfft, hilft; b^lf# fic* 
borfen)_i. (b.) Ößt.) to help (s.o.) up. 
§ (Smbo'rium, n., .^g, pl. dmpö'rten, 
emporium, staple, mart. 
entbör'fommcN, sep. (fäm, gelam'men) i. 
(f.) to come up, to spring up; to raise 
O. 8 .; to rise, to get up (or on) (in 
the World), to thrive, to succeed. 
Smbör'fdtttmltng, m., .^(e)g, pl. ...c, 
upstart,_mushroom, parvenu. 
eittbör'llragen, sep. i. (b.) f. betborragen. 
...rifbtett, sep. t. f. aufdebten. .^ft^auett, 
sep. i. (b.), sep. (fiebft, ficbt; 

fab, gefe'bcn) i. (b.) f. .^bilden. ...fÄneUett, 
sep. L t to jerk upwards. 11. i. (f.) 
ob. rfl. to fly upwf^B. ..^fcbkutitgett, 
sep. (febmang, gefd;mung'en) rfl. to soar 
aloft; to rise (to distinction); j. bet 
{leb emporgef(bmungen b^t, a self-made 
man. ..^ftcbeii, sep. (ftanb, geftan'ben) 
i. (b.) to stand upright (erect, or on 
end). .wftetgen, sep. (flieg, geftie'gcn) i. 
(f.) to rise, to climb up; .^^b, p.a. her. 
naissant .^flrchett, sep. i. (b.) to strive 
to rise, to strive upwards; to aspire 
(nach, to). .^ftr^enb, p.a. aspiring. 
.^treiben, sep. (trieb, getrie'ben) t to 
drive up; ehern, to Sublimate. 

ning, f., pl. .^en, 1 . (Slufftanb) ris- 
ing, insurrection (gegen, against); (^ 
ohne gemaltfamcn SBibcrftonb) sedition; 
(ileuterei) mutiny; (?lii[rubr, gegen 
reebtmabige (Sietoolt) rebellion; (Abfall) 
revolt; eine unterbriiden, to put down 
a revolt; 2 . fig. (böd)ftcr Unloittc über 
bag ^ibevftrebenbe) Indignation, 
^mbb'rungggcift, m. spirit of mutiny, 
seditiousness. 

cntp^'runggfüibttg, a. f. empöverifeb. 
em'ftg, a. 1. (o. ißerfonen) (bebarrlicb u. 
unoerbToffcii) sedulous, assiduous; (flei* 
Mg) diligent; (betriebfam u. unermüblidj 
flciMg oug eigenem §(iitvicb) industrious; 
(tbätig) active, (gcfdjäftig u. regfam) 
busy; (eifrig) eager; arbeiten, to sit 
dose at work; 2 . (nicht 0 . ^erfonen) 
hard (study). 

(Sni'figfcit, f. assiduity, sedulousness, 
diligeucc, industry, activity; ((Sifer) 
eagemess. 


t cmTigltcbr adv. f. emftg. 

§ f., pl. .^eit, med. emulsion. 

^'nafgfinb, n. child of Anak, giant. 
en bloc [Fr.], adv. in the lump; 

Oerfaufen, to seil as a job-lot. 

§ ^nccittte [anfecq'te], f., pl. -^n, mil. 
enceinte, 

§ ^ttcln'ne [anflä'me, ob. en], f., pl. ^n, 
territory (or country) enclosed within 
another dominion. 

§ &tcö'm||imtt, n., .^umg, pl. .^ien, 

eulogy. 

§ ^ttcbfliflla, f., pl. .^en, cath. en- 
cyclical epistle (or letter). 

§ cnct)Miflqf a. encyclical. 

§ (Jitcbnoböbie', f., pl. .^en, (en)cyclo- 
pedia, (cn)cyclopiedia. 

§ eitcbfloba'bifch, a. (en)cyclopedical. 

§ @iici)flobäbifr, m., .^cu, pl. -^en, en- 
cyclopedist. 

@^'||abft(bt, f. final design (object, or 
view), end. .«.iablthÖf, m. (railway-) 
terminus. ^bcfcblu^, m. definitive 
decree. .^befcbcib, m. Ultimatum. 
büchftabe, m. final letter. 

(£nb ^ett, n., pl. (dim. h. (&ibe) 
end, bit, fag-end, small remnant, frag- 
ment; fam. short distance; Siebt, 
candle’s end. 

Chi'be, n., .^g, pl. ^n, 1 . a) (raumlicb) 
end; ((Slren^e) limit; ((Snbpunfl) termi- 
nation (of a line or road); bag fiuBetfte 
the Oast) extremity; bag untere 
ber jh)lumne, typ. the foot of the page; 
eine ©ebraube ebne mcch. an end- 
less (or perpetual) screw; einer 
©trabe, bottom of a Street; am oberen 
beg Sifebeg, at the head of the 
table; am unteren at the bottom; 
hon einem 5 um anberen, from one 
end to the other, from end to end; 
mit beiben .^n ^ufammen, endways; an 
allen Orten (ob. Gden) unb .^n, every- 
where; throughout the length and 
breadtk of a country; hon allen .^n, 
from all parts (or quarters); an ben 
.^n ber (^be, on the confines of the 
earth; etto. beim (ob. am) reebten an« 
fajfcn, to set about 8 .t the right way, 
to go the right way to work; etm. 
am Unrechten ^ anfa^en, to take s.t. 
by the wrong end; jebeg ^ing bal 
(unb bie iSurft bat ^mei), there is 
an end to everything; hum. every- 
thing has an end, and a pudding has 
two; b) ...n, pl. sp. antlers, branebes, 
broaches; ein ^irfth mit sebn ( 8 ebn* 
enber), a stag of ten (antlers); c) (flei* 
neg fleincg ©tücf) end, bit, piece; 
2 . ( 0 . ber Seit) end; (abfd}lu 6 ) close; 
(bag fflcfcblicbcn, ob. ber cnbgfiltigc Slb« 
fcblul) conclusion; (i^luggang ob. 91eful« 
tat) issue; traurigeg catastrophe; 
bag beg Sebeng, the close of life; 
ber (Gefahr, com. determination of the 
risk; am 1 . (ju ^) at an end, over; 

2 . (fcblieMid)) after all, in the long 
run, when all comes to all, when it 
comes to the upshot; upon the whole; 

3. (fcblicblicb hiellcicbt) perhaps; cg 
ift am rid)tig, it may tum out to 
be correct; big ang to the end, to 
the last; big ong b^ Sebeng, to the 
last breath; ju 1 . (big JU J) to the 
end; 2 . (am ^) at an end; at (or to- 
wards) the end (of the year); 5 U 
fein, to bc over; bie Ui iü fiie 



^nbccTe 


283 


^ngfStibct 


time IS out (or up); einen 23vicf ju ] 
ft^reiben, to finish a letter; mit etm. 
^ ^ fein, to have had tlie lost of s.t.; 
to have done with B.t.; mit feinen 
röten fein, to be out o£ stock; 

hiermit ift bie 0a(^e noc^ nic^t au 
the matter does not end here; mit 
feiner ?Bei8^t (ob. mit feinem ßatein) 
au ^ fein, to be at one’s wit’s end; 
meine ©ebulb ift a« “7 patience ia 
exhausted; au ein ^ ncljinen, 

to end, to terminate, to draw to a 
close; to run out, to expire; eS flc^t 
mit ü)m au he is drawing near his 
end; fam. he is on his last legs; bet 
£ag gebt au the day is declining; 
ein fd;lc(bte8 nehmen, to come to a 
bad end; fein ^ nehmen, to be endless; 
au bringen (ob. führen), to bring to 
a olose (or point), to terminate, to 
complete; to go throngh with, to ma¬ 
nage, to bring about; au ^ lefen, to 
ßnish reading; einer @ache ein ^ mo« 
(hen, to put an end (or a stop) to 
t.t, to terminate 8.t.; feinem ßeben ein 
machen, to put a period to one’s 
existence; bab ^ bom.Siebe ift, the 
upshot of it is, the long and the 
ahort of the matter is; ^ gut, aQed 
pt, pfT. all’s well that ende well; 

(S^^O aim, main design; (ßtoeef) 
end, object, purpose; au bem to 
that purpose; au toelchem for what 
pnqtose? au li^nt bah ..., to the 
end that ..., in order that .... 
(Snb'etfe, f. min. terminal angle (or 
summit) (of a ciystal). 

§ enbrnufchf a. endemic, endemical; 

.^e ihranf^it, populär disease, 
en'bfu, ctt'btgen, 1. t 1. to end, to 
finish, to terminate, to conclude, to 
put an end to; fein Sehen to die. 
II. i. (hO u. rfl. 1. to end, to con- 
clude, to cease, to terminate, to come 
to an end; to be over (or done); (fich) 
auf n to terminate in n; 2. (fter« 
hen) to expire, to breathe one^s last. 
CSit'ber, m., pl. sp. a stag having 
a certain number of antlers, in 3ff-# 
a. Stag of eight (antlers, 

or branches). 

(^b'llcrgcblttfi, n. final (or ultimate) 
result. .^erlcnnttiid, n. f. .^urteil. 
erftSrilltg, f. final dedaration (or pro- 
Position), Ultimatum. 

ett'bcfi||gcnaintt, .^unfcrfihtiebettf ^uiitcr> 
jdfhnet, provinc. .^initcrferttgt, p.a. 
undersigned, underwritten; id) 
unteraei^neter, I, the undersigued. 
en betair [Fr.], adv., öerfoufen, t to 
(seil by) retail. 

(Snb'llfau, m. gram. case. .^ftöchCr f. 
terminal face, top-end, bottom-end. 
.«.gefchtoittbigidf^ f. phys. terminal 
velocit^, last acquired velocity. 
enb'gfllttg, a. final, ultimate, conclu- 
sive; .^e Sntmort, final (or definitive) 
answer; .... (adv.) eutfehei^n, to setüe. 
ett'bi^ctt, f. enben. 

dht'btgung, f., pl. ^tn, ending, finish- 
ing, complction, termination, conclu- 
don. 

§ C^brbfe^ f., pl. .«.n, bot. endlve (ci- 
ehorium endivXa), 

Chtb'llfmtte^ f. terminal edge. .^fuofb.er 
t bot. terminal bud. ....ffirpng, f. 
gram, apocope. 


enb'lichr I« a. 1. (bcfchrönft) finite; (bes 
greuat) limited; baS the finite; 
this World, the transient condition (or 
things) of this world; 2. (bad (Snbe 
bi(benb) final, ultimate, last; 3. (fpöt 
crfolgcnb) late; 4. f. enbgüllig. II. adv. 
(am (£nbc) finally, ultimatcly; (aulebO 
at last, lastly, in the end, at length; 
(fchliebiich, boch) after all. 

^b'Iithfdt, f. finiteness. 
eitb'löi^, a. 1. (ohne (£ubc, nicht^nbenb) 
endless, never-ending; interminable; 
.^(f)er 91temen, m. techn. endless strap; 
2. (unbegrenzt) boundless; (unbefchrönft) 
infinite. 

^b'iäjigfdt, f. endlessness, infinitude. 
t ©Mil lli«, D., ^(IDeg, pl. .^()T)e, end, 
termination. 

§ (Slibodmö'f^f phys. endosmose, en- 
dosmods. 

§ cnboffllie'rett (p.p. .^iertO, t f. ln» 

bolfiercn. 

d^nb'llbfeiler, m. arch. main abutment, 
main pier. ....(Httlft, m. final point, 
extreme (point); terminus (of a rail- 
way); ....punft einer SÜeife, farthest point 
of a Joumey, destination. ....tcbe, f. 
epilogue. .^rdm, m. end-rhyme (at 
the end of a verse). 

C^ttb'fchaft, f. end, close, issue; feine 
erreichen, to come to an end. 
Chtb'lifchraitbe, f. mech. pad-screw. ...» 
ftlbe, f. final syllable, termination. 

f. extremity. m. f. 

.^urteil. ....ftfief, n. end-piece, butt 
(-ehd). 

f- enbedgenonnt; 2. 
adv. below, at foot (of the present). 
&t'bung, f., pl. ....en, termination, end¬ 
ing; ^bjectiba breiet ..^en, adjectives 
of three endings. 

(Snb'prfachc, f. final cause, .^urteil, 
n. (law) ultimate (decisive, or defini¬ 
tive) sentence (decision, or mise). «w* 
bertrag, m. definitive treaty. ...fielt, 
f. final term. ....fiiel, n. final aim. 
..^.fitneif, m. (ultimate) end, (final) aim 
(or object), (main) purpose, scope, 
design, or Intention. 

§ (Sttcrgic', f. energy, vigour, efficicncy; 

bed Sludbruefd, pithiness. 

§ citcrgtc'föd, a. lacking energy, feeble- 
minded, infirm of purpose, irresolute, 
indolent. 

§ Chiergie'loftgfett, f. want of energy, 
infirmit^ of purpose, indolence. 

§ etter'giffh, a. energetical, vigorous, 
effident 
eita, a. f. enge. 

§ iingagemenf [Fr.], n., .^8, pl. .^8, 
engagement. 

§ ettgagllie'reti [angazh] (p.p. Uert'), t. 
to engage; bie ©chiffdmannfehaft .gieren, 
to ship the crew; meine Shre ift bobei 
....iert, my honour is at stäke; ....ierted 
iTapital, com. funds (pl.) locked up; 
nufere ©clbfröfte finb fchon fchr -^Icrt, 
our funds are already heavily drawn 
upon. 

etlg'llbcfrettttbcf, p.a. intimately connect¬ 
ed or acquainted. «..brfiftig, a. short- 
breathed, short-winded, pursy; med. 
asthmatic(al); vet. chest-foundered. 
Chtg'brtlftigtett, f. shortness of brealb, 
pursiness; med. asthma, dyspucea; 
veU chest-foundering. 

8ng'e (eng), a. (fchmaO nanow; (bicht) 


close (auch fig.); (bicht fchlicbeitb, feft 
gefpannt) tight; (zufammcunezmängt, mit 
geringem 3ujifchcnraum) strait; (jufam» 
meiigezoQCu) contracted; (öcrbicijtet) Con¬ 
densed; (bcfchrönft) restricted (sense of 
a Word); bie ipforte ift .^, unb ber 2öeg 
ift fchmal, bibl. strait is the gate, 
and narrow is the way; .... gugen (beim 
©au), close joints; ein .^r ißab, a nar¬ 
row pass; a defile; .^r Sitem, asihma; 
im ....n Stahmen, within narrow com- 
pass; in .^r ©ermahrung (ob. in .^m 
(^c)uahrfam), in close custody; ....rer 
SIudjchuB, select committee; auf bie .^re 
©lahl lommen, to be presented for 
election; mein -..reS Satcrlanb, my part 
of the countiy; im .^rcn ©inne, strict- 
ly (taken); in ©renzen einfchliefecn, 
to confine; »ir fijjcn hier zu wo are 
crowded here; ed mürbe mir zu I 
feit oppressed and stifled;.... zufammen» 
ziehen, to straiten, to contract tightly 
(or closely), to tighten; machen, 
to tighten; to take in (a dress). 
C^ng'e, f. 1. narrowness; closeness, strait- 
ness, tightness; 2. narrow possage; 
8. fig. straits (pl.), difficulty, embar- 
rassment; in bie treiben, to hem in, 
to drive into a comer (or to straits), 
to push to the wall, to press hard, 
to put to a nonplus. 

(Sng^el, m., ...8, pl. 1. angel; Sehre 
öon ben -..n, angelology; 2. (al8 Sieb* 
fofung) angel, love, darling, pet, duck. 
...bfüntc, f. l^t globe-flower (trolUus 
europceiu). .^brfit, n. angelic^ food, 
manna. 

C^ng'elfhen, Chtg'(e)leüt, n., .^8, pl. 
(dim. t). Chtgel) little angel, cherub. 
C^ng'elflff^, m. so. angel-fish (tqualtna 
levis). 

eng'elglciffi, a. angel-like, angelic. 
^g'elllhat, m. f. .^fifch. .^!fi|if(hen, n. 
little angePs (or cherub's) head. ....> 
frant, n. bot. (mountain-)amica (ar- 
nica montäna). .^mach^ttn, f. iron. 
maker of angels, nurse who makes a 
business of starving, or even murder- 
ing children entrusted to her care, 
t Sitg'cnaiib, n. f. ©nglanb. 
eitg'eilihnft, a. angelic, seraphic. ...mtfb, 
a. as gentle as an angel. ..^rein, a. 
as pure as an angel. 

C^ng^eI8||biUl, n. angelic apparition; 
angel-woman. .^bltrg, f. (in 9iom) 

Castle ^nt Angclo. 

(Sng'clfchar, f. host of angels. 
^ng'cldllgebulb, f. angelic patience, pa¬ 
tience of Job. .^gni^, m. Ave-Mary, 
^raver of salutation. 

(rng|cl||ftiminc, f. (ber Orgel) angelot. 
n. bot. polypody (polypodlnm 
v^Ugäre). ..^thulcr, m. angel. 
chtung, f. angel-worship. .^mcthe, f. 
Michaelmas. ....mutfi, f. bot. angelica 
(angeVlca archangcUca). 
citg'en, t. f. einengen, nerengen. 
dng'crltng, m., pl. ....c, zo. larva (or 
grub) of the co^-chafer. 

f- ßuö«» l- 

Cltg^h^^S^fir u* narrow-minded, narrow- 
liearted, narrow-souled, illiberal; (pe* 
bantifch ftreng) strait-laced. 
(Sng'^criigfeit, f. narrovT-mindediKss, 
il liberal! ty. 

C^g'Ianb, n., «.8, England. 
Gn^Ifinbcr, m., .^8, pl. l. English- 



C^nglänberei 


284 


(Entenfang 


man; bie pl. the English; 2. a) 
English horse; b) horse with a docked 
tail. 

^ngläitbcret', f. Anglomania. 
^itg'ldtiberüt, t, pl. .^nen, English- 
woman, English lady. 

A. Cttg'Hfdl, t cng'Ittttbifc^, I. a. Eng¬ 
lish; Anglican (church &c.); 

reitet, pl. eqnestrians; ^eS 9Iau, Eng¬ 
lish blue; ^ed Qlelb, patent yellow, 
Turner’s yellow; ©etnüri, pimenta, 
pimento (b. pimenta cfßcinälu); 
jHn^e, church of England, Anglican 
(or Episcopalian) church; ^e ^ut, 
goldbeater's skin; 5b:antbeit, rickets 
(pl.); mit bcr .^cjt ihronC^eit belüftet, 
ricket(t)y; iJurjtnoren, pl. Birming¬ 
ham wäre (si.); .^(cg) Ceber (6toff), 
sateen; .^eS ^floftct, court-plaster; -..eS 
^Iber, algarot; ..w(ed) 9tot, English 
red, Venetian red; Sal^, Epsom 
salt; .^e ©pracbcigentümlit^feit, ^e SSen* 
bnng, anglicism. II. ob. baS 
n. (bie .^e ©pradjc) English, the English 
language; fprcdjen, to speak English; 

lernen, to leam English; auf 
in English; ind überfepen, to trans- 
late into English, to english. 

B, eug'Iifd^ (= engelhaft), a. angelic(al), 
8eraphic(^). 

ettgltfljie'reti (p.p. .^tert')» t. f. aiißlificrcn. 
CFng'pa^, m. narrow pass, strait; mil. 
defile, defilee. 

§ eitgroi^' [Fr.], in the gross, Wholesale. 
§ @itgrod'[Fr.]|]geff^äft, n., .^^attbel, m. 
wholesale-business (or -trade), .^^attb« 
(er, m. f. .^bcrlöufer. .^faufer, m. 
wholesale-purchaser. ^(9reii^, m. whole- 
sale-price (or cost). .^bmonf, m. 
Wholesale. ....berlöttfer, m. Wholesale- 
merchant, dealer in (the) gross, 
eng'fättlig^ a. f. bic^tfäulig. * 

§ etti^anito'flifcil, a. mus. enharmonia 
§ d^nfaiift'i!, f. paint. encaustio paint- 
ing. 

§ enlo^ifc^, a. encaustio. 

A. dvittXf m., pl. (getn. ihtöt^eO 

ankle. 

B. ’^ttfel, m., pl. grandson, 
grandchild. f., pl. .binnen, grand- 
daughter, grandchild. ..^finb, n. grand- 
ohild. 

§ (£nfn'tif||a, f., pl. .«.eit, gram, enolitio 
Word. 

§ enfft'Hfc^, a. enolitic. 

§ emut^llie'ren [anitüit'ren] (p.p. .^ierF), 
t. to tire; to annoy; fam. to bore, to 
bother. a. annoying, tiresome, 

tedions, irksome; ein .^anter Vlenfcb, 
a tiresome fellow, a bore. 

§ eitorttt', a. enormona; huge (in dimen- 
don); fam. unconscionable. 

§ ^omtitof, f., pl. ...en, enormons- 
ness, hugeness; enormity. 

§ ^nqu^'te [anß'te], f., pl. -..n, official 
in<|uiry. 

ent-a'belit, ins. t to deprive of nobility; 
fig._to degrade. 

ent-ar'ten, ins. i. (f.) to degenerate, to 
deteriorate; entar'tet, p.a. degenerate(d), 
depraved. 

C^ut-Ör'tung, f., pl. .^en, degeneration, 
degencracy, depravation. 
ciit-äu'f|crn, ins. rfl. Hd; eines S)lngc8 
to divest (or to strip) o.s. of s.t., 
to part with s.t., to renounce, to dis- 
curd, to disown s.t. 


Chlt-Stt'^enittg, f., pl. .«.en, renuncia- 
tion, alienation; privation, disowning, 
rejection. 

cntbcli'rett, ins. t., ob. i. (^.), eineiS Ringes 
1. to be without, to be in want 
(destitute, or void) of, to be deprived 
of, to want, to lack, to miss; 2. to 
make shift without, to do without, 
to dispense with, to spare; icb tonn 
ibn ni^t I can’t do without him; 
i(^ logn noch etto. I have some (of 
it, or of them) to spare; j. etto. 
laffen, to withhold s.t. from s.o., to 
make s.o. go without s.t 
entbehr'(tfi^, a. dispensable, unnecessary; 
superfluous; not requisite, orwanted; 
... machen, to render unnecessary, to 
Bupersede. 

^ntbebFitd^feit, t, pl. ..^en, dispensable- 
ness, Buperfluousness. 

Chttbc^'mng, f., pl..^en, privation, want; 

hardship; (freitoillige) abstinence. 
entbie'ten, ins. (entbot', entbö'ten) 1 . 1 . to 
send Word, to bid, to Order, to com- 
mand; j. ju fic^ to send for b.o., 
to summon 8.0. (to one’s presence); 
er toarb ju feinem Slegimente entboten, 
he was ordered to join his regiment; 
2 . to send word, to announce; jm. 
feinen (SJrufi to send one*s greeting 
(or compliments) to 8 .o., to present 
one’s respccts (or regards) to ao. 
entbin'bcn, ina (entbanb', entbun'ben) t. 
1. (einer ob. Oon einer ©atbe) to 

release (of, or from), to disengage, to 
(set) free, to absolve, or to exonerate 
(from), to rid (of); j. eineS ®erjprc(beu8 
(ob. bon einem SSeripred^en) to dis¬ 
engage, or to absolve s.o. from a pro- 
mise; j. einer 8erpfli(btung to release 
B.O. from an Obligation; 2 . med. eine 
(fcbtoangcre) grau to ddiver a woman 
(in labour); entbunben toerben, to be 
delivered, or to be brought to bed 
(bon einem (Hnbe, of a child); 3 . ehern, 
to evolve, to disengage (gas); fi(b 
to be disengaged. 

Chttbül'bung, f. 1. releasing, disengage- 
ment, deliverance; 2. m^. oonfine- 
ment, delivery, childbirth, aeeoucAe- 
ment; fie ift ber ... nabe, she is near 
her reckoning (or time); 8. ehern, 
disengagement 

Chttbitt'bungdllaitfitalt, f. lying-in hos- 
pital (or chari^). .«.Ott^dge, f. an- 
nouncement of a birth. .^tttftntmettte, 
n. pl. obstetric instrumenta, .«.funfi, 
f. obstetrics, midwifery. m. 

obstetric ohair. .^gonge, f. forcepa 
etttblöftem, ins. I. t. to defoliate, to 
Strip of leavea II. rfl. to lose (to 
shed, or to drop) the leaves. 
^tblat'tcning, f. defoliation. 
entbfb'ben, ins. rfl. ficb nichtto dare; 
to be BO bold (as to ...); er entblöbete 
fich nicht iu fagen, he did not blush, 
he was not ashamed, or he had the 
impudence (cheek, or asaurance) to 
say. 

entblB'^en, ins. (entblS'feeft ob. entbßfetO 
t. 1. to (lay) bare, to dennde; to un- 
clothe, to divest, to strip; to uncover 
(tbe bead <fec.); ben ‘Degen to draw, 
or to unsheath the sword; 2. fig. to 
deprive, to strip (of); to drain (of 
resources); 3. mil. to disgamish, to 
dismantle (a fortress), entblöbt, p.a. 


bare, destitute, devoid (of); bon SD^it* 
teln entblöbt, destitute of means; bon 
barem QJelb entblöbt, out of cash. 
^ntblB'fjung, f., pl. ^en, 1. baring, de- 
nudation; 2. fig. deprivation, want; 
destitution; 3. mil. disgaruishment; 
dismantling. 

entbreih'ftt^ ins. rfl. fleh eine« ‘Dinge« 
to forbear, to abstain, or to refrain 
from 8.t. 

tnfbreit'nett, ins. (entbronn'tc, entbrannt') 

1. (f.) fig. to be inflamed, to kindle, 
to take fire, to bum; in Siebe jm. 

to fall in love with ao.; fam. to 
be smitten with s.o.; im to 

fly into a passion; bor Sut to flash 
with rage; ber Stampf entbrennt immer 
heftiger, the oonflict thickens. 
etttbur'bcn, ins. t. to disburden, to un- 
burden. 

^tbüt'bung, f., pl. .«.en, disburdening, 
unburdening. 

C^t'chen, n., .^«, pl. (dim. b. (^nte) 
little duck, duckling. 
cntbodj'cn, ina t. to unroof. 
entbeef bor, a. discoverable. 
cntbecTen, ina t. 1. to discover; (au«? 
ftnbig machen) to detect (a crime); to 
find out (a secret); (b. fent erfpä'hen) to 
descry (land); eine 38ahrhcit to Start 
a truth; eS luirb entbeeft toerben, it will 
be found out, it will come to light; 

2. fig. to disclose, to reveal, to (lay) 
open; fich fm. to make oji. known 
to 8 .O.; fich feinen (Slläubigem to dis- 
olose the state of one’s affairs to one’s 
creditors; jm. fein ^erj to open 
one’s heart, to break one’s mind, or 
to unbosom 0.8. to b.o. 

^tbeef er, m., .«.«, pl. discoverer, 
f. entbeefen. 

(^tbccfling, f., pl. .«.en, 1. discovery; 
detection; 2. (^thüllung, «tufflfirung) 
revealing, disclosure. 

C^iUbeif ttng«||po(ist{it, m. detectiva 
tdff, f. voyage of discovery, ezploring 
(or ezploratory) expedition. 
dN'te, f., pl. ...n, 1. (female) duck; 
jnnge .«., duckling; toilbe wild duck; 
tflrtifche (eig. Si'fam«.«.), Muscovy 
duck f'catrina moeehäta); 2. fig. (ßei« 
tung«ente) fiodtious newspaper-report, 
flam, hoax. 

ent-eh'ren, ins. t. 1. to dishonour, to 
disgrace; (herabfe^en) to degrade; (ber 
@chanbe preiSgeböt) to prostitute; (ent< 
toeihen) to profane; fi4 to disgrace 
ox., to addict ox. to disgrace; .«^, 
p4u degrading, disgraceful; 2. (fchän* 
ben) to violate, to ravish, to deflower, 
to debaueb, to abuse (a girl). 
(^t-ch'rer, m., .«.«, pl.dishonourer, 
disgracer; (©chönber) ravisher. 
Chtt-eh'ning, f., pl. .«.en, 1. disbonour- 
ing, degradation; defamation; 2. (©chSn« 
bnng) violation, rape, abuse. 
ent-et^'nen, ins. t. to expropriata 
(^t-cig'nnng, f., pl. .«.en, expropriation. 
ent-ericn, ins. i. (f.) 1. to hasten (or to 
hurry) away (from); to pass rapidly; 
2 . jm. to escape from b.o. 
ent-erfen, ina (entei'feft ob. enteifO t. 
to free from ic». 

(lht'teit||be4e,f.duck-shooting. .^bröten, 
m. roast duck. ...buitfü, m. duck-shot. 
.«.ft, n. duck’s egg. ^fong, m. 1. dc- 
coying of ducks; duck-hunting; auf 



@ntenf3n(|et 


285 


entflcgenflefe^t 


bcn flC^cn, to duck; 2. f. 

>i^fängcr, m. decoy-man. ^fltntc, f. 
duck-gim. n., ^fröp, m., 

giaS, .grSn, n., ^grii^e, f. bot. dnck- 
meat, duck’s meat, duck-weed (lemna), 
^^Qgef, m. f. -wbitnft. ^^jcrb, m. decoy- 
pond, deooy (for ducks), tealcry. -w* 
lagb, f. duck-shooting. ^fraut^ n. 
bot. f. ^(f(a{f)tnuf(^el, f. zo. 

barnacle (anatißra levia). 
m. duck-pond. m. duck-hunt- 

ing. ^fdjrötf n. f. .^bimfi. m. 

dock-j>ond. 

C^n'terocÜ^ n. mar. pole-axe, boarding- 
axe. 

ins. t. to disinherit, to ex- 
heredate, to cut off. 

(Ent-tr'ber, m., pl. disheritor. 
CEnt-er'bnng^ f. 1. disinheriting, ex- 
heredation, disinheritance; 2. being 
diflinberited, disinberison. 
Glt'tftllbrcggr ^^äfcn^ m. mar. grapnel, 
grapple, grappling-book, grappling- 
iron. 

(Sn'tCfiÄ^ m., pl. drake. 
@n'terlu!ctt^ t pl. mar. boarding- 
■cuttles. 

ttCittn, t u. i. (^.) mar. to grapple (a 
abip), to board. 

n., -^8, en'tarmig, f. grappling, 
boarding. 

Cht'tctbtreg f. boarding-pike, balf-pike. 
entfach'cn, ins. t. to (en)kindle. 
ent n'beln^ ins. t. to nnthread (a needle). 
entfa^'rcn, ins. (cntfäWl'# entfährt'; cnts 
fn^r', entfo^'ren) 1. to fly off, to slip 
off; 2. fig. to escape, to slip ont; 
tiefe ©euf^er ^ feiner iBmft, deep sigbs 
escape bim; e8 ift i^m ein ^ort 
a Word escaped bim, be blnrted ont 
a Word; e8 ift i^m it was a slip 
of bis tongue; flc^ (ettn.) loffen, to 
let slip (an opportnnity). 
entfol'leit, ins. (entföHft', entfällt'; entfiel', 
entfaricn) i. (f.) I. to drop, to slip, 
to fall from (or ont of); 2. fig. to 
escape one’s memory; fein S^ame ift 
ntir bis name bas slipped from my 
memory, I forgct bis name; e8 entfiel 
i^m bet Slfut, bis conrage failed bim; 
3. auf {. to fall to s.one’s sbare, 
to devolve npon s.o.; ju ©unften ber 
aftionore ^ Wlo, 10% rcsnlt in fayonr 
of the sbare-bolders. 
entfarten, ins. t eig. to nnfold: 1. a) 
(audbreitcn) to expand; b) to smootb; 
to clear np (one’s conntenance), to 
nnknit (one’s brow); 2. fig. to nnfold, 
to display (one’s talents), to exbibit 
(one’s skill); to derelop (one’s cba- 
raeter); to pnt fortb (one’s strengtb); 
3. mil. (QUiib rfi.) to deploy. 
©ntfartung, f. nnfolding, display; (©nts 
loi(feIung) deyelopment; (au4 mil.) 
evolntion. 

mtfSr'beit, ins. I. t to depriye of the 
colonr, to discolonr; entfärbt, p.a. dis- 
eolonred, pale, liyid. II. rfi. to cbange 
colonr, to fade, to grow pale; er ent« 
färbt fic^, bis colonr changes. 
Chttfar'bttng, f., pl. ^en, 1. discolora- 
tion; paint. decoloration; 2. a) grow- 
ing pale; b) pallidity, lividness. 

ins. I. t. to strip (or to 
divest) of fibres; to string (beans). 
II. rfi. to nnravel. 

entfer'tten, ins. L t. 1. to remove, to 


pnt away, to turn off; au8 einem amte 
to remove from an office; 2. fig. 
j. bon einem anberen ^ (entfremben), to 
alienate 8 . 0 . from anotber. II. rfi. to 
withdraw, to retire, to absent o.8., to 
get away; (^eimlic^) to abscond; (ber* 
febminben) to dlsappear; ficb bon etm. 

fig. to deviate, to depart, or to 
recede from 8.t., to leave s.t.; fic^ bon 
feinem ©egenftanb to swervc (or to 
wander) from tbe matter, to travel 
out of the rccord; fi(§ boneinonber 
to diverge. 

etttfemf, I. p.a. 1. (bom IDrte) distant, 
(b. Ort u. 8 «it) remote, (toeit) far; (toeit 
babon) (far) off; (fern ftel^cnb) aloof; 
0 lci(^ toeit eqnidistant; eine Ur* 
fadie, a remote cause; eine ^e ^n* 
lic^feit, a faint likeness; er ^atte nic^t 
bie ^efte ai^nung, he had not the re- 
motest idea; 2 . bot ^ fte^enb, re¬ 
mote. II. adv. 1. distantly; ^ ber* 
toonbt, distantly related; toeit far 

off; toeit babon far from it; toeit 
mir au mibfallen, ob. bab fie mir 
miBfielen, (so) far from displeasing me; 
(fi(^) ^ beiten, to stand aloof (or off)> 
to keep at a distance; ni(||t im ..^eften, 
not in tbe least; far from it; 2. fig. 
slightly, in a distant manner; (ob. 

auf eine .^e 9lrt) au berfte^n geben, to 
intimate slightly. 

C^ntfcr'nung, f., pl. .^en, 1. (^onblung 
u. Suftanb) removal; departnre; with- 
drawing, retirement; Separation; ab- 
sence; 2. (tlbftanb) distance, remote- 
ness; mittlere mean distance; in 
getoiffen .^en, at set distances, at cer- 
tain intervals; in einiger at some 
(or at a short) distance; ficb in ber 
gebärigen ^ b<dten, to keep one’s dis¬ 
tance; in gerober as the crow fiies; 
größte nnb fleinfte ^ (eine8 ißloneten bon 
ber @onne), astr. apsis. 
cntfeffcln, ins. t. to unchain, to nn- 
fetter, to nnsbackle; to release, to 
free; ber entfeffeltc ^ometbeuS, Prome¬ 
theus unbonnd. 

(Intfcff(e)lcr, m., ^8, pl. nnchainer; 
deliverer. 

@ntfen(e)Iiutg, f., pl. ^en, nnebaining 
4kc.; f. entfeffeln. 

ent|cfftgett, ins. t. mil. to dismantle. 
entfer tot, ina t 1. to ungrease, to un- 
oil; to Bcour (wool); 2. to unfatten, 
to divest of (or to free from) fat 
©ntfeftungdfür, f. Banting-cure, bant- 
ingism. 

entftc'bem, ins. t to unplume, to strip 
of feathers (or of plumage). 
entflam'mcit, ins. L t. to inflame, to 
kindle; to fan into a fiame; mieber 
to rekindle; bon Siacbe entflammt, fired 
with revenge. II. i. (f.) to be in- 
flamed, or incensed. 

©niflain'lttltng, f. infiaming, kindling. 
attpaftem, ins. i. (f.) to flutter away 
(from). 

entfleff eit, ins. t. to remove tbe spots 
from. 

eittflerfcb^f Im. (entflei'icbcft ob. ent* 
fleifcbt') t. to strip of fieA; entfleifcbt, 
p.a. flesbless, lean, lank; entfleifcbte 
5fno(bcn, skeleton-bones. 
entflic'gcit, ins. (entflog', entpö'gen) i. (f.) 
1. to fly away (jm., from ao.); 2. to 
pass away quickly. 


ctitffie'bcn, ins. (cntflob', enlflö'bcn) i. (f.) 
to fiee, to run away, to escape, to come 
off, to get off; to make away; fam. 
to holt (jm., from ao.); bie geit ent* 
fliebt, time flies; bie ©clcgenbeit ift ent* 
ffobeit, the opportnnity is lost 

eutflic'bnt, ins. (cntflie'beft ob. entfliebt'; 
entflofe^ entfloffen) i. (f.) to flow; (ftrö* 
menb) to gusb; (langfam) to trickle; 
(allg. u. fig.) to issue, to ernannte 
(from). 

en^ö^'ten, ina i. (f.) to escape (from). 

attpü'gellt, ins. t to deprive of wings; 
entpgelt, p.a. wingless. 

eittfra^'teil, ina t to nnload, to nn- 
lade. 

cntfrem'betl, ins. t 1. to estrange, to 
alienate Q. einer ©acbe, 8.o. from 8.t); 
fl(b jm. to become (or to make o.s.) 
a stranger to ao.; fi(b ben ©efebäften 
to abandon, or to relinqnisb busi- 
ness; 2. (entmenben) er b<tt einen 2:eil 
feiner 9(ftiba entfrembet, com. he bas 
concealcd part of bis estate. 

(Sntfrem'bnng, f. 1. estranging; being 
estranged, estrangement, alienation; 
coolness; 2. ((Sntmenbung) pilfering, 
stealing; pecnlation, embezzlement; 
com. concealment 

cntffib'l^^r ins. t to carry off, to bear 
off, to fetch off; 5finber to kidnap 
(or to steal) children; eine ^me 
(mit ©emalt) to abduct a lady; (mit 
ihrer ©inmilligung) to run away (or to 
elope) with a l^y; ficb ^ loffen, to 
mn away (with a gentleman); to make 
a Stolen match. 

©nlfüb'rcr, m., .^8, pl. (mit ©in* 
milligung) 8.o. wbo elopes with a (con- 
senting) lady; (mit ©etoalt) abdnetor,; 
(bef. b. ^nbem) Iddnapper, man-steoler. 

C^tffl^'ntiig, f., pl. ^en, (gemaltfome) 
abduction; (berabrebete) elopement, 
Stolen match; (bef. b. Jfinbem) kidnap- 
ping, man-stealing. 

entfUT^f^eil, ins. t to nnwrinkle, to 
unknit to smootb (one’s brow). 

Ctttgc'gcii, I. prp. (meift mit borange* 
ftelltcm dat) 1. (toiberftrebenb) against, 
oontrary to; in Opposition to, opposed 
to, opposite (to), in tbe face of; fei* 
neu ^ünfeben oontrary to bis de- 
sires; 2. (auf ... au, aur IBegegnung 
ftrebenb) towards; aufl ibm let’s 
go to meet bimi ü. adv. oontrary, 
connter; ben SBinb ^ben, mar. to 
have a oontrary (or foul) wind; ber 
9Binb ift un8 Üie wind heads ns, 

or is a-bead of ns. .^arbeiten, sep. 
i. (b.) to connterwork, to oounteract, 
to Üiwart ({m., 8 . 0 .); min. to connter- 
mine. .^bUifett, sep. L (§.) (mit dat) 
to look fortb npon (s.t), to look for- 
ward to (8.t); to meet the look of 
(s.o.). .^eUcil, sep. i. (f.) to basten to 
meet; feinem Berberben .^eilen, to run 
to one’s min. ...faxten, sep. (fä^rft, 
föbrt; fuhr, gefo^'ren) i. (f.) jm. to 
drive (to ride, or to sail) to meet s.o.; 
to sail (to drive dco.) against ao. 
gesell, sep. (ging, gegang'en) i. (f.) jm. 
.^geben, 1. to go to meet b.o.; 2. fig. 
to encounter, or to face 8 . 0 .; ©efabren 
.^geben, to face (or to breast) dangers; 
ba8 SBerf gebt feiner SoHenbung the 
Work is far advanced towards its com- 
pletion. ^gtfe^t, p.a. opposed, op- 



entgegntgeficOt 


286 


cntneibtn 


posite; contrary; b(i8 G»(jcicjjte, the elude (tinet Sadje, s.t.); to get off; Snt-^nrtun(|f f. abstinencc; forbear- 

reversc. ^gcftcÜt, p.a. (vljctoiifd)) anti- man fann bcm Sobc nid)t there is ance; rcstraiiit. 

thctical. sep. (bällft, tjält; no avoiding death; we all must die, cnt-^OUV'tctt^ ins. t. to bcliead, to de* 

hielt, i» to hold towards; there is no dying by proxy; 2. a) capitate. 

2. a) to objoct, to ojiposc (s.t. to B.o. jm. to escape the observation (or @llt-I)auv'tUltg, f., pl. beheudiiig, 

or to s.t.); b) fig. to put in a parallel, the notice) of 8.o.; ti fann ^i)ncn nicht decapitation. 

to contrast (with). .^h^nbcllt, sep. L you cannot fail to observe; bnS ift ettt-hÖu'tcn^ ins. t to skin, to flay, to 

(h.) jin. .^haiibcln, to counteract s.o., mit entgangen, that has escaped me exeoriate, to uncase. 

to act in Opposition to s.o.; ben QJc« (or my notice); bcm blojjen 5Uigc 6nt-l)äu'timg, f., pl. -..en, akinuing, 

l'c^cn to contravene (or to not to be discovered by the naked flaying, uncasing, exeoriation. 

infringe) the laws; boS (5.^Imiibeln, con- eye; b) etm. entgeht mir, I lose at., cift-hc'ücn, ins. (enthob', enthö'ben) t 

travention. .^jaud)5Ctt, .^jubcltt, sep. I am deprived of 8.t.; ich bem 1. (j. einer Sache) to ease (8.o.) of 8.t. 

i. (im.) to hail (or to rcceive) with nicht fam. I am booked for it; (e. g. of a bürden); (einer fiaft) to 

shouts of joy. .^fommcit, sep. (fäm, eine Gelegenheit lafyen, to let slip an exonerate; (gemiffer Verpflichtungen) to 

gefom'men) jm. -..lommen, 1, to <x)me opportunity; fleh etm. nidjt laffen, to exempt (from taxes, from niilitury 

(or to advance) to meet 8.o.; 2. fig. to secure s.t.; entgangen, p.a. lost (profit). duty, or from Service); (befreien) to 

make advanccs to s.o.; je. SSünfehen ctltgci'ftcit, ins. t. to exanimate. deliver, or to free (from); 2. j. eliieS 

.^foinmcn, to meet s.one’s wishes. tlitger)tigcn, ins. t. to unspiritualize, 5£)ienfted (= auf j$. ^ienft ücrjid)tcn), 

fotttlltcnb, p.a. obllging, complaisant. to dejtrive of spiritnality. to dispense with s.one’s Service; to 

^itgc'gcufotniltcit, n. obligingness, com- * entgei'ftcnt, ins. t. to deprive of spi- excuse s.o. from (doing) s.t.; j. eincS 
plaisance; ich redjnc owf ein freimbliche® rit (or of sense); entgeiftert, pji. exani- KmteS to dismiss (or to remove) 

1 reckon upon an obliging treat- roate. s.o. from an employment, to super* 

ment (or a kind reception). , m. (ob. n.), oompensa- sede s.o. in an office; @le und biefer 

ftttgrgett||Initfctt, sep. (lÜnfft, läuft; lief, tion, remuneration ; ohne without Sllühe, spare us this trouble. 

gelaufen) i. (f.) 1. jm. .^laufen, to mn remuneration (or fee), gratis; gegen (5llt*hc'buiig, f., pl. .^en, 1. (Gntlaftung) 

to meet 8.o.; to run up to (or towards) for an equivalent exoneration, (Befreiung) exemption, re* 

S.O.; 2. einer @ache ..wlaufen, to be coun- entgerteib ins. (entgiltft', entgilt'; ent* lease; 2. (CSntfepung) dismissal, re* 

ter (or contrary) to s.t, to clash with galt', entgol'ten) t. 1. etto. to pay (to .moval (from office). 

s.t. ....nehnicit, sep. (nimmft, nimmt; atone, or to suffer) for 8.t.; j. etn>. cnt*hci'ltgctt, ins. t to desecrate; (ge* 

nahm, geuom'men) f. empfangen, 1 u. laffen, to make s.o. suffer for s.t., to mein machen) to profane; (hetleben) to 

aniiehmen. ....reben, sep. i. (h.) to con- make 8.o. feel s.t., to visit 8.t upon violate. 

tradict (jm., b.o.). ..^tctteit^ sep. (ritt, 8.o.; 2. jm. etm. to compensate s.o. ^t-hcriigung^ f., pl. .^en, desecration; 

gerit'ten) i. (f.) to ride to meet (jm., for s.t profanation; violation. 

B.O.). .^reifen, sep. i. (f.) to travel (or entglei'fett, ins. i. (f.) to run off the etrt-hnricn, ins. t to nnfold, to un- 
to go) to meet (jm., 8.O.). .^rfiefen, rails (or off the line). oover (s.one^s head); to unveil; to un- 

sep. 1. t. to push towards. II. i. (f.) (^Ittglet'fmig^ f., pl. ....en, running off mask; fig. to disclose, to reveal; baS 

(jm.) to march against s.o., to advance the rails (or off the trnck), derailment. ^Denfmal mirb heute enthüllt merben, the 
toward^ b.o. sep. (flchft, fteht; entglfi'ten, ins. (entglitt', entglit'ten) i. monument will be unveiled this day. 

fah, gefc'hcn) i. (1).) to look for, to look (f.) to slip, to slide; to escape, to drop Qhtt-hüriUltg, f., pl. ...en, unfolding, un- 
forward to, to expect, to anticipate, (jm., from s.o.). covering; unveiling (of a statue); dis* 

to await (einer 6ad)e, s.t.); ...fehenb, p.a. cntglini'tttcn, ins. i. (entglomm', ent* closure (of secrets); exposure (of po* 

expecting, in expectation of- glom'men) (f.) to begin to glow. litical secrets). 

Slntmort .^fehenb, awaiting your reply. etttglfi'h^^f lus. i. (f.) to begin to glow ettt*hflrfen, ins. t. to husk, to hüll, to 
.wfcttti sep. i. (f.) to be against, to be (or to bum), to kindle, to be inflamed. peel, to shell, to decorticate (barley); 

opposed to (8.O., or 8.t.). .^fe^cn, sep. entgdf tem, ins. t. to ungod, to undeify, to pulp (coffee); to gin (cotton). 

(feb'eft ob. febt) 1. t 1. to oppose, to to divest of divinity. Chtt*hürfmtg^ f. husking bgl. ent* 

set against (jm., b.o.); 2. fig. to con- entgrS'tcn, ins. t. to boue (a fish). hülfen; decortication. 

trast, to put in com Petition (jm., with entgfir'tcti, ins. t. u. rfl. to ungird. mt*härfuitgd||mafchtne, ....tttfihlCf f. 

8.O.). II. rfl. to oppose, to confront ent-hau'tcn, ins. t. to strip of hair, to husking-machine, hulling-mach ine; 

(jm., B.O.). depilate. huller, decorticator; (für Kaffeebohnen) 

^utge'genfc^ltg^ f. f. (Sntgegenftellung. Chtt-baa'ntng, f. depilation. pulping*mill. 

eiitgc'gciifteflritf sep. 1.1 1. to oppose, ^tt-gaa'tiiitgdmittel^ n. med. depila- etU-hü^'fett, ins. i. (f.) to hop, to skip 

to set against (s.o., or s.t.); 2. fig. to toir. (out of, or away from). 

contrast, to put in competition (with ent-hitlf tcm, ins. t. to unhalter. § ettthttfiodm||ie'rett (p.p. -..iertO» t. to 

B.O.); Dgl. auch .^holten, 2. II. rfl. to ettt-hol iCtt, ins. (enthaltft', enthält'; ent* transport with enthusiasm, to throw 

hinder (jm., s.o.), to be (or to stand) hielt', enthalten) I. t. to contain, to into ecstasy, to enrapture. 

in the way (of s.o.). hold; (eiiijclned in ftch faffen) to com- § ^titbufiad'mttd, m., enthusiasm. 

Sittgc'gcnftcKuitg, f., pl. .^en, 1. op- prise; (nmfaffen) to comprehend; (ein* § ^thufiafit', m., .^en, pl. -„en, enthu- 

posing, o]>position; 2. (rhctorifch) anti- fchllcbcn) to include; (bebcuten) to im- siast. 

thesis. ply (e. g. censure). II. rfl. fleh einer § cnthuftaft'tfchr a. enthusiastic(al); adv. 

cntgc'gcn||trctcn, sep. (trlttft, tritt; trat, Sache to abstain, to refrain, or to enthusiastically. 
getreten) i. (f.) to advance towards; fig. keep aloof from s.t; to forbear 8.t. § C^nihhtttcut', n., -..(e)8, pl. ...e, pbil. 

to oppose, to set one’s face against; (or doing s.t); ich fann mich äe8 üaehenS enthynieme. 

to obviate, to prevent. .^tuirfcil, sep. nldit I cannot help laughiiig. § f., pl. ...cn, phil. entity. 

i. (h.) f. ^arbeiten. .^5ichcn, sep. (gög, eitt-höinö«t, a, (im Gffen u. Xrinfen) entjoth'en, ins. t to unyoke, to uuieam 

gc 5 Ö'flcn) i. (f.) to advance towards. abstemious; unbebiugt (geiftiger Ge* (oien); fig. to disenthral. 
eiitgcg'ucn, ins. t. to reply, to rejoin; tränfe), tee-total; (in öe^iig auf finnliche cntjuiig'fcm, ins. t. to deflower, to de* 

(Gcgentoorftcflinigen modicn) to reraon- Genüffe) abstinent; (fid) feufd) uerbotener flour. 

strate; (auf Xabcl, ob. auf eine nnf)öflid)e Genüffe enthaltenb) continent; (nüd)tem) ^ttjimg'ferung, f., pl. .^en, defloration. 

©emerfung) to retort; (fdinell, fcharf n. sober; (mablg) temperate, moderate, entfcritlCIt, ins. i. (f.) to sjirout, to 

miljin) to repartee (jin. ettü., s.t. to s.o.). sparing. spring up (said of germs); (allg.) to 

G:ittgcg'nung, f., pl. ^en, reply, rejoin* Grnt-halt'fainfcit, f. abstemiousness, ab* ' germinate (from). 
der, remonstrance, retort, repartee; stinence, continence, sobeniess; tempe* CMtfcr'llcn, ins. t. f. auSfernen. 

togl. entgegnen; in ^ ©riefcS, in rance, moderation (ügl. enthaltfam); un= cntflci'bcn, ins. I. t. to nndress, to un* 

reply (or answer) to your letter. bebingte .... (b. getftigen Geträufen), total , robe, to disrobe, to iinclothe, to strip; 

cittgc'hcn, ins. (entging', entgang'cn) i. abstinencc, tce-totalism; ber jn unbe* ! vulg. to unrig; cntfleibct fein, to be 

(f.) 1. to escape, to avoid; (lifiig) to bingter Verpflichtete, tec-totaller. ! in undress; cineS Hmt8 t« divest 



entfnof)>cn 


287 


Siitncrtintig 


of an offic«. II. rfl. to take oft one’i 
clothes, Io divest o.s., to undress (o.s.), 
to Strip. 

entfnofiien, ins. i. (f.) u. rfl. to break 
forth from the bud. 
entfo^'lcitr ins. t. chem. to decarbonize. 
eittfom'meit, ins. (entläm', entfom'meit) 

1. (f.) to escape (jm., from 8 . 0 .); to 
evade, to come off, to get off; mit 
flcnaiier iRot to have a narrow (or 
bair-breadth) escape; ein fllürflidjcS 6-w, 
a touch and go. 

entfop'bcill^ ins. t. to nncouple (dogs). 
entfor'lCIb ins. t. to unkork. 
eiltfflr'lienb ins. t. to disembodj. 
fltthflfteib ins. t. 1. to debilitate, to 
enervate, to enfeeble; to cxhaust 
(land); entfröftrt, p.a. debilitated, ener- 
▼ated, exhaiisted, effete; med. as* 
thenic; 2. flg. a) to weaken, to on> 
nerve; b) to invalidate, to confute (an 
argument). 

d^tttfraf tung, f. 1. debilitaüon, enerva- 
tion; debility, exhaustion, fatigue, 
weariness; m^. asthenia, astheny, in- 
anition; 2. flg. invaliditation, confu- 
tadon. 

dhttfrSf tungi^flcber, n. low fever, 
entfnc'c^ett, ins. (cutfrocb', entfrocb'en) i. 
(j.) to creep out of (or away from). 

t me^. to disconnect, 
to throw out of gear. 
entfd'ben^ ins. (eutl^bft', rntlflbt'; entlüb', 
entld'ben) 1. t. 1. to disburden; to un- 
load (or to unlade, e. g. ships); to 
exonerate; 2. a) (abfc^iegcn) to dis- 
Charge (a gun); c) (ble fiobung b^roud« 
jieben) to nnload (a gun); c) phys. to 
dlschaige (of electricity); 3. flg. f. ent« 
laften, 1. U. rfl. 1. fi(b einer Saft 
to ease o.s. of a bürden; 2. (b. Spreng« 
ftoffcn) to explode, to blow up, to 
detonate; (t). ^etuebren) to go off; fam. 
to pop off; bie SBoIfe entlub über 
und, die clond burst (or discharged 
itseif) over our heads. 

^tfd'ber, m., ^8, pl. phys. dis- 
char^r, discharging-rod. 

^ttfä ottttg, f., pl. .^en, 1. exoneration; 

2. discharge (oucb phys.); erupdon; 
ebne t^unfen, phys. silent discharge. 

entlang'^ adv. along; ben glub along 
the river; by the side of the river; 
immer (biefe Strobe) all along; right 
on, the whole way straight on; an 
einem ?SaIbe geben (laufen, ob. reiten), 
to skirt a wood. 

entlar'beit, ins. t to unmask; fi(b 
to take off one’s mask, to unmask; 
entlamt merben, flg. to ^ found out. 
(Slttlor'bung, f. unmasking. 
enttaffcit, ins. (entlörfcft ob. entlabt', 
entläbt'; entliefe', entlaf'ien) t. 1. a) to 
dismiss, to give leave to, to discharge; 
to i>ay off; (toegen cined SSergebend) to 
tum away (or off); fam. to give the 
sack; (einen Dffiiier) to strike off the 
roll, to cashier; einen ^ienftboten to 
part with a servant; ^ merben, to have 
(or to get) the sack; b) to disband 
(soldiers); to dissolve (a meeting); 2. 
(freilaffcn) a) j. aud bem QJefängniffc 
to discharge, or to release a prisoner; 
einen Sflaocn to free, to manumit, 
or to emandpate a slave; law: bom 
(iieriebte bbHig fein, to be dismissed 
without day, to go without day; ber 


Oaft ^ fein, to have a writ of ease; 
b) einer Sache f. entbeben. 

fnng, f., pl. ^en, leave; dismis- 
sion, dismissal (of an ofticer); removal 
(from Office); discharge (of soldiers, 
or of prisoners); release (of prisoners); 
resignation (of a minister); ^ ber Qie« 
fangenen, jail-delivery; feine nebmen, 
to resign one’s office; um feine ^ bit« 
ten, to send in (or to tender) one’s 
resignation; and ®erbtnblid)feitcn, re¬ 
lease from obligations. 

@iitIoffuugS||attcft, .^seugittd, n., 
ftbein, m. certificate of leave, dis¬ 
charge-paper, discharge-ticket; (in ben 
Straffolonieen) ticket of leave. .^febteb 
betl, 11 . dismissory. 

entfaffen, ins. t 1. to disburden, to 
unburden, to discharge, to unload, to 
exonerate (s.o.); fein &emi{fen to 
unburden (to clear, to relieve, or to 
ease) one’s consdence; ^b, p.a. exone- 
rative; 2. com. f. für eine gemiffe Summe 
to credit s.o. (or s.one's account) 
for a certain amount, to place (or to 
pass) (an amount) to s.one's credit 
(or to the credit of s.one's account). 

^tlaffung, f., pl. .^en, discharge, ex¬ 
oneration; 5U meiner com. to my 
credit; bed ©runbbefifeed, enfran- 
chisenient of landed property. 

CNtIaft'mtgd||bägeil, m. arch. discharg- 
ing-arch, relieving-arch. ^detlgf, m. 
witness for the defence, discharging 
wituess. 

ettdou'bett, ins. 1.1. to unleave, to strip 
of leaves (or of foliage). 11. rfl. to 
shed its leaves. entlaubt, p.a. leafless. 

Chtflau'bnng, f. frondation. 

entlau'fen, ins. (entl&ufft', entläuft'; ent« 
lief, cntlou'fen) i. (f.) jm. to run 
away from s.o., to desert (from) s.o.; 
(entmeicben, entgehen) to escape from 
S.O.; fam. to give 8 . 0 . the slip; (fteb ent« 
führen laffcn) to elope. p.a. fugitive. 

^ntlau'fijcu, n., .^end, .^ung, f. running 
away, desertion; escape; elopement. 

cntlTbigctt, ins. I. t to set free, to de- 
liver, to release (einer Soebe, from 
8.t.); to discharge (einer if^flicbt, from 
a duty); to exempt (einer ^erpflicb« 
tung, from an Obligation); ber Affeln, 
Sanbe, ob. jetten to unfetter, to 
unshackle, to unchain; fein Q^emiffen 
f. entlafteu, 1. 11. rfl. ficb einer Sache 
to rid O.S. of 8.t., to get rid of 8.t., 
to shake off B.t.; to a<x][uit 0 . 8 . (of a 
debt, of a task, or of a duty); to 
discharge, or to perform (one's duty); 
ficb eiiied ^uftraged to execute a 
Commission (or a command); fiefe feined 
SSerfpredjend to make goed one's 

Word (promise, or engagemeut); ficb 
ber Sorgen to cast off care; ficb 

feiner Siotburft to ease 0 . 8 . (or one’s 
beUy). 

dmtle'bigutlg, f. 1. (^Befreiung) riddance; 
deliverance, release, acquitment; 2. 
(IBeforgung) discharge, performance, 
execution. 

eutlee'ren, ins. 1. t to discharge, to 
empty; med. to evacuate. 11. rfl. to 
ease 0 . 8 . 

^Utlec'rung, f., pl. .^en, emptying, dis¬ 
charge; med. evacuation, motion. 

Cttfle'geu, a. ( 00 m Orte) distant, far off, 
out of the way; (t). Ort u. geit) remote. 


(SutlTgenbcit, f. distance; remoteness. 
eiitfeb'ticn, ins. t. (jni., ob. b. jm. etm.) 
eig. to borrow s.t. of (or from) 8 . 0 .; 
fig. to borrow, to take (from); (her« 
leiten ob. entnehmen) to derive (from); 
IBficber to take out books (of a 

, m., pl. borrower. 
@ntle$'nuitg, f. borrowing; (bad Snt« 
lehnte) loan; fig. (Verleitung) derivation. 
entlcrbeu, ins. 1. t f to kill, to slay, 
to murder. II. rfl. to kill o.s., to 
murder 0 . 8 ., to make (or to do) away 
with O.S., to commit suicide. 
^ittferbung, f., pl. .^en, 1. killing, 
homicide; 2. (Selbft'*-,.) suicide, self- 
murder, self-slaughter. 
cntlei'bcii, ins. (entlieh', entlie'ben) t. f. 
entlehnen. 

CtUrocfeit, ins. t. (jm. etto.) 1. to draw 
away (by allurement, enticement, or 
flattery); to entice away (or forth 
from); 2. flg. jm. Xhwbcn ..w, to draw 
tears from B.one’s eyes; jm. ein Q5e« 
heimnid to elicit, or to draw a secret 
from 8.O., to wring (or to worm) a 
secret out of 8 . 0 .; jm. bureb Sebmei« 
(helei ein SSerfpreeben to wheedle 8 . 0 . 
into a promise. 

entlö'bent, ins. i. (f.) to flash up, to 
flare up, to blaze up (from). 
etttnton'nett, ins. t. to unman: 1. to 
deprive of men (as a ship); 2. (ber« 
febneiben) to castrate, to emasculate; 
entmannt, p.a. emasculate; 3. fig. to 
emasculate, to make effeminate; to 
enervate. 

(Sntntan'nnng, f., pl. .^en, unmanning: 
1. (IBerfcbneibung) castration; 2. fig. 
enervation, emasculation; effeminacy. 
entmaffen, ins. t. to unmast, to dis¬ 
mast, to take out the masts; to unrig. 
etttmett'fchen, ins. (entmen'Weft ob. ent« 
menfebt') t. to unman, to clivest of hu- 
manity (or of the dignity of man); to 
brutalize. entmenffbt'r p.a. inhuman, 
barbarous, cruel; brutish, brutalized. 
entmum'men, ins. t. to unmuffle, to 
unmask. 

entmü'tigCtt, ins. t. to discourage, to 
dishearten, to dispirit, to dismay; j. 
burd) 53licfc to browbeat s.o. 
Q^ntmü'ttgung, f. discouragement, dis¬ 
may; (Ser^agtheit) despondency. 
entna'gdn, ins. t. to unspike (a can- 
non). 

entnch'tnen, ins. (entnimmft', entnimmt'; 
entncihm', entnom'men) t 1. a) to take, 
to get, to draw (from); to borrow (of, 
or from); ich entnahm 3hrcm ©riefe atoei 
Slnmeifungen, com. I found in your 
letter two checks; b) com. eine ©umme 
auf j. to draw, or to value on (or 
upon) 8 . 0 . for a sum of money; bireft 
to draw direct', entnommen auf ... 
für ..., drawn upon ... for ...; 2. fig. 
(ficb) (aud einem Umfiaube) etm. to 
understand, to conclude, to infer, or 
to gather 8.t. (from), to scc, to per- 
ccive, or to leam 8.t. (by). 
C^lltneh'tner, m., pl. com. drawer, 
maker, or giver of a bill (®g|. ber 
©eaogeiie, drawee). 

enhter'bClt, ins. t. to enervate, to un- 
nerve; entnerbt, p.a. enervated, weak- 
ened, imnervcd. 

CfelUu^bung, f. enervation. 


library). 

(Sntlch'ner 



entölen 


288 


entfi^Iaten 


eitt-B'lcn, ins. t. to unoil. 

§ @utomo(OQ', m., pl. ento- 
mologist. 

§ ^lUoittoIogte'. f. entomology. 

§ etttomorö'gifcq, a. entomolo^cal. 

§ ^itto^ö'a, n. pl. entozoa (ßingctoeibe* 
njürnter). 

entpan'^erit, ins. t. u. rfl. to nnmail. 
entpfrop'fen, ins. t to uncork, to open 
(a bottle). 

eut^reffen, ins. (eittprcHcft ob. entprcfeO 
t. 1. to press, to wring, to extort, or 
to squeezc (jm. ettn., B.t. from, or out 
of 8.O.); 2. fig. to draw (tears &c.) 
from 8 . 0 . 

entptt^'pen^ ins. rfl. to burst the co- 
coon; fig. to unmask; (atö etio.) to 
tum out to be 8.1 

entqncrfen, ins. (entquillft', entquillt'; ent« 
quoE', entquol'Icn) i. (f.) to burst, to 
flow, to spring, to bubble up (or 
forth) (einem gelfen, from a rock; {m., 
from 8.O.). 

entraffen, ins. l (jm. etm.) to snatch 
away (s.1 from 8.o.). 
enträ'tcit, ins. (cntrJtft', entrSt'; entriet', 
entra'ten) i. (^.) (einer ©at^c) to dis- 
pense with 8.1; (to be able) to do 
(to go, or to make shift) without 8.t. 
entroPfefn^ ins. l to unriddle; fig. to 
decipher, to unrayel. 

§ @n’trc(^at [Fr.], n., pl. (beim 
Sanj) cut, cutting. 

§ (Jntrcc' [Fr.], n., pl. ^8, 1. en- 
trance-hall; entry; 2. entrance-money, 
admi8Bion(-money). .^bittet [biljct'], n. 
ticket of admission. 
entrei'^eii ins. (entrei'left ob. entreibt'; 
entrife', entriHcn) 1 1. (jm. ettn.) to 
snatch (away), to tear, to wres^ to 
wring (8.1 from 8.O.); bcr gcinb cntrib 
un8 ben ©ieg, the enemy wrested the 
victory from our grasp; 2. (etm. ob. 
j. einer ©ac^e) to rescue, to deliyer, 
to saye (from); ber ©efabr to rescue 
from danger; ]. bem S^obe to saye 
8.one’s life; bcr Sergeffenbeit to res¬ 
cue (or to redeem) from obliyion. 
^tret'lfung^ f. (act of) snatching away 
&c., f. cntrcifecn; ereption. 
entreti'neit, ins. (entronn'tc, entrannt') i. 
(f.) f. entlaufen. 

§ Cht'trepot [Fr.], n., pl. ^8, 
1. a) warehouse; b) bonded warehouse, 
or Store; Queen^s (or King^s) ware¬ 
house; 2. f. ©tapelplab; 3. bond; in 
in bond, bonded; in ^ geben, to 
bond; in bleiben, to remain under 
bond. n. warehousing-system. 

§ Gtitrcllprencur' [Fr.], m., ^prcncur8, 
pl. ^rencut8, undertaker. f. 

undertaking, enterprise, yenture; in 
.«.prife (oergeben), (to let out) in con- 
tract. 

§ ©ll'trefol [Fr.], u., ^8, pl. .^8, arch. 
entresol, mezzanine. 

m. f. enteri(b. 

entrit^'ten, ins. t. 1. to discharge (what 
is due), to pay (off) (debts); einen St'E 
auf etln. -w, to pay a duty on 8,t.; jm. 
feinen 2)anf to render (or to retum) 
thanks to 8.o.; 2. f. Qu8Tic()ten, 4, a. 
Chttric^'tung, f. payment, discharge; 

com. re im bursement, 
cntric'gclll, ins. t. to unbolt, to unbar. 
entric'fcln, ins. i. (i.) to ripple (from), 
to purl forth (from). 


ettfrtng'ctt, ins. (entrang', entrung'en) L j 
1 (jm. etto.) to wrest s.! from 8.O., 
to wrench 8.1 out of 8.one’8 hands. 
IL rfl. to break forth (from); tiefe 
©eufger entrangen ficb feiner 93ruft, deep 
sighs escaped him, he heayed deep 
sighs. 

eittrin'nen^ ins. (entrann', entron'ncn) i. 
(f.) 1. a) to run, or to flow down 
(from); b) (b. ber Seit) to pass rapidly, 
to slip away; 2. to escape, to mn 
awa^; to flee, to fly; bgl. entfommen. 
(Bntnn'ncn, n., .^8, flight, escape. 
Clttrip'pettf ins. 1 to Strip the leayes 
of (tobacco). 

entrorictt, ins. I. i. (f.) 1. to roll (down) 
(from); 2. to roll away, to pass away, 
11. 1 to unroll, to unfold, to un- 
furl; ein IBilb bon ettn. to giye a 
description of 8.1, to depict (or to 
delineate) 8.1 

ctttrücf ett, ins. t. to snatch away; to 
remoye; ber 3Bctt entrüeft toerben, • to 
shuffle off this mortal coil; bem Efuge 
entrüeft, wafted out of sight; bem SZeibe 
entroeft, boyond the reach of enyy. 
cntru'bem^ ins. i. (f.) to row away 
(from). 

entrun'geln, ins. l to unwrinkle; to 
unknit (one’s brow). 
entrflft'en^ ins. I. l to provoke, to en- 
rage, to irritate, to make indignant 
(s.o.); to rouse B.one’8 indignation. 
II. rfl. to be (or to become) indignant, 
to grow angry. entrüftet, p.a. in a 
rage or passion, angry, indignant, 
scomful. 

^ntniffllltg, f. anger, passion, wrath, 
indignation. 

entfä'gen^ ins. i. (b.) to renounce, to 
resign; to disclaim; Slnfprüc^en to 
waiye Claims; ber 5h:one to abdi- 
cate the crown; ber SBelt to re¬ 
nounce the World; aEen Slergnugungen 
to giye np all pleasures; bem fiafter 
to tum away from yice. 
Chttfä'gung^ f. renunciation, resignation; 

(Xbton'«....) abdication (of the throne), 
eittfargcn, ins. (fal'geft ob. falgt) (p.a. 

t. to free from salt, to sweeten. 
entfafteilte ins. l 1. to unsaddle, to 
Strip of the saddle; to take off a 
(horse’s) saddle; 2. to dismounty to 
unhorse; fam. to spül. 

m., ....e8, raising the siege (of 
a fortress); relief, rescue, succour; gum 
eine8 $Iabe8 fommen, to come to 
the relief (or rescue) of a place, 
entfalt'ertl, ins. t. to free from acid, 
to sweeten; ehern, to disoxidate. 
C^ntföu'entng^ f. freeing from add, 
sweetening; ehern, disoxidation. 
entfd)a'bigcn^ ins. I. t. to indenmify, 
to compensate; to reimburse; für, 
to make amends for; entfe^äbigt toerben, 
to recoyer damages. U. rfl. fl(§ für 
einen SSerluft to retrieye a loss; fi(| 
für etm. an (ob. burc^), to take out 
8.1 in. 

^ntfc^a'bigung, f., pl. ^en, indemnifi- 
cation, compensation, amends (pl.); 
reim bursement; indemnity; gegen an« 
gemeffene for a proper considera- 
tion; berlangen, to cloim damages; 
erl)alten, to recoyer damages. 
(Sutfd)(l'btgung8fitmme^ t amount of 
I damages. 


cittf^B'tcn, ins. 1 f. abft^en. 
(lhttff^etb',_m., f. Sntfebeibung. 

entfÄeib'bar, a. decidable, determinable. 
entfqei'ben, ins. (entfe^ieb', entfc^ic'ben) 
1. 1 1. to dedde (a point, or a ques- 
tion), to determine (a cause); (rietet* 
Ii(^) to pass (or to give) sentence (or 
judgment) on, to decree on; entfe^eibe 
tuet ba toiE, let anybody be judge; 
toer foE toenn bie (Si^ele^rten nic^t 
einig flnb? • who shall decide, when 
doctors disagree? 2. (icl)ieb8ric^terlic^) 
to arbitrate, to adju^ (a dispute); 
©ie haben gu it is for you to decide. 
U. rfl. u. i. (hO to dedde (Eber, on, 
or upon), to determine (on, or upon); 
to make up one’s mind (für, to); to 
make one’s choice; to come to a de- 
termination; (b. Angelegenheiten) to be 
dedded; nun toirb e8 flth now it 
will be decided; fid enbgültig to 
settle (für etm., upon 8.1); er ent« 
fchieb fl(h füt mich, Be dedd^ in my 
fayour, he was for me; fich für ob. 
gegen ettn. to dedde one way or 
the other. 

entfthci'beilb^ p.a. decidye, determinate, 
definitiye, peremptory, conclusiye, final; 
-wCr ©icg, decidye yictory; .^e Ant« 
tnort, final answer; ©timme, casting 
yote; IBeifpiel, emeial instance; 
....er £ag, med. critical day; ....er Augen« 
blid, critical moment; einen .^en ©chritt 
thun, to take a decisiye step. 
Gntfihei'bung, f., pl. .^en, decision, 
determination; decisive sentence (or 
judgment), yerdict; (f(hicb8richterli(h) 
arbitration; med. crisis; feine treffen, 
to make one’s choice, to make up 
one’s mind; e8 auf eine onfommen 
lajfen, to try issue; eine herbeiführen, 
to join issue; bie ©ache ift ber nohe, 
the affair will soon be scttled; gur 
..w bringen, fam. to bring to the push; 
aI8 ed gut .... fam, when it came to 
the point (or push); be8 ©(htnertc8, 
arbitration of the sword; geföEiger .... 
entgegenfehenb, com. awaiting your re- 
Solution (or pleasure). 
Qhttfchei'bttttg8||gntttb^ m. decisiye rea- 
son; motiye. ^pntlltf m. critical 
pomt, crisis. .^fKmitte^ f. casting yote. 
.^tagc, m. pl. med. critical days. 
^utf^ci'buttgd^etchett, n. pl. med. criti¬ 
cal Symptoms. 

entfchte'beii p.a. 1. (beftimmt) dedded, 
made up; ...er Vorteil, dedded ad- 
yantage; 2. a) (entfchloffen) resolute, 
determined, firm; ein .^er dharofter, a 
determined character; ein ....er ^e« 
publifaner, a thorough-paoed repub- 
lican; b) (0. ber Sl^einung u. bom Stone) 
peremptory, positiye; ich Bin bcr 
Sl^einung, bah ..., I am decidedly of 
opinion tbat .... 

(fntfchte'benhdt^ f. decision, determina¬ 
tion, resoluteness, firmness. 
entfAie'nen, ins. i. (f.) f. entgleifen. 
entftnir'rcit, ins. l to unhamess. 
entjchla'fcn, ins. (cntfchlEfft', entfchlaft'; 
entf^lief', entfchlo'fcn) i. (f.) 1. to fall 
asleep; 2. fig. (fterben) to expire, to 
die (^ntly, or pladdly), to pass away, 
to dose one’s eyes, to breathe one’s 
lost, to depart this life; ber (ob. bie) 
dntfchlafene, pl. bie dntfchlafenen, the 
I deceased. 



entfc^Iagen 


289 


ctitfte^en 


etttfc^lä'gcit, ins. (entjc^ISAft', 
entjd^lüö', entfc^Ia'gen) rfl. einer 6a(§e 
to divest o.s. of s.t., to get rid o( 
8.t, to dismisB s.t. from oiie’s mind, 
to forget B.t.; ft(^ ber borgen to 
banish care. 

entfc^lerc^en, ins. (eutfc^Iicb', entfcblitb'ett) 
i. (|.) to sueak, to creep, or to steal 
away (from). 

fittff^lei'cni, ins. t. to an veil; fig. to 
unveil, to reveal. 

etitf4(te'|eit^ ins. (entjc^Iie'bcf! ob. ent* 
fcbliefet'; cntfc^Iofe', ent|^Ioricn) rfl. to 
resolve, to fix, to determine, to decide 
(^U| on, or upon), to make up one’s 
mind (to 8.t.); ic^ fonn mid) nic^t bo^u 
I cannot bring myself to do it. 
(Itttfi^lie'^uitg, t.f pl. .^en, resolution, 
determination. 

mtfc^Ioffcib p.a. (beftimmt) decided, 
determined, resolved (ogl. entjc^Iicben); 
(t>. ^erfonen) resolute, detenuined, 
firm; (tbatfröftig u. bereit) prompt; ein 
>^er 9 ) 2 ann, a man of decision; feft 5 U 
etto. bent on 8 .t. 

(httfi^loffett^eit, f. resoluteness, deter¬ 
mination, decision; fixedness of pur- 
pose; courage. 

entfc^lum'mmt, ins. i. (f.) 1. to fall 
into slumber; 2. (fterben) to expire, to 
die wntly or placidly, ögl. entfcblofen. 
entf(i|Ifi|l'feit, ins. i. (i.) to slip, or to 
glide out of (orfrom); toescape; and 
bem Gefängnis to make one’s escape 
from prison; jm. to escape from 
8.O.; fam. to giye 8 . 0 . the slip; baS 
SSort entf(^lüpfte mir, tbe word slipped 
from my tongue; fic^ eine ©elegenijcit 
laffen, to let an opportunity slip. 
m., .^(ff)e«, pl. entfeblüne, 
resolution, resolve; önberfter ex- 
tremity; einen ^ faffen, to take (or to 
form) a resolution; to determine, or 
to resolye (upon s.t.); einen feften 
fajfen, to make a firm resolve; ju 
einem fommen, to come to a resolu- 
tion (or determination), to make up 
one’s mind; to fix upon 8.t.; ju feinem 
fommen fönnen, to be unsettled in 
one’s mind. 

entfe^ü'^ett, ins. t. to divest (or to strip) 
of shoes. 

ettffcfiulb'bär^ a. excusable. 
entfdjurbtgen, ins. t. to excuse; (t). ber 
®(bulb freifpreeben) to exculpate; (reebt* 
fertigen) to justify; (öcrteibigen) to de- 
jfend; fi(| ^ o^ar an excuse, to 
make one’s excuses, to excuse 0.8., to 
apologize (bei, ob. gegen, to; toegen, for); 
ficb mit etm. to plead s.t. (as an 
excuse); ficb mit fhronfbeit (ob. Untoiffen* 
beit) to plead sickness (or igno- 
rance); fie Idbt fub tnegen Unpabli^feit 
she ^gs to be excused on account 
of Indisposition; @ie bie (Süe, excuse 
haste; @iel I beg your pardon! 
@ie nicht, make no apologiesl 
@ie mich, (pray) excuse me, have 
(or hold) me excused; @ie mich 
bei ibm, make my excuses to him; 
icb bitte mich I beg to be ex- 

cused; er ift nicht (ob. einigermaßen) au 
there is noihing (or s.t.) to be said 
for him; e9 Iflßt fi§ nicht it admits 
of no excuse, tbere is no excuse for 
it; efi loßt fleh it is excusable; nicht j 

au not to be excused, inexcusable. I 

Engl. Schalw5rterlmcb. ü. 


@ntf(ihnl'^fflnng, f., pl. .^en, excuse, 
apology; (greifpre^ung t>. 6^ulb) ex- 
culpation; (Sntfchulbigungdgninb) plea; 
leere lame (or blind) excuse, sub- 
terfuge; fam. come-ofl; atö (ob. anr) 
für mich (ob. ihn), for my (or bis) 
excuse; alft für etm., in excuse (or 
palliation) of 8.t.; feine nover teil 
mel um bitten, to apologize (megen, 
for); ich bitte ©ie um I beg your 
pardon; (aUerhanb) ....en borbringen, to 
make (all sorts of) excuses, to apolo¬ 
gize; eine onnehmen, to admit of 
an excuse. 

@ittf(hurbtguttgd||grunb, m. plea; bad 
ift fein -..grunb, that plea wonH hold 
good, that’s no excuse. ....fthrctbeu, 
n. letter of excuse, (written) apology. 
rntffhub>en, ins. t. to scale (a fish), 
ennthtnar'meit, ins. i. (f.) to swarm 
forth. 

ent{d)korbeu, ins. i. (f.) to soar away 
or up (from). 

cntfihtnc'feln, ins. t. chem. to dcsul- 
phurate. 

älttfdjnie'felung, f. desulphnration. 
entf^mer^en, ins. (entfchmei'ßeft ob. ent* 
fehtoeißt') t. to deprive of sweat or 
impurities, to scour (wool). 
eutfchnitm'tnen, ins. (entfehtoamm', ent* 
fchtoom'men) i. (f.) to swim (or to float) 
ofl, to escape swimming. 
ettifihniiit'beit, ins. (entfehmanb', entfehmun'- 
ben) i. (f.) to disappear; to vanish 
(fm., from 8.0.); ben iBlicfen to vanish 
from (or to be wafted out of) the 
sight; ed ift meinem QiebÜchtnid ent* 
fchtounben, it has escaped (or slipped 
from) my memory; bem ©cbä^tnlS 
böüig entfehtounben, eifaced from the 
memory. 

etttfee'len, ins. t. to exanimate; entfeelt, 
p.a. inanimate, lifeless, dead. 
entfen'ben, ins. (entfcn'bete, entfen'bet, ob. 
entfanb'te, entfanbt') t to send off or 
forth (from), to despatch; einen ißfeil 
to shoot an arrow, to let fly an 
arrow. 

entfeil'bdt, a. removable. 
entje^'en, ins. (entfej'eft ob. entfebO L t 
1. to displace, to depose; to remove; 
j. feines StmteS to dismiss s.o. from 
(or to tum 8.0. out of) office; (jeit* 
mei(ig) to suspend; (einen Ofjt^ier) to 
cashier; einen ißrebiger to deprive 
(or to unfrock) a clergyman; beS Xhro* 
neS to depose from the throne, to 
dethrone; 2. mil. to relieve, to sne- 
cour, to raise the siege of (a fortress); 
to come to the relief (or rescue) of 
a place. U. rfl. to shudder, to be 
shocked, terrified, or amaz^ (bor 
einem, ob. über einen Slnblicf, at a sight); 
entfebi» P-&- aghast. 

n., 1. f. (Sntfe^ung u. 

Cfntfa^; 2. terror, horror, amozement 
nttfeih'itch, a. terrible, horrible, horrid, 
frightful, fearful, dreadful, shocking; 
(obfcheuli^, grfißiich) atrocious, mon- 
streras, ghastly, heinous, dire; adv. 
fam. enormously, awfully, uncon- 
scionably. 

Ghtffc^'li^fctf, f. terribleness, horrible- 
ness, frightfulness; ((hrSßlichfeit) atro- 
city, monstrosity, heinousness. 
^ntfe^ttug, f., pL .^en, 1. (b. $lmt u. 
tBflrben) removal, dismissal, dismis¬ 


sion, deprivation, deposition, deposal; 
(aeitmeilige) suspeusion; 2. mil. f. (Iut|ab> 
entfie'gellt, ins. t to uneeal, to open 
(a letter). 

cntfmfen, ins. (entfanf', enlfunf'en) i. (f.) 
to sink (gradually) down; to drop 
(from); eS entfmft mir ber Stut, my 
heart sinks (within me), my heart 
(or my courage) fails me. 
entfin'nen, ins. (entfann', entfon'nen) rfl. 
fich einer Sache to remember, or to 
recollect s.t., to call 8.t. to mind. 
eutfitfli^cn, ins. t. to demoralize. 
Qrutfitt'Iichung, f. demoralization, <ie- 
pravation, depravity (of morals). 
cnffbtit'nett, ins. (entfbann', entfpon'nen) 
1. t. f. anfpinnen, 2, b. 11. rfl. to 
arise, to begin, to originate (auS, in); 
to ensue; eS entfpann üch ein Streit, 
a quarrel feil out (or arose). 
entfprcjh'ciif ins. (cntfprichft', entfpricht'; 
entfpräd)', entfproch'en) i. (h.) einer Sache 
to answer (to) s.t., to correspond 
to s.t., to be equal (or adequate) to 
s.t; (als (Siegcnftücf) to match; (ju etm. 
anberm paffen) to be in keeping with; 
to suit, to meet (desircs); to come up 
to (a demand); to reach (a Standard); 
einer ißrobe io come up to a sample; 
einer 93itte to comply with a re- 
quest; ber (Srmartung jS. nicht to 
fall short of 8.one’8 expectation; eS 
entfpricht bem 3tnecf, it answers tbe 
purpose, it will do. answering, 
appropriate, suitable, just, adequate; 
in keeping with; 16riefpapier unb .^bc 
Umfchlüge, note-paper and envelopes 
to match; Sh^em SSerlangen ...b, in 
accordance with your wlsh; bem ....b, 
accordingly. 

entfprie'gen, ins. (entfprie'ßeft ob. ent* 
jprießt'; entfproß', entfprorfen) i. (f.) 

1. to sprout forth, to spring up (from); 

2. fi^. f. entfpringen, 3. 
enffbnng'ett, ins. (entiprang', entfpmng'cn) 

1. (f.) 1. to spring away, to run away, 
to escape; to barst out; entfprun* 
gen, p.a. at large (said of a crimiual); 

2. to spring, to (take) rise (said of 
rivers); 3. fig. a) to spring, to arise 
(aus, from); to come, to result, or to 
proceed (from), bgl. entftehen; b) to 
descend (from), bgl. entflammen. 

ftttfpnt'beln, ins. i. (f.) to flow (from), 
to bürst (or to bubble forth) (from). 
entfbHt'h^flf ins. i. (f.) to fly (from), to 
sparklc (from); to be cast (or tbrown) 
out (said of sparks). 
entftaaf liefen, ins. t to disestablish (a 
church). 

Cßn^taaflifhuilg, f. disestablishment. 
entftam'men, ins. i. (f.) to descend, to 
spring (einem abligen (Siefchlechte, from 
a noble family); bem ^immel ...b, 
heaven-descended, heaven-bom; ber 
^öüe entflammt, hell-bom; einer guten 
gamilie .^b (ob. entflammt), well-de- 
scended, of good descent 
entfte'^en, ins. (entftanb', entftan'ben) i. 
(f.) ]. (ins ^afein treten) to come into 
existence, to take birth, to be formed; 
to arise, to rise, to spring (up); eS 
entftanb bie Srage, the question arose; 
eS entftanb ein Streit, a quarrel arose 
(or feil out); eS entftanb eine 
brunft, a fire broke out; 2. (herbors 
gehen auS) to begin (auS, from), to 
19 



C^ntftc^CH 


290 


entjie^en 


originale (in), to be formed (by, or 
of); to proceed, to take rise (from); 
to grow (out of); to result (from); 
to ensue; inaS ift batQuS eutftanben? 
wliat M as the upshot? tt»a2 tüirb barauS 
M’hat M'ill conie of it? entftcf)e 
loa-s ba tuin (ob. toolle), come what may, 
happen what may. p.a. (quc^ 

ehern.) nascent; (aufblü^eiib) budding. 

n., arising &c., ÖflI. ent« 
fteljen u. (Sutftef)ung; eS ift noc^ im 
begntfcti, it is still forming, it is still 
in its beginnings (er in embryo). 
Chttftc'^ung, t, pl. .^en, arising, be- 
ginning, rise, origin; genesis, forma- 
tion, nasceiice. 

dttlftriiungdllört, f. way of 

formation, uianucr in whlch B.t. ori¬ 
ginales ; origin; im ....fatt, (law) in the 
event, eventually. f. ge¬ 

nesis. ..wguftanb^ n. nascent state, 
entftergen, ins. (cutftieg', entftie'gen) i. 
(f.) to rise (from); to come forth 
(from, or out of), to emerge (from). 
eiUficrnen, ins. 1.1. to free from stones; 

2. to unkemel (as stone-fniit). 
entfieriett, ins. t. 1. to dishgure, to de¬ 
form, to deface; to distort; entftettte 
güge, distorted features; 2. fig. to 
misrepresent, to misstate (a fact); to 
garble (a text); to distort (the mean- 
ing of a Word, or of a work); to fal- 
sify (a report); to discolour (ideas); 
to colour, to pervert (the tnith). 
Gufftcriung, f. 1. disfiguring, disfignre- 
ment, dcfacement; distortion; 2. fig. 
misrepresentation, misstatement (of 
facts); perversion (of the truth); fal- 
sifi^tion (of a report); ögl. entftcUcn. 
entftie'lcn^ ins. t. to deprive of the 
stalk, to remove the stalks of. 
ent^ira^'leit^ ins. i. (f.) to radiale (from). 
entltrb'mcit, ins. i. (f.) to flow rapidly, 
to stream, to rush, to gush (from). 
ailftiir'sen, ins. (ftür'jcft ob. ftürat) i. (f.) 
to rush (away) from, to fall, to gush 
(from), bgl. entftrömen. 
eittffilt'btgcn, ins. t. to clear (or to 
free) from sin, to purify. 
dntffin'btgung, f. purification (from 
sin). 

enttau'ff^etif ins. (enttäu'fc^eft ob. ent« 
täuj(t)t') t. 1. to undeceive, to disabuse; 
2. to disappoint (in expectations). 
(Snttau'fi^llllg, f. 1. disillusion; 2. dis- 
appointment. 

etltt^rö'ltCU^ ins. t. to dethrone, to un- 
Crown, to depose, to unking. 
Chltt^rö'liung, f., pl. .^en, dethrone- 
ment, deposition. 

enttröb'feilt, cnttrob'fen, ins. i. (f.) to 
drin, to trickle (from). 
ent-tt'brigcii, ins. t to spare; einer ©acf)e 
entübrigt [ein, to do without s.t., to 
di8|iense with 8.t 

enttiörfcrn, ins. t. to depopulate, to 
unpeople; cntöölfert, p.a. depopulated, 
destitute of inhabitants. 
Chttoörfcrung, f. depopulation, 
entwad)'fcn [dj = f], ins. (entmäcb'feft 
ob. entiinidiiV; entmüdjS', eiitmad)'[en) i. 
(f.) to outgrow (to grow' too big, or 
too old for) one’s clothes; fig. to out¬ 
grow s.t.; er ift feinen ^lleibern he 
has grown out of his clothes; ber 91utc 
fein, to have outgrown the rod, to 
be past the age of correction; ber 


6cbulc fein, to be past one’s school¬ 
time. 

etthnaffnett, ins. t to disarm. 
^tmaff'nuilg, f. disarming. 
cutlnarben, ins. t. eine (^egenb to 
clear a country of forests, to cut down 
the forests of a country. 
entmäffent, ins. t. 1. to drain (mea- 
dows); 2. ehern, to dephlegmate. 
Chttttiäf'fcniltg, f. 1. draining, drain- 
age; 2. ehern, dephlegmation. 
cnriucber, c. either; ^ ..., ober ..., 
either ..., or ...; oberl you must take 
tlie alternative; bo8 ober, the 
alternative. 

entlOCt'beit, ins. t. to unwoman, to 


unsex. 

enttnci'c^ctt, ins. (entmicb', entmicb'en) i. 
(f.) 1. to disappear; ehern, to escape 
(said of gas); .^bcr S)ambf, mech. waste 
steam; liiert laffcn, phys. to retain; 
2. to run away, to escape, to evade; 
to abscond (from one's creditors); to 
elope (with a lover); quÖ bem ©eföngs 
nid to make one’s escape from 
prison. 

(fUtUlci'l^ung, f. escape; absconding; 
elopemont; ogl. enttoeicben. 
@ttttucr(l)ungd||f(abbc, f., .^nentit, n. 
discharging-valve, delivery-valve. 
ro^re, f. eduction-pipe. 
enttocr^cn, ins. t. to profane, to dese- 
crate; to pollute, to defile, to violate. 
Qhtttuer^cr, m., pl. profaner, 
desecrator; polluter, violator. 
@nttticn)Ultg, f., pL .wen, 1. profana- 
tiou, desecration; 2. violation, pol- 
lution, defilement. 

entmen'ben, ins. (entioen'bete, entmen'bet, 
ob. entmanb'te, entiuanbt') t. to purloin, 
to pilfer, to filch, to crib, to prig, to 
steal, to abstract; to embezzle, to 
peculate (public money). 

Qriltioeu'bct, m., .wd, pl. w, purloiner, 
pilferer; (Äaffenbicb) peculator. 
(fttttncn'bung, f., pl. .^en, purloining, 
steallng, filching, theft, abstraction; 
(i^affenbiebftabl) peculaüon, embezzle- 
ment. 

entmcr'fen, ins. (entmirfft', enttoirft'; ent* 
marf', entmor'fen) t. 1. eig. (ö. Qiiö)* 
nungen) to trace ont; (b. einer Äarte) 
to map out; (flüchtig) to sketcb, to 
chalk; (genau) to delineate; (Dom erften 
rohen ©ntmurf) to roughdraw, to rough- 
cast, to make a rough sketcb (of); 
(bom Straßenbau ob. ©artenbau) to lay 
out; ben $lan eined ^aufed w, to design 
the plan of a house; 2. (b. ifSIiineu) 
to strike out, to design, to project, to 
plan, to scheme, to contrive, to de- 
vise; ^lanc to project schemes; to 
lay down, to make, or to frame plans; 
i^riebcndai^lcl to draw up articles 
of peace. 

(^tmcr'fcr, m., pl. designer, 
projector, planner, contriver. 
©nttbcr'fung, f. [. (^tmurf. 
cntmcr'tcn, ins. t. to deprive of value, 
to depreciate, to reduce (money); 
fchlechted ©elb to call in base money 
(or coin); Sriefmarfeu to deface, to 
cancel, to blacken, or to dub postage- 
Ftainps. 

^nttbcr'tung, f., pl. ^en, reduction (in 
the value), depreciation. 
eitttbicf'eln, ins. t. 1. (entfalten) to un- 


fold, to unroll, to unravel, to unfurl; 
to display; to develop; 2. mil. to de- 
ploy; 3. (bilben) to develop, to evolve, 
to give out, to emit (gas <&c.); fleh 
to evolve (of gas); boöfommcn ent* 
mitfclt, fuUy formed; 4. (barlcgen) to 
develop, to evolve, to explain; (^o* 
bleme) to solve. 11. rfl. to develop, 
to grow (^u, into). 

@ntnitcr(c)liing, f., pl. ^en, 1. unfold- 
ing, development; formation; bgl. (Jnt* 
micfelungdpcriobc; 2. mil. evolution; 
3. (S^arlcgintg) development, explana- 
tion, explication; exposition; 4. (im 
Urania) unravelling of the plot, dS- 
nouement; (llndchuning) catastrophe. 
enttoicT(c)lungdfähig, a. capable of de¬ 
velopment. 

@ittmicf(e)hmgd||gang, m. course of 
development, .wftanfhcit, f. climac- 
teric disease. ^Ic^re, f. theory of de¬ 
velopment or of evolution (in the 
tlieory of generation). .wtttomctlt, m. 
nascent state. .^llCiriÖbc, f. puberty, 
period in which the generative faciU- 
ties are developed. ^ftüfc, f. phase 
of development. 

cnttbin'ben, ins. (enttnanb', entmun'ben) 
L t. (jm. etm.) to wring, to wrench, 
or to wrest s.t from s.o., to wrest 
s.t out of 8.one’s hands. II. rfl. to 
disengage (from), to break (from), to 
struggle forth. 

entmir ren, ins. t to disentangle, to 
disembroil, to unravel, to extricate 
(from confusiou); to puzzle out 
(^littuir'rung, f., pl. ^en, unravelment, 
disentanglement, extrication (from 
confusiou). 

citttoifc^'en, ins. (entmifch'eft ob. ent* 
mifcht') i. (f.) to escape, to slip, to 
come (or to get) off, to steal away; 
jm. to give 8.o. the slip; mit ge* 
naner 91ot w, to have a narrow (or 
hair-breadth) escape. 
euttuüh'ncn, ins. 1.1. (j. [bon] einer Soche) 
to disuse (of), to disaccustom (from, 
or to), to wean (from); to break (of); 
ber Silühen entmöhnt, disused (from or 
to) teil; ein ^inb w, to wean a child; 
baS entlDÖhnte SHnb (ob. Xier), weanling. 
II. rfl. fiCh Sache to leave off 
a habit. 

(Ihtttböh'nttngf f. disuse; weaning, ab- 
'lactation (of a child). 
eutlbörfcn, ins. I. t. to uncloud. U. 
rfl. to clear up. 

Cttttbfir'bigcu, ins. t to degrade; to 
disgrace; to profane. 

G'itttbür'biguug^ f. (moral) degradation. 
^nitburf, m., -w(c)S, pl. ©utroür'fe, 1. 
(hasty) Sketch; (accurate) dclineation; 
outline; scheme; draught; 2. concep- 
tion, project, scheme, design, plan; 
erfter first sketcb, rough draught; 
paint canvass, chalking. .wtlta^er, 
m. schemer, projector, speculator. 
euttbur'jeln, ins. t to root out (or up), 
to unroot; to eradicate. 
^'ntttiur'5elung, t rooting out (or up), 
unrooting; eradication. 
ent5au'bcnt, ins. t to oncharm, to dis- 
enchani. 

(Sntjou'bcntttg, f. disenchantment. 
entjte'hcn, ins. (cntjög', entao'gen) I. t. 
(jm. etm.) to withhold, to withdraw, 
or to take (away) 8.t. from 8.o.; to 



(ifntiie^nng 


291 


crai^teit 


deprive 8 . 0 . of 8.t.; jm. feine QJeöütjren 
to abridge 8 . 0 . of bis dae8; jm. 
ben iöoben to cut the very ground 
from under s.o. 11. rd. fi(^ einer @ac^e 
to withdraw from 8.t.; fi(^ feiner 
$fl((^t ^/to shun, or to shirk one’s 
duty; fi^ feinen SBerbinblic^feiten to 
withdraw from one’s engagements; 
flc^ bem ©e^orfam to throw ofl 
obedience; fic^ ber ©erec^tigfeit to 
fly from justice; bied entjie^t fi(^ ber 
^nal^fe, this elude8 analysis. 
Gltt^te'^ung, f. withholding, withdraw- 
ing, deprivation; ^ bon ©auerftoff, 
ehern, abstraction of oxygen, deoxi- 
dation; eineS S3ennäd)tniffe3, (law) 
ademption of a legacy; ^ ber SSorrec^te 
einer ©tobt, di8eiifranchl8ement of a 
town; ^ ber ©taatSbepofiten, removal 
of the public deposits (from a bank), 
eit^tffcrbdr, a. decipherable, expli- 
cable. 

©ntjifferer, m., ^ 0 , pl. decipherer. 
etttjtfferu, ins. t. to decipher; fig. to 
unravel, to explain; fam. to make 
out. 

(^'tti^tffentng, f., pl. .^en, decipherlng; 
explanatioD. 

Gntstf fcntng0ftmft, f. art of decipher- 
ing. 

ent^üffen, Ina. t. to ravish, to trans- 
port, to enchant, to charm, to en- 
rapture; (fc^toäc^er) to delight; ent« 
jüdft bor greube, transported with joy. 
.«.b, p.a. charming, enchanting, de- 
lightfol. 

(Sntsücf ||en^ n., .^end, f. ecstaay, 

rapture, ravishment, transport; (fd)n7d« 
(^er) delight; 5um ....en, enchanting(ly), 
charming(ly). 

cnt 58 'gellt, ina. t to unbridle; ent« 
aügelt, p^. f. aügelloS. 
ent^finb'bar, a. 1. inflammable, igni- 
tible, coinbuatible; 2. fig. passionate. 
(Snt^Ünb'liarfeit, f. 1. inflammability; 
ehern, adustion; 2. fig. passionateness. 
entsftlt'bcn, ins. 1. t. 1 . eig. to kiudle, 
to set on fire; to ignite; eine SSunbe 
bureb Sleiben to irritate a wound; 

einen ^anb to raise a flame; 2. 

fig. to kindle (paasions, a war); to 
inflame (desires). II. ris. to kindle; 
to catch (or to take) fire; to mow- 
bum (said of wet hay); to be infiamed 
or irritated (said of wounds); fig. to 
break out (said of a war). ....b, p.a. 
incensiYe. eut^ün'bet, p.a. med. ir¬ 
ritated. 

etttgänb'lii^, a. 1. (ent^Uiibbor) inflam- 
mable; leidet ignitable, inflammable, 
combustible; 2. med. (mit ©nt^ünbung 
berbunben) infiammatory. 

(^tgfin'bung, f., pl. .^en, 1. kindling, 
ignition; (bur(^ SReibmig) Irritation; 
ehern, adustion; 2. med. inflammation; 
berurfacbenb, infiammatory. 
(^t$Ütl'bung0||ftcb^, n. infiammatory 
fever, .^rranf^eit, f. infiammatory 
disease. 

entjfiit'buugfimtbng, a. med. antiphlo- 
gistic; SDtittel, antiphlogistic. 
entgioei', adv. 1. asunder, in two, in 
pieces; * in twain; sl. in smithereens; 
mitten fam. in half; meine ©tiefe! 
finb my boots are tom (or wom 
out); hai ©Ia0 ift the glass is broken; 
2. fig. broken, tom. .«.brec^ctt, t u. 


1. (f.) to break (or to snap) in two 
(or sl. to smithereens). 

entjmereit, ins. I. t. to disunite, to set 
at variance (or at odds); to make 
mischief (between two persons). II. 
rfi. to fall out with one another; ent« 
jtoeit, p.a. at variance, at odds. 
entswei'llfttllcii, sep^ (fäüft, föttt; fiel, ge« 
fal'Ien) i. (f.), .^ge^en, sep. (ging, ge« 
gang'en) i. (f.) to fall to (or in) pieces; 
to go to pieces. .^f(plagen, sep. (fc^ISgft, 
ft^lSgt; fc^Iüg, gejcblä'geiO io break 
to pieces, to smash. ....fc^ltetbeit, sep. 
(fc^nitl, gcfc^nit'ten) t. to cut to pieces, 
to cut up, to dissever. 

Qhtt^lbci'ltng, f., pl. .^en, division (act 
of disuniting, or state of being at va¬ 
riance); (Uneinigfeit) disunion, variance, 
bad feeling; (©ntfrembung)' estrange- 
ment; (3(tn() squabble. 

§ @tt'$tdn, m., ...0, bot. gentian (gen- 
tiänaj. 

§ docatt', docöt', n., .«. 0 , geol. eocene. 
&O0, f. myth. Eos, Aurora. 

§ I* opact. 

§ @i)ard|', m., ....en, pl. ....en, eparch. 

§ ©bflulctf [qu = 0 ], n., .^(e)0, pl. .^0, 
[ou = b]r f>} pl* >^n, mil. 
epaulet, epaulette, shouldcr-knot 

t^e'fen, gram, epenthesis. 

§ ^cntl^c'tifcl^, a. gram, epenthetical. 

§ ™*} pl* ephebus, 

(Gre^) youth (or young man) from 
18 to 20 years oW. 

§ eplfcmer', ebljem^riff^, a. ephemeral, 
temporary; transient, transitory; .^e 
SSaren, f. pl. com. 1. fancy-articles; 
2^erishable goods (such as fruits &c.). 
§ f., pl. .^n, 1. f. ©intQg0* 

fliege; 2. med. (gieber) ephemera. 

§ ^^emerrbett, f. pl. 1. astr. epheme- 
rides; 2. (litterarifc^e 3:Qge0erf^einun« 
gen) Pamphlets; newspapers. 

S>^efer, m., ^8, pl. a. 

Ephesian. 

§ (hedSra 

kelix); mit bemat^fen (befleibet ob. 
bebedt), • ivied, ivy-clad, ivy-mantled. 
§ rb4cu||a^ttltd|, a. hederaceous. 
p.a. ivy-crowned. 

§ ©'pl)CUi!l|ar5, n. ivy-resin, ivy-gum. 

.^ranf^, f. ivy-branch. 

§ ^pfßx', m., ^en, pl. .^en, il>^oni0, 

m. pl. ©p^o'ren, 1. (Greek) ephor; 

2 . Superintendent, ecclesiastical supe- 
rior (in_8everal Protestant churches). 

§ db^otaf, n., .^(e)0, pl. .^e, 
f., pl. .,.en, 1. (Greek) epWalty; 2. 
Office or district of an ecclesiastical 
Superintendent. 

§ a. gram, epicene. 

§ ©biBcmtc', f., pl. ....en, med. epide- 
mic, epideraic disease. 

§ ^tbc'mifc^, a. epidemic(al). 

§ ©btbcriini0, f. med. epidermis. 

§ ©btgö'lteit, m. pl. myth. epigoni, the 
sons and descendants of heroes. 

§ n., ^(e)8, pl. epl- 

gram. 

§ ©bigtam'menbic^ter, 
fer, m., .,.0,_pl. epigrammatist. 

§ ^ epigrammatic, 

pointed (like an epigram); ^ür^e, 
pithiness. 

§ f* epigraphics. 

§ d'bUer, m., .^0, pl. epic poet 


§ ™*» *^^8 pi* epicure, 

epicurean. 

§ ebi^rä'ifih, a. epicurean; luxurious. 
§ dpifurÖtS tttU0, m. epicurism, epi¬ 
curean ism. 

§ f. med. epilepsy, falling 

sickness; (borüberge^enber SlnfaU) ana- 
lepsy; SRittel gegen antiepileptic. 

§ ebÜeb'ttfd^, a. epileptic(al); ....er Sin« 
fad, epileptic fit. 

§ ©pilbg', m., .^(e)0, pl. epilogue, 
end-speech. 

§ cbilö'gjfc^, a. epilogistic. 

§ ©btplja'ltiafi, Epiphany. 

§ ©piröt', m., .^eii, pl. .^cn, Epirot, 
inhabitant of Epirus. 

§ c'bifc^,_a. epic; heroic. 

§ epiflfobar, a. episcopal, episcopalian. 
§ ©piffoba'fe, m., -^n, pl. -^n, episco¬ 
palian. 

§ ©biffOpäf, n., -w(c)0, pl. 1. (©bi* 
ffopalberfaffung) episcopacy; 2. (©ifc^of« 
tum) episcopate. 

§ ©bifö'be, f., pl. ..^n, episode. 

§ ^t^'bifd^, a. episodic(al), episodal. 

§ ©bifi cl, f., pl. .^n, epistle; fig. re- 
primand; jm. bie ..w lefen, fam. to lec- 
ture (or to reprimand) s.o. 

§ n., .^(e)0, pl. .^inm, 

n., .^iumS, pl. .^len, epitaph. 

§ n., .^ium0, pl. .^ten, 

emthalamium, epithalamy. 

§ '-on0, pl. ^a, epithet. 

§ ©bitomlla'tor, m., .^ä^tor0, pl. .^atö'« 
ren, epitomist, epitomizer. 

§ pk epitome. 

§ ©b4ö'||0lt, n., .^on0, pl. .^en. Lat .^a, 
epizoon. 

§ f., pl. ....n, epoch, epocha; 

mac|enb, p.a. marking an epoch. 



§ d'bo^f n*i pl- ^pen, epic, epos, 
epic poem. 

©pbi4r 1. f. ißeterjilie u. ©el« 

lerie; 2. f. ©pbew- 

§ dguilibrtff, m., .^en, pl. .^en, equi- 
librist. 

§ dgutbä'gc [Hipö'zhe], f., pl. .^n, 1. 
a) mar. u. mil. eqnipage; b) outfit, 
equipment, dress; fam. tum-out; 2. 
equipage, carriage; fam. tum-out; er 
^at ..w, he keeps his carriage. 

§ cguibllie'ren (p.p. .^iert')/ t 1. to fit 
out, to equip; 2. to fumish with men; 
to man (a ship). 

§ dgittbic'rttttg, f., pl. .^en, equipment, 
outfit. 

§ dgitibie'rttttg01oftcn, f. pl. expenses 
of e<^uipment, outfit-expenses. 

§ egutböf [gu = l], a. equivocal, ob- 
scenc; bie pl. ©^en, equivoke, 

Squivoque, 

er, I. prn. 1. he; ift e0, it is he 
(oft fam. him); felbft, he Mmself; 
mürbe nicht mehr fein, he would cease 
to be himself; 2. f auch (£r (groh), 
(aI0 Änrebe an SUebrigftehenbe) you; ©r 
foU gehen! you are to go! II. Gr, 
1. m., he, male (of birds); ber unb 
bie ©ie, the male and female; 2. n. 
ich berbitte mir ba0 I wonH be so 
slighted, as I am by your address 
(of Sirrah, bgl. I. 2). 

er-ac^'ten, ins. t to think, to judge, to 
deem, to (»nsider, to presume; e0 für 
19* 



Srai^ten 


292 




notig -w, to thiuk (to dcem, or to find) 
it necessary. 

(Sr-ac^'ten, n., ^8, judgment, opinion; 
meines ^8 (ob. meinem nac^), accord- 
ing to xny judgnient, in my opinion 
(or mind), for aught I know. 
er-ang'cln, ins. t. 1. to catch with an 
angle, to fish; 2. fam. ergattern, 
er-ar'hcitcii, ins. t (fic^ etm.) to gain 
by working, to obtain by labonr. 
©rb'lläbcl, m. hereditary nobility. 
amt, n. hereditary office. ...anteÜ, 
ni. f. erbteil. 

erbav'mcn, ins. 1. t. imp. e8 erbarmt 
mich, it moves me to pity (or to com- 
miseration); bafe ®olt erbarm(e)! God 
a mcrcyl good GodI 11. rfl. fic^ j8. 
(ob. über j.) to commiserate, to pity, 
or to compassionaie s.o., to take pity 
(or compassion) on (or npon) s.o., to 
have merey on (or upon) s.o.; erbarme 
bidj meiner I hare merey upon mel 
ber ®crccl)te erbarmt fidj feines CietjeS, 
bibl. a righteous man regardeih the 
life of bis beast; gem. a merciful man 
is merciful to bis beast; .^b, p.a. com- 
passionate, merciful. 

(^bar'mcit, n., .^8, (9)2itleib, oft an SSer* 
adjtung gren^enb) pity; (o. feiten be8 
fjöfjer ®eftentcn) commiscration, com¬ 
passion; (QJnabe) merey; e8 ift jum 
it is pitiful, it is most miserable; 
er fic^t 5 um au8, he looks most 
wretched; b^^ben, to take pity (mit, 
on, or upon); er b<^t fein he has 
no bowelö. 


erbar'mcit8||mfirbtg, .^mert, a. deserving 
i)ity, pitiable. 

Cerbar'mcr, m., pitier; God ot 
merey. 

erbörm'tif^, a. pitiful, pitiabl^ mise¬ 
rable; (elenb) wretched; (fti^Öbig, ge* 
mein) sbabby; ((nmpig) paltry; fam. 
trumpery; ein .^er S33id)t, an execrable 
wretch. 

C^rbärm'Iic^fcit, f. 1. pitiableness, mi¬ 
serable condition, miscry, miserable- 
ness, wrctchedncss; 2. ...en, pl. mean, 
or miserable actions; fam. shabby 
tricks. 

(Jrbar'muitg, f. pity, f. (Erbarmen. 

erbar'mting8|itö8, a. merciless; unfeel- 
ing, remorselcss. .^noU, a. merciful, 
compassionate. ....mürbig, f. erbarmenS^ 
mürbig. 

C^rbar'muttgSnifirbtgfcit, f. pitiableness. 

erbau' eit, ins. 1. t 1. to build, to build 
up, to erect, to conslruct; to raise; 
2. fig. to edify. 11. rfi. to be edified; 
to find edification (an etm., in s.t). 

Grbau'er, m., -..8, pl. builder, 
founder, erector, constructor. 

erbau'ltf^. a. edifying. 

Srbau'ltqfeit, f. edifying, or devotional 
character, edification. 

(Srbau'ung, f. 1. building, ercction, 
foundation; im jmeiten Sja^re na(b 
9lom8, in the second year after the 
building of Rome; 2. fig. edification. 

^bau'uitgSjjbüt^, n. book of devotion, 
devotional book, religious tract. 
brebiger, m. fervent preacher. -..rcbe, 
t. edifying (or religious) discourse. 

f. edifying publication, reli¬ 
gious tract. .^ftltnbc, f. hour of devo¬ 
tion (or meditation), devotional hour. 
^üörtrag, m. f. .^rcbc. 


(Erb'||begrablü8, n. hereditary sepulchre, 
family-vault .^bercc^tiguttg, f. right 
of succession. -wbeftl;, m. hereditary 
possession (or tenure), tenure by 
knight-Service in socage. .«.befitcmb, 

m. , .^beftäubntS, n. f. .^paebt. .^büebr 

n. f. .^regiftcr. 

(Jr'be, 1 . m., -..n, pl. .^n, heir, inheritor; 

eines S?crmnrf)tniifc8) legatee; (91acb» 
folget) successor; mutmablicber heir 
presumptive; nnbeftrittenet heir ap- 
parent; llniocrfalcrbe, heir general; j. 
5 um .^n einfeben, to constitute (or to 
appoint) s.o. one^s heir; merben, to 
inherit (s.t.), to come (or to enter) 
into possession (of s.t.); jS. merben, 
to succeed to s.one’s property; fam. 
to Step into s.one’s shoes. 11. n., 
inheritance, heritage; heirdom; (law) 
hereditament; alS pfallen, to de- 
scend (jm., to s.o.). 

crbrbcii, ins. i. (f.) (aUg.) to shake (oor 
gurebt, with fear); (eriitteni) to quake, 
to tremble; (febaubem) to shudder (bor, 
ob. bei einem Slnbüd, at a sight). 
©rbc'bclt, n., shudder, terror, dread. 
crb'etgcn, a^ inherited, nllodial. 
(^b'llctgentüm, n. inheritance, heritage; 
hereditament, hereditary estate (or 
domain). .^etgenHtltiet, m. owner of 
an hereditaiy estate (or domain). 
crb'etgciiHimüf^, a. 1. f. erbeigen; 2. 
pcculiar. 

Crrb'ctttfcbung, f. instituüon of an heir. 
cr'beu, 1. t. 1« to inherit, to get by 
inheritance; ein grobeS Vermögen 
to succeed to an estate; to come into 
a large fortnne; 2. (b. jm., obue 0b* 
jeft) U> inherit from (or of) s.o., to 
be 8.one’8 heir, to succeed to s.onc’s 
estate; fam. to step into 8.one’8 shoes; 
er foQ no(b his fortune is in ez- 
pectancy. II. i. (f.) ob. rfl. to dcsccnd, 
to be handed down, to dcvolve (by 
inheritance) (auf j., upon 8.o.); Ugl. 
ücrerben. 

crbe'tcn, ins. t. ficb etm. to obtain 
8.t. by prayer or request; to pray (or 
to solicit) for B.t 

erbeftclll, ins. t. to obtain (or to get) 
bv begging. 

croctt'tctt, ins. t. 1. to take (to gain, 
or to get) as booty, to make booty 
of, to capture; 2. fig. to carry off, to 
bear away (a prise). 

Grbcu'tcr, m., .^8, pl. captor. 
erb'fS^tg, a. (law) capablo of inherit- 
ing, heritable, inheritable. 
(^rb'llfobtgfeit, f. capability of taking 
inheritance; bie ..^fÖbigfeit auf beben, to 
cut off the entail. .^..fall, m. case of 
succession, fortune in reversion; he- 
ritagje, succession. 
crb'foOig, a. hereditary; entailed. 
dTb'llfauigfcU, f. hereditarincss; entail; 
bie .^föfliglcit aufbcbcu, to cut off tho 
entail. m. hereditary natural 

fault or defect ^feUtb, m. hereditary 
enemy, swom enemy. ...fciubfc^aft, 
f. hereditary enmity. folge, f. (here¬ 
ditary) succession; ©eftimmung ber 
folge, entail; bie ^folge haben, to stand 
in the entail. ....fofgegcfc^, n. Statute 
reguluting the Claims of inheritance. 
.iwfolgcfricg, m. war of succession. 
fofgercebt, n. right of succession. 
fürft, m. hereditary prince. -..fürffcn* 


tum, n. hereditary principality. 
fflrftiu, f. hereditary princess. ...gang, 
m. (law) f. ...folge. ...gelb, n. money 
Inherited, inheritance. ...geuo^, m. 
coheir, joint-heir. _ .^geric^t, n. court- 
haron. ...gcni^tSbarfett, f. Jurisdiction 
of a oourt-baron. .^gerif^tStierr, m. 
lord of the manor who has a oourt- 
baron. -..gtäf, m. heir or successor to 
a (reigning) count. ...griub, m. med. 
scald-head. .^gruub, m. landed pro¬ 
perty possessed by inheritance, heir- 
loom. .^gruttb^err, m. f. -..berr. 
gut, n. heritage, (estate of) inheritance, 
patrimonial estate, patrimony; (freteS) 
allodium, manor, freehold-estate; (frei* 
cigened) domain. .^b^rr, m. owner by 
succession; lord of the manor. 

crb'bcrrlidj, a. manorial. 

®rb ||bcrrffi)aft, f. 1. hereditary posses¬ 
sion of a manor; 2. family of a lord 
of the manor. I* homage, 

oath of fealty. 

erbie'teu, ins. (erböt', crbö'ten) rfl. to 
off er ( 5 u einer ©erri^tiuig, to do 8.t.); 
ficb freimiflig to volunteer. 

@rbie't||en, n., ...en8, .^ung, f., pl. ...ungen, 
offer, tender, proffer. 

(^'btn, f., pl. ...nen, heiress, inheritress, 
inheritrix; flc Ift eine rci(be ..., she is 
an heiress; fam. she has got the 
dimes. 

erbtt'tcli, ins. (erbat', erbeten) t. 1. to 
solicit, to request, to ask for; i(b er* 
bitte mir (eine) Slntmort, 1 request an 
answer; bie erbetene grift, the respite 
asked for; i(b erbitte c8 mir hon Sbnen 
iurüd, I beg you to retum it; 2. to 
move (or to induce) by entreaties; to 
persuade; fi(b ... loffeitr to be moved 
by (or to yield to) entreaties. Io re- 
lent; fitb leid)! laffon, to be easily 
prevailed upon; er läfet fl(b nidjt 
he is inexorable. 

erbiftem, ins. t. to imbitter; to ex- 
asperatc, to irritate, to provoke, to 
incense, to nettle; erbittert, p.a. ex- 
asperated, irritated; hostile; erbittert 
ouf j., angry with b.o.; erbitterter Streit, 
fierce contest. 

@rbiftcrung, f., pl. .^en, exasperation, 
irritation, violent anger (über etm., at 
s.t.); animosity (auf, ob. gegen j., against 

8.O.). 

erbiÖ'lt^. a. exorable, flexible. 

(SrbUflicbfett, f. exorability, flexibility. 

(Srb'llfajfcr, m. hereditary emperor. 
faifertüm, n. hereditary empire. ...* 
fammerer, m. hereditary chamberlain. 
fbntg, m. hereditary king. ...Ibnig* 
retfb, n. hereditary kingdom. .^fou* 
traft, m. f. .^uertrag. .^frauf^eit, f. 
hereditary disease. ...(aub, n. here¬ 
ditary land; bie faiferlidjen .klaube, the 

Ä ror’s patrimonial dominions. 

CU, ins. (erblaf'feft ob. erblafet') i. 
(f.) 1. a) to grow (or to tum) pale; 
b) to fade, to lose the colour; 2. fig. 
to expire, to die. 

®rb'||Iaffcufi^aft, f. f. Kotblafc. .^taffer, 
m., .^lafferS, pl. -..laffer, testator, be- 
queather; (0. ©runbberib) devisor. 
(ajfcrin, f., pl. -..lafferinnen, testatrix. 
...laffungdrcCQt, n. right of bequeathing 
one’s property by will. .^lt^(c)u, n. 
hereditary fief, fee-simple, fee-tail. 
...Ic^u8^crr, m. lord of the manor. 




erbieten 


293 


(Erbetf^cl 


erbiet' fl^ettr in», (erblitb', etbllcb'cn) i. (f.) 

l. to grow (or to turn) pale; 2. fig. 
to expire, to die. 

erb'ltd)r a. hereditary, inheritable. 
d^rb'Ut^fetl^ f. hereditariness, descen- 
dibility. 

erbltcTett^ ins. t. to perceive, to behold, 
to see; (etto. Cntfemtri^) to descry; 
(entbeden) to discover; (ju ©efi(bt bc» 
tornmen) to get a sigbt of, to catch 
sight (or a glimpse) of; baS Si(bt ber 
SBelt fig. to see the light, to be bom. 
erblttt'bett, ins. i. (f.) to grow blind, 
erb'löd, a. 1. beirless, withont heir; 2. 
excluded from succession, disinherited. 
erbOl'^ett^ ins. i. (f.) 1. to bloom, to 
blossom; 2. fig. a) to grow up, to be 
developed; to bud out (into woman- 
hood); b) to flourish; DgL blühen, 2. 
d^b'lltltangel^ m. hereditary deficiency 
(or defect). ^tltarfd)al(, m. hereditary 
marshal. .^mottor^f m* hereditary 
monarch. ...monarebie^ f. hereditary 
monorchy. ^nebntet^ m. inheritor, 
heir. ...Ottfel, m. wcalthy uncle (from 
whom ao. expects to inherit); uncle 
in India. .^orbnttttg^ f. order of suo- 
cession. 

erbor'gen, ins. t. to borrow; erboroteb 
IBifien, sccond-hand knowlcdge; erborgte 
SKoebtr secondary power. 
erbö'fen, erbö'ffc«, ins. (erbö'feft, er» 
bö'beft, ob. erboft', erhöbt') I. t. to ex¬ 
asperate, to provoke, to make angry, 
to irritate, to nettle. II. rfl. to grow 
angry, to get into a passion, to frei; 
erböft (erhöbt'), p.a. in a rage, angry, 
incensed; fam. waxy (fiber, at). 
erbb'Hg, a. willing, ready (to perform 
8.t.); fein, to be ready, to off er. 
(krb'llbOfblr fee-farm, hereditary tene- 
ment, long-lease. fee- 

fanner, copy-holder, hereditary tenant. 

f. oath of fealty, homa^. 
.^^rtltg, m. hereditary prince. 

^efftn, f. hereditary princess. 

m. f. .^tjergleicb. 

trbrau'feit, ins. i. (f.) to begin roaring 
(said of a storm); to roar; to resound 
(Oon, wUh). 

rrbrecb'bar^ a. easily broken (open), 
erbten'en, ins. (erbrtcbft^, erbricht'; er» 
bröcb', erbrocb'en) I. t. 1. to break (or 
to force) open (a door); 2. to open 
(a letter). II. rfl. to yomit, to heave 
up; ficb .w tnoHen, to feel sick; to retch, 
to heare (the gorge). 

Chrbrecb'cn, n., .^8, 1. (&rbreA'ung, f.) 
breaking open, bgl erbne^en; 2. vomit- 
ing, vomition, Tomit; Steigung 
hoben, to heave; f(htt)ar5e8 black 
Tomit; .w erregenb, vomitory, emetio; 
ftiUenb, antemetic. 

(Srb'llrccbt^ n. right of inheritance, right 
of succession, hereditary right, heir- 
ship; descent, ancestral right, 
gifttr, n. rental. ...reilbf n. hereditary 
realm (kingdom, empire, or mouarchy). 
^tidjjter, m. hereditary judge. .«.nt» 
ter, m. hereditary knight, baronet. 
.«.faffe, m. owner of an estate, yeoman. 
.«.fa^ng, f. will, testament. .^fcböbctl, 
m. med. hereditary defect or fault; 
(law) disadvantage going down to the 
heirs. 

fifrb'Woft, f., pl. .«.eiT, inheritance, 
heritage; succession, heirdom; (law) 


land-fall; eine machen (ob. tbun), to 
inherit (fam. to come into) property; 
eine reidje modjcn, to have a large 
estate (or sum of money) left one. 

crb'ftbaftnibf a. relating (or pertaining) 
to an inheritance. 

(krb'fcboftdjigeriibtf n. court of probate, 
probate-court. .«.tnajfe, f. estate (or 
property) to be divided among the 
heirs. .^riebttr, m. judge in a court 
of probate, .«.ftfiter, f. probate-duty. 
.^berffiger, m. testator. .^berfUguitg, 
f. will, testament. 

(Srb'llfdjlfitb^r ni* legacy-huntcr; le- 
gacy-sneaker. ...fcbictfbnrct, f. legacy- 
hunting. ...fcbo^, m. ground-rent. ...» 
fibulb, f. encumbronce (on the in¬ 
heritance). 

Cr6'fe, f., pl. bot. pea (püum); 
enthülfte (ob. geid)ölte) ...n, pl. split 
pease; im iBeebetdjen, (@pieO pea and 
thimble. 

@rb'fcn||batt, m. cultivation of peas. 
...bannt, m. bot. Siberian acacia (ca- 
ragäna arhoreseens), .^bcet, n. bed 
of pease. ...btöl, n. pease-bread. ...» 
bret, m. mashed pease, pease-porridge. 
...fdb, n. field of pease. 

erb'fenfönttig, a. pisiform, pea-like. 

(^b'fcitgmtbtf n. dish of pease, pease- 
puddinj^ 

erb'fengrun. a. pea-green. 

C^b'fcnllbfiue, .^bölfc, f. f. .^jcbole. 
fSfer, m. so. pea-beetle, pea-weevil 
(bruchut pUi), ...tneblf n. pease-meal. 
...ffbale, f. peascod. f. pea-pod, 

peascod. ...ftein, ro. min. pea-stone, 
pisolite; oolite. ...fhrob, n. pease-straw. 
...fltbpc, f. pease-porridge, pea-soup. 

(Srb'llftaaten, m. pl. hereditary (or 
patrimonial) dominions. .^ftattb^ltcr, 
m. stadtholder (of the Netherlands). 
...flanb, m. 1. f. .^paebt; 2. .^ftönbe, pl. 
members of a corporative body by 
right of heirship. ...fÜtftnng, f. entail. 

n. heirloom. .«.ffinbe, f. theol. 
original sin. 

C^bl'murft, f. pease-sausage. 

({tb'lltante, f. wealthy annt (from whom 
S.O. expects to inherit); aunt in India. 
...teil, m. inheritance, hereditary por- 
tion, share. ...teilnng, f. division of 
an inheritance. ...toibtet, f. (daughter 
who is an) heiress. .«.tuttt, n. in¬ 
heritance. 

erb'tfimlicbf a. acquired (or transmit- 
table) by inheritance. 

erbnb'Ien, ins. t to gain by love- 
intrigues (or by ooquetry). 

^b'ljnnfcibig^cit, f. (law) attaintment 
.^nntertbän, m. vassal. .vberbrfibe» 
rnng, f. treaty conceming mutual suc¬ 
cession. .^bcreiitignng, f., .^nerglciib, 
.«.bettrag, m. agreement respccting 
Claims of inheritance, settlement of 
succession. .«.bermacbtiufi, n. legacy. 
.«.bemtbgen, n. patrimony. ...^ind, m. 
quit - rent, ground - rent, rent - Charge. 
.^SinSgiit, n. f. .^8in8lcb(c)n. ^gtnfibcrr, 

m. lessor of a fee-farm. .«.5in81cb(e)n, 

n. fee-farm, copy-hold. ..^ginfimaiin, 
m. lease-holder, copy-holder. .^^oll, 
m. hereditary duty. 

Chrb'llacbfe, f. axis of the earth. .^O^fcl, 
ni. fara. earth-apple, |iotato. .«.arbcit, 
f. earth-work. ...arbeitet, m. digger, 
excavator, navvy; .«.arbeitet, pl. getters. 


...art, f. sort (species, or kind) of earth, 
orjnould. 

crb'artig, a. earthy. 

(Srb'llaufibnrf, m. 1. mound; 2. mil. 
earth-work. ...oufib^bcr, m. excavator. 
...babn, f. Orbit of the earth. .^baO, 
m. terrestrial globe. .^balfant, m. 
naphtha. .^banf, f. earth-bank, earth- 
work, embankment; mil. banquette; 
(im ©arten) tcrrace. .^bau, m. 1. sub- 
terraneous stnicture, room Under¬ 
ground; 2. [. .^arbeit. beben, n. 
earth-quake; bureb .^beben erfebüttert 
(ob. beimgelucbt), earth-quaken. .^bcbcit» 
nteffer, m. phys. seismometer. .^beet« 
bannt, m. bot. strawberry-tree, arbute 
(arbiUus unedoj. ...bccrblatt, n. straw- 
berry-leaf. ...bccrc, f. bot. strawberry 
(ftagan^a). .^beerfrant, n. strawbcrry- 
bush. ...bcerbfian^C, f. strawberry- 

plant. .^beerenbfifitfctt, n., .^beerfütbe, 
f. strawberrying. .«.bectet^lOffen, f. 
pl. med. yaws. .«.bcerfbinat, m. bot. 
blite (blüum). 

Trb'bej^reibcitb, p.a. geographical. 

(^b'llbefcbrciber, ni. geographer. .^bc* 
ffbretbnitg, f. geography. .^betoobntr, 
m. inhabitant of the earth, mortal, 
man, earthling. .«.biene, f. f. ...biimmel. 
...bilbungdlcbre, f. geogony. .^birne, f. 
bot. Jerusalem artichoke (helianthus 
tuberöstis). ..^blünte, f. bot. witches' 
butter, bgl. ...gallcrte. .^böben, m. earth, 
ground, soll; bem ...hoben gleich machen, 
to leyel with the ground, to rase, to 
demolish; auf ©otteS ...bobcit, upon 
God’s earth. ...bogCIt, m. arch. dry- 
arch. .«.bohret, m. terricr, earth-borer, 
auger. ...btOltb, m. subterraneous fire. 
.«.bmchf m. sinking of tho ground. 
.^bürget, m. f. ©Tbenbürger. .^bantnt, 
m. earth-bank; embankment; (^cicb) 
dike. .^beefe, f. mil. tcrrace. .^btuef, 
m. arch. pressure of the earth. 
bnrehnteffer, m. diametcr of the earth. 

dribe, f., pl. ...n, 1. (ßrbfiigel) earth, 
our (or this) globe, or planet; world; 
auf ...n, 1. on earth, uiidcr the sun; 
2. above ground; 3. alive; fein 91ubm 
bat fleh über bie gan^e .«. bin berbreitet, 
bis fame bas become world-widc; 2. 
(©rbboben) ground; auf ber fcblafcn, 
to lie (or to slcep) on the bare ground; 
unter ber .«. (befinblicb), Underground; 
über ber (befinblicb), above ground, 
Buperterrenc, superterrcstrial; j. unter 
bie ... bringen, to bring s.o. to the 
grave, to be the death of s.o.; ]. Oor 
ber 8cil bringen, to shorten 

s.one's life; auf bie ... fallen, 1. to fall 
on the ground; 2. (fcblfcbiagen) fig. to 
fall to the ground, to go (or to pass) 
unnoticed, to come to nothing; ber .«. 
gleich machen, f. ©rbboben; ju ebener 
on the ground floor; 3. (©rbart) soll; 
clay; locferc rossel; gebrannte .^, 
terra cotta; Sapanifebe Japan earth, 
catechu (b. aeadla catBchu); gelbe 
yellow ochre; Don (ob. ou8) ..., ter- 
rene; 8U machen, to reduce to earth 
(or to dust); ju merben, to be re- 
duced to dust; to come (or to turn) 
to dust; n)ieber au ... toerben, to retum 
to dust 

drb'-cifbcl, f. bot earth-nut, ground- 
nut (1. arächü hypogaa; 2. lathyru* 
iiuberötuc). 





txHn 


294 


(Sfbittnfegelitng 


er'ben, a, f. irben. 

St'bcit||bÜrocr, m. inhabitant of the 
eartb, mortal, man, carthling; human 
(or sublunary) creature. ^frcubc, f. 
earthly (and transient) joy, pleasure 
of this world. 
drb'-cnoCr f. isthmus. 
dr'bcitllgefd^d^f. n. human creature (or 
being). ^glliCT, n. earthly happincss. 

m. god of this world, mighty 
ruler. n. pl. (perishable) pos- 

sessions of this world. 
erbcnfbär, a. f. erbcnflitb. 
erbeitf en^ ins. (erbacb'te, erbacbO t. 1. to 
excogitate, to find out (by medita- 
tion), to devise, to contrive, to in- 
Tent, ugl. QiiSbenfen; 2. to feign, to 
coin, to forge (a tale &c.), bgl. erbicbtcn. 
(Sr'benftnb, n. child of the earth, mor« 
tal, earthling. 

erbenf'ltli^, a. imaginable, conceivable; 
ouf feine SSeije, by no earthly 

means; ficb äße .^e SÄübe geben, to take 
all sorts of pains, to strain every 
nerv^ to do one’s best. 

(Srbenfltng^ f. exeogitation, Invention, 
_dcvice. 

Gr'bcnflöh, m. f. (SrbfloB. 

C£r'bcn||Iap, f. bürden (toil, or trouble) 
of this life. .kleben, n. life in this 
world, this life. ^(etbctt, n. pl. suffer- 
ings of this world. f. misery 

in this world. m. earthly 

glory. ^ninb, n. f. erbrunb. 

m. interior (or womb) of the earth. 

m. f. ^finb. /<..forge, f. earthly 
care, ^tanb, m. vanities (pl.) of this 
world. ^träum, m. fig. dream of 

existence; life upon earth. 
(Irb'cntft^ttngfite^re, f. f. (StbbUbungS» 
lehre. 

dr'bentum, n. earthliness, mortality. 
dr'benmaUen, n. mortal pilgrimage. 
nr'bcnmörtS, adv. f. erbioärtd. 
dr'bcumurm, m. fig. earth-worm. 
drb'cb^CU, m. bot. ground-ivy (gle^ 
chöma hederaduin). 
erb'crfÄuttcrnb, p.a. earth-shaking. 
drb'||er{d^ättcrcr, m. myth. earth-shaker. 
..wCrf^ätterung, f. Vibration or con- 
cussion of the earth; (Srbbeben) earth- 
ouake. 

erVfaM, a. f. erbfarbig. 
drb'llfou, m. land’Slide, land-slip. 

forbc, f. earth-colour, earthy colour. 
erb'farbig, a. earth - coloured, gray, 
earthy. 

drb'lifcmc, f. astr. apogee. .^feruro^r, 

n. terrestrial telescope. .vfiupcmid, f. 

f. ©onnenfmftemiS. .^flac^c, f. surface 
of the earth. m. min. earth- 

flax, amianth, asbestus. m. zo. 

common flea-beetle (hxUtica olerac?a). 
.^forfl^cr, m. geologist .^forft^iiug, 
f. geology. .wgallertc, f. bot. star- 
jelly (tremella noatoc). ^gaug, m. 

l. min. vein, streak; 2. arch. gallery; 
tunnel. .^gait^, f. zo. sheldrake, ta- 
doma (tadoriia vulpanaer), 

• örb'gcbörcit, p.a. earth-born, earth- 
engendered; terrigenous, earthly, mor¬ 
tal ; ber (S>^e, (earth-born) man. 
drb'jjgcgcjtb, f. country, region. .^gcift, 
in. spirit of the earth; gnouie. 
gelb, n. yellow ochre. ^gcfd)nintf, 

m. earthy taste, --.gcfc^off, n. groiind- 
floor. ^g'cHtmmcl, .^gcmtiljl, n. throng 


and bustle of men on earth. ...ge» 
n. vegetable growing on land 
((5Jgi. 28affergemäd;§). gleicher, m. 
geogr. equator. ...glbbui^, m. terrestrial 
globe. 

wb'grou^ a. f. erbfarbig. 
drb ilgdin, n. min. verditer. ...gnibe, 
f. pit ....gürtet, m. geogr. zone. 
mejfcr, m. geogr. radius of the earth. 
..w^dlftc, f. hemisphere. 

^b ^a^tig, a. containing earth, earthy. 
drb'^ör^, n. (ftbtnar^eS) asphaltnm, bi- 
tumen; (gelbed) amber. 
erb'^är5ig, a. asphaltic, bituminous. 
drb'li^aue, f. min. pick-axe. .^^aufe(n), 

m. heap of earth. .^tjügct, m. mound, 
hillock; (bcf. ®rabl)ügel) tumulus, bar- 
row. .^^uittmcf, f. zo. (Underground) 
hnmble-bee (bombua terreatris). 

ör'btsl^t, a. f. erbig. 

erbil^'ten, ins. t. to feign, to invent, 
to devise, to forge; to coin, to fabri- 
cate; to trump up, to ooncoct; fam. 
to fib. 

erbic^'tet, p.a. fictitious, imaginary; 
sham, false; ....e ^erfon, fictitious per- 
son; .^e ©efebitbte, trumped-up story; 
fam. fib. 

^rbif^'ter, m., pl. fabricator (of 
a story); hon 3)forbgc[cbichten (für 
3eitungen), accident-maker. 
^rbidj'tnng, f., pl. ....en, fiction, inven- 
tion, figment; fabrication, coinage; 
fam. fib. 

er'big, a. earthy; terreous (particles); 
riechen (ob. fehmeefen), to smell (or 
to taste) of earth; ....er (Geruch (ob. 
©efehntaef), earthy smell (or taste), 
drb'yfarte, f. terrestrial map. .^fafla» 
ule, f. f. ^nub, 2. m. clod; fig. 

(SJfenfd)) mortal, earthling, man. ..w» 
flumbcn, m. lump of earth. ....fnoÜe, 
f. j. .^nuH. -..föbalt, m. min. cobalt- 
ore; (grüner) f. Slicfelblütc. .^fo^Ie, f. 
min. lignitic earth, brown lij^ite. 
lorb, m. miner’s basket. .^forper, m. 
terrestrial body; .^förper einer ©Chance, 
mil. solid of a work. ....fretö, m. sphere 
of the earth. ...^freiSltUie, f. [. ^orls 
5 ont. .^fruftc, f. f. .^rinbe. .^Gtgef, t 
terrestrial globe or sphere. 
f. 1. geography; 2. oUgemcine -.funbe, 
geology. 

erb'llfunbig, a. having a knowledge of 
geography, versed in geography; ber 
©-^e, 1. geographer; 2. geologist. 
htnblifh, a. 1. geographical; 2. geo- 

Jogical. 

(£rb'||(äge, f. f. ..^fchichh ^Itnfe, f. paint. 
ground-line. .^magucti^mud, m. phys. 
terrestrial magnetism. .^männi^eil, n. 
gnome. ..^mou^, f. zo. short-taüed 
field-mouse (arvicölu agrestia). 
mchl, n. fossil dust. .^mcffct, m. 
geometrician. .^mcfjfuuft, f. geometry. 
.^milbc, f. zo. taint(-worm) (tromhi- 
dium holosericcum). ^mittclpltuff, m. 
centre (of the earth). .^Utold^, m. zo. 
Salamander (aalamandra). ^mooS, 

n. bot. club-moss (lycopodXum)f ngl. 

illarlapp. .^mordjcl, f. f. Trüffel. 
utürfc, f. f. ^fdinafc. .^nahe, f. astr. 
perigee. .^nohirbcfdjrcibimg,f. physical 
geography. bot. 1. earth-nut 

(AnoHc ocrfchicbclier ^flan^en); 2. pig- 
uut, hawk-nut (bunium bulbocastä- 
num). ^öbcrflfld)C, f. surface of the 


earth, ground; geol. ernst; min. (harte) 
shelf. 

drb'fif, n. Petroleum (Petroleum). 
Ctbol'f^en, ins. t to stab, to dagger, 
to pouiard. 

(Srb'llpcch, n. a^halt(e), mineral pitch, 
bitumen. .^pöl, m. pole of the earth. 
.stamme, f. f. ^anbrantme. .^rattc, f. 
zo. j. ....ntaud. ...rauch, bo^> fumi- 
torj, hen*s-feet (ßtmaHa o/ficinäliaj. 
.«.raumer, m. miner^s drag, crooked 
(or bent) shovel, scraper. ...reich, n. 
earth, ground, soil, land. 
erbreift'eu, ins. rfl. to dare, to venture, 
to be bold enough, to make hold (to 
do 8.t); barf ich ^i^h may I pre- 
sume? er erbreiftete fich, mir ju tagen, he 
had the face (or fam. cheek) to teil me. 
drb'ljrinbe, f. geol. emst of the earth. 
.«.rip, m. slip. 

erbröh'ueu, ins. i. (f. ob. h>) (to begin) 
to ring, to ring again, to boom, to 
resound (Oon, with). 
erbrof'felu, ins. t. to throttle, to strangle; 
to bowstring; ©chnur ^um bow- 
string. 

^rbrof feluug, f. throttling, Strangula¬ 
tion. 

Ürb'rücfeu, m. f. ©ergrüden. 
erbrücf eu, ins. t. 1. to press to death, 
to stifie, to ohoke, to smother; to 
suffocate; jum boß, crowded to 
suffocation, crammed (full); 2. fig. to 
crush (a rebellion); to repress (a se- 
dition); (übertüältigen) to overwhelm. 
^brüefung, f. stifiing, suffocation. 
(krb'ljruub, n. 1. face of the earth; 
auf bem .^runb, upon (or on) the 
face of the earth; 2. ((Srbbaß) ter¬ 
restrial ball (or globe). .^rutfch, m. f. 
.^ftura. m. mil. earth-bag. ^ 

fal$, n. Saline efflorescence. .«.fchot^ 
teu, m. shadow of the earth. 
feheibe, f. bot. sow-bread (eyelämen 
europ(Bum). .^fchicht, f. stratum, layer 
of earth; untere .^fchid)t, subsoil. 
fchirrling, m. bot. hemlock (conium 
macnlälum). ...fchÜbfrÜtC, f. zo. f. 
ßanbid)ilbfröte. .^f^lacfc, f. geol. earthy 
slag^ .^fchlagel, m. clod-beater. .«.» 
i^ttofe, f. crane-fly (tipüla). 
fcunccfe, f. zo. slug (Umax agreatia), 
.^fchoßc, f. clod. ^fchoßettb^g, m. 
stubble-plough. .^fchkuolbc, f. f. Ufer* 
fchmalbe. .^fchuiamm, m. bot. mush- 
room, Champignon (agar^cua campea- 
tria). ...fchiucfcl, m. dub-moss-seed, 
witch-meal (aemen lyeopodXi), .«.fdfc, 
f. f. iBergfeife. .«.fpalte, f. chasm of 
the ground. f. f. -..pnge. -w» 

fto^, m. shock of an earthquake, (K>n- 
cusdon of the earth. .^ftridhr zone. 
.^ftrom, m. phys. terrestrial current, 
.^ftüfe, f. terrace. ^ftur5, m. land-slip, 
land-slide, slip (or slide) of land. 
teil, m. part of the world, continent; 
frembe .steile, foreign parts. .^tecr, 
m. min. mineral tar, piss-asphalt. 
toffel, f. vulg. f. Kartoffel, 
erbul'bcn, ins. t. to suffer, to endure, 
to sustain, to bear, to tolerate. 
@rbu('bung, f. suffering, endurance. 
@rb'IIumfang, m. circumference of the 
earth. .^uutfchiffcr, .^umfcglcrr, m. 
circumnavigator (of the globe). 
umfehiffung, .^umfegclung, f. circum- 
navigation (of the globe). 




»Durften 


295 


(SrfotDemtd 


erburfi'en, ins. i. (f.) 1. to grov thirsty; 
2. to die with thirst 

n. quarter of the globe. 
n. min. ozooerite. 

fiqerd, f. geomancy. m. f. 

^tonl ^ttonb, f. mud-wall. ^toarme, 
t temperature of (the interior of) the 
earth. 

Irb'lliärtdy adv. earthward, towarda the 
earth (or ground). 

drb'ljtoeti^fefy f. bot a variety of ^e 
mahaleb (prunua mahöleh), 
f. aatr. medium-distance of the earth 
from the sun. ^loetfy n. mil. earth- 
work, terrace. ^iDUmty m. earth- 
worm (©attuiifl lumbriclda), 
f. f. ^ftric^. ^5unge^ f. neck of land. 
d'teboi^y d'rebui^y m., (ec^atteimic^) 
Erebus. 

er-ci'fcniy ins. rfl. to put OA (to fly, 
or to fall) into a passion, to fume, to 
chafe (über etto., about B.t); to grow 
warm; @ie boc^ nic^tl don’t put 
yoürself outi don*t get into such a 
state (barüber, about it)l 
er-cig'netty ins. rfl. to happen, to chance, 
to come to pass, to take place, to 
occur, to betide; c8 ereignete flcj, bafe 
er ftarb, hehappened to die; tnenn ed 
fi(^ follte, bob ..., in case that ..., 
in the event of .... 

dr-etg'tttfly n., .^(IDcS, pl. ^(iDe, event; 
(Sorfoll) occurrence; (SorlommniS per* 
fönlkber ?trt u. bon perfÖnltc^em öntcreffe) 
inddent; ^ufälltged (ob. unglücflic^ed) 
accident; (plöplif^eS u. uncmjortetc« 
SorfommniS) emergency; baS (grobe) 
beS XogeiJ, the event of the day; 
Me glut ber -^(if)e, the tide of events; 
ein finbet ftott, an event takes place 
(or happens); auf alle ^(fDe gsfabt# pre- 
pared for any emergency (or event). 
er-dg'md||reii^y .^boUy a. eventful; eine 
^reic^e 3^iif eventful time. 
(2^-dg'nnngy f. happening of anything 
(good or bad), event. 
dr-da'ttungSfailf m. case of emergency. 
et-d'lbty ins. t. 1. to overtake, to come 
up with, to fetch up; 2. (bom Un* 
gifict) to befall suddenly; to overtake. 
§ dreftiön'^ f., pl. .^en, med. erection. 
§ dremify m., ^en, pl. .^en, hermit, 
anchoret, anchorite. 

§ dremitä'ge [g = zh], f. hermitage. 
er-er'beny ins. t. to get by inheritance, 
to inherit; ererbt, p.a. hereditary. 
erfä'bdny ins. t. f. erbiebten. 
erfol^'ren^ ins. (erfäbrf^, erfährt'; erfuhr', 
eda^'ren) t 1. a) (^Ören) to leam, to 
hear, to (come or to get to) know, 
to be informed of; to understand; er 
eS bon unit he knew it from 
us; ^Qbe qI 8 getoib I hear for 
certain; menn man eit erfährt, if it 
oomes to be known; b) (burc^ (Srfob* 
fung lernen) to leam, to prove, to 
know (or to have) from experience; 
2. (erleben) to experience; (©(blimmed) 
to suffer, to go through, to undergo; 
to meet wito (an accident); einen 
Sertuft to have (or to sustain) a 
loss; eine IBerdnbemng to undergo 
a change. 

erfa^'ren, p.a. experienced (in einer ©af^e, 
in s.t.), having (much) experience; 
(gehKinbt infolge bielfatber (Srfabrung) ex¬ 
pert; (gef(i)i(ft) skilled, skilful; (fä^g) 


able; (mit ber nötigen 9loutine) versed, 
practised (in s.t); conversant (with 
s.t.); fam. a dab at s.t; im (äefeböft ^ 
fein, to be well versed in busincss; 
in etn>. toenig but little experienced 
in at, not much up to 8.t; in etm. 
nic^t ignorant of s.t; ein .^er SRann, 
a man of practical experience, a 
practitioner. 

C^ab'rcttbd^ f. expertness, practice, 
skill, experience. 

drfafi'rung, f., pl. .^en, experience, 
knowledge, practice; aud miffen, to 
know by experience; eine ^ ma^en, 
to have an experience; unangenehme 
.«.en machen, to be sadly tried (or dis- 
appointed); in bringen, to leam, to 
ascertain; ich in gebrocht, I have 
been given to understand; ein SÄann 
bon an experienced man; burch ^ 
getoonnen (ob. criangt), auf beruhenb, 
experimental; man fann nur aug 
urteilen, the proof of the pudding is in 
the eating (prv.); bunh (geto. burch 
©chaben) mtrb man flug, prv. practice 
makes perfect; a bumt child dreads 
the fire. 

(Srfah'ningflilarjt, m. empiric. ^begriff, 
m. inductive idea. ....betoelfl, phil. m. 
ex]^erimental (or practical) proof. ^ 
freti^, m. sphere of experience. 
fltttbe, f. empiricism. 

erfah'ntttg^llgcmäbf a. according to 


(our, your, their &c.) experience; adv. 
usually. .wlöd, a. inexperienced. 
maffigr a. 1. based on experience, 
empirical; phil. inductive; 2. regu¬ 
lär, usual. ..wtetchf a. experienced. 
®tfah'tungfl||fa^, m. principle (or ma- 
xim) derived from (or based on) ex¬ 
perience. .^feclcnfntibe, .^fecfcnlehre, 
f. empirical psychology. ^toeg, m. 
way of experience; auf bem .^tocge, 
experimentally. f. world of 

experience. n., 

f. empirical knowledge. 



1. to lay hold on (suddenly); to take 

hold of, to grasp, to seize (on, or 
upon); 2. fig. to conceive, to com- 
prehend, to apprehend, to grasp; to 
understand; eine to catch an 

idea; bgl. auffajfen, 2, a. 

erfeih'tett, ins. (ö^i^fft', erficht'; erfocht', 
erfo^'ten) t to get (or to obtain) by 
fighting; ben ©teg to gain the vic- 
tory, to carry (or to win) the day, 
to bear (or to get) the palm. 
erfinb'bär, a. f. erfinblich. 

ertln'hen, ins. (erfanb', erfun'bcn) t. 1. to 
invent; (auöftnbig machen) to find out; 
(audbenfen) to contrive; er h^l 
$ulber nid}t erfunben, prv. he did not 
invent gunpowder, he will not set the 
Thames on fire, he is no Inminary; 

2. (erbtehten) to coin, to fabricate, to 
devise, to make up; bie 91achricht ift 
bon biö 3 etfunben, the news is 
entirely fictitious; 3. to find by ex¬ 
perience; {. treu to find s.o. faith- 
ful (or trae). 

(Srfin'her, m., ^9, pl. inventor; 
contriver, deviser, designer; (Urheber) 
author; (Urheber eineS (Snttourfö) pro- 



^nen, inventress. 


erfin'bcdfchr a. f. erpnbfam. 

^n'bermahn, m. f. ^nbungömohn. 

crfinb'lid), a. 1. inventible, contrivable, 
devisable; 2. to be found out (or 
imagined), imaginable, intelligible; 
e8 ift mir nicht recht mic ..., I donH 
quite sce (or I fall to understand) 
how .... 

etftltb'fant, a. inventive, ingenious, full 
of devices (or of contrivance), imagi¬ 
native. 

C^rftnb'famfdt, f. inventive faculty, in- 
geniousness. 

C^fln'bung, f., pl. ....en, invention (auch 
= fam. fib, Süge); (Sntbeefung) dis- 
covery; (fcharfflnnig erbachter ^ßlan) con¬ 
trivance, device. 

^n'biingöllgäbc, .^fahtgfeÜ, .^fraft, f. 
invention, inventive power (or faculty); 
jö. .^gabe in Slnfpruch nehmen, to draw 
upon s.one’s Imagination. ^gCtft, m. 
inventive genius. ....fnnft, f. a.( of 
inventing, inventive art. n- 

patent, .^tttahu, m. inventing-mania. 

e^'buttgd||rci(h, a. inventive, 

ingenious, imaginative; full of de¬ 
vices; fertile in resources. 

erflehen, ins. t. to implore; to solicit; 
to crave; to obtain by entreaties; mit 
-s. beS C)immelö ©egen für 3ht we 
implore Heaven’s blessings on your 
house; ftch ben 3^ob to invoke death. 

erfö'bcni :c., f. erforbem. 

Erfolg', m., -w(e)Ö, pl. 1. result, 
event, issue, end; efiect; ungemiffer 
risk; 2. (glücflicher .^) success, success- 
ful result; speed; fam. run; ftch ben 
..w fichem, to ensure success; ber 
tonnte ihm nicht fehlen, he could not 
fail to succeed; feinen halben, to fall; 
.... h<^^ (iti^t ob. bei), to be successful 
(in); to speed; to answer; beS ge* 
mib, sure of success, confident; mit 
gefrönt, crowned with success; mit 
successfully; ohne unsuccessfully, 
vainly, in vain; alle ^mühungen blieben 
ohne all efforts proved unavailing 
(or vain). 

erforgett, ins. i. (f.) to ensue, to follow, 
to result (aufi etto., from s.t.); mag 
mirb baraug ...? what will come of 
it? com.: bie 91ota erfolgt morgen, the 
bill shall be sent to-morrow; bie Ser* 
labung foQ fofortthe shipment shall 
be proceeded with immediately. 

erfolg'lög, a. unsuccessful; ineffective; 
inefficient, vain. 

^folg'Iöftgfeit, f. unsuccessfulness, in- 


efficiency. 

^O^'rei^r a- successful; well-sped. 
etfOr betlifhr a. requisite, necessary; 
borher prerequisite; .^en gaUg, in 
case of exigency (or need), if need 
be, when required; bag the need- 
ful (auch com.); the necessaries (pl.). 
^rforibcrlichfcit, f. requisiteness, neces- 
sity. 

erforibent, ins. t. to require, to demand, 
to call for; borher to prerequire; 
hanble mie eg bie ©ache erforbert, act as 
you see cause; eg erforbert biel 3dt, 
it takes a long time, 
erforibenüg, n., .^(ff)eg, pl. .^(fDe, 1. 
(bag ©ebürfen) exigence, necessity; nach 
ber Umftänbe, as circumstances (may) 
require, according to circumstances; 
2. (bog ©rforberliche) requisite; (bag 



erforft^iat 


296 


Stgeben^eit 


9Bünf(|cn8tocrte) denderatam; ^(j^c M 
ficbenS, necessaries of life; ^(jDe ftU 
einem Simte, qualification (si.). 
crforfc^'bor, a. erforfd)licb- 
erfor ins. (erfor'jcbcft ob. erfotfebtO 
t. 1. ob, genau unter« 

fueben) to investigate; (aUg.) to inquire 
into, to search into, to dive into, to 
examine; (ergrünben) to fathom; (Q^e« 
biete) to explore (unknown coontries); 
neugierig 5U fuc^en, to pry into; 2. 
(entbeden) to find out, to detect, to 
disoover. 

Chrfor'fc^er, m., .^8, pl. investigator; 
explorer (of oonntries); (Gntbcefer) de- 
tecter, discoverer. 

erfotfcfi'lic^, a. inyestigable, explorable. 
(^or'fd^uitg, f., pl. ^en, (Unterfuebung) 
investigation (of s.t.); inqniry, researeb 
(into s.t.); exploration (of coontries); 
(Cntbedung) discovery. 
C^or'fcbungSreife, f. (exploring) ex- 
pedition (nach, to). 

r^ä'gcn^ ins. t. (to endeavoor) to find 
out by inquiring; to ascertain, to get 
at; 5U ^i bem ^auSmirt, inquire of 
(or apply to) the landlord (im Saben, 
at the shop). 

etfrctb'ctt, ins. rfi. to dare, to presumei 
to make bold, to have the imperti- 
nence (fam. the cheek). 
erfreuten, ins. I. t. to delight, to re- 
joice, to gladden, to giye pleasore; 
to cheer; (befriebigen) to gratify; ba$ 
Äuge to relieve the eye; ©ie 
mich mit einem ©efuebe (ob. ©riefe), fa- 
your me with a visit (or letter); ber 
Söcin erfreut beS SWenfdjen ^erj, bibl. 
wiue maketh glad the heart of man. 
II. rfi. 1. to be glad, to rejoice; 2. 
ftd) einer ©a(be (ob. ^u ^ b^ben), to 
enjoy, to possess, or to (be able to) 
boast s.t; ficb einc$ guten 9tufe3 to 
have (or to enjoy) a good reputation. 
erfreuf, p,a. glad (über, of, or about), 
delighted (at, or with), pleased (with, 
or by); icb bin febr ©ie ju fcl^n, I 
am very happy to see you. 
erften'Itcbr a. delightful, pleasing, cheer- 


ing, agreeable; (befriebigenb) gratifying; 
-^e 5Racbrlcf)ten, satisfactory (or good) 
news; ed lägt ficb nur menig €^e$ über 
i()n fagen, but little can be said in 
his favour. 

durften'Itcbletf^ f. dclightfulness, plea- 
santness, gratifying nature (of an 
event). 

(^rfrcu'ttng, f. gladdening, rejoicing, 
dclighting; (Srbeiterung) exhilaration. 
erfric're«, ins. (erfror', erfro'ren) i. (f.) 
to freeze (to death); to die with (to 
starve with, or to perish from the) 
cold; fam. to suffer extreme cold, to 
be quite chilled; bu toirft you'll 
be frozen to death; fi(b bie gübc to 
have one’s feet frozen. crftorcit, p.a. 
frozen (to death); (erftorrt Oor Äälte) 
benumbed with cold; chilled; (hon 
^flanjen) frost • bitten, frost - nipped, 
blasted with cold; .^e ^önbe (ob. ^übe) 
haben, to have one’s hands (or feet) 
frozen; to suffer from chilblains. 

C^rfne'rett, n., 1. death from the 

cold; 2. (o. ^flanjcn) frost-bite. 

crfrifdl'cit, ins. (erfrif(b'eft ob. erfriftbt') 
t. (frifeb madjcn) to freshen, to re- 
fresh; (erquiden, ftorfen) to recreate; 


(abfüblen) to cool, to refrigerate; .^be9 
SJtittel, refrigerant. 

(Irfrtfcb'ung, f., pl. ^cn, 1. (ba8 Gr« 
frifeben) refreshing, recrcation; refrige- 
ration; 2. (Grfrif^ungSmittel) refresh¬ 
ment; ...en, pl. refreshments; eatables, 
drinkables; oollation (si.); fleine 
fam. tittup. 

<^frtf(b'nug8{|bäfen, m. mar. harbour 
of refreshment. ...gtitttner, n. refresh¬ 
ment-rooms (pl.). 

erftirien, ins. I. t. 1. a) to fill, to fill 
up, to replenish; b) fig. to fill (with 
oourage, hope, or enthusiasm); to strike 
(with fear); to imbue (the mind with 
good principles); (gan^ to absorb, 
to engross, to possess; mit fieben 
to inspire with life; bon Grtoartung 
erfüllt, big with expectation; 2. to 
fnlfil (promises, engagemeuts, or one’s 
duty), to perform (promises or one*s 
duty), to keep, to make good (pro¬ 
mises), to discharge (one’s duty); to 
accomplish, to redeem (promises); to 
comply with, to grant (a request); 
eine ©erbinblicbfeit to acquit, to meet, 
or to discharge an Obligation; Gkfe^e 
to obey laws; jS. Grmartungen 
to satisfy (to reaiize, or to come up 
to) s.one*s expectations; feine ©eftim« 
mung to fulfil (or to work out) 
one*s destiny; al$ bie erfüllet tnar, 
bibl. in the fulness of time. II. rfi. 
to be fulfilled (or realized); to come 
true. 

C^rfttrtung, f., pl. .^en, 1. filling &c,; 
bgl. erfüDen; 2. fulfilling, fulfilment, 
performance, discharge (of one’s duty); 
accomplishment (of promises); con- 
Bummation, realization (of hopes); eom- 
pliance (with a request); bie ... feiner 
©itte ift unmöglicb, it is impossible to 
comply with his request; in bringen, 
to bring about, to fulfil, to reaiize; in 
geben, to be fulfilled (accomplished, 
or realized); to prove corrcct (said of 
predictions); to come true, to come 
to pass (said of dreams). 

@rftir(ttugd||eib, m. (law) supplemen- 
tary oath. ....tog, m. com. settling-day, 
name-day. 

ctgan'ien, ins. (ergän'^eft ob. ergänzt') i. 
to supply; (berbodflänbigen) to com- 
plete, to make up (a sum); (erneuern) 
to renew; (erfe^n) to compensate; 
(SebtenbeS ...) to make up a deficiency, 
to make up for, to Supplement; ein 
^er to recruit an army; eine ©ilb« 
faule (ob. einen Xejt) to restore a 
Statue (or a text); einanber (ob. fitb) 
to act as (a) Supplement the one 
to the other; «..b, p.a. supplementary, 
8upj)lemental, complemental. 

C^rgou'^cr, m., ...S, pl.repairer, re- 
storer. 

©rgän'^ung, f., pl. .^en, 1. (©erboUftän« 
bigung) completion; Integration, redin- 
tegration; (Gmeuerung) renovation, re- 
ncwal; (iKuSfüIIung ber Süden) recruit- 
ing (an army); (^jcrfteHung bc8 ur* 
fprünglicben 3wflö«be§) restoration; Dgl. 
ergönien; 2. (ba§ jur Grgänjung Htot« 
toenbige) Supplement, complement; 
(©orrat aur supply; aur bienenb, 
complemental, complementary, sup- 
plemental, supplementary; 3. math. 
au a^n, befabifebe arithmetic com¬ 


plement; 4. gram, (bad Slegterte) com¬ 
plement. 

Crrgait'attng$||battb, m. supplementary 
volume, Supplement. ...blatt, n. supple¬ 
mentary sheet, Supplement. ...bögett, 
m. typ. imperfect sheet. ...forbett^ f. 
pl. phys. complementary colours. 
gffe^, n. supplemental law, rider. 

n. si^plementary number, Supple¬ 
ment. ...nrebit, m. supplementary cre¬ 
dit .^maimfcbaft, f. complement, or 
depot (of soldiers); reemits (pl.). 
^laraUcIogratttltt n. math. complement 
.«.pferbe, n. pl. remounting (si.). 

P Ip, in. typ. bar, ellipsis; fam. dash 
]. n. Supplement -..teil, 

m. integrant pari, .^börrat, m. com¬ 
plement (of Stores); supply. -^toett, 
n. Supplement -wtotnfel^ m. math. 
1. (au 90^’) complement; 2. (au 180") 
Supplement (of an angle), 
ergat'tcm, ins. t fam. to obtain (by sly 
means), to catch; to pick up (news). 
ergatt'nertt, ins. t to obtain by knavish 


tricks. 

ergrbclt, ins. (ergiebft', ergiebt'; ergab', 
erge'ben) 1.1 1.1 (bingeben) to deliver 
up, to resign (one’s soul to Grod); 
2. a) to yield (good or bad results); 
©erluft ..., to result in loss; b) to 
prove, to Show; bie llnterfucbnng bni 
feine Unfebulb -w, the examination has 

r roved him not to be guilty. II. rfi. 

> a) to surrender (auf ®nabe u. Un« 
gnabe, at dlscretion); to submit, to 
yield; b) (in etU).) to acquiesce in 
B.t; ftcb in fi^otteS Villen to resign 
o.s. to (the will oO God; flcb in fein 
©d)idfal to resign o.s. to one’s 
fate; 2. fldb einer ©ad)e to devote, 
to apply O.S., or to addict o.s. to s.t., 
to give o.s. up to s.t.; to indulge in 
(vice); to abandon o.s., or to take to 
(drinl^g); flcb einem febicebten ©lanbel 
to give O.S. over to evil conrses, 
to take to bad ways; 3. a) to result, 
to follow, to appear (au8, from); foHte 
ficb bab bie Dualität geringer ift, com. 
should the quality prove inferior; 
hieraus ergiebt fid), hence follows; b) 
(flcb b^i^nuSftellen) to occur, to tum up, 
to accrue (from), to take place; bi^ 
ergab ficb eine ©d^mierigfeit, here a dif- 
ficulty occurred (or arose). 
ergaben, p.a. 1. devoted, attached, ad- 
dicted, given (to); treu loyal; einet 
©acbe mit ßeib unb ©eele wedded 
to a cause; bem Jrunfe given (or 
addicted) to drinking; 2. (alS KuS« 
bruef ber ^öflicbfeit) humble, obedient; 
...ft, most humble; adv. most humbly; 
icb bitte ganj -..ft, I most humbly (or 
respectfully) beg; (in ©riefen) Sbt 
-..fter $i)iener, your most humble and 
obedient servant; respectfully (or 
sincerely) yours, yours truly; uhfer 
G.^(ft)eS, com. our respects (pl.); icb 
beliebe mich auf mein G^(ft)e8 mit letter 
ißoft, I refer to my respects (to you) 
of last post; 3. (in fein ©cbidfal J) 
resi^ed (to one’s fate). 

^ge benbeit, f. 1. Submission, resigna- 
tion, f. Grgebung; 2. a) devotedness; 
(ebrfurcbtSöolIe devotion; (Slnbäng« 
liebfeit) attachment, adherence; (ftürfer) 
addictedness; (£reue) fidelity; (Unter« 
tbanentreue) loyalty; b) (alS böflicbr 



(£rg(]6eti^ett8Iieietgungen 


297 


erhalten 


SHebcnSort) toer(l(^eni 6ie meine 
present my resp^ts to her. 
Grgrbett^eitöbe^etgtniQeit, f. pl. loyal 
demonstrations. 


ergcb'ttiS, n., ^(ff)e8, pl. ^(fDe, 1. re- 
Bult; product (of an Operation); upshot 
(of a business); yield (of a harrest); 
.«.(jf)e to prodace (or to lead 

to) results; 2. math. resnlt (((bbttion: 
Bnm; ©ubtroftion: remainder; SDluIti« 
plitation: product; ^tbifton: qnotient). 
ergeb'ntdlöd^ a. without result, leading 
to no result; ineffectual, vain. 
dhrgrbnttg^ f. Submission, resignaüon. 
ergr^ni, ins. (erging', ergang'en) i. (f.) 
1. to come ou^ to be published (pro- 
mulgated, or issued); 2. a) (über j.) 
to ^all 8.O., to happen to 8.O.; ei 
erging bad Urteil über i^n, sentence was 
passed upon him; b) to come to pass, 
to fall out; ^ laifen, 1. to issue (out, 
or forth); ein Urteil laifen, to pass 
sentence (or judgment); 2. to do (jus- 
tice), to Show (merey); lafe ©nabe für 
9le(bt let right give way to merey; 
Stobnungen (ob. (Sinlobungen) ^ laffen, 
to write (or to send out) dunnlng 
letters (or invitations); (etto.) über fl^ 
laffen, to take upon o.8., to sub- 
mit to, to bear, to suffer patiently; 
8. imp. to betide; ed ergebt i^m gut 
(ob. fc^Ircbt), thinga go well (or ill) 
with him, he fares (or does) well (or 
Ul); eg ift Ibm gut ergangen, he has 
prospered, he is thriving (or doing 
well); eg toirb l^m fcblimm he wUl 
fare ill; (nie toürbe eg bir what 
would become of you? fo foüte eg 
aüen IBerrStem all traitors should 
be served thus; möge eg l^m mo^I 
may he do welll may he thrive (or 
be happy)! II. rfl. 1. to take ezer- 
dse (or the ezercise of walking), to 
take a walk, to walk, to stroll (im 
(harten, about the garden); 2. fig. a) 
P(b in etto. to indulge in (hopes); 
to launch forth (or out) into (com- 
pliments); to pour forth (eulogies); to 
break out, or to burst out into (in- 
yeotives); b) fic^ übet einen Qiegenftanb 
(» augfübrlic^ fprec^en), to ezpatiate 
on (or upon) a subject (or topic); fi(^ 
ln i^beger^ebungen jg. to run out 
into praise of s.o., to pour forth en- 
oomiums on s.o. 

erget'gett, ins. (ergel'^ft ob. ergcial') t. 
fi(§ etm. to get 8.t. by ayarice; fam. 
to scrape money together. 

§ tt'gcl, ady. yulg. (Lat. ergo) there- 
fore. 

erge^e^ f. ergöfeen. 

ergiebig, a. yielding, produotiye, pro- 
lific; abundant, copious, plentcous, 
plentiful; rieh, fertile (an, in); biefer 
Q)ef(büftgatoeig ift atemlicb this branch 
of business pays pretty well, 
(^gie'bigfeit, f. yieldingness, produo- 
tiyeness; abundance; richness, fer- 


tili^. 

ergie (ett, ins. (ergie'beft ob. ergiebt'; er« 
gob', ergof'fen) I. t. to pour forth (or 
out), to effuse. II. rfl. 1. to flow out, 
to issue (out), to dischaige, to empty, 
to disembogue, to fall (in, into); 2. fig. 
to break out (or forth), to burst (into 
tears). 

Srgic'lnng, f., pl. L pouring 


forth; discharge (of water); med. oyer- 
flowing (of bile); 2. fig. eÜusion, out- 
pouring. 

erglütt'geit^ ins. (erglfin'aeft ob. ergtünatO 

1. (b. u. f.) (to begin) to shine (forth), 
to gleam (forth), to sparkle, to radiate. 

crgltm'meit, ins. i. (f.) (to begin) to 
glow, to glow up. 

erglii'b(><r (f*) (to begin) to glow. 

crgüb'bar, a. susceptible of amusement. 

ergü^'en, ins. (ergöb'eft ob. ergöpt') 1.1 
(gefallen) to please; (unterhalten) to 
^yert, to entertaiu; (beluftigen) to 
amuse; (entaücfen) to delight. II. rfl. 
to be delighted or pleased (an, ob. mit 
einem ^inge, ob. burth ein S)ing, with 
B.t), to amuse 0.8. (with 8.t.), to (take) 
delight (in B.t), to enjoy (8.t.). 

ergüb'üf^h ^ (unterhaltenb) amusing, en- 
tertaining, diyerting; (angenehm) pleas- 
ing, pleasant; (entaüdenb) delightful, 
delectable; (brollig) droll, fnnny. 

(Srgö^'lichfett, f., pl. .^en, 1. (iBeluftigung) 
amusement; (Unterhaltung) pastime, 
entertainment; (IBergnügen) pleasure; 
(^ofluftbarfeit) f disportment, pl. re- 
yels; 2. (entaüdenbe CHgenf(haft) delight¬ 
ful ness, delight. 

(^gö^'ung, f., pl. .^en, amusement, 
pleasure; delight. 

ergrau' cn, ins. i. (f.) 1. to grow (or to 
get) gray (or hoary); im S)icnfte er« 
graut, grown gray in seryiee; yeteran; 

2. (bfimmem) f. grauen, 2; 3. (ergrau'« 
feil) to shudder, to be dismayed, to 
be Struck with awe. 

ergrei'feu, ins. (ergriff', ergriffen) t 

1. a) to seize, to lay (to take, to catch, 
to seize, or to get) hold of, to take 
(up), to lay hand upon; (begierig u. 
gctooltfom) to grasp; (plfibll<h) to snatch; 
bie Waffen to take up arms; bie 
Seber to take pen in hand, to put 
pen to paper; glammen ^ ein ^aud, 
flaraes catch a house; b) (fangen) to 
seize, to catch, to apprehend (a cri- 
minol); auf frifcher Sihat to t^e in 
the fact (or in the act of doing s-t); 

2. fig. to resort to, to haye recourse 
to, to adopt, or to take (measures, 
or means); eine (Sielegenheit to take, 
to seize, or to embrace an opportunity; 
to take time by the forelock; bod 
%Bort to take the word; nach jm., 
to speak after 8.o.; eine gartet to 
espouse a party; (jg. ipartei to take 
8.one’8 part (or side), to side with 
8.O.; $artei (gern, nehmen), to take 
sides; einen IBeruf to follow a busi¬ 
ness (or profession); ein Q^emerbeto 
take up a trade; bie S^ucht to make 
one’s escape, to take to fiiight; baS 
^fenpanier to take to one’s heels; 
bie Snitiatibe to take the Icad; bie 
Offenfibe to assume (to take, or to 
act on) the offensiye; 3. fig. to seize, 
to moye, to tonch, to affect, to strike 
(with admiration d^s.). p.a. fig. 
(rührenb) affccting; (tnirtunggboü) strik- 
ing; (ftürlet) thrilling. 

(Ergrei'fuug, f., pl. .^en, 1. a) (bag (Sr« 
greifen) seizing, taking up, bgl. ergrel« 
^n; b) (Verhaftung) seizure, capture, 
apprehenslon (of a criminaJ); 2. fig. 
adoption (of measures) &c. 

ergriffen, p.a. fig. seized, stnick (bon, 
idth); smitten, touched (with); moyed. 


affected (by); bon gurcht invaded 
(or Struck) with fear; bon Sermunbe« 
rung struck with wonder (admira¬ 
tion, or surprise), wonder-struck; bon 
(Shtfurcht awe-struck; bon ©chreden 
(ob. ©raufen) struck with terror, 
horror-struck, aghast with horror. 
ergrtnt'mcn, ins. i. (f.) to grow angry 
(or furious); to be enraged, to rage, 
to fret, to fume, to chafe; ergrimmt, 
p.a. enraged, angry; fierce, grim. 
ergrfi'beln, ins. t. to find out by minute 
and perseyering inyestigation; to search 
out, to puzzle out. 

ergrün'ben, ins. t. to fathom: 1. eig. 
to sound; 2. fig. to penetrate, to sound, 
to make out, to search out, to ezplore 
(or to inyestigate) thoroughly, to get 
to the bottom of, to diye into (a 
mystery). 

(Ergrfilt'bcr, m., pl. fathomer, 
ezplorer, inyestigator. 
ergrünb'li^, a. fathomable. 
(Srgrfinb'Iichfeit, f. fathomableness. 
(Srgrfin'bung, f. fathoming, sounding, 
ezploration. 

ergnt'nen, ins. i. (f.) to grow green (or 
verdaut). 

C^gu^', m., -w(ff)eg, pl. ©rgüf'fe, 1. out- 
ponring, eflusion, discharge, overflow, 
gush, bgl. (Srgiebung; 2. fig. effusion; 
... bon Söorten, volley of words. 
erha'beu, I. a. 1. a) elevated, raised 
(above the base); wirbelt, relief, re- 
lievo, raised work, embossed woik, 
embossment; gan^ Slrbeit, high re- 
Uef, alto-relievo; halb ...e Slrbcit, half- 
relief, demi-relievo, anaglyph(ic); flach 
Slrbcit, flat-relief, bas-relief, basso- 
relievo; ...e Arbeit machen, to emboss; 
b) phys. convez (lens); c) math. .^er 
Sinfcl, salient angle; d) (hoch ^) high, 
lofty; über bie Vlolfen above the 
olouds; 2. fig. a) sublime, ezalted, 
lofty; (herborragenb) eminent; (erleucht) 
illustrious; (ebel) noble, high; (hehr) 
august; (grobartig) granci; bibl. dread- 
ful; ^er ©til, elevated (or lofty) style; 
^er ünblid, grand sight; b) raised 
above (others &c.), superior (über, to); 
ich barüber 1 am above that; 
über fein ©chidfal superior to one’s 
fate; über oüed Sob above praise; 
über allen S^obel beyond blame. 

II. 8. bait (L..e, the sublime; etmaS 
(S-^ereS ift nicht benlbar, anything more 
sublime is not to be conceived; bom 
(S.^en ins SAcherliche übergehen, to pass 
from the sublime to the ridiculous. 
(Srha'benheit, f. 1. a) ((Erhebung) lofti- 
ness, elevation; b) phys. oonvezity, 
convezness (of a lens); c) (^rbor« 
Tagung) protuberance, prominence; 
ineqnality; ridge; 2. fig. sublimity, 
loftiness; eminence; nobleness, great- 
ness, grandeur. 

erbal'Icn, ins. i. (f.) to resound. 
ergalfbar, a. 1. obtainable; 2. preser- 
vable, conservable; bgl. erhalten, 
erhärten, ins. (erhällff, erhälf; erhielt', 
erhal'ten) 1.1. 1. (in einem Suftonbe be« 
wcihren) to keep; aufrecht to keep 
up; fig. to keep up, to support, to 
maintain; to uphold (the character of 
an honest man); ein ^uerto keep 
up a fire; in gutem 3uftanbc to keep 
in repair; gut (p.a.), in a good state 



@T^a(ter 


298 


etl^eui^cln 


of repair, in good repair (or keep); l 
Drbiiuiig to keep (to preserve, or 
to luaintain) order; gfi^eben to keep 
(the) peace; feinen SRang to keep 
(up) one’a rank (place, or position); 
feinen SRuf to keep up one’s repu- 
tation; j. in ^^Ätigfeit to keep s.o. 
working (going on, or doing); j. in bet 
Übung to keep s.o. in practice; {. 
in Ungetoifebeit to keep 8 . 0 . in sus- 
pense; j. am fieben to save s.one’s 
life; ttjcnn mic^ ®ott am Seben er^ölt, 
if I am spared; bei !6ater ift und noc^ 
our father is still spared to us; 
®ott erbalte ibn! the Lord preserve 
him! ©Olt erbalte ben 5lönigl God save 
the king! Jd. Slnbenfen bauemb to 
perpetuate s.one's memory; @ie mit 
3bTC Srcunbfd)Qft, retain (or continue) 
your friendly feelings towards me; 

©ie mir SSertrauen, continue your 
confidence in me; 2. (unterba(ten) to 
Support, to maintain (a family); j. in 
j^leibungdftücfen to keep (or to find) 
S.O. in clothes; ficb mit ben ©einigen 
ein ©efebäft flott fam. to keep the 
pot boiling; 3. (befommen) to receive, 
to get; (erlangen) to gain, to obtain, 
to acquire; toieber to retrieve; bureb 
©itten to impetrate; ben ^rcid 
to get the prize; ^nbe (ob. Äenntnid) 
to get (to obtain, or to gain) in- 
telligence; menn ©ic biefcd (©direiben) 
when this reaches you; icb 
^ugefanbt I have had sent to me; 

(p.p.), received, paid and acquitted, 
per acquit (ögt. empfangen); Söert 
com. (for) value received; einen böb®* 
ren ^eid com. to fetch a higher 
price; ein nicht -.er ©rief, a letter un- 
received. 11. rfl. 1. a) to keep; ficb 
auf ben güben to keep on one’s 
legs; ftcb in ber Übung to keep in 
practice, to keep one’s hand in; bie 
grüebte bo^it ficb frifcb the fruits 
have kept sound; ficb im ^ife to 
continue steady in price, to maintfdn 
(to Support, or to keep up) its price; 
(b. ißreifen) ficb Mi ^ to remain 
firm (at); b) (ftcb bebauht^) to main< 
tain one’s position (or Station); ficb 
bei jm. in ®unft to keep in favour 
with 8 .O.; 2. (fiebendunterbait getoinnen) 
to Support O.S.; to gain one’s living 
(or liv^hood); to live, to subsist (hon, 
ob. bureb, on, or by). 

(Srbortcr, m., ^d, pl. f., pl. 

.binnen, preserver, keeper, maintainer 
&C. (bgl. erhalten). 

f. preservation; Conserva¬ 
tion; maintenance; support; ber 
lebenbtgen ^aft, mech. Conservation of 
ener^. 

Chrbflt tnngd||bn0e, f. eye-preservers, 
sight-preaervers (pl.). ...mittel, n. med. 
antiseptic. .^trieb, m. innate desire 
of preserving life. 

erban'bcln, ins. t. (etm., ob. ftcb etm.) to 
purchase, to buy, to bargain for; to 
get (or to acquire) by trade, 
erböng'cn, ins. rfl. to hang 0.8. 

ins. i. (f.) to become harsh, 
hard, or rough to the touch. 
erb<n:'ten, ins. i. (f.) to grow hard, to 
harden. 

erbür'ten, ins. t. fig. to corroborate, to 
prove, to confirm, to verify; eiblicb 


to declare (or to affirm) on oath, to 
corroborate (to maintain, or to sub- 
stantiate) by oath, to make an affi- 
davit. 

C^rbär'tung, f., pl. .^en, (©cfräftigung) 
corroboration, proving, proof, confir- 
mation (of); (©erficberung) asseveration, 
averment; (eiblicbc ^) affidavit. 

erbafcb'en, ins. (erbafcb'eft ob. erbafebt') 
t to catch, to snatch, to seize, to lay 
hold of, to nab; einen Slugenblicf to 
snatch a moment. 

erbeben, ins. (erhob', erbo'ben) 1. t. 1. 

a) (eth). ©cbtocred beben) to heave (up); 
(etm. fo bab ed noch am ©oben bleibt) 
to raise; (Oom ©oben oufbeben) to lift 
(up); (erhöben) to elevate; bad ^)Qupt 

to raise (up) one’s head; bie ^onbe 
to raise, or to lift up one’s hands; bie 
Slugen to raise, to lift up, to cast 
up, or to elevate one’s eyes; ben ©eift 
to elevate (or to exalt) the mind; 

b) feine ©timme to raise one’s voice; 
ein ©efebrei ..w, to set up a cry ; Särm 

to make a noise; vulg. to kick up 
a row; filagcn to wail, to lament; 
eine gragc to raise (or to start) a 
question; einen to raise a 

doubt; anfprueb auf etm. to lay 
Claim to s.t.; ©dbtoierigfeiten to raise 

difficulties, to start objections; einen 
©roteft gegen etto. to enter a protest 
against 8.t.; eine gerichtliche f(Iage gegen 
j. to bring (in) an action against 
ao.; 9^acbforfcbungen to make in- 
quiries; ©treit .... (geto. anfangen, ob. er* 
regen), to pick a quarrel; ein $rotofoII 
(gern, abfaffen), to record (or to minute 
down) the proceedings, to draw up 
(or to make) an official report; 2. a) 
(erhöben) to raise (to a higher rank), 
to exalt, to promote, to advance, to 
prefer; {. and bem ©taube to raise 
(or to take) 8 . 0 . from the dirt; {. in ben 
Äbelftanb to raise s.o. to the peerage, 
to ennoble ao.; (in ben nieberen StbeU 
fianb) to knight ao.; aum gurftentum 
to erect into a principality; b) to 
praise, to extol; j. bid in ben Fimmel 
to extol (to laud, or to exalt) s.o. 
to the (very) skies; 3. math. (eine 
3abl) au cluer $otena to raise (a 
number) to a power, to involve; ind 
Cuabrat to square; aum fhibud 
to cube, to raise to the third power; 
4. ©elb (einaieben), to raise (or to 
take up) money; laffen ©ie ben ©etrog 
bet und (ob. bei ber ©an!) com. pro- 
cure the amount from our firm; get 
the amount at the bank; eine ©rbfebaft 
to take possession of an inheritance; 
©teuem to levy (to gather, to col¬ 
lect, to receive, or to take) taxes. 
11. rfl. 1. a) to raise o.s., to arise, to 
rise (from the ground); ficb plö^Ucb 
to Start up; to mount, to soar (said 
of birds); (t). ©ebäuben) ficb b^b --r to 
tower; ficb über anbere to elevate 
0 . 8 . above others; to be arrogant; ficb 
ftola -w, to be upon the high strain, 
to ride the high horse; b) (mit ben 
SBoffen) to rise up (in arras); ftcb gegen 
j. to rise, or to rebel against s.o.; 
2. a) ficb piöplicb to Start up; to 
spring up (said of a breeze); to arise 
(said of a storm); to start, to fly up 
(as dust); toie ficb ber Sßinb erbebt! how 


the wind is risingl b) ein ©erhebt er« 
bebt ficb, ft rumour is spreading (or 
arises). .«.b, p.a. 1. elevating; .^ber 
SJhidfel bed ©cbulterblatted, med. up- 
lifting muscle of the scapule; 2. fig. 
elevating; bgl. ergreifend, erbö'bett, 
p.a. erect. 

erbeb'Itcbr ft- important, weighty, ma¬ 
terial, considerable, relevant; (^toin« 
genb) cogent 

(Srbcb'licblett, f., pl. .^en, importance, 
weightiness, oonsiderableness, rele- 
vance (or relevancy); consequence. 
^b^'bung, f., pl. .^en, 1. a) («uf* 
bebung) raising; ((Srböbung) npheaval, 
raising (of pari of the surface of the 
earth); b) (|)öbe) elevation, rise, rising 
und; mcllenförmtge undulation; 
((Erhebung au einer höheren ©tufe) 
elevation, exaltation; promotion, ad- 
vancement, preferment; 3. (Slufftanb) 
rising (of a people against its op- 
pressors); rebellion, revolt; 4. (©in« 
aiebung b. ©elbem) reoeiving, levying, 
gathering; collection (of taxes); 5. 
math. au einer ©otena, raising to a 
power, involution; aum Quobrot, 
squaring; 6. provinc. (Sftaebforfebung) 
examination^ (statisdcal) enquiry. 
(irbe'bungdllart, f. mode of collecting 
(taxes). ..wltnfe, f. line of elevation. 
.^febetn, m. com. cheque. ..^tuhtfel, m. 
f. ^b_öbungdn)infel. 

erbei'raten, ins. t. (ficb ein ©ermögen) 
to obtain (a fortune) by marriage. 
erbei'fiben, ins. (erbei'fcbcft ob. erbeifebO 
t to render necessary, to require, to 
demand; ein SJtiBfianb, ber fofortige Sb* 
ftellung erbeifebt, a grievance which 
calls for immediate redress; toie ed 
bie Umftänbeas circumstances (may) 
require (it). 

C^bei'trrer, m., .^d, pl. oheerer. 
erbci'teru, ins. 1. t. 1. to brighten, to 
clear up; to make serene; 2. fig. to 
cheer (up); to gladden, to exhilarate; 
to enliven. IL rfl. 1. to brighten, to 
clear up; bad ©Setter erheitert ficb, the 
weather is Clearing up; 2. fig. a) to 
become cheerful; fein ©efiebt erheiterte 
ficb, bis face lit up (with pleasure); 
b) (ficb unterhalten) to divert (to amuse, 
or to enjoy) 0 . 8 , 

^ u) brightening, Clear¬ 
ing up; b) serenity, oleamess; 2. 
fig. a) cheering up; b) cheerfulness, 
hilarity; c) (Erholung, Unterhaltung) 
recreation, amusement. 
erbei'dett, ins. (crbci'seft ob. erbelatO t. to 
heat thoroughly. 

erberiett, ins. 1. t. to light up; to 
illuminate, to enlighten, to clear up; 
fig. to make clear, to throw light 
upon. 11. i. (b.) to become (or to be) 
clear or evident, to appear (aud, from); 
baraud erhellt, from tbat it is evi¬ 
dent, by that (or hence) it appears. 
111. rfl. to clear up, to grow bright 
^rb^rinng, f. Illumination, enlighten- 
ing, lighting up. 
erbenfen, ins. t. f. erhängen, 
ergeit'ibeln, ins. t. 1. (ficb ctuj.) to ob¬ 
tain (or to gain one’s end) by hypo- 
crisy; 2. (etto.) to profess (as a hypo- 
crite does), to put on, to affec^ to 
make a sbow of, to feign, to counter¬ 
feit, to simulate; sl. to sham. 




er^t^en 


299 


crfcnnen 


<Tf)it;'tn, ins. ob. «fittt') I. t. 

to heat, to make hot; to inflame (the 
blood); fig. to heat (the imagination). 
II. rfl. 1. to grow (or to be) hot; to 
overheat o.s.; to be inflamed (or 
heated); 2. fig. to be incensed, to be- 
come angiy, to chafe; fic^ (gelinbe) .«.b, 
p.a. inc^escent; ^be pl. In¬ 

flam matories; erbiet, p.p. heated, hot; 
(im Q$efic^t) flnshed; gan^ all 

in a heat. 

f. heating, overheating, grow- 
ing hot; gelinbe incalescence. 

ins. t 1. a) to raise, to 
heighten, to erect; b) (^u ^ö^erer ©teU 
lung ergeben) to elevate; (su il. 

SBürbe erbeben) to exalt; (beförbem) to 
promote; 2. fig. (fteigem) to raise, to 
enhahee, to advance (the price); to 
enhonce (the yalne, merits); to heighten 
(a colour, an eifect); to increase (a 
force, a punishment, taxes); to raise 
(a demand); to improve (the worth); 
um ba§ $ol)t)eltc, S)rcifa(be, SSierfa^e 
to double, to treble, to qnadruplicate; 

3. mus. to sharpen (notes), to raise 
bv a Sharp. 

p.a. 1. raised, eleyated; 2. in- 
creased; ^er increased duty; 
STbg^en, additional taxes. 

(Srp'l^ung, f., pl. .^en, 1. raising &c., 
f. erböben; 2. a) eleyation, rise, rising 
ground, eminence; (erböbter 
im dais; bei mil. 

eleyation of a rampart, surtout; ^ bed 
©ugfprietS, mar. f. ©rböbungSmlnfel, 2; 
b) (^etDorragung) protuberance, swell- 
ing, rising; 3. fig. a) elevation, exal- 
tation (in rank); (93eförbcrung) promo- 
tion; b) increase (of salary); adyance 
(in price); raising, rise (of wages); 

4. mus. raising the pitch of a note 
by a Sharp. 

yation; 2. (beS ©uglprietS) mar. steey- 
ing (of the bowsprit). n. 

mus. Sharp (9). 

erbö'fett^ ins. I. t. ficb bei jm. 91atd 
to ask (or to seek) 8.one’s adyiee, to 
apply to S.O. for adyiee. II.^ rfl. 1. 
a) (aufatmen) to respire, to breathe, 
to gather breath; b) to come to o.s. 
again, to come round (from a swoon); 
(mieber ju ihaften fommen) to recoyer 
(from a disease), to grow well; fitb 
mieber to be conyalescent, to recruit> 
to be picking (or looking) up again; 
fam. to perk up; 2. (fteb erfrifeben) to 
recreate O.8., to take recreation; (ficb 
^erftreuen) to amuse o.s.; to unbend 
(or to relax) one’s mind (nach, ob. hon 
ber Arbeit, from study); fi(b öon IBer« 
lüften to recoyer (or to retrieye) 
one’s losses; f1(b bon einem @(baben an 
etm. to repair (or to retrieye) a 
löse by (or with) B.t.; ficb bei |m. 
com. to reimburse om, upon s.o. 

dhrbö'futtg^ f., pl. ...en, 1. (^Sieber:* 
genefung) recoyery; med. analepsis; 
2. ((Srquitfung) recreation, relaxation, 
relief, comfort; (CStfrifcbung) refresh¬ 
ment; 5ur for relaxation, for a 
Change; ^ur ... ber JReifenben, for the 
relief of trayellers; gemübtenb, re- 
creative. 

drbö'Ittitgi^llreiff^ f. joumey for a change 
(of air and sccnery). .^ftuilbe, f. hour 


of recreation, play-hour; leisure-hour. 
.«.gett, f. time for recreation, breath- 
ing-time. 

etbo'ten, ins. 11. to hear; bad ift nicht 
erhört (gern, unerhört), neyer was such 
a thing heard of, that’s something 
unheard of I fam. well, I neyer (heard 
of such a thing)l 2. to grant (a prayer, 
a request); eine IBitte nicht to re- 
ject a prayer; ]. to listen to b.o., 
to hear 8.o., to grant B.one’s prayer; 
einen Siebba^r to accept a loyer. 

^bB'ntttg^ f. granting; finben, to 
haye one’s prayers granted; feine 
finben, to find deaf ears. 

S'ricb^ m., (31^9t.) Eric. 

§ CB'nftt [richtiger eri'fa], f. bot. erica. 

fef-m'nem, m., pl. remem- 
brancer, monitor, admonisher. 

et-in'nerit(br a. present to (8.one^8) re- 
coUection, within s-one’s memory (or 
remembrance); eS ift mit I remem- 
ber it; fobiel mir ift, as far as I can 
recollect. 

er-itt'ncm, ins. L t. 1. j. to ad- 
monish, or to warn 8.O.; 2. j. an etm. 

to put 8.0 in mind of s.t., to re- 
mind s.o. of 8.t; 3. etm.to obserye, 
to state, or to mention. s.t; ich b^be 
babei nichts su I haye notbing to 
obJect; hoben ©ie noch etm. 5 U haye 
you anything more to say ? 4. proyino. 
f. n. II. rfl. ficb einer ©acbe ficb 
an etm. ..., to remember s.t., to recol¬ 
lect 8.t., to bear 8.t. in mind, to c^l 
8.t to mind; ©ie ficb meiner (ob. an 
mich) (noch)? do you remember me? 
ber ermähnten ©reigniffe fann ich mich 
nicht mehr the eyents mentioned 
are no longer in my recollection. 

(Sr-tn'nentttg, f., pl. .^en, 1. (Tarnung) 
admonition; fam. reminder; e^ be« 
burfte feiner it required (or needed) 
no reminder; 2. a) (...SOermögen) fa- 
culty of remembering; b) (®rmäbnung) 
mention; ohne borhergebenbe with- 
out preyious notice; einer ©aebe 
tbun, to make mention of at; c) (®e« 
böcbtntö) remembrance, recollection, 
reminiscence, memory; Jm. etm. in 
bringen, to remind ao. of s.t., to put 
8 . 0 . in mind of s.t; meine ...en an SJl., 
my recollections of M.; jur (freunb* 
lieben) an SW., in memory (in com- 
memoration, or in kind remembrance) 
of M.; d) ...en, pl. (©ebanfen, bic bureb 
gemiffe Ginbrüefe maebgerufen merben) as- 
sociations; auftauebenbe ^en, random 
recollections; biftotifebe ^en, historical 
associations. 

(^-in'ltetttngd||bncbf n- memorandum- 
book, agenda. ...fraft, f., ^bcrmB« 
gen, n. memory, power of recollection. 
.i^funft, f. (art of) mnemonics. 
febteiben, n. monltoir letter. .^febtift, 
f. memoriaL n. keepsake, 

token (of remembrance), memento. 

(gritt'(n)be, f., pl. ^n, (Wacbegöttin) 
Erin(n)ys, pl. Erin(n)yea 

f. myth. Eris (goddess of con- 
tention). apple of dis- 

C(^. 

crja'gen, ins. t 1. (einboTen) to oyer- 
take; 2. (erlangen) to get by hunting 
(or running after); to obtain by hard 
endeayours. 

erfarten, ina L (f.) 1. to cool (down). 


to grow cold; 2. fig. to cool, to re- 
lent, to abate; 3. fig. * to die. 
erfürten, ins. I. t, to cool, to chill. 
II. rfl. to catch (or to take) cold, to 
get a cold; ficb auf ben 2:ob to take 
one’s death of cold. 

^fartung, f. 1. cooling, f. erfaltcn, 1; 
2. fig. coolnesa 

(Srfartung, f. 1. (catching) cold, catarrh; 
ficb eine ^ auaieben, to catch (or to 
take) cold, to get a cold; ber ... au8* 
gefegt, liable to catching cold; 2. f. 
©rfoltung, 2. 

erföm'bfcn, ins. t. to obtain (or to gain) 
ly fighting, to fight for at. 
erfannt', f. erfennen. 
crfan'fcn, ins. t. 1. to purchase, to 
buy (bef. fig. aone’s fayour); 2. (be* 
fteeben) to bribe, to cornipt; erfaufter 
3euge, subomed witness. 
erfäufltfb, a. yenal, mercenary. 
^fönflicbfcit, f. yenality (ffniifliebfeit), 
^rfau fung, f. 1. purchase; 2. bribing. 
erfccTen, ins. rfl. to dare, to make bold, 
to presume; fam. to haye the check. 
Ctfenn'hät, a. 1. capable of being known, 
knowable; (mieber -,.) recognizable (on, 
by); 2. discemible, distinguishable, 
cognoscU)le, perceptible. 
C^rfcnn'barfcit, f. 1. capability of being 
known, or recognized; 2. discemible- 
ness; perceptibility. 
erfen'nen, ins. (erfann'te, erfanntO I* t» 
1. a) to perceiye (ocularly); to iden- 
tify, to make out; to know, to under- 
stand, to apprehend; to be sensible 
of; bureb baS ©ebör to teil by the 
ear; praftifcb to proye; ein greunb 
mirb am beften im Unglücf erfonnt, a 
friend is best found in adyersity; eg 
läbt ficb nicht ob ..., there is no 
way of knowing (or judging) whetber 
...; eg ift leicht ju it is easy to be 
understood, it is easy to be seen; J. 
an einem 3ei^c*i to know. 8.o. by 
a sign; ich mürbe ihn unter 2:aufenben 
mieber ..., I should know him out of 
a thousand; baran erfenne ich ihn, that 
is just like him; jm. (etm.) ju ... geben, 
to giye S.O. to understand, to intimate 
to S.O., to signify to 8.O., to let 8.o. 
know 8.t., to make s.t. known to 8.O.; 
ficb 5 U ... geben, to disooyer o.8., to make 
0 . 8 . known Gnt., to s.o.); b) (mieber 
to recognize, to know; c) (unterfebeU 
ben) to discem, to distinguish; med. 
to diagnosticate; 2. a) (onerfennen) to 
acknowledge, to own; bonfbar to 
acknowledge gratefully; nicht ..., to 
disown; b) com, to credit (für, for); 
erfannt fein für ..., to be (or to stand) 
credited for ...; c) (jugefteben) to allow, 
to admit; etm. für richtig to admit 
s.t. to be correct; (richtig bepnben) to 
deem s.t. right* 3. (flcifcblicb bibl. 
to know, to haye camal intercourse 
with. II. rfl. ficb für fcbulbig .w, to 
plead guilty. III, i. (b.) (law) to de- 
cide, to judge; to pronounce jndgment, 
to pass sentence; auf eine ©träfe 
to award a punishment; auf !^obegs 
ftrafc to pass sentence of death; 
(gegen j.) to condemn 8.o. to death; 
über etm. ju b^l^cn, to have cogni- 
zance of 8.t.; über biefen ißunft bat bag 
©eriebt nicht ju ..., this point does not 
fall under the cognizance of the court. 



crfeititUii^ 


300 


crfcnnflir^, s. 1. f. eifenniar; 2. a) (an« 
erfcnncnb) acknowiedging (services in 
a liberal way); b) (banlbor) grateful; 
(burc^ StuSbrucf in SBortcn) thankful; 
im. «w für etm. fein, to be much obliged 
to 8 . 0 . for 8.t. 

Grfettnt'ftc^feit^ f. 1. f. ©rfennbatfeit; 

2. a) readiness to acknowledge (a fa- 
vonr), (liberal) acknowledgment (of 
Services rendered), liberality; b) thank* 
fnlness, gratitude, sense of Obligation. 

Chrlcnnfntd, I. f., pl. ^(fD^ 1« (ocular) 
perception, Cognition; 2. knowledge; 
unmittelbare Intuition; ber iBoum 
bet (bed ®uien u. Qlöfen), bibl. the 
tree of knowledge (of good and evil); 
j. pr -w feines SrrtumS bringen, to dis- 
abuse, or to undeceive 8.O.; ic^ bin 3U 
ber gelangt, 1 have come to see (or 
to nnderstand); 5ur (feincS Unreebtö) 
tommen, to repent; {. 5ur ^ einer (Sache 
bringen, to make 8.o. see 8.t. II. n., 
..(fDcS, pl. ..(fDe, 1. bibl. f. I.; 2. (law) 
decision, judgment, sentence; vcrdict. 
^grunb, m. criterion. f. theory 

of the perceptive faculty. ^hcnttbgcitf 
n. faculty of perception, perceptive 
faculty, cognitive power; intellect; 
baS gebt über fein .^bermögen bt«öu8, 
that is (far) beyond his perception. 
Chrfen'niing, f. (SBabmebmung) ocular 
perception; (SSiebererfennen) recogni- 
tion; fleifdjitdje carnal intercourse. 
(Irfctt'ttiingSlIfcene, f. (scene of) recog- 
nition, (scene of) discovery. 
n. mil. watch-word. n. mil. 

si^, countersign; bibl. shibboleth. 
dv UXf m., pl. projection, pro- 
jecting Story; projecture, jutty; bal- 
cony. ^fenfter, n. bay-window, bow- 
window; oriel - window; jut-window. 
.«.ftiibe^ f. jutty-room; turret-chamber. 
.«.turntp m. arch. barüzan, oriel-turret 
t crfic'fcn, Ins. t. f. erfüren. 
erflSr'bor, a. ezplicable, ezplainable, 
interpretable; to be accounted for. 
(Ernar'barfctt, f. czplicablencss, ez- 
plicability, capability of being inter- 
preted or ezplained. 
erffa'rett^ ins. I. t 1. a) (flar moeben, 
auSeinanberfe^en) to ezplain (a word, 
or a sentence); to ezpound (a tezt 
of scripture); to Interpret (a work); 
to elucidate (a subject); to illustrate 
(by ezamples); (bie SBortbebeutung feft« 
fteSen) to define; (eine (^ifirung ob. 
einen (iirunb für eim. angeben) to acoonnt 
for; einen ©cbriftitcHer to Interpret, 
to ezplain (or to comment upon) an 
anthor; S^rüume (gern, beuten), to 
Interpret dreams; U)ie ^ @ie baS ? bow 
do you make that out? fam. what 
do you make of that? b) ficb (dat.) 
etm. to account for s.t. (bureb, ob. 
aus, by); icb fann eS mir nicht I 
cannot account for it, I cannot make 
it out; 2. (anfünbigen) to declare (5?rieg, 
war), to annonnce, to state, to ez- 
press, to set forth; to profess; jm. 
feine Siebe to declare one^s love, or 
to make a declaration of love to s.o.; 

3. (^ für) to declare, to pronounce 
to be, to set down for; für fcbulbig 
(law) to find guilty; für unfcbulbig 

to declare, or to pronounce innocent; 
(law) to find not guilty; für ungültig 
to annul (a law, a marriage); to 


@tla^ 


invalidate (a claim); eine (Stabt in IBe^ 
lagemngSjuftanb to proclaim a town 
nnder niartial law; in bie Kcbt to 
outlaw. 11. rfl. 1. to declare; to ez¬ 
plain, or to ezpress o.s.; ficb für, ober 
gegen etto. to declare for, or against 
8.t.; ficb für f. (ob. etm.) to be (or 
to declare) for 8.O., to advocate s.o. 
(or 8.t.); ficb über etm. to ezpress 
one’s opinion about 8.t.; ^ @ie ficb 
beutlicberl speak more plainlyt ficb füt 
befiegt to give in; sl. to knuckle 
down (or nnder); 2. to be ezplained 
(aus, ob. bureb, by), to grow clear (or 
evident); barauS erflärt ficb fein Gifer, 
that accounts for his zeal. .«.b, p.a. (an« 
gebenb) declarative, declaratory (etm., 
of 8.t.); (^ur ^larmacbung bienenb) ez- 
planatory, ezplicatory (notes); (er* 
lautcmb) illustrative, etflort, 1. p.p. 
Gmpfang com. receipt acknowledged; 
2. p.a. declared, avowed, professed; 
ein .^er geinb, a swom enemy. 
^rflo'rcr, m., <^S, pl. ezplainer, 
expounder, Interpreter, commentator, 
Bcholiast. 

rrflar'lttbf a. f. erflfirbar; nicht ^ (gern, 
unerflärlid)), unaccountable; baS ift 
that may easily be accounted for; 
that is plain enough; auS ^en Glrün* 
ben, for plain reasons. 

©rfinr'litbfcit, f. f. Grflärbarfeit. 
(frflo'ruitg, f., pl. ^en, 1. (ÄuSeinanber* 
fcj^ung) ezplanation, explication, ez- 
position, elucidation, interpretation; 
(bureb öeifpiclc) illustration; (©egriffS* 
beftimmung) definition; baS bebarf ber 
that requires ezplanation; that 
must be accounted for; eS finbet feine 
in bem Umftanbe, it is accounted for 
by the circumstance; jUX öon, in 
ezplanation (or illustration) of; jur 
einer 8a^e bienenb, illustrative of s.t.; 
2. (Slnfünbigung) declaration (of war, 
love, valuc &c.); (IBefcnntniS) avowal; 
öffcntlid)e public Statement; Icf^tc 
Ultimatum; ... beS IBelagerungS^ufmnbeS, 
proclamaüon of martial law; MegS* 
declaration (or proclamation) of 
war; beS lebten SBillenS, (law) nun- 
cupation; 3. (2luSfage) declaration; 
(law) deposition, (eiblicbe) affidavit; 
(ouf Gbi^cnioort an GibeSftatt) statutory 
declaration. _ 

(^nS'rungS||art, f. manner of ezplica- 
tion. .^toiffcnfibaft, f. ezege- 

tics; theol. hermeneutics. f. 

commentary. .^bcrfttcb, m. attempt 
of explication. 

etnetfitebf a. considerable; .^en Gieminn 
mad)en, to gain considerably; fam. to 
make a rattling profit. 
crflcftcm, ins., mnm'mett, ins. (er* 
Komm', crflom'men) t. to climb up (a 
tree), to take (a tree); to ascend, to 
scale (a mountain), fam. to scramble 
m) (a hUlock). 

ernimm'bör, a. climbable, ascendable. 
erfltitg'cn, ins. (erflang', erflung'cn) i. 
(f., feiten bO (to begin) to sound, to 
resound, to ring (out), 
ernir'rcn, ins. i. (f.) (to begin) to rattle, 
to dang, to dank, to ring. 
arnH'gcin, ins. t. to find out by sub¬ 
tile Investigation, to puzzle out. 
erfö'rcn, p.p. (ü. erfüren) chosen, elect(ed); 
bie G.^en, the elect 


erfranren, ins. i. (f.) to sicken, to be 
taken ill, to fall (or to grow) ill (or 
sick) (an, with). 

Qhrfranfung, f., pl. «^en, sickening, 
falling sick; being taken ill. 

crffib'nen, ins. rfl. to venture, to dare, 
to presume, to make bold, to have 
the boldness (or fam. the cheek). 

crfuit'bcit, ins. t to explore; to as- 
certain. 

etfutt'bigett, ins. rfl. to inquire, to ask 
(nach etm., after, for, or about B.t; bd 
jm., of S.O.), to make inqniries, to 
Institute inquiries (as to, or about s.t); 
ficb ^ i^ff^n, to cause inqniries to be 
made, to have inquiries made; to send 
to inquire. 

Chrfutt'bigung, f., pl. .^en, inquiry, 
search; eittiieben über (ob. megen) 
etm., to gather (or to request) infor- 
mation on 8.t., to make inquiries, or 
to inquire about s.t. 
Q^rhitt'otgttngdllbureott, n. f. SCuMunftö* 
bureou. 

etfflnfÜ'crit, ins. t to feign, to affect, 
to counterfeit, to simulate; vulg. to 
sham ; erfünftelt, p.a. artificial, feigned, 
affected, forced, studied; vulg. sham. 

Chrfänft'elnng, f., pl. ^en, feigning, af- 
fectation. 

erfii'reit, ins. (erför', crfö'ren) t. 1. (möb* 
len) to choose; 2. (au^mdblcn) to 
elect; bgl. ermäblen, erforen. 

etlä'bett, ins. rfl. to refresh, or to re¬ 
gale 0.8. (an etm., with s.t.); to enjoy 
(8.t.). 

erlab'meit, ins. i. (f.) 1. to become lame; 
2. fig. to flag, to droop, to become 
languid, to lose one’s energy. 

ttlang'bar, a. attalnable, acquirable, 
procurable. 

erlangten, ins. t 1. to reach, to get at 
by reaching, to touch by eztending 
the arm; 2. to obtain, to acqnire, to 
attain, to get; to come at (or by); 
micber to recover (one*s health); bureb 
©Uten to impetrate; ben ©ieg 
to gain the victory; jS. @unft to 
get into favour with 8.o.; fhinbe (ob. 
^nntnib) to obtain (or to gain) in- 
telligence; gertigfeit in einer i?unft 
to acquire skill (or proficicncy) in an 
art; gutritt to gain admittance; 
er erlangte feinen ©^unfeb, he obtained 
what he desired; man tonnte nicht bon 
ihm bab er eS that, he could not 
be induced (got, or prevailed upon) 
to do it; febmer (ob. mit 9)?übe) erlangt, 
hard-got; ferner p hard to come 
at, hard to be had; bgl. erreichen. 

^rlang'ltng, f. 1. reaching; 2. attain- 
ment, acquisition, acquirement; (law) 
recovery. 

m., (Srlaf'fe«, pl. Griaf'fe ob. (5r* 
läf'fe, 1. a) (ba8 Grlaffen eine» ©cfcbl«) 
issue (of an Order); b) (©erorbnung) 
Order, ordinance, decree, writ; offent* 
lieber edict, public act; fircblicber 
church-writ; pftpftlicber mandate; 
2. ((Erleichterung einer SBerbinblicbfeit) 

a) com. (einer ©ebulb) reduction; (teil* 
meifer) deduction, abatement, allow- 
ance; (göttlicher) remission, releasc; 

b) ber ©träfe, remission of punish- 
ment, pardon; ©ünbenerlab, cath. in- 
dulgence; einer Scrpflidjtung, dis 
pensation. 




erfaffett 


301 


@i:(eu(^tttngda)i))arat 


erloffen, ins. (erläf'feft ob. eriabt', er® 
löbt'; erlieb'» crlarien) t. 1. to issue (a 
proclamation); to publish, to proclaim, 
to issue (edicts); Q^efe^e to enact 
(or to make) laws; 2. a) etto. ^ (auf 
etto. ni(^t befteben), to remit (a punish- 
ment, a debt, s.one’s sins); (£ibe to 
dispeuse with oaths; ^ fönnenb, dis* 
pensatoiy; b) jm. etto. ^ (]. einer Ser* 
binblic^feit entheben), to release s.o. (from 
an Obligation, from a debt); (jm. 
öffentliche Scrpflichtunflcn to exempt 
ao. (from obligations, from tazes, from 
military dut>0; jnt. eine @chulb to 
acquit s.o. of a debt; {nt. eine ©träfe 
to pardon s.o.; to let 8.o. ofi; 

6ie mir bie «nttoort auf biefe grage, 
ezcose me from answering this ques- 
tion. 

dhrlofl'llgelb, n. money paid for dis- 
pensation. n. bibl. year of 

jubilee. 

erlö^'ltchf &• remissible, dispensable, 
pardonable^ venial. 

(CTlÖg'lichfettp f. remissibility, dispen- 
sableness, pardonableness, yenialness. 
Chrlof'fttng, f., pl. .^en, 1. issuing &c., 
OflI. erlaffcn; issue, publication; 2. re- 
mission, release, acquittance, dispen- 
sation; pardon; ber ©ünben, remis- 
sion of sina 

erlau'bctt, ina t 1. (jm. etto.) (aUg., auch 
ftiUfchtocigenb julajfen) to allow; (auS* 
brücflich geftatten) to permit; (Erlaubnis 
geben) to giye leave (or permission); 
(obrigfeitlich) to grant, to license; eö 
ift ihm erlaubt, he is permitted, or 
licen^ (to do it); man erlaube mir 
(ob. ©ie mir), I beg leave, give me 
leaye, allow me (to do s.t), may I 
be allowed (to do at)? may I (do s.t.)? 
^ ©ie, mie gehe ich nach bem ^fen? 
pray, which is my shortest way to the 
port? menn eö ju fragen erlaubt ift, if 
it is a fair question; menn baö SBetter 
eS erlaubt, (wind and) weather per- 
mitting; gef erlich erlaubt, permitted (or 
warranted) by law; legal, lawful; ein 
erlaubte« Serfahren, an allowable con- 
duct; erlaubte Sergnügungen, innocent 
amusements; 2. fich etto. ^ (= fich .etto. 
herouönehmen), to make bold, to take 
Üie liberty, to be free, to presume 
(to do 8.t); to indulge (in s.t.); fich 
greiheiten to take liberties; er fann 
fleh ba« feine 9JHtteI e« ihm, bis 
means justify it» he can afford it; 
barf ich nihr su frogen? may I pre¬ 
sume (or may I be permitted) to ask? 
ich erlaube mir, Shnen bie gröulein S. 
Oor^ufteQen, I beg leaye to introduce 
to you the Misses B.; ich erlaube mir, 
Shnen anju^eigen, boB ..., I beg (leaye) 
to announce to you that .... 
(SrlOltb'tti«, f. allowancse; permission, 
leaye; concession, grant; (law) license; 
(lirchlich) dispensation, license; bie 
haben, to be permitted; bie h^ben, 
fich ini Quarten auf^uhalten, to haye the 
run of the garden; (j.) um bitten, 
to request s.one’8 permission, to beg 
(or to ask) 8.one’s leaye; mit Sh^cr 
(gütigen) with your (kind) permis¬ 
sion, by your leaye, under your fa^ 
your; mit -y gebrudt, printed 

by authority. .«.ffhtttt, m. oom. letters 
(pl.) patent, permit, license; (^ur $lu«* 


fuhr) license outward, permit for ex- 
portation. 

trloniht'r ^ illustrious; high, noble, 
most honourable. 

f. lordship; ©eine ber ®raf, 
His Highness the Count; Chtre ((Sm.) 
...1 Your Highness l 

erlou'ent, ins. t. to watch (for) (the 
fayourable moment &c,), 
crlan'fchen, ins. (erlau'fcheft ob. erlaufcht') 
t. to get at (a secret), to leam by 
watching (or listening), to discoyer 
hj eayesdropping, to oyerhear. 
erlöu'tcnt, ins. t. (erfl&ren) to explain; 
(aufheUen) to elucidate; (^f. burch 93ei* 
fpiele, SBergieiche u. bgl.) to illustrate; 
burch iBeifpieleto exemplify. p.a. 
explanatory; ^be ^merfungen, annota- 
tions; ^be SCbbtlbungen, illustrations. 
C^lftll'terung, f., pl. .^en, explanation, 
explication, eluddation, Illustration; 
e« bebarf feiner it needs no com- 
ment; jur ... beffen, in Illustration of 
it (or of which); 5 ur ... bienenb, illus- 
tratiye (of); Ogi. (Jrflärung, 1. 
i&t'Uf f., pl. ...n, bot. alder, alder-tree 
(alnus glutinösa). 

erirbttt, ins. t. 1. to liye to see, to 
experience, to witness; ein h*>hcß ^Plter. 

(gern, erreichen), to liye to a good 
(or great) age; ich h’^Be e« mohl noch 
..., I think, l’ll see it yet; ich It^erbe 
e« mohl nicht mehr ..., I shall hardly 
liye to see it; menn ich «8 noch erlebe, 
if 1 am spared so long; ich Oirrbe nie 
ben 2^g ..., I shall never see the day; 
ich h<tbe e« erlebt, baB fich bergleichen 
^inge ^utrugen, I haye Imown such 
things to happen; h<^t einer je fo etm. 
erlebt? did any one eyer see the like? 
fam. did you eyer? ma« erlebt man 
nicht? well, I neyerl 2. (erfahren) to 
experience, to pass (or to go) through, 
to undergo, to meet with; biefe« SBerf 
hat 20 Sluflogen erlebt, this work has 
gone (or run) through 20 editions; 
Oiel Unglücf to experience many 
misfortunes, to haye many trials; 
greube to experience joy (or satis- 
faction); ich biel greube an ihm, 
he is a source of great joy (or com¬ 
fort) to me. 

CErleb'tti«, n., .^(fDe«» pl. -^(fD«» occur- 
rence (in a person’s life), eyent; ad- 
yenturu; experience; ....(ff)e, pl. haps 
and mishaps; mibrige .^(fDe, pl. adyer- 
sities; feine ...(fD^ ersöhlen, to relate 
one*s adyentures. 

trlTbigllen, ins. I. t 1. fich einer ©ache 
.^en, f. entlebigen, II.; 2. (frei machen) 
to yacate (a place); .^t merben, (oon 
einer ©teile) to become yacant, to fall 
in; p.a. yacant; (b. einer ^Ifrünbe) 
yoid; ...te ©teile, yacancy; .^tc ^frünbe, 
(liying in) commendam; ...te« Sehn, 
fief in abeyance; 3. a) (au«führen) to 
execute (a task); to settle, or to dis- 
pose of (an afiair); to despatch (busi- 
ness); to discharge (a Commission); 
b) (bc^bigen) to set at rest, to settle, 
to remoye (a doubt); to adjust, to settle 
(a difference); to answer (an inquiry); 
ba« ift ...t, that is settled (or done 
with). n. rfl. (b. fchmierigen gragen) 
to be settled, to be set at rest; hin* 
mit ...t fi^ ^re Anfrage, herewith 
your inquiry is answered. 


(^ITbigung, f., pl. .^en, 1. (iBccnbigung) 
discharge (of a Commission); despatch 
(of business); Settlement, adjustment 
(of differences); answer (to an inquiry); 
2. (... einer ©tcHe) yacation, yacancy; 
... b^ yacancy of the throne; 

demise of the crown; ... einer ißfrünbe, 
yoidance, ayoidance. 

A, erle'gctt, p.p. f. erliegen. 

£, erlTgen, ins. t 1. to lay down, to 
deposit; to pay (down) (a sum); mieber 
..., to repay, to refund; 2. (Blfenfchen 
erfchlagen) to slay; (3BiIb) to kill. 
(^ITgung, f. 1. payingdoim; 2. 
tung) slaying; killing. 
erleich'tem, ins. I. t. 1. (bom (Siemi^t 
u. aüg.) to lighten; (behaglicher machen) 
to ease (cares, or grief); (entlaftcn) to 
disburden (one’s heart); (burch Unter* 
ftü^ung) to relieye (want, or 8.one’8 
wants); .J), p.a. (Ilnbemb) med. leni- 
tiye; 2. fig. (möglich machen) to facili- 
täte (a task); (Itnbem) to alleyiate, to 
soften; (berminbem) to lessen; fein Qie* 
miffen ..., to clear one’s con Science. 
11. rfl. 1. (feine Slotburft berrichten) to 
ease as. (nature, or one’s belly); 2. 
fleh (dat) etm. ..., to make 0 . 8 . (or 
one’s life) easy, to disburden o.s. (from 
s.t. troublesome). 


C^rlctch'terutig, f., pl. ...en, lightening, 
disburdening; (Sinberung) alleyiation ; 
ease, relief; (Ermöglichung) facilita- 
tion; facility (t^l. Erlei^terung«mittel); 
fühlen, f. ßinbemng. 

(£rletfh'teruitg«mittcl, n. 1. med. (Sin* 
bcrungSmittcl) lenitiye; 2. (ju einem 
Smeefe) bef. pl. facilities. 

erlei'beit, ins. (erlitt', erlit'ten) t to suffer 
(death, a punishment, or a defeat); 
to meet with; to sustain (an attack, 
a defeat, or a loss); (ertragen) to bear 
(a loss, or sorrows); (fich unterziehen) 
to abide (the consequences); (ftanbhaft) 
to endure (eyils); (unmerflidj, ob. millig) 
to undergo (changes, or pain). 

(Sr'lenljbanm, m. alder-tree (f. (&rfe). 
«^bufch, m., .^gebüfehr n. alder-brake. 
...hoU, n. 1. alder-w(>od; 2. f. .^malb. 
* .^fontg, m. f. Erlfönig. .«malb, m. 
alder-forest. ...mülbthctt, n. (dim.) 
alder-groye, alder-plot. ...««iftg, m. f. 

Seiflfl. 

erlent'bär, a. leamable, (mentally) ao- 
quirable. 

erCer'nett, ins. t. to leam, to study; 
to make one’s own (by leaming); 
to acquire (fam. to pick up) (a lan- 
OTage &c.). 

CFrler'tUtng, f. leaming, acquisition. 

erlTfen, ins. (erlie'fcft ob. erlieft', erlieft'; 
erlös', erlc'fcn) t (aHg. möhlen) to choose, 
to elect; (auSmöhlen, auSlefen) to select. 

p4U select; (anSerlefen, ganz borsüg* 
li^) exquisite; eine ...e ©orte, a choice 
sort (of merchandise). 

erlenfh't||en, ins. t 1. to impart light; 
to illuminate (* to iUumine), to light 
(up), to lighten; 2. fig. to enlighten. 
...et, p.a. lighted up, lit up; fig. en- 
lightencd; bie (L^eten, pl. theol. illu- 
minees, illuminati. 

(Srlcu^'tung, f., pl. ...en, 1. eig. light- 
ing; iilumination; 2. fig. enlightening; 
enlightcnment; theol. Illumination. 

dhrlcnch'tltngSat^bfll^ß^f illuminating- 
apparatus (of a telescope). 


erliegen 


302 


erttemten 


erlic'gcitr ins. (erläß', erle'ßen) i. (|.) 1. | 
unter einer Saft to sink uuder (or | 
beneath) a weight; einer 37?a(ljt to j 
siiccumb to a power; 2. bem Qiirani : 
(ob. icineit SBunben) to die of grief 
(or of one’s wouuds). 
er Uff Cti, ins. t. to obtain by artifice or 
cunning. 

d^rriButg, m. elf-king, king of the 
elves; erlking. 
erlö'geu^ p.p. ü. erlügen. 

©rßS', m., .^(Ocö, (net) proceeds (auS 
einer SS^are, from the sale of an ar- 
ticle). 

erlBfcn'en, ins. (erlifd/eft ob. crliic^f, er* 
Ufc^r; erlojc^', erlofc^'en; toeniger gut: 
erlöfc^'eft ob. crlöfc^t', erlöfdjt'; criöfdj'te, 
erlöfc^f) i. ([.) 1. a) to go out, to be 
extinguished; b) tobeeffaced; to die 
away; bic ift etlofc^en, the writ- 

ing is obliterated; ade Sc^am ift bei 
ibm erlofcben, he is dcad to all sense 
of honour; erlojc^enc 8tugen, 1. dull 
eyes; 2. dim eyes; 2. to expire; to 
become extinct (or void); bie SSerfid)es 
Tung erlifebt, the Insurance expires; 
erlojcbcn, p.a. extinct (volcano, race, 
privüege, Obligation). 

CrrUifcb'uitg^ f. extinction; expiration. 
trlB'fen, ins. (crlS'feft ob. erlBft') t. to 
redeem, to release; (bureb fiöfegelb) to 
ransom; (mit Slnftreiigung ob. eigener 
©efabr) to rescue (from danger); (er* 
retten) to save; (befreien) to free, to 
deliver; erlöfe und bon bem Übell bibl. 
deliver us from evil! redeem- 

able. 

^iS'fer, m., .^8, pl. deliverer, libe- 
rator; ber (Gb^fhtS), the Redeemer, 
the Saviour. 

drü'fungp f., pl. -..en, release; (©e* 
freiung) deliverance; (burtb ©bi^ftuS) 
redemption, salyation. 
^tB'fungSllftunbc, f. hourof deliverance. 
.^tnerf, n. theol. work of redemption. 
erlutb'fe» M = t], crUig'fcii, ins. t. 
fam. f. erliften. 

erlS'gen, ins. (erlog', criö'gen) t. 1. a) 
(Sügen erfmnen) to invent (falsehoods); 
to fabricate, to forge (lies); b) (er« 
beuebcln) to simulate, to feign, to affect; 
fam. to sham; 2. ft(b etm. to obtain 
(or to get) s.t. by lyiug. erlö'geti, 
p.a. fabricated; (unttjobr) false, untrue; 
(erbeucbelt) affected; fam. sham; boS 
ift bon S( bis 3 tbat’s a lie 

with a witness. 

erluffigen, ins. rfl. fl(b an (ob. mit) etm. 
to divert o.s., to disport o.s., or 
to amuse o.s. with s.t.; to enjoy 8.t. 
©rluft'igling, f., pl. .^en, diversion, 
amusement, pastime, sport. 
emtötb'Ugljeit^ ins. t. to invest with 
(full) power, to empower, to autho- 
rize, to warrant; nicht ...t, p.a. un- 
authorized. 

@nnod|'tigiing^ f., pl. .^en, authoriza- 
tion; (full) power; authority. 
ertnab'tten, ins. t. (jum ®uten ermuntern) 
to exhort; (einbringlicb, auch mamenb 
erinnern) to admonish; (erinneni) to 
remind; (mamen) to warn; .^b, p.a. 
hortatory, admonitory; protreptical. 
©rmnb'ncr, m., ^8, pl. admonisher, 
admonitor, counsellor. 

Grmab'uuug, f., pl. ^en, exhortation, 
admonition; waniing; bÜtcrlicbcpa¬ 


temal admonition; borbergebenbe 
preadmonition. 

&miab'tiung8||rcbe, f. admonitory dis- 
course, hortatory address, exhortation. 
^fcbreibcii, n. admonitory (or horta¬ 
tory) letter. 

emtang'cln, i. (b.) 1- a) (mit gen.) to 
be in want, or to be devoid of s.t., 
to be without 8.t.; to be wanting, or 
deficient in B.t., to fall short of (or 
in) s.t.; to want s.t.; mir alle be8 
©flicbtgefüblS, we all fall short in our 
sense of duty; b) e8 an niebtS laffen, 
to spare nothing (or no pains), to do 
one’s utmost; .^b, p.a. f. mongelnb; 
2. (mit inf.) to fail; icb merbe nicl)t 
5 u fommen, I shall not fail to come. 
^rmatlg'clttug, f. want, deficieucy, de- 
fault, failure; in gefc^Iidjen 8d)iibcß, 
in the absence of legal protection; 
in beffen, in default of it, for want 
of it; (mibrigenfaUd) in default whereof; 
in eines ©efferen, in default of any- 
Üiing better, for fault (or want) of a 
better. 

crman'ttctt^ ins. rfl. to nerve o.s. (up), 
to suramon up courage, to take (or 
to pluck up) heart (of grace); to rouse 
0 . 8 ., to stand up like a man. 
crmä'fpgljcn^ ins. t. to moderate, to 
reduce, to abate, to lessen (the price); 
ju .^tcn ißreifen, at reduced prices. 
©rmü'fpguilg, f., pl. .^cn, moderation; 
abateraent, reduction (of prices, of 
postage, of taxes <&c.). 
ennaftcii, ins. I. t. to weary, to tire, 
to fatigue; to harass; to jade. II. i. 
(f.) to grow tired (feeble, faint, or 
fatigued), to slacken, to flag; bgl. er« 
fcblaffen. 

(innaftling^ f. lassitude, weariness, 
faintness, weakness, exhaustion; bgl. 
erfcblaffung. 

m. f. Ärmel. 

ermenett, ins. (ermif'feft ob. ermißt', er« 
mifet'; ermob', crmef'fen) t to judge, 
to consider, to estimate; (bermuten) 
to conjecture; (ficb bon etm. einen ©e« 
griff machen) to oonceive; (einen ©eblub 
sieben) to infer, to conclude (nach ob. 
auS, from). 

Chmteffcit^ n., .^S, judgment, estima- 
tion; opinion; discrction; richterliches 
discretionary power; meines ^9, 
nach meinem according to my judg¬ 
ment (or calculation), in my estima- 
tion, in (or to) my opinion; banbeln 
©ie nach Syrern act according to 
(or use) your own discretion. 
etnteff'U^, a. 1. measurable, fathom* 
able; 2. (bcnlbar) conceivable. 
drittel'Ucblcit, f. measurableness. 
ermiftclbär, a. ascertainable. 
ertnif teilt, ins. t. to ascertain, to find 
out; (als biefclbe ©erfon) to identify; 
bureb ©erfuebe ermittelt (p.a.), empiric; 
nicht 5 U not ascertainable; Slbreffat ! 
ni^t ju addressee not to be found. 
@nttif telung, f., pl. .^en, ascertaining, | 
finding out, ascertainment; .^en, pl. 
inquiries, researches; .... anfteßen, to 
make imiuiries, to gather Information 
(über, about). 

ertnSg'UdjCn, ins. t. to make possible, 
to render feasible; bgl. möglich maclien. 
erttior'bett, ins. t. to murder, to slay; 
meucblerifch to assassinate. 


C^nnor'bung, f., pl. ....en, murdering, 
murder; (SJicberme^clung) massacre; 
(meucblerifcbe) assassination. 
enttii'bilcn, ins. I. t (allg.) to tire (out); 
fam. to knock up; (bureb Strbeit) to 
weary; (ftörfer) to jade; (abfpannen) to 
fatigue; (erfeböpfen) to exhaust; (jm. 
jufe^en) to become troublesome to, to 
harass; (Jlröftc, ob. (Siebulb erjehöpfen) 
to wear out; bic SCugen .^en, to try 
the eyes; leicht ju -..en, liable to be 
weary, easily wearied (or fatigued); 
nicht 5 U .wCn, incapable of fatigue, in- 
defatigable. p.a. tiresome, weari- 

some; (lÖftig) irksome. .^et, p.a. tired, 
weary, fatigued, harassed, exhausted, 
wom out; fam. knocked up; burch 
langes ©lachen .^et, overwatched. II. i. 
(f.) to grow (to get, or to be) tired 
(or fatigued), to tire, to grow weary. 
^rmlt'bung, f. 1. tiring (out) d:c.; bgl. 
ermübeii; 2. fatigue, weariness, lassi¬ 
tude. 

crmMii'tcm, ins. t. 1. (aus bem ©chlafc 
ermccfeii) to rouse, to awake; 2. (an« 
treiben) to stir up, to animate, to ex- 
cite; (ennutigen) to eucourage; (an« 
regen) to urge; (ermahnen) to exhort; 
(anftiften) to put up; 3. (erheitern) to 
exhilarate, to cheer (up), to enliven. 
drmun'teruiig, f. 1. rousing <&c.; bgL 
ermuntern; 2. fig. encouragement, in- 
citement, excitation; animation; ex- 
hortatiou. 

dhnmm'terungSmUtel, n. enlivener; 
rouser. 

crmü'tigeit, ins. I. t. to encourage. 
II. rfl. to take (or to summon up) 
courage. 

(^mtii'Hgung, f. encouragement 
eniäh'tcn, ins. I. t 1. to nourish (auch 
ohne Cbjeft), to feed; (pflegen) to foster; 
.^b, p.a. nutritive; Triebe ernährt, Un« 
triebe bcrjchrt, prv. peace, thrift and 
joy, which drums deslroy; 2. (crhal« 
ten) to maintain, to support; to keep. 
II. rfl. 1. to feed, to live (bon, on); 
2. (ftch erhalten) to maintain o.s., to 
I gain one’s livelihood, to eam one’s 
bread, to get one’s living (burch, by); 
fich bon feiner ^onbe Arbeit to have 
to work for one^s living; fich bon jm. 
.... laffen, to depend upon s.o. for one’s 
maintenance. 

C^mäh'rer, m., .^S, pl. nourisher, 
feeder, festerer; (einer Samiltc) main- 
tainer, supporter; bread-winner. 
f., pl. ...innen, nnrse (of a child), 
foster-mother. 

^mah'ntttg, f. 1. nourishing; feeding; 
med. nutrition; 2. ((^b^Hung) main¬ 
tenance, Support, sustentation; sub* 
sistence. 

Q^ntäh'ntttgS||gefchSftr n. med. nutritmn. 
....futibe, f. med. ^etetics. .^orgaue^ 
n. pl. med. Organs of nutrition. 

I trieb, m. appetence. 

®rnbfc,_criibfe«, f. (£mte, ernten, 
critcntt'bar, a. appointable, fit to be 
uominated &c., bgl. ernennen, 
emctt'ncit, ins. (ernann'te, ernannt') t. 
1. (aßg.) to appoint; (bermöge beS (Sxs 
nennungSred)tS) to nominate, to name 
(j. ium ©räfibcntcn, s.o. President; ju 
einem Slnite, jit einer SSürbc, to, or for 
j an Office, or dignity); (ju einer SBürbe 
I beftimincn) to designate; j. jum ßrben 



@tnennet 


303 


(StBffnung 


to consütute 8 . 0 . one’s heir; ]. ^unt 
^rjog (überhaupt au einer ^o^en ^ürbe) 
to create b.o. a duke bie 
fcbtnorenen to impanel a Jury; ber 
Srnennenbe, nominator; bet Smannte, 
noniinee. 

GTncw'ner, m., -^8, pl. nominator, 
nominor. 

Chrttcn'ttung, f., pl. ^en, appointment, 
nomination ( 5 U bem Simte, ob. 5 U ber 
SEÖürbc, to, or for the office, or dignity 
of); Creation; designation; bgl. er« 
nennen; (©eförberung) promotion; bie 
i 8 . offiziell (int ©taatSanjeiflcr) anjeigen, 
to gazette 8.one’8 nomination. 

(Smen'mmg8||brtcf, m., ^ürfuttbe^ f. 
letter of appointment; (Offidierbatent) 
oommiseion. ^rcd^t^ n. right of ap- 
pointing (or of presentation); patro- 
nage; adyowson. 

enteu'ent (emeu'ett), ins. I. t (ottg.) 
to renew; (in ben urf^tünglitben Buftanb 
jurütfbringen) to renovate; (loiebcr tjQX^ 
ftcHen) to repair; (Quf[ri)(bcn) to refresh 
(oolours); (neu erzeugen) to regenerate 
(steam); (miebetbolen) to repeat (an 
offer); (toieber in8 Ceben rufen) to re- 
▼ive (trade); einen ©ricftoccbfel to 
recommeuce a correspondence; einen 
5?ontraft to prolong a contract; bie 
<Societät com. to renew a partner¬ 
ship; ju renewable. II. rfl. to 
renew itself, to be renewed (or re- 
peated), to be revived, to be recom- 
menced; biefelben ©eenen erneuerten fieb 
5U ^aufe, the same soenes were re- 
peated at home. 

(mctt'crcr, m., .^8, pl. renewer, 
renovator. 

(^CU'cnmQ ((^en'ung), f. renewal; 
renovation; reyival; reparation; Pro¬ 
longation (of a contract). 

emie'bngen (feiten cmic'bcm)^ ins. L t 

1. (niebriger matten, berminbem) to lower 
(oueb the piice); 2. mus. to depress, 
to lower, or to flatten (a note); 3. fig. 
(bemütigen) to bring down (or low); 
to humble; (ju einer niebrigeren ©tufe 
berabfe^n) to degrade; (bemütigen, fo 
bafe eS j. fclbft cmppnbet) to humiliate; 
(ftärfer) to abase; (fo bap baS innere 
SBefen leibet) to debase; toer fteb felbft 
erhöbet, ber fott emiebrigt toerben, bibl. 
whosoeyer exalteth himself shall be 
abased. II. rfl. to hnmble o.s., to 
degrade 0 . 8 ., to condescend, to stoop; 
(boUftanbig) to prostrate o.s. 

(Smte'briger, m., pl. hnmbler, 
debaser. 

(^tte'brtgung, f., pl. ^en, 1. lowering; 

2. mus. depression (of a note) by 
means of a flat; 3. 00 m. depression 
(of prices); redacüon (of a tariff); 4. 
humiliation, degradation, abasement, 
debasement; (t)ö(^fter ®rab) abjected- 
ness, abjection. 

Chrute'bngungd^cic^en, n. mus. flat(f») 
(mark of depression, depressing the 
note before which it is placed by 
half a tone). 

Ä, m., ^8, (31291.) Emest, Ernestus. 

B. ^mft, m., ^e8, 1. (9Iu8fd)Iup be8 
©djer^ed) serioxisness; (toürbiger hon 
Gingen: IBcbeutfamfeit) grayity; unb 

(Sifer) eamest, eamestness; (Snbninft) 
feryour; (anboltenber ®ifer) asaiduity; 
heiliger solemnity; mit heiligem 


solemnly; mit eamestly, eagerly; 
im .^e, eamestly, serionsly; oIIe 8 (ob. 
allen) in oUem (ob. boUem) .^e, in 
good eamest; (mit enbgüUiger Sntf^eis 
bung) for good and all; ^ mad^en, to 
be in eamest; ift e 8 Sh^ are you 
in eamest? are 'y^^^ serious? e 8 ift 
mein böQiger I am quite serious, I 
really mean it; ba 8 ift nicht 
you do not mean to say so? e 8 ift 
ihm e 8 ^u thun, he means to do i^ 
he is in eamest about it; etm. im 
nehmen, to take s.t. in eamest; einen 
©pap für .... nehmen, to take a joke 
seriously, to take in eamest what was 
intended as a joke; qI 8 e 8 mürbe, 
when it came to the point; 2 . (©trenge) 
severity; (.... unb pnftre ©trenge) stem- 
ness. 

entft, a. (Studfchlup be 8 ©(her 3 e 8 , emfthaft 
b. ?ßerfonen, emftlich b. SJ)ingen) serious; 
(boU (5mft u. (gifer, hoch ou<h ernftge» 
meint) eamest; (bott mürbigen ®mfteS, 
b. Gingen bebeutungSboH) graye; unb 
ftreng) stem; (..w u. feierlich) solemn; 
U u. ehrbar) demure; .^cr SSiHe, ob. 
SSorfa^, eamestness, sincerity of pur- 
pose; Unterhaltung (ob. 9)2ufif), se¬ 
rious conyersation (or music); eine .^e 
©tunbe, a trying hour; ou 8 fehcn, to 
look graye; ein .^e 8 9tu8jehen, a staid 
appearance, demurencss; e 8 meinen 
(ob. nehmen), to be in eamest (mit, 
about); aI 8 e 8 ... mürbe, f. (grnft, 1 . 

@rnft'||fal(^ m., im falle, when it comes 
to be serious. earnest- 

ness, seriousness, demureness, grayity; 
stemness. 

cntft'fömifihf a. serio-comic. 

enipUlhf a. eamest, feryent, ardent, 
intent, eager; forcible, impressive; 
ady. eamestly &c.; er meinte e8 
bamit, he was in eamest about it; jm. 
etm. empfehlen, to giye 8 . 0 . a strict 
Charge; böfe merben, to be seriously 
offended; berbieten, to forbid posi- 
tiyely. 

^mft'lichfcit, f. eamestness dtc.; bgl. 
emftlich. 

^rn'te, f., pl. ...n, 1 . haryest; (gf^Ib« 
fmd)t, bef. auf bem ^alme) crop; (Sin^ 
bringen) inning, gathering; bie ein« 
bringen, to get in the haryest; 2 . 
f. .^ 5 eit. ...orbeit, f. harvest-work. 
.«.Orbeitcr, m. reaper, haryest-man. 
...arbcitcrin, f. reaper, haryest-woman. 
Jbittf n. harvest-home-beer. .^bicnft, 
m. seryiee to be rendered to the lord 
of the manor during haryest-time. 
boitffeft^ n. thanksgiying-seryice. ^ 
feff, n. haryest-home (festiyal). 
tna^l, n. haryest-feast, haryest-home. 
.^göttin, f. myth. Ceres. .^fBltigitt, f. 
haryest-queen, haryest-dame. 
m. haryest-wreath, haryest-garland. 
...lieb, n. haryest-song, haryest-home. 
.^mafchtne^ f. reaping- (or mowing-) 
mach ine. ...Iltönat^ m. haryest-month, 
August. 

em'ten, t to reap, to gather (in), to 
haryest; to make haryest; fig. to reap 
(adyantage, ingratitude); bie grüchte 
feiner Arbeit ..., to reap the fruits of 
one’s labonr; mie man füet, mirb man 
ernten, jpry. as you sow you shall reap. 

ttu'tcrctf^ a. ripe for (mowing and) 
reaping (or gathering), fit for the sickle. 


@rn'tc||f(hntait8, m. f. .^mahl. ^fegen, 
m. (abundant) haryest. m. 

haryest-dance, barley-brake. .^hiagCIt^ 
m. car for haryesting. f. haryest- 
time, reaping-time. 

^^8* I* t. to sober; fig. to 
disenchant. II. rfl. to become sober, 
to sober (down). 

^ntflch'tcntng, f. becoming (or getting) 
sober; fig. disenchantment. 

®r-Ö'bcrcr, m., .^8, pl. conqueror; 

captor, taker. 

cr-Ö'bent, ins. t. 1. to conquer (bon, 
from); to take (a town); to cfu-ry (a 
rampart, a town &c.); (jur Übergabe 
jmingen) to reduce (a place); (fort* 
nehmen) to capture, to take, to bring 
up (a ship); (eine geftung) mit ©türm 
to take (a fortress) by storm; to 
carry by assault; nicht ju im- 
pregnable; mleber to reconquer; 
2. fig. to gain, to win, to captiyate 
(8.one'8 heart). 

^-ö'berung, f., pl. .^en, 1. (^anblung) 
conquering, taking <Scc., bgl. erobern; 
capture (of a ship); 2. (ba8 Eroberte, 
euch fig.) conquest; acquisition; eine 
.w mad)cn, to make a conquest. 

(5r-ö'bmiiig81|bcgicrbc, f., .^burft, m., 
...gcltt|t(en), n., ^Illft, f. desire of (or 
eagemess for) conquest. -..ftceg^ m. 
war of conquest. ^Idn, m. scheme 
(or yiew) of conquest. ....flicht, f. thirst 
for (or after) conquest, rage of (or 
for) conquest 

er-ö'berung8fülhHg^ a. desirous of (or 
eager for) conquest; (b. einem grauen:: 
5 immer) coquettish; ein 372äbchen, 
a coquette, a flirt 

^-o'berungd^ttg^ m. expedition; gegen 
ein ßanb, inyasion of a country. 

er-öff ttett^ ins. L t 1. (öffnen) to open; 
2. (mitteilcn) (jm. etm.) to lay open, 
to discoyer, to disclose, to make known, 
to communicate, to reyeal, to notify 
(s.t. to 8.O.); to publish (a sentence, 
or judgment); jm. fein ^er^ to open 
one’s hearts to s.o.; jm. feine HUeinung 
to teil 8 . 0 . one’s mind; 3. (beginnen) 
to open (a campaign, the trenches, 
fire, a line of railway &c.); ein Oiefchäft 
to begin, to Start, to set up, or 
to establish a business, to set up in 
business, to establish 0 . 8 .; to open a 
shop; ben IBaU to open the ball, 
to lead (off) the dance; bie ißarla® 
ment8fibungen to open the session; 
feierlich to inaugurate (an exhibi- 
tion); mieber to reopen; com.: ein 
(Sonto to open an account; einen 
ihebit to lodge a credit (bei, with). 
II. rfl. 1. to open, to unclose; to 
present itself (said of an opportunity); 
2. fig. to open, to reyeal, or to disclose 
one’s mind. .«.b, p.a. med. aperient, 
laxatiye; -wbe8 SKittel, med. aperient, 
laxatiye. 

er-öff'nung, f., pl. .^en, 1. a) eine« 
£eftamente8, opening (or reading) of 
a will; ... ber Saufgräben, mil. opening 
(or breaking) of the trenches; b) open¬ 
ing (of the nayigation, of an account, 
a diet, railway, ball <kc.); (feierlid)e 
Inauguration; (Slnfong) boginning; 
^ftlichfeit bei ber ... ((Sr-öff'iiungöfctcr* 
f. ), opening-festival; c) be8 
ftonfurfe8, (law) the first legal steps 



<£rBffnnng9gebti^t 


304 


taken in cases of insolvency; 2. (3)2its 
teilung) overture; disclosure; commu- 
nication; notification, publication (of 
a sentence or judgment); ^en ntadjen, 
to make overtures. 

n. introdnctory 
poem, prologue. n. med. 

aperient, laxative. ^tebe^ f. opening- 
Speech (or -address), inaufi^ial dis- 
course (or address). n. mos. 

overture. 

er-ör'tem, ins. t. to discuss, to examine 
closely, to argue, to debate; (einen 
Streit buT(^ (Srbrterung fc^Iic^tcn) to settle 
(a dispute); eine grage to argue, 
to agitate, to canvass, or to ventilate 
a questioD, to debate (on, or upon) 
a question. 

(Ih:-i(r'tenntg, f., pl. -..en, arguing; dis- 
cussion, debate (on a subject); agita- 
tion, Ventilation (of a question); set- 
tling (of a dispute); in ^en ein« 
laffen, to enter into a discussion. 
er-ör'teruitg§fS^ig, a. open to discus¬ 
sion. 

d'rod, m., pl. grö'tcn, myth. Love, 
Cupid. 

§ Grü'tifcr, m., pl. erotic poet. 
§ erö'ttfc^, a. erotic, amatory; 
®ebi(^t, erotic (poem), love-song; -^c 
^Dic^tnng, love-poetry. 

m., pl. drake (Sntcric^). 
erbtc^i^ p.a. (auf etto.) intent (upon), 
greedy (after), anxious (for), eager 
(for, at, or after), (eagerly) bent, or 
set (on); gan^ ^ auf etto. fein, to be 
quite set on s.t., to be hcart and soul 
for B.t, to be mad for (after, of, or 
upon) s.t.; ouf baS Sieben fein, to 
have a rage for speaking. 

f. (auf) eagemess (for), 
grcediness (after). 

crbiTcffcn, ins. (erpref'feft ob. etbreSO t. 
to extort; to force, to screw, to wring 
(etto. 0. jm., s.t. from b.o.); (law) to 
distrain; {m. S^rfinen to force out 
(fcf)toä(^cr to draw) tears from s-one’s 
eyes; -^b, p.a. extortionary, extor- 
tioning. 

dhrbtcf'fer, m., pl. extortioner, 
extorter, exactor. 

Chrbtef'fung, f., pl. .^en, extortion, ex- 
action. 

dhrbteffttng^lierflif^, m. attempted ex¬ 
tortion. 

nbtö'ben, ins. t. to try, to prove, to 
test, to put to the lest; to experience; 
eibrobt, p.a. tested, tried; erprobt fein, 
to have stood the touch. 
crquttf eit, ins. t to refresh, to recreate; 
to comfort, to revive; to regale; ft(^ 
an etto. to regale o.s. with s.t.; 
to enjoy s.t. thoroughly. .^b, p.a., 
erqutaltc^, a. refreshing, recreative, 
comforting, comfortable; fam. plea- 
sant. 

i^quilfung, f., pl. -^en, recreation, re¬ 
freshment, regalem ent; comfort; re- 
fcction, 

^qutffuttgdmttfel, n. refective, 
erraffen, ins. t. to snatch (up), to 
grasp; to seize (hastily, or abruptly); 
to gain by great exertion. 

§ (Jrrä'ta, n. pl. errata, misprints. 
crröt'bür, a. conjecturable; capable of 
being guessed. 

crrä'ten, ins. (erratft', errat'; erriet', er* 


Srfa^ 


ra'ten) t. to guess, to conjecture, to 
divine (aud, from); to hit upon, io 
find out; ein Slätfä (geto. raten), to 
guess (or to solve) a riddle; i$. 9(b« 
ftebt to see what s.o. is driving at; 
ed ift leicbt (ob. febtoer) 5 U it’s an 
easy (or hard) guess. 
dhi:a't||en, n., ..^enS, .^ung, f. guessing; 
divining. 

©rrö'ter, m., .^8, pl. diviner. 

§ errä'tifcb, a. geol. erratic; IBIöcfe, 
erratic blocks. 

erreg'bör, a. exdtable, irritable, 
^rrcg'barfcit, f. excitability, irritability. 
erregen, ins. t 1. to raise (dust); 2. 
(reifen) med. to excite, to stimulate; 
(ben) Appetit to create an appetite; 
to whet the appetite; ..^b, p.a. med. 
irritant, irritative, irritatory; ....bed 
SJlittel, med. excitant, stimulant; 3. to 
excite (hunger, passion, mirth); to 
awaken (feelings); to create (animo- 
*ity); (bcttjomifcn) to cause (pain, sus- 
picion, surprise); 4, a) (auf[tacl)eln) to 
stir up (people, passions); to agitate 
(passions); (erbittern) to provoke, to 
irritate, to exasperate; b) (berOorrufen) 
to raise (hopes, objections, a laugh, 
a storm of Indignation); to rouse (in- 
dignation); to inspire (terror); greube 
to excite (or to give) joy, to ani- 
mate with joy; Satb^n to provoke 
laughter; Sebreden .^b (p.a.), horrific; 
IBetnitnberung .^b, imposing; IBeforgnifi 
....b, inspiring fear, formidable. 
©rrrger, m., .^8, pl. exciter, agi- 
tator Ac.; f. erregen, 
erreg'litb, a. f. erregbar. 

©rre'gting, f., pl. -^en, stirring up, ex- 
citation, excitement, commotion, Agi¬ 
tation; (Erbitterung) irritation, provo- 
cation, exasperation. 

(^rgung^mittd, n. med. exdtant, 
stimulimt. 

crrdfb'bar, a. reachable, attainable; 
approachable; fam. oome-at-able; jebem 
within every man’s reach. 
(^rrdcb'bärfdt, f. attainableness. 
erret'fbctt, ins. t 1. eig. to reach; i(b 
fann ibn nicht he is out of my 
reach; I can’t get at him; 2. fig. 

a) (einbolcn) to come up to (or with); 
bra ßug no<b ^0 to catch the train; 
ben ^afen mar. to make the port; 

b) (gleicbfontmen) to equal, to match; 

c) (gelangen ^u, erlangen) to reach, to 
attaiu, to obtain, to get, to acquire, 
to come (or to get) at, to arrive at; 
nicht .w, to be (or to fall) short of; 
nichts erreicht b^tben, to have toiled in 
vain, to be quite beside the mark, 
to have failed; ni^t ^u out of 
reach; ben ^öbcpunlt to reach its 
height, to attain the highest degree, 
to attain to perfection; ba8 ^0 to 
reach one’s aim; feinen (ob. feine 
Slbrtcbt) ^0 to attain one’s end, to gain 
(or to carry) one's point (or purpose), 
to secure one’s object, to compass | 
one’s end; feinen 3»«^ nicht to miss 
one’s mark (or aim), to fail of (or | 
in) one's purpose; to be disappointed j 
(or fam. baulked); einen SßortetI to , 
secure an advantage; fein Enbe to 
come to an end (or dose), to end; ' 
baS mannbare ^ter to come to man’s | 
(woman’s) estate; ein bob^S Älter ' 


to live to a good old age (or to a 
great age); einen qireiS com. to fetcb 
a price (said of merchandise). 
(^d'fbltttg, f- reaching, coming up to; 
attainment; bgl. erteilen, 
erretfbar, a. savable, salvable. 
erreften, ins. t. 1. to save; (befreien) to 
rescue, to deliver; j. üom Sobe to 
save 8.one’8 life; 2. theol. to redeem. 
(Jrrefter, m., pl. dcliverer, saver; 
saviour. 

C^eftung, f. saving, deliverance, de- 
livery; theol. salvation, redemption; 

infolge göttlicher gügung, providen- 
tial escape. 

crritb'fen, ins. t 1. a) (anfftellen) to 
erect, to raise, to set up (buildings, 
scafToldings, monuments); (aufbauen) 
to build; einen Ättar to set up an 
altar; b) math. ein Cot ^0 to raise (or 
to erect) a perpendicular; 2. (grünben) 
to establish, to found (a school, a 
hospital Ac.); to set up, to form (an 
establishment); ein (iiefd)äft to es¬ 
tablish a business, to set up in busi- 
ness, to establish o.s.; einen ^unb 
to make a covenant; ein S^eftament 
to make a will, to draw up a testa- 
ment 

^rnfb'tttltg, f. 1. ercction; 2. establish¬ 
ment, foundation. 

crrtng'bar, a. obtainable (by exertion). 
emiig'ctt, ins. (errang', crrung'en) t to 
obtain (by exerting o.a, or by strenuous 
efforts); to achieve (a success, a vic- 
tory, fame, fortune Ac.); ben $rei8 
to carry the prize, to bear away the 
bell; ben ©leg to win (or to gain) 
the battle, to carry (to win, or to 
gain) the day, to be victorious. 
Srnng'ung, f. gaining (or obtaining) 
an end by strong efforts; achievement 
(of a success, a fortune, fame Ac.). 
errB'ten, ins. i. (f.) to redden (with 
anger); to blush, to colour (up) (with 
shame) (über etto., at 8.t.); ^ machen, 
to put to the blush. 

^o't||en, n., .^en8, ^ttiig, f. (bor 
3om) reddening; (bor ©<bam) blush- 
ing, blush. 

erruf bar, a. within call, 
errufen, ins. (errief, errü'fen) t. to reach 
by calling; man fann ihn he is 
within call; man fann ihn nid^t he 
is out of (our, your Ac.) call. 
Irrung'enf^aft, f., pl. .«.en, acquisition, 
achievement; gain; improvement; bte 
.^en bc8 SöiffcnS, the march of intellect, 
the progress (or advance) of Science; 
bie groben .^en ber 3tit» the great bene- 
fits of progress, the boons of civiliza- 
tion, the progress (or achievements, 
pl.) of the age. 

erfafttgeu, ins. t to saüate, to satisfy, 
to fill. 

Srföftignng, f. satiating, satisfying, 
satisfaction. 

erfött'lidj, a. capable of being satiated, 
or satisfied. 

Qnrfat;', m., ^c8, (©ebabenerfaj) i^para- 
tion; (Vergütung burtb ein äquiba* 
lent) compensation; (©cbabIo8baltung) 
indemnification; (Erfa^ für einen ®er* 
luft) amends (pl.); (^quibalent) equiva- 
lent; (©egenforberung) set-off; (frifcber 
Borrat) fresh supply; al8 in retum; 
5 um .w für, as a compensation for, io 




ChcfalbataiOon 


305 


erf(^inbeln 


make up for, in e^Echange (or retum) 
for; für etio. ^ leiftcn (bieten, ob. geben), 
to make amends for 8.t.; jm. für etm. 

leiften, to indemnify, or to com- 
penaate 8 . 0 . for s.t. ..^batailfölt^ n. mil. 
depot. f. indcmnification, 

reimbursement, ^maittt, m. deputy, 
Substitute; (eineS ®cf(^»orcnen) tales- 
man. ^mamtfc^aft^ f. mil. depot. 
mittfl, n. Bubsütute, Surrogate. 
llferb^ n. pl. relay (si.) of horses. 

liability. .vTabf n. change- 
'wheel. -..referbe, f. mil. body of 
reserve. n. duplicate, spare, 

f. supplementary election. 
erfou'fcn, ins. (erfäufft', crfüuft'; erfoff, 
ertof'fen) i. (f.) vulg. to be (or to get) 
drowned (mit Sltann unb ^ouS, all 
indiscriminately, every man, to a 
man), erfof'fctt, p.a. min. submerged, 
drowned. 

erf&tt'fen, ins. t 1. to drown; fi(b to 
drown 0 . 8 .; 2. to flood (land). 
Chrfüu'futtg, f. drowning &c,; f. erffiufen. 
etfou'fcn, ins. i. (f.) to begin to roar 
(to rush, or to bluster) (as wind). 
e^d|a(^'ertt, ins. t. to gain (or to get) 
by higgling. 

erfc^affett, ins. (erft^üf, erfc^offen) t to 
create. 

Ohrfebaffer, m., .^8, creator, maker. 
(Ihncigay fung^ f. creation. 
erfJarlen, ins. (crfcboa'te, erfc^ottt', ob. 
erfioU', erfcbol'lcn) i. (f.) to sound, to 
resound, to ring (Oon, with); ein lau* 
te8 (^elocbter ^ loffen, to burst out into 
a roar of laughter, to set up a horse- 
laugh; jS. ßob laffen, to sound 8.one*8 
praise; bie ganae ©tobt erfc^od oon fei> 
nem fiobe, the whole town rang with 
bis praise. 

erfc^oit'bent, erfii^au'entir ins. i. (f.) to 
shudder, to be seized with horror (Oor, 
ob. bei, at). 

erfcbait'en, ins. t to see, to perceive. 
ertqd'nett, ins. (erfc^ien', erfc^ic'nen) i. 
(f.) 1. a) to appear, to make (fam. to 
put) one’s appearance, to come in 
sight; to arrive; to attend (bei, ät); 
perfönlicb to appear in person; sum 
erftenmal in (^efeOfebaft to make one^s 
firät appearance in society; (0. jungen 
^men, fam.) to come out; Oor 
riebt to appear in court, to answer 
in law; e8 ift ibm ein ©efpenft erfebie» 
neu, a spectre has appeared to him; 
b) ( 0 . IBficbem) to appear, to come 
out, to be brought out, to be pub- 
lished; (0. 3ctif<^dften) to be issued; 
eben erfebienen, just published. Just 
out; näcbfteng toirb ein SBerf a., a work 
is shortly fortheoming; luffen, to 
publish, to put forth (bei, with); ein 
kage8blatt .... taffen, to set up a daily 
paper; biefer $often ioirb in 3bwin ©oll 
com. this item shall be brought 
to your debit; 2. to appear, to be 
clear (evident, manifest, or plain); 
biefe gorberung erfebeint gerechtfertigt, this 
Claim seems justified. 

(Erffbci'nen^. n., ^8, appearing; appea¬ 
rance; (iBeifein) attendance; publica- 
tion (of a work). 

(hic^et'nung^ f., pl. .^en, 1. a) appea¬ 
rance; eine feltfame a stränge sight 
(or figure); b) e8 ift eine eigentümliche 
it is a enrious fact; iut.... bringen. 
Engl. Sohnlwörterbnoh. ü. 


fig. to bring out, to embody; 5ur 
lommen, in bic treten, to appear; 
(baS geft ber) Gbdfti, (festival of 

the) Epiphany, Twelfth-day; 2. ap- 
parition (of a ghost); (®efpenft) spectre; 
(diefiebt) Vision; ....en to have 

visioDS, to be a visionary; 3. phys. 
phenomenon; (in ber ßnft) meteor. 
Crrfdjci'nung8form, f. manifestation, em- 
bodiment; phys. phasis, phase. 
erfÄcrnungSfud^iHg, a. visionary. 
erf(bte'f;cn, ins. (erfcbic'beft ob. erfebiefit'; 
erfd)ob', erfcbof'fcn) I. t to shoot (to 
death), to kill by a shot; ihm mürbe 
bo8 ^ferb unter bem ßeibe erfeboffen, ho 
had a horse shot (or killed) under 
him. 11. rfl. to shoot 0 . 8 ., to blow 
out one’s brains. 

erfcbluf fett, ins. 1. i. (f.) to slacken, to 
relax, to languish, to fiag; to be ener- 
vated; ... machen, ob. 11. t. to slacken, 
to relax, to weaken, to enervate, to 


unstring. 

C^cblaf^ttg, f. 1. relaxation, unstring- 
ing, dagging; med. dialysis, atony; 
gän 5 licbe ber 5h:afte, prostration; 2. 
fig. effeminacy, enervation. 
erfiblä'gett, ins. (erfcblogft', erfcblfigt'; er* 
feblüg', erfcblö'gen) t. to slay, to kill, 
to strike to death; Oom iBltbt mer« 
ben, to be killed by lightning. 
erfcblercbcn, ins. (erfdilicb', crfcblicb'en) t. 
(fidj) etm. to obtain (or to get) 8.t 
by tricks (or surreptitiously); ein güns 
ftigeS Urteil ..., to snap a verdict; ben 
!Bemei8 phil. to beg the question; 
erfcblicben, p.a. surreptitious, fraudu- 
lently obtained, got in an underhand 
way (or by underhand influence); er* 
fcblidjenermeife, adv. surreptitiously. 
Ch^cblct'cbung, f. surreption, surrepti- 
tious acquisition (or mode of obtain- 
ing B.t.); phil. begging of the question, 
Bophi8m._ 

erfcqltc^'bär, a. capable of being opened 
(or of being made accessible). 
ei^tblte'gen, ins. (erfcblie'left ob. erfcbliefet'; 
erfilob', erfcblof'fen) 1.1. (eig.) to open, 
to disclose; (zugänglich machen) to make 
accessible. II. rfl. to open, to dis- 
close. 


erftbmei'ibelti, ins. t. (fleh [dat] etm.) 
to obtain by flattery, to get by coax- 
ing. 

erf^itob'b^ üi** k to catoh (up), to 
snap up. 

erfcfiübfoär, a. f. erfcbopflicb. 
erffbüp fett, ins. 1.1.1. to drain (s.one’s 
resources); 2. fig. a) to exhaust, to 
spend, to wear out (8.one’s strength); 
Sanb ..., to wear land out of heart; 
j8. (S)ebulb to wear out (or to weary 
out) 8.one’s patience; b) einen liegen* 
ftanb to exhaust a subject. 11. rfl. 
to exhaust 0 . 8 .; fleh in SSermutiingen 
to exhaust o.s. in conjectures; fteb in 
^öflicbfeiten ..., to be lavish of com- 
pliments and politeness. ...b, p.a. 
exhaustive; .wb naebgemiefen, amply 
proved. erfd^ü^ft, p.a. exhausted, spent 
(with fatigue, or with watching); ganz 
dead-beat; fam. knocked up; eine 
...e (Solbmine, a dried up gold-mine; 
ein .we8 ©tücf fionb, a piece of ground 
out of heart; meine SlMttel finb I 
am at a low ebb. 
erfdbübf^if^f ^ exhaustible. 


it, f. exhaustion, weariness. 
^üfl'’futtg, f. exhaustion (auch Dom 
©oben, ob. u. erzen); (ermattung) weari- 
ness; med. dialysis. 
erJefiogV erfebonen, f. erfebieften. 
erfcqrecf ett, ins. I. (erfebrirfft', erfebrieft'; 
crf^räl', erfebroefen) i. (f.) ob. rfl. to 
be terrified, to be struck with feai 
or terror; to be frightened (über etm., 
at s.t.), to startle (uor, at); to be 
startled or confounded (at, or by); 
(beunruhigt fein) to be alarmed (über, 
at); (fid)) oor jm. to take fright at 
8.O.; ^ ©ie nid^t! don’t be frightened! 
II. (erfc()recfft', erfebreeft'; erfctjrccf'te, er» 
febreeft') t. to frighten, to terrify, to 
horrify, to put in fright, to strike 
with terror, to startle; (beunnibigen) 
to alarm; (entfeben) to appall; j. zum 
Xobe to frighten s.o. out of his 
wits; ^b, p.a. ^arming. 
erfdbreef lieb, a. 1. frightful, dreadful, 
terrible, horrible, terrific; 2. fam. 
treniendous, enormous. 

^rfebteef (iebfeit, f. frightfulness Ac.; 
Ogi. erfd)rec(licb. 

GrfebrecTni8, n. f. ©ebreefnis, ©cbrccfbilb. 
erf^rct'bcn, ins. (erf^rieb', erfcbrie'ben) 
t. ficb (dat.) etm. to get (or te 
gain) s.t. by writing. 
e^lbtocf cn, p.a. frightened; er mar ganz 
-w, he was sore afraid (or struck with 
terror), he stood aghast. 
C^r|cfiTO(f'ctlbctt, f. fright, terror. 
©rfiqüt'tcrcr, m., -^8, pl. shaker 
(e. g. of the globe); agitator. 
ei^fbuftcnt, ins. I. t. 1. to shake, to 
toss; to convulse (the world); ba8 
^au8 mürbe in feinen ©ninbfeften er» 
febüttert, the house shook to its very 
foundations, the walls were brought 
about our ears; jm. ba8 B^Jcrcbfctt 
to set 8 . 0 . in a roar of laughter; 2. 
fig. to shake, to stagger (a.one's re- 
solution); to agitate violently, to move, 
to affect (the heart); erfebüttert merben 
(= febmanfen, auch fig.), to waver; feine 
©teüung ift eiicbüttert, his position is 
precarious; feine (^cfuiibbeit ift erfebüt» 
tert, his health is shattered. 11. i. 
(f.) to quake, to tremble, to shake. 
-wb, p.a. cig. concussive; fig. strongly 
(or awfully) afiecting, shocking; (auf» 
regenb) thrilling. 

drfebüf tentng, f., pl. ^en, 1. shaking, 
shake; 2. concussion, percussion; (be8 
(55emüt8) shock, violent motion, com- 
motion; politifcbe political convul- 
sion. 

(£rf(büfterttng8frct8, m. phys. sphere 
of commotion. 

etfcbme'rcn, ins. t. 1. a) to make heavy 
or heavier; e8 erfebmert bic ßaft, it in- 
crcases the bürden; b) to render more 
difficult (onerous, or laborious); ©e» 
megung to impede (or to obstruct) 
motion; 2. fig. to aggravate (a crime, 
the evils of life &c.). ...b, p.a. onerous 
(conditions); obstructive (measures); 
aggravating (circumstances); ^iebftab! 
unter .^ben Umftänben, compound lar- 
ceny. 

erftbmcr'niö, n., ..(fDc8, pl. ..(fDe, ag- 
gravation, impediment, difficulty. 
(CTfcbme'ntng, f., pl. .^en, aggravation. 
erfcbttlin'beln, ins. t to obtain by swin- 
düng tricks. 

20 




tfc^Miingen 


306 


erfte 


trfc^ivms'cn, ins. (erfdjtBnng', erfdjmung'cn) 
t. eUö. (to manage) to afford (to 
buy, to get, or to furnish) s.t.; id) fonn 
e8 (ob. bic Uiifoftcn) iiid)t I cannot 
afford it (or the chargcs); nldjt 
f. unerid)tiiiii^lidj. 

a. capable of being af- 
forded (or raised), attainable, within 
reacli, within one’s mcana. 
SrfcbtDiltg'ltng, f. affording. 
crfc'^cii, ins. (crfiet)iV, crfict)t'; er(a^', er* 
ji'bcii) t. 1. a) to eee, to perceive; 
(crfpäfjcn) to desery; b) to leam, to 
understand (qu§, from, or by); to find; 
Qiid S()vem ©riefe crfefjc idj, by your 
letter I leam (or perceive); I)ierauö 
ift 5U by this it appears; 2. (fidj 
etlo.) to choose, to elect; (fic^ nuj^e 
mad)en) to avail o.s. of; bie to 

watch the proper time; to bide time 
and opportunity. 

erfc^'ltctt, ins. t. to long, to yeam, or 
to wish for, to hanker after, to de- 
sire eagerly (or fervently). 
rrfef'fc«, p.a. f. erfi^eii. 
er a. f. erfeplidj. 

erfc^'cit^ ins. (erfe|;'cft ob. erfe^t') L 1. 
a) (an bie ©teile jS., ob. eincö ®inflcS 
treten) to supply (the place of), to re- 
place; (Schoben ^) to repair; to make 
up (fpr), to make amends (for); (burc^ 
ein ÄquiüQlcnt) to compensate; j. 
to fiU (up) another^s place; to supply 
the loss of a person; bu muBt mi^ 
(bei) beinern ©ater you must replace 
me to your father; er erfefet jeinen 
Vorgänger nic^t, he ia not equal to 
(does not come up to, or falls short 
of) his predeccssor; b) (toieber gut 
matten) to make good; (tuieber erftatten) 
to restore; einen Serlnft erfe^t erhalten 
(ob. befommen), to recover damages; 
to retrieve a loss; ^abe ed nod) 
nic^t erfc^t er^aUen, it has not yet 
been restored to me; berlorene 5!räfte 
to recover strength; 2. jm. etiu. 

(j. fcbabloS Bolten), to indemnify, to 
reimburse, or to refund 8.o, for s.t. 

a. 1. capable of being sup- 
plied, or replaced, replaceable, OgI. 
erfe^en; 2. (tuieber gut 511 madjen) re¬ 
parable, retrievable; recoverable; re- 



lity of being supplicd, replaced, re- 
trieved, or compensated. 

Chrfc^'uttg, f. supplying <kc,, ugl. er® 
fe^en; reparation, compensation; re- 
trieval; amends (pl.), reimbursement. 

a. visible, perceptible; evi¬ 
dent, manifest, clear; f)icrau3 ift by 
(or from) this it appears. 

ChftcBt'UcBfctt, f. visibieness, percepti- 
bility, cleamess, cvidence, manifest- 
ness. 

erfing'en, ins. (erfang', evfung'en) t. (fid) 
[dat.] etnj.) to acquire (or to get) by 
singing. 

erftn'nctb ins. (erfann', erfon'iicn) t. (anSs 
finbig madjcn) to devise, to contrive, 
to find out; (fid) aiiöbciifcn) to ex- 
cogitate, to conceive, to imagine, to 
project; (crbidjtcn) to invent, to fabri- 
cate, to forge; fam. to make up. 

erfiuit'lt(Bf a. conceivable, iinnginable; 
auf alle .^e Söeife, in every possible 


maimei. 


S 'lfcB# a. Erse, Irish. 

b'c«, ins. (erfi^'eft ob. crfiBt'; erfäfe', 
erfei'fen) t. 1. to obtain by long or 
patient sitting; f{(B eine 5^antbcit 
to draw on (or to contract) a disease 
by leading a sedentary life; 2. (law) 
to acquire by usucaption or prescrip- 
tion. 

@rft^'llltg, f. (law) usucaption, acquire- 
ment of property by prescription. 
erfba"()Clt, ins. t. to desery, to espy; 
eine QJcIegenBeit to espy an oppor¬ 
tun! ty. 

CtfVa'rctt, ins. t. to spare, to save, to 
lay up; toaS man eripart, ift fo gut tuie 
gciuonncn, prv. a penny saved is a 
penny got; jm. eine ©d)anbe to save 
8.0. from a disgrace; jm. bie 
to save s.o. the trouble; .... ©ic fid) 
baS Scugncnl spare your denials! um 
SKüBe unb 5?oftcn p to save trouble 
and expense; baä Grfpartc, f. (EifpamiS. 
(Jrfpär'iiid, f., gern. pl. .^(f))e, savings, 
economies (pl.), money laid by; bcT 
lücgcn, to save, for economy^s sake; 
laffcn ©ie äße niöglidjcn .^(ff)e eintreten, 
economize wherever you can. 
Grfpä'ruttg, f., pl. .^cn, sparing, saving. 
crfpie'Icitf ins. t fid; (dat.) etiu. to 
get 8.t. by playing or gambling. 
crfprie'ficn, ins. (evfprofj', erfprof'fen) i. 

(f.) to shoot up (as plants). 
Ct^prte^'ltcBr a. useful, profitable, ad- 
vantageous, beneficial. 

f. usefulness, advan- 
tage, profitableness, profit. 
erft, adv. (ögl. erfte) 1. a) (auerft) first; 

mußte er eS tBun, bann B^^tte er feine 
3eit, first he would do it, then he 
had no time; baS QiiefcBäft, bann bad 
©ergnügen, first business, then plea- 
sure; friecBen, bann gcBen, prv. first 
creep, then go; toer .... fommt, maBIt erft, 
prv. first come, first served; b) (an* 
fangS) at first; um ftcile ^iigel 5U er* 
fteigen, muB man (ob. 5uerf0 lang (am 
gcBen, to climb steep hills requires 
slow pace at first; 2. (OorBer) pre- 
viously, before; icB muB iB« fragen, 
I must ask his permission before, I 
must previously ask his permission; 
bad Braud)t nicBt gefagt 5U tuerben, 
that gocs without saying, ’tis (well) 
understood; 3. (nicBt früBer) not be¬ 
fore, not tili (or until); (ni(Bt fpätcr) 
as late as, no later than; only, but; 
icB Ba6e iBn .... geftem gefeBen, 1. I did 
not see him before yesterday; 2. I 
saw him but (or only) yesterday, I 
saw him as late as (or no later than) 
yesterday; .... in jmei ©tunbcii, not for 
two hours; (nur) bann, bann not 
tili then; fept (eben), only (just) 
now, but (just) now; er mirb moBI 
morgen fommen, he is not likely to come 
before (or tili) to-morrow; baS dffen 
mirb um fünf llBr fertig fein, din- 
ner will not be ready before (or tili) 
tive o’clock; Uor einem Sfugcnblide, 
only a ininute ago; cS ift fünf UBr, 
it is only (or no more than) five 
o’clock; fie ift fecB^cBu QÜf ßbe 

is but sixteen years old; er fommt 
eben Oon ber UuiOeifität, he is fresh 
from College; er fam atö ber S^ouj 
5U (Silbe mar, he did not arrive before 
(or he only arrived when) the dance 


was ended; feinem (Snfel mürbe ber 
Sfbel t)crIieBcn, on his grandson only 
nobility was conferred; 4. nocB) 
yet; cd muB fidj (nod)) geigen, it is 
yet (or it remains) to be seen; 6. 
(bocB, bocB nod), bo^ eitblid)) menn er 
nur Bier märe, if he were but here; 
menn id) .... ba bin, (if I am) onoe 
there; menn i(B iB« nur fortbringen 
fönnte, if I could once get him away; 
if only I could get him away; bad 
mad)t’d red)! |d)limm, that makes it 
all the worse; id) gcBe rc(Bt, 1*11 go 
all the more (i. e. in defiance of all); 
(nun) ... red)t nicBt, all the leas for 
that. 

crftar'feit, ins. i. (f.) to gather strength, 
to grow strong, to be invigorated. 
crftor'ren, ins. i. (f.) 1. to bceome stiff 
(numb, or torpid), to be (be)numbed, 
to be seized with torpor; phys. to 
congcal; 2. fig. to shrink, to be mo- 
tionless (with terror); macBen ob. 
II. t to benumb, to numb; to stiffen, 
to chill; erftarrt, p.a. benumbed, numb, 
torpid; .^b, p.a. torpescent. 
©rffar'rilcii, n., ^end, .^ung, f. numb- 
ness; stiffness; cbilliness, chilling; 
torpidity; phys. congelation; oßmöB* 
licBe .^ung, torpescence; im 3nftanbc 
ber .^ung bcfinblicB, torpent; .^ung er» 
^eugenb, torpedinous. 

C^taften, ins. t. 1. to render, to re- 
tum; to compensate, to repay, to 
refund, to make up for, to make good; 
mieber to reimburse; 2. ©ericBt 
to give an account, to make (or to 
send in) a report. 

^ftaftung, f. 1. compensation, resti- 
tution; ^ ^ eined ©ericBtd, (delivery 
of a) report. 

erffoit'nen, ins. i. (f.) (flcB über etm. 
Ünermarteted bermunbem) to be sur- 
prised (über, at); (ftärfer) to be as- 
tonished (at); (über etm. ÜnbcgrciflicBc® 
ob. f^irrcBtbared) to be amazed (at); 
(entfett) astounded (at); er mar ganj 
erftaimt, he was (or looked) all wouder. 
(^rftail'ncn, n., astouishment; (Über* 
rafcBung unb Scrmiinberung) surprise; 
(©tannen, SSermirrung unb ©cftürauiig) 
amazement; ((Sntfe^en) astoundment; 
5U meinem to my astonishment; j. 
in ..^ fe^en, to astonish, (ftärfer) to amaze 
8.O.; fam. to make 8.0. dt up. 
crftau'uciidjimcrt, .^mürbtg, a. astonish- 
ing, marvellous. 

erffOUn'ltcBr &>• 1* astonishing, surprising, 
amaziug; 2. (iingcBeuer) stupendous, 
prodigious; 3. (feltfam) stränge, won- 
derful; bad (S.^e bei ber ©acBe, the 
niarvel (or the most remarkable pari) 
of the matter. 

@rffaun'li(Bfcif, f. astonishingness &c, 
cr'ffc (ber, bic, bad), a. 1. (o. ber ßfciBcn* 
folge) first (®gf. last); Äarl ber 
Charles tlie First; am -..n SRai, on 
the first of May; om (S^n bed fünftlgcn 
31foiiatd, com. on the first proximo; bie 
.^n ^Infangdgrünbe, the rudinients; bad 
©iid) Slfofid, Genesis; bic .^n ©cBritlc, 
preliminary steps; aud ber ^nb 
fiiiifcn, to buy (at) first band; bct (bie, 
bad) -w, befte, the first (person) that 
may happen to come, any one; the 
first (siibject) that comes to haiid (or 
that may tum up), anything (yon 




erftei^en 


307 


Ertrag 


choose); bicd ift boS todib {(^ 
thifl is ihe first word 1 have heard 
of it; 2. (uom Stange) first, prime, 
head; bte ^ (in engL ©c^ulen) 

the sixth form ; ber ^ fie^rer (^iveftor), 
head-master; ber SJtiniftcr, prime 
minister, premier (minister), first mi¬ 
nister of state; einer ber ^n SRänner 
ber ©tobt, one of the chief (principal, 
or leading) men of the town; einer 
unferer -„n ©(^riftftcHer, one of our first¬ 
rate authors; bie ^n Qicifter beS ^a^r« 
^unbertd, the master-minds (or master- 
spirits) of the age; ber ^ Strbeiter (in 
^briten), foreman; ber fein, 1 . to 
be the head-boy of the dass (bgl. the 
captain of the school); 2 . to be the 
first, to gain the palm (the prize, or 
the day); ein ^aud ^ii Stanged, com. 
a first-rate house; ... Cnalität, first (or 
prime) quality; Rapier .^r ®üte, first- 
rate paper; an ^r 6 teDe, at (or in) 
the first place; 3. (o. ber ^rstf 
earliest; ^ 5 rü(()te, first fruits; bie ^ 
ftirc^e, the primitive church; mit bem 
aWorgenrot, at early dawn; mit ..^r 
(^elegen^it, by the first opportnnity; 
mit .^r ^oft, by the first (or earliest) 
mail (or post), by retum of post; 
4. (abnerbiell) fürs ^um ...n, in the 
first place; jum ^n, jmeiten, bvitten 
unb lebten! (in ^uftionen) going, going, 
gone! 

etftci^'ett, Ina (erftic^fl', erfriert'; erftöc^', 
erfto^'en) t. to stab, to run through 
(with a sword, spear, or dagger); (er« 
boicben) to poniard. 

f. Stabbing Ac.; DgL er« 

fteiben. 

eifte'^ett, ins. (erftanb', erftan'ben) I. i. 
(f.) 1 . (t)om iobe) to rise (from the 
dead); 2 . • (entfteben) to arise; mieber 
to rise anew, to be renewed. II. t. 
to buy at an auction; (überhaupt) to 
bny, to purchase; mieber to buy 
in. to repnrehase (at auctions). 
Chrftrhung^ f. 1 . resurrection; 2 . buy- 
ing (nt an auction); purchasing. 
erftettt'bnr, a. f. erftciglicb. 
erfitei gcit, ins. (erftieg', erftie'gcn) t. (öon 
^öben) to ascend, (allgemeiner) to mount; 
(erflimmen) to climb up; (mit einer 
Sturmleiter) to scale, to escalade. 
erfletg'lichf a. climbable, asceiidable, 
scalablc; (zugänglich) accessible. 
Srftergung, f. climbing up, ascending, 
ascent; mil. escalade, scaling. 
er'ftClid, adv. in the first place, first, 
firstly. 

erfter'ben, ins. (erftirbft', erftirbt'; erftarb', 
erftor'ben) i. (f.) 1 . a) to die, to expire, 

' to become extinct; b) f (ald Siebend« 
ort am ©chlufe eined ©riefed) ich «tfterbe 
(= id) bin bid 511 m 2 obc) in Ghrfurdbt 
ald ^h^ nnterthänigfter Wiener, I am 
(or 1 remain) your most humble and 
obedient servant; 2 . fig. to die away 
(or out); to fade away; bad 3Öort er« 
ftarb ihm auf ber Bunge, his words stuck 
in his tliroat, he was (taken) Speech- 
less; Pgl. erftorben. 

cr'ftcre (ber, bie, bad), a. the former 
(®gf. ber, bie, bad lottere, the lattcr); 
er m&hltc bad he chose the former 
(alternative). 

erff IletmShulr ^genannt, p.a. first men- 
tioned. 


etft'gcboren, p.a. first-bom, first-be- 
gotten,_primogenial; eldest. 

(ivft' geburt, f. I. priority of birth,_pri- 
m^niture; Siecht ber ^rft'gcbürtd« 
vedh’^, n. (law) (right of) primogeui- 
ture, primogenitureship, birthright; 
2. (ber ob. bie dhrftgeborene) the first- 
bom. 

erftief en, ins. I. t 1. a) eig. (aUg.) to 
suffocate; (burch ) 6 erhinbmmg bed Sltemd 
b. innen) to stifle; (burch ll^crhinberung 
bed Sttemd 0 . auBen) tosmother; (bnreh 
©tecfenbleiben fefter Äörper in ber fiuft« 
röhre) to choke; ^ber Geruch, suffocat- 
ing odour; b) bie ©timmeto inter- 
clude (or to drown) the voice; 
nen erftieften feine Siebe, tears choked 
his Speech; 2. fig. to suppress, to 
crush (a rebellion); im ITeime to nip 
in the bud. U. i. (f.) to choke, to 
smother, to be choked (an einem 5 )inge, 
by, or with at.); to be suffocated; 
i^ erfride Por 28ut (ob. bor fiachen), I 
choke with rage (or with laughter). 
Erftief ||ctt, n., .^end, .^itng, f. suffoca- 
tion, choking, stifling; mcd. asphyxy, 
asphyxia; jum ^en h^ifc sweltering 
hot, suffocating, stifling; jiim ...en bott, 
crowded to snfloeation. 

Chrftilfniigdtdb, m. death from suffo- 
cation. 

erffltlhf adv. first, in the first place, 
firstly. 

d^ltllg, m., .^d, pl. first Produc¬ 
tion, firstling (auch fig.); pl. ^e, first 
fruits; bie feiner SDlufe, the first- 
lings of his muse; p ben .^en gehörig, 
primitial. 

(Irfflingdbetfüth/ m. first trial (essay, 
or attempt). 

t erff'mafd, adv. for the first time, 
erftor'ben, p.a. (bgl. erfterben) 1 . ex¬ 
tinct; 2. (gern, abgeftorben, b. Qiliebem) 
torpid, benumbed; 3. hushed (said 
of sounds). 

(Srftor'benhelt, f. deadness. 
erftrrben, ins. t. to endeavour (or to 
try) to obtain, to strivo after, to as- 
pire to (or after), to pursue; to ob¬ 
tain by endeavours. 

(Srftrf'bung, f. aspiring, aspiration (after 
8.t.), pursuit (of an object). 
erftreefen, ins. rfl. 1. to extend, to 
Stretch, to reach, to go (bid zu, to, or 
as far as); to amount (auf, to); fo 
meit fich meine Skittel nicht, that is 
beyond my means; fleh gleich boeit ... 
mit, to coextend with; 2. fig. (fich 
beziehen) to refer, to relate (auf, to), 
to bear (upon). 

@rftrc(fnng, f. extension, extent; ... 
ber i^rift, (law) Prolongation of the set 
term. 

crftrci'tcn, ins. (erfüllt', erftrit'ten) t. to 
get (or to obtain) by disputing, fight¬ 
ing, or litigation; bgl. erfecl)ten. 
erftimrcii, p.p. (bon f erftinfen) vulg. ed 
ift unb erlogen, it is a shameless 
lie (or an impudent lie), sl. it is a 
crammer and a whopper. 
crfdtr'nten, in& t. 1. to take by storm 
(or assault); to escalade; eine Schanze..., 
to force a redoubt; zu ..., expugnable; 
2 . fig. to obtain by importuni ties. 
(Srftür'ntung, f. taking by storm; esca¬ 
lade; ... einer Schanze, forcing of a 
redoubt 


crfii'chen, ins. t Q. um etm.) to ask, to 
beg, to entreat, to request ( 8 . 0 . for 
s.t, e. g. for his aid); to dedre (s.o. 
to do at.); (anhaltenb) to solicit; (brin« 
genb) to urge, to beseech; (flehentlich) 
to implore; barf ich barum niay 
I beg you for it? I will thank you 
for it; man hut mich erfucht ©ie zu 
mamen, I have been requested to warn 
you; um eine ÄnHoort .^, to beg for 
(or to request) an answer. 

C^rfü'chcn, n., -...d, entreaty, request, 
besceching; solicitation; auf (bad) .... 
meined grennbed, at the request (or 
suit) of my friend; auf fein mieber* 
holted at his repeated solicitationa 
ertop'lien, ins. t. to catch, to surprise, 
to take, to detect; auf frlfchcr Xhot 
to take in the very act (or deed); 
to seize red-handed; j. auf einer 2üge 
to catch (to take, or to find) 8 . 0 . 
in a lie; j. auf einem ^1)1« to catch 
S.O. tripping; er hut fich auf einem geh« 
Icr laffen, ho was caught (or found) 
tripping; fle tburbe beim ©fehlen er« 
tappt, she was caught stealing; ich ^ube 
©ic ertappt, I have found you out 
^top'pltng, f. catching, taking, sur- 
pridng; detection. 

erimt'f^ett, ins. (ertau'fchcft ob. crtaufcht') 
t to obtain by exchange, or by harter. 
tVieVUn, ins. t (jm. etm.) 1. to confer 
(honours, a reward, an office, a pri- 
vilege) on (or upon) s.o.; to bestow 
(favours) on (or upon) 8 . 0 .; to grant 
(permission) to s.o.; 2. to give (ad- 
vice, Orders, inforniation) to ao.; jm. 
Unterricht to give lessons to 8 . 0 ., to 
instruct, or to teach 8 . 0 .; jm. 8ef^eib 
(ob. SRachricht) to send ao. word, to 
inform ao., to give ao. notice; jm. 
einen Auftrag to entrüst 8 . 0 . with 
a commisdon, to Commission ao., to 
Charge ao.; ^rofura to confide (or 
to give) one^s procuration (or proxy); 
Slechnung to send in an account; 
einen $aB to grant (or to issue) a 
passport; ein patent to grant a 
patent; jm. 9lat to impart ad vice 
to 8.O., to give ao. (one’s) advice, to 
advise ao.; ben iOuBfertigen Slbfolution 
to pronounce absolution upon the 
p€nitent(8). 

Cmd'lting, f. conferring, grant, bestow- 
al; issue (of passports &o.); einer 
(Erlaubnid, (granting) permission. 
ettB'nen, ins. i. (f.) to resound, to 
sound, to ring (Pon, with); laffen, 
to cause to resound, to sound; feine 
©timme laffen, to raiso (or to lift 
up) one’s voice; to makc o.a heard; 
to speak loud (or out), 
ertfi'tcu, ins. t. (gern, fig.) to kill, to 
denden; to mortify (the flesh). 
GrtB'tung, f. killing, dcadening; morti- 
fication. 

Grtrag', m., -..(e)8, pl. ©rtrS'ge, yicld 
(of the soll &C.); (allg.) produce (of 
labour); retum(8) (of a railway); (din« 
fommen) revenue; (^Sortcil) profil; com. 
proceeds (pl.); ^ cined ©ergmerfS, out¬ 
put; an gelbfrüchten, harvest; reiner 
clear profit, net proceeds (pl.); 
geben, to yield; reinen geben, to yield 
clear profit, to olcar, to net; Pon ge« 
nügenbem sufficiently productive, 
remuneraüve. 



ertragen 


308 


Srttieidjungemittel 


erträ'ucn, ins. (critiifift', ctliSat'; ertrüfl', 
ertra'ocii) t. (olliv ber ctiD. 

5U -w) to bcar Uip a^ainst) (hardships); 
(mit Siiieboucr ii. StanM)Qftigfeit lange 
to endure (cold, evils); (Sd}mcr 5 s 
Iid)c« cvbiilbcn, inifrciminig u. mit (5Jc|iil)l 
bcS (£d)mcv 3 Ci?>) to Biiffer (pains); ([id) 
«ntcr 5 icl)cn) to undergo (chaiiges); (auä« 
t)Qlteu) to sustain (an attack, a loss, 
an injury); (üeridjmcr 5 cn) to brook (re- 
straint); (bulben u. mit anfe^en) to to- 
lerate; eine ©eleibigung to submit 
to (or to put up with) an insult; (eins 
fteden) to pocket an affront; miQ 
boS ntd)t lönger 1*11 bear (or stand) 
this no longer; nicht ju not to be 
bome, unbearable, insupportable, in- 
tolerablc. 

ertrag'(id), a. 1. tolerable, supportable, 
Buffcrable, bearable, endurable; 2. 
(leiblich, iiemlich gut) tolerable, passable, 
middling, indifferent, pretty good. 
Ertrag'Üthfeit, f. 1. tolerableness, sup- 
portablencss, endurableness; 2. (93?its 
telmfibigfcit) tolerablcncss, mcdiocrity. 
GrtrSg'niÖ, n., ^(ff)eS, pl. ^(f|)e, j. Gr« 
trag. 

ertrag'fam, ertragl^'fähig, a. capable of 
yieldingjiroduce, productive. 
Chrtrag^'fahigteit, f. capability of yicld- 
ingjproduce; productiveness. 
^tra'gltng, f. bearing, enduring, auf- 
ferance, toleration. 

ertränfen, ins. I. t. to drown. II. rfl. 

to drown o.s. 

C^rtränfung, f, drowning. 
ertrftlt'mcn, ins. t. (ettu.) to dream of 
8.t., to form visionary schemes of 

s. t, to imagine s.t.; erträumt, p.a. ima- 
ginary, visionary; cbimerical. 

ertrtttren, ins. (ertranf', ertninf'en) i. ([.) 
to be drowned; tner tuill, h^Ü fich 
an einem ©trohhulm, prv. a drowning 
man will catch at a rush. n., 

drowning. 

ertroh'e«f ins. (ertrojj'eft ob. ertro^t') t 
to get (or to obtain) by obstinacy or 
defiance. 

er-fi'brigcn, ins. I. i. (h.) (übrig fein) to 
remain (still) behind; to remain (or 
to be left) to be done; to be want- 
ing; ed erübrigt noch ein $unft, ber ju 
beiprechen ift, there remains another 
point (that is) to be dealt with. II. 

t. to save, to spare, to lay by; nichts 
to have just enough, to make both 

ends meet. 

Qh:-fi'brigting, f. saving, sparing, lay- 
ing by. _ 

§ (intbttiött', f. erudition. 

§ emliic'reit (p.p. .^iert'), t f. h«tQu8« 
befommen. 

6r'lte, f., pl. ^n, bot. (genus) ervum. 
ermach'en, ins. i. (f.) to awake, to wake, 
to be roused; bom 2!obc to return 
to life; ber 2ag ermacht, (the) day 
breaks; baS ©ciuiffen ermacljt, con- 
science is awakened. 

^tnath'ett, n., awakening. 
ermath'^fen [ch_= f], ins. (emnich'ieft ob. l 
ertoäctjft'; ertoucljo', crmach'feu) 1. i. (f.) , 

1. to grow; to grow up; 511 51iäiiucm j 
to grow up to be men; 2. fig. a) to | 
arise, to spring, to proceed (au8, from); , 
(ju teil merben) to accrue; grobe SSortcile ; 
flnb ibm aiiö biefer SSerbinbuiig great 
advantages have accrued to him from 


this Connection; barauS .... Sbueu feine 
Weiteren iloften, that won’t put you 
to any further expense; b) (ju etm.) 
to ripen into, to rise to. II. p.a. adult, 
full-grown, grown-up, grown to ma- 
turity; SKabchen, young woman; 
ber, bic G-,.e, grown person, adult; bie 
Xaufe ber G.^en, adult-baptism. 

C^rttiach'fcnhcit [loot*], f. adultness, adult 
(or ripe) age, grown-up state, puberty. 

ettnS'gcit, ins. (ertoög', ermö'gcu) t. fig. 
to weigh, to ponder; (.^b betrachten) 
to oonsider, to take into considera- 
tion ; (bebenfen) to deliberate, to reflect 
(upon); (prüfen) to canvass; (erörtern) I 
to discuss; noch einmal to recon- ; 
sider; ich toiÜ eS I will think of 
it, I will think it over; alleS mol)l 
ertnogen, all things considered, on ma- 
ture consideration, taking everjdhing 
into consideration, putting one thing 
with another. 

Chrma'giittg, f., pl. ...en, consideration, 
reflection (upon), deliberation, discus- 
sion; in ... beffen, in consideration of 
it, with regard to it; in bab ..., 
considering that ...; nach QHlcitigcr 
all things considered; in pichen, to 
take into consideration; c§ unterliegt 
ber ..., it is under consideration. 

ermäh'lctt, ins. t. 1. (nach freiem Gr« 
meffeu auSfuchen) to choose; ftch einen 
greunb ..., to make choice of a friend; 
fich einen IBeruf to make choice of 
(or to embrace) a profession; 2. (bon 
feiten Sl'ahlberechtigtcr) to clect; (burch 
$fbftimmung) to vote; 5 um ^löntgeto 
elect kiug; j. ^um S>oifipenben to 
vote 8 . 0 . into the chair; bie Grmühl* 
ten, pl. the elect 

(^mäV(ttttg, f. choosing, choice, elec- 
tion, nomination. 

ermah'lictt, ins. t, ob. i. (h ) mit gen., 
to mention, to make mention of (gegen, 
to); to allude to, to refer to; nebenbei 
to mention by the way; nod) ift 
3» it remains to be mentioned, it 
is further to be observed; eS fei er« 
toöhnt, bab ..., be it remembered that 
...; toie oben emiähnt, as above said; 
baS oben ermähnte ©uch, the book above 
mentioned; nachftehenb ermähnt, under- 
mentioned. 

Chrmöh'tmng, f. mention; einer ©oche 
... thun, to mention 8.t., to make men¬ 
tion of 8.t., to refer to 8.t.; einer ©ache 
gefchieht a matter is mentioned; 
bei beffen, at a (or on the) mention 
of it 

ermor'meit, ins. i. (f.) to grow warm, 
to be warmed. 

ettoär'mm, ins. I. t. 1. to warm, to 
make warm; (erhipen) to heat; (burch 
llmfd)läge) to foment; (biird) Siciben) to 
chafe; 2. fig. to wann (ilie heart &c.), 
to excite ardour or zeal (j., in 8 . 0 .; 
für etm., for s.t), to engage, to in- 
terest (s.o. in bebalf of 8.t.). II. rli. I 
to warm (für feine ?lrbcit, to one*8 
Work); to take a lively interest (in 
‘s-t.). .^b, p.a, calefactory. 

^rmöt'ntttng, f. warming, heating, cale- ; 
faction; (burch Umfdjlagc) fomentation. | 

(^rmar'mung^fraft, f. phys. caloric 
power, warming power, heating power. 

crmarifcil, ins. t to expect; i, to 
stay (or to wait) for s.o., to await 1 


8.O.; 91ad)rid)tcn to look out for news 
(or advices); ben Siob to await (01 
to meet) deatli; er fann bie 3 cit nicht 
he cannot bide bis time; baS löbt 
fich faum that is scarcely to be 
expected; maö mirb ber Sefer uad) einem 
folcheii !Jitcl .^? what will the reader 
expect from such a title as this? 
man ermattet öon ihm, bab er fid) fügt, 
he is expected to yield; ich h)cib, mag 
ich iu .... h<tbe, I know what 1 have 
to look forward to; ermattet, p.a. ex¬ 
pected, looked for. 

Grtnar'tcil, n., expectation; miber 
..., contrary to expectation; über aüeS 
beyond expectation. 

©rtoar'ttltlö, f., pl. .^en, expectation, 
expcctancc; (Sßoraucfidjt, Vorgefühl) anti- 
cipation; (©pannung) suspeiise; gegen 
aÖc ....en, contrary to expectation; über 
alle ..^eu, beyond expectation; in .... 
Öhter Slntmort, expecting an answer; 
in hödjftcr (ob. gefpanntefter) on the 
tiptoe (or in a flutter) of expectation; 
in ber feften ...., in the full (or confi- 
dent) expectation; 5 U ....en berechtigen, 
to bid fair; getänfehte disai)point- 
ment; boüer f. ermartnng^OoU. 

ertnar'tuitg^nott, a. full of (or big with) 
expectation (or hope), expectant; 
eager. 

ermeefbär, a. capable of being awa¬ 
kened (aroused, or excited), resus- 
citable. 

ermeifeit, ins. t. 1. a) to waken, to 
awaken; to rouse, to arouse (from 
sleep); ..^be SWittel, n. pl. incentives; 
b) bom Sobe to resuscitate (from 
the dead), to rccall to life, to raise; 

2. (beleben) to animatc, to excite, to stir 
up; to awaken (a child*8 intelligence); 
jS. religiöfen ©inn ...., to awaken 8 . 0 .; 

3. (herbomifen) to cause, to create, to 
occasion; (jS.) C'^^ffnungen to raise 
(s.one's) hopes; 9?cib to create envy; 
©erbacht to excite suspicion; ©er« 
trauen .^, to inspire confidence. 

^tneefung, f. 1 . a) awakening; b) 
religiöfe awakening, revival; 2. (Pom 
^obe) resuscitation, raising; 3. a) (Gr« 
regung) animation, incitation; b) {Qx* 
mutignng) encouragement, excitation. 

(Ermc^ungdprcbigcr, m. revivalist 

emieh'ren, ins. rfl. fich einer ©achc 
to keep (or to ward) off 8.t., to guard 
(or to defend 0 . 8 .) from (or against) 
B.t, to resist 8.t; ich konnte mich bed 
Sachen^ nicht I could not refrain 
from (or help) laughing; idj fonnte 
mich ber Sh^^c« I could not 

restrain my tears, I could not forbear 
weeping; ich ©chlafcd 

nicht I cannot keep myself awake. 

trttieichi'bär, a. mollifiable, capable of 
being softened. 

ertnci'chcn, ins. t 1. to soften, to mol- 
lify; teebn. (aufmeid)en) to soak; 2. fig. 
to soften, to toiich, to move (biS jn 
Xhränen, to tears), bgl. rühren; fich 
loffen, to relent. .^b, p.a. med. emol- 
licnt, lenient, demulcent; ....bc^ ®JitteI, 
emollient, demulcent, Icuitive. 

Srnici'chung, f. soften ing, toiiehing, f. 
ermcichen; med. mollification, emolli- 
tion. 

C^rmct'f^imgSntittel, n. med. emollient, 
demulcent, lenitive. 





309 


crjcißen 


m., pl. Crtoci'ff, 

proof, demonstration. 

Ctttietd'll^är, ^ demoDstrablei 

provable; et ift ^lic^ omt, he is no* 
toriously j)oor. 

ChrtoeiS'llharfett, f. demon- 

Btrableness, capability of being proved. 
ertuci'feii, ins. (crtuei'feft ob. crtoeift'; cts 
toicS', cnoic'fcn) I. t 1. (bcioeifcn) to 
prove, to demonstrate, to evince, to 
make good (or out); crloielcn, p.a. 
(Scotch law) not proven; 2. (crjelgen) 
to ßhow (mercy); jm. (5^rc to do 
(to pay, or to render) honour to 8 .O.; 
jm. eine ®unft (ob. SBo^It^at) to confer 
(or to bestow) a favour (or a benefit) 
upon S.O.; jm. eilten S)icnft to render 
a Service to 8.o.; jm. bie Ic^te G^re 
to pay the last honours to 8 .O., to do 
the funeral honoura to 8 .O., to follow 
8 . 0 . (as a moumer). 11. rfl. to show 
O. 8 ., to prove (o.s.), to be found, to 
tum out (to be); fid) banfbor to 
prove grateful; fic^ alS treuen grcnnb 
to prove (to show o.s., to be found, 
or to tum out) a trae friend. 
(^tOcrfNttg, f. showing, proving, de- 
monstration, bfli. ermeijcn. 

(Srlliei'tcrer, m., pl. enlarger, 
extender. 

ertoei'tent, ins. 1. t 1. to enlarge, to 
widen, to extend; to let out in the 
width; (nod^ ollcn ©eiten) to distend, 
to expand, to dilate; feine SBefiJ^ungen 
to enlarge one*8 dominions; feine 
©rennen to extend one’s boundaries; 
2. fig. to enlarge, to amplify, to ex¬ 
pand ; feinen to e»* 

large one’s ideas; ben SRiB ^ (b. bie 
aRib^cKigfeit öcrgröbcni), to widen the 
breach. II. rfl. to grow (or to get) 
larger; to enlarge itself; to expand; 
ermeitert, p.a. med. dilated (e. g. a 
dilatcd pupil); ber ^be S^udfel, med. 
dllator. 

^toeftermtg, f. enlargement, exten- 
sion, expansion; (rbetorifeb) amplifica- 
tion; (SSergröfeernng) aggrandizement; 
med. dilatation (of the pupil); ^ ber 
^rjfammem, diastole. 

(Sttoerb', m., .^(e)S, pl. ^e, 1. (baS Gr» 
merben) acquisition; 2. a) (Getninn) 
gain, profit; Heiner ober rof^cr Um» 
fo^, small Profits, but quick retums; 
b) (Sobn) wages (pl.); (©cbolt) salary; 
bon feinem ^ leben, to live by one's 
work, to Work for one’s living (or 
livelihood); 3. (©etoerbe) business, 
pursuit. 

ertoer'betv ins. (ermirbft', ermlrbt'; er» 
marb', ermor'ben) t (gern, flcb [dat.] ..w) 
(bureb eigene Simübung) to acquire; 
(bureb Strbeit berbienen) to eam; (bureb 
eigene ob. frembe ®cmübung erlangen) to 
obtain; (etm. SBünfebendmerted u. S3or» 
teilbafted geminnen) to gain; (gan^ allg., 
befommen) to get; (^u etm. fommen) 
fam. to come by; (bureb ^ouf erfteben) 
to purchase; fein IBrot to eam 
one’s bread; f!^ 5renntniffe to ac¬ 
quire knowledge; ficb allgemeine Sieb» 
tung to gain general esteem, to be 
generally esteemed; fidj um boS Satcr» 
lanb SSerbienfte to deservc well of 
one’s country. Ctmor'beit^ p.a. ac¬ 
quired &C.; mit Unrecht ill-gotten; 
teuer dearly bought; Ißorifige, 


Äcnntniffe, ob. gäbifl^citen, acquirements, 
attainments, accomplishmcnts. 
©rmcr'hcr, m., pl. f., pl. 

-..innen, acquirer; (law) cessionary, 
transferee. 

ermerb'föi^^a. unprofitable; hard (times). 
©rmcrb'nifi, n., ^(fDe§, pl. ^(ff)e, ac¬ 
quisition, eaming; (law) perquisite. 
Crmerb'ftntt^ a. industrious. 
C^rmcrb'fantfcU, f. industriousness. 
ermerbi^'fQbtg, a. capable of eaming 
one's bread. 

@rmcrbS'l|flci|i, m. industry. 
n. means of living. -..oitcUc, f. 1. f. 
^mittel; 2. f. ^jmeig. .^fcqülc, f. school 
of industry. -wfitUt^ m. phren. acqui- 
sitiveness. .^ftcntb, m. industrial, or 
working dass. 

etmcrbfi'utlfäbig# a. incapable of eam¬ 
ing one^s bread. 

®rmerb§'||mifjcttfcbaff, f. f. ©rotmiffen» 
febaft. .^smetg, m. branch of industry, 
business, trade, profession. 
@rmer'buttg, f., pl. .^cn, acquiring, ac¬ 
quisition. 

ermrbent (etwic'bem), ins. t to re- 
tum: 1. (ücrgelten) to requite; (jurütf» 
geben) to render; (gegenfeitig to re- 
ciprocate (favours, sentiments &c.); 
Gleiches mit Gleichem to retum like 
for like; to retaliate; jm. Gutc$ mit 
©öfem to retum 8.o. evil for good, 
to requite s.o. ill; einen ©efueb to 
retum a visit (or a call); jS. Grub 
to retum s.one’s salute; to beg to 
be remembered to ao. in retum; 2. 
(entgegnen) to reply; (antmorten) to 
answer, to retum answer; (auf eine 
Grmiberung berfejjcn) to rejoin; (auf eine 
©efchulbignng ob. einen ©ormurf ber» 
fejen) to retort; barauf ermibere i^ nur, 
I only say in replj. 

^mrbcntng (^»ic'beruitg), f., pl. 
.^en, 1. retum; retaliation (of an in- 
jury); biefe Gefühle fanben feine these 
sentiments were not responded to (or 
reciprocated); 2. (STntmort) answer; 
(Gntgegnung) reply; (Gntgegnnng auf 
eine retort; ich lieb ©d)rciben 
borlÖubg ohne I deferred answering 
your letter, I left your letter un- 
answered tili now; in auf 
©rief, in reply (or in answer) to your 
letter. 

^mfbentngfifcbrtft, f. (law) rejoinder. 
eritlir'fctt, ins. t to effect; to procure; 
bgl. auSmirfen, 3. 

ermifih'^r ina (ermifcb'cft ob. ermifebt') 
t fam. to catch, bgl. ertappen; ficb ^ 
laffen, to be caught, io mn o.b. into 
a noose. 

ermflttfi^f, p.a. (f crmiitt'fiih^r 
to wish for, to desire) wished for, de- 
sired; (münfebenSmert) desirable; (an» 
genebm) agreeable; (miHfommen) wel¬ 
come; fommen, to como most op- 
portunely, to be welcome; eS märe mir 
febr I should be glad; it would 
suit me admirably. 
crmfir'fcltt, ins. t. to win at dice. 
enuiir'gcn^ ins. I. t. 1. (erftiefen) to 
choke; (erbrojfcln) to strangle, to 
throttle; 2. (töten) to kill, io slay, to 
slaughter; (anfaHen, fnebcln u. J) to 
garrot(t)e. II. i. (f.) to choke (an 
dnem ^inge, of 8.t.). 

1 (Srmfir'gltng, f. 1. choking; Strangula¬ 


tion; 2. slaughter; ber Grftgeburt, 
bibl. slaying of the first-born. 

A, n., ...eS, pl. .^e, 1. (Gcftein) 
ore; metal; 2. (iZetaÜ) hard brass, 
bronze. 

B. ©rjv iu 8ff* arch: 1. chief, high, 
first, great; excellent, Capital; adv. 
very, extremely, exceedingly, exces- 
sively; 2. (in bblechtem ©inuc) arrant, 
confirm^; adv. grossly. 

|j ab gab f. (mining-)due, lot. 

ober, f. vein of ore, metallic (or me- 
talliferous) vein, (live) lode, 
cr^äbrbar, a fit for telling, f narrable; 
coniraumcable. 

^^öbr bärfett, f. fitness for narration. 
er^dq len, ins. t. (allg. b. 3)fittcilung) to 
teil; (alle einzelnen Umftnnbe berichten) 
to relate, to recount; (gemählter) to 
narrate; (berichten) to report; flüchtig 
-w, to run over; auSführlid) (ob. einjeln) 
to detail; unglaubliche Gefchichten 
to deal in the marvellous; fam. to 
shoot with a long-bow; meitcr -w, to 
divulge; man erzählt ficb, they say, we 
are told, the story goes; man bat mir 
bie Gefcbicbtc craählt, I have been told 
(the Story); mer bat Sbuc« baS crjählt? 
who told you (that)? ...be Gebiente, 
narrative poems. 

m., pl. -w, (8tory-)teller, 
relater, narrator; langmeiliger Tom 
Long. 

luttg, f., pl. .^en, 1. (baS Gr^äb» 
len) narration, relation; (©erichterftat» 
tung) report; 2. (in ficb gefcl)lojlene 
narration, narrative; (Gefchichte) story; 
(mehr perfönlicber 9lrt) tale; (^iiiammen» 
bängenber ©ericht über aUc einzelnen 
©orföHe) account; (Eingabe) Statement; 
(Angabe mit allen Ginjelhciten) detail; 
bie mieber aufnebmen, to resume the 
narrative. 

erjdh'fungfimetfc, adv. by way of nar¬ 
rative. 

t ©r^'amt, n. high Office. 
@r§'||anbritfbr m. beginning of_a me¬ 
tallic lode; native ore. .^aitfiüg, m. 
thin vein of ore. ...arhcitcr, m. metal- 
worker, worker in bronze. 
er^'aritt, a. not containing much metal. 
Ch^s'ärt, f. species of ore. 
cr5"ärtig, a. metallic, metalliform; 
brassy. 

crj'befcbtägctt, p.a. metal-shod, brass- 
bound, with metal-fittings. 
@T$betm'ger, m. arrant rogue. 
n. brazen image. 

(Sr§'btf(bof, m. archbishop; metropoli- 
tan. 

er^'bt^djöfli^, a. archiepiscopal. 
(Sr^'btStum, n. archbishopric. 
(^^bö'fcmi^t, (Sr$bü'be, m. arrant rogue 
(knave, or villain). 

m. mine. 

©rgbicb', m. arrant thief. 

©rj'brufe, f. crystallized ore, oro in 
groups. 

crjbnmitt', a. extremely stupid, 
^r^bltmm'fopf, m. ninny, regulär block- 
head, Tom Noddy. 

crjet'gcn, ins. 1. t. to show, to render, 
to do; to exhibit; Dgl. ermeifen, I. 2; 
jm. eine Gefälligfcit to confer a fa¬ 
vour upon 8 .O., to do 8.0. a favour, 
to oblige 8 .O.; jm. Söohlthaten to 
confer (or to bestow) benefits upon 



(£tj€igttii9 


•.o.; jm. einen 5 )lenft to render a 
Service to b.o., to do b.o. a good turn; 
jm. (?f)re to do (to pay, or to 
render) honour to b.o. II. rfl. to show 
o.g., to prove (o.B.). 
erjci'flMng, f. showing Ac,, f. eraeigen. 
A. cr' 5 cn, a. f. c^i. 

cr'jcn, t. (j.) to address s.o. by er, 
f. er, pm. 1 . 2 . 

Chr^'engd, m. arch-angel. 
erzeug'bar, a. producible, generable. 
©rijcug'börfctt, f. producibleness. 
er^cu'gcn, ins. t. 1 . a) (iltnber zeugen) 
to beget, to generate, to engender, to 
procreate; b) to produce, to grow 
(com &C.); 2 . fig. (!)crborbringcn im 
aQg.) to produce; ([d)a[fen) to create; 
(fernes to engender (strife); (längs 
fam) to breed (diseases, or hatred); 
^)ompf (ob. ®a[e) to generate steam 

(or gasea); ber 5 E 8 unfc^ eraeugt ben ©es 
bonfen, • the wish is father to the 
thought. 

(^racu'gcr, m., pl. generator, 

procreator, father, parent; (oHg.) pro- 
ducer; manufacturer (of goods). «.itl, 
f., pl. innen, (female) parent, mother. 
<Srjt«g'ni§, n., ^(fi)e«, pl. (jclw« 
.... Ql« Gric^cinung) production; (einaeU 
ne«, eigcntftmlidjc« product; coli, 
(©racugnific qI« ©efamtbeit u. qI« ©rtrag) 
produce; (©chJcid)«) growih; .^(fl)e be« 
Sliecre«, marine productions. 
Qhracu'gung, f. 1 . begetting, generation, 
procreation; 2 . (aUg.) production. 
Crr5Cu'guug$|j!oftcn, f. pl. cost (si.) of 
production, prinie-cost. ..froft, f. 1 . 
generative or procreative power (or 
faculty); 2 . (aUg.) productive power. 
...ftltle, f. math. generatrix. 
^a'llf^be, f. brass-colour; Me färbe 
geben, to bronze. ....fa^, n. ore-tub, 
miner's tub. 

rrafaul', a. excessively lazy. 
©räiJfeittb', m. arch-enemy, arch-fiend, 
arch-foe. m. lout, regulär 

boor, rüde clown. 

Chra'forbcntitg, f. getting of ores; 

(SKcngc) output, 
cra'fiiörciib, p.a. f. era^Qltig. 

Srj'gaitg, m. f. ©raaber. 

C^ragatt'ncr, m. arrant swindler, tho> 
rough sharper (or blackleg). 
®ra'||gcbirgc, n. 1 . metalliferous ränge 
of mountains; 2 . (Saxon) Erzgebirge, 
^gtr^rr, m. brass-founder, founder in 
brass (or bronze). gieperet, f. brass* 
foundry, bronze-foundry. grab CT, m. 

miner. 

coArse fellow, rüde 

clown. 

(^a'llgrübe, f. mine, pit .^^albc, f. 

hean (or pile) of ore.^ 
cr 5 '||galtcnb, p.a., ....faltig, a. containing 
ore, metalliferous, metallic. 
Qhral^craog, m. archduke. .^^craogtit, 
f. archduchess. 
trs'bcraoglt^, a. archducal. 
C^a^^eraogtüm, n. archdukedom, arch- 
duchy. 

@ra^cud)'lcr, m. arch-hypocrite. 
(Jrj'^Üttc, f. smelting-house. 
erziel)'bar, a. capable of being educated. 
rraic'^cn, ins. (craög, eraö'gen) t (feine 
Äinber to bring up; (geiftig u. fitts 
Ii(b bilben) to educate; (1. aufaicljen; 
2. geiftig bilben; 3. an Änflanb getoötjnen) 


310 (Jrjjnubercr 


to breed; (förpcrlicb u. geiftig Qu«bils 
ben u. üben) to truin (up); (fd)uten) to 
school; (oufaieben) to rcar; h)oI)l craogen, 
well bred; f^lctbt eraogen, ill bred, 
underbred; in ber Scl)ule bc« 2eiben8 
eraogen, schooled by (or in) adversity. 
(Jraic'bcr, m., pl. educator; 

(^Qublebrcr) (private) tutor; (^>ofmcifter) 
govemor. f., pl. .ginnen, gover- 

ness; tutoress. 
eraicb'Hd)f educational. 

(Sratc'buiig, f. 1. (atlg.) bringing up; 
(geiftige u. fittlicbe Jöilbung) education; 
Ölntcrricbt) instruction; (förperlidje u. 
geiftige Slii«bi(bung u. Übung) training 
(up); (Slnleitnng u. Unterweifung) tui- 
tion; 2. (?lnftanb) (good) breeding; bon 
guter well bred; fcf)led)te ill 
breeding. 

(^aic'bnngd||aitftalt, f. educational es- 
tabJishment (or insti^tion); academy, 
seminary; school. ..^art, f. System of 
education. n. education (as a 

profession); bo« .^fad) betr., educational. 
..^gefebäft, f. educational business. 
lommifjtön, f. f. .^rat. .^fuube, f. pe- 
dagogics, theory of education. ...funft, 
f. art of educating, pedagogics. .«.Ic^rc, 
f. f. .^funbe. 

eratc'biing^lödj^ a. uneducated. 
Ch:attb^tltg«|jrät, m. board (or council) 
of education. -Wrift, f. writing (book, 
or Pamphlet) on education. ...ftbtift* 
fteuer, m. educational (or pedagogical) 
author, or writer. .^börfdjrift, f. edu¬ 
cational rale. .^mefen, u. system of 
education, educational matters (pl.). 
.^ttliffcnfcbaft, f. science of education, 
pedagogics. 

ergte'lctt, ins. t. to obtain, to arrive 
at, or to produce (by aiming at); einen 
grofecn (Srfolg to have (or to achieve) 
a grand (or splendid) success; bamit 
Wirft bu ni(bt« you won’t gain any- 
thing by that, that wonH benefit you 
in any way; einen fflrei« to realize 
(or to fetch) a price. 
crjif tcni, ins. i. (f.) (to begin) to tremble, 
to shake, to quake, to shiver; bgl. 
jittern. 

^r^ju'be, m. • Ebrew (or Hebrew) jew. 
dhrVljföntmerer, m. arch-chamberlain. 
^lan^lcr, ra. arch-chancellor. 
cr^fatllö'lifc^, a. ultra-catholic. 
(5rA||fetj'cr, m. arch-heretic, heresiarch. 
^ teuerer, f. heresiarchy. .^fnait'fet, 
.^fltidf'cr, m. arch-niggard. 
f. sad coquette. 

©rs'lifinibc, f. metallurgy. ^fititbtge(r), 
m. metallurgist. 

er5lie'ber(it^, a. rakish; fam. extremely 
fast; grossly licentious, libidinous. 
(Jrjlllüg'ncr, m. arrant liar, arch-liar; 
er ift ein -..lügner, he is every way a 
liar. ^(Üm'md, m. rüde clown, lout. 
^r^'IjmarfdjaU, m. arch-marshal, grand- 
marshal of the (old) German enipire. 
.wtnunbfd^cuf, m. arch-butler. 
Grjttarr', m. arrant (or downright) fool. 
(Jr^'llncft, n. bunch of ore, squat 
Öfen, m. furnace. 
crjö'gcn, p.a, f. cijicben. 

(^rjbfufdj'cr, m. arrnnt bungler. 
(^rypodicn, n. pounding (crushing, or 
stamping) of ore. 

(Sryprieftet, m. arch-presbyter, high 
priest. 


I 0 ^ ore, assay. 

I er^'tetc^, a. rieh in ore, abounding with 
I raetal. 

©rj fött'fct, m. inveterate (or confirmed) 
drunkard. 4 <^a(r, m. arcli-wag. 
^ 5 'fc^atj[mctftcr, m. arch-treasurer. 
@r 5 '|jfd)Ctbcflinft, f. docimastic art, do- 
cimacy; picking of ore. -^fdjciber, m. 
ore-picker. 

Chrjfcqclm', m. arrant knave. 

Cri: 5 'f^cnf, m. f. .^munbfe^enf. 
^ 5 '|ljd)t{^t, f. 1 . shih (twenty-four 
hours of work); 2 . ore smelted in 
twenty-four hours. m. slich, 

slick, slime-ore, small ore, crushed 
and sifted ore. 

^r 5 f(^ür^t(^d, m. arrant pedant. 
Q:r 5 'fd)ürfcr, m. searcher. 

©rjlift^urifc, m. arch-villain, thorough 
knave, consummate rascal, uninitigated 
scoundrel. «.fbtc'Icr, m. professed 
gamester (or gambler). 
m. arrant thief, arch-rogue. 

(^rj'ftaub, m. ore-dust. 

(Srjjtif^, n. archbishopric. 

! (Srj'llftufc, f. piece of ore (or mineral), 
glebe. ..wteufe, .wHefe, f. min. depth 
where the ore is richest. 

C^rsllftutf'ee, m. thorough (or fam. tip- 
top) dandy, top-gallant spark, masher. 
.^töriiel, m. awkward dunce, clumsy 
duffer. 

^r^'trog, m. mineris tub, washing- 
trough, buddle. 

G^rj'tTÜf^fcfi, m. arch-dapifer. 
ergür'tten, ins. I. t. to make angry, to 
anger, to chafe, to irritate, to provoke, 
to exasperate, to incense. II. rfl. 
1 . to grow angry (über etw., at s.t; 
mit jm., with 8 .o.); fam. to get cross 
(about s.t., or with s.o.); sl. to get 
waxy; 2 . (ficb janfen) to quarrel, to 
fall out (mit jm., wiüi s.o.). 
©rjür'imiig, f. Irritation; ((Jr^ümt^it) 
fam. crossness; sl. wax(iness). 
6 r 5 'üater, m. patriarch. 
cr^'nötcrlic^, a. patriarchal, 
©rjljöcrra'ter, m. arch-traitor. .^uer» 
ft^wen^ber, m. confirmed spendthrift. 
^g'llWagc, f. balance for weighing the 
ores. .^tuäfc^e, f. 1 . (Sbntigfeit) wash- 
ing of ore, Streaming; 2 . (IBorric^tung) 
dressing-floor, washing-room, stream- 
work, washer. ...^tuaff^er, m. ore- 
washer, streamer. 

Qhr^wiub'beutel, m. very light and un- 
trustworthy character, regulär hum- 
bug; 

er5Wt)tg'bar, a, cnforceable. 
erzwing'en, ins. (erawang', etdWung'en) 
t. to force, to enforce, to obtain by 
force; (cvpreffen) to extort; (befehlen) 
to command; ©c^orfam to enforce 
obedience; e« läbt ftc^ ni(bt there 
is no obtaining it by force; i(^ tonn 
e« nic^t 1 cannot bring it about; 
fiiebe labt ficb nid)t love is not to 
be commanded; prv. love can neither 
be bought nor sold, its only price is 
love; erzwungene« fiät^etn, forced smile; 
erzwungene 9tnlei^c, forced loan. 
C^rzwing'ung, f. enforcement; (©rpref* 
iung)_extortion. 

(irzwü'thercr, m. confounded usurer. 
(^rz'WÜroc, f. highest dignity in an 
electoral kingdom. 

Chr^au'berer, m. archimagus. 




Q9, n. muB. E-flat (E^); bur, E-flat 
luajor; ^ ntoU, E-flat minor; 
n. E double flat. 

e^, prn. 1. it; Quc^ qIS Subjett unper« 
fÖnlicber Serba; ^ regneb H is raiuing; 

Ift Seiertag, it is a holiday; ift 
fünfzig beutlcpe 3)?eilen bon J^amburg ua^ 
^r^ben, it is iifty German miles from 
H. to D.; ^ böt tbm nur geträumt, be 
hajB only dreamt it; ^ (b. b* ^te ©(pulb) 
liegt QU ibm, it ia bis fault; ^ (b. ^ 
bie 91eibe) ift an mir, it is my tum; 
(toer ift on ber S;bnr?) ift eine arme 
grau, it is a poor woman; icb bin 
it is 1; mir finb it is we; bu bift 
ibr feib ©ie finb it ia you; er 
ift it is be; fie ift it is sbe; fie 
finb it is tbey; biefe finb meicbe 
theae are tbey wbo ...; 2. (mit Se« 
^iebung auf eine ihrem Qiefcbiccbt nach 
befannte Serfou, ob. auf mebrere ^cr* 
fönen, ob. Qicgenftänbe) be, sbe, pl. tbey; 
(mer ift ber ^>err?) ^ ift mein fran^ö» 
Pf(ber fiebrer, be is my Frencb master; 
(mer finb biefe ®amen?) fmb unfere 
Soufinen, tbey are our cousins; (meffen 
Äleibcr bntte er an?) maren bie feine« 
©ruber«, tbey were bis brotber^s; 3. 
(^ur ©e^eiebnuug be« ©orbaubeufeiu«, ob. 
menn e« al« formale« ©ubjclt an ber ©pi^e 
be« ©ape« ftebt mit naibftcbenbem 3n* 
tranfitioum) tbere; ^ giebt, ift, fmb, 
tbere is, tbere are; ^ giebt ficute, tbere 
are people; ^ maren ihrer brei, tbey 
were tbree, tbere were tbree of tbem; 
^ merben unfer nur menige fein, tbere 
will only be a few of us; ^ merbe 
8i(bil bibl. let tbere be ligbtl ^ lebt 
fein SRenfeb in (Snglanb, ber mein Xbuu 
unbefonuen nennen mirb, tbere breathea 
00 man in England wbo sball call 
my proceeding rasb; ^ läpt ficb nicht 
leugnen, tbere ia no denying tbe fact; 
it is not to be denied; ^ mürbe gefpielt, 
tbere was playing, we (or tbey &c.) 
played; 4. mit ©ejug auf ein ^räs 
bifat: a) nicht überfept; (finb ©ie 
Ö. ©. jufricben]) ja, mir finb yea 
we are; nein, mir finb nicht, no, we 
are not; (fmb ©ie S^utter? are you a 
motber?) ich bin I am; (fmb ©ie 
bie ältutter biefe« jHnbc«?) ja, ich bin 
yea, I am; nein, id) bin ^ nicht, no, 
I am not; b) so, gebraudjt, um ein 
torbergebenbe« ^rabifat noch einem amei« 
ten ©ubjeft bei^ulegen unb fo bie SSieber« 
bolung be« ißräbifat« ^u oermeiben, ob. 
um al« uubeftimmte« Objeft gemiffer 
Cerba au« 3 ubrücfen; fie ift bübfcb, unb 
ihre ©cbmefter ift ^ auch, sbe is pretty, 
and so is ber sister; (bie Xbemfe ift 
ein feböner glup) bie ©Ibe ift ^ nicht 
meniger, tbe Elbe is not less so; mirb 
er immer fein? will be always be 
80 ? (er ift fleißig) finb ©ie ^ auch? are 
you so too? mer b<tt ^ Shneu gefügt? 
wbo told you (so)? ich 
mieber thun, I sball not do so again; 
5. a) ^ nicht überfept al« unbeftimmte 
Chrgäuaung eine« ©erbum«; er meint ^ 
gut, be means well; ber gall, mit bem 
mir ^ p thun b<^^^n, tbe case wbicb 
we are dealing witb; er follte ^ beffer 
miffen, be sbould know better; er bnt 
mit einem Sßabnfinnigen 5U thun, he 
bas to deal witb a madman; b) be« 
fonbere Süenbungen: er b«t « gut, be 


bas a nice time of it; ^ jm. bequem ^ 
(ob. leidjt) machen, to make s.o. com- | 
^rtable, to relieve b.o.; c) (al« Dbjcft ' 
befeftiuer ®?obalUerbeu:) ich barf ^ niept, 

I must not (do it); ich ^ nicht, 

I cannot (do it); d) ^ fouft nicht über« 
fept: ^urral fchatite ^ oon 5llippe ^u 
Älippe, Hurra! echoed from cliff to 
cliff; ^ fpiele, mer ba miH, let play 
who will; ^ lebe ber ^önigl long live 
tbe kingl (nach as u. tban:) ift fo 
llar, al« ^ nur fein fann, it is as clear 
as can be; er mar beffer erlogen, al« 
-w bamal« üblich mar, he was better 
educated tban was usual in those days; 
^ fei benn, unless, except; provided. 
^fa'ta«, m., (3JJ9i.) Isaiah. 

d'fau, m., ^«, (®i9^.) Esau. 

§ wcö'btc [Fr.], f., § d«cabrou' [Fr.], 
f. f. 

§ (£«catnota'ge [g == zh], f., pl. .^n, 
sleigbt-of-hand (tricks, pl.), juggling, 
conjuring. 

§ ddcamotenr' [tbr'], m., .^«, pl. .^« 
u. juggler, conjurer. 

§ e«cainot||te'rcn (p.p. .^iert'), t. to juggle 
away, to conjure away. 

§ d«capa'be, f., pl. .^n, 1. false spring 
of a trained horse; 2. foolisb action, 
wanton trick. 

§ d«(hatologie', f. theol. (Sehre o. ben 
lepten S)ingen) eschatology. 
blau, n. f. Sfchel. 

f., pl. .^n, 1. bot. asb, ash-tree 
f/raxinttt excelälor); junge ground- 

ash; 2. zo. f. ^(febe, Ä, 
dfc^'el, n., .^«, teclm. zaffer. 
dd) nt, a. ashen, of asb. 

(£{ch'rn||h0l5f n* asb-wood. .«.tualb, m. 
forest (or wood) of ash-trees. 
d«'bragoi|, f. (Sftragon. 
d'fel, m., .^«, pl. 1. zo. aas (eqnus 
asinua); fam. ((brauchen) donkey; bum. 
neddy; männlidjer jackass; milber 
wild ass (equus onäger); ber 
fchreit, tbe ass brays; ein in einer 

Sömenhaut, an ass in a lion’s skin; 
©uribau« (ber amifchen ^mei gleich naben 
^ubünbeln oerbungert), an ass between 
two bundles of bay; oom ißferbe auf 
ben fommen, to thrive backward; i 
ben ©ad fcplagen u. ben meinen, prv. 
to pretend one tbing and mean an- ^ 
otber; to make s.o. a stalking-horse; j 
ein fchimpft ben anbeni Sangobr, prv. 
tbe pot calls the kettle smutty (vulg. 
tbe kettle calls tbe pot black arse); er 
fipt auf bem ^ unb fiebt ihn nicht, prv. 
tbe buteber looked for bis knife, wben 
he had it in bis mouth; fo gefchidt mie 
ber 5 um Sautenfchlagen, prv. as fit 
for it as a pig’s mouth for whistling; 
2. (^ummfopf) ass, jackass, donkey; 
jm. einen bohren, to make a fool 
(or butt) of S.O.; 3. a) (©od 5um Dleiten, 
al« ©träfe für ©olbaten) wooden horse; 
b) (beim ©auen) rammer; c) typ. horse. 
d'felchen, d'feldn, n., .^«, pl. (dim. 
0. Siel) little ass. 

dfclet', f., pl. ...en, 1. stupidity, blockish- 
ness, doltishness; 2. stupid trick, 
(egredous) blunder. 
d'fdfitnen :c., f. Sfetöfaflen tc. 

Ffel||arau, a. gray as an ass, dun. 
a. asinine; like an ass, ass- 
like; fig. stupid and obstinate, doltish, 
blockisb. 


^'fdtn, f., pl. .«.nen, female ass, she- 
ass, jenny-ass. 

(I'fcl«||arbctt, f. dmdgery. .^btfiefe, f. 
(eig. asses’ bridge) crib. ...blftcl, f. 
boL Scotch thisüe (onopor^don acan- 
thlum). ...^füllcUf n. colt (or foal) of 
an ass. .^gcfchret, n. bray. ...gurfe, f. 
bot. squirting cucumber (ecbalVlum 
o/ßeinäle). n. mar. (Älop jur 

©crbiiibiiitg ü. ifaft u. ©tenge) cap; ein 
.^bnnpt anfepeu, to cap. na. 

1. techn. upper part of a rammer; 

2. fig. dunce, ass, blockbead. .^Uttlfh, 
f. 1. asses* milk; 2. bot a spccies of 
spurge (euphorbia esüla), ^obt, n. 

1. an ass’s ear; 2. dog’s-ear (tumed- 
up, or crumpled comer of a book); 
...obren in einem ©uepe machen, to dog’s- 
ear a book. ...tfiefen, m. 1. back of 
an ass; 2. arch. ogee-arch. .^trofbt, 
f. ass’s load. 

d'fclllftafl, m. stable for asses. ...tretber, 
m. ass'driver, donkey-driver. 
e«' C«, f. ©«. 

§ (Sdfar'bC, f., pl. ....n, mil. escarp, 
scarp. 

(£«'fimÖ, m., ...«, pl. .w«, Esquimau(z). 
§ @«fomptc' [Fr.], e«fompt||te'reit (p.p. 
.^iert'), c«fout||ic'reu (p.p. .^icrl'), f. 
S)i«fouto, biöfontieren. 

§ ©«for'te, f., pl. -..n, escort (©eleit). 
§ e«!ort||ie'ren (p.p. ...iert'), t to escort 
(geleiten)^ 

§ ($«!uriar, n., Escurial, Escorial. 
§ dfotFrifer, m., ...«, pl. initiated. 
§ HotFrifeb, a. esoteric. 

§ Crfbarfct iC, f. bot sainfoin, esparcet 
(onobrychia aativa), 

f., pl. .^n, bot aspen(-tree), asp, 
trembling-poplar (populua tremUla). 
^"pett, a. made of asp, aspen. 

n* foliage of an asp, aspen- 
leaves (pl.); er jittert mie (ein) fam. 
he trembles (or quakes) like an aspen- 
leaf, he trembles all over. 

§ (Hbloim'be, f., pl. ....n, esplanade. 

§ n. mil. balf-pike, spon- 

toon. 

@«'quimo, m. f. ©«fimo. 

(£«'ra, m., ...«, (9)291.) Ezra. 

®f|3'cr, f. (Sffener. 

cfi'bar, a. eatable, edible, esculent; 
i)inge, eatables. 

(Sb'barfcit, f. eatableness. 

(S^'begier, f. f. ©bgier. 

§ n. in feinem fein, to enjoy 

O.8., to be in one’s proper element 
f., pl. ...u, 1. forge; smith’s hearth; 

2. (91aucbfang) chimney, funnel, flue. 

cffcttf (if'feft ob. iht, ibt; äh, gegef'fen) 

I. t to eat, to feed (upon); ^u 9)2ittag 

..., to dine; 5 U Slbenb to sup; ge« 

meinfchoftlich an bcmfclben Xifche to 
mess; au«märt« (au« bem ^aufe) to 
dine out; im ©peifebau« to take 
one’s meals in an ordinary; meuig 
to eat but little, to be a poor (or 

little) eater; Oiel (ob. ftarf) to be 
a large feeder (or great eater); fdjucll 
to eat fast; gut ..., to eat well, to 
live high; b^Ü^h nnb trinfen, to 
fare sumptuously; ju Oicl..., to overeat 
O.8.; man ifet bo febr gut, the fare (or 
board) is very good tbere; ich effe bei 
ihm, I board witb bim; ©ie gern 
ihichen? do you like cake? ma« b^^ 
©ie 3tt ...? what have you got for 



312 


ctMiad 


(Jffcn 


dinner (or supper)? er l^at !aum baS 
liebe iBrot fam. he makes a hard 
ehift to live; he has (or eams) hardly 
enoiigli to buy a meal. II. rfl. 1. 
fatt to eat one^s fill; 2. (fic^ 
ioffcn) to eat; ©wppe ifet fic^ bcffcr toarm 
alo falt, Soup eate better warm than 
cold. 

Gffcn, n., ^8, 1. a) eating, feeding; 
b) ( 9 J?at)l 5 eit) meal, repast, bcf. dinner; 
bor (ob. nac^) bcm before (or after) 
dinner; baS ift bereit, dinner is ready 
(or waiting); ba8 ... Quftrogen, to serve 
in (or up) (dinner); boS abttogen, to 
clear the table; to take away; ^um ... 
eingclobcn fein, to be invited to dinner 
(bei jm., to dine with s.o.); .... o^nc 
Xrinfen, fam. a horse’s meal; ... unb 
Xrinfen, sl. grub and bub; ^unt... Blei* 
ben, to Btay dinner; 2. a) (&peife) meat; 
yictuals, provisions (pl.); b) (®eri(|t) 
dish; ein gefunbeS ..., a healthy diet; 
febmedt Sbnen boS 1. do you like 
this dish? 2. do you relish your 
meal(s)? icb fonn fetteS nicht bertros 
gen, fat does not agree with me; boS 
toor ibm ein gcfunbencS (ob. Steffen), 
1^. that was nuts to him, that was 
water on his mill. 

CH^nonffot?, m. ehimney-pot. 

(nfTlicr, m., .^8, pl. ..., Essene. 
Cq^fenllf^ger^ ^fehrcr, m. sweep, chim- 
ney-sweeper. m. chimney-head. 

©nciiSjcit^ f. eiaeit. 

§ @ffcu5', f., pl. .^en, essence. 

(Kf'fcr, m. eater; ein ftorfer .^, a great 
eater, a large feeder; ein fcblecbter ..., a 
poor eater; fam. a poor knife and fork. 
(irf{erti', f., pl. ....en, fam. eating, f. 
©cbmouferei. 

eTfetltibf a. e8 ift mir fam. I have 
jpi an appetite, I feel rather hungry. 
tffe'||0Clägc, f. banquet. .^gtet, f. eager- 
ness of appetite, greediness; voracity, 
gluttony. 

(rfftg^ m., .^8, pl. .^e, vinegar; mit 
Qnmad)en, to season with vinegar; mit 
toofeben ob. befprengen, to vinegar; 
fauer mie ..., as sharp as vinegar, as 
Bour as veijuice; e8 ift ..., the grapes 
are sour, there is no chance. 
n. zo. vinegar*eel (anguülüla aceti), 
...Ht^tr^ m. ehern, acetic etlier. .^bfntttt, 
m. bot. elm-leaved sumach (rhus co~ 
riaria), .^bttblingf f. acetification. 
broitcr, m. vinegar-distiller, vinegar- 
manufacturer. .^fabrtl, f. vinegar^ 
manufactory, vinegar-factory, vinegar- 
works (pl.). n. vinegar- 

cruet, Vinaigrette. .poWe, f. vine- 
gar-bottle. ...gorung, f. ehern, acetic 
hermentation, acetification. .^gcift, m. 
ehern, acetone, pyro-acetic spirit. «.• 
gurfe. f. pickled cucumber (or ^rkin). 

ra. vinegar-trade. ...bonbler, 
m. vinegar-seller, vinegar-man._ -w* 
liefe, t vinegar-dregs (pl.). ...boittgr 
m. oxymel. .^OTUttcr^ f., “• 

bot. vinegar-plant (mycoderma aceti). 
^röfc, f. bot. French rose (rosa galCica). 
ef'ftgfaiter, a. as sour as vinegar; ehern, 
acetic, acetous; 33Iei (= Slcipcfer), 
acetate of lead, sugar of lead; .^e8 
©olj, acetate. 

(H'|tg||fÖnre^ f. ehern, acetic acid. . 
fleoer, m. f. .^broncr. .^ficbcrd, f. f. 
-^fobrit m. f. .^bonifl. 


@^'||fotb^ m. basket for provisions, 
hamper. ...loffel, m. table-spoon; ein 
.iwlöffel boU, a tablespoonful. 
f. appetite; SRongel an ...luft, med. 
anorexy. 

^'blftig, a. disposed to eat. 

m. dining-room, dining-hall. 
f. f. -^5eit. m. dining- 

table, diuner-(breakfa8t', or supper-) 
table. ...toareit, f. pl. provisions, vic- 
tuals, eatables. ..w5Ctt, f. meal-time; 
dinner-time; supjier-time. ....gttinnet^ 
n. dining-room. 

§ ©ftafefte, £., pl. .^n, estafette, Cou¬ 
rier, express. 

d'ftbc, m., .^n, pl. .^n, f., pl. 

.^ncn, Esthonian. 
dftb'laub, n. Esthonia. 
eft^ntf^, a. Esthonian. 

§ dftra'be, f., pl. .^n, arch. estrade; 
stage. 

§ @prag01|, m. bot. tarragon (artemi- 
8\a dracunculus), 

(Sft'ri^^ m. (n.), .w(e)8, pl. .^c, plaster- 
floor. 

§ etabl||te'ren (p.p. .^icrO, t. u. rfl. to 
establish (ficb, o.s.), to settle, to set 
up a business (or in business). 

§ dtabliffemenf [moq'], n., ,^8, pl. .^8, 

1. establishment, Settlement; 2. (felU 
ner) setting up (of a business). 

§ dtabliffemcntö'ati^eige^ f. circular 
(conceming the establishment of a 
business). 

§ @tä'ge [g = zh], f., pl. -^n, story, 
floor, flat (of a house). 

§ (Sta'genfeffel, m. techn. double-storied 
boiler. 

dtage're [zhS'ie], f., pl. ..^n, what-not. 
§ dtantln', m., .^8, com. tamine, ta- 
miny, tammy. 

§ f., pl. .^n, mil. 1. a) (ob. 

m.) halting-place (for 
soldiers upon the march); b) day’s 
march; 2. army-provisions (pl.); (für 
©olbaten) rations; (für $ferbc) forage. 
§ Q^to^'|)eufträ|fC^ f. military road. 

§ [eta'], m., -^8, pl. 1. com. 

Statement, balance-sheet; ben auf« 
fteüen, to make a Statement, to balance; 

2. estimate (of state expenses); bud- 
get; über ben btn^u8, above the 
estimate; 8. a) establishment (of the 
court); b) list (of officers). 

§ efdHfllte'rctt (p.p. ..wierF), t. to state, 
to msdee a Statement of (s.t in the 
budg^et); to balance. 

§ dtot8'[eta8']||beratttng, f. discusdon 
of (or debate on) the budget. ^bü(br 
n. wm. ledger. hscal year. 

§ etatö'mS^ig [etäS'j, a. u. adv. accord- 
ing to the budget (estimate, or cal- 
culfdion). 

§ @lät8'[eta8']||röt, m. f. 6tQat8rat. 
funtme^ f. sum (sum-total, or total) of 
a Statement 

§ etce'tera (Lat et cetera), and the 
r^t, and so on (abgefür^t &c.). 

§ d'tbiff f., pl. .^en, ethics, moral phi- 
losophy. 

§ rtgifq, a. ethic, ethical (adv. ethi- 
cally).^ 

§ etb'nif(bf_a. ethnic, ethnical. 

§ ro., .^cn, pl. .^en, eth- 

n^rapher. 

§ ethnography. 

§ etbnogra'l^b^fcq, a. etbnographic(al). 


§ ^bno||IBg' (^lo'ge), m., .^iü'gen/ pL 
«..lo'gen, ethnologist. .^^logte', f. ethno- 

§ ef^nolo'gtf^, a. ethnologic(al). 

§ dttfcftc (dtiguefte [qu - f]), f. 1. 
etiquette; pimctilio; 2. (ob. dtifett', 
n., -,.8, pl. ^8) label; ticket; trade- 
nmrk; braiid. 

§ dtifef fettfebubr “• protection of trade- 
marks (SJ^orfenfebut). 

§ ctifcttjjic'rcn (cttgttctt||ic'ren [qu = f]) 
(p.p. .^iert'), t to label, to ticket 
cf itebr a. pm., faft nur im pl. ,^e, some, 
several, sundry, a few; .^e SBovte, a 
few words; er ift aebt^ig unb «.e 
olt, he is fourscore and odd; ein fünf® 
5 ig unb .^e S^bre olicr SWann, a mM 
of fifty odd (years of age). .^Ctnal, 
adv._several times. 

(Sftttal, n., .^8, mar. day’s work, run 
of _a ship for twenty-four hours. 
dtrn'ricn^ n., -..8, geogr. Etruria. 
etnt'riffbr ctrufl'fifibf a. Etrurian, Etrus 
can. 

dftttfl'fer, m., ,^8, pl. Etruscan. 
f. geogr. Adige. 

§ dm be^ f., pl. .^n, paint. u. mus. 
study. 

§ ^tuf^ n., -w8, pl. ,^8, case (for in- 
struments, cigars &c.). 
efma (t eftnan)^ adv. 1. (oieüei^t) per- 
haps, perchance, possibly, peradven- 
ture; haben ©ie @clb bei ficb? do 
you happen to have any money about 
you? ift’8 Sbne« um 5 Ubr gefällig? 
shall we say five o’clock ? n)a8 toor« 
fommen mog, anything that may chance 
(or happen) to occur; alle8 njQ8 icb 
«w brauche, all things I am likely to 
want; beute nicht ,^1 you must not 
think; betritt biefen Ort nicht in 
einem guten Siocfl don’t think of Corn¬ 
ing near this place in a good ooatt 
2. (ungefähr) about, nearly; um 
bier, (let us) say four o’olock; ..... 500, 
some (or say) 500; auf biefe Söeife, 
in_some such way as this. 
cttna'ig [ob. et'maig] (f cttoa'tiig), a. 
eventual, capable of happening, likely 
to be (or to occur); contingent; bie 
.^en itoften, the expenses that may 
accrue. ....ettfafld, adv. eventually. 
eftttad, pm. I. 1. a. .... Qiielb, some 
money; 9teue8, something new, some 
news; @chöne8, a fine thing; e8 ift 
.... ©chrecfliche8, fidh ben ®emorbeten au 
benfen, it is an awful thing to think 
of the murdered man; er that IBeffe« 
re8 für ihn, he did better things for 
him; toiffen 6ie iReueS? have you 
any news? .... anbere8, something eise; 
irgenb anbere8, anything eise; ba8 
ift .... anbere8, that’s a different thing; 
2. s. something; somewhat; some; 
any; irgenb (= olleS beliebige), any¬ 
thing; fo .^, such a thing; höben ©ie 
je fo -w gehört? did you ever hear the 
like of it? fo beborf these (or 
such) things require time; toenn ich 
fage, if I say a thing; ohne au 
fagen, without saying a word; ba8 mill 
..w fagen, that’s saying a good deal; 
ba8 ift hoch that’s something at all 
events (or at least); ba8 mSre für 
mich, that’s what 1 should like; a^ige 
bab bu bift, Show that you are some- 
body; barau8 lann merben, that may 





313 


C^fccntricitat 


come to pass; in um in some 

respects, in some measure, in some 
degree; er gilt ^ bei i^m, he is in high 
esteem (or favour) with him, he is 
in his good books; fi(b für ^ ballten, 
fam. not to think small beer of 0 . 8 .; 
fi(b einbilben, to be rather conceited. 
11. adv. a little; er ift ^ meitjcbtoeifig, 
he is rather prolix; rot, reddish. 

n., phil. entity, real being. 
+ ettnerc^e^ pm. pl. f. einige. 

§ dtpiolllog^ Ute'gc), m., .^lö'gcu, pl. 

^Jö'gen, etymologist. 

§ Gt))inologie'. f., pl. -..eit, etymology. 
§ Ctt)molÖ'gifa)r etymological. 

§ cttjmoloflifilic'rcn (p.p. -^icrt'), i. ft.) 
to etymologize. 

§ d'i^mllon^ n., .^onS, pl. .^ 0 , gram, 
etymon, root 

ettf||, pm. pera. u. rfl. (aoc. u. dat) 
you, to ^on; yourselves, to yonrselvea. 
§ (Sltfi^artftte\ f. eucharist. 

§ eui^arift'iff^, a. eacharistic(al). 
eit'er, pm. (gen.) of you; ... finb Jtoblf, 
you are twelve, there are twelve of 
you. ett'er, ett'(e)re, ea'er, poss. your; 
ber, bie, baS eu(e)re; eu(c)rcr, eu(e)rc, 
eu(e)re«, yours; unfer unb Sreimb, 
our friend and yours; ift bied ^oud 
...eS? is this house yours? 
ett'crtll^olbeii, .^toegeit, .^toinett, f. euret« 
balDen tc. 

(Sttgöt' [au(^ euzhen'], m., -^3, (9)^9t.) 
Eu^ne. 

^ge'nte, t (59t.) Eugenia, Eugenie. 
(SltgriitttS, m., ..., (9129t.) Eugeuius. 
Gu'le, f., pl. -..n, 1. a) owl; Heine 
owlet; .^n nad^ Ätb«n tragen, prv. to 
carry coals to Newcastle; b) a spe- 
cies of night-flying moth (nociäa); 
2. a) (Äebrbefen) provinc. large broom, 
besom; b) eine -w fangen, mar. to bring 
by the lee, to broach to, to chapel 
(a ship), to build a chapel. 
eu'leii, t. to dust 

eu'fenj^drtig, a. owl-like, owlish; 

a. owl-eyed. 

®u'Ieil||gcf^rci, n. hooting (or screech- 
ing) of owls. -w^flngfiett, n. fam. 
morrow-come-never; um ...pfingften, at 
latter Lammas, at the blue moon, 
when two Sundays meet. -^fpiegcl, m. 
1. Howle-glass (hero of a populär 
German jest-book of the fifteenth Cen¬ 
tury); 2. merry jester, wag. 
<Sit(enfptege(et', f., pl. .^cn, (©it'Ieiu 
f)ltegeiftret(^, m.) merry trick, wag- 

C^'^ftunme, f. screech-owl voice. 
ChtntCttfbett, f. pl. myth. Eumenides, 
Furies. 

§ m., .wen, pl. -..en, eunuch. 

§ (lhMi^emt3'itt||u3, m., .wU3, pl. .^en, 
euphemism. 

§ et^^emtjftfl^, a. euphemistic. 

§ Cht^^ome', f. euphony. 

§ CUp^o'ttifl^, a. euphonic(al), eupho- 
nious. 

§ (Stül^or'ble, f. bot. euphorbia, spurge. 
&t')lgrat, m., .w3, geogr. Euphrates. 
eu'rcrfeitfl. adv. on your part. 
eu'retll^alicit, .wioegett, um .wtoiHen, 
adv. for your sake, on your accoun^ 
in your behalf. 

eu'rige, (ber, bie, baS) poss. yours; ic^ 
bin gana ber .w, I am yours traly; bie 
pl. your family. 


^uro'tia, n. (.w3, ob. • Gurö'pcnS) Eu- 
. rope. 

(Swo^S'cr, m., .w8, pl. w, European, 
-..itt, f., pl. .winnen. European woman. 
europH'tf^, a. European, 
europttifllic'rcn (p.p. .wiert'), t. to eu- 
ropeanize. 

euftadl'ifd^, a. med. Eustachian (-^e 
Slö^rc, f., E. tube). 

(Suftac^'iud, Chifta'fittS, m. (9J29t.) Eu- 
Btace. 

(^'ter, n., .^3, udder, dug, bag (of 
a cow); mit tooHem big-uddered. 
eu'tcnt, i. (^.) to have full udders. 
S'bo [ö_= f, ob. = to], fam. S'ue, f. 
(dim. (Sn'^ett, n., .w3) (59t.) Eve. 

§ Sbofuattöu' [0 = to], f., pl. -^en, med. 
f. 9(u3Icernng. 

§ (Snattgritcn^ortttonte, f. diatessaron. 

§ ebattge'üfc^ [0 = f, ob. = to], a. evan- 
gelical; .^e Sßa^r^it, gospel-tmth. 

§ ttöongcliff [0 == f, ob. = to], m., .^en, 
ph ^en, evangelist. 

§ (snangritum [0 == f, ob. = to], n., 
.w3, pl. (SüangcTien, gospel; bo3 .w itot* 
t^üi, the gospel according to St. Mat¬ 
thew; ba3 -w bT^ebigen (ob. berfünben), 
to evangelize; ba3 heutige to-day’s 
gospel, the text of this day; auf ba3 
.w fd)toören, to take a gospel-oath; toa3 
er i^r fagte, toar i^ ein .w, fam. she 
receiv^ his words like gospel-tmth. 
(I'ba3||ftnb, n. Eve*s chUd, mortal. 
m. Eve’s son, man. .wtoi^tcr, 
f. Eve*^ daughter, woman. 

§ ^bclttöit' [0 =: to], f., pl. .wen, astr. 
evection. 

§ ebcttfuctt' [b = to], a. eventual, con- 
tingent; adv. eventually, in case, pos- 
sibly. 

§ (SbentttalUSf [b = to], f., pl. .wen, 
eventuality, oontingency. 
ü'bcr [b = to], m. f. ©toer. 

§ Cbtbettf [b = to], a. evident, mani¬ 
fest. 

§ ^bibenj' [b = to], f. evidence. 

§ Qrboni'te [b = to], f., pl. .wn, math. 
e^^lute. 

§ (£boltttton' [b = to], f., pl. «wen, 

math. evolution. 

§ ebolbtc'rcitb [b == to], p.a. math. 
evolvent; ^e Sinie, @bo(bett'te [b = to], 
f., pl. .wn, involute, evolvent. 

®W., für (Suer, Gnre; (£to. 9Jtaieftät, Your 
Majesty. 

(S'toer, m., -w3, pL mar. sculler, 
lighter, wherry - boat. .wfü^rcr, m. 
sculler, lighter-man, water-man. 
Ftoig, a. u. adv. (o^ne Anfang u. (Snbe) 
eternal; (enbIo3) endless; (enbIo3 u. un? 
unterbrod)cn) everlasting; (forttoa^renb, 
o^ne 9tadjlajfcn) perpetual; adv. ever; 
(unaufhörlich) unceasingly; .w toöhtenb, 
everlasting; ber (Stoige, the Eternal, 
God; auf .w, ob. auf -^e gcücn, for ever 
(and ever), for perpetuity; (for) ever- 
more; to the end of time; world with- 
out end; fam. for ever and a day; 
ouf bein, yours for ever, ever yours; 
lebe toohl auf .w! farewell for ever! 
feit .wCn Scftcb» ^rom all eteraity, since 
the world was made; -we3 Q!^cfüngni3, j 
perpetual imprisonment; .wCr ©djnee, ! 
perpetual snow; ^e ^uer, boundless 
duration; -^e Siebe, undying (or death- 
less) love; theol.: .wCr Xob, everlasting 
death; $erbammni3, perdition; .wC 


©eligfcit, salvation; .we3 Sebcn, eternal 
(or everlasting) life; .weS 5€Mcr, ever¬ 
lasting fire; ber Sube, the wander- 
ing Jew; e3 ift .w (adv.) fchabc, it is 
a great pity, it is a thousand pities; 
ba fannft bu .w toartcn, then you may 
wait until doomsday. 

Ö'toigfcU, f. etemity; (nur gcitlich) sem- 
pitemity; (ohne ©nbe u. ohne Unter» 
brcd)ung) everlastingness; (forttoährenbe 
S)auer ohne 92achlaf)en) perpetuity; in 
.w, in alle w, to all etemity, for ever 
and ever; to the end of time; bon 
au .w, world without end; in .w nicht, 
fam. never; in bie .w gehen, to drop 
into etemity; c3 ift eine .w, feit ich <öi* 
aum lebten SJJale gefehen h^üe, it’s ages 
since I saw you last. 

• e'totglich, a. etemally; .w toähreub, 
p.a. everlasting. 

§ (Lat. ex, out of, from), former, 
out of Office, late (Lat. adv. quondam), 
e. g. .w'fblttg, m. ex-king; -w'tttinifter, 
m. ex-minister, late minister. 

§ ejaff, a. 1. exact; .we SSijfenfchaften, 
exact (or positive) Sciences; 2. pre- 
cise. 

§ exaetness, exactitude; 

2. preciseness, precision. 

§ m|ticrf, p.a. eccentric. 

§ ejä'mcn, n., .wS, pl. (Syä'mina, 1. 
(iflrüfnng bc3 9Btffen3) examination (fam. 
exam; univ. sl. go [SSoreyamen in Sam» 
bribgc: little-go; in Oyforb: the smalls; 
^oupteyamen: great-goj); münblicheS 
oral examination; jchTiftliche3 .w, exa¬ 
mination in writing, paper-work; fich 
einem ^ unterziehen, ein .w machen, to 
go in for an examination; ein .w be» 
ftehen (ob. machen), im .w burchfom» 
men, to pass an examination (rühm» 
bott, creditably); im burchfaUen, to 
be plucked; jm. ein .w abnehmen, to 
subject 8 . 0 . to an examination; 2. 
(Unterfucf)ung) examination, trial, proof. 
.wfommifftön, f. f. ejaminationS»!?. .w» 
toOfh^f f. trial-week. 

§ C^gaminanb', m., .wen, pl. .wcn, 8 . 0 . 
going to be examined (or going in 
for an examination), probationer. 

§ (^ammoitf, m., .wen, pl. .wen, ^a* 
mtnä'tor, m., -^ 3 , pl. (^minatö'ren, 
examiner. 

§ (Sgotntnatiött^ f., pl. .wen, examina¬ 
tion. 

§ ^amtitatiiiit3'>5lommtfftou, f. exa- 
mining-board, board of examiners. 

§ egamtnjiie'rcn (p.p. .wiert')# 1.1. (5?cnnt» 
nijfe prüfen) to examine; fchorf .wieren, 
to subject to a severe examination; 
2. (au3fragen) to qnestion, to inter- 
rogate; 3. (prüfen im aüg.) to examine, 
to try, to prove. 

§ ^^anthenr f n., .w(e)3, pl. -we, med. 

exanthema, eruption. 

§ m., .wen, pl. -wen, exarch. 

§ (Sgarmof, n., .w(e)3, pl. -we, exarchate. 
§ (^an ot, name given to the Sunday 
before Whitsuntide. 

§ mellcttf, a. excellent. 

§ dgceHen^', f., pl. -wen, excellence, 
excellency; ©e. -w, His Excellency 
(title of ministers of state Ac.). 

§ eECcOllie’ren (p.p. .^ierO, i. (W to 
excel. 

§ dgcentncitEf, f., pl. .wen, eccentri- 
dty. 




S|cctttncum 


314 




§ (£{Ctlt'tticum, n., ^8, Lat. pl. Gicen'» 
trica, techn. eccentric. 

§ e|;ceit'tTi|f^, a. ecccntnc(al); -.e €c^ei6e 
(©jccn'tTtf, n., pl. djccii* 

tricum. 

§ ©jccu'tnfftangc, f. eccentric-rod. 

§ ©jccpHön', f., pl. .^cn, (law) excep- 
Hon, j)lea in law. 

§ esceptioneU', a. oxceptional. 

§ ejcerpi.ic'ren (p.p. t. to ex- 

cerpt, to select; to make au abstract. 
§ ©jccrpf, n., pl. ^e, ex^erpt, 

extract; pl. cuttings, .^enblK^, n. 
commonplace-book, scrap-book. 

§ m., pl. ^(iy)e, exccfls, 

extravagance, outrage; pl. disorderly 
doings; (ait§fclnüeifun 9 )debauch(es, pl.). 
§ (5jcitato'r||iuin, n., Lat. pl. 

^to (ob. ^üen), (law) admonitory edict. 
§ ©jcgc'fc, f., pl. exegesis, expo- 
aition (of the Scriptures &c.). 

§ ®EC0cf, m., -^cn, pl. -^cn, expounder, 
interpreter. 

§ (Ejefle'rif, f. exegetica. 

§ t£ege'ttf(^^ a. exegetic(al); adv. exe- 
geticallv. 

§ crefut|iic'rcit (p.p. .^icrt'), t. to execute. 
§ ^sefuttölt', f., pl. .^en, execution; 
distress; ouf Qntrogen, to apply for 
a warrant of distress; eine extrahieren, 
to levy (or to takc) a distress (gegen, 
against); eine Ooüfirccfen, to put in 
an execution (gegen, on, or upon). 

§ (^eftttiön§'||gcni^t, n., .^inftan5, f. 
Court by which w^rants of distress 
are issued. ..wOtaitbätf n. warrant of 
distress, writ of execution. .^berfa^« 
rcti, n. final process. 

§ e^efuttb', a. 1. executive; .^e (bemalt 
(ob. ^(clutf'be, f.), executive power; 
2. ^e(r) ©eamtc(r), ministerial officer. 
§ Qr£efutttl'pr 05 e^, m. summary pro- 
ceedings (pl.). 

§ ecctuft'bifch^ ecehttö'rifc^, a. execu¬ 
tive, executory. 

§ (Sjcfü'tor, m., pl. ejelutS'rwi, 
executor; baillff; Ogi. (BerichtSOoIIaieheT. 
§ (^cm>d, n., ^8, pl. 1. (©eiipieO 
example; an im. ein ftatuiercn, to 
make an example of 8.O.; jum for 
instance, for example (e. g.); 2. sum, 
arithmetical problem; ein ..w rechnen, 
to work (fam. to do) a sum; ein $lbs 
bitiond».^ rechnen, to do a sum in ad- 
dition (fam. an addition-sum). 

§ (Sjcmpför', n., .^(c)8, pl. 1. spe- 
eimcn (e. g. of a plant); sample; 2. 
typ. copy (of a book); bie Oom Scr» 
falfer ob. Serlegcr öerfchcnften pre- 
sentation-copies; Cuittung in hoppelten 
-..en, com. duplicate receipt; 3. (SÖ^uflcr) 
paragon, raodel. 

§ C£cmp(ä'rifchr a. exemplary; leben, 
to live exemplarily; j. bcftrafen, to 
make an example of 8.o.; to punish 
8 . 0 . severely. 

§ cim(p)r, a. (law) exempt (from 
taxes <kc.). 

§ ®|:cm(p)tiön', f., pl. .^cn, (law) ex- 
eniption (from taxes &c.). 

§ ^^^cquä'tur, n., pl. exequatur; 

ba8 erteilen, to grant the exequatur. 
§ guten, f. pl. obsequies, funeral 
solemnities. 

§ ejcgttllte'ren (p.p. .^iert'), t. u. i. (h.) 
to enforce (payment from b.o.); to 
execute, to perform (a legal Charge). 


§ cjcrcie'reii, cjcr 5 tc'rctt (p.p. cxcrciert', 
exerziert'), I. t. 1. to exercise; to drill, 
to train (soldiers); 2. to practise (s.t.). 
II. i. (h.) to go through one’s facings; 
er lieB fie he put them through 
their manoeuvres; fie finb äuin (ob. beim) 
(S.W, they are out for exercise (or on 
drill). 

§ @jcrcr|jtittm [t = a], n., .^tiumß, pl. 
...tia ob. .^ticn, 1. exercise, drill; 2. 
exercise, task (set to pupils), paper; 
fein ..^tinm machen, to do one’s exer¬ 
cise (or task). 

§ ©jcrjjicr'llbctathcmcnt [maq], n. squad. 
.wtucifter, m. drill-sergeant, instructor. 
.^pla4,m.drill-ground,driring-ground, 
parade(-ground). .^rcglcmcnt [maq], 
n. army-regulaüons (cavalry-regula- 
tions; infantry-regulations, = facings, 

py-, 

§ , n., -w(e)8, pl. exile, banish- 

ment. 

§ e£tl||te'reit (p.p. ...iert'), t. to exile, to 
banish. 

§ e£im{|te'ren (p.p. .^iert'), t to exempt; 
...iert, p.a. exempt (from taxes &c.); 
...ierter ©crichtöftanb, peculiar forum 
(e. of military men in Germany). 
§ ©jtftcnj', f., pl. .^cn, 1. (S)a[cin) exis- 
tence; förpcrlichc corporeal existence; 
2. (^mittel, n. pl.) means of support; 
subsistence, living, livelihood (si.); 
feine fichere hnben, to have but a 
precarious subsistence. 

§ c£ift|;tc'ren (p.p. ..iert'), i. (h.) 1. (ba* 
fein) to exist; 2. (bcftchen, ob. leben 
fönnen) to subsist, to live, to have 
the means of living. 

§ e£Hub||te'ren (p.p. .^iert'), t. to ex- 
clude (auöfchliehcn). 

§ (^lufiou', f., pl. ...en, exclusion. 

§ e^luno', a. exclusive. 

§ [0 = to], adv. exclusively. 

§ @£fluftbttaf [O = to], f. exclusive- 
ness. 

§ ^^ommunifatiön', f., pl. .^en, ex- 
communication. 

§ e^omtnuntsllie'ten (p.p. .^iert'), t. to 
excommunicate; to curse (s.o.) by book, 
bell, and condle. 

§ (S^jfremeitf, n., .^(e)8, pl. .^e, med. 

exerement; -^e, pl. fseces. 

§ ©jfnrS', m., .^(i)e8, pl. .^(f)c, excur- 

Bus, dimssion. 

§ ©^nrpön', f., pl. -..en, excursion, trip, 
jaunt, tour. 

§ cjmatrifuliltc'rctt (p.p. .^iert'), t. to 
strike the name (of a Student) off the 
books of a university; to strike off 
the list (said of lawyers, citizens &c.); 
ftch .zieren laffen, to take one’s name 
off the books (of the university). 

§ @£mainlnlatiön', f., pl. .^en, strik- 
ing 8.one’s name off the books of the 
university. 

§ C^^tiffiöti', f., pl. -..cn, (law) eviction; 
geU). ejectment. 

§ cjmitt|;ic're« (p.p. .^iert'), t. (law) to 
evict; gcto. to eject. 

§ cjorcifilic'rcn (p.p. .^iert'), t. to ex- 

orcise. 

! § ®jorci8'ni||tt8, m., .^uS, pl. .^en, ex- 

i orcism. 

, § (fjrorcift', m., .^en, pl. .^cn, exorciser, 

I e.xorcist. 

§ (^XO^RtÖ'fe, f. phys. exosmosis. 

§ C^ote'rifch, a. exoteric(al). 


§ e^'tifch, a. exotic(al). 

§ cjpnnbljic'rctt (p.p. ..iert'), t (u. ril.) 

to expand, to dilate. 

§ @£pau{tbt(itSf, f., pl. ....en, expansi- 
bilfty. 

§ ^panflon', f., pl. ...en, expansiou; 
dilation. 

§ (^bnnfiönS'II(bambf)maffeilte, f. ex¬ 
pansive engine, expansion-engine. 
traft, f. phys. expansive force, elastic 
force, .^nentll, n. expansion-valve, 
cut-off valve. 

§ ^ expansive. 

§ C£potrii|ic'rcii (p.p. .^iert'), t. to ex- 
patriate; rfl. to expatriate o.s. 

§ (S^rpatriatiön', f. expatriation. 

§ ©{pebienf, m., .^cn, pl. .^en, des- 
patcher, clerk, assistant, assistant 
clerk; manager. 

§ cjbcb;|ic'rcn (p.p. .^iert'), t to des- 
patch, to expedite, to forward, to 
send off. 

§ t., pl. ^en, 1. expedition, 

military or naval enterprise; 2. office, 
burcau. 

§ @^cbittond'||attnee, f. expeditionary 
army. ^lofäl, .^jittttuer, n. (booking-) 
Office. 

§ ejbcftauf, f. esfp.... 

§ (Jjbcftortttiön', f., pl. .^en, 1. med. 
expectoratiou; 2. unboroming o.s.; 

disclosure; (tocitfcljtocifige ^nberung) ex- 
patiation; (^ortfdjtoaU) volley of words. 

§ egbcftorliic'rcn (p.p. ..iert'), I. i. (1).) 

med. to expectorate. II. rfl. to un- 
bosom O.B., to open (or to pour out) 
one’s heart. 

§ n., pl. .^e, ex- 

penment, triaJ; ..^e anfteKcn (ob. machen), 
to make (or to try) experiments. 

§ cjbcrimcntär, a. experimental. 

§ Ü:£bcrimcntarb4hft^r experimental 
philosophy. 

§ ©jbwmciitä'tor, m., pl. Gjperi* 
mentato'ren, experimenter, experimen¬ 
talist 

§ egb^mcutllie'ren (p.p. .^iert'), i. (h ) 
to make (or to try) experiments, to 
experiment (mit, upon). 

§ esperf, a. (fachberftönbig) expert; ber 
ob. 8. the expert 
§ cxbliiicie'reu, .^ste'ren (p.p. .^ciert', 
-^jdcrt'j, t. to explicate, to explain. 

§ ^blifation', f., pl. .^en, explication, 
explanation. 

§ C£bJobjlicr'bär, a. explosive, .^ic're« 
(p.p. .^iert'), i. (f.) to explode; ehern, 
to fulminate, to detonate; .^tc'rcitb, 
p.a., a. explosive; .^ierenbe 

^aft, f. explosive force (or power); 
.^icrenbe Körper, m. pl. explosives. 

§ @£b^oftait', f., pl. .^en, explosion, 
blowing up; (im IBcrgtoerfe) fire-damp; 
ehern, detonation, fulmination. 

§ e^b(o(lölt8'fähig, a. explosive. 

§ (^{ploftU'fi^if^r pl* explosives, ex¬ 
plosive suhstances, explosive agents. 
§ &i;pOttCttf, m., .^en, pl. .^cn, math. 

e^onent, index (of a power). 

§ @£boucntiär||g[et(hung, f. math. ex- 
ponential cquation. f- math. 

exponential quantity. 

§ cjbott|l«'rctt (p.p. .^iertO, t 1. to ex- 
pose; to commit, to endanger (8.o.; auch 
rfl. O.8.); 2. to expound (8.t). 

§ m., .^(e)8, pl. .^e, exporta- 

tion; pl. (Söoren) exports. 




e^))ortabci 


315 


§ ^orta'bd, a. exportable. 

§ C^^iortatiön^ f. 1. f. (Sjport^anbcl; 2. 
^cit, pl. export-goods (or -articles), 
ej^K>rts. 

§ O^orf Ubier, n. beer for exportation. 
.«.banbfi, m. exportation, export-trade. 
^Käufer, n. pl. export-houses. ^ 500 , 
m. j. HuSfubraoII. 

§ C^iparteur' [t5t'], m., pl. com. 
exporter. 

§ e^ort||ie'rett (p.p. .^icrt'), t to ex- 
port 

§ n*» pl* exposition, 

detailcd Statement (or report). 

§ (^oftHön', f., pl. exposition. 

§ ejprcfe', I. a. express; (bcftimmt) po¬ 
sitive. II. adv. expressly, puroosely, 
on purpose; ejpreifer ©ote, ob. III. 
breffllecr), m., ..en, pl. bie ..cn, 
e^ress, special messenger, Courier. 

§ m. express-train. 

§ (^cprobnation', f., pl. (law) dis- 
possession, taking possession of pri¬ 
vate landed property for public pur- 
poses. 

§ egprobrillte'ren (p.p. t. (j.) to 

dispossess (ao.), to take possession of 
the private landed property of ao. 
for public purposes. 

§ <Sgf|)eftanr, m., ^en, pl. .^en, expec- 
tant (anWärter). 

§ f. expectancy (anwart* 

Waft)._ 

§ i^(f)to'fer ej(f)t5'tiffb, l effta[e, efflatifcb. 
§ C^tirb||atiäii',_f., pL .^otiö'nen, med. 
extirpation. ...^o'tor, m., ^ä'tord, pl. 
...Qtö'ren, extirpator. 

§ eg^^llie'rett (p.p. .^iert'), t. to ex- 
tijroate._ 

§ , n., ...(e)d, pl. med. ex- 

udation. 

§ (£gtfiitpor||ä'le, n., ^ä'leS, pl. ^ä'üa, 
ob. .wä'fien, externpore-exercise. 

§ CCtent'llOte, adv. extempore, off-hand. 
§ fjttmvotllle'ren (p.p. »iert'), i. (f).) 
to extemporize, to speak extempore, 
to improvise (to improvize). 

§ a. extensive. 

§ L a. extern; .^er Serfebr, ex- 

temal (or outward) traffic; foreign 
oorreapondence. II. ber Sjdeme, 
pl. ^n, ob. (Lat.) C^gter'mti^, pl. 
(gfter'ni, day-scholar, extern, oppidan. 
I d^entäf, n., .^(e)«, pl. ^t, day- 
school. 

§ q^tro, adv. extra, besides; into tbe 
bargain; fam. für expressly (audbrücf* 
(icb); in 8ff* extra-, special, extra- 
ordinary. 

§ ds'trallarbeit, f. extra-work. 
gdbftt, f. pl. f. .^foften. .^betlage, f. 
extra-supplement, additional sheet (of 
a newspaper). .^be^ablttng, f. extra- 
pay. n. speci^ edition (of a 

newspaper). m. express (mes¬ 

senger). 

f d^gtrabitinn', f., pl. .^en, 1. extra- 
diüon, delivery (Sfudlieferung); 2. ex- 
tract (from mercantile books). 

§ (Sgträbitibni^fcbettt, m. bill of de¬ 
livery. 

I dhfträfnbtf, f. excursion-train. 

I qftröfetit, a. superfine. 

§ egtrabllte'ren (p.p. ^iertO» k to ex- 
tract 

§ (Sg'tröfofieit, f. pl. extraordinary ex- 
penses, extraordinaries, sundries. 


§ ©gfraff, m. (n.), ^(e)d; pl. 1. 
(quS ©(f)riftwerfcn) abstract, statenient; 
2. cheni. essence; extract. 

§ (SgtraftiU'ftoff, m. chem. extmctive 
principle. 

§ C^gträ^Stc'gegeif, f. com. days of de- 
murrage. 

§ Ggtrö'ncr, (Jgtra'iicer, m., .^5, pl. 
f. C^tcxne. 

§ @g'tra||boft, f. special mail, post- 
cbaise; mit .^poft reifen, to travel with 
post-horses, to travel post .^fpcfen, 
pl. f. -wfoften. .^fhtiiben, f. pl. over- 
hours. 

§ egtranaganf, a. extravagant 

§ (£gtranagan$', f., pl. .^en, extrava- 

gance, ecccntricity. 

§ egtranagllie'ren (p.p. .^ierO, i* (b ) ^ 
extravagate. 

(flttf ftembe ?Saren), m. aliens* 
duty. .w5ng, m. special train, excur¬ 
sion-train. 

§ Cgftfm', a. extreme; -..e fiage, extreme 
case, extremities (pl.); ...c Stnridlten, 
advanced (or radical) opinions. 

§ (Sgtrön', n., pl. -^e, extreme; 

bie .^e berühren ficb, extremes meet; 
in berfaQen, to run into extremes, 
to go (or to push things) to extremi¬ 
ties; fam. to go to the utmost length 
of s.t 

§ d^gtremitSf, f., pl. .^en, extremity. 

§ d^Ianf, m., .^en, pl. .^en, exile. 

§ egui||te'ren (p.p. ^iert'), i. (b.) to live 
in exile. 

d^sccb'tel, m., ...8, (3X91.) Ezekiel. 


S* 

n. 1. F; ff, double f; ou8 bem ff, 
f. ff; 2. mus. F; F-bur, F major; 
F-mon, F minor; F-f(blüffeI, bass-clef. 
^'be(, f., pl. <^n, 1. a) fable; (Xier* 
fabel) apologue; ber SBoIf in ber 
the wolf in the fable; b) (S)i(^tung) 
tale, fiction; o) ((Srbic^tung) fiction, 
untruth; fam. fib, (idle) story; 2. 

eine8 ^romaS) plot (of a drama); 
3. bibl. byword (omong all people, 
serving for a waming). .^buc^, n. 
book of fables. ^btebict, m. writer 
fables, fabulist; fabler. 

^belet', f., pl. .^en, fabling, fabulous 
(or idle) stoir; fam. nursery-tale. 
fä'beQaft, a. 1. fabulous, full of fables, 
mythical; ba8 Hingt that sounds 
incredible; 2. fam. monstrous, pro- 
digious; ^ teuer, exorbitant, unreason- 
able; fam. awfully dear. 

P 'bet^aftigfeit, f. fabulousness. 
'belll^and, m. fabler, story-teller. 
lottb, n. fabulous counti^; fairy-land. 

f. mythology. .^fautmlnng, f. 
Collection of fables. .^fc^mieb, m. 
fabler, forger of fables. .^ioelt, f. 
fabulous World; (Stii) mythical age. 
.^loerf, n. fabulous composition (or 
■tory). .^gdt, f. fabulous (or my- 
thi(^) age. 

fd'beftt, I. t (i. ofßt objeft) to fable, 
to teil (a fable, or a tale). II. i. (b.) 
(fafeln) to drivel, to teil stories, to 
dote, to talk idly. 

P 'btän, m., .^8, (3X91.) Fabian. 

'b!er, m. pl. Fabii. 




gob'Icr, m., .^8, pl. , m., 

.^cn, pl. .^en, gubulift', m., ^en, pl. 
^en, fabler, fabulist 
§ ^brtT, f., pl. -..en, 1. manufactory, 
factory, (bäwfig) miU (e. g. cotton- 
mill);_(WIaö*).^, (glass-)work8 (pl.); 2. 
(...attlonc) establishment 
§ m., .^en, pl. -..en, manu- 

facturer, maker. 

§ fjfitbrif Ijarbcit, f. 1. labour in a fac¬ 
tory; 2. a) manufactured article; ma- 
nufactures, manufactured goods (pl.); 
b) sale-work (of inferior quality). 
arbeitet, m. (manu)factory-man, work- 
man, operative; pl. hands. ^arbeite» 
rin, f. factory-woman (or -girl), work- 
woman, worldng-girl. 

§ ^brifdt', n., ..^(c)8, pl. ...e, manu- 
facture; ^e, pl. (textile) fabrics; ftftbti^ 
fd)c8 town-make. 

§ J^brifatiön', f., pl. ...en, manufactur- 
ing (process), fabrication, production, 
making. 

§ fj*abtifatibn8'5engtti8, n. certificate of 
production. 

§ f^brifatür', f. f. Sabrifation. 

§ ^brtTlIauffd^er, m. overseer (in a 
manufactory), head-workman, foreman. 
.^befii^er, m. 0 >vner (or proprietor) of 
a manufactory, factory-owner, mill- 
owner (ügl. Sübrif); manufacturer. 
..wbetrieb, m. working (or manage¬ 
ment) of a manufactory, factory-work. 
...benölferung, f. manufacturing popu- 
lation. .^cr^eugnto, n. manufactured 
article, manufacture. .«.gcböube, n. ma¬ 
nufactory, factory, mill, establishment; 
premiscs (of a manufactory) (pl.). 
^ gegettb, f. manufacturing - district 
.«.gcfc^öft, n. manufacturing-busincss, 
(manu)factory. .^golb, n. leaf-gold. 
^^err, m. f. .^bcfitjcr. .^mübc^en, n. 
factory^rl. .^marfe, f. f. ^jcicben. 
fabrÜ'mo^ig, adv., gearbeitete Ärtifel, 
pl. sale-work (si.). 

^britllorbnung, f. regulations of a 
factory; factory-laws (pl.). m. 

manufacturing-place. .«.^l^ei^, m. fac¬ 
tory-price; prime-cost. .^ftabt, f. 
manufacturing-town. .«.ftembel, m. f. 
...Reichen, .binäre, f. manufactured goods 
(pl.); (billige u. geringe SBare) sale-work. 
.^mefeit, n. manufacturing-industry; 
factory-System. .^§eic^eit, n. trade- 
mark. .^$eic^ettf(^ir^, m. protection 
of trade-markk 

§ fabri$||ie'rcn (p.p. .^iert'), t. to manu¬ 
facture, to fabricate, to produce, to 
make; in ber ©tabt .^iert, town-made. 
8 fabuljlie'rat (p.p. .^ierO, f. fabeln, I. 
S Sö^a'be [fafeä'be], f., pl. .^n, arch. 
fagade, front 

§ 5^'ce [fä'be], f., pl. -^n, mil. einer 
©cban^c, face of a work. 

§ {^cefte [fafeet'te], f., pl. ...n, facet, 
facette; face. 

§ foccttüie'rc» [c = b] (p.p. ^iert'), t. 
to cut (in, or with) facets; .^iert, p.a. 
faceted* diamond-cut. 
fa(^, a. u. adv. (in 8il*) *fold; bunberU, 
a hundred-fold. 

gfad^, n., .^(e)8, pl. gäcb'cr, 1. (Slbteilung) 
a) compartment, partition, division, 
case; (eineS ©üd}erregal8) shelf; (im 
6<briftfaften) box; (offenes, im ©ebreib« 
tif(b) pigeon-hole; bot. loculament; 
gebdme8 secret drawer, ugl. ©djubfac^ 



(^adibilbung 


316 


fa^nben 


53ricfe in bic gä(t)cr raumen, to shelve 
letters; b) einer ?Öanb) pane, bay, 
panel (of bay-work); ^ einer ^affettens 
bede, CODI partinent of a coffered ceil- 
ing, coffer; bad ©cbäubc fomnit unter 
the timber-work of the building is 
raised; unter unb ^ bringen, to 

put under cover; to bring into a safe 
keeping; to house (goods); to lodge 
(quests); unter S5a(^ unb safely 
housed; in 5)ad; unb erhalten, to 
keep in repair; 2. fig. (mif[eufd)aftUc^c8 
braneb, department (of science); 
(®efdjäftöfad)) line (of trade or busi- 
ness); aüg. walk, province, department; 
(bei. b. miiienidjaftl. gäc^cm) profession; 
(im ©yamen) subject; fafultatineS 
optional subject; fpccierieS special 
branch (or line), spcciality, specialty; 
(auf ber ©ü^ne) pari; (ßlaife ob. Drbs 
nung) predicament; ein Sl^ann bon 
an expert, an adept; a Professional 
man (or gentleman); Scute Dom Pro¬ 
fessional people; ein 6t)emifer bon 
a chemist by profession, a Profes¬ 
sional chemist; er berfte^t fein he 
is thoroughly master of bis business; 
bo^ ft^Iögt in fein tbat’s just bis 
speciality; bcA ift nid)t mein bad 
f^iogt nic^t in mein tbat is not 
within my province, tbat is out of 
my way (or line); fid) einem .^e mibnien, 
to devote o.s. to some branch of 
Science (or business); im ^anbelSfadie, 
in the line of trade; in allen güdjem 
arbeiten, com. to do business in all 
branebes, to be a general merchant. 
^C^'llbtlbuitd, f. Professional training 
(or education), tcchnical education. 
t. u. i. (b-) to fan. 

'en, t 1. f. anfac^en; 2. to form 
into compartments. 

Häcb'cr^m., pl. fan, flapper. 
fae^ cr!;arti0, a. fan-shaped; 

bot. flabelliform; adv. fan-wise. 
fär^'erig, a. divided into compartments; 
bot. locular; jc^n^, divided into ten 
compartments. 

^ci^'er||brettner, m. (an (Gasflammen) fan- 
tail- (or bat^s-wing-) bumer. 
tang^ m. bot. sargasso (sargasso hoc- 
eißra), .^altttc^ f. bot. fan-palm 
(corppJia umhraculiföra), 
^(^'llgcle^rie(r)^ m. Professional Scho¬ 
lar, specialist. ^gcnoffc, m. Profes¬ 
sional colleague, gentleman of the 
same profession. 

a. belonging to a certain line 
(or branch), Professional. 

^f^'ljmanttr m. Professional man (or 
gentleman), specialist, expert, 
ttttng^ f. Classification. f. spe¬ 

cial (or technical) school. 
fod^'fcn, f. feebien, gec^fer. 

^C^'fhtbiltltt, n. special (or Professional) 
study. 

foc^'lueife^ adv. in (or by) conipart- 
ments, by divisions. 

^f^'JItoanb^ f. bay-work-partition. 
toen^ n. frame-work, bay-work, panel 
M'ork. .^tOCrniaib m. framed build 
ing; timber-framing. >^tt)erfbritcfc^ f 
truss-bridge, American laitice-bridge. 

n. knowledge required for a 
particular sciencc (or art), Professional 
knowledge. ....ttliffcnfc^aft, f. special 
branch of Science, speciality, specialty. 


§ gtt'nt [c = a], n., pl. ^8, math. 
sum (total), amount; result; answer; 
(aüg.) upshot; ba8 ^ einc8 (5jempeI8 
5ic^eu, to find the answer of a sum; 
baS jie^cn (au8), to examine the 
upshot (of). 

f., pl. ...n, torch, link; (bon 
SCBac^S) flambeau; fig. fire-brand; bröuts 
Iid)c torch of Hymen; ber ^0(^= 
5cit, nuptial torch; ber Siebe, fiame 
of love; ... ber cause of 

discord; beS ÄriegeS, torch (or flame) 
of war; bic be8 HriegeS auaünbcn, to 
light the torch of war. 

^aefel||btftcl, f. bot. opuntia, Indian 
fig. ...jagb, f. hunting by torch-light; 
bat-fowling. n., m. 

torch-light. 

facfeltt, i. (^.) 1. to flare, to blaze; 
2. ni(^t lange fam. not to tarry (to 
hesitate, or to delay), not to be long 
(or slow), not to make much fuss (mit 
etto., about s.t.); to make short work 
(mit etm., of s.t; mit jm., with s.o.). 

cI|'ftÖltb(^Ctt, n. torch - light - Sere¬ 
nade. m. dance with fiambeaux. 

...träger, m. torch-bearer, torcher, link- 
boy. ...Jllg, m. torch-light-procession. 
§ [iafeoq'], f., pl. .^8, 1. fashion; 

make, cut; shape; pattem; au8 ber 
... bringen, to put out of shape; 2. 
-.8, pl. (Umitiiiibe) ceremonies, com- 
pliments; fuss (si.); 3. (bic 31tad)C, ber 
9)7ad)crlof)n) make, making. 

§ faQonnllte'rcn [? = 6] (p.p. ^iertO, 
t. to fashion, to shape; to figure; 
-.iert, p.a. (t). gemebten ©toffen) figured 
((Ggi. glatt); .vierte SBaren, pl. figured 
articles, fancy-goods. 

^b'd^ett, n., .w8, pl...., (dim. b. gaben) 
small (or slight) thread. 
fä'be, a. 1. (gei(^macfIo8) imsavoury, taste- 
less, flavourless; (i(|aO stale; 2. (geiit* 
lo8) unmeaning; flat, dull, insipid; 
(abgcbroictjcn) stale; .^8 tarn, 

fiddle-faddle; eine (^tic^ulbigung, a 
lame excuse. 
fS^bcln, t i. einfäbeln. 

^a'bctt, m., ...8, pl. gS'bcn, 1. a) thread; 
(ju Stften) file; gebre^tcr ..., twine; 
ein .w (ob. ©cibc), a needleful of 
thread (or silk); ein ... rei^t, a thread 
breaks; ouf einen gieren (ob. reifen), 
to String; mit göben bur(^iiebcn, to 
thrum; mit einem berfeben, threaded; 
au8 göben befteficub, threaden; gäben 
entbaltenb, thready; ein roter aicbt 
fid) binburefj, a red thread runs through 
it; b) fig. er bot feinen troefenen am 
Seibe, he has not a dry thread, he is 
wet through (or to the skin), he is 
quite drenched; e8 ift fein guter an 
ibm, there is nothing good about him, 
there is no redeeming qnality in him; 
2. (Klafter) falhom; 3. fig. thread; 
... be8 Sebcn8, thread of life, vital 
thread; eine8 (Gefpräd)8, thread of a 
discourse; ben eine8 (GefpräebS micber 
aufnebmen, to resume a conversation; 
ben ^ berlieren, to lose o.s., to stick 
fast; bie bcrmorrcncn gäben fcincS S)cn« 
fen8, the tanglcd skein (si.) of his 
thoughts; bic gäben in ber ^anb boiten, 
to hold the reins; to pull the wires; 
icb bobe ibn am he blindly follows 
my directions, I can make him do 
whatever I like; fein Seben b^toßt on 


einem (feibenen) his life hangs by a 
(slender) thread; his life is held by 
a precarious tenure, he is in jeopardy. 
fo^beitä^nüll^. a. thread like. 
g'a'bciibrrieff, n. (im genirobr) reticle, 
reticule. 

fä'benjlförtntg, a. bot. thread-shaped, 
filiform. ...gcrabc, a. according to the 
thread; straight as an arrow. 
ga'bcitilgom, n. linen thread. .^golb, 
n. gold-thread. m. bot. lesser 

yellow trefoil (trifolXum filiforme). 
...ftaut, n. bot cotton-rose (filägo), 
.^frcU5, n. f. .^breied. 
fä^benna^, a. fam. stark-naked. 
ga'bcnilübcllt, f. pl. vermicelli. 
ta'benlircc^t, a. f. .^gerabe. .^febetntg, a. 
thread-bare, napless, the worse for 
wear. 

g'ä'ben|jfcibc, f. 1. wa.ste-silk; 2. bot. 
dodder (aiscuta). ...ftlber, n. silver- 
thread. 

fä'bentncife, adv. by threads, thread by 
thread. 

^ä'bentnitntt, m. so. 1. hair-worm (gor^ 
(Rus); 2. Guinea-worm (filaria me- 
dineneUJ. 

f., pl. .^en, 1. tastelessness, 
dulness, insipidity; staleness; hgl. fabe; 
2. ...en, pl. insipid things. 
fa'btg (au8 gäben beftebenb), a. fidaceous, 
thready. 

§ n., -w(e)8, pl. .^e, bassoon. 

§ f “•» pl* -^cn, per¬ 

form er on the bassoon, bassoonist, 
t fä'^en, t f. fangen. 
fS'^ig, a. (^ 5 U einer ßeiftung) capable 
(of 8.t); (mit Stnbeutung, bafe fiCb bic 
gäbiglcif bemöbrt) able (to do s.t); 
(geeignet u. tüd)tig) fit (for); (cmpfänglicb 
für) Busceptible (of); (iciebt im ftanbe) 
apt (to break &c.); (binrcicbenb befäbiflO 
qualified (for s.t), competent (to do 
s.t); machen, to enable, to fit, to 
capacitatc; fteb su etm. ... machen, to 
qualify o.s. for s.t.; ein -wCr 5fopf, a 
man of parts, a clever man (an able 
lawv'er &c.). 

g'a'htgtcit, f., pl. .^en, (allg. n. genügen« 
ber .w) capability; (gaffung8fraft, Xrag« 
mcitc beS ®cifte8) capacity; (mit Stn« 
bcutung ber ©emährung) ability; (geiftige 
J) faculty, talent; (iüdjtigfeit) fitness 
((^fehief) aptitude; (©eföhioung) quali 
fication ($3ahl'«^, 1. [aftio] qualifica< 
tion to vote; 2. [paffit»] eligibility); 
.^en, pl. abilitics, parts; über feine .^en, 
out of (or beyond) the reach of his 
faculties; fam. out of his ken. 
fttljl, a. (.^'gelb) fallow, sallow; (^'rok^ 
fawn-coloured; (graubraun) dun, dun- 
coloured; (blafe) pale; (entfärbt) livid; 
(toerblichen) faded; j. auf bem .^en ißferbe 
ertappen, f. faul. 

fahrilgctbf a. fallow. .^grait, a. grayish. 
a. fawn-coloured. 

“in* gray copper, 

fahl-ore, fahlerz. 

^* fallowness, sallowness; 
paleness, lividity, fadedness. 

n., .^8, pl. .w, 1. (dim. Pon 
gähne) small flag, banneret; 2. f Com¬ 
pany of soldiers, troop (or Company) 
of horsemen. 

fohn'bcn, i. (hO auf j. to search for, 
to endeavour to seize, to pursue (a 
crimmal). 




(^ä^nbrii^ 


317 


Sfl^rgut 


m. f. gA^nric^. 
t 1. mil. a) (allg. alS 
bcr u. bcr gü^« 

ntng) oolours, pl. (eine a stand of 
oolonrs); aB S(b5eic^en) ensign; 

5ur ©Qtnmlung) Standard; (Banner Qtö 
jhdeg$deic^cn) banner; (giagge qIA be« 
jonbcrcS Beicbcn) flag; mit fliegenben ^n, 
with colours displayed, with flying 
oolours; mit fliegenben ^n unb tlingen« 
bem ©piel, with colours flying and 
dnims beating; ^UT ^ fcbtnören, to 
■wear to one’s colours; bie (blaue) ^ 
auffteden, to set up the (blue) Standard; 
bie ^ f(b)t)enfen, to wave the colours; 
bie ^ fenfen, to lower the colours, to 
Salute; unter fd. fecbten, to serve 
under a commander; bie ^ berlaffen, 
to desert (one’s colours); b) f f* 

(ben, 2; 2. anything resembling a 
Standard or flag; SBePter«^, vane (of 
a weathercock); einer geber, bea^ 
(of a quill); sp. tail (of a hare or 
squirrel); eine {eibene ^ (Äleib), fam. 
a silk dress; 3. bot. yexil, vexillum; 
4. typ. ge», ^n, pl. slips (rough proof- 
oopies in stripes); in gebrudt, slip* 
printed. 

Biip- 

m. typ. slip-proof. m. military 

oath. f. mil. desertion. 

fab'nenffü^ttg^ a. deserting (one’s co¬ 
lours); »erben, to desert (one’s 
oolours); ein g^er, a deserter. 
gfab'natlliunfcr, m. standard-bearer, en¬ 
sign. ^tnarfcbr m. mil. tune (or march) 
Struck up when the colours are lodged. 
fab'nettpfltfbHg, f. militfiipflicbtig. 
gfd^'nenllfibmicb, m. f. gabnfcbmieb. 
fcnttbr m. colour-sheath, colour-rest 
.^ftange, f., m. flag-staff. .^trä« 

ger, m. standard-bearer, colour-ser- 
geant. ^ipacbt^ f. mil. stan- 

dard-guard, field-guaM. f. 

oonsecration (or presentation) of (the) 
oolours. 

fob'tten»ei{e^ ady. by oompanies, by 
squadrons. 

gfäqn'leht, n., pL (dim. b. gobne) 
f. gäbncben. 

m., .^(e)8, pl. .^e, ensign. 
.w(i^)pteffe, f. Institution preparing for 
military examinations (where aspi- 
rants to an ensigncy are orammed for 
the examination), a military oram- 
mer’s classes (pl.). 

Mbtl'ncb^ftelle, f. ensigncy. 
I^n'fcblttteb^ m. farrier (or blacksmith) 
to a squadron, farrier-major. 
gfabr'baqn, f. 1. way-road, cart-way, 
carriage-way; 2. railway-line. 
fobt'bar, a. 1. (b. ^egen) fit for pas- 
sage, practicable; 2. (^ für ©c^iffe, bon 
glüffen 2 C.) nayigable, sailable; eine ....e 
Sfüfte, & clear coast; ^ed @i@, open ice. 

practicableness (of 
roads); nayigableness (of riyers dbc.). 
gfabt'ljbctrieb, m. traffic (on a railway 
Ac.). ....btflct, n. (railway-)ticket. 
HAbr'boot, n. ferry-boat, ferry, wherry. 
f^qr'llbrfiife, f. flying-bridge. .^bantm, 
m. 1. (.^beicbf m.) dike practicable 
for carts or carriages; 2. high-road; 
3. (©trabenbamm) horse-road, carriage- 
road. 

t gfäbr'be, f., t. f. ©efabr, ge* 

f&brben. 


gab're, f., pl. ferry; ferry-boat, 
passage-l^at; fliegcnbe flying-bridge, 
swing-bridge; in einer überfcben, (t.) 
to ferry over; (i.) to cross in a ferry, 
to be ferried oyer. 

fab'rett (fäbrft, fährt; fuhr, gefab'ren), I. i. 
(f.) 1. (b. jeber ©e»egung) to moye 
qnickly, to go; auf ). jU ^0 to rush 
upon S.O.; in bie ^öbe to Start up; 
aud bem IBctte to start up from 
one’s bed, to jump out of bed; ju 
iBerge to go up (into) the moun- 
tains; in bie Qirube to go down to 
the pit; fig. to drop into the graye, 
to die; gen ^immel to ascend to 
heayen; jur ^»öße to descend (or 
to go) to hell; ber ©li^ fährt bur(b bie 
SSolfen, the lightning flashes through 
the clouds; über baä Rapier (b. ber 
geber), to trayel oyer paper; mit bcr 
^anb in et». to run (or to thrust) 
one’s hand into s.t.; mit ber ^anb bin 
unb b^^ lo nioye one’s hand to and 
fro; baS ©icffcr fuhr ihm auö ber ^>onb, 
the knife slipped from (or out of) his 
hand; einonber in bie C>aare fig. to 
fall together by the ears; jm. Uber ben 
SJlunb (fam. baS 9)2auO ^0 to snap s.o. 
up; mon möchte auS bcr ^aut it is 
enough to drive one mad; ed fuhr mir 
talt über ben SRficten, a cold shudder 
passed (or crept) oyer me; eiS fuhr 
mir burch oHe ©lieber, terror (or trans- 
port) thrilled through my limbs; ber 
©ebonfe fuhr mir bureb ben Äopf, the 
thought came across (shot, or flashed 
through) my mind; 2. (mit, in ob. auf 
einem gabricug .^) to go in a yehicle; 
a) in einem ^agen (ob. Schlitten) to 
go (to drive, or to ride) in a car- 
riage (or sledge); ich fann nicht rücf:s 
»ärtA I cannot ride backwards (or 
with my back to the horses [or to 
the engine]); ju fm. to drive to s.o. 
(or to s.one’s house); irre to ride 
(or to drive) astray, to lose one’s way 
in driving; fpoiieren to take an 
airing (in a coach); to go out for a 
drive; au8 bem ^ege to tum 
aside, to give way (jm., to 8 . 0 .); er 
fährt mit bier ^ferben, he drives four- 
in-hand; er fährt gut, he’s a good 
whip; (ffutfeher) fahre 5 UI (coachman) 
drive on 1 er fuhr biefeS SBegeS, he tra- 
velled this road; mit ber ißoft to 
go in a stage-coach; (mit ber) (Sjrtra« 
poft ...., to take post-horses; b) auf ber 
©ifenbahn to go by rail; ich fahre 
britter 51Iaffe, I go (or travel) tbird 
dass; c) auf einem Schiffe to go in 
a ship; in einem IBoote to go (or 
to ride) in a boat; auf einem S)ampfs 
fchiffe to go by steam, to take the 
Steamer, to steam it; ^ur See to 
navigate, to sail; p SBaffer to go 
by water; beftftnblg hin unb h«t 
to go (or to sail) backward and for- 
ward; längS ber ßfiftc hin u. h« to 
coast; bie« S)ampff(hiff fährt a»ifchcn 
$S)ober unb Salai«, this steam-boat runs 
between Dover and Calais; über ben 
gluB to cross the river; über baS 
3Jlecr to sail across (or to cross) 
the ocean; an« fianb to land, to 
go ashore, to put to shore; auf ben 
©nmb to nm aground, to ground; 
au« bem ^afen to clear the port; 


gegen ben SCSinb to sail against the 
wind; 3. laffcn, a) to cause to ride, 
to drive Ac.; to run (an omnibus, a 
line of packets, railway-trains Ac.), to 
ply (a l^at); b) to let go, to quit one’s 
hold (of); fig. to let pass (or slip), 
to part with, to give up, to relin- 
quish, to abandon; feine ©eute laffen, 
to relinquish one’s prey; eine ©elegen« 
heit laffen, to let slip an oppor- 
tunity; aÜe Hoffnung .... laffen, to give 
up all hope; Sorgen laffen, to dis- 
miss cares (or sorrows); ein ilBort 
(ge», fallen) laffen, to let slip a word; 
einen SBinb (ge». bloB: einen) laffen, 
vulg. to let a fart; 4. (bei et».) gut 
(fchlecht ob. übel) to fare (or to speed) 
well (or ill), to do well (or ill) (with 
s.i.), to prosper (not to prosper, or 
to go on ill) (in 8.t); er ift fchlecht 
babei gefahren, he has got the worst of 
it; er fährt babei am beften, he has 
(got) the best of it (or of the bar- 
gain); er fährt immer gut, he always 
comes off well; fahre »ohl! farewelll 

II. t to drive (einen SBogen, a carriage, 
or a Waggon; j., a person; ^ferbe, 
horses); Steine to cart stones; j. 
fpa^ieren to take s.o. out for a drive; 
ein ©00t to row (or to ply) a boat; 
(ben 3u0) lungfam to run the train 
slow; ein Schiff in ©runb unb ©oben 

to run a vessel down; \. über einen 
§luB to ferry s.o. over a river; 

Schlitten to ride in a sledge (or 
sleigh), to sledge, to sleigh; llai» 
to ride in a boat, to boat (it); Splitt« 
fchuh(e) (ge», laufen), to skate. 

III. 1. ftch mübe to tire o.s. 
by driving; 2. bcr ©agen fährt fleh gut, 
(imp.) e« fährt fid} gut in bem ?03agen, 
the carriage goes easy, the carriage 
runs well, the carriage is well hung; 
ouf biefer ehüwffcc füh^t fleh’« flwt, car- 
ria^es run well on this road. 

r^r “•» driving; vection; tra- 
velling (auf bcr ©ifenbaljn, by rail); er 
berfteht fleh gut auf« he is an ex- 
cellent whip; ich lann ba« nicht 
bertragen, riding (in a carriage) does 
not agree with me (or makes me 
sick). 

fah'tenb, p.a. .^e ^abc, chattels, mo- 
vable goods, movables (pl.), personal 
property; ©oft, stage-coach, mail- 
coach; ein .^er Slitter, a kiiight-erraut; 
ein .^er Scholaft (ob. Schüler), a tra- 
velling Scholar; ein .^er <^nger, a 
wandering minstrel; ein ....e« ^arett, 
an ambulance. 

^h'rer, m., .^8, pl. driver. 

gonrerer, f. driving about 

^h^llgaft, m. passenger; (in einer 
S)rofd)fe) fare. .^gebührr f., n. 

(für ©erfonen) fare; (für SSareii) car¬ 
riage, waggonage; (auf Schiffen) freight; 
»iebiel beträgt ba« ...gelb? what is the 
fare? 

ferriage, passage- 

money. 

^aht'llgcIegctthcÜf f. conveyance; fam. 
lift ..^geleife (.^gelei«), n. track (of 
a carriage, or of a wheel); (cart-)rut 
.^gettoffc, m. fellow-traveller. 

^aqr'gerechtigfettf f. right (or privi- 

Ä of having a ferry. 

Ilgnt, n. (law) movable property, 



t}a^r()(inbf(^n^e 


318 


5«fl 


pl. movables, chattels (pl.). 

^^Qttbfc^H^C^ m. pl. driving-gloYCS. 
fal) rig^ a. dashing (or rushing) thought- 
lessly at an objcct; (^erfoljreii) rash, 
hasty, piddy, thoiightless, unsettled. 
J’äbrjifo^n, m. f. ^&oot. 
gagr llfoppc, f. miner'fl cap. ^fartc, f. 
(railway-)licket; einfache .^fartc, single 
ticket; brei Sage gültige .^farte, ticket 
available for three days; -^fartcii auös 
geben, to issue tickets; eine .^farte 
nef)incn noc^, to take a passage (or to 
book) for. ^fartenau^gabe, f. ticket- 
office. 

m. servant of a ferry- 

tnan. 

^a^t'forb, m. min. cage. 
fa^r'läjfig, a. inattentive (to business 
or duty); careless, remiss, negligent; 

Sötung, (law) involuntary bomicide 
reaultin^ from neglect of due caution. 
^^r'föfftgfcit, f. inattention, careless- 
ness, disregai^, negligence, remissness. 

n. (miner’s) breech-leatber, 

apron. 

t a. dangerous. 

gSbr'Iic^fctt^ f., pl. .^en, dangcr, peril. 

m. ferriagc. .^tttaim, m., 
pl. .bleute, -^manner, ferryman, water- 
man. ^tneiftcr, m. master of a ferry- 
boat 

time-table, railway- 

times (pl.). 

fa^r'b^ttnta^tgf a. according to the 
time-table; -..er 8“ßr regulär train. 

f. stage-coach. m. 

fare; .^preid atneitcr 5llaf[e, second-class 
fare. m. min. climbing- 

shaft, footway-shaft, ladder-shaft. 
f(bellt, m. (railway-)ticket 

n. ferry-boat, ferry, wherry. 

11 . ferry-rope. 

Ja^r'llfcffcl, m. rolling-chair, wheel- 
chair, Bath-chair, perambulator. -w« 

ß tf f. carriage-road, high-road. 

f m. 1. f. ^fefjel; 2. a) (in (Siofts 
böfen) lift; b) (in gabrifen) hoist, ele- 
vator; 3. (ber ©^ieferbe^r) slater’s 
chair. 

ga^rt, f., pl. .^en, 1. a) (Steife im aUg.) 
passage; joumey; b) (im SBngen ob. 
iüoot) drive, run, ride; (STuSflug) trip, 
ezeursion, tum; c) (©cefabrt) voyage, 
navigation, passage; eine machen, to 
make a joumey (or voyage), to take 
a trip; noch einer atoeiftüiibigcn after 
a two hours’ drive (or passage); eine 
toQe a desperate run; fig. a mad 
attempt; 2. eincS (Btl)iffe3) course; 
in (== ©cloegung), mar. under way; 
bie ^ nehmen nad), to stand for; mo 
gebt which way do you 

stcer yoiir course? 3. mineWs ladder. 
gobr'tövif, m., f. tariff (of fares), 

scale of fare. 

göbr'te, f., pl. ^n, sp. trace, trail; 
foiling (of red deer); track (of the 
boar); ball, print (of the foz); prick 
(of the bare); falte cold scent, dry 
foot; eine junicflaffen, to prick (said 
of hares); auf ber ridjtigen on the 
right scent; auf bie (riebtige) ^ brins 
gen, to hunt (hounds); fig. to put (s.o.) 
on the right scent (or in the right 
way); auf eine faifcbc leiten, (auch 
fig.) to put on a wrong scent; auf 
ialfd)cr ... fein, to be on a wrong scent, 


to be at fault; fig. to go on a wrong 
track (biuficbtli^, as to); faro. to be in 
Queer-Street; ber (eine® Söilbeö) fol* 
gen, to trail, to track, to trace (a deer); 
bie -w bcrfcblen, to run counter; bie 
toieberfueben, to try back (said of hare- 
hounds); ouf (ob. in) ber bleiben, to 
keep one’s game; Don ber abfommen, 
to be at fault; ber ^unb febmanft auf 
ber the hound beats up and down, 
gabr'llmaffer, n. navigable water, fair 
way; track, course, (main-)channel; 
in feiuem .^maffer fein, fig. to be iu 
one’s proper element, to feel at home. 
.^tneg, m. carriage-road, cart-way; ein 
guter -..loeg, a good wheeling. .^IDtttb, 
m. mar. fair wind. .^$ett, f. time of 
passage; (^Ibgangd^it) starting - time. 
.^5CUg, n. 1. vehicle; 2. yessel, ship; 

pl- craft (si.); ein offene« ^seug, 
an undecked vessel. 

§ [fajan«'], f. gabcncc. 

§ göfaTiCtt, pl. fecals, fecal substances. 
g m., pl. ob. .^e, fakir, 

fnquir. 

§ gafft'tttilc, n., pl. facsimile. 

ta, gaften, f. ^tum. 

§ pfaftiou', f., pl. -^en, faction. 

§ faf'tifibf a. founded on fact, effec- 
tive, real, actual; adv. actually, in 
fact, de facto ; e« ift -w, it is a matter 
of fact; ber .^e ©efib berSfrone, the de 
facto possession of the crown. 

§ a. causative. 

§ gaftit||tb' (.^fbttiit [ö = to]), n., 
pl. -wi'ha, gram, factiüve (or causative) 
verb. 

§ gaf tor, m., pl. gaftö'rcn, 1. [au(b 
faftör'] factor, agent, manager; fore- 
man (of a printing office); 2. a) math. 
factor; b) fig. constituent element, 
agent, active power; momentum. 

§ gaftord', f., pl. -..CU, 1. factory, factor¬ 
ship (merchants’Company, or establish- 
ment in a [foreign] sea-port); eine 
betreffenb, factorial; 2. (.^bt^ubef, m.) 
comraission-bnsiness, agency-business. 
§ gaftö'tum, n., pl. factotum, 
man of all-work; Jack of all trades; 
hum. jackal-general; er ift mein 
he is all and all with me. 

§ gaftitm, n., Lat pl. gafta (au(b 
gof'lenj, fact, matter of fact 
§ goftfir', gaftü'ra, f., pl. gaftü'rcn, 
com. ijivoic^; laut -^,_a8 per invoice. 
§ gaftu'r||abu(^, .^ettbiic^, n. invoice- 
book, book of invoices. 

§ faftiir||ic'rcit (p.p. -..iertO» t. to invoice. 
§ gafultnt', t, pl. -^cn, faculty; bie 
tbeologifdjc, mebi^inifdje, jnriftijcbc, pbHo« 
fopbl|d)e the faculty of divinity, of 
medicine, of law, of arts. 

§ fafuItatiU', a. optional; gäcber, pl. 
optional subiects. 

§ gaht(tat«'ftübtltin, n. Professional 
study. 

falb, a. 1. (fabO fallow; 2. (geto. = 
blafegelb) pale, cream-coloured. 
garbe(r), m. cream-coloured horse. 
garbet, f., pl. -..n, furbelow, fiounce; 

mit beeren, to furbelow, to fiounce. 
galcr'lter, m., -^9, -..tocin, m. Falemian 
(wine). 

t galfaii'nc, f., pl. .^n, mil. (alte grobe 
5?anone) falcon. 

gal'fe, m., -^n, pl. ^n (gaH, m., .^en, 
pl. -..en), zo. falcon (falco); hawk; 


ben -^n fteigen laffen, to cast (or to 
fly) the hawk; einen .^n abriebten, to 
man a hawk. 

garfeit||auge, n. eye of a hawk, fal- 
con*8 eye, eagle-eye (eagle’s eye); mit 
.^augen, hawk-ey^, eagle-eyed. 
-wbetge, f. hawking, falconry. -.^bltlf, 
m. f. ^auge. ^bttubc, f. hood of a 
hawk. u. mew. 

§ g*oIfciiicr', m., pl. ^e, falconer, 
hawker. .«funft, f. falconry, (art of) 
hawking. 

gal'fcniljagb, f. f. .^beiae. ^jagcr, m. 
hawker, falconer. f. f. 

baube. kleine, f. f. -..riemen. ^met* 
fter, m. master of a falconry, falconer. 
.^ticff, n. aerie. ^riemctt, m. leash, 
lune (of a hawk). .^ftattge, f. perch. 
-.toarter, m. feeder (or keeper) of 
faloons (or hawks). 

f olfitcr, m., pl. 1. galfenicr. 

alfnerei', f. f. galfcnierfunft. 
t gttlfonctf, n., pl. -..e, mil. (flcine 
j?anone) falconet 

gatl, m. ..e«, pL gftl'Ie, 1. a) fall, 
falling, downfall, tumbllng, tumble; 
descent; com. (= ©anferott) failure; 
auf ben Stüden, back-fall; ber freie 
ber 5lörper, phys. the free desoent 
of bodies; einen fdjtoeren tbun, to 
have (or to meet with) a heavy fall; 
^oebmut fommt bor bem prv. pride 
will have a fall; fhtad unb on (or 
all of) a sudden; b) fig. fall, down¬ 
fall, rnin; ein 31?öb(bcn ^u bringen, 
to seduce (to debauch, or to min) a 
girl; 5U -^e lommen, to be rulned (or 
seduced); 2. a) ((^efad) fall; bei glub 
bat 5 toei gub ^ (auf) bie S]?eile, the river 
has a fall of two feet per mile; b) 
ber ©Icnbabn, gradient; c) (SSajfer» 
fad) fall (falls, pl.), waterfall, Cas¬ 
cade, cataract; d) (ba« ob. ©infen 
be« Ouedfilber« im 2:bcrmometer) falling; 
3. (möglicber ^) case; (cintretenber 
event; (SlJöglicbfcit) contingency, emer- 
gency; (S^fad) hap; (Unfall) accident; 
ein trauriger a melancholy case; ein 
5 ur ©acbe gebörenber a case in point; 
ber borlicgenbe -v, the present case, the 
case in point (or in question); oon 
5U in every particular case, in- 
dividually; er fam in bcu he had 
a Chance; toibrigen ^« (beffer: toibrigen« 
fad«), upon failure of which, (but) if 
it fail; (= fonft:) otlierwise, eise; im 
^ ber Slot, nötigen (beffer: nötigen» 
fod«), in case of necessity (or of need), 
if necessary; auf jeben auf ade göde, 
at all events, at any rate, at all 
hazards, by all mcans; auf feinen 
on no account, by no means; im 
fcblimmftcn in the worst case, if tlie 
worst comes to the worst; im beften 
(ob. günftigften) on the best assump- 
tion; in the best of coses, at (the) 
best; anberen .^« (beffer: anberenfad«), 
otherwise; in bem (ob. biefem) ^e, in 
thnt case; in beiben göden, in either 
case; in gleichem -^e fein, to be iu the 
samc case (fam. boat); ba« ift mein 
that is my (own) case; fam. (= mir 
febr ertoüit|d)t) that’s nuts for me; ba« 
toar ber bei ben Qlriecben, that was 
the case with the Greel«; bie« ift bei 
mir nicht ber this doea not apply 
to me (or hold good with me); bie« 



5aU 


ift bei such is the case; ba$ ifi nidjt 
bcr Umt’s Dot the case; n^enii bet 
^ eintreten iollte, if the case should 
occur; auf ben im in the event 
(of), if it ao happen (that); üfll. Sißcc{)fcls 
faQ; im eined Striedcg^ in the event 
of a war; im (bob), |. faHd; in ben 
^ tommen, to happen (or to chance) 
to ben ^ je^en, to put the case, to 
suppose; (eS ift) ouf alle case 

of any accident (that might happen); 
4. gram, case; 5. mar. f. gaO, n. 

$an, n. .^(e)d, pl. .^en, (laufenbed Xou) 
mar. halliard. 

fÖU'bdr, a. 1. fit to be hewn do^vn 
(felled, or ent); 2. ehern, fit for pre- 
cipitation. 

J^U'battttt, m. 1. mil. portcullis; 2. 
toll-bar, tnm-pike. .^beU, n. guillo¬ 
tine. .^blocf, m. 1. mech. ram (for 
driving in piles), pile-driver; 2. mar. 
hallia^-block, n. falling- 

board, shutter, slider; (am ©algcn) 
drop. .^..bruefe, f. draw-bridge. 

f., pl. .^n, trap; (Sallgnibe) pit¬ 
fall; fig. snare; in einer fangen, to 
catch in a trap; eine ^ fteQen, to set 
(or to lay) a trap (for); -^n fteöen, to 
trap (for); jm. eine ^ ftcllen (ob. legen), 
to lay a snare for b.o.; eine plö^Udj 
^lappen, to spring a trap; in bie 
loden, to trapan, to insnare (or to 
entangle); in bie getjen (ob. geraten), 
to fall into (or to be caught) in the 
trap; fig. to be insnared (or entangled), 
to mn 0 . 8 . into a noose, to swallow 
the gudgeon. 

faricii (fäfift, fäfft; fiel, gcforien), I. i. (f.) 
1. a) to fall (0. Vieren auc^: geboren 
merben); (umfaHen, binftßrsen) to tumble; 
(berunterfaHen) to drop; (einen gatl er« 
leben) to have (or to meet with) a 
fall; er ift geföbtlid) gefoUen, he met 
with a dangerous f^l; bie Saft ift ibnt 
Pom Stüden gefafien, the bürden feil off 
from his back; (löngelong) jur Grbe 
to fall on the ground (at one’s length), 
to tumblo down; über ben Raufen 
to tnmble down, to fall all of a heap; 
über einen ©tein to stumble at (or 
over) a stone; über feine eigenen ©eine 
to fall over one’s own legs; auf 
etm. to fall upon s.t (Ogi. e); ouf 
bie 9fafe to fall on one’s face; oom 
©ferbe to be unhorsed; jm. f^üfien 
..., to fall (or to throw o.s.) at s.oue’s 
feet; ouf bie Änie(e) to fall on one’s 
knoes, to kneel down; jm. um ben 
to fall on s.one’8 neck; unter 
(bie) IRäuber to fall into the hands 
of robbers; etto. fallt mir and ber ^anb, 
8.t. falls (or drops) from my hand; 
ber ®OTf)Qng fallt, the curtain drops; 
ber ©lürfel ift gefallen, the die is cast; 
b) (^biome) ber Slpfel fäüt nid)t mcit 
Oom 6tamme, prv. like father (or likc 
sire), like son; he is a chip of the 
old block; mit ber Xbür ind 
to blunder (or to blurt) out, not to 
make any prcamblcs (in telling s.t.); 
jm. ftbtuer auf bie Seele to fall heavy 
on 8.one’8 heart; er ift nid)t auf ben 
ftopf gefallen, he is no fool, he is shrewd, 
fam. hc is up to snuff; er ift nicht 
auf ben 3)1 unb gefallen, he bas a tongue 
in liis head; ou9 ben fSoIfen (ob. Oom 
^immeO gefallen, dropped from the 


319 


faKiercti 


clouds; fig. (auiS bem ^immel, ob. auS 
aQen Fimmeln gefallen) struck with 
amazement, greatly amazed, thunder- 
struck; and ber 3toUe to wnnder 
from one’s part, to act out of cha- 
racter; c) (ln einen 3wfiönb OcrfoHen 
ob. geroten, ^u etto. toerben) in Stüde 
to fall to pieces; in Sdjlaf to 
fall asleep; in Ohnmacht to faint 
(away), to fall into a swoon, to swoon 
(away); alS (ob. jum) Opfer to fall 
a sacrificc; ^ur ©entc to fall a 
prey; inä ©emidjt to be of weight 
(or of consequence); in Strafe to 
incur a penalty; in Ungnabc bei, 
to incur the disgrace of, to be dis- 
graced with; jm. jur Saft to be 
burdensome (or a bürden) to b.o., to 
trouble 8.O.; ber ©emeinbe jur ßaft 
to come upon the parish; jm. befdjmer* 
lieh to be troublesome to 8.o.; eS 
fönt mir fchtoer (ob. leicht), it is difficult 
(or easy) to me; je nachbem eS füllt, 
as it happens; d) (OorfaUen) ed ift ein 
Sd)nh gefallen, a shot went off (or was 
fired), a shot (or a report) was heard; 
ed fielen heftige Sieben, strong language 
was used; e) auf etto. (oevfatlen ob. 
treffen): fein 8luge fiel auf folgcnbc Stelle, 
his eye hit on the followiug passage; 
auf ben Qiebanfen to hit (or to light) 
on the thought; ich fiel auf ben &es 
banfen, the thought struck me (or 
crossed my mind); bad ßod ift auf ihn 
gefallen, the lot feil upon him; bie 
^ahl ift auf ihn gefallen, he was chosen; 
(bei öffentlichen Sßahlcn) he was retumed 
(an einem Orte, for a place); baS ©e» 
fpröch fiel auf einen (Segenftanb, the con- 
versation tumed upon a subjcct; mein 
©eburtötng fällt bie« ouf 

Sreitag, my birth-day this year falls 
(is, or happens) on a Fridny; Dftem 
fönt bie« 3ahr früh (oi>. fpat), Easter 
is early (or late) this year; f) mar.: 
ba« Sd)iff fällt Oerfehrt, the ship oasts 
the wrong way; in ßee to make 

leeway, to drive (or to fall) to lee- 
ward; faHI fall in« ©ootl man the 
boati 2. (einfallen) a) jm. in bie ^änbe 
to fall into 8.one’8 hands; jm. in 
bie Slrme to fall (or to throw 0 . 8 .) 
into s.one’s arme; jm. in ben 3lrm 
to Beize the arm of 8 . 0 . going to strike 
(OgL 2, b); in bie Sinne to strike the 
senses; jm. in bie ^ugen to strike 

the eye, to catch s.one’s eye; in bie 

$lngeu ^b (p.a.), striking; (0. garben) 
loud, glaring; b) einem ©ferbe in bie 
3ügcl to Beize the bridle of a (per- 
son’s) horse; bem geinbe in ben SUüdcn 
to attack the enemy in the rear; 
bem geinbe in bie glanfcn to flank 

the enemy; jm. in bie Siebe to Inter¬ 

rupt 8.O.; in ein ßanb (ob. cinfaHen), 
to invade a country; c) bie gluffc 
in« SDiccr, rivers fall (flow, or run) 
into the sea; 3. (finfcn) a) ba« SBaffer 
fällt, the water falls (or subsides); ber 
Siebei ift gefallen, the fog has fallen, 
the mist has vanished; ber (ob. ba«) 
©arometer ift gefallen, the barometer 
has fallen; im ©reife to fall, to 
go down, to rccede; bie ©reife (ob. 
äftien) the prices (or shares) aro 
falling (or are on the dccline); b) fig. 
ein gefallener Chigel, a fallen angel; ein 1 


gefallene« 37iäbd)cn, a fallen (seduced, 
lost, or ruined) girl; c) com. f. fallic« 
reu; 4. (im ilricge to fall, to die, 
to be killed, to perish; burch ba« 
Schloert to die by the sword; bie 
©cfaUcnen, the dead; (oom ©ich, fterben) 
to die; 5. (pch nahem) c8 fäUt in« Slote, 
it borders on (or inclines to) red, it 
has a red cast (or a tinge of red); 
e« fäHt in« Säcljcrliclje, it verges on 
the ridiculous; e« fällt in« ©öbelhafte, 
it savours (or smacks) of vulgarity; 
6. ... laffen, a) to let fall, to drop; 
ben ©ovhang laffen, to drop the cur¬ 
tain; eine SDiafclje laffen, to drop a 
Btitch; ein 3Sovt laffen, to let a word 
drop, to throw in a word; funi. to 
pop out a Word; eine ©emevfung 
laffen, to make (or to throw in) an 
Observation, to throw out a hint; ein 
©ilb auf eine gläche laffen, to project 
an image on a plane; b) einen ©egen» 
ftanb (bc8 ©cfpräd)«) laffen, to drop 
a Bubject; feine Slnfprüche laffen, to 
give up (or to abandon) one’s Claims; 
einen ©lan laffen, to lay (or to put) 
aside, to drop, or to sink a scheme; 
einen QJebanfen laffen, to dismiss a 
thought; einen greunb laffen, to 
abandon (or to cut) a friend; ben S^ut 
.w laffen, f. finfcn. II. t. er fiel bo« 
ifinb tot (feiten), he killed the child 
by his fall. III. rfl. fich tot ..., to be 
killed by a fall; fich tounb to get 
a bruise by a fall; fich (dat.) einen 
9(nn au« bem Q5elenle to dislocate 
one’s arm by a fall. 

^arictt, n., 1. a) falling, fall; (aO* 

mählich) descent; b) (Sla^laffen, 3^« 
rücfmeichen) subsidence; 2. com. (©aiffe) 
fall, decline, depression, lowering, 
rec^ing (of prices); Steigung jum 
tendency to fall (or to decline), down- 
ward tendency; eine Steigung jum 
haben, to have a down ward tendency; 
Steigen unb fluctuation. 

färicn, t. 1. a) to feil, to cut down, to 
hew down (trees); to cut down (wood); 
b) to kill (an animal); to slay (an 
enemy); 2. ehern, to precipitate; 3. 
a) mil. (ba«) ©ajonett gefällt I bayonet 
in Charge! Charge bayonet! mit gefäll« 
tcin ©ajonett angreifen, to charge with 
fixed bayonet; mit gefälltem ©ajonett 
erftüvmcn, to carry at Ihe point of the 
bayonet; b) math. ein ßot to draw 
(or to let fall) a perpendicular; 4. 
ein Urteil (law) to pass (or to pro- 
nouuee) senteuce (or judgment); (über 
etm.) to give one’s opinion upon s-t. 
foricitb, p.a. falling; bie Sud)t, f. 
gaUjucht; 9icihe, math. descending 
(or decreasing) serics. 
g'Oircitbuiig, f. i^ram. case-termination. 
g'aricnIIleger, .^IteUer, m. trapi)er; tra- 
panncr. .^fchlofl, n. f. gaafdjlob. 
fariera! int. toldcrolloll ! 

^all'llfenfter, n. sash-window. .^flerf, m. 
bruise from a fall. ...gattet, n. herse, 
8arrasin(e), portcullis. .^gefct^e, n. pl. 
phys. laws of falling bodies. ...ge« 
fthtOinbigfeit, f. vclocity of fall. .^« 
grübe, f. pit-fall. height of 

fall. windfallcn wood. ^h^li 

m. padded cap (for small children), 
hourrelct, 

i § fo(l|iif'rcit (p.p. .^iertO, i* (hO lo l^il» 



fättig 


320 


t^atna 


to become insolvent (or a bankmpt), 
to break. 

fal'ltg, a. due, payable; tücrbcn, to 
become due; (b. Söcc^feln) to expire; 
tocitn com. on maturity; läiiflft 
(übcrfänifl) overdue. 

{Jf&ritgfcit, f. (b. SBcc^icIn) ezpiration, 
maturity. 

§ gollimcnf [man], [monl, 

n., pl. .^8, com. failure, insolvency, 
bankniptcy. 

§ faütf , a. erflären, to declare 

one^s insolvency. 

§ m., ....eit, pl. ^cn, bankmpt; 

broken tradesman (or mercbant); sl. 
public man. 

§ f$ain'tcn|{gcrtci^t, n. court of bank- 
mptcy, insolvent-court n. 

bankrapt-law, insolvent-law. 

§ f^ain'temttoffc^ f. estate of a bank- 
rupt, general mass of a bankmpt’s 
estate. 

f. trap-board. f. 

falling-latch. f. phys. At- 

wood’s (falling-)machine. n. 

wind-fall. 

§ fatlo'ptfc^, a. med. Fallopian (tubes 
or ducts). 

^oll'llree^r n. mar. 1. (eig. boS Xqu 
on ber 5Qnrcel)8lupbc) entering-rope; 
2. (®Qngborb) entering-port, gangway. 

f. mar. accommodation- 
ladder, gangway-ladder. .^ricßcl, m. 
latch-bolt 

fal!8, c. in case (that), if it so hap- 
pen(8) (that); if, providcd (that); in 
the event of. 

m. parachute. n. 

lock with a falling-latch, trunk-lock; 
f. ..^flinfe. m. gin, snare, noose; 

fig. snare, trap; [m. einen .^ftrief legen, 
f. ^llc. f. med. epilepsy, 

falling-sickness. 

foQ'fümttg, a. med. epileptic(al). 

gpafllt^or, n. I .^gotter. f. trap- 

door. ^ixtpptf f. trap-stairs (pl.). 

^dl'bing^ f., pl. ^en, 1. felling, cutting 
(down), hewing (down); 2. ehern, pre- 
cipitation; 3. eine8 UrteU8, passing 
(or pronouncing) sentence (or jndg- 
ment); giving an opinion. ^ftttlttlgl» 
mittel^ n. ehern, precipitant 

fjfatt'totlb, n. morkin, game that has 
died a natural death. 

falfc^, I. a. 1. (unrichtig) wrong (®gf. 
right); (au berit^tigen) incorrect; (irrig) 
erroneous; bod ift that is wrong; 
bie &ette, the wrong side; am .i^en 
Orte, in the wrong place; ein 
Serfa^ren ein [erlagen, to take a wrong 
eourse; ein Urteil, a wrong judg- 
ment; SKafercgcIii, wrong measures; 
eine Slu8iprad)e, a wrong (or in¬ 
correct) pronunciation; ein .^eS Söort, 
a wrong (or improper) word; eine -..e 
Snfic^t, a wrong idea, an erroneous 
view, a false opinion; eine .^e Sfied)nung 
(ob, ©ercdjnuiig), a wrong sum, an in¬ 
correct (or false) calculation; bie ^en 
suppen, the short ribs; 2. (pofitib fali'd), 
oft abfiditlic^ täufc^enb) false (aud; mus.); 
(treulos) faithless; ein ^er ©djliifj, a 
false conclusion; -,.e 9lad)ridjten, false 
news; ein .^cr ^^ennb (Beuge, ob. ^ros 
pbet), a false friend (witness, or pro- 
phet); ein ^er Slpoftcl, a pseudo-apostle; 
-..e ^nfprudje, false Claims; .„e 53e= 


fd)eiben]^elt, false (or mock-)modesty; 

S^rönen, false tears; ein .^er ßib, 
a false oath, a perjury; in -..em Sid)te, 
in a false light, seen through a false 
medium; unter .^er Slogge, under false 
colours; ... gegen j., false to 8.o.; 3. 

a) (nadjgcma^t) counterfeit; ^aare, 
false hair; B^'^bne, artificial teeth; 
-.e ©teine, artificial gems; mock-jewels; 

b) (betrügerifc^ ficfdlfd)t) .^eS Qieioic^t, 
false weight; SÖürfel, loaded dice; 

Qi^elb, base (bad, or adulterated) 
money (or eoin); .^e 3Sed)fel, forged 
bills; unter .^em Slamen, under a 
fictitious name, pseudonymously; 4. 
a) (unc^rlic^) dishonest, deceitful; 
©plef, foul play; ein ^er ©pieler, a cog- 
ging gamester, a sharper, a trickster, 
a cheat; a black-leg; b) (boSbaft) ma- 
licious; ein .^er 93Jenfd), 1. a treacherous 
(or malicious) man; 2. a doublc-dealer; 
eine -..e ^lape, a spiteful cat; ein .^e8 
iPferb, a vicious horse; 6. fam. (böfe, 
jomig) angry; merben, to become 
angry (cross, waxy, or snappish); auf 
j. fein, to be angry (or cross) with 
8 . 0 . II. adv. wrong, incorrectly, er- 
roneously; falsely; basely; meine U^r 
gebt my watch goes wrong; 
febtuören, to awear false, to forsv'ear 
(or to peijure) o.s.; ^ fingen, to sing 
out of tune; fpielcn, to cheat (or to 
trick) at play; mu8. to play out of 
tune; ... anfaffen, to mismanage; 
urteilen, to judge wrong, to misjudge; 
... au8fpre(ben, to mispronounce; 
febreiben, to misspell; anfübren, to 
misquote; barftetten, to misrepresent; 
gebucht, misentered. 

m., ^eS, falsehood, guile, de- 
ceit; ohne guileless; ohne mic bie 
tauben, bibl. harmless as doves. 

färfeben (farf^eft ob. fälfcbt), t. to falsify, 
to counterfeit» to forge; to adulterate 
(ogL bcrfäifcben); bie ©Heber finb ges 
fölf^t, the booka have been tampered 
with. 

fjärftber, m., .^8, pl. falsifier; (Don 
5Bein JcO adulterer; (0. Urfunben) forger. 

falfcb'glöubig» a. heterodox. 

I*» 1. falaeness, 

falaity; 2. (bom ©bataftcr) falsehood; 
deceit, guile; perfiidiousness, treachery; 
duplicity; 3. (falfcbe äufeerung) false¬ 
hood, untmth; fam. story. 
alftb'b^jtg» a. false-hearted. 
alfcb'Ucbr a. u. adv. (.^erweife) false, 
erroneous; falsely, erroneously, by 
mistake; etto. für etto. anbcrcS böltcn, 
to mistake s.t for another thing; 
borgeben (ob. borfcbüjcn), to pretend. 

^If^'mün^er» m. (false) coiner. ...bottbc, 
f. coining-gang. 

S^lfibmfinscrci» f., pl. .^en, (false) coin- 
ing, forging; treiben, to coin base 
money, to forge. 

gäl'ft^ttng, f., pl. .^en, falsification, 
adulteration, fabrication, counterfeit- 
ing, forMry, fraud. 

§ iJalfetr, n., .^(e)8, pl. mus. fal- 
setto. 

§ fjalftftfäf» n., -w(c)8, pl. .^e, falsifica¬ 
tion; forgery. 

§ J^arfutlt, n., pl. falsehood; 

fraud, forgery. 

^alflbctt, n., pl. (dim. b. Baiic) 
little plait (or fold). 


^arte» f., pl. .^n, 1. fold, plait, mmple; 
(in ©toffen) crease, crumple; (an einem 
iUcibe eingelegt) gather; (Slun^cl) wrinkle; 
(Beicbeii) crease; .^n fcfilagen (ob. merfen), 
to pucker; feine .^n merfen, to sit dose 
to the body, to be a close fit; .^n 
befommen, to pucker, to cmmple; in 
.^n legen (ob. aieben), to put (or to 
draw) in plaits (or folds); bie ©tim 
in .^n sieben, to Imit (or to wrinkle) 
one’a brow; .^n auS einem ßleibe ent* 
fernen, to uncrumple a dress, to re- 
move the creases out of dress; (ein 
©ett) mit .^n behängen, to valance (a 
bed); 2. med. duplicature; 3. fig. fold, 
recess (of the heart &c.); bie gebeimften 
...n ber ©cele, fig. the inmost recesses 
of the Söul. 

^Öl'tdtnufcbutC» f. cmmpling-iron. 

^är teilt» t. to frill, to niffie, to plait. 
farten» t. (p.p. gcfal'tet; p.a. auch ge* 
fal'ten) to fold (up), to gather up; to 
plait; einen ©rief to fold (or to 

make) up a letter; bie ©tim to 
knit (or to wrinkle) one^s brow; bie 
^)änbe to fold (to join, or to clasp) 
one’s hands (as in prayer); mit ge* 
faltencn (ob. gefalteten) ^»änben, with 
folded hands. 

^artettflelb» n. plaited gown (or dress). 
farteilfö8» a. 1. without folds or 
wrinkles, wrinkleless, creaseless, im- 
crumpled; (eng anliegenb) close-fitting; 
(glatt) smooth; 2. fig. unruffled; open; 
blam eiess. 

^rtcnllmagen» m. zo. f. ©lättermagen. 
.«^mori^el» f. bot. turban-top (kelvella), 
.^vanb, .^faum (an einem Himmelbett), 
m. valance. 


fal'tenllrci^» .^boH» a. full of folds 
(creases, or wrinkles). 
f$arten||rOff» m. plaited gown (or skirt). 

m. (cast of) drapery. 
^rtentocife» adv. in plaits, in folds. 
^rter» m., .^8, pl. 1. zo. butterfiy; 
lepidopter; 2. f. ©lättcnnagen. 
fartig» a. having folds, creases, or 
plaits; puckered, puckery, puckering; 
bot. rugose; ^e ©tirii, wrinkled (or 
furrowed) brow. •fol'tig («förtig), in 
Sff. -fold (mannigfaltig, bicifällig, mani- 
fold). 

^alfllfitOlf» m. folding-stick, folder. 
m. folding-chair, faldstool. 
tifeb» m. folding-table. 
gartung» f., pl. >^en, folding. 
galjf m., ^(c)8, pl. fold; ber 
©uebbinber) guard; am ©efimfe) re- 

bate, rabbet; (5[u8fa4uug) groove, notch ; 
(9Unuc einer ©aulc) flute, channel. 
^a(5'||bcitt, n. paper-folder, paper-cutter, 
paper-knife, folding-knife. .^brett» n. 
folding-board. 

fafsen (fal'^eft ob. folat), t. to fold (up); 
(au8böl)Icn) to groove; (ißapier) to sheet; 
(u. (^efimfen) to rebate. 
gal'^cr, m., ^8, pl. folder. 

rebate-plane, rabbet- 

plane, fillister. 


far^tebtf a. like grooves. 
rar^ig, a. having grooves, grooved. 
ga4'||llta{d|ine» f. pooving-machine; 
folding-machine. .^icbtcite, f. tram-rail. 
.^ffbtenenlueg» m. tram-rood, tram-way. 
.^^icgcl» m. grooved tile, gutter-tile. 

§ ga'tno, f. 1. (the goddess) Farne; 
2. fame, (public) report, rumour. 



fatttiltSr 


321 


t^arbenton 


•§ famtltiv', a. familiär. 

<1 ^amUtamSf ^ f. familiarity. 

% f., pl. 1. family; 

^aben, to haye children; feilte ^ ^aben, 
to have no children; 5ur gehören, 
to be one of the family; 2. a) ein 
Slfann bon a man of family; er ift 
bon guter he is of a good family, 
he is well bom (or well connected); 

liegt in ber that nms in the 
family; bie männliche (ob. loeiblicbe) Sinie 
einer the male (or female) line of 
a family; alte (ob. bonic^me) -^n, pl, 
gcntry (si.); auS einer bot^obligen 
jtammen, to descend (or to bc descend- 
ed) from a noble family; b) (??Qtur* 
toifienfe^oft) tribe. 

Jfamrricit||a^nli(^feU^ f. family-likeness. 
.^.angelegen^ctt, f. family-affair (or 
-matter). ^an5eigett, f. pl. births, 
marriages, deaths; fam. agony-columu 
(in a newspaper). ^banbe^ n. pl. 
famil^y-ties. ^begtäOntö, n. f. .„gruft. 
.^.d^rottif, f. family records (pl.). 
fehler, m. family-failing (or -com- 
plmnt). ^feft, n. family-feast. 
^eimntd, n. skeleton in the doset (or 
cnpboard); jebe« fei« ^..gebeim* 

nü^, there is a skeleton in every house. 
.«gCtnSlbe^ n. 1. fumily-picture; 2. de- 
scription of a family-life. ...gerat, n. 
faeirloom. ..^glicb, n. member of a 
family. ...glüa, n. domestic happiness. 
.«.gruft, f. family-vault. .^güt, n. 
family-estate; eutailed estate. 
m. head (or father) of a family. 
fronl^dt, f. family-distemper, here- 
ditary disease. ...fretd, m. domestic 
drde. ...leben, n. family-life, fire-side 
(or domestic) life. .^futfl^e, f. large 
(Inmbering) family-coach, carry-all. 
...nänte, m. family-uame, snmame. 
{tnit, m. domestic tum. m. fa- 

mily-seat; family-mansion. -wjtoh, m. 
family-pride. ...ftülf, n. 1. (..^erbftftlf) 
heirloom; memorial; 2. familyj)ic- 
ture. ...tdfel, f. family-dinner. ...bätet, 
m. father (or head) of a family; Lat. 
pater-familias. .^bemtSl^tutö, n. en- 
tail. .übertrag, m. family - compact 
.^tbObbeil, n. family-(coat-of-)arms. 
...tbogn^and, n.^ cottage. ..w^irfcl, m. 
f. ...freid. ...Slbift, m. family-discord. 

§ fanto^', a. famous, excellent, capital, 
prime, precious; sl. slashing, slap-up, 
slap-dash. 

§ ^'mnl||nl?, m., pl. ...t, amanu- 
ensis;_ assistant 

8 ^nar, m., -w(e)3, pl. .^c, 1. ship’s 
lantera; 2. beacon; light-honse. 

§ pfana'tlfer, m., pl. ..., fanatic. 

f a. fanatical, fanatic. 

§ fanatifllte'ren (p.p. -^iert'), t to fana- 
ücize. 

§ {Jfanatid'mui^, m. fanaticism; geinb 
bed ..., antifanatic. 

8 Sfon'c^on [fQfi'ftbon], 1. f. (891.) Fanny, 
Frances; 2. n. ^ game at 

catching. 

8 gfanboii'go, m., .^8, pl. .^8, fan- 
dango. 

8 ^^fa'te, f., pl. .«.n, mil. fanfare, 
flonrish (of trumpets). 

8 8fai)faronnä'be, f., pl. ...n, fanfaro- 
nade, swaggering. 

3fattg, m., .^(e)8, pl. a) catch¬ 

ing, catch; tal^g, take; captnre; 

EngL Sobulwörterbnch. 11. 


(Sifebfeng) draught; (gefangenes 9öilb) 
quarry; einen guten moeben (ob. tbun), 
to mako a good catch (or haul); auf 
ben ... auSgeben, to lie on the catch; 
b) a g^e at catching; 2. sp. thmst, 
stab; einem 9öilbc ben geben, to kill 
a deer with the hanger; 3, S^ngt pl- 
sp. a) (...5äb>i0 tusks (of a wild boar); 
teeth (of a wolf); b) (flauen) talons, 
clutches, claws (of birds of prey). 

8fang'||ball, m. catch-ball. ...etfen, n. 
(iron-)trap. 

fang'en (fängft, fangt; png, gefang'en), 
T. t 1. to catch, to take (fish &o.); to 
seize, to capture; to entrap (persons); 
mit ber Ängel to hook; im SRe^e 
to net; in einer ScHc to trap; j. ..., 
to entangle s.o.; ml(b foH man nicht 
f. III.; mit gefangen, mit gehangen, 
prv. (ettoa) ding together, swing to- 
gether; bgl. 9Rau8; 2. g^uer to 
catch (or to take) fire; ba8 ißulöcr ttjill 
nicht..., the powder will not take (fire); 
leicht ^uer fig. (leicht erregt toerben) 
;o be irascible; (pch leicht bcrlieben) to 
be of an amorous disposition, to be 
very impressible; 3. ftch laffen, (to 
allow, or to suffer o.s,) to be caught, 
to run O.S. into a noose; ich laffe mich 
nicht ..w, I am not to be caught (or 
to be done) so easily. II. rfl. to be 
caught, to go (or to fall) into a snare 
(or trap); ber SBlnb fangt Pch, the wind 
Catches (in a narrow passage). III. i. 
(h.) to catch; fig. to take effect; sp. 
to bite, to snap, to snatch. 

8ättg'er, m., .^8, pl. 1. catcher, 
taker, captor; 2. f. ^irfd^fänger. 

fjattg'llgam, .^nc^, n. sp. net .^hcn- 
fthteefe, f. zo. praying-cricket (marUis 
religiöaa). -^jagb, f. sp. catching of 
deer by driving them into nets. 
leine, f. mar. (boat’s) painter; sp. 
leash. ...ttteffer^ n. hanger, couteau 
de chaeae, ^f^tel, n. game at catch¬ 
ing. ^tau, n. mar. short piece of 
rope, ratline. .^gahn, m. fang, tusk; 
mit .wgahnen, fanged, tusked. 

f- (8^.) Fanny, Frances (Stans 
aiSfa, Ständchen). 

Sfonf, m., ...(e)8, pl. ^e, 1. coxeomb, 
fop; 2. youngster, stripling, puppy. 

§ ^tafte', fanfafte'ren, gonöm, f. 
?ßh- (bh...). 

Sfit'be, f., pl. ^n, 1. a) colour; (Surbens 
ton) hue; (mciftenS mattere Schattierung) 
tint; (Sötbung, Slnftrich) tinge, tinetnre; 
(Kolorit) colouring; (gum Sötben) dye; 
(aum «nftreichen) paint; echte .^n, pl. 
fast oolonrs; uned^te (ob. bergSngli^e) 
...n, fugitive (or fading) colours; ^ 
halten, to stand; fig. to stick (to be 
oonstont, falthful, or true) to one’s 
oolonrs, to remain firm; bie ...n ftarf 
auftragen, mit ftorfen ...n auftragen, to 
impaste; fig. to oyerstrain (the pic- 
ture), to exaggerate; to lay it on thick; 
b) printer^s- (or printing-) ink; bie 
auftragen, to ink the form; c) fig. 
colonr, yamish, pretext; einer Sache 
eine gute geben, to put 8.t. in a 
fayonrable light; 2, (®efld^t8forbe) oom- 
plexion; fle hat biel .w, she has a high 
colonr, her complexion is high; fie 
beränbert bie she ohonges colour; 
her colonr changes (or comes and 
goes); 3, (im flartenfpiel, auch %) suit; 


bie ilnbem, mit ber tocchfeln, to 
change suit; bie ^ bcrlcugueu, not to 
follow suit; ... befennen, to follow suit; 
fig. (ob. mit ber h^rauSriiefeu) (openly) 
to ayow s.t., to speak out one’s mind. 

pfttt'bc, f. dyeing. 

far'bchaltig, a. keeping colour, of a 
lasting colour. 

^r'bc||brfih^f I- techn. colouring-liquor, 
dyeing-liquor. .^ginfter, m. bot. f. 
Särberginfter. f* Sarbhola. 

fcffel, m. dyeing-copper. f. 

dyeing-yat 

ffir'ben, L t. 1. to colour, to dye; to 
stain (glase, paper); in ber SBoUe ges 
färbt, engrained, dyed in grain; fig. in 
gprain (e. g. a rogue in grain); 2. fig. 
to colour, to tinge, to tincture, to give 
a colouring; mit ©lut fig. to stain 
with blood. II. rfl. 1. to colour; to 
assume (or to get) a colour; 2. (bom 
fiieficht) to change colour; to colonr 
(high), to blush; 3. (fich fehminfen) to 
paint (one’s face). 

8ai^'hen||abftitfitng, f. gradation of oo¬ 
lonrs. ...auftrag, m. laying (or putting) 
on of colonr; tonch. ...bauen, m. 
typ. ink-ball. ...bUb, n. phys. coloured 
Spectrum. 

fat'bcnbltnb, a. colour-blind. 

^ar'benllbltnbheif, f. colour-blindness. 
.^brechung, f. 1. phys. refraction of 
colours; 2. paint. biending of colours. 
...brett, n. Palette. ...brfihCf f. f- S^rbe« 
brühe, .^oreietf, n. chromatic tri- 
angle. .^bntcf, m. 1. (Erliefen) colour- 
printing, chromatio printing, chromo- 
typy; 2. (©ilb) colour-print, chromo- 
type. .^gebung, f. colouring, colora- 
tion; SReifter in ber .^gebuug, excellent 
colourist. .^glan5, m. brilliancy of 
colours. dealer in co¬ 

lours; fam. colour-man. .^hunbel, m. 
trade in colours. .^huitblung, f. colour- 
man’s shop. .^faften, m. 1. typ. iiik- 
box; 2. ..fäflchcn, n. (ob. Xufchfaften) 
colour-box, paint-box. .^Üceffer, m. 
danber. ^fotpctf m. colouriug-body. 
...hlubc, f. theory of colours, chroma- 
tics. .^funbige(r), m. colourist. ...lehte, 
f. f. ...funbe. ...leitet, f. scale of colours. 
^mejfer, n. (Spatel ob. Spachtel) hom. 
...ntif^ung, f. mixture of colours; 
biending of colours. ...ntuhlc, f. colour- 
mill, paint-mlll. .wUtuffhär f. colonr- 
Shell. ...nSbfcolour-saucer, 
colour-cnp. ...ranb, m. phys. iris. ...» 
reibet, m. colour-grinder. 

^t'bentei^, a. richly coloured. 

8at'ben||tinge, m. pl. (bei gef^Ioffencn 
Slugen) peacock’s-feathers. ...fcqSl^en, 
n. f. .^nöpfchen. ...fthtnelj, m. enamel- 
ling; brilliancy of colours. ...ffijge, 
f. Sketch, rough painting. ...fbefttum, 
n. phys. (solar) spectmm. ...fbicl, u. 
brilliancy of colours (or hues); iri- 
descence. ...ftehl, m. ^rinding-stonc; 
typ. ink-block. ...ftetnbtucf, m. 1. 
(3>rucfcn) chromolithography; 2. (©ilb) 
chromolithograph. -.^ftift, m. coloured 
crayon, pencil-colour, pastil. 
m. ehern, pigment, colouring-matter. 
...fitahl, m. phys. coloured ray of light. 
...ftufe, f. gradation, or shade (of co¬ 
lours), tinge. ..wtäfel, f., ...tSfclch^f n. 
cake of paint, tablet of colour. ...* 
theotie, f. theory of colours. ni 

21 



$arIietito))f 


322 


fnffe« 


tone of colour, hue^ m. paint- | 

pot; paint-jar. ^toäreit, f. pl. dyeing- 
drugs, palnts. ^loarett^ditbler, m. f. 
^f^nbler. ^tuec^fcl, m. variegation of 
coloun. 

gär'bcr, m., ^8, pl. dyer. .^aüanne, 
f. bot alkanet (cmchüta tinctoria). 
.«.battltt^ m. bot Venice sumach, Ve- 
nus’s sumach (rhus cotinitsj. ^biftel^ 
t bot 1. f. .^jaPor; 2. f. .^fd)Qrtc. 
^ärberet'^ f. 1. a) (art or practice of) 
dyeing; b) dyer’s trade; 2. dye-honse, 
dyery, dye-works (pl.). 

9äi:'ber||ci(^e, f. bot quercitron, dyer's- 
oak (queren« tinctoria), ^farbetl, f. pl. 
dyeing-drugs. f. bot archil, 

orchil, dyer*8-mos8 (rocceUa tinctoria), 
.«,gcfefl(e)^ m. dyer’s joumeyman. 
gittfter, m. bot dyer'B-broom, dyer^s- 
green-weed (genista tinctoria), 
(^ttttb8)failttKef f. bot a speciea of 
camomile (anthSmU tinctoria), 

m. bot dyer’s-knot-grass 
(polygönum tinctorium), ^ütliulbccr« 
batttn, ni, bot dyer's-mulberry (morus 
tinctoria), ^tltctfter, m. master-dyer. 
...odjfcu^uttgc, f. bot f. .^olfanne. 
rinbe, f. bot (bark of) quercitron 
eu« tinctoria), f. bot madder 

(mbia tinetörum), ^faflöt, m. bot 
safflower, baatard-saffron (cartliämus 
tinctoriu«), ^^dfärtc, f. bot saw-wort 
(serratüla tinctoria), ^ttiatb^ m. bot 
common woad (isätü tinctoria), 
toau, f. bot. dyer's-weed (reseda lu- 
teöla), ^tour^cl, f. bot f. ^röte. 

^nft, f. guild (or Company) of dyers. 
gär'ieftoff, g'ar'bcftoff, m. f. garbftoff. 
^r'bODaren, f. f. f^rbentnaren. ^pnb» 
Icr, m. f. garbeiiljanblcr. 

f ^aTb'^ol5, n. dye-wood, dyer’i-wood. 
ar'big, a. coloured; stained (paper); 
-..er ^rud, colonred impression (or 
print); ber, bie coloured man, 

coloured woman; 5...C, pl. coloured 
people (coli.). 

forb'iöS, a. 1. a) oolourless; phys. 
acbromatic; machen, to achromatize; 
b) (Q^epebtSfarbe) sallow, pale; fam. 
waahed-out; 2. dg. neutral; (unpar* 
teiifdl) im partial; (uneitt[cbieben) nn- 
decided, lukewarm, 
gorb'löftgfctt^ f. 1. a) colourlessnesa; 
achromaticity, achromatism; b) (d^e* 
Pebf^fo^be) aallowness, paleness; 2. fig. 
neutrality, (political) indifference; 
(Unparteilirfjfcit) impartiality. 

Srorb'ftojf, m. ehern, colouring-matter; 
pigment; techn. dye; bot colouring- 
principle. 

^r'btttig, f., pl. ^cn, 1. (ba« gärben) co- 
louring, coloration, tincture; 2. (garbe) 
hue, tinge, shade; complexion. 
garb"||ttiäreti, f. pl. f. garbentnore«. 
merf, n. typ, ink-roller, distributing- 
roller. 

§ gor'ce [far'M, f., pl. 1. farce; 
(bramatifeped ©tüd) burletta; 2. mus. 
burlesque; 3. f. ^refe. 

§ [farfee'], n., pl. stuffing. 

§ rar'ccnliaft [c 6], a, farcical. 

§ fttrcjlic'rcn [farpi'] (p.p. -^lext'), t to 
Btuff, to farce, to force; -..icrtcÄ glcif(§, 
forced meat 

§ gorürjutfer, m. brown (or moist) 
sugar; muscovado. 

§ gamt ^‘1 pi- ^arm. 


I^rtt m., -..(e)8, pl. -..e, bot. fern, 
ganr llbanm, m. tree-fem. ^gebüfe^, n. 
fem-brake; (fünftlicbc Stnloge) femery. 
,^!raut, n. fern. ,^mfimtd)ett n. male 
fern, ^fämeit, m. fem-sc^. -..ttieib« 
f^ett, n. common brake. 
fantc'pf(^, a. Famesian. 

§ ga'rö, n. f. 

gar5'e7*gn'feltt^ f. pl. geogr. Faroe 
Islands. 

gar're, m., pl. bnllock. 
ar'renl^äitte, f. pl. bullock’s hides. 
fir'rcn(frttut), f. gatti(fraut). 
är'fe, f., pl. .wH, heifer. 

[or^en, i. (§.) vulg. |. furzen. 

^ ;fan', m., pl. ^en, zo. pheasant 
(phaHänus); junger pheasant-pout. 
^eitfe, f. zo. sea-pheasant, pin-tail- 
duck (anas acüta), m. phea¬ 
sant-cock. .^^ettne, f., n. 

hen-pheasant, pheasant-hen. 
ga]a'nen||brötctt, m. roast pheasant 
-fang, m. pheasant-taking. .«.garten, 

m. , .^gc^ege, n., m. pheasant- 

walk, pheasantry. .^^and, n. phea- 
sant-house. .^^Ultb, m. pheasant-do^. 
...jagb, f. pheasant-shooting. .«.ttiet* 
ffer, .^marter, m. keeper (or breeder) 
of pheasants. .«.5nd)t, f. breeding of 
phensants. 

gafalterte', f., pl. -«en, pheasantry. 

§ gajdjt'ne, f., pl. .«.n, fascine, fagot- 
hiirdle; mil. bavin. 

§ gafc^t'nenljbenetbnng, .^bfenbnng, f. 
fascine-revetmeiit, chandelier. .«.nteffer, 

n. hedge-bill, bill-hook; mil. rifle- 
sword. -..meH, n. fascine-work. 

§ gfofl^'ittg, m., ^8, pl. ..e, ob. .^8, 

carnival. 

§ gaf(i^'ing8ffi^er5, m. fun (merriment, 
or mumming) of carnival. 

§ ga8ct'fe(, n., pl. fascicle, 
bündle (or file) of papers. 

^'fe, f., pl. .^n, f. ^jer. 
ga'fel, f., pl. -«n, bot. kidney-bean 
(phaseölua vulgärU), 
gäfelet', f., pl. .^en, rambling, raving, 
drivelling, thoughUessness, giddiness; 
dotage; incoherence (of speech, or 
thought); silly talk, twaddle, stuff, 
ri^arole. 

gtt^elller, m., -..er«, pl. -..er, .^^on«, m. 
-wbonje«, pl. -.bänje, driveller, whif- 
fling fellow, whifller. 
fä'fel||l)aft, -wtg, a. drivelling, twad- 
dling, silly, thonghtless, lightheaded, 
flighty, ^ddpr, hare-brained. 
gä'felgafttgfett, f. drivelling, thought- 
lessness, fiigbtiness, giddiness. 
fä'fcln, i. (bO to talk foolishly, to talk 
twaddle; to drivel. 
ß'felnatft, fd'fennaift, a. f. fafemadt. 
^'fer, f., pl. .«.n, thread, filament; (bei 
gleifcb, ob. ©emüje) string; med. u. bot 
fibre. -gM’S, m. fibrous gypsum. 
fall, m. fibrous limestone, satin-spar. 
-..ftoff, m. ehern, fibrine. 
ga^ferdjjen, n., .^8, pl. (dim. o. gafer) 
fibril. 

fä'fer||tc^t, -wtg, a. fibrous, fibrillous, 
filamentous, thready, stringy. 
fn'f^n, t, i. (b.) u. rfl. to feaze, to fuzz; 

gcto'fert, p.a. fibrillated. 
fä'fcrnatftj a. stark-naked. 

§ faf^iottn'bcl, a. fashionable. 

^8'itac^t, [. gaftiiac^t. 

gofj, n., -^(iDe«, pl. girier, 1. (offene«) 


vat, tub; 2. (mit 2)oppdbobcn) cask; 
(Heinere«) barrel; (©türffaf;) hogshead, 
pipe, tun; IBier Oom draught-ale; 
^>ein Oom wine from the wood; ein 
friftbe« a fresh tap; ber SSein febmeeft 
nach bem the wine tastes (or has a 
tang) of the cask; in ein ^ tbnn (ob. 
füllen), to barrel 6ip), to incask; auf 
gäffer gefüllt, in gaffer gepoeft, barrelied 
(up), casked; ein ^ binben, to hoop a 
cask; bent gaffe ben iBoben ouSfcblogen, 
to stave the cask; fig. to mar (to 
min, or to destroy) the plan; to spoil 
the whole afiair; 3. vulg. paunch, 
fat Person. 

§ gap'be, f., pl. .^n, f. go^abe. 

go^'banb, n. hoop. 

fafi'bär, a. 1. tangible; 2. f. fablicb- 

ga|Y||ban(i^, m. bilge. ^bter, n. draught- 
ale, draught-beer. ^binbcr, m. coop- 
er, hooper. ^btnbcrlop, m. u. n. 
cooperage. -.höben, m. head (or bot- 
tom) of a cask. .^bo^rer, m. piercer. 
^brude, f. cask-bridge. ^bntter, f. 
tub-butter; pot-butter. 

göfl'f^cn, n., ^8, pl. (dim. 0. gaff) 
little barrel, firkin, kilderkin, keg. 

gafe'llbaube, f. stave. .^banbenpls, il 
staves-wood. 

faffen (faf'ieft ob. fafft), I. t 1. (er» 
greifen) to seize; (gierig mit ber ganft 
paden) to grasp; (beim Gingen erfaffen) 
to grapple; (ficb burd) gaffen bemätffs 
tigen) to lay hold on (upon, or of), 
to take hold of; (erffa|d)en) to catch; 
(neffmen) to take; an ber ^anb to 
take by the hand; unter ba« jHnn 
to chuck under the chin; j. beim ffra:: 
gen to collar 8.o.; in ber glanfe 
mil. to take in fiank, to flank; j. an 
feiner fcffmacben ©eite to get on the 
blind side of 8.O.; j. beim ^orte 
to take 8 . 0 . at his word; |. bei ber 
(Sffre to stimulate s.one's ambition; 
feften guff -«, to gain a footiiig; SBurjel 
to take root; 2. a) (einfüQen) to 
put in; alten SKoft in neue ©djläucffe 
bibl. to put old wine in new bottles; 
b) (einfaffen) ein 93ilb in einen fflaffmen 
to put a picture in (or into) a 
fiame, to frame a picture; (Sbelfteine 
to set, to enchase, or to mount 
jeweis; in Qiolb gefaxt, set in gold; 
eine DueHe to curb a well; c) fig. 
in ^orte to express (or to couch) 
in words; fur^ to com press, to 
summarize; 3. a) (enthalten) to hold, 
to contain; ba« glmmer lann bie ®es 
fellfdiaft niefft the room is not large 
enough to hold the Company; b) (in 
flcff J) to enclose, to include, to com- 
prise; 4. in« Snge to fix one^s eyes 
upon; to observe; (beabfiefftigen) to pur- 
pose, to propose; in« ®cbäd^tni« to 
keep in memory; 5. (auffaffen, begrei» 
fen) to conceive, to comprehend, to 
apprehend, to understand, to catch; 
to form an idea of; icb fann e« niefft -w, 
I cannot realize it; 6. (fnb tib?* bilben, 
au etm. gelangen) eine SlJeinimg to 
form an opinion; einen ®ntfcf)Iu§ (ob. 
SSorfab) to take (or to fix upon) 
a resolution, to resolve upon, to make 
up one’s mind; einen ffllan to form 
a plan; Hoffnung (to begin) to 
entertain hopes; guneigung ju jm. 
to take a liking to b.o., to take kindly 







fäffettoeife 


323 


fduftbiif 


to 8.O.; $l6ncigiing gtgnt ). to take (n|{bten8tag, m. ^aficnb. ^bpn> 1' (• SSuIniS; 2. a) vet. dry* 

a dislike lo 8 . 0 .; (ob. fic^ ein ner^tag, m. sacramental Thursday. rot; b) im ^ol^c, dry-rot, sap>rot 

^CTj) to take (to summon up, or ^gebct, n. Lent-prayer. fait'Iett, i. (f.) to rot, to putrefy; to 

to pluck up) courage, to take heart. fofi etimafpgy a. lenten. corruptj to be(come) corrupted; ..^b, 

n. rfl. 1. to compose (or to collect) ^’afit'ett||iuag(5Cttr f. lenten fare. p.a. pntrescent, 8eptic(al), rotting. 

O.8.; faffc bid), compose your mind; bigcr, m. a clergyman who preaches fast'len5||ett (>^eft ob. .^t), i. (^.) to idle 

flc^ mieber to recover o.s., to re- daring Lent. .^r^bigt^ f. Lent-sermon. (away one’a time), to be (or to lie) 
cover one’s self-possession; Ogi. gefafit; .^fomttag, m. Sunday in I^ent. idle, to be lazy (or sluggish), to lounge; 

2. fic^ !ut 3 to be brief. 111. i. (^.) f. lenten food. L lenten fam. to laze, or to lazy (about). 

1. (eingreifen) to take, to catch; bic porridge. .^5Ctt, f. Lent, Shrove-tide. Soil'Icnjcr, m., ^8, pl.1. idler, slug- 
ipiimpe fofet, mar. tbe pump is fetched; |^fYitaa)t, f. Shrove-Tuesday; (in fat§o= gard, lubbard, idle (or lazy) fellow, 

2. (auffajfen) to comprehend; ber jhiabe lijdjen ilänbcm) camival. ^ do-little, lazybones; 2. stool (or sup- 

fa|t leitet, the boy is quick of oom- fjf<tft'ua(i^t8||fcicr, f. shroving. .^Hetb, port) for a sick leg, ottoman-foot-stool. 
prehension. n. carnival’s habit. .^(uftbarfrit, f. fjrtntlcn^crct', f. propensity to idling, 

adv. by the caak. camival - diversion (or -amusement). idleness, laziness, lazying about, loung- 

^^"llgcfcqtnacf, m. taste (or tang) of ....narr, m. mummer in camival, car- ing, sluggishness. 

the cask. ....^a^n, m. cock, spigot. nivaPs buffoon. camival- fauYeit^crtfdb a. lazy; (mü^ig) idle. 

n. staves-wood; staves (pl.). farce, camival-jest. n. camival- ^aur||^cber, n. med. putrid (or a^na- 

fo^ it^, a. comprehensible, conceivable, play. m. camival-mummery. mic) fever; hum. laziness. ...^flecr, 

intelligible; easy; leic^i (cb. allgemein) f. Shrove-tide. flctfeit, m. putrid spot. 

easily understood, clear, ^pular. ^)ftag, m. fasting-day, fast-day; (auf faurficrfig, a. having putrid spots. 
^^'Itc^feit, f. comprehensibility, in- ©d)iffen) banian-day. f. laziness, slothfulness, sloth, 

telligibility, conceivableness; clear- § ^ä'ta, .... äl^organa, f. phys. Fata Mor- sluggishness; (SKübtggaitg) idleness. 

ness, popularity. gana (Suftfpicgelung). fau'ltd^t, a. having the appearance of 

^f<lff'||ntegfunft, f. gau^ng. fum. vexatious, extremely putrefaction; putrid; tasting rotten, 

cooper’s pitch. .wretf(cn), m. hoop. disagreeable, most annoying, odi us; foit'Ug, a. putrid, rotten; (faulenb) pu- 

.^fcqnecfe, f. zo. partridge-shell ( <io- Sage, awkward predicament, scrape. trescent 

tium), ...fbunb, m. f. .^^apfen. § ^tali8'mu8, m., fatalism. ^aurnt8, f. rottenness, putridness, pu- 

SföffttWgf Li pl- -^fn, 1. (Sinfajfung) set- § ^ataliff, m., .^en, pl. -.,en, fatalist, tridity, corruption; (ba8 göulen) pu- 
ting, mounting; enchasing; framing; necessitarian. trefaction;ber Ifnocben, caries; tiocfene 

2. (9(u8bni(f8meife) manner of expres- § fatalift'ifdl, a. fatalistic. ... be8 ^ol^eS, dry-rot, sap-rot; in .... 

sion, Version; wording; terms (pl.); § ^atalitaf, f., pl. ...en, foro. misfortune^ übergeben (ob. geraten), to putrefy, to 

8. (©elbfibcberrfcbung, fefte Stube) com- mischance, awkward incident. rot; ber auSgefebt (ob. untemjorfen), 

posure, self-command, countenance; § ^atitttfbe, m., ....n, pl. .^n, Fatimite. putrescible; bemiifenb, septic; 

au8 ber (ob. aufecr) out of counte- § n., pl. gä'ta, fate, des- bl**bemb,^ ber entgegentoirfenb (fSur* 

nance, disconcerted; au8 ber ...^ fom* tiny, lot nidtnlbrig, a.), antiseptic. 

men, bie Oerlieren, to be disconcerted, m., .^en, pl. .^en, m., -^n, Sfournpclg, m. sluggaid, lubbard, do- 

to lose one’s self-command; nicht au8 pl. ..^n, provinc. simpleton, fool; fam. litüe, lazybones; (langfamer, Iä|figcr 

ber ... foinmen, bie ... behalten, to keep noodle; Tom Noddy. SKenfeh) slow-coach. .^Hcr, n. 1, zo. 

one’s sclf-possession (or one’s seif- fau'lhcn, i. (h-) to spit (as cats do). sloth; breiftngriged .^tier, ai, three-toed 

command); au8 ber bringen, to dis- fttui, a. 1. a) (Perfault) rotten, putrid, sloth (bradyptu tridactpliu); jtoeis 

concert; (bnreh IBlicfe) to stare out of putrefied, putredinous, corrupt; burch fingrigeS ...tier, unau, two-toed sloth 

countenance. unb burd) rotten to the core; ba8 (bradppus didactplua); 2. hum. lazy- 

9arfnng8||gäbc, f., ...traft, f., ..wPer» ^...e, the cormpt parts (pl.); ... merben, bones. 

mogelt, n. (faculty of) perception, per- to rot, to putrefy, to corrupt; ...C8 § ^Ull, m., ...(e)8 (...en), pl. (.^en), 
ceptive faculty, conception, capacity; ^leijch, rotten meat; med. proud llesh; myth. faun; fig. lewd (or lascivious) 

ba8 geht über meine .^gabe, that is ein ^ed (Si, an addled (or a bad) egg; person, rake. 

bevond me (or my reach)- ein ...er Boha» a carions tooth; ...e § ^au'n||a, f., pl. .^en, fauna. 

faffuttg8(ö8, a. disconcerted, discom- (Gärung, putrid fermentation; b) fig. § H*au'nenblid, m. lascivious look. 

posed, discomfited, out of countenance. fishy, shaky; ein ...er ^lecf, a sore point; § fau'ttcnhaft, fau'ttifch, a. resembling 
fjrfiff'toären, f. pl. goods in casks (or eine ...e Sntfchulbigung, a lame excuse; a faun; lascivious, sensual, lecherous. 

in barreis). ein -..er griebe, a hollow peace (or § ^u'neittattj, m. lascivious dance. 

^g'metfe, adv. f. föffertneife. truce); ba8 ftnb -..e those are A, fjauft, f., pl. gau'fte, fist; fig. grasp; 

|fa||'ja^fen. m. bung, faucet, tap. subterfuges (shufflings, evasive ex- plumpe, rohe mutton-fist; mit bem 

faft, adv. 1. t (bibl.) very; bad habt cuses, or deceitful shifts); sl. that is all SLegen in ber..-, sword in hand; mit 

ich gebad)t, I thought as much; my eye; feine «Bache fteht ..., he is in gäuften fchlagen, to strike with the fist, 

2. almost; (bef. oor Bahlangaben) nearly; a scrape (or in a precarious position); to buffet, to cuff; bie baQen, eine ..- 

(well) nigh, (well) near, all but (e. g. ein .^er ffopf, a humbug; ein .^er %ßech« mochen, to clinch (or to clench) the 

unanimous); -- unmöglich, next to im- fei, com. a queer bill; 2. (arbeitdfeheu) fist; bie ... in ber £afche baden, to fume 

possible; (gar) nicht, hardly (at all); lazy, slothful, sluggish; (Ififfig) in- (or to chafe) inwardly and clinch the 

nichtd, next to nothing, hardly any dolent; (mübig) idle; (langiam) slow; fist (at s.o.) unperceived; jm. mit ber 

thing; ... nie, hardly (or scarcely) ...er SJJenfch, -er ©trief, sluggard, lazy- — brohen, to shake one’s fist at s.o. 

ever; — nur, almost entirely, little bones; fleh auf bie -c ^aut legen, to (or in s-one’s face); etto. ouf eigene — 

more than; - ohne 9(u8nahme, with indulge in laziness (or sloth); ). auf ^un, to do s.t. on one’s own authority 

scarcely any exception; almost in- bem -en $fcrbe finben (ob. ertappen), to (or account), to do s.t for 0 . 8 ., of 

variably; er möre — getötet toorben, he catch s.o. tripping; nicht —, fam. not one’s own head, or (fam.) on one’s 

was near being killed, he had like remaining behindhand; no sooner said own hook; eS pabt toie bie — aufd 

to have been killed; bgl. beinah. than done; directly, immediately. Kuge, fam. it is as like as chalk is to 

^fta'^e [zhe], f. com. cooperage. fattrbär, a. putrescible, corruptible. cheese, it is wholly out of place, there 

^peiäbeitb, m. provinc. f. gaftnocht gaurbärfeit, f. cormptibility. is neither rh 3 rme nor reason in it. 

faffett, i. (h-) to fast, to abstain from g^ur||baum, m. bot 1. black-alder B, gauft ((£91.), m., -8, (Doctor) Faus- 

food. (-tree) (rhamnuM frangvla); 2. bird- tus. 

gfaft'en, I. n. fasting, abstinence. II. f. cherry-tree (prunus padus). -battttt« gfiuft'lhclt, n., -8, pl. — (dim. of gauft), 

pl. Lent (si.); bie — halten (ob. be* rtttbe, f. black-alder-tree-bark. —> small fist; fich ind — lachen, to laugh 

obachten), to keep Lent. -abenb, m. beere, f. bird-cherry. -bett, n. (Sluhe« in one’s sleeve. 

Shrove-Tuesday. —bre$ef, f. a kind bett) f day-bed; bed of ease, conch fauffbtef, a. as big as afist; er hat ed 
of cracknel baked daring Lent. (of idleness); fig. sloth, apathy. — hinter ben Ohren, fam. he is a sly- 

21 * 




(^üufiel 


324 


t^tenlanb 


boots, he knows a trick or two, he 
has cut his eye-teeth; he looks as if 
butter would not melt in his mouth; 
he is up to snuff; eS fommt immer 
gleite it never rains but it poura. 
m., pl. miner’s harn- 

mer. 

g-mift'llfc^tcr, m. f. ^ffimpfer. 

m. glove with only a thumb, 
mitten. m. pngilistic fight 

(contest, or rencontre), boxing-match, 
boxing; prize-fight. .^föttt^fcr^ m. 
pugilist, boxer; prize-fighter; sl. pug; 
hjle ein .^fömpfer fechten, to spar. 

m., pl. proyino. 

1. cudgel; 2. f. gauft^nbfe^ui^. 
fouffüngd, ady. jcblagen, to atrike 

with the fiat, to cuff. 

n. dead-pledge. 

n. club-law, aword-law, law of the 
«trong hand, right of might; bem 
.«.rechte, by the strong hand; bad 
rec^t üben, to take the law in one’s 
own hand, to right o.s. by the strong 
hand. ^ff^Iag, ....ftreif^, m. cuff, blow 
with the fist; [erlöge, pl. fisticuffs. 

§ J^lltcuir [Fr.], m., .^8, pl. .^8, fau- 
teuil, arm-chair, easy-chair. 

§ Souj'paö [Fr.], m., pl. blunder, 
Jaux-'pas. 

§ fotiorifljic'rcn (p.p. .^ierO, t to fa- 
vour, to patronize. 

§ JJaoortf [too], m., .^en, pl. .^en, S«* 
tiori'tiit, f., pl. .^nen, fayourite; (Der* 
bätfcbeltcT (äünftling) minion. 

Sflj't, «•, pl. ^n, foolery, buffoonery, 
foolish (or little) trick; .^n moeben, to 
play the buffoon (or fool); feilte .^n 
ma^en, to make no fuss; er foQ mir 
feine .^n uormacben, I won’t haye any 
of his little tricks. 

Ofo^'eiunaibcr^ m. buffoon, droll, funny 
chap. 

§ ^^cttcc' [fQia^8^, f., pl. .^n, faience; 

bonönbijebe delf, Delft-ware. 
fw., für franco. 

^bruar, m., .^8, pl. .^e, Febmary. 
fei^'fcn [fen (fe^'feft ob. fedjft), t to 
proyine, to lay (or to set) a stock 
(or shoot) of a yine in the ground 
(for propagation). 

5«^'fcr [f^, m., -^8, pL proyine. 

layer, shoot (of yine). 

^^flldrt, 1 manner of fencing (or 
fighting), m. (..^b^^r ^Oi 

fencing-room, fencing-school. .wbcgett^ 

m. foil, rapier. 

fei^'ten (fitfttft, fie^t; gefw^'te«), i. 
(b.) 1. a) to fight; (mit Stopieren) to 
fence; er ftebt febr gut, he is a skil- 
ful swordsman; mit ben ^finben to 
gesticulate, to saw (or to beat) the 
air (in declaiming); b) fig. to oontend 
(or to stickle) (um, for), Ogi. Oerfeebten. 

2. fam. (... geben) to heg one*s way, 
to ^ (a) begging. 

gcib tcr, m., .^8, pl. 1. fighter, fencer 
sword-player, swordsman; (im alten 
Som) gladiator; (^ouftfärnpfer) pugi 
list, boxer; 2. beggnr. ^fam)lf, m, 
1. (^gang, m.) fenciiig-niatch; 2. prize< 
fight; (im alten Sfiom) gladiatorial com 
bat. .^fpntng, m. leap backwards, 
fencer’s leap. ..^fteHung, f. (first) po 
sition in fencing; prime; (beim 33ojcn) 
squaring. ...ftrcicbf m. sword-player’s 
feint (or trick). 


fencing-glove. .«,■ 
funft, f. art of fencing, swordsman- 
ship. ...ntfiftet^ m. fcncing-master. ...» 

m. fencing-room; scene of action. 
...ffbttlc, f. fencing-school. m. 

single-stick. .wftltnbe, f. fencing-les- 
son. .^Hbung^ f. exercise (or practice) 
in fencing. 

S’C'bcr, f., pl. .^n, 1. a) eine8 «ogeI8) 
feather; (jum 6(bmu(f) plume; (glaum:: 
feber) fine; ...n b^^n, to be fledged; 
ficb mit fremben .^n fcbmücfen, to deck 
0 . 8 . out in borrowed plumes; mit 
fremben ...n gefcbmüdt, like the jack- 
daw in peacock^s feathers; b) bie ...n, 
pl. f. ba8 -..bett; er liegt notb in ben 
...n, he is still in bed (or a-bed); 
c) (©(breibfeber) quill; (otig.) pen (ou^ 
bon ©tabifebem, steel-pens); fnb felbft 
füHenbe ..., fountain-pen; eine ftbneis 
ben, to make (or to cut) a pen; eine 
... jufebneiben (ob. forrigtewn), to mend 
a pen; bie führen, to use the pen, 
to write; eine gute führen, fig. to 
carry (or to wield) a good quill; eine 
fpibige ^ führen, to write with a pen 
dipped in gall; unter ber hoben, to 
have (a literary composition) in hand; 
to have on the anvil; bie ... ergreifen, 
to take pen in hand; to put (or to 
set) pen to paper; in bie fagen (ob. 
biftieren), to dictate; bon ber leben, 
to liye by one^s pen; ßeute bon ber 
..., literary gentlemen, Professional 
writers; d) feather of an arrow; 2. 
mech. (©prungfeber) spring; in ...n bün* 
gen, to be hung (in springs). 
fFberabnltcbf a. featherlike. 
^'ber||alattit, m. min. plume-alum. 

.^arb^tter^ m. feather-worker. 
fe'berartig, a. feathery; downy, plu- 
maceous. 

gfe'ber||au8»tfiber, m. f. .^toifeber. 
m. shuttlecock. ...ballfbtcl, n. battle- 
dore and shuttlecock. .^befett, m. 

feather-duster, feather-brush, feather- 
broom. .^bett, n. feather-bed; (^etfbett) 
feather-quilt, plumeau. .^bleiche, f. 

bleaching of feathers. ...bictcbcr, m. 
feather-bleacher. ...blume, f. feather- 
flower, artificial flower of feathers. 
bficbfe, f. pen-case. ...bfirftc, f. feather- 
brush. ...buflb^ m. 1. tuft (plume, or 
bunch) of feathers, plume; 2. (...» 
bftfcbel, m.) zo. tuft, crest, apez; (bon 
iPfauen) chaplet; (b. ^ferben) topping. 
3fFbcr(bcn, n., ...8, pl. (dim. b. ^ber) 
sjiiall feather, plumelet; bot plumule. 
S'C'ber||bC(fc, f. feather-quilt. ...fölbtr, 
m. feather-fan. 

S berforitttg, a. bot penniform. 

'bcr|;fil(bfcr,m.quill-driver, scribbler, 
literary hnck; penny-a-liner. ^gra8^ 
n. bot. feather-grass (sfipa pennäia), 
spring-trigger. 

m. pen-holder. Jqanbcl, m. feather- 
trade. ...bünblet, m. dealer in feathers, 
feather-seller. 

fTberburt, a. hard and elastic like a 
spring, springy. 

Jc'bcr, hörte, f. elasticity. n. 

elastic gum, India-nibber, caontchouc. 
...höt^baiim, m. bot. 1. caoutchouc- 
tree (tiphon^a elastica); 2. ule-tree 
(caatillösa elastica), bero 

of the quill, m. hat or bonnet 

with feathers. 


P ^edlbt, a. like feathers. 

»erig, a. feathery; plumose, plumy. 
ber||faitt)if, m. f. .^frieg. .^faflen, m. 
pen-boz, pen-case. ...nel, m. quiU. 
...ftffen, n. feather-pillow, feather- 
cushion. m. bot. curly kale 

(a yariety of hrattUca oUrada). 
f. elasticity. 

fTbcrfrÖfrtg, a. elastic; springy. 
^Fbcrljfricg, m. paper-war, litera^ war 
(or warfare), controyersy. ...frone, f. 
bot pappus, egret 

fTberletcbt, a. as light as a feather; 
fig. very easy. 

5^bcrlc(cn, n. 1. picking of feathers; 
2. fig, ceremony, hesitation; mit etn>. 
nicht biel .^8 machen, to make short 
work of 8.t. (or with s.o.), not to 
make much fuss about s.t, to make 
no bones about (or of) s.t 
fc'bcrlö8, a. featherless, plumeless; (nicht 
pügge) iinfledged; (fahl, naeft) callow. 
^*c'ber||ntatrabc, f. spring-mattress. 
meffer, n. pen-knife. ...motte, t zo. 
wählte plume-moth (ptenyphörua pen- 
tadactylus), 

fFbem, I. i. (b.) 1. to lose (or to shed) 
feathers; 2. (elaftifch fein) to be elastic, 
to fly back, to spring. II. rfl. 1. (bie 
gebem berliercn) to moult, to mew; 
2. (bie gebern pu^en) to preen. 
^'ber||nclfe, f. bot. feathered pink 
(dianthug plumaritis). .«.pffibl, m. 
feather-bolster. -^Öfe, f. f. .^fiel. 
reiniget, m. f. ^ftöuber, 1. .^fcblcigen, 
n. f. ...lefcn, 1. .^febtoff, n. snap-lock. 
.iwfibmäffcr, m. feather-maker, plumae- 
iier. ^fcbncibemafcbtne, f. pen-nibber. 
...fibncibcr, m. pen-cutter. .^fibranbe, 
f., .«.fpanner, m. techn. spring-yiee. 

t. pen-and-ink sketch. .^fpolt, 
m., .^fpolte, f. slit of a pen. .^fpiel, 

n. 1. Iure (to call back a hawk); 2. 
spilikins, jack-staws (pl.). f. 

nib of a pen. ^fp^ntaftbtne, f. f. 
.^fchneibemafchine. .^fpnle, f. quill; ge« 
aogene [pulen, Dutch quills. 
m. spring-steel. .^ftOUO, m. feather- 
dust, down. .^ftSuber, ...ftieber, m. 
1. feather-driyer; 2. feather-seller; 

3. f. .^befen. .^ftrou^, m. tuft of 

feathers, plume. .^ftrcit, m. |. .^frleg. 
...ftricb, m. stroke of the pen. ^ftnbr 
m. f. ...bufch. .^bieb, n. 1. poultry, 

fowls (pl.); 2. hum. literary ^ntle> 
man; bgl. .^fuchfer. .^Oiebbönbfer, m. 
poulterer. ...mage, f^ spring-balance, 
spring-steelyard. ...ttiageu, m. spring- 
carriage, spring-cart, spring-yan. ...» 
meihfel, m. moulting (of birds). ..w» 
met^, n. min. f. .^oloun. .^toeH, n. 
spring (or ward) of a lock, 
...milbbret, n. feathered game, wild- 
fowl. .^miflb^f pen-wiper. .^100(fe, 
f. cirrus. .«.^Uttge^ f. tweezers, spriug- 
tongs (pl.). .^5Ct(bnung, f. pen-and- 
ink drawing, pen-and-ink sketch. ...» 
gtrfel, m. spring-diyider, hair-diyider, 
spring-compasses (pl.). .^^gUg, m. 1. 
f. .^ftrich; 2. paraph. 

5}ee, f., pl. 5€(e)'en, fairy, • fay; freunb» 
liche_..., white witch. 

I fFenortig, a. fairy-like. .^bttftf a. 1. 
fairy-like; 2. maryellous, wonderful. 
^enjlgöbe, f. fai^-favonr. .^gef^t, 
f. fairy-form. ^fonig, m. fairy-king. 
...föntgitt, f. fairy-queen. .«.(onb, n. 



f^eetttttSn^tn 


325 


^eieraiettbarBeit 


fairy-land. ^IttSrcBttt, d. (dim.) fairy- 
tale. m., n. fairj* 

palace. n. J. ^lanb. ^retgen, 

m. fairy-daDce. ^rtnge, m. pl. fairy- 
rings. ^tuelt^ n. fairj-world. 
gcerei\ f., Sfe'tntitm, n., ^9, fairyism. 
§*c'ge, f. 1. (act of) sweeping; 2. corn- 
sift. ^feiler, n. cath. purgatory. 
lop^ett, m. wiping-clout, mop. 
mafcBttte, ^tnüBIe^ f. fon-blowiDg- 
machine, winnowing-machine. 
fe'gCIt, 1. t 1. to Bweep (a room); to 
whiak; to scoar, to wipe; to clean, 
to cleanse; ^abit to clear the road 
(of snow); bcr 3öinb fegt baS gelb, the 
wind sweeps (or brushea) over the 
field; 2. to winnow (com); 3. to fur- 
bish (a sword). 11. i. (^. ob. f.) to 
hasten, to ran, to scamper; to sweep 
(over); to whisk (abont). 

gcr, m., ^8, pl. sweeper, cleanser, 
scourer; f. ouc^) ©(^mcrtfcger. 
gcg'fel, n., ^9, (Äc^ri^O «weepinga 
(pl.). 

Ä^pwgf ^ sweeping, f. fegen. 

f. (n.), pl. ^cn, (¥c4) minever; 
calabar-skins, Siberian-sqnirrel-skins 

e, t (knightly) feud, qnarrel, 
wnr; private warfare; litterorifcbe 
literary controversy, paper-war; mit 
jm. in liegen, to be at war with 
8.O.; jnt. bie ^ anfünbigen, to declare 
war to 8.O., to send a challengc to 
S.O. -..bricf, m. (Slbfagebrief) letter of 
defiance; challenge, cartel. 

m. gaontlet; Qm.) ben ^]b<^nbfcbu§ 
bintoerfen, to fling down the gaunüet 
(or glove) to 8.O., to challenge s.o., to 
hurl defiance at 8.o.; bcn ^^anbfc^u^ 
aufbeben, to take np the gauntlet (or 
glove), to accept the challenge. 
me, t f. geb. 

t fault, failing; fonber 
(ob. ohne) withont fault 
feblf adv. in Sff* uiis-, amiss, wrong; 
(in) vain. 

fehrbar, a. fallible. 

^brbarfeit^ f. fallibillty. 

^nrbetrag, m. deficit 
^(rbitte^ f. vain request; eine tbun, 
to beg (or to sue) in vain, to meet 
with a refusal. 

Bcp. (b.) ^ beg in vain. 
u. loose card, c^ of no 
valne (öJgf. Xrun^pf). m. mis- 

taken view. _^bobeit^ m. arch. false 
ceiling. ^bogcn, m. typ. imperfect 
sheet .^bntcf, m. typ. misprint, foul 
Impression, macula. 

B rbntcfeit, sep. t to misprint 
'Ic«, 1. t t. (Oerfeblen) to miss (ba« 
giel, the mark). 11. i. (b.) 1. a) (baS 
ßiel herfeblen) to fail; mcit gefehlt, far 
from (or wide of) the mark; fam. you 
are in the wrong box; locit gefehlt, 
bab ...» 80 far from ...; gefehlt ift g^eblt 
(ob bicbt babei ob. meit baoon), a miss 
is as good as a mile; b) (einen gebier 
begeben, fi(b irren) to err, to commit a 
fault, to make a mistake (or blunder), 
to be mistaken, to be in the wrong, 
to do amiss; c) (ftcb Oergebcn) to offend 
(gegen, against); 2. (nicht bofein, Oer^ 
mibt toerben) to be absent, to be 
wanting (or missing); @ie höben und 
gefehlt, we missed you very much; 


boS g>^be, n. deficiency, want, wantage; fehr||g^tlt, sep. (ging, gcgang'en) i. (f.) 
(geblbetrag) deficit; 3. a) imp. (fehl« to go wrong (or astray), to miss one’s 

fcblogen) to fail; ed fann nicht it way; (0. IBriefen) to miscarry; ohne 

cannot fail, it is unquestionable (bab feh^ugeben, unswervingly. .^greifen, 

..., that ...); it must be, without fail; ina (griff, gcgri^cn) i. (hO to make a 

ed fonn ihm nicht he is sure of mistake; to be at fault 
succcss; b) (oft imp., nicht Oorhanben gfehrgriff, m. mistake, blunder (f. Sltib« 
fein) to be wanting; mir fehlt ®elb, ed grifH. 

fehlt mir an (^clb, I want money, 1 fehrhdttcn, sep. (hieb, gebauten) i. (h.) 

am short of money; ed fehlte und an to make a false cut, to miss (in liew< 

fiebendmittcln, we feil short of pro- ing). 

visions; ihm fehlte ber erfte S3anb, he f^h^'llhieB, m. false cut, miss. ...jaht, 
missed the first volume; biefe SBare n. f. SDWbjöbr. .^forte, f. odd or loose 

fehlt mir, I am short (or out) of that card. ^fauf, m. bad (or losing) bar* 

article; ed foK ihr an nichtd she gain. 

shall want for nothing; ed fehlt noch I fchr||!finfctt, sep. i. (b.) to strike a bad 
eine SSicrtelftunbe an ^mölf Uhr, it wants (or losing) bargnin. ^laufen, sep. 

yet a quarter of an hour to twelve; (lÖufft, Ifiufft; lief, gelau'fcn) i. (f.) to 

ba fehlt noch ein ©d)illing, there is a run a wrong way, to miss one’s way 

Shilling short; bad fehlte nur (ob. gerabe) in running. sep. t. to lead 

noch, there only needed that; and wrong, to mialead. ^rcchltctl, sep. i. 

that tool what next (I wonder)? ed (h.) to reckon wrong. ^rcttctt, sep. 

fehlte nur, bob all that was wanting (dtt, gerit'ten) i. (f.) to ride the wrong 

was that...; ed fehlte toenig, fo hütte er way. 

ed gethan, a little more, and he would <>ue of the lower (or 

have done it; within a little, almost, short) ribs (of an animal), m. 

ncarly; ed fehlte nicht Oiel, fo märe er 1. ride on the wrong way, ride astray; 

ertrunfen, he was very near being 2. useless ride. 

drowned, he had a narrow (or hair- fehrflhicbcn, sep. (fchie'beft ob. fchiebt; 
breadth) escape from being drowned; fd^ob, gefchof'fen) l. (hO 1. to miss the 
ed fehlt nicht Oicl, bu fiberrebeft mich, mark; 2. fig. to be (entirely) mis- 

bibl. almost thou persnadest me; ed taken, to be on the wrong side of 

an etto.... laffcn, to be wanting in 8.t.; the post; fam. to be quite out. 

er löbt ed an nichtd he spares no J^hrfthlofif m. 1. f. gehlhieb; 2. fig. 

pains; an mir foH cd nicht I shall failure, disappointment. 

not be wanting (on my part); it shall fchr||ft!j|tÄgClt, sep. (ichlSgft, fchlfigt; fchlug, 
be no fault of mine; baron foll cd nicht gefchlä'gen) i. 1. (hO to miss one’s blow; 

that shall not make a difference; 2. (f.) fig. to fail, to miscarry, to prove 

4. imp. mir fehlt ettoad, I feel unwell; a failure, to prove abortive; ed fchlögt 

toad fehlt Shnen? what ails you? what mir fehl, I am disappointed (or un- 

is the matter with you? ihr fehlt immer successful); ...gcfd)Iagenc Hoffnung, dis- 

etmad, she is ever ailing (or on the appointment; bad ^hlf^hloQ«”/ failure, 

sick-list), there’s always s.t. the matter disappointment. .^fd)Itcff(n, sep. (fehlte'* 

with her; mir fehlt nichtd, I am all beft ob. fchliebt; fchlob, gefdjlof'fcn) i. (h.) 

rieht. to draw a false conclusion. 

gcq'lcr, m., ^9, pl. 1. bcn man gchr||fthlubr m. false conclusion, wrong 
hat) deficiency, defect, failing; (®e» inference, paralogism. .^fchtlbr m. miss- 
brechen, 3JtafeI) blemish; 2. (.^, bcn iiyc of the mark, bad shot, miss. 

man macht) fault, mistake; (©chniber) fto|, m. missing (wrong, or false) 

blunder; (^flichtOernachlöffigung) short- thrust, miss. 

Corning; einen ... begehen, to commit fehr||ftöfieit, sep. (ftb'bcft ob. fiSbtr ftSbt; 
a fault; to mako a slip (of the pen, ftieb, gcftö'ben) i. (hO to thrust amiss. 

or of the memory &c.); jeber hot feine ...treten, sep. (trittft, tritt; tröt, getreten) 

every man has his faulte; prv. i. (h.) to miss one^s footing; to trip, 

every bean has its black; 3. (Srr* to stumble, to slide, to slip (out), 

tum) error, mistake; (51>crfchlen) miss; gehrüfinttme, f. f. ...betrag. ..tritt, m. 

.. toiber bie 3citrcchnung, anachronism. false (or devious) step, stumble, slip; 

feh'lerllfret, a. f. ..lod. u. faulty, fig. lapse; fie hot einen ..tritt gethon, 

defective, incorrect; damaged; vicious; fig. she has sprained her ankle. 
..hofter ipoften, com. misentry. ttlltrf, m. misthrow, miss. ..sug, m. 

gfth'l^B^ftigfeit, f. faultiness, incor- wrong move (at chess). 

reetness; med. abnormity. Schote, f. f. gern, gerne, 

feh'lerlod, a, faultless; correct; soimd; • fet'en, t. to charm; j. .. gegen, to 
perfect; nicht gana .., slightly defective. make s.o. proof against; gefeit, p.a. 

geh'lerlofigldt, f. faultlessness; sound- fig. proof (gegen, against). 
ness. f., pl. ..n, 1. (bad Slaftcn) ces- 

B 'Ierboff, a. full of faulte (or errors). sation from labour, rest; (geiertag) 

rfahrett, sep. (fährft, fährt; fuhr, ge* holiday; 2. a) (©egehung eined gefted) 

fah'ren) l. (f.) to drive the wrong celebration, solemnization, observance, 

way; to get into a wrong way. keeping (of a feast); ^ur .. bed Saged, 

gchl'llfotbc, f. (im tfartcnfpiel) renounce; to solemnize (or in honour of) the 

renouncing. ..gang, m. wrong way; day; b) (geft) festival, solemnity, cere- 

useless walk; fig. useless exertion, mony. 

sleeveless errand. gffi'er||Öbfnh, m. (time for) leaving off 

fehrgebSren, sep. (gebierft', gebiert'; ge» working; time of rest, curfew-time; 

bär', gcbö'ren) i. (h.) to miscarry. ..obenb machen, to leave off working, 

gfchrgeburt, f. miscarriage, abortion. ..Öbenbarbett, f. overtime-work, extra- 




t^eicraicnbglotfe 


326 


fcingcbilbet 


vork (done in the hours of rest). 
^äbcnbglocfe^ f. evening-bell, curfew- 
bell; vesper-bell. ^äbcttb{d)tile, f. 
evening-Bcbooi. ^grfong^ m. solemn 
hymn, anthem. ^gettlflttb^ ^flcib^ n. 
festive raiment (or habit), holiday- 
dress; fam. (s.one^s) Sunday-(go-)be8t. 
fct'erlief, a. festive; solemn; ceremo- 
nious; pathetic(al), awful; ©tiöe, 
deep silence; (adv.) begeben, to so- 
lemnize; (adv.) begrüben, to hail; 
^e S^ebe, oration. 

gct'crlicbfcü, f. Bolemnity; ceremony, 
pomp; ceremoniousness. 
fei'ent, I. t. 1. (begeben) (ollg.) to cele- 
brate; (bureb geier toeiben) to solemnize 
(a marriage); (beobadjlen) to observe, 
to keep (the sabbath); (baS ®ebft(bts 
nid to commemorate (the birth of 
Christ); 2. a) ((Sbre ertreijen) to do 
honour (to); b) (prelfcnb erbeben) to ex- 
tol; to praise; fic toirb attgemetn ge* 
feiert, she is nniversally toasted; fam. 
she is made mueh of everywhero. 
II. i. (b.) 1. (fteb hon ber $(rbeit aud« 
ruben) to rest from work (or labour); 
2. (bic 9(rbeit einftclien) to desist frora 
(or to strike) work (or labour); (müfeig 
fein) to be idle; (feine Strbeit b^^cn) to 
be out of employment; ba ift nicht ju 
there is no time to be lost. 
$ci'cr||ft1lltbc, f. hour of rest, leisure- 
bour. ^tog, m. holiday, festival; (im 
Rolenber) red-letter day; bölbcr 
^tag, h^f holiday; .^tage, pl. (Serien) 
holidays, vacation (si.). 

K 'crtaglicbf a. festive. 

i'ertagdllheib, n., ^attsiig, m. holi- 
day-attire. 

Sei ycl, f., pl. .^n, vet vives, fives (pl.). 
^Ctg'bobne^ f. bot. lupine (luptntts). 
T^i'gC (fPtg)f a* inin. crumbling, rot¬ 
ten; 2 , cowardly, faint-hearted, das- 
tard(ly); SDtemme, coward, poltroon; 

ma^en, to dishearten, to discourage; 
ficb geigen, fam. to show the white 
feather. 

pi- i>ot. !• fig; bgl. 
gfeigenbaum; 2. inbifebe Indian fig 
(opuntin fieua indlea), 

P^'gcnapfcl, m. fig-apple. 
m'gcnnrtig, a. c^ricous. 

Sei gctt||boum,m. (gemeiner .^baum, com¬ 
mon) fig-tree (ficus carica); heiliger 
-..bouni, peepul(-tree) (ficus religiösa); 
inbifeber -^boum, Indian fig-tree, banyan- 
tree (ßcus indica), ^hlüttf n. fig-leaf. 
.^flicgc^ f. fig-gnat. 
fd'geitfbrmig, a. fig-shaped. 

Sei genllfrcffcr, m. zo. becafico (sylvla 
horiensü). ...^faffcc, m. fig-coffee (Sur¬ 
rogate for real coffee). >^forb, m. 
frail (^enerally containing 75 pounds). 

f. 1. cowardice, cowardliness, 
dastardy, dastardness, piisillanimity, 
faint-heartedness; 2. cowardly act. 
fcig'brr5ig, a. faint-hearted, pusillani- 
mous, cowardly. 

S^ig'^(1^5tgfcit, f. faint-heartedness, 
cowardice, cowardliness, pusillanimity. 
Scig'Ulig, m., ^(e)§, pl. .^e, eoward, 
da.stard. 

gria'liwarjc, f. nied. vet. fig, sycoma. 
^tUltrg, f. bot. pile-wort (Jicar^a ra- 
nnnculoldes ). 

feil, a. u. adv. 1. (ü. SÖaren) vendible, 
to be sold, for sale; b^ljen, to have 


for sale; ^ bieten, to put up (to off er, 
or to expose) for sale, to set to sale; 

bölic^b to have on sale; ugl. 3)?Quls 
affe; 2. (b. Ißcrfonen) venal, mercenary; 
oorruptible; 5)inie, prostitute. 

Scirbictung, f. offering for sale. 

Sti'le, f., pl. -..n, 1. file; 2. fig. finish, 
polish; einer ©adje bie Ic^te ^ geben, 
fig. to give the last polish (or the 
finishing-touch) to s.t., to put the 
finishing-hand to 8.t. 

fcrictl, t. 1. to file, to polish; 2. fig. 
to file, to polish, to finish off, to give 
the last finish (or polish); gefeilt, p.a. 
fiff. elaborate. 

Sct'len||griff, m. file-handle. 
m. file-holder, file-fastener. .^b^uer, 
m. file-cutter. .^ftiel, m. f. ^griff. 

^'Icr, m., pl. filer. 

Scirbeit, f. venality, mercenarincss ; 

corruptibility; (ber ^Dinicn) Prostitution, 
^riicbt, S-cirfel, n., f. geilfböne. 

§cir||!lobcit, m. techn. hand-vice, pin- 
vice. ^mafdjtlte, f. filing-machine. 

feirfeben (feil'fdjeft ob. feilfdjt), i. (b-) to 
cheapen, to bargain, to harter, to 
higgle, to haggle (um, for). 

geirftber, m., pl. higgler, haggler, 
bargainer. 

f^eirlfpanc, m. pl. filings. .^ftaub, m. 
file-dust. ^ftOn, m. hand-vice. 

A. t ^cim, m., ^(e)«, f. ©cbaiim. 

B. gcim, m., ^(e)8, pl. -^e, fjci'mc«, 
m., pl. provinc. rick, stack. 

feilt, I. a. 1. a) (nicht grob u. bid) fine; 
.^eS ^ulücr, fine powder; ein ^cr gaben, 
a tliin thread; ein ^cr Strich, a thin 
stroke; ^eS S^ueb, fine cloth; eine ^e 
©pi^e, a Sharp point; ein ^er 91egcn, 
a drizzling rain; b) (^art) delicate; 
eine .^e ^aut, a delicate (or soft) 
skin; 2. a) (rein) fine; ^eg Qiolb (ob. 
©über), fine gold (or silver); b) (Der# 
feinert) refined (metals); (and) fig.) ein 
.^er öiefebmaef, a refined taste; 
fiiiefübb refined sentiment, refinement; 
c) (Oorjüglicb) ezcellent, splendid; ein 
-wer 9Sed)fcl, com. a good (or first-rate) 
paper; eine .^e girma, a good firm; 
.^e ftunbfebaft, swell customers (pl.); 
...e Xöcinc, choice wines; ein .^er iifcb, 
an exquisite table; eine ©orte, a 
first-rate quality; im ^ften ©til, in 
tip-top style; d) (bübfcb) pretty, smart, 
nice, ncat, handsome; Qiifd .^fte gepult, 
fam. as smart as a new pin; fi(b 
machen, to dress finely; fie gebt äufeerft 
she goes very (or sl. teariiig) fine, 
she dresses most elegantly; 3. (Oom 
©enebmen) polite, courteous; gentecl, 
elegant, fashionable; ein ^er SJfann, 
a well-bred man, a gentleman; bie 
.^e SBclt, the higher classes (pl.) (or 
walk of society); fine folks (pl.), people 
of fashion, high-life, beau monde; 
^er ion, good manners (pl.); er (ob. 
fie) bot einen .^cn Zon, hc (or she) is 
much the gentleman (or lady); he is 
most gentlemanly, she is most lady- 
like; 4. a) (fefiarf) acute, quick (of 
the senses &c.); ein ^ed Dbr, a fine 
(or discriminative) ear; b) (genau) nice; 
ein ^er Unterfebteb, a nice distinction; 
c) (febarffinnig, fcblou) skilful, cunning, 
artful, shrewd, subtle, sly; ein ...er 
Äc'pf, a clever fellow; ein ^er gud)d, 
a cunuing blade, a deep file, an old 


fox; eine ...e ©enterfung, a shrewd re- 
mark; ein ^er 9lndbrud, an elegant (or 
pretty) expression. 11. adv. 1. finely 
&c.; gcbilbet, accomplished; gentle¬ 
manly; ladylike; fittfam, in all 
due modesty; ficb tragen, to dress 
elegantly; bötren, to be quick of 
hearing; 2. fam. very, right; feib 
luftig! be merry, I prayl 
gcin'bäffcr, m. fancy-baker. 
^ctn'böcferct, f. fancy-bakery. 
fctn'breituctt, sep. (braun'te, gebrannt') 
t. techn. to refine (metals), 
^itt'brenner, m. refiner. 
fctitb, a. (nur als ^röbifat) hostile, in- 
imical, hateful; jm. ^ fein (ob. merben), 
to be (or to tum) enemy to 8.o.; fam. 
to have no love to spare for s.o.; fie 
finb (einanber) fam. therc*s no love 
lost between them. 

gdltb, m., .^e§, pl. .^e, (aßg.) enemy; 
(gcmöblter, nur im gelbe) foe; (Qieg* 
ncr) adversary; ein abgefagter an 
avowed (or inveterate) enemy; ein 
unücr|öbulid)er a mortal (or an im- 
placable) enemy; ein b^itnlicber a 
secret enemy, a back-friend; ein bö* 
mifcl)cr a maligner; ber böfe the 
(foul) fiend, the devil, the evil one. 
gciirbcd||laitb, u. hostile country. 
Uebe, f. charitable fcelings (pl.) to- 
wards (or love of) one’s enemy. 
lltörbcr, m. hosticide. 

^dn'bin, f., pl. .«.neu, (female) enemy. 
fctnb'Iicb, a. 1. (o. öffentlicher geinb* 
iebaft) hostile; (h. ©riuatfeinbfcbaft) in- 
imical; (gegnerifcb, ivibrig) adverse; un- 
friendly, coiitrary, opposed (to); jm. 

gegenüberftcHen, to pit against s.o.; 
... jufammenftoffen mit, to «ncounter (the 
enemy); (adv.) geffnnt, inimically 
disposed; 2. belonging to the enemy, 
hostile; bad ...e ^er, the hostile army, 
the enemy's troops (pl.). 
gciub'licbfctt, f., pl. ....en, hostile cha- 
racter (orfeeling), hostility; bgl. geiub* 
febaft. 

gctnb'ft^a^, f., pl. ...en, 1. (aUg.) en- 
mity; (öffentliche ...) hostility; in ... 
mit jm. fteben, to Im at enmity with 
8.O.; in offener ... mit jm. leben, to live 
in open defiance with s.o.; 2. (^aff) 
hate, hatred, dislike, ill-will; (Srbitte« 
ning) auimosity; ((^roß) rancour; 
fliften, to create hatred. 

! Ctub'{i^aftli(b, a. hostile, inimical. 
cinb'lclig, 1. a. hostile, inimical, Dgl. 
feinblicb; (bödiuißig) malevoleut; (ooß 
^ab) hateful; (0. (Sieftinien) molignant; 
ffeb geigen, to show fight. 
gdttb'fcligfeit, f., pl. ...en, 1. hostility; 
war; .^en, pl. feuds; bie .^en eröffnen 
(ob. einfteßen), to commence (or to 
suspend) hostilities; 2. malevolence, 
malignancy. 
gci'uc, f. f. geinbeit. 

^Hlt'cifctt, n. refined iron, fine iron, 
fine inetal. 

fetn'llfSbtg, a. fiue-threaded. ...farbig, 
a. of fine colour. ...feilt, a. com. prime, 
superfine. P-a., ...ffibüg, a. 

of delicate feeling, delicate, sensitive, 
gciirilfübligleit, f., .^gcfubl, u. refine¬ 
ment of feeling, delicacy (of feeling), 
sensitiveness. 

fcm'gebilbct, p.a. accomplished; well- 
bred, gentlemanly; ladylike. 



^ingt^alt 


327 




m. 1. fineness (of gold or 
nlver); 2. atandanl (of coin). 
feinJIgcferbt, p.a. bot. crenulate(d). 
gefugt, p.a. bot. serrulate(d). ... geflitzt, 
p.a. cuspidate(d). .^gefpottueu, 
p.a. (auch fig.) fine-spun. .^ge^a^nt, 
p.a. ^t. deiiticulate(d). 

^ttt'llgolb, n. fine (or refined) gold. 

m., .^fener, n. refinery. 
^in'^ett, f., pl. 1. a) fineness; 

b) thinness; softness (of the skin); 
delicacy; bflf. fein; 2. f. gcinflcbalt; 
8. (bübic^c Giftfieinung) niceness, smart- 
ness, eicgauce; 4. bed iBene^mend) 

politeness, gentility; 5. a) (..^ ber 
6innc) sharpness, acuteness, quick- 
ness; b) ((Schlauheit) finesae, cunning, 
art(fulne8s), subtlenefls, subtlety. 
feitt'lihBrenb, p.a. quick of hearing. 

ffiritta, a. fine-grained. 

^tn'llmpfet, n. refined copper. ...mfiltr, 
m. miniature-painter. ...ntöltrei, f. 
miniature-painting. ...ItSherd, f. fancy- 
needlework. .^fd|me(fer, m. gourmand, 
epienre. .^fchmieb, m. white-smith. 
..wfUber, n. fine (or refined) BÜTer. 
feut'ftnnig, a. f. feinfühlcnb. 
äfetn Ijfpufmafchtne, f. finishing-fly-framo. 
.^fpintrotaffhinc, f. epinning-frame, 
spinning-jenny. .^ftopfer, m., 
feriti, f. renterer. .^tifchter, m. cabinet- 
maker. ...ttiaffhtrtn, f. clear-starcher. 
hm'tOoOtg, a. bot lanuginoua 
^fein'll^ttttt, n. grain-tin. ...fiucfer, m. 
refined sugar. 

feift, a. (allg.) fat; (fettleibig) stout, obeee; 
(üoll u. mnb) plump; hum. round; 

Bäuchlein, hum. paunch; ... machen, 
to fatten. 

^ff^eit, f. sp. season when deer are 
fat 

f. 1. (gfeifj'bcit, geifftg*«*» *•) 

fatness; 2. f. geift^eit 
fei'gen (fei'jeft ob. feiyt), i. (h.) provinc. 
to griu from ear to ear. 


|erbcl, m., ...d, feather-shag. 

Jclb, n., .^eS, pl. gel'ber, 1. field; (toei» 
tefi, fla^efi ...) plain; (l^nb) land; auf 
freiem in the open fields (pl.); 
über ... gehen, to walk across the field 
(or 'cross country); bad ... (bc)bauen, 
to cultivate the soll, to tili the ground; 
bafi .w ift frei, the coast is clear; freied 
... haben, to have a clear stage, to 
have full play; fm. freiefi ... laffen, 
to give 8 . 0 . ample scope; bie ©ache 
fteht noch im meiten the matter is 
far from being settled; 2. field = 
battle-ficld; im infi ..., afield; gu 
^e pichen, infi ... rüefen, to take the 
field; p .^e liegen, im .^e ftehen, to 
keep the field; ein ^eer infi fteUen, 
to raise an army, to take the field 
with an army, to bring an army into 
the field; aufi bem ...e fchlagen, to beat 
off the field, to beat, to defeat, to rout 
(the enemy); to oust, to distance (a 
rival); baS behaupten (ob. behalten), 
to keep the field, to carry the day; 
bad ... räumen, to quit one’s ground, 
to give way, to retire, to yield the 
yictory; fig. to give in; bad ... ber 
(Shte, the field of honour; mar. the 
deck of honour; 3. a) arch. pane, 
pan(n)el; compartidon, oompartment; 
b) her. shield; c) square, house (of a 
chesa-boord); 4« fig. department, pro- 


vince (of a Science); ... ber ihäUdlfit, 
field of activity; ... für (hitbecfuugcn, 
field for Investigation; bad ift fein ... 
nicht, jthat is not his line. 

gfclb'liahont, m. bot common maple 
(acer campetire). m. bot. 

shcep’s sorrel (rumex aceVosella). 
Ql^Othne, f. field-dispensary. .^apothc* 
Icr, m. field-apothecary. .^arbcit, t 
labour in the field, agricultural la- 
bour. .^orbeiter, m. farm-labourer; 
pl. field-hands. ...attiUcrie, f. field- 
artillery. ...atjt, m. army-surgeon. 
.^audrüftung, f. field-equipage. 
bäätv, m. army-baker. .^üörfcrci, 
f. baking-ovens (pl.) for an army. 
.^bau, .^baucr, m. f. Steferb.... 
fejHgungcti, f. pl. mit field-works. 
...oett, n. camp-bed, campaign-bed; 
field-bed, folding-bed, tont-bed. 
binbe, f. sash, scuf. .^blünie, f. field- 
tiower, wild flower. .^brcitC, f. breadth 
of a cultivated field. ...bmfttoeht, f. 
glacia .^chtntrgitd, m. army-surgeon, 
military surgeon. ...becfc, f. fricze- 
blanket ...oteb. m. thief that robs 
the fields. .^biebftahl, m. robbing the 
fields. .^bienft, m. mil. active Service, 
field-Service. 

felb'bicnftfahtg, a. fit for active service, 

able-bodicd. 

^Ib'bienftfibung, f. petty manceuvre, 
field-day. 

felb||em', ...citt'to&rtd, adv. across the 
fields, ’cross country. 

2felb'|,cgulbage [cfipözhe], f. f. .^oud* 
rüftung. ...erbfe, f. bot. common pea 
(pUum arvense), ...ffoflhCr f* soldier's 
flask, case-botÜe, canteen. ...flucht, f. 
desertion. 

felb'flüchtig, a. deserting; ... merben, to 
desert 

gfelb'llftuchter, m. f. .staube, t 

(all the) land belonging to a village. 
...frcUcl, m. mischief done to the fields, 
depredation. ...frucht, f., gern. pl. 
früchte, produce of tho fields. ^gctft> 
Itfh^r), m. f. ^prebiger. ^gc^äff, n. 
coÜ. baggage (of an anny). ...gerSt, 
n. coli. 1. f. Äefergevät; 2. mil. ficld- 
equipage. 

felb'gerccht, a. sp. trained to sport, 
smart 

gclb'ügcrtfht, n. military Jurisdiction. 
...gefchrct, n. 1. war-cry, war-whoop; 
2. (Jiiofungäwort) watch-word. .^gcffhiihr 
n. field-piece; ooll. ob. pl. .^gefdiüf^c, 
field-artillery (si.). ...^ott, m. rural god 
(or deity). ...gottefibtenft, m. 1. camp- 
service; 2. canip-meeting (of the me* 
thodists &C.). ^grenp, f. land-mark, 
boundary (or borders, pl.) of a field. 
...griffe, f. zo. field-cricket (gryllut 
eampestris). oi. zo. (jommon 

hare, field-hare (lepus timidus). 
bcimcheu, n. f. .^griffe, ^hanr (f 
haulltinann), m. commandcr-in-chief, 
general, captain. ...hcrrufuiift, f. Stra¬ 
tegie art, strategy; generalship; an 
.^bermfunft ilbertrcffen, to out-general. 
.^nemtftab, m. batoon, bdUm, 
mürbe, f. generalship, commandership, 
dignity of a commander. ...hofpttöf, 
n. field-hospital, ambulonce. 
n. f. 9lcbhuhn. .^h^tcr, m. field-guanl, 
field-coustable, rural policeman. 
h&tte, f. mil. hut, barrack. ...jacfe, t 


mil. water-Jacket ^jSgcr, m. king's 
messenger, chasseur. ...fou^Iet, f. 
amiy-office. ^fuffe, f, military ehest. 
...teffel, m. field-kettle, camp-kettle. 
...foch, m. army-oook. ...füche, f. field- 
kitelien, sutleris kitchen. .^ffimutel, 
m. bot 1. wild (or common) caraway 
(carum carvi); 2. |. ...thhmlon. 
löger, n. camp; encampment; ein ^9 
lager auffchlogen, to pitch a camp, to 
encamp; ou8 bem lager aufbrcchen, to 
decamp. .^(o^arett, n. f. .^hoipital. ...« 
ferche, f. zo. sky-lark (dlauda arven^ 
au). .^lofung, f. mil. watch-word. 
.^marber, m. zo. f. Baummavber. 
warf, .^marhtlig, f. land-mark. 

^elb'marfchaff [ob. fclbmai-'ichal], m. field- 
marshal. ...^ilicu'teiiaut, m. (in Oft* 
reich) major-general commanding a 
di Vision, chef de divüion. .^ftab, m. 
batoon, hdton. 

^Ib'llmaud, f. zo. field-mouse (arvicöla 
arvälia); flcinc (ob. fur^idjU^äniige) 
maufi (GvbmauS), field-vole (arvicöla 
agreatia). .^tttetfler, m. f. i^bbeefer. 
...nteffen, n. (land-)8urvey, surveying 
(of land). ...meffer, m. surveyor. 
tttehfunft, f. art of surveying, geodesy. 
.^mohu, m. bot f. STdermohn. .^muhfe, 
f. camp-mil 1. ...UUlftf, f. military 
music. ...mühe, t mil. forage-cap, 
foraging-ca]), water-cap. ...liachuär, m. 
field-ncighbour. ...»Öberft, m. f. Dbcrft. 
...offt^tcr, m. field-officer. f* 

military post, array-post ..^bofieit, m. 
mil. out-post (of an army). ...prebt« 
ger, ..priefter, m. chaplain to a regi- 
ment, field - chaplain, field - preacher. 
.Jpröpft, m. chaplain - general (to an 
army). ...gueubel, m. f. ...thpniian. ..,« 
regiment, n. field-regiment, marching- 
regiment ^röfe, f. bot. field-rose, 
white dog-rose (roaa arvciuia), 
rüf, m. f. .^gcfd;rci. ...faiät, m. bot 
lamb's lettuce, common com-valerian 
(valerianella oUtoria). ...fchäbeit, m. 
damage done to the fields. .^fchun^e, 
f. mil. redoubt, field-work. .^f^er(er), 
m. (army-)8urgeon. .^fcheuche, f. scare- 
crow. .^fchluchf, f« pitched baitle. 
.«fchfangc, f. mil. culvcrin. .^fdimiebe, 
f. field-forge, army-forge. ...fchueffe, 
f. zo. common slug (Umax agreatia). 
...fchretber, m. military clerk, clerk 
of a regiment ...fchüp, m. f. ^hüter. 
...fchlUUtttm, m. bot common mush- 
room, Champignon (agar^cua cam- 
peatria). ^folbät, m. soldier of the 
line. ^fput, m. min. fclspar, feld¬ 
spar, feldspath. ...fperltltg, m. zo. tree- 
sjiarrow (peuaer montdnua). ...ftccher, 
m. field-glass. .^ftein, m. 1. a) field- 
stone; b) arch. rubble-stone; 2. land- 
mark. .^Jteinmauer, f. arch. rubble- 
wall. .^jtetnmauenoerf, n. mbble- 
work. .^^cf, n. mil. field-piece, (light) 
piece of orduance. ^ftuhf, m. camp- 
stool, folding-chair. .^taubc, f. zo. 
rock-pigeon (columba livüa). -thp* 
ntiän, m. bot wild thyme, mother of 
thyme (thym^u aerpyllnm). ^^ttfch, 
m. camp-table, folding-tablc. ...ffbuu^ 
f. field-day, petty manceuvre, fatigue- 
duty. .^UcrpflcgiltigSamt, n. commis- 
sariat .^uerfchan^ung, f. field-forti- 
fication. .^bögt, m. f. .^hütcr. .^machc, 
...tuacht, f. field-watch, advaiiced-post, 








328 


t^enperftäiir 


ont-post, picket. ..^Wfil^tcr, m. f. 

Ijütcr. 

fdb'lP?rtS^ adv. towards the fields. 
^e(b'||)Ocbe(^ m. sergeant-major. ^Wcbcl* 
i^teu'tcnant, m. warrant-oäcer. 

Dl. field-path, field-waj, cotmtry-road, 
by-road. ^tpicfc, f. bot. common vetch 
satwaj. f. meadow 

(-land). f. agriculture, 

husbandry, farming. ^5e^nte, m. pre- 
dial tithes (pl.). ^cld- 

badge, military sign for recognition; 
2. colours (pl.), bgl. ^fü^nc. n. 

anny-stores (pl.), munition. 
nieiftcr^ m. master (or general) of the 
ordnance. ^5cngmctfteramt, n. ord- 
nance-office. j^H0r m- campaign, ex- 
pedition. ....5uCaQe, f. field-allowance. 
gfl'ge, f., pl. 1. felloe, felly; 
2. (©rad)e) fallow. 

fcrgeit^ t. 1. to provide (a wheel) with 
felloes; 2. (btadicit) to fallow (land). 
^rgeit^aucr, m. wheelwright. 
gen, n., ^(c)S, pl. skin, hide, casc, 
feil, pelt; coat; rol^cS (ob. frifebeö) 
green (or raw) hide, market-hide; -w 
mit ber SBoHe, wool-fel(l); auf bem 
®U0C, tunicle forming on the eye, film 
over the eye; in -..e flcHcibct, skin- 
clad; jm. ba§ flcrbcit, fam. to curry 
8.one’s hide, to give s.o. a hiding, to 
give s.one’s hide a warraing; jm. QufS 
(ob. S)Qd)) fteigen, to pitch into 8.o., 
to haul (or to bring) s.o. over the 
coals; jm. ba8 über bie Obren jieben, 
fam. to flay 8.O.; to fleece, or to cheat 
8.O.; ficb boS über bie Obren sieben 
laffcn, to submit (with a good grace) 
to everything; baß Ocifaufcn, ebe 
mon ben ©ören bot; prv. to eell the 
bear's skin before he is canght; er bot 
ein bideß fam. he ia thick-skinned 
(impervious, or destitute of feeling). 
§ S'triabf m., ^ß, pl. .^ß, fellah. 
^Ujlbereiter, m. skin-dresser, currier. 
eiten, n. 1. knnpsack; wallet; port- 
manteau; cloak-bag; valise; 2. (üüriefs 
fefleiien) mail-bag, letter-bag. .^bdttb« 
Icr, m. skin-raerchant; (für ©djaffclle) 
fell-monger. ..^Werf, n. coli, skins, fürs 
(pl.). .^tnoUe, f. ßkin-wool, fell-wool. 
I ^lonie', f. Oaw) felony. 

|Wrt>cl, m., .^ß, f. Sclbel. 

§elß, m., ^l'fen, pl. gel'fen, rock, ögl. 
Seifen. 

felßob', adv. down the rock, 
^(ß'llabbang, m. (rocky) declivity, 
precipice. .«.acbot, m. min. rock-agate. 
.^nloun, m. rock-alum. 
felßttn', adv. up the rock, 
wlß^ärten, f. pl. (epecies of) rocks. 
tclß'örtig, a. rocky. 

^Iß'llbett, n. rocky bed of a river. 
.^blorf, m. large i)icce of rock, block; 
berftreute (froiliciienbe) .^blöcfc, geol. er- 
ratic blocks. .^bud)t, f. bay formed 
(or surrounded) by rocks. 

{^rfen, m., -.ß, pl. rook; (Älippe) 
cliff; ficiner rocklct; fünftlicbcr . 
rock-work; ohne rockless; bon 
einflcfd)loffen, rock-bound; . ber tarpejiidjc 
the Tarpeian rock; auf einen ^ 
bauen, to build on a rock, .^abbdlig, 
m. f. gclßabbang. -..aber, f. vein of a 
rock; geol. dike. 

ferfcii||ortio, a. f. felßortig. .^feft, a. 
rocky, firm (or hard) as a rock; fig. 


rocky, atony; firm, nnshaken, stead- 
fast (belief). 

f^rfen||bcrg, m. rocky monntain. • 
bruft, f. rocky breast, .«.gebirge, n. 
Rocl^ Mountains (pl.). ...^geflfift, n. 
clefts, rugged rocks (pl.V ....gerö0(e), 
n. geol. detritus. ^geftabe, n. rocky 
eoast .^gemdlbe, .^grab, n., .^gruft, 
f. vault or tomb cut out in a rock, 
.^gntnb, m. 1. foundation of rock; 
2. valley between rocks. ....grtttlbe, f. 
duster of rocks. .^b^tttgr ni. f. 
obban 0 . 

ferfenbntt, a. as hard as a rock (or 
flint), rocky; fig. rocky, stony, flint- 
like, adamantine. 

^rfen||ber5, n. * heart of flint (iron, 
or Steel), ^^bbe, f. rocky height, diff. 

f* grotto. .^illfel, f. skerry. 
.^feiler, m. cellar cut out in a rock, 
.^fette, f. chain of rocks. ....flibbe, f. 
cliff. .^fluft, f. rocky cleft. .^hifte, f. 
rocky (or iron-bound) coast. ....tttaffe, 
f. mass of rocks. .^neft, n. fig. strong 
castle on a rock, ^pföb, ni. path 
across rocks. .^t’^tltte, f. shelf of rock. 
^gneU, m., ..wglteQe, t. spring running 
from a rock, -..tiff, n. ledge (riff, or 
rcef) of rocks. -ti^, m. cleft in a 
rock, .^rfiefen, m. ridge of a rock. 
.«.fl^llK^t, f. rocky gorge, glen, or 
ravinc. f. ledge of rock, 

Stratum. ...ftgmalbe, f. zo. rock-martin 
(hirundo rupestrU), ..^fpige, f. peak, 
crag. ^fteg, ^fteig, m. path (or bridge) 
across rocks; rocky path. .^ftncf, n. 
piece of rock. ....ftitr^, m. falling of 
a rock. ....tanbe, f. zo. (geh), gclbt^ube) 
rock-pigeon (columba livla). „..t^Ül, n. 
rocky vale. .^Üfet, n. bluff. ..^tuanb, 
f. wall of rock, steep side of a rock; 
(-wiifer) bluff, .wtneg, m. f. ....pfab. 
toerf, n. rock-work. 
fel'fig, a. 1. (fel'fic^t) rock-like; 2. full 
of rocks, formed of rocks; rocky, 
cliffy, cragged, rugged. 

ni., .^(e)ß, min. felsite (gelbipat). 
JJcIß'llfrljftafl, m. f. ©crßfrbftaff. .^majfc, 
f. f. ^I)enmajfc. .^platte, f. f. gclfcnplattc. 
^ftein, m. rock-stone, rocky stone. 

§ S^lttcfe, f., pl. .^n, mar. 

felucca. 

^m, S^me, f., Scm'llgcrii^t, n. vchme, 
vehmic court. .^ri^ter, m. judge of 
the vehmic court. 

§ fjcminrnllum, n., .^umß, pl. gram, 
feminine (geuder, or noun). 

Settfi^, m., .^cß, f. gcnnicb. 

^en'd^cl, m., .^ß, bot. fennel (JcenictU 
lum offcinäle), .^apfcl, m. fennd- 
apple. ....51, n. fennel-oil. 
n. fennel-water. 

§ *g'mcr,_m., .^ß, pl. Fenian. 

§ ^mertunt, n., -^ß, Fenianism. 
g-enn, n., ..(c)ß, pl. ..c, gcii'iic, f., pl. 

.^n, provinc. fen, marshy low ground. 
gen'mt^, m., .^ß, .^^irfe, f. bot. panio 
(l^nxcum). 

§ ^'nif(^, a. Fenian. 
gcii'ftct, n., pl. window; .... mit 
giügcln, casement - window, French 
window; sum Sdilcbcn (Sd)nbfenftcr), 
sash-window; jd)rägcß 0'berlicbts.w, 
sky-light window; borfpringenbeß (ob. 
borfteljcnbeß) bay-window, bow-win- 
dow, jut-window; über einer 2f)ür, 

transom-window; mit ©laßmolerei, 


stained window; blinbcß blind win¬ 
dow, mock-window; eineß SUliftbcetß, 
gardcD-frame, sashes ^pl.) of a hot- 
bed; einer 5hit|(be, glass; fleincß,. 
runbeß deadman^s eye; mit .^n bets 
Iel}cn, windowed; 31Jaucr o^ne dead 
wall; sum hinein, in at the window; 
auß bem fe()cn, to look out of the 
window; baß geht ouf ben ©arten 
hinauß, the window opens on (or look» 
into) the garden; ein .... einfd)lagen (ob. 
einmerfen), to break a window; fo ba^ 
bie ..w flirren, to make the window» 
shake; baß ©elb jum hinnußmerfen,. 
to ihrow away one's money, to play 
ducks and drakes with one’s money. 
fra'ftcröhnli^, a. windowy. 
^tt'ftcrilOttßtritt, m. balcony. .^boitf,. 
f. 1. window -Seat; 2. (...fohlbanf) f. 
.^brett, 1. ..bcficibuttg, f. f. .^berfleis 
bung. .^bcfchlSgc, n. pl. fastenings (or 
iron-work, si.) of a window. .^blet,. 
n. came, glazier’s lead. ...blenbe, f. 
window-hlmd; (auß ©rahtgo^e) wire- 
blind. .^bogeit, m. arch of a window. 
^btettf D. 1. (board of a) window-sill^ 
elbow-rest; 2. (©lumenbrett) flower- 
board (before a window). ....brüftuttg^ 
f. parapet. 

gcii'ftcrdjcit, n., .^ß, pl. (dim. bon 
Senftcr) little window. 
gett'ftcr||ctnfaffltng, f. ^vindow-case. 
.^fach, .^fclb, n. pan(n)el, square of a 
window. m. casement; ([(hieb* 

barer) sash. .^filttcr, n. immovable 
sash-frame (of a window). ....gotMlie, 
f. (window-)curtain. ..^gclb, n. window- 
tax. .^gtcbcl, ra. frontal, .^gittcr, 
n. lattice, trellis, or grate before a 
window; (eiferneß) iron-bars (pl.). 
glaß, n. window-glass. _^gUttttttcr, m. 
min. f. g-raueneiß. m. case- 

ment-stay. f. hinge of a win¬ 
dow. jemmy, ginny (of 

burglars). • .^bohlc, f. f. 

»fciiff (c)rig, a. -windowed, in 8ff* hier'» 
fenft(e)ri^, four-windowed &c. 
f^'fterllialouftCtt, f. pl. Venetian blinds. 
.pfiffen, n. window-cushion. m. 

putty. .^forb, m. lattice-work before 
a window. .^frcilg, n. crossbars (pl.) of 
a window. ..^löbett, m. pl. (window-) 
shutters. ...lejttc, f. f. ....brüflung. 
lodff n., .^bffmiltg, f. opening (or 
aperture) (in a building) left for a 
window. ....mittelpfofteit, m. ..wpfoften. 
fcn'ftfni, t. vulg. to rebuke, to blow 
up, to send 8.o. about bis busincss. 
gcn'ftcrlliiTjl^C, f. window-bay. .^paräbe,. 
....protttCltabc, f. promenading before 
a lady*8 Windows, .^pfctler. m. picr 
between two Windows. ...pfoflctt, m. 
mullion. ...polftct, n. f. -..fiffen. 
rahtttClt, m. window - frame. .^ncgc^ 
m. sash-bolt; window-bolt. 
f. f. .^pfoften. .^ft^etbe, f. pane, square^ 
window-glass; .^feheiben (in ein ^nfter) 
einiepen, to glaze a window. 
m. f. -..blenbe. ^fdjmicge, f. f. .^bcr® 
tiefung. m. moisture on 

window-panes. f. window- 

sill. .«fip, m. settee. .^fo^lbottl, f. f. 
^ichtuede. .^fpicgcl, m. 1. pier-glass 
(mirror between two Windows); 2. spy- 
mirror (looking-glass outside a win¬ 
dow for the Observation of what i» 
going on in the Street). m. 




(^cnftetflangen 


329 


Sftffenetnoefcur 


pl., ^ftattgeit^ f. pl. window-bars. 1 
peuet^ f. window-tax. f. 

glass-door. m. f. 

nctbltltg^ f. window-casing, window- 
case. f. embrasure, recess 

of a window; f. auc^ ^ntfc^e. 

Ijatlg, m. (window-)curtain, window- 
hangiaga (pl.). ^borfc^et^ m. f. 
blenbe. ^luattb, f. wall with Windows. 

n. coli, the Windows (pl.) (of a 
bnilding). ^totrbe!^ m. sash-fastener, 
tnrn-buckle, tnrn-button, window-bolt. 
^r'btttatlb, m., (SD'^iR.), Ferdinand, 

m., pl. ^n, provinc. f. 
t^äbnnonn. 

§ gfFrieti, f. pl. (^jeit, f.) holidays; 
yacation-time (si.); recess (si.) (of Par- 
liament); bie groben the long vaca- 
tions, midsnromer-holidays. .^reife, t 
holiday-trip. 

gfcr'fcl, n., ^8, pl. 1. (dim. ^C^ett^ 
n., pl. .^(^en) yonng pig; 

(©ponferfeO sucking-pig; ein SEÖurf 
a litter of pigs; 2. fig. piggish, or 
dirty person, pig, bog. 
gerfäct', f. piggishness. 
^r'fedantnfpen^ n. zo. agouti (cat^ 
agouti), 

ferfeln, i. (b.) to farrow, to pig. 
äfer'felfiaO^ m. pig-sty(e). 

§ ferm, a. f. firm. 

§ ^fermait', m., ^8, pl. .^8 ob. ...e, 
firman. 

§ f$ermä'te, f., pl. ^n, mus. pause, 
hold (thns indicatcd 
§ gfw^menf, n., .^(e)8, pl. ferment 
(©öntngSftoff). 

§ fetmentllie'rcn (p.p. .^iertO, i. (^0 to 
ferment (gären). 

fern (fcr'nc), a. (ady.) far (ofp, distant, 
remote; (ficb boltenb, abfeitS) aloof; 
.^e8 llnblanb, far distant countries (pl.); 
bie ...fte 91od)ttJeIt, the remotest pos- 
terity, the latest ages (pl.); no^ unb 
..w unb nab, far and ncar; bon 
afar, from afar, frora a distance; (in 
ber gerne) at a distance; au8 ...en San« 
ben, from afar, from distant countries; 
nicht Don by far not, not in the least; 
nicht bon (geh), bei njeitcm nicht) fo 
fchiccht, not nearly so bad; info.w (al8), 
in as much as, so far as; inn)ie...? 
how far? in what respect? how so? 
ba8 fei (bon niir)I far be it (from 
me)I Qod forbid; ^ bfciben, fich ^ holten 
(bon), to keep one’s distance, to keep 
clean (or out of reach), to keep (or 
to stand) aloof (from), to steer clear 
(of); fich bon ettt)..... holten, to give B.t 
a wide berth; j. bon fith ^ holten, to 
keep 8 . 0 . at a distance (or at arm’s 
length); einer ©ache ftehcn, to be a 
stranger to B.t; bQ8 liegt (ber ©oche) 
that is foreign (or nothing) to the 
purpose; ba8 liegt mir 1. (ba8 liegt 
nicht in meiner STbficht) I shouldn’t think 
of it; 2. (babon berftehe ich uicht8) that’s 
quite out of my line. 
gmombufhols [ob. büH, n. Brazil-wood. 
§ent'anft(ht, f. distant yiew, perspeo- 
tiye. 

ger'ne, f., pl. .^n, 1. famess, distance, 
remoteness; and ber from afar, 
from a distance; in ber at a dis- 
tance; bo8 liegt in toeiter that is 
looming in futurity, it will be a long 
time before that happens (or comes 


to pass); fich in ber f. fern 

bleiben; 2. (fianbfchaftSmalerei) offskip. 
fer'neit, i. (h.) to look fine at a dis¬ 
tance. 

fer'wcr, a. farther, further, ulterior; (jen* 
feitig) ulterior; (hinjutrelenb) further, 
additional; adv. additionally; further- 
more, again, besides, moreover; (in 
Sufunft) in future; .^e 3Hfchriften, com. 
futnre letters; etma8 ... thun, to con- 
tinue (doing 8.t); im Kmte bleiben, to 
oontinue in office; j. im 5fmte loffen, 
to continue 8.o. in (bis) office; unb fo 
... (gern. lueiter), and so on, and so forth. 
fer'nerllhin, ady. for the future, hence- 
forwanl, henceforth. ....mdtifi, a. (u. 
ady.) additional, further, farther. 
gfent'||gla8, n. telescope, pcrspectiye 
(glass), prospect-glass, prospectire 
glass; fara. (spyOglass, peeper. 
tung, f. aloofness. 

fertt'lihrr, adv. bon .«.h^r, from afar. 

.^Itegcnb, p.a. remote. 
gem'ijmolcrct, f. scenography. .^rohr, 
n. f. ..^glQ8. .^flhreibcfttltft, f. telegraphic 
art .^fchrcibcr, m. telegraph. .^fchrift, 
f. telegraphic Symbols (pl.). 
f. distant prospect, perspective yiew; 
vista. 

fent'fi(htt0f a. far-sighted, long-sighted. 

f. long-sightedness. 
.^fbrecher, m. telephone. .^mrcihamt, 
n. f. .^fprcchfteUe. .^fbreihanfchlug, m. 
telephonio Connection; ..wfpre^aufchlub 
an j. hüben, to be put on to 8.o. .^• 
fbteihYunft, f. telephonic art, tele- 
phony. ..J^rcchfiCUC, f. telephonio 
Office, .^ftehenbe(r), m. outsider. 

b perspective drawing. 
5^PCt)mt'faItwm, n. chem. ferrocya- 
nide of potassium, yellow prussiate 
(of potash), blood-lye-salt 
gcr'fe, f., pl. .^n, heel; jm. auf ben .^n 
folgen, 1. to follow dose to s.one's 
heds, to follow 8.o. as his shadow 
(or like an Anthony’s pig); 2. (jm. 
auf ben ....n fein) to pursue s.o. closely, 
to dog 8 . 0 . (or s.one’s heels), to be at 
8.one’8 heels; bie .^n 5 cigen, to take 
to one’s heels, to show (or to set up) 
a good (fair, or light) pair of heels. 
gferjcnllbclü, n. med. heel-bonc. 
ßcfhfc, f. med. tendon of Achilles. 
gelb (n.) geben, fam. to take to one’s 
heels, to give leg-bail. .lieber, n. 
quarter-piece, heel-piece (of a shoe 
or boot). .^ffhfeg, m. kick of one’s 
heels. .^fehlte, f. f. ..wflcchfe. 
fcr'tig, a. 1. geftelTt, b. ©achen) done, 
finished; (bereit) ready, prepared; 
machen, to finish; ba8 fllcib ift .^, the 
dress is done; ba8 Gffeii ift ...., dinner 
is ready; ouf fiagcr, ready-made; 
fam. reach-me-down; ftlciber, ready- 
made clothes; 2. (mit etm. bereit, 
b. $erfonen) ready; adv. readily; ^l 
legt anl ^ucrl mil. make ready! 
present! fire! mit 3h«fn Wn ich ..., Pvo 
nothing more to say to you; mit bem 
bin ich I won’t have anything more 
to do with him! ich t>«wit e8 511 
thun, aber noch nicht I am willing 
to do it, but not yet quite ready (or 
fully prepared) for it; mit etm. 
fein, to have done with 8.t.; ich 
(bem) Sffen ..w, I have done dinner; 
ich bin mit ©^reiben I have done 


writing; etm. bringen (ob. fchaffen), 
to accomplish (to effect, to manage, 
to contrive, or to do) s.t; ba8 befäme 
ich I should not be able to 

do it, I could not do it; ^ machen, 
to get ready, to perform; fich ^ machen 
( 5 U ob. für), to prepare, to get (or to 
make) ready (for); ^ merben, to get 
ready; to comc to an end; to get 
on; fam. to be done; mag er fchen 

mic er mirb, let him see how he 

can manage (it); let him do what he 

can (do); merben ohne, to do with- 

out; mir fÖnneu ohne ihn nicht ... mers 
ben, we cannot do without him, we 
cannot dispense with his Services; 
mit etm. merben, to get 8.t. done; et 
ift mit feinem Bermögen .... (gemorben), 
he has got through (with) his fortune; 
mit jm. merben, to get the better 
of 8.O., to bring 8 . 0 . round, to manage 
8.O.; mit bem SWenfehen mirb er fchon 
..V merben, he is (more than) a matcb 
for that fellow; mit ihm ift fein 
merben, there is no dealing (or getting 
on) with him, he is very trpng; 
3. (tüchtig u. gemanbt in etm.) practised, 
skilful, dexterous; prompt, quick; ein 
....er JRcchner, a clever reckoner; ein -^er 
Älobierfpielcr, an accomplished piano- 
forte-player; er ift ein .^er gwu^ofe, 
he speaks French fiuently (to perifec- 
tion, or with great facility); eine .^c 
3unge hoben, to have a fluent (or nimble) 
tongue, to have a great fluency (or 
volubility of tongue), fam. to have 
the gift of the gab; 4. (ruiniert) 
mined; com. bankrupt, insolvent; er 
ift fam. 1. it is all over (or up) 
with him (of a sick person); 2. fam. 
he is drunk. 

fcr'tigcn, t 1. (fertig machen) to make 
ready, to complete; 2. a) (onfertigen) 
to make, to manufacture; b) (au8s 
führen) to perform. 

iJcr'tigfcit, f. 1. dexterity, practice, 
skill, knack (in, at); perfeetness, rou- 
tine, facility; ber 3w”flf/ volubility 
(of tongue), fluency; fie fpielt mit bielcr 
(Älaincr), her execution is perfect; 
e8 ift ihm jur gemorben, it is quite 
familiär to him; ... im (Snglifchfprechen, 
rcadincss in speaking English; 2. 
(angeeignete) .^en, pl. accomplishmcnts 
(e. music, drawing Ac.). 

^fer'ttgmacher, m. techn. finisher; fore- 
man; typ. adjuster. 

ger'Hgiing, f. f. Berfertigung. 

A, § n., mus. F flat 

B. § m. (n.), ob. 8ef'fe8, 

pl. ob. f^f'fe, fez, tarboosh, tar- 
bouche; skull-cap (of the Morea). 

fefA. a. fam. smart 

gcffcl, f., pl. .^n, 1. a) gern. pl. fetters, 
chains; shackles; hamper (si.); fig. 
trammeis; in ....n, in chains; in .^n 
legen (ob. fchlagen), to put in irons 
(chains, or fetters), to bind in chains, 
to Chain down, to fetter; jm. bie ..^n 
obnehmen, to unchain (to unfetter, or 
to unshackle) 8 . 0 ., to release 8 . 0 .; bie 
..«.n fprengen, to tear asunder one’s 
bonds; .^n abmerfen, to cast off tram¬ 
meis; bibl. .^n ber ©tinbe, cords of 
sin; b) tether (for horscs); 2. (.^bctn, 
n.) pastem (of a horse's leg), 
gelcnf, .^gclenf, n. pastem-joint. 




feffelfttl 


330 


feftfte^ciib 


fcffdi.frci^ a. freed from fetters, 

iiufett«rc(), unshackled. 

^ffel^aar, n. fetlock. 

^fcltouitb^ a. wounded (or sore) at 
the pastern. 

feffclllp t 1. a) to fetter, to shackle, 
to Chain; to pnt in irons (chains, or 
fettere); b) to tethcr (a horse); 2. fig. 
to captivate, to fascinate (by charms); 
to engage, or to rivet (s.one*8 atten¬ 
tion); to arrest (the eye); to take (the 
senses) captive. 

fcft, I. a. 1. a) (nit^t flüiflfl, nic^t tjo^O 
solid; (nic^t taeicf), lutbciitaiibSfäOig) firm; 

u. bic^t) compact; ein ^er Körper, 
a solid (body); 9ial)rung, solid (or 
substantial) food; eilte Stoffe, a 
solid (or compact) mass; ^eS 
firm (or solid) flesh; ^et (S5ntub uttb 
©oben, firm (or strong) ground; baS 
^e Sonb, the mainland, the contincnt; 
^cr Söiflc, firm will (or resolution); 
^er ©orfob» hnn intention, set pur- 
pose (or resolution); ^e Überzeugung, 
firm (settled, or thorough) conviction; 

Hoffnung, firm (or constant) hope; 
^er (glaube, firm l^lief, steady faith; 
^e (Srtvartung, confident expectation, 
tnist; ^e Xrcue, unshaken fidelity; ^e 
Sreunbjei^aft, dose friendship; ^ fein 
gegen, to be proof agaiiist; b) (^ niib 
ftorf) strong; ^e^ Xue^, strong cloth; 
^e QJcfunbljeit, strong (or robust) health, 
Bound state of health; 2. a) (ni(!bt lofe, 
nid)t Io8gcl)enb) fast; (^ an feiner ©teile) 
(strongly) fixed; settled, established; 
^er ^Qubel, fast bargain; ^er SBo^ufib# 
fixed (or settled) abode; (iireuze, 
fixed boundary; ^er fßunlt, fixed point; 
^er ©d)lQf, fast (or sound) sleep; ^e 
(S^rnnbfäbe, fixed principles; ein ^e^^ 
äuge, a steady eye; ^en giife füffen, 
to gain a footing; ^e Aufteilung, per¬ 
manent Situation; ^eS (^^alt, fixed 
salary; ^eS ^apitd, fixed Capital; bie 
©örfe ift the money-market is firm; 
in ^en ^finben fein, to be in firm hands; 
not to be sold; ^e (Gebote, positive 
öfters; b) (^ anfcbliebenb) tight; (^ 
Zugemac^t) dose; ein ^er ^oten, a 
tight ^ot; ein ^er Qiriff, a tight (or 
firm) grasp; 3. (befeftigt) fortified; ein 
^er fßlab, a fortified place, a strong- 
hold, t A fastness; * eine ^e ©urg 
ift unfer ®ott, a hold of strength is 
God the Lord; 4. a) (nic^t fc^manfenb) 
steady; ^e $anb, steady (or firm) 
handwriting; ^itnbfdjaft, steady (or 
regulär) customers (pl.); -^cr Äunbe, 
regulär customer; com.: ....e ©reife, 
fixed (firm, steady, or set) prices; (in 
Aufünbigitngen) “no abatement made”; 
bgl. 2, a; b) fig. constant, firm, stcad- 
fast, steady, staunch; set (in one’s 
opinions); Dgl. 1, a u. 2, a; 5. (be« 
toanbert in) well versed, well up (in 
ber ©ibel, in Scripture). 11. adv. fast, 
firmly; dose, closely; strongly; .^1 
immer -..l (fam. feftel) go itl ein« 
gefcblaicn, fast osleep; fara. fast off; 
.... fdjlafen, to sleep sound(ly); .... ent« 
fc^loffen fein, to be fully (or firmly) 
resolved; im ©Qttel fipen, to sit firm 
in one’s saddle; .... uuifcbloffen Pon gein« 
ben, closely (or on all sides) surrounded 
by enemies; -.. faffen (ob. patfen), to 
take firm hold of; eine z^* 


mad)en, to fasten a door; be^upten, 
to maintain positively; berfpred)en, 
to promise seriously (or positively); 

glauben, to believe firmly; 
to hope confidently; fic^'i^ Pomel)« 
men, to make it a point; Pgl. feftfteben. 
fjeft, n., .^e«, pl. .^e, (ollg.) feast; (bef. 
religiöfeS .v) festival; (^iertag) holiday; 
(gefmia^l) ßU; (©cbmauS) banquet; 
fig. treat; (©elnftigung) merry-making; 
bemeglicbeS movable (or variable) 
festival (or holiday); unbelocglidjeä 
immovable (or fixed) festival (or holi¬ 
day); ein feiern, to solemnize a fes¬ 
tival, to celebrate (or to hold) a 
feast; man mu& bie .^e feiern, mie fle 
faHen, prv. enough is as good as a 
feast; vulg. little difference between 
a feast and a bellyful; Christmas 
oom^ but once a ycar. 

^fflläbatb, m. eve, vigil of a holiday. 
.«.aufzug, m. festive procession. 
fc^uf^ m. Committee for the festival. 
....bau, m. dress-ball. 
feft'II bannen, sep. t. to fix (or to pin) 
to the spot; .^gebannt, fig. spell-bound. 
..wbinben, sep. (bdnb, gebnn'bcn) t to 
tie up, to bind fast, to fasten (an, 
to). .^bleiben, sep. (blieb, geblie'ben) 
i. (f.) 1. com. (of prices) to remain 
firm or steady (auf, at); 2. (bei etm. 
= bei etm. bebanen) to hold on (or 
out), to be steadfast (in), to stick (to). 
fjeffe, f., pl, .^n, stronghold, fortress, 
citadd; f fastness; ..^ bed ^immeld, 
firmamen t. 

^eft'effen, n. (public) dinner (in honour 
of S.O., or in commemoration of s.t.). 
fcfffabrcit, sep. (föbtft, fäbtt; btbL flc»* 
fab'ren) i. (f.) to run aground (said 
of a ship); to stick fast (in the mud); 
fi(b ...._auf, mar. to run foul of. 
iJcft'llgabe, f. festive donation (or publi- 
cation). ...gebcr, m. entertaincr; fam. 
mine host. .^gebraiicbe, m. pl. festive 
rites. .wgcCäg(e), n. banquet; carousal. 
...ge(äut(e), n. festive peal of bells. 
.^genoffen, m. pl. gnests. ^gefang, 
m. festal (or festive) song. 
feff gefegt, p.a. fixed, settled, appointed; 
established; ..«.er Xag, stated day, term 
agreed upon. 

^qt'baflCr f* festive hall, banqueting- 
ball; state-room. 

feffhalten, sep. (bältft, b^lt; hielt, ge« 
barten) 1. t to hold fast; to arrest. 
II. rfi. ob. i. (b.) to hold (fast) (an, 
to, or on). III. i. (b.) fig. to adhere, 
to stick, to cleave, to ding (an, to); 
bad (firm) adherence, adhesion 
(an, to). 

feffigen, t to make (or to render) fiim, 
steady, or durable, to consolidate; to 
strengthen (one^s health); fig. to settle, 
to establish, toconfirm, to consolidate; 
to strengthen; com. (einen Söecbfel .,.) 
to doraiciliate (a bill). 

^cfflgfeit, f. 1. firmness, fixedness, 
stability; strength; solidity, hardness; 
gröbere geben, to consolidate; bie 
©örfe fcljlob mit com. the market 
closed firm; 2. (©tetigfeit) steadiness; 
(©cbarrlicbfcit) constancy, perseverance; 
(Gnergic) decision, resoluteness. 

§ JJeftin' [Fr.], n., pl. festin, 
feast; banquet; entertninment. 

§ Seftioitof [mi], f., pl. .„en, festivity. 


fcft'flontntem, sep. rfi. to clasp, to ding 
(an, to). 

Scffllflcib, n. festive dress; pl. -..flei* 
ber, holiday-clothes. .«.lanb, n. con- 
tinent, mainland. 

^fflonbiftb^ a. Continental, 
^cft'lanbrctfe (ber Gnglänber bur^ Guro« 
pa), f. Continental tour, grand tour, 
feft'fegen, sep. rfi. mar. to berth o.s. 
feft'fi^, a. festive, festival, splendid, 
solemn; (adv.) begeben, to celebrate, 
to solemnize. 

^effftebfett, f., pl. .«.en, fe.stivity, so- 
leranity; (geft) feast, festival. 
gcft'lilicb, n. f. .^gefang. 
feft'llliegen, sep. (lag, gelegen) i. (b.) 
1. (tranl fein) to be laid up; 2. to be 
home (of ships). ...fügen, sep. (lög, 
gelö'gen) rfi. to be caught in one’s own 
lies, ^ntaiben, sep. t. 1. a) to make 
fast, to fasten, to fix; bgl. ...biuben; 
b) mar. to belay (a rope); to clInch 
(a cable); to stow (to furl, or to hand) 
(the sails); to house (the guns); c) fig. 
to conclude (a bargain); to settle (an 
affair); 2. to fortify (a town); 3. f. 
...nehmen. 

gcff||niablr n., .^fdbntand, m. festive 
entertainment, banquet, feast. 
feft'nebnten, sep. (uimmft, nimmt; nahm, 
genom'men) t. 1. to apprehend, to ar¬ 
rest, to seize; 2. to imprison. 

§ gefton' [Fr.] n., pl. arch. 
festoou. 

§ fqton(n)l|te'ren (p.p. .^iert'), t. to 
festoon, to adom with festoons. 
geffllopfer, n. oblation. .^orbner, m. 
arranger of a festival, committee-man. 
.«.orbnnng, f. arrangement (or order) 
of a festival. .^pr^iger, m. clergy- 
man who preaches on a holiday. ...• 
prebigt, f. holiday-sermon. -..rcbe, f. 
official Speech. ...rebnet, m. official 
Speaker, .^teigen, .^reiben, m. festive 
dance. ...ffbmntf, m. festive dress, or 
Ornaments (pl.). 

feft'fcbranhcn, sep. (fcbraub'te, gefebraubt', 
ob. febröb, gefcbrö'ben) t. to fix (or to 
fasten) with a screw, to screw on (or 
down). 

^ft'flbtift, f. festive publication. 
fe|T Illeben, sep. (feb'cft ob. febO I. t 

1. f. ...nehmen, 2; 2. (ob. .^ftellen) to 
establish (laws), to settle (terms), to 
fix (a day); to appoint (a time); to 
stipulate (conditions); to lay down 
(as a rule); er febte feine Abreife auf 
ben brüten Xag feft, he appointed the 
third day for his departure; Ogi. feft« 
gefebt. U. rfi. 1. (0. ©erfonen) to es¬ 
tablish O.S., to settle; to get a footing; 
mil. to effect a lodgment, to lodge 
O.S.; 2. (0. Q^ebrfiueben) to take root, to 
be confirmed. 

gcft'febnng, f. establishment, settlement, 
appointment, Statement, 
feft'flbcnb, p.a. mar. aground, beneaped; 

(im Gife) ice-bound, beset. 
gefffbtef, n. festive play (or perform- 
ance). 

fcft'llftambfcn, sep. t to beat down, to 
ram (the earth). .^ffcbcn, sep. (ftanb, 
geftan'ben) i. (b.) 1. to stand firm (or 
unsliaken); to be stable (or stationary); 

2. f. .^bleiben, 1; 3. to be settled (as- 
certained, or established); fo Oiel fleht 
feft, thus much is certain. ^ft^enb, 



feftßeOcn 


331 


5«uet 


p.a. (fic^ nid)t fortbetoegenb) stationary; 
fig. firm; well*c8tablished (facts). 
ftcttcn^ 8cp. t. to establbh; to assert 
(facts); eiS ift feftgeftent, it has bcen 
satisfactorily ascertained; bgl. ^fe^en. 

llffcttuitg, f. e8tabliBhment, bgl. 
ff^ung. ^tog^ m. holiday; festival (of 
the church), red-letter day. 
MftSglidb a. festival, holiday. 
^fftagdjlabfc^uüt (bcr iBibel), m. peri- 
cope for a holiday. ^fa^rt, f. holi- 
day-ezcur8ion (or -trip); fain. outing. 
feft'lltrcfcn, sep. (trittft, tritt; trat, ge* 
tirten) t. to fix, or to level by tread- 
ing apon; to tread, or to trample 
down, ^trinfcn, sep. (tranf, getrunren) 
rfi. not to be able to get away from 
the bottle. 

^effttttg, f., pl. ^cn, fortress; (Heiner) 
fort, strongbold, strong castle, citadel; 
bie ^ bc^errfc^t bie ©tobt, the fortress 
commands the town; eine belagern, 
to besiege (or to sit down before) a 
fortress; eine ^ etnfdiiie^cn, to invest 
a fortress; eine ^ einne()men, to take a 
fortress; eine ^ entfe^en, to relieve a 
fortress; eine ^ fcbleifen, to dismantle 
a fortress; eine ^ röumen, to evacuate 
a fortress. 

^eft'uugd||arrcft, m. confinement in a 
fortress. ^artiUerifr f. standing artil- 
lery. ^boUp m. 1. building of forti- 
fications; fortification; 2. the work¬ 
ing at forti fications (for a punish- 
ment). ^baufunft, f. (science, or art 
of) fortification. ^baumcifter, m. for¬ 
ti fi er. .^grabett/ m. moat (of a for¬ 
tress). f. f. .^arreft. .^lomtitan* 

bant, m. commandant of a fortress, 
.^frieg, m. war carried on by a siege 
(or by Sieges), ^(afette, f. mil. stnnd- 
ing carriage. .^mattet, f. battled wall. 

m. palisade. .«.fträfe, f. con- 
finement in a fortress, ^btcrecf, n. 
(in Oberitalien) Qnadrilateral. 
m. rampart. .«.toetf, n. fortification. 
9eff||tlf0(gc, f. octave, week immediately 
following a church-festival. f. 

time of a festival, festive season, 
holidays (pl.). ^5immer, n. f. ...baQe. 
.^gug, m. (festive) procession; (5U 
^ferbc) cavalcade. 

§ [fU'te], f., pl. ...n, ßte, 

§ prie'rcti (p.p. fetiert'), t to ßte, to 
feast, to entertain at a (public) ban- 
quet; to make much of (8.0., or 8.t). 
§ “•» pl- -fr fetich (fe- 

tislOf Idol. ....anbeter, m. worshipper 
of fetiches. ...aubetung, f., .^btenfi, m. 
worshippiiig of idols, fetichism. 
fett, a. 1. (mobigenäbtt) fat; stout, obese; 
med. adipöse; bid u. as fat as butter 
(or as a pig); ... unb runb, plump; ... 
ntacben, to fatten; toerben, to fatten, 
to grow fat; 2. (gett entbaltenb) rieh; 
(fettig) fatty; (febntimg) greasy; (ölig) 
oily, unctuous; ...e Oie, fatty oils; ..^e 
Qutter, rieh butter; ...er iBoben, rieh 
(or fertile) soll; fat land; i^oft ob. 
iriiebe, high (or rieh) diet; garben 
auftrogen, to lay on oolours fat; ba9 
toirb ben j^obl nicht... machen, that will 
be of no avail, we shall not be the 
better for it; Ogi. fair words butter 
no parsnips; 8. typ. ©ebrift, fat 

letters (pl.); 4. fig. rieh, fal, lucra- 
tive, profitable; eitte (hbfebaft, a 


rieh inheritance; eine ^frünbe, a 
fat living. 

n., -..(e)«, pl. ...c, 1. fat, grease; 
... anleben, to become (to grow, or to 
get) fat, to fatten; 00m ... bed Sonbed 
leben, to live of the fat of the land; 
bog (befte) abjeböbfen, eig. to skim 
the fat; fig. to get the profit, the 
cream, or the best of a thing; j. im 
eigenen ... braten, to fry s.o. in bis 
own grease; 2. fig. (Scbclte) scolding; 
ba bö|l i>ein ..., there you*ve got 
it; er lolrb fein febon friegen, he’ll 
catch it. 

IIabfalle, m. pl. kitchen-stufl (si.). 
...ablagerung, f. deposition of fat. ^ 
atlltner, m. so. ortolan (emberiza hör- 
tuläna), ...äuge, n. eye (on meat- 
broth). ...bouebr m. vulg. great fat 


bell^; paunch, fat-guts. 
fetfbdudbifir ^ paunchy; f gorbellied. 
^etf ||brit(b, m. med. steatooele. .^bomt, 
m. fat (or straight) gut. ...brüfc, t 
med. sebaceous gland. 
lefte, f. f. Settbeit, getligfcit. 

’eften, t. 1. to make fat (or greasy); 
2. to grease (or to oil) (wool &c.). 
§fetf llf^ent, f. pl. rump-feathers; bie 
...febem 5ie^n, fam. to reap the fruits 
(bei etm., of B.t.). ...fleff(eit), m. spot 
(or stain) of grease. ^gfiuge, m. pl. 
med. adijiose ducts. ...ganfi, f. f. $ins 
guin. .^gefcbtuulft, n. med. liparocele. 
...getuäcbg, n. med. wen, steatoma. ...• 
getU^e, n. med. adipöse membrane. 
-glttng, m. greasy lustre; fam. shine. 
...qfilHtttel, m. fattened sheep. ...baut, 
f. med. adipöse membrane or tissue. 
{^etfbeit, f. fatness, richness &c.; bgl. 

fett; fat, or rieh nature (of s.t.). 
S'ett'b^UUe, f. bot. orpine (aedum tele^ 
phlum), 

fcftig, fef riebt, a. fatty; (fcbmierlg) 
greasy, like grease. 

^^rigfeit, f. 1. fatness (hgl. Sfett); 2. 

greasiness, richness, oiliness. 
f^tf Ijfall (ber SKaurer), m. fat (or white) 
lime. .^fluntben, m. lump of fat ...* 
foblCf 1- f- (älan^foble. 
fdflcihig, a. corpulent, stout. 

^tf letbtgfett, f. oorpulence, stoutness. 
fctflicbf a. fattish. 
pctftttdgeu, m. f. Labmagen. 

{ctt'fauer, a. chem. sebacic. 

^etfllfaur^ f. chem. sebacio add. 
f(bU)aU5f(bäf, f. steatopygous breed of 
sheep (ovU ariea ateatoppga). 
fibfi’ribf m. (ber ^oltc) yolk. .^fteut, 
m. min. eleeolite. ...fucbt, f. obesity. 
tböu, m. fulleris-earth. 

^eftung, f. greasing, f. fetten. 

(yetf lltuacbg, n. (Sei^enfett) adipooere. 
.^tuauft, m. vulg. fat-guts, paunch. 
fetfttiaufrig, a. v^g. paunchy; f gor¬ 


bellied. 


^tf lltttolle, f. wool in the yolk. 
5cUe, f. med. adipöse duct. 

m., ...g, pL ... (dim. 
n., ...g, pl. ...), 1. shred, tatter, rag; 
(©tücfcbeu) piece, slice; gem. pl. shreds 
dbc.; ein Rapier, a scrap of paper; 
in ..., tattered (and tom), in rags and 
tatters; ragged; 2. fig. trash, trifie, 
bagatelle. 

Cb'CU, t. f. jerfeb^n. 

Cb'ig» a. in rags, ragged. 

cuebt, a. (gern.) moist (ground); (aig 


toiffenfcbaftllcber Äugbruef, bcf. u. 9?ä|fe 
burebbrungen) humid (atmosphere, cli- 
mate); (b. bem, mag eig. nicht feucht fein 
foHte) damp (house); *dank; fam. (.^ 
u. fthmul^ig) muggy (weather); (bom 
IBoben) Boggy, irriguous; (nafe) wet 
(weather); etm. ..., wettish; ... u. lalt, 
moist and cold, (damp and) raw, 
chilly; meine f^üfee fmb my feet are 
damp; im S.^en, in the wet; • .^eg 
(Mrab, watery grave; ... mohnen, to live 
in a damp place; fröhlich, jolly. 
^cuebfbrett, n. typ. setting - board, 
paper-board. 

^Ufb'tC, f. ]. (^'CUebtbeit, f.) moistness, 
dampness; 2. typ. f. 5€uch4immer. 
fcucb'tcn, I. t. to meisten, to wet, to 
damp; Ißapicr typ. to damp paper. 
n. i. (h.) sp. to void urine (said of 
deer). ^ 

$$eu^'rig!eit, f., pl. .^en, 1. ((Sigenfehaft) 
moisture, moistness (of the earth after 
a shower); humidity (of the atmo- 
sphere); dampness (of a wall, of a 
cellar, of linen); 2. (feuchte ©ubftanj) 
hamoar(s), fluid; fchleimigc phlegm, 
mucus, mucosity; frhftaHenc (ob. mä)7e« 
rige) ... beg Slugeg, med. aqueous, or 
albumnous humour. 

^CU(b itgfcitg||gcbalt, m. (amount of) 
moisture. ...Utcffct, m. phys. hygro- 
meter. ...^iget, m. phys. hygroscope. 
jj^ucbfllutcffcr, m. f. Seuchtigfeitgmeffer. 

.^mulbCy f. typ. wetting-trough. 
gcuAfniS, f. f. geuchtigfeit. 
gcucbfllmauuc, f. typ. |. .^mulbe. -w» 
^intmer, n. typ. wetting-room. 

§ feubar, a. i. feudal; 2. reactionary; 
ein g...er, a reactionist; 3. fam. swell, 
aristocratic. 

§ gfeubärberrfebaft, f. feudal sove- 
reignty. 

§ geubalig^ntug, m.,..., feudalism, feu¬ 
dal svstem. 

§ gcubaliff, m., .^en, pl. ...en, feudal ist. 
§ gcubalitaf, f. feuddity. 

§ |yeubar||te^t, n. feudal law. .«.tc* 
gtcruitg, f. feudal govemment. 
to^cu, n. f. geubaligmug. .^5Ctf, 1 
feudal time. 

{Jcu'cr, n., ...g, pl. 1. fire; griechücheg 
Greek (or Qrecian) fire, wild-firc; 
bengoIiid)eg ..., Bengal light, blue (or 
red <&c.) lights (pl.); hölltfcheg ..., hell- 
fire, fire of hell; h^Hcjg (ob. offeneg) 
light (or open) fire; gcllnbcg ..., slow 
fire; gebömpfteg ..., ash-fire; am 
at the fire; ... fangen, to take (or to 
catch) fire (auch fig.), to ignite; mit 
bem fpielen, to tamper (or to play) 
with the fire; ... fchlagen, to strike a 
light; anmachen (auch machen, ob. 
an^ünben), to light (to kindle, or to 
lay) a fire; fönnen ©ic mix geben? 
cau you give me (or have you got) a 
light (for my cigar)? &l infi ... gieren, 
to throw oil into the fire, to add 
fuel to the fire; bog .w brennt ihm auf 
ben 913ge(n, he is hard pressed; für ]. 
burchg ... gehen, to go through fire and 
water for 8.0.; ein gebrannteg tlinb fcheut 
bog ..., prv. a bumt child dreads (or 
shuns) the fire; 2. (geuergbrunft) fire, 
cx>nflagration; eg ift..., there is a fire, 
it bums; ln ... (ob. in glammcn) ftchen, 
to be on fire; (ein) ... anicgen, to set 
fire to a house; beb ...g ^rr merben, to 



t^cueralamta^^arat 


332 


$euemrfii^tnng8gcfeafi^aft 


get tlie flames under; mit ^ u. ©c^mert 
termüften, to ravage with firc and 
Bword; 3. mil. ^ geben, to give fire, to 
fire; im ^ fielen, to be under fire, to 
stand fire; unter feinblic^em in the 
face of the enemy; baS erfte auSs 
galten, to abide Üie first Charge, to 
stand the first brunt; ^tnifc^en stoei 
^n, between two fires; jtoii(|en jtoei 
^ bringen, to double (the enemy, or a 
fleet); 5 um erftenmal im first under 
fire (said of soldiers); bie Gruppen fc^on» 
ten i^r the troops were sparing of 
their aramunitiou; 4. fig. a) bright* 
ness, brilliancy (of diamonds); b) cast, 
warmth (of a colour); c) body, rad- 
ness (of wine); d) (Sifer, SWut, Seiben* 
fc^aft) fire, ardour, spirit, glow; pas- 
sion, flame; mettle (of a horse); ^ unb 
glamme fein (ob. fpcien), to flame, to be 
in a yiolent rage; fam. to be a-fire; 
.... unb glamme merben, to fire (or to 
flare) up; er toar unb glamme für 
ben $lan, he was quite enthusiastio 
(or all flame) about the project; er 
tommt leicht in his blood is soon 
np, he is apt to take fire; 5. bafi 
^eilige med. St Anthony’s fire, 
erysipelas. 

gctt'cr{jalcmnapparät^ m. fire-alarm. 
.^amt^ n. fire-office. m. fire- 

worshipper. .^attfictung, f. fire-wor- 
ship, pyrolatry. ^aitftalt, f. f. .^amt. 
.^on^ünber^ m. patent fire-wood. 
fcn'crarttj, a. igneous, like fire. 
geu'er||offcfuraii5, f. f. .^berfid)erung. 
OUg^ n. fig. eye of fire, flaming eye. 
.^bafc, f. mar. beacon. ...ball, m. fire- 
ball. ^bcffctt, n. fire-pan, coal>pan, 
brasier, chafing-dish. 
feu'erbcftaubtg, a. fire-proof; ehern, re- 
fractoiT (nietals); fixed (salts). 
geit'cr||ocftönbigfctt, f. fire proof qua- 
lity, fireproofness; ehern, refractori- 
ness; fix^iiess. ^bcftattttttg, f. bum- 
ing of the dead, crematiun. .^bUcf, 
m. fiery look. .^blütttc, f. bot. com- 
poppy (papäver rheeas). .^bO(f^ ,m. 
andiron, cob-iron, fire-dog. ^bo^ne^ 
f. bot. scarlet-runner, scarlet-bean 
(phaseölut multiflönu), .^branb, m. 
fire-brand, fire-stick. .^bfid^fc, f. 1. 
tinder-box; 2. (Sifenbabn) fire-box. 


^bufc^, m. f. .^bom. .^Compagnie, f. 
f. ^mct)r. .^btcitct, m. f. -.anbeter. 
bienft^ m. f. .^anbetung. (^SrnmergrUner) 
.^borttf m. bot. pyracanth (eotoneaater 
pyracanthn). ...brud^e, m. fire-drake, 
bolis. ^etfer, m. ardent (or fiery) zeal, 
(glowing) ardour; heat of passion. 
.^Ctmer, m. fire-bücket ^cffc, f. 1. 
chimney; 2. forge. .vfaÜer, m. zo. 
small copper (polyommätus Phlcecu), 
f^'erfattgeub, p.a. apt to take fire. 
gctt'crfarbc, f. fire-colour, flame-colour. 
fctt'crllfarbcit ^farbig, a, fire-coloured, 
flame-coloured, fiery red. 
gcu'crfafl, n. fire-tub, quenching-tub. 
[Cll'crfcft, a. fire-proof, incombustible; 
cheni. rcfractory; fixed; ....er Xljon, 
fire-clay, refractory clay; ^ 
m. pl. fire-bricks; .^er ©c^ranf, sala- 


mander-safe. ^ 

gctt'criifcftigfcü, f. quality of being 
fire-proof; chem. refractoriness; fixed- 
ncss. ....flamtne, f. fire-flame. 
m. f. IBraubflccf. m. sp. flaming 


sorrel. .^futtfc^ m. spark (of fire); 
(fleiner) sparkle. .^gaocl, f. fire-fork. 
.^gorbe^ f. 1. (geuermerf) fire-sheaf; 
2. fig. sheet of fire (or of flames). 
.«.gatter, n. fender. ....gefaxt, f. danger 
of taking fire; (....gefö^rlidifeit) com- 
bnstibility. 

fett'ergefaprtii^^ a. liable to catch fire, 
inflammable, oombustible; (Siegen» 
ftänbe, combustibles. 

I^'er||gctft, m. 1. fire-sylph; 2. 
fiery spirit, aspiring genius. ....gerät, 
n. 1. implement(s) used for extin- 
gnishing fire; 2. fire-set: fire-irons (or 
andirons), shoTel, tongs, and poker. 
.^gefl^ret, n. cry (or alarm) of fire. 
.«.getne^t, n. fire-lock, gun; .^gemebre, 
pl. fire-arms. ..^getnölbe, n. fire-vault 
.«.gitter, n. fire-guard, fender. .^gfoefe, 
f. fire-bell, alarm-bell. ..^glut, f. 
blazing glow, live coal. ....gott, m. 
mytli. god of fire, Vulcan. ....grab« 
tnc[[er, m. phys. Pyrometer, .^gräb« 
tneffung, f. pyrometry. ...grube, f. ash- 
pit. m. fire-cock, fire-plug. 

fire-hook; 2. pot-hook, 
pot-banger; 3. (om 5?amin) poker. 
berb, m. hearth, fire-side, fire-place. 

m. empyrean, empyreal 
heaven, higbest heaven. 
fire-wood, fuel. 
feu'erig, a. f. feurig. 

^u'cr||jfaffe, f. fire-insurance-office. 
faften, m. fire-box. .^ficfc, f. provinc. 
warmer, foot-stoye. .^lobfr fig- 
fiery head, spit-fire, hotspur. ....IrBte, 
f. zo. orange-speckled toad (bombinä- 
tor xgn?.us). .^fügcl, f. 1. fire-ball, 
bomb; 2. fiery roeteor, fire-ball, bolis. 
..wfnilft, f. pyrotechnics, pyrotechny. 
..fÜllftlWr m. pyrotechnist .^(onb, n. 
geogr. Tierra dcl Fuego; (im tocitcren 
@inne) Patagonia. ....läuber, m., 
lättberitt, f. inhabitant of Tierra del 
Fuego, Patagonian. 
feit'erlältbifcb, a. Patagonian. 
gcu'cr||läntt, m. cry (or alarm) of fire. 
.wlebre, f. phys. pyrology. .^leitcr, f. 
fire-ladder, fire-escape. ...bleute, pl. 

1. (©eycr) fumace-men, engine-men, 

Stokers; 2. men belonging to a fire- 
brigade, firemen. f. bot orange- 

lily (lilium crodum). 

fett'erlöi^, a. fireless; lustreless; cloudy 
(diamond). 

3en'cr||(öfd)aiiftalt, f., .^lofcbbiefen, n., 
.^Ififcbmannfcbaft, f. f. fiöfdja^iftalt, Söf(b» 
toefen, fiö|'ct)niannfcbaft .^mol, n. 1. a) 
bum, bumt mark; b) (eingebranntes 
ßeicben) brand; 2. (angeborene^) mole. 
.«.tnalcret, f. encaustic painting. 
mann, m. fumace-man, engine-man, 
Stoker; fire-man; bgl. -bleute. ..^mate« 
rial, n. fuel. .^ntatcrie, f. fiery sub- 
stance. ....niaucr, f. party-wall. • .^« 
meer, n. fiery ocean, sea of fire, sheet 
(flood, or mass) of fire (or of flames). 
.^niclbcftcöc, f. f. .^madje. .^nicffcr, 

m. phys. Pyrometer, .^mc^funft, f. 
pyrometry. ...^morfer, m, mortar. 
fett'cm, L t 1. to bum; to kindle; 

2. to make fiery. II. i. (b.) 1. to 
make (to light, or to lay) a fire; to 
keep a fire (in); f. beiden; 2. (fd}iebcn) 
to fire, to dischaige (auf ben §einb, 
at, or upon the enemy), to give fire 
(upoü); jebarf to shoot with balle 


(or bullets); blinb to shoot with 
blank cartridges. 

{^'CY||nclIe, f. bot scarlet-lychni» 
(lychnit ehalcedoniea), ..^Öfcn, m. 
Stove; (gemerblicb) fnmace. 
min. fire-opal. ...orbttttttg, f. fire- 
regulations (pl.). ...(ffonne, f. chafing- 
diä, brasier, <^afer, fire-pan. ....^ifcU,^ 
m. fire-arrow, fire-dart .^^tobc, f. 

1. fire-ordeal, trial by fire, fiery trial;^ 

2. fig. ordeal, trial; bie ...probe befteben, 
fig. to stand the test. ...rab, n. 1. 
(beim genermetf) fire-wheel, CaÜierine- 
wheel; 2. f lock of an artjiuebuse. 
^rtgctt, m. rain of fire. ...Tcitgion, f. 
pyrol^ry, fire-worship. .^rettnngfi« 
opporat, m., ..rettungfimafebtne, f. 
fire-escape. .^mb^r n- rifle; fire-lock; 
....robre, pl. fire-arms. ...toft, m. fire- 
grate._ 

fen'errot, a. 1. as red as fire, fiery red; 
2. red-hot. 

JJftt'ctllriif, m. cry (or alarm) of fire. 
.^falantanbcr, m. zo. Salamander (sa- 
lamandra maculosa), .^fottlc, f. 1. 
pillar of fire, fire-column, fire-spout; 
2. (in 2[lonbon) the Monument, 
^cu'erfibmnfif, f. (general) fire, confla- 
gration. 

^n'crllffböben, m. damage (caused) by 
fire. .^f^aufc!, f. fire-shovel. ..^fcbctlt, 

m. glare (of fire). 
fctt'crftbctt, a. afraid of fire. 
S'Ctt'crilfcbcn, f. dread of fire. 

n. fire-ship. .^fcbttm, m. fire-screen. 
.^fdblobr n. fire-lock. ....flblttttb, m. 

l. fiery abyss, crater; 2. fig. cannon; 
• mouüi of fire. .^fcbcBtCt, m. zo. jtag- 
beetle (lucänus cervus). .^fd|ttiabctt, 

m. min. fire-dnmp. ...ffbttiamm, m. 

1. bot female agaric (boletus ignia^ 
Hus); 2. (5um 3ünben) spunk, German 
tinder; touch - wood; py rotechnical 
sponge. 

fjctt'cröllgcfabr, f. f. geuergefabr. .^nöt, 

f. conflagration. 

fen'erfpcienb, p.a. vomiting (or spit- 
ting) fire, ignivomous, volcanic; .^er 
IBerg, volcano, buming mountain. 
fen'crfprfib^nb, p.a. sparkling; flashing. 
gcu'crlifpribc, f. fire-engine. .^ftabl, 
m. Steel for striking fire, fire-steel. 
...ftöttc, .^fteHe, f. 1. scene of con¬ 
flagration; 2. a) fire-place, hearth; 
b) dwelling-place. ...ftcitt, m. flint 
...ftoff, m. chem. element of best, 
caloric. [träfe, f. punishment by fire. 
...ftfibeben, n. provinc. foot-stove. 
taufe, f. baptism with fire; bie ...taufe 
erbalten, to be first ander fire. ...teil« 
fben, n. pl. fiery particles. .^telcgräpbr 
m. fire-alarm telegraph. ...tbött, m. 
fire-clay. .^tbHt, f. fumace-door. 
tob, m. death by fire. 
gctt'^cmng, f., pl. .^en, 1. making 
(or lighting) a fire, heating, firing; 

2. (gm'emngfi||matcrtäl, .^mittel, n.) 
fuel. 

gcn'emng^llonläge, f. heating-contri- 
vance; (^erb) fire-place, hea^; (ge» 
merblicb) fnmace. ...robre, f. techn. 
boiler-flue. 

gcn'cT||bergo(bnng, .^berftlbemng, f. hot 
gilding, hot silvering. .^berft^cmng, 
f. fire-insurance. .^berftcbcrnngSanftalt, 
f. fire-insurance-office. ...tterfl^emngfi« 
gefeflfebaft, f. fire-insurance-company. 



$cuertier{!4ening8))oüce 


333 


SUter 


^!»frftC^cningS))oncc, f. fire-|oolicy. 

f. fire-watch. ^tpai^ter, m. 
fire-man. f. pl. fire-arms. 

^roa^rfagcrei, f. pyromancy. ^tparte, 
t beacon. ^loa^er, n. fire-water, 
ipiritB (pl.)* f. fire-brigade. 

.^toe^r^atllltmaittt, m. fire-ward. 
»e^rmoim, m. (pl, .^toe^rlcute) man 
belonging to a fire-brigade, fireman. 
....menp n. fire-works (pl.), display of 
fi re-Works. ..^Werfer, m. 1. pyrotech- 
nist; 2. mil. u. mar. artillery-man, 
giinner, artificer. ...toerfetfuitft, 
merfdfnnft, f. pyrotechny, pyrotech- 
nics. .^iperfertd^ule, t pyrotechnic 
Bohool; artillery-academy. 

m. fire-work • body. ^gonge, f. 
fire-tongs (pl.); ic^ möchte i^n nic^t mit 
ber .^aange anrü^ren, 1 would not touch 
him with a pair of tongs (or with a 
bärge-pole). ...getc^ett, n. 1. fiery 
meteor; 2. signal-light, beaoon. 
geng, n. tinder-box, flint and steel, 
pocket-fire. .«.gngr m. flue. 

^ttiOelOtt' [Fr.], n., pl. feuille- 
Um. 

Senifletoitiff [följe], m., ^en, pl. 
writer of feuilleUm$, 
feu'rig, a. fiery: 1. hot, bnming; igne- 
ous; bgl. 5^o^Ic; 2. fig. ardent, passio- 
nate; fervid, ferrent; impassioned; 
(übereilt) hasty; generons (wine); spi- 
rited, mettlesome, high-mettled (said 
of horses). 

^tt'rigfei^ f. fieriness, ardonr; metüe. 
»eg, f. ge«. 

ff, aus bem fam. with a yengeanoe. 
g. f*f füt gortfe^uufl folgt, 
p, int. f. pfui. 

§ gfafer (gi'flcre) [ob. pafer], m., 
pl. ßacre; hackney-coach, cab; 
hum. gondola. m. hackney- 

ooachman, cab-driyer, cabman; hum. 
cabby. 

§ giaS'fo, n., -i.(S), pl. ^8, failure; ^ 
macben (b. einem bramatifeben @tu(f), to 
fail, to proye a decided failure, to 
sucoeed ill, to break down. 

^lel, f., pl. ...n, primer, spelling- 
book; t hom-book. 

§ gft'ter, f., pl. /vtt, fibre, filament, 
String. 

§ n., ohem. fibrine. 

gimle, £., pl. .^n, plne-tree (pinus), 
jteb »ett, a. of pine-wood, pine; ...e IBrets 
tn, pl. pine-planks, fir-planks; 
5DieIen, pL deal-boar^, pine-boards. 

m. f. ^sQpfen. ^botttit, 
m. pine-tree. ..^gebfifdb, n. duster of 
joung pines. ...gaitt, m. pine-groye. 

n. (oommon) resin. n. 

pine-wood, red deal, ^freugf^ttobel, 
m. zo. cross-bill (losiAa curvirostra), 
.«.ndbetit, f. pl. pine-needles. ...ttfOlb, 
m. pine-groye. gaffen, m. pine-oone, 
fir-cone. ..^gtoeig, m. pine-branch. 
Mtp, pc^f, f. feebten. 
giere, f., pl. .^n, yulg. pocket, fob. 
fferett, i. (b.) u. t. yulg. to fuck. 
m. fam. trick. 

{((ffUlfen, i. (b.) to make inirigues, to 
^lay tricks; to shuffie. 
gtiffacfer, m., ^8, pl. intriguer. 
gtiffacferei', f. shuffling-tricks (pl.). 

# gatlfommift', n, aiD««, pJ. 

(law) entail; feoffment in tmst; ein 
aufbeben, to out off an entaU. 


§ pbcl', a. fam. merry, jolly, joyial, 
in high feather (or glee), io high spi- 
rits; sl. kiddish; ein .^e8 ^au8, a jo¬ 
yial fdlow, a jolly dog (or blade); 
ein .^e8 fieben fUbrim, to be on the 
roree. 

gioelitSf, f. fam. merriment, jollity, 
high spirits (pl.). 

gVbtbnS, m., .^(fOeS, pl. .^(IDe, fam. 
Spill, paper-match, pipe-lighter. 
balter, m. spill-holder. 

§ pbu'cit! pbü'git! int. (thank you) to 
yourgood healthl 

§ »ii^üg', n., fam. faith, confi- 

dence; i(b ffiblte fein bagu, 1 had no 
mind for it, I did not feel disposed 
for it. 

gte'ber, n., -^8, pl. feyer; fcbleicben* 
be8 low feyer, slow feyer; fdtc8 
ague; bibta^® inflammatory fever; 
gclbeS -w, yellow fever. Am. ydlow 
Jack; täglicbeS (breitfigigeS, biertägigeS) 
quotidian (tertian, quartan) fever; 
^ b<^ben, to have a fever, to be in a 
feyer, to be feverish; jm. berut|a(ben, 
]. in ... berieten, to fever s.o.; am 
erfranfen, to fall siok of a fever; bom 
befallen, ague-struck; ^ etgeugenb, 
febrific; Spittel gegen ba8 febrifuge, 
pyretics, antipyretio; ^ bertreibenb, dis- 
pelling fever, m. fit or at- 

tack of fever (or of an ague). 
‘e'berärtig, a. feverish. 

;ic'ber||llTgnci, f. pyretics, antipyretio, 
febrifuge. .^bloffe, f. febrile paleness. 
.^branb, m. f. .^b^b^* f. feverish 

complexion or colour. 
ffe'beqdt, a. ague-proof. 
gie'berflefftn, m. pl. fever-spots. 
{(e'berfret, a. free from fever (or from 
ague). 

^ie'berllfroff, m. feverish shivering (or 

Chili). 

fie'berbnft (fie'beng), a. feverish; agu- 
ish; empfinblicb gegen etm., trem- 
blingly alive to s.t. 

»ie'berqaftigfctt, f. feverishness. 
gie'berllbtb^f f* beat of the fever; med. 
cauma. ...fÜlte, f. f. .^frofL m. 

f. ©ittcrflee. 

ffe'berfranf, I. a. fever-sick, feverish, 
fevery. II. s. bet, bie one suffer- 
ine from fever (or ague). 
^ie^ber||Iranfbeit, f. fever. Jfront, n. 
bot. (oommon) fever-few (pyrithrum 
parthenium). .«.lebte, f. Science of 
fevers, pyretology, 

fie'berlüS, a. baving no fever,^ free 
from fever; .«.(Der Suftunb (JJftt'ber» 
löftgfeit, f.), absence or intermission 
of fever; apyrexy. 

gie'berllmaterfe, f. febrific matter. .«.• 
mittel,n. febrifuge, pyretics, antipyretio. 
.«.bt^llttaffeen, f. pl. halludnationa 
fle'bent, I. i. (b.) to be in a fever, to 
have a paroxysm of fever, to be de- 
lirious; fig. to rave. II. t imp. mi(^ 
fiebert, I am in a fever, 
gfie'berll^nlber, n. ague-powder. .^rinbe 
(dbinarinbe), f. Pemviim-bark, jesuits* 
bark, quinquina. ^rinbenbonm, m. 
bot Peruvian-bark-tree (cinehöna of- 
ficinälii). ^[(^auet, m. ^rae-fit, shiver- 
ing-fit, chilliness. .«.{toff, m. febrific 
matter, .«.{^m^tüm, n. febrile Symp¬ 
tom. .«.tag, m. fever-day, day on 
which a fever comes on. .«.tronm. 


m. 1. fever-dream, feverish dream; 
2. hallucination, creation of an over* 
heated fancy. .«.mcc^fcl, m. inter¬ 
mission of fever. .^gujaU, m. attack 
of fever, .«.güftonb, m. med. pyrexia. 
gfic'bel, f., pl. .^n, fiddle. .^bögett, m. 
fiddle-stick. 

fie'beltt, i. (b.) u. t. to scrape (upon) 
a fiddle, to fiddle. 

gic'bcr, f., .^n, (^ie'berblfittdbcii, gic'* 
ber(^ctt, dim., n., .^8, pl. J) bot, 
leaflet 

fie'btr||drtig, a. bot pinnate(d). ...{{saftig, 
a. pinnatifid. 

fle'bent, t to feather, to fumish with 
feathers; bie gefieberte 9Belt, all fea- 
thered creatures (pl.). 

^teb'ler, m., .,.8, pl. (vile) fiddler, 
scraper; hum. tormentor of catgut. 
fiel, f. fallen. 

»ieft, i* gift. 

§ gftfittt', f., pl. .«.en, 1. figure; eine 
gute machen, fam. to cut a figure; 
^ortrftt in gonger .«., full-length por- 
trait; bon guter well-made; mit ^en 
bergiert, historiat^; 2. math. a) (be« 
grengte »lücbe) planimetrical figure * 
eingefebriebeneinscribed figure; um« 
gefebriebene circumscribed figure; 
.«.en geiebnen, to draw diagrams; b) (gur 
^ürung bienenb) diagram; 3. (ffarte, 
gern, ©ilb) court-card; honour; 4. mar. 
figure-head; 5. (Siebefigur) metaphor, 
trope. 

§ »tfiü'ra, f. Lat; mie .«. geigt, as is 
evident^ the case. 

§ f^tgttrarilgefang, m. pricksong. .^- 
muftf, f. figurate counterpoint. 

§ gfißMrattt', m., .^en, pl. ^en, 1. super 
(supemumerary), walking gentleman; 
2. f. .^in, 2. ^üt, f., pl. .binnen, 1. 
figuranU, walking lady; 2. fig. (mere) 
puppet. 

§ n-f pl* *«*» (dim. bon 

gigitr) small figure. 

§ »ißü'l^^llfneS, m. arch. storied frieze. 
.^gefoita, f. giguralgefang. 

§ f«8«t|lte'tni (p.p. t. ft.) to 

figure, to make (or to cut) a figure; 
to pose (al8, as); .«.ierte S^^l# math. 
figurate number; .«.ierte S^uge, pl. com. 
fancy-cloths. 

ftgiir'ltib, a. figurative; metaphorical; 
(adv.), in .«.em @inne, figuratively, 
metaphorically. 

§ »ifttön', f., pL .«.en, fiction. 

§ {jilcf [len, n., .,.8, pl. .^8, 1. (.^or- 
bcu, f.) netting, net-work; ftritfen 
(ob. machen), in .«. arbeiten, to net 
(a purse &c.); 2. (gleifcb) undercut; 
8. pl. Sile'te, (SBerfgeug gum ©fleber* 
bergolben) back-tools. .«.balStuib, n. 
netted tippet _^flbbfclr m. pl. netting- 
weights. .^nabeln, f. pL netting- 
needles, mash-pins. 

§ ^iliöl'llonftalt, f. establishment (or 
Institution) subordinate to another, 
branch-establlshment ...bonf, f. branch- 
bank. 

§ gfiliä'le, f., pl. .^n, 1. .«.firebe, f. chapel 
of ease, underparochial chapel, suc- 
cursal church; 2. f. gilialgefdiäft 
§ »IHalllßefibaft, n., U 

ban8, n. branch-establishment 
§ filigran', n., .^8, (.^arbeit, f.) filigree, 
filigrane(-work). 

§ ^trter, m. (n.), -«8, pl. filter. 



fiitticrru 


334 


^ingerftniftr 


§ pttrllic'ren (p.p. t. to filier 

(tifli. biir(f)(cil)cn). 

§ f. coffee-biggin. 

^ntaft^inc^ f. filtering-machine. 
|ia^icr,n.filtcriDg-paper,siDking-paper. 

m. filtering-bag. m. 

filtering-stone, strainer. m. 

filt€ring-funnel, strainer, colander. 
tüf^, n. filtering-cloth, percolator. 

§ ^t(trie'ruit 0 , f. filtration. 

m., pl. l._a) feit; ^ 

machen, to feit; b) felt-hat; 

2. typ. (^'bcifef) blanket; 3. bot. 
tomentum; 4. fig. miser, niggard; 
bum. pioch-penny, skinflint 
^i^'orbeit, f. felting. 
mV artige a. felt-Iike. 
prscttf 1- t. (PlVft ob. plit) 1. to feit; 
2. vnlg. to blow Up. 11. i. (b*) !• f* 
IIL; 2. to live (or to be) miserly. 
111 . rfl. to clot together (like feit), 
gilserci', f. |. glliiflfcit. 

felt-hat. 

ftr^tg, a. 1. of feit, like feit; felt-like; 
bot. downy, nappy, tomentose, tomen- 
tous; 2 . fig. stingy, niggard, niggard- 


Ipr, sordid, close-fistcd, clunch-fisted. 
l^tr^tgfcit, f. Btinginess, niggardliness, 
sordiduess. 

1 ^ 1 ( 5 'Ijfraut, n. bot cotton-rose, down- 
weed (filägo). f. zo. crab(-louse) 

fpedicahia pvhU). .^ntaftbtne, f. felt- 
ing-machine. f. felt-cap. 

fcbubf m. felt-shoe; felt-slipper.^ 
fobfe, f. felt-solej^ hair-sole. ....ftiefcl^ 
m. felt-hoot n. felted cjoth. 

.^nnterfägf, f. typ. blanket .^tparctt, 
f. pl. felt-ware (si.). ....tuolle, f. felted 
wool. 

^tttt'mel, m., (männücber ^nf) bot 

fimble-hemp (eannäbU satlva), 

§ n., pl. muB. finale. 

§ JJtwmicicr' [Fr.], m., -^ 8 , pl. .^ 8 , finan- 


cier. 

§ ^tnoitce' [Fr.], f., pl. ginan'ae«, finan- 
ceB (pl.); ^üute [Fr.] -w, hatUe ßnance; 
ginaiT^en, pl. revenue; ready money 
(bI.); bie ginonsen bctr., financial. 

§ ghtait 5 '||anf(b((^i m. estimates (pl.), 
budget >.^au 8 f(bufi, m. finance-com- 
mittee, committee of waya and means. 
.^baröit, m. plutocrat’ .^bcatntc(r), 
m. clerk in the treaanry. ^bebbirbc, 
f. fiscal board. .^burcait [Fr.], n. ex- 
chequer, board of revenues, treasury- 
office. .^bebortement Jmaivl, n. trea- 
Bury-department ^frage, f. financial 
question. ...^gcrifblf n* court of ex- 
chequer. 

I finoit^fcfi^ a. financial. 

§ Sinon^'lljabr^ n. fiscal year. 
mer, f., .^folfegtlim, n. exche^uer, 
fiscal board, treasury-office. ...intntfter, 
m. minister of financcs; (in CEiiglanb) 
Chancellor of the Exchequer; Ara. 
Secretary of the Treasury, .«.ttthlt« 
ftcrutm, n. ministry of the finances; 
(in Gngl.) Exchequer-board, Treasury; 
Am. treasur)’(-department). ...pacbtct, 
m. farmer general. ...blält, m. budget. 
^rät, m. clerk in the treasury; (in 
Gnglanb) L<ird of the Treasury. 
tteÜ, f. coli, financiers, bankers (pl.); 
plutocracy. .wlücjcil, n. finances (pl.). 
.^tttt{7cnfd)aft, f. Science of financing; 
(allgemeiner) political economy. -^5ÖUe, | 
m. pl. taxes (or teils Ac.) which form ' 


the state-revenue; (in (Snglanb) Queen’s 
taxes. 

finb'bar, ftnb'licbf a. to be found (out), 
to be met with. 

gfin'bel||ban 8 ^ n. foundling-hospital. ^ 
finbf n. foundling. 

fin'ben (fanb, gefun'ben), 1 . 1 . 1 . to find; 
(antreffen) to meet with; (ouffinben) to 
discover; ettn. dufeiQig to light on 
(or upon) B.t; icb tnerbe i^n jdion 5 U 
milfen, fam. Pli find him out; he 
shall not go unpuuished; SSergnügen 
an einer ©aebe to take pleasure (or 
delight) in at, to derive amusement 
(or gratification) from at; on einer 
6 a(be etm. anejufeben to find fault 
with s.t.; tot jm. Ciinabe to find 
favour with s.o.; iBeifaQ . 1 .., to meet 
with applause (or approbation); feinen 
fiilauben not to be believed (or cre- 
dited); fteb ge|(bmei(belt (ob. bcicibigt) 
to feel flattered (or offended); ficb ge* 
nötigt to find (or to see) o.s. com- 
pelled, to be oompelled; to be 

found, to be met with; 2 . (befinben) 
to find, to think, to see; für gut 
to think proper; man fanb für gut, it 
was thought proper; toie 8 ic ben 
Söcin? how do you like this wine? 
II. rfl. 1. (b. ^erfonen) a) ficb 5 ured)t 
to find one’s way, to find the right 
way, to see one*s way clearly; b) (ficb 
befinben) to feel; c) (ficb i« ftbJ* (ob. 
febiden) to accommodate (or to recon- 
cile) o.s. to s.t.; to understand (or to 
oomprehend) at.; ficb in t>ie Urnftünbe 
to reconcile o.s. to circumstances, 
to serve the time; to get on 00 m- 
fortably; icb fann mich barcin nicht 

l . I cannot accommodate royself to 
it; 2. I cannot see my way, 1 cannot 
make head or tail of it; 2 . ficb (mieber) 

to be found (again); to present 
itself, to offer, to occur; to exist, to 
be (there); e 8 ... ficb Scute, there are 
people; e 8 fanb fteb, bab ..., it was 
found that it proved (or tumed 
out) to be; e 8 toirb ficb (mit ber B^iO 
we shall see (in due time), time 
will show (or prove). 

gin'ber, m., .^ 8 , pl. Ander, 

m. (finder’s) re ward. 

fin'bi^, a. clever, shrewd, sharp. 

nitb'lt^, a. f. finbbar. 

^tnb'ltttg, m., ..,(e)8, pl. ...e, 1 . found¬ 
ling; 2. (gt1tb'Ung8bIoif, m.) geol. 
erratic block. 

§ gineffe, f., pl. .^n, ßnesse; shrewd- 
ness; artifice, trick. 

fing, f. fangen. 

ging'er, m., pl. (dim. ging'ertbett, 

gmg'erlcitt, n., ... 8 , pl. ^), finger; zo. 
toe; ber lleine the little finger, the 
ear-finger; bic fünf hum. a Welsh 
comb; einen breit (ob. lang), the 
breadth (or the length) of one’s finger; 
fnb in ben ... febneiben, to cut one’s 
finger; ficb bie ... öerbrennen, fig. to 
bum one’s fingers; mit ben .^n auf j. 
tocifen, to point (the finger) at s.o.; 
bie (gehörig) fe^en, raus, to finger; 
jm. auf bie feben, to keep a dose 
eye upon s.o., to have a strict eye 
upon S.O., to look 8.0. up; to watch 
B.O. narrowly (or closely); bureb bie 
feben, to connive, to wink (bei ctm., 
at s.t.; bei jm., at s.one’s doings); to 


be indulgent (to b.o.); feinen rübren, 
ficb um etm. feinen nab machen, not 
to lift (to move, or to stir) a finger 
for s.t.; ungebulbig mit ben .^n troms 
mein, fam. to beat the devil’s tattoo; 
ftcb etm. au 8 ben ...n fangen, (wantonly) 
to invent at; ben ... auf ben Sfunb 
legen, to lay (or to place) the finger 
on one’s lips, to demand silence; to 
be (or to keep) silent; ficb bie noeb 
ctm. Iccfcii, to (lesire s.t. most greedi- 
ly; mir jucfeii bie ... (noeb etm.), my 
fingers itch (to do s.t.); mir fogt ’8 mein 
Heiner fam. a little bird told me; 
mit aUcu fünf .^n ^ugreifen, to jump at 
s.t; ben im (Spiele hüben, to have a 
finger in the pie; lange (ob. frumme) 
hüben (ob. machen), to be light- 
fingered, to crib, to pilfer, to steal; 
sl. to have thieving-hooks; er macht 
lange his fingers are lime-twigs; 
things stick to his fingers; er büt mehr 
Ceiitanb im flciucn al 8 ©ie im ganzen 
Äörper, he has more wit in his little 
finger than you in your whole body; 
menn man ihm ben fleinen giebt, 
nimmt er (gleich) bie gan^e ^nb, give 
him an inch and he’ll take an eil; 
etm. an ben .^n berredmen, to count s.t 
on one’s fingers’ ends; to finger off 
s.t; etm. an ben .^n ber^ftblen fönnen (ob. 
miffen), to have B.t at one’s fingers’ 
ends; jm. (ob. j.) auf bie .w flopfen (ob. 
fcblagen), to rap aone’s knuckles, to 
give B.O. a rap on the knuckles; to 
check B.O.; er ift um ben ... p mideln, 
you may twist (or tum) him round 
your little finger (or round your fin¬ 
gers), you may do what you please 
with him. 

^ittg'crlibccfnt, n. (pm Steinigen ber 0 fins 
ger noch Xiieb) finger-basin, finger-bowl, 
finger-glass. ...bfttt, n. med. phalanx. 
....beuger, m. med. digital flector. 
breite, f. fingeris breadth, digit. ...» 
brett, n. mus. finger-board. ...fertigfcit, 
f. mus. finger, volubility; .^fertigfeit 
haben, to have a great volubility. 

fing'erllfertig, a. fine-fingered. .^förmig, 
a. digitiform; bot. fingered, digitate(d), 
^rted. 

^ng'er|i^efettf, n. Joint of a finger. 
gcftbmür, n. med. whitlow, felon. 
glteb, n. finger-joint; OgI. .^^n. ...grafi, 
n. bot. finger-graas (digüaria), 
bfittbfdptb, m. fingered glove. ...bÜt, 
m. 1 . thimble; mit (Stablfpi^e, steel- 
top thimble; 2 . bot. fox-glove^ pop- 
glove (digitälU), 

thimble-case. ...frout, n. bot. cinque- 
foil, five-fingered gross (potentiUa); 
filbcrmeifeeS -..frout, silverweed (poten- 
tüla argentia), -..fltfl^e, f. f. -..fpi^e. 

ging'crling, m., .^(e) 8 , pl. .^e, finger¬ 
stall. 

^ng'ent, i. CbO to finger (to touch a 
musical jnstmment). 

f^ing'er|!itagel, m. nail. .^^(afte, f. 
finger-plate. -w^irobe, f. mle of thumb. 
.^rtltg, m. finger-ring. m., 

febUltg, f. mus. fingering. .^f^Iag, m. 
a tap with the finger. -wf^icl, n. (ital.) 
morra. .^fpi^e, f. tip of the finger, 
finger-tip, finger-end. ...f^tälbe, f. 
manual alphahet, finger-talk, hand¬ 
le nguage, dactylology, chirology. 
i fpür, f. finger-mark. ...ftocf, Jftrccfer, 



i^ingerfilbung 


335 




m. glove-Btick, atretcher. ^fibungt t 
raus, fingering. ^tliunttg m. [. 
fc^tDÜr. ^SCtg^ m. dg. pointing with 
the finger; fig. hint, innuendo, in- 
timation; cue, key-word, item. 

§ finolite'rett (p.p. t to feign, 

to simulate; to invent; p.a. 

fictitious; nmulated, pro forma (ao- 
count, or sale), imaginary (value). 

ni., pl. .^en, 1. ao. 
finch; (Jöud^finf) chaf6nch (fringüla 
ectlebs); 2. fig. dn luftiger a jolly 
(gay, or jovial) fellow; 3. Student be- 
longiug to DO ossociation. 

fiuf ein, i. (^.) to catch birds. 

giitreiillbaiter, m. cage for a finch. 
.^falf, m. f. eperber. ..gant, 

n. 1. sp. hallier(-Dct), bramble- 
net; 2. mar. f. ginfneh. ...rittcr, m. 
hum. knight errant. .^ff^lng, m. song 
(or singing) of a finch. m. 

f. Sperber. 

^infler, m., pl. bird-catcher, 
fowler; ^cinric^ ber Henry the 
Fowler. 

(jfinfnei;, n. mar. (Db^ft^onifldb) top- 
gallant-bnlwark. ^flÜQe, t top*gal- 
lant-bulwark-stanchion. 

A. ^n'lte, ty pl. ^n, 1. a) pimple, 
pnstule, blotch; raed. acne, aena; 
hum. brandy • blos>om, rum-blossom; 
b) (bei Stbroeinen) gargol; ^n, pl. vet. 
measles; 2. (glolfe eined gifebe^) fin. 

B. 5'in'ne, m., ...n, pl. .^n, Fin, Fin- 
lander. 


m. zo. fin-fiah, fin-baok 
(whaie) (physälus). 
fin'ttig, a. pimpied; blotchy; (b. Scbtbd« 
neu) measled, mcasly. 
fin'tttfc^, a. Finnish, relating to the 
Fins or Finland; g^^er Slicerbufen, Gulf 
of Finland. 

^nn'lanb, n., ...9, geogr. Finland. 
gtnn'lanber, m., pl. .w, f., pl. 

binnen, Fin, Finlander, native of Fin¬ 
land. 

ftnn'länbtfd^, a. of Finland, Finland. 
^itm'ttidl, m. f. ginnftfeb. 
ftn'fltr, a. 1. (bunfel, nicht b^Q) dark; 
(nicht flar) obscure; (büfter) gloomy 
(weather); (trübe) dim (prospect); ... 
tnerben, to darken; eine ....e SBoIfe, a 
lowering cloud; im g...n, in the dark; 
im g...n manbeln, bibl. to walk in 
darkness (or in the ways of darkness); 
im g.,.n tcippen, to grope in the dark; 
fig. to be in the dark; .^e j^ommer, 
phys. Camera obscura; 2. fig. a) dark 
(deaign); gloomy (temper, thoughts); 
b) (unfreunblicb) sullen, scowling, black- 
browed; (traurig) sad, melancholy; (-,. 
u. emft) Stern; (Scbllmmed berbeihenb) 
sinister (countenance); audfeben, to 
look grim, to frown; {. anfeben, to 
look black upou s.o. 
gfin'ftcrling, m., .^(e)8, pl. enemy to 
eniightenment (or progress), obscurant. 
gm'fttmid, f., pl. .^(ff)c, 1. darkness; 
obscurity; gloom, gloominess; ögpp« 
tifebe Egyptian darkness; 2. astr. 
eclipse; totale (ob. bofiftönbige) total 
eclipse; partielle (ob. teihoeife) par¬ 
tial eclipse; bgl. Sonnen«..., Sl^onb«.... 
§ gin'te, f., pl. .^n, 1. (gelten) feint, 
two thrusts (or cuts) together; 2. fig. 
feint, fetch, (cunning) trick, fib, dodge, 
artifice, tergiversation. 


§ giirtenmac^cr, m. tergiversator, 
dodger; fara. sly-boots. 
gipd, m., gip'icS, pl. gip'fe, fam. 1. fillip 
(upon the nose); 2. thin and weak 
person; whipper-snapper. 
pp'|en (fip'jeft ob. flpft), t. fam. to fillip. 
^ jtfir ^ puny; fam. diminutive, 
grirlcfang, m., .^c5 (girlefaitseret', f., 
pl. ...en), childish trick, drollery, foole- 
ry, stuff, tri fies (pl.); fam. fiddle- 
faddle, fee-faw-fum. 

I firm, a. firm, (feft, ficber). 

§ gtr'ma, f., pl. gir^men, com. firm; 
unter ber under the firm (of); fig. 
under the colour (of); unter bem tarnen 
unb ber by the name or style; bie 
... jeiebnen, to sign; gelöfcpte extinct 
firm. ...jeitbnung, f. Signatare. 

§ ginnamenf, n., .^(e)^, pl. .^e, firma- 
mvnt, ^y; * canopy of heaven. 

8 gir'mati, f. german. 

§ fir'mcln, fir'men, t cath. to oonfirm, 
to bishop. 

§ gir'mcluiig, f., pl. .^en, cath. confir- 
niation. 

gir'mciillbiicbf ^regifter, n. register of 
commercial fimis. 

fint, a. provinc. of the lost (or pre- 
ceding) year; .^er SBein, ob. git'lte« 
meitt, m. wine of the last year; old 
(Rhenish) wine. 

gini, m., .^(c)ö, pl. .^e, gir'ttcr, m., 
pl. gir'uc, f., pl. -„n, provinc. 

1. last year*8 snow (on mountain-tops); 

2. a) monntain-top covered with last 
year’s snow; b) glacier. 

gir'ttid, m., .^(fl)cd, pl. .^(IDe, vamish; 
auch fig.; japanifeber Japan lacquer. 
.^baum, m. bot. vamish-tree (rktis 
vemici/Sra), 

fir'ntffeit, t to vamish; (ein Qiemälbe) 
to set on. 

girft, m., .^e«, pl. ^t, ob. f. (gir'flc), 
pl. ...en, ridge (of a roof), top (of a 
hoiise). 

girft'llbalfcn, m. ridge-piece. .^giegel, 
m. ridge-tile, crest-tile. 

§ gid, n., mus. F sharp; bur, 
F sharp major; moQ, F sharp 
minor; ind geraten, fam. to get into 
a scrape. gtl'fid, F double sharp. 
m., ^e8, pl. 1. fish; fliegenber 
flying fish (exoceUus); ein (Bericht 
a dish of fish; .^e effenb, ^e fref« 
fenb, feeding (or living) on fish, pis- 
oivoTous, ichthyophagous; ga ben ^en 
gehörig, piscine; mie ein .... auber bem 
$8afler, ob. auf troefnem Sanbe (nicht 
in {einem (Elemente), like a fish out 
of water; fo gefunb hjie ber Im 
SBaffer, sound as a roach, hearty as a 
buck; bad ift meber gleijcb noch that 
is neither fish nor flesh (nor good 
red herring); that is neither one thing 
nor the other; fam. that is neither 
here nor there; ftumm toie ein mute 
as a fish, silent as a post (as a stone, 
or as a grave); faule .^e, f. faul, 1; ber 
mill jebmimmen, prv. fish must swim 
thrice — once in the water, once in 
the sauoe, and a third time in wine 
in the stomach; 2. pl. astr. pUce$, 
fishes. 

gifcb'llaar, m. f. .«.abler. .^ahbntif, m. 
geol. ichthyolite. ^..dbltr, m. zo. 1. 
^em. @eec\bler) sea-eagle (haliaXtua 
albieüla); 2. osprey, fishing-eagle 


(pandion halia^tus), .«.filigcl, f. fish- 
hook, fishing-hook, angle, 
pfcb'llnrtig, ^abnltcbr a. fish-like. 
gifc^'baiU, f. fish-staU, fish-bench. 
flfdh'^bär, a. capable of being fished, 
oontaining fish, fishy; ein .^er Seich, 
a pond yielding fish, 
gifdj'llbebaltcr, m. {. ^foften. .^beht, n. 

whale-bone; (meibeö) cuttle-bone. 
fif(b'bciMC(r)li, a. (made) of whale-bone. 
gifcb'bciujibönblcr, m. dealer in whale- 
bone. ...reifer, m. splitter of whale- 
fius. ...roef, m. hoop-petticoat 
m. (gemeiner 5Balfiici)) common whaie, 
Greenland whaie (halaena mysiicllxu), 
gif(b'!|bcrc(bHgung, f. right (or privi- 
lege) of fishing, (law) piscary. -^bc« 
febteibung, f. ichthyography. ...blöfc, 
f. fish-bladder, fish-maw, sound, swim. 
.«,bint, n. fish-blood; fig. cold blood. 
.ai^bdlbe, f. fish-sauce. .^brüt, f. fry, 
fish for brood. 

giftb'd)ni, n., .^8, pl. (dim. 0. gifcb) 
1. small fish; 2. zo. (©il'ber«..., Su^tr« 
gaft) Bi^r-mite (lepUma aacefiaHna). 
gt{d)'||banib, m. mar. (ftarfer 5h:an) fish- 
davit. ^bteb, m. fish-stealer, poacher. 
^btcbftoI)l (m.) treiben, to poach. 
ftflb'cn (fifcb'eft ob. fifebO, 1. t. to fish; 
(mit ber Singel) to angle; ben Slnfcr 
mar. to sweep for (to fish for, or to 
hook) the anchor. II. i. (b.) to fish 
(noch, for); im Srüben to fish in 
troubled waters; baS ©teuer pfebt, mar. 
the rudder makes foul water, 
gifcb'er, m., pl. fisher, fisher- 
man. ^ttt, f., pl. .«.innen, fisher-woman. 
.^boot, D. fisbing-boat, fisher-boat. 
borf, n. fishing-village. 
gifdicrci', f., pl. .^en, 1. (baS glichen) 
fishing; 2. (Qiemerbe) fishe^; grobe 
deep-sea-fishery; 3. (.^gebiet, n.) fish- 
mnee, fishery. 

gi{(b^cr||gam, n. fishing-net; 

sweep-uet, drag-net; trammel, casting- 
net. .^gerüt, n. coli, fishing-tackle. 
.^gerechtfamc, f. right or privilege of 
fishing; (law) piscary. f. fisher- 

man’s hut. .«.ittiltlttg, f. Company of 
fishermen; fish-mongers^ Company. 
fabtt, m. f. .«.boot. .«.fitabe, ra. fisher- 
boy. .^forb, m., ...teufe, f. f. glich« 

reufe. .«.ntSod^at, n. fisher-girl. 

meifter, m. master-fisher. .«.uebf n. f. 
gifebneb. fisher-place. 

fanbmunn, m. zo. lugworm (arenicöla 
piscatörum). .«.ftabt, f. fisher-town. 
.^metbe, f. f. ftorbmeibe. .^seug, n. f. 
.^gerät. .^sunft, f. f. .^Innung, 
gifcb'lleffer, m. fish-eater, ichthyopha- 
gist. .«.fang, m. fishing, catebing (of) 
fish, fishery. .^fu^, n. fish-tun; fish- 
tub. .^foficben, n. kit. .^fioffe, f. fin. 
jnffb'förmtg, a. pisciform. 

^tfcb'IIgabel, f. 1. fishing-fork; (^um 
SaebSfang) fish-gig (or -spear); 2. (jum 

(gffen) fish-fork. .^gauerte, f. fish- 

jelly. .^gom, n. f. giid)ergom. 
gerat, n. coli, fishing* tackle, fishing- 
apparatus. .«.gere^tigfeit, f. f. gifeber« 
gered)tiame. .«.geriebt, n. fish-meal. 
.«.gentlbf m. fishy smell, fishiness. 
.«.gef^ntaef, m. fishy taste, fishiness. 
.«.glafet, n. pl. glass-vases for (gold-) 
fish. .«.grHte, f. fish-bone. .^gmteu* 
Uetbanb, m. arch. herring-bone-work. 
.«.^Öfett, m. fish-hook. .«.beiter, m. 




Ofifi^^aiiKn 


336 


glai^ftianrr 


fish-pond, wear; 2. f. ^faftcn. 
^önieit, m. 1. f. ^angcl; 2. catcher, 
hand-nct, ^urse-nct. ^^aubcl^ m. fißh- 
trade. ^^attbler, m. fish-monger. 

^aut, f. fish-skin; shagreen. 

m. warrener. 

fifc^'tg (feiten a. fishy; ^ 

|d)mecfen, to have a fishy taste. 

m. canf. fish-slice, 

fish-trowel. ^fcitner, m. ichthyologist, 
^fcffcl, ra. fish-kettle. ^ftetne, f. zo. 
gill. ^!3ber, m. bait (for fish), 

Ul. crecl, fish-basket. ^ffirtter, n. pl. 
Indian berries, Indian cockles (berries 
4}f cocculu^ svberösui). ^fttttbc^ f. 
ichthyology. .^fuubifie(r), ^feitttct^ m. 
ichthyologist, m. spawn. 

(öfCf f. fish-brine. ^icl^re, f. {. ^htnbe. 
^(eittt, m. fish-glue, isinglass, ich- 
thyocol(la). m. fish-ladle. 

imitft, m. fish-market m. 

master of a fishery, master-fisher. 
mcffer, n. 1. (aum ©ffcii) fish-knife; 
2. (aiim SSortcflen) fish-carver, fish-slice. 
^mSnie, f. f. ©cefc^tnalbe. 
f. milt, soft roe. n. 

fishing-nct, sweep-net, drag-net 
orbmtng^ f. fishing-regulations (pl.). 
^Ottcr^ m. 20 . (common) otter (Ultra 
mägäris). ^Ottcrpcl^, m. seal-skin. 
..^ragottt [ragü^], n. fish-stew. 

n. f. gif(^crgcred)tfatne. 

a. abounding in fish, fishy. 
gHf(^'||rci^cr, m. 20 . (common) heron 
(ardSa einerga). ^reufe, f. wear, 
fish'pot, bow-net. .^TÖgCtt, m. spawn, 
(rv, roe. m. double gridiron. 

m. fry, fish for brood. ^fÖltgCs 
Here, n. pl. cctacea, cetaccan (or 
cetaceous) animals (or mammalia). 
^fcl^iefcr, m. min. bituminous lime¬ 
stone. f. (fi8h-)scale. 

fcfiu^^cnoudfl^lag, m. med. ichthyosis. 

m. fish-tail. .^fdjwaiisbrcn» 
ner, m. (bei (Gasflammen) fish-tail- 
bumer. m. fish-gig, fish-spear, 

trident. f. fish-meal; fish- 

diet. .^ftcilt, m. geol. ichthyolite. 
ftrttfi, m. spawning of fi^. .«.tag, 
m. 1. fishing-day; 2. cath. fish-day. 
.«.töfcl, n. mar. fish-tackle, ^tott, n. 
mar. mooring - rope; drag-rope. .«.» 
tci(^, m. fish-pond, fish-pool, stew- 
pond; (law) vivary. .«.t^tatt, m. fish- 
oil, train-oil. m. fish-trough, 

fish-trunk. .^berftdncntiig, f. geol. 
ichthyolite. n. fish-garth. 

tneib^ n. fisl^woman; fam. fish-wife. 

t. Billingsgate(’lan- 
guace). .^tneibe, f. f. 5Jorbmcibc. .^b 
meiner, m. f. .^teit^. .^tnirtfe^a^, f. f. 
..^u^t. ..«seug, n. coU. f. .^Qcrät. -^b 
gilbet, m. fish-tub. .^gttfi^t, f. (fünfte 
liebe) pisciculture; bie .^jud^t betreffenb, 
piscicultural. .^gucbtheteilt, m. pisci- 
cnltnral society. .^gUg, m. 1. draught 
(bibl. of fishes), sweeping with a net; 
2. draught (or quantity) of fish thus 
taken. 

J^tfitnatcu'ten, pl. fam. humbug (si.); 
subterfuges; baS finb sl. that’s all 
rny eye. 

§ $iS!är, m., .^(e)S, pl. 1. Solicitor 
to the Treasury; 2. assistant of a (Ger¬ 
man) university-Professor, .^attknalt, 
m. attorney-general, solicitor-general, 
crown-solicitor. 


§ n., -..(e)^, pl. Office 

of an attorney-general (or solicitor- 
general). 

§ psfä'ltfdb, a. fiscal. 

§ m., fisc, treasury, ex- 

chequer. 

fift, m., .^eS, pl. vnlg. foist, fart. 
i'lten, i. (b ) vulg. to foist, to fort. 

§ f, pl. .^n, 1. (ob. .^ftimmc) 

mus. falseito, htad-voice; bureb bie 
fingen, to sing falsetto; 2. med. fistula. 
§ fift'elätH^ ^tiilBd', a. fistulous. 

§ ^tff clgeftbtaüt, n. fistulous ulccr. 

§ ftftul||ie'rett (p.p. .^ierO, i. (bO mus. 

to sing falsetto (i. e. a feigned treble). 
f^rtiSlaubfaitgcr, m. 20. wood-wren 
(phpUopneuste Irockllue), 
gifticb, tJit'iigr m., .^(e)8, pl. .^e, wing; 
pinion; auf ben .«.en beS SGSinbeS, bibl. 
upon the wings of the wind; ). unter 
feine nehmen, to take s.o. under 
one’s wing (si.). 

f., pl. .^n, skein (of yam). 
n^'ett, ftfl'eltt, t. to bind into skeins. 

§ fig, a. 1. fixed, firm; .^e ßuft, phya 
fixed air; .^e ^bcc, fixed idea (or no- 
tion); ^eiS Kapital, fixed Capital; 
(Gebalt, fixed (stated, or regulär) rälary 
(pgl. - wnb fertig, all (or quite) 

ready (or finished); cut and dried; 
2. fam. quick, sharp, nimble; mach -w! 
(adv.) fam. look sharp! ein ..,er ^erl, 
a smart fellow. 

§ Stgotth', n., (für garben) fixa- 

tive. 

ftg'cn (pjc'cft ob. Pyt), i. (b.) com. sl. to 
speculate on a fall, to bear. 
gtrfog, m., fam. hocus-pocus. 
§]^||ic'rett (p.p. .^iert'), t 1. chem. 
(auch b. garben) to fix; 2. j. .^ie'rcii, 
to appoint s.o. with a fixed (or stated) 
salary; 3. J. (mit ben Äugen) .gieren, 
to Stare at s.o., to fix one’s eyes 
upon s.o. 

§ gigier'mittcl, n. chem. fixing-agent; 

fixative; fixature. 

§ f. fixing, fixation. 

§ gi^ftem, m. astr. fixed star. 

§ gig'um, n., JjSLt, pl. giy'o, fixed 
(or stated) sum, fixed (stated, or re¬ 
gulär) salary, appointment, or al- 
lowance. 

glao'bc, f. fam. loose hanging mouth; 
chops (pl.). 

flodi, 1. a. 1. a) u. glatt, ebne be<s 
beutenbe (Srböbungen) flat; (eben, ohne 
Xerrainfebtoierigfeiten) plain; (ohne Un* 
ebenbeiten) even; (flacb u. awßlcicb bon® 
jontal) level; ®acb, flat roof; .^er 
IBogen, arch. depressed arch; mit ...em 
©ogen, arch. flat-arched; .«.cS ßanb, 
open field, plain; ©ebölferung bed .«.en 
Sanbed, rural population; bie .^e $anb, 
palm; baS liegt ouf ber ^en Oonb, 
that is flat; fam. that is as plain as 
a pike-staff, that is clear as day-light; 
bie .^e illinge, the flat of the sword; 
-„er ^icb, blow with the flat of the 
sword; .^cr Seiler, plate; (Glttfer, 
fiat glass-lenses (of spectacles); ^ed 
Siebt, paint. broad light; mad)cn, 
lücrbcn, to flat, to flatten; ouf 
bem SRücfen liegen, to lie flat on one*s 
back; b) (feiebt) shallow; SSoper, 
sliallow water; in .^ercS SöaPer fom® 
men, to shoal one’i water; c) mar.: 


©00t, fiat (or flat-bottomed) boat; 
.^e &ee, smooth (or calm) sea; .^er 
©linb, large wind; .«. in ben ©linb, 
head to wind, right in the wind’s 
eye; hör bem ©linbe fegeln, ben ©linb 
hör bem Safen beben, to sail right 
afore the wind (or the wind right aft); 
d) .«.er SBinlel, math. angle of 180 
degrees; 2. fig. (feicbO flat, shallow; 
(oberpädjlicb) superficial, 
glacbr n., -„(e)d, pl. .^e, mar. 1. flat (bei& 
©obeng, of the bottom); 2. flat botlom. 
gIoib'||brcnner, m. flat (lamp-)bumer; 
Sampe mit .^brenner, flat-wick-larnj v 
gldfb'e, f., pl. .^n, 1. a) (glaebbcit) flat- 
ness; b) (Pacbe ÄuSbebnung, (Ebene) flat, 
level, plain; sheet; grobe.«., expanse; 
in gleicher mit, on a level with; 
eineg Sdiioerteg, fiat (side) of a sword; 
.«. beg ©ud)ftQbcng, typ. face, eye; 2. 
a) (Dberpadje) surface; math. super¬ 
ficies; b) (©citenpäclie) (lateral) face; 
eineg ÄThftaUg, face of a crystal. 
glä(b'fu||aitgbebmtng^ f. superficial di- 
mension. -„blit}, m. jbeet-lightning. 
.„inbalt, m. area. .«.ma^, n. superficial 
measure, square-measure. -„titeffung, 
.«.mcffhinft, f. math. planimetry. 
ttc^f n. math. diugram of the faccs 
of a polyhedron spread out in a plane 
(and so arranged as to be put to- 
gether). .^raum, m. f. .^inbalt. .^»tti« 
tel, m. math. dihedral angle, angh' 
of indination (of two planes); min. 
interfacial angle (of a crystal). .«.» 
JO^I, f. number of the faces (of a 
solid, qr crystal). 

flacb'ctbäben, ^ Ärbeit, low relief, 
basso-rilievo. 

grldcb'llfclh, n. open field, plain. -..ftfcbr 
m. ilat-fish (of the genus pleuronec- 
ttdee). 

flacb'llgcbrficftp fiattened down; 

bot. depressed. -.gcfcbltffen, a. (hon 
(Ebelfteinen) tabulated. 
glaA'alag, n. pane-glass, plate-glass. 
glacb'bCtt, f. 1. flatness; 2. fig. a) shal- 
lowness, platitude, insipidity; b) (etto. 
glacbeg) platitude; .«.cn, pl. flat (or 
insipid) things. 

«flä^'ig, a. (in 8P.) -faced; fecbg'Päcbig, 


six-faced. 

fjflacb'^oflf, m. fig. shallow head, shal¬ 
low brain; fam. flat, 
flacb'füpfig, a. fig. dull-headed, shallow 
(-pated); fam. fiat. 

^lacb'l|lanb, n. flat land, level, plain. 

.^lonbcr, m. lowlander. 

^lacb'näfe, f. flat nose. 
nacb'itafig, a. flat-uosed. 

^lacb'rcnef, n. f. flod^erbabenc Ärbcit. 
^lacb^ [cb == Q» m., glacb'feg, bot. flax 
(linum uHtatisAmum); neufeelftnbifcbcr 
bot. flax-plant, New-Zealand flax 
(phormhim tenax); hgl. ©ergpacbg; ^ 
bauen, to raise flax; breeben, to break 
(or to brake) flax; b^cbeln, to comb 
(to dress, or to hatchel) flax; röften, 
to steep (to ret, or to water) flax; 
fpinnen, to spin flax. 

^lacb^'acfcr^ m. flax-field. 
Pacb^'llabnltcbf .^drtig, a. flax-like, 
flaxy, flaxen. 

^lacbi^'hort, m. flaxen beard; down, 
nacb^'bärtig, a. flaxen-bearded. 
^lacb^'llBau, m. cultivation (or rais- 
ing) of flax. .^bauCT^ m. fiax-raiser. 




f(Iai^9liereitet 


337 


^tcrcitrr, m. flox-dresser. ^bleitcl, 
m. swingle. 

K 'iintcnfarbio, a. gridelin. 

8'l|brcrf|e, £. flax-brake. ^brec^er^ 
m. dax-dresser. 

(^lat^'fc^itablcr, m. pL eo. (gamilie) flat- 
bills, pressirosters (platyrrhynchla). 
^(odjd'barre, f. flax-kiln. 
naA'fciHg, a. dat-sided, flat 
f(äq'|eit [flQf'fen], a. flaxen, of flax. 
^lac^d'llfSben, m. pl. harl (si.). 
farbc, f. flaxen colour. 
flail^d'IIfärben, ^farbig, a. flaxen(-co- 
loured). 

n. flax-field, field eown with 

flax. 

flac^d'gelb, a. flaxen. 

^(af^$'^aar,n. flaxen (or light-colonred) 
hair. 

flai^S'baarig, a. flaxen-baired. 

§'(aci^0 ll^ailoel, m. flax-trade. 

Icr, m. dealer in flax. ^^cdjel, f. 
flax-comb, hatchel. ^lj|Cbe, f. flax* 
tow, harda (pl.). 

fiöc^'Pö [<b = Q# »• 

flaxY, like flax. 

m. flaxen-headed (or 
flaxen-baired) person. f. bot 

flax-plaut, New-Zealand flax (phor- 
mium teruMxJ, ^tttül^ie, f. flax-mill. 

tow-wig. ^röfle, f. gteep- 
ing (watering, or retting) of flax, steep. 
.^famen, m. lin-seed. ^fc^iDtnge, t 
Bcutcher. ^feibe, f. bot dodder, de* 
▼il’g gnta (pl.) (cuscüta epillnum). 
.^fbinncret, f. flax*mill. m. 

asbestos. 

fla4'Derticft, p^u concave. 

^(acb'jicgel, m. flat tUe. 

^lacr erfcucr, n. flaring (or blazing) fire. 
naiferig, a. flaring; flickering. 
flacfent, i. (b.) to flare, to flicker, to 
bicker, to flutter; Siebt, nnsteady 
light 

§ §lacon' [Fr.], n., pl. amall 
bottle; (für Ärinel) phial; (Äieeb'»--) 
scent-bottle, smelling-bottle. 

r fö'bcn, m., pl. flat cake. 

gflagcUanf, m., ^en, pl. ^en, flagel* 
lant, Bcourger. 

§ Srlagealctf [ge = *h], n., -^(e)8, pl. 
^t, mns. flageolet 

U pi- flag; Standard, en* 
sign; ^bne; bie (ouDbiff^ (ob. 
Quf^iebett), to holst the flag (or tbe 
ooloürs); bie ftreieb^, to strike (or 

to lower) the flag (or the colonrs); 
falf<bc ^ fübten, to wear false colonrs; 
unter folfcbcr nnder false colonrs. 

flag'gen, L t mar. to dress (a ship). 
11. i. (bO to holst (or to display) the 
flag; auf b^iber @tenge to display 
the flag at halfstaff. 

9(ag'gen||!itobf, m. mar. tmck. ^offt« 
Ster, ob. ^(agg'tnann^ m. flag-officer. 
^ftbtfTr ob. S'lagg'ftbtffr n. flag-ship. 
^ftoitge, f., .^ftoef, m. flag-staff. 
ftojf, m., ^tueb, n. bnntine. 

^(ä tttünber, m., pl. f., 

pl. .binnen, Fleming, native of Flan* 
ders, Flemish man, or woman. 

* ^lam'berg, m., pL broad- 
8Word, brand. 

^(antiit'go, m., ^9, pl. so. flamingo, 
phenicopter (phcenicoptirui ruber). 
fla'ntiffb, a. 1. Flemish; 2. fam. a) 
boorish, insolent, ooarse; b) snrly. 
EngL Sohnlwörterbneh. IL 


f läm'ISnber, ^in, f. glamönber. 
lamm'eben, n., pl. (dim. ton 
flamme) small flame, flamelet 
gfam'me, f., pl. .^n, 1. flame, oueb fig. 
(flames of discord); (beü lobembe 
Sobe) blase; in fteben, to be in 
flames (or in a blase; fam. a-fire, or 
a*flame); in ^n fe^en, to set in a flame, 
to inflame, to apply the torch (to); 
bengQlifd)e .^n, blne (or red &c.) lights, 
Bengal light (si.); ohne ^ brennenb, 
aphlogistic; geuer unb fein (ob. fpeien), 
geuer unb »erben, f. geuer, 4; in 
geuer unb fig. in a fire and fnry, 
in the heat (or height) of passion; 
2. fie ift feine she is his flame (or 
sweetheart). 

flam'mett, 1. i. (b.) to flame, to blase, 
to flush; to glow, to bnm. 11. (fiam> 
m||ie'rett, p.p. ^iert') t to water (stnffs, 
or 8teel)j to cloud (stuffs). 
flam'mcnartig, a. flame-like. 
I$lam'men||auge, n. flaming (or flashing) 
eye. .^btilf, m. fiery loo^ ^blüme, 
f. bot. phlox. .^fener, n. blazing fire. 

f. glow of flames. .^..Ucbt, n. 
blasing light ...meer, n. sea of flames, 
fiery sca; sheet of flame. ^Öfett, m. 
f. glQinmofen. m. min. fire-opal. 

...heitt, ^guöl, f. torment of flames. 
.wiültle, f. colnmn of fire. ^ftbrift, f. 
fig. flaming (or indelible) characters 
(pl.). • Jjfbmtrt, n. fiery sword. 

fiam'menfVctcnb, p.a. flammivomons. 
^lam'mcnllftrom, m. stream of flames. 
m. death in the flames (or by 
fire); ium .^tobe berutieilen, to condemn 
to the Stake. ...mtrbel, m. volume 
of flame. ...toort, n. fig. fiery word. 
^^ae, m. pl. f. ^[(brift 
^lam meri, m., ^(8), pl. .^8, blanc- 
mange, blanc-manger. 
flom'mtg (feiten flom'miibOf a. 1. like 
a flame; flamy, flammeons; blazing; 
2. (ö. ©toffen) donded, watered, nn* 
dnlated. 

flammte'rttt, t f. flammen, IL 
^lamm'llofen, m. (^üttenmefen) flame* 
fnmace, air-fumace, reverberatory fnr* 
nace. ^robr, n., ^robre, f. (an einer 
^Dampfmafebine) flame-tube, flne. 
^(an'bent, n., ^8, geogr. Flanders. 


pan'briflh, a. of Flanders, Flemish. 

§ ^lancU', m., .^(e)8, flannel; fein ge« 
föperter swan^n. 

§ flan||ie'rett (p.p. .^iert'), i. (b.) to sann* 
ter, to loiter, to ramble, to stroU 
(through the streets). 

§ ^lanfc, f., pl. .^n, mil. flank; bem 
geinbe in bie ^(n) fallen, to flank (or 
to take the flank of) the enemy; to 
attack the enemy in flank, 
gflanfeitllangriff, m. attack in the flank, 
.^batterie, f. flanking-battery. .^fettet, 
n. flanking-fire. ^marfcb, m. flanking* 
march, march to outflank the enemy. 
.^merf, n. flanker. ^hitnfd, m. angle 
of the flank. 

f[anf||ie'ren (p.p. .^iertO, !• t. mil. to 
flank. II. i. (b.) fam. to roam about. 

gflatt(t)f(bf m., ^e8, pl. ^e, 5Jlaii(t)'fcbe, 
L, pl. ^n, techn. (feitlicbe ^rhorragung) 
flan^ 

^lall pe, f. 1. bot. water-gut (uhac^a); 
2. f. glabbe. 

m., St(M)(p)'fe8, pL 8Iop(p)'[«, 
lobcock, boor. 


f[ap(p)'f{g, a. boorish. 

^läf^'iben, n., ..,8, pl. (dim. b. glaftbe) 
1. small t^ttle; phial; emet; 2. such* 
ing-bottle, feeding-botüe, bgl. glafcbe, 2. 
^lafcb'f, f., pl. .^n, 1. bottle; (fleinere) 
flask, flagon; (SCrjnci'«.^) phial; ge« 
[(bliffene decanter; ßcp^ner eleo* 
trical jar, Leyden jar; auf ^n fütten 
(ob. sieben), to bottle; 2. (©ang'*-,.) 
sucking* bottle, feeding-bottle; einem 
5hnbe bie geben, ein jMnb mit bet 
^ aufsieben, to bring up a child by 
band. 

Ö 'enärttg, a. bottle-like. 

b'rn||baittlt, m. bot. sweet-apple, 
custard-apple (anöna sguamöea). 
bicr, n. bottled beer, ^bürfte, f. l^ttle* 
brush. .^fteber, n. hum. barrel-fever. 
flafcb'enfdmtig, a. ampullaceous. 
^lafcb'rullfutter, n. bottle-case, can* 
teen; good stock of bottles (or of 
wine), well, ^geftelf, n. bottle-rack, 
wine-bin, decanter-stand; (für (Sffig u. 
£)I) cruet-stand. .^g(a8, n. bottle-glass. 

& bottle. 

m. hum. hero of the bottle, toper. 
...feiler, m. wine-cellar. .^for^ m. 
basket for bottles, canteen. ...fublet, 
m. bottle-cooler. ...färb 18, m. 1. bot. 
bottle-gourd (cucurbüta lageTtaria); 
2. calabash. ^fürbi8baitltt, m. bot. 
calabash-tree (creecentia cujete), 
ftbilb, n. (bottle-)label. ...fd^raitf, 
m. cellaret .^fpfilmafcbtne, f. bottle* 
wfiaher. .^ftänber, m. f. .^geftett. 
ftbpfel, ...herftblu^, m. bottle-stopper. 
.^teuer, .^unterfab, .^nnterfeber, m. 
bottle-stand, bottle-bottom. ...»ein, m. 
bottled wine. ...Jlig, m. mech. pulley, 
set of pulleys, tackle, polyspast; mit 
einem -^swfl to pulley np. 

^(öfterer, m., .^^8, pl. ..., 1. so. chei- 
ropter, aliped; 2. (. glattergcift, 2. 

S at'ter^fii^ a. so. wing-footed, aliped. 
flafterj|flfd|, m. so. flying-gumard 
(dactyloptihras). -^fil6(l)er, m. f. glot» 
terer, 1. .^geift, m. 1. (. ^finn; 2. 
light-minded (fickle, or inconstant) 
person; butterfly, shuttle-oock. ...gra8, 
n. f. 4>irfe, 

fhlfterbaft, a. fickle, nnsteady, unstable, 
inconstant, flighty, giddy, light-minded, 
skittish, scatterbrained, rattle-headed; 
(t). graucnsimmem) flirting. 
^(afterbaftigfeit, f. fickleness, incon* 
stancy, unsteadiness, instability. 
f^lafterbömcben, n. so. flying-squirrel 
(pterbmyt). 

flatterig, a. f. flatterbaft 
^lafter||fabe, .^maft, f. so. flying-cat 
(galeopithecue volana). 

termtne, f. mil. fougade, fongaese. 
ffaftent, L (bO 1* ft) to fluUer, to flit, 
to flicker; to volitate; b) (lofe bangen) 
to whiflle; to wave, to float, to hang 
loose, to dangle; 2. fig. to be un* 
steady (fickle, or flighty), to whiffle. 

terfebeibe, f. (3iel beim ©<bieben) 
1* (ge». 3ugf(beibe) moving target; 2. 
radiated target. 

^(at'terfitm, m. lightmindedness, fickle* 
ness; bgl. glatterbaftigfeit. 

§ flattllie'ren (p.p. .^ier?), i. (b.) [. febmei* 
(beln. 

flau, a. L a) weak, faint, languid; mir 
»irb I feel rather queer, 1 feel 
faint; b) (trüge) duU, dead, inactive; 
22 



gflanleit 


338 




epiriiless; 2. s) (t)Otn (S^fprfic^) duU, 
flagging; b) bfT 9^nb tuirb ^rc, mar. 
it growB calm; c) com. duU (or heayy) 
of Bnle, heavy upon hand (of goods); 
flat, Stale, slack (of trade); btc ©orfe 
mar the exchange Tras Bpiritless; 
bie Qielc^fifte ge^en trade is languish- 
ing (or dead). 

^(ou'^eit, ^(au'igfcit^ f. 1. weaknese, 
faintness; 2. com. dulness (of aale); 
flatness, deadness, Stagnation, depres- 
sion, backwardness, or inanimation 
(said of trade). 

{^laum, m., n.) down, 

flnff, nap; bot. pnbes. m. f. 

SWIcbbart. f. down(-feathcr). 

flou'mtg, a. downy, fluffy, soft as down; 
bot. pnbescent. 

0(an6, m., pl. »(fit, 

m., ^(9, pl. 1. tnft (of hair, or 
wool); 2. a) (6toff) pilot-clotb, b^- 
tkin; b) (-..'rolf, m.) bearskin-coat, 
Whitney coat, Petersham coat, dread- 
nonght. 

^lanfc, f., pl. ....n, 1. fib; equivoca- 
tion, ahnffle, evasion, trick, shift; .^n 
mocbni, to humbug, to fib; to shuffle; 
2. taradiddle, stuff, humbug; baS finb 
that’s gammon, that’s all humbug. 

gflttll'fcitmac^er, m. fibber, humbug, 
shuffler. 

^((utfcnmac^erer^ f. shuffllng; humbug, 
humbugging. 

Ä m., pl. -.e, looby, labber, 
boor. 



a. tendinous, ainewy. 


f. 1. twist, braid; plait, tress 
(of hair); 2. med. heimes, sei^igo; 
tetter; fam. ring-worm; 3. bot. liehen. 
Ped, 'ten (flic^tft, fltd)t; po(bt, flcflod/tcn), 
t. to braid, or to plait (one’s hair); 
(mfamnienbrcben) to twist; to plash, to 
interweave (branches); burc^=(ob. in«) 
cinanber to interlace, to entwine; 
in SWatten to mat; fid^ bic ^»aare in 
einen Sopf to plait (or to braid) 
one's hair into a tress; einen Strang 
to wreath (or to make) a garland; 
einen 5!orb to make a basket; ein 
geflochtener 5(orb, a wicker-baaket; ein 
geflochtener Saun, a fence (or hedge) 
made of plashing; aufd 91ab to 
fasten ^a criminal) on the wheel. 
ffec^'tenartig, a. 1. med. herpetic; 2. 
bot partaking of the nature of lichens. 

herpetio 

eruption. ...befdjrctbltttg, f. hot licheno> 
graphy. 

9(cqf||!orh, m. wioker-basket 
fhrohr n. plaiting-straw. f. 

bot. (Äorbmeibe) osier (talix viminä- 
Ut), -..ttJCrf, n, hurdle-work, net-work, 
wicker-work, twiggen-work, wattling, 
platting; arch. trellis, mat-work. 
%ua, m., ..(e)§, pl. 1. a) (©tettc) 
(oHg.) place; (enger begrenzt) spot; 
2anb, piece (of land); auf bem ...(e), on 
the spot; bom fommen, to get on 
(or along); geh nlci)t (ob. rühre bid) 
nicht) bom -,.1 do not stir (or budge)l 
immer auf einen fehen, to keep one^s 
eyes fixed on the same point; ber 
txmnbc (ob. foule) the sore point (or 
plaoe); b) (bom 6chichen) mark; 
fehteben. fam. to hit the mark; ben 


rechten treffen, to hit home, to hit 
the right naU on the head; er h<tt bad 
^r| ouf bem rechten he has a stout 
(or noble) heart; er hat bafi ®^aul ouf 
bem rechten he has a tongue in bis 
head; er h^^t ben !fopf auf bem rechten 
he has a clear head; 2. (gleden) 
speck (in the eye); (b. gefledten Gingen) 
speckle; (bcreinjelter glecf; ouch fig.) 
spot; (als eingebrungen; fig. ©chanbfied) 
stain; (Xintenflecf; fig. ®^afel) blot; 
(®?afeO blur; (entfteHenbcr gicden) ble- 
mish; (gehler u. S)efeft) flaw; (auf fitt» 
liehe ©erberbnid beutenb) taint; ..^e be« 
fommen, to get spotted (stained, or 
Boiled); .^e audma^en, to take (or to 
get) out stains (or spots); 3. (gliden) 
patch, piece; (glidmerf) botch; (^aefen* 
ftücf am ©chuhnjerf) heel-piece; einen 
ouffehen (ob. einfe^en), to patch, to 
piece. 

(en)ait8ltta(htr, nudeanser, soourer 
(of clothes). 

gflecf n., pl. (dim.) 1. little 
spot; speckle; 2. little piece (or patch) 
(of ground); 3. (gliden) shred, patch. 
glccf'ctt, m., .wfl, pl. 1. borough, 
(small) country-town, market-town; 
2. (f. glecf) a) speck, speckle; spot, 
blot, stain; flaw; (Muttermal) mark, 
mole; (8onnenfIeden) macula, spot (of 
the Bun); b) fig. blemish, spot^ stain, 
blur, flaw, taint; jm. einen an« 
hangen, to blur (or to tamish) 8.one’B 
reputation. 

flccr ett, I. t. 1. to spot, to stain, to 
speck, to speckle; bgl. gefledt; 2. to 
put a patch (on a coat), or a heel- 
piece (on a shoe). II. i. (h.) 1. to 
stain, to blot; to get stained (or spot¬ 
ted); blefc garbe fledt leicht, this colour 
soils easily; 2. (Söeberci) ber iTettens 
bäum fledt, the warp is nearly ex- 
hausted; 3. (meiter fommen, metft imp.) 
to get on, to speed; eb fledt (bei) ihm 
nidjt, he does not get on with bis 
work; baS fledt nicht, that won*t do. 
flccfenlöS, a. spotless, stainless, un- 
tainted; pure. 

g'lccf enlb|tgfeit, f. spotlessness. 
gicif ettretitiger, m. scourer (of clothes). 
glecf ficber, n. med. petechial fever, 
flccf tg, feiten flc(fi(ht,a. spotted, stained, 
blotted, speckled; frccily, freckled; 
(b. Gbelftcincn) muddy. 
glccf llfügel, ^..fetfe, f. soouring-ball. 
..wldlcr, n. hcel-lcather. 
f. .wfieber. ...tuajfer, n. scouring-water, 
scouring-drops (pl.); benzine. 
gicetion', f. glciion. 
le'bermaud, f. zo. bat, rear-mouse 
(or rere-mouse), flitter-mouse, pipistrel 
(vespertilio murinut), 
fle'bcrmaul^Qrtig, a. batty, battish. 
glc'bennoii 61 |brciincr, ^pilgcl, m. (für 
Gasflammen) bat*8-(wing-)bumer. 
bachfenfter, n. arch. dormant, dormer. 
flc'berti, I. i. (h.) f. flattern. II. t. 

l. to beat, to hide, to leather; 2. to 
clean with a duster; Seichen to roh 
dead bodies. 

gic'bcriiticr, n. f. glatterer, 1. ^tuifch, 

m. duster, goose-wing (for dusting), 
feather-broom. 

glcet, n., ^(e)«, pl. ^e, glcc'tc, f., pl. 
.^n, provinc, water-course, canal; rUl, 
rivulet 


glTgtl, m., pl. 1. a) (Älopbet 
am ^refchflegel) swiple, swingle (of a 
thrashing-flail); b) (®refchflcgeO flail; 
2. unmannerly (insolent, or saucy) fcl- 
low, boor, churl. years 

of indiscretion, hobbledehoyhood (si.); 
in bie .^jahre fommen, to enter the 
years of indiscretion; noch nicht auÄ 
ben .^fahren iKraub fein, to be still in 
the years of indiscretion. 
glcgclci', f., pl. ...^en, 1. boorishness, 
churlishness, clownish manners (pl.); 
insolence, impertinenoe, sauciness; 
2. piece of insolence d:c. 
prgelhaft, a. unmannerly, rode, boorish, 
churlish; insolent, impertinent, saucy; 
fam. cheeky; fleh - benehmen, to be- 
have rudely (or impertinently). 
girgelhaftigfeit, f. unmannerliness, bgl. 
glegelci. 

gle'gcltüm, n. 1. (. glegelei, 1; 2. f. 

glegcljahre. 

fle'htn, I. L (h.) um eine Sache |u jm. 
to implore, (höher GefteUte) to sup- 
plicate; (bringenb erfuchen) to beseech, 
to entreat (s.o. for s.t.); j. um ^ilfe 
to implore s.one’s help; |U Gott 
to pray to God; ber (bie) g^be, sup- 
plicant, suppliant II. t. f. anflehen 
u^ erflehen. 

g'le'h^n, n., supplication; prayers 
(pl.). ^ 

fle'h^ntlichr adv. suppliantly, fervently, 
urgently; bitten, to implore, to sup- 
plicate, to entreat, to beseech, to 
crave. 

glctfchr 1* a) (aQg.) flesh; toilbeg 
med. proud (or raw) flesh; bafl leben» 
bige the quick; ing fchneiben, to 
cut to the quick; unb ©lut, flesh 
and blood; mein eigen unb ©lut, my 
own flesh and blood; lueber .... no^ 
glich, neither fish nor flesh (nor good 
red herriiig); anfeben, to hreed (or 
to gather) flesh; tbi^r .... anfeben, to 
recruit (or to pick up) one's flesh; 
b) bibl. (Ceib) (b. h- IJJenfch) toer» 
ben, to be made (or to take) flesh; 
bie ©^möche beg -^eg, the weakness of 
the flesh; ben SBeg alleg ...eg gehen, to 
go the way of all flesh; c) fig. animal 
nature, camality, flesh (as opposed to 
the Spirit); 2. (ifoch's.^) meat, butcher’a 
meat; (b. Geflügel u. glfch) flesh; frifch 
gefchlachteteg fresh-killed meat; ge» 
haefteg minced meat; berbeg 
brawn; gepöfelteg ..., salt-meat; comed 
heef; geräucherteg ..., smoked meat; 
hung beef; in ©lechbüchfeu, potted 
(or preserved) meat; 3. hot. paren- 
chyma; pulp (of an orange); 4. paint. 
camation. 

glcifch'llobfan, m. offal of meat; ...abfalle, 
pl. stickings; 1mm. block-omamenta. 
flcif^'llahnlichf ^ortig, a. med. sarcoid. 
glcifch'llciugmuchSr m. med. fleshy ex- 
crescence, camosity, caruncle. ...battf, 
f. laniary; getb. pl. .^bänfe, butcher*B 
Stalls, shambles. .^betl, n. butcher*B 
cleaver. ...befchflUCT, m. inspector of 
butcher’s meat (or of the shambles). 
...bilbung, f. incamation. ...hntc^, m. 
med. sarcocele. .^brfihfr f* (meat-) 
broth; (b. SRinbflelfch) beef-tea. .^etfett,. 
n. (tanner's) fleshing-knife. 
flei'fchttt (flei'fcheft ob. fleifcht), t. to dear 
of flesh, to flesh (skins). 






339 


fftegcnb 


m., pL bntcher. 
n. butcher’s-axe, (butcher^s) cleaver, 
or Chopper. ^iurff^(e)r m. batcher’s 
boy; butcher's (journey)man. 
m. fig. sleevelesB errand; fool’B errand. 
^ 0 Cfcß(«)r m. butcher’s (joiimey)man. 
^gemerbe, .^j^aubnicrf, n. butcher’s 
trade, n. batcher’s weight 

.^^nnb^ m. butcher’s dog; mastifl. ^ 
fnec^tp m. f. .^gefeO. ^meffer, n. 
butcher’s knife. 

flei'fc^em^ a. 1 . of flesh; fleshy; 2 . fig. 

f. fleifcblid). 

8flei'f(!^cr||ftattb, m. butcher’s Btall (f. 

gleifcbbanf). ^talg, m. unmelted tallow. 
f[eif(i^'er 5 ettgenb^ p.a. med. Barcotio, in- 
camative, anaplerotic. 
gleifc^'er^ciigttitg, f. med. sarcosis. 

f. Inst of the flesh, car- 

nal last. 

9 (etf(^'||cffer, m. s.o. (fond of) eating 
animal food; bgl. ...frcffcr. (ßicbigS) 
.w€gtraft^ D. (Liebig’s) extract of meat. 
...forbc, f. flesh-oolour, camation. 
f[etf4'||farbcn,.^farbtg, a. flesh-ooloaredi 
camation(-coloared), incamate. 
^leiff^'llfä^er^ f. fibre. n. salting- 

tub. ^{liege^ f. flesh-fly (tarcophäga 
eamaHa), 

fldf^'frcffcnb^ P 4 L camivorooB, saroo- 
pha^as. 

glrif^'llfrclfcr, m. (fleifcbfreffcnbc« Siet) 
camivorous animal; Lat pl. cami- 
Tora. ....g^el, f. meat-fork, stcak- 
fork. ^gebung, f. paint camation. 
.«.gefd^tottlff^ f. Bwelling in the fleah, 
wen. n. med. fleshy ex- 

crescence; sarcoma. 
fleifc^'get^orbett, p.a. incamate. 

m. flesh-hook, hook to 
hang meat npon. m. f. glei« 

f(ber. f. med. mnscnlar mem- 

brane. 


flet'fc^igp a. 1. (feiten flei'fd^ic^t) like 
flcflh, flesh-like; 2. (b. grficbten) pnl- 
pona, pnlpy; 3. (beleibt) fle^y, cor- 
pulent, plump. 

Sfletfc^'ljfammcn f. larder, lardery. ^ 
fibflp m., ^!(imd|ettp n. (dim.) force- 
meat-ball. .^nutttbett^ m. mass of 
flesh; hnm. Corporation, .«.fonfctbc^ 
f. preserrcd (or potted) meat ..^fotb^ 
m. meat-basket ^foft^ f. meat-diet, 
animal food. m. bntcher’s 

ahop (or stall), ^lofe, f. brine, pickle. 

fleshy appendage, lappet. 
...legre, f. med. sarcology. ...leim, m. 
sarco(^l(la). 

fleif^'lic^, a. fleshly, of the flesh, sen¬ 
faal, camal; ...e ßüfte, pl. Insts of the 
flesh, camal desires; .^e Vergeben, pl. 
camal crimes; fitb... bemtif^cn, to have 
camal interconrse (mit, with); ... ge« 
fbmt, fleshl^-minded, camal-minded. 

f. fleshlinesB, fleahly Inat, 
camality, camal-mindednesB. 
ffeiftb'löd, a. fleshless. 
neifcg'madlcnb, p.a. f. fleifcberaeugenb. 
gletf(b1|ntabe, f. maggot, flesh-worm. 
...morh, m. bntcher's market, shambles 
(pl.). .^maffe, f. fig. great mass of 
flesh; hnm. Corporation. ...meffer, n. 
carying-knife; kitchen-knife. ...mulbe, 
f. bntcher’s trongh. ...tto^ntng, f. 
animal food. ...boftete, f. meat-pie; 
mince-pie. ...rflltcgerer, m. smoke- 
drier. 


fletff^'röt, a. flesh-(or camation-)colonr- 
ed, incamate. 

^leifd^'llftborren, m. f. .^banf. .^fcbait, f. 
inspection of bntcher’s meat (or of the 
shambles). ...fcbfluet, m. inspector of 
bntcher’s meat (or of the shambles). 
...febnitte, f. slice of meat; steak; cut- 
let. fette, f. flesh-side (of hides). 
...fbeife, f. animal food, flesh-meat, 
yiands (pl.). (meat-)8pit 

....fteuer, f. tax on butcher’s meat 
...fttbb^f gravy-soup, broth. ...tag, 
m. cath. flesh-day (on which meat 
is jillowed). .^to^e, f. assize of meat 
...ton, m. paint camation; ...tone, pL 
flesh'tints. ...to^f, m. meat-pot; ...« 
tdpfe £gt)btenfl, bibl. flesh-pots of Egypt 
...möge, f. meat-scalcs (pl.). .^mare, f. 
meat, dry-saltery. ...marenbönblet, m. 
dry-salter. .^marcnbattbluug, f. dry- 
salteiT. ...mar5e, f. med. camncle. 
...merbung, f. incamation. ...muf^fl, 
m. reemiting of flesh; med. incama¬ 
tion. ...munbe, f. flesh-wound. ^mnrft, 
f. (meat-)san8age. ...geit, f. flesh-days 

m., ...efl, (allg.) diligence; (ftetiger 
... im ßemen) application; (OiemerbefleiB, 
unermüMlcbe ©ctriebfamfeit) indnstry; 
(unberbroffene iBcbarrlitbfcit) assidnity; 
(^flgfcit) sedulonsness, sedulity; 
(Sorgfalt) carefulness; ... ontoenben, to 
take pains; (ftärfet) to nse one’s nt- 
most efforts (or exertions); mit 
1. diUgently, industrionsly, with dili¬ 
gence and care; 2. (= obficbtlicb) on 
pnrpose, pnrposely, designedly, in- 
tentionally, wilfnlly; i(b cd nicht 
mit getban, (alfl Sntfcbulbigung) I did 
not mean to do it; recht mit ..., on 
sei (or with deliberate) pnrpose. 
flei'^ig, I. a. diligent; (bebarrlicb u. un« 
berbroffen) assidnous; (unermüblicb be« 
triebfam u. ftetS meiter ftrebenb) in- 
dustrions; (emftg) sedulous; (forgfÖltig) 
carefnl; (fleh 3I^übe gebenb) painstaking; 
(fleh anftrengenb) hard working; ein .^er 
83efucber, a frequent yisitor, a dose 
attendant (in parliament <&c.). II. adv. 
1. diligently &c,; ^ ftubieren, to study 
hard (or dose), to read hard; fam. 
to grind (etto., at at); school-sl. to 
sap, to swot; 2. repeatedly, often, 
freqnently, incessantly; ficb iBeme« 
gunq machen, to take freqnent exerdse. 
f[cft||ie'ren (p.p. ...iert'), t gram, to in- 
flect, to decline (auch b. Serben); ...ie* 
renbe ©brachen, ii^ectional languages. 
flcn'nen, i. (h.) to cry, to blnbber. 
glen'ner, m., ...fl, pL blubberer. 
Slefch'e, f., pl. ...n, mil. flecke, redan. 
ffeffeihen (fleffcheft ob. fietfeht), t. bie Söhne 
to gnash with one’s teeth; to show 
one’s teeth. 


S ^legion', f., pl. ...en, gram, inflection. 
fylesionfl'fgftem, n. inflectional 83r8tem. 
It'boot, n. f. glieboot 
^libuft'(t)er, m., ...fl, pl...., filibuster, 
bnocaneer. 

fließt, flichft, f. flechten, 
glief, m., ...(e)fl, pl. ...e, botch, patch. 
orbeit, f. patch-work, bungling 
work. 

fliefen, t. to patch (np), to botch; 
(aUg. auflbeffem) to repair, to mend; 
to yamp (np), to cobble (shoes, or 
boots); to dam (stockings); to piece 


ont (shirts); (fchlecht ob. ungefchieft) to 
bimgle; jm. etto. am Senge ..., fam. to 
pick a hole in s.one’s coat. 

Slitfen, m., ...fl, pl. f. glW- 

^licTer, m., ...fl, pl...., patcher, botcher; 
(bef. ©chnbflicfcr) cobbler. 

^lidferet', f., pl. ...en, botching, patch- 
ing, patch-work. 

IJflicf erlohn, m. (money paid for) mend- 
ing. 

^Itcf llflecf, m. patch, botch. ...gebtcht, 
D. cento. ...lampen, m. patch, botch; 
shred. .^flhnc^cr, m. jobbing tailor, 
botcher. ...fchufter, m. cobbler. ...> 
merf, n. patch-work, patchery; (litte* 
rarifch) cento. .^mort, n. expletiye, 
Waste-Word. 

J^lie'boot, n., .^(e)fl, pl. ...e ob. glie'bflte, 
mar. (Dutch) fly-boat 
Slie'ber, m., .^fl, (.^bauni, .^flraudb, m.) 
bot elder (tambüeus nigra); fpani« 
jeher ..., lilac (eyringa wlgörü)* 
Beere, t dder^berry. ...Blitte, f. elder- 
blossom; lilac-blossom. .^ntttfl,n. elder- 
Jam, elder-symp. ...faft, m. elder- 
jnice. ...thee, m. elder-tea. .^meilt, 
m. elder-wine. 

^lie'ge, f., pl. ...n, 1« zo. fly (musca): 
Oon -^n befchmljfen, fly-blown; fpanif^e 
1. Spanish fly, cantharis, pl. cantha- 
rides (lytta veeiceUorXa); 2. (ißflafter) 
blister; fünftllche -w (aum Singeln), ar¬ 
tificial fly; mit ...n ongeln, to fly-fish; 
amei .^n mit einer Älappe fchlogcn (ob. 
mit einem ©chlage treffen), prv. to ^11 
two birds with one stone; fich übet 
bie an ber ilBanb firgem, to be yexed 
at a mere nothing; eine leichte ..., a 
dissolnte crow; 2. (^om) sight (of a 
^n); 3. (©Örtchen on ber Unterlippe) 
imperial, moueke. 

ftie'gen (Pög, geftö'gen), i. (f.) 1. to fly; 
to be on the wing; auffliegen, to take 
wing; hoch (ob. in bie ^öhe)..., to soar; 
2. fig. to pass Bwiftly, to sweep, to 
dash, to shoot; to msh, to flow, to 
float; giinlen ..., sparks fly (or flash) 
abont; in bie ßuft to blow np, to 
explode; in ©tücfe..., to shiyer to pieces; 
... laffen, to let fly (an arrow); to fly 
(a kite); to wave, to display (colonrs); 
(n.) ber ©lieber, shivering-fit. 

glte'genblütttc, f. bot fly-orchis (ophrye 
muedßra), 

flie'gcnb, p.a. flying; her. yolant; ...efl 
^ar, flowing (didieyelled, or loose) 
hair; .^efl ©latt, broadside, broad-sheet; 

©röcfc, flying-bridge, swing-bridge; 
...er ©uchhönbler, m. flying stationer; 
((^Iporteur) itinerant newsman; ..^e 
i^olonne, mil. moyable column; ...efl 
(JorpS, mil. flying-party; -„efl Säger, 
mil. flying-camp, flying-army; ...efl 
Saaarett, field-hospital, amhvlance; 
mit .^en gähnen, with flying (or nn- 
fnrled) colonrs; ...efl ©idihÖmchen, zo. 
flying-squirrd (pterihnyt volueella); 

Cibechfe, f. glugechfe; .^er gifch, zo. 
flying-fish (exocatua voUtama); ...er 
^unb, zo. f. glughunb; .^er SJ^ali, zo. 
flying-cat (lemur volana); .^cr ^oU 
lönbcr (©efpenfterfchiff)» Aying Dutch¬ 
man; in .^er €ile, in hot haste; mit 
...em Eltern, breathless, panting; .^e 
©icht, fam. (nervous) twitching (e. g. 
in one’s fingers); ...e ^i^e, med. sndden 
(or intermittent) heat, flush. 


Sfltcgenbntf 


340 


^(opau^olj 


9Ue'0en||bTtif, m. f. ^f(bmub. ^faOe, 
f. bot fly-trap (dxonaa mtisdpula). 
^fanger^ m. f. ^[c^noppcr. ^fürft, m. 
f. ^gott. ^flont, n. f. >ne|. 1 

n. fly-powder; fly-water. m. , 

bibl. fly>god, Beelzebub, ^ 

f. fly-flap. m. typ. j 

turned letter. m. f. 

.^frout, n. f. ^blume. .^monat, m. 
mouth of July. n. fly-net. 

|IO)lter, n. fly-paper; fam. catcb-’em- 
alive. (fponifc^cö) ^^flaflcr, n. blister. 
m. f. .^fdinjomin. 

ff^ntU^, m. fly-blow, fly>8peck; mit 
beflecft, fly-blown. .^fd)nfi|i|Pcr, 
m. zo. fly-catcher, gnat-snapper (mus^ 
cicäpa), ^fc^ranf, m. meat-safe. 
fc^kUOIttttt, m. bot (poiaonods) toad- 
fitool (agarieusmusatfius). ^fc^toontt^ 
m. hoBt of flies, .«.fteist, m. native 
arsenic. ...bögel, m. zo. humming- 
bird. m. fly-brush, fly-flap. 

Sflif'ger, m., pl. mar. middle- 
stav-sail. 

fite'gen (pö^, flepö'gcii), I. i. (f.) to flee, 
to fly, to run away (bot, from); to 
escape; (b. ber Seit) to fleet, to pass 
away quickly; im. to take re- 
fuge with 8 . 0 . 11. t to flee from, 

to fly from, to avoid, to shun; ein 
gUegenber, a fugitive. 
gUe^'fraft, f. mech. centrifugal foroe. 
§Ue'fe, f., pL .^n, flag(-8tone), floor- 
stone; (gla{lerte) glazed tile; (mit gi» 
guten) Dutch tile; mit belegen, to 
fla^ 

gltevftngcn, f. »lieiPngen. 

»Heft (gUe«), n. (gell) f. «liefe. 

-B« “•» P^* provinc. 

brooklet, rivulet, small brook. 
flie'gen (pte'feep ob. piefet; Pofe, gePoHen), 
L (f.) 1. a) to flow, to run, to stream; 
to float; ins Sl^eer to flow (or to 
fall) into the sea; fonft bo^in to 
glide smoothly along; ftotf to rush, 
to gush, to shoot; biefe Xinte piefet 
ni(bt, this ink does not run; eb ift «lut 
gepopen, blood has been shed; bied i(t 
aus feiner gebet gepopen, this has pro- 
ceeded from his pen; in feine Xofepe 
laPen, to draw into one^s own cofEers; 
b) to drop, to trickle down; to run, 
to gutter (said of candles); c) to blot, 
to sink (said of paper); 2. fig. to pass 
away, to run (said of üme). 
f(te'|enb, p.a. 1. flowing, running; 
(PflfPg) fluid, liquid; ^eS SSoPet, run¬ 
ning water; ^ motpen, to dissolve, to 
liquify, to melt; 2. flg. (gel&upg) fluent; 
eine ©praepe ^ (adv.) jpteepen, to speak 
a language fluently (or with fluency); 
-..et ©til, fluent (easy, or smooth) 
style; eine ^e ^anbfeprift, a good free 
hand. 

u. sinkiug-paper, blot- 

ting-paper. 

gUm'mct, m., pl. 1. glittering, 
^limmer; 2. f. glittet, 
fltm'mem, i. (p.) to glitter, to glimmer, 
to twinkle, to glisten, to sparkle, to 
scintillate; baS g^, glittering, scin- 
tillation (of the stars); eä pimmert mit 
bot ben Singen, everything is dancing 
before my eyes, my eyes are dazzled 
(or swini), 1 see mouchet volantes. 
pw, a. (kpenb) nimble, agile, active; 
(lebpaft) brisk, dapper; (jcpneU) quick; 


(auf bem «often) alert; (biegfam u. be* 
meglitp) limber; (purtig etto. fepapenb) 
expeditious. 

PiKfem, i. (p.) provinc. f. pimmern. 
glinf'peit, f. nimbleness, agility, ac- 
tivity, briskness, quickness. 
glinf btecefe, f. min. pudding-stone. 
gltn'tc, f., pl. -.n, gun, musket; fam. 
walnut; (alteS ^uerftplofe) fire-lock; 
baS ©rfepiefeen mit bet fusillade; bie 
-w ins ^orn merfen, to throw up the 
game (or the cards). | 

glin'tcn|[bcf(plag, m. mounting of a I 
gun. m. f. «ajonett. .^g^tell, n. | 

gun-rack, -^folbett, m. butt-end of a ' 
gun. .^Itä^cr, m. gun-worm. -^flügel, 
f. musket-ball. .^lanf, m., ...topt, n. I 
g;un-barrel; (mu8ket-)barrel. -wpltlbct, 
n. musket-powder. ...ttctnctt, m. ^n- 
sling. .^fd)aft, m. gun-stock. ^fipilop, 
n. gun-lock, fire-lock. .«.fchlapbled), 
n. lock-plate of a gun. .^((prbt, n. 
gun-shot. m. carabine-case. 

m. gun-shot, musket-shot. 
fcpufelipcite, f. musket-reach, musket- 
range; in .^fcpufemcite, within musket- 
shot, within ^un-shot -..f(püp(e), m. 
fusileer. .^ftcttl, m. (gun-)flint. 
gUnfjlglaS, n. flint-glass. -.fattb, m. 

flint-sand, pebble-sand. 
glttt$, m., ^ed, min. sparry iron-stone 
(©pateifenftein). 

pir'rcn, L (p.) to flit, to twinkle; eb 
Pirrt mit bot ben Äugen, f. pimmem. 
gÜf ter, m., pl. f., pl. .^n (dim. 

gUftercpeit, n., pl. ^), spangle, 
tinsel; mit .^n befefeen, to spangle. 
gliftetjlglanj, m. tinsel, false lustre. 
.«.golb, n. brass-foil, leaf-brass, clin- 
^nant, orsedew (or orsidue). 
{llftetpoft, fllf terig, a. clinquant, taw- 
dry; fig. showy. 

glif tcr||]apt, n. first year of marriage. 

m. tinsel-finery. ...monat, m. 
f. ^mo(pen. 

fltfient, i. (p.) to glitter, to twinkle, 
to glisten. 

gUftetllfanb, m. spmrkling (or mica- 
ceous) sand. .^ffpeui, .^fqitltltter, m. 
f. .^glanj. .^tonb, m., ^tbcrf, 

n. (tawdry) finery, tinsel; gewgaws, 
fall^s (pl.); im .^ftoat, in tawdry 
dress, tawdered out. -..Ibotpen, f. pl. 
honey-moon (si.). 
gltp'bögfti, m. boy^s crossbow. 

pip'cn (flife'efi ob. pipt), L (f.) to flit 
gltp'pfeil, m. arrow (or bolt) to a boy’s 
crossbow. 
flocpt, f. peepten. 

glocf C, f., pl. -wU, 1. flake (of snow); 
flock (of ootton or wool); in -..n fallen, 
to come down in flakes (said of snow); 
2. hards (pl.) (of hemp or flaz); waste- 
wool; waste-silk. 

ffocTcn, I. t to beat into flocks; to 
flake. II. i. (p.) to come down in 
flakcs_(said of snow); to flake. 
poif enärtig, a. f. podig. 
glocfeulibett, n. flock-bed. .^bOtme, f. 
bot centaury, knap-weed (eentaurea). 
-wlcfcn, n. med. tilmus, floccillation, 
picking at the bcd-clothes. -wpapict, 
n. flock-paper. ^tüd), n. coarse cloth. 
ffoeTcnmctfc, adv. in flakes. 
gloiffcbcr, f. f. i^lQumfcbet. 
floef tg, feiten floff ifpt, a. like flocks or 
flakes, flocky, flaky, flocculent; (meiep) 


tozy; min. filamentous; mit .^em ©aum, 
thrummv. 

gloifllfeioe, f. floss-silk, flock-silk, 
sleave-silk. .«.toolle, f. waste-wool. 

■ 1^, f. pt^en. 

’lo^, m., ..(()8, pl. zo. flea; 

bon glöpen gebiPen, flea-bitten; boll 
glÖpe, pulicene, pulicous, pulicose; 
jm. einen inS Dpr fefeen, to teil 8 . 0 . 
8.t. to make him uneasy, or curious; 
to set s.one’s curiosity agog; er pövt 
bie glöpe puften, he hears the grass 
grow. .^'bife, m. flea-bite. 

po'pett, L t to rid s.o. of fieas, to 
flea 8 . 0 . n. rfl. to flea (oji.). 
glop'llfang, m. flea-catching. .^farbe, 
f. puce-colour. 

Pop^llfarben, -..farbig, a puce(-ooloured). 
glop'ljfraut (ob. glbp'frout), n. bot. 
flea-bane, pulic (pulicaria). -^ftid), 
f. -..btfe. -..{öme, m. flea-seed. 

§ gör, m., ^(c)«, pl. ..e, 1. («lüte) 

a) bloom, blossom, blooming-time; 

b) blooming flowers; ein bon ^ga« 

cintpen, a blow of hyacinths; oud) fig. 
ein bon fepönen SJamen, a .galaxy 
(fam. bevy) of beautlful ladies; c) 
flourishing state; in fein, to flourish; 
in bringen, fig. to bring into fashion; 
to make prosper (or thrive); 2. a) 
crape, gauze; einen tragen, to wear 
mouming; einen anlegen, to go into 
mouming; b) fig. veil; bor ben 

Äugen, web; jm. ben bon ben Äugen 
5iepen, to open s.one's eyes, to un- 
deceive ao. 

glö'ra, f. 1. myth. Flora (Roman god- 
dess of flowers); 2. (pl. glö'ren) a) 
flora (the plante peculiar to a coun- 
try); b) flower-show. n. (glo* 

ra'üen, n. pL)_floral games, Floralia 
ftör'lläpnlicp, -^artig, a like ganze, 
gauzy. 

glor'llbanb, n. ganze-ribbon, (^urS^rouer) 
crape-riblmn. .^btllbe, f. crape-band. 
flö'tett, a of gauze or crape, gauzy. 
gloren'tia, f. (g9b.) Florence. 
glorcntt'ttcr, m., .^8, pl. .^iu, f., pl. 

binnen, Florentina 
gtoren'tiu8, m. (5W91.) Florence. 
gloren^', n., geogr. Florence. 

§ glore8cen§', f. bot. florescence. 

§ gloretf, n., .^(e)8, pl. (fencing-) 
foil, floret, small-sword. .^bonb, n. 
ferret - riblmn. -wfecptett, n. floret- 
fencing. ^feibe, f. ferret, flirt-silk, 
floss-silk, flock-silk. 
glor'paube, f. gauze-cap. 
glö'riba, n., geogr. Florida 
§ gloritt' [Fr.], m., -..8, pl. -..8, florin. 
§ flor||ic'rcn (p.p. .^ierf), l. (p.) to 
flourish. 

§ gloriff, m., .^en, pl. .^cn, Aorist, 
glor'llflcib, n. gauze-dress. -^f^fder, 
m. gauze-veil, crape-veil. -..fdbe, f, 
a kind of organzine. .^fttlpl, m. gauze- 
loom. n. gauze-(or crape-)ker- 

chief. .^tbcber,m. gauze-weaver; crape- 
weaver. 

§ f., pl. -..n, (rhetorical) flou¬ 

rish; phrase; latetnifcpe -^n, scraps of 
Latin. 

o§. f. flicfeen. 

lOR, n., -..C8, pl. Sfii'fee, raft, float; 
(^ ber Söilbcn) catamaran. 
flb^'bar, a floatable. 

^Ibfe'baupols, n. floated timber. 




gfoglicainter 


341 




glöß'['Beamter, m. inspector of rafts. 
^bniffe^ f. floating-bridge, raft-bridge. 

l. pl. ^n, fin; fleine pin* 

nule; o^ne finless. 

f., pl. 1. floating of timber 
(down a stream); 2. float, raft; 3. f. 
gloferet^t 

P'gcn (fiS'feeft ob. flSfet), t. 1. to float; 
2. f. cinflöfecn. 

g(offenf9{i(I)er^ m. pl. zo. pteropoda. 

m. , pl. raftsman; Am. 
river-driver. 

f. zo. fin; mit berfe^n, 

finnc^. 

0(ö^'|ä^rcr, m. raftsman. 
no^'ffi^tgr a zo. pinnatiped. 
gß^'||0crc(^Hgffit, f. l_ .^gc* 

fefiaft, n. rafting. .^grabett^ m. canal. 

n. floated wood or timber. 
floffig, a zo. finny, finned, having 

fins. 

n. lock, water-gate (of a 
canal). .^mcifter, m. overseer of a 
floated'timber-yard. .^orbnung, f. re> 
gnlation for the floating of wood. 
^lo^, m. floated-timber-yard, wood- 
yard for floated wood. n. right 

of floating wood. .^toaffcr, n. water 
on which timber ia floated. 
gflB'te, f., pl. flute; (SSo'gcI*'^» Heine 
zuf(f)olo; (bie) ^ Wafen, f. göten. 
fß'teti, I. (b.) to play on the flute, to 
blow the flute, * to flute; to sing, to 
warble (said of a nightingale); bo8 
glötenfpiel betr., auletic; geben, fam. 

to go to the dogs. 

^IB'ßtt||bag, m. recorder (in an organ). 
..^bcglcitttng, f. flute-accompaniment. 
.^blSfer, m. flute-player, flutist, fluter. 
.^bo^rer, .^tnai^er, m. flute-maker. 

^ Organ). 

.^wregificr, n. flute-stop (in an organ). 
..fbteler, m. f. .^blajer. f. 

1. flute-part (in a concert); 2. melo- 
dious (sweet, or 8ilvery)_ voice. 
ftoef, m. flute-stick. ^ton, m. sus- 
tained sweet note. .^sng, m. f. .^re« 
giftet. 

^lotiTfe, f., pl. .^n, f. glotttac. 

(oti|Tr m., .^en, pl. .^en, flute-player, 
flutist, fluter. 

gott, a. 1. Bwimming, afloat; mar.: nur 
eben water-bome; ni(bt beneaped; 

ma^en, to float, to go (or to set) 
afloat, to haul off; .... fein, to float; 
miebcT toerben, to get off again; fig. 
com. to get a (or one’s) whitewash; 

2. fig. a) abundant, luxurious; b) 
(luftig) gay, merry, jolly, (ettnoS lieber^ 
lieb) fast; sl. flash; (fünf u. munter) 
jaunty; (bei fl^elbe) flush (of cash, or 
of money); adv. swimmingly, dash- 
ingly; ... meg, stoutly, sticking at no¬ 
thing; ein .^et ©urftbe, a gay, smart, 
crack, or dashing fellow; sl. a plunger; 
ein ©eftböft, fam. a roaring trade; 
Am. a booming business; ... leben, to 
lead a jolly life, to live fast (or high); 
sl. to go it; ba ging efl .... ^n, they 
were leading a jolly life, their life 
was a round of pleasures. 

glott, n., provinc. 1. cream 

(9labm); 2. f. Entenflott. 

f. fleet; (®tQtinc) nayy; Heine 
squadron, flotilla; eine ... Qudrüften, 
to fit out a fleet 

gflof tenllabteUnng, t detachment of a 


squadron. m. admiral. ...* 

fobttSlt, m. captain of the navy; (mir!« 
lieber f^apitön eine« 5Weg«fcbtf[e«) post- 
captain. ...^offi^tcr, m. naval officer. 

fßttUie'ren (p.p. .^iertO, i. (b ) to float, 
to fluctuate, to be uncertain (fluftuie* 
ren); -..ierenbe iöcbölfenmg, fluctuating 
Population; ...icrenbe <£d)ulb, f. f(btocß 
benbe ©(bulb. 

§ ^(ottirif, f., pl. ...n, flotilla, squa- 
dron. 

^ßtt'feibe, f. untwisted silk. 

potttoeg', ady. f. Pott, 2, b. 

glflj, n., .^e«, pl. .^e, geol. (.^'ßgc, J» 
ff^tlbtf f.) (horizontal) stratum, layer, 
seam, fletz; in ...en, in layers, strati- 
fied. 

l^ß^'llboit, m. min. working of a seam 
(or layw). n. ore in beds. ...» 

formatiön, f., .^gebtrge, n. fletz-for- 
mation, sedimentary (or secondary) 
rocks (pl.). .^graittt, m. secondary 
granite. ...fuß. m. common compact 
lime-stone. ...(oiibftcht, m. new red 
sand-stone. 1 1. giöa. 

gBj Wetft, adv. in layers, beds, or 
strata. 

gfiieb, m., ..(e)«, pl. glö'cbc, 1. (ollg.) 
curse; (Sertofinfebung) malediction; 
(^erpuebung au« ^ap) imprecation; 
(SSerflucbung au« Äbfebeu) execration; 
(^rCbenbann) anathema; (©ottcSIöfterung) 
blasphemy; fam. (al« HuSnif) oath; 
(eupbentiftif(b) strong language; über 
bi(b! a curse upon you! glücbe au«« 
Poben, to rap out (vulg. to rip out) 
oaths (or blasphemies); gflücbe auf j«. 
^upt betabbef^moren, to call down 
curses on 8.one*B head; auf biefem 
^aufe rubt ein ..., this house is under 
a curse; 2. accursed person, curse. 

ffiif^'belabett, p.a. accursed, under a 
curse. 

fßt'db^f (^) ^ curse 

(ao.), to imprecate (evils upon ao.); 
to execrate (s.o.); auf f. ..., to swear 
at S.O.; mie ein Xürfe (ob. fianb«fne(bt) 
to swear like a trooper; b) to 
(curse and) swear, to blaspheme; 2. 
fam. (fcbtoören) to take one’s oath 
(auf etm., on s.t.). 

Pü'^en«||tiiert, ..tniirbtg, a. f. pueb« 
mürbig. 

^ßt'fbtr, m.,...«, pl...., curser, swearer, 
blasphemer. 

glnibt, f. 1. a) flight; (milbe u. 9tie* 
berlage) rout; (Entfommen) escape, run; 
bie ergreifen (ob, nehmen), Pcb auf bie 
... begeben, to take to flight; fam. to 
take to one’s heels; pcb jm. bureb bie 
... entjicben, to give s.o. the slip; auf 
ber ... fein, to be flying (or running), 
to haye taken to flight; in ber... fein, 
fam. to be in a hurry; in bie ... 
fcblagen (fprengen, ob. treiben), to put 
to flight; (ftärfer) to put to (the) rout, 
to rout (an army); in Ooller com- 
pletely routed; ... ber Seit, flight of 
time; b) (€(btoarm) flight (of birds); sp. 
volery; OgL S^jg» 2; 2. mech. (©piel« 
raum) (full) play, swing, scope, space, 
room; 3. a) (.^'«fiinie) line (of direo- 
tion); ränge, row; atoei 3tmmer in einer 
..., two rooms on one floor, opening 
into each other; aebn ^ufer in einer 
ten houses in a row; b) (Xrep'pen« 
ob. tlbfap) flight of stepa 


bau, m. sp. retreat in a kennel 
or burrow (said of a fox). 
pudl'tctt, I. i. (f.) u. rfl. to flee, to fly, 
to take to flight, to run away, to 
escape, to make one’s escape; to take 
*^uge ( 511 , with; nach, in). II. t. to 
saye (by flight), to sccure. 
pdj'««, a. r. (auf ber begripen) 

flying, fugitiye;... toerben, Pcl) madben, 
fi^ auf .^en ^up fepen, to become a 
fugitiye, to take to flight; to abscond; 
2 . ( 0 . furaer E)auer) fleeting, transient, 
transitory, perishable; 3. a) (fcbnell) 
fleet, ligiit, nimble; ein .^cS ^ferb, a 
fleet horse; (ady.) babincileii, to pass 
(or to rush along) rapidly; b) (un* 
bepänbig) fickle, yolatile, inconstant; 
(unbefonnen) giddy; 4. a) (nidjt forg« 
fSltig) slight, passing, cursory, hasty, 
flighty; b) (obcrpä(l)Iicb) superficial, 
careless; (planIo« abfpringenb) desul- 
tory; ... (ady.) arbeiten, to work care- 
lessly, to do at. in a hurry; ... (ady.) 
onfeben, to pass one’s eye oyer; ein 
...er iBücf, a hasty glance, a glimpse; 
ein -..er Überblicf, a cursory view; eine 
...e ©fijje, a hasty sketch; ...e (^ebanfen, 
fugitiye ideas; eine ...e iBemerfung, a 
passing remark; eine 5Durd}pcbt, a 
cursory examination; a perusal; .... 
burd)Ie[en, to peruse, to read skipping- 
ly, to run oyer, to skira; ein iBu^ ... 
burcbblfittem, just to glance at a book; 
5. ehern, yolatile; .^e« ©alj, sal yola¬ 
tile. 

f^ltitb'ttgfeit, f. 1 . fugacity; 2 . (^cbneHig« 
feit) fleetness, lightness; 3. (leicbtfuinige 
u. Unbeftäubigfeit) flightiness, fickle- 
ness, giddiness; 4. (^bipringen ü. einem 
5 um anbem) desultoriness; (oberfläcb« 
liebe Eilfertigleit) cursoriness; 5. ehern, 
yolatility. 

l|IÜcb'tigfett«feblt¥, m. slip, inadyer- 
tence. 

giflcbfling, m., .^(e)«, pl. .^e, 1. fugi¬ 
tiye; 2. (politifeber) refugee; 3. (3J?ilis 
tftr'«...) deserter. ...fcbaflr 
or Situation of a fugitiye or refugee; 
2. body of fugitiyes (or refugees). 

Hunte, f. (^ciipeftibe) yanishing- 
line; arch. line of direction. ...puttn, 
m. (pierfpeftiue) yanishing-point, ...■ 
nerfüth, m. attempt to escape. 

^ execrable, (ac)cur8ed. 
giüg, m., .^(e)«, pl. glü'ge, 1. (act of) 
flying; flight, soaring; im ...e, 1. fly¬ 
ing, on the wing; im fdjiepen, to 
shoot flying; 2. fig. in a hurry; im 
-^e bei Jm. öoxfpre^en, to pay b.o. a 
flying yisit; 2. flight, flock (of birds); 
swarm (of bees, or of birds); sp. 
volery; walk (of snipes); bevy (of 
^ails); coyey (of partridges). 
gutg'llbabn, f. phys. trajectory (of a 
missile). .^bctttlcr, m. pl. zo. petaurist 
(petauraa), >..biene, f. working-bee. 
...blatt, n. ftigitive piece; bgl. .^febrift 
...cebfe, f. geol. pterodacM. 
glH'gel, m., ...«, pl. ..., 1. wing (auch 
fig-); (©ebtoinge) pinion; mit ...n ber« 
f^en, winged, alate, alated; mit ben 
...n fcblagen, to flap the wings; (ftat« 
temb) to fintier; bie bangen (ob. finfen) 
loffen, fig. to be crest-fallen, to despond, 
to flag; jm. bie befcbneibcit, to clip 
8.one’s Swings; bie ... über j. breiten, 
|. unter bie -1. nebmen, to tnke «.o. 



{jflfigclobjntaitt 


342 




linder one’s wing (si.); bibl. to spread 
one’s skirt over 8.0. (ügl. 2, c); 2. 
a) wing (of a building); b) cross-aisle, 
transcpt (of a church); c) flap, skirt 
(of a coat); d) leaf, fold (of a folding- 
door); casement (of a window); e) sweep, 
wing, sail, vane (of a wind-mill); 

f) mar. palm, duke (of an anchor); 

g) einer ^aube, flap (of a woman’s 
cap), lappet; h) (pl.) ber SRafc, wings 
of the nose; i) med. (^ ber fiunge ob. 
Seber) lobe; 3. mil. wing (of an armj); 
4. mns. grand (or royal) piano. 
abjutant, m. aid(e)-de-camp (or mili- 
tary attendant) of a sovereign. 

fifi'gelörtig, a. wing-like; med. aliform, 
alary. 

t lQ'gelBancr, m. maker of grand pianos. 
(fi'geli^ctt, ^(It'gcUin^ n., pl. 
(dim.) little wing, winglet 
91il'ge(||becfe^ f. zo. tegnment, elytron, 
wing-case, wing-shell, fly-case; mit .^5 
bedcn Ocrjcben, sheath-winged, coleopte- 
rons, colcopteral; • sharded. ^fcn|ter^ 
n. casement-window, French window. 
flfi'gelfdrmtg^ a. wing-shaped; med. ali- 
form; 5^lQt)ier, semigrand piano- 
forte. 


^t&'gelllfor^a^, m. med. pterygoid 
(or wing-like) process (of the sphenoid 
bone). f. bot. Samara, key, 

winged fruit, .^frill^tbaum^ m. bot. dra- 
gon’s-blood-tree (pterocarpus drago), 
.^baubc, f. cap with lappets; pinner. 

n. bagle(-hom). m. 

winged hat (of Mercury). 

•flit'gclig (in a- winged, having 

wings; jnjci'PuQelig, two-winged. 
^tfi'gclllfaftcn, m. body of a grand 
piano, n. child’s frock with 

lappets; light dress. 
f[fi'ge(||(a^m^ a. with lame (or drooping) 
wings; sp. winged. .«.löd, a. wingless, 
zo. apteran, apterous; ...lofe ^nfeften, 
^tera. 

Srlu'gcl||tnann^ m. mil. file-leader, flugel- 
man, fugleman. .^ntanet^ f. wing-wall. 
^ntlt^fclf m. med. pterygoid mnscle. 
fßl'geln^ t. 1. f. beflügeln; geflügelt, p.a. 
winged; 2. sp. to (wonnd in the) 
wing. 

9(fi'gel||nertl^ m. med. pterygoid nerve, 
n. pair of wings. ...(ifetb^ 
n. myth. winged horse, Pegasns. 
...fd^eibe^ f. f. ...bede. m. flap- 

ping of wings, wing-stroke. .^fc^lag« 
obet^ f. med. pterygoid artery. 
JfAnecfe, f. zo. strombus. 
fw'gclfii^ne0, a. with winged speed, 
winged, wi^-swift. 

^ni'gclllff^tteue, f. swiftnefli of ^ngs. 
...fqroubc, f. winged sorew. 
tip of the wing; pinion. .^ftonge, t 
vane-spindle. n. folding-gate. 

f. folding-door. n. pl. 

sails (of a wind-mill). ^tQcite^ f. arch. 
top-rail of a window-valve. 
flüg'fertig, a. ready to fly. 

^lüg'llfener, n. fire rapidly spreading 
over a great extent. m. zo. 

flying-fish. 

flug'ge, a. fledged; no(b nic^t un- 
fledgedj (fabO callow. 

^(ug'llbüfer, m. bot. wild oats (pl.) 
(avena fatüa). m. zo. flying- 

gumard (dactylopUrut), ...baut, f. 
membrane of the wing (of cheiropters). 


t. pitch. ^ ^ 

flying-sqnirrel (pterlimy»). ...bttub, m. 
zo. kalong (pterGptu), ...ftmc, f. f. 
^bobn. ..^(otbf opening in the 

bee-hive; 2. pigeon-hole. ...maflbttte, 
f. flying-machine. ...fonb, m. quick- 
sand, drifte (pl.) of sand, shifting sand. 
...fArift, f. pamphlet; typ. broadside. 
.^fcbtiftfcbtetber, m. pamphleteer. ...« 
tanht, {. f. gelbtaube. .^seit, f. flighi- 
time. 

flltgÄ [flufg, ob. flüfg], adv. quickly, spee- 
dily, instantly, inatantaneously, at 
once. 

l^Ifib^^lfi'b^ ^ provinc. precipice. 

§ f^lu'tbutn, n., Lat pl. glü'tba, 
fluid. 

§ T^tuftnatiön', f., pl. .^en, fluctuation. 
§ fluftuljie'rett (p.p. .^ierP), i. (b.) to 
fluctuate. 

Slmi'bcr, m., ob. f., pl. .^n, zo. 
flounder, Am. flat-fiah (platesia flesui), 
^lunfcret', f., pl. .^cn, 1. (boß glunfem) 
fibbing; 2. (baß ®e|lunferte) flb, flam, 
Story. 

f^luttf tttt, m., ...ß, pl. fibber, story- 
teller, humbug. 

fittnfettt, i. (b.) to flb, to teil flbs or 
Stories. 

fy(utt(t)f(b, m., provinc. hanging 

under-lip; einen madjen, to pout 

(out) one’s lips. 

i$lun(t)f(b'geftfbt, n. vulg. chops (pl.). 
§ ^lu'or, n., ...ß, ehern, fluor, fluorine. 
.^ncrbinbmtg, t, gflnonb', n., .^(e)ß, 

fluorid. 

§ S^uoreßcett^', f. phys. fluorescence. 

§ ^orcßcte'reidl, p.a. phya fluorescent 
^utr, f., pl. .^en, 1. field, plain; lea; 
2. f. gclbpiur; 3. (autb m., .^[c]ß, pl. .^e) 

a) floor, flooring; b) entrance-hall (of 
a house), vestibule, lobby; c) landing- 
place (of a staircase). 

J^lür'llbucb, n. terrier, register of lands. 
.«.fenfter, n. window of the entrance-hall 
(vestibule, or lobby). ...betfe, ^luatte, 
f. lobby-cloth. ^gang, m. oorridor, 
lobby. ^gren^e, ^fcbetbtmg, f. boun- 
daries (or borders) (pl.) of village- 
flelda .^b^ter, ^.^febüb, m. field-con- 
Stahle, field-guard; f pinder, pinner. 
.^fÜdtt, m. 1. boundary-stone; 2. 
ßiegel, m.) paving-tile, paving-brick. 

i. (b-) provinc. (oft imp.) to 
get on; baß fluf^t beffer, that pays (or 
does) better. 

gfluft, m., ..(fDeß, pl. glüf'fe, 1. a) (flle. 
benbe IBetoegung) flow, flowmg; flux; 

b) (fiüjfiger Suftanb) fmdon, melting, 
flux; Si^etalle im metals in fusion; 
in .... bringen, to put into fusion, to 
fase, to liquefy (by heat); fig. to ^rt 
(a conversation); in fommen, to be- 
gin to melt; fig. to be started (as a 
conversation); febtoer in fommen, to 
be difflcult of fusion, to melt at a 
high temperature, to be refractory; 
0) (fliieläuftgfeit) fig. flow, fluency (of 
Speech); run (of verses); 2. (SBafferlauf) 
river; Heiner stream; (ben) ab« 
toärtß, down the river, down stream; 
(ben) aufttwrtß, up the river, up 
stream; 5U f^Iüffen gebörig, in ^ißffen 
madjienb, ob. lebcnb, fluviatic, fluvial; 
bie 0tabt liegt on bem the town 
lies (or Stands) on (the banks of) the 
river; über ben fe^cn, 1. (t.) to ferry 


over the river; 2. (t) to cross the 
river; 8. med. a) fluxion, flux, oourse 
(or discharge) of (diseased) humours; 
toeiber whites (pl.), fluor albus; 
b) catarrh, rheum, cold; (im Staden) 
crick; 4. (naebgemaebtet C^Iftein) paste. 
flußab', .^mörtß, adv. down the river, 
downstream. 

J$(uf;'||äbler, m. zo. bald-buzzard (pan- 
dion halia^tus), .^auttPObUft, m. in- 
habitant of the banks of a river. 
ant^, m. arm of a river. 
fül^'örtig, a. 1. river-like; 2. med. 

catarrh al, catarrhous. 

^(u^'ljbab, n. river-bath. ....batff, t 
river-bark. .^barfcb, m.zo. river-perch, 
fresh-water-perch (perea fluviatUis). 
.^bett, n. channel, bed of a river; 
Qußgetrodneteß .^bett, wadv. 

m. f. .^antoobner. .^bride, f. f. ...neun« 
onge. 

flufiailftnfirtß, adv. up the river, up 
stream; .... {(btoimmenb, anadromous. 
gflüfl'cbcn, n., .^ß, pl. (dim. 0. glub) 
small river, stream, streamlet, rivulet. 
^lu^'||bamm, ....beicbr m. river-dike, 
quay. ....fttbtt, f. river-trip, sail or 
row on a river. .«.fabtgCUg, n. river- 
boat; .^fabtjeuge, pl. river-craft (si.). 
....f ober, n. rheumatic fever; influenza. 
....yiffbr m. fresh-water-fish. ^fiWnrd, 
f. fishing in a river. .^gübeluitg, f. 
fork (or furcation) of a river. .^gaffc, 
f. vet. windgall, ei^got, vessignon. 
gebiet, n. river-basin. .«.gott, m. river- 
god. ...göttin, f. naiad. 
river-harbour. m. zo. (com¬ 

mon, or fresh-water) pike (esox lu- 
cius). 

flüf'ftgf n- 1* (nur b. tropfbaren glüffig« 
feiten in Oe^ug auf geuebtigfeit) fluid; 
(ou(b b. ejpanpien giöffigfciten) liquid; 
(ftbmeljbar) fusible; (gclcbmol^en) melt- 
ed; 2. gram, .^e ^onfonanten, liquids; 
3. com. (bißponibel) disposable; .^e 
jfapitalien, ready-money(-funds), cash- 
funds; ... machen, 1. to liquefy; 2. com. 
to unlock (funds); ... toerben, 1. te 
become liquid, to liquefy; 2. com. 
to fall due. 

gfffifTtgfeit, f. 1. ((Sigenfebaft) fluidneas, 
fluidity; liquidity; 2. (etto. glüffigeß) 
flui^ li<^uor£ 3. med. humour. 
0'lärftflettßmaff, n. liquid-measure. 
g(u^'||mfe(, f. river-island. .^fubu, m. 
river-boat, cock-boat. .^ftebß, m. zo. 
common crawfish (astäcus fluviati- 
lis). .wlauf, m. liver-course. .^mittel, 

n. ehern, flux; med. anticatarrhal. 
...tnflubung, f. mouth of a river; (toeU 
mit (£bbe u. glut) estuary. ...mufcbcl, 
f. zo. fresh-water-clam (unio piclö- 
rum), ...neunauge, n. zo. river-lam- 
prey (peiromyzon fluviatilis). ...niebe* 
ruug, t river-plain. ...tti^e, f. water- 
fairy, water-nymph, Undina. ...» 

naiad. .^Otter, m. zo. com¬ 
mon Otter (gifebotter). ...pferb, n. so. 
hippopotamus, river-horse ( hippopo- 
tämus amphibius), ...pflanze, f. fluvial, 
or fluviatic plant, .^pfluftcr, n. rheu¬ 
matic plaster. ...prtde, f. f. ..^neunauge. 
...pulber, n. 1. powder of fusion; 2. 
med. rheumatic powder. ....quelle, f. 
river-head. 

ftll^'reicb f a. abounding in rivers, 
streamy. 




grlnfifanb 


343 


gfoIoernngSfa^ 


iJflug'llfatlb, m. river-sand. f. | 

ehern, fluorhydrio acid, hydrofluorio | 
acid. 

ftu^'fattred @al5, ehern, hydrofluate. 

n. river-ship, (river-)boat 
m. captain {or master) of 
a (river-)boat, (fresh-)water-man. 
fdjiffoljrt, f. river - navigatioiii river¬ 
traf fic. f. fresh-water- 

tortoise. ^ff^lonntip m. river-mud| 
river-silt» warp. ^ff^toehtf n. zo. 
water-hog (hydroeheerus capybära). 

m. min. fluor-spar, fluor. 
ftein, m. stone found in a river. 
noff, m. med. rheumatie matter. 
ftreefe, f. (gerobe) reaeh. “• 

river-system, network of rivers and 
streams. n. river-valley. 

trau 3 |lort^ m. eonveyanee by water. 
..^ufer, n. bank, river-dde. 

(tlttg, f. miL Btoekade. .^toaffer, n. 
river-water, fresh-water. 
flug'tiiafferfitefffattrcd ©04, chem. f. flufe* 
faured ©04. 

PlYcnt, t. u. L ft.) to whisper; -..b, 
p.a. in a whisper. 

gliiff erer^ m., pl. whisperer. 

glüt (gOit^), f., pl. 1 . high-water, 
(high-)tide; floods, waves, billows; 
Sbte utib ebb and tide, ebb and 
flow; tides (pl.); erftc beginning of 
ihe flood; lebte end of the flood; 
^obe fnU sea, full tide, high-water; 
bofle spring-tide; niebrige (ob. taube) 
neap-tide, dead-neap; bie tommt, 
the üde flows, oomes (in), or sets in, 
it is flowing water; efl ift the 
fcide is np; bie gebt, the tide goes 
out (ebbs, or falls), it is ebbing- 
water; bie gebt bo^i ^be tide runs 
high; mit bet fobren, to (take the) 
tide, to tide it (up, or down the river); 
bie betr., tidal 2 . a) (baS gluten) 
flood; (Überfluten, überfebwemmung) in- 
undation; b) (©flnbfiut) deluge; 8 . 
(grobe 9 )lenge) flood; bon SBorten, 
torrent of words. 

llaitftr, m. flood-anchor. n. 

f. .^gang. ^breibcr, m. flood-breaker, 
tide-breaker, break-water. 

P'fett (f(ü'tb^)f i* tt-) !• to to 
swell, to rise, to tide; efl flutet, the 
tide flows; 2 . flg. to stream; to crowd. 

m. channeL n. 

f. .^tbor. .^gerinne^ n., .^gtabetb m. 
(einer aJlüble) leat, waste-pit. .^bflfett, 

m. tide-harbour. high-water- 

mark. f. tide-chart, tidal 

ehart .uneffet^ m. tide-gauge. 
ntflb^^f tide-mill. .^fcbleufe, f. tide¬ 
lock. ....tabenen, f. pL tide-tablea. 

n., f. tide-gate, flood- 

gate. ....tnaffer, n. tidal water. 

n. min. stream-work, wash-ore. 
dftn, n. flood-mark, high-water-mark. 

f. flood-tide, high-water; efl UHir 
.^5eit, ^e tide made. 
f U pi* ^cn, math. fluxion. 

g ^Itt^n^'rcibttttng, f. fluxions (pL), 
differential caiculus. 
foebt. J. fetbten. 

^(r||braffen, f. pl. mar. fore-bracea. 
.^büuett, t fore-bowline. ..«.brcbtecbr 
n. fore-tye. 

8 focf(e), f., pL -..en, mar, (gocffegel) fore- 
sail. 

^OfTilittafit, m. mar. fore-mast ....rabf 


f. fore-yard. ^fegel, n. fore-sail. ^ 
ftög, n. fore-stay. ..^ftenge, f. fore- 
top-mast .^manten, f. pl. fore-shrouds, 
fore-rigging (si.). 

§ m. f. gfohtfl. 

I foberar, a. federal. 

§ föberaltfllie'reii (p.p. Uert'), t to fe- 
deralize, to oonf^erate, to join in a 
learae. 

§ Ifoberalifl'mufl, m., federalism. 

§ ^bberaüft', m., .^en, pl. .^en, federa- 
list. 

§ föberaltffifcb, a. federal. 

§ jöbcrotlü', a. federative, federal. 

§ ^bberattn'llftaat, m. federal state. 

berfaffung, f. federative Constitution. 
§ ßberieTf, p.a. confederate. 
t fö'beni, f. forbern. 

^ob'lcn, n., pl. oolt, foal, filly. 
toa (eit, i. (b.) to foal. 
göb« (S3lt)r m., .^(e)g, pl. violent 
south-wind in Switzerland; storm. 
^bbr'bc, 1, pl. ....n, creek, inlet. 

U pl- (Scotch) fir (pinut 
9Üve9trta). 

fjfdb'^ctt||baitin, m. fir-tree. m- 

fir-wood, red-deal. .^toalb, m. fir-forest. 
§ fofür, a. focal. 

§ ^o'fiifl, m., pl. ob. Lat. Sb'ci, 
focus. 

gol'ge, f., pl. .^n, 1 . a) (ba« golgen) 
sequence; seqnel; (Sortfebung) conti- 
nuation; (Stcibenfolge) suocession; bie 
ber Seit» the process (or course) of time; 
b) (Kcibe) series; (ßinie) line, train; 
(Orbnung) order; c) (auiammengebörige 
ÄnjabO set; (©ammluug) collection; 
^ufammengebörige ©orten, ©amitur) suit; 

Sterten, flush, or run of cards (of 
the same suit); 2. a) (golge^eit) time 
to oome, futurity, future; in ber 
subsequently; hereafter, in future, in 
course of time; fär bie for the fu¬ 
ture, in future, hereafter; b) einefl 
©runbed) oonsequence; (ÄuSgong) event, 
issue, end; (Äirfung) result, effect; 
etm. yat ^ b^^en, to cause, to bring 
on (or about), or to occasion at.; bie 
fein bon, to be the consequence (or 
the sequel) of, to result from, to be 
owing to; ein ©reigniS bon toiebtigen 
.«.n, an event of great oonsequence, 
or attended by important results; bie 
.^n tragen (ob. fl(b gefaßen laßen), to 
take (or to bear) the consequences; 
bgL infolge, aufolge; 3. (logiftbe golge» 
rung) consecution; (©^luß) condu- 
sion, inference; golgen f. 

gfolgerung, 2; 4. (©eborfam) obedienoe 
(to); (SBiÜfäbrigleit) compliance (with); 
(Befolgung) observance (of); leiften 
(feiten: geben), to comply (with), to 

attend (to), to obey, to observe; einer 
©inlabung ..w leiften, to accept (or to 
obey) an Invitation; ben ©efe^en 
leiften, to observe (or to keep) the 
laws; einer gericbtli^en Qorlabung 
leiften, (law) to answer a summons, to 
answer in law. 

JJfo('gc||jabr, n. subsequent year. 

(eiftung, f. (ready) obedience. 
forgett, i. 1. (f.) a) (mit dat.) to fol- 
low; (im ©efolge begleiten) to attend; 
(nadjfolgen) to succeed (jm. im Xmte, 
ao. in his Office); jm. auf bem gube 
to follow S.O. closely, to follow 
on the heels of ao.; einer ßeicb« to 


accompany a corpse, to assist at a 
funeral; b) (auf etto.) to follow; auf 
Sfiegen folgt ©onnenfebein, prv. after rain 
comes sunshine; eS lautet, toie folgt, 
it runs as follows; gortfebung folgt, to 
be continued; c) (au8 etto.) to follow; 
(nottoenbig folgen) to ensue; (ßeb ergeben) 
to result (from), to be the consequence 
(of); baraud folgt, baß ..., hence it fol¬ 
lows that ...; bad folgt nicht baraub, 
that does not follow; toad folgt borauS? 
what is the consequence? fam. what 
then? what of that? 2. (auch b*) 
follow; (gehorchen) to obey; (ftcb leiten 
laßen bon) to be guided by; (hören 
auf) to listen to; einem IBeifpiele (ob. 
ßlate) to follow an example (or 
advice); ©ie mir, take (or follow) 
my advice, do as I would have you; 
feiner Steigung to follow (the bent 
of) one’s inclination; feinen ßüften 
to indulge one’s desires; feinem jfopfe 
to follow one’s own head (one’s 
bent, or inclination), to persist in (or 
to adhere pertinaciously to) one’s 
own opinion, to be obstinately bent 
on one’s purpose; ber 3)tobe to go 
along with the fashion; bem ©trom 
to go (or to swim) with (or down) 
the stream; bem ©trom ber ößentlicben 
Slteinung to yield to the current of 
public opinion; feinem ©lücfe to 
take one’s fortune. p.a. foUowing, 
ensuing dto.; subsequent; aufeinanber 
.^b, successive, conseouüve; am .^ben 
S^age, the day foUowing (or after), 
the next (orfoUowing) day; ....be $Bocbe, 
next week. 

forgenber||magen (.^geftalt, .^toetfe), adv. 
in the foUowing manner, as follows; 
ber {Brief lautet ...maßen, the letter runs 
as follows; er f^racb ...maßen, he spoks 
to this effect. 

forgett||löfl, a. without any conse- 
quence(s), of no effect, ineffective. 
.^retlibr ft- of important con- 

sequences (or results), portentous, 
important; pr^nant 
gor gor, m., pl. 1. follower; 
2. successor. 

forge||rc(bt, .^ridbtig, a. consequent, 
consequential; consistent, csonclusive, 
logical. 

gorgenebtigfett, f. logical consequence, 
consistency, logicalness. 
forgem, t. to infer; (fcblleßen) to con- 
clude; fam. (entnehmen) to gather; 
fterleiten) to deduce (aufl, from); (aßg.) 
to reason, to argne; falfcb ..., to draw 
a false inference, to misinfer. 
gorgentng, f., pl. ^en, 1. (baS 
inferring &c.; bgl. folgern; 2. (bofl ©e« 
folgerte) inference; (©cbluß) concluaion, 
illation; (^nbultionSfcbluß) induction; 
(ftinfcbineigenbe -..) implication; (golge) 
oonsequence; (aßg.) reasoning; phil. 
ratiocination; richtige (ob. aloingenbe) 
valid reasoning; bureb by in- 
duction, by inference, inductively, in- 
ferentially; by implication; eine ^ 
sieben (ob. machen), to draw a oonclu- 
sion (or inference), to conclude, to infer 
(aufl, from); mir fönnen baraud bie ... 
sieben, we may infer (fam. gather) from 
it; auf ^ berubenb, inferential. 
gorgerutigflfab, m. dcduction, conolu- 
sion; math. oorollary. 



folgentngdtoeife 


344 


fjfocmot 


forgcntltgdtQdfc, adv. indnctively, in- 
ferentially; by implication; by way 
of inference or conclusion. 

l$orgefai|, m. deduction, conclusion; 
math. porism, corollary. 

forgctntorig, a. inconsequent; incon- 
sistent, illogical; (uttgereimt) incon- 
gruent. 

^orgcljtolbrtglett, f. inconsequence; in- 
consistency, illogicalness; (UngcTeimt« 
^it) incongruity. m. typ. 

catchword (at the bottom of a page). 

f. time to come, fnturity; after- 
times, after-days, after-ages (pL). 

adv. conseqnently, by (or in) 
consequence; (bQl^er) therefore; (natfir* 
lic^) of course, so. 

folg'fam,a, (ge^orfam) obedient; (Icnffant) 
docile, tractable; (willfährig) complying, 
pliant; (pfüchtmä&tg gehorfam) dntiful; 
(nntertbanig u. bienftbcflijfen) obsequious. 

l$OIg'fomfett, f. obedience, obsequious- 
ness, tractableness, pliancy, comply¬ 
ing disposition; obsequiousness; bgL 
folgfom. 

§ ^oliattf, m., pl. .^en, folio(-vo- 
lume)i book in folio. 

( f., pl. .^n, foil; tin-foil; cc^tc 

(ob. ©il'bcvs.^), silver-foil; mit 
belegen, to foliate, to silver; einer @a(he 
eine geben, fig. to set at. off; einer 
@Qche qI 3 bienen, to be a foil (or 
a set-oif) to at. 

§ ^'HenfchlSger, m. foil-beater, (leaf-) 
beater. 

§ folilltc'rcn (p.p. .^iert'), t 1. (poginie* 
ten) to page; ..wiert, p.a com. folioed; 
2. (mit golie belegen) to foliate, to 
silver (mirrors). 

§ ^oltie'rnng, t. 1. paging; 2. (Be» 
legung) foliation. 

§ n., .^(8), pl. (ob. go'ffen), 

folio; in in folio; grob royal 
folio; imperial folio; elepbant-folio; 
ein Such in a folio(-volume); ein 
in bet ®an( haben, com. to have an 
accoimt (or a folio) at the bank. 
formot, n. folio. 

porter, f., pl. ^n, rack; fig. torture, 
torment; onf bie (ponnen, to put to 
(or to set upon) the rack; to put to 
the Stretch; to Stretch on a Procrus- 
tean bed; fig. to put to the question; 
auf ber fig. on thoms, on tenter- 
hooks. .^banf, f. rack. ...gerat, n. 
coli. Implements (pl.) of torture. 
infÜntment, n. Instrument of torture. 
.iwiammer, f. torture-chamb^. .^fncdjt, 
m. f. Soiterer. .^petn, ^qnal, f. rack- 
ing torture, excruciating anguish; 
(Xobebangft) agony. 

^ortetet, m., pl. torturer, tor- 
menter. 

forteni, t. to put to the rack, to rack; 
to torture, to torment, to excruciate; 
.^b, p.a torturing, tormenting, exciu- 
ciating. 

§ f$ontcttf, n., .^(e)b, pl. ^e, fomenta- 
tion, warm lotion (©nhunn). 

§ fomcntijic'rctt (p.p. t. to fo- 

ment (bähen). 

§ ijonb [Fr.], m., pl. 1. foun- 
dation; fig. basis; 2. ein ©ip im a 
back-seat (of a coach); 3. a) (capital) 
stock, Capital; im ^anbcl, stock in 
trade; b) pl. (public) fuiids, state- 
papers; für geheime ©tQatÖ5n)ecfe, 


secret-service-money (si.); c) fig. fund 
(of wisdom); ample stock (or störe). 
^onb9'[foi)]||antoetfung, f. appropriation. 
.^beft^er, m. stodr-holder. ...bbrfe, f. 
stock-exchange. ...gcfchofte, n. pl. ex- 
change - business (si.). .^hanblet, m. 
stock-iobber. .^tttaflcr, m. stock-broker. 
.^marft, m. f. .^börfe. ....fpehtfant, m. 
speculator in the funda 
f^nta'ne (gontoi'iie) [foqtfi'ne], f., pl. 

...n, (artificial) fountain, jet (d*eau), 
§ gontancll', n., .^(e)8, pl. .^e (gouto* 
nel'le, f., pl. .^n), med. fontanel, issue; 
vet rowel; ein onlegen (ob. fe^en), 
to apply a fontanel. .^crbfc, f., ...» 
Ifigelfhctt, n. (dim.) issue-pea. 
fop'pen, t. to chaff, to banter, to rally, 
to roast, to hoax, to mock, to mystify, 
to quizz. 

m., .^8, pl. mocker, hoaxer. 
f., pl. .^en, banter, hoax, 
mockery, jeering, chaff. 

§ ^orce [foT?bC/ fam. for'fchc], f. 1. force; 
forte; ba8 ift feine that is his 
force (or forte); 2. (j^artenfpiel) highest 
card of a suit 

§ forcllic'reii [c — b] (p.p. -iertO, t. 

1. to force, to take (or to effect) by 
force or violence; 2. to overdo; .^iert, 
p.a. forced. 

f$dr'ber||bahn, f. tram-way (belonging 
to a mine), hurrying-way. .^bambp 
mafchtne, f. winding-engine, whim. 
JJfor'berer, m., pl. 1. a) de- 
mander; b) (mahnenber (Gläubiger) dun; 

2. (^rQuöfoTberer) challenger. 
gfir'bcrcr, m., .^8, pl. f. ©eförberer. 
l^dr'bcTfarreit, m. troUy. 
fdr'berltdff a. 1. useful, serviceable, 

beneficial; (einet ©ache) promoting (8.t.), 
promotive (of s.t), conducive (to s.t.); 
s. (befchlcunigenb) speedy; ouf bob ^fte, 
in the speediest manner. 
^br'betltcqfeit, f. condudveness &c.; f. 
förberli(h. 

^or'bermaflhilt^f f. whim, winding- 


icnt, 11. a) (gebieterifch) to demand; 
(aUg.) to ask (hon, of); (berlangen) to 
desire; (bcftcllen) to call for; (getoalts 
fam) to exact; Wer bon mit ^u hat, 
whoever has Claims on me; einen 
$Tei8 to ask a price; p biel to 
overcharge (bon jm., s.o.); Wo8 ©ie? 
how much do you ask (or Charge)? 
what are your terms? ju trinfen to 
call for drink; Stechenfehaft bon jm. 
f. 5 ur 9iechenf(haft to call 8.o. to 
account; b) (erforbem) to require, to 
Claim; (bringenb) to crave; nicht gefors 
bert (p.a.), not required, uncalled-for; 
2. (borforbem) j. bot ©ericht to sum- 
mon 8 . 0 . before a court; to have a 
Bummons served upon s.o.; bot fleh 
to summon, to send for; 3. (heTau8» 
forbem) to challenge, to call out; {. 

loffen, to send a challenge to s.o.; 
auf Äugeln to challenge with pistols. 
för'bcnt, t. 1. to further, to forward; 
ju Xagc to bring to day (or to light); 
min. to draw up (the shaft), to raise; 
2. a) fig. to promote, to advance, to 
serve; jS. ^aic^effen to forward (or 
to serve) 8.one’8 interests; bie Q3ilbung 
to advance learning; b) (befrf)(cunis 
gen) to dcspatch; e8 förbert, it speeds, 
it siicceeds. 


gffir'bcrtiiö, n., ..(fDeS, pL ..(fDe, f. Sörbc^ 
Tung. 

^fir'berrnfitoagett, m. min. tram. 
för'berfam, a. f. förbetlich. 

^br'betfchathir m. winding-shaft, wind- 
ing-pit, whim-shaft, whim-pit. 
fJfoFberultg, f., pl. .^cn, 1. a) demand, 
Claim (an j., upon 8.o.); eine bemiU 
ligen, to comply with a demand; bon 
einer abgehen, to allow some abate- 
ment; fam. to knock s.t. off; haben 
@ie irgenb eine an mich? ^ave you 
any Claim upon me? bringenbe crav- 
ing; gewaltfame exaction; b) com. 
Charge; eine übermäßige an exorbi¬ 
tant Charge; c) ((SrforbemiS) require- 
ment, requisition; 2. bor ©ericht, 
summons; 3. (C>eTau8forberung) calling 
out, challenge. 

^fiFberung, f., pl. ...en, 1. min. a) draw- 
ing up (or out), hauling; b) (görber* 
Quantum) output; 2. fig. furtherance, 
promotion, advancement. 
gör'bcrungömafchinc, f. f. görbermafchine. 
gor'bentngSfa^, m. phil. postulate. 
goFberwagen, m. tram. 
gorerie, f. zo. (©ach'*-..) (common) trout 
(acUmofevrio); (3D?eer'*.^,ßach8'*.^)bull- 
trout, salmon-trout (acUvw trutta). 
gorer(cn||bafh, m. trout-stream. -wfong, 
m. trout’fishing. ...glicht, f. artifidal 
breeding of trout. 

gor'fe, f., pl. ....n, provinc. pitchfork. 
§orm, f., pl. -^en, l. im ®gf. jiim 
Inhalt) form; (beftimmtc ©eftalt mit 
beutlichcn Umriffen) shape; (gigur nach 
ihren Serhältniffen, ob. Umriffc einer geich» 
nung) figure; (©eftaltung, ©ilbung) con- 
formation; (Äörpetbau) frame; (8chititt, 
bon Älcibem) make, fashion; (©röße, 
gormat) size; (gormlichfeit) ceremony; 
formality, form; ber ... nach, in form; 
in aller (ob. gehöriger) in (good and) 
due form, in due and proper form; 
ohne Weitere ... Sle(hten8, without further 
formality; gegen ob. wiber bie (borge* 
fchriebene) informaKly), not in legal 
form; ber ... wegen, um ber ... ju ge* 
nügen, for formte sake, formally; bie 
(ob. atte .^en) beobadjten, to observe 
the forms; j. ber an ber flcbt, stickler 
for ceremonies, form allst; 2. a) typ. 
(set) form, chase; ouSgebruefte form 
worked off; bie ... ^urichten, to make 
the form reüdy; eine ... (in bie ^Ireffe) 
ou8fchießen, to impose a form; bie ... 
Ilopfen, to plain down; eine -w ablegen, 
to distribute the letters of a form; 
b) (©ußform) mould, cast; c) (^)Utform) 
block, last; über bie fchlogen, to 
block (hats); 3. gram, thätige (ob. lei* 
benbe)_..., active (or passive) voicje. 

§ formar, a. formal; -^e ©ilbung, In¬ 
struction designed to develop the 
factilties of the mind, grammatical 
training. 

§ f^nnä'nett, n. pl. formalities, set 
rules. 

§ gortna!i8'mu8, m., formalism. 

§ gormaU[t', m., ...en, pl. -..en, formaUst. 
§ gormalttaf, f. formality; pl. ...en, 
forms (of a court), proceedings (of law), 
gorm'arbeti, f. mould-making; cast- 
work. 

§ gonndt', n., -w(e)8, pl. ...e, size (of 
a book); bon großem (ob. fleinem) 
large-(or 8mall-)sized. 




^omation 


345 


forttegcHcn 


§ f., pl. ^en, formation; 

geol. (geological) formation, System, 
or group. 

form'bÖT, a. mouldable, plastic. 

§ f., pl. ^n, formula. 

n. formnlary. 

! r formen', a. formal, 
or'mett, t. 1. to form; to mould, to 
model, to fashion, to figure, to frame, 
to shape; to make; to cast; 2. techn. 
to pnt (a hat) upon the block. 
Sor'men||lc^re, f. 1. math. introductory 
geometry; 2. spram. etymology, ac- 
cidence. ^meitf^,m.formali8t, stiekler 
for ceremonies. ^f(^tietber, .^ftec^CT, 
m. f. Sormje^neiber. n. for- 

malism; formalities (pl.). 

(Jfor'mer, m., pl. monlder fto.; 
bgl. formen. 

^orm'erbc, f. moulding-clay, modelling- 
clay. 

^orm'fe^ret,m. (law)informality; techn. 
flaw. 

fomt'gebeitb, p.a. formative. 
^ntr||gebltttg, f. fashioning, shaping, 
moulding. ..^gte^cr, m. moulder. 
■fdr'mtg, a. in 3ff< hoving a form or 
shape, -shaped; fäd/erförmig, fan- 
shaped. 

§ form||te'reti (p.p. t. (rfl. mil.) 

to form; in ©eiten .gieren, typ. to make 
np (into pages); bie ©treitfrage rcc^t 
...ieren, to state the question; fi(^ in 
9iei^n .gieren, mil. to fall in. 
fbrm'lii^, I. a. 1. (bie gorm beoboc^tenb) 
formal; (fteif) ceremonial, stiff, punc- 
tilions; fam. 8tarch(y); (orbentlic^) 
proper; 2. (beutlic^) plain, express, 
ezplicit; (gehörig) downright, absolute; 
.^e ©cbIo(^t, pitched (or regulär) battle; 
.^e Siebe, set speech; Süge, down¬ 
right lie; ^e ärfldning, declaration in 
form. II. adv. formally, in due form; 
fam. really, indeed; er ^atte ed ... 
borauf obgefe^en, it was eyidently his 
Intention. 

^drm'Itc^fcU, f., pl. .^en, formality; 

forms (pl.); ceremony. 
form'löd, a. formless, rüde, shapeless; 
fig. unpolished, mstic, rough; un- 
mannerly. 

{jform'IÖ{ig!eit, f. formlessness, rüde 
state, shap^essness; fig. msticity, 
roughness, unmannerliness. 
^orm'llbrcffc, f. gold-beater*8 press. ...» 
rahmen, m. typ. ebase. ...fattb, m. 
moulding-sand. ...f^netbet, ...ftei^er, 
m. form-cutter, moulder; (^eugbrud) 
print-cutter, block-cutter. ...fteg, m. 
tj^. fumiture. 

§ Formular', n., .^(c)«, pl. (set) 
form, formulary, specimen; schedule; 
blank formula; (law) precedent 
büc^, n. (law) precedent-book. 

§ formnl||ie'ren (p.p. .^iertO# t. 1. (oub* 
brürfen) to express plainly, to couch 
in plain terms; to find a wording (for 
s.t); 2. to draw up (a contract &c.); 
eine i((age .gieren, to draw up a plaint 
^Otm'toec^fef, m. com. accommodation- 
bill. 

form'mibrig, a. (law) informal. 

§ fotfeb, a. sl. 1. vigorouB, stont, sturdy; 

2. dashing, fast, flasb, crack. 
2f0tfc^'begicr(be), f. inquisitiveness, cu- 
riosi^, thirst for knowledge. 
forfl^'begicrig, a. inquisitive, curious. 


for'fd^ctt (for'fcbeft ob. forfebt), i. (bO to 
search (no(b, into, for, or after), to 
seek (for, or after), to inquire (after, 
or into), to examine (into); (erforfeben) 
to inyestigate (s.t.); (neugiedg u. un« 
berufen ...) to pry (into); (tief .^) to 
scrutinize (s.t); j. ber nach föabrbeit 
forfebt, a seeker of tmth; bei jm. 
to sound, or fam. to pump s.o. (nach 
etU)., for at). ...b, p.a. searching, in- 
quiring, inquisitiye (look Ac.); ...bet 
^lid, searching glance, scrutinizing 
look. 

^or'ffbtr, m., pl. inquirer, 

searcher, inyestigator; (toiffenfcbafttic^er 
...) great Scholar; (©bäb«^) spy. .^bltcf, 
m. penetrating eye (of an inquirer); 
searching glance. -..fiCtft, m. inyesti- 
gating genius, spirit of inquiry, inqui¬ 
sitiye mind. .^ftnn, m. f. Sorfebbegier. 

S^or'f^ung, f., pl. ...en, inquiry, in- 
yestigation, search, research(e8); dis- 
quisition. 

m. spirit of inyestiga- 

tion. 

^orft, m., .^e«, pl. .^c, 1. (ob. f., pl. 
.^en) forest; 2. f. girft. 

gorft'llafabeinie, f. forest-academy. ...» 
afabemtfer, m. Student of a forest- 
academy. ...amt, n. forest-office, Board 
of Woods and Forests. ...Ottfcblag, m. 
yaluation of a forest. ...auffi^er, m. 
(fore8t-)ranger, yerderer. .^beamte(r), 
m. forest-officer, yerderer. .^bebtctt* 
te(V), m. forester's assistant ...bewirf, 
m. forest-district. .^bicnft, m. forest- 
seryiee. ...btteftiön, f. Board of Woods 
and Forests. 

K d'j f., pl. .^en, f. görfterei. 

i'Itfb, a. relating to a forest-district 
or forest-house. 

fov'ften, t 1. to afforest (berforften); 
2. f. einforften. 

gfbr'fter, m., pl. forester, forest- 
keeper, ranger; (Itnterförfter) keeper 
(or under-keeper) (of the forest), game- 
keeper. 

görftcrei', f., pl. .^cn, 1. rangeFs dis- 
trict; 2. forester*s house or office; 
ranger*s house. 

gorf?J|crtrog, m. produce of a forest, 
.^fatq, n. forest-department; Science 
of forestry. .^freUel, m. trespass on 
yert and yenison; f assart. ...freUfet, 
m. trespasser in a forest, 
forft'gercibt, a. 1. experienced (or skill- 
ed) in forest-matters (or in wood-craft); 
2. properly kept (said of a forest), 
gorffllgcrccbtigfeit, f. ownership (or pro- 
prietorship) of a forest. ...gerillt, n. 
fwest-court; f woodmote. ...gcridjltö» 
barfeit, f. Jurisdiction of a forest- 
oourt. ...gef^, n. forest-law. -..grenze, 
f. bonndaries (pl.) of a forest ...baud, 
n. forester’s house, ranger’s house. 
...berr, m. freeholder of a forest. 
Ritter, m. keeper of a forest, (forest-) 
ranger, forester’s assistant, woodman. 
.^.^infb^ftor, m. inspector (f regarder) 
of forests. ....forte, f. map of a forest, 
.»offe. t- Office of the forest-reyenues. 
.^fnltür, f. f. .^mirtfebaft. .^fnitbe, f. 

(Science of) forestry. 
forft'fnnbig, a. having a knowledge of 
forestry. 

forffltd), a. relating to forests; ....e STn« 
gelegen^iten, forest-matters. 


gorffmann, m. ao. experienced in 
forestry; forester. 

forft'mafltg, a. according to the rules 
for the management of forests. 
gorffllmeifter, m. First Commissioner 
of Woods and Forests. .^mt^ttltg, f. 
usufmet and profits of a forest. 
orbttstttg, f. forest-regulations (pl.). 
...rat, m. Commissioner of Woods and 
Forests. .^rec^t, n. forest-laws (pl.). 
forffrccbtlicb, a. relating to forest-lawa 
gorft'||rega(, n. soyereign right oyer a 
forest, .^rebier, n. forest-district. 
riebter, m. judge in forest-concems. 
.^fatbr, t forest-concem. ...ft^retber, 
m. forest-derk; forest-secretary. 
feinte, f. f. .^ofabemte. .^fcbfilcr, m. f. 
.^afobemifer. -^fefretSr, m. f. -..jebreiber. 
.^uerbretben, .^uergebeu, n. f. .^fretjel. 
.«.bermalter, m. Steward of the forest; 
ranger. .^Uermaltung, f. 1. manage¬ 
ment of woods and forests; 2. Board 
of Woods and Forests. .^mfifbter, m. 
wood-ward. n. forest-concerns 

(pl.); forestry. .^mtcfe, f. (forest-)glade. 
.«.mirtfebaft, f. (scientific) management 
of forests, forest-economy. .^mijfeit« 
febaft, f. forest-science. 
forft'miffeitffbaftlicb, a. relating to the 
Science of forests. 

gDrft'||5eifbcn, n. mark (or blaze) on 
trees to be felled. -^Siegel, m. f. girfts 
Riegel. ....gind, m. lent paid for the 
ose of a forest. .^sbgUng, m. f. 
ofabemifer. 

fort, I. adv. 1. a) (hjcitcr) on, on- 
ward(B), forward, forth, along; eS toill 
mit tbm nicht recht he does not 
get on yery well; b) (anboltenb) con- 
tinually; in einem 8 m 0* (ob. ©tfiefe) 
at a Stretch; unb fo and so on, 
and so forth; mtb on and on, 
continually, without intermption; in 
einem oontinuously, continually; er 
lachte in einem he kept (on) (or 
continued) laughing (all the time); 
2. (toeg) away, off, gone; er ift febon 
he is already gone; mir moUcn 
we must be gone (or off); all mein 
Q5elb ift all my money is spent; 
ift gone is gone. II. int. off! be- 
gonel hencel bamitl away with it! 

mit bir! away with you! out with 
you! get you gonel begonel 
§ gort [för], n., ^6, pl. (small) fort, 
fortlet, fortification; felbftönbigeS (ob. 
betachierteb) detached fort, 
forf aefertt, sep. i. (b.) to continueplough- 
ing. 

fortan', adv. from this time (forward), 
henceforth, henceforward, hereafter; 
for the future, in future. 
forf llorbeitcn, sep. L i. (b.) to work 
on, to continue to work, to continue 
(or to go on) working. II. rfl. to 
work one’s ways. ^dtmen, sep. i. (b.) 
to continue to breathe (or breathing), 
to continue in breath. .^bamtcn, sep. 
t to banish (away); to exorcise, to 
lay, to expel (evil spirits). 
gorfboit, m. prosecution or continua- 
tion of (a) building; building on. 
forf||bauen, sep. t (i. b) to build on; 
min. to continue working (a mine). 
.^begHien, sep. (begiebff, begiebt'; begäb', 
bege'ben) rfl. to go away (or off), to 
withdraw, to retire; to depart, to 




fotttet^en 


346 


fmrflelini 


leave. aep. ((lei'^eft ob. 6 ei|t; 

bife, (jcbiricn) t 1 . to drive away by 
biting; 2 . (ücrbrcinncn) to cut out, to 
supplant. ^bcftc^cn, sep. (beftanb', 
bcftan'bcn) i. (fj.) to continue (to sub- 
sist); bie gimia iDirb ^beftc^en, tbe firm 
will be continued. 

^ort'llbcftc^eti, n., ^beftanb, m. con- 

tinuance. 

fort'bckocgen, t. u. rfl. 1. (tocg) to re- 
move; 2 . (tucitfr) to move on (or for- 
wards); (nt(bt ftittbaltcn) to continue 
(or to keep) moving. 

^ort'bctuegung, f. locomotion; pro¬ 
gressive motion, progression; ^ beS 
€onnfnib[temg, astr. translation of the 
solar System. 

forfbilbctt, sep. I. t Q.) to continue 
s.one’B education. 11 . rfl. to keep on 
studying. 

t ort'bilbung, f. instmetion of adults. 
otf bilbungdllanftalt, f. adult- 

scbool; evening-school for apprentioes. 
überein, m. mecbanics’-institution. 
forf||bläfen, sep. (biyfeft ob. bifift, bISft; 
blieö, gcbla'fcn) I. t. to blow away (or 
off). 11 . i. (b*) to continue blowing. 
.^bleiben, sep. (blieb, geblic'ben) i. (f.) 
to keep off, to stay away. ^blll^CIt^ 
sep. i. (bO to continue blossoming. 
...brout^en^ sep. t. to continue using. 
..^bringen, sep. (bracb'tc, ßcbradjt') I. t. 
1 . to carry away, to remove, to trans- 
port, to convey; (beieitigen) to do away 
with; to get away (off, or out); 2 . flg. 
(förbem) to help on (or forward), to 
■upport. II. rfl. to make one’s way, 
to get on; to make one’s livelihood; 
fl(b ebrlitb ^bringen, to make an honest 
living. 

^Otfllbringung, f. transport, convey- 
ance. .^boiter, t continnation, dura- 
tion, continuance; continued existence; 
beftünbige «.^büuer, perpetuity, perma- 
nence; ^bouer ber @cele nach beut Xobe, 
immortality of the soul. 
forf llbauent^ sep. L (b.) to continue, to 
last; .^bauemb, p.a. continual, lasting. 
.^bicttcit, sep. i. (bO to continue to 
serve (or serving). ^brangcit, sep. t 
to push (or to drive) away; fig. to 
cut out, to supplant. ^bürfett, sep. 
(barf, barfft, barf; burf'te, geburft') i. (b-) 
(fortgeben bürfen) to be allowed (or 
permitted) to go away. 

§ adv. mus. forte. 

iJfor'tc, n., pl. mus. forte. 
orfllcUcit, sep. i. (f.) to hurry (or to 
hasten) away. ...enttoitfelu, sep. (ent« 
toitfelte, enUnicTcIt) t. u. rfl. to con- 
tinue developing (o.s.). 
9ort'eitt1t)if!(c)Iung, f., pl. .^en, continu- 
ous (or further) development. 
JJfortcbiä'no, n., pl. pianoforte, 
piano (pianoforte). m. pia- 

nist. 

forf Herben, sep. i. (b.) (u. rfl.) to be 
inherited, to devolve, to descend (from 
generation to generation); to commu- 
nicate itscif by inheritance. .^crbol* 
ten, sep. (crbftltft', crbält'; crbiclt', er« 
bal'ten) rfl. to continue in use or 
custom; to survive; com. to remain 
steady (in price) (auf, at). ^crftrcrfcn, ; 
sep. (crftrcrf'tc, erftreeft') rfl. to extend. : 
.^ergäbfen, sep. (er^nbric, ev^aljlt') t. u. | 
i. (bO to continue one’s narrative. | 


^ejfcn, sep. (if'feft ob. ifet, ibt; üb, ge« 
gef'fen) I. L (b.) to continue eating. 
II. t fam. ({.) to give s.o. a farewell- 
dinner. ...fahren, sep. (fäbrft, föbrt; 
fuhr, gefob'ren) I. t to carry (or to 
drive) off, or away (in a vehicle). 
11 . i. 1 . (f.) to drive (or to ride) 
away (or off); to set sail; to leave, 
to depart; 2 . (b. u. t fO ^ continue, 
to go on; fam. to keep (on); mit (ob. 
ln) elh). -..fahren, to pursue, or to con- 
tinne s.t; .^fahren f^reiben, mit 
Schreiben ...fahren, to continue writing; 
fahren ©ie nur fortl bitte fortäufahren 1 
pray, go on! unfer N. toirb .^fahren 
jeithnen, com. our Mr. N. will sign 
as heretofore. 

^orffoU, m., ...(c)S, discontinuation, 
ceasation; (Slbfchaffiing) abolition. 

fort' llf allen, sep. (foaft, feittt; fiel, ge* 
farien) i. (f.) to be discontinued (or 
abolished); to cease, to discontinue. 
.wfeuem, sep. L (h.) to keep up the 
fire. .^flattern, sep. i. (f.) to flutter 
away. .^fliegen, sep. (flog, gcflö'gen) 
i. (f.) to fiy away. ^ fiteren, sep. 
(flie'feeft ob. flicbt; flob, gcfloj'fcn) i. 1 . (f.) 
to flow off (or away); 2 . (f. ob. h*) to 
continue to flow, ^führen, sep. t. 
1 . to lead (or to carry) away (or off), 
to convey; 2 . (fovtic^cii) to carry on 
(or out); to continue, to keep (up), to 
go on with; to prosecute; nicht .^führen, 
to discontinue; einen Ärieg .^führen, 
to carry on a war; eine Unterrebung 
...führen, to maintain a conversation. 

gorf gang, m., ^(e)2, 1 . (Söeggang) de- 
parture; 2 . a) (f^ortjebung) continua- 
tion; b) (Sortf^ritt) progress, advance; 

h^^^# to proceed, to advance, to 
get on (or along); 3. (Srfolg) success; 
guten hoben, to proceed well, to 
succeed. 

fort'llgcbcn, sep. (giebft, giebt; göb, ge* 
ge'ben) I. t. to give away. II. i. (b.) 
to continue to give (beim ©picl, to 
deal), .^g^cn, sep. (ging, gcgang'en) 
L (f.) 1 . (lücßßchen) to go away, to 
withdraw; to depart, to leave; -..gehen, 
ohne blbfchieb 511 nehmen, to take French 
leave; einer nach bem onberen ging 
one aiter another dropped off; ed gebt 
-.. (imp.), man geht c3 mirb ...ge« 
gangen, they are going to leave; toer 
...geht, ift halb bergeffen, prv. long ab¬ 
sent, soon forgotten; 2 . a) (meiter gehen) 
to go on, to move on, to go along; 
feinen Qiang .^gehen, to continue one’s 
course, to pursue the same course; 
baiS fann ich nicht fo .^gehen lajfen, I 
cannot have tliis going on like that; 
b) (fortgefe^t mcibcn) to go on, to con¬ 
tinue, to be continued, to proceed. 
.^gicficn, sep. (gic'bcft ob. giebt; gob, 
gegoj'fen) 1. t. to pour away. II. i. 
(h.) to continue pouriug. -..gUtnmcit, 
sep. (glomm, gcglom'mcn) i. (h.) to glim- 
mer on, to smoulder on. -^h^^r 
sep. (haft, höt; hnt'te, gehabf) t 1 . ich 
mödjtc il}u gern .^h^t^en, I should like 
to get rid of him; 2 . etto. höben, 
to know s.t. well, to be a dab (hand) 
at s.t .^höltcit, sep. (hältft, hölt; hielt» 
gcljartcn) t to continue to hold; to 
keep, or to take in (a newspaper). 

heben, sep. (hob, gchö'ben) I. t. to 
lift up and carry away. II. rfl. to 


take O.B. off; h^be bicb fortl be goiMsl 
off with you! .^betfCttf wp- (büffc bUft; 
half, geborfen) I. i. (b.) (im.) 1. to 
help, or to assist ( 8 . 0 .) to get away 
(or to escape); 2. to help, to assist, 
or to further (s.o.). IL rfl. to gain 
one’s living (or subsistence); fi(b füm« 
merlich ^h<^lfcn» to make shift to live. 

fortbin', adv. f. fortan. 

fort'llhinfcn, sep. i. 1. (f.) to limp off 
(or away); 2. (b.) to continue limping. 
-..hungern, sep. i. (b.) to continue 
Starving, aep. i. 1. (f.) to 

jump off (or away); to trip off; 2. 
(f. ob. b*) to continue jumping. 
buftheti, sep. (hufch'eft ob. baftbO ^ (fO 
to scud (to slip, to pop, or to akip) 
off (away, or along). 

§ ^ortififatiön', f., pl. .^en, fortifleation. 

§ fortifijliie'rm (p.p. .^iertO, k to for- 

tify. 

S fortif'fimo, adv. mus. fortissimo. 

fort'lljagcn, sep. L t. to drive (or to 
Chase) away, to tum away (out, or 
off); to expeL U. i. 1. (f.) a) (tncg) 
to gallop (or to ride) off (or away); 
b) (toeiter) to gallop (or to ride) on 
(or alon^); 2. (b.) to continue hunt- 
ing. -.fämflfen, sep. i. (b.) to continue 
fighting, blochen, sep. t. u. i. (b.) to 
continue boiling; blochen lagen, to 
keep constantly boiling (or on the 
boil). .^fommen, sep. (füm, gefom'men) 
i. (f.) 1. (enttommen) to come (or to 
get) away (or off), to escape; frflb 
Don ^aufe -..fommen, to leave one’s 
home early; bad IBucb ift mir .^gefom« 
men, I have lost the book; mache, bob 
bu .^fommft I get you gone I take your- 
self offl 2. a) (meiter fommen) to get 
on (or along), to proceed, to progress; 
bamit fommt man nicht that won’t 
do; b) fig. to get on, to thrive, to 
grow (said of plants); to get on, to 
prosper, to thrive, to make one’s way 
On the World). 

i^orffontttten, n., -.-g, 1. getting away, 
escape; 2. getting on, subsistence; 
advancement, success; fein ftnben, 
to make one’s way. 

forf||!dnnen, sep. (fannft, fann; fonn'te, 
getonnt') i. (bO to be able to get away 
(to proceed, or to go on); leb fann nicht 
mehr I can’t get any farther, I 
cannot drag myself on any further, 
1 am quite exhausted (fam. knocked 
up). .^fraben, sep. (tca|^fi ob. frabt) 
t. to scratch away. -Jriecbtn, sep. 
(froch, gefroch'en) i. ((.) to creep away 
(or off), -^friegen, sep. L L (b.) to 
continue the war. II. t. 1. to get 

s. t away; 2. f. abfriegen, 1. -..löffelt, 
sep. (löf'feft ob. l&bt, labt; lieg, gelof'fen) 

t. 1. (i. .^gehen lagen) to suffer (or to 
allow) 8 . 0 . to go away, to let 8 . 0 . 
off; {. nicht .klagen, to detain 8 . 0 .; 2. 
(etm. auSlagen) to leave out^ to omit 
8.t. ...laufen, sep. (lAufft, läuft; lief, 
gclou'fcn) i. (f.) 1. (toeg) to run away 
(or off), to escape; 2. (meiter) to nm 
on; to continue (without interruption). 
.^lottfcnb, p.a. continuous, continual, 
uninterrupted; ...laufenbe Slummem, 
Buccessive (or running) numbers; 
laufeuber flommciitar, running commen- 
tary; .^laufenbe glroportion, math. con- 
tinued proportion. ...leben, sep. 1. 




foftletten 


347 


fotttautncln 


(1^.) to oontinue to liyo, to live on, to 
suryiye. sep. k 1. (loeg) to 

cariy off, to conyey; 2. (loeiter) to 
transmit (electricity). ^Icngnctl, sep. 
t. to deny (flatly). liefen, sep. (lie'feft 
ob. lieft, lieft; loÄ, gelegen) i. (bO to con- 
tinae to read, ^tnac^ett, sep. rfl. to 
get (or to hurry) away (or o£f), to 
make off, to m^e one’s escape. 
morft^ternt (p.p. ^marfebiert), sep. L 
(f.) 1. (toeg) to march away (or off); 
2. (toeiter) to march on (or along). 
.^mBgen, sep. (mag, magft, mag; iiu>4)'te, 
gemodit') i. (bO to desire to go away. 
^müffen^ sep. (muB» muBt, muB; muB'te, 
gemuBtO i- (^0 ^ l>« obliged to go; 
er muB must go away, he must 
he off; (= fterben) fam. he must die. 
..^ne^men, sep. (nimmft, nimmt; na^m, 
genom'men) t. to take away (jm. etm., 
s.t. from B.O.). sep. I. t. to 

stow away. 11. rfl. fam. to handle 
off; baefe bicb ^1 get you gone! be off! 

sep. (pflon'acft ob. pflanäft) 
L t. 1. to propagate (a breed, or spe- 
cies); to transmit, or to band down 
(at. to posterity); 2. to communicate 
(moüon); to spread (diseases); to trans- 
mit (electricity). 11. rfl. 1. (91a(^« 
fommen a^ugen) to propagate, to haye 
issue; 2. to be propagated, oon- 
tinued, communicated, or transmitted; 
to spread (said of diseases). 

gforfpflansung, f. propagation, pro- 
creation; (^eiterleitung) spreading; 
transuiission; bet IBetoegung, com- 
munication of motion; bed 
delation of sound. 

fort'pflattsungdfo^tg, a. 1. generatiye; 
2. (übertragbar) transmissible. 

pflon5ungfl||fS!)tgfcit, f. prooreatiye 
(or generative) faculty; 2. faculty of 
being reproduced, transmissibility. 
trieb, m. generative instiuct. 

forf llplaubmt, sep. i. (b.) to continue 
to babble. ^ ^ 

away with blows, to whip off or away. 
...raffen, sep. t. to snatch away. 
rflumen, sep. t. to remove. .^reben, 
sep. i. (b*) to continue speaking, to 
speak on. 

gforfreife, t departure (Kbreife). 

forfllretfen, sep. (rei'feft ob. reift) L (f.) 
(loeg) to leave, to depart, to set out; 
(meiter) to travel on (onwards, or 
along). .^retgen, sep. (rci'Beft ob. reiBt; 
riB, gcrif'fen) 1. (meg) to tear away; to 
carry on (along, or away); 2. (bin« 
reiBen) to hurry on (along, or onwards) 
(by yiolence, or by passions, im- 
pulses <&c.); aUed mit ficb ...reiBen, to 
carry all b^ore one; bon IBetounberang 
...geriffen, carried away with admira- 
tion. ^reiten, sep. (ritt, gerit'ten) L 
(f.) 1. (meg) to ride away, to depart 
on horseba^; 2. (toeiter) to ride on 
(onwards, or along). ...rennen, sep. 
(rann'te, gerannt') L (f.) to nin off (or 
away). ...roffen, sep. t. n. i. (f.) to 
roll on (or forward); to continue roll- 
ing. ...rflifen, sep. L t 1. (meg) to 
remoye; 2. (meiter) to push on, to 
move (along), io adyanoe. 11. 1. «.) 

1. to moye on (onward, or along); 

2. fig. to (make) progress, to adyance; 
...rüdenb, poL progressiye, progres- 
sionaL 


^orfrfiefen, n. progression, progress, 
progressiyeness, advancement. 

forfriibem, sep. 1. t. to row away (or 
on). 11. i. 1. (f.) a) (meg) to row off, 
to go off in a b^t; b) (meiter) to 
row on (onwards, or along); 2. (b.) 
to continue rowing. 

{$orf fo^, m., pl. goTt'fabe, 1. oon- 
tinuation; 2. a) med. process, apo- 
physis; ber febmertförmige ensiform 
cartilage; b) bot. apophysis. 

forffautrn, sep. ((Sufft, »uft; foff, gefof« 
fen) i. (b.) yulg. to continue to drink. 
...fangen, sep. i. (b.) to continue to 
suck. .^ftbaffen, sep. t. 1. to remove, 
to transport, to move out of the way, 
to carry away, to take away; to con¬ 
yey; 2. (befeitigen) to do away with; 
to get rid of. 

^orrfebaffung, f. remoyal, transporta- 
tion; conveyanoe. 

forf llfcbcren, ins. rfl. fam. to take o.s. 
off, to make off, to sheer off; to be 
gone. ...fd)CU(bcn, sep. t. to scare 
(fam. to shy) away. ...flbicfcn, sep. t. 
(megf(bi(fen) to send off (or away); to 
tum out; (unöerricbtctcr ©aebe) .^gcf(bidl 
merben, to get the bag. ...fibi^ben, 
sep. (f(bbb, gefcbö'bcn) t. (meg) to shoye 
away; (meiter) to shove on. ...fcbtt« 
ften, sep. (fcble'Beft ob. fcbieBt; feboB, 
gef(bof'fen) 1. t. to shoot; mil. to pot. 
11. i. 1. (b.) to continue to shoot; 
2. (f.) a) (meg) to rush away, to de¬ 
part in great haste; b) (meiter) to msh 
along, to shoot along. ...fcbtffcit, 1. i. 
(f.) to sail off, to set sail. II. t. to 
^p off. .^fcbläfcn, sep. (febtSfft, jcblSft; 
ftbllef, gcfcblÖ'fcn) i. (bO to continue to 
sleep, to sleep on. ...ftblägcn, sep. 
(ftbßgft, fcblSgt; fcblüg, gefcblä'gen) 1. t. 
to strike off; to beat off (or away). 
n. i. (b.) to continue striking. ...• 
ffbleilben, sep. (fcblitb, gefcblicb'en) i. 
(f.) u. rfl. to sneak away, to steal 
away. .^flbicnbem, sep. i. (f.) to loiter 
(or to saunier) on (along, or away). 

sep. L t 1. (meg) to carry 
off; 2. (meiter) to drag edong, to pull 
along. 11. rfl. to diag o.a on (or 
along). .vfcbicubcm, sep. t. to hurl 
(or to fling) away. .^f(blüpfen, sep. 
i. (f.) to slip away. .^fcbnteigcn, sep. 
(fcbmei'Beft ob. fcbmeiBt; ftbmiB, geftbrnif« 
fen) t. to throw (or to fling) away. 
...fcbneUcn, sep. t to jerk off, to let 
fly, to send away with a ierk. 
fqreiben, sep. (f(brieb, gefebrie^ben) t. n. 
L (b.) to continue to write, to write 
on. ...fibvetten, sep. (f(britt, gefebrit^ten) 
L (f.) 1. to Step (or to stride) on (for- 
waid, or onwards); 2. to get along, 
to adyance, to proceed, to progress, 
to make progress. ^flbtetteitb, p.a. 
onward, forward, progressive, 
^orfllffbrcitung, f. (^f(breiten, n.) pro¬ 
gress, Progression, proceeding. 

^orffebritt, m., .^(e)d, pl. ^e, 1. pro¬ 
gress, adyance, advancement, profi- 
ciency, improvement; 2. (gfortfcbititen) 
Progression, progressiyeness, onward 
march (of science); machen, mil. to 
gain ground; in etm. ^e machen, to 
make progress, to progress, to get on, 
or to improve in at; er macht febneUe 
^tf he improves rapidly; j. ber feine 
macht, non-profident. 


gorffibrittler, m., pl. (Sforf- 
fcbrittgntaim) progressionist, advanced 
liberal, go-ahead-man. 

forffibrittlitb, a. progressional. 

fJrOrff^rittSfiartei, f. progressive (pro¬ 
gressionist, or advanced liberal) party. 

forf llfcbmaben, sep. (fcbmab'eft ob. febmabt) 

1. (b.) to continue to babble (or bab- 
bling). ^fAmemmcn, sep. t. to wash 
away. ^{(bmimmcn, sep. (febmamm, 
gefcbmom'rnen) i. 1. (f.) a) (meg) to swim 
away; b) (meiter) to swim on (or along); 

2. (f. ob. b«) to continue to swim. 
fegdn, sep. i. (f.) 1. (abfegeln) to sail 
off, to set sail; 2. (meiter) to sail on 
(or along). .^febnen, sep. rfl. to wish 
0 . 8 . away. 

forffein, sep. i. (f.) to be away (off, 
gone, lost, or absent). 

forflifcnbeit, sep. (fcn'bete, gefen'bet, ob. 
fanb'te, gefonbt') t. to send (away). 
.^feben, sep. (fc^'eft ob. fefet) t. 1. (meg* 
fteOen) to set (or to put) away; 2. 
(meiter führen) (allg.) to continue; to 
carry on (a business, or a war); to 
prosecute (an undertaJdng); to pursue 
(plane, or studies); to keep on (a 
business Ac.); to proceed with (an 
auction); to proceed on (a joumey); 
nicht ^fe^en, to discontinue; mieber 
feben, to resume; ^gefebted ^benfen, con- 
tinuous thought. 

Sorffeber, m., pl. continaator, 
continuer. 

gorffcbuitg, f., pl. .wen, 1. (ba« gort* 
feben) proceeding in (or with); con- 
tinuation, prosecution, pursuanoe, pur- 
Buit (of); 2. (golge) continuation, se- 
quel; .w folgt, to be continued (in our 
nezt). 

forfllfingcn, sep. (fang, gefnng'en) i. (b.) 
to continue (or to keep) singing, to 
sing on. .wfoffctt, sep. i. (b.) (.^geben, 
.^reifen tc. foQen) to be obliged (bound, 
or ordered) to go (or to depart ^); 
ich foll morgen .w, 1 am to leave to- 
morrow. .wf^ttlen, sep. i. (b.) to play 
on. .wfbVCttgcn, sep. 1. i. (f.) to ride 
away at full speed. 11. t. to blow 
(or to barst) off or away. .wfbtmgeit, 
sep. (fbtang, gejprung'en) L (f.) to leap 
(or to jump) (meg) away, or (meiter) 
on. .wfbfilen, sep. t. to wash away. 
.wfteefett, sep. t to put away. 
sep. (ftieblft, ftieblt; ftabl, geftob'len) rfl. 
to steal away, to sneak away. 
fteffen, sep. t. to pu^away (aside, or 
out of the way). .wftoffCtt, sep. (ftb'Beft 
ob. ftSBtr ftbBt; ftieB, gcftö'Ben) t 1. (meg) 
to push away, to hüstle; to spum 
away, to repel; to jerk (with one's 
foot); 2. (meiter) to push on (or for¬ 
ward), to propel; to Jog on. .wftrlfmet^ 
sep. i. 1. (f.) to be carried on by the 
stream; 2. (f. ob. b«) to flow on, to 
oontinue to flow. .wftÜnneit, sep. i. 
1. (bO (imp. to oontinue (or to keep) 
storming; 2. (f.) f. .wftürsen. .wftär^ett, 
sep. (ftür'jcft ob. ftürjt) i. (f.) 1. (meg) 
to rush (or to dash) away (off, or 
out), to bluster away (or off); 2. (meiter) 
to storm (to rush, or to dash) on (or 
along). .wfütibigett, sep. i. (b.) to sin 
on. ^ton^cn, sep. (tan'aeft ob. tanat) 
1. (meiter) i. (bO to danoe on, to oon¬ 
tinue to dance. II. t. (meg) to danoe 
(at.) off. ^taumeln, sep. i. (f.) to 




fortt^nn 


348 


ftagcn 


stagger (or to reel) away (or out). 

Bep. (t^t, gcttjan') t. to put 
away (or aaide). ^töbcit^ sep. i. 
to continue roaring (raging, or making 
a noi8e)._^t9nett, sep. i. (^.) to sound 
on. ^traben, sep. i. (f.) to trot, or 
to jog (tocfl) jiway, or (weiter) on (or 
alongX ^tragen^ sep. (trSgft, trSgt; 
trug, getrS'gen) t. 1 . (weg) to carry (or 
to take) away (or off); 2. (Weiter) to 
carry along (or on). «..trouent, sep. 
i. (^.) to continue monming. ^trau« 
men, sep. i. (^.) to continue dreaming. 
.^treiben, sep. (trieb, getrie'ben) I. t 

1. (weg) to drive away (off, or out); 

2 . (weiter) to drive onwards (along, 
or on); mech. to propd; 3. (fortfc^ii) 
to carry on, to pursue, to continue; 
er treibt eS notb immer fo he is 
going on just at the same rate (or in 
the old way). II. i. (j.) (Weg) to drift 
away; (weiter) to float on (or along). 
^trollen, sep. rfl. fam. to toddle off. 
...Üben, sep. t. to continue to exercise. 

§ ^ortü'lta, f. myth. (the Goddess of) 
Fortune._ 

§ 2 rortttnaf, m., ^8 (f^ortnna'tnd, ^)f 
(SWärcbenbelb) Fortunatus. 

forf||WO(^fen, sep. (wäcii'ieft ob. Wfiibft, 
Wöcbft; Wuct) 8 , gcwac^'fen) i. (f.) to grow 
on, to continue to grow; to go on 
increasing; to tbrive. .«.Wägen, sep. 
rfl. to venture to go away, to venture 
out. ...währen, sep. i. (b.) to continue 
(to be), to last, .^wdbrntb [and) fort« 
Wöb'renb], p.a. continual, continuous, 
continuing; (bouemb) permanent; (be« 
ftönbig ohne ^ctbfel) constant; (unauf« 
börliib of)ne 9lQd)Iaffcn) perpetual; adv. 
continually, without Interruption, con- 
stantly, perpetually, permanently. 
.^Wäl 5 en, sep. (wäl'aefi I* k 

1 . (weg) to roll off (or away); 2 . 
(Weiter) to roll along (or on). II. rfl. 
to roll on. .«.WOnbeln, sep. i. (f.) to 
walk on. .^Wonbem, sep. i. (f.) 1. 
(weg) to wander (to walk, or to go) 
away (or off), to depart, to set out 
(or forth); 2. (Weiter) to wander (to 
walk, or to move) on, to proceed, to 
walk forth (or forward). .«.We^en, sep. 
I. t to blow away (or off). II. i. 
(b.) to continue to blow (said of the 
wind), .^weinen, sep. i. (b.) to con¬ 
tinue weeping. .^Wctfen, sep. (Wei'fcft 
ob. Weift; wie8, gewie'jen) t to tum (or 
to send) away. .«.Werfen, sep. (wirfft, 
Wirft; warf, gewor'fen) t to throw (or 
to cast) away (or oif). ...Wtrfen, L 
(b.) to continue to operate, to continue 
in Operation, or acting. .«.Wifcben, sep. 
(Wifd)'cft ob. Wifibt) t to wipe off. 
wollen, sep. (will, willft, wiH) i. (b.) 

1. (.^geben WoHcti) to intend (or to 
want) to go (or to leave); er Will 
burd)au 8 he absohitely wants to go; 

2. €8 Will mit ibm nid)t he does 
not get on. .^Wflnftbeit, sep. rfl. (Wiin's 
fdjeft ob. Wünfdjt) to wish o.s. away. 
.^sieben, sep. ( 3 Ö 0 , gcaö'öcn) I. t. 1. 
(Wcg^icben) to draw (to drag, or to 
pull) away; 2 . (weiter sieben) to drag 
on, to pull (or to draw) along. II. i. 
(f.) 1 . (iDcg) to depart (with bag and 
baggage); to remove (from one’s lotlg- 
ings), to go to live somewhere elsc; 
to emigrate (from one’s country); to 


migrate (said of birds); 2. (Weiter 
jicbeti) to move onwards, to proceed, 
to march on; to flit along (said of 
clouds). 

gfort'jug, m., ^(t)8, pl. Sorrailfl«, de- 
parture; removal. 

§ ^'ntm, n., .^(8), pl. feiten .^8, gew. 
Lat. ^ö'ra, 1. forum (in ancient Rome); 
2. (law) tribunal, court; fig. ... ber 
£)ffentU(beit, judgment of public opi- 
nion; ba8 gehört nicht bor fein that 
is not within bis spbere (department, 
or province), he is not a competent 
judge of ^hat matter. 

§ for^an'bö, adv. mus. forzando. 

§ Tjfftl'r fofft'ltMf ft- lossil- 

§ SofP'r n-, -(0^» ph -«n, fossil. 

§ gojfrnenlibefdbreibung, f. oryctogra- 
phy. .«.btlbnnp, f. fossilification. 
rennet, .^!imbtge(r), m. fossilist, fos- 
ailojnst 

§ fofrrnenbnUig, a. fossiliferons. 

§ ^otft'nen||funiie, f. oryctognosy. ...» 
lebte, f. fossi(lo)logy, oryctology. -w» 
fammler, m. collector of fossils, fos¬ 
silist. .^fommlung, f. collection of 
fossils. 

§ m., pl. med. fetus. 

§ ponrä'ge [furö'zhc], f. mil. forage. 

§ tonrag||ie'ren [furazh] (p.p. .^iet?), i. 

(b.) mil. to (make a) forage. 

§ 3fonragie'r||en [furazh], n., .^nng, f. 
foraging, forage. 

§ f^onragie'mng8=^ommftn'bo [furazht'], 
n. foraging-party. 

§ gfonragier'äüg [furazhtrH, m. forag- 
ing-expedltion, forage. 

§ gountr' [fu], m., ^(e)8, pl. 1. 
mil. quarter-master; 2. fore-runner. 
.«.fd|ii^(e), m. an officer’s servant 
§ gonrnicr' [fnr], n., .^(e)8, pl. .^e, ve- 
neer, inlay. 

§ foiim||ie'ren [für] (p.p. .^iert'), t to 
veneer, to inlay. 

§ Sfober' [Fr.], m. ob. n., .^8, pl. ..8, 
(im lobby. 

^racblf !•» P^- '^«”8 (ßonö's ob. ©ec'«^) 
freight, (2aft) load, loading; (©dpff8« 
labung) cargo, shipment; boHe .«., full 
(or whole) freight; gan^e gross 
freight; in at freight; in geben, 
to freight; bebingen (bei Sanbtrand- 
Port), to engage goods; ein ©ebiff in 
.w nehmen, to take a ship to freight, 
to charter a ship; 2. f. ...gelb. 

Fracht'linnffcblag, m. additional freight. 

.«.anffi^er, m. supercargo. 

^nebt^bar, a. transportable. 
^rafbf||bebtngnngen, f. pl. terms of 
freight, .^beforgcr, m. forwarding- 
agent. -..brief, m. bill of carriage, lettcr 
of conveyance, way-bill; mar. bill of 
lading. ...empfänger, m. consignee. 
frac^'ten, t. u. i. (b.) to freight, to load, 
to carry (goods); mar. to ship (goods); 
Wohin bfti’i gefraebtet? what place 
are you bound for? 
f^-ratfl'tcr, m., .^8, pl. 1, freighter; 

2. f. Sracbtfiibrmmin. 
frotbf'frci, a. freight- (or carriage-)free; 
carriage paid. 

grathfllfubrc, f. land-carriage; burtb 
...fiibre, by land-carriage, by land, by 
van, by waggon. ^fubrengefcbäfi, n. 
waggoning. ...fubrmantt, m. carrier, 
carter, waggoner. ...gcbubr, f. Charge 
of freight. ...gclb, n. freight, freight- 


age, cartage; mar. freight, waterage. 
^gcflböft, n. freight-business, freight* 
ing-business. .«.geWerbe, n. carrying- 
trade. -..güt, n. load, lading, cai^go. 
.^b^ltbel, m. carrying-trade. ...fon» 
traft, m. mar. charter-party. ...liftc,. 
f. freight-list. ...lohn, m. f. ...gelb, 
.«.möflcr, m. ship-broker. .«.na^na^me, 
f. com. taking charges forward. .«.» 
pferti, n. cart-horse, carrier^s horse. 
.«.poft, f. stage-waggon. .«prctd, .«.fo^, 
m. terms (pl.) of freight, freighta^. 
.«.recbnnng, f. freigbt-nceount. .^fi^etn, 
m. f. -wbrief. ^)(b^ffr n. merchant- 
man, trader, trading-sbip. .«.fcbiffft, 
m. Kipper; (an ber Ifüfte) skipper; 
(auf f^lüffen) lighter-man. ...ftülf, n. 
paokage, bale of goods. 

^raW'tnng, f., pl. ...en, freighting. 

f|ra(bt'||t)crfebr, m. goods-traffic. .«.Per» 
trag, m. f. ^fontralt. .^nerfenbtr, m. 
consigner. .«.Wägen, m. waggon. .«.» 
jettcl, m. f. ...brief. -«goU, m. tonnage¬ 
fees (pl.), tonnage-rate. .«.gnlägc, f., 
.«.jufcblag, m. additional freight, extra- 
freight. 

f^raef, m., -«(e)8, pl. .«.8, ob. Sröefe, 
dress-coat, tail-coat; fam. swollow- 
tidls (pl.). 

^ra'ge, f., pl. .^n, 1. (bem Subalt nach) 
question; (nach S”bti(t «• S^rm) inter- 
rogation; (©itte um «uSfunft einc8 ©acb^ 
Oe^tänbigen) query; (SRadjfroge ob. ©r» 
funbigung) inquiry; eine ftellen (ob. 
tbun), to ask a question, to make an 
inquiry; jm. bie .«. fteUen, fam. to put 
it to B,o.; eine toorlegen, to propose 
(bei Prüfungen to set) a question; eine 
.«. on }. richten, to address a question 
to 8.O.; eine aufwerfen, to raise (or 
to moot) a question; eine .«. 5iir Chr« 
Wägung borlegen, to propound a ques¬ 
tion; eine erörtern, to examiue (or 
to discuss) a question; in .«. Rieben 
(ob. ftellen), to call in question, to 
question; ba8 ift eben bie .«., that is 
the point; ba8 ift eine anbere that 
is a different question, that is an- 
other matter; ba8 ift noch bie .«., that 
is stUl doubtful (or questlonable), 
that remains to be seen; ohne .«., un- 
questionably; bie borliegenbe ter in 
ftebenbe ipunft, bie in ftcl)cnbe ©aebe, 
the point (or matter) in question (or 
under notice); offene open question; 
febwebenbe unsettled question, ques* 
tion at issue; aufgewo^ene moot- 
case, moot-point; brennenbe .«., urgent 
(or vital) question; febwierige vexed 
(or knotty) question; fam. puzzler; 
bie orientaltfcbe the Oriental ques¬ 
tion; ba8 ift nur eine ... ber Qnt, that’s 
only a matter of time; prv. let time 
shape; foweit ba8 Q^ewijfen in fommt, 
so far as conscience is concemed; 
2. com. (9?acbfrage) demand; in 
inquired for, sought after, in demand 
(bgl. gefuebt, 1); ftar! in fein, to be 
much in demand, to be in great re- 
quest (or favour); 3. gericbtlicbe .«., in- 
terrogatory; beinUd)e ..., (law) torture, 
rack; 4. (^artenfpieO asbdng leave to 
play. 

$ra'ge||bögcn, m. list of queries. .«.» 
faftCU, m. box for putting in queries« 

frä'gcn (fragft, fragt [f frSgft, frSgt]; 
fräg'tc [t früg], gefragt'), 1.1.1. a) (allg.) 




fragent) 


349 


t^rau 


to ask 8 . 0 . (noc^, for); (gragen fteUen, 
meift t>. einem bo^u Gefügten gefagt) to 
interrogate 8.O.; (i. au^frogen, um ben 
S^bcftanb ob. feine 5Jcnntniffe fcftjn* 
ftellen) to question b.o.; to try a pupil; 
(J. befragen, um ÄuSfunft au crbaltcn) 
to inquire of B.O.; b) j. um 9iat 
to ask B.one’B adyice, to consnlt 8 . 0 .; 
2. (im ifartenfpiel) to ask leave to play. 
II. L (^.) nad) etm. to inquire after 
(for, or about) s.t.; noc^ bem greife 
to ask the price; noc^ bem %Bege 
to inquire the way (nQ(^, to); toenn 
it^ barf, if it’s a fdr question; if 
you please; na(^ fm. 1. to ask for 
(or after) b.o., to inquire after b.o.; 
2. (ficb um j. fümmem) to care for (or 
about) B.O.; Ub frage gar nichts (fam. 
ben Xeufel) banatb, I don’t care a straw 
(a rush, a button, a fig, or a pin) 
about it III. imp. u. rfl. eS fragt 
ft(^, it is questionable (a question, or 
doubtful); it is a matter of question; 
ed fragt fi(^, ob ..., the question ia 
whether .... p.a. interrogatory, 

interrogatiye; inquiring (look, tone); 
er bUdte mi(§ -..b (adv.) an, he looked 
a^me inquiringly. 

^ta'genltfte, f. schedule of interroga- 
tories. 

frä'gfndttiert, a. worth asking (or in- 
qmring) about. 

gfta'gebunft, m. point (or matter) in 
question, moot-point. 
gfra'get, m., pl. questioner, in- 
terrogator, inquirer. 
gftagerei', f., pl. .^en, fam. (incessant, 
or importunate) questioning. 
grtä'gerin, f., pl. .^nen, (female) ques- 
üoner. 

»riTgellfirt, m. interrogative sentence. 
unb »Itf n. questions 

and commands, cross-purposes (pl.). 

n. game of How, When, and 
Where. .^ftellttng, f. 1. (^ffung, SBort« 
laut) formulation of the question; 2. 
gram, inversion. ^ftücf, n. f. ^unft 
fra'getoetfeg adv. interrogatively, by 
way of question (or of inquiry). 
gftage||toetfe, f. mode of question; 
oatechetical method. n. gram, 

interrogative. ...geil^ett^ n. sign (note, 
or mark) of interrogation [?]. 
'frdg'ltc^, a. 1. questionable, disputable; 
(atoeifel^aft) doubtful, problematical; 
(unfi(^r) precarious; 2. (in groge 
fte^enb) in question (or debate); (er» 
m^nt) aforesaid; com. said. 
^dg'licbfeit^ f. questionablenesB. 
trdg'lllnftig, ^fcftg^ a. fond of (or given 
to) asking questionB, inquisitive. 
loitrbig, a. 1. f. fragenStoert; 2. f. frag» 
n$, 1. 

gfrag'lllstfig .^fcligfelt^ f. inquisitivenesB. 
§ gfwgmeitr^ n., ^(e)8, pl. frag- 
ment. 


§ fragmetttä'rifc^, a. fragmentary. 

§ ^ragmetttiff^ m., ^en, pl. ^en, an- 
thor of fragments. 
nr^e [frJ'fc] u. f. to., f. grafe, 
aftton', f., pl. ^en, fraction. 
afttöng'geift, m. (pelty) party-spirlt. 
taftur', f., pL .^en, Gothic letters 
(plO; mit (ob. in) ^ fdjreiben, to print. 
.^biK^ftöbe, m. Gothic letter. ^fi^rtft, 
f. typ. German type; Old English (or 
bla^-letter) type. 


§ gton'ge [fraq'zhc], f. f. granfe. 
franf, a. free, frank; (freimütig) in- 
genuouB; u. frei, adv. freely, openly. 
grattf, m. 1. .«.en, pl. ^en, franc (French 
coin = 9,69 pence); 2. ^8, (SK3t.) 
Frank._ 

gfranfailtt', f. (paying of) postage, pre- 
payment ^^toong, m. f. granfierungb» 
itoang. 

granfe, m., .^n, pl. .^n, 1. (in S)eutftb» 
(anb) Franconian; 2. (im 311ittelalter) 
Frank; (geringfcbttb^g) Frenchman; 3. 
(im Orient) Frank. 

granfen, n., ^8, (^(anb, n.) geogr. 
Franconia. .«.toulb, m. Franconian 
mountains (pl.). .«.toetn, m. Franco¬ 
nian wine. 

granffurt, n., .^8, Frankfort; ^ om 
Hltain, Frankfort on the Main; ^ an 
ber Ober, Frankfort on the Oder; ^er 
SWejfc, Frankfort fair. 
franf||ie'ren (p.p. .^ierf), t. to prepay, 
to frank (frei madien); .^iert, p.a. post- 
paid, postage paid, post-free, prepaid 
(P.P.); nid)t t|inlä«glid} (ob. unjurei(^enb) 
.«.iert, insufhciently prepaid; more to 
pay; toirb nur .^iert angenommen, re- 
fused if unpaid. 

granfie'mng, f. franking (of letters), 
prepayment. 

granfie'mngdgtoang, m. oompulsory 
prepayment. 

granfot, f., pl. .^nen, Franconian (ge» 
ringfc^ähig: French) woman (or lady). 
frönfiftq, a. 1. Franconian; .^er Ärei8, 
district of Franconia; 2. Frankish, 
Frank, relating to the (mediseval) 
Franks; 3iei(|, Frank empire; 3. 
European (in the Levant); bgl. granfe. 
franf0, adv. post-paid, postage paid, 
post-free, prepaid (P. P.); (0. gra^t» 
ftücfen) carriage-paid; ^ ab Sonbon, to 
be delivered in London; ^ bi8 Sonbon, 
postpaid to London, 
granfreif^, n., .^8, France; toie ber 
Herrgott ln le^n, prv. to live in 
clover (or like a fighting-cock), to be 
in Elysium. 

gronfmcttf [br^, m., -^8, pl. .^8, 
French volunteer-rifleman (in the 
Franco-German war 1870—1871). 

§ gron'fc, f., pl. .^n, fringe; valance; 
mit -^n beferen, to fringe, to valance; 
mit .^n befebt (ob. gefranft), bot. lacini- 
ate(d). 

§ fran'fen, t to fringe. 

§ gron'fenmac^er, m. frlnge-maker. 

§ fran'fig (feiten fran'ftc^t), a. fringe-llke, 
fringed. 

gron), m., 1. (®191.) Frands, Frank; 

2. f. ^bonb. 

gran^'llobfel, m. 1. f. 3toergabfel; 2. 
rennet-apple. ^bonb, m. 1. binding 
in calf; 2. book bound in calf; gan» 
^r ^banb, whole-calf-binding, whole- 
bound; l^alber ^banb, half-calf-binding, 
half-bound. ^botttn, m. f. S^vergbaum. 
^bramittoein, m. French brandy. 
bröt, n. kind of (French) rolL 
grans'c^tn, n., .^8, (dim.) 1. (grona) 
Frank; 2. (grottaibfa) Fanny, 
gran'^e, f., pl. ^n, f. granfe. 
granat8'fa, f. (g91.) Frances. 
granai8fä'ner, m., ^8, pl. (^mbnc^, 
m.) Franciscan (Mar), Gray (or Minor) 
friar. f., pL .binnen, (^nonne, f.) 
Franciscan non« .^Hafter, n. Fran¬ 


ciscan monastery. ...dbft, n. f. 
obft. ^orbcn, m. order of 8t. Fran¬ 
cis of Assisi, Franciscan order, order 
of Gray friars. 

grana^mann, m. fam. Frenchman. 
grottgo'fe, m., .^n, pl. ^n, 1. French¬ 
man; ^n, pl. the French; 2. ^n, pl. 
vulg. (French) pox, venereal disease 
(si.). _ 

gtongo'feull^olj, n. pock-wood, guia- 
cum, Uffnum vita {ti.guaideum offi- 
emäle). grait5i(felcf, f. Gallo- 

mania. 

fraita9'fllc^i< (p-p- -cit)» l* (bO to ap© 

French manners; 2. (fprac:^^^) to use 
(or to be fond of) gallicisms. 
fraitsBfllie'reit (p.p. ^icrf), t. to fren- 
chify. 

granjB'ftit, f., pl. ...ncn, French woman, 
French lady. 

fraiigB'ftfc^, a. French; lhr(be, Galli- 
can church; ba8 g^e, French (the 
French langnage), 
g^att^'tocitt, m. French wine; roter 
claret. 

§ frobpanf, a. striking; ^e ^balicbfeit, 
strlking likeness. 

§ fr^plltc'rett (p.p. .^Icrf), t. to strike, 
to in^ress (strongly). 

Ä, g^u fc, f., pl. ^n, ruff. 

B. gra'te, f., pl. .^u, (©(bnelbrab) cut- 
ter, cutting-file. 

frS'fett (frS'fcft ob. frSft), t techn. to cut 
out in circles; to mill. 
grSd'moft^tne, f. cutting-machine, shap- 
ing-machine, milling-wheel. 
fröf. f. freffen. 

grag, m., ...68, 1. a) food for swine, 
hogs’ food; b) (nasty) food (meat, 
pasture, or prey); c) sl. grub, bclly- 
timber; 2. f. 5hio(benfrab. 

§ frotemifilic'reit (p.p. .^iertO, i. (§.) to 
fratemize. 

grabr m., .^en, pl. .^en, 1. ugly per- 
son, fright; 2. brat; 3. fool. 
grab'Cf f., pl- '--U, 1. a) grimace; dis- 
torted face; ...n fc^neibcn (sieben, ob. 
matben), to make (wry) faces; b) 
(grabenbilb) caricature; c) sl. (phy- 
siognomy) phiz, visage; 2. whim. 
grab'cnlluUb, n. caricature. ...gefitzt, 
n. apish face. 

frab'cilfiaft (frob'ig), a,wry, distorted; 
grotesque. 

f^ab'tnbaftiglettf f. wryness, distortion; 
grotesqueness. 

grob'eullmai^er, .^fci^ndber, m. person 
that makes faces, grimacier. ...titdier, 
m. caricaturist. 

groit, f. 1. (grauen8perfon) woman; alte 
old woman, matron; 2. (Q^befrau) 
wife; (getoöblt u. ctto. t) lady; (poctiftb 
u. oriftofratifcb) consort; fam. spouse; 
(jung Ocrmäblt) bride; pr ... nehmen, 
to take to wife, to marry; eine ... 
nehmen, to take a wife; etto. bunh 
feine beftben, to hold B.t. by the 
apron-Strings; 8. lady; ^ ^jogin, 
my lady duchess; bie äbtiffin, the 
lady abbess; bie ... StStin, the coun- 
selloris lady; g., Mrs. F.; ... Dr. 
g., Mrs. F.; eine feine a ladylike 
woman; eine Oornehme ..., a gentle- 
woman, a lady (of rank); gnabige ...I 
my lady! your ladyship! madam! 
toie bcfinbet fl<h (©cmahlin)? how 

is Mrs. F.? t bow is your lady? jur 



$tan(^en 


350 


ftrcl 


gnfibiflot ^ machen, to ladify; unferc Hebe 
(3)?nria), cath. onr (blessed) Lady, 
the holy Virgin; 4. (5>crriti) bie bom 
^ufe, the mistress; ber C^err unb bie 
the master and the mistress. 
^rau'dien, n., ^8, pl. (dim.) little 
woman; hum. good woman! vnlg. 
goodyl fam. dear (little wife)l 
^an'enllalter, n.woman’s estate, woman- 
hood. ^or5t, m. specialist for women*s 
diseases, gynecologist. n. asy- 

Inm for women. n. 1. a) por- 

trait (or pietnre) of a woman; b) 
image of the _holy Virgin; 2. female, 
woman. ^btübcr, m. brother-in-law. 

f. breast (or bosom) of a 
woman. .«.btcnfT^ m. ladies* man. 
^biftcl, f. Bcotch thistle (onopordon 
aeanthlum), n. min. sparry 

gypsum, selenite. ^fSbctt, m. pl. gos- 
samer (si.). .^feiltb, m. woman-hater, 
misogynist. --fcft, n. Lady-day; -^fefte, 
pl. fcstivals of the holy Virgin. 

m. bot. toad-fiax (linaria vuU 
gärUJ, ^fü^r m. female foot 

n. women’s apartnient. 

min. 1. f. -..ciS; 2. Miiscovy glass. 
^güt, n. (law) property belonging to 
a woman, dowry; paraphemalia (pl.). 

n. bot. maiden-hair, Venus’s 
hair (admntum capiUns Venth^J, 
frau'eit^aft, a. woman-like, womanly. 
grau'cn^afttgfctt, f. womanliness. 
^ratt'cit||l)aitb,f. woman’s hand. .^^attb« 
w«»i. m. lady*B glove. m. 

misogyny. ^^cntb, n. chemise; fam. 
shift. ^^errfc^aft, f. gynarchy; hum. 
petticoat-govemment. n. wo- 

man’s heart. m. (bom offen) 

bonnet; (ninb) lady’s hat. .«.jagcr, m. 
general lover, amoroso, (gay) Lothario; 
Tulg. smell-smock. .^fofcr, m. (SJlariens 
föfer) * 0 . Lady-bird (coccindla). 
flcib, n. woman’s gown; (onliegcnb) 
dress; ...fleiber, n. pl. women's clothes. 
-..flöfter, n. convent for women, nnn- 
nery. .^fnec^t, m. ladies* man, dan- 
gler on women, fop. ^frottf^ett, f. 
women’s disease. ...,fc^(e)ttf n. (law) 
petticoat-hold. .^Hebc, f. woman’s 
loTe; love of (or for]| women. 
f. women’s cunning, or tricks (pl.). 
....mantcl, m. lady’s cloak or mantle. 

f. woman’s milk. ..^ittinge, f. 
costmary, ^ecost (tanacetum baUa- 
mita), ....nome, m. woman’s narae. 
|>flatttne^ f. reine-claude. 
female dress, finery of women. .^roitb^ 
m. rape of women. .«.regienittg, f., 
.^regiment, n. f. ^rorf, m. 

woman’s gown. .«.fattd, m. side-saddle, 
pillion. .^fc^ntuef, trinkets (pl.) for 
women. .^ffj^neibct^ m. ladies’ (or 
wonien’s) tailor, mantiia-maker. -w» 
fc^ltctbcriu, f. dress-mnker. 
m. 1. woman’s shoe; 2. bot. lady’s 
Slipper (cypripedlum calce^lu^), 
ff^ul|mad)cr, m. ladies’ shoemaker. 

m. woroen’s way of thinking. 
^OU'cudlcute^ f. pl. fam. women, fe- 
males. 

J^rau'ettjjfoinmer, m. gossamer. 
m. f. ^ 

IJrttlt'enöpc^on, f. woman, female. 
^rait'citlifpicgel, m. bot. Venus’s look- 
ing-glass (campanüla specülum), ^ 
ftaatp m. j. ...ftanb, m. condi¬ 


tion of a wife, state of a (manied) 
woman, womanhood; (law) covertnre. 

n. (religious, or charitable) 
establishment (or foundation) for wo- 
men; nunnery. .^ftimtttc, f. female 
voice. m. woman’s seat or 

pew (in churches). -..tog, m. cath. 
Lady-day. f. woman’s dress, 

female dress (or attire). ..^bcrcttt, m. 
Ladies’ association (for a charitable 
purpose). .«.bolf, n. coli. fam. women, 
fern al es (pl.). woman’s 

courses (pl.), monthly; (med.) menses 
(pl.); fam. visitor. n. 1. 

woman’s apartment; 2. a) female, 
woman; IcbigeS ...5iminer, (law) spinster; 
b) t coli, femalcs (pl.). ....Jibtttgcr, m. 
harem, seraglio. 

S'räu'lcitt, n., pl. .w, 1. t female; 

S^ännlcin unb male and female; 2. 

a) single (young) lady (of respectable 
parents); • damsel; b) (Sttel) SR., 
Miss M.; 3 ^1^ ^ S^oc^tcr, your daughter 
(MissM.). n. establishment for 

single ladies (of rank), 

5’tbor, für griebridiöbor. 

a, (ju fiibn) bold (as brass), an- 
daoioiis; (unbcrfcblmt) insolent, impn- 
dent, shameless, bare-faced; fam. 
saucy; mit ....er 6tint, with a brazen 
face, brazen-faced. 

^red)'beit^ f. boldness, audaciousness, 
insolenoe, impudence, shamelessness, 
effrontery, sauciness. 

§ ^-1 pl* 1* frigate; 

2. (Äauffafirtclf^iff) full-rigged ship. 

§ fregaftcnllartig, .^fbntttg, a. like a 
frigate; .^artig (adv.) gebaut, frigate- 
built. 

§ S’i^cgaftenbbgcl^ m. co. frigate-bird 
(tachypite* aquila), 

frei, a, 1. a) (nicht befchrönft) free (bon, 
from); (in Freiheit) at liberty, at large; 
(freigclaffen) let off, discharged, acqnit- 
ted; (unabhängig) independent; (nicht 
beeinflubt, borurteilöfrei) unbiassed; (frei* 
finnig, ob. eine« .^en 9Ranne« mürbig) 
liberal; fein .^er (ob. eigener) ^err fein, 
to be one’s own master; .^er SBiQe, 
free will; 3®ahi, free choice; au« 
...er ©ahb of one’s own choice; jm. .^e 
S«ahl lojicn, to let b.o. take his choice; 
ou« .^en etüden (freitoiflig), of one’s 
own accord (or free will), spontane- 
ously; without cause (or provocation); 
.^e ©tabt, free town; .^e 9leict)«ftabt, 
imperial city; .^cr ©ürger, f. greibür* 
ger; «.c SJonfurrenj, open competition; 
...er Cerfehr, free-trade; -^e free 

Chase; .^en 3wtritt bei jm. höben, to 
bave the run of s.one’s house; ben 
gingen .^en 2auf laf[en, to let things 
take their course; feinen ©efühlen .^en 
Sauf taffen, to give vent to one’s feel- 
ings; jm. ...e« ©picl laffen, to give 8.o. 
free scope (or fair play); feiner ^hö^s 
tafie ...eö ©piel geben, to give full play 
to one’s Imagination; jm. in (ob. bei) 
etm. .^e ^anb geben, to leave s.t. at 
B.one’s discretion; ...c ^anb höben, to 
be at liberty, to have free hand (or 
8 coj>e); au« .^er ^anb berfaufen, to seil 
off hand (or out of hand); etm. au« 
...er ^anb thun, to do s.t. of one’s 
own accord; au« .^er ^aub gearbeitet, 
done off hand, or without a model; 
«,e ^anb^eichnung, free-hand drawing; 


bie .«.en jHtnfÜe, the liberal (fine, polite, 
or elegant) arts; bie ©^reibart, 
mos. the free style of oomposition; 
fleh bon ollem ... hölten, to hold o.s. 
aloof from all; ... fehtr 1. to be at 
liberty (or leisure); 2. ehern, to be 
free or disengaged; barf ich fo ... fein, 
may I take the liberty? may I pre- 
Bume? ... toerben, 1. to be liberated 
(delivered, or set free); 2. ehern, to 
be liberated, to become disengaged; 

machen, 1. (auf ..^en guh fe^) to 
set (a prisoner) free; 2. f. 7; ... um» 
hergehen, to go at large; hf^au» 
fprcchcn, to speak one’s mind freely; 
... h^rau«, frankly, openly; point¬ 
blank, downright; fprich h^ou«! 
speak out! ... h^au«! frankly! fpre« 
chen, 1. Tcben) to speak freely; 
2. to speak without book, or off band; 
bgl. freifprechen; au«ge^n, 1. fig. to 
oome off unharmed (or unscathed); 
2. com. to go out free (of duty) (said 
of goods); b) (ungefcffelt) unfettered, 
nnshackled; (ungehinbert) nnhindered; 
... unb ungehinbert, without let or hin- 
derance; c) (befreit b. 5?often, Cerpflich« 
tungen, ob. bgl.) free (from taxes, or 
from troubles), exempt (from taxes, 
from military Service, or from attacks); 
... bon ll'often, exempt from charges; ... 
bon ©rf)ulben, clear of debt, nnembar- 
rassed, unencumbered; com.: ... bon 
©efehübigung, free of damages; ... bon 
Sedage, ^serberb ob. ^abarie, (warrant- 
ed) free of leakage, rot, or average; 

2. (freimiUig) voluntary, spontaneons; 

3. a) (freimütig, offenheraig) free, frank, 
open, candid; b) (ungebunben) free; 
(fühn) bold; (frech) shameless, wanton; 
ein ...e« 2eben, 1. an independent life; 
2. a loose manner of life; c) (leicht) 
easy; ein ^er ®anQ, an easy gait; ein 
.^er Knftanb, easy manners (pl.); 4. 
(freiftchenb, nicht berbunben) uneonnected, 
disengaged, detached; ...e 3Sörme, phys. 
sensible heat; 5. (offen) open; ba« 
gelb, the open country; -.e ßuft, open 
air; ...er Fimmel, open (or clear) sky; 
unter .^em C>intmel, in the open air, 
nnder the open sky; ein -^er ^la^ (ln 
©täbten), a square (circus, or crescent); 
...er Siaum, free (or clear) space; bgL 
greie, 2, a; 6. (unbefept) eine .^e ©tette, 
a vacant place; eine ©eite (im ©uche) 
... laffen, to leave a page in blank; 
eine -.e ©tunbe, a vacant (or leisure-) 
hour; ...e iflugenblicfe, vacant moments, 
leisure-moments; ...e leisure; ein 
..^er Sag (in ber ©chule), a holiday; 
ein ...er 91ad)mittag, a half • holiday; 
... geben, to give a (whole, or half) 
holiday; höben, to have a holiday; 
ich höbe jmei 3i*ö*öer I have two 
spare rooras; 7. (foftenfrei) free of ex- 
pense; (por'to.^) post-paid; (bei ©en* 
bungen) expenses covered, free from 
charges; gon^ ..., all expenses prepaid; 
paid all; ... in« ^au«, delivered free 
of Charge; machen, (einen ©rief) to 
pay the postage of, to prepay, to frank 
(bgl. franfieren); (®üter) to clear out; 

bon Äoften (ob. ©pefen), free from 
expenses; ipaffagicre haben breifeig fßfiinb 
®epäcf ..., passengers are allowed thirty 
pounds of luggage; .^en Xifch höben, 
to have free board; ....e floft u. 2ogi« 




351 


frchnai^ctt 




(oben, to have (or io be found in) 
board and lodging. 

grei'a, f. mTth. (norbiftbe Qlottin) Freya. 
^ei'ljacfeT, m. tithe-free gronnd. .^anb 
ÜOrt, t (tclcgrortif^bc) prepaid answer. 

m. free peasant. ^btutet, m. 
free-booter, moss-trooper; (jur 6ee) 
pirate, corsair, buccaneer, filibnater; 
litterariftbfT -*^uter, plagiariat, pirate. 
Freibeuterei', f. freo-booting, piracy, 
pillage. 

fm'beuterifi^, a. piratical. 

Fvei'Ubier, n. beer given gratis (to work- 
men); (ollg.) treat; ^bier bobett, to bare 
the mn of the tap. .^bUIet, n. free¬ 
ticket; (^^fabrfarte für ©fenbobn) pass 
(•ticket); (im JCbeater) Order; sl. ivory. 
.wbrief, m. 1. license, charter, patent; 
(für SBarcn) permit; (für Schiffe) paas- 
port; 2. fig. priyilege. .^bfirger, m. 
freeman; denizen, or dtizen of a free- 
town (or r^ublic). 

frei'bürgerlid$, a. republican, democra- 
tical. 

8hfer||C0rf>ö [för], n. corps of volunteers, 
free-company. .«.COttUert [futoert], n. 
stamped envelope, postage-envelope; 
poet-envelope. .^iettlcr, m. free-thinker; 
(religiös S^eiflnniger) latitudinarian. 
Ftetbenferei', f. free-thinking; latitn- 
dinarianism. 

frei'benferifl^, a. free-tbinking; latitu¬ 
dinarian. 

Frei'e, 1 . m. u. f. free man, free woman; 
2. n. a) open air (space, field, or 
country); inS ^ geben, to take the air, 
to go into the open air (or ont of 
doors); im .^n fi^en, to eit in the open 
air; IBemegung im .^n, out-door exer- 
eise; b) (ojfeneS SBejen) openness, in- 
gennousness, candidness. 
frei'eigem a. allodial, freehold, 
frei'eu, I. L (bO um eine ?Dame to 
eonrt a lady, to make love (or to 
pay onds addresses) to a lady; (feiers 
lieber) to woo a lady. II. t. 1 . f. I.; 
2. (Giraten) to marry; fung gefreit, bnt 
niemonb gereut, prr. etkna: young mar- 
ried, the prize is carried; febned ge« 
freit, lang bereut, marry in haste, and 
re^nt at leisure (pir.). 

Ftet'tn, n., wooing, courtship. 
Frei'er, m., pl. U^mtmn, m., 
pl. ^Sleute), wooer, suitor; courter; 
(Ulf Q^b^r to u uaind 

to marry, to think seriooaly of mar- 
rii^, to look out for a wife. 
Freierer, f. wooing, courtship. 
Ftei'||e£Cttt^lär, n. 1. presentation-copy; 
2. free copy; getn. im pl. ...e^mplare, 
author's copies. .^frutt, f. baroness. 
.^früulein, n. daughter of a baron, bo- 
ronesse; ...fraulein 91., the Honourable 
Miss N. .wgöbe, f. restitution, release. 
frei'llg^cn, sep. (giebft, giebt; gab, ge« 
g^ben) t 1. to release (a prize), to 
set (a prisoner) free, hgl. ...lajfen; gegen 
6i<bcrbelt .^geben, to replevy; 2. (in 
ber 6(bule) einen (gongen ob. bulben) Xog 
^geben, to give a holiday (or half- 
holiday); toann giebt eS (imp.) when 
do the holidays begin? ^gcbig, a. 
(and ebler ®eflnnung) generous; (in rei« 
^em Slabe u. in toobltbötiger SlbficbO 
bountiful, open-handed; (in grobartiger 
fBeife) munificent; .^gebig mit, prodigal, 
lavish, or unsparing of; ..^gebig mit 


feinem ®elbe, free of one’s money; mit 
etto. ...gebig fein, to spend (or to give) 
s.t. freely (or liberally); all5U ....gebig, 
over-liberal. 

FTn'llgcbigfeit, f. liberal!ty, generosi- 
ty, bounty, bounüfulness, munificence. 
^gebuns, t. f. ^906«. 

^et'geboren, p.a. free-born, ingenuous. 
F^ei'geift, m. free-thinker; (3n)eifler in 
religiöfcn ©Ingen) sceptio; (religiös grei« 
finniger) latitudinarian; (Ungläubiger) 
intidel, atheist. 

F^^ciü^ift^ci', f- free-thinking; scep- 
ticism; latitudinarianism; atheUm. 
frei'llgciftcrifc^, a. free-thinking; scep- 
tical; latitudinarian; infidel, atheistic. 
...geiftig, a. unprepossessed, unbiassed, 
unshacklcd (by prejudices). 
frei'gelaffen, p.a. enfranchis^; (o. ©lla« 
Den) manumitted, emancipated. 
Frci'geloffene, m. u. f. freed man, freed 
woman. 

Frei'llgcpatf, n. luggage allowed (to 
passengers travellix^ by post, or r^) 
free of charges; mar. ad venture. 
gmdjt, n. j. 5cmgeri(^t. 
frci'gefinnt, p.a. liberal, independent, 
i^rei ||gcttii(f|t, n. weight (of luggage) 
allowed (to passen^rs) free of charges. 
..glaube, m., .^glaubigfeit, f. f. Ser« 
nunftglaiibe. 

S ei'glaubig, a. f. bemunftgläubig. 
rerilgraf, m. f judge of the vehme. 
...gut, n. 1. freehold (estate), free- 
tenement, allodium; 2 . com. pl. ...« 
güter, duty-free go^s. ...gütSbefi^er, 
m. freeholder. ...^afeu, m. free-port. 
frei'^alten, sep. (bältft, ^ält; ge* 
bal'tcn) t. (j.) to defray (or to pay) 
aone’s expenses, to pay for b.o.; to 
stand a treat for s.o., to treat 8.0. 
(mit, to). 

Ftei'll^anbel, m. free-trade. .^^OUbelS» 
fiartet, f. Manchester school. ...^ftub« 
(er, m. free-trader. 

frei'^anbtg, a. off-hand; febieben, to 
shoot off-hand (not resting one’s gun). 
frei'^önblcrifc^, a. (^runbfäbe, free- 
trade principles, principles of the 
Manchester school. 

Frei'^attb'setc^nen, n., .^geic^nung, f. 

free-hand drawing. 

Fl^ei'll^auS, n. house enjoying certain 
immunities. ...^üuSfer, m. owner of 
such a house. 

Frei'^cit, f., pl. .^en, 1 . (abfolutcr 93e« 
griff) freedom; (relatibcr ©egriff) liberty; 
(gugeftanbene greibeit, fi(b nicht an Siegeln 
gu febren) license; (freier ©ptelroum) 
scope; free play; latitude; (©efreiung 
b. ilbgaben }C.) exemption, immunity, 
franchise; pci^önliche personal free¬ 
dom; bürgerli^e (ob. (onftitutionelle) ..., 
dvil (or constitutional) liberty; ... ber 
©reffe, liberty of the press; bgl. Äeli* 
gionS«.^, ^nbelS«.^; bie .^en ber gaüi« 
(anifchen (Hrche, the immunities (or 
liberties) of the Gallican church; 
poetifche ..., poetical license; in ..., at 
libei^, at large; Me geben, in ... 
fe^en, to set free (or at liberty); to 
deliver (a captive); to emancipate (a 
slave); jm. bolle ... laffen, to leave ao. 
fully at liberty; fleh bie ... nehmen, to 
take the liberty, to make free (or 
bold); to beg leave; fich gu biele ...en 
herausnehmen, to be too free; 2. (freier, 


beborrechtigter ©lab) a) dose; bgl. ©om» 
freiheit, ©chlobfniheit :c.; b) arch. espla- 
nade, parade. 

Frei'heillcr, m., ...S, pl. ..., would-be 
liberal, pretended advocate of liberty. 

frei'heityitch, a. liberal, .^(iebenb, p.a. 
(warmly) attached to liberty. 

Frfi'heit 3 ||baum, m. tree of liberty. 
.^beraitbung, f. false imprisonment. 
.^brief, m. f. greibrief, 1. .^bunb, m. 
aUianoe or union for the defence of 
liberty. .^brong, .^burft, ^cifer, m. 
zeal, or thirst of liberty. ...frcuttb, 
m. friend to liberty, lover of liberty. 
...hclb, m. hero, or Champion of liber¬ 
ty. ...fautbf, m. struggle for liberty. 
...frieg, m. war of independence (or 
liberation). ...(lebe, f. love of liberty. 
...ntÜbCf f- cap of liberty, Phrygian 
cap, red cap. _...b^^<g^r apostle 
of liberty. ...reguttg, f. liberal aspi- 
ration. ...fchmomer, m. fanatio for 
liberty. ..JchtOtttbel, m. bubble of 
liber^. ...ftnu, m. spirit of_liberty. 
...ftrafe, f. imprisonment. ...urfitnbe, 
f. bill of rights. 

Frct'llhcrr, m. baron. ...herriu, Frei'iit, 
f. baroness. 

frei'bfrrltihf a. baronial. 

Frei llhcrrf^aft, f. barony. 
m. Sovereign. 

^ei'bergt(^, a. free-hearted, open-hearted. 

Frei h^^ölg^ct^r freeheartedness, frank- 
ness. 

Ftei'llhöf, m. free-(hold-) farm, free- 
manor. .^{ahr, n. free ycar, year of 
immunity. .^farte, f. f. .^btllet. ...fauf, 
m. redemption. 

frei'foitferbattU, a. liberal-conservative. 

Frei'fugel, f. charmed bullet. 

frei'laffen, sep. (löf'feft ob. läbt, lägt; 
lieb, gelaf'fen) t 1. to free, to set free 
(at liberty, or at large); (aiiS bem ÖJe« 
fängniS, ob. ö. Serbinbli^feiten befreien) 
to release; 2. a) (politif^ frei erflfiren) 
to enfranchise; b) (©flaüen ...) to ma- 
numit; to emancipate. 

Ftei'laffung, f. releasing, release, set- 
ting free &c.; f. freilajfen; (... b. ©flaoen) 
manumission, emancipation; gegen 
©ürgfehoft, law) mainprize. 

Frei'li^tu, n. freehold, free-tenement, 
frank-fee, fee-simple. 

frei'liihr adv. 1. (oerflchemb) certainly, 
to be sure, of course; ja to be 
eure; 2. (fongeffiü) indeed, (to be) sure, 
it is tme; baran hub ich ^ ^ichi ge* 
bacht, indeed (or I must confess), I 
did not tMnk of it. 

Frei'lifhtmälerei, f. plein-air painting. 

frei'ma^en, sep. t 1. a) eig. to free, 
to set free; (b. ©efreiung jeber 9 (rt, auch 
b. bem blob Unongenehmen) to deliver; 
(aus toirflicher Unfreiheit, ob. b. toirflichem 
gmang jeber 9 lrt befreien) to deliberate; 
(quS bem Gefängnis ob. bon ©erbinblich* 
feiten befreien) to release; (auS einer 
©etoalt befreien) to rescue; (b. ©erbinb* 
lichfeiten befreien, bon ßeiben erlöfen) to 
release; (erlöfen) to redeem; (für politifch 
frei erftören) to enfranchise; (©flaben 
freiloffen) to manumit, to emancipate; 
b) (SBcrblnblichfeiten oufheben) to dis- 
engagc (from engagements, or pursuits); 
to clear (an estate, or one’s conscience); 
2. (franfieren) to pay the postage (of 
letters), to frank, to prepay (letters). 



^rcitnai^nng 


352 


gfreqnt«} 


;9rci'||ma(^ung, f. 1. a) freeing &c., f. 
freimac^cn; deliverance; b) disengage- 
ment; 2. (groidicrung) prepayment. -w« 
ntattlt, m. free-man; free-h Ider, yeo- 
man. , liinrfc, f. (Jöricfmorfe) (postage-) 
starap, j)Ost-stamp. m. free- 

market, privileged fair, m. 

free-mnson. 

g*rclmoiircrci\ f. free-masonry. 
j$rd'|^niaunrrgefcllfd)aft, f., ^itimtrcr« 
Heretlt; m. Company of free-masons. 
^tttOUrCTOrben, m. fratemity of free- 
masons. 

frcrtnaiircrifd^j a. free-masonic. 
^rci'llmaitrcrlooe^ f. free-masons* lodge. 
.^maurertnefcn, n. free-masonry. 
nicffc^ f. f. .^tnut^ m. frank- 

uess, candour, sincerity, ingenuousness, 
unreservedness, freeheartedness. 
frertttfiHg, a. frank, open, upright, can- 
did, sincere, ingenuous; free-spoken; 
free-heartcd. 

gret'llmßtigfcit, f. f. ...tnut m. 

passport, pass. n. pl. ex- 

onerating percentoges (in assuranc^). 
...faffe, m. free-holder, yeoman. 
f. insurrectionary voluntcer-corps. 
f(h 3 rlcr, m. volunteer, insurgent. 
tf^eilt, m. license; discharge from 
military duty. n. public 

shooting - match (of a private rifle- 
oorps). ^fdltiff, f. frec-sdiool, charity- 
scbool. .^fd)filer, m. 1. pupil of a 
free-school; 2. scholar on tlie founda- 
tion, bursar, exhibitioner (of a public 
school). ^fdlüi}, 1. m. (^fd)iM;c) marks- 
man shooting with charmed bullets; 
free-shooter; 2. f. tcchn. (qu(^ 
f., ^fd)ji<;, n.) flood-gate, sliding-gate 
(of an outlet-channel). m., 

fttmigfeit, f. 1. (aCifi.) enlargement of 
mind, enlarged views (pl.); 2. liberal- 
ism, liberality, sense of liberty. 
frei'ftntttg, a. 1. large-minded, enter- 
taining liberal (or enlarged) views; 
2. liberal. 

m. freehold, m. f. 

falle. ^foimtog, m. Sunday-oui 
(granted to servants). 
frci'llfrrcc^cit, sep. (fpric^ft, fprtc^t; fpröc^, 
Öc|pro(^'cn) t. 1 . (b. Cerbrc(^en ob. Cer* 
flc^jcii ßcgcn 9 J?itmcn|djcn) to acquit; 
(wclfl b. Cetfünbigungen, ob. boni grel* 
fpredben bcS ©enjiffenS) to absolve; (ollß.) 
to dispense, to discharge; (bont Cer* 
bo(^t einer ©c^ulb rciiiißen) to clear; 
(cittlaften) to exonerate; (gerichtlich) to 
bring in (a vcrdict of) not guilty; 
fprcchcJibcS Urteil, verdict of not guilty; 
2. f. ..iQlicn, 2, b. 

(^rfi'|!fprc(hitX0r 1* aoquittal (bgl. frei* 
fprechen); (bor Bericht) absolution, dis¬ 
charge; deliverance (by the verdict of 
a jury); 2. emancipation, bgl. .^lalfmig. 
.^ftaat, m. republic, Commonwealth, 
.^ftaatdbürger, m. re})ublican. ^ftabt, 
f. free city, free town. ..^ftott, ...ftöttc, f. 
asylum, refuge; (im Jeiiipcl) sanctuary. 
frci'|;ftaatli(h, a. republican. .^ftchcll, 
sep. (ftanb, geftan'bcu) i. (h.) to stand 
isolated; .^|tcl)ciib, (b. .^äuicni) detached; 
.^ftchenber ©Qum, 8taiidard(-tree); 2. 
(erlaubt fein) to be permitted; eS fleht 
Shnen frei, you are permitted (free, 
or at liberty) (to do what you please), 
it is at your Option; you are welcome 
to it (or to do it). 


f^rei'ftene^ f. bursary, exhibition (at a 
school). 

frerftetten^ sep. t. (jm. etto.) to leave 
8.t. to 8.one’s choice (option, plcasure, 
discretion, or disposition); to leave it 
to 8 . 0 . 

Srci'liftcQitng, f. option. .^ftunbe, f. 
spare-hour, leisnre-hour; (in ber Schule) 
play-hour. m. Friday; ftiQer 

...tag, Good Friday. 

JJrci'tC, f. fam. wooing, courtship; ouf 
bic gehen, to go (a-)wooing. 
frd'thStig, a. self-active. 

(jfrei'lltifcq, m. free board (or boarding), 
especially provided for poor students. 

f. arch. perron, flyers (fliers, 
pl.), open dight of steps on the out- 
side of a house. .^übuitgcit, f. pL 
Swedish exercises (gymnastic exercises 
without any apparatus). .^tru^pCtt, f. 
pl. f. .^cotps. .^Werber, m., .^tncrbcriti, 
f. dejmty-wooer, proxy in wooing. 
{^rcitucrbcrcr, f. business of a match- 
maker. 

f^'rertnerbung, f. wooing (or courting) 
for another, match-making. 
ct'mcrbcnb, p.a. chem. nascent 
ertointg, I. a. (mit freiem dfHen) 
voluntary; (bereittbiHig) willing; (ou9 
freiem ffliitricb) spontancous; (frei) free; 
.^e ©crichtSbarfeit, voluntary Jurisdic¬ 
tion; t Steuern, pl. benevolenccs. 
II. adv. voluntarily, freely, spoutane- 
ously; (aus freien Stüden) of one*8 
own accord (or free will), by (one*8 
own) choice; fleh (adv.) erbieten, to 
volunteer. 

f^rer)oillige(r), m. volunteer; olS .^r 
bienen, to volunteer. 
^ret'tninigctt||c£amcn, n. examination 
for only^ one year*8 (military) Service. 
^StUglttS, n. certificate entitling to 
onlv one year*8 (military) Service. 
S’tCi llttlilltgfeü, f. voluntariness, spon- 
taneity; free-will, good-will. 
m. (law) permit, bill of sufferance; 
license; passport; (Sollfchciii) cocket. 
frer^ügig, a. 1. having the liberty of 
emigrating without ])aying a duty; 
2. having the right of settlement (in 
any part of the couutry). 
f^'rct'pgigfett, f. 1. liberty of emigrat¬ 
ing without paying emigration-dnty; 
2. right of settlement (in any part of 
the country), liberty of choosing one*B 
domicile, right of location. 
fremb, a. 1. a) (unbefannt) stränge; ich 
bin hier I am a stranger here; in 
einer Sache fein, to be a stranger to 
(ignorant of, or unacquainted with) a 
thing; ein -..er ^err, a stränge gentle- 
man; ber ^rr ift mir the gentle- 
man is a stranger to me; gegen ]. 
thun, to be reserved (cold, or distant) 
to 8.O.; to make a stranger of s.o.; 
to cut B.O.; thun (= Überrafchung 
heucheln), to assume an air of sur- 
prise; j. nicht toie einen §.^en behan* 
beln, not to make a stranger of 8.O.; 
unter .^em Slamen reifen, to travel in- 
cognito; einanber (adv.) anfeljen, to 
look Strange at one another; b) (nicht 
5ur SQd)e gehörig) extraneous, foreign 
(to, or from); not (or nothing) to the 
purpose, beside the question; c) (grem* 
ben gchörenb) belonging to others; 
.^eS ©ut, other people*8 property; 


lUnber, other people’s children; in 
-..en ^nben, in the hands of others; 
in ^Önbe fibergehen, to fall into 
Strange hands; mifche bich nicht in ^ 
^Önbell do not meddle in matters 
that do not coneem youl 2. (ouft* 
Ifinbifd)) foreign, (ctroaS verächtlich) out- 
landish; (nicht naturalifiert) alien; -^e 
Cänbcr, foreign countries; eine 
Sprache, a foreign language; Qk* 
mächfe (ob. ijSflanjen), pl. exotic plante; 
com.: .^e SBoren, foreign goods; 
Slechfel, foreign bills; für -^e ^ech* 
nung, for foreign account; 3. (feltfam) 
Strange, unusual, extraordinary; baS 
fommt mir fchr Vor, that seems very 
Strange (or queer) to me. 
frentb'artig, a. 1. heterogeneous, hete- 
rogeneal; 2. (feltfam) stränge; singulär, 
odd. 

^’remb'artigleit, f. heterogeneousnesa, 
heterogeneity; (Seltfamfeit) stränge- 
ness, singularity. 

grcm'be, I. m. u. f., ...n, pl. .^n, 1, 
(Unbefannter) stranger; 2 . (Xudlänber) 
foreigner; (nicht naturalifieii) alien; 
3 . (©cfucher) visitor, guest; (pl.) 
haben, to have visitors (guests, or 
Company). 11 . f. foreign country; 
foreign parts (pl.); in ber in bie 
ahroad; in b^ fein, to be abroad; 
in bie gehen, to go abroad (auch 
V. ^»anbmerfSbuiJchcn); to leave one*s 
country; aud ber fommen, to come 
home from abroad. 

;$rcm'bcit{|amt, .^biireott, n. alien-office. 
.^btll, f. alien-biU. .^biatt, n. Foreign- 
ers’ Gazette, .^bttlhr hotel-register; 
visitors* book, (tourists*) album, guide. 
.^führet, m. Cicerone; guide, inter- 
preter, valet of the place. -..Icgiölt, 
f. foreign legion. .^lifte, f.^hotel- 
register; list of arrivals. ...ftube, L, 
-w^tmtner, n. guest-chamher, spare- 
room (or -chamber). 
frcmb'llgcbörctt, p.a. bom in a foreign 
countiT. .^gläubig, a. f. anberdglöubig. 
fVtcmb'hfiubel, m. foreign trade, 
g^rcmb'hcit, f. strangeness; foreign cha- 
racter. 

^'rctnb'llhcrrfdhaft, f. foreign yoke. .«.> 
herrfther. m. foreign oonqueror. 
frcmb'lönoifchf a. foreign; exotic; ex- 
traneouB. 

^remb'liitg, m., -..(e)b, pl. -.,e, stranger; 

( 9 luSlänbcr) foreigner; (law) alien. 
grcmb'UiigSrccht, ^rcm'benrc^t, n. 
1. alien-laws (pl.); 2. (^imfallSrccht) 
(law) escheatage. 

frentb'namtg, a. bearing auother*s (or 
a Strange) name. 

f^rcmb'fmht, t fondness for foreign 
manners and everything foreign. 
frcmb'ffichtig, a. fond of (or aping) 
foreign manners. 

t rcmbtümclci', t f. grcmbfucht 
rcmb'llhiort, n. foreign Word; bann 
u. mann ein eingemifchtelS .^mort, a for¬ 
eign slip now and then. -wUldl^crbitf^, 
n. dictionary of foreign words. 

§ frequent', a. 1. (befucht) frequented; 

crowded; 2. com. current (article). 

§ frequctitllie'rot (p.p. .^iertO, t (bc* 

fliehen) to frequent 

§ grequen^', f. frequency, crowd, 
throng; (full) attendance (of a school); 
traffic (on railways), VgL Berfehr. 




^tedfo 


353 


freunbftc^ 


g fjfred'fo, ^(«), pl. grcS'fen, paint. 
friraco. ^malev, m. painter in fresco. 
^malerei^ f. 1. (art of) paintlng in 
fresco; 2. (^gtlttSlbe^ n.) fresco-paint- 

^rejfä'nm, pl. fam. victuals; sl. grub, 
prog, bellj-cheer, belly-timbcr (si.). 
gftcff icgter(be), f. greediness, gluttony, 
voracitj. 

freg'bcgtetig^ a. greedy, gluttonous, vo- 
racious. 

m\t, t. Yulg. mouth; sl. muzzle, 
jaTTs, chaps (pl.)* 

frcncii (frij'feft ob. frifet, frifet; frot, gc* 
!• 1. a) (o. Xiercu) to eat; 

5 U ^ geben, to feed; b) (öcrfcbtingcn) 
vulg. to eat greedily, to gobble, to 
■tufl (in); to tuck in; to devour; fei* 
nen Arger ht fic^ to swallow one’s 
Taxation; einen Slarren an etto. (ob. an 
Jm.) gefreven ^aben, fam. to be dotingly 
fond of s.t. (or of 8.o.), to be quite 
infatnated about or with 8.t (or 8.o.); 
to be wrapped up in s.o.; er benft, 
er bot hie SSeiSbeil mit ßöffeln gcfreffcn, 
he thinks he is Sir Oracle; fri^ IBogel 
ober ftirb, prv. pay or play; you must 
sing or sink; fri^ mi(b nur nichtt 
fam. don’t bite my nose offl 2. fig. 
to corrode, to fret. II. i. (b.) to eat 
(into &c.); um ficb to spread, to 
fester, to rankle (said of an ulcer &c.). 
....b, p.a. eating; (A^enb) oorrosive, etch- 
ing, consuming; med. concerous. 
»rcTfen, n., ..8, 1. yulg. eating gree¬ 
dily; 2. food (for animals); ein ge* 
funbened fam. the thing wished for, 
a windfall, a godsend ; ba8 ift ein 
gefunbened ^ für ibn, that is nute to 
him, that is meat and drink for him. 
JJreTfer^ m., pl. 1. (b. Xicren) 
eater, great feeder; 2. (0. HÄenfcben) 
vulg. glutton, trencher-man. 

f., pl. >...en, 1. eating greedily; 
gluttony; 2. a) vulg. banquet, treat, 
spread, tuck-out; b) grub, 
^rcß'llfiebcr^ n. voracious appetite; bu- 
limy. .wgter, f. voracity, gluttony. 

o* greedy, voracious, rave- 
nous, gluttonous. 

^rt^'llföber, m.fam.bread-basket, meat- 
bai^et, bamper. .^fraufbeitp f. hungry 
evil (said of horses). f. appe¬ 

tite for food (said of beasts). 
m., (dim. ....ttS^flben, n.) (bird’s) trough. 

m. 1. provender-bag, victual- 
bag; nose-bag; 2. (greifcr) fam. glut¬ 
ton. f. pl. zo. (b. Snfcften) 

(maxillary and labial) feelers, palpi. 

f- ...fieber. ...trog, m. trough, 
manger. ...tOOltfi, m. f. .^focf, 2. 
jenge, n. pl. zo. (bcr S^fclten) trophi. 
ftreff bobrcr, m. techn. screw-auger. 
$retf(^^f^tt, grctt'wicfcJ), n., 
pl. zo. ferret (muslcla furo); mit 
jagen, to ferret -..jSger, m. ferreter. 
^reu'be, f., pl. .^n, joy; (?5ergnügcn) 
pleasure; (frobe Stimmung) gladness; 
banembe, beiiere Stimmung) cheerful- 
ness; (^itcrfcit) hilarity; (beHe ....) 
joyfulness; (lebhafte mirth, merri- 
ment; (muntere ßuft) gayety; ((5nt5Ü(fcn) 
delight; (©ebagen) coi^ort; (©efriebi* 
gung) satisfaction; (®enub) enjoyment; 
boHer fein, to be joyful (or over- 
joyed); jm. machen, to give s.o. joy, 
to afford s.o. pleasure; e8 foü mir eine 
Engl. Schulwörterbaoh. II. 


fein (ob. ich mache mir eine bnraub), 
Sbnen 5 U bienen, I shall be most happy 
to be of Service to you; feine höben 
an, to delight (or to take delight) in; 
bor meinen, to weep for joy; aufeer 
ficb bor clated, transported, raptu- 
rous, flushed, or beeide o.s. with joy; 
er meife ficb bor nicht ju laffen, he 
does not know what to do with him- 
sclf for joy, his heart is ready to 
leap into his mouth for joy; in greub 
unb ßeib, for better, for worse; mit 
..^n, gladly, joyful ly; herrlich unb in 
.^n leben, to live luiuriously, or sump- 
tuously; jm. bic berberben, to spoil 
8.one’8 pleasure; mir erleben biel an 
ihm, he is a source of comfort to us. 

S*rcit'begcfübl, n. feeling of joy, gladness. 

frcu'bej'gläiiscnb, ..^ftrablcnb, p.a. beam- 
ing with joy. 

frcu'bcnarm, a. f. freubenleer. 

S'reu'bcu{|6ecbrr, m. oup of delight (or 
joy). .^begetgung, f. show (mark, or 
expression) of joy; rejoicing. 

m. 1. joyous look; 2. fleeting (or 

transient) joy. m. messenger 

of joy. .^bötfeböft, t. glad tidings, 
joyful news. .^feicr, f., .^.feft, n. public 
festivity, festival, jubilee. ...fcilCt, n. 
bonfire. .^gefang, m. hymn of re¬ 
joicing. .^gefebret, n. shouts (pl.) of 
joy; (©eifott) cheering; (8uruf) accla- 
mation; ein .^gefchrei auSftofeen, to give 
a shout of joy. ^bött8, n. 1. house 
of joy; 2. (©orbeH) bawdy house, 
brothel. m. f. .^becher. 

n. festival garment, n. joy¬ 

ful, merry, or happy life. 

fren'benlllecr, a. void of joy, joy- 
less, cheerless. 

l$rett'ben||Ueb, n. song of joy (or re¬ 
joicing). ....tttSbeb^, n. prostitute. 
...mab?, n. festive entertainment. 
Obftr, n. thank-offering. ^oft, f. 
jojiui news. ..„raitftb, m. rapture(s), 
transport(8) of joy. 

^ett'bcnrd^^ a. joyful, most happy. 

tJfrett'benllruf, m. shout (or acclamation) 
of joy (or exultation); .^nife, pl. cheers. 
.^f^te^en, n., .^febnffe, m. pl. firing 
of the guns in token of joy (for vic- 
toiT &c.). .^fbrttng, m. leap for joy. 
.^{mrer, m. disturber of pleasure, kill- 
joy, trouble • feast, mar-feast. -^tag, 
m. day of rejoicing, festival day; red- 
letter-day; May-day; -..toge, pl. days 
marked with a white stone. 

m. transport(s) of joy, rapture(8). 
tbrane, f. tear of joy. .^traum, m. 
dream of pleasure. .^fruitf, m. re- 
joicing-cup. 

freu'benbou, a. f. freubboH. 
Sreti'benlljübr^ f- f- ^^tbrüne. .^5e{fbcit, 

n. mark (or token) of joy. f. 

joyful time. 

freu'bcl'ftrabt^nb, p.a. beaming with joy. 
.«.frunfen, p.a. intoxicated (or flushed) 
with joy; oveijoyed, enraptured. 

fjfrett'bctrunfenbeit, f. tran8port(s) of 
joy, rapture(8). 

frcit'btg, a. 1. joyful; (etm. gemäblter) 
joyous; (froh) glad; (gemäblter) glad- 
some; (beiter) cheerful; 2. (bereitmillig) 
ready; (b. ganaem ^er^en bereit) hearty; 
etm. (adv.) thnn, to do s.t. with 
pleasure or readily; (adv.) fterben, 
to die joyfully. 


^ren'btgfcit, t 1. joyfulness; joyous- 
ness, gladness, gladsomeness, cheerful- 
ness, hilarity; 2. (freubige ©creitmiHig» 
feit) cheerfnl alacrity, readiness. 

freub'||lö8, a. joyless, cheerless; ein 
..wlofeS S)afe{n, a cheerless existence. 
..^boU, a. joyful. 

frctt'ctt, I. t. 1. f. erfreuen; 2. imp. to 
afford joy (or pleasure); e8 freut mich, 
I am glad of it, it gives me joy. 
n. rfl. 1. to be glad, or happy; to 
be joyful, to enjoy o.s.; ficb ... mic ein 
5Knb, to be as happy as a king (or 
as the day is long); 2. (ficb über etm., 
feltcner an etm. -..) to rejoice (in), to 
be rejoiced (at), to be pleased (with), 
to delight (in), to be glad (of); fi^h 
böchlich über etm. to exult in s.t; 
mir uns 5 U erfahren, we are happy 
to leam; 3. ficb auf etm. to look 
forward to 8.t, with pleasure, to re¬ 
joice at the idea of s.t., to rejoice 
at the approach of 8.t, to enjoy 8.t. 
by anticipation; fam. to anticipate 8.t.; 
mie freute ich mich barauf, eu^ mieber 
5U feben! how much I anticipaied the 
pleasure of seeing you againl 

^reitttb, m., pl. ..^e, 1. a) friend; 
(©efannter) acquaintance; jS. fein, to 
be a friend to s.o., to be friends (pl.) 
with 8.O.; .^e bleiben, jS. bleiben, to 
keep friends (with 8.o.); fleh -..e machen, 
to get (or to make) friends; einer 
feiner a friend of his; ein (guter) 
bon mir, a friend of mine, an old 
acquaintance; ein alter an old friend; 
fam. a crony; ein bertrauter an 
intimate friend, a bosom-friend; fam. 
a chum; ein im @ilüc^ a fair-weather 
friend; biefe ^e, fam. great chums; 
fam. hand and glove; alter fam. 
old boyl govemorl gegen u. S^inb, 
against all the world; in ber 91ot er* 
fennt man einen prv. a friend in 
need is a friend indeed; b) com. 
friend, correspondent; o) fig. ein 
einer Sache fein, to be a friend to s.t. 
(e. g. to commerce, to poetry &c.), to 
be fond of s.t., to like at.; fein bon 
etm. fein, to be averse to 8.t, to dis- 
like s.t; ein ber Sl^enfchh^it (^abr* 
beit K.), a lover of mankind (truth 
<kc.); d) ©cfeUfchaft ber society of 
Friends (Quäkers); e) ^ ^ein, Death; 
bgl. ®ut greunb; 2. (©ermanbter) rela- 
tion, kinsman; ^e (pl.), fam. kin (si.). 

frcuilbbrii'bcrlicbf a. friendly and bro- 
therly. 

grcitlt'btn, f., pl. -^nen, 1. (female) 
friend; 2. einer ©ache, a friend to 
s.t.; 3. (©eliebte) sweet-heart; mistress; 
4. (©crmaiibte) (female) relation. 

freitnb'lid), a. 1. gefinnt) friendly; 
(gütig) kind; (leutfelig) affable; (l'anft) 
gentle, mild, s\veet(-terapercd); (moI)I = 
mollcnb) benevolent; (l)nlbrcirf)) gracious; 
(höflich u. bevbinblidj) courteous; mit 
..„cn ©rüben bcrbleibe ich, with kind re- 
gards I am; ßefer, gentle (or cour¬ 
teous) reader; .^e ßeferin, fair reader; 

(adv.) anfnehmen, (j.). to receive (s.o.) 
kindly (or courteously); (etm.) to take 
(s.t.) kindly (or in good part); j. ^ 
(adv.) grüben laffen, to send s.o. one’s 
kind regards; 2. (b. Gingen) (heiter 
ftininienb) cheerful; (angenehm) pleas- 
ing, pleasant, agreeable; (günftig) fair, 
23 





grettnblt^fcU 


354 


fricblti^ 


favorable, propitioas; Spetter, fair 
(or good) wealher; ein * 

pleaaant (snug, or comfortable) room; 
ein ^eS ®efid)t, a smiling face. 
gftennb'Iic^fctt, f., pl. ^en, 1. a) kind- 
ness, fricndliness, aifability, courte- 
oosness, t)gl. freunblic^; bcrec^nenbe 
capboard-love; ^oben ©ie bic .w ju 
be BO kind aa to be kind enough 
to ...y have the goodness to b) 
(ßefäUiflcS ??'Cicn) sweetness of dispo- 
ritioD, pleasing denieanour, civility; 
(©efalliflfeit) complaisance; (^öfli(^c S3ers 
binblidjfcit) courteousness; (^ulb) gra- 
ciousness; 2. ^en, pl. ((^ef&Qigfeiten) 
civilities, favours, kind uervices. 
eunb'Iäd^ a. friendless; onfriended. 
eilttbltadj'barndl, a. being (or adv. as) 
a friend and neighbour; neighbourly. 
^rfttnb'fd)aft^ f., pl. ^en, 1. a) friend- 
ship; t &mity; (IBefanntfc^aft) acquain- 
tance; (Senuanbtjdjaft) relationship; in 
grieben unb in peace and amity; 

für j. ^CQcn, to be friendly to s.o., 
to have a friendly fecling towards 

i. o.; -w [(^liefecn, to become friends, to 
enter into friendship (with s.o.); mit 
jm. toieber fdjlicfeen, to make friends 
again with s.o., to make it np again 
with 8.O.; erholten ©ie mir ^Ijrc 
oontinue to be my friend I jm. etoige 

fc^mören, to Bwear etemal friend- 
Bhip to B.O.; gef)! über IBcrmanbt:: 
fd)aft, prv. a good friend is my nearest 
relation; (^elb fennt feine prompte 
iBe^al^Iung erf)ält gute Bhort reckon- 
ings make long friends (prv.); b) com. 
friendly disposition, countenance; 2. 
(greunbfc^QftSbicnft) friendly act (or 
tum), favour; jm. eine ertoeijen, to 
do (or to Show) b.o. a favour, to do 
B.O. a kindnesB (good tum, or good 
Office); ericigen ©ie mir bie -^1 do me 
the favour 1 3. fam. coli, friends, ac- 
quaintances, relations (pl.); kindred, 
family. 

grcuitbfc^aftclci', f. affccted friendship, 
vain show of friendship. 
freunb'fc^aftlil^, a. (ma^^ft J) friend¬ 
ly; (vertraglich u. ^) amicable; gegen 

j. gefinnt fein, to be friendly to 8.o., 
to have a friendly fceling towards 
8.O., to have^ a regard for 8.o. 

gretlHb'flhoftltt^fctt^ f. 1. friendly (or 
kind) disposition, amicableness; 2. f. 
greunbidiaft, 2. 

g^tttttb'f4aftd||baitb, n. bond (or tie) 
of friendship; ...banbe, pl. ties of 
friendship. m. loving-cup. 

.^beteitmtng, f. protestation of friend- 
ship. ^beweis, m., .^bejeigung, f. 
proof, mark, or testimony of friend- 
ßhip; good (or friendly) tum, favour. 
.^blinb, m., .^büubniö, n. friendly al- 
liance, league of amity. .wbicitft, m. 
good Office, good (or friendly) turn (or 
Service), favour, kindness. .^tllfcln, f. 
pl. geogr. Friendly Islands, m. 

kiss (in token) of friendship, loving 
kiss. ^fiim, m. friendly disposition. 
-..ftürf, n. (dim. >^ftü(fd)cn, n.) piece 
of friendship; Vgl. ^biciift. .^tricb, m. 
disposition to friendship. .^Vcrfid)C= 
nillp, f. protestation of friendsliip. 
^5Cid[)Clf, n. token of friendship; nch= 
men ©ie bic« alS .^icid)cn, take this in 
(or as a) token of our friendship. 


gftrvct, m., pl. 1. (SWIffethat) 
misdeed; (Q)cmoltthQt) act of violence; 
(Serlcpung) offence; (freche SSerlepiing) 
outrage; (Cerbrechen) crime; (ÖJefeps 
toibrigfeit gegen frembe« (Eigentum) tres- 
pass; (Unheil) mischief; mischievous 
act; (frcd;er Übermut) wantonness; (üb? 
fdjculidjc« Ccrbrechcn) atrocity, enormi- 
ty; (enthciligenbcr sacrilege; gegen 
Qlott) blasphemy; Vgl. .^that; 2. (law) 
fine for a violence committed. 
xiäit, n. (law) criminal court for try- 
ing trespasses. 

fTföcUjaft, a. (verbred)crifch) criminal; 
(frech vcrlcbcnb) outrageous; (graufam) 
atrocious, cmel; (gottio«) impious, 
wicked; (Unheil ftiftenb) mischievous; 
(bo«höft) malicious; (frech) insolent, 
wanton. 

grr belhofttgicit, f. outrageousnes8,wick- 
edness, wantonness; sacrilegiousncm. 
grrvcllihonbliiitg, f. f. .^that. ^mut, 
....ftltli, m. mischievous (or mali¬ 
cious) disposition; (fittlid)e ©chlcchtig« 
feit) wickedness; (grechheit) insolence, 
wantonness. ....tnorb, m. wicked (wan¬ 
ton, or cmel) murder. 
frc'bclw, i. (h-) to commit a crime (an 
outrage, or an injustice); gegen bie ®e* 
fe^e to transgress the laws; gegen 
j., ob. an jm. to wrong s.o.; (ftdr^ 
fer) to outrage 8.o., to ofier violence 
to s.o. 

grrvelllthÖt, f. atrocious (or wicked) 
deed (or aotion), atrocity; enormity. 
..»toort, n. wicked word; (Celeibigung) 
iiisult; (@(otte«läflening) blasphemy. 
gttitge, f. 1. wicked tongue; 2. (Säfte« 
ter) backblter. 
rventlidb Ä. f. frevelhaft 
rcb'lcr, m., pl. f., pl. 

innen, evil-doer, malefactor; trans- 
gressor; outrager, offender; wicked, 
or wanton person; (-,. gegen ©ott) blas- 
phemer. 

freo'lerifchr a. 1- frevelhaft 
greti'a, f. greto. 

§ ^riaitbffe, t dainty. 

^•rtaur, n., geogr. Friuli. 
fricb'brfichtg, a. breaking the peace, 
guilty of a violation of the peace. 
gricb'fhen, n., (dim. V. ©ottfrieb) 
Jeff, Jeffy. 

grie'be (.^ti), m., pl. (feiten) 

1. a) peace; ein fauler a hollow 
trace; ..^n machen ob. fchlieben, to make 
peace; to bury the hatchet; .^n ftiften, 
to restore peace; .^n haben, in .^n leben, 
io live in peace, to be at peace (mit, 
with); -..n hoJiftt to keep (the) peace, 
to hold the peace; ben ftören, to 
disturb the peace; ln Ärieg u. ^n, at 
peace and at war; in .^n laffcn, to 
leave (or to let) alone, to let be quiet; 
er nilje in -..nl may he rest in peace! 
(Lat. requiescat in pacel E. I. P.); 
5 um etvigen .^n eingehen, to go to one’s 
last home; ich traue bem .^n nicht, I 
have my doubts, I smell a rat; 
cniä'hrt, Unfriebe Verjehrt, prv. ettoa: 
concord enjoys, discord destroys; b) 
(©d)u^ Vor ©ciualt) unb ©eleit, safe- 
guard; 2. (3luhc) tranquillity; (©celcn« 
friebe) inward peace, peace (or quiet) 
I of mind. 

i gric'bcl, m., .^8, (für gricbrich) Fred, 
1 Frrddv. 


frie'bcIbS, a. 1. f outlawed; 2. with- 
out peace (of mind); troubled, per- 
secuted; .3. unpeaoeable, quarrelsome. 
^tf'btmai^enb, p.a. pacifying, 
frte'bcnbrittgettb, p.a. paciferoua. 
gric'ben8||aofchlu^, m. conolnaion of 
peace. ^aittrag, m. offer of peace. 
.^arttlel, m. article of peace. 
flcbten, f. pl. prospects of peace. 
bcotngillig, f. condition of peace. ..w« 
böte, m. messenger (or herald) of 
peace. .^bötfehaft, f. tidings (pl.) of 
(the conclusion of) peace. .^brechcr,. 

m. peace-breaker. .«.bntchf m. breach 
(or violation) of the peace. 

ftie'bcii8briichtq, a. f. friebbröchig. 
grte'ben«||etit(eitiiitgeti, f. pl. prelimi- 
naries of peace. .^engd, m. angel of 
peace. .^fcft, n., feiet, t celebration 
of (the conclusion of) a peace. .^feuct, 

n. bonfire in celebration of a peace. 

.^flogge, f. flag of trace, white flag. 
...förft, m. Prince of Peace (1. Jesus 
Christ; 2. Don Manuel Godoy of 
Badajoz, who conclnded the Peace of 
Basle between France and Spain in 
1795). m. 1. peaceable foot- 

ing; 2. mil. peace-establishment. 
gebattfen, m. pl. peaceable sentiments. 
.^gertcht, n. county - court, quarter- 
sessions (pl.). .^geflhSft, n. negotia- 
tion of (or for) peace. .^gcfimtutigen, 
f. pl. f. .«.gebanfen. ...^göttin, f. goddess 
of peace. .^h^tnb, f., jm. bie >.^h<^itb 
bieten, to offer peace to 8.o. ....fongrcl, 
m. peace-congress. ..^fünfte, f. pl. arte 
cultivated in time of peace, peaceful 
arts. m. kiss of peace. ....mfitt^e, 

f. medal strack in commemoration 
of a peace. ..^nachtilht, f. f. .^botfehaft 

f. pcace-party. «pfeife, t 
calumet (of peace). ..^boltttf, f. pa- 
cific poUcy. ...bfflütntnatten, pl. pre- 
liminaries of peace. ..^bUllft, m. f. 
.«.artifel. .^richtet, m. 1. justice of the 
peace (J. P.), magistrate; 2. arbitra- 
tor. m. conclusion of peace, 

treaty, .^ftiftcr, m. peace-maker; paci- 
fier, pacificator; mediator, conciliator. 
«..ftiftung, f. peace-making, pacification. 
..^ftÖrtr, m. disturber (or violator) of 
the peace; make-bate; trouble-feast, 
mar-feast. .^ftbruug, f. disturbance. 

m. day of peace; anniversary 
(day) of peace. ^ .^traftÖt, m. treaty of 
peace. ..^uitterhänbler, m. negotiator of 
(or for a treaty of) peace. ....tttttcrhoitb« 
lang, f. negotiation of peace. 
mittler, m. mediator. .^bertititt(c)litttg, 
f. mediation. .^VÖrfchlag^ m. proposi- 
tion (or proposal) of peace. .^..gctt, f. 
time of peace; • piping time of peace. 
^ricbert'fc, f. (gSl.) Fi^erica. 
fricb'fcrtig, a. peaceable, pacific; felig 
finb bie g...en, bibl. blessed are the 
peace-makers. 

f^rteb'fertigfeit, f. peaceableness, pacific 

disposition. 

f5ricb'l{höf,m.cemctcry; (Äir(hhoDchurch- 
yard. .^laiib, n., ^9, geogr. Friedland, 
.^läuber, m., .^länber«, 1. pl. ....länber, 
inhabitant of Friedland; 2. (Wallen- 
stein) Duke of Friedland. 
frirb'Iiihf a. (im ©enub u. ohne ©td« 
ning bc« griebenS) peaceful (life, coun- 
try, abode); (auf bera SBege bc8 gric« 
bcu«, friebfertig) peaceable (disposition). 






355 




(griebcM ftiftenb) paoifio (dispositioii, 
measurea); (ruijifi) quiet; (ftc^er) secure; 
€ttQe, quiet, calmness. 
^ricb'Üc^fcit, f. peacefulness, peace- 
ableness, pacifio diaposition. 
fncb'üebettb^ p.a. loving peace, peaoe- 
able, peacefol. 
fnebiod, a. f. fricbflo«. 
gneb'rim^ m., ^9, (ajJSR.) Frederic(k). 
l^rieb'ncqdborr m. Frederic d’or. 
teeblfaiit, a, f. -^fertig. 

I^riebnifamfett, ^fcUgfcit, f. f. -.fertigfeit. 
^ricb'5atstt, m. provino, fence, hedge. 
fne'tcii (fror, geftö'ren), I. i. 1. (b.) to 
be cold, to feel cold; to be chiÜed; 
icb friere an ben güben, my feet are 
cold; 2. (f.) (gefrieren) a) to freese, to 
congeal; b) imp. e9 friert, it freezea 
(ftarf, bard); c9 friert ©tein u. ©ein, it 
freezea aa hard as oan be. 11. t. 
imp. ntitb friert, e9 friert micbi I am 
(or fecl) cold (or chilled); e9 friert 
mich an ben güben, my feet are cold; 
mich friert bnreb SWarf u. ©ein, I am 
chilled to the marrow. 

^rie'rett, n., ..9, 1. freezing, congela- 
tion; (gröfteln) sbiverug; boS ^ 
to ^ ahivering (or shaking) with 
cold; 2. med. ague. 

||net'|mtt!t^ m. |. ^efrierpunft. 

(jried, m., .^(f)c9, pl. 1* ^roh. 

frieze; ^ mit Ära^Sfen, enriched frieze; 

mit Siguren, historiated frieze; 2. 
(©toff) com. frieze, baize. 
grie'fe, m., ^n, pl. .^n, grie'f»», f, 
pl. -.nen, Frison, Frieslander. 
grte'fel, n., ^9, gern. pl. ^n, med. pur- 
plea (pl.); toeibe .^n (pl.), ...ficber, n, 
miliary fever. 

rte'fcl||a^uli(^, ^ortig, a. miliary. 
tic'fcn, a. made of frieze (or baize). 
Jfne9'fn|böbett, m. arch. caaed floor. 
rie'ftfd), frtc9'Uutbtfc^, a. Friesic, Friea- 
isb, Fri(c)sian; of Friealand. 
^ned'laitb, n., geogr. Friealand, 
Fri(e)8ia. 

^ned'iönbet, m., .«.9, pL f., 

pl. -.innen, Fric^ander, Friaon. 
^rtfmtbcait' [böH, n., pl. fried veal- 
cntlet. 

^rifonberie, f., pl. ..4t, meat-cake, meat- 
ball. 


§ n., -.9, pl. -.9, fricaasee; 

üon ^ubn, diicken-fizinga (pl.). 

§ früaffllie'reit (p.p. ...iert'), t. 1. to 
fricaasee; 2. frnu ({.) to make mince- 
meat (of 8.O.). 

§ fjfriftion', f., pl. -^en, friction (Sfei^ 
bung). 

§ 9tütion9'||feuetsettg, ^gfittb^dlgf^en, 

D. lucifer-match. meeb.: .^getnebe, n. 
frictiou-gear. m. tribometer. 

...TOb, n. friction-wbeel. ...roOe, 
tualje, f. friction-roller. -.fc^eibe, f. 
friction-plate. 

frift^, 1. a. 1. (erfriftbenb, fübO freab, 
cool; ...e9 ^Baffer, freab water; .^eg 
Setter, freab weatber; ein ...er %3inb, 
a briak gale, a amart wind; -.e Suft 
fd)opfen, to take freab air; 2. (rein) 
freiE^ pure, clean; ...e iß^äfebe, clean 
linen; (fo) ... toie eine 91o(e, aa freab 
as a rose ia in June, aa freab aa a 
daisy (or as a May-moming); eine ...e 
QJefl^tgfarbe, a bale (or ruddy) oom- 
plexion; 8. (neu u. -.) freab; üüngft 
entftanben) recent; (neu) new; (noch 


lebhaft) green; ...e ©er, new-laid eggs; 
.^e ©utter, freab (or aweet) butter; .^e 
SKilcb, new (or aweet) milk; .^c9 gleifcb, 
freab meet; .^er 5läfe, freab (or new) 
obeese; .^eg ©rot, new bread; -.e (ob. 
ungcfoliene) geringe, wbite berrings; -.e9 
®ra9, new graas; -.e9 ^eit, new-made 
bay; mcib Wie ...er ©dinec, as white 
aa the driven anow; eine -.e ^unbe, 
a green (or raw) wound; -.e 
freab aupplies (pl.); ©ferbc, freab 
boraea, relay (ai.) of horaea; ein ...eg 
Girab, a newly dug grave; .^c (ob. 
[adv.] angefommene) SBaren, fresh gooda 
or aupplies; -.e Xruppen, new-raised 
(or newly levied) troops, fresh aupplies; 
eine ©pur, a buming scent; 
iRad)rid)ten, recent news; in .^cm än« 
benfen, green in remembrance; auf -.et 
Shölf bl the very act (deed, or fact), 
red-banded; 4. (lebhaft, munter) brisk, 
vigorous, lively, flush, gay; ein -.er 
(äiveig, a bale old mau; ein -.e9 SCIter, 
a green old age; u. gefunb, bealth- 
ful and gay, eafe (or whole) and 
sound, freab. II. adv. 1. freshly Ac.; 
Oon .^cm, afreah, anew; gelegt, new- 
laid (eggs); ... gebronnt, new-roasted 
(ooffee); ... gemacht, new-made; ... ge# 
mähifä (55ra9, new-mown bay; ... ge# 
ftrichcnl wet painti augfehen (Oon 
gelbem), to look fresh and green; 2. 
briskly, lively, gaily; cheerfully, in 
bigh apirita, in high feather; -.! ... auf! 
cheer up! ... ju! mar. bear a band! 

barauf Io9! oormärtgl ooranl 
5Ul cheerilyl look alive! on theni go 
ahead! go itl at themt fte gingen ... 
baran, they went at it with a will; 
... au9 ber Gliche, just up; ... gewagt ift 
halb gewonnen, prv. well begun, b half 
done; a good beginning is ball the 
battle; faint beart never won fair lady. 
grif(h'||utbeit, f. refining of metala. 

.^blct, n. refined lead. 
gfrifdh'c, f. 1. a) fresbness, ooolnesa; 
newness; b) brightnesa (of colour); 
ruddinesa (of complexion); 2. briak- 
neas, livelineaa, vivacity, vigour (of 
mind); 3. f. ©ommerfrifchc. 

^rifcb'etfen, n. fined (or refined) fron. 

en (frifch'eft ob. frifcht), t (Jütten# 
Wejen) to fine, to re^e; to paddle 
(iron); to revive (copper); to reduce 
(lead). 


gfrtfch'er, m., ..,9, pL ..., finer, refiner 
(of metala). 

t frifcherbingS', adv. afresb, anew (bon 
neuem). 

grtf(h'||cffe, f. finery (in melting-bouses). 
-.feuer, n. 1. fire for refining-metals; 
2. f. -.h^* fiiiery, 

fining-forge. 

grifA^beit, f. f. grlfch«, 1. 
gri|m'nerb, m. fiinery, fining-forge. 
(^tffh'ling, m., .^(e)9, pl. .^e, ap. young 
wild boar. 


m. f. .^h«tb. .^febfatfen, t 
pl. (re)finery-cinders. ...ftaqf, m. |. 
«ohftahl. 

grif^'ung, f. teebn. fining, refining. 

frtfehweg'! adv. briskly, bravely, re- 
Bolutely. 

§ grifeut' [iSt'], m., ^8, pl. hair- 
d resse r. 

§ ^rifctt'fe [eu = 5], f., pL (fe- 
male) hair-dresser. 


§ frtfllte'rcn (p.p. .^iertO, t 00 to dress 
(or to curl) tbe bair of 8 . 0 .; fich ...iercu 
laffen, to bave one^a hair drea^ (or 
curled). 

§ ^fler'Ucifen, n. curling-iron (Mufel# 
eifen). -.fontttt, m. dresdng-oomb. 
-.tnuntef, m. (hairdreaaer’s) wrapper, 
moming-wrapper. 

S ! frißt, [. frefftn. 

|t, f., pl. -.en, 1. apace of time, aet 
(le^) term, given time; ju biefer 
at this time; in ^ahrefi ..., in the apace 
of (or within) a year; in für^efter 
in a short time, ere long; at a mi> 
nute’s (or a momentb) notice (or 
waming); ju jeber at any time, 
always, ever; 2. (Stuffdjub) respite, 
delay; com. delay of payment, usance; 
Om.) geben, to grant (or to give) 
delay, to grant a respite (to 8 . 0 .); 
to reprieve (a condemned criminal); 
com. to grant grace (to 8 . 0 .). 
friffeu, t. 1. t to fix a term; 2. to 
delay, to prolong; jm. ba9 Beben to 
spare s.oneb life; to grant a reprieve 
to 8.O., to reprieve ao.; fich bQ9 Beben 
to Support one’a life; fich lummer# 
li^ ba9 Beben ba9 nndtc Beben .^, 
to gain a bare (or acanty) living, to 
live from band to mouth, to keep 
the wolf from the door. 
frt[f(cn)Weife, adv. by inatalmenta. 
$$nft'(cn)5ah(nug, f. payment by instal- 
ments. 

^rift'llgcfrich, n. demand of a delay 
(respite, or r^rieve); (law) dilatory 
plea. -.geWagntug, f. Prolongation 
of a term. -^tug, m. d^ of respite 
(delay, or grace). .^bcrlmgertlttg, f. 
Prolongation of a term. 

§>rift'ung, f., pl. -„en, delaying, Pro¬ 
longation; be9 Beben9, gaining a 
scan^ aubsistence. 

§ g'rifiir', f., pl. ...en, 1. way of dress- 
ing the hair; head of hair; hair; 
2. f. Salbei. 

^rtfrbohter, m. gimlet 
griftc, f. (©109'#.^) frit. 
frit'tcn. t. to frit. 

S’Vitfofcn, m. fritting-fumaoe. 
gri(?, m., .^, ob. .ven9, (für grlebrich) 
(3)191.) Fred. 

f^rt^'cheil, n., .^9, dim. (9)191.) Freddy. 
§ friuör, a. frivoloua; ^ppant, light- 
minded, wanton. 

§ l^rtbolitfif, f. 1. frivolity; flippancy, 
lightmindedness, wantonnesa; 2. -..en, 
pl. (9(rt ©pt^en) oom. tattings. 

Sri., für Sröulein. 

froh, a- iJotter greube) 

joyful, (gewählter) joyoua; (hoch er# 
frmt) rejoiced; (fröhlich, h^ü^r) cheer- 
ful; (glücdtch) happy; .^e 9lQchricht, 
joyoua news (or tidings, pl.); fein 
über, to be glad of (or rejoiced at); 
.^en 9)lute9 fein, to be cheerful (or of 
good cheer); er Woi (ob. niufelc 
fein) fich aurüd^iehen au lönnen, he was 
thankful (noch Ö^na fain) to with- 
draw; einer ©achc werben, to enjoy 
s.t,; feinc9 Beben9 niiht Werben (fön# 
nen), to bave a bad time of it. 
Sroh'geffih^r aenaation of joy, happi- 
neas. 

^rob'h^tt, f. f. grohfinn. 
frfih^tthr a- joy^alf (gewählter) joyoua; 
(froh über etw. erfreiilidjcö) glad; (heiter) 
23* 





356 




cheerful, (getDaljltcr) blithesome, blithe; 
(biftig) gay; (luftig ii. QuSgcIoffe«) merry; 
(jobial) jovial, genial; fein, to be 
merry; (fic^ bclufiigcn) to make merry; 
^ mQcf)cn, to glad, to gladden, to 
cheer, to cxhilarate; ^ auSfe^en, to 
lock cheerful. 

f. Joyfalneas, joyoTisness, 
cheerfulness; gladness, hilarity, mirth, 
joviality. 

frol^Iocf ttt, i. (^.) to exnlt, to triumph, 
to rejoice (über, in, or at); laut to 
flhout (for joy); frofjlocfet bem ^crml 
bibl. rejoice in the LordI 
^rO^locTCIt, n., exultation, triumph, 
jubilation; (lautcS) shouts (pl.) of joy. 
fro^'lttfitig,_a. cheerful, jovial. 

• ^ro^'natur, f. happy disposition. 
ffrob'ite^ f. §ronc, fröli'iictt^ f. frönen, 
^ro^'flttlt, m. cheerfulness, gaiety; joy- 
ful (or happy) disposition, bright 
temper. 

fro^'finttigr cheerful, joyful, gay, 
happy, bright-tempered. 
fromm, a. 1. f a) brave, honest, up- 
right; b) brave, valiant, strong; 2. 
a) pious; (gottfclig) godly; (religiös) 
religious; (onbnd)tig) devout; (heilig) 
holy; SBiit, religious fanaticism; 
ein .^eö Seben führen, to lead a godly 
life; ^ tücrben, to be converted (or 
regenerated, fam. saved), to receive 
Christ; to mend one*8 ways; (berStht« 
lieh) to tum saint; thun, ftdh ^ fteüen, 
to play the saint; ein ^^er, eine ^...e, 
a pious man, or woman; (Verächtlich) 
a saint; bie g^en, pl. the pious; ein 
.^er ©ctrug, a pious fraud; b) (eng» 
herzig eifemb) superstitiously devout, 
bigoted; c) bibl. (red)t) just, right; 
3. (harmlos) inofiensive, harmless; 
(iahm) tarne; (ruhig) quiet; (argloS) 
artless, simple; ein -..eS $ferb, a quiet 
(or gcntle) horse; toie ein ßamm, 
gentle (or patient) as a lamb; ein ^eS 
@chaf, an ignorant person, a poor in- 
nocent; ein ..^cr Söunfeh, a vain desire. 
f^römmefet', f. affected piety, pietism; 
(Heuchelei) hypocrisy; (9tubäd)telei nnb 
blinber Gifer) bigotry; (fchcinheiligc ©al» 
bung) sanctimoniousness; (frömmelnbe 
©prache u. ©chcinheiligfeit) canting. 
fröm'meltt, i. (h.) to affect piety, to 
act the hypocrite, to coiit pA. 
pietistic(al), bigoted; (boH fcheinheiliger 
©albung) sanctimonious; (mit fröm* 
melnber ©pradje) canting. 
from'mcit, i. (h.) (im.) to avail s.o., to 
benefit s.o., to be of use to 8.O.; too^u 
frommt baS? what boots it? 
^rom'mcn, n., benefit, advantage, 
behalf, good, behoof; cS bient a« bei» 
nem (91upen unb) it is for your 
good (or benefit). 

gröm'migfcit, f. piety; ((SJottfcligfcit) 
godliness; (Slnbadit) devoutiiess, de- 
votion; (©claffenheit) meckness; falfdje 
f. gi^ömmelci. 

JJrömm'Icr, m., pl. (^yrömm'Iing, 

m., -^[c]S, pl. ^c), pietist; (SlnbödU» 
Icr) devotee, religionist, devotioualist; 
(oerQd)tlid)) saint; (fittciiftvcngcr SJigorifi) 
precisian; (^^eudjlcr) hypocrite; (£d)ein= 
heiliger) canting fei low, prig. 
frömm'lcrjfd), a. f. fröinmclnb. 
^rommtbüeret', f. sanctimoniousness. 
$rÖtt'|{aacr, m. land held in socage. 




.^arbeit, £. 1. compdled Service, 

socage; 2. fig. (^lodcrei, fehmere Arbeit) 
drudgery. .^arbeiter, m. 1. socager; 
2. fig^ drudge. ...attffÖh^r {• ^bogt. 
fron'bar, a. 1. liable to socage; 2. held 
in socage. 

^röu'jjbauet, m. socager, soeman. 
bieitft, m. Service done in socage, 
statute-labour; compulsory Service. 
öu'btetlft(if^, a. relating to socage. 
-rö'nc (grön'bc), f. socage, statute- 
labour, compulsory Service; jur 
arbeiten, f. fronmeifc._ 
frB'iicn, i. (h.) 1. (frö'ncu, frön'ben) to 
do Service in socage; 2. fig. (jm.) to 
serv'e (s.o.) in a slavish manner; (jS. 
fieibciifdjaften) to be a slave (or to 
pander) to 8.one’s passions; jS. ßaunen 
to humour s.oue’s M'hims; bem 
fiofter to indulge in vice, to be 
addicted to vice; feinen Süften to 
indulge in sensuality (or in sensual 
pleasure). 

I^rö'uer, m., pl. 1. socager; 

2._ fig. drudger. 

|}riÖn TC|ite, f. stronghold. 
frön'frct, a. exempt from compulsory 
Services. 

fj'rön'lifrctheü, f. soc. .^fuhre, f. car- 
riage by soemen, compulsory fumish- 
ing of Waggons and horses. .«.ficlb, n. 
money paid in lieu of socage-service. 
^fiüt, n. villein-socage. 
lord (or proprictor) entitled to exact 
socage-scrvice. .^höfr socage-farm. 
...hufc, f. socage-ground. .^fuei^t, m. 
menial obliged to perform socage- 
service, villein. .wiehtt, n. socage- 
tenure. 

t f$rönlci(^'nam, m. the Lord’s (or 
Christ’s) holy body. 
^röuletch'namdllfeft, n. cath. Corpus- 
Christi-day. .^mofhie, f. week öfter 
Trinity-Sunday. 

Syröll'Img, m., .^(e)«, pl. f. gröner. 
fron'pfltchtig, a. obliged to perform 
socage-duty. 

grölt'llpfltchHgfett, f. obli^tion to per¬ 
form soc^-duty. .^rccqt, n. right to 
exact socage-service. 
graut (grollte [e ftumm]), f., pl. -^en, 
1. arch. front (of a building); 2. mil. 
a) front; head (of an army &c.); in 
ber a-front; in aufgeftcllt, fronted; 
eine glotte in .^linie, mar. a fleet formed 
abreast; mothen, mil. to form front; 
fig. to tum round (gegen, upon); to 
face 8.O.; in ber bienen, to be on 

(or in) active Service; b) (-^ einer 
©efeftigung) front, face of a work. 
gröu'tag, m. day on which socage-duty 
is performed. 

§ grontifpis', n., ^e«, pl. arch. 

frontispiece (©iebelfeite). 

§ gronfmarf(|, m. front-march. 

§ groutou' [Fr.], n., pl. arch. 

frouton; pediment. 
grö'unng, f. f. gronc. 
grön'bögt, m. task-master, bailiff sei 
over socagers (or soemen). 
fröu'wcifc, adv. by way of socage, in 
socage; arbeiten, to do Service in 
socage. 

frör, f. frieren. 

g-rofe^, m., .^eS, pl. SröM'e, 1. Irog; 
gröfdjc betr., ranine; 2. a) med. (®e» 
fdjrtJiilft unter ber QnriQQ) ranula; b) vet. 


((Skiumengefchmulft bei ©ferben) camey, 
lampas; 3. (geuertoer!) cracker; 4. 
min. ladder-peg, ladder-wedge; techn. 
(axle-tree-)bracket; chime (of a cask, 
or tub); typ. pan. 

grofd)'||äbrr, f. med. ranular vein. 
.^artcii, f. pl. zo. batrachians; LaL 
batrachia. 

^ofch'ärtig, a. frog-like, batrachian. 
grof^'bi^, m. bot. frog-bit (hydro- 
ehärU morfus rana), 
gröfi^'c^en, gröfi^'Irin, n., pl. 
(dim.) little frog. 

groflh'llcicr, n. pl. f. .Joi(h. ^fong, m. 
frog-catching. .^gfqttaf(C), n. croaldng 
of frogs. .^gefi^mulft, f. f. grof(h, 2. 
.^jagb, f. f. .^fang. .^feule, f. hind¬ 
ieg of a fro^ m. coli, frog- 

spawn. ^(Öffel, m. bot. water-plan- 
tain (alisma plantägo). ...luri^e, m. 
pl. f. .^arten. .^m&ufefrteg, .^mäuSfer, 
m. Batracho • myomachia. 
f. tndpole. 

frofdh'reich, a. abounding with frogs, 
froggy. 

grofih'llfattel, m. English saddle. .w* 
fc^enfel, m. f. .^feule. 
graft, m., pl. gröft'c, 1. frost; 
(Äälte) cold; (unangenehme, feuchte ÄÜIte) 
chill, chilling; Vor jittem, to shiver 
with cold; burch bcfchäbigen, to nip; 
burch töten, to winter-kill; Dom 
befchöbigt, frost-bitten; 2. fever-shiver- 
ing; med. algor; 3. (^beulen) chil- 
blains (pl.); mit behaftet, kiby. 
graffbeule, f. chilblain; (aufgebrochene) 
kibe. 

fraft'eln, i. (h>) to feel a slight chill, 
to shiver (a little); ich f^^öflle, ob. (imp.) 
mich fröftelt, I feel rather chilly. 
gröft'eln, n., slight chill or shiver. 
fieber, n. ague. 

frafftg, a. 1. frosty; (nablttU) chilly; 
.^er iag, nipper; 2. fig. a) (ohne 
greunblichfeit ob. SBÄrme) cold, cool; 
frigid; 3kiene, icy manners (pl.); 
.^eS 9Befcn, frostiness, frigidity; b) 
(ohne geuer u. Seben) insipid, flat, dull. 
groft'Ier, m., .^8, pl. graft'liug, m., 
-w(e)8, pl. -we, chilly person; fam. 
chilly body, hot-house plant 
groft'llmittcl, n., .^falbe, f. 

remedy (plaster, salve, or ointment) 
for frozen limbs, or against frost-bitea 
(or chilblains); cold-cream. .^mänot, 
m. December. .^uacht, f. frosty x^ht 
J“- f- QJefrierpunft. .^fihaoen, 
m. damage done by frost, blight of 
frost. ^ Ul etter, n. frosty wcather. 

§ gratticr'bürfte, f. flesh-bmsh. 

§ frattllic'reu (p.p. .^iert'), t to mb. 

§ grottic'ren, n., .^8, med. friction. 

§ grattin'llhaubfchuh, m. flesh-glove. 

.J^aubtllfh, n. rubber. 
grufht, f., pl. grüch'tc, 1. fruit; unreife 
squash; bie erften grüchtc, the first 
fruits. Lat. primitice; anfefeen, to 
germinate; grüdjte tragen, tobearfruit; 
feine ^ mehr tragen, to be past bear- 
ing; grüdjte, pl. fraits (coli, fruit); 
gelbfrüdjte, field-produce, corn, harvest 
(si.); eingemachte grüchte, preserves; 
brandy-frait (si.); bgl. ©latt», 
^acffrüchte; 2. med. (ßeibeSfru^t) fetus 
(foBtus); 3, fig. fmit benefit, profit, 
produc^ produce, effect, result; jm. 
bringen, to do 8.o. good, to profit s.o. 



($rui^taBga(e 


357 




^rtlf^t'||aBga(c^ f. dnty or tax on corn, 
com-taz. ^atfcr, m. corn-field, com- 
land. ^aitge^ n. fruit-bud. ^bafg^ m. 
bot folliole. 

fntc^fbär^ a. (loirnicb grücbte trogenb, 
etfl. 0, Spanien) fruitful; (bef. Dom 
©oben) fertile, rieb; (ergiebig) produc¬ 
tive (an, of); (eig. jeugunggfabig, biele 
grüebte liefenib) prolific; fig. rieh, co- 
pious, teemful, teemiog; ein ^eä 3abr, 
a plenteouB year; eine ^e (Sinbilbungd« 
fraft, a fertile imagination; ein ^er 
Qkift, a fertile mind; ein ^er @eban!e, 
a suggestive (or fruitful) idea; ^ 
ntQ(bcn, to make fertile, to fertilise; 
(bcfrucf)ten) to fructify. 

barfett, f. fruitfulness, fertility, 
productiveness, fecundity; plenteous- 
uess; fig. richness, copiousness. 

gruc^f||bait, m. growiug or culture of 
oom. .«.battttt, m. fruit-tree. .^bcft, 
n. hot-bed. .^bc^älter, m., 
ttid, n. bot receptacle. .«.Mlbtlltg, f. 
fnictification. .^olütc, f. bot. female 
(or pistilliferous) flower. .«.böbclt, m. 

l. (.^fammer) fniitery; com-loft, gra- 
uary; 2. bot thalamus, torus, pla- 
centa; mit auf bem .^boben ftänbigen 
IBiüten, tbalainifioral. ..^boiiboil, n« 
(auch m.) fruit-lozenge. .^btaitb, m. 
bliebt in com, ergot, smut ....brotmt« 
loettt, m. fruit-bmndy. 

fnii^fbnngcnb, p.a. 1. fmit-bearing, 
frugiferous, fructiferous; 2. fig. pro¬ 
ductive, profitable. 

gfnld^fc^en, n., pl. (dim.) 1. 
little fmit; 2. fig. ein fanbered a 
yotmg scamp, a seapegrace, a ne’er- 
do-well; sl. a bad lot 
>mi6fbeffe, f. bot epicarp. 

i. (bO fig. to produce good 
effect, to bave effect, to be effectual, 
to be of use, to avail; guter 91at frueb« 
tet nichts, nobody is the better for 
good advice; prv. advice wbispered 
in tbe ear is wortb a jeer. 

gfrufht'llettttticfelitng, f. f. .^bilbung. 
erbe, f. mould, upper stratum of eartb 
(or soil) (fit for the growth of plants). 
.^ertrag, m. proceeds (pl.) of com (or 
fmit). 

frachfeffettb, p.a. fragivorous. 

^ich^lieffig, m. fmit-vinegar. ^felb, 
n. 1. corn-field; 2. fertile land. 
fletfchr n. (....mar!) pulp; bot. sarco- 
carp. .^folge, f. |. ^ttjechfel. .^garten, 

m. orebard; kltcben - garden.^ ....ge* 

hStige, D. f. .^geluinbe. .^gebaufe, n. 
f. ....hüffc* ^gelältber, n. espalier. 
gettuf^ m., .^gemegung, f. f.Slubniebung. 
..vgetotnbe, n. arch. festoon, garland. 
....gottin, f. goddess of fruit (Pomona, 
or Ceres). fruit-trade; 

com-trade. ...b&tlbler, m. 1. fruit- 
seller, fmiterer; 2. com-merchant 
.^bauS, n. com-magazine, granary. 
.^Qaut, f. bot .^beefe; innerfte 
cndocarp. .«.hont, n. comucopia. 
hüKe, f. bot. pericarp. f* obell 

(or bosk) of grains; (Schote) pod, cod. 
.^famtner, f. panary. ...fobfef, f. bot 
capsule. .«.fajtett, m. bin. .«.fetüt, m. 

1. bot germ; 2. med. embryo. ^ 
feich, m. f. ...hüDe. .wiertt, m. kemd. 
...fltofbe, f. frait-bud. .«.fttöieit, m. 
bot ovary. .«.forb, m. fruit-basket 
.«.fom, n. aeed-cora. .«.fratt^, m. f. 


.^getoinbe. .^funbe, f. f. .sichre, .^fittt* 
bige(r), m. carpologist. .«.fattb, n. 
oom-land. .«.lehre, f. carpolo^. .«.» 
lefe, f. gatbering of fruit .«.Uqtteitr, 

m. ratafia, cordial. 

fntlhfloS, I. a. fruitless: 1. (unfrud)t* 
bar) unproductive, barren; 2. fig. 
(untoirffam, erfolglos) incffectual, vain, 
without avail. II. adv. fruitlessly, 
unsuccessfully, in vain. 

^fru(ht'löftgfeit,f. fmitlessness: 1. barren- 
ness; 2. inefficacy; bgl. fruchtlos. 

f}rud)t'||mag 05 m, n., .^mdner, m., 
tttnff, n. 7t,f f. Qietreibemagaiin k. .«.* 
moier, m. fmit-painter. .^Utattgel, ra. 
scarcity of fruit (or com), .^tliarf, 

n. pulp. .«.morft, m. fmit^market 

.^meffer, n. fmit-knife. .^moitat, m. 
September. «.tttllS, n. jam. .^ttte^er, 
m., .^nichttttg, .^ttithung, f. f. iRub' 
nieber, 9hibnicbung. f* 

bearing plant 

fmthf'l^nchf a. 1. rieb (or abounding) 
in fmit, fmitful; 2. fig. fmitful, pro¬ 
fitable. 

grttchf llreife (Belt ber .^reife), f. lipen- 
ing of fmits, fruiting-season; bot 
fractescence. m. juice of fmit; 

(eingetocht) rob, jelly, .«.fchole, f. 1. 
(©eföb) fmit-^sh; 2. a) peel; b) f. 
.^bccfc. .^fchnur, f. f. .^getoinbe. 
iher, m. f. .^boben, 1. .«.ftaube, f. fmit- 
bearing plant (or shmb). .^fiettt, m. 
min. 1. f. .^berfteinerung; 2. (.^fchiefer, 
m.) variety of clay-stone. .^ftief, m. 
fmit-stalk, peduncle. .«.ftfilf, n. paint 
fmitpiecc, fmit-painting. .«tetter, m. 
fruit-plate. 

tofhfträgenbf p.a. fmit-bearing. 

grufht'llberftetitening, f. min. carpolite. 
.«.toaffer, n. med. amniotio Uqnor. 
.«.loe^fel, m. rotation (or snccession) 
of crops. .«.toeitt, m. bome-made 
(or Englisb) wine (from fmit), e. g. 
cider, perry, emrrant-wine, gooeeberry- 
wine &C, >«.5eit, f. f. .«.reife. .^gtttS, 
m. rent paid in com. .^Sttffer, m. 
fruit-sugar. .«.gtoeig, m. fmit-bearing 
branch. 

[gär, a. frugal. 
friiaalitSf, f. fmgality. 

(frfi'hc)f I* o* 1* .(f^haeitig, am 
SWorgen) early; am .«.en Xage, early 
in the day; in .«.er ^ugenb, in early 
life; 2. (.«, reif) early, hasty (of fmits); 
3. (iu .«, eintretenb) premature; un- 
timely. II. adv. early, in the mom- 
ing; (frilhacttig) soon, at an early hour, 
in good time; gar 5 U oversoon; .«. 
morgens, early in the moming; bon 
.«. bis in bie ^acht, from moming tili 
night; geftem yesterday moming; 
heute .«., (early) this moming; morgen 
to-morrow moming; .«, unb fpät, 
early and late, at all hours; .«.er ob. 
fpäter, sooner or later; .«. nach $>oiife 
fommen, to come home at an early 
hour; to keep good bours; auf* 
ftehen, auf fein, to be an early riser. 

iJrVÖh'Mfd, m. basting-applc, summer¬ 
apple; jenncting. .«.nitj, m. early 
riser. .«.beet, n. hot-bed, shelving- 
bed. .«.binte, f. basting-pear, summer- 
pear. 

^r&'h^f time, morning-time; 

earliness; in oller early in tbe 
moming« 


frS'h^ (comp.), 1. a. 1. (rein zeitlich) 
earlier; 2. (borhergehenb) former, pre- 
vious, anterior, prior, preceding; .«.e 
(b. h* natürliche) Slnlage, predisposition; 
.«.e Änorbiiung, previous arrangement, 
preordination; .^er 93cfif^cr, late pos- 
sessor (or owner), preposscssor; ihr 
.«.er 371ann, her late husband; .^cr 
Satt, precedent; burch einen ^cn ^tt 
au rechtfertigen, precedented; .«.eS ^a* 
tum, antidate. II. adv. formerly; 
heretofore, in former times; .«. bor* 
hanben, pre-ezistent; toie «. bemerft, as 
already observed. 

^rühlerbfcn, f. pl. hastings, hotspurs. 
.«.ernte, f. fore-crop, fore-barvest. 
frtt'hrft, a. sup. earlicst; first, remotest. 
^cnS, am .«.en, adv. at the earliest, 
as early as possible. 

^riih'llfi^bet, n. early prayer, morning- 
prayer; cath. matins (pl.). .«.gebürt, 
f. premature (or untimely) birth; 
(gehlgcburt) miscarriage, med. abortiou. 
.«.gOttcSbicilft, m. moming-Service; 
catb. matins (pl.). ^jnh^r f* 

grühling, 1, a. .^fortoffeht, f. pl. early 
potatoes. .«.firche, f. f. .«.gotteSbienft. 
«wfonA^, n. moming-ooncert; matinde. 
frfih'fuig, a. forward, precocious, pre¬ 
mature, prematurely wise, of forward 
wit; bgf. frühreif. 

Ä h'licht, n. moming-light. 

ling, m., .^(e)S, pl. ..e, 1. a) 
(ßenj) spring; jum gehörig, vemal; 
b) fig. (beS fiebenS) youth, prime of 
life; 2. (Qigf. (Spätlhig) a) animal 
(especially lamb) bom early in the 
year; b) child bom too soon. 
^rfih'ItngS||abömSrBSfhen,n. bot spring- 
adonis, pheasant’s eye (adönis ver- 
nälis). .^aitfaug, m. oommencement 
of spring (twenty-first of March). 
.«.cin5ng, m. spring-suit. .«.bcbarf, m. 
oom. spring • demand. .«.blüme, f. 
vemal flower, sprin^-flower. .«.fatbc, 
f. vemal tint. .^fciet, f. celebration 
of spring, .^fieber, n. spring-fever, 
.«.fliegen, f. pl. zo. phryguneidee. .«.• 
gmn^ n. vemal green. 
fnil^'UngShaft, a. spring-like, vemal. 
gruh'lingSllhauch, m. vemal air (or 
breeze). .^httUfiCtblStttchen, n. bot 
wbitlow-grass (drdba vema). .«.fahre, 

n. pl. fig. years of yonth. .«.Inft, f. 
spring-time air, vemal air. 
Mh'lingSntHfiig, a. vemal. 
grÜh'lingS||mÖnat, m. spring-month. 
.«.ntorgeit, m. moming of a spring- 
day, spring-moming. .«.(tagunb)naiht« 
gleiche, f. vemal equinoz. .«.^unft, m. 
astr. vemal point .^regen, m. vemal 
roin. .«.faat, f. spring-com. .«.fottnc, 
f. vemal sun. .^ftoff, m. com. half- 
season. .^tag, m. spring-day. .«.tan, 
m. vemal dew. .^Üiaren, f. pl. com. 
spring'goods. .^metter, n., .^ttiittemng, 
f. spring-weatber. .«.Reichen, n. pl. 
astr. vemal signs. .^§eit, f. spring- 
time, vemal season. 
grüh'llnicffc, .^mette, f. cath. matins, 
lauds, primes (j)l.). 
fruhl|ntor'gen(b)ltchr a. matntinal. 
mor'gcnS, adv. early in the moming. 
^rith'llobft, n. coli, early-iipe (hasty, 
or forward) fmit .^reuiger, m. 
moming-preacher. .^r^igt, f. early 
Bcrmon, moming-sermon. 





358 




a. early-ripe; (oiit^ fig.) pre- 
matnre, precocions. 

gta^'lltrife, f. (auc^_ fig.) precocious- 
ness, precocity. ^röt, n. mominc-red, 
aurora. ^faat^ f. apring-seed. 
pm, m. f. -wtrunf. ^ftücf, n. break¬ 
fast; jtoeiteS lunch, luncheon. 

friiyffficfcn, ins. (p.p. ftcfrü^'itüdt) I. i. 
(^.) to breakfast. 11. t. to eat for 
breakfast, to breakfast on. 

breakfast-table« 
f. breakfast-time. 

1 moming-hour, matu- 
tinal hour. ^truitf, m. moming- 
draught, moming-potation. m. 

momin^-dew. 

frä^'5eitig, a. early; premature (fruit); 
untimely (death); (ju frül) entlüicfeU) 
precocious, forward; ^cS Slltcr, anti- 
cipated old age. 

earliness; prematuri* 
ty; precocity, forwardness. ^5Ug, m. 
early train, moming-train. 
gfud^ö [fufö], m., ^(Oes, pl. Sücl)'fc, 

1. fox: a) ntömilidjer dog-foi; hjeib« 
Ii(^cr f. güc^fm; junger sp. vixen, 
fox*8-cub; ein Srnpp gücfjfe, a skulk 
of foxes; SReinefe Reynard, Eenard; 
ber ftceft im )0au, the fox kennela; 
einen -^ prenen, to toss a fox (in a 
blanket); alte güdjfe fängt man nid)t, 
prv. old birds are not caught with 
chaff; ^ aus bem 2o(§ (5Unberjpiel), 
hide fox and all after; ftirbt ber 
fo gilt ber SBolg, lebt er lang, fo mirb 
er alt, Jack^a a-light (words of a cer- 
tain game at forfeits); ben .v. ftreU 
«^cn, f. fuc^Sfc^mäiiäcn; b) fig. cunning 
fellow, sly-boots; ein fdjlauer a sly 
blade, a knowing one; fo f^lau mie 
ein -w, as wily as a fox; 2. (^ferb) 
ches(t)nut horse, sorrel (horse); bgl. 
9?otfucbS; 3. red-haired (or carroty) 
person; 4. zo. fleincr small tortoise¬ 
shell; Sc. devil’s butterfly (vane^sa 
uräcce); gro6er large tortoise-shell 
(vanessa polycklöros); 5. sl. (®olbs 
ftüd) yellow-boy; 6. university-sL 
(Stnbent im erften «Semeftcr) freshman; 
7. (©itlarb) chance-hit, fluke. 
^llf^S'ljaffe, m. zo. mald (lemur), 
attgel, f. sp. fox-trap. 
fut^S'ortig, a. fox-like, vnlpine. 
guf^S'ljbalg, m. fox-sldn, fox-case. 

batt,.m. sp. fox-hole, kennel, earth. 
güi^S'i^cn, gudjS'Icin [füfS], n., .^8, pl. 

(dim.) little fox; fox^s cub, vixen. 
gudbS'cifen, n. f. gudjeangel. 

^c^^fen [ful'fcn] (fud}'(eft ob. fuc^ft), I. i. 
(au^ t.) (b.) to make flukes (at bil- 
liards). II. t. imp. fam. cS fiidift mid), 
it vexes (or annoys) me, it is provok- 
ing. III. rfl. fid) über etU). to be 
annoyed (to fret, or to fume) at s.t, 
sheldruke, birgander 
(tadojiia vrdpaiiscr). ...falle, f. sp. 
fox-trap. -.fcU, n. f. ...balg. ..^gauS, 
f. f. .^ente. .^gifibc, .^böl)lc, f. f. 
bau. .^baar, n. fox’s hair, red hair. 

guib'fiö, gurfi'fic [fuf'fie], f., pl. gucb'fien, 
bot. fuchsia. 

fll(b'ft0 [fulTig]/ a- 1* fox-like; 2. red, 
carroty; 3. (Oerfdjoffen, 0. biinflen gar* 
ben) rusty. 

gütb'pn [füt'fin], f. bitch-fox, she-fox, 
vixen. 


gufb^'lljagb, f.^ fox-hnnt, fox-hunting; 
fox-chase. ~i5ger, m. fox-hunter. 
lopff m. red-haired (or carroty) per¬ 
son; sl. carrots (pl.). ...föt, m. sp. 

fiants (pl.), scumber. ...lofbr n. f. ....bau. 

m. für of a fox; coat (or cloak) 
lined with fox-skins. .^prellen, n. sp. 
tossing a fox in a blanket. .^tottbe, 
f. med. (vet.) fox-evil, alopecy. 
röbre, f. f. .^bau. 

flKb^'töt, a. fox-colonred; carroty, 80 i> 
rel. 

gucb^'llftb^l^^f I- sorrel-pied horse, 
ches(t)nut-pied horse. m. (n.) 

swan-shot. .^ffbtttatt), m. 1. fox-tail; 
sp. brush; bin .^febmanj ftrci(bcn, f. 
fudjSid)män 5 cn; 2. techn. hand-saw, 
pad-saw, rib-saw; 3. bot. love-lies- 
(a-)blceding (amaranthus caudätus); 
bgl. .^fd)tt)anigra8; 4. f. -^febmönaer. 
fu^S'f<blöötl5llc« (.^eft ob. .^t), ins. (p.p. 
ge.^t) i. (bO to flatter, to c^’ole, to 
wheedle. 

^Ucb^ fcbUiattStr, m. fawner, wheedler, 
cajoler, sycophant, please-man, toad- 
eater; f pick-thanks. 

fawning, whee- 
düng, cajoling, toad-eating, syco- 
phancy. 

fil(bS'fd)ttiait5e?tf(bf a. fawning, whee- 

dling, cajoling, sycopbantic. 

}>ot. fox-tail 

(alopecürus), _.^f^k1l01tjfSge, f. f. 
febmana, 2. .^ftute, f. sorrel mare. 
troubc, f. bot. fox-grape (vit/U la- 
hrusca). .^libet, n. f. ^raubc. 
fin^SteufelSmilb', futliSmilb', a. fam. 
savage, boiling (or fuming) with anger, 
in high dudgeon, furious, hom-mad; 
sl. waxy, riley. 

I^Ulb'^tef, f. 1. a) flexible blade (beating 
with the flat blade having been a 
military punishment); b) sword; 2. 
whip, scourge, rod, ferule; fig. dis- 
cipline; authority; unter ber fteben, 
to be under the ferule, or under 
strict discipline; j. unter ber b<tlten, 
to keep a tight hand on s.o., to keep 
(or to hold) s.o. tight 
fll(b'tcllt, I. t. to stiike with the flat 
blade; to whip, to ferule, to cane. 

II. i. <(b.) to flourish a sword or 
switch; mit ben ^nben to gesticu- 
late wildly; fam. to saw the air with 
one’s hands. 

gü'bcr, n,, .^8, pl. -w, 1. cart-load, 
waggon-load; 2. com. large (but vary- 
ing) German measure of wine. 
p'bcrttJCifc, adv. by cart-loads. 
güg, m., .^(e)S, right, authority; mit 
unb 3iccl)t (t mit gutem .^), with full 
right, with good reason. 

A. ^ü'gc, f., pl. .^n, 1. a) joint, slit, 
commissure; au8 ben .^n Bringen, to 
put out of joint; fig. to disjoint; au8 
ben .^n fein, fig. to be unhinged, to 
be off the hiiiges (or hooks); b) arch. 
joint; bie .^en bcimerfcn, to break joint; 
2. med. scam, suturc. 

B. Rn'gc, f., pl. .^n, mus. fugue. 
fü'gcit, t. to join, to groove, to rabbet; 

ineiiiQitbcr to join together. 
ffi'flCII, I. t. 1. (^itiommen^) to join, to 
unite, to put (or to fold) together; 
2. fig. to ordain, to dispose, to dis- 
pense (said of Divine Providence). 
II. rfl. 1. to Bubmit, to yield; fid) in 


etm. to accommodate oji., to re- 
concile O.S., or to couform (o.B.) to 
s.t., to acquiesoe in s.t, to put up 
with 8.t; fic^ in bie Umftänbe to 
submit (or to yield) to circumstances; 
2. imp. ed fügt ftc^, it happens, it 
chances, it comes to pass; tute eS 
gerabe fügt, as occasion serves. 
(JfÜ'gcul'gclcilf, n. med. articulation. ^ 
fompoiitft, .^fiiteler, m. mus. fuguist 
.^nerftreic^nttg, f. arch. (tuck-)pointing. 
^fi'gcmort, li. gram, conjunction. 

§ fugierf, p.a. mus. in the style of a 
fu^e. 

fügadv. 1. lawfully, by right, by 
reason, reasonably; 2. well, conve- 
niently, suitably; easily; feine IBörfe 
mürbe fo leer mie fie tonnte, his purse 
became as empty as it well could; e8 
lägt ficB nicBt t^un, it cannot well 
be done; bie8 fann unterbleiben, this 
may as weU be left alone; bu fOnnft 
e8 unermd^nt laffen, you may as 
well leave it unmentioned. 
f$I{g'litf)feit, f. conveniency, suitable- 
ness, propriety, reasouableness. 
füg'108, a. (unbefugt) incompetent; with- 
out ripht or reason, uureasouable. 

incompetence; unreason- 

ablcuess. 

fiig'fam, a. (Icnffam) manageable, trac- 
table; (nad;giebig) püant, yielding, to- 
ward; (gcf)orfam) obedient, 
^fig'fatltfcit, f. manageableness, trac- 
tablcness, tractability; pliancy, pü- 
^leness, yieldingness; obedience. 
gtt'guiig, f., pl. .^en, 1. joining &c.; 
f. fügen, I. 1; 2. (in etm.) Submission 
(to); resiguation (to), acquiescence (in); 
8. (Slnorbnung) ordainment, disposi- 
tion, decree; dispensation (of Provi- 
dence); bur(| göttlidje by Divine 
Providence; burc^ bc8 by 

chan^, as chance would have it. 
fÜ^l'Bor, a. 1. (eig.) tangible, tactile, 
palpable; 2. (mabmel)mbar) percep- 
tiblc; (merllicb) sensible; ein .^er ©er« 
luft, a decided (or serious) loss; ein 
-..er 3Rangel, a decided want; bie Äfiltc 
mad)te_fid) .w, the cold made itself feit. 
f^Üfirbarfcit, f. tangibillty, polpable- 
ness; perceptibility; sensibility. 

I. t. 1. (befühlen) to feel, to 
touch; jm. (an) ben ißul8 to touch 
(or to feel) s.one’s pulse, auc^ fig.; 2. 
(empfinben) to feel, to be sensible (or 
aware) of; (mabme^men) to perceive; 
etm. Uorber -w, to have a presentiment 
of 8.t.; ßinberung to feel relieved; 
feine ßuft not to feel inclined; 9%eue 
über etm. to feel remorse at 8.t.; 
er foQ e8 he shali smart for it; 
icb miü e8 ibn laffen, I’U make him 
smart for it, 1*11 bring it horae to 
him, 1*11 come down heavy upon him. 

II. i. (b.) 1. na(b etm. to feel after 
(or for) 8.t.; jm. auf ben S^bn .^, fig. 
to put B.O. to the test; to feel s.one’s 
mind; to sound s.o.; to try s.o.; 2. fein 
-w, to be of a nice (or deücate) feeling. 

III. rfl. 1. (ficb onfüblen) to feel, to 
be (cold, warm &c.) to the touch; 
e8 füblt ficb meicb (an), it feels soft; 
2. a) (ein Qiefübl b^ben) to be sensible 
(or conscious) of; to feel (feiten 0 . 8 .); 
ficb gana bebagli(b to feel quite at 
ease; ficb berieft to feel (or to be) 



P^Ten 


359 


fftVeti 


hurt; er fü^It fic^ getroffen, he finds the 
cap fita hira; it comes home to him; 
i(^ ffi^Ie nti(^ goi^ I feel per- 

fectly well; i(^ füfjle mi^ nid)t (gani) 
too^I, I do not feel well; fam. I do 
not feel myself; er füllte fi(^ bcleibigt, 
he feit hurt; b) (©elbftgefübl ^aben) to 
feel O.B., to he self-conscious, to be 
eensible of one’s own importance, 
power, or strength. p.a. fig. feel- 
ing, sensitiye, susceptible; (mitfü^lenb) 
sympathizing; ein ^bed ^er^, a tender 
heart. 

güh'leit, n., f. ©efü^L 

m.f ^8, pl. zo. geio. pl. 

1. (^u^rffiben, m.) antenns (or feel- 
ers); 2. (f|(4^r^dnier, n.) feelers, ten- 
tacles, palps; homz; einen (ob. feine) 

Qubftreden, fig. to feel one’a way. 
a. insensible (gegen, to); nn- 
feeling, yoid of feeling, apathetio; 
cold. 

Sfi^riöftgfett, f. unfeelingness, apathy; 
ooldness. 

^fi^rfbtifett, f. pl. zo. palpi, palpa, 
feelers. 

f- iS^efü^i; 2. touch, con- 
taot; mil. ^ ^oben, to be elbow to 
elbow; b^b^ mit, fig. to be in 
touch (or in contact) with; ^ur as 
a feeler. 

geogr. Funen. 

fubr, f. fahren. 

fttqr'bar, a. 1. portable, manageable; 

2. capable of being conducted or car- 
ricd on. 

t, pl. -^n, 1. (bod gabren) carry- 
ing, carriage, hauling; feiten yection, 
ycctitation; b^er merben fleine -..n ge* 
fahren, light hauling done here; 2. 
(tBagen) carriage, conyeyance, cart, 
Waggon; 3. (Sabung) cart-load, waggon- 
load, load; 4. (gubrlobn) carriage, fare. 

ffib'ten, I. t. 1. a) (leiten) (aUg.) to lead 
(auch irre to lead astray); (b. ^cr* 
fonen u. Aachen unter 91oraiidfebung einefi 
jur gübrung ©enifenen ob. ©efugten) to 
conduct (to a safe place); (ald Silbrer 
ben richtigen ©cg geigen) to guide; (bie 
Züchtung angeben) to direct; eine 5Dame 
(am Sinn) to giye one’e arm to a 
lady; eine ^me ^um Xan^e to lead 
a lady to the (or out to) dance; eine 
5Dame au Xiftb^ ^ u ^udy in 
to diuner; ein ilinb an ber ^b 
to lead a child by the hand; jm. bie 
<^anb to guide aone’s hand; f. an 
ber 91afe (herum) to lead 8.o. by 
the nose; ber ©eg führt (i.) aur @tabt, 
the way leads to (the) town (ogl. 
Slom); baS SBielj aur Xrönfe to drive 
the cattle to water; bad Q^IaS (ob. bie 
^nb) aum Sllunbe to raise one’s 
glass (or one’s hand) to one’s lips; 
in Serfucbung to lead into temp- 
tation; jm. etm. au fiiemfite to im- 
press s.t. upon 8.O., to bring at. home 
to 8.O.; aufd Sid fam. 1. to bring, 
or to draw into danger; 2. to deceiye, 
to take in; bunter bai Sicht fam. 
to deceiye; to dupe; b) (an ber @pi^e 
fteben) to head, to oommand; ben iBefcbl 
to haye the command; bie 9iufficbt 
.w über, to haye the superintendence 
(or direction) of, ta superintend; ben 
Sana to lead (or to open) the 
dance; 2. a) (bringen) to carry, to 


oonyey; (bcrbringen) to bring; aud bem 
Sanbe to ezpoit; inS Sanb .v (ob. 
einfübren), to import; b) (bei ficb, ob. 
mit ftcb -..) to carry, to haye, to hold, 
to contain; (^elb ^i ficb to carry 
(or to haye) money about one; bad 
@cbiff führt 30 Kanonen, the ship mounts 
tbirty guns; c) (tragen) to l^ar; (an 
ficb trogen) to wear; einen SiMer im 
©Oppen to bear an eagle in one’s 
coat of arms; etm. im behübe fig. 
to haye (or to harbour) some design; 
einen 91amen to bear a name; er 
führt ben Flamen 9)f., he goes (or passes) 
by the name of M.; einen iitel to 
bear a title; d) (ficb ^iu?* holten) com. 
to keep (©aren, articles), to deal in 
(iron &C.); e) (haben, gebrauchen) ein 
trauriged (ob. einfamed) Seben to 

lead (or to liye) a sad (or solitary) 
life; dne glücftiche Shc to be happy 
in wedlock; einen guten £ifch to 

keep a good table; faifche Qkmichte 
to keep false weights; bad ©ort 
to be Speaker (or spokesman in the 
name of others); garftige Sieben to 
use bad (or foul) language; etm. ftetS 
im SRunbe to haye s.t constantly 
in one’s mouth; er führt bad grobe 
©ort, he lays down the law, he is the 
great man; 3. (aufführen) to construct; 
meiter to carry (on) (e. g. a wall); 
in bie ^öhe to raise, to erect, to 
build; einen traben to cut (or to 
sink) a ditch; 4. a) (lenfen) ein ©chiff 
to steer, to navigate (* to pilot) 
a ship; bad Sluber to sit at the 
heim; bie Slegierung to goyem, to 
rule; ben IBorfif^ to in the chair; 
b) (haitbhabcn) to manage (mus. ben 
Oogen, the bow); ben ißiufel to use 
(or to handle) the brush, to paint; 
bad ©chtuert, bie ^ber 2C. to wield 
(or to handle) the sword, the pen ^.; 
er meib ben SDegen gut au he is 
a good swordsman; o) (beforgen) to 
manage, to carry on (a business); iBuch 
(ob. bie ^Qd)er) to keep the books; 
bie ftaffc to keep the cash, to act 
as cashier; bie ^audhaltung to keep 
the house; d) (Oeranftalten) i^cg to 
wage war (mit, ob. gegen, against), to 
make war (on); einen $roaeb to carry 
on a law-suit; to plead a cause; jdage 
to complain (über, of); einen Semeid 
to hold an argument; ben iBemeid 
to Show proof, to proye; 5. (Oon 
gingen) a) mit fich (ob. bringen), to 
carry along with it, to cause, to be 
productiye of; to bring about; b) 5U 
etm. (i.), fig. to conduoe to, to be 
couducive to; mo^u foU bad what 
is to come of this? what (benefit &c.) 
will result from it? ed führt ^ nichtd, 
it ayails nothing, it is to no purpose; 
fam. it is no g^; mohin foE bad 
what are we ooming to? II. rfl. to 
conduct O.8., to behaye o.s., to de- 
mean o.s.; f. gfihrung, 4; fich fchlecht 
to misbehaye. 

pl* !• (i* megen 
feined ^efehiefd bie gühnmg übernimmt) 
conductor; (Seiter, auch bed (Ban^n) 
leader; (j. ber ben richtigen ©eg jeigt, 
grembenführer) guide (auch P. iBüchem, 
guidebooks); 2. (^upt, Oberhaupt) head; 
O^äuptling) chief, chieftain; (tofer u. 


Stegicrer) goyemor; (©eftimmer ber Stich* 
tung) director; (©efehld^ber) Command¬ 
er; eined ©chiErd, master; steers- 
man; 3. mos. subject (of a fugue). 
gfih'rmjt, f., pl. .^nen, (female) guide, 
conductress, manageress, directress, 
goyemess. 

güh'rcrfthufff f* leadership, direction, 

guidance. 

guhr'llfröne, f. socage-sendoe with 
Waggon and horse. ^gelcgcnhett, f. 
(chance-)conyeyance; mit .^gelegeuhcit, 
by land-carriage; by (the) waggon. 
...gerfit, n. coli, waggon-fumiture. 
herr, m. liyery-Stahle-keeper; cab- 
owner. ^Inccht, m. carteris man. 
lohn, n. (charges of) carriage, cartage, 
waggonnage; fare, passage. ...tttami, 
m. (pl. bleute) 1. (grachtfuhrmann) 
carrier, carter, oar-man, waggoner; 
(Äutfeher) driyer, coachman; 2. astr. 
Waggoner, Auriga. .^manndüttel, m. 
carteris (or carrieris) frock, smock* 
frock. ....manndpeitfehe, f. driving- 
whip, cart-whip, waggoneris whip. 
...tttanndpferb, n. carrieris horse, cart- 
horse. .«^maiindfattel, m. carrieris 
saddle. .^tttanndmägen, m. f. gracht* 
magen. 

gäh'rung, f., pl. .^en, 1. (bad gahren) 
cairrying, conyeyance; (©ferbeleufung) 
sp. hand; 2. a) (Seitung) leading, gui¬ 
dance, conduct; b) (©cforgung) direo- 
tion, management; conduct (of a bu¬ 
siness Ac.); c) (©efehtdhabcrfchaft) com¬ 
mand; d) (©u^führung) keeping (of 
books); 3. a) paint. handling (of the 
brush); b) mus. management (of the 
bow); o) ber ©affen, mil. manual 
exercise; 4. (pcrjönliche ©elragcn) 
conduct; flttli^e (ob. gute) good 
conduct; (anberen gegenüber) behayiour; 
(©enchmen) demeanour, f com portment. 
gäh'tungd|!bii(h, n. livret (^ienftbuch). 
^manufchnft, f. crew (of a yessel). 
jeugtud, n. pass-note, character. 
guhr'lllticg, m. highway, carriage-road 
(f^rmeg). .^tocrl, n. 1. a) (attg.) ye- 
hicle; (©agen für $erfonen) carriage; 
(jmeirübriger grachtmagen) cart; (Pier* 
räbrtger grachtmagen) waggon; eigened 
.^toerf httben, to keep one’s carriage; 
öffentliche ^toerfe, pl. public oonyey- 
ances; b) (©eförberung) conyeyance; 
2. ooll. (wheeled) yehicles (pl.). 
tnefen, n. 1. carrying, conyeyance; 
2. ooll. carriages (pl.); mil. waggon- 
train. 

§ gulgurtf, m., .^(e)d, pL min. 

ful^rite, s^d-tube. 
gütt llapparot, m. bottling-apparatus. 
^bicr, n. beer to fill up a cask. 
brett, n. panel(-board). 
gai'Ie, f. 1. f. gaafel; 2. fulness (ber 
greu^, of joy), plenty; (ftärfer) abun- 
dance; (ü^rmäbige ^) profusion, ez- 
uberance; bie (^üEe unb) fam. (ald 
ady.) everything in (8uper-)abundance; 
etm. in (^üOe u.) ^ hoben, fam. to haye 
plenty (and to spare) of 8.t; bie ^üUe 
unb hoben, to roll in wealth; to 
liye in cloyer; 3. a) (Körperfülle) 
plumpness, stoutness, roundness; b) 
bed Q5eifted, pregnancy; ^ bed Äud* 
bruefd, copiousness of words, yerbosity. 
A. fuflen, I. t. 1. to fill, to fill Up; 
to tun up; (einfüfien) to pour in, to 


ffißen 


300 


f^uttfenfc^cn 


put in; auf glafcfjctt to bottle; ln 
gäncr to put into casks, to cask, 
to barrel; in Säcfe to put in sacks; 
einen ßiiftbnnon to fill, or to in- 
flate a balloon; eine Sücfe f. Qud« 
füllen, 1, a; toieber to replenish; 
2. (Äod)funft) to Btuff, to farce, to 
force. II. rfl. (b. 9täumen) to fill; 
(übermÖBifl) to become crowded. 

JB. für Ich, i. (bO to foal. 

%üV\tn, n., ^8, pl. ^,_foal; (^enflfO 
colt; (©tute) filly. ^ftute, f. brood- 
mare. m. colt’s tooth, nipper. 

f. breeding of foals. 

^fii (er, m., pl. filier, 
^ü'llerbe, f. filling-earth, filling. 
f^cr, f. reservoir-penholder. 
n. (bair for) stuffing, wadding. 

n. hom of plenty, oomuoopia. 
...Ififfel, m. filling-ladle. ^öfcit, m. 
magazine-stove. 

{JfüO'fel, n., pl. stuffing, farcing; 
forced meat, minced meat. 

Iftciltc, m. pl. arch. expletives. 
ftimme, f. mua ripieno. 
g^riung, f., pl. ^en, 1. (baS güHeit) 
filling &c.; 2. a) (SüHfeO stuffing; 

b) ^ einer SKauer, packing; einer 
!t^ür, panel, pane; blinbe false 
panel; 3. mcd. anaplerosis. 
g'üriuttgSpIatifctt, f. pl. (©(^iffbau) 
planks between the walea 
^ÜÜ'lltnctn, m. wine to fill up a cask. 
^merf, n. arch. coffer-work. ^tHOrt, 
n. gram, expletive, waste-word. 

I ftlilttinanf, a. fulminating. 
ntttt'mcln, i. (().) fam. to fumble. 

m., <^(e)8, pl. ^ün'be, 1. (baS 
Sinben) finding; einen ^ t^un, to find 
B.t. (of value); 2. anything found, 
find; godsend; (law) waif(t); fig. ((Sr» 
finbung) discovery, invention, oontri- 
vance. 

S ^ttnbameitf, n., ^(e)8, pl. ^e, foun- 
dation, basis; etU). au8 bem ^e (ennen, 
to nnderstand s.t. thoroughly; to be 
perfect (fani. thoroughly up) in at. 

§ funbantetttür, a. fundamental. 

§ ^nnbamcntäi'llba^, m. mus. funda¬ 
mental basa ...(tnfe, f. ground-line, 
base-line. ^fo^, m. fundamental prin- 
ciple. 

§ funbantetttllie'rcn (p.p. ^iert'), t. to 
lay the foundation (of). 

§ ^nnbf^ölt', f., pl. ^en, foundation. 
^unb'llbllC^, n. inventory. ^bicbftfi^f, 
m. (law) frandulcnt retention of s.t. 
found (or given in trust). ^gebü^r, f., 
...gelb, n. recompense for finding and 
restoring 8.t found. _ ^gcgcnftailb, m. 
object foimd. ^ grübe, f. 1. mine, 
shaft, quarry; 2. fig. mine, rieh source, 
(litcrary or scientific) treasure (or re- 
pertory). 

füu'big, a. min. containing (or yielding) 
ore, metalliferous (öiigf. taub). 

§ fiinb,ie'ren (p.p. .^ievt')» t. to found; 
fig. to fund, to consolidate; gut -^iert, 
com. well-funded ; hievte ©d)Ulb, fundcd 
(or Consolidated) debt, coiisols (pl ). 
gunb'llort, 1. bot. habitat; 2. (^imnft, 

m. ) min. place wbere a mine has been 
discovered; (©olbfclb) placer. 

n. right of discovery. .^rcgtjtcr, n. 
inventory. ^fd)n(f)t, m. shaft by which 
a mine has first bcen discovered. 
^cttcl, m. (law) inventory. 


fünf, num. five; (im XBürfelfpieQ cinque; 
bom ^unbert, five in the hundred, 
five per ceut; gerabe fein laffen, fam. 
not to be particular (or over-nice), 
not to stimd upon niccties, not to 
strain a poiut, to let 8.t. pass; to 
connive at 8.t; er fann nid)t bi8 
^l)Icn, he cannot say bo to a goose; 
er fic()t au8, al8 (önnte er nicht bi8 

be looks as if butter would 
not melt in bis mouth. 
füttf'llaftig, a. of (or in) five acts; 
.^a(tigc8 ©tücf (^üttf alter, m., pl. 
^), five-act play. ..^armig, a. five- 
armed. ..wblatt(e)rtg, a. bot. 1. five- 
leaved, quinquefoliate(d), pentaphyl- 
lous; 2. (.^btümenblütterig) five- 
petaled, pentapetalous. ....boppelt, a. 
five-fold, quintuple* 

S'Ünf eef, n. math. pentagon. 
mttp edtg, a. pentagonal. 

^Ün'fer, m., pl. number of five; 
(im 58ürfelfpiel) cinque, 
m. Committee of five. 
füit'ferlei, a. of five different sorts. 
fünf lifad), ^faltig, a. fivefold, quintuple; 
adv. five times. ^fächerig, a. bot. five- 
celled, quinquelocular, pentacapsular. 
.^ftllgerig, a. having five fingers. 
f^ünfpilg'erfraut, n. bot. cinquefoil, five- 
finger-grass (potentilla). 

R’Ünj^Odhf D- math. pentahedron. 
mnf a. having five feet. 

^’ütifllfüljter, m. Pentameter (^enta^s 
meter). ^ ^gefang, m. mus. quintetto. 
fünf geteilt, p.a. five-parted; bot. quin- 
quefid. 

^Ünf llherr, m. quinquevir. 
f. pentarchy. 

fünfhun'bert, num. five hundred. ..^fte, 
a. the five-hundredth. 
fünflijä^riB, a. of five years, five years 
old, quinquennial. .^jührlif^, a. every 
five years, happening once in five 
years; quinquennial. ..wlantig, 
having five edges, pentagonal. 
lopfelig, a. bot quinquccapsular. 
Koflpig, a. bot five-valved, quinque- 
valvular. .^(aftf’ig,_a. bot five-lobed, 
quinquelobate. .^ntal, adv. five times. 
.«.tttaitg, a. occumng (or repeated) five 
times. ^tttfinnerig, a. bot. pentandrian, 
pentandrous; .^männerige ^flan^c, pen- 
tander; Lat. pl. pentandria. .^paarig, 
a. bot quinquejugous. 

^Ünfpföttber, m. mil. five-pounder. 
fünf llpfünbtg, a. of five pounds, weigh- 
ing five pounds; «.^pfünbige tfanonc, 
five-pounder. ..^pro^eittig, a. of (at, 
or giving) five percent. .«.rethig, a. 
having five rows. 

^ünf ruberer, m. (alte (Slalcere) quinque- 
reme. 

fünfljrüberlg, a. having five (banks 
of) oars. ^faitig, a. having five 
Strings. ....fämtg, a. bot five-seeded, 
pentuspermous. .^fonlig, a. with five 
(rows of) column^; faulige® ©ebeiube, 
pentastyle. .^fthaüg, o- bot five- 
valved, quinquevalvular. .^feitig, 
math, five-sided; (-^cefig) pentagonal; 
(^flächig) pentahedrous, pentahedral. 
.^fltbig, a. (consisting) of five syllables. 
.^fpaltig, a. bot quinquefid. ^ftimmig, 
a. mus. for five voices (or ]>arts); 
-^ftimmiger QJefang, quintetto. ^ftöcfig, 
a. five-storied. .^ftünbig, a. lasting five 


hours. .^ftfinblic^, a. oeenrring every 
five hours; adv. every five hours. 
tSgig, a. of (or lasting) five days; 
five days old. .^tägltq, a. u. adv» 
(occurring) every fifth day. 
fünftan'fenb, num. five thousand. .^fte^ 
a. the five-thousandth. 
fünfte, a. the fifth; ba® (Buch SUlofl®, 
Deuteronomy; ba® 9lab üm fBogen 
fein, to be perfecüy superfluous, to 
be the fly on the wheel-ooach. 
a. four and a half. 

fünfteilig, a. five-parted, qninquepar^ 
tite. 

Sünnei(ung, f. division into fifths. 
günf tel, n., .^®, pl. fifth part, fifth. 
fünf ten®, adv. fifthly, in the fifth place, 
fünfnier'tet, one and a quarter; 
©tunben, an hour and a quarter; ... 
5td)r(e), fiftcen months. 
fünf {jmeibig, a. bot pentagynian. 
inin!(e)ltg, a. quinquangulär; (...edig) 
pentagonal, pentangular. 
fünfmbch'entlich, a. n. adv. (occurring) 
every five weeks. 

fünfll^adig, a. five-pronged; ...^aefiger 
©teru, her. mullet ...sahnig, a.^ five- 
toothed, quinquedentate. ...5el^ig, a. 
five-toed. 

fünfzehn, fünfse^n, num. fifteen. .^te, 
a. the fifteenth. ...ten®, adv. in the 
fifteenth place. 

iJfünfjehnlied, n. math. quindecagon. 
...er, m. quindedmvir. ...tcl, n. fif¬ 
teenth (part). 

fünf5ei(ig, a. consisting of five lincs 
(or Verses). 

f««f®*0f füttfi'Öf “«m. fifty; er ift in 
ben S^^en, he is between fifty and 
sixty (years old), he is fifty and odd, 
he is on the wrong side of fifty (or 
tumed of fifty). 

^Ünf®igcr, m. man of fifty (and odd) 
years old. ...an®ffi^u(, m. committee 
of fifty. 

-..f&ltig, a. fiftyfold; adv. 
fifty times. ...jö^ng, a. fifty years 
old, of fifty years. ^fle, a. ^tieth. 
^'Ünf®igftc(, n. fiftieth (part). 
fünfjollig (fünfvöllig), a. five inches 
long (wide, or thick). 

§ fnngllic'rcn (p.p. .^iert'), i. (b.) to 
act, to officiate, to be in offioe, to 
discharge the duties of an office; al® 
3)2aflcr .zieren, to* act as a broker. 
^Ünf rf)cn, n., .^®, pl. (dim. b. guiitc) 
sparklet; fig. particle, grain; er l)öt 
fein ... ÜSerftanb, he has not a grain 
of common sense. 

^unfe (gnnren), m., .^n®, pl. 1. 
spark, sparkle; ...n [prüfen, to emit 
sparks, to scintillate; 2. fig. glimpse, 
ray (of hope); spark, flash (of wit); 
spark, particle (of virtue); bie lebten 
...n, the remnants (of love); the last 
embers (of rebellion). 
fünf ein, i. (^.) to sparkle, to scintillate, 
to coruscate; to flash; (flimmem) to 
glitter; (b. ©temen) to twinkle, to shine» 
....b, p.a. sparkling, shining, bright. 
gfunfcln, n., .^®, Spärkling, scintilla* 
tion, coruscation; twinkling, twinkle. 
fnnre(noge(neu [ob. funfelnagelneu'], a 
fam. bran-new, spick-and-8pan(new). 
gunf en||f anger, m. spark-catcher, sj^rk- 
arrester (of a steam-engine). 
n. med. photopsy. 




fnnfcnf)irfi$enb 


361 


gütfbte^er 


^tverftnb, p.a. emit- 
ting sparks, scintillating. 

§ ^unfttön', f., pl. ^en, function (au(| 
math.). 

§ fttitftiottllie'ren (p.p. ^icrO, i. ft.) f. 
fungieren. 

ffir, I. prp. (mit acc.) 1. (aI9 J) 
tor ; (ftatt) instcad of, in the place of, 
in ezchange for; (alS SrtDiberung 
in retum for; ein ^ oHcmol, once for 
all; ^ (ob. atö) iBe^cftTung anne^men, to 
take in payment; ben $Teid Oon, at 
the rate (or price) of; i(^ lebe toöc^cnU 
lic^ ^ brei^ig 3)Zavf, 1 ÜTe at the rate 
of thirty Shillings a week; geben 8ie 
mir einen ®roi(§en givo nie a 
pcnnyworth of sugar; etlo. gut (ob. 
re(^t) finben, to think 8.t. right, ad- 
yisahle, or proper; ed ^ einen ©^irnpf 
0(^ten, .to considcr it (as) an affront; 
lc§ baltc ^ nielne I take (or 

think) ii to be my duty; 2. (5um 
©eftcn hon) for, in (or on) behalf of, 
in favoar of, to the advantage of; 
(jum hon) for the purpose of, 

destined for; ein 37iittagdmaf)I ..w bie 
^c^ter, a dinner to the tenantry; 
^ Sl^äbcben .w allein, a maid(-8ervant) 
of all work; günftig (e^renOoII, ob. toic^* 
tig) favourable (honourable, or 
important) to; ^ immer, for ever; 
bie 3^ft ^er fRot, ogainst the time of 
nced; fam. for a rainy day; bic^ 
mürbe ic^ ed ftun, 1 should do it for 
your sake; {. (ob. etm.) fein (ob. 
reben), to be (or to speak) for ao. (or 
for 8.t), in favoar of 8.o. (or of s.t); 
to advocate 6.t.; ^ mi(^ an bie Orber 
beS $cmi 91., com. pay to Mr. N. or 
Order; S^re 91e(^nung unb ®efa^, for 
your account and risk; i(^ ^abe e8 
mein £eben gern, I am passionatoly 
fond of it; .v unb toiber, for and 
against, pro and con; bad gür unb 
S8lber,*bie Argumente unb toiber, the 
ai^ments on both sides, the pros and 
cons; dugleic^ unb toibn etm. fein, to 
blow hot and cold; eS lä^t unb 

toiber anmenben, it cuts both ways; ed 
^Qt etmod pc^, (nidjt übeO there is 
8.t. to be said for it; (ma^rfc^einlic^) 
it does not seem bo very anlikely; 
3. a) (mit ©c^ug auf) (as) for, with 
regard to, as to; (in ber ©gcnjdjaft 
bon) in the character of, as; ein 
(ob. baS) Sa^r, per annum; ic^ meine 
$erfon, as for me, for my part; I, 
for one; fi^ (betrachtet), per se, se- 
parately; an unb ftch, in itself, by 
itself, apart from other things (or 
persons), abstractedly; ber 5tnabe toar 
grob fein $nter, the boy was tall 
for bis age; biefe 3^hur ift bich ge« 
fchlojfen, this door is closed to you; 
er ift tot mich, he is dead to me; 

Pch leben, to live by o.8.; Pth blei« 
ben, to remain single; Pch fprechen, 
to speak to o.s.; to speak aside; Pe 
nehmen ein ©tabtoicrtel pch ein, they 
occnpy a distinct quarter of the town; 
b) (biStributiO) SRann SJlann, man 

by man, one and all, every one; 
Xag ^g, day after day; S^ort 
®ort, Word for word; 3cilc Seite» 
line for line; Schritt ©chritt, step 

by Step; c) loaS ein, what (sort of); 
toab ein SOlonn ift er? what sort 


of a man (or what manner of man) 
is he? toad ^ eine ©lume? what kind 
of flower? what flower? toab ein 
91arr! what a fool! toaS Slarrenl 
what foolsl toad (eine) Starrheit! 
what fooleryl II. adv. (f) unb 
for ever and ever, evermore; f 
and anon. 

t für'bn^, adv. forward, further, on; 
gehen, to go on, to pass on. 
bitte, f., pl. .^n, intercession, inter- 
cessory prayer; (©crmittlung) media- 
tion; ber ^eiligen, soff rage of the 
Saints; ^ elnlcgen, to intercede, to 
plead (für, for, or in favour of; bei, 
withj; bgL gü^fb^ß^he. 
gür'btttcr, m., .^8, pl. intercessor, 
pleader; mediator. t,, pl. binnen, 
intercessor; mediatrix, mediatress. 
gSr'bittffhrciben, n. letter of interces- 
sion. 

pk !• fnrrow; .^n flehen, 
to make fnrrows, to fnrrow, to ridge; 
2. techn. groove; 3. (Stun^el) fnrrow, 
wrinkle; bab Älter h®t .^n auf feine 
©tim gezogen, old age has fnrrowed 
(or wrinkled) his brow. 
fur'then, t. 1. to fnrrow, to ridge; 

2. (runzeln) to fnrrow, to wrinkle; 

3. gefurcht, p.a. bot. BiLlcate(d); min. 
striate^). 

fnr'chettn^g, a. f. furchig, 
gur'chcnllegge, f. drill-harrow. .^raiit, 
m. slice, balk, ridge. 
fttr'thettttieife, adv. furrow-like, in fnr¬ 
rows. 

gur'fhen5ichcr, m. drill-plongh, drill- 
ing-machine. 

fttr^thtg» a. 1. fnrrowed; 2. (mndlig) 
wrinkled; fnrrowed; 3. bot. 8nlcate(d). 
gurcht, f. (allg.) fear (bor, of); (©cforgnib 
bor mirfllcher ob. möglicher ©efahr) ap- 
prehension (of); (..., u. ©chreefen) fright, 
(noch ftdrfer) terror; (Ängft u. ©rauen) 
dread; (unhelmlld)er u. feierlicher ©chrefs 
len, auch (Jh^^w^^hO (plö^Uch ohne 
genügenben ©runb befottenber ©djrccfen) 
panio; (tumultuarifcher ©chreefen) alarm; 
(Äbfeheu) horror; ^ ©otteb, fear of 
Ood; bor bem Xobe, fear of death; 
..w bor ber 3uluuft, fear of the fntnre; 

bor ©efpenftem, fear of ghosts (or 
spectres); au8 -w bor etm., for (from, 
or through) fear of 8.t.; au8 ... gu faüen 
ging er langfam, he walked slowly, 
lest he should fall (or fearing to fall); 
auper Pch bor frightened out of 
one’s wits; ohne fearless; bor etm. 
. 1 .. h®^n, to be afraid of s.t.; in ... 
geraten, to take (the) alarm, to be 
frightened; jm. cinjagen, j. in fepen, 
to frighten, to terrify, to make afraid, 
to put in fear, or to strike with awe 
8.O., to strike terror into s.o.; bon ... 
befallen, stmck with fear; in h®iicn, 
to keep in awe, to over-awe; bor ... 
jlttem (ob. erbeben), to tremble (or to 
8hake)_with fear (or fright). 
furcht'bar, a. (oHg.) fearfnl; (geeignet 
grope gurept ^u erregen) formidable, re- 
donbtable; (©rauen erregenb) dreadfnl, 
horrible; (fdjrecflich) frightful, terrible; 
(entfeplich u. unheimli^, auch ft^urepts 
gebictenb) awfnl; (ü^rmältigenb) tre- 
mendoi^. 

gurepf barfeit, f. formidableness, dread- 
fnlness, terribleness; f. fureptbar. 


fürcp'teit, 1.1. (aüg.) to fear; (b. momen« 
taner Änmanblung ber gurdjt) to be afraid 
(of); (beforgt fein) to be opprehensive 
(of); (mirfUdje ob. möglid)e ©efapr bcs 
forgen) to apprehend; (Ängft u. ©rauen 
emppnben) to dread; ©ott to fear 
God; eS ftept ju it is to be feared; 
bab ift niept 5 u ..., there is no fear of 
that, no fear, never fearl ©ie haben 
babei nieptS 5U you run no risk in 
it; j.... moepen, to make s.o. afraid, to 
frighten 8.o.; iep fürd)tc für fein Seben, 
I am afraid for bis life; eb mirb fepr 
gefürchtet, bap ..., there is great fear 
(evinced) that.... II. rfl. to be afraid, 
to be (or to stand) in fear, to be 
afraid or apprehensive (bor, of), to 
stand in fear or awe (of). ....b, p.a. 

apprehensive (of danger). 
ffirch'terltlh, a.frightful, terrible; (fepmös 


eper) fearfnl; (fepauberpoft) horrible, 
horrid; (ungepeucr u. entfcplicp) tre- 
mendons; fam. awful; ... (adv.) triufen, 
to drink very hard; bgl. furdjtbar. 
gürfp'ttrftdjfcit, f. frightfulness &c.; 
bgl. fÜTd)ter(icp. 

fur(ht'(ö8, a. fearless, free from fear; 
(unerfd)rodcn) intrepid; (nlcpt ein 3 ufd)ücps 
tem) dauntlcss, undaunted, unappalled. 

K 'löftgfcit, f. fearlessncss. 

[am, a. timid; (b. SRotur jag« 
haft) timorous; (momentan bange) afraid 
(bor, of); (beforgt bot einer mirflicpcn 
ob. möglichen ©efopr) apprehensive (of); 
(betragt) faint-hearted, pnsillanimous; 
(feige) cowardly; infolge nerböfer 
Äufregung) nervous; ... maepen, to make 
afraid, to dishearten; (einfcpüdjtem) to 
intimidate; ... ouSfepen, to look timid. 
gltripf famfett, f. timorousness, timidity, 
faint'heartedness. 

t für'bcr, adv. (bom Orte) further, on- 
wards; (b. ber 3cit) in fntnre. 

§ gö'rfe, f., pl. ...n, 1. myth. (Roman) 
iSiry, goddess of vengeance; 2. (Idü* 
tenbeS Säeib) raging woman, fury, ter- 
magant; 3. (SSut) fuir, rage. 

§ ^'rTcnljartig, .^ähnlich, ..paft, 
tna^tp, a. fnry-like, furions. 
guner', f. gourier. 

irlteb', adv. mit etm. nepmen, to be 
satisfied (or oontent) with s.t., to put 
up with s.t., to make shift with s.t.; 
er nimmt mit aüem ..., nothing comes 
amiss to him; he is easily pleased. 

§ gurnicr', funtte'reit, f. goumier, four* 
nierem 

§ guto're, n., ...(8), Sensation, Impres¬ 
sion made on others; ... maepen, to 
cause (qnite) a Sensation, to make 
people Stare, to be qnite the rage, 
g^r ]orge, f. care, thonghtfulness; eifrige 
..., solicitnde; etto. ber j8. anbers 
trauen, to commit s.t. to B.one’8 care 
(or tmst). 

fUr'forgenb, p.a. f. fürforglicp. 
gür'forgcr, m., ^8, pl...., he who cares 
(für, for), thoughtful man; (©erforger) 
provider; (©epütef. gnardian; (amtUep) 
OTrator, trnstee. 

Vforglicp, a. carefnl, thoughtful. 
jÖr'fbratpC, f., pl. -.n, intercession, re- 
commendation, bgl. gÜrbitte; eins 
legen, to intercede, to put in a kind 
Word; erft auf meine (pin), not tili 
I had intorceded. 

gür'fbrecper, m. intercessor, interoeder; 



362 


$ug(cncibtttig 


p*it 


(SSermittlcr) mediator; (Serteibiflcr) ad- 
vocate. 

gurft, m., ^eit, pl. ^en, (oHg.) princc; 
(^>crrfd)er im Scr^IhiiS au bcn Unter« 
tränen) sovereign; fleincr petty 
prioce; hjcltlic^er lay-prince; bcr ^ 
biefcr Söelt, bibL the Prince of this 
World (~ the devil); ben -..cn fpielen, to 
prince it. ^'bifc^of^ m. prinoe* 

abbot, prince-bishop, sovereign abbot, 
Sovereign bishop (of princely rank, 
and bearing the title of prince). 

n., ^8, pl. (dim.) prince- 
linff, petty (or small) prince. 
für peit, t. 1. (J.) to princify (s.©.), to 
create (s.o.) a prince, to raise (8.o.) 
to the rank (or to invest [8.o.] with 
the dignity) of a prince; gefürftcter 
STbt, f. gürftabt; 2. to raise {& oountry) 
to the dignity of a principality. 
^fir'ftcnljbanl, f. f seat of the princes 
in the German diet. ^btnte^f. bergamot- 
pear. .^bricf, m. lettcrs (pl.) patent 
conferring the dignity of a prince. 
.^bunb, m. confederation (or league) 
of princes. .^btcner^ m. attendant of 
a prince, conrtier. ....btettft, m. Service 
of a prince. n. race of 

princes, dynasty. • ^grÜ^e, f. princely 
grandeur. ^gnift, f. tomb (or vault) 
of princes, ...gunft^ f. favour of 
princes, court-favour. ^güt^ n. estate 
(or domain) of a prince. n. 

l. ((ücbäitbe) princely palace; 2. (ga« 
inilie) princely house (or dynasty). 

m. court of a prince. m., 

...fröne, f. prince’s Coronet, .^fucf^t, 

m. thrall. .kleben, n. life of a prince. 
.^moittel, m. ermine (or robe) of a 
prince. 

fur'flCltmH^tg, a. prince-like, princely. 
^ür"ftcii[jntorb, m. parricide. 
f. princeliness, princely splendour or 
magnificence. m. council (or Col¬ 
lege) of princes. n. preroga- 

tive of princes. .«fc^üle, f. princely 
Bchool (1. Bchool for princes; 2. school 
founded by a sovereign). m. 

residence of a prince. .«.ftUtttm, m. 
f. .^gef(bleckt, .«panb, m. princedom, 
princely rank or dignity; in ben ...ftanb 
erbeben, f. fürften, 1. -^tbrön, 

m. a prince’s throne, ^tag, m. as- 
sembly, or diet of pipces. .wtitel, m. 
title of a prince. ...tum, n., ....tünt(e)8, 
pl. .^t&mer, principality. ...bcrcin, 
m. f. .^bimb. ..wlQOrt, n. promise of a 
prince. ...mürbe, f. princely dignity. 
“r'ftiu, f., pl. ...nen, princess. 
irffltt^, a. princely, prince-like; adv. 
like a prince; JBencljmen, prince- 
liness; .^e ^urcblaucbt, Serene High- 
ness; ein Seben führen, to live like 
a prince; ^ belohnen, to reward with 
princely munificence. 

Sürfflid)fcit, f. 1. princeliness; splen¬ 
dour; 2. (old 3^ttcl) Serene Highness. 
^urt ^ob. fürt], f., pl. .^en, ford. 
fltrfbar [ob. fürt'], a. fordable. 
t jprtrejf (iih, a. f. bortrefflich. 

§ ^urunrel, m., pl. med. fu- 
runde, boil. 

fürmahr', adv. in tmth, iiideed, for- 
sootb, certainl^, truly, verily. 
gfir'mii;, ffir'miljig, f. Sorto..., bonu.... 
(ffir'mort, n., .^(e)S, pl. guv'ibörtev, gram, 
pronoun. 


pr'mörtlic^, a. pronominal. 

^rs, m., .^e«, pl. gür'je, vulg. fart 
mr'}en (fur'^eft ob. furjt), vulg. to fart 
§*0"fei, m., ...8, 1. bad spirits (pl.); 

2. ehern, fusel (amylic alcohol). 
fu'felig, a. 1. ehern, containing fusel- 
oil; 2. (betrunfen) intoxicated, the 
worse for liquor; (ftärfer) sottish. 
fü'fdn, l (h.) !• to taste or smcll of 
bad spirits; 2. to go to a gin-shop, 
to swill bad spirits. 

n. fusel-oil. 

§ gfüfdt«' (PfiHet'), m., >(e)8, pl. 
..e, mil. fusileer. ..tcgimcnt, n. regi- 
ment of fusileers. 

§ füfil||ie'ren (p.p. .^ierO, t to shoot 
(by way of a punishment). 

§ f., pl. .^en, fusion. 

§ Jyufiolüff, m., ...en, pl. -^en, fusionist. 
^•UR, m., .^c8, pl. gß'bc, 1. a) (eig.) foot; 
jm. gübe machen, bie gübc in bie ^anb 
nehmen, fich auf ben güben erhalten, fuh 
auf bie gübe machen, auf bie gUbe brin« 
gen, helfen ic,, f. ü^n.) öeine machen jc.; 
bon ßopf iu ..., Dom j^opf bi8 auf bie gübe, 
from head to foot, from top to toe; 
feinen au8 bem ^aufe fepen, not to 
stir out (or from the house), not to 
set one’s foot outside the door; feinen 
toeiter fepen, to move on, to seek 
one’s fortune elsewhcre; ben beften 
boranfepen, to put one’s best foot fore- 
most; immer auf ben gäben (ob. deinen) 
fein, to be always on one’s legs (in 
motion, or stirring), not to be off one’s 
legs; feften faffen, to gain (to get, 
or to obtain) a (firm) footing; feften 
...68, without stirring from one’s place; 
fig. resolutely, firmly, staunchly, con- 
fidently; ftchenben .^e8, immediately, 
instantly, without delay; troefenen .^e8, 
with dry feet, dry-foot; bibl. dry- 
shod; jm. auf bem .^e folgen (nacheilen, 
ob. nadjfcpen), to pursue 8.o. closely, 
to be (or to follow) at 8.one’8 heels; 
jm. ftetd auf bem folgen, to follow 
S.O. like a St Anthony’s pig; auf 
eigenen gäben, on one’s own hook; auf 
eigenen gäben ftehen, to stand on one’s 
own feet (or on one’s own bottom), 
to be seli-dependent, to be one’s own 
master; (b. Änftalten) to be self-sup- 
porting; feft auf ben gäben ftehen, to 
be sure of foot (or sure-footed); e8 
fteht auf fcptoachen gäben, it Stands on 
a weak foundation, it is in a totter- 
ing (or shaky) state, it threatens a 
fall; auf greierö gäben gehen, to have 
a mind to marry, to look out (or to 
be on the look-out) for a wife; bie 
@ache ht^i unb the affair is 
well planncd (or cleverly done); fleh 
mit Oönben unb gäben (ob. mit O^nb 
unb gegen etm. fträuben (ob. mehren), 
to oppose B.t. with might and main; 
mit gäben treten, to tread under foot, 
to tread (or to trample) upon; to 
sjmru; mit bem .^e ftampfen, to stamp 
oue’s foot; mit bem ^e ftoben, to kick, 
to spum; mit einem -^e im ©rabe ftehen, 
to have one foot in the grave; mit 
bem linfcn .^e suerft au8 bem Sette ge« 
fliegen fein, fam. to be cross (angry, 
or surly), to be in a (bad) temper; 
jm. etm. unter ben ^ geben, to give b.o. 
a hiut (about B.t); to suggest s.t. to 
8.O., to give 8.0. to understand; bcn 


IBoben unter ben gäben berlieren, to lose 
ground; to lose one’s footing; to go 
beyond one’s depth; to become shaky; 
ben @taub bon ben gäben fchütteln, to 
shake (off) the dust from one’s feet; 
e8 liegt (einem) bor ben gäben, it lies 
dose before one; jm. fein Q^efchenf bor 
bie gäbe toerfen, to reject 8.one’8 pre¬ 
sent disdainfully; jm. (U gäben fallen, 
fleh jm. 5 U gäben merfen, to fall (or to 
throw 0 . 8 .) at s.one’8 feet, to prostrate 
O.S. before 8.O.; fich jm. ^u gäben fepen, 
to Bit (or to seat o.s.) at s.one’8 feet; 
ju .^e gehen (reifen, ob. pichen), to go 
(or to travel) on foot (fam. a-foot), to 
walk; (gemählter) to pedestrianize; fam. 
to trot, to foot it, to walk it; (be« 
fchmerlich) to trudge it; gut (ob. f^Iecht) 
^u fein, to be a good (or bad) walker 
or pedestrian; ich ^in heute nicht gut 
5U fam. I have not got my walk- 
ing-shoes on; ein @oIbat 5 U a foot- 
soldier; b) (aI8 3J2ab, prcubifcher = 
0,31385JKeter, pl. gü'be, nach fiarbinal* 
jahlcn güb) foot; mehrere hoth» several 
feet high; fünf lang u. itoei breit, 
five feet by two; ^hn ^ unb baräber, 
ten feet and better, ten feet or more; 
feinen ... breit meichen, not to yield 
one foot of ground, not to yield an 
inch; jeben .^breit Satibe8 ftreitig machen, 
to contest every inch of ground; c) 
foot, footing (of a sock, or stocking); 
2. (gubenbe) a) bottom, lower part; 
foot (of a bed, of a column, of a 
mountain, of an account), bottom (of 
a page); om eine8 iBerge8, at the 
foot (or bottom) of a mountain; am 
.^e biefe8, com. at the foot of the pre¬ 
sent, here below; b) heel (of a mast); 
c) Stern (of a glass); d) arch. pedestal, 
socle, base; 3. (^cr8fub) foot; ein Ser8 
bon fünf (ob. fech8) gäben, a pentameter 
(or hexameter); 4. a) (plan of) estab- 
lishment (bgl. ^ieg8fub, grieben8fub); 
b) (SKäujfub) Standard; im BO'ZfyxitXs 
gub, at the 30-thaler-8tandard; c) way 
of life; footing; auf einem groben 
leben, to live in (great) style, or in 
great state; fein (^efdjäft auf grobem ....e 
führen, to carry on business on a large 
scale; auf einem bertrauten ob. freunb« 
[djaftlichen .^e, on terms of intimaoy, 
on a friendly footing; auf gleichem ....e 
fein, to be on an equal footing (or on 
equal terms); auf toelchem ....e ftehen 
©ie mit ihm? on what terms are you 
with him? auf gutem -..e mit jm. ftehen, 
to be on good terms (or to stand 
fair) with s.o.; auf gefpauntem ....e mit 
jm. fein, mit jm. über ben gefpannt 
fein, to be at variance with 8.O.; auf 
freiem .^e fein, to be at liberty, or at 
large; auf freien fepen (ob. fteffen), to 
set at liberty, to release. 
f^^'llabftrciihcrf m. door-scraper. 
aitgd, f. steel-trap; man-trap; mil. 
caltrop, crow-foot. .^artMest, f. pl. 
med. arteries. .^artUierie, f. foot- 
artillery. .^bab. n. foot-bath. 
m. foot-b^. .^baHeit, m. ball of the 
foot. ...banbetf n. pl. med. ligaments 
of the bones of the foot f., 

...bSnfchen, n. (dim.) foot-stool; (ge« 
polftert) foot-rest(er). .^beefett, n. foot¬ 
basin (for woshing the feet). .«.be« 
beefung, ^bclfcibung, t covering, or 






363 


Sutterfi^rage 


olothing for the feet; stockingt (or 
socks) and shoes (or boots). 
n. med. cmdle for a broken leg. 
beuge, .^btege, t instep. ^bitäe, f. 
bandage for the foot. «..olaft, n. 1. sole 
(or flat) of the foot; 2. bot. duck’s- 
foot, lime-plant, May-a^le (podophyU 
lum peltälum). ^h\oa, m. 1. Stocks 
(through which the feet of offenders 
were passed); 2. f. ^ftO(f, 1. ^bobeu, 

m. floor, flooring; ground. ^böte, m. 
foot-messenger, nmner. ^breit, m. |. 
gubr 1> b. ^brctt, n. foot-boaM. 

^I'f^ett, n., pL (dim.) little 
foot; (SHnbeifpracbe) pl. toots, tooties, 
tootens, tootsies. 

^I'ljbecfe, f. 1. floor-oloth, foot-oloth; 
carpet; mat, foot'rüg; 2. (^um f&ts 
bcden ber gübe) coyerlet for the feet 
.^btenff, m. seryice on foot ^etfeu, 

n. 1. foot-trap; 2. pl. fetters. 
puffet [|f = f], f., pl. ^n, fusz, fluff. 
fuffcHg [if = O, a. fuzzy, fluffy. 

ttneln [jf = f]» i- (bO to fuz*. 

S ^e(n, i. (bO 1* to play with the feet; 
2. to touch each other’s feet ander 
the table (by a seoret understanding). 
fu'gen (ftt'bcft ob. fübt), L (b.) 1. to foot» 
to set foot, to take footing; 2. flg. 
auf etto. to rely (or to depend) on 
(or npon) at» to gronnd onc’s hopes 
on at 

üb'enbe, n. foot (of the bed). 

* J(l)er, m, pl. in 3if- f. 
givei'^. 

throwing o.a at s.one’s 
feet, falling'down, kneeling-down, pro- 
straüon; einen ^ (Oor jm.) tbun, to go 
down on one’s knees, to throw o.a 
down, to fall prostrate, to prostrate 
O.S. (before ao.). 

fii^'fafltg, a prostrate; adv. at aone’s 
feet one’s knees; {. ^ bitten, to 
supplicate s.o. 
gufl'llfäule, f. yet foot-rot 
f. pl. shackles for the feet fettera 
fu^'llfeft, a. Bure-footed; haying a sure 
footing. ^fonnig, a. bot pedata 
gO^'jJgalle, f. yet wind-gall. .^gfluger, 
m. 1. a) (foot-)Walker, pedestrian; sp. 
walkist; hum. peripatetic; b) f. 
reifenbet; 2. foot-soldier. ^gurbe, f. 
foot-guards (pl.). ^gebürt, f. med. 
parturition at which the child is 
brought into the world feet first 
gclenf, n. foot-joint; med. tarsal joint 
^gefcbnteibe, n. hum. shackles (pl.) 
for the feet fettera >«g^mfe, n. 
arch. base-moulding. ^aefteu, n. arch. 
pedestal, socla .^getSfel, n. inlaid 
floor. ^gil^tf f> podagra. ^^iebCf m. 
pl. bastinado (si.). 

a a foot high. 

^ in 8II- ’footed (a. 8. hier'« 
fubig, four-footed). 

»arUfSfe, m. vulg. foulness of sweat- 
ing feet pfiffen, n. cu^ion for the 
foot (or feet). ^flabiotur, f. pedal. 
^htbcbcf, m. ankle-bone. ^fltOlbcit 
m, med. tarsal bone. ^forb, m. opera- 
basket. m. foot-kissing; kiss- 

in^ the Pope’s foot 

(obnt, a lame of one’s foot (or feet). 
f. wash-board. 

gfifl'Itlig, m. foot foot-part (of a stock- 
ing, or sock); mit .«en heiieben, 
anjitridcn an, to (new-)foot 


ffi^'ltugfl, adv. on (or at) the feet; by 
the feet 

a footless, apodal; ^(f)cb ^ier, 
apod, apodon; Lat pl. apoda 
gü^'lltno^, n. foot-measure. ^Utottc, 
f. foot-mat foot-rug. ^UtUflfcl, m. 
foot-musola .^.mnflfclbtnbc, f. med. 
fascia ^UfTbCU, m. pl. foot-noryes. 
Partie, f. walking-tour, foot-tour, 
pedestrian tour, na. foot-path. 

t- foot-post. m. 1. astr. 

nadir; 2. math. foot (of a perpen- 
dicular). ^regtfier, n. f. ...Ilahiatur. 

f. wall^g-tour, pedestrian 
joumey (trip, or tour). ^retfettbe(T), 
m. foot-passenger, foot-trayeller; pe¬ 
destrian. ^rflifen, m. upper pari of 
the foot ^TfidenUenen, f. pl. med. 
dorsal yeins of the foot m. 

foot-bag (lined with für), foot-warmer. 
^fl^cHen, f. pl. shackles for the feet, 
fetters. .^fcbcntel, m. foot-stool. 
fi^Iag, m. kick (of a horse). .^fdbmerg, 
m. pain (med. neuralgia) in the foot 
.«.ffbtucbe, f. med. sling for the foot 
...{(biucig, m. sweating of the feet 
.«.fobCc, t sole of the foot; fcbmolfte 
Stelle ber .^^foble, waist of the foot; 
auf ben .^foblen gebenb, zo. plantigrada 
.^fofbat, m. foot-soldier. ..wfbUUgCf f* 
anklet f. point of the foot; 

auf ben ^fpi^en fteben,_to stand (or to 
be) on tiptoe. --.fbur, f. track, or 
trace of a foot, foot-print; (fig., n. 
Spur im aOg.) trace, yestige. .^ftabfCf 
f. 1. foot-step, foot-mark, foot-print; 
in |S. .^ftapfen treten, to walk (or to 
tre^) in s.one’s steps, to follow s.one’s 
footsteps; (nur fig.) to follow in the 
wake of 8 . 0 .; 2. f. .^{pur. .«.ftab, m. 
(3oIIftO(f) foot-rule. ^fltig, m. foot- 
nath. m. 1. mar. stretcher; 

2. foot-rule. m. kick, ^ftroub, 

m. mar. flat, low, and sandy beach. 

.^ftrflf, m. snare for the feet stapfe, 
f. .^ftapfe. ..wtaflcn, f. pL pedal (si., of 
an oigan). m. carpet, floor- 

cloth, foot-cloth, (foot-)rug. .^tOUT 
[tür], f. f. .^artie. m. 1. kick; 

jm. einen stritt geben, to kick 8 . 0 .; 
fig. to tum one’s back on 8 . 0 .; 2. a) 
footstep, tread; b) f. .^ftapfe, 1; 8. (am 
SBagen) step, foot-^ard; 4. mus. pedal; 
5. f. .^banf. .^unterfdge, f. arch. plinth. 
ebenen, f. pl. yeins of the foot 
bolf, n. coli. mil. foot, foot-bands 
(pl.)^ infantry. .^tuailllC, f. foot-tub. 
.... mannet, m. 1. foot-stove; 2. warm- 
ing-bottle (or •j)an); 3. foot-bag, foot¬ 
warmer. f., ....mafmen, n. 

washing the feet ....maffct, n. water 
for washing the feet ....loeg, m. foot- 
way, (foot-)path, pathway. .«.tOCtf, 

n. coli. 1. shoes (or boots) and socks 
(pl.); 2. feet (pl.). 

fülf'ttiunb, a. foot-sore. 
g'ttfl'ljmnr^el, f.med.tarsus. f. toe. 
§ gilfita'gc [g = zh], f. 1. com. barreis, 
or casks (pl.) of any kind; 2. mar. 
water- and proyision-casks. 

$$uft'e, f., pl. ^n, foist (a small yessel 
on the Danube). 

gttfftf, n., ((J)elbbo4) fusde, bom 
.^mauibeerbaum (gSr^rmouIbeerbaum), 
fustic-tree fmaelüra auruntiäeaj. 
ftttfd), präbifatibed a. (au^ als int) fam. 
gone, lost, undone, ruined, done-for. 


A, Sfttfter, n., .^ 8 , (Slabrung allg.) food; 
(trodned Sieb'«^) fodder, proyender; 
(eingeboitefi forage; (at 8 gfitterung) 
feed; (für eingefteHte ißferbe) bait; (bem 
9Sieb) ^ geben, to feed (cattle); to bait 
(horses, on stopping); .... befommen, to 
be fed (said of cattle); (ein)bolen 
(fueben, ob. febneiben), to forage; anbalten, 
um (ben ißferben) 5 U geben, to stop 
to bait; in einem (bi 8 nach 9i.) reiten, 
to ride (as far as N.) without baiting 
(or writhout drawing bit) by the way; 
ba 8 .... ftiebt ibn, f. ^fer. 

B, Juffer, n., 1. (eine8 Sfenfterfi, 

einer Xbür) case, casing; 2. (eine8 ftlei« 
bc8) Iming; (ißelj's-w) für, furring. 

^ntterar, n., .^(e)8, pl. case, box; 
covering, cover; (Scheibe) sheath. 
ffafcbCf f. case-bottle. .^ffbrte, f. sheath- 
scissors. 

Pfufteramt, n. forage-office. 

fufterarni, a. poor in forage, destitute 
of forage. 

^ufterjlatlad, m. half-satin for lining. 
.^banf, f. chopping-bench, chopping- 
board. .^bonbntt, m. fustian for 
lining. .^bau, m. culture of forage. 
....beutel, m. nose-bag (for horses). 
bleibf n. single plate. ....böbcn, m. 
hay-loft .^boblen, f. pl. planks for 
oeilings. ....boblic, f. l^t horse-bean 
(victa faba), ....breit, n. slab, flitch; 
(einer Xrebpe) ri8er(-board). .^bieten, 
f. pl. planks used in the oeiling of 
a ship. 

ieret, m., pL fodderer, 
feeder. 

^ufterllerbfe, f. (febtuarae) hog-pea. 
jiancll, m. flannel for lining. .^gelb, 
n. money paid for (or cost of) keep- 
ing an ^imal. .^gerfte, f. barley for 
cattle. .^grafl, n. green fodder. .w« 
bafer, m. oats (pL) for cattle. .^bölen, 
n. foraging. ....böler, m. forager. 
bo4, n. skeleton-frame. .^fammet, f. 
f. ....hoben. ...faften, m. fodder-chest, 
oat-chest, com-bin. .^fadlttt, m. calico 
for lining. m. bot common 

purple trefoil, red clover (tri/oHum 
pratense). .«.flhtgc, f. ohopping-knife. 
..wfneibtr m. ostler. ....fotu, n. com for 
catÜe. ....fr&nter, n. pl. green crops; 
herbage (si.). ....(dbe, t f. ....banf. 
Icinmanb, f. Unen for lining. .JRttfe, 
f. mil. forage-oord. ....Utanget ni. soar- 
dty of proyender. ...tttofcbtue, f. f. 
.wbant. .^ntauer, f. arch. retaining- 
wall; Counter - wall, revetment - waU. 
.^mübc, f. foraging-cap, forage-cap. 

A. fflfient, fuftem, t to feed, to give 
proyender (to). 

jD. ffiftem (fuftem), t 1. to case, to 
cover (the inside or outside of), (mit 
9)letal[) to sheath; mit ^lei to lead; 
mit ^oia to wainsoot; 2. (j(Ieiber) 
to line; mit $ela to für; mit SBatte 
...., to wad. 

2fUt'icr||ncb, n. feeding-net (for cattle). 
.^nöt, f. f. ...mangel. .^bflbter, n. mar. 
sheathing-paper. P^- f* 

.^fräuter. ..^roufe, f. rack. 

^fierrciA. a. abounding in forage. 

Pfuf ier||rltOC, f. bot (cattle-)tumip (bnu- 
tüca rapa), .fotf, m. 1. fodder-bag, 
feed-bag; 2. nose-bag (for horses). 
fibneibe, f. f. .^banf. .^febnetber, m. 
fodder-chopper. .«.fcbmluge, f. van, 




5uttcrf«cb 


364 


@(aIcote 


fnn; winnowing-basket. -..ficb, n. oat- 
sicve. f. place of feeding; 

(auf SRciicn) baiting-place. ^fitrob, n. 
feeding-straw. m. sarc^et 

(forlining). tVOg^ m. trough. 
n. lining, cloth (or stuff) for lining. 
^'fifterung; f. 1. a) feeding; b) food, 
fodder, provender; (gourngietcn) forage; 
(SBcibe) pasture; auf ^ auSflC^cn, to 
forage; 2. (innere 93cfleibnng) casing, 
covering; lining; mar. f. ff lampe, 
gttt'tcrj ttjaniic, f. f. ^fdjmingc. ^kuicfe^ 
f. bot. common vetch (vida aativaj. 
...ttlur5C(n^ f. pl. root-crop (si.). -..SCltg, 
n. lining stuli, lining. 

§ S'iitü'r||tim^ n., .^um§, Lat. pl. ^a, 
gram, future, futnre tense. 


(9^ g, n. 1. G, g; 2. mus. G; (Sisbur, 
G major; QismoII, G minor; ®=©(^Iüffel, 
G (or treble) clef [d]. 

f. myth. (goddess) Earth. 
gä6^ f. geben. 

§ ©abar're, f., pl. ^n, mar. 1. (flat- 
bottomed) lighter; 2. store-ship. 
(^ä'bc^ f., pl. .^n, 1. a) (aUg.) gift; 
(©efc^enl) present; (©clbgej^cnt) dona- 
tive, donation; (fleincrcS, alä Xrinfs ob. 
2:aj(^engclb) fam. tip; (freiioidigeS unb 
®^rengcf(^enf) gratuity; b) (Sllmofcn) 
alms, charity; (in fflöftem) pittance; 
milbe .^n, charitable (or voluntary) 
contributions; alms; burc^ milbe .^n 
befielen, to be snpported by voluntary 
oontributions; c) (^ibgabe) tax, duty; 
t ©teuem unb ....n, taxes and imposts; 
t @teuent u. ^n 3 a^Ien, to pay scot and 
lot; 2. med. dose; 3. (Begabung) gift 
(e. g. of Speech, or of eloquence, fam. 
of the gab); (üffgemciner) endowment; 
(befonbereS Soient) talent (for music, 
or drawing); fam. tum, knack; pl. 
parts, qualities; bie 5 U gefallen, the 
talent (art, tact» or knack) of pleas- 
ing. 

a. f. göng. 

@a'bc(^ f.) pl. .^n, 1. a) (^um Sffen) 
fork; ^ mit ^mel (ob. brei) 8in^n, two- 
pronged (or three pronged) fork; ouf 
bie fpteben, to prong; auf bie neb« 
men, to fork; b) f. fjeus^, SWift*^, 
©timm::^; 2. shafts, thills (pl.) (of a 
vehicle); 3. bot. tendril; fork, crotch 
(of a tree); clasper (of a vine); 4. sp. 
forked end (of a deeWs hom); 5. mar. 
crotch (for supporting a boom &c.); 
6^ forked bone (of a fowPs breast), 
^a'bclllaufctp m. 1. mar. small bow- 
anchor, bower; ben .^anfer ouSmerfen, 
to moor across (or athwart); 2. arch. 
cramp-iron. ^autilobC, f. zo. prong- 
buck, pronghom (antiloeäpra ameri- 
cüTio). ^arm, m. shaft, thill. ^bäiimc, 
m. pl. shafts, thills; Dgl. <^bcicl;fcl. 
bein, n. f. 6. .^bodf, m. f. 

^bürftc, f. fork'brush. 

©a'bcidicn, n., pl. (dim.) 1, little 
fork; 2. bot. tendril. 

®ä'bclbcirf)fcf, f. shafts, thills (pl.) (of 
a carriage). 

gä'belförmig, a. forked; (adv.) ge^ 
fpalten, bot. bifurcate(d); (fic^) (adv.) 
teilen, to fork off, to divide into two; 


-..e Scilung, bifurcation; (adv.) ge* 
teilt, bot. two-forked, dichotomous. 
@ä'bcl||frü^ftücf, n. lunch, luncheon; 
dijeuner ä la fourchetle. .^..gC^brtt, 
n. sp. forked attire, forked antlers 
(^1.). ^gentfe, f. zo. f. ..^antilope. 

m. sp. brocket, n. a 

forked piece of wood. 
ga'bcltg (feiten gä'bc(id^t)^ a. forky, 
forked; Qiemeib/ ap. forked attire 
(or antlers, pl.). 

^a'bcl||freu§, n. her. pall. n. 

Instrument for measuring the dia- 
meter of a tree. .^tttaft, m. mar. 
forked mast 

ga'bclit, I. t 1. to fork, to prong (auf* 
gabeln); 2. sp. (berlounben) to göre 
(with the homs, said of stags). II. 
rfl. to mn out in a forked shape, to 
fork (or to branch) off, to diverge. 
III. i. (b.) (nach etm. = ongeln) to 
fish, to covet, or to long for. 
@ä'be(||bffrb, n. thillcr, thill-horse, 
shaft-horse. .^pffÜg, m. forked plough. 

m. point of divergence (or 
bifurcation). ^ttcgcl, m. (einer S)ei(b* 
fei) shaftbar. .^febtnattg, m. zo. puss- 
moth (harpyia vinUla), .^fbaltllltg, 
f. f. -wteilung. ^ftoilge, f. forked pole. 

ra. prick with a fork. ....fttcl, 
m. handle of a fork. n. 1. a 

forky piece of timber; 2. mil. gun 
lying on iron forks. ^ftÜ^C, f. thill- 
prop. .^tcilung^ f. forking, furcation, 
bifurcation. 

(^ä'beluttg, f., pl. .^cn, f. ©abelteilung. 
®ä'bcl||ncrbinbttng, f. a^. (joining by) 
slit and tongue. ^tUQgCtt, m. a cart 
(or Waggon) with shafts, thill-cart 
toet^e, f. zo. (fork-tailed) kite, glede 
(milvus regälis). f. 

prong (or tine) of a fork. 

@äb'(w, m., .^8, pl. f. ©abelbirfcb. 
©a'bricl, m., (3)291.) Gabriel. 

©abric'Ic, f. (592.) Gabriella. 
gacTclig, a. cackling, chattering. 
gaef ein, gaif em, i. (b.) 1. to cackle, to 
gaggle (like fowls); ^übner, toelcbc biel 
legen loenig ©er, prv. great cry and 
little wool; great boast, small roast; 
2. fig. (fcblboben) to chatter, to gabble. 
t ©a'ben, m., pl. cottage, house; 

chamber, room, apartment. 

©ttffcl, f., pl. ...n, 1. provinc. fork; 
2. mar. (©egciftange in ber fiöngSriebtung 
be8 @tbiffe8) gaff, m. mar. 

(ffloufall) throat-halliand. ...flaue, f. 
mar. jaw of a gaff. ....fegel, n. mar. 
gap-(top-)sail. 

gaffen, i. (b.) 1. to gape, to open, to 
crack, to chink (geto. floffen); 2. (9)2unb 
u. Äugen ouffperren u. ftarren) to gape, 
to Stare, to stand gaping (agape, or 
staring); .^b, p.a. agape (nur attributib). 
® aff er, m., pl. gaper, gazer. 
§ G>agaf, m., ...(e)8, .^foble, f. min. jet, 
pitcl^coal; f gag, gagate. 

§ gaga'ten, a. (made of) jet, jetty. 

§ ©a'ge [ga'zhe], f., pl. .^n, (Sobn) 
wages (pl.); (Söefolbung, (äJcbalt) salary, 
pay. 

©a'gcl, m., .^8, bot (sweet) gale, Dutch 
myrtle (mydea gale). 
gob, a. f. jab. 

gäqncn, i. (b-) to yawn; mcd. to osci- 
tate; to gape (said of an abyss); .^b, 
p.a. yawning; med. oscitant 


Q^ab'nen, n. yawning; med. oscitation, 
oscitancy;.... fiedt an, yawning is catch- 


|n'||framllf, m. med. convulsive 

___VI-J_ 


rawnincr. 


botticb, gfiren. 

&ai», f. f. 

ga'feln, i. (b.) f. godeln. 

§ ©afa, f. gala, Show, pomp, state; 
in in court-dress; in full-dress; 
fam. in full fig. ...begen, m. dress- 
sword. court-hat ....fleib, 

n. court-dress, full-dress, presentation- 
suH. 

§ ^alaftomrter, m. (n.), .^ 8 , pl. 
®aIaftofföp', n., -..(e) 8 , pl. -^e, galacto- 
meter, lactometer, lactoscope. 

§ @alan', m., ^(e)$, pl. .«.e, gallant, 
lover, paramour, cidsbeo; fam. spark; 
ben .w machen, to play the gallant, to 
pay court to a lady. 

§ galanf, a. 1 . gallant, polite, cour- 
teous; amorous; (in üblem ©inne) dis- 
solute; eine .^e a fashionable 

lady; a coquette; .^e Äbenteuer, love- 
intrigues; ....e ffranfbeit, fam. the vene- 
real disease; 2 . f. elegant. 

§ Q^alanterie', f., pl. .^cn, gallantry, 
courtesy. .^atbett, f. short-work, 
fancy-goods; trinkets (pl.), (cheap) 
jewelry; bgl. .^maren. .^otbetter, m. 
jeweller. .«.atftfel, m. fancy-article. 
.^begeii, m. f. ©alobegen. 

..wfrdm, m. trade in fancy-goods. 
mären, f. pl. fancy-goods, fancy-artides; 
trinkets; (cheap) Jewelry (si.). ....■ 

(maren)banb(cr, m. dealer in fancy- 
goods (or fancy-articles); fancy-sta- 
tioner; jeweller. 

§ ^afatag, m. day of gala, gala-day, 
court-day, collar-day. 

(Sialatra, f. (592.) Galatea. 

Q^a'latcr, m., .^ 8 , pl. Galatian, in- 
habitant of Galatia. 

©alä'ttcn [t = 3 ], n., .^ 8 , geogr. Ga¬ 
latia. 

§ ®ara*Untforttt', t gala-uniform; hum. 
war-paint. 

@al[ban, n., ..^8 (...um, n., ...umd), 
I>o^ galban, galbanum (bon 
ber .^ftaube, f., ferüla galbantflüa). 
^S'Ie, m., ....n, pl. .wtt, Gael. 

§ ^alcaffe, f., pl. .^n, mar. galeas. 

§ ^alcc're, f., pl. .^n, (rowing-)galley 
(with 6 or 8 oars). 

§ Qialee'rcu||anfcr, m. grapnel. .^arbeit, 
f. labour at the galleys; work like 
that of a galley-slave. .^boot, n. galley- 
boat, pinnace (or long boat) of a glley. 
.^ofen, m. galley(-fumace). Jffläbe, 

m. galley-slave; mie ein ...[Habe orbei* 
ten, to work like a galley-slave, to 
slave (away) like a nig^r. .^fffäUC« 
rei, f. galley-slavery. Ifttöfe, f. (con- 
demnation to) the galleys (pl.). 
bögt, m. overseer of a galley. ....bolf, 

n. coli, crew of a ralley. 

(^alen', m., .^ 8 , OTalc'nitfi, (röm. 
Är 5 t, t 200 n. (^r.) Galen, Galenus; 
^eiljbltcm be 8 .^, galenism; ÄnbÖnger 
be 8 galenist. 
gale'ntfcb, a. Galenic(al). 

§ ®aleö ne, f., pl. .^n, mar. galleon. 

§ @a(co'te, f., pl. .^n, mar. gal(l)iot. 



Oialerie 


365 


@amafi^ 


§ ®almc', t, pl. »en, 1. a) Jtallery, 
lobbj; mil., mar. gallery; b) (idealer) 
upper gallery; hum. sky-parlour, the 
Gods (pl.); auf ber fi^en, to gallery 
ii; 2. f. ©emölbc*^, Äimfts^. 

§ ©alganf, m., ..(e)ö, (.^»ursel, t) 
bot. galanga, galangal (alpitiia gc^ 
langa), 

Margen, m., pl. 1. gallows (oud^ 
typ.), gibbet; (gallowB-)tree; hum. 
triple-tree, two-leggcd mare, Tybum- 
tree; ben betr., patibulary; an ben 
fommen, to oome to the gallows, to 
swing (ioegen, for); an ben ^ bringen, to 
hang; bet toortet feiner, the gallows 
groans for him; ei^ fte^tunb Stab bar« 
ouf, it is a Capital oftence (or a hang- 
ing-matter); er ftebt aui^, ald ob er Oom 
gcfaRen n^ore, he has a hanging*(or 
hang-dog-)look; 2. (Simmergerüft) gal¬ 
lows, cross*timber; cross-beam; mar. 
gallows-bits (pl.); an einem 3ic()^^wwnen, 
post for the swipe of a well. 
oteb, m. hum. gallows-bird, hang-dog, 
crack-hemp, gallows-clapper, Tybum- 
blosaom, candidate for Tybum. 
gargeitförmtg^ a. having the form (or 
shape) of a gallows; her. .«.ed ibreu^ 
potence(-cross). 

(Margenf. respite, reprieve; (aUg.) 
short delay; eine -^frift finden, to use 
delays. ^gebt^, n. sba^ (bridle-)bit. 

gefickt, n. hum. hanging-face, hang- 
dog-face. n. gollows-tree, gal- 

lows-wood; rotten wood, touch-wood; 
(fo) folfcb toie as false as a Scot 
....l^umör, m. ^m humour, desperate 
gaiety. ^faitbore^ 1 port-mouthed bit. 
.^mäiUK^en, n. mandrake. 
gargetima^tg, a. ripe for the gallows, 
patibulary. 

(9argcn||iitunbfiHi(f, n. f. ^gebi|. ^fei« 
1er, m. post of the gallows. 
ftogitomie, f. f. .^geftc^t 
fc^mcngel, m. f. ..^bieb. .^ftrief, ...bogel, 
m. young hemp, bgl. ^bteb. 

^altl3'a, n., geogr. Galilee. 
Haitis'er, m.^ pl. ^ht, 1, pL 
.binnen, galÜa'tf^, a. Ghetlilean. 
<^a(ion' ((^aljon'), n., pl. ob. 
mar. (^figur, ^pnppt, f.) (geft^nib* 
ted iBiib ber $erfönli(bfeit, nach ber bag 
€(biff jeinen Flamen fü^rt) figure-head. 
§ ^alio'ne, (^altä'te, f. Q^aleone, (Sia« 
(eote. 

gH'lifi^, a. Gaelic; ba9 bie 

©pra^e, Gaelio. 

^alT^ieit, n., ...,.g, geogr. Galida (Aus- 
trian province). 

^alfsfer, m., ^8, pl. f., pl. 

binnen, gaft'jif^, a. Galician. 

8 (Saria. f. f. ®ala. 
doll'llapfel, m. (cup-)gall, nut-gall, gall- 
nut, oak-apple (Ogi. QkiIIu8)._ ...Obfel« 
<n<fgug, .^rctraft, m., ^tinftiir, t in- 
fusion, extract, tincture of gall-nuts. 
.^opfelfäure :c., f. f. ©erbfänre. 

^arle, f., pl. .«^n, 1. a) gall; med. bile; 
bie abfü^reitb, ontibilious; b) (&rger, 
(S^roR) fig. gall, bile, spieen, anger, 
choler, spite; OoR ^ fein, (ctg.) to be 
very bilions; fig. to be very angry; 
o^ne galMess, pigeon-livered; bie 
... I&uft ibm über, bis blood is up, 
he is getting angry; n. fpeien, 
feine augfjütten, to vent (or to give 
Tent to) one’s spieen (spite, venom. 


or rage); jö. erregen (ob. rege ma« 
(^en), to provoke (or to rouse) s.one^B 
spieen (or bile); mit u. ... fc^reU 
ben, to dip one’s pen in gall; 2. a) 
excrescence, protuberance (Ogl. QiaR« 
opfel); b) vet f. f^IubgaRe, SÖinbgaHe; 
o) f. Ö^oRopfel; 3. min. nodule; 4. flaw, 
blemish, hollow (in Castings), honey- 
comb; 5. f. SlegengaRe, SBinbgaUe; 6. 
f. ORaSgoRe. 

^aH'eic^C, f. bot. gall-oak (quercut in- 
fectoHa). 

gar len, 1. (gSrien) t. 1. to take the 
gall out of (a fish); 2. to prepare 
(cloth) with gall-nuts, to put (a stuft) 
into a tincture of galla II. i. (§.) 
sp. tojuake water. 

©alTenaber, f. med. cystio yein. 
garienartig, a. bilioua 
(^arienbepltnt8, n. med. f. (^aRenblafe. 
garienbitter, a. (as) bitter as gall. 
^ar^en||bitter, n. chem. picromel. med.: 
...bläfe, f. vesicle of the gall, gall- 
bladdcr. .^bläfenblütaber, f. cystio 
yein. .^bläfenf^lagöber, f. cystic ar- 
tery. ...bläfenfibniltf m. cystotomy. 
.^bläfenftein, m. f. .^ftein. .^brei^en, n. 
bilious yomiting; ito. bilious attack. 
...ergieffung, f. oyerflowing of bile. 
..fett, n. chem. Cholesterine. ..ftebcr, 
n. med. bilious feyer. ...fliege, f. zo. 
f. (SiaRmefpe. med.: ..gang, m. cystio 
(or biliary) duct, bile-duct, gall-duot. 
..gefS^, n. biliaiy yessel. ..loltf, f., 
..frontpf, m. bilious cholic. ..front* 
^ei^ f. bilious complaint or aftection. 
..legre, f. choladology. ..fönre, f. 
chem. choleic acid. ..fleht, m. med. 
gall-stone. .ftoff, m. chem. biline. 
..feife, ..fur^t, ..mef^e, f. f. (»aRfcife, 
®aRfnd)t, QiaRmefpe. 

§ ©atteofte, f. f. (Jialeote. 

§ Wollene', f. f. (Valerie. 

§ ©ariert, n., ..s, pl. ..c, ..e [ob. gaU 
ler'te], f., pl. ..en, 1. jelly; gelatine; 
tierifd^e ..e, glue; in ..e oermonbeln, to 
gelatinize, to gelatinate; bie SSermanb« 
htng in ..e, gelatination; 2. bot. (..* 
ni.)_ tremella. 

§ galTertartig, a. jelly-like, jellied, ge- 
latinous; chem. colloidal. 

§ (Sariert||ntoo8, n. bot. carrageen 
(chondrus ertsput), ..fonre, f. chem. 
pectic acid. 

(äall'glab, n. buU’s-eye glass. 
t galTic^t, a. like g^; ..er Q^efegmoef, 
bitter taste. 


§ (^oHicifi'mllnfi, m., .u8, pl. .en, gal- 
licism. 

Tarifen, n., .8, geogr. Gaul, Gallia. 
^ol'lter, m., .8, pl. ., .in, f., pl. 
.innen, Gaul, Gallican. 
gariig, a. 1. biliary, bilious, cholerio; 

2.^ (t gaRicgt) like gall, bitter. 
galTig, a. min. bard, firm, sturdy. 

§ Muiß'nifA, a. Gallican, Gallio. 

§ ©aRintat^f a8, m. galimatias, (sheer) 
nonsense, nonsensi^ stufi, balder- 
dash. 

Q^all'infeft, n. zo. gall-insect 
(Danton', n., @laRiö'ne, ^oüiö'te, f. f. 
(Nation, (Sialeone, Qialeote. 
gall||ie'ren (p.p. .iert'), t. f. gaRen, I. 2. 
gariifc^, a. Gaulish; Gallican. 
goRifllie'ren (p.p. .iertO» 1. to frenchify; 
2. to sweeten acid wines aooording to 
Gall’s prooess. 


§ (SaRB'ne, f., pl. .n, gallon (an Eng- 
lish measure of 4 quarts = 4,54 litres). 
§ ©aUofi^'e, f. f. (^alofcbe. 

§ (^aRomanie', f. gallomania. 
©aR'IJfeife, f. gall-soap, ox-gall-soap. 
.fuegt, f. med. bilious disease, jaun- 
dice. 

goR'füf^tig, a. 1. med. bilious, cholerio; 
2. fig. choleric, atrabilarious; ran- 
oorous. 

§ (^ariu8, m. galls (pl. = ©aRöpfcI). 
.gerbfäure, f. tannic (or gallotannic) 
acid, tannine. .fonre, f. gallio acid; 
gaI'lu8fQurc8 ©alj, gallate. 

^aR'tnefpe, f. zo. gall-fly (cynips), 
Galmei', m., .(e)8, min. cadmia, cala- 
mine. .blnnten, f. pl., .pg, m. 
(white) tutty, spodium. 

§ ®alö'ne, f., pl. .n (aueg @aIon' [Fr.], 
m., .8, pl. .8), galloon, (gold-)lace. 
§ galon||ic'ren (p.p. .icrT), t. to trim 
(or to lace) with galloon, to lace (with 
gold, silyer, silk Ao.), to betag. 

§ @arop(p)ä'be, f., pl. .n, 1. (mti) 
gallopade; 2. f. (&iaIopp, 2. 

§ Galopp', m., .(e)8, 1. (Siitt) gallop; 
furzet ., short gallop, (easy) canter; 
fam. Canterbury gallop; im ., at a 
gallop; im PoRen (ob. geftredten) ., (at) 
full gallop, full tear, full speed, full 
pelt; at a Splitting pace; im . reiten, 
io gallop; ein fßferb in . fegen, to put 
a horse to a gallop, to gallo]) a 
horse; 2. (2:ana) gallop. 

§ galoppllte'ren (p.p. .ierr), i. (f.) to 
gallop; to canter; (laufen) to scamper; 
.icren laffen, f. (in) (äJalopp (fe^n); 
.ierenbe ©(gminbfu^t, med. galloping 
consumption, rapid decline. 

§ ©alsf^'e, f., geko. pl. ^n, galoches, 
galoshes; rubbers. 

^alt, m., ^(e)8, f. i^ult 
§ gaina'nifcg, a. phys. galyanio (ady. 
^yanically); ...e ©Qtterie, galyanic 
Oar yoltaic) battery; .^e ©öule, gal¬ 
yanic pile; ..^er @from, galyanio Cir¬ 
cuit; .^cr 91iebcrf(glag, electro-deposit; 

Serfogren, .^e ©crgolbung, clectro- 
gilding; ©erfilbemng, electro-plat- 
ing; (ady.) fiberfupfert, a. electro- 
coppered. 

§ gttlbanifllie'ren (p.p. .^iertO, t to gal- 
yanize. 


§ ^alnontfte'mng, f. galyanization. 

§ (^alnani8'ntn8, m., phys. galya- 
nism, yoltaism, yoltaic electricity. 

§ (Salbanograggie', f. galyanography. 


electrography. 

§ galnanngra pgtftg, a. electrographic; 
-.,e Slbbilbung, electrotype. 

§ @alndno||log', m., ^lö'gen, pl. 
gen, galyanologist. ^logt^, f. galyano- 
.^ntagncti8'ntu8, m. galyano- 
magnetism, electro-magnetism. .^nte'* 
ter, m. galyanometer. ^plaffif, f. L 


^yano-plastic art, electro-metallurgy; 
2. electrotypy, electro-deposition. -..* 
blafftfa:, m. electro-meUülurgist 
§ gafnanoglafrifcg, a. galyanoplastic. 


electro-metalluigic. 

§ ©albönoffbb', n., .^(e)8, pl. ^e, gal- 
yanoscope. 

©Ontan'ber, m. bot. germander, heart- 
clover (teua^wn), 

§ ^ontaftg'e, f., gern. pl. ^n, (lange) 
gaiters; (futje) spatter-dashes, spats; 
(ßc'bcr».^) leggings, Uppers. 


(Kantafi^enbien|l 


366 


@9nSi^en 


§ ®amafc4'cn|!btenp^ m. mil. sl. pipe- 
clay (sßrvice). m. 

martinet, pipe-clay(-hero). ^fnopf, m. 
gaiter-button. 

§ ©atit'bc, f., pl. mus. bass-viol, 
yiol di gamba. 

^am'biagummi, n. (gum-)kino. 

§ ©atnbit' [aud^ n., pl. ^8, 
n.) ganibit (at chess). 
(Satnbvi'nudr m., the German pa- 
tron of Bavarian beer and oonvivia- 
lity. 

§ ©om'tne, f. mns. acale of notes 
(Xonleiter). 

®ailt8^ f. f. (Skntfe. 

§ ^onaf'f^ ©anafii^'c, f., pl. ^n, lower 
jaw of a horse. . 

Satt'llerbe, m. 1. joint-heir, co heir; 
2. co-proprietor. ^erbf(^aft, £. co- 
parcenary. 

@ang, m., ^(e)8, pl. ©änß'e, 1. a) (ba8 
©eben) going, walking; b) walk; 
(©(brltt) pace, step; o) (©angarl, C>als 
tung beim ©eben) gait; (©toljleren) strut; 
ftoljer proud (or stately) gait; einen 
rafcben ^ bßben, to walk with a quick 
■tep; matfcbelnber (ob. unbcbolfcner) 
shufding (or awkward) gait; {ie 
einen jierlicben (ob. gr^iölen) ehe Is 
a graceful walker; ]. an feinem (ob. 
am) etfennen, to know s.o. by bis 
galt (or bearing); cine8 ißferbeS, 
pace; d) (SBeg) walk; einen machen 
(ob. geben), to take a walk (or tum), 
to go for a walk; jut SHtcbe, way 
(or going) to church; elne8 ^r&teb, 
physician’a visit; jeber gebt feinen 
each bas bis own way of acting; et 
gebt noch feinen alten he still fob 
lows bis own courses; et belauert alle 
meine ©änge, be watches all my mo> 
tions; e) sp. bannt; f) (^ 5 U einem 
‘gtocde, ©otcngang) errand; (Auftrag) 
commissioo; * bet dum ©ifenbammet, 
tbe Message to the Foundry; er gebt 
ade ©äuge fßr mich» he mns all my 
errands; einen hcrgeblicben (ob. bet* 
gebli(be ©ängc) tbnn, to go on a sleeve- 
less (or fooPs) errand (or on a fruit- 
lese joumey); leb b<^be einige ©finge $n 
beforgen (ob. p machen), I have some 
places to call at; 2. a) (iBemegung) 
motion (of a watcb, machine dcc.); 
action; gear (of wheels); (Cauf) course; 
mareb, progress; (©cbnelligfeit be8 
rate of going; (ob. Sauf) eineS ©ebif* 
fe8, movement) course, or headway 
of a sbip; beim Sanieren, tack; 

(ob. Sauf) bet paneten, orbit (course, 
path, or way) of the planets; Im 
fein, 1. to be in Operation, to be going 
on, to be in progress, to be in train- 
ing; 2. to be in vogue (or favour), 
to prevail; ein $Ian ift im ....e, a sebeme 
is on foot; e8 ift etto. im at is 
brewing; biefc Sliinjc ift nicht mebr Im 
this coin is no longer current; Im 
at work, in Operation (or action); 
rife; jc^t im now on; bei Slrtifcl 
ift nicht mehr recht im the article 
is not much in favour now; im Oollcn 
properly at work; in full play 
(motion, swing, or activity); bie Äuf» 
tion ift im noden the auctioneer^s 
hammer is in full play; in fom» 
men, to come in play; micber ln ..v 
Fommen (t>. 3)lobcn), to come up again; 


im erhalten, to keep going, to keep 
up, to continue; to keep up the 
ball; im ^e bleiben, fam. to keep on 
the shove; bie S)ingc geben (jiemllcb) 
ihren gemobnten ..., things go on (much) 
as usual; bie ^inge ob. ©adjen ihren 
geben laffen, to Ict things take their 
own way (or course), to let mattere 
drift; ln bringen ob. fe^cn, 1. to set 
going, to set (or to put) in motion 
(or train), to throw into gear, to 
bring into play; 2. fig. to bring about, 
to get up (a controversy &c.), to set 
on foot, to bring in vogue (or in 
favour), to set up (an opinion); au8 
bem bringen, to put out of gear; 
auber fejen (ob. bringen), to throw 
out of gear, to disengage (a machine); 
b) -w ber ©efebfifte, course (or rou- 
tine) of business; c) (SScrIauf) course, 
progress; ber ©reigniffe, march of 
events; ber course of time 

(or of the seasons); bie jltanfbeit bat 
einen ungünftigen genommen, the dis¬ 
ease has taken an unfavourable tum; 

ber ^anblung (eines ©tiiefeS), (develop¬ 
ment of the) plot; büS ift ber ... ber 
SBelt, such is the way of the world; 
such is life; d) .... (ob. Sebrgang) beim 
Unterricht, course (or method) ob- 
served in instructing; 3. a) arch. (ficb 
lang binftreefenber SerbinbungSraum) pas- 
sage, corridor, lobby; offener porch, 
portico; geheimer private pas- 
sage; b) mar. (^fonfengang) strake (or 
streck); c) mil. (nntcrirbifdjcr f. 
Slline; d) (iBanmgang) avenue, alley; 
e) min. (ficb lang bn^ftreefenbe Höhlung 
Im ©eftein u. auSfüdenbeS Slebengefteln) 
gallery, vein, streak, lode (or load) 
(of a mine); (©eftcin's.^) gangue (gang); 
^ler ..., live lode; tauber dead 
lode; ftebenber bade; f) med. canal, 
duct; (©ebörgang) meatus; g) (©etoinbe) 
groove (of a screw); h) (baS gan^e ju 
einem SKüblrab gebörenbe ©etricbe) run 
or set (of stones); mill-work; 4. (beim 
geebten) passade, passado, pass, lunge, 
venue; (beim ©ojen) round; einen 
mit jm. magen, to venture fighting with 
S.O.; 6. (jufammen oiifgctragene ©peifen) 
course (of dishes); erfter entrie; 
6. mus. a) passage; b) progression. 
ßältg (t gong'e), a. 1. current; ... unb 
gäbe, current, in vogue; usual, com¬ 
mon, frequent; unb gfibe SlcbenSarten, 
usual (or common) phrases; eS ift ... 
unb gfibe, fam. it is quite a common 
thing to do, it is quite the go; 2. f 
sp. nimble, quick-paced, active (said 
of dogs and horses). 

^ang'art^ f. 1. a) gait; b) (SReltfunft) 
paces (of a horse); 2. min. f. ©ang« 
geftein. 

gang'bär, a. 1. a) (b. SSegen) passable, 
practicable, accessible; (befuebt) fre- 
quented; b) (b. SBafferröbren) in good 
repair; 2. a) (im ©ebroueb) going, cur¬ 
rent, prevalent, received, in vogue; 

ilünie, current coin; ... fein, to be 
(or to pass) current; üi Slpotbcfen 
officinal; b) com. salable, vendible; 
marketable; ...e Slrtifel, current (or 
Icading) articles, staple-Commodities 
(or -goods); eine SBare, a salable or 
marketable Commodity; bie ....fte ©orte, 
the favourite (most current, or easiest) 


sort; Mefer Slrtifel ift ..., this article is 
in season; bie .^en greife fennen, to 
understand the market. 

^ang'barfeit, f. 1. passableness fite.; 
f. gangbar; currency (of coins); fre- 
qucncy; 2. com. currency, salable- 
ness, marketableness; ber äBaren, 
(ready) sale of Commodities; bie 
biefe8 9rti!e(8 Ift Ifingft borüber, the day 
(or season) for this article is long 
past 

Qiang'||bi(btlita, f. geol. formation of 
gangues. ...DOrb, m. mar. gang-way. 

I Qiöng'el, m., .^8, pl. rocker of a 
craäe. ...batib, n. back-string, lead- 
ing-Strings, children’s leaders (pl.); 
am ...banb leiten (ob. füb^n)r to load 
by a String, to keep in leading-strings 
(auch fig.); fig. to lead by the nose, 
to nose-lead; am ...banb geleitet tberben, 
to be in leading-strings. 

^ongelet'^ f., pl. .^en, (beräcbtlicb) keep- 
ing in leading-strings. 
gäng'clit, 1 . 1 . to dade, to lead (a chUd) 
by Strings; to teach a child to walk; 

2. fig. to lead (like a child), to keep 
in leading-strings; to lead by the 
nose, to nose-lead, to manage, to rule. 

^ang'ftmagcit, m. go-cart, nmning-cart. 
«©fing'er, m., .^8, pl. (ln 8if.) goer, 
walker; bgl. gubgfinger. 

Giattg'er), n. ore iound in veins. 
Q$ait'gc8, m. geogr. Ganges. ...bel^btnr 
m. zo. platanist, soosoo (platanista 
gangetica), 

Qfattg'llformatiött, f. geol. f. .^bilbung. 
m. zo. ambnlatory foot (of the 
genus ambtUatores), ..^gefleitt, n. min. 
gangue, matrix of the ore, attle, deads 
(pl.). lodesman. 

^ang'frcu^, n. min. poiut where two 
veins meet 

§ Oang'lion [ng = q], n., .^8, pl. 
©ang'rien, med. ganglion. 

©ong'maffe, f. f. .^gcfteln. 

§ ^aqgra ite^ f. med. gangrene (©ronb). 
§ gaqgrottbo , a. gangrenous. 
Q^ang'fptO, n., -..(c)8, pl. ...e, mar. (fenf* 
recht ftebenbe anferminbe) capstan (or 
capstem); grobe8...., main capstan; bin« 
tcrc8 after-capstan; ficinc8 jeer- 
capstan; ^opf (oberfter Xeil) bc8 
drumhead of the capstan; 5?abe(aring 
(bünne flette) eine8 ...8, capstan-mes- 
senger; ba8 ... flar ma^en, to rig the 
capstan; ba8 ... tbinbet ba8 j^abel ju« 
febenbd auf, the capstan purchases 
apace. ...tueHe, f. capstan-barrcl. 
(S^ang'llfteht, m. f. .^geftein. .^ftfiif, n. 
min. cutting. ...fruntm, m. min. small 
(or thin) vein. 

Mng'metfe, adv. min. in veins. 
(^ang'limcrf, n. (einer Sltüble) driving- 
gear; (einer Uhr) work. «^moebe, f. 
cath. Rogation-week. 

(Sand, f., pl. ©fin'fe, 1. zo. goose 
(anser); toilbe wild goose; ©finfe 
(pl., ©cfcblecbt), anserid»; junge 
green goose, gosling; gebratene roast 
goose; alte, ^äbe cagmag; 2. fig. 
bumme ..., goose, simpleton, ninny; 

3. techn. a) (©ifengond) pig of iron 
(great lump of melted iron); b) lump 
of prepared salt; c) min. hard-stone, 
haid-rock. 

Mnd'ärttg, a. !• anserine; 2. fig. stupid, 
^änd'cben, n., ...8, pl. ..., (dim. oon 



@SnfebIuttte 


367 


Oöt 


dkind) 1. little gooee, gosling; 2. (bum* 
mc« ob. unetfa^rcnc« gtauenilmmer) 

gOOBC. 

CfSti'fellblume^ f., ^blumibett, n. (dim.) 
bot. daisy (heUU perennU); grofee 
^blutne, ox-eye daisy (ckrysanthgmum 
leuecmthSmum), ^braten, m. roast 
goose. ^bruft. f. (smoked) breast of 
a goose. ....biftel, f. bot sow-thistle, 
boar-thistle, hare’s-lettuce (sonchus). 
.^breif, m. f. ...fot .^febet, f. goose- 
feather, goose-quill. n. goose* 

drippinra (pl.), goose-grease, goose’s 
fat .^{titgcrfrant, n. bot silver-weed, 
wild tansy (potentilla aruteHnaJ, 

m. goosewing. m. bot 

goose-foot (chenopodXum): tourmtrel» 
benber worm-seed (chtnopodUim 

ümthelmintleum). n. pl. typ. 

inyerted commas, signs of quotation 
(English: ** ”, German: „ ”). ..gaitg, 

m. T- ^marfeb. ^ßcfrbfc, .^gcfcqcibe, 

n. ooll. goose-giblets (pl.). ^gefebttat« 
tfr. n. cackling (or gaggling) of geese. 

gfttt^fe||grfin, a. gosling-green. 
a. stupid. 

®än'fc||baut, f. fam. goose-skin; fig. 
creeps (pl.); (Lat) eutU anserina; i(b 
belontme (ob. eg überlSnft mich toie) eine 
my flesh (my face &g.) is all 
tumed to goose-flesli, my flesh begins 
to creep; it makes my fl^h creep. 

m. goose-berd. ....junge, m. 
goose-boy. -..Kcl, m. goose-quill. 
nein, n. f. .^gefröfe. m. bead 

of a goose; fig. blockhead, simple 
ton, ninny. ....föt, m. goose >dnng; 
ynlg. goose-turd. n. bot 1. f. 

^blume; 2. f. ..^fingerfraut; 3. ob. 
beffe, f. bot a) wall-cress (arähis); 
b) shepberd’s - purse (capsella bursa 
pastörU). ....fücblein, n. gosling. 
ISier, f. goose liver. ....Icberboftete, f. 
goose-liveepie, Strassburg-pie, pdU 
de foie gras. ...mSbfben, n. goose-girl. 
.«.tttntfeb, m« hum. goose-step, goose* 
filejj^ siiigle-file; bei. Am, Indian-file. 
...mibclii, f. pl. oatmeal-balls to fatten 
yeese. .^rugout, n. .^flein. 
(^Sn'fertcb, m., pl. ....c (provino. 
©on'fcr, ©an'ter, m., .^8, pl. .^), 
gander. 

®Sn'fe||f4tnaIg, n. f. .^fett ^ebworg- 
fottcr, n. giblets dressed in goose 
blood. ...feuebe, f. gargil. ....f^tel, n. 
game of Mother Ch^se. .^ftoll, m., 
^ftcigCf ^frtege, f. goose-coop. ...tob, 
m. f. ....feuere. ...tvift, f. 1. goosegreen; 
2. right of pasturing geese. .«.toeiu, 

m. hum. Adam’s ale (i. e. water), 
.«.pefit, f. breeding of geese. 

lein, n., .^8, pL dim. gosling. 
®ant, f., pl. .«.en, 1. auction, public 
sale; 2^ bankruptey. 

(Sonf [[bueb, n. book of effects. 

n. , ...mben, m. auction-room (or -office). 
...ntaffe, f. bankrupt’s estate. ...ntei« 
fter, m. auctioneer. ...reibt, n. auction- 
law; Statute of bankruptey. ...geit, f. 
time of a public sale. 

®anbni^', m., ....8, myth. Ganymede, 
gang, I. a. 1. (ungeteilt) whole, entire; 
not broken, not divided, unbroken; 
....er Pfeffer, pepper in grain, pepper- 
ooms (pl.); .^er cinnamon in 

rolls; -..e8 ©elb, large (pieces of) money; 
eine ..^e 3ol)i# math. a whole number, 


an integer; 2. (olle 2:ei(e umfaflenb) 
whole; ^1, total; (ooll) full; (Ooflitäii« 
big) complete; (bollfommen) peifect, 
acoomplished, finished; ein .^e8 ^erf, 
a complete work; f ein .«.e8 ^ferb, 
an entire horse; nehmen 6ie e8 
take it all, take the whole; bie ....e 
@umme, the whole sum, the gross 
sum, the (sum) total; bie .^e $BeIt, all 
the World; über bic ..^e 3Selt, all over 
the World; bureb ba8 .^e ilanb hin, 
throughout (the length and breadth 
of) the country; in Sex ^en Stabt, all 
over the town; .... 5)eutfchlanb, all Ger- 
many; ben .^en Sag (Uber ob. lang), 
all (the) day (long), the whole day; 
bie ....e ^a(ht (hinbur^), all (the) night 
(long); eine .^e Stunbe, a full hour; 
.«.e biergehn Sage, a full fortnight; 
mein .^e8 fieben hmbunh, all my life 
(long); feine Stunbe, not an hour; 
er ift ein ^tx 9)fann, he is a man 
every inch of him; er ift ein ....er dies 
f(hfift8mann, he is quite the man of 
business; bon .«.em ^rgen, with all 
my heart; e8 ift mein .^er (Smft, I am 
in good (or full) eamest; .... machen, 
(boQftänbtg) to complete; (heil) to mend; 
mus.: .^er Saft, whole measure; .^e 
(Safts)9tote, semibreve, measure-note, 
time-note; ..^er Son, whole tone. II. 
adv. 1. (gänglich) quite, wholly, en- 
tirely, utteriy; unb gar) all, al- 
together; (boüfommen) perfectly, com- 
pletely; (böHig) fully; (burchaud) tho* 
roughly; allein, quite alone; 
greube fein, to be full of joy; ich bin 
Ohr, I am all ear (or attention); 
anbcr8, quite differently, far other- 
wise; .... Ibot)!, ^ gut, very well, well 
enough; recht, exactly; quite (or 
all) right, just (or exactly) so; ebenfo 
gut, every bit as well; .... ähnlich, pre* 
dsely similar; naeft (ob. toll), stark 
naked (or mad); .... nab, wet all over, 
wet through; .... üblich, quite the go 
(or the usual thing); ich bin hi^^ 
fremb, I am an utter stranger here; 
ehe ber SBagen .... friH ftonb, before the 
carriage had well stopped; er ift 
fein )6ater, he is his father all over; 
.... unb gar, quite, totally, utteriy, al- 
together, to all intents and purposes; 

unb gar nicht, not at all, by no 
(manner of) means, not a bit (or whit); 

unb gar nicht8, nothing at all, no¬ 
thing whatever; nicht .^, not exactly; 
nicht 100, not quite (or somewhat 
less than) 100 ; nicht.... eine Stunbe, not 
an hour; ber Sh^ö^» entirely yours; 
2. fam. (giemlich) pretty, tolerably; 
very, very much; fie ift hn^fth» süe 
is pretty enough. 

Q^air8e(8), n,, .^n, pl. -^n, 1. whole, 
totality, entirety; fam. tote; im g....n, 
upon (or on) the whole, in general, 
generally, collectively; com. by the 
bulk, Wholesale, (taken) in the gross; 
im g....n genommen (ob. betrachtet), tak- 
ing it all together, roughly speak- 
ing, looking at it broadly; im g...n 
honbeln, to seil (by) Wholesale; im 
g....n taufen, to purchase by the lot 
(or in the lump); im groben unb g^n, 
in the bulk, upon (or on) the whole; 
2. pl. bie .^n (gangen math. 

the integere (the whole numbers). 


©angfrang'^ in gebunben, whole-bound. 
....banb, m. calf-binding; book boond 
in calf. 

Qiang'hctt, f. entireness, integrity, to¬ 
tality. 

@iaug'||ho((Snber, .^genghoflftnber, m. 
beater, finisher, beating-engine, pulp- 
er, pulp-grinder, pnlp-machine, pulp- 
mill. 

gang'hüftg, a. zo. whole-hoofed, solid- 
ungular, solidungulous, soliped. 

gültg'ltchf L a. whole, total, entire, 
complete, absolute, full; ....e Segah« 
lung, full payment, payment in fuU; 

9[rmut, extreme (or utter) poverty 
(destitution, or distress). II. adv. 
wholly, totally, entirely, completely, 
absolutely, fully, thoroughly, quite, 
utteriy, by all means; fam. every bit 
(or Jot) of it; gefchlagen toerben, to 
be utteriy (or totally) defeated; 
gum Stehen bdngen, to bring to a dead 
stop. 

gang'ranbifl, a. bot. entire (e. g. leaves). 

(^ang'geufl, n. (paper-)pulp. .^faftcn, 
m. st uff-ehest. 

eav'fttt (flop'feft ob. flopft), i. (W fam- 
to gasp. 

gar, I. a. 1. (^ gefocht ob. gebraten) 
done, dressed, (suffielently) boiled (or 
roasted); nicht gang not done enough, 
underdone; nicht gang braten, to 
underdo; mehr aI8 overdone; mehr 
aI8 braten, to ovei^o; nur h^Ib 
fam. done rare; 2. techn. (oom Seber) 
dressed; (0. SlfetaUcn) refined, purified; 
jhtpfer machen, to refine copper; 
fieber machen, to dress leather; .^e8 
Seber, dressed leather. II. adv. fully, 
quite, entirely, very; at all; even; 
ober or even; Ogi. gong; ift fie fmnl 
ober tot? is she ill, or even dead? 
(I hope not dead); oft, very often; 
ein h^Itcher Riffen, a most deli- 
cious morsel; fehr, very much; ich 
habe e8 nicht fo nötig, I am not so 
much in want of it; gu, too; 
gu fehr, gu Oiel, too much; gu 
n^enig, too little; gu moh4 ^ gu 
gut, over-well; ge ift ihm gu gut, 

she is over-fond of him; gu früh, 

over-soon; too nicht noch, perhaps 
even; üielleicht gefällt er mir per¬ 
haps I shall (or may) even llke him; 
-w feiten, very (fam. mighty) rare(ly); 
.... gu neugierig, over-curious, too curious 
by half; e8 ift mit ihm gang unb au8, 
he is undone; he is a dead man; 
-w fo (ob. gu) teuer, so very dear; 
nicht, not at all, by no means; unb 
nun and now indeed; too ni^t 
if not indeed; fo fchlimm mirb e8 
mohl nicht merben, it will not be quite 
so bad, I hope; ich glaube ..^1 indeedI 
well, I neverl e8 labt fich nicht 
fogen, there is no saying; nichts, 
nothing at all; fam. never a bit (or 
whit); ich mache mir nichts auS ihm, 
I do not care a bit (or a Jot) for him; 
... nichts hüben, to be out of all; 
feiner, niemanb, nobody at all, not 
one, not a man, not a soul; leine, 
none whatever, none at all; .... monchen 
Jag, many a day; nun even, to 
Crown all; ich bächte toarum nid)t 
lieber .^1 fam. why indeed! why trulyl 
you don’t say so! what an ideal 



ütaratit 


368 


®attenerlif( 


§ (darauf, m., -^en, pl. -..en, com. gua- 
rantee, warrantee; f. ©ürge. 

§ ®aratttic% f., pl. -^en, guarantee, 
warranty, aecurity. .^fdjCttl, m. (cer¬ 
tificate of) warranty; f. ©ürflft^aft. 

§ gorontijic'rcn (p.p. .^icrl'), t to gua- 
rantee, to warrant; f. bürgen. 

^ar'arbeite £. refiBing, refinement (of 
copper &c.). ^€Vf m. refiner (of oop- 
per &c.). 

^är'auS [ait^ gäraud^, m. (n.) finishing- 
stroke, utter (or entire) min, end, 
death; jm. (ob. einer Sad^e) ben 
machen, to complete B.one’s min, to 
Bettle (or to kill) b.o., to finish (or 
to polish) B.O. off, to do for b.o.; to 
emsh s.t., to undo s.t., to put an end 
to B.t., to put B.t. down, 
i^or'be, f., pl. .^n, 1 . (©ctrei'bcs.^) sheaf; 
5£)ubenb ....n, stook; in .^n binben, to 
msdee sheaves of, to bind up into 
Bheaves, * to sheaf; -^n bubenbhJeiS auf* 
fe^en, to Btook; 2. bot. f. Schafgarbe. 
0 ar'be«,_t. f. fehmciben. 
gar'batjlartig^ .^förmig, a. sheafy; adv. 

in form of a sheaf; by sheaves. 
®at'bcu||battb, n. wisp or band of straw 
for tying a sheaf. ..^btltbcr^ m., .^bttt« 
beritt, f. sheaves-binder. .«.fettet, n. 
(geuertoerf) Chinese tree. 
m. heap of sheaves; in .«.häufen feben, 
to shock. ^fchic^ter, m. workman who 
piles up the sheaves. .^ft^ober, m. 
shock of sheaves. .«.gehttte, m. tithe 
pnid in sheaves. 

^Ör'bottich, m. fermenting-tub (or -vat). 
^or^Otl' [Fr.], m., pl. ^9, 1. single 
gentleman (or man), bachelor; 2 . 
waiter. .«.(ogtd [zh^, n. bachelor’s 
Chambers, or (fumished) rooms (pl.). 
§ ©ttt'be, f., pl. ^rt, guard( 8 ); ... 3 U gufc 
foot-guards (pl.); ju ißferbe, horse- 
guards (pl.); unter (ob. bei) ber in 
the guards. .«.fauafferte, f. horse-guards 
(pl.). .«.(teufettattt [leut'nant], m. lieu- 
tenant of the guards. .«.of^^iet, m. 
officer of the guards. .«.tegitttemt, n. 
rcjgiment_of guards. 

§ ©arbero'be, f., nl. .^n, 1 . (Äleibers 
oorrat) wardrobe; 2 . a) (©orbcro'bett* 
f^ratt!, m.) wardrobe; b) ((Barbe> 
ro'bett 5 immer, n. bef. im Xheatcr) dress- 
ing-room, tiring-room; cloak-room; 
(5)a'mcns<^) shawl-room; too ift bic .«.? 
where do we leave our things? c) 
(91etirabe)_lavatory; ladies’ cloak-room. 
§ ^arberö'beitgelb, n. allowance (or 
indemnification) to actors and actresses 
for dress. 

§ @atbcro||bfer' [b\c'], m., pl. 

1 . a) .^bte're [biS'rc], f., pl. .«.bie'ren, 
keeper of the wardrobe; b) (Slcquifitcn* 
nicifter) property-man; 2 . (Knticiber) 
dresser. 

^ttt'bafce, m. Lake of Garda. 
©arbiatt', m. f. ©narbian. 

§ ©atbrtte, f., pl. -..n, (window-, bed-, 
&c.) curtain; ohne ...n, curtainless; mit 
.^n berfehen, berbergen, to 

curtain. 

§ @arbrnett||arm, m. curtain-arm. 
behÜHge, m. pl. valance (si.)._ .^fttttt» 
fen, f. pl. curtain-fringes. 
curtain-hook. .«.haltet, m. curtaiu-peg. 
««prebigt, f. hum. curtain-lecture. 
ring, m. curtain-riog. .«.toIlc, f. cur- 
taiü-pulley. .«.fthtnube, f. curtain-pin. 


.«.ftattge, f. curtain-pole; (für fleinere 
curtain-rod. ^gtlg, m. curtain-line. 

§ ©Otbiff, m., .«.en, pl. ..^en, guards- 
man, sol^er of the guards. 

@a'te, f. 1. ((SJerberei) a) condition of 
dressed leather, dressing; h) heap of 
(twenty-four) hides for one dressing; 
2. (^üttenmefen) beS 5hibferS, purified 
stato of copper; beS ©tahld, refined 
state of Steel. 

055'te, f. 1. (baS ©firen) fermentation; 
2. (6efe) yeast; 3. beS S33ein«) bou- 
quet (of Rhenish and Moselle wines). 
(^at'eifett, n. refined (or fined) iron. 
gS'tett (gor, gegö'ren), i. (h.) 1. to fer- 
ment, to work, to effervesce; laffcn, 
to ferment, to set in fermentation; 
2. fig. to ferment, to be in fermen¬ 
tation; to effervesce. 

©or'lerj, n. roosted (or bumt) ore. 
-wfoj}, n. dressing-tub (or -vat). .^fettet, 
n. roasting-fire (for copper &c.). .«.* 

geftah, n. coli, slags (pl.) of refined 
copper, refinery-slag. 

(Sat'htit, f. condition of being dressed, 
or refined. 

Olät'httb, m. hearth of a refining- 
furoace. 

(^St'fottttttet, f. fermenting-house. 
(Sat'llfoih, m. keeper of a cook-shop. 
.^ftätje, f. f. .^gefräb. .fläche, f. cook- 
shop, victualling-house; (^oifSfüch«) 
soup-kitchen; sl. slap-bang. .«.fuftfet, 
n. refined (purified or melted) copper. 
.«.fttbfttabgang, m. waste in refining 
co^er. .^fuitfetfchlade, f. f. .^gefröb- 
...Imet, n. dressed leather, dressed 
hides (pl.). .^tttaihet, m. f. .^arbeitet. 
(Sar'llmittel, n., .^fUiff, m. f. ©ürungS» 
mittel, ©örungSftoff. 

©Ot'tttonbfchtift, f. typ. long primer 

(ÄorpuiJ). 

(^Ottt, n., .^(e)8, pl. ...e, 1. yam; (Stoim) 
thread; gejtoimteg (bef. auni Slähen), 
twine; tooüeneS woollen yam, worst- 
ed; baumtboIIene8 cotton-3ram; ©triefe 
gam, knitting-yara; ©tiefgam, fancy- 
yam; rote8 türfifcheS red Turkey 
cotton-yam; grobeS thrum; bgt. mar. 
Äabelgam, ©egelgam tc.; 2. (91eb) net, 
tramrael; pl. (hunteFs) teils; 
fig. decoy, trap, toil; baS [teilen, to 
spread the net; inS gcljen, 1. to fall 
into the net (or snare); 2. fig. to be- 
come entangled, insnared, or caught; 
to insnare o.s., to run 0.8. into a noose; 
au8 bem gehen, to escape; tnS locfen, 
to insnare, to decoy; in fein stehen, 
to entaugle, to draw into one’s teils, 
(^om'boum, m. (am SßebftuhO back- 
beam, yam-beam, roller. 

§ ^arttee'le, f., pl. .^n, ((Samee'lett- 
frcb8, m.) so. 1. shrimp feranffon 
wlgäru); 2. (©tein'*-.,, ©ronotfrebS) 
prawn (palamon ierrdius), 
gar'ttett, a. yaraen, of thread, thread-. 
feant'llnibcn, n. pl. thmms. f. 

fowler’s net. .«.färbet, m. dyer of 
yam. -«farbcrci, f. dycing of yam. 
.«.battbel, m. yam-trade, cotton-trade. 
.«.hältbler, m. dealer in yam, cotton- 
scller. f* »wb^inbe. 

§ gamliie'ren (p.p. .^iert'), t. to trim, 

to garnish. 

§ (^arnic'niltg, f., pl. -«en, trimming 
(of a bonnet &c.), garaishing, garnish; 
mar. dunnage. 


§ ©antifölt', f., pl. .«.en, garrison; mit 
einer berfehen (ob. belegen), to garri¬ 
son; bon ber entblöben, to disgarrison; 
ohne nngarrisoned; in liegen, f. 
gamifonieren. .«.bieiift, m. service in 
garrison; garrison - duty; berflchtl. f. 
©amafchenbienft. .«.btcbtger, m. chaplain 
to a garrison. .«.flhule, f. military 
Bchool. .«.ftabt, f. garrison-town. 

§ gonttfonjlte'ren (p.p. .^iert'), i. (h.) to 
be garrisoned (or in garrison), to be 
quartcred (in, in, or at); .«.ierenb, p.a. 
garrisoned. 

§ Üiontitür', f., pl. .«.en, 1. (3ufommens 
ftellung) set (of jeweis, ribbons &c.); 
2. a) (IBefab) trimming, gamiture; b) 
(Tlonlierung) fittings; mountings (pl.). 
(Bant'llflläuel, n. bottom, clew, or ball 
of thread. .«.feilte, pl. fishermen who 
draw the net. .«.tttäß, n. yam-meosure. 
.«.nieifter, m. fisherman. 
bundling - press, .«.teufe, f. fi^er*s 
wh^l. .^faef, .^flhlouch, m. sweep-net. 
.^ffrnle, f. spool, twill. .^fttähue, f. 
skein of yarn. .«.tD^et, m. yam- 
wcaver. .«.tbtcfel, m. thread-paper; 
(SBeberei) cop. .«.tninbe, f. yam-winder, 
(yam-)windle, (twine-)reel. .«.JUg, m. 
drawing of nets; uet-fishing. 
^ät'|j0fen,m. refining-fumace. 
f. refining-pan. .«.btbbe, f. min. assay 
to determine the quantity of pure 
copper which an ore contains. .i«.* 

» eibe, f. plate of refined copper. .«.• 
lorfe, f. f. .^gefröb- 

gat'ftig, I. a. 1. (fchmubig) dirty, nasty, 
foul, filthy; SBetter, foul weather; 
2. a) (häfelich) deformed, ugly; b) (efel« 
haft) nasty, foul; (unanftönbig) indecent; 
(fchlecht) bad; (ungeftitet) unmannerly, 
naughty; (unangen^m) disagreeable; 
(gemein) mean; ein .^er ©treich, a sourvy 
trick; .^e Sieben, foul langua^ (si.); 
.«.e ^nbel, foul dealings. 11. adv. 
badljr, Ul. 

^at'ftigfeit, f. 1. dirtiness, nastiness; 

2. a) ugliness; b) foulncss. 

©atf(heu, n., .«.8, pl. (dim. bon 
©arten) little garden; haw. 

©at'ten, m., .«.8, pl. ©är'ten, garden; 
(.«.anlagen, pl.) (pleaBure-)ground8; .«. 
bor bem ^ufe, front-gardeu; .«. hinter 
bem ^aufe, back-garden; öffentlicher 
public garden, park; ^oologifchet 
zoological gardens (pl.); botanif^er 
botanical gardens (pl.); einen .«. ans 
legen, to lay out a garden. 
Qfat'tenllacfet, m. f. .^felb. .dämmet, f. 
(ob. m.) zo. ortolan, clot-bird (ember^a 
horiuläna), .^ailtbfet, m. bot patience, 
garden-sorrel (rumex patienVla), 
onläge, .^anbflanaung, t 1. (ba8 9(ns 
legen) laying out (a garden); 2. (ba8 
Eingelegte) gaxden-plot; (pleasure-) 
grounds (pl.). .«.otocit, f. gardening. 
.«.balfatlitlie, f. garden-balsam (impa 
tiens haUamina), .«.bauf, f. garden 
seat. .^bou, m. horticulture, garden 
garden - tillage. .«.baugefefiffhoft 
f. horticultural society. ..^baufunfl 
f. horticulture. ^bcct, n. garden-bed 
parterre. .«.bibetucQe, f. bot salad 
bum et (poteHum sanguUorba), ^ 
bliime, f. garden-fiower. .«.büdh, n 
gardening-book. .«.biftcl, f. bot. arti* 
choke (cynära tcolpmus). .«.etbfe, f. 
garden-pea (a variety of püum satl 




@arttttetl>ieere 


369 


©ajfenW^ter 


vum), ^crb^cere, f. bot. hautboy- 
Btrawbeny (fragaHa elat^or), -..erbe, 
f. garden-monld. ^fe(b, n. garden- 
ground. ^fcft, n. garden-party. 
m. zo. chaffinch (frin^la calebs), 
.^freunb, m. lover of gardeos; ama- 
teur-gardener; borticulturist. ^frofd^, 
m. zo. broAvn frog (rana temporär^), 
f. garden-fruit; pL 

garden-produce (si.). -wganfebtftel, f. 
bot. common sow-thistle (sonchua 
oUrachu), ^gelftttbet, n. garden-rail- 
ing; (Spalier) espalier. -..gemüfe, n. 
(coli. ob. pl.) garden-vegetables, greens 
(pl.); garden’ware, gardeD*stu£C (d.). 
.^gerlt, D. (coli.), .^gerStfe^aften, f. pl. 
garden-tools, gardening-tools. -.gC* 
n. pl. (aUg.) garden-plants; 
(Äüc^ciigehJäc^fe) vegetables, greens, pot- 
herbs; garden - growth^ gard en - wäre, 
garden stuff (si.). .^glctfie, f. bot, fool’s 
parsley (aihüsa cynaplum), -..graS* 
nifilfe, f. zo. garden-warbler (syMa 
horUnaU), .^l^OUe, f. gar- 

dener*8 hoe, weeding-hook. n. 

garden-house, summer-house; (dim.) 
.«.^Sttdc^etl, n. (little) garden-house, 
pavilion. -..^etfe, f. gardeu-hedge. ^ 
gimbeere, i, large red garden-rasp- 
l^rry. m. garden-liat; snn-hat; 

(für kanten) sun-bonnet. .^jaSmüt, m. 
mock-orange, syrinM (phüadclphus 
4X>ronariuaJ. .^folettDCr, m. gardener’s 
calendar. .^fettc, f. gardener’s scoop 
or trowel. -..ferbel, m. bot. garden- 
cheryil fantAmeus cerefolium), .^frSu> 
ter, n. pl. pot’herbs, garden-stuff (si.). 
^hrtffc, t. bot. garden-cress(e8) (lepi- 
dXum sativum), -whtttft, f. horticul- 
ture. .^lünfller, m. horticiiltural artist, 
borticulturist. .^lattb, n. land reserved 
(or fit) for a garden. m. bot 

garden-lettuce (ladüca sativa), -w* 
lOUbc, f. bower, arbour. .^laubfSfet, 

m. zo. June-bug (anomäla hortieü- 
la), .^leiten f. garden-ladder, double 
ladder. -..loral, n. gardens (pl.), pub¬ 
lic garden; tea* galten, beer-garden. 
.^QtOtier, f. garden-wall. .«.tnclbe, f. 
bot. mountain-^inach (atriplex hör- 
Unse), .^meliffe, f. bot common 
balm (meUaaa o/ßcindlis). -..tneffer, 

n. gardening-knife, pruning-knife, 
bill-hook. -..ntilt^e, t. bot. ^rden- 
mint (mentha sativa), -..moglt, m. 
white poppy, opium-poppy (papäver 
aommifSrum), -^nelfe, f. bot. clove- 
gillyflower, clove-pink (dianthua ca- 
ryophyllua); (blaurot) camation; (gc* 
iprenfelt) picotee. .^pappel, f. bot 
rose-mallow (althaa roaka), .«.pfäb, 
m. [. .^tueg. .^pfefferfrout, n. bot 
(garden-)savory (aaturega hortenaia), 

m. garden-plot .^ptttttpe, f. 
garden-pump. -^r(lpltt 15 Cl, f. bot 
evening-primrose (oanothira bienniaj. 
-^rollte, f. bot common nie, berb-grace 
(ruta graveölena). -..rCC^t, n. right 
of enclosing a piece of land and cul- 
tivating it as garden-land. .^retticp, 
m. bot tumip-radish (raphänua aa- 
iÄama vulgäria), -..rt)abar6er, m. bot. 
pie-rhubarb (rkeum undulätum), 
rittgelBItime, f. bot common marigold 
(ealenduLa ofßeinälia). -..ritte^pom, 
m. larkspur (delphinlum Ajäda), 
rötfi^tta^, m., .^rätff^tuatisc^en, n. 

Eogl. Schulwörterbuch. IL 


(dim.) zo. red-tail, red-start (ruHciUa 
phcenicürua). m. 1. large room 

in a summer-house; 2. lar^ room 
opening into a galten. JfHgC, f. 
pruning-saw, grafting-saw. -..faßt, m. 
bot. f. .^[Qtti^. .^fdttte, m. garden-seed. 
-wfd^aitfel, f. gardener*s trowel. 

f. pruning-shears, garden-shears 
(pl.). m. bot f. .^glcifee. 

m. garden-tube. .^fdlttClfe, 
f. zo. common slug (Umax agreatia), 
f. f. .^erbfe. m. 

bot mushroom (agar^cua), .^fpaliet, 
n. rider, espalier. .^fpripe, f. garden- 
engine. n. f. .vbeet m. 

garden chair. n. g^den-gate. 

f. garden door. m. 

bot common (or garden-)thyme (ihy- 
mua vulgäria), -..bcrcilt, m. horti- 
cultural sodety. .^bergimgett, n. 1. 
amusement in a garden; garden-party; 
2. fam. f. -.-lofal. f. garden- 

roUer, lawn-roller. m. garden- 

path; bcTf(^lungcnc .^tuege, pl. knots. 

n. gardening, horticulture. 
.^tuirtfe^nft, f. f. 

f. bot. garden-spurge (euphorbia pep- 
Uia), .wgOUtt, m. g^en-hedge. 
n. garden-teilt m. garden- 

rent 

©SrftICT, m., .^8, pl. -w, gardener; 
(©lumen^ilnbler) Aorist; (©aumfc^ulcn« 
befiper) nursery-man; ben IBotf jum 
fepen, prv. f. ©od, 1, a. .^burfepe, 
m. gardener’s man, under-gardener. 
(^fittnerei', f., pl. .^en, (©etricb) garden¬ 
ing, horticulture; (©ej^&ft) gardener’s 
establishment (or fam. place); (Saben) 
gardener’s shop; (bef. ©aumf(bulc) 
nursery. 

©firfltcritt, f., pl. -wUcn, gardener’s wife; 

(female) gardener. 
oarfticrifcp, a. horticultural. 

ncrninft, f. art of gardening. 
^fnent, i. (§.) to garden. 

©firf nerllfage, f. f. ©artenföge. .^fc^cre, 
f. f. Glartenlcpere. -..IParett, f. pl. garden- 
produce, garden-stuff (si.). 

^S'ntng, 1 1. fermentation; in brin« 
gen, to set in fermentation; bemir« 
!enb, fermentative, zymotic; 2. fig. 
fermentation, turbulence; tumnlt (of 
the passions); in bringen, to throw 
into a ferm ent 


ga'rungbfabig. a. fermentable. 
&a'rung8||rraft, f. fermentative power. 
-^flipe, f. (ber güibcr) steeping-vat 
Ic^re, f. zymology; ber barin ©ctoon* 
berte, zymologist m. zymo- 

meter, zymosimeter. .^mtttcl, n., 
m. ferment. .<..ptl5, m. yeast-germ. 
>^pt05C^, m. process of fermentation, 
fermenting- (or fermentative) process. 
-wbCtfapreit, n. method (or System) of 
fermentation. 

(älai8, n., ®a'fc8, pl. ©a'fe, gas; juni 
©rennen (— 2eud)tga8), (lighting-)ga8, 
ligbt-gas; ent^ünbbare ®a|e, damps (in 
mines); in öcrtoonbcln, to gasify; 
entmicfcln, to give out (or to emit) 
gas; erzeugen, to generate (or to 
produce) gas; mit Äleucbtct, gas-lit; 
ba8 Qbbrcbcn (ob. aufbrepen), to turn 
off (or on) the gas. 
^a8'||ab(cttung8ro^r, n. gas-delivery- 
tube. .^anftalt, f. gas-works (pl.). 
ntt^fiubet, m. lamp-lighter. 


m. gas-apparatus, gas-service. .^OTtn, 
m. gas bracket ^anttleuf^ter, m. gas- 
cbandelier, gasalier. -„ärt, t kind or 
species of gas; gaseous body. 

artig, a. gaseous, gasiform, aeri- 
form. 

^a8'||St^er, m. gas-ether. .^beplter, 
m. gas-holder, gasometer. -..beleufip« 
gas-lighting. -^belcuAtungi^ 
gcfclifc^aft, f. gas-company. .^bclcuc^« 
tungdanftalt, ^bcreitung^anftalt, f. gas- 
works (pl.). .^berd^tung, f. gas-making. 
-..bereitongSobbarat, m. gas-(making-) 
apparatus. .^btlbuitg, f. gasification. 
.^brenuci^ m. (gas-)bumer. 

S 'cn, C^äfc^t, f. gifeben, ©üdjt 

COgn'e [Fr.], f. geogr. Gascony, 
+ Gascoign. 

6)a8cogn'er [fon'jcr], m., .^8, pl. .^in, 
f,, pl. .binnen, Gascon. 

[fon'jifcb], a. Gascon. 
ona'be, f., pl. -..n, gasconade; 
vaunt, boast, brag; fam. drawing the 
long bow. 

ga8'btfib.ir ^ gas-tight. 

(^a8'||bireftor, m. director of gas-works. 
^einrifbtitng, f. gas-fittings (pl.). 
entbinbung8robr, f. f. ^ableitungbrobr. 
...ctttttftffelung, f. evolution of gas. 
^erjeugmtg, f. gasification. .^c£bio* 
fiött, f. gas-explosion. .^fabrtf, f. gas- 
works (pl.). ... flamme, f. gas-flame, 

gas-light. 

aa8'förmig; a. f. gabartig. 
^ab'jlformtgfeit, f. gaseity, gaseousness. 
^gefeliff^aft, f. gas-company. 
m. |. .^bebolter. 
gab'baltig, a. contoining gas. 

(^ae heating by gas. 

^'ftg, gafbb', a. gaseous (gabartig). 
@a8'|jutbildtor, m. gas-register. .^focb* 
öfett, m. gas-cooking-stove. -^tambe, 
f. gas-lamp; mit mebreren ©rennern, 
gasalier. -w latente, f. gas-lamp, street¬ 
lamp. -..leitung, f. i^-conduit, gas- 
supply. ...leitungbrögte, f. gas-pipe. 
.^Itqt, n. gas-light, .^maf^tne, f. 
gas-engine. -..mcffet, m. g^-meter. 
.^montcur, m. gos-fitter. .^öfett, m. 
gas-stove, gas-heater. 

§ ©afomc'tcr, m., ..,8, pl. gasometer. 
§ gafome'trifd), a. gasometri^. 
&a8'||regu(ätor, m. gas-regulator, gas- 
govemor. -.,refertlO&, n. gas-holder. 

f. gas-pipe. 
gM-fitter. 

Sög'fbieit, n., -^8, pl. (dim. b. ®ajfe) 
narrow Street, alley, lane. 

©affe, f., pl. .^n, 1 . a) Street, (narrow) 
lane; ohne Slnbmcg (®adgaf[e), blind 
alley, court; (urfpr. für ©tallungen) 
mews; (entlegene u. übelberufene J) slum; 
auf ber in the Street; $an8 5 Dambf 
in aßen ...n, Jack-of-all-trades; b) fig. 
path, road; 2. mil. lane, passage 
formed by two lines of soldiers; -..n 
loiifen, f. ©piebruten loufen; 3 . typ. 


row. 

©af fenllbettel, m., .^bettelet, f. street- 
begging. -^bettlet, m^ street-beggar, 
common beggar. .^bltbe, m. street- 
boy; Street-Arab, city-Arab. -^binte, 
f. street-walker, night-walker, woman 
of the town, prostitute. 
vulgär ballod, stree^ballad, Street- 
song, street-tune. -w^üte, f. f. -..bime. 
.^iunge, m. f. .^bube. .^febrer, m. street- 
24 



@a{feNfot 


370 


@anU 


ijweeper, crossing-sweeper; scavenger. 

m. dirt of the Streets. .^latente, 
f. street-lamp. ^..(aitfett, n. f. 
nttetilaufen. Street-ballad, 

Street-tone, .«.nteitff^^ n. f. .«.bime. 
p^Mj m. tag-rag (hmn. and bobtail). 
...rotto, m. street-robbery. ^rittttf^ f. 
gutter, kenne], ^fattgtr, m. street- 
singer. ^fc^rcilfe, f. sewer. ^ftttgett^ 
n. street’singing. ^tr^cr, m. (street-) 
lonnger, street-walker; idler, vaga- 
bond. m. mob, rabble, black- 

guards (pl.). ^bdgt, m. street-beadle, 
catch-poll. m. vulgär wit, low 


jest. 

(SaS'fbrÖllt, m. stream of gas. 

m., ...(e)d, pl. 1. gnest; 

(©cfut^er) visitor; (grembcr) stranger; 
bie (Släfte empfangen, to do the hononrs 
(to guests); ®Qfte betoirten, to enter- 
tain guests; (Stifte ^aben, to haye Com¬ 
pany; au -..e bitten (ob. laben), to in- 
vite (to dinner, or to supper); f{(b 
felbft an laben, to come uninvited; 
au ...e ge^, to dine out; bei jm. an 
fein, to be 8.one*s guest (or visitor); 
feien 6ic ^eute mittag unfer (come 
and) dine with us to-day; moHen 6ie 
an SWittag (ob. Stbenb) unfer ^ fein? will 
you stay dinner (or supper) with us? 
@ie ftnb und ein midfornmener you 
are very welcome; ungebetener In¬ 
truder; 2. a) (@tammgafO (regulär) 
Customer; b) fam. person, fellow,wight; 
ein grober a rough customer, a rüde 
fellow, a churl; ein fdilauer a cun- 
ning blade; ein luftiger a merry 
fellow; 3. (audmärtiger <Sc^aufpie(er) 
starring actor, star; bgl. (äaftrolle; 4. 
mar. (pl. Q^aft'en) sailor, man. 

IIbeider, m. goblet for pledging 
guests. n. bed for a visitor, 

spare bed. .«.bittet, m. inviter. 

haftetet', f., pl. .^en, feast, feasting, 
banquet, banqueting, treat, entertain- 
ment; fan^ spread. 

§ ^ofteropö'be, m., .^n, pl. .^n, so. 
gasteropod; .«.n, pl. gasteropods, (Lat.) 
gasteropoda. 

« et, a. hospitable; adv. hospitably. 

ftei^eit, f. hospitality. .^frennb, 
m. 1. stranger eqjoying the right of 
hospitality; gnest; 2. one affording 
hospitality, host; 3. one connected 
with another by hereditary hospita¬ 


lity. 

gaff ||freunblt(i^,.^fretmbfd^aftnci^, a. hos¬ 
pitable; adv. hospitably. 
(Saffllfrcunbüc^fcit, .^freunbfe^aft, L 
hospitality; jd. .^freunbfebaft genieben, 
to eat s.one’8 salt. .«.gebet, m. 1. enter- 
tainer, host, giver of an entertain- 
ment; 2. (feiten) f. .«.mirt. ...gebetin, 
f. 1. hostess (giving an entertainment); 
2. (feiten) f. .^geböt, n. feast, 

banquet, treat. .«.gcbtnut^, m. guest- 
rite. .^gemod), n. f. .^ftube. .^acridjt, 
n. extra-dish for visitors. .«.gefc^etife, 
n. pl. presents interchanged between 
a stranger and his host. «.^aud, n., 
.^^crr, m. banqueter, host. m. 

innj (mit moberncr (Sinridjtung) hotel. 
.^^Öfdbcfiljcr, m. inn-keeper, hotel- 
keeper, landlord of an inn (or hotel). 

gaftjjte'rcu (p.p. .^iertOr i- (b-) (feiten) 
a) to be a guest, to participate in a 
feast; b) to be a visitor at a place; 


2. (b. ©(^aufpielem) to perform during 
a limited engagement, to star (it); to 
TO on a starring-tour. 

®oft'fttinmet, f. f. ©aftftube, 2. 
gaft'lic^, a. hospitable. 
t^ajfltfqfeit, f. hospitality. 

®aft'||tna^i, n. banquet, feast, entertain¬ 
ment. .^meifter, m. (in einem j?Iofter) 
brother hospitaler. ...mutter, f. (in 
einem i?tofter) sister who rcceives the 
poor and strangers. ...Otbnttng, f. re- 

f ulations (pl.) for inn-keepers. .^brc* 
igt, f. sermon preached by a clergy- 
man of another parsonage, particularly 
on probation. ...rei^t, n. right of hos- 
pitiUity; hospitable connection; usages 
(pl.) of hospitality; bgl. .«.gebrauch. 

§ gaffrifch, a. mcd. gastric; «.ed gicber, 
gastric fever. 

§ ©aftrftid, f. med. gastritis. 
^aft'rofle, f. part performed by a stran¬ 
ger, starring - part; starring • engage¬ 
ment; .^n geben, f. gaftleren, 2. 

§ (^aftronöm', m., .«.en, pl. .^en, gaatro- 
nome, gastronomer, gastronomist 
§ ^aftronomic'. f. gastronomy. 

M ono'mifcq, a. gastronomical. 

,bicl, n. starring, .«.ftube, f. 1. 
coffee-room, travellers’-room (at an 
hotel); inn-parlonr; 2. (in $rit)atbdu« 
fern) spare room (reserved for guests). 
.«.tafcl, f., .«.tifl^, m., table d*h6te, 
ordinary. 

^ft'nertOOttbt, a. allied by hospitality. 
(Saffuertoanbtfchdft^ f* alliance by hos- 
pitalitj. 

aaffmet^e, adv. as a guest. 

&aft'||mirt, m. inn-kee^r^ hotel-keeper, 
host, landlord. ...tuirttn, f. hostess, 
landlady. .«.mirtffhuft, f. 1. inn-keep- 
ing, hotel-keeping; 2. inn; eine ...mirt« 
fchaft errichten, to open an inn, to set 
np as an inn-keeper; .«.toirtfehaft treU 
ben, to keep an inn. .«.jimmcr, n. f. 
.^ftube. 

®ad'||uhr, f. gas-counter, gas-meter. 
^manbieUfhter, m. gas-bracket. 
aa'ten, t to weed, f. jäten, 
tocftcti, ©rter, u. f. to. f. Sät.... 
gSf Uchf a. provinc. tolerable; middling. 
ÖJtttt, n., .«.(e)d, pl. -^d, hole; f. C)ennc« 
gatt, flabelgatt, 91üftergatt, 0peigatt 

m., .«.n, pl. .«.n, husband; (ge? 
toählter) consort, mate; partner (in 
married life); fam. u. hum. spouse. 
gofteu, L t to join, to couple, to 
match. II. rfl. 1. to copulate; 2. fig. 
to nnite. 

©oftenliebe, f. conjngal love. 
gaftcillöd, a. widowed; mateless, un- 
mated. 


®aftcr, n., -wd, pl. 1. railing; 
(bitter) latüce, grate, grating; trellis, 
hurdle; cross-bars (pl.); 2, (©ä'ge?.,.) 
saw-frame. 

gaftem, 1. t f. gittern; gegottert, p.a. 
railed, latüoed, grated. II. i. (h.) auf 
etto. to Inrk (or to be on the look¬ 
out) for s.t,; bgl. ergattern. 
@aftcr|',thor, n. 1. latticed (or grated) 
gate; 2. (ihJ>^ to einem gate-way, 
barrier-gate; swing-gate, five-bar-gate. 
.«.thSr, f. grate-door. .^tocrf, n. trellis 
(-Work), lattice-work, grate-work. 
©aftiu, f., pl. -^nen, wife; (gctoählter) 
consort; partner (in married life); 
fam. u. hum. spouse. 


Qfoftung, t, pL ^en, 1. ((Slefchlecht) 
gender; (Slirt) kind, sort, species, de- 
Bcription; SJienfchen jeber people of 
all kinds, all kinds (or all manner) 
of people; unfere our race, man- 
kind; 2. phil., so., bot. genus; ^en, 
pl. (Lat.) genera; (b. ^^on^en auch) 
family; (b. 2:i^n auch) breed. 
@aftungd||begriff, m. generio notion. 
^^aroftcr, m. specific character. 
name, m., n. generio name, 

(noun) appellative. 

®au, m., ^(e)d, pl. ^e, district; county. 
t ®ttU(hr m., -^(e)d, pl. ob. Öäu'che, 
1. gawk, cnckoo; 2. a) fop, fool; 
armer poor devil; b) simpleton; 
c) Strange fellow, odd fi^. 

J- f- Souche. 

§ (^tttt'djO, m., ^(d), pl. ^9, Gancho. 

t>ot. wincopipe, pimpemel 
(anagallU arventis). 

@au'bieb, m. thlevish vagabond, filcher 
fam. rogue. 

§ gaub|;ic'rctt (p.p. ^iertOr to re- 

joice, to enjoy o.s. 

§ @au'btum, n., Jov, enjo 3 rment. 
§ gaufrlltc'rcii (p.p. <^ierr), t (SBeberei) 
to gauffer, to goffer. 

§ Glaufncr'mof^tne, f. (SSeberei) gauf- 
fering-machine, goffering-machine. 
t II gcnd)t, n. connty-tribunal, pro- 

vincial court of Jnstice. f “• 

connt invested with the right of Ju- 
dicatnre over a certain district f 
graffthuft, f. district of a gaugraf, 
county. 

®au'fc(, m. (. fi]aufelei. .^beiher, m. 
juggleris box. .«.bilb, n. (fanciful) 
Vision, phantasm; Illusion, «.bube, f. 
Juggleris booth. 

(Saulelct', f., pl. ^cn, 1. juggle, jugglery, 
juggling, juggling- trick; sleight - of- 
bimd, legerdemain, prestidigitation, 
prestigiation; 2. fig. decepüve play, 
false Show, trick, illusion, make- 
believe, imposture. 

MU'fdhuft, a. juggling; deceptive. 
@au'fcl|jmnft, f. juggle, juggling. «.(tcht, 
n. f. Srtlicht. ^nmmt, m., ^motmehen, 
n. tumbling-puppet (being filled with 
quicksilver); tumble-down Dick, 
gou'fcln, i. (h.) 1. (feiten) to flit about, 
to float; 2. to juggle, to practise jug- 


gling-tricks. 

@an idllboffen, f. pl. juggling-tricks, 
sleight-of-hand. ^fbicgel, m. mirror 
by which optical dcceptions are prac- 
tised. ..ff’ief, n., .^fbtdcrd, f. f. ©au? 
Met ^fbteler, m. f. Q^oufler. .^fbrung, 
m. gambol, caper. .«^tofchr, f. jug- 
gleris bag. .«.toerf, n. f. ©aufclei. 
©aul'ler, m., «.d, pl. 1. juggler, con- 
jnrer, legerdemainist, prestidigitator, 
prestigiator; 2. (©pabmacher) bufioon, 
merry Andrew. .«.bOtme, f. bot mon- 
key-flower, mimolus (mimulut), 
©ouficrei', f. f. ©aufelei. 
gaunerhaft, gauflerifth, a. |. gaulclhaft 
(^aunerilt, f., pl. «.nen, (female) juggler. 
(3aul, m., .v(e)d, pl. QJäu'Ie, (bad) horse, 
nag; elenbcr <«., miserable jade; einem 
gef^enüen ficht man nicht ind 3)laul, 
prv. look not a gift horse in the 
mouth; heggars must not be choosers. 
@anU, m., .«.(e)d, geoL (bläulich grauer 
2:hon u. ilergcl atoifchen bem oberen u. 
unteren (S^rünfanb) ganlt 




@auttteti 


371 


@(au'ttttn, m., ^8, pl. ^ (t ^aitm, 
m., ^[e]8, pl. ®öu'me), palate, roof 
of the mouth; patter hard palate; 

tueic^er eoti palate; bim ^ titeln, to 
tickle (or to please) the palate; einen 
feinen ^aben, fig. to have a nice 
palate (or taste); gum ^ oe^örig, pa¬ 
latal, palatial. m. pala¬ 
tal (letter). m. f. 

YtSl^eti, m. palatine hone. m. 

palatal (sound). f., ^reU, m. 

tickling of the palate; f.) 

fondness for dainty food. n. 

soft palate. 

^au'ttcr, m., pl. sharper, swin- 
dler, sharker, cheat, hnmbug, black¬ 
leg; sl. rook. .^..baithe^ f. gang (or 
band) of sharpers. 

©ottiteret', t, pl. .^cn, 1. sharping, 
awindling, sharking, oheating, foä 
dealing; humbag(ging); 2. (Qi^auner» 
ftreicb) sharpei^s trick; chouse. 
gou'nerll^aft, a. cheating, thievish, 
rognish; sl. flash. 

®ait'ner||^erbme, f. hum. rookery; sl. 

flash-ken. ^(cbett, n. life of a sharper. 
gatrnent^ i. (b.) to praotise swindling, 
to swindle, to cheat, to trick, to sharp, 
to humbug; sl. to chouse. 
@au'ner||fbra(b(f f. cant, thieyes’ Latin, 
St Giles’s Gre^. m. sharp- 

er’s trick. 

(9att>e, f., pl. .wtt, Qloub'lotbr D* (urch. 
dormer-window. 

®autf(b'brett, n. (^apierfabrif) couch, 
pressing-board. 

gaitffcbeit, t (^Qpierfabrif) to couch, to 
lay (the sheets) on the pressing-board. 
(^auffcber^ m., pl. coucher. 

§ ^abofte [b = to], f., pL ^n, (Song) 
gavot. 

§ [a = I], f., pl. ^n, ganze; 

(bünne, gefteifte) tiffany, gossamer. 

§ ia = f]/ »• 

§ ©a'jebttnb [g = n. gauze-ribbon. 
§ (^agerie, f., pl. ^n, zo. gazelle (an- 
Hlöpe dorcat), 

* ®a5erienattgetf, n. pl. lively hazel 


eyes^ 

§ ^toebftn^I, m. gauze- 

loom. ^ntbtXf m. gauze-weaver. 

§ ^asefte [g = f], f., pl. .^n, gazette. 

p.a. (law) outlawed. 
&eS(^'tcte(r), m., .^n, pl. ...n, ontlaw, 
proscript; wolf’s head, Lat. caput 
lumnwn. 

n., .^8, (incessant) moaning, 

groaning. 

@cS'ber, n., coli, yeins, arteries 
(£l.); yeinous System, 
gea'bert, geS'berf, p.a. ycined, yeiny; 
bot yeined; (öom ^olg) grained; (mar* 
moviert) marbled. 



Iure (for a hawk); 2. place where 
deer is fed. 

geSfifet^ p.a. ramons, branched; her. 
ra^)uled. 

gCOttgf, p.a. eyed, ocellated. 

geb., für geboren(e), bom, ob. ffir ge* 
bunbcn, bound. 

^ebSif , n., .^(e)8, pl. ^e, 1. a) what 
is baked; batch; b) baker’s wäre; 
pastry; feineS fancy-bread; 2. batch 
(of bricks). 


ficficn 


(^cbaiTfne(8), n. anything that is baked; 

pastry; poff-paste. 
gcbayrcit, f. gebaren, 
j^cbal^e, n., ^8, f. ©algerei. 

OlcbSlr, n., .«,(e)8, arch. 1. beams and 
joists (pl.), or frame-work (of a bulld- 
ing); timber-Work (for a story); (^, 
toorauf ein Stocftoerf nibt) floor-timbers 
(pl.); 2. entablature (of columns). 
Q^ebam'mel, f. (Siebaumel. 

^bin', f. gebären. 

dcbar'bc, f., pl. ^n, 1 . a) gestnre, 
gesticulation; .^n machen, to make 
gestures, to gesticnlate; b) (Haltung) 
carriage, demeanour; ^bnftu8 toarb an 
.«.n ai8 ein Sl^enjch erfunben, bibl. Christ 
was found in fashion as a man; 2. 
(HTfiene) mien, air; (9[u8fcben) look; 
(Q^cficbt) countenance; (^nfpiel, bef. eine8 
©cbanfpicIerS) action. 
gebar'bftt, ins. rfl. to demean o.s., to 
carry o.s.; (ficb betragen) to behaye (oj.); 
fich aI8 ob ..., fam. to take on, as 
if ...; ficf) eniftbaft to put on a serious 
air; fich närrifch .v, to play the fool. 
®cbar'ben||fiittbe, f. mimio art, 

mimics. ^fpiel, n. 1. play of features; 
(bei ©d) 0 ufpielent) action; (dJeftifuIation) 

r itures (pl.); (jlachabmung) mimicry; 

((Spiel ohne SBorte) pontomime, dumb 
Show, .^fpiclcr, m. mimic, mime. 
fprocbc, f. conyersation by gestures; 
(Sfachabmung) mimicry; (fünftlerijchc 
^a^teHung) pantomime. 

^ebar'bung, f. gesticulation; (©erhalten) 
demeanour, behayiour. 
geba'rett, ins. rfl. to demean O.8.; (fleh 
betmgen) to behaye (o.b.). 

(^eba'rcn, n., .^8, demeanour; (©erfoh« 
ren) course of action. 
gebauten, ins. (gebierft', gebiert'; gebär', 
gebö'ren) t 1. to bear, to giye birth 
to (a child); to bring forth, to pro- 
duce (young ones), bgl. toerfen; (aUg. 
ergeugen) to breed; gur Ungeit (ob. git 
früh) to miscarry, to abort; geboren 
toerben, to be bom; 2. fig. to breed, 
to beget, to produce, to create, to 
cause, to bring on. p.a. partu- 
rient; ein 3unge8 ...b, uniparous; gtoci 
gunge .^b, biparous; lebenbige Sunge 
.wb, yiviparous. 

®ebS'rett, n., bearing; parturition; 
flc ift über baS Sntcr (ob. bic ßeit) be8 
hinau8, ehe is past child-bearing. 
©ebS'reriit, f., pl. ...^nen, child-bearing 
woman, woman in labonr. 
©ebär'llanftalt, f., o. lying-in- 

hospital. med.: .^mutter, f. womb, 
Uterus, matrix. ...mntterofittffu^, m. 
flooding, menorrhagia. muttercntjün* 
bttng, f. infiammation of the uterus, 
metritls. ...muttcrhalfi, m. neck of 
the womb. ..^muttcrfchnitt, m. hystcro- 
tomy, Cesarian section (or Operation). 
...^mit^crbörfaU, m. prolapsus of the 
Uterus, hysterocele. ...ftuhl, m. chair 
of deliveiy. .^geit, f. time of deliyer- 
ance; (a woman’s) time; fam. oon- 
finement. 

geboitcht'^ p.a. bot. bellied. 

©ebau^be, n., ^8, pl. (* CSebau', n., 
^8), 1. a) building, ^fice; (©au) 
structure, fabric, work; ftattliched 
noble pile; b) min. pit, mine; 2. fig. 
fabric, System; Ogi. Äcit'..., Sehr'., 
.«.fleucr^ f. inhabited-house-duty. 


(Sebott'e, n., .^8, (practice, or mania 
of) building. 

^ebau'met, n., .«.8, dangling. 
oTbe, a. (gäbe) f. gäng. 

©rbefall, m. gram, datiye (case). 
Gebein', n., .«.(e)8, pl. 1. a) coli, 
bones (pl.) (of an animal, especially 
of the human body); b) pl. re- 
mains of a deceased person; corpse 
(si.); 2. .^e, pl. hum. limbs, body (si.). 
©cbel'fer, n., .^8, 1. (©ebcK', n., .^[e]8) 
(continual) yelping, barking, baying; 
sp. cry; 2. fig. clamour, brawling. 
ge ben (glebft, giebt; gab, gegeben), 1. t 
1. a) to giye; jm. etto. to giye s.o. 
s.t. (or s.t. to S.O.); auch i>h*ic Objeft: 
ben armen to giye alms; gern 
to giye willingly (or readily); to be 
liberal; ber ^rr hut e8 gegeben, ber 
^rr h<^t ^ genommen, bibl. the Lord 
gaye, and the Lord hath taken away; 
ba8 erfte 9Jfal gegeben, ba8 gtoeite akol 
genommen, ba8 britte Sltal in bie ^öüe 
gefommen, pry. giye a thing and take 
again, and you shall ride in helFs 
wain; ein Schelm giebt mehr al8 er h^t, 
pry. a man can do no more than he 
can; a man may be kind and giye 
little of his gear; aüe 2:age, bie liott 
giebt, fam. in all my mortal days; 
b) (Oerlclhen) to giye, to confer (or to 
bestow) upon; (mitteilen) to impart; 
(gewähren) to grant; (Sott gebe (ba| ...)l 
God grant (that ...)! c) (erteilen) to 
giye (instmetion, or priyate lessons); 
d) (berfeben) to giye (einen ©tob, ob. 
gubtritt, a kick); im. einS fam. to 
strike s.o. a blow; e8 jm. (ob. ein* 
tränfen), to giye it 8.o.; e) (augeflehcn) 
welches Sntcr ©ie biefer S)ame? how 
old to you take that lady to be? 
f) (auSflcUen) f. gegeben, 1; 2. a) (©rtrag 
ob. bringen) to bear, to produce, 
to yield (fruit); eine (Sntte to yield 
a haryest; b) (barbieten) to afford (an 
opportunity); ein IBort gab baS anbere, 
one Word called for another; ba8 Wirb 
etto. ©chöneS fam. there will be a 
fine piece of work (a nice mess, or 
a pretty kettle of fish); toaS Wirb baS 
what will be the upshot? 3. (im 
©piel austeilen) bie Ifartcn to deal 
(the cards); ©ie hu^^ you are to 
deal; ich otub it is my deal; faifch 
to misdeal; 4. (barftellen) ein Sheater* 
(tücf to play, to perform, or to 
act a play; 6. (meift ergeben) to proyc, 
to Show; baS giebt bie gefunbe ©emunft, 
common sense teaches it; ber 3nfom* 
menhong giebt eS, the contezt shows 
(or proyes) it; bie ©ache felbft giebt eS, 
the thing (or matter) speaks of (or 
for) itsclf; 6. (im ^uSbruef Wiebergeben) 
to express, to render, to translate; 
Wie ©ie baS (auf) beutfeh? how would 
you render that in German? bamit 
ich e8 htra gebe, um e8 fura au to 
be short, to cut the matter short; 
7. com. (berfaufen) to seil, to dispose 
of; wie ©ie eS? what is yonr price? 
©ie toiffen, wie ich eS gebe, you know 
the price (I Charge); au biefem greife 
wollte er bie ißapiere nicht he would 
not part with the papers at this rate; 
er Wirb eS wohlfeil he will let it 
go cheap; 8. (©erbinbungen mit ©ub* 
Pantiöen) jm. ben Äbfchicb to dis- 
24* 



geben 


372 


miss B.O.; to give the sack to s.o.; 
Q^t j. B.; $irgcnü§ to 

give offence; ju ettu. Sfnlofe to give 
occasion (cause, or rise) to s.t., to oc- 
casion, or to cause s.t.; jm. Stnlcitunfl 
to give directions to s.o., to in- 
struct, or to teach s.o., to show s.o. 
how to do s.t.; ftc^ bcn Sliijc^cin 
ein Änjc^en f. Slni'djcin, Stnfc^cn; eine 
ÄntttJort to make answer, to give 
(or to retum) an answer, to answer; 
nufllörung über etro. to give some 
insight into 8.t., to explain s.t; Stuf« 
tröge to give Orders; ben 9[uS[d)lQg 
to tum the scale, to decide 8.t; 
IBefe^I to give Orders, to order; jm. 
ein gute» (ob. fdiletbtcö) 53ciipicl to 
let a good (or bad) example to s.o.; 
jm. iBejc^eib to answer s.o., to teil 
s.o. in answer; bgt iBejc^eib, 2; fic^ 
eine ©löfec to expose 0 . 8 ., to lay 
o.s. open (e. g. to censure); böfc$ 
IBIut to breed ill blood; einem 
ninbe bie IBruft to give suck to a 
ohild, to suckle a child; bie ^re 
to do O.S. the honour; feine C^n« 
toinigung p etto. to give one*8 con¬ 
sent, or to consent to at.; jm. Chr« 
laubniS to give s.o. leave, to graut 
permission to B.O.; {^ei'fcngclb f. 
gerjengclb; gener to fire (a gun &c.); 
i(^ gebe ed aliS einen gingetjcig, I men- 
tion it by way of a hiut; grift 
to allow (or to grant) a respite; ein 
(filaftma^I to give a dinner-party 
(or an entertainment); jm. Ciiebör 
to give one’s ear (or a hearing) to 
S.O.; Oiclcgenficit to give an oppor- 
tunity; jm. (^enugtf)uung to give b.o. 
satisfaction; Qf^efe^e to enact laws, 
to Icgislate; ©eminn to yield pro- 
fit, to tum out well; jm. bie ^onb 
f. ^nb, 6; fein gamort to give 
one’s consent; jle ^at i^m i^r Samort 
gegeben, she has accepted him; ba$ 
mirb ibm eine Se^re that will be a 
lesson to him; fic^ äliübe to take 
pains; jm. 91a^rid)i to give intel- 
ligence (or notice) to s.o. (b. ettn., of 
s.t), to inform s.o. (of 8.t), to let s.o. 
know, to send word to s.o.; . 1 «. @ie 
mir Stac^ric^t bon ficb, let me hear 
from you; Sinken f. (Siicminn jm. 
8tat to give advice (or counsel) to 
8.O., to advi.se (or to counsel) 8 . 0 .; ber 
Hoffnung SRaiim to indulge hope; 
ber Berämciiluiig 3taum to give way 
to despair; fHcc^cnfc^aft bon fic^ to 
give an accouut of o.s.; jm. fRed^t 
to ackuowledge that s.o. is (in the) 
right; fam. to back 8 . 0 . up; jm. ba4 
91ed;t etm. t^un, to give 8 . 0 . 

the right (to entitle, or to empower 
B.O.) to do 8.t.; jm. Siebe unb Slntmort 
(ob. fteben), to answer 8 . 0 ., to ex¬ 
plain one’s reasons to s.o., to give an 
account to 8 . 0 .; jm. (bie) 0diulb to 
impute the blame to s.o., to lay (or 
to throw) the blame (or the fault) on 
8 , 0 .; feinen (Senf bo^u to put in one’s 
Word; feinen Segen to give one's 
blessing; feinem ^ferbe bie Sporen 
to set (to put, or to clap) spurs to 
one’s horse; Stoff jiim Sadjen to 
furaish matter for laughter; Stnnben 
to give (private) le.ssons; jm. Unters 
ri(^t to give 8 . 0 . lessous, to in- 


stmet (or to teach) s.o.; ein ®crfprecbcn 
to make a promise, to promise; 
jm. einen SermciÄ (ob. erteilen), to 
rebuke, to reprove, or to censure 
8.O.; jm. SSoÜmacl^tto authorize s.o., 
to empower s.o.; (law) to give s.o. 
a power of attoraey; jm. einen Söinf 
to give a hint to 8 . 0 ., (mit ber ^anb) 
to beckon to 8 . 0 ., (mit bem ilopfc) to I 
nod to S.O.; jm. fein SÖort -w, to give | 
(or to pledge) one's word to 8 . 0 .; jm. 1 
gute SSorte to speak s.o. fair, to 
eoax s.o.; jm. ein 3^ifiKn to make 
a sign to s.o.; ein (ob. ab« 

legen), to bear witness; jm. ein 
nid .... (ob. aueftellen), to give b.o. a 
character; feine 3uftintmung ju etto. 
f. feine ßinmiHigung ju etto. 9. (51crs 
binbungen mit ißrSporitioncn) jm. etm. an 
bie €>anb f. ^»anb, 7; fein ficben on 

etto. (boron, ob. borum) to stäke (to 
risk, or to sacrifice) one’s life for s-t; 
©riefe auf bie (ob. jur) ^^oft to post 
letters; (Sielb auf 3ittfcn to put out 
money at interest; jm. etm. auf f^robe 
to give 8 . 0 . at. on trial; etm. (ob. 
Oiel) auf etm. to make much of at., 
to set a high value on s.t, to attach 
great value to s.t; menig barauf 
to set little value on it; niebtS bar« 
auf to make no account of it, 
to think nothing of it; einem Änaben 
etm. auf bie Ö^i^ger to give a boy 
a rap on the knuckles; bei jm. in bie 
ifoft to put out to board with 8 . 0 .; 
fi(b bei jm. in 5toft to board with 
ao.; einen jhiaben in ^enfton to place 
a boy at a boarding-school; bei jm. 
in bie fiebre to (bind) apprentice to 
8.O.; jm. etm. in ©ermabrung to give 
S.O. at to keep, to deposit s.t. with 
B.O.; fl(!b in jd. ^nbe to surrender to 
8.O., to give 0 . 8 . up into 8.one’s power; 
bon ficb .... (auSftrablen), to eradiate; 
fein Sßiffen bon fidb to give out, or 
to exhibit one’s leaming; bad Giegeffene 
gleich mieber bon fitb to bring up 
everything as soon as swallowed; einen 
(Geruch bon ficb to emit (or to send 
forth) a smell; einen Xon bon ficb 
(b. ^nftrumenten) to yield a tone; feine 
Qlebanfen bon ficb to give utterance 
to one’s thoughts, to speak one’s mind, 
to express o.s.; jm. feine Sodjter jur 
(Jbc (ob. jur 5^au) to give one’e 
daughter in marriage to b.o.; 10. (©er« 
binbungen mit Äbjeftibcn, ^articipien, ob. 
abbcrbien) jm. etm. funb to make 
at. known to 8 . 0 ., to notify s.t. to ao., 
to aciiuaint s.o. with 8.t., to inform 
8 . 0 . of s.t.; um ed fur^ 5 U f. 6; 
eine Sache (ob. bad Spiel) berloren to 
give (or to throw) 8.t up as a bad 
job, to look lipon at. aa lost; jm. 
gemonnen Spiel to give up one’s ! 
game (to b.o.) as lost, to throw up one’s j 
game; bgl. preidgeben u. II. A. 2, a; 1 
11. (©erbinbungen mit 5»fi”itibcn) jm. 
etm. 5 U bcbciifen to leave s.t, to I 

s.one’s consideration; id) möchte ^hnen | 
ju bebcufen I would have you re- 
member (or mind); bad giebt 5U bcnfcn, I 
that puls one tliinking; etm. 5 U er« 1 
fennen to make s.t. known; fich ju ' 
erfcimcn to discover o.s., to throw | 
off the niask; jm. ju effen u. 311 trinfen 
i to give 8 . 0 . food and driuk; bcn 


geten 


^ferben ju freffen to feed the horses; 
ben ©ferben ju faufen to water the 
horses; jm. 5 U thnn 1 . to give ao. 
at. to do, to cut out work for ao.; 
2 . üm. au fchaffeu mochen) to give (or 
to cause) ao. trouble; au berftchen 
to give to understand, to hint (at 8 .t.); 
ben Seilten bon fich iu reben to make 
o.a a Bubject of public talk; bad mirb 
bicl au teben that will be a nine 
davs’ wonder. 

II. rfl. .d. fich (acc.) 1. a) (nach» 
geben) to yield, to cede, to give in; 
b) (bcraichten) to resigii; c) (fi^ ermci» 
d)en laffen) to relent; 2. a) (fich a^^O^u, 
fich ctflaren) to show o.a, to prove (o.a) 
to be; fich ^nb to show o.a, to 
manifest o.s., to prove (o.a); (Srftaunen 
giebt fich in SRienen aller funb, sur- 
prise betravs (or expresses) itself, or 
is shown (expressed, manifested, or 
discovered) in every couiitcnance; fich 
übermunben to acknowledge (or to 
oonfess) 0 . 8 . beaten, to give in; fi<h 
gefangen to render o.s. up a prisoner, 
to surrender, to submit, to yield; fich 
preid fich bloü to lay 0 . 8 . open, 
to expose o.a (or one’s weakness); 
ftch in jd. ^Önbe to give o.a up, or 
to surrender o.b. into aone’s hands 
(or power); fich aufrieben to (»mpose 
one’s mind; to acqniesce (mit, in), to 
put up (with); b) fich an etm. (gelD. 
begeben), to commence doing 8.t., to 
fall to; 8. (b. S)ingcii) bad giebt 
fiel), the cloth Stretches; bie ^i^e (ob. 
jl’alte) giebt ftd), the heat (or cold) 
abates; ber Schnicra giebt ftch, 

abates, or becomes less acute; ber 
®fer giebt fich, lüe zeal cools (or abates); 
bie (Erregung giebt fich, the commotion 
subsides; bad mirb fich 1. it 

(or things) will settle down (or oome 
round) in course of time (or in the 
end), fam. it will all blow over; cd 
giebt fich bon fclbft, it stops of itself; 
2. (gern, ftch ergeben) it will follow or 
come in (due) course (or as a matter 
of course); B, fich (dat.) etm. to 
give o.a (ein Slnfehen jc., airs &c.); to 
assume (a title, a haughty air). 

III. t imp. (mit acc.) ed giebt, there 
is, there are; ed gab, there was, there 
were; ber gröfete Sügner, ben ed giebt, 
the greatest liar living (or in exis- 
tence); giebt cd etmad ©chöncred? is 
there anything more beautiful? h^ute 
giebt ed gifchc (ober ©raten), to-day we 
have fish (or roast-meat); mad giät’S? 
1. what have you got? 2. what’s the 
matter? what’s up? what is going 
on (or forward)? mad giebt cd Slcued? 
what (is the) news? fam. what is in 
the wind? ed giebt h^ute noch ©chnee, 
we sball have snow (or a snow-fall) 
to-day; cd mirb ©chlöge there will 
be a drubbing; they will come to 
blows; fei artig, ober cd giebt ©chlage, 
be good, or you will be wbipped; ed 
gab einen 3unf, a quarrel arose (or took 
place), gegeben, p.p. (p.a.) 1. (aud* 
geftellt, am CSnbe Oon Sofumenten) ^ 
fieip^ig, done (given, or written) at 
Leipzig; 2. jm. (oerlieheii), granted 
to 8.O., bestowed (or cmnferred) upon 
(or on) 8.O.; cd ift mir nicht (ju Der* 
5cil)en :c.), it is not in my nature, it 



@clieii 


373 


©eOIfit 


is not in me, it is not given to me 
(to forgive &c.); 3* a) inath. ^ ein 
irciS, bcn SWittclpunft jn pnbcn, given 
a circle, to find ita centre; ouö ^en 
©röfeen bie unbefnitnten piibcn, froni given 
(or known) qnantities to find Uie un- 
known; b) bie -^cn SSerf)nltntffc, tho 
exiating (or prevailing) circumstances; 
ein Süll, a case put; a given fact; 
im ^en in the present case, in 

the case in question; ^en gatlS (s= 
im 91otfaDe), in case of emergency. 

n., giving &c.; geben; 
^ ift jeliger benn iRe^men, bibl. it is 
more blessed to give than to take 
away; baS ^ nimmt bei i^m fein (gnbe, 
he is always giving; fara. he is never 
done giving; @ie fmb om (Stortenfpiel) 
you have the deal, it is your deal. 


&c'bcr, 


pl. f., pl. 


-..innen, giver; (6d)enfer) donor; pre¬ 
senter; (äuSteiler) dispenser; einen fröp« 
licken I)Qt ©Ott lieb, bibl. God loveth 
a cheerful giver; com.: beS SÖerteS 

(Slcmittent), giver of the value, re- 
mitter; unb Sfe^mer, pl. sellers and 
buyers; mepr olS SRe^mer, more offers 
than takers. 

©cbw'bc, f. i. ©ebärbe. 

(^ebef, n., -v(e)8, pl. ^e, 1. prayer; 
(53clen) praying; (Änbacbt) devotion; 
beb ^rm, the Lord’s Prayer; cinfameS 
-w, secret (or private) prayer, closet- 
prayer; fein berridjten (ob. galten), to 
perform (or to say) one^s prayers; (bei 
Sifdj) baö fpreeben, to give prayers, 
to say grace (öor bem dpen, before meat; 
noch bem dffen, after meat); im bcs 
griffen fein, to be at prayers; 2. j. inS 
nehmen, fam. to take s.o. to task, 
to question s.o. closely, to sound s.o.; 
fam. to jing s.o. a peal. (anglifnni* 
fdjed) ^buf^, n. (common) prayer-book. 

^be'ten, f. bitten. 

&ebcfJ(S)fortlief, f. form of prayer, 
.«.abere, f. prayer-bell. .^ttemett, m., 
f. phylactery (of the jews) 
prayerful frame 
(st^e, or disposition) of mind. 
f. prayer-time. 

(^ebetf, n., ...(e)8, pl. -^c, (set of) bed- 
ding. 

^ebct'tcf, n., -1.8, (continual or inces- 
sant) begging. 

t gebeutft', t gebenf, für gebieteft, gc* 
bietet 

©Cb'^orb, m., ..8, (3RiR.) Gebhard, 
f. gebaren. 

©ebtef, n., ^(e)8, pl. -..e, 1. a) terri¬ 
tory; (Se^irt) district; (©runb u. ©oben) 
ground; premises (pl.); (^errf(baft) do- 
minion; (^ eine8 fianbguteS) domain; 
(©cri(bt8bejirf) jurisdiction; (©tobtgebiet) 
township, territory of a town; (©tobt« 
bcjirf) purlieu; (Umfrci8, 2Bci(bbiIb) pre- 
cincts (pl.); (glubgebiet) river-basin; 
ein obgefonberteS a secluded country; 
b) bot geol. (^flon'jcn*-.., ©tein'foblen«. 

region; 2. fig. province, depart- 
ment, sphere (of eloquence &c.); do- 
main (of leaming); ränge (of Science); 
line (of business); bo8 liegt ouberbafb 
feine8 ...e8, that is out of his line. 

gebie'ten (geböt', gebö'ten), 1.1 (jm. etto.) 
to Order; (noch beftimmter, bom meit 
bobrr Stebenben) to oommand; (beiben) 
to teil, to bid; (einfebfirfen) to enjoin; 


(i'orfcbretben) to prescribe; (oiiferlcgen) 
to impose; (aI8 Pflicht borfd)reiben) to 
dictate; ^btfurdjt (ob. ^od)adjtung) 
to command respect; ©tiüfdjmeigen 
to command (or to impose) silence; 
bie 5^eunbfd)aft gebietet e8, friendship 
demands (or requires) it II. i. (1).) 
über j., ob. jm. to govem (over), 
or to rule ao.; feinen fieibenf(baften 
to control, to enrb, or to check one’s 
passions; boben, to have the 

command, to be the master, -wb, p.a. 
imperative; -..be Sonn, gram, impera¬ 
tive (mood). 

^ebie'ter, m., .^8, pl. commander; 
(^errfeber) mler, govemor; (^)eTr) mas¬ 
ter, lord; ^err unb lord and master, 
f., pl. -binnen, mistress, lady. 
gebte'terifcbf a. commanding, impera¬ 
tive; (berrifeb) imperious, domineering, 
anthoritative; (bcfcblSbaberifcb) dictato- 
rial; (entfd}icben u. abfpreebenb) peremp- 
tory (tone); -^e SRotmenbigfeit, impera¬ 
tive necessity; -..e8 5Sefen, ba8 ©-..e, 
imperiousness, authoritativeiiess; 
(adv.) anftreten, to domineer, to lord 
it; (adv.) befehlen, to command 
peremptorily (or positively); (adv.) 
forbem, to dem and, to exact. 

©ebirbe (Öcbtlb'), n., .^8, pl. 1. 

a) anything formed; geol. formation; 
(©au) structure; (orgonifebeS -.,) Organi¬ 
zation ; (©eböpfung) creation; b) (©eftolt) 
form, frame; 2. (ißb^^ntafic'«.^) picture 
in the mind, image, imagery; (^>im« 
gefpinft) phantasm; 3. (^amoft) diaper. 

gebirbet, p.a. (liberally) educated; 
(verfeinert) civilized, cultivated, cul- 
tnr^, refined, polite; (Vom Söefen) 
polished, gentlemanly; fein accom- 
plished, thorough-bred; ein ...er ©e« 
febmaef, a refined taste; ein .^e8 lObr, 
a delicate (nice, or correct) ear; bie 
©.^en, pl. the educated classes. 
^ebtltt'tnel, n., -..8, ringing, or tinkling 
(of a bell); ting-tang, ding-dong. 
©ebttt'bc, n., -w8, pl. 1. any quan- 
tity of threads tied together; skein, 
hank, bandle; ©aummoUengarn, lea 
(warp, rap, or cut) of cotton-yam; 

2. (Svb) barrel, cask (for liquids); 

3. arch. a) truss, or couple of a roof; 

b) row, ränge (of tiles). 
^ebtnb'fbarrcn, m. pl. arch. tie-beams. 
©ebir'gc, n., -^8, pl. 1. geogr. (chain 

of) mountains; (©cbirgSIonb) monn- 
tainous district, highland, meift high- 
lands (pl.); (©ebirgSfbftem) mountain- 
system; 2. min. (S^ebengeftein) gang. 


gan^e. 

gebtt^gig, a. mountainons. 

i^cbttg8'||abfalf, .^ab^ong, m. slope 
(descent, or decline) of mountains, 
mountain-side. -..Ott, f. species of 
stone; -..arten, pl. geol. rocks. -wOttif« 
(erte, f. mountain-artillery. .^aft, m. 
spur (or side-branch) of a mountain- 
range. ^bal^tt, f. Alpine railway. -w« 
bef^retbnng, f. orography. .^betoo^« 
tter, m. mountaineer, highlander. 
bilbung, f. mountainous (or geologi- 
cal) formation. .^borf, n. mountain- 
village. -wibene, f. mountain-plain. 

m. mountain-stream; torrent. 
.^torntatiän, f. f. .^bilbung. m. 

foot or base of mountains. .^gegeitb, 
t mountainous region (or country), 


mountnin-district, highland(s), upland. 
-wgrubb^f f. mountain-group. 
f. height of a ränge of mountains. 
4oil, n. mountain-saddle. 
m. mountain-ridge, crest. .^fciincr, 
m. geogno8t._ f. chain of moun- 

taius. .^fltöfcit, m. mountain-knot, 
centre of several mountain - ranges. 
.^funbe, .siebte, f. orology; geognosy. 
-..htnbtge(r), m. orologist; geognost. 
...lonb, n. mountainous country. 

(llft, f. mountain-air. ^ort, m. placc 
situated among mountains. 

m. mountain-pass; niil. defile, defilee. 
-..reife, f. trip to the mountains. 
rfiefen, m. f. ^famm. .^f^ludbf, f. 
mountain-gorge, ravine, rift, cleft; 
(Slubtbal) glen. -..ftabt, f. mountains- 
town. -wftoef, m. mountain-mass. 
f^ftetn, n. mountain -System, ^tbal, 

n. mountain-valjey. .^VoYf, n. people 
of highlandcrs, mountain-tri be. 
Vörfprutig, m. spur (or shoulder) of a 
mountain. -..toaitb, f. rocky wall (shelf, 
or steep declivity). -wttieg, m. moun- 
tain-road (or -path). .^gUg, m. ränge 
of mountains. ...gtticig, m. brauch (or 
subordinate ränge) of mountains that 
shoots out from a larger ränge, spur. 

©ebift', n., ^(ff)e8, pl. .^(ff)c, 1. (set of) 
teeth; ein gute8 hoben, to have good 
teeth, to be well - toothed; 2. (am 
©efebirr) bit, bridle-bit, horse-bit; 
mit ©tangen, canon-bit; ^ ohne ©tan« 
gen, snaffle-bit; mit 5?innfettc, curb- 
bit; einem ^ferbc baS anicgen, to bit 
a horse; einem ^ferbe ba8 abnebmen, 
to unbit a horse; om fanen, to 
champ the bit. 

ß 'jeii, f. beiden. 

j'fcttc, f. curb. 
gebl^f, p.a. f. blöben. 

@ebmfe, n., -^8, (practice of) blowing; 

trumpeting; f. blafen. 

(^eblü'fe, n. m., .^ntafc^tiic, 

f., .wtoerf, n.) bellows (of a forge); 
bläst, blast-engine, blast-apparatus, 
blowing-engine; b<^lbc8 (ob. faltc8) 
hot (or cold) bläst; ba8 ^ anlaffen, to 
set ^e bellows going; ba8 abfteüen, 
to stop the blast; ba8 arbeitet (ob. 
fpielt), the bellows are in action. 
luft, f. (hot-)blast, blast-air. 
geblä'fcn,_f. blafen. 

(äcb(S'fe||ofett, m. blast-fumace. -^tfibre, 
f. blast-pipe. 

gefilaftert, p.a. bot. leaved, foliate(d). 
geblte'fieit, p.a. perished, lost (said of 
ships), f. bleiben, 6; bie 8abl ber ®.^en, 
the number of Mlled or slain (in 
battle). 

@cb(5f(e), n., -..(e)8, (V. ©ebafen) bleat- 
ing; (V. Äölbem) bellowing, low(ing). 
^cSält^, n., .^(e)8, coli, flowers, blos- 


soms (pl.). 

geblfitttf, p.a. 1. flowered, figured, flo- 
riated, diapered (linen, towds); 2, fig. 
adorned with flowers, flowery. 

0eblfif, n., ...(e)8, 1. blood, mass of 
the blood (in the animal body); 2. 
fig. blood, kindred, consanguinity; 
line, lineage, race, family, house; Von 
föniglicbcm -w, of royal blood, of blood 
royal; ^njen Von princes of 
(royal) blood; eS ftetft im it runs 
in the blood; maS im ^ fterft, ift nirfit 
berau85ubringen, prv. what is bred in 





@e6Tttte 


374 




the bone wonH (go) out of the flesh; 
an na^ in baS ^ heiraten, to marry 
too near of kin. 

^eBIu'tC^ n.y ^8, continued bleeding, 
gcbö'gcn, p.a, bent, curved, crooked 
(bgl. bieflcn, I.); aduncous; bot. flexuoua; 
...e SRafe, crooked (aquiline, or Eoman) 
nose: bgl. frutnm. 

©ebo^'re, n., (continued) boring. 
gebö'rcn, I, p.p. (ö. gebären) e^clic^ 
bom in wedlock, legitimate; une^e« 
U(^ base-bom, illegitimate; tot 

; int 5^Qt^oIici$mu8 unb et:: 
jogen, bom and educated a catholic; 
ein folc^er SWtifer foll no(§ ^ toerben, 
such a critic ia still in the future; 
au etto. fein, to be bom to at.; ntit 
fmb aum fieiben we are made to 
suffer; man muB boau ^ fein, it comes 
by nature; et ift ni^t aww ©c^riftftcller 
he is not cut out for an author; 
er ift aum (^ejdjäftdmann er ift ein 
^€t (Skfe^äftSmann, he is a thorough 
man of business; er toar aunt Siftro:: 
nomen er mar ein .^er ^(ftronom, he 
was bom an astronomer (bgl. II. 1). 
n. p.a. bom; 1. native; ein ^er ßngs 
Idnbn, a native of England, an English- 
man bom, a trae-l^m (or genuine) 
Englishman; 2. fie mar eine ^e 
coug^, her maiden name was Ayscough; 
grau Dr. SW., ^e Ä., Mrs. M., late (or 
nie) Miss E.; fam. Mrs. M., Miss E. 
that was; ma8 für eine ift fie? 
what was her maiden-name? 

n., (repeated) borrowing. 
gehörigen, 1. p.p. saved, f. bergen, 1; 
2. p.a. a) safe, secure, sheltered, above 
board; b) fig. well off, snug, in easy 
circumstances. 

^ebor'gCtt^eU, f. security, safety; snug- 
ness. 

geborgten, f. berften. 
geböfmf [ob. gebSjebtn, p.a. shelving. 
&tböff n., .^(e)8, pl. ^c, 1. (Stngebot, 
bgl. bieten, 3, b) bidding; bid, sum 
bidden, offer (at an anction); ein l)öbcs 
xe8 aI8 ..., an advonce on ...; ein 
tbun, to make a bid (or an offer), 
to bid a pricc, to offer a sum (auf, 
for); boS e^te ^ t^un, to start a price 
(at a public sale); 2. (^efe^l, bgl. ge« 
Weten) Order; (bom meit bö^cr ©te^en« 
ben) command; (gött[id;e8 ^) command- 
ment; (SSoric^rift) precept; (cingefdjärftc 
®orf(brift) injunction; ((SJefe^) law; bic 
ge^n ^e, the ten commandments, the 
decalogue (si.); jm. ..^e fielen, to be 
at s.one’s command (or disporäl); to 
obey 8.O.; biefe SOJittcI fteben mir nicht 
5U these means are not within 
my reach; aUeS ^e halben, to have 
everything at will; SRot (ennt fein 
prv. necessity has no law. 
gebö'ten, |. bieten, gebieten. 

^braAt', f. bringen, 
debrä mc, n., (b. ^cl5, furred) skirt, 

border, edge; furbelow. 
gebraitnf, p.a. burnt (f. brennen, II.); 
^e§ Glfcnbcin, ivory-black; .^eS 
honi, calcined (or burat) hartshorn, 
bone-ashes (pl.); .^er Äaif, burnt lime, 
quickdime; Sfnpfer, calcined cop- 

per; .^e SlMnbeln, sugared (crisp, or I 
burat) almonds; ^e SÖpfermaren, pl. 
baked earthenware (si.); ...e ?i?aiier, 
pl. distilled 6])irits (or waters); baä i 


iKnb fürchtet (ob. fcheut) bo8 geuer, 
prvj^ bumt children dread the fire. 
^bra'ten, f. broten. 

^ebrau'^ n., ^(e)8, pl. 1. anything 
brewed, brew, brewage; 2. ($un|^ 
n. bgl.) mixture, preparation. 
@ebraufh'f m., .^(e)8, pl. ®ebräu'chc, 1. 
use; (SSermenbung) employment; (Sn« 
menbung) application; ezercise; faljcher 
improper use (or application); (feit« 
ner) abuse (of words); jum .^e für, for 
the ose of; bon etm. machen, 1. (etm. 
in nehmen) to make use of at; 
2. (fich einer Sache bebienen, fich etm. au 
nu^e machen) to avail o.a of 8.t., to 
take advantage of B.t; einen fdjlc^ten 
hon etm. machen, to make a bad 
use of at, to employ 8.t to a bad 
purpose, to misemploy, or to abuse 
at; in fommen, to come into use, 
to be first used; e8 fommt in it is 
Corning into use; ftarf in fein, to be 
much in use (or used), to be in vogue; 
auberdisused; obsolete; discarded; 
ouber fontmen, to grow out of use; 
to fall inlo disuse (or desuetude); 
to be discontinued (auch feiu); 

au photographifthem for photographic 
purposes (pl.); burch ben ... obgenukt 
(b. 5?Ieibem), the worse for wear; 2. 
a) (übliches ^erfommen) usage; (aüge« 
meine Sitte) custom; (ißrajriS) practice; 
ein olter an ancient custom; c5 mar 
bie Xoten au berbrennen, it was the 
custom (or it was customaiy) to bum 
the dead; boS ift J>cr such is 
the custom here; eS ift nicht mehr 
berit is no longer customarj^; mic 
eS ber .... mit fich bringt, according 
to custom; b) com. usance; mle of 
trade; c) (ilobe) fashion; (2[rt u. SBeife) 
mode, way, manner; d) (feicrlid)er ..w) 
rite; (Zeremonie) ceremony; (rituelle 
©eobadjtung) (ritual) observance. 
@ebratt(h§'|!aiimctfung, .^borfthrift, f., 
...gettd, m. directions (pl.) for use; 
signature, instractions (pl.), or label 
put on a medicinc-phial. 
gcbrou'dh^ib t. 1. to use, to make 
use of; (au einem beftimmten Siuecfe ber« 
menben) to employ; baS ift gar nicht 
au that is of no use; fam. it’s no 
earthly good; ich fann eS nicht 1 
cannot make use of it (or put it to 
any use); fich laffen, to be instrumen¬ 
tal (or subservient) (au, ob. für, to); 
to serve as an Instrument (fam. as a 
cat's paw); 2. (feltuer für brauchen, f. 
biefeS); gebraucht, p.a, used, wom; ge« 
braudjte (b. h- altgefauftc) ffleiber, second- 
hand clothes. 

gebröuch'ltch, a. (herfömmlich) oustomary; 
(üblich) usual; (gemöhnlich) common, or- 
dinary; (geläufig) current; (in ber SJfobe) 
fashionable; bie .^ften Sßöilcr, the words 
most commonly used; fein, to be in 
use (or practice); eS ift nidht mehr it 
is out of use, it is obsolete; .... merben, 
to come into use (into vogue., or into 
fashion), to come up, to be brought 
in, to be introduced, to be adopted, 
(gebrauch'lichlcit, f. customariness, usu- 
alness, commonness, freqnency. 
(Scbrnii'bc, n., .^8, pl. f. öebräu. 
(^cbrau'fc, n., rushing, roaring; 

buzzing; rushing (or buzzing) .sound 
(or noisc); singing (in the ears). 


gcbreih'r ^ uciin. brittle, fragile; soft, 
mouldering. 

©cbrech'f n. colL, .^(e)8, min. brittle 
(or mouldering) stone. 

(Sebreth'^r 1* continued break- 

ing; 2. (Erbrechen) continued vomit- 
ing; 3. sp. a) rooting-plaoe (of a wild 
boar), rootiug; b) snout (of a wild 
boar); 4. f. ©cbrech. 

gebte^'en (gebricht; gebrach', gebroch'cn), 
imp. (mit dat) to lack, to fall, to be 
wanting; e8 gebricht mir an ©elb, 1 
want money, I am short of money; e8 
gebricht mir an allem, I am in want 
of everything, I am destitute of every¬ 
thing; eS foü euch un nichts you 
shall want for nothing. 

©ebrcch'cn, n., pl. 1. (feiten) 

want, deficiency, need; 2. (bodily) 
defect, imperfection; infirmity, inva- 
lidity, frailty; f fchlucre ..., epi- 
lepsy. 

gebteth'Ulhr ^ offlicted with some 
bodily d^ect; frail, shaky, rickety, 
crazy; (fchtoüchlich) infirm, feeble; (fronf« 
lieh) sickly, poorly; (ücrfrüppelt) crip- 
pled, maimed; ....er SWenfeh, invalid; 
2. (feltncr ö. ©egenftänben) rickety, 
crazy, unstable. 

f., pl. ..^en, frailty; in¬ 
firmity, craziness, feebleness. 
©cbrci'tc, n., .^8, pl, (Äeferbau) 
(broad) field. 

t ®cbreff e(n), n., ...8, pl. infirmity, 
f. ©cbrcchen. 

gebroch'cn, p.a. 1. broken; med. frac- 
tured; bgl. brechen; her. rompu, rom- 
pee; 9)ach, arch. curb-roof, man- 
sard-roof; ...e £hür, folding-door; ^ 
Kreppe, stairs with one or more land- 
ing-places; Hellen, pl. mar. short 
sea (si.); ....er STccorb, mus. (ital.) ar- 
peggio; 3uhff math. fractlonal (or 
broken) number, froction; ..^c (Stimme, 
broken (or cracked) voice; ..^c SGBortc, 
broken words; ....e8 SDeutfeh, broken 
German; mit ..^em ^r^en, broken- 
hearted; 2. fig. broken^down, wom- 
out; exhansted, mined. 
^ebroch'enheit, f. broken condition; 
state of being broken down, exhaus- 
tion.^ 

^cbrocfel, n., 1. orumblings (pl.); 

2. f._©cröttc. 

(^ebro'bcl, n., .«.8, boiling, bubbling up. 
(^cbrfi'ber, m. pl. brothers (of a firm); 
©aring, Baring brothers; bie ^rren 
.... ©aring, Mess, (or Messrs.) Baring. 
Gebrüll', n., ....(6)8, roar, roaring; (öon 
Slinbern) bellowing, low(ing). 
®cbrumm'(e), n., -..(e)8, murmuring, 
humming; drone; bgl. ©rummen. 
^büdf, p.a. f. büefen. 

(Gebühr', f., pl. .^en, 1. (©(hulbigfcit) 
due; (Pflicht) duty; (Ämt) Office; jebem 
feine .... geben, to give every one bis 
due; aüe überfchveiten, to exceed all 
bounds; nach accoi^ing to merit 
(or to what is proper), as s.o. de- 
serves, duly; nach ©tan'befi«...., accord¬ 
ing to rank; über (bic) ...., beyond 
what is due (necessary, or proper), 
more than is due, beyond all measure, 
to excess, beyond moderation, im- 
moderately, excessively; über (bic) 
befahlen, to overpay; 2. (Schicflidjlcit) 
deccncy, deconim, seemlineas; 3. ....n, 



gcbü^rett 


375 


@el)attte 


pl. charges; Honorar) fee (ei.); ^en i 
(UI bie Dbrißfcit, taxes; tribute (ri.)* 
gfbü^'rett, ins. 1. L (bO to be due, to I 
belong (jm., to s.o.); bem (S^re i 

gebührt, honour to whom honour is 
due; jebem Arbeiter ßebü^rt fein ßo^n, | 
every labourer is worthy of bis hire; 
eS flcbübrt bir, 1. it is due to you, it 
is your due; 2. it is your duty; eÄ 
gebührt bir nicht bieb au fugen, it is not 
proper for you to say such things; 
bir gebührt bie äJ^ajeftät unb (Setnult, 
^rrli(hfeit, ©leg unb 5)anf, bibl. Thine, 
O Lord, is the greatness, and the 
power, and the glory, and the vio- 
tory, and the majesty; nicht mehr ulS 
unia gebührt, no more than our due; 
hierbon gebührt Sh^trn coin. of 

this V4 per cent is yours (or due to 
you). 11. rfl. (oft imp.) ed gebührt fichi 
it is fit, becoming, or proper; toie 
fl(h*3 gebührt, as is fit (becoming, or 
meet), as it ought to be; eine $lnaeige 
hätte fi(h mohl gebührt, an advice ought 
to have been given (or would have 
been the proper thing). p.a. 

due, meet, fit, proper; ^ben ©^ub 
finben, com. to meet due protection 
(said of bills of exchange). ^bet« 
ttlö^ett, adv. duly, in a becoming 
manner; properly, deservedly. 

remission of fees 
(charges, or duties). ^ertnafjfigung, i. 
reduction of duties (charges, or taxes). 
gebüh^'^it^r ^ ^ue, meet, becoming, 
suitable, decent, fit, proper, 
.^ebühr'lifhteü, f. meetness, becoming^ 
ness, fitnem, propri^. 

©ebnnb^ n., ^(e)d, ^ebftn'bef n., 
pl. (Weberei) bunch, skein; bgl. 
SBunb, I. 

gebim'beit, p.a. 1. bound &o., f. binben; 
...e SEBürme, phys. latent heat; 2. a) 
mus. connected; .^e 9toten, pl. sustained 
notes; b) 9l^e, metre, verse; in 
...er 5lcbe, in verse, metricidly. 
^ebnn'benhtÜf f. oonstraint 
(Bebfirffe, n., fam. (continued) 

brushing. 

(^ebitrf, f., pl. ...en, birth: 1. (buS ®e* 
bären) a) (jlfreiben) parturition, travail 
(or labour) of women; in bö: be« 
griffen fein, to be in labour; b) (©nt« 
binbung) delivery, fam. oo^nement; 
un^eitige premature birth, mis- 
carriage; abortion; leichte (ob. fchtoere) 
easy (or hard) labour (in child- 
birth); bei ber ... fterben, to die in 
childbed; 2. (buS ©eborenloerben) na- 
tivity; bor (Sh^W before Christ 

(B. C.); noch (Ihrifti alter Christ 
(A. D.); bon feiner ... (ui, from his 
birth; 3. (9(bfunft, Urfprung) descent, 
extraction, family, raoe; bon by 
birth, bom; ein ©nglänber bon an 
Englishman bom, a native of Eng¬ 
land; ein S^unn bon .^, a man of 
birth, or qf good family; bon bovueh« 
mer of noble extraction, high-bom; 
bon niebriger ..., of low extraction, 
base-bom; 4. (CEntftehung) beginuing, 
origin; in ber ... crftidt, birth-strangled; 
eine JBegierbe in ber etiiicfen, to 
Btrangle (or to suppress) a desire in 
its birth; 5. (Srucht) offspring, pro- 
duction; fich bie abtreiben, to pro- 
eure abortion, to cause a miscorriage. 


gebfir'tig, a. native, bom; uuii graut« 
reich a native of France, a French- 
man lK>rn. 

^eburtd'ljabel, m. nobility of birth, 
inherited nobility. ...on^cige, f. noti- 
fication of a birth; ...an^eigen (pl.) in 
Seitungen, births. ...orbeit, f. labour. 
.^otteft, n., .^brtef, m. f. .^fehein. .^• 

I fehler, m. natural (or inbom) defect, 
congenital infirmity. ...feiet, f., ...» 
fep, n. anniversary, (c^lebration of a) 
birthday, ßte, .^gUcb, n. genitals 
(pl.). house where s.o. 

was bom; 2. f. ©ntbinbungi^anftalt. .w« 
häutlh^nr chorion. ...h^^f^^r 

m. aecoucheur, obstetridan, lying-in- 
physician; f man-midwife. ...helfetitt, 
f. midwife. ...h^^l^r med, child’s 
caul. .^hi^^f^r t. midwifery, obstetrics; 
fiehrc bon ber .^hülfe, tocology. 
gebürti^'h^^f^i^r ^ relating to mid¬ 
wifery, obstetrio. 

(iiebürtd'lljaht, n. year of birth. ^ 
fttitbe, f. obstetrics. ...(anb, n. native 
country (or soil). ...lieb, n. birth^ng. 
...Ufte, f. r^ster of births. .^ntuC, n. 
mole. ^nöl, f. f. .^arbeit. .^ort, m. 
birth-place, native place. ...recht, n. 
birth-right. ...regifter, n« f. ...lifte. ...• 
fefiein, m. certificate of (lawful) birth. 
...fchnterjen, m. pl. (birth-)throes, an- 
gui^ of labour in childbirth. ...pnbt, 
f. native town. ...pem, m. astrol. natal 
Star. ...PolSf m. pride of birth, family- 
pride. .^ftohlf m. chair of delivery. 
...Pnnbe, f. hour of birth, natal hour; 
SDtard regierte in feiner .^ftunbe, Mars 
mied on his ascendant. ...tag, m. 
birthday, (feiten) natal day. .^tagSfeiCT, 
f., ...tagiSf^t, n. celebration of a birth¬ 
day. ...tagSgebicht, n. birthday-poem. 
-^tagdgefchenf, n. birthday-present 
.üag^nnb, n. person whose birthday 
is celebrated. ...teile, m. pl. genitals. 
.^tpehen, f. pL f. .^fchmerjen. .^gaitge, 
t med. forceps, ^tractor, obstetrio 
pincers (pl.). ...geit, f. date of birth; 
time of delivery (or oonfinement). 
©ebfifch', n., pl. ...e, thicket, 

(duster of) bushes; oopse, underwood. 
gebttfch'elt, p4L tufted; bot fasdou- 
late(d). 

&tdf m., ...en, pL ...en, 1. dandy; fam. 
swdl; sl. h(»wler, masher; spark; 
2. (gooseberry-)fool, fop, coxeomb, 
finnikin; alter dotard. 
geefen, I. t to make a fool of, to 
mock, to rally, to chaff. II. i. (h.) 
ob. rfl. to play the fool. 
ge^enhaft (geef hap, geef ig), a. dandi- 
fied, dandyish; foppish, coxcombical, 
finical, dotardly; silly. 
(Sieefenhaftigfeit, ©eirerei', t dandy- 
ism; foppery, foppishness, coxeombry, 
foolery, finicalness. 

&cito, Wy pL za gecco. 
gebaiht', I. p.p. b. benfen ob. gebenfen; 
eine ...c SKüngc, an imaginary coin. 
11. p.a. (above) mentioned, stated, 
said, alludcd to; bet ...e ^err, the 
aforesaid gentleman. 

©cbächfuiS, n., .^(fDefi, pl. .^(fDe, 1. 
(frifche ©rinnerung) remembrance; (8u« 
rücfrufung ing recollection; jum 
in remembrance (of), in commemoration 
(of), for memor^s sake; (auf Sraucr« 
farten) Lat in memoriam; 2. (©rinne« 


runggbermögen) memory; ein ftarfeg (ob. 
guteg) a good, strong, retentive, tena- 
dous, or capacious memory; ein treueg 
..., an accurate memory; ein un^uber« 
(äffigeg ..., a treacherous memory; ein 
f(hn)ad)eg (fchlechtcg ob. Fur^eg) a weak 
(short, bad, or defective) memory; 
etm. im behalten, to keep (or to bear) 
s.t in mind; ctm. im aufbeUiahren, 
to treasure B.t up in one’s memory; 
etto. bem einprägen, to commit s.t 
to memory; etto. ing ... gurücfrufen, 

l. (jm.) to remind s.o. of 8.t; 2. (ftch) 
to rec^all, to call to memory (to mind, 
or to remembrance), to recollect (s.t); 
bag ... bcrliercn, to lose one’s memory; 
cg ift mir nod) im I still remember 
it; mein ... bcrlöfet midj, my memory 
fails me; fotoeit ich midb auf mein 
berlaffen Fann, as far as I can trust 
my memory; aug bem ... bcrlicrcn, to 
forget; cg ift mir aug bem ... eutfehtoun« 
ben, it bas escaped (it has slipped 
[or dropped from], or it is effaced 
from) my memory; aug bem ..., 1. 0111 
of one’s mind; 2. from memory; aug 
bem ... ber 3)Fcnf(hcn tilgen, to blot from 
the records of men; 3. (SlitbeiiFen) me¬ 
mory; (^euFmal) monument; jm. ein 
... ftiften, to erect a monument to s.o. 

(SlebSch fntgiibcin, n.med. occipital bone. 
.wbülh, n. memorandum-book. ...fehler, 

m. fault (or slip) of the memory. 
fdet, f. anniversary; commemoration 
(-day). ...frap, f. retentive power or 
faculty. ...frant, m. mere matter of 
memory, mere rote-work. ...lunfit, f. 
art of memo^, mnemonics. ...mal, n. 
f. ...ftein. ...mungc, f. (commemorative) 
medal. ...^rcbtgt, ...rä)e, f. commemo¬ 
ration-sermon (or -Speech), funeral 
sermon (or oratdon). ...fättle, f. monu¬ 
mental column, monument. ...f^toSchc, 
f. want (weakness, or defectiveness) 
of memory. 

gebacht'nigftärfrab, p^u anamnestic. 

i^c^ächt'uig||ftettt,m.monumental stone. 
...tafel, f. 1. (sur Übung) mnemonio 
table; 2. (alg ©)enFmal) monumental 
tablet. .wtag, m. (X)mmemoration- 
day. ...fibnngen, f. pl. exercises for 
ströngthening the memory, mnemonio 
exercises. (blogeg ob. toteg) .^toerf, n. 

1. knowledge acquired by the mere 
mechanical Operation of the memory; 

2. f. .^Fram. .^getchen, n. remembrance^ 
keepsake. 

gdiacff, poi. techn. (für gcbecFt) stopped 
with a lid (said of oigan-pipes). 
(Bebanf e, m., .^ng, pl. .^n, 1. a) (etto. 
Qiebachteg) thought; fchncll toie ber 
quick as thought; eg fallt mir ein ... 
ein, a thought occurs to mo; ..^n finb 
joHfrei, prv. thoughts are free, one 
may tMnk that dares not speak; b) 
(SorfteÜung) idea, notion; ber an bie 
3ufunft, the thought of futurity; eg 
toar Fein ... an IRcttung, there was no 
idea (or chanco) of escape; j. auf ben 
...n bringen, to suggest the thought 
(of s.t.) to S.O.; j. auf anberc .^11 bringen, 
to divert s.one’s thoughts; er ift jept 
auf anbere .^n gefommen, he bas changed 
his mind; um auf anbere .^n 5U fommen, 
to divert my (his <&c.) thoughts; in 
bem ...n flehen (ob. fein), baß ..., to be 
of opinion, to believe (or to think) 



^ebanfenamnt 


376 


@ebr8nge 


that ic^ tfiat ed in bem ^n, bab ...» finnig) light-hended, scatter-brained; ; ^huä^, n. memorandnm-book. ^feter^ 
I did so tliiuking that ...; feine ^n ^er ^enfeh, jin^le-brains. f. oommemoration. ....tttültje, f. f. 

ouSlbret^en, to speak (out) one’s miud; ^ebttttf enibftgfett» f. thoughtlessnesB, SDenfmün^e. m. device, motto. 

to give utterance to one’a thought; want of thought, vacancy. .«.tafel, f. tablet m. f. ^nf« 

mit einem -^n umgeben, to have aonie ^cbonf en||bntthe» m. pl. points of reti- jettel. 

thonghts of (doiug s.t.)» to intend (to cence; bgl. ^ftric^. ^raub» m. pla- gebettf en, ins. (gebocb'te, gcbac^tO L i. (b*) 

do s.t.), to contemplate doing s.t.; giarism. ^tattbtr^ m. plagiaiy. 1. (jd. ob. einer @a(be feiten an {. 

na(b meinen ^n, in my opinion, to gebontenreic^, a. fertile (or rieh) in ob. on etto. J) a) (benfen an) to think 

my thinking; feine .^n beifammen haben, ideas, full of thought; (antegenb) sng- of, to keep (or to bear) in mind, to 

to have one’s wita (or brains) about mtive. recollect, to remember, to be mindful 

one; feine ^n nicht beifammen haben, to (Sebaitfcnllreif^tnm^ m. fertility of of, to mind; gebcnle meinl remember 

be distracted (absent-minded, or in- thought (or of ideaa), fertility of the mel b) (ermähnen) to mention, to roake 

attentive); in ^n, 1. (f. 2, b) in (one’s) mind; (anregenbe Xiefe) auggeativeneso. mention of, to allude to; jd. in C^ren 

thonghts (mind, fancy, or opinion); in ^rethc» f. f. ..^Qng. to make honourable mention of a.o.; 

....n foh er fich auf bem Sljrone, in fancy gcbanrctt||fchneu»a.(as) quick aa thought e^ mürbe feiner nicht gebacht, he waa 

he aaw himself on the throne; in .^n a. full of thought; (boH be^ paased by (without notice); einer ©acht 

ba fein, to be present in mind; 2. (in beutfamer (Sfebanfen) pregnant, weighty; nicht to pass over 8.t in ailence; 

tiefen ^n) absorbed (or lost) in thought, fraught with meaning. (beffen) nicht ju bol ..., not to men¬ 
in a (profound) reverie (musing, or 6fcbanren||fpanc» m. pl. detached tion (or without mentioning) that 

pondering); fam. wool-gathering; in thoughts, aphorisma; acraps. 2. (etm. ju thun b. h* b^fichtigen) 

a brown study; fie ergriff in .^n bie n. witty conccit; witticism. ^ftillc, to contemplate, to intend, to have 

6chere, ahe abstractedly took up the f. pensiveneaa. m. typ. break, a mind, to purpose (to do B.t.); to 

Bcissors; ich muhte, mod bu in (ben) daah, mark of Suspension [—]. think (of doing B.t); er gebuchte nicht 

hatteft, I knew what was in your traum» m. reverie. Alt gehen, he did not mean to go. 

thoughts; jm. in ben .^n liegen, 1. to be gcbaitf ettboH» a. deep in thought, II. t. (jm. etm. jm. groDen unb an 

in one’s Üioughta (or mind); 2. to weigh thoughtful, penaive, wistful. Stäche benlen) to remember s.t. (or to 

on one’a mind; jm. burch bie ..^n (gern, (^ebo^en||tlörbchatt^ m. mental reser- bear s.t. in mind) with the Intention 

burch ben ^opf) gehen, to pass througli vation. .^mcitf» f. expansion (or wide of revenge on ao., to bear b.o. a spite; 

8.one’s mind; ed geht ihm ^u biel burch ränge) of thought. .^melt» f. ideal world ich mill eS ihm fchon I’Il pay him 

bie .i^n, he has too much to think of; (63gf. SSirilichfeit, reality). .^tocfcn, n. out for it; 1*11 make him remember it. 

feinen .^^n nachhängen, ftch feinen ...n hin« 8.t. existing merely in thought (or Sebenttn» n., memory, recollec- 
geben, to give 0 . 8 . up to one’s thoughts; idea), ideal being, creature of the tion; feit SDtenfehen«^, within the uie- 

feinen STubien^ geben, to put on ima^nation; abstraction. mory of men; from time immemorial; 

one*B considering-cap; fie fam ihm nie ©ebarm'» n., .^(e)d, gern. pl. ^ts; bor SKcnfchens.^ (feiten: über SRenfehen* 

aub ben ....n, ahe never was absent ((Singemeibe) entrails, beweis; (miffen^ ^), time out of mind. 

from his thoughts; fchlage ed bir aub fchaftlich) intestines; (nur b. gieren, alb »benfmürbia» a. f. benfmürbig. 

ben ...n, put it out of your mind, Abfall) garbage. ^borfaH» m. med. ^cbcu'te» @ebett'tel^ n., forced 

banish it from your memory (or from prol^sua of the intestines. (absurd, or affected) interpretation, 

your thoughts); jm. in bie .^n fom« ©cbecT, n., pl. 1. covering atraining the meaning of 8.t (5)eutelei). 

men, to occur to ao.; to enter 8.one’8 (of a building); 2. a) (Xifch'«^) cover; (^ebicht^ n., .^(e)8, pl. ...e, 1. poem; 
thoughts (or mind); bie« machte ihm fam. knife and fork; b) aet of table- pl. veraes, poetry (si.); ein machen, 

.^n, this made him think (or me^- linen; 3. mus. register of covered pipea to compoae a poem; 2. (feiten: Srbich« 

tative); fich ttm. ...n machen, to (in an organ). tung) fiction; fable; tale. ....arbum, n. 

be uneasy (or to trouble one’s head) gebetff, p.a. covered (auch com.), shel- lyrical album. f. poetic form; 

about s.t; pch .^n auf etm. machen, to tered, aecure, aafe; mil. under cover in .^form, in verse, metrical (adv. 

indulge (or to entertain) hopea of (of Runs). metricaUy). .^fommlung, t collection 

obtaining at; 2. a) (Sluficht) opinion; ^cbeq'ne, n., ^9, atretching, f. behnen; of poems, anthology. 

(Vermutung) conjecture; b) (Ginbilbung) languid extenaion, or atretching (as gebie'gcit, a. 1. min. native; .^e« (Siolb, 
fancy; 3. (Ginfall) conceit; 4. a) (ges of the arms); drawling (one’a words). native gold, virgin gold; 2. (rein) un- 

ringe ©pur) fein baran, no touch of gcbet'hcn, ina (gebieh', gcbie'hcn) i. (f.) mixed, pure; 3. fig. a) (echt) genuine, 

it; b) (Äleinigfcit) einen .^n länger, fam. 1. (gut geraten) to thrive, to get on sterling, solid, valuable; b) (tüchtig) 

a thought (shade, or hairis breadth) well; (machfen) to grow; (blühen) to sound, of sterling worth; superior; 

longer. flourish; (in guten SSerhältniffcn fein) to (grünblich) solid; ein .^er ©harafter, a 

®ebanfcn||anmtt, f. pover^ of ideas, prosper; e« gebeiht ihm aüe«, he auc- sterling character; ...e ffenntniffe, solid 

barrenness of mind. ^bdn, n. med. ceeds in everything; unrecht Gfut ge« knowledge, profound erudition; ....e 

parietal bone. .^bUb, n. creation of beiht nicht, prv. ill gölten goods aeldom Seiftungen, valuable performancea, solid 

the fancy, ideal, m. aoaring prosper; ill-got, ill-spent (or ill-gone); work (ai.). 

(or flight) of thought. m. flow 2. (bi« au einem fünfte fommen) to ad- ©ebte'genheit, f. 1. nativeness; 2. so- 

of thoughts. ^fofge, f. f. .^gang. vance, to proceed, to come to (or to lidity; purity; 3. fig. genuineness, 

freiheit, f. freedom of thought, liberty reach) a certain point; bie Sache ift sterling quality, intrinsio worth (or 

of thinking. fo tueit gebiehen, bab ...» the affair is value); soundness; excellence. 

(Sebottf ntllfiiflc, f. thoughtfulness, fer- now come to such a point (in üblem Öjbich',^ gcbic'hctt, f. gebeihen. 
tility of thought; auggestiveneas. ©inne: to such a pass) that 3. (jm. ®cbmg'(e), n., .^«, 1. f continual bar- 

gang, m. train (thread, Order, or ar- belommen) to tum out (or to redoimd) gaining, or haggling; 2. f bargain, 

rangement) of thoughts, 1 ine of thought; (to 8.one’8 advantage); to do 8.o. good, agreement; 3. min. task, Job; im 

vein (of thinking). ...frei«, in. circle to agree with e,o. j arbeiten, to work by contract, or by 

(or ränge) of thoughts, aphere of (^cbet'hcn, n., 1. thriving, increase, the job. ....atbeitr f. work agre^ upon, 

ideaa. .^lauf, m. f. .^gang. growth; 2. progress, proaperity, suc- job(-work). 

gebcntreitlccr, a. void of thought; light- ceaa, thrift; (^ott gebe fein .... bo^u! (§cbon'tter, n., ....«, continual thunder- 
headed; bgl. gcbanfcnlo«. may God grant his bleasing to UI ing; thundering noise. 

©cbanrcnjilccrc, -..Iccrhcit, f. poomeas, gebcth'Iichr a- I* thriving, proaperous, ^bop'pclt, p.a. f. boppelt. 

or vacancy of thought (or of ideas), auccesaful; 2. beneficial, aalutary; ^ebrüttg'e, n., .^«, f ^cbtong', m., 

thoughtleasness, inanity. .^Icfcn, n. favourable. ^ .^(e)«, 1. a) (ba« Slrängen) continual 

thought-reading. .liefet, m. thought- ©cbet^'Iid^feif, f. salutarineas, benefi- thronging or crowding; b) (brängenber 

reader, mind*reader. cialnes^ C>aufe) throng, crowd, press, craah; fic^ 

gebonrenlö«, a. thoughtlesa, unthink- c^benfbar, a. f. benfbar. in« mifc^cn, to mix with the crowd; 

ing; vacant;unreasoning; (fafclig, leicht* ©ebenf ||blümil^en, n. f. ©tiefmüttereben. ficb burc^ ba« biuburebbrängen (ob. bin* 



gckrSngt 


377 


oefaniß 


buTt^orbfitcn), to work (to elbow, or 
to make) one^s way through the crowd; 
ed ift Diel ^ banoc^, there is a great 
run after it; 2. fig. (IBerlegeit^eit) em* 
barrasament, perplezity, straita (pl.)» 
(Älemme) acrape, dilemma; im ^ fein, 

1. to be in a cro'vrd; 2. to be in a 
dilemma; fam. to be driyen into a 
comer; hid ^ ßeraten, 1. to get in 
araong (or mixed np with) the crowd ; 

2. to get into a acrape (or dilemma). 
gebrSitgf, p.a. 1. a) (^ufammengeprebt) 

narrow; aerried; cloae; crowded; toit 
flnb (hier) fel^ we are mnch crowd¬ 
ed; b) bot. coarctated; 2. (^ufammen» 
gebröngt, aut^ t)om S^l^alt) condenaed, 
oompreased; (Dom @til) anccinct, con- 
ciae, tersc. 

(^ebrängf^eitp f. 1. cloaeneaa fto.; f. 
grbrängt; 2. anodnctneas, conciacneaa 
(of atyle). 

gebre^r^ P4 l twiated; bot. contorted, 
torüle. 

gebrttf^ a. temate, temary, trinal; ^er 
6(^ein, gern, ©cbtitffi^etn, m. aatr. 
trine, trigon (A, aapect of two pla- 
neta dütant 120^ from each other). 
gebrücft', p.a. depresaed (com. of prices); 
^ (adv.) Don, crammed fnll; jammed; 
^tt iBogen, arch. depreaaed, diminished, 
or anrbased arch; Stimmung, de* 
preaaioni low apirita (pl.); fam. dnmpa 
(pl.); in Stimmung, low-apirited; 
fam. (down) in the dumpa. 
gebnuig'eit, 1. p.a. a) (unterfebO (ahort 
and) atont, compact; firmly knit, 
thickaet, tight*made, aqnare • built, 
wiry, aqnat; b) f. gebrüngt, 2; 2. p.p. 
(Deronlolt) i^ fü^Ie mic^ I feel called 
upon, or compelled. 

^ebruitg'en^eit, f. 1. cloaeneaa &c,; 
2. compactneaa, compact bnild; 3. f. 
(Siebrfingt^eit. 

(^cbttlb'^ f. patience; (^ulbung, Sponung) 
forbearance; ((Srbulbung) endnrance; 
(9{a(^rt(^t) indnigence; mit patiently; 
^ ^oü^n, to have patience; ^oben Sie 
einen Stugenblid juat wait a momentl 
mit jm. ^ ^aben, to be indulgent to 
a.0., to bear with a.o., to have pa* 
tience with a.o.; |t(b in ^ fajfen, to 
take patience; {g. ^ auf bie ^obe 
fteHen, to try aone’a patience; jS. 
erfcbopfen (ob. ermftben), to wear (or to 
tire) out aone’a patience; mir riB bie 
icb Derlot bie meine ^ toar ers 
fcböpft, I loat (all) patience, I waa out 
of patience, the withera were wrung; 
bei Derliere i(B alle you put 

me beaide (or ont of) patience; ba 
fönnte ein Sngel bie ^ Derlieren, that’a 
enough to make a aaint awear; 
übertoinbet alled, mit ... unb lommt 
man toeit, hum. mit... unb Spucfe ffingt 
man manche Sf^udt, prr. patience and 
application will carry ua through; pa¬ 
tience, money, and time bring all 
thinga to pnsa; patience ia a virtue 
(hum.: a little more won’t hurt you); 
patience ia a plaater for all aorea. 
gebttl'beit, ina. rfl. to have patience, 
to wait (patiently); to abide. 
gebul'big, a. patient; (bulbfam, 
nenb) forbearing; (na(Bfi(Btig) ind^gent; 
(bat) fßopier ift paperwon’t bluah; 
thinga are not true, becau&e they 
are in print 


©ebnibd'llfäbcn, m. fig. patience; mir 
reibt bcr ....fabcn, I am out of patience. 
.^fü^cn, m. a kind of lozcnge. 
^röbe, f. trial of patience; baS ift eine 
...probe, that ia very trying. 
@eblllb'fbie(, n. Chineae puzzle. 
gebun'fcn, p.a. bloated, f. aufgebunfen. 
gcecft', p.a. comered, angular, 
gce^rr, p.a., ..^er ^errl (in ©riefen) Sir! 
(meift nur in ©ittgefu^en an |>öBer» 
Bebenbe: honoured Sirl); ©-..eg 
(...eg S(iBrciben), your letter, your fa- 
vour; Sbt -^cg ^aug, com. your re- 
apected houae. 

geetg'nef, p.a. auitable, proper, fit (^u, 
for). 

®ccr, ©ccr'b^ f., gern. pl. ©eer'ben, 
mar. yanga. ©eerb'länfer, m. pendant 
of a yang. 

^eeft, f., ..v'fanb, n. proyinc. high and 
diy land. 

@^'bel, n., ...g, (practice of) fabling. 
gm'bclt, p.a. fabled, fabuloua, inyented. 
©efSd^'el, n., ...g, repeated, or con- 
tinuai fanning. 

^efa^r', f., pl. .^en, danger (autb (&t* 
föbrlitbfcit); (unmittelbor broBenbe -,.) 
peril; (mit ... Derfnüpfter $(uggang eineg 
3Sagni|fcg) riak; (©Jagnig) hazard, jeo- 
pardy; (Äbenteucr) adyenture; in 
bringen (ob. feben), to expoae (to danger), 
to imperil, to endanger, to hazard; 
(oufg Spiel feben) to jeopardize; in 
fommen (ob. geraten), to get into 
danger; laufen, to run the riak; eg 
bat leine there ia no danger; eg 
ift ... im ©eräuge, there ia danger in 
delay, the least delay may be pre- 
judicial; auBer ..., ont of danger; aafe; 
under ahelter; mit ... beg fiebeng, at 
the hazard of one’a life; auf ^xt 
at your peril; für (jg.) Slccbnung unb 
com. for account and riak (of 8.o.); 
toer fl(b in ... begiebt (ob. toer futbO, 
fommt barht um, pry. he that aeeka 
danger periaheth therein unpitied; he 
that aeeka trouble, it were a pity he 
ahould mias it. 

@cfaf|r'bc, f., pl. .^n, 1. f. ©efabr; 2. 
(law) frand, deceit, cozenage. 
gefabt^bcn, ins. t. to expoae to danger 
(or riak), to endanger, to imperil; to 
compromise; eg gefäbtbet feinen Ärebit, 
it prejudicea (or ia huiiful to) hia 
credit; i^ bin babei nit^t geffi^rbet, I 
mn no riak by it. 

^efab've, n., ...g, fam. oontinual run- 
nine of carriagea. 

gefabVlt^, a. dangeroua, perilona, ha- 
zardoua; mar. dangeroua, foul (coast). 
©efabr'Iitbitit, f. dangerouaneaa, peril- 
onaneaa, danger, perilona aituation, 
inaecurity. 

gefabt'fbg, a. dangerleaa, withont dan- 

J er (riak, or hazard), aafe. 

efabr'föfigfeit, f. safety, aecurity. 
©CTÖnrf', n., ...(e)g, pl. .^e. yehicle. 
©efSgr'te, m., ..^n, pl. ^n, ®efabY'Hn, 
f., pl. ...nen, companion, comrade, con- 
aort, mate, partner, aaaociate; fellow. 
gcfabv'Dott, a. full of (or fraugbt with) 
danger. 

®efä!i['(c), n., ..(e)g, pl. 1. a) faU 
of a riyer; bie SlliS^le b^t guteg 
the mill haa a good head of water; 
b) (©obenfenlung) alope, deacent, in* 
clination, gradient; c) hum. er iKtt ein 


guteg ..., be drinka like a fnnnel (or 
like a fish); 2. .^e, pl. renta: a) in- 
come, reyenue (ai.); b) taxea, rates. 
geforien, p.a. f. faden, 
gefaricn, ins. (gefönft', gefttHt'; gefiel', 
gefallen) I. i. (b.) 1. to please (jm., 
ao.); eg gefällt mir, it pleoses me, it 
takea (or atrikea) my fancy, I like it, 
I am pleased with it; bieg gefällt mir 
mehr (ob. bcffer), I like thia better; loie 
gefällt eg 3bncn bicr? how do you like 
thia place? mic cg ^b^cn gcföHt, as you 
like (please, or choose); tbun Sic mie 
eg Sbnen gefällt (ob. beliebt), (you may) 
please yourself, use your pleaaure; 2. 
fteb (dat.) etm. ^ laffen, to put up with 
8.t., to aubinit to s.t., to comply with 
at, to consent (or to agree) to s.t, 
to acquieace in 8.t; ficb ©orfcblag 
... laffen, to consent to a propoaal; fi(b 
einen Sebera ... laffen, to take a joke; 
bag fann icb mir nicht laffen, I can- 
not stand (or endure) thia, auc^ thinga 
do not go down with me; bag lann 
man ficb noch (ob. oQenfallg) loffen, 

that may pass; bag laffe icb mir ..., 
Capital! fam. that’s aomething lika 
U. rfi. ftcb (dat.) in etto. ..., to flatter 
o.s. with 8.t; er gefiel ficb in ber 3bee, 
boB ..., he hugged (himself with) the 
idea that ...; er gefällt ficb in adern, 

toag er tbut, he delighta in (or ia 

pleased with) whateyer he doea 
©efarictt, 1. n., ...g, liking, pleaaure; 
gana nach Sb^em ..., quite at your 
pleaaure, quite aa you like (it); jm. 
5u fein' ob. leben, to please, or to 
humour ao., to yiedd to ao.; an einer 
Sache .... b^^cn finben), to take 
pleaaure (or delight) in at., to take 
a fancy to at, to fancy (at); to be 
pleased with at, to reliah 8.t; nach 

feinem b^^nbcln, to do, or to act aa 
one pleases (or likes), to please o.8.; 
tbun Sie eg mit 5U do it to please 
(or to oblige) me, do it as a fayour 
to me; 2. m., ...g, (Qlefädigfeit) fayour, 
kindness, seryiee; jm. einen ... tbun 
(ob. ertoeifen), to do s.o. a fayour, to 
oblige 8.0. 

gcffiritg, a. 1. (jm. beliebenb) according 
to aone’a liking or pleaaure; eg mat 
ibm nicht... su geben, he did not choose 
to go; toie eg ^bnen ift, aa you 
please (or choose), aa you like (it), 
aa it auita your conyenience, at your 
pleaaure; loenn eg ^bnen ift, if you 
please; toag ift ...? 1. com. what can 
I get you? what can I do for you? 
2. what did you say? please? I beg 
your pardon? 2. a) (bnreb fein ©lefen 
gefadenb) pleaaing; (angenebm) pleasant, 
(fcbmäcber) agreeable; bag ®?uftcr fiebt 
recht aug, the pattem is yery well 

to the eye; b) ein ...cg 28cib, a lady 
of easy yirtue; 3. (bereit ju Derpflicbtcn) 
ready to oblige, anxious to please; 
(Detbinblicb) obliging; (^iiDovfommcnb) 
courteoua; (bienftfertig) offidous; (gütig) 
kind; (freunblicb u. ^uDorfommenb) com- 
plaiaant; tooden Sie fo ... fein eg mir 
5U leiben? will you be so good (kind, 
or obliging) aa to lend it me? icb ^i^ 
3b>^cn >1 ia a pleaaure to me 

to be of aeryiee to you; um ^biien 
..w 3U fein, to oblige you; 3^r ...eg 
Sebteiben, your fayour, your yalued 




OlefaatgTeit 


378 


geftieren 


lines; -^cn Slntmort entgegenje^cnb, 
awaitlng your reply; bgl. gcfäHigft. 
^efSriigfctt, f., pl. ^cn, 1. (Stngcneljm* 
^it) plcaaingness, agreeableness, plea- 
santness; 2. (©ienftfertigfeit) readiness 
to oblige; officiouaness; (SSerbinblic^* 
feit) obligingness; (juDorfomntenbe $öf* 
Itc^feit) courteousness; (^ubOTfommenbe 
grcunblicbfcit) complaisanoe; (®üte) 
kindness; bie ^ ^aben, to have the 
kindness; 3. (greunbfc^aftöblenft) favonr, 
kindness, Service; ^en, pL kind or 
good Offices; jnt. eine ^ ertreifen, to 
do 8 . 0 . a favonr, to oblige s.o.; eine 
ift ber onberen inert, prv. one good 
tum deserves another. (^cfaritgfcitö« 
m. com. accomodation-bilL 
geförUgft, adv. if you please; fommeit 
@ie please (or be pleased) to come; 
nehmen @ie pray, be seated; 

lagen ©ic mir S^i^cn (inerten) 9tamen, 
may I beg the favonr of your uame? 
may I aik your name, please? laficn 
©ic mic^ iniifen, I will thank you 
to let me know; motten ©ie mir 
3^ren ©leiftift auf ein paar Slugenblide 
geben? would you kindly lend me 
your pencil for a few moments? 

f. ezeessive desire to please 
(or to attract notice), love of admira- 
tion; (lnciblicf)e) coquetry. 
gefaU'füc^ttg, a. desirous to please; (non 
grauen) coquettish; fie ift etlo. she 
is somewhat of a flirt (or ooquette). 
gefangnen, p.a. caught, ng(. fangen; 
neibme«/ to take (prisoner); (ner^aften) 
to apprehend, to seize, to take into 
custody; e§ nmrbcn nielc Offiziere 
genommen, many officers were taken; 
2. fig. to captivate; fe^en, to put 
in prison, to imprison; geben, 

to render o.s. up a prisoner, to sur¬ 
render; to suffer 0.8. to be l«i away; 
itb fann baS 91ätfel nidjt raten unb gebe 
mi(b fam. 1 cannot guess the riddle 
and give it up; galten, to detain, 
to keep a prisoner; fi^en, to be in 
prison; auf ben Xoh ^ fi^n, (law) to 
sit upon life and death. 
@cfattg'cit||atiffc^cr^f|iiter, .^loärter, m. 
jailer (gaoler), jail-keeper, keeper of 
a prison; (©(^lieber) tumkey. 
©efang'ene, m. (^r) u. f. (im (SJefftngnl« 
eingejcfilofien) prisoner; (attg.) captive 

Ä 5?riegSgefangencr). 

ig'cnll^altung, f. detention. ^ 
nd^mc, .^nc^mung, f. captnre; seizare, 
ai^rchension; imprisonment. 
(^efang'enfc^aft, f. (attg. ^Beraubung bet 
greibeit) captivity; (-^ innerbotb hon 
SKauem) imprisonment; (Sinlperrung) 
detention; (^aft, auch ottg. n. ©erbinbes 
rung baS 5“ nerlajfcn) confine- 

ment; (QJeloabrlam) custody; IcbcnSIcings 
li(^ imprisonment for life; babp^: 
tonifebe Babylonish captivity; in 
geraten, to be taken prisoner; au8 ber 
befreien, to liberale (to free, or to 
deliver) from captivity (or from im¬ 
prisonment), to Bct free; hum. to un- 
shell; ans ber .... loSfaufcn, to redeem 
from captivity, to ransom. 
gefäng'Utbf !• a- imprisoned, cap¬ 
tive; 2. relating to imprisonment; 
.^e ^aft, imprisonment, seizure of the 
body (f. befangeni’cfjaft). II. adv. in 
prison; cinbringen, to apprehend, to 


seize; ein^icben, io imprison; fam. 
to run in. 

©cfttWg'niS, n., pl. -(ffe), 1. 

prison; prison-house; (i?erfer) jail; sl. 
quod; inS fefcen (incrfcn, jebiden, ob. 
fperren) laffen, to commit to prison, 
to put (to throw, or to cast) into 
prison, to have (ao.) imprisoned; auS 
bem entlaffcn, to discharge (a pri¬ 
soner); aud bem auSbredjen, to break 
jail; (gerl(btlid;c) SfuSlccrinig ber .^(fDc# 
jail-delivery; 2. (^aft) imprisonment, 
captivity, detention, confinement; eS 
ftebt (ob. ....ftrafe) barauf, the penalty 
is imprisonment. 

(SefSttg'nlS||btreftor, m. govemor of a 
prison. ....fieher, n. jail-fever. 
m. prisou-yard. .^ftrnfc, f. pain of 
imprisonment (as a punishment); bei 
.^ftrofe, upon pain of imprisonment. 
^toatteVf m. jailer; (.^ftqHcgcr, m.) 
tumkey. n. prison-system. 

f. prison-discipline. ....Jlliang, 
m. durance. 

(ScfS'fcl, n., drivel, trash; (feiditcS 
(^efebmöb) siiiall talk; fam. talkee* 
talkee. 

©efofe', n., pl. 1. a) (eig. vu 
fig.) vessel; b) (53ebältjii8) receptacle; 
2.* (^nbgriff) hilt (of a sword). 
hatometer, m. (n.) phys. cistera-baro- 
meter. .^befthteibung, f. mcd. angio- 
graphy. .^btlbtutg, f. vascular struc- 
ture. f- med. angiology. 

|lf(an3en, f. pl. bot. vasculiferous 
plants. .^f^ftem, n. vascular System. 

gefa^f, p.a. 1. (Oorbereitet) prepared; 
bin barauf I am prepared (or 

provided) for it, I have made up my 
mind (or my mind is made up) for it, 
I am aware of it; auf baS ©cblirnrnfte 
prepared for the worst; flcb auf etlo. 
ma^en, to preparo o.a (or to be 
ready) for at; 2. (mit rubiger gaffung) 
collected, coinposed, calm; nicht 
disoomposed, discomfited; .... bleiben, 
to remain composed (calm, or firm); 
8. (in SSorte composed, worded, 

written; in folgenbc SBorte oouched 
in the following terma 

b^tt, f. presence of mind, com- 
posure; (Ergebung) resignation. 

©efetbl'f n., .^(e)ä, pl. .^c, 1. (geebten) 
(constant) fighting; fight, combat; 2. 
(Shimpf) fray; (beftiger 5?ampf) affray; 
(©cbarmfijel) skinuish; (3^reffen) en- 
gagement, aotion; (©cblacbt) battle. 
.^(§)f[aggC, f. mar. bloody flag. .^(d)* 
lebte, f. mil. tactics. ....(i^)llbung, f. 
manoeuvre. 

®efe'ge, n., continual sweeping 
or brushing. 

©efeirfebe, n., (practice of) haggling. 

gefeif, p.a. charmed, in vulnerable; 
gegen etlo. proof against at; gegen 
liugcln bullet-proof. 

gefer'tigt, p.a. provinc. für unterjeiebnet, 
undersigned. 

(^cftc'bcl, n., fam. (bad) fiddling, 

scraping. 

(öcfic'bcr, n., ^8, 1. plumage, feathers 
(pl.), feathering; ba§ .w pufjen, to preen 
the feathers; 2. etneS $fcil8, feathers 
(pl.) of an arrow. 

gcfic'bcrt, p.a. 1. feathered, plumose, 
plumous, plumigerous; 2. bot pin- 
nate(d). 


^efirbe, n., pl. fields, plains 
(pl.); champaign; bie QBbfüiffb^n 
Üie Elysian fields. 

geftng'ert p.a. bot fingercd, digitate. 
geflammr, p.a. (h. ©toffen) watered, 
waved, clouded, tabbied. 

Gleflofter, n., (oonünual) flnttering. 
^efiefbt 'f n., ....(e)8, pl. .^e, 1. a) plaited, 
braided, tressed, or woven work, 
wicker-work, basket-work, net-work, 
hurdle-work; twine, wattle; b) (®efüge) 
texture; 2. med. (81'bcr* ob. Sterioen» 
...) plextu. 

geflccff, p4u spotted, speckled; tabby 

(cat).^ 

^cflen'ne, n., .^8, provinc. whimpering, 
Ogl.^ flennen. 

(Seftief (e), n., .^(e)8, (practice of) botch- 
ing, or patching, botebery; patch- 
work; Dgl. flicfen. 

^eflim'mer, n., .^8, continual glitter- 

ing; 

^eplffenbeit, f. assiduity, diligcnce, 
studiousness, intentness, application, 
endeavour; mit atter designedly, 
purposely, studiously, on purpose. 
gcfüncitUt^, I. a. wilful, intentional, 
premeditated. TL. adv. wilfully, in- 
tentionolly, purposely, on purpose, 
designedly, special ly; for the nonce; 
(law) with malice aforethought 
«fiö^^en, f. flieben. 

^efltl^tbc, n., .^8, (continual) swearing 
or cursing; fam. bad language. 
^cflil'gel, n., ..wS, coli, winged animals, 
birds, fowls (pl.); poultry. 
m. poulterer. .^matft, m. poultry- 
market. 

gefifi'gelt, p.a. winged; bot alate(d); 
.^e ißorte, 1. winged words (passing 
swiftly from the lips); 2. (in aller 
9)?unb€) familiär quotations, household- 
words. 

ÖJcflwnrcr, n., .^8, flummery. 

®cf!tift'cr, n., .^8, whispering, whisper, 
buzz. 


©efol'ge, n., ..^8, 1. train; retinue, 
suite, attendance; attendants, followers 
(pl.); 2. fig. consequences; im bö^n» 
to be attended with, to bring on 
(disagreeable consequences). 
^cfolg'fcbaft, f., pl. .^en, (body of) 
honsehold-retidners, followers, or vas- 
saJs (pl.) of an old German king or 
nob^e; train, retinue. 

^efta'ge, n., .^8, (incessant) question- 
ing^ or asking; cross-questioning. 
gefragf. p.a. com. in demand (gefuebt). 
geftanfr, p.a. bot. fringed; fimbriate, 
lashed. 


©cfröfi', n., .^e8, vulg. j. grafe, 
gcfrä'lfig, a. edacious, voracious, greedy, 
gluttonous, ravenous; fein, to re- 
quire an unusual amount of food. 
^efrS'fjigfcit, f. voracity, gulosity, gree- 
diness, gluttony, ravenousness. 
®cfrci'te(r), m. mil. ezempt (from 
niounting guard); appointee, lance- 
corporal. 

©cfreffc, n., .^8, vulg. greedy eating, 
voracious feeding, guttling, gormandiz- 


rier'a)l^atdt, m. freezing-appamtus 
(to make ice), freezer. 
gcfricr'lior, ^ congealable. 
Qicfricr'barfeit, f. conaealableness. 
gcfric'rctt, ina (gefror^ gefrö'rcn) i. (f.) 



@cfri(r))unft 


379 


©cgenb 


to freeze, to tum to ice, to congcal; 
bad 0^^, congelation. 

©cmer'puitft, m. freezing-point. 
^mo'rcne(d)^ n. ice, ice-cream. 

n., ^9, pl. constmctioii, 
stmcture, articulation (of a body); 
techn. texture; min. layer, stratum, 
bed. 

a- pliable, pliant, 
flexible; fig. pliant, manageable, tract* 
able, docile, accommodating. 

gigfeit, f. pliancy, pliablenesa; 
fig. tractability, dodlity; accommoda- 
tion to circumstances. 

n., ^(c)«, pl. ^e, 1. (®efü^I8s 
bermÖQcn, ©inn) (sense of) feeling, feel, 
tonoh, tactile sense; burc^ bad ^ er« 
fennai, to know by the touch (or by 
the feel); 2. aflg., [otvo^I t). fmn« 
li^er, als geiftiger ßmpfinbung) feeling, 
sense; (©inneSioa^nte^mung, (Smpftn« 
bung) Sensation; ((Smpldnglic^feit für 
©InncSembrude) sensibility; med. (®mc 
ppnblt(bfeit) tendemess; (fc^nelle ßm» 
pfflngli(bfeit) susceptibility; (QiiefüblS* 
erregung) emotion; (geiftige (Smpfiitbung) 
Sentiment; (^etnubtl'ein) consciousness; 
natürliche ^e, natural feelings; ein 
bet 5(ä(te, a feeling (or Sensation) of 
oold; ein ^ beS ©cfimerseS (ob. SSergnü* 
genS), a Sensation of pain (or of plea- 
sure); ein lebhaftes ^ beS Vergnügens, a 
keen emotion of pleasure, ein ^ beS 
Unrechts (ol. ber Pflicht), a sense of 
injury (or of duty); ein -w für ©chönheit 
(ob. für ®üte), a sense of beauty (or of 
kindness); jendeS delicacy (of Senti¬ 
ment); reges für etto. höben, to be 
(keenly) alive to s.t.; fein für Q^re 
mehr to be lost (or dead) to all 
sense of honour; baS .... unferer ^Richtig« 
feit, the sense of our nothingness; ein 
ber (^nabe, a touch of merey; im 
feiner ^ürbe, conscious of bis dignity; 
mit feeling (adv. feelingly); ohne 
unfeeling, insensible, senseless. 
gefÜhrfÖS, a. 1. senseless, insensible 
(g^cn» of, or to); 2. fig. unfeeling; 
(unempfinblich) apathetio; (abgeftumpft) 
callous (to); (Oerhörtet) hard, hard- 
hearted, heartless; (bem Gefühl unau« 
gönglich) lost, dead (to); eS flingt 
it Sounds unfeeling. 

(Sfeführföfigfdt, f. I. senselessness, in- 
sensibleness, insensibility; (C^tarmng) 
Stupor; 2. fig. want of feeling, un- 
feelingness; apathy; callousness; hard- 
ness, he^lessness. 

f- disposition. .^ouStanfehf 
m. interchange of sentiments. ...er« 
tStung, f. deadening of all Senti¬ 
ment ...Iraitfhdt, f. med. ansßsthesia. 
...menfehr m., ...mefen, n. sentimentalist^ 
man of feeling, man of sentiment 
...orgän, n. organ of feeling. ...poefie, 
f. poetry of sensibility. ...fttttt, m. 
sense of feeling. 

geführhofl, a. (ooK (iiefühl) (full of) feel¬ 
ing; (oofl a^rter ^pftnbung) delicate; 
(empfinbfam) sensitive; (aürtlich) tender, 
affectionate. 

geffiUf, p.a. filled; stuffed; bot double 
(said of flowers). 

(!fcffin'te(S), n. a stuffed dish. 
gefnn'ben, p.a. (b. finben) found; bofür 
ift cS (|o gut toic) it is very cheap 
at that price; ....eS 5Hnb, foun^ing. 


geffinff, a. of five, quinary; ...er ©chein, 
m. astrol. quintile; baS n. (l^eua« 
pflanaung, mie quincunx. 

©efunfel, n., ...S, twinkle, glittering, 
sparkling. 

geffir'ftct, p.a. raised to the rank of a 
prince, invested with princely dignity; 
^er $lbt, lord abbot. 

^egacTer, n., (incessant) cackling. 

gegttttg'en, f. gehen. 

®egei ge, u., ...8, fam. (continual) fid- 
dling, scraping (a fiddle). 

ge'gen, prp. (mit acc.) 1. a) (nach, örts 
liehe Dichtung) towards, to; .... iRorben, 
towards (or to) the north; bie ©tabt 
au, towards the town; b) (au, (Ulf j. 
ob. auf etto. gerichtet, Qitl) ^ f. er« 
mähnen, to mention to s.o.; feine lüiebe 
.... fie, his love for her; bie ßiebe 
®otte8 bie SRcnfchen, God’s love to 
(or of) mankind; graufam j., cruel 
to S.O.; gleichgültig ..., indifferent to; 
banfbar (ob. unbanfbar) grateful (or 
ungrateful) to; taub alle Srmohnun« 
gen, deaf to all admonitions; 2. (miber, 
Vliberftanb) against; (law) Lat. versus; 

ben geinb, against the enemy; .... 
ben ©trom, against the stream (or cur¬ 
rent); ben V3inb, against the wind, 
in the teeth of the wind, in the wind’s 
eye; bie Vernunft, against (or con- 
trary to) reason; ben 91at feiner 
ßfreunbe, contrary to the advice of his 
friends; 5frieg führen to make war 
against (upon, or on); (ich h>ette) a^^b 
... eins, (I bet) ten to one; ein Heilmittel 
^ 3<^nf^nteraen, a remedy for the 
tooth-ache; 3. (für, um einen ^iS, 
(Entgelt) com.: SBare fBave, wäre for 
wäre; bar (ob. bare Vesahlung), for 
cash, for ready money; ... Vürgjchaft, 
on Security; .... 5Daution81eiftung, under 
bond; ... Veaahlung bon ..., on payment 
of ..., (he or they) paying ...; ... Slccept, 
against acceptance; Quittung (ob. 
(EmpfangSfehein), on receipt; ... hoppelten 
©chein, on double receipt; ... äSechfel, 
against (or on) a bill; ... biefen meinen 
©ola=Viechfel, on this only bill; ... 
(Siuthaben, for your advances; 4. (un« 
gefühlt) about, near; ... hunbert 3Rann, 
al^ut or nearly a hundred men; ... 
(Enbe ber Vloche, towards (or against) 
the end of the week; .... 12 (Uhr), 
about (bis ..., by) 12 (o'clock); 
SKorgen, 1. (Dften) towards the east, 
eastwai^; 2. about (or towards) mora- 
ing; eS geht ... SRorgen, day will soon 
break; 5. (im Vergleich mit) in oom- 
parison with, compared with (or to); 
toie ein Xropfen SSajfer baS SReer, as 
a drop of water to the sea; ©ie flnb 
alt ... mich, you are old to what I 
am; bie 3Robe ift fo berfchieben ... früher, 
fashion is so different from what it 
was, or compared with former ümes; 
6. ... einanber, one against (or toward) 
another, against (toward, or to) one 
another (or each other); oppoaite to 
each other;... einanber geneigt, p^u oon- 
vergent; ... einanber gefehrt, p.a. her. 
(Sicre mitÄopf einanber gegenüber) affron- 
tee; einanber halten, to compare with 
each other, to collate; einanber fteüen, 
to compare; to oonfront (witnesses); 
äioei SJingc einanber bertaufchen, to 
exchange one thing for another. 


®rgc]t||abbmff, .^absitg, m. techn. 
counter-impression, oounterproof. ...» 
abfic^t, f. opposite intention; cross- 
purpose. ...anerbteten, n. offer in re- 
tum. .^angriff, m. redprocal attack. 
...onflägc, f. counter-accusation, coun- 
tercharge, recrimination; eine ...anflage 
erheben, to countercharge, to recrimi- 
nate. .^dttnaheruitg, f. mil. counter- 
approach. .^anfchlag, m. countcrplot 
...anfpnich, m. f. .^[orbentng. .^anftalt, 
f. counter-preparation, countercharge, 
countermine; ..^anftaltcn treffen gegen, 
to countermine. ^autrag, m. counter- 
moüon. ...antmort, f. reply, rejoinder, 
repartee. ...ar3(c)nct, f. med. remedy; 
antidote. ...aff cf uralt J, f. coiintcr-insu- 
rance, re-insurance. .^auffilht, f. con- 
trol. .^auftrag, m. counter-order. ...» 
anSfäge, f. contradictory deposition; 
(law) defendant^s deposition. ^batterif, 
f. mil. counter-battery. ...bcbingung, 
f. redprocal condition; jur -..bcbingung 
machen, to stipulate in retum. ...be« 
m. counter-order, countermand, 
oounter-mandate; .^befchl erteilen, to 
countermand (an order). .^bcleibtgltltg, 
f. retaliation, reprisals (pl.). .^beuter« 
fung^ f. reply, retort, rejoinder; re- 
monstrance. -..bericht^ m. counter- 
information, counter-statement. ...be« 
fchulbtgnttg, f. recrimination, counter¬ 
charge, recharge; -..bejchulbigungen gegen 
j. borbringen, to retort charges upon 
S.O., to recriminate. -..befüc^, m. re¬ 
tum-visit, retura-call, visit in return; 
einen .^befuch abftatten, to retum a visit 
...beioegung^ f. counter-motion, counter- 
movement; reaction; mil. counter- 
march. m. counterproof, 

Counter-cvidence; ben ...betbeifi gegen 
eine Knilage führen, to traverse the in- 
dictment .^besichuitg, f., .^be^ug, 
m. oorrelativeness, reciprocal relation. 
.^bilb, n. antitype; counterpart; con- 
trast .^billct, n. (im Xheater) check, 
.^bitte^ f. oounter-Petition; eine ...bitte 
fteüen (ob. borbringen), to oounter-peti- 
tion; ich fytbt eine .^bitte an ©ie, io 
retum I beg a favour of you. -..« 
büflhttUg, f. mil. counterscarp, counter- 
slope. 

gFgenbraffett^ sep. t mar. to br^ 
aback. 

©Fgeullbül^, n. com. book of control, 
customer's book. -..bfirge^ m. counter- 
security. ...bürgfchaft^ f. counter- 
security, oounter-bond to a security 
(security for a security). m. 

antichrist 

(Se'gettb, f., pl. ...en, 1. region, country, 
part(8), quarter; umliegenbe (Um* 
gegenb), surroundings, environs (pl.), 
surrounding country, neighbourhood, 
vicinity; italienifche (ßanbjchaft), Ita- 
lian scenery; hüglige hilly country; 
toalbige woodland; in biefer in 
these parts, in this country, in our 
quarter; fam. hereabouts; in bortiger 
..., in those parts; in your parts, with 
you; fam. thereabouts; in melcher 
^7 whereabout? fam. whereabouto? 

einer ©tabt, quarter (or part) of a 
town; bie ©tabt liegt in einer [chönen 
..., the town is well situated; qu8 
I melchcr blSft ber ÜSinb? in what 
i quarter is the wind? which w*ay does 



@egen))ain))f 


380 


@(egenftitn 


the wind lie? 2 . nied. rcgion; ^ bc 8 
^>er5cnä, cardiac region; bcr Seiften, 
jCToin. 

(S^c'genllbom^jf, m. mech. connter-steam. 
^beefung, f. com. counter-remittance. 
...bteitft, ni. reciprocal (or mutual) Ser¬ 
vice, Service rendered in returu, re- 
turn (of a Service or favour); einen 
.wbienft leiften, to make a retum, to 
return a Service or favour, to render 
a similar Service, to reciprocate; 
Icflen^eit 511 ^bienften, opportunity of 
reciprocating; ic^ bin p ^bienfien gem 
bereit, I shall be happy to reciprocate 
your Services, .^brucf, m. meeb. coun- 
ter-pressure, back-pressure; reaction; 
renitency, renitence; resistance; typ. 
coxmterproof. 

«getteiitatt'bet, adv. f. gegen, 6. 

t^eaendnim'berll^altuug, f. comparison. 

f. confrontation; juxtaposi- 

tion. 

(^e'gett||ettt{fst||^ m. counter-influence, 
countersway. n. offer in 

retum. ^erfeimtUc^fett, f. retum of 
an act of kindjiess; present made in 
retum. .^crfln'ruttg, f. protestation. 
.i^etftattttng, f. payment in retum, in- 
demnification. f. (beim gediten) 

counter-feint. ^flut, f. counter-tide. 
.«.forbentng, f. counter-claim, counter- 
demand, cross-demand; com. set-olf, 
offset. f. teebn. counter* 

mould; typ. counter-plate. f. 

question on the otlier part. 
m. pl. antipodes, nntceci, antecians. 
^gaoCf f. gift presented (or present 
made) in retum. ....gattg, m. 1. min. 
oounter-lode; 2 . .^gönge, pl. mil. 
counter-approaches. f. reci¬ 

procal due. ^gefofltgfett, f. favour (or 
Service) rendered in return, retum. 
.^gefü^l^ n. retum of a feeling, mutual 
feeling. ^gcfang, m. mus. antipbony. 
^gefc^ett!, n. f. ^gabc; ein ^gefc^ent 
machen, to make a present in return, 
to retum a kindness by a present, 
.^gefüd^, n. counter-petition. .^gckonlt, 
f. retaliation, reprisals (pl,); ^gemalt 
gebraud^cn, to repel force by force, 
.^getoid^t^ n. counterweight, counter- 
balance, counterpoise, countervail; 
fig. set-off; jm. bQ§ ^gemic^t beiten, to 
counterbalance (or to counterpoise) 
8.0. ^gift, n. antidote, antipoison, 
counter-poison, tberiac; aI 8 .^gift mir» 
fenb, antidotal, antidotary, antidoti^l. 
..wgttittb, m. contrary reason. >^gni^, 

m. Salute returaed, return-salute, bow 

in retum, reciprocal greeting; mar. 
answer. m. f. Sßicberbatl. 

l^icb, m. counter-stroke, counter-cut; 
home-tbmst. n. pl. (bcr 5Kafts 

förbe) cross-trees. f. preven- 

tion. .^tnfrtgite^ f. (im S)rama) counter- 
plot, countertura. .^fatfcr, m. anti- 
emperor, m. meeb. tightening- 

key. ..wIRigc, f. (law) counter-ebarge, 
counter-plea; cross-action, cross-bill, 
recriraination. .^HHgcr, m. counter- 
pleader; recriminator. ..^fomblitneut, 

n. corapliment in retum; ein -wfomplis 

ment machen, to retum a compliment. 
.^fbuig, m. antiking. f. phys, 

counterforce, opposed force, f. 

anticritique. .^lattfgtobeit^ m. pl. mil. i 
cou n ter-approaches, counter-trenebes. 


.^fetffung, f. retum; equivalent 
n. paint. counterligbt; false light 
f. love in retum, retum of 
love, mutual (or reciprocal) love; er 
finbet bliebe, bis love is reciprocated; 
er finbet feine -bliebe, • love's labour’s 
lost; fam. he is disappointed. 

«f», f. counter-trick, counter-practice, 
countermine. ...löftmg, f. mil. counter- 
parole, countersign. f. op¬ 

posed power; ad versa ry. .^^tttaitlt, 
m. Opponent, adversary. .^ntatfc, f. 
counter-ticket; check, ^tnatfc^^ m. 
countermarch. ....tnofftögcl, f. counter- 
pace, preventive measure. ..wtttattcr^ 
f. mil. contramure, countermure. 
tnciuuug, f. contrary (or conflicting) 
opinion. ^ttltltc, f. countermine, 
counterwork. 

ge'geitmiu||terett, sep. (p.p. .^ievt) i. (f).) 
to countermine. 

@e^gen||mtttcl, n. remedy, antidote. ^ 
tlUPttb, m. paraselene; fam. mock- 
moon. ^ttctgling, f. reciprocal affec- 
tion. .^Otber, f. countermand. 
m. min. counter-excavation. 
m. antipope. 

fchaft) counterpart, counter-party; ben 
-..pnrt h^^Uen, to assert the contrary; 
2 . (Gegner) Opponent, adversary. 
bflttct, f. 1 . counter-party, adverse 
(or opposite) party, Opposition; fici) 
5 ur .^Partei fchlagcn, to side with the 
opposite party; 2 . adversary. 
m. her. counterpale. 
counter-pledge, counter-security. -w» 
bföttbttttg, f. counter-pledging. 

Icr, m. arch. counter-fort. 
f. duty in retum, reciprocal Obliga¬ 
tion. Counterplot, .^b^lr 

m. counter-pole. ..^boffcn, m. com. 
counter-item. 

g^geitbtaHen, sep. i. (f.) to bound, or 
to knock_against 8 .t. 

@e'gcn||bröbe, f. 1 . (auch typ.) counter- 
proof; 2 . (aUg. ^robe) test, trial. 
brojeh, n. counter-project. 
m. (law) counter-protest. ™* 

counterpoint .^glttttltng^ f. counter- 
receipt, counter - note. .^tcthuting, f. 
1 . counter-reckoning, contra-aceount, 
check-account, control; set-off; Sieche 
itung unb .^rechnung, debit and credit; 
.^rcchnuiig führen, to check; in >^rech= 
nung bringen, to place to opposite ac- 
count, to offset; bur(h ...rcctjiiung au 8 s 
geglichen (ob. falbiert), counterbalanced, 
balanced in account; 2 . (.^forbcniiig) 
counter-demand. ...rcbc, f. 1. (Söiber® 
fpruci)) gainsaying, contradiction, ex- 
ception, objection, remonstrance; (law) 
counter-plea; 2 . (Grioiberiing) rejoinder, 
reply, replication; tro^ oller (feiner) 
.^reben, whatever he might say to the 
contrary. 

gFgCItrcben, sep. i. (h ) to rejoin, to 
reply; to contradict, to gainsay. 

@c'gcn||rcgiffcr, n. control; in§ .^regiftex 
ciiitragcn, to control. m. med. 

counter-irritation, revulsion. -..tcij» 
ntittel, n. med. counter-irri tant. 
rcboluHölt, f. counter-revolution, anti- 
revolution; 53 eförberer einer <^rcoolntion, 
f. .^reuolutionär. 

gc'gcnreboUttionar, a. counter-revolu- 
tionary; m. counter-revolutionist. 

^c'gCUjjrif^tung, f. contrary dircction. 


..writneffe, f. com. counter-remittance. 
.^niltbf, f. mil. counter-round. 
m. mus. antiphony. 

(ffntgcgenfteHung) Opposition; (®egcn* 
fri^Iichfeit) contrariety; (miberftreitenbeg 
^rincip) antagonistic principle; ((gnt» 
gcgengcfcbtcS u. SöibcrfircitenbeS) con¬ 
trary, opposite; bie Qiiberften .^föbe, 
extreme o})posite8; bie .^fabe berühren 
fictj, extremes meet; im ...fab dU, in 
contradistinction (or in Opposition) 
to, as coutrastod with, as contradis- 
tinguished from; im .^fob Men mit 
(ob. 511), to be in Opposition to, to 
clash with; in ..^fab bringen, to set in 
Opposition; to contrast; b) (rhetorifchc 
GntgegenfteHimg) antithesis; c) (law) 
replication, rejoinder; 2. (^bftechen) 
contrast, set-off; 3 . com. (counter-) 
remittance, retum; aI8 -..fab für, in 
exchange (or retum) for, in (or as) 
payment for, in negotiation of, against 
which, per contra. 

ge'genföblif^r a. contrary, adverse, op- 

posite. 

(^c'genfchattf m. counter-noise; echo. 

ge'genfchdttig^ a. geogr. throwing the 
shadow in a contrary direction; (ö-wC, 
m. pl. antiscü, antiscians. 

^c'gcn|!fdicilt, m. 1. phys. reflection, 
reverberation; 2 . astr. Opposition; 

з . (law) a) counter-bond, counter-bill, 

counter-deed, reverse; b) f. -..bcrfchreis 
bung. .^fchcnfttltg, f. reciprocal dona- 
tion, gift (or present) in retum. 
fchime, f. counter-rail, check-rail, 
guard-rail. m. 1. counter- 

blow, counter-stroke, counter-buff; 
2. (SJücfprall) rebound; repercussion. 
.^fc^mÖhuitg, f. mutual invective, re- 
crimination. .^fcihl^afftcruttg, f. (freies 
ttJeifc (£d)raffierung) counter-hatehing. 
-.^fthrciber, m. Controller. f. 

written rejdy, refutation; (law) re¬ 
plication; (S)uplif) rejoinder. 

m. counter-Step, counter-pace, counter- 
action; .^fchrittc thun, to oounteract; 
to take preven tive measures. 
f. reciprocal debt; <£d)ulb Ulib ^fd)ulb, 
active and passive debts. .^fcUc, f. 
1. a) opposite side; b) fig. counter- 
view; 2. (Mpfeitc) reverse (of a coin). 

ge'gcnfcttig, I. a. 1. (feiten) opposite; 
contrary; 2. (med)fcrfcitig) mutual, re¬ 
ciprocal ; (gemcinfam) common; -^e Siebe, 
mutual love; com. unfere -..en gorbcs 
ruiigen glcid)en fidj auS, our counter- 
claims balance; fi(h beziehen, com. 
to counterdraw; ftch beäichenb, gram. 

и. phil. correlative; ©ejiehung, f. 
liegenfeitigfeit. II. adv. (gc'getifeitÖ) 
mutuall^, reciprocally, one another. 

(^c'gcnfettigfdt, f. reciprocity, recipro¬ 
cainess, mutuality; SSerfichcrung ouf 
mutual assurance. 

@e'genfeitigfdtS||gcfcIIf(^aft, f. mutual 
(-contribution-)society. -w^nitctbf n. 
principle of mutuality. 

@c'gcn]!fi(hcrhdt, f. (Slücfbürgfdjaft) 
counter-security; .^ficherheit geben» to 
counter-secure. ~fw9el, n. counter- 
seal; baS >^fiegel aufbrüden, ob. ge'gctts 
ftegdn, sep. t. to counterseal. ^ftg> 
Itol, n. counter-signal. -..flltit, m. mis- 
construction; antilogy; (ironif(h) anti- 
pbrasis; im .^fmne nehmen, to miscon- 
i stme, to misinterpret. 




gegenfitraig 


381 


©c^Snimcr 


a. preposterous. 
S^^gCttllfontte, f. phys. parhelion, ant- 
helion; fam. by-suxii mock-sun. 
fparrett, m. her. (©hc^Tten mit hcrfc^io 
bencr garbe) counter-chevron. 
n. f. SSiberfpiel. m. adversary 

(or opponent)_ (in playing). 
.«.fprc^telegro^^^ m. duplez<telegraph. 
f. sp. retuming-track. .^ftonb, 

m. 1. t f. ^tberftanb; 2. a) object, 
matter; .^ftftnbe, pl. com. articles; 
ftonb ht& (^el&cbterd, laughing-stock, 
butt; b) (^emo) subject 

gr gntlljÜanbig, a. bot opposite; mit 
...^ftänbigen iBlättem, opposiüfolioua. 
ftSttblicb^ a. objective. 

ärgCtt||fiattbU(^teit, I. objectiyity, ob- 
jectiveness. ^ftaub^glad, n. (in einem 
Setnro^t) object-glass. 

grgntftonbi^Iöd (a.) merben, (ungültig) to 
become null and yoid; (^mecfloS) to 
become superfluous; to be no longer 
to any purpose. 

<9fgfn||fteigemng, f. (r^etorifc^) anti- 
climaz. .^ftcHung, f. Opposition, con- 
frontation; ögl. .^überfleüung. 
fcL m. (OberftempeO counter-die. 
fKi^^ m. f. 1. ^ftimme. f. 1. 
mus. counter-part; 2. (.i^tootlftimtne) 
counter-vote. m. 1. counter- 

Dush; (beim geegten) oounter-thrust; 
2 . phys. oountercheck, reaction. 
fhragl, m. reflection. ^ftreben, n. 
counter-tendency. m. counter- 

blow, retumed blow; fig. counter- 
triok. m. stroke a^nst the 

hair (nap or grain). .«pröllt^ m., 
.«.fh^muttg^ f. counter-current, contrary 
current (or swell), eddy. 
t antistrophe. n. 1. counter- 

part, reverse, tally; 2. (©eitenftücf) 
mat^, companion (to a picture). 
me, f. counter-prop. .^fubjeft^ n. 
mus. (lontrapun!tif(^eg ^t^ema) counter- 
Bubject (of a fugue). m. 

oounter-ohange. I. n. contrary; 

reverse, oonyerse; 93en)eid Dom .^teil, 
proof to the contrary; boS .^..teil be^ 
^onpten, to maintain the contrary; (hon 
dm.) to deny, or to contradict (at); 
er t^ttt gerobe bog .^teil, he does just 
the reverse; im ^teil, on the contrary; 
gan^ im ^teil, quite the contrary, (there 
is) no such thing, nothing of the kind. 

n. m. (feiten) adversary, adverse party. 

grgenteilig, a. relating to the opposite 

party; opposite, opposed; ^e ©efcble, 
Orders to the contrary. 

t gFgenteilg, adv. on the contrary. 

^^Fgent^StltAfeiteitf f. pl. reprisala 

gegenil'ber, 1. prp. (meift mit öorans 
gebenbem dat.) 1. (eig.) over-against, 
right against, opposite (to), in front 
of, in face of; mar. off; ber ©tobt 
over-against the town; 2. fig. in pre- 
sence of (s.o.); in the face of (diffi- 
culties). n. adv. opposite; over the 
way; einanbet fronting or facing 
one another. .^gcftcQt^ p.a. in counter- 
yiew. .^fteben, sep. (^onb, geftan'ben) 
i. (bO (jm.) fig. to be opposed to s.o., 
to be pitted against s.o. ^ft^cnb, 
p.a. opposite; her. combatant 
gtttb^ p.a. opposite. ^ftetteu, sep. t. 
to oppose, to confront; (^um i!ampf) 
to pit (im., against b.o.). .«.treten^ f. 
entgegentreten. 


©egenfi'berftcnnng, f. Opposition; con- 
frontation; contrasting, counterview. 
@rgtn||ttmmöi5ung, f. counter-revo- 
lution. ^unterbanblung, f. counter- 
negotiation. .^unterfcbrift, ^unterjeitb* 
nitng, f. counter-signature. ..^Hilter* 
fnebtttta, f. oounter-investigation. 
berbeißung, f. reciprocal promise. 
.«.berbor, n. cross-ezamination. ^bcr« 
orbttungf f. counter-Statute. ^ber> 

S flicbtung, f. counter-obligation. ...bcr» 
bfibSUng, f. contravallation, counter- 
fort. .^berfibmbning, f. counterplot. 
^berftbreibnng, f. counter • security, 
counter-bond. .^berftcbtrung^ f. 1. 
(Serficberung beS fiiegentetig) assertion 
of the contrary; 2. (gegenfettige Ser« 
fi^erung b. SBerten) counter-insurance, 
reinsurance. .^bctfpreibrilf n., ^bet* 
fpteebung, f. reciprocal promise, pro¬ 
mise in retum. .^btflte, f. f. .^befueb. 
.^börftefiUitg, f. remonstrance; ^bor» 
fteüungen machen, to remonstrate. 
bormtirf, m. recrimination; im. ^bor« 
mürfe machen, to recriminate upon 
8.0. m. mU. counterscarp. 

©rgtnmartf t 1 presence, being pre¬ 
sent ; in meiner in my presence, to 
(or before) my face; c8 mürbe in meiner 
^ ficfagt, it was said in my hearing; 

bed ®eifteg, presence of mind; mir!« 
liehe ..w (Sh^fti, theoL real presence 
(of Christ); 2. present (time); gram, 
present (tense); bie (]h:eigniffe ber 
passing events. 

ge'genmartig, L a. present; (bermolig) 
aotual; perfönlich fein, to be present 
(to attend, or to assist) in person; bei 
etm. fein, to be present at 8.t., to 
witness B.t.; eg ift mir it is pre¬ 

sent to my mind; com.: ber Qüe« 
fchäftggang, the business doing; mein 
-wCg ©gentum, the property in my 
hands; bog Qi.^e, ob. >^eg 6<hreis 
ben, the present, this; (S^^eg bient ..., 
the present serves (or has for its aim) 
to ..., the purport (or merit) of the 
present is ...; burch (^^eg, by the pre¬ 
sent, by these presents (pl.). U. adv. 
at present, now-a-days; (für ie^t) for 
the present 

(Srgett||mürttgfeit, f. being present, 
presence; f presentiality. .^mechfel, 
m. com. counter-bill (of ezchange). 
..wbieht, f. self-defence, resistance; fi^ 
iur _.^mehr fe^en, to offer resistance. 
.^mert, m. counter-value; equivalent. 
.«.toiltb, m. head-wind, contrary wind. 
...mhtfel, m. pl. math. opposite angles 
(the ezterior and the interior and 
^posite angle). 

^l^fitlimirfcn, ^mirfettb, f. entgegen.... 

gett||mirhing, f. counter-action, ooun- 
ter-efiect; reaction. ^mirfunggrob, 
n. mech. reaction-wheel. ^mohner, 
m. f. ..^füBIer. ^gauber, m. counter- 
charm. ^geiihcn, n. 1. (auf ißafeten) 
countermark; 2. mil. countersign, 
counter-signal. 

g^g^Setchnett, sep. t to countersign. 
@c'getl||5et(hnttltg, f. counter-signature; 
consignature. -^gntgC, m. counter- 
witness; (Sntlaftungg5euge) witness for 
the defence. .^jeugltig, n. counter- 
evidence. m. (im ©chach) coun- 

ter-move. ^gttfage, t f. -..berheifeung. 
gegeffen, f. effen. 


®cgir'r(c), n., -..g, cooing (of doves). 
®egiflcr, n., ^g, f. ©ittermerf. 
gegtftert, p.a. latticed, trellised; fur- 
nished with bars. 

geglie'bert, p.a. 1. jointed; bot. geni- 
culated, articulate; 2. (organifch) or- 
ganically constructed, organized; 3. 
(eingeteilt) divided. 

(Seg'ncr, m., .*.g, pl. (aUg.) adver¬ 
sary; (im ifambfe) antagonist; (bef. im 
SBortftreit) Opponent; (law) counter- 
T^t; (iJlebenbuhteT) rival; (fjeinb) enemy. 
(^eg'neritt, f., pl. .^nen, (female) Oppo¬ 
nent, or adversary. 

geg'nerifchf a. relating to the opposite 
party, adverse, opposite, opposing; 
antagonistic. 

^eg'nerfchaft, f. 1. Opposition; anta- 
gonism; 2. coli, opponents (pl.). 
gegorten, f. gelten, 
gcgo'rcit, f. gären, 
gcgoffcii, f. gicfecn. 
gegra'ben, f. graben, 
gegratmf, p.a. bot. awny. 
gegriffen, f. greifen. 

@egro le, n., ..^g, (continual) bad siug- 
ing; squall(ing), squeal(ing). 
gegrun'bet, p.a. f. grünben; auf etm. 
grounded on B.t.; (mohlbegrünbet) found- 
ed; (mahr u. begrünbet) true, authentic. 
@egntng'(e), n., ..^eg, (continual) grunt- 
ing. 

geha'ben, ins. (gehab'te, gehübt') rfl. 1. to 
behave; 2. to fare; ge^t euch mohl! 
farewell I 

e ig, a. provinc. f. behäbig. 

r (e), n., .^g, (continual) hacking, 
or ^opping. 

(Seha'ber, n., .^g, (continual) quarrel- 
ling, squabbling, or wrangling. 
&eWge, f. ©ehege. 

behalf, m., ....(e)g, 1.1. a) (Inhalt) oon- 
tents (pl.); b) (jhtbifinhalt) cubature, 
capaoity, solid contents; mar. (2:on'nens 
...,) port; c) (9iaum) room, space; (Äug* 
behnung) eztent; 2. a) (©tärie) strength 
(of liquids); body (of wine); b) (bon 
Sl^njen) Standard (of gold and silver); 
3. fig. intrinsic wo^ (or value); 
merit. U. (auch n.) pl. ©ehäl'ter (ob. 
^t), (fized) salary; fam. sal; eineg 
ÄngefteÜten) appointment; (bef. eineg 
©eiftlichen) stipend; (@olb) pay; (aug* 
gefegte ©umme) allowance; (i&)l^) wages 
(pl.); bei im. in ftehen, to be in 
8.one*s pay. 

gehol'ten, p.a. 1. gut well kept, 
safe and sound; 2. mus. tenuto (sus- 
tained the full time); 3. (beruflich* 
tet) etm. au thun, bound, or oblig^ 
to do 8.t 

geholf ||log, ...leer, a. devoid of merit, 
worthless; empty, superficial, shallow, 
futile, frivolous; fam. flimsy, trashy. 
(Seholfläfigfeit, f. worthlessness, want 
of (intrinsic) value, superficiality, 
emptiness, frivolousness; fam. flimsi- 
ness. 

geholf llretdh (-..ball), a. having intrinsio 
value; sterling; solid, substantial; 
(gebanfenreüh) pregnant. 

^ehaltg'IIabatm, m. deduction from the 
salary. ^oufbeffenutg, ^erhBhung, 
aulage, f. increase of sidary, additional 
salary. 

^ehüm'mer, n., .^g, (continual) ham¬ 
mering. 



@c^8ngc 


382 


^e^äng'e, n., pl. 1. (ST^^ang) 
slope, declivity; 2. a) (be|. 
pendant, bob; b) (©lu'men*-,.) gar¬ 
land; arch. festoons (pl.); c) (S)c'gcns.^) 
Bword-belt; banger; d) ep. ears (pL, 
of a dog). 

ge^dt'ltiffi^t^ p.a. 1. hameased, in ar- 
mour, Bteel-clad; fig. pasaionate; eine 
.^e Siebe, a fulminatory apeech; 2. 
her. yambraced (arm). 
jeljärPfl, a. 1. (boll ^aB) apiteful, mali- 
cioua; ein .^er SiuSfaS, an ill-natured 
(or malicions) attack; jnt. fein, to 
bäte a.o.| to bear a.o. (an) ill-will 
(or a grudge); .«.eS äBefen, ranconr; 
auf .„e SEBcifc, invidioualy; 2. (bcr^alt) 
odiona hatefnl; baiS odium. 
@e||Sf{tgTeit, 1. f. animoaity, malig- 
nity, ill-will; 2. hatefulnesa, odium, 
odiousneaa. 

n., -w(e)8, pl. .^e, 1. place in 
a forest where timber ia being (or 
haa been) felled; Clearing; copse (or 
coppice); 2. fam. (continual) beating. 
ge^OUbf ^ p.a. eo. created, copped. 
&c^Sn'fe, n., pl. 1. (®cl)Qrtnid) 
case, box; capsule; receptacle; shrine 
(of a relic); binnacle (of a sea-com- 
paaa); ahell (of a block, or pulley); 

watch-case; 2. a) (fFem^auS) 
core (of a fruit); b) (©c^nccfcn«^) ahell 
(of a anail); c) (Socoit) coooon (of a 
ailk-worm). 

ge^Su'tet, p.a. 1. provided with a akin, 
coate^d, bgL ^Öutig; 2. = abge^äutet. 
gcff'bar (geto. gang^bar), a. practicable, 
passable for pedestrians (said of roada). 

, n., .^(e)d, pl. 1. (iBrut) hatch, 
brood, breed; sp. nide; 2. (bad ^eden, 
geiD. (^e^edTe) (continual) hatcbing or 
breeding. 

^efi^gc, n., pl. 1. (Umzäunung) 
enclosure, fence, hedge; 2. a) (um« 
gäuntCT ©eairf) enclosure, park, pre- 
cinct; b) sp. preserve (for game); 
warrcn (for rabbita); Sagb's-w, chaae; 
5ofa'nens.w, pheasant-preserve, phea- 
sant-walk; 5if(b'*-w, fish-preserve, pre- 
aerved fishery; jm. inS ^ fommen, to 
encroach (or to trcapasa) on aone’a 
ground (or property); fig. to stand in 
s.one’s way, toput a apoke in 8.one’B 
wbeel. ^ttuffcgcr, m. ranger, forest- 
keeper. 

gc^ctm', I. a. (nur ben S3eteiligten be« 
fanut) secret; phil. eaoteric; (bem grö« 
feeren ißublifum nicfet bcfannt) private; 
(fl(fe ber Öffentlidjfeit cntaiefeenb) privy; 
(üerborgen) concealed, hidden; (alS un« 
5Uläffig gefecim gehalten) clandestine; 
(unbefannt) unknown; ^e Xreppe, pri¬ 
vate (or pri\Tr) staircase, backstairs 
(pl.); ^eS secret drawer; .^cr 

5(u5idjufe, Committee of secrecy; 
Stillte, sympathetic ink; ^anlbeiten, 
secret (veuereal, or bad) diseases; ^e 
5liinft (ob. 2öiilcn[d)aft), occult art; .^er 
(Sinn, mystical eense; ^eS Ginocrftänbs 
iii§, secret understandiiig; ^er 5himmer, 
in ward sorrow; -^et Ort, 1. secret or 
private place; 2. (Slbtvitt) water-closet 
(W. C.); necessary; f privy; .^cr Stat, 
1. Privy Council; 2. (©cbcimfcjrat) 
Privy Councillor; .^e <£d)rift, f. ©e= 
feeimf^rift; Ijalteii, to keep secret (or 
dose); itfe fönnte nidjt^ bor bir Ijalten, 
I could not keep a secret from you; 


ge^cn 


tfeun, to affect to know secrets; to 
act the mysteriouB. II. adv. (ob. inb...,, 
tm .^en) aecretly, privately, in pri¬ 
vate; (mit bunllen Stnbcutungen) darkly; 
(im SertTQuen) confidentially; mir« 
fenb, of mystical infiuence; biefe ^nb« 
lungen (ob. Sfeaten) berricfetet man nicfet 
im .^cn, these are not acta to be done 
in a comer. 

©C^eim'llböte, m. 1. confidential mea- 
senger; 2. (bef. politifcfe) emissary. 
t /wbricf, m. secret writ of arreat, lettre 
de caehet, .«.bttttb, m. secret league. 

@cbetm'(e)rät, m. Prlvjr Coimcillor. 

Giegeittt'(e)ratd||*^oUe'gtttm, n. Board 
of Privy Councillors, Privy Council. 
...ftefie, f. councillorahip. 

(Se^eim'llgcmadfe, n. f. .^aimmer. 
tttttg, f. keeping secret, secrecy. 
fraft, f. secret (or myaterious) power. 

f. esoteric doctrine; mystery. 
...tttUfel, n. secret remedy, arcanum, 
nostrum; fam. quack-medicine. 

n., -..(fDeS, pl. ^(if)«» eecret; 
(für Uneingctoci^tc) mystery; (Verborge« 
neS) arcanum; (@l6^eimfealtung) secrecy; 
ein ... bed ^er^enS, a b^m-secret; ein 
Öffentli(i0c8 a public secret; qu 8 etm. 
ein ... macfeen, to conceal 8.t, to make 
B.t. a secret; er pflegte fein baraug 
5U macfeen, he would make no mystery 
of it; ein bor jm. feaben, to keep 
8.t a secret from s.o., to conceal (or 
to hide) 8.t. from 8.O.; j. in ein ... ein« 
toeifeen, to let 8.o. into a secret. ...» 
ItStitet^ m. secret-monger. ...frSmetei, 
f. (afiection of) mysteriousneas, mya¬ 
terious conduct. 

gefeeim'ttii^llbon (.^retf^), a. myaterious; 
mystical. 

@efeeiitt[||poU§el, f. detective polioe. 
...poltstfi, m. detective. m. f. 

..(e)rot. ...fc^retbefttttff, f. secret writ- 
ing, steganography, cryptography, 
dpher-writing. .^fl^rcibcr, m. 1. (pri¬ 
vate or confidential) secretary; 2. 
cryptographer, steganographiat 

f. 1. cryptograph, secret cha- 
racter, ciphers (pL); 2. f. -..fcfercibe« 
funft. .^fefretar, m. f. .^fcferelber, 1. 

m. mystio (or hidden) sense. 
..wjlegefbetuaferer, m. Keeper of the 
Privy Seal, f. secret (or 

enigmatical) language, l^guage of 
ciphers, cryptology. .^tfeüerd, f. f. 
®efeeimnidframerel .^jimntcr, n. cabi¬ 
net, or doset (of a prince). 

©efeeife'f n., pl. ^e, command, bid- 
ding, Order, direction; auf fein ..., at 
his command. 

gefeelmf , p.a. helmeted; bot. galeate(d). 

gc'fectt (ging, gegang'en), I. i. (f.) 1. (bon 
iperjonen) a) (allg. fiefe fortbetoegen, reifen) 
to go; (5U gufe to walk; fam. to 
go; (mcilcr öorüber to pass; 
5finber fricefeen, efee flc ..., children creep, 
before they walk (or can go); prv. 
first creep, then go; er gefet täglicfe eine 
©tunbe, he walks an hour every day; 
menn iefe niefet mitfoferen fann, »erbe iefe 
..., if I cannot drive (or ride) with 
you, I shall walk (or go on foot); 
feier barf man niefet the public is 
not allowed to pass; feineä SSegeS 
to go one^s way (bgl. 1, b); gegangen 
fommen, to come walking; b) (fort* 
gefeen) to depart, to go away; iefe mufe 


jefet I must be off; feiner 3Bege 
to go one’s ways, to be off; fam. 
to pack off; gefe (beiner %Bege)l gefet 
(eurer SBege)! get you gonel be off! 
2. (b. S)ingen) a) (ftefe in tBetoegung 
fefeen) bie $oft gefet um feefeb, the post 
sets off (or leaves) at six o’clock; 
ber Bug gefet um atuölf Ufer mittagg, the 
train Starts at noon; bad ^amfefboot 
gefet morgen, the steam-boat goes to- 
morrow; ein ©efeiff, bag naefe $tmerifa 
gefet, a ship bound for America; bieg 
^ampfboot gefet 5 mifcfeen Hamburg unb 
Sonbon, this steamer runs (or plies) 
between H. and L.; b) (fiefe bemegen, 
in IBemegung, ob. im (Siange fein) to go; 
bie Xfeür gefet, the door is opened, 
there is some one opening the door; 
meine Ufer gefet niefet, my watch does 
not go; bie Sfafefeine gefet, the machine 
is going (or at work); bag (£ig fftngt 
an 5 U the ice begins to break; ber 
ißulg gefet, the pulse is beating; ber 
(fiuf), the dough is rising; 
bgl. n. 2; c) fig. (im (Mange fein, gong« 
bar fein) ^anbel u. ^anbel gefet niefet, 
there is no busmess stirring; bie 3)riin^ 
gefet, the coin is current; bie 9Bare 
gefet, the article sells; d) (einen ®ang 
nefemen) eg magmie eg toill, happen 
what may; e) (angefeen, möglicfe fein) 
bog gefet oon felbft, there is no difficulty 
in the thing; eg gefet niefet, it will 
not do; fam. (it is) no go; bie 8rflefe 
gefet ni^t mefer aug^ubeffem, the bridge 
is past repair; bag gefet bei mir niefet 
fo (an), that won’t do (or go down) 
with me; eg toirb fefeon (an)..., it will 
be Bure to do (or to come all right), 
it will be possible; I dare say it 
may be done; it may easily be done; 
eg mürbe menn ..., it might be 
done, if ...; eg moüte niefet it would 
not be; 3. (in SSerbinbung mit einem 
Snfinitiö) betteln .w, to go (a-)begging; 
fpoaieren ..., to go for a walk, to take 
a walk (or a tum); fefelafen to go 
to bed; flöten fam. to be lost, to 
perish; 4. (in SSerbinbung mit einem 
Slbherb, Slbjeftib, ob. ^ßarticip) fefencH 
to walk fast; bog Siefet gefet fefeneüer 
alg ber ©efeaU, light travels faster than 
Bound; bie Ufer gefet au fefeneU (ob. au 
gefefeminb), the clock (or watch) goes 
too fast (or advances), the watch is 
fast; bie Ufer gefet folfefe, the clock (or 
watch) is wTong; meine Ufer gefet niefet 
riefetig (ob. reefet), my watch ia not 
right; fie fann Oieüeiefet um fünf 
nuten au fpät (ob. naefegefeen), it may 
perbaps be five minutes slow (ogl. 
noefegefeen, öorgefeen); com.: mir jc^t 
fonform, we are in conformity now; 
mie bie (Mefd 3 äfte? how is (or goes) 
business? bie (Mefefeöfte fefelcd^t, busi- 
ness is very slack (or dull); ber 3(rlifel 
gefet langfam, the article goes off heavily 
(or is dull of sale); fie Oerfproefe (iferem 
ßeferer), bofe cg morgen beffer follte, 
she promised better doings to-morrow; 
gerabcau to act candidly; fiefeer ^ 
to be safc, to secure success; fam. to 
keep on the safe side; einer ©aefec 
Ocrluftig to lose s.t., to go without 
s.t; jm. nafee to affect 8.o. closely; 
ber Slerluft gefet mir nafee, the loss affects 
(or grieves) me very much; fefemanger 




to go (or to be [big]) with child, 
io be in the family-way; er ge^t längft 
mit bem $(ane fc^toanger, he has long 
been big with that plan; fc^mata (ob. 
in @c^toar^ to go in black; mübig 
to be idle; bie @ad)e gebt f(bief, 
things take a bad turn; feine 3inf))TÜ^e 
5 U toeit, hia pretensions go too 
far; bie SBeSen ^ f^o^, the waves nm 
high; bie See gebt f^o^, the sea runa 
high; ber ^irfeb gebt ap. the atag 
haa hia full anders; ber %3inb gebt 
ftarf, the wind blowa hard (or is high); 
meine Stbficbt gebt babin, my Intention 
is, I purpoae; auf unb abgeben, f. auf; 
bin unb b^rgeben, f. bin; brunter unb 
brfibergeben, f. barüber, 1; Ogi. barauf« 
geben, naebgeben, oorgeben u. f. m.; 5. (in 
^erbinbung mit einer ^pofttion u. einem 
SubftantiO) an iBorb to go on board; 
an bie Slrbeit to aet to work; an 
ein ®efcbäft to go about a businesa; 
an ben SWinifter to apply to the 
miniater; ungern (ob. febtoer) an etto. 
to be loth to do a.t.; boS Gaffer ging 
mir bis an ben the water reached 
np to my neck, I was up to the neck 
in water; loenn (bie) 91ot an (ben) 
SKann gebt, when necessity urges (or 
requires) it> if it comes to the worst; 
an Ihmcfen to go on crutches, to 
walk with crutchea; jm. an bie ^onb 
to lend a.o. a helping hand; oufd 
Sanb to go into the country; auf 
9ieifen to go (or to set out) on one’a 
travels, to travel; auf bie ^agb to 
go (a-)hunting; bie grau ging bann u. 
mann auf Sagelobn, the woman occa- 
donally went out for a day’a wash- 
ing (or charing); e9 gebt auf fünf, it 
drawa towarda (or it tuma on) five; 
it ia on the stroke of five; ba$ genfter 
gebt auf bie Strabe, the window looks 
into (or out on) the atreet, the window 
faces the strefet; jmanjig ScbiHinge 
auf ein ißfunb, twenty Shillings go to 
(or make) a pound; bad gebt auf mich, 
that is aimed at (raeant for, or a dig 
for) me; ed gebt auf 2:ob unb ßeben, it 
ia a matter of life and death, life is 
at atoke; auf böfen Siegen to take 
to bad ways, to take bad oourses, to 
lead a bad life; auf ben to 

go on tiptoe; aud bem ^aufe to go 
out of doors, to stir out of the house; 
to go abroad; aud bem Sege to step 
aside, to stand out of the way; jm. 
aud bem ^ege 1. to make way for 
a.0.; 2. to avoid s.o.; fam. to give s.o. 
a wide berth; geb mir aud ben ^ugenl 
go out of my sightl geb mir aud bem 
Siebtel get out of my light 1 bad Stfief 
gebt aud £*bur, the piece (of muaio) 
is in E major; aud ben gugen to 
get (fam. to come) out of Joint; aSed 
gebt bureb feine ^ftnbe, everything goea 
through hia hands, he haa the ma¬ 
nagement of everything; burebd geuer 
^ laffen, to pass (silver 3bc.) through 
the fire; für {. burebd geuer to go 
through fire (and water) for s.o.; ed 
gebt gegen äJ^orgen, it is getting on to- 
wards moming; ed gebt gegen meine 
Überjeugung, it is contrary to my con- 
viction; jm. burebd ^ra to strike 
a.0. to the very heart; biefer 8^0 O^b^ 
bureb bie gan^e gamilie, thia trait runa 


through the whole family; bie Sibßi^ 
gebt in Kngeln, the door tuma on 
hinges; ber SSagen gebt in gebem, the 
carriage hangs in springe; in Seibe 
to wear (or to be dressed in) silk; 
in S(bmar3 f. 4; ber ^unb gebt ind 
Si^affer, the dog takea the water; ind 
geuer to face the enemy boldly; 
ed gebt nicht in bie Scbacbtel, the box 
cannot hold it; er gebt ind amanaigfte 
Sabr, he is in hia twenüeth year; ed 
gebt jebt ind bierte ^obr, bab ..., it ia 
now nearly four yeara ainoe ...; bad 
gebt mit in ben ffauf, that ia into the 
bargain; in Xrümmer to go to 
wreck; in fein SSerberben to run 
into one*s own min; in Srfüttung 
to be aooomplished (fulfilleci, or rea- 
lized), to come to pass, to come trae; 
in fi^ to commune with o.a.; to 
examine o.s.; to feel remorse, to re- 
pent; to mend, to reform; ber glub 
gebt mit (Sid, the river is full of drift- 
ice; er gebt mit ber ^abrcdaobl, he is as 
old aa the Century; nach einer Sache 
to go for or in aearch of s.t.; (nach 
einem Orte b. einem SSege) to lead, 
to go, to condnet, or to take to (a 
place); biefer 3Bcg gebt (ob. führt) nach 
bem S)orfe, thia way leads (or will 
take you) to the village; bie Keife 
gebt nach Sonbon, we are going to 
London, we are bound for London; 
ber gifcb gebt nach bem f^öber, the fish 
followa the bait; nadj ©rot to try 
to get one*a livelihood; bie ^unft gebt 
nach ©rot, art goes begging; menn ed 
noch mir (ob. nach meinem Sinn) ginge, 
if I were listened to, if my advice 
were followed; aHed gebt nach SÖunfcb, 
everything is going on satisfactorily; 
über Sonb to go 'cross country; 
ber King gebt nicht über meinen ginger, 
the ring is too amall for my finger; 
ed gebt über ^Id unb 5(opf, it goes 
head over hcels (or helter-skelter); 
ed gebt babei überd ®elb, fam. that 
coata much money; über etto. fig. 
to be Superior to s.t., to surpasa 8.t.; 
darüber gebt niebtd, that beats every¬ 
thing; 3:ugenb gebt über alled, virtue 
ia above all things; ed gebt über aüe 
©efebreibung, it baffles description; ed 
gebt über meinen ©erftanb, it is al^ve 
my comprehension, it is beyond me; 
Ktacbt (ob. (SJetoalt) gebt über (ob. bor) 
Kecbt, might is above right; niebtd gebt 
über bad Keifen, f. IL 2; ed gebt über 
mich b^^f I am in for it; jm. um ben 
©art f. ©art; ed gebt um (Stclb, (beim 
SpieO we are playing for money; ed 
gebt um nid)td, we are playing for 
love; er gebt unter bem Kamen S., he 
goes (or passes) by the name of S.; 
unter bie ßeute to go into (or to 
mix in) society; unter bie Soldaten 
to enlist; bon ber Arbeit to leave 
off work; ed gebt ihm bon ber ^anb, 
he is a quick hand at it; bon ftatten 
to go on well (or successfully), to 
succeed; bor Ülnfer to go to anchor; 
bor (ich to take place, to come oif, 
to proceed; ed gebt etto. bor (fleh), 8.t. 
is going on; ^u jm. to go (or to 
come) to see s-o.; ju ©ett to go to 
bed; Xifcb to go (or to sit down) 
to table (to dinner, or to supper); 5um 


SIbenbmobl to receive (or to take) 
the sacrament; 5U (S^runbe 1. to 
be wrecked (said of ships); 2. to be 
ruined (or lost), to break down; vulg. 
to go to pot; gub .VI to walk; 
jm. 5 ur ^nb f. an bie t^anb be« 
butfam p ©üerfe to set about cau- 
tiously; feine Siebe gebt bid ^nr Sott« 
beit, hia love borders on madnesa; ed 
gebt mir au ^a^u, I am grieved (or 
afflicted); 6. .v laffen, to let go; j. ^ 
laffen, to let (or to leave) s.o. alone; 
labt mich let me alone 1 let me 
bei labt ed .v! leave it to take ita 
(own) courael never mind itl er lieb 
die ®inge v. (toie fle gingen), he let 
matters drift, he let things take their 
course; einen (2öinb) (ob. fahren) loffen, 
vulg. to let a fart; fi^ ^ laffen, 1. to 
indulge one'a humour (or inclinations); 
2. to be inobservant of the proper 
forma and ceremoniea; 3. to launch 
out; to speak out one'a mind freely; 
fie Ifibt ficb niemald ahe is always 
on her guard. 

II. i. (f.) 1. imp. a) to be, to fare; 
toie gebt ed? how ia it? how goes it? 
ed mag toie ed toill, go as it may 
(ögL 1. 2, d); fo gebt ed ln ber SBelt, 
such ia life; toie ed gebt (ob. toie ed an 
^ pflegt), as it often happens; toie gebt 
ed äbucn? how are you? how do you 
do? O, ed gebt, O, pretty well; fam. 
toMol; ed gebt mir gut, I am (doing) 
well; ed gebt mir fcblecbt, things go very 
hard with me, I am badly off, I am 
in a bad way; ed gebt ihm elend, he 
makes a hard shift to live; ed gebt 
ihm toie mir, it farea with him aa it 
doea with me; toie gebt ed mit ber 
Soebe? how is thia affair getting on? 
how Stands the affair? toie gebt ed 
mit feinen Studien? how is he getting 
on (in his studies)? b) (ergeben) ed 
ift mir gerade fo gegangen, it was just 
the same with me; toie toirb mirid 
.vl what will become of mel o) (ge« 
lingen, möglicb fein) öerfuebe ed noeb^ 
mald, ed toirb endlich w, try again, you 
will manage (or succeed) in time (or 
in the long mn); ed gebt nicht, it will 
not do; v^g. it is no go; ed gebt bon 
felbft, äiere ia no difficulty (in it); 
bgl. 1. 2, e; d) (angeben) ald erfter 
©erfueb mag ed .v, as a first attempt 
it may pass; e) ed ging an ein Hansen, 
Schreien jc., fam. they feil to (or a-) 
dancing, crying &c.; ed gebt ond Sehen, 
it is a matter of life and death; 
2. (unperfönllcbe ^onftruftion ftatt ber 
perfönlicbcn) ed gebt ein 5Binb, a wind 
ia blowing; cd gebt bie Kebe (ob. ein 
©erüebt), it is said, reported, or ru- 
moured; ed gebt niebtd über bad Keifen, 
there ia nothing like travelling. 

III. t. 1. (eig. i. mit einem acc. bed 
SKafeed, ob. bertoonbter ©ebeutung) einen 
2Seg .V, to go a certain way; bad ©ferb 
gebt einen nibigen Q5ang, the horse haa 
a quiet (or easy) pace; ich gebe gern 
biefe Strafe, I like to take thia road; 
er gebt tägli$ eine Stunde, he walka 
an hour every day; 2. die Äbfö^e ber 
Stiefel fcblcf to wear (out) one's 
heels on one side. 

IV. rfl. fitb (acc.) mübc .v, to tire 
0 . 8 . with walking; ficb (acc.) tounb 




fielen!) 


384 


&ti 


flc^ (dat.) blc tuimb io make 
one’s feet sore with walking; fi(^ (dat.) 
3.Majcn to blister one^s fcet with 
walking. 

imp. u. rfl. c8 fle^t fi(§ anflcnc^m 
(gut, ob. jc^icc^t) it is pleosant 

(good, or bad) walking here. 

p.a. 1. going (®Gf. fommenb); 
com.; ..„c groc^t, freight outward or 
(for the voyage) out; für SRec^nung 
hon ..., being for account of ...; 2. her. 


passant. 

@e^cnf^ n., pl. Bword-belt; 

hangen 

gc^eu'cr, a. sccure, or safe (from 
ghosta), not haunted; nidjt rec^t 
uncauny; fam. not as it ought to be; 
tn biejem ^aufe ift nidjt this 
house is haunted. 

(^C^cnr, n., .^(c)S, (oontinual) howling, 
howl, yelling; roar(ing) (of the wind), 
©chil'fc, f. (Mc^ülfe. 

n., -.,(e)8r pl. .^e, brain, 

f brsdns (pl.); fig. brains, understand- 
ing, sense; neine^ cerebellum; jm. 
ba8 einf^Iogcn, to knock (to beat, or 
to dash) out B.one's brains, to brain 
B.O.; lein im ßopfe §aben, ein lecrcS 
-w ^aben, to be addle-brained; ba8 
fontmt nidjt au8 feinem that is no 
invention of bis; nit^t richtig im fein, 
to be cracked (crazy, or crack-brained). 

m. brain-pan. ....cUetUttg, 
f. abscesB of the dura mater, 
5nnbung, f., ..wfieber, n. bndn-fever, 
cerebritis. .^crffi^tittcrttllg, f. concus- 
sion of the brain. ...crtOC^Uttg, f. 
Boftening of the brain. n. ehern, 

cerebrine. f., ^^autc^cn, n. 

(dim.) cerebral membrane, membrane 
oovering the brain; obere dura 

mater; untere (lueicbe ob. bünne) .^b^ut, 
pia mater ; ..^büute, pl. med. meninges. 
.^hautentsülibung, f. med. meningitia 
.^fammer, f. ventricle (or 
cavity) of the brain. 

^ f* gciftcSfranl. 

©cbint'llfranfbcU, f. f. ©eifteSlranlbeit 

....lo^bcn, m. pl. lobes of the brain. 
.^Icbrc, f. craniology; phrenology; blc 
.^lebrc betreffenb, craniological; phreno- 
lo^ical. 

btiniIo8), a. brainless. 
^cbint'llumrf^ n. med. medullary (or 
wUte) substance of the brain. ^tnaffe^ 
f. substance of the brain. ....tt^bCtt^ 

m. pl. cerebral nerves. ...^orgatt, n. 
bump. f. ^imfcbalc. ^f^fdgr 

m. apoplexy of the brain. ..^tbudg' 
feit, f. cerebral activity. .^bctbartung, 
t Induration of the brain. ....inaffcr* 
f. dropsy of the brain, hydro- 
cephalus. f. f. ftimmut. 

gebö'bcn, f. brben. 

feeböff, n., -^(c)§, pl. farm-yard; 

premises (of a farm), pl. 

Öcböbw^(^)r (continual) mock- 

ing (scoffing, or jeering); mockery. 
(^cbol^'r u., pl. (small) wood, 

copse, thicket 

n., .^(c)8, 1. (©ebörfinn) hear- 
ing; ear; fd)arfc8 quick (or good) 
ear; munittlifcbcS musical ear, cor- 

rect ear for music; imd) bem fpielcn, 
to play by (the) ear; bod betrefs 
fenb, acoustic; auditory; 2. fig. hear- 
ing, audience; attention; jm. geben 


(febcnlen, ob. bcmiHigcn), to give ear (or 
audience), to give a heariug, or to 
listen to 8.O.; einer ©ittc geben, to 
grant a request; ber SSemunft geben, 
to listen to reason; pnben, to be 
heard, to obtain (to gain, or to find) 
a hearing; to be adniitted; er fanb 
ein geneigtes be was favourably 
listened to. 

gel^or'cl^cib i. (^.) to obey (jm., b.o.); 
nid)t to disobey (jm., 8 . 0 .). 
gcp'ren, I. i. (bO 1. a) (jm, angeboren) 
to belong to 8 . 0 .; to be s.one’s own, 
to be owned by 8 . 0 .; toem gebört biefcS 
^Qud? to whom doeB that house be¬ 
long? who owns that house? whose 
house is that? who is the owuer of 
that house? b) Qm. gebühren) to ap- 
pertain to s.o., to be due to s.o.; 
biefer 2:itel gehört ihm nidjt, hc has no 
right to that title; ber Cfleftrotecbnil 
gehört bic the future lies with 

electrotechnics; 2 . (mit adv. ob. prp.) 
ba 8 gehört nidjt hierher, that has no¬ 
thing to do with the question in hand, 
that is nothing to the purpose (or 
point); toohin gehört bab? where does 
that belong to? (Ogl. hi^ßehören); j. 
bahin meifen, tuohin er gehört, to send 
B.O. aboui his business; er lucip, loohin 
er gehört, he knows his place; auf 
eine folche grage gehört eine folchc Änt« 
toort, such a question deserves (or 
calls for) such an answer; auf einen 
groben Älo^ gehört ein grober Äeil, 
prv. the biter must be bit, rudeness 
must be met with rudeness, blow for 
blow; eS gehört no(h ©a 4 in bie ©uppe, 
the Soup wants some salt; bie tBIinb^ 
fdjieiche gehört unter bie (ob. ju ben) 
(Eibechfen, the slow-worm belongs among 
the lizards; bor einen dichter (law) 
to fall under the coguizance of a 
judge; er gehört 5 U meinen greunben, 
he is among my friends, he is one 
of my friends (or a friend of mine); 
ju etm. 1 . to belong to, to be con¬ 
nected with, or to form part of 8 .t.; 
2 . (crforbcriich fein) to be requisite or 
necessary for s.t.; e 8 gehört ein (harten 
ba^u, a garden is attached to it; e 8 
gehört biel Arbeit bo^u, it requircs 
much labour; biefe ^anbfehuhe 5 U< 
fammen, these glovcs are pairs (or 
fellows). II. rfl. u. imp. e 8 gehört Pch, 
it is fit, becoming, right, suitable, 
proper, decent, or seen^y; fo gehört 
e 8 jlch, that’s as it ought to be, that’s 
right; h)ic pch*® flchört, duly, properly, 
in a proper way. 

(^chBr lifcgtcr, m. defect of the ear (or 
in hearing). ^gaug, m. med. audi¬ 
tory passage, acoustic duct. 
f. med. alveary. 

gchl!>'ng, I. a. 1. (mit dat. ob. mit au, 
angchörenb) belonging to, appertaining 
to; bic meinem ©ruber -^en Oüufer, the 
houses belonging to my brother; bic 
aur ©cfcHfchaft .^cn ©erfonen, the per- 
Bons belonging to (or forming part of) 
the Company; oUcS ö-c, every- 

thiiig appertaining hereto; nicht aur 
©Qchc not pertinent (or foreign) to 
the matter; 2. (crforbcriich) required; 
requisite, necessary; 3. (gebührenb) due 
(notice, time &c.); (paffenb) proper, fit, 
suitable, decent, right, just, fair, ap- 


propriate; ln .^er gorm (Slcchtcnö), in 
due form (of law); ^en 0chup finben, 
com. to mect with due protection; 
für ...e ©erpadung forgen, com. to see 
proper care taken in the packing; 
4. (tüchtig) good, solid; eine .^e Xra^t 
^rügcl, a good hiding, a soimd thrash- 
ing. II. adv. duly, fitly, properly, 
appropriately; gana with a 

vengeance; aQe8 beranlaffcn, to 

ademt all proper measures. 

(^cho rigfeit, 1 fitness, propriety, suit- 
ableness. 

®ch9r'||lrniilhcit, f. disease of the ear. 
.^lehrc, f. acoustics. f. 

deafuess, surdity. n. auditory 

hole. 

gchBr'föfl, a. deaf. 

(^cbBrilBftgleit, f. deafness. 
©chBr'tnangel, m. imperfeot hearing; 
(partial) deafness. 

Qichönt', n., .^(e)8, pl. homs; ant- 
lers (of deer) (pl.); sp., her. attire; 
neues sp. revenue (of a stag). 
(äc^Br'ucrbCtt, m. pl. auditory nerves. 
gchönif, p.a. homed; anüered, oor- 
nigerous; bot. comute; .^er Schlup, 
plül. Lat. comutns; dilemma. 
(ächBr'llorgält, n. auditory ozgan, organ 
of heariug. ....tohr, n. f. $örro^ 
faal, m. f. .^jimmer. 
gchor'fam, a. obedient; (foigfam) traoi- 
able, obsequious; (ergeben) submissive; 
(pflichttreu) dutiful; 5h^^ (oB. -..ftcr) 
Wiener, your (most) humble, or (most) 
obedient servant; ..^er S)iener! iron. 
catch mel no, thank youl ....ft, 
most humbly. 

^chörifam, m., .^8, (feltner t) 

obedience; (bereittviUiger ....) readi^ess 
to obey; (pflichtfchulbiger ...) duty, duti- 
fulness; U g^en ben fianbedfürften) 
allegiance; au8 from a sense of 
duty; au8 ... gegen, in obedience to; 
(jm.) Iciften, to render (or to pay) 
obedience (to s.o.), to be obedient (to 
ao.), to obey ( 8 . 0 .); Ich bcrionge I 
will be obeyed; jum bringen, to re- 
duce to obedience; jm, ben auflün* 
bigen (ob. benocigcni), to declare to 8 . 0 . 
that he will no louger be obeyed; to 
renounce allcgiancc to ao. 
gehör'fatnttt, i. (h.) to render obedience 
(©cborfam Iciften, gehorchen). 
(Schor'llfthucdfc, f. med. cochl^. ^fbtn, 
m. sense of hearing. ...trifhtCT, m. 
ear-trumpet. ...borhöf^ m. med. Vesti¬ 
büle of the ear. ...toerfgCUg, n. f. 
organ. ..^Stttunct^ n. audience-chamber. 
©cor^ f. (Ser. 

(Scqte, f., pL ....n, 1. techn. bevel, 
slope, mitre; 2. (eine8 5^Ieibe8) gusset. 
(SchTOd, m. 1. (Überaichcr) over-coat; 
2. frock-coat. 

(Sch'ruitg, f. techn. bevel; mitre; auf 
.... Mrbinben, to mitre. 

^ehtt'bcl, n., ...8, fam. (oontinual) teas- 
ing; botheration, vexation, troubla 
gj^fuff, p.a. hoofed. 

Schürfe, m., ...n, pl. ...n, helper, help- 
mate, assistant; associate; colleague; 
((^efellc) joumeyman; (dommifi, ©4^1« 
kr) clerk. 

(^chül'fln, f., pl. ...nen, female help- 
mate, partner, oonsort. 

©ch'bicrf, n. wheel-work (of a clock), 
(^ct, f. f. (^itau. 



385 




gtitn 


gei'ett, t mar. to haul np, to clew up, i 
to brail up (a Bail). 

m. zo. vulture (vullur); her 
.^1 ob. }uni zounds! the deucel 
ge^ aum .^1 ber ^ole bic^l Tulg. 
the deuce take jout confound jou! 
gererortig, a. vulturine. 

@ei'ct||falf(c), m. gcrfalcon (falco gyr- 
falco). .^flaueit^ f. pl. ponuces or ta- 
Ions of a yolture. ^bögel^ m. zo. large 
northem penguin (alca impennU). 
©cl'fer, m., 1. drivel, slavcr; 

foam; 2. fig. anger, 'wrath, spieen, 
rancour; feinen toiber j. auSlaffen, to 
yent one's spieen (or bittcruess) upon 
s.o._ ^ttf m., pl. .^er, (txiräc^tlic^) 

m. slaverer, ^bberer, driveller. 

get'fer||tg, feiten a, drivel-like, 

slaver-like; slavering, drivelling. 
®et'fer||Iapbc^cit, ^la^dfen (dim.), 

^tfld)lein (dim.), n. slavering- 
cloth, slabbering-bib, hib, pinafore. 
gerferit^ i. (b.) to drivel, to dribble, 
to slaver; to foam; (beim sprechen) to 
■putter; über etm. fig. to foam wilh 
ra^ about s.t 

(Hefge, f., pl. .«.n, vioUn; fam. fiddle; 
(bie) fpielen, to play (on) the violin; 
bie erfte fpielen, (oueb fig.) to play 
(the) first fiddle; ber Fimmel bängt ibm 
boEet ^n, prv. he sees the bright side 
of the picture (or of everything), he 
sees things en eoideur de rose; every¬ 
thing looks promising to him. 
gei'geit^ t. u. i. (b.) to play on the 
violin; fam. to fiddle; icb loiE ibm bie 
©obrbeit I will give him a bit (or 
a piece) of my mind; icb it>erbe ibm 
tooi^ won’t catch me (doing it)l 

gei'genartig, a. gnftTumente, f. ©treicb« 
inftrumentc. 

(9ei'gen||b[att^ n. finger-board of a vio¬ 
lin. ^bögett, m. bow, fiddle • stick, 
^bobter, m. techn. drill, wimble; 
.«.bobrer u. iBogen, drill-box and bow. 
gd'gcnförmtg, a. fiddle-like; bot guitar- 
shaped, pandjuriform. 

(Sei'gcullfuttcral, n. fiddle-^e. 
m. neck of a violin. ^b^^S; 
phony; feiten: Spanish (or clarified) 
resin. ^bi’^r fiddle-wo^. .^macbcv, 
m. yiolin-maker. ^faite, f. string for 
a violin, violin-string. ^fattcl, m. f. 
-wfteg. ^fcblüfjd, m. treble-clef; bgt 
®«^Iüffd. m. Violinist. 

fteg, m. fiddle - bridge. ^ftimine, f. 
violin-part (in a concert). ^ftrtcbf m. 
stroke of the fiddle-stick; fam. bow. 

n. piece of music for the violin. 

m. sound of the violin. 

bei, m. fiddle-peg. ^JUg, m. violin- 
stop (of an Organ). 

®cv gcr, m., pl. violin-player, 
Violinist; fam. fiddler. 
geil, a. 1. a) (üppig koaebfenb) rank, 
luxuriant; ^ tna^fenb, growing luxu- 
riantly, rank; b) (fett, bom ®o^n) fat, 
rieh; o) med. proud (flesh); 2. a) 
(Üpp4 u. übermütig) wanton; b) (moU 
lüftig) lewd, lecherous, prurient, las- 
civiouB, libidinous, salacious, Instful, 
goatish; ein .^er ^lict, a wanton (or 
lewd) glance; ein ^er IBocf, fig. a 
lecherous fellow, a lecher, a satyr. 
^erie, f. 1. f. (Hellbeit; 2. pl. ^n, a) med. 
testicles; b) sp. doweets (of a hart, 
or Stag). 

Ejigl. SehnlwOrturbnoh. IL 


geriet!, i. (b.) to be lascivious; sp. to 
rut. 

©eil'bdt, f. 1. (üppiger %ßu(bb) rankness; 
luxuriancy; 2. a) (©egierbe) wanton- 
neas; b) (^oEuft) lasciviousness, lewd- 
ness, lechery. 

®eifi, f. ®ciB. 

©crfcl, m., ^8, pl. ^n (ob. .^), ob. f., 
pl. ^n, hosta^; -^n fteEen (ob. geben), 
to mve hostages. 

©ci'fer, m., pl. geyser. 

Qiei^, f., pl. -wCn, 1. goat; fam. she- 
goat, nanny-goat; 2. a) (ÖJcmfc) doe 
of the j^hamois; b) (9iebgeib) doe, roe. 
©etb'llbärt, m. ^t f. ©odsbart, 2. 
^bfott, n. bot. honey-suckle, wood- 
bine, caprifolium (lonicSra caprifo- 
Vlum), ^bO(f, m. buck-goat; fam. 
he-goat, billy-goat 

©ei'^el, f., pl. .^n, 1. whip, soourge; 
2. fig. scourge; (2!abel) severe cen- 
sure (or criticism); bie ^ über f. febmin« 
gen, f. geibeln, 2. ^britber, m. pl. 
fiagellants. ^b*^f stroke) 

with a sco'tirge. ...tttüttib, m. flagellant 
(monk). 

-^8, pl. 1. scourger, 
2. pl. f. ©eibelbrüber. 
gei'^eltt, t. to lash, to scOurge: 1. to 
whip, to flog, to flagellate; 2. fig. to 
criticize severely, to cut up. 
©eiberrüte, f. scourge. 

(Sei'EcIung, f., pl. ...en, flagellation, 
scourging. 

(^ei^'lIfcE, n. goat’s skin. ^fü^, m. 
1. bot. gout-weed, gout-wort, aah-weed 
(agopodmm podagrarla); 2. f. ©rccb* 
eifen. ...btd, m. goat-herd. ..^flce, m. 
bot. bean-t^oil, labumum (cyVisus 
lalmmum). .^Idker, n. goatskin, goat- 
leather. 

©etü'leitt, n., ^8, pl. (dim.) kid. 
©etfl'lltttelfcr, .^bögel, m. zo. goat- 
Bucker, fem-owl (caprimulgus «wro- 
pesus), ...route, f. bot. goafs rue 
(gdUga officinöXis). 

®eift, m., ...e8, pl. ...er, 1 . a) (... a(8 
fiebenSlraft) ghost; kn aufgeben, to 
give (or to yield) up the ghost, to 
breathe one's last; b) (6eele) soul; 
(menftblicber ©erftanb u. (^emüt) mind; 
(oEg.) spirit; c) (geiftige ©egobung) ge- 
nius; intelligcnce; (Söife) wit; (ßeben8s 
geifter) spirits (pl.); (fiebbaftigfeit) spright- 
liness; üoE unb ßeben, sprightly; 
ber bdlige the Holy Ghost; the 
Spirit; SBiffenfebaft bc8 <^e8, moral 
Science (®gf. SEaturtoiffenfebaft, physical 
Science); ein groper (bober ob. getooltiger) 
a master-spirit, a master-mind, a 
genius; ein umfaffenber a compre- 
hensive mind; ein freier ..., an in¬ 
dependent thinker (OgL greigeift); ein 
f^oner f. ©eböngeift; hon befebränftem 
.^e, narrow-minded; ... einer ©pracbe, 
genius of a language; ... ber ©egen« 
toort, spirit of the time; ... ber ©er« 
gangenbeit, spirit of the past; ben ... 
bilben, to culüvate (to enlarge, to re- 
fine, or to improve) the mind; ben ... 
auf etto. richten, to direct one's atten¬ 
tion to B.t., to attend to B.t.; im ...e 
betrachten, to consider in one’s mind; 
ich bin im ...e bei bir, I am standing 
mentally at your side; ich febe im 
* I see in my mind’s eye; ich koeib, 
tDe8 ...eg jlinb er ift, I know what sort 


of a fellow he is; 2. a) eine8 
©erftorbenen, abgcfcbicbener ghost; 
(©efpenft) spectre; (Srfebeinung) appari- 
tion; e8 gebt ein ^ in biefem ^aufe 
um, this house is haunted; b) (über« 
mcnfcblicbeg ©ßefen) demon; ein guter 
a (kind) genius; ein böfer ..., a 
demon; 3. ehern, spirit. 
geift'llarm (geto. .^cöorm), a. unintel- 
lectual; (IcbIo8) dull, lifeless; (bumm) 
stupid; (0. geiftigen (SrjeugniEen) vapid, 
insipid; weak. .^anftrcngcnb, p.a, 
taxing the mental powers. .^begabt, 
p.a. possessed of genius, ingenious, 
talented, gifted. ...bilbeub, p.a. in- 
stmeting, or improving the mind. 
@ciff(bctt, n., pl. ..., zo. twenty- 
plume-moth (aluclta hexadactyia). 
geijiterIIähnlich, a. ghostlike, spectral. 
.^artig, a. f. .^bikft- 

@erfter||banner, .^bcfchkuErer, m. exor- 
ciser, exorcist, conjurer; necromancer. 
.^bannung, .^bcfchmbntng, f. exordsm; 
necromancy. .^btlb, n. phantom. 
gei'ftcrbleich, a. ghastly pale. 
(^ei'ftcr||crf(hcütttng, f. apparition, Vi¬ 
sion, phantom. .^futcht, f. fear of 
ghosts, or spectres. .^gcffhtth^^r 1* 
ghost-story. ...glaube, m. belief in 
(the existence of) ghosts. 
gei'fterbaft, a. ghastly, ghostlike; bgL 
übematürlicb. 

®et'fiter||baub, f. hand of a spirit, 
ghostly hand. ^ domina- 

tion of spirits. ...ffojpfen, n. spirit- 
rapping. .^fuube, .klebte, f. doctrine 
of spirits, pneumatology. 
an'ftenn8f;ig, f. geiftet^aft. 
getft'enufibeub, p.a. fatigoing the mind, 
tedious. 

griff erqutefenb, p.a. refreshing the mind. 
(»ei'ftcr||rcich, n. f. .^knelt, 1. .^fchär, f. 

host of spirits. ...flb^, m. magic 
treasure. ^fcbct, m., .^fcbcrttt, f. ghost- 
seer; apparitienist; fig. visionary, 
viäonist. .^fcberct, f. visionary fandes 
(pl.); ghost-seeing, secoud-dght. ...• 
ftunbe, f. ghostly hour, • witching- 
hour of night ...kuelt, i. 1. world of 
spirits, spirit-world; invisible world; 
2. (®eifte8lpelt) spiritual world, Intel- 
lectual world. 

gci'fte8||abkuefenb, p^l absent in mind, 
absent-minded; (^erftreut) distracted; 
light-headed. .^atut, a. (. geiftarm. 

fte8||abuicfcnbctt, f. absence of mind; 
distraction; lightness of the head. 
.^anmüt, f. grace of mind. .^auftreu» 
gUUg, f. exertion of the mind ; mental 
eflort ...arbdt, f. brain-work, head- 
work. ...amtut, L poverty of mind. 
...bilbuug, f. oultivation (or culture) 
of the mind. ...braug, m. ardour, or 
Impulse of the mind. ...crftorrutm, f. 
mental torpor (or torpidity). ...fähig* 
fcltcu, f. pl. intellectual powers or 
faculties; talents, parts. .^ftug, m. 
flight of the mind. .^frelheit, f. liberty 
of mind, intellectual liberty. .^frmbe, 
f. intellectual ei\joyment .^friebe, 
m. peace of mind. .^frifche, f. mental 
freshness, vivadty, or vigour. .^fmcht, 
f. literary production. ...funlc(n), m. 
spark, or flash of thought .^göbe, 
f. mental gift, talent .^gegeukoart, 
f. presence of mind. ...gmu^, m. 
I. ....freube. ^gtEge, f. magnanimity. 

26 





386 


@e(Snbcr 


^hte^tfci^aft, f. mental slavery. 

Iraft, f. 1. UüermÖQen) faculty of the 
mind; 2. (geifttgc Äraft) power of the 
mind, mental power, or vigour. 
gerpcSfranf, a. deranged in mind, in- 
sanc; fam. a little touched; crazy, 
cracked. 

®ei'fteö||franf^cit, f. disorder of the 
mind, mental disorder or derange- 
ment, alicnation, insanity. f. 

clonding of the mind. ^na^ritltg, f. 
nourishment for the mind. 
n. ^fruc^t. f. tum (or 

tendency) of the mind; disposition. 
f. tranquillity (or peace) of 

mind. 

a. feeble-minded; (bes 
fc^räntt) narrow*minded; (blöbfinnig) 
idiotic, imbecile; (fafclnb) drivelling. 
^ei'ftedllfc^hläc^e, f. weakness (or im- 
potence) of mind; imbecility, idiocy. 

m. elevation of mind; 
buoyancy; enthusiasm. ^f^aunuitg^ f. 
exertion of the mind; mental strain. 
^ftarfe^ f. strength of mind, mental 
vigour; fortitude. f. derange- 

ment of the mind, mental derange- 
ment. f. dulness, stupi* 

dity. ^trag^cit^ f. intellectual indo- 
lence, or torpor, imbecility. ^öcrfof- 
futtg^ f. frame (or disposition) of mind. 
Qci'ftcdberttfanbt, a. congenial, kindred 
of mind. 

®crftcd||Ucrtliaitbtf(^aft^ f. congeniality, 
kindred of mind. .^Oertoirruiig, f. 
alienation of the mind. f. in¬ 

tellectual, or spiritual world. .«.ttierf, 
n. literary production. ....gerrüttung, 
f. derangement of the mind. ...,5tuaitg, 
m. spiritual restraint. 
gei'fttg^ a. 1. (ntc^t förperlic^) spiritual, 
immaterial, incorporeal; 2. a) (bett 
QJeift bett.) mental; (baS ©enftjennögcn 
beti.) intellectual; (geijtige SSerbQltui))e 
bctr.) moral; -wCS Äuge, mental vision; 
• the mind’s eye; Ännut, poverty 
of intellect; fiiebe, Platonio love; 
bie 28clt, the intellectual world; 
^ (adv.) befcbrönft, narrow-minded; 
b) (hon ©cift) intelligent, spirited, in- 
genious; ...c ©röjje, 1. magnanimity; 
2. a man of genius, a first-rate genius; 
8. a) ehern. (SpirituS cittf)altenb) spiri- 
tuous; (Pücbtig) volatile; .^c ßjetränfe, 
spirituous liquors, (ardent) spirits; 
b) (feurig, cbel) racy, generous. 
^ci'fHgfcit, f. spirituality, immateria- 
lity, incorporeity. 
gcifticcr, a, f. geiftarm. 
getp lid), a. (bie Religion betr.) spiritual; 
(bie ^l^l•d)e betr.) ecclesiastical; (beu 
gciftlirf)eii ©taub betr.) clerical; (aflg.) 
religious (orders, books &c.); >^eS Änit, 
ministerial Charge; .^e 5ilcit)e, Ordina¬ 
tion; .^e sacred music; 

ßieb, hymn; öcioanb, cassock; 

^errfebaft, spiritual dominion (of the 
pope); .^eö 9icci)t, canon-Iaw; ein 2cb= 
rer bc3 ^cn 3icclit§, canonist; ^eä ÖJe= 
ridit, consistorial court; .^er 53erater, 
spiritual adviser; ^er Cmat, clerical 
rohes (pl.); -.^er (Staub, 1. clerical pro- 
fession; 2. (body or order of) clergy- 
men, clergy; in ben >^en ©tanb treten, 
to be ordained, to take (holy) Orders, 
to enter the chiirch; .pitii ^cn (Stonbe 
beftimmt fein, to be destiued for the 


church; ...e unb tueltlicbe Sorb«, lords 
spiritual and temporal; -..e ®üter, 
churchlands; bie ba (adv.) arm pnb, 
bibl. the poor in spirit. 

@ctffH(^c(r), m. (orbiniert, anglifanifcb, 
ob. proteftontiid)) clergyman; (Pfarrer) 
parson; (2tiencr ber Äirdje) ecclesiastic, 
churchman; (fungicrenb) minister; 
(Xbeologe) divine; (infolge ber ?öeitje, 
fatbolifcb, ob. anglifontfcb) priest; 

.^r, dignitary (of the episcopal church). 
®eiff litbfcit, f. 1. (Gigenfcbaft) spiritua¬ 
lity, rcligiousness, sanctity; 2. coli, 
clergy. 

gcifÜ'lö^r a- spiritless; (ohne friftbcS Seben) 
dull; (abgeftorben) dead; (bumm) stu¬ 
pid; (ofjne tßcrftanb) wanting sense; 
bgl. geiftarm. 

^eift'ßfigfeit, f. spiritlessness; dulness, 
deadness, stupidity; Ogl. geiftlod. 
geift'||tci(bf a. ingenious, genial, clever, 
witty; sprightly, smart; pregnant, racy. 
.^tStenb, p.a. soul-killing; stultifying. 
.vbott, a. full of spirit, intelligent; 
spirited, witty. 

©ei'ta«, n. mar. clue-line (or clew-line). 

m., 1. avarice; (Habgier) cove- 

tousness, greediness, avidity; (JTniderei) 
closeness, niggardliness, stinginess; 
fig- inordinate desire (qf honour &c.); 

ift eine ^önrael afleä Übcl^, bibl. the 
love of niouey is the root of all evil; 
2. provinc. small shoots (of vine <&o.), 
suckers (pl.). 

(vulg. .^braibe, 

.^frageit), m. miser, skindint, niggard. 
gei'acn (goi'^eft ob. geijt), I. i. (b.) 1. to 
be avaricious, stingj', niggardly, or 
penurious; 2. fig. to aspire (nach, after), 
to covet (s.t., for, or after s.t.); mit 
ber lo economize (or to hus- 

band) one’s time, to be sparing (or 
economical) of one's time. II. t to 
clear off, to prune (the suckers of 
vine &c.). 

a* avaricious; (fnirferig) nig- 
gard(ly), stingy, close-fisted; (fparfam 
mit) sparing of; (febmu^g) miserly, 
sordid; (babgicrig) covetous, greedy; 
barbenb) penurious. 

©ci'jige, m. ob. f. miser, niggard; f. 

©ei^baiS* 

^cjain'inet^ n., (continual) laraen- 

tation. 

(^ejaiKb'S^r ^cjü'bel, n., (re]»eatcd) 
huzzaing, or shouting, shouts (pl.) of 
jpj; exultation. 

©Cjob'fc, n., howling. 
gefebft', p.a. chamfered, channelled, 
grooved, fluted. 

QicIci'fCf n., (continual) scolding 
and squalling. 

gGfc((f)f, a. bot. calyculate(d), calycled. 
geferbf, p.a. indented, notched; jaggy, 
jagged; arch. u. her. embattlcd; bot. 
crenate(d); fein crenulate(d). 

©cficb'cr, n., (continual) tittering, 
titter. 

a. bot. carinate(d). 

©cfüj'cl, ©cflöff', ©cflab'^JCt, n., 
(continual) tickliug, yelping, rattling. 
©effatfd)'(c), n., l. (continual) 

clapping of hands; 2. (©cfüitfrfj', .wC§) 
fig. gossip(ing), prattle; fara. tittle- 
tattle. 

I (Mcflcrf«?', n., -„(DeS, miserable scrawl; 
scrihbling; (ö. ÖJemalben) daubing. 


^cnim'per, n., .^8, (auf bem Älabier) 
drumming, strumming. 

Helling'cl, n., .^8, (continual) tinkling, 
or ringing (of bells). 

©cflirr (c), n., -w(e)8, dank, clashing. 
gcnom'mett, f. Ilimmcn. 

®cflopf'(c), n., -..(e)8, (continual) knock- 
ing^. 

^enüff, n., ^(e)8, row of clefts. 
^flttitg^en, f. riingen. 
iäehtau', n., .^(e)8, (continual) poppiiig, 
or report (of guns). 

®ehiarr'(c), n., -..(e)8, (continual) rat¬ 
tling. 

©efnafter, n., ..,.8, 1. (continual) crack- 
lin^; 2. f. Q^efnaU. 
gehtdu'eU, p.a. bot. glomerate(d). 
gefnieft', p.a. fig. spirit-broken. 
gefntef, p.a. bot. faaee-jointed, genicu- 
late(d). 

gcftiif feil, gelntp'pctt, f. fneifen, fiicipcn. 

-we8, gnashing (of the 

teeth). 

(^eftttffer, n., .^8, (continual) crunch- 
ing; ehern, (im geuer) crepitation. 
©cntmT'(c), n., .^(e)8, (continual) snarl- 
ing, snarl. 

gcfom'meii, f. fommen; gcfoitnf, f. fönnen. 
gcfS'pcrt, p.a. twillcd; -..e ©toffe, jd. 
twills, tweels; twilled (or tweeled) 
cloths. 

^efö'fc, n., -w8, (repeated) caressiug 
and kissing, billing and cooing; love- 
making; (Ciebfofungen) caressea (pl.); 
(®eplQuber ber Slcrlicbtcn) loving talk. 
(Sefraib', n., -w(e)8, (continual) Cracking, 
or crashing, crash; peals (as of thuii- 
der). 

®cfrä(b$'(c), n., .^e8, (continual) croak- 
ina. 

QierrS^, n., >^c8, (^üttennjcfen) waste, 
refuse, skimmings (pl.). 

@cfrcif(b'(e), n., ^eS, (continual) shriek- 
ing, screaming, or screeching. 
©cm^'cl, n., ^8, scrawl, scribble, 
scrawling, scrihbling. 

©cfrB'fe, n., -w8, 1. (calfs) pluck; ap- 
purtenances (of lambs); giblets (of 
geese); bgl. (SJefcbllnge; 2 . med. ines- 
entery. 

gefrümmt', p.a. crooked. 
gefünft'cU, p.a. artificial, affected. 
(^eluf fe, n., .w8, (continual) kissing. 
©ela^'tcr, n., ^8 ((^efocb'e, n., ^8), 
continual laughing; burst (roars or 
shouts) of laughter; fci)aüenbe8 roar 
(peal, or broadside) of laughter; (totes 
bembeS) horse-laugh; ögl. botocriftb; 
j. jum macben, to make s.o. a laugh- 
ing-stock, to make Sport of 8.o., to 
hold S.O. up to ridicule; fl(b jum 
mQd)cn, to make o.s. a laughing-stock; 
5um ^ toerben, to become a laughing- 
stock; ein erbeben (ob. Qufldjlagcn), 
in ein Icbaficiibc« an8brcdjen, to break 
(or to burst) out into a (roar, or fit 
of) laughter. 

Q5ctäg'(e), n., -^(c)8, pl. .^C, banquet; 

carousal; iu8 ^ f)iiicin, at random, 
gcrä'bcit, p.a. 1. id)n)cr fam. top- 
heavy, half-seas over; 2. auf j. fein, 
to be set against s.o. 
t gclnbrt', p.a., f ^cfttbrt'bcit, f. f. 
gelehrt, föcleljvfamfeit. 

^clän'be, n., pl. tract of country; 
(Xerrain) ground. 

^clait'bcr, n., ^8, pl. rail, rail- 



1$(eI3nkecbo(fe 


387 


@elbetnne^mct 


ing, balustrade, hand-nül, (stair-case-) f 
banister; ^ocf'en'^, balnstrade; an 
ber Stauer ob. SBonb, espalier, trellis; 
^ am ^interfc^iff, mar. quarter-rails 
(pl.); mit einem umgeben (ob. ber® 

fe^), to rail (in). ...bocfc. .^faulc, 
f. baJnster. m., ^nange^ f. 

heading-rail, head-rail. .^pfofÜCtt^ m. 
rail-post. ^rtcgcl, m. rail. 

gelang' ttt, i, (i.) an einen Ort to 
arrive at a place; to come, or to get 
to a place; 5 U etm. to reach, to 
get, to attain, or to obtain at.; to 
come by s.t.; toie foH i(^ ba^in how 
am I to get there? jum B^cle ju 
iclncm to attain one’s end, 

to accomplish one’a purpose; ju einer 
Überzeugung to be bronght to a 
conyiction; jur Steife to come to 
maturity, to grow ripe; au einem 6(^lub 
to arrive at a conclusion; a^ii^ 
SSoHIommenbelt to attain to perfec- 
tion; eg mirb in 3^re ^nbe it will 
reach your hands; in anbere ^nbe 
to change hands; mie fann id^ an ibn 
(ob. au i^m) ..^7 how can I get ad- 
mitted to him? laffen, to transmit, 
to forward (an, to); bic (Anlage motten 
©ic an ihre Äbreffe laffen, com. please 
forward the enclosure as per address; 
an eine falftbc Äbreifc to be delivered 
at the wrong house; an bcn SBcttel® 
ftab (ob. fommcn), f. ^ttelftab; eine 
Slitte an f. ... laffcn, to address (or to 
direct) a petition to s.o.; auf bie Stac^® 
mctt to be handed down to pos- 
terity. 

i^elang'cn, n., (au etm.) aocession 
(to 8.t.). 

p.a. bot lobate(d). 

&c(arm^(e), n., -..(e)«, (continnal) noise. 

^elag', m., .^(ff)e«, pl. .^(If)e, room, 
space; (um Qififte unteraubringen) aocom- 
modation; i(^ ^abe fein .... bafür, 1 have 
no roora for it 

gctaffctt, 1. p.p. f. raffen; 2. p.a. (ge* 
bulbig) paüent; (gefaxt) composed; 
(ru^ig) cdm, qoiet, steady, cool, tran- 
quU, placid; (gleichmütig even-tem- 
pcred, temperate; bleiben, to keep 
one's temper. 

(Siclaffcnhcü, f. composedness; calm- 
ness, steadiness, coolness, placidness, 
placidity, tranquillity; even temper, 
teroperateness. 

§ ©elaffnc [g ■■ sh], f. gelatin(e). 

^clan'fc, n., fam. (oontinual) mn- 
ning to and fro. 

gclSn'fig, I. a. 1. (geübt) current, mn- 
ning, ready, easy, fluent, voluble; 
eine .^e ^nb(fchrift), a current hand; 
eine .^e 3unge, a glib tongue, fluency 
(or volubility) of speech; 2. (befannt) 
well known, familiär (jm., to s.o.); ei 
ift ihm ganz it is easy (or familiär) 
to him, he is (perfectly) well ac- 
quainted (or conversant) with it, he 
is well versed (or up) in it II. adv. 
cnrrently, fluently, easily; ^ Icfen. 
to read flnently, or (ohne Sorbcrcilungy 
nt sight. 

Ocloirfigictt, f. 1. currency, readiness, 
easiness, fluency, volubility; 2. state 
of being familiär (or well-known), 
familiarity; in einer ©ache, intimate 
acquaintance with (ro^ftnc, or know- 
ledge of) a thing. 


gelaunt', p.a. disposed, humoured, toin- 
pered; gut good-humoured; j(i)lccl)t 

(ob. übel) ill-humourcd, out of hu- 
mour. 

@clüttt'(e), n., 1. (ficiuten) ring¬ 

ing of bells; peal; 2. (Qiefamtbeit ber 
©locfen) set (or chime) of bells; elef® 
trifebeS electro-mognetical ringing- 

apparatus, electric chimes (pl.); o. 
(ob. ©clauf) sp. barking of the hounds 
in Chase of game. 

gelb, a. yellow; ...er SCrfenif, min. orpi- 
ment; .^er ßder, min. yellow-ochre; 
...e Slübc (ob. SSurzel), bot. carrot (dau- 
ct*9 caröta); ^urbc, yellow colour, 
yellowness; ®cficbt§färbe, sallow- 
ness; .^e^ gicber, yellow-fever, yellow- 
jack; ^olz, f. ©elbbolz; .^e Qhrbe, 

f. ©elberbe; gelb unb grün, f. grün, 
(äelb, n., yellow; Äaffeler Tur¬ 
neris vellow; bgl. ©clbc(8). 

(Selb'IIbeeten, f. pl. Avignon-berries 
(fruit of rhamnus i^feetoHa), ...blei® 
e^. n. min. yellow lead-ore. 
gelo braun, a. yellowish brown; feuüle- 
morfe, 

®crbc(8), n. yolk (of an egg), 
©elb'lleifencrj, n. min. misy. .^nrbe, f. 
min. yelloAv-earth. ...fuih^, m. sorrel- 
horse. gieret, m. brazier; brass- 
founder. ^gie^etel, f. brass-foundery. 
.^gte^etmarc, f. coli, braziery. 
gelb'llgrfin, a. yellowish green, pea- 
green. ^ yellow-haired. 

©elb'heit f. yellowness. 

©clb'jlhol^, n. yellow-wood, fustic. 
hol5baUttt, m. bot fustic-tree, dyeris- 
mulberry-tree (morua tinctoria). 
fdmer, n. pl. f. .^beeren, .^htpfet, n. 
f. SRcfflng. ...fubferct), n. min. yellow 
o^TOras. 

gelb'ltfh, a. yellowish, lutescent; fallow; 
.... meib» yellowish white; cream- 
coloured; ochroleucous. 

(Selb'ling, m., -.(e)8, pl. ^e, so. yellow 

(coUmJ. 

gclbjlretf, a. yellow-ripe (said of com). 

..^rot, a. yellowish red; sorrel. 
@clb'j|f(heue, f. fleabitten gray(horse), 
white horse with yellow spots. 
fchnäbcl, m. 1. callow (or young) bird; 
2. fig. a) greenhora, stripling; b) saucy 
young person, puppy. .^fu^t, f. med. 
jaundice, icterical disease; ....fucht ber 
Ifinber, yellow-gum; Sltittel miber bie 
....flicht, icteric. 

^Ib'füchtig a. med. jaundiced, icterical. 
&c(b'met^, n. yellowish white, cream- 
colour. 

@clb, n., -..cd, pl. ^er, 1. money; (ge® 
munzteS) coin; bar(cd) ready money, 
money down, money in hand, money 
out of hand, (hard) cash, specie; ed 
ift fo gut mie bar it is as good as 
ready money (as a cheque on the 
bank of England, or on Aldgate pump); 
flctncd small (or loose) money, small 
coin. change; frembed (b. h- anbercr 
Ccutc) borrowed Capital; (audlönbi® 
fd)c§) foreign money; gangbared -w, good 
(or current) money; umlaufcnbcd (ob. 
furficrenbed) (metallic) currency; 
fct)lcct)tcd bad money, base coin; 
toted (gett). toted dcad Ca¬ 

pital; öffentliche .^er, public funds; 
ohne f. gclblod; bad her! out with 
the money! bon feinem -..e leben, to 


live on one’s income, or npon the 
interest of one’s Capital; ed ift Fein 
unter ben Ükuten, money is scarce, 
there is no money stirring; berbie® 
neu (ob. machen), to make money; -w 
auf bringen (ob. f^affen), to raise money; 
fam. to raise the wind; ^ anlcgen, to 
Invest money (or Capital); in ettt). 
fteefen, to embark money in s.t,, to 
put money into s.t.; z« machen, to 
convert into ready money, to realize; 
to cash (a bill &c.); oHed z** machen, 
to tum (or to convert) everything 
into (ready) money; to make money 
of everything; bei -..e fein, to be in 
cash, to be flush; nicht bei fein, 
ohne fein, to be out of ca.sh, to be 
short of money; fam. to be hard up; 
hum. to want the needful; id) hött^ 
in ber Xafdje, hum, I had no face 
but my own; zu fommen, to come 
into property, to become wealthy; für 
... unb gute ©orte, for love and money; 
etto. für fein hülfen (ob. befommen), 
to have one’s money’s worth; nicht 
mit zu bezahlen, invaluable; re® 
giert bie ©clt, prv. money is the god 
of the World (or the only monarch), 
money makes the mare to go; macht 
ben 3)tann, prv. God makes, and apparel 
shapes, but ’tis money that finishes 
the man; er hut hiie .^'»eit, prv. he 
rolls in money (or in riches); ed ift 
berlorened (ob. toeggcioorfened) it is 
so much money thrown away (or 
lost); fein zufam menhalten, to draw 
the purse-strings; giited bem fchlcch* 
ten nachnterfeit, to throw good money 
after bad; 2. com. Fein bal no effectsi 
©riefe 101, lOOVs, letter (seller, or 
offered) at 101, bid, buyers, takers, 
or money (wanted, or enquired after) 
at lOOVj- 

<Siclb'||Qhc(, m. purchased nobility. 
ongclcgcnhdtcn, f. pl. money-matters, 
money - concems, money - transactions. 
-..onläge, f. com. Investment of funds. 
.^onlcihc, f. loan. .^anmeifung, f. 
money-order; (^ofiamoeifung) post- 
office-order. -..ariftofrat, m. plutocrat 
.«.ariftofratie, f. aristocracy of wealth, 
plutocracy. 

gelb' amt, a. moneyless, penuiless. 

&clb'||anfläge, f. imposition, tax. .«.■ 
aufnahnte, f. taking up of money. 
.^ondgäbe, f. ezpenditurc, expense, 
disbursement, payment. .«.attdiCihCT, 
m. money-lender. -..bcborf, m. 1. want 
of money; 2. (erforberli^c ©umme) 
requisite money (or cash). 

^Ib'bebürftig, a. in want of money. 

(^clb'bc^tcrbe, f. f. ©elbgier. 

gclb'begtmg, a. f. gelbgierig. 

(^clb'||bttttag, m.contribution in money. 
-..belohnuitg, f. peeuniary reward, re- 
muneration. .^bcffhttctbltttg, f. coin- 
clipping. .^bcutel, m. purse; money- 
bag. .^bcmilltpng, f. (bed ^arlamentd) 
supply. -wbürfc, f. purse. .^bricf, m. 
letter containing money; com. (aber 
nicht ForrcFt) money-letter; (^oftantoei® 
fung) post-Office-Order, -^büthfc, f. 
money-box; tili (in a shop). .^bnf^e, 
f. f. .^ftrafe. .^bltrft, m. thirst of (for, 
or after) money. .^Ctltlögc, f. money 
enclosed (in a letter). .^ciititahmc, f. 
receipt of money. -..dnitchnicr, ra. 

26 * 




@clbentfii^8biguitQ 


388 




receiver of money, cnabicr. -wCIttfc^o» 
bignnfl, f. reimbursement. 

^erbcnt, n., geogr. Guelderg. 
©elb'crtticrb, m. moncy-making. 
©crbcöwcrt^ m. money*8 worth, equi- 
Talent in money; QJcIb u. the where- 
withal. 

®clblforbenill0, f. 1. a) (pecuniary) 
demand; b) (baS SJ^o^ncn) dunning; 
2. money due to s.o. ^freier, m. 
fortune-hunter. 

gelb'frcffcnb, p.a. fam. money-oonsnm- 
ing, expensive. 

®eib'|Ifiirft^ m. merchant-prince. 
gel^Olt, m. Intrinsic yalue of a coin. 
m. covetousness, cupidity. 
n. pl. money - transactions, 
financial operations; fam. etook-job- 
hing (».). .^gcfdicnf, n. gratnity; vales 
(pl.); (fleineö) fam. üp. .^gter, f. co- 
vetousness (of), greediness (for money). 
gelb'gierig, a. covetous (of), greedy 
(after, or for money). 

©elb'llgürtcl, m. money-beit; pouch. 
..wbonbcl, m. money-trade; baÄking. 
.^nostbler, m. f. .^moflcr, .^toec^Sler. 
...^eirat, f. money-match; mercenary 
marriage; fam. Smithfield bargain. 

f- pecuniary assistance. .«.fubr, 
m. fam. usurer. klaffen, m. cash¬ 
box, money-box, strong-box; safe. 
raffe, f. coffer, iron-saie, strong-box; 
(ln einem ßaben) tili, tillcr. f. 

f. -wgürtcl. .wfiftc, f. f. .^foften. ^nemtne, 
£. 1 . (tm ßonbe) scarcity of money (or 
of cash); 2. (beS einjelnen) pecuniary 
embarrassment, money-difficulties (pl.); 
straits (pl.). .^frtfe, ,^frtfti^, f. mone¬ 
tary crisis, money-crisis. m. 

1. rate of exchange; 2. (im ®gf. 5U 
©rieffurS) money, wanted, enquired 
after. m. note of the 

rate of exchange, quotations (pl.) of 
spede. .„.Icittc, pl. moneyed people, 
moneyed dass (si.). 

Mlb'föd, a. moneyless, pennilcss. 
&db'Iö{tgfctt, f. impecuniosity. 
@elb'||tttaner, .^tnafler, m. money-brok- 
er, stock-broker. ..^.inangel, m. scar- 
eity of money. ^mamt, m. moneyed 
man; capitalist. .^ntorn, m. money- 
market, stock-exchange. „.tncnfc^, m. 
money-grubber. ,^inittc(, n. pl. pe¬ 
cuniary resourccs; Ibinlänglic^e .^mittel, 
the necessary Capital (si.). f. 

coin. ^mnf^d, f. zo. oowry (cypnza 
moneta), f. want of money, 

pressure for money; bgL ..„berlegenlbcit. 

n. money-packet. ^^often, m. 
sum of money. m. cash-price, 

rate of exchange. m. pnrse- 

proud fellow; upstart, parvenu. 
{»ro^entüm, n. purse-pride. .^quelle, 
t. pecuniary resources (pl.). -wtCC^* 
mtltg, f. money-account 
^b'rcid), lu moneyed; wealthy, rieh. 
&clb'!'rci(^tüm, m. wealth in money. 
«.roHc, f. money-packet, rouleau. 
rilcffidlt, f. pecuniary consideration, 
mercenary point of view. ^fac^C, f. 
money-matter; in -^jQd)cn fjört bie Qk^ 
mütlidjfcit auf, business is business; 
togl. corporate botlies have no souls; 
prv. friends are like fiddle-strings, 
they must not be screwed too tight 
^farf, m. moncy-bng; ouf bem ^fad 
fi^en, fig. to draw the purse-strings. 


...famtniung, f. collecting (or raisiug) 
of money; eine ,^iommIung bnre^ 8ubs 
ffr4)tion beranftalten, to raise money 
by subscription. .^fc^abcn, m. löse of 
money. m. hoard of money. 

...fAaitfef, f. hand-skovd (for money). 

galleon, f argosy. .^fci^nci« 
ber, m. extortioner. ^ft^ttctbcrct, f. 
extortion, imposition. m. 

money-chest, iron-safe; (feuerfeft) fire- 
proof (or salamander-)8afe. ,.wf(lbranl« 
bicb, m. safe - blower. 4d|«üb, f. 
(money-)debt. ^fenbuttg, f. remittance. 
^fortc, f. sort, or denomination of coin. 
.«.j^ettbe, f. contribution. ...fpinb(c), 
D. f. ,^f(^rQnf. .^ftmtb, m. state of the 
money-market .^ftctier, f. tax or 
contribution (in money). m« 

purse-pride. 

gclb'ftolg^ a. purse-proud. 
i^elb'llftrafc, f. fine, mulet; mit einer 
.^ftrafc belegen, to fine, to mulet 
ftücf, n. piece of money, coin. 
f. avarice, cupidity. ...ftimme, f. sum 
of money. ...tafci^c, f. 1. fiat-purse; 
poHt-monimie; (äum Umgängen) cou- 
rier’s bag; 2. f. ^o[entafcf)e. ^tifc^, m. 
counter. .^umlauf, m. cil^ 

cnlation of money. ^UtttcrftÜ^Uttg, f. 
pecuniary aid. .^baluta, f. f. ^toert 
berfc^r, m. f. .^^onbel. Überlegenheit, 
f. pecuniary embarrassment; fam. 
straits (pl.); in .^berlegciifjcit fein, to 
be straitened (hard up, or pressed) for 
money, to be in difficulties; fam. to 
be down upon one’s luck. ...bcriether, 

m. money-lender. ^berlnft, m. loss 
of money. .^berfihretbttug, f. com. 
promissory note. ^^^borffhuh, m. ad- 
vance (of money), payment in ad- 
yance. ,..)bnge, f. money-balance. 
tbahntng, f. value, Standard, currency, 
^tbcchfel, m. exchange of money; 
banking. .wtbefhdIer,m.money-changer, 
banker. ,^)bcrt, m. 1. value of (the) 
money; 2. f. ©elbcSmcrt .^tbcfcn, n. 
monetary affairs, matters, or concems 
(pl.). ,^tbülher, m. usury. .^tbüchc* 
rer, m. usurer. m. interest of 

mon^. 

©eleife, n. (repeated) licking; vulg. 
continual kissing or billing. 

§ @cI6e' [zhclT], n. (ob. m.), pl. 
jelly (©oHcrte). .«.form, f. jelly- 
mould. 

gefTgen, p.a. 1. (liegenb) situated; 2. 
(paffenb) convenient, fi^ apt, appro- 
priate, proper, oommodious; (^citgemüb) 
seasonable, opportune; mir gan^ 
just the thing for me; ... fommen, to 
be very welcome; ©Ic fommen mir 
fehl you oome very opportunely, 
you are the very person I want; jur 
....cn time, 

just in time; seasonably, opportunely; 
3 . (toidjtig) important; ift mir biel 
(ob. menig) baran it is of great (or 
little) consequence to me, it matters 
very much (or little) to me; ift 
nidjtd baran it is of no importance, 
it does not matter; an Giotted ©egen 
ift alles prv. what God will no 
frost can kill. 

©elc'genhcit, f., pl. .^cn, 1. a) (fortlith« 
feit) localHy; l^ging; aHe ...en eine« 
^ufeÄ fennen, to know every nook 
and Corner of a house; b) (heimliche^ 


Q^emat^) necessary, privy, water-closet 
(W. C.); fam. oonvenience; 2. (8(n* 
gemeffen^eit) fitness, convenience, apt- 
ness &c.; 3. a) (Serfnüpfung b. Um* 
ftönben, SfnlaB) occasion; (günftige 
opportunity; gute lucky (fam. smeurt) 
Chance; eine ft^öne f)abcn, to have 
a fair chance; cS bietet ficb eine günftige 

an opportunity presents itsclf; eine 
... abpaffen, to watcli for an opportu¬ 
nity ; bei (borfommenber) when occa¬ 
sion (or opportunity) offers (or serves); 
mit erfter by (or upon) the first 
opportunity; bei biefer ..., on this occa¬ 
sion; bet ... biefed (äegenftanbed toill ich 
ertodhtten, speaking of this subject now, 

I will mention; geben (ob. bieten), 
to give an opportunity; fo oft fl<h 
bietet, whenever the occasion serves, 
whenever a chance occurs; bie ... er« 
greifen (ob. benu^en), to take (to seize, 
or to avail o.a of) the opportunity; 
to take time by the forelock; to take 
the ball at the rebound; bie ... bom 
Saune brechen, to hunt for a pretext; 
eine berpaffen (ob. unbenuht laffen), to 
lose an opportunity; ... macht SDiebe, 
prv. opportunity makes the thief; an 
open door may tempt a saint; b) 
(M unb SBeife) way, manner, means; 
c) (Suht^*-^) conveyance; mit n&chfttt 
by the next conveyan<»e; fuchen 
©ie ..., mein ^rr? (do you) want a 
coach, Bir? 

^cirgenhcitd||bi^ter, m. b.o. who wntes 
poems for certain occasions. ...gebtdht, 

n. occasional poem, topical verses 
(pl.). ...faitf, m. chance-purchase, 
chimce-bargain, occasional purchase; 
com. job-goods (pl.). ...machet, m. 
procurer, go-between, pimp. ...macht« 
ritt, f. procuress, bawd. ...ttbe, f. 
address on a particular occasion. ...« 
fchrift, f. Pamphlet 

geirgctttlifh, L a. occasional, inoiden- 
tal; (juf&Qig) acddental; ©emer« 
fung, Btray remark; (Sntftehung einer 
fhmtfheit, med. procatarctic cause (or 
procatarxis) of a disease. II. adv. 

1 . occasionally (or as often as occa¬ 
sion offers); at times, now and then; 

2. a) on a certain occasion, incidental- 
ly; (sufäQig) accidentally; nur gona ... 
erfuhr ich, ^ leamed quite accidentally; 

biefeS G^egenftanbeS miü ich bemerfen, 
speaking (or d proposj of this sub- 
ject, I will observe; b) when there 
is an opportunity, by and by, at 
(your) leisure, at (your) convenience. 

gcteh'rig (t gelehr'fam), a. dodle, 
teachable; (g^gig) tractable, discipli- 
nable, toward. 

(Scleh'ngfctt, f. docility; (Gkfügigleit) 
tractableness. 

©elchr'famfcit, f. (SBiffen) leaming; (©e« 
lefenheit) reading; (hochgelehrte« ©iffen, 
Sitteraturfenntni«) erudition; (hhüoio^ 
gifche j^enntniffe) scholarship; mit einem 
Kuftoanb bon with a profusion of 
leaming. 

gclchrf, I. a. 1. (miffenfchaftlich gebiU 
bet) leamed, well informed (or read); 
(hochgelehrt) erudite; (philologifch 
Bcholarly; 2. (miffenfchoftlich) literary, 
scientific; ...e ÖefeUfchaft, leamed, lite- 
rary, or scientific sodety (or body); 
bie ...e SSlelt, the republic of lettera. 





389 


gtiten 


the Commonwealth of learning. II. 
adv. learnedly; 5U für j. |precf)en, 
to shoot over s.one’B head. 

®elcir't||c(r), m. learned, or literary 
man, man of lettcrs; ($^iloIoge) scho* 
lar; (Staturforfc^cr u. SWat^cmotifer) 
scientific man; tavant; f. Icamed, 
or literary woman (or lady); fam. 
blue-stocking; bie ^eit, pl. the leamed, 
literati, men of letters; nic^t toie ein 
^er, unscholarlike; ben ^en ift gut 
pTcbigen, prv. a word to the wise ia 
enough; ed füllt fein ^er Uom 
bgl. SÄcifter, 1. 

®c(t4T^ten||inimng^ f. body or society 
of literary (or scientific) men. ^(fbeit^ 
n. life of a scholar. n. bio- 

graphical dictionary of leamed men. 
^re^lltbnf, f. republic of letters,_ Com¬ 
monwealth of learning. t 

grammar-school; academy, College; 
felteu gymnasium. f. leamed 

langnage. .vfÜHttb, m. leamed or lite¬ 
rary profession. m. literary 

pridc. 

®ele^r'tetttttm, n., 1. leamed pro¬ 

fession; 2. f. (Mele^rtenmelt. 

^fle^r'tenllürretn, m. clnb of literary 
men; leamed society. f. lite¬ 

rary World, repnblio of letters, Com¬ 
monwealth of learning. ^tucfctt, n. 
Science and literatnre. f. f. 

^Innung. 

®elebrff. f. (^le^rfamfeit. 

n., (contiiaual) grinding 
of a barrel*(or 8treet-)organ; (baSfelbc 
J) ding-dong; boS ift ftetd bag alte 
it is always the old song (or 
tune). 

®e(ei'fe, n., pl. 1. a) (^a'gen«.^) 
track, (cart-)rat; im ^ bleiben, to 
follow the track (or rat); fig. to go 
on in the old way; aug fom« 

men, 1. to miss one’s road; fig. to 
lose o.a; to be pnt ont; 2. (bon 
^Dambftuagen, f. 2) to ran off the rails; 
b) fig. ru^igcg even tenor (of life); 
ing alte aurücffe^ren, to retura to 
the old (beaten) track; fig. to come 
round again; mieber ing ... bringen, to 
put (B.t) right (or to rights) again; 
2. (Si'fenbabn«.^) (pair of) rails (pl.); 
einfac^eg single line; boppelteg 
double line; butc^ge^beg through- 
line. 

n., .^(e)g, 1. (bog ©egleiten) 
aocompanying, conducting, oonduct; 
mar. convoying; 2. a) (^Begleitung) 
attendance; retinue (of princes); (bei 
2ei(^) funeral train (or procession); 
b) (^(fung) safe-conduct; c) mil. es¬ 
oort; mar. convoy; ftc^ereg ob. freieg 
safeguard, (safe')conduct; unter ... 
fegeln, to sail under convoy; jm. bag 
... geben, (^ur ®e|ellf(l)oft) to accom- 
pany s.o.; (jur 6i(ber^eit) to esoort, or 
to convoy ao.; nehmen @ie bog .... mit, 
fam. ezouse my not seeing you to 
the door. 

gelei'ten, ins. t. (begleiten) to accompany, 
to oonduot; {. nach $aufe fam. to 
see (or to take) ao. home; (betfen) to 
esoort; mar. to convoy; (S$ott geleite 
bi(^I God speed you! God be with 
youl 

®elei'tcr, m., .^g, pl. oonductor, 
guida 


©cleitg'brief, m. (letter of) safe-con- 
duct, passport 

®eleiffc^aft, f., pl. ...en, persons (pl.) 
belonging to an escort; attendance. 
©clcint^etn, m. f. ©eleitgbrief. 

n. convoy-ship, convoy, escort. 
®elcitg'mann, m. safeguard, conductor; 
attendant. 

e a. f. geleufig. 

, n. ....(e)g, pl. 1. med. joint, 
articulation; knnckle (of the finger); | 
wrist (of the hand); aug bem eig. 
u. fig. out of joint; flcb ben ^rm aug 
bem ^e faUcit, to dislocate (or to put 
out) one’s arm by a fall; er b^t feine 
he is awkward in his movements; 
2. bot. joint, knot; 3. techn. (Qilicb) 
link (of a chain). ...Battb, n. med. 
ligament of a joint; techn. (Scbarnier) 
hinge, tuming-joint. .«.bait, m. arti¬ 
culation. ^bntfbl, m. abduction (or 
fracture) of a joint. ....btufcn, f. pL 
synovial glands. .^enbe, n. head (of 
a hone), ^eittjftnbttng, f. infiamma- 
tion of the joint. m. condy- 

loid process. .^fSguttg, f. f. ...berbin« 
bung. .^gcfcbtoulft, f. white swelling. 
.«.bobic, f. cotyla; socket (of the leg), 
gelenftg, a. (biegfam) flexible, pliant, 
pliable; (betueglid)) supple, limber; 
(fünf) nimble, active. 

®clcnftgfett, f. pliantness, pliancy, 
flexibility, suppleness, activity, agility. 
®eleitr||fttOfbrtt, m. joint-bone. 
m. condyl(e). f. articular 

disease. ....lebte, f. artbrology. 
Pfanne, f. f. .^nppe, f. swivel- 

doll, jointed doll, puppet, .^t^ennta* 
tigntng, m. articular rheumatism. ....• 
ring, m. tuming-joint; swivel. -..foft, 
.«.ffbleim, m. Synovia. ..wfl^lfiffel, m. 
fol^g-kcy. ....fc^met^, m. arthral- 
gia, arthrodvnia. ....fcbnttete, f. f. 
faft. ....ffetjljeit, f. anchylosis, stiff- 
ioint ..wtetl, m. condyl(e). ....betbtn* 
bnng, f. articulation; med. enarthro- 
Bis. .^betmaAfung, f. anchylosis. 
.^»offer, n. 1. f. ..faft; 2. f. ©lieb» 
toaffer. ..mafferfüllt, f. dropsy in the 
joints. ..niitbel, m. tuming-joint. 
(SeliTfe, n., .«.g, oontinual re^ing; bad 
reading. 

e en, f. lefen. 

^'ter, n., ..g, 1. gang, set, lot; riff¬ 
raff; 2. stamp; eg finbSeute eineg .^g, 
they are of the same cast (or stamp). 
®eUeb'te, f. I. lady-love, sweetheart; 
mistress; eine frühere an old flame; 
II. ^(r), m. lover. 
gelte'^en, f. leiden. 

gelinb', a. 1. a) (milb) soft, mild; 
..e fiuft, mild air; ..er Siegen, soft rain; 
-..er SBinb, gentle breeze; -^er Söintcr, 
mild Winter; -..eg SSetter, mild wea- 
ther; .^eg fflima, genial climate; b) 
(möfeig) slight (pressure); -..e ilälte, 
moderate cold; -..eg S^uer, low fire; -..e 
©tbmcr^cn, slight (or gentle) pains; 
(adv.) foc^en, to boil gently, to sim- 
mer; -..e (adv.) abfö^rcnb, m^. gently 
purging; 2. fig. (faiift) gentle, mild; 
(nat^fidltig) lenient, indulgent (gegen, 
to); .«.e (adv.) gefügt, to say the least 
of it, to put it mildly; afi^U -.. mat^t 
bofeg 5Hnb, prv. spare the rod, and 
spoil the child; .^cre ©alten auf^ic^n, 
f. aufaie^ I. 1, b. 


®eltn'bigfett, f. 1. softness, mildnem, 

r ntleness, sweetness; bgl. gelinb, 1; 
lenity, indulgence. 

geling'en (gelang', gelung'en), i. (f.) (mit 
dat., oft imp.) to succeed, to prosper, 
to speed, to be successtal; to take 
effect; eg (ob. etto.) gelingt mir, I suc- 
ceed (in s.t); eg ift ibm tt)of)l gelungen, 
he has brought it to a good issue; 
nf(^t .^, to fail; eg loivb mir nic^t I 
shall be disappointed; eg gelang i^nen 
ni(^t, biefer aj?abregel Slacbbrucf an ber* 
fc^affen, they failed in giving effect to 
this measure; etm. machen (ob. laffen), 
to ensure success to 8.t.; ©ott laffe ^ 
loobl 1 God send good speed 1 ©-.., 
n. success, prosperity; (jg. planen) 
©.^ geben, to prosper (s.one’8 dcsigns). 
gelung'en, p.a.excellent, capital (paint- 
ing, Work &c.); bag ift gelungen, iron. 
that is funny; that beats everything; 
bag ©elungene, success, prosperity; bag 
©elungenfte an ber ©ac^e ift..., the best 
(or iron. the funniest) part of the 
matter is .... 

®elifBel, n., .^g, (continual) lisping. 
gel'len, L (B.) !• to sonnd loudly, to 
shrill, to yell; .^b, p.a. shrill; yell- 
ing (cry); -..beg ©efcBrei, yelling, yell; 
2. bie Obren ^ mir, my ears tingle. 
gelB'ben, ins. t to promise (solemnly); 
(bcf. feicrltcb) to vow; (mit Scrpfänbung 
feineg SBorteg) to pledge (the per- 
formance of 8.t); bag gelobte 2anb, the 
Land of Promise, the Holy (or Pro- 
mised) Land; einanber Sreue to 
interchange promises of faithfulness. 
®elBb'nig, n., .^(if)eg, pl. ^(if)c, (solemn) 
promise, vow, pledge. 

A. ®elo^, n., .«.(e)g, (mass of) ourls, 
locks, ringlets. 

B» ®eto(f, n., .^(e)g, sp. alluring, de- 
coying. 

gelofft^ p.a. curled, curly. 
gelö'gen, f. lügen. 

®elng', n., -..(Oeg, sp. f. Sofung. 
©elB'te, n., .^g, f. Cötung. 

®erfe, f., pl. ^n, provino. gnat. 

A, gelt, int. is it not so? (fam. ain’t 
it?) truly, to be eure. 

B. gelt, a. barren (said of cattle), not 
riving mUk, dry. 

©el'tc, f., pl. ^n, tub (with one handle), 
gel'ten (giltft, gilt; galt, gegol'tcn), i. 
(b.) I. (perfönlicb fonftruiert) 1. a) (mert 
fein, mit acc.) to bear a certoin price, 
to be worth, to be of value, to cost; 
aitittelforten ^ big au breiacbn 3Äarf, 
com. middling sorts fetch up to thir- 
teen Shillings; mie Diel gilt bag? what 
is the price (or value) of that? what 
do you Charge for that? fforn gilt je^t 
faft nicbtg, com is at a very low price; 
mag gilt bie SSette? how miich will 
you bet (or lay)? b) (Stnfeben 
etm. bermögen) to have weight (autho- 
rity, or infiuence), to be of weight; 
to prevail; bei jm. biel gelten, to have 
great weight with 8 . 0 ., to be in great 
favour with 8 . 0 ., to be much with 8 . 0 ., 
to be highly (or much) respected (or 
esteemed) by 8 . 0 .; fie gilt bei ibm alleg, 
she is all in all with him; bei ^ofe 
biel to have great credit at court; 
mehr to be better, to be of greater 
weight; eg gilt mir menig, it has no 
weight with me, I make light of it; 



gelten 


390 


getnein 


tüer niduö gilt nurf) iiiditS, he who je^t gilt ei, now it comes to the test, husband; (grau) Mrs. Taylor; 
has Düthing will be eonsidered as now it depends; now for itl now U fam. vour wife; (öcraltcnb) your lady. 
nobody; ein ^lann ber emmd gilt, a ourtimel fam. it Is touch-and-go now. gema^icit, f. mahlen, 
man of good account, or of influeiice; ©crtung, f. the being worth, valid, or f gema^'lietl, t. (j. an etto.) to put in 
bei Öiott gilt fein 51nicl)cn ber ^evfon, current (togl. gelten); currency; value; mind, to remind ( 8 . 0 . of 8.t). 

there is no respect of persons with authority; prevaleuce, (Jßebeutung eiucS gcma1[|nf, p.a. having a mane, maned. 

Güd; ein ^ropl)et gilt nirgenb weniger, SSorteS) acceptation; noc^ in still Vernarbe, n., ^8, pl. 1. picture, 
benn in feinem Siaterlanbc unb in feinem valid, current; bem liiicfc^ öcrfdjaffcn, painting; (3cic^nung) drawing; (©ilbs 

^'»aiife, bibl. a man is not without to enforce the law; jur fommeu, to ni8) portrait, likeness; 2. fig. pio- 

honour, save in his owu country, and gain importance (or authority), to be- ture, description. .^OUdftcUung, t ex¬ 
in his own hoiise; 2. a) (gültig fein) come master of the Situation; nic^t jur hibition of paintings (or pictures). 

to be current; bie Sltün^e gilt nid)t fommen, fam. to take a back-seat; ^galeric^ f. picture-gallery. .^(onblerp 
mct)r, the coin does not pass cur- ^ur ^ bringen, 1. to show off, to set m. picture-dealer. ^faal, m. picture- 

rent now; ®olb gilt überall, gold is off; er tocife feine ffenntniffe $iir p room, gallery. ^fatnmluiig, f. collec- 

taken everywhere; topp 1 bie Sßette gilt, bringen, he knows how to show off (or tion of pictures. .^berfouf, m. sale 

agreed! donel (Ogl. 1, a); b) (in fhraft to make the most oO bis knowledge; of pictures. 

fein) to be valid, good, or of good ba8 bunlte ffleib brachte ihren fehonen ^ctltanf(^'(e), n., ^ei, fam. f. Stan« 
effect; h^ei gilt ber ^runbfa^, ba^ £eint 5ur the dark dress sei off fcherei. 

the princijfle obtains (or holds good) ber beautiful complexion; 2. (behaupt ^ctnä'ta, f. (3leil bed X^lmub) Gemara. 
here that ...; bieS gilt hon aßen, this ten, 5 . ©. fein Siecht) to assert; 3. f. GictttarTimfl, f., pl. .^en, f. ^Ibmari 

holds good ol all, this applies to all; gcltcnb machen (gelten, 2 , b). gcmajcrt, p.a. f. maferig. 

.^b machen, to make good; to bring ©clüb'bc, n., pl. vow; solemn (^ema^', u., ^e8, pL ...e, measure. 

to bear; to lay stress upon; to en- promise; ein ^ oblegen, to take avow; gemaff', I. a. conformable, suitable, 

force (a law); to urge (a view); to ein thun, to make a vow; ein erc agreeable; ^ fein, to agree (einem S)inge, 

vindicate, to maintain, to assert (a fütten, to accomplish a vow. with 8.t.). II. prp. (bem dat getö. 

right); to bring forward (claims); ftch ^(uttg'ctt, f. gelingen. nochgefteßt) conformably to, in con- 

..„b machen, 1. to make o.s. conspicu- belüft', n., .^e8, pl. -^e, desire, long- formity with, agreeably, suitably, or 

ous, to assert 0 . 8 .; 2. to make itself ing, appetite, mind (nach, for); (fiärfer) according to; ber Sfiatur according 

feit (bei, with); to come home (to); hankering (after); flcifd)lid)c8 camal (or conformably) to nature, naturally; 

to teil; ^ loffen, to let pass, to admit appetite, concupiscence, cupidity; ... Syrern ©cfehle in compliance w’ith 

(of); not to dispute (or to question); ber Schnjangereit, longing; med. pica. your order; Sh^en SBünfehen in pur- 

to grant, to allow; ba8 taffe ich gelüffen, i. (hO imp. mich gelüftet (ob. suance of your wishes; bem ßt^eefe 
there is something in that; (brabo!) e8 gelüftet mich) banach» I long for (or nicht bcside the purpose; feinem 

well donel c) (erlaubt fein) to be allow- after) it; I feel a strong desire for Stanbe leben, to live up to one’s 

able, to be permitted; im 51riege gilt it; ftch eine8 ^inge8 laffen, to have |>o8ition. 

jeber ©orteil, all advantages in war are a longing for (or after) B.t., to covet ^emab'h^i^ oonformity, suitableness. 

lawful; baS gilt nicht, that is not per- s-t.; to be tempted by s-t.; (etro. ßu gcmS'Jigt, p.a. temperate; (®lah höllcn^>) 

mitted, that is not fair (play); fam. thun) to venture (to do B.t.); laB bich moderate; bie ...e 3^^^^ temperate 

that’s no go; hi^t flüt fein 3aubem, no nicht beined 91ächften $aufe8! bibl. zone. 

time for hesitating now l bange machen thou shalt not covet thy neighbour’s ^email'er, n. masonry, walling; walls 
gilt nicht, f. bange; 8 . .... für (gehalten housel (pl.); alte8 ruins (pl.). 

toerben für), to be looked upon as (oon- (S^ctnadh'r o,, ^(e)i, pl. (üemSch'er, (Sint^ ^emau'fthel, n., f. ßRaufchelei 
sidered as, or thought); to bear the mer) room; (eleganter) apartment; (ffei» (^cmeif et, n., (oontinual) bleating. 
character of, to pass for (or as); fie gilt ner) chamber; (für befonberen ob. ge* gemein', a. 1. (aßgemein) common; ba8 
für eine Schönheit, she is thought quite h^imen Qiebrauch) doset; ba8 geheime Sle^t, common law; ba8 .^e ißefen 

a beauty; bei ben alten ßtömem galt (ob. heimliche) fam. privy, water- (beffer (^emeinmefen), Commonwealth; 
Jopferfeit al8 S^ugenb, with the ancient doset (W. C.). ba8 .^e ©efte, the public (or common) 

Komans bravery was looked upon as gemach', adv. softly, gently; by degrees, welfare or weal; 2 . (gemeinfam) oom- 

a virtue; ba8 fann nicht für einen (ob. gradually; ....t .«.1 gently, gently I stop! mon; (aßen general, universal; 

0I8) ©emcid that cannot be ad- peacel hold there 1 geht auch meit, unter greunben ift aße8 friends have 
mitted as a proof; ba8 gilt für nichts, prv. soft and fair goes far. all things in common; ber 2lob ift aßen 

that goes for nothing, that Stands for gemSlh'n<hr (longfam) slow, soft, death is common to all; etm. mit 

a cypher; e8 gilt für ausgemacht, it is genüe; easy-going (man); (behaglich) jm. ^ to have B.t in common 

taken for granted; e8 gilt mir gleich, easy, convenient, comfortable, com- with 6 . 0 .; to partake of B.t with s.o.; 

it is all the same (or all one) to me; modious; (gleichgültig, ohne Slufregung) .^e SBeibe, common; Stecht ber .^en ^ut, 

4. jm. .w (auf i. gerichtet fein), to be cool; fie fchlenberten .... toeiter, they commonage; 3. a) (gemöhnlich, überaß 

aimed (levelled, directed, or pointed) sauntered leisurely on; ... leben, to üblich, überaß 5 U finben) common; (butch 

at B.O.; to apply to s.o., to have live comfortably, or at ease. nichts hom gemöhnlichen Schlage ber* 

reference to 8 . 0 .; ber Spott gilt mir, ^emath'Uchfeit, f. slowness; ease, easi- fchieben) ordinary; ber ^e ßkann, coli, 

the ridicule is intended (or meant) ness, convenience, comfortableness, common people; ba8 ..^e Seben, com- 

for me, it is aimed (pointed, or le- comfort. mon life; im ....en Seben, 1 . in com- 

velled) at me; ba8 galt mir ( 0 . §tn* gemacht', p.a. (b. machen) 1 . made; ein mon life; 2 . generally; vulgo; ein 

fpielungen), fam. that was a dig for ..^er ßltann, a made man; 2 . got up, $tu8bruc! be8 .^en SebenS, a familiär 

me. 11 . imp. 1. (mit acc.) to con- fabricated; (erfünftelt) artificial; affect- expression; ba8 ....e ©off, 1. common 

cem; e8 gilt meine ®^re, it concems ed; 3. (auf ^urd^etteln) business done; people; (©ürgerliche) commonalty, the 

my honour, my honour is at stäke; «.c (?öech[el5)©riefe, bills (or drafts) commons (pl.); 2 . (f. 4 ) the vulgär; 

unb menn eS mein ßeben giltl though read^ for endorsement. ein ....er Solbat (ein ©-.er), a private 

it cost rae my lifel eS gilt einen ©er* ! (Scmächt'(c), n., ....(e)8, pl. ^e, 1 . f soldier; ©-..e, pl. privates, rank and 

juch, all depends on a trial; ei gilt (SJiachwerf) making, work; creature; file (si.); ber ....c SKcnjchenbcrftanb, 00 m- 

Sieg ober 5 :obI victory or death I maS er fennet, toa8 für ein .... toir flnb, bibl. mon sense; ein -..er ©ruch, a vulgär 

gilt^ö? is it not so? truly, to be eure; he knoweth our frame; 2 . fam. geni- fraction; bgl. inSgemein; b) (bürget* 

2 . a) (mit inf.) to be a matter of | tals, private (or privy) parts (pl.). lieh) common; baS ^au8 ber ®.^en, the 

(mit ©erunbium); cS galt je^t nur, baS ; Qicmahi'r m., ....(e)8, pl. (feiten) ...e, (f n. House of Commons; 4. (niebrig) mean, 
©00t ju befcfiigcn, it was now only a | für (Jhcinann ob. grau), (gcmählt) con- low; (pöbelhaft) vulgär, base; (grob u. 

matter of fastening the boat; c8 gilt | sort; husband; hum. spouse; .^in, f., roh) coarse; (fchmu^ig) dirty; ein .^er 

ben ©emeiS 511 führen, the chief point 1 pl. innen, consort; wife; hum. spouse, SKcnfch, a low, or mean fellow; a 

is DOW to produce proof; b) (nbjolut) ' 3hr (^err) Mr. Taylor; fam. your biackguard; .^eÄ ©off, low people; 





391 


(Scmfit 


mit ^cn aj^enjdjen umgeben, to keep 
low Company; Q5eburt, mean birth, 
base origin; ein Q^etragen, a mean 
(or low) conduct; ^ mad)cn, 1 . to make 
vulgär; 2 . to make pojmlar, to popu- 
larize; ^ machen, 1 . to demean (or 
to degrade) o^.; 2 . to make o.s. fa¬ 
miliär (mit ben ßeuten, with people); 

51 t ^ machen, to make o.s. too cheap. 
(äcmetlt'bcfi^^ m. common possession 
(or property). 

(^ctttciti'De ((äcmci'tic), f., pl. ^n, 1 . 
(©emeinjehaft) commonalty, communi- 
ly; djrifiUchc Christian communion, 
church; 2 . (firchlich« 'J) congrega- 

tion; (OrtS's^) parish; (^mitglicbcr) 
pari^ioners (pl.); bon ber Qiiijchlic* 
ben, to excommunicate. ^ m. 

common. ..^ongclcgcn^ctt, f. parish- 
affair; public affair. .^angct, m. wm- 
mon pasture, common. ^OUflageit, 
f. pl. local taxes, parish - rates. 
licainte(r), m. muuicipal officcr, parish- 
officer. m. muiiicipality; 

parish. t n. 1 . beer allowed 

to aldermen at their meetings; 2 . 
parish-feast. .^buQe, m. parish-bull. 
.«fclb, n. common (field). ^gltcb, n. 

l . member of a community; 2 . po- 

rishioner; JBcrfammlung bei .^gUeber, 
vestry. n. parish-property. 

haitd^ n. 1 . parish-poor-housc; 2 . com¬ 
mon hall; town-hall. P* herds- 

man of the parish. ...IQttgÜcb^ n. f. 
.^glleb. .^orbttung, f. municipal regu- 
lations, parish-regulations (pl.). 

m. 1 . coU. town-council; 2 . (einzeln) 

town-councillor, alderman. n. 

1 . privilege of the parish; 2 . (law) 

oommona^._ .«.fthtdbcr, m. parish- 
clerk. ....fpüle, f. (iBol!§fd}uIe) national 
sebool; (OrtSf^uIe) parish-school. 
ficgel, n. parish-Seal, m. f. 

.^buUe. .^nnterftä^ng, f. parish-relief. 
.Übertreter, m. pl., .Übertretung, f. 
select vestry (si.). .^berbialtung, f. 
local administration; ooll. local board. 
.vbörftanb, m. town-coundl, parish- 
oounoil; local board. .«.börft^er, m. 
magistrate (of a parish). ..^tbetbe, f. 
f. .^angcr. 

Rentei'ne(r), m. 1 . commoner; bie .^n, 
pl. commons, commonalty (si.); baS 
^auS ber the House of Commons; 

2 . mil. private (soldier). 
gemdtt'yfagltc^, a. f. .^berftänbUch. 

gefd^rltlhf &• generally dangerous, dan- 
gerous to the community. 
gemein'IIgefügt, n. 1 . (sense of) feeling, 
touch; 2 . f. ...gelft. .«.getfl, m. public 
spirit .«.glSubtger, m. pl. com. credi- 
tors under a oommission of bank- 
ruptey. 

gemein'gültig, a. generally received (or 
admitted). 

(Üemein'gnt, n. common (or public) 
property; blcfe SWnnng Ifl noth «Ithl 
gemorben, this opinion bas not yet 
gained possession of the general mlnd, 
or is not yet generally received. 
<Semein'^eit, f. 1 . (©Igcnfdjaft) baseness, 
meanness, coarseness, grossness; vul- 
garity; 2 . (^anblung^ pl. .^en, mean 
(low, or dirty) trick. 
gemcin'^in, gcmei'nigCtih, adv. com- 
monly, oidinarily, usually, generally. 
gemein'llttü^ig (.^tm^Itcl^), a. of general 


Utility, of public use, of public bene¬ 
fit, populär; .^nü^ige ®c[cnfd)aft, society 
for the Promotion of public good. 
@cmciir|lnül?iglcit, .^nu^lithfcit, f. gene¬ 
ral or public Utility (or benefit), 
m. comraon-place, platitude, truism. 
gemetn'fom, a. common; (uerbunben) 
joint; (gcgenlcitig) mutual; <fcd)ritte 
thun, to act conjointly; 9inftrcnguns 
geit, pl. associated efiorts; .^e ©üdje 
machen, to make common cause, to cast 
in one’s lot (mit jm., with 8 . 0 .); auf 
.^e f?oftcn, f. gemcinfdjQftlich, I.; math.: 
...er 9?cnner, common denominator; 
größter .^er Seiler, greatest common 
measure; ©röfecn, bie ein .^eS SHafe 
haben, commensurable quantities. 
(ücmcin'famfcit, f. f. ©emeinfehaft. 
(^emeUrfthaft, t 1. a) ber ^nteveffen) 
community; (-w. enger Serbinbung) com- 
munion; b) (.^ beS 9lntciIS) participa- 
tion; com. partnership, association; 
2. (5Scrbinbung) society, companion- 
ship; (Sertehr) intercourse, corameroe; 
(©enoffenfehaft) fellowship; (SSertrautheit) 
farailiarity; ber ©eclcn, congeniality 
of feeling; bon Seele unb lileib, union 
of soul and body; ... ber ©ütcr, com¬ 
munity of goods (or of proj)erty); in 
mit, jointly with, together with; 
ln bertraulichfter in dosest intimacy, 
fam. cheek by jowl; ln haben, to 
hold in common; in ... leben, to live 
together; ... haben, to be connected, 
to consort, to intercommunicate (mit, 
with). 

gemein'ffhdftUihr 1* a- common; (gegen« 
feltlg) mutual; ein .^er greunb, a com¬ 
mon (fam. mutual) friend; ...ed Sefen, 
family-reading; ...e Sache machen, to 
make common cause, to join Interest, 
to associate, to cast in one’s lost (mit, 
with); com.: ...e gonbi^, joint stock (sL); 
für Slechnung, auf f^often, on 
joint acoount; ed geht auf 5{often, 
the expenses are bome in common 
(or are clubbed); Unternehmungen ouf 
...e ^Rechnung, joint-stock operations; 
...e SerfaQ^eit, average-duty. II. adv. 
in common, mutually, jointly, in Com¬ 
pany; etm.... thun, to join (to oonour, 
or to unite) in doing at; auSbrüefen, 
to concur in expressing; bie folgen ... 
tragen, to share the consequences; fleh 
... ln etm. teilen, to share 8.t, to be 
joint partakers of at; leben, f. in 
©emeinfehaft leben; bgl. gemelnfam. 
kentern'llfihutbncr, m. (law) bankrupt 
...ftnn, m. f. .^geift. 

gemein'ncrftanbltfh, a. intelligible to 
all (or to a common understanding), 
populär. 

@emein'||mefen, n. community, Common¬ 
wealth. ...tnohlf n. common, public, 
or general wefd. 

(Siemeng'e, n., ...g, mixture, medley; 

(^nb's...) Bcuffie; mil. meUe, fray. 
(^emeng'fcl, n., ...g, medley; fam. mish- 
mash, mingle - mangle, hodge • podge 
(hotch-potch). 

gemeffen, p.a. 1. measured; limited; 
-..en ©chrlttcg gehen, to walk with mea¬ 
sured Steps, to go a slow pace; 2. 
(beftlmmt) express, strict, precise, po¬ 
sitive; ein ...er ^fehl, an express (or 
a strict) Order; 8. (obgemeffen, förmlich) 
formal, stately, distant, stiff. 


©emeffenheit, f. 1. strietness; 2. for- 
mality, stately composure, stiffness. 
^enie^'cl, n., ...g, pl. slaughter, 
butchcry, camage, havock, massacre. 
gcmic'bctt, f. mciben. 

Qicmifch', n., .^eg, pl. mixture, mix- 
tion; bgl. ©cmcngc. 

gemifcht', p.a. mixed; (bermlfcht) mis- 
cellaneous; .^er (©ifenbQhns)3ng, mixed 
train; (Ehe, mixed marriage; .^e 
©efeßfehaft, mixed Company; .^c 3ohi 
(flfinsc 3öhl n- ©rud)), mixed number. 
..ftnlg, a. math. mixtiliueal, mixti- 
linear. 

§ ©cm'mc, f., pl. .^n, gern. 

§ ^cm'men||abbrncf, m. paste. .^fnnbe, 
f. gljT)tography, dactyliography. 
fnttbigc(r), m. Inpidary. .^fchiicibe» 
fnnft, f. dactylioglyphy. 
gemacht'. |. mögen. 

gcmohrif p.a. (b. ©toffen) watered, 
clouded. 

gemarien, f. melfen. 
iBemar'bc, n., ...g, (continued) slaugh¬ 
ter, massacre. 

(^cmg'bo^ m. chamois-buck. 

©cm'fc (©emg), f., pl. .^n, zo. chamois, 
Alpine goat (capeüa rupicäpra). 
©cm'fenllfeÜ, n. chamois-skin. ...jagb, 
f. chamois-hunting. ...fSgCTp m. cha- 
mois-huntcr. 

(Semg'llham, n. chamois-hom. .^jSger, 
m. f. (^mfenföger. ...(eber, n. chamois- 
leather, 8hammy(-leather). ...tier, n., 
...giege, f. female (or doe) of the 
chamois, rock-doe. 

(^emüÜ', n., ...g, rubbbh. 

(9emänb'(e), n., .^eg, provinc. f. SD^ün« 

bung. 

Qicmnnf cf, n., .^g, repeated whispering; 
rumour; eg geht ein ..., it is whispered 
(or rumoured) about 
©cmnr'mel, u., ...g, murmur, murmur- 
ing, muttering; ein aßgemeineg beö 
ßRibfaßeng, a universal buzz of dis- 
content 

(Semnir're, n., ...g, muttering, grumbling. 
(Siendl'fe, n., ...g, pl...., potherbs; vege- 
tables, greens (pl.). ...ban, m. culti- 
vation (or growing) of vegetables. 
beet, n. kitchen-garden-quarter. ...> 
garfen, m. kitchen-garden. ...gSrttter, 
m. kitchen-gardener, market-gardener. 
...hünbler, m. green-grocer; (herum* 
glehenb) coster-monger. ^fchttffcl, f. 
vegetable-dish, dish of vegetables. 
fnbb^r t* spring-soup, jtdiewM, 
gcmnft'ert, p.a. (b. ©toffen) figured, dia- 
pered; ...eg 3^0» fancy-stuff. 
gemfi'hißt, pA, fehen (ob. fühlen), 
to feel obliged, or called upon. 
Qiemüf, n., ...(e)g, pL ...er, 1. a) mlnd; 
soul; heart; feeling; (©emütgart) dis- 
position, tum (of mind), nature; ein 
freunblicheg (ob. licbreicheg) ..., a kindly 
(or affectionate) disposition; ein guteg 
..., a good nature; er h^^t fein ..., he 
has no feeling; er Ift gang ..., he is 
full of feeling, he is all heart; jm. 
etm. gu ... führen, 1. to bring 8.t home 
to s.one’s mind or feelings, to repre- 
sent B.t. to S.O.; to remind s.o. of s.t.; 
to remonstrate with 6 . 0 .; 2. (elnbrtng* 
lieh) to impress B.t on B.one’B mind, 
to urge 8.t upon 8 . 0 .; fleh etm. gu 
gichen, 1. to take s.t. to heart, to 
grieve for 8.t; 2. hum. to annex, or 





392 


Sknctalttät 


to appropriate s.t., to take s.t. to 
O.8.; b) huiii. fie f)at ^ (b. f). ©elb), 
shc bas plcnty of tin ; 2. ble ^CT, pl. 
the niinds (of inoii); bic ^er erbittern, 
to breed ill blood. 

ßcniut'lid), a. 1. (t). ^erfonen) full of 
good, fine, or kindly fceling, kindly 
disposed, feeling, tender, good-natiired; 
genial; (iimgänfllicfi) aociable; (befiafls 
lief]) easy; ein -^eS SSoff, a good-natured 
people; eine 5)i(^tung, poetry of 
Sentiment; mcibcn, to unbend, to 
bccome (or to begin to bc) good Com¬ 
pany, to get jolly; nur immer 
doü’t get angry (or cross)! gently! 
don’t get impatienti keep your tem¬ 
pert 2. (ö. iinflcu) cosy, snug, com- 
fortable; agreeable, nice, pleasant; 
quiet (cup of tea, glass, gossip <fec.); 
toir bcrbrndjtcn eine ©tunbe, we 
paased a cosy (or pleasant) hour; eS 
ift (ob. mir fmb) ^ier rcdjt it is (or 
^e feel) very comfortable here. 

f. 1. kindly disposition; 
good-nature; heartiness; tenderness 
of mind; bgl. ®clbfad)cn; 2. (llmgangs 
lidjfeit) sociability; (S3c^C4gli(^lcit) ease; 
3. state of being agreeable, cosiness, 
snugness, comfort; bie ^ beS eigenen 
^eintS, congenialities (pl.) of home. 
gcmÜflöiS, a. devoid of kindly feelings, 
unfeeling. 

©cmiit'Iöfigfcit, f. absence (or want) 
of kindly feelinn, nnfeelingness. 
©cmfitS'lfärt, .^b^fi^affen^eit, f. dispo- 
dtion, cast (or tum) of mind, temper, 
hnmour, character, Constitution. 
bftOfgitng, f. emotion (of the mind), 
affection, excitement, passion. eigen« 
^eit, f. peculiarity of the mind; bias. 
gent&t3'fran!, a. distempered, disordered 
(or sick) in mind; ([(bmermÜtig) me- 

f. disorder of the 
Order; (©tbmennnt) 
melancholy. .^(^ett, n. internal life; 
sentimentsdity. .^metlfc^, m. man of 
feeling; iron. good-natured duffer. 
neigUltg, f. bios, natural inclination, 
mood, temper, turn of mind. .^rcgnng^ 
f. 1. [. .^bemegung; 2. Impulse of the 
naind. .^nii)tung, f. |. .^ncigung. .^« 
ru^e, f. tranquillity (or pcace) of mind, 
serenity, placiditT”, calraness, (evenness 
of) temper. .^frtmiimiig, .^öerfaffiing, 
f, disposition, condition, frame, or tum 
of mind, humour. ^IttttÜ^e^ f. per- 
turbation of mind, uneasiness; anxiety. 
....jOftanb, m. state or frame of mind. 
geimlt'ooU, a. |. gcmütlirf), 1. 
geil, prp. mit acc. towards; ..w Fimmel, 
towards (or to) heaven, heavenwards; 

Fimmel faf}ren, to soar np (or to 
ascend) to heaven. 

öicttä'gc, n., (continued) gnawing, 
getto'gclt, p.a. f. nageln; bot. unguicu- 
late(d). 

^etta'Ije, n., (practice of) sewing. 
genannt, p.a, (b. nennen) named; com. 
(ö. ?ßreifcn) noted, quoted; ber ©.^e, 
the above-named, the above. 

§ gennnf [zbc], a. inconvenient, an- 
noying, troublesome; fnrn. awkward, 
bothersome; bgl. genieren. 
gfitöS', f. genefen. 

gettafdj'ig, a, dainty-mouthed, sweet- 
toothed. 


lancholy. 
mind, mental di 


gcttait', 1. a. 1. (bi(bt, eng) fitting dose 
(or exactly), strait, tight (to the body); 

Ralfen, tight fit; 2. (innig, bers 
traut) near, intimate; ein .^er greunb 
(ob. ©efannter) bon mir, a particular 
friend of mine; ©efannt|d)aft, dose 
Connection, intimacy; 3. (jorgfiiltig) 
accurate (measure); exact (estimate); 
dose (inquiry, calculation); narrow 
(search); minute, nice (distinctions); 
strict (surveillance); (auSfübrlid)) de- 
tailed, particular (report); ®>vCreÄ, 
further particulars (pl.); 4. (äußerft) 
ber .^ftc ^reiiJ, com. the lowest or 
nearest price; mit -.er 9?ot, with great 
difficulty; mit .^cr 9lot entfommcii, to 
have a narrow (or a hair-breadth) 
escape; 6. (fparfam) sparing, parsi- 
monious; (geijig) dose. II. adv. close- 
ly, accurately, exactly, strictly; QUf^ 
.^efte, to a tittle; jo biel, just as 
much; um brei lU)r, at three o’doek 
precisely; erjäblcn 6ie eS unS .^1 teil 
US all the particulars I j. fennen, 
to know 8 . 0 , well; eg nehmen, to 
be exact, punctilious, scrupulous, ri- 
gorous, or particular (mit etm., about 
B. 0 ,), to stand upon points (or punc- 
tualities); bag hfifet fct)r nehmen, 
that is putting a very fine point upon 
it; er nimmt eg nicht fo he is not 
very particular, he makes allowances, 
he is rather indulgent; (in morolijchtr 
SBe^iehung) fam. he is lax in bis morals; 
er nimmt eg nicht mit feinen 8(ugs 
brüefen, he is not choice of bis ex- 
pressions; ©ie bürfen eg nicht fo .... 
nehmen, yon must not be so particu¬ 
lar, yon must make some (grains 
of) aJlowance; genommen, strictly 
speaking; nochbem ich eg mir über« 
legt höbe, after careful reflection, on 
second thoughts. 

^enau'tgfcit, f. 1. (Sorgfalt) accuracy, 
exaetness; niceness, minuteness; strict- 
ness; precision, punctualness, punc- 
tuality, punctilio; rigour, rigoroiis- 
ness; 2. (übermäßige Spaifamfeit) spar- 
ii^ess, parsimoniousness; closencss. 

§ Scubortn' [zhaq], m., ..^en, pl. ^cn, 
gendarme, pollce-soldier, military (or 
armed) policeman. 

§ ^enbamtette' [zhai^], f. military Po¬ 
lice. 

§ (Genealog', m., .^en, pl. .^en, genea¬ 
logist. 

§ (SetlcaIogic\ f., pl. -..cn, genealogy. 

§ gencalö'gtflq, a. gcnealogical. 

©cnccf tf n., .^g, (continual) teazing, 
chafin^, chaffing, or bantering. 

genchnt, a. agreeable, acceptable, con- 
venient; approved of; höiten, to 
approve of, to agree to, to graut; 
fein, to prove acceptable; toenn eg bir 
ift, if it suits you; if you like (or 
p lease). 

gcnch'inigcn, ins. t. 1. to approve of, 
to assent to, to agree to; to allow, 
to permit; to grant; (für recl)tgfräftig 
ob. gültig erflären, gntheißen) to ratify, 
to saiiction; ein ©efeß to pass a 
bill, to vote a law; .... ©ie bie !8ers 
ricl)crung meiner befonberen 4)orfinct)tung, 
receive the a^siirance of my particular 
esteem; 2. (jcltcn) com. to accept (a 
bill of exchange). 

(^cnch'migung, f. (dinmiüigung) consent; 


(©iüigung) approbation, approval; (Än* 
nähme) acccptance; (Chrlanbnig) permis- 
sion, allowance; (obrigfeitliehe Urlaub» 
nlg) license; (öutheißung) sauctioii; (©e* 
ftä’tigung) ratification (of a treaty); mit 
3[hrcr -w, with your leave; mit meiner 
Gltcni, with (the) consent of my parents. 

geneigt'^ p.a. 1. eig. indined, sloping, 
bent; 2. (aufgelegt) indined, dispos^ 
(äu, to), bent (ou); (bereitmillig) willing, 
ready (to do s.t.); (untertoorfen) sub- 
ject (to), liablc (to); (t). einem ^ong 
äiim 8<hlechtcn) prone (to); (ftärfer) ad- 
dicted (e. g. to drinking); noch nicht 
not yet prepared; fich -w ftnben loffcn, 
to consent, to condescend (^u, to); 
3. (toohlmoHenb) favourably indined 
or disposed (jm., towards s.o.); (günftig) 
favourable, propitious; (hulbooü) gra- 
cious; (freunbfchaftlich) friendly; (gütig) 
kind; (liebeboH) affectionate; jm. fein, 
to be favourably disposed towards 
S.O., to wish 8.0. well; -..eg QJehör finben, 
to find a favourable hearing; machen, 

1. to dispose, to incline (^u, to, or 
for); 2. to propitiate (to); ^tx Cefer, 
gentle (or courteous) reader; jm. ^eg 
©chör geben (ob. fcf)cnfen), to give 8.o. 
a favourable hearing. 

Qlcitetgfhctfr f. 1* eig. inclination; slope; 

2. (©ereitmilligfeit) inclination, disposi- 
tioD, willingness; readiness; (^ng) 
bent, tendency, proneness, propensity; 

3. (®unft) favour, kindness, affection. 

§ gcncrar, a. f. generell. 

§ ÖJcitcror, m., .^(e)g, pl. (beffer alg 
Qi^enerS'Ie, ob. -..g), 1. genei^; (om* 
manbierenber commander; 2. general 
(of a rdigious order). 

§ @cucrar|{accifc, f. exdse-general. 
abjutant, m. adjutant-gene^. -^flgeilt^ 
m. general agent. .^Ogentüt, f. gene¬ 
ral agency, m. erftcr klaffe, 

surgeon-general; ^meiter Älaffc, deputy- 
surgeon-general. 

§ Q^ciieralöf, n., .^(e)g, pl. 1. ge¬ 
neralship; 2. district under the in- 
8pection_ of a general. 

§ ©ciicrarilttubiteur [tJr], m. judge- 
advocate-general (of an army). .^« 
m. mus. thorough-bass (or -base), 
-..befehlf m. general Order, 
f. com. annual bnlance. -..btreftor, m. 
director-general; head-manager; ma¬ 
nager-general (of a railway). .^fefb« 
marfchaQf m. fiddmarsbal-general. ..w« 
feib^eu gm elfter, m. master-general of 
the ordnance. .^{tgfäl, m. attorney- 
general. .^goitbertteur, m. govemor- 
generah 

§ (^Cltera^lteit, pl. general questions (or 
matte rs). 

§ ©enern'litt, f., pl. .^nen, generars 
wife or lady. 

§ (i5cnerärinteiibant, m. chief (or Super¬ 
intendent) of the commissariat (in 
Prussia). 

§ ©eiicralifatibn' bi], f., pl. .^en, ge- 
neralization. 

§ geiteralifllie'ren (p.p. .^ierf), t. to 
generalize. 

§ ©eneranffimlluS, m., .^us, pl. .^uä 
ob. ^i, generalissimo, commander-in- 
chief. 

§ (^eneralttSf, f., pl. >^en, 1. mil. body 
of generals; 2. (itClgemeinheit) genera- 
lity. 




®eiieriilfarte 


393 


genagfaiw 


§ (^ettcrar||farte, f. general map. 
fotttmanbant, m. general in command. 
.^fottttnanbö, n. oäce of the command¬ 
ing general. m. commis- 

sary • general. ^fOttfu(|r m. consul- 

general. 

master-general. ..^lieutettant [leut], m. 
lientenant-general. ....ntaiöt^ m. major¬ 
general. .^marfc^^ m. general (beat 
of dmms); fc^logen, to beat 

the general; bet toirb gefc^Ia« 

gen, the general beats. .^neiiuer, m. 
math. common denominator; iBrüc^e 
auf einen .^nenner bringen, to reduce 
fractions to a common denominator. 
...Iiarbön, m. general pardon, amnesty, 
act of oblivion. m. principal 

plan, n. general post-office. 

.«.fiofhnetftet, m. postmaster-general. 
..wi^TÖbe, f. (^b^ater) dress-rehearsal. 
.^bYoniantmeiftcr, m. chief of the 
commissariat. ....((iiartiennetfter, m. 
quartermaster-general, .^quitfung, f. 
acquittance in full of all accounts 
(or demands); receipt in full. 

§ ®enerarf(^aft, f. f. O^eneralitöt, 1. 

§ ^eneratö'rottg, m. rank of a general. 
§ ©encrol'llftaaten, m. pl. States-Ge¬ 
neral (of Holland), .^ffob, m. staff. 

m. director-general of the 
army-medical-department. .^ftÖbiSfartc^ 
f. ordnance • map. m. 

Stadtholder-General (of the former 
Austrian Netherlands). f. 

generalship. m. general at- 

tack or assault. .^ftt^erittfeitbent, m. 
Superintendent - general (a dignity in 
the Lutheran church). 

§ ^cneratö'tnütbe, f. generalship. 

§ ©encrdrilbedamntfung, f. general 
meeting. m. grand vicar. 

boHmaci^tf f. general power of attor- 
ney. m. 1. f. .^frieg^s 

jablmeiftcr; 2. Controller of the navy. 
§ ©cntratiön', f., pl. .^en, generation. 
§ ^enerationd'ttie^fel, m. metagenesis. 
§ getiereU'. a. generaL 
§ genc'rifcq, a. generic. 

§ generbS' [g = zh], a. generous, liberal. 
§ ^enerofitaf [g = aä»], f. generosity, 
liberality. 

geurfen (gen^fcft ob. gcneft'; geno«', gc* 
nc'fcn), i. (f.) to recover, to be restored 
(to health), to get better, to grow 
well; eined JHnbcd to be delivered 
(or brou^t to bed) of a child, to give 
birth to a child; bet db^t, (S5^be, con- 
yalescent. 

§ ©rneflb, f. 1. ((Sntftebung) genesis; 
2. (1. iBu(b 9?ofid) Genesis, 
(^ene'fung, f. recovery, convalescence; 
auf bem ^ege bet ^ fein, to be in a 
fair way of recovery. 

§ gennifd), a. genetic; adv. genetically. 
§ ^eneftc [g == zh], f., pl. -^n, zo. 

genet (viverra genetla), 

§ ©cnFber [zhcnc'tocr], m. Dutch gin 
(or brandy), geneva, hollands (pl.). 
(Sfcttrjatetq, n., .^8, Genezareth. 

(Senf, n., .^8, Geneva. 

(^TOfer, m., .^8, pl. (a.) Genevese. 
.«.fce^ m. lake of Geneva, lake Leman. 
§ genial' (t genid'Itf^), a. full of ge- 
nius, highly gifted, ingenious, genial; 
inspired; ein .^et 3)?ann, a (man of) 
genius. 

§ (SfeniÖlltSf^ t geniality, genius. 


©eniff , n., ^(e)9, pl. nape, back 
of the neck; fam. scniff (of the neck), 
neck; junt gehörig, cervical; (fl(^)) 
ba8 ... breeben, to break one*s neck. 
^cnilTe, n., ^9, fam. (continued) nod- 
dinß. 

©emifllfang^ m. sp. stab (or thrust) 
in the neck (with a banger). ...fanget, 

m. banger, .^fl^ntetj, m. pain (or 
crick) in the nape or neck. 

§ ®cnie' [g = zh], n., .^8, pl. ...8, 
1. genius; ...8, pl. geniuses; 2. fam. 
an original, a queer fellow. .^COtb^f 

n. f. S^ngcnicurcorpS. 

§ ©e'nicn, pl. f. ®eniu8. 
gat||te'ren [zh] (p.p. .^ierO» t to in- 
commode, to inconvenience, to con- 
strain, to make uneasy (or nncom- 
fortable), to embarrass; to trouble, 
to annoy; fam. to bother; ficb .zieren, 
to feel embarrassed (or under re- 
straint), to be bashful (or shy); .gieren 
@ie {i(b nicht! make yourself at homeI 
.^iert, p.a. com. straitened for money; 
fam. pushed. 

genieß'bat, a. 1. eatable, drinkable; 
palatable, toothsome; 2. fig. palatable, 
relishable; enjoyable; (bon ©ücbem) 
readable; et ift heute nicht he is 
unbearable to-day. 

^enie^'barfeit, f. quality of being eat¬ 
able, drinkable, or relishable; taste- 
fulness, relish. 

@enteh'btau(h, m. f. Sliebbrauch. 
genie'fjcn (genie'bcft ob. geniefet'; genob', 
gcnof'fen), t. 1. to enjoy; to have the 
benefit (or use) of; toenig 5h:cbit to 
have little credit; 2. a) (au fich neh* 
men) to take, to taste (food or drink); 
ctm. to take some refreshment (or 
something); bon etm. to taste 8.t.; 
mit 3ßohIbchagen to relish, to enjoy; 
nicht au not eatable, not drinkable; 
fig. insufferable, unbearable, detest- 
able (bgl. genießbar); er hut bo8 ©einige 
genoffen, he has had his share of the 
good things of life, he has had his 
day; b) to receive; ba8 heilige Äbenbs 
mahl -w, to take (or to partake of) 
the Lord’s Supper; er hut eine gute 
graichung genoffen, he has had a good 
education. 

§ ©cnic'llftrcic^ [zh], m. stroke of ge¬ 
nius, extravagance, escapade; iron. 
piece of stupidity (or extravagance); 
fam. a stupid thing to do. .^tnefen, 
n. 1. military engineering; 2. f. ..,corb8. 
®cnift'(e), n., ...eS, 1. f. ^eft; 2. brush- 
wood; small twigs, straws, sweepings 
(pl.). 

§ ©enita'nen, pl. genitals, privy parts. 
§ ©enittb' [b = to], m., .^(e)8, pl. ^e, 
gram, genitive (case). 

§ d^rittuS, m., 1. pl. Qie'nten, myth. 

genius (pl. genii); fein guter his 
guardian-angel; fein bofer his evil 
genius; 2. f. (Sienie, 1. 

©enoft', m., .^(fDen, pl. .^(fDcn, ®c* 
nof'fe, m., ...n, pl. ...n, 1. a) consort, 
companion, comrade, mate, fellow, as- 
sociate; (im Ämte) colleague; (im ©c« 
fchäft) Partner, associate; com. g. G. g. 
iinb I. C. F. <k Company (Co.); 
b) (politiich) fellow-partisan; 2. (6pieb» 
gefell) confederate, accomplice. 
©enoffenfihaft, f., pL .^en, 1. fellow- 
ship; partnership, sodety, association, 


Company; (getoerbnch»politlfch) trades- 
union; eingetragene registered Com¬ 
pany; ftifle dormant partnership; 
bgl. Haftpflicht; 2. confederacy. 

©ettof fenfehafter, m. member of a Com¬ 
pany; com. partner. 
©cnoffenfchaft8||banf, f. joint-stock- 
bank. ^gcfcllf^aft, f. co-operative as¬ 
sociation (or society). ^gefc^, n. law 
relating to co-operative associations. 
..wbertrag, m« articles (pl.) of partner¬ 
ship. ..wto^en, n. industrial partner¬ 
ship; co-operative System. 

©enuf'ftn, f., pl. .^nen, (female) com¬ 
panion, consort, or mate, help-mate. 
©enb'ttgc, n., ^8, (incessant) solicita- 
tion, invitation, pressing, or urging; 
importunity. 

©cnobe'fa, f. (§9^.) Genevieve. 

§ ©eure [zhaq’r], n., ^9, pl. .^8,1. kind, 
sort, style, desmption; 2. paint. genre, 
^btlb, n., ^ntalcrei, f. genre-painting 
(representing scenes frora every-day 
life). ^molcr, m. genre-painter. 

§ ©cn8barmc' [zhanbarm^, f. ©enborm. 
©ent, n.^ ^8, Ghen^ 

§ ©en'tian [ai], m. f. Gnaian. 
nc'nua. n., .^8, Genoa. 

©eituFfc, m., .^n^ pl. .^n, ©emirfcr, 
m., ^8, pl. gentte'flfdhr ^ Genoese, 
geitttg' (f gettttng'), adv. enough, suf- 
fidently; suffident (a.); Gelb .w (feltner 
Gelb), money enough; ber Ih^ö* 
nenl no more tears! ^ be8 ©treited! 
a truce to quarrellingt baboni (let 
US have) no more of this! mein 
fHnb! very well, dear! er ift ältonnfi 
he is man enough; fein, to be 
Bufficient, to suffice; jm. fein, to 
satisfy 8.O.; e8 ift mir it is enough 
for me, it will do for me; ich ^lu mir 
felbft I am satisfied with myself; 
fich ^ fein laffen, ^ hüben, to be satis- 
fied; jm. thun, to satisfy b.o., to 
give 8 . 0 . satisfaction; mehr al8 (ob. 
über .^) hüben, to have more than 
enough, to have enough and to spare; 

au leben haben, to have a competency; 
ich habe fchon an feiner ©timme fam. 
his very voice is odious to me; e8 
ift an einem one will do; eS ift 
an einem ttnglücf one misfortune 
Ib enough; e8 fann nicht empfohlen 
toerben, it cannot be too warmly re- 
commended. 

©enfi'ge, f. sufficienc^; aur enough, 
Bufficiently; to the full, to the fill; 
ich lenne ihn aur I know him well 
enough; an allebem habe ich fein 
all that cannot satisfy me; .w thun 
(ob. leiften), 1. (jm.) to satisfy b.o.; 
2. (einer ©ache) to do justice to s.t; 
um ghuen au thun, to please you; 
ben ^nfprüchen leiften, to come up 
to the mark. .^Idfhtng^ f. satisfao- 
tion. 

genfi'gett, i. (h.) to suffice, to be enough; 
e8 genüge au fagen, suffice it to say; 
jm. to satisfy ao.; einem ^Bechfel 
com. to answer a bill; ftch ^ laffen, 
to be content, or satMed (an einer 
©ache, with at). p.a suffident, 
sufficing, enough; satisfactory. 
©enil'gcn, n., .^8, f. Genüge. 
gfnilg'Tifihf u. f. genügfam. 
genng'fam, adv. f. genug. 
gettfig'fOttt, a easily contented (pleased. 




©cnftgfatufctt 


394 


gctabe 


or satisfied), unpretentious, unexact- 
iiig; (bc)clicibcn) modest; (inaüiö) mode¬ 
rate, teinpcrate, sober, frugal. 
(i$cniig"fam!cit, f. cuutenteduess; mo- 
deration, frugality. 

gcnu(i'tl)ücitb, p.a. satisfactory; bQl. 
iicnuö. 

G5cutlg'tl)nung, f. satisfaction; jm. ^ 
Iciftcn (ob. geben), to give satisfaction 
to 8.O.; jid; (jelbjt) ^ bciidjaffcn, to do 
0 . 8 . justice, to right o.s., to take the 
law into one’s owii haiids; cd gcreid)t 
mir iur it is satisfactory to me, it 
gives me (great) satisfaction; I am 
liighly pleased (with it). 

§ n., pl. (ye'ncro, 1. lo. 

bot. genus; 2. gram, geiuler. 

©emift', m., .^(il)cS, pl. ©enürfc, 1. 
(^uft) enjoymeut, pleasure, delight; 
(5)cfricbiginig) gratificatiou; (^odigcmifj) 
fain. treat; bic feineren ©enüffe bc^ 
l'ebcnS, the elegant luxuries of life; 
2. (föeniefeen b. ©peifc) taking (food 
or drink); be5 ^eiligen SlbenbniQ^lS, 
partaking of the Lord’s Supper; 3. 
(9iii^nicfeung) fniiüon, usufruct, enjoy¬ 
meut, benefit, profit. m. 

inan of jdeasure, Epicure, Epicurean; 
^ lotus-eater. 

gcttufl'rctd^, a. full of enjoyment, plea- 
surable ; delightful ; (üppig) luxurious. 
Ü)ettlt^'fud)t, f. (iuordinate) longing 
(desire, or thirst) for enjoymeuts, love 
of pleasurea; (finnlic!^) sensuality; epi- 
cur(ean)ism; fam. pleasurc-hunting. 

a. greedy of enjoymeut, 
pleasure-seeking; (fmnlit^) scnsual; ber 
man of pleasure, fast man; 
Enicure, Epicurean. 

§ wobfiftc'. f. geodesy. 

§ QCObS'tif^, a. geodetic(al). 

§ ©collgnofic^ f. geognosy. 

^gnoft'cn, j)l. .^gnoft'cn, geognost. 

§ geognofftfrf), a. geognostical. 

§ &co||0rö|>l|', m., ..grQ'pben, pl. 
gra'p^en, geographer. f. 

geography. 

§ geogro pgiffgr a. geogmphical. 

§ Öcoijlög', m., .^lö'gcn, j>l. .^lö'gcn, geo¬ 
logist, geologer. .^(ogtc', f. geology. 

§ gcolö'gift^, a. geological. 

§ Sco||nianf, m., .^man'tcn,pl. ..^man'tcn, 
geomancer. .^maitfic', f. geomancy. 

§ dcoman'tifd), a. geomantical. 

§ Womrtcr, m., pl. 1, geometri- 
dan, geometer; 2. (land-)6urveyor. 

§ ©comctric', f. geometry; niebere 
elementary geometry (Euclid); ^ö^erc 
higher geometry; analptifcbc 
analytical geometry; bcfc^rcibenbe 
descriptive geometry. 

§ geomrhrif^, a. geometrical; 
35i<^ncn, lineal drawing. 
gcölirt', p.a. eared; bot. auriculate. 

m., -.b, (DJSi.) George. 

®COr gcl, u., continual organ-play- 
ing; bad music, strumming. 
(öcor'gicil, n., Georgia. 

(Scor'gicr, m., pl. f., pl. 

....innen, Georgian. 

§ Okorgi'iic, f., pl. .^n, 1. (J>9J.) Geor- 
giiia, Georgioiia; 2. bot. dablia (geor- 
gina variabllü). 

gepoorf, p.a. coupled, )>aired; bot 
eonjugate. 

(^epOa , n., -w(c)§, luggago (Am. bag- 
gage); mil. baggage. ....obrcffc, f. lug- 


gnge-label. .^attna^mc, 
f. luggagc-offioe. f. cab 

taking luggage. ...jcttclf m. 

luggage-tieket, counterfoil. n. 

ariicle of luggage. ..wtrSgct^ m.^lug- 
gagc-)|>orter, ticket-porter. .^ttagctt, 

m. luggage-van, parcel-van. .^^tmmcr, 

n. cluak-room. 

(ilc'^Jarb, m., .^(e)S, pl. ^e, zo. cheetah, 
huiiting-leoi»ard (/clis jubätn). 
(Ücpfci'fc, n., (eoutinual) whis- 

tling. 

gepfiffen, f. pfeifen. 
geppo;;^gcn, f. pflegen. 

(^epjlo'gcit^ett, f. usage, emstom, use. 
Qlcpie'pe, n., (continual) puling. 

(^Cptn'fci, n., (coutiuual) daubing. 

(äcplänrcl, n., (continual) skirm- 

ishing. 

(^eplop'per, n., babbling, chattiug, 

tittle-taitle, chit-chat. 

@Cplorr'(c), n., (continual) bawl- 
ing.^ 

©Cplaffc^er, n., (contiuual) splash- 

ing. 

(^Cplau'bcr, n., (continual) talking 

(or tattliug); prattle, small talk. 
Qlepodl'e, n., (continual) knocking. 

geporfiert, p.a. 1. stuffcd (with wad- 
diug), cushioned, stuff - bottomed 
(chaira); 2. bot pulvinate(d). 
(Reporter, n., 1. a) mmbling uoise; 

b) noctnmal uproar caused by hob- 
goblins; 2. (practice of) blustering; 
boisterousness. 

©Cpra'ge, n., impresaion, impress, 

stamp; (t)on il^ün^en) ooinage; fig. 
stamp, cast, character. 

^Cpra^lC, n., boasting, bragging. 

^eptöng'c, n, pomp, state, magni- 
ficence, pageantry, great show, dis- 
play, parade; fig. ostentation, vanity. 
^Cpraffcl, n., (continual) rattling, 

or crackling. 

«priejen, f. preifen. 

(Scqim'fc, n., (continual) croaking 

(of frogs). 

(^equS'Ic, n., (continual) torment- 

ing, Texing, fretting, or teazing. 
^equie'fc, n., (continual) squeak- 

ing. 

^unricn, f. qiteHen. 

(^Ör, m. ob. n., pl. spear; long 
wooden spear used for throwing, g 3 rm- 
ni^tic pole. 

gera'be [geto. grä'bc], I. a. 1. (nic^t frumm) 
straight; ^ machen, to straighten; feine 
Q)lieber ^ben, to bare one's shapes 
and features, to have no deformity; 
eine Cinie, a straight line; in -..r 

fiinie, as the crow flies; in Sinie 

obftamnten, to dcscend in a direct line 
(bon, from); Stbftammung in .^r lütnie, 
lineal descent; (ob. ^n) 

Btraightways; immediately; ber S>cg 
ift ber bcfic, prv. honesty is the best 
I)olicy; 2. (anfreebt) erect, upright; 
.^e Haltung beim (Sang, erect gait; 

3. (bireft) direct; right; in .^m Cers 
l}ältniö ftc^nb, directly proportional; 
in iöiberfpruc^e, in direct Opposi¬ 
tion; baS ©cgcnteil, the very oppo- 
site, quitc the contrary, just the re- 
verse; 4. (burc^ jmei teilbar) math. 
even; .... 3^^^# even number; .... ober 
uugerabe, even or odd; nnb iingcrabe 
fpielen, to play at even and o<ld; ....r 


Xaft, mos. binary mcasure, common 
time; Slolumnen, typ. even page; 
fünf fein laffcn, lo connive (at 8.t,), 
not to Stretch a ])oint; not to be over¬ 
rigid (over-scrupulous, over-particu- 
lar, or over-nice); 5. fig. (aufrichtig) 
plain, straightforward, honest, up- 
rigbt; .^S SSefen, straightforwardne.ss. 
II. adv. 1. straiglitly; j. anfehen, 
to look 8 . 0 . full iu the face; 9ugen 
au$! mil. eyes front 1 .... bad Coot! 
mar. trim the hoatl 2. (aufrecht) up¬ 
right; ftchen, to stand upright; 
-w fipen, fidj fepen, to sit up; fich 
holten, to hold up uue’s head; ftepenb, 
perpendicular; 3. (birelt) directly; 
(genau) precisely, just, exactly; (ebra) 
just; (ganj) quite; ^ nach Slorben, due 
north; ... bcdl)alb thuc ich cS» that’s 
just why I do it; bad if! recht, 
that answers the purpose beautifully, 
that’s the very thiug; bad ift mir 
recht, bad mitt ich that’s the very 
thing I want; recht, 1. quite right; 
all the better; bie Stelle mar ihm 
recht, the ])lace exactly suited him; 
2. ..w recht tommen, to come in good 
(or in the nick oO time; bo fchrie er 
erft recht, at that he cried more 
than ever; bad, the very Üiing; bad 
.... nicht, not exactly; .... bad (Gegenteil, 
the very opposite, just the reverse; 

bedhalb (ob. baruin), for that very 
reason; .... genug, just enough; er ift 
nicht .... mein greunb, he is not exactly 
my friend, he is no particular friend 
of mine; .... fo, even so; ..^ fo btcl, even 
as much; (fo) tote, just as; old 
ob, old toenn, just as if; bad fehlte 
.V noch, f. fehlen, 3, b; er thut ed jept 
fo mte im Oorigen docs it 

DOW the samo as last year; in bem 
SfugcnblicC, just at that moment, at 
that very moment; an biefem Stage, 
on that particular day; ed ift .... ein 
^ahr her, it is a year to a day; ich 
mar bo, 1 chanoed (or happened) to 
be there; er (am ...., ald ich fortging, he 
came just as I was going away; ich 
bin ... babel, an ihn jd}reiben, I am 
just writing to Um; ihm begegnete 
ich, whom should I meet but him? ich 
munbere mich, fleh hied ... in Q. 
getragen hat, 1 wonder that this should 
have occurred at L#., of all (the) 
places in the world; bad ift nicht 
fehr dar, that’s not particularly clear; 
ich hiilt nicht leugnen, bag ..., I do 
not care to deny that ...; mad ihr 
in ben 5iopf fommt, whatever chances to 
come into her head; 4. (ohne Siücfhalt) 
without reserve, jdainly, f. h^^'^^^ud, 6; 
6. nach^, by degrees, ultimately; bad 
mirb nach.^ unerträglich, it’s realiy be- 
comiug unbearablc; 6. (3ff.) burch, 
right through; diametrical(ly); ent» 
gegen, entgegengefept, directly op- 
posed, diametrically opposite; fort, 
straight on; gegenüber, directly op¬ 
posite, diametrically opposite; over- 
against; h^taud, freely, in plain 
terms; frankly, bluntly, flatly, un- 
ceremoiiiously, plumply; .... hetond ges 
fagt, plainly spoken; ich fagte Ihr faft 
h^vaud, fie ^tte gelogen, I as good 
as told her she lied; h^raud, jal in 
plain terms (to teil you the truth, or 



@erabe 


396 




to be frank with you), yea! 
unter, hinunter, right down, plump- 
down, even down; ^ in ble per- 
pendicularly (or vertically) upward, 
bolt-upright; ^ in ben SÖinb, mar. 
head to wind; nleber, straight down, 

i. herunter; no(^, barely; ^ bor 

Jm., just (or right) before s.one’s eyes, 
in full view; ^ meg, f. ^ b^roud. 
(Sera'be, f., pl. ^n, (gerabe ßiiiie) straight 
line; in bie^ bringen, to make straight, 
to straighten. ^^altcr, m. orthops^o 
aj^aratuB, chest-expander. 
gerabcaud'^ adv. in a straight line; 
straight on (or along), straight-forward. 
gerä'btötnegd, adv. f. gcrabc, I. l. 
gei^e^u'^ adv. 1. f. gcrabcauä; 2. direct¬ 
ly, Btraightways; immediately; ntc^t 
indirectly; 3. without considera- 
tion; without ceremony; er ift febr 
he is very blunt, or plain-spokeii (bgl. 
gerobe b^rouS); 4. absolutely; bai ift 
Unfinn, that is downright (or sheer) 
nonsense; enblicb tocinte er at last 
he fairly (or positively) cried. 
ger^'fifiqclig, a. zo. orthopterous. 
^erab'^ett, L 1. straightuesa; 2. fig. 

• direetness, nprightness, upright dis- 
position, straightforwaxdness; plain- 
nc^. 

gerob'IIläufig, a. direct ^(tuig, a. 
straight-lined, reotilinear. 
i^eräb'ftnn, m. f. ©erabbeit, 2. 
gtrab'ftnnig, a. upright, straight-for- 
ward, honest 

gerän'bcrt, p.a. rimmed; (b. Skünaen) 
milled. 

eton'bct, p.a. round-edged. 
^etä'nium, n., pl. Qlerä'nten, bot 
geranium. 

feranfie), n., ^g, (mass of) tendrils 
(pl.). 

§ ^cranf [zherant^, m., .«en, pl. .^en, 
oom. responsible manager, acting part- 
ner, ^rant 

©era'fc, n., -..g, (incessant) raging, 
raving, (fits of) rage, fury. 

(Serof'fcl, n., ^g, datier, rattling, dank- 
ing, dank, clink, din. 

(BcrHf, n., ^(e)g, pl. ^e, coli. 1. (XBcrfs 
jeuge) tools, Implements, Utensils (pl.); 
apparatus; (aQeg jum IBetrieb Chrforber« 
licbO plant; (fishing) tackle; 2. move- 
able goods, eflects, chattels (pL); fur- 
niture; apparel. 

Ä. gerü'tcn (gerätft', gerät'; geriet', ge* 
rä'tcn), i. (f.) 1. (toobin, ob. ju etto. 
fommen) to oome, to get (by chance) 
(auf, in, an, into, to); to fall (into an 
ambuscade); to be thrown (unter, be- 
tween, among); to hit, to light (auf, 
upon); to meet, to find (by aoddent); 
an eine faifcbe iübreffe f. gelangen; an 
ben rechten ^ann to fall into good 
hands; an ben Unrechten to catch a 
Tartar; mit jm. oneinanbet to fall 
out with ao.; fam. to fall together 
by the ears, to fall to logger-heads; 
to oome to blows; auf einen falfcben 
%Beg to miss the right way, to go 
astray; auf ben ©anb to run aground; 
ich büt auf ben (Siebanfen it has oc- 
eurred to me, the thought has struck 
me, it haa struck me; auf einen (^n* 
fall to get a fanoy; auf eine 9^ei« 
nung to oome to think (or to be- 
lieve); aug ben Schienen to get off 


the rails; aufecr ficb to lose one's i 
temper, to fly into a passion; gegen i 
etm. to hit, or to strike against 

8.t.; in iBranb to take, or to catch 
fire; in ©efangenfebaft to fall into 
captivity; in jg. 4>änbc to fall into 
aoue’s hands (or power); in eine 

to run 0 . 8 . into a noose; in ^rmut 
to become poor, to bc impoverished; 
einanber in bie ^aare f. ancinanber 
in ©efobr to run into danger, 
to incur the risk (ju ftranben, of running 
aground); in Etngft (ob. Unruhe) to 
grow (or to become) agitated (anxious, 
or uneasy), to be alarmed; in ©fftafe 
to go (or to fly) into raptures, or 
ecstasies (über, with, or about); in 3^* 
tümer -w, to fall into errors; in Schul* 
ben to run in (or into) debt (si.), 
to oontract (or to incur) debts; in 
Streit to fall out, to fall quarrelling 
(mit, with); in (ben) SScrbacht to incur 
(the) suspicion (of); in Verfall to 
run to ruin, to (begin to) decay; in 
IBergeffenbcit to fall (or to sink) into 
obUvion (or neglect); ln Sennirrung 
to become (or to be) confused; 
in to fly into a passion; ing 

Stoefen to oome to a stand; bag 

Schiff geriet bureb ben Stunn nach 9t, 
the ship was cast on the coast of N.; 
über etm. to oome across s.t., to 
hit upon B.t.; 2. a) (gut ob. fchlecbt 
ob. gebeiben; gelingen) to tum out, 
to prove; ber SBein ift biefeg Sohr nicht 
the vines have Mied (or missed) 
this year, this has been a poor year 
for the vines; toobl to oome to 
good; toobl ob. gut -..c frinber, well- 
bred, or well-mannered children; eg 
gerate ob. miferotc (ob. mißlinge), hit or 
miss; b) (mit dat.) eg gerät (ob. gelingt) 
mir, I Bucoeed, I am successful (in 
s.t); (aUg.) I prosper, I thrive; adeg 
gerät ihm, everything succeeds with 
him, he suocee^ in everything; etto. 
gerät mir nicht, I fall in s.t 
B, gera'tcn, p.a. (b. raten) advisable; 
useful, advantageous; oonvenient; eg 
für holten, to thi^ it advisable; 

bag ©.^[te toäre für Sie, yonr best 
oourse would be. 

©crötctoob^' [ofl: gtä'letool], n. auf (ob. 
aufg) at random, at hap-hazard, 
at hit or miss. 

(SerSf llfammer, 1 store-honse; lumber- 
room. ^faften, m. tool-ehest 
©eräffchaft, f., pl. .^en, f. ©erät. 
(^erSf II turnen, n., .^Ebnngat, f. pl. gym- 
nastic exercises with Implements (such 
as poles, horizontal ban 4»$.). 
(Serau'fr, n., .^g, fight, brawl, (street-) 
scuffle; fam. shindy. 
gerannt', a. ample; a long time; 

feit .^er 3^t, this long Urne; fam. (for) 
ever so long; bor .^er S^it, a long 
while ago. 

geräu'nttg, a. roomy, spadous, oapa- 
cious; (grob) ample, large, wide. 
®eräu'nttgfeit, f. roominess, spacious- 
ness; ampleness, largeness, wideness; 
(5hibifinbait) capacity. 

^eröufch'i n., ..^eg, pk 1. a) noise; 
(unrubigeg ©ctricbe) hüstle; (Slaufchen) 
nutling; (jUirren) clashing, din, clat- 
tering (of arms); (Stiefeln) murmuring 
(of rivers); b) fig. noise, Sensation; 


mit with ostentation, ostentatiously; 
ohne <«., in a quiet way, w'ithout noise; 

2. sp. pluck. 
geräuflh'lög, a. noiseless. 
&cräuf(h'lörtgleit, f. noiselessness. 
geränfch'boU, a. noisy, boisterous, bust- 

ling, obstreperous; fig. noisy, ostenta- 
tious. 

(Seräufper, n. (continual) hawking or 
Clearing of the throat 
^an'tet, a. her. f. gemeeft, 1. 
(Beribellbanf, f. bench for paring hides 
on. ....brüb^ f* ooze, tanneris liquor. 
...^aug, n. f. ©erberei, 1. 
ger ben, I. t 1. to curry, to dress 
(hides); (rot ..w) to tan; (tocife J) to taw; 
fämijeh to shamoy (chamois-dress- 
ing); 2. to tilt (steel); to polish (me- 
tals); 3. fam. f. (ob. jm. bie ^aut) .i.., 
to curry s.one’B hide, to thrash, or 
to drub 8 . 0 . II. i. (b.) (burfebifog) to 
shoot the cat, to be sick, to vomit 
©er'ber, m., ^g, pl. 1. tanner, cur- 
rier, leather-dresser; 2. zo. saw-beetle (?) 
(priönus coriaHus). ..^baunt, m. bot. 
8umach(-tree) (rhu9 coriaria), 
©erberei', f. 1. (pl. ..^en) tan-house, 
tan-yard, tannery; 2. (©etoerbe) tan- 
neris trade. 

©er'ber||gefell(e), m. joumeyman - tan¬ 
ner. .^gnibe, f. tan-mt 
n. tanneris trade, -^hoff m. tan-yard. 
..falf, m. slack-lime. ...lobe, f. tan, 
tanneris (spent) bark, oak-bark. ...• 
nteffer, n. fleshing-knife. .^ntflh^^r ^ 
oak-bark-mill, tan-miU. ...ftron^, m. 
bot. myrtle-leaved sumaoh (coriaria 
myrtifolla). ...fümac^, m. f. ...bäum. 
...toeibe, f. bot white willow (salix 
aXba)» ...tooUe, f. skinneris wool. 
©erb'llfänre, f. chem. tannic acid, tan- 
nin. ^ftabl, m. 1. tilted or refined 
Steel; 2. bumisher, polishiug-st^l. ...> 
ftoff, m. chem. tannin. ..^ftube, f. 
room where the hides are steeped in 
alum-water. 

gereiht', a. 1. (geeignet) fit, suitable; 
skilled; in allen Sätteln ..., fit for any- 
thing, well-versed in everything; 2. 
(Oerbient) right merited; just; .^r 
Strafe, condign (or just) punishment; 

3. (rcchtfchaffen) just righteous; (bie 
©erechtigfeit liebenb) equitable; ber, bie 
©...e, 1. just (or righteous) person; 
bie ©...en, pl. the righteous; 2. ber 
©..^e (ber ...e ©ott), the Allrighteous; 
...er ©ottt good GodI fam. good gra- 
oiousl jm. ... tocrben, to do justice to 
B.O., to meet 8.one*8 demands, to give 
8 . 0 . his due, to satisfy (a creditor); einet 
Sache toerben, to give a fair trial 
to B.t; fich fclbft toerben, to do justioe 
to O.8.; machen (rechtfertigen), bibl. 
to justify; 4. (berechtigt) legitimate. 

©crcih'tigfcü, f. 1. justice; (©erechtig« 
teitgfmn) righteousness; (©iQigfcit) equi- 
ty; (©öttin ber J) Justice, Tliemis; 
ftrafenbe penal justice; auggleichenbe 
..., even-handed justice; (im ^nM u. 
SBanbel) commutative justice; jm. ... 
toiberfabren lajfen, to do 8.o. justioe; 
bie ^ bctnbbaben, ^ üben, to administer 
justice; 2. a) (Siecht) justice, law; b) 
coli, judges, magistrates (pl.); in bie 
^nbe ber ^ faden, to oome under the 
Btroke of justioe; j. (ben ^nben) ber 
überliefern, to deliver 8 . 0 . up into 



@mi^ttgfeUMtc6e 


396 


gering 


the hands of justice; 3. f (Öcvcdits 
jamc) right, priyilege, immunity, prc- 
rogative. 

^eref^^tigfeitdlieBCf £. love of justice, 
equity. 

gcrec^'ti^fettMteBfnb, p.a. equitable. 
@crcd)'tt0fcitd^f[eQe, f. administration 

of justice. 

®crcd)t'ferne, f. (geto. pl. right, pri- 
TÜege, immunity; prerogative, title, 
franchise, freedom. 

®erFbe, n., talking, talk; (®erü(^t) 
report, rumour; (QJeflatfc^) gossip; ci 
ge^t baft there is a rumour; ein 
longcd moc^en, to descant (hon, ob. 
Über etto., on, or upon B.t.); fam. to 
spin a long yam about 8.t.; ind 
fommen, to become the talk of the 
town; fi{^ InS bringen, to get o.b. 
talked about; j. InÄ ... bringen, to hitcb 
B.O. into a Btory; to slandcr s.o. 
©ererbe, n., (continued) rubbing. 
gcrei'c^ett, ins. L (b.) to tend, to re- 
dound, to tum (to); to turn out, to 
prove; Jm. jnm Shibmc (ßobe, ob. jur 
Gfjre) -w, to redound to 8.one*9 glory 
(praise, or honour); gereicht ibnt ^ur 
@I}re, fam. it is a feather in his cap; 
er gcrcidit feiner gamilie jur Gbrc, he 
ia a credit (or an honour) to hia fa- 
mily; jm. jum ßortcil to tum to 
8.one*8 adrantage (or profit); jm. jur 
6(bonbe to reflect disgrace upon 
B.O.; to be to s.ODe^8 discredit; jm. 
jum SSerberben to prove fatal to b.o., 
to prove B.one’a min; eg toUrbe mir 
5ur (£bre I should oonaider it an 
honour. 

©erei'me, n., 1. (praotice, or way 

of) rhyming; 2. (©ereittt'fel, n., ^6) 
dog^rel, bad poctry. 

©eret'ffe, n., pu^ing and tearing, 

Bcramble, atrife. 

gerd^f, p.a. irritated, exasperated, akit- 
tiah, nettlcd, angry; (toütenb) fierce; 
(reizbar) irritable. 

©eret^fb^f, f. Irritation. 

©cren'ne, n., ...8, (continual) mnning. 
gereit'cn, imp. (j.) to cause (8.o.) to 
repent, to cauae regret (to b.o.); cS ge« 
reut ml(b, I repent (of) it; I am sorry 
for it; ficb etto. loffen, to repent of 
B.t.; io regret B.t.; er Idbt fi(b feine 
he grudges no paina. 
©Ör'falT, m. zo. gerfalcon (falco gyr- 
falco), 

©er'botb, m., .^8, (SUISI.) Gerard. 
©eri^f, n., .^(e)8, pl. 1. (©peife) 
dish; bibl. mess; ein ..w ^ifdie, a dish 
of fish; ein bereiten, to cook a dish; 
eht ... auftragen, to aerve a dish; 2. 
(nrteilSfpretbung) judgment; doom; sen- 
tence; ba8 jüngfte Doomsday, day 
of judgment, last judgment; 3. a) 
(®erid)t8boD court, tribunal, court of 
justice; geiftUdicS ..., ecclesiastical (or 
spiritual) court; hör ..., at the bar of 
justice; hör forbem, to 8ummon(8); 
j. hor ^ ftcllcn (ob. bringen), to bring 
B.O. to his trial, to arraign s.o. (at 
the bar), to enter an action against 
B.O., to Bue 8.O.; fid) hor fteücn, hor 
erfdicincn, to appear in court; to 
answer the summons; to stand the 
trial; eine <&acbe hor bringen, (mit 
etm.) on8 (ob. hor) geb^«; to go to 
law, to enter an action, to institute 


proceedings; eine Sache hor führen, 
to plead a cause; halten, ju ... fipen, 

l. (über j.) to ait (in judgment) on 
8.O., to try B.O.; 2. (über etm.) to hear 
a cause; fid) auf ein t)öi)crc8 berufen, 
to (interj)ose) appeal (to a higher tri¬ 
bunal); b) f. Ö3eri(l)18gebaube; 4. (QJe» 
riebte-barfeit) jurisdiction. 

geri(ht"U(h, I. a. 1. (baS ©criebt betr.) 
judicial; (ben Sliebter betr.) judiciary; 
(gefc^licb) legal; (red)t§QÜItig) good or 
valid in law; .^er S3erfauf, subhasta- 
üon, sheriff’s sale; ..e Auflage, indict- 
ment; GrfenntniS, recognizance; 
C>ülfe, execution in a civil cause; ...e 
Urfunbe, legal (legalized, verified, or 
notarial) document; .^eS ißerfabren, ju¬ 
dicial (or legal) proceedings (pl.), 
proceedings at law; .^e SScrbanblungcn 
(pl.), 1. pleadings; 2. f. Qiertd)t8alten; 
...er ©eiftanb, couusel; ...e ^)ülfe fueben, 
...e (Schritte tbun,’ to take legal steps, 
to resort to legal measures, to seek 
legal redress; 2. (hor (Bericht onge* 
hjonbt) forensic (e. g. elcHjuence); 
SKebi^ut, medical jurispnidence, foren- 
aic medicine. II. adv. judicially, in 
a judicial w-ay, at law, by law, be- 
fore the justice; in legal form; 
abgefabt (ob. gemacht), legalized, veri¬ 
fied; in due form of law; ... beftaüt, 
duly commissioned; ernennen, to 
designate (or to nominate) officially; 

Uquib erfannte ©djulben, judgment- 
debta; belangen (ob. herfolgcn), to 
proaecute, to aue (at law), to go to 
law with; .... herfaufen, to seil by aub- 
hastation; ... horlaben, to 8nmmon(8); 
(einen 3cugen auch:) to aerve with a 
aubpoena; ^uerfennen (ob. ^ufprechen), 
to adjudge; ich e8 ... au8ma(hen, 
I will go to law for it. 

©erifhtö Haften, f. pl. reoorda. .^oftnör, 

m. clerk of the oourt. ...amt, n. court 
(of justice), tribunal. .^omtmonn, m. 
judge. ....ar^t, m. forenaic phyaician. 
.wbonf, f. 1. bench; 2. f. .^amt. 

©eri^t8'bär!cit, f. jurisdiction; frei* 
midtge ..., voluntary jurisdiction; Specht 
ber ooraizance. 

©mfht8'||beamtc(r), m. officcr of the 
law; magistrate, justiciary. ...bricht, 
m. warraut, writ (of right). ...bchorbc, 
t oourt. ...betfther, m. assesaor, aaaia- 
taut judge, judge-lateral, .^bc^trf, 
m. (district of) jurisdiction, cireuit. 
...böte, m. beadle, summoner (of a 
oourt); apparitor (of an ecclesiastical 
court). .^brauch, usage_ of a tri¬ 
bunal, legal practice. ...bÜch, n. re- 
cord, register, roll. ..bienet, m. beadle, 
usher (of a court); (©efteHer ber Bor* 
lobungen) process-server; (^ofeher) bai- 
liff; sl. catch-poll. .^bireftot, m. 
President of a oourt (of justice). ...» 
fcricn, pl. recess, non-term (si.); va- 
cations. ..gang, m. f. KcchtSgang. 
gebaube, n. (law-)court, session-house; 
town-hall; Am. court-house. ...gcbllh* 
ten, f. pl. law-charges, court-fees; 
hgl. .^foften. ...halte, f. session-hall, 
judgment-hall. .^hattet, m. magistrate, 
justiciary. .^hanbcl, m. action, law- 
suit, legal cause. .^han8, n. f. .^ge* 
bäubc. .^hetr, m. lord of the manor 
(who bas the right of judicature). ...» 
hctrfchaft, f. right of judicature; juris¬ 


diction. .^h^fr court (of justice, 

or of law), (judicatory) tribunal; ober^ 
fter ^haff bigb court of justice; geifl* 
iieher .^h^f/ ecclesiastical court, oourt 
of divorce and matrimonial cauaea; 
2. (Stichtcrfoncglum) bench.^ .^inftonj, 
f. competent court. ...fatt^Ict, f. record- 
office, archivea (pl.). ...foftcn, pL law- 
charges, law-expenses, (court-)fee8; j. 
JUT 3öbla«g ber .^foftcn herurteilen, to 
condemn s.o. to pay the coats. .^lanbc, 
f., .^tofal, n. f. .^hade. .^orbnung, t 
Statute (or mies, pl.) of a court 
bttfön, f. judge, magistrate; gentleman 
bf the long rohe, .^bfiege, f. (admini* 
strstion of) justice. .^rat, m. judge, 
counsellor. ...faal, m. judgment-halL 
...fthöbbe, m. asristant judge. ^f^ronfe^ 
f. bar. .^fehteiber, m. clerk of the 
court ...ficgel, n. seal of a oourt of 
justice. .^fujung, f. judicial sitting, 
Session (of a court). ....fborteln, pL 
court-fees, .^fbrath^r f* legal language, 
legal terms (pl.), law-style. .^fbrengel, 
m. f. .^be^irf. ...ftanb, m. jurisdiction 
of a court, foram. .^ftatt, t 

1. judgment-place, session-house, court; 

2. (9iicht[tätte) place of execution. 

ftefUj f. f. ...ftanb. m. law-style. 

...ftitoe, f. judgment-chamber; office. 
...ftnhl, lu. (91ichterftubl) judgment-seat; 
(...hof) tribunal. -^fag, m. court-day; 
.wtage, pl. assizes. ...termtn, m. law- 
term; day of appearancc. ...betbeffe» 
mng, f. law-reform. .überfahren, n. 
proceedings (pl.) at law, proceedings 
of a court. ..^herfaffling, f. Constitution 
of courta of justice, law - regulationa 
(pl.). ..^berhanbtungen, f. pl. 1. law« 
proceedings, pleadings ; 2. f. .«.aften. 
...bermalter, m. (deputy-Jjuaticiary. 
...bertoaltnng, f. administration of jua- 
tice. ...bermefer, m. administrator of 
justice, justiciary. ...hottsteher, m. 
bailiff. hon mögen, adv. by warrant 
(of the court of justice). ...mefen, n. 
judicial affaira (pl.). ^gimmer, n. f. 
....ftube. ...jmong, m. jurisdiction. 

gcrie'ben, p.a. (h. niben) al. aharp, 
knowing, acute; fam. ’cute; ... fehl, 
fam. to know the time of the day, 
to be up to anuff. 

§ gerllic'rcn (p.p. .^iertO, rfl. f. beneh* 
men, II. 1. 

©crie'fcl, n., ...8, purliug, rippling. 

gerief , f. geraten. 

gering', a. 1. 1. (flein) little; (h. Ku8» 
bchnung) small; (geringfügig) trifling; 
(unbebeutenb) insignificant, unimpor¬ 
tant; (fchmach) elender, slight; (fnohp) 
Bcanty; (mangelhaft) deficient (in weight 
or in valne); (0. untergeorbneter ©e* 
fehaffenheit) inferior, indifferent; of bad 
quality (said of goods); (0. geringem 
feertc) of little value; (bidig) cheap; 
-^e Äoft, low (or meagre) fare; in ..^cr 
(Entfernung hon, at a small distanoe 
from; ein ^cr ^rci8, a low price; ...er 
Söcin, inferior wine; .^e SJenntniffe, 
limited knowledge (ai.), inferior ac- 
quirements; meine ...e ßinfnht, my im- 
perfect knowledge (of); mein -..C8 ©er» 
bienft, my humble merits (pl.); in nicht 
.^er ©erlegenhcit, not a little embar- 
rassed; e8 fehlt nur ein there 

wants but a trifle; um ein at 

(a) small expense, for a trifie; mit 



@trtnga<^tnng 


397 


gmtnbbifi^ 


RuSna^mcn, with but a few ex- 
oepüons; fi^ nic^ti^ einMlben, not 
to hold OA in low estiinate; fam. not 
to think small beer of o^. (t>gL 2); 
2. (niebrig) low, mean, base, humble, 
obscnre; ^ fc^ä^en (ob. achten), to esteem 
lightlj, to nndervalue, to underrate, 
to slight, to neglect, to disregard; to 
think little (lightly, or meanly) of; to 
make light of; gefc^ä^t toerbett, fam. 
to be at a disoount; bie ^tn Seute, 
people in humble circumstances, the 
inferior dass (si.); bie (Si^en loie bie 
9ro|en, rieh and poor. 11. comp, 
less, inferior; ..^ere SBefc^affeni^eit, ^erer 
iS^rob, ob. ©tanb, inferiority; .^ere Ouq* 
(itfiten, oom. inferior qualities; er giebt 
ed nit^t com. he does not seil it 
for less; ^et toerben, to decline, to 
fall off; .^er mac^, to lessen, to 
diminish; i(^ bin nic^t ^er atö er, 1 
am not inferior to him, 1 am as good 
as he; icb at^te i^n begbalb nicht .^er, 
1 don’t Üunk the worse of him for 
that; fein (&^tm ald iB., no less a 
man than B.; nichtö (B^ered alS, no¬ 
thing short of. 111. sup. least, 
alightest, minutest; nicht ba^ (^^fte, 
not the least, not a wbdt, not a jot; 
nothing at all; ich h<^be barüber nicht 
boÄ ®.^fte erfahren, I haye not ob- 
tained the least Information about it; 
her ....fte the least doubt; fam. 

A shadow of a doubt; nicht int .«.ften, 
not in the least, not at all; fam. not 
a bit of it. 

®eriitg'a(^tung, f. f. Q^eringfehähung. 
(String'el, n., ...8, 1. ourling; a. ourls; 
curves (j)l.). 

gering'ffigig^ a. little, petty, insigni- 
ficant, trifling, trivial, unimportant; 
(on IBert) pdtry, slight, of no ao- 
oount; wishy-washy. 

Qlering'fSgtgfeit, t 1. ((^genfehaft) in- 
significance; littleness, petüness, pal- 
triness, tridalness; 2. (@ache) trifle, 
small matter. 

fering'^altig, a. 1. (b. 9'lünaen) below 
the (legal) Standard, of a base Stan¬ 
dard, of base alloy; 2. fig. of little 
yalue, worthless. 

(^eritl^fiottigfeit, f. worthlessness. 
6ienng'9eit, f. littleness, smallness. 
gering f^ft^tg, a. depreciatory, deroga- 
tory, disregardful, disrespectful, ciis- 
dainful, oontemptuous; supercilious 
(remarks); (adv.) beurteilen, to dis- 
parage; to pooh-pooh; j. ^ (ady.) be^ 
honbeln, to slight ao., to giye s.o. the 
oold Shoulder. 

®ering'||f<^S^tgfett, t disrespect, dis¬ 
regard. .^fc^a^ung, f. disregard, slight, 
di^ain; oontempt, neglect; mit 
fch&^ung behanbeln, to treat with oon- 
t^pt, Jo ^sdain, to slight 
gerbm'bär, a. ooagulable, congealable. 
&erin'ne, n., pl. .w, 1. (glieben) 
(oontinnal) running; flowing, gushing; 
2. (StinnfoO (8ide-)channd; water- 
eouise; gutter; mill-trench. 
geritt'nen (gerann', geron'nen), i. (f.) to 
ourdle, to tum to curds, to coagulate; 
(erftorren) to congeal; (ftch baden) to 
dot (said of blood); machen ob. laifen, 
to curd, to curdle, to coagulate; ge« 
romtene Slilch, curdled milk, curds 
(pL). 


e^nnf, p.a. bot canaliculate(d). 

n., .^8, pl. 1. skeleton; 
fie ift ein ko^reg she is a skeleton, 
she is nothing but skin and bones; 
2. carcase, frame-work (of a ship); 
framing (of a house); 8. fig. rough 
draught, sketch. 

gert^^f, p4L ribbed; arch. groined 
(vaulting); (Blad, fluted glass; ...ed 
^obicr, laid paper; ^ed corded 

cloth. 

gcriffen, 1 . p.a. f. teilen; 2 . p.a. sL f. 
gerieben, gmftöt, f. reiten. 

§ (Bemtä'ne, m., -^n, pL -^n, (ancient) 
German. 

§ ©emtä'nentüm^ n., .^d, Germanity. 
§ ©emta'nlen, n., .^d, Germania, Ger- 
many._ 

§ gemtü'mfi^, a. Germanic, German. 
§ gcrmanifllic'ren (p.p. .^lertO, t. to 
germanize. 

§ ®ennanid'm||ud, m., .^ud, pl. 

germanism, German idiom. 

§ ^emtanift', m., .^en, pl. >^en, one 
versed in German law, history, lan- 
guage, and litcrature. 

Scr'nter, m., .^d, bot. white hellebore 
(verätrum album), 

gern (gcr'ne), ady. 1. (mit Cergnflgen) 
with pleasure, gladly, cheerfully, fain; 
(bereitmiHig) willingly, readily; (ohne 
SBiberftreben) easily, freely; fehr with 
the greatest pleasure; er fieht @ie 
he likes to see you; @ie finb ... ge« 
fehen, you are welcome; mir geben ed 
3hn«n efi fteht 3h«cw 4“ S)icnften, 
you are welcome to it; ich glaube ed 
I readily (or quite) believe it; 
gar h<^ii<h t>on ^r^en with 
all my heart; gut nnb fo biel mert, 
quite worth it; bafÜT fann man gut 
unb ... fünf STlarf ge^n, you need not 
fear to give five marks for it; ed ift 
gefchehen, 1 . you are welcome to it; 
2. don't mention it! ich h<tbe ed nicht 
gethun, 1 did not do it on pur- 

r e; I am sorry to haye done it; 

etm. thun, to like to do at, to 
be fond of doing at; ... fchtt^f^» 
reiten tc., to like to sleep, to ride Ao. 
(to be fond of sleeping, riding Ac.); 
^ ejfen, trinfen, to like; ht^# 
to like, to be fond of; fie h<^tte mich 
um jich, she was glad to haye me 
about her; er nimmt nicht ... SCrgnei, 
he is ayerse to physic; ich niöchte ..., 
1 should like; (beraltenb) I would fain; 
ich niöchte ebenfo ... ..., I would as 
soon ...; ich füh^ cd menn ®ie ed 
thüten, I should very much like you 
to do it; menn i^ auch noch fo mollte, 
howeyer much I should like (to); er 
giebt ..., he is liberal (or generous); 
er betrinft fleh ..., he is apt (or prone) 
to get drunk. 

®em'(e)grö^, m., ..., a would-be great 
©erölh'cir n., ...d, rattling (in the 
throat). 

^Ofh'en, f. riechen. 

©rrolb, m., ...d, (31191.) Gerald. 
®eron'(e), n., ...(e)d, (continual) rolling 
or rambling. 

@erdn'(e), n., ...(e)d, geol. boulder- 
stones, rubble-stones (pl.), rubble, 
^on'neit, f. gerinnen. 

^er'fite^ f. ^t (common) barley (hör* 
dgum vulgäre); lange, ameiaeilige 


long-eared (or Siberian) barley (hör- 
dietlchum); gefchölte peeled 
(or hulled) barley. 

Qier'ften{|acfcr, m. field of barley. ...• 
mtt, t ear of barley. .^bter, n. beer 
(brewed of barley). .^böben, m. soil 
fit for the growth of barley. ...bröt, 
n. barley-bread; barley-loaf. ...ernte, 
f. barley - haryest. .^graubett, f. pL 
peeled barley, Scotch barley. .^grfiht, 
f. pearl-barley. ...h^f^r na. culm, or 
stalk of barley. ...faffee, m. Sub¬ 
stitute for cofiee consisting of roasted 
barley. ...fiele, f. barley-bran. .^font, 
n. 1. barley-cora; 2. med. 8ty(e). 
Ißfhett, m. barley-cake. .^tnald, n. 
barley-malt ...mehl» n. barley-meaL 
..^mtldh, f. orgeat ...(aft, m. 1. barley- 
water, orgeat; 2. barley-broth, beer, 
.^fihlcim, m. f. .^tranf, 1. .^fchröt, n. 
bruised barley. .«.fttoh, n. barley- 
straw. .^tranf, m. 1. (ob. ...maffer, n.) 
barley-water, ptisan, orgeat; gruel; 
2. beer. ...gnaer, m. barley-sugar. 
©er'te, f., pL .^n, (dim. ©e^ihen, n., 
...d, pl. switch, rod. 

®et'tenhlä, m. cut (or stroke) with 
a switch. _ 

(Bertrou'be, Qier'trub, f. ($91.) Gertruds. 
(Beruih'f na., .^(e)d, pl. (Berüch'e, 1. smell: 
a) sense oif smelling; b) c^our, scent, 
sayour, flavour (noch, ©O; flavour, bou- 
quet (of wine); guter (ob. angenehmer) 
fragrance; übler (ob. fchlechter) 
offensive smell; 2. fig. odour, reputa- 
tion, character; nicht im beften flehen, 
not to be in the best odour; im ...c 
ber ^iligleit, in the odour of sanctity. 
geruch'löd, a. 1. scentless, destitute of 
the sense of smell; 2. (nicht buftenb) 
scentless, inodorous; sayourless. 
(Bentch'löfigfelt, f. 1. being destitute 
of smell; 2. soentlessness, inodorou#* 
ness. 

®entfhi^||lterb, m. olfactory nerye. ...s 
fum, m. sense of smelling, smell. ...> 
bennbgett, n. power (or sense) of 
smelling. .^mmantg (.^orgött), n. 
Organ of smell, smelling-organ, nose. 
(Bcrfithf, n., ..^(e)d, pl. 1. (flying, 
or populär) report, rumour; on dü; 
ed geht bad there is (or goes) a 
report, a report has been spread, a 
rumour is afioat, the story goes, it 
is rumoured (or reported); bem noch, 
OS the rumour (or report) goes; ein 
blohed a mere hearsay; bgl. (Berebe; 
an iebem ift etm. Bahred, common 
fame is seldom to blame (pry.); 2. 
f name, character, reputation, credit, 
esteem; in ein böfed bringen, to bring 
into ill repute. 

^eru'fe, n., ...d, (repeated) calling. 
gent'hcnf 1- (h^) to be pleased, to deign, 
to vouchsafe, to condescend; @eine 
SllaieftSt hoben geruht, His M^jesty has 
been pleased (to ...); ... (Eure SDtaieftät, 
may it please Your Mqjesty. 

Ö rf, f. rühren. 

htfffin, f. 91ührung. 

@enntt'bel,n., ...d, (continued) mmbling 
or jolting. ^ 

^rtnm'bfl, n., -..d, lumber, trash, rub- 
bish. .^fammet, f. lumber-room. 

§ (Btntn'b||titm, n., .^iumd, pl. .^ia, ob. 

...Ten, gram, gemnd. 

§ genurnfbifch, a. genmdiaL 



geringen 


398 




geniiifl'cit, I riitflcn. 

6)crit)V, n., 1.1. Bcaffold, scaf- 

folding, Stage, frame; (05e[te[I) trestle; 
f[ic9cu5eÄ flying scaflold; ^ängcnbeä 
ob. idimcbcnbcS hanging scaffold; 
ein auffdjlagen, to erect a acaffold. 
^ftonge, f. scaffolding-pole. 

(^CTÜfteig n., (coDtiiiual) shaking; 

jolting (of a carringe on rough ground). 

n., mus. G flat; ^ buT, Q flat 
major; moQ, O flat minor. 
gefogf^ p.a. bot. 8errate(d). 

&cfo'tne, n., coli, seeda (pl.). 

gefamf, I. a. entire, whole, nnited, 
joiDt, aggregate, collective; total; bie 
....ett Cintool)ner, all the inhabitants; 
bet Slbcl, the entire body of nobili- 
ty; boS Q^^t, the total, the wbole. 
11. adv. oonjointly, collectively; bgL 
inSflcfomt. 

(^efamt'llau^QÖbe^ 1. edition of the com- 
plete Works (of an author). .^begriff, 
m. oomprehensive idea. .^betrag, m. 
snm total, total amount. .^Ctltbntlf^ 
m. total (or general) Impression. 
dttnal^me, f. total receipts (pl.). 
frbf^ m. sole heir. ..^ertrag, m. total 
prodnee, proceeds (pl.), or retum. 
.^forbmtng^ t com. prindpal and 
charges. 

^efamf^eUp f. totality; the whole; in 
ber genommen, taken collectively. 
(^efomf i|bcrr{(f)aft^ f. joint command. 
n. fief held ^ common. 
ma^t, f. whole power. .^robnftiön, 
f. total produce; min. ont-put. ..w* 
regttningr f. joint govemment. 

f. snm total, .^fiberftf^t, f. 
oomprehensive view. .^bcrmBgenf n. 
the whole of s.one’8 property. 
m. total or aggregate value. 
f. total numher. 


®efanb'tc(r), m., .^n, pl..^n, («bgefonbter) 
messenger; (SSotfe^after) ambassador, 
envoy; pQpftIi(^er nuncio; (©cnbling) 
emissary. 

^efanb'ting f., pl. .^nen, ambassador’s 
wife (or lady), ambassadress. 

^efanbt'fc^a^, f., pl. .^en, 1. embassv, 
legation; pöl^ftlic^e nonciatnre; b . 
f. (^cianbtfc^QftSboteL 

gefonbff^aftiic^, a. ambassadorial; 
diplomatic. 

©qanbf (c^oftflllottof^ö, m. attachS, 
botcl^ n. embassy. .^etfonol, n. offi- 
cials (pl.) attached to an embassy. 
^ofteit^ ro. post, offlee, or Station of 
an ambassador. ni. chap- 

lain to an embassy. ....fcfrctSr^ m. 
secretary to an embassy, secretary of 
legation. 

(^efattg', m., .^(e)8, pl. ©efflng'e, 1. a) 
(©ingen) singing; b) (©cfaug'cSfunft, f.) 
art of singing; 2. a) (i]icb) song; (re« 
dtQtiOifdjer ftird)cngc|'ang) chant; (firc^= 
lieber ^tjmnud) hymn; (9lric) air; aria; 

ber SSögel, warble of birds; ln 51?otcn 
gefegter prick-song; b) (S^ofolmufif) 
vocal music; jlueii'timmigcr duet; 
mebrftimmiger part-soug, glee; c) 
(2l?clobie) mclody; biei'eS 2JJu)ifjtücf bat 
feinen there is no melody in this 
pieee of music; 3. (Wcbidit) poetry, 
poem; (er:^öf)IenbeS G5cbtd)lj lay; 4. 
(Jeil einer Xid)tnug) book, canto. ; 

(Bcffliig'i büd), n. book of songs; (fir(§» j 
lic^) hymn-book. ...broffcl, f. f. ©ing* i 


brofiel. singing-festival. 

leerer, m. singing-master. .«.le^rcrht^ 
f. singing-mistress. 

gcfong'rctti), a. rieh in song; melodioni. 

(^cfang'üftimmc, f. voice-part, vocal 
part; hgl. ou^ ©ingitimme. ....ftunbq 
f. Binging-lessoD. .^Dcrcilt, m. singing- 
club, glee-Club, catch -elub; choral 
Union. ...mctfe^ f. melody, tune. 

gqang($)'ttictfe, adv. in the manner of 
a song. 

n., pl. Seat, bottom, 
fundament; baclüide; posteriore (pl.). 
.«.OtterTette f. pl. glute^ arteries. 
beilt, n., .^htOfi^ett, m. huckle-bone. 
.«.ntudfel^ m. gluteal muscle; med. 
glutseus. ....fc^koiele^ f. (gluteal) cal- 
losity. 

©efan'fq »■» -S, vulg. hard drinking, 
carousing, toping, swigging, swilling. 

(^qau'fe, n., rushing, buzsing, hum- 
ming. 

^cföu'fcl, n., gentle rustle, mur- 
muring (of the wind); (©ummen) sn- 
surration. 

©cMöfY, n., .^(e)«, pl. ..e, 1. (®cfcbaft8* 
oerriebtung) business; (©cic^äftigung) em- 
ployment, occupation ; (Slngclcgen^eit) 
affair, concem ; (Sluftiag) Charge, Com¬ 
mission ; bäudid)e household affairs; 
laufenbe current or pending affairs; 

haben, to have B.t. to do; Diele 
hoben, to be very busy; .^e bejorgen, to 
have the Charge of affairs, to manage 
(or to attend to) business; ^en bOT« 
ftehen, to manage affairs; e9 fofl mein 
erfted fein, I will do it the first 
thing; ein berrichten (ob. abmochen), 
1. to do a business; 2. fam. (^lotburft) 
to do one’s business (or Job), to ease 
nature, to perform, to pay a visit; 
groBe ...e benichten, fam. to go to the 
water-closet (W. C.); ein fleincS ber« 
richten, fam. to pump ship; fich ein 
baraud madjen, to make it one*a bnsi- 
ness, to mi^e a business of it; in .«.en, 
engaged in business, on business; erft 
bad bann baS Vergnügen, business 
before pleasure; 2. (OJcfchäftgimeig) line 
(or branch) of business; ((^etoerbe) trade; 
(©efehäitsberuf) profession; (©cruf) call- 
ing, call, vocation; tooS fiir ein ... be« 
treiben ©le? toüb hoben ©ie für ein 
what is your occupation? what line 
are you in? e$ ift nicht mein it is 
no business of mine (or none of ray 
business), it is out of my way (or line); 
3. a) (^anbel) commerce, trade; b) 
(^anbclgs.^) business; er hot ein gutes... 
gemQd)t, he has made a good bargain; 
gute mad)en, to make a profit, to 
prosper, to do well, to go on swim- 
mingly; ...e ma^en, to do (or to trans- 
act) business (mit fm., with s.o.; in etrt)., 
in B.t.); mit jm. hoben, to have 
business to transact with 8.O.; mit jm. 
in .^cn ftchen, to be connected in busi¬ 
ness with 8.O.; toic gehen ble ...e? how 
is business? unfere our trans- 

actions; .^e in 5?affce, transactions in 
coffee; in Äoffec fein in coffee no 
business (or nothing done); bon .^en 
fprcchcn, to talk shop; 4. a) (^>Qnbs 
hing) (mercantile) business (or es- 
tablishment), house of business; ein 
blühenbeS a thriving business; ein 
... im grofeen, a wholesale-business; ein 


foltbed ..., a substantial house; ein 
groheS Xhee«..., a large house in the 
tea-line; in einem .^e fein, to have a 
place in a business, to be employed 
(or engaged) in a house; er ift im 
bei ^rm X., he is engaged with Mr. 
T.; ein führen, ob. einem borfichen, 
to conduct (to manage, to carry on, 
or to have Charge of) a business; ein 
... anfangen (ob. anlegen), to oommence 
(or to establish) a business, to set np 
in business, to go into business; ein 
eigene^ anfangen, to set up for o.8.; 
ein .w aufgebeit, to give up business; 
einen Anteil am hoben, to have a 
share in the business; tnegen Stufgabe 
be® owing to the closing of tlie 
business; b) f. ®efd)äft31ofaL 

gcfchöf tig, a. 1. (befchäftigt) busy, busied, 
employed, active, at work; 2. (rührig) 
bustling, in a hüstle; (eifrig) officious; 
übermäBig -w, fussy, fidgety; immer ... 
fein, to be always doiug (or on the 
move), always to hüstle; ben (Sl...en 
fpielcn, fam. to be spoffish (or spoffy); 
c« giebl einen ...en Slriifeiggang, busy- 
bodies never have anything to do. 

©efchüftigfeit, f. 1. activity, applica- 
tion in business; 2. (Slührigfeit) hüstle, 
stir (in business); eifrige .^, officious- 
ness; übermäßige (unruhige, auffaltenbe) 
..., fussiness. 

g^chäfflidlr 1* a. relating to business; 
busiiiess-like; (faufm&nnifch) oommer- 
cial; (einen ©efehäftSmann betr.) Pro¬ 
fessional; .^e ©e^iehungen, (mercantile) 
Connections; .^e ©e^iehungen onfnüpfen, 
to form Connections; Stngelegenheiten, 
business - concems, business - matters. 
11. adv. in a business-like manner; 
... betrachtet, regarded from a business- 
point of view. 

@cfchÖfh^'||abre|fatte^ f. business-card. 
.^agent, m. agent. .^mtgclcgenhfit, t 
matter of business, business-matter, 
commercial affair. ^antcit, m. share 
(in a business). ...betrieb, m. manage¬ 
ment (or carrving on) of a business. 
...branchc [bran')d)c], t branch (or line) 
of business, department. ...bricf, m. 
letter concem ing business, business- 
letter. .^büchr n. minute-book. ...« 
brang, m. pressure of business. ...» 
erfahrung, f. experience in business, 
routine. .^faihr n. f. .^bronchc. 
fertigfeit, f. routine. .^ffei^, m. ap- 
plication to business. 

gcfd)äftd'frei, a. free from business, nn- 
employed, idle; ...e geit, lei8nre(-time). 

^q^oftfi'fteunb, m. com. friend, oorre- 
spondent. 

gc|fhäftd'fährenb, p.a. f. gefchäftSIeitenb. 

(^efchöftd'llffiht^^» m. 1. manager (of a 
business); head-clerk, confidential 
clerk; (in ^brifon) overseer; 2. (©er* 
tretet) representative, agent; comis- 
sioner. ...füht^Uttg, f. managing (or 
management) of a business. .^gottg, 
m. 1. walk on business, errand; 2. 
routine of business; way of doing 
business. .^gegcnb, f. shoppy neigh- 
bourhood. .^gcift, m. tum for busi¬ 
ness. ..^genoft, m. partner. .^fentttnid^ 
f. pmfessional skill; bgl. ...funbe. 
freid, m. sphere of business, depart- 
nicnt. ^funbe, f. skill in business,. 
routine. 



gcf^SftiSfnnbtg 


399 




geff^Sftd'fltttbigr a. yersed (or practised) 
in business, oonversont with buainess, 
experieiiced. 

©cjmäftö'llläge, f. state of business. 

^(eocit^ n. trade, business-life. 
gcfii^aftd'Ieitcnb, p.a. managing; ^er 
managing Committee, Com¬ 
mittee of management. 

pl. men of business; 
trades-people, tradesmen; (Ööbcnbefiber) 
shop-keepers. ^(ofäl^ n. ((Somptoir) 
oounting-bouse, Office; (Saben) shop; 
premises (pb). 

a. 1. unemployed (clerk); 
2. (flau) dull; (in ^ericbten) no sales, 
notbing doing; 3cib dead (or slack) 
period (or season). 

©cf^öftS'föfigfcit, f. 1. being unem¬ 
ployed; inactivity, idleness; 2. (Slau« 
beit) dulness (of trade), Stagnation. 
©efc^Sftö'mauil, m. man of business, 
tradesman; bgl. ®ef(bdft$teute. 
gefc^ofti^'llmfiimtfl^, a. business- 

like. 

(^ff(^dftö'||lteib. m. envy of trade, com- 
peütion. ^orottttng, t order of busi¬ 
ness; (im ^arloment) standing-orders 
(pl.). ^lierfonal, n. coli, staff of a 
house, persons, or men (pl.) employed 
in an establishment; fam. business- 
hands (pl.). f. rule of busi 

ness. .^reifc, f. joumey on business 
bnsiness-round. .«.retfeitbe(r), m. tra 
velling-clerk, commercial traveller 
.^ronffne, f. experience in business 
routine. f. matter of business 

business- transaction. ....[cbttfung, m 
briskness of trade, f. com 

mercial languai;^. m. commer 

dal style, ....ftoifuttg, f. dul< 

ness, or Stagnation of trade. ....ftubc, 
f. f. .^aimmer. .^fhtttbeit, f. pl. hours 
of business, Office-hours; (Ser IBanf) 
bank-bours. ..„träger, m. 1. a) (Jißcnt) 
agent; (jclteu) consignee; b) (©eoott« 
mftebtigter) proxy, mandatary; 2. (biplo* 
matifd)2 Charge d^affaireg, envoy. 
Übertragung, f. assignment of business. 
.^untemc^mcu, n., .^Unternehmung, f. 
(commercial) undertaking, enterprise, 
speculation. .^Ucrbinbung, f. (business-) 
Connection, business-dealings (pl.); 
corrcspondence; in ....Pcrbinbung mit 
jm. fteben, to stand (bauemb: to be) in 
corrcspondence, or to transact busi¬ 
ness with 8.O.; in .^berbinbung mit jm. 
treten, to enter into connection or cor- 
respondence with s.o. .„.Uerfchr, m. 
commercial intercourse; (business-) 
dealings (pl.). .^bertegung, f. removal. 
.„.bermoiter, m. proctor, mannger, as- 
signee. .^bcrmoitung, f. f. ^fübmng. 
.^^cit, f. office-hours (pl.); auBer ber 
-„jeit, out of office-hours. ..„jimmer, 
n. Office; counting-house. -w^tbCtg, m. 
line (or brauch) of business, depart- 
ment; befonberer ^stneig, specialty. 
«fdiay, f. flefdic^cn. 

(Sefl^afer. n., dallying, joking; 

playfulness. 

(äefcgar're, n., (incessant) scratch- 

ing, or pawing (the ground, as horscs 
do). 

^efchan'fef, n., swinging, see-saw- 

ing, wibble-wabble. 
gefmeeft', p.a. pied. 

geiqc'h^t (flcfcbieht'; gcfchah', ßcidjrbcn), 


i. (f.) oft imp. to happen, to chance, 
to come to pass; to be done; (ftatts 
finben) to take place, to occur; bein 
Söille ßcf(hchel thy will be donel eS 
gefchehet let it be done! well, let it 
be so! ed ift ein Unglücf a misfor- 
tune bas happened; fo ein SBunber 
gcfrfjiebt nicht alle Xage, it is not every 
day that such a marvelous thing 
happens; eS Tann bal ..., it may 
chance that ...; aI8 bicS toar, this 
done; e« ift bneitd it is already 
done; mad ift.«.? what bas bappened? 
toaS fott in ber ©ac^c what shall 
be done about it? eS ßef(f)el)C, toaS ba 
tooHe, let (or may) happen what will, 
no matter what may happen; ed foQ 
ihm Tein Selb he shall not be hurt, 
no harm shall befall him; ed ift gern 
you are welcome (to it); don’t men- 
tion it! etm. (affen, not to hinder 
(or prevent) 8.t., to allow 8.t., to en- 
dure s.t. (passively); to connive at s.t; 
etm. nicht (affen, to prevent 8.t; eS 
gefchieht biel für bie Strmen, the poor 
are well providcd (or caretl) for; ich 
tneib nicht, toie mir gefchieht, I don’t 
know what is the matter with me; 
er tnuBte nicht, mie ihm gefchah, he did 
not know what to make of it; eS 
gefchieht mir ein ^ienft bamit, it is doing 
me a kindness; ed ift ihm recht it 
serves him right; eS ift ihm biel 
..., he bas been wronged or unfairly 
dealt with; ed ift um mich ^ 
done for, I am undone, it is all over 
(or up) with me; e$ ift fo gut Ibic it 
is as good as done; fo (p-p.) Seipjig 
ben 20. 3uli» so done at L, this 20^^ 
day of Jnly; ift a bargain is a 

bargain; .^e ^inge finb nicht ju önbem, 
prv. what*8 done, cannot be undone; 
it is no use crying over spilt milk. 

^efth^t'be, n., sp. bumbles, nombles, 
umbles (pl.). 

gcfc^df (geftheibt'), a. sensible, discreet, 
intelligent, judicious, clever; prudent; 
fam. smart, knowing; nicht (recht) .«. 
fein, fam. to be a little cracked; bu 
bift toohl nicht recht ^7 you seem not 
to be quite right; ich Tann nicht 
baraud merben, I can’t make head or 
tail it; fei hoch -^! be rea.sonableI 
don’t be a fooll fei hoch unb Tomm 
mit! be a good boy, and come with 
usl nichtö coli, notbing worth 

talking of. 

@cf(hcirhcit, f. sensibleness, discretion, 
jndiciousness, clevemess, Intelligence; 
prudcnce; fam. smartness. 

^efAerte, n., «.S, (continued) scolding. 
©cfqcnf, n., .v(c)S, pl. (als on^ 
genehm) present; (ÖJabc, bcf. b. ^öhers 
geftcKten) gift; (©chenTung) donation, 
donative; (freimilligeS bcf. a(ä ®ers 
gütung) gratification, gratnity; (©penbe) 
largess; (fleineö ®c(bgefchenf) fam. tip; 
jm. ein ^ mit etm. machen, jm. etm. 

. 3 um machen, to make s.o. a present 
of s.t., to give 8 . 0 . s.t. as (or for) a 
present; 5 um befommen, to receive 
as a present; ich erhielt e$ pm I 
had it given me. -«fnf;, m., mit fm. 
auf bem .^fuBe ftehen, to be with 8.o. 
upon such terms as to exebange pre¬ 
sente. «.geber, m. donor, giver. .«.• 
nehmer, m. donee. 


©efehrt'ge, n., «.8, incessant joking. 
geftheiif, f. gefcheit, 

@ef(hi(h^'^^tr, n., ^8, (dim.) little story 
(or tale), aneedote. 

®cfd)iih'tc, f., pl. .^n, 1. (QJcfchicht8bars 
fteUung) history; alte ancient his- 
tory; mittlere history of the middle 
ages; neuere modern history; bgl. 
Söcltgcfchichte; biblifche sacred his¬ 
tory; c8 ift in ber berieichnet, it is 
upon record; bo8 merfmürbigftc ©eis 
fpiel (in) ber the most remarkable 
example on record; 2. (©r^fthlnng) 
Story (mehr ob. erbichtet); tale (meiften8 
erbichtet); (ausführliche ©raahlung) nar- 
ration; (S)arfteElung) narrative; 3. fam. 
(3(ngelegcnheit) affair, concera; eine alte 
an old almanac; eine bumme an 
awkward affair, a stupid thing; ba8 
märe eine fchöne .«.! that would be a 
nice thing (fam. a nice go, a pretty 
go, a pretty pickle, or a pretty kettle 
of fish); fchöne .«.n! fine doings, indeed! 
bie gange the whole concem; ba8 
ift bie gange that’s all about (or 
the long and the short of) it. 
gefthifb'tcttärtig, a. anecdotical. 
getchttqt'itch, a. historical; .^e8 (Sreignid, 
historical event. 

®cffhi(hi^'^Ü(h, n. 1. historical work; 
2^ (gut Unterhaltnng) (gern. ®ef(^i(h'tcn> 
buch) stoiT-book. 

^eftqtchffchTcibet, m. historian, histo- 
riographer. .«.fchrcibung, f. historio- 

Ä , historical composition. 

t^lergahlung, f. historical nar¬ 
rative. «.forfch^t, m. historian. 
forftihung, f. historical researches (pl.), 
study of history. .^frcunb, m. friend 
of history. .«.gentalbe, n. historical 
painting, history-pfdnting, history- 
piece. .wlemter, .^ntnbige(r), m. his- 
torian. .«.fltnbe, f. historical Science, 
.«.ntöler, m. historical painter, his- 
tory-painter. ..„maleret, f. historical 
painting, history-painting. 
gefthttih^^'lll^fi^dr ^ historical. 
@ef(htthtd'||tabelle, f. historical table. 
.^ürfunbe, f. recorf. .^merf, n. his¬ 
torical work. «.miffeufc^aft, f. sdence 
of history. 

©efthttf, n., .^(c)8, pl. .^e, 1. (©efehiefs 
lichfeit) skiil (gu, for), dexterity, ad¬ 
dress, ability; fam. knack; 2. (rieh» 
tige gorm) fitness, aptness, proportion, 
conformity; in8 bringen, to adjust, 
to put in Order, to put (or to set) 
to rights, to set right; 3. (©chictfal, 
©erhängniS) destiny; (©erhÖngniS) fate; 
(Co8) lot; (unbcrmeibli(hc8 .^) fatality. 
©efdjitf e, n., «.8, fam. (repeated) send- 
ing. 

(^efchtcTlith^^ilf pl- ->-cn, skiil, skil- 

fulness, adroitness, ability, dexterity, 
Cleverness; fam. knack; feine geigen, 
to show one*s skiil; er beftbt bicle 
.«.cn, he is clever (or skilful) in many 
things, he bas a good (or excellent) 
hand at anything. 

gqchttff, 1. p.p. f. fehiefen; 2. p.a. skil¬ 
ful, skillcd, adroit, able, dexterous, 
clever; qualified; handy (gu etm., at 
s.t); gu etm. machen, to enable, 

to fit, or to qualify for 8.t.; 3. adv. 
dexterously, cleverly; auSführen ob. 
cinrichten, to contrive (or to manage) 
cleverly; ba8 Tarn herau8, that was 





400 




tp the purpose; fam. that came out 
vcry pat. 

©cjAich'^cit, f. (. 

(Bcjf^te'be^ n., ^8, 1. repeated ahov- 
ing; 2. (pl. geol. boulder. ^bldcfc, 
m, pl. erratic blocks, boulders. 
tnottPUen^ f. pl. unstratified deposits. 
gefd^te'ben^ p.a. (ö. fc^ciben) separated; 
(b. ßbelcuten) divorced; tüir fmb 
fieute, we have done with eacb other; 
we have nothing more to do with 
each other, there is an end of our 
friendship. 

gcfi^ie'neib f. fcbcincn. 

&efAtc'jie. n., ooniinnal shooting. 
(^efc^tm'^fe, n., (continued) abusing, 
(incessant) abuse, (volley o^ abusive 
langnage; bad langoage; invectivea 
(pl.). 

Ocfc^irr', n., .^(c)8, pl. l.a) (einsclncS 
(Sicfäfe) veasel; b) (SRacbt*.^) chamber- 
pot, coDvenience; iam. article; 2. coli, 
(©cföfee, Geräte) a) irbeneS earthen- 
ware, crockery, pottery; el[cnic8 
iron-pots (pl.); ©itbers^.^, plate; 

glass-ware, glaasee (pl.); (Xafcl*.^) 
plates and dishes (pl.); b) (®cröts 
feboften) fumiture; (jum betriebe) plant; 
c) (SBcrf^eußc) tools, implemcnts, uten- 
aila (pl.); 3. a) (ij^eibes^) gear, har- 
neaa, trappinga (pl.); inS ... fielen, fit^ 
üi8 ... legen, 1. (b. ^ferben) to step out 
bravely; 2 . fig. to launch out; b) 
(gubrtpcrf) carriage, waggon, equipage; 
mit gubrntann Sfl.S by carrier N.*b 
eonveyance. f. hamess-bmah. 

m. wcaver’s leaf. .^fommer, 
f. 1. plate-room, pantry; 2. aaddle- 
room, hamesa-room. n. har- 

ness-leather. ...tttciftet, m. f. 
nteifter. 

©effj^lab'betr n., 1. lapping; 2. 

Yulg. tittle-tattle, twaddle. 

, n., .^(c)8, pl. ^cr, 1. (©at* 
hing) genuB; ($lrt) species, Ünd; 
(6tamm) tribe; (Küffe) race; bo8 menfeb» 
litbe mankind, the human species, 
the human race; 2. a) (^milie) fa- 
mily, lineage; house; ein auSgeftorbeneS 
an extinct race; b) (^ftammung) 
descent, origin, stock, extraction, birth; 
3. (3Kcn|(bcnaItcr) generation; Mnftige 
.^er, future generations; 4. (natürlicbed 
sex; ntännlicbcS, tuciblicbeg male, 
female sex; ba8 febmaebe ..., the female 
sex; baS feböne the fair sex; 5. 
gram, gender; monnlicbed, tbeiblicbe8, 
fQ(bIi(bc8 masculine, feminine, neuter 
gender. 

gcffblecbfllltcbf a. 1. (b. ©eicblecbtSunters 
f(bieben) sexual; 2. (öcfcblcd^t ob. ®ats 
tung betr.) generic(al). .^(8)lö8, a. 

1. without sexual distinction, asexual; 
bot. agamous; 2. gram, neuter. 
®cf(blccbt(8)'röfigfcu, f. absence of the 
characteristics of genus or sex. 
<Scfd)Ic(bt8'l!nl‘cl, m. f. ©rbabel. .^oltcr^ 
• n. generation, age. .^art, f. generic 
character. ...baum^ m. pedigree. 
enbung, f. gram, termination of gender. 

m. gram, genitive (case). 
folgt, t succession of generations, 
lineage; (line of) descent; genealogy. 
...forfd^cr, m. genealogist. .^glicb, n. 
sexual Organ; pl. genitals. .^fraufbcit, 
f. sexual disease; venereal disease, 
^hmbc, f. genealogy. ...!uubige(r), m. 


genealogist. f. sexual love. 

...Itnle, f. f. .^folge. .^ItdmCg m. family- 
name, sumame. ...Otgan, n. sexual 

Organ. ...tegiftcr, n. ^enealogical re- 
gister, pedigree. f. maturity 

of age, j)uberty. .wfbftcm^ n. _bot. 
sexual (or Linnean) System. 
f. genealogical table, pedigree. ...teile, 
m. pl. private (or privy) parts, geni¬ 
tals; bot. anthers and pistils. ...trieb, 

m. sexual desire, impulse, or instinct; 
phren. amativeness; IBefdeblgung be8 
...triebcS, sexual indulgence. ...unter* 
febieb, m., .^bcrfd)icbenbcit,_f. dif- 
ference of genus, or of sex. ...urfimbe, 
f. document of pedigree. ,^bcrbinbung, 
f. sexual intercourse. ...ber5ci(bnii, 

n. i. ..^regtfter. ...tuobbt^ n. crest; 
family-arms (pl.). ...miffeuf^aft, f. 
«nesdo^. ...tuort, n. gram, article. 

©efcbleif, n., ...(e)d, sp. entrance (into 

CL 

@ef{blcbb'(e)f n., 1* dragging; 2. 

sp. drag (i. e. bait fastened to a line 
and dragged along the hunting-ground 
in a wood). 
gefAIilb'en, f. fcbleicben. 
gcMUfftn, f. (d^ltifen. 

@efl^nng'e, n., plack (Urer, heart, 
and lights of an animal), (hog’s) hars- 
lets (or haslets); ropes (of a bird). 
gefAltffen, f. jcbleibcn. 
ge mli^, p.a. ^t; bot. laciniate(d). 
getcblurfen, 1. p.p. (b. fcblieben); 2. p.a. 
closed; ,..e ftette, mech. endless chain; 

diejellfcbaft, private Company; 3. 
adv. ... retten, to sit firm (on horse- 
back), to have a good seat. 
^efihloffenbcit, f. closeness. 
@et(blU(b'se, n., incessant (con- 
vulsive) sobbing. 
oefcblung'en, f. fcblingen. 

©effbutaer, m., .^(e)8, pL feiten (Sk* 
ffbrnacre (fam. (Ucfcbmad'er), 1. (®e^ 
f(bmQ(I8finn) taste; 2. (STrt mie ettb. 
febmedt) taste; f savour; (beftimmter 
fiavour; (angenebmer, bcf. fünftUtber .^) 
relish; (fräftiger ...) raciness; fähiger 
..., brackish taste; einen bitteren im 
Stunbe bciben, to have a bitter (taste 
in one’s) mouth; 3. a) (Steigung) an 
ettb., taste for, appetite for, relish 
for (or of) 8.t.; (©ebogen) gusto, fancy, 
liking; ben berliercn, 1. to grow 

unsavoury, tasteless, insipid, or flat; 
2. to lose all inclination (an etto., for 
at.); jm. ben an ettb. berleiben, to 
spoil aone’s pleasure in s.t.; an ettb. 
... finben, to relish B.t., to take a fancy 
to B.t, to delight in B.t., to have a 
liking for s.t.; einer 6ad)e abgetbinnen, 
to get a liking (or taste) for at.; e8 
ift nicht nach meinem it is not to 
my liking (or taste), I don’t fancy 
it; jeber nach feinem every one to 
his taste (liking, or fancy); über ben 
... löBt ficb nicht ftreiten, there is no 
disputing about (or accounting for) 
tastes; b) (Scbonbeitöfinn) taste; einen 
fdjlecbten höben, 1. elg. to have one’s 
mouth out of taste; 2. fig. to have a 
bad or vitiated taste; c) ((SefebmaefSs 
ridjtung) taste; manner, style, way; 
berrfebenber prevailing taste; nacb 
bem neueften ..., after the latest (or 
newest) fashion, in the latest style; in 
8tubett8*..., in Bubens’ style or manner. 


gcfcbmaiflod, a. tasteless, unsavoury; 
in bad taste; flat, stale, insipid. 
^cfcbmadT löftgftU, f. 1. eig. tasteless- 
ness, unsavouriness, bad taste; 2. fig. 
tastelessness, bad taste, insipidness, 
fiatness. 

üiefibmaiffl'lllebre, f. sesthetics. .^nei^, 

m. med. gustatory nerve. ...orgQU, 

n. Organ of taste, .^ricbtung, f. sesthe- 
tical tendency; taste. ...facbc, f. matter 
of tftöte. .«.pun, m. (sense of) taste. 
...Utrimmg, f. perverseness of taste. 

gcfcbtnad'lluoll, a. (eig. u. fig.) tasteful; 
(nur fig.) t^ty, elegant; judicious, 
nice. .wibihrig, a. tasteless, inelegant; 
in bad taste. 


(^efdbutatf mlbrigfeit, f. tastelessness, 
inelegance, inelegancy. 

®cfcbntO^'(^)r (continual) smack- 


imau'fe, n., 


^9, (continual) feast- 


ing. 

©cfAmercbel, n., .^8, f. ©cbmcicbclei 

^efibttterbe, n., .^8, pl. .^, gern. coU. 
(set of) trinkets, jewäs (pL), jewelir. 
jeweller^s t^e. 

Icr, m. dealer in jewelry, Jeweller. 
.ivfuficbtU, n. casket, jewel-case, jewel- 
box. 

gefdbtttet'btg, a. (biegfam) pliant, flexible, 
Bupple; (hämmerbar) m^leable; (ftrect* 
bar) ductile; (glatt) smooth; (nach* 
giebig) limp, Umber; (leicht au ^an» 
beln) tractable; (getoonbt, bielfeitig) 
versatile; eine .^e gunge, a well-oiled 
(or glib) ton^e. 

®cf(bntei'btgfett, f. malleableness, duo- 
tility; (auch fig.) pliantness, flexibiUty, 
suppleness; smoothness; (Qiemanbtbeit, 
Cielfeltigfeit) versatility; ber 
volubility of (the) tongue; .... bc8 ®ei* 
fte8, dexterity (versatility, or flexi- 
bility) of mind. 

n., ...,e8, coli. 1. exerements 
(pl.), or düng (of birds); fly-blows 
(pl.); 2. (Ungeaiefer) vermin; 3. (Der* 
fiebtiieb) dregs (pl.) of the people, mob, 
rabble, vermin. 


(^cftbnteftcr, n., .^8, shrill sounds (pl.), 
blare, or flourish (of trumpets). 
^efcbmte'rc, n., .^8, (bom 9)^alen) daub- 
ing; (bom Schreiben) scribbUng, scrawl- 
ing, scribble, scrawl. 
gefmmiffeti, f. febmeifeen. 
ocfcbttwl acn, f. fcbmelaen. 

(äefAmun'acl, n., ...8, smirking. 
©eldgna'bel, n., ...,8, bUling. 
^f^nS'bcIt, p.a. beaked; bot rostrate(d). 
&cffbnar'cbe, n., snoring, snore. 
(Sefepnafter, n., .^8, 1. cac^ing; 2. 
fig. chattering, gabbling, jabbering, 
gcffbnie'gelt, p.a. dressed up, trimmed, 
smart, spruce; fam. in full fig. Just 
Corning out of a band-box. 
gefebniften, f. febneiben. 

(äcfcbuör'fcl, n. 1. intricate carved 
fancy • work; arch. scroll • Ornaments 
(pl.); 2. (bom Schreiben) flourishes (pl.). 
©eflbtturfclf o., .^8, (continual) sniffing. 
g^^orten, f. fcbelten. 

©cfdjöpf, n,, .^(e)8, pl. 1. crea- 
ture; gemeine8 low creature; 2. fig. 
Creation, production. 
gefchopft', p.a. zo. crested. 
gcttbo'rctt, f. feberen. 

@c|c^og', n., ^(i?)e8, pl. 1. a) 

(ollg.) projectUe, missile; b) (©feil) 






401 




arrow; (SBurfipicfe) dart; c) (5higel) 
shot, ball, ahell; (feltner b. eiltet gfUn« 
tenfugeO bullet; 2. (©todtoerf) story, 
fioor (of a buildiug); So. flat. 
gcf*orfen, f. f(§icBen. 
gcfc^raubf, p.a. forced, laboured (style), 
(^efiflraubfQett, f. forceduess. 

n., ^(c)S, pl. 1. a) cry, 

cries (pl.); (geUcnb) 8hriek(8), scream(8}; 
(att^efto^ened ^) outcry, exclamation; 
(l&rmenbed ...) clamour; (louted u. tvüfted 
yociferatioD, shoutiiig, squalling; 
fam. bawling; bet SSeibcr ob. ilüiber, 
acreauiing; bötjnenbc5 (hinter jm. §er), 
hooting; bed 9laben, croaking; ^ bet 
cawing; beS Sfctö, braying; 
bet ^^ne, orowing; bet Hapett, 

oaterwauliug; ein ergeben, to set up 
a cry; ein matten, to set up (or 
to raise) a clamour, to make a great 
noise (stir, or fuss) (bon etto., about 
8.t.); bicl unb tocnig SEBoHe, pry. much 
cry and little wool; more cry than 
Work; great boast, small roast; much 
ado about nothing; Lat. vox et prce- 
terea nihü; b) (^e^ftage) lamenta- 
tions, complaints (pl.); 2. a) (dJerüc^t) 
rumour; b) (fibied (^erüdjt) discredit, 
disrepute; ind bringen, to bring into 
disrepute; ind lommen, to get into 
disrepute. 

(Seft^rei'be, n., .^8, 1. incessant writ> 
ing; 2. (®ef^reUi'feI| n., ^8) inele¬ 
gant writing, scrawl, scribbling. 
geftbne'ben, f. fcbteiben. 
gc ffltic'ett, f. fcbreien. 
ge mriften, f. i^reiten. 
ge mu^f, p.a. shoed, shod. 

^quu'ben, f. [c^inben. 

n., .^8, pl. cannon, gun; 
ooll. guna (pl.), artillery, ordnance; 
ein ©tüd a piece of ordnance; gro< 
be8 ob. fc^toered great (large, or 
heayy) guns (cannon, or ordnance), 
large artillery; armament (of fortres- 
868); fleined ob. (ei(^te8 small (or 
light) cannon, or artillery; bQ8 ^ auf« 
pflanzen, to frame artillery; ba8 fpie« 
(en laifen, to play the cannon. 
<$(efii4fli^||banf, f. barbetu. .^bebtcnitng, 
f. working of guns. ^feuCT, n. heayy 
fire, cannonade; (im gtleben) artillery- 
practice. ^fuitß, f. gunnery. ^metOU, 
u. gun-metal. .^parf, m. park of 
artillery. ^pforte, f. mar. port-hole. 

probe, f. trial of cannon(8), proof 
o( ordnance. .^rif^tung, f. levelling 
of a piece of ordnance. n. 

gun-barrel. .^falbe, f. yoUey, dia- 
charge. .i.,tnägeit, m. ammunition- 
Waggon, Caisson, .^ineitf, f. 1. (j^olibet) 
caliber, bore of a cannon; 2. f. ©c^ub« 
toeiie. .i..)0efen, n. gunnery, artillery. 
...Ang, m. train (or park) of artillery. 
(Hcfi^tna'ber, n., .«.8, pl. mil. mar. 
souadron. 

gcfc^ttlfln^f, p.a. haying a tail, cau- 
date; mua. marked with a hook; 
bloten, crotchets. 

©efc^ttia^, n., .^e8, pl. ..e, 1. (idle) 
talk; (senseless) prattle, babble; 
(chit*)chat, tittle-tattle, twittle-twattle, 
pribble-prabble, rigmarole, gossip; 
toir bringen unfere ^abre au toie ein 
bibl. we spend onr years as a tale 
tfaat is told; 2. * babbling, murmur- 
ing, ripple (of a brook). 

En^l. Sohalwörterbaoh. IL 


geft^tnSp'ig, a. 1. (aum ©c^toapen geneigt) 
talkatiye; (ben S^unb nicht hultenb) 
loquacious; (ou8plaubemb) garrulous; 
2. * babbling (as the echo); * rippling 
(aa a rivulet). 

@ef(^noflp'ig!eit, f. talkatiyeness, loqua- 
City» garrulity. 

geimmciff, p.a. curyed, cambered. 

geffhtnevg||cn (nur im inf. u. imp.), bie(c8 
UmftonbeS a« -^en, to omit (or not to 
mention) this circumstance; .«.e, imp. 
oI8 adv., -wC benn, not to mention, to 
say nothing of; much less, far from, 
let alone; ich bube ihn nicht gefehen, 
.^e beim gefprochen (^e benn, bab ich ihu 
gefprochen h^üte), I have not seen him, 
much less spoken to him; noch lange 
nicht 20%, ^e benn mehr, nothing like 
20% let alone more. 

(^efthtoerge, n., .*,8, (continual) ban- 
quetlng, revelry. 

ge|(htninb'(C), a. quick; (fchnefl) swift; 
(fcftncll in IBemegung u. X^tigfeit) fast; 
(flüchtig) fleet; (hurtig) nimble; (fehlen« 
nig) speedy, prompt; (fünf förbemb) 
expeditious; (unmittelbar erfolgenb) im- 
mediate, without delay; (plöplich) sud- 
den; (mach) quick I make haste 1 
fte mubte nicht, ma8 fie (ob. gleich) 
jagen follte, she did not know at the 
moment what to say. 

(SefchtOtn'btgfeit, f. quickness, celerity; 
mech. velocity; (®ile) speed; (©chnel« 
ligfeit) swiftness; (reibenb fchneHe IBe« 
toegung) rapidity; (^ft) haste; (©chleu« 
nigleit) promptness; (fchneHe görberung) 
expedition, despatch; in ber in 
a hurry, hurriedly, on the spur of 
the moment; mit einer hon, at the 
rate of; hulbe (eine8 ®ahnauge8), half 
speed; 9nfang8«^, initial velocity; 

ift feine ^eyerei, (b. Xafchenfpielem) 
sleight-of-hand is no witchcraft. 

(Bcfchh’tn'btg!ett8meifer, m. mech. tacho- 
raeter. 


@ef(hU’inb'||marfihf m. mil. quick or 
running march. ^preffe, f. typ. fly- 
press. .«.fthTCibefunft, f. shorthand- 
writing, tachygraphy, stenography. 
...ffhreiber, m. shorthand-writer. ...* 
fcqrift, f. shorthand. .^fchtUt, m. mil. 
double-qnick (step, or pace). 

@ef(htniri^(e), n., .«.(e)8, buzzing, whiz- 
zing, buzz, whirr. 

©cf^mift'er, pl. children of the same 
parents, brother(8) and si8ter(s); meine 
my brother(8) and Bister(s); fie finb 
they are brother and sister. 
.^ftnb, n. (first) Cousin; leiblich >^finb, 
Cousin-^rman. 

gefchluip trltthr a. brotherly, fratemal; 
sisterly. 

©efchWtff erliebe, f. brotherly, or sister¬ 
ly love. 

gefchtUorCen, p.a. swollen, tumid, tur- 
gid, tumified, inflated; bot. torose, 
torous. 

^cflhtuorienheitf t swollen state, tu- 
midness, turgidness, turgidity, Infla¬ 


tion. 

@cftihttör'(e)ltc(r), m.juryman; Dbmann 
ber ^n, foreman of the jury; meine 
Herren .^nl gentlemen of the juryl 
bie .^n (bie .^tibanf, ob. ba8 .^ngeritht), 
the jury; j. öor bie .^n fteßen (ob. ber« 
meifen), to send 8.one’8 case to the 
assizes, to commit s.o. (for trial). 


(llef(htnBr^(t)itcnti|ife, f. (law) panel; auf 
bie fepen, to empanel; eine ent« 
merfen, to array a paneL 
^efchtnulff, f., pL diefchioül'fte, swell- 
ing, rising, tumour; inturgescence; 
fieifchige camosity; hurte scir* 
rhus; berhärtele cake. 

(Scfthtolit', n., -w(c)8, pl. -..e, sore, ulcer, 
boil, imposthume, aposteme; reife8 
abscess; fTeffenbc8 eating or phage- 

denic ulcer; fünftlidjcS seton; freb8« 
artige8 cancer; ein ^ aufftechen (ob. 
auffchneiben), to lance an abscesa 
gcffh)nllr'er5ettgcitb, p.a. exulceratory. 

a. (»nsisting of six parts; 
astrol. senary; ....er ©chein (ob. 
fchein, m.), astrol. sextile. 
t gcfcg'nen, t. to bless (fegnen). 

©efefl' (©cfcrie), m., .^en, pl. .^en, 

I. (Qlenob) male, companion, comrade; 

(eig, HJfitglicb einer ©enoffenfehaft) fei- 
low; ein luftiger (ob. Äumpan), a 

jolly good fellow, a boon companion, 
fam. a Jolly blade (or dog); ein ge« 
meiner a low fellow; ein fouberer 

iron. a rare (or fine) fellow; a 
fine blade; ein unangenehmer an 
ugly Customer; 2. (®ehfllfe eine8 31fei> 
fter8) joumeyman; ©chneiber«.«, jour- 
neyman tailor. 

gcfcrien, ins. 1.1. to associate, to join. 

II. rfl. to join; fleh ^u jm. to as¬ 
sociate with ao., to join ao.; gleich 
unb gleich gefeßt fleh gern, prv. like 
will to like; birds of a feather flock 
together. 

(Seferien||bi(bung8bfreiit, m. working- 
men’s club (or Institute), 
f. worldng-men’s lodging-house. 
jahte, n. pl. years (i. a time of Ser¬ 
vice) as a joumeyman. .«.leben, n. 
life of a Joumeyman. .«.(obn, m. 
Joumeyman's wages (pl.). .«.fcpaft, f., 
.«.ftanb, m. (©tanb) state of a jouraey- 
man; coli, body of joumeymen. .«.• 
ftfitf, n. specimen (i. e. a piece of work 
which an apprentice has to make be- 
fore becoming a Joumeyman). .«.bet* 
ein, m. 1. Joumeymen’s Union; 2. f. 
3üngling8berein. .^jeit, f. f. .^jethre. 
gqeritg, a. 1. (®efcßfchaft betr.) social; 
(für ©efeßfehaft paffenb) social, sociable; 
companionable; (Qiefeßfchaft8fefte betr. 
ob. bofür palfenb) convivial; -^er 8er« 
ein, society, club; .«.e 2!alente, conver- 
sational powers; 2. ((^efeßfehajt fuchenb) 
zo. gregarious (auch b. älfenfchen). 
©efef ligfeit, f. sociablencss, sociability, 
sociality, social ness; convivial!ty. 
Qieferiigfeit8tricb, m. instinet of (or 
desire for) sociableness. 

®efell'f(hnftf f-» pl. ^«n, 1. (©emein« 
fchuft) society; (QJemeintoefen) commu- 
nity; bürgerliche .«., (social) commnnity; 
(civil) society; menfchliche .«., human 
society; au8 ber menfchlichen .«. au8« 
geflohen, thrown out of the pale of 
society; ber älfenfch ift für bie .«. ge« 
boren, man is bom for society, man 
is a social being; gute (feine ob. bor« 
nehme) .«., good (or high, fam. swell) 
society; ©teßung in ber position in 
society; fleh iu bomehmer ^ betoegen, 
to mix in high society; ein 3)lann ber 
guten a gentleman; eine ^^ame ber 
gutena lady, a gentlewoman; fchlechte 
.«. berbirbt gute ©itten, f. ©eifpicl; ln 
26 





@efcllf^aftet 


402 




guter fein, to be in good Company; 
jm. -w leiften, to bear (or to keep) 8 . 0 . 
Company; (j. begleiten) to accompany 
8.O.; in mit jm., in j8. accom- 
panied by 8 . 0 ., along with s.o.; ic^ 
bin an i^re ^ gemö^nt, I am accua- 
tomed to her presence; 2. a) (^an« 
belS=^) Company, association; bei bet 
^ „^bÖuiy^' bcrfic^ert, insnred in the 
“Phoenix” Office; ^ mit befd)rönlter 
tpflid^t, limited - liability - Company; 
b) (®cnoj)en)c^aft) partnership, copart- 
nership; mit jm. in ^ treten, to enter 
into partnership with s.o.; bie auf* 
löfen, to dissolve partnership; 3. a) 
(gef(^Iofycne select Company, clnb; 
b) ju öffentlidjcn 3h>edcn) society; 
Äöniglic^e ber SBiffenjebaften (in fion» 
bon), Boyal Society of Sciences; 5 U 
menfcbenfreunblicben hnmane 

society; ... 3efu (ob. ^efuitens.^), Com¬ 
pany of Jesus; 4. a) (gejcll[d)aftli(be 
Bereinigung) (jufaHlg fi^ treffenb) Com¬ 
pany; (eingeloben) party; (GmpfangS*.^) 
reception; mufifalijcbe musical party; 
in -.w geben, to go into (or to mix in) 
society; bei pcb [eben, ob. .^en geben, 
to receive (or to see) Company; eine 
geben, to give a party (fam. a spread); 
bon ber .w [ein, to be of the party; ©ie 
befommen there are visitors coming; 
eine lu[tigc fam. a merry set (or 
lot); b) colL (®c[en[d)after) Company; 
companions (pL); [ic [inb meine Iieb[tc 
they are my dearest companions. 
^efett'f^aftcr^ m., pl. 1. com- 
panion; 2. com. oopartner, partner, 
associate; [filier sleeping partner. 
...in, f., pl. -.binnen, lady (or female) 
companion. 

gefeU^fcfjaftir^, a. 1. social, sodable; 
.^e (SteUung, position in society; 
Rüctficbteii, re^uxis for society; .^e Oie« 
bräuebe, usages of good society; 
Itolente, conversationol powers; 2. so. 
gregarious; bgl. gejcHig. 
@c{cU'fAaftrid)fcit, f. [. ®c[elllgfelt 
(^e(ett'f(b(tft§||an5tig, m. evening-dress, 
full-dre8s._^ban!r f. com. joint-stock- 
bank. .^bome^ f. lady companion. 
flrtna^ t firm (of an association). 
.^..fonbd^ m. joint-stock. n. 

member of a society or dub. 

Iltng, f. trading-company. n. 

club-honse. ..wiltfcitl, J. pL geogr. So¬ 
ciety-Islands. n. joint-stock. 

.^fontraft, m. [. .übertrag. .^för}>cr, m. 
body of a society. ...fräbc, f< so. rook 
(eorvus fruciUgut), m. circle 

of acquaintance. ....tltUglteb, n. f. ..w« 
glieb. .^nome, m. com. firm. 
ttUltg, f. math. rule of partnership or 
fellowship. n. social (or_ so- 

ciable) game, round game. ..w|bra(b(r 
f. language of good society. .^thlt^C^cn, 
n. (dim.) carpet-dance. ...tbcutcr^ n. 
private theatre (or theatricals, pl.). 

m. social tone, tone of good 
society. ...tricb^ m. social instinct, 
gregariousness. ...bcttrug, m. 1. deed 
of partnership; einen .übertrag erneuern 
(ob. Qu[Iö[en), to renew (or to dissolve) 
a partnership; 2. (ßjrunblagc ber bürs 
g^rlidicu ®e[cll[d;a[t) social contract. 
bögel, m. zo. love-bird (pHttacula), 
^Ibägctt^ m. van, waggonnette, onmi- 
hus, carry-all. 


fiefell'fcbaftdtolbrlg, a. u. ady. against 
the rules of (good) society. 
©cfcH'fcbaftSjitnmcr, n. (bfiuSlicb) draw- 
ing-room; (ö[fentli(b) assembly-room. 
@cfciir(c), n., .^(e)8, pl. .^e, 1. a) any 
cavity, socket; pit; bottom of a pit; 
b) geogr. an extensive depression (in 
a Chain of mountains); 3J?äbti[cbeS 
Moravian chain; 2 . (BSeinbau) provine, 
layer; 3. sinking-weight (of a drag- 
net &C.). 

aefeffen, f. Hben. 

n., .^eS, pl. law; (gelcbrie* 
beiieS .^) Statute; (Berorbiumg) ordi- 
nance; (beS ^err[d)er«) edict; (Berorb» 
nung) decree; (®ebot) commandment; 
(Bor[(bri[t) precept; (Slnorbnung) regula- 
tion; (Siegel) rule; be[oubcre 8 by- 
law; göttli(be 8 divine law; beficben* 
beb established law; (altrömi[(be) 
ber jtoölf Xa[eln, laws (or code, si.) 
of the twelve tables; bie (smei) Xo« 
fein beb .i^eb, the (two) tables of the 
decalogue, the tables of stone; mo« 
[ai[(beb Jewish law; ber ©bte, 
law of honour; bor bem gleich [ein, 
to be equal in the eye of the law; 
ein geben, to pass, or to impose a 
law; to ordain; geben, to give, or 
to enact laws, to legislate; jum . 1 ., 
machen, to make it a law; jlch’b 5 um 
machen, to make it a rule, to lay 
it down as a law, to make a point 
of it; ein befannt machen, to pro- 
mulgate a law; ^um .... merben, to pass 
into a law; ein .... io ^eep a 

law; ein brechen, to violate a law; 
ein .... umgehen, to elude a law; ein 
aufbeben, to repeal ([eiten to abrogate) 
a law; auber bem .^e [leben, to be out 
of the pale of the law; (gcäd)tct) to 
be outlawed, or an outlaw; jm. bab 
.... [cbärfen, fam. to read 8 . 0 . a lecture. 
@efc 4 '||aiitrag, m. (noch nicht 511111 act 
erhobener .^entwurf) bill; (bloBer Eintrag) 
motion. .^Ctubfcger, m. Interpreter 
(or expounder) of the law. .^aitb« 
legung, f. Interpretation of the law. 
..wbuchf n. Code; bürgcrlicbeb .^buch, code 
of civil law. .^Clltourf, m. bill. 
®efc^'eb||brurbf infringement of a 
law. ....fraft, f. force of law, legal 
force or power; einer ©a^e ...fraft geben, 
to enact, or to sanction s.t., to pass 
at. into a law; ..^fraft erhalten, to be 
enacted. 

gefe^'gebenb, p.a. legislative; (feltner) 
nomothetic; ©clualt, legislatnre; 
Körper, legislative body, Icgislature. 
(Scfcij'ljgcbcr,’ m. lawgiver, legislator; 
([eltner) nomothete. ....gcbcdtt, f. legis- 
latrix, legislatress. .^gcbttltg, f. legis- 
lation, legislature. .^fcnittttib, f. legal 
knowMge. ....fraft, f. [. ®e[ejebfraft 
gcfctj'frSfng, a. valid as a law, legally 
enacted (or sanctioned). 

©cfcij'funbc, f. [. ®c[e^fcnntnib. 
gefch'funbig, a. versed in law. 
gcfc^'lithr I. a. (aUg.) lawful (authority); 
(ben 2 QnbcSge[cfeen gemöb) conformable 
to the law; (gc[c^mäbig) legal (claims, 
or measures); (rechtmäßig) legitimate 
(heir); (.^ berorbnet) statutory (law); 
.^eb 3 QbiwugSmittel, legal tender. II. 
adv. (auf .^em SBcgc) lawfully, legally, 
according to law; .... erlaubt, allowed 
(or warranted) by law. 


f. lawfulness, legality, 
legitimacy, conformity to law. 
gef^'lbb, a. lawless: 1 . without laws, 
not acknowledging any laws, anarchi- 
cal; 2 . (unge[c^licb) illegal. 
©efc^'IÖfigfcit, f. lawlessness: l.anarchy; 
2 . illegalness; bgl. gefeßlob. 
gcfe^'niSlis, ©efc^'niagigrett, J. aeW^, 
®e[e^licbfeit. 

(Scfc^'llroflc, f. scroll (or code) of laws. 
.^famtttluttg, f. code, body of laws. 
gefdjf, I. p.p. b. [c^en; baß (c.), sup- 
posing that. II. p.a. (geladen) sedate; 
(mit [teter Slubc) settled; (ftetig) steady; 
(ruhig, em[tba[t unb nüdhteni) staid; 
(ruhig, gefaßt) composed; (cm[t) serious, 
sober, grave; (fc[t) solid; S^bte, 
years of discretion; bon .^em SHter, 
of maturo age; ..^eb SBefen, f. ©efe^tbeit 
©efr^fh^iif sedateness, steadiness, 
gravity. 

©cfctj'lltäfel, f. table of laws; bie (jü* 
bifchen) ^tafeln, pl. tables of stone, 
decalogue; (altrömifche) ©efeje ber 5 mölf 
3 ;^afeln, laws (or code, si.) of the twelve 
tables. .^fibcrtrctling, f. transgression, 
Violation of the law; trespass. .^lttn> 
gehung, f. evasion of a law. ...boll« 
ziehet, .^boUftreefer, m. executor of 
the laws. .^borffhlag, m. bill; ( 9 (ns 
trag) motion; ber .^borfchlag ging burch, 
the bill passed; ber .^borfchlag fiel burch, 
the bill was lost; einen ..^borfcblag ein« 
bringen, to bring in a bill; einen ^9 
borfchlag anuebmen, to pass a bill; einen 
.^borfchlag obiebnen, to throw out a bill. 
gcfc^'mlbrig, a. illegal, unlawful, con- 
trary to law. 

©cfcbf'tbibrigfcit, f. illegality, unlawful- 
ness. 

Qicfetlfie, n., ....b, (continual) sighing, 
groaning, or lamenting. 
gcflih'crt, p.a. safe, secured; (getoiß) 
certain. 

Qlertcbt'f n., .^(e)b, pl. .^e u. .^cr, 1 . (©e« 
[ichtSbermögen) sight, eye-sight; (Sfuge) 
eye; (Blicf) view; bab ^ betr., ^fisual; 
bab auf etm. richten, to cast one's 
eyes upon B.t.; bon fenuen, to know 
by sight; ein [charfeb .... höben, to be 
quick-sighted; ein fur 5 eb höben, to 
be short-sighted (or near-sighted); im 
Bereiche beb .^eb, within eye-sight; (jm.) 
5 U ...(e) fommen, to oome in (B.one’s) 
sight, to appear; 5 U ..^(e) befommen, to 
catch sight of, to get in sight of; 
micber au .^(e) befommen, to regain 
sight of; mir höben ©nglanb im .^e, we 
are in sight of England; oub bem 
berlieren, to lose sight of; bob .... ber« 
Heren, to lose the eye-sight; aub bem 
....e, out of sight; mar.; aub bem 
beb ßaubeb, land-laid; man höt fein 
there is no sight of land; bab ßanb 
im ... behalten, to keep the land aboard; 
bab ßonb au befommen, to make the 
land; bab Sanb höh^t (ob. näh«i^) au 
befommen, to raise the land; bab ßanb 
aub bem berlieren, to lay (or to 
Bettle) the land; 2. (pl. .^er) (^Cntli^) 
face, physiognomy; fam. phiz; (©e« 
[amtoubbruef beb ©efichtb) countenance; 
(beffimmteb, nicht medficlnbeb ©epriige beb 
©efichtb) visage; (angenommener ©c« 
fichtbaubbruef) mien; (?lub[ehcu) looka 
(pl.), look; einer SBare, [. »ubfehcit; 
ben äinb im .... höben, to have the wind 






403 




in one*8 face (or teeth); jm. (flerobc) 
ind ^ fe^en, to look 8 . 0 . (full) in the 
face, to look full at 8 . 0 .; jm. (ob. {.) 
tnd ^ fc^lQQeit, to slap 8.one’s face; 
ftc^ ind fc^Iagen, to bite off one’s 
nose, to spite one*8 face; oller guten 
Sitte ind . 1 ^ k> make light of 

good manuers; überd gon^e ^ Iad)cn, to 
langh from ear to ear; to beam with 
J 07 ; im. ind lochen, to laugb in s.onc ’8 
face; i^m ind to (or before) bis 
face (preaencc, or eyee); fam. in(to) 
hi 8 teeth, to hie beard; |m. ein freunb* 
lic^ed mndben, to look kindly (or 
cheerfully) at 8 . 0 .; ein foured mocben, 
to look surly; .^er f^neibcn, to make 
grimaces, or (wry) facea; fm., to make 
mouths at 8 . 0 .; ein longed machen (ob. 
jieben), to pull a long face; bod ftcf)t 
gut ^u that ie becoming, that looks 
well; 3. (pl. .^e) vision, apparition; 

ie^n, to see visiona; .^e |aben, to 
be a visionary; aloeited Sc. second 
eight; 4. (Äom) sight, visor (of a rifle, 
giin &c.). 

®efi(^fd)cn, n., pl. fam. ®e* 
ficü'terd^cn, (dim. b. <äJefid)t, 2) emall 
(or little) face; pretty face. 

®e{tf^'tcrf(^ndberet, f. making grimacea. 

gefiel löd, a. without sight, blind. 

&e{iii^td'|{of{)f^r f* Visual axis. ...artcrfe^ 
f. med. facial artery. >..audbrit(f, m. 
physiognomy, expression of (8.one*8) 
countenance, features (pl.), mien. 
bilbttng, f. configuration of the face, 
cast of features, physiognomy. 
beutcr, .^forft^cr, m. physiognomist. 
..^bcntung, ^fo^'c^ung, f. physiognomy. 
.wfärbe, f. complexion. .^fclb, n. field 
of view (of a telescope); (oHg.) scope 
of view; eined (SefcbüfeeS, ob. einer ©at* 
terie, mil. scope of fire; fig. (geiftiged) 
ränge of ideas, mental horizon. 
form, f. f. .^[cbnitt. .^frcid, m. 1. f. 
^felb; 2. horizon, bgl. ^oriaont; 3. fig. 
(intellectual) horizon, sphere, or ränge 
of Vision (observation, or contempla- 
tion); im ^freife liegen (ob. [\d) bcfinben), 
to lie (or to bc) within the ränge of 
yision (within sight, or ken); bod liegt 
üu6er feinem -►freifc, that is out of his 
8phcre, that is beyond him; feinen 
...frcid ertoeitem, to enlarge one's ideas. 
.^funbe, f. physiognomy. ^fmtbige(r), 
m. physiognomist. ^lä^muug, f. med. 
paralysis of the face; (leichte, einjeittgc) 
blight. klänge, f. length of face. 
nnfe, f. 1. visual line; 2. med. (facial) 
line, lineament, featnre; 3. mil. outer 
line of a fortification. ^modfe, f. 
faoe-guard. .«.mudfcl, m. med. facial 
muscle. ^nerb, m. med. facial nerve; 
(Seinem) optic nerve; sympathetio 
(nerve), -.bnldäbcr, f, med. facial ar¬ 
tery. ...bmift, m. point of view; and 
biefem -..puuft, from this point of view; 
etto. Qud bem richtigen .^punft betrachten, 
to look npon 8.t. from its tnie point 
of view, to view 8.t. in its true aspect 
(or light); toir fehen bied aud berfdjies 
benen -..punften on, we see this dif- 
ferently. .«.röfe, f. med. erysipelas. 
.^fc^mtr5, m. med. face-ache, facial 
neuralgia, iic-douloureux. ...^f^nitt, 
m. cast of countenance. ....fl^mai^e, 
f. weakness of sight. -wfdtc, f. front. 
...ftmt, m. sight, eye-sight. ^ftrahl, 


m. visual ray. ..^tailfc^ung, f. optical 
delusion; (jaubcrifche) glamour. .^bcr* 
geming, f. distortion of the face, gri- 
mace. ...mdtc, f. ränge of the eye, 
eye-shot. .^totnfel, m. 1. med. facial 
angle; 2. phys. (©ehtoinfeO visual (or 
optic) angle. -..Sltg, m. lineament, 
(facial) line; pl. features. 

®efimd', n., .^(f)ed, pl. .^(f)e, arch. mould- 
ing, cornice; (©imd) shelf; (Äamin*....) 
mantle-piece, chimney-piece. 

^eftn'be, n., .wd, coli, domestics, ser- 
vants, menials (pl.); household. .«.omt, 
.^bureait, n. registry-office for servants. 
.^bter, n. small beer for the servants. 
.^bröt, n. household - bread, coarse 
brown bread. f. servants* board. 

^C^n'bfl, n., rabble, mob, tag-rag. 

äctm'bc||Iohtt, m. (servants*) wages 
(pl.). ...orbnnng,_ f. regulations (pl.) 
for servants. ....ftitbe, f. servants’ hall, 
.wtifl^, m. 1. table for the servants; 
2. f. .^foft. .^mohnnngen, f. pl. out- 
houses. .^geitgtiidbuch, n. character- 
book of servants. 

©cfing'e, n., -^d, 1. continual (or tedi- 
ous) singing; 2. bad singing. 
gcftnnf , p.a. minded, disposed; affected; 
mdtlich worldly minded; gleich 
of one mind; anberd of a different 
opinion; gegen j. fcinblich ob. übel 
fein, to bear 8 . 0 . ill-will, to be ill- 
affected (or ill-disposed) towards (or 
to) 8.O.; fran5Öfifch fein, to affect the 
French party, to side with the French; 
mic ift er how is he disposed (or 
affected)? what are his views? to what 
party does he belong? 

^cfnrimng, f., pl. .^en, ((Sinn) mind; 
(@innedart) sentiment, feeling, temper; 
((Stimmung gegen j.) inclination, dis- 
position; (SlnflchO view, opinion; (Über* 
jeugung) conviction; (®nuib|äbc) prin- 
ciples (pl.); cble noble-mindedness; 
nlebrige base-mindedness; fflaOifche 
servile disposition, servility; eine 
toohlmoßenbc a friendly feeling; feine 
önbem, to change one’s mind. 
©cftn'nungdgcnoffe, m. one having the 
same views. 

gcfttrnuitgdföd, a. characterless; un- 
principled; fickle-minded, unstable, 
inconstant 

©efm'nungdföftgfeit, f. want of cha¬ 
racter (or principles). 
gcfitt'nungdlitreu, a. stauch, loyal. 
tüchtig, a. true-hearted, con- 

stant, candid. 

(^cfm'nuugdlltüchtigfcit, f. stanchness, 
true-heartedness, constancy; loyalty. 
.^Ibethfcl, m. change of opinion. 
©efi^'pe, n., f. Sippfchaft. 
geflftet, p.a. 1. gut -w, well-mannered; 
mohl -w, well-bred, well-behaved; 2. 
civilized; orderly; good, moral; 
SBcfen, good manners, orderliuess; .... 
machen, to civilize. 

^diftung, f. civilization. 
öcjöjf', n., -..(e)d, bad drink; fam. (Iab< 
brig) cat-lap; vulg. rot-gut. 
gcfon'bcrt, p.a. f. fonbem. 
Öcfott'berthcit, £. f. ©onberung. 
gcfoit'nen, p.a. (b. flnnen) disposed, in- 
clined, intending, resolved; fein, to 
be (or to feel) inclined, to have an 
Intention (or a mind), to intend, to 
purpose, to mean; fo .... fein, to be so 


minded; auberÄ fein, to be of a 
different opinion. 

[cfofjcn, f. ficben. 

^efpan', m., ^(e)S, pl. oount (in 

n., pl. (b. ?>ferben 

team, span; set (of carriage- 
horses); fam. (ißferb u. SBagen) tum- 
ont. 

@efpän'f(haft, f., pl. .^en, district, 
county (in Hungary). 
gefpanttf, p.a. 1. eig. stretched, tense, 
tight (rope &c.); 2. fig. a) strained, 
intense, attentive; -..c Äufmerffamfeit, 
uiislacking attention; bie CEnuartung 
mar im höchften ©rabe expectation 
was high-wrought, or wound up to 
the highest pitch; j5. ^infmerffamfeit 
erhalten, to keep s.one’s attention on 
the Stretch; ftngftlich .^, anxioua, soli- 
citous, in suspense (auf, about); auf 
etm. ..w fein, to expect s.t. impatiently; 
to be very curious (to see 8.t.); b) 
(fam. über ben gub on bad (or ill) 
terms, at variance (mit, with). 
^efpOttnf hdt, f. 1. state of being tense, 
or stretched; tightness; tensity, ten- 
sion; 2. fig. in tensity, attention; 3. 
variance, disagreement (mit, with). 
©Cfpa'jic, n., .^8, joking, jesting. 
(Scjpci'c, n., .^8, vomiting, spitting. 
(^efpenff, n., .^e8, pl. .^er, spectre, 
ghost, apparition; goblin; ba8 im 
^aufe, the skeleton in the doset (or 
in the cupboard); e8 geht in biefem 
^aufe ein um, this heuso is hannted; 
rote8 red spectre, phantom of 
danger threatening from anarchism. 
gcfben'ftcrllartig, .^höftf a. f. gefpcnftifch. 
Ölcfpcn'ftcr||cr[rhcimmg, f. apparition of 
a ghost. .^furthf, f. fear of ghosts 
(spectres, or apparitions), .^gcflhithtc, 
f. ghost-story. .^gfaubc, ni. belief in 
ghosts (or apparitions). .^ttifh, n. 
realm (or worid) of spirits (ghosts, or 
apparitions). -..fdjtff, n. phantom-ship. 
.^f^hwei, f. f. ©eiftciicherei. .«.fpüf, m. 
witchery. .«.ftutlbc, f. midnight-hour; 
* witching time of night, .«.tbcfctt, 
n. f. .^fpuf. 

^cfpenffhcttfchrecfe, f. zo. spectre 

(pha^ma). 

gcfpcu'ftifch, a. spectral, ghostlike, phan- 
tonilike; (totenblaß, grauftg) ghastly. 
©cfpcr'rc, n., .^8, I. a) (einer Uhr) 
ratchet with catch (Sperrrab); b) mech. 
safety-catch; click-and-ratchet-whecl; 
2. encumbrance; in biefer ©trabe ift 
ein immerrnährenbed this Street is 
continually obstructed (blocked up, 
or choked). 

ßcfpcrrf, p.a. typ. (mit .^er Schrift) 
spaced out; (b. ©trafeen) ln repair. 
dcf^ic'ctt, f. fpcien. 

&ef))ie't||e, m., -j.en, pl. .^cn, play-fellow, 
play-mate. .«.ttt, f., pl. ....innen, play- 
mate. 

^cfbtn'tte, n., ...8, (continual) spinning. 
Qlefptnft', n., .^eS, pl. 1. eig. what 
is spim, spinning, spun yam; 2. web, 
textile fabric; bon feinem fine-spun. 
gefbott'nctt, f. fpinnen. 

• äef^ond', -..(f)e8, pl. .^(0«» spouse: 

1. m. bridegroom; (feltner) husband; 

2. n. bride; (feltner) wife. 

®cfp6tf, n., -..(e)8, 1. scoffing, mock- 

ing, deriding, derision, jeering, ban- 
26* 


Ilungair). 
Olcfpanit, 
ob. Cchfcn) 



@ef^ottc 


404 


jeptenge 


tering; mockery, ridicule, raillcry; 
jcln ^ mit etm. ttctben, to laugk, to 
ßcoff, to mock, or to jeer at g.t., to 
deride s.t,; 2. laughing-stock; (fic^) 
jnm ^ morficn, to expose (o.ß.) to 
mockery (or ridicule); jum ^ tueTben, 
to be(come) a laughing-stock. 
©cfpot'tc, n., (practice of) mock- 
ing (or jeering); mockery. 

n., ^(e)ö, pl. talk; (Un= 
tcrljQltung) conversntion; (iöc|prcd)im0) 
colloquy (feiten); (angelegte 53ejprcd)ung) 
Conference; (g^niegeiprad)) dialogue; 
(gelehrtes ^) discourse; fic^ in ein 
mit jin. cinlaffen, to enter into conver- 
sation with b.o.; fi(^ in^ ^ mifc^en, to 
put in one’s oar; ^um . 1 .. bet Stabt 
tnetben, to become the talk of the 
town. 

gef^tS'f^tg, a. (mitteilfam) communica- 
tiye; (fdjtua^b^ft) talkatiye; fam. ton- 
guey; (frcnnblic^ u. juganglic^) affable. 
©cfpra'c^tgfctt^ f. communicatWeness; 
talkativeness; affability. 
©cfprSt^S'libüC^, n. book of dialogues. 
.^fontt, f. form of a dialogue, inter- 
locutory form, .«gcgcnftanb, m. 

topic (of conversation);_Tcgclmäbiger .w» 
ftoff, stock-subject. ^töu, m. conyer- 
sational tone. 

gcfprac^d'ttieifc, ady. by way of dia¬ 
logue; in the course of conyersation. 
gefbrei5f, p.a. stiltcd, stilty, pomj>ou8; 
affected. 

dt, f. stiltinesa, pomposity 
(of style); aflectation. 

®cf)treng'e, n., sprinkling, water- 
ing. 

QCfbtCttreft, p.a. speckled, sprinkled, 
splashcd; $Qpier, splaah-paper. 
(^cf^riug'c, n., (incessant) Icaping, 

or jumping. 

(Befbn^'c, n., spirting, squirting, 

splash; 6p(l)uttering. 
gelbro$'cn, f. fpmben. 
oefbrof feil, f. fpricben. 

©efpru'bcl, n., (continual) bubbling, 

rippling, or 6X)outing. 

Qcfbruitg'eti, 1. pp. (b, fprhtgcn); 2. pju 
cracked. 

©cf^irfc, n., haunting. 

(^Cfta'bc, n., pl. shore, beaoh, 
(sca')coast. 

©eftalf, f., pL .^cn, 1. a) mit bc* 
frimmten Umriffen) shape; (gifiut) %ure; 
(gorm im Unterfe^. öom 3«bölt) form; 

ßcttjlnnen (ob. annebmen), to take 
shape; b) (Äörpets^) stature; (ilfötpers 
bau)frame; (®röbc) size; gebrungen hon 
hon gebrungener f. gebrungen, 1; 
fiubete extemal form; eine graufige 
a ghastly figure; c) f (®eficbt) 
face, countenance, mien, look, air; bet 
9iittcr hon bei traurigen the knight 
of the Sorrowful Countenance (Don 
Quixote); 2. a) ((5rfd)cinung) aspect, 
face, appearance; fic^ in feiner toabren 
jcigcn, to show o.s. in one’s true 
character; er jeigt flcb in feiner tualjs 
ren he appears as he really is; 
b) (9(rt u. SKcifc) manner, way; 3)^c= 
biiin in bon ^ulücr, mediciue in a 
powder; gleicher in like (or in the 
same) manner; folgenbcr in the fol- 
lowing manner; meld)cr how? by 
what means? which way? foId)er (ob. 
ber) bafe ..., in such a way as to ...; 


bad $lbcnbmabl unter beiberlei com- 
munion in both kinds. 
geftarten, ins. I. t. to shape, to form, 
to figure, to fashion; bie .^be 5 hraft ber 
9tatur, the plastic power of nature. 
11. rfl. to toke shape, or to assume 
a figure (or appearance); to turn out 
(well, or ill), to show’, to prove; fi(b 
5U jd. (fünften to tum out to s.one’s 
advantage; ft(b nac^ Söunfd) to suc- 
ceed as one would wish; fid) ganj 
anberd to take quite a different 
aspect (or appearance). 
geftorteiirdc^, a. abounding in figures 
or forms. 

geftartet, p.a. shaped, formed, framed, 
figured; toobl well-made; bei fo ^en 
Sachen, matters standing thus, under 
such circumstances. 
gcftolt'iöd, a. 1. shapeless, formless; 

amorphous; 2. (förperloS) immaterial. 
(Scftait'löftgfdt, f. 1. shapelessness; 2. 
immateriality. 

(^eftartiing, f., pl. .^en, 1. shaping, 
moulding; formation; configuration; 
2. form, figure; shape, appearance; 
state, Position; ledige ^ bcS ^anbcIS, 
present state of trade. 
C^cfital'tuitgdfa^tgfdt, f. plastic faculty. 
Qlc|tOtn'tncl, n., Stammering, stuf¬ 

te ring. 

©eftambf (e), n., (continual) stamp- 

ing, trampling. 

geftanb', f. gefteben; gefüan'bett, f. fteben 

ob.^ gefteben. 

geftäli'big, a. confessing, haying con- 
fessed; -..er S5crbred;cr, Oaw) approyer; 
eines SergebenS fein, to confess (to 
acknowledge, to ayow, or to own) an 
oflence, to plead guilty of an offence. 
©cftonb'nid, n., ^(f))eS, pl. ^(fDc# confes- 
sion, acknowledgment, avowal; (law) 
approyement SSgl. ©efenntniS, gefteben. 
(Scfiöttg'e, n., coli. 1. (combination 
of) rods, poles, rails (pl.); enclosure 
of Stakes; 2. sp. anders (pl.). 
^cftotlf, m., .*.(e)d, stench, bad smell; 
yulg. stink. 

gefta?ten, ins. t. (jm. etm.) to permit, to 
allow (s.t to S.O., or b.o. to do B.t.); 
to grant (8.t to s.o.), to consent (to 
B.t.); @ie mir ^u bemerfen, giye me 
leaye to say. ©gl. erlauben, 
©eftaftung, f. permission, allowanoe, 
grant, consent. 

§ ©cft'c, f., pl. -..n, gest, gesture; 
(Xbeater) action. 

geftrb^ttf (ödionb', gcftan'ben) t, (bcs 
fennen) to confess (sins); (eingefteben) 
to own (mistakes); (anerfennen) to 
acknowledge (a fault, a crime, or the 
truth); (offen befennen) to ayow (prin- 
ciples); ( 5 ugeben) to admit; bgl. befens 
nen; man mub it must be admitted 
(granted, or ayowed); ba§ geftebe icb! 
baS mub i(b ^ declarel in- 

deed I is it possible? you donH say so? 
well, I never (i. e. saw the like)I bie 
Söabi'beit a« offen geftanben, to teil 
the truth, to make a clean breast 
of it 

(^cfleiir, n., -^(c)ö, pl. >^e, coli. 1. stone, 
rock; mineral; ..^e, pl. rocks; taubcS 
-w, min. attle, dead heaps, deads (pl.); 
2. (Gbelftcinc) precious stoues, gems 
(|;)1.). .^hlllbc, f. mineralogy. ^fun« 
bigc(r), m. miueralogist 


(flcfteutd'gotig, m. min. yein, streak, 
lode. 

Öicftcir, n., .^(e)S, pl. 1. frame; 
stand; (©erüft) scaffold; ©ett«.^, bed- 
siead; ©ritten».^, spectacle-frame; ©rille 
mit golbenem gold-rimmed spec- 
tacles (pl.); ©iidjers^, book-sbelyes 
(pl.); (öein) book-stand; glafcbcns..., 
bottle-rack; gub*.»., pedestal, sode; 
^>anbtu(b=-.., towel-horse; iPflug«..., stad- 
dle of a plough; ©fige«.^, saw-frame; 
©ebirms...,, Skeleton, or stretchers (pl.) 
of an umbrella; Sifeb--.., trestle; 
gen'.«., framework of a carriage; 2. 
fam. (©erfon) body; birfeS oorpora* 
tion; f(bre(fli(bed fright; 3. (im ^Ib) 
diyision (of a forest). 
gc[tcrifit, ins. rfl. f. ftetten. 
gc|t'ent, adv. yesterday; morgen, 
früh, yesterday moming; abenb, 
last night; bor acht (ob. bierjebn) 
Xagen, yesterday week (or fortnight); 
icb ^tn nicht bon b^r, fäm. 1 was 
not bom yesterday, I know what’s 
what; do you see anything green in 
(the white of) my eye? 
gcfiertif, p.a. starred, coyered with 
Stars (beftemt). 

G^efticb'cl, n., (continual) taunting, 
scoffing, sneering, or jeering; mock¬ 
ery. 

geftic'frlt, p.a. booted; ber Statn, 
puss in boots. 
gcftic'gcii, f. fteigen. 

gefticlP, p.a. helyed; bot. petiolate(d); 

peduncnlate(d); Btipitate(d). 

8 (Slcftifulärtoii' [ai], f., pl. .^en, gesti- 
culation; action. 

§ gcftifulilic'rcii (p.p. ..iertO, i. (bO to 
^sticulate; fam. to saw the air. 
(Seftim', n., .«.(c)8, pl. ^e, celestial 
bedy; constellaüon; star. .^bicilft, m. 
f. ©tembienft. .«.fiottb, m. oonstcllaüon, 
Position of stars. 

geftimf, p.a. 1. (bgL ©tim) in gff., 
breiU, haying a broad for^ead; 2. 
(bgl. geftemt) starred, starry. 
geftö'ben, f. ftieben. 

©cftB'bcr, n., -,.8,l.Bhower; 2. (©cbnccs.«.) 
snow-drift, snow-storm; 8. (©taub«-..) 
drift of dost, 
gepocb'en, f. ftceben. 
gcttob'lcn, j. fteblen. 

@cftobn'(e), ©eftofbet, ®cftoffcr, 
f. ©töbnen, ©tolpem, ©tottem. 
geftor'ben, f. fterben. 
geftBrf , p.a. dlsturbed; Stube, broken 
Pest; (geiftig) deranged (in one’s 
mind); ein -.er ©eift, a disordered in- 
teUect (or brain). 
gcfto'fectt, f. ftofeen. 

geftraglf, p.a. bot. radiated (flowera, 
du:.); 8tellate(d), like rays. 
Glcftram'^el, n., -.8, (oontinnal) kick- 
ing. 

©cfttOUlb'r n., ^(c)8, pL ooU. 
shmbs, bnshes, briers (pl.); shrub- 
bery; copse, thicket 
geftrei^, p.a. stretched; .^c8 ©ifen, 
wronght iron; -.er SBinlel, math. angle 
of 180 degrees, two right anglea; im 
-.en ©alol^p, at fall ^lop, at full 
spee^ 

gcfitrciff, p^u striped, streaked, streaky; 
bot. 8triate(d). 

gefitrettg'(e), a. seyere, strict, rigoroua; 
.^er ^err (ob. (gto. ®.^cn), Your Wor- 



gefhrU^elt 


405 


^(tnibeffimntcl 


ship; Me (brei) gefttengen ^errett im soiiDd aa a roach (a trout, a colt, or sanitaiy condition; ein guter ^uftonb, 

S)'2ai (11., 12., 13. SRai), the three a bell); lörperlic^ gon^ sound of mar. a clean bill of health. 

(proverbiallj) cold days in May; limb; Äraft, vigour; ...er ©cblaf, gcfttitg'cil, f. fingen. 

Herren regieren ni(|t lange, pnr. too eonnd aleep; .^e (5Jefl(|t«fQrbc, hale com- gefunrctt, f. jinfen. 
mach breaks the bag. plezion; er fiebt aud, he looka well ^Cta'bel, n., inceaaant blaming, 

geftnA'eli, p.a. bot. lineate(d). and strong; Meiben, to remain (or fanlt-findlng, or cenauring; malicioua 

gqlril^'ett^ p.a. (hgL ftreicben) frifcb .«.I to oontinue) in good health, to keep criticiam. 

wet painti paintedl mna. ^e 9^oten, well; mieber »erben, to get well ©etS'fcJ, o., 1. wainacoting, wain- 

notea on the ledger-lines; ein'.^e 9tote, again, to reoover (one’a health); »ies acot; panelling; 2. inlaid floor. 

note of the treble marked with one bcr mocben, to reatore to health; (^etSn'Scl, n. f. Xanbclel 
itroke; a»ei'^e 9h)te, note of the fourth 2. (unherborben) ein ^er a sound ^c'ten^ m. pl. Getse. 
octave, aemiquaver; brei'.^e9tote, demi- tooth; ein ^er (Skift, a aane (or sound) getetlf, p.a. 1. divided, disjointed; 

aemiqiiayer; boH, brimful; botteS mind; .^e Scmunft, .^cr SJJcnfdjenbers to act separately (or disjoint- 

SD^ob, level measure. ftonb, common aense; 3. a) (ber ©c« edl^); 2. her. party; 3. ^t. partite. 

a. of yeaterday, yeaterday’a; funb^it jutTäglicb) wholesome (food); f. disjointedneaa, diacon- 

(feiten) heatemal; ber ^e Xag, yeater- salubrious (air); .^e9 ^lima, healthy nection, diaunion, Separation; ($er« 

day; ber .^e STbenb, yeatemight, last climate; boS ift mir nic^t that does fi^iebenbeit) diversity; ^ ber S^einun» 
night; bie .^^e SRac^t, last night; bie not agree with me; b) (beilfam) salu- gen, conflict of opinions. 

.•.e S^itung, yeaterday'a newspaper; tary (diet, remediea); bod »ar ihm get^an', p.p. f. t^un; getagt, no 

biegen Sta^ricbtcn, yesterday^a advicea fe^r 1. that did him mach good; sooner aaid than done. 

or newa; unter ©^ei^, com. oor letter 2. fam. iron. that served him right. Getier', n., .^(e)d, coli, animala, beaata 

of yeaterday. (Sejttnb'||bab, n. watering-place, apa. (pl.). 

I^ftriften, t* ftreitcn. .«.otuttnen, m. 1. mineral spring (or getrgett, p.a. apotted (mottled, or 

(^eftnt'belf n., boiling (of a whirl- well), (mineral, or medicated) watera striped) like a tiger; fleabitten (horses). 
pool); bnbbling up, whirling (of (pl.); 2. (alS Iturort) apa; bgl. ...bab. n., (inceaaant) fuming and 

water). gqun'ben, ins. i. (f) to recoyer, to be ramng, roaring, or din. 

n., .^(e)8, coli, thicket of reatored to health. n., .^(e)8, (continual) aoonding; 

shrabs, (bramble-)bushes, briers, or Qlefnnb'^eit^ f., pl. ....en, 1. (getnnber aonnds (pl.). 

thoms (pl.); copse, brushwood, ander- 3uttonb) health, healthfolneas, healthi- ©etS'fe, n., ...S, yiolent noiae, din, 

wood, spinny. ness; (normaler 3uftanb) soondneas; bei clashing, craahing, clatter. 

^eftfi'be^ n., coal-doat guter ... fein, to be in good (or in a ^ctrd'be, n., trotting. 

©eftünt'^er, n., bnngling work. perfect state of) health, to enjoy good gctra'getl, p.a. mos. suatained, (ital.) 

O^nfen, f. ftiulcn. health; toie tteM ^ «w Sbre how soatenuto. 

m. , ..., pl. ©eft'en, f ©efte. ia yoar health? ber t^&blicb, in- (Bctrain')ie(, n., trampling; (bet. 

(^eftfif, n., .^(e)d, pl. atud; breed juriona to health; ber ... förberliib, n. j?inbem) pitapat; (bef. t>. tßferben) 

of horsea. ...garten, m. atud. ...^cngft, wholesome, salubrions; (^r) ... 1 (beim clattering. 

m. atalUon. ...ttteifter, m. f. ...öertoals SRiefen) Qod bleas yon! (in ©ngfanb (Setrfhtf', n., -..(e)8, pl. drink; 

tcr. .^{ihtte, f. brood-mare, stud-mare. nii^t übli<b); auf 3btc .^1 (beim Xrinfen) (jur ©rfrittbung) beyerage; (bef. ö. gei« 

...bermalter, m. master of a stud; yoar (good) healthi happy (glad) to ftigen ...en) liquor; med. potion, decoc- 

equerry. .^gctdjien, n. brand on a horse see you 1 fam. (here’s) to yon! auf tion; abgewogene distilled watera; 

from a sind. jd. trinten, j8..... audbringen, to drink apirita; geiftige spirituoua liquors. 

n. , ...(e)9, pl. ^e, auit, demand, (to) s.one*s health, to toast s.o.; eine ^etra^'pet, n., clattering; f. ©e« 

requeat, petition; (iBitte) entreaty; ... ouöbrtngen, to giye a toast; 2. (3us trampcl. 

(9hifu(ben) solidtation; (bemütige Qitte) tTfigUd)feit) wholeaomenesa, salubrity. GietrEtfc^', n., fam. idle talk; 

•upplication; (iBe»erbung) application gefnnb'^eitltd^, a. relating to health, go8sip(ing). 

(um, for); (iBittt(brift) memorial; (Vteis sanitary, bygienic. getrauten, ins. rfl. 1. fl(b (dat) et». 

bung wu et», bureb ^nferat) adyertise- (^efttnb'bMtd||amt, n., ...fommiffiön, f. to dare, to yenture, to make bold (to 

ment; ein ge»ä^n, to comply with board of health, sanitary board (or do s.t.); i(b getreue ed mir nicht, I 

a request; ein ... abfcblagen, to refose authority). ...atteft(äi), n. f. ...weugntö. dare not (fam. I don’t care to) do 

a reqaest; mit feinem ...(e) abge»iefen ...beomte(r), m. officer of health. ...» it; 2. ficb (acc.) »obin ..., to dare to 

»erben, to meet with a refosal; (law) bericht, m. sanitary report. ...brief, go to a place; er getraute ficb nicht 

to be nonsuited. m. mar. f. ...pab. ...chocolöbe, f. f. bahin, he did not yenture there. 

gefheht', 1. p.p.... (»irb) ... (in 3citnngg3 ...fchofolabe. ...corboq, m. sanitary cor- ©ererbe, n., ^9, 1. (continual) nrging 
inferoten), wanted ...; 2. p.a. a) oom. don. ...flaneU, m. com. fleecy hoaiery, or pressing; 2. actiyity, bastle; bgl. 

(of goods) inquired for, calied for, in Welsh flannel. ...gefchirr, n. coli. Treiben, n. 

reqaest, in demand, in fayour; fehr hygienic pottery or orockery, sanitary ©etrei'be, n., ^9, oom, grain; cerealia 

in great fayonr, in yery bri^ de* wäre. ....funbe, f. scienoe of health, (pl.); auf bem ^Ime, green oom; 

mand, at a premium; et», mehr ..., dietetics. ...lebte, f. hygiene, hygienics. (...frucht) crop; bad ... fteht gut (ob. 

rather more inquired for; Kaffee ift je^t ^a^, m. certificate (or mar. dean fchlecht), the cropa (pl.) look promiaing 

fehr there is a great call for coflee; bill) of health. ...pflege, f. care of (or ^oor). 

nicht..., without inqoiry, out of fayour, health, regimen; öffentliche ....pflege, ®etret'be||a(fer, m. plough-land, tillage- 

not in reqaest; ed ift gar nicht public sanitary regalations (pl.). ...« land. ....art, f. apedes of com; bie in 

nobody looka at it; ed ift »enig ..., poHwet, f. sanitary j)olice; qnarantine- febem Sanbe gebröuchHchfte ....art (in (Sng* 

there is bat an indifferent inqairy ofi^ers (pl.). ...pröbe, f. quarantine. lanb aifo SBeiwen), oom; ...arten, pl. 

(or call) for it; e9 ift minber there ...rat, m. board (or council) of health, cerealia. .vbau, m. cultiyation of 

ia a falling off in the demand for it; sanitary authority. ...reget, f. mle com (or grain), com-growing, tillage. 

b) (gefünftelt) artificial, affected; (»eit of diet, regimen; ben ...regeln gemab, ...bouer, m. grower of oom. .^böbett, 

hergebolt) far-fetched. dietetical. (auS) ...rfifffiAtcit, f. pl. m. 1. |. .^lanb, 1; 2. granary, corn- 

©efü'bel, n., ..wd, f. @ubelei. (for) sanitary reasons. .^(cbetu, m. f. loft, com-floor. ...bbrfe, f. cora-ex- 

^efunt'ine, (Befum'fe, n., ^9, (conti- .«4>ab. ...fAofoläbe, f. aanatiye eho- chnnge. ....brattb, m. smnt, ^ut-brand. 

nnal) homming, bnzzing, ham, buzz. oolato. ...ftrump^aub, n. yentilated «-^fclb, n. com-field. .^gefcbaft, n. cora- 

gefuttb', a. 1. (nicht franl) healthy, health- garter. ...nörfebnftett, f. pL sanitary busincss. ...balm, m. com-stalk. 

fol, in health; (in normalem 3nftanbe) regulationa. ...(»acbdjtaffct, m. medi- b^h^^^r com-trade. 
aoond; (frifch u. fräftig) hale; frifch unb cated oil-doth.^ m.‘ com-merchant, com-factor, coro- 

aafe (or hale) and sound; ... an ^funb'beitjStutbrig, a. unhealthy. chandler. .^b^hfen, m. com-heap. 

ftörper unb ©eift, aane in body and @efuttb'qeUb||seiigmd, n. oertificate of ...famttter, f. f. ...magawin. ...faftem m. 

mind; toie bn gifeb hn föaffer, aa health. ...gitftattb, m. state of health, hutch. Jforb, m. akep. ^lütttmei, m. 





@(etteibelflnb 


406 




cumin-brandy made from rye. 
n. 1. com-land; 2. com-growing 
coiintry. n. com-magazine, 

granary. ^ntäl)maf(^inc, f. corn-cut- 
ter, reaper, reaping-niachiue. ^tnäf< 
Icr, m. corn-broker, corn-factor. -w* 
mangels m. dearth of corn. ^marft^ 
m. corn-market. n. oom-mea- 

sure. f. corn-mill. 

m. price of com or grain. ^tcilü* 
gungdtnafc^tne. f. wianowing-machiDe, 
smut-mill. ^fcttbung, f. shipment of 
com. f. embargo on the 

exportation of grain. .^börratc^ m. 
pl. provisions of com. .^Ulägett^ m. 
com-waggon. ^ttiiic^er, m, j. 
tpuc^er. ^$oU, m. corn-duty, grainage. 
getrcnnf, 1. p.a. separated, separate; 
(beutli(^ flcfc^icbeii) distinct; bot. segre- 
jrate. II. adv. asunder. 

©etvenufljeit^ f. disunion, Separation, 
getren' (oerallcnb für treu), I. a. faith- 
, iul; (treu bleibenb) trne; (treu u. au* 
jocrttfrig) trusty; (Gefe^Iic^ treu) loyal; 
im. ^ fein, to be true, or constant to 
8.O.; t unferem lieben @^en, to our 
trusty and well-beloved. II. (-^li*^) 
adv. faithfully, truly, trustily, loyally; 

* ^ unb o^ne ®efQl)rbe, in good faith. 
^ctric'bc, n., ^8, pl. 1. a) mech. 
<iriving-gear; (Xreblino) pinion; (einer 
^JRü^Ie) trundle, wallower; (einer U^t) 

' (wbeel-)work; b) fig. working (of po- 
litical machinery); 2. (Treiben) driving, 
drift; ber SKcufcben, restless life, or 
bustle of men. 

gctrie'btn, p.a. (to. treiben), .^e «rbeit, 
embossed (or chased) work, emboss- 
ing. 

©ctriricr, n., ^8, (incessant) trilling. 
^ctrB'bd, u., ^8, (continual) tarrying, 
loitering, dawdling. 

getröft', I. a. 1. (autoerficbtlic^) confident; 
fam. cock-sure; (mutig) courageous; 
(^offnungStooU) of good cheer, in good 
spirits; ob. .^en SDluteS fein, to be 
in good spirits; to be of good cheer; 
2 . er ift nic^t recf)t he is cracked 
(or crazy). II. adv. confidently, with 
assurance; cheerfully; fterben, to 
die fearlessly (and with resignation); 
er bilbct fidb ^ ein, he fondly imagines. 
III. int. cheer upI be of good cheer I 
take couragel never say diel 
getrB'ftcn, ins. rfl. 1. to wait patiently, 
to have patience; 2. ft(^ einer (Sac^e 
(gen.) to expect s.t. confidently (or 
patiently), to be assured (or confident) 
of 8.t., to rely (or to depend) on (or 
upon) s.t. 

©ctrilm'mcr, n., .*8, ruins (pl., gern. 

Xrümmer). 

Qlctum'mcl, n., -^8, restless motion, 
ßtir, bustle, noisy bustling about, tu- 
multiiary noise, tumuU. 

(^ctünrmcl, n., ^8, turmoil, hiirly-burly. 
getiip'fclt, getutjff, p.a. bot. guttate(d). 
©ctii'tc, n., ^8, tootle-tootle. 
geübt', p.a. practised, in good practice; 
versed, expert. 

(Scflbflicit, f. condition of being prac- 
ti.'ied, exjKTtncss, skill, practice. 
(ilcu'fcn [go'icn], m. pl. Gueux. 
©CtoUt'tcr, m., ^8, pl. ^n, 1. godfather; 
j. (ob. eine) jn bitten, to desire s.o. | 
to be godfather (or godmotlier^; ^ 
ft»’ben, 1. to stand godfather (Sponsor), 


or godmother (bei einem 5Hnbe, to a 
child); 2. sl. meine Ubr ftebt my 
watch is laid up in lavender, it is at 
my uncle’s, or up the spout (i. e. in 
pawn); 2. fam. (grennb) gossip, crony; 
togl. C)ein; • ^d)neibcr unb ^anbfdtnb* 
mad)er, small Iradespeople. ^brtef^ 
m. 1. written invitation to stand god¬ 
father or godmother; 2. hum. dun- 
ning-letter. 

(Sctooftcrin^ f., pl. ....neu, 1. godmother; 

2. fam. gossip, gammer. 

^etoaftcrfc^aft, f. 1. sponsorship, god- 
fathership, godmothership; ba8 ift meine 
erfte 1 never stood goodfather be- 
fore; 2. coli, a) (©ctoaftcrölcutc, pL) 
Sponsors, godfathers and godmothers 
(pl.); b) cronies; gossips (pl.). 
^Ctoafterf(^mau8, m. christening-feast. 
Q$etooftcr8mattn, m. godfather. 
gctotcrf, p.a. divided into four, quar¬ 
tered; square, squared, quadrate; «..er 
©d)cin, f. ©etoiertfebein. 

^etoterf, n., .^(e)8, pl. .^e, square; 
squareness; astrol. tetragon; typ. qua- 
drat; im in the square; in8 
bringen, to (reduce to aj square. «..• 
fü^, m. square-foot «,.nta{{, n. square- 
measure. «..fcfietst, m. astrol. quartile, 
quadrate, tetragon. 

®cmä(^8' [d) = f], n., .^(0e8, pl. .^(Oe, 

1. anythiug growing, plant, herb, 
vegetable; au8lQnbifdjc8 exotic; 2. 
growng, growth; vintage (of wine); 
inläubiid)e8 home - produce, home- 
growth; 3. med. (äubcriitb) excrescence; 
(innerli_i) internal growth. 

ficwai^'fcu [cb = f], 1. p.p. to. toaebfen; 

2. p.a. jm. fein, to be eqnal to 8.o., 
to be a match for s.o.; jm. ui(bt fein, 
to bc inferior to b.o.; einer ©acbe 
fein, to be equal to B.t (e. g. to a 
task); fam. to be game to s.t.; to be 
sufficiently skilled in 8.t.; to be fit, 
able, or sufficient for 8.t; fam. to 
be up to s.t.; er toor mir barin he 
was my equad in it; er mar mir barin 
niebt he was behindhand with me 
in it; fam. I was too much for him 
in that; er mar ber Sfufgabe nicht 
he was unequal (or inadequate) to 
the task. 

@cmöd)8'||crber t vegetable earth; 
(gardcn-)mould. u. (oft mit 

©ccten) conservatory, glass-house; (fal* 
te8) green-house; (manne8) hot-house. 

f. botany, i>hytography. ^ 
reiebf n. vegetable kingdom. 

(SctoacTel^ n., ^8, continual shaking; 

staggering (or waddling) walk, 
gemoafr P-a- hazardous; risky. 
gemailt', p.a. 1. cboice, select (society); 

2. dignified (expressions). 
gemabr', a. aware; elm. ob. einer @ocbe 
(gen.) merben, to become aware of 
s.t., to catch sight of s.t., to perceive 
(to descry, or to discover) s.t. 
^emäbt', f. warrant, warronty, gua- 
rantee, surety, security; bail, togl. iBürgs 
fdjoft; ohne unfere com. without our 
prejudice; für j. Iciftcn, to give (or 
to bc) security, to become surety, or 
to go (or to stand) bail for s.o.; für 
etm. ... leiftcn, to warrant s.t., to gua- 
raiitee s.t. 

gcmab'rcil, ins. t. to perceive, to sce, 
f. gcuiQÖr merben. 


gemäb'rett^ ins. I. t (jm. etm.) 1. to 
grant; (bemilltgen u. toerleiben) to vonch- 
safe; (geftatten) to allow; (erfüllen) to 
fulfil; jm. feine IBitte to grant 8.one’B 
request, to comply with s.one’s re- 
quest; günftige iBebingungen to grant 
favourable terms; 2. (geben) to afford, 
to give, to yield; (mittcilcn) to im¬ 
part; (toerfebc-ffen) to procure; SRittel 
to fumish means; jm. UnterbaU to 
snstain s.o.; jm. <&(bu( «w, to afford 
S.O. protection, to take 8.0. under one's 
protection (fam. under one’s wing); 
Vorteil to yield profit, to tum to 
advantage; ©icberljeit «w, to give secu- 
rity; Vergnügen to afford pleasure; 
einen (()crrli(bcn) Slnblicf to look 
(splendid, or magnificent). II. i. j. «... 
laffen, to give free scope (or full play) 
to 8.O., to allow 8.0. perfect liberty, 
to let 8 . 0 . do as he likes, to let 8.o. 
have bis own way, to let 8.o. alone; 
to indulge 8.O.; labt un8 ...! leave it 
to us! 

gcmäbt'lciften, sep. (jm. etm.) to warrant 
(or to guarantec) 8.t. to b.o. 

vonching, warrant- 
ing; guarantee, warranty, surety given. 

^emabr'fam, m., .^8 (fcltcner f.), pl. 

(safe) keeping; custody, imprisonment, 
prison; in halten, to keep in custody; 
(bi8 5 ur (Sntjdjeibung) to keep 8.o. over 
for sentence; to remand a prisoner; 
in nehmen, to take (or to put) into 
custody, to commit to custody. 

®emäbv8'tttann, m. 1. wornmter, vouch- 
er, guarantee; 2. (für eine Slacbricbt 
ob. Ängabc) authority. 

©emabt'fcbcht^ m. warrant, certificate, 
attestation. 

03emöb'rung, f., pl. .^en, graut(ing). 

Öicmalf, f., pl. ^en, 1. (SÄaehttoott» 
lommenheit) power; (grobe SRachO might; 
(^enichaft) dominion; (ÄmtSgcmalt) 
authority; (dinflub) infiuence, hold 
(upon); (bcftimmenbc8 Übcrgemicht) ae- 
cendant, ascendency (over); nnnm» 
fchtänfte -w, absolute power; höhnte (ob. 
iiberlegene) superior force; menn 
nicht bnrd^ h^b^^t ^ toerbinbert, unless 
prevented by acts of God or the 
Queen’s eneinics; höchftt supreme 
power, or authority; supremacy, so- 
vereignty; überirbif^e superaatural 
(or unearthly) power; toott^tehenbe -w, 
exccutive power; ricbterlichc judi- 
ciary power; jm. geben, to give s.o. 
power or authority, to empower 
to authorize B.o.; ed ftebt in meiner 
it is in my power (or hand); etm. in 
feiner b^^cn, to ^ve s.t. in one’s 
own hanci, to have 8.t. within one’s 
grasp; «. über etm. baben, to be master 
of 8.t; hoben über ficben nnb Sob, 
fam. to have the power of pit and 
gallows; eine @prai^e in ber hoben, 
to have (a ready) command of a lan- 
guage; ficb in ber hoben, to have 
command (or control) of O.8., to be 
master of o.s.; Sreigniffe, bie nicht in 
ber «w be8 3J?cniclien flehen, events be- 
yond the control of man; unter feine 
bringen, to subject to one’s dominion 
(or power); in feine befommen, to 
get the mastery of; ln j8. fein, to 
be at s.one’s merey (or disposal); 
geht toor SRecht, prv. might overcomea 



(Hctvalt^aBcr 


407 


getot^en 


right, might is above right; 2. Otoong) 
force; (flcttjaltfaincr violence; 

(^eftigteit) vehemence; mit forcibly, 
by force, perforce; mit oller with 
all one's might, by main force, vrith 
might and main; im guten ob. mit 
by fair or by fonl means; fam. 
whether or no; mit ber SBoffen, by 
etress of arms, by main force; mit 
etm. toollen, to want to force a thing, 
to force; ^ mit ^ bertreiben, to re- 
pel force by force; gebrauchen, to 
nse (or to show) force or violence; 
{ich einer ©oche mit ^ bemächtigen, to 
lay violent hands upon at; jm. ^ 
onthun, to do (or to offer) violence 
to I.O., to commit violence on 8.0.; 
einem Srouen^immer onthun, to do 
violence to a female, to violate (to 
force, or to ravish) a female; {ich 
(felbft) ^ onthun, 1. to lay violent 
hands upon o.s.; 2. to put a restraint 
upon (or on) 0.8.; feinen (Siefiihlon 
onthun, to do violence to one’s feel> 
ings; bem ©inne einer ©teile ^ an» 
thun, to explain a passage in a forced 
way, to wrest (to wrench, to strain, 
or to Stretch) the words of a passage; 
to Stretch a passage on the bed of 
Procrustes; ber SBohrheit ^ onthun, to 
violate ^th. 

höher, m. a man in power (or 
authori^y), arbitrator, dictator. 
oetoalf böbcnfihr a. despotic. 
^emalrljhcnr, m* despot 

despotism. 

getoartig, I. a. 1. powerful; (mächtig) 
mighty; (gemoltfom) forcible; (heftig) 
violent, vehement; bie (ä^en ber C^be, 
the rulers of the earth, the mighty 
of this World; 2. fam. (ungeheuer grob) 
very great, very large, huge, pro- 
digious, vast, enormous; stupendous, 
tremendous, towering; boS macht einen 
^en Unterf^ieb, that makes a vast 
deal of difference. II. adv. 1. (ob. 
.^lith) powerfully, mightily, strongly; 
2. (bebeutenb, gor fehr) greatly; fam. 
exceedingly, excessively, amazingly; 
egregiously (mistaken); immensely, or 
enormously (rieh); ^ fchrcien, to cry 
with all one’s might (or at the top 
of one’s voice). 

<Sett)artigIeif. f. f. ®emolt 
^cmaffllmarflhf m. mil. forced march. 
.iwraiib, m. Usurpation, ^rftnbet, m. 
usuroer. 

^etoau fotlt, a. violent, forcible; (an» 
mobenb) high-handed; (mibernotürlich) 
unnatural; .^er 3^ob, violent death; ^ 
berfohren, to nse violence or force, to 
act violently. 

f. violence, force, 
llffhritt, ^ftreichr m. violent and 
illegal measure, arbitrary act, bedd 
stroke; fam. piece of violence. 
f. violent act, violence, outrage; atro- 
City. .wthSter, m. he who commits 
violence. 

(lekOOlfthSHg, a. forcible, violent, out- 
rageous; ^er SWenfeh, violent (or brutal) 
man; ^er Eingriff, assault. 

thStigleit, f. violence, outrage, 
^etoanb', n., .«,(e)g, pl. (i^emän'ber, ob. 

1. garment; (loftboreS vesture; 
(f^leibung) vestment, raiment; (5(leib) 
robe; 2. paint. drapery. n. 


cloth-hall. ...tttöler, m. drapery-paint- 
er. .^müeret, f. drapery-painting. 

getoonbt', a. 1. (lörperlich) agile, active; 
(gefchmeibig) supple; (fchneU) quick, 
nimble; 2. (geiftig) (mit natürlichem (ä)e» 
fehlet, bef. b. bem @^ethanen) adroit; (^ 
burch ^uSbilbung, bef. b. ber Strt u. ^eife 
beS Verhaltens) dexterous; (bem eS leicht 
b. ber ^anb geht) handy (in, at); (bon 
bemeglichem ©eift) versatile; (talentboll 
u. gefchidt) clever; fam. smart; (fchlag» 
fertig) ready; (erfahren) expert; (tüch* 
tig) able. 

^etoanbfhcitf !• (föiperlich) activity, 
agility; (®efchmeibigleit) suppleness; 
(©chneüigfeit) quickness, nimbleness; 

(ü^iftig) adroitness, dexterity, ad¬ 
dress; versatility, readiness, Clever¬ 
ness, ability. 

^etoan'bung, f. paint. drapery. 

gemann', f. geminnen. 

geuiör'tig, (pröbifatibeS) a. (mit gen.) 
waiting for, looking forward to, in 
expectation of; expecting; einer ©ache 
fein, to expect s-t; ich bleibe Sh«^ 
^Befehle 1 shall attend to your 
orciers; etm. bon fm. fein, to expect 
s.t. from 8 . 0 . 

gemSr'ttgen, ins. t., ob. rfl. (mit gen.) 
to expect, to look forward to; etm. 
5 U ^ h^ben, to have reason to expect 
(or to fear) at (e. g. punishment). 

@emäf(h'r n*» (®efchmäb) chit-chat, 
tiUle-tattle, twaddle; fam. soft sawder; 
(Unftnn) nonsense, stnff. 

n., ^8, pl. -w, 1. coli, (great 
mass of) waters; flood(8); in biefem 
in this part of the sea; 2. a) (pl.) 
rivers, streams, lakes (of a coun- 
tiy); i>) (si.) any running water, river, 
rivulet. 

gemöf'fert, p.a. (b. ©toffen) watered, 
clouded, tabbied. 

©emof fchel [auch öQ, n., ^8, waddling. 

Qieme'be, n., ^S, pl. 1. tissue, tex- 
ture; (©tüdf 3cug) web, weft; pl. tex¬ 
tile fabrics, textiles; 2. med. zo. bot 
tissue; texture (of the nerves); plexus 
(of the veins); 3. fig. web (of intrigue); 
tissue (of lies, or of absurdities); net 
(of sophisms). dichte, f. med. histo- 
logy. 

gemeeff, p.a. 1. lively; fam. wide-awake; 
f. aufgemeeft; 2. her. a) (mit Stauten) 
lozengy; b) (mit ©pinbeln) fusilly. 

n., ^(e)S, pl. ^e, 1. f weapon; 
arms (pl.); ©ei'ten».^, sword; 2. gun, 
musket; f firelock; (gezogenes) rifle; 
5 um ^ grrifen, to take up arms; baS 
^ ftreefen, to lay down arms, to ground 
arms; unterm ftehen, to be under 
arms; in8 treten, to get under arms; 
in8 ^ rufen, to call to arms; bie 
5 ufammenfehen, to pile or to stack arms; 
ins ^l to armsl ^ recover arms! 
(greift ’S) an! hanclle arms! ^ ab 
(ob. beim gfub)! ground arms! order 
arms! ^ auf (©chulter)! shoulder arms! 
boS ^ über! edope arms! in $lrm 'S ^! 
Support arms! ^ in bie Valance! trail 
arms! ^ auf! carry (or port) arms! 
prüfentiert ’S ^! present arms! 

©cmehr'llfabnf, f. manufactory of arms. 
>«,feuer, n. discharge of musketr]^ fir- 
ing. m. armourer. ...qaitb» 

Ittng, f. armourer’s (or gunsmith’s) 
shop. ...fammer, f. armoury. ^faften, 


m. gun-box, gun-case. .^folbett. m. 
butt-end (of a musket). m. 

barrel (of a gun). ^mogajttt, n. ar¬ 
moury, arsenal. ^fro^f, m. wad, 
wadding, ^probe, f. mui^et-trial. 
bnlber, n. musket-powder. 

1, pile (or stack) of muskets. 

Uten, m. sling. m. armoury. 

...fchaft, m. musket-stock. ^flhlo^, n. 
firelock, gun-lock. ^fchlttteb, m. gun- 
smith. ...ffhroitf, ni. armoury. 
ffhraube, f. gun-vice. .^ftanb, m. stand 
of aims. ^ftein, m. f. glintenftein. 
(^etoeth'r n., ^(e)S, pl. ^c, horns (pl.); 
(Snben am ^) branches, antlers (pl.); 
(auch ber.) attire (of a stag); sp. head; 
mit einem ^ berfehen, antlered. 
^ebiet'ttC, n., ^S, continual weeping, 
crying, or whining; vulg. blubber- 
ing. 

^emer'be, n., ^S, pl. 1. a) trade; 
(Oiefchäft) business; (©eruf) profession; 
künftige pl. incorporated trades; er 
ift feines ,^8 ein Xifchler, he is a joiner 
by trade; ein treiben, to carry on 
(to exercise, to be in, or to follow) 
a trade; b) (©etrieb) industry; ^anbel 
unb trade and manufactures; 2. fig. 
business; (Sluftrag) message, errand, 
Commission; ein ^ auS etto. machen, 
to make s.t. one’s business; fich ein 
machen, to find some pretext (for 
doing 8.t.). 

®emer'bc||attSfi!el!(ttng, f. industrial ex- 
hibition. ^freihHt, f. freedom of trade, 
.^gcrichtr n. court of trade, ^flhrtn, 
m. license (for carrying on a trade). 
...fchitir, f. industrial (polytechnic, or 
technical) school. ^ftcucr, f. tax paid 
for carrying on a trade, ^betein^ 
m. 1. (©emerfberein) trades-union; 2. 
(^nbrnerferberein) mechanics’ institu- 
tion. 

(^emerb'flei^^ m. industry; Verein jut 
©eförberung beS .^eS, association for 
the promotion of industry. 
^toerb'flci^tg, a. industrious. 
©ctncrb'funbc, f. technology. 
geioerb'llfttnbtg, a. knowing a (certain) 
trade or craft; @<...funbige(r), techno¬ 
logist. ^ ^htnbltlhf o- technologicaL 
d^erb'Itf^, a. industrial. 
©emerbS'llIcufe, pl. tradespeople. 
ntattlt, m. tradesman. m. 

branch of industry or manufacture. 
aemerb'thStig, a. industrial. 
i^cmerb'thStigfcit, f. industry. 
getoerb'treibenb, p.a. carrying on a 
trade; industrial; Gi^e(r), tradesman; 
bie ®^en, pl. tradespeople. 

®ewerf, n., .^(e)S, pl. 1. trade; 

2. guild, Corporation; trade; 3. manu¬ 
factory; 4. (^, geto. SSerf, einer Uhr) 
work. 

®etoer!S'||genoffcnfchaft, f., .überein, m. 
trades-union. ^h^r ^btattn, ^ntetftCT^ 
m. manufacturer. 

getberfS'tnSgig, a. in manufactory- 
fashion. 

©cmerffihaft, f., pl. .^en, (mining-) 
Company. 

gemnen, p.a. b. fein; mein -..er greunb, 
my friend that (vulg. as) was, my 
former friend; ber ©räftbent, the 
late President; eine ...e ©chönheit, a 
ei-devant beauty. 
getbich'ett, f. meinen. 








408 


©ooiffeti 


n., ^(c)§, pl. ^tf 1. a) ((Siflcn* 
fc^aft) weight; phya. (ouc§) gravity; 
|pedfi[cf)c5 specific gravity (or weight); 
genteineS (ob. cngltfc^eS) avoirdnpoii 
(weight); Slpot^'fcT#.^, troy- 

weight; nac^ bcm toctfaufen, to scll 
by (the) weight; rl(^tigeS fabelt, to 
be weight; guteS geben, to make 
good weight; bo^ nic^t ^aben, to b« 
short of weight; am ^ fc^lt ein ^funb, 
there is a deficiency of one pound 
in the weight, it’s one ponnd short; 
brei ^funb an ^oben, to weigh three 
ponnds; an ^ berlieren, to lose (in 
the) weight; b) (©ctoidjtbförpcr) weight; 
falfd^eS -w führen, to keep false weights; 
2« fig. weight; stress; importance, 
eonsequence, moment; fein ^ in bie 
SBagfd)aIe legen, to throw one’s weight 
into the scale; er (ob. fein fBort) l)at 
he has great weight, he carries 
great weight with him; fd^tner tnS 
fallen, to be weighty (momentous, or 
important); auf etto. ^ legen, to lay 
stress upon s^, to attach (great) im¬ 
portance to 8.t. m. assizer 

o£ weichte. 

getntf^'ttg^ a. weighty: 1. (eig.) pon- 
derous, heavy; 2. fig. important, 
momentons; strong, forcible, power- 
fnl, impressive; infiuential. 
^etntc^'Hgfcit^ f. (au(b fig.) weight, 
weightiness; importimce; force, power. 

a. 1. weighUess; 2. fig. un¬ 
important. 

[jabgang, m., ^monfb, n. under- 
weight. ...abna^ntf, t loss of weight. 
®etm(^f||ftangc, f. rope-dancer’s pole, 
balancing-pole, poy. 

^etnil^tö'ncTluft, m. loss in (the) weight. 
g^i^t'tion, a. f. getuicbtig, 2. 
&etnte'ber, n., ....9, neighing, 
getoiegr, p.a. experienced, shrewd. 
getoie fen, f. toeifen. 

gettltUf, p.a. willing, inclined, disposed; 

fein (etm. ju ^un), to intend, to 
pnrpose, to have a mind, to be ready 
or willing (to do B.t.). 

n., ^9, swarm, orowd, 

throng. 

(Setoim'mer, n., -^9, moaning, whim- 
pering, wailing, whining. 

p.a. bot ciliate(d). 

&etllin'be, n., ^9, pl. 1. anything 
twisted, winding, coil; skein (of thread); 
whirl (of a shell); thread or worm 
(of a screw); med. labyrinth (of the 
ear); 2. (©lu'men*-^) festoon, garland, 
.wbo^rct, m. mech. screw-tap. ...gang, 
m. thread or worm (of a screw). 
(üetntnn', m., .^(e)9, pl. 1. wüming 

or gaining (a battle d^); 2. a) gain; 
(Sftu^cn) profit; beim ©piel) winnings 

(pl.); (fdjnöbeT lucre; (drtrag) pro- 

duce; com. advance, retum, proceeds 
(pl.); percentage; reiner clear gain 

(or profit), net-proceeds, net-profits 
(pl.); ... abmcrfen (ob. bringen), to leave 
a profit, to leave a margin, to tum 
to aocount, to pay well; qu 9 cttr. ... 
ilc^en, to realize (or to derive) a profit 
from 8.t, to tum s.t. to account; bei 
ctm. ... modjen, to make gain of s.t.; 
mit ... uerfanfen, to make a good mar¬ 
ket, to seil to advantage; um be9 ...cä 
toinen, for the sake of gain (or of 
profit); -w» n. CerIuft'=Sonto, account 


of profit and loss; fuberer ..., certain 
percentage; entgangener loss of pro¬ 
fit; unberboffter god-send, wind-fall; 
ba9 ift f(bon ein that is at gained; 
b) (SSorteil) emolument, advantage; er 
ift ein (für eine (SJcfctlfcbaft), he is 
an aoqnisition; 3. object (or snm) at 
Stake; prize (in a lottery); ben ... babon 
tragen, to carry (to gain, or to win) 
the prize. 

gemimt'anteif, m. com. (snper-)di vidend, 
quota; mit ... arbeiten, to work with 
a ahare in the profits. 

gcmhtn'bringenb, a. profitable, luora- 
tive. 

geinin'nen, ins. (gemann', gemon'nen) 1.1 

1 . (oft bureb bloben Q^Ifld 95 ufaII) to win; 
(burtb eigcnc9 SSerbienft) to gain; (er* 
langen) to obtain; (babontragen) to carry 
(a prize, the day Ac.); ba9 grobe 

..., to win the first prize; ben ^rci9 
to carry off the prize; einen ^rojeb 
..., to carry one’s cause; bie ©d)Ia(f)t 
..., to gain (or to win) the battle, to 
carry the day; ba9 ©pici (ob. bie Partie) 
..., to win the game; bie Oberbanb 
to get the mastery (über of b.o.); 
einen iSorfprung ..., to get the start 
(of S.O.); einen Vorteil ..., to get an 
advantage; über {., to get the better 
of B.O.; bamit ift biel geluonncn, that is 
a g;reat step gained; alle babei, all 
parties are gainers; gelbonnen ©pici 
haben, to have the better (or the best) 
of it; jm. gemonncne9 ©piel geben, to 
give (or to throw) up one’s game; 
to give up the contest; mer nicht mögt, 
nicht getoinnt, prv. nothing venture, 
nothing have; tuie getoonnen, fo 5 er« 
tonnen, prv. lightly oome, lightly go; 
easy oome, easy go; so got, so gone; 

2 . (fl<h ermerben) to acquire; (ets 

longen) to get; (fleh berbienen) to eam; 
(in nehmen) to take possession 

of; (Jrj ..., to raise (or to get) ore; 
feinen fieben9unterhalt ..., to get one’s 
living; Qtii to gain time; eine 
anbere (Seftalt (ob. ein anbere9 Slu9fehen) 

to assume a different shape (or 
aspect); ©efehmad an etm. .^, f. abge* 
toinnen; 5 fraft to gather strength; 
{9. Sichtung to enlist 8 .one’s esteem; 
19. greunbfehaft (Siebe, ob. ^ra) .^, to 

r 'n 8.one’8 friendship (love, or heart); 

a) {. ..., to win s.o. over, to pre- 
vail upon 8 . 0 .; j. für fleh to interest 
8 . 0 . in one’s favour; j. 5 U ... fuchen, 
to oourt aone’s favour; to try to win 
8 . 0 . over; to coax 8 . 0 .; b) ). lieb 
to take a liking to s.o., to become 
fond of 8.O.; 4. e9 über fl^ to pre- 
vail upon 0 . 8 ., to bring o.a (to do 
8.t.) 11. i. (h.) L to win, to gain; to 
carry the day, to come off victorious; 
mein fio9 hat getuonnen, 1 have got a 
prize; 2. (an ob. bei etm.) to make 
gain (of), to profit (by), to be (or to 
come off) a gainer (by); 3. to improve 
(bei näherer ©efanntf^aft, on [closer] 
acquaintance); to grow (in importance). 
gcmiirncnb, p.a. winning, engaging, 
prepoBsessing; (fich einjchmcichelnb) in- 
sinuating; er hat etm. ©.^e9, he has a 
winning way (with people). 
®cmin'uer, m., -..9, pl. winner, 
gainer. 

gcminn'fö9, a. gainless, unprofitable. 


t Hst of prizes. .^rcfh- 
tntng, f. account of profit 
getoitm'retlhf profitable, profit-yield- 
ing, remunerative, lucrative, produc¬ 
tive. 

®cmmn'||fu(ht (.^ffiihtigfeit), f. love of 
gain, greediness; tMrst for lucre. 
gemmn'füchtigr a. greedy (of gain or 
profit), covetous, self-interested, mer- 
cenary. 

©emüt'nung, f. gaining, obtaining; min. 
production; ehern, extraction. 
^Ctnin'fcl, n., ...9, whimpering, whining; 
fchcinheilige9 hypocritical cant. 
^eminft' (Q^eminnft ), m., ...e9, pl. ...e, 
f. ©eminn, 2, 3. 

©emtr'bcl, n., .^ 9 , 1. (Drehung) whirl- 
ing; 2. roll (of a drum). 

©emirr' (e), n., .^(e)9, confusion, entangle- 
ment; intricacy, maze, medley; tangled 
mass, buddle; knot (of alleys); whirl 
(of ideas); buzz (of voices). 

©etpif'fjcr, n., .^9, f. ©cflüftcr. 
gemi^' (comp, .wffler, sup. .^[ff]cft), 1. a. 
1. (fubjeftib ..., gern.:) eure (einer ©ache, 
of 8.t.); (objeftib ..., gern.:) certain, po¬ 
sitive; (feft) firm, fast, steady; (be» 
ftimmt) fixed, settled, constant; un- 
alterable; .^(ff)e ^ro5ente, com. a (cer¬ 
tain) percentage; um e9 bollfonimen 
jU machen, * to make assurance doubly 
sure; bon .^(fDer ^anb, on good autho- 
rity; ich tann c9 nidjt für fagen, I 
cannot say positively (or teil for cer¬ 
tain); er behauptete e9 aI9 he as- 
sert^ it as a fact; bu bift mir I 
am sure of you; feiner ©ache fein, 
to be sure of what one says, to know 
one’s ground thoroughly; ich bin 
I know for a certainty, I am (quite) 
positive, I am confident; ba9 ©...(ff)e, 
certmnty, s.t certain; ein ©...(fy)e9, a 
settled sum, or salary; fein ©...(ff)e9 
haben, to have a fixed income; nch* 
men ©ie lieber ba9 ©.^(ffle für9 Uu« 
gemiffe, take the certainty rather than 
the uncertainty; 2. (unbeftimmt angc* 
geben) certain, some; in -w(ff)en göllen, 
in some (or certain) cases; ein -w(ff)ct 
^rr Sft., a (certain) Mr. R., one (or 
some) Mr. R.; .w(ff)e SJienfchen glauben, 
there are some people who think; ein 
.^(ff)e9 ®tma9, a something. 11. adv. 

1. certainly, surely, to a certainty; 
assuredly; to be sure; indeed; gan^ 
..., by all means; hoch ..., at least; 
miffen, to know for sure (or for cer¬ 
tain); er mirb ... au9gelacht, he is eure 
to be laughed at; 2. (oQcm Slnfchein 
nach) probably, apparently; it seems, 
it appears; er fommt... nicht, it seems 
(I’ll be bound, or I dare say) he 
will not come; bu haft ... fein ©elb, of 
course (or to be sure), you have no 
money (have you?); er hielt mich fßt 
bumm, he seemed to think me (or he 
must have thought me) very stupid; 
ba9 mubteft bu ... nicht, 1 am sure you 
did not know that. 

Oieminen, n., ...9, 1. f consciousness; 

2. conscience; ©timme be9 ...9, inward 
monitor; ein gute9, retnc9, ob. ruhiged 

a quiet, clear, pure, or easy oon- 
Science; mit gutem with a safe (or 
dear) conscience, in conscience; ein 
unruhige9 an agitated conscience; 
ein böfe9 ..., a bad, evil, or guilty 



gcuiijfen^oft 


409 


coDScience, a sense of guilt; ein ^OTtcd 
a delicate conscicDce; ein meitcS 
an easy (or elastic) conscience; fam. 
a lawyer’s conscience; hum. a con- 
Bdence as wide as a shipman’s hose; 
ein toeitcd ^ ^aben, to be not over- 
scrnpulons; fein ^ bent^ioen, to quiet 
one’s conscience; [ein ^ bef^n)idjtigcn, 
ob. dum Sc^toeiqen bringen, to sileuce 
one’s conscience; tnn bed miQen, 
in conscience; ouf8 on conscience; 
{m. Qufd ^ faQen, to come home to 
B.one’s conscience; oufd .iw befragen, to 
ask in conscience; er ^Qt etto. ouf bcnt 
8.t. lies heavy on him; no(^ feis 
nent ^ (ob. noc^ unb ..w) ^anbcln, 

to act as one’s conscience teils one; 
toiber fein ^ ^nbeln, to act against 
oonviction; flt^ ein ouS (feltner: über) 
etm. madjen, to make s.t. a matter of 
conscience, to have scmples about 
B.t, to scniple at at; er mac^t ftc^ 
fein barauS jn betrügen, he thinks 
nothing of cheating; fic^ mit feinem 
obfinben, f. abfinben, 2; Ogi. ermac^en; 
Stfi^rung bed compnnction; ein gut 
ift ein fonfteS Slu^efiffen, prv. a good 
conscience is a constant feast, a clear 
conscience is a snre card. 
getniffm^aft, a. consdentious; sempn- 
lons; prccise; high-prindpled. 
(Setoiffen^aftigfett, f. conscientions- 
ness; scmpnlousness; preciseness; high 
princlples (pl.). 

geiPtf'fenlod, a. onscmpulons, nnprin- 
dpled; f nnconscionable; cormpt. 
(Setoif fenfoftgfeU^ f. want of principle; 
nnscrupulousness; f nnconscionable- 
ness. 

®eioiffcng|jaitgfit, f. anguish (wringing, 
or pangs, pl.) of conscience. 
m. (gern. pl.) sting, or prick 

of consdcnce, remorse. m. casc 

of consdcnce. -..ftdge^ f. qnestion of 
conscience; home-qnestion. ^frci^cü, 
f. liberty of consdcnce. ^frennb^ m. 
spiritual father. f. dictates 

(pl.) of consdcnce; duty in conscience, 
Iwnnden duty. m. point oi 

consdcnce. f* '«.nngft. 

m. dircctor of conscience, 
conscience-keeper; spiritual dircctor 
(or father). ^ru^e, f. tranquillity (or 
peace) of consdcnce. f. matter 

of consdcnce. ^f(f)(äf^ m. s^eep (or 
slumber) of conscience. m. 

Bcruple, donbt; pl. qualms (of con¬ 
science). f. exercise of con¬ 

science. ^nnrnbe, f. disquictude of 
conscience. ...knoc^tcr^ m. conscience- 
keeper. m. violence done 

to consdcnce; moral constraint. ^ 
Stoc^cI, m. f. .^ffnibd. 
gcmtffcrmd'fictt, adv. in a (certain) 
mauner (or \ray), in a certain de- 
gree (or measure), to a certain degree 
(or extent); in some respect (way, 
or sort); somehow, so to say, as it 
were. 

f. certainty, certitnde, sure- 
ty; (Qemelg) proof; (Slngenfcbdnlic^fcit) 
evidence; boKe dead certainty; fi^ 
über ettn. berfcbalfen, to ascertain 
at; i(^ inerbe mir barüber oerfc^offen, 
I shall put an end to all doubt 
about it; mit ... miffen, to know for 
certain (or for a certainty), to be iure 


of, to be positive about; mit ber 
bab ..., wiih the certainty that .... 

e 'litbf adv. f. gemib, II. 

l'tcr, n., ...9, pl. ..., 1. (thunder-) 
storm; thunder and lightning; * tem- 
pest; eS ift ein im SInjuge, eS ^tebt 
ficb ^ ^ufammen, a storm is gather- 
ing; fteigt ein ... auf, a storm is 
approaching; bag etngcfcblagen, 

the lightuing has strack (in biefem 
^aufe, this house); 2. fig. storm. 
^rt^t, f. dread of tbunder-storms. 
gemif terbüft^ a. stormy, charged with 
electridty, elcctric(al). 

@etoif tcrllbtmmcl, m. storm-boding sky. 
.^Inft^ f. sultry (oppressive, or heavy) 
air before a thunder-storm. 
geiotftcnt^ i. (b.) imp. to be stormy; 
(botmem) to thunder. 

@ctotf tcr||nacbt^ f. stormy night. 
regen, m. thunder-shower. 
gewifterftbtocr, a. f. gcmiltcrbaft. 
(9ettitt'ter||fd)nime, f. sultriness (pre- 
ceding a storm). m. thunder- 

storm. ...tDOlfe, f. thunder-doud. 
@etoi^'el, n., affected or sballow 
witticism. 

gemi^'igt, p.a. (bureb (£rfabmng fing ge« 
matbt) taught wisdom by (or the wiser 
for) experience; (infolge natürlitbcr Än« 
löge) knowing, shrewd, sharp. 
^ernb'ge, n., ...8, waving, billowing, 
fluctuation; (b. SWenfeben) crowd, throng; 
fig. tunnoil. 

getnö'gen, p.a. well (or kindly) dis- 
posed (towards); (favourably) inclined, 
favourable, affectionate, fcriendly, or 
kind (to); fttb (dat.) j. ... mad)6n, to 
gain s.one’s favour (or affection); jm. 
... fein, to bear s.o. good-will; bleiben 
©ic mir ...I 1. preserve your kind 
feelings towards mel 2. fam. be off 
with youl bomit fönnen 6ie mir .... 
bleiben, thank you for nothing. 
(Semö'gcnbett, f. affectlonateness, kind- 
ness, favour, good-will, friendliness; 
haben ©ic bic mir ju fogen, have the 
kindness (or goodness) to teil me; 
mich Sb^er ferneren .... cmpfeblenb, re- 
questing your further countenance. 
getnöb'^Clff ^ ^ accostom (to); 

(feiten) to habituate (to); (bertraiit 
matben mit) to familiarize (with); (on 
Unongenebmeg ...) to inure (to); (bureb 
SbKUtg) to break (to); an etto. gemöbnt 
fein (ob. hjerben), to be (or to become) 
used to B.t.; nidjt gctoöbnt, unused (e. g. 
to sodety); ang to domesticate 

(animals); ^agbljunbe an IBlut to 
blood honnds. 11. rfl. to accustom 
O.8., feiten to habituate 04k (to); to 
acquire (or to get into) the habit 
(of), to get used, or accustomed (to); 
to grow familiär (to 8.o.); fi(b an ein 
^lima to get acclimatizcd (or 
scasoned to a cliniate). 

(^ctoobn'bcitf f., pl. ^en, (allgcmetncg 
^erfommen) custom; (berfömmlicber ®cs 
braueb) usage; (perfönlicbe beg din« 
5 clnen) habit; (^royig) practicc; (SZobe) 
fashlon; ($(rt u. ^eife) manner, way; 
©itten n. ...en eineg Sanbeg, manners 
and cnstoms of a country; ang 
habitually, by habit; nach feiner 
according to bis custom, as is (or was) 
bis wont; 5 ur ... tuerben, to grow into 
a habit; eg mar bei ibm (^ur) ge« 


morben, it had grown habitual (or 
into a habit) with him; eg ift fo feine 
it is a habit (or way) with him, 
it is bis (usual) way; eine .w b^^C”, 
etm. in ber .... buben, to have a custom, 
to be in the habit (of doing 8.t.); to 
be wont (to do s.t.); er but bie ... 
(^eficbter an febneiben, he has the trick 
of making faces; er bleibt bei feiner 
alten hc sticks to bis old habit; 
ang ber fommen, to get out of prac- 
tice (or use); to fall into disusc; eine 
annebmen, to contract (to acquire, 
or to fall into) a habit; eine ... ab« 
legen, to leave off a habit; jm. eine 
... herleiben, to break s.o. of a (bad) 
habit; ... mlrb aur anbem Slintur, prv. 
custom is a second nature; ... hermag 
hiel, custom is everything, custom 
makes all thin^ easy (prv.). 
getoobn'bcügntat^ig, a. customary, usual; 
..w augü^n, to practise. 
®emobn'bcttg|'meitf(b, m. slave of cus- 
tom, creature of habit. ...recbtf n« 
prescriptivo right; (in (Snglanb) com¬ 
mon law. ...ffinbe, f. habitual (or 
besetting) sin. .^ticT, n. hum. f. 
menfeb- ^trinfer, m. habitual dnmkard. 
gelodb^'It^f I- a- 1- usual; (ollg. 
fömmlidj) customary; (allgemein) gene¬ 
ral ; (alltägltcb u. nidjt hom .^en ©cblage 
abmcicbenb) ordinary; (allen gemein, 
überall au finben, allg. fiblicb) common; 
(hertrant) familiär; (oUtäglicb u. abgc« 
brof(ben) commonplace, trite, trivial; 
eine ...e Siebengart, a common saying; 
bet SJIcnfdjcnfdjIag, the common run 
of people; ber Sauf ber ®inge, the 
ordinary oourse of things; ein .^eg 
(S^efl(bt, a common (or homely) face; 
bie ...fte fflugbcit, common prudence; 
ein ...er (ob. gemeiner) 93rucb, math. a 
vulgär fractioo; ...e ©orten, 1. usual 
(ordinary) sorts; 2. lower sorts; ^er 
Corbebalt, com. usual reserve, or pro- 
viso; bag the usual thing; etm. 
©...eg, a common thing, a matter of 
course; etm. über bag ©...e, 8.t more 
than (or out of the) common; 8.t above 
the usual Standard (or fam. the com¬ 
mon run); 2. (gemein) low; .^e ßente, 
low people. II. adv. usually, com- 
monly, generally, in general, as a 
mle; mic as usnal. 
^cmobu'licblcit, f. customariness, osual- 
ness, habitualness; commonness. 
gcmobtit', p.a. 1. used, (feiten) habituat- 
ed; etm. ... fein, to be used, or ac¬ 
customed to 8.t., to ho familiarized 
with s.t.; to be wont to do 8.t.; to 
be in the practice (or habit) of doing 
8.t; etm. .w merben, to get (or to be¬ 
come) used (or accustomed) to s.t., 
to acquire the habit of 8.t.; jung 
alt getljan (prv.), • just as ihe twig 
is bent, tlie tree’s inelined; prv. once 
a use, and ever a custom; 2. (ge« 
mö^nlidj) usual, wonted, habitual, cus¬ 
tomary; feine Unoufmerlfamfcit, bis 
usual (or habitual) inattention; in 
SQcife, in one’s usnal way, as 
nsnal. 

t accustoming, getting 
accustomed; use, habit, habitode; ... 
an bag 5(lima, acclimatization; ^ ber 
Xiere ang ^ug, domestication of ani 
mals. 




®eto9nc 


410 


flletcB 


^cmdriie, n., |)1. 1. arch. vault; 

(fleiüölbte Xcrfc) arched ceiling; (©ogen) 
arch; gotiidjeö Gothic vault; t)crs 
fcf)rtc^ countcrvault; fcuerfcfteS 
(in ©üiitcn), safe (deposit); ^ bcS ^im* 
mclij, vault (or canopy) of heaven; 
2. (^öarcns-^) shop, magazine, ware- 
house; Stores (pl.). ^^fcilcr, m. (arch-) 
buttress, counterfort. ^ftcttt^ m. key- 
stone. t archcd buttress, 

a buttress. 

t', p.a. arched, vaulted(-over). 
&etllöir, n., ^(e)&, coli, (masses of) 
clouds (pl.). 
getoon'ncn, f. getuinnen. 
gctuor'bcn, f. tuerben. 
gcwor'ben, j. toerbeit. 
ocmor'fen, f, locrfcn. 

n., ^(c)8, crowd, throng; 
tumult, hüstle; turmoil; im ^ ber 
©(blad)t, in the tbick of the fight. 
gftuun'bctt, p.a. wound, twisted, twirled; 
tortuous, spiral; her. torqued; arch. 
twisted (said of colomns); fig. twisted 
(declnration). 

getPÜr'fclt, p.a. 1. tesselated; 2. (tariert) 
chccked, checkered (or chequered); 
checks. 

©cttlür'gc, n., 1. a) (Gmjürgen) throt- 

tling, choking; b) (ßrbrccben) retch- 
ing, vomiting; 2. camage, slaughter 
(gern. ®emcbel). 

n., ^(e)S, coli, worms, rep- 
tiles, creeping things (pl.); (Ungeziefer, 
ob. fig.) vermin. 

(^ektlürz', n., ^eS, pL spiee, grocery- 
ware; aromatics (pl.); boU spicy. 
artig, a. spicy, aromatic(al). 
&ctiitir5'||bücl)fc, f. spice-box. .^efftg, m. 
aromatic vinegar, camp-vinegar. 
gtwUrj'll^aft, ^ig, a. spicy, 

aromatic. 

(^CtOÜrz'11^ anbei, m. spice-trade, grooery. 
.^^fiitblcr, m. f. .^frfimer. .^I^a^lung, 
f. grocery, grocer^s shop. .^..frant, m. 
grocery, retail of spicea. .^framer, 
m. grocer (feltner: spicer). fließen, 
m. spiced ginger-bread. .^löbcit. m. 
grocer*s shop; spiceries (pl.). .^mu^le, 
f. spice-mill. .^Itagclt^cn, n. (dim.), 
.^nelfe, f. clove. .^nclfeubaum, m. 
bot. clove-tree (caryophyllut aroma- 
t\cxiM). .^iielfcnBl, n. oil of cloves. 
gctoürs'rctf^, a. aromatic, spicy. 
^emtir^'llftrauc^, m. bot. sweet-soented 
shrub, Carolina all-spice-tree (caly- 
canihiu ßoridut), ..ulnaren, f. pl. 
spices, groceries; spicery, grocery- 
ware (si.). ...hinein, m. spiced (or 
mulled) wine. 

gcsa^'nelt, p.a. bot dcnticulate(d). 
geja^ut', gezd^nf, p.a. mech. toothed 

(tcethed); bot. toothed, deutate(d); 
9iftbcr, cog-wheels, teethed whecls. 
@C5änr,n., >^(e)8, continual quarrelling; 
quarrel, dispute, contention, squabble. 

kicking with the 
feet, sprawling; fidgeting, fidgets (pl.). 
(^CZau'bcr, n., tarr>'ing, lingering, 
loitering; (continual) delay. 
®C3C(^'(C), n., .^(e)S, hard drinking, 
carousing; drinking-bout. 
gc5ci(^'ltct, bgl. zcidjncn; p.a, signed 
(obgefürzt sgd.); marked. 

(Scheit', f., pl. -^cn, 1. mar. tide, flood- 
tide; bie .... lauft ^üb, the sea sets to 
the South; 2. -..en, pl. caih. hours. 


©egertenbüf^, n. cath. breviary. 
©C5clf, n., ....(e)^, pl. pavilion, 
tabemacle, tent; fig. canopy. 
®C5err'(e), n., (continual) pull- 

ing, or dragging (about). 

(bezeug', n., .^(e)8, techn. coli, tools, 
Implements (pl.). 

©cjte'fcr, n., coli, insects (pL); 
vermin (bgl. Ungeziefer). 

Q^ejte'^e, f. Sieben. 

gezte'mcn, ins. i. (b.) (mit dat) ob. rfl., 
gern. imp. to become, to beseem, to 
befit; to be decent (meet, seemly, or 
fit); eS geziemt ibm ntd)t, it does not 
become him; ed geziemt fteb nicht, it ia 
nnseemly (für, for); it is not for (ao. 
to do s.t); mie ed fteb geziemt, as is 
fit (or becoming), as it ought to be; 
leben, toie e0 feinem ©tanbe geziemt, to 
live suitably (fam. up) to one’s rank, 
ge^te'mcnb, p.a. becoming; ([d)icfli(b) 
seemly; (anftfinbig) decent; (bom Äuf* 
treten) decorous; (gcbübreiib) due; (pof» 
fenb) proper, fit, suitable; ficb (adv.) 
Quffübren, to behave properly (or with 
propriety). 

(Scjic'rc, f. 

gc5tcrt', p.a. affected, prim; (ffinftticb 
studied; (gedenbaft .«.) finical, 
dandy-like; (füblicb fam. namby- 
pamby; (zimperlicb) nimini - pimini; 
prick-me-dainty; (fteif u. pebantifcb) 
bnekram, stiff; ißefen, affected 
manners (pl.), affectation, prettyism; 
(fteife ^ebanterie) buckram, stiffness; 

(adv.) fpreeben, to speak aflectedly 
(or mincingly), to mince one’s words. 
^ejicrfbcit, f. affectedness, affectation; 
(©teifbeit) prinmess, stiffness; ($ebans 
tcrie) buckram. 

®ezttn'mcr, n., 1. framing; 2. frame- 

work, timber-work, carpenter’s woric. 
®CZir^'(C), n., chirping. 

OieZifeib', n., hissing. 

Gicztfcb'cl, n., ...Ä, whispering. 
gczo'gcn, p.a. (o. z«bc«) ©ücbfe, 
rifled gun, rifie; .^er Sauf, 91obr, 
rified (or twist^) barrel; 2i(bt, 
dipped candle, dip; in bie Sönge 
wire-drawn; com. Sßecbfel, pl. drawn 

bills, drafts. 

n., .^(e)8, breed, offspring; 

(bcracbtlicb b. ^erfonen) brood. 

lambent (lion). 

(Sezmetg', n., .^(e)8, ooll. branc^es, 
boughs (pl.). 

^CZkntffcbcr, n., chirping, twitter. 

gczumng'cn, p.a. 1. forced, compelled, 
compulsory; 2. (nicht natürlich) forced, 
constrained; affected; (fünftlid)) arti¬ 
ficial; (fteif) stiff, formal; SBefen, 
constrained (or affected) manners 
(pL), constraiut, stiffness, formality; 

lachen, to force a laugh. 
Olcztbung'cithrit, f. forcedness, con- 
straint, affectation, stiffness. 

§ n., Ghetto. 

(^ib'boit, m., pl. zo. gibbon 
( h ylobätes). 

(^(b)ibcUrnc, m., .^n, pl. .^n, G(b)ibel- 
linc. 

gib, gibft, gibt (geh), gicb u. f. m.), f. 

geben. 

(^ibrnrtär, n., Gibraltar. 

A. (yilbt, f. gout, gouty disease; med. 
arthritis; an ben ^üfien, podagra; 
an ben ^'änben, chirnerra; an ben 


fhileen, gonagra; fliegenbe ..., wandering 
gout; fron! an ber f. giebtfranf; bie 
b^ilcnb (ob. linbemb), antarthritic. 

B. Öiiebt, f., pl. ...en, (Oüttenmefen) top 
(mouth, or throat) of a fumace. 
®t(b^anfall, m. attack of the gout. 

artig, a. gouty; med. artbritic. 
&icbt'becre, f. black currant 
gitb^briiebig, a. paralytic, palsied, 
^itbt'bröcbtgfcit, f. palsy. 

^tcnfficber, n. arthritio fever. 

e ^tifcb, a. gouty, arthritio, artbriticaL 
bffltöten, m. node; med. topbus. 
gt^ffrottf, a. gouty, ill of tbe gout 
i^t(bf|ilcibett, n. gouty affection. 
matene, f. f. .^ftoff. .^mittet, n. ant¬ 
arthritic. ...mortbel, f. bot. stink- 
hom (phallus impudicu$). .^a))icr, 
n. rheumatio paper, gout-paper. 
<i|«of»er, n. antarthritic plaster. 
m. f. ..^morcbel. n. antar¬ 

thritic powder. ...tofe, f. bot. peony 
(peeonia offidnälU), .^TÜbe, f. bot. 
white bryony (bryonXa alha). 
ffbmerzett, m. pl. paina (shoots, or 
twinges) of the gout, artbritic pains. 
.^ffbtnamm, m. f. ...morcbel. m. 

gouty matter (or f bumour). .^taffct, 
...taft, m. antarthritic taffeta. 
f. TOut-paddlng. 

gaff, n., 1. cackle, cackling, 

or gabble (of geese); 2. fig. (stupid 
goose; er toeib meber gidd no^ godd, 
fam. he is a dunce, be cannot say 
bo to a eoose. 
gicb, gicbjt, giebt, f. geben. 

(Ste'bel, m., pl. arch. 1. gable, 
gable-end; 2. f. .^felb. 

Sie'bel||baIIttt, m. top-beam. .^baebr 
n. gabled roof. ...faqabf, f. fronti- 
spiece-face. ><.fclb, n. tympan, pedi- 
ment. ^ftnjler, n. 1. (im ...) gable- 
window; (balbrunbed) fan-light; 2. (mit 
einem ^bled window. 
me'belfömttg, a. gable-formed. 
@ie'bcI||front, f. gable-front. 
n. house with a gable-roof. .^ntauet^ 
f. rable-walL 

de ocln, rfi. to rise gable-like. 
täie'beljlfeite, f. gable-side, frontispieoe. 
.^fpibc, f. top^ of a gablc-end; gable- 
head. .^bcrzierimg, f. gable-mould- 
ings (pl.). pl- acroteria. 

@ten, f. (STrt Slafcbenzug) mar. purchase. 
@ier (t @ier'be), f. avidity, greedi- 
ness, cageruess, eager (ino^inate, or 
raging) desire, tbirst (nach, for, or 
after). 

A. gie'rett, i. (b.) to long eagerly, to 
yeara, to tbirst (nach, for). 

B. gte'tctt, i. (b.) mar. to yaw, to make 
yaws, to fall off (from tbe course); 
lab baS ©ebiff nicht ...I steady (as you 

?o)!. 

gte'rig, a. greedy, covetous (nach, of); 
ea^r (for). 

®ie rigfeit, f. eagemess, greediuess, 
avidity. 

(^tcb'llnacb, m. (mountain-)torrent 
bab, n. shower-batb. 
gie'beii (gie'beft ob. giebt; gob, gegorfen), 
t. u. i. (b.) 1. to pour; (bcrgicben) to 
shed; (berfebütten) to spül; 01 Ind 
geucr to pour oil upoii the flame, 
to add fuel to the fire; ift beute fefion 
gegoffen ? have tbe flowers been watered 
to-day? cS giebt (in ©trömen, ob. mit 



®ie{|er 


411 


glacicren 


ilannen), it poura, it raiiui as fast as 
it can pour; it is raiiiing cats and 
dogs; 2. to found (metals, type, or 
belle), to cast (metala); S^ugeln to 
cast bnllets; Sichte to mould candles; 
gegoffene mould-candles; gegojyes 

ned cast-glass; gegoffeue Strbeit, 

cast-Work; gcgojfeneg f. GliiBetfen. 

©ic'ftcr, m., pl. 1. founder, 
caster, fumace-inan; bgt. @(^riftgie|er; 
2. (SBaffeitanne) ewer; 8. mar. (©c^öpfs 
gcföfe) skeet, skeeter. 

®te|erci\ f., pl. .^cn, fotmdery (or 
foundry), casting-house; bgl. ^vift« 
glefeerei. 

(^iel'llfontt, f. casting-monld. 
n., L foundery (or foundry); 

casting-house. .^fauit^ f. (aum iBcgie« 
|cn) watering-pot. f., 

m. casting-ladle. n. hole of a 

mould; funnel of a fumace. 
m. founding-fumace. 

1. t pl- present. 

II. n., pl. 1. (aKg.) poison; 

(tierifc^cS ob. aufecTli(§ eingcPöfete« J) 
venom; (SScrberbcit) bane; med. (©lat's 
u. bgl.) virus; ögl. glic'gens^, 
Slot'tcits-,.; ft^IcldbcnbcS slow poison; 
^ abtrcibcnb(eS 5KittcI), alexipharmic; 
barauf fann[t bu ... nehmen, fam. you 
may be quite sure of that, you may 
take my word for it; 2. fig. venom, 
virulence, malice, wrath, anger; OoQ 
..w uiib (^aQe, full of rage and malice; 

unb ©alle fpeien, to vomit (or to 
vent) one*B venom. 

<S(iff||baitm, m. bot. 1. (.^opfclbaum) 
manchineel (hippomäne mancinella); 
2. upas-tree (antiäris toxicaHa); 3. 
f. .^fumacb. .^Ped|cr, m. poisoned cup. 
...bfeve, i. any poisonous berry. 
bijfett^ m. poisoned morsel. 
fii^, m. bot marsh-crowfoot (ranun- 
eülu8 tcelerätus). m. blight 

f. min. establishment for the 
Sublimation of arsenic, arsenic-works 
(pl-). 

gifffret, a. free from poison; non- 
poisonous. 

Bif fig, a. 1. poisonous; venomous; viru¬ 
lent (ögl. ®ift); 2. fig. a) (boSboU) ve- 
nomouB (tongue); virulent (iuvective); 

b) (ücrbcrblicb) pemicious; deleterious; 

c) (erbittert) viperous, angry, mali- 
cious, enraged, waspish; fam. wazy. 

®tftigfeit, f. poisonouaness, venomous 

Ä , virulence. 

.^lobalt, m. min. arsenical 
pyrites. .^fraut, n. poisonous herb. 

m. strong-scented lettuce 
(laetuea tnrösa^. f. tozicology. 

a. poisonless. 
llmehi. n. white arsenic. 
n., .^mtfqeret^ f. poisoning. 
m., .^mtfdieriib f. poisoner. .^mittel, 
n. antidote. .^ittorc^el, f. f. ©icbtiuor^ 
(bet ..wittorb, m. poisoning. .^tttdrber, 
m., .^Brberin, f. poisoner. ...pffon^e, 
f. poisonous plant ...piHe, f. poi- 
soned pill, quieting-bolus. 
f. II- alexipharmic 

powder. .^Tanunfel, f. f. 

...ftblfingt, f. venomous serpent 
ftqiiatnitt^ m. poisonous mushroom 
(e. g. toadstool). .«.fteitt, m. min. 
arsenical cadmia, white arsenic-ore. 
«.ftoff, m. poisonous matter, virus. 


.wfümaebr m. bot. poison-oak (rkus 
toxicodendron), „wtranf, m. poisoned 
draught (cup, or potion). .^tvajfcr, 

n. poisoned water, m- bot. 

water - hemlock (cicüta viröaa), 

$abtt, m. venom-tooth (of serpents). 
...junge, f. fig. envenomed tongue. 

§ (^igottf, m., .^en, pl. ...cit, giant 
I gigou'tifcb (gigoittcßf), a. gigautic. 
©rgcrl, m., pl. ...(e)n, fop, dandy, 
beau, spark; hum. howler, masher. 
©irbert, m., (9R91.) Gilbert, 

©irbe, f., pl. .^n, guild, Corporation, 
Company. ...brubet, m. member of 
a ^ild. n. guild-hall. 

metftet, m. head (or foreman) of a 
Corporation. 

©iriung (©iritug), f., pl. mar. 
(äbtoeidbung U. ber geraben Sinie) counter; 

(ob. febröger ©ebnitt) eincä ©cgclS, 
göre of a sail. ii- pl- counter- 

timbers. 

gilt, giltft, f. gelten, 
girtig, güIHg. 

@int'bcl, m., pl. 1. zo. bull- 
finch (los^ pyrrhüla); 2. fig. block- 
head, dunce, simpleton, noodle. 
©imbclei', f. silliness. 
gntjSf f- öeben- 

§ ©in'gang [gin'gon], Qüq'gont, m., 
gingham. 

C^in'ftcr, m., .^8, bot broom (genüta), 
I^l, m., -^8, pl. 1. summit, top, 
peak (of a mountain); (Gipfel) top (of 
a tree); (©iebeO gable (of a house); 
(3tnne) pinnacle; 2. fig. culmination, 
pitch, top, height, aome; climax; 
meridian.^ ...enbe, n. top-end. 
g^'fel|9mttg, a. bot. fastigiate(d). 
gip ycltg, a. topped, running out into 
a top. 

gtp'feln, i. (bO, ob. rfl. to culminate, 
to reach the zenith. 

(^ip'felpnnft, m. highest point. 
^'felftänbig, a. bot terminal. 

^tp8, m., -..(DeS, gypsum; ehern, hy- 
drated sulphate of lime; (.^tnörtel) 
plaster of Paris, stucco; gebrannter ..., 
bumt, or heated (ehern, dehydrated) 
i^psum. 

Stp8'||abbmcf, m. squeeze gypsoplast. 
-fibgufi, m. plaster-cast, gypsoplast 
.^onmurf, m. coating (of a wall), 
plastering. ...Otbeit, f. plaster-work, 
stiicGo-work. „..orbeiter, m. plasterer. 
gips'artig, a. resembling plaster. 
Ölip8'||bctt>nrf, m. f. .^antourf. .^bilb, 
n. plaster-figure. ...bilberbaitbler, m. 
(Italian) image - seller, image • boy, 
image-carrier. .wbrti, m. paste of 
gy^um (or of plaster). „..btenntrei, 
f. 1. (^Brennen) calcination of gyj>sum; 
2. f. ..^ofen. .^brttfb, m. gypsum-pit, 
gypsum - quarry. .^..büfte, f. plaster- 
bust. .^bcftf, f. stucco-ceiling. 
gip'fen (gip'jeft ob. gipft), t to plaster. 
(^ip'fcr, m., -..8, pl. plasterer, stucoo- 
worker. 

<^ip8'Herbe, f. gypseous earth, earthy 

f g^mram. n. _plaster-floor. 

.^fignr, f. f. .^bilb. .^fi^renjunge (ob. 
igurenmann), m. f. .^bilberbänbler. 
omt, f. plaster-mould. .^grübe, f. 
gypsum-pit -..guff, m. plaster-cast(ing). 
gtp8'haltig, a. gypsiferous. 

(^Ip8 ijfali, m. plaster-lime. ..„ntalerei, 
f. painting in fresoo. .^tttamtor, m. 


artificial marble, stucco. ..^.ntebl, n. 
powdered gypsum. .^ntergcl, m. min. 
gypseous marl. ...mbrtel, m. plaster; 
stucco. .^ntiib(cv f. gypsum-mill, 
plaster-mill. .^öfeit, m. plaster-kiln. 
.«.ftein, m. plaster-stone, gypseous stone. 
„vftuef, m. stucco. ^...berbat^, m. gypso- 
plastic dressing; jin. einen .^Oerbanb 
anlegcn, to put s.one’8 arm Jor foot «kc.) 
in plaster-of-Paris. .^märeit, f. pL 
plaster-wäre (si.). ...tnonb, f. plastered 
wall. 

§ (Giraffe, f. zo. giraffe, camelopard 
(camelopardälis giraffa). 

§ ©iranbö'le [zhiraq], f., pl. .^n, giran- 
dole, branched (or armed) candlestick. 
§ Qiirant' [zh], m., ...en, pl. -..en, oom. 
endorser. 

§ (Siröf [zh], m., .^en, pl. -..cn, oom. 
endorsee. 

§ gir||ie'ren [zh] (p.p. -^ierOr t. com. 
to circulate, to put in circulation; 
einen ^ecbfel ..^.ieren, to endorse a bill 
of exchange; in IBIanco .gieren, to en¬ 
dorse Jn blank. 

§ ©fro [zh], n., .^8, pl. -..8, com. en- 
dorsement; [ein geben, to endorse; 

in iBIanco, unau8gefüllte8 blank 
endorsement; au8gefüQte8 eudorse- 
ment in full. ...Donf, f. circulation- 
bank, giro-bank, deposit-bank, trans- 
fer-bank. 

gir'ren, i. (b.) to coo. 

(^ifi, n., mus. G sharp; moll, 
G sharp minor; bur, G sharp mqjor. 
aWen, i. (b.) to foam, to froth, to 
boil; (gären) to ferment 
@iffbt, m., .«.(e)8, foam, froth, ebnlli- 
tion; ((Störung) fermentation. 
gin^t, t mar. to estimate by guess. 
^if'fing, ^iffnng, f. mar. estimation 
by the log-book, dead reckoning. 
©it'tcr, n., .^8, pl. 1. (uor Öffnun» 
gen) trellis, grate, lattice; (fikipnber, 
3Qun) railing; (Dnerftongen) cross-bars 
(pl.); (5Jrabtgitter) net of wire; fendei 
(of a chimney); railing, or fence (of 
a garden); railing (of a staircase); 
mit einem berfeben, latticed, grated, 
cross-barred; bon einem umf^loffen, 
fenced (in), railed; (eine 
bureb berfleinem, to rcduce (a draw- 
ing) by squares; 2. arch. (burebbroebene 
©^ranle) screen; (Sb^rfebranfe) chancel; 
3. he^ fret. 

gifter||artig, .^förmig, a. lattice-like, 
latticed; cross-barred. 

@iftcr||hett, n. latticed bedstead. 
hrfilfc, f. lattice-bridge; truss-bridge. 
.^fenfier, n. lattice-window, trellised 
window; (mit @i|enftangcn) barred win- 
dow. .«.gang, m. trellised walk. 
lauhe, f. trellis-work-arbour. 
giftem, t 1. f. bwgittem; 2. (Seberei) 
to checker. gcgiftert, p.a. latticed; 
checkered; bot cancellate; gegitterte 
Slrbeit, trellis-work, lattice-work. 

@if terjlfcbtanf, m. cupboard with cross- 
bars, .^tbör, n. trellised gate. .^tbSt, 
f. grated door. .«.tticrf, n. lattice-work, 
trellis-work, fret-work; truss; grat- 
ing. .^jonn, m. fence of trellis-work; 
railing. 

§ @lac6'[Fr.]banbf(b]tb, m. kid-glove, 
dress-glove. 

§ glac||te'ren [glajfi'ren] (p.p. -^lerf), t. 
1. (glänienb machen) to make glossy, 



@IaciS 


412 


QKIafnr 


to gloss; 2. (gefrieren madjen) to freeze, 
to congeal. 

§ Klacid' [Fr.], n., pl. mil. glacis. 

....böfdjltng, f. slope of the glacis. 

§ ©Inbia tor, m., .^8, pl. ©ßbtatö'ren, 
gladiator. 

§ ©läbtaiö'rcnfpiclc, n. pl. gladiatorial 
shows. 

§ a. gladiatorial, gladia- 

tory. 

©ian§, m., ^c8, 1. (^eHigfeit, bcf. notürs 
lieber J) brightness; (bö^rcr ®rob) 
Instre; (ungciiJÖbnlieber splcDdour, 
(no<b gefteigert) brilliancy; • sheen; 
(ftroblcnbcr radiance; (blenbcnbct J) 
glare, flash; (®li^m) glitter; ^ ber 
SWctQÜc, lustre of metals; ^ be8 ÄiigcS, 
Instre (brilliancy, sparkle or bright- 
ness) of the ey8; ber (Befunbbeit, 
bloom of health; in boQem in all 
one’s splendour; fam. in full feather; 
on ..w übertreffen, to outsbine; (einen) 
berbreiten, to shed a Instre (über, 
over); 2. (^ bur^ Stppretnr) gloss; 
(Politur) i)olish, polishing; fam, ^ne; 

geben, to dress, to gloss (a hat, 
cloths); ben berlicren, to lose the 
gloss or Instre, to tamish; to fade; 
3. water, lustre, play (of precious 
stones); 4. fig. splendour (of a name); 
brilliancy (of style). 

©lan^'IJb^tc, f. polishing-brush. 
etfencrj, n., ^eifenftein, m. iron-glance. 
glön'scit (glän'äcft ob. glänjt), i. (b-) to 
be bright, to shine; (gli^em) to glit¬ 
ter, to glisten; (funfein) to sparkle; 
(bureb Slppretur) to be glossy; tootlen, 
to want to shine forth, to want to 
Show off; eS ift ni(bt aüed (S^olb, taad 
glänzt, prv. all is not gold that 
glitters. ...b, p.a. shining; bright, 
brilliant, radiant, splendid, resplen- 
dent; glossy; sparkling (eyes); .^ber 
@til, brilliant style; ^be greigebigfett, 
mnnificence. 

©Imtj'llerg, n. silver-glance. >^farbe, f. 
brilliant colonr. m. glazing- 

vamish. ..^gebct, m. glosser, bnmisher, 
polisher. ^golb, n. mock leaf-gold. 
.«.grad, n. bot. canary-grass (phalärit 
eanariensU), .^fattün, m. glazed 
calico, Chintz. .^(oblCf f* glance-coal, 
anthracite. .^Icber^ n. patent-leather. 
.^Idntoanb, f. glazed linen. 
glonj'föd, a. 1. Instreless, lack-lustre, 
dnll, dim; dulled; tamished; faded; 
clondy (diamond); 2. fig. withont 
splendour or pomp. 

©lan.Vjlpaptcr, n. glazed paper. 
bertöbe, f. fig. days of glory; • palmy 
days. f. glazing-calender. 

>^buuft^ m. cnlminating-point, aeme. 

e 'rett^, a. very bright, splendid. 
S'llfiotfe, f. gloss • starch. ^taffet 
(.^tOft), m. (silk-)lustring. 
glonj'botl, a. bright, brilliant, splendid; 
glorious, 

©(an5'||tui(bfc, f. shining blacking, po¬ 
lishing • paste. m. patent- 

bobkin. 

©Ia8, n., ©lä'feS, pl. ©lo'fer, 1. (©toff) 
glass; gcfdiUffencd cut gla-ss; matt 
gc)cbliffcnc3, ob. rnotteS ground glass; 

madjen, blafen, to make (or to 
blow) glass; mcrbcn, to vitrify; 

(in) ^ malen, to paint on glass; to 
stain; Qilüd unb mie leicbt briebt ba8, 


prv. there is no relying on a starry 
sky (öbnlicb: glasses and lasses are 
brittle wäre); unter unb SRabmen brin* 
gen, to frame and glaze; 2. a) (^rinfs 
glaS mit guB, SBeingloS) glass; (^Barfer» 
©icris-w ohne guB) tumbler; ein 
SBein (ob. 93icr), a glass of wine (or 
of beer); jtoci (Sein), two glasses 
(of wine); ein noÜcS a bnmper 
(feltner a brimmer); ju tief inS gurfen, 
fam. to take a sip too mnch; mit 
ben ©läfcm onftoBen, to tonch (or to 
ring) glasses; b) f. STugenglaS, gemglaS. 
gfa8'ö!)nUd), a. glasslike. 

©Ind'orbctt, f. glass-work. 
gIa8'ortig, a. vitreons, glassy. 
©(a8'angc, n. 1. glass-eye; 2. vet wall- 
eye; 3. .^n, pl. hum. spectacles. 
gIa8'ougtg, a. wall-eyed, silver-eyed. 
©la8'||baIloit, m. glass-balloon. 
reitung(8futtft), f. hyalurgy. n, 

crystallotype, glass-photograph. 
blafen, n. glass-blowing, glass-making. 
.^blSfer, m. glass-blower, glass-maker. 

^blafcrlnmpc, f., ^blöfcröfrc, f. blow 
pipe. .wbobren, n. glass-drilling. 
bobter, m. glas-drill. „^bihrfte, f. bottle< 
brush. 

©In^'c^cn, n., ...8, pl. (dim. b. (^Ia8) 
Uttle glass, cnp; ein trinfen, to take 
a glass of s.t.; ein iu Diel, a cnp 
too mnch. 

©la8'||ct)Unber, m. (lamp-)chimney; 
fam. glass. n. sky-light 

bctfcl, m. glass-cover, glass-lid; show- 
glass. .^cTeftricitot, f. vitreons elec- 
trici^. 

glab'elcftrtfi^, a. vitreo-electric. 
©lä'fer, m., -..8, pl. -w, glazier. .^orbeit, 
f. glazieris work. .^blct, n. f. genfters 
blet. ^biatnant, m. glazieris diamond; 
diamond - pencil, writing - diamond; 

emeril. 

©fäfetei', f., pl. ^cn, business, or work- 
shop of a glazier. 

©fa'jcr||gcfcU, m. joumeyman-glazier. 
.^^anbmerf, n. glazieris trade, 
m. putty. ^meiftcr, m. master-glazicr. 
©fa'(er||flang, m. jingling (or sonnd) 
of glasses. -^forb, m. glass-tray. 
giS'fcnt, a. glassy, vitreons; «.e glafcbe, 
glass-hottle; .^e8 Sluge, dim (or • lack- 
Instre) eye; geu^tigfeit im Äuge, f, 
®Ia8feud)tigfeit. 

©Ia8'||erj, n. min. silver-glance, silver- 
ore. ^fabrtf, f. glass-mannfactory, 
glass-works (pl.). .^ffiben, m. glass- 
thread; ...fäben, pl. spun glass. 
g(a8'farbtg, a. glass-coloured, hyaloid. 
©laö'llfcnftcr, n. glass-window. 
tigfcit, f. med. vitreons (or crystalline) 
hnmour (of the eye). ^flafc^C, f. glass- 
bottle; (SBeinfaraffe) decanter. -PSb« 
Icr^ m. pl. zo. clear-wings (fcsüna), 
.^flU^, m. glassy flux; glass-paste, 
crystal-paste. f. frit. .^gaCfe, 

f. glass-gall, sandiver. .^gc^äufc, n. 
glass-case. .^gcntSlbe, n. painting on 
glass. ^gcfd)trr, n. coli, glass-ware, 
table-glass; glass-vesscls (pl.). -^gc* 

fpiuft, n. spun glass. .^glocfe, f. glass- 
bell; glass-shade, globe (of a lamp); 
hand-glass (for plants), 
glad'gruu, a. bottle-green. 
(^Ia8'|;l|anbel, m. gloss-trade. .w^anb* 
ler, m. dealer in glass; fam. glass- 
man; beim .^b^nbler, in the glass-shnp. 


f. musieal glasses (pl.), 
(glass-)harmonica. .^^auS, n. glass- 
house (bgt. Qiemä(b8r)Qu8). ^^aut (be8 
9luge8), f. med. hyaloid membrane. 
glad'll^art, a. hard as glass; brittle. 

a. clear as glass. 

©fa8 guttc, f. glass-works (pl.). 
flß’f'B (feiten gfä'fit^t), a. sUning like 
glass; glassy, vitreons. 

§ gfaf|ic'rctt (p.p. .^iert'), t. to glaze. 
.^terr, p.a. glazed; (mit3ucfcr) frosted; 
paint. vamished. 

S(a8'|jfaftcn, m. glass-case; show-glasa. 
~litfd|e, f. agriot. ^fitt, m. diamond- 
cement. ^fno^fr m. glass-button. 
folbctt, m. ehern, fiask. «vfopf, m. 
min. hematite. ^foraHen, f. pl. glass- 
beads, glass-corals. ..^forb, m. crate. 

m. med. vitreons (or crystal¬ 
line) hnmour (of the eye), .^from, 
m. f. ...laben, .^fraitt, n. bot. wall- 
pellitory, parietary (parietaHa), 
trüg, m. mng. ...früfe, f. glass-jar. 
.^fügcl, f. glass-globe, glass-ball; 
(einer Sampc) glass-shade, gern, globe. 
.^ftltfc^e, f. glass-coach. .^löbctt, m. 
glass-shop. .^tateme, f. glass-lantem. 
^lüba, f. min. hyalite. .^linfc, f. phys. 
lens, lenticnlar glass. ...matter, m. 
glass-maker. .^mat^erfeife, f. man- 
ganese, glass-(maker’s)soap. ...Ittälcr, 
m. glass - painter, painter on glass, 

f lass-stainer, annealer. ...mölerct, f. 

. glass-painting, encanstic painting, 
glass-staining, annealing; 2. picture 
on glass; genftcr mit ^molcrci, stained 
(-glass) Windows, .^maffe, f. 1. (robe) 
frit; 2. (flüffige) glass-metal. 
m. glass-fumace, gloss-oven. ...0^01, 
m. min. hyalite. Crystal- 

Palace. glass-paper. 

bafte, f. glass-paste. pi* 

glass-beads; (fcbmar^c) bugles; mit 
(fleincn) ^perlen befebt, dew-sprinkled. 
.wb4oiO01^flb^f^r crystallotype, glass- 
photograph. f- glass-plate. 

transparent porcelain. 
.^raumer, m. bottle-bmsh. .^ruiltc, f. 
lozenge-^aped glass-pane. ^to^rc, 
f. glass-tube. .^fanb, m. vitreons 
Band, .^fabr m. frit. .^fc^cibc, f. pane 
of glass. ^fc^erbe, f. piece (or frag- 
ment) of broken glass. ^fc^tmt, ni. 
1. glass-shade; 2. f. ®Ia8t)or[eBer. 
f(pfeifen, n. glass-grinding, glass-cut- 
ting. ^fl^jlctfcr, m. glass-grindcr, glass- 
cutter. .^fdimel^, m. enamel. 
gcr, m. glass-mclter. .^ft^ttcibcr, m. 
glass-cutter, glass-grinder. ^fc^tattf, 
m. glass-CUpboard, glass-case. ^fctfc, 
f. f. ^ttiQcberfcifc. n. musieal 

glasses (pl.). .^fblitter, m. shiver of 
glass. ...ftein, m. paste, artificial (or 
factitious) gern, .^ftcmbcf, m. stamp 
(or mark) of gla^-works. f, 

glass-shade. stufet, f. glass-plate; 
.^tafeln ju^^enfterfd^eiben, sheet-glass 
(si.) .^t^ranen, f. pl. f. .^tropfen. 
f^ür, f. glass-door, Venetian door. 
tiegd, m. glass-melting-pot -..topfr 
m. glass-pot. ...trtfi^tcr, m. glass-funnel. 
.^trog, m. glass-trough. ...tropfen, m. 
pl. Prince Rupert^s drops, glass-drops, 
glass-tears, Dutch tears. 

§ ©lafur', f., pl. ^en, 1. (potteris) 
glazing; glaze, vamish; (bc8 fhi(bcn8) 
frosting; 2. enamel (of the teetb). 







©la^vnrgolbnng 


413 


@I2n(iiger 


®Ia9'||t)ergo0mitg^ f. gildlng on glass. 
^nrrgientttgeit, f. pl. tippings. 
fe^er, m. glaas-screen. ^kOOttb, f. 
glass-partition. ^loarett, f. pl. glass- 
wäre (sL). n. glass-works 

(pl.). 

glatt, a. 1 . a) eig. smooth; (^, u. 
mit fc^mac^em Q^Iona) sleek; u. blanf) 
glossy; (poliert) glazed, polished; 
u. gefd^eibig) glib; (j(^Iüpfrtg) slip- 
pery; (eben) even; (einfach, fc^lit^t, fla^) 
plain; bot. smooth, glabrous; ^ed S)ed 
(ohne Ülufbau), mar. flush-deck; ^ed 
(ä^toc^r, ^e Äanonc, smooth-bored gun, 
smooth-bore; -..et ©Op, typ. letter-type 
(without figores); ©cfic^t, smooth 
(or sleek) face; bon GJcficl^t, smooth- 
faced; IHnn, smooth (or beard- 
lese) chin; ©tim, fair (or onfur- 
rowed) forehead; Rapier, hot- 

pressed paper; .^er plain crape; 

.^er (ob. fc^U^ter) ©toff, plain cloth 
(®gf. gemuftert, with pattems); ^e Xalffe 
(eines ÄleibeS), plain body (<51gf. full); 

machen, to smooth; to polish, to 
gloss; fic^ bie gebem ^ madien (bon 
Sögeln), to preen the feathers; bütften, 
to brush smooth; ^ lammen, to comb 
out; ^ Tofleren, to shave dose; 
legen, to lay flat; ^ ftxeic^en, to smooth 
down; b) adv. .... anliegen, .... fi^en, to 
fit dose; 2. fig. a) (aalglatt) slippery 
(as an ed); (einf(!^mcic^elnb) insinuat- 
ing; SBorte, flattering (bland, sweet, 
or fair)words; jm. SBorte geben, to 
speak 8.0. fair; Bunge, smooth (or 
glib) tongne; <i}ef(^äft, fair (nice, 
or agrecable) business; er ^at bie gon^ 
9ic(^nung gemacht, he haa squared 
the whole account; b) adv. toeg, 
ronndly, plainly, flatly; j^rttuS* 
fagen, to teil plainly (flatly, bluntly, 
ronndly, or freely); bie ©ac^e ging 
the affair went on smoothly (or flow- 
liigly); er ^at alles .... abgemacht, he 
has settled the whole business. 

(SlStf beitt, n. polishing-bone. 

^lofte, t 1. smoothness; evenness, 
polish; glossiness, sleekness; slipperi- 
ness; bgL glatt; 2. fig. a) (b. ißerfonen) 
smooth - spokenness, glibness, bland- 
ness; Insinuation; b) (bom©til) smooth¬ 
ness, mellifluence, limation; 3. min. 
(Sleigiatte) Utharge. 

^latfeiS, n. glazed frost; f. aufS 
führen, to bring 8.0. into a dilemma, 
to get ao. into a scrape; to dodge 
ao.; to deceive ao. 

glotfetfcn, ins. i. (b.) imp. eS glatteljl, 
there is a glazed frost. 

eifeit, n. smoothing-iron. 
gloften, t. to smooth; (blonl machen) 
to polish, to bnmish; (ebnen) to plane, 
to planish; to calender (cloth); to 
glaze, or to finish (paper); geglättetes 
$apier, glazed paper; bie ©tim to 
unknit the brow. 

®lfit'ter, m., ....S, pl. 1. smoother, 
polisher dcc.; bgl. glätten; 2. polishing- 
tool. 

®lStffeU& f. smoothing-file. 
glotfh^ang, a. smooth-haired, sleek- 
hair^. 

©latt'Jeit, f. f. matte. 
glotffobfig, a. sleek-headed. 
glfitf licbf a. half-smooth. 

^atfnmbig, a bot f. ganaronbig. 


©Ifitf llftahl, m. bumishing-steel, bur- 
nisher. .^)ahn, m. techn. wolf's or 
dog’s tooth, polishing-tooth, bumisher. 
glatfafingig, a smooth-tongued, honey- 
tongued, oily, mealy-mouthed; fine- 
spoken, insinuating. 

©iatf afittgigf eit, f. smoothness of tongue, 
mealimouthedness; Insinuation, 
(^lo^'e, f. baldness; bald head; fam. 
bald pate; hum. thin heim, 
filulj'iflf a bald, bald- 

headed; fam. bald-pated. 

^la^'fopf, m. bald-pated person. 
glatt, a proyinc. 1. clear, bright; 2. 
brisk, smart; snug; 3. dear, sharp- 
sighted. 

glott'äugig, a bright-eyed; sharp- 
sighted. 

glaub'bät, a |. glaublich. 

^laub'bärfeit, f. f. (^laublicbleit 
^lau'be (.^n), m., .^nS, 1. (aflg.) belief 
(an, in); (feft begrünbeter u. bingebenber 
.^) faith; (.« auS Sertrauen) credit 
credence; (Butrauen) trust; Sreue unb 
.^n, good faith; in gutem .^n, in good 
faith, bond fide; ein äliann ebne 2:reue 
u. ...n, a man not to be trusted; auf 
Xreu(e) u. ....n, on trust; etm. auf Xreu(e) 
a annebmen, to accept at on the 
good faith of another; .^n finben, to 
find belief (bei, with); .^n öcrbicncn, to 
deserve full confidence; er b^t afien 
...n berloren, he has lost all credit; 
einet ©acbe .^n beimejfen (ob. fcbenlen), 
to giye credit (or credence) to s.t., 
to attach credit to at., to put faith 
in at., to credit at; ba^u gebört ein 
ftarler ...., that is hard to be believed; 
2. rdigious faith, rdigion; (Q^IaubenS* 
bclenntniS) creed, profession; Siebe, 
Hoffnung, faith, hope, and charity; 
ber (briftlicbe the Christian faith; 
er ift feines ^nS $rotcftant, he is of 
the Protestant confession; einen ot 
belennen, to profess a religion; einen 
...n annebmen, to embrace a creed; 
ben (briftlicben .... annebmen, to tum 
Christian; bom .^n abfallen, to abjure 
(or to fall away from) one’s faith, to 
apostatize; feftcr .^, firm (unshaken, 
or steadfast) belief; ber macht felig, 
he that believeth (and is baptized) 
shall be saved (bibl.). 
glau'bett, t. u. i. (b.) 1. to believe (an, 
in); to trust, to credit; Jm, (etto.) 
to bdieve s.o.; ich lunn eS ihm nicht 
I cannot believe him; menn man 
eS ihm foll, if he is to be be¬ 
lieved; ich glaube es 3bucn aufs SBort, 
I take your word for it; ich glaube 
gern, I quite believe; ich glaube mobl, 
I should think so, I diare say; fteif 
unb feft (an) etto, to believe 8.t. 
confidently; machen, to make be¬ 
lieve, to lead to believe; an (einen) 
@ott .^, to believe (in) a God; an 
Q^efpenfter to believe in ghosts (or 
apparitions); nicht to disbelieve; er 
glaubt nicht fo leicht, he is no easy 
believer; baS lonn i^ nicht ...., 1 can¬ 
not believe that; it is incrediblc; er 
muhte baran fam. 1. he could not 
escape his fate; 2. he had to suffer 
heavily; 2. (annebmen) to think, to 
suppose; (ft^ einbilben) to imagine; 
mie ich glau^, (as) I think; ich glaube, 
bah ^ ift, I take it to be 


a fiction; toer ©ie, bah i<h ^iu (*=* für 
toen bulten ©ie mich)? 7^^ 

think I am? whom do you take me 
for? ©ie hoch nicht ...? you do not 
suppose ...? foll ich hah ...? am I 
to understand that ...? man glaubt, it 
is thought; man glaubt bon ihm, bah 
he is thought (or suspected) to .... 
@laii'benS||abfall, m. apostasy. ^ctr« 
tffel, m. article of faith. .^bcfeitntniS, 
n. 1. confession of faith; creed; ßeute 
hon berfebiebenem .^befenntniS (== ©cf* 
tierer), dissenters, people of different 
denominations; 2. (politifch) platform. 
..^böte, m. apostle, missionary. .«.brii« 
ber, m. brother in the faith. ....etfcr, 
m. (religious) zeal; (übertrieben) zealo- 
tism. .^etferer, m. zealot. 
gIau'ben(S)fcft, a. firm (or steadfast) in 
one’s (relimous) belief. 
^lau'benSlIfcftigfeit, f. steadfastness in 
one’s belief. ....form, f. form of faith, 
creed. ..„formcl, f. confession of faith. 
..wfretbeit, f. religious liberty. ..^gettO^, 
fellow-believer, co-religionist; ....genof* 
fen fein, to confess the same faith (or 
religion). ...gericbt, n. inquisition. 
grunb, m. foundation of faith. .^b^l^r 
m. Champion of faith. .sichre, f. (ein« 
gelne) dogma, doctrine (of faith); (ge« 
famte) doctrinal theology, dogmatics. 
glau'benSlöS, a. unbelieving. 
^lau'benSIöftgfcit, f. unbelief. 
^lau'benSIImcntiung, f. religious opi- 
nion. ...^Partei, f. denomination. 
pnuft, m. doctrinal point^point of doo- 
trine, article of faith. ....rcgel, f. rule of 
faith. .^riebter, m. inquisitor. ..^fachc, 
f. matter of faith. -..fab, m. dogma, 
doctrine. .^fcbtuärmcr, m. religious 
enthnsiast, fanatic. -..fcbtnärmcret, f. 
rehgious enthusiaBm, fanaticism. 
ffrupel, m. f. .^ameifel. .^fpaltung, f. 
schism. -..ftreü, m., -..ftrcitigfcit, t 
reli^ous controversy (or dissent). 
ftretter, m. Champion of faith. ..^ber« 
befferer, m. reformer. .^bcrbcffcnmg, 
f. reformation (of the church). ..„btr* 
Jaffttjifl, f. 1. dogmatic System; 2. Con¬ 
stitution of the church. .^berleiigtitr, 
m. renegade, apostate. .^bcrlnanbtc(r), 
m. f. .^genoh. .^bortnanbtfcbaft, f. con- 
formity of faith. .,.borf(brift, f. f. 
rcgeL .^mdfe, f. creed. .^Werber, m. 
Propagandist, proselyte-maker; mis- 
sionary. .,.llicrbcrei, f. proselytism. 
.^mijfcnfi^aft, f. theoio^. f. 

religious frenzy, fanaticism. .«^CUgC, 
m. martyr. f. sect. .^5lliaug, 

m. restraint (or cocrcion) in matters of 
faith; intolerance. ....^iQCifcl, m. scruple 
in matters of faith; scepticism. 

Wift, m. f. .^ftreit. 

lau'berfaljf n. chem. Glauberis salt, 
siilphate of soda. 

glauV^aft, a. crcdible; (berbürgt) au- 
thentic; (böc^ft tDabrjd^einlicb) likely; 
....cd B^fiuifi, authentic (or unquestion- 
able) testimony, good authority. 
(Slaub'baftigfcU, f. credibility,'authen- 
ticity. 

gläu ctg, a. believing, faithful; (fromm) 
religious; (leichtgläubig) credulous. 
©lätt'btge, m. ob. t (true) believer; 
bie -„n, believing men, (true) believers, 
the faithful. 

^iStt'bigtr, m., pl. creditor. 




@iaubi(|crin 


414 




®(öu'bt0erin, f., pl. ^nen, creditrix. 
glaub'U^, a. credible; (ttjabrjcbcinlicb) 
probable, likely. 

älaiib'ltd)!eit, f. credibility; (SBobt* 
fd)cinlid)fcit) probability, likelihood. 
glaub'koürbig^ a. 1. (u. Gingen) cre¬ 
dible; (tierbürgt) authentic(al); SRacb» 
richten b^ben, to be credibly informed, 
to have heard (or leamed) on good 
authority; 2. (t). ^erfonen) tnistworthy; 
bon -^er ©eite, from good authority. 
®(aub'mürbtgfett, f. credibility; au- 
thenticity; trustwortbiness. 
glettbr I- a- !• an ob. SBert, bon 
^em Q^rabe) equal; math. equal (auch 
fongrueiit, ob. inbaltSgleid)); ^ unb äbn* 
Il(b, equal in all respects, congruent; 
(-..er 8(rt) like, alike (lebtercS nur pröbl« 
fatib); (baSfelbc) same; (äbnlid)) similar; 
(eben) even, level, plain; bem ©oben (ob. 
ber ^be) even with the ground; 
bor bem ©efebe, equal before the law; 
(beS) -«.en 91amenS, of the same name; 
fünf toeniger hier ift elnS, five less 
four is equal to one, four from five 
leaves one; .^en Stnteil hoben, to have 
an equal share, to share alike; auf 
?trt (ob. 3Beife), in like manner; 
auf gan^ ...e äBeife, all alike; 5 U .^er 
Seit, at (one and) the same time; bon 
.^em $nter, of the same age; auf -^er 
^öhe fein (ob. ftehen), to be upon a 
level; auf ^ent gufec, upon the same 
level; upon the same terms; in -^ent 
Cerhältniffe, proportional (mit, to); in 
.^em 3öertc flehen, com. to be at par; 
bon -..em ©Icrte, equivalent; bon ^em 
Umfange, co-extensive; toir oicht 
bon -..em ©tanbe, we are not equals; 

^efeni^, co-essential, consubstan- 
tial; ftch ftetS always the same, un- 
varying; P(h bleiben, to remain the 
same, to suffer no change (or altera- 
tion); to be consistent with o.s.; (bon 
Uhren) to go regularly; er bleibt P(h 
immer he is always (like) himself, 
he is always the same; bod bleibt P(h 
that is the same; fich bleibenb, 
uniform, consistent; P(h nicht blei^ 
ben, to Vary, to alter, to fluctuafb; 
to be inconsikent; -.^er Sln^cht fein, to 
be of the same opinion (mit, with); 

gelten, to be equivalent (to); (jm. 
ob. einer ©achc) fommen, to equal, 
to match, to come up (with s.o., or 
to 8.t); to be equivalent to; nicht 
... tommen, to be (or to fall) short 
of; bem tommt nichts (there’s) no¬ 
thing like it; that is unparallelled; 

machen, to equalize; to level, to 
make level, to bring to one level; 
bem ©oben machen, to level with 
the ground, to raze (to the ground); 

fein, 1. (einem ^5)inge, ob. jm.) to be 
equal, or equivalent to, to be on (or 
upon) a par with; 2. (imp.) to be 
indifferent (jm., to s.o.); eS ift mir 
(altes) it is all one (or the same) 
to me; eS ift ihm oßeS nothiiig 
affects him; jm. fel)en, to resemble 
8.O.; baS Peht ihm that is just like 
him; fam. that^s he all over; ftef)cn, 
to stand (or to be) upon a par (or 
level); (©ißarb) to be level; ftcHen, 
to place on a par, to put on a level, 
to put on a footing of equality (jm. 
ob. einem ?55ingc, with); eS jm. thim. 


to equal, or to match b.o.; eS jm. 
thun mollcn, to vie with 8.o., to emu- 
late, or to rival 8.O.; ... unb gefeßt 
Pch gern, prv. birds of a feather flock 
together, like will to like, kit will to 
kind; ber J:ob macht aßeS prv. death 
is the great leveller; 2. meines (bei« 
neS, ob. feines) -.en, my (your, or his) 
equals, persona like me (you, or him); 
toic mit feines (meines u. f. m.) -..cn, 
on terms of equality; beffen -.cn, the 
like of which; bon feineS .^en gerich» 
tet mevben, to be tri^ by one^s peers; 
er h(tt nicht feineS ...en, he has not his 
like, he is unparallelled (or match- 
less); feines -.en fuchen, ohne ...en fein, 
to be withont a parallel, to be un¬ 
parallelled (matchless, peerless, un- 
rivalled, unprecedented, or unique); 
8. ins ®.^e bringen, to arrange, to set 
(things) right; ich totß ein ®^eS für 
bich thun, 1 will do as much for you; 
jm. ®.^cS mit ®-^em bcrgeltcn, j. mit 
.^cr SWün^e befahlen, to pay s.o. off in 
the same (or in his own) coin; to 
give measure for measure (fam. tit 
for tat); to render like for like, to 
retaliate in kind. 

II. adv. 1. a) equally; like, alike; 
-w alt, of the same age; emig, co- 
etemal (loic, with); (toeit) entfernt, 
eqiiidistant; fchmer ob. ttHchtig, of 
equal weight, equipoised; baS ift ... 
biel, that is all the same; that does 
not make auy difference; ... biel, mer 
cd ficfagt h^b 1^0 matter who said so; 
er ift toeit entfernt ihn ju loben toie 
5U tabeht, he is as far from praising 
as from censuring him; benfen, to 
agree (mit, with); b) just; ... alS ob, ... 
als toenn, just as if; ... toie, as, even 
as. Just as; 2. fam. (für fogleich) direct¬ 
ly, immediately, presently; (menn ge« 
rufen toirb) -^1 fam. comingl ich 
toieber ba, I shall be back in no time; 
baS ift gefchehen, that is soon (or 
easily) done; ich ^ fettig, I shall 
have done in a minute; ... bar fahlen, 
to pay down (at once), to pay ready 
money (or cash); ... jc^t, now at once; 
... ju Änfang, anfangs, at the very 
beginning, at (the) first, at the out- 
set; bon Anfang an, from the first; 
... nachher, the moment (or immediate¬ 
ly) fdter; ... alS ich f^^» ^ soon 
as I saw him; ... bei ber ^nb, ready, 
(ready) at hand; prompt; eS ift 
jmölf, it is upon the tum of twelve; 
baS h<^be ich init ... gebacht, I thought 
as much; baS ift hoch ^ gan^ anberS, 
you see, that is quite different; mie 
heipt er hoch what is his name 
(now)? 

III. c. (nachgepeßt für obgleich) though, 

although; bin ich ju^fir though' 

I am still young. 

glet^'liabftanbig, a., .^abftchenb, p.a. 
equidistant. .^alt(e)rig, a. of the same 
age, co-etaneous. ^anttig, a. having 
equal arms. ...artig, a. of the same 
kind, homogeneouB, congenerous; simi¬ 
lar; (geiftig) congenial; fam. (all) of a 
piece; .^artiges Söefen (ob. S5ing), con- 
gener. 

(iilcich'ärtißfcit, f. homogeneousness; 

(geiftig) congeniality. 
gleidj'ijbcbeutenb, a. 1. equivalent, tant- 


amount (mit, to); 2, (b. gleichet SBortbe* 
bcutung) synonymoas; (für einonber ein» 
jufe^en) convertible. -^berechtigt, p.a. 
equally entitled; enjoyin^ the same 
Privileges or rights, -..btett, a. of the 
same breadth (or width); bot. linear, 
.^benfenb, p.a. (a)like-minded, of the 
same mind or opinion, agreeing; con¬ 
genial. 

©lei'che, f. |. (»Icichheit. 
glci'chcn, I. (glich, geglich'cn) i. (h.) (mit 
dat.) 1. (gleichfommen) to equal, to be 
equal to, or to ma^.ch (8.O.); 2. (ähn« 
lid^ fein) to resemble, or to be like 
(8.O.); er gleicht ihm nicht, he is not 
like him. II. (gleich'te, gegleicht') t f. 
gleich mejehen, gleich, I. 1. 
glei^'eutfemt, p.a. equidistant. 

Qilei'eher, m., pl. geogr. equa- 
tor, equinoctial line. 
glei'(her||geftalt, ^mägen, .^tneife, adv. 


in like manner, likewise, alike. 

gleich'IlfaffS, likewise, also, too. 
.^farbig, a. of the same colour, iso- 
chromatic. -..fürmig, a. uniform, con- 
form, conformable; (fich flicich bleibenb) 
equable, even, equal and uniform at 
all times (as motion); (eintönig) mono- 
tonous; förmig (adv.) be[chleunigt (ob. 
berjögert), mech. uniform ly accelerat- 
ed (or retarded); -^förmig machen, to 
make uniform or conform, to conform 
(mit, to). 

Qllei^'förmigfctt, f. 1. unlfonnity, con- 
formity, congruity; 2. equability, even- 
ness (of motion, temper); 3. (®n» 
tönigfeit) sameness, monotony. 

gleich'lifühleitb, p.a. sympathizing. ...» 
geartet, p.a. f. .^artig. .^geltenb, p.a. 
equivalent, equipollent, tantamount 
(to). .^gefinnt, p.a. like-minded, of 
the same mind, congenial; ber Gleich« 
gcflnnte, fellow-bcliever. .^geftaltrt, 
p.a. isomorphous. -..gefteffh p.a. co- 
ordinate. -.geftimmt, p.a. 1. equally 
tuned; 2. (^gefilmt) congenial. 

©leich'geloicht, n. equilibrium, equi- 
poise, (even) balance; proportion; 
mar. (Qileich'gemichtSlage, f.) trim (of 
a ship); aiiS bem out of trim (said 
of the cargo); ftabileS phys. stable 
equilibrium; IcibileS (ob. unfichcreS) 
phys. unstable equilibrium; InÄ 
bringen, bad ^ mieber heilleHen, to equi- 
poise, to poise, to equilibrate; mar. 
to trim; baS oufheben, to tum the 
scale; im ^ erhalten, to balance equal¬ 
ly, to poise; ftch im hflücn, to keep 
one’s balance; baS -v Verlieren, to lose 
(or to be thrown off) one’s balance; 
baS .w Ocrloren hßl>en, to be off one’s 
balance; einer ©ache bad ^ haften, to 
counterpoise s.t.; im nihenb, poised; 
politifche^ balance of power; baS 
europäifchc the balance of power 
in Europe. 

Qllcitl)'gemichtd||fchre, f. phys. statics. 
-,.[fange,_f. balancing-pole, poy. 

gleich'ligrabig, a. having equal degrees; 
on the same scale. .^gültig, a. 1. (bon 
2)ingen) a) t (-^locrtig) equivalent, 
equal; b) (unloichtig) unimportant, in¬ 
different; bad ifi mir .^gültig, that’s 
all the same to me, I don't care 
(a button, or a pin) for it, it does 
not make any difference to me; fic 
ift mir ...gültig, I do not care about 





416 


©liebetnng 


her; 2. (t>. ^ctfonett, teilna^mloS) in¬ 
different (gegen, für, to), insensible (to, 
of), nnconcemed (about); careless, 
recardless (of); listless, apathetic. 

f. 1. f (©ieic^mertigs 
feit) equalness, equivalence; 2. in- 
difierence; unconcem. 

f. equality, equalness; (^ 
ber 5Crt u. be§ ^Seiend) parity; (boff« 
ftfinbige Übereinftimmung) identity, same¬ 
ness; (©leit^rnäfeigfeit) evenness; (Über« 
einftimmung) conformity; (Ölcic^förmig* 
feil) uniformity; (St^nllc^feit) resem- 
blance, likeness; ^ bed SlangeS (ob. 
@tanbeS), equality of rank (or con¬ 
dition); ^ bor ^eje^e, equality 
before the law. 

®fei(^'^cttd$etc^en, n. math. sign of 


S iion [=]. 

jabrigf a. of the same age, co-eval. 
'fiang, m. consonance; fig. uni- 
Bon; bgl. (^leic^Iaut. 
gleif!^'|i!tmgettb, p.a. f. .^lautenb, 1. 
fofitg, a. mar. upon an even keel; 


a-trini. 

@Ieifb'Iauf, m. parallelism. 

e lottfenb, j).a. parallel. 

m. consonance, consonancy, 
assonance; (b. SBörtcm berft^iebener 93es 
beutung) paronomasia; fig. unison, ho- 


mophony. 

glei^'fautcnb, I. p.a. 1. unisonous; 
consonant; (faft assonant; 2. of 
the same tenor (date, or contents); .i«. 
fein, to tally, to agree (mit, with); 
Sfbf^rift, dnplicate, counterpart, true 
copy. II. adv. com. conformably; 
buchen, to book in conformity. 

m. equalizer, leveller. 
....mac^erci, f. fig. levelling-system. -v* 
n. Proportion, symmetry. 

gletl^'tno^ig, a. equable; (ber^ältnid« 
glei^) proportionate, proportionable; 
(f^mmcttif^) symmetrical; (glcicbförmig) 
uniform; (ät^nlic^) similar; (regelmäbig) 
reg^ular; ...c ©emegung, uniform motion; 
...er ßauf, even course. 

®Iet(i^'||mS||igfett^ f. proportionable- 
ness, equability, symmetiy; (Kegel* 
mafeigfeit) regularity. ...mut, m., 
tnfitigfcit, f. equanimity, equability 
(or evenness) of temper, even temper, 
serenity, calmness; (p^iIofop^if(be Ku^e) 
etoicism; ((S)lei(^gültigfeit) indifference, 
unconcem. 


gleif^'llmitttg, a. equanimous, even- 
tempered, calm; (boll pl)iIofopbif^^ 
Ku^e) stoical; (uncrf(büttcrlicb) imper- 
turbable; (.^gültig) indifferent, uncon- 
cemed. .^nattttg, a. having the same 
name, homonymous; math. homolo- 
gous, correspondent; ©rüc^e .«.namig 
machen, to reduce fractions to a com¬ 
mon denominator. 

^leiii^'noitügfcit, f. sameness of name; 
gram, homonymy. 

(Slcidj'nifi. D., .^(ff)e8, pl. .^(fDe, 1. (©ilb) 
simile; 2. (...tibc, f.) parable; (mit 
buTc^gefübrter pn^bilblic^er ^Barftellung) 
all^oiy. 

gldf^lttdtbcife, adv. parabolically, alle- 
gorically. 

gietc^'fam, adv. as it were, (even) as 
if, as though (it were); (fo 5n fegen) 
BO to say; (faft) almost, in a manner. 

gfcid||'[|f^enf(e)iigr a. math. isosceles. 
...fettig, a. equilateral. ...ftlbtg, a. 


pari8yllabic(al). ..,.fte0en, sep. t. to 
equalize; j. einem anberen .^ftcHen, to 
place S.O. on a par with another. 

equalization; (©er* 

gleich) comparison. 

a. 1. consonant, harmo- 
nious, unisonous; ...er (Slejang, chant, 
ohantinv;... machen, to tune to the same 
pitch; 2. fi^. accordant, unanimous. 
(äletdh'ftimmtgfcit, f. (bei Slbftimmungen) 
tie; (fonft) consonance, harmony, uni¬ 
son; bgl. gleichftimmig. 
glcich'tctlig, a. divided into equal parts, 
isomeric. 

^ei^'thün, sep. t f. gleich, I* 
@let^fhung, f., pl. ...en, math. equation; 
einfache .^cn, .^en be« erften ®rabe8, simple 
equations, equations of the first degree; 
quabratifchc .^cn, .^en beS jmeiten ÖJrabcS, 
quadratics, quadratic equations; fubtfche 
-..en, ...en beS britten ©rabeS, cubic equa¬ 
tions; ....en höheren (^vabeS, higher equa¬ 
tions; .^en mit mehreren Unbefannten, 
simultaneous equations; eine auf* 
löfen, to solve an equation; Sehre bon 
ben .^en, theory of equations. 
glcifhllbter, adv. just as much; efi ip 
(ob. gilt) .^biel, it is all the same (or 
all one), it is no matter, it is of no 
consequence, it does not make any 
difference; .^biel gelten toie, to be 
equivalent to. ^ ...bterfachr a. equi- 
multiple. a. equidistant; ftch 

.^toeit erftreefen, to co-extend; bgl. gleich, 
n. 1, a. ...tbie', adv. (Just) as. ...* 
kbohr, c. yet, notwithstanding, for 
all that, nevertheless, however. 
gleif^'lltpertig, a. equivalent. .^tbttt!(e)* 
ltg, a. equiangular. ...SCitig, I. a. 1. 
a) (su berfelbcn 3eit Icbciib ob. ftattpnbcnb) 
simultaneous, co-existent, co-etaneous, 
Contemporary, contemporaneous; syn- 
chronous; .^scitigeS ^5)afein, co-existence; 
2. (gleich biel Seit evforbemb) isochronal, 
isochronous; .^jeitige ©chtoingnngen, iso¬ 
chronal vibrations. II. adv. at the 
same time, simultaneously; together; 
.^Seitig gefchehenb, co-incident. 
^(etch'scitigfcit, f. 1. simultaneousness, 
synchronism; Contemporary existence, 
co-existence; co-incidence; 2. isochro- 
nism; bgl. glcichieitig. 

©leid, n., ..(Des, pl. .^(Oe, f. ©eleife. 
^Ictfi ncr, m., .^8, pl. f., pl. 

..binnen, dissembler, hypocrite, pha- 
risee. 


®(ei8tterei'^ f. hypocrisy, dissimulaüon, 
pharisaism. 

glctfi'nerifchf a. dissembling, hypocriti- 
cal, pharisaical. 

Qflci'pe, f. bot fool’s parsley (esUiusa 
eyjiapium), 

glei'pen (glei'feeft ob. gleipt; glip, geglif'fen, 
ob. gicib'te, geglcipt'), i. (hO !• to shine, 
to glisten, to glitter; 2. fig. to play 
the hypocrite; to sham; ...b, p.a. f. 
glciSncrifch. 

^Ictfbahn, f. slide (as on the ice), 
sliding-place; mech. slide-way, shoot; 
f. auch Kutfehbahn. 

gierten (glitt, geglitten; befferolS: glei'* 
tete, geglei'tct), i. 1. (f.) to glide, to 
slip; 2. (fchlittem) (h.) to slide; .^bc 
Keime, rhyming dactyls; -..be ©fala, 
com. sliding scale. 

©lefflher, m., .^8, pl. glacier. -w* 
bilbung, f. glacial formation. ...eid, n. 


glacial ice. .^fdlllfff m. rock polished 
by glaciers. .^fdhutt, m. glacier-drift, 
moraine, .^fpalte, f. crevasse. 

gltihr f. gleichen. 

OWieb, n., .^(e)8, pl. ^er, 1. (b. ®lieb* 
mapen, ^rmen u. ©einen) limb; (allg. 
fförperteiO member; ((SJclenf) Joint; 
(^uöcheO knuckle; -..er, pl. members; 
frame, body (si.); ba8 männliche 
penit, mernbrum virile, a man’s con- 
cem (or privy member); ba8 meibliche 
woman’s commodity (or concem); 
boppeltc .^er, med. rhachitis (si.), rick- 
ets; mir aittert jebc8 am Selbe, fam. 
every timber of my hüll is shaking; 
e8 liegt mir fchioer (ob. mie ©lei) in 
ben ^cm, I feel a heaviness in my 
limbs; er lann fein rühren, he cannot 
stir; jm. bic .^cr am 2eibe aerfchlagen, to 
break all the bones in s.one’8 body; 
2. a) ((SJelenf einer 5tettc) link, or ring 
(of a chain); für link by link; 
h) arch. member, mould; 3. (Kiitglieb) 
member, fellow (of a society); 4. (®rab 
ber ©efchlcchtSfolge) degree, generation; 
©etteni im britten ^e, third cousins; 
4. mil. (XiefftcHung bor* u. hinterein* 
onber) file (im Unterjeh. b. rank, Keihe, 
©teHung nebeneinanber); in Keih u. 
in rank and file; erfteS ..., front-rank; 
atoeiteS rear-rank, rank in rear; in 
einem -..e, in a single rank; in atnei 
^ztn, in two ranks; ©olbaten in -^cr 
PeHen, to rank soldiers; -..er formieren, 
to fall in; bie ^er fchliepen, to double 
the file; .^em marfchieren, to march 
by files, to file; in >^em linf8! left 
filet im ...e bleiben, to keep the ranks; 
auS bem treten, to quit (or to leave) 
the ranks; 5. a) math. (... eine8 ©er* 
hältniPeS) term; öupere extreme 
terms; extremes; mittlere ...er, mean 
terms, means; b) phil. (-., eine8 ©chluf* 
fe8) term. 

©licb'lhcn, n., -..8, pl. fam. (SJlie'ber* 
(hen, (dim.) small limb, or link. 

^Ite'bcr||ahftanb, m. mil. space between 
the ranks. .^bonb, n. med. ligament. 
...bau, m. 1. structure of the limbs, 
articulation; Organization; bon [tarfem 
.wbau, strong-limbed; 2. f. 6abbau. 
bcfchtocrbcn, f. pl. |. .^reipen. ^feuer, 
n. mil. file-fire, file-firing. -füge, L 
articulation. .^gefAtOlllft, f. swelling 
of the limbs. f. arthritis. -w* 

! |filfc, L bot. loment, lomentum. 

_ ie o(e)rig, a. in 3p. -limbed (pari.-, 
strong-limbed). 

®Ite'b^|f^C, f. ring-chain, link-chain. 
...franlgeU, f. articular disease, arthri- 
ÜB. 

glte'bfrlabm, a. palsied, paralytic. 
^Ite'bcr||lähntungp f. paralysis, palsy. 
-..mann, m. automaton; paint. manikin, 
lay-figure, lay-man. -.JpuflpC, f. swivel- 
doll, Jointed doll, puppet. 
gUc'bem, t 1. to limb; to organize, 
bgl. gegliebert; 2. mil. to form into 
files or ranks. 

©(te'ber||reigen, n., 

n. violent pain in the joints, crick; 
rheumatism. .^fchtnamm, m. f. Q^lieb* 
fchmamm. >..tier, n. zo. articulate (ani¬ 
mal). 

©Ite'berung, f., pl. -..en, systematical 
arrangement (form, or construction) of 
parts, Organization; arch. moulding. 




@It(^eruiaffcf 


416 


®Iu(te 


@lic'bcrl>fljfcr, n. (. ©liebmoffer. 
n. f. ^i(^meri. ^jucfen, n., ^jutfung, 

f. convulsiou. 

fllic'bcrttJcifc, adv. 1. by joints, by 
links; 2. mil. by files, by ranks. 
glich'a. anarthrous. 

(I^licb'mäficn, pl. limbs, membeni (of 
the body); gejiinbe ^ ^abcii, to be aonnd 
of limb; Don ftorfcn strong-limbed. 
Q^ltcb'lIfc^tDamm, m. med. white swell- 
ing. .^»nffcr, n. mcd. 1. (bcffer: öic* 
Icnljdimicrc) synovia; 2. (alS ^anf^cit) 
f. hydrarthrosis. 

gUeb'tticifc, adv. mil. in (or by) files. 
gltm'mcn (ölomm, gcfllom'men, ob.ßlimm'tc, 
geglimmt'), i. (^.) to bum faintly; to 
glow faintly; to glimmer, to gloam; 
ba« glimmt unter ber Sljdjc, the 

fire lies hid (glows, or slumbers) under 
the ashea; ....be embers (pl.). 

©Itm'mcr^ m., min. glimmer, mica. 
glhn'mcrllartig, .^l^altig, .^ig, a. mica- 
ceous. 

(SIittt'mcr||crbe, f. micaceous eartb, mica. 

m. micaceous lime. 
dtm'ment, i. (§.) to glimmer. 
(^Ihn'tncrjjfanb, m. micaceous sand. 
..^fc^iefer, m. mica-slate, mica-schist. 
.^tllön, m. micaceous clay. 
©Ümm'ftcilgcl, m. fam. cigar, weed. 
Q^linttlff m* moderation, Icnity, mild- 
ness, indulgcnce; mit mildly, gently. 
gIim|lfU(^, a. moderate, gentle, indul¬ 
gent; (adv.) baDonfommen, to escape 
nnhurt; j. (adv.) baDonlaffen, to let 
ao. off unpuniahed. 
gUb, f. glcifeen. 

gliPfc^cti (glit'ic^eit ob. glltfc^t), L (f.) to 
glide (quickly); to slide. 

glit'fdlerig, a. fam. slippery. 
dliffc^igfcit, f. slipperiness. 
glitt, f. gleiten. 

gli^ eni. i. (^.) to glisten, to glitter. 

§ ^lo'iiud, m., pl. Qllö'ben (au(| 

©lö'buffe), globe; mit innerer Grb* 

anftebt, georama. 

©IdcTd^eit, n., pl. (dim. 0. i^lode) 

1. little bell, hand-bdl; DgL @(belle; 

2. f. OlUxfe, 4. 

©lo^e, f., pl. .^n, 1. bell; bie in 
einer Ubr, the bell of a clock; bie 
fcblfigt, the bell strikes; bie ....n (du* 
ten, 1. to ring (or to toll) the bells; 
2. (1.) the bells are tolling; jieb bie 
.«,1 ring the bell! bie grobe (ob. ade 
....n) louteit, to make a great noise or 
fuss about at, to trumpet s.t. forth 
(or out), to praise s.t ezlravagantly; 
an bie grobe b&ngen, to divulge, to 
blaze abroad; er bie .^n läuten 
bören, tocib aber nicht mo (fic hängen), 
he is at sea about the matter; 2. fam. 
clock; mad ift bie fam. what’s the 
time? what o’clock is it? what’s 
o’clock? icbn, just (at) ten (o’clock); 
mi|)cn, jdqS bie gc)d)lagcn bat, to know 
what's what; ich toill ibm jagen, toaä 
bie gcjcljlngcn bat, I’ll serve him 
out; 3. a) (ölacglode) (bell-shaped) 
glass-shade; b) phys. receiver; 4. pen- 
dcat excresccnce on the necks of 
goats. 

@lö(f cl, m., pl. j. QJlodcnflöppcl, 
©lotfcnllalJparat, m. (clcftrijdjcr) elec- 
tric bell._ .^bnlfcil, m. beam of a 
bell. ...blümc, f. bot. bcll-flower, bJue- 
bell, Canterbury bell (carnpanüla); 


runbblätterige ob. gemeine .^blume, bare- 
bell (carnpanüla rotundi/otta), 
n. f. .^metalL .^form, f. teebn. bell- 
mould; (metallene) bell-flask. 
glocTcitfBrmig, a. bell-shaped; bot. cam- 
paniform, campanulate. 

@lo(f enilgcbäufe, n. f. .^bnud. .^gelSut(e), 
n. 1. ringing of bells, chime; unter 
.^geläute, amidst a peal of bells, (with) 
all the bells ringing; 2. (.^jpieO set 
of bells. ....gelenflurbel, f. bell-crank. 
.^geriift, n. f. .^ftubl. .-giefeer, m. 
bell-founder. .^gicffcrci, f. bell-foim- 
d(e)ry. ...gU^, m. bdl-founding. .^gut, 
n. (. .^metad. .^^atttmer, m. bell-clap- 
per; hammer of a bell. n. 

belfry, bell-house. 

^OcTenbed, a. as clear as a bell. 
®locrenjiflang, m. sound of bells, chime. 
.«.nBppcl, m. bell-clapper, tongue of a 
bell, .^lauter, m. bell-ringer. ....leiftf, 
f. arch. bell-shaped mould, rampant 
ogee. m. techn. cope of a 

bell-mould. ....Ittetad, n. bell-metal. 
.^guaft, m. tassel of a bell-rop^ 
ronb, m. edge of a bell. ....ruf, m. 
a bell’s summons. ....flblog, m. stroke 
of a clock; mit bem .^j^lage, upon 
the stroke of the clock, .^ftbuur, f. 
bell-pull. .^fcbtucngcl, m. l^ll-clap- 
per. .^feif, n. bell-rope (rope of a 
church-bell). .^fpdfe, f. bell-metal. 
....fpief, n. set of musical bells; chime 
of bells. ....ftimme, f. voice as clear 
as a belL ....ftroug, m. f. .^feU. ....ftubf, 
t, .«.ftubi, m. belfry. .^fhtube, f. hour 
by the clock, «..taufe, f. baptism of 
a bell, .«.tieriben, n. pl. zo. a genus 
of infusoria (vorlicella). .«.töu, m. 1. 
sound of a bell; 2. tone of a bell, 
.«.turnt, m. bell-tower, bell-turrct, 
belfry. .«.Uieibe, f. f. .«^taufe. .^SUg, m. 
beU-pulL 

©IBfriein, n., pl. (dlm.) f. 

Qdodehen. 

^(dcf'ner, m., .«,9, pl. bell-ringer, 
sexton. 

glomut, f. glimmen. 

§ ®ß'r!e, f. 1. glory; 2. (©(ö'rlen* 
febetu, m.) paint. (^iligenjcbcin) glory, 
h^o. 

§ gßrtfljllle'rcn (p.p. t. to glorify. 

glor'reKg, a. glorious, illustrious; fam. 
palmy. 

§ ^lojfär', ©lup'riutn, n., pl. 

(&dop'rTen, glossary. 

§ ©loffö'tor, m., pl. ©lojfatö'ren, 
glosser, gloasarist, glossator; commen- 
tator. 

§ (Stoffe, f., pl. .^n, gloss; .^n (über 
etm.) machen, gtoff||ie'ren (p.p. .^iertO, t 

1. to gloss, or to comment (upon at); 

2. ßg. to find fault with, to censure, 
to carp at; fam. to pass (nasty) re- 
marks (upon 8.t). 

§ ÖJlof fcnmocher, m. f. ölojfator. 
(Slog'aUfje, n. goggle-eye. 
gtog'öugig, a. goggle-eyed. 
glog'cn (glob'eft ob. glo^t), 1 . (h.) to 
Stare, to goggle. 

(Slog'er, m., pl. Starer, goggler. 

fllob'iflr a- ßtaring, goggling. 

I glndl'jen, i. (h.) to duck (said of hens); 
I to goggle (said of turkeys). 

I ©lilcf, n., .^(c) 9 , 1 . (®cfül)l bcS ^9) 

1 happiiicss; (begrünbete ©lücfjcligfcit) feli- 
' City; (SBoiinc) bliss; 2. (äubercö u. toech* 


jelnbe9 (good) fortune; (Qdüctdfad) 
(good) Inck; (@doIg) success; (9Bohl> 
ergehen) prosperity; (GdüdS^ufad) (lucky) 
Chance; ein unenoarteted a piece of 
good luck, a godsend; mUnjihen (^u), 
to congratulate (on); to wish joy (of); 
(förmli^er) to felidtate; ich toünjchc 
Shnen - 5“ Shwöt Unternehmen, I wish 
you success in your undertaking; (^ 
Sh^ewt ©cburlStage) I wish you many 
(happy) retums of the day; (ju S^leu» 
jahr) I wish you a happy New Year 
(and many of them); Diel .«.! good 
speedl aufi 5ut good luckl «« 
auf ben 23egl I wish you a happy 
(or pleasant) joumey! (3od speed you 
well! Q^ott gebe bo^u! may Ood 
grant his blessing to itl e9 toar ein 
it was lucky (or fortunate); e9 toar 
ein blo^eg baB ..., it was a mere 
Chance that ...; (Slejunbheit ift ein gro« 
be9 health is a great blessing; 
haben, to succeed (well), to thrive; 
to be Buccessful, to go on thrivingly; 
er httt in adern aU his cards are 
trumps; baS befoubere h^tBen (ob. ge* 
niesen), to enjoy the privilege (of); 
ich hoBc baS eine folche Tochter ju be* 
fi^en, I am blessed with such a daugh- 
ter; fodte ich lein h^ben, should I 
meet with no success; machen, to be 
Buocessful; ba9 @chaufpiel ma^t ««, the 
play is a hit; ber Srtifel h^ !^el 
gemacht, com. the article has had a 
run of luck; fein machen, to make 
one’s fortuue (or one's way in the 
World); ba9 h<tt fein gemocht, that 
made his fortune, that was the mok- 
ing of him; fein modte e9, ha% ..., 
his good luck would have it that ...; 
er fann Don fagen, 1. (e9 mar ein 
für ihn) it was a lucky d^ce (that he 
succeeded); 2. he may count himself 
lucky, he had a narrow escape; bad 
h<tt fleh gemenbet, luck has tumed; 
baS fann fich noch menben, B.t. may 
tum up trumps; jum fortunately; 
ju meinem luckily (or fortunately) 
for me; ade9 auf ba9 anfommen 
laffen, to commit everything to chance; 
auf gut h^tnbeln, to trust to fortune 
(or luck); auf gut at a venture, 
at random; e9 auf gut mögen, to 
try for beiter for worse, to take 
one’s Chance; mit mechfelnbem witli 
changing fortune; mehral9 IBerftanb 
haben, fam. to be more fortunate (or 
lucky) tDon wise, to get more by hit 
than by wit; cd giebt fein ungetrübted 
no joy without alloy; bei Odem 
Unglücf ift immer noch ein prv. it 
is an Ul wind that blows no one an^ 
good; there is a silver-Iining to the 
darkest cloud; mer ba9 hat, führt 
bie krallt heim, prv. happy man, happy 
dole; luck is everything; jeber ift fei* 
neS ©chmleb, prv. every mau is 
the architect of his owu fortune, 
every one must carve his own for- 
tuue; 3. (Q5lücf9göttin) Fortune; bem ... 
im 8ehobe ft^en, to be Fortune’s fa- 
vourite; ba9 mid ihm mohl, Fortune 
smiles upon him. 

glülfbringenh, p.a. bringing (or pro¬ 
ductive of) g<^ luck (or fortune), 
luc^, fortunate. 

bluffe, f., pl. .^n, f. Qllucfhenne. 




flfuifen 


417 


@nab(nquattal 


glniT tu, L (^.) 1. to duck, to chuck, 
to chuckle (like a hen); 2. (gfncf ent) 
to guggle, to gurgle (aa water from 
a boitle). 

glölf ett, i. (f. ob. ^.) gelo. imp. to suo- 
ceed, to prosper; to tum out well; bcr 
$lan glüdte nicht, ob. tonnte nicht tbe 
design failed (or miscarried); ed glücft 
ihm olleS, he succeeds in everything, 
he is always snccessful, all his cards 
are trumps. 

t glüifhoft, a. f. glficfbringenb, glücfiich. 
@(ttff hntne^ f. ducking-hen, brood-hen. 
gtütf'üthr a. (bom ®IU(t beftimmt ob. be« 
QÜnftigt) fortunate; (burch ®Iü(fg 5 ufaII 
elntretenb ob. bcgünftigt, b. geringeren 
S)ingen gebraucht) luckj; (ber (^lüctS« 
gütcr fich erfreucnb) happy, (getoähiter) 
felidtous; (gebeihenb) prosperous; (bon 
Erfolg gefrönt) raccessful; baS -^e Ära* 
bien, Arabia Felix; .^e ereigniffe, for¬ 
tunate eventa; ein Unternehmen, 
a lucky enterprise (or hit); ein ^er 
€picicr, a lucky player; ein ...eS fiotte* 
rieioi}, a prize (a ticket gaining in a 
lottery); ein .^er (ob. treffenber) ©ebonfe, 
a happy (or felicitous) thought; ein 
©eböchtnig, a happy (retentive, or 
ready) memory; etto. jur -..en ©tunbe 
tljun, to seize the favourable moment; 
bem ©^en fchlftgt feine ©tunbe, pry. 
the happy never think of üme; ich 
fchö^e mich I am (or couut myself) 
happy, I coDgratulate myself; ich 
nie fo ©ie p fchen, I neyer had the 
pleasure of seeing you; er ift ^ (ady.) 
angefommen, he has arriyed safely; 
bie 38are ift (ady.) angefommen, the 
goods are arriyed in good condition; 
... (ady.) babon fommen, to come off 
dear; ... (ady.) bon ftatten gehen, to go 
off well; menn ich (ady.) ^urüeffomme, 
if I am spared to retum; ...e 9ieife 
ioünfchen, to wish a pleasant Joumey, 
or a^ safe passage. 

gfütflifhettoet'fc, ady. by good fortune, 
fortunately, luckily, happily; good 
luck would haye it that. 
®Ift(fd'||bahn, f. high road to fortune. 
...boK, m. fig. Sport of fortune. ..^bötf, 
m. bcarcr of good (or glad) tidings. 
...bötfehaff, f. glad tidings. ...bube, f. 
lottery-shop (where toys or trinkets 
are raffled for). 

glöcffeftg, a. blessed; (glücfliCh) happy; 

(boH Söonne) blissful. 

^(ücffeligfcU, f. blessedness, bliss, hap- 
piness, felicity. 

^UtcTfntgfeÜbiehte, f. eudsemonism. 

e en, i. (h.) f. glucfen, 

^'IlfaU, m. lucky incident (or 
Chance), piece of good luck, stroke 
of good fortune, lucky hit; (auch Sunb) 
godsend, windfall. ...gäbe, f. gift of 
fortune. .^göttin, f. goddess of fortune, 
Fortune. ....gfiter, n. pl. gifts of for- 
tnne, good things of this world; (Gleich« 
tum) riches, blessings. .^h^f^f oi* 
safe port; in ben ...hafen einlaufcn, f. 
in ben -.topf greifen. .^h<iube, f. caul. 
-jäget, m. fortune-hunter. ...jSgeret, 
f. fortune-hunting. ...fauf, m. (good) 
bargain. .^Imb, n. (spoiled) child (or 
fayourite) of fortune. ...läge, f. f. 
ftanb. -wptig, m. lucky fellow (or fam. 
chap); moshroom; (Qfmporfömmling) 
upstart. .«.rab, n. wheel of fortune. 
EngL Sobolwörterbach. 11. 


«.ritter, m. adyenturer, fortune-hunter. 
.^fohn, m. f. ..^finb. ....fpief, n. game of 
hazard (or chanoe). ....fjitnne, f. money- 
Spinner. ...ftuub, m. state of happiness; 
prosperous state (or condition). .«.ftetU, 

m. propitious star; fein .^ftem ift im 
©teigen, his star is in the ascendant. 
.«.fhtllbe, f. fayourable or propitious 
hour. -wtopf, m. fortune’s um; blank 
lottery; in ben ..^topf greifen, to meet 
with^(unezpected) good fortune. 
tttnftäube, m. pl. fortunate circumstan- 
ces; fortune (si.). .^ume, f. fortune's 
um; bgl. .^topf. ...tuahn, m. imaginary 
happiness. .^ttiethfef, m. change (in- 
constancy, yicissitudes [pl.], or reverse) 
of fortune. .^tnutf, m. lucky throw, 
or hit. 

glfttfnerhei^ettb, p.a. auspicious, pro¬ 
pitious. 

tnunfth, m., pl. ©lüct'münfche, 
congratulation, good (or best) wishes 
(pl.); (förmlicher) felicitation; }m. feinen 
abftatten, to congratulate s.o.; ©tftef« 
münfehe jum neuen 3ahve, (the) compli- 
ments of the season; hct^Iichen ^anf 
für 3h^c ©lüdmünfche, hearty thanks 
for your kind compliments. 
ben, n. congratulatory letter, letter of 
congratulation. 

^lüf'ljofche, f. embers (pl.). .^Ctfett, n. 
red-hot iron. 

gfil'h^b (h*) 1* h> glow, to be red* 
hot; 2. fig. a) (bor) to bum, or to glow 
with (Indignation, anger, reyenge); to 
be ardent, or ardently desirous; bor 
SBonnc to be in a rapture of joy; 
to be delighted; b) (für) to be an 
enthusiastic loyer, or admirer (of). 
U. t. 1. to make red-hot, to glow 
(iron), to anneal (cast-iron, or glass); 
to mull (wine); 2. Slache to breathe 
forth yengeance. .^b, p.a. 1. glowing, 
a*glow; red-hot; .^be buming 

(liying, or liye) coals; toie auf -..ben 
Sohlen fipen, to sit upon thoms; 2. fig. 
glowing (terms); ardent (passion); fiery 
(zeal); fervent (pie^); fervid (warmth). 

(Slfih'llfoi^bc, f. fire-colour, fiame-colour. 
.^feuer, n. glowing fire (without a 
flame), liye cool. glowing 

heat; rote ^hfpe« rod beat; toeipe -w» 
hipe, white heat. -^fautpe, f., -..Ucht, 

n. incandescent lamp. -..Öfctt, m. 
(an)nealing - fumaoe, scaling- fumace. 
^mcin, m. mulled-wine. -..tuuntt, m. 
zo. glow-worm (lampyrü noetüüca), 

gOl'pllcn, i. (h.) proyinc. to look sollen 
(or with a malicious eye), to lower, 
-..tfeh (Qlüpf(h)r a. sollen, gloomy, ma¬ 
licious. 

^Oit, f., pl. -..en, 1. glow; (glowing) 
fire, (feryid) heat; ber ©onne, blaze 
of the sun; 2. fig. fire, flame, heat, 
ardour, ferrent zeal; (SiebcSglut) bum¬ 
ing passion, fervency. 

@Gif||affhc, f. embers (pl.). * .^mecr, 
n. occau (or sca) of fire. .«.Uicffcr, 
m. phys. Pyrometer. 

§ gtuHuüd', a. ehern, glutinous. 

gtüfröt, a. glowing r^. 

§ (iHnccrtn', n., -..s, cbem. glycerine. 

§ (SuiP'tif, f. glyptics, (art of) en- 
graying. 

§ ^Ihptogrophie', f. glyptography. 

§ ® (pptothef , f., pL -wen, glyptotheca, 
Collection of works of scidpture. 


^ttö'be, f. 1. (unberbiente ^ulb, Bef. theol.) 
grace; (©armheraigfeit) merey; (3HiIbc) 
clemency; bibl. loying klndness; (©c« 
gnabigung) pardon; mil. (©arbon) quar- 
ter; ©olteS, diyine grace; im ©tanbe 
ber at grace; freie sovereign 
merey (of God); SÖir, bon ©otteS .^n, 
Äönig bon ^reupen, We, by the grace 
of God, King of Pmssia; bcr bcr 
SBcUcn prei^egeben, at the merey of 
the waves; bei jm. in .^n ftepen, to be 
in favour with s.o.; bor jm. -w finben, 
to find merey (or fayour) with 8.o.; 
bor j3. dugen -w finben, to find fayour 
in s.one’s eyes; bon jS. leben, to liye 
upon s.one’8 fayours; jm. -w erteilen 
(angebeihen ob. miberfahren laffen), to 
grant s.o. pardon, to pardon s.o.; to 
haye merey upon 8.o.; um ... ftepen, to 
sue for merey (or for grace), to cry 
merey; j. um anflehen, to implore 
s.one’8 merey; ftch auf -w unb Ungnabe 
ergeben, to surrender at discretion, 
to make an unconditional surrender; 
5 U -wU h<tlt^n, to pardon (graciously); 
halten 5 U -wUl t if it please your 
Lordship; if you please; 5U .^n an« 
nehmen, to take into fayour; bieber ju 
.^n angenommen merben, to be restored 
to favour; ... für Stecht ergehen laffen, 
to Show raerey (instead of inflictiiig 
deserved punishment); ohne -w, without 
merey, unmercifully; er mup ohne -w 
fort, fam. he must be off, and no help 
for it; 2. (©nabenbe^eigung) favour, 
grace; eine ertocifen, to grant a fa¬ 
vour; ftch eine ... auSbitten, to beg a 
favour; 3. Guer (Gto.) ...nl Your Grace I 
(in Gnglanb Slnrebe an ^eraöge u. Gra« 
bifchöfe). 

t guä'ben, i. to be gracious; gnabe 
(uns, bir IC.) ©ottl Gä have merey 
upon usl 

(S^na'bcn||a!t, m. act of grace. .^ou« 
ftatt, f. theol. dispensation of grace. 
^ärfe, f. aria of merey (in the opera 
Robert le Diable by Meyerbeer). -w* 
berüf, m. divine calling, or vocation. 
.wbemtfligung, f. 1. cath. indult; 2. f. 
^frift. .^bcacigling, f. favour; bounty, 
beneficence, grace. -wbilb, n. cath. 
wonder-working (or miraoulous) image. 
.^brief, m. letter of grace, pardon. 
-wbröt, n. Uvelihood granted as a fa¬ 
your; scanty allowance; bad -wbrot 
effen, to live on sufferance (or on the 
merey) of others. .^bnnb, m. theol. 
covenant of_grace. -wfHft, f. reprieve, 
respite. -wgabe^ f. theol. gift of grace. 
-wgchaUf m. ob. n., ...gelb, n. pen- 
sion, (yearly) allowance, annuity. 
gcffhcvff, n. gratification, donative. 
.^gcfülhf n. Petition for pardon. ...• 
jahrf of grace (first year 

after the death of an official, during 
which his widow still receives the 
revenue aceming from his office); 
widow's bounty; 2. year of our Lord, 
-wfette, f. Chain of honour. .^frant, 
n. bot hedge-hyssop, water-hyssop 
(gratiöla o/fidnälis), -wlohtt, m. pen- 
sion, gratuity. -wintttcl, n. pl. theol. 
means of grace, saving means, rights 
of the churc^. .^ort, m. cath. 
place where a wonderworking relic 
is deposited, place of pilgrimage. 
bfOTtc, f. gate of merey. -wgUOttal, 
27 




gnabenrcii^ 


418 


(SoIbfi^ISgcr^aut 


n. quarter of grace, widow’s bounty, 
bflb ^iQf)T. 

qno^bcurcicfb a, gracious, merciful. 
(i$liä'bcu|j{olb^ m. pcDsion. ^ftaitb^ m. 
theol. (state of) grace. -ftöfe, m. 
filiisliiiig blow, death-blow, crowning 
mercy, stroke of raercy, mercy-stroke, 
covp de grace; fam. home-thmst| 
finisher; jm. bcn bcric|jcn (ob. 

geben), fam. io finish b.o. ofif. 
m. bibl. mercy-scat, throne of grace. 

m. day of grace; .«.tage, pl. 
com. f. diefpcfttagc. m. throne 

of grace. ....ticrl^cifping, f. promise 
derived from divine mercy. 
mta'bettoott, a. f. gnabenreie^. 
&nQ'bcil||)ua^(^ f. predestination, elec* 
tion. .^toeg, m. eine 6tTQfe im .^toege 
erlaffen, to remit a puniahment by 
way of grace. n. work of grace. 

n. mark of favour. 
f. time of grace. 

gnS'big, I. a. gradoua; (barm^eraig) 
mercifal; (fjulbhoH geneigt) propitiona; 
(günftig) favourable; (^ott fei und (mir 
K.) God have mercy on us (me &c.)I 
.^er, ob. .^ftcr^errl Mylord I (fhonoured) 
Sir! .^e, ob. .^fte grau! Mylady! ma- 
dam! -^ftcr €>crr unb gurfti Most Gra¬ 
cious Sovereign! 11. (f ...^Udl) adv. 
graciously &c.; er ift noch ^ bnooiu 
gefommen, he has got off clear (cheap- 
ly, or unhurt), he has had a uarrow 
escape. 

^lictd^ m., ..w(Dcd, min. gneisa. 

f.i pl. .^n, xo. sand-fly (nmu^ 

liaj. 

§ ^ttöttt, m., .^en, pl. .«.en, gnome. 

§ (Sttö'mc, f., pl. .^n, a}>ophthegm; 
f gnome. 

§ ^itö'müet^ m.| pl. writcr of 
sententious poetry. 
g ^tö'mijdb a. sententiouB. 

§ ^nomo'llif, f. gnomouics, dialling. 

§ ®UO{ttCtd'mud^ m., gnostidam. 

§ (Siuo|f ifer, m., .^d, pl. giwffifc^i, 
a. gnostic. 

®tt!t, n., ^9, pl. Eo. gnu, gnoo 
(catobl^ae gnu), 

g ©obclin' “«i -^8, pl. .^d, (high- 
warp) t^cstry, gobelin. 

&oa ct^agn, m. hoose-cock, rooster. 
@olb, n., .^(e)d, gold; her. or; reined 
pure gold; gebiegened native 
gold; gemün^ted coined or minted 
gold; ungepTögted bullion; toeibed 
f. $[atin; oud (ob. bon) gold, 
golden; in gefaxt, set in gold, gold- 
mount^; etm. mit.... auftoiegen, to pay 
for 8.1. ita weight in gold; ed ift nic^t 
mit ju bc 5 Q!)lcn, it is above price, 
it ia worth its weight in gold; ed ift 
nicht alled toad giänjt, prv. all ia 
not gold that glitters; eigener ^erb ift 
.^ed inert, prv. home ia home, be it 
ever so homely; bgl. fflJorgenftunbc. 
(^Olb'jjnbflufb m. com. drain of gold 
(iiQd), to). .^öber, f. 1. vein of gold; 
2. t f. golbene Slber. .^abler, m. xo. 
golden eagle (aqulla chryeaStoi), 
öfter, m. xo. brown-tail moth (por~ 
Ihesia chrysorrheea). -..Ö(;iÖ [g = 
zh], n. premium on gold, rate for 
gold. .^nmmer, f. zo. yellow-hammer, 
yellow-bunting (emberiza citrinella). 
^omfd, f. f. .^broffel. -.oiiftrich, m. 
gilding. ..wOpfef, m. 1. golden pippin; 


2. bot. love-apple, tomato (lycopersl- 
eum eteuUrUum). ..^orbctt, f. gold- 
smith’a work. .«.orbeitcr, m. gold- 
aniitli. 

golb'artig, a. gold-like; golden. 
\^0lb'||aufl9fttng, f. solution (or tinc- 
tu re) of gold. .^audfu!)r, f. f. .^Qbflub. 
.^Dorren, m. ingot of gold. .^berg« 
Incrf, n. gold-mine. m. min. 

chrj'soberyl. ....blätteren, n. gold- 
leaf, gold-foil. .^blatt<(^(c!tTomrtcr, 
n. phya. gold-leaf-electrometer. 
blccq, n. plate of gold. ...borte, f. 
gold-lace. ...btaffcit, m. xo. gilt-head 
(chrysöphryt auräta), 
golb'broun, a. cheatnut, aubum. 
@olb'||brollt, m. gold-brocade; gold- 
c^th._ ....btOlt^C, f. gilt bronze. 
büthftobf, m. gilt lettcr. ....blttt, m., 
..^bttüe, f. xo. plaice (pleuronectes 
platesea), .«^btoht, m. gold-wire. ..w« 
Drahtlicher, m. gold-wire-drawer. 
broifcl, f. xo. oriole, witwal (oriölus 
geUbula). 

gofb'burchtoirft, p.a. interwoven with 

Ä ' 1-threada. 

'burft, m. thirst of gold. 
gorbett, a. 1. (b. (^olb) gold (watch, 
ring); (mie (äiolb) golden (locka); 
ihilb, golden (bibl. molten) calf; 

Siiebf golden deece; iBud) mit .^em 
Schnitt, gilt-edged book; 2. fig. golden, 
precioua; happy; jm. .^e Öerge ber» 
fprechen, to promise 8.o. mountaina of 
gold (or no end of money), to feed 
ao. with extravagant promisea; ftch 
.^e ©erge bcrfpredjen, fam. to expect to 
find Tom Tiddler^s ground(8); er ift 
gegen feinen ©ruber, he is incomparably 
bettcr than his brother; .^e ^och^eit, 
golden-wedding; SDÜttclftrobc, golden 

mean; .^e Siegel, math. golden rule, 
rule of ihree; 3öhi (b« baS ^^hr 
bed Sltonbcpflud ^eigt), golden number; 
.«.ed ßeitalter, golden age; Sldjt, zo. 
pale clouded yellow (eoliae hyäle); 
t .«.e Äber, hemorrhoids, pilea (pl.). 
^olb'llcrbc, f. auriferous earth. 
n. gold-ore. .«.fabelt, m. gold-thread; 
.«.fabelt, pl. spun-gold (si.). .«.färbe, 
f. gold-colonr. 

golb'llfarbett, .^farbig, a. golden, gold- 
colourcd. 

(Solb'llfaffin, m. xo. golden pheaaant 
(phciHänus piettu), .«.finget, m. ring- 
finger, marriage-finger. .«.ftnf, ro. zo. 
f. ©ergfinf. .«.pmtfi, m. gold-vamish. 
.«.fifch, m. 1. xo. gold-fish (cyprinus 
aurdtiu); 2. fig. rieh heireas; fam. 
catch, .«.fif^er, m. gold-waaher. .«.> 

E immer, .«.flitter, m. gold-spangle. 

, tth^f m. 1. light chestnut-horse; 2. 
fam. (-..ftücf) yellow-boy. 
golb'fnhrenb, p.a. auriferous. 
^olb'llgcfafie, n. pl. gold-plate (si.). 
.«.gehait, m. qnantity of gold (con- 
tained in a ooin, or in orea &c.). 
golb'ligclb, a. gold-coloured, golden; aa 
yellow aa a golden noble (or aa a 
guinea). .«.gelocft, p.a. having golden 
locks (or ringlete). 

©olb'lgcf'hirr, n. coli. f. (üolbgcfäbe. 

.«.gefpiuft, n. spun-gold. 
golb'gcfticft, p.a. embroidered with gold 
(-threads). 

(^o!b'| geiuicht, n. gold-weight, troy- 
weight. .«.gier, f. immoderate desire 


for (or of) gold. .«.glanj, m. splendour 
(or lustre) of gold. .^glintmer, m. 
min. yellow raica, cat-gold. .^grober, 
m. digger. .^grad, n. bot. vemal grasa 
(anthoxanlhum odorälum). ^ grübe, 
f. gold-mine (auch gold-digginga 
(pl.). .«.gruitb, m. paint. gold-aize. 
.«.grunbel, f. zo. fox-fish (ccUlicnpmus 
lyra). .«.gulbcit, m. gold-florin. ...h^dr, 
u. 1. golden hair; 2. bot goldy-locka 
( chryeocöma). 

golb'hnarig, a. golden-haired. 
^olb'hnhndjen, n. zo. golden-crested 
wren (regülue crUtätus). 
golb'hnitig, a. containing gold, gold- 
bearing, auriferous. 

($olb'Uh anbei, m. gold-trade. .«.^anfen, 

m. heap of gold. 

golb'hcU, a. bright aa gold, sliining. 

• gor big, a. golden (f. golben). 
©olb'jlfofer, m. zo. 1. (Slofenläffr) roae- 
chafer (cetonia auräta); 2. f. &olb» 
fchmieb, 2. .^faferfchühc, m. pl. bronze- 
oolourcd shocs. .^fied, m. min. anri- 
feroua pyritea, gold-quartz. .^finb, n. 
fam. darling (child). .^flce, m. bot« 
yellow trefoil (trifoUutn procumbens), 
.«.numpen, ni. ingot (or lump) of gold, 
nugget. «.fbltig, m. min. regulua of 
gold. .^fom, n. nu^et; .^!örnd)en, 

n. (dim.) (small) grain of gold, gold- 
grain. .^fratjC, f. goldamith’s aweep- 
inga, gold-chippinn (pl.). .«.fröne, f. 
gold Crown, .«.fnbycr, n. min. similor, 
pinchbeck. ...füfte, f. geogr. Qold- 
Coaat. .«.(acf, m. 1. gold-ooloured var- 
niah; 2. bot. wall-flowcr (cheiranthus 
ehetri), .«.lahit, m. flattened gold- 
wire. .«.lahnffhlSger, m. flattener of 
gold-wire. .«.laitb, n. gold-country. 
.wlegierung, f. alligation of gold. .«.■ 
leim, m. chrysocol, chrysocolla, gold- 
aize. .^Icifte, f. gilt cornice. 

oolb'locfig, a. f. golbgelocft. 
<^olb'[ma^er, m. alchemist, adept. ^ 
macherfunft, .^matherei, f. alchemy. 
««maffe, f. maas of gold. .^mtne, L 
gold-mine. .«.munje, f. gold-coin, 
gold-piece. .«.neffcl, f. bot weasel- 
anout (gaUobdölon hUihifn). .«.niebet» 
ff^lag, m. ehern, precipitate of gold. 
.«.onfel, m. etma: rieh uncle in India 
(whose fortune 8.o. expecta to inherit). 
.Rapier, n. gold-paper. .^pip(p)in, m. 
f. .«.Qpfel, 1. ...platte, f. plate of gold. 
...plattiemug, i, gold-plating. .«.prfi« 
mte, f. com. premium on gold, gold- 
preminm. .^pröbe, f. gold-teat, aaaay 
of gold. .^pulDer, n. 1. gold-dnst; 
2. (.«.purpnr, m.) powder of Casaiua. 
.«.quarj, m. auriferous quartx. .«.regen, 
m. 1. myth. gold-rain; 2. bot. labur- 
num, milk-trefoil (cytUue lahumum), 
.^regenpfeifer, m. zo. golden plover 
(charadf^xu plnviälis), 

^Ib'reich, ^ auriferous. 

©olb'jircif, .^ring, m. gold ring, ^rei* 
nette^ f. golding. 
golb'röt^ a. gold-red. 

@olb'||rute, i. bot.^lden rod (eoUdägo^ 
virgaur^a), .vfacpcn, f. pl. Jewellery 
(si.). .^faitb, m. gold-sand, auriferous 
sand. .«.fthole, f. gold cup. .^fchaum, m. 
tinsel, gold-leaf; leaf-gold, leaf-braaa, 
Dntch gold. ...fcliciber, m. g;old-refiner. 
.^fchlSger, m. gold-beater. .«.flhlfiget- 
form, .^fcblagcrhottt, t gold-beater’a 



(Solbf^neljcr 


419 


gottgcfanbt 


Bkin. ^fd^ntelser, m. refiner (of gold). 

m. 1. goldsmith; 2. zo. ^Id- 
beetle (caröimi aurätusj, ^f(^ttttcbe* 
arbeit, f. goldsmith’s work. 

m. gilt edge; mit ^fc^nitt, gilt-edged. 

m. fam. darling (son); iron. 
joTing hopeful. ^fpintttr^ m. Spinner 
of (fine) gold-threads. t gold- 

lace. .^fiange^ f. billot of gold. 
ftoilb^ m. gold-dust. m. em- 

broiderer in gold. ^fftcferet, t em- 
broidery iu gold. m. gold-stuff, 

gold-cloth, gold-brocade; tinsel. 
OOlb'ftrcifig. a. gold-strip^. 
&oß^'||fih:cu|aub, m. ammochryse. 

n. gold-piece, gold-coin. f. 

min. piece of gold-ore. m. 

gold-searcher; * ar^naut. ^tabcten, 
f. pl. golds. ....tinffiir, f. tinctnre of 
gold, potable gold. f. darl¬ 

ing dau^ter, darling. ^treffe, f. gold- 
lace. Jfibcr^ttg^ m. coating of gold. 
.^toage^ f. gold-balance, gold-scales, 
gold-weights (pl.); jebed SBort auf bie 
.^iDOge legen, fig. to weigh one’s words 
(or every word) well, to be exceed- 
ingly nioe (or careful) in the choice 
of one’s words. ^ttlfi^ningp f. gold- 
Standard, ^toäfc^e, f. 1. (^mafqerei, 
f.) washing of gold-sand, gold-wash- 
ine; 2. (^lab) gold-washings (pl.). 
tDoflfier, m. gold-washer. (^an^lger) 
.^toager, n. D^tzig brandy. ^tpcfbfr 
f. zo. golden fly (chrytU). 

m. TOld-weaver. ..^ttitrferdf ^tDtrfer« 
fimn^ f. (art of) gold-weaving. 
tOOif^ m. zo. jackal (canis awrhu). 
....Illltrj, f. bot. martagon(-lily) (lühtm 
martägon), m. gold-wire- 

drawer. 

@olf, m., -..(e)^, pl. gulf (31teer* 
bufen). m. geogr. Gnlf-Stream. 

®orgOtl^a, n., Golgatha. 

©ö'lwt^, m., {mi.) GoUath. 

§ t, pL ^n, 1. gondola, Ve- 

netian (plea8nre-)boat; 2. car (of a 
balloon). 

g gon'be(||al|ttItil|, .^artig, a. gondola- 
like. 

§ ©on'belllffi^rer^ m** ®onbe« 

licr', m., pl. gondolier. 
g gon'bclit^ L (^., ob. f.) to take the 
water in a gondola, to row (abont) in 
a boat; fam. to go. 
g ^ötttometrie', f. math. goniometry. 
gdit'tttlt, t Gm- etto.) 1. not to gmdge, 
not to envy; to wish; jm. Q^uteg (ob. 
iBofeg) to wish b.o. well (or ill); 
nic^t to gmdge, to enyy; ic^ gönne 
eg i^m, I am glad of it for his sake; 
he is welcome to it; er gönnt fic^ bag 
liebe iBrot nic^t, he gradges himself 
the very bread he eats; 2. to per- 
mit, to allow, to grant, togive; gönne 
mir bie greube, do not deny me the 
joy; er gönnte feine Sli^e, he did 
not allow himself any rest. 

^ött'ner, m., .^g, pl. fayourer, well- 
wisher, well-willer, patron, protector, 
Promoter, conntenancer. ^ttt, f., pl. 
binnen, patrouess, protectrees. 
goirnerI|aft, a. patronizing. 
4iÖn'ner||niictu, f. patronizing air. 
fc^aft, f., «tum, n., «tumg, patronage, 
patronship; auspices (pl.). 

(äö'pel, m., «g, pl.«, mech. whim(-gin), 
(horie-)cap8tan. 


©ör, n., «(e)g, @3're, L, pl. «n, pro- 
vinc. little child, urchin, brat; girl. 
®or"bhtg, f., pL «e, mar. buntline; 
Ogi. ®QU(^gorbing. 

gor'bifl^, a. Gordian; ®«er ^oten, Gor¬ 
dian knot. 

®ör'gc,jn., «g, (3)191. für ®eorg) George. 
§ ^orgo'ne, f., pl. «n, myth. Gorgon. 
(^oriria, m., «g, pl. «g, zo. gorilla 
(troglodyus gorilla). 

^ör'Ut^er Seinnnrnb, t oom. garlicks 
(pl.). 

m., «eg, pl. «e, mar. (Oiere(fige 
Sjogge) jack. 

@o'fc, f. gose-beer. 
gof|. f. gicben. 

^one, f., pl. «n, gutter, kennel. 
©onenftetn, m. gntter-stone; sink. 
@ö^te (t ©ö't^e). m., «n, pl. «n, Goth. 
go'ttfc^ (t gö'tpiff^), a. Gothic; «e 
iBauart, «er Stil, Gothic (or pointed) 
style (of architecture); (mobeme) «e 
©(brift, typ. black letter. 

@ott, m., «eg, pl. ©öt'tcr, God; « ber 
^rr, God our Lord; mein «1 guter «I 
good GodI good Heavensl fam. (good) 
gracious (me)l bag gebe «! God grant 
itl ba fei « borl bag moüe « nicht I 
« behüte I « bemahrel God forbidt bag 
fleh -I. erbarme! « ftehe ung bei! the 
Lord have merey npon ns! fo « miÜ, 
(if it) please God; D. Y. (für Lat. 
Deo yolente); mie « miü! at the will 
of God! moüte «, wonld to God; « 
helfe! God blesa you! fo toohr mir « 
^Ife! so help me God! leiber «eg! 
alas! um «eg toiüen, for God’s sake, 
for the love of God; bei «1 by Joyel 
(öermieben toirb by God!); « ßob! « 
fei ^Oonf! thank God! « lohn eg! ber» 
gelt eg «! God bless (or reward) yon 
for it! « gröb(e) bich! (grub «!), g^ 
moming! (good day!); « befohlen! 

1. may God haye yon in his holy 
keeping! 2. adien! farewell! good bye! 
« (fei) mit bir! « (fei) mit euch! may 
God haye yon in his holy keeping! 
Gexi speed you! God be with yon! 
mit «eg ^ülfe (ob. 99eiftanb), God will- 
ing (or helping); « ift mein 3^^ I 
swear to God; « toeib eg, fam. toeib 
«, God knows; bag toeib ber liebe «, I 
know no more than Aclam; ber alte « 
lebt noch, God is where he was; an «eg 
Segen ift aücg gelegen, pry. what God 
will no frost can kill; toag « thut, 
bag ift toohlgethan, pry. God is a good 
man; (ben lieben) « einen guten 3^ann 
fein laffen, fam. to wait on proyidence; 
to let matters take their oonrse; toie 
(ber ^err) « in granfreich (eben, to haye 
a glorious life (of it), to liye in cloyer. 

QOtPöhuIi^, a. godlike. 
^otfähunch^Clt, f. godlikeness. 
gotfllbegeiftcrt, p.a. inspired, imbned 
with the divine spirit. «begUObigt, 
p.a. favoured by diyine grace. 

Q)öfterjlbUb, n. 1. ima^ of a god; 

2. • diyine form, «böte, m. myth. 
messenger of the Gods; Hermes, or 
Mercnry. «bötill, f. (female) messenger 
of the Gods; Iris, «bommerung, f. 
m^h. Twilight of Gods. «bith&Ug, 
«ffibcl, f. mythology. «frä^, m. ynlg. 
feast for the gods. 

gotf ergeben, p.a. resigned to the will 
of Gold; deyout, pious. 


(Sotferg^enheit, f. resignation (or ac- 
quiescence) in the will of God, 

®öfterllgeuu^, m. heayenly pleasure. 
^geritht, n. f. «fpeife. «gefthictht, n. 
(race of the) gods, diyine racje. «* 
geftalt, f. diyine form. 

godlike. 


iÖfter||f3mg, m. kin^ of the gods; 
Jupiter, Joye. «frcig, m. f. «ber* 
fammlung. «leben, n. life like that of 
the gods; fam. jollv life. «lehre, f. 
m 3 rthology. «mahv banquet of 
(or for) the gods. «röt, m. conncil 
of the gods. /^füge, f. myth, mythical 
tale. «fi^, m. abode of the gods; 
Olympus, «fbelfe, f. ambrosia. «■ 
m. Oracle, «tronf, m. nectar. 
«uerehntng, f. 1. worship of the 
gods; 2. paganism. «Uerfatttmlung, 
f. assembly of the gods, «toelt, f. 
Olympua «^fi^en, n. augury, omen. 

tcS||aifer, m. churchyard, cemetery. 
«anbeterin, f. zo. f. ganghcufdjrccfe. «• 
bnutt, f. nun (betrothed to Christ), 
«bienft, m. diyine seryiee, (public) 
worship; ben «bienft Herrichten, to offi- 
date; bem «bienft ^itoohnen, to attend 
diyine seryiee; ber «bienft ift au8, the 
Service is oyer. 

gofte^bieuftltth, a. relating to diyine 
seryiee; religious, deyotional. 

tedjjerbc, f. carth; niemanb auf ber 
toeiten «erbe, not a soul in the wide 
World, «friebe, m. 1. peace of God, 
heayenly peace; 2. truce of God (ces- 
sation of hostilities on certain days 
dnring the middle ages). «furcht, f. 
piety, fear of God. 

goftedffirchtig, a. God-fearing, pious, 
godly; Hgl. breift. 

@ofted||gäbe, f. gift of God; (uner* 
toartet) godsend. «gelehrtheit (f -g^ 
lohtthcit), f. diyinity, theology. «■ 
gelehrte(r), m. diyine, theologian. 
«gericht, n. f. «urteil, «glaube, m. 
belief in the existence of a God. 
«haud, n. place of worship, church, 
chapel. 

^tt(e)diftltt'merli(hr a. fam. piteoua 
&ofted||faften, m. poor-box. «finber, 
n. pl. children of god, all mankind. 
«luhthen, n. zo. l^y-bird, lady-cow 
(eoccvneUa). «lautut, n. f. 3amm QioU 
te«. «Ittfterer, m. blasphemer. 
gof tedlSftcrlichf a. blasphemoos. 
&ofted||la{temng, f. blasphemy. «■ 
Icbre, f. theolof^. «Icugner, m. atheisi. 
gortei^leugncnfq, a. atheistical. 
&ofted||leugnung, f. atheism. «lohQf 
m. God’s blessing; um einen «lohn, in 
charity, for the loye of God. «Utorb, 
m. deicide. «Utörbcr, m. deicide. «« 
mutter, f. mother of God. «bfeituig, 
m. God’s penny, eamest-money. «• 
retchf n. 1. kingdom of God; 2. theo- 
cracy. ^fohu, m. Son of God, Jesus, 
«tifdh, m. Lord’s supper, communion- 
table. «urteil, n. ordeal. «uerächter, 
m. despiser of God and sacred things. 
«uerehrung, f. worship of God. «toelt, 
f. (God^s) wide world. «toort, n. word 
of God, Bible. 

©Otffrieb, m., ««, 1. (9)191.) Godfrey, 
Geoffry, Jeffry; 2. fam. (glauSrocf) 
olter «, old thiesk coat. 
gotfllgefülltg, a. agreenble to God; «» 
gefäüiged ßeben, pious life. «gefanbt, 
27 ♦ 






420 


®rafentitel 


p.a. sent by God; bcT (SJottflcfanbtc, 
thc Messinh. a. godlike. 

®0tt'f)0rb, m., 1. (3JJ9i.) Godard; 

2. bcr ('icTj) Sanft the St Got- 
hard. 

©otfljctt, f., pl. ^cii, deity: 1. (flStU 
Iid)e ?fQtiir) godhead, divinity; 2. (flötts 
Iid)c ^crjon) a (fabulous) god, or god- 
dess. 

©öftin, f., pl. -..nen, goddess, female 
deity. 

a. 1. (iS^ott ge^orenb u. enU 
fprc(^cnb, oucQ fig. aHg.) divine; (gotts 
ßlcidj, fromm) godlike; (gottfclig) godly; 

©nabe, divine grace; baS im 
9>fenf(^en, the divine nature of mau; 
2. fam. (auc^ iron.) most amusing, 
Capital, fuuny, ludicrous. 

f. divinity; godlineaa. 
(^Otf ÜCD, m., (3Jf91.) Theophilua. 

©otflDb, m., .^8, (aKSft) ettoa Theo- 
philuB, ob. Theodore, 
gottlob'! int. thank God! f. ©ott 
gotflöS, a. 1. godlessi ungodly; (gotteO* 
leugnerifd)) atheistical; (gottbergcjffn, 
ru(bIo8) impious; (Irreligiös) irreligious; 
(nur meltlt^ germnt) profane; 2. (fltt« 
Ii(b fcblec^t) wicked; (gan^ berborben) 
depraved; (bermorfen) reprobate. 
^Ott'löfigfcit, f. godlessness, ungodli- 
ness, atheism, iinpiety; wickedness. 
(^ott'mcnfc^, m. theol. God incamate, 
God raade flesh, God and man. 
®0ttfcibci'uit8, m. (©upb^miSmuS) the 
evil one, the devil; Old Nick, 
gotffelig, a. godly; (fromm) pious, de- 
Tout; (religiös) religioua. 

(Sotfi^ligfcit, f. godliness; piety, de- 
vontne&s; religiousness. 
gotfllbcrfllidit^ p.a. accursed (by God); 
vulg. damned. .«.Octgcffcit, p.a. forget- 
fnl of God; godless; wicked, impious, 
reprobate. 

©OtfOcrgcffcnbcit, f. forgetfnlness of 
God, ungodliness; wickedness. 
gotf llbcrbofit, p.a. hated by God; odious, 
abominable. ..^Ocrlaffctt, p.a. forsaken 
by God; godless. ..wOcrtOOnbt, p.a. 
aÜn to God. .^000, a. 1. inspired by 
God; 2. fam. f. göttlicb, 2. 

@0^'e, m., «..n, pl. .«.n, idol, false (or 
heatlienish) deity; bienen, to be 
idolatrous, to worship idols. 
®9tf'eit||bttb, n. idol. .^biener, m. ido- 
later. .^bicttcritt, f. idolatress. .^btenft^ 
m. idolatry, idol-worship; bibl. pollu- 
tion; ....bienft treiben, to worship idols; 
er treibt einen -^blcnft mit ibr, he wor- 
sbips her like an idol, he ^dolatrizes 
her. ...tempcl, m. temple of an idol. 
§ ^OUai^C [Fr.], f. water-body-colours, 
^ouacAe • colonrs (pl.). .^mdlcrci, f. 
r A e-pai nting. 

§ ®0Hrmanb' [Fr.], m., pl. 

gwirviand, gormand(er), epicure. 

§ ^oübcnian'te [güm], f., pl. .^n, gover- 
ness. 

§ ©oübcrnon'tcnftctlc [gütu], f. gover- 
ncss's place or Situation. 

§ (^oübcntcmcut' [guiücmeman'], n., .^8, 
])1. .^8, govemment, a govenior’s dis- 
trict or provinoe; engl, etma: county. 
§ goubcriicnicutnr [güiiicmcmantär], a. 
governmental; siding with the minis- 
trv', ministerial. 

§ Öioüöcrnciir' [gümemör'], m., .^8, pL 
ob. -..8, govemor. 


@r., für ©rob, ©ramm, ©ran, ©roft^en, 
©ro8. 

^rnal, f. ©ral. 

®rab, n., ©rä'beS (.^8), pl. ©rS'ber, 
grave; (©robmal) tomb, f u. • se- 
pulcbre; baS Ijciligc the Holy Se- 
pnlcbre; übertündbte ©räber, bibl. 
whitened sepulchrcs; ein graben (ob. 
machen), to dig (or to make) a grave; 
in8 legen (ob. fenfen), to bury, to 
inter; (feierlich beftatten) to intomb; p 
tragen, to bury; j. geleiten, 

to attend 8.one*8 funeral; p -..e geben, 
to go to one’s long Lome; ba8 mirb 
mi(b in8 bringen, that will be the 
death of me; fein in ben Stellen 
flnben, to come to an untimely end 
in the waves; mit einem gitg tm 
fieben, to have one foot in the grave; 
er fiebt ou8, Qt8 batte er febon im .^e 
gelegen, he looks as if he had risen 
from bis grave; Uingft im .^e, dcad 
and gone; bi8 in8 tili death; bers 
febtniegen mie ba8 silent (or dose) 
as the grave. 

grab'äbitltibf a. sepulchral. 
grab'bclit, i. (b.) to grabble; to fomble; 
(fi^cln) to tickle. 

©ra'bclanb, n. garden-land. 
gra'bcn (gröbft, grSbt; grub, gegrS'bcn), 
t (i. [b.]) 1. to dig; (©räben jlebcn) 
to ent ditches; to trench; (aI8 Arbeit) 
to delve; einen ©rnmten to dig (or 
to spring) a well; ©cb&pe to dig 
for hidden treasures; |m. eine ©rube 
to lay a snare for b.o.; 2. a) (gra« 
bieren) to engrave; (einfebneiben) to ent; 
in ©rs to engrave upon brass; ge« 
grobene Sfrbeit, chisel-work; b) fig. to 
engrnve (on the mind), to im press 

m., .^8, pl. ©rS'ben, ditch; 
(bcf. ßaufgraben) trench; (^Baffcr«.^, 
geftnngS«-^) moat; (SfbsugS«...) drain; 
sewer; ©räben jicben (ob. machen), to 
cut ditches, to ditch, to cast trenches; 
mit einem unlieben, to ditch (a 
house, a field Ac.); über einen .... fprin« 
gen, to jump over a ditch, to clear 
(or to take) a ditch; über ben fein, 
to be out of danger, to be on the 
safe sidc, to be ont of the wood. 
(^rä'bcit||böfcbuitg, f. counter-scarp. 
bamm, m. dike of a ditch; mil. ooffer- 
dam, batardeau. .«.ntQlbcr, m. f. 
lieber. pflüg, m. draiuing-plough. 
....foblCf f* bottom (or sole) of a ditch. 
.^Atcbcr, m. ditcher, drainer. 

Araber, m., .^8, pl. digger. 
®ra'bc8||bitn!cl, n., ..naebtr f- darkness, 
or night of the grave, ^raitb, m. 
brink of the grave. ...rübe, ...fHHe, 
f. peace, or qnietness of the grave, 
-..ftinimc, f. sepulchral voice. 
®rab'||gclaut(c), n. tolling of the pass- 
ing-bcll, (dcath-)knell. .^gcrüft, n. 
catafalco, cotnfalque. .^gefong, m. f. 
.^licb. ....gemölbe, n. sepulchral vault. 
...bügcl, m. (sepulchral) monnd, tumu- 
lus. .^(egung, f. burying, burial, se- 
pulture, interment. .^licb, n. funeral 
song, dirge. .^möl, n. toinb(*stone), se¬ 
pulchral monument, ..^platte, f. (ftei« 
ncnic) coffin-slab, monumental slab; 
(bron3cnc) monumental brass, .^rcbc, 
f. funeral sermon. .^frfjrift, f. epitaph. 
.«.ftüttc, f. burj'ing-placc, grave, tomb. 


deeply. 

(traben, 


.«.ffeitt, m. tomb-stone, grave-stone. 
....tücbf n. winding-shect, shrond, pall. 
(^rob'liffbcit, n. spade, shovel. ....fttcbelr 

m. graver, graving-tool, chisel, burin, 
poitrcl. .^mefpe, f. so. sand-wasp 
(ammophUa sabulösa). 

§ ©rac^'cti [grad)'], m. pl. Gracchi. 

§ ©ro'cTe, gräetöd', f. ©ra^ie, gra 3 iö 8 . 
§ gractfllie'ren (p.p. .^ierO, t. to gre- 
cize. 

§ @rad 8 'm||lt 8 , m., ...U 8 , pl. .^cn, Greek 
idiom, grecism. 

§ ©rScifnf, f. (quality of the) Greek 
(language); Greek idiom. 

(^rab, m., .w(c) 8 , pl. ....c, 1 . math., geogr. 
degree; astr. point; (in ber Serloanbt« 
fdjaft) remove; mit bejeiebnen, to 
graduate; bei 12 .... Sfbaumur, at 12 
degrees R.; bei 91utt at sero; DgL 
©leicbung; ber bödjftc ber Unber« 
febämtbeit, the height (or highest de¬ 
gree) of impndence; ben böcbftcn ... bei 
SoUfommenbeit erreicben, to attoin Uie 
highest degree of perfcction; in bob^nt 
.^e, in a high degree, highly; im 
böibfien in the highest degree, cx- 
ceedingly; er mar im böcbften auf« 
gebracht, he was exasperated to the 
last pitch; bi 8 einem gemiffen .«e, 
to a certain degree; 2 . a) (afabemifeber 
....) degree; ficb einen (afabemifeben) 
ermerben, to take one’s degree, to 
graduate; b) ( 9 }ang) grade, rank; 3. 
med. Stage; 4. pbys. rate; .... ber ©e« 
fd)minbigfeit, rate of velocity. 
^raVabteUnng, f. f. ©rabeinteilung. 

§ ^rabattoit', f., pl. ...en, 1. gradnntion; 
2._((5tctgcmng) climax. 

(^rab'bbgcn, m. graduated arc, seml- 
cireniar protractor. 
grä^be, a. f. gerobe. 

©rab'dntcilung, f. graduation. 

§ grabütc'rcn (p.p. .^iertO, t. (©ole 
to graduate, or to refine (brine). 

§ (^rabiet'llbfW^f n. building for gra¬ 
duation. ....b^^^f m.Jiearth under the 
gradnation-pan. ..wOfett, m. fnmace 
for graduation. .^pfanne, L gradua- 
tion-pan. 

§ ^rabie'nuig, f., pl. .^en, graduation. 
§ trabtet'llmäge, f. water-balance. 
maffer, n. graduated water, .^merf, 

n. graduation-works (pl.). 

«gra'big, a. having certain degrees (in 

3 Ü., mic glcicbgrabig). 

©irab'liicttcv, f. graduated scale. 
meffer, m. graduator. .^ttteffutig, f. 
measurement (or measnring) of de- 
grecB, 

§ @räbnäl'(e)r n., .^(e) 8 , pl. .^e, ob. 

....Ten, cath. gi^nal, grail. 

§ grabueU', a. gradual. 

§ grabuliie'rcn (p.p. .^icrF), t. to gra- 
dunte. 

§ ®rabutcr'te(r), m. graduate. 

§ ©robiue'ning, f., pl. .^en, graduation. 
(^rab'mage, f. spring-stcely^. 
gräb'mcife, adv. by degrees, gradnally. 
Örof, m., ^cn, pl. .^en, (frem&r) count; 
(englifd)cr) earL 

®ra'fcn||banf, f. bcnch of the connts 
(in the old German diet). .«.ftönc, f. 
connt’s (or earl’s) Coronet, m. 

count’s (or earrs) seat (or residence). 
.^ftanb, m., .... mürbe, f. dignity of a 
count (or earl), earldom. .«.tfteli m. 
title of a connt (or earl). 



(Krafin 


421 


f., pl. ^nen, countesa (auc^ 
mo^Iin eines earl). 

OtSfUt^r ^ 1* belonging to a connt 
or conntess, or to an earl; ein ^eS 
a oonnVs (or earPs) castle; 
2._like a count (or earl). 

^raffc^aft, f., pl. ^en, county; ahire; 
earldom. 

(Slraf fd^aftögeril^t, n. coonty-court, nisi 
prius court. 

^rSlfomaiite'r f. passionate admiration 
of everything Qreek. 

m., .^(e)S, graal, grail. 

®ram, m., -..(e)8, (^mmer) sorrow, 
tronble; fam. worry; (XroutiQfeit) sad- 
ness; (©(^mera) gnef; (©etrübniS) af- 
flicüon; (^raeleib) beart-aohe; (Srüb:: 
flnn) roelancholy; bot beigeren, to 
pine away with grief. 
grotlty a. (nur btäbifatib) averse (to), 
angry (with); {nt. ^ fdn, to dislike 
ao., to bear 8 . 0 . a grudge, to bäte 
8.O.; {m. toerben, to conceive an 
aversion, or to take a dislike to 8 . 0 . 
grä'tnellt, i. (^.) (am. to be fretful, 
irritable, or morose, to be easily dis- 
pleased, or (put) out of humour. 
grS'mcn, rfl. (um, ob. über etm.) (@($mera 
empfinben) to grieve (über, at; um, for); 
to be grieved (at); fam. to worry 
(about); (trauern) to moum (for); (fl^ 
Qb()firmen) to pine (for); fic^ au Xobe 
to pine o.a to deatb, to pine (or 
to droop) away; to die of a broken 
b^rt. 

dräm'IJerffint, ^gebeugt, p.a. grieved. 
(Bramtttee'cit, f. pl. bot graminacese. 
Q^rSm'ler, m., ^S, pl. peevish fellow. 
grHm'ltC^, a. Burly, aulky, suUen, mo¬ 
rose, peevish, ill-bumoured, fretful. 
(^rSnt t surlinesa^&o., f. gräm« 

lieb. 

(^ram'Uitg, m., pl. ^e, f. (S^rSmler. 
§ ^ramm, n., .^(e)S, pl. (nach 
^), gramme (15,4325 grains troy). 

§ ©rammafif, f., pl. ^en, grammar; 
gegen bie ^ berftoben, bum. to break 
Priscian’s head. 

§ ©rammaftler, m., pl. gram- 
marian; hum. baberdashcr of pro- 
nouns. 

§ grammafifi^ (grammatüä'Ufil^), a. 
grammatical; adv. grammatically; ^er 
gebier, grammatical mistake; .^e Siegel, 
rule of sprammar. 

§ (^ramm^(ett)gektitcb^n*gnunme-weight 
gram'llberfmtfeit, p.a. woe-begone. 
bott, a. sorrowful, aggrieved, melan- 
choly. 

§ ©rdji', n. (ob. m.), .^(e)S, pl. 
grain. 

®roitaPr m., .^(e)S, pl. ^e, 1. zo. f. 
©amele; 2. min. gamet; gemeiner 
common gamet, aplome; gelber ..., 
succinite, topazolite; grüner gros- 
Bular; o^entalifcber (ob. böbmifeber) 
pyrope; roter, ebler (ob. orientolifcber) 
noble (precious, or oriental) gar- 
net, almandinc; <^1 rock- 

robj^ 

(^nraaf||apfd, m. pomegranate. 
bäum, ^dpfelbainn, m. bot pome- 
granate-treo (puniea granätum). 
blfit^ f. pomegranate-blossom. 
^raito'te, f., pl. .«.n, 1. mil. grenade, 
(boml>-)sbell; mit ...n befebicben, to shell; 
2. f. Granat 1 u. 2; 3. f. g^ranatapfel. 


(Srannf||fart3tff^e, f. shrapnel-shell. ...» 
fern, m. kemel of the pomegranate. 
.^Gigcf, f. Shell, f. garaet- 

necklace. ..^{plttter, m. (^ftücf, n.) 
Splinter (of a grenade); fam. pl. shiv- 
erj, shatters. ...fteüt, m. f. Qiranat, 2. 
Qiraub, m., .*.(e)d, gravel. 

§ (^ran'be, m., ^n, pl. .^n, grandee. 
^ranbC5'2a, f. 1. grandeeship (rank or 
state of a grandee); 2. (affected) gran- 
deur, grand air. 
grotrbtg^ a. gravelly. 

§ granbtöS', a. grand, magnificent 
§ 0ranb||ie'reit (p.p. .^iert'), t. techn. to 
grain, to granulate. 

©ranif, m., ^(e)S, pl. gronite. 
granffartig, a. granitiform, granitio. 
grauften, granrtifc^, a. granitio. 
i^rantffelfen, m. granitio rock. 

^antfförmig, a. granitiform. 
&ramr|{gebtrge, n. granitio mountains 
(pl.). porpbyroid gra- 

nite. ..^fonb, m. granitio sand. 
^ran'ne, f., pl. .«.n, bot awn, beard; 
Lat. arista. 

§ granulllie'reu (p.p. .^iertO, t. to gra¬ 
nulate ; ....ierteS Metall, metal in grains. 
§ Qirotmlte'r||en, n., .^enS, .^ung, f. gra- 
nulation. 

§ ^raititftf, m., .w(e)9, min. granulite, 
white-stone. 

©riiirje, f. ©renje. 

§ Qira'b^if, f. art of drawing (writing, 
or painting). 

§ grä'b^ift^f a. grapbical; .^e ^arftcüung, 
mapping out 

©robbtf, m., .«.(e)S, pl. .^e, min. gra- 
pbite, black-lead, Keswick lead, plum- 
bago. .^ftift, m. black-lead-pencil. 
grob'frn, vulg. 1. i. (b.) to scramble 
(nach, for). 11. t to grasp, to snatch up. 
QiraS, n., (Urü'feS, pl. ©rS'fer, 1. grass; 
2. (Prüfer, pl. bot. gramineous plante, 
grosses; fbanifebeS ribbon-grass 
(©onbgraS); inS .... beiden, to bite the 
dost, to die; sl. to go to grass; bar* 
über ift gemaebfen, it is all forgotten, 
it has had its day; er baS ..w 
tOQcbfen, he can see through a mill- 
stone, ho fancies himself exceedingly 
wise (or clever); bibl. he is wise in 
his own conceits. 

Qirad'Hoffe, m. young fool; Miss Pert. 
.^ft^re, f., .^S^n^en, n. (dim.) bot 
spikelet, spiket ..„aitger, m. green, 
giw-plot; (©leibe) pasture - ground. 
.^ar^ f. spedes of gross, 
grad'artig, a. gramineous, gramineal. 
^rad'banf, f. turf-seat, scat of grass. 
grad'betuac^fen, p.a. grass-grown. 
i^rad'llböbeu, m. grass-lanX ....büfc^el, 
m. ob. n. tussock. ..^butter, f. May- 
butter. 

®rSd'd)eii, QirHd'Ieiit, n., pl. 

(dim. 0. (Srod) small blade of grass. 
^rad'dtene, f. grassy plain, proirie, 
8avanna(h). 

gra'fen, i. (b.) 1* to graze; loffen, to 
tum (or to put) to gsass; 2, mil. to 
roll and bound (said of cannon-balls). 
^rad'ljenle, f. zo. antler-moth (charaoi 
gramlnü). m. 1. (©liefe) grass- 

plot; 2. (in fllcibem) grass-spot, green 
spot. 

grad'frcffenb, p.a. graminivorous, herbi- 
vorous; .^e Ilcre, graminivora. 
©rad'llfroflbr m. zo. brown frog (rema 


grau 


fMca). ...frutbt, f. bot. caiyopsis. 
ftttter, n. grass-fodder, green fodder. 
....füttemng, f. feeding on grass, pas- 
turing. .^garten, m. grass-garden, pad- 
dock. .^gefebmaef, m. grassy taste, 
grad'grün, a. grass-green. 

^rad'llbalm, m. blade of grass, spear, 
spire; bot culm. pickerel. 

(great green) grass- 
hopper (loeusta yiridissima). 
grö'fig (feiten gro'fidjt), a. like (or 
similar to) grass; grassy, grass-grown, 
covered with grass. 

^rad'Ianb, n. grass-land, pasture, mea- 
dow. 

©rSd'Iein, n. dim. f. (Sfrodeben. 
®rad'||Ieitten, n. grass-cloth (h. bahme- 
ria tenaeüsimaj. ....flÜe, f. bot an- 
thericum. .^mSbCT, m. mower of grass, 
grass-cutter. ...mücfe, f. zo. 1. (Oiariten« 
.i^mürfe) garden-warblor (sylvHa kor- 
tensis); 2. (graue ..^mürfc) white-throat 
(sylvta cineria). ...Helfe, f. bot thrift 
(armer^), n. f. .^büpfer. .^* 

blobr m. grass-plot, green; (oor bem 
^ufe) lawn. 

«ad'reifb, a. grassy. 

©rad'llfcrjere, f. grass-shears (pl.). ...» 
feitfe, f. scythe for cutting grass. 
...ficbel, f. sickle for cutting grase. 
...tebpifb/ velvet-lawn. 

§ groffllte'rni (p.p. ..iettO, 1. (^.) to 
rage, to prcvail (said of diseases), 
grä^'lilbf a* horrible, terrible, fright- 
fiil, dire; (fcbeublicb audfebenb) hideous; 
(geifterbaft) ghastly. 

©rä^'licbfeit, f., pl. 1. horrible- 
ness, direness; hideousness; ghastli- 
ness; 2. horrible (or hideous) deed, 
atrocity. 

®rad'Ilmeibe, f. pasture-ground. 
muebd, m. growth of grass. 

©rät, m., .^(c)d, pl. 1. a) (5fante) 
edge; wire-edge (of a knife); b) (©erg* 
rüden) ridge; 2. (Seifte) rabbet; 8. 
arch. hip, arris; groin. 

Qir8'te, f., pl. ...n, fish-bone. 

§ ^rä^tiad [^i], (Lat) thankst ... fagen, 
to render thanks; .i.. beten, to say 
grace. 

§ QirotifiTatiän', f., pl. .^en, gratuity, 
free gift 

grS'tig, a. full of bones (said of fish). 
§ grä^tid, adv. gratis; free of Charge, 
no Charge made (for); fam. for love 
(or for the asking);unb franlo, gratis 
and prepaid. 

§ Qird'tid||beiläge, f. free Supplement 
...eremblar. n. presentation-copy. 
gr3tfd)'lieimg|, a. straddling. 
grSt'fcben, graffcbclit, i. (b.) to straddle. 
Grafit er, n. provinc. cliamois. 

§ gratulllle'ren (p.p. .^lerO, i. (b.) (®lüd 
münf(bcn) to congratulate (]m. 5U etm., 
B.O. on 8.t.), to wish (b.o.) joy (of 8.t); 
fle fönnen ficb basu ...ieren, they may 
felicitate themselves (on the resnlt). 

§ ^ratulanf, m., ...en, pl. ...en, con- 
gratulator. 

§ Gratulation', f., pl. .«.en, congratula- 
tion (Qliadmunfcb). 

§ Gratulatiönd'fibreiben, n. congratula- 
tory letter. 

Graf Riegel, m. hip-tile. 
grau, a. 1. gray (or grey); U Qcfprcn* 
feit) grizzled, grizzly; etto. grnyish; 
...er ©tar, med. cataract; ...er ©ruber. 



@ran 


422 


(KrcOl^eit 


gray friar, Cistcrcian; ^oare, gray 
(or hoary) hair (si.); -< 1 . tocrbcn, 
t''aare bcfommen, to grow gray (or hoary); 
bariibcr laffe id) mir feine ^cn ^are 
luQdiicn, that docs not trouble me, I 
won’t trouble my head about it; bcS 
ööc ßü^cu prv. Joan's 
as good as my lady in the dark; 
2. fig. hoary; aged, aiicient; fonner; 

ßorjeit, remote ontiquity; ln ^er 
ßOT^cit, in times out of mind. 

®rau, n., ^(c)d, gray (oolour); ^ ln 
paint cnmaieu; in ^ malen, to paint 
gray in gray. 

grau'Siintg, a. gray-eyed. 

I^rau'bart, m. gray-beard. 

^Ott'braitn, a. dun. 

&rttllbuitb(t)'||ctt, n., ^cnS, geogr. Grau- 
bundten, Grisona (pl.). m., 

-..nerS, pl. .^ner, .^uerittf £., pl. 
neriunen, Grison. 

^rou'f^cn, n., (dim. b. (S^rau) don- 
key. - 

^rau'btoffcl^ t so. thmsh f turdus tnu- 
Acus), 

@rSu'e(, f. ®reneL 

grau'eltt^ grou'ltn, rfl. to haye a fear 
of ghosts. 

A, graircti^ i. (b.) !• (ergrauen) to tum 

gray; 2. to dawn; ber lag graul, it 
dawna. @ratt'ett^ n., dawning, 

dawn. 

B. grau'cit, i. (b.) imp. mir graut (ob. 
eS graut mir), 1 have a horror, I am 
in dread (or horror) (bor ctm., of 8.t), 
I dread (or fear) s.t, I shudder at 
8.t (or to think of at). ^rau'en, n., 

1. ((^tfeb^n) horror, abhorrence; 
2. (Surdjt) dismay, fear, dread (bor, 
of); ein ^ tnanbelte ibn an, he waa 
seized with fear. 


grau'en||crrcgeitb, p.a., .^boff, a. 

full of horror, horrible, horrid, ap- 
palling. 

grcra'llfarbcn, .^farbig, a gray-ooloured; 
(br&nnlitb ob. rötlicb J) drab^coloured). 
.^grfin, a. dull green, sea>green, glau- 
cous. .«.paarig, a gray-haired, gray- 
headed. 

©ran'bcit, f. graynesa; hoarinesa 
@rau'||!cblf^ctt n. so. hedge-sporrow 
(accentor moduldris). m. a 

gray-headed person. 
grau'!öl) fig, a gray-headed. 
grau'lieb, a. 1. grayish, griszly. 11. f. 
greulirf). 

grau'fig, a. ^raid (of ghosts). 

&rau'maleret, f. painting gray in gray, 

camaieu-painting. 

©rau'bc, f. ((^röufi'c^en, n., pl. 
dim.) 1. gcU). pl. ^n, peeled (or hulled) 
grain, French barley (si.); (QJrübe) 
groats; (C^cr'ftcngrauben) peeled barley, 
barley-groats; 2. min. grain. 
^au'pclu, i, (b.) imp. to sleet 
&rau'pcln, f. pl. sleet (si.). 
Cirau'iichbctter, n. slcety weather. 
^rau'pCUj!grille, f. barley-groats (pl.). 
.^müi)(c, f. peeling-mill, hulling-milL 
.^fd)Icint, m. barley-water, gruel. 
fllpblV f, barley-broth. 
grou'rStlitb, a. roan; red-gray. 

(iirauS, m., .^(0c3, shudder; horror, 
dread, fear, fright, 
grollt, a. f. graufenbaft. 
grau'fam, a. 1. a) cruel; b) (unmenfebs 
lieb) barbaroua, inhuman; (mütenb) 


fierce; (grimmig) feil, truculent; (uns 
barmberäig) ruthless; 2 . (jcbrccflicb) hor¬ 
rible, terrible; bie .^ften SDlartcni, the 
most exquisite torments. 

^rati'famfeit, f., pl. .^cn, 1. cruelty; 
barbarity, barbarousness; unmenfdjli^e 
savagc cruelty, inhumanity; 2 . cmel 
action, outrage, atrocity. 
grau'ftbetfig, a. gray-checkered, gray- 
spotted, mottled-gray. 
nau'flbttiarj, a. grayish black. 
Qirau'fcbimmel, m. roan horse. 
grau'fen, i. (b.) imp. mir grauf(c)t, e« 
groH|(e)t mir, I shudder (bor et»., at 
s.t.). 

^ran'fru, n., .^ 8 , awe, horror, terror, 
dread, dismay; erregeub, p.a. terror- 
strikin^ horrifying. 
grau'fen^aft, grou'feuboll, grau'fig (fam. 
grau 8 'hfb), a. awfol, dreadful, fright- 
ful, fcarful, horrible. 

^rau'llfftecbt, m. so. gray woodpeoker 
(pteus canusj. ...tter, n. donkey. 
maife, f. min. gray-wacke. .^ttierf, n. 
coli, calabar-skins, squirrel-skins (pl.), 
miniyer (meniver). 

§ ©rabcur' [gro»5r^, m., .^ 8 , pl. .^e, 
®rabie'rer [b = to], m., .^ 8 , pl. 
engraver. 

§ grabljte'ren [b = to] (p.n. .^iert'), t 

l. to engrave; to hat^; 2. (erfebtoeren 
u. beloflcn) to aggravate; ftarf .^iert, 
p.a. strongly suspected, suspicious. 

®rabter'||anftalt, f. engraveFs office. 
.«.funft, f. art of engraving. ...met^el, 

m. graver. .^geug, n. coli, engraving 
toolsJjiU. 

§ ^rabitaf [b = to], f. gravity, so- 
lemn behaviour. 

§ (Sröbitatiäu' [b = to], f. phys. gra- 
yitation. 

§ Qiräbitatiöu 8 'gefe^, n. law of gravi- 
tation. 

§ gräbü 2 'tif(b [b = to], a. grave, se- 
rious, solemn; (bom Öiange) strutting. 
§ grabtt||te'ren [b = to] (p.p. .^iert'), 
i. (bO to gravitate. 

§ ©ra'gtc, f. 1 . (Änmut) grace, grace- 
fulness; (9teia) charm; mit grace- 
fully; 2. myüi. ..^n, pl. Graces. 

§ gragi38', a. graceful. 

©regor', .^ 8 , üirego'rtu 8 , m. (aW9t.) 

Gr^oiy. 

gregoria'utfcb, a. Gregorian; .^er j^alen» 
ber, Gregorian calendar (1582). 

®retf, m., .^(e) 8 , ob. -^.en, pl. .^e, ob. 
^tn, 1 . grifin; 2 . so. condor fsar- 
eorhamphus gryphus). 
greifbar, a. graspable, seizable; fig. 
tangible, palpable; in .^er Qieftalt, in 
a tangible shape. 

grd'fctt (griff, gtfltif'fnt), 1 . t to grasp, 
to gripe, to snatch, to catch, to lay 
hold of; (feftnebmen) to seize, to ap- 
prehend; eine (Saite to touch a 
String, to strike a note; e 8 ift mit 
^nben 5 U it ia palpable, or evident; 
it is clear as noonday; fam. it’s as 
plain as a pike-staif; bie ütaebriebt ift 
au 8 ber Suft georinen, it is an Inven¬ 
tion pure and simple; au 8 bem ßeben 
gegriffen, taken from real life; bie 
3 abt tft 3 U bo(b flcgriffen, the number 
is not so great, it is too high a figure, 
it has been reckoned too high; ^lab 
to take root, to take (or to have) 
effect, to prevail; fpi^en, to play 


at catching (at catch-who-catch-can, 
or at touch-wood). II. i. (b-) !• a) 
nach etto. to grasp, to snatch, or 
to catch at 8.t; nach S(batten fig. 
to grasp at shadows; b) falfcb to 
strike a false note (on the piano); 
bgl. feblgrcifcn; 2. mech. (faffen) to 
catch (said of wheels); to gripe (said 
of an anchor); bie Säge greift, the 
saw Catches; incinanber to fit in, 
to fit into each other, to lock into 
each other, to catch (as the wheels 
in a clock-work); 3. (mit prp.) an 
ben ^ut to touch one’s hat; {nu 
an bie dbte to touch 8.one’8 honour; 
jm. an8 to move s.o., to affect 

8 . 0 . to the quick; jm. an8 fieben 
to attack s.one’s life; ln etto. to 
put, to thrust, or to Stretch one’s 
hands into 8.t; in bie S^afebe (ob. ßÖrfe) 
to put one’s hand into (or in) 
one’s pocket (or purse); fam. to fork 
(or to Shell) out; to untie the purse- 
Strings; in feinen (ob. in ben eigenen) 
ßufen to tost, to try, or to examine 
o.a, to dive into (or to search) one’s 
own heart; jm. In8 Ämt (ob. in bie 
Sledjtc) to encroach, or to intrench 
upon s.one’8 office (or rights); jm. unter 
ba8 IHnn to chuck 8 . 0 . under the 
chin; jm. unter bie Slrrne to help, 
to Support, or to assist 8 . 0 ., to lend 
S.O. a helping hand; ^um (ob. nach bem) 
^gen to put one’s hand to the 
sword, to seize one’s sword; jur gebet 
to take up (the) pen; ^u ben ßlaffen 
to take np arms, to take to arms; 
3U einem Sltittd to have recourse (or 
to resort) to a mcans; 5ur (Sietoalt to 
appeal to violence; ohne jur (SJetoalt 5 U 
without recourse to violence; ^um 
^uberften to take extreme mea- 
sures; 4. um ficb to gain (or to get) 
ground, to spre^ (about); to increase. 
a. f. greifbar. 

@retf5trlc(, m. techn. calliper-com- 
passes, callipers (pl.). 
gret'nen, i. (b.) 1. to whine, to cry, to 
blubber; 2. (ge^toungen lacben) to laugh 
from the teeth outward. 

(Slrei'ner, m., -^8, pl. 1. blubberer; 

2.^ provinc. grumbler, growler. 
grct8, a. gray with age, hoary; aged, 
old; ^(Dc8 alter, f. Örcifeualter. 

®ret8, m., ...(f)e8, pl. old man (gray 
with age). 

©rei'fcualtcr, n. (gray) old age, senility. 
grei'fcnbaft, a. ^nile. 
(^rct'fenbaftigfdt, f. senility. 
©rci'jcutrim, n. old age. 

©rci'ftn, f., pl. -.^ncu, (gray) old wo- 
man, old matron (gray with age). 
©rriing, n., -w(c)8, pl. ,^e, mar. hawser. 
grell, a. 1. a) ( 0 . garbe ob. ßl(bt) very 
bright, dazzling; glaring; .^e garbe, 
strong (or striking) colour; mit 
garben gemalt, gaudily painted, painted 
with glaring colours (Icbtcre8 auch fig.); 
b) (übertrieben) exaggerated; ^er Iton* 
traft, striking contrast; gegen etto. ..w 
abfteeben, to form a striking contrast 
to (or with) s.t.; c) paint. (rob gemalt) 
crude; 2. (Oom 2^on) sh rill, sharp. 
greU'^arbtg, a. glaring; gaudy. 
(i^renb^^f glaringness, dazzling; 

crudeness; (Übertreibung) exaggeration: 
2. shrillness, sharpness. 



(SreniiMct 


423 


(Krimmen 


§ C^renabirr', m., pl. grenadier. 
(Streits'llanffc^er^ m. custom-ottcer, sur- 
veyor of the marohes (or ol the cus- 
toms), marcher. m. brook 

forming a boundaryC-line). ^boitm, 
m. tree marking the boundary, boun- 
dary-tree. ^befqtigltug^ f. fortification 
of tiie frontiera. ^bereiter, m. mount* 
ed cuatom-officer, or surveyor of the 
marches. ^btrifi^ttglllig^ f. Bettlement 
(or regulation) of the boundaries. 
befil^tl01l1ig, f. inspection of tlie boun- 
daries. ^bcHblfcnmg, f. border-popu- 
lation. ^betVO^ttcr^ m. borderer. 
be^eiii^nitng, f. demarcation. ^corboit 
[boi)], m. cordon. ^bifttlft, m. frontier- 
district, bordering district; border(8). 
.borf, n. border-village. 

(Srcn'se^ f. ((ärenalinie, bef. an(b bei Oirunb» 
ftücfen) boundary; (fianbed«^, mil. ^ 
ald grollt, ©Tciiiftreifcn) frontier; (®rcn3s 
ftrelfen) border(8); (gan^ oHg.) boimd(8); 
(nur ongebeutete meift fig. nt(bt 
überf^reitenbe limit; ald 
menftoben b. Qiebieten, au(b fig>) con- 
finea (pL); (®nbe) end; (9tonb) verge; 

b. SRaum u. Seit) term; eine Rieben, 
to draw a line; allein feine ^n, 
there is a limit to everything; einem 
3 )inge ^n fe^en, to sei bouiid8 to 8.t.; 
bie ^n ouSbebnen, to extend the fron- 
tiew; bie ^ überf<breiten, to cross the 
frontier; alle ^n überfcbrciten, to ex- 
ceed all bonnds; ftcb innerhalb bet ge« 
bührenben ^n bciiten, bie ^n nicht üb^« 
fchreiten, to keep within bonnds. 
grett'jen (gren'jeft ob. grenat), i. (h.) (an 
etto.) 1. (eig.) to border, to confine 
(on, or upon), to be contiguous to; 
@a^fen grenat [üblich an ^Böhmen, Saxony 
is boonded on the south by Bohemia; 
2 . fig. to border, to verge (on, or 
npon); bad grenat an SSahnfinn, that 
borders (or vcrges) on insanity; baS 
grenat and Unglaubliche, that is next to 
incredible. 

grett'antlöd, a. 1. bonndless; 2. fig. 
nnlimited, iUimitable, immeasurable; 
(ungeheuer groB) enormous, exceeding, 
interminable, infinite; adv. enormons- 
ly, exceedingly, monstrously, outrage- 
OYislv. 

®ren^5enIäftgfeU^ f. 1. bonndlessness; 
2 . fig. infinitucle, enormity ^.; bgl. 
grenaenlod. 

(Sten^'llfcftung, f. frontier-fortress (or 
•stronghold). m. boundary-river. 

.^gcbirge, n. boundary-mountains (pl.). 
^gegeno, f. frontier-district, border. 
.iwgfittcinfchaftf f.contiguity, contignous- 
ness. ^gottf m. myth. Terminus. 
graben, m. boundary-ditch. ^jSger, 

m. f. ^ouffehcr. ^fette, f. mil. cor¬ 
don. .«.frieg, m. border-war. ^(anb, 

n. border-country. ^Itnle, f. boim- 

dary-line, line of demarcation. ^ma(, 
n. landmark, ^ntaner, f. boundary- 
wall; arch. partition-wall, party-wall. 
^nadlbat, m. confiner, (fellow-)bor- 
derer, (uear) ncighbour. ...naihbar« 
fchaft, f. confinity. .^ort, m. frontier- 
place. m- boundary-post. 

bnnft, m. üg. extreme (or highest) 
point. .«.fSuie, f. boundary-stone. 
fiheibe, f. f. ^linie. .^{chetbnng, f. de- 
marcntion. n. frontier-castle. 

...folbät, m. soldier serving on the 


frontiers. t 8top put to (or 

Prohibition of) trade across the fron¬ 
tier. .^ftabt, f. frontier-town. ...fteill, 
m. bounda^-stone, land-mark. .^ftreit, 
m., ^ftreitigfett, f. litigation concem- 
ing boundaries. m. f. .^flub* 

^berglcichf übertrag, m. boundary- 
treaty, f. military cordon, 

line of defence. ...tuathtcr, m. frontier- 
guard, bgl. ^auffeher. m. ram- 

part marking the boundary. ...mehr, 
f. barrier. .^getfhen, n. land-mark. 
....jog, m. custom, duty. .^goUbehbrbe, 
f. custom-honse. 

Qirefchen, n. (dim. b. (Brete) Margery, 
Maggie, Meg, Madge, Peg, Peggy, 
Padge; .... im ©ufch (ob. im Örönen), 
bot fennel-flower (nigella damascina), 
©rrte, f. (für Silargarete) Margaret, 
Margery; ^nS unb Jack and Gill 
(or Jill), Jack and Jenny, Tom and 
Tib; bgl. ©reichen. 

^reu'el, m., pl. 1. abomination 
(auch bibl.); (©^i^en) horror; (Sibfeheu) 
detestation; eg ift nür ein I abomi- 
nate it; 2. a) (....that, f.) abominable 
(horrible, or execrable) deed, deed of 
horror, atrocity; b) (auch ^0 (greulicher 
Sllenf^) abominable fei low, or woman. 
greu'Ulhf a. abominable, horrible, de- 
testable, execrable, shocking; (bermcht) 
heinous, monstrous, enormous; (burch 
^äblichteit toibertoörtig) hideous. 
(^rie'be, f., gern. pl. .^n, greaves. 
®riebg, m., .^(Defi, pl. -..(Oe, core (of 
fruit). 

(Srie'^e, m., .^n, pl. .^n, Qinc'chin, f., 
pl. .^nen, Qreek, Grerian. 
(^rie'Antfreuitb, m. philhellene. 
(^rie'meiiianb, n. Greece. 

^rie'chenttim, n., ...(e)g, character, or 
spirit of the Greeks. 
grie'chifthf a- Qreek; (geloShlter) Gre- 
dan; (altgriechifch) Hellenic; bog ©.^e, 
Greek; eine -..e ©tabt, a Gredan city; 
in bet ...en ©rammatif, in Greek gram- 
mar; .^eg geuet, Greek (or Gredan) 
fire, wild-fire; ...eg ^eii, bot fenu- 
greek (trigonella femum gracum); 

©pracheigenheit, grecism; .^e 5% 
Anleihe, com. Greek five; augfehenb, 
Greek-looking. ...fatholtfch, a. belong- 
ing to the Greek church, Greek. 
®ricg, f. ©rieb, 
grtfg, a. provinc. gray. 
oric'fcltgi^ a. sandy, gritty, gravelly. 
(Stieg' grom, m., -..(e)g, pl. .^e, grumbler, 
croaker; Peter Grievous; fam. hum. 
(old) cross-bows. 

gtieg gtSmllig, .^Itchf a* peevish, morose, 
surl^, sullen. 

grie'fig, a. gravelly, gritty; med. sabu- 
lou8 (urine). 

(^ric^, m., .^eg, 1. coarse sand, gravel; 
grit; 2. f. ^amgrieg; 3. fine groats, 
ground grits (pl.); (SBciV«*^) aemo- 
lina. .w'btd, m. pap of groats, thick 
gruel. -..'nicht, n. pollard. 
f. Soup made of grits, gruel. 

(Sriff, m., .^(e)g, pl. .^e, 1. a) gripe, 
grip, grasp; snatch; fig. hit, trick, 
shih, fetch; .^e, pl. mil. (bog griffe« 
machen) manual exerdse (d.); glücf« 
lieber lucky (or good) hit; einen 
nach etm. ihun, to snatch at B.t, to 
make a dip at B.t; etlo. im hoben, 
to have a knack at 8.t, to have the 


knack of 8.t; to know s.t by the 
touch; fam. to be a dab at 8.t; b) 
mus. touch; einen falfchen ihun, mus. 
to strike a false note (on the piano); 
fig. to make a mistake; 2. (^anbhabe) 
handle; (an einem ?Berfieuge) tool¬ 
holder; (an einem genfter, ob. einer Jhür) 
latch, handle, pull, knob; pull (of a 
drawer); haft (of a knife), hilt (of a 
sword); head (of a cork-screw); tang 
(of a file); ear (of a pitcher); frei 
(of a guitar); tiller (of a saw); typ. 
rounce, handle (of a printing-press); 
3. (^anbboll) as much as may be 

Ä , a handful. 

tt, n. fret-board (of a violin, 
Violoncello &c.); (jUabiatur) finger- 
board, key-board (of a pianoforte). 
©tiffcl, m., .^g, pl. 1. (©Hlug ber 
$nten) style; 2. (©chieferftift) slate-pen- 
cil; 3. bot style, pistil. 
grif'f etII ähnlich, a. stylar, styloid. 
fgrmig, a. styloid, styliform; .^förmiger 
gortfaB, med. styloid apophysis. 
lög, a. bot having no styles, or no 
pistils. 

(Srif fcilifchicfcr, m. min. grapholite. 
pencil-pointer. 

^riff'llh^et, m. hand-gear. -..loch, n. 
key-hole (of wind-instruments). 
©ril'Ie, f., pl. .^n, 1. xo. cricket (gryU 
l^): gelb'«-.., field-cricket (gryUut 
campestris); $aug'«.^, house-cricket 
(gryllus dome^ttcus); 2. fig. whim; 
freak, caprice, humour, crotchet, fad, 
fancy, vagary; -..n, pl. anxious (fan- 
ded) cares, melancholy thoughts; fam. 
tantrums, blue-devils (pl.); -..n (im 
5 fopfe) haben, to have maggots in the 
brain; [ich ^n machen, ftch ^n in ben 
jfopf feBcn, .^n fangen, to be full of 
fancied cares, to be whimsical, freakish, 
humoursomo, or crotchety; to be 
melancholy, low-spirited, or gloomy; 
to worry (about 8.t). 

®ril'ten||fangcr, m. whimsical (or ca- 
pricious) ])er8on, faddist, crotcheteer, 
crotchet-monger. -^ffingerci, f. whimsi- 
calness, fancifulncss; whims, freaks; 
low spirits; fam. blue-devils (pl.). 

gririenllfangerifch, o. whimsical, 
fanciful, capridous, freakish, faddish, 
crotchety; morose; fam. frumpish. 
Q5riricnhaftigleit, f. whimsicalness, 
freakishness, capridousness. 
gtirtcn||fronf, ^füchtig, a. hypochon- 
driacal. 

§ ©rimaffe, f., pl. .^n, grimace, wry 
face; -^n [chneiben, to medee grimaces, 
moutlis, or wry faces (jm., at 8.O.). 

§ grimaf fcn||nrtig, ^hfiftf ^ grimadng. 
§ ©rimaffenfehneiber, m. one who 
makes grimaces, grimacier, 

• grimm, a. f. grimmig. 

©rimm, m., ^(e)g, fury, rage, wrath; 
feinen ^ an jm. auglaffen, to vent one^s 
rage (or fury) on s.o., to give vent 
to one’s rage on 8.o. 

©rimm'barm, m. med. colon. .^ent^ün« 
bnng, f. colonitis. -..gegenb, f. epicolio 
r^om ^gefrbfe, n. mesocolon. 
f^tagäber, f. artery of the colon. 
grim'mnt, i. (h.) imp. to gripe; cg 
grimmt mir im ßeibe, I have the gripes; 
fig. I am annoyed, or vexed, I fret. 
©nnfmen, n., ^g, im ßeibc) gripes 
(pl.), colic. 



fitiittmig 


424 


flWH 


grim mt0, a. 1. grim, ferocious, fierce, 
feil, furious, enraged, wrathful; ein 
XicT, a ferocious (or fierce) ani¬ 
mal; ein 33licf, a fierce (or grim) 
look; 5föc[cn, f. ©rimmigfeit; 2. fam. 
excessive, extreme, terrible; ^ falt, 
bitterl(jr) (or icy) cold, glacial. 
^rtm'mtgfctt^ f. ferocitj, fiercencss, 
wildness. 

®rillb, m., ^(e)8, pl. 1. scab, acurf, 
Bcald; med. eschar, impetigo; (91äube) 
mange; (S)recf(niftc) dirt, filth; 2. zo. 
roundbeaded dolphin (glohicepftäUu 
globtceps). 

grilt'big, a. scabbed, scabby, scurfy; 

mcd. impetiginouB. 
i^rinb'fobf, m. scald-head. 
grinb'fö^fig, a. scald-headed, scald- 
pated. 

^riitb'ttiäl, m. f. (S^rinb, 2. 
griu'fen (griit'feft ob. grinft), i. (5.) to 
grin; (lacbenb) to simper, to smirk, to 
Show one’s teeth; (Ijö^nifc^) to sneer, 
to jeer. .^b, I. a, grinning; (geiiert) 
simpering, smirking; (^ö^nije^) sneer- 
ing. II. adv. fam. agrin. 

©ntl'fcn, n., grin; (lat^cnbcS J) 
simper, smirk; (^öl)nif(^ed .«.) sneer. 
f. med. influenza. 
n., ^(f)cd, fam. 1. brains (pl.), 
fam. gumption; nous; er l^at nic^t bid 
be has very little brains (or no 
head), he is a duifer; 2. beim .w foffen, 
to seize s.o. by the collar, to oollar s.o. 
©riferbtS, f. (891.) Griselda, Grissel. 
©rijct'tc, f., pl. ...n, grüeUe, 
grob, I. a. (grb'bcr, grbb'fte) 1. (feft unb 
berb, niebt auO feinen Seilen beftebenb, 
nlc^t jart) coarse; (bief) tbick; .^e 
SBoren, com. heavy artides (of little 
wortb in proportion); Sncf|, coarse 
cloth; ^eS ifulber, coarse-grained pow- 
der; coarse food; ...er 5Drabt, 

thidc wire; «.er ©anb, gravel; «.e ©ee, 
mar. heavy sea; «.c ©timme, rougb 
voice; «.c öeficbtSjfioe, coarse features; 
«.e Ärbeit, drudgery; «.c Ärbeit Der« 
richten, to drudge; «. (adv.) auftrogen, 
io lay on tbick (auch fig.); ^ (adv.) 
betoorfen, rough-cast, roughly-plastered; 

(adv.) geputoert, (adv.) geftofeen, 
coarsely powdered; auf einen .^en 5lIob 
gehört ein «.er Äcil, prv. rudeness must 
be met witb rudeness, the biter must 
be bit; 2. a) (grob) large; 

«.cO ökjebüb, large artillery, great (or 
heavy) guns, heavy ordnance; 
©(brift, large-sized type; «.ed (Siicmi(bt, 
gross weight; b) (febtoer inS Q^emi^t 
faHenb) gross; -^er Srrtum, gross error 
(or mistake); «,ed SSerfeben, blunder; 
«.er ©einig, gross (impudent, or pal- 
pable) cheat or imposition; «.er Süg« 
ner, impudent liar; «.e Süge, fiat lie; 
3. (plump) coarse, clumsy, homely, 
gross; (berb) blunt, bluff; (raub) rough; 
(rob) rüde; (migcbobclt) uncouth, un- 
polislied, ill-bred; (imböflid)) uncivil; 
(bSurijeb) rustic, clownish, boorisb; 
(unOerfibämt) insolent; «.er Siegel, rüde 
(or insolent) fellow; «.e ©pradje, gross 
(or abusive) language; «.er ©djer^, 
broad joke; j. «. (adv.) anfabren, to fly 
at B.O., to use s.o. roughly, to give 
8 . 0 . gross language; Pgl. aiifal)vcii, 2; 
gegen j. «. toerben, to bccome rüde, or 
abusive to 8.O., to treat 8.o. rudely; 


toie ©obnenftrob (ob. toie ©acfleinloanb, 
Dgl. faugrob), as rough as a tinker’s 
budget, as rode as a bear. U. s. 
baS Q^rö'be, wbat is coarse or rough; 
coarseness, roughness; oub bem Q5«.en 
arbeiten, to rougbhew; fig. to do the 
rough Work; to surmount the first 
difficulties of s.t; etU). im g«.en (unb 
ganzen) tbun, tu do a thing roughly. 
grob'llbröbtig, ..fobtg, a. of (»arse 
thread, coarse-threaded. .«fafcdg, a. 
coarse-fibred. 

©rob'fcite, f. rough-file; rubber. 
grob'||l)aartg, a. coarse-haired. «.bSutig, 
a. coarse-sldnned. 

®rob'bdt, f., pl. «.en, 1. coarseness; 
2. fig. a) coarseness, roughness, rude¬ 
ness, incivility; insolence; b) «.en, 
pl. coarse (or gross) language (si.); 
abusive wor^ 

©rö'biäti, m., «.8, pl. «.e, rüde, coarse, 
ill-bred, or insolent fellow, churl, boor. 
grob'fbnttg, a. coarsc-grain^; «.e Snicbt, 
com. bold seed. 

gtbb'Uf^, I. a. rather coarse. U. adv. 
coarsely, grossly; «. to de- 

ceive egregiously; «. irren, to mistake 
grossly (greatly, or egregiously), to 
make a gross mistake; to blunder; «. 
beleibigcn, to insult grossly, to out- 
ragc; fünbigen, to sin grievously. 
®rSb8, m., .^(f)c8, pl. .^(Dc, core (of 
fruit). 

©rob'lIfcblU^^^r.™* blacksmith, farrier. 
«.fdbtiiicbcarbeit, f. blacksmith’s work, 
black-work, farriery. 
grob'ftltuüd), a. grossly sensual, volup- 
tuous, gross(-minded), camal. 

§ @rog, m., «.8, grog, toddy, rum (or 
gin, Whisky &c,) and water, 
grb'lctt, L (b.) provinc. to bawl, to 
squall. 

@ron, m. resentment, grudge, rancour; 
(bo8bafte Olefinnung) malioe; ((^ebafftg^ 
feit) spitc, dudgeon, ill-will, animosi- 
ty; («. im ^erjen) heart-bum, heart- 
buming; (tief eiugemurjeltcr) alter in- 
vetcrate ^tred; fie btti (einen) «^ gegen 
micbf ehe bears me a spite (or a 
grudge), she has a spite against me, 
she takes me in dudgeon. 
grorien, i. (b.) 1. (jm., feltner auf ob. 
gegen {.) to bear (8.o.) ill-will, to bcar 
( 8 . 0 .) a grudge (or a spite), to be 
cross, or angry (with 8.o.); «.b, p.a. 
resentful, spiteful, ranoorous; etU). «.b 
(adv.) empfinben, to resent 8.t.; 2. • to 
rumblc, to roar, to roll (said of 
thunder). 

(^rBti'lanb, n., «.8, Greenland. 
©rBti'löubcr, m., «.8, pl. «^ Green- 
lander. 

©rBtt'lanbfabter, m. mar. Greenland- 
man, wbalefisher, whaler. 
grBii'iönbiftbf a. (of) Greenland. 

§ ©rootn [grüm], m., .^8, pl. .^8, groom. 
§ ®ro8, n., «., 1. [grÖ] a) bulk; chief 
part; b) mil. (main) body (of an 
army); 2. [gro8] ob. Qlrob, n., «.(ff)e8, 
pl. ob. ^(iDe, (12 S)ubenb) gross, 
twelve dozen ; ein «, ©tablfcbem, a 
gross of stccl-pens ; 8. en gros ob. 
engroS [Fr.], com. Wholesale, «.'ge¬ 
rn id)t, n. f. ©ruttogemiebt. 

©rofdj'cii, m., .^8, pl. «., groschen; 
engl, etma: penny; (etto.) für einen «., 
a pennyworth (fam. pennorth) (of s.t.); 


feinen «. mert, not worth a farthing; 
er b<^i feinen «., he has not (got) a 
penny in his pocket; ein bü^itbet «., 
fam. a pretty penny, a nice round 
sum (or a nice lot) of rooney. «.bröt, 
n. penny-loaf. «.ftrccfc, n. (^ferbebabn) 
penny-drive. 

gröft, I. a. 1. a) (ganj ottg.) great ; (oon 
$lu8bcbnung. Umfang, ^nbalt, ob. CUian« 
titöt) large; natb aßen ©imenfionen, 
bid, id)mer, Oofi) big; (boluminöö) bulky; 
(«^ u. ftorf, plump) fam. hulky (hulk- 
iog); (febr nicit u. au8gcbebnt, unermeb« 
lieb) vast; (ungeheuer huge; (über« 
möbig >^) enormous; (umfaffenb) ample; 
(bodj) high; (bo(b u. erbaben) lofty; 
(boeb im ©erbältiiid ^vlx ©reite, fcblonf 
aufgejtboffen) tall; ein «.er Skann, 1. («. 
gemacblen) a taU man; 2. (bebeutenb) 
a great man, f. 3; biejer ^ut ift «. 
für ba8 IKnb, this hat is too large for 
the child; ber Shtabe ift für fein Klter, 
the boy is tall of his age; .«e8 Klter, 
great age; «.e 9(rmut, deep poverty; 
«.e Kugen machen, to stare (in surprise), 
to be all wonder; «.e 8lu8gaben machen, 
to spend a great deal of money; to 
be at great expense; «.er ©erg, high 
mountain; fein «.er (ob. gröfeerer) ©ru» 
ber, his eldcr brother; «.er ©uebftabe, 
Capital letter; «.e SDame, great lady; 
«.en $Danfl many thanks! «.er geft» 
tag, high holiday; auf «.em 8uBe 
leben, to live in great style; ...er Qk* 
banfe, grand idea; «.er Qkift, high (or 
lofty) spirit; «.e (^[ebäfte, great busi- 
ness (si.), important affairs; «.e Qk* 
febüfte madjen, fam. to go to the W.C.; 
«.e8 (S^efebrei, loud ory; .^er ®eminn, 
considerable gain (or profit); «.e8 Oie« 
febenf, valuable present; «.e ^ferei, 
com. general (or gross) average; grü« 
Bere ^Ifte, better half; ber ...e ^ufe, 
the mass of the people, the multi- 
tude, the million, the vulgär, the 
mob; ein «.e8 ^u8 madjen, to live in 
great style; ben .^en ^erm fpielen, to 
play the fine gentleman, to do (or 
to act) the grand; «.e Sbeen, vast 
ideas; «.en junger b<^ben, to be very 
hungry; «.er Srrtum, gross error (or 
mistake); blunder; «.e j^leinigfeit, mere 
trifle; ba8 gro|e 2o8, the great prize 
(in a lottery); «.e ßüge, big lie; «.e 
91facbt, vast power; «.er Sßa^tab, large 
Bcale; eine .^e SReinung oon ftcb fyäxn, 
to have a high opinion of O.8.; «.e 
Beenge, great (or vast) quantity (num- 
ber, or deal), multitude; (Sl«.cr Dcean, 
Pacific Ocean; «.e ©tatur, taU stature; 
«.e ©umme, long figure; .^er ©erluft, 
heavy loss; «.e8 ©ermögen, large for- 
tune; bie «.e %3elt, 1. the great world; 
2. (oomebm) high-llfe, the higher 
dasses, fashionable circles (pl.); «.e8 
SBeltmcer, main (sea), ocean; ^ IBorte, 
pl. big words; ba8 ift ein «.e8 9Bort, 
that is saying very much (or a great 
deal); big toe; mar.: «.e8 

©oot, long boat; «.er S)iaft, main-mast; 
-^e 9lab, main-yard; ©egel, main- 
sail, main-course; «.e ©tenge, main¬ 
top-mast; b) (laug 0. ber gelt) long 
(joumey); «.e Sagereifen machen, to make 
long joumeys; 2. mus. major (with 
regard io intervals); «.e 2)er3, m^jor 
third; 8. fig. (aQg.) great; (toiebtig) 



(Sto^abnriral 


425 


gro^toStcrlii^ 


important; (^crtorraflenb) eminent; (bcs 
Tfibint) renowned; (grofeartifl) grand; 
(ebcO noble; 4. (in SScrblnbung mit 
Serben) ^ tuerben, to grow np; to grow 
tall; fig. to increase; ^ madjcit; to 
render high and mighty; fic^ ^ mac^ien, 
^ tbun, to give 0 . 8 . airs, to carry it 
high; fam. to come (or to ent) it fine 
(bgl. auf treten, IL); ft(^ mit etm. 

tbun, to boast (or to brag) of 8.t, to 
plume (or to pique) o.b. on 8.t; 
5ic4en, to bring up, to rear; grober 
mad)en, 1. to enlarge; 2. fig. a) (übet^ 
treiben) to exaggerate; b) (l^limmer 
matten) to araravate; gröber fein atö, 
to exoeed. 11. ady. greaüy, highly; 
very; achten, to yalue greatly, to 
make much of; ni(^t ^ achten, to make 
light (or bat little) of; j. anfcTjen, to 
look at B.O. with surpriae, to look in 
8.one’8 face 'with all one’s eyes; ^ 
benfen, to think nobly; ^ auftreten, to 
brag, to lord it, to do the grand, to 
ent a figure; fprec^en, to tolk big, 
to boast, to brag; fi(§ ni^t fümmem, 
to care but little (um, for); nötig 
buben, to stand in great need of; etto. 
ni(bt nötig b<tben, not to want s.t. 
yery badly; ba geht eS ber, they liye 
in great style. 111. s. 1. (iubeflinabeO 
n. unb nein, children and grown 
np persona, old and young; 2. ber 
(bie) ®^e, pl. bie ®^en, a) the great 
(or toll) one; b) grandee, lord; bie 
4i^en, the great; bie (i^.^en u. bie Idei« 
nen, high and low; grici^titb ber ©^e, 
Frederick the Great; Äorl ber ©<^e, 
Charlemagne; 3. baS ©^e, great thlng 
(or object), whatoyer is great (or 
noble); im .«.en, on (or upon) a large 
scale; in (or by) the gross, Whole¬ 
sale ; im ^en unb ganzen, on (or upon) 
the whole, in general; (= burdjfcbnitt« 
lieb) on an ayerage; im ...en 
to trade Wholesale, to do wholesale- 
buainesa; ein ©efebdft im ...en treiben, 
to do business in a large way; icb 
tbue efi niebt um ein ©^ed, 1 would 
not do it for eyer so mach; 4. ©röb, 
n._f. ©ro8, 2. 

®ro6'||Qbtlltrar, m. lord high-admirol. 
...aimofeniev, m. great almoner. 
grög'artig, a. grand, magnificent, im- 
posing, lofty, sublime; noble; (t). un« 
gebeurer Sludbebnuug) yast 
®rbfi'artigfeit, f. greatness, grandeur, 
magnificence, loftiness, sublimity; 

nobleness; yastness. 

a- large-eyed. 

®rof;'||6afc, f. grand-aunt. ^bauer, m. 
pensant keeping horses. 
grofl'bccrig, a. large-berried. 
&röf|'beai)fl[mä(btigte(r), m. plenipoten- 
tiary. 

grb6^||b!fitt(c)rig, a. large-leayed. ^bOi« 
mtg, a. wiüi large fiowers. 
Qirö^'bötfcbafter, m. ambassador extra- 
ordinary. 

^röbbritan'lticit, n. Great-Britain. 
aröpritoit'nifib, a. British. 
&rö|i^btit;cnb, n. f. ©rod, 2. 

f., pl. ^n, 1. (©igenfebaft unb 
©rab ber .^) greatness; (uorbaubene 
tt)iffenfd)Qftlitbcr ÄiiSbrud) magnitude; 
(Sudbebuung u.Umfang) largeness; (ItuSa 
beljnung) dimension; (^, §)i(fe u. gülle) 
bigness; (förperliebcS SSolumen) bulk; 


bc8 feblniif Äiifgeieboifcnen) tallncss; 
(einem ®inge jiifommenbe gormat, 
naeb beftimmten Slummcm) size; (©rab 
ob. Stufe ber ^) pitch; (unermcbliebc 
Äugbebnung) yastness; notürliebc na¬ 
tural scale; in natürlicbcr ..., life-size; 
©teme elfter astr. stars of tlie first 
magnitude; ©clcbrter erfter first-rate 
Scholar; parlomentarifdje .^n, pl. par- 
liamentary notabilities; 2. fig. a) great¬ 
ness, magnitude; (ebleS SBefen) noble- 
ness; (©robartigfeit) grandeur; ber 
©eelc, magnanimity; b) enorraity (of 
a crime); extent (of sale); amount (of 
a sum); 3. math. (Duantitöt) quantity; 
befanuteknown quantity; unbefanntc 
unknown quantity; nnenblicb fleine 
infinitesimd quantity; Oeränberltcbe 
..^n, pl. yariable quantities. 

||e(tcm, pl. grand-parenta. 
enfel, m. great grandson. .«.eilfelilt, 
f. great granddaughtcr. 

(^rFf}Ctt(cbrc, f. mathematics; (91aums 
gröfeenlebrc) geometry. 
po'gcntcilS, ady. f. gröbtenteitö. 
^rb'gciilimabn, ^tnabitftntt, m. med. 
ambitious mouomonia, megalomania. 
@rof{'||fürft, m. grand-duke; grand- 
prince; .^fürft Xbroufolgcr, hereditary 
Grai^-Duke; gern, czarewitch. .^für* 
ftentlim, n. grand-duchy, grand-duke- 
dom. .^ffirjittt, f. grand-duchess. 
grbfl'llffirftHcb, a. grand-ducal. 
muftert, p.a. large-patterned. 
^rÖK'gciPtfbt, n. com. brutto-weight 
^röfigntnb'bcft^, m. large (landed) 
property, large estates (pl.). -..CT, m. 
CTeat land-owner. 

^rö^'llbanbcl, m. Wholesale-business 
(or -trade); ^bö^bel treiben, to trade 
Wholesale; to carry on wholesale-busi- 
ncss. (whole8ale-)mer- 

ebant, wholesale-dealer; fam. whole- 
sale-man, big merebant. .^^aitbltttig, 
f. wholesale-business. 

©röb'hcit, f. f. ©röbe, 2, a. 

(SroR'qcrr, m. grand-seignior. 
fitofi'li^crrift^, a. lordly. ^^errfic^, a. 
pertaining to the grand-seiraior; 
bcrrlitber ©cfcbl, firman. -..qtrjig, a. 
magnanimous; (ebelbcnfenb) generous. 
©ro^'ll^cr^igfcit, f. magnanimity. 

grand-duke. .^Ijcrsoght, 
grand-duchess. 

arö^'ber^oglic^ a. grand-ducal. 

grand - duchy, 

grand-dukedom. f 

hundred (120). ^inquifltor, m. grand- 

ingnisitor. 

pbfnä^rig, a. (ob. boQjöbrig) of age. 
©ro^'lljä^rigfeit, f. majority. ^!att$« 
1er, m. Lord High-Chancellor, 
arb^'farriert, p.a. broad-checked. 
@rBf{'||ftnb, n. grandchild. .«.fncc^t, 
m. foreman, h^-(man-)8eryant (on 
a farm). 

pb^'ftiOC^ig^ B. laige-boned. 
Sröff'llfomhir, m. grand-commander. 
.^foiinctobcl, m. (lo^) high-constable. 
• .^foll^ta, m. Grand-Cophta, archi- 
magus. 

grö{r||!üVfifi, a. big-headed. .^fbntifi, 
a. big-grained. 

(^rög'||!rcit5, n. grand-cross. .^mai^t, 
f._ great power. 

grofi'mäc^tig, a. high-potent, high and 
mighty. 


(Sröfl'llmägb, f. first or upper maid- 
Bcryant on a farm, ^matttd, f. grand- 
mamma. ^marfl^aS, m. lord-marshal, 
lord-high-stewanl. 
qro^'maptg, a. wide-meshed. 
©rofl'lliaul, n. yulg. 1. largo mouth; 
2 . big talker, braggard, braggadocio, 
boaster; swaggerer; er ift ein he 
a^ways talks big. 

gröfi'möttlig, a. 1. large- (or wide-) 
mouthed; 2. big-talking, swaggering, 
braggin^, tongue-valiant. 
©rbg^lmäuligfeit, f. bragging, boast- 
ing, swaggering. .«.ntciffihr, m. gi^d- 
mastcr. ^lliciftcrtülll, n., .^tttciflcr« 
ff^oft, f. grand-mastership. 
grojj'mb^nb, a. high and mighty. 
Sroblntoglll, m. Great_ Mogul. 
miiqme, f. f. plante, ^tnut, f. magna¬ 
nimity, greatness of mind; genero- 
sity, munificcnce. 

pöß niüHg, a. magnanimous; generous. 
©röb'tnutter, f. grandmother. 
grbfj'^llinitttcrltc^, I. a. grandmotherly, 
grandmotherlike. 11. ady. of or by 
the grandmother. ^ttäftg, a. 1. big- 
nc^ed, bottle-nosed; 2. fam. stuck-up. 
®rÖ^'||ltcffe, m. grand-nephew, great- 
nephew. f. grand-niece, great- 

niece. ^Ö^Ctm, .^onlcl, m. great-uncle, 
grand father^B brother. 
arö^'o!)rig, a. large-eared. 

&rbf|f'||oftab, n. typ. large octayo; (OrgeO 
full Organ. m. grandpapa. 

.^^enftonSr, m. grand pensionary. 
lira^lcr, m. (vain) boaster, swaggerer, 
braggait, braggadocio. .^|)ra^lerct, f. 
1 . bragging, braggardism, yain-glory, 
boastfulness; 2. big talk, brag, boast, 
rodomontade. 

grbfi'bra^Ierifi^, a. big-talking, boast- 
ful, bragging, swaggering, yaunting, 
yain-glorious. 

@röji'||l>ri0r, m. grand-prior. _^quart, 
n. typ. large quarto. ^tcgälpopier, 
n. typ. imperial. ^fc^O^eiftCt, m. 
grand-treasurer; (engl.) First Lord of 
Sie Treasury. .^ff^TCitr, m. f. .^maul, 2. 
.^ftegclbetnalirer, m. Keeper of the 
Great Seal, Loj^-Keeper, ^fo^n, m. 
grandson. .^f^ircc^cr, m., ^f^vrcc^crei, 
f. f. .^prolölcr, .^proljletei. 

a. f. ..pra^terlfc^. 

©Irog llftabt, f. City. .^ftSbtrr, m., ^ 
ftSbtCTlll, f. inbabitant of a city (or 
large ^town). 

grö^ftabtifc^, a. in the monner of a city 
(or large town); fashionable; grand. 
©rö^'llftallmeift^, m. grand-master of 
the horse; equerry (of the king or 
queen). .^fltudtt, m. grand-seignior, 
sulton. .staute, f. great-aunt. 

grBft'tenteitö [ob. grSfelcnteitö']/ ady. for 

the greater (greatest, or most) part, 
in a great measure, to a great extent, 
mostly, chiefly, generally. 

(Srbfl'llt^at, f. noblejBchieyement, (he- 
roic) cxploit m., .^.t^ucrd, 

f. f. .^i^af)ler, .^prablcrci. 
arbg'IJtbucrtfd^, a. f. .^pro^Ierifc^. 
&tÖK||tad^tcr, f. grwddaughter. 
türfe, m. f. .^l)crr. .^itrenfel, m. great- 
grandson. .^titfttfclilt, f. great-grand- 
daughter. ^balcr, m. 1. grandfather; 
grandsire; 2. f. ...batertan^. 
grÖ^'bHtcrlif^, a. grandfatherly, grand- 
fathcrlike; of or by one's groudfather. 



(Sro^baterfht^I 


426 


grun)>e^tli(^ 


(^röfi'|it)atcrfttll|(, m. large elb^w-chair, 
arm-cliJiir, or easy-chair. 
m.gruiulfather's-dance (usually danced 
at tlie dose of a wedding-ball). 
tcr!cl)r, ui. com. Wholesale-trade. 
bester, m. grand-vizier. ^btfÖT^ m. 
cath. apostolical vicar. 
®röf|toÜr'bctltrQöCr, m. high dignitaiy. 
@röt, m., pl. groat (an old 

German coin of the ^alue of a half- 
penny). 

§ a- ^otesque. 

§ (^totcd'icniltalcr, m. grotesque-painter. 
feroftc, f., pl. grotto. 
i^rof tcitttim, n. rock-work, shell-work. 
^rfih'd^cit^ n., pl. (dim. Don 
®rube) dimple; ^ befommen, to dimple. 

n. cherry-pit, c^uck-hole, 
chuck-f arthing. 

(Srü'be, f., pl. ^11, 1. pit; (^öblung) 
cavity; (fio(^) hole; (Oiroben) ditch; 
hgl. ©enf ; jm. eine graben, to lay 
a snare for 8.O.; n>er anbem eine ^ 
gräbt, fällt felbft hinein, prv. harm 
watch, hann catch; 2. min. pit, mine; 
(©teins-w) quarry; 3. bibl. grave; in 
bie -w fahren, to go down into the grave; 
to die; 4. (im Qieficht) scar, mark; 
(tßodengnibe) pock-hole, pock-mark. 
^rfibelct', f., pl. -..eil, dose and sub¬ 
tile Investigation of trifles; ponder- 
ing, puzzling (one’s brain), mmina- 
tion, gloomy meditation; fam. brown 
study. 

grfi'bcltt, I. i. (hO to indulge in subtile 
inquiries; (über etlo.) to beat (to rack, 
to puzzle, or to oudgel) one’s brains 
(about), to ponder, to brood, or to 
ruminate (on, upon, or over). II. rfl. 
fich ju 2:obe to kill 0 . 8 . by constant 
reflection (or meditation). 
®ni'bcn||arbctt, f. working in a mine. 
-wOtbeiter, m. miner, pit-man. 
f. pick-axe. ...bott, m. mining. -..bc« 
trieb, m. mining. ^bfettbe, f. miner*s 
lantem. ^förbentug, f. working of 
mines. -..gebönbe, n. underground- 
workings (pl.). .^gericht, n. bergmote. 

n. coli. mine^B tools (pl.). 
^funge, m. rainer’s boy. ^fittel, m. 
minePs frock. -..fohle, f. charcoal. 
...foittboff, ni. miner’s compass. -w- 
(ambe, f., -blicht, n. mine^s lamp, 
Davy-lamp, davy. -wtltfitjef f. miner’s 
cap. .^bttlOCr, n. blasting-powder. 
ftetger, m. overseer of miners. .^tafche, 
f. miner’s bag (or pouch). .«.tflherber, 
m. miner’s knife. -..toaffer, n. swallet 
^koerf, n. pit-work. .^koettcr, n. choke- 
<^mps (pl.). 

gm'btg, a. 1. full of pits, holes, pock- 
marks, or scars; 2. bot. Bcrobiculate(d). 
^rüb'lcr, m., pl. idle specula- 
tor; ruminator, ponderer, brooder, 
gloomy raeditator. 

grüb'lcrifdl, a. indulging in trifling in¬ 
quiries, or in gloomy meditations. 
@rü'bc, f., pl. -wU, provinc. ash-hole 
(or an economical kind of cooking- 
stove) filled with embers. 

@ruft, f., pl. ©rüf'tc, vault, arched 
tomb, sepulchre; mausoleum. -..ge* 
tOÜlbc, n. vaulted tomb. ^fitthc, f. 
crypt. 

^m'mclii, i. (b.) f. rummeln. 
&ntm'met (ömnit), n., after-grass, 
aftcr-raath; bab oor bem ^eu machen, 


fam. to marry one’s younger daughter 
before tbe elder. n. second 

crop of hay. .«.ernte, f. seoond-orop- 
harvest 

grün, a. 1. green; (grünenb) verdant; 
her. vert, virent; ber Qkirten ift noch 
nicht the garden is not in leaf; 
...er $>onnerbtag, Maundy-Thursday; .«, 
unb gelb merben, ftch ... unb gelb örgem, 
to get green from vexation; cb mirb 
mir unb gelb bor ben flugen, my head 
is swimming; ber .^e Slijeh, 1. official 
table or board; Sllänner bom .^en S^ijeh, 
fam. red-tapists; 2. gambling-table; 
.«.er 5(öuig, king of spades, bgl. (^rUn, 3; 
2. green: a) (unreif) unripe, immature; 
...eb Obft, green fruit; .^er Starft, vege- 
table market; -..e ^ute, fresh skins 
(or hides); b) (unerfahren) fresh, new, 
inexperienced; raw; (unberfchämt) pert, 
saucy; ...er Sunge, stripling; jack- 
anapes; 3. fam. (günftig) favourable, 
friendly; jm. nicht fein, to bear 8 . 0 . 
a grudge; auf feinen .^en lom« 

men, fam. to fail in getting on in 
the World; an fb. -..er ©eite fi^cn, 1. to 
be comfortably seated beside 8.O.; 
2. to be in favour with 8.o. 

Qlrfin, n., .^b, ©rn'nc, n., .^n (feiten f.), 
1. green colour; 2. anything green: 
a) verdure; green fields (pl.); bei SWut» 
ter fampicren (ob. fchlafen), hum. to 
skipper (it); b) (-«eb, grüne SBare) all 
kinds of green herbs or vegetables 
(for food), greens (pl.); 3. (itartenfpieQ 
spades (pl.). 

^rün'äbcr, f. zo. green-veinod white 
(piirU fum), 

grun'llbclauot, p.a. leafy, in green foli- 
age, verdank .^hlatt, a. greenish blue. 

(^ntnb, m., -^eb, pl. (ürün'be, 1. ((Srb* 
hoben) ground; (ber IBefchaffenheit für 
Slderbau nach) boU; fanbiger sandy 
ground (or soil); 2. (alb ©efi^) terri¬ 
tory; land, ground, possessions (pl.); 
liegenbe QlrUnbe, lands, possessions; 
landed property (si.); auf eigenem 
unb Soben, on one’s own territory (or 
grounds, pl.); 3. a) (Vertiefung, ih^^ 
gruiib) low ground, bottom, valley, 
dale, glen; beb V^lbeb ®rünbe, re- 
cesses of the wood; b) (£iefc) bot¬ 
tom (of a vessel, of the sea &c.); bab 
(^lab bib auf ben leeren, to empty 
(the whole oontents of) one’s glass; 
bie tiefen Qirünbe beb Slteereb, the un- 
fathomable depths (or the deep bosom) 
of the ocean; .«. ber ^öltc, pit of hell; 
ben .«. berloren haben, to be out of one’s 
depth; feinen ftnben, to reach no 
bottom; to be out of (or beyond) one’s 
depth (in bathing); mit bem S^ieflot 
feinen ftnben, to be out of sound- 

ing; auf ben auf bem .^c, a-ground; 

ein ©chiff in ben fcgelu (ob. bohren), 
ob. in unb ©oben fahren, mar. to run 
foul of a ship, to nin a ship a-ground, 
to run down (or to sink) a vessel; 
auf bem .^e fi^en, auf ben geraten, to 
run a-ground; ^u -«e gehen, 1. to sink, j 
to founder; 2. fig. to bo ruined, to | 
go to rack and ruin, to perish; fam. I 
to go to the dogs; 5 U -..e richten, to 
ruin, to destroy, to undo; to spoil; 
fam. to make ducke and drakes of 
e.t.; einer ©adjc auf ben gehen, to 
go to the bottom of s.t., to examine I 


(or to search) B.t. to the (very) bot¬ 
tom, to sift 8.1. thoroughly; einer 
©ache auf ben fommen, fig. to reach 
the bottom (or root) of s.!., to traoe 
B.t. to its source; im (lebten) (be« 
trachtet), fig. at the bottom, in truth, 
on the whole, in the main, really, 
after all; bom .^e meinet ^erjend, from 
the bottom of my heart; aud bem .«.e, 
Don auS, from the very bottom, 

from top to bottom, fundamentally, 
radically, thoroughly, perfcctly; bon 
aug aerftören, to pull dovm from 
top to bottom; 4. (Vobenfa^) grounds, 
dregs (pl.); Sediment; 5. f. ^intergrunb; 

6. C«.Iage) a) (Vafld) foundation, basis, 
base; beit legen, to lay the founda¬ 
tion (or groundwork), to establish a 
foundation; einer ©ache au -«e liegen, 
to be at the bottom of s.t.; to be (or 
to serve as) a basis for B.t., to under- 
lie 8.1.; b) (^nfangSgrünbe) fundamen- 
tals, rudiments (pl.) (of a scienoe); 

7. (Untergrunb beiläcmcbcn) main-warp; 
(bei ©ammet) back; 8. a) (Vegrünbung) 
foundation; bie 91achrid)t entbehrt jeben 
-^ed, the news is without foundation; 
auf meiner Vollmacht, in virtue of 
my authority; auf feiner Eingaben, 
on the basis of (or based upon) his 
Statements; ich t^uf mir bei« 
gebrachten SlachnieifeS bie boHe Überaeus 
gung gemonneit, I am entirely satisfied 
from Information brought before me; 
b) (Un'ache) reason, cause; (VcUieifis 
grunb) argument; (©etoeggruub) motive; 
bie (3rünbe für u. miber, the pros and 
oons; mir haben allen au glauben, there 
is every reason to believe; ed ift hin« 
reichenber aur j^lage Oorhonbeit, there 
is (or lies) an action; etm. ohne einen 
bemünftigen thun, to do a thing 
for no rhyme nor reason; aud (guten) 
(Ürünben, mit from (for, or upon) 
good reasons, with reason; ohne aQen 

without any reason; without the 
slightest femndation. 

®nmb'||abgabe, f. f. .^fteuer. 
f. ground-angle. -wlingdlt, n. ground- 
angling, bottom-fishing. .«4k¥wel, m. 
fundamental article. m. mus. 

fundamental bass. .«.batt, m. founda¬ 
tion (of an edifioe); substruction. .«.« 
bebeittung, f. primary signification. 
-..bebingUttg, f. })rincipal (or main) 
condition, .^begriff, m. fundamental 
notion (idea, or prindple). ...be* 
flbaffcnheit^ t fundamenül quality. 
-^be^, m, landed (or real) property. 
.^beftbtr, m. landed proprietor, land- 
owner. ^^bcftoilb, m. stock, -^beffattb« 
teil, m. primary (or essential) ingre- 
dient (or component part), element 
.^blct, n. mar. sounding-leful, plom- 
met. .^böben, m. f. gulboben. .^bo^* 
rer, m. f. (Srbbohrer. 
gritnb||bb'fc, a. fam. radically bad, 
quite abondoned, reprobate. -..brüb', 
a. thoroughly honest or good. 
Qlninb'llbttch, n. register of landed pro¬ 
perty, land - register; f terrar; (ln 
©nglaiib) Doomsday-book; -wbücher, pl. 
oom. main-books. -..büchanit, n. office 
where the land-register is kept. 
charaftcr, m. original character. 
gntnbeht'lithr ^ thoroughly (or down- 
right) honest; honcsty it^f. 



@ninbei0cnf(^aft 


427 


grfitten 


(^nrob'llcigenf^oft, t fundamental qna- 
litj. ^cigentnm, n. landed property, 
real property (or eatate). ^Ctgeitnimer, 
m. landed proprietor, land-owner; 
(feiten) socager. ^ciiifommcn, n. land- 
revenne. n. ground-ioe; ber glub 

ge^t mit ^eiS, tbe river drifts ice; 

gebt ber Stcib mit ^eiS, fam. he 
is in a blne funk. 

@run'be(, £. ao. (SWecr's^) goby fgo- 
Iüub), 

grün'beit, L t. 1. a) to fonnd, to lay 
tbe fonndation of; to establisb; eine 
(8lftien5)®efcnf(baft oom. to float 
a (fd;minbell)aft: bogn8-)oompany; to 
change a concem into a joint-stock- 
Company; b) fig. to gronnd, to fonnd, 
to reat (auf ctm., on, or upon at.); auf 
etm. (auch: in einem Umftonbe) gcgrünbet 
fein, to be fonnded on, to rest npon; 
to be derived from; gegrünbete Än« 
fbrficbe, established Claims; feft gegrün« 
bet, firmly rooted (admiration dcc.); 
2. f. ergrünben; 3. paint. f. grunbieren. 

II. i. (bO mar. to sonnd, to feel bottom. 

III. rfl. fig. f. gegrünbet fein, I. 1, b. 

iSrfin'bcr, m., pl. 1. fonnder, 

establisher; 2. oom. promoter (of a 
joint-stock-company); Jobber, f., 

pl. ....innen, fonndress. .«|)enbbe, f. 
jobbing - period, bubble - period. ...» 

m., n., .^tüm(e)3, 

locfcit, n. jobbing-mania. 

®fttnb'ertrag, m. land-revenne. 

gntnbfalfcb', a. fundamentally wrong; 
radically (thoroughly, or qnite) false. 

Qhrtittb"färbe, f. prime-colour, gronnd- 
colour, priming, dead coiour(ing). 

grttitbfaur, a. yery lazy, ezceedlngly 
idle. 

(^ntltb'llfeblcr, m. principal (or lead- 
ing) fanlt. ^fefte, f. fonndation, basis; 
bad ^au$ tmirbe in feinen ....feften txs 
f(büttcrt, tbe honse shook to its very 
fonndation. m. priming- 

yamish. ....flScbe, f. basis, base. 
form, f. primitiye form or figure. 
gebSube, n. snbstmction, under-build- 
ing. ....gebirgf, n. pl. primitive moun- 
tains. ....gebot, n. fnndamental com- 
mandment. 

gnt1tb||ger5tg, a. most ayaricions, most 
coyetous; fam. filtby. ....gelebrf, p.a. 
most learned, (profonndly) erudite. 
.«.gefebeif, a. yery cleyer, most intel¬ 
ligent; fam. smart. 

^ntttb'Ugefcbr n. fnndamental law (or 
statnte). ..»gcloalt, f. original power; 
■oyereignty. graben, m. fonndation- 
ditch. 

gmnbligfi'tig, a. extremely kind, most 
kind, mild, or benign. ..^böfl'ncbf a. 
yery ugly; fam. exceedingly plain. 

(Smnb'pb^f m. lord of tbe manor. 

seignenrial rij^ht, (ter¬ 
ritorial) dominion. 

L f. .^bcrrlicbfcit; 2. lord or lady of 
tbe manor. 

gmnbliie'ren {p.p. .^ietlO» t. to lay tbe 
gronnd-colonr (or prime-colonr), to 
mronnd, to prime. 

^riinb'llirrtum, m. fnndamental error. 
..^joeb, n. areb. fonndation-piling. 
fobitÖI, n. stock, .^fettc, f. (%8eberei) 
main-warp, gronnd-warp. ..wfbber, m. 
gronnd-bait ....fraft,_f. primitive (or 
primary) force. ...läge, f. gronnd- 


work, fonndation, basis, base; ehern, 
radical base; auf breiter .^lage, broad- 
bottomed (administration). ...loftcn, f. 
pl. fees and socage on landed pro- 
^rty. ...laut, m. prindpal sound. 
leger, m. fonnder. ....legung, f. (laying 
a) fonndation; founding; establish- 
ment. .siebte, f. fundamental doctrine. 
grthtb'lttb, a. (eine ©runblage bilbenb) 
fnndamental; (mit ben ÖJnmblagen öers 
traut) well gronnded; (nicht obcrfläcb* 
lid)) solid; (tief) profonnd; (burebgrei* 
fenb) ihorougb, radical (reform); adv. 
thoroughly; ..^eS Söiffen, sound (or 
profonnd) knowledge; .^e Äcnntniffc in 
einem (^egenftanbe haben, to be thorough¬ 
ly yersed in (or to be master of) a 
subject; ein .^er ©emeiS, a clear (evi¬ 
dent, or apodictical) proof; ein ^tt 
(Slelehrter, a deep scbolar; etm. thun, 
to do 8.t. thoroughly; eg jm. .... geben, 
to pay S.O. bome; sl. to pnt tbe kibosb 
on 8 . 0 . 

©ninb'ltcbfcit, f. fundamcntalness, so- 
lidity, profoundness, thoronghness; ein 
©ueb bon grober a book of deep 
research. 

^rünb'ltng, m., .«.(e)g, pl. so. gnd- 
geon (gobio fluviatilU), 

(S^ruiib'ltitte, f. (^erfpeftioe) gronnd-line; 
(gelbmeffen) base-line, datum-line; math. 
basis (of a triangle). 
gmttb'Ibd, a. 1. (uncrgrünblicb) bottom- 
less; unfathomable; 2. (unbegrünbet) 
gronnd less; unfounded, void of fonn¬ 
dation, causeless; unsupported. 
©ruttb'löfigfett, f. 1. bottomlessness, 
unfathomableness; 2. groundlessness; 
bgl. grunblog. 

®runb'||maiter, f. fonndation-wall, snb- 
stmeture, basement. .^mifcbuttg, f. 
mixture of tbe elements. .«.nttgttng, 
f. original propendty. 
(SrStlbon'tttrgtag, m. Manndy-Tburs- 
day. 

^ntnb'Hbf eilet, m. fonndation-pillar; 
fig. pillar. quell, m., .^qudle, f. 
original fountain, main-spring. 
retquunggärt, f. one of tbe four first 
mies of aritbmetio. ^retblf n* 1* land- 
lord’s right or privilege; 2. fnnda¬ 
mental law, Statute. ...regcl, f. funda¬ 
mental rule, axiom, principle; (fürd 
^anbeln) maxim. .^regtfter, n. f. ..^bu^. 
....reute, f. gronnd-rent «^rtg, m. 
gronnd-plan (of a bnilding); (allg.) 
first Sketch, outline; einen ...riB auf« 
nebmen, to take a plan, .^foq, m. math. 
axiom; (aUg.) principle; (proftifeb) 
maxim; and ^fab» 

dnet), on principle, upon System; ein 
31tenf^ bon berftänbigen (ob. eblen) 
fäben, a man of sound (or high) prin- 
ciples; bon guten (ob. fcbiccbten) .^fäben, 
well-(or Ul-) principled; ohne .^föbe, 
nnprincipled; ettn. aI9 ^fob auffteüen, 
to lay 8.t. down as a mle (or as a 
maxim); icb bttbe eS mir ^um .^fabe ge« 
mad)t, 1 have mnde it a mle; it Is 
a firm rule witb me; nach berfebiebe« 
nen -..faben berfabren, to act on diffe¬ 
rent principles; noch beftimmten ...faben 
leben, to live up to certain principles. 
gntnb'föblicbr I« a- fonnded or based 
on priuciples; fundamental; .^e ©er« 
febiebenbeit, differeoce in principle. 
U. adv. on principle. 


©mnb'llfSule, f. oolumn snpporting a 
bnUding, supporter, foundation-pUlar; 
fig. basis. f. arch. footing 

(of a wall). 

grunbfcbictbt', a. thoroughly bad, wick- 
ed; er ift be is no better than he 
sbould be. 

(^mnb'llftbUlcllf, f. arch. groundsel, 
grouncl-sill; dormant^dormer; ((Sifen« 
babn) sleeper. ^ ^fpraebe, f. original 
language. .^ftetU, m. arch. founda- 
tion-stone, firat stone (of a fonnda¬ 
tion), ground-stone. .^ftctulegung, f. 
laying of tbe fonndation-stone (or first 
stone). ...ftcucr, f. land-tax, gronnd- 
rent. .^ftoff, m. 1. ehern, dement, ele- 
mentary body, radical; 2. fig. a) first 
principle; b) (SRobftoff) raw material. 
...ftri^, m. (beim ©ebreiben) down- 
Btroke (®gf. ^aorftricb, hair-stroke). 
.^ftfilf, n. property; (®cböft mit -w« 
ftfiefen) premises (pl.). .^ftiiqe, f. fun¬ 
damental prop or Support. ..^fubftauj, 
f. f. .^ftoff. f* fam. Sediment; 

grounds, dregs (pl.). .^tau, n. mar. 
relieving-rope. ^toge (bei Xelcgram« 
men), f. despatching-fee. m. 

original text ^ .^thatfadbr, f. fundamen¬ 
tal fact. .^tdl, m. fundamental pari. 

n. atom. ...tön, m. funda¬ 
mental tone; key-note, piteb-note. 
trieb, m. fundamental (or natural) 
Impulse. ...fibcl, n. primary (or radi¬ 
cal) evil. 

^riiu'bnng, f., pl. ^en, 1. fonndation 
(of a towD, sebool, asylum ^.); estab- 
lishment (of a school); 2. com. fioating 
of a joint-stock-company; (fcbtninbel« 
baft) bubble-company, bgl. gritnben, 1, a. 
^ruitb^llurfadjc, f. principal reason, 
oi^inal (or primitive) cause. ^Uer« 
faffttUfh f. fundamental Constitution. 
^ÜemtOgen, n. 1. (...befib) landed nro- 
perty; 2. com. Capital, fund; 8. f. 
.^fraft. ...berbfdnbung, f. mortgaging 
of land. 

gmnbucrfcbic'ben, p.a. radically, ntter- 
ly, or entirely different 
^ruub'lltierfi^iebenbeit, f. radical diffe- 
rence. .^kuabrbeit, f. fundamental (or 
primary) tmth. .^tnaffer, n. Under¬ 
ground- (or snbterraneous) water. 
Uvafferftaub, m. heigbt of tbe nnder- 
ground-water. ...toerf, n. ground-work, 
lower work. ....toefett, n. original (or 
intrinsic) nature, essence. .^miffctt« 
fl^aft, f. fundamental Science. ...Uiort, 
n. primitive or primary word; root 
t. 1. matb. base (or radix) of 
a numerical (e. g. tbe decimal) System; 

etned SogaritbmenjQftenid, base of 
logarithms; 2. gram. Cardinal number. 

m. tithes (pl.) paid from 
land. m. ground-rent 

m. distinguishing mark, characteristio 
(or distinctive) featnre; in ben -..^ügen, 
snbstantially. 

Qiril'ne, ^tü'uefi, n. f. ®rün, 2. 
(^tfi'ncberger, m. wine from Gnineberg, 
in Silesia (of a ratber qnestionable 
qnality). 

(^tfln'etfcucf^, n. min. green iron-ore. 
gtü'uen, i. (b.) 1. to become (or to 
grow) green, to pnt forth leaves, to 
burst into leaf; to be verdant; 
p.a. leafy, in foliage; verdaut; 2. fig. 
to thrive, to fiourisb, to prosper. 



@tfintibe 


428 


flflnjiig 


@rfin'||crbe, f. green-earth, Verona- 
earth, mountain-green. m. zo. 

green-finch (fringüla eklorU). 

n. green food, grass-fodder. 
^füttcruitg, f. soiling. 

a. greenish-yellow. 
ö^rüir^cit, f. greenness. 

m., pl. f. (Srünpn!. 
@rfin'||foI|I, m. Iwt. green‘kale (or 
-cabbage), bore-cole. .^främ^ m. 1. 
CTecn-stall; 2. greens. ^främ^anb» 
ler, m. green-grocer. ^txaut, n. green 
herbs, greens (pl.)* 

a. greenish, green!/. 
©rfiu'Iittg, m., pl. f. ©rütis 

fiiif. 

(Srfin'lltnarft, m. yegctable-market. ^ 
xod, m. (b.o. wearing a) green co^. 

m. geol. green-sand. 
bel^ m. f. O^Ibfc^natKiI. m. 

yei^igrU. m. zo. popinjay 

(picus viridis). m. green- 

stone, dioritc. 

gntit'^cit (grun'jeft ob. grunat), i. 0§.) to 
grünt (as a hog); boS gnint, 

grunting. 

@rfitt'5CUg, n. greens, vegctables, pot- 
lierbs (pl.). 

m. £ 0 . grunting-ox, sar- 
lac, yak (bos grunnlens). 

§ f., pl. ^n, group; closter; 

toon ©flunten, duster (or clump) of 
trees. 

§ grup'bntttictfc^ ady. in groups. 

§ gmbbllie'rcn (p.p. .a.iert'), t. u. rfl. to 


group. 

§ pl* grouping. 

m., ..w(f)ed, dust, rubbish, garble. 
grü'fcltg, a. fam. 1. shuddering; 2. 
awful, drcadful. 

grü'feln, i. (b.) imp. e« gnifclt mir, I 
feel a cold sbudder, 1 shudder, I 
shiyer with vague fear; j. madjen, 
to_make 8.one’8 flesh creep. 
©ruS'fo^lc, f. small coal. 

^rtt^, m., pl. ®rQ'be, salutation; 
(bertrauli^cr) greeting; mil. salute; 
jm. einen fc^önen febiden, to send 8.o. 
one’s kind regards; to wish to be re* 
membered to s.o.; t(b toerbe S^ren 
befteUen, 1 shall deliyer your kind 
message; b^^Iidje ®rüBe an ibn, (my) 
kind regards to him; t)gl. (Sitgelggrub. 
gril'gen (grU'bcft ob. grüBt), t to salute; 
(bevtraulidjcr) to greet; (flcb bor jm. 
terbeugen) to bow to 8.o.; (einen ©rub 
barbringen) to make one’s oompliments 
to S.O.; (laut u. feierlich) to hail; fei mir 
gegrübt! welcome! @ie ihn bon mir! 
remember me kindly to him! my 
oompliments to him! @ie fie 
(ob. aufb bcralicbfiO bon mir! give my 
love to her! j. ... laifen, to present 
one’s com plimen ts to B.O., to send 
B.O. one’s kind regards; er löbt ©le 
desires to be remembered to you. 
Oirnji'forme!, f. form of salutation. 
©riilj'füb, m. greeting-terms (pl.); mit 
jni. auf (bem) flehen, to be on greet- 
in^-terms with s.o. 

^riiij'c, f. 1. grits, groats (pl.); 2. fam. 

a) (©erftanb) gumption, brains (pl.); 

b) (‘Dummheit) (im itopfe) hß^cn, to 
be a duffer; f. ©rübfopf. 

6iriii;'|jhäub[cr, m. dealer in groats and 
pceled barley. m. fam. block* 

head, simpleton. ...tttühlo, f. grits* 


mill. f. groats-soup. ...luurft, 

f. OToats-pudding. 

(Si'*0i^liiffel, m. mus. G-clef, treble* 
clef. 

§ Qiuajar, m., .^9, guiac, guaiacum. 
...gtimitit, n. gum-giiaiac. Q* 

pockwood. 

§ ^uä'no, m., ... 8 , guano. 

§ ^uar'bian [gar^, m., ... 8 , pl. ...e, prior, 
Superior (in convents). 

@ 1 tcf aitgc, n. fam. peeper. 
guefen, i. (h*) to look (curiously), to 
peep; fam. to peek (nach, ot); 5 U tief 
in 8 ©(a 8 to take a drop too much; 
ber ©chnrfe gudt ihm au 8 ben 8 (ugen, 
his appearance bespeaks the yillain 
he is; ber (Ellbogen gueft ihm 5 um ^(rmel 
hcrau 8 (hum. ber gleijcher gudt burch), 
his coat (or he) is out at elbows. 
^Ulf er, m., ... 8 , pl. ..., 1 . looker, 
peeper; 2 . (small) eye-glass, spy-glass, 
field-glass. 

(^itcffettflcr, n. fam. (iittle) peep* 
window. 

&n(t guef, m. f. Ihtdud. 

@ucf dn*btC*!B3cIt, m. youngster, strip- 
ling, novice, grcen*bom. 

Ijfaften, m. raree-show. .^fäftnet, 
m. (raree*) 8 howman. n. peep* 

hole, peeping-hole, loop-hole, eyelet* 
hole. 

§ ^ttcrir!a[geril'ia]||banbf, f. guerilla* 
party. .^..fdcg, m. guerilla. 

©Ufbb [gin, m., .. 8 , (»191.) Guy. 

§ guiüodSilltc'reit [giljofch] (p.p. -^iertO, 
t. to fi^illoche. 

§ Qiuümtfne [giljo], f., pl. ...n, guillotine. 
§ guiUotinpie'reti [gilio] (p.p. .^ierf), t. 
to guUloÜne. 

^UtuFa [gi], n., ... 8 , geogr. Guinea. 
...fahrcr, m. Guinea-man. ^gra 8 , n. 
bot. Guinea*gra 88 (panictim jumentö- 
rum). ...Jlfeffcr, m. bot. Guinea-pepper 
(capAcum annüum). .«.tbttntt, m. zo. 
guinea*worm (filaria medinensis). 

§ ©ninc'e [gi], f., pl. .^n, guinea. 

§ (^utrlatt'be [gir], f., pl. .^u, garland, 
wreatb; festoon. 

§ ®ttitar'rc [gi], f., pl. .^n, guitar. 

§ Qiuitar'renflitefer [gi], m. guitar* 
plaver, g^itarist 

m., ^ 8 , pl. florin (former* 
ly = 2 8 ., at present » 1 s. 8 d); 
(Dutch) guilder. 
t gftrbclt, a. golden (golben). 
gtirtig, a. 1 . ( 0 . äJlün^en) current, good; 
.^e 9){ünje, good (current, or passable) 
coin; 2 . (rechtsgültig) valid, lawful, legal; 
of legal force, binding; sufficient, au* 
thcntic; (done) in due form; (D. einer 
Sahrfartc) available; toie lange ift biefe 
gahrfarte how long has this ticket 
to run? fein, to be valid, to stand 
(or to hold) good; (b. ©efe^en) to be 
in force; gefehen unb jur Steife nach 
91., (auf fpäffen) seen and approved, 
and good to go to N.; machen, für 
erflären, to make valid, to validate; 
für etflären loffcn, to probate, 
dliirtigfcit, f. 1 . currency; 2 . validity, 
legality, lawfulness, sufficiency (in 
law), legal force; (b. einer gahrfarte) 
availability. 

(^ürtigfctt8||baiter, f. (einer gahrfarte) 
availability, validity; fam. run. 
erflaruttg, ©ürtigma^ung, f. valida* 
tion. 


n. (fam. auch m.), ^8, gum. 
... arabicum, n. gum-Arabic; elafti* 
cum, gum-elastic, India-rubber; mit 
beftreid^n, to gmu. 

gum'miartig, a. gummy. 

&Utlt'mi||bali, m. India-rubbcr*ba]l. 
banb, n. elastic. ...bauntf m. caout- 
cliouc-tree (ßcus elastica). 

giim'ttt||ig, feiten a. gummy, gum* 
mous. 

giimm||tc'rcii (p.p. .^iertO, t to gum; 
to stufen with gum; ....iert, p.a. ad* 
hesive (envelopes). 

©ummigutf, n., .^8, gamboge. .^battnt, 
m. bot. gamboge-tree (gareinia 3fo^ 
reüa). 


gjtm'mi^alHg, a. gummy. 
@ltttt'tttt||hgr)r n. ram-resin. ...furbel, 
t com. shirr. Jnigel, f. (^um 9!u8« 
reiben) rubber-ball. ...laif, m. gum-lac. 
..^ffhlaitchr m. elastic tubing. 
m. India-rubber cloth. ...fthmtr, f. 
elastic (string). ...fchuhc, m. pl. India* 
rubber shoes (or g^oshes), fam. rub* 
bers. ...toarttt, f. pl. caoutchouo- (or 
India*rubber*)w^ (si.). .«.toaffer, n. 
guro*water. .^pg, m. elastic. ..^pg* 

Ä , m. pl. elastic*boot8. 

cirebe, f., Qlmt'bermanit, m. bot 
ground-ivy, ale-hoof,. gill (glechöma 
kederacium). 


©fln'fcl, m., .«.8, bot bügle (ajüga); 
gelbblütiger ground-pine (ajüga eha- 
mcspltys). 

©Uttft, f. 1. favour; (©fite) kindnesa; 
(SBohhbotten) good-will; (^ulb) grace; 
(Qingenommcnl^it für) partiality; mit 
...(en), with permission, under your 
favour, with your leave; bei jm. in 
flehen, to be in B.one’8 favour (or 
in favour with B.O.), to be in aone's 
good graoes; fam. to be in s.one’8 
good books; bei jm. nicht mehr in 
... flehen, to be out of favour with 
8 .O.; fich 18. ... ermerben, to purchase 
B.one’s favour; fich jm. in ... fe^cn, 
to ingratiate o.b. with b.o.; fam. to 
wriggle 0 . 8 . into 8.one’8 favour; to 
creep up B.one’B sleeve; fich ^ jnt 
mieber in ... feheu, to reingraüate 041 . 
with ao.; fleh jm. in ... erhalten, 
to keep in fovour with ao.; fi^ um 
i8. beloerben (ob. bemühen), to oourt 
aone’s favour; fam. to curry favour 
with 8 .O.; i8. ... Oerfcherjen, to lose 
aone’s favour; 5 U ...en biefe 8 9)'lanne8, 
biefem Sllanne 5 U ..^en, in favour (in, 
or on behalf) of this man; p meinen 
...en, in my favour; com. to the cre* 
dit of my account; e8 fpricht ju feinen 
...en, it argues in bis favour, it argues 
well for him; e8 geht f)kx aüed nach 
everything goes by favour here; 
2. f. .^beacigung. 

Qimtff llbciufihflliflf endeavour to win 

s.one’s favour. ...be^eigung, f. favour, 
(act of) kindnesa. 

gfln'^tg, a favourable: 1. (b. ^erfonen) 
(gütig) kind; (mohlloollenb) benevolent; 
(huIbbolO gracious; jm. .... fein, to fa¬ 
vour ao., to befriend 8 . 0 .; j. ... (adv.) 
für einen (onberen) ftimmen, to move 
B.O. in a person’s favour; ... (adv.) 
geflimmt, propitious; 2. (b. Gingen) 
propitious, auspicious; (borteühaft) ad- 
vantageous; .^e ©elegenheit, opportuni- 
ty; ...er Hnfchein, auspiciousness: unter 



@ttnflltng 


429 


flMt 


^en 9(u{picien, under favourable aa> 
Bpices; IBebingungen, advantageous 
(or fair) terms; ^er ^inb, favoarable 
(or fair) wind; bet SBinb taat und 
the wind was with us; beT{3ufQlI tnar 
tnir Chance stood my friend; bei 
^em Sßetter, (wind and) weather per- 
mitting; taenn bte ®elegenbett ^ ift, if 
occasion serves; bad (Silüd ift und nicht 
fortune does not favour ns, lack 
nms against ns; ein fo ^ed 9iefultat, 
so happy a resnlt; int ^ften gc^^# 
at best. 

m., .<.(e)d, pl. ^e, favourite; 
(Siebling) darling; (meift berächtltch) 
minion. 


(^finffüngd^errfi^aft^ f. fayonritism. 
^ur'gcl, f., pl. -wtt, throat, gorge; 
(@(hlunb) gnllet; im. bie abfchueiben, 
to cut s.one*8 throat; jm. bie ^ iiis 
fchnüren, to st rangle b.o.; aSed burch 
bie jagen, fom. to spend ever 3 rthing 
in drinking; bg(. 5fehle. ^obfchneiber, 
m. cut-throat. ^dhct, ^beue^ f. med. 
jngular yein. n. med. throat- 

hone, channel-bone. 
gurgeln, t. (rfl.) to gargle. 
durgeillfchttitt, m. med. bronchotomy. 

m. rattle in the throat; gur* 
gling Sound, n. med. gar- 

garism, gargle. 

@ttr'Ie, f., pl. .^n, 1. bot. cucnmber 
(cucümü ta^viis); grobe grüne 
horse-cncumber; Heine eingemachte ^ 
(erfig*.^ ob. ^fepfer^.^), gherkin; jaurc 
pickled cucnmber; 3^it ber (auren 
.«.n, f. (25urfen^eit; 2. fam. (bicfe 91a(e) 
bottle-nose. 

gnr'fenüörtig, .^fBrmtg, a. cucumber- 
shaped. 

(Hur^ffnllbeet, n. cucumber-bed. ^ 
höbet, m. cucumber-slioer. m. 

seed of a cucnmber. .«.frout, n. bot 
borage (horägo offidnälU), .^fatöt, 
m. sliced cucnmber. (fanre) f. 

fam. dead (or still) time of the year, 
dull season, slack time, 
gur'ren, i. (h.) to coo. 

m., .«.(e)d, pl. 1. girt; (Qiürtel) 
girdle, beit; (Umfang) girth; 2. 
(bed-)girth, strap; (^er'bes...,) (horse-) 
girth, cingle; o. areh. f. .^..banb, 1, 
..^bogen, ^ßmd. 

®ltrf ||banb, n. 1. arch. tablet; 2. waist- 
bancL .«bctt, n. stretcher-bed. ..^bögett, 
m. arch. archiyault, binding-arch. 
(^ür'tel, m., pl. 1. (aUg.) girdle, 
beit; (Seibgurt) sash; (an Unterröefen, 
^ofen u. f. to.) waist-bancl; ber SSenud, 
cestus of Venus; ben ber Jungfrau 
(Öfen, * to break the yirgin-knot; to 
deflour (a yirgin); 2. geogr. zone; 
3. mar. f. (äJorbing. .«.bah^^ t. en- 
circling-railway, railway round a 
town. ...^banb, n. waist-band. .«.ffcihte, 
f. med. shingles (pl.); Lat (griechO 
Aerpes zoster, 

gür'telförmig, a. belt-like, girdle-like. 
&Ür'tcl||fette, f. chatelaine,_ ^nng, m. 
girdle-ring, belt-ring. ^töfe, f. f. 
Rechte, .^fchfo^, n. clasp of a beit 
.^f^nalfe, f. bät-buckle, sash-buckle. 
.^..tier, n. zo. armadillo (daeppus), 
gür'tcn, t u. rfl. to gird, to girdle, to 
girt; rfl. fig. to buäle o.b., to make 
0 . 8 . rea^, to prepare. 

(Sitrf llgeftmd, n. f. .^fimd. 


Qllltfbafcu, m. girth-hook. 
mxrux, m., -..d, pl. girdler, girdle- 
maker, belt-mcüier. 

Olurf llnemen, m. girt-lcather. .^fchnntfe, 
f. belt-buokle. ....fimd, m. arch. string- 
course. 

gufch! int (@chtoeine an locfeii) shuckl 
((Bchtoeine anautreiben) turrl 
©tth, m., .^(fDed, pl. ©üf'fe, 1. a) Cast¬ 
ing, founding; aud einem eig. of 
one mould or cast; fig. of a picce, 
harmonious, highly finUhed; b) typ. 
fount; ein Settern, a set of letters; 
2. (Ke'gcns-v) gush, torrent, or shower 
(of rain), pelting shower. 
^uh'llabbrUfL m. typ. cast, stereotype 
plate. ...arbeit, f. 1. casting, found¬ 
ing; 2. cast, work of cast-metal. 
eifra, n. cast-iron. 
gttft'eifem, a. (of) cast-iron. 

4ltt^'||fortit, f. (ca8ting-)mould. ...metafl, 
n. cast-metal. ....regen, m. (sudc'en) 
shower of rain. ...ftahl, m. cast-steel, 
wootz. .^ftetn, m. sink; gutter-stone, 
drain, sewer. ....tnaren, f. pl. Castings. 
®uffan, .^d, (SK9^.) Qustavus. 
§_®nffo, m. f. Qiefchmaef. 
gut, 1. a. (comp, beffer; sup. ber befte) 

1. (in feiner 8lrt boUfommen) good; ein 
..^er S^enfeh, 1. a good man; 2. a good- 
natured man; 3. (Hudbrud bed SJlitleibd) 
a silly (fam. soft) man; (^olb (ob. 
@i(ber), fine, or pure gold (or silyer); 
ein .^ed Ofetoiffen, a quiet conscience; 
ein QiebSchtnid, a tenacious memory; 
in ...em @inne, in a good sense; in ...em 
glauben, in good faith; Snbe ..., alled 

pry. airs well that ends well; für 
.^e Dualität mirb eingeftanben (in 8«!* 
tungdanjeigen), warranted; einen Ser* 
luft ..w machen, to make up for a loss; 
toieber machen, 1. (etm.) to make 
amends (or reparation) for at, to re¬ 
dress 8.t, to redeem 8.t.; 2. (j., bgl. 2) 
to appease (8.o.); .^er Hoffnung fein, f. 
Hoffnung; bad hat ^e SBege, we need 
not trouble about that; bad hat ...e 
SBeile, there is no hurry about that; 

2. (freunblich, toohitoollenb) kind, friend- 

ly, well'disposed; feien ©ic fo unb 
fagen ©ie mir, be so kind (or so good) 
as to teil me; feien @te fo ... mir bad 
Sal3 3U reichen, I’ll thank (or trouble) 
you for the sfdt; .^e ^orte, fair words; 
jm. ..^e Slorte geben, to sp^ 8.o. fair; 
ein .^ed Slort finbet eine ..^e @tatt, pry. 
good words cost nothing, but are 
worth mach; für ®elb unb .^e ©orte, 
for loye or money; jm. fein, to 

loye, or to like 8.o., to be fond of 
8.O.; mit im. .... fein, to be on friendly 
terms with s.o.; gegen j. (fam. an jm.) 

fein, to be kind to s.o.; fie flnb mieber 
they haye made it up again; fei 
mieber ...1 be friends again! er toirb 
fcf)netl mieber his anger is soon oyer; 
jm. ... bleiben, to continue to like 8.o.; 
ed ift fein .^er %3ille, it is his own free 
will; 8. a) (tüchtig) good; (gehörig) 
proper; (orbentlich) regulär; ein 
8ug, a good draught; eine SJleile, a 
good (or full) mile; eine ...e ©tnnbe, 
a full hour; b) (paffenb) appropriate, 
fit; (genügenb) sufficient; ed i^ alled 
all right; ed ift fchon ...., that will 
do; auch good again! ed märe biel* 
leicht ... ihn holen ^ laffen, it may be 


as well to send for him; ed ift 
bab ich nicht gegangen bin, it is well 
(or fortunate) that 1 did not go; unb 
bamit ...I and there let it end, and 
there is an end of it; für biedmal mag 
ed ... fein, it may pass for this time; 
etm. fein laffen, f. laffen; laffen @ie 
ed ... fein! let it pass! don’t mention 
it! neyer mind (it)! let ua haye done 
with it! fo ift’d ..., that will do; er 
fanb ed nicht für ed ^u thun, he did 
not see fit (or think proper) to do 
so; für ... halten (ob. anfehen), to think 
proper; heifeen, to approye of, to 
agree to, to sanction, to allow; fein 
ju, to be adapted (or fit) for; 4. (bien* 
lieh, förberlich, nühlict)) good, useful, 
serviceable, conduci^e; ed mar ... für 
und, it was well for us; ed ift ihm nicht 
..., it is not good for him; mad bem 
einen ift, ift bem onberen fchäblich, pry. 
what is one man’s meat is another 
man’s poison; k>gl. 3, b; 5. (erfreu* 
lieh, angenehm) good, agreeable, plea- 
sant; ...ed SBetter, fair weather; ein 
.^er Sdinb, a fair wind; .^en (ob. .^ed) 
älhited, cheerful; of good comfort; 
.^ed SWuted (ob. -..er ®inge) fein, to be 
of good cheer, to be in good hopes; 
...e 2^ge haben, to haye an easy life 
of it; fich einen .^en Sag machen, to 
make a day of it; to enjoy o.8. tho- 
roughly; in ...en Umftönben, well off; 
6. (fein) good, polite, first-dass, 
fashionable; and -..er gamilie, of a good 
family, well-connected; ...e ©itien, 
polite manners; .^er 2^n, politeness; 
fam. the proper thing (to do); 7. a) 
(Sicherheit gemährenb) go^, creditable, 
respectable; and -..er Duelle, from 
good authority; ich Bin 2ihnen bafür 
I warrant you; b) com. (in gutem 8u^ 
ftanbe) good, safe; ... unb mohlbchalten, 
in good Order and well-conditioned, 
in a sound state; ein ...ed ^aud, a 
house of high Standing (or of estab- 
lished credit); ein -.ed ^expier, a good 
(negociable, or first-rate) paper; -..e 
SBare berfauft fich bon felbft, good wäre 
makes quick markets. 

11. ady. 1. a) (comp, beffer; sup. am 
beften) well; -. gemacht! well done! 
berheiratet, well married I fich lleiben, 
to dress well; ed hoben, to haye a 
nice time of it; anlangen, com. to 
arriye safely (or in good condition); 

abgehen, com. to go off readily; 
flehen, com. to be g<)od (solid, or cre¬ 
ditable); jm. etm. fchreiben, com. to 
place (or to carry) s.t. to 8.one’8 cre¬ 
dit; ed foH Shnen gefchrieben merben, 
it shall appear in your credit; für 
etm. fagen, to answer (or to youch) 
for B.t, to warrant at.; etm. - auf* 
nehmen, to take at. in good part; hier 
ift gut fein, bibl. it is good for us 
to be here; auch: here is good liying; 

thun, fi^ ^ anfführen, to behaye 
well; thaten Sie je^t nid^t baran? 
had you not as g^ do it now? 
haben, f. 11. 2; Sie hoben reben, ’tis 
yery easy for you to talk; er hat -. 
lachen, he may well laugh; ben Q)e* 
lehrten ift prebigen, a word ü enough 
to the wise; b) (eben)fo ald (ob. 
mie), as well as; fie ift fo fchulb 
mie ich, ohe is as much to blame as 



430 


©utS^errin 




I am; (o ^ toie gct^an (ob. gcfc^e^), 
as well aa donc, all bat done; fle ift 
jo !uic ocrliciratct, ahe is as good 
as marrie<l; bcr gölten (3öaTc) ift fo 
^ hjie anncbrad}t, thc item may be 
eonsidered as disposed of; c) futj unb 
in short; d) ^ unb flcnt fünffiun» 
bcrt, at least five huudred; 2 . 3 U 
for s.one ’8 good, in s.one*s behalf, 
to s.one’s advantage; flc^ etto. 5 U 
tbnn, to enjoy s-t., to indulge in 8 .t.; 
fi(^ etto. toorauf t^un, to make 

a merit of s.t., to take credit to 0 . 8 . 
for 8.t, to value (or to piqne) o.s. 
upon 8.t.; im. etto. -..e galten, to 
excuse 8 . 0 ., to pardon b.o., to bear 
with 8.O., to make allowance for B.t; 
im. 50 fommett, to benefit b.o., to 
be to B.one’e benefit, to be of ose 
(or eervice) to b.o.; bafi tommt i§m 
.^e, he has the benefit of it; jm. etto. 
3 u .^e fommen laffen, to favonr 8 . 0 . 
with 8.t; (0. nadjfi^tiger iBeurteilung) to 
give (or to allow) b.o. the benefit of 
B.t.; jm. etto. au .^e (ob. fc^Teibcn, 
f. II. 1, a; etto. au (ob. ftoben, 
to have a balance in one’e fayonr; 
e8 fommen ^nen no(^ a^^n Skotf au 
Sie I)Qben noc^ a<?^u Slfarf there 
are ten marks dne to you; i(| l^abe 
ac^n aJJorf bei i^m ^ (ob. au -.e), he 
owes me ten marks. 

III. B. 1. ber the good man; 
bie ©...e, the good woman; bie fii^en, 
pl. the good; ber fün^tet fi(^ nic^t, 
the good man is not afraid; mein 
Oa^er! fam. my dear fellowl 2. baS 
what is good, a good thing; 
(moral) good; (Sa^ed, good things; good; 
(St^ed ttjun, to do good; biel 
mach (tbat is) good; many good things 
(pl.); man fann Qi.^en nic^t au biel 
^ben, one cannot have too mach of 
a good thing; ed fann au ui(^td ®^em 
führen, it cannot lead to any good; 
aUeS 4i^e unb Qlrobe, whatever is good 
and great; eß ijt manc^ed ©...e baron, 
there are many good parts in it; efi 
ift ni(bt<^ ®.^eS an i^m, there is no good 
in him; bad fii^e an ber filefcbic^te, the 
best of the joke; jm. biel t^un, 

to do 8 . 0 . many favoars and kind* 
nesses; Qi.^ed bon jm. fagen, to speak 
well of S.O.; jm. gönnen (ob. tofins 
fd)en), to wish 8 , 0 . well; gern etm. ®.^eS 
effen, to love üd-bits (or dainties); 
bed ®^en au biel, too mach of a good 
thing (is good for nothing); fam. (bom 
trinfen) a drop too mach; um ein 
näber, a good deal nearer; im 
.^en, amicably, by fair means; im 
-^en ober im böfen, by fair or foal 
means; ein SSorfcijlag im ....en (ob. aut 
©üte), a proposal for amicable Settle¬ 
ment; jm. etm. im ^en fügen, to teil 
B.O. ß.t. in a friendly manner; olleS 
aum -..en ouSlcgcn, to judge charitably. 

@Üt, n., pl. Ö5u'tcr, 1. good; bless- 
ing; 2. (valiiable) possession; gift, 
endowment; portion; (landed) pro- 
perty, fortane, wealth; (law) CTn)orbc= 
nciJ acquisition; heimgefaHeneS 
escheat; bcnjeglidjc ©üter, movable 
goods, movables; Uegenbe ©iitcr, real 
estates, landed property (si.); betrens I 
lofc ©ütex, unclaimed goods, waifs; 
©üter eined galliten, asseU; unbeu^eg- 


lic^e ©üter, immoyable goods, im- 
movables; ^ob' unb all one’s pro¬ 
perty, goods and chattels (pl.); 
unb 53Iut, life and property; unrecht 
gebeibet nid)t, prv. ill-gotten goods 
seldom prosper; 3. (Sanbgut) estate; 
coontry - seat, country - house; farm; 
4. com. gern, ©üter (Söarcn), pl. goods, 
warcs, oommodities; fperirtge ©üter, 
bulky goods. 

ad)tcn, n., pl. 1. (Professio¬ 
nal) opinion (of competent judges), de- 
cision, judgment, verdict; ein über 
etm. einbolen, fiep einem untertoerfen, 
to leave (or to submit) s.t. to a yer- 
dict, to submit to (or to apply for) 
(an) arbitration; fein (ab)ge^n, to 
giye one’s jadgment; 2. nach meinem 
nad) öbrem f. ©utbünfen. 

guf||ad)tii(br a. u. ady. by way of an 
o]^inion or jadgment; discretionary. 
....artig, a. 1. good*natured, ell-dis- 
posed; 2. a) f. unfcpäblicb; bj med. 
inildj .^artigrt gicber, typical fever. 

^Üt'ljarHgfett, f. 1. good-naturedness, 
good nature; 2. med. mildness. .«.be« 
pttbett, n. 1. approbation, liking, plea- 
sure, discretion; nach 3bi>em .«.befinben, 
acoording to your judgment, upon 
your own terms; 2. f. -«achten; 8. f. 
SBoblbcfinbcn. 

Offifcbeit, n., .^S, pl. (dim. b. ©ut, 3) 
fam. small estate. 

güt'bcnfcnb, p.a. well-meaning, well- 
disposed. 

Qiüfbänfett, n. judgment, opinion; nach 
meinem in my opinion; natb ^b^m 
as you think proper; na(b eigenem 
as one thinks proper (or fit); nach 
bunbebt, to use one^s own discretion 
(or pleasure); er übt ©emalt nach 
he exerts a discretionary authority. 

f. 1. a) good quality, goodness, 
(internal) excellence, (intrinsic) value, 
worth; b) quality (of goods); geringere 
inferiority; 2. bounty, favour, kind- 
ness; jö. bergelten, to repay 6.one’8 
kindness; bureb (bie) bed ^erm 91., 
favoured by Mr. N.; buben ©ie bie 
be so kind (as to ..., or and ...), be 
kind enough (to ...), obUge me so far 
(as to ...); pray; etto. in (oder) ber» 
fueben, to try friendly (or condliatory) 
means; auf bem 9Bege ber amicably, 
by fair means; by private agreement; 
meine .«.I int good graciousl 

m_. (Xroubenart) chasselas. 

@fi'tcr||abtrctung, f. cession; surrender 
(of a bankrupt’s estate). .^ageitt, m. 
estate-agent, land-agent .^agentür, f. 
estate-agency, land-agency. ...attffblag, 
m. valuation of goods. .^aitdfcblöcbter, 
m. f. .^mafler, 2. .^babubof, m. goods- 
Station. ...bafien, m. bale of goods (or 
merchandise). .^befcbauer, m. searcher, 
Borter. ...beftefler, m. car-man, car- 
rier; forwarder, conveyor, commis- 
sioner. ^ .«.bienft, m. freight • Service, 
.«.egpebitiöll, f. waggon-office, goods- 
department .«.gcmcmfcbaft, f. 00 m- 
munity of goods, joint property. 
bonbel, m. buying and selling of 
estates, real - estate • business, estate- 
agency. .^fauf, m. purchase of estates. 
.^maflcr, m. 1. estate-agent; 2. (im 
üblen ©inne) land-jobber. t 

assets of a bankrupt .«.fcbifilbtar, m. 


f. .^mofler, 2._ .^febuppett, m. goods- 
depot .«.ftatiült, f. goods-station. .«.« 
tarff, m. goods-tarifl. .^trottfiport, 
.«.berfebt, m. transport of goods, goods- 
traffic. ..«berfäber, m. lader, for¬ 
warder, conveyor. .^bcrftdbmtltg, f. 
Insurance of goods. .«.bcrtooUer, m. 
goods-manager. .^bcrtualtung, f. goods- 
Office, .«.mageit, m. goods-van, goods- 
^ggon; (bebedter) luggage-van; (offc* 
ner) lowry, (goods-)truck. .«.gug« m. 
goods-train, luggage-train. 

Öntfrcimb', m. mil. mer baf .^1 who 
goes there? A friendl 
gut'llgeartct, p.a. f. .^artig, 1. .^getonnt, 
p.a. good-humonred, in good (or high) 
spirits. ..«gemeint, p.a. well-meant. 
.«.gefinnt, p.a. well-disposed, well¬ 
aff ected, well - meaning, well - inten- 
tmned. 

IlgetOilbtf n* oom. allowance; tret, 
clough, good-(or fair-)weight. ^fßbtUf 
n. balance (or credit) in favour of b/>., 
outstanding (or active) debt; mein 
haben, the sum due to me; mein .«.» 
haben bei ^buen, the amount you owe 
me; fein .^baben, no assets; ein .«.haben 
eintragen, to pass to 8.one’8 credit, 
guf beigen, sep. (bei'feeft ob. beigt; hieb» 
gebei'ben) t. to approve of B.t., to 
sanction B.t, to sign and seal B.t 
Glut'beigen, n., .«.fi, approbation, consent, 
^ufpett, f. 1. f. ©üte; 2. provino. f. 
©ebagen. 

gufgergig, a. good-natured, kind-heart- 
ed, kind. 

betgigfett, f. kind-heartedness, 
good nature. 

gfi'tig, a. good, kind, kind - hearted, 
benevolent; (grobortig freigebig) bounü- 
ful; (mobltbätig) charitable; (febonenb 
u. naebfitbtig) indulgent; (bulbooü) gra- 
cious; feien ©ic fo eS ihm gu geben, 
kindly give it him; erlauben ©ie ««g 
(adv.), with your kind leave; mie ©ic 
.^ft (adv.) bemerft haben, as you kindly 
observed; böten ©ic mich .^ft (adv.) an, 
please to listen to me; bie ..«ft (adv.) 
befteHten XBaren, the g^s you have 
been good enough to order; 3bt 
©ebreiben, com. your favour. 
^ü'tigfeit, f. goodness, kindness, bene- 
volence; graciousness, favour; bounty; 
chanty; Ogi. gütig. 

gfiflitb, a. amicable, friendly; adv. 
amicably, fairly, in a fair way; ««er 
8erglei(b, amicable Settlement, aooom- 
modation; (adv.) beilegen, to settle 
amicably, to aooommodate, or to ad- 
just (differences); fi(b .w (adv.) tbun, 
to enjoy 0 . 8 ., to feast, to feed luxu- 
riously. 

^fmatben, sep. t f. gut, I. 1 . 
(Sufmatbung, f. reparaüon, compen- 
sation. 

güf mütig, a. good-natured, good, kind. 

.. 4 t. Bup. best-natured, best-tempered. 
(SürmüHgfeit, f. good-nature(dne88), 
kindness. 

güt'llfägen, ebreiben, sep. t f. gut, 
II. 1, a. 

^uffägttng, f. security, responsibility. 
©uh^'llbcggcr, .^b^r 01* iord of a 
manor, land-owner, landlord, (landed) 
proprietor, gentleman-farmer. .«.be» 
ftgeritt, ««berrin, f. proprietreaa of an 
estate, landlady. 




gnM^enlit^ 


431 


$aarfh(8nienb 


gntS'llbcnliib, ^1itxt\äft^ü6if a. ma- 
norial. 

(^nff4me(fcr^ m. gastroDomist, epi- 
cnrean, epicure. 

®Ütö'|]^crTfd)aft, f. lord aod ladj of 
the manor. ^t^ettoaUcr^ m. manager, 
Steward, agent, or bailifl of an estate. 
^bCdualtung, t management of an 
estate. 

§ ^ttttotier'c^a [4 =» f. gutta- 

]:^rcha. 

^uf f. good action, act of kind- 
ness (or charitj); kindness, benefit, 
favour. m. benefactor. 

tl^Steritt, f. benefactresa. 
gnffestig, a. beneficent, charitable. 

§ mitturar, a. guttural. 

§ ^uttiirar, m., pl. ^e, .^laut, 

m, guttural (sound). 
gtifluitttg, L a. willing; (beTeittoiOig) 
ready; (ßefäHig) obliging; (freltoinig) 
Toluntar 7 , gratuitous. II. adv. volun- 
tarily, freely; of one’s own accord. 

f. willingness, readiness, 
voluntariness; (ilkfäfiigfeit) complai- 
sance. 

§ ^^mitaftarilbtlbltttg, t grammar- 
Bchool-education; classical education. 
.^bivcftor, m. head-master of a gram- 
mar- (or public) school. f. pl. 

(einer böseren 6d^ule) classical side (si.) 
(of a College). ^Ic^rer, m. master 
of a grammar-school. m. 

pupil of a grammar-school. ^unter« 
ni^tf m. Instruction in a grammar- 
school. 

§ pl* P^pll 

of a grammar-school, or of a (Ger¬ 
man) gymnasium. 

§ @l)innä'f||utm, n., pl. Jten, 

grammar-school; College; oft au(^ 
public school; (German) gymnasium. 
§ m., .^en, pl. .^en, 

noffifer, m., pl. gymnastic, 
gymnast. 

§ 1* gymnastics, athletics. 

§ gbnfuap'tfc^r a. gymna8tio(al); .^e 
äbinigen, gymnastic (or athletio) ezer- 
cises. 

§ m., .^en, pl. .^en, 

gymnosophist. 

§ g^nan'brifc^, a. bot. gynandrian, gy- 
nandrous. 

f. (Slipfi. 


0 , b, n. 1. H, h (consonant); 2. mus. 

B; bUT, B miyor; moQ, B minor. 
^a! int hal hah! hal hal 

(aha!) ^q! ^al ha! ha! ha! 

6aag, m., geogr. the Hague. 
^aor^ n., .^(e)g, pl. ...e, 1. a) hair; mit 
toten .^en, red-haired, carroty; mit 

grauen .^^en, gray-haired, hoary; mit 
Monben ...en, fär-haired, bright-haired; 
mit bunf(en .^en, dark-haired; fc^Iic^teg 
lank hair; fraufeg curly hidr; 

ftruppigeg shaggy (shagged, or 

bristly) hair; meic^ downy hair; 

er bttt fet)r bid^teg he has a fine 
head of hair; hum. he has a regulär 
umbrella; giegenbe (ob. aufge(öge) ^e, 
flowing (or dishevelled) hair (si.); 
eigeneg live hair, one’s own hair; 


faljcbeg (Nomens)..., false hair, teie; 

5um ^ugftopfen, quilt-hair (si.); jm. bie 
(Oer)|(^neiben, to cut aone’s hair 
(si.), to trim 8 . 0 .; jm. bic .^e gana fura 
(Ocr))d)ncibcn, to give 8 . 0 . a dose crop; 
gcb bie ^e (ob. bag (t)cr)fc^«ciben 
iaffen, to have one’s hair cut; ftcb (ob. 
jm.) bie -^e (ob. bog machen, to dress 
(fam. to do) one’s (or 8.one’s) hair; 
fiep bag ^ (auf)toi(fefn, to curl one’s 
hair; ^e fpalteu, to split hairs; i^m 
ftonben bic au ®crgc, his hair stood 
on end; ^e auf ben ß^bnen hoben, to 
be plucky, to show fight; mit ^out 
unb .^(cn), completely, entirely, al- 
together; (big) aufg 1. (gana genau) 
to a hair, to an inch, to a nicety, to 
a T, exactly; 2. (um ein ob. bei einem 
...e) within a hair’s breadth, within 
an ace, very nearly; eg fehlte faum ein 
fo mürbe ge getötet, she was within 
an ace of being killed, it was a hair- 
breadth-escape; it was touch and go 
(she was not killed); nicht um ein 
breit (ob. um eineg f&vtite) meichen, 
not to yield a hair's breadth (or an 
inch of ground); nicht um ein beffer, 
not one jot (or not a whit) better; 
etm. bei ben .^n h^i^beiaiehen, to bring 
(to lug, or to drag) 8.t. in (by) head 
and shoulder(8); jm. fein (rümmen, 
not to hurt a hair of s.one’s head; fein 
Seben h^ngt an einem his life hangs 
by a thread; eg hÖngt jept adeg an 
einem ^e, it is touch and go now; er 
möchte ihm gern in bie (fahren), his 
fingers itch to be at him; geh (ob. ein« 
onber) in ben .^en liegen, to be at daggers 
drawn; geh (ob. einanber) in bie ge« 
raten, to fall together by the ears; eg 
ift fein guteg ^ an ihm, he is a good- 
for-nothing (or a worthless) fellow; ge 
lägt fein guteg an ihm, she won’t 
admit that he has a single good qua- 
lity, she cuts him up mercilessly; 
er h<^t fein hon feinem $ater, he is 
not at all (or not in the least) like 
his father; barüber merbe ich wir feine 
grauen .^e machfen lagen, that does not 
trouble me, I wonH trouble my head 
about it; fur^eg ^ ift balb gebürftet, prv. 
a poor man’s table is soon spread; 
er mirb .^e lagen mügen, he will be 
fleeced (or cheated); it will cost him 
sauce; ein in etm. gnben, to find a 
flaw in B.t, to be disgusted with at; 
fam. to get a sickener (by s.t); b) 
down, short or woolly hair; flue (of 
rabbits); 2. (Xueh'*^) nap; 8. bot 
hair, pap^us, filament 

^^ant'llaroeif, f. (ornamental) hair-work, 
hair-plait. ^auffo^, m. false hair, 
tour of hair, fets. ^auftoilfter, m. f. 
.«.miefet .wOUgfatfett, n. shedding of 
hair; med. alopec^. .«.bottb^ n. hair- 
lace, fillet .^befeu, m. hair-broom. 
.wbeutcl, m. hair-bag, bag-wig; geh 
einen -..beute! trinfen, to get tip^. 
beutclperuefe, f. bag-wig. .^btnbe^ f. 
head-band, öandsau. ^breite, f. hair- 
breadth; Ogl. ein breit, ^or, 1, a. 
.^bürfte, f. hair-brush. -^bufc^, m. 
1. (.^büfthef, m.) tuft of hair; 2. f. 
^Imbufch. -wCtfen, n. curling-iron. 

^ao'ren, i. (h.) u. rfl. to shed (or to 
lose) one’s hair. 

$aar"||farbe, f. 1. halr-colour; 2. 


färbemittef, ob. .^ffirbunggmittef, n. 
hair-d^e, hair-dyeing-tincture. 
huor'fettt, a. as fine (thin, or elender) 
as a hair, hair-like; delicate; fig. 
subtle, fine. 

^aar'llgcthtc, f. braid (of hair), plaited 
hair. .^gcchtct, m. worker in hair. 
haur'fömttg, a. hair-shaped; phys., bot. 
u. med. capillary. 

^aar'llförmtgfcit, f. capillary form or 
shape. ^gefdge, n. pl. med. capillary 
vessels. .^h^hbcl, m. dealing in hair. 
.^h^llblcr, m. dealer in hair. 

f haa'ncht, a. hair-like, bgl. haarig, 
aa^rig, a. 1. hairy, hair^; made of 
(or covered with) hair; bot. pilose, 
comate; (^ottig) villose, villous, hirsute; 
2, fam. prodigious, immense, enormous. 
^ua'rigfett, f. 1. hairiness; bot. pilo- 
sity; 2. fam. prodigiousness, immen- 
sity, enormity. 

$aar'||famm, m. hair-comb. .^nouber^ 


m. f. .^fpalter. 

Ipaur'nein, I« a. .minute. II. adv. mi- 
nutely, to a hair, to a nicety, to a T; 
eg migen, to know the long and 
the short of it 

4^aar'||!nöten, m. top-knot .^frSugfer, 

m. hair-dresser, frUeur, ...fröne, f. 
bot pappus. .^fünftfer, m. 1. (orna¬ 
mental) halr-worker; 2. hair-dresser. 
.^(oefe, f. lock, curl, ringlet 

htuir'lög, a. hairless; (fahO bald; (hon 
S^uch) napless. 

^aar'föggfeit, f. hairlessness; baldness; 
t calWty. 

^aar'llmatro^, f. hair-mattress. .^« 
moog, n. bot golden maiden-hair 
(polytrichum eommüne), -^uabel, f. 
hair-pin. -..uefÜ, n. hair plaited and 
ooiled together at the top. .^uep, n. 
hair-net .^3!, n. hair-oil. .^pinfcl, m. 
hair-pencil. ...büber, m. hair-powder. 
...buh, m. hair-omament; head-dress, 
Coiffure, -^ttUg, m. ring made of 
hair. .^röhl^t^^r n* (dim.), ^töh^e, f. 
phya capUlary tube. -..falbe, f. po- 
matum. -..folg, n. min. hair-salt 

haar'fcharf, a. keen-edged, very sharp; 
fig. very nice, hair-Splitting, over- 
refinin^ hypercritical. 

4^aar'|{fcheitcl, m. parting of the hair. 
4r^ere, f. hair-scissors (pl.). -..fchltift, 
f. bow (or ribbon) for (adoming) the 
hair. ...fchutucf, m. omament for the 
hair. -^fc^ncibefabinett, n. hair-cutting 
(or hair-dressing) rooms (pl.). .^ff^ue^ 
bet, m. hair-cutter. .^flbuur, f. 1. twist 
of hair; 2. f. ..feil; 3. imp (of a fish- 
ing-line). -..fcbobfr w* (of shock) 
of hmr. .^f^Ubb^tt# ^ pl* Bcurf (si.). 
-wje^ur. f. shearing of the hair. ..-« 
fcbmetf, m. coma (of a comet). ^til, 

n. med. seton; vet rowel. .^fetlttODel, 

f. med. seton-needle. -wfcUf, f. hair- 
side, fur-side ((Sigf. gleifcbfeite). ^fteb, 
n. hair-sieve. -Jfo^le, f. hair^sole (to 
put in shoes). m. hair- 

splitter. .^fbalterct, f. hair-splitting. 
.^fbtbe, f. pqint or end of a hair. 

w* hair-trigger. -..ftem, m. 
comet. -..ftieferei, f. hair-embroidery. 
.«.ftrang, m. 1. bot sulphur-wort 
(peucedänum o/ficinäle); 2. ((Gebirge) 
Haarstrang. 

^aor'fträubenb, p.a. (elg. bristling the 
hair) startling, atrocious, shocking. 



^aorftrii^ 


432 


$aifer 


4^aaT'|Iftrif^, m. (^cim 6rf)rcibcn) hair- 
itroke, up stroke (®öf. ©runbftric^). 
^tour, f. 1. f. ^tradjt; 2. false hair, 
front, wig; (für Hainen) ieU. 
f. manner of wearing (or doing) one’s 
hair, hair-dress, set. n. hair- 

cloih. D. cosmitique, ^toaffcr, 

n. hair<wash. ^totffcl, m. curl-papcr, 
Curling• paper; night-irons (pl.)* 

m. 1. growth o^hair; 2. head 
of hair. ^tUUC^dpOtttäbc, f. tricho- 
genous, or cosnietic pomatum. 
m. hair-pad, rolled (or twisted) hair. 

f. root of a hair. ^ 50 itge^ 
f. tweezera (pl.). ^Jtrfcl, m. techn. 
hair-compasses (pl.). m. 1. 

(h. SWabefjen) cue, queue; braid; 2. t 
(h^. SRÖnnem) pig-tail. 

^a'bafuf, m., bibl. (^91.) Ha- 
bakkuk. 

bab'bcgierig, a. f. habgierig. 

f. property, fortune; goods, 
chattels (pl.); fobrenbe movablea 
(pl.); lirgenbe immovablea (pl.); 
(geto. 4>Qb’) unb ®ut, property, gooda 
and chattels (pl.); mit ^ab’ unb (äiut, 
with all one’s belonginga. 

^äbtadcor'biii^9irte, f. habeas-corpua 
act (1679). 

^a'bett (baft, bot; gehabt'), 1. (aW 
felbftdnbiged Ißerbum) t. 1. a) to have; 
fam. to have got; (befiben) to posseaa; 
(holten) to keep; (entbaltcn) to contain; 
^tte icb nur ..., would I had ...; bob' 
icb ift beffer oli b^tt’ icb, o bird 
in the hand ia worth two in the bush; 
bo boft bu eindt (b. b- einen @(biag), 
take that! bo .... Sie ed! 1. here, take 
itl fam. here you are! 2. there you 
have itl ba ^ toir’l^l there we have 
itl there it is! fam. here we are! 
mag bot et? what aila him? what ia 
the matter with him ? et bot t& on ficb 
p niefen, he haa a way to aneeze; 
er bnt etmoS Sonfted on ficb/ ia 
■omething gentle about him; ed bnt 
etmoS ÜbenmtÜTlid)e8 an ftcb, it par- 
takes of the supernatural; bu boft nicht 
eine hon ihren ©craohnbeiten on bir, 
you have not one of their habita; ex 
bot'S on ben klugen, he haa aore eyea; 
er bot ed im ^olfe, he haa a aore 
throat (ugL c); er bot ouf bem ®e« 
tniffen, fam. it liea at hia door; ed bnt 
Diel ouf ftcb, it is of much conse- 
quence; ed ^t nichtd ouf ftcb, oo matter, 
never mindl etm. bei ficb to iuive 
B.t. abont (or with) one; ed bot biel 
für ftcb, much may be aaid in ita 
favour; icb höbe nichtd bogegen, I do 
not object to it; etm. hinter ficb to 
have done with 8.t.; j. im SSerboebt 
to suspect 8.O.; fle nicht toeit noch 
^ufe, they have but a little way 
home; etm. Dor ftcb 1. to be in sight 
of 8.t.; 2. to have s.t. still to do; men 
nteinft bu öor bir whom do you 

thiiik you are speaking to? ctm. unter 
ftcb -«►» to have the care (or manage¬ 
ment) of 8.t, to have B.t. at one’8 
disposal or command; mad ijüht icb 
baooit? what is the good of that to 
ine? ed bot nicinonb mod baöon, no one 
is the better (or wiser) for it; er 
bot nichtd old Unbonf boüon, he gets 
nothing but ingratitude for his pains; 
i. ^um greunbe to have b.o. for a 


friend; bntit 5Danf, thanks; (I) thank 
you; bod bnt feinen (^ntnb, there is 
(or must be) some reason for it; febed 
^ing bot feine Qiren^e, there is a limit 
for everything; einen Slomen to 
have (or to bear) a uame; ein ^otum 
to bear a date; SBert to bear 
(a certain) value; auf etm. Sfnmenbung 
to bear an application to B.t.; 
Cmnger, SJurft, recht, unrecht k. to 
be hungry, thirsty, right, wrong &c.; 
mer boi i'ic ©<bnlb? who is to blame? 
whose fault ia it? gute 91obrung unb 
ftleibung to be well fed and clothed; 
b) ed ift (nicht) au it ia (not) to be 
had; an .... bei 31^., to be had at M.’a, 
or of M., (to be) aold by M.; in oHen 
IBucbbonblungen au ..w, to be had at all 
booksellers*; fie ift noch an hoben, hum. 
ehe is still for sale; o) bod Riebet 
to have a fever, to be in a fever, to 
be feverish; mod Sie? what ails 
you? what ia the matter with you? 
d) er bnt ed gut, he haa a fine time 
(or a pleaaant life) of it; er bot ed 
febfeebt, he haa a hell of a life of it; 
nötig f. nötig; 2. gern to like; 
lieb to love; .... mollen, mögen, 
to desire, to waut; mod mollen Sie ....? 
what do you want (or wish)? etm. 
audbrücflicb mollen, to be positive 
about s.t; i^ mill ihn bamit nid)t ge» 
febimpft 1 don’t wiah to insult 
him by saying so; er miD ed nicht 
SBort .^, f. moxt II. 1. (old €>ilfd» 
berbum) to have; ber ^unb bnt ben 
3)?cmn gebiffen, the dog bit the man; 
bot ber ^unb ben 9)fann gebiffen? did 
^e dog bite the man? er btitte ed 
feben fönnen, he might have aeen it; 
er bfitte ed fagen follen, he should 
(or ought to) have aaid so; 2. (mit 
einem inf.) a) mir .... nicht ^u unter» 
fueben, it is no buaineas of oura to 
inquire; bod mir erft ab^umorien, we 
must first see how it turus out; ich 
habe nicht erft ju bemerfen, I ueed not 
observe; bu boft mir nichtd iu befehlen, 
you have no right to command me; 
Sie p befehlen, aa you desire; ed 
bot biel 5 U befogen, it is of much conse- 
quence; biel $u tbun to have much 
to do, to have much work on hand; 
ed mit im. tbun to have to do 
(or to deal) with a.o.; b) er bc^t eine 
Sinbe biebt cui feinem Xbore fte^n, he 
haa a lime-tree atanding dose to hia 
gate; er bc^t gut reben, it is an easy 
matter for him to speak so; bu bc^ft 
gut fogen, ’tis all very well for you 
to say. III. rfl. fam. (ftcb gebfirben) 
-w Sic ficb bo<b nicht fol compose your- 
aelfl fam. don't make so much fusa 
about itl ftcb um etm. (ob. um j.) 
to grieve for B.t. (or for 8.O.). IV. imp. 
ed b^t fid) mobl (ob. mod), iron. you 
are (slightly) mistaken; ed b<^t nichtd 
auf fid), it is of no consequence, it 
does not matter (or aignify); f ed b^t 
mich 2Bunbcr, I wonder; ed bot feine 
(^üe, Oiiefobr }C., there ia no hurry, 
danger &c,; cd b^t gute SSege, cd bat 
feine Sliebtigfeit, ed bot feine Si?ot, f. Sßeg, 
SRiebtigfeit, 97ot. 

^a'bcn, n., ^d, com. (5?rebit, red)tc Seite 
bei ber ®udjfübrung, ®gf. SoO) Credit, 
Creditora. 


m., fam. have-not, 
pennilesa fellow; SBolter Don ..., Wal¬ 
ter Habenichts; Jungfer ..., hum. Miss 
Pennilesa; ^err Don auf Äriegt» 
Quebniebtd, hum. (etmo) Sir Pennilesa 
Lnckland. 

ö'bcr, m., .^d, provinc. f. §ofer. 
a'beretbtf m., ...d, dogmatist, dog- 
matical peraon; arguer. 

^Öb'^icr, f. covetousness, greedineaa. 
bub'gterig, a. oovetous, graaping, greedy; 

fam. acrewy; ein a gripe-penny. 

$äb'gicrtg!cü, f. f. ^)obgicr. 
bab'b<^f^r ^ emer Sache merben, to 
get posseaaion (or hold) of 8.t., to se- 
eure B.t. 

^a'bicbt, m., .«.(e)d, pl. zo. hawk, 
accipiter faafur); ^üb'ner»-.., goshawk 
(aslur palumbarius), 

^ä'btcbtd|{fang, m. l.catching of hawks; 
2. (....flaue, f.) claw, or pounce of a 
hawk. ..^fraut, n. bot. hawk-weed, 
dindle (hieracium), ....ttöfe^ f. hooked 
Dose, hook-nose, aquiline, or Roman 
nose. 

§ ^abiUtation', f., pl. .^en, formal 
adniifision of an academical leotnrer. 
§ ^abtlttofidnd'fcbnft, f. inaugnral dis- 
aertation. 

§ böbilit||ic'r«t (p.p. .^iertO, rfl. to ac- 
quire the right of holding academical 
lecturea. 

§ ^abilitfe'rung, t, pl. .^en, f. ^obili» 
totion. 

§ $abtf, n., -^(e)d, pl. .^d ob. ...e, gar- 
ment, dreas, auit (of clothea). 

§ ^a'bttud, m., habit (of body, or 
of mind). 

^abd'burgcr, m., pl. one of 
the family of Habsburg (feiten Hapa- 
burg); bie ^bnaftie bet (ob. bie ^abd» 
burgtfebe ^bnoftie), the Habsburg dy- 
naat^ the Hababuigs. 

^äb'fHtgfcit, f., gern. pl. ....en, all that 
B.O. haa; (Sattels, effects; alle feine 
...en, his all, his traps, all hia be- 
loDginga; mil. u. mar. all his kit 
^öb'fu^t^ f* avidity, covetousness, 
greedineaa. 

bab'füdjtig, a. covetous, greedy. 

^afb6' [cb = fehl/ ^d, hash, minced 
meat 

§ baibllie'rcn [bafcb] (p.p. .^ierf), t techn. 

1. to hash; 2. f. fd^raffteren. 
^aif||banf, f., .^blocf, m. ohopping- 
block. ....betl, n. chopper. ....borb, n. 
mar. f. ^efbotb. .^brett, n. 1. chop- 
ping-board; 2. f mus. dulcimer. 
^aife, f., pl. ....n, 1. mattock, hoe; 
pick-axe; grubhing-axe; 2. mar. heel; 
ber Stenge, top-mast-heel. 
ßacTcifett, n. chopper. 

£a(fe||f(olf, m., .^meffer, n. f. 
gaef en, I. t. 1. to hack, to chop, to 
hash (meat d:c.); to cleave (wood <kc.); 
flein to mince; geboefted iBIei (jum 
Schieben), alug; 2. (Srbe mit ber ^efe) 
to hoe; 8. (mit bem Schnabel) to pick, 
to pecL n. L (b.) fam. (Heben) to 
stick (to). 

$acfen, m., ^d, pl. heel; {m. auf 
ben fi^en, to be at 8.one'8 beeis; 
ficb <utf bie ^ machen, to be off, to run 
away; sl. to cut one’s sticka. lieber, 
.Mrf, n. heel-piece. 

^acT er, m., ^d, pl. one who chops, 
cleavea, or hoes; chopper, grubber. 



^atfetling 


433 


^a^nenntf 


^aif erling, m., ^9, chopped straw (for 
fodder), chaff; ^ fc^neiben, to cut chaff. 
^Scferlttto^llban!, ^löbe, f. bench for 
cutting straw, straw-cutter. ^fc^nctbc* 
mafc^tne, f. chaff-outting-engine; cbaff- 
CQtter. ^fd^ttciber, m. straw-chopper, 
chaff-cntter. 

^aiTlIflcifd^, n. minced meat. 
f. pl. potatoes, tumips, and the like. 

m. f. ^bloct. ^meffer, n. (meat-) 
ebopper, chopping-knife, mincing- 
knif^ mincing-äeaver. 

i. (l^.) to talk nnnt (or 

bawdy). 

^ficf fe^ pL ^n, Tet chambrel (of a 

horse), bo^, bough (jhiiebug). 

n., ^9, f. ^(fcTling. ^bonf, 
f. f. 6&(ferlmg8f(^neibemaf(^ine. 

4^aif ttitb 9Ra(f, m. fam. tag-rag and 
bob*^. 

J. ßa'ber, m., pl. rag, tatter. 

B. ^a'ber^ m., ^9, qnarrel, dispnte, 
(»ntention, bickering; squabble, brawl. 
4^a'berer, m., ^9, pl. qnarreller, 
dispnter. 

«abnrllgdf», m. spirit of dispnte. ^ 
tombctt, m. pl. rags, tatters. 
la'bent, i. (y to qnarrel, to dispnte, 
to bicker, to wrangle, to squabble, to 
brawl. 

^'btrfttllbtf f. quarrelsome disposition. 
Wberfül^tig^ a. quarrelsome. 

»a'bfd^ m., myth. Hades, 
^ä'brion^ m., ^9, Hadrian, 

Adrian. 

A. m., pl. ^S'fen, pot. 

B. ^a'fett, m., .^8, pl. (>5'fen, 1. (Ifinft« 

Hc^r ob. natürlicher barbonr; (no* 
türltcher bef. als ©chubort) bayen; 

(mit IBeaufi auf ^enu^ung u. laufmün« 
nlfche IBebeutung) port, seaport; mit 
(Intrepot, bonded port; ln ben ein* 
laufen, to pnt into port; einen an* 
thun, to make (to toncb, or to call 
at) a port; 2. fig. sbelter. ^nbgöbe, 
f. f. .^gelb. ^amer, m. (Sertöuonfer) 
mooring-anebor; pL moorings. 
orbdter, m. longsbore-man. ...anffehtr, 
m. f. ^melfter. .^bnnnt, m. barbonr- 
bar, port-bar. ^bamnt, m. 1. (^brfilfe, 
f.) (lang blnauSgebaut) pier, feiten mole; 
pier-bead, jetty(-head); 2. (mehr qnet 
Oorgebaut) break-water. ^gebuhten, f. 
pL, ...gelb, n. port-charges, port-dnties, 
port-dnes, harbonr-dnes (pl.); port¬ 
toll, ^ aneborage, portage, gronndage. 
...gerifht, n. port-mote, port-oonrt. 
infbeftor, m. f. .^melfter. ^tette, f. 
boom-Chain. 

hö'fcnlöS, a. barbourless. 
ßä7Ctt||Iötfe, m. barbonr-pilot. ...meb 
fter, m. harbonr-master, warden (sur- 
veyor, or overseer) of a port; water- 
bailiff. ...orbmtng, f. port-regulations 
(pl.). ...ort, 8ea-(port-)town. 

.«.rftumer, m. dredging-machine. 
rifhter, m. bailiff of a port, port-reeve. 
...fberre, f. embaigo. ..^fbefen, f. pl. 
f. ...gebühren. ...ftä^t, f. f. .^ort. ...• 
modhe, t port-wateb. ...seit, f. tide. 
.^^ou, m. f. ...gebühren. 

Dörfer, m., ^9, bot. oats (pL) (avena); 
mll^ wild oats (avena fcUüa); 

ber... fHcht Ihn, he is provender-pricked, 
be growB insolent (or saucy), be is 
too cock-a-hoop; good luck bas spoiled 
bim. ...aefer, m. oat-field. ...ban, m. 
Engl. Schulwörterbuch. U. 


giwing of oats. .^bter, n. oat-beer. 
...hoben, m. 1. oats-loft; 2. oat-land. 
...bret, m. oatmeal-porridge, burgoo, 
burcout. ...brot, n. oatmeal-bread. 
...btftel, f. bot. way-tbistle (eirsium 
aryenee), 

t aferei', f. com. f. ^abarle. 
aferII ernte, f. 1. brin^g in of the 
oats; 2. oat-orop(s). .^^Ib, n. f. ...aefer. 
...grü^e, f. 1. grits, groats, hulled oats 
(pl.); 2. f. ^fchlelm. .^laften, m. oat- 
bin. .vfülhen, m. oatmeal-cake, griddle- 
cake, bannock. .^ntarf, .^mchl, n. 
oatmeal. * ...rohr, n. oaten pipe. ...> 
faat, f. 1. oat-sowing; 2. season for 
sowing oats. ...facf, m. sack for oats; 
nose-bag. .^fchlehe, f. bot f. Meche. 
..wffhleint, m. (water-)gmel. ...fchrot, m. 
oat-cutlins (pl.). ...fbreu, f. oafc-c^fl. 
..vfttoh, n. oat-straw. ...ftficf, n. f. aefer. 
...fubb^f t. oatmeal-sonp. ...tranf, m. 
f. .^fd^Ielm. 

4^aff, n., ^9, pl. ...8 ob. ...e, fresb-water- 
lake connected with the Baltic Sea. 
$af ner, m., .«.8, pL provinc. potter 
(Töpfer). 

^nft, f. cnstody, detentiem, prison, im- 
prisonment; (®emahrfam) arrest, du- 
rance; (aSg.) confinement; ungefebltche 
false imprisonment; enge (ob. ftrenge) 
dose confinement; ln in prison, 
in cnstody, nnder arrest; in enger 
fein, to be a dose prisoner; ln 
holten, to detain in prison; ^ 
bringen, to pnt nnder arrest; einen Q(e* 
fangenen ou8 ber ... en Hoffen, to dis- 
Charge a prisoner. 

hnft'bar, a. answerable, responsible, 
liable (für, for). 

4^affbär!eit, f. Uability; befehrfinfte .., 
limited liability; 9(ftiengefeIIfchaft mit 
befchrÖnfter ..., limited-liability-Com¬ 
pany. 

4^aff llbcfehlf ...brief, m. warrant (or 
writ) of arrest, writ of attacbment (of 
capias, or to apprebend the body), 
detainder. 

haften, i. (hO 1« a) (an einem ^Inge J) 
to deaye, to ding, to stick, to be 
attached, or to adhere (to at); b) to 
remain, to be fixed; e8 .... ©chulben 
auf bem ®ute, the estate is enenm- 
bered; eS haftet ein Serbaeht auf Ihm, 
snspicion rests on bim; eS hoftet niihtS 
ln feinem ®ebächtni{fe, nothing remains 
in bis memory, be does not remember 
anything; 2. (für etm. ob. bürgen) 
to answer, or to be liable for at; 
perfönlich to stand (or to be bound) 
personal ly; mit feinem 5h)pfe to 
answer with one’s head (or life); für 
j. ..., to go bail (or to be security) 
for ao.; ble8 haftet mir für feine iBer* 
fchmlegenhelt, tbis insnres me of bis 
secrecy. 

^offpflifhtr t f. ..barfeU; hafftifichtig, 
a j. hoftbar. 

$ag, m., .^(e)8, pl. .^e, 1. ($eefe) bedge, 
fence; 2 . (©ebfifch) bnsh, coppice; (^aln) 
groye; 3. (eingehegte8 gelb, ®lefe) en- 
dosnre; meadow. 
ä'gor^f. (g9t.) bibt Hagar. 
a'gebuche, f. bot hom-beam, bard- 
beam (carpmus bettUus). 
hä'gebü^en, a fam. 1. beeeben; 2. fig. 

coarse; yery tall, or strong. 
$a'ge|lbutte, f. hip; baw. .^butten* 


ftrauch, m. bot. dog-rose, canker-rose, 
bip-tree (roea eanvna), ...botlt, m. 
bot hawthom, white tbom (eratetgui 
o^acantha). 

^a'gcl, m. 1. bail; 9311^ unb ...I damna- 
tion! ein ... Don ©teinen, a sbower of 
stones; ein bon ©ehlögen, a sound 
beating (or dmbbing); ein öon 
©chimpfmörtem, a yolley of inyectiyes; 
2. (©ehrot) small shot; (bei ber Är* 
HUeric) hail-shot; 3. f. Janhagel, 
ha'gclbilht, a as tbick as bail. 
^a'gclllgic^erel, f. shot-foundery. ....« 
font, n. bail-stone. ...Ütgel, f. grape- 
shot 

ha'geln, t (h.) imp. to bail; e8 hagelt, 
it hails. 

$a'gd||flhäben, m. damage done by 
bail. .^fihaner, .^fehlag, m. bail- 
shower, hail-storm. Jffhröt, m. f. 
^agel, 2. ...ffetn, m. hail-stona 
fhmn, m. hail-storm. ..Jierftchcmng, 
f. bail-Insurance. .^(fchaben)ncrftfhe> 
mng8gefellf(haft, f. hail-insnrance- 
company. ...ttietter, n. hail-storm; 
hail-drift .^tnoffe, f. bail-cloud. 
ba'gen, t. f. htö«*- 

ha'ger, a haggard, lean, meagre, thin; 

(f^lonl) elender, lank; fam. weazen. 
4^a"gerfctt, f. leanness, tbinness, mea- 
grenesa 

^a'gcftolg, m., .^en, pL -^cn, (old) 
bachelor. 

^S'gcseit, t f. ^egejelt 
§ ^ögtogreMih'r m., .^en, pl. .^en, ba- 
giographer. 

§ ^aiog'rophar n. pl. hagiographa 
hahf^r int. bahl habt 
aha', n., ^9, pl. ^9, ba-ba, haw-haw. 

m., ^9, pL ..., zo. jay (gar~ 
riÜus gla/ndar^tis), 

$ahnr m., ^(t)9, pl. ^'ne (f -^en, pl. 
...en), 1. a) ce^; provina u. fam. 
rooster; * a hum. chantideer; sp. 
beeler; innger cockerel; jm. ben 
roten ... auf ba8 ^aeh fe^en, to set fire 
to aone’s bonse; ... Im Äorbe fein, fam. 
to be oock of the walk (cock on the 
wall, or oock-a-hoop); e8 fröht fein ... 
(ob. toeber .... noch ^uhn, gern, ^unb) 
bonach, fam. nobody cares about it, 
or takes any notice of it; b) (0. Sögeln) 
male, be; c) fig. (oft ^aupthohn) plucky 
(sancy, or smart) fellow; 2. a) teebn. 
oock, stop-cock; Heiner (aum SÖaffer* 
ablaffen), pet-cock; ben ... aufbrehen, to 
tum (on) the cock; ben ... aubi^n, 
to tum ott the cock; b) (... am gaffe) 
cock; c) (am ®eme^) oock; bat ^ 
fpannen, to cock (a gnn); ... ln 9tuhe, 
at half'cock; ben .... ln 91uhe fe^en, to 
half-cock (a ^n). 

^ahu'fhen, $ahn'lein, n., .^8, pl. ..., 
(dim. 0. ^ahn) little oock, co^erel. 
$ah'nen||(ob.$ah'ne)ba(!nt, m. 1. (eine8 
S)0(he8) collar-beam, top-b^m; 2. fam. 
oock-loft, (ben-)rooBt. m. wat¬ 

tles, waddles (pl.). ...ei, n. unreal 
oonceit, chimera, mare’s nest. ...fü^, 
m. bot. crow-foot, king-cnp, gold-cnp, 
rannnculns. ...gefechtr n. f. ...fam^. 
.^gefchrei, n. f. .^ruf. ...famm, m. 1. 
cock’s-comb, carunde; 2. bot. a) oox- 
comb (eeloHa erütdtaj; b) yellow- 
rattle (rkvnanihus). ...fam^f, m. cock- 
fight, oock-match. ...lantpfploh, m. 

oock-pit. ...ritf, m. crowing 



^al^nenfi^Iad 


434 


§a(Iiteif 


of the oock, cock-crow. ra. 

cock-throwing. m. 1 . cock- 

stride; 2, f. stritt, 2 . stritt, m. 1 . 
cock’B trcad, cock's treadle (in an egg); 
2. vet Btring-halt, Bpring-halt 

m. mar. crow-foot (of an 

awning). 

^a^n'rct^ pl..^c, cuckold; (tolffents 
lieber) wittol; -w fdn, to wear the 
homs; ). ^unt machen, to cuckold 
B.O., to giye homa to 8.O.; hum. to 
homify b.o. 

t a^n'reif^aft, f. cuckoldom. 
oi, m., -„( 6 ) 8 , pl. m. zo. 

shark, requin (carchar^J; ©Clären 
hon ^aififdjen, ahoals of sharks. 
i^at'be, f. ^eibe, A. 

A. $atn, m., .^(e)8, pl. ^t, (sacred) 
groTCj wood, forest 
B. $atit^ m. • greunb Death (per- 


sonified). 

^ain'llbhtfe, f. bot wood-msh 

(luzüla), .^büc^e^ ...butte, f. f. 
bu(be, ^ogebutte. 

n., .^8, pl. (dim. h. ftofen) 
little hook, crotchet 
^§'fet||arbett, f. croehet-worls. .«.guru, 
n. crochet-cotion, 

^üfclcr, f. 1. a) (ob. $5'feru, n., ..8) 
crochet{-work); b) (a piece of) erochet- 
work; 2. teasing, provocation, cavil. 
bS^fcltg, a. 1. hooked; 2. f. b^itcl. 
^S'f(c)li6fcit, f. nicenesB, ticklishness; 


captiousness. 

^Sjclilmuftcr, n. <?rocÄ«t-pattem. 
ttöbel, f. crocAct-necdle, tambour- 
needle. .^fttc^, m. crocAef-stitch. 
iS'fcln, t 1. |. bitten; 2. to work in 
eichet, to croehet. 

^ü'fcn, m., pl. 1 . hook, clasp; 
... unb £)fe, hook and eye; )Da 8 ein .w 
(ob. ^(ben) toerben toiU, frümmt ftcb 
beizeiten, prv. as the twig ia bent, so 
is the tree inclined; 2 . fig. dlfficulty; 
e 8 (ob. ba 8 S)in 0 ) b^t einen fam. 
there is a hitch somewhere, there is 
s.t. amiss, there^s a “but*^ in the case, 
it's not quite so easy as (all) that; 
8 . sp. ... (pl.) fcblagen, to double (said 


of hares). 

Id'fctt, I. t to hook. II. rfl. (on etto.) 
to catch (in at). III. i. (b.) imp* 
ba b<^t e 8 , fig. there is the hitch (or 
rub). 

bä^fenabnlif^, a. hook-like. 

ßa'fcubUcbfe, f. arquebuse. 

qä'Icitfbrmig, a. hooked, hook-like, 
i^uncous; bot. hamous, uncinate(d). 

^a'fen|if(blü{fel, m. pick-lock. .^febü^e, 
m. arquebusier. m. harping- 

^ron, harpoon._ 

bu'ftg, feiten btt'Kcbt, a. hooked; bot 
hamous, hamatc(d), uncinate(d), obun- 
cous. 

$a(air [ob. b^Iü'li], n., sp. moot, 
mort; ... blafen, to blow (or to sound) 
a moot 

bulb, a. u. adv. half; unb half 

and half; (nur jur O^Ifte) by halves, 
half, imperfectly; ein -..er ©rofeben, 
a halfpenny; eine .^e ©tunbe, half an 
hour; ber ^e Söcg, half the way; 
llonbon, half London; ^ebn unb ein 
ten and a half (el'fte^); ... cinS, half 
past twelve; eS fcblüflt the half- 
hour strikes; bie Ubt fcblößt hoU unb 
the clock strikes Üie hours and half- 


hours; fo toiel, half as much; nicht 
fo Diel, not half of it; (noch) (ein) 
mal fo groB, half as big again; mus.: 
.^e (iQfts)91ote, minim; .^e Saltslßaufe, 
minim-rest; .^er Xon, half tone, semi- 
tone; Heiner -..er 2^n, diesis; mar.: -..e 
Slut (ob. 3cil)» half-flood; ...er SBinb, 
quarter-wind; auf .^er ©lange flaggen, 
to display the fiag at half-staff; eine -^e 
6 m te, half an average-crop; -..er ©olb, 
half-pay; -..er ^rei8, hali-price; für 
-..e Sflecbnung, for joint account (J./A.); 
alle8 nur -.. tbun, to do things by halves; 
eine ©acbe nur fagen, to mince the 
matter; mit .^en Obren anbören, to 
lend a deaf ear (to); .... glauben, to 
half-bclieve; münfeben, to half- 
wish; nur ... toiffen, to be imperfect¬ 
ly informed; unterriebtet, partially 

informed; bamit ift bie ©acbe ge« 
monnen, that’s half the battle; t>gl. 
frifcb, II. 2; -^e SWafercgeln, half-mea- 
Bures, half-and-half measures; auf .^em 
S^ege fteben bleiben, to stop (or to halt) 
half-way (or mid-way); jm. auf ...em 
SS^ege entgegenfommen, to meet ao. half- 
way (aud) fig.); .^e Trauer, f. ^alb« 
Iraner; ...e8 Sefen, f. ^albbeit, 2. 
^alb'offcn, m. pl. zo. prosimise. 
bulbantt'li^, a. semi-official, quasi- 
official. 

$a(b'IIörmel, m. half-slceve. 

m. com. satinet -^be!cbttc(r), m. 
semi-convert -..bicr, n. small-beer, 
-.btlb, n. halMength-portrait, bust 
.^btlbuttg, f. semi-refinement, semi- 
civilization, superficial culture. 

bulbbltitb', a. parcel-blind, star-blind. 
^alb'|jbnit(|)fcrb), n. half-blood horse, 
cross-bred horse. .^brigübe, f. mil. 
demi - brigade. ...brübct, m. half- 
brother, step-brother. 
bulb'bürtig, a. half-blood; half-caste 
(®g). bollbürtig). 

$alb'||(baifc [fcbfi'fe], Lbarouche, (pony-) 
chmse. m. semi-chorus. 

bUifutiön, f. semi-civilization. .^bacfif 

n. lean-to roof, pent-roof. .^bauiuft, 
m. silk-and-cotton (or silk-and-wool) 
damask. .^bc(f, n. mar. f. .^öerbeef. 

balb'llbicbt, a. semi-oompact. 
a. f. .^gefüllt. 

^alb'buufcl, n. L twilight, dusk; 2 . 

paint. clear-obscure. 
bulbburcb'fifbltgr ä* semi-pellucid, semi¬ 
transparent; bot. semi-diapbonoua 
^arbe, f. 1 . f. Hälfte; eine .^, fam. half 
a bottle; 2 . provinc. side; hon ber 
askance, sideways. 

$alb'ebclftcin, m. half-precious stone. 
qalbcrntnb, a. half-oval, semi-ovate. 
burber (burben), prp. (mit oorangefteHs 
tem gen.) for, by reason of, on account 
of, for the sake of, on (or in) behalf 
of; ber greunbfeboft for fricndship’s 
sake; meinethalben, f. meinetmegen. 
4 ^alb'etbe, m. heir to one half of the 
pro^erty. 

bulb erhaben, a. in basso-relievo; 
Slrbcit, bass-relief (basso-relievo), en- 
chased work. 
halbfciu', a. gentish. 

^alb'fcnftcr, n. half-window, mezzanine 
(-window). 

halbflach', a. half-fiat. 

^alb'flitglcr, m. pl. zo. hemiptera, 
thrips. 


balbfläfftg, a. semi-fluid. 
^albfrauA'baub, m. 1 . half-(calf-)bind- 
ing, half-calf; in ^albfronj, half-bound; 
2 . h^-bound volume. 
halbgar', a. half-done, underdone, (done) 
rare. 

halb'IIgefiebert, p.a. bot. pinnatifid. -w* 
gefällt, p.a. (b. ©lumen) semi-double. 
.^gelehrt, p.a. half-leamed. 
$alb'|igclehrtc(r), m. sciolist, smatterer, 
superficial (or mean) scholar. .^ge* 
f(ho^, n. Intermediate story, mezza¬ 
nine, erUresoL .^gefchluifter, n. pl. 
half-(or 8 tep-)brother 8 and -sisters. 
gott, m. 1. demi-god; 2. myth. hero. 
^güttin, f. demi-goddess. 

^alb'heit, f., pl. .^en, 1 . incomplete- 
ness, imperfection, imperfect state; 
be 8 aBiffen 8 , f. ^olbmifferei; 2 . indeci- 
sion; ^en, pl. half-measures, partial 
measures. 

halb||ie'ren (p.p. .^iertO, t. to halve, to 
divide into halves, to dimidiate; ((^eo- 
mchie) to bisect 

^albte'nittg, f., pl. ...en, halving, divi- 
sion into two equal parts, dimidiation; 
(©eometrie) bisection. 

4^alb'||iufel, f. peninsula. ^jahr, n. 
half-ycor, siz months (auch a siz- 
month). 

halb'lljnhrtg, a. 1 . lasting siz months; 
2 . lialf a year (or siz months) old. 

taking place every siz 
months, half-yearly, semi-annual. 
$alb'||fcitutni 8 , f. imperfect knowledge, 
smattering (of s.t). -..freid, m. semi- 
circle. blicht, n. f. -.^bunfel. 
halb'fret 8 förmig, a. semi-circular, 
ßalb'fügel, f. hemisphere. 
h^alb'llfügcltg, ^fügclförmtg, a. hemi- 
spherical, semi-globular. 

^nlb'futfdhr, f. f. ^albcbaife. 
halblouf, a. (leife) low; adv. in an 
under-tone. 

.^alb'laut, m., ^(e)8, pl. .^e, $a(b'lanter, 
m., -^ 6 , pl. semi-vowel. 
$alb'|ilciueu, n., ^(etnmanb, f. cotton- 
warp-linen; (ficinen u. 2Boüe) linsey- 
woolsey. 

halb'maft, adv. geflaggt, with the fiag 
(at) half-staff. 

^alb'llmenfchr ni. demi-man. .^tueffer, 
m. math. radius. .^ttietaO, n. semi- 
metal. 

halbmö'natlich, a. semi-monthly, fort- 
nightly; adv. every fortnight. 
^alb'ntönb, m. half-moon; mil. her. 
crescent. 

halb'mönbfbrmtg, a. semi-lunar; bot. 
crescent-ahaped; med. semi-sigmoidal 
(valves). 

^alb'mutter, f. step-mother. 
halb||na(ft', a. half-naked. ^o'bcrfchläfh« 
tigä SBafferrab, breast-wheel. -..offen, 
a. half-open; bie 3:bür ift .^ffen, the 
door is ajar. ...offiziell', a. f. .^anulicb. 
^alb'^adht, f. renting of a farm for 
the half of the produce. 
halbpart', adv. halves; mit fm. -w machen, 
to go halves (sl. snacks) with 8 .o. 
ßalb'äfnnber, m. mil. half-pounder. 
halb'pfünbig, a. weighing (or contain- 
ing) half a pound. 

^alb'borscüän, n. mock-china, earthen- 
ware, Wedgewood-ware. 
halb||re(ht8', adv. ^recbt8 marfcb! mil. 
to the right-oblique — march I -..reif. 




^allintub 


435 


^nlj^ftrafe 


a. half-ripe. ^Tuntl', a. half-ronnd, 
semi-circular. 

$aCb'||fatlt(tne)t, m. uncut Telvet, terry 
(-velvet). .wfättfe, f. arch. half-column, 
imbedded (or attached) column. 
[(batten^ m. half-shade, penumbra. 
fqeib, f. half, moiety. m. 

d^-sleep. m. slipper. 

rig, a. 1. (wool) of the second 
sbeariiig; 2. fig. iuferior, mediocre. 

f. half-sister, step-sister. 
^feibc, f. silk mixed with cotton; 
p<ylin. 

^olo fcibcit, a. half silk and half cot¬ 
ton; half-silks. 

^alb'llfolb, m. half-pay; auf .^folb fie:> 
fe^t fein, to be put on half-pay. -w* 
fopTQn, m. mua. mexzo-soprano. 
fdcfcl, m. pl. high-lows, half-boots, 
halves, laoed (up) boots; Am. bootees. 
.^fhrfintpfe^ m. pl. socks. 

^aib'llftünbtg^ a. lasting or requiring 
half an hour, of half an hour; eine 
-^ftünbiflc llntcrbaltuiifl, half an hoar*8 
oonyersation. ^ftünblic^^a. half-hourly, 
taking place every half-hour. ...tägig, 
a. lasting half a day. .^tSgUc^, a. 
half-daily, occurring twice a day. 
4ajb||t01tb , a. half-deaf, parcel-deaf. 
tot', half-dead. 

^atb'llton, m. mus. semi-tone, demi- 
tone. .^trauet, f. half-mouming,8ccond 
mouming, court-mouming. ...tuc^, n. 
small-cloth, ca8aimire-(or kerseymere-) 
tweed. ...Üttifontl, f. undress-uniform. 
^Oerbcef, n. mar. quarter-dcck. .^Ocrd, 
m. hemistich. .^Oetter, m. fam. distant 
relatiye. .^Ooföt, m. semi-yowel. 
ta(b||Oor, a. half-full. o. half- 

awake. 

^alb'toadjfctt [cb = Q, p^u f. ^oibtofiding. 
^olb'toögen, m. chaise. 

^alb'lilucgf, ^toeg9, ady. 1. half-way; 

2. [yulg. ^al'lDcgc] tolerably. 
^afb'meu, t, demi-monde, questionable 
part of (female) society. 
balbioilb', a. semi-sayage. 

^afb'lltuijfcr, m. sciolist. .^toifferei, f. 
Bciolism. .^tooKe, f. f. bolbioollener 
©toff. 

^olb'ttioncttllcr ©toff, half- 

woollen cloth, ootton-warp cloth; 
(bolbleiiicneS) linsey-woolsey. 
fiafb'toüc^ftg, a. half-grown. 
^alb'^irfet, m. semi-circle. 
qalb'^trfelfdrmtg, a. semi-circular, 
q^al'be, f. 1. proyinc. sloping ground; 
hillock; 2. min. barrow (hillock, or 
mound) of dead ore and earth. 
botf, f. helfen. 

^Olfte, f., pl. half, moiety; (Sl^itte) 
middle; um bie ffeiner, less by half; 
um bie teurer, half as dear again; 
mit jm. ^ur gehen, to go halyes with 
S.O.; i(h loiH mich dur beteiligen, I will 
be concemed for one moiety; mir finb 
unfer bie ^u biel, we are too many 
by half; btö pr to the middle; 
auf ber bei} 9Beg3, half-way; eine 
gute a fair half; bie gröbere the 
greater (or better) half; jS. beffere ..., 
. hum. B.one's better half (i. e. his wife). 
^alfter, m., pl. ob. f., pl. ^n, 
halter. .^fette, f. halter-chain. .«.(cilif, 
f., .^ftriif, m. halter-rope. .^riemeti, 
m. halter-trap. 

halftern, t to (tie by the) halter. 


$aff, m., .^(e)ö, sound, peal, resonance, 
clangor. 

^aric, f., pl. .^n, 1. hall; 2. (Sorhaae 
im ^ufe) hall; portico, yestibule; 
(9ui}bau oor bem C>au[e) porch; 3. 
C^uf'«.^) bazar with a row of stalls 
for retail-dealers; 4. f. ©al^merf. 

§ ^allcni'jah, n., hallelujah. 
hallen, i. (hO to sound, to resound, to 
dang. 

haritfdb, a. of (the town of) Halle, 
fallen fer, m., pl. inhabitant 
(of the Prussian uniyersity-town) of 
Halle. 

haHö'! int hallool holla! holloal hoyl 
sp. tally-ho! tantiyyl rufen, to 
halloo. 

^allö'tf, m., ^n, pl. ^n, workman in 
the saltworks of Halle. 

§ ^alludnatiön' [^i], f., pl. .^n, hallu- 
cination. 

t aUnnfe, f. ^alunfe. 
alnt, m., pl. blade (of gross, 
straw Ac.); bot culm; (©tengeO stalk, 
halm; (©troh'*>^) straw; ©etreibe auf 
bem ^e, green com; standing com (or 
crop). 

^Slm'fhen, n., pl. (dim. 0. ^alm) 
small blade (or stalk); ... Riehen, draw- 
ing lots with long and short stalks 
(a children*s play). 

^atm'llfrüchtc, f. pl. cercalia. .^fnöten, 
m. knot of a stalk. .^Icfc, f. gleauin^. 
^aIo||gc'nc, n. pl. chem. halogcns. 

fal^C, n. pl. c^em. haloid salts. 

$alÖ, m., .^(DeS, pl. C>äl'fe, 1. neck; 
(ßchle) throat; fteifer crick (or rick) 
in one’s neck; frummer wry neck; 
ich habe einen fchtimmen ..., ich habe ed im 
ber ... thut mir meh, I have a sore 
throat; jm. ben abfchnciben, to cut 
s.one’s throat; fleh ben ^ objehneiben, to 
cut one’s throat; einen langen ^ mad[)en, 
to Stretch out (or to ernne) oue's 
neck; einem IBogel ben umbrehen, to 
wring a bird’s neck; ben bre^en, 
to break one’s neck; jm. ben breeijen, 
to min (or to uudo) 8.O.; bod bricht 
ihm ben ..., that will finish him (off); 
baS mirb ben nicht foften, that ez- 
pense will not be ruinous; biö an ben 
(up) to the ears; biS an ben in 
©chulben, oyer head and ears in debt; 
eS geht ihm an ben that will cost 
his liie, he may be hung for it; fich 
jm. on ben merfen, to throw o.8. 
away upon 8.o. (said of a woman); 
jm. aded an ben ... toerfen, to layish 
eyerything on 8.O.; jm. einen ißrojeb on 
ben ... meden, to clap a writ on ao., 
to bring an action against ao.; jm. 
etto. ©chlimmeö an ben münfehen, to 
wish 8.0. Bome eyii; fich ^tm. an ben 
.w reben, to bring B.t. upon o.8. by 
inconsiderate words; ftch bie ©chminb« 
fucht an ben ^ ärgern, to yez o^. into 
a consumption; etm. auf bem hoben, 
to be troubled (burthened, encum- 
bered, or saddled) with 8.t; jm. auf 
bem liegen, to be always a weight 
on ao.; to Iwther (or to bore) ao.; 
fich etto. auf ben laben, to bring s.t. 
upon O.8.; aud Ooffem ^e fchreien, to 
cry with all one’s might (or lungs), 
to cry at the top of one’s yoice; auÖ 
OoHem .^e lachen, to roar with laughter; 
baS toftchft mir ouS bem fam. I 


haye had enoiigh of it, I am sick of 
it; bie SBortc blieben ihm im fteefen, 
the words stuck in his throat; jm. 
um ben fallen, to fall on s.one’s 
neck; baS mufe er mit bem ^e bejah* 
len, his life must pay (or atone) for 
it; über unb ifopf, heels oyer head 
(auch head oyer heels), top oyer tail, 
headlong, precipitately; fam. helter- 
skelter, highty-tighty; fleh Ctlo. oom 
...e fdjnffcn, to get rid of 8.t.; bleib 
mir bamit Oom ...e! don’t bother me 
with it! 2. a) neck (of a bottle); einer 
Slafche ben ^ brechen, to crack a bottle; 
b) neck (of a retort); c) arch. neck 
(of a column); d) mar. neck (of an 
anchor); e) mil. neck (of a pieee of 
ordnance); f) throat (of a yiolih, or 
of a lute); g) mus. (... einer Slotc) stem. 
$ald'||abfchttctber, m. 1. cut-throat; 
2. (Sönchercr) eztortioner, blood-sucker, 
harpy. .^abcr, f. med. jugular vein, 
or artery. ^baitb, n. ribbon round 
one’s neck; neck-lace; (bei ®unben) 
collar. .wbein, n. med. (x>llar-bone. 
binbe, f. (neck-)tie, crayat, stock; fam. 
Choker, .^btnbeitetnlägc, f. stock- 
stiffener. ^blütabcr, f. med. throat- 
yein. .^btSuite, f. med. quinsy, an- 
gina; ret. throstling. 
hald'brcchcitb, p.a., hatö'brcchcrifdh, a. 
neck-breaking, break-neck; fig. dan- 
gerous, perilous, ruinous. 

^al^lbunb, m. neck-band (of a shirt). 
^brufe, f. med. jugular gland. .^eifctt, 
n. iron collar; pillory. .vettt^filtbung, 
f. inflammation of the throat, sore 
throat. .^gcricht, n. 1. criminal court; 
...gericht halten, to sit upon life and 
dcath; 2. f. Slichtftättc. ^gcrid)tSorb» 
lUtng, f. (law) criminal Code (of 
Charles the Fifth). ^gcffhmcibe. n. 
neck-ornaments (pl.). .^gefchoiutp, f. 
turoour in the neck or throat. .^gc« 
fchmilr, n. ulcer in the neck (or throat). 
.^haniifd), m. gorget, ncck-piece of an 
armour. f* cowl, hood. .«.fette, 

f. (neck-)chain. ni. solitaire, 

.^foppel, f. collar. .«.fragen, m. collar; 
hum. choker; (mehr ©chnltcrfrogen) 
eye; (^eljfragen) tippet; mil. gorget. 
.«.l^anfhcit, f. disease of the throat 
.«.fraufe, f. frill, ruff (for the neck), 
miauet, f., um eine .klänge juhorfoms 
men, to win by a neck, .«.ntanbelii, f. 
pl. f. .«.brüfe. .^mudfel, m. med. cer- 
yical muscle. .^(fobf)bn(^aber, f. med. 
carotid artery. .«.retht, n. penal law, 
power oyer life and death. .«.riemen, 
m. neck-strap, wither-band, wither- 
strap._ ^flhtfb, m. zo. prothoraz. .«.> 
fcblagober, f. med. ceryieal artery. 
.«.(^leife, f. neck-knot .«.fchltiige, f. 
noose. .^fchmersen, m. pl. f. 
.^fehntuef, m. f. .«.gefchmeibe. .Jchiutr, 
f. necklace, string of pearls. .«.fchtOinb« 
f. med. laryngial phthisis (or 
consumption). .^fpange, f. collar-clasp. 
.^ftarre, f. stiffness of the neck; (.^> 
ftorrframpf, m.) tetanus. 
halS'ftatrtg, a. stiff-necked, headstrong, 
restive, stubbom, obstinate, refractory, 
pertinacious, contumadous; fam. can- 
tankerous. 

$ald'||ftarrigfeit, f. stubbomness, re- 
fractoriness, obstinacy, pertinacity. 
ftimine, f. mus. falsetto. .^ftrofe, f. 

28 * 



$aI8ftretf 


436 


galten 


Capital punishmcnt. ^ftrcif, m. frill 
of a shirt. n. 1. (mt bcT Stüftung) 

gorget, neck-picce; 2. neck-beef; crag 
(of muttou). n. neckkerchief; 

(iugicid) Qlö_5öu)cnla^ bei S)Qmcn) sto- 
macher. ^tn^htötesb m., 
f. tie of a neckkerchief. tu dritter^ 
m. comforter. n. (öu^erlid)) 

pain in the neck; ftcifcr crick (or 
rick) in the neck; (innevlid)) sore 
throat. f. size of the neck 

(of a shirt). ^tutrbcl, m. pl. med. 
cervical vertebr«. ^5ditff^eib n. med. 
uvula. 

$alt, m., 1. a) (gcft^altot) (act of) 

holdingi hold; hold-fast; (gcftftc^cn) 
footing; b) (6tüfec) support; (Ö<?|tiöfcit) 
fimmess, steadiness, 8 tabilit 7 ; einem 
^Dlnge geben, to give (or to impart) 
steadiness to s.t., to steady, or to stay 
8.t; einen in (ob. on) einem ®ingc 
^ben (ob. pnben), to be supported by 
8.t; Jeben ^ berlicten, to break adrift; 
o^ne nnhinged, nnsteady, unsettled; 
o^ne inneren unstable; unprincipled; 
2. (Knfjalten) halt, stop; mus. hold; 

machen, to make a halt (stop, or 
stand); to halt. 

Ä. int. haUI stop! stand still! 

bgl. galten, III. 2; ein! hoy! ho! 
mil. halt! 

B, adv. provinc. just; (to be) 

sure; I think, methinks; ed ift nic^t 
fo fc^limm, you see, it’a not quite so 
bad. 

dtt^ f. ^Iten. 

olfbar, a. 1. (ftabtt) stable; (feft) firm; 
(ftorf) strong, (bouer^ft) durable, last- 
ing; (feft gegen ©(cmentargetoalt) proof; 
nid^t perishable (goods); (adv.) 

Uett)a(fen, to pack durably; 2. (Der* 
teibigungSfabig) tcnable, defensible. 

4^alfbarfeit, f. 1. a) (geftigfeit, S)auer* 
baftigleit) stableness, firmness, strength, 
durability; b) (ba$ $lu3bauem) last, 
wear; 2. (SerteibtgungdfdbtgfeU) tenable- 
ness, defensibility. 

^artett (bältft, b&it; hielt, gehabten), 1 .1 

1. a) (etto. ^efabteS to hold; in ber 
^nb to hold (in one’s hand); etm. 
gegen baS Sicht to hold at to the 
light; jm. bie ißiftole Uor bie iBruft 

to present (or to olap) a pistol at (or 
to) aone’s breast; f. an ber ^nb 
to hold 8 . 0 . by the hand; ein ^nb 
über bie Xaufe to present a child 
at the font; b) (anljalten) to hold, to 
stop; h^It ben ^ieb! stop thiefl bgl. 3; 

2. (J. ob. etto. in feiner ©teUung, Slich* 
tung ob. SSerfajfung erhalten) to hold, 
to keep, to maintain; bie ^hür her« 
fchloffen to keep the door locked; 
Stimmung (b. illaoiercn) to keep 
in tone; eine geftung befe^t to hold 
a fortress; bai^ gelb mil. to keep 
the field; jm. ben 91ücfen to back 
(or to defend) 8.o.; jm. baS SSiberfpiel 

to side against s.o.; ®mnb 
paint to bear a body; <5ee mar. | 
to stand out to sea, to hold out in 
the offing; Schritt to keep pace i 
(mit jm., with s.o.); mil. to keep (in) ' 
the line; ©tich to stand the test; : 

©tanb -w, to stand firm, to keep (to j 
stand, or to maintain) one’s ground; I 
to stand (or to hold) out; (ein fpferb) | 
im to keep a good (or tight) i 


hand on (a horse); to rein (in\ to 
hold in; (j.) to restrain (s.o)., to 
keep a strict hand over ( 5 . 0 .); in Orb« 
nung to keep in Order; 3. (jurücf« 
halten, nicht fortlaffcn, nidjt bur^laffen) 
to hold, to keep; j. im Qfefangnid 
to keep 8 . 0 . in prison (or a prisoner); 
SSajfcr to hold water, to be water- 
tight (or water-proof); fein SBaffer 
to hold one’s water; ben äl^unb to 
hold one’s tongue; reinen 3)?unb -w, to 
keep one’s counsel, to keep (or not 
to divulge) a secret; bad Sachen to 
refrain from laughing; 4. (enthalten) 
to hold, to contain; (einfchUchen) to 
enclose; bad B^ntmer hält eine noch 
größere (^cfeüfchaft, the room is large 
enough to hold more Company; ber 
3Sagen hölt bier ^erfonen, the carriage 
can accommodate four persons; bad 
©(‘Iff hSIt 200 Xonnen, tlie ship’s bür¬ 
den is 200 tons; com.: (^etoicht to 
hold out weight; Übergetoicht to 
outweigh; 6. (fich onjehaffen u. behalten) 
to keep; fpferbe to keep horses; 
(fleh) ißferb u. SSagen to keep one’s 
carriage; eine B^ihing to take in a 
newspaper; 6. a) (behanbeln) to keep, 
to treat; feine S)ienftboten gut to keep 
(or to feed) one’s servants well; j. 
ftreng to keep a strict hand over 
8.O.; {. ^rj (ob. tnobb) -w, to keep 8 . 0 . 
short (of money); to keep a tight hand 
over B.O.; b) (erhalten, betoahren) to keep 
(in good repair); feine 5?lciber gut 
to take care of one’s clothes; c) ed 
fo to proceed thus; ich ^ fo 
jU that is my way of doing (or 
acting); bu fannft ed toie bu toillft, 
you can do as you like; ich toill ed 
fo gehalten toiffen, I will have it so; 
7. (abhalten) to keep; ^ochjeit ..w, to 
celebrate one’s wedding; eine Sl^ahljcit 
to dine, to sup &c.; SÖaehe to 
stand sentry; to keep watch, or guard 
(über j., on 8 . 0 .), to watch (8.t., or s.o.); 
ein Wettrennen to run a race; ein 
©efpräch to have (or to carry on) a 
conversation; eine SHebe to make a 
Speech; eine fßrebigt to deliver a 
sermon (über, on); @<hule to keep 
school, to teach in a school; 83or« 
lefungen to lecture, to give leotures 

(über, on); feine Slnbadht to perform 
(or to do) one’s devotions (pl.); S^nben« 
tur to make np an inventory, to 
take stock; 8. (beobachten) to keep, to 
observe; to celebrate (a festival); Weih« 
nachten to keep Christmas; greunb« 

fchaft to live on friendly terms, to 
be friends (mit jm., with 8 . 0 .); IDrbnung 
to preserve order; Saft to keep 
Üme; fein Serfprechen (fein) Wort 
to perform one’s promise, to make 
good one’s word, to be as good as 
one’s Word; to stand to one’s word; 
fein SSerfprcchcn nicht to fail to keep 
one’s promise; ben Sahltemiin nid)t 
to transgress payment; 9. (SSerbinbun* 
gen mit äbjeftiben) aufrecht to main¬ 
tain, to Support; j. frei to pay for 
B.O., to treat s.o.; j. lieb unb toert 
to hold s.o. dear; j. fdjoblod to 
inderanify s.o.; 10. (5Serbinbungen mit : 
^rnpofitionen) a) an fich to draw | 
nearer to o.s.; ben Sltcm an fich to ' 
hold one’s breath; Wechfel an fidj ’ 


to hold bills; b) (etto.) ouf etto. 
to sei (a) value upon s.t, to set 
Store by B.t, to care for 8.t, to lay 
a stress upon 8.t, to be particular 
about 8.t; biel auf etto. to set 
great value upon 8.t; groge Stücfe 
auf j. to make much of s.o., to 
think highly of s.o.; fie hlUt etto. ouf 
mich, she has some regard for me; 
er ^It etto. auf fleh, 1. he is very 
particular (about his dress); 2. he is 
jealous of his honour; 0 ) j. beim 
Worte to take 8 . 0 . at his word; 

d) etto. für etto. to think (or to 
Buppose) s.t to be 8.t (eise); für gut 

to think proper; man h^lt mich 
für einen anberen, I am mistaken for 
another; für toen @ie mich? whom 
do you tiEdLe me for? toofür @ie 
mich? 70 ^ lAke me for? für 

toie alt @ie mich? what age do 
you make me? er hielt fie für fron!, 
he supposed her to be ill; für ber« 
loren to give up for lost, to regard 
as lost; er toirb für fehr reich gehalten, 
he is reputed very rieh; ich hi^H cfi 
für ausgemacht, I took it for granted; 

e) etto. gegen etto. anbereS to set off 
(or to contrast) 8.t. against s.t eise, to 
compare s.t. with s.t eise; f) eS mit 
im. to hold (or to side) with b.o., 
to go along with 8 . 0 ., to adhere (or 
to stick) to B.O.; eS mit einer Sache 

to be for B.t. (or for 8 . 0 .); to stand 
for a cause; ich h^^Üc eS mit bem Wein, 
give me the wine; eS mit mehreren 
Parteien to shifi (or to tum) from 
one side to the other, to shuJffle, to 
prevaricate; fam. to be Jack of all 
sides (or a tum-coat); g) biel bon jm. 
(ob. b. einer Sache) to think much 
of ao. (or of B.t); h) ^u 91ate f. 
9lat; geholten fein etto. ^u thun, to be 
obliged to do at. 

if. rfi. 1. to hold O.S., to keep o.a 
(in a certain position); fich gerc^ 
to keep o.a straight; fich f^mm 
to stoop; fich linfS to keep to the 
left; fiel reinlich to be cleanly; fich 
im 8ett to remain in bed; fi^ $u 
^aufe to keep at home; fich ent« 
femt to keep aloof; fich üb^eugt 

to be oonvinced; fich ruhig to 
keep quiet; fich to keep 0 . 8 . 

ready, to hold 0 . 8 . in readiness; fich 
gut 1. to behave well; 2. (gefunb 
u. früflig bleiben) to be well preserved, 
to bear one’s age well; 3. f. II. 3, a; 
2. to maintain 0 . 8 ., to maintain one’s 
ground; to hold out (said of a for¬ 
tress); baS Wetter hölt fich, the weather 
holde on (or continues fair); baS Wetter 
hält fich tiicht, the weather breaks; ich 
lann mich icium auf ben gü^en 1 
am scarcely able to stand; ich fann 
mich >ii(ht n^chr I have not a leg to 
stand upon; fig. I am no longer able 
to hold my own; fich im greife com. 
to maintain or to support itself, to 
remain steady, to keep firm; fich in 
ber See mar. 1. to keep the sea; 
2. to be sea-worthy; 3. a) (nicht ber« 
berben) to last, to keep (said of fruit, 
meat &c.); to wear well (said of clo¬ 
thes); to stand (said of colours); fich 
nicht -w, not to keep well, to be perish- 
able (said of goods); to fade (said of 





437 


^anb 


colours); b) Iä|t fl(^ fam. it is 
tolerable (middling, so so, or tol-lol); 
4 . (in SSerbinbung mit ißrfibofitionen) flcO 
an eilte 6Q(be to lay hold on 8.t., 
to stand (or to stick) to B.t, to abide 
by 8.t., to adhcre to 8.t.; (ficb berlaiycn) 
to rely upon a,L; ic^ toerbe nticb be$« 
halb an @ie I i^all come npon 
yoQ for it; flcb ^ nadj, to conform to 
(8.one’8 prescriptions &c,); {t(^ p int. 
to keep to s.o.; ftcb bo^u (ob. baran) 
fam. to make haste, to nse des- 
patch, to look sharp; 5 . {leb (dat.) 
etln. f. L 5 . 

111 . L 1. a) (bO (fnb fiut erbalten) to 
hold, to keep; to stand (said of co- 
lours); to last (said of clothes); to bear 
(said of ice); ber ©trief loirb the rope 
will hold; biebt to be water-tight 
or air-tight; b) bt^i biebt beim SSinbel 
mar. touch the windl hard a leel 
2 . (onbalten) to stop; fhttfeber, b^Itl 
stop, coachmanl bo^ 7 ^^ stay! 
ed b^lt ein SBogen hör ber 2:bür, there 
is a carriage at the door; 3 . (in SSer^ 
binbung mit ^röpofttionen) auf etm. 
to set (a) yalue npon s.t., to care for 
B.t.; (bringen ob. befteben) to insist npon 
8 .t; auf Orbnung to keep Order (or 
discipline); auf feine (Sbte to be 
jealous of one’s hononr; auf S^räume 
to believe in dreams; com.: auf 
ißreid to hold to the price; ieb 
hielt pe^t auf 97 , 1 held out at first 
for 97 ; an fieb to check (to con- 
tain, or to moderate) O.8.; to forbear, 
to refrain; to be reserved, to keep 
back; ieb b^^Ite bafür, bag ..., I am of 
opinion (I think, I hold, or I suppose) 
that ...; (mit etm.) bunter bem iBerge 
to disguise one's intentions, to be 
reserved (in one’s Communications); 
mad .w ©ie hon ber ©aebe? what do 
you think (or what is your opinion) 
of the matter? ieb niegt, moS ieb 
bahon foll, 1 do not know what to 
think of it, 1 cannot make it out; 
4 . imp. febloer to be attended with 
difficulty; eÄ b^It febloer, it is hard, 
or difficult. 

m. 1. a) (ollg.) resting- 
place, halting-place; (für stage-coaches 
untermeg^, u. mil. = ©toppe) stage; 
b) ob. .^punft, m., ..^fteffe^ f., (©ifen$ 
babn) Station; 2 , a) (für ^rofebten) 
cab-stand; b) (für Omnibud) omnibus- 
Station. 

{gartet, m., pl. 1. holder, 
keeper; 2 . hold, support; 3 . f. ©aiten« 
balter, gcberbolter jc. 
harter, adv. provinc. forsooth, truly, 
indeed, OgL ^It, B. 

4 ^ürter, m., pL (gern. ©ebSIter) 
reservoir (of water &c.). 

$arte||{ig1tä(, n. block-signal. ...ftette, 
f. f. ..plop. 

hoTtig, a. 1. ©T), rieh ore; 2. oon- 

taiuing (in Süv fllberbaltig). 
holftöl^, a. without support or stay; 
unsteady; unstable; infirm; (ogne ben 
früheren ^alt) unhinged. 

^^alffoftgfett, f. want of support; nn- 
steadiness; instability; infirmity. 
ßalfnagel, m. linch-pin. 
bäftft, f. halten. 

4^a(tung, f. 1. (5?öxper$.^) carriage; 
(befonbere bie oft etm. oudbrüeft) at- 


titude (e. g. a sitting, or a threaten- | 
ing attitude); (gefünftelte ^ ob. ©tcl* j 
hing) pose; (ftattliebc beS ÄörperS) j 
port; (allgemeiner, 0. 5 töxper?-^ u. toon j 
gübrung) deportment, bearing; (f^üb' | 
rung) demeanour, behaviour; fittliebc 
principles (pl.); politifebe poli- 
tical principles (pl.) or opinion; ab« 
mortenbe observant attitude; bie 

betr., attitudinal; 2 . paint. just Pro¬ 
portion of light and shade; unison 
of grouping; hannony; ogne not 
in keeping; 3 . com. state (of prices); 

.w ber feeling on ’Change, state 

of ’Change; motte spiritless state, 
feeling of dullness; eine feftere 
annebmen, to acquire (or to assume) 
more steadiness (or a more lively 
appearance). 

bartung^töd, a. f. haltlos. 

^alnnfe, m., ...n, pl. .^n, scoundrel, 
rascal; (roher Äerl) ruffian; (öump) 
Bcamj), blackguard. 
barmege. adv. fam. für halbmege. 

§ 4 ^amaorba'bf, f., pl. ^n, myth. Ha- 
madryad. 

4 ^a'tttett, m., pl. 1. angling- 
hook, ^hing-hook; 2. drag-net, draw- 
net, hoop-net, purse-net; sp. tunnel- 
net. 

bS'tniflbf malicious, rancorous, spite- 
ful; SBefen, malice. 
bamrtifcbf a. Hamiticr. 
vüm'ltttg, m., .^(e)S, pl. .^e, eunuch. 
^ant'mel, m., ..^S, pl. feiten ^om'mel, 
1 . wether; um mieber auf befugten 
iU fommen, fam. to retum to our sub- 
ject; 2. (©cbmub om ©oum) draggle- 
tail, traggle-tail. 

$attt'inel||iiraten, m. roast mutton. 
brüb^f mutton-broth. ...fett, n. sheep- 
skin. .^fett, n. mutton-fat. ....ffetfq, 
n. mutton. ...feule, f. leg of mutton; 
feiten jigot. 

bam'tnetn, t to soll, to (be-)draggle; 
rfl. ficb boll to bedraggle o.s. 
^am'tnelllribbtb^f pl* mutton-chops, 
or -cutlets. .^ificfen, m. saddle of 
mutton. .^fcbtSgel, m. f. ^feule. 
fpmng, ro. (im ißarlomente) pairing- 
off. ...talg, m. mutton-suet. ...biertd, 
n. quarter of mutton. 

^om'tner, m., .^s, pl. ^m'mer, 1. ham- 
mer; ha4emer ..., mailet; ^ om $iano« 
forte, hammer; mit bem behouen, p.a. 
hammer-dress^; unter ben fommen, 
to come to the hammer, to be sold 
by auction; unter ben bringen (Oer« 
fteigem), to put to the hammer, to 
seil by auction; bgl. Sfmbog, 1; 2. 
(©loden«.^) clappcr; 3 . (...mert) forge, 
hammer-mill, hammer-works, iron- 
works (pl.). 

^ant'merllange, n. eye of a hammer. 
..,0^, f. hammer-axe. 
bönrmerbar, a. malleable. 
ßüm'mcrbo^eit, f. malleability. 
^otn'merjlbeil, n. f. .^o^ .^iloif, m. 
anvil-block. .^ftfett, n. tilted iron. 

S ottt'tncrer, m., pl. hammerer. 

Ottt'merllfiffb, hammer-fish, 

hammer-headed shark (zygeena mal- 
IMus). 

boin'tnerfütttltg, a. hammer-shaped. 
4 ^atn'tttcr||berr, m. proprietor of a forge. 
.^btttte, f. f. C^ommer, 3 . m. 

hammer-head. 


t ^üm'tnerletn, m., .^s, ^am'mcrting, 
m., ...S, pl. ...e, 1 . goblin, hobgoblin; 
Puck; 2 . ST^eifter Jack Ketch. 
$am'incr||Iotbf n. f. .^ouge. .^meiftcr, 

m. master of a forge. 
batn'tttcnt, t. to hammer, to malleate. 
Äam'mcrllpoibwcrf, n. f. .^merf. 
fcbtatfe, f. iron-dross. .^fcblag, m. 1. 
hammer-stroke; 2. coli. (Slbfoll) iron- 
scales (pl.). ...febmieb, m. hammer- 
smith. m. handle of a ham¬ 

mer. ...tuerf, n. tilt-hammer, forge, 
iron-mill. 

^ämm'Iing, f^ ^mling. 

§ bamorrboibar, ....ifebf hemorrhoidal. 
§ ^amorrboibarilbeffbtaärbett, f. pl. f. 
^ömorrhoiben. .^fltoten, m. med. he¬ 
morrhoidal tumour. 

§ ^ümorrbofbett, f. pl. hemorrhoids, 
piles. 

ßoitt'pclmantt, m. fam. quockerwodger. 
^ant per, m., pl. zo. hamster, 


German marmot (criceiut frumenta- 
rlusj. ...bau, m. burrow (or earth) 
of a hamster. ...fette, n. pl. com. Ger¬ 
man marmots. ...gtSber, m. hamster- 
catcher. 

[^dn'btttte, f. {. Hagebutte, 
pattb, f., pl. ^ön'be, 1. a) hand; bie 
hohle hollow of the hand; bie Oer« 
fehrte ...., back of the hand; bie ffoebe 
palm; ^nbe toegl hands offl bie 
diotteS, the hand of God; b) pl. 
^nbe (SIrbeiter), hands; eS fehlt unS 
an ^änben, we are in want of hands; 
aUe ^nbe oufS ^d! mar. all hands 
aboardi c) palms or fiukes (of the 
anchor); 2. (^nbfebrift) hand, hand- 
writing; Oon feiner eigenen ..., in his 
own handwriting; er febteibt eine gute 
he writes a good hand, he writes 
well; 3 . (©eite) hand, side, direction; 
(5u) rechter (ob. linfer) on the right 
(or left) hand (side); to the right (or 
left); 4 . (SSerbinbungen mit ©ubftantioen) 
^ in ..., hand in hand, jointly; ... über 
mar. hand over hand; Oon .., 5U 
from hand to hand; mit ^er^ unb 
..., heart and hand; bie ©oche hat... unb 
gub, the thing is to the purpose, it is 
a Step in the right direction; bie ©acbe 
bat meber... no^ gub, there is neither 
rhyme nor reason in it; 5 . (Serbin« 
bungen mit SlbjeftiOen ohne prp.) alle 
^nbe Oott gu thun haben, to have one’s 
hands full (of business), to have much 
on one’s h^ds; ehrliche geht burebS 
gon^e ..., prv. honesty is the best po- 
licy; eine fefte a steady (or firm) 
hand; freie ... haben, to have free hand 
(free scope, or free play), to have li- 
berty of action, to be at liberty; jm. 
freie laffen, to give s.o. free scope 
(or play), to leave 8.t at 8.one’s dis- 
cretion; jm. hülfreicbe leiftcn, to lend 
B.O. a helping hand, to help (or to 
assist) 8.O.; falte ^ünbe, morme Biebe, 
prv. a cold hand, a warm heart; 
trumme ^finbe machen, f. ginger; eine 
leichte a light hand; eine leichte (b. h- 
geübte) ... haben, to be a ready hand 
(at 8.t.); eine offene (ob. freigebige) ..., 
an open hand; feine milbe auf thun, 

to give alms, to be charitable; hum. 
to open one’s purse-strings, to come 
down; jS. rechte fein, to be aone’s 
right hand, to be 8.one’8 eye and ear; 



438 


danUilinot^er 


$anb 


teilte ^nbc f)Qbcn, to have clean hands; 
eine jidicrc ^ ^abcn, (toom (St^üJjcn) to 
be a dcad shot; bic tote (law) 
mortmain; iMcfc ^oiibe matten halb ein 
( 5 nbc, prv. niany hands make quick 
work; 6. (^^crbiiibuiiöcn mit Sterben) bie 
^ bon jni. abjicbcii, to withdraw one*8 
hand (aid, or protection) from s.o.; 
to abandon s.o.; Qnlcflcii, 1. to laj 
hands (an j., upon, or on s.o.); to ap- 
prehend, or to seize 8.O.; 2 . (in bie 
nehmen) to take s.t. up (or in hand), 
to set one’s hand to s.t., to put (the) 
hand to work, to set to work, to begin 
s.t.; ^ on fic^ (fclbft) legen, to lay hand 
(or violent hands) upon o.s., to at- 
tempt one*8 (own) life; to commit 
8iücide; bie le^te ^ (an etto.) anlegen, to 
give the last touch (or a hnishing* 
Btroke) to 8.t., to put (or to add) the 
finishing-stroke to 8.t; to touch 8.t. 
oft; etm. guten ^nben onbeTtraucn, to 
entruBt B.t, to good handB; bie ait^s 
ftreden, to streich out one*8 hand; bic 
baden, to clench the fist; jm. bie ^ 
bieten, 1. (jm. bic ^ geben ob. Teid)en) to 
give one’s hand to b.o., to hold out 
(or to proffer) the hand to 8.o.; 2. (ju 
etto.) to offer one’s assistance; to lend 
8.0. a helping hand in B.t.; 51t folcben 
5 )ingen merbc icb meine nirf)t bieten, 
I am not to be had for such doings; 
jm. bic jum Sieben bieten, to make 
öfters of peace to s.o.; ficb (gegeufeitig) 
bic bieten, to co-operate, to act con- 
Jointly; jnt. bie ^nbe binben, to tie 
(up) s.one'8 hands; jm. bie brfiefen, 
to squeeze 8.one*8 hand; to shake 
hands with 8.0.; j$. ^nben entreiben, to 
snatch from 8.one’s grasp; bie ^ gegen 
j. ergeben, to lift (or to put forth) one^a 
hand against 8.0.; bie ^änbe [alten, 
to clasp (to dose, or to join) one*B 
hands; jm. bie geben, to shake hands 
with 8.O.; t)gl. bie bieten, 1 ; jm. bie 
auf etm. geben, to dap hands on 
a bargain; fi(^ bie ^önbe geben, to knit 
hands; fte l^t i^m i^re ^ gegeben (ob. 
öertoeigert), she has given (or re- 
fused) him her hand; bic (mit) im 
©piele f)aben, to have a hand in B.t, 
to have a finger in the pie; bie ^ 
Aber jm. bellten, to hold out one’s hand 
over 8.O.; bie ouf etm. legen, to lay 
hands on B.t., to seize (to appropriate, 
or to take possession of) s.t; bie ^äiibe 
in ben legen, to sit with one^s 

hands folded, to be idle; bie gau^e 
nehmen, t)gl. ginger; fic^ bic ^änbe 
reiben, to ruh one’s hands; jm. bic ^ 
reichen, 1 . f. bieten, 1 ; 2 . (alS (SJatten) 
to give one’s hand to 8.0.; fic^ (ob. 
einanber) bic ^änbe reid)cn, to join hands; 
bie C>änbc ringen, to wring one’s hands; 
loeber nod) gufe rül)rcn, to stir (or 
to move) neither hand nor foot; to 
sit with one’s hands folded; jm. bie 
C>finbc fd)micrcn (ob. ucvjilbcvn), to bribe 
S.O.; bic ^löiibc [infeu lailon, to lose cou- 
rage; cl)c (ob. mic) man bie nmbicl)t, 
in the turn of a hand; in a tricc, 
iminediately, beforc a man can say 
Jack Robinson; ftd) bic maicl)cn, 

to wash one’s hands; [eine ^^änbe in Uns 
fcbulb mafdjcn, to wash (or to clean) 
one’s hands of s.t; eine ^ miiid)t bie 
anbere, prv. one good tum deserves 


another; 7. (Serbinbungen mit ^rSpos 
fitioncn) an ber ^aben, to have at 
hand or in readiness; an bie geben, 
to suggest, to give to understand; to 
prompt; jm. 3J?itteI an bie geben, to 
afford 8.0. means; toir geben ^()nen 
no(^ 50 dentner an bic ^ com. we 
give you the Option of 50 cwt. more; 
auf eigene at one’s own risk; for 
03., voluntarily, of one’s own accord; 
fam. on one’s own hook; eS liegt auf 
ber (flachen) man fann e§ mit C^änben 
greifen, the thing is plain (evident, 
obvious, or fam. as clear as noonday); 
jm. auf bie ^nbe fc^en, to keep an 
eye on (or upon) 8.0.; bic auf ben 
Si^unb legen, to be silent; fam. to be 
mum; j. auf (ben) ^»änben tragen, to 
treat 8.0. with great regard (or affec- 
tion), to worship 8.0., to take good care 
of 8.O.; ouS ber out of hand; fein 
9tcd)t aus bet geben, to waive one’s 
right; aus ben ^^önben laffen, to let 
escape, to let slip; to give up possession 
of; aus ber legen, to put (or to lay) 
down or away; auS (ob. Don) einer 
in bie anbere, from hand to hand; auS 
einer ^ in bie anbere geben, to hand 
about; auS einer ... in bic onberc fommen, 
to change hands; auS freier ... (ob. auS 
ber b. obne SJ^atler) berfoufen, to 
seil by hand, or from hand to hand; 
aus erftcr (ob. gmeitcr) at first (or 
second) hand; auS erftcr faufen, to 
buy at (the) first (or best) hand; i(^ 
babc eS ouS (ob. bon) guter .w, I have 
it from very good hands (or from 
good authority); etto. auS freier t^un, 
to do 8 .t free-handed (or out of hand); 
fig. to do s.t. of one’s own accord; 
ouS freier ... gearbeitet, hand-worked; 
auS freier jcirfincn, to draw off-hand 
(or without a model); eine 
aus freier a free-hand drawing; 
bei ber ^anb, ^ur .^, dose (or near) 
at hand, handy; within ränge; ready, 
in readiness; nitbt bei ber fein, to 
be out of the way; fnb (ob. einanber) 
bei ben ^nben faffen (b. mehreren), to 
take hands; ein ©pcrling in ber ift 
beffer als 5 toci auf bem ®ac^c, prv. a 
bird in the hand is worth two in the 
bush; in ber to hold (in one’s 

hand); in (ben) ^änben b^tben, to hold, 
to be in possession of, to have in 
keeping; bie ber Siegierung in ben 
^nben bebaltcn, to retoin the reins of 
govemment in one’s own hands; eS 
liegt in it depends on you; 

it is in your power, it rests with 
you; in guter (ob. in guten ^änben) 
fein, to be in able hands, to be well 
provided for; bu fannft nidjt in belferen 
^önbeit fein, you cannot be in abler 
hands; eS ift in guten ^äitbcn (alS Slnt« 
mort auf: bitte, bebienen ©ic fidj äuerft), 
after you, Sir; SOr SSerteS ift in mcis 
neu ^änben, com. your favour is to 
hand; in fcftcu ^>nnbcn, f. feft, 2 , a; jm. 
etm. in bie ^ geben, to put 6 .t. into 
B.oiic’s hand; jm. in bie ^>äiibe arbeiten, 
to i)lay into s.one’s hands; einanber 
in bic .'panbe arbeiten, to work into each 
other’s hands, to hunt in couples; j. 
ln ben ^'änben b^ben, to have s.o. in 
one’s hands (or power); bie gaben in 
ber ..w b^ben, to pull the wires; jnt. 


in bie ^anbe fallen, to fall into s.one’s 
hands (power, or fam. clutches); in 
fdjlecbte ^tnbe geraten, to fall into bad 
hands; in anbere ^dnbe übergeben, to 
change hands; in bie ^änbe flatfcben, 
to clap one’s hands; etm. in bie .... 
nehmen, to take 8 .t. in hand, to take 
s.t. up, to undertake (the direction, 
or management of) B.t; etm. in bie 
befommen, to get hold of at; mit ber 
minfen, to wave oiie’s hand, to beckon; 
mit bei ben ^änbeu jugreifen, to catch 
at (or to scize) 8 .t. with avidity; fam. 
to jump at 8 .t; man fann eS mit 
^änben greifen, it is (grossly) palpable; 
mit leichter with ease, easily; mit 

u. gufe, mit t^änben u. güfeen, with 
might and main; mit boQen ^''^uben, 
full-handed; adv. auch profusely; mit 
Dollen ^änben auSftreuen, to sow broad- 
cast; mit leeren ^önben, empty-handed; 
mit bemaffneter arms in band, by 
force of arms; j. mit ftrengcr be* 
berrfeben, to hold a high hand over 
8.O.; mit ungemafebenen Rauben, unpre- 
pared; mit unb 3Kunb Derfpreeben, 

to promise solemnly; ©eibülfe mit ber 
manual aid; um bie eitteS ältöb* 
(benS aubalten, (bei ibr felbft) to pro- 
pose to a girl; (bei ben eitern) for a 
girl; unter ber under hand, pri- 
vately, secretly; unter ber Derfaufen, 
to seil under hand (by private sale, 
or pri vately); unter ber 511 Der* 
fteben geben, to intimate, to hint; etm. 
(Slrbeit) unter ben ^nben bu^en, to have 
at. in hand, to have 8 .t. on the 
Btithy; jm. unter bic ^finbe fommen, to 
get into 8 .one ’8 hands (or power); 
Don bet ..w mcifen (ob. fcblagcn), to de- 
cline, to reject; SBccbfcl Don ber 
com. direct bills; bie Slrbeit gebt ibm 
fünf Don ber ..w, he is a quick hand; 
Don ber in ben SRunb leben, to live 
from hand to mouth; Dor b^ for 
the present, now; 5 ur f. bei ber 
eine C^e jur linfen eingeben, to con- 
tract a Icft-handed (or morganatic) 
marriage; ^ur nehmen, to t^e up; 
5 U ^änben (ob. 5 ur fommen, to come 
to hand (or to hands); 5 U ^änben befi 
^erm 31f., to be delivered to Mr. M., 
care of Mr. M.; jm. ^ux geben, to 
lend ao. a helping hand, to assist 
(or to aid) 8 . 0 . 

^anb'llambo^, m. small anvil; stäke. 
...anlcgung, f. apprehending, seizure 
&c., f. anlegen, I. 1, a .^arbeit, f, 
manual labour, handiwork, hand-work, 
handicraft; (locibli^c) needle-work; 
(feinere) fancy-work, ornamental work. 
.«.arbeiter, m. mechanic, handicrafts- 
man, operative, .^arbettduuterrtebt, m. 
instruction 1 . in practical mcchanics, 
or 2 . in needle-work. school- 

atlaa .^aufbeben, n. (sur $lbftimmung) 
Show of hands. .^ouflcgnttfi, f. theol. 
consecration (by laying on of hands). 
.^au^gäbe, f. pocket-edition (of a 
bookj. ..^baHett, m. ball of the hand. 
....beefett, n. wash-hand-basin. .«.bcU, n. 
hatchet .^bettger, m. med. flezor of 
the hand. .^bciDCgung, f. movement 
of the hands, gesticulation; ....beloe* 
gungen machen, to gesticulate. .^bibcl^ 
f. small-sized bible. ^blbliotbc!, f. 
portable (and select) library, library 



^anbbietung 


439 


^anbeldtarif 


for reference. ^(tdnttg, f. offering 
one’s afflistanoe. ^bobter^ m. gimlet. 

J anb'lirdt. a. of a hand’s breadth. 
mttb'llbreitf^ f. a hand’s breadth. 
n. manual, hand-book; compendium, 
text-book; politifcbed ^buc^, State- 
Calendar; militSrifc^ed ^ucb, Military 
Almanac. f. hand-gun. 

^onb'f^en, n., pl. (dim. t). ^anb) 
small or litUe hand. 

4 ^ailb'||beifc, f. small horse-doth; saddle- 
cloth. m. personal Service, 

^bntff, m. j. ^änbebrud. 
^ätt'bc|jauf^ebeit, n. f. ^onbaufbebeit. 
^aufleguug, f. f. ^anbauflegung. 
bntir^ m. sqneeze (or pressure) of the 
hand; shake of the hand, shake- 
hands. 

$atib'||dmer^ m. bücket .^etfett, n. 

handciiff, manacle. 

{^dtt'beflatfc^cn, n. dapping of (the) 
hands; (Beifall) applause. 

^ttt'bei, m., 1. (®ef^äft) business; 

transaction; (Slngelegenbeit) affair, mat¬ 
ter; 2. pl. ^än'bel, a) (©trcit) qnarrel; 
(Ql^^lnf) squabble, brawl; (Äampf) fray; 
$&nbel anfangen (ob. anftiften), to begin 
(or to stir up) brawls (or quarrels), 
to pick a quarrel; b) f. 

8 . a) (einaelned faufmännif^ed (S^efc^&ft) 
baigain, purchase; auf IBeftc^t (ob. 
©efKbtigiing), bargain on viewing; 
auf ^acbficbtf bargain on examination; 
einen ^ abfc^Iieben, to condude a sale, 
to strike (or to dose) a bai^gain; einen 
[(^lieben, to strike (or to make) a 
bargain; einen guten .i.. tnacben, to make 
a good market, to meet with a good 
bargain; (jm.) ben ^ auffünbigen (ob. 
auffagen), to break a bargain; ^an^* 
belS einig, {. ^anbeli^inig; um etm. im 
.w fte^n, to deal or to bargain for 
•.t; ein toobei man bcriicrt, a losing- 
bai^gain (or concem); ein mobei man 
fein auggelcgted Qi^elb miebet bcfommt, 
a saving-bargain; b) ((£in« u. IBerfouf) 
commerce; (^ im aUg.) trade; (^anbeld» 
oerfebr, fotoobl im Sanbe, ald mit bem 
SCuManbe, ^mifcbcn berf^iebenen 8täbten 
ob. fi&nbem) trafdc; ^ im gangen ob. 
groben, wholesale-trade; im Keinen, 
retail(-trade); gum gehörig, commer- 
cial, mercantile; im ^ gangbar, mer- 
chantable; ben ^ lernen, to learn mer¬ 
cantile business; ben ^ an ftcb reiben, 
to engross the trade; ^ treiben, 1. to 
trade, to traffic, to do business, to 
carry on commerce; 2. to deal (mit 
etm., in s.t.); to make a trade (of 
s.t.); unb SSanbel, business (or trade) 
in general, trade and traffic; ^ unb 
Qlemerbe, commerce and manufactures. 
^aii'bcln, I. i. (bO 1. (berfobten) to act; 
fcblecbt an jm. to deal ill by 8.o., 
to use (or to treat) 8.o. ill, to ill- 
treat 8.O.; ebrlicb an jm. to act ho- 
nestly towaids 8.o.; fam. to do the 
honest thing by s.o.; er b<tt SSater 
an mir gebanbelt, he has been a father 
to me; feiner Übergeugung gemöb to 
act np to one’s conviction; ben SBorten 
entfpr^enb to suit the action to 
the Word; b^^nble, fo fcblimm bu millft! 
do your worst! b<>nble fo, tbie bu 
tbfmfcbt, bab man gegen bicb b^^nbelt, do 
as you wish to be done by; aI3 ed 
gu galt, when it came to the point 


(fam. scratch); 2. a) (^anbel treiben) 
to buy and seil; to trade, to traffic, 
to carry on commerce, to transact 
business; to deal (mit, in); er b^^nbelt 
mit fetbenen SSaren, he deals (does 
business, or trades) in silk-wares; 
b) (ein eingelnefi t^efebtift abfcblicben) to 
bargain (um, for); (genau ...) to haggle, 
to higgle, to chaffer; f to cheapen; 
to drive a dose bargain; fam. to 
higgle-haggle; mit fm. um etm. to 
be bargaining with 8.o. about (or for) 
8 .t.; er läbt mit fteb easily 

dealt with, he is easy to deal with; 
he is an accommodating sort of man; 
er labt ni(bt mit ficb there is no 
bargaining with him (or no bating 
him), he has but one word; nichts gu 
(9luSruf ber 3wben ouf ben ©traben) 
old clo’! 3. bon einem ^inge (ob. über 
ein ^ing) to treat of, to argue on, 
or to discuss 8.t.; toobon (ob. loorüber) 
banbeit eS? what is it (e. g. the book, 
or the discussion) abont? 11. rfl. imp. 
to be (or to lie) at stäke; eS b^^nbelt 
ficb um eine ©a^e, the question is; 
bie ©acbe, um bie ed fteb b^ubelt, the 
matter (point, or subject) in question; 
eS buubdt ficb ^ci biefem ©treit um bie 
91ationaIebre, the national honour is 
involved (concemed, or at stäke) in 
this dispute; um mafi (ob. tborum) bun« 
beit efi ficb? what is the matter? what 
is the point in question? what are 
you talkingj)f? fam. what's up? 

^ait'beb^ljabgabe, f. commerdal duty. 
.^..abrcflbucbr n. oommercial directory. 
^agent, m. commercial (or mercantile) 
agent, factor. ^afobetttie, f. f. ...fcbule. 

n. board of trade, .^ongellgetu 
betten, f. pl. commerdal affairs; in 
^angelegenbeiten, in matters of trade, 
.«.ortilel, m. article (of trade), Com¬ 
modity. ...audbmtf, m. mercantile 
expression, commerdal term. ...and* 
fdbnh. m. Committee of merchants. 
...oemffene(r), m. merchant’s derk. 
...befügnid, f. trading-license. ...berlcbt, 
m. commerdal ad vice (or report), 
market-report ...befcbtältfungen, f. pl. 
commercial restrictions, restrictions 
on trade. ...betrieb, m. traffic. .^be« 
gtebnngen, f. pl. commercial relations. 
...btlong, f. baiance of trade. ...broucbf 

m. trade’Custom, custom in trade. 
....brief, m. commerdal letter. .^bltcbf 

n. book of accounts, ledger. ...Com* 
))agnie [fompant], f. trading-company. 
...compagnon [fompanjoq], m. partner. 
...biener^ m. merchant’s derk. 

banbefdet'nig, a. agreed; merben (über), 
to agree (about a bargain), to come 
to an agreement, to come to terms. 

$an'beld||facbf n. commercial (or mer¬ 
cantile) line. .^faftorei, f. factory. ...* 
ftrnta, f. (commerdal) firm, .^flotte, f. 
merchant-fieet; commerdal navy. ...» 
fron, f. tradeswoman, trading-woman; 
Oaw) femmc-sole merchant (or trader). 
...fretbeit, f. liberty of trade, free- 
trade. ...freuttb, m. correspondent, 
business-friend. ..^ffirft, m. merchant- 
prince. .^gartner, m. market-gardener; 
Aorist .^gärtneret, f. market-garden- 
garden-husbandry. ...gebrauibf f. 
...brauch. ...gebfitfe, m. f. .^biener. .^* 
geift, m. commerdal spirit. ...geuoffen, 


m. pl. Partners, .vgcnoffeitfcbaft, f. 
partnership; trading-company. ...geo* 
grapbi^f t. commerdal g^graphy. 
gereebtigfeit, f., .^gerecbtfctmc, f. (gern, 
pl.) trading-license. ...gericbt, n. c^m- 
merdal court, tribunal of commerce, 
Court of trade. ...gcfcböftc, n. pl. com¬ 
merdal business (si.), mercantile trans- 
actions. ...gcfcbicbi^r f* commerdal 
history. ...gefcAf^aft, f. (trading-) 
Company, joint-stock-Company; (co-) 
partnership. .^gcfcAfdbafter, m. (co-) 
partner._ .^gcfebf n. commercial law. 
..^gefebbueb, n. commerdal code. ...* 
gqebg^Uttg, f. commercial legislaiion. 
...gcölicbt, n. avoir-dupois (weight). 
.^geioobnbcit, f. f. .^brauch, .^b^fen, 

m. trading-port .^b^n^, n. oonuner- 
dal house (or establishment), trading- 
house, mercantile house; firm; ein 
ongefebened ...baud, a house of rank. 
...berr, m. (great) merchant; prin- 
dpal, head of a firm. ...Innung, f. 
Corporation (or co^orate body) of 
merchants. ...intereffcn, n. pl. com- 
mi^dal Interests, trading-interests. 
.^jube, m. trading Jew. Jlammet, f. 
chamW of commerce, .^folfeginnt, 

n. board of trade. .^!on5Cfftön, f. 

trading-license. ...fomfpoubeilt, m. 
correspondent ...fnfc, f. com¬ 

merdal crisis. ...febtanftaU, f. f. 
fcbule. ...lebvling, m. (grocer’s) ap- 
prenüce. ...lente, pl. trodesmen, sales¬ 
men, tradespeople, trade rs, shop- 
keepers, dcalers, feiten traffickers. ....* 
ntonn, m. tradesman, retailer, retail- 
dealer, shopkeeper. .^marine, f. com¬ 
merdal (or mercantile) navy, mer¬ 
chant-fieet ...ntorfe, f. trade-mark. 
...ntinifttr, m. minister of commerce; 
(in Snglonb) President of the Board 
of Trade. ...nttntftcrtunt, n. ministry 
of commerce; (tu CEngtanb) Board of 
Trade, .^tttnnoböf, n. commerdal 
monopo^. .«.nieberlaffung, f. factory. 
.^berfonal, n. f. ^anblungi&perfonal. .^* 

m. commercial (or trading-) 
town, staple-town; grober cm- 

porium, mart; bgl. ...ftabt 
f. oommercial polic^. ..^tecbf, n. com¬ 
mercial law. ....tegifier, n. commerdal 
register (at the commercial court). 
...rdfe, f. joumey on commercial^ af¬ 
fairs; business-tour, round. ...retjeu* 
be(r), m. f. ^anbluugdreifenber. .^falben, 
f. pl. matters of trade, commercial 
affairs; points of trade, -..febiffr 
merchantman, trading-vessel. -w'if* 
fabtt, f. commercial navigation. 
fcbüle, f. commercial school (or aoa- 
demy). ....fcbHler, m. pupil of a com¬ 
mercial school. .^fönctat, f. f. .^gefeQ* 
febaft. ...fperre, f. stop put to trade, 
check on (or prohibition of) commerce. 
...{faat, m. commerdal state. ...ftabt, 
f. commercial (mercantile, or trad- 
ing-)town; grobe .^ftabt, staple-town, 
emporinm. ...ftanb, m. body of mer¬ 
chants, trading - Community, trading- 
class; mercantile (or trading-)intere8t; 
ficb bem .^ftanbe mibmen, to go in for 
business. ...ftatiftif, f. oommercial sta- 
tistics. ...ftrabe, f. commerdal road 
(or route), highway of commerce. ....* 
fbftcnt, n. commercial System, -..tartf, 
m. commerdal tariff. 





$anbeldtraftat 


440 


^anbttiagen 


on'bcISJI^aftat, m. f. ^berttafl. 
>Ött'bcI|||u(i^ct, m. quarreller. 
f. quarrelsomeness, pugnacity. 
^ält'bcIfiic^Hg, a. quarrelsome, pugna- 
cious; bcr quarreller. 
^att'bel^llutitcnic^tnung, f. commercial 
enterprise (or undert^ing), specula- 
tion. ^ufance [Fr.], f. [. ^brau^. 
berbanb, m. f. .überein, .^betbiitbung, 
f. commercial (or mercantile) Connec¬ 
tion (or relation), bosiness-connection. 
.^betböt, n. Prohibition of trade. ^ 
Herein, m. commercial association; 
commercial confederation (or nnion). 
.^berfc^r, m. commercial i tercourse, 
traffic, (traffic-)dealing8 (pl.); market, 
.übertrag, m. treaty of commerce, 
commercial treaty. ...bolf, n. trading 
people, commercial people (or nation), 
berä^tlid) nation of ahopkeepers. 
borrot, m. stock in trade. .^bOtt^e, 
m. pl. commercial ^vantages. ^marc, 
f. f. .i^aTtifel. «..meg, m. commercial 
road (or route); channel of traffic. 

f. commercial world, mercantile 
Community. ..^tbert, m. trade-value, 
commercial (or marketable) value. 
.«.tbefen, n. everything relating to com¬ 
merce; trade, business. ^tbi{|enfd^aft, 
f. commercial Science, .^getf^en, n. 
trade-mark. .^$eitung, f. commercial 
gazette. ^5)betg, m. branch of trade 
(or commerce). 

^an'beltreibeub, p.a. trading, commer¬ 
cial. 

t Sn'benngen, n. wringing of hands. 
imb'fcffcTn, t pl. handcuffs, shackles, 
manacles. 

bmtb'feft, a. strong, robust, stout, sturdy, 
iron-handed; fam. strong-fisted. 
^anb'IJflac^e, f. palm (of the band). 

m. pl. zo. cheiroptera. 
bnnb'fbrmtg, a. hand-shaped; bot pal- 
mate(d). 

^anb'llgebrani^, m. daily use; eine 
gäbe ium .^gebrauc^, a handy edition. 
.^gelb, n. 1. eamest-money, eamest; 
com. advance, handsei; ^geib ^o^Ien, 
to handsei; 2. mil. (beim Knmerben) 
bounty; .^gelb nehmen, to take the 
Eing’s Shilling, ^gelenf, n. wrist 
gelbbttid, n. solemn promise by shak- 
ing (or joining) of hands. 

^ono'gemein, ^y. engaged in dose 
fight, fighting; at close-quarters; ^ 
merben, mil. to dose (or to fall in) 
with the enemy, to come to dose- 
quarters; to fight hand to hand; (bon 
Raufereien) to come to blows (or to 
fisticuffs), to fall together by the 
ears. 

^onb'llgemenge, n. hand-to-hand en- 
counter; dose fight, scuffle, fray; miL 
skirmish; ing.^gemenge fommen, todose; 
to come to close-quarters; to go to 
cuffs. ^ge^fief, n. small luggage. 
gefc^meibe, n. 1. bracelet; 2. hum. 
hand-cuffs, shackles (pl.). ^gebie^r, 
n. hand-gun; side-arms (pl.). ....gil^t, 
f. ch^ragra, i^glocfe, f. hand-bell. 
granatCf f. hand-grenade. 

[^anb'greiflid^, a. 1. fig. palpable, plain, 
obvious, manifest, evident; downright; 
«,er ©poB, practical joke; .^e ßiige, 
gross lie; 2. toerben, f. bönbgcincin. I 
^anb'llgteiflic^feif, f. 1. palpableness, I 
evidence; 2. f. Canbgemenge. griff. 


m. 1. a) (®ri|f) grasp; manipulation; 
b) f. ^onb^abe; 2. (Oieic^icflicbfeit) knack; 
3. -^griffe, pl. (mit bem GJeme^r) mil. 
manual exercise (si.). .^^öbe, f. handle, 
haft;_nnt .^^öben berfei^cn, ansated. 
^anb'^oben, ins. t. 1. to handle, to 
manipulate; (bebonbeln) to manage; 
gut äU handy; nit^t jU unwieldy; 
2 . fig. bie Orbnung to maintain 
Order; bie Rechtspflege to administer 
justice^ 

^anb'hnbnng, f. 1. handling, manipu¬ 
lation, management; 2. fig. maintain- 
ing; administration. 

accordion, concer- 

tina. _ 

^nnb'hof^, a. a hand’s breadth high; 
palmar. 

«qfin'big, a. handed (in SifO; 
two-handed (sword). 

£anb'||!arren, m. hand-card, truok. ^ 
lOttf, m. 1. purchase by guess, or in 
the lump; 2. a) selling off-hand; b) 
retail. ..^flobpcrn, f. pl. castanets. 
...forb, m. 1. hand-basket; 2. ladies’ 
work-basket. ....fombn^, m. compass- 
dial. ^frnnfe, f. frill (round the 
wrist), rüffle, ^fn^, m. kissing s.one’s 
hand; 5 um .^fuffe gelangen, to be ad- 
mitted to klss hands. 
hnnb'Illang, a. as long as a hand. 
langen, ina i. (h.) 1. to carry mortar 
(and other requisites for building); 
2 . fam. to lend a hand, to help (bei 
einer Sirbeit, in a work). 

^onb'longer, m. tray-man, hod-man; 
under-worlönan, under-strapper; la- 
bourer. .^orbeit, f. under-strappeFs 
work. 

bonb'langem, ins. i. (b.) f. banblangcn. 
^änb'lein, n., pl. (dim.) f. $änbs 
eben. 

ßanb'lllaterne, f. hsmd-lantem. .^leitnr, 
1 . m. mus. hand-guide, hand-director, 
chiroplast II. f. small ladder. 
leitnng, f. guidance. 

^finb'let, m., pl. retail-dealer, 
retailer; bef. in 3ff- monger ((Eifen* 
hänbler, iron-monger). 

t anb'lcrin, f., pl. .^nen, {. ^nbelSfrau. 
anb'llleni^ter, m. flat candlestick. 
legifon, n. f. .^tbörterbuch. 
hianb'lic^, a. 1. handy; manageable, 
wield^; 2. fam. tolerable, middling. 
^onb'lic^fcU, f. handiness. 

•onb'lung, f. 1. action; (2:bai) aot, 
deed; religibfe religious act; 2. 
(JChcater) plot (of a play); 3. (^nbel) 
trade, traffic, commerce; bie lernen, 
to leam mercantile business; 4. (^on« 
belShauS) trading-house, commercial 
business (or establishment); (Saben) 
(grocer’s) shop. 

$anb'lnngS||be|!tffcnet, m. 1. (.^btener, 
m., gern. Itontorbiener ob. «bote) mes- 
sen^r, porter; errand-boy, office-boy; 
2 . (^anb'lnngSgehülfc, m.) (merchant’s) 
clerk, commercial clerk. ...firma, f. 
firm. f* C>anbeIShauS. 

|)erfona(, n. coli, assistants, clerks 
(pl.) (in a commercial house). 
fenbe(r), m. commercial traveller, tra- 
velling-clerk; fam. bagman. .^fpefcn, 
pl. business - charges. _ .^unfopen, pl. 
business-expenses. .^borftanb, m. head 
of a firm. .^tbCtfc, f. 1. way (or 
manner) of acting, course of action, 


actions (pl.); conduct; 2. com. mode 
of deaÜDg, management, .^geifpen, n. 
(trade-)mark. ...gmetg, m. branch of 
commerce, line of business. 

^anb'llmeffcr, n. hand-knife. .^ntbrfcr, 
m. small mortar. ....mühlf, f. hand- 
mill, quem. ...Orgel, f. barrel-organ, 
hand-Organ (Drehorgel), .^^anfe, f. 
tympan. n. 1. near horse; 

2. (tlocfpferb) led-horse, baggage-horse. 
...preffe, f. small press (worked by 
manual power). ...rotttme, f. paving- 
ram. .^rctf^ltng, f. help, assistance. 
.^rüefen, m. back of the hand. <^fSge, 
f. hand-saw. ...flpeitt, m. f. ...fchulb« 
fchein. ...fcpellett, f. pl. hand-cuffs, 
shackles, manacles; jm. ...fchellen on^ 
legen, to handcuff s.o. .^fcplag, m. 
offering of one’s hand (striUng, or 
joining of hands) in pledge of an 
Obligation or promise; ben .«.fchlog 
geben, to pled^ o.s. solemnly by join¬ 
ing hands. JffpIUteit, m. hand-sM^; 
Am. hand-sleigh. .^fcpmtp, ^ffpm4, 
m. fam. stroke in the palm of the 
hand; .^ff^Otiffe, pl. (otö ©ptel) hot- 
cockles. ..wfepreibett, n. confidential 
and autograph letter (generally of a 
prince). ...fcprift, f. 1. handwriting, 
hand; autograph; faufmännijehe .^fchrift, 
business-hand; i^ ertannte on ber 
fc^rift, baB eS ein ©rief bon i§r toar, 
I knew by the writing that it was 
a letter from her; 2. manuscript. 
..wfipri|tenhtnbc, f. 1. paleographjr; 2. 
(.^fd^nftfunbe) graphiology. .vrattflcn* 
leK m. pdeographer. 
berbtelfaltigUltg, f. polyautography. 

panb'fcprtftlicp, a. u. adv. written; (in) 
manuscript; in (s.one’s own) writing; 
.wer ©laubiger, chirographer. 

^^anb'fcpup, m. 1. glove; (^alb^anbfcBulB) 
mitten; mit (ob. üi) .^en, gloved; o^ne 
ungloved; ettb. o^ne .^e anfaffen, to 
handle s.t. without mittens; 2. (@treiU 
^anbfebu^) gauntlet; jm. ben (S(^be«).w 
l^intoerfen, to throw down the glove 
(or gauntlet) to s.o. .w(aiti^))bcUet, 
m. glove-stick, glove-stretcher, glove- 
widener. .wbalter, m. glove-tie, glove- 
fastener. .wfoflett, m. glove-box. .w* 
htfipfer, m. button-hook. .w lebet, n. 
glove-leather, kid-leather. .wbia^et, 
m. glover. 

^onb'llfcpulbffpein, m. com. promissory 
note, cross-bill. pfeife, f. soap-ball, 
waah-ball. .pfeife, f. (beim Sagten) near- 
side. .wpegel, n. seal manual, signet. 
.wfpofe, f. mar. hand-spike. ^fpiel, n. 

l. hot-cockles (pl.); 2. f. fflabiatur. .w* 
fpril^e, f. portaUe fire-engine. .wftteid^, 

m. mil. coup de main; sudden attacl^ 
surprise; fig. bold stroke. .wftupl, m. 
f. .wiocbftu^L .wftu^ltbeber, m. hand- 
loom-weaver. .wtromniel, f. tabour, 
tabouret, taml^urin(e), timbrel. .wtU(p, 

n. towel^ .wtuf&brell, m^ com. towel- 
ling. .wtüc^gefteu, n., .wlilcpftäitber, m. 
towel-horse. im .wUmbre^en, n. in a 
tum of the hand, in the blowing of 
a match, in a trice, in a jifiy, before 
you could say Jack Bobinson. .wbet« 
lonf, m. retail, hand-trade. .wbetfatt* 
fer. m. retailer. .wboH, f. handful. 

banubodtuetfe, adv. by handfuls. 

^anb'lltboffe, f. hand-weapon; .wtooffen, 
pl. small arms. .wtbOgCU, m. hand- 




4^anbtiia^tfagerei 


441 


^3n9(^fn 


cart, truck. ^toa^rfiigcret, f. düro- 
manoy. ^toaffet, n. water to wosh 
the handa m. hand-loom- 

weaver. ^tOcBctet^ f. hand-loom-wcav* 
ing. ^tocbftu^l^ m. hand-loom. 
toetfer, m, sign-poat. 

^ttb'lDCrf, n., pl. 1. handi- 

craft, craft; ((i^efc^dft) trade, business; 
et ift fernem .^e nac^ ein ©(^neiber, he 
ia a tailor by trade; ein ^ lernen, to 
leam a trade; jm. baS legen, to 
put a stop to aone’a proceedings, to 
put B.O. down; to put a apoke in 
a.one’a wheel; i(^ toerbe i^m bad ^ 
fc^on legen, l'll do hia business for 
him; jm. inS greifen, to encroach 
upon aone’s business (or rights); 2. 
(Innung) Company, Corporation, guild; 
bod grüßen (ob. anfprec^en), to ask 
relief of a fellow - tradesman, or of 
the guild (said of travelling joumey- 
men). 

{^onb'toerfer, m., pl. ..i., ($(rbeiter mit 
ber $anb) handicraftsman, manualist; 
gern, mechanic; (gefc^idter ...) artisan; 
(SCrbeiter) operative, workman; (bem 
6taitbe noc^) tradesman. .^Oetetn, m. 

l. (©etoerfbereln) tradea-union; 2. (SU« 
bungdberein) mechanics’ Institution. 

^Ottb'ttietfdllälteftet, m. f. Stitmeifter. 
.^btOUf^, .^gebrau^ m. uaage among 
mechanics. .^btttfqe, m. (travelling) 
joumeyman, itinerant workman; fam. 
tramp, f. tradeaman’s wife, 

tradeswoman. .^gettO^, m. fellow- 
tradesman. .«.getSt, n. f. ...^eug. ^ge> 
fcff(e), m. Joumeyman. ^gtll^r m. 
Joumeyman’s aalute. .«^löbe, f. ehest 
eontainiug the laws, reoords« and ao- 
oounta of a Corporation. .«.leute, pl. 
oraftarnen, mechanics; tradespeople. 
.unann, m. f. .^anbrnerfer. 

H^mtb'tncrfdmS^ig, a. workman-like; fig- 
mechanical; .^ed Serfabren, routine. 

4^aiib'tiierld||tii86igfeit, f. routine. 
meifter, m. master-tradesman. ^tteib, 

m. Professional jealousy. .^jeng, n. 

ooll. (set of) tools, Instruments, Imple¬ 
ments (of trade) (pl.). ....(geitg)!apett^ 
m. tool-cheat f. Corporation, 

guild. 

n. compendioua dio- 
tionary. .^tourgel, f. wrist; med. car- 
pua. n. sign manual; fam. 

mark; monogram; flourish added to 
one’s signature. ....geil^ttung, f. design 
(by hand, not eugraved); aketch, 
dnught; freie ..^eic^nung, free-hand 
drawing. 

m., ^(e)8, bot. hemp (eannöbU 
«offva^; hum. neck-weed; toeiblicbet 
fimble, female hemp; mfinnlitber 
(ob. tauber) male hemp; rober 
rough hemp. 

m. hemp-close, hemp-plot. 
.«.boUf m. g^wing of hemp. .^brcibCf 
f. hemp-brake. m. hemp- 

beater, hemp-dresser. .^borte^ f. hemp- 
kiln. 

bStt'feit^ a. hempen. 

I^onf llgani, n. hen^yam. f. 

hemp-comb. f. hemp-tow. 

m. hatcheL ^lont^ n. f. 
famen. .^feininaub^ f. hemp-linen. 

Hänfling, m., ^(e)g, pl. ^e, so. linnet 
(Hnöta camnahlna), 

l^onfllrbfle, f. steeping (watering, or 


retting) of hemp. .^fämeit, m. lienip- 
seed. ^ftUf n., .«.flrtcf, m. hempen 
rope (or cord). 

^ttllg, m., .^(e)8, 1. (pl. ^►äng'e) de- 
clivity; (fünfter Äbbang) slope; 2. 
(^ngen an etm.) addictedness, addio- 
tion; (Steigung, auch jum ©Uten) in- 
clination; (beftimnite u. bauembe Stieb« 
tung, bef. jum ©<blintTncii) tendene^; 
(-.. 5 um 6cf)Ie(btcn) propensity; (natür« 
lit^e ©eneigtijeit jum ©cblecbten) prone- 
ness; (Steigung u. 3ud) bias, bent; 
einen ju etto. höben, to have a pro¬ 
pensity for B.t., to be inclined (or 
given) to 8.t. 

$3ng'e||baffeti^ f. pl. baggy cheeks. 
.^ballen, m. pl. tmssing-pieces. 
bancb, m. paunch; vulg. swag-belly. 
.«.btne, f. bot. drooping-birch, weeping- 
birch (betüla pendula), ..^böbm, m. 
1 . (UeineS ©einacb über einem anberen 
Staume) loft; Sc. led^-chamber; 2. f. 
2 :ro<fenboben. .^brfitfe, f. suspenaion- 
brid^e. ...gerfift, n. flying scaffold. 
^Hetb, n. (child’s) frock. f. 

hanging-lamp. .^(euibtcr, m. lustre, 

chandelier, pendent f. ham- 

mock, swing-bed. 

bttttg'cn (gern, (bängft, bö« 0 t; 

bing, gebang'en), i. (b.) 1. to hang (an 
einem Stagel, on, or by a nail; bab 
SUb böngt an ber SBanb, the picture 
hangs agaiust the wall); (aufgebängt 
fein) to be auspended; (lofe ..w) to hang 
loose; (baumeln) to dangle; (berQb>^) to 
droop; (am ©algen) (ob. gebenft fein), 
to be hanged, to swing; bid auf etm. 
(berüb)^, to hang down to; baä ©(bloert 
beS 2)amofIeS bünfli über feinem ^au|}te, 
the sword of Damocles hangs over his 
head; unfer Seben bängt an einem (büunen) 
gaben, our lives hang by a thread, 
we hold life by a precarious tenure; 
ibr 5^Ieib blieb an einem Stofenftrauebe 
her gown was caught in a rose-bush; 
mein Slod blieb an einem Stagel .w, my 
coat was caught by a nail; mirf nur 
5Bot (genug), etto. tuirb bleiben, only 
throw dirt (enough), 8.t will stick; 
bon bem mag er in ber @(bule gelernt 
bat, ift nur menig ^ geblieben, he re- 
taina but little of what he leamt at 
Bchool; ein Soge! läbt bie glügel 
a bird droops ita wings; bie Obren ^ 
laffen, to hang down the ears; ben 
j^opf laffen, 1. to hang one’s head, to 
droop; 2. fig. (ob. bie glügel laffen) 
to be diapirited (or desponding); bag 
Slfaul (ob. bie Sippe) laffen, to be 
sulky, to sulk; icb miU mich gleich ^ 
laffen, toenn ..., l’Ü be hanged (hung, 
shot, or whipp^), if ...; bie ©acbe bängt 
noch, the matter ia not yet settled (or 
dedded), it ia still pending; tooran 
bängt bie ©acbe? on what hitchea the 
matter? mit jm. (students’ sl.) to be 
engaged to go out with 8.o.; aUeg, mag 
baran bängt, everything connected with 
it; mer lang böt, lägt lang fam. he 
who has fine feathers likes to show 
them; Dgl. ©eige, ©locfe; 2. (an etm. 

> ob. an jm. .^) to adhere, to be attached 
(to at, or to 8.O.); to ding, to deave, 
to stick (to one*B rights); aneinanber 
to deave (or to ding) together; 
er bängt mit ganzem ^er^en baran, he 
has set hia heort upon it; alle, bie 


an ibm all his adherents; om Äber« 
glauben to be given (or addicted) 
to Superstition; febr om ©elbe to be 
very fond of nioney; to be mercenary 
(or sordid). gern, .^bängcnb, p.a. 
hangiiig, suspendcd; pendent (lamp); 
pendulous (excrescence); .^bc ©arten, 
hanging (or pensile) gardens; ^be 
D^rcn, f. ^ängeo^ren; .^bc SÖrüefe, f. 
^ngebrüefe; .^be ©ifcnbabnbrücfc, sus- 
pension-railway-bridge; bag ^angenbe, 
geol. (6d]id]t über einer ©ebiebt) schist 
above a luyer. 

bättg'ett (bäng'te, gebangt', ob. hing, ge« 
bang'cn), I. t. 1. to hang; feinen ^ut 
an bie SOSanb to hang oue’s hat on 
the wall; etm. an einen Stagel to 
hang s.t. on a nail; etm. an ben Stagel 
fig. to lay s.t on the shelf, to 
give at. up (or over); einen SSerbreeber 
to hang (or to tum off) a male- 
factor (Ogl. ^ieb); gehangen merben, sl. 
to swing; ficb aüeg an (ob. auf) ben 
Selb to spend one’s all in dress; 
etm. an bie grobe ©locfe f. ©locfe; 
ben Spantet nach bem ^inbe f. Spantet; 
jm. ben ©rotforb höbet f» ©rotforb; 
2 . fig. an etm. to attach to s.t; 
fein ^ers (ob. ficb) an etm. to set 
one'a heart on (or upon) B.t. II. rfl. 

l. to hang O.8.; 2. fi^ an j. (ob. on 
etm.) to stick, to deave, to ding 
(to); to attach o.8. (to), to be at¬ 
tached (to). 

bäng'engm^, a.de8erving to be hanged. 

$ätig"eobrftt, n. pl. fiaggy ears, hangle- 
ears; mit flap-eared, bangle-eared, 
lop-eared. 

^ang'eplatte^ f. arch. (beim ©eftmfe) 
corona; (beim 5Dacbgeflmfc) drip. 

$ang'er (^ätig'er), m., .^g, pl. mar. 
pennant. 

$äjtg'c|jfält(e, f. arch. queen-(refp. king-) 
post n. padlock. .^fcbfirge, 

f. pinafore. ^mdbe, f. bot weeping- 
willow (talix hahylonlca), 
arch. tniss(-work), trussing. ^5ierat, 

m. arch. pendont 

$ihtg'fe(, n., .^g, pl. pendant, hob; 
(an (ffleibem) loop. 

4^anfe, f., pl. .«.n, haunch, hind-quarter 
(of a horse). 

£attf enfnoibtn^ m. haunch-bone. 

£atl'na, f. (§91.) Hannah, Ann, Anne. 

$an'ne, f. (dim. ^otin'cbcit, n., .^g) 
(§91.) Joan, Jane, Jenny, Jennet 

t anno'Der, n., .^g, geogr. Hanover. 
annoDera'ntr, m., .^g, pl. .^tn, f., 
pl. .binnen, Hanoverian. 
banitB'nertfcbf a. Hanoverian. 

^ang, m.,ob. ^(Deng, pl. ^n'fe, (dim. 
^äng'cben, .^g; provinc. ^an'fel, .^g) 
Jack, John (Johnny, or Jackey); ... 
unb ©retc, Jack and Gill (or Jill), 
Jack and Jenny; John and Mary; 
ein bummer a dunce; (®ampf) 
in allen ©affen, Jack of all trades; 
busy-body; Paul Pry; mie Siebcriicb, 
like old wickedness; 91arr, Tom- 
fool; eozeomb, fop; dunce, block- 
head; unb ffun^, Dick, Tom, and 
Harry; ober ffuna« Smith or Jones 
(or Brown); menn bag mabr ift, bonn 
beibe ich if that is true, my name 
is Jack Robinson; fommt bureb feine 
Dummheit fort, fortune favours fools; 
mag ^ngeben nicht lernt, lernt... nimmer« 



wtc^r, prv. you can*t teach an old 
dog new tricks. 

4^an'fe, $att'fa, f. Hanse, Hansa, Han- 

seatic union. 

^aitfcäf, m., ^en, pl. -.en, Hansard, 
native of one of the Hanse-towns. 
banfen'ttf4, a. Hanscatic. 

t. to make sport (or a fool) 
of, to play tricks (or practical jokes) 
npon, to chaff (or to chafe), to quiz, 
to hoax. 

ßan'feftabt, f. Hanse-town. 

Satt^narr', m. {. ^aii8. 

m., .^(e)S, pl. ^üitStoür'fte, 
Jack Pudding, Merry Andrew, buffoon, 
zany, down; (in ben mittelalterlichen 
©tücfcn) Pickle-herring. 
hanSbmrft'|iatttg,.^magtg, a. buffoonish. 
ßanSttiurftia'be^ f., pl. ^n, buffoonery. 
San'tcl, f., pl. .^n, dumb-bell. 
galt'teilt, i. (h<) to practise with dumb- 
bells, to do one’s dumb-bells. 
haitt||ie'reii (p.p. .^iert'), t. u. i. (hO 1. 
to handle, to manipulate, to manage; 
2. to Work (with the hands); to bastle, 
to stir about; 3. to do business. 
^antie'tling, f., pl. .^cn, manipulation, 
management; (iBcf(häftiouitg) business, 
occupation, trade. 

hä'bcrig, a. fam. knotty, mgged; diffi- 
cult. 

hä'tiertt, i. (hO imp. fam. to stick; ba 
hapert’d, there’s the hitch (or mb); e8 
hapert mit ber Sache, there’s a hitch 
in the matter, the affoir is at a stand¬ 
still. 

m., pl. fam. 
fhcit, n., dim.) (little) bit, morsel, 
mouthful. 

a. fam. snapping, greedy; baS 
that’s rather too much (of it). 
hüv! int. hoy! to the lefti 
§ h(nrangit||ie'rett [gi] (p.p. .^ierP), t to 
harangue. 

^Sr'chen, n., pl. (dim. b. ^aor) 
litüe hair; mit feinen ^ befe^t, downy. 
§ ^a'rem, m., pl. harem. 
qa'reti, a. made of hair, hairy; .«.eg 
$emb, hair-shirt. 

§ fiärcfic', f., pl. .^cn, f. Äe^erci. 

§ »örc'tifcr, m., .^g, pl. f. iJeber. 

§ a- f- teb<^rifch. 

^ar'f^r pl* harp; bie (ob. auf 
ber) fpielen, to play (on) the harp, 
to harp. 

^arf'ner, m., .^g, pl. ^arfetttjf, m., 


.«.en, pl. .«.cn, harper, harpisL 
4^arfiteritt, f., pl. ^nen, ^arfciiifftw, f., 
pl. .i^ncn, (female) harper. 

^mrfenetf, n., -..(e)g, pl. ^e, little 
har^. 

^ar'jrcujlflaiig, m. sound of the harp. 
^ntabeqen, n. (itinerant) harping-girl, 
harper. ...fatte, f. harp-string. 
flhlager, m. harper, harpist. -..fbtcl, 
u. Jiarp-playing. ...f^teler, m. harper. 
..^ton, m. tone (or sound) of the harp. 

t ä'ring, f. ^ring. 

ar'fc, f., pl. ..^n, rake; ich hJcrbe bir 
geigen, mag ’ne ^ ift, fam. I will show 
you what is wha^ I’ll take you down 
a pog. 

hnr'fcii, t. u. i. (h.) to rake. 

§ ^or'lcRii, ni., ^g, pl. ^g ob. ^c, 
1. Harlequin, Merry Andrew, Jack 
Pudding; 2. zo. magpie-moth (abra- 
xas grossulariäta). 


§ ^^orlefittä'be, f. harlequinade, buf- 
foonery, drollerv. 

§ ^at'leÜngllboffc, f. f. ^rlefinabe. 
(intfchc, f. Harlequin’s wooden sabre. 
.«.ton^, m. Harlequin’s dance. 

^arnt, m., -^(c)g, 1. (Änmmer) grief, 
sadness, sorrow; 2. (frönfenbe Ser« 
le^ung) bann, wrong, hurt 
hSr'mett, rfl. to grieve (über, ob. megen, 
at, about, or for), to worry (about), 
hfinn'lög, a. harmless, inoffensive, un¬ 
offending; innocent; innoeuous (medi- 
cine); finblich unsuspicious as the 
day. 

^arm'löfigfeit, f. barmlessness, inoffen- 
siveness. 

§ Harmonie', f., pl. .^en, harmony, 
musical conoord. .«.gcfc^f, n. pl. tonal 
laws. ...lehte, f. harmonics. .^nttlftf, 
f. music performed exclusively with 
wind-instraments. 

§ h(nnnon||te'reit (p.p. .^iertO, i. (h*) ^ 
harmonize; fig. to be in keeping (mit, 
with). 

§ ^anttö'tti||!a, f., pl. .^fcn ob. .^fog, 
1. (Bieh^*-) concertina, accordion, me- 
lodeon; 2. (Qilag'«.«.) harmonica, mu¬ 
sical gl^es (pl.). 

§ ^armö'ntfer, m., .^g, pL mus. 

harmonizer, harmonist. 

§ h<i^ontf||te'rcit (p.p. .^iertO, i. (h)* 
to harmonize. 

§ hdl^tö'ntfchf a- harmonious, harmo- 
nic(al) (auch math.); ooncentual; 
ftimmen^ fig. to attune. 

§ $ormö'u||ium, n., .^iumg, pl. .^iumg 
ob. .^len, harmonium. 
fiontt'boff, a. full of grief, sorrowful. 
$am, m., .«.(e)g, urine, water; vulg. 
piss; taffen, to make water; fam. 
to pump-ship; (b. Spieren) to stale; ben 
^fchauen, to cast the water. 
fonberung, f. diuresis. 
bam'artig, a. urinous. 
$Qm'||bef^auung, f. med. urosoopy. 
.«.befqmerbett, t pl. med. urinary 
oomplaint (si.), diffioulty (sL) in dis- 
charging urine. «.bldfe, f. (urinary) 
bladder. .«bföfengrtC^, m. gravel. 
btäfenftemfehnitt, m. med. lithotomy. 
«..brennen, n. buming in the bladder. 
.«.benter, .^boftor, m. uromancer, uro- 
mant «.brang, m. micturition. 
har'nen, i. (hO to urinate, to pass (or 
to discharge) urine, to make water; 
fam. to pump-ship; vulg. to piss, 
^om'llffn^, m. spontaneous flow of 
urine. «..gong, m. ureter, urinal duct, 
urinary passage. ^gcfäff, n. urinary 
vessel. «..glag, n. urinal. .^grie^, m. 
med. arena. 

§ ^ar'ntfch, m., .«.eg, pl. .«.e, hamess, 
armour; Cönift'«.,.) breast-plate, eui- 
rass; j. in bringen, to rüffle 8.one’B 
feathers, to enrage (or to provoke) 8.O., 
to put 8 . 0 . into a passion; in geraten, 
to fly into a passion; to grow warm; 
to talk with great warmth and emotion. 
§ har'nifdjücn Ueft ob. .^t), t. to har¬ 
ness. gchar'niffht, p.a. 1. hamessed, 
in hamess, clad in armour; her. 
vambraced (arm); 2. fig. vigorous. 
^om'IIIaffcn, n. urination. .vielter, m. 
med. 1. (.^gang) ureter; 2. (Suftru« 
ment) catheter. 

$am'löftg!ctt, f. suppression or Sus¬ 
pension of urinal discharges. 


$am'||rdhre, f. med. urethra, urinary 
passage. ™* med. ure- 

throtomy. .^tdhtenberengemng, f. med. 
stricture of the urethra. «..mht, f. 
med. diabetes. ««foi$, n. ehern, mi- 
orocosmic salt. .^fonb, m. med. gravel. 
.^fanre, f. uric acid. 
harn'fattreg 6ata, urate. 

^ont'liftein, m. med. urinary calculus. 

«..ftreng^ f. med. dysury, strangury. 
ham'trcibenb, p.a. diuretic(al); .^eg 
SKittcI, diuretic. 

^atn'llbcrhalhtng, f. med. ischury, re- 
tention of urine. .^gabfev, m. med. 
catheter. «w^maitg, m. m^. strangury. 
^ar'bagon, m., «.g, (3)^ill.) Harpagon 
(in Molibre’s L’Avare); miser, nig- 
gard, curmudgeon. 

§ 4^arbü'ne, f., pl. .«.n, harpoon; harp- 


ing-iron. 

§ ^arbuniet', m., .^g, pl. .«.er, m., 
.«.erg, pl. .«.er, harpooneer, harpooner. 
§ harbnn||te'ren (p.p. .^ierO# t. u. i. 
(h.) to harpoon. 

6 ßarb^'(¥)r, t, pl. ^U, myth. harpy. 

horreit, i. (h.) 1* tostay, to wait (auf, 
for); 2. to hope, to wait patiently, 
or in expectation (for); hoffen unb 
macht manchen a«»” Slarren, prv. 
hopes delayed hang the heart upon 
tenterhooks. 

barfc^ a. harsh, rough, stiff. 

hor f^en, L (f.) f. berharfchen. 

hart, I. a. (comp, höi'tcr; sup. hat'teft) 
1. a) hard; (fo) ««. toie @tein, as hanl 
as hom; «.eg ®elb, hard cash; in «.en 
2]^Iem, in hard dollars; ein «.er Schaler, 
a dollar in specie; eine «.e geber, a 
hard-nibbed pen; einen .^en Seib hüben, 
to be costive (or oonstipated); «.eg 
Gaffer, hard (or calcareous) water; «. 
merben, to grow hard, to harden, to in- 
durate; to stiffen; b) (abgehärtet, aug« 
bauemb) hardy; eine ^e ißflauae, a hardy 
plant; j. «. (adv.) gemöhnen, to harden 
B.O.; 2. a) (unfanft) hard (gegen, to, or 
upon), rough (to); harsh; b) (ftreng) 
severe, rigorous, austere, stera, rigid; 
(unmenfchlich) inhuman, oruel, fierce, 
unrelenting; (unfreunblich) inclement; 
(unbeugfam) inflexible; «.e SRotmenbig« 
Rit, Stern necessity; «.e Slot, dire ne- 
cessity; ein «..er (ob. fchmerer) SSerluft, 
a severe loss; einen «.en @tanb bei jm. 
haben, to find it hard to get on (or 
to live) with 8.o.; ein .«.er @treit, a 
fierce (or cruel) fight; eg flnb «.e 
Seiten, times are hard; c) f. «.näcfig; 
ein «.er jfopf, stubboraness; einen «.en 
5fopf haben, 1. to be obstinate or stub- 
bom; 2. to be stupid; 3. (fchtoer) 
hard, difficult; laborious; eine .^e iRu^, 
a hard nut to crack; a hard task; 
4. paint. stiff. II. adv. 1. hardly 
(hard) <&c.; (ob. fchmer) hören, to be 
hard or thick of hearing; eg fällt ihm 
«. (ob. fouer), eg fommt ihm an, it 
comes hard upon him, it is a hard 
task for him; «. arbeiten, to work 
hard, to drudge; «. ftrafen, to punish 
severely; j. «. behanbeln, to treat (or 
to use) 8 . 0 . hardly, to be hard upon 
8 .O.; {. «. anlaffen, to fly at b.o.; j. «.. 
bebrängen, to press s-o. hard; bag gfie« 
ber hat ihn mitgenommen, the fever 
has Struck him sorely (or weakened 
him considerably); 2. an, hanl by. 



443 


ÜA^eneflen)» 


^8it( 


dose (to); ^ aneinanber, next or con- 
tigaous to one another; ^ aneinanber 
geraten, to oome to dose quarters; fig. 
to have (some) violent words with 
cach other. 

^or'te (^arf^eit), t 1. a) harduess 
&c., t)Ql. ^art; b) temper (of steel <&c.); 
o) techn. hardening-composition; 2. 
(Äb^rtung) Lardiness; 3. (©(broffbeit) 
harshneBs, roughness; ^ bed ^rjenS, 
hard-heartedness; 4. (©trenge) stem- 
ness; severity, rigonr. 

(är'tcn, t. to harden; (Sifen) to tem¬ 
per (iron); (Stobetjcn abfcbrecfen) to chill; 
(t). auben anftablen) to case-harden. 

^ort'flSgler, m. pl. ooleopterans, Lat. 
coleoptera. 

^arf|lgeformt, p.a. hard boiled (eggs). 
^gefotten^ p.a. 1. f. ^gefoc^t; 2. fig. 
hardened, bard, callons; (unbeugfam) 
inflexible. 

^orf gumtlti^ n., volcanized India- 

rubber. 

l^arfll^äutigf a. hard-skimied, thiok- 
skinned; cdlous. a. hard- 

bearted, calloua. 

t arfb erJtgfdt, f. hard-heartedness. 
orfgeu, n. bot St John’s wort 
(hypericum perforätum), 

^arf ^9ng, a. hard, dull (or fam. thick) 
* of hearing; rather deaf, deafish. 
$arf^5rig!dt, f. hard>hearing, partial 
deafneas. 

» , m. obstinate person. 

tg, a. headstrong, obstinate. 
^Idbtg, a. constipated, costive. 
^orflctMgfdt, f. constipation, costive- 
ness. 

^ärf Itd^, a. hardish. 

&arf(Öt, n. hard-solder. 
qarfllmäulig, a. (o. ^ferben) bard- 
mouthed, bot-mouthed, bot at band; 
fig. unruly, nnmanageable. ^näffig, 
a. 1. stiff-necked, bead*strong, stub- 
bom, obstinate, pertinacious, dogged; 
2. (b. jtrantbeiten) obstinate, persis¬ 
tent, inveterate; ein ^nöcftger SSinter, 
a severe winter. 

i^arftlöcftgtdt, f. 1. stubbomness, ob- 
stinacy, pertinacity; 2. persistence (of 
an inflammation); inveteracy. 

^arf riegel, m. bot 1. (common) privet 
(ligualrum vulgäre); 2. dog-wood, 
dog-berry-tree (comue sanguinSa). 
^orf lirtnbtg, a. bard-rinded, baving a 
hard shell. ^fc^flUg, a. 1. f. .^rinbig; 
2. zo. testaceous. 

§ ^ortff^ter', m. f. ^atfebier. 
ßar'tung, f. hardening; tempering. 
^nrf f. pl. bard-ware (si.). 

A. $ar$, m., Hartz Mountains (pl.). 
B, ^ar^, n. resin, rosin; gum (of trees); 

elaftiidjc^ India rubber. 
bi^^'ddtg, a. like resin, resinous. 
^ar^'IIbannt, m. pine-tree; pitch-tree. 
^bemobner, m. f. ^araer. ^eleftdcUEt, 
f. pbys. negative (or resinous) elec- 
tricity. 

bär'jen, 1. t. 1. to clear (trees) from 
resin; 2. to rub with resin. 11. i. 
(b.) 1. to scrape resin (from pines); 
2. provinc. to be sticky. 

Mörser m., ^8, pl. in- 

habitant of the Hartz Mountains, 
^ärg'llfbrmtg, a. resiniform. ..^g^enb 
(^Itefentb), p.a. resiniferous. 
$ara'gebirge, n. Hartz Mountains (pl.). 


^ar'gig, feiten b<tr'5icbt, a. resinous, re- 
siny, resembling resin; (baraliefemb) 
resiniferous. 

^ara'llfobtc, f. resinous coal. .steife, 
f. trip to the Hartz Mountains. 
fdfc, f. yellow soap. 

§ bnfarb||te'ren (p.p. .^iert'), i. (b.) to 

gamble. 

§ 4^afatb'||fbtc(, n. game of hazard (or 
of Chance); gambling. ....f^ltder, m. 
ganibler. 

$Sd'd)cii, n., pl. (dim. b. ^afe) 
young bare, leveret; ... machen (^bet« 
fpiel)r to make rabbits. 
baf^'en (bafcb'eft ob. bofebO, 1. t to 
catch, to snatcb, to snap up, to seize. 
11. i. (b.) (nach etm., eig. u. fig.) to 
catch, or to snatcb (at); to scramble 
(for); fig. to aspire (to); to aim (at); 
nach dffeft to catch (to strain for, 
to aim at) ^ect; nach fiob to fish 
for compliments; nach to af- 

fect wit. 

^afcb'en, n., (i^nbcrfpicl) catching, 
catch-who-catch-can; touchwood. 

m., .^8, pl.(under-)bailiff; 
fam. body-snatcher; vulg. bumbail^; 
t catch-poll. ...fnei^te, m. pl., ...fc^at, 
t coli, bailiffs (pl.). 

§ ^afc^lie'rcn (p.p. .^iertO, t. to hatch. 
§ n., hashish, hasbeesb. 

$a^fe, m., ...n, pl. ...n, 1. zo. bare 
(lepue timidue); junger .... (im erften 
2[abr), leveret; männlicber buck- 
bare; sp. (= Sompe) puss; ba liegt 
ber im Pfeffer, prv. there is the rub 
(or the bitch), there it sticks; biele 
^unbe finb be8 .^n S^ob, prv. there is 
no fighting against great odds; feben, 
mie ber ^ löuft, fam. to see how the cat 
Jumps, how the wind blows, or how 
the land lies; ber (ob. guebS) braut, 
the mist rises (in mountainous regions); 
mein 2ilamt ift icb toeib bon niebtö, 
my name is Twyford, 1 know no- 
tbing of the matter; 2. coward, faint- 
l^rted (or pigeon-hearted) fellow. 
^ö'fel, f., pl. ...n, 1. bot. hazel(-nut- 
tree) (eorplut avelläna); 2. zo. dace 
(leucUcus vulgärie). 

$ä'fcl||bnf(ibr bazel-bush, hazel-nnt- 
tree. ....erbe, f. bazel-eartb, hazel- 
mould. ...gebufc^, n. bazel-wood. 

? erte, f. hazel-rod, bazel-switch. 

ubn, n. zo. hazel-hen, attagen (teträo 
honatiia). n. pl. catkins 

of the bazel. ....maitd, f. zo. common 
dormouse, sleeper (myoxue aveüana- 
Hus). .«.nu^, f. hazel-nut ....nit^» 
fhrauc^, m. f. ^afel, 1. .^nite, f. hazel- 
rod, hazel-switch. ...^ftaube, f. hazel- 
nut-tree, bazel-bush. ..wn)ttr5, f. bot 
^rum (aeänm ettropeewn), 
^a'fenart, f. 1. nature of a hare; hon 
faint-hearted, pigeon*hearted| cow- 
a^ly; 2. species of hare. 
hd^feuartig, a. leporine. 

$afen||balg, m. hare-skin. .^braten, 
m. roast-hare. .^btöt, n. a piece of 
cake (or bread) brought home to 
children from a joumey. ..^fabrte, f. 
prick (or trace) of a hare. ..^fell, n. 
hare-skin. -..fett, n. grease of a hare. 

m. 1. foot of a hare; 2. (^n8 
-..fnb) coward, fear-monger, poltroon, 
pgl. ^afe, 2; Heb ald ^fub geigen, to 
Show the white feather. 


^a'fenf&^ig, a. cowardly, faint-hearted, 
^^on-hearted. 




ja fci^lgortl, n. hare-net, hare-pipe. 
.^gebege, n. hare-preserve. ..^baore, 
n. pl. hare-wool, hare-down (si.). 

ba'fenbaft, a. 1. leporine; 2. fig. timid, 
timorous, cowardly, faint-hearted, pi¬ 
geon-hearted. 

^a'fenjlbcr^, n. 1. (©genfebaft) pusillani- 
mity, cowardice; 2. (^erfon) coward. 

t. hare-hunting, coursing. 
bunb. m. hare-hound, harrier, courser. 
...jagb, f. hare-hunting, coursing; bad 
ift ja (eine .^jagb, there is no hurry 
about it .^flee, m. bot. hare’s-foot- 
trefoil (trifolium arvense), .^fletn, 
n. jugged hare. -..fobt, m. bot wood- 
sorrel (oxälis acetosella). 

1. hare’s head; 2. name of a winter- 
apple. ....föt, m. sp. crotels (pl.). 
läg^ n. form of a hare, cover. 
(otnibf m. bot wall-lettuce (prenantes 
murälu), t. f. -..f^Qrte. 

neft, n. f. .^lager. .^munb, m. f. .^febarte. 

n. f. .^gam. .^obi^r 
(dim.), n. bot hare’s-ear, thorough- 
wax (bupleurum), n. fig. 

quick flight; bag .^panier ergreifen, to 
cut and run, to take to one’s heels, 
to decamp. ^paftete, f. hare-pie. 
bfeffer, m. f. ....(lein. ..^bföte, f. hare’s 
foot .^folat, m. f. .^latticb. .^ftborte, 
f. hare-lip. ....fdbihf, m. dog’s sleep; 
er fcbläft ben .^f^Iaf, he sleeps with 
open eyes. bare- 

shot ....ff^ttiatt^, m. bot. hare’s-tail- 
grass (Iclgürue ovätue), ....fpnutg, m. 
hare’s leap. f. f. .^fäb^ic« 

tooHe, f. f. .^betare. 

$S'fin, f., pl. .^nen, doe-hare, female 
hare. 

t Sg'Iefn, n., pl. f. ^ägdjen. 
ofVff f., pl. .,n, 1. hasp, 

clamp; 2. hinge, hook, holdfast (of 
a door). 

^ofpel, m., pl. 1. reel; 2. 
wiiidlass, winch; mar. capstan. 
'iafb(e)(cr. m., f. ^afpclfnccbt. 

afbeljigefteO, n. trestle of a reel; 
windlass; mar. capstan. .^fnecbt, m. 
winder, reeler. ..^tttaft^tne, f. techn. 
winding-engine. 

^or<»eln, 1.1. u. i. (b.) to reel, to wind 
on a reel; to draw up by a windlass. 
II. i. (b) fam. 1. to fidget about; 2. 
to prattle, to talk quickly. 
^afbelrab, n. whcel of a reel, or of 
a windlass. 

^a^, m., ...(fDcg, hate, hatred (gegen, 
of, to, or for); (®roII) ill-will, grudge, 
spite (against); tiefer implacable 
hatred; eingemur^eiter deep-rooted, or 
inveterate hatred; au8 out of spite; 

gegen j. begen (ob. emp^nben), to hate 
B.O., to owe (or to bear) s.o. a grudge, 
to have a spite (or ill-wUl) against 
S.O.; ficb jg. .w dUjieben, to incur s.one’s 
hatred, to draw down s.one’s hatred 
lipon O.B., to make o.b. hated by s.o.; 
feinen gegen j. (ob. an jm.) anglaffen, 
to wreak one’s spite upon s.o. 
harfett (baf'feft ob. (labt), t. to hate. 
qafteng||ttiert, .^ttpurbtg, a. hateful, 
odious. 

j^affet, m., ...g, pl. hater, enemy. 
ba^'ljcrffifft, p.a. spiteful. .^erregeub, 
p.a. hateful, odious. 







444 


^an^tiu^ftalie 


a. 1. ngif, deformed; (Con 
©cftalt) ill-shaped; (öon ©cfic^t) ill- 
favoured; (abfc^eutic^) bideons; (milbcr) 
unsightly, homely, fam. plain; 2. 
(toibernjärtig) loatlisome; (luiatigenc^m) 
disagreeable, unpleasant (gegen to 
8.O.); (unartig) naugbty; (fc^lec^t) bad, 
vicious, wicked; (garftig) nasty. 

f. 1. ugllness, deformity, 
unsigbtliness &c.; 2. loatbsomeness; 
naughtiness; badness; bgl. 

^aft. f. ^aben. 

f. huny, flurry; (®ile) baste; in 
(grober) in a hurry; grobe ^ (ommt 
oft 3 U fpät, prv. tbe more baste the 
worse speed (eile mit SSeile). 

1. a. hasty: 1. burrying; 2. 
(übereilt) precipitate; (fc|roff) abrupt; 
(unbefonnen) rash; (jotiaomig) cbolerio. 
II. adv. bastily, in a hurry. 

f. 1. hastiness; predpita- 
tion; 2. (©(^roff^it) abruptness; (^fer) 
eagemess, botness. 
f. hoben. 

t to dandle, to fondle; (Oer^ 
hötjcheln) to pety to pamper, to spoil; 
fam. to tiddle, to tittle-tid^e. 
int. (9Hefen) tisb-ho! 

§ $atf(hter', m., pl. ^e, 1. soldier 
of the Austrian imperial life-guard; 
2. policeman. 
bafte, hot'te, f. hoben. 

f. sp. f. ^c^e. 
mr, f. hotfchl. 

m., pl. ^e, 1. fam. (Sieb) 
blow, cut, cutting; betommen, to be 
wbipped; 2. a) place wbere wood is 
felled; b) copse, coppice. 

‘'nm'bajonettf n. rifle-sword. 
ott'be, f., pl. ^n, 1. cap, (feltner) hood 
(of a woman); f ooi^J 
bringen, to marry, to get (a lady) 
married; unter bie ... tommen, to mar- 
ry, to be married, to get a busband; 
2. hood (of a falcon); 3. zo. crest» 
tuft, cop (of birds). 

4^au'ben||banb^ n. ^-ribbon. 
m. thin crape. ...flügelf m. pinner. 

f. tufted hen; Sc. t^pit- 
ben. m. f. .^ftoef. f. 

zo. crested (oopped, or tufted) lark 
(alanda cristäta), .^tlUlfhtnn, f. mil- 
liner. .^ndbel^ f. minikin(^in). ^ 
f. band-boz. m. mil- 

liner’s block (or doll), ^ftrelf, .^ftrtl^^ 
m. cap-frill. ...taube, f. zo. helmet- 
pigeon, rufi (eolumba galeäta). 
tauchet, m. zo. crested grebe (pocReepa 
crUtätua), 

S OUbth'e, f., pl. ...n, mil. bowitzer. 
aubi^'en||battette, f. battery of ho- 
witzers. .^gtouate, f. sbell (tbrown 
from a bowitzer). 

&au'b(0(t, m. chopping-block. 

^auch, ni., ...(e)S, pl. ...e, breath; (Suft« 
hQU(h) breeze; gram, aspiration; ein 
leichter einer garbe, a slight tinge 
of a colour; er ift nur ein be is 
only a breathing. 

hau'chen, I. L (hO to breathe. U. t 
1. to breathe; to ezbalc; 2. gram, to 
aspirate. 

^auch'Illaut, .^lauter, m. aspirated 
letter, aspirate. ...jcithcu, n. aspirate, 
spirit 

^u'begen, m. 1. backsword, broad- 
sword, cutting-sword; 2. (^crfoii) i 


swordsman; gallant-blade, swasb-buck- 
1er. 

^au'berer, m., .^8, pl. .^, 1. a) hack- 
ney - coachman; b) carriage - Jobber; 
2. (fBogen) hackney-coach. 

['e, f., pl. ...n, hoe, mattock. 
lau'eu (hieb, gehou'cn), I. 1.1. (mit ber 
Äyt) to hew, to cut; (flcin ...) to chop 
(wood); (m&hctt) to cut, to mow (grass, 
com); (icrhauen) to cut up (meat in 
the shambles); (fchlagen) to strike; 
(prügeln) to whip, to lasb, to scourge 
(with a whip or rod); mit einem 
Slohrftocf ..., to cane; (mit Slb^iehung 
ber Sofen au8houen) to flog; ©teine ..., 
to break stones; in ©tüde in bie 
ißfanne ..., to cut to pieces; h^u 
give it bim! j. hinter bie Ohren ..., 
to box s.one’s ears; {. fiberb Ohr 
to overebarge 8.o.; to cbeat (or fam. 
to cbouse) ao.; er hut fi^h in8 Sein ge« 
hauen, be bas out bis leg; e8 ift meber 
gehauen noch geflogen, prv. there is 
neither rbyme nor reason in it; 2. 
(außhuuen) to carve, to cut; in ©tein 
..., to carve; to engrave. II. rfl. to 
figbt, to scuffle; to figbt a duel; fich 
burch ben geinb .^, to cut one^s way 
througb the enemy. HI. i. (h.) to 
cut, to strike, to aim (no(hf at); um 
fleh to lay about (with a sword, 
or cudgel); über bie ©chnur to over- 
step (or to overshoot) the mark; to 
commit an ezeess. 

^OU'et, m., ...8, pl. 1. a) bewer, 
Cutter; b) min. (provinc. ^Su'er) 
miner, pickman; 2. sp. pl. fangs, 
tusks (of a boar); razors. 

$ünf chtn, n., ...8, pl...., (dim. b. S^ufe) 

I. small heap; 2. (Hn^ohl) small num- 
ber, or band. 

hftu'feln, I. i. (h.) to form small heapa 

II. t to earth, to bill (potatoes &a). 

t Su'felpfßig, m. ridge-plough. 
au7e(n), m., .^n8, pl. .^n, 1. beap; 
(©chicht) pile; (Rn^ufung) duster, 
amassment; über ben ...n fallen, to 
tumble, to fall down, to fall of a 
heap; über ben .^n merfen ob. ftoben, to 
overthrow, to overtum, to upset; to 
knock (or to strike) down (or of a 
heap); alle ©ebenfen über ben ^n mer« 
fen, to throw aside all scmples; über 
ben .^n fchieben, to sboot (or to bring) 
down; aHe auf einem ...n, all of a beap; 
in .^n, in heaps, in dusters; in h^Oen 
.^n, in tbick crowds, in vast numbers 
(f. 2); in ...n fchichitn, to beap up, to 
pile up in heaps; ba8 S^u in .^n fepen, 
to cock bay, to bay-cock; 2. (Sl^enge, 
©(hn)arm) great number, great deal, 
crowd, swarm; troop, band (of sol- 
diers); ber gro^e tbe mass of tbe 
people, tbe multitude, tbe many; 
fam. tbe million; ber gemeine the 
common people, the vulgär (berd), tbe 
populace, the rabble. 
häufen, I. t. 1. to heap; (fchichten) to 
pile; (anhäufen) to amass, to accumu- 
late; (anfammeln) to hoard; (bermehren) 
to multiply; to increase (debts); 2. f. 
häufeln. II. rfl. to augment, to grow, 
to accumulate, to multiply; to in¬ 
crease, to thicken. gchüuff, p.a. bot. 
aggregnte; .^e8 3Rah, heaped measure. 
hau'fcnllförmig, a, acerval. .^tneife, adv. 
by (or in) heaps; (b. ?ßcrfoncn) in 


crowds, in great number(8), in flocks; 
...toeife gehen (ob. ai^hen), to troop; fich 
.^toeife berfommeln, to duster (or to 
flock) together. 

^au'fenmolfe, f. cumulus (pl. cumuli). 
huu'fig, I. a. frequent; (gemöhnlich) com¬ 
mon ; (reichlich borhanben) abundant, 
copious; (toiebcrholt) repeated; om 
aitarfte fein (ob. borfommen), com. to be 
often seen in tbe market. II. adv. 
often, frequently; (gcmöhnlich) com- 
monly; (reichlich) abundantly, in abun- 
dance; borfommen, to a^und; 
befuchen, to frequent. 

S au'flgfeit, f. frequency. 

^ f., pl. ...^en, heaping, amass- 

ing, accumulation; bon 5fonfonanten, 
(offensive) combination of consonants. 
^OU'llhcchel, f. bot. commock, (tboray) 
rest-barrow (onönia apinöaa). 
m. f. ....blocf. 


$au^t, n., .^e8, pl. ^äup'ter, 1. (Sfo^f) 
bead; mit entb(ö|tem .^e, barehetuled, 
uncovered; Jm. ba8 abfchlagen, to 
behead s.o.; gefrönteß crowned bead; 
bemoofteß old student; au Rupien 
beß ©etteß, at tbe bead of the bed; 
ben gtinb aufß fchlagen, to rout the 
enemy, to defeat the enemy totally; 
2. (Oberhaupt) bead (of a family); 
ebief (of a republic, of a tribe of* 
savages); chieftain (of a gang of rob- 
bers); leader (of a faction). 
$ail)lf||abflhnttt, m. prindpal section 
or part. ....abftcht, f. chief design, 
main Intention (or drift). ..^äbcr, f. 
1. Principal vein; 2. mcd. (jfopfober) 
cepbalic vein._^ ..^ageitt, m. geiierd 
agent. ...agcnto, f. general agency, 
.i^altär, m. great altar, high-altar. 
att|fihter, m. chief leader. .^angelegen* 
hcit, f. chief (or principal) concem or 
affair. .^ongriff, m. principal attack. 
..^anfer, m. mar. 8heet-ancbor._ ^Ott* 
ftiftcr, m. ringleader. ..^anftöh, m. 

l. chief impulse; 2. (©ergehen) chief 
offence. ...orbeit, f. chief work. ...Otltt, 

m. main branch (of a river). ..^ortnee, 
f. gross (or main body) of tbe army, 
main army. ..^arttfel, m. 1. chief or 
fundamental article; main point; 2. 
leading - article, leader (in a news- 
paper). .^augetttttetf, n. 1. chief at¬ 
tention ; 2. principal object (in view), 
prevailing object. ^O^e, f. math. prin¬ 
cipal azis; major azis (of an ellipse). 
.^iahn (^etfettbohn), f. main-line. 
babnhof, m. railway-terminus. 
bauen, m. girder, dormant-tree; ar- 
ebitrave; pl. principals. ....bonf, f. 
com. head-ban^ parent-bank. ...ba^, 
m. mus. thorough-bass, fundamental 
bass. ..wbaftCI, f. mil. principal bas- 
tion. ^begebenheit, f. chief occur- 
rence, principal event, leading inci- 
dent. ...begrtff, m. principal notion, 
fundamental (or leading) idea. ....be* 
tifht,_m. principal account (or report). 
.^benif, m. principal calling or voca- 
tion. .^bef^afttgitng, f. chief occu- 
pation. ....bcftailbtcil, m. constituent 
principle, principal ingredient. ...* 
betrag, m. total amount. ...bekoeiß, 
m. principal (or chief) argument, 
main pre^f. .^bhtbe, f. bead-band, 
fillet. .^bnth, n.j)rincipal book; com. 
ledger. .^buchftaoe, m. Capital letter. 



$att)3tButean 


445 


$au)itiucrT 


^Bureau [Büro], .^com^toir [Jontör], n. 
chief-office, head-oMce. ^ei0enf(|aft, 
f. Principal or leading quality. 
einfa^rt^ 1., ^eittgang, m. main en- 
trance. ^enbe^ n. 1. chief end; 2. 
f. 5h))}fenbe. ^enbgtoeif^ m. chief end 
and aim, principal object ^erBe, m. 
chief heir. ^erBttt^ f. chief heiress. 
-werfOTbemtÖ, n. chief or prime re- 
qnisite. n. 1. principal divi- 

sion; 2. fig. principal department 
(eubject, or study); speciality. 

m. principal case. ^fotBett^ f. pl. 

primary colours. ^febet^ f. main¬ 
spring. m. chief (main, or 

prindpal) faulte mistake, or defect. 
.^fetnb, m. chief enemy. ^feftling^ f. 
prindpal fortress. principal 

(or main) figure. m. arch. 

main wing. main river. 

^frage^ f. chief (main, or leading) 
question. ^front, f. grand front. 
gong, m. prindpal passage. .^geB&nBe, 

n. main building. ^gebonfr, m. fun¬ 
damental idea. ^gegenb, f. prindpal 
region; (SBcItßcgenb) Cardinal point 
.^gegenftaub, m. principal or grand 
object (or subject). ^gerid^t, n. prin¬ 
dpal ^sh. ^g^cbSft, n. main or 
principal business. ^gefd|0^, n. first 
floor. <^grfc4, n. fundamental law. 
...geminn, m. 1. (fiotterie) first prize; 

2. (SRu^en) main profit ...glfiuBigcr, 
m. com. principal creditor. .^glttb, n. 
prindpal member. .^grütb, m. med. 
scald-head, ring-worm, porrigo. 
omnb, m. principal reason. ^gtunb» 
fn^, m. fundamental or leading prin- 
dple. .^gut, n. principal estate. 
bttor. n. hair of the head. 

m. 1. eig. oock of the roost; 2. üg. 
a) oock (of the school); b) f. ^Icrl; 

3. (SBafferleitung) main-oock. 

iung, f. 1. a) prindpal action; b) main 
plot (of a drama); 2. chief (commer- 
dal) establishment n. f. ^ormee. 

^immelfi^egenben, f. pL Cardinal 
points. principal (chief, 

or main) obstacle. ^tltqalt, m. general 
Contents (pl.); absti^t, summary; 
esscnce, substance. ^jogb, f., .^iagett, 

n. grand chase; battue. -^foffe, f. 

chief pay-Office. ...faffleter, m. re¬ 
ceiver-general. ^ferl, m. fam. Capital 
(or jolly good) fellow; out and outer, 
crack:-hand; brick. ^ftri^e, f. cathe- 
dral; mother-church. ^fitöten, ro. fi^. 
main plot (or intrigue). ^ftottfbrtt, 
f. 1. disease of the head; 2. prin¬ 
cipal disease; dangerous disease. 
läget, n. main camp of an army; 
head-quarters (pl.). ..wlaitb, n. main 
country; mother-country. ^laftet, n. 
Capital (or ruling) vice. f. 

Cardinal doctrine. ^le^tet, m. head- 
master. ^leibcttfc^aft, f. master-pas- 
sion, predominant (or ruling) passion. 
.wUibtragenbe(r), m. chief-moumer. 
.«.(eiter, m. phys. chief conductor. 
.^ieitungi^robt, n. service-main. 
lettte, pl. f. ...mann. ...lir^t, n. prin- 

« light. 

rUng, m., ^(e)», pl. .^c, (afig.) 
chief; (einet iBanbe, au(B Bon SBilben) 
ohieftain; (güBtet) leader. 

BSttbf (ittgfi, adv. over head, head fore- 
most 


^anbt'HnTe, f. principal line; ((Sljen» 
boBn) main-line. 

headless; without a leader. 

$aitbf||tnafBt, f. main power; mil. main 
body (of an army). ...tnangel, m. prin¬ 
dpal want; main (or great) defect. 
...mattn, m., pl. ...leute, 1. mil. cap- 
tain; 2. (einet ©onbe) chieftain. 
mannfiBaft, f. captainship. 
ftelte, f. captaincy. .^maffe, f. bulk. 

m. mainmast, f. 

chief or main wall. .Uttetfmal, n. 
chief (distinctive, or main) characte- 
ristic, sign, or mark, leading feature. 
.^tttittel, n. principal remedy. ...ttott, 
m. great fool. .^netgnttg, f. leading 
propensity. ...ttettttet, m. math. com¬ 
mon denominator. ...niebetläge, f. 

1. a) com. principal magazine, or 
warehouse; b) staple-town, emporium; 

2. mil. general defeat. ...nute, f. 

mus. principal note (of a shake). ...« 
Ott, m. chief place, .^petiöbe, f. 
most important period; mus. capital 
period. principal person, 

head, chief, leader; leading character 
(in a novel). main-pillar, 

arch-pillar. f. chief (or first) 

duty. ...fifotte, f. cMef gate. 

m. arch. crown-post. main 

design. ...B^ftaittt, n. general post- 
office. en, m. pl. com. prindpal 
items. ...getoinn, 1. 

Btobnft, n. chief produce; pl. staple 
Commodities. ..^’unft, m. prindpal 
(chief, or main) point; (law) gist; 
((Üelb) main chance. ...quatttet, n. head- 
quarters (pl.). ...qnelie^ f. head-spring, 
fountain-head. .^teBen, m. arch-rebel; 
chief rebel. ...tetB^tüngf f« general 
account. ...tegel, f. leading nile. ...» 
gegiftet, n. 1. general Index; 2. mus. 
main-stop (of an organ). ...tebacteut 
[t5r], m. chief editor. ...teebe^ m. 
mar. prindpal owner. ...teBOtatut, f. 
thorough repair. ..wto^t, n. main-pipe. 
...tolle, f. chief (prindpal, or promi¬ 
nent) part, leading character; bie 
tolle fBielcn, to be the principal per- 
former, to act the chief (or principal) 
part; fig. fam. to play the first fiddle. 
...tubet, n. stroke-oar. ...tunbe, f. mU. 
main-rounds (pl.). ...facBe, f. main 
(great, or salient) poin^ principal 
matter, main part, chid business, 
substance; (law) gist; in bet .^focBe, 
in the main, on tiie whole; auf Me 
...facBe feBen, to look (or to have an 
eye) to the main chance; 5Ut ...focBe 
fommen, to come to the point; ...facBen, 
pl. essentials. 

BouBtfäcB'ItcBf a. chief, prindpal, main, 
essential, Cardinal; adv. chiefly &c.; 
especially; above. all things; batauf 
fommt ed ... an, that is the main point. 
...ft, a. sup. Capital (adv. capitally). 

^OttB^llfaite, f. master-string. .^foitt* 
tne^loB (bed ^anbeis), m. general ren- 
dez-vous (of trade). ...fättget, m. first 
or principal singer. ...fangetttt, f. 
prima donna, ...faB, m. 1. main Po¬ 
sition (or proposition); axiom; theme; 

2. gram, principal sentence (or clause); 

3. mus. principal theme« ...fcBiff, n. 
1. mar. admiral-ship, admiral; 2. arch. 
middle-aisle. ...fcBtlb, n. her. prin¬ 
cipal escutcheon. ...fcqlafBtf f' pitched 


battle, main battle; general fight; 
battle royal. ...fAllt^, m. mus. final 
cadence. ...fcBlÜffcl, m. master-key, 
pass-key. ...fcBlttUlf, m. 1. omament 
for the head; 2. chief omament. ...» 
fcBtift, f. principal writing, work, or 
composition; standard-work. ...flBttlb« 
net^ m. com. principal debtor. ...» 
fd)ule, f. high-sebool. .^fiBiutcrigfeit, 
f. main difficulty. .«.fcgtl, n. mar. 
mainsail. ....feite, f. 1. prindpal side; 
2. arch. front, fore-part (of a build¬ 
ing); 3. obverse, face, or head-side 
(of a coin). ...JtB, m. prindpal seat 
or residence. .^fotge, f. principal care. 
...fBä^, m. Capital joke, prime fun; 
cream of the jest (or joke). ....ftobt, 
f. Capital, metropolis. ..wftabter, m. 
inhabitant of the Capital. 

BouBt'ftS^fcB, a. metropolitan. 

^auBt llftagfegel, n. mainstay-sail. ...» 
ftamm, m. 1. main trunk (or stem); 
2. chief tribe (of a people); 3. main 
dass (of languages). .vftärfe, f. 1. 
chief strength, energy; 2. s.one’s force 
or forte. ...ftatiön, f. (railway-)ter- 
minus. ...ftette, f. prindpal passage 
(in a book). ...ftener, f. 1. poll-tax 
(getn. jfopffteuer); 2. principal tax. 
ftenefatnt, n. receiver-general’s Office 
(for taxes), inland-revenue-office. ...« 
fKtttnte, f. 1. mus. principal voice, 
prindpal part; 2. (auSj^IaggeBenb) 
dedsive vote. m. mat^al 

prindple, chief ingredient .^ftta^e, 
f. 1. main-street; 2. (...toeg) highway, 
main-road. ...ftteilB, m. fig. master- 
stroke; capital tricl^ ...fttom, m. chief 
current (or body) of a river; main 
river. ...ftttcf, n. prindpal piece, chief 
article (head, or chapter); bie fünf 
ftüde (bei^ SutBerfcBen ji^atecBi^mud), the 
five articles of faith. .^ftttmt, m. 
general assault (attack, or storm). ...» 

t. main-stay, main support. 
mntme, f. 1. prindpal sum, sum total; 
a, Capital stock. ...fttnbe, f. Cardinal 
sin; besetting sin. ...tält5et, m. first 
dancer. .^tänjerin, f. ital. prima bal- 
lerina. ...teil, m. prindpal (or greater) 
part. ....tBSter, m. chief perpetrator. 
...tBöt, n. main gate. ....tBut, f. main 
door. ...tftel, m. typ. prindpal or 
Capital title. ...tön, m. 1. mus. fun¬ 
damental tone, key-note; 2. gram, 
primary accent; aÜg. main stress. ^ 
treffen, n. f. .^fcBIadt .^treffet, m. 
f. .^getuinn, 1. .^treiben, n. f. .^jagb. 
...treBB^ principal staircase. ....> 
truntBf, m. best trump, matadore. 
...titgenb, f. Cardinal virtue. .^ÜBel, 
n. prindpal evil. .^umftanb, m. lead- 
drcumstance. unb Staotfi'» 
Slton', f. (dramatiz^) grand histori- 
cal event .^unterfcBicb, m. (Aief (or 
characteristic) difference. .^UtBeBer, 

m. chief promoter. .^tttfacBe, f. prin¬ 
dpal cause. ..wberBreiBen, n. greatest 
or Capital crime. .^berBrecBer, m. 
master-criminal. Vergnügen, n. Ca¬ 
pital pleasure, prime fun. ..^Bemtfigen, 

n. principal, capital, property. ...» 
maiBr, f. mil. 1. main-guard; 2. main- 
guai^-house. .^maffe, f. chief weapon. 
...man, m. mil. prindpal rampart. 
.«.meg, m. main-road. .^ttierf, n. 1. 
main work; chief matter; 2. stand- 





$au))ttomb 


446 


^ani^^2(ter 


ard-work; master-piece; 3. mus. the 
great organ. ^tOUlb, ra. Cardinal 
wind, .^totrhttta, f. principal or main 
effect. f. fundamental 

Science. n. 1. principal word; 

subject; 2. gram. neun. f., 

n. Cardinal number. 

C^ett, n. principal si^. .^§euge, m. 
principal witness. n. f. 

-gier, .^Sterbe, f. f. 

Otnt^ n. inland-revenue-office. 
m. 1. (^fenbo^n) principal train; 2. 
principal (or leading) trait, leading 
feature. m. main end^ chief 

object, principal aim. m. 

capitai (chief, or main) branch. 

n., .^(i)ed, pl. ^u'fer, 1. a) 
(IBo^ngeböube) house; einftödigeS (ob. 
jttjeifiöcfifleS) one-storied (or two- 
storied) house; ein eigenes ^aben, to 
have a house of one’s own; ein be« 
gieren, to move into a house; unb 
house and home, all one pos- 
sesses; one’s all; ). bon unb ^of 
treiben, to tum 8.o. out of house and 
home; mit bet S^^ür inS fallen, to 
blunder out, to blurt out; ein bauen, 
to build a house; Raufer ouf j. bauen, 
to place the greatest reliance upon 
B.O.; b) (^o^nuug) house, mansion, 
habitation, dwelling; (SBo^nfib) abode, 
residence; böterlidjeS patemal ha¬ 
bitation, home; ber ^err Dom 
the master of the house, the bouse- 
bolder; bie grau bom .^(f)e, the mis- 
tress of the house; ^err im .^(ße fein, 
to rule the roast; jeber ift ^rr in fei» 
nem ...(f)e, a man’s house is bis casüe; 
in meinem .^(ße, in my house, with 
me; im ^(f)c, indoors, within doors; 
aufier bem .^(0^/ out of doors, with- 
out doors; in unb auber bem ..»(ße, in¬ 
doors and outdoors; ^^te^ung im .^(fe) 
unb in ber @c^u!e, home- and school- 
education; baS^üten, to stay indoors, 
to keep (or to stay) at home; i(^ tomme 
nic^t auS bem ....(ße, I never stir out; 
aus bem ...(ße fagen, to tum out of 
doors (or out of one’s premises); er 
foH mir nie mieber inS fommen, he 
shall never enter (or darken) my 
doors (or cross my threshold) again; 
bon ^ auS, fig. originally, from the 
beginning; bon ^ ouS ®ermögen ^aben, 
to have property of one’s own (or by 
right of inheritance); bon auS menig 
Vermögen beft^enb, com. starting with 
very little property; 5tt .^(ße (oußer» 
50 gen, home-reared, home-bred; nac^ 
...(ße, home, homeward; nad^ .^(ße be» 
ftimmt, homeward bound; ju ^(f)e, at 
home: 1. within (doors); in; 2. (ber» 
traut mit etto., bgl. 2) well versed, 
experienced (in, in), familiär (with), 
master (of); nirfjt ju ^(ße, 1. from home; 
(auSgegangen) (gone) out; 2. (in) not 
versed in, unacqnainted with; in einer 
©0(f)c gan^ 5 u ^(f)e fein, to be quite 
at home (well up, or well versed) in 
8.t; t^un ©ie, olS toären ©ie ju ^(ße, 
consider (or make) yourself at home; 
er t^ut bort tote au ^(ßc, he makes 
himself quite at home there; mit feinen 
®ebanfen nid)t ju ^(ße fein, to be ab¬ 
sent, or inattentive; nirgenbS au ^(ßc 
fein, to have no seltled home; ic^ bin 
für niemonb a« -^(ßf» I a™ at home 


to no one; bleibe (mir) bamit au -^(ße, 
keep that for (or to) yourself; don’t 
bother me with these thingsl c) baS 
beS ^erm, the house of God; 2. 
(^imat) home; bei uiiS au ^(f)c, in 
our country, at home with us; tbO ' 
flnb ©ie au >^(f)e? what is your native j 
country? where do you comc from? 
biefc iBäume fmb in beii ?npen au ^(ße, 
these trees are natives of the Alps, | 
bgl. au -^(ße, 1, b; nach -^(f)e aurüdfe^ren, 
to retum home; nat^ .^(ße fc^reiben, 
to write to one’s family (or fam. to | 
one’s people at home); einen ©rief bon 
-w(ßc befommen, to get a letter from 
home, bgl. 3; 3. (gamilie) house, fa- 
Buily; (gürftcnl^auS) dynasty; er unb fein 
ganaeS he and all bis family; bei 
jm. (mie ein) fHnb im .^(f)c fein, to be 
like s.one’s own child; j. tbie ein jhnb 
bom .^(f)e bel)anbeln, to treat s.o. as 
belonging to the family; baS ^ öfter» 
reic^, the house (or dynasty) of Austria; 
4. (.^'mefen) household; fein be» 
ftclien, 1. to set one’s house in order; 
2. (aum ©terben) to prepare for death; 

l^alten, 1. to keep house (jm., for 
B.O., to be B.one’8 housekeeper, to 
manage the house for 8.o.); gut ^al» 
ten, to be a good housekeeper; offe» 
neS .w galten, to keep open house; 
2. fig. to be economical, or sparing 
(mit etm., with, or of 8.t., to econo- 
mize, or to husband 8.t); ein (gro^ed) 
.... machen, to keep (up) a large Settle¬ 
ment, to live in great (or grand) style, 
to see much Company; 5. a) com. 
(^an'beld»....) house, firm, establish- 
ment; ein guted (ob. folibed) a good 
house; b) ... ber (gemeinen, House of 
Commons; ein befc^IufefäljigeS bilben, 
to oonstitute a house; c) (Sweater) ein 
bolIeS eraielen, to draw a house; baS 
.... ift audbertauft, the theatre is oram- 
med; 6. zo. shell, case (of crustaceous 
animals Ac.); 7. astrol. house (in a 
horoscope); 8. fam. fellow; fibcleS 
jolly fellow (or blade); altcS old 
boy, oldJ)uffer. 

^atiS'llaltar, m. household-altar. ....» 
anhai^t, f. family-devotion, family- 
prayers (pl.). .^angelencn^eiten, f. pl. 
family-affairs. ....Opot^efc, f. medicine- 
chest. .^arbeit, f. in-door work; do- 
mestic work. ....anne(r), m. out-panper, 
out-pensioner. ....orrcft, m. confinement 
in-doors. ...ordnet, f. f. ...mittel. .«.» 
at5t^ m. family-physician; medical 
attendant (or adviser); unfer ...arjt, 
our medical man. ...OUfigCtben, f. pl. 
household-expenses. 

I^aitd'batfcii, p.a. 1. home-baked, home- 
made; .^(eS) ©rot, home-made bread, 
household-bread; 2. fig. home-bred, 
home-spun, homely, matter-of-fact; 
plain; hum-drum (e. g. talk). 

ßnud'llbau, m. building of a house. 
oebarf, m. coli, household-necessaries 
(or -requisites), provisions (pl.); für 
ben ..^bebarf, for the house. ^bebictttc(r)p 
m. f. «.bicncr. m. proprietor 

(or owner) of a house, house-owner, 
landlord. .^bctOO^ner, m. lodger; 
(3)tieter) tenant. ....bibliot^H, f. pri¬ 
vate library. ...btcr^ n. home-brewed 
beer; small beer. ....brauc^, m. do- 
mestic custom (or use), family-custom. 


....brot, n. f. buuSbaefen ©rot. .^burfc^e, 
m. 1. (jugenblitber ©ebientcr) foot-boy; 
2. (Öenoffe) fellow-lodger; (students’ 
sl.) chum. 

n., pl. (dim. b. ^aud) 
1. little house, houselet; oottage; 
(porter’s) lodge; techn. box; ou8 Äm 
fam. beside o.8. (auber ficb); er toar 
gan^ au3 bem ...., he was quite upset 
(or Struck all of a heap); 2. fam. 
privy (Abtritt, 2). 

$aui^'||bieb, m. thief within doors; 
bosom-thi^. .^biebfta^I, m. theft, or 
robbery by a servant. .^bienet, m. 
indoor-servant ..^bicle, f. f. .^flur. 
btad^e, m. shrew, vixen, scold, tcr- 
magant. .^bltrc^füt^ung, f. domiciliary 
vielt. f. 1. honour of a house 

or family; 2. • housewife. ...dgcn« 
tfimer, m. owner of a house. .^eilh 
f. domestic arrangement; 
(SD^obiliar) furniture. 

^an'fen (bau'feft ob. böwfßr (bO to 
reside, to live; 2. to keep house; 3. 
fig. to act (to go on, to behave, or to 
prooeed) in a bad manner, to ravage 
everything, to rage; bie geinbe Übel, 
the enemies make a great havoc(k). 
^nu'fett, m., pl. zo. stuigeon, 
isinglasa - fish (acipenser huso). 
blöfe, f. isinglass, ichthyocol, ichthyo- 
colla. 

^aud'ente, f. zo. domestio or tarne 
duck (anaa domestKca), 

4^airfcr||bail, m. erection (or building) 
of houses. .^fauf, m. purchase of 
houses. f. row of houses. 

...bteret^ n. block (of houses). 
^auS'ljfbir, f. (ob. m.) fioor, (entrance-) 
hall, Vestibüle (of a house). ....fraii, 
f. mistress of the house; house-wife, 
housekeeper. ...freunb, m. family- 
friend. ..^fttcbc, m. domestic pcace 
and Security. .^frtebmdbntC^, m. act 
of disturbing the domestic peace. 
gnnd^ f. zo. domestic goose (anser eine- 
rSus domestlcui), gebrauch, m. 1. f. 
.^brauch; 2. für ben .^gebrau^, for the 
house. ....geflfigd, n. coU. poultry. 
.«.geip, m. family-spirit, familiär, 
browny. .«^genoffe, m. inmate, lodger; 
person belonging to the family. 

S 'fcn, m. pl. inmates. ....genoffett« 
, f. coli, family, houseliold. 

; n. coli, household-furniture; fam. 
household-stuff. ^geft^äftc, n. pl. do¬ 
mestic business (si.). ^geje^, n. family- 
statute (or -law), ^geftnbe, n. ooll. 
domestics, servants (pl.); household. 
^gefptnfl, n. hobgoblin haunting the 
house; fig. (gomilienlummer) skeleton 
in the cupboard. ^gtebel, m. rable 
(-end) of a house, house-top. ^glOffc, 
f. house-bell. .^gott, m. household- 
god; >^götter, myth. pl. Lares, Penates. 
...gottc^bienp, m. private devotion, 
family-devotion, family-worship. ...» 
go^e, m. domestic idol. ^grtQe, f. 
(^im(bcn) zo. (hou8e-)cricket (gryllus 
domestlcits), m. zo. (honse- 

hold-)cock; Am. u. fam. rooster (galUu 
domesilcut). m. f. .^bdtung; 

ber ^clt, economy of the world. 
^auö'^ttlteii, sep. (bfiltft, hält; hielt, ge» 
harten) i. (hO f. ^auS, 4. 

bouse- 

keeper, householder; steward; ber nn» 



^auiS^SIterin 


447 


^antbrfiftnfranf^eit 


gereffte bibl. the unjust Stew¬ 

ard; 2. eeoDomist, saving manager. 
^l^Slteriu^ f. 1 . housekeeper; 2 . house- 
wife. 

^aud'tSItcrifc^, a. economical, sparing, 
frugal, thrifty; (mit cto.) ^ fein (ob. 
nmgeijen), to economize, or to husband 
(8.t.). 

4^aud'||^altttng, f. 1. a) management of 
a house; honsekeeping; b) eoonomy, 
housewifery; 2. (geto. (domestic) 

establishment, household, family; feine 
.^fioltung aufgeben, to break up house. 
^galtuug^buc^, n. book of household- 
accounts (or -expenses). .^^altungd« 
(mt)foftttt, pl. household-expenses. 
f^alinitgi^htnjt, f. economy, economics. 
.^^altuugdnorftaub, m. master (of a 
house). m. householder, master 

of the house; (.^befi^r) landlord. 
herrfc^aft, f. 1. household-govemment; 
2. ($erfOlten) master and mistress of 
the house. 

^aitd'6ö(6, a. as high as a house. 

meifter, m. Steward; major- 

domo. 

n. domestic fowL 
m. house-dog. 

Ijiaiifllie'rett (p.p. Uert'), i. (§.) to hawk, 
to peddle; mit $3aren ...ieren, to hawk 
goods; .gieren ge^en, to go hawking 
(or peddling) about. 

^oiifte'ren, n., $attfter'^aiibct,m. hawk- 
ing, peddling. 

4^attfte'rer, m., pl. hawker, 
peddler, itinerant tradesman. 

f. housemaid. 

t 1. private chapel; 2. private band 
(of musicians). f. zo. domestic 

cat Cfelü domeatlca). m. pur¬ 
chase of a house. n. every- 

day-dress, undress; deshabille. 

m. boots; hostler. 
f. Collection of charitable contribu- 
tions (made from house to house), 
subscription for charitable purposes. 
f. household-fare. ....trcuj, n. 

l. family • grief, domestic affliction; 

Skeleton in the cupboard; 2. f. .Jiroc^e. 
.^Iau4, m. bot. house-leek (9envper- 
vxvum teetörum), m. private 

tutor. .^le^rerilt, f. govemess, 
leilttoanb, f. home-spun linen. 

m., pl. cottager. 
^aui^lettte, pl. people of the house; 
lodgers. 

a. 1. domestic; .^ex Iheid, 
domestic circle; Q5lü(f, domestic 
happiness; öcfc^fte, pl. household- 
affairs (or -avocations); ....er gleiB, di- 
ligence at home (or out of school- 
hours); fl(^ (adv.) niebertoffen, to settle 
(down); 2. f. ^auÄ^terifc^;'3. fond of 
staying at home. 

f. 1. domesticity, domesüo 
life (or habits, pl.); 2. meine my 
own house. 

^fmd'llmad^t, f. dynastic power (of a 
prince). ....Iltäbf^ett, n., .^tnagb, f. house¬ 
maid, servant of all work. .«.ntoittt, 

m. door-keeper, porter, 

f. homely (plain, or frugal) fare; com- 
mons (pl.). .«.morbet, m. zo. common 
märten, stone-marten, beech-marten 
(muitila folna). ....IttSrc^Ctl, n. house- 
hold-story (or -tale). ....morff^oU, m. 
marshal of the household. ....tuaft, 


.«.mäfhtng, f. stall-feeding (of hogs). 

f. zo. domestic or common 
mouse (mut tnuseUlus), .^ttteitr, m. 
ma^or of the palace, major-domo. 
melfter, m. house-steward. ...miete, 
f. house-rent .^minifterium, n. Trea¬ 
sury of the (Royal) Household. 
mittet, n. household-remedy, family- 
medicine; berÖc^tlic^ kitchen-physic. 
.^mü^te, f. hand-mill. .^mutter, f. 
mother of a family; matron; Lat. 
mater familiaa, 

^aild'müttertic^, a. u. adv. matronly, 
motherly. 

^and'llmtmmer, f. number of a house. 
..wOrbnuitg, f. regulation of the house¬ 
hold. Otter, f. zo. f. SHingelnatter. 
^pponje, t. window-plant; green- 
house-plant, .^pfli^tett, f. pl. do¬ 
mestic duties. ...ptage, f. domestic 
trouble (or nnisance). ...poftiOe, f. 
Collection of sermons for family-use. 
..jir^iger, m. domestic chaplain. ...« 
rat, m. coU. f. ...gerät, .^ratte, f. zo. 
common rat (mtis raUus). ...rec^t, 
n. domestic authority; hon feinem ...» 
rec^t (Siebrauc^ mailen, to tum s.o. out 
of doors. .^regiment, n. govemment 
of the family, household-govemment. 
...roef, m. undress-coat, short gown. 
...fc^ap, m. 1. privy purse of a prince; 
2. treasury (e. g. of poetiw). .^fd^tfiffet, 
m. Street-door-key. ...fctjneioer, m. 
family-tailor. ...ft^l^e, m. pl. slippers. 
...fl^malbe, f. zo. house-martin (ehe- 
Udon urblca). .^fc^toomm, m. bot. 
dry-rot(-fungus) (mer^^tte lacrpmam), 
...fl^mette, f. threshold of a house. 

§ $auffe [^ö'§e], f. com. rise (of public 
fnnds). ...bemegung, f. rising tendeucy. 
$aud'fegen, m. domestic blessing; chil- 
dren (pl.). 

^au'^ett, adv. fam. out here (f. braunen). 
§ ^auffier' [bobje'], m. haussier; com. 
sl. bull. 

^aud'llforge, f. domestic care. 
m. f. .^fperling. .--fpeife, f. f. .^foft. 
...fperting, m. zo. house-sparrow (pas- 
ser domestlcus), .^fphtlte, f. zo. house- 
spider (tegenaHa domesi\ea), ...ftonb, 
m. household; einen eigenen .^ftonb 
grünben, to set up for o.s. ...ftStte, 
f. home-stead, home-stall. ...ftener, f. 
house-tax. ....füd^ttltg, f. domiciliary 
visit; eine <^fu(bung homebmen, to search 
the house. .^fütbung^befebl, m. search- 
warrant. .staube, f. zo. tarne pigeon, 
house-pigeon (colutnba livia). ..taufe, 
f. private christening. 

^OU'flciu, m. ashlar, free-stone. 
mauertticrf, n. arch. ashlaring. 
$aud'||teufel, m. f. .^brache, n. 

gate. .^t^iir, f. street-door. .^tpfir* 
fenfter, n. fan-llght .^t^Ürtreppe, f. 
Steps (pl.). ...tier, n. domestic (domes- 
ticated, or domiciliated) animal. .^> 
troiter, f. family-mouming. ...trOUttUg, 
f. private wedding. ...truppest, f. pl. 
household • troops. ...U^r, f. house- 
clock. .^unfe, f. 1 . f. 9tingelnatter; 
2. fam. stay-at-home, home-bird. 
untcrftüt;ung, f. out-door relief. 
höter, m. house-father, householder. 
baud'uatcrlif^, a. u. adv. relating to 
(or like) a father of a family. 
^aud'llhertrag, m. family-compact. 
uermatter, m. (house-)steward. ...ber* 


toaltung, f. stewardship, management 
of a house. .^bie^, n. coli, doroestio 
cattle. ...bBgel, m. pl. domesticated 
birds. .«.bogt, m. 1. castle-ward; 2. 
((Sefangenmärter) Jailer; overseer of 
prisoners. 

ßandbogtei', f. prison, jail. 
^aud'ljUiauge, f. zo. bed-bug (acanthXa 
leetularia). .^tbappeu, n. family-arms 
(pl.), crest .wtbäfcpe, f. home-wash(ing). 
..toefen, n. household; domestic con- 
cems (pl.); ein .^mefen onfongen, to 
commence housekeeping, to set up 
house. .^mirt, m. householder; master 
(or proprietor) of the house, land¬ 
lord; ein guter ..mirt, a good manager 
(of a house). ...Ibirtiu, f. house-keeper, 
housewife; mistress of the house; pro- 
prietress of a house, landlady. ...« 
tbirtfl^aft, f. housekeeping, manage¬ 
ment of a house. .^tour^, f. f. .^laucb. 
..jiege, f. zo. common goat (capra 
hireus). ...giud, m. house-rent. 

$ant, f., pl. ^u'te, skin: 1. (gell) 
hide, case; slough, cast skin (of ser- 
pents); med. membrane, cuticle; tnnic, 
(in)tegument; bot. coat, cuticle; über 
einer glüfügfeit (ob. über ettoaS ^ureb» 
fiebtigem), film, cuticle; robe ^äute, 
nndressed (raw, or green) skins; jur 
.w gehörig, cutaneous, dermal, der- 
moid; in ber cutaneous; unter ber 
subcutaneous; aud b^üer with- 
out any reason, without the slightest 
provocation; er ift niebtd otö unb 
Ihtocben, he is nothing but skin and 
bones, he is a bare-bone; bie .w ab« 
ftrelfen, to cast off the skin (or slough); 
bis auf bie burebnöBt, wet to the 
skin; mit ... unb ^aar, altogether; mit 
unb ^aar berfcblingen, to devour neck 
and crop; mit bcüer baOon fommen, 
to come off vrith a whole skin; vulg. 
to save one’s bacon; eS gilt unb 
^aare, it is a matter of life and death; 
aui^ ber fahren mollcn, to be ready 
to fly (or tojump) out of one’s skin, 
to lose all patience; ba möchte man 
(ia) oud ber fahren, it is enough to 
^ve one mad (or wild); fleh feiner ... 
mehren, to defend one’s own life, to 
defend o.s. bravely (or to the utmost); 
er ftedt in feiner gefunben he is far 
from healthy (or strong); ich möchte 
nicht in feiner fteefen, I wouldn’t be 
in bis shoes; jm. bie über bie Ohren 
Riehen, f. geü; feine p SWorfte tragen, 
to expose oa. (to danger, or to risk); 
to do B.t at one’s own risk; auf ber 
foulen (ob. IBärenhaut) liegen, to be 
idle, to lounge (or to lazy) about; 
bie ift mir näher ald baS ^mb, prv. 
dose sits my shirt, but closer my skin; 
2. eine gute, ehrliche a good, honest 
fellow; a true-penny; Tom Tdltruth. 
hanf artig, a. skinny. 

$anf llaiti^bünftung, f. perspiration. 

au^f^lag, m. cutaneous eruption, rash. 
§ $autboir [hoboa'J, n. f. ^oboe. 
^aufllblS^thttt, n. med. papula. ...« 
bräune, f. med. croup. ...b^te, f. flesh- 
brush. 

$ättf dh^ pl- 

thin skin, membrane; bot. pellicle, 
cutide. 

$auf||br5fe, f. cutaneous (or miliary) 
gland. .^brlifenfranlheit, f. scrofuia. 



^anttlilfe 


448 


§ ^autclijfe' [^otlis'], f. highwarp-ta- 
pestry. m. upright loom. 

^dit'teit^ 1. t. to skin, to strip off the 
skin (of); to uncaae; to flay. II. rfl. 
to cost the skin (or the 8lough)| to 
slough. 

^nurllforhe, f. colonr of the skin; 
(Xeint) complexion. f. 

med. diaphoresia. ^{Ülgler^ m. pl. eo. 
hyraenoptera. f. med. 

oedema. 

a. skinny; outicnlar, skinned, 
membranaceona, membran(e)ou8; 
©röunc, med. croup. 

$auf lljucfcn, n. itching in the skin. 
«,fran!^cit^ f. cutaneoua diaeaae. 

f. med. dermatology. 
gen. f. pl. med. atigmata. 

^atir ||Iöd, a. akinleas. .^retntgenb^ P^l 
improving the complexion, coametio; 
.«^reinioenbed 912ittel, coametio. 

§ ^autreltcf [Fr.], n. alto-rilievo, high 
relief. 

^aitf||r9te, f. med. red-mah, erythema. 
^fc^mtere, f. aebaceoua hnmour. 
(ab)f(^itrfuitg, f. excoriation. 
^äu'tung, f., pl. ...en, 1. akinning <&c.; 
t)gl. Rauten; 2. zo. caating (or change) 
of the akin; med. deaquamation (of 
the skin). 

^anfknafferfud^t, f. med. leucophl^ 
macy, anaaarca. 

^onfloaffcrfäc^tig, a. med. lencophleg- 
matic, anaaarooua. 

Aoit'^a^n, m. tuak, fang. 
£atkatt(u)rfe,m., pl. 4akiatt(it)r> 
pfc^, a. Havanese. 

Rabatt'(n)a, f. geogr. (the) Havan(n)a(h). 

.^dgorre, f. Havan(n)a(h)-cigar. 

§ ^akiaric'[nja], Ratteret', ^aöcric' [tot], 
f. com. average, damage by aea; gro^e 
gross (or general) average; einfache 
<ob. befonbere)particular for simple) 
average; fleine (gemeine, ob. orbin&re) 
petty average; leiben ob. machen, 
to suffer damage, to become damaged; 
bon ... betroffen, damaged (gooda). 

§ ^ojtttb'fliicl [a = n, f. ©afarbfpiel. 
iji (4t^)r int. ha! bal ho theret 
heigh! holla! fam. I aay! ba! 

bolt! hoyl hoay! 

S cb'ammc, f. midwife. 
eb'ammenllattfitalt, f., n. 

school for midwivea. ...futtfÜ, f. mid- 
wifery. 

AFbe, f. myth. Hebe. 

^rbellamt, m. f. ^beL .^banm, m. 

heaver, monkey-tail. 

$rbe(, m., pl. mech. lever; 
amcionniger lever of the first kind; 
einarmiger lever of the second kind; 
ben ... anfe^en, fig. to drive the wedge 
in; ade ... in IBetoegung fe^en, fig. to 
leave no atone untnmed, to strain 
every nerve. 

$rbel!|arm, m. arm of a lever. ...fraft, 
f. leveraee. ....toetf, n. leverage. 
$rbe||mafd)tne, f. lifting-engine, lift 
...tnnSfel, m. med. attollent, elevator. 
^Fbcn (böb, gebö'ben), 1.1.1. (oom 53oben 
Qufbeben) to lift; (langfam mit Sin* 
ftrengung ...) to heave; (aufriebten) to 
raise; (ju einer böberen ©tcllung erbeben) 
to elevate; (in bie 4)öbe aieben) to hoist, 
to draw up; to weigh (the anchor); 
in bie ^>öbc to lift np, to heave 
up; onS i^nb to crane up (gooda 


from a ahip); {. Qui& bem Sßagen..., to 
help 8 . 0 . out of a carriage; |. in ben 
SBagen to hand b.o. into the car- 
riage; ). auf baS $ferb ..., to lift b.o. 
into the aaddle; j. and bem Sattel..., to 
nnhorse 8.O., to dismount 8.O.; fig. to 
aupplant b.o.; eine 2:bür and ben Singeln 
..., to unhinge (or to unhang) a door, 
to take a door off ita hinges; bie gorm 
aus ber ^ffe typ. to take (or to 
lift) the form out of the press; SBein 
aus bem gaffe to draw wine ont 
of a cask (with a aiphon); einen Seba^ 
..., to dig out a hidden treaaure; ein 
Änb aus ber Saufe to be (or to 
stand) godfather (or g(^mother) (to a 
child), to be Sponsor (at a christening); 
bis aum Fimmel .^, to extol to the 
(very) skies; bon ^>offnung gehoben, 
buoyed (up) by hope; in gehobener <5tims 
mung, in high spirits; in high feather; 
2. ©elb ... (erbeben), to receive, to take, 
or to raise money; bgL (©teuem) er» 
beben; 3. (berhorbeben) to relieve, to 
make prominent; paint u. fig. to sei 
off; 4. (begünftigen) to encourage, to 
patronize (arta, Sciences); (förbem) to 
advance, to further; 6. (befeitigen) to 
remove, to put an end (or a stop) to; 
©cbniierigfeiten to remove (or to 
obviate) difficnlties; ßlücifel..., to solve 
donbta; 6. math. IBrücbe to reduoe 
fracüons (to lower terms), to abbre- 
viate fractiona. 11. rfl. 1. a) to raise 
041.; to riae; b) ber Seig b^bt ficb (ob. 
gebt auf), the dough ia heaving (or 
rising); ber IBoben bebt ficb, the ground 
awells; c) to be promoted; to improve, 
to begin to thrive, to rise; ber ^anbel 
bebt ficb toieber, commerce ia reviv- 
ing; 2. a) (ficb fiegenfeitig aufbeben) to 
neutralize (to cancel, or to deatroy) 
each other; unfere Steebnungen fi^, 
our accounta aquare (or balance) eac^ 
other; baS bebt ftcb, that makes na 
quita, that balancea the matter; b) 
math. ftcb (fiegenfeitig) to cancel; 
12 labt ficb ^ureb 3 (ob. 4) ..., twelve 
cancela by three (or four); 4 hon 4 
bebt ficb, fonr from fonr leavea no re- 
mainder; 3. (ficb fortbeben, ficb toeg» 
beben) to depart, to go; bicb fort! 

be gone! get away! 

^Fbellpumpe, f. lifting-pnmp. 

m. mech. prop, fulcmm. 

$rbcr, m., .^s, pl. 1. (©ougs.^) 
aiphon; 2. f. ^betoerf; 8. med. (^be» 
muSfel) attollent, elevator. ....botoilli» 
ittf m. phys. siphon-barometer. 
)lttitt^C, f. siphon-pump. 

4^rbe||ftange, f. handapike. ...flette, f. 
receiver's offioe. .^jeug, n. 

lifting-apparatua. 

t cb'o|lfer, n. (altjitbifcb) heave-offering. 
fbrH'cr, m., -..S, pl. 1. Hebrew, 
Jew; 2. (^ebrafft', m., .^en, pl. .^en) 
Hebraist. f., pl. .«.innen, Hebrew 
woman. 

bebrH'ifrbf a. Hebrew; baS^.«.e, Hebrew. 
^cbrt'ben, f. pl. geogr. Hebridea, West¬ 
ern Isles. 

bebrt'bifcbf a. Hebridian. 

$e'bung, f., pl. .^en, 1. a) (act of) 
lifting, heaving, raiaing; elevation; 
b) Bwelling (of the ground); 2. receiv* 
Ing, Collection (of taxes &c.); 3. mna. 
u. gram, arsis; atreaa; 4. (görberung) 


improvement, promotion, development, 
riae (of trade ^); advanoement; 5. 
(SSefeitigung) removal (of a disease &c.). 

pl* hatchcl, hackle, flax- 
comb; bureb blc fig. f, becbeln, 

2. ...banl, f. hackling-bench. 

f., pl. ...en, 1. hackling; 2. 
fig. carping, cavilling, satirizing, cen- 
suring. 

botb^clttf t 1. to comb, to backle, to 
hatchel; 2. fig. to carp at, to oavil 
at, to satirize, to criticize. 

^ccb'fcr, m., .«.S, pl. ..., 1. hatcheller; 
2. fig. carper, critic, satiriat, censurer. 

t cÄ'fc [« = t f. ^effe. 

edfit, m., pL ^t, 1. zo. pike, 

jack (e4ox ludus); ein Im fhtxjjfen» 
teicb, fig. a pike in a fish-pond; 2. thick 
tobacco-amoke (filling a room). 
beebt, a. mar. (water-)tight; biebt unb 
staunch and tight (or atrong). 

Kangel, f. pike-hook. .«bärfebr m. 
zo. perch-pike (lucioperca), 
becbfgrait, a. light-gray. 

^C^fllfabf m. fry of pikea. .«.ftbimiltelf 
m. light-grayish horse. 

$C(f, n., .v(e)S, pl. .^c, 1. gate (in a 
fence); 2. mar. (oberer Seil beS hinter» 
fd)iffS) atem. 

^CfTübaffen, m. mar. wing-tranaom. 
.«.bauet, m. ob. n. breeding-cage. .«.» 
boot, n. mar. atem-boat. 

Ä. 4^e(fe, f., pl. .«.n, hedge; lebenbige 
qniduet-hedge, plaahing. 

B, $e(f e, f., pl. .«ji, 1. hatch, birda 
hatched at a time; brood, br^; 2. 
breeding-cage, aviary. 
beef en, t u. L (b.) to hatch; to breed, 
to bring forth (young onea). 

« bannt, m. hedge-tree. .^befcbnei« 
Huber, m. hedger. .^feuet, n. 
f. ^effeuer. .«.gang, m. walk between 
two hedgea, lane. .«.ftrftbe, f. bot. 
honey-anckle; gemeine .«.fitfebe, fly- 
honey-suckle (lonUira xyXotVhjm), 
.«.töfe, f. bot. dog-roae, wild-roae, wild- 
brier (ro%a eaninaj. ^fdjete, f. hedge- 
aheara (pL). .«.{Icbel, f. pruning-bill, 
pruning-hook. .«.toet^ltng, m. zo. black- 
veined white (pH^ craictgi), ^ 
toHtbe, f. bot. white bindwe^ (eonr 
volvülui sepHtm), .«.goun, m. quickaet- 
hedge, plaahing. 

erling, m. f. ^cferlhtg. 

^ecrilfcuer, n. mil. firing by filea. .«.• 
gtofeben, m., .^mfinse, f., .Pfennig, 
.«.tbaler, m. Incky penny, neat-egg. 
.«.seit, f. breeding-time, hatching-time. 
bFoa, int heigh! holla! hoy! hoay! 
hyke! yahip! fam. I aay! ap. aola! 
Boho! 

$rbe, f. (8wingling-)tow, oaknm, hurda 
(pl.). 

^^Fberilbf m., .«.S, bot. oharlock (1. ti- 
näpis arvensii; 2. raphanütrum ar- 
vense). 

§ ßebWra, f. Heginu 
^cb'tntg, f. ($91.) Hedwig, Edwiga, 
Kduiga. 

t ee'be, f. ^ebe. 

eet, n., .^(e)S, pl. 1. (unregefmfibige 
©cbor) hoat; (reguläre Sruppen) army; 
(auSgerüftete l^egSmacbt, auch 5 ur Sm) 
armament; ftebenbeS .«., standing army; 
beim .^e fteben, im bienen, to serve 
in the ranks (or in the army); baS 
toilbe (ob. toütenbe) wild hont, wild 



^ttrBann 


449 


$e« 


Chase, Arthur’s chase; 2. a) large 
nnmber, quantity; b) fig. multitude 
(of passions Ac.). 

ßcetoanit, m. arriere-ban, militia. 
Secrb, ^cct'be, f. ^rb, ^erbc. 
$ec'rtö||abtciUtti0, f. division, corps, 
or column of an army. ^bctocgilttg, f. 
movement, or manoeuvre of an army. 
.^einnc^tung, f. army-Organization, 
f. desertion. 

I||ee'rcdflüc^tig, a. deserting; toerben, 
to desert; ein ^-vCr, a deserter. 
^ce'rcdllfolge^ f. compulsory military 
Service; f escutage (scutage); folge 
leiften, to toke the field. f. forces, 

troops (pl.); armament, army; power. 
^meitgc, f. host. f. discipline. 

m. campaign, ezpedltion. 
&CCT'|ifa^tte, f. banner, Standard. 

f. campaign. f. f. ^eercSs 

gu^t. .^flugel^ m. wing, or flank (of 
an army). m. commander 

(-in-chief), general; (getoÖ^Iter Sfudbruef) 
captain. ^gerSt^ n. coU. train of an 
army. .^]^aufc(tt), m. host; coi^, di- 
Vision. .«lägcr^ n. camp._ ^fattlc^ f. 
column of an army. (, army, 

host; armament; legion; ber ^err ber 
.^febaten, bibl. the Lord of hosts, God 
Sabaoth. ^fc^au, f. review. 
f. 1. military road; 2. highway, high- 
ro^; fig. besten road (or track). 
toagCIt, m. 1. baggage-Waggon; 2. astr. 
Charles’s wain. ...meg^ m. f. .^ftraBe. 

n. military concems, or af- 
fairs (pl.). m. zo. army-worm 

(migrating host of larvse of seiära 
militärii). 

$rfe^ f., pl. .«n, 1. lees, dregs, grounds 
(pl.); Sediment; (©ict's.^) barm, yeast 
(yest); beii ftel(^ bid ouf bie leeren, to 
einpty the cup to the (very; dregs; 
2. fig. dregs (of the people), sink (of 
the mob). 

^rfctt||bröt,n. leavened bread. 
m. leavened cake. .^tcig, m. leavened 
dough. 

(feltner) barmy, yeasty; 

yeast-like; tasting of yeast; full of 

Hrpotorv 

pl. 1. a) (®rifD 
halt, handle; hilt (of a sword); b) fig. 
power; jm. bad ... entluinben, to wrest 
the Staff out of 8.one’8 hands; baS ..w 
in ber ^nb l^aben, to be at the heim, 
to bear sway; bad and ben ^nben 
geben, to give the staff out of one’s 
•wn hand; 2. a) (gebeftetefi ©ntb) 
stitched book; copy-book, writing- 
book; b) (Stummer) number, part; eS 
erfebeint in amonglofen .^en, it appears 
in parts (or numbers) at indefinite 
periods; c) ten sheets of paper. 
Reffet, m. (ob. n.), .^8, pl. .^(n), clasp, 
hook, pin; unb ©(blinge, (gern, ^ofen 
u. ibfe) hook and eye. 
befteln, t. to dasp, to fasten with 
hooks and eyes; to pin. 
bcftco, t. 1. (anbeften») to fasten, to 
attach, to tack, to tic; to hook; to pin; 
(nageln) to nail; 2. (näben) to stitch, 
to sew; (lofe) to baste; eine SBunbe 
to sew a wound together; 3. fig. bie 
Ifugen auf etm. to fix (or to rivet) 
'one’s eyes upon 8.t. 

^cft'föbcn, m. stitching-thrcad, basting- 
thread. 

Engl. Sohnlwörterbnoh. IL 


heftig, a. 1. (ungeftüm mfitcnb) vehe¬ 
ment; (getooltfam) violent; (ftfirmifeb) 
impetuous; (mütenb) fierce; (glübenb) 
hot, ardent; (fräftig) intense, keen; 
high (wind, quarrel, passions); heavy 
(rain); sharp (cold, lightnings); ...er 
©tob, rüde (or violent) shock; ..^er 
©treit, severe contest; 2. (eifrig) ear- 
nest, eager; (leibenfcbaftlicb) passionate; 
hot-tempered; (auffabrenb) hasty; 
loerbcn, to fly into a passion, to lose 
one's temper; -w (adv.) emppnben, to 
feel keenly; flcb (adv.) beflogen, to 
coniplain grievously (or bitterly); ... 
(adv.) baffen, to hate bitterly; (adv.) 
lieben, to be passionately fond of, to 
dote upon; fle gerieten ^ (adv.) anein# 
onber, they feil out; they feil to¬ 
gether by the ears, they came to dose 
quarters (or to blows). 

^cftigfeit, f. vehemence, violence, im- 
petuosity; intensity; heat, eagemess, 
ardou^; mit sharply; Dgl. bcfl^Ö* 
llltobel, f. stitching-needle; book- 
binder’s needle; med. fibula. ...^flaftcr, 
n. adhesive plaster, sticking-plaster. 
beffmeife, a. serial; adv. in numbers 
(said of publications). 
ßcffalumi, m. f. ^eftfoben. 

Sc geprabeti, m. sunk fencc. 
^egclta'ner, m., pl. follower of 
Hegel (a German philosopher, from 
1110 to 1831). 

S^gemcifter, m. warrener. 

§ Segentonte', f. hegemony, headship, 
leadership, prerogative as head of a 
league. 

^Fgcn, t. 1. (einljegen) to endose, to 
fence; ©lilb ..., to preserve game; 2. a) 
... unb pflegen, to nourish, to foster; 
b) (Q^efüble Unterbalten) to cherish; to 
entertain, to harbour, to have (suspi- 
cions, hopes, or doubts); böfe Slbflcbten 
gegen j. to have bad designs upon 
8.O.; Qiroll (ob. ^ab) gegen j. .^, to l^ar 
S.O. a grudge (or spite), to bear 8.o. 
hatred (or malice), to have a spite 
(or ill-will) against s.o.; Stbfcbeu Oor 
etm. ..., to hold at. in detestation (or 
abhorrence); grcunbfdjaft gegen j. to 
have a friendly feeling towards s.o.; 
©ertrauen ..., to feel confidence; be# 
f(bcibenen ©inn ..., to be unpretending 
(or unassuming). 

Se'ger, m., ...8, pl. ..., 1. gamckeeper; 

2 . chcrisher, fostercr. 

S^gc||rcitcr, m. gamekeeper; (law) vor¬ 
derer. f. dose-time (for game); 

(law) fence-month. 

§ ßegfra [g = zh], f. ^«bfebra. 

f t her, m. f. f>öber. 
d|t, n. (ob. m.), .w(e)8, concealment, 
secrecy; obne without secrecy, 
openly; au6 eth). fein machen (feltner: 
etm. nicht bttben), to make no secret 
of 8.t., not to conceal (or to deny) 
s.t; marum ein .w barau8 machen? what’s 
the use of mincing matters? 
bcb'ictt, t (hcrbcblcn) to conceal; ®e# 
ftoblene8 ..., to rcccive stolen goods. 
^»c^'lcr, m., ^8, 1)1. f., pl. 

.wiinicn, concealer; (S)ieb8#.^) receiver 
(of stolen goods); sl. fence; ber ift 
fo fcblimm toie ber ©tebler, the receiver 
is as bad as the thief (or thiever). 
$cbtctci', f. concealing, or reedving 
of stolen goods. 


bebt, a. sublime; (b. ©erfonen) august; 
(erhaben) grand, high, elevated; be^ 
unb ..., high and mighty. 

ßcb're, ^cbt'beü, f. sublimity. 

b^ci! int. heyl huzzal 

A, $ei'be, f., pl. ...n, 1. heath; 2. pro- 
vinc. wood, forest; 3. bot. f. -^frout. 

B. $ci'be, m., pl. .^n, (o. falfcbem 
©lauben) heathen; (ü. QJöbenbienft) pa- 
gan; (b. ^uben gebraucht aur ©ejeiebnung 
ber Srembglöubigen) gentile. 

$crbc||befctt, m. heath-broom. ...bOime, 
f. heath-flower. ...böbeit, m. f. ...lanb. 
...bttfeb, m. furze, gorse; briers (pl.). 
..^fclb, n. heathy groimd. ...futtct, n. 
fodder growing on heaths. ...gtüber f* 
groats made of buck-wheat. ...böltig, 

m. honey of heath-bees. ...fotlt, n. 
buckwheat (geto. ©uebtoeiaen). .^haut, 

n. bot heath, heather, ling (callüna 
vulgärU), 

4^crbcl||beete, f. bot. 1. whortle-berry 
(vaccin^um); 2. bilberry (v. myriil- 
lus). ...bcetjfttaucb, m. bilberry-bush. 

4^ei'bc||lanb, n. heathy ground or land; 
moor. .^fet<be, f. zo. 1, woodlark 
(alauda arboria); 2. a kind of pipit 
(anthua arhor^), 

$ei'ben||angft, f. agony of fear; sl. blue 
funk. .^Opoftel, m. apostle of the 
Gentiles. .^belebtet, m. missionary. 
.^befebtUUg, f. conversion of pagans, 
missionary work. ..^bilb, n. idol. 
gefb, n. fam. enormous sum of money; 
pot (or mint) of money. .^glaube, m. 
pagan belief. .^lätm, m. fam. hal- 
loobaloo, row. .^(^ett, n. heathenish 
life. 

berbentnü^tg, a. 1. heathenish; adv. 
öfter the manner of heathens; 2. fam. 
enormous, immense; vulg. uncon- 
sdonable; (adv.) blel ®elb, f. 4>ei- 
bengelb. 

t ei'betttettt)rel, m. pagan temple. 
et'bCtttltlll, n., ..^8, paganism, heathen- 
ism. 

^ei'be||tatt(br m. f. Höhenrauch, ^totf, 
m. peat. 

^etb^llfcbäf, n. (provinc. ....ftbuiicfe, t) 
heath-mutton, sheep kept on heaths. 
berbip, a. heathy. 

4^crbttt, f., pl. -..uen, (fcmale) heathen, 
or pagan. 

beib'tttftb, a. 1. heathenish, heathen, 
pagan; 2. fig. wicked, godlcss. 

§ ^etbuef, m., ..^en, pl. ..^en, Heyduo: 
1 . Hungarian foot-soldicr; 2. footman 
(dressed in Hungarian costume). 
bei'fel, a. 1. (h. ©erfonen, toählerif^) 
critical, fastidious, particular, nice, 
dclicate; 2. (h. ©achen, bebcnflich, mib« 
lieb) delicate; eine .^e ©acbe, a ticklish 
(or knotty) affair. 

bcil, a. whole, sound, unhurt, uninjured, 
unscathed; (ü. gingen) unbroken, un- 
damaged; bie SBunbe ift the wound 
is heded up; ^ merben, to heal (up); 
mit ....er H<tut bahon fommen, au8 ..^er 
Haut, f. Haut 

n., .^(e)8, (SBoblfohrt) welfare; 
(UuUcrlebthcit) safety; theol. etemal 
welfare, salvation, redemption; im 
Sabre be8 .^8 1870, in the year of 
grace 1870; fein toerfueben, fam. to 
try one's luck (or fortuhe), to make 
a trial; to take one's chance; fein .... 
in ber gluchl fuchen, to flee for one's 
29 





^etlatib 


450 




life; cS trar mir pm it was for my 
best; itiid allen 1 happy all of usl 
^ birl (all) haill bem ßönißl God 
save the kingl 

^ct'Ianb, m., -^(e)S, Saviour; (grlöfcr) 

Kedeemer. 

f. medical est^lishment, 
Sanatorium, sanitarium. f. me- 

thod of curing. n. mineral 

waters (pl.); spa- 

^cirbör, a. curable, healable, remedi- 
able, sanable. 

^cirbörfeit, f. curableness, rcmediable- 
ness, sanability. 

bcirbriltgcitb, p.a. salutory, wholesome. 

^eir||bntnitett^ m. wells, mineral waters 
(pl.); Bpa. .^btttt, m. *o. halibut 
(hippoglossus vulgäru), 

I. i. (f.) to heal. ü. t. (b. iiinc« 
ren ihranfbeiten) to eure (bon, of); (bon 
Söunben) to heal. 

^eil'llQCbÜlfc, m. barber-surgeon. 
gott, m. god of medicine (^sculapius). 
.^gbttin, f. goddess of health (Hygeia). 
....g^mnaftif, f. hygienic gymnastics; 
fd)mebifcbc, movement-cure. 

^entg, a. holy; (ßcbeilißb sa- 

cred; (ein frommeS Ceben fübrenb) godly, 
saintly; (feierlich) Bolemn; (unberleb* 
lieb) inviolable; baS STbenbrnabb the 

Lord’s supper; ber Slbenb, (Christ- 

ma8-)Eve; ber Gbrift, 1. Christ; 
2. (Söcibnad)ten) Christmas; 3. (®cs 
febenf) a Christmas-box; bie SBod]e, 
Passion-week; ber ®ater (^apft), 
the Holy Father; baS ßanb, the 
Holy Land; baS ®rab, the Holy 
Sepulchre; bie .^e ©ebrift, the Holy 
Writ, the Scripture, the (Holy) Bible, 
the (Holy) Scriptures (pl.); ber 
©tublr the Holy See; bie .^e STUianj 
(1815), the Holy Alliance; .^er ©ottl 
just God 1 fam. Good graciousl ber .^e 
®eift, the Holy Ghost; bie .^e Jungfrau, 
the Blessed Virgin; ber ^e ^obanne«, 
St. John (bßl. ©anft); ba§ <^e ©ein, med. 
OS sacrum; ber -..e GbPfion^^/ the holy 
state of matriraony; ^e ©eben (ob. ©tiCe), 
Bolemn dread (or silence); ^flicbt, 
Bolemn (or bounden) duty; niocbcn, 
to sanctify; fpreeben, to canonize, to 
saint; beiten, 1. (für ^ batten) to 
keep holy, to hallow, to consider sacred 
(or inviolable); 2. (adv.) batten «nb 
beobachten, to observe religiously (or 
strictly); to keep (the sabbath); ^ 
(adv.) oerfpreeben, to promise solemnly. 

^ci'Uge, I. n. sacred thing; holy. 11. m. 
1. (oueb f.) saint; SCnbetung ber ....n, f. 
.^nbienft; ein hmnberlicber ^x, fam. an 
odd (or a qneer) fellow, an odd fish; 
sl. a mm ono; 2. (Qüott) the Holy 
One. 

bci'ltgctt^ t. 1. to hallow, to sanctify; 
ber 3^«* b^Jttißt baS SKlttel, the end 
justifies (or sanctifies) the means; 2. 
(heilig batten) to keep holy; (tociben) 
to consecrate; bureb bie 3ctt geheiligt, 
time-honoured. 

$er(tgC1t||bcin, n. med. os sacrum. 
bilb, n. image (or picture) of a saint. 
...btenft, m. worship of saints. .^ge* 
ffbiebte^ f. Story of some saint (or 
saints). >^glanj, ^febein, m. 1. halo (of 
glory), glory; gloriole; (paint.) aureola; 
(ftrablenfomtiger) glory, gloriole; (rings 
förmiger) halo (on pictures rounci the 


head of Christ, and of saints); 2. fig. 
halo, radiance, nimbus. .«.falettber^ m. 
menology, menologium. .«.btrebtung^ 
f. f. .^bienft. 

^ci'Hgfeit, f. holiness; sanctity; sano- 
titude; (©ottgefalligleit) saintliness, 
godliness; (geheiligtes Slnfeben) sacred- 
ncss; (Unberle^licbfeit) inviolability; 
©eine His Holiness (the pope); ^ 
bed ©lanbel^, saintliness, or godliness 
(of life); im ©erueb ber fteben, to 
have an odour of sanctity about one. 
$et'lig||baltltttg, f. (religious or strict) 
observance, keeping; -..battung beÄ 
©onntogä, observance of the Sabbath. 
.^fpreebung, f. canonization. 
^ei'Iigtüm, n., ^(e)8, pl. ^i'Iigtümer, 
sanctum, sanctuary; (holy) shrine; 
• fane]^ (iRcltquie) holy relic. 
4 ^ei'ligtiimö||raith, m. sacrilege. 
her, m. sacrilegious robber. ...fibültbet, 
m. sacrilegist. 

^ei'Itgung, f. hallo%nng, sanctification; 

(Reibung) consecration. 

^cil'fraft, f. healing, or sanative power. 
beirfraftig, a. healing, sanative, medi- 
cinal. 

^eirilfrfittter, n. pl. offidnal plants, 
medicinal herbs. ..^fttnbe, ^funft, f. 
medical Science (or art), therapeutics. 
beirhtnbtg, a. skilled in medicine. 
^cirfunftlcr, m. empiric (physician). 
bciriöi^, a. 1. a) (herberbltci)) fatal; b) 
(unfelig) mischievous; (gottlob) wicked, 
vicious, godless, bad; 2. fam. (füreb' 
terlicb) abominable, awful, dreadful, 
frightful; in ...(f)er Slngft, in an agony 
of fear; terribly afraid; sl. in a blue 
funk; -^(f)c ©eimirrnng, awful confu- 
sion (or muddle). 

ciriöftgfctt, f. wickedness &c., f. beilloÄ. 
ciriimctböbc, f. f. .^ort. .^mittel, n. 
remedy, medicament; pl. curatives. 
^mitteKebre, f. pharmacy, pharmaco- 
logy, acology. .^flaftcr, n. healing 
plaster; englifebeS ^pflafter, court-plaster. 

m. process of healing. 
quell, m., ^quelle, f. f. .^brunnen. 
folbe, f. healing salve, 
beirfattt, a. (nicht fcboblicb) wholesome; 
(ber ©efunbbeit gutröglicb) salubrious; 
(pofitib bie ©efiinbbcit förbemb) salutary 
(auch fig.; B. advice); (tnobltbötig n^ir* 
fenb) beneficial. 

^eirfamfeit, f. wholesomeness &c.; ögl. 

beilfam. 

$eitö'||anftalt, f. theol. gospel-dispensa- 
tion. ^amtee, f. salvation-army; sal- 
vationists, feltner salutists (pl.). .^lebre, 
f. doctrine of Salvation, ^mittel, n. 
means of salvation; grace. ^orbUUUg, 
f. way of salvation; (göttliche) divine 
dispensation. ....toabtheit, f. divine tmth. 
cil'tranf, m. medicinal potion. 
et'lung, f., pl. -^en, eure, curing, 
healing 

t eirtoiffenfeböft, f. f. C>cilfunbe. 
eint, n., ....(6)4, pl. ..wf, 1. home; (en- 
closed) dwelling; 2. township. 
beim, jidv. home, homeward. 

^ei'mät, f., pl. ....cn, home, birth-plnce, 
I native place; native country, native 
soll; (^iinbort) habitat (of plants and 
animals); in feine juriieffebren, to 
re tum home; eS ift meine jtocite it 
is the land of my adoption; bie emige 
our long (or etemal) home. 


' bcrntatlifb, a. native. 

< a. without a home, home- 

less; unsettled; having neither house 
nor home; ber ^».^(De, expatriate. 
bei'matöbercfbtigt, p.a. settled. 
$ci'mQtS||berccbtiguiig, f. f. .^reebt. 
gegenb, f. home-scene. .^gefebr n. law 
of Settlement, .^tccbt, n. right of a 
native or naturalized person. ....fcbeiu, 
m. certificate of Settlement, of being 
a native, or of naturalization; (Urs 
fpTung^jcugniÖ) <»m. certificate of ori¬ 
gin. 

betm'||Begeben, sep. (begiebft', begiebt'; 
begab', begaben) rfl. to go home. 
Begleiten, sep. t to see (or to take) 
home. .^Bringen, sep. (bracb'te, ges 
braebtO t. to bring home, to see home. 
^eim'ibeit, n., pl. (dim.) zo. 

(house-)cricket (gryllus domestiCMs). 
beim'jleilen, sep. i. (f.) to hasten home. 
.^faqren, sep. (föbrft, fährt; fuhr, ges 
fab'ren) i. (f.) to drive home, to re- 
tum. 

^eim'llfabtt, f. retum (or joumey) home, 
homeward joumey (or voyage). 
fall, m. (law) reversion, devolution, 
escheat. 

beim'llfallen, sep. (föHft, fällt; fiel, ges 
fal'len) i. (f.) (an j.) to revert (to s.o.), 
to devolve (on s.o.). ....fällig, a. (law) 
reversionary, revertible, devolutionary; 
escheatable; expired. 

^cim'faHdredjt, n. (law) escheatage; 

(Fr.) droit d^aubatne. 
beim'fübten, sep. t to lead home; eine 
©raut ...., to take home a hride; (alB 
grau) to marry; mer*« ©lücf b<tt, führt 
bie ©raut beiwt, prv. luck is every- 
thing. 

^eimjlfübtuitg, f. taking home a bride. 
-ÖöWÖf m. going home; way home; 
(2^ob) going to one’s long home, de- 
cease. 

beim'geben, sep. (ging, gegang'en) i. (f.) 
1. to go home; 2. (fterben) to go to 
one’s long home, to decease. 
bei'miftbr »- !• domestic, native; pecu- 
liar to one’s country, national; in- 
digenous; 2. ficb (Ino)... fühlen, to feel 
at home, or comfortable (somewhere); 
ficb machen, to make o.s. at home. 
^eim'||!ebt, .^funft, f. retum (home). 
beim'llfommen, sep. ((am, ge(om'men) i. 
(f.) to come (or to retum) home; boÄ 
mirb bir ..^fommen, that will oome home 
to you. ...lencbten, sep. i. ($.) jm. 

1. to light 8 . 0 . home; 2. fig. to send 
s.o. packing (or to his right-about); 
to mve 8 . 0 . a piece of one’s mind. 
beim^li(bf a. 1.1 f. b«>wifcb; 2. (geheim) 
secret; (Oerfteeft gehalten) clanclestine; 
(nicht öffentlid}) private; (Verborgen) con- 
cealed (catholic &c.); adv. secretly, 
clandestinely, privately; (unter ber 
4»anb) underhand; (Ocrftoblenertoeife) by 
stealth; fam. on the sly; ©b^, 
clandestine marriage; stolen matc^; 
-wC 3»föntmen(unft, secret (or private) 
meeting; .^eS ©emacb (= Abtritt), privy, 
water-closet (W. C.); -..e ©üuben, pl. 
self-pollution (si.); .... (adv.) bcfcblci* 
eben, to steal in upon; b^Ürn, to 
conccal, to keep close (or private), 
to keep a secret; tbun, to assume 
a myslerious air; to endeavour to 
make a secret (mit, of), to affect 





451 


/^etstö^re 


knowiDg secrets; (adv.) ladjcn, to 
laugb in one’s sleeve. 

$ctm'lt(^!eUr f. secrecj, seoret, close- 
ne&s. 

^etm'ltc^t^lterd^ f. affectation of se- 

crecy. 

^cim'llvetfe^ f. re tum, joumey home, 
homewaiil jouraey (or voyage). 
m. joumey home on horseback, rid- 
ing bome. 

^ctm'llrciten, aep. (ritt, fleriftcn) i. (f.) 
to ride home, to go home on horse¬ 
back. .^fdjtcfcit, sep. t, .^..fettbett, sep. 
(fonb'te, geianbt') t. 1. to send home; 
2. f. ^Tcuc^ten, 2. .^fe^nett, sep. rfl. 
to long (or to sigh) for home. 

f. homestead, home. 
l^eim'fud^cn, sep. t. 1. a> (ö. ©efben* 
ftem) to haunt; b) (()art treffen) to a£- 
flict, to infest; ^cimgefuc^t, p.a. hard- 
hit; 2. bibl. ber Kater aJJiffct^Qt an ben 
jHnbem to visit the iniquity of the 
fathers upon the children. 
4)cim'füc^tttlg, f., pl. .^en, Visitation: 
1. bibl. (act o^ visiting; ^ S^artfi, 
cath. feast of the Visitation of our 
Lady (on the 2Eä of July); 2. pnnish- 
ment, afdiction; calamity. 
(eim^llträgcit, sep. (trSgft, trlgt; trüg, 
geträ'gen) t. to carry home. ^treibeil, 
sep. (trieb, getrie'ben) t. to drive home. 

f. insidiousness, treachery, 
(secret) malice, or malignity; spite; 
(malicious) trick, mischief. 
^etm'tücfiff^, a. insidious, treachcrous, 
malicious, malignaut; mischievous. 
^etttt'loodi, adv. homeward. 
$eim'||tncg, m. way (or retum) home; 
ben ^meg antreten, fic^ auf ben .^tneg 
begeben, to set out home(ward8); auf 
bem -^tuege, on the way home, ooming 
home. ^10n. home-sickness, noe- 
talgia; baS ^n)eb b^ben, to be home- 
sick. 

^eim'sa^Ictt, sep. t. (jm. ettu.) 1. com. 
to reimburse s.o.; 2. fig. (üergelten) to 
pay ao. back in his own ooin; to re- 
taliate npon 8.o. 

^cim'^a^lung, f. 1. com. reimbnrsement, 
payment at full; 2. retaliation. 
^dm'iic^eti, lep. (jög, gejö'aen) i. (f.) 
to go (or to retum) home. 
ßcim'gug, m. retum (home). 

»ein. ^xtmb f. ^ain, IL 
^einTtf^, m., (SJ^St.) Henry; guter 
bot. good Henry (chenopod^um 
bonm Henncua). 

^ctttL m., (für 5cinri(b) Hai, Harry, 
»ein ^cltnSnn^enf n. brownie. 

^ei'röt, f., pl. .^en, marriage; (Partie) 
match; (^odj^eit) wedding; (^eiratS^ 
berbinbung) alliance; ungleiche un- 
equal match, misalliance; ^ aud 9iei» 
gung, love-match; eine reiche ntat^en, 
to marry a fortune; fie b^t eine gute 
getban, she has made a good match; 
auf bie ^ geben, to look out for a 
wife. 

^erraten, 1.1 to marry; (geteobiM to 
wed; to take for husband (or for 
wife). II. i. (b.) to marry, to get mar- 
ried; to take a husband (or a wife). 
$ei'rätd||antTag, m. offer, or proposal 
(of marriage); einen ^ontrag maeffen, 
(bei ben (Jltem) to propose for a lady; 
(einer $Dame) to a lady; lam. to pop 
the question. .^an^eige, f. notification 


of marriage; fam. card; ^an^eigen, pl. 
(in Sdtungen) marriages. .^bureau, n. 
hum. match-maker^s (or marriage- 
monger’s) office. 
bei'rätSfaMg^ a. marriageable. 
$ei'rdt${jfabtg!eit, f. marri^eableness; 
(SliannbaTfeit) nubility. ^gebrSttfbe, m. 
pl. wedding-ceremonies. ficb mit 
gebanfen tragen, f. beiratsluftig fein. 
gut, n. dowry, portion. ^fontroft, m. 
marriage-contract. ^Inft, f. desire to 
marry, inclination for marrying. 
bei'rdtSiuftig, a. desirous of marrying, 
longing for matrimony; uzorious; 
fein, to think of marrying, to be on 
the look-out for a wife; (lein (Gegner 
beS ^eiratenS fein) to be a marrying- 
man^ 

^ci'ratSJImadber, ^ftifter, m., ^ntacberin, 
.^ftiftenn, f. match-maker. .^artic, f. 
match. ^febein, m. 1. (firtbli(bc (Sr* 
laubniS) marriage-license; 2. (Xrau* 
febein) certificate of marriage. .^ftif« 
tnng, f. match-maMng. .^Uettrog, m. 
f. ...tontraft. f. matrimonial 

frenxy (or mania). 
ei'fa! int. hurrahl huzzal 

ci'fibcn (bei')cbeft ob. b«ftbi)» t. to de- 
mand, to postulate, to require. 
^ei'fcbcfai^, m. postulatum, postulate. 
bci'fer, a. hoarse; (belegt) husky; mit 
.^er Stimme, hoarsely; »erben, to 
grow (or to get) hoarse; fl(b febreien, 
to roar 0 . 8 . out of breath. 

$ei'ffrfcit, f. hoarseness, huskiness; 
fam. puss in the throat. 
btt^r a. 1. hot; torrid (zone); glübenb 
red-hot; fiebenb ..., boiling-hot, 
piping-hot; brüb-..', sealding-hot; 
machen, to heat; eS ift it is hot 
(weather); mir ift I am hot; mir 
mirb I am growing (or getting) 
hot; eS ging ba ... (adv.) there 
was hot work going on there; »ab icb 
nicht meiff, macht mich (ob. mir) nicht 
prv. what the eye cannot see the 
heart never grieves; jm. ben Äopf 
machen, to set s.one’s head whirling, 
to l^ther 8.O.; Dgl. S3rei, ßifen, ^öUe, 
fflffafter; 2. fig. hot, ardent; fervent, 
fervid; passionate, vehement, 
beig'blüttg, a. warm-blooded; fig. hot- 
blooded, hot-tempered. 
bet'gen (berfeeft ob. b«bt; gebei'feen), 
1. t. 1. a) (mit bobpeltem acc.) to call; 
(0. 9tamengcbung) to name; j. »ifi* 
fommen to bid (or to make) ao. 
welcome; gut f. gut; b) fam. (für 
nennen) baS b^ibt gut einfaufen, that 
is what I call making a good bar- 
gain; 2. a) (mit acc. u. inf.) to bid, 
to Order, to command (OgI. befehlen, 
1, a); j. geben (ob. ficb fefew) to bid 
8 . 0 . go (or take a seat); er bi^b mich 
bercinfommen, he bade me come in; 
b) (jm. ob. j. etto.) to bid, to desire, 
to teil, to enjoin (ao. to do at.); tbue 
maS ich bir b^ibe, do my bidding; boS 
habe ich euch nicht gebeiben, 1 did not 
teil you to do it; er bat eS mir ge» 
beiden, he bade me do it; tbue, mie 
bir gebeiben ift, do as you were bid; 
»er bat eS bir gebeiben? who told you 
(to do it)? »er hieb mich auch oüeS 
»agen? how could I have thought of 
risking everything? II. i. (b.) 1. to 
be called (or named), to bear a name; 


mie ... Sie? what is your name? td^ 
beibe 31?., my name is M.; Ogi. ^>afe, 1; 
ich »in ein Schelm »enn ich cS tbue, 
call me a rogue if I do it; »ie beibt 
bieö SÜ'ort ouf gron^öfifeb? what do you 
call this Word in French? what is 
the Freuch for this word? what is 
it in French? 2. (nicht perfönlicb) to 
mean, to signify; to be; to be con- 
sidered; baS beibt, tliat is to say, that 
is; baS »in nichts that does not 
signify (or matter); ich »itt ihm feigen, 
»aS eS beibtf 1 will show him what 
it is; »aS foü baS ^7 what is the 
meaning of that? what do you mean 
by that? toaS beibt baS anberS als ..., 
what is this but (saying that) ...; baS 
hiebe ihn forttreiben, this would be (as 
much as) driving him away; lieben 
beibt leben, to love is to live; er lachte 
gerobeju, »aS fo oiel fonte, alS ..., 
he laughed outright, as much as to 
say ...; baS beibt boeb (gc)lanfen! that 
is running, indeed I that’s what I call 
runningl je^t beibt eS SKut, now for 
courage! eS beibt bie Slrtigfeit au »eit 
treiben, it is carrying politeness too 
far (to ...); 3. imp. eS beißt, it is said; 
they say, people say; it is reported, 
the Story goes; eS foH nid)t .w, bab ...» 
it shall not be said that ...; »ie eS 
im Siebe beibt, as the song has (or 
puts) it; eS beibt in ber Kibel, it says 
in the Bible. 

bci|f'geliebt, p.a. ardently (or passio- 
nately) loved, dearly (be)loved. 
^etfl'buuger, m. 1. canine appetite; 
voracions hunger, famished voracity; 
med. bulimy; (0. ^ferben) hungry evil; 
2. fig. (craving) greediness, 
bei^'bi(^g^0r u. afiected with the canine 
appetite; voracious, ravenous, greedy; 
(b. ißferben) foul-fecding. 

^etft'fhom, m. hotspur. 
$ci^»arferbelsmtg, f. hot-water-heat- 
ing. 

^ei'ftet, m., .^s, pl. (auch f., pl. .^n), 
young tree, sapling. 
bei'ter, a. 1. serene (auch fig.), clear; 
bright; (Oom SBetter) fair; ein ©li^ auS 
....m ^immel, a thunder-Mt from the 
blue; ..w »erben, 1. to clear up; 2. to 
cheer up (f. 2); 2. (fröhlich) cheerful, 
hilarious, in (high) spirits, merry; 
glad, happy, contented; unruffied. 
^ei'terfeit, f. 1. serenity, brightness; 
cleamess; 2. (Sröblichfeit) cheerfulness, 
hilarity, gladness, mirth. 
^ei^'o^lliarät, m. heating-apparatns; 
(CEifenbabn) car-heater; (unter bem gub» 
boben) hypocaust. 

bet^'bär, a. admitting of being heated; 
easily heated; ....eS Simmer, room with 
a fire^place or stove. 

^ci^'borfeit, f. capability of being 
heated. 

bci'gett (bei'aeft ob. beiat), t. u. i. (b.) to 
heat, to make (or to light) a fire (in 
a stove <&c.); mit ^ola (ob. Steinfoblen) 
to bum wood (or coal); baS Bim* 
mer b^i^t ficb fiut, the room is easily 
heated (or soon gets warm). 

$cr^cr, m., pl...., fire-maker; (einer 
SJompfmafi^inc) stoker; (®ifenbobn) fire- 
mnn. 

^ci^'Hfraft, f. heating-power. .^lofb, n. 
stoke-hole. ...robte, f. heating-pipe. 

29 ♦ 





452 


$c(m 


£. fire-box-door. 

^cijuiig, f. 1. heating; ^ bun^ 5Dam))f, 
heating hj steam; 2. (ob. 
motcrial, n.) fuel. 

$ei'5iing§t)om(^tung, f. ^^opparat 
§ ÄHajom'bc, f., pl. hecatomb. 

§ ^cftor^ m., pl. hectare, 

§ a. bectic(al). 

§ ^eflooramm^ n., pl. hecto- 

gram. 

§ ^^cftogrop^', m., .^en, pl. .^cn, mani- 
fold writer. 

§ ^cftogrop^llic'rcii (p.p. .^icrt'), i. to 
hect^raph. 

§ ^enofi'ter, m. ob. n., pl. 
hectolitre. 

§ ^^dtome'ter^ m. ob. n., pl. 
heotometer. 

4^elb, m., ^en, pl. .^cn, 1. hero; (SSors 
lompfer) Champion; toie ein like a 
Trojan; bc8 XogeS, hero (or idol) o£ 
the day; pl. lions; ein im Sprinten, 
the feUow for drinking; et ift lein 
im 9lc(^nen, he in not mach of an 
arithmetician; biefe -^en, iron. theee 
worthies; 2. (J^cotcr) actor of heroio 
parts. 

^erben||aliev, n. heroic age. f. 

heroic career. .^brtcf, m. heroic. 
büc^, n. book of heroes (a collection 
of old German heroic poems, dating 
from the thirteenth Century), .^bat* 

! feiler^ m. actor of heroic parta. 
Hinter, m. epic poet. .^bic^tltttg, f., 
gebiet, n. epic or heroic poem, 
epopee. ^gcift, m. heroic Spirit. ...* 
gefang, m. heroic poem. .^gefc^tei^t, 
n. heroic race. .^gcflalt, f. heroio 
form. ....gTb^e, f. heroic grandeur. 
berben^aft, a. heroic(al); adv. beroically. 
^erben^erg^ n. heroic spirit, heroio 
courage. 

^erbeitiifü^n, a. brave as a hero. 
lltS^igf .^miitig, a. heroic, heroical, 
hero-likc._ 

^erbfU|,miit, m. heroism, heroio(al) 
spirit (valour, or courage). t 

part of the (or a) hero. ^nt^ttt, m. 
famo of a hejo. .^fögc, f. heroio 
folklore. .^fc^or, f. band of heroes. 

finit, m. heroism. f. heroio 

deed (or exploit). 

I^erbeninm, n., ^(e)i^, heroism; age of 
heroism. 

4^el'ben||töb, m. heroic dei^. ^tligettb, 
f. heroio virtue. ....incib, n. heroio 
woman, heroine. f. heroio age. 

erbin, f., .^nen, heroine. 
riena, ^elTne, f. (^.) Helena, Helen, 
effntitfetter, n. St Elmo's fire, cor- 
posant. 

ierfe» (^ilffi, §Uft; ge^ot'fen), i. 
(^.) 1. (jm.) to help; (6«|filfli(^ fein) 
to aid (^i, ob. in etm., in s.t.); (beU 
ftct)en) to assist; (untetftüben) to Sup¬ 
port; (^u ^ülfe fommen) to succour; 
(an* 3J?itgefüf)l ber Slot abbelfen) to re- 
lieve; jm. arbeiten (ob. bei ber Strbeit) 
to assist 8.0. at (or in) bis work; 
jm. auf bic iBeine to set s.o. upon 
his Icgs, to set s.o. up; jm. auf bie 
SbtQnge to assist s.one’s memory; 
aus bem Söogen (bem Sattel, ob. einer 
SScrlcgcnbeit) to assist out of the 
carriage (from the saddle, or out of 
a scrape); über etm. fort (ob. meg) 
to hclp over s-t; einem armen ieufel 


über eine 6<bmietigfeit meg to help 
a lame dog over a Stile; jm. Dom IBrote 
fam. to min s.o.; jm. $u etm. 
to help S.O. to get s.t. (Ogi. Oerbelfen); 
jm. mieber aureclt to lead s.o. in 
the right way; fo mobr mir Qiott ^elfe! 
(beim (Sibe) so help me GodI b^If (bir) 
®ottI God blesB you! bir felbft, fo 
mirb O^ott bir help yourself, and 
God will help you; fi(b felbft to 
shift for O.S.; fitb ni(bt me^r (ob. faum 
no(b) (au raten unb) au ^ miffen, not 
to know which way to tum, to be 
put to one’s last shifts (or resources), 
to be on one’s last legs; i(b funn mir 
nicht I do not know what to do; 
I am at my wits’ end; ich ^unn mir 
nicht ich umb fagen ..., I cannot help 
saying ...; ich tueib mir nicht anberd 
au I know not what eise to do, 
I have no alternative (atö, but); fich 
immer au miffen, never to be at a 
loss (for ezpedients); er meib fich au 
he knows how to shift for him- 
self; he can take care of himself; 
hier ift nicht mehr au this is paat 
help, this is irremediable; mem nicht 
au roten ift, bem ift nicht au prv. 
they that will not be counselled can¬ 
not be helped; 2. (au etm. ob. nü^en) 
to avail, to profit, to do good; to be 
efficacious; to be of use, to be good 
(für, ob. au, for; gegen, against); ed hilft 
(au) nichts, it answers (or it is to) no 
purpose, it is of no use (or avail); 
fam. it’s no go; ed h^If aHeS nidjt^, it 
was all (of) no use; ed hilft mir au 
nichts, I am not the better for it; maS 
hilft eS? moau hilft baS? what is the 
good of it? maS mirb eS mir ....? what 
shall I be the betiter for it? mad mirb 
eS Shucu ....? what good will it do 
you? bagegen hüft nichts mehr, it is 
past remedy; hier hilft fein Klagen, in 
this case complaints are useless; baS 
SJüttel hilft gegen 3uhnfchmeraen, it is 
a remedy against tooth-ache; möd hülfe 
ed bem äJlenfchen, menn er bie ganae 
SBelt gemönne :c.? bibl. what is a man 
profited, if he shall gain the whole 
World <&c.? ed fann nichts .... (b. h- eS 
mub gefchehen), it cannot be helped. 

^jeffer, m., .^8, pl. .^ut, f., pL 
nen, helper, aider, assistant, a^utor. 
..^amt, n. Office of a helper. 

^erferShclfer, m. accomplice, acces- 
sory, (aider and) abettor. 

^ergo||(anb, n. geogr. Heligoland. 
lättber, m. 1. inhabitant of Heligoland; 
2. Und of sun-bonnet (for ladies). 

§ ^eliogroflhte', f. sun-drawing, sun- 
painting. 

^e'ItoS, m. myth. Helios, the Sun-god. 

§ ^e!toffö|)', n., .^(e)S, pl. helio- 
scope. 

§ ^eliotröfl', ..w(e)S, heliotrope: 1. m. 
min. a variety of chalcedony; 2. n. 
a) bot tumsole (keliotroplum peru- 
viänum); b) (bic garbe ber ©lume) 
heliotrope. 

hell, a. 1. (tlangboIO clear (voice, bell); 
(burchbringenb) shrill (whistle); ein ..^eS 
Gelächter, a loud (ringing, broad, or 
hearty) laugh; 2. (flar, ö. ber garbe, 
nid)t trübe) clear; (licht, nicht bunfeO 
light; (glön^enb) bright, luminous, bril- 
liant (light); ..^e garben, light coiours; 


.^eS geuer, bright firo; glammc, 
blaze; .^eS lEßetter, fair weather; am 
..^en (lichten) Sage, in broad day light; 
cS liegt am ...en Sage, it is as clear 
as day(-light); ..^er 9Uttag, broad noon; 
eS ift it is bright; bie @onne fcheint 
(adv.), the sun shines bright; 
mochen, merben, to brighten; eS fängt 
an ju merben, the day begins to 
dawn; bon ...^er Hautfarbe, fair-skinned; 
3. a) ein .^er i?opf, a sharp (or smart) 
fellow; -..c Äugenblide, med. lucid in- 
tervals; b) ....c Shränen, big tears; in 
.«,en Raufen, in thick crowds, in large 
numbers, in full force; bie ...e ^ahrs^ 
heit, plain truth; ber .^e (ob. blaffe) 
9teib, downright envy, pure jealousy. 
^eriad, n., geogr. Hellas, Greece. 
hcU'JlÜttgtg, a. clear-eyed, bright-eyed. 
..wblou, a. light-blue. ..^bläulich, a. 
lightish blue, .^blonb, a. vcir fmr 
(hair); light; amber-coloured. ...oratttt, 
a. light-brown, feuiüemorte (f philo- 
mot). ^bretntenb, p.a. bright burning. 
.^benfenb, p.a. clear-headed. 
^ett'bltnfcl, n. 1. paiut. clare-obscnre, 
chiar(o)-o8curo; 2. twilight, dusk. 
$crie, f. clcaroess, brightness; beS 
SageS, day-light 

^dlebar'be, f., pl. .«.n, halberd, par- 
tisan. 


^ellebar'bentrager, ^efieborbter', m., 
^8, pl. halberdier, bill-man. 
herien, t f. aufheQen, erheüen. 

^eUTttC, m., ...n, pl. Grcck, Gre- 
cian; pl. Hellenes. 

^cITe'ucttboIf, n. Greek nation. 
heffTnif^, a, Hellenic, Greek. 
^ellcni8'tnu8, m., hellenism, grecism. 
©eöciiiff, ra., .^en, pl. .^en, Hellenist 
hcnenifiifth, a. Hellenistic(al). 

$ericr, ra., pl. (frühere beutfehe 
Äupfermünae, eig. = V 4 farthing) farth- 
ing; bibl. mite; er hut feinen roten 
(in ber Safche), he has not a penny 
(or a cross) to bless himself wiih; 
feinen .... mert, not worth twopence (or 
a penny; Am. a red cent); bei ... unb 
Mennig befahlen, to pay to the last (or 
utmost) farthing (or down upon the 
nail). 

ßeHcSpont', m., ...(e)8, geogr. Hellespont 
hctt'forbtg, a. light-coloured, fair. 
ßcU'fuihS, m. light chestnut horse. 
hctt'llgclb, a. light-yellow, bright-yellow, 
primrose-(or 8traw-)coloured. ^glött« 
jenb, p.a. bright .^grau, a. light- 
gray. -grün, a. light-green. .^huutig, 
a. light-haired, fair. 

^erUgfett, f. cleamess; ... elnc8 Sim* 
mer8, lightsomeness of a room. 
^ett'röt, a. light-red, spadiceous, da- 
mask, stammel; (in8 (gelbliche faüenb) 
nacarat 

efi'f^ett, n. dairvoyance, 
cfl'lifchcltb, p.a., a. 1. elair- 

voyant; 2. (fcharfflnnig) clear-sighted, 
keen-sighted, shrewd. 

^0'llfeher, m. dairvoyanL .^fehcrttt, 
f. dairvoyante, 
ßcÖ'fchcrn, f. dairvoyance, 

clear-sightedness. 
heü'metfi, a. bright-white. 

A. $elm, m., ...(e)8, pl. ...e, mar. rud- 
der, heim. 

B, $clm, m., .^(e)8, pl. .^e, 1. mil. (au^ 
her., bot Ac.) helmet (heim); 2. (... 



^eltnliinbe 


453 


l^erabttiflrbigett 


einer 5)cftiIlierMQfc) heim, head, cap, 
or Capital (of a still or an alembic). 
^elm'llbtttbf, f. band (or fillet) belong- 
ing to a helmet. m. plnme 

of the helmet, crest n. arch. 

spire. ^feber, f. feather of a helmet. 
^eWfomttg, a. helmet-like; bot. ga- 
leate(d). 

^clm'llgcmolbe^ n. spherical vault. 
gittcr, ^bifter, n. yisor. ^fomm, m. 
crest f. helmet-chain. 

iiäb, n., ^jierot, m., ^jierbc, 

f. omament of a helmet, crest; (ald 
S(b 5 eidje)t) badge. ^ft^mtebf m. helmet- 
maker. ^ftocf, m. tiller. 
n. her. cognizance. 

§ $elö'te, m., .^n, pl. ^n, helot, (Spar¬ 
ta n) slave. 

§ ^elb'tenfüin, n., ^(e)«, helotism, he- 
loty”. 

^erftltgBr, n., ^9, geogr. Elsinore, 
Elsineur. 

i^cfbrtTen b'i], n., ^9, Helvetia, Switzer- 
land. 

^elbc'tfer [jT], m., ^9, pl. Helvetian, 
Swiss. 

bclurtifl^, a. Helvetic, Swiss. 

DCtIt! int. heml hum! 

^emb, n., ^(e)3, pl. ^en (f ^e), 1. (SWonnSs 
shirt; vulg. smish; (Sroucns-..) che- 
mise, sfaift; vulg. smock; (aI8 Slacbt« 
fleib) night-dress; b^reneS hair- 
shirt; j. biS mtfd ^ QU^aieben, to strip 
ao. naked (or to the skin); fig. to 
fleece s.o.; itn in one’s shirt; er 
bat fein .... auf bm Selbe, he has no 
shirt to his back; baS ift mir n&b^ 
aI9 ber 9to<f, prv. near is (or dose 
sits) my shirt, but nearer (or doser) 
is mv skin. 

^emb^ärmef, m. shirt-deeve; chemise- 
sleeve. 

4^cmb'fben, n., ^9, pl. (dim.) little 

shirt 

^emb'etnfa^, m. shirt-bosom, shirt¬ 
front. __ 

4^eitl'ben||fattlt1t^ m. shirting. .«.fttobff 
m. (angenöbt) shirt-button; (burebau- 
fteden, für ben fragen) solitaire; (bureb* 
auftcefen, für ©ruft u. SWanftbetten) stud; 
(©oppelfnöpfe) links (pl.). ...ftOltfe, f. 
shirt-frill. ^(cttttttllltb, f. shirting. 
Itabel, f. shirt-pin. m. shirt- 

slit m. ent of a shirt 

4^cmb'Maett^ m. shirt-collar. 

§ $emifbbS'rc, f., pl. ...n, hemisphere. 
I Ipttttf^b^'^f^f hemispherical. 
bcntttt'bor, a. capable of being stopped, 
or checked &c. 

bcitt'mctt t. 1. (onbalten) to lock, to 
skid, or to trig (a whed); to break, or 
to brake (a train); to ease (a steamer); 
2. (binbem) to hinder, to stop, to 
check, to clog, to hamper; to inter- 
cept (the current of a river, the breath); 
bie eined ©(bif!^^ to 

dcaden a ship’s way, to slacken (her); 
ben ^nbelto che^ (to dog, or to 
cromp) the trade; ...b, p.a. obstruc¬ 
tive, hindering, restraining, cumber- 
some. 

^emm'fettc, f. drag-chain, lock-chain, 
stop-chnin, skid, trigger. 

^crnm'iti«, n, «(if)c8, pl. ob- 

struction, obstade, hindrance, check, 
^cmm'llfcbubr m. break, drag, skid- 
pnn. ....tau, n. rope-drag. .^Uörricb* 


tttng, f. 1. mech. stop; 2. f. ....fette, 
^f^ub* 

^^em'tnnttg, f., pl. ....en, 1. a) stopping; 
b) trigging; bgl. b^mmen; c) stoppage 
(of an engine); d) escapement (of a 
watch); 2. hindrance, check; beS 
Eiternd, intercepüon of the breath. 

4^ettt'tttltttgdrab, n. escapement-wheel 
(of a watch). 

^eitgft, m., ....ed, pl. .^e, 1. a) stallion, 
(stone-)hor8e; b) male of the ass, or 
zebra; 2. fig. lecher. 

S cnaffllfoblcn, .^ffilitlt, n. (male) colt 
ettfel, m., ^9, pl. handle; ear; 
hook; (pl.) einer ®IO(fe, ears (or 
cannons) of a bell, ^^forb, m. basket 
with a handle. ...fmg, m. jug; (gifis 
fern) mug. m. pot with a handle, 

t (fittu. bangen), t. to hang (said 

of the hangman). 

genfer, m., ...d, pl. hangman, execn- 
tioner; fam. Ja^ Eetch; fig. tortnrer, 
tormentor; ber ...1 the dencel mad 3um 
...! what the deucel 5um .... mit ibml 
bol ibn ber .^I a mnrrain take him! 
Üie deuce (or devil) take him! rot 
him! geb ^um .^! snick up! go to the 
devil! go to Jericho (or to Bath)! 
i(b frage ben .... banacb, I don’t care a 
button (straw, or rush) about it; ^um 
mit feiner tlnberfcbämtbeit! hang his 
impudenoel 

genferIIbeit, n. ezecutioner’s axe (or 
hatchet). ..^bloif, m. execntioner's 
block, .^moblr u., .^(d)mab4cit, f. 
1. last meal of one sentenced to 
death; 2. fam. farewell-meal (-dinner, 
or -supper). 

bettf ermäßig, a. hangman-like; barba- 


rous. 

^enferflbtOtrt, n. executioner’s sword. 
burtb 4^cttf erdbonb (f.), by the hand 
of Üie ezecutioner. 

^cnferdfneibt, m. hangman’s servant 
(or assistant). 

Äctircr(d)ftrirf, m. halter. 

^etl'ne, f., pl. .^n, 1. hen; funge .^, pul¬ 
let; eine blinbe finbet au(b toobl ein 
5tom, prv. a blind man may perchance 
hit'Üie mark; bgL (Si, 1; 2. fette 
bot orpine, tuberous stone-crop ('#«- 
dum telephium). 

Aen'negüt, n., ^9, mar. helm-port 
fieit'ncgoit, n. geogr. .^d. Hainaalt 
^eiirfcftc, f. (591.) Harriet, Harriot 
§ ßtbtarcbic', f. heptarchy. 

§ $cbtatcu(b'f m., ...(e)d, heptateuch. 
ijer, adv. 1. here, feltner hither, hither- 
ward (bgl. bin); fomm come here, 
come near; ein Sleffer ....! give me a 
knife (directly)! (febafft) ©ier .^! (bring 
US dcc.) beer! (gebt) (iielb .^! down (or 
out) with the money! nur.... bamÜ! give 
it up! (just) pve me! 2. a) hon ... 
from; hon @üben from the south; 
bon bort ...., (from) thence; bon alterd 
from olden (andent, or former) 
times, from remotest antiquity; bon 
je always; bon auben ..., from with- 
out; mo ift bad ....? where is that from? 
mo ift er .^? where does he come from ? 
what is his country? mo in oller SBelt 
fommft bu .^? what wind blew you 
hither? tbo bnt er bad where did 
he get that? b) um mi(b around 
me; ringd um und round about us; 
bgl. binter.^r weiU, bin unb bin, 1; 


з. ed ift blcle Sabre (ob. lange) it 

is many years (or long) since; mie 
lange ift ed .^7 how long ago is it? 
noch feine ©iertelftunbe not a quarter 
of an hour ago; bie gan^e nli 

this (or the) time; fam. all along. 

berab', adv. down, downwards (bgl. 
binab); ben ©erg ...., down (from) the 
mountain; bie Xreppe ..., down (the) 
stairs; bon oben from above, from 
on high; bom ^immel down from 
heaven; bgl. herunter. 

bcrab'llbemSb^r sep- I* t. to give s.o. 
the trouble of coming down. II. rfl. 
to take the trouble of coming down, 
.^bringen, u. f. m., bgl benmterbringen 

и. f. m. ..wbrötfen, sep. t. to depress; 
bie greife, f. bvüden, I. 4. ..peben, 
sep. t. to call down by prayer; ©egen 
auf feine S^inbe .^ffeben, to invoke 
blessings upon one’s enemies. ...ge* 
bögett, p.a. bot. defiected. .^gefaUett, 
p4u med. delapsed. ....g^eit, sep. i. 
(W, .^bnngen, sep. i. (b-) f. betunter« 
geb<m, betunterbongen. ....gefnieft, p.a. 
refracted. ....gefebfagen, ]).a. retro- 
fracted; pendulous. ....gcfttmmt, p.a. 
low-spirited, dejected; bgL .^ftimmen.. 
.wfommen, sep. i. (f.) f. beruntevfommen. 
..laffen, sep. (läHeft ob. labt, Ifibt; liebr 
gelarfen) I. t. to let down. 11. rfl. 
to descend; to stoop (to meanness); 
(geruben) to condescend. ...loffcnb, p.a, 
condescending. 

^crob'laffung, f. condescension. 

berab'||(aufcitb, p.a. bot. decurrent. 
nebtnen, sep. t., .^bntselit, sep. i. (f.), 
...fqtcficn, sep. t. f. berunternebmen u. f. tu. 
.^fcgen, sep. (flebft, flcbt; fab, gcfc'ben) 
i. (b.) to look down (contemptibly) 
(auf j., ob. etm., upon s.o., or 8.t.). 

sep. (feb'eft ob. fc^t) t 1. eig. 
to lower, to debase, to degrade; 2. 
(ben EBcrt, ob. boS Elnfebcn ^fe^cn) to 
depreciate, to disparage; (gering be« 
urteilen) to underrate, to undervalue; 
um etm. betabjufeben, in disparagement 
of 8.t.; 3. com. to reduce (the value 
of coins, or prices); to lower (the 
discount, or the rate of interest); ber 
^reid mürbe ouf eine SDlorl -..gefeilt, the 
price was reduced to one mark; 
gefegte ©reife, reduced prices. 

^crab'feifung, f. lowering, degradation; 
disparagement; deprcciation, under- 
valuation; reduction (of prices). 

berab'llftitfeit, sep. (fanf, gefunden) i. (f.) 
1 . to sink down; to fall off (from 
former greatness); 2. im ©reife -...finfen 
(gern, finfen), to sink in price. ^ ff ei¬ 
gen, sep. (ftieg, geftie'gen) i. (f.) J. to 

descend, to dismount; 2. to sink do\m, 
to degrade o.8.; to fall off (from for¬ 
mer greatness). .^fftntttten, sep. t. 

I. mns. to lower the pitch (of a mu- 
sical instrument); 2. fig. to lower 
(one’s pretensions); to mcäerate (one’s 
langnage); bie ©aiten etm. .^ftimmen, 
fig. to come down a peg or two. .w- 
ftnr^en, sep. t u. i. (f.) f. b^timtcr« 
ftfirsen. ...mSrtfi, adv. downwards. 
mfinfeben, sep. (mün'fcbeft ob. münfAt) 
t. to call down (curses &c.). -^miir- 
bigen, sep. I. t. 1. to degrade, to 
abase, to debase; 2. f. bttabfe^en, 2. 

II. rfl. to degrade, to debase, or to 
demean o.s. 



^mttofirbignng 


454 


^eran8|iTa^en 


^crafi'niürbtgung, f. degradation, abaa- 
ingy abascment. 

^crab'sic^cn, sep. (^ög, öcaö'gc«) t. to 
draw (or to pull) down; ju fl(^ to 
lower to one’s own level. 
c'raflcS, m., myth. Hercules, 
eratll'bcib ni. jd. Ileraclidsei descen- 
dants of Hercules; 9iüc(fct)r bcT re- 
tum of the Heraclidse (1104 B. C.). 
§ ^crarbif, f. heraldry, armory. 

§ ^crarbifcr, m., ^8, pl. one skilled 
in heraldiw, f armorist. 

^crarbifl^, a. heraldic, heraldical. 
eratt', adv. on, near; up (here); an 
etU). np to s.t; et ging an fie 
he went up to them. 

^eran'llbilbctt, sep. t. to bring to 
educate, to train (^u, for). ^bltt^en^ 
sep. i. (f.) fig. to bloom, to grow up. 
.^btftttgcn, sep. rfl. to press near. 
gc^en, sep. (ging, gegang'cn) i. (f.) to 
go up (an, to); an ein (^ejc^äft ^ge()en, to 
take s.t. in hand; iam. (= boripredjen) 
to call (at a place), ^(otnmen, sep. 
(tarn, gclom'mcn) i. (f.) to come up; 
to come on (or near), to draw near, 
to approach; fam. to call (at a place), 
to pop in (for a minute). 

J ^eran'funft, f. approach. 
erait'llmac^cn^ sep. rfl. an j^, to sidle 
(or to make) up to s.o. .^tta^en, sep. 

i. (f.) to draw near, to approach. 

{ ^eran'itä^eit, n., approach. 
eron'llretfcti, sep. i. (f.) to grow to 
matnrity. ...rÜCtett^ sep. i. (f.) to ad- 
vance, to draw near. ...fc^lSngeltt, se^. 
rfl., an j., to suck up to s.o. 
c^en, sep. (fcblic^, gef^Iicb'en) i. (f.) ob. 
rfl. to slink near, to sneak up (an j., 
to 8.O.). .^toac^fen [cb = f], 8ep.(n)ä(b'feft 

ob. n)ä(bft, toäcbft; n)ü(bd, gen^acb'fen) i. 
(f.) to grow up; to grow tall; 3 um 
^anne (ob. ^ut grau) .^loacbfen, to grow 
to be (or to grow into) a man (or 
woman), to grow to man’s (or woman’s) 
estate; fte ift .^getoacbfen, she is quite 
a woman; bag ..^.n^acbfenbe (S^efcblet^t, the 
rising generation. sep. (gög, 

ge^ö'gen) I. t to draw near. 11. i. 
(f.) to approach, to draw near, to 
come on. 

erattf , adv. up, up here, upwards. 
eroufllbefi^liibret^ sep. (befcbtoör', be« 
ftbttJÖ'vcn) t. to conjure up, to evoke; 
to bring on (a danger). .«.btittgen, 
sep. (bracb'te, gebratbO t. to bring (to 
take, or to carry) up, to fetch up. 
....fä^ren^ sep. t. to lead up; to show 
up. .^fomtnett, sep. (fäm, gefom'men) 
i (f.) to come up; ..^fontmen laffen, to 
Order up; er ift (in ber Älaffe) hier 
^lä^e .^gefommen, he has gone up (or 
gained) four places (at school). 
gen, sep. (flieg, geftie'gen) i. (f.) to 
draw up (or near); to approach (as 
a storm). .^knärtS, adv. upwards. 
..^Stellen, sep. jög, gcgö'gen) 1.1 to draw 
for to pull) up; gu fic^ ^sic^en, fig. 
to raise to one’s own level. II. i. 
(f.) f. .^fteigen. 

adv. out, out here; come 
out! bad IBucb ift noef) nicl]t the 
book is not yet out; bie ilBa^rl)cit ift 
the truth is out; er fiat cä (für 
..wbelommen), he has found it out, he 
knows what it is; bainiti nur frei 

out with it! speak out! ^ mit ber 


(Spradje (ob. garbc)! give it mouth 1 frei 
bluntly, plainly, flatly; gcrabc 
downright; Don innen ..., from within; 
nad) bom in the front (of the 
house); ein S^wtmer notb öom a 
front-room. 

^eraufl'li arbeiten, sep. I. t. to work 
out; Quö bem Proben, to rough-work, 
to rough-hew. 11. rfl. (and etU).) to 
work o.s. clear of s.t. (or out of s.t.), 
to extricate o.s. from B.t. ...bet||ett, 
sep. (bci'beft ob. beifet; bib, gebinen) I. t. 

1. cig. to drive off (by) biting; j. and 
einer Stelle ...beigen, to supplant s.o.; 

2. fam. ben feinen ällann ^beigen, to 
do the genUeman. 11. rfl. f. ficb 
machen, .^befotnmen, sep. (befäm^ be« 
fom'men) t. 1. to get ba^ in ex- 
change; bog tocA man .^befommt, the 
change; bie 3iktfcn nit^t ^befommen, 
com. not to make the iuterest; 2. 
a) to elidt (an answer) (aug fm., from 
ao.); b) to get to the bottom of (a 
secret); to find out (the truth); to make 
out (the mcaning of at.); to solve, 
to resolve, to work out (a problem); 
to decipher (a letter). .^bringen, sep. 
(brachste, gebracbO t 1. to bring (or 
to tum) out, to g;et out, to take out; 
bie IBruft .^bdngcn, to hold out one’s 
ehest; 2. to draw out (secrets) by art- 
ful management; to elicit (an answer); 

3. (feiten) j. .^ringen (au3 ber gaffung 
bringen), to put out, or to perplex s.o. 
.^fahren, sep. (fäbrft, fährt; fuhr, ge« 
fah'ren) 1.1 to carry out, to cart out. 
II. i. (f.) 1. to come out in a carriage, 
to drive out; 2. to start out, to rush 
out; 3. (mit ettn.) f. .plagen; eg ift 
mir .^gefahren, the word slipp^ from 
my tongue. .^finben, sep. (fanb, ge« 
fun'ben) I. t. to find out, to disoover 
(8.t. sought for). 11. rfl. 1. to find 
one's way out, to extricate o.a; 2. (fich 
burchfinben) to see one’s way clearly. 

$eraug'fl’l^^^^r m., .^g, pl. Chal¬ 
lenger. 

heraug'fot^^^f sep. t 1. to call out, 
to challenge (auf $iftoIen, with pistols); 
2. a) to provoke, to defy (s.o. to do 
at.); b) to court (danger); to invite 
(criticism). ....b, p.a. provoking, defiant 
(act, look); in ...ber Steife, provokingly. 
^eraug'forbemng, f. challenge, provo- 
cation; tri^ige ..., defiance. 
hcraug'llfrcffctt, sep. (frif'feft ob. frigt, 
frigi; frag, gefrcf'fen) rfl. to grow fat 
by feeding, to fatten. ...fähfen, sep. 
t to feel; to notice, to discover, or 
to select by touch, or by feeling. 
^eraug'göbe, f. 1. giving up (a pledge, 
bond <&c.); 2. (oom SSerfaffer) editing, 
or edition (of a book), editorship; 
(Oom SSerlcgcr) bringing out, publica- 
tion; 3. com. issue (of sbares). 
^eraug'gcben, sep. (giebft, giebt; gab, gc* 
ge'ben) t. 1. a) to give out; to give 
up, to deliver up; b) to give the 
change (or balance) of an account, to 
give back; geben ©ie mir hcraug, give 
me (the) change; fönnen ©ic mir auf 
^manjig SRarf ^7 can you give me 
^ change for a sovereign? 2. (Oom SSer« 
faffer) to edit; (üom SScrIeger) to bring 
' out, to publish, to put in print, to 
I put forth (a book); to issue (a pub- 
1 lication). 


^eraug'gebcr, m., .^g, pl. (Serfaffer) 

editor; (Verleger) publisher. 
^craug'llgchen, sep. (ging, gegang'cn) i. 
(f.) to go out; aug fi(h (felbft) .^gehen, 
to go out of o.s.; mit ber SSahrheit 
(ob. ©prachc) (frei) -..gehen, to speak out 
(freely). .^greifen, sep. (griff, gegrirfen) 
t to take (anything) at random; to 
single (or to pick) out ßcp* 

(hieb, gchau'en) t to cut out; to rescue 
(from amidst the enemy). 
sep. (hob, gchö'ben) t 1. to lift out, 
to take out, to help out; 2. f. h^r« 
borheben, .^helfen, sep. (hilfft, hilft; 
half, gchol'fcn) i. (h.) ünt*) to get s.o. 
out (aug, of); to bring off. .^flopfctt, 
sep. t to awakeu by knocking, to 
knock up. .^fotttmeit, sep. (fam, ge« 
fom'men) i. (f.) 1. to come out (or 
forth), to issue; er fam sum ^aufe 
he came out of the house (bgl. er 
ging 5 um ^oufe hinaug); 2. to get out 
(of a difficulty); 3. to be divulged, 
to become known, to come out; 4. 
to be edited (published, or issued), 
to come out, to make its appearance; 
bgl. erfcheinen; eben .^gefommen, just 
out; 6. mit einem öeminn .^fommen, to 
get a prize (in the lottery); mit einer 
91iete -..fommen, to tum up (or to sit 
down with) a blank; 6. a) to re- 
sult; mag fommt (bei ber SÜethnung) Jt 
what is the result? mag fommt babei 
^7 what is the result (or upshot) of 
it? babei fommt nithtd there is 
nothing to be gain^ in (or by) it; 
it is of no use; it is (of) no (eartbly) 
good; eg mirb nichtg Qiuteg babei 
fommen, nothing good will come of 
it; eg fommen hier $funb the 
whole amounts to four pounds; bie 
Sinfen merben nicht .^fommen, scarcely 
the expenses will be recovered; na^ 
meiner Sfechnung fommt eine anbere 
Summe my calculation gives a 
different sum; b) eg fommt auf eing 
it amounts (or comes) to the same 
thing, it is all the same, it is all 
one. -..friegett, sep. t. fam. f. befom« 
men. .klaffen, sep. (läf'feft ob. läfet, läfet; 
lieb, gelaufen) t. to let out, to suffer 
to go out (or to come out), liegen, 
sep. t to put forth. sep. 

(lie'feft ob. lieft, lieft; lag, gele'fen) t. to 
elicit, or to Iscover (new facts <kc.) 
by reading (or examining) attentive- 
ly; to re^ between the lines. -w« 
ÜdeUf sep. t. 1. to entice out (or 
forth); 2. to elicit, to draw (to worm, 
or to pump) out .^Iligcib sep. (lög, 
gelö'gen) rfl. (to try) to get off by 
lying. .^machett^ fam. .^maufcm, 
muftent, sep. rfl. to rise (in the world); 
to look (or to pick) up (again); ögL 
herborgehen, 1, b. sep. (mub, 

mubt, mub; mub'te, gemubt') i. (b.) für 
gehen, .^fommen k. muffen, .^nehmen, 
sep. (nimmft, nimmt; nahm, genom'men) 
t 1. to take out (or up); to draw out 
(a batch of rolls); 2. fich (dat) etto. 
.«.nehmen, 1. to take for o.8., to choose; 
to draw (a moral); 2. to presume; 
fich dU bicl ...nehmen, to presume too 
far, to make too bold; fich greiheiten 
.«.nehmen, to take liberties. ...^lafjctt, 
sep. (pla^'eft ob. bl^ht) i. (f.) (mit etm.) 
to pop out, to blurt out, to blunder 



^eranS)itejTeti 


455 


^mhtgc^cn 


out (8.t.). sep. (pTcHcft ob. 

preBO t. to squeeze out; io force out; 
fig. to extort. sep. (pu^'cft 

ob. pu^t) t.' to dress out (or up), to 
trixn, to set off, to triok out, to rig 
out, to adonize; ^pupen, to tiff 

o.s. out, to make an Adonis of o.s.; 
Quffattcnb ^gepult (p.a.), tawdry, gaudy. 
.^rageit, i. (^.) to jut out, to stand 
out, to project; Ogi. ^etoorrogen. 

sep. rfl. f. oufraffen, II. 2. 
sep. I. i. (^.) gcrabe ^reben, 
to speak out. ü. rfl. to make all 
aorts of excuses, to try to get off by 
lubterfuges (or evasions); et lueiB 
immer ^aurcbcii, fam. he will never 
be hanged for want of an excuse. 
.«,reigenr sep. (rei'Bcft ob. reibt; rib, ge» 
rtrfen) t 1. to pull out, to wrest out, 
to tear out; 2. fig. to extricate. 
rflefett, sep. I. i. (f.) 1. i. audrüden; 
2. (b.) fig. to come out (mit, with); 
mit bem (Sielbe, to come down (tüchtig 
ob. orbentlicb, handsomely); to lug out, 
to Shell out, to fork out (money); 
to open one’s purse-strings; mit ber 
@prQ(be, to speak (or to come) out, 
to speak one’s mind (freely). II. t. 
(Selb ^riiefen, f. I. 2; eine glaj^e 28ein 
-.^dcn, to issue a botüe of wine. 
nifett, sep. (rief, gerü'fen) t. 1. to call, 
or to recall (actors) before the curtain, 
to call forth; 2. mil. to tum out the 
guard. ^fögett, sep. t to speak out, 
to declare, to teil (freely). ^fd^Iägeit, 
sep. (fc^lSgft, f(^l5gt; ft^ßig, gcf^Iä'gen) t. 
(®elb) to make money by s.t.; bie Äoften 
.^febiagen, to recover (or to be paid 
for) one*a expenses; bei etm. möglicbft 
bief .^{(biogen, to make the most of B.t. 
.^fcbletcbeit, sep. (fcbli(b, gefcblicb'^n) rfl. 
to steal, to sneak, or to shirk out. 
^fetlt^ sep. i. (f.) 1. to be out, to 
have got out; 2. (aud ber Öbung) to 
be out of practice; 3. (berauggefommen 
fein) to have got a prize (at the lot- 
tery); er ift febon fam. he has come 
off Bwimmingly. .^ftafficrett, sep. t. 
f. oui^ftaffieren. sep. t. to put 

out. p.a. f. b^morftebenb. 

.^fiellett, sep. rfl. to come to ligh^ to 
tum out, to prove (ald toobr, ob. folfcb, 
tme, or false). .^firecfett^ sep. t. bie 
Sunge ^ftreden, to shoot out one’s 
tongue (jm., at a.o.). .^firetebettr sep. 
(ftricb, geftricb'en) t (j.) fig. to extol 
S.O., to sound 8.one’s praise; fam. to 
cry up, or to puff 8.o. sep. 

(trieb, getric'bcn) t. to drive out; techn. 
to beat out .^tretett^ sep. (trittft, tritt; 
trat, getre'ten) i. (f.) 1. to step out; to 
retire, to withdraw; 2. to emerge 
(from obsourity); 3. med. to protmde 
(said of a rupture). [cb = Qr 

sep. (n)ä(bftf b^fiebft; muebd, gematb'fen) 
i* (W to grow out; baS toä(bft mir aum 
^alfe b^tQud, fam. I am getting sick 
of^ it ady. outwards. 

mlcfelit, sep., .^mittbat, sep. (manb, ge« 
mun'ben) rfl. to extricate O. 8 ., to wriggle 
out; fi^ au9 etm. .^minben, to back 
out of s.t sep. (miß, mißft, 

miß) L (b.) 1. to wish to get out; 
2. mit ber föobrbeft ni(bt .^moßen, to 
be shy of telling the tmth. 
sep. t. f. auSaablen, 1. ....setren, sep. 
t to pull ouL .^^tebettf sep. (aög, 


geaö'gen) I. t. to pull out, to draw 
out, to get out (or off). II. rfl. to 
extricate O. 8 ., to back out (of 8.t.). 
III. i. (f.) to march out. 
berb (ber'be), a. 1. harsh, sharp, acerb, 
tart, sour, acid, emde, astringent; 
.^er Söein, dry wine; 2. fig. austere, 
unpleasant; bitter; b. .^er (Gemütsart, 
austere; .^er ©pott, bitter (or biting) 
ridicule, sarcasm; fßot, dire ne- 
cessity. 

4^erba'r||ium, n., .^iumS, pl. .^ia ob. 
.^..iten, herbarium, collection of dried 
specimens of plante; Lat. hortus siccus. 
^cr'be, f. f. C>crbbeit. 

BtthtV, adv. here, hither, on, near. 
berbei'llbrittgen, sep. (bracb'te, gebracbO 
t. to brinj^ forward (or on), to pro- 
duce. ...filbten, sep. t. 1. to bring; 
2 . fig. to bring about (or on), to cause, 
to induce. ^ ^ fetch. 

.^fottttncit, sep. (fam, ge(om'men) i. (f.) 
to japproach, to come near (or up). 
...nifeit, sep. t. to call in (a physician). 
...fcbaffcil, sep. t. to bring up to a 
certain place; to gather, to collect, to 
accumulate; to produce, to procure, 
to raise (money). .^mfittfcbett^ sep. 
(mün'fcbeft ob. mOnfebO t. to wish for. 
.^sieben, sep. (aög, gcaö'gcn) t. to draw, 
or to pull towards one; fig. to drag 
in; ffunbfebaft ^ retrieve (or 

to tout for) Customers; bei ben paaren 
.^af^n, fam. to lug in head and 
Shoulders; einen to pick a quarrel. 
böt'benilibcflf sep. (bemüb'tC/ bemübt') 

I. t to trouble (8.o.) to come (here). 

II. rfl. to take the trouble of coming. 
^cr'berge, f., pl. ...n, harbour, shelter; 

travellers* rest; inn, public house; 
house of call (for joumeymen); ©(bnei« 
ber«^, house of call for tailors; jm. 
... geben, to give a lodging to 8 . 0 ., to 
l0(^ 8.0. 

btr'mnrgctt, t. f. beherbergen. 
^cr'bergd||mutter, f. hostess, m. 

hust (of a house of call for joumey¬ 
men); inn-keeper. 

b^llbefteffcn, sep. (befteß'te, befteßt') t. 
(j.) to appoint 6.0., to send for b.o., 
to bid ao. come here; to ask 8.0. to 
come here. .^befeit^ sep. t. to recite, 
to sav over, or to say off (a prayer). 
4^erb'b^t^ ^er'btflleit, f. harshness, acer- 
bity,^ tartness, bittemess &c,, f. b^^b. 
b^llbittcii, sep. (bat, gebe'ten) t to in- 
vite, to desire (s.o.) to come hither. 

sep. (blß'feft ob. bßift; blied, 
geblä'ien) t. to blow here. 
ber'bringcit, sep. (bracb'te, gebracbO t. 
to bring (here, hither, in, or up); 
gebracht, p.a. established, customary, 
usual, transmitted, handed down (said 
of customs, usages, laws Ac.); (Aber« 
liefert) traditional; (herfömmli^) con- 
ventional. 

^erbft, m., pl. 1. autumn; 

Am. fall; 2. provino. harvest; vintage. 
^erbff llabettb, m. autunmal evening. 
.^anfaita, m. commencement of autumn. 
.^beborf, m. com. autumn-demand. 
bfittttc, t autunmal flower. 
berb'ftcn^ i. (h.) imp. ed berbftet (ob. 

herbftelt), it is getting autumn. 
^erbfffeneit^ pl. autumnal holidays 
(or vacation, d.). 

bctbff lilbf a. autumnal; adv. in autumn. 


^trbfflt^fdf^ f. season of autumn; 
autumnal weather. 

^erbffültg, m., .w(e)g, pl. ....e, 1. au¬ 
tumnal fruit; 2. autumnal lamb, 
calf Ae, 

$erbff||luft^ f. autumnal air. ...mcffe, 
f. autumnal fair. ..^mönat^ m. au¬ 
tumnal month; September. ...motflClt, 
m. autumnal moming. ....nacbt, f. 
autumnal night. ...naibtgleicbc, f. 
astr. autumnal equinox. .^Itcbel^ m. 
autumnal mist (or fog). .^Öbft, n. coli, 
autumnal fmit; late frait ^punlt, m. 
astr. autumnal point. ..^regctt, m. au¬ 
tumnal rain. f. autumnal tour, 

.«.töfe, f. bot hollyhock (althma roa^a), 
.vfaat, f. sowing of the wintercom. 
..wftänne, m. pl. equinoctial (or au- 
tumn-)gale8. .«.tag, m. autumnal day. 
.^ttfctter, n., .^mittcrung, f. autumnal 
weather. ...^totnb, m. autumnal wind, 
.«.geit, f. autumn, harvest - time. 
gcttlöfe, f. bot. meadow-saffron foof- 
chXcum autumnäle). 
bcr'bücbftabilicrai, sep. (p.p. .^iert) t. 
to spell (off). 

bcrcb itifibr a* Hercynian; ber ^.^e Söalb, 
the Hercynian forest. 

4^Ctb, m., ^ed, pl. .«.e, 1. hearth; fire- 
place; 2. fig. a) house, home; einen 
eigenen f^obtn, to have a hearth (or 
house) of one’s own; fitb einen eigenen 
grünben, to set up for o.s.; eigner 
ift (Siolbtö koert, prv. home is home, 
be it ever so homely; there is no 
place like home; b) central seat (of 
a rebellion, or disease); focus (of an 
intrigue); 3. f. ©ogelherb. 

^nb'ljafdhe, f. fumace-ashes (pl.). 

bcfeil, m. hearth-broom, fire-brush. 
^cv'be, f., pl. .«.n, 1. herd (of cattle, 
horses, or swine); flock (of sheep, 
or goats); drove (of cattle, or swine, 
driven to market); 2. (©ebar) troop; 
(Oaufe) crowd, muldtude; in .^n gehenb 
(ob. 5iehenb), gregarious; herding (or 
flocking) together. na. bell- 

wether. 

$cr'bcngIoffe, f. herd-bell. 
bcr'bcn||retlb, a. rieh (or abounding) in 
flocke or herds. ...toetff, adv. in herds, 
flocks, or droves; by troops; grega- 
. riously. 

^crb'llgdb, n. house-tax, hearth-money. 

f. hearth(-plate). .«.toft, m. 
hearth-grate. ...fteuct, f. f. ...gelb, 
ber'llbflrfcn, sep. (barf, borfft, barf; burfte, 
gebnrft') i. (b.) to be allowed (or per- 
mitted) to come here (or on). .^ctlett, 
8^. L (f.) to hasten here (or hither). 
Ärrc, f. myth. Juno, 
beretn', adv. in, into; .^1 come int 
walk in! immer (fam. ’rein)! immer 
meine Herren! walk in, gentlemen! 
bercinlbcm&b^f sep. rfl. to take the 

trouble of coming in. ..^btccbcitr sep. 
(brichft, bricht; brach, gebrocb'en) i. (f.) 
to come on; to set in; (über f.) to 
befall, or to overtake 8 . 0 . 

$ereut'fa^ m. fam. seil, 
berciii'llfaucii, sep. (fäßft, foßt; fiel, ge= 
fal'len) i. (f.) fam. 1. to fall in; mit 
ber Xhür ind .^foßen, f. faßen, 1, b; 
2. fam. to be sold. ...füb^^r sep. t. 
to Show in. ...geben, sep. (ging, ge« 
gang'en) i. (f.) 1. towalk in, to enter; 
2. to go in, to fit in, to ^d room. 



^mtnfonttncn 


456 


^cronSfirunncu 


^fonimctt, sep. (fam, gcfom'mc«) i. (f.) 
io eome in. ^(affcn, scp. (löf'jeft ob. 
lä|t, löfet; llefer flcloncn) t* to let in, 
to admit; nit^t to keep out. 

.^ne^mctt, sep. (niimnft, nimmt; naf)m, 
genom'men) t. to take in. .^nBtigcit, 
sep. t. to call in, to ask in; to in- 
vite (to come in), .^fc^ltctcit, sep. L 
(j.) to arrive nnezpectedly (or siid- 
denly). ...ftür^ctl, sep. (ftür'jcft ob. 
friirjt) i. (f.) to dart (or to nish) in. 
^er'llcrsS^Ictt^ sep. (p.p. .^eraa^lt') t. to 
relate, to rehearse. .^fo^rcn, sep. 
(fö^rft, fö^rt; fu^r, gefa^'rcn) I. i. (i.) 
1. to move along; to come here (in 
a carriage); 2. (über i.) f. -^fallen, 
n. t. to bring here (in a carriage, 
or in any conveyance). sep. 

(fallft, fäUt; pcI, gcfal'icn) i. (j.) (über 
j.) to fall upon, to pounce upon, to 
fall foul of, to rush in upon, to moke 
a dead set at; to come down upon; 
to attack, to assail; to inveigh a^nst; 
über eine S^abljeit, to fall to. ^nbett, 
sep. (faub, Qcfun'ben) rfl. fig. to find 
one’s way here (or hither). .«.fliefien, 
■ep. (flob, ßcftonen) i. (f.) 1. to flow 
on; 2. (non) fig. to originatc in, to 
take its origin from. ^forbtnt, sep. 
t to sumraon (here). 

^er'frac^t, f. freight home, freight in- 
warda (®flf. ^ini?Q(bt). 

S ^erfur', adv. f. 

er'ffibrcn, sep. t. to lead, to conduct, 
to bring, or to convey here (or hither, 
on, or in). 

^ei^gang, m. fig. proceedings, cirenm- 
stances, details (pl.) (of an event); 
(connection of) events; ber ber ©od)C 
toor ber, the way it happened was 
this; ber gan^e the whole affair (or 
Story). 

^er'llgebcti, sep. (giebft, giebt; gab, ge» 
ge'ben) 1. t. 1. to hand over, to give 
up, to deliver; geben ©ic mir geföDigft 
baS ©rot 1*11 tronble (or thank) 
you for the bread; itb toltt mich, ob. 
meinen 9tamen ba^u nicht ^geben, I will 
not lend my name to it; I will have 
nothing to do with it; 2. to yield, to 
afford; baS giebt*^ nicht I can*t afford 
it; it won’t do. 11. td. ficb 5 U eflu. 
.^geben, to lend o.b. to s.t. ...gebrathtf 
p.a. f. ^bringen, .^gehett, sep. (ging, 
gegang'en) i. (f.) 1. a) to go (or to walk) 
here, or hither (Qigf. bingtben); to walk 
along, to come on; bor jm. ^geben, 
to go before 8.o.; b) über j. -..geben, 
to pitch into s.o.; c) über etto. .^geben, 
to set about s.t., to set to; 2. imp. to 
procced, to go on, to be carried on; 
jo gebt eS (in ber 28clt) that*8 the 
way (or the course) of the world; 
such is life; mie’S in ber SBelt -^gebt, 
as the World goes; eg gebt luftig 
they are all in full mirth; fam. they 
are going it; eS gebt org things 
wear a bad face; ba gebt eg b^fe 
tliere is hot work (going on); eg gebt 
über ifm they are do\m upon him, 
they pitch into him, they give it liim; 
cg niüble fdjliinm -^geben, menn er ..., 
it will go hard witli him, if he .... 
^gcl)3rcn, scp. (p.p. ^gebbrt) i. (f).) 
to bclong to the matter in hand, to 
bc to the purpose; nieijt .^gebären, to 
be allen (from, or to the question). 


.^gch^rtg, a. to the purpose, pertinent, 
apposite; nicht -..gehörig, out of place 
(here), irrelevant, foreign to the sub- 
ject 

bog where did yon get this? ...» 

J oltcli, sep. (bÜItft, bölt; bi«it/ gehörten) 
. t. to hold (or to reach) forth, to 
tender, to offer; holt beinc ^anb .^1 
hold out your handl II. i. (bO to 
submit (to 8.t.), to suffer, or to smart 
(for 8,t.); to pay; fein ©eutel mub 
holten, he has to pay; ich mub immer 
-..holten, I have always to bear the 
brunt (or to pay the piper), I am 
always in for it. ®®P* i* to 

fetch here (or hither); ttjcit .^bolen, 
fig. to go far for; meit -..geholt, far- 
fetched. 

t Äc'ribaiin, f. ^eerbonn. 

^e^g, m., .^(e)g, pl. .^e, so. herring 
(dupSa harengus); frifeber (ob. grüner) 
fresb (or white) herring; gefehlter 
(ob. ouggenommener) gutted herring; 
hohler spent (or shotten) herring; 
gcrftuchcrter red herring, bloater; 
gefallener fourer-w, pickled herring; 

gebörrtcr kipped herring, kipper; 

bürr toie ein herring-gutted, as thin 
aa a shotten hening; toie .^e jufommen» 
geprebt, jammed together like so many 
herrings, closely packed (or serried), 
crowded to suffocation; fam. as thick 
as three in a bed. 

$rnngg||biife, f. herring-buss. -..fang, 
m. herring-fishery. .«.ftffhct, m. herring- 
fisher. ..^fiflhcret, f. herring-fishing. 
-..nSutg, m. zo. king of the herrings 
(regaleeva glesne). ...löfe, f. herring- 
pickle. .^ntUchf f. herring’s milk, 
soft-roe of a hening. -wltc^r n. herring- 
net. .«.falat, m. salmagundi. ^tonnc, 
f. herring-barrel; (fleine) herring-keg. 
-..5Ctt, f. herring-season, herring-time, 
hcr'fotttittat, sep. (fam, gefom'men) i. (f.) 
1. to come here (or hither), to come 
on, to approach, to advance; 2. a) 
(berftammen) to descend, or to be de- 
rived (bon, from); too fommt baS SBort 
her? what is the derivation of that 
Word? b) (berrübren) to arise (from), 
to originate (with, or in), to issue 
(from); to be caused (by), to be owing 
(to), to be the consequence (of), to 
result (from). 

^er'fommeh, n., 1. origin, descent, 

extraction, f. ^rfunft, 2; 2. cnstom, 
use, usage; ber ^efellfcbaft, nsages 
(conventions, or conventionolities) 
(pl.) of society. 

hcr'fömmlichf a. established by custom, 
customary, usual, traditional; bgl. her» 
gebracht (berbringen). 

hcr'fonncn, sep. (fann, fannft, fonn; 
fonn'tc, gefonnr) i. (b.) to be able to 
como here, or hither (near, or on). 
^er'fulcS, m., (SKSR.) Hercules. 
arbeiten, f. pl. (twelve) labours of 
Hercules; bgl. IRtefcnorbcit. ^fofer, m. 
zo. Hercules-beetle (dynastes Her- 
cUles). 

he^'lifch, a. Herculean. 

^cr'funft, f. 1. Corning here; arrival; 
2. origin, descent, birth, parentage, ex¬ 
traction; bon guter well-connectcd. 
hcr'llläben, sep. (labft, ISbt; lüb, gela'» 
ben) t. to summon, or to in vite here. 
.^lallen, sep. t. to stammer forth. 


-..langen, sep. t. to reach forth, to 
hand over. ...laffen, sep. (löHcft ob. 
löbt, läpt; lieb, gc(arfcn) t to let (or to 
allow to) come here. -..(anfcn, sep. 
(läufft, läuft; lief, gclüu'fen) i. (f.) to 
mn hither, to run on; ein -..gelaufener 
97?cnfcb, a vagabond, an adventurer. 
-..legen, sep. t. to lay down here. 
leiem, sep. t. to recite in a monoto- 
nous tone, to drawl out. ....leiten, sep. 

1. t. 1. to conduct, or to lead here 
(or hither); 2. a) (ableitcn) to derive 
(Oon, from); b) (enttoicfcln) to deduce. 
II. rfl. fleh .^leiten, to date (bon, from). 

Fernleitung, f. (Ableitung) derivation, 
etvmology; (gnttnicflung) deduction. 

her ||lo(fen, sep. t to allure. .^tnathen, 
sep. rfl. to set (über, about), to fall 
(upon). 

Fernntann, m., (Hll9t.) Herman(n); 
ber ShinmSfer, Arminius. 

§ Fettttaphtobtf, m., .^en, pl. .^en, herma- 
phrodite. 

§ n* hermaphrodi- 

tic(al); -..e ©lumen, hermaphrodite (or 
United) flowers. 

Fernmorfch, m., .^e§, pl. ^r'märfcbe, 
march or marching hither (Q^gf. ^in» 
marfcb). 

§ Pi- 

Fcr'nteflfoule, f. statuc of Hermes (or 
Mercury); -..n. Lat. pl. hermee. 

Fcrmelfn', n., .^(e)ö, pl. 1. zo. 
ermine, stoat (mustela ertnin^a); 2. 
eimlne-fur; mit befebt, ermined. 
fragen, m. cape of ermine. .^mantel, 
m. cloak lined with ermine. -..fthwang, 
m. ermine-tip. 

§ f* hermencutics, science 

of Interpretation. 

§ hctntenen'tifchi a. hermeneutic(al). 

§ h^mt^tiflh, a. hermetic(al); adv. her- 
metically. 

her'llmnmteln, sep. t^to murmur, to 
mutter forth. .^tttüffett, sep. (mufe, 
mufet, mub; mub'te, gemubO i* (bO to 
be obliged to come. 

hemach'f udv. afterwards, after, here- 
after, after that; ben 2^ag the day 
after; maS ^7 what next? 

hernjlnehnten, sep. (nimmft, nimmt; nahm, 
genom'mcn) t. 1. (üon) to take from, 
to get from; 2. fig. to derive, to de¬ 
duce, to draw (argumenta); mo nimmt 
er bie ®ebulb .^? how can he be so 
paüent? 3. (j.) fam. to take to ta^k 
(gern, bomehmen). .^nennen, sep. (uann'te, 
genannt') t. to call over, to name in 
succession. 

cmic'bcr, adv. down; bgl. bfvnb. 
erniiütigcii, sep. t, to obligc, or to 
invite to come here (or hither). 

§ F^i^ö'cnllalter, ..fdge, ^tum, f. gelben» 
alter, ^elbenfagc, ^elbentum. 

§ FcTornc, f., pl. .^n, heroine. 

§ hcro'ifcf), a. heroic(al); adv. heroically. 
^'fönmifth, a. heroi-comical. 

F^'rolb, m., .^(e)S, pl. 1. herald; 

2. fig. prodaimer, harbinger. 

Fcnrolbflljantt, n. herald*s office; herald- 

ship. ^fnnft, f. heraldic art, her^dry. 
^ntailtcl, ^ro(f, m. tabard. ^ftab, m. 
herald’s stafF, or wand; Lat. cadu- 
ceus. ^miffenfehaft, f. heraldic science, 
heraldry. 

§ F^'^l’ttflbmnncn, m. phys. Heron’s 
fountain. 



457 


(tmtfeit 


$eto9 


Äc'roS, m., pl. ^erö'en, hero. 

sep. t. to prattle out, to 
rattle off, to repeat by rote; ©cbcte 
to patter out, or to mumble 
prayers. 

^err, m., ^n, pl. .^en, 1. a) (SÄcifter, 
©cbieter) master; (Dbet^ir) lord; ®ott 
bcr God, our Lord; ber bcr $cer* 
fc^aren, the Lord of hosta; unfer 
(©b^ftuS), our Lord (Jesus Christ); 
baS beS the Lord’s bouse; 

tm Sa^rc beS ^n, in the year of our 
Lord; bet Xog beS ^n, the Lord’s 
day (= Sunday); ber Jtif^ bc« the 
Lord’s table (= oommunion-table); 
^ bi(^ loben toir, we praise thee, 
O GodI (bgl. Herrgott); niemanb fann 
iloeen ^en bienen, bibl. no one can 
serve two masters; geftrenge ^en re« 
gieren nicht lange, prv. too hot to hold; 
feinen .^n finben, to meet with one’s 
match; einer Sache (ob. über ettu.) 
fein, to be master of s.t.; to have s.t. 
at one’s disposal; fein eigener ^ fein, 
to be one’s own master; ^ 5 ur See 
fein, to rule the waves; ein grober (ob. 
bomchmer) a lord; ben groben .^^n 
fpieien, to lord it, to play the fine 
gentlcman; fam. to do the swell (or 
the grand); mit groben .^en ift nicht 
gut ßirfchen effen, prv. the weakest goes 
to the wall; einer Sache toerben, fich 
pm .^n einer Sache machen, to master 
a thing; beS geuer« ^ toerben, to get 
a fire under; toie ber fo ber ftnecht 
(vulg. mie ber fo’S ©efd^irr [ob. ®e» 
fcherr]), prv. like master, like man; 
b) (53rots^) Principal, employer, 
master; c) (^aui&'s^, ob. bei^ ^aufeS) 

master of the house (or of the fa- 
mily); householder; (®runb'::.^) lord 
of the manor; (©efi^cr) owner, pro- 
prietor; 2. (ein feiner, gcbilbeter, ben 
befferen Stönben angehöriger 9)^onn) a 
gentleman; ein alter an elderly 
gentleman; ein gciftlicher a clergy- 
man; für .^en, for gentlemen; 8. a) 
(als Xitel bor iRamen) Xahlor, Mr. 
Taylor; bie .^en Xohlor, the (two) ^r. 
Taylors; com. Mess. (Messieurs) Tay¬ 
lor; b) (Änrebc ohne 9?amen) mein .^1 
Sirl meine .«,enl gentlemen I meine 
Xamen unb ^enl ladies and gentle¬ 
men I gnabiger my Lord! Sir! ge« 
ftrenger your worship! gh^^ Saler, 
your fnlhcr. 

n., pl. (dim. b. $en) 
little, or young master (or gentle¬ 
man); lordling; feiltet, ob. fübeiS iron. 
spark, beau, dandy, swell; sl. masher, 
howler. 

hft'llrcf^nctt, sep. t to reckon np, to 
enumerate. ^tetc^etl^ sep. t. to reach, 
to hand; reichen Sie mir bie geitung 
hand me the newspaper. 

reife, f. travelling here (or hither), 
joumey here (or hither), home-jour- 
ney; home-voyage (of a ship &c.) (©gf. 
^inreife); ouf ber on the joumey 
hither (or home). 

ter'lircifcn, sep. (rci'feft ob. reift) i.^ (f.) 
to travel here (or hither). .^rcttcit, 
sep. (ritt, gerieten) i. (f.) to come here 
(or hither) on horseback. 

^criretlllail^ng, m. gentlemen’s dress. 
.^orbeit, f. 1. compelled Service; 2. 
....arbeit machen (b. Schneibem), to work 


for gentlemen. ...orttfcl, m. pl. com. 
gentlemen’s wearing-apparel. .«.baut, 
f. bench of lords. ^brbt, n. master’s 
bread; -..brot effen, to serve, to be in 
servi(^e, to be dependent. ...btcttcr, 
m. gentleman’s servant; (berüchtlich) 
cringer, trockler; fiunkey. -wbienft, 
m. (lord’s) Service; ...bienft geht bor 
©otteSbienft, prv. (ettoo) Mammon before 
God. ^effett, n. gentlemen’s dinner- 
par^. gebot, n. lord’s command. 
^gefcllfchaft, f. gentlemen’s party; 
hum. gander-party. ^guttft, f. favour 
of a master, or of a great man. 
^aul^, n. 1. (^errfchaftS'fib) manor-house, 
mansion; 2. upper house (of parlia- 
ment, in Prussia and Austria). 
^mtiSmitgltcb, n. member of the upper 
house. m. lord’s seat, manor- 

house, mansion, country-h()use. 
m. gentleman’s hat. ...fletbet, n. pl. 
gentlemen’s dothes. ..kleben, n. fig. 
high life; easy life; ein .kleben führen, 
to live like a lord. 

^er'tenlöfi, a. 1. out of service (or em- 
ployment); 2. unowned, unclaimed 
(land); (law) vacant, unappropriated; 
.^(f)er ^unb, stray dog; .^(Oe ©üter, 
pl. (law) 1. derelicts; 2. waifs, strays. 

^erirenllföflgfeit, f. being out of Ser¬ 
vice; being unclaimed. .«.tec^t, n. 
seigneurial rigbt. ^fl^, m. manor. 
...ftanb, m. 1. rank of a lord or gentle¬ 
man; 2. coU. gentry; (high) nobility. 
^ftiefel, m. pl. gentlemen’s boots; 
fam. gents. 

4^err'gott, m. the Lord, God; toie ber 
in granfreich leben, to live like a 
fighting-cock, to live in clover; unfern 
einen guten 9Rann fein laffen, to let 
matters take their course. 

dealer in cruci- 
fixes. .«,(d)fl^üfc^ett, n. zo. lady-bird 
(coecvneüa), ..^(d)ff^tti^er, m. carver 
of crucifixes. 

hcririlhttn, sep. t. to fit up, to arrange, 
to prepare. 

^crirlit, f., pl. ^nen, lady, mistress. 

Ijcririflhf a. lordly, imperious, domi- 
neering; SBefen, imperiousness. 

l|Crrjc(S)'! int. vulg. oh myl oons! lawl 
good gracious! goodness me! 

^erriltf^, a. magnificent, glorious, statc- 
ly, splendid, grand; (bor^üglich) excel- 
lent, admirable; (eut^üefenb) delight- 
ful; (löftlich) delicious; ein ^e8 Sob, 
a noble (or splendid) horse; -^er Spafe, 
Capital fun. 

^err'lichfctt, f. 1. magnificence, gran- 
deur; glory, splendour; excellence; 
bgl. h^^lich; bie ©otteS, the majesty 
of God; bie gan^e fam. the whole 
lot; bofi ift bie gänje fam. that’s 
all; 2. (Xitel) Sure (ob. Seine) Your 
(or His) Excellency, or (Serene) High- 
ness. 

^cmi'^üter, m., pL Herrnhuter, 
Moravian (one of a sect established 
by Count Zinzendorf [f 1760] at 
Hermhut in Upper Lusatia); in ©ng« 
lanb etma: Plymouth brethren (pl.). 

^cr'rollcit, sep. i. (f.) u. t. to roll (up) 
here. 

^^errifd^aft, f., pl. .^en, 1. (baS ^»errfchen) 
domination; (höchfte 9Ra^tt)oQfommen« 
heit) dominion; (übertoüUigenber ©influ|) 
sway; (©emeifterung, ©etoalt) mastery; 


(Sfegierung) govemment; (©emalt) power; 
(gefebmäbio« ©etoalt) authority; (©efehO 
command; bie führen (ob. haben), to 
govera, to rule; unter feine ^ bringen, 
to subjcct to one’s dominion; bie ^ 
an pth teiben, to usurp the dominion; 
feine befeftigen, to establish (or to 
fortify) one’s power; to confirm one’s 
authority; 2. a) ($err u. Herrin) master 
and mistress, the master and the lady 
of the house, the employers (of a 
servant); bie junge the young fa- 
mily of the master (or lord); eine gute 
haben, to have a good master or 
mistress; ift bie ... ju ^oufe? (are) your 
master and mistress at home? bei ber 
above stairs; (©gf.: bet ber [im 
Souterrain toohnenben] Xienerfchaft: be- 
low stairs); b) .^en, pl. (©erfonen bon 
Slang) persons of rank; gentry (si.); 
hohe ...en, illustrious persons (or visi- 
tors); frembe -^en, foreigners of rank; 
meine ^en! ladies and gentlemen! 3. 
(ßSnbcrei) territory; (©runbherrfchaft, 
©ut) manorial estate, manor. 
httr'fthnftli^, a. belonging to (fit for, 
or proceeding from) a lord (or master); 
.^er ©efehl, lord’s command; eine -^e 
®ohnung, first-class residence (or apart- 
ments, pl.); (in Slnnoncen) eligible re¬ 
sidence (or apartments, pl.); bie ...en 
SBagen, the gentlemen’s carriages. 
$errf(h'||hegter, .^begterbe, f. fondness 
of powerj imperiousness; ambition. 
hcrtfch'bcgicrig, a. greedy (or fond) of 
power; imperious; ambitious. 
hcrr'fihcn (herrifcheft ob. hetrfcht), i. (hO 

1. a) (über etm.) (regieren im aüg.) to 
rule; (baS StaatSfthiff lenfen) to govem; 
(im ©efife ber höchften SRacht fein) to 
reigu; (übcrtoältigcnben ©influb üben) 
to sway, to bear sway; b) (be$potifch 
herrfchen) to domineer; (ben ©errn fpie« 
Icn) to lord it, to rule baughtily; 

2. (borherrfchen) to reign, to prevail, 
to be predominant; (im SchUjauge fein) 
to be in vogue; (toüten) to rage (said 
of diseases); (borhanben fein) to exist; 
an unferer ©örfe herrfcht jept grobe Xhä« 
tigfeit, com. our exchanjro is now full 
of life and activity; 3. f f. heifeb^- 
...b, p4L ruling, dominant reigniug; 
(borherrfchenb) prevalent; bie .^bc ©or* 
tei, tlie dominant party. 

^etrifchcr, m., pl. ruler; (Slegie« 
rer, au^ Stotthalter) govemor; (^err) 
master, lord; (unabhängiger gürft) So¬ 
vereign; ein miniürlicher a despot, 
a tyrant. 

$crrifchcr||6(ilf, m. oommanding air. 
.^famtlle, f., reigning fa- 

mily, dynasty. .«.gctfl, m. command- 
ing spirit. ...gemalt, f. 1. (...macht) 
power; sovereij^ty; 2. (miHfürliche) 
^despotism. .w frone, f. imperial crown. 
...macht, f. supreme power. .^tuieite, 
f. air of command, imperious air. 
ftob^ m. sceptre. ...fhthl, m. throne. 
.^mtOe, m. Sovereign will, .^millffir, 
f. despotism. ...mott, n. word of com¬ 
mand (or of a Commander), 
ßerrfc^'fnfht, f. f. §errfchbcgier(be). 
hetrfch fUfhttg, a. fond of power; de- 
sirous of ruling; imperious, overbear- 
ing, tyrannical. 

her^ljrficfen, sep. t. to draw near, to 
approach, to advance. -.tüfen, sep. 



^ertfi^rcn 


458 


(ernntec 


(rief, flcrü'feu) t to call here (or hithcr). 
^rül)rcil, sep. i. (^.) to proceed, to 
arise, or to flow (üon, from), to be 
owing (to), to originate (in), to be 
attributable or due (to); auö (Snßlanb 
^riil)vcnb, derived (or obtained) from 
England, sep. t. to recite, 

to rej)eat (a poem); (eine Äufßobe) bor» 
inärtd unb rüdwärtS .^fagen, to box it; 
beii SRofenfran^ -^fagen, to teil (one*ß) 
beads; loieber -..fügen, to say oyer again, 
to rebearse. sep. t. to 

carry, or to convey here (or hither); 
to bring near; füri$ ^rfc^üffen, com. 
for transportation. -wfc^aitett, sep. L 
(b.) to look bere (or bitber). 
sep. t. to send bere (or bitber). 
fc^iebeti, sep. (ft^öb, geft^ö'ben) t. to 
push, or to moYe bere (or bitber). 

c^teffen, sep. (fc^ie'^eft ob. fc^iebt; fc^oi, 
gefd)oncn) I. t. 1. (auc^ o^ne Objeft) to 
shoot here (or hither); 2. to advanoe, 
to put in (a sum of money), f. bOT« 
fc^iefeen. II. i. (f.) (.^gefc^offen fomnten) 
to rusb on (or along). 
sep. (fc^lic^, gef(^li(b'en) i. (f.) u. rfl. 
to come here (hither, on, or along) 
sneaking. sep. t. to drag 

here (hither, or on). sep. 

(fdjrieb, gefd)rie'ben) rfl. to come (bon, 
from), to originate (in), to date (from). 

sep. (ficbft, fie^t; fab, gefe'ben) i. 
(b.) to look here (or bitber). -..fetitf i. 
(f.) 1. f. ber, 2; er ift nicht loeit fam. 
he is no great sbakes; ed ift nicht toeit 
it is not much of it (or of a thing); 
2. über etlb. ^fein, to go about doing 
(or to fall a-doing) 8.t.; bitter jm. 
-..fein, to be at 8.one*8 heels. -^fettbett, 
sep. (fanb'te, gefonbt', ob. fen'bete, ge» 
fen'bet) t to send here (or hither). 
fe^eu, sep. (fcb'eft ob. fc^t) I. t. to put 
here (or near). II. rfl. to sit down 
here (or near). -..ftttgeit^ sep. (fang, 

gefung'en) t. 1. to sing off; 2. to recite 
in a singing manner. -..fottett, sep. 
i. (bO (-..fomnten foHen) to have to come 
here (or hither). -..ftammen, sep. i. 
(f.) to descend, or to come (bon, from); 
to be derived (from); to date (from 
ajeertain time). 

^er'ftotnmung^ f. f. Sibftammung. 
^er'ftfUcii, sep. t. 1. to place here (or 
near); 2. (toieber bei^««) to restore 
(to health); (toieber einriebten) to re- 
establish; bie tpreife ftellen fi^ toieber 
ber, (rfl.) com. prices are recovering 
(or lookiug up); 3. (berfertigen) to 
manufneture, to make, to constnict^ 
to produce; toieber ehern, to reduce. 
^etr IlfteUung, f. 1. restoration, re-es- 
tablishment; recovery; 2. manufac- 
ture, production. .^ftel(ung$(Ult)foftett, 
pl. com. cost of making, prime-cost, 
cost-price. 

^Ör'llftOttcnt, sep. t to stammer out. 
.wfireefett, sep. t. 1. to Stretch out, to 
reach forth, to extend; 2. f. bor» 
ftreden, 2. .^|fr3mcti, sep. i. (f.) to 
stream on. .^ftfirjcn, sep. (flürijcft ob. 
ftürjt) i. (f.) to tumble on, to rush 
011 ; über j., to fall upon s.o. 

^er'tbflf f* (S5^*) inyth. Hertha. 
ber'lltrQgen, sep. (trSgft, trügt; trüg, ge» 
trä'gen) t. to carry (or to bring) here 
(or hither). -..treiben, sep. (trieb, ge» 
trie'ben) t. to drive here (or hither); 


bor ficb .^treiben, to drive before one. 
.^treten, sep. (trittft, tritt; trat, getre'» 
ten) i. (f.) to Step here (or hither); 
tritt stand forth I 

bcrfi'ber, adv. over, across (to this 
side, bgf. hinüber), -^bringen, -^bölen, 
-.fommen, .^sieben t to bring, to 
fetch, to come, or to draw over. 
hemm', adv. (bg(. umher) round, about; 
ringd round about; in ber ganzen 
©tabt all over the town; er toobnt 
gleich um bie ^efe he lives just (or 
in the first house) round the comer; 
um bie ©de fein, to have tumed 
round the comer; immer um j. fein, 
always to be about 8.O.; bie 91eibe 
every one in his turn; bic^^ here- 
abouts; überall -.., everywhere; um 
biefe S^if about that time, 
herum'libalgen, sep. rfl. to scuffle; (fpie» 
lenb) to romp. .^betfien, sep. (bei'feeft 
ob. beibt; bib, gebif'fcn) rfl. to bite 
each other; fig. to wrangle. -..befout» 
men, sep. (befam', bctom'men) t. to 
get over, to talk over. -..betteln, sep. 

1. (b.) to go about begging. .^brin» 
gen, sep. (brach'te, gcbradi?) t. 1. (etm.) 
to spread, to circulate; 2. (j.) to bring 
(or to win) over, to induce. .^btehen, 
sep. t. u. rfl. to tum round (or about); 
(fdjnell) to twirl; jm. bie SBorte im 
Si^unbe -wbreben, to distort B.one'8 words. 
.«.brfilfen, sep. rfl. fam. 1. to sneak 
about; 2. (um eine Slrbeit) to shirk 
Work, -wfahrem sep. (fäbrft, fäb^i! 
fuhr, gefob'ren) 1. L (f.) 1. (fpa^ieren 
fahren) to take a tum in a coach; 

2. (fich heftig bemegen) to jerk round; 
(baftig bin u. her laufen) to whisk about 
11. t to drive about .^fliegen, sep. 
(Pög, geflö'gen) i. (f.) to fly about 
fragen, sep. i. (b.) to ask round, to 
ask one after another. .^füheen, sep. 
t to lead (or to take) about; (eine 
2)ame) to chaperon (a lady); on ber 
Slofe -^führen, to lead by the nose. 
^geben, sep. t (giebft, giebt; gab, ge» 
ge'ben) t to hond round (or about); 
(^artenfpieO noch einmal .^geben, to have 
another round, .^gi^en, sep. (ging, 
gegang'en) i. (f.) to go (or to pass) 
round; to walk (or to move) about; 
to prevail (of a report); Dgl. ©rel; eS 
gebt aQeS mit mir im fheife my 
head swims (or tums), I am giddy; 
eS gebt mir im jfopfe it mns in 
my head (or mind); .^geben laffen, to 

ass (to hand, or to send) round. 
anen, sep. (hieb, gebauten) rfl., ob. i. 
(bOf um fleh ^bnuen, to deal out blows 
right and left, to flght, to scuffle. 
-..horchen, sep. i. (b.) to gad about 
hearkening, listening, or fishing (for 
news). sep. i. (f.) to hop 

about. .girren, sep. i. (f.) to wander 
about. klommen, sep. (fam, gefom'» 
men) i. (f.) 1. to come round; um eine 
fianbfpipe ^fommen, mar. to get round 
(to double, or to weather) a cape; 
in ber 28elt ^fommen, to see the world; 
2. (O. (Gerüchten) to get abroad, to be 
mmoured about (or divulged); to get 
wind, ^fricchen, sep. (frodi, gefrocb'en) 
i. (f.) to creep about. ...friegen, sep. 
t 1. fam. f. ^befommen; 2. vulg. to 
seduce (a girl). .^laufen, sep. (lief, 
gelou'fen) i. (f.) to run, to rove, to 


ramble, to stroll, or to stir about 
.flögen, sep. t to put round, fliegen, 
sep. (lag, gelc'gcn) i. (bO to lie about, 
to be scuttered about .^prügeln, sep. 
rfl. to flght (everywhere) (mit jm., 
with S.O.). ...reifhen, sep. t. f. -^geben. 
.^reifen, sep. (rei'fefj ob. reift) i. (f.) to 
travel about. .^retten, sep. (ritt, ge» 
ritzten) i. (f.) to ride about, to take 
a tum on horseback. ^fchitfcn, sep. 
t to send about. 4i^i{fen, sep. i. (f.) 
(um ein Vorgebirge) mar. to double (or 
to weather) (a cape). -..fthlÄg^n, sep. 
(fchi5gft, fchlügt; fdjlug, gefdjlä'gen) 1. t 
to wrap round. II. rfl. to flght, to 
scuflle (mit, with). -^fthlcnbetn, sep. 
i. (f.) to stroll, or to saunier about. 
.^fchlcppcn, sep. t. to drag about 
fthmärmett, sep. i. (f.) to roam about 
^fthtnetfett, sep. i. (f.) f. ^ftreichen. 
-wfepmettfat, sep. I. i. (f.) (auch mil.) 
to wheel round. II. t to swing round, 
.^fpaiieren, sep. (p.p. ^fpa^iert) i. (f.) 
to walk (or to stroll) about. -^fprilt» 
eu, sep. (fprong, gefprung'en) i. (f.) 
. to leap about; to ran about; 2. to 
check, or to chop round (seid of the 
wind). ...ftehen, sep. (ftanb, gcftan'ben) 
i. (bO to stand about; (müßig) to loaf 
about -.flBrett, sep. i. (b.) to rum- 
mage, or to search everywhere (or in 
eveiy comer). ^ftrei^eit, sep. (ftrich, 
geftricb'en) i. (f.), ^ftrctfeit, sep. i. (f.) 
to rove, to gad, to ramble, or to stroll 
about, to wander; -..ftreifenb, p.a. va- 
grant ^ftrenttt, sep. t to strew, or 
to scatter about 

$entm'ftret(her, m., pl. rambler, 
stroller; rover, gad-about, vagabond, 
tramp. 

herum'llfüfhctt, sep. i. (b.) to search 
everywhere, to ferret. -.toppen, sep. 

1. (f.) to grope about, to fumble about 
.^trögen, sep. (trügft, trügt; trüg, ge» 
tra'gcn) t 1. to carry round (or about); 

2. flg. to divulge (a matter), to retail 
(offleious tales) about the town; fam. 
to teil tales. -.treiben, sep. (trieb, 
getric'ben) rfl. to rove (or to gad) about 

$emm'trciber, m., pl. gad- 
about; vagrant, vagabond, tramp. 

hemm'lltriiifen, sep. (tranf, getrunken) 
i. (b.) to pass the Ixittle round, to 
drink round. .-tummeln, sep. rfl. 
to busüe about -.mattbem, sep. i. 
(f.) to wander about .-Uierfen, sep. 
(mirfft, toirft; toorf, getoorifen) t to 
throw about. -.toilfän, sep. t to 
wind (to wrap, or to twist) round, 
-.mfihlen, sep. i. (b.) (in etm.) to wal- 
low (or to poke about) in at, to 
rummage (in) 8.t. -.goufen, sep. rfl. 
to quarrel, to squabble. -.^crreny sep. 
t to pull (or to haul) about -,.5tehen, 
«cp- (aög, geaö'gen) 1. t to pull (or 
to draw) about II. L (f.) to rove, 
to stroll, or to wander about; to move 
from lodging to lodging, -gtehenb, 
p.a. 1. nomadic; 2. strolling, itinerant 
(players Ae.). 

herun'tcr, adv. 1. down (here); down- 
ward; — mit ihml down with himl 
ben $ut —1 ofi with your hat! 2. 
(-gebracht) low, down-hill; er ift gan^ 
he is reduced to the last extre- 
mity, he is sunk very low; he is on 
his back; bgl. .-fommen, 2. 



^enttttetbringett 


459 


^entu'tcrllbriugen, sep. (brac^'te, ge« 
brQd)t') t 1. to bring (or to get) down; 
baS wirb feinen ©tola ^bringen, tbat 
will lower bis pride; 2. fig. to re- 
duce 8 . 0 . (in bis circumstances); (t)on 
5h:anfbrit) to prostrate 8.o. ....faUett, 
sep. (maft, ffittt; pcI, gcfaricn) i. (f.) 
to fall down, to drop (down). 
fliegen, sep. (flofe, geflof'fen) i. (f.) to 
flow down, ^fügten, sep. t. to lead 
down, .pflegen, sep. (ging, gcgang'en) 
i. (f.) 1. to go down, to descend; (bic 
S^reppe) to go downstairs; 2. com. to 
decline, to fall (said of prices); im 
Äurfe, to recede; 3. (öom ^ife ob* 
laffen) to abate, to oome down (biS auf 
..., to ...). .^ganbeln, sep. t. f. ob^an« 
beln, 1, b. ^gongen (.^gangen), sep. 
(^i«0r ge^ang'en) i. (b.) to hang down, 
.^gäen, sep. (böb, gcbö'ben) t. to beave, 
or to band (8.0.) down, .^gelfen, 
sep. (bilfft, hilft; b^Ifr gebol'fcn) i. (bO 
(jm.) to belp ( 8 . 0 .) down, .^..fontnten, 
sep. (fäm, gcfom'mcn) i. (f.) 1. to come 
down; Pon ben ©cbicncn, f. entgleifen; 
er ift Pier ^lä^e ^getommen, be bas 
ne down four places (at scbool); 
fig. to sink, to decay, to decline, 
to off, to get low (in the world), 
to be in declining drcumstances; 
gefommen, p.a. reduced; decayed (for- 
tune); .^gefommen fein, to be in strai- 
tened drcumstances; to haye seen 
better dajs. .klaffen, sep. (läf'feft ob. 
Ifibt, läbt; lieb, gelaufen) t. to let 
down; ben Sorbong (ber ©übne), to drop 
tbe curtain; (berablaffen) to lower, 
.^tnaigen, ^tnBbeln, sep. t. fam. to 
run down, to blow up, to ent up, 
to pitch into (s.o.). .^negmeu, sep. 
(nimmft, nimmt; nahm, genom'men) t. 
to take down; (eflp. SlufgebdngteS) to 
unbang. .^fiur}eln, sep. i. (f.)' fam. 
to tumble down, steigen, sep. (rei'« 
beft ob. reibt; rib, gcrif'fen) t 1. to 
pull down; 2. fig. to tear to pieces, 
to ent up; Pgl. .^matben. .^rfiefen, 
sep. i. (f.) to take a lower place, to 
move down. ..figiegc«, sep. (ftbie'beft 
ob. f(biebt; feboBr oefcbof'fen) I. t. to 
bring (dead) down. U. i. (f.) to msb 
down; to swoop (said of birds). 

5 luden, sep. t. to swallow, au(b fig. 

egen, sep. (feb'eft ob. fe^t) t 1. (in 
ber @(bule) to send down; 2. to re- 
duce, to lower (prices); .^gefebt locrbcn, 
com. to come down (said of rates); 
3. (in ber ^Beurteilung) to degrade, to 
undervalue; Pgl. betobfe^cn. ^ftufeu, 
sep. (fünf, gefunden) i. (f.) to sink down, 
(or low), to be degraded. .^geigen, 
sep. (flieg, geftie'gen) i. (f.) to descend; 
(Pom $ferbe) to dismount .^trogen, 
sep, (trJgft, trügt; trüg, getra'gcn) t. 
to carry down. .^Ill&rtd, adv. down- 
ward(8). .^tnerfett, sep. (toirfft, mirft; 
iporf, gemorifen) t. to throw (or to 
cast) down, ^jiebeu, sep. f. berab^ieben. 
gerPör', adv. fortb, forward; out; 
mit eucbl oome outi unter (ob. hinter) 
bem %x\^t from under (or behind) 
the_table. 

bemör'llbliifeit, sep. i. (b.) to look fortb, 
to glanoe out, to peep out. .«.brecbeu, 
sep. (briibg, briebt; bräcb, gebrocb'en) i. 
(f.) to break fortb, to burst fortb, to 
oome out with sudden vehemence, to 


sally out, to issue out; mil. to de- 
bouch. ...bringen, sep. (brachste, ge« | 
bracbO 1* b> bring fortb; to pro- 
duce, to be productive of; to engender; 
2. (ftubem) to utter; 3. (Perurfoeben) 
to call fortb, to create; to cause, to 
effe^ 

^erPör'bringnng, f. bringing fortb, pro- 
duction; creation. 

bemöri II br fingen, sep. 1. t to press 
fortb (or forward). II. rfl. to force 
0 . 8 . into prominence; to obtrude o.s. 
..^bringen, sep. (brang, gebrung'cn) i. (f.) 
to break (to rush, or to gusb) fortb. 
.^gegen, sep. (ging, gegang'en) i. (f.) 
1. a) to go fortb; b) (mit Sbten au8 
einer ^Ingelegengeit) to come off (with 
credit or honour), to acquit o.s. bo- 
nourably; clS ©teger -^gegen, to come 
off victorious; 2. a) (entfpringen) to 
arise, to issue, to spring (auS, ob. Pon, 
from); b) (fieg alS gfolge ergeben) to re- 
sult, to follow (from); barauS gegt 
thence follows. ...g^en, sep. (göb, ge« 
gö'ben) t. to raise (above the surface); 
to bring into prominence, to put pro- 
minently forward, to render prominent 
(or conspieuous); to give prominence 
to; to set off, to give relief to (a 
figure); (in ber 9tebe) to emphasize, to 
lay stress on; flcg geben, f. .^treten, 2. 
.^fontmen, sep. (ffim, gefom'men) i. (f.) 
to come fortb (or forward); to ap- 
pear; to arise, to emerge. .^fricigen, 
sep. (ftotg, gefrotg'en) i. (f.) to creep, 
or to orawl fortb. ...langen, sep. t. to 
draw fortb, to produce. ...leufgten, 
sep. L (g.) 1. to shine fortb; 2. fig. 
to be conspieuous (or distinguisbed); 
to outshine (Por anb^ Gingen ob. $er« 
fonen, otber tbings or persons). 
Ifllfen, sep. t. to call (or to entice) 
fortb, to allure. ...quellen, sep. (quillft, 
quillt; quoll, gequol'len) i. (f.) to spring 
(to flow, or to well) fortb; (firfemb) to 
ooze out. ...ragen, sep. i. (g.) to be 
prominent, to project, to stand (to 
come, or to jut) out; (qu8 , ob. über 
etm.) to overtop 8.t. .^rageub, p.a. 
prominent, eminent; distinguisbed, 
conspieuous, Signal; ein ...rogenber fikifl, 
a master-spirit. 

4^etPör'ragung, f. projection, promi- 
nei^e, protuberance. 

gerPör'llroufcgen, sep. i. (f.) to msb 
fortb, to come out rushing. ...rüden, 
sep. i. mil. to debouch_(e. g. from a 
wood, or a defile). ...rufen, sep. (rief, 
gerü'fcn) t. 1. to call fortb (or out); 
Pgl. geraudrufen, 1; 2. fig. to call fortb 
(or into being), to evoke; to occasion, 
to bring about ...ffgimutem, sep. i. (g.) 
to sbine fortb. ...fbrittgen, sep. ([prang, 
gcfprung'en) i. (f.) to leap forward; 
Ui^en) to jut out. .^fpnngenb, p.a. 
salient; conspieuous. ...fproffen, sep. i. 
(f.) to shoot (or to sprout) fortb. 
feigen, sep. (ftiegft, fliegt; fiätg, geftocg'en) 
L (g.) fig. to stand fortb (in bold re¬ 
lief), to be prominent (striking, or con¬ 
spieuous). .pflegen, sep. (flanb, geflon'« 
ben) i. (g.) to stand out (in bigb relief), 
pgL ...ragen. ...ftegenb, p.a. projecting, 
prominent, protuberant; bigb (cheek- 
bones); bot. protruded. .^fülgen, sep. 
t. to seek out; to seareb for, to en- 
deavour to find; to rake up (faults); 




to trump up (old stories); to pick (a 
quarrel). ..^tauigen, sep. i. (f.) to 
emerge (from under water); to appear 
(or to come fortb) suddenly. ...tgüll, 
sep. (tgät, gelgön') rfl. to eHstinguish 
O.8., to signalize o.8. ...treten, sep. 
(triltfi, tritt; trat, gctre'tcn) i. (f.) 1. 
to Step fortb, to come forward; to 
emerge; 2. a) to stand out in bold 
relief; to show o.s. (or itself) plain- 
ly; b) fig. to stand pre-eminent, to 
be distinguisbed; ...treten laffen, to 
throw out into bold relief, to set off, 
to render prominent (or striking); to 
show, or to betray plainly. ...macg» 
fen, sep. (maig'feft ob. toöcgft, mötgft; 
ttJuegS, gemaig'fen) i. (f.) to grow up, to 
sboot up. .^$aubem, sep. t. to call 
up, to draw fortb, or to produce (by 
witchcraft); to conjure up. .^5tcgcn, 
sep. (jög, gejö'ge^^) to draw fortb 
(or out), to produce. 
ger'lltoägen, sep. rfl. to venture to come 
near. .^tnfirtö, adv. bitberward. 
^cr'mfg, m. way bere (or bitber); tbis 
way; auf bem ...c, on the way bere 
(or Iritber), coming bere (or bitber). 
g^llmegen, sep. t. to blow bere (bitber, 
or tbis way). ...mdfen, sep. (mei'fefl 
ob. loeifl; mied, gemie'fen) t to show 
bere (bitber, or tbis way). 
gdr'llminlen, sep. t. (j.) to beckon s.o., 
or to make a sign (to 8.o.) to ap- 
proach. ...münfcgen, sep. (mün'fcgcfl ob. 
mflnfegt) t. to wish bere (or bitber); 
to wish ( 8 . 0 .) to come. 

^erg, n., ...end, dat ^en, pl. ...en, 1. 
heart; (IBrufl) breast; (IBufen) bosom; 
(©ecle) Söul; (@emüt) mind; bod iiinerfte 
fam. the cockles of tbe heart; ^ 
an heart to heart; aud bem (^runbe 
meined ^end, from the bottom of my 
heart; in meined ^end ®runb, in my 
beart’s core, in my beart of bearts; 
ein fteinemed a beart of stone (or 
flint); ein treued a heart of oak; 
bod ^ flopft mir, my beart is beatiiig; 
mit flopfenbem ^en, with a throbbing 
(or palpitating) heart; bad ^ güpft 
mir Oor greube, my heart is leaping 
(with joy); bad blutet mir, my heart 
is bleeding; jm. bad .... bre^en, to 
break s.one’s heart; jm. bad ... ab« 
flogen (ob. abbrüden), f. abflogen, I. 2, d; 
ed tgut feinem ....en mogl, it does bis 
heart good; fie flnb ein unb eine 
©eele, they are band and glove (tbick 
friends, or very thick together); bod 
auf ber gaben, to bave one’s 

heart in one’s mouth; * to wear one’s 
beart on one’s sleeve; to speak one’s 
mind freely; fein an etm. gangen, to 
set one’s heart on 8.t.; fein (gegen j.) 
audfegütten, to pour out (or to open) 
one’s heart, to unbosom o.8. (to 8.o.); 
fein berlieren (= fieg Perliebcn), to lose 
one’s beart; am .^en front fein, to be 
beart-sick; etm. liegt mir am .^en, I 
bave s.t. at heart; s.t is uppermost 
in my tboughts; jm. etm. and ..w legen, 
to urge (or to epjoiu) 8.t. on 8.o.; j. 
and .... brfiden (ob. preffen), to press s.o. 
to one’s heart; er (ob. ed) ift mir and 
... gemaegfen, I love bim (or it) from 
the bottom of my beart (or very 
dearly), he (or it) is my heart’s dc- 
light; bie $anb aufd fegen, to lay 



^etjobcr 


460 


^etjPrfettb 


one’a hand on one’s heart; elto. Quf ^m'beittclkoaffcrfltl^t^ f. hydrocardia, $cr^'gcgenb^ f. cardiac region. 
bcm ^cn fjabcn, to have 8.t. at heart; belucgcnb, p.a. f. betaergretfcnb. l^cr^^gctttmtenb, p.a. heart-winning. 

to have s.t. weighing on one^s mind; $cr5'||b(att, n. 1. bot. a) innermost ßcrg'grube, f. med. procardium. 

»t)Qö ^Qft bu auf bcm ^en? what is it leaflet (of a bud); b) (©umbf's^blatt) a. 1. (tüc^tiö) bearty (auch 

you are going to teil me? ni(btS ouf pamassia, grase of Pamassus (par- fig.); (S^lftcbter, bearty laugh; ^ 

bcm ...en bebaften, to make a clean nosala palustris); 2. (^blättf^cn^ n., (adv.) trinfeUf to drink deep; 2. (mutig) 

breast of it; c8 fommt ou8 bcm .^cn, dim.) fig. darling. ...bGit, n. heart’s stout<bearted, courageous, bold, valor- 

it comcs from the heart; et fpri^t mir blood. ous, brave; 3. (bom ©ef^mod) strong. 

aud bcm ^en, he speaks my mind ^crj'brc^eitb^ p.a heart-breaking, mov- f. conrageousness, cou- 

exactly; cS gei^t mir bUT(^$ it makes ing. boldness, valour, bravery. 

my heart thrill; (tief) im .^cn, at heart; n., <^8, pl. (dim. b. ^»cra) $er5'||^aut,f. med. pericardium. 

cS tbut mir im .^eu it makes my 1. heartlet; 2. dear heart, (dear) love, f. med. cardiac cavity. 

heart ache; jm. einen ©ti(b inS geben, darling. sep. (aög, gcjo'gen) I. t. to 

to grieve s.o. to the very heart, to ßm'bntcfctt, n. f. ^rjbcnemmung. draw here Zither, or near). II. i. 

tonä S.O. to the qnick; mit unb ^Ctjdctb, n., .«.(e)8, heart-breaking, (f.) 1. to go (to move, or to march) 

9){unb, with heart and hand; mit fermes heart*sore, grief, angnish, worry. here (or Uther), to draw near; 2. 

rem .^cn, with a heavy (or an aching) l^cr'geil (ber'acft ob ^r^t), t. to press to (über) f. loSaiel^en. 

heart; mit unb ^anb für etlo. fein, to one’s heart, to embrace, to hng, to a. hearty, dear, beloved; sweet, 

be heart and sonl for s.t; nac^ ....end kiss, to caress. lovely. 

3öunf(^, f. ^acn8h)uni(|; eS ift gana $er'gen8||anbad^t, f. fervent devotion. ^ergitt'ttig, a. hearty, heart-felt 
noc^ meinem <^en, it is quite after my .^angefcgen^cit, f. love-affair. .^angfi, adv. heartily, warmly, from the bot- 

heart’s desire; ein SKonn na(^ meinem f. heart-ache, angnish, (deep) anxiety. tom of one^s heart. 

^eii, a man after my own heart; i(| .^briiber, m. dear brother; bosom- $a:g'||!amittct, f. med. ventricle (of the 

fonn eS nicht überg bringen, I can- friend; fam. ohum. .^einfolt, f. single- heart). f. bigaroon, (large) 

not find it in my heart (or I cannot heartedness, singleness of heart. white-heart. f. valve of the 

bring myself) to do it; c8 ift mir fchtocr ergie^ttltg, f., ....erglt^, m. outpouring heart. .wllopfett, n. palpitation (or 

umg I am heavy at heart, I have of the heart, efiusion, unbosoming. throbbing) of tho heart; ...flopfen hoben, 
a misgiving; er fpricht, toie eg ihm umg ...frenbe, f. heart’s joy, great joy. to feel one*s heart palpitate. ^lohlr 

ift, he speaks as he feels (or as he freunb, m. intimate friend, hosom- m. Savoy-cabbage. m. spasm 

thinks in his heart), he speaks his friend. of the heart. 

heart (or inmost mind); ich toi* o* extremely glad. o. heart-sick, suffering from 

eg ihm umg ift, I know how he ^cr^^cngUgiaube^ m. inmost belief, -w* one’s heart. .^fronfenb, p.a. afflict- 

feels; ein 5Mnb unter bcm ..^cn tragen, gntltb, m. bottom of the heart; aug ing, aggrieving, mortifying. 

to he with child, to be in the fanuly- .^grunb, with all one's heart. ^erg'llnanfl^cit, f. heart*s disease. 

way (or enceinU); hon ganaem .^cn, ^er'gcnggnt^ a. kind-hearted, kind at frmrung, f. mortification, deep grief. 

heartily, cordially; willingly; bon ^cn heart I* “«d* paralysis of the 

gern, with all my heart; eg fommt $cr')eng||gilte,f. kindheartedness, kind- heart. xn., n. 

ihm bom ...en, his heart goes with it; ness, benevolence. m. yeam- (dim.) f. ..^ohren. 

jm. bon .^cn gut fein, to love s.o. dear- ings (pl.) of the heart .^jltttge, m. l^era'Iic^, I. a. 1. (liebeboU) affectionate, 

ly; cg ift mir ein Stein bom ^en ge« darling boy, dear lad. ....fistb, n. warm-hearted, loving; 2. (innig) heart- 

fallen, a weight is off my mind; ich dearly beloved child, darling; meine feit (joy); cordlal (reception); 3. (herj« 

tbltt eg bom .^en hoben, I wish to l^ve -..finber (...jungen)! fam. my hearties! hoft) hearty (laugh, or shake of the 

it off my mind; cg geht mir au .^cn, .^fummet, m. worry. .^lünbiger, m. hand). II. adv. 1. heartily Ac.; 

it goes to my heart, it affects me, it hibl. searcher of the hearts, God gern, with all my heart, most will- 

moves me to pity; fich ctm, a« «^*0 which knoweth the heart ...Ueblitig, ingly; er meint eg ..., his heart goes 

nehmen, to take 8.t. to heart; meg bog m. darling. ...(itft, f. heart’s delight, with it; j. grüben loffen, tosend 8.o. 

... bott ift, beg geht bcrSKiinb über, bibl. joy qf the heart, great joy; noch one’s love; 2. (gana gehörig) very, ex- 

ont of the abundance of the heart luft, to one’s heart’s content. ...matttt, tremely (glad, tired Ac.); einer Soche 

the mouth speakctli; bag ... betr., med. m. darling man (or hushand). ...tnei« ... mübe,. heart-sick of 8.t; toir hoben 

cardiac; 2. (Slhit) heart; conrage, ttllltg, f. true (or inmost) sentiment. eg ... fott, we are heartily sick of it; 

spirit; fich ein ... foffen, to take heart .^tnuttcr, f. darling mother. _.^retlla fehlet, miserably bad, wretched. 

(of grace), to muster (to snmmon up, beit, f. pnrity of heart. .^tühef f- ^erg^Hcbfeit, f. heartiness, cordiality. 

or to pluck op) courage; bog ... fiel l. tranquillity of mind, heart’s ease; h^rrjlicb , a. most dear, heartily (or 

ihm in bie ^ofen, his heart went down 2. med. perisystole. ...fachef f. 1. love- dearly) beloved, darling. 

to his heels; 3. (J?ofctoort) mein (liebcg) affair; 2. eg mor ihm .^fache, his heart $cr}||Iteb'fte, m. u. f., .^Keb'cheitr n- 

dear heartI mydearl dearestl my was with (or in) it. ...manne, f. (dim.) darling, love, sweetheart. 

lovel fam. sweetiel 4. (inrierfter Xcii) warmth of the heart. .^munflh, m. he^S'^^r a. heartless, unfeeling. 

mar. ... ciueg (gebauten) SDfafteg, heart heart’s desire; nach -..tounfeh, to one’s ^cr^'Iöfigfeit, f. heartlessness, nnfeel- 

(or middle pari) of a (built) mast; ... heart's desire. ingness. 

eiueg Xoueg, heart of a rope; 6. f. bcrj'nifjücfcnb, p.a. delightfnl. ßcrs'mufchel, f. zo. cockle (card}lufn,). 

Socur, Slot. »cr^'entjünbnng, f. med. carditis. ©cr'SOg, m., .^(e)g, pl. ^aöge, duke. 

Äcrj'öbcr, f. med. great artcry, aorta. qera'||cr{rcncnb, p.a. rejoicing the heart. Ser'aogiiu f., pl. .^ncn, dnohess. 
qcr'aöhlcn, sep. t. to reckon np, to -wtrgTClfcnb, p.a. heart-moving, heart- h*^'aogltch,_a. ducal. 

ennmerate; er fann cg on ben gingem thrilling, affecting, pathetic. .^erhe^ $cr^50ggllh«t, m. her. ducal Coronet. 

he hos it at his fingers’ ends. beilb, p.a. heart-stirring. .^ctlcichtentb, m. ducal mantle. 

^cr'aöhlutig, f. enumeration. p.a. heart-easing. ...etqniffcnb, p.a. $er'aog||tum, n., ...tum(e)g, pl. ...tümer, 

hcra'allcrlicbft, a. (sup.) most dear, doing one’s heart good. ...erfdhüttnf^, dnkedom, duchy. 

dearly beloved; darling. p.a. heart-nppalling. $cr5'||ohten, n. pl. med. auricular ap- 

^cr^'arterk, f. med. artery of the heart. ^erj'||cröbcrcr, m. lady-killer. .^er» pendages of the heart. .^pOlhcn, n. 

hcr'5aubcnt, sep. t. to conjure up. mcttcrung, f. med. dilatation of the f. -..flopfen. cardiacal pow- 

^er^'llbalfam, ra. cordial. .^beben, n. heart. ....fehlen m. organic disease of der. .^faif, m. f. ..^beutel. 

palpitation of the heart. .^beffem* the heart. .^feu, n. f. .^beutcl. .^ftbem, chest-foundered, 

milttg, f. oppression of the heart. ! f. pl. heart-strings. broken-winded. 

beutet, m. med. pericardium. ^beuteb h^^o a* heart-shaped; bot. cor- $crg'fchlag, m. 1. throb, palpitation 

eilt^üubliug, f. pcricarditis. .^beuteb date; umgefehrt bot. obeordate; ..^cr (of the heart); 2. med. apoplexy of 

maffer, n. liquor contained in the ihtotpel, med. ensiform cartilage. the heart. 

pericardium. bf^i^fönntg, a. bot. cordate-sagittate. h*^5 P*a- oordial, cardiac; cg 



^t^flätrfnng 


461 




ift it warms the (cockles of the) 
heart. 

f. oordial. 

finishing-blow; vulg. settier; jm. best 
^ftob flebctt, to settle 8 . 0 ., to do for 8 . 0 . 

S er^lt', adv. here, hitlier(ward), near. 
j^er^'llts^ettsing, f. obesitj of the heart. 
.^berfnöci^crang^ f. ossificaüon of the 
heart. ^Siorfammer, f. med. auricle. 
^waffer, n. j. ^bcutcltoaffcr. n. 

heart-ache: 1. med. cardialgy, car* 
diac paesion; 2, fig. heartfelt grief. 
.«.tOltStbe, f. wound in the heart; fig. 
deep grief. .^jergltebcntttg^ f. med. 
cardioton^. 

bcrj'jerreifiCHb, p.a. heart-rending. 
n. mus. B flat. 

^efTRel, m., (aR9i.) f. eaecblel. 

§ ßef^ien'bett, f. pl. mjüi, Hesperides. 
§ Sefbrrtett, n. Hesperia. 

§ heföe'rifl^, a. Hesperian; Occidental. 
§ “•> Hesperus, evening- 

8tar. 


ßeffc, m., pl. Hesaian. 

&ef fett, n., geogr. Hessia, Hesae. 
^efiettfftege, f. zo. Heasian fly (ced- 
domyia destructor). 

^ Heaaian. 

§ ßeta re, f., pl. .^n, f. ©ublcrüi. 

§ ^terobog'^ a. heterodoz. 

§ 4^eterobo^e', f. heterodoxy. 

§ beterogrä', a. heterogeneoua. 

§ ^eterogra(e)itaf,f. heterogeneouanei 
Art'ttton, m., pl. hetman. 
^e^e, f., pl. ...n, 1. baiting, hunting, 
couraing; hont, chaae, coorae; 2. 
^imbe, pack of hounda; ^ ^ber, 
awarm, or lot of children. 

^e^'ett (beb'eft ob. bebO» t. 1. ap. to bait, 
to hunt (auch o^ne Objeft); einen ^afen 
to atart, to hnnt, or to courae a 
bare; einen gucbS p S^obe to nm 
a fox to gronnd; ]. p £obe to nm 
8 . 0 . down; 2. a) (^unbe) to aet on; 
^unbe auf f. to aet doga at 8 . 0 .; 
er ift mit allen ^unben ge^b^« knowa 
a trick or two, he ia an old hand, 
or a practiaed file, he haa been 
through the mill; b) to incite; 8eute 
gegen einanber to aet people to- 
aether by the eara. 


«c^'er, m., pl. baiter; whipper- 
in; aetter-on (of doga); fig. indter; 
inatigator, agitator. 

Weberei', i. 1 . aetting-on, inatigation; 
indtement; 2. continual 

hnrrying or haraaaing; (^aft) hurry. 

i^^ll^ltttb, m. hound; bnll-dog. ^ 
1««^ f.. hont of wild beaata; race- 
huntmg; fig. (^ft) hnrry. 
f. hunting-whip. 

$eit, n., hay; ©unb bottle of 

hay; guber load of hay; matten, 
to make hay; tote uttb @tro^, hig- 
gledy-piggledy; (üelb toie ^ ^un. 
to have plenty (abundance, or Iota) 
of money, to have money like dirt; to 
be made of money, to roll in wealth. 

4^eit'||batt1tt, m. hay-tree, hay-pole, 
ataddle. ..^btttber, m. hay-tmaaer. 
böbeti, m., .^bü^tie, f. hay-loft. ^buttb, 
n. bottle of hay. 

4^.estd^elei', f. hypocrisy, aimulation, 
diaaimnlation, dissembÜDg; fam. sham, 
ahamming. 

^ett'll^elglaube, m. hypocritical (or pre- 
tended) faith, bigotry. 


^ett'li^cltl, 1. i. (bO to play the hypo- 
crite; to feign, to di^mble. 11. t 
to fdgn, to affect, to aimnlate, to put 
on (piety); fam. to aham. 

4^eit'f^el||rebe, f. hypocritical apeech. 
.«.fc^eitl, m. falae appearance, hypo- 
criay. .^t^rStte, f. crocodile-tear. 

4^en^'ler, m., pl. ^in, f., pl. 
.^^.innen, hypocrite; diaaembler; fam. 
8ham(meri. 

^eitf^'leriflb, a. hypocritical; feigning, 
feigned, diaaembling; fam. ahamming, 
ahammed. 

beu'ett, i. (b.) to make hay. 

Ipett'et, adv. thia (or the present) year 
or seaaon. 


Ä. ßeu'er, m., pl. hay-maker. 
B, J^esi'er, f., pl. .^n, rent, hire. 
brief, m. mar. charter-party. 
^eit'(e)rig, a. of (or in) thia (or the 
preaent) aeaaon; bet ^.^e, thia yearia 
wine (or vintage). 

$eit'erer, m., pl. one who hirea; 

mar. freighter, charterer. 

^eu'erti, t. 1. to hire (gern, mieten, pa(b« 
ten); 2. to charter (a ahip). 
^eu'llerttte, f. hay-harvest; hay-time. 
.^faiter, m. zo. (gelber) pale clonded 
yellow (eolUu hyÖXe), ...fieber, n. 
med. hay-fever. .^gobel, f. hay-fork, 
pitchfork. ^^Ottfetl, m. hay-cock, hay- 
rick,. ha^-stack. 

4^eu'lemetcr, m., 1. Peter Grievona; 

2. f. Sfteaftionär. 

^eu'lest, i. (b.) 1. to howl; (gettenb) to 
yell; mit ben SBölfen mub fttan prv. 
when you are at Rome, yon must do 
aa the Romana do; 2. to cry (aloud), 
to squall, to blubber (aaid of chil¬ 
dren); to roar, to moan (aaid of the 
atorm); to acream (in singing). 
^ett'ler, m., pl. 1. howler; 2. 
iron. a) croaker; b) f. Steoftionär. 


t, n. hay-making. ..^tttacqer, 
.^tttS^er, m. hay-maker. ^magasltt, 
n. hay-storehouae. ^tttorff, m. hay- 
market. ^mötmt, ^ttutttb, m. hay- 
month, Joly. m. (©(bimpfmort) 

vulg. bloc^ead. ^^fcrb, n. 1. zo. 
(great green) graashopper (locusta 
vindis^ma); 2. (@(bimpfmort) vulg. 
dumay fellow; dofier. ^rottfe, f. hay- 
rack, ^recbrtt, m. hay-rake. 

§ ^eu'refa [ob. b^ure'fa], n. heureka, 
n^tlt'rig, a. of thia year or aeaaon. 
^ctt'lljame, m. hay-aeed. ^ftbcuer, 
f^etttte, f. h^-bam. .^fiböber, m. f. 
.^baufen. f* ^f<buppen. 

.^((bvecfc, f. zo. 1. loouat (locutta mi- 
gratoria); 2. (great green) grasshop- 
per (locusta viridisAma), .^fcbteifetU 
bannt, m. bot. locust-tree (kymencßa 
eourbäril). ...fcbtetfenfibinann, m. hoat 
of locuata. ...((bnppen, m. ahed for 
keeping hay. ....fpeicbcv, m. f. .^boben. 
..wftengel, m. hay-atalk. 
ben'te (b^nt), adv. to-day, thia day; 
obenb, thia evening, to-night; ... mor^s 
gen, thia momlng; nac^t, to-night; 

bor acht Zogen, über acht £ige, 

thia day week; bor bierjebn Zagen, 
... über bieri«bn Zage, thia day fort- 
night; üf>k ein ^r, in a year 
from thia, a year hence; bon ... an, 
from thia day forward; noch thia 
very day; b«tt 4« Zöge (= heutigen 
Zages), now-a-daya, in these daya (of 


oura); eS ift mir noch toie it ia in 
my memory aa yesterday; tooS fchreiben 
mir what day of the month is thia? 
... ober morgen, one day or other; bon 
... auf morgen, between thia and to- 
morrow; rot, morgen tot, prv. to-day 
a man, to-morrow a mouse; to-day 
gold, to-morrow duat; ... mir, morgen 
blr, prv. to-day me, to-morrow you; 
every one in hia tum; er ift auch nicht 
bon ... (unb geftem), fam. he was not 
bom yeaterday. 

hcn'tig, a. of thia day; of thia date; of 
this age, modern; baS geft, to-day’a 
festival; ber ...e Zag, thia day; ben ...en 
Zag geniefeen, to enjoy to-day; unfer 
^.^eS, com. our letter of this day; our 
to-day^a respects (pl.), oura of to-day; 
mit .^er ©oft, by this day^a mail, by 
to-night’a post; unter bem -^en Zage, 
thia day; unterm .^en, under this day^a 
date; bom ...en Zage, of this day; com. 
of thia date; biS auf ben .^en Zag, biS 
jum .^en Zage, up to thia day; .^en 
(ob. ...eS) Zages, now-a-daya; at pre¬ 
aent; bie ^elt, the present age; 
bie .^e Sltummer beS SlthenäumS, to-day’a 
Athensum. 

$cu'||mage, f. hay-weighing-stand. ...» 
toagett, m. ha^-waggon. .^mtefe, f. 
hay-field. ...5ett, f. haying-time. 

§ ^ecorbet, n., ...S, pl...., math. hexa- 
hedron. 

§ h^ne'brifch/ a. math. hexahedral. 

§ agött, n., ...S, pl. math. hexa* 
gon. 

§ h^ngonol', a. math. hexagonal. 

§ m., .^s, pl. hexa- 

meter. 

§ hccatlte'triflhf a. hexamctrical. 

§ h^an'briflh, a. bot. hexandral. 
^cg'c, f., pl. -..n, witch; (unheimlich, 
ob. gorftig) hag; fchlauc vixen; bu 
Heine ...1 fam. you artful creature I you 
little gipayl 

hej'eti (hcj'eft ob. hejt), i. (h.) to prac- 
tise witchcraft, to conjuro; er lann ..., 
he ia a aorcerer; baS geht mie gehe^, 
that goe^on awimmingly. 
^er'cnllbntt, f. aet (or crew) of witchea. 
...fahrt, f. witchea’ ridb. ...gefchithte, 
f. witch-atory. .^frattt, n. bot. 1. en- 
chanteria nightshade (circesa liUetiä- 
na); 2. mandrake (mandragöra offi- 
einälü), .^ftCtS, m. 1. magic cirde; 
2. fairy-ring. .^funft, f. magic art, 
witchcraft ...tttehl, n. vegetable aul- 
phur, lycopodium-powder, witch-meal. 
...tneifter, m. 1. aorc^er, wizard; 2. 
hum. conjurer. ...probe, f. witchea’ 
ordeal. ...pro^e^, m. trial for witoh- 
craft ...ritt, m. f. ...fahrt .^fobbath, 
m. witchea’ vigil. -^fd|tl^, m. med. 
lumbago. .wtottg, m. dance of witchea. 
...toerf, n. witchea’ work, witchery. 
toHen, n. witchcraft, witchery. 

t Cj er, m., ..^8, pl. sorcerer, wizard. 
egeret', f. aorcery, witchery, witch¬ 
craft; (Zafchenfpielerei) jugglery; trei» 
ben, to practiae witchcraft; baS ift leine 
that ia easy enough, that’a aa easy 
aa lying; bgl. (äefchloinbigfeit. 

§ 4^ia'tu8, m., ..., pl. gram, hiatma; 
gap- 

^tber'nfett, n., ...8, Hibemia, Treland. 
^ibcr'tiler, m., .^8, pl. .^, hiöcr'nifdj, a. 
Hibemian. 



^ibalgo 


462 


$itninelrei(^ 


§ $ibargO, m., ^(6), pl. hidalgo. 
f bic, adv. here (^ier); 3Konmout^! 

((£c^lQd)tTuf) a Monmouthl 
hiebr f- t)ciiicn. 

fticb, m., .^(e)8, pl. .^c, 1. (©tTei(b) 
Btroke, blow; (©(^nltt) ent; (langer, 
heftiger slash; ouf u. ©tic^ feebten, 
to cut and thrust; ouSteilen, 1. to 
deal blows; 2. to have a fling at s.o. 
(f. 3); -wC bclommen, to be thrashed (or 
drnbbed); er befam atnanaig .^e, he got 
twenty stripes; ber 1. (beim geeb* 

ten) a hit; 2. fig. that^e a home-thrust; 
ber ©aum faßt nl(bt auf einen prv. 
Rorae wajB not bnilt in a day; 2. 
(91arbe to. einem J) scar by a cut; dnen 
im (S^eficbte b<^ben, to have a gash 
(or slash) in the face; 3. (febarfe ©e« 
merfung) sarcasm, cut, hit (auf at 
B.O.); fam. dig (for 8.o.); einen ab« 
befommen, to come in for s.t.; 4. (Xrun« 
fenbeit) einen ^ 

slightly elevated, or half seas over; 
6. fam. (= ©cblud) draught. 

^ic'bcr, m., .wS, pl. broadsword, 
backsword. 

$ieb'fedbtcn^ n. broadsword-exercise 
(or -play) (®gf. ©tofefeebten). 
l^ieb'fcfi, a. invulnerable by the sword. 
^tcb'||ttoaffcit^ f. pl. cutting-arms. 
tOUttoc, f. sword-wound. 

n- f* ^iftbom. 

me'för, JC., f. bierföt «. 

f. bedien. 

btente'bctt^ adv. here below, in this 
life. 

bicr^ adv. 1. a) here; com. at (or in) 
this City, in town, present; auben, 
out here; unten, down, or below 

here, here below; at the foot (of this 
letter); 5U ßanbe, in this (or our) 
country (or quarter); (on) this side 
of the water; .... unb ba, 1. here and 
there; 2. (bann u. toann) now and 
then; fomme icb -- nach gleetftreet? will 
this take me to Fleet-street? er ift 
toon ^ abgereift, he has left this place; 
toon of this city; an ^»erm 3Jt. 
(Slbreffe) to Mr. M. of this place; com.: 
auf traffieren, to draw on this place; 
SBetbfel auf bills on this place; 
auf toertaben, shipped (or laden) 
for this place; natbermäbnt, herein 
aftermentioned; b) (jebO binnen ... unb 
feebS SD^onaten, within a sixmonth from 
this; 2. dn biefem ßeben) in this world 
or life; o. in this; at this point; 
ift nicht 5U feberjen, this is no joking- 
matter. 

bicr'an [ohne befonberer ülacbbrucf: b^eronn, 
adv. hereat, at this, at it; hereon, on 
this; up here; b^cr'an toirb man er« 
fennen, you may teil by this; b^er'an 
febre icb mich nid^t, I don*t care for it> 
I don’t mind it. 

§* ßterard)', m., ....en, pl. ...en, hieraroh. 
§ ^terarrbic', f., pl. ...en, hierarchy, 
ecclesiastical polity. 

§ Mcrar'cbtftbf a. hierarohical. 

§ bi^d'tifcbf a. hieratic. 
toter'auf [ohne beionberen ßtaebbruef: bice* 
auf'], adv. hereupon, upon this, at 
this; after this; bicr'auf ertoibere icb, 
to this I reply. 

bter'auö [ohne befonberen SRaebbrud: b^et* 
anS'], adv. out of this, from this, 
hence, hereby^ by this. 


bfcr'be! [ohne befonberen SRaebbruef: b^er« 
bei'], adv. herewith, hereat, herein, 
hereby; with (at, in, or by) this. 
^ier'bleibett, n., staying here, stay 
(or sojoum) here; bic 5)aucT mdned 
fann icb nicht beftimmen, I cannot 
say how long I shall stay here. 
bter'butcbf adv. 1. through this place; 
through here; 2. [ohne befonberen 9tacb» 
bruef: bicrburcb'j by this means; by so 
doing, thus; (in ©riefen) by this, by 
the present; enclosed, annexed. 
bier'für, adv. for this, for it. 
toierge'gen [mit befonberem Stacbbmd: hier'« 
gegen], adv. here-against, against this 
or it. 

bter'ber [ohne befonberen Jlacbbrucf: bler« 
ber'], adv. hither, here, this way; as 
far as this; bid so (or thus) far; 
(jeitlicb) hitherto, up to this time, tili 
now. 

bier'b^i^ [ob. b^erberum'], adv, here- 
about(s). 

bierber'marti^, adv. hitherward. 
toier'bin, adv. hither, this way; to this 
place; in this direction, along, for> 
ward; balb balb bortbin, now here 
now there. 

bieFin [ohne befonberen SRaebbruef: bierin'], 
adv. herein, in this, in it. 
bter'mtt [ohne befonberen iRaebbruef: bter« 
mit'], adv. herewith, with this, with 
it; in doing (or saying) this; (in ©rie« 
fen) by this, by the present; enclosed, 
annexed. 

biet'nacb [ohne befonberen SRaebbrud: b^er« 
nach'], adv. after this, after it; ac- 
cording to this; erttoflbnt, aftermen¬ 
tioned. 

bier|{nH(bffr adv. next, next to this. 
.^ue'bcn, adv. dose by; next door; 
(ouberbem) besides; com. annexed. ^ 
ntc'bcn^ adv. f. btenieben. 

§ ^t^oglto'l’bOf f.) pl. -^n, hieroglyphic 
(hieroglyph). 

§ ßtlhroglto'llbtlf hieroglyphics (pl.). 
§ tof^rog(to'Pb^4r o. hieroglyphical. 
^türo'ntomttd, m., (9R9R.) Jerome, 

Hieronymus. 

§ m., .^en, pl. ..^en, hiero- 

phant. 

bteFljortig, a. of this place. adv. 

at this place, here. 

Äicr'fein, n. being here; presence. 
^erfeibff^ adv. here, in (or of) thia 
place; present; an ^rmSDR.(Äbreffe) 
to Mr. M. of this place, 
bter'iiber [ohne befonberen SRa^brud: bicr« 
il'ber], adv. 1. (örtlicb) over this place, 
over here; b^au8, beyond this; 2. 
on this account; on this head, about 
this or it. 

bier'imt [ohne befonberen SRoebbrud: hier« 
um'], adv. 1. (i^licb) about this place, 
hereabout; 2. (bieS betreffenb) about 
this (or it), conceming tiiis. 
bterun'ter [mit befonberem SRaebbrud: hier'« 
unter], adv. hereunder, under (or 
undemeath) this; at the foot; (bo^mi« 
{eben) among these. 
bter'toon [ohne befonberen SRaebbrud: 
toon'], adv. hereof, herefrom, of (or 
from) this. 

biertofber [mit befonberem SRaebbrud: hier'« 
miber], adv. here-against, against this. 
bter'jü [ohne befonberen SRaebbrud: 

5 u'], adv. hereto (or hereunto), to 


this (or it); (überbieb) moreover; 
fommt noch, add to this; to which 
must be added. 

bterjttoifcb'en [mit befonberem 9tacbbrud: 

bie?5mif^en], adv. between these. 
bie'figr a. in (or of) this place (town, 
or country); auf .^em ^la^e, in this 
town (place, or quarter). 

n. hunting-hom, bngle(-hom); 
in^ ^ ftoben, to sound the bügle. 
Äila'riuS, m., (SRSR.) Hilary. 

£U'fe }C*, f. ^ülfe K. 
oitit'beere^ f., pl. .^n, raspberry. 
^im'becrllctd, n. raspbenw-ice. 
m. raspberry-vinegar. m. rasp- 

berry-juice. ...fittaUfbfm.bot.raspberry- 
bush (rub%u idaua). 

m., .^8, pl. 1. a) (ßuft'«^, 
SBoI'fen«...) sky; (©tct'nen«.^) heavens 
(pl.); sky, • sldes; (.^ aI8 Äufentbalt 
Sotteb u. ^r ©eligen) heaven; (für Qiott 
gebraucht) Heaven; (^immelSfefte) fir- 
mament; ein b^itcrer a serene sky; 
unter freiem under the open sky, 
in the open air; togl. ©lij, 1; fotoeit 
ber blou ift, all the world over, to 
the uttermost parts of the earth; 
unb (frbe, heaven and earth; .... unb 
(£rbe in ©etoegung fehen, to move heaven 
and earth; (o) O HeavensI O dear! 
geregter .^1 just Heavens I fam. good 
graciousl bem fei S)anll Heaven be 
praisedl um bc8 Wißen 1 for Hea- 
ven's (or mercy’s) sake! bu lieber .^1 
God save the mark 1 ber Weife, Heaven 
knows; Wie toom gefoßen, astounded, 
dumb-founded; ben offen feben, bis 
in ben (britten) entjücft fein, to be 
in ecstasies, to be in paradise, or in 
the third heaven, to be in a trans- 
port of delight; im fiebenten in the 
third heaven; bi8 in ben erbeben, to 
extol to the very skies; ba8 ©laue 
toom Fimmel beninterlügen (ob. «febwö« 
ren), to lie most audaciously, to swear 
black is white; e8 faßt fein SReifter 
toom prv. no one is bom a master; 
togl. (äieige u. $DubeIfad; b) paint sky; 
2. (©ett's..,) canopy, tester; 3. (^im« 
metöftricb) zone, climate. 
btm'mel||att, adv. up to the skies, 
skyward, heavenward(s). mir Würbe 
.^angft, a. fam. I grew very uneasy, 
or terribly frightened. 

^tm'mclbeik, n. tester-bed; fourpost- 
bed, four-poster. 

bim'melblau^ a. 1. (^iui'mclblaii, n., 
^tm'tnclblaue, f.) azure, sky-blue; 
2. cerulean, ceruleous. 

$illt'mcl||brötr n. manna. f. 

(dbnfti) Ascension (of Christ); SRariä 
Assumption (of the Blessed Virgin). 
.^fabrtSfefr^ n., .^fabrtdtag, m. Ascen- 
sion-day. 

^imtneXa', f. affected piety (or enthu- 
siasm. 

bim'tneiböfbf a. 1. sky-high; 2. very 
high, towering; (adv.) bitten, to 
implore very eamestly. 
bint'tncln, i. (b.) to affect piety, to sham 
enthusiasm; to cant. 

^tttt'mclrdd), n. kingdom of heaven; 
fig. paradise, happiness, bliss; be8 
SRenf^en SSiße ift fein prv. to have 
one’s own will is man’s greatest hap¬ 
piness; togL * my mind to me a king¬ 
dom is. 



^immelrctn 


463 


^tnaudrficfen 


bim'mclrctn, a. pure as heaven. 

$tm'meli^||a(bfe^ f. astr. axis of the 
World, ^befqreibuitg, f. uranography, 
astronomy. ^bciQOljltterf m. inhabitant 
(or denizen) of heaven; pl. celestials. 

n. 1. heavenly Image; 2. (@tem« 
bilb) constellation. ^bbgett^ m. 1. vault 
of heaven; 2. rain-bow. ^böte, m. 
heavenly messenger, .«.btaut^ f. nun; 

* spouse of Heaven. ...btette, f. astr. 
latitude. >^bürgcr, m. f. ^bewo^ner. 

I^im'mclfd)rcicnb, p.a. crying to heaven, 
most atrocious. 

^im'meld||ctf(^ettiung, f. phenomenon 
in the heavens. f. firma- 

ment n. 1. heavenlv fire (i. e. 

lightning, or the stars); 2. fig. fire 
of heaven, heavenly Inspiration. 
gäbe, f. gift of Heaven (or of God). 
.^gegettb, f. geogr. region (or quarter) 
of the heavens; nac^ olleti hier 
gegenbeit, towards the four points of 
the compass. ^getofilBe, n. celestial 
vault canopy of heaven, firmament. 
.^gföoitd, m. celestial globe. 
n. astrol. house. n. heavenly 

host f. heavenly height 

(arte, f. celestial chart or map. 
(erje, f. celestial light, lamp of heaven; 

* pl. candlea of the night 
.wfBnig^ m. heavenly king; Jupiter. 
.^(Bntgtn, f. heavenly queen; Juno; 
cath. the Blessed Virgin, ^ffirbtr, m. 
celestial body; pl. • orbs of heaven. 

f. ambrosia; delicious food. 
freid, m. celestial sphere. ^fügef, f. 
celestial globe. ^(uube, f. astronomy. 
.^k^re, f. uranology. .^kiter, f. Ja- 
cob’s ladder. ^terc^e, f. f. gelblerc^e. 
..lic^t, n. celestial 14 ;bt; ^liebtet, pl. 
(celestial) luminaries. f. ether. 

.^mSebte, f. pl. heavenly powers. • -w* 
bforten, f. pl. portals (or gates) of 
heaven. ^nn!t, m. astr. zenith. 
roitb, m. horizon. .^tOttttt, m. the 
heavens (pl.); ethereal or celestial re¬ 
gion. ...rtcbtting. f. 1. Cardinal point; 
2. f. m. 1. key of 

heaven; 2. bot common primrose 
(primiUa acaulU), f. 1. am¬ 

brosia; 2. bread of the sacr^ent; 
cath. sacramental wafer. ....ftrilb, m. 
Zone, climate, clime. .^ftürmcr, m. pl. 
myth. Titans, ^ton, m. dew of hea¬ 
ven; manna. .«.tbfir, f. door or gate 
of_ heaven. ...troitf, m. nectar. 
toageit, m. astr. great bear, Charles’s 
wain. ^ttfeg, m. road to heaven. 

n. celestial sign, sign of the 
zodiac. • ^SClt, n. vault (or canopy) 
of heaven. 

bim'mctllftürmettb, p.a. heaven-storming. 

adv. heavenward(s). ^meit, 
a. u. adv. as distant as heaven from 
earth, very distant, great, or wide; 
streit betf^ieben, as different as day 
and night (or as light from darkness; 
fam. as chalk and cheese); ^tneit ber« 
febieben fein, to differ widely. 

biltntt'Ufcbf a. celestial, heavenly; ethe¬ 
real; bog 9lei(b, the celestial em- 
pire (China); ...c Berufung, divine vo- 
cation; ^erfebaren, celestial hosts; 
...e SBefen, celestial beings; bie .^en 
Hltficbte, the heavenly powers, the 
powers above. 

btn, adv. 1. there, thither ((^gf. b^^); 


(nocbgcfteHt) to, towards; nach bir 
towards you; bid 5 « jm. up to s.o.; 
tbie ibeit mag ed noch fein? how far 
may it be from here? eS ift no(b 
tbeit it is yet far off; eS ift noch 
lange it will be a long while; ^ 
unb b^T, 1 . hither and thither, to and 
fro, to and again; fam. from post to 
pillar; 2 . (.., unb jurütf) going and 
Corning; forwards and back(wardB); 
er roeib nicht, too ^ noch b«^/ ke doesnH 
know what to do, he is quite at a 
nonplus; ^ unb b^r beftimmt, mar. 
bound out and in; unb b^r geben, 
to go to and fro, to pass and repass; 
^in* unb Herfracht, f. freight out and 
home; ^ins unb ^»errcife, f., Steife ^ 
unb juriief, voyage out and home; 
joumey there and back; ^in« u. ^er« 
bemegung, f. motion to and fro; ba 8 
^in unb ^T, indecision, want of sta- 
bility; ^ unb b^t bctfid^em, to insure 
(ships, or goods) out and home; ^ 
unb b^^ ftreitetv to bandy words; ^ 
unb überlegen, to revolve (or to 
tum over) in one’s mind, to consider 
and reconsider; flcb (unruhig) unb 
her bettjegen, unb her rüden, to 
wriggle; -w unb tfix febtoanfen, to oscil- 
late; (ficb) ^ unb b^ merfen, to toss 
about; unb b«^ fahren, to ply (or 
to run) (^tnifeben ..., between ..., said 
of ships); nach bielem ^in« unb ^r« 
reben, after having talked the matter 
over and over; nach bielem ^in« unb 
^rfebreiben, after many letters had 
passed on both sides; unb jurüd 
reifen, (jur @ee) to be a passenger both 
out and home; ( 5 U Sanb) to travel there 
and back (by retum-ticket); unb 
toicber, 1 . (feiten) here and there; 2 . now 
and then; baS ift nicht nicht her, that 
is neitber one thing, nor the other; 
greunbfebaft Sreunbfebaft her! I donH 
care for that friendship; sl. that 
friendship is all my eye; ögl. obenbin; 
2 . a) auf ... upon, on; auf 3 bt 
9Bort on your simple (or sole) word; 
auf 3 bTC ®efabr at your risk; auf 
aÜe SfiÜe (^), at risks (or eventa); 
b) über ... along (the surface of); 
über bie (Srbe ^ berbreitet, spread all 
over the earth; 3. (babin) away; gone, 
lost; spent, ezhausted, undone; gon^ 
fam. dead and done for; ift 
^one is gone, lost is lost. 

htnab', adv. 1 . down there (bgl. herab); 
downwards; 2 . (mit borangefteUtem acc.) 
ben iBerg down the mountain, down 
(the) hill. 

hinab'llfahvett, sep. (fShrft, fährt; fuhr, 
gefob'ren) i. (f.) to drive down; to go 
(or to fall) down (the river). ^gehen, 
sep. (ging, gegang'en) i. (f.) to go down, 
^loffen, sep. (larfeft ob. läfet, läfet; liefe, 
gclonen) t. to lower (down), ^ftetgen, 
sep. (flieg, geftie'gen) i. (f.) to descend. 
.^^r^en, sep. (ftür'jeft ob. ftür^t) I. i. 
(f.) to fall down (from a precipice); 
to shoot (or to tumble) down. II. t. 
to throw down, to precipitate. 
adv. downward(s). 

hinan', adv. 1 . up (there) (bgL heran); 
2 . (mit borangcftcHtem acc.) ben ©erg 
up (the) hill. 

hinan'fteigen, sep. (flieg, gefrte'gen) i. ((.) 
to ascend, to mount 


hin'arbeiten, sep. I. i. (b.) to aim (auf 
etm., at s.t.), to direct one’s efforts 
(to s.t). II. rfi. to min one’s health 
by excessive work. 

hinauf, adv. 1. up, on high (®gf. her» 
auf); bi« ... ^ a»; '»P to; suni C>immel 
up to the sky; heavenward(s); bon 
unten up from below; 2. (mit boran» 
geftelltem acc.) ben ©erg up the 
mountain, up (the) hill; bie Sreppe 
upstairs. 

hinauf II arbeiten, sep. rfi. to toil (or to 
work oue’s way) up (auch ßg-)- ^brin* 
gen, sep. (bracb'te, gebracht') t. to bring 
(to take, or to carry) up. ...g^eit, sep. 
(öinflf gegang'en) i. (f.) to go up, to walk 
up; j. bitten ^augeben, to invite (or to 
ask) 8 . 0 . up. ^fontmen, sep. (fäm, ge« 
fom'men) i. (f.) to come up, to get up. 
.^ffhrauben, sep. (febröb, gefcbrö'ben, ob. 
fchraub'te, gefchraubt') t to screw up 
(auch fig.). ^ffhttiingen, sep. (febmang,. 
gefchmung'en) rfi. to vault up; (au etto.) 
to soar up (to at). ^fteigen, sep. 
(flieg, gefrte'gen) i. (f.) to step up, to 
ascend, to mount; bie Sreppe ^fteigen, 
to go upstairs. ...treiben, sep. (trieb, 
getrie'ben) t to push, to drive, to run, 
or to work up (prices). .^magen, 
sep. rfi. to venture up. ^martd, adv. 
upward(8). .^sieben, sep. (aög, geaö'gen) 
t to draw up. 

hinaub', adv. 1. a) out (Qigf. beraub); .. 
mit ihm! out with him! turn him 
out! b) ba out there; aum greuftcr 
out of the window; mo foü bieS 
what does this tend to? mo beuten 
©ie -w? what on earth are you think- 
ing of? how can you think so? you 
are entirely out; nicht miffen, mo 
not to know what to do (or which 
way to tum); to be at a nonplus, to 
be at one’s wits’ ends; 2. über etm. 

beyond; past; er ift barüber he 
is past it; (erhaben) he is above it 

hinand'llballotieren, sep. t to blackball. 
...führen, sep. t 1. to lead out, to take 
out; 2. fig. f. augfübren, 4. gehen, 
»ep. (ging, gegang'en) i. (f.) 1. to go 
out; 2. to look (auf, into, or upon), 
to front, to face (said of a room); 
3. (über etm.) to go (or to step) beyonci, 
to surpass (a limit, or measure); nicht 
...geben über, to be limited to; 4. (auf 
etm.) f. .^laufen, 2. >^iagen, sep. t to 
drive out, to expel, to tum out .«.« 
fontmen, sep. (fäm, gefom'men) i. (f.) 

1. to come out; 2. auf eins .^fommen, f. 
kaufen, 2. .^fünnen, sep. (fann, fonnft,. 
lamt; fonn'te, gefonnt') i. (f.) to be able 
to go (or to get) out. ...laffen, sep. 
(lärfeft ob. löfet, läfet; liefe, gelaf'fen) t 
to let out .^lonfeit, sep. (läufft, läuft; 
lief, gelau'fen) i. (f.) 1. to mn out; 

2. auf eins (ob. auf baSfelbe) ...laufen, 
to come, or to amount to the same 
thing, to be tantamount (mit etm., ta 
s.t); to be the same in the end; feine 
3lebe lief (ob. ging) barauf ..., the drift 
of his discourse was .... .^kgen, sep. 
rfi., fleh 5um genfter, to Stretch o.s. out 
of the window. ...maihcn, sep. rfi. to 
get, to go, or to run out .^rctlhcn, sep. 
i. (b.) to reach, or to Stretch (über, 
beyond); barüber .^rcichcnb, a. further, 
ulterior. ....rficfcn, sep. t, .^fchicbcn,. 
sep. (feböb, gefcbo'ben) t 1. to put out. 



^tnanSfi^affcn 


4G4 


9htf[ie$en 


to shove out; 2. (aitfjc^ifben) to put 
off, to defer, to postpone. 

8^. t. to carry out, to get out. 
fdftc^ctt, sep. (id)te'Ht ob. fcbiebt, fc^oB, 
Qcid)oi'|cn) i. (b.)» 3«!# to 

OTcrshoot the mark. sep. 

(fd)!i(b, gejd;licb'en) 1. i. (f.) to sneak 
out 11. rfl. to steal aw^. ^fegelu, 

sep. i. (f.) (ins offene 9Reer) to stand 
out to sea. sep. (fie^ft, fie^t; 

fab, geic'ben) i. (b.) to look out (auS 
bem genfier, at Uie window). 

sep. i. (über etiu.) to be past, or above 
B.t., not to care for a thing. _.^fet;ett^ 
sep. (fcB'eft ob. fc^t) t, sep. 

(tpt, getbön') t to put out .^foUeti^ 
sep. (foH, fottft, (oE) i. (bO 1. to bave 
to go out; 2, to bave a certain aim; 
»o JoU baS where is that to end? 
.^ftö^eitr sep. (fto'beft ob. ftSBt, ftbbt; 
ftieB, geftö'Ben) t., in bie SBelt, to cast 
loose (to send adrift, or to throw) 
upon the world. .^fdirjett, sep. (ftür^« 
aeft ob. ftütaO L (f.) to rush, to bolt, 
or to fling out ^treiben, sep. (trieb, 
getrie'bcn) t. f. jagen, ^ttiägctt, sep. 
rfl. to venture out .«.tuartd, adv. 
outward(8). .^toeifeit^ sep. (loei'feft ob. 
n)eift; toieS, genjic'fcn) t. to show out; 
to tum out. ^tocrfcit, sep. (toirfft, toirft; 
toarf, geloor'fcit) t. to cast out, to tum 
out, to eject, to expel; ögl. genfter. 
.^tooUcii, sep. (loifl, njiüft, toiU) i. (Ip) 
1. to waut to get out; 2. to end (in), 
to aim (at); )oo toifl baS (tvo foU 
boS .w?) where is this to end? i(b {ab, 
mo er ^tooUte, I saw what he was 
driving at, I saw his drift; bo<b 
»oHen, to aim high (or at great things), 
to have high aspirations. sieben, 
■ep- (aög, gcaö'gen) I. t. to prolong, tc 
protract. 11. i. (f.) to go out, to mardi 
out; auf baS Sanb, to remove into the 
country. 

bitt'llbimiiett, sep. t. to banish (there); 
.^gebannt, p.a. spcll-bounth .^beg^Ctt, 
sep. (begiebft', begiebt'; begab', bege'bcn) 
rfl. to repair, to resort, to go (to a 
place). ...beglcitett, sep. t. to accom- 
pany (to a place). .^befÜeHett, sep. 
t. to appoint to (or to Order to ap- 
i^ar at) a place. 

m. look, regard (auf, to); im 
auf, with regard to, with a view 
to; ia consideration of. 

bbi'llblitfcn, sep. i. (b.) to look (nach, 
towards a place); (auf) to look for- 
ward (to). .^bringen, sep. (bracb'te, 
gebracht') t 1. to carry (or to tiie) 
to a place; 2. to pass (away), to 
spend Uhe time); fein fieben fümmerlicb 
^bringen, to make shift to live, -w» 
brfitm, sep. i. (b.) to be brooding, to 
be in a kiiid of stupor (or lethargy). 
^beuten, sep. (bacb'te, gebacbO i. (b.) 
to think of; too benfen 8ic what 
are you thinking of? 

bth'bcrlicbf a. hiiulcring, impeding, ob- 
stmetive, cumbersome; fam. in the 
way; (unbequem) inconvenient. 

bttt'bcm, L (oft nur momentan am gort» 
fabren in ber Strbeit ^) to hinder; (bie 
©emegung b«»^^»^en) to impede; (bor» 
beugen, unmöglidj machen) to prevent, 
to preclude (an, from); (berfperren) to 
obstruct; luaä binbert midj cö ^u tbun? 
what prevents my doing it? 


^In'berntt, n., ^((i)e«, pl. »in. 
berung bed $fufbrud)d) hinderance; (.«. 
bed gortgongS) impediment; • tram¬ 
meis (pl.); (in ben ^eg tretenbet^ u. 5 U 
übenoinbenbeS obstacle; jm. .^(ff)c 
in ben SBeg legen, to throw obstacles in 
B.onc’s way; ^(ff)e au8 bem ©ege räu» 
men, to remove obstacles; sp. Slennen 
ohne .^(IDc, flat race; SRennen mit .^(fDcn, 
steeple-chase. 

^iit'bcruitg, f., pl. ^en, hindering, 
hinderance; (©erbütung) prevention. 
^itt'bcntngdgnttib, m. cause of impedi- 
ment. 

htn'bcutclb sep. i. (b.) (auf etw.) to 
point at (or to), to hintat; (an^eigen) 
to be a sign of, to betray; (borber» 
bebeuten) to forebode. * 

^tn'beutottg, f., pl. ...en, intimation, 
liint. 

f., pl. .^nen, hind, female of 

the Stag. 

^in'boftan, n., Hindostan, Hindoo- 
stan, Hindustan, India. 
btiibofta'nifcbr a., baS ^.^e, Hindostanee 
(or Hindustani). 

btlt'bröltgcit, sep. I. t. to press (to). 

11. rfl. to throng (to), to crowd (to). 
^tlt'bü, m., ^9, pl. Hindoo, Gentoo. 
btltbur^'f adv. through, throughout; 
across; (icitltcb) during; ben ganjen Xag 
all day (long), the livelong day; bie 
gan^e S^it all the time; bie ?tad)t 
all night; ba$ gaii^e ^obr all the 
year round, klaffen 2C.f f. burcblaffen. 
hut'llbürfen, sep. (barf, barfft, barf; burf'te, 
geburft') i. (b.) to be permitted to go to 
a place. ...cUeii, sep. i. (f.) to hasten 
(to); to hurry along. 
bhiein'f adv. in, into (there), inside; 
t>gl. herein; ba nicht hier into that 
place, not into this; nur .^1 step in! 
go in! mitten right in the middle; 
5 um genfter in at the window; ich 
miQ Pli go (or come) in; bid in 
bie @tabt into the very town; in 
ben 2:ag ind Qfclag at a venture, 
at random, inconsiderately; in ben 
Xag leben, to lead an easy life; 
fam. to take it easy; inS ©laue 
reben, to talk at random (or without 
thinking). 

binew' II arbeiten, sep. rfl. f. einarbeiten. 
.^begeben, sep. (begiebft', begiebt'; be» 
gab', bege'bcn) rfl. to go in, to enter, 
.^briitgen, sep. (brach'te, gebracht') L to 
take (or to carry) in, to get in. ..w» 
bttgftetett, sep. t. mar. to tow in; fig. 
to shuffle (or to slip) in. .^beitfetl, 
sep. (bach'te, gebacht') rfl. (in etto.) to 
dive, to go deep (into a subject); (Der» 
fteben) to understand, or to realize (at). 
.^bnugeti, sep. (brang, gebriing'en) i. (f.) 
to penetrate (into). .^faUeit, f. herein» 
fallen, .^ftuben, sep. (fanb, gefun'bcn) 
rfl. (in etiD.) to sec one’s way (through 

s. t); to become familiär (with at); 
(fich in etto. ergeben) to reconcile o.a 
(to_s.t.). .^fübtcit, sep. t f. einfübren. 
.^jagett, sep. t to drive in. .^gcbctt, 
aep. (ging, gcgong'en) i. (f.) (in elw.) 
1. to go in, to enter; 2. to find room 
(or to fit) (in s.t); in biefen SBagen geben 
hier ^erfonen this carriage will 
accommodate four persona, .^(affett^ 
sep. (läi'jeft ob. Ifttit, läfet • licB, gelaf'fen) 

t. to let in. .sieben, sep. I. i. (bOr ftt 


ben Xag, to take things os they come, 
to take it easy, to loll in the lap 
of luxury. 11. ifl., in etto., to familia- 
rize o.a with 8.t, to get accustomed 
to at ..liegen, sep. t, j. in ben @fat 
(ettoa) to put 8.t. into dummy; 
fig. to get ao. into a nice mess; fam. 
to do ao. sep. (lic'fcft ob. lieft, 

lieft; la«, gelc'fen) rfl. f. cinlcfcn, II. 
ntif^eii, sep. (mifch'eft ob. mifcht) rfl. 
to interfere (in at), to meddle (with 
at). .^mfiffen, sep. (muB, muBt, muB; 
muB'te, gemuBt') i. (b.) to be forced 
(compelled, or obliged) to go in. 
tcbcu, sep. 1. i. (b.) f. bareinreben. 
II. rfl. fich in Born .^reben, to talk 
o.s. Into a passion; fleh in Unftnn 
reben, to end by taJldng nousense. 
.^reiten, sep. (ritt, gerit'ten) 1. i. (f.) 
to ride in. 11. t j. (ob. rfl. fich) f^bön 
.^reiten, to get ao. (or o.a) into u nice 
mess; fam. rfl. to put one's foot into 
it ..^fehuffen, sep. t to carry (to 
bring, or to get) in. ^fcblctcbcn, sep. 
(fchlicb, gcfchli^'en) rfl. f. eiiifd)Iei*en. 
.^ftbüttcii, sep. t f. einf^fltten. ^ftccrcn, 
sep. t to put in. .^ftöBcu, sep. (ftb'Beft 
ob. ft5Bt, ftSBt; ftieB, geftö'Ben) t to thrust 
in. .^ftiir5Cit, sep. (ftür'^eft ob. ftür^t) 
i. (f.) to rush in. .^tbün, _5ep. (tbät, 
getbän') t. to put in. ^trogcit sep. 
(trSgft, tragt; trug, getro'gen) t. to carry 
(or to take) in. .^treten^ sep. (trittft, 
trittj trat, getrc'ten) i. (f.) f. cintreten. 
.^mägcit, sep. rfl. to venture in. ...* 
tnerfeu, sep. (mirfft, mirft; marf, ge» 
tooi/fen) t to tlirow in; com. to lock 
up, to engage (funds). sep. 

(toifl, miHft, miE) i. (b.) to want to 
go in; bad toiE mir nicljt in ben Ibpf 
I cannot understand (or conceive) 
that ^jteben, sep. (aög, geaö'gcn) t. 
to draw in, to pull in; bie Station 
in einen Ärieg .^jicben, to involve the 
nation in war. 

hin'fabren, sep. (fabrft, fährt; fuhr, ge» 
fab'rcn) I. t to convey, to carry (to). 
11. i. (f.) 1. to drive, to go in a car¬ 
riage (to); an (ob. längs) ber ^fte 
to coast, to sail along the coast; leicht 
Eber etm. to skim over (the sur- 
face of) 8.t; mit ber ^nb über etm., 
to pass one’s hand over at; 2. to 
pass away, to depart; to die, to de- 
cease; fahre bin! go! farewell! 
^in'llfabrtf f. driving, or drive there 
(or to a place); joumey (or voyage) 
out; auf ber ^fahrt, on the way (auch 
going, or driving) there; ...» (ob. fahrt) 
unb Eiücffabrt, joumey there and back, 
.wfofl, m. falling down. 
htn'llfaUcn, sep. (fäEft, fäEt; fiel, qefal'» 
fen) i. (f.) to fall down. ...f&lltg, a. 
decaying, declining, infirm, fi^, 
feeble, weak, transient, perishable; 
(alter^chmacb) decrepit; (unhaltbar) un- 
tenable, unsatisfactory (argument); 
fSEig fein, fig. to fall to the ground, 
to stand null and void. 

^in'fSIltgfeit, f. frailty, weakness. 
feeblcness, perishablencss; dccay, de* 
cline, infirmity, dccrepitude. 
btn'llflnbtn, sep. (fanb, gefuit'ben) i. (b.) 
ob. rfl. to find one’s way (to a place), 
.^fliegen, sep. (flog, gcflö'gen) i. (f.) to 
fly there (or to a place); to fly away. 
.^fliehen, sep. (floh, geflö'bcn) i. (f.) to 



^htjlte^en 


465 


^ittf^micren 


flee (or to fly) to a place, io escape 
(to); too foQ i(^ tot beinein 

0ngefi(!bt? bibl. whither shall I flee 
Irom thy presence? ^flte^ett, sep. 
(ftofe, geflirien) i. to flow along. 

, adv. benceforth, for the future, 
from this time forward (or forth). 
^^ht'frac^t, f. freight oat, ontward- 
freieht (®gf. ^erfroc^t). 

^itl'llfragen, aep. rfl. to enquire one’s 
way (to a place), to flnd oat one’a 
way by mquirmg. ^friflett, sep. t 
(fein fieben), ob. xl. to make shift to 
■apport one’s life; t)g(. friften, 2. 
ffiqTen, sep. t. to condact, to lead, 
or to take there (or to a place), 
f I^infQ'rö, adv. f. binfort 
rag, f^b<ingen, ob. bangen. 

^itt'lgabe, f. f. .^gebung. ^gong, m. 
1. going (or way) to a place, passage 
(there); 2. (Sob) decease, demise. 
l^in'g^en, sep, (giebft, giebt; gab, ge¬ 
geben) I. t 1. to give ap; to give 
away; 2. fig. (opfern) to give ap, to 
resign, to sarrender; to abandon; to 
devote, to sacrifice, to lay dowa (one’s 
life). II. rfl. to devote O.8., to resign 
O.8., to abandon o.a. (to); ficb bem 
Saftet to indolge in vice, 
^itt'gebltttg, 1 1. giving away; aar- 
render; 2. flg. devotion, devotednesa, 
resignation. 

I^gc'gctt, adv. on the contrary, on the 
other hand. 

atretched oat, negli- 
gently reclining. ^gebctt,'8ep. (ging, 
gegong'en) i. (f.) 1. to go (to), to pass 
(there); to repair (to a place); gebe 
unb tbue beögleitben, bibl. go, and 
do thoa likewise; ino gebt bie ^eife 
whither are you bound? 2. a) (Oer* 
gieren) to pass, to elapse; b) (unbe« 
achtet, ob. unbeftraft bleiben) ed mag noch 
fo ...geben, it may pass, let it pass; 
...geben (affen, to pass over, to allow 
to pass unnoticed (or onponished); to 
make allowance for; (jm. etlo.) not 
to ponish S.O. for s.t.; 3. (über etto. 
bintoeggeben) to skim, to skip, or to 
pass over s.t. * lightly. ...gelangen, 
■ep. i. (f.) to attain to, to jirrive at, 
to reach (a place), .^geraten, sep. 
(gerfltft', gerSt'; geriet', gera'ten) i. (f.) 
to Mt (to a place). ...gi^en, se] 
(gie^eft ob. gic|t; gofe, gegof'fen) t. to 
poar out (or down). ^P* 

(bältft, mu btelt, gebal'ten) t 1. (jm. 
etm.) to hold oat (s.t. to s.o.); 2. a) 
(einen Ihranfen) to keep (a dck per- 
■on) alive (or lingering); b) (j.) to 
put (s. 0 .) off, to keep (s.o.) off and 
on, to amose (s.o.) with fair hopea 
or promises, to keep (a.o.) in hand. 

sep* (binfi# gebang'en, ob. 
bäng'te, gebÖngt') t. to hang ap. 
helfen, sep. (bilfft, b^ft; bolfi öcbol'fen) 
I. i. (b.) (jm.) to assist ao. in reach- 
ing at. (or a place). II. rfl. (ficb 
tümmerlicb) to support o.a with dif- 
flculty, to make shift to liva 
borcben, sep. i. (b.) to listen (to at); 
to throw out a feeler. ...febven, sep. 
rfl. to tum (to). 

btnf en, i. (b. ob. f.) 1. to go lame, to 
halt, to limp, to hobble; (feiten) to 
claudicate; to have a hitch in one’a 
gait; 2. fig. to be lame, incomplete, 
Engl. Schulwörterbacb. IL 


im perfect, anfit, or unsuitable; efl binlt 
bamit, there ia a hitch somewhere, 
there is a *'bat” in the case. ...b, 
p.a hobbling, limping, lame; bet ...be 
©ote, f. ©ote, 2; ber .^be Xcufcl, the 
devil upon two sticks; .^be ©erfe, 
lame versea 

bin'||!nieen, sep. i. (f.) ob. rfl. to kneel 
down, .^fontnten, sep. (fäm, gefom'men) 
i. (f.) to come (to), to get (to), to 
arrive (at); mirb eS gut .^fommcn? will 
it get there (or arrive) safely? koo 
ift er .^getommen? what has become 
of him? .^fAnnen, sep. (tonn, fannft, 
fann; fonn'tc, gefonnt') i. (b.) to be 
able to go (or to get) there. .^frie* 
eben, sep. (froeb, gefrocb'en) i. (f.) to 
cre^ to a place. 

^in'ronft, f. arrival. 
bin'jjlangen, sep. t. u. i. (b.) f. .^reichen. 
...länglicb, I. a sofficient, competent, 
adequate; requisite (stock, provisions); 
ample (reason, authority); nicht ^läng» 
lieb, insofficient; .^ISnglicbeS SluMom? 
men, aufficiency, coinpetence. II. adv. 
sofficiently, enough. 

? ytlt'lSng(t^fftt, f. sufficiency. 
tn'lllaffett, sep. (Uif'fcft ob. ISbt, löfet; 
lieb, gelaf'fen) t. to saffer to go to a 
place, to admit .^laufen, sep. (loiifft, 
läuft; lief, gelau'fen) i. (f.) to ron (to), 
to go there; to pass along, or rouncl 
(as a gallery). .^(^en, sep. i. (b.) to 
pass one’s life (carelessly), to live on; 
ftill Oor ficb -wlel^n, to lead a calm se- 
daded Ufa ...fegen, sep. I. t to lay 
down, to put down; to lay up. II. rfl. 
1. to lie down, to go to bed; 2. to 
fall ill; fam. to get laid up. .^letten, 
sep. t to lead, to conduct, to convey 
(to). ...lenfen, sep. t to tum (to), to 
direct (to). 

^tn'marfcb, m. march oat to a place 
(®gf. ^ermarfeb). 

bin'llntorf(bieten, sep. (p.p. ^marfebiert) 
i. (f.) to march out (to a place). 
nt^eln, .^ntotben, sep. t. to slaughter, 
to murder (recklessly). ^muffen, sep. 
(mub, mubt, mub; mub'te, gemubt') L 
(b.) to be obliged to go to a place, 
^nebttten, aep. (nimmft, nimmt; nahm, 
genom'men) t. 1. to take (to 0 . 8 .); 2. 
to take, to receive (with indifference); 
3. to bear, to saffer, to put up with; 
to submit to, to acquiesce in; fam. 
to pocket (insults); etto. rubig ^nehmen, 
to take s.t. quieüy. ...neigen, sep. 
rfl. u. L (b.) (dU) to incline to, to be 
prone to. 

^üt'neignng, f. inclination. 
btn'nen, adv. Oon..., (from) hence; Oon 
febeiben, to die. 

bin'||0|tfem, sep. t. to sacrifice, to im- 
molate; to despatch, to do away with. 
.vpoffen, sep. (paf'fcft ob. pabt) i. (b.) 
to fit in (a place); to be in place, 
.^pflanjen, sep. (pgan'aeft ob. pflanzt) 
I. t to plant in a place. II. rfl. to 
post, to place, or to Station o.s., to 
take one’s stand, .^pnrgeln, sep. i. 
(f.) fam. to tumble down. ...raffen, 
sep. t 1. to take (or to snatch) away; 
2. fig. to aweep (or to snatch) away, 
to cut off, to kill, .^roufiben, sep. 
i. (f.) to murmur, to rustle, or to 
gash along. ...reilben, sep. L t (jm. 
etm.) to reach, to hand over, to hold 


forth, to offer (s.t. to b.o.). II. i. 
(genügen) (b.) to snffice, to be sofficient 
(5U, for); bexfl reicht ..., that will do. 
...reicbenb, p.a. f. .^länglich. 

^in'retfe, f. joumey (jur ©ee, voyage) 
there (out, or to a place) (Ugl. ^er« 
reife); auf ber ..., on our way there. 

bin'llreifen, sep. (rei'fcft ob. reift) L (f.) 
to go, to travel, or to make a joumey 
(5ur 6ce, a voyage) there (or to a 
place), ^rei^en, sep. (rei'bcft ob. reibt; 
rib, gerif'fen) t. 1. to tear along, to 
carry away (or along) with violence; 
to snatch away; 2. fig. to overcome, 
to transport, to ravish, to enrapture; 
ficb -..reiben laffen, to give way^ (oon, 
to); to fly into a passion. ...reilfCnb, 
p.a. ravishing, chorming, enchanting. 
.^reiten, sep. (ritt, gerit'ten) i. (f.) to 
go there on horseback, to ride to a 
place, stiebten, sep. t. 1. (noch ob. 
auf) to direct (or to turn) towards; 
2. a) to ezecute, to put to death; 
mit bem ©chmerte, to behead, to de- 
capitate; b) fam. (ju Q^runbe richten) 
to min, to waste, to spoil. 

$in'ri(btung, f. execution, Capital pu- 
nishment; mit bem ©cbmerte, behead- 
ing, decapitation. 

bin^|{rü(fen, sep. I. t. to move there, 
to remove. il. i. (f.) to march, to 
advance (to). .«.febaffen, sep. t. to 
carry, to get, to transport, or to con¬ 
vey to a place. ..^fcbaucn, sep. i. (b.) 
f. .wfeben. .^febeiben, sep. (fd)ieb, ge« 
fchie'ben) i. (f.) to die, to decease; 
ber, bie ^ingefebiebene, the deceased. 
-..feberen, aep. rfl. fam. to go off, or 
to pack (to). .^febitfen, sep. t. to send 
to a place, -^febicben, sep. (fchöb, ge« 
fcbö'ben) t. 1. to shove (or to push) 
to a place, on, or along; 2. f. binaud^s 
fchieben, 2. .^fibiebcn, sep. (fchie'beft 
ob. fehiebt; febob, gefchoi'fcn) i. 1. (b.) to 
shoot at (s.t); 2. (f.) to shoot, to 
fly, or to dart awav; to rush, or to 
hasten along. ....fcbiffcn, aep. I. i. (f.) 
to sail towards a place (or along); 
am Ufer .^fchiffen, to coast along, to 
keep close to the ahore; mar. to hug 
the land. II. t. to convey (in a ship). 
.^fcblacbtcn, sep. t. to kill, to murder, 
or to butcher recklessly. .^f(blägcit, 
sep. (fchßgfb fchßgt; fchlüg, gefdjlä'gen) 
I. t. to beat (or to strike) to a place 
(e. g. a ball). II. i. (f.) fam. to fall 
(to bang, or to flap) down hcadlong, 
to have a fall, ^[(blängcln, sep. rfl. 
to wind along, to mcander. ^ffblcü 
(ben, sep. (fchlich# gcfcblich'en) i. (f.) u. 
rfl. 1. to creep, to sneak, or to steal 
to a place; 2. (0. ber B^ü) ^ creep 
on (or along) wearily. ^flblcttbcttt, 
sep. i. (f.) to saunten to lounge, or 
to loiter ^ along. ^P* ^ 

1. (^f(bltifcn, sep.) to drag along (or 
to a place); 2. fein Sehen elenb ^fchlep« 
pen (ob. rfl.), to drag out a wret^ed 
life. -„febftttbrrn, aep. t. to fling (to). 
^fcbüipfett, sep. i. (f.) 1. to aUp (to); 

2. (über etm.) to pass lightly (or with 
slight attention) over, or to skim 
over B.t. .^ffbotacbteii, sep. i. (f.) to 
pine, to languish, or to waste gra- 
dually away. ^ffbmctbcn, sep. (febmei'# 
befl ob. fchmcibt; fchmib, gefchmif'fen) t. 
fam. f. ^metfen, 1 u. 2. ^febmieren, 

30 






466 




sep. t. to scrawl (down), to scribble. 

»ep. (|d)ricb, flcjc^rie'bcn) t. 

I , to wrile (to a place); 2 . (nlcbcr* 
f(f}rci(»en) to write down, to pcn. 
fc^Üttcn, sep. t. to pour down; to shed, 
to spül, to drop. .«fc^ttlUtbcib sep. 
(Idpcanb, öcidjioiiii'beii) i. (|.) to pass 
away, to vanish; to decay; 

bciib, p.a. evancscent; longfameS ^ins 
f(^n)inbcii, gradual decay. .^fcgclit, sep. 
i. (t.) i. ~W)i|feii, I. sep. (fieflf», 

fle^t; (af), flcfc'^ot) i. ify.) to look there 
(or to a place); feft to look 

fixedly (nadj, at). .^fcQttclb sep. rfl. 
to long to be there, to long for a 
place, sep. i. (f.) to be apent 

(or exhausted); to be nndonc (gone, 
or lost); (tiorübcr) to be past; bgt. I)in, 3. 
.wfeitbctt, sep. (fanb'te, gefonbt', ob. fen'* 
bete, gcjcn'bct) t. f. .^fc^iden. ..^feilfett, 
sep. (jeb'eft ob. [eht) 1 . t. to sei down, 
to put down. 11 . rfl. to sit down, 
to be seated; to take a seat. 
^in'ftc^t, f., pl. ...en, respect, regard; 
(Stnbetrac^it) view, consideration; (©c» 
$ie^ung) relation; in auf, in respect 
of, with regard to, in point of; re- 
specting, regnrding, conceming (s.t); 
Sie ^aben rcdjt in bte[er you are 
right on this point; in einer in 
one respect, on the one hand; in mon^ 
(^er in many respccts; in jeber 
in every respect, to all intents and 
purposes, every way. 

^tn'llfic^tltc^, adv. (mit gen.) in respect 
(of)i with re^rd (to), as regards, con- 
cerning. ...ftCl^Ctl, sep. i. (f.) to pine 
away (by sickness); to languish. 
ftnfctt, sep. (fonf, gefuut'en) i. (f.) to 
sink down, to fall to the ground, to 
drop. ...foflett, sep. (foll, follft, foCQ i. 
(f).) to have to go to a place; to be 
boiind for a place, ^fj^ttngcn, sep. 
(fprong, gefprung'en) i. (f.) to leap (to). 
...fiarren, sep. i. (bO (auf ob. nat^) to 
Stare at (or towai^). sep. 

t 1 . to put (down); 2 . fig. to put 
(or to bring) forward; etm. atö möglich 
.^ftcllcn, to represent B.t as possible. 
.^fterben, sep. (ftirbft, ftirbt; ftarb, gc* 
fior'ben) i. (f.) to die away; to drop 
off. .^{Üretfen^ sep. I. t 1. to Stretch 
forth (or along); ouf bet (Erbe .^geftredt, 
bot prostrate; 2 . ( 3 U ©oben) to throw 
down, to knock down; to lay low. 

II. rfl. to Stretch, to extend; to lie 
down at full length. .^ftrcid^CIt, sep. 
(firicb, geftridj'cn) i. 1 . (bO (über) to 
skim (over); 2 . ((.) (bcrftreicben) to pass 
away. .1,. firmelt, sep. t to scatter, to 
sprinkle. ...ftfir^m, sep. (ftüi/^eft ob. 
ftÜT 5 t) i. (f.) 1 . to rush forward (to k 
place); 2 . to fall headlong, to tumble 
(or to topple) down, .^fübellt, sep. t 
to do in a slovenly manner, to daub; 
to scrawl. ^tattbefn, sep. t to trifle 
away (time). 

intan', adv. behind, after. 
tntan'fei^en, sep. (jeb'eft ob. febt) t to 
treat slightly, to slight, to disregard, 
to neglect; to set at naught, to throw 
aside (every consideration). 
^intan'febung, f. slighting, disregard, 
ucglect; abandonment (of conventional 
restraints); mit aller 91iidrid)t, seiting 
(or throwing) aside all consideration; 
mit... feiner ißfliebt, failing in bis duty. 


^nt'lltobb^t, sep. i. (f.) to grope one*s 
way to a place. ...tltltinc(tt, sep. i. (f.) 
(o stagger along. 

I^in'tm, adv. behind; mar. aft; (ba« 
binter) bchind-hand; an, to the rear 
(or back) of a thing; anffigen, to 
annex, to add;... aufflben, to sit be^d 
S.O. on horseback; ... auSftblagen, to 
kick up the heels, to kick, to fling 
out, to jerk out; hon ..., from behind; 
from the bock; bon angreifen, to 
attack in the rear; natb iu (ob. ... 
binniiS) gelegene Simmer, back-rooms 
(pl.); ^ hinaus, in (or to) the back 
(of the house); ein Stwmcr ahJci txtp* 
pen (bo(b) ... binaufl (ob. nach ^), a 
two-pair back; nach ... to go 

to the W. C. (water-closet); fam. to 
see one’s aunt; 3o()ann ..., ^ofjann 
bom, fam. John here, John there, 
and John everywhere. 
bintmiiaf^', afterwards, after. 

(tn'icr, 1. prp., mit dat. (too?), ob. mit 
acc. (mobin?), behind; (b. ber flieiben« 
folge) after; bgl. .^einanber u. babinter; 
bie gflinte ftebt ^ ber 2J)ür, the gun 
Stands behind the door; ftelle bie gliiite 
.w bie 2:büf, put the gun behind the 
door; fie liefen ... bie Sirebe, they ran 
behind the church; ... jS. Slücfcn, be¬ 
hind s.one’8 back; (mit etm.) ... bem 
©erge to disguise one’s inten- 

tions, to be reserved; bie ©ferbe ... 
ben ^agen fpannen, to put the cart 
before the horse; mit ber geber bem 
Dbt, pen in ear; j. ... bie Obren fcbla* 
gen, to box 8.one’s ears; bgl. Obr; j. 
... ft(b to be backed (up) by 

S.O.; ... jm. fteben, to stand behind s.o.; 
.w jm. btrgeben, to go behind 6 . 0 ., to 
follow s.one’8 steps; ... jm. (pb. einer 
@a(be) b^ fcw» to be after s.o. (or 
s.t), to be (always) at 8.one’8 heels, 
to pursue (or to follow) 8 . 0 . closely; 
to be in quest of 8.t.; j. ...S Siebt fübreu, 
to deceive (or fam. to do) 8 . 0 .; bie 
^ jm. ^umaeben, to dose the 
door upon 8 . 0 .; ber 8«it iurücf fein, 
to be behind one’s age; eine ©acbe 
lommen, to find out, to get at, to dis- 
oover, or to detect 8.t; (erlernen) to 
get the knack of 8.t.; \i. ©cbÜcbe 

(ob. Sprünge) fommen, to comc to know 
B.one’s little tricks; j. ... fleb laffen, to 
outnm, or to distance s.o.; ficb 
feben, to look back; ftcb j. fteefen, to 
use 8 . 0 . as a tool (dummy, or stalk- 
ing-horse). 11. adv. behind, back. 
$tn'ter||baife, f. buttock. .^bein, n. 
hind-leg; ftcb auf bie ...beine fepen (ob. 
fteHen), to put 0 . 8 . in a posture of 
defence, to defend 0 . 8 . obstinately; to 
Show one’s teeth. 

^intcrblie'bmc, ...n, pl. ...n, 1. m. sur- 
vivor; 2. f. z^ct; bie traueniben ^n, 
the mouming survivors. 
binterllbring'm, ins. (.^brocb'te, .^bra^tO 
t (jm. etm.) (secretly) to inform 8 . 0 . 
of s.t., to acquaint 8 . 0 . with 8.t., or 
to give so. notice of 8.t 
$tntCTbring'||tr, m. informer, tale- 
bearer, tell-tale. ...ttng, f. (secret) In¬ 
formation, intelligence. 
^itt'ter|!büg,m.ham. .^beif,n.mar. poop. 
binterbrein, adv. f. binterber. 
bin'tere (ber, bie, bo8), he, or ehe who, 
or that which is behind, or back. 


$ilt'tete(t), m., ...n, pl. ...n, posteriore 
(pl.), bottom, backside; vulg. bum. 
biuterlldttan'bcr, adv. one after another, 
in succession, successively, consecu- 
tively; fünf mal ...einanber, five times 
running. ...etuattbcrlDeg', adv. at a 
Stretch. 

^tn'terllfii^, m. hind-foot; rechter ...fub 
(eines ©ferbeS), spear-foot (of a horse); 
ftcb auf bie .^ffifec fepen, f. .^bein. 
bintcrgang'en, f. bintergeben. 
^tlt'tct||gartm, m. back-garden. -.gaffe, 
f., ...gafftb^^b (flim.) back-street, 
back-slum. ...gebätlbf, n. back-build- 
ings (pl.), back-house. ...gebanfe, m. 
(mental) reservation, by-thought; or- 
rihre-pensie, 

biitter||grb^n, ins. (.^ging, .^gang'en) t to 
deceive, to beguile, to dupe, to take 
in; to circumvent; fam. to come 
round. 

^m'terllgefibivr, n. crupper. ...geftefl, 
n. 1. back-pari (of a waggon or 
coach); 2. hind quarters (of a horse). 
...glteb, n. seoond-part; mil. rear-rank; 
math. (eines ©erbältitiffeS) consequent. 
...gniltb, m. background; deepening 
(of a picture); im ..grunbe fteben, to be 
placed (or to keep) in the background; 
in ben .^grunb treten, to recede into 
the background; {. in ben ^grunb 
brängen, to throw 8 . 0 . into the back¬ 
ground. ...bsor, n. back-hair. 
m. 1. ambush, ambuscade; im ...balt 
liegen, to lie in ambush; jm. einen 
.wbolt legen, to lay an ambush for 8 . 0 .; 
ftcb in (ben) .^balt legen, to form an 
ambush; 2. rear, reserve (of an 
army); im ...balt haben, fig. to have 
in reserve; einen ftorfen ..^balt haben, 
fig. to be patronized, or backed up. 
...panb, f. 1. hindhand (of a horse); 
2. (im ifartenfpiel) younger (or youngest) 
hand ((^gf. ©orbanb); bie .^banb haben, 
to be the yoimger hand. ^bs^^b^ a* 
occiput, hind part of the head. 
bail0,_n. back-house. 
btnferber', adv. 1. (rfiumlicb) behind, 
following; 2. (zeitlich) after, afterwards, 
subsequently; when it is too late; 
ift gut reben, fam. good counsel is cheap 
when the result is known; (emftlici)) 
(ob. hinter etm. bet) fein, fam. to be 
eamest in the pursuit oif s.!., to be 
hard at jt, to work away. • 
$ttt'ter||bÖf, m. back-yard, (back) court- 
yard. ^tnbfett, n. Further India, Indo- 
China. ...fomtlttr, f. back - Chamber. 
...faftefl, n. 1. mar. quarter-deck; 2. 
hnm. f. Hintere, f. leg (of veal, 

mutton d:c.). ...fnte, n. hough (of a 
horse). -.fopf, m. f. -.^baupt. .^(äber, 
m. breech-loader. 

^in'terlanb, n. interior of a country; 
com. outlet 

binttrlarfen, ins. (läffeft ob. I5bt, läbt; 
liebr gelaffen) t. to Icave behind; (alS 
Srbfebaft) (ob. nacblaffcn), to leave 
(an inheritance); Ütaebri^t to leave 
Word; p.a. posthumous (works <&c.); 
bie trauemben ^...en, the mouming sur¬ 
vivors. 

$uttcrlaffenfcb<^, f. property left, tea- 
tator’s estate, inheritance. 
btn'terlaftig, a. mar. overladen behind; 
ein ...eS ©ebiff, a ship (which is) too 
much by the stem. 





467 


4^tn'tcr||laitf, m. ip. hind-leg. ^IFber, ^intm. m. pl. backwoods. 

n. hind-quarter (of a ahoe). m. backiroodsman. 


f^intcrlTgeii, ins. i. to deposit, to give 
in trust, to consigD. 

^intcrfTgllcr^ m. deponent f» 

deposition. 

ßiittcr(cg'te(d), n. depodt 
^li'tcrieib, m. hind-quarter (of an 
animal); abdomen (of an insect). 
^tlt'terfift (^tglctf), f. insidiousness, 
perfidiousness, artifioe, cnnning, de- 
ceit; (33etTUg) frand. 
l^m'tcrliftig, a. insidions, perfidions, 
cnnning, deceitfui, artfnl, deaigning; 
(Betrügerifc^) frandulent 
$iit'ter||lüfe, f. mar. after-hatchway. 
^ntaiitt, ro. !• mil. rear-rank-man; 
2. (fTartcnfpiel) toer ifl mein ^mann? 
who plays after me? 8. com. sub- 
sequent indorser (on bills of exchange); 
4. (gcOcimcr Äiiftifter, greunb u. ^Ifer) 
8upporl(er). ...maft, m. mar. (iBefan* 
moft) niif.7.en-mast. f. S^ei^feU 

pferb. ^Pforte, f. back-gate. 
f. hind-foot^ hind-paw. ...pontmem, 
n. Further Pomerania. ..^gUOtticr^ n. 
1. lodgings (pl.) in the back of a 
honse; 2. hnm. f. Hintere, ^rab, n. 
hind-wheel. staunt, m. mar. after¬ 
hold. m. Binder Rhine. 

bitt'fcrrucfd^ adv. from behind. 
^m'terllfttffe m. copyholder; 

small farmer, low tenant .«.faffengüt^ 
n. copyhold - property. m. f. 

91a(^fop. ^fl^atlge, f. mar. poop. 
f^cnfel^ m. hind-leg. ^fl^ifTr n. mar. 
nfter-bodjr. 

^itt'ferllfil^lmgcn, sep. (Mlong, ge* 
f(^tung'en) t., ^fc^Ittcfeit^ sep. t to swal- 
low (down), (glüifigeg) to gnlp down; 
to bolt down (one’s meals). 
^in'tcrllfcgelf n. pl. mar. after-sails. 
-wfeite, f. hind-part, rear. m. 

back-seat. 

^in'tcrff, 1. a. hindmost, last; mar. 
Btemmost. II. adv.' ^ aftmost, 
stemmost. 

$iit'terfte(r), m., .« 4 t, pL .^n, ynlg. f. 
^intcre. 

^Ut'fcrllflebeit, m. mar. stem-post, rud- 
der-post m. back-stitch. ^ftObc, 
f. back-room. ^ftücf, n. hind-piece, 
back-part. ...tope, f. hind-paw. ^tott, 
n. mar. stem-fast m. ob. n. 

1. hind-part, back-part; ^teil eined 
quarter (oberer Xeil, ^cd, stem); 
im .^icile bc8 ©d)itfc5, astem, aft, abaft; 
.«.teil am ^embe, hind-flap, or seat of 
a shirt; .^teil eineg ißferbeg, hind-hand 
(cronp, or hind-quarter) of a horse; 
...teil am fhtrren, cart-tail; 2. vulg. f. 
Hintere. ...tpbr, n. back-gate. 
f. back-door; fig. escape, loop-hole; 
eine ...t^ür offen ^ben, to have a hole 
to creep ont at. ...treffen, n. mil. 
rear-gnard, reserre of an army. 
4inter||trei'ben, ins. (.^trieb', .^tric'ben) 
t. to hinder, to prevent; to thwart 
(aone’s intentions); to counteract, to 
fmstrate (s-one’s endeayoars); to dis- 
appoint (8.one’8 desires). 
I^mtertrei'bnng, f. preyention, hinder- 
ancc, frustration. 

$in'ter||trebbe, f. back-stain (pl.). ...• 
trepbenromon, m. Minerya-press noyel. 
...nerbeif, n. mar. quarter-deck. ...• 
niertef, n. hind-quarter, loin; yulg. f. 


f. back-wall. 

pin'terttlftrtg, ady. backward(B); (from) 
behind. 

ptnfetllgte'pen, ins. Um', .^jö'gen) t. to 
defraud; com. to conyey fraudulently. 
^infergte'pnng, f. defraudation; oom. 

fraudulent conyeyance. 
^tit'terjimmer, n. f. ^interftube. 
ptn'llt^un, sep. (tböt, get^nO t to place, 
or to put somewhere; mo foH i(p e8 
...t^un? where shall I put it? what 
shall I do with it? i(^ n>eiB nic^t, too 
i(^ i^n .^t^un foQ, 1 must haye seen 
him somewhere before. ...tippen, sep. 
i. (^.) to touch slightly; to make a 
slight effort; fam. to hint at s.t., to 
throw out a feeler. ...trägen, sep. 
(trügft, trägt; trüg, getro'gen) t. to carry 
(to a place). ...trauern, sep. t. f. t)ere 
trauern, .^träumen, sep. t f. bertrfiu* 
men. .^treiben, sep. (trieb, getrie'ben) 
I. t. to driye (to a place). 11. i. (f.) 
mar. to drift along. ^treten, sep. 
(trittft, tritt; trat, getreten) i. (f.) to 
stop (somewhere). 

^tli tritt, m. decease, demise, death. 
ptnfi'ber, ady. oyer (there); across; über 
bie 6ee..., beyond the 8€a(8); ögl. ber* 
über, .^bringen, sep. (bracb'te, gebrod^tO 

t. to take (or to get) oyer, or across. 
..fttpren, sep. (fabrft, fSbrt; fu^r, ge* 
fal)'ren), .^füpren, .^fc^affen, sep. t. to 
carry oyer, to take across; to trans« 
port. .^ge^en, sep. (ging, gegongten) 
i« (f-) to go oyer, to cross (oyer). 
.^^elfen, sep. (bilfft, hilft; bßlfr flcbol'* 
fen) i. (b.) (jm.) to help (s-o.) oyer. 
^fomnten, sep. (läm, gefom'men) i. (f.) 
to come, to get, or to cross oyer. ...* 
Yünnen, sep. (fann, fannft, fann; fonn'te, 
getonnt') i. (b-) to be able to get oyer. 
klaffen, sep. (lüf'feft ob. ISbt, lä^t; lieb, 
geladen) t. to let get (or cross) oyer. 
.^trogen, sep. (trttgft, trügt; trüg, getrü'* 
gen) t. to carry oyer. ...ttiotten, sep. 
Onid, minft, miH) i. (b.) to want (to 
wish, or to haye a mind) to get oyer. 

btnnnt' (gern, bentm), ady. about (there). 
binmt'tcr, ady. down (there); bort 
that way (down); bie kreppe down 
stairs; ben Oerg down (the) hill; 
(offen 6ie nng geben, let ns go down 
(stairs). ^fahren u. f. to., f. binabfabren 

u. f. to. ^ gieren, sep. (gie'beft ob. giebt; 
gob, gcgof'fen) t. to pour down; to toss 
off (a glass of wine). ^fcl)(ucfen, sep. 
t to Bwallow down; (SlüjftgeS) to gulp 
down, ^fpillcn, sep. t. to wash down 
(mit IBcin, with wine). .«.flürgen, sep. 
(ftflr'geft ob. ftürgt) I. t. to toss off (a 
glass). II. i. to fall (or to tumble) 
down, ^toürtb, ady. downwards. Sgl. 
bie Sff- 

bin'llttlägen, sep.^rfl. to yentnre <to go) 
to a place, ^toortd, ady. thitherward, 
on the way there. 

^in'toeg, m. way or joumey there (or 
thither) (bgl. O^rtoeg); auf bem ^e, going 
there, on our way there. 
bintocg', ady. away, off (Dgl. toeg); über 
ade (^efobr past all danger; (int.) 
(be) offl 

bintocg'llffibren u. f. to., f. toegffibren u. f. to. 
..geben, sep. (ging, gegang'en) i. (f.) 
1. to go away; 2. über etto. ..geben, to 


pass lighUy oyer s.t. ..fontntcn, sep. 
(föm, gefom'men) i. (f.) to get away; 
über eine ©(btoierigfeit .^fommen, to get 
oyer a difficulty. ..taffen, sep. t to 
Bweep (or to snatch) away, to ent off. 

«ep. (flelrft, fie^t; fa^, 
i. (b.) über etto. ..feben, to oyerlook 
at., to take no notice of at; to con- 
nire at at ..fein, sep. L (f.) f. bin« 
out^jein; über Me (^fabr ..fein, to be 
past all danger. -.fe^en, sep. (fcp'eft 
ob. fept) rfl. fi(b über etto. ..fepen, to 
disregard at, not to mind at, to 
make light of s.t; to pooh-pooh s.t; 
fi(b lacbenb über etto. ..fepen, to laugh 
s.t. off. ..fpSlen, sep. t to wash away. 

bin'toeben, sep. t. to blow to a place. 

$in'toei8, m., ..(Re«, pl. ..(Re, ^in'- 
toeifung, f., pl. ..en, hint; direction, 
reference (ouf etto., to s.t). 

bin'lltoetfen, sep. (toei'fcft ob. toeift; toied, 
getoie'fen) I. t (j.) to direct, or to refer 
8 . 0 . (auf etto., to at). II. i. (b.) (auf, 
ob. nach) to point (at, or to at), to 
refer (to at). ..ttieifenb, p.a. gram, 
demonstratiye. .«.toelfen, sep. i. (f.) 
to fade away, to wither; to waste, to 
decrease gradually. .^tocnben, sep. 
(toonb'te, gctoonbt', ob. toen'bctc, gctoen'» 
bet) rfl. to tum (to). .^toerfen, sep. 
(toirfft, toirft; toorf, getoor'fen) t I. to 
fling, or to throw (to at, or there); 
er toarf ibm ben (Brief bin, he threw 
him the lettor; 2. to fling, or to 
throw down; bie Äarten .^toerfen, fig. 
to throw up the game (or the cards); 

3. to Sketch, to writc (hastily) down, 
to pen, to jot (down); to dash off; 

4. to utter (carelessly); to throw out 
(obseryations), to drop (a word); 
getoorfene (Bemerfung, casual (or siray) 
remark, hint (carelessly) throwrn out 

bintoie'bcr, ^nnt, ady. again; in retum; 
on the other hand. 

bin'lltoirfen, sep. i. (b.) (auf etto.) 1. (hon 
(S)ingen) to pr^uce an effect, to tond 
to a result; 2. (b. $erfonen) to direct 
one’s efforts to at, to aim at s.t 
.^tooden, sep. (toid, toidft, toid) i. (b.) 
1. to intend to go there; 2. f. binaug* 
tooden, 2. .^tofinf^en, sep. (toün'fcbeft 
ob. toünfcbt) t. ob. TÜ. to wish (s.o. or 
o.a) to a place. 

4^ing, m., ^eng, 1. (91191.) Harry, Hai; 
^ unb Äun^ Dick, Tom, and Harry; 
rag-tag and bobtail; 2. (in ber SnbeR 
Tom (name of the tom-cat). 

bin'llgabicn, sep. t to pay dowm (ready 
money). ^gablcn, sep. t to count 
down, ^gaubem, sejp. t 1. to fix to 
a place by magic; 2. to conjure up, 
to produce by magic. ^^dgen, sep. 

1. (b.) f. .^toeifen, II. ^gicbett, sep. 
(5Ög, geao'gen) I. t. 1. to draw there 
(towards, or to); 2. (in bie Sänge Rieben) 
to draw out, to prolong; bie ©acbe 
...Rieben, to tomporize. II. il. to stretch; 
to be extended, prolonged, protractod, 
or drawn out; to linger (said of a 
disease). III. i. (f.) 1. to go, or to 
maroh along; to remoye to a place; 

2. to depari; Riebet bin in gricbcnl 
depart in peace I ^gtclen, sep. i. (b.) 
(auf etto.) to aim (at); fig. to driye 
(at)^ to haye in yiew; to tend (to). 

btn^', ady. 1. to, towards; 2. (baju) 
besides, in addition, into the bargain. 

30 * 


^tn$nbenten 


468 


^bcnfctt, sep. (bacb'tc, ßcbac^t') t. to 
add (8.t.) in thought, to supply (8.t) 
in one’s mind. ^brSttgeit^ sep. rfl. 
to press near. ^eiten^ sep. i. (f.) f. 
bineilen. sep. t. to add, to 

snbjoin, to annex (to); no(| (obenbreiit) 
-wfüöcn, to superadd. 

^itt5Ü'fii0Ultg, f. addition, superaddi- 
tion, apTK)8ition. 

n.a. additional; (feiten) 
ascitiüous. ^fotnmeit^ sep. (fänt, ge« 
fom'inen) i. (f.) 1. to come to, to ap- 
proacb; 2. to oome in additionally, 
to be added (ju, to); ^lommenb, p.a. 
adventitious, additional; accessoiy. 
laffett, sep. (läj'fcft ob. lä^t, lo^t; HeB, 
gelaffen) t. to admit. ...legen, sep. t. 
to add (to). ...rei^nett, sep. t. (au) to 
add (to), to reckon (with), to inclnde 
(in ^ acconnt). 

4^tn5u're(^nnng, f. addition to a former 
nnmber, annumeratiou; unter .i.. bet 
^T(^t, com. supcradding freight, 
^iniujlfeijcn, sep. (feb^cft ob. febt) t, 
sep, (tI)Qt, gctfian') t f. ^fügen; 
n. 1. addition; 2. (geto. 3^' 
^un) assistance; ol^ne jS. ^.^t^un, with- 
ont anybody's assistance. ...treten, 
sep. (trittft, tritt; trat, getrc'ten) i. (f.) 
f. ...fouimen. ...{fielen, sep. t. to count 
(with), to add (to). .^gie^cn, sep. (aög, 

g eaö'geii) t 1. to draw to; 2. to add; 
1. (j.) to take as a participator; to 
con^lt (a physician). 

4^tn5n'5te^nng, f. addition; mit ^ ber 
@pefen, com. adding charges, inclnding 
expenses. 

ßfob, m^, (3)231.) Job. 

^fobSllbote, m. messenger of bad news. 
f. Job’s post, bad news (pl.). 
.^tröft, m. Job’s comfort. .^trBftet, 
m. Job^s comforter. 

f-, pl. ^xi, 1. hedging-bill, bill- 
hook, pnining-knife,vine-knife; sickle; 
2. provinc. goat. 

$tjp>el, $tlll)'letn, n., (dim.) pro- 
yinc. kid. 

§ $it)^obröm', m., .^(c)8, pl. hip- 
podrome, _circns. 

§ ^ipliogTtibVr m., ^8 ob. .^en, pl. 

ob. .^en, hi^pogriff, winged steed. 

§ t m-) hippocras, medi- 

cated wine. 

§ ^tbl^ofra'tifc^, a., (^efic^t, Hippo- 
cratic face. 

§ j^i|)l)ofre'ne, f. Hippocrene. 

I^tnt, n., .^(e)8, pl. brain, brains 
(pl.); ogI. dJe^im; im. baS einfc^Iagen, 
to beat out s.one’s brains; ^um ge» 
l^örig, cerebral. 

^tm'llbo^rer, m. med. trepan. .^ent» 
Sünbung, .^^i^ilttenina, .^emieifl^ung, 
f. Q^el^im .... .^gefllinp, n. chimera, 

fancy, phantom. .^^aut, .^P^le, f. f. 
(^e^irn.... .^faften, m. fam. skull; 

(^opf) head, pate. 

^im'franf, a. brain-sick. 

^tru'ljfranf^eit, f. distemper of the 
brain; brain-sickness; mental derange- 
ment. .^lofiben, m., .^le^re, f. f. 
birn.... 

birn'ldd, a. 1. having no brains; 2. 

fig. bjainless, hare-brained, silly. 
^im'löfigfeit, f. 1. having no brains; 

2. fig. want of intellect. 

$irtt'||inarf, n., ..moffe, f. f. 6JcI)im.... 
.^(ifanne, f., .^fcbBbel, m., .^fd)ä(e, f. 


(brain-)pan, skull; med. cranium. 
.^fASbeibmib, m. fracture of the skull. 
....{fblng, m. apoplexy. 
bim'II ton, a., .^nerbronnt, .^nerrficft, p.a. 
frantic; hare-brained, skull-crac^ed; 
cnzy. 

$tmn|nerlebttng, f. contusion of the 
brain. ...tuurft, f. brain-sausage. ^ntnt, 
f. frenzy. 

^trflb, m., .^ed, pl. zo. 1. Stag, hart; 
(allg.) deer (cervus eläphus); jmei» 
jübriger brocket; fünfjobriger stag; 
auSgemacbfencr palmed deer; ber .... 
fcbreit (ob. röbrt), the stag bells, or 
troats; 2. fliegenbcr |. .^föfer. 
birfcb'nrtig, a. cervine. 

$tq^'||Boc!, m. (male) hart, or stag. 
.^bnmft, ^bmnft, f. mt of harts. 
bom, m. bot. purging buck-thom 
(rhamnus cathartlca). ^eBet, m. zo. 
babyroussa, Indian (or Abyssinian) 
hog (porcus babyroussa), .^föbrte, f. 
sp. Slot, foiling. .^fanget, m. wooding- 
lüiife, thigh-knife, rifle-sword, banger, 
entlass, cotUeau de chasse. 
birf*b üfo^Bctt, ^farbig, a. fallow, fawn- 
coloured, buff. 

^irfcb'lIfcU, n. stag-skin, hart-skin. 
garten, m. deer-park. .«.gelBi^, n. sp. 
fewmets, fnmets (pl.). .^..geftbret, n. 
belling, or troating of a hart, .«.ge» 
tneib, n. attire, antlers, or homs (pl.) 
of a stag. .«.b^^f hartes hom; 
(als ©toff) hart^om. 

(yolatile) spirits (pl.) of hart^om. 
.«.bomfal^, n. (yolatile) salt of harts- 
hom. stag-hound, buck- 

hound. ^jagb, f. stag-hunting. 
fSfer, m. zo. stag-beeile (lucänus 
cervus). .«.lalB, n. fawn, young deer. 
.«.faniH, n. f. Sama. .^feule, f. haunch 
of a deer (or of yenison). -«löt, m. 
f. .^gclöd. .^fltb, f. female hart, bind, 
.«.läger, n. lair, lodge, or harbour of 
a deer. .«.lanf, m. sp. foot of a deer. 
.lieber, n. buck-leather, buck-skin. 
birffb'l^cm, a. made of buck-leather; 

-«c ^anbfebube, buff-gloyes. 
$irfcb'IöfMng, f._f. .^gelöd. m. 

deer-park. ^mf, m. f. .^gef^rei. .«.» 
fibrBter, m. f. .^fäfer. .^febtneig, m. 
sp. blood of a hai^ ^talg, m. suet 
of deer. .«.tnilbBret, n. yenison. .«.gie» 
ttter, m. saddle of yenison. .^gunge, 
f. hart’s-tongne (scolopendrium 
officinärum). 

f. bot millet, panic(-grass) (pa- 
nicum müiaeSum). .^Bret, m. millet- 
pap. .^ficBer, n. miliary feyer. .«.fom, 
n. millet-grain, millet-seed. 

^irt (^ir'te), m., .^en, pl. -«eu, 1. herd, 
herdsman, shepherd; * swain; ber gute 
bibl. ((^riftui^) the good shepherd; 
toic ber fo bie ^rbc, pry. like mas¬ 
ter, like man; 2. (©eelenbirt) pastor, 
parson; curate. 

^ir'tenllontt, n. parson’s office, curacy. 
^irief, m. cath. pastoral letter. 
bicbttr, m. pastoral poet, bucolic. 
fIBte, f. shepherd’s fiute; Arcadian 
pipe, syrinx. .^gebicbt, n. pastoral 
(poem), bucolic, eclogue, idyl. -«gc» 
fbracb, n. pastoral dialogue; (Qiiebic^t) 
eclogue. ..«^Ott, m. god of shepherds, 
Pan. ...gBttin, f. goddess of shepherds, 
Pales. 

bir'tenbaft, a. pastoral. 


^ir'ienllbnnd, n., ««b^ü^r shepherd’s 
cot shepherd’s dog. 

innge, .^fnöBe, m. shepherd’s boy. 
(^en, n. pastoral life. .«.Ueb, n. pas¬ 
toral song. 

bi^imlöd, a. without a shepherd or 

f ardian; (geiftlitb) parsonless. 
'tenntSbfbcn, n. shepherdess. 
tenmabig, a. pastoral. 

'tcnllbteife, f., .^robt, n. shepherd’s 
pipe, reed-pipe, rural pipe. .^fldB, m. 
1. shepherd’s crook; 2. (biftböflicbcr) 


$tr'ten||Bfdfe, f., .^robt, n. shepherd’s 
pipe, reed-pipe, rural pipe. .^fldB, m. 
1. shepherd’s crook; 2. (biftböflicbcr) 
bishop’s crosier. .«.ftanb, m. pastoral 
condition, .^tofibe, f., .^tSfibclfrant, 
n. bot shepherd’s purse (or pouch), 
cassweed (capsella bursa pastöris). 
.«.Bolf, n. pastoral tribe, or nation. 
.^bBIfer, n. pl. nomads. 
dhr'tin, f., pl. ...neu, shepherdess. 

n., mus. B sharp. 

btffcn (bif'fcft ob. biBOf t. mar. to holst 
(up). 

^iß'tan, n. mar. (^tengeminbree))) top- 
rope. 

bift! int (fhitfcberruD to the lefti ber 
eine miS ber anbere bott, one pulls 

one way, the other another. 

§ $tftBr'(ben, n. (dim. b. ^iftorie) little 
tale or story, aneedote. 

§ Äifto'nc, f*»_pl. history; story. 
§ ^tftö'den||maler, m., ^BUb, .^ftüif, n. 

f. ©cf^i^tSmalcr, ®efd)icbtSgemälbe. 

§ ßifto'rtfcr^ m., ..«g, pl. historian. 

§ §iftonograBb'r -cu, pl. .^cu, 
ftoriograbbie'r t f. @efcbi(btitb«iBer, ®e» 
ftbteb^ebreibung. 

§ bifio'rifdb, a. f. geftbicbtlicb. 
$tb'||BlQgcben, n. (dim.), .^Blatter, f. 
med. thymus, eczema, sudamen; ruby, 
pimple, blister, pustule. 

f. 1. heat; hotness; .w beg SBet» 
terg, hot weather; ftarfe intense 
heat; brüefenbe oppressiye heat; 

plöblicbe hot snap; in ber größten 
in the hottest pari of the day; 2. fig. 
a) heat, hotness, warmth, ardency, 
fenrency, fenridness, ardour (of pas- 
sions); passion, Auster; in geraten, 
to fiy into a passion; in ber erften 
in the first transport (or heat of pas- 
sion); in ber ... beg (^efeebteg, in the 
heat (or brunt) of the battle; beg 
Xogeg Saft unb bibl. the bürden 

and heat of the day; gem. the toil 
(and moil) of the ^ay; b) heat, rut 
(of animals). .^gtab, m. degree of 
heat. .^nteffer, m. phys. pyrometer. 

...nteffnng, f. pyrometry. 
bi^en, t. to heat 

^i^frtefel, n. (gern. pl. .«.n) med. sum- 
mer-rash. 

bjb'tg, a. 1. a) hot; ...eg gieber, bum- 
ing (or infiammatory) feyer; ^anf» 
beiten, acute diseases; b) heating (be- 
yerages); ...er 3Bcin, heady wine; 2. 
fig. ardent, feryid, fervent; passionate, 
fiery, choleric (temper); hot-headed, 

hasty; nur nicht .^I fam. draw it mild! 
nicht jo .^1 gentlyl toerben, to fiy 
into a passion, to take fire. 

t lb'igfcit, f. heat, hotness, ardour. 
tb'foBf, m. hot-head, hotspur, spit-fire. 

n- hot-headed, hot-brained. 
^tb'fcbiag, m. med. heat-stroke, sun- 
stroke (@onneufticb). 

Bö! int. hol ho therel hollaI 
göB, f. heben. 




469 


^oi^gcUgen 


$obe( 


^ö'lid, m., «8, pl. plane; grober 
jointer; bcr ^ greift ni(^t, the plane 
has not iron enough; blad mir ben ^ 
aud I yon are not worthy to wipe my 
shoes; fiddle-de-deel ^battf, f. joiner’s 
bench, lathe. ^etfett, n. plane-iron; 
pl. Cutters, ^maff^tne, f. planing- 
mach] ne. 

^Ö'belll, t. to plane; quer to traverse; 
aud bcm (Stroben ^ (abftoBen), to jack. 

^ö'belfpane, m. pl. chippings, chips, 
shaviiip. 

§ Äobö^c, f., pl. hautboy. 

§ m., -^en, pl. .^en, hautboy- 

player. 

I. a. (^ö'^er, t)ö'b«8 ^ö'^cd; comp. 
^5'l)cr; sup. ber ^5d/fte) 1. (rdumlic^ 
(ang., bcf. bebcuteiib in ber ^ö^e U» 
^nblic^, ob. Oom 3)2 q| ber ^öbe) high 
(mountain, tower, tree; clouds); (Oon 
bcbeutenber 4>öbe im SSerbältnld jur ©reite# 
bef. bom SBucbd) tall (man, tree, co- 
lumn, mast); (fe^r u. umfangreich, 
gro|artig) lofty (room, tower, ceiling); 
5iemli(h highish; bie 3)2auer ift fieben 
Su| the wall is seven feet high 
(or in height); bad ^aud ift brei ©tocf« 
toerfe the house has three stories; 
auf bie hohe ^nte legen, f. ^ochtonte; 
hohe Stirn, high (or lofty) forehead; 
hoher Schnee, deep snow; hi^h^ 
high sea, main sea; auf hoher See fein, 
io haye sea-room; fich aufd hohe $ferb 
fe^en, to ride the high horse; bad ift 
mir 5U that’s beyond me (or above 
my reach); 2. (ber 3^1)1 o^* ^em (^rabe 
nach bebeutenb) high, great; hohe Summe, 
large snm, high figure; hoher ißreid, 
high price; 5U hohem ab a 

high rate of interest; hohe Temperatur, 
high (degree of) temperature; hohe 
garbe, high colour; hohe Strofe, heavy 
(or grievous) penalty; hohe^ (^(ücf, 
great fortune; hoher ©eminn, great prize 
(in a lottery); (atlg.) great gain; hohed 
fiob, great praise; hoher (iienub, high 
(or exquisite) enjoyment, great treat; 
hohe ©lüte, full blossom; hohed Spiel, 
high (or deep' play; hohe Sbecn, lofty 
ideas; hohe (^üter, valuable posses- 
sions; bad hoffte 4iut, Lat. summim 
bonum; höchfte 92ot, greatest distress; 
nach hohen Gingen ftreben, to aspire 
high; in hohem 3(nfehen ftehen, to stand 
high in the opinion of others, to be 
highly esteemed; in hohem (Sirabe, in 
(or to) a high (or great) degree, highly; 
im höchften (^rabe, to the highest de¬ 
gree, exceedingly, excessively; bgl. 
^ohelieb; 3. mus. high, acute; itaL alto; 
in hohem Tone fpre^en, to speak in a 
high strain; 4. (hochftehenb, 0. hohem 
Range) high, elevated; (grobartig) lofty; 
(erhaben) sublime; hoher fRong, high 
rank, dignity; hoher Stbcl, nobility; 
peerage; hohe Käufer, princely (or noble) 
houses; hohe ©eburt, high birth (or 
descent); eine hohe Stellung einnehmen, 
to occupy a high place, to be in an 
elevated position; hohe Herren (ob. ^err^ 
fchaften), persons of rank, lords; hohe 
ginonitoelt, haute ßnanee; hoher Rat, 
Senate; (engl.) Privy Council; hoh® 
Cbrigleit, authority, govemment; hoher 
Sib, Bolemn (or sacred) oath; hoh® i 
gefte, high festivals, great holidays; | 
ho^ deer-hunting; hoh® Schule, ' 


high Bchool, academy, College; (^och« 
fchnle) university; höhere Schule, secon¬ 
dary school; höhere Töchterfchule (ob. 
3)2öbchenfchulc), ladies^ school; hö‘h®re 
Stänbe, higher classes (or walks of 
society); höherer Offizier, general officer; 
höhere Sltathematif, higher (branches 
of) mathematics; höheren Drtd, by the 
authorities; bie höd)ften ^crrfchaften, 
their Royal Highnesses; bad höchft® 
SBefen, bcr C)öchfte, the supreme Being; 

unb niebrig, ^ohe nnb Riebrige, high 
and low; bie ^ohe Pforte, the Sublime 
Porte, the Ottoman Court; höherer 
Stil, .elevated (or lofty) style; toon 
hoher ^anb, from a distinguished per- 
son; 5. (0. ber 3®*i) ed ift hoh® 8®ii» 
it is high time; hohed ^Iter, advanced 
(old, or great) age; hohed Slltcrtum, 
high (remote, or early) antiquity; cd 
ift^her Tag, it is broad daylight. 

n. adv. 1. (räumlich) high, highly; 
brei 3)tann three men deep; .... nach 
Rorben, high to the north; 2. (in 
hohem ®rabe) in a high degree; (bebeu« 
tenb) greatly, exceedingly, extremely, 
very much; feierlich, most solemnly; 

unb teuer Oerftchem, to affirm most 
positively and solemnly; .w fchmanget;, 
far advanced in pregnancy; fam. far 
gone, expecting soon, very near her 
time; 3. (oomehm) in great style; ed 
geht bei ihm he lives in great 

style; bad geht ja .... h®Ti merry (or 
rare) doings ttiesel .... hmaud, peaked 
np (Ogi. 5); 4. (0. bcr 3®ii) ®d ift fchon 
am Tage, it is broad daylight; 5. 
(in ©erbinbung mit ©erben) bie Sec geht 
the sea runs high; bie ©eine 
heben, fam. to go high ln the instep; 
bad ^era fchlfigt ...., the heart beats 
high; fpielen, to play high; ^rr 
3)1. lebe ..I long life to Mr. M.I Mr. 
M. for everl leben loffen, to give 
three cheers for; bie S)amen leben 
loffen, to toast (or to propose) the 
ladies; ben lh)pf holten, to carry a 
high head; bie Rafe tragen, f. Rafe; 
ed in etm. (ob. aufd höchfte) bringen, 
to bring at to a high (or to the 
highest) degree of perfection; to excel 
in at; toie lommt ed an ft^en? how 
much does it stand? bad toirb S^nen 
an ftehen fommen, that will cost 
you dear, you'll have to pay dear 
(or dearly) for that; ber Qklbfurd fteht 
cash is at a high premium; bie 
Rapiere ftehen the funds are up; toie 
belfiuft fich bie Summe? what does 
the sum come to? menn ed .... lommt, 
at most, at the highest (or furthest); 
toenn ed oufd hödifte lommt, when the 
worst comes to the worst; mie mitr:? 
ben Sie gehen? to what extent would 
you go? ..w aufnehmen, to think highly 
of, to consider as a particular favour, 
to set a high value on; ... hinaud 
tooHcn, bie Saiten .... fpannen, to make 
lugh pretensions, to aim (too) high, 
n., _^d, pl. .^d, f. ßcbehoch. 

a. highly respectable, most 

honourable. 


höch'uchten, sep. t. to esteem highly, 
to respect, to make much of. 
^Öfh'n^tung, f. esteem, respect, high 



adv. (most) respectfully, with great 
respect. 

höjthti'b(e)ltg, a. most noble. _ 

^o^'llalpen, pl. High-Alps. ....ulta?, 
m. high-altar. ...untt, n. high-mass; 
bad ....amt hnlten, to perform publio 
masB. 

höjhnnjchnlich, a. f. hochachtbar. 

II offen, n. High Asia. .^bohn, t 
elevated railway. .^bou, m. building 
above ground; (Sifenbahn) masonry 
above Üie crown of fomiation. 
hölhllbcgabf, p.a. highly gifted (or en- 
dowed). .^begliicff, p.a. thrice-blessed; 
• high-blest. 

böcb'bcintg, a. high-legged. 
hÖfh||bcjahrf,p.a. advanced (or stricken) 
in years, very aged. .wberuhntt',_p.a. 
highly renowned, far-famed. ...betögf, 
p.a. f. .^bejahrt, .^belticgf, p.a. greatly 
agitated (sea); fig. highly moved; 
high-wrought (passion). 
hoch'blon, a. azure, light blue; fam. 
loud blue. 

$Öch'||bootdtttonn, m. upper boatswain; 
sailing-master. ...borbfehiff, n. high- 
built ship. 

höth'llbriifttg, a. high-breasted. .^biiftg, 
a. high-bosomed. 

t ^öthllbrro, of Your Highness. f 
berfci'bc, dem. His Highness, His Ma- 
jesty. f .^bteferben, pl. Your Highness. 
höch'bentf^, a. High German; good 
(or literary) German. 

^Ölh'llbrnff, m. 1. mech. high-pressure; 
2. typ. reJief-printing. .^bmcHortC, f. 
high - relief - map. .^brncftttofchtlte, f. 
high-pressure-engine. ...ebene, f. ele¬ 
vated plain, table-land, plateau. 
hÖch||®'bel, a. right noble; f ^och? 
ebeln, Your Worship, Your Honour. 
t ....rbelgeboren, p.a. well and re- 
spectably bom. .^ehr'kUÜrbtg, a. right 
reverend; ffim. ^^odjchr'mürben, Your 
Reverence. ...ei'gcnhönbtg, a. with 
one’s own hand. .^etfratf, pjt. highly 
rejoiced, oveijoyed. .^erhö'beti, a. 
1. very lofty, sublime; 2. .^erhabene 
$(rbeit, high-relief, ital. aXto rilievo. 
höch'llfohrenb, p.a. overbearing, haughty, 
high - flown; imperious. .^farbig, a. 
high-coloured; fam. loud. 
hochfein', a. superfine, exquisite, drst- 
rate, tiptop; fam. A 1; com. super- 
electoral (said of wool). 
höch'fficgenb, p.a. soaring, towering; 

lofty (designs); high-aimed (projects). 
hö^llftirfnt^, a. illustrious; Sm. ^och^ 
fürftlid;c T)ur^laucht, your Serene High¬ 
ness. .^gebie'tenb, p.a. high com- 
manding; .^gebietenber $err! High and 

Ä hty_ LordI 

llftiit, f. high-flood. .^gebtrge, n. 
Chain of high mountains (above 1600 
metres); alps (pl.). 

hbfh'gcbören, p.a. 1. high-bom; 2. 
Right Honourable (title given tu 
earls [counts], visoounts, barons, and 
lord-mayors). 

höchgcchtf, p.a. highly honoured; ...er 
^errl (in ©riefen) Sir! 

4^Ö(h'g®fühI,n. high feeling, enthusiasm; 

glow of joy or triumph. 
hbch'llgeh^^r p.a. running high, high- 
going, over-grown, heavy (said of the 
sea). ...gelb, a. gold-coloured, golden. 
..^gelegen, p.a. elevated. 





470 




4ö4llgclc^rt', p.a. verj leamed, enidite. 
^gcßllf, p.a. blesaed. ^g^tte'fen, 
p.a. highly praised. .«.gtneigf, p.a. 
niost kind, most gracioua. 

^Öd)'||gcuu|f^ m. high (or ex<}uiflite) 
eujoyment; (real) treat .^genAt^ n. 
gallows, place of execution. .^gcfoilg^ 

m. anthem, ode, hymn. 

^Öc^'llgcfc^a^t, p.a. highly esteemed. 

gcpnitt, p.a. high-minded. ....gefliattttt^ 
p.a. high-stning; exaggerated. .«.ge* 
p.a. high-placed; high in office; 
of high degree, eminent. ...getoac^feitr 
p.a. high-grown, talL .^gciOPlht^ p.a. 
high-archä. .^gtobtg, a. in a high 
degree. .«.grfitt, a. (of a) vivid green. 

m., Hock (a white 
^ne from Hochheim on the Main). 

^ÖC^'l^er^ig, a. high-hearted, high-souled, 
high-minded, Ugh-spiriM, magnani- 
mous, noble • minded, generoa8(-spi- 
rited). 

^^öd^'^crgigfeU, f. high - mindedneaa, 
maraanimity, generosity. 

^Ö^leritg, a. mofit holy. 

$ö^'||fante, f. (Selb auf bie .«.fante (egen, 
fam. to save money. f. High 

Church (of England). 

a. high-church, ritna- 
listic; orthodox. 

P- highland, npland; fc^ot« 
tifcbeS .^(aiib, (Scotch) Highlands (pl.)* 
.^lönbcr^ m. Highlander. 

adv. highly, in a high degree, 
mightily, greatly. 

&• most praiseworthy; (in 
Xiteln) worehipful. 

4^öi^'||meifter, m. grand-master, .«.mei* 
ffertuni, n. grand-masterdom. .«.ttteffe, 
f. high-mass. 

t ^öcq'tnbgcnb, p.a. high and mighty, 
most puissant 

m. haughtiness, loftiness, 
pride; insolence; toiffcnft^aftlit^er 
donnishness; tommt hör bem Solle, 
pry. pride will haye a fall; pride 
goes before, and sbame follows after. 

^OC^'inllttg, a. haughty, lofty, proud; 
arrogant; insolent. 

^öd)'mittö||nanr, m. bumptious fool. 
^tcufd, m. demon of haughtiness. 

^OC^'llnaftg (yulg. ...ttSftg), a. snper- 
cilious^ fam. stnck-up. 

t Jöc^ttöf^cin'ltf^, a. penal. 

^oi^'llofen, m. blast-^maoe. .«.rcllef, 

n. high-relief, ita(. alto rüievo. 

^ÖC^'llröf, a. bright red, yermilion, crim¬ 
en. ^nmb, a. conyex. 

^OC^fc^ä^'bar, a. highly estimable (or 
respectable). 

hö4'||f(i|ät;ett, .^Q(^ten. 

4^o4'||fd)iff, n. arch. middle-aisle. .«.■ 
flhülc, f. academy, uniyersity, College. 

m. academician, collegian, 

Student. 

I^öf^fc^tuatig'er, a. far advanced in 
pregnancy; ügl. II. 2. 

^B^'llfclia, a. late, deceased; bcr «.felige 
üöuig, his late migesty, the kiiig of 
blessed memory. ...ftitutg, a. [. .«,* 

ßoc^'fotntner, m. midsummer. 

(sup. h. ^oc^) 1. a. highest: 1. 
uppermost; topmost; 2. fig. greatest, 
supreme, extreme, utmost; paramount; 
.«.e 91ot, utmost necessity, last ex- 
tremity; e^ ift uiit ilpicit auf3 .^e flc* 


fommen, they are reduced to the last 
extremity; loenn ed oufd .^e tommt, 
when all comes to all, when the 
worst comes to the worst; .«.e 9RitteI« 
mfibtgfeit, summit of mediocrity; .«.e 
Unoerfc^ämt^it, height of impudence; 
im ..^en (Srabe, aufS .«.e, aum ...en, in 
the highest degree, to the last de¬ 
gree. 11. ady. in the highest degree, 
highly, most, yery, extreraely; ^ refs 
linierter 6piritu8, proof spirit « 

befttuertc(n), m. pl. highest tax- 
payers, principal tax-bearers. 

a high-grown, tall. 

$0^ llftö^lcr, m. high-Hyer, fashionable 
(or elegant) swiiidler. .^ftöpelet, t 
high-flying, fashionable swindling. 
homff^tnb, p.a f. ^c^gefteKt. 
pq'ftend, ady. at most, at best 

n. chapter. t 

cath^ral-ch u rch. 

$bc^fffommaitbterettbe(r), m. com- 
mander-in-cLief. 

$Ö(h'ftr^;e, f. high-road, causeway. 

{Iftrcueub, P4U aspiring, high-flying, 
* high-reaching. ...tbnenb, p.a high- 
sounding, grandiloquent. .«.trobcttb, 
p.a (eig. high-trotting) fig. high-flown, 
high-sounding, pompous, bombastic; 
ady. in a high strain, in dashing 
style; on one’s tight-ropes; .«.trabenbeS 
SBcfcn, pomposity. 

I^ÖC^IIberbienf, p.a highly meritorious. 
.wbcrc^rf, p.a highly respected; ye- 
nerable. 

$OI^'||lietrdt, m. (high) treason. ...bCT* 
raf^, m. one guilty of (high) trea¬ 
son; traitor. 

bof^'bcrratenfi:^, a treasonable. 
$ö4'|{tpalb, m. timber-forest. ...ttPorte, 
f. watch-tower on a mountain. .«.toaf* 
fer, n. high-water, high-flood, high- 
tide; (infolge h. Siegen) frcshes (pl.). 
.^tnaffermarfe, f., .^toaffcrffatibdsei* 
C^Ctt, n. high-water-mark, flood-mark. 
]^äc4l[nicrfe, a yery wise; sage, sapient. 

a. highly important. 
^Öc^'tnilb, n. coli, yenison, red-deer; 

higher sorts of game. 
^öcqttio^l'gebörcn, a high and noble; 
Right Honourable; Guer ^«.1 Your 
Honour! gern. Sirl 

^OC^'tofirbtg, a right reyerend; baS 
^.^fte, the host; Gm. ^ocb'toürben 1 Your 
Reyerencel 

^oi^'jeü, f., pl. .«.en, wedding; (ge« 
mäb(ter) nuptias (pl.), bridal; (^irat) 
marriage; machen, to be wedded (or 
married), to celebrate one’s wedding; 
eine ^ auSricbten, to giye a wedding- 
party; ju einer ^ geloben fein, to be 
inyited to a wedding(-party); i^re 
bat noch nicht ftattgefun^n, her marriage 
has not yet come off; ftlbeme (ob. 
golbene) silyer (or golden) wedding. 
^Olb's^iter, m., pl.bridegroom. 
...in, f., pl. .binnen, brida 
hofb'scitltcbr a. nuptial, bridal, sponsal. 
^o^'5citö||an5ttg, m. wedding-suit. 
bctt, n. bridal bed, nuptial couch. 
.whitter, m. inyiter to a wedding. 
Brief, m. letter of inyitation to a wed¬ 
ding. ^^ccrcmnttlett, f. pl. f. .^gebräutje. 
.^faifel, f. nuptial torch. .«,fetcr, f. 
(celebration of a) wedding. ^fcft, n. 
marriage-feast, wedding-feast. ....gaft, 
m. wedding-guest. ...gcbrailfbCr m. pl. 


nuptial rites. .«.gebifbtr nimtial 
poem, epithalamium. ,^gefcbenf, n. 
wedding-present ...gefettfcbaft, f. w^- 
ding-party. ...gott, m. Hymen. ...Hetb, 
n. wedding-dress; (gcmcibltcr) nup¬ 
tial dress (or garment), «.frait), m. 
bridal wreath. .«.fiilbctt, m. wedding- 
cake. ...(eute, pl. wedding-guests. «,* 
(ifb, n. nuptial soiig, epithalamium. 
.«.moblf n. wedding-feast; (in Gnglanb, 
bis oor (ur^em) wedding-breakfast; 
(jebt oucb) wedding-dinner. .^muttcr, 
f. bride’s mother. «.reife, f. wedding- 
trip. ^fcbmatiS, m. f. ,^mab(- 
m. bridal Ornaments (pl.). .^ftaat, m. 
bridal finery. «.tag, m. weddmg-day. 
«.tatt5, m. wedding-dance. «.bäter, m. 
bride’s father. «.tbOfbe, f. first week 
of the honey-moon. .^Sng, m. bridal 
procession. 

^ö^juoercb'renb, p.a. most esteemed, 
highly honoured. 

^Oa eit, i. (b.) fam. to squat; to keep sit- 
ting at the same place; ^ ^uje 
to stay (or to stick, fam. to poke) at 
home, neyer to stir out; to mope. 

$0Cf er, m., pl. «., 1. protuberance; 
bunch; phren. bump; 2. (IBucfel) hump; 
einen baöcw# to be hnnchbacked. 

bbcT erig, a. 1. knobby, knaggy, knotty, 
rugged; uneyen, rough; zo. u. bot. 
tobercular, tuberculate, tuborcled; 2. 
(bucfelig) hnnchbacked, humpbacked; 
fam. humpy. 

§ ßo'CttS $ö'citS, f. OofuSpofuS. 

^0 oe, f., pl. «.n (4^b'beti, m., «.S, pl. 
«.), med. testicle, stone; doweets (of 
deer); nutmegs (of bnlls); 5U ben «,n 
gehörig, testicular. 

^o'bettbnilb# m. scrotocele, scrotal her- 
nia. 

bö'bettfömtig, a. bot. testiculate. 

^ö'benllgeffqmulft, f. tumour of the 
scrotum. 4«if, m. purse; med. scro¬ 
tum; yulg. cod. 

$5f, m., ^(e)8, pl. %5'fe, 1 . (Jtflutn) 
yard, court, courtyard; auf ben «. geben, 
to go to the water-closet (\V. C.); 2. 
a) (SKci'era«.) farm; b) (^er'rens«.) seat, 
manor-house, cDuntry-house; ^auS 
unb «., house (or hearth) and bome, 
all that S.O. possesses, aone’s all; j. 
bon ^uS unb bertreiben, to tum s.o. 
out of house and home, to tum s.o. 
into the Street; 3. (gör'ftens«.) court; 
residence; «. beiten, to keep court, to 
reside (at a place); am (ob. bei) «.e, 
at court; an ben geben, to go to 
court; 4. (2iebeSmerbung) einer ^erfon 
ben «. machen, to court s.o., to pay 
one’s court to ao.; to flatter s.o.; einer 
^me ben «. machen, to court a lady, 
to pay one’s addresses (or courtship) 
to a lady; 5. phys. (SichtfreiS) corona, 
halo. 

4^öf Ijabbofät, m. court-adyocate, ser- 
geant-at-law. .^ailtt, n. court-office. 
«.ObOthHc, f. dispensnry attoched to 
the court. ^ObOtbcfcr, m. apothecary 
to the court. «.ar^f, m. court-physi- 
cian. «.baefer, m. baker to the court. 
«.bSeferd, f. bakery attached to the 
court, «.batt, m. court-ball. «.bc* 
ailttc(r), m. ^i^n in office about 
the court. .^bebteitte(r), m. court-ser- 
yant «.beft^er, m. farmer, yeonian, 
freeholder, ^brancbr m. f. .^gebrauch. 



4^of6n^^Snbf(r 


471 




^büc^^önbler, m. bookseller to the 
court; publisher in ordinary to His 
(or ner) Mi^esty. f. f. 

tb^ter. ^bnrg, t resideoce, prince’i 
palace. 

^Bfc^eti, n., ^9, pl. (dim. b. ^oß 
small _(conrt) 7 aixl. 

^öfllbätttc, f. lady at ooart; lady (or 
maid) of honour (to the qneen). 
bid^ter, m. poet-lanreato. ^btener, m. 
oourt-officer, court-seryant ^bieitfit, 
m. court-service, 

^Öf fS^tg, a. haying the right to appear 
at court. 

^ÖffH^igfeit, t right of admission to 
court. 

^offört^ f. pride, haughtiness, arro- 
gance, insolenoe. 

lieffSvtig, a. proud, haugh^, arrogant» 
insolent. 

bofftn, t. ob. i. (b.) to hope (auf etto.» 
for 8.t.); (ertoarten) to ezpec^ to an- 
ticipate; (entgcgenfeben) to lock for, 
to look forward to; (iuberfubtlicb 
to trust; eS fte^t it is to be 

hoped; icb koiQ nicht I hopc not; 
ich loiQ ni^tbab er front ift, I hope 
(or 1 trust) he is not 111; ich glaube 
5 U biirfen, I am led to hope; bied 
labt mich ^bis encourages me to 
hope; bei gehoffte 91uben, the anti- 
cipated (or hoped for) profit; etm. ^ 
fehr (ob. lebhaft) to be sanguine of 
s-t; laffen @ie mi^ nicht bergeblich 
do not disappoint me; man hofft# fo« 
lange man lebt# while there is life# there 
is hope; unb harren macht manchen 
^um Starren# pry. while the gross grows 
the steed storycs; bibl. hope deferred 
maketh the heart sick. 

hof fcutlichf ady. (as) it is to be hoped# 
(as) 1 hope (or trust)# let me hope; 

mirb er fommcn# I (or we) hope ho 
will come. 

n. oourt-day# gala-day# gala. 
anitd m. pl. Hoff- 

mann’s spirits. 

^Offttting» f.# pl. ...en# hope; expec- 
tation; auf Unfterblichfeit# hope of 
immortality; bereitelte .^en# blighted 
hopcs; grobe haben# to be in great 
hopes; .^en ermccfen# to raise (or to 
excite) hopes; }. mit leerer obfpeifen# 
to amuse 8.o. with fiür promises; ber 
in hope# in expectation; guter 

1. of good cheer# full of hope; 2. (bon 
grauen) in interesting circumstances# 
in the family-way; as ladies wish to 
be who loye their lords; ed ift feine 
mehr# it is past (or beyond all) 
hope; feine mehr haben# to be out of 
hope; in ber fein (ob. leben)# haben# 
to be (or to liye) in hopes; man barf 
nicht alle ... aufgeben# there is always 
a bit of blue; alle aufgeben# to giye 
up (or to abandon) all hopes; jm. bie 
^ benehmen# to discourage s.o.; jm. 
machen# to giye 8.o. reason to hope# 
to leacl (or to induce) 8.o. to hope# to 
hold out hopes to 8.O.; ftch machen# 
to entertain (or to c^erish) hopes; 
ftch auf etm. machen# to yenture to 
anticipate (or to hope for) 8.t.; au .^en 
berechtigen# to bid fair; au ben f^önften 
...en berechtigen# to justify the fondest 
hopes; ein junger älfann# ber au ...en be« 
rechtigt# a youth of great promise; jd. 


...en au nichte machen# to destroy (to 
crush# to shatter# or to dash) 8.one’s 
hopes; jS. ^ mirb au fBaffer# s.o. is 
disappointed; le^te (fester Sinfap)# 
forlorn hope; meine leftte ift ..., fig. 
my sheet-anchor is ...; ... läht nicht au 
@chanben merben# bibl. hope maketh 
not ashamcd; pry. while there is life, 
there is hope; Vorgebirge ber guten 
Cape of Good Hope, 
ß^'nungi^anfer, m. anchor of hope. 
hoff nungdlöd# a. hopeless; unpromis¬ 
ing; beyond (or past) hope. 

" ownungdföft^feit# f. hopelessness. 
offttungdllfqtmmer, .^ftrahlf m. ray 
(or gleam) of hope. 
hoff nungdooH# a. 1. (hoffenb) hopeful# 
full of hope; 2. (au Öffnung berech« 
tigenb) promising# bidding fair# en- 
titling to hopes; ein ...er junger ^ann# 
iron. a young hopeful. 

^öfllfourter [fu]# m. court-messenger# 
kin^a-(or queen’8-)me8senger. .^ftmt« 
(ein, n. moid of honour. ...gebtonih, 

m. oourt-custom; etiquette. .^gerifht, 
n^ Superior court of justice. ...gerifhtd» 
rat, m. councillcr of a superior court. 
...gefutbe, n. coli. 1. farm-seryants; 
2. f. .wieute. ...gnttft, f. court-fayour. 
...halt, m.# ...huitono, f. honsehold of 
a prince# court. .Jherr, m. landlord# 
lord of the manor. .^hunb, m. house- 
dog# watch-dog. 

l|of||K'mi (p.p. >iertO, J. «•) 1. üm.) 

to court (8.O.); 2. fam. to ease nature 
(or O.S.)# to do one’s needs (yulg. job). 
hb^fff^ a. u. ady. courtlike# courüy. 
^öflljager, m. royal game-keeper. ...« 
lagermeiftcr, m. (in Snglanb) master 
of the buckhounds. ...juttfer, m. page; 
equerry. ...fon^tei, f. court-chanoery. 
...fonaler, m. court-chancellor. ...fa« 
bede, f. 1. royal chapel; 2. priyate 
band of a prince. .^f^ldn, m. oourt- 
chaplain. -..taffe, f. ciyil list -wfa> 
haltet, m. courtier. ...fttlhe, f. court- 
ohurch^ -..fletb, n. oourt-dress. 
friegdrat, m. military councillor to 
the court ...fÜche, f. court-kitchen. 
-klaget, n. residence of the court; fein 
.^lager halten# to reside. .^lafai, m. 
princely lackey# court-seryant ...» 
I^en, n. court-life. -bleute, pl. oour- 
tiers# people (si.) at court 
hBfltch, a. (äußerlich) ciyil; (ber QJefln» 
nung nach) polite; (pborfommenb) cour- 
teous; (äufeerft artig) courtly; (berbinb» 
lieh) obliging (gegen, to, or towards). 
$3f lifhlett, f. 1. (Dgl. höflich) ciyility# po- 
liteness, courteousness# courtesy# court- 
liness (gegen# to, or towards); (geinheit) 
good manners (pl.), urbanity; cS an 
fehlen laffen# to be deficient in polite- 
ness; 2. (Ve^eigung) ciyility, kindness. 
$3f(tchfett3||be5ctgmtg, f. mark (or 
Show) of politeness, (act of) ciyility. 
...fom, f. (blobe# mere) compliment. 

t öfltcferanf, m. punreyor to the court 
bfling, m., ...(e)^# pl. .^e# courtier; 
(Verächtlich) courtling; ben fpielen# to 
court it. 

$öf||(uft, f. fig. oourt-mr. ...ntaiher, 
m. courter# wooer. -..malet, m. court- 
painter; (öniglicher ...maler# painter to 
the king. -..maniet, f. court-manner; 
nach -..manier# courtly# courtlike. 
mann, m. courtier. 


höfmSnntfchjr a. courtier-like. 

^ofmatfehau, m. court-marshal, mar- 
shal of the prinoe’s household; Lord 
Chamberlain. 

höfmafiig, a. courtlike; .^e (Sraiehung# 
court-breeding. 

^Öf llmciftet, m. 1. goyernor, priyate 
tutor; 2. Steward, -^meiftetei, f. )>e- 
dantry. .^metftettn, f. goyemess# tu¬ 
toress; duenna. 

höf llmetfterltfh, a. tutorial. .^mciftcrii, 
t to tutor; (tabeln) to censure, to 
critici^e, to lecture# to find fault with. 

$öf llmiififant, m. oourt-musician. -..» 
natt, m. (court-)fool, court-jestcr, 
prince’s jester. ...gartet, f. court-party. 
.^^oet, m. f. .^bichter. ^ 

court-post-office. -wboffmciftct# m. post¬ 
master to the court. ^^irebiger, m. 
court-chaplain; chaplain in ordinary 
(to). ...rat, m. aulic councillor; Privy 
Councillor. -.tonm, m. courtyard. 
-wtifhter, m. judgo of the court. -^» 
f&nger, m. court-singer. .^fihahmetfter, 

m. treasurcr of the royal household. 
...fchaufbteler, m. actor at a ro 3 ral (or 
princely) theatre. -..fchnciber, m. court- 
tailor. -,.fchran5en, m. pl. courtlings; 
led-captains. -fitte, f. court-manners 
(pl.),_ etiquette. -..fihr m. residence. 

f. court-language; compli- 
ments (pl.). -^ftaat, m. 1. household 
of a prince; 2. (dleib) court-dress. 
tag, m. drawing-room-day. .^thedter, 

n. theatre-royal; court-theatre. -.thor, 
n. yard-gate. -.thnt, f. back-door 
(leading to the court-yard). ...tracht, 
f. dress (or costume) required at court. 
-..trancr, f. court-mouming. .«.melt, 
f. cour^ oourtiers (pl.). -^tncfen, n. 
1. affairs (pl.) of the court; 2. (^cife) 
emurt-ways (pl.). .^5eitung, f. court- 
gazettc. -..sng, m. royal train. ...» 
gttiang, m. etiquette. 

^Ö'h^f pl* (^igeiifchaft beS 

^ochfeind, ob. ha^ $lab) height; (Shre 
fei ®ott in ber glory be to Qod on 
high! einer gorberung, extent (or 
amount) of a claim; (ftch) in bie 
richten# f. (fich) aufridjten; auf ber Von# 
at the top of; mar. off (Vgl. 3); auf 
gleiche erheben (mit)# to raise to a 

leyel (with); anS ber -w# from on high# 
from aboye; bid ^ur Von# up to the 
leyel of; fich bid 5 U feiner VoQcn auf» 
rid)ten# to draw o.s. up to one’s full 
height; in ber on high# aloft; in 
bie -wr np# upwards; gerabc in bie 
straight up; in bie -w fahren# to jump 
up# to Start up; in bie ... fomnien# to 
rise; fig. to thriye; in bie fteigen# 
f. fteigen; in bie nehmen# to hitch 
(or to hold) up (a dress); in bie 
halten# to hold up; in bie merfen# 
to toss up; b) (&pihe) summit# top; 
(höchfte @tufe) pitc^; fig. highness; high 
place# eminence; bie erreichen (ob. 
geminnen)# to re^ the top (or the 
summit); auf ber ber 3^11» up to 
date; with all modern improyements; 
c) mus. einer ©timme# upper notes 
(pl.) of a yoice; 2. astr. altitude; bie 
ber 8onne meffen# to take the altitude 
of the sun; 3. mar. bed Sl^cercd, 
offing; ouf ber Von ...# off ...; auf 
ber eined ^afend fein# to stand off 
a port; auf ber Von ^ortdmoulh, off 






472 




Portsmouth; bic ^ tion eitlem ÄQJ) l^obeit, 
to wcather a cape; 4. mil. (eitieS 
©ataiHonä) depth (of a battalion); 5. 
ficf. height, loftiness; rank; higbness; 
(greife) in bie ^ treiben, to run up 
(prices); in bic ^ ge^cn (ö. greifen), 
to rise, to be on the advance, to be 
looking up, to tend upwards. 

f., pl. ^en, higbness; (®röbe) 
greatness; ((ärobartiöfcit)grandeur; (®rs 
^abentjeit) sublimity, migesty, august- 
ness, eminence; ©eine 5tönigli(^e 


His Royal Higbness. 
bö'^eitüd^, a. sovereign. 

$o'^ctt§rc(^t, n. regale; gern, .^e, pl. 
regalia (privileges, prerogatives, and 
rights of a sovereign). 

$Ö^||elieb^ n. song of Solomon, can- 
ticles (pl.). 

$9'^ett||rretd^ m. astr. circle of 

altitude. ..^Ittepet^ m. phys. altimeter; 
astr. astrolabe. f. altimetry. 

.^nteffuttg, f. measuring of elevations 
(or heights). m. peat-smoke. 

^ö^cnftau'fctt, m. pl., ber 

House of Hohenstaufen, Suabian dy- 
nasty (si.). 

t F^atUcr^ältnid^ n. mus. interval. 
ö^enjorient^ n., (ß.) Hohenzol- 

lem; m. pl. (Prussian monarchs of 
the) House of Hohenzollern. 

t 9'^cn51tg, m. ränge of hüls. 
ö^c||ö'fcn, m. f. ^oc^ofen. 
m. high-priest, pontiff. 

.^bl^tc'ftcrtülttf n. dignity of a high¬ 
priest; pontificate. 

^O^ebtte'perlif^, a. high-priestly, ponti- 


fical. 

^9'^ebun!tr m. height; (©ipfcO culmi- 
nation; (am Fimmel) zenith; (Sßenbe:: 
punft, bef. bei 5lTan?^eit) crisis. 

a. (comp. 0. ^oeb) higher, su- 
perior; ®eburt, superiority of birth; 
-..eS SBaltcn, acts (pl.) of God; ©il« 
bung, Superior education; ^ fein aI8, 
to overtop; (ein (SJebSubc)(adv.) auf« 
führen, to raise (higher); nicht .^1 mar. 
keep her full! 

«• 1. hollow; (.^'runb) concave; 
bot. fistulous; machen, to excavate, 
to hollow; bie ^anb, the hollow of 
the hand; ein .^cr Söh«/ a hollow, 
rotten, or decayed tooth; ...e STugen, 
hollow (or sanken) eyes; mar.(adv.) 
gehen, (u. ber ©ce) to run high, to 
grow; bic ©ce geht (fchr) the sea 
runs high or is much grown; eine 
^e ©ec, a grown sea; 2. (Dom Älang) 
hollow, dull; hoarse (as a raven); 
3. (bom Reifte) hollow, shallow, empty; 
vain. 

hohi1|äugig, a. hollow-eyed. 
a. hollow-cheeked. 

t ohrbohter^ m. auger, wimble. 
öh'lc, f., pl. ^n, 1. f. Höhlung; 2. a) 
cavern, cave, grotto; den (of robbers); 
Eingang in eine mouth of a cave; 
b) sp. (ber 9taubtierc) den; (bcS SBilbcö) 
hole, kennel, burrow, earth; c) (fioch, 
©chlupfunnfel) hovel, den. 
böh'lcit, t._to hollow, to excavate. 
^oh'Icit||bör, m. geol. (great) cavem- 
bear (ursits spelasus), ....bcmohlicr^ 
m. troglodyte. ...cntf, f. f. ©ranbentc. 
hoh^llcthäbctt, a. concavo-convex. .^gcs 
goffett, p.a. hollow (plate-buttons). 
gef^Itffe», p.a. concave (said of lenses). 


Sobrgejthopr n. hollow projectile, shell. 
Sonrhett, f. hollowness. 

|>o^r||^ering, m. spent (or shotten) 
herring, f. chamfer; ...fehle am 

Qiefimfc^ arch. scotia of a moulding. 
...fchlhöbel, m. techn. hollow-plane, 
round-sole. .«.fopf, m. f. SDummfopf.. 
hohrfüppgr a. empty-headed. 
$ohr||^gc(, f. hollow-ball, Shell. ...• 
ltnfe, f. phys. concave lens. 
n. dry-measure. .^tnethel, m. gouge. 
...naht, f. stitching. ...rmne, f. cham¬ 
fer, channel. 


hohrntitb, a. concave. 

$ohr||ruttbung, f. concavity. .^faum, 
m. (hem-)stitching. ...fpleget, m. con¬ 
cave mirror. 

ßöh'lung, f., pl. ...en, excavation, cavity. 
bohrtnangig, a. f. hohlB&cfig. 

4^oh^'ll^^0r hollow way; narrow 
pass; mil. defile, defilee. ...guhn, m. 
bot. hemp-nettle (galeopsis), .^Jtcgel^ 
m. hollow tile, gutter-tile. m. 

spherical compasses, inside - calipers 
(pl.). 

^ohn, m., .^(e)S, (mit (üeringfehSpung) 
Bcom; (mit©chörfe) taunt; (mit ©ittcr* 
feit) sarcasm; (©pott) derision, mock- 
«^7» jeer, scoff; (höhnifcheS ßaepen) 
sneer; (©eleibigung) insult; fprechen, 
Om.) to brave (8.o.); 0*Wv *>9. ber 
©itte 2c) to bid defiance to, to set at 
defiance; |m. ^um in derision (or 
defiance) of s.o.; 5 um unb ©pott 
tuerben, to become an object of de¬ 
rision ; baS ift ein auf bie SKenfehheit, 
that’s an insult to mankindl 
bobtt'(tt)effett, t to banter. 
gog'nett, t to mock, to scoff, to jeer, 
to sneer (at). 

«^9, pl. aoomer, scoffer, 

mocker. 

mocking; scoffing, jeering; 

mockery. 

scomful laughter; 
* .^gelachter ber ^öüe, scomful langh 
of hell broke loose; ^um ^gelöchter 
toerben, to become a lau^ng-stock. 
.^gefArci, n. shonts (pl.) of derision. 
hbh'ttifchf a. scomful; sarcastic; mock¬ 
ing, jeering, sneering; twitting; ...et» 
tocife, adv. sneeringly; ... (adv.) Der« 
lachen, to deride. 

$ohn'lache, f., gern, .^tt, n., .^d, fam. 

scomful laugh, sneer. 
hohit'IIIachen, .^lächeln, i. (h.) to laugh 
in scom (or contempt), to sneer 
(über, at). 

mockery; scomful lan- 
guage. .^fptecher, m., .^fprechetitt, f. 


Bcoraer, scoffer, mocker. 
bcbtt'fprcchen, sep. i. (h.) f. ^ohn. 
DOho! int. ((^taunen) oho! (oh ho!), 
^oh'öfett, m. f. Hochofen. 

^5'fet, m., .^d, pl. hawker, buckster, 
market-man; (0cinhänbIer) retailer, 
costermonger. 

t üferci', f. huckstering. 

9'f er tu, f., pl. .^nen, huckstress, 
market-woman, herb-woman, basket- 
woman. 

hB'fern, t (h.) to huckster, to hawk; 

(mit etm.) to retail (s.t.). 

$9'fcr||fraii, f.,_.^tticib, n. f. ^öferin. 
...ftant, m., ...kuate, f. huckster’s goods 
(pl.). .^läbcn, m. huckster’s shop. 
h9'fenn§|ig, a. huckster-like. 


^Öfui^po'ftti^, m., hocus-pocus, jug- 
gler*8 trick; humbug; sl. hiccius- 
doctius. .^tnaiher, m. juggler. 

holb, a. 1. (geneigt) favourably incllned, 
well-disposed (jm., towards, or to s.o.); 
(jugethan) fond (of); (liebeboH u. gütig) 
affectionate, kind, friendly; baS (Süfld 
ift ihm fortune favonrs him; baS 
(iilücf tuar mir nicht fortune was 
against me; 2. (lieblich) lovely, ami- 
able, sweet; (anmutig) pleasing, charm- 
ing, graceful; meine ^.^e! my charmer! 
my sweetheart (or darling)! jm. ... fein, 
fig. to smile upon (8.O.). 

4^orbet^ m., f. ^olunbez. 

* ^orbtn, f., pl. .^nen, charmer, darling, 
sweetheart 

holb'fHi^ a. 1. (hulbreich) gracious, most 
kind; 2. (lieMich u. anmutig) most 
sweet, graceful, charming, lovely, 
amiable. 

^olb'f^tgfeÜ, f. 1. (^ulb) gradousness; 
2. (ßieblichfeit) graoefulness, sweetness, 
loveliness. 

ho'Icit, t 1. mar. to hanl, to draw; 
2. to fetch, to bring near, to go for; 
Iftem to draw breath; ... laffen, to 
send for; j. tuohin ... laffen, to send 
for ao. (to come) to a place; ber Xtus 
fei (ob. ber ^nfer) hole e$! the deuce 
take it! 3. fich etm. (meg)..^, to bring 
8.t upon O.S., to contract 8.t; fleh ben 
©chnupfen .^, to get a cold, to catch 
cold; ftch ben 2^b ..., to catch one’s 
death; fich ©chläge to get blows; 
fich Bei jm. 9tat ..., to ask 8.one’8 ad- 
vice, to consult ao. 

$olf ter, f., pl. ..wn, holster. .^foppe, t 
holster-cap. 

hofla! int holla! hallool ho! sola! unb 
bamit and there is an end of it 

^orianb, n., .^d, Holland; ift in 9tot, 
fam. they (we, or you) are in great 
distresa 

^oriauber, m., pl. 1. Dutchman; 
bie pl. the Dutch; ber fliegenbe ...., 
the flying Dutchman; 2. (iiBinbmühle) 
smock-mill, tower-mill; 3. (ißapicr* 
mühle) cylinder - engine, rag - engine; 
pulper; 4. daiij-farmer; ...sSBirtfehaft, 
ob. ^ollänberei', f., pl. .^en, Dutch 
farm, Dutch dairy. 

? ^orianbcnn, f., pl. ...nen, Dutchwoman. 
oriänbifchr a Dutch; ...er IKife, Dutch 
cheese; ^inbmühle, f. smock-mUl, 
tower-mill. 

$orie, f., pl. ...n, oomb, crest (of a 
bird). 

^drie, f. 1. hell (auch ©pielhöae); bibl. 
bottomless pit; 5 ur ... gehörig, infernal, 
hellish; aur fahren, in bie ... fom« 
men, to go io hell; Fimmel unb aufs 
bieten (ob. in ©emegung fepen), to move 
heaven and earth, to leave no stone 
untumed; jm. bie ... heib machen, to put 
ao. in a mortal fright, to frighten 
ao. out of his wits; vulg. to put ao. 
in a hellish funk; ber ^eg aur ... ift 
mit guten ©orfnpen gepfloftcrt, prv. the 
road to hell is paved with good in- 
tentions; 2. place where taüors put 
their cabbage; (Seug) in bie ... merfen, 
to cabbage (cloth). 

^ürien||angft, f. mortal fright or an- 
xiety; vulg. hellish funk, .^braub, m. 
1. brand, flame (or blaze) of hell; 
2. (..^braten, m.) hell-rake. ...brühe, f. 



$BIIenIirut 


473 




hell-broth. ^brilt, f. bellish crew. 
^btac^e^ m. 1. hellish dragon; devil; 
2. fam. shrew, tennagant ^fa^rt 
f. Christ’! descent into hell, 
.^fcuer, D. hell-fire. ^{lammen, f. pl. 
blazes. m. prince of darkness, 

Satan, .^gegetlb, f. infernal region. 
»flcftttnl, m. infernal stench. 
a. hot as hell. 

4^dr(cti||^unb, m. hell-hound, Cerbems. 
.^lontt, m. infernal noise (or row); 
fam. hollaballoo, a devil of a row. 
tnafl^tne, f. infernal machinej (gegen 
6(^iffe) torpedo. ^ptin, f. f. 

...f^metj. ^^forte, f. gate of hell. 

m. bottomless pit. ^rai^ett^ 
.wfii^btnb^ m. jaws (pl.) of hell, 
n. infernal kingdom. m. 

torments or pains (pl.) of hell; ex- 
emeiating ]^n. .^fbcftöfel^ m. f. 
lärm, m. lapU infemcUta, 

lunar caustic, nitrate of silver. 
fhrafe^ f. punishment of hell, ^tranf^ 
m. hell-broth. 

a. 1. hellish, infernal; ^eS 
geuer, hell-fire; 2. fiendish, wicked; 
8. fam. enormons; (adv.) teuer, nn- 
conscionably dear. 

S oHmi'bcr, m. f. ^olunber. 
o(tn, m., pl. ^e, 1. cross-beam; 

(hand-)rail; (am JCuniborren) bar; 2. 
holm, island. 

t ßolm'gaiig, m. f. Smeüampf. 

Ol b(e)ng (borb[e]rtc^t), a. 1. rongh, 
nneven; 2. fig. crabbed (of 
style); ^ (adv.) lefen, to stumble in 
r^iding. 

f- 1« ruggedness; 2. fig. 

crabbednesB. 

l* (^O tojolt; to stumble; fig. 
to falter, to stick fast, 
orfteilt, n., .^6, Holstein, 
of {leinet, m., pl. Holsteiner, 
inhabitant of Holstein, 
borfteinifc^, a. (of) Holstein. 
l|orter(bt)bolter, adv. helter-skelter. 
^olun'ber, m., bot. common elder 

(aambücus); fpontfe^er ob. türtif(^er 
lilac (gyringa vuLgärU). ...bautn, m. 
(common) elder-tree. .^beere, f. elder- 
berry. ^blfite, f. elder-blossom. 
ntstfi, n. elderberry-jam. .«.fttnu^, m. 
f. ^boum. m. elder-tea. 

4^01$, n., .^eS, pl. 1. wood; 

(@tü(f piece of wood; (^lobe log 

(of wood); (©renn's...) ^e-wood, fuel; 
(Slub'®^) timber; mei(^cS soft wood; 
bürrefi dry wood; fidlen wood; 
fouled rotten wood, daddock; infi 

fc^ieben, to set shoots; ... b^den, to 
cleave wood; ... (IBäume) fällen, to feil 
(or to cut down) wood, to hew down 
timber; ... einnebmen, mar. to wood; 
benn fo man baS tbut am grünen ..., 
toaS miü am bürren merben? bibl. for 
if they do these things in a green 
tree, what shall be done in the dry? 
2. (®ebö4) wood, forest; (^ain) grove; 
(Müf^) bush, thicket; 3. (f^gelfbiel) 
nfie biet f)ai er gema(bt? how many 
pins has he tipped? mie biel ift 
noch? how is the game? 4. ^o^e, pl. 
fam. blows; thrashing, licking (si.); 
^ol 5 e befommen, to be licked. 

m. coli. Waste wood, trash 
(of wood); (©päne) Chips (pl.). ...acfet, 
m. wood-land. 


boh'äb^ll^f wood-like, ligneous. 
$o4'||amt, n. wood-office. .^aitläge, f. 
plantation of wood. .^apfel, m. wild 
apple, crab. .^opfelbaum, m. bot 
crab-tree, wild apple-tree (pirtu mor 
lug güveglrig), ...arbcit, f. 1. wood- 
work; 2. (coli.) wood-wäre, .^atbei* 
ter, m. worker in wood. 
bolä'otm, a. Bcantily (or poorly) wood- 
ed, destitute of wood. 

» [art, f. species (or kind) of wood. 
artig, a. ligneous, ligniform, woody; 
bot. suffruticose. 

$ol5'||af(be, f. wood-ashes (pl.); (5um 
SfudlQugcn) leach. .^oft, m. bough, 
strong brauch of a tree. .^ouftiön, f. 
public sale of wood or timber. .^Ogt, 
f. felling-axe; (^um ©palten) cleaver. 
bo4'bar, a. capable of (or fit for) be- 

a felled. 

|'||bau, m. wooden stmeture or con- 
struction; timber-work. .^bcije. f. cor- 
rosive for staining wood. ...oeftonb, 
m. stock of wood. .^bilbnet, m. f. 
febneiber, 1. .^bilbnerei, f. f. .^febnibe« 
rei. ...birne, f. wild pear. ^hiod, 
m. log of wood. .^boff, m. 1. a) jack, 
sawing-tressel; b) mil. wood-horse; 
2. zo. tick (ixödeg rMnug). .^böben, 
m. 1. (Sanb) soll for growing wood; 
2. ( 5 ur $fufbemabrung) wood-loft; 3. 
(gufeboben) wooden fioor; wooden bot- 
tom. ...bobtet, m. 1. auger, wimble; 
2. zo. a) wood-beetle, wood-eater (ly- 
mexplon naväle); b) goat-moth (eog- 
gug ligniperda), .^bobmtufcbel, f. zo. 
ship-worm (teredo navälig). ...brfilfe, 
1 wooden bridge. ...bönbcl, n. bandle 
of sticke, fagot ..^COntmeut [Fr.], m. 
(mit jm.) auf bem .^comment fteben, to 
be on cudgelling-terms (with s.o., in- 
stead of giving satisfaction). ...bieb, 
m. stealer of wood. .^biebftabl, m. 
theft of wood. ...brecb^Iet, m. tumer 
in wood. .^bntef, m. Xylographie Im¬ 
pression. ....btncferfnnfit, f. block-print- 
ing, xylography. 

bol s^n (boi'ai^t ob. boiaO/ i* t- i* to 
fumish with wood; 2. fam. to cudgel, 
to drub, to lick. U. i. (b.) to feil 
wood, to wood. 

§ola'ä:be, f. clay mixed with rotten 
wood, ligneous earth. 

^^oljerei', f., pl. .^en, fight, row, shindy. 
bbrgent, a. 1. wooden, made of wood; 
..^eS ^aud, frame-house; .^e iBrüefe, 
timber-bridge, wooden bridge; 
©<biff, mar. wooden ship; ..^er Seiler, 
f. ^olgteDer; 2. fig. deadly lively, dead 
and alive; wooden, clumsy, stiff, awk- 
ward. 

4^olg'||cfftg, m. ehern, wood-vinegar; py- 
rolign(e)ous, or pyrolignic add. 
efftgfattre, f. chem. pyrolign(e)ous add. 
...facfel, f. torch of firewood. .^fSOet, 
m. feiler of trees. ..wfotbc, f. colour 
of wood. -..fäfet, f. woody (or ligneous) 
fibre, liguine. .^fältle, f. dry-rot. ...• 
feuer, n. wood-fire. ^finttö, m. vamish 
for wood. n. raft of wood. 

flB^ct, m. man employcd on a raft, 
raftsman. .«.fteuel, m. f. gorftfrebel. 
.^fubte, f. cart-load of wood. --gcift, 
m. chem. wood-spirit, pyroxylic spirit 
.^gereibtigfeit, f. f. goi^tgerecbtigfeit. ...« 
baifer, m. wood-cleaver, wood-cutter. 

II* wages (pl.) of a wood- 


cutter, cleaverage. zo* 

(garriUug glandariug), .^banbel, m. 
wood-trade; timber-trade. ..^bättbler, 
m. dealer in wood, timber-merchant. 

™* wood-cutter, wood-cleaver, 
feiler, .«.bfiufcit, m. wood-stack, wood- 
pile. ®“* wood-yard, timber- 

yard. 

bol'giibt (gern, bo^iü)# ^ woodlike, 
ligneous; stony (said of pears); stringy 
(said of tumips). 

^ woody; bot. ligneous; ^ 
93raunfobIe, bituminous wood; 2. f, 
boliicbt. 

$o4'||fSfer, m. zo. xylophagan beeile 
(genus: xylophäga); wood-bob. 
fomittcr, f. wood-house; wood-stack; 
ein (Jngel au8 ber .^fammer, iron. no 
beauty. ....fatt|, m. purchase of wood, 
or timber. ....IttfcbCr f. bot. wild cherry. 
.^ftfte, f. wood-box; deal-box. ^flöbe, 
f. log (of wood). m. block (or 

log) of wood. .wfoblc, f. charcoal. ...• 
lorb, m. wood-basket, trug, .wlacf, m. 
stick-lac. ...lägcr, n. wood-yard, timber- 
yard. ...lanb, n. wood-land. .^laud, 
f. zo. wood-fretter (genus: pso^ce). 
.^lefe, f. wood-gathering. ...maleret, 
f. painting on wood; panel-paint- 
ing. ...mongel, m. want (or scarcity) 
of wood. .^morft, jn. wood-market, 
timber-market ..^ma^, n. wood-mea- 
sure. ...meffer, 1. m. wood-measurer; 
2. n. wood-chopper. .^milbe, f. zo. 
wood-mite. ...mofaH, f. ob. n. mar- 
quetry, inlaid wood-work. ...nägel, m. 
peg, nog. ...Opal, m. min. wood-opal. 
...popter, n. wood-paj>er. >»|lofler, n. 
wood-pavement. .^pfiafterung, f. wood- 
paving. m. tack, .^platte, f. 

wood-cut-block. m. wood-yard, 

timber-yard. ...pret^, m. price of wood. 
.^rofpcl, f. wood-rasp. .^ronm, m. 
wood-house; wood-sta^ ....tecbniing, 
f. account of wood bought (or sold). 

a. wooded; abounding in 

wood. 


j'llringe, m. pl. f. Sabrefiringe. 
ge, f. wood-saw. .^fSger, m. (timber-) 
sawyer. .^^faitre, f. f. -..cifigfönre. 
fcbacbtel, f. deal-box. .^febaben, m. 
f. gorftf(haben, .^febeit, n. log of wood. 
...febiebt, f. pile of wood. .^fcbtene, f. 
wooden rail, timber-rail. .^fcblffr n* 
timber-ship, ship laden with timber. 
.^flblag, m. 1. wood-cutting, felling; 
2. (Qiebau) Clearing. .^f^IIger, m. wood- 
cutter, feiler, wood-man. ...febneibe» 
fltnft, f. 1. wood-carving; 2. cutting 
in wood, wood-engraving, xylography. 
.^febneiber, m. 1. (.^f^niper) wood- 
carver; 2. engraver in w()od, wood- 
engraver, xylographer. .^ffbnitt, m. 
wood-engraving, wood-imt. ...fcbntbe* 
rei, f. wood-carving. .^fcbtttbmetf, n. 
carving, carved work. ...fcböbet, m. 
wood-stack. ...flbtattbe, f. wood-screw. 
..wfAreiber, m. clerk to the wood-office. 
.^{ibüb^f ™* pl* wooden shoes (or clogs); 
sabots; (Slrt ©anbalen auf (^ifenringen) 
pattens. ...febuppett, m. wood-house, 
timber-shed. .^((bbiamm, m. bot. diy- 
rot (meruliug destnictor), .^fcblueue, 
f. Jolfi Unterlage) timber-sleeper. 
fpatt, m. Chip of wood; ...fpone (beim 
^^eln), pl. wood-shavings. ^fpieb 
mären, pl. wooden toys. .^fpütter, m. 





474 


Ifixtn 


Splinter of wood. m. f. ^fc^uppen. 

m. f. ^jc^iiitt. m. ehern, 

lignine, cellulose; techn. (5ur Rapier« 
fabrifation) pulp. ^ftofffahnl, f. lignine- 
(or cellulose-)manufactor 7 . 

^ cellulose; 

free from wood-pulp; flapicr, rag- 

paper. 

m. pile (or stack) of wood; 
(^iir SotenPerbrennuiifl) foneral pile. 
iäfel, f. board. m. 1. day on 

wMch wood may be gathered in the 
forest; 2. day on which the felled 
wood is taken away. f. so. 

wood-dove, wood-pigeon, wood-culver, 
stock-dove (eolumba oßtias), ^toge, f. 
fixed price of wood. ^tccr^ m. wood- 
tar, yegetable tar. ...tfUer, m. trench- 
er. f. German clock, 

^^orjnng^ f.i pl. ...en, 1. cutting (felling, 
or bringing in) of wood; 2. (Q^e^öl^) 
wood, forest 

^olg'll^crbanb, m. techn. truss-work. 
.^tierbvaiif^, m. consumption of wood. 
...berfauf, m. sale of wood (or timber). 
.^berfd^Iag, m. f. ^toanb. übermalter, 
m. wood-factor. .^bonat, m. störe (or 
stock) of wood. mögen, m. timber- 
cart. ^monb, J. wood-partition, board- 
partition. ^tbOte, f. coli, wooden wäre, 
.^meg, m. wood-path, road in a forest 
(for carting wood); auf bem ^toefle fein, 
to be on the wrong scent, to bo in 
the wrong box, to be out; to be in 
Qneer-Street; sl. to be out in one’s 
christening. .^merf, n. 1. a) wood- 
work, timber-work; b) wainscoting; 
2. mech. frame, framing. ...mefpe, f. 
so. wood-wasp (Hrex). ^motte, f. fine 
wood*shavings (pl.). ^murm, m. so. 

1. wood-worm, wood-fretter (psoetnj; 

2. (Sotenubr) death-watch (anobXum 
pertlnaxj, .^gopfen, m. wo^en pin, 
plu§. 

Aotner', m., (^91.) Homer, 

oomert'be, m., pl. Homerid. 
pome'rifc^, a. Homeric; (Slcläcbter, 
Homeric laugh. 

§ ^^omirrttf, f. homiletics, homiletical 
art. 

§ ßomtle'ttfer, m., ^9, pl. homilist 
§ Domiirtifc^, a. homiletic(al). 

§ l^omilte', f., pl. ^en, homily. 

§ pomogen', a. homogeneoua 
§ ^omogeuitSf, f. homogeneousness, 
homogeneity. 

§ bomolög', a. homologons. 

§ ^omotipm', n., ^9, pl. .^en, homo- 

nym(e)._ 

§ nomotipm', a. homonymous. 

§ 4^omoopatp', m., .^en, pl. ^en, ho- 

moeopathist. 

§ ^omoopotbie', f. homeeopathy. 

§ pomöopo'tgiffp, a. 1. homoeopathic; 
2. on a small scale; ^oft9, small 
dose. 

§ ^onetf, a. 1. honest, fair; 2. gen- 
tcel, gentlemanlike; respectable. 
^Ö'ittg, m., .^9, honey; mit bcftreicben, 
to honey over; jm. um beu ©art 
ftreidjen, fam. to flatter, or to coax 8.O.; 
sl. to butter s.o. 

^Ö'ni^apfel, m. honey-apple. 
po'ntgartig, a. honey-like; bot. mellige- 
nous. 

^ö'mg||bSr, m. common bcar. ^bnil, m. 
honey-culture. -..bc^Öftcr, m bot. 


nectary. .«.berethtiig, f. production of 
honey; mellification. .^biene, f. so. 
worlüng-bee, honey-bee (apis melli- 
flca), .wbime, f. honey-pear. ..^btafe, 
f. so. honey-bag (of bees). ..^bfitttte, 
f. bot. honey-flower (mtlianthu%). 
.^bnffatb, m. so. honcy-buzzard (per- 
nie apivörue), .^emte, f. honey-crop. 
^rtjettgung, f. production of honey; 
mellification. .^wefftg, m. oxymel. 
färbe, f. honey-colour. 

^ö'nigllfarben, .^farbig, .^gelb, a. honey- 
coloured. .^freffenb, p.a. mellivorous. 
$Ö'mg|If(tege, f. zo. honey-gnat (mellio). 
-gefttfi, n. f. .^bcbältcr. .^geft^matf, m. 
taste or flavour of honey. .^wfufpeit, m. 
ginger-bread. .^fltchltf, m. zo. honev- 
guide (indicätor Sparmanni), .^lefe, 
f. honey-gathering, honey-harrest. 
mönat, m. 1. honey-month (in which 
the honey is gathered); 2. (glitters 
tooebtn) honey-moon. ...mnnb, m. melli- 
flnence of speech. ...p paffer, n. honey- 
plaster. ^(aft, m. bot. nectar. .^fau» 
ger, m. pl. zo. melliphagans. .«f4eibe, 
f. honey-comb. ..^fetm, m. liquid 
honey; virgin honey. .^ftein, m. min. 
honey-stone, mellite. 
pd'mgffilf, a. sweet as honey, yery 
sweet; honeyed (words). 

^ö'utgjjtau, m. honey-dew. .«.topf, m. 
honey-pot. ...traitf, m. mead. ...mäbe, 
f. honey-comb. .^maffer, n. hydromel. 
.«.morte, n. pl. honeyed worda .«.geUe, 
f. cell in a honey-comb; pl. alveoli. 
§ ^ottneur' ffiouS?], n., .^9, pl. .^9, 

1. (t^irtenfpiel) court-cai^, fi^re; birr 
.«.9 hoben, to hold four honours; 2. bte 
.«.9 machen, to do the honours; to take 
the lead; mil. .«.9 machen, to salute. 

§ Honorar', n., .^(e)9, pl. .^e, 1. fee 
(paid to a professor, a physician ^); 

2. (für ©chriftftetter) copy-money. 

§ ^onoratiö'ren, pl. people of rank; 
the higher dass, the gentry (si.); fam. 
big guna 

§ hottorllie'ren (p.p. .^ierf), 11. to (pay 
a) fee; 2. com. to (pay due) honour, 
to Show due protection; gehörig -^iert 
merben, to find (or to meet) due pro¬ 
tection; nicht .gieren, to refuse pay¬ 
ment of, or to dishonour (a bill). 

§ ^onorte'ntng, f. 1. paying a fee (to); 
2. com. (SCnnahme) acceptance, accep- 
tation (of a bill). 

bop! int. hopi heyday! 

^Op'fcn, m., .«.9, Imt. hop (humillus 
lupültu); (^um IBraucn) hops (pl.); c9 
ift unb 9J?a4 an ihm berloren, pry. 
trouble is thrown away on him, he 
is past mending (or rcclaiming), he 
is lost to shame. 
hop'frtt, t. to hop (beer). 

^op7ftt||bait, m. hop-culture. .«.baiicr, 
m. hop-grower. .«.bter, n. hopped beer, 
.«.bitter, n. ehern, lupuline. .^böbetl, 
m. 1. hop-ground; 2. hop-loft. .«.biifhe, 
f. bot. hop-hornbeam (oetrpa virgi- 
nlca). ..^borrc, f. (hop-)oast, hop-kiln. 
.«.ernte, f. hop-picking. .«.felb, n., .«.« 
arten, m. hop-garden, hop-ground. 
anbei, m. hop-trade. .^h^iibler, m. 
hop-merchant. .^ranfc, f. hop-bind, 
hop-vine. .^fthneffenflcc, m. bot. hop- 
trefoil, nonesuch (mediedgo lupullna), 
.«.fepmärmer, m. zo. ghost-moth ('Ae- 
piäUie humüli), .«.ftonge, f. 1. hop¬ 


pole; 2. hum. (lange, burre ©erfon) 
May-pole; fam. long Meg. .^$fi(hter, 
m. hop-grower. 

ßob'belbObb^^r n., .«.9, fam. egg-flip. 
Sobfi, ra., ^op'fe9, pl. C> 0 p'fe, hop. 
bob9! hob'ftll bop! heyday! 
gop'fen (hop'feft ob. hopft), i. (h.) to hop. 


to jump, to skip. 

$0|l'fer, m., .^9, pl. .«., hop-dance, 
quick (German) waltz. 

§ $0 rS, f. pl. cath^ horary prayers. 
9ora$', m., ^ora'tittfi [5iu9], m., 
m^.) Horace. 

ßorä'tTer [a’ier], m. pl. Horatii. 
hora'Atfch, ^ Horatian. 

bBr'bar, a. audible. 

»br'bärteit, f. audibleness. 
Sbr'llbercich, m. f. .^meite. 

$or'4e, f. fam. listening; fich auf bie 
.«. fteQen, to set 0 . 8 . to listen (or to 

horten, i. (hO 1* a) to hearken, to 
listen (auf etm., to at); horch! hark! 
listen! hear! b) auf etm. .«. (etm. fxs 
achten), to attend to s.t, to heed s.t; 
2. (heimlich laufchen) to be an eayes- 
dropper, to eayesdrop. 

^or'iher, m., .«. 9 , pl. .^in, f., pL 


.«.innen, hearkener, listener; (beröchtl.) 
eayesdropper; ber ^ an ber SBanb hört 
feine eigne ^chanb, pry. listeners hear 
no TOod of themselyes. 

t orih'tohr, n. stethosoope. 
or'be, f., pl. .«.n, 1. horde; migratory 
(or nomadic) tril^; 2. (^ürbe) hurdle. 
hor'benmeife, ady. in hordes. 

§ ^o'ren, f. pl. 1. myth. Hours (god- 
desses of the seasons); 2. f. $orö. 
hb'ren, L t. 1. to hear; faifch to 
mishear; bor bem Särm fann man fein 
eigen SBort nicht for noise onc can- 
not hear one’s own word; einen ©uch« 
ftaben ^ laffen, to sound a letter; ich 
freue mich, ba9 bon ^hnen (ob. au9 3h^^ 
9)2unbe) 5 U .«., I am glad to hear you 
say so; ich höbe fie e9 felbft fagen 
I had it from her own mouth; man 
hat nie mieber etm. bon ihr gehört, she 
has neyer been heard of again; ich 
habe fagen (für gehört), I heard say; 
men (ob. bon mern) hoben @ie e9 fagen 
.«.? from whom did you hear that? 
mann hot man je gehört, ba| e9 gefchoh? 
when were such things ever known 
to happen? mir hörten ihn rufen (ob. 
flüftcnt), we heard him call out (or 
whisper); ich höte @ie rufen, I hear 
them calling you; er hört gern fein 
eigene9 fiob, he likes to listen to his 
own praise; hört! hört! hear! hear! 
2. (erfahren) to leam; to understand; 
ich ^be gehört, I haye leamed, I haye 
been told; ich otuh mer ba ift, I 
must go and see who is there; man 
hört nicht9 91eue9, there is no news 
stirring; 3. ein j^olleg .«., to attend a 
course (of lectures); 4. a) jith ^ loffen, 
1. to speak, to be heard; 2. to per¬ 
form (to sing, to speak &c.) before 
an audience (or in public); 3. to be 
worth hearing, to be plausible (or 
acceptable); biefe fiirünbe laffen ftch 
these reUsons deserye to be listened 
to; ba9 labt ftch that would not 
be a bad plan; here is 6.t in what 
you say; b) nicht9 bon fich ^ laffen, 
to be silent; to iiye in retireraent; 




lajfen Sie (bann mtb tnann) bon ftcb 
let 08 hear from 70a (now and then)I 
do send ua word (occasionally)! c) er 
^ört ftc| gem teben, er labt ficb gern 
fae likes to hear himself. II. i. (().) 

1. (t ojnc Dbjeft) to hear; tuer Obren 
bat au ber börel bibl. he that bas 
ears to bear, let bim beart ftbtoer 
to be bard of hearing; auf bicfem 
Obre b^ I ^ 

ear; er b^tt nur mit einem Obre, fam. 
be doea not listen attentively; bei 
einem $rofeffor ^ (b. b- S^olleg J), 
to attend a profeasor’s lectores; b^^n 
Sie (mal)l böre mal! I say! er miS 
nicht be won’t listen to reason; 
be won’t obey; tuet nicht Inill, mnb 
fühlen, pry. he who doea not listen 
to advice moat amart for it; 2. auf 
j. (ob. auf etw.) to listen to s.o. (or 
to s.t.); ich f^oxt auf ihn, be hos my 
ear; höre nicht auf ihn, don’t mind 
bim; ber ^unb b^ auf ben 91amen 
^eftor, the dog answers to tbe name 
of Hector. 

4^5'rett^ n., hearing; eit Verging mir 
unb Sehen, 1 was qoite stunned (or 
atnpefied). 

^^B'renfägen, n., hearsay, mmonr, 
report; Oon by hearsay; ich b^^Be 
ed oon I apeak on hearsay. 

4^B'rer, m., pl. f., pl. 

innen, hearer. 

f. and i tory, andience; 

hearera (pl.). 

W'riB, a. living in bondage (or serf- 
dom); ^e fieute, pl. f. porige. 

^B'ttge(t)^ m. bondman, aerf. t 
bondwoman, bondmaid, aorf. 

^B'rigfeit^ f. bondage, bond-servicje, 
serfdom. 

§ ^orijotlf, m., .^(e)d, pl. ^e, horizon; 
fcbeinbarer (ob. terreftrificr) sensible 
(yisible, or apparent) horizon; toobrer 
(ob. aftronomifdber) rational (true, 
real, or astronomical) horizon; einen 
befcbrünlten bo^n, to haye a narrow 
spbere of ideaa; baS gebt über meinen 
fig. that is beyond (or aboye) me 
(or my comprebension); that is Greek 
to me; fnm. that ia a ent beyond me; 
sl. that licks me altogetber. 

§ bori^ontar, a. horizontal; ady. hori- 
zontally. 

g $ortsontär||ntt!e (fiorigontä'le)^ t 

horizontal line. m. point- 

blank-ahot. 

^om, n., .^(e)8, pl.^ür'ner (feiten: ^)or'ne, 
apecies of hom), 1. a) bom (of ani¬ 
male/, ba« bcS Überfluffe« (gern. güIU 
bom), niyth. the hom of plenty, oor- 
na<x>pia; ft^ bie ^5mer ablaufen, to 
sow 006*8 wild Oats; jm. bie ^ömer 
bieten, to make head against s.o.; 
b) (Xrinfbom) drinking-bom; c) jm. 
^ömer auffehen, to bom, or to cnckold 
S.O.; ^ömer tragen, to be a cnokold; 
d) bibl. bom (aymbol of strength, 
power, or ezaltation); 2. a) bomy 
or bard skin (at the beel, band Ac.); 
b) boof; 8. zo. (güblborn) feeler; bie 
Corner ein^ieben, to draw (or to pull) 
in one*8 homs; 4. mos. bom; ^alb« 
bom, French bom; ba9 .... blafen, to 
blow (or to wind) tbe bom; inft ^ 
ftoben, to aound a bom; mit jm. in 
ein blofen, 1. (ob. ln j8. blafen) 


to agree in opinion with 8.0.; 2. to 
act in (x>ncert (or to collude) with 
8.O.; to row in tbe same boat with 
8.O.; 5. a) projecting point, tongue 
of land; baS Solbene geogr. tbe 
Golden Ilora; b) peak (of a moun- 
tain). 

^om'llarbcttcr^ m. worker in bom, 
hom-dreaser. .^baiint, m. f. ^^ebuebe. 
..^bereiter, m. hom-dreaser. ^bfSjer, m. 
bom-blower; bugle-player. .«.Blatt, n. 
bot hom-wort (eeralophyllum), 
bleitbe, f. min. bomblend(e), ampbi- 
bole. 

$Bnt'iben, n., pl. (dim. b. ^om) 
little hom, comicle; (®cbäct) French 
roll. 

4^ortt'brefbBIet, m. tumer in hom. 

bBr'lten, t to fumish or proyide with 
horaa; gehörnt, p.a. homed; (yam 
Hahnrei gemacht) cuckolded; ber gehörnte 
Siegfrieb, f. bömem. 

bBr'ttem (feiten: bör'nen), a. bomy, of 
hom; .^er ßöffel, hom-spoon; bet ...e 
Siegfrieb, bomy Siegfried. 

^Br'tterllfdball, m. aound of homs. 
trSger, m. 1. homed beaat; 2. (^abn« 
rei) cuckold. 

t Br'nern, m. med. auditory nerye. 
ont'lltr^, n. min. homed silyer-ore. 
.^fule. f. f. Obreule. .^fifibf f* -^bccht- 
bom'fönnig, a. hom-sbap^; bot comi- 
cular, comiform. 

4^ont'baut, 1 1. callua, callosity; 2. med. 
bomy ooat (of the eye), cornea. .«.« 
Mr m. med. speck of the cornea, 
pearl. 

bom'b^tig, a. callous. 

4^0tn'bs(^t, m. zo. bom-beak, gar-pike, 
gar-üah ('belöne vidgäris), 
bat'tttg, (feiten) boi^n^^ n- bomlike, 
callous, (hom-)hard, horniah, bomy. 
$omiffc [ob. (^or'tiid), t, 

pl, ..^n, zo. homet (veapa erahro). 
^ornif femteft, n. homet’s neat 
^otntff, m., .«.en, pl. ...en, bugle-man, 
bugler, performer on the French hom. 
$0tlt'||tamm, m. hom-comb. m. 

bot bird*8-foot-trefoil (lotus cottUcu- 
lät/us), .^flttft, f. cleft (or fisaure) in 
a boof. 

boni'flüftig, a. hoof-cleft 
4^ont'||fnoBfr m. hom-button. ...foraHe, 
f. zo. Venu8*8 yan, sea-willow (gor- 
gorda). ...frout, n. bot monse-ear- 
ohickweed (cercLstium). ^meffer, n. 
bom-knife. .«.ntob^f homed 

poppy (glatteium luteum), ...nmfSf, f. 
hom-music. m. yulg. block- 

head. .glatte, f. bora-plate. .^effe, 
f. hora-preaa. f. hom-raap. 

...febtefet, m. min. hom-alate. .^fdblattge, 
f. zo. homed anake^ cerastea (cerastes 
(Bgyvtiäoit). .^ftgnal, n. bugle-aignal. 
.«.fUiet, n. min. boni-silyer. 4<»5iie. 

m. pl. hom-shayings (-sorapinga, or 
-raapinga). .^ffialte, f. f. ...tluft 
bont'ffialtig, a. f. bornflüftig. 

$ont llfbtbe, f. hom-tip. .^ftein, m. 

min. hom-stone, chert 
t nung, m., pl. Febmary. 
$om'||niebf U. 1. coli, homed cattle, 
black cattle; 2. yulg. blocürhead. 
hiebfeuebe, f. f. Blinberpeft. .^blper, f. 
. f. .«.fchlange. ...bogel, m. zo. bora-bill 
(bucÄroi rhinodroi). .«binären, f. pl. 
bom-gooda. n. mil. hom-work. 


§ .^orofhöp', n., .^(e)d, pl. boroscope; 
jm. bad ^ fteüen, to draw up a.one'a 
boroscope, to caat (or to calculate) 
8.one*8 natiyity. 

^Br'lltobt, n. ear-tmmpet .«faal, m. 

auditory, lecture-room. 

^orft, m., pl. .^e, 1. tbicket; 2 
eyrie. 

borgten, i. (b.) to build an eyrie, to 
neat 

^Ott, m., ««(e)9, pl. 1. treasure; 

2. safe retreat; 3. bibl. ahield, safety. 
$ortcn'||fia, .^fTc, f. 1. (59t) Hortensia; 
2. bot., pl. .«.fien, hydrangea (hydran- 
gea hortensu), 

$Br'||tOCtte, f. reach of the ear (or of 
hearing), ear-ahot; in ^mcite, within 
hearing, within ball. .«.)llcrf5C1tge, n. 
pl. acoustic instmmenta. 

n., gern.pl. (dim. Don 

^ofe) small breeebes, pantaleta (pl.). 
^ö'fe, f., pl. .^n, 1 , ^ (si.), ob. (ein ißaar) 
^n (pl.), (a pair of) trowsers; (Ihiics 
bofen) breeebea, für IHnber and) knicker- 
Wkers; (IBeinfteiber) amall clotbes; 
enge .^n, fam. tighta; lange unb meite 
^tt, pantaloona; sl. bags; .^n befonuneii, 
to go into trowsers; .^n an5ieben, to 
put on one*8 breeebes; einem ^nbe .„n 
an^ieben, to put a child into breeebes, 
to breech a child; jm. bie ab^ieben, 
to unbreecb 8.0.; jm. bie ^n ftraff aieben, 
to whip 8.one*s bottom; ber Stanb ber 
gcflicften .^n, hum. the married state, 
wedlock; bad ^r^ ift ihm in bie .^n 
gefallen, bis beart bas gone (or fallen) 
down to bis beeis; fie (bie b<^i 

bie .^n an, she wears the breeebes; 
2. (SBafferbofe) watcr-spout. 
4^Ö'fett||bani, n. 1. kncc-band (of 
breeebes); 2. garter. .^Bailborbeit, m. 
Order of the Garter; Biitter Uom ^banb« 
orben, knight of the Garter. ^Buub, 
.«.gurt, m. waist-band. .«gurtflbltattc, 
f. waist-band-buckle, .^floppe, f., 
lop, m. breeches’-flap; f cod-piece. 
.«fnopf, m. breeches’-button. 
^'feitloB, a. without breeebes. 

m. trowsers’-opening (or 
-slit), slit of the bre^bes. .^fcbualle, 
f. f. ^gurtfchnallc. .pflege, m. pl. trow- 
ser-straps. -«ftoff, m. f. .«jnig. 
toffb^f f* breeebes*-pocket. ^träger, m. 
pl. braces, shoulder-straps, suhpenders. 
'-SJUg. m. trow8ers*-stuff, trowsering. 
^ouan'^na, n., pl. bosanna. 

§ ^ofpitar, n., ^(e)», pl. ^ofpitü'Icr, 
hospital, infirroary; bie ^ofpitäler be« 
fuchen, to walk tbe hospitals (suid of 
medical students). ...ntjt, m. pbysi- 
cian to a hospital. «.ficber, n. typbus. 
^ofpUalt'ter, m., pl. knight of 
St. John, Hoapitaller. 
^ofpitar||mctfter, m. administrator, or 
warden of a hospital. .«pj^gcr, m. 
Steward of a hospital. n. hos- 

pital-abip. ^UorftcBct, m. f. ^meifter. 
§ ^^ofpitant', m. temporary auditor of 
lectures. 

§ ^ofpUllie'reit (p.p. ^iert'), l. (ft.) to 
attend college-lectures temporär! ly. 

§ bospice, re- 

fi^e-houM. 

§ $ofpobar', m., ^9, ob. ^en, pl. -^e, 
ob. .«.en, hospodar. 

§ f., pl. ...n, host, holy (con- 

secrated, or sacramental) wafer. 




^ofHeitjefaß 


476 


§ $oft'teit||gcfSff, n. pyx. ^tcHer, m. 
paten. 

§ $oter, n., pL ^9, hotel. 
fi^cr, m., $oteU^ [irj, ^9, pl. ^9, 
hotel-keeper. 

^Ott, int hol geel gee hot 

topferb, n. (SHnbcrfprac^e) gee-gee. 
^oftentott(e), m., ^ejt, pl. Hot¬ 
tentot. 

^Otf'el ($Oj'e(), f., pl. dried apple 
(or pear). 

l||0h'elia, a. shrivelled. 

§ ^OUTt ffiü'], f., pl. ^9, Honri (in 
Mahomet’s paradise). 

6n! int nghi 
M! int hojl 

ßüb, m., ^(e)9, lift, lifting. 

^'bett, adv. fam. on this side; unb 
brüben, hcre and there. 
t||übf(^, a. pretty, comely, handsome, 
fair; (iron.) pretty, fine; ein SScr* 
mögen, a handsome fortnne; eine ^e 
Summe, a nice ronnd sum; baS ift ^ 
hon ^nen, fam. yon are a dear (or a 
good fellow); bag ift nic^t that’s 
not nice (or not fair); fei ^ (adv.) 
ortig! be snre (or try) to he goodi be 
very good! bleibt (adv.) rubigl be 
good and keep qnieti baö mifi ic^ ^ 
(adv.) bleiben loffen, I will take good 
care not to do it 

^ttefe, f. vulg. back; fm. bie ... hoE 
lügen, fam. to cram 8.o. with lies. 

epaif, adv.... tragen, to carry pick- 
a^ba<^. 

jubelet', f., pl. .^en, 1. (flüchtige Strbeit) 
bnngling work; 2. (Sebererei) trouble, 
vezation; fam. botheration. 
tö'beltg, a. ragged, paltry. 

^'beltt, t 1. etm. (flütbüg arbeiten), 
to do B.t hastily and carelessly, to 
huddle, or to bnngle 8.t; 2. f. 
(quälen), to teaze, to annoy, to vex, 
to torment, or to jade s.o. 

^llb'Ier, m., ^9, pl. 1. bungler, 
huddler; 2. teazer, vexer. 
lüb'lig, a. f. bubelig. 

“luf, m., .^(e)§, pl. hoof; mit bem 
... fdjiagen, to kick. 

^ttfbcf^lag, m. shoeing (of horses); 

horse-shoes (pl.). 
ßü'fe, f., pl. .^n, hide (of land). 
^ttfeifeti, n. horseshoe; mit fc^arfen ..., 
rough-shod; einem ^ferbe auflegen 
(ob. abrei&en), to shoe (or to nnshoe) 
a horse; ein ... herlieren, to throw (or 
to cast) a shoe; fie bttt ein herloren, 
vnlg. she has sprained her ankle, or 
broken a leg (i. e. been delivered of 
achild). _ 

^lif etfeitbögctt, m. arch. horseshoe-arch. 
^Üfeifctiförmig, a. horseshoe(-8haped). 
$üf ctfcit||fr(mt, n. bot. horseshoe- 
vetch (hippocrepU). ....magliet, m. 

Ä . horseshoe-magnet 

r, m., ^9, pl. .^, in 8if* (ä- ©• 
(Sinl)iifer) f. ^)uftier. 

||Iatti(br m. bot colt’s-foot (tmH- 
lägo farfära). .^Itagel, m. horse(Bhoe)- 
nail, hob-^ail. 

^fifiter (^üfiicr), m., ^9, pl. .^, pos- 
sessor of a hide of land, small farmer, 
crofter. 

$ttff(f)fQgf m. foot-beat of a horse, 
dang (or tramp) of a horse's (or of 
horses^) feet; f. auch einen 

befommen, to be kicked. 


llfd^micb, m. farricr; mil. troop- 
farrier. .^ffbmiebcbottbhierl, n. farriery. 
4^nff lldber, f. med. sciatic (or ischiadic) 
vein. .^bcilt, n. hip-bone. 
pfiffe, f., pl. .^n, hip, haunch; f hnckle; 
mit ftarfen -..n, big-haunched; au ben 
.«.n gehörig, sciatic, femoral; (ficb) bie 
.^n gürten, to gird one’s loins. 
hflrteitlahm (Pfffabm), a. hip-shot, 
hipped. 

gelett!, n. hip-Jolnt .^fibmera, m. 
f._ .^meh. 

^uf tier, n. zo. hoofed animal; pl. 
Lat. ungulata. 

$üff||horii, n. f. Hifthorn, .^hto^ett, 
m. hip-bone. .^^funnc, f. med. socket 
of the hip-bone. 

“mf tritt, m. tread of a horse. 
,m^'|lf(btncracn, m. pl. sciatic pains. 
.^ftülf, n. haunch. sdatica, 

Inp-gout, ischiadic passion (or disease), 
^nfllacttg, n. coli, shoeing-tools (pl.). 
.^atnaitg, m. (defect of) being hoof- 
^und, narrow-heeledness. 
hufathöltgig, a. hoof-bound, narrow- 
heeled. 

^li'gel, m., ^9, pl. hillock; (höhet) 
hill; (fleiner J) knob, barröw; oufge« 
fchüttetcr mound; am at the 
hill-side. hill-side. 

hS'gcIförmig, h«' 0 clifht, hfi'gelig, a. 

hiUy. 

$fi'gel||fette, f. chain of hills. .^reihe, 
f. ridge of hills. 

§ $ugenotf(e), m., .^en, pl. .«.en, Hu- 
jpienot 

ßü'ao, m., ^9, (91191.) Hugh. 
quhT int. ugh! 

$tthn, D., ....(e)d, pl. $üh'ner, 1. (9Beibs 
then beS ^ahnS) hen; (ohne Slnbeutung 
be0 (Sie[(hlecht8) fowl; junged pullet; 
türfifcheg ..., toelfcheS turkey; 2. sp. 
partridge. 

^ühn'chenr n-* pl- (dim. h. ^uhn) 
pullet, (Dicken; gebrateneg roast 
chicken; ich mit ihm au 

pflücfen, I have a hone to pick (or a 
crow to pluck) with him. 
hfih'uc^ürng, a. gallinaceous. 
$fih'ncr||auge, n. com. .^augenofiera- 
tc«r [tör], .^augenfihneiber, m. com- 
cutter. ^Ottgen^flaft^, n. com-plaster. 
.^mtgatring, m. com-rmg. .^beije, f. 
partridge-shooting. .^blitiohctt, f. med. 
night - blindness, crepuscular blind- 
ness; med. day-sight, hemeralopia. 
.^braten, m. roast fowl (or chicken). 
^brfih^f t. chicken-broth. .^brttft, t, 
med. (Lat.) pectus gallinaceum; mit 
einer .^bruft, pigeon-breasted. ^bantt, 

m. bot. chick-weed (stellaHa med^la). 
.^borre, f. vet roup. .^bieb, m. 1 . 
stealer of poultry; 2. zo. a) hen- 
harrier (flommeihe); b)^ kite ((Sabels 
toeihe, ©ühnertoeihe). .^et, n. hen^s (or 
fowl’s) egg. .^faffc, m. zo. f. 

m. sp. catching (or shooting) 
of partridges. ^feber, f. hen’s feather. 
...^ftfeh, n. chicken-flesh; poultry. 
fnloffec, n. chicken-fricassee. ^gartt, 

n. sp. partridge-net. .«.geter, m. f. 
^meihe. j^gcftqlccht, n. gallinaceous 
kind. ^hubicht, m. zo. goshawk (oAiwr 
palumhaHus), ^huubcl, m. poultry- 
trade. ^hüublcr, m. poulterer. 
haug, n. hen-house, hen-roost ^h^fr 
m. poultry-yard. .«.huttb, m. setter, 




pointer....jagb, f. partridge-(or grouse-) 
shooting. m., .^lorb, m. hen- 

coop. ....franfhrtt, f. disease peculiar to 
fowls. ...Iftger, n. place where par¬ 
tridges rest. ...lottc, f. hen-lath, hen- 
roost. ...loitg, f. hen-louse. .^(eiter, f. 
chicken-ladder, hen-roost .^tnarft, m. 
poultry-market .^mift, m. düng of 
poult^. ...ttefl, n. hen’s nest ...boftcte, 
f. chicken-pie. ^nif, m. partridge- 
call. .^fdhrot, m. coli, partridge-sbot 
.^fchtoarm, m. f. .^barm. .^ftttH, m. 
hen-house, hennery, hen-roost, roost- 
in^-place. .^ftuttge, f. f. .^fteige, 1. 
ftetge, .^fliege, .^trebb^r 1* hen-roost; 
2. (fchmale Xreppe) break-neck. .^m&r« 
ter, m. poultry-man. .^meihr, f. zo. 
kite (milvusregälis), f. breed- 

ing of chickens, rearing of poultry. 

httil int hol hoal huzzal (mach fchnettl) 
quiekt on! im (ob. in einem) ^ui, in 
a twinkling, in a trice, in a Jiffy; 
souse. 

^ttlb, f. (gnäbige .^) grace; (hulbOoEe 
(Seneigtheit) graciousness; (®unft) fa 
vour; (Sülbe) clemency; (®ütc) kind- 
ness; (SBohlmoEen) benevolence; (liebes 
boEe Buneigung) affection. .^'götHn, f. 
myth. Grace, one of the three Graces 
or Charites. 

hnrbtgett, i. (h-) (mit dat) 1. (jm.) to 
do (to pay, or to render) homage, to 
swear idlegiance (to 8.o.); fleh bon jm. 

laifen, to reoeive 8.one*s oatb of 
allegianoe; fle läbt fleh gern she 
likes to be courted; 2. fig. (einer 
@ache) to devote o.s. (to s.t.); to em- 
brace, to espouse (s-t); to adopt, or 
to Bubscribe to (an opinion); bem gorts 
fchritt to be a friend of (or to) 
promss. 

^ttl'btguttg, f., pl. .^en, homage; (de- 
monstration of) admiration; (Slufmerfs 
famfeit, Siebegloerbung) attentions, pl.; 
einer S)ame .^en barbringen, to pay 
(marked) attentions to a lady; ein 
4iegenftanb allgemeiner a universal 
toast; (bie) leiften, f. hulbigen, 1. 

$urbiguitgg||etb, m. oath of allegiance. 
^fder, f., n., ^toB, m. day 

on which the oath of allegiance is 
taken. 

hnlb'llreifhf .«.bofi, a. gracious, bene¬ 
volent; t^I. ^ulb. 

^ül'fe, f. (perfönlichc help; (aWittoir- 
fung u. Unterftübung) aid; (©eiftanb) 
assistance; (IBeiftanb in ber 91ot) suo- 
cour; (Unterftu^ung) support; (Unters 
ftü|ung aut ßinberung ber iRot, ©cfreis 
ung, (Srlöfnng) relief; (Slbhülfe) redress, 
amendment; (SJlittel anr Slbhülfe) re- 
medy; med. eure; fchneEe prompt 
assistance, speedy aid, instant relief; 
aur ... bienenb, auxilia^; mit ... (bon), 
with assistance, by means, or with the 
help (of); ohne single-handed; jm. 
au fommen (ob. eilen), to come (to 
hasten, or to fly) to s.one*B aid or 
assistance; jm. leiften, to aid, to help, 
to succour, to relieve, or to assist s.o.; 
j. au rufen, to call in the aid of 
ao., to call in 8.o. to one’s aid; um 
rufen, to cry (out) for help (or for 
relief); er fuchtc burch ben (SJebrauch 
ber IBöber, he sought benefit from the 
baths; c9 ift feine ... mehr, it is past 
remedy. 



$&lfe(et{ihtng 


477 


$nabe|»fittte 


4^firfe||(eiftlt]tg, f. rendering assistancei 
aidiiig, helpiDg, help(bei Seenot) sal- 
Tage, m., n. cry (or 

Ä ) for help, or assistance. 

, a. helpless, destitute, forlom; 
er ift fam. he is on hia back, 
ßftlflojf, in. u. f. destitute. 
^iUflö|t^eit, t helplessneas, destitu- 
tion. 

a. helpful, benevolent; 
^nb leiften, to lend a helping hand. 

n. offi^ of an assistant 
or deputy. ^mrbeiter^ m. assistant. 
^omteer f. auxüiary army; auxiliaries 


(pL). 

^mfd'bebftrftig, a. requiring (or being 
in want of) help, destitute, indigent, 
necessitous. 

4^ftlfd'bebürftig!ftt, f. destitution, indi- 
gence. 

a. deairous of help. 
bereu, a. ready to help; obliging. 
^ftlfi^'llbifd^of, m._^ suffragan. Jboot, 
n. life-boat. ^blU^, n. 1. subsidiary 
book; 2. any work appropriated for 
Instruction; help (auch helps, pl.); 
^bu(b ium 8ibelftubtum, helps to the 
study of the Bible. ^gelber, n. pl. 
subsidies, supplies; jm. ^gelber joblen, 
to subsidize 8 . 0 . ^I^eet, n. auxiliary 
army. .^füffe, f. charitable fund, poor- 
fund. f. chapel of ease. 

fonftniftion, f. math. artifidal con- 
struction. ....leerer, m. assistant teacher 
(or master); tutor. ...(eiftung, f. f. 
^ülfeleiftung. .^(tn!e, f. math. artificial 
line. .^inacbt, f. auxiliary power or 
force. ..^tttafdlttte, f. assistant-en^ine, 
donkey-engine, pilot-engine. ..^ttttttel, 
n. remedy, shift, expedient, help; 
tei^ .^mittel, last resort 
eurate. .^gttfHe, f. resource, expedient. 

m. math. lemma. ..^ttUbb^r 
pl., ..wboHer, n. pl. auxiliary (or sub- 
sidiary) troops or forces, auxiliaries, 
subsidies. .^berb(Ullt) [b = to], n. 
f. .^seittoort. .überein, m. charitable 
Institution, relief-society. .übertrag, 
m. subsidiary treaty, .«.tbiffenfc^aft, f. 
auxiliary Science. n. gram, 

auxiliary word. .«.ttibrterbltf!^, n. dic- 
tionary to a particular work. .^jeU« 
Ibort, n. gram, auxiliary verb. 
^fiO'blott, n. bot. involucral leaf, in- 
volucrum. 


pl. 1. veil, cover, cover¬ 
ing, wrapper, case, integument; bot. 
involucrum; med. tegument; irbifdje 
mortal frame (or remains, pl.); 
• tenement of clay; entfecite corpse; 
Shell; 2. bandage for the eye; bie 
fiel mir bon ben Stugen, 1. I began to 
see clearly; 2. ((SntCujcbung) 1 was 
(cruelly) disappointed; 3. bie unb 
(bie) SüQe, abundance, plenty, enough 
and to spare; bie unb (bie) gülle 
haben, to have every thing in abun¬ 
dance; fig. to live in clover. 

^firieit, t. to wrap (up), to cover, to 
involve; in 3)unlei to veil in ob- 
scurity; fl<h in ©chtoeigcn (rfl.), to 
be wrapped up in silence; to lay the 
finger on one's lips. 

J ftl'Tenlöd, a. unveiled, open to view. 

f., pl. .^n, 1. (ollg. ö. 5^ü(htcn) 
huU, husk; (b. ^filfenf^chten) pod, cod; 
(unreif) squash; (@(hale) shell; bot. 


l^^me; 2. case (of a rocket); mil. 
cartridge-bag. 

dürfen, t. to huU, to husk, to shell 
(e. g. peas)^ 

hfirfenfräffitartig, a. bot. leguminous. 
^fil'ftttllfrudjjte, f. pl. legumes, oodded 
grains; podware; pulse (sL). ....ge« 

tböf^^, n., ....^iftoitje, f. leguminous 
plant. 

bfirMt, a. geto. hülfig/ 2. 
qfirtig, a. 1. husked, husky, shelly, 
leguminous; 2. like husks. 

^ttttt! int. heml hml humph! 

§ ^umait'^ a. humane. 

§ ^Utttantb'ra, n. pl. humane (or olas- 
sical) leaming, humanity (si.), QU.h 
humanities (pl.). 

§ ßümatttd'tttud, m., humanism. 

§ »tuttaili^, m., .^en, pl. ..^en, humanist. 
§ . a. humanitarian. 

§ l^tunonitSr, f. Jiumanity. 

§ $utnattttStö'||büfeC, m. 

affectation_ of humanity, or humane- 
ness. .^fhib’tcit, n. pl. f. ^umonioro. 

§ ßuttt'bug, m., humbug. 

§ $umera le, n., pl. shoulder- 

cape (of priests). 

^uiti'mef, f., pl. ....n, so. humble-bee 
(hombui); tbilbe fam. romp, hoyden, 
tom-boy. 

^itm'meit, t. f. fummen. 

^tlltt'mer, m., pl. .^n,_so. lobster 

(homärus vulgärU). .^f^ere, f. claw 
of a lobster. 

§ ßnmfir', m., humour. 

§ ^ümortff, m., .^en, pl. .^en, hu- 
mourist 

§ l^Ümori^t'ifc^, a. humourous. 
bum'p(e)hg, a. hobbling, limping. 
niutt'beftt, i. (hO to hobble, to limp. 
^unt'l^eil, m., pl. bumper, 

tankard, bowl; bofiet brimmer. 

§ m.,humus, mould, vege- 

table-earth. 

$unb, m., .^(e)g, pl. .^e, 1. dog; 
(^ogbhunb) hound; junger .w, pnppy; 
fcblechter cur; (oI8 ©(himpfttjort) dog, 
scoundrel, rascal; ein bon (einem) 
5(erl, a devil of a fellow; mübe mie ein 
dog-weary; befonnt toie ein bunter 
f. befannt, II. 1; mie ein bcgoffener 
.... (ob. ißubel), with his tail between 
his lege; down in the mouth; quite 
abashed (or confounded); er ift mit 
allen .^en gehest, he is very cunning 
(or crafty), he is an old file (or an 
artful dodger); he is up to a thing or 
two (or up to the time of the day); 
mie ein leben, f. ein ^unbeleben ftth* 
ren; mir haben mie .... unb SBape gelebt, 
we have lived like cat and dog, we 
have had a cat- tfnd dog-life of it; 
.^e, bie biel beQen, beiden nicht, prv. all 
dogs that bark do not bite; tote ....e 
heilen nicht, prv. dead men teil no 
tales; ben Septeu beiben bie ....e, prv. 
the devil take the hindmost I ein blöber 
... mirb feiten fett, prv. faint heart 
never won fair lady; bonach fräht meber 
noch ^ahn, f. ^ahn, 1; biele .^e finb 
bed ^afen Xob, f. ^afe, 1; er fann foinen 
bom Ofen locfen, he cannot say bo to 
a goose; baniit locft man feinen bom 
Ofen, that is of no earthly use; eg 
nimmt fein ein ©tücf S3rot bon ihm, 
I would not touch him with a barge¬ 
pole (or with a pair of tongs); ba 


liegt bet begraben! there’s the rub! 
there lies the diffioulty! auf ben 
fommen, to go to the dogs, to go to 
pot; auf ben gefommen fein, auf bem 
...e fein, 1. to be (thoroughly) on one’s 
back, to be reduoed to the lowest 
ebb; 2. (förperlich) to be wom to a 
riiadow, to be reduoed to a Skele¬ 
ton; 3. to be down in the mouth; 
ber jfnftppel liegt beim .^e, untoward 
circumstanoes prevent one from act- 
ing as one willingly would; fommt 
man über ben .^, fo fommt man auch 
über ben ©chmanj, let us get over the 
main difficulty, the rest is but a trifle; 
let US not stick at trifles! bag ift fein 
.^, that is no trifie; 2. a) min. (fleiner 
Äohlenförbcttoagcn) (miner*s) truck, rol- 
ley, trolley; b) f. Stamme. 

4^finb'lh^r a., ....g, pl. (dim. 0. ^unb) 
little dog, doggy; (junger ^unb) puppy. 

4^im'be||arbeit, f. hard work, drudgery. 
....ort, f. 1. breed (or race) of dogs; 
2. habit of dogs; nach ^<trt, as dogs 
will do like a dog; fig. rascally. 

bnn'beartig, a. dog-Üke, canine. 

^it]t'be||ar$t, m. f. .^boftor. .^ougflel« 
lltng, f. dog-show. n. wretched 

bed_(or pallet). .^btSet, n. dog-ticket. 
....brot, n. bread for dogs; dog-biscuit. 
....bteb, m. dog-stealer; sl. bufier. .«.« 
boftor,m. dog-leech. .^brecf, m. f. .^fot. 
.^ettbe, n. mar. f. ^unbgpünte. ....fletflh, 
n. do^s-flesh; (f^leifch für ^unbe) dog*8 
meat. .^frefftlt, .^futtcr, n. 1. dops 
food; dog^s meat; dog-biscuit; 2. vulg. 
miserable fare, wretched food. ...ge« 
bell, n. barking of dogs. ..^geifer, m. 
slaver of a dog. .^ge&, n. fam. pal- 
try sum of money, mere trifie; für 
ein .^gelb, dog-cheap. .^gefcblechf, n. 
canine genus (or race). ..^haare (n. 
pl.) auflegen, hum. to take a hair of 
the dog that bit ovemight (i. e. to 
eure seediness by new drinking). ...« 
hdldbanb, n. dc^-(x>llar. ....hwtbler, 

m. dog-fancier. 

f. dog-house, (dog-)kennel; dog-hole. 
-junge, m. 1. dog-boy, dog-feeder; sp. 
whipper-in; 2. vulg. young rascal 
(vagabond, or blackguaid). ..wlotte, f. 
bitter cold. Jltttt, f. dog-chain, dog’s 
chain. -n3)>)>el, m. cl<^. 

m. dog’s head. ....loppel, f. 
dog-couple. m. dirt (or fceces) 

of dogs, album Graecum. ...frottfh^f 
f. distemper. ...fulhett, m. pl. dog- 
biseuits; cracklings. .^fuppcl, f. f. 
.«.foppel. .^laufi, f. zo. (dog-)ti<^ (ixödes 
ridlnuej: .kleben, n. vulg. dog^s life; 
ein ..kleben führen, to lead a dog’s life. 
.lieber, n. dog's skin, dog’s leather. 
.^Itebhober, m. dog-fancier. ...loihf 

n. 1. dog-hole, dog-kennel; 2. fam. 
a) ((Sieföngnid) blaä hole, dungeon, 
jail; b) (fchlechte SBohnung) dog-hole, 
wretched hole. 

httit'bemaginr, a. as lean as a dog. 

^utt'beittfirfe, f. (etma :) dog-license- 
mark. 

btttt'bellntS^g, adv. like a dog, miser- 
ably. ,^limbe, a. fam. dc^-tired, dead- 
tired. 

6ltlt'be||natut, f. dog’s nature. ,^pett« 
fihe, f. dog-whip. ,.,^fetfe, f. dog- 
whistle, dog-call. .^pvnt, .^pünte, f 
f. $unbSpünte. 



^nnbctt 


478 




^uu'bert^ nnm. a (or one) hundred; 
ettoa ^ (ob. on bie S)?enf(|en, about 
a hundred people; flegen einS toet» 
teit, to lay (or to bet) a hundred to 
one, to take odds. 

^un'bert, n., pl. hundred; 

Cent; fünf öont five per cent; 

Oon SKcnf^cn, hundreds of people. 

^un'bertüanntg, ^öngt^^ 
big, ^iiomig, ^ftimmig, -^söngig jc., 

a. having a hundred arms, eyes, fee^ 
hands, names, yoices, tongues <&c. 
Dlatt(c)rig, a. centifolious. 

^utt'bcricr, m., pl. math. figure 

indicating the hundreds, hundred. 

^UU'bcrtcrlct, a. of a hundred different 
sorts, a hundred. 

^un'bcrtjlfac^, a. hundredfold. ^faltig, 
a. hundredfold, centuple. .^gräbtg, a. 
centigrade. ^jäfftig, a. 1. of a hun¬ 
dred years, a hundred years old, cen- 
tenary; ber, bie ^-^ja^ge, centenarian; 
2. (ob. ^ja^rltc^) every hundred years, 
centennial, secular; .^iö^rige S^ier, 
centennial celebration, centenary, bun- 
dredth anniversary (e. g. of Schiller^s 
birthday). ^fö^pg, a. hundred-headed, 
centicipitou& ^Ittaf, ady. a hundred 
times. ^maltg, a. done or repeated 
a hundred times« 

^un'bcrtbfünber, m. miL hundred- 
pounder. 

^un'bertbfünbig, a. weighing a hun¬ 
dred pounds. 

^im'bcrtpe, a. hundredth; ba9 tocig ber 
niebb not one in a hundred knows 
that; bom inS (ob. anfS) £aiifenbfte 
fommen, fam. to talk nineteen to the 
dozen. 

^itll'bcrtftcnd, adv. in the hundred th 
place. 

^tttt'bcrt||teiftg, a. centigrade (e. g. 
thermometer). «^t^Örig,^ a. hnndred- 
gated (Thebes). ^tocife, adv. by 
the hundred, by hundreds. 

I^lttt'befcplci^t, a. wretched, cxecrable; 
mir ift I feel wretchedly sick. 

^ttn'bellfd^ttmtgc, f. dog’s mouth; (fo) 
falt loie eine ...fc^nau^e, huin. as cool 
as a cucumber. ^fpcrrc, f. prohibi- 
tion of letting dogs run about freely. 

m. (dog-)kennel; im ^ftatl galten, 
to kennel. ^ftailbe, f. distomper. ^ 
pcitcr, f. tax on dogs; (price of a) 
dog-license^ ^trab, m. dog^s trot, jog- 
trot. ^ttmgen, m. cart drawn by 
dogs. ...tbörtcr, m. dog-keeper; dog- 
feeder. n. weather not fit 

to tum out a dog, execrable weather. 

f. 1. breeding of dogs; 2. 
training of dogs; 3. iron. * most 
admired disorder; hell broke loose, 
bear-garden, Donnybrook Fair. 
gfif^tcr, m. dog-fancier. ^jtoiitger, 
ra. dog-court, dog-yard. 

ßfitt'bin, f., pl. ...nen, bitch. 

giitt'btfd), a. doggish, canine, currish; 
(fcbomloä) cynicä; (frec^) impudent; 
(friecficnb) fawning, crouching, toadying. 

t finb'leiit, n., pl. f. ^ünbc^cn. 
unbd'llpfd), m. f. ^piege, f. 

f. ^tag^fiiege. -..fott, m. scoundrel, 
rascal, rogue. 
ßttnbdfottcrei', f. roguery. 
gnnbS'ljföttifcp, a. roguish, ras^lly, 
base, infamous; scurvy. .^geittcttt, a. 
vulgär, vile, mean, low. 


^ttttbd'll^at, m. zo. dog-fish (galhu 
eemis). .^fatttUIf, f. camomile 
(a/nthSmU); 8eIb's.^fomine, do^s-fennel 
(anlMmU arvenns), ««.fobf, m., 
leber, n., ^peitfd^e, f. f. ^nnbefopf 2 c« 
.^b^terfirte, f. fooVs-parsley, dog’s- 
poison (cBthüsa cynaphumj. 
f. mar. .«.pünte eined S^Qued, point of a 
rope, pointed rope. ^töfc, f. bot dog- 
rose, wild brier (rosa caninaj, 
rübe, f. f. Saunrübe. .^f^ietltng, m. 
f. .^peterfUte. .^pent, m. dog-star, Sirius, 
canicula. .^tage, m. pl. dog-days, 
canicular days, ^tagSfcrfcn, f. pl. 
Midsummer-holidays. ^tagdpiege, f. 
zo. dog-fly (anihomyia caniculäris), 
.«.tagdl^pfe, f. canicular heat «wbeif« 
n. b^. dog’s-violet (viöla ca- 
ninaj. f. canine madness; med. 

rabies, lyssa; (SBafferjdjeu) hydropho- 
bia« m. dog’s tooth; pl. 

50 ^^^# canine teeth, eye-teeth, 

comer-teeth. ^S^nge, f. 1. dog*8 
tongue; 2. bot dog’s-tongue, hound’s- 
tongue (cynoglossum qfficinäle), 
ra., ^n, pl. .^n, giant 
^ü'ttcitgrab, n. barrow; caim. 
bti'itcnllgaft, ^mHptg, a. gigantio. 
^mtg'ant, n. f. Ungarn, 
iing'er, m., hunger, appetite; 
(Hungersnot) famine; fig. violent de- 
sire; ^ b^ben, to be hungry; leiben, 
to suffer hunger, to starve; betom« 
men, to get (or to feel) hungry; feinen 
ftillen^ to appease one’s hunger (or 
appetite), to satisfy the cravings of 
hunger; ben fcplimmften ^ ftiOen, to 
turn the edge of one’s appetite; bor 
(ob. .^S) fterben, to die of (or with) 
hunger, to starve (to death), to famish; 
j. Oor ^ fterben laffen, to starve 8,o.; 
Pom gequ&It, pinched with hunger; 
ber ^ ftebt ibm auS ben Slugen, he looks 
half-starved; «.« ift ber befte 5fo(b (ob. 
bie befte SSür^e), prv. hunger is the 
best sauce; hunger makes raw beans 
relish well; nothing oomes amiss to 
a hungry stomach; ^ tbut meb, prv. 
hunger is a bad counseUor. 
^ung'erllblümfben, n. bot. whitlow-grass 
(draba vema), .«.folter, f. starving- 
torture. ^geftalt, f. famished figure; 
starveling. n. year of famine 

(or of dearth). «..für, f. fasting-cure, 
starving-system. ^letbcr, m. (Oerätbtl.) 
starveling. .ivleiberci, f. starvation, 
pinching poverty. P^* 

starvation-wages; j. ber .^löbne aablt, 
slaughter-man. f. lenten 

fare (or feast). 

bnng'ent, i. (bO u. imp. 1. to hunger 
(natbr after); to be hungry; to starve, 
to go hungry; eS hungert mich, mich 
hungert, 1 am hungry; 2. (nach etto.) 
fig. to desire s.t. immoderately; to 
thirst (for, or after s.t.), to have a 
craving for s.t. 

$ting'cT||peft, f. hunger-typhus. 
teil (f. pl.) faugen, f. am ^tnthe nagen, 
^quelle, f. intermitting spring. 
^nng'crSnät, f. famine; bon ^ h^ut« 
gefuebt, famine-stricken. 

$ung'cr||töb, m. (death from) starva¬ 
tion ; ben >^tobJtcrben, to die of hunger, 
to starve. ^tüfh, n., am fluche nagen, 
to starve, to suffer extreme want. 
hung'rig, a. hungry: fam. peckish; 


(berhungemb) starving: fig. desirous, 
greedy (na^, of); einem «^en aifagen ift 
f(hle(ht prebigen, prv. a hungry belly 
has no ears. 

^itiig'riglett, f. hungriness; staiTation; 
appetite; desire, greediness. 

t un'ne, m., .^n, pl. -.^n, Hun. 
Ult'ntn||fBtttg, m. king of the Huns. 
^rcidl, n. empire of the Huns. 
hun'nifthr u. Hunnic, Hun. 
bun'ten, adv. fam. here below. 
nun'un, t f. auSbunjen. 
qfip yen, i. (f.) to hop, to jump, to 
skip; (bor gfreube) to frisk, to gambol; 
mir hüpfi ^rj bor greube, my 

heart leaps with joy. 

^Üp'fet, m., pl. hopper, jumper. 



scoteh. 


^fir'be, f., pL ^n, hurdle, wattle^ 
wicker; (für @(hafe) fold, penfold, pen. 
ßiir'bett||rentten, n. hurdle-race. .w« 
jehlog, m. foldage. ^toattb, f., 
toerf, n. hurdle-work. 

f., pl. ^n, vulg. whore, harlot, 
strumpet, prostitute, drab; (SKenfih) 
bitch; ((^affenhure) woman of the town, 
Street-Walker; 5ur machen, to de- 
bauch; ^ur toerben, to tum pros¬ 
titute (or Street-Walker); fie ift eine 
gemeine she is as common as the 
highway; junge -..n, alte ©etfehtoefiem, 
prv. a young whore, an old saint; 
young wenches, old wrenches. 
hü'rcti, i. (h.) to whore, to foraicate; 

(b. Sßeibem) to walk the streets. 
$u'rctt||balg, m. bastard. 
n. trade of Prostitution, .^hutld, n. 
brothel, bawdy-house, bagnio, house 
of ill fame (or repute). .^h^^Oßr 
jSger, m. whore-mon^r, whore-inaster, 
wencher. f* -wregiment. 

.^Ytnb, n. bastard. «sieben, n. Prosti¬ 
tution. ^(oh^f wages (pl.) of Pro¬ 
stitution. 

biTremn&gtg, a. whorish. 

^u'ren||n^t, n. haunt of prostitutes. 
n. lewd rabble. ^rcgimeitt, 
n. reign of the harlots, pornocracy. 
^fohtt, m. whore^s son, bastard; vulg. 
son of a bitch. ^tocib, n. profiigate 
woman. ^ttfcfcn, n. barlotry; bawdi- 
ness. ^intltfci, m. bawdy-house. 
toirt, m. keeper of a brothel, bawd, 
pimp; (jhtppler) pander. ^mirtilt, f. 
keeper of a brothel, bawd, pimp; 
mother-abbess. «..mlrtfchoft, f. 1. pimp- 
in^; 2.*f. ^.^huuS. 

$n rer, m., pl. vulg. whore- 
monger, fomicator, lecher. 

$itrcm', f. vulg. (practice of) whor- 
ing, harlotry, fomication; whoredom, 
lechery. 

hn'reriffh, a. vulg. whorish, scortatory; 
(untüchtig) ribald, bawdy, lewd, obscene. 
§ j^u'rt, f. Houri. 
ßur^Hnb, n. f. Hurenfinb. 

Suro'ne, m., ^n, pl. ^n, Huron. 
Sttrö'ncnfee, m. I^e Huron, 
burö'nifch, tu Huronian. 
qur'ra, hurra(h)'! int. hurra 1 hip, hip, 
hurra I huzzal ^ rufen, to huzza. 
httr'tig, a. quick, brisk, swift, nirable; 
agile; (fchlcunig) speedy; (betucglich) 
mus. presto; ^ machen, fam. to make 
haste. 






479 




^ur'Hgfctt, f. quickness, swiftness, 
ninibleuess, speediness, agility. 

§ ^ttfär'f lu., ^€11, pl. ^en, 1. knil. 

hnssar; 2. hum. yirago. 

§ 4^tifä'ren||mül}e, f. buaby. 

f. sabre-tacbe (sabre-tasche). 
f|ufc^! int. 1. quick I at oncel 2. (ftiKI) 
buch! 

W'er l- provino. sudden ahower of 
rain. 

ßnfcbdei', f. fam. fidgety actiyity. 
fnfd^'elig^ a. 1. fligbty, fidgety; 2. 
sloyenly, negligent. 

(^u{(^'eft ob. ^uf(|t), i. (f.) fam. 
to wbi^, to wbip, to souriy, to 
Seattle; to slip away. 
bnf^! int huzzal ^ rufen, to buzza. 

m., .^en, pl. ^en, Hussite. 
P'ftetn, i. (^.) to cough slighüy. 
qu'fteti, i. (^.) to cough; icb toerbe t^m 
tood . 1 .. (ob. i>uften), yulg. he may whistle 
for it, let him catä me doing it, 
ni see him damned (or hanged) first; 
bol. glob. 

^n'ften^ m., ^9, med. cough, .^bott- 
boitd^ n. pl. cough-drops. ...ftebet, n. 
cough-fever. ...inlttcC^ n. pectoral. 
bü'ffetifHttenb, p.a. pectoral. 

A, $ut, m., ...(e)d, pl. 1. hat; 

sl. tile; (nniber wide-awake; ... mit 
bobem ^opf, high-crowned hat; (bom 
^encr grauenbut) bonnet; ... abl off 
with your hatl hat(8) ofil ben ... ab^ 
nehmen, to unbonnet; ben ... bor jm. 
abnebmen (ob. aicben), to take off one’s 
hat to ao.; ben ... ind fiiefiebt brüden, 
to slouch one’s hat; (mit jm.) unter 
einem ... fteefen, to have a secret 
understanding, or to row in the same 
boat (with ao.); biele fföpfe unter einen 
... bringen, to reconcile (or io unite) 
different (or confiieting) opinions; mit 
bem ... in ber ^anb (böfltd)), hat in 
hand; mit bem in ber ^onb fommt 
man burtbS gonae Sanb, prv. politeness 
costs noüiing, and brings in a good 
deal; 2. a) ^ Suder, 1^ of sugar; 
b) bot cap or top (of a mushroom). 

B. f. 1. heed, gnard; auf bet ... 
fein, to be upon one’s guard, to be 
on the look-out» to beware; hum. to 
mind one^s P’s and Q’s; nicht ouf ber 
... fein, to be off one’s guard; 2. (Seibe) 
pasture, pasturage. 

$nf||abnebmetl^ n. taklng off one’s 
hat; iron. hat-worship. ...banb^ n. 
hat-band. ...befa^, m. trimming of a 
hat (or bonnet). ...horte, f. hat-bind- 
ing. .^börfte, f. hatbrush, hat-reylyer. 
4^? äftn. n. (dim. t>. ^ut, AJ little hat 
^'ten, 1. t 1. to look after, to watch; 
to guard; to keep; baO S^ieb ..., to 
tend the cattle; j. bor ettb. (ob. bor 
jm.) to guard ao. from (or against), 
to protect ao. from (s.t, or ao.); 2. 
boO ©ett (ob. 8tn*mer) (mfiffen), to 
keep (or to be confined to) one’s bed 
(or one’s room); to be confined by 
illnesa U. rfl. to take care (or heed), 
to be (or to stand) on (or upon) one’s 
guard; fleh bor etko...., to guard against 
s.t, to beware of at; i§ toerbe mich 
(febbn) (e« au ibuu)^ I’H take (good) 
care not to do it, 1 am not fool enough 
to do it, catch me doing itl 
^fi'ter, m., ^9, pL heeder, guar* 
dian, warden, custodion; (IBl&cbter) 


warder; (Söarier) keeper; (©irt) herds- 
man; ber ... einer ^erfon (ob. Sache) 
fein, to haye the keeping of a person 
(or thing). .^(ohu, m. herdsman’s 
wages (pl.). 

$uf||fabrtf, f. hat-mannfactory, hat- 
factory, hattery. ..^fabrüottt, m. hat- 
manufacturer, hatten .^feber, f. feather 
for a hat, plume. ...fiiar hat-felt 
.^form, f. hatter’s form, (hat-)form, 
£hat-)blook. 

huyibnitig, a. bot. pileate(d). 
$ur||futter, n. hat-lining. .^fiitteral, 
n. f. ..wfcbacbtel. .vgcfchupf u. hattery; 
hatter’s shop. ...geficff, n. hat-body. 
...hSubfer, m. hatten ...lopf, m. Crown 
of a hat. ...fretttpe, f. brim of a hat 
...tttacher, m. hatten 
^üfllmachcrct, f., .^maihcrhanbmcr!, 
n. hattePs trade. 

IltnafheHaben, m. hatter’s shop. 
.^mannfaftur, f. f. .^fabrif. m'. 

f. .^befaU. ...raub, m. hat-brim. ...> 
fchachte^ f. hat-boz, hat-case; bonnet> 
box, bonnet-case; band>box. 

^uffche (^ftffdbe), f., pl. .^n, fam. 
foot-stool. 

$üf||fdleifc, f. fayour in a hat 
fchuuue, f. hat-buckle. ...fchnur, f. 
hat-string, hat-band; bod gebt über bie 
...fchnur, fam. that lUats (tops, or sl. 
bangs) eyerything. ...ftocf, m. f. 
form. ..ftänber, m. hat-stand. 
^fitfihen, ^ütflcin, n., ^9, pl. 

(dim. b. ©ütte) small hut. 
flirte, f., pl. .^n, 1. berSBilben) hut; 
(... ber armen) cabin, cottage; (... auf 
bem fiaube) cot, cottage; Onfel ^omb 
Uncle Tom’s cabin; mir mofieu bi^^ 
brei ...n machen, bibl. let us make here 
three tabemaclesl 2. techn. smclting- 
house, forge, foundery; 8. mar. poop. 
©^llftcnllamt, n. board of oyerseers of 
a mine or foundery. ...otbelt, f. work 
doue in a smelting-house. ...orbetter, 
m. smelten ...bau, m. 1. building 
huts, cabins, or cottages; 2. smclting- 
business attached to a mine. 
antte(r), m. officer in a smelting- 
house. .^befiher, m. f. .^betr. .^be* 
mohucr, m. cottagen ...bflf, n. mar. 
Upper poop of a man of war. 
herr, m. proprietor of a foundery. 
...fnobhf^uft, f. body of smclters and 
founders. ...funbe, f. metallurgy. ...» 
fcttte, pl. smelters, founders, foundery- 
men. ...Utetflfr, m. oyerseer of a 
foundery. .wtauch, m. min. arsenical 
fume, white arsenic. ...ffhtetbet, m. 
Controller of a smelting-house. ...» 
fletger, m. master-smelten ...mttl, n. 
smelting-house, foundery. ...tbefeu, n. 
smel ting - busi ncss, smelting - depart- 
ment ...miffcnfchaft, f. f. .^funbe. 
£uftreffe, f. gold-lace round a hat 
ßü'tung, f., pl. ...en, pasture. 

^Uh'el, f., pl. ...n, dri^ apple or pear; 

yulg. shriyelled old woman. 
htth'eltg, a. shriyelled. 

t n^'elmSnn^en, n. shriyelled old man. 

uf^nffer, m. loaf-sugar. 

§ ßyacinth', m. min. hyacinth, jacinth. 
§ ^qacin'the, f. bot hyadnth (hyacin- 
ihus); englifcbe ..., hare-bell (acylla 
noMcripta), 

^ihü'beit, f. pl. astr. Hyades. 
ihä'ne, f., pl. ...n, so. hyena, tiger- 


wolf (hymna); geftreifte ..., striped 
hyena (h. slriäta); geficefte spotted 
hyena (h. maculäla), 

§ Sq'bra, ^h'b^^r niyth. Hydra. 

§ $h^rant', m., ...en, pl. ..en, bydront, 
Street-washer, stand-pi{)e. 

§ n., -..(e)®, pl. ehern, hy- 

drate. 

§ ßnbraii'lif, f. hydraulics. 

§ hhutau'Itflh, a. hydraulic; ...e $reffe, 
hydraulio press, Bramah’s press; 
Siuhiig, water-eleyator. 

§ ^h^ria'tif, f. water-course, water- 
cure. 

§ 4^h^l^U>{ChäirfÖure, f.Jiydrocyanic (or 
prussic) add. .^bhua'ttttf, f. hydro- 
dynamics. 

§ $1)broght', n., ^9, chem. hydrogen. 
^iprograbh'f pl. .^en, hydro- 

grapher. 

§ ^nbrograbbie', f. hydrography. 

§ hhui^ugra'jimfch, a. hydrographic(a]). 
§ fi^brolegte, f. hydrology. 

§ ^h^rem^ter, m., ^9, pL hydro- 
me^er; water-poise. 

§ ^Übroilietrie', f. hydrometry. 

§ hh^rottte'trifcq, a. hydromctric(al). 

§ m., ...cn, pl. ^tn, hy¬ 

dropathist. 

§ ^qbrobathte', f. hydropathy, cold- 
water-cure. 

§ hhbl^ubü'thtjcb, a. hydropathic(al). 

§ ßybrobhubte, f. hydrophobia. 

§ ^hbrofta'tif, f. hydrostatics. 

§ ^pi^oftu'tifd), a. hydro8tatio(al). 

§ oybrotech'uif, f. hydrotechnics. 

§ ($hÖ^U), f. myth. Hygeia 

(godüess of health). 

§ 1* ™ed. hygiene. ...aui^ 

ftellung, f. health-ezhibition; fam. 
healtheries (pl.). 

§ hhgt^tttfcb, a. hygienic. 

§ ter, m., ^9, pl. phys. 

hygrometer. 

§ Jhdi^UUte'trifchf a. hygrometrical. 
^h'nteil, .^8, 1. m. myth. Hymen (21191.); 

2. n. med. hymen. 

§ » pl* --u» hymn. 

§ ohiu'nettartig, a. hymnic. 

§ Shm'ltatfantutlung, f. hymnology. 

§ 1-1 pl* 1. math. hyper- 

bola; 2. (91b^it)rit) hyperbole; in 
fprejjen. Jo hvperbolize. 

§ a. 1. (bhperbelförmig) 

math. hyperboliform; 2. (Stbetorif) 
hyperbolic(al); adv. hyperbolically. 

§ $^b.^borS'er, m., ^9, pl. 

boratfeb, a. Hyperborean. 

§ hhP^l^llFUUtm', a. bigoted. .^frftiffhr 
a. ^percritical, 

§ Äfbcwgljb, n. f. ©upcroxhl>* 

§ ^* ™®d* hyjwrtrophy. 

§ hhpue'tif^. a. hypnotic. 

§ hhbuotiflliereii (p.p. .^iert'), t to hyp- 
notize; to mesmerize. 

§ m., hypnotism; 

mesmerism. 

§ ^MoAoit'ber, m., ^9, pl.... 
ihonbrifr, -.en, pl. -.en), hypochon- 

driac. 

§ 4^hbU(^UUbrie',f. hypochondria, spieen; 
fam. hip. 

§ u. hypochondriac(al), 

splenetic, spleeny, spleenfnl, spieen- 
sick; ... ma^en, fam. to hip. 

§ $hbu^^u'fe, f., pl. .^n, math. hypo- 
tenuse, side subtending the right angle. 






480 


SfOuttiinat 


§ f., pl. ^cn, mortg^e, Se¬ 

curity; erftc (ob. jwcite) .w, prior (or 
second) mort^ge; (iJclb Quf aufne^« 
mfit, to raise money on mortgage. 

§ ^>)»iotf)cr5t', m., >(e)8, pl. -.t, 
gläubiger, m. hypotbecary creditor, 
mortgagee, creditor on mortgage. 
fAuIbncr, m. mortgager. 

§ gä^ot^cfä'rifc^, a. hypotbecary; .^er 
©läubiger, hypotbecary, mortgagee; .^e 
©cbulb, hypotbecary debt; .^er Ihrebit, 
cr^t on mortgage; ©icberbcit, real 
Security (on mortgage). 

§ mortgage-bank. 

...OUC^, n. register of mortga^ (kept 
by a public officer). .^gläubiger, m. 
mortgagee. f. mortgage-pay- 

office. .^uerfid^erungdanftalt, f. mort- 
gage-insurance-office. ^Oertoalter, m. 
recorder. .^Uicfeu, n. mortgage-con- 
cems (pl.). 

§ f., pL ..^n, bypothesis, 

supposition. 

§ hypothetic(al), sup- 

positional; adv. hypothetically. 

§ l(^tiot^cjjiie'Kn (p.p. .^iert'), t to 
mortgage. 

§ ßtjftcric', f. med. hysterics (pl.). 

§ wrrifi^, a. med. bysteric(al); 
3ufä((e, m. pl. bysteric^ fits, byste- 
ries; f vapours. 


3* (SSotQl.) 

3, t, 1. n. I, i; 2. int ayl whyl (ögl. 
ibi u. eil). 

i, für in, im (i. 3 . für im Sabre; i. b. 3 . 
für ln biefem Sabre), ob. für ift (b. i. für 
baS ift); 3- für SW«) (3- für 3^re 
9»aieftät); 33 . für Sbre ( 33 . SKSK. für 
Sbre aKajeftöten). 
ra(b)! int. bray of an ass. 
iayiten, i. (b.) to bray. 

Sbc'rcr, m., .^8, pl. Iberian. 
ibrriflbf Iberian, Spanisb; Me 3-^* 
^albinfel, the Pyrenean peninsula. 
5'bi8, m., -,.(ff)e8, pl. .^(IDe, zo. ibis. 
icb, pm. I; felbft, I myself, my own 
säf; bin e8, it is I (fam. it is me); 
einzelner, • my single state of man. 
3cbf n»» pl- *^S, the I or ego; seif; 
mein onbereS (ob. jtoeiteS) my other 
seif; fein liebed bis own dear seif; 
fein eigenes fueben, to be self-seeking, 
or selfisb. ^ 

f- pbil. I (quality of being 
an I or ego), egoity; individuality. 

§ m. u. n., .^8, pl. .^8, 

ichneumon: 1. ^b^^raonSratte (herpesles 
idhneumon); 2. ©cblubflocfpe (ichneu¬ 
mon anulütor), 

St^fuAt, f. egotism, egoism, selfishness. 
§ , f. ichtbyography. 

§ 3qtbbontb"r m., .^en, pl. .^cn, geol. 
iebthyolite. 

§ 3d)tbbotög', m., .^en, pl. .^en, ich- 
thyologist. 

§ 3*^^f ichthyology. 

§ icbtbb^^^'nif^f ichthyological. 

§ 3cbtbl)OpbÖ0'f m., .^en, pl, .^cn, ich- 
thyophagist. 

§ 3(btbbofa«'r||u8, m., .^u8, pl. .^icn, 
eeol. Ichthyosaurus. 
jfbo,_f. (SiR.) Ida, Eed. 

§ ibear (f .^ifeb)/ a- ideal; imaginary. 


§ Sbwir, n., ...(e)8, pl. ideal, beau¬ 
ideal; Image, pattem; bon ©ebön« 
beit, ideal beauty, beau-ideal. 

§ ibealifllie'ren (p.p. .^ierP), t to 
idealize. 

§ 3^cali8'tit||it8, m., pl. .^en, pbil. 
ideal ism. 

§ S^califf, m., ...^en, pl. .^en, Idealist 
§ ibealifftflbr a. idealistic. 

§ 3bcc', f., pl. .^(e)n, idea; (©egriff) 
notion; (QJebanfe) thought; (SSorftettung) 
conception; (düebanfenbilb) Image; (95^ 
0(bt) idea, Intention; fi;^ ..w, fized 
idea, monomania; närrifebe fam. 
rieh idea; ftcb eine hüben, to form 
an idea; natb meiner in my idea; 
@ie betben leine mie ..., you cannot 
imagine, how ...; i(b tann mir babon 
leine re^te (ob. nicht bie geringfte) 
madjen, 1 cannot form anytbing like 
an (or I cannot form the slightest) 
idea of it; I cannot realize it; ficb 
eine in ben ^opf fe^en, to take an 
idea into one’s head; e8 fam mir bie 
the thought (or idea) struck me 
(or came across my mind), ohne bie 
geringfte bon einem ©etoeiS, without 
one jot (or tittle) of argument; nicht 
bie (blQ0e) babon, not the least 
idea of it 

§ 3bce'en]|affoctatiön, f. f. .^berbinbung. 
.^ouStaufdbr m. f. .^tauf^. folge, f., 
....gang, m. order of one’s ideas, train 
of thought. ....freiS, m. sphere, circle, 
or System of ideas; feinen .^freiS er« 
meitem, to enlarge one’s ideas. ....lebte, 
f. ideology. .^tOllfcb, m. interchange 
(or ezchange) of ideas. .^bcrbinbuug, 
f. association (or train) of ideas. 

Hielt, f. ideal world, world of ideas. 
§ ibcell', a. ideal; imaginary. 

§ pl. f. 3^tt8. 

§ ibeutifillsie'ren, .^cte'reu (p.p. .^jiert', 
.^ciert'), t. to identify. 

§ S^enti^ie'ruug, f. Identification. 

§ iben'tifcq, a. identical, selfsame. 

§ S^tntitaf, f. identity, sameness; bie 
bartbun, to identify. 

§ fbio^äertriflbf a. idio-electric, eleo- 
tric per se. 

§ Sbcolög', m., ..^en, pl. .^en, ideologist. 
§ ^biom', n^ -<-(c)8, pl. idiom. 

§ tbtoma'tifcb, a. idiomatical. 

§ Sbiofbufrofie', f., pl. ....en, idiosyn- 
crasy. 

§ , m., ...en, pl. ...en, idiot, half- 

witted person. 

§ S^^ ltnonftalt, f. idiot-asylum. 

§ 3^totifi'||tnu8, m., .^mu8, pl. .^mcn, 
1. (©löbftnn) idiocy; 2. (Sbiom) idiom. 
§ S^ör, n., .^(e)8, pl. .^e, idol. 

§ 3^olatrte', f. idolatry. 

§ S'bttS, Q'beu, pl. ides. 

§ Sb^rie, f., pl. .^n, idyl. 

§ S^lf^^ttbicbter, m. pastoral poet 
ibliriiftb, a. idyllic, bucolic, pastoral. 
3'gel, m., ..^8, pl. ...., zo. hedgehog, 
urchin (erinachis europmus). 
fgclärtig, a. urchinlike; prickly; echi- 
nate. 

S'gclfifcbr m. zo. hedgehog-fish, globe- 
fish_ (diÖdon), 

ggno'ti«» bi], 39«öi', m., (SK9?.) 

Ignatius. 

§ 30W®tattf, m., .^en, pl. .^en, ignorant 
person; fam, ignoramus, duffer, know- 
nothing. 


§ ignor||ie'ten (p.p. .^lertO, t (nicht mifs 
fen) to ignore; (nicht beamten) to take 
no notice of; j. ..gieren, to cut b.o. 
tb! int. ay, whyt febt boeb, iudeed, 
only look; inaSI whyl 
ibm, pm^ (dat si. b. er u. e 8 ) to him, 
to it. 

ibit, pm. (aoc. si. b. er) him. 
ig'nett, pm. dat. pl. b. fie, L to them; 
2 . (Änrebe) Sb««* (Otob), to you; ba 8 
gebürt 3 -^f that belongs to you. 
ibr, I. pm. pers. 1. pl. you, ye; 2. (dat 
si. b. fie) to her. ll. poss. 1 . si. her 
(hers); 2. pl. their; 3. (Slnrebe) 
(grob), 70 UP. 

ib'rer, pm. 1. (gen. si. b. ge) of her; 
2 . (gen. pl. b. ge) a) of them; er« 
barmet euch take pity on her (01 
on them); .... gnb biele, there are a 
great many of them; e 8 toaren au 
biele für un 8 , they were too many for 
us; b) (Änrebe) (grob), of you. 
|b'rj|cr, .^C, pm. 1 . hers; 2 . theirs. 
ib'rerfeitS, adv. in her (or their) tum; 

3 brcr|eit 8 , in your tum. 
tbreSglei'cbett, pm. (inbeflinabeQ like her 
(or them), of her (or their) kind, 
such as she (or they); her (or their) 
equal; the like of her (or them); 
3 b^ 0 lcicbm, like you, of your kind, 
the like of you. 

ib'tetllbalben, .^tuegen, um .^tuillcn, adv. 
for her sake, on her account; for their 
sake, on their account; 3 ^bQ^ben, 
3 -^ibegen, um 3 '^toiüenf for your sake, 
on your account. 

ib ^^ 0 ^ (üer, bie, bo 8 ), pro. poss. 1 . hers; 
2 . theirs; unfere greunbe unb bie .^n, 
our friends and hers (or theirs); ge 
forbert ba 8 she demands what is 
hers; 8 . (grob) 3 b'^^fle (ücr, bie, ba 8 ), 
pm. poss. yours; icb bin betob. bie 
..w, I am yours; gana ber (ob. bie) 

(in ©riefen) most truly yours; tbun 
®ie nur ba 8 only do what you can 
(or your part of the business); menn 
(Sie babei ba 8 getban bitten, if you 
had done your part in it; bie .^n leben 
noch, your friends (family or relations) 
are alive (or still living); ba 8 teerte 
com. your letter (or favour), yours. 
t 3 b'l^®f (fwr Suer) pm. your (his, or 
her); ©naben, Your (or His) Lord¬ 
ship, Your (or Her) Ladyship. 
ibv'gClt, t. fam. to address s.o. with the 
pm. 3 br (you, ye). 

§ ic^noclasm. 

§ 3 ^ 1 ’nilflaft', m., ....en, pl. .^cn, iconoclast. 
§ nonoflaft'tfib, a. iconoclastic(al). 

§ n., .^ 8 , pl. math. ico- 

s^edron. 

§ 3 ltä'be, f. Diad. 

3 ß, iih, .^(e) 8 , pl. .^e, f. 3 Iti 8 . 

§ illegär [ob. il'legäl], a. Illegal. 

§ SJllcjalitaf, f., pl. .^cn, illegality. 

§ illegttfm', a. illegitimate. 

§ f. illegitimacy. 

§ iHiberär, a. illiberal. 

§ , f. illiberality. 

§ pl- illiterate 

person, agrammatist. 

§ illobä' [loajän, a. unloyal; refrac- 
tory, mutinous, seditious. 

§ SUobalitar [loaja], f. unloyalty; re- 
fractorine^; Lat. mala fides. 

§ Slluminar, m., .^en, pl. .^en, illu 
minee, one of the illumiuati. 




:3fl(um{ttnt{oii 


481 


tn 


% 311ttmtnaHön\ f., pl. ^tn, Illumina¬ 
tion. 

% Ubiminllie'rfit (p.p. ...iertOr t 1. to 
illuminate; 2. to colour, to illuminate; 
her. to blazon. 


<§ f., pL illuaion. 

§ a. illuBory, illuaive. 

I 1*1 pl- illuBtration. 

I iUuftrjite'ren (p.p. UertO» t. to illu- 
strate; .«.iert, p4L illustratcd (Rettung, 
newa). 

Snj'rtcn, n., niyria. 

3ll$'t!et, m., pl. iO^'rifc^, a. 
lllyrian. 

Srfc, £. 1. (ob. (H'fe, für eillabetb, @18» 
bet^, ^.) Lizzy, Alice, Alce; 2. zo. 
pl. ...n (geto. 9(1 je), shad (elupia alösa). 

Srtid, m., pl. ^(ff)e, zo. fitchet, 

polecat (putoriui fcßlidus), n. 

pl. oom. fitcheta. 
für in bem, |. in. 

§ tinaginar' [g = zh], a. imaginaiy; 
®röBen, pl. math. imposaible (or 
imaginary) quantitiea. 

§ Qnian', m., pL Imam, 


imauin, miau. 


Sm'bift, m., .^(iDe«, pl. light 

meal (lunch, luncheon, or repaat); 
fam. a little aomething (to eat). 

% Smitatiöti', f., ph imitation (91a(b« 
o^mung). 

§ itnitilie'vett (p.p. .^iertO« t. to Imitate 


3lit'ier, m., pl. provinc. hee- 
master OBifneiijücbter). 

§ itittnaitettt', a. immanent, inherent. 

§ immanence, imma- 

nenc^, inherence. 

Smma'ttuci, m., f. (SmanueL 
§ oa.» unmate¬ 

rial iam. 

§ ^mtnotenalUSf, f. immateriality. 

§ iinmatcrteO', a. immaterial. 

§ Smmatrthilatiöu', f., pl. .^en, (im)ma- 
triculation. 

§ immatri!ul||ie'reu (p.p. ...iert'), to ma- 
triculate, to enrol, to enter. 

Sw'ine, £., pl. --.n, provinc. bee (©ienc). 
§ 3tnnicbtaf||ctti0äbe, t, n. 

Petition (or memorial) presented to 
the Sovereign. 

8 imtneitd', a. Immense, 
m'mer, adv. 1 . (^u allen Seiten) alwaya; 
(5u jeber 3^11^ ohne Unterbrecbung u. o^ne 
( 5 nbe) ever; auf für for ever, 
for good (and all); in perpetuity; noc^ 
... noch, still; er fommt... nod^ nicb^ 
(even now) he la not coming yet; (für) 
... unb etoig, for ever and (for) ever, 
etemally; n)ie ..., aa naual; ... gerobe 
au8, atraight ahead; ... me^r, more and 
more, increaaingly; ... ^jfer, better 
and better; bejfer merben, to grow 
better and better, to go on from good 
to better; bie SRcnge würbe gröber, 
the crowd continued to increase; fie 
gingen ... weiter, they kept walking on; 
er ift f(ble(bt gcwefcn unb ift e8 no(b, 
he was bad and continuea to be so; 
... 5u, continually; Weiterl fort! 
nur ... p! go onl keep onl fam. go 
itl ... unb ... Wieber, again and again, 
over and over again; icb fagte ibnt ... 
Wieber, I (ever) kept telling him; itb 
habe (ja) ... wieber gefagt, I have amd 
all along; 2. (nacbgcftellt mit lon^ffiOer 
IBebeutung) however; howsoever; fo 


EngL Sohnlwörterbneh. 11. 


reicb er oucb ... fein mag, however rieh 
he may be, rieh aa he be, let him be 
ever (or never) ao rieh; fobalb bu nur 
... lannft, aa soon aa ever you can; 
wer e« auch ^ fein mag, whoever (or 
whoaoever) It may be; WaÖ ancb 
whatever (or whatsoever); waS er nur 
... b<tben mag, 1 wonder what can be 
the matter with him; Wo nur ..., 
wherever (or wheresoever); Wie nur 
however (or howsoever); 3 . f. ...bin. 
itlt'ntcr||bnr, adv. alwaya, (for) ever. 
.vfort, adv. always, continually; con- 
stantly, evermore; (for) ever and ever; 
Xruppen langten .^fort an, troops con¬ 
tinued to arrive (or kept arriving). 
..grün, a. evergreen; ..grüne Citbc, bot. 
evergreen oak (quercus iUx), 
Sm'ntcrgrün, n., .^8, bot. periwinkle 
(vinca minor), 

im'merllbtn, adv. 1« (feiten für .^fort) 
always, constantly; 2. (lon^cffio) still; 
after aJl, no matter, never mind, for 
aught I care, at any rate; ©ie mögen 
...bin lacben, you may laugh aa much 
aa you please; .^bfn bie 9 BeIt 
Wiffen, the world is welcome to know; 
er mag ed ...bin befommen, he is quite 
welcome to it; ...btnl well and goodi 
...mehr, adv. more and more. ...WÖb* 
rettb, p.a. everlasting, sempitemal; 
(ewig) etemal; (unauf^rli(b) perpetual, 
unintermitting, iucessant; (fortWftb* 
renb) continual; (enbloö) endless; adv. 
everlaatingly &c.; continually; un- 
intermittingly. ...^, adv. 1. always; 
2 . forward! to onl never mindt 
§ SnitnobiltärhcrmBgeit, n. (law) real 
es täte. 

§ Sll^llt^’brncn, pl. immovables; real 
estate (al.); com. dead-stock (si.); (be^ 
baute? Qfrunbftticf) premises, pl. ...■ 
fontö, n. dead-stock-account. 

§ 3lllini’1^8lttaf, f. immorality. 

§ everlasting 

(flower), cudweed, cudwort (gnapha^ 
Hum); rote globe-amaranth (gom- 
phrena glohösa), 

§ SrnmunitSf, f., pl. .^en, (law) im- 
munity; exemption from certain du- 
ties; privilege. 

§ Sm^cratih', m., .^(e)?, pL .^e [we], 
gram, imperative (mood). 
imjperatrntfcb [W], adv. imperatively. 

§ 3m)icra'tor, m., .^8, pL Smperoto'ren, 
Imperator, emperor. 

§ in^erato'rifcb, a. 1. imperial; 2. fig. 

(gebieterifeb) imperious, authoritative. 

§ 3mpcrjfcff, n., .^(e)8, pl. oueb 
...Itttt, ...um?, pl. ...a, gram, imperfect 
(tense), preterimperfect (tense). 

§ ^ typ« uine-lines pica; 

2. n. (ob. ...^O^lier, n.) imperial (draw- 
ing) paper; 3 . n., ...(e)?, pl. knife- 
board (or top) (of an omnibus). 

§ ittt^tl^neitf, a. impertinent; fam. 
cheeky; ... (adv.) blonb, hum. sandy- 
pated. 

§ 3inl)ertinen)', f., pl. ...en, impertinence, 
impudence; fam. cheek. 

§ ^ impetuosity, im- 

petuousness. 

§ Sm'bctu?, m., impetus. 

||8ltftalt, f. institution for vaed- 
nating. m. vaccinator, vaccine- 

physician. 

ittt')lfen, t. 1 . (fßflanjen) to Inoculate, 


to graft, to ingraft; f to Imp; 2 . med. 
to vacK^ate. 

3m>fcr, m., .^8, pl. 1. grafter, 
inoculator; 2. med. vaccinator. 

liitg, m., .«.(e)d, pl. child that 
has been (or ia to be) vaccinated. 

lu« anti-vaccinationist. 

1^* law enjoining vaccination. 
...I^nibbc, f. vaccine-matter. ...rd?, n. 
graft, scion. .«.febein, m. certificate of 
vaccination. .^ftoff, m. f. .^Ignipb^. 
3nt'Pfung, f., pl. .^..en, vaccination; bie 
War bon C^foIg, the vaccination took 
(very finely); jWeite (ob. Wieberbolte) 
revaednation. 

3nt|lfswang, m. oompulaory vaedna- 
tiou. 

§ t impiety. 

§ implfctte, adv. implidtly. 

§ tmplisliic'ren (p.p. Uert'), t to imply. 
§ 3iii^oitBcrabriTen, pl. imponderables, 
imponderable substancea (or fluida). 

§ impoiiliic'rcn (p.p. .^iertO, i. (b«) int. 
.gieren, to impress s.o. forcibly, to 
strike (or to awe) b.o., to impose upon 
S.O.; .«.ierenb, p4u imposing, command- 
ing (figure). 

§ “•! pl« ob. .^cn, 

com. 1. (Ginfubr) importation; 2. (ein» 
geführter Slrtitel) import; pl. import- 
articles; 3 . pl. ...en, genuine imported 
Havandi dgars. 

§ amporfenr [t 3 r^, m., pl. 
im porter. 

§ importllie'reit (p.p. .^iertO# t. to Im¬ 
port 

§ impofanf, a. imposing, striking. 

§ 3ntpoff, m., ...e?, pL ...en, 1. impost, 
tax, duty; 2. arch. impost 
§ im'potent, a. impotent 
§ f. med. impotence, fri- 

gidity. 

§ imprögullie'rcn (p.p. .^iertO# t to im- 
preguate; to_steep. 

§ 3 ntptefü'rtö, m., ...8, pl. ...8, Impre¬ 
sario, managing-man; business-man 
(of an artist). 

§ n., ...8, imprimatur, 

license to print a book, printing- 
liceuse. 

§ [Fr«]> “•» pl« -0» 

Impromptu. 

§ 3iitprontfa'tor, m., .^8, pl. Smpro» 
bifatö'ren, Improvisator; extemporizer. 
§ improbtfllie'ren (p.p. .^iert'), t to im- 
provise, to improvisate, te improvisa- 
tize. 

§ m.^ ^(Oe«, pL »(0«, im- 

pulse. 

§ a. Impulsive. 

§ ^m^utaften', f., pl. ...en, Imputation. 
§ imftut||te'rcn (p.p. .^iertO, t to im- 
pute. 

intfton'bc (adv.) fein, to be able; ni(bt 
... fein, to be unable; i(b bin e? niebt 
..., I cannot do it 

in, 1. prp. 1. (örtlitb) (mit dat auf bie 
grage: wo?) in, at, within; (mit acc. 
auf biegfrage: wobin?) into, to; ... bem 
^ufe fein, to be in the house; ... ba? 
^u8 (binein)geben, to go Into the house; 
... ber at the opera; ... ber ©cbnlt 
at school; ... ber ^rebe, at church; 
... ber @tabt, in town; .«. bie Oper geben, 
to go to the Opera; bie ©cbule (ob. 
5?ir§e) geben, to go to school (or to 
church); in? 2:b^nter geben, to go to 
31 



Snangtiffna^me 


482 


3fnfantetie 


the theatre; ge^ett @{e ^eute abenb inS 
6(^aufpiel? are yon going to the play 
to-nightr im (^rafe liegen, to lie on 
the grase; fic^ inS (^raS [e^en, to eit 
(dowu) on the grase; ^ (bie) @ee ftet^en, 
to put to eca; ^ ben j^Ieibent fcblafen, 
to sleep with one’s clothes on; ^ 
^tten legen, to throw b.o. into chaine; 
^ fein (ob. inS) 8u(b fe^en, to look 
in one’s book; ^ Ihipfer ftec^en, to en¬ 
grave on copper; ^ fc^neibcn, to 
engrave on wood; fl(§ (dat.) bcn 
ginger fdjneiben, to ent one^e finger; 

ßonbon (ob. ^ftingS) loo()nen, to live 
in London (or at Hastings); einiger 
(Sntfemung, at some distance; i^ ind 
Qüefid)t, to his face; 2. (t>. ber geit) 
einem ^obre, in, or within (the epace 
of) a year; ein SWann feinen Sauren, 
a man of his years; toenn bu erft 
meine ^abre fommft, when yon oome to 
be as old as I am (or to be my age); 
.w ben Sieraigem fein, to be forty and 
odd years old; biefem g^b^» 

/ear; ^ biefer @tunbe, at this hour; 
.w einem SDlonat, in a month’s time, 
within a month, a month henoe; 
ber 91 a(bt, in the night, at night, by 
night; furiem, shorüy; ollcr grübe, 
as early as possible; at day-break; 
fam. before the break of day; bie 
Slacbt hinein, late into the night; 3 . 
(ö. ber 5 lrt u. SBeife) etmoS, somehow, 
in some measure; a little; ^ größter 
dieftbloinbigfeit, at full sp^; ^ ber 
ifur, uiider eure; im Mege unb im 
grieben, at war and at peace; greU 
^it, at large; ^lerlegenbeit, at a 
loss; ber beften ^fi(bt, with the best 
Intention; er fob ^ liefen (^cbonfen 
Oerloren, he sat lost in deep thought; 
fie ocrior fnb tiefed Slocbbenfen, she 
lost herseif in deep meditation; ^ebn 
gub ^ ber Sänge, ten feet long (or in 
length); ein gobr onbere gerechnet, 
reckoning one year with another; 4 . 
(in IBerbinbung mit iQerben) ^ ältufif 
(eben, to put to müde; ^ ©ebub 
men, to take ander one’s protection, 
to protect II. adv. ^9 unb ouStoen« 
big, f. QuSmenbig, II. %(. Sluelonb. 

^^Itait'griffnabtne, f. beginning; setting 
about a thing; breaking ground (on 
a railway); bie b<il ftottgefunben, the 
soll is cut, the first sod has been 
tumed; ogI. Angriff, 4 . 

3[nan'fbnt(bna4me^ f. claiming (of), lay- 
ing Claim (to). 

§ inartifitlicrt', p.a. inarticulate. 

§ ^naugitroi'llrche. f. inaugoral address 
(or Speech), f. inaugural 

disserlation. 

§ 3noiigurattöii', f., pl. .^en, ^naugit« 
rie'ritng, f., pl. ^en, Inauguration. 

§ inaugur||ic'rett (p.p. .^iert'), t to in- 
augurate. 

^[n'Dcgriff, m. 1. a) total amount, ag- 
gregate, sum, contents (pl.); mit ^ 
Don, inclusive of, including; adv. in- 
clusively; mit ber (Spefen, com. 
including expenses, addlng charges; 
b) (^efen) substance, essence; 2. (iffb« 
rib) summary, (comprehendve) abridg- 
ment. 

hl'begriffen, a. including Ac.; ogi. mit 
Snbegriff; ftitlfcbtoeigenb tacitly im¬ 
plied. 


Snbetracbt'jlnabme, .^giebung, f. (taking 
into) condderation. 

3ln'bninft, f. ardour, fervency, fervid- 
ness, fervonr (in prayer); devoutness. 
In'brfinftif, a. ardent, fervent; devout. 
3it'bninfttg!cit, f. f. Snbrunft. 
^n'bfirger, m. provinc. inhabitant with 
right of citizenship. 

§ SllCCff, m., .^ed, pl. .«.e, incest. 

§ :3nd|ootro||nm [0 = to], n., ^umfi, 
pl. -,.0, inchoative verb. 

§ phys. incidence. ...min- 

fcl, m. angle of incidence. 

§ Sitcifii^n', f., pl. ^en, med. incidon. 
§ 3nctfionS'||me^er, n. gammot 
ftbere, f. probe-sdssors, surgeon’s sois- 
sors (pl.). 

§ incliifi'oe, f. influnoe. 

§ in'beccnt, a. indecent (f. unonftänbig). 
§ Sn'bcceng, f., pl. .^en, indecency (f. 
^ Unanftänbigfeil). 

tnbem', c. 1. (mährenb) while, whilst, 
when; ... er bied fogte, saying this; 
2. a) (ba) as, because, since; ... id) 
hoffe, bab —r ^ the hope of ..., hop- 
ing that ...; b) (baburch bab) by; 
er fo h^tnbclte, (by) acting thus. 

§ ^nbemnitSf, f. indemnity. 

§ ^nbepenbenf, m., .^en, pl. .^en, in¬ 
dependent, congregationalist. 

^n'ber, m., pl...., Indian; Hindoo. 
inbei^', tnbef'fen, I. adv. in the mean 
time, meanwhile. II. c. however, yet, 
notwithstanding, nevertheless. 

§ Sn'beg, m., ob. .^e«, pl. .^e ob. 
Lat ^n'biced, 1 . index, register, table 
of contents; 2. cath. (ezpurgatory, or 
prohibitory) Index; auf bem ... ftehen, 
to be in Üie index; auf ben ... fepen, 
to j>ut (or to include) in the index. 
3ttbiö'ncr, Sn'bTer, m., .^8, pl. 
Indijm. 

Snbia'nerin, ^n'bferin, f., pl. .^nen, 
Indian woman; Am. squaw. 
htbia'nifch, a. Indian; ...e Sogelnefter, 
edible bird’s-nests (of the Java-swal- 
low, coüoealxa eseulenta), 

n*f ^8, pl. .^, India; beibe ..., 
both the Indies. ...fahret, m. India- 
man. 

3n'bic^ 1. f. Snber; 2. f. gnbianer. 

§ in'bmcrent. a. indifferent 
§ 3iibiffcrettn8'mtt8, m., .^, Snbtffcrciij', 
f. indifference, indifferency; anything- 
arianism. 

§ m., .^en, pL .^en, any- 

thingarian. 

§ Stibigciiät', n., .^(e)8, rights (pl.) of 
a native, natundization. 

§ Snbigeftiön', f., pl. ...en, Indigestion. 
§ Snbignatiöit', t Indignation. 

§ inbigitierf, p.a. indignant (über, at, 
or about). 

Sn'bigö (äll'big), m., ..8, indigo. 
batt, m. culture of indigo. .^beretfititg, 
f. manufacture of indigo. ...blau, n. 
indigo(-blae). ...enttc, f. indigo-crop. 
...forbfioff, m. ehern, f. .^flojf. .^fSpe, 
t indigo-bath; blue-vat .^pffanäe, f. 
bot indigo-plant (indigoßh'a tincto- 
r^). .^purpur, m. phenicine. .-..ftoff, 
m., Snbigottn', n., .^(e)8, ehern, in- 
digogen, indigotine. 

§ ;3ttbi!atto', m., ...8, pl. [toe], gram, 
indicative (mo^). 

§ tn'bhrelt, a. indirect; collateral; ady. 
indirectly. 


tit'btfch, a. Indian; ^...e Sompagnie, East- 
India-Company; 2 l...er Ocean, Indian 
Ocean. 


§ iti'bidfrctj a. indiscreet 
§ 3nbt8frettbtt', f., pL ....en, indiscretion, 
breach of confidence. 

§ inbt8pottrbel, a. 1. unherfügbar; 
2. f. unueräuberlich. 

§ inbioibnalifljie'ren [0 — to] (p.p. 

iert'), t to individualize,to individnate. 
§ Sitbioibuafirie'ntng [0 =» to], f. in- 
dividualization. 


§ anbioibualitSf [ö = to], f., pL .^en, 
individuality. 

§ tltbiotbltell [0 to], a. individual; 
adv. individually. 

§ Snbturbuitm [0 = to], n., .^8, pl. 

gnbim'bucn, individual. 

§ n., .^e8, gern. pl. Snbt'aTcn, 

(law) indicia. 3nbrg!ettbemet8, ra. 
circumstantial evidenoe. 


§ tnbt^llte'rett (p.p. ...iertO, t to indicate; 
togf. anaeigen, angeaelgt. 
ittbo||curopS'tffh, a. Indo - European, 
Ar}'an, Arian. .^gcrmä'tttfch, a. Indo- 
Germ anic. 

§ inbolent', a. indolent 
§ f. indolence. 

§ JJnboffamcnf, :3tiboffemettf, n., .^(e)8, 
pl. .^e, Sttboffte'nuig, f., pl. com. 
endorsement. 

§ 3nboffanf, ^nboffeut', ^nt, pL 

...eu, endorser. 

§ 3itboffäf, m., .^en, pl. ..^en, com. 
endorsee. 

§ inboffllie'rctt (p.p. .^lertO, t com. to 
endorse. 


§ Sfibiiftibn', f., pl. .«.ett, phys. phiL 
induction. 

§ 3nbu!tiön8'||apparöt, m. phys. in- 
ductive machine. ...efehrictrot, f. in- 
ductive electricity. ...fttöm, m. induc- 
tive current, induction-current 
§ htbnfttO', a. phys. u. phil. inductive. 
§ 3[llbttlgctt§', f. cath. indulgence. 

§ ^nbtllf, m., .w(e)8, indult, respite; 
indulgence. 

§ ^fnbuftrte', f., pl. ^tn, (manufacturing) 
industry; manufactures (pl.). .«^aftfen, 
f. pl. f. .^paptere. .vOttdpefitittg, f. 
industrial exhibition. .^ergettgiti8, n. 
product of industry. 

§ mbnftrTcU'. a. industrial. 

§ (Sydenhara) 

crystal-palace. .^popiete, n. ])1. com. 
industrial Stocks, or papers, ihares in 
manufacturing - Companies; (unfichere) 
fancy - Stocks, .^rittet, m. (elegant) 
sharper, 8hark(er), swindler. 
f. industrial school. ^^tocig, m. brauch 
of industry. 

^ !nbuftri98', a. industrious. 
tttcinan'ber. adv. into one another, into 
each other. ^Brcifen, sep. (griff, ge» 
grifftn) i. (bO (6. SWaic^inen) to gear 
into^ each other; fig. to oo-operate. 
...fchtebett, sep. tu.rfl.to telescope. 
3[:^eiitpfattg'nahtite, f. reception. 

§ infaUTber, a. infallible. 

§ f. infallibility. 

§ infam', a. infamous, base. 

§ !3nfamte', f., pl. infamy; in¬ 
famous action. 

§ 3t>fanf, m., .^en, pl. ^en, infant, 
infante. 

§ Infanterie', f., pl. .^en, infantry, foot- 
soldiery; foot-soldiers, the foot (pl.); 



^nfantetttoffijiet 


483 




bei 2 >€t ^ bienen, to serve on foot ^ 
offi}iet, m. infantry-officer, officer of 
foot (hum. of feet). ^regiment, n. 
regiment of infantry. 

§ SttfontenfÜ', m., ^en, pl. ^en, foot- 
Boldier, foot-man. 

§ ^nfan'ttn, f., pl. ^nen, infanta. 

§ gn fei. f. f. 3nfuL 
§ ^nfcrwritSf, f. inferiority. 

I infcma'ltfi^, a. infernal. 

§ ^nfttüteftmorve^tmitg, f. math. diffe¬ 
rential calculuB. 

§ Snfintltn', m., pL ^e [ine], gram. 
Infinitive (moc^). 

§ infu|!ie'rett (p.p. -^iertO» t to infect. 
§ ^nfiammattön', f., pl. ^en, infiaroma- 
tion. 

§ infteftyie'reit (p.p. ^iert'), t. to in- 
flect, to decline (a noun, or a verb); 
to conjngate (a verb). 

§ f., pl. .^eii, inflection. 

g Influenza, 

g inf(u||te'rett (p.p. .^ierf), L (b.) (auf 
etto.) to exert influence on (over, or 
with) 8.t., to influence 8.t 
iltforge, prp. (mit gen.) in oonaequence 
of, owing to. 

Iftfolgcbeffett, adv. in consequence, con- 
lequently, acoordingly. 
g Information', f., pl. .^en, Informa¬ 
tion. 

g Sn'fnl, pl. ...n, mitre. 
g infulierf, p.a. mitred. 
g ^nfuftfin', f. infnaion. 

§ SiUUp^n^'tierc^en, n. (dim.) infusory, 
infusorial animal; pL ob. 3nfu« 
fö'rien, infusoria. 

g ^Jnfufo'rtciterbe, f. infuaorial earth. 
g Ingenieur' [inzhenibr'], m., pl. 
.^e (ob. engineer. .^totpd [för], 
n. mil. (body, or corpe of) (military) 
ei^neera. ....^nft, f. engineering. 
offfgter, m. officer of engineers. 
3[it0cnnan(n)'lanb, n. ingria. 
CngTei'tbcu, adv. (as) also, likewiae. 

g Öttgrcbicnfi', n., 3ngreMena', f., pl. 

SnßTcbien'jTcn, ingredient. 

^n'grimm, m., .^(e)g, violent, concealed, 
and sullen anger, (inward) rage, wrath. 
in'grimmig, a. angry, furious, wrath- 
ful; spiteful. 

3[ng'mer, m., .^8, bot. ginger (tingiber 
officinäU). .^btcr, n., .^limonaie, f. 
ginger-beer. ...gta^, n. bot. spikenard 
(andropögon nardu»), ...tourgel, 
flaue, f. race of ginger. 

(Jn'bäber, m., ^8, pl. holder, oo- 
cupant, occnpier; (IBefiber) posseasor; 
bearer (of a bill of exchange); pro- 
prietor (of a firm, or commercial 
houae); einer ißfrünbe, incumbent; 
eines kmteS, holder of an office, office- 
bearer; ..w eineS ißatentS, patentee; .... 
eines ^Regiments, mil. (honorary) Com¬ 
mander of a regiment; .... eineS OrbenS, 
knigbt; einer ^are, holder, seller; 
ber biefeS, the bearer (owner, or 
holder) of thia; auf (ob. on) ben .... (lau« 
tenb), to (the) bearer, or holder. 
paniere, pl. ou-portewr-papera. 
3fn'9äfen, m., .^8, pl. basin 

of a port, inner harbour. 

^nbaftäf, m., .^en, pl. .^en, one brought 
into custody, priaoner. 
tnbaft||ie'ren (p.p. .^icrO# ^ to impriaon; 

to arreat, to bring into cuatody. 
^nbaftie'mng, f., pl. ^en, imprisonment. 


g SnbalatiSn', f., pl. .^en, Inhalation, 
g 3nbal||atiön8'apparat, m., .^ier^* 
mafebine, f. inhaler. 
g inbaiyie'ren (p.p. .^iertO, t* to inhale. 
^n'balt, m., .«.(e)8, 1. content; einer 
glficbe, area of a aurface; förperlicber 
^ eines fförperS, solid (or cubical) con¬ 
tent, volume, aolidity; einer ^öblung, 
capacity; 2. (geiftiger contenta (pl.); 
tenor, purport (of a letter, or of 
a conversation); (mefentUeber ^J) sub- 
atance; (iBcbeutung) aense, meaning; 
.iw unb Sann, subatance and form, 
matter and manner; bauptfätbiieb^r 
Principal (or aummary) contenta; bie 
kbmad}ung ihrem ganzen nach, the 
arrangement in all its details; ber 
übrige 3bnS iBriefeS, the remainder 
of your letter; nebft (auf groebibrie* 
fen), with endoaure; jum .^e hoben, 
to purport; beS ..^eS, purportingj im- 
porting, aaying, to the eflect (that...); 
eine flnttuort beS .^8, an answer to that 
effect; eine IBotfti^aft beS .^8, bab 
a mea^ge to aay that .... 
in'baltli(bf (U. adv.) concerning the 
contenta (of a document &c.); as far 
aa the contenta are concemed. 
m'balt(8)||leer, ....löS, a. of no (or of 
trifling) contenta, empty. .^reifbr 
noH, a. substantial; significant, preg- 
nant, suggestive, full of meaning; 
fraught with meaning. 
3[n'balt8||angabe, f. 1. statement of con¬ 
tenta; 2. ob. .^nerieifbntS, n. table of 
contenta, index, aummary. 
in'baltffbmer, a. momentous, weighty, 
significant. 

ht'qaltSglci^, a. math. equal. 

§ tnbarljenf, a., .^ie'renb, p.a. inherent, 
g Stlbörctt}', f. inherence, inherency. 
g Stbtbyie'rcn (p.p. .^iert'), t to inhibit, 
to stop, or to atay proceedings (at 
law); -„icrenb, p.a. inhibitory. 
gSnbibte'mng, f. (law) Inhibition, anper- 
sedcaa. 

Sn'bül^cr, n. pl. mar. Umbers (of a 
ahip); .^^ineS ©ootc6, framca of a boat. 
g in'human, a. inhuman, barbaroua; 
(roh) rüde, coarae. 

§ inhumanity; rude- 

neaa. 

§ Snitial'buihftabe bi], m., Siiitiä'le 
Ui]» f j pl- typ. initial, 
g Snttiaft'ne Uio]» f- initiative; bie 
ergreifen, to take the initiaUve (or 
lead). 

g SnKflÜn'r f-j pl- med. injection. 
§ f. injection-pipe. 

§ injt^yie'ren (p.p. .^ier?), t. med. to 

inject. 

§ Sniurianf, m., .«.en, pl. .^en, insulter. 
§ f-» pl* *^”» (luw) offence; 

(IBerbal's....) insult; übel; slander; de- 
famation; f injury; (Sicol'*^) aaaault 
and battery. 

g Snju'rfenfläge, f. action for insult 
(or defamation); action or auit for 
Übel. 

{niur(i)yU'ren (p.p. .^iertO, t to insult, 
to defame. 

g -^» pl- *^8» !“<»- 

g infantaf, a. flesh-coloured, camation, 
roay. 

g Snfomäf, n., -«.(e)8, fleah-colonr, car- 
nation; paint. incamation, fleah-Unta 
(pl.). .^flee, m. bot. flesh - coloured 


trefoil, Bcarlet-dover (tfrifolium tnear- 
nätum). 

g Snfamatiän', f., pl. .«.en, 1. incama¬ 
tion; (inbifebe 9Rblbafagie) avatar; 2. 
paint. f. Snfamat. 

g Snfaffo, n., .^8, pl. Sntaf'fi, com. 
encaahment; baS beforgen, to pro- 
cure payment; to get (a bill) caahed; 
to recover (a aum). ...^brobifton, f. 
Commission for encaahment. 
pl. encashnient-charges. 

§ Sltflinatiäu', f., pl. ..^en, indination; 
..w ber äl^agnetuabel, dip of the magnetio 
neeclle, magnetio indination. 
g inllm||ie'ren (p.p. .^icrO, i. (b-) to 
indine. 

§ iuflufi'bc [toc, ob. f^, adv. indusively; 

inclusive of, included, including. 

§ infog'nifö, adv. incognito; fam. incog.; 
ein ftrengeS 3^» » complete incognito; 
baS 3-^» travelling-name; baS 3- luob» 
ren, to preserve one*8 incognito. 

§ tnfommcnfura'ljbel, a. math. in- 
commensurable, aaymmetrical, aaym- 
metral; Proben, pl. incommen- 

aurable quantities, incommenaurablea. 
g 3nfo>nincitftirabilitSf, f. incommen- 
surability, incommensurableneaa, aaym- 
metry. 

§ tn!ommab||ie'ren (p.p. .^iert'), t, to 
inconvenience, to put 8.o. out of hia 
way, to trouble, to bother. 

§ in'fombctent, a. incompetent. 
g Slt'fom^eteng, f. incompetence, in- 
competency. 

g to'fomblett, a. incomplete. 
g in'fonfcquent, a. incondstent (with 
oji.); (folgemibdg) inconsequent, contra- 
dictory. 

g U pl* -^tn, inconsia- 

tency. 

g 3n!orboratiän', f., pL .^en, incorpo- 
ration. 

g in!orbor||ie'ren (p.p. .^iert'), t. to in- 
corporate, to embody; er ift .^iert, he 
haa become a member (or obtained 
the freedom) of the Company. 

§ in'forrcft, a. incorrect 
g Sn'forrcftbett, f. incorreetness, in- 
ezaetness; (Ungenouigfeit) inaccuracy. 
g tnfrimin||tc'rcn (p.p. ^iert'), t. to in- 
oriminate. 

g ^nfruftation', f., pl. ....en, inemstation. 
§ inlmftllie'ren (p.p. .^iert'), 1.1 to iu- 
crust, to incruatate. 11. i. (f.) to be 
covered ^ith a ernst, 
g 111-» pl* (law) 

person meriminated, defendant. 
g l- pl- incunabula, cu- 

nabuliu 

g tlifura'hel, a. incurable. 

^'läge, f. f. (Einlage. 

:3n'lanb, n., 1. (baS 3««tte bcs 

SanbeS) inland, interlor (country); 2. 
(im (Bgf. aum 9(u8(anb) home, native 
country; feine gabrifen arbeiten fürS 
hia factories work for home-conaump- 
Üou; im 3^^ tuib ÜluSIanbe, at home 
and abroad; fürd beftimmt, intended 

for home-uae. f- iuiän* 

bifeber ^anbel. .^ftener, f. inland- 
revenue. 

3n'lünber, m., .^8, pl. 1. Inländer; 

2. native of a country. 
tn'lfinbifchf a. native, indigenous, home- 
bom; home-made (goods); native (in- 
dustry); inland (trade, bill, or coin); 

31 * 




Sfnlont 


484 


hifotoctt 


internal (trade, navigation, or taxes); 
^cr ^anbcl, home-trade, domestio (in- 
land, or in ward) trade; ^er %erbrau(^, 
home-consumption; ?ßrobuftc, home- 

made goods, home-produce (si.)* 
3u'(aitt, m., -^(c)8, pl. gram, me¬ 
dial sound; im in the middle of 
a Word. 

^n'kti, n., bed-tick. 
itt'ltegcnb, p.a. enclosed, ander this 
cover. 

inmifteil, I. adv. in the midst. II. 

(prp. mit gen.) in the midst of, amidst. 
iirne, adv. mitten (right) in the 

midst; ^mifc^cn (midway) between 
(two extremes); ^ bemalten, to keep 
(back), to detoin; ^ bleiben, to remain 
indoors (or at honie); ^aben, to pos¬ 
sess, to be master of; to hold (a 
Situation); to occupy (a place); to fill 
(an ofhee); to have mastered (the 
rudlments); merben, t. to perceive, 
to bccome aware, or conscious of. 
ii('ncf|altcn, sep. (l^ältft, ^ielt, ge« 
^Ql'ten) 1. t. 1. f. inne bemalten; 2. Oiic^t 
ouSoc^u laffen) to confine; 3. bie 3cit 
to be punctual (to one’s appoint- 
ment). II. i. (^.) to stop, to ceasc, to 
pause, to make a pause; to pull up; 
mit etm. to discontinue, or to sus- 
pend 6.t.; gan^ to come to a dead 
stop. 

Urtten, adv. (Q^gi. Quben) 1. (im Innern) 
within; on the inside; bon ^ (^emuS), 
from within; ton ^ unb anben, within 
and witliout; bon unb auben lennen, 
to know thoroughly; nnd) ^u, towards 
the inlerior; inward(s), inwardly; 
hoine (bgl. 2); 2. (bal)cim) at home. 
^trttcnllfront, f. (einer Raiter) inner side 
(of a wall). ...maucr^ f. partition-wall. 
.^raum, m. Interior. f. inner 

side, inside. ...tncitc^ f. inner span (of 
a room). f. world within us, 

spiritual (or ideal) world. 

a. (me()T nad; bem 3)tittelpunft au) 
inner; (b. bet Stubengrenae enfernt) in¬ 
terior; (im unbdjtbarcn Sunem) inward; 
(innen bebnblid), im ®gf. au bem nic^t 
boau OJe^örigen) internal; (innerlitb u. 
mcfentlicb) intrinsic (evidence, value, 
or worth); (in ber Heimat bcpnblicb) 
in testine, domestio (dissensions); ^er 
£eil einer ©tobt, interior of a dty; ed 
mivft auf bie .^en Xeile, med. it 
strikes inwardly; ^e ÄTonfbeiten, in¬ 
ternal diseases; ...e ©djiffSlabung, com. 
inboard-cargo; «.e ©efd;affenljcil, inner 
condition; ...et Serbraudj, home-con- 
suroption; Si^ifpon, home-mission; 
(®efell)d;aft bofür) Home-Missionary- 
Society; boS i)ebartcment ber -^cn Äns 
geiegenbeiten, Home-Department; .^er 
ICntrieb, im pulse from within, instinct; 
einem ^en Antriebe folgenb, instinotive- 
ly; ^er Äummer, in ward grief; bie 
Stimme, the inw^ard monitor; .».er 
5^ampf, conflict within; ^er SBert, in¬ 
trinsic value; ber SDlctifd), the inner 
man; bie ^e fi^clt, the inner (or spi¬ 
ritual) world; baS .^e Äuge, the spi¬ 
ritual eye, • the mind’s eye. 
3u'ncrc(ö), n. interior: 1. inside; heart 
(of a country); 2. fig. heart, soul; 
state of the inner man; im ...n, 1. in 
the interior; 2. inwardly; Im tiefften 
^n, in the inmost recesses of the 


heart; baS ... ber Chrbe, the beweis of 
the earth; ^Departement beS .^n, Home- 
Department; SJtinifter bed ^n, Minister 
for the Home - Department (or of 
Home-AfFairs), Home-Secretary; 
niftcrium beß ^n, Home-Office. 
itt'ttcrbnlb, adv. u.prp. (mit gen.) within; 
on the inside (of);... einer SBo(be, within 
a week. 

in'nerlitbr I* a* 1- in ward, inner, intei- 
nal; interior; intrinsic; in testine, do- 
mestic (war); bgl. inner, inlÖnbifcb; 2. 
fig* u) (geiftifi) mental; abstract; deep, 
profound; b) (im ^er^en) eamest, sin- 
cere; heartfelt, hearty, cordial. II. 
adv. 1. inwardly, intcrnally; inside, 
within; 2. a) mentally b) at 
heart, at (the) bottom. 
iSu'llcrIicbfctt, f. 1. inwardness, intrin- 
sicalness; 2. a) (IBefcbaitUcbfeit) contem- 
plativeness; thoughtfulncss; b) (Der« 
^enSmärme) deep feeling, cordiality, 
heartiness, warmth; c) (Subjettibität) 
subjectivity. 

in'ucrft, a. inmost, innermost; .^e die« 
bauten, most secret thoughts. 
!3u'ucrf(c(d), n. innermost pari; bottom 
(of the heart); inner man; im ^n, 
at the core; at (or to) the heart. 
tn'ttcmobttcttbf p.a. inherent (im., in s.o.). 
tn'tttg^ a. 1. (bertraut) intimate; dose 
(friendship); .^er madjen, .^er merben, 
to deepen; 2. (berilid)) cordial, heart¬ 
felt, hearty; (inbrünftig) eamest, fer- 
vent, ardent, devout; (aufri(btig) sincere 
(pleasure, compassion, wish, thanks); 

greunbfebaft, intimacy; (adv.) 
lieben, to love dearly (or fondly). 
l^n'liigfctt, f. 1. (SSevtrauIidjfeit) intimate- 
ness, intimacy; 2. (^er^licbteit) cordia¬ 
lity, heartiness; (Äufri(btigleit)sincerity; 
genuine feeling; (Snbrunft) fervour, 
ardour. 

a. intimatdy; bgl. innig, 
^n'tmttg^ f., pl. .».en, guild, Corpora¬ 
tion, corporate body; (trading-)com- 
pany, trade; (SSerbrüberung) fratemity. 
afji'nungSliaitcper, m. senior of the 
guild. .^brief^ m. charter of a guild. 
.^mitglieb, n., .^bcrmanbte(r), m. mem- 
ber of a guild. 

§ ^tiotu(attölt% f., pl. .^cn, inoculation. 
§ ino!ul;|te'rcit (p.p. .^icrO, t. to in- 
oculate. 

§ ittqutrllle'teti (p.p. .^iert'), t. (law) to 
examine, to try. 

§ l^nquinHött', f., pl. .».en, Inquisition. 
§ 3uquiti'tar, m., pl. Snquifitö'ren, 
Inquisitor. 

^ inquifitö'riftbr a. inquisitorial. 
titd. für in baß. 

m., .».n, pL .».n, inhabitant; 
inmate, tenant. 

in§bcfoii'b(c)rc, adv. especially, par- 
ticularl^. 

§ Snfcciuc'rung, Snfcrncfdfung, f. get- 
ting up (for the stage), get-up, up- 
getting, bringing forward, müe-en- 
seine. 

§ lnfcen||ie'rett (p.p. .^ierf), t to get 
up, to bring forward (or about). 
3u'fd)rift, f. inscription; eine fopie« 
ren, to transfer an inscription. 
I^u'fcbrtftcttfuttbe, f. epigraphy, epigra- 
phics. 

§ n., .^(e)g, pl. -..en, insect 

§ iiifcftettllartig, a. of the insect-kind; 


insectile, entomoid. .».ftcffeilb, p.a. 
insectivorous. 

§ Snfertettljfenner, m. entomologist 
funbe, ^Icqre^ f. entomology. ^nöbeln, 
f. pl. entomological pins, corking- 
pins. ».pulber, n. (perftfebed) insect- 
powder, insecticide, insect-destroyer, 
vermin-destroyer. ...fammicr, m. ool- 
lector of insects. .^{oiltmlnug, f. en¬ 
tomological Collection. 

f., pl. .^n, Island, isle; bie grüne 
(Srlanb) the Emerald-Isle; bie 
SBigbt, the Isle of Wight; bie ©rittiftben 
.».n, ^e British Isles. 
in'fflliartig, ^ insular. 

Ijn'fcibemobucr, m. islander. 

n., .^ß, pl. (dim.) islet. 
3u'fcl||grupbCf f. duster (or group) of 
Islands. ^laitb, n. Island, .^mcer, n. 
archipelago. 
itt'fclrctcb, a. insulous. 

Slt'fcl||ret(br n., .».ftaat, m. insular king- 
dom, or state, .^ftabt, f. insular town. 
.».bolf, n. Isländers (]d.). 

§ u., .».(e)d, pl. .».e, advertise- 

ment. 

§ infer||ie'rett (p.p. .^iertO, t. to adver- 
tise, to insert. 

§ Sufertibn', f., pl. .».en, 1. insertion; 
2. advertisement. 

§ Snfertiönö'llgcbübren, ^foffeit^ f. pl. 

advertisiug-charges (or fees), 
indgebetm', adv. secretly, in secret; 

fam. on the sly, in (a) huggermugger. 
tndgctneilt'p adv. generälly, ordinarily, 
usually; in general, in common, 
indgefamf, adv. altogether, in a body; 
aQe one and all, every one of them; 
to a man; collectively. 

n., pl. .w, (great) seal. 

§ Suftg'ttTclt, n. pl. insignia; badges of 
Office. 

§ pl* 1. (law) 

serving (a summons); 2. ((^ngebung) 
insinnation; Suggestion. 

§ infmu||tc'rcn (p.p. .^ierO# !• 1.1. (law) 
jm. eine SSorlabung .gieren, to serve a 
summons (or a writ) upon b.o.; 2. 
(eingeben) to prompt, to suggest (s.t to 
S.O.). II. rfl. flcb bei im. .gieren, to in- 
sinuate, or to ingratiate 0 . 8 . with 8.o. 
§ inflrib||te'rcit (p.p. ^iertO, t. to in- 
Bcribe, to matriculate, to enter (a Stu¬ 
dent); ft(b .».ieren laffen, to enter one’s 
name. ^ 

§ ^ttffriptton', f., pl. .».eu, inscription, 
matriculatiou, entrv. 

§ Ijnffriptibni^'gcbä^reit, f. pL fee (si.) 
for inscription. 

tn^fflnftige, adv. for the future. 
htfofent', I. adv. [QU(b infö'fem] so far. 
II. c. (.w als) as far as, so far as, in 
as much as, imder restriction that. 

§ infoleitf, a. insolent. 

§ f. insolence. 

§ infolbcnf [ment'], a. insolvent, non¬ 
solvent; merben, to stop payment, 
to become a bankrupt, to be gazetted; 
fl(b ^ erflären, to declare one’s insol- 
vency. 

§ !3nfolbcn5' [menj^» f* insolvency, non- 
solvency. .».crfmtttng^ f. declaration 
of insolvency. 

infon'bcrll^eit^ adv. in particular, 
))articularly, especially. 
infomdf, I. adv. [auc^ infö'meit]; II. o. 
f. infofem. 



dfnfiieftton 


485 


itttonitrcn 


§ Snfpeftiön', f.i pl. ^en, inspection, 
supervisiod, superintendence, survey. 
§ m., ^0, pl. 3nf)jeftö'rcn, 

1. (otlg.) inspector, overseer, Supervisor, 
Superintendent, surveyor, Controller; 

2. (ßifenbatjn) station-master; 3. (Uer* 
tnalter) Steward (of an estate). ^ftcUe, 
f. inspectorship; stewardship. 

§ !^nfpiratiött', f., pl. .^cn, inspiration. 
§ uifpirllic'reit (p.p. -^iert'), t to in- 
spire. 

§ pl* f* Sn* 

fpeftor. 

§ infpialltc'rrn (p.p. t to in- 

spect, to superintend; .^icrenber Dffi» 
ftiCT, Order!y officer. 

6 iit|tall[!ic'rcn (p.p.^icrt'), t to instalCl). 
itt'flnnbtg, a. instant, eamest, urgent; 
(adv.) bitten, to heg eamestly (hard, 
or instantly), to beseech. 
Sn'flänbigTctt, f. instanoe, instancy, 
earnestness, urgency. 
inftanb'fc^en, sep. (fe^'te, ßefejO t. to 
renair. 

^nftanb'fc^ltg, f. repaiKs); reparation, 
restoration; (Sutfiftung) getting ready; 
(®crbef[crung) improvement 
§ SnfÜatta'r f., pl. .^en, instance, resort; 
court of jndicature; erfte court of 
first instance; untere court below; 
^o^re Superior court; böc^fte 
tribunal of last resort; highest court 
of appeal; court from which there 
lies no appeal; in bet lebten 1. in 
ihe last resort; 2. without (further) 
appeal; an bie le^te ^ geben, to join 
issue (with ao. on a point); bureb olle 
...en uerfofgen, to prosecute to the ut- 
most limit of the law; bon bet ab^ 
geroiefen, non-suited, out of court; bon 
bet entbunben Serben, to be dis- 
charged without being acquitted. 

§ 3n{Ian'}fn||weg, ^pg, m. gtages (pl.) 
of appeal, successive appeal. 

§ m., .^(e)0, pl. ^t, instinct 

(Katurtricb); bom geleitet, guided by 
instinct; instinctivelv. 

§ inftii)(f llärtig, ^tnS^ig, inftiitftib^ a. 
inetinctive (adv. .^ly); (b. geiftiger kn« 
febauung) intuitive (adv. .^ly). 

§ ^nftituf, n., .^(e)0, pl. .^e, 1. establish- 
ment; (meift bffentlicb) institution; 2. 
educational establishment, boarding- 
school. 

§ f., pl. .«.en, Institution; 

guftinianfi .^en, Institutes of Justinian. 
§ 3ttftiliitS'bStftcbcrg m. headmaster of 
a boarding-school. 

§ iiiftrtt||ie'rcn (p.p. ^iettOr t 1. to in- 
stnict, to give dlrections; 2. (law) 
einen ^o^eb .gieren, to arraign (or to 
prepare) a case for trial, to arraign 
a writ. ^ 

§ ^nftnifliblt'i f., pl. .«.en, 1. pl. instruc- 
tions, directions, Orders; 2. (law) 
eine0 ißro^cile^, arraignment of a case. 
§ 3tt^lftidnfi'|lnfbterg m. examining 
magistrate. ...punbc, t mil. military 
lesson. 

§ inftniftfb'g a. instmetive. 

§ Snftrumenf ^ n., .^(e)8, pl. .^e, 1. In¬ 
strument; tool (au^ fig.); 2. (law) 
Instrument, deed, act. 

§ Suftntmcntä'Ilfi, m., gram, in¬ 
strumental case. 

§ !3nfi<^>neiltarmitft!^ f. instrumental 
music. 


§ Snftrttmcn'tettmacbcr, m. instrument- 
maker. 

§ inftntmciit{|ic'rcti (p.p. ^icrt')r t. mus. 

to Instrument (a composition). 

§ 3[ttftnimcnti|ie'rnng, ^otiön', f. instru- 
mentation, composition of the instru¬ 
mental part 

§ ^nfitborbinattön', f. Insubordination. 
§ Snfnlö'iicr, m., pl. ^in, f., 
pl. .binnen, Isländer. 

§ ittfula'rtfcbp a. insular. 

§ intult||ie rcit (p.p. .^iert'), t. to insult 
§ Swftttgent', m., .^en, pl. .^cn, Insur¬ 
gent. 

§ infurg||te'reit (p.p. .^iertO, t. to rouse 
to insurrection. 

§ JJfnflirrcfHön', f., pl. .^en, insurrection. 
§ mtaffg a. fig. all right, integral, 
smiare. 

§ gtntcgrar, n., ...(e)8, pl. .^e, integral. 

.^reff}Uiliig, f. integral calculna 
§ iiitcgrilif reit (n.p. .^iert'), t. to inte- 
grate. ^ie'rcito, p.a.; .^ierenbe Seile, 
integrant parts, parts and parcels. 

§ 3ntcgritaf, f. integrity. 

§ tntcKcftucu ^ a. intellectual, mental. 
§ f. Intelligence, 

n. intelligencer, advertiser. .^COnt)!« 
toir [fontör], n. inquiry-office. 

§ “•> pl* Intend¬ 

ant, Superintendent; manager (of a 
theatre); ... bet Suftborfeiten, Master of 
the Revels._ f. intendancy. 

§ 1* intendancy, super- 

intendency; board of management; 
mil. commissariat. 

§ ^* intensity, intensiveness. 

§ intenflbj a. intensive, intense. 

§ r “•! pi* inter- 

dict; mit bem ... belegen, to interdict; 
fig. to taboo. 

§ intetcffoilf, a. interesting, attractive; 
in -^en Ümfionben, (b. grouen) in inter¬ 
esting drcumstances, in the family- 
way. 

§ ii*f pi* 1* interest; 

an cito, nehmen, to take an interest 
in s.t.; er b<tt fein .... baron (ob. babei), 
he is not concemed in it; eS liegt in 
meinem eigenen biefi nicht au tbun, 
it is to (or it serves) my own interest 
not to do this, my own interest lies 
in not doing this; 2. ....n, pl. (Stufen) 
interest (si.); (Selb auf (gern, auf 
Stnjen) geben, to lend (or to put out) 
money at interest 

§ hiteref'fetiträgmb, p.a. bearing in¬ 
terest. 

§ f<^urec^niing, f. (gern. Stn^rccb» 

nung) intercst-account. 

§ 3ntereffcnf, m., .^en, pl. .^en, party 
concemed, party interested (in 8.t). 

§ hitcrcffllic'rc« (p.p. .^iert'), I. t (j.) 
to interest (s.o.); fig. to enlist the sym- 
pathies (of b.o.); bei etm. .^iert fein, to 
be interested (or concemed) in s.t; 
bei einem gallimcnt ....iert, involved in 
a failure. 11. rfl. to toke an interest 
(für, in); to interest o.s. (for, in be¬ 
half of, or in favour of); to warm (to 
a subject). 

§ Intcrefficrt', p.a. self-interested, selfish, 
covetous. 

§ 3u'terim, n» interim. 

§ intcrimiffifcbf a. interimistic, provi- 
sional, temporary; adv. in the interim, 
temporarily; Lat ad interim. 


§ 3n'tertmfi||(ait(et4e)f(betn, .^settef, m. 
receipt ad interim, scrip, counter¬ 
check. ..wbcflbcib, m. (law) provi- 
sional sentence. f. mil. shell- 

jacket ..^regtertttig, f. provisional 
govemment; Interregnum, .^rorf, m., 
..wUltiforttt, f. mil. undress-uniform. 

§ 3utcrjc!ttön', f., pl. .^en, gram, inter- 
jection. 

§ 3MlcrIillc5r'fibcrfc(?«ng, f. interlinear 
translation. 

§ :3ntenntj'}ö, n., ^8 (ob. ^), pl. .^8, 
Intermezzo, interlude. 

§ iufcrmittie'rettb, p.a. med. intermit- 
tent 

§ intern', a. internal; ™* boarder 

(in an educational establishment). 

§ Sutcrina, n. pl. internal affairs. 

§ 3utcntäf, n., .^(e)0, pl. ....e, board¬ 
ing-school. 

§ internationär, a. international. 

§ intem||ic'rcn (p.p. .^iert'), t. to confine 
to the interior of the country, to a 
certain district, or town (as political 
refugees). 

§ f., pl. -,.cn, Interpel¬ 

lation, question; eine ^ einbringen, ob. 
interbeUilie'ren (p.p. t. Ö-) to 

present an Interpellation, or to put 
a question (to ao.), to question (the 
govemment). 

§ 3utcrboIatiöir, f., pl. .^cn, interpola- 
tion. 

§ intcrbol||ie'rcn (p.p. t. to in- 

terpolate. 

§ m., .^en, pl. .^en, Inter¬ 

preter. 

§ 3ntcrtirctatiön', f., pl. .^en, Interpre¬ 
tation. 

§ intcrbret||ic'rcn (p.p. ^lert'), t to 
interpret. 

§ interbnngllfc'rcn (p.p. .^iertO, t. to 
punctuate, to point; falfcb to mis- 
point. 

§ 3utcrbunftiÖn', f. gram, punctuation, 
pointing. 

§ 3nterbunlttön0'5ctcbcn, n. pl. points, 
stops. 

§ 3«icrrcg'n|lttm, n., .^umö, pl. .^a, 
Interregnum, interreign. 

§ 3nterrögö||tib', n., pl. .^tt'be(n) 
[U = to], .^ti'bum [toum], n., .^ti'bum«, 
pl. -„ti'bo, interrogative (pronoun). 

§ 3ntcrboa' [b = nj], n., .^(c)0, pl. ^e, 
mua interval; einfoebeS diastem; 
umgcfcbrtc0 inverted interval. 

§ 3uicrbciilent' [b = to], m., .^en, pl. 
^en, intervening (or interfering) party; 
com. acceptor under protest. 

§ intcrbcnllic'rcii [toc] (p.p. ^Icrt'), I. 
(b.) to interfere, to intervene; com. 
to accept imder protest. 

§ 3tttcrbettrioit' [toen], f., pl. .^cn, Inter¬ 
vention, interference; com. acceptance 
under protest; bemaffnete armed 
intervention. 

§ Sutcpöf'tfbe, m. abintestate (heir). 
§ intim', a. intimate; .^e greuube, pl. 
fam. chnms; mit fm. febr fein, to 
be hand and glove with 8 . 0 . 

§ ^Utimitaf, f. intimacy. 

§ 3u'tim||u0, m., ..,u0, pl. .^i, intimate. 
§ in'tolerailt, n. intolerant. 

§ 3u'tolcran$, f. intolerance, intolera- 
tion. 

§ 3uiuuati0n', f. mus. intonation. 

§ inton||ic'rtn (p.p. ^iert'), mus. I. t 




^nttabe 


486 


inig 


(anftimmen) to intone (the cburch Ser¬ 
vice); blc 5?ationaI§^mite zieren, to 
strike np the national hTmn. 11. i. 
(^.) to_intonate. 

§ Lf pl. 1. mus. prelude; 

trumpet-flourish; 2. pl. revenuea 
§ intranfitttl', a. gram, intransitive. 

§ itttriganf, a. intrigoing, plotting, 
scherning, designing, meddling. 

§ Ijntrigattt', m., pl. intri- 

guer; plotter, sebemer; (5:^ater) fam. 
the villain of the piece; politl[(ber 
wire-pnller. ...ili, f., pl. ginnen, 
(female) intriguer. 

§ intrigllie'rcn (p.p. ^iert'), i. ft.) to 
intrigue, to plot and scheme. 

§ l^ntrt'gue [ge], f., pl. ...n, intrigae, 
plot, scheme. 

§ 3t^obu!ttön', f., pl. .^en, introduc- 
tion. 

§ itttrobu^llte'rtn (p.p. ^iert'), t. to in- 
troduco._ 

§ ^tuttinn^ f. Intuition. 

§ intuittki'r intuitive. 

§ ^ntian'be [ma], m., pl. ^n, in¬ 
valid, disabled (or broken) soldier. 

§ 3^ttban'ben[)nü]|lbaui^, n. hospital of 
invalids. .^^lenfiott [pQii], f. smart- 
money. _ 

§ l^ttoaftim' [tna], f., pl. ...en, invasion. 
§ Stihaflönd'fneg [ma], m. invasive 
war. 

§ Ijtltieftt'tte [toeftfine], f., pl. in- 
vective. _ 

§ 3tttietttoi< [toen], n., .^(e)8, pl. 
ta'ncn, inventory; fixtures (pl., of a 
shop Ac.); ein .... aufnebmen, to take 
(to draw up, or to make up) an in¬ 
ventory. 

§ htbeittanfllie'rcn [roen] (p.p. .^iert'), t. 

to inventory, to take stock (of). 

§ ^nncnta'num [toen], n., f. 3n» 
bentar. 

§ mbentdr^mSgig [wen], adv. inven- 
torially. 

§ [wen], n. fixture. 

§ ^itbentür' [wen], f., pl. .^en, matben 
(ob. bait«t)f f. ein Snbentor aufnebmen. 
§ Sttbcrfioil^ [wer], f., pl. ...en, Inver¬ 
sion. 

§ ittbert||te'rett [wer] (p.p. .^iert'), t. to 

invert 

§ iitbeftllie'ren [weft] (p.p. .^iert'), t to 

invest. 

8 Neft], f. investiture. 

in'toftrtd, adv. inwards. 
in'tnenbig^ I. a. inward, interior, inter¬ 
nal, inner; ber .^c SJ^enfeb, the inner 
man. II. adv. inward(ly), inwards, 
within, intemally, (on the) inside. 
tttWicllfcm'? adv. in what respect? 
how so? -..Weif? adv. how far? to 
what degree? 

in'Wobncnb^ p.a. immanent, inherent 
Sn'Wobner^ m., pl. inhabitant 
3n'5t(bt, f., pl. .^en, (law) 1. accusa- 
tion, imputation; 2. (internal) evi- 
dence, proof. 

3ln'gn(bir f- breeding in and in. 
injWifcb'cn, adv. in the mean time, 
meanwhile. 

ib'nifcbf a. lonian, lonic; 3^e 3”fetn, 
lonian Islands; ...er ^ioleft, lonic dia- 
lect; ©öuienorbnunfl, lonic Order, 
ir'bcn, a. earthen, fictile; ®cf(birr, 
earthen vessels (pl.), earthenware, 
crockery; .^..e ^elfe, clay-pipe. 


ir'bifci^, 1. a. earthly, terrestrial, sub- 
lunary; (geitlicb) temporal; (bergäitg* 
lieb) perishable; (mcnf(bli<b) human; 
(Wcltlicb) worldly; .^e Überrefte, (earth¬ 
ly) remains; ...e Siinge, temporal af- 
fairs. II. 3.wC(8), n. earthly (or 
perishable) things (pl.); ber @inn fürd 
3*».®, earthlymindedness, worldlymind- 
edness, worldliness. 

S'te, m., -„n, pl. -..it, f. 3^iSnber. 
tr'genb, adv. 1. some; ein Sl^enfcb» 
some person; au8 einem Q^runbe, for 
some reason or other; ... Woher, from 
some place (or other); 2. (in @äben 
ber Ungewibb^tf b. b* f^genb, bemeint, 
bebingt) any; ift ... eine Hoffnung bor« 
banben? is there any hope (at all)? 
einer, jentanb, some one, somebody; 
any one, anybody; ... ein onberer, some 
one eise; any one (or anybody) eise; 
... etwas, something; anything; ...Wo, 
somewhere; anywhere; ... WO onberS, 
somewhere eise; anywhere eise; ... 
Wobin, somewhere; anywhere; ... Wo« 
mit, with anything whatever; ... Worin, 
in anything whatever; ... einmal, some 
time or other; at any time; ever; 
«.Wie, somehow; anyhow, (in) any 
way; auf eine Krt, somehow (or in 
some way) or other, by some means; 
anyhow, by any means; fam. by hook 
or by crook; Wer ... anftänbig ift, any 
respectable person, a person with any 
pretensions to respectability; tbun WaS 
man fann, ob. waS nur moglicb 
ift, to do one’s utmost; fo Woblfeil Wie 
... möglicb, as cheap as possible; Wenn 
i(b fttnn, if I possibly can. 

S'trid, f. 1. myth. Iris; 2. med. iris; 
3. a) bot ins; b) her. fleur-de4ü, 
flower de luce. 

a. Irish; 3-c 6ee, Irish Sea; 

SeinWanb, cotton-warp-linen; .^eS 
91?oo8, bot Irish moss, carrag(h)een- 
moss (chondrus crisptts); ©pracb» 
eigenbeit, iricism, irishism, hibemicism. i 
§ irifllie'rc« (p.p. -.iert'), 1.1 to irisate, 
to colour by galvanochromy. II. 1. 
(b.) to shine with rainbow-colours; 
...ie'renb, p.a. iridescent, irisated. 
3[t'laitbf n., ...8, Ireland; * Hibemia, 
Erin; fpöttifcb: Patland. 

3^t'Ifittbcr, m., ...8, pl. ..., Irishman; 
(aI8 ©pottname) Pad(dy), Patlander; 
bie ..., pl. the Irish. ...itt, f., pl. .^in> 
nen, Irishwoman. 
h'lättbtfcbr a. Irish; bgt irifeb. 

Srofffc, m., .^n, pl. .^n, trofe'flfdb, a. 
Iroquois. 

§ f., pL -..en, irony. 

§ 3rö'iiifcr, m., .^8, pl. ao. given 
to irony, ironical person. 

§ irö'lttpbf a. ironical. 

§ trratiotmr, irrationett' [ji], a. irratio¬ 
nal; math. surd; .^e (SiröBe, surd, surd 
number (quantity, or expression). 
ir're, adv. u. a. 1. a) (berirrt) out of 
the right way, astray, wrong; b) (ber» 
Wirrt) in a state of perplexity, puz- 
zled, confused; c) (febWanfenb) doubt- 
ful, wavering; suspecting; .... (adv.) 
fiibitn, ... (adv.) leiten, to lead astray 
(wrong, or out of the way), to mislead, 
to misdirect, to misguide; ... (adv.) 
geben, to go astray, to stray, to wander; 
to take a wrong course; to miscarry 
(said of a letter); ... feht, to be out 


(wrong, mistaken, or confused); ... 
machen, to put out, to perplex, to con- 
found, to oonfuse, to disconcert, to 
puzzle; {ich (in etw.) nicht ... machen 
taffen, not to let o.a he put out (per- 
plexed, or confused), not to let o.8. 
be tumed away from one’s object; ... 
Werben, to be (or to get) perplexed, 
confused, or puzzled; to grow doubt- 
ful, to begin to doubt; an jm. gan^ 
... Werben, not to know what to make 
(or to think) of ao.; 2. (im jh>bfe ...) 
out of one’s wits, crazy; wandering, 
insane, deranged, delirious; ... (adv.) 
reben, to rave, to wander, to be de¬ 
lirious, to talk incoherently ; ba8 3-»-* 
reben, delirium. 

3v'rc^ !• f. erring, wandering; mistaken 
way; place of wandering; maze, la- 
byrinth; in ber .w geben, to be erring, 
to go astray, to be out of one’s way; 
in bie ... führen, to Icad astray, to 
mislead, to misguide. II. m. u. f., ...n, 
pl. ...n, madman, mad woman; lunatic. 
§ ir'regulSr, a. irregulär; .^e Struppen, 
pl. irreguläre. 

§ r f., ph ...en, irregula- 

rity. 

§ irrelebclttt' [wantn, a. irrelevant 
§ ir'rcUgiBd, a. irreligious, infidel. 

§ f. irreligion; impiety. 

u'ren^ 1. i. (bO !• eig. to err, to go 
astray, to lose one’s way, to be out of 
one’s way; ...ber dritter, knight-errant; 
2. fig. to be wrong; to be mistaken; 
er irrt gewaltig, he is egregiously mis¬ 
taken, he is quite beeide the mark; 
wenn ich nicht febr irre, if I am not 
altogether mistaken; ift menfcblicb» 
prv. to err is human, error is natural 
to man. II. rfl. to mistake, to be 
mistaken, to make a mistake, to com- 
mit an error; ich irre mich nicht, I am 
positive; ich mufe mich geirrt bo^n, I 
must have been mistaken; ich müBte 
mich febr wenn er e8 nicht gefagt b^t, 
1 must be very much mistaken, if 
he did not say so; er irrt ficb, wenn er 
glaubt, he is incorrect in believing; 
ficb in feiner Rechnung ..., to be out in 
one's calculation; ficb ln jnt. ..., to be 
mistaken in a person (or in aone’s 
character). III. t 1. (feiten; gew. be* 
irren) a) to involve in error, to mis¬ 
lead, to set ( 8 . 0 .) wrong; b) to puzzle, 
to perplex, to confound; to make 
doubtful (or wavering); 2. fam. to 
disturb, to annoy; to embarrass; ficb 
... laffen, to allow o.s. to be misled 
(confounded, or disconcerted); er lieB 
ficb babureb ni^t ..., it did not put him 
out, he was not (or nothing) abashed 
by it, he did not trouble (himself) 
about it. 

3t'ren||fmfita(t, f., n. lunatio- 

asylum; (Xi>Ilbau8) mad-house; Bed¬ 
lam. m. aHenist, physician 

for mental diseases; fam. mad-doctor. 
...bäni^Icr, m. lunatic; madman; Bed- 
lamite. .^b^tllUtftalt, f. lunatic-asylum. 
afrr'llfo^rt, t (erratic) wandering; fig. 
vagary. .^gong, ^garten, m. labyrintb, 
maze. .^glaube, m. misbelief. ...glfilt» 
btgl^, f. heterodoxy. 
trr'pldttbig^ a. heterodox. 
ir'ng, a. erroneous, false; wrong, mis¬ 
taken. 




inigenoetfe 


487 


jagkgere^t 


irngertoei'fe^ adv. erroneonsly, wrongly, 
by mistake. 

§ 3mtatiön', f., pl. ^en, irritation. 

§ hrrttllie'ren (p.p. -.lertO# k to irritate; 

to provoke; fam. to aggravate. 

Stv' liierte, t doctrine; (tirc^Uc^e) 
heterodozy; heresy. leieret, m. he- 
retio; false prophet. n. will 

o’ the whisp, jack o’lantern; Lat. 
ignis faUiui. 

SfrrÜc^teier (^nlic^tereiOr ^ akipping 
about like an igni$ /cUmu. 
irrlii^tellHe'rctt (au(^ ^ric'rcn) (p.p. 
liert', ^TiertOr i. ftO to skSp about 
like a will o’ the whip; fig. to be 
UDsteady (of purpose &c.). 

JJnr'fälf n., ^(c)«, pl. 1. going aatray, 
wandering about; 2. maze, labyrinth; 
3. error. 

iStT'fiutb m. insanity; delirium. 
irr'ftnnig, a. insane. 

e rr'ftmb m. 1« planet; 2. comet. 

m., pl. ärr'tfimer, error; 
(Serfe^en) mistake; (genfer) fault; (3:äu« 
fc^unfi) deception; (falfc^e Srnftt^l) erro- 
neous opinion (notion, or idea); ^ in 
ber 3^ii^cd)nunfi, anachronism; ^ int 
91oinen, misnomer; (fe^r) im ^ fein, 
to be (altogether) mistaken (or fam.: 
out); einen begehn, to oommit an 

error, to make a mistake; jm. ben 
(ob. feinen) benehmen, to undeceive 

8.O.; ^ Uorbe^Iten, oom. errors (and 
omissions) excepted (E. E., E. d: O. E.). 
irr'ditnltC^, a. erroneous, mistaken. 
Sr'ntng, f., pl. .^en, error, mistake; 

misunderstanding; variauce, differenoe. 
Stt'ljtoa^n, m. fidM opinion, delusion. 
.^toeg^ m. erroneous (or wrong) way; 
error; auf ...toege geraten, to lose one’s 
way; fig. to take to bad courses. 
10i|f^, m. f. .^(iej^t. 

Stbti^gm'uer^ m., pl. Irvingian. 
S'faaf, m., (S1191.) Isaao. 

Sfaberie, f. 1. (§91.) Isabella, Isabel; 
2. (aiK^ m., .^n) pl. .^n, lsabel (horse), 
oream-coloured horse. 

3faben'fatbc, f. lsabel, isabella-colour; 
cream-colour. 

isabel(*ooloured), oream- 

ooloured. 

9'fegrtm, m., 1. Isengrim, * Gaunt- 

grim (name given to the wolf in tlie 
beast-epio of Reynard the Fox); 2. 
surly fei low, grumbler. 

m., (®?91.) Isidore. 

S'jtfi, f. myth. Isis. 

§ m., Islam, Mussulman 

faith. 

§ 3fi(omifi'tmtfi, m., Islamism. 

§ ifilamrtifl^, a. Islam!tio. 

Sd'ianb, n., Iceland. 

Sf^idttber, m., pL f., pl. 

...innen, Icelander. 
ffi'lfinbifc^, a. Icelandio (Iceland); 
SHood, bot. Iceland-moss (eetrarka it- 
landica); $nnb, Iceland-dog; ...er 
fDoppelfpat, Iceland-spar, Iceland-crys- 
tal. 


Sfitnaeftf, m., ...en, pL ...en, Ishmaelite. 
§ m. print-vamish. 

§ a. phys. isochronic, iso- 

chroimus. 

§ Sfola'tor, m., pl. Sfolalö'ren (Sfp- 
Uer'ff^cmdr m.), insulator. 
ffolllic'rett (p.p. ...iertO» t. to Isolate; 
to insulate. 


e folirr^^aft^ f. soUtary confinement. 
tolllierf^eit, .^te'nmgp f. Isolation; in- 
sulation. 

S'fob, f- 9fop. 

§ Sfot^rr'me, f., pl. ...n, isothermal line. 
§ tfot^er'mifc^, a. isothermah 
^raenf, m., ...en, pl. ...en, Israelite, 
Jew. 

a. Israelitic. 

«6» W» ist» f- *ffen. 
m, (. fein. 

3(i'||(icftanb, m. real (or actual) stock; 
clear amount; mil. effective force. 
^ ^einunbinen, f. pl. net-receipts. 
ift^'tntfd), a. geogr. Isthmian. 
0ft^'mud, m., ..., isthmus. 

rictt, n., Istria. 

Sta'lteil, n., Italy. 

Stolte'ner, m., pl. .^tn, f., pl. 

.binnen, Italien. 

ItaiiFntfc^, a. Italien; ...e {Buchhaltung, 
^ book'keeping by double entry. 
ita'Ufilhr ^ Italic. 

§ rtctltf adv. item: also; likewise; 
moreover; ... eP hl(fi> all it is 

of use. 

§ Stincrd'rllium, n., .^ium», pl. .^Ten, 
itin^ry. 

t i^'o, Ufi, t^tttt'ber, adv. f. fept. 


(Äonfonont) 

3f, i [jot oll. job], n. J, j. 

jd, adv. 1. yes; mar. u. • (fonft f) ay(e), 
(feierlich; fürmuhr) yea; fogar) 
nay; .v antworten, mit ... beantmorten, 
to ansirer in the affirmative; 5 U aOem 
... fagen, to (give one’s) consent (or to 
subscribe) to everything; to acquiesce 
in every thing; eure Äebc fei ja, jo; 
nein, nein; mad barübet ift, bo9 ift bom 
äbel, bibl. But let your communica- 
tion be, Yea, yea; Nay, nay: for 
whatsoever is more than these cometh 
of evil; 2. a) (..,. gemih) indeed, cer- 
tainly, surely; forsooth; (Ungebulb) 
toohll certainlyl yes certoinlyl ... frei* 
lieh! yestmlyt certainlyl tobe sure! 
@ie toiffen eS ..., bot you (certainly) 
know it; ich bin eP ...I (don’t!) it is 
II ... bo^I yes, to be sure! yes yesl 
er i^ ... mein Saterl why, he is my 
fatherl ich habe efi bir ... gefegt, you 
know, I have told you; 6ie (ommen 
... fo fpfit, I wonder you come so late; 
ich fpreche ... nur bon mir, I only speak 
of myself; ..., mag ich fagen mollte, 
ohl by the way, I was going to teil 
you; ich mu|te eg ... borher, I knew it 
all before; eg regnet .^, aifo fönnen mir 
nicht auggehen, you see it rains, and 
so we cannot go out; morum fchreiben 
©ie nicht? 3ch fchreibe ...! why do you 
not write? I do writel eg ift ... hoch 
nur Unfinn, it’s all nousense, I’m sure, 
after all; bag ift ... obfcheulich, that is 
shocking indeed; b) ... fogar, nay, even; 
... bielmehr, nay rather; eg ift fchmer, 
... unmögU^, it is difficult, nay impos- 
sible; c) menn ... ..., if inde^, if at 
all events; menn er eg... leugnen follte, 
if he should indeed deny it; menn er 
noch biefen SRonot abreifen' foOte, if 
he should really (L e. contrary to 
expectation) set out this month; menn 


eg ... fein foll, if it needs must be; 
8. (beim gmperatib) by all means; .... 
nicht, by no means, on no account; 
fahren ©ie ... fortl go on by all means 1 
fommen ©ie ....! be sure to come! blei* 
ben ©ie nicht aug! be sure not to 
stay awayt thun ©ie eg nicht! take 
care not to do it! ermähnen ©ie bog 
... nicht! don’t mention it on any ac¬ 
count! mind you don’t mention it! 
ba| er ihm .... meinen Flamen nennt! 
let him he sure to mention my name 
to him! 

3o, n., ..., yes, ay(e); (im engt. Ober* 
häufe) content; affirmation, affirmative; 
bie Slfehrheit ftimmt mit the ayes 
Imve it. 

3a'||brttber (...hftr), m. Compiler, s.o. 
who never says no; ninny. 

jach, 3ach>ni, f. jäh, Sähaorn. 

U pl- -W# yacht. 

jach"(t)ent, L (h*) provinc. to be boister- 
ous; to romp, cry, and laugh. 

Saefe, f., pl. ...n, (dim. n-i 

...g, pl....) jacket, jerkin; (Skatrofen*...) 
pea-jacket; in einer jacketed; jm. 
etm. auf bie geben, to lace (or to 
trim) s.one*s jacket, to thrash s.o.; 
jm. bie ... bofi h^uen, to give s.o. a 
sound dmbbing (hiding, or thrashing); 
jm. bie ... boll lügen, to cram 8.o. wiÄ 
lies; bag ift ... mie ^ofe, fam. that 
is tweedle-dum and tweedle-dee, it 
comes all to the same thing. 

(j = sh], n., .^(e)g, pl. 

1. (für iHnber) jacket; 2. (für ^rren) 
coatee, cut-away. 

3acquarb'ftuh( [zhafar^, m. techn. 
Jacquard-loom, French draw-loom. 

3agb, f., pl. .^en, 1. a) (... auf bag (Sr* 
bliette) Chase; (Verfolgung beg Stufgejag* 
ten) hunting, hont; (.. mit ber gllnte) 
shooting; h^he unb niebrige chase 
of great and small game; ouf ber 
fein, to be out hunting, or shooting; 
auf bie ... gehen, to go (out) hunting, 
or shooting; auf etm. ... machen, to 
hunt after s.t.; mar. to give chase to 
a ship; eine gute ... hc^^en, to have 
good Sport; b) art of hunting; c) fig. 
pursuit; ... nach ^em Üiilücfe, pursuit of 
happiness; ... ouf Berühmtheiten, lion- 
hunting; 2. f. ...recht, 2; 3. f. ...bewirf; 
4. coli. fam. huntsmen, sportsmen; 
sp. field; bie milbe ..., Arthur’s chase; 
swarm (or troop) of noisy persons; 
noise, uproar, row, hubbub; 5. coU. 
(9BiIb) game. 

3ügb'oitgltg, m. hunting-suit, shooting- 
dress. _ 

jagb'ljbar, a. Cha8(e)abl& fit for being 
chased or hunted. .^berechtigt, p.a. 
licensed to shoot (or to hont) within 
a certain district. 

Sagb'llberechtignng, f. right of shoot¬ 
ing (or hunting), shooting-(or hunt- 
ing-)licen8e. ...oettte, f. boofy; ...beute 
mochen, to bag (game). ...bejtrf, m. 
hunting-ground, hunting-district. ...• 
flinte, f. gun, fowling-piece. ...für, 
t. f. ...bewirt ...frennb, m. sportsman. 
.^f^bel, m. poaching. ...frfbler, m. 
poacher. »..geh^e, n. preserve. ...ge* 
rSt, n. colL hunting-equipage, hunt- 
ing-traps (pl.). 

{ago'ger^t, a. 1. sportsmanlike; 2. f. 
...funbig. 




Sagbgmi^ttgfeit 


488 


Sfa^rgang 


Sagb'jigcrci^tlgfctt, t f. ^rec^t, 2. 
gefc^i^tc, f. hunting-story; (SSiinbcr» 
gejc^ic^te) traveller’s tale» ^gefc^rei, 
D. cries (pl.) of the huntsmen. 
gefetlfc^aft, f. coli, (hunting-)field. 
gefe^c, n. pl. forest-laws, game-laws. 
.^göttin^ f. goddess of hunting, Diana, 
.^ganbttierf^ n. hunting-profession; 
wood-craft. n. hunting-lodge, 

hunting-boz, shooting-box. m. 

Peter Gunner. m. lash with 

a horse-whip; blow. n. bunt- 

ing‘bom, bunter’s-horn; bugle(-bom). 

m. hound; fox-hound, barrier, 
st^-hound; pointer, setter, retriever. 
m. hunter’s bat, hunting-hat. 

Ahootlng'ja^et 

ber^ m. sportlng-almanac. f. 

sbooting-license. .^fleib^ n., .^fletbltttg^ 
f. bunting-suit 

jagb'funbig, a. skilled in buntsman- 
sbip. 

Sttgo'll^ltftr sportsmanship, wood- 
craft. ....leobatb^ m._ £ 0 . cheeta(b) 
(felis jubdta), ....Itcbl^aberf m. bunts- 
man, sportsman. f. sport, amuse- 

ment of the chase. n. hunt- 

ing-knife, banger, eouteau de ehasse. 

hunting'Cap, montero-cap. 
.«ttcb, n. hunting-net. .^..orbttttngf f. 
regulations (pl.) for the chase; bgl. 
..„recbt, 1. f. bunting-party. 

hunting-whip. 
not, n. bunting-train. 
wbistle. hunting - borse, 

bunter. n. 1. game-laws, forest- 

laws (pl.); 2, ({Berechtigung) right of 
shooting (or hunting); ouf dnem (S^ute 
baS ...recht fo bave the run of 

an estate. 

iagb'rcfhtltfhr a* conceming (or accord- 
ing to) the right or regulations of 
the chase. 

3ögb'l|rebier, n. |. .^Beairf. .^roif, m. 
hunüng-coat (or -frock), shooting- 
jacket m. call (or sound) of 

the chase. ...fchettt, m. shooting-license, 
game-license. m. hunting- 

dedge. n* bunting-seat 

fbief, m. bunting-spear. ....ftiefel, m. 
pl. shooting-boota. ...ftfilf, n. picture 
of a bunt (or chase). m. hunt- 

ing-day. sportsman’s bag, 

hunting-bag, game-bag. ...tier, n. beast 
of the chase, game. ...ftob^aett, f. 
pl. spoils of the chase. ...IthTf f. hunt- 
ing-watch, French watch. .^tuagcit, 
m. dog-cart. ...tvefeib n. 1. concems 
of the chase; 2. .^iptffenffhdft, f. 
woodcraft; venery. f. shooting- 

season. n. coli, hunting-equi- 

page, hunting-apparel. m. 1. 

hunting-expedition; 2. ((Sifenbahn) ex- 
press-train; 3. (5Sicrjbänner) carriage- 
and-four, four-in-hand. 
ja'getb I. t 1. (erblicftcS SSilb ...) to 
Chase; (aufjagen u. bcrfolgcn) to hunt; 
(ndt ^iubhunben J) to course (bares); 
(fchicben) to shoot; (öerfolgcn) to pur- 
sue; einen ^Irfch to run a stag; 
einen C>a[en to prick a hare; 2. 
to drive quickly; auSeinanber to 
disperse; auS bem C'^aufe to tum 
out of doors; in bie flucht to put 
to flight; to rout; ein {ßferb ju S:obe 
to ride a borse to dcath; jm. ben 1 
{S)egcn biirch ben fieib to run s.o. I 


throngh, to mn one’s sword through 
S.O.; jm. eine ^ngel burch ben fieib 
to send (or to put) a bullet through 
S.O. (or through s.one’s body); fich 
(dat.) eine fhigel burch ben ffopf to 
blow out one’s brains; burch diurgel 
to spend in drink; ein S3i^ jagte 
ben anbem, one witty remark was 
closely followed by another; in ^r* 
nifch to exasperate, to enrage, to 
provoke; ln gur^t (fam. inS IBocf^hont) 
to put in fear, to frighten; fam. 
to put in a blue funk. II. i. 1. (h.) 
to hunt, to go out hunting or shoot- 
ing; nach ^unt after 8.t., 

to give chase to s.t.; fig. to pursiie 
(pleasure); boS tolle 3-^ SSergnü* 
gungen, the mad pursuit of pleasure; 
2. (f.) to chase, to move (or to run) 
with great speed; to ride (or to drive) 
along, to gallop, to rush (to dash, or 
to sweep) along; to hurry on, to 
p^B on; OgL baOon^, Oorbei.^. 

3(i'gtt, m., .^0, pl. mar. jib-topsail. 

3S'gtt, m., pl.1. bunter, hunts- 
man, chaser; (^ilbhüter) gamekeeper; 
(görfter) wood-ranger; (Sagbfreunb) 
sportsman; ber toilbe the wild hunts- 
man, the Spirit Hunter; * Herne the 
Hunter; 2. mil. rifleman, chasseur. 

SS'gtrburffhCf m. huntsman’s boy, 
huntsman. 

3Sgcrd'^ f. 1. huntsmanship, wood¬ 
craft; 2. (görfterel) ranger’s house. 

3S'geri|j^om n. hunting-net. 
n. n.) gamekeeperis house 

(or cottage). f* 3<^gbhom. 

e S'gerin, f., pl. ...nen, huntress. 
S'ger||]Op|)e^ f. shooting-jacket. 
f. huntsmanship; woodcraft, venery. 
.«.latctn^ n. sportman’s slang, hunteris 
cant; exaggerated stories (pl.); fibs 
(pl.); ^ufjehneiberei) Stretching. 
jSjartnafftg, a. sportsmanlike. 

3u gcr||iricificr, m. master of the hunt; 
(in ®ngl.) master of the (buck-)hounds. 
...ttteffer^ n. hunting-knife, eouteau de 
ehasse. n. 1. hunteris right; 

huntsman’s fee; 2. quarry (reward 
of the hounds). 

33'ger0mautt, m. huntsman, sportsman. 
3a'gct||f^ra(hef f. sport^an’s language, 
hunteris cant. .^ftdg, m. footpath 
for hunters. f> f- 3<^gbtafchf. 

3ft'guär, m., .^0, pl. zo. jnguar, 
(American) tiger (felis onea). 
m, a. 1. (fteil abfallcnb) predpitous, 
steep, abrupt; ...er Slbhang, steep pre- 
dpice; 2. (plö^lich) hasly, rash, sudden, 
abrupt; adv. headlong; ...er ©chreefen, 
ic (fear). 

tf f. 1. abrupt (or steep) descent 
(or declivity), steepness; precipice; 
2. predpitance, predpitancy, head¬ 
long haste or hurry; bgL jä^ 
JJo'hwnf, m. f. Sabruber. 
jah'IÜtgäf a. 1. precipitously; head¬ 
long; 2. abruptly, suddenly. 

n., .^(e)0, pL 1. year; (nolle0 
twelvemonüi; ein httlbe0 six 
months; Iaufcnbc0 current (or this) 
year; neue0 new year; f. SReujahr; 

t)or einem ...c, a year (or twelve months) 
ago; im hörigen .^e, last year; im -^e 
1870, in (the year) 1870; im .^e be0 
^eilS 1870, in the year of grace 1870, 
A. D. (= anno domini) 1870; ein 



ln0 anbere (gerechnet), f. rechnen; feit 
einigen ...en, for some years, of late 
years; feit unbenflic^en .^en, time out 
of mind; unb Sag, a year and more, 
a long time; (law) a full year; in 
unb ^og Ifingften0, within a year at 
the furthest; feit unb Slag, this year 
and a day, for a long time past; aQe 
every year; für year by 
year; ... au0, ein, f. ja^ratt0; toaf^» 
renb einiger for the space of some 

years; ba0 ^inburc^, all the year 

round, all throngh the year; ein um0 
anbere, alle 5 toei ...e, every other year; 
Übcr0 ..., a year hence; biefe0 this 
year (or season); im nfidjften ..., next 
year; barüber fönnen noc^ .^c 
it may be years first (or before ...); 
fte gebt in0 atoanaigfte she is more 
than nineteeu years old, she is past 
nineteen; fie ift über 20 ...e alt, she is 
tumed (or fam.: on the wrong side 
of) twenty; e0 gebt ln0 öierte (bafe 
...), it is more than thrce years 
(since ...); 2. -^e, pl. a) (Älter) years, 
age (si.); er ift bei -..en, er ift b«>cb in 
(ben) .i.,en, he is of a great age, he is 
far gone (or advanced) in years; in 
bie .^e (ob. au ...en) fommen, to get old, 
to come to age; in ben.b^ten ..^en, in 
the prime of life, in one’s prime; in 
ber iölüte ber .^e fterben, to die in the 
flower of one’s age; je mehr ber -..e, 
je nüi)cr ber {Bafjrc, prv. the more thy 
years, the nearer thy grave; b) bie 
^ .^e eineS^ iBonmeö, f. 3«bte^tinge. 
jabrauS' jabretn', adv. from year’s end 
to yearis end, every year. 

3nbt'||bü(br n. annual register, alma- 
nac; gern. pl. ...bücber, annals. .^bueb* 
febteiber, m. annalist. 
jab'rclang, I. adv. for years, for ages. 

II. a. lasting (for years); permanent. 
3[nb'tc^i|obf(bIltbr m. 1. end of the year; 
2. com. annual balance. ...Ottfaitg, 
m. beginning of the year. .^bericbt^ 
m. annual report (of a learaed so- 
dety). .wbauer, n. a vear’s time. ...» 
etnlommcu, n., .^emfiinfte, f. pl. 
annual income (si.). ...fabtfartc, L 
annual ticket, pass-ticket. .wfcicr, f., 
.^feft, n. annual celebration; anniver- 
siny. folge, f. Buccession of years; 
nach folge, in chronological order. 
...frift, f. space of a twelvemonth (or 
of a year); ln (ob. innerhalb) frift, 
within (the compass of) a year, in 
less than a year. .^gottg, m., ^lauf, 
m. course of the year. ...lobn, m. 
annual wages (pl.). .^rcfbttung, f. 1. 
annual acoount; 2. (ßcitrecbming) era. 
...reute, f. annulty. ...ringe, m. pl. 
(eine0 {Baume0) annual rings, ^fdblubr 
m. dose of the year. .^tttg, m. an- 
niversary; birthday. ...herbraiicbf m. 
annual oonsumption. ...Oetfommlung,. 
f« anniversary meeting. ...Oicrtcl, n. 
quarter of a year. .^toecbfel, m. tum 
(or renewing) of the year, new year; 
f. 91eujabr. ^toneb^f m. year’s growth; 
crop. .^^abl, f. date, year; er gebt 
mit ber ^^ahl, fam. he is of the same 
age with the Century. .^5eit, f. season. 

cmnual course; 2. 
vintage, a year’s growth (of wine); 
SBein hon einem guten .^gang, wine of 
a good year (or growth); 3. annual 



dfd^rge^alt 


489 


jebc^ntalig 


net (of any publication, writing or 
lecturcs); ein (gaiijer) -^gang ^rcbigten, 
scrmons for every Sunday of the year. 
^gcbaU^ m. anDual stipend, salary. 

n. yearly allowance, pension, 
anniiity. 

So^rtllli'bert, n. Century; age. 
ja^rfjun'bcrtclang, 1. adv. for centoriea, 
for ages. 11. a. lasting for centuries; 
perpetual, etemal. 

a. 1. a year old; of a year; 
laating a year; 2. a year ago; ed ift 
nun ^ (bofe ...)» it ia now a year 
(since ...j. 

ial^r'lldb I* a* yearly, annual; ein 
ffiinfommen, f. ^öbi^cinfontmen; er ^at 
ein ^ed (Stnfommen non 5000 ißfunb, 
he haa 5000 pounds a year; Um^ 
fob^ com. annual aales (pl.). U. adv. 
yearly, annually, every year; a year, 
per annum. 

^äbr'Ung, m., .^(e)8, pl. -^e, yearling. 
Saqr'llmarft, m. fair. ^marftSgefd^enf, 
n. fairing. ^ringe, m. pl. f. ^Q^reg^ 
ringe. 

!3<lf)rtau'fettb^ n. millenium, millenary. 

adv. yearly, annually. 
Sabr'tnitf^gr m. f. ^a^teginuc^g. 
Sagrjclint'^ n., ^(e)«, pl. ^e, decade, 
decennium. 

m. 1. Budden anger, choler, 
violent pasaion (or temper); 2. (9teis 
gung bc^u) paaaionateneas, iraacibility. 
iftVjomig^ a. paadonate, choleric, iraa- 
oible. 

Tal Q *h], m. f. @(bafal. 
rfob, m., ^g, 1. (SK91.) Jacob, Jamea; 
ber loabre fam. the real Simon 

Pure; a true-penny; bag ift ber toabre 
that’a the barber (or the dandy); 
2. fam. ein a raven. 

^ofö'bi, m. f. Salobgtog. 

^fobfnCp f. (§91.) Jacobinc, Jemima. 
^afobfner, m., ^g, pl. jacobin. 
iofobrnifebr a. jacobinic(al). 

e afobtfp m., .^en, pl. ^en, Jacobite. 
a'fobg||freit$fnrai, n. bot. rag-wort,. 
atagger-wort faenedk) jacohaa), 
leiter^ f. mar. u. bot Jaoob’a ladder 
(polemonium). .^ftob^ m. (1. ipilger» 
ftab; 2. ©rabbogen aum äUeifen) Jacob’a 
ataff. ...tng^ m. St Jamea’a day. 

§ 3afoiittctr [j = ah], n., .^g, pl. .^g, 
jaconet, French printed mualin. 

§ !3alap'(|l)f^ f. bot. jalap (iponuBa 
jaläpa), 

§ :3aIoufte [zhalufn, U fl«!»* pl- 
fanlight-abuttera, Venetian blinds. 
Santa"ifa, n., Jamaica. 

§ m., -..n, pl. <^n, (auch Sww'* 

blig, iambua, iambio (foot). 

§ {ant'btftbf a. iambic; .^e Serfe, iam- 
bics. 

Sont'mcr, m., ^g, 1. (fßebflagen) ta¬ 
rnen tation ; 2. a) (C^ienb) miaery, oala- 
mity, wretchedneas; ein ©ilb beg .^g, 
an exhibidon of misery; b) (SJÜtleib 
ertoedenbeg gicnb) pity; eg ift ein (ob. 
eg ift unb ©ebabe, geto. jont'mer« 
ftböbc)^ it ia a aad pity (or a thouaand 
pitiea); eg ift ein ... ibn anaufeben, he 
looka like the picture of ill luck; 
he ia pitiful to look at; 8. fam. 
(iht^eniammer) aeedineaa (indiaposidon 
after drinking), next-moming'a head- 
ache; er b<tt ^n (ob. einen) he feela 
aeedy. 


S<dtt'ttter||bt(b, n., .^gcftalt, f. miaerable 
(or woe-begoue) figure; bgl. 

2, a.^ ...blitf^ m. woeful look. ...gc* 
fd^rct^ n. lamentadon, lamentable (or 
doleful) cry. .^geftcbtf n. woe-begone 
faco. ...leben, n. miaerable or wretched 
lifc. 

jSm'nterlttbf a. lamentable, miaerable, 
pidable, deplorable, woeful, wretched, 
piteoua, aorry; (adv.) bitrcbprügeln, 
to thrash unmercifully. 
Sant'mcrltlbfctt, f. piüableneaa, wretch- 
edneaa. 

iom'ment, I. i. (b.) (über et».) to la- 
ment, to wail, or to moan (8.t). II. t 
1. (j.) to move 8.one’a pity; bu joms 
merft ntlcb, I pity you; 2. (imp.) eg 
jammert mich, I am moved to pity, it 
grievea me; mich jammert feiner, I pity 
(or deplore) him. 

3atn'mcr|!tnf, m. f. .^gefebrei. 
jam'merfrtiabe. a. f. Jammer, 2, b. 
Sant'ntcr||tbal, n. * vale (or valley) of 
tei^rs (or miaery); alough of deapond. 
...tön, m. doleful accent. 
jant'mernoll, a. most lamentable, mi¬ 
aerable; OgI. jSmmerlitb. 

Snm'mcrinelt, f. world of woe and 
miaery. 

Son'bägcl, m. mob, rabble, rifl-raff, 
tag-rag wd bob-tail. 

§ Stinitfcbar', m., .^cn, pl. .^en, jani- 
zary. ...(en)ntnfd, f. janizary muaic, 
Turkiah muaio; bie gan^e ...mufif, vulg. 
the poz. 

Snn'när [ob. jannärH, f m-» 

.^g, January. 

Stt'nug, m., ..., myth. Janua; ben Xm^ 
pel beg fd^Ueben, (aig Seitben beg grie* 
beng) to dose the temple of Janua; 
mit einem .stopfe, (mit boppeltem ©e» 
f^t) Janua-faced. 

Sa'^tan, n., ...g, Japan. 

Sol^ä'ncr, m., .^g, pl. (SobonFfe, m., 
.^n, pl. .^n), Sopf^'nerin, f., pl. .^nen 
(Sapane'ftn, f., pl. ...nen), Japanese, 
japä'nifcb, a. Japanese; ...e ^rbe, Japan- 
earth, catechu; Lat. terra japonica; 
...eg ißoraeUan, Japan-china; 98aren, 
japanned gooda. 

io|i Jien, Oop'fep o». iaffO, i. ®.) 
fam. to gasp, to pant; er fann ni^t 
..., he ia knocked up altogether. 

§ “•» Jargon, cant. 

§ Sfl^intn' [bigtoeilen: zh], m., ...g, bot 

1. echter jessamine, Jasmine (Joe- 
tMnum offieinäle); 2. gemeiner (ob. 
toilber) ..., mock-orange, (white) sy- 
rinra (pküadelpkue coronar^tie), 
fanbe, f. jeasamine-bower. 

§ Jasper. 

faf'))igartig, a. jaaper, Jaapidean, jaa- 
pideous, Jaapoid. 
ja'tcn, t to weed. 

Sau'fbe, f. 1. dung-water, liquid ma- 
nure; 2. med. iohor; 8. (4ie|öt7) awipea 
(pl.); vulg. rot-gut 
jatt'fbigr a. med. ichory. 
loncb sen (jautb'Äeft ob. jauebat), I- i- (b-) 

to shout exultingly, to ezult, to tri- 
umph. II. t jm. ©eifaÜ to shout 
applause to 8.o., to applaud b.o. to 
the very echo. 

Sanfb'gen, n., ....g, ahoudng, cheering, 
shout, eznltation, yell of triumph. 
Snnib'Srr, m., ...g, pl. 1. ahouter; 

2. shout, cheer. 


jatnobrf adv. yea (indeed); mil. yes, 
Sir! mar. aye aye, Sirl 

n- 1- consent, affirmation; 
2. marriage-Yow; fie b^t ibm bag ... 
gegeben, ahe haa accepted him. 
je, I. adv. 1. a) (immer) ever, alwaya; 
Oon ... ber, from the remoteat times, 
ever before, at all times; fam. all 
along; f antocilen,... unb now and 
then, sometimea, at times; b) (jemaig) 
ever, at any time; habe id^ bog ge» 
fagt? did 1 ever (or at any time) aay 
80 ? 2. a) (bigtributib) jmei, two at 
a time, two by two, in pairs; ... 5»ei 
unb jmei, two and (or by) two, by 
twos; ... einer um ben anberen, one after 
another, by tuma, altemately; im 
britten 3<tbw, every third year, every 
three years; er gab ib«cn amci ®larf, 
he gave them two marka each; b) 
nach, in proportion, proportional(ly), 
or accor^ng to; ... nach ben llmftän* 
ben, acoording to circumatancea, aa 
the case may be; ... itaebbem, fam. 
that depends; (aig c.) in proportion 
as, according aa; 8. (mit ftoinpara« 
tiben) ..., befto ... ..., ...), the ..., 

the ...; ... eher, befto beffer, ober, 
... lieber, the sooner the better; the 
better day, the better deed; ^ länger, 
... lieber, Üie longer the better; ... mehr 
unb mehr, (the) more and more. II. 
int. fam. whyl dear me! heavensl 
.w nunl welll well now! whyl 
je'benfaUg, adv. at all eventa, by all 
meana, anyhow, in any case; er »irb 
... fommen, he will doubtlesa come, 
he will be sure to oome. 
irbllft, .^eg, pm. 1. (aig attributibeg 
a.) (.^cr, ber ^u einer Gattung gehört, 
ohne Äugnobme) every; (.^cr b. einer 
beftimmten Än^abl) each; (-^er beliebige) 
any; .^cr bon beiben, either; mit .^em 
Sage, day after day, every day; er 
mürbe mit -.em Sage breifter, he got 
holder every day; an -..em britten 
tage, every third day, every three 
daya; unter ...er ©ebingung, at any rate; 
...en Slugenblicf, every minute, every 
moment, every now and then; ^u ...er 
6tunbc, every hour; bunbert Slrme, 
every hundred paupera; ...e Icifefte ©e* 
rübrung, ever so slight a touch, the 
alighest touch; ..^e feiner ©emegungen, 
hia every motion; ...cm 91arrcn gefällt 
feine Äappe, prv. f. ^arr; 2. (aig a. allein* 
ftebenb) every one, everybody; each; 
...cm bag ©eine geben, to give every one 
hia due; ein ^er (ob. ..^ermann) mcib, 
every one knowa; oüe unb .^e, each 
and every one; ..^er für pebr every one 
by himself, every one apart; .^cr für 
Ptb btib ©Ott für ung alle, prv. every 
man for himself, and Qod for na 
all; .^er ift peb fclbft ber nädjpe, prv. 
charity begina at home. 
j^herlllci (t .^b^nb), a. (inbeflinabcQ of 
every kind; of any kind; all sorta of. 
.^mann (f .^mäuniglttb), pm. every 
one, everybody; any one, anybody; 
....monng greunb, everybody’s friend; 
bag ip ni^t ...manng ©acbe, it ia not 
every one who will do it; bor .^mann, 
in the face of every one. adv. 

always, ever, at any time, 
je'bcgmal, adv. (at) every time, each 
time, alwaya;... menn, whenever. ^ig, 




490 


dfonntaliftetttriüfinc 


a. for (or in) each special case; actual, 
ezisting; mie ed bie ^igen Umftänbe 
erforbem, according to the prevailing 
circunistances. 

jeboc^'r c. however, yet; (ni(!^töbe|iU)« 
weniger) nevertheless; (beffenungeotbtet) 
notwi thstanding. 

jcb'wcbjicr, jcg'Ki^cr, jeg'* 

Ii(^c, icg'lic^cd, pm. f. jeber; ein jeg* 
lic^cS ^at ieine 8^1» bibl. to everyttdiig 
ihere is a season. 

Jehovah. 

SelSttgcrjcUc'bcr, n., ^8, pl. bot 
honey-suckle (lonicSra caprifoVlum). 

I e'mÖlS, adv. ever, at any time, 
rtttattb, prn. somebody, (some) one; 
(ln ©öb«” Ungctoife^cit, b. ft. fm« 
genb, Deniclnt, bebingt) anybody, any 
one; ift .... ba? is any one there? 
irgenb some one (or other); any 
one; fennen ©ie (irgenb) .... au8 bet Q^e« 
feUf^aft? do you know any of that 
Company? jonft ^ anberS, some one 
eise; any one eise; Weber i(ft, nodft fonft 
neither I nor anybody eise; 
grembed, fam. some stranger. 

{rmitie! int vulg. o (ob. q§) .^1 O Ge¬ 
mini! 

i?tt||crf pm. dem. 1. (aI8 a.) 

that; fam. u. f yon, yonder; auf ^er 
©eite be8 other side of 

the river; in ...em Seben, in the life to 
come; ln .^cr SÖelt, in the other world; 
an .^em Xage, 1. on that day; 2. on 
the day of judgment; ^er Söeife fagte, 
a certain sage said; 2. (al8 a allein« 
fteftenb) that one, that person; the 
former (im (^gf. ju: biefer, the latter); 
balb bic[er, halb .^er, now the one, 
now another; balb bie8, balb now 
this, now that; baS foU biefer unb .^er 
ftolenl vnlg. the devil may take itl 
deti'tiftmaf^ttte [i = sh], f. techn. 
spinning-jenny. 

(ett'fcit, prp. (mit gen.) beyond; on the 
other side of, on the further side of; 
fam. u. t on yon(der) side; be8 
SteereS, beyond the sea; be8 (Slrabed, 
beyond the grave; ber SHpen liegenb, 
transalpine; ber ©eeft^ig, fam. on 
the wrong side of sizty. 

{ett'fcttig, a. lying beyond, being on the 
other side, further, ulterior; (gegen« 
überliegenb) opposite. 

1* adv. 1. on the other side; 
2. in the nezt world, hereafter. 11. 
prp. f. jenfeit. 

a., the nezt life, the other 
world, the world-to-come, Üie life-to- 
come; ein befferc8 a brighter world; 
* a better there; ein IBIid in8 a 
prospect beyond the grave. 
Setettttä'be, f., pl. ^n, Jeremiad; la- 
mentation, wearisome complaint; tale 
of grief. 

9|eremra8, m., ^ (91291.) Jeremiah, 
Jeremy. 

JJTridjÖröfc, f. bot. rose of Jericho 
(anastatica hierochuntlca). 
Seru'falem, n., .^8, Jerusalem; 2:o|fo8 
befreites Tasso’s Jerusalem De- 
livered. 

m., -.en, pl. ..^en, Jesuit 
3^urtett||griterat, m. general of the 
Jesuits. ^flofiter, n. convent of Je- 
suits. .wittonil, f. Jesuitical dootrine 
of morality. f. f. SÖaffemuft. 


.^orbett, m. Order of the Jesuits, so- 
ciety of Jesus. Jesuits’- 

powder (or bark), Perovian bark._-w* 
fiftnie, f. College of Jesuits. 
n., .^tüm(e)8, JesuiUsm. 

3cfurtcr, m., .^8, pl. f. Sefuit 
^CiUttercr, f. JesuiUsm, Jesuitry. 
jcfuVtifth, a. JesuiUcal, JesuiUc. 
]^fuiti8 mu8, m., JesuiUsm. 

3efi^8, m., gen. 3c'fn (ob. -w), dat 
Qe'tu, acc. S^fum, Jesus; ^ SftrlftuS, 
Jesus Christ, Christ Jesus; im tarnen 
3cfu, in the name of Jesus; ba8 IBucft 
©iraeft, bibl. Ecclesiasticus. .^fittb, 
n. the child Jesus. 

f. (dim. (ftCtt, n., .^8), für 
^ Henriette, Harriet, Etta, Netta. 
je^'ig, a. present, now ezisting, actual; 
ber «.c ÄÖnig, the present (or reigning) 
king; ber ^r^og bon SSeÜington, 
the now Duke of W.; bie 9)lobc, 
the now prevailing fashion; unfere 
5DenfWeife, our modern way of think- 
ing; ..^er 8<^itr now-a-days, in our 
time; fam. at this time of day; 5um 
...en jhtr8, at the current ezchange, 
at to-day*8 rate. 

je^t, t t je^itb^ t jefttttt'bcr, 
adv. now, at present; gleicft im- 
mediately, instantly, (now) at once; 
nur erft, eben gcrobe (but) just 
now, this (very) moment; für for 
the present; bi8 tili now, as yet, 
hitherto; by this time; bon ^ an, 
henceforth, from this time (forward); 
f unb aUejeit, now and evermore. 

n., the present (time or mo¬ 
ment). 

je^fllmalig, a. f: jebig. ^iitäl8, adv. f. 
jebt. 

f. present (or actual) world. 
f. present time; ln ber .^^eit, in 
these days, in these modern times. 
jcmeritg, a. for the time being. 
^OOfft'im, m., ^8, (91291.) Joachim; 
bibl. Jehoiachin. 

§ 3ob'ber ß = dzh], m., .^8, pl. 
Jobber. 

§ ^obberei' [J = dzh], f. jobbery. 

§ job'bent ß = dzh], i. (ft.) to job. 

m. , .^e8, für 3oboru8. 

n. , .^(e)8, pl. .^e, 1. yoke; ^ega* 

fu8 im Pegasus in hamess; in8 ^ 
fpannen, to put to the yoke; ein 
auf(er)legen, to impose a yoke on 8.o.; 
an einem ... fig* to draw the 

yoke together; unter ba8 bringen, to 
bring under the yoke, to subjugate; 
ba8 abfcftütteln (ob. abwerfen), to shake 
ofi (or to throw off) the yoke; 2. ein 
... Dcftfen, a yoke (or couple) of ozen; 
8. yoke (for carrying pails); 4. f. 
IBrüdenjocft; 5. ridge of mountains con- 
necting two keights; 6. yoke (a mea- 
sure of land); 7. mar. .... eine8 iBoot« 
ruber8, rudder-yoke. 

!3offt'||baum, m. hora-beam. ...bellt, n. 
med. yoke-bone, jugal bone, cheek- 
bone; zygoma. ...brücfe, f. pile-bridge. 
....0(ft8, m. yoke-oz. ...bfnftl, m. bridge- 
pile. 

SoA'eit, m., .^8, für Soaeftim, Joachim. 
3®» ^ B = dzh], ....8, pl. .^8, Jockey. 

...flnb, m. Jockey-club. 

§ 3®^f ehern, iodine. 

§ 3®b'batltbff m. ehern, iodine vapour. 
jö'beltt, i. (ft.) to yodle. 


§ jöb'^altig, a. ehern, iodureted. 

§ iob||te'rcti (p.p. ...iert')# t ehern, to 
iodize. 

Ijö'btg, a. ehern, iodouz. 

^b'ler, m., .v8, pl. 1. one who 
yodles, yodler; 2. (Tyrolese, or Swiss) 
yodling-song. 

§ Söb'IImctau, n. ehern, iodide. 
f. iodic acid. 

jöb'faurc8 ©ala, med. iodate. 

§ 3®b^lber, n. iodide of silver. 

§ ^obür', n. iodure, ioduret. 

3®'boht8, m., (91191.) Joyce, Jocelin. 

3®4®ltn'f m., .^8, John; .... oftue 2anb, 

John Lackland. 

Softan'na, (S9^-) J®ne, 

Joan, (feiten) Johanna. 

3oftoirnc8, m., (91191.) John; ber 

2:äufer, St John the Baptist; ©t... ber 
^ (^angelift, St. John (the Evangelist). 
joftamtr[tflft, a. Johannine, of St John. 
3oftan;m8||beere, f. (feftwarae, ob. rote, 
black, or red) currant (ribea nigrum, 
r. rvbrum), .^bcerfaft, m. currant- 

juice. .^beerftaube, f., ...beerflrattift, m. 
currant-bush. .^beetWeitt, m. currant- 
wine. ...bröt, n. St John’s bread, 
carob. .^brotbautn, m. bot. algaroba, 
carob-tree, locust-tree (eeratonla ti- 
Vlqua), /..fefl, n. Midsummer-Day, 
St John’s Day (24‘^ of June). ...» 
feuer, n. St John’s fire. .^froitt, n. 
bot St. John’s wort (kypenewn), 
...naeftt, f. Midsummer-night. ...tag, 
m. f. ...feft. ...Wiimteftett, n. dim. zo. 
glow-worm (lampyrU aplendidUla), 
^o^annfter, m., .^8, pl. .^, knight of 
St. John. ...orbeit, m. order of Malta. 
...titter, m. knight of (the Order of) 
Malta, Hospitaller, white-cross-knight 
joft'fen, jö'leit, i. (ft.) to howl, to hoot, 
to hoop; (brüllen) to bawl, to roar. 
3Ö'ftt8, m., ..., Joke; jum ..., for fun, 
for a joke; Lat jod causd. 

3®f'I(r pl» mar. yawl, Jolly- 
boat, wherry. 

3®rtonfüftrer, m. wherry-man, 

^'na8, m., (91191.) Jonah, Jonas, 

^'itatgan, m., .^8, (91191.) Jonathan, 
jo'ttifift, f. ionifeft. 

§ 3®^'^® [I = dzh], f., pl. ...n, (Chinese) 
junk. 

§ [zhonfil'je], f., pl. .^n, 

bot. jonquil, Jonquille (nareisatu jon- 
quilla), 

3®)>'bCf pl- jup(p)on; shooting- 
Jacket 

33're, f. f. öüre. 

3®'fc]ptlf m., ...8, (91191.) Joseph; feus 
f(fter (chast^ or baehful) Joseph. 
3o|^P^a, 3®f^9l'®^ (991.) Josephine. 

m. , ..^8, (®191.) Joyce, Jocelin. 

3® m., ...8, (91191.) Joshua. 

n. , (letter) j. 

3®'ta, n., ...8, iot^ Jot; fein not an 
iota, not a Jot. 

§ 3®®1^®I' [zhumain, “•» pl. .^c, 
1. Journal, magazine; fritifcfte8 ..., re- 
view; 2. com. day-book, diary, iour- 
nal; waste-book; in8 eintragen, jottr« 
tialtfliic'rcn (p.p. .^ierP), t com. to 
Joumalize. 

§ 3®®i^®llp' [*hur], m., .^en, pl. .^en, 
Journalist, pressman, magazine-writer, 
reviewer. 

§ 3®®ntaltfit'etttrtbStte [zhur], f. repor- 
ters* gallery. 




3 !onniaIi{Kt 


491 


dfttttgcttia^te 


§ [zhur], f. Joumalism. 

§ {oUtöT, a. jovial; fam. jollj. 

I SoHiaÜtSf^ f. Jovialness, joviality; 
fam. jolliness. 

m., jabiladon; loud re- 

joicinga, cheera (pl.); exultation, mirth; 
publio joy. f. bride-jabilant. 

.^brSttttgam, m. bridegroom-jubilant. 

n. jubilee. ^gefaug^ 
m. 1. jubilee-song; 2. song of joy (or 
rejoiciiig). ^gcf^rct^ n. shout of re- 
joicing, bnzza, yell of triamph. 
grctd, m. old man celebrating a jubilee 
(of bis birth, marriage, in particolar 
^ hia holding an ofdce for fifty years). 

f. jubilee-nuptiala (pl.). 
jttgr, n. (year of) Jubilee. n. 

Mng of jubilee; oarol. 
jü'beln, i. (b.) to rejoice, to ezult, to 
triumph. 

3u"bel||baar, n. old married couple 
celebrating the jubilee of their mar- 
riage. m. about of rcjoidng; 

acclamationa, cbeera (pl.). 

§ Jubilar', m., pl. (. gubel« 

grei«. 

Qlnbilä'te, Sonntag Jubilate, tbird 

Sunday after Easter. 

§ SubilS’lluttt, n., pl. .^cn, ju¬ 


bilee. 

§ jitbtl||ie'rett (p.p. -.icrtO, i. (b.) to 
Jubilate, to ezult, to triumpb. 
jttfb! buzzal 

Ä -dayl 

tit, i. (b.) vulg. f. joucbaen. 
m., acre. 

3ttCb'ttttr m., Rua8ia(n)-leatber, 

red-leather, Muscovy-bide; in Qt» 
bunben, bound in Ruaaian. 
f. pl. Ruasian bidea. 

{nib $en (iu<b'äcft ob. jucbsO, i. (b-) to 
buzza, to about for joy. 

{ncfat, 1. L (b.) to itcb; bie Obren ^ 
ibm, bia eara itcb; mir bie ginger 
bonacb, my fingera itcb to be at it; 
bie ^ut (ob. ber SBucfel) judt ibm, be 
ia itcbing for a drubbing. II. t. (imp.) 
to itcb; eg jucft mich auf ber ^aut, 
my skin ia irritable; ed judt mi(b auf 
bem gongen Äör^jer, my body ia itcb¬ 
ing all over; men’d judt, ber fra^e fi(b# 
prv. if tbe cap fita you, wear itl 
III. rfl. fi(b (dat.) to rub, to acratcb. 
Qtttt eit^ n., ^9, itcbing, itcb; med. 
prurigo. 

f. 3 m5. 

3n'ba, 1. m., ^9, Judab; 2. n., 

^9, Idngdom of Judab. 
pnbS'a, n., ^9, Jndea. 
rabS'tfibf a. Judaic. 
inbalfllte'rett (p.p. .^tertOr i« (bO n-1 to 
judaize. 

e ltbaig'm||lt9, m., .^ug, pl..^en, Judaiam. 
rbog, m., (SKSt.) 1. Judas; 
3f(baTiot, Judas lacariot; 2. fig. a 
Judas = a traitor. ...^boutttf m. bot. 
Judas-tree (eercis nUqucutrumJ. 
|aor, n. Judaa-coloured (or carroty) 
bair. m. Judaa-kiaa, traitoPa 


3n'be, m., .^n, pl. .^n, 1. jew; ber emige 
Uie Wandering Jew; f(bldgft bu 
meinen ...n, fcblag i(b beinen ....n, fam. 
tit for tat; 2. jew, uaurer; ein toobrer 
(ob. e<bter) * an Ebrew jew. 

3nbelei'^ £., pl. .«.en, jewiab manners 
(pl.)y or dialeot 


jfi'beltt, i. (b.) to speak, or to express 
o.a. like a jew; to judaize. 
3ü'betl||artp t jewi^ mannera (pl.); 
na(b .«.art, jewiahly. ...bart^ m. jewi^ 
beard; goat’s beard. ^befebrung, t 
conVersion of jews. c®“* 

vert from Judaiam. .^betttflbr jewiab 
slai^; gibberiah. ...Ctb, m. jewiab oatb. 
^frogff f. jewiab queation, queation 
conceming tbe civil disabilitiea of 
tbe jews. .^frotl, t jewess. ^gaffe, t 
jewa* Street; jewry. ^getnctne, f. f. 
.^fcbaft. ...getioffe, m. jewiab proselyte. 
^geflcbt^ n. jewiab physiognomy. 

m. jewiab boy. ...fircbbaff 

m. jewiab cemetery (or burial-place). 

.^fiqCbe, f. bot. ground-cherry, winter- 
cberry, alkekengi (phyaälia alkekengi). 
.^mSblbeit, n. jewiab girl. .^nülttef m. 
jewiab name. l>ot. jew*s 

mallow (corchürxu olitoHiu), 

n. jew’a-pitcb, asphalt(e), bitumen. 
3it'benfcbaftf f. coli, b^y of jews; 

tbe jews of a place or diatrict (col- 
lectively). 

Su'benllflbute, f. 1. synagogue; jewiab 
Bcbool; 2. fig. bullab^oo, confused 
bubbub; Poliah diet; Bedlam broke 
looae. .^fcbn^gelb, n. f. ^fteuer. 
f^racbCf f. Jewiab dialect. ..^fteucr, f. 
jews’ tax. m. synagogue. 

!$i'betltüllt, n., ...(e)g, judaiam; jewisb- 
neas. 

3lti'ben||ntertel. n. jewiab quarter, jewry, 
^etto. ...gobb plica Polonica. 

3tf'btfa, Sonntag aecond Sunday 

before Easter. 

Sfi'bin, f., pl. ^nen, jewess. 
jtt'btfll^^ I. a. jewiab; judaic; bag 
2anb, Judea; bog jewiahneas. 

II. adv. in a jewiab manner, like a 
jew, jewishly; judaically. 

Sö'bitb, f. (591.) Judith. 

Sttf tcn, m. f. Suchten. 

^'genb, f. 1. (>^altcr) youth; Qüng» 
Unggolter) adolescence; bon auf (ob. 
an), from one’s youth, from a lx>y 
(or girl); in meiner when (I was) 
young; 2. coli, young people (or per¬ 
sona), the youth; ^at (eine 2^genb, 
prv. boys will be boya; boys have 
toys; we cannot put old heads upon 
^ung Shoulders; bgl. augtoben, I. 
3u'gCttb|Ialter^ n. youth^^ juvenile days 
or years (pl.). ^Otmtltt, f. graceful- 
neas (or bloom) of youth. ^blStf, f. 
flower (or bloom) of youth, prime of 
life. ...trinnerttng, f. youtbful remem- 
brance. ....fe^ler^ m. youtbful fault, 
geltet, n. fire, beat, or mettle of youth, 
juvenile ardour. .«.frettben, f. pl. joys 
(or pleasures) of youth. ^freunb^ m., 
.«.freititbitt, f. 1. early friend; sohool- 
day-friend; 2. lover of young people. 

f. exuberance of 
youth. .^gefS^rte^ .^geitoffe, m. com- 
panion of (one’a) youth; play-fcllow. 
.^glnt, f. f. .^feuer. ^gdttitb f. 

Hebe, ^ja^re^ n. pl. early (or juvenile) 
years (or days); (b. Xieren) puppy- 
hood; Aber bie .^jabte b^naug, old in 
the teetb. .«,fraff^ t vigour of youth, 
youtbful atrength; in (feiner) .^(raft, 
jn bis prime. 

m'gmbfrSftig^ a. vigorous, freah. 
{ll'geublicbf a. juvenile, youtbful, young. 
SfirgetlbUlblci^ f- yonthfnlneaa. 


Su'g^lincbe^ f. early attacbment; 
(©eliebte) old flame. .^«ttcrofiir, f. f. 
.«.[(briften. f. pleaaure of youth. 

Ariften, f. pl. books for the young. 

vnter for the young. 
. 1 .. Irct^, m. youtbful prank; boy’s 
trick; .^ftreidje berüben, to sow one’s 
wild Oats, ^fftnbe, f. sin (or fault) of 
one’s youth; .^fünben, pl. self-pollu- 
tion (si.). .^traunt, m. youtbful dream. 

m. youtbful perversity. 
f. 1. tbe World in ita prime; 2. ooll. 
young people. ...gdt, f. youth, juve¬ 
nile days or yeara (pl.). 

SS'Ic, f. (dim. Sureben, n., .^g), für 
3uUe, July, Juliet. 
m., .^g, July. 

Sü'lian [ob. julian'], m., .^g, (SK91.) 
Julian. 


SuHa'ne, f. (59^0 Jullana, Gillian. 
jttlta'ntfcb, a. JuHan. 

3ü'lic. f. (591.) JuUa, July. 
iu'Uffg, a., 2ke selben, Julian Alps. 
Sö'liug, m., 1. (9Ä91.) Julius; 2. f 

f. Sult. 

3iimar're, f., pl. ...n, (angeblicher iBaftarb 
b. füinb u. $feTb) jumart 
jung, a. (comp, jüng'er, aup. ber jüng'fte) 
young; youtbful; (frijcb) new, recent, 
fresh; (früh) early; unb frifcb, young 
and brisk; Sig, bay-ice; 
leute, young married couple (si.); ^eg 
5Ieif(b, meat of young animala; 
Soben, land but recently drained (or 
cultivated); .^e tender branches; 

ber .^e SJlorgen (ob. Slag), the early 
moming (or day); ...eg IBier (ob. ...er 
SBein), new beer (or wine); in meinen 
...en Zogen ob. fahren, in my early 
life; bon auf, f. Sugenb, 1; ein ...er 
IBurfche, a lad; ein ...eg IBIut, a young 
creature (or tMng); * a young blood; 
ber junge ^rr ©. (in ber 
master S.; ein ...er Qfreig, a young man 
become old before hia time; fie bei« 
rötete fehr ..., she married early in 
life (or young); ... toerben, 1. to be¬ 
come young; 2. provinc. to be bom; 
.... gemobnt, alt gethan, prv. once a use, 
and ever a custom; what ia bred in 
the bone, won’t out of the fleab; * the 
child ia father of the man; ... gefreit 
hat noch niemanb gereut, prv. happy’s 
the wooing that’s not long in doing. 
Sfnng'er !• m., .^n, pl. .^n, 1. (Jhiabe) 
boy; (etm. filter) lad, stripling; (3äng» 
ling) youth; ein (im Qigf. au SKob* 
(hen), a male child; ein bummer ..., a 
stupid fellow; mein .^1 my heartyl 
alter .^1 old boyt 2. a) (Sehrjunge) 
apprentice; b) (©ube im Äartenfpiel) 
knave. II. n., ....n, pl. ...n, young; ein 
^9, a young one; (b. 9taubtieren) cub, 
whelp; (junger ^unb) puppy; (bom 
9lottoi(b) fawn; bag .... eineg (Siefanten, 
calf of an elephant; (pl.) toerfen, 
to bring fortb young; to puppy, to 
whelp, to cub; to fawn; koie bie Seiten 
fungen, fo a^itWern bie ...n, prv. as 
tbe old oock crowa, ao crows the 
young one; like father, like aon. 
jtmg'eit, i. (h.) f. Swnflc »erfen. 
3[ung'cnarbdt, f. boyish work, Work 
for boys; work done by apprenticea. 
imtg'enhaft, a. boyiab. 

ShWg'dtja^Wf n. pl. years of boyhood 
(or of apprenticeabip). 


3 ftittgttt^o|fe 


492 




3uiip'cn|||>offc, f., fleh), pl. .^poffcn, 
|trct(^^ m. boyish trick(8). 
jimfl'cr, a. (comp.) younger; eilte 55aine, 
rodele hier 

(by) four years bis Junior; Im 5E)lcitfte, 

junior. 

SÜtlfl'cr, m., pl. disciple (S^rifti, 
of Christ); adherent, follower; ber 

SBiffcnfdjaft, devotee (or votery) of 
Science; bte (pl.) (tbtulopd, the sons 
of ^sculapius. 

f. discipleship. 

3uK0'fcr^ f., pl. 1. Virgin, maid, 
maiden; (law) spinster; alte old 

maid (or spinster); faro. tabby; sl. ape- 
leader; bot. im ®rünen, ©raut, 2; 
nadte f. ^erbftieitloie; 2. f (alö Xitel) 
miss; ©(bmar^, Miss Schwarz (grou* 
lein ©.); SRaiemei«, fam. Miss Pert; 
8. (Äammerjunflfcr) chamber-maid; 4. 
a) techn. f. ^anbramme; b) mar. dead 
eye; 6. zo. f f- SBafieriiinflfcr. 

1* f* iunflfräulic^; 2. fam. 
ßhy, timid, coy, coyish; prime; predse. 
Suno'fcrlic^fcit, f. maiden shyness, 
coy(ish)ne88. 

3ttnö'fcm|Hättf(^cn, n. med. hymen. 
.^^Otltg, m. Virgin • honey, maiden- 
honey. ...fiub, n. natural child, bastard. 

m. ladies’ man; beau, fop. 
.^frattk, m. bridal garland (or wreath). 
.«.tnilcq, f. ehern, virgin’s milk, ben- 
zoin. .«.ttflYc, f. bot. maiden-pink 
(dianthua virginhu). 

n. vellum (a fine sort of parchment). 
.^raub, m. rape, ravishment ...tdu« 
ber, m. raviaher. ^rebe, 

f. maiden-^ech. f. maiden*8 

blush. m. native sulphur. 

n. virgin-wax. 

gttng'fcrft^oft, f. f. gmtflfrauWaft. 
Sung'frau, f., pl. .^en, 1. Virgin, maid; 
bie bciliflc ^ Sltaria, the Holy (or 
Blessed) Virgin, Our Lady; bie hon 
Orleans, the Maid of Orleans; fte thor 
^ur b^aiiflcmacbfen, ehe had grown 
up to maidenhood; 2. astr. Virgo. 
lung'frSulic^, a. becoming a Virgin, 
virginal, maidenly, maidenlike; .^er 
©oben, vir^n soil. 

Suttg'frSulic^fctt, f. 1. maidenliness; 
hum. * single blessedness; 2. maiden¬ 
ly purity (bebaviour, modesty, or 
coyness). 

Suiig'fraitfc^aft, f. virginity, maiden- 
hood; innocence. 


3 nng' 0 cfc 8 (e), m., ^en, pl. ...en, bache- 
lor, single man; hum. Bencdick; ein« 
flefleifcbter confirmed bachelor; clnifl 
bleiben, to live and die a bachelor. 
3 ttng'gcfcllcit||(cbctt, n. life of a bache¬ 
lor. .«fd)aft, f., ^ftanb, m. bachelor- 
ship; hum. * single blessedness. 
mirtfdiaft, f. bachelor's domesticity. 
Suiig'bcit, f. newness, freshness. 
Sttng'netr, m. [. gunfer, 1. 

^fing'ltitg, m., -..(e)3, pl. .^e, young 
man, youth, youngster; lad. 
3üng'lingS||alter, n. youthful age, youth, 
adolescence. ^fcitcr, n., f. juve¬ 

nile ardour. .^jat)rc, n. pl. (years of) 
youth. (c^riftlidjcr) .^herein, m. young 
men’s (Christian) association. 
3ttng'tnciftcr, m. the last master (or 
freeman) received into a guild. 
jfiiiflft, 1. a. ber, bie, baS .^e (sup. hon 
iunfl), youngest; last; boS .^e (^erlebt, 


ber .^e Xafl, Doomsday, day of judg- 
ment, last judgmeni, final doom; 
unfet (erflebenfteS) 3-^eS, com. our last 
respects (pl.), our respects to you of 
last post; in .^er recently; bie 
-^en ©reiflnifie, the latest events; fie 
ift bie ...e nid)t mel)T, fam. she is no 
chicken. II. (jüug'ftmd, jüngft^in') 
adv. the other day, lately, of late, 
newly; baS Qleiaflte, what has just 
been said; ber erfolflte Xob hon ..., 
the rccent death of .... 

Sfingffgebörcne(r), m. youngest son 
(or child). 

Sü'tli, m., (t Sü'llilld, m., ^), 
(the month of) June. ...fSfer, m. zo. 

I. small cockdiafer (rhizotrögtu aol- 
stüiälü); 2« June-bug (cmomäla hör- 
ticöla)» 

ju'tttor, a. junior. 

3itn'!e ü = dzh], f. |. Sonfe. 

3nnfer, m., pl. 1. young noble- 
man, young squire; vounker; 2. 
(fianb's..,, jpötttjeb: ihrour».^) country- 
squire. 

{unfcrll^aft, a. squire- 

like; adv. cavalierly; (im üblen ©inne) 
squirarchically. 

SttttferlHicrrfcboft, .^liortei, f. lando- 
craev, squirarchy. 

3unr^(^aft^ f. ooll. squires (pl.). 
junferf^aftUl^, a. squirarchical. 
Sunrerfum, n., ^(e)8, f. Sunferberrfebaft. 
3u'no, f. myth. u. astr. Juno, 
junö'ttifdbf ^ Juno-like, mqjestic. 
3un't||a, f., pl. .^en, Junta. 

f. 1. f. Soppe; 2. (für grauen) 

3upttcr, m., myth. u. astr. Ju¬ 
piter. 

3u>itcr(d)||tnöttbe, .^trabanten, m. pl. 
astr. satellites of Jupiter. 

A. § 3ü'ra, n. pl. (si. 3ud) tbe law; 
ftubieren, to study the law, to be 

brought Up to the bar. 

B. ^u'Xüf m., ^gebtrge, n. Jura 

(-Mountains, pl.). ...bilbltng, f. oolitic 
formation. m. geol. jura-lime- 

stone. 

jltraf fifebr a. gcol. jurassic. 

3ür gc(ii), m., .^nb, (31191. für ©eorg, 
®örfl) George. 

§ jim'bift^, a. f. juriftiftb. 

§ 3hniS||btfttön', f. Jurisdiction. 

beny,^ f. jurisprudence; hflU S^ra, A. 
§ 3uriff, m., ...en, pl. ^en, 1. lawyer; 
Jurist^ jurisconsult; 2. law-Student. 
§ practicc of the law, 

lawyeris trade; lawyeris tricks (pl.). 
§ jurifftfeb, !• a. jnridical, relating to 
the law, legal; .^er ©eiftanb, oouusel; 

ßaufbabn, the bar; ^eS Jhiiiftmort, 
law-term; ^e gafultät, faculty of law. 

II. adv. juridically, in law. 

§ 3ii'rb [i, ob. dzh], f., pl. 3u'ric«, Jury. 

A. § n., law; hfli. 3nro. 

B, § [zhü], n., gravy (of meat). 
§ f«f*, adv. 1. (but) just, even now, 

just now; 2. ezactly; er ift ... fein 
reid}er 31^ann, be is not exactly a rieh 
man; ba$ ift ... nidjt nötig, that is not 
altogether necessary. 

§ ittft[jic'ren (p.p. ..^iert'), t. techn. to 
adjust; (Sllünicu) to size; typ. to jus- 
tify; baS typ. justification. 

§ 3hftic'rcr, m., pl. ..., techn. ad- 
juster; (h. HJlfln^en) sizer; typ. justifier. 


§ 3ttfrter'||fcilc, f. techn. adjusting-file. 
...getoic^t, n. (SHünamcfcn) archetype. 
..wtnöge, f. techn. adjustiug-scale, ad- 
justing-balance. 

§ jufriftjllic'rett (p.p. -^iert)', t. to justify. 

§ 3iiftittar' W], m., pl. .^e, justi- 
ciary; com. standing-counsel. 

§ Swpij'f justice. 

§ 3uto m. officer of jus- 

tice. ...folTcgtum, n. board of justice. 
.^fontmifiQr(tui^), m. attomey, solicitor. 
...tniniftcr, m. Minister of Justice; 
(in ^nglanb) Lord Chancellor. ...morb, 

m. judicial murder. .^polaft, m. court- 
house. ...pflege, f. administration of 
justice. ...rat, m. Counsellor of Jus¬ 
tice; (in (Snfllanb) Quecn’s CounseL 
.^fadbe, f. matter of justice. .^toefett, 

n. judicature, the law, law-affairs (pl.). 

3u'tr, f. bot. Jute, paut-hemp (eor^ 

cMrua eapatdäriSf e, olitor^us), 

3n'trf m., ^n, pl. ...n (3fit'läitber, .^8, 
pl. -..), ^-1 pI- (3fil'lätt* 

oerill, pl. ...nen), Jute, Jutlander. 

jn'Hfcb, a. of Jütland; eine .^e grau, 
a Jütland woman. 

3fif'lanb, n., .«.8, geogr. Jütland. 

Sttf t_a, 3iifte, f. (g91.) f. 3obanna. 

3ub)rr, n., .^8, pl. ....en, 1 . jewel; .«en, 
pl. jewelry (si.); 2. fig. gern of the 
first water, master-piece (of perfec- 
tion), one in a thousand. 

3utunen||biebftabl, m. jewel-robberv. 
...panbel, m. jewelleris trade, 

1er, m. f. 3uiheUer. .^!aftd)ett, n. 
jewel-box, jewel-case; casket. ...laben, 
m. jewelleris shop. ...fcbtttucf, m. set 
of jewels, jewelry. ^n^r, f. watch 
set with jewels (or diamonds). 

3un)e(ier', m., .^8, pl. jeweller. 
.^arbeiten, f. pl. jewelry (si.). .^»äge, 
f. jewelleris scale. 

3n^ m., ...ed, fam. L (©(bmup) filth, 
dirt; 2. (^pab) spree, frolic(k), lark; 
sl. borst, wheeze; fi(b einen machen, 
to be on the spree, to lark. 


t. 

Tl^n ucrgleid^e au(b (L 

Äjf. n. (letter) K, k. 

5raa oa, f. caaba. 

^abach'e (ob. ^abaiTe), f., pl. ....n, fam. 

I. wretched pot-house; 2. wretched 
dwelling, hole. 

§ 5hlb7b)ala, f. cabala. 

§ 5^aba'le, f., pl. .«.n, cabal, intrigue; 
.^n fd)micbcn (ob. modjen), to cabal, to 
intrigue; (in^flchctm untcrhanbeln) to 
tamper (mit, with). 

§ 5Iabä'Iettmachcr, ^abaltff, m., .^en, 
pl. .^en, cabal-man, caballer, intriguer. 
§ 5hib(b)altff, m., ....en, pl. ...en, caba- 
list. 

§ fab(b)altft'if(hf o- cabalistic(al). 
Habbelet', f., pl. .^en, fam. squabble, 
qoarrel. 

fab'beln, I. rfl. fam. to squabble, to 
quarrel. II. i. (h.) mar. bie @ce tabbeit, 
the wind Icaps agaiust the sea. 
^lä'bel, I. n., .^8, pl. mar. cable; 
untcrirbif(hc8 Underground-cable; 
unterfecifdjcd submarine cable; ein 
legen, to lay a (telegraphio) cable. 

II. f., pl. ...n, provinc. lot; share. 



Sattloring 


493 


ffafabn 


i{ö'bcI||attnQ, f. mar. (5htte) voyol. 
bc^efd^e^ f. cablegram. ^gam, n. 
rope-yam. 

Stä'beljau^ m., ^8, pl. 20 . ood, ood- 
fish (gadu9 morrhüa): gefabener f. 
fiaberban; gefa( 5 ener unb getroefneter 
sriibpjtfcf) ; junger codling. 

Ha'betjaiilcbcrt^rau, m. codliver-oU. 
Pa'belll^ätige, f. cable’s length; auf 
ISnge, at a cable’a length. .^fcgitttg, 
f. laying a (telegraphic) cable. 
n. cable. 

fa'bdtteifc (adv.) gefc^Iagene £aue, mar. 

i^roud-laid oordages. 

Jhl'bfftaib m. mar. capstan, capstem. 
§ S^abfne, f,, pl. ....n, cabin. 

§ j^abinett', n., .^(e)8, pl. 1. a) 
(iRebengematb) doset, small room; b) 
(Kbtritt) privy, water-closet (W. C.); 
2. a) (öeratungö^immer eine« gürften) 
cabinet; mit jm. indgebetm im be« 
raten, to be closeted with 8 . 0 .; b) (ST^inis 
fterium) cabinet, ministry, goyemment; 
8. für ©ebendtofirbigfeiten) cabinet 
of enriosities. 

§ 5^abiticttö'||bcfeb(r order in copn- 

eil; Order of the sovereign. .^frdge^ 
f. vital question; bie ^frage ftcüen, to 
declare that the ministry will stand 
and fall with a question. f. 

arbitrary (or high-handed) aduinistra- 
tion of justice (by ministerial war- 
rants). f. ministerial crisis. 

.^..inintfitcr, f. cabinet*minister. ^Otbte^ 
f. f. .^befebl. m. 1. (Körperjebaft) 

cabinet-council; 2. (^erfon) Privy- 
Councillor. ^ftegel, n. privy-seal. 
fi^lUtg; f. cabinet-coimcil, meeting of 
the cabinet. 

% l^abinctf ftücf, n. 1. a) paint. cabinet- 
piece, cabiuet-picture; b) cabinet 
(•sized) Photograph; 2. (einer @amm« 
lung) cabinet-spedmen. m. 

cabinet-wine. 
fta'bliau, m. f. ffabeljau. 
fabor^ett^ f. {obo4en. 

§ 5^abrtoletf, n., ^(e)8, pl. light 
Chaise, gig. 

ftabii'fc, f., pl. ^n, 1. mar. cook-room 
(in a ship); caboose; 2. provinc. little 
room; small hut. 

f., pl. .^n, Dutch tile (for 
Stoves), m. tile-stove. 

ftaef t, f. vnlg. tnrd, shit; stool. 
faefett, i. (b.) vnlg. to cack, to shit. 
ShtcTftublf m. vnlg. night-stool, night- 
commode. 

9 ftaba'her^ m., pL dead body, 
oorpse. 

§ 5{abeit$', f., pl. .^..en, mos. cadence. 
Icä'ber, m., provinc. donble-chin. 
g l^obeff, m., ^en, pl. .«.en, cadet; mar. 
midshipman. 

§ Stabeftenllanftalt, f., mili- 

tary school. [©r], n. corps 

of cadets. .^flbitlffbifff n* training¬ 
ship. 

g Shl'bt, m., pl. cadi. 

1 S^ab'ttttttlltf n., ehern, cadmium. 

P^* beetle, chafer, 
scarabee, Coleopter; einen bttben, 
fam. to be half seas over, to have 
had a drop too much. f. spe- 

cies_of Coleopters. 

fH'ferarfig, a. coleopterous, coleopteral. 
ilS fcrfnminliittg^ f. collection of beetles 
(or Coleopters). 


Äoff, n., 1. (@preu) chaff; 2. fig. 

(foolish) stuff, mbbish, nonsense. 
jlaffee, I. m., 1. coffee; gemahlener 

ground coffee; fcblnarjer coffee 
without milk; mit 3Ril(b (ob. 6abne), 
coffee with (or and) milk (or cream); 

trinfen, to take (one’s) coffee; ... 
brennen, to roast coffee; 2. f. .^gefeü« 
fdjaft. II. n., ...8, pl. ^8, f. ...boud, dafg. 
^affee||bäfe^ f. f. .^febtvefter. .^baum^ 

m. bot coffee-tree (cojßa arabiea). 
...beutef, m. coffee-bag, biggin. 
biUetf n. f. ftaffein. ^bobne^ f. coffee- 
bean, coffee-berry. 

Inf feebrauttf a. coffee-ooloured. 

^affccllbraun, n. coffee-colour. .^bren> 
ncr, m. f. ...trommel. .^brett, n. coffee- 
tray, waiter. .^farbe, f. coffee-colour. 
(öffcntlicbcr) .^garten, m. (public) coffee- 
garden. .^gcrHt, .^gcfibtrr, n. coli. f. 
-«‘«fl- f- coffee - party. 

...btlU^r coffee - hoiise. .^faitlie, f. 
coffee-pot .^fcffcl, m. coffee - kettle. 
...ffatflbf m. gossiping coffee-party. 
....lambC, f. coffee-lamp. m. tea- 

spoon. ^mafdblue, f. coffee-machine. 
...tttüblc, f. coffee-mill, coffee-grinder. 
.^|^an5U1tg, f. coffwe-plantation. ...• 
foff, m. 1. ooffee^sack; 2. f. ...beutet 
...fahr m. grounds (pt)of coff^. .^füute, 
f. ehern, caffeic add. .^flbafc, f., 
fcbalfbcn, n. dim. f. .^taffe. .^fcbtuefter, 
f. 1. lover of coffee; 2. (jllatfcbbafe) 
gossip. .^ferutce, n. f. .^ficb, 

n. biggin. ...fortctt, f. pl. coffees. ...« 

taffe, f. coffee-cup. .^Hflbr m. coffee- 
table. m. coffee-pot .^tndbter, 

m. coffee-strainer. ...tromutel, f. coffee- 
roaster. ...btfite, f. coffee-vidt 

m. coffee-man, keeper of a coffee- 
honse. ...geug, n. coU. coffee-service, 
coffee-things (pl.). 

Gaffeln', n., .v8, ehern, cafein(e). 
off er, m., ...n, pl. ^n, 1. Caffre; 
2. duffer; boor. 

ßof fer(n)lanb, n. Caffreland, Caffraria. 
§ ^{fetter [tin, m., ^8, pl. .^8, f. 
Äoffeemirt. 

fio'fig (t SIH'ficbr Ärfitbt), m., ..(c)8, 
pl. ^e, cage, bird-cage; fig. prison. 
jraf ton, m., pl. .^e (auch ^8), caftan. 

fo^l, «. 1. a) bald; (b. SSögelu) callow; 
(naeft) naked; Ifarl ber Charles 
the Bald; ... (adv.) abgefeboren, dose- 
shaved, close-cropped; ... mad)cn, to 
bare; toerben, to grow bald; b) (öbe) 
barren, bleak; c) branchless, leafless; 
d) pennyless; e) unrigged (as a vessel); 
f) napless, threadbare (as a coat); 
2. fig. bare, mere; poor, empty; sorry, 
bad; eine .^e ^u8flu(bt, ob. Sntfcbulbi^: 
gung, a poor shift 
fabrgeftbören, a. close-cropped. 

^abl'bt^i^ 1* a) (^abrfgbfigteit, f.) 

baldness; med. calvity; b) bareness; 
2. (j&be) bleakness. 

^ahrtobff m. bald-head. 
fahrtbbfig, a. bald-headed, bald-pated. 
Slahnt, m., ...(e)d, mould (gathered on 
liquids). 

fah'ntClt, L (h.) to mould, to grow (or 
to become) mouldy. 
fah'tntg (fab'tttg), a. mouldy, stale; 
(0. Sßein) ropy. 

S^abn, m., .^(e)8, pl. ^h'^e, boat; (fleis 
ner ...) skiff; (2loÜe) yawl, jolly-boat, 
wherry; (fia^e Seboufe) punt; (Sichter) 


lighter; (iBarfe) baige; ber SSifben) 
canoe. 

fahn'bar, a. navigable for boats and 
other small craft 
Stahn'brfilfe, f. boat-bridge. 
fab nett, i. (hO fam. to go in a boat 
^abn'jifahren, n. boating. .^fabrt (.^> 
Partie), f. boating-party; .^führten, pt 
(aI8 (&port) aquatics. 
fabn'förmig, a. boatshaped; med. navi- 
cular, scaphoid; bot carinate(d), 
keeied, cymbiform. 

^abn'fübrer, m. wherry-man, boat- 
man; master of a river-boat; bargee. 
^ai [fü], m., ...8, pl. ...8, quay, wharf, 
landing-place. 

Ätit'llgebübw« [iS'lr t- pl-» 

gelb, n. wharfage, quayage, pierage. 
Slai'matt, m., ...8, pl. .^8, zo. cayman, 
alligator, American crocodile (aUigä- 
tor). 

Ilai'meifter, m. wharfinger. 

^a'iin, m., ...8, (9)t9t.) Oain. 
^a'Tndsei^en, n. mark of Cain. 
lifai'fer, m., ...8, pl. ..., 1. emperor; gebt 
bem ma8 bed ...8 ift, bibl. render 
unto Cesar the tliings which are Cesar’s; 
um be8 ...8 IBart ftreiten, to quarrel 
(or to dispute) about a trifle; too ni(bt8 
ift, h^t ^ fein Stecht berloren, prv. 
where nothing’s to be had, the king 
must lose his right; you can’t get 
blood o^ut of a stone; 2. f. .^mantel, 2. 
5^ai'fer||ab(er, m. zo. royal eagle (aquUa 
imperiälU), ...bUTg, f. imperial palace. 
.^hnu8, n. imperial hoose. 

^aVferiti, f., pl. .^nen, empress; ... 

9Rutter,_empress dowager. 
^ai'ferfröne, f. 1. imperial crown; 2. 
bot crown - imperial (fritillaria im- 
periälis). 

larferlilbf a. imperial; ...e (Sletnalt, im¬ 
perial power, imperiality; ©eine ^...e 
SJiaieftät, His Imperial (gemähUer: 
Cse^ean) Majesty; bie ff.^eu, 1. the 
emperor’s troops; the imperial army 
(si.); 2. the imperialists. 
j^arferliltg, m. 1. Imperialist; 2. bot. 

g^olden agario (ogaHcu^ coMarhis), 
fai'fcrlö8, a. without an emperor, an- 
archical. 

IIat'fer||tnantel,. m. 1. a) imperial 
mantle; b) (Überroef) ulster; 2. zo. 
silver-waslied fritillary (argynnU j)a- 
phia), .^pofiicr, n. f. äl^nperiol. .^rctch, 
n. empire; ba8 S)eut)che .^rcich, the 
German empire. ...fd|iange, f. zo. boa- 
constrictor (Stiejenjehiange). ^f^nitt, m. 
med. Ciesarean section, liysterotomy. 
...ftaat, m. f. ...reich« ...ft^t, f. imperial 
town. ^thee, m. imperial tea. 
^ai'fer||tüttt, u., ..wtüm(e)8, empire; 1. 
^1. .^lumer) States (pl.) of an emperor; 
2. imperial dignity. 

^rf^lltuahl, f. eloction of an emperor. 
....tuetter, n. (öhnlidj) Queen’s weather. 
...tuort, n. Word or promise of au 
emperor. .^tufirbe, f. imperial dignity. 
§ fajoI||ic'rcn [j = zh] (p.p. .^iert'), t 
to cajole. 

J^ajfif (t)e, f., pl. .^n, mar. cabin; grobe ..., 
main cabin; erfte saloon, state-room. 
J{aiüf(t)eit||juitnc, m. cabin-boy. .^« 
l^affagicr, m. cabin-passenger. .^tref^be, 
f. companion-ladder. 

SlafobU, m., .v8, pl. ...8, zo. cockatoo 
( cacutüa). 


ftafao 


494 


Mt 


ftafS'o, m., cocoa, ((eltcn) ’ cacao. 
^(auitt, m. bot. cocoa(>tree) (theo^ 
bröma eacäo). t cocoa-bean. 

.^bttttcr, f. bntter (or oil) of coooa. 
...majfc, f. cocoa-paste. ^^lllOCr, n. 
cocoa-powder. f. cocoa-shell. 

Ää'ferlaf, m., .^(e)S ob. ^en, pl. ^cit, 

1 . zo. cockroach (blatta orierUalü); 

2 . albino. 

§ Stofop^ontc'^ f., pl. cacopbony. 

m., ob. ^(IDeS, pl. 
ob. Äafte'cn, 1 . bot. cactns» hedgehog- 
thistle; 2 . vulg. turd. .^f^t(blau$, f. 
* 0 . cocbineal (eoecus eacti), 
i^aIabaffe, ^alebaffe, £., pl. cala- 
bash. 

Ihilabrrfe, m., pl. .^n, falabrr« 

a. Calabrese, Calabrian. _ 
miabrrfcr, m., .^ 8 , pl. m.), 

(wide-brimmed) Calabrian hat. 

§ f., pl. calamity. 

§ Ibalan'bcr, m., calender. 

§ lalmt'bmt, t. to calender. 

§ f. dmbbing, hiding. 

§ falafd^'ctt (falofcb'eft ob. falofcbt'), t 
fam. to drub, to hide. 

S^d'lanar, m., pl. pun, a “Joe 
Milleri». 

fÜTIaucnv i. (bO lo crack bad jokea, 
to pun, to be a great punster. 

Ralif n., pl. 5 ^ä('bcT, 1 . a) calf; 

b) sp. (StcV*-..) fawn; fawn, 

calf; ein ^ obfcben, to wean a calf; 
mit frentbem pPgen, bibl. to plough 
with another person’s hcifer; to deck 
o.a out in borrowed plumes; bod fioU 
bene ^ onbeten, to worship the golden 
ealf; bad in bie 9 ugen fcblagen, to 
offend by inconsiderate language; 2 . 
fig. calf, coli; tomfool, blockhead. 
MUi'c^ett, D., ^ 8 , pl. (dim. b. ftolb) 
little call. 

färben, i^CbO to calve. 
ffärberbraien, f. Ihilbdbraten. 

Ifdlbcrci', f., pl. .«.en, foolish wanton- 
ness. 

fftrbet^aft, a. fam. coUish. 
ffärberlllrobff m. bot. chervil (charo- 
phyllum), .^löb, n. rennet, runnet. 
^mägett, m. 1 . maw of a calf; 2 . f. 
^lob. 

larbcm, i. (b.) 1 . f. falben; 2 . fam. to 
indulge one’s mirth without restraint, 
to be wanton, to dally, to frolic(k), 
to romp. 

Sfärberjabtt, m. 1 . calfs tooth; 2 . arch. 
dentil, denticle. 

fhllb'llfell, n. 1 . calfs-skin; ^fcHe, pl. 
calves, veals; 2 . fig. drum, calfs-skin. 
.^ffcifcb, n. veal. ^fietfdjboftete, f. veal- 
pie. lieber, n. calf-leather; calf; in 
-lieber gebunben, bound in calf. 
5 fa(b 8 '||brotett, m. roast veal. .^btbd* 
eben, n. swect-bread. -^bmft, f. breast 
of veal. .^brfifc, f. f. ^brö 8 d)en. 
m. calfs-foot. ....gcfrBfc, n. calfs-tripe. 
.«.gefebUttge, n. calfs pluck. ..^fetilc, 
f. leg (or joint) of veal. ^fo^fr m* 
calfs-bead. ..^fotelctt, n. veal-cutl^. 
.^tnilib, f. f. .^bröddjcn. .^iiicrcnbro* 
ten, m. loin of veal. .^fcblSgcI, m. f. 
.^fcule. .^ftbuitte, f. veal-cutlet. ...» 
viertel, n. quarter of veal. ..^norber» 
biertel, n. ahoulder- and brcast-piece 
of veal. 

§ falcm||ie'rett (p.p. ^iexO, t. to caicine, 
to calcinate. 


§ Sfalcitticr'öfeit, m. calcar. 
mlbatt'ne, f., pl. tripe; gern, .^n, 
pL gute, bowels; ficb Me bollfcbla« 
gen, vulg. to stuff in as much aa 
ever one can eat. 
jhtlebö'n||fett, n., .^'iend, Caledonia. 
m., .^lerd, pl. .«.ter, folebö'ttiffbr a. 
Caledonian. 

§ ^aleibofföb'r n., pL ka- 

leidoscory. 

§ falctboffö'^tflbr a. kaleidoscopic(al). 
fa((e)fri'ttffb, a., ....er ^abn, turkey. 

§ ^olcn'ber, m., .^8, pl. 1. (Ser« 
jeiebnid bet Sage u. ^fte) calendar; 
(mit a[tronomi|(ben, meteorologijcbcn, felbft 
aftrologifc^en Angaben) almanac; juUa« 
nifeber Julian calendar (46 b. 
gtegorianifeber Gregorian calendar 
(1582); bunbertiäbrigcr perpetual 
calendar; itiuftriertcr pictorial ca¬ 
lendar; bad ftebt nicht in meinem I 
know notbing of it, it is nothing to 
me; 2. zo. f. iBIättermagen. .^ttttfble, 
f. f. 5faIanbeT. -..jobl^f calendar-year. 
.«.macber, m. almanac-maker. ....möliat, 
m. calendar-month. 


§ ffalefcb'e, f., pl. ..^n, calash. 

§ ßalfaftor, m., .^8, pl. j^alfaftö'ren, 
fire-m^ker, fumace-man. 

§ ^alio'terer, m., .^8, pl. mar. 
ca(ii)lker. 

§ folfä'tem, t. mar. to ca(u)lk. 

§ _^a(fö'nmm, [. f^olobbonium. 

n., ....8, 1. chem. protoxide of 
potash, potassa; (....metaQ) potassium; 
foblenfauted carbonate of potassium; 
2. bot. f. Saldftaut. .^afautt, n. chem. 
common alum. n. Prussian 

blue. 

§ Shllfber, n., .^8, pl. 1. caliber; 
(rifie-)bore; Heined small bore; 2. 
fig. caliber, sort. 

§ falt6t||ie'rett (p.p. .^ierf), t. mil. to 
dispart. 

§ Äalif (^anbb')f m., .^en, pl. .^en, 
Caliph. 

§ ^aliföf, n., .«.(e)8, pl. Caliphate, 
Caliphship. 

§ ÄoafeilWÜtbe, f. caliph’s dignity. 
^alijlor'ntett, n., .^8, California. 
^alitor'ttTer, m., .^8, pl. faltfor'ittftbr 
a. Califomian. 

n. hydrate of potassium. 
lange, f. (caustic) potash-lye. 
metatt, n. potassium. .^fafbcter, m. 
potassic nitrate, nitrate of potash. 

n. potassic salt. •-pfeife, f. 
po^h-soap. 

jfa'Itnnt, n., ...8, chem. potassium. 

If, m., ...(e)8, pl. Urne; chem. 
calx; gebronnter (ob. ungelöfcbter) 
quick-lime; gelöfcbter slaked Urne; 
pbodpI)or|auter phosphate of lime; 

brennen, to bum lime; in Oermans 
bcln, ju ^ brennen, to caicine; ju ^ 
merben, to caicine; mit .... bemerfen, to 
rougheast, to parget; eine ?Banb mit 
tün$en, to whitewash (or to plaster) 
a wall. 

llanftricb, m. whitewash. ^arbeit, 
f. plaster-work. 
falfärtig, a. calcareons, limy. 
^aß'pbeninrf, m. coat of plaster, parget 
of lime, plastering. .vOÖben, m. c^- 
careous (or limy) soll, .^btet, m. 
lime-paste. .^brennen, n. lime-bum- 
ing. ..wbrenner, m. lime-bumer. 


5fa(f||brcnnerei, t Ume-kiln. .^bruibf 
m. liniestone-pit ....eifenftein, m. min. 
ferruginous limestone, .«.etbe, f. cal- 
careous earth. ....feld, m. calcareoua 
rock, .^formatlän, .^g^Irgc, n. cal- 
careous formaüon. ....gtube, f. lime-pit. 
falfbaltig, a. limy, calcareons. 
Sfolrbb^l^^^f hydrate of lime. 
lafftg (!arficbt)r a. limy, calcareons. 
fall||ie'ren (p.p. .^ierf)» t. to calk (or 
to caulk), to counterd raw. 
ffalf pfefle, f. trowel. liebt, n. chem. 
calcium - light, Drummond - light. ..w« 
ntalcret, f. fresco-painting. ....ntctgel, 
m. min. calcareons marl, lime-marl. 
.«.nttlcb, f. milk of lime. .^mbrtcl, m. 
(lime-)mortar, bastard-stucco. ....öfen^ 
m. lime-kiln. .^fanb, m. calcareons 
sand. ...febitfet, m. geol. calcareons 
slate. ....flntor, m. min. calc-sinter, 
calcareons sinter. m. min. 

calcareons spar, calc-spar, lime-spar. 
...ftein, m. limestone, calcareons stone. 
...jitcinbntfb, m. limestone-quarry. 
f. f. .^mU(b. 

§ ^amtlä'tor, m., -^8, pl. Äalfulatö'ren, 
calculator, Controller. 

§ fal!ttl||ie'reii (p.p. .^leTf), i. (b.) to 
calculate. 

Sfalftooffcr, n. med. lime-water. 

§ ^alltgrä^b'r ^-9 '^tn, pl. ..^en, calli- 
grapher. 

§ jfalltgralibie', f. calligraphy. 

§ !aUigra'hbif4r calUgraphic. 

§ ^alttt, m., pl. ^e, geogr. calm. 

§ ffalmanf, m., .«.(e)8, com. calamanoo. 
§ falmanf eit, a. made of calamanoo. 
Kartttor, m., zo. squid (loUgo vuf- 
gäris). 

ßalmou'fer, m., ...8, pl. 1. muser; 
moping fellow; 2. f. ^udmSufer; 3. 
((^ei^bald) miser. 

falmait'fcttt, i. (b.) 1. to mnse, to be 
in a brown study; to mope; to lead 
a rctired life; 2. (Jhiauferei) to live 
niggardly. 

farmen, i. (b.) mar. to be (or to be- 
come) calm (or still), 
ffalmitcf, m., .^(c)8, (Beug) bear-skin. 
^almütfe, m., .^n, pl. (^almuif, 
.^cn, pl. ....en), falmüif ifibr Calmuck. 
§ ^rmnd, m., bot. Bweet-calamus, 
sweet-cone, sword-grass, flag-msh (<ioö- 
m* calämua), 

§ ^ä'Iomel, n., .^8, caloniel. 

§ ^alorime'ter, m., .^8, pl. phys. 
calorimeter. 

§ falb'rtfeb, a. phys. caloric; 

{(fiine, caloric engine. 

§ ^alofte, f., pl. .^n, (amb math.) ca- 
lot(t)e. 

falgnie'ren [nn, f. fameren. 
fall, a. 1. cold; (fübO cool; (b< beftänbig 
niÄerer Temperatur) frigid (climate, or 
Zone); (fcmbtfalt, frostig, fältcnb) chilly; 

unb öbe) bleak; ein >^er Tag, a cool 
day; .^er ©cbnjcib, cold perspiration 
(orsweat); ^ed gicMr, ague; ...er IBranb, 
gangrene; er Schlag, ineffective flash 
of lightning; Lat. hrutum fulmen; 
Ängft, shudder of agony; Schiffe, fam. 
(ob. vulg. ^iffe), f. ^arnamang; -^e Söbrtc, 
sp. dry-foot; ftüche, oold meat; 
^e C>änbe, marmc Siebe, prv. a cold 
hand, a warm heart; ^ mie eine ^unbe^ 
fchnauae, fam. as cool as a cucumber; 
.w fein, to be (or to feel) oold; ^ [teilen, 



(olttlfiHg 


495 


jtatntnerta^cOe 


1. to cool, to refrigerate (or to ice) 
(wine); 2. fig. (J.) to isolate (b.o.), to 
send (b. 0 .) to Coventrj; er Mieb bei 
«wCnt IBlute, he kept bis temper; fam. 
he took it ooolly; mir ift (ob. mirb) 

I feel (or am getting) cold; ^ 
machen, 1. to ohill; 2. fam. to murder; 
eS flb^iief i^n ^ (ady.), a shudder 
erept over him; 2. fig. oold, cool; 
(o^nc Sebcnbtoänne) frigid (temper); 
(teiInai)mIo8) unconcemed, unimpas- 
sioned, insensible, indifferent; (^uriid:* 
^tenb) reserved; ^er (£mt)fang, cold 
recepUon; ber SSerftanb, onr cooler 
senses (pL); toeber noc^ kixirm fein, 
to be lakewarm; |eiB unb ^ (ady.) 
oufi einem Sl^unbe blafen, (oom @at^r 
in ber gobel) to blow hot and cold; 
ein ^er nnb befonnener Stenfc^, a cool 
hand; ^ laffen, to leaye nnmoyed, 
not to tonch; bob Ifigt mi(^ gan 5 
that does not tronble (or i^ect) me 
(or I don’t mind that) in the least; 
jlc^ ftetten, to affcct indifference; er 
bemühte fi(^, ^ 5 U bleiben, he did bis 
best to keep cool (or to keep bis 
temper). 

lalfblfiHg, 1. a. 1. haying cold blood, 
cold'bloc^ed; amphibious; 2. fig. cold, 
qniet, dcliberate, oool-headed; ein ^er 
^enf^, a cool himd. II. ady. coolly, 
in cold blood. 

ftairbmHgfett, f. 1. cold-bloodedness; 

2. cold blood, coolness; (bhi^e) calm- 
ness; (©Icicbmut) eqiianimity; (©eiftefis 
gegentoort) presence of mind; (Soffung) 
composedness; ((Sntfcbloffenbeit) delibe- 
rateness. 

i^affbnid^, m. britÜeness when cold 
(said of iron). 

ItCf brfid^igr a. brittle when cold (said 
of iron); ©ifen, cold-short iron. 

ASrte, f. 1. eig. cold, coldness; (feuchte, 
froftige chill, chilliness; (beftönbig 
niebrige Xemperotur) frigidity, frigid- 
ness; (folteb fetter) cold, cold weather; 
((borfc (ob. fd)neibenbe) keen (piercing, 
or searching) cold; eifige gladal 
oold; f rostiness; bordlttem,to tremble 
(or to shiyer) with cold; erftarrt bor 
chilled with cold; bie läßt nQ(b, 
the cold is breaking np, the weather 
is getting mild; bon ber fpringen bie 
Sippen auf, the cold weather cuts the 
lips; mir ^aben ae^n ©rab we haye 
ten degrees below zero; ^ er^eugenb, 
phys. frigorific; 2. fig. coldness, cool* 
ness, f^dity, frigidncßs; bgl. fa(t 

i^fii'tegrdo, m. degree below zero. 

fSrten, t. to chill; mit ^ to ice. 

lalf^Jtg, a. cold-hearted; in^fferent. 
a. frigidly polite. 
a. ooldi^, chilly. 

f. a cold beyerage (or sonp) 
made of beer (or wine) with grated 
bread, sogar, and lemon. 

ftalf m. brasier. ...fhtlt, m., 

.^{innigfeit^ f. coldness, frigidity; in¬ 
difference. 

fait'finnig, a. cold, frigid, cool, frosty, 
indifferent. 

JhlUmof'ferllßir, f. cold-water-cnre, hy- 
dropathy. ^«^eiranfitalt, f. hydro- 
patÜc establishment. .«.«Uttt'fl^Iag, m. 
oold-water-dressing. 

Ilfllbd'rTcttberg, m. Calyary. 

S ftoltnU'le, f., pl. ^n, ecUviüe, 


!äm, f. fommen. 

I^omalbnlen'fer, m., pl. .^tnünilt, 

m. Camaldolite. 

§ I^amari^(||a, f., pl. .^en, camarilla. 

§ I^amafc^'en, f. pl. f. ©omafcben. 

§ Slamc'e, f., pl. .^n, cameo. 

i^amer, n., ...(e)d, pl. ^e, 1. zo. camel 
(camelut); ^b^^gefi dromedary 
(e. dromedaritu); jmcibötfrigefi (ob. bafs 
trifc^eS) Bactrian camel (e, bae- 
Vriänut); Soliden feigen unb .^e ber* 
fc^Iucfen, bibl. to strain at a gnat and 
Bwallow a camel; 2. mech. camel 
(a machine for raising ships); 3. a) 
(students’ sl.) stndent not belonging 
to a Club; b) fam. blockhead. 

I^amel'llffl^rcr, m. f. .^trciber. .^aom, 

n. mohair-yam, angora-yam. ^gaor, 
n. camePs hair. 

fanicl'!)9rcn, a. camel-hair (shawl); .^er 
ißlüfd), bair-shag. 

I^amcl'^engft, m. male camel. 

§ ^amrne (Ihmierne), f., pl. ^n, bok 
camel ia. 

f. female camel. 

§ ^ameloporb^ m., .^en, pl. .^en, f. 
©iraffe. 

^omciotf • m., -.(e)«, camelot. 
ameriltrcim, .^marter, m. camel- 
driyer. ....^iege, f. zo. 1. Angora-goat 
(Ängoroijege); 2. f. ßoma. 

§ Ihtmerab', m., .^en, pl. ^en, oomrade; 
(©egiciter) companion; (©cnoffc) fellow, 
mate; (bcfonberS bertrout) chnm; (alter 
guter greunb) crony. f., pl. 

.«.fcbaften, fellowship, partnership, con- 
sortship; (©cfcafd^aft) society. 

§ fomerab'f^aftli^, a. in the manner 
of (or as) a comrade; (brüberlitb) bro- 
therly; (gefettig) sociable, companion- 
able. 

§ i^amera'ff||ett (..^a), pl. cameralistics, 
Science of finances, political economy 
(si.); Am. domain-Sciences. 

§ Ihtmeraüff, m., .^en, pl. ^en, 1. Stu¬ 
dent of cameralistics; 2. financier, 
political economist. 

§ fomeralift'ifc^, a. cameralistic, con* 
ceming finances, or public economy. 

§ ^amiric, f., pl. .^n, bot. camomile; 
römif(^e common camomile (an- 
thimis nobilis), 

§ ^antirient^ee, m. camomile-tea. 

§ ^amtlt', m., -,.(e)S, pl. -..e, chimney, 
fire-place; fireside. .^Ottffo^, m. chim¬ 
ney-omament ^befett, m. hearth- 
broom. ...feget, m. chimney-swe€p(er). 
...fetter, n. chimney-fire. ...geO), n. f. 
...fteuer. ...gerSt, n. ooll. chimney-uten- 
siis (pl.). ...gefititi^ n. f. .«.fimg. ...giftet, 
n. fire-guard. ...ofetl, m. stoye. ...« 
bitttte, f. back of a chimney. ...tol^t, 
n. chimney-fiue. ~wftf m. chimney- 
grate. ...ft^itttt, m. fire-screen. -w* 
ftlttd, m. chimney piece, mantle-piece, 
mantle-shelf. ...ffettet, f. chim^ey-tax, 
hearth-money. ....tebbit^r ...botleget, 
m. hearth-rug. ...bOl^ebet, m. fender. 

§ S^omiför, n., ...(e)8, pL doublet, 
lacket; f jerkin. 

Icanttts, m., .^(e)g, pl. iföm'me, 1. comb; 
enger ..., dandruff-comb, small-tooth- 
comb (©taubfomm); mciter ..., large- 
tooth-comb; mit einem ©tiel, tail- 
oomb; alleS über einen ... feieren, to 
weaye all pieces on the same loom; 
to treat all alike; fie finb aHe über 


einen gefc^oren, they are all tarred 
with the same brush, they are all of 
the same stamp (or cut), they are all 
of a piece; 2. a) oomb, or crest of a 
cock, cock’s-comb; ber febmittt i^m, 
he is bristling np; he is becoming 
yery self-conscions (presumptuous, or 
arrogant); b) neck-part ander the mane 
(of horses and ozen)* 3. a) ridge, 
dorsum (of a hill or mountain); b) mil. 
crest (of a rampart); 4. mech. oog 
(of a_wheel). 

famnt'orftg, a. comblike; bot pecti- 

nate(d). 

^antm'bfitftC, f. comb-(cleaning)brash. 

^Ümnt'l^en, n., pl. (dim.) little 
comb. 

lüm'mctt, I. t to comb; ©lolie to 
card (to oomb, or to tease) wool. 
n. rfl. to comb one’s hair. 

Ihtttt'tttet, f., pl. 1. (8ide-)chamber, 
(a^joining) apartment; (fteine...) doset; 
(©^laf's...) bed - cham^r, bedroom; 
bunhe (ob. fhtftre) ..., phys. dark cham- 
ber, Camera obscura/ 2. (©olfbUertre« 
tun^ erfte ..., hereditary chamber; 
(in Q^glanb) Upper House, House of 
Lords; ^meite ..., dectiye chamber, 
diamber of deputies; (ln (Snglanb) 
Lower House, House of Commons; 

3. board (of finances); (9)omä'nen«.w) 
Office (or board) of domains; ^an'belfis 
..., chamber of commerce, board of 
tiade; 4. med. yentricle (of 

the heart); 5. mil. einer ffanone, 
chamber of a gnn. 

^ottt'metllabnofat, .^onttialt, m. lawyer 
(or attomey) of the Ezchequer. ...Otttf, 
n. board of finances; Ezch^uer-office. 
IlSm'metfi^ett (* l^ütn'tnerlcut), n., 
pl. (dim.) little chamW, little 
bedroom, doset; (p) bermieten, 
(ÄinbcrfpieO pnss catch coraer. 

S^am'merlibame, t lady of the bed- 
chamber, lady-in-waiting. ...btfttcr, m. 
yalet, vaUt de ehambre; ...biener befi 
ffönigS, groom of the chamber; bor 
feinem .^biener ift niemanb ein grober 
91^ann, no man is a hero to his yalet. 
...bireftor, m. director of the board 
of finances or domains. 

I^ütitttterei', f., pl. .^en, 1. board of 
domains (or finances); (in ©nglanb) Ex- 
chequer; 2. board of finances (of a 
town). bluffe, f. dty-treasure. .^bcr* 
tooltnng, f. munidpal administration 
of finances. 

SlSttt'merer, m., pl. 1. (ffammer« 
ben) chamberlain; 2. (flftbtifcber gi« 
nauibertoalter) treasurer. 

^aitt'ttier||fratt, f. waiting-woman,lady’s- 
maid. ...frSttleitt, n. lady of the bed- 
chamber, maid of honour. ...gerifl^t, 
n. Bupreme court of judicature. ...» 
gerif^töpräfibent, m. President of a 
supreme court of judicature. ...gfifet, 
n. pl. crown-lands, domains. .^^en, 
m. chamberlain, gentleman of the 
(king's) bedchamber, lord-in-waiting. 

a 

chamberlain. .^^emtfielfe, f. chamber- 
lainship. ...jüger, m. rat-catcher; des- 
troyer of yermin. .^juitgfer, f. cham- 
ber-maid, waiting-maid, lady’s-maid. 
^{ttttfer, m. gentleman of Üie bed¬ 
chamber. ...rafieffe, f. prince’s pri- 
yate band (of singen, or musicians). 



AanttnerfH^djen 


496 


futraelkren 


n. hum. Chamber-maid; 
abigail. ^folfcgtum, n. board of do- 
mains. ^foit^crt, n. mua. conoert in 
the prince’s rooms. m. cham- 

ber-servant. 

t Äöm'mcrUitg, m., -^(e)8, pl. 
chamberlain. 

Äam'mcrllmabc^cn, n. f. .^jungfcr. .w* 
mitfl!, f. 1. chamber-mufiic; 2. coli, 
musiciana (pl.) of a prince's chapeL 
.^müfifud^ m. chamber-musician, mu- 
aician of the (rojal) chapel. 
bent, m. 1. presideut of the board of 
domains; 2. f. .^gcridjtgprafibent; 8. 
President (or spe^er) of a chamber 
of deputiea. ^tot, m. councillor of 
the board of domains. ^ffingcr^ m. 
ooncert-singer. ^fc^lüffel, m. key of 
a doset. ...fcfretar, m. derk of the 
board of domains. f. chamber- 

dbor. m. chamber-tabl^ 

tön, m. mua ooncert-pitch. .^tuf!^, n. 
cambric, fine lawn. .^ber^anblungen, 
f. pl. debates in the chamber of de- 
puties (or in parliamenQ. ..^tncfen, 
n. finances (pl.). ^mlffeilfc^nft, f. 
Science of finances, bgl. ^nteralien. 
.^göfc, f. f. ^juiiflfer. 

5^aimn'||fctt, n. melted horse-grease. 

^futtcrnf, n. comb-case. 
fanim'förmig, a. comb-like, comb- 
shaped; bot. pectinate(d). 
i^amnt'llgant, n. worsted (yam), combed- 
wool-yam, combed. ^gantfbinner, m. 
worsted - Spinner, ^gantfpinnerd, f. 
worsted-spinning-mill. >..grad, n. bot. 
dog's-taiU-grass) (cynosürus cristdtus), 
-^OOt, n. mane (of horses). .^löbc, f. 
comb-tray. ^mac^cr, m. comb-maker. 
...mafcfiine, f. comb-making-machine. 
.^mut4cl, f. zo. Bcallop (pecten), 
^Ott, m. techn. comb-pot. ^tob, n. 
mech. oog-wheel, cogged whed, toothed 
wheel. .^fi^ncibcniafi^Ine, f. techn. 
comb-cutting machine. ^fe^ev, m. 
carder. .^ma(5e, f. doffer. f. 

carded-wool, worsted-wool, long wool. 
.^.^mollcn^euge, m. pl. worsted-gc^s (or 
-stufis). ^joi^n, m. tooth of a comb. 
Ihnn)l, m., ^(e)ö, proyinc. endosure. 
5himbagne [fompan'ie], f. Oam^ogne. 

men, n., geogr. Campania, 

t ^om'^ie, m., pl. Champion, 
ftonttield', f., pl. .«.en, quarrdliug, 
brawl, sÜndy. 

fam'^eln, i. (^.) u. rfl. vulg. to quar- 
rd| to bicker, to brawl. 

^hnn^efc^'e^o4r n. log-wood. 
ftant^f, m., pl. ttöm'pfe, 1. (per« 
fönli<^er mit SKeijung ber Ärafl) com¬ 
bat; (öffentlicher ^ um einen ißreiS) con- 
test; (©treit toiberftrebenber ^Parteien, 
3ileinungen ob. ^fte) conflict; (heftiger 
^ mit SCnftrengung aller ^öfte) struggle; 
2. (Streifen) engagement; (©chlacht) 
battle; ((Gefecht ob. ©chlfigerei) fight; 
sp. brush; (Siingen) wrestling; (©oyen) 
pugilism; einen ^ beftehen, to fight a 
battle (mit, with); ben einfteUen, to 
make a truce; ^ umS ^ofein, struggle 
for life; btö Qufö 3J?e|fcr, war to the 

knife; ber heifeefte the thick of the 
fight (or battle); • the tug of war. 
f^otn^f llbegier, ^begicrbc, f. cager de- 
sire for (the) combat, 
fam^flibegierig, a. eagcr (or longing) 
for combat, warlike, combative, pug- 


nacious. .^berdt, a. ready (or dis- 
posed) for oombat (or battle). 
lam'lifen, I. i. (h.) (im eblercn ©Inne) to 
combat; (eine Schlacht liefern) to ba^e; 
(aUg.) to contend, to strive (um etto., 
for B.t.); (fich fchlogen) to fight (mit 
jm., 8.O.); (ringen) to wrestle; (mit aller 
5h:aft ...) to struggle; bgl. ^ampf; biS 
aufö Öuberfte to fight to the last; 
mit bem 2:obe to struggle with death; 
to be dying; mit ben SBefien to 
buffet the waves; lange mit fich to 
be long indecidve. II. rfl. fi^ mfibe 
to struggle to exhaustion. 
j^ant'pfcr, f. ^mph^* 

Ufim'pfer, m., pl. 1. oombatant; 
(©trciter) fighter; (Äämpe) Champion; 
(SRingcr) wrestler; (©oyer) prize-fighter; 
(gauftfämpfer) pugilist; 2. arch. arch- 
pier, butment, abutment. 
fofmpf IlfShigr mil. effectiye; ein Schiff 

..^f&hiQ ma^en, to dear a ship for ao- 
tion. ^fertig, a. f. ...bereit 
^iiU’fllOcföhrte, ..genog, m. fellow- 
combatant, fellow-soldier, companion 
in arms; (beim S)uctt) seconcL 
fompf llgemohnt, p.a. war-proof, trained 
in war. .^gtedg, a. f. .^begierig, 
^ailtpf ||h<lbit 20* (maekeUa 

pugnaxj; 2. game-cock, fighting-cock; 
o. fig. quarrdsome fellow. .«.Ittft, f. 
love of combat. 


fantpf llluftig, a. f. .^begierig. 

^mnpf llplobf m. place of combat» soene 
of action, field of battle; lists (pl.); 
(für ^ahneiifämpfe) oock-pit; eig. u. fig. 
arena; ben .^plap betreten, fig. to enter 
the lists, to take the field (gegen, 
against). ...prdö, m. prize. n. 

law of fighting, .^diqtet, m. umpire. 

n. f. SchlachtroB. >^fpid, n. 
tilting-joust; athletio sport; prize- 
fight. ^fibung, f. gymnastic exercise. 
loi^funföhigp a. dlsabled; machen, 
to disable; to beat off the field. 
Shinrph^f camphor, camphire; 

mit fättigen ob. mafchen, to cam- 
phorate. 

camphor-tree 
(lauru» eamphöra), ^cfjtg, m. cam- 
phorated yinegar. -^gdflt, m. f. 
fpirituS. 

fom'pberhnitig, a. camphoric. 
lam'ph^m, t to camphor, to camphorate. 
^nt'ph^ll^if camphor-oil. ^fäure, 
f. camphoric add. ...fpfritui?, m. cam- 
phorated spirit of wine. 

§ fosnpllie'rcn (p.p. .^lert'), i. (h.) to 
be encamped; unter freiem Fimmel 
.gieren, to skipper (it). 

^nmtf^nbö'ic, m., .^n, pl. ^n, ^onp 
tfchuW'lin, f., pl. ^nen, Eamtschadale. 
^amtfchat'fa, n., Kamtschatka, 
^a'naan [a-a], n., Canaan. 
^o'naba, n., Canada. 
ßaiiQ'blcr, m., .^g, pl. fana'bifch, a. 
Canadian. 

§ ^anär, m., ...(e)g, pl. 5hmS'Ie, 1. a) 
(fünftlicher) canal; (natfirli^er) channel; 
(9Keercnge) 8trait(8); ©ri(t)tifcher Bri¬ 
tish Channel; b) (Slbjugggraben für 
SBaffer) drain; (für Unreinigfeiten) sewer, 
sink, gutter; (%Saffcrleitung) conduit; 
Kanüle anlegen (ob. bauen), to canalize; 
2. med. canal. 


§ ^anarilarbdter, m. banker, nayyr; 
sewer-man. ...bau, m., ob. S^oualifa* 


fiött', f., pl. .vcn, canalization; (für 
Schmu^tuaffe^ drainage; sewerage. 

§ fonalificr^bor, a. drainable. 

§ fauafifllie'rew (p.p. .^lertO, t to ca¬ 
nalize; (Stabte) to drain, to sewer; 
nich^ .wiert, unsewered. 
^^ana^|lJfhiffahrt, f. canal-nayigation. 

.^fchl^f n. canal-lock. 

Stonanner, m., .^g, pl. Canaanite. 
fanan||a'tffh, ^rtifchp a. Canaanitish. 

§ ^a'nabce, n., ...g, pL .^g, oouch, day- 
bed, sofa, settee. 

I^atta'rfcnjjgrag, n. bot canary-grasa 
(phal&rit canarienns). .«^föineOt), m. 
canary-seed. m. canary. .^Uo* 

gel, m. zo. canary(-biid), canary-finch 

(serinus oanarius), 

§ J^attoffer, f. 5hiafter. 

§ Slanba're, f., pl. .^n, bridle-bit; (eng^ 
lifche) port-mouthed bit. 

§ bnba'reti, t. (ein $ferb) to put on a 
(horse’s) bridle-bit 

§ S^anbela'ber, m., .^g, pl. cande- 
labrum, chandelier; (Strabeus.^) street¬ 
lamp. 

Stan'bel^ujf^, m. f. jfanbig. 

§ ihinbtbat', m., ....en, pl. ....en, candi- 
date; aufgefteÜter nominee; alg ..w 
auffteQen, to nominate; alg auftreten, 
to stand (für, for); beg $rebigtamtg 
toerben, to be licensed to preach. 

§ !anbib||ic'ren (p.p. .^tert'), L (h.) to 
be a candidate (for), to pnt up (for), 
to stand (for); to contest (a seat in 
Parliament); Am. to take the stump. 
§ faubjjie'rcn (p.p. ...iert'), t to candy. 
§ ^aitbie'ntttg, f., pl. .^en, candying. 

§ ^an'btg, m., ob. ...gttefer, m. sugar- 
candy. 

§ S^aneer, m., .^(e)g, dnnamon. 

§ lattclie'rett, f. lonncllcren. 

§ ßan'ebag [toa], m., ..., canyas. 

§ ^öitg'unth, n., .^g, pl. .^g, zo. kan- 
garoo (mcLcröpus), 

Gattin'chen, n., .^g, pl. rabbit, (nur 
toUb) cony (lepu9 eunicultis); mÜnn« 
li^eg buck-rabbit; toeiblicheg doe- 
rabbit; ein Sab a nest of rabbits. 
ftaittn'(hfn||bau, m. oony-burrow, rab- 
bit-burrow. .^berg, m. f. ...^gehege. ^ 
fotte, f. rabbit-iron. -wfell, n. rabbit- 
skiu, cony-skin. .^gehcge, n. rabbit- 
warren, cony - warren, rabbitry. 

P^* rabbit-flue (si.). 

f. rabbit’s nest. J* ^boit« 

...jagb, f. rabbit-hunting. ..^jager, m. 
rabbit-bunter, .^fafitett, m. rabbit- 
hutch. ...toorter, m. warrener. 
S^ourer, m., .^g, pL £ 0 . shepherd- 
spider (phalanghim), 
fatm, f. föunen. 

^änn'^eii, n., ..^g, pl. (dim. bon 
5^anne) little can (or pot), oannakin. 
5tatt'ne, f., pl. ....n, 1. can, tankard; 
(itrug) jug, pot; 2. (3Kob) litre; eine 
©ier, a pot of beer; eine SBein, 
a quart of wine. 

J^ott'negicfier, m. 1. f. ffannengieber; 2. 
(politifdjer) pot-house-politidan, would- 
be-politician, quidnunc. 

^anttegtefierci', f. nonsensical talk abont 
politics, pot-house-politics (pl.). 
lan'itegtcgent, L (h.) to talk (or to dis- 
cuss) politics. 

§ fonnclljie'reu (p.p. .^iertO, t arch. u. 
techn. to channel, to chamfer, to flute, 
to groove. 



ftaonelicntng 


497 


5ta))erci 


§ ftanntUe'nntg, f., pl. ^en, aich. tt 
teohn. flute, flutiug, channelling, Chan¬ 
nels (pl.)> 

Shiit'neitllliflrfile, f. bottle-bnish. 

m. pot-lid. m. pewterer. 

^fraut, n. bot horse-tail, diaye-grass 

ady. bj pots, hj qnarts. 
n. pewter. 

§ Shin'neDad [to^, f. Itanelxtfl. 

§ Ihiniuba'Ie, m., pl. cannibaL 

§ fanittba'lifr^, a. 1. androphagons; 
2. crnel, sangninary, ferocioos; 3. fam. 
enormons; awfol; ady. extremely; 
(ady.) befoffen, roaring drunk. 

§ fiatlttibalifl'mufl, m., cannibaliBm. 
§ fid'non, m., pL ob. Lat 

canon^ 

Shittima'be, f., pL oannonade, fir- 
ing of artillery. 

Hanö'tie, f., pl. 1. a) cannon, piece 
of ordnance, (great) gun; flc^ene 
rifled cannon; mit ^interlabung, 
breech-loading gun, breech-loader; 
für ^o^lgefd)ofe, shell-gun; ©eele einer 
bore (or caliber) of a gun; eine 
montieren, to mount a gun; eine ^ ab« 
nehmen, to dismount a gun; eine 
richten, to point a gun; eine ^ ber« 
nageln, to spike a gun; bie feft« 
machen, to house the guns; bie ^n ein« 
holen, to haul the guns hom^ to run 
in the guns; ^n auffahren, to plant, 
or to park cannon (si.); b) fam. unter 
ber miserable, wretched; ady. exe- 
crably, below contempt; j. unter ber 
^ behonbeln, to illtreat s.o. shameful- 
ly; befoffen mie eine yulg. as drunk 
as a loid; 2. ^n, pl. f. ftononen« 

ftieH 

Shmo'nenllbattene, f. gun-battery. ^ 
berctdhf m. cannon-range. ^boot, n. 
gun-boat. ^bfirfte, f. cannon-bmsh. 
^bontter, m. report (peal, boom, or 
roar) of cannon, cannonade. 
fano'nenfeft, a. cannon-proof. 
ftmtb'neitllfeuer, n. cannonade. ^fieber^ 

n. bullet-feyer. n. fam. food 

for powder. ^gtefleret, f. gun-found- 
ery. ^gitt, n. f. ^metall. ^h^^r 
battery. ^fügel, f. cannon-ball. ^ 
lauf, m. f. ...rohr. n. can- 

non-metal, gun-metal. ^bfen, m. round 
iron-stoye. .«^barl, m. park of artil¬ 
lery. ...bttlbtr, n. cannon-powder. ^ 
rohr, n. barrd (or tube) of a gun 
or piece of ordnance. ...fchlug, m. 
(geuertoerf) exploding Charge, maroon. 
.^{chug, m. cannon-shot. .^fd^ugtoeite, 
f. cannon-(8hot-)range; in ^fchubtoeite, 
within cannon-(or gun-)shot; auber 
.«.fchubtoeite, out of cannon-(or gun-) 
shot m. pl. jack-b^ts, top- 

boots. ...mau, m. battery. ...mtf^tr, 
m. sponge. 

Hanomer^ m., ^8, pl. cannoneer, 
gunner. 

fanon||ie'ren (p.p. .^iert'), t u. i (h.) 
to cannonade. 

§ S^aitontfäf, n., ^(e)8, pl canoniy, 
prebend, prebendaiyship. 

§ l^anö'ttt||ntd, m., .^!u3, Lat pl. .^ct, 
Canon, prebendary. 

§ lano'mfih, a. canonical; bTlter, 
canonical age; ...e 93ü(her, canonical 
books; ^e8 Stecht, canonical law; ^e8 
Slnfehen, canonicity. 

Engt Sofaalwörterbnoli. n. 


(e^Uetum). 

fan^ienmctfe, 

Shui'neuAinn, 


§ fauonifllie'ren (p.p. .^ierO» t to ca- 
nonise. 

§ l^anoni{le'nnlg, f., pl. ..^en, canonisa- 
tion. 

§ f^anoninin, f., pl. ...nen, canoness. 

§ J^anontfr, m., ..^en, pl. ...en, canonist 
I S^anof [tanön/ n., ^8, pL ^8, canoe. 
i^ant, m., ...(e)d ob. .^en, pl. ...en, pro- 
yinc. ernst of bread. 
ftont^bfel, m. ealviüe, 

5^auta'te, f., pl. ...n, cantata. 
ftan'te, f., pl. .^n, 1. a) (fcharfe at^iei 
fleh fchneibenben glächen) edge; (fpibe (Sde) 
oomer; (Stanb) border, brim, margin, 
edge; (üorfprinßenbe ßctftc) ledge; 
flache face, side; abgejehrögte ob. ab« 
geftobene ..., chamfered edge, chamfer; 
bumpfe ob. obgefmrnpfte truncated 
edge; hohe ^ (^öch'fante), narrow end 
or side; auf bie hohe ^ fepen, to set 
on edge, to put up edgeways, to tilt; 
dklb auf bie hohe legen, to lay by 
(or up) some money; b) (Sahlleifte am 
Such) fag-end, seWage-list; c) f. fhxnt; 
2. .^n, pl. (gcllöppelte, ob. gellte ©pipen) 
laoe, point (si.); mit ...n befepen, to 
trim with lace. 

fton'tel, n. (ob. m.), ^8, pl. ...n, (square) 
rule, rulcr. 

fon'tcln, t i. to rule (paper); 2. f. 
lauten, 1; 3. to set on edge, to tilt 
fan'ten, t. 1. to square (stones); 2. to 
border, to edge; 3. to set on edge, to 
tilt; nicht ...1 (auf fliften) this side upI 
itan'tcnlineib, n. dress trimmed with 
lace. .^tuch, n. lace-bordered neck- 
cloth, or handkerchief. ...miltfel, m. 
angle of inclination of two planes. 
...gmtra, m. fine thread, lace-thread. 
ftanfhttlen, m. mar. cant-hook; beim 
faffen, fig. to collar. 
flantba're. f. fhinbare. 

Ifantgari oe, f., pl. .^n, zo. cantharis, 
Spanish fly, blister(ing)-fly (eanthärii 
vesicatof^), 

j^antharfbctipflafler, n. blister. 

I^anf ho4r sqnared ümber. 

fon'tig, a. edged, angular; (eefig) cor- 
nered; einen @tein ... honen, to hew a 
stone square (or angular). 

§ f^autU'te [til'ie], f., pl. .ut, purt 
§ Ponton' [ob. laqton']# oa., ^8, pl. Pan« 
tö'ne, ob. Pontoqd', canton. 

§ fanton||ie'rett (p.p. .^iertO, 1. t to 
canton, to quarter (troops); 2. i. (h.) 
to be quartered, to be in cantonment 
§ Pautonte'nmg, f., pL ^en, canton¬ 
ment 

§ Pan'tor, m., ^ 8 , pl. Pantö'ren, 1. pre- 
centor, leader of the quire; Organist; 
2. (yill^-)8choolmaster. 

§ Pontorat', n., .^(e)8, pl. .^e, Pantorei', 
f., pl. ...en, 1. precentorship; 2. pre- 
centor’s, or schoolmaster’s house. 

§ Pouff^U, m., ^8, pl. ^8, knout, cat 
of nine tails. 

§ Pailfi'le, f., pL ...n, med. can(n)ula, 
tubule. 

Pou'gel, f., pl. ...n, pulpit; t chair; 
auf ber ..., in the pulpit; bon ber ... 
herab, from the pulpit; bie ... befteigen, 
to mount (or to go up into) the pul¬ 
pit; fich bon ber ... ablefen laffen, to 
haye one’s bans ^ublished. 
Pau'selllberebfamfett, f. pulpit - elo- 

quence, pulpit-oratory, homiletico (pl.). 
...betrachtUUfl, f. discourse from the 


pulpit ...bochr n., .^bedcl, m. sound- 
(ing-)board. .^Hcb, n. hymn before 
the Sermon. 

fon'jcImSfiig, a. sulted to the pulpit 

foit'^eln, f. prebigen. 

Pan^elllpttÜ, n. pulpit-desk. .^rfbe, t 
sermon, pulpit-discourse. ...re^tr, m. 
pulpit-orator, preacher. ^fprachf, f., 
...ftil, m. pulpit-style. ^ton, m. pitch 
of yoice suited for the pulpit; im 
...ton, sermonically. ...tüchr n. pulpit- 
cloth. ...bortrag, m. 1. sermon; 2. 
elocution of a preacher. 

Panglei', f., pl. ^tn, Chancery, goyem- 
ment-office; the persons attached to 
such an Office; ... ber auSmärtigen Sin« 
gelegcnheiten, foreign Office. 

Pausier 1 ,amt, n. Chancery-office. 
amte(r), m. chancery-officer. ...bote, 
m. messenger of the Chancery. 
büthftöbe, f. court-letter. .^bteiter, m. 
beadle to the Chancery. ...bireftor, 

m. director of the Chancery, .^gertlht, 

n. , .^gerifht&h^f# ni* court of Chancery. 

fanjIet'mSfitg, a. in chancery-style; of- 

ficial; hum. red-tapish. 

Pait5lei'||bapier,n.fool8cap-paper. .^rat, 

m. councillor of Chancery. ...fchteib« 
Öri, ...fprdlh^r f*> m. style of the 
Chancery, legal (or official) style, law- 
style; hum. red-tape style; style of 
the circumlocution-office. .^fchrttbett, 

n. writ of Chancery. ...fchreibet, 
fefretSr, m. chancery-clerk, cursitor. 
...ffhrift, f. engrossing hand, oourt- 
hand. ...flegel, n. seal of Chancery. 
...ftfl, m. legal style, law-style. ...tinte, 
f. record’ink. .^börftehct, m. managing 
clerk of the Chancery. 

Poitg'ler, m., ...9, pl. chancellor. 
Jftefle, ...mürbe, f. chancellorship. 

§ Pan^lift', m., .«.en, pl. ....en, (Chan¬ 
cery-)clerk. 

§ Ponu'tte, f., pl. ...n, canzone. 

§ Paoutt', n., ^8, k^lin, porcelain- 
earth. 

§ Paouffii^ttf [laut'], f. Poutfe^ut 

§ Pop, m., ^8, pl. ...9, cape, promon- 
tory; (ßanbfpi^) headland; ber guten 
^ojfnjtng, Cape of Qood Hope. 

§ faba'bel, a. fam. capable, able. 

Pobattlt', m., ^{t)8f pl. ...e, capon. 

fobau'neit, t to castrate, to capon. 

§ Paba^itüf, f., pl. ....en, 1. ((Geräumig« 
feit) capaciousness, capacity; 2. (gfibfg* 
feit) capacity; 3. (fähiger Popf) capa- 
dty, cleyer man; fam. crack (lawyer, 
doctor &C.). 

§ Pap6', n., ..., fam. (gilt) of peroep- 
tion; brains (pl.). 

§ Popellätt', f. Pcmbui. 

§ Paperie, f., pl. ...n, 1. chapel; 2. 
(SJ^uftlcoip^) (musical) band; 3. ehern, 
cupel, test. 

§ Popefl'metfter, m. band-leader, band¬ 
master, conductor of a choir or or- 
che8tra._ 

A. § Pa'per, f., pl. .^n, bot caper, 
bom Pa'pem||ftrait<4, m. bot caper- 
bush (cappäru 9pinö*a). ...(ti)bnll^e, 
....(ll)fauce, f. caper-sauce. 

B, § Pa'per, m., ...9, pl...., 1. captor, 
taker of a ship; 2. privateer, free- 
booter; pirate, corsair; 3. (...»©(biff) 
priyateer, corsair. ...brief, m. letter 
of marque (and reprisal). 

§ Poperd', f., pL. .^cn, privateering; 

32 




faftern 


498 


ftarfnnfd 


^ treiben, to privateer; auf ^ auSlQU» 
fci^, to go on a cniise. 

§ fö'pcrn, t. to capture; to catch. 

§ ^fö'pcriiftoube, f. f. 5?aper, A, 

§ fopliic'rcn (p.p. ^iert'), t. to under- 
Btand, to coiiinrchend, to conceive. 

§ Sla^iönr'flcfäfj, n. capillary (yessel). 
§ Hopiüoritöt', f. capillarity. 

§ fo^itar, a. Capital. 

§ ^0|>itnr^ n., ^(c)8, pl. ob. .^tcit, 
Capital; Ont ©flf. iu ben Prin¬ 

cipal; (5onb§) stock, funds (pl.); com.: 
arbeitenbeS working capital; blodiers 
teS (ob. engagiertes) fiinds locked 
up; fiüffigcS (toerfügbareS, ob. biSponiblcS) 
available funds, free capital; ein« 
gefeboffeneS deposit; fefteS (feftgclcgteS 
ob. fi{eS) fixed capital; umlaufenbeS 
floaiing capital, circulating funds; 
totes (ob. müligeS) unemployed (or 
uninvebted) capital, dead money; 
unb ßinfen, principal and interest; ein 
auf auSleiben, to put out 

money at interest; ein fünbigen, to 
give notice that a capital (or sum of 
money) lent on mortgage must be 
retumed at a stated time; (politifebeS) 
.... auS etto. ftblagen, to make (poli- 
tical) Capital out of at. 

§ f. ffopitea. 

§ ^apitaranlägc, f. Investment of funds. 
§ ^apiteirtben, n., ....S, pl. (dim.) 
1. littlc sum of money; 2. pl. typ. 
Capital letters, caps. 

§ f^italifllie'reit (p.p. .^IcrtO, t to 
eapitalize, to fund, to convert into 
Capital; to add (interest) to the ori¬ 
ginal Capital. 

§ S^Opttaltfl^ m., ^tn, pl. ....en, capitalist. 
§ ^apttar[|!onto^ n. stock-account. 
berbrcfbctt, n. capital crime, 
tttbgcn, n. funded property. 

§ ^apitan'^ m., ....(e)S, pl. .^e, captain; 
(toirflitber) eines fJriegSftbiffeS, post- 
c^tain; (auf ^onbelSfcbiffen oft) master. 
§ Scapif cl, n., .^8, pl. 1. (eines 3Bu(bS) 
chapter, head; erfteS chapter Üie 
first; in biefent under.this chapter; 
jm. baS (ob. ein) lefen, to read b.o. 
a lecture, to lecture s.o.; 2. (^om«.«.) 
chapter; ein h> hold a 

chapter, to convene the canons. 

§ !apif dfeft, a. f. bibelfeft. 

§ ^apitcQ', n., ....(e)S, pl. arch. 
Capital. 

§ l^apitör(tum), n., .^S(.^iutnS), Capitol. 
§ foptton'nifcbf a- Capitoline. 

§ ^^apituljjanf, n., .^an'tcn, pl. .^an'ten, 
8 . 0 . who capitulates; soldier who serves 
longer in the army than he is obliged 
to, re-engaged soldier. m,, .^arS', 
pl. ..wä're, capitular. f., pl. 

.«.atiö'nen, 1. (o. einer geftung) capitu- 
lation; 2. (0. ©olbaten) re-engagement. 
§ fapitwljlie'rctt (p.p. .^iert'), L (b.) 
1. (0. einer ^ capitulate; 2. 

(b. ©olbatcn) to re-en^ge. 
j^op'llfolonic, f., .^lanb, n. Cape-Co- 
lony. 

§ S^opfan', m., -w(e)S, pl. Äapß'nc, 

chaploin. 

§ j^Oplanei', f., pl. .«.en, chaplaincy. 

§ fapö'rcS. adv. fam. f. foputi 
§ Äflpot(t), m., ^(e)8, (3Jlatf(b Im fhirten« 
fpiel) capot; machen, to capot 

§ S^apofte^ f., pl. ^n, hood, riding- 
hood. 


I^Spp'cbcn, n. (dim. b. 2appe) skuU- 
cap; (bcS ^riefterS) calotte. 

IhM^^pCr f. 1. a) (3Küpe) cap; b) (ber 
Sliöncbe) hood, cowl; i(b nehme eS auf 
meineI will be answerable for it; 
jm. etib. auf bic geben, to give s.o. 
a cut (or a slap in the face); jebem 
iRarren gefönt feine ..w, prv. the fool 
will not part with his bawble for the 
Tower of London; bgl. ©ruber, 1, a; 
2. arch. a) (©eioölb'«-.,) vaulted cell, 
calotte; (9)?au'ers.w) coping; b) (eincS 
©(bomfteinS) chimney-top; c) (Äopf« 
balfeu) top-beam; 8. toe-piece, tip; 
heel-piece <of a shoe, or boot). 
fap'pCll, t 1. to poll, to pollard, to 
lop, to top (trees); 2. mar. to cut 
(the cablc, the mast); 3. to capon, to 
dub (cocks); 4. fam. j. ..., to rebuff 
8 . 0 . severely, to give s.o. a set-down. 
fop'pcuförmtfi, a. bot. cowled, hooded, 
cucullate(d). 

5lap'pciil|gctUÖ(be, n. arch. cylindrical 
vault with sectroids, Welsh vault. 
macber, m. bonnet-maker. .^montel, 
m. cloak with a cape. ...fÜtefeb m. 
top-boot. 

Fopper, f. f. fhtper, A. 

5^app'||fenftcr, n. semicircular dormer- 
window. ..wb^lbl^ capon. 

^Op'pi, n., .^S, pl. ...S, mil. kepi, 
l^app'||lo(br n. f. ..wfenfter. .^itaptr f. flat 
seam. .^SOttttt^ m. cavesson, cavezon. 
§ ^nprfee, f. f. ßoprice. 

§ j^aprio'lc, f., pl. .^n, caper; capriole; 
fig. (©treicb) trick; .^n machen, to cut 
capers, to caper; fig. to play tricks. 
§ f^nallte'ten (p.p. .^lertO, rfl. to take 
a fancy (auf etm., to 8.t.), to take 
(8.t) into one’s head. 
foprisi^S'f a. capricious. 
ap'fcl, f., pl. .^n, case, box; bot. cap- 
Bule; med. .... ber Ihrpftalllinfe, capsule 
of the_cijstalline lens, 
fop'felllartig, ^förmig, a., .^trägenb, 
p.a. capsular. 

^Öp'feb n., .^S, pl. small cap, skull- 
cap. 

^Op'ftabt^ f. Cape-Town. 

§ faptib||te'rett (p.p. .^iertOf L to captivate. 
§ faptttf, a. broken; lost, done for (or 
up), gone, dead, ruined; com. insol¬ 
vent; gani all up; ^ machen, to 
break^ to ruin. 

§ 5lapü'5e, f., pl. .^n, cape, capuche; 
(bcS a)iönd)S) cowl, hood. 

§ ^apu^hta'be, f., pl. .«,n, capuchin's 
discourse; lecture, scolding. 

§ ßopu^riicr, m., .^8, pL 1. ca- 
pachin(-monk); 2. (<^«Äffe, m.) zo. 
capuchin(-monkey), capucine (cebus 
capucinusj, ..^frcffe, f. bot. Indian 
cress, lark’s hcel, nasturtium (tro- 
pcBölum), f. f. fhipujinabe. 

HOb'lOfttt, m. Cape-wine, Constantia- 
wine. 

§ Shtrabritnr, m., ^8, pl. carabine, 
carbine. 

§ Karabinier' [bln’ic'], m., ^8, pl. .^8, 
carabinier. 

§ Karaffe, f., pl. carafe, flagon, 
decanter. 

§ Karafbe, m., ...n, pl. ...n, Oarib, 

Carib(b)ee. 

§ fararbifeb, a. Carib(b)ean; ®«e, 
Carib(b)ean Sea; K^^e ^nfcln, Carib(b)ee, 
or Carib(b)ean Islands. 


§ Korambö'le [rai\], f., pl. .^n, (©iflarb) 
red ball. 

§ Koramllbola'je [ra!\, g = zh], f., pl. 
.«bolä'gen, ...borbofl, m. cannon. 

§ farambol||ie'ren [ran] (p.p. L 

(h.) !• to make a cannon, to cannon; 

2. (mit im.) to knock (or to dash) 
a^inst 8.0. 

§ Kä'ramel, m., .^8, carameL 

§ Karomcrie, f., pl. .^n, lozenge. 

§ Karaf, n., .^(c)8, pl. carat. 
gemi^tf n- troy-weight. 

§ fora'tig, fara'tig, a. in 8ff.: (22).^e8 
®oIb, gold containing (22) carats of 
pure gold (and 2 carats of silver or 
copper); 22 carat (gold). 

Karau'fcbc, f., pl. -wn, zo. crucian fea- 
rasshia vulgäris), 

§ Karat^ä'nc, f., pl. ^n, caravan. 

§ Karama'iicullbanbef, m. caravan-trade. 
.«.tbec, m. caravan-tea. 

§ Karamaufcra'l, n., .^8, pl. .^8, Karn» 
toanferei', f., pl. .^en, caravansary, 
caravansera. 

§ Karbät'fcbc [ob. bat^, f., pL 

scourge, horsewhip. 

§ farbät'llftbcn [ob. batT (^feheft ob.^^fchO, 
t. to lash, to (horse)whip, to scourge. 

§ Karbörföure, f. chem. carbolic (or 
phenylic^ acid. 

§ Karbonä'be, f., pl. .^n, cutlet, chop; 
t carbonade, f carbonado. 

§ Karbonä'ri, m. pl. carbonari (Italian 
revolutionary club). 

§ Karbui\rel, m., ^8, pl. 1. med. 
carbuncl^; 2. f. Karfunfcl. 

§ Karbamönt', n., ...(e)8, cardamom. 

§ Karbamö'me, f., pl. .^n, bot. carda¬ 
mom (alpinla cardamömum), 

KorbSt'fcbc, f., pl. ^n, 1. techn. (Kram« 
pel) card; 2. horse-brush, curry-comb; 

3. j. Kartätfche. 

farbSriiftbctt (^fcheft ob. ^fcht'), t. 1. 
techn. (frörnpeln) to card; 2, to brush, 
to curry (a horse). 

Karbat'ffber, m., ^8, pl. techn. carder. 

Kor'be, f., pl. -^n, 1. f. Karbenbiftel; 

2. techn. carding-instrument, card. 
Karbeef, KarbebP, n., ^(e)8, pl. 

mar. strand (of a rope); ber 91ahe, 
jeer. 

lar'ben, t. to card, to tease (wool). 

Kar'benbiftcl, f. bot. teasel, fuller’a 
thistle (dipsäeus fidlönum). 

§ Karbinäl', m., .^8, pl. SMrbinS'Ie, 1. 
Cardinal ; 2. zo. Cardinal, cardinal-bird 
(or -finch) (cardinälis virginiänua); 

3. ((äetrönt au8 9Beibtoein, 3ucfer u. $o« 
meran^en) Cardinal, ^biflbof, m. Car¬ 
dinal - bishop. ...bunft, m. Cardinal 
point. .«X8)foll[^iuttt, n. sacred College. 

§ 5hirbiiia(8'||but, m. red hat .^murbe, 
f. (Karbilialat', n., ..^[ejs) cardinalate, 
cardinaiship. 

§ Karbinäriltügenb, f. Cardinal virtue. 
..^ablf f. gram. Cardinal number. 

§ Karbobenebif tenfrout, n. bot blessed- 
thistle, holy-thistle (cnicus benedie^ 
tus), 

§ farcffilic'ren (p.p. .^iert'), I. t to 
caress, to fondle. 11. i. (h.) fam. to 
flirt 

§ Korcfffühl^^^^^^f hawk-bill-turtle 
(ehelöne imbricäta). 

Särfrei'taa, m. Good Friday. 

Karfni|fe4 m., .«.8, pL min. car- 
buncle. 




faffnnfeln 


499 






tarftti|feltt, i. (l^.) to sparkle like a 
carbonde. _ 

5{arfui|felltQfe^ m. brandy-nose. 
fatg, a. sparing (mit, of); (fpatfam) par- 
simonious; (fleißig) niggardly, stingy, 
near, close-fisted, close-handed, penu- 
rious; (furj) short (answer); (nl(|t et* 
giebig) poor, thln (soil); mit Porten 
scanty of worda; mit ^er ^anb, 
sparingl^r. 

for'gtn^ i. C^.) to be sparing (mit, of), 
to be parsimonioiis &c. 

f. sparingness, parsimony &o.; 

f. farg. 

(org'Ui^, a. 1. (forg) sparing Ac.; f. farg; 
2. (bürftig) poor, scanty; ßebcnSs 
meifc, spare diet; SJfablieit, scanty 
repast, poor meal; STfittel, pl. 
slender means; ^ (adv.) ouStcilcn, to 
dole out (in pittances). 

5(örg'Ii(^!ett^ f. scantiness. 

§ S^ar'go, n., .^8, pl. cargo. 

§ latilic'rcii (p.p. -^lert'), i. (b*) to 
(as a sehool-punishment). 

§ S^arifatür', f., pl. .^en, caricature. 

§ ^arifatti'rcnjci^ner, m. caricaturist. 
§ fari!|{tc'ren (p.p. ^iert')» t. to carica¬ 
ture. 

^(nr4 (HW9t.) Charles; bcT 

(fiiroBef Charlemagne;.... Bartel, Charles 
Märtel; .... Ser ^icfe, Charles the Fat; 
.... bcr Einfältige, Charles the Simple; 

ber f^able, Charles the Bald; .... ber 
ffübnc, Charles the Bold. 

S^arrcbctt, n., (dim.) Charley, Charlie, 
^arlift', m., .^en, pl. .^ett, farliff tfcibr ^ 
Carlist. 

I^Otrniaitn, m., (^9t.) Carloman. 

§ ^armcirtor^ m., pl. carmelite, 
white friar. f., pl. .«.innen (.«,• 

noniif), f. carmelite-nun. 

§ farm^tt', famoifin' [moa], .^rot, a. 

crinison; ....rot färben, to crimson. 

§ Itarmm', m., .«.(e)8, carmine. 

§ farmm'llfarbctt, a. carmine, 

crimson. 

§ Homcöl^ m., .«.(8), min. camelian, 
or cornelian (stone). 

§ Sfav'ttebal [mal], m., .^8, pl. .^8, car- 
nival. 

J^anttdTef, n., .^8, pl. f. ffanincben; 
(ba8) b<tt angefangen, fam. the kettle 
began it; the lamb has troubled the 
water; e8 ift ein fam. he (or she) 
is an artful dodger. 
ftanttc8', n., ..w(0c8, pl. -«.(De, arch. 
comice. .«.geftmd, n. arch. oomice- 
architrave. ...bobel, m. comice-plane. 
n., .«.8, Carinthia. 

S^SnttVner^ m., .^8, pl. famtb'nerifc^, 
^ Carinthian. 

J^a'ro, n. 1. f. Earrean; 2. a dog’s name. 
StooH'ne, f. (S9f.) Caroline. 
£a'rolingcr, m., .^8, pl. fä'rolutgifcbr 
a. Carolingian, Carlovingian; al8 s. 
OU(b Karling. 

§ 5{arof fe, f., pl. .«.n, state-ooach, glass- 
coach. 

§ 5^arofte, f., pl. .^n, 1. (SKöbre) car- 
rot; 2. (S^bafroQe) carrot. 

Ihtrpä'tbcn, pl. Carpathians, Carpathian 
mountains. 

far^ä'tbifcbf ft- Carpathian. 

m., -^8, pl. so. carp ('cy- 
prinut wrfüo). m. so. hum- 

ming - bird - hawkmoth (maerogloua 
ttelUUärtim)» 


jfor'ttfcntetcb, m. carp-pond; bgl. ^ecbt. 
Äar'rc, f., pl. .^n, 1. (©cbubfarre) wheel- 
barrow; eine fcbieben, to roll a wheel- 
barrow; 2. (ifarren) cart. 
far'ren, I. t to convey (or to carry) 
in a wheel-barrow or cart, to cart, 
to wheel. II. i. (b-) 1- to drive a 
cart; to roll a wheel-barrow; 2. to 
Work with the wheel-barrow (as cri- 
minals); 3. to drive slowly (in a bad 
vehicle). 

Äar'rat^ m., pl. 1. (dray-)cart; 
ein ... ooQ, a cart-load; ben in ben 
Äot (ob. irccf) fahren, to entangle (or 
to embroil) a matter; fam. to make 
a muddle of it; ber ... b^i fi<b Ml' 
gefahren, matters have come to a dead- 
lock; an einem mit im. jicbcn, to 
row in the same boat with b.o.; 2. 
bATrow, wheel-barrow (5?arre). 
j^ir'rcit||baum, m. shaft of a cart 
fübjcr, m. cartnian, carter; drayman. 
..«gabcl, f. cart-thill. ...gaul, m. cart- 
horse, cart-jade; dray-horse. ...gcfatt» 
gene(t)^ m. convict employed to work 
with the wheel-barrovr. .^gclcife, n. 
cart-rut f. ©elelfe. ...lobung, f. cart- 
load. .«.macbcr, m. cart-wright. .^rob, 
n. cart-wheel. ...fcbteber, m. wheel- 
barrow-man, barrow-bunter. .^ftröfc, 
f. penal servitude and work with the 
wheel-barrow. ...tuägctt, m. cart-wc^- 
gou. 

STarrie'rc, f. f. Earriere. 

^arve'te, f., pl. ...n, fam. old lumbcring 
carriage, rattletrap, fever-box, ram- 
shackle-machiue. 

forrlltc'rcn (p.p. .^iert'), t to chequer, 
to checker; üert, checked; ...ierte geuge, 
checks. 

§ StattwV, n., .^8, pl. .^8, Slarrtöle^ f., 
pl. .«.n, curricle, gig, whisky. 

§ (orriö'(||en (p.p. .^t), i. (f.) to coach. 
ütarr'ner, m., -«8, pl. carter, cart- 
man, carman, carrier; drayman. 
itomiffcr, f. itorujfea. 
jTarft, m., ...e8, pl. ...e, mattock, prong- 
hoe. 

far'ftett, t to work with the mattock, 
to hoc. 

f.} pl. .«.n, cartridge of grape- 
shot; canister-shot; cartoach(e); e8 
mürbe mit .^n unter bic SWenge gefcbojfen, 
they fired grape-shot at the populace. 
ilartafffl)cn||feuer^ n. grape-shot-fire. 
...granate, f. shrapnel-sheÜ. ....fügd, t 
ball for case-shot ...ftbttlf m. case- 
shot 

t j^ortott'ne^ f., pl. ...n, cannon-royal. 
§ ^ortou'fe^ f., pl. ...n, Carthusian mo- 
nasteij, charter-house. 

§ 5^artau'fer, m., .^8, pl. Carthusian 
friar. ...nclfc^ f. bot Carthusian pink 
(diarUhtts earthusianörum), .«.(Btitier; 
n. Carthusian powder. 

5^ftrf(beitr n., ..^8, pl. (dim. b. ftarte) 
small card, or map. 

S^or'tc^ f., pl. .«.n, 1. card; a) (©piel'».«.) 
(playing-)card; ein @piel ...n, a padc 
of cards; bunte .«.n, court-cards, coat- 
cards; niebtige ...n, small cards; .«.n 
fpielen (fam. eine biegen), to play 
(at) cards; mit offenen .«.n fpielen, to 
deal above board; au8 einer fpielen, 
fig. to act in concert, to collude; bie 
.«.n abbcben, to cut; bie ^n geben, to 
deal; mer b^i bie .«.n au geben? whose 


tum is it to deal? whose deal is it? 
bie .^n bergeben, to misdeal; bie -^n 
mif(hen, to shuffle; bie .«.n fcblagcn, 
to plant the books; er but gute (ob. 
fcblecbte) .«.n, he has a good (or bad) 
hand, he has good (or bad) cards to 
Show; jm. in bie .^n guefen (ob. feben), 
to look into 8.one’s cards; to discover 
s.one*s designs, to find s.o. out; auf 
eine fepen, to back a card; jm. bie 
^n (ob. bie .«.) legen, to teil b.o. his 
fortune upon (from, or by) cards, to 
teil fortunes by cards; b) (Eln'iabung8* 
^ mit 5u*uiticnnacbricf)tcn) card; c) 
(Sifi'tens-..) (visiting-)card; feine ab» 
geben, to leave one's card; d) (^oft'*.^) 
post-card; 2. (gahr'* u. Ein'lafes ticket; 
3. (Sanb's.^) map; (Sec's...) chart; 
in 2)?ercator8 ißrojeftion, Mercator’s 

chart; etm. mic auf einer ber 3 eid)nen, 

to map out B.t.; 4. («Spci'fes.^) bill of 
fare; 5. (Scrfaf)ung8urfunbe) charter. 

§ llartett', n., .^(c)3, pl. .^e, 1. (^>crau8s 
forberung) challenge; (fchriftlich) cartel; 
2. (§lu8Iieferung8bertrag, parlamcntarifcber 
SSer^rag) cartel. .^ftbiffr n. cartel(-ship). 
^träger, m. second (in whose keeping 
S.O. piaces his honour). 

far'tcli, t. to plan (gern, abfarten). 

^ar'tcn||bi(b, n. figure on a card. 
blatt, n. single card. ...brtef, m. card- 
letter. ^ft^rtf, f. manufactory of cards. 
.^fabrifatiölt^ f. card-making. .^fotgc, 
f. sequence. ^futtcrol, n. card-case. 
^gebett, n. deal. ^ gebet, m. dealcr 
(at cards). ^gelb, n. card-money. 
.wbuu8, n. 1. house of cards, card- 
castle; 2. fig. castle in the air. .«.fSlttg, 
m. 1. king at cards; 2. fig. mock-king, 
phantom-king. ^fünfte, f. pl., .«.fttttjl* 
ftöcfe, n. pl. card-triclu. lieget, m., 
^leg^tt, f. f. ^f^läger. ^ma^er, m. 
card-maker. .«.malet, m. card-painter. 
.«.lieb, u. Skeleton - map. .«.poptet, n. 
card-paper, card-board. .«.pteffe, f. 
card-press. .«.fammluttg, f. collection 
of maps or^ Charta, .^fcblug, m. 1. 
knack of gamblers; gambler*s trick; 
2. fortune • telling from cards. .«.> 
fcblSget, m., .^ffblagetttt, f. fortune- 
teller by cards. .^fpiel, n. 1. card- 
playing; 2. game at cards; icb fenne 
iebe8 ^fpiel, 1 know every game in 
the cards; 3. ((Spiel Porten) pack of 
cards. .«.fptelet, m. card-player. .«.■ 
fÜeibet, m. engraver of maps or charts. 
.«.ftempel, m. 1. card-stamp; 2. stamp- 
tax for cards. .«.mett, n. atlas. .«.• 
geiibnet, m. cartographer. 

S^artqau'ne, 5?artbau'fe ?e., f. i?art.... 

5Iartoffe(, f., pl. .«.n, potato; sl. mur- 
phy; fÜBe batata; .«.n in ber ©cbale, 
potatoes with their Jackets on; .«.n 
legen (ob. pflanzen), to set (or to plant) 
potatoes. 

Srottoffelllbau, m. cultivation of pota¬ 
toes. .«.otOlttttttPeilt, m. potato-spirits 
(pl.). .wbtei, m. mashed potatoes (pl.). 
.«.ernte, f. p otato-crop. .^feib, n. potato- 
field. m. potato-dumpling. .«.■ 

fnotte, f. tuber. .^ftonlbcit, f. potato- 
rot (or -blight). .^ftant, n. stalks of 
potatoes, potato-tops (pl.). .«.mebi, n. 
potato-flour. .«.mü8, n. f. .^brei. Pflug, 
m. tormentor. .^puffet, m. potato- 

pancake. .«.putee, n. f. .«.brei. .«.falöt, 
m. potato-salad. .«.fltppe, f. potato-soup. 
32* 



^attogra)»^ 


600 


(atalogifieren 


§ ßartogravVr »>•> pl- oarto- 

grapher. 

§ ^artogro^^ie'f f. cartography. 

§ 5lorton', m., ^8, pl. ^8, 1. (beim 
ßcidjncn u. 3)?alen) cartoon; 2. (^oppc) 
card - board; 3. (@^acbtel) bonnet- 
boards (pl.)i fancy-box, band-box. 

§ fartoujitc'rcn (p.p. ^iert'), t to bind 
in boards; ^iert, p^. in- boarda 
§ Äartufd)'e, f., pl. cartouch, Car¬ 

tridge-box. 

§ n., .^(c)8, pl. .^8 ob. .^c, 

round-abont, merry-go-round, giddy- 
go-round. 

§ Jlorbatrbc, f., pl. caryatide. 

f. Passion-wcek. 

§ ÄOt'^cr, m. ob. n., ^8, pl. prison, 
lock-up (in scbools and universities). 
§ m., .^8, pl. zo, ca- 

chalot ('calödon macrocephälus), 

§ Äofd/cr, m., .^8, pl. 1. landing- 
net; 2. gauze-net, boop-net, ring-net; 
nmbrella-net. 

6 m, .^8, oashmere. 

mfe, m., .^8, pl. 1. cheese; bottön* 
bifdber Dutch cheese; gcröftctcr 

Welsh rabbit; ein (Äerlc^cn) brei 
hum. a hop o’ my thumb; 2. 
(gefäfte SlJild)) curds (pL); 3. sl. turnip 
(ol(^ watch). 

fS'feartig, a. cheesy, caseoua. 

m. cheese-scoop. .«.{liege, 
f. zo. cheese-fly (diophlla easH), 
form, f. cheese - mould. .^glodc, f. 
(glass) cheese-plate-cover. ...^öttbler, 
m., .^^Snblerilt, f. cheese-monger. 
^Ürbe, f. hurdle on which cheeses are 
dried. 

§ tafeln', n., .^8, chem. caseine. 
mfeilfarnmcr, f. cheese-room; dairy. 
.^fu^en, m. cheese-cake. .«.lab, n. 
rennet for making cheese. .«.laib, m. 
(whole) cheese. .^ßben, m. cheese- 
monger’s shop. .^mabc, f. zo. cheese- 
hopper, cheese-maggot 
6 ^afemafte, f., pl. .«.n, casemate. 
«5'fe||mcffer, n. 1. cheese-knife; 2. 
(©eitengcroebr) hum. cheese-toaster. .*.■ 
mifbe, £. cheese-mite (tyroglyphua 
siro), 

fö'fen, i. (b- u. {.) u. rfl. to enrd, to 
curdle. 

^S'fe||ttabf, m. cheese-bowl. .«.flObbel, f. 
bot fam. mallow (rtialva), .«.prcjfe, 
f. cheese-press. .«.guotf, m. curds (pl.). 
.«.ttltbc, f. cheese-paring. 

§ Äoferinc, f.j, pl. .«.n, barracks (pl.). 
§ S^afer'ttenj|I)of, m. barrack-yard. ^ 
iltfbeftor, m. barrack-master. 

§ fa{ern||ie'rctt (p.p. .^ietf), t to put 
into barracks. 

Ää'fcllfÖnrc, f. chem. caseic acid. 
f^immcl, m. blue mould. .^flccber, 
m. cheese-scoop, cheese-taster. .«.floff, 
m. caseine. .«.tcUer, m. cheese-plate. 
.^toojicr, n. whey. 
fS'fcmcifb a. fam. deadly pale. 
Äo'Jcmirtfdjaft, f. cheese-dairy. 
t fä'ficbt, a. cheese-like, caseous. 
läufig, a. cheesy. 

Sla'fimir, m., .^8, 1. (31^31.) Casimir; 

2. cassimere, kcrscyuiere. 

§ ^ofi'llO, n., pl. .^8, casino, club 
(-house). 

§ ^a8fa'be, f., pl. .^n, cascade, water- 
fall. 

§ 51a8fett', n., .^(c)8, pl. -,.8, cap. 


lta{>ar. 5hif>er, m., .^8, (SKSl.) Jasper. 

m. (dim. 0. jhifpar) Jack Pud¬ 
ding (in the Austrian puppet-shows); 
Punch (and Judy). .«.tb^Äter,n. puppet- 
show; Punch-and-Judy-show. 

!afbifd|, a. Caspian; 3)?eer, Caspian 
Sea. 

§ ^af'fa, f. cash, ready money; gegen 
for cash; per .«. belobten, to pay in 
cash, .«.broutdoit [bmljoq'lr petty 
cash-book. .«.bucb, n. cash-book. .«.* 
oeflbäft, n. ready-money-business. .«.• 
foitto, n. cash-account 
§ £a{fatiöii', f., pl. -.^en, 1. (law) Cas¬ 
sation, abatement, annulment, reyer- 
sion (of a sentence); 2. mil. cashiering 
(of an officer). 

§ ^affattbtt8'||(geri(bt8)böf, m. oourt of 
Cassation, .«.gefülbf pl^a ba abate¬ 
ment, Petition of appeal. .«.ttttcil, n. 
aot of Cassation. 

§ ßaffc, f., pl. -^n, 1. (©clbfoften) money- 
box, strong-box; (OJelbicbronl) iron-safe; 
2. (©elbeinnnbrnefteHe) cash-office, pay- 
office; paying-department; (in einer 
©anf) office-counter; (im Xi;eater) ticket- 
office, box-office; an ber (im 
ter) at the box-office; (in einem ©e* 
feböft) at the desk; ((Sifenbabn) ai the 
booking-office; bic führen, to keep 
the cash, to act as cashier, to manage 
the paying-department; 3. (Qi^elbbeftanb) 
cash (Ogi. 5laffQ); bei .«. fein, to be in 
cash, to be fiush (of money); nicht 
(redjt) bei.«. fein, to be out of (or low 
in) cash, to be short of money (or of 
cash); .«, machen, to make up the cash- 
account; fam. to square up. 

^ffcl, n., .«.8, Cassel; ab nach <«^1 {• 

ab, 3, a. 

§ ^af{eit||abf(blll^ m. closing of cash- 
accounts. .«.ttttmetfutig, f. treasury-bill, 
bank-note. .^beamte(r), m. revenue- 
officer. .«.bcftailb, m. balance in band, 
.^betrüg, m. f. .^bicbftabl. .^bilan§, f. 
balancing of the cash. .«.biHet [biljet^, 
n. f. .«.anmeifung. .^bote, m. warehouse- 
porter. .^buf^, n. f. ^ffabuch. .^bltreott 
[bfirö'lf n. cash-office. JfoulD, n. f. 
itaffafonto. .^befeft, m. deficiency; einen 
.«.befeft machen, to embczzle money. 
....bieb, m. embezzler, peculator. 
biebftahl, m. embezzlement, pccula- 
tion. .^ertrag, m. proceeds (pl.) in 
cash, .^führet, m. cash-keeper, cashier. 
.^gcfchöft, n. f. Äaffagefchäft. 44eut, 

m. f. .^anmeifung. 

§ ^afferorie, f., pl. .«^n, stew-pan. 

§ Raffet'te, f., pl. .«.n, 1. casket (or 
box) for money or jcwels; strong-box; 
2. arch. cofler, bay. 

§ ^of'[ta, f. bot. cassia. 

§ faffijtc'rett (p.p. .^iert'), t. 1. (law) to 
abate, to annul, to reverse (a sen¬ 
tence); 2. to cashier, to break (an 
officer); 3. f. einfaffieren. 

§ ^affic'rcr, m., ...8, pl. 1. cashier, 
treasurer; 2. (an Sifenbahnen) ticket- 
clerk. .^in, f., pl. .binnen, 1. (in Steftan« 
xantd) bar-maid; 2. lady officiating 
as a ticket-clerk. 

§ SJafiaguefte, f. Gaftagnettc. 
fnfta'lif^, a. Castalian; .^e OueHe, Casta- 
linn fount (or spring). 

^aftan'te, f. bot. chestnut; e^te sweet 
chestnut (cattan^a t^esca); toilbc ... 
(Äofefaftünic), horse-chestnut ((BsciUut 


hippoccutänum); für j. bie ..^n au8 bem 
geuer holen, fig. to be made a cat’s 
paw of. 

Kaftan'teti||allee, f. walk (or ayenue) of 
chestnut-trees. ...banm, m. chestuut- 
tree. 

faftan'Tenbroun, a. chestnut(-brown), 
chestnut-coloured, maroon, aubum. 
^aftan'tcn||brann, n. chestnut-colour. 
.^bf{an5un^ f., .^malb, m. chestnut- 
grove. .«.f^ale, t capsule of the chest¬ 
nut, chestuut-skin. 

ftdft'dhcit, n., .^8, pL (dim. b. fünften) 
little ehest (or box), casket 
§ ^affe, f., pl. ..wn, caste; fig. dose 
Corporation. 

faftei'en (p.p. fafteitO, t to chastise, to 
mortify; fein gleifch (ob. feinen ßeib) 
to mortify (or to subdue) one’s flesh. 
S^aftci'nng, f., pl. .^en, mortificatiou, 
castigation; penance. 

§ flaftcU', n., .^(e)8, pl. small castle 
(or citfdel). 

§ flaftcllon', m., .^(e)8, pl. .«.e, 1. castel- 
lan; 2. porter, Steward. 

6 ^aftcQauet', f., pl. .«.en, (»stellany. 
Kaff cit, m., .«.8, pl.(beffer al8 ßuffen), 
1. ehest, box; (jruhc) trunk; (®elb's.«.) 
coffer, strong-box; (©djub's.«.) drawer; 
einen ©rief in ben merfen, to post a 
letter; Giften unb OoQ haben, to haye 
eyerything in abundance; 2. ark (of 
Noah); 3. (King'«.^) collet, bezel, bezil 
(in which a precious stone is set); 

4. Ogi. ßlabieris-w, Ihitfch'*-^, Schriff 

5. fam. a) old, broken-down house, 
coach, or piano; (alte Kutfehe) rattle- 
trap; b) (public) school; c) prison; 
d) brothel. 

Slaft'cn|!gctft, m. caste-feeling, spirit of 
Corporation, exclusiyeness. 
overseer of the church-reyenues. 
hcrrfchaft, f. dominion of castes oi 
corporations. .«.madher, m. ehest-(or 
box-)maker. ...rob, n. techn. scoop- 
wheel. .^{fhlo^, n. box-lock. .^merf, 
n. techn. coffer-work, cob-work. 

§ Kaff ciifwm, n., .^(e)8, f. SToftengeift. 
Kaftilia'ner, m., .«.8, pl. Vafttliä'nifdh, 
a. Castilian. 

Kafit'rtcit, n., .«.8, Castile. 

Kajfor, m., .«.8, 1. myth. Castor; 2. 

zo. castor, beayer. 

§ Kaft'oi^Üt, m. beayer-hat, castor. 

§ Kaprar, m., .^en, pl. .«.en, eunuch; 

(aI8 6änger) castrato. 

§ Kaftratiott', f., pl. .^en, castraüon. 

§ faftr|i]c'rctt (p.p. .^ierf), t to castrate. 
§ Kafua'nen, pl. incidental fees (of a 
clejrgyman). 

§ Ka'fuar, m., .«.8, pl. zo. cassowary 
feeuuariut geUeätus). 

§ Kafuiff, m., .«.en, pl. ^en, casuist 
§ Kajuiffi^ f. casuistry. 

§ fafitiffifdhf o* casuistical. 

§ Stä'fu8, m., pl. gram, case, 
.^eitbung, f. casal termination. 

§ Katafaif, m., .^(c)8, pl. .^e, cata- 
falquc. 

§ Katafom'ben, f. pl. catacombs. 
fatalaifliiflh, a. Catalaunian; K.«.e geU 
ber, Catalaunian Fields. 

§ fata||lcrtif(h, a. catalectic. .«.lep tifdi, 
a. cataleptio. 

§ Katalog, m., .^(e)8, pl. .^e, catalogue. 
§ fatalogifllie'rcn (p.p. .^iert'), t. to cata¬ 
logue. 



1 


Stata^ult 501 Jtauf 


§ pl. Stüia» 

t^nrte, f., pl. ^it| catapult 
§ 5hitaraff, m., ^(e)d, pL cataract. 
§ ihitarr^^ m., ^8, pl. oatarrli; 

(feiten) rheniu, defloxion. 

§ ^atarr^ärftcBcr, n. catarrhal, or 
rhcumaUc fever. 

§ fatarr^a'lifc^, a. catarrhal, rhenmatio. 
§ llataffcr, m. (n.), ^8, pl. land- 
regiater, eadastre; f ierrar; (altengl.) 
doomsday-book. 

§ ShltQftrö'))^C, f., pl. -^n, catastropbe. 
ftd'te, f.i pl. ^n, orofter’a oottage. 

§ ftatec^rte, f., pl. ^n, Shitci^ifatiött'r 
f., pl. .^en, cateohising. 

§ fatec^ifllie'rett (p.p. t. to cate- 

chisc. 

§ jhitec^cf, m., ^en, pl. ^en, catechist, 
lecturer. ^ 

§ a. catechetical. 

§ 5^atec^t8'mj|u8, m., ^u8, pl. ^en, cate- 
ohistn. 

§ n., ^8, catechu, terra 

Japonica. 

§ 5cotc(^uincn'(e)r m., ^en, pl. ^ctt, 
catechumen. 

§ 5hitcgoney f., pL ^en, category* 

I Jatego'nf<9, a. categorical. 

Ka'ter, m., .«,8, pl. 1. male-cat, tom- 
cat; alter grimalkin; bet ßcftiefelte 
Pu88 in boots; 2. seediness (after 
intozication)| nezt-moming-headache; 
crapnlence, crapula; ben (ob. einen) ^ 
^aben, to feel aeedy, to have a head- 
acbe, to be crapolous (or crapulent); i(!^ 
^atte einen ^ banac^, it gave me a head 
the nezt moioing; bgl. fhi^enjommer. 
Ihltb'arer, m. pl. catbariata, cathari. 
S^atQOtftte, f. (S91.) Catherine, Katha¬ 
rine. 

t, dim. n., (für 

IFat^arine) Kate, Kitty. 

§ S^Ot^rber, m. u. n., ^8, pl. lec- 
tnreria (or professoria) chair, leoturing- 
deak; (master’s) desk. ^(clb, m. dia- 
piitant. ^föciali8tttu8, m. profeasorial 
aocialism. ^föctalift, m. aocialiat pro- 
feasor. ^tnci8^cit, f. aapience of a 
pedant, mock-philosophy. 

§ ihit^cbra'lc, f., pl. ^n, Kot^ebröl'- 
firt^e, f. cathedi^; ©tobt mit city. 
§ Slat^e'te, f., pl. .^n, (beroltenb) cathe- 
tus, one of tiie aides which contain 
the right angle in a reotangnlar 
triangle; gelt). qI 8 baae (Qirunblinie) u. 
perpendicular (ßot borauf) unterfc^i^en. 
§ ^atbrtcr, m., ^8, pl. med. caüieter. 
§ fofbcteritllic'rcn (p.p. ^ierO, t. (j.) 
to introduce a catheter into a.one’a 
bladder. 

§ 5^atboHd8'ltm8r m., catholiciam. 
§ ^atnoUcitSff f. catholicity. 

§ Slatgoltf, m., ...en, pl. ^en, f., 
pl. binnen, (Eoman) catholio. 

§ !atI)0'Uff^, a. (Roman) catholio; ba 
mö(t)te man ^ merben, that’a enongh 
to drive one mad. 

§ fat^oüfliic'rcn (p.p. .^iert'), I. t to 
catholicize. 11. i. (b.) to incline to the 
]^man catholio church, to be a ritnaliat 
ilät^rt'ne, f. (für fhit^arine) Kate; bie 
f(^nelle vulg. aquirt, thorongh-go- 
nlinbjle, wherry-go-nimble. 
fdtiltno'rifl^, a. Catilinarian; .^e (Sjds 
flennen (pl.), king Mob (ai.); Ser^s 
f(btodrung, conapiracy of Catiline, Ca- 
tiliniam; .^e 91ebe, Catiline oration. 


fatü'nifdb, a. Catonian. 

§ llatob^tnl. f. phya. catoptrios. 

8 fato)J'trifin, a. catoptrical. 

Irat(t), f., n. mar. cat, cat-ahip. 

Hatfanfer, m. mar. back-anchor. 
foftnt, t. f. auffatten. 

m., ...(e) 8 , pl. .^e, cotton, calico; 
gebrudtcr -w, print; lnbifdf)er feiner 
Chintz, .^bnicfet, m. calico • printcr. 
.^bntcfcrei, f. 1. calico-printing; 2. 
(9(nftalt) (calico')printing-worka, print- 
worka (pl.), pnntery. 
fattu'ncn, a. made of cotton or calico, 
cotton. 

ftattitn'llfabrll, f. calico-factory; ootton- 
mannfactory. ..^flctb, n. cotton-gown, 
print-gown, print-dreaa, print. ...letu* 
tihtnb, f. Union, linen with a cotton- 
weft. .^^reffe, f. calioo-preaa. .^toebcr, 

m. calico-weaver. 

falj'balgctt, rfl., 5^a(;balgerei', f. balgen, 
©algerci. 

n., .^ 8 , pl. (dim. b. 5hib^) 
1 . kitten, kitling; pussy-cat; 2 . bot. 
catkin, goaling, tail, ament; jnlua. 

f., pL .^n, 1. cat; aa^mc do- 
moatic cat (felis domestlca); toilbe 
wild cat (felis oatus); junge kitten; 
XBurf junger -..n, cat*a litter; graubunle 
tabby (cat); breifarbige tortoiae- 

ahell (cat); nafe toie eine toie eine 

gebabete soaking-(or dripping-)wet; 
jle bertrogcn fnb tuie ^unb unb they 
agree like cat and dog, they lead a 
cat-and-dog-life; ba 8 ift für bie 
that ia good for hothing; ba 8 trügt 
bie auf bem ©cbman^e fort, that’a a 
mere trifle; ficbt bo(b bie ben 5Mifer 
an, a cat may look at a king; bie 
im @a(f laufen, to buy a pig in a 
poke; to buy a.t. unaight unaeen; ber 
..w bie ©(belle anböngen, to bell the cat; 
er gebt toie bie um ben beifeen ©rei, 
he bcata about the buah; ^i 9ta(bt 
finb alle ..^n grau, prv. all cata are 
alike gray in the night; when candlea 
are out, all cata are g;ray; Joan’a aa 
good aa my lady in the dark; toenn 
bie ni(bt ju ^aufe ift, tanken bie 9)läufe 
auf Sifcb unb ©änfen, prv. when the 
cat ia away, the mice will play; bie 
lägt boS SJlaufcn ni(bt, prv. what ia 
bred in the hone, will never (come) 
out of the fleah; bgl. 2 :aubenf(blag; 2 . 
fig. eine alte (mürrifebeS altc 8 grauens 
jimmer), an old cat; eine falfcbe 
1 . eig. a apiteful cat; 2 . a malicioua 
or perfidioua person; 3. f. Q 5 elbfQ^e; 
4. mit neun ©cbtuünaen, mar. cat of 
nine taila; 5. f f* Äoter, 2 . 
fo^enorttj, a. catlike, feline. 
^j;'cit||auge, n. 1 . cat’a eye; 2 . min. 

cat’a eye (variety of quartz). 
fob'enSitgtg, a. cat’a-eyed. 

5^al;'cn||balg, m. f. .^feü. m. 

whiakera (pl.). m. raiaed back 

of a cat; einen .^budel machen, fo^'en» 
hntfellt, i. (b-), to crouch, to cringe. 

n. cat’a akin. gef (bleibt, n. 

cat-kind, cat-tribe, feline family. 
gcflüfet, n. caterwauling; mewing. 
.«.gefilbt, n. face like a cat’a. .«.glittt* 
tntr, m. min. gl immer, mica. .«.golb, 

n. min. cat-gold, yellow glimmer. 
fab'enllgrau, a. gray like a cat .«.b^ft, 

a. catlike. 

Jtab'eniammer, m. seedineaa (after in- 


toxication), next-moming-headache, 
crapnlence, crapula; (ben, ob. einen) 
haben, to feel aeedy, bgl. Äater, 2 ; 
einen moralifcben ^ben, to have a 
touch of compnnction, to become * a 
aadder and a wiaer man, to reaolve 
to tarn over a new leaf; fam. to be 
(down) in the dumpa. 

!ab'enjämtncrü(b, a. aeedy; fam. (down) 
in the dumpa. 

5lab'cn||!obf, m. 1 . cat’a-head; 2 . box 
on the ear. ....fraitt, n. bot cat-thyme 
(teuerium marum), .^(cbcn, n. tough 
life. ^nttn^r, f. bot cat-mint, cat- 
nip, field-balm (nepl^ta eataria), 
milftf, f. rough-muaic, mock-aerenade, 
tin-kettle-muaic, rogue’a march, Dutch 
concert, marrow-bonea and cleavera, 
tonga and bonea (pl.); charivari; jm. 
eine .^muftl bringen, to hoot b.o. (e. g. 
an unpopulär individual), .^^fdtc, f. 
cat’a paw. ^f}f5t(bm, n. 1 . bot ever- 
laating (gnaphaUum dicecum); 2 . pl. 
(Stun^eln) crow’a feet .^febtnan^, m. 
cat’a tail. ...^filbcr, n. min. cat-ailver, 
mica. .^ffintng, m. cat’a-leap; fam. 
small diatance; e 8 ift nur ein ...fprung 
bi 8 babin, it ia but a cockatride (or a 
atone’a throw). >^tiflbf m. fam. table 
in a comer; am .^tifebe effen, to dine 
at a aide-table (or in a comer). 
toSflbe, f. a cat’a lick. 

fott'bcm, i. (b.) 1 * to gobble (aaid of 
the turkey-cock); 2 . f. foubertoelfcb reben. 

fdU'bertticlflbf a. (adv.) gihberiah, Jar¬ 
gon; ba 8 5^..., ...e 8 3 cug, gibberish; 
Romany, pedlaria French; reben, 
...ett, i. (b.) to gibber, to talk gib¬ 
berish, to jabber. 

foubfnifibf a., ba 8 .^e Soeb, bie .^en 
ißäffe (pl.), the Caudine Forka. 

laufen (fcitner fau'ett), t u, i. (b.) to 
maaticate, to chew, f to chaw; (febmat» 
aenb) to munch; an ben SlSgcln to 
bite one’a nails; Xaba! to chew; am 
(ob. auf bem) ®ebi 6 to champ (upon) 
the bit; er but an biefem ©erluftc ^u 
he cannot get over tbis loss eosily; 
jm. etto. 5 U geben, to give (or to 
throw to) B.O. a hone to pick. 

fall'ent, i. (b.) u. rfl. to cower, to aquat; 
to couch; .^b, p.a. (ap.) couched. 

Aauf, m., ...(e)8, pl. ^äu'fe, purchase, 
buying; (f^Qufgcfcbäft, billiger ...) bar- 
gain; ($luflauf) buying up, engross¬ 
ment; auf ©pefulation, purchase on 
apeculation; in ©aufcb unb ©ogen, 
purchase by the bulk; einen tl)un, 
to buy a bargain; einen guten treffen, 
to meet with a good bargain; einen 
machen (ob. fcbliebcn), to make (or 
to atrike) a bargain; einen rücfgSngig 
machen, to annul (or to oountermand) 
a purchase; bureb ... an ficb bringen, 
to buy, to purchase; ift fam. a 
bargain ia a bargain; in ben geben, 
to give (or to fling) into the bargain; 
fam. to fling in; mit in ben ... nehmen, 
to compriae within the bargain; fig. 
(gebulbig b^nnebmen) to put up with 
(B.t.); in ben to boot, into the bar¬ 
gain, over and above; 311 ..., for aale; 
guten (ob. moblfcilcn) .^ 8 , cheap; leichten 
...8 boOonrommen, to come off with a 
trifling loss, to get off cheap (or easily); 
tooblfeiler leert auch ben ©eutcl, prv. 
a good bargain ia a pick-purse. 





602 


jlouf llonfli^log, m. estimate (of s.t. to 
be Bold), ^bricf, m. oontract of pur- 
chaae, bill of sale. 

fairfcn, t. 1. a) to buy; (gchjci^ltcr) to 
purchase (v»on, of); ^ unb Ucrfoiifcn, to 
buy aud eell, to trade; Quf 93org 
to buy ou credit; fam. to take on 
tick; tricbcr an fid) to repurchase; 
bei tucm ^ ©ic gcuiöbulid;? who 6up- 
plies you? toaS id) mir bafür taufe! 
fam. (I) dou’t care; b1. that's all my 
eye; fidj {rei f. loötaiifcu; ba3 5?^ 
gciftlidjcr ^mlcr, simouy; b) bcn toerbc 
mir I’ll take him to task, l’ll 
baul bim over tbe coals; ftc^ einen 
5(flcn f. Slffc, 3; 2. (im Spiel) to 
take in, to exebange (cards &c.). 

^au'fcr, m., .^8, pl. buyer, purchaser; 
(iluube) Customer, taker; (law) veudee; 

finben, to meet M-itb purchasers; 
o^ne witliout purchasers, unbougbt; 

au8 ^meiter ^anb, subpurchaser; 
unb ißcrläufcr, buyer and sei 1er. 

siatl'frrili, f., pl. .^ncn, (lady-)purcbaser. 

ni. 1. merchant-man, trad- 
ing-vessel; 2. captain of a merchant- 
man. 

J{auffaf|rtct', f. navigation for trade’s 
Bake, .«.flotte, f. mcrchant-fleet; mer- 
cantile navy. ^fd)iff, n. merebant- 
man. 

^auf llgelb, n. 1. purchase-money, oon- 
sideration-money; 2. f. .«.fc^illing. 
gefc^äft, n. mercantile transaction; 
bargain. n. merebandise. 

tjallc, f. commercial hall, sales-room; 
bazar. «..^ailbcl, m. trade, commerce, 
traffic (®gf. S:aufd)l)aubcl); ügl. £>aubel, 
3, b. n. trading-house; mer- 

ebant’s bouae. (^'> unb ^n's 

bcl^beiT), m. (whole8ale-)merchunt 
lontrnft, m. contract of purchase, bill 
of sale. ...löbeit, m. (merebant's) shop; 
Am. Store, .^leute, pL merebants; 
tradesmen. 

föufUt^, I. a. 1. inerchantable, pur- 
chasable; to be had (for money); (iu 
Oerfaufen) for sale; 2. marketable, fit 
for sale; ^arcu machen, to render 

goods marketable; 3. (beftedjiid)) venal, 
bribable, mercenary; corruptible. 11. 
adv. by purchase; an fub bringen, 
übcnie^inen, to buy, to purchase; 
fiberlaficn, f. beifoufen. 

PätifUc^feit, f. 1. being for sale; 2. 
(©cftcd)lid)feit) venality, oorruptibility; 
mercenariness. 

5^allfluft, f. inclination to buy; e8 geigte 
ficb -or tbe re was a fair attendance of 
buvers. 

faufluftig, a. inclincd to buy; m. 

pl. buyers, purchasers. 

Ilauf'niamt, m., .^(e)8, pl. j^auf'Ieute, 
(aUg., bef.©roB^anbIer)merchant; (Älelns 
bänbler) retailer; (^anbeltreibenber) trad- , 
er; (SKatcrialtüarenbänbler) grocer; (Sa* ! 
benbeftber) shop-keeper; Am. store- 
keeper; (^anbcldinann) tradesman; fic^ 
a(8 .... niebcr(af)en, to establisb a oom- 
mercial business (or house). 

faufmämttfc^, a. (auch adv.) mercantile, 
commercial; merchant-like; business- 
like; IBe^icbungcn, commercial re* 
lations; Äorrciponbcnj, commercial 
or mercantile correspondence; .«.c 

t>anbid)rift, mercantile (or a merchant’a) 
handwriting; .«.er iBraueb, f. ftaufmound* 


fte«el 


brauch; Siegel, rule of business; .«.er 
€til, commercial style; .^e Üichligfeit, 
ability as a merebant; in .«.er ^inficht, 
commercial ly, in a commercial point 
of view. 

I{aitfm(nttt8||au8bnt(f, m. mercantile 
term. .«.brauthf m. usage or custom 
of (or with) merebants. .^brtcf, m. 
mercantile letter. 

^aufmanufd)uft, f. coli, body of mer- 
chants (of a place). 

^dufmann8;ibicner, m. 1. (merebanfs) 
clerk; 2. (iBote) porter, messenger, 
Office-boy. .«.frau,f. 1. merchant’s wife; 
2. f. ^'^aubclefrau. -^gcift, m. commer¬ 
cial (or mercantile) spirit. ...tttttltttg, 
f. trading-conipany. .«.(äbclt, m^mer¬ 
chant’s sljop; warehouse. ....güt, n. 
merebandise; ...gßter, pl. goods, Com¬ 
modities, wares. mercantile 

(or businc8s-)band. .«.ftaub, m. ooll. 
mercantile dass; merebants (pl.); in 
bcn ^ftanb eiiitretcii, to become a mer- 
chaut. ^tuare, f. f. -..gut. 
flaufIjobjcft, D. article of purchase. 
.^prciS, m. purchase-money; (®inlauf8s 
preis, ob. (ScIbfifoficnprciS) prime-cost. 
-.rcd)t, n. right of purchase. ^{djiKing, | 
m. eamest-money, eamest-penny. .«,■ 
fucht, f. mauia for buying. .^flUtimc, 
f. purchase-money. übertrag, m. f. 
..brief. 

fauftuetfe, adv. by way (or in form) 
of a j>urcba8e, by purchase, 
l^aufjbcrt, m. marketable value. 
Äaufo'ficr, m., .^8, pl. f., pl. 

-winnen^ faufä'ftfch, a. Caucasian. 
HaurijbarS, .«.barfih, ra. zo. ruff ^oce- 
riTia cemüa), .«.fopf, m. zo. iniller’s 
tbumb (coUus goblo), .^quappe, f. 
zo. tadpole. 

faum, adv. (bej. pot Duantität8bc.)ci(hnuns 
gen) scarcely, gelofib^icr scarce; (bcf. 
5 UT Eingabe eineS ®rabc8) bardly; (gerabe 
noch) barely; noch (= eben erft), but 
a moment ago, just now; er lonnte 
reben, he was scarcely (or bardly) 
able to speak; ich eS glauben, 

1 can bardly believe it; er loirb eS .«. 
(ob. fchnjcrlich) toiffen, he bardly kuows 
it, I doubl whetber he kuows it; 
er hd baS £eben gerettet, he bas 
barely saved bis life; er ftarb ^man^ig 
2iahre alt, be was scarcely twenty 
years old when be died; ich eS 
.«. entbehren, 1 can but ill spare it; 

bah fic nicht ouffchrie, she could 
scarcely refrain from shricking; .«. ... 
aI8, Bc»ircely ... when, no sooner ... 
than; er hutte c8 gejagt, aI8 fchon ..., 
be bad no sooner said it than .... 
Slail'llnuttcl, n. med. masticatory. 
initSfcI, m. med. masticatory muscle, 
masseter. 

Slotl'pfc^tr, m. bot. betel (ptper heile), 

§ jtan'rt, m., .«.8, pl. .«.8, zo. cowry- 
j Shell (cypraa moneta), 

§ fauför, a. causal. 

§ ßaufalitSt", f., pl. .«.en, causality, 
(»usation. 

§ SlauförilnecnS, .^ufamtnetthong, m. 
Connection between cause and effect. 

I g fau'fthcr, f. fofeher. 

I § fau'ftifdlr a. caustic. 

Rau'tabaf, m. cbewing-tobacco; feiner 
lady-twist; (iflriemchen) quid, 
g fiautcr, f., pb ,jtn, (law) precaution. 


g fautedfllie'rctt (p.p. .^ierO, b med. 
to cauterize. 

§ ^^alttiön', f., pl. .«.cn, security, ball, 
caution, bond; .«, ftellen, to give bail; 

gegen under boud. 

g foutiöuS'fShtg, a. able to give bail, 
bailable. 

§ S^auf fthuf, m., .«.8, caoutebouk, India- 
rubber. 

Slatt^, m., -^e8, pl. j^u'^ 1. CO. brown 
owl, wood-owl (symUtm aiüco); 2. 
fellow; ein reicher a rieh fellow; 

ein növrifcher, ob. munberlicher a 
Strange (or queer) fellow, an odd fish, 
a queer card; ein öfter a oodger; 

e8 giebt allerlei f^äu^e, people of all 
Borts make up a world; • e8 ntufe 
auch fold)e 5täuje geben, we can’t be 
all alike. 

^au'^ahn, m. masticating-tooth. 
^Öu5'(hett, n., .«.8, pL (dim. b. Äau^) 
little owl. 

g j^abalier' [ma], m., -^8, pl. .^e, ca- 
valier; auftoartenber gentleman- 
attendant. 

§ fabolicr'moftig [toa], a. cavalierly. 
g 5laPalfä'bc [loal], f., pl. .«.n, cavalcade. 
§ ^auaUerie' [njal], f. cavalry, horse; 
leichte (ob. fchioere) light (or heavy) 
cavalry. .^gefetht, n. cavalry-affair. 
.^TafcntC, f. borse-barracks (pl.). 
Offizier, m. offic^er of horse. .^pfcrb, n. 
cavalry-borse, troopeWs-horse, trooper. 
.^poften, m. borsc-guard, vedeile, 
rcgimeitt, n. regiment of borse. 
fticfcl, m. pl. jack-boots, top-boots. 
g SlauaUcrift' [mol], m., .«.en, pl. .«.en, 
horse-Boldier, borse-man, troo|)er. 
g Slaoaffne [ma], f., pl. .«.n, mus. ca- 
vatiua. 

g ihiPctif [ment'], m., ^en, pl. .^en, 
security, bail; (law) guarantce, fide- 
jussor. 

§ ira'biär [loi], m., ,«.8, caviare. 

§ fab||te'rcti [mi'] (p.p. ^tert'), L (h.) 
to stand (to be, or to become) security, 
to bail, to answer (für, for); to war- 
rant (s.t.). 

§ m., .«.n, pl. -«n, cazique. 

f., pl. .^n, f. ÄebSmeib. 
5teb8'||)iictb, n. (feltner .^frou, f.) oon- 
enbine. .«.finb, n. bastard-cbild. 
feef, 1. a. 1. (fühn) bold, daring, auda- 
cious; (mannhaft) stout; paint. bold; 
bright (of colour); 2. (frech) P«rt, 
saucy; fam. cbeeky, perky; sl. cocky; 
(ooreilig) forward; (uuoerfcheimt) im- 
pudent. II. (ob. f ^'Itth) adv. boldly 
Ac.; etto. burchführen, to face 8.t out; 
fich ^ erheben, to perk up. 

boldness, audacity Ac.; 
2. (grechheit) pertness, sauoiness, im- 
pudence; fam. cheek; (l^oreiligfcit) for- 
wardness; mit üorgetragen, mus. with 
a bold and vigorous style of per- 
formanoe. 

^Fgcl, m., pL -w, 1. a) skittle, 
piu; pl. ninepins; (Siflarb) skittles; 
.«. fchieben, io play at ninepins; ein 
©picl 1. sei of ninepins; 2. game 
at ninepins; ich hübe brei .«. gemacht 
(gefchoben, ob. getporfeii), I carried tbree 
pins; b) fam. (ffetnet «.) dumpy fellow; 
er hut meber ^nb noch he bas neitber 
cbick Dor ebild (or neitber kith nor 
kin); be bas no iesue; mit flinb unb 
.«., witb bag and hnggage; with tbe 



Acgelai^fe 


603 


fein 


whole family; 2. math. oooe; gerahcr 
right cone; fc^icfer oblique (or 
Bcädene) cone; Qboe[tumpfteT trun- 
cated oone; frustum of a cone; 3. typ. 
(©<hrift(eflcO body, shank, or depth of 
a Icttcr. 

S^^gcl||af^fc, f. math. axis of a cone. 
^auffeher, m. f. ^junge. f. 

skittle-ground; ninepin-alley; (äbnlicb) 
bowling-alley, bowling-^en. ^brett^ 
n. skittle-board. ^pgur, f. conical 
figure. f. math. conical aur- 

face. ^fontt^ f. conical form, 
fc'gclfonnig, a. conical, coniform; (fpi^ 
iulaufcnb) tapering; umQerebrt ^t. 
obconical. 

n. money paid for the use 
of a skitile-ground. ^gcftalt, f. f. 
form, .^junge, m. boy that sets up 
the ninepins, skittle-boy. .^fugel, f. 
akittle-ball. 

fr gellt, i. (b*) to play at ninepins; to 
bowl; ficb mübf to tire 0 . 8 . with 
playing at ninepins. 
fffgeljlbartie, f. game at ninepins. 
quabriUe [fabrirje], f. sort of quadrille 
(•dance) with Iovlt couples round a 
gentleman. ^fc^icbctt, n. playing at 
ninepins, bowling. ^fc^tcber, m. f. 
.^fplelcr. ^ft^ttSMer, m. pl. so. ooni- 
rosters. .^{d^ltccfe, f. so. cone (eontu). 

m. math. f.) 

conic scction; Scbrc bon bcn ^fc^nittcn, 
oonic sections, oonics (pl.). .^fc^ub, 
m. f. ^f(biebeit. n. 1. game at 

ninepins; 2. (octn. ^piel J) set of nine¬ 
pins. .^fbicfer, m. player at ninepins, 
bowler. ^fhtmbff m. frustum of a 
oone. m. throw (at ninepins). 

siiü'itt, ni., pl. f. fitrocllpicicr. 
ffeqr||abf(^itetber, m. 1. cut-throat; 2. 
fam. (gern. ^atöob[(bneiber) usurer. 
ober, f. med. jugular yein. ^bni^* 
ftöbe, m. guttural (letter). ^becfel, m. 
med. throat-flap, epiglot, epiglottis. 
.^brfife, f. med. jugular gland. 

Ife^'fe, f., pl. ...n, 1. throat; hum. 
gutter-lane; fig. voice; buTcb bie ge« 
fprotben, guttural; jm. bie abiebneiben, 
to cut 8.one’8 thr^t; j. an ber ^ paefen, 
to seize 8 . 0 . by the throat; jm. bie 
^ttiebnüren, to strangle s.o.; jm. baS 
SJle^er an bie .... feben, to put ao. to 
the last extremity; etiu. in bie unreebte 
befomnten, to get B.t into the wind- 
pipe; ed fam mir in bie unreebte 
it went the wrong way (in swallow- 
ing); etto. in ber b^ben, to have a 
hone in one’s throat; butcb bie jagen, 
to spend in drinking; ficb bie ab« 
laufen, vnlg. to drink one’s fill, to 
have one^s swill; ficb bie anfeuebten 
(ob. ne^en), to wet one’s whistle (fam. 
oue’s wcasand); ficb bie .... reinigen, to 
clear one’s throat (fam. one’s pipes, 
pl.); eine troefene .... bc^ben, to be pa^ed 
with thirst; (baran leiben) to be always 
thirsty; aub Dotier febreien, to shout 
at the top of one’s voice (or with 
all one’s lungs); auS bolter lacben, to 
burst out laughing; 2. arch. channel, 
chamfer, flute. 

feb'Icn, t 1. techn. to channel, to 
chamfer, to flute; 2. einen gifeb to 
gut a fish. 

pl- so- jngulars (ßt- 
m. techn. chamfer- 


ing- (or fluting-) plane; moulding- (or 
hol lowing-) plane. 

jfcbrfopf, m. med. larynx. ...Cltt^fitt* 
bling, i, med. laryngitis. ...fttorpcl, 
m. Adam’s aj^lc. m. laryn- 

gotomy. .^fcqiDtnbfllcbt, f. laryngeal 
phthisis. ...fpiegcl, m. laryngoscope. 
^cbrilloppcit, m. pl. gills (of coclu). 
m. guttural sound. .^Icifte, U 
arch. ogee. m. guttural sound. 

Sfcb'luitflf f., pl..^cn, chamfering, fluting. 
^cbr'ljau^, ra., -..auS, concluding_ (or 
break-up) dance; fig. end. .^befen, 
m. broom. .^bürffe, f. brush, whisk. 
feb'rett, I. t. 1. (fegen) to sweep; (ab« 
toiffben) to brush; (abftäuben) to whisk; 
neue ©efen gut, prv. new brooms 
sweep clean; jeber febre tor feiner Xbürl 
prv. sweep before your own door! 
mind your own businessl 2. (menben) 
to tum; baä Dberfte su unterft ..w, to 
tum everything upside down; ba$ 
2(nnerfte nach auben to tum 8.t. in- 
side out; jm. ben Siflefen to tum 
one’s back on (or upon) s.o.; etto. 
5 inn beften Z, 1. to turn s.t. to the 
best ad van tage, to make the best of 
a bad bargain; 2. to put the best 
oonstruction upon s.t 11. rfl. 1. to 
tum; ficb gegen feine gveuube to tum 
round upon one’s friends; ficb in fi(b 
(aec.) to tum into o.b., to commune 
with O.8.; to feel remorse, to repent; 
in fub gefebrt, self-contained, m^ita- 
tive, lost in meditation; 2. fub an etto. 

to care for s.t, to mind (to heed, 
or to regard) s.t 111. i. 1. (b.) (t ebne 
Objeft) f. I. 1; 2. (f.) to turn; to wheel 
(round); febril tum about! reebts um 
febrt (eu(b)l mil. right about face! febrt 
machen, to face about; red)t$um febrt 
machen, to tum right about 
Ächter, m., .^ß, pl. Bweep(er). 
Sfcqt'eilff, f. turk’s-head-besom (or 
-broom), pope’s-head. 

Heb'riibif m. u. n., sweepinm (pl.); 

rubbish, dust n., .^faftClt, m. 

dust-bin. ....forb, m. dust-basket .^« 
biinfett, m. dust-heap. .«.loch, n. dust¬ 
hole. .^febflufef, f. dust-pan. 

Ächr'llrcim, m. bürden (of a song). 
fette, f. 1. (einer ®lün 5 e, ®gf. 93ilbfeite) 
reverse; fam. tail(s); jebeß ©ing bc^t 
feine .^feite, there is a reverse to every 
medal; 2. fig. (8cbattenfeite) draw- 
back; the other side of the medal. 
..wtau, n. mar. (beß @cbiningbaumß) boom- 

febrtj f. febren, III. 

^ebT'nitfcb, m. whisk, duster, mop. 
fet'ihen, f. feueben. 
jlet'fe, f. chiding; fam. scolding. 
fei'feil, i. (b.) (fcbelten) to chide; (fam.) 
to scold; (l&rmenb ^anfen) to brawl, 
to jangle, to squabble. 

Ifet yer, m., -..ß, pl. scolder, jangler, 
squabblcr. .. tu, pl. .ginnen, scold, 
shrew. 

fet'fiffbr a- fam. scolding, shrewish. 
tleil, m., .^(e)ß, pl. 1. wedge, coin; 
baß fpi^e C^be eineß .^ß, the small 
end of a wedge; ein treibt ben an« 
beren, prv. one nail drives out another; 
auf einen groben gehört ein grober 
prv. rudeness must be met with 
mdeness; the biter must be bit; 2. 
göre (of a garment); typ. quoin. 


Sfei'le, t fam. blows (pl.); eß fe^t (ob. 

giebt) it wül come to blows. 
fctrijabnüfb, ^ortifl, a. f. .^förmig, 
^eirbcill, n. med. wedge-bone, spbenoid 
bone. 

fcricn, t 1. to wedge, to fasten with 
wedges; 2. to cleave with a wedge; 

3. fam. (j.) to drub, to thrash (8.o.); 

4. fam. i. für (ob. 5u) elw. to per- 
suade (or to ui^) 8 . 0 . to join 8.t. 

ÄcHcr, m., -..ß, pl. sp. wild boar. 
jlcilcrct', f. vulg. fight, row, shindy 
(Jßrügclei). 

feil'förmig, a. wedge-shaped, cuneiform; 
med. sj)henoid(al). 

ficirjliuidjrift, f. cuneiform inscription. 
.pfiffen, n. wedge-shaped pillow. 
febrift, f. wedge-characters, cuneiform 
characters, cuneated letters (pl.), arrow- 
headed writing (or characters). ^ftücf, 
n. wedge-shaped piece; göre (of a 
garment). 

5!cim, m., ...(e)ß, pl. germ, seed- 
bud, embryo; fig. seeds (of dlscord, 
of death); einer Äronfbeit, germs (pl.) 
of a disease; med. taint; treiben, 

to germinate, to bud; im in the 

bud; im ..^e Dorbanben, phil. in posse; 
potential; im erftiefen, to nip in the 
bud, to stifle in embryo (or budding). 
^cim'bldtt, n. bot. cotyledon. 
feint' 11 Mätt(e)rig, a. cotyledonous. 

blattlöß, a. acotyledonous. 
lfcim'd)ett, n., -..ß, pl. (dim. b. Äelm) 
small germ, embryo. 
fei'meii, i. (b.) 1. (fnofpen) to bud; 
(außmad))en) to sprout, to germinate, 
to shoot; (n^uebernb) to pullulate; baß 
^al^ feimt, the malt comes; 2. fig. 
to begin to show itself, to spring up, 
to be developed; -..b, p.a. fig. bud- 
din^f^nascent. 

feim fähig, a. capable of germinating. 
ifeim IlbüU^r f- perisperm. ...fnofpe, f. 
prolific germ. .^ftuft, f. vitality. 
mür^elfheit, n. radicle. .^ßcit, f. time 
of germination. 

feilt, 1. pm. a. ^t, no, not any; 
einziger, not (a single) one, no one, 
not any one; never a one; Slcnfcb, 
no man, nobody; Sßort tociter (ob. 
ntebr)l not another word 1 auf .^e SBcife, 
in no wise; machen @ie Oieräufeb! 
do not make a noisel herben Sie .^en 
Schirm mitgebraebt? have you not 
brought an umbrella with you? eß 
ift ...e fo miebtige Sache, it is not so 
important a matter; bei Qiott ift 
©ing unmöglich, bibl. nothing is im- 
possible with Qod; er ift SD'litgUeb 
mehr, he has ceased to be a member, 
he is no longer a member; .^e gonje 
9)leile Don ber Stabt, Mithin a mile 
of the town; .^e gan^c Stunbe Dor bem 
IBegrobniß, within au hour of the in- 
terment; eß ftnb noch .^e acht ©age, it 
is not a week yet 11. pm. s. .«.et, 
no one, not (any) one; none; .^eß, 
nothing; er ift .^er bet unfrigen, he 
does not belong to us; er ift .^cr ber 
Stärfften, he is none of the strongest; 
...er Don ihnen, none of them; .^er oon 
beiben, neither (of them), neither the 
one nor the other; er giebt .^em etto. 
nach, he is inferior to none; ich fenne 
...e biefer ^erfonen, I do not know any 
of these persons; ...eß biefer IBücbcr, 




{etnenfalA 


504 


Done (or uut od«) of these books; 
(^ben (&ie (S^elb bei fic^?) nein, id) ^obe 
(haye you any money about you?) 
DO, I haye not (any). 
tei'n||enfond, ady. f. .^ebfaCiA. .^crlei, 
a. (indecl.) of no sort; auf ^erlei Krt 
(ob. XBeife), in no wise, in no manner, 
by no means. ^erfeitö, ady. on neither 
aide, ady. on no aooount 

.^cdU)Cg(c)d, ady. in no wiae, by no 
meana, not at all, noway(a), far from 
it, n<Hhing like it. 

feitfinäl, ady. not once, neyer; einmal 
ift pry. f. einmoL 

m., ^(e)d, pl. ..i^e, 1. cup, goblct; 
* ^mifc^en £ipp’ nnb .^ei^ranb febtoebt bet 
finftem SKoc^te ^anb, Ihere^a many a 
alip ’twixt ihe cup and the lip (pry.)» 
2. a) (SCbenbmablbfeldb) chalice, oom- 
munion-cup; b) bet ^ beb leibend, 
the cup of aorrow; ein bitterer a 
bitter cup; 8. bot <^yx, (flower-)cup. 
ld(!^'Artig, a. like a cup or calyz, 
calydne. 

i^elf^'llblatt, n. aepal. ^bßtitte, f. caly- 
dne flower. ^becfel, m. cath. paten, 

patin(e). 

fclc4'|brmig, a. bot calyciform. 

|;glad, n. glaaa-chalice, cnp-like 
glass. ^fdjftffelf^en, .^teHerc^eii, n. 
(dim.) cath. paten, paLiQ(e). 
felc^'ftonbig, a. bot calydnal. 
jleI4'||til(^, n., (dim.) ^tuci^leitt, n. cath. 
corporal. f. oonsecration of 

the chalice. 

i^erir, f.j pl. .^n, 1. (ber Wanrer) trowel; 
2. (8<^bpffeQe) ladle; aooop; €uppen« 
feile, Boup*ladle; gifc^feHe, fish-alice; 
fürlieb ncl^men mit bem (ob. effen), mag 
bie ftclle giebt, fam. to take pot-luck. 
i^erier, m., pl. ceUar; f 
.^offcl^ f., m. f. .^tourm. 

iMIeret', f., pl. .^en, cellarage, wine- 
cellars, wine-yaulta (pl.). 
Ilel'ler|jfcuftcr, n. cellar-window; aroh. 
cellar-akylight .^gcfdjof;, n. under- 
ground-atory, ba 8 ement(- 8 toi 7 ), cellar¬ 
age, Souterrain, ^gcmülbe, n. yault 
m. 1. neck of a cellar; 2. bot 
mezereon (daphne mezeriumj. .^(ägCt, 
n. cask-stand. n. air-hole (oif 

a cellar), yent-hole. ....lofdl, n. cellar- 
beer-ahop. .«.luft, f. damp (atuf^, 
fuaty, or cold) air of a cellar. .^tnägo, 
f. ccllar-maid. .«.metftet, m. butler; 
t cellarer, f cellariat. .^mciftcromt, 
n. butlerahip. ...miete, f. cellar-rent, 
cellarage. .^fc^luffel, m. cellar-key. 

f. ocllar-door, cellar-flap. -w* 
tOCC^fcI, m. com. accoramodation-bill, 
pro • forma • bill; al. kite. m. 

keeper of a cellar-beer-ahop. 
nitng, f. lo<lginga in a cellar, under- 
ground-lodginga (pl.). .^tnuntl, m. 
£ 0 . wood-louse (onücus asellus), 
i^ctt'ner, m. 1. waiter; (©ler's...) bar- 
man, tapater, drawer; pot-boy; Pgl. 
Äo<^; 2. (ÄcHcrmeiftei) butler. f., 
pl. ...innen, bar-maid, waitress; vulg. 
pot-girl. 

6 flcM), n., .^(e)Ä, kelp. 

Äerte, fertife^, f. (Seite, celtifd). 

Inerter, f., pl. -..n, wine-preaa; bie ... 
treten, to atamp the wine-presa, to 
tread the grapea. 

SM'terer, m., ...S, pl. .^, press*man. 
I^ertcr^aud, n. press-house. 


ftctM 


ftertermcifter, m. master preaaman. 
fertern, t to preaa (grapea). 

§ t i^em(e)nä'te, f., pl. ...n, ladica' room, 
ladiea* bower. 

fentt'bar, a. easy to be known, know- 
able, distinguishable, diacemible; (er« 
fennbar) reoognizable; (augenffillig) oon- 
apieuoua, remarkable. 

Äenti'bärfcit, f. f. ihnntlit^feit 
fett'nett (fann'te, conjunctiye fenn'te; ge« 
fannt'), t to know; (befannt fein mit) 
to be aoqnainted with; Oon d^efiebt 
(ob. Snfeben) ..., to know by sight; 
bem 9famen natb to know by name; 
i(b fenne ibn in« nnb oubmenbig, I know 
him like my gloye; itb fenne ibn nicht, 
he is a atranger to me; man fennt ihn 
nicht mieber (ob. mehr), you don’t know 
him again; ich fenne meine Seute, 1 
know who is who; bad fennt man fchon, 
we know all about that; j. nicht .... 
tooQen, to cut 1.0.; bie 9Belt to know 
the World; lernen, to become ac- 
quainted with, to make the acquaint- 
ance of; bamalb lernte ich ihn sinn erften« 
malI then knew him for the firat ; 
time; er toünfdjt bab ©anfgclchaft 
SU lernen, he wanta to leam banking- 
buaineas; um ben äJfarft su lenicn, 
by way of trying the market; burch 
eigenen (öd}abcn lernen, to know to 
one’a coat; nicht ...., to be ignorant of, 
to be unacquainted with (or a atranger 
to); er fennt feine furcht, he ia deyoid 
of fear; ftch bor SBut (ob. @toIs) nidjt 
to forget o.a. in fury (or pride); 
9fot fennt ftin d^ebot, pry. ncceaaity 
haa no law. 

^en'ner, m., pl. .^in, f., pl. .^* 
innen, oonnoisaeur; ((Singeloeihter) ^ept; 
(gachmann) Professional, man of the 
craft; ein fein, to be a judge of; 
olb as a connoisseur; understand- 
ingly. ...ouge, n., ..^bltcf, m., ....mtene, 
t eye, look (or glance), air of a 
connoisseur, judge, or adept. 
j^en'nerjufaft, f. connoisseurship; tho- 
rou^h knowledge; ezpertness. 
fennt lithf luowable, cognoscible, 
distinfniishable; bgl. fennbar. 
5fennnid)feit, f. quality of being oog- 
nosdble, cognoscibility; (Hugenf&IIig« 
feit) conapieuousneas. 

Äcnnt'ntS, f., pl. .^(fDe, 1. (.^nahme) 
Gognizance, notice; (Ihtnbe) informa- 
tion; in .... fe^, to inform, to apprise 
(oon, of); öon etm. erhalten, to gain 
intelligcnce of s.t.; sur ... bringen, to 
make known, to giye information of; 

nehmen, to take cognizance, notice, 
or note (bon, of); in ci-haltcn, to 
keep informed; unfere genaue beb 
fßla^eS, com. our thorough acquaint- 
ance with the place; eb ift meiner 
... gelangt (ob. gefommen), I was ap- 
prized of it; 2. (Söijfen) knowledge; 
(?5}ifienfchaFt) science; (©efanntfehaft mit 
S^ificnbtrürbigcm) information; (pofitibc 
^[))]c) aoquirements, (literary) attain- 
menta (pl).; knowledge (si.); (sur ©iU 
bung gehörenbe .^[ff]e unb f^rtigfeiten) 
accoinplishments (pl.); fleh ^(fy)e er« 
merben, to acqiiire knowledge, to gather 
(or to pick up) information (si.); ober* 
flöchllche .^(fT)e, superficial knowledge, 
(liiere) amattering (si.); griinblidje ..^(IDt» 
solid leaming, profound erudition 


(d.); fie hat gute (ob. feltcne) ...(|f)e, she 
ia well (or dngularly well) informecL 
feitnfntb||amt, «..lob, a. deficient in 
knowledge (or information), ignorant, 
fttnn'fnidnahnte, f. oognizanoe, notice; 
SU 3h^ ^» for your information 
(gnidance, goyemment, or inatmetion); 
behufs nähern for further particu- 
lara. 

fennf tttöret(hra-well-instructed,]eamed; 

well-atored (mind). 
ifen'ttttttg. f., pl. .^en, mark, 
jfemt'setqen, n. mark; (allg. Sachen) 
dgn, token; (©escichnung) note, in- 
dication; (Äbseichen) badge; (chorafte« 
tiftifcheb 3^^^a) characteriatio, cha- 
racter; (^fchelnung, aub ber man etm. 
fchliebt) Symptom (of a disease); (Unter« 
fchcibungbseichen) criterion« 
fcnn'scid)nen, ins. t to mark, to cha- 
racterize; (sum Unterfchteb bienen) to 
distinguiah. 

jfemt'llsiffer, f, math. characteristio, or 
indez (of a logarithm). ^gUg, m. 
characteristio, trait. 

^cn'tcrhÄlen, m. mar. cant-hook, grap- 
pling-iron. 

fcn'tcm^ i. (f.) mar. to eant, to capaize. 
§ n., ...b, pl. ...b, mil. Idpi, 

(French Ac.) military cap. 

5ferä'tttif, f. ceramio art, pottery. 
er'be, f., pl. ...n, notch, indent, jag; 
acotch, nick. 

jfcr'bd, m., ...b, bot cheryil (anlhris^ 
cus cerefolium). 

fer'ben, t to notch, to Jag, to dent, to 
indent; geferbt, p.a. bot crenate(d). 
fferb'llhols, n., ...poef, m. tally, notched 
stick; aufb .^h^iS fchnciben, to tally, 
to score; aufb .^ho^ fchreiben, to chaik 
up (or down), to score (an account). 

scaHop. .^fchni^orbeif, 
f. ^ip-carying. n. zo. inseot 

5ferf, m., .^(e)b, pl. .^e, Ifet'fe, f., pl 
.^n, so. f. if^tier. 

Äer'ICT, m., pl. Jail (t gaol): 
(elg. eurgtieiHeti) dangeon; (ollg. (8c< 
^ngnib) prison. 

fer'fcr||arng, .^haftf a. dungeon-like. 
ßer'ferllfiebeT, n. jail-feyer. .^hafff f* 
(jail-)imprisonment m.Jailer 

(t gaoler), tumkey. .«.fttafCf f. f. -^« 
haft. .^turm, m. keep. 

m., .^(e)b, pl. .^e (yulg. .^b), fel- 
low; fam. ohap; sl. blade; (grob^ ....) 
ohurl; (berüchtUch) dog; yarlet, wretch; 
ein ehrlicher an honest fcllow; ein 
armer a poor chap; ein gemeiner 
a low fellow, a blackguard; ein 
gansetfam. a man indeed, a trump; 
sl. a brick; bab ift einmal ein .«.! fam. 
therc ia a fellow for youl 
iterrihen, n., .^b, pl. (dim. b. 5ferO 
littlo fellow; hum. whipper-snapper, 
hop-o^-my-thumb. 

§ 5tcr'meb, m., kermes, alkermes. 
.^beeren, f., .^fbnter, n. pl. scarlet- 
grains. f. bot mrlet-oak 

(quercus eoeeijira). .iwfchiOlUmb, f. 
zo. kermes (coccus iUcis). 

Slem, m., .^(e)b, pl. .^e, 1. a) kemel 
(of applea, pears, or hazelnuts); pip 
(of apples, pears, or oranges); atone 
(of stone-fruit, or of grapea); grain 
(of 00 m, or of grapes); bot. nucleus; 
b) pith (of an elder-branch); heart 
(of wood); 2. astr. nucleus (of a comet); 



fcrnattig 


606 


(icl^olen 


8. fig. pith, marrow, quinteaaence, 
cream, heart, oore; snbject-matter, 
main subatance, gist; flower, choice, 
prime; iliUt pick«^ men (of an army); 
bet ^ bet Streitfrage, the vital point 
of the controveny; * bal( olfo toat beS 
Rubels <^«,1 thia then waa the poodle’a 
real core; fam. so that'a wbat it waa! 
fent'ärtig, a. kemelly. 

^frtl'llaudbntcf, m. pithy (foroible, or 
strong) ezpreaaion. ^bd^Ct, m. so. 
g^aa-beak, cherry-finch, haw-finch 
(eoccoihrauMteM vvXgäru), 

Iettt||btatl', a. very brave, gallant; 
thoroughly good (or honest), 
a. genuine German, German to the 
backbone. 

fet'ncit, t f. audfemen. 
fertl'faul^ a. rotten at the oore. 
femfeff, a. very firm, solid, or robust 
Ihnt'llfeuer, n. cen|M-fire. f. 

stone-fruit ^ge^Oltfe, n. core. 
ferttgefltnb', a. thoroughly aound, or 
healthy; as sound as a roach (trout, 
or colt). 

feni'^aft, a. 1. pithy, racy, fordble, 
eneimtio; 2. (b. ißetfonen) strong, robust 
i^ent'qaftiqfett, f. pithineas, raciness; 

stren^h, (conoentrated) force, 
^ettt'llqaub, n. f. .^ge^äufe. n. 

heart of a tree, heart-wood; bot 
duramen. 

fet^tttg, a. 1. full of kemels, kernelly; 
bot acinous, acinose, acinaceoua; 2. 
f. fcrnbaft, 1. 

ftettt'lteb, n. choice hymn. 
ferti'ldfi, a. unkemelM. 

I^fni"||tncitf(^, m. sterling character. 
.^öbft, n. kemel-fruit; stone-fmit 
bittin, m. nucleus. ^ff^Ottcn, m. in¬ 
most shadow; astr. umbra. 
m. horizontal shot level ränge; einen 
.«.ftbub t^un, to shoot point-blank. 
fb^ad^e, f. pithy, strong, fordble, or 
expressive language. ^fpritd), m. pithy 
saying, or sentence; apophthegm. 
trubb^ltf f* pi' choice or picked troops; 
fiower (si.) of the troops. .^tbörtn, 
f. pl. dioice (or prime) goods. 
f. com. prime-wool, prime-locks (pl.). 
n. pithy word. 

I^er'$e, f., pl. ^n, candle; (fleinei) taper; 
gegoffene .«, mould-candle. 
forgengera'be [getn. gtS'be], a. as straight 
aa an arrow (as a pin, die, or ya^), 
bolt-upright 

ftrr'atnflieict, m. (tallow-)ohandler. 
ler'ACtt^ell, a. light^ with candles. 
IwsenllUd^t, n., .^fc^dtt, m. candle- 
light; bei ^lic^t (ob. .^febein), by candle- 
light ^trSjSCr^ m. one carrying a 
tai^r. f. cath. Can^emas. 

m. f. ...gieber. 

Äeto'er, f. Ääjtber. 

m., pl. 1. kettle; (gto« 
feer .^) caldron; (bef. in ^ompfntaftfeinen) 
boiler; (ifup'fers^) copper; oKed in 
benfelben ^ toerfen, fam. to weave all 
piecea on the same loom; 2. (iBerg'«^) 
drcnlar deep valley, basin; min. ez- 
cavadon, hole; 8. sp. den, kennel, 
burrow; couch (of a boar); 4. (abges 
teiltet 9taum ouf bem engL iBillarb) balk; 
in ben ^ fpielen, to put in balk. 
5^effel||batterie, f. mil. mortar-battery. 
.^bombe, f. mil. bomb (or shell) thro^ 
from a mortar. 


m. tinker; fie ^onfen fl^ 
tote they are regulär tinkers. 
patf, n. tag, rag, and bobtail. 

fd'felfdntttg, a. ketüe-shaped; 2^1, 

f. Äeffeltbal. 

n- ketde-stand. ^ge* 
tnbrbe, n. arch. cupola. m. 

pot-hanger, chimney-hook. ^jagb, f., 
^jagen, n. f. ^treiben, ^aitfe, f. kettle- 
drum; tymbal. ^fi^lfigcr, ^fc^lttieb, 

m. brasier, ooppersmith. ^ftcltt, m. 

scale, or für in boilers. n. 

round deep valley, basin. ^trdbetl, 

n. sp. hnndng at which the game 
is driven together into an enclosed 
place; hattue. 

Äcffcr, Äcffdfeer, f. ÄSfefeer. 

Äefi'lcr, m., .^8, pl. f. Äelfelfcfentieb. 

dfeen, n., pl. (dim. b. 5fette) 

little Chain, chainlet. 

5^te, f., pl. ^n, 1. a) chain; pl. 
(geffeln) chains, fetters; an bie ^ legen, 
to Chain up; in ^n fefemieben, to bind 
in chains, to fetter; in ^n legen, to 
put into chains; in .^n (unb ffioaiben) 
liegen, to be in fetters; (auefe fig.) to 
be in love; bon bei ^ lodmacfeen, to 
unchain; ofene Q^be, mech. endless 
chain; galbanifcfec phys. galvanic 
apparatus; bgl. aj?efefctte; b) fig. bond- 
age, bond, slavery, yoke; 2. (?8ebcrci) 
warp (Slufaug); ^ unb ßinfcfelog, warp 
and woof (or \reft); gefrciijte crossed 
warp; 3. f. Äitte; 4. (©ebirgS'*^) chain 
(ränge, or ridge) of mountains; 5. 
(SSeilcthing) train, series, chain, con- 
catenation. 

f., pl. ^n, little chain; link 
(of a door); hasp, clasp; .i.. unb $afpe, 
hasp and staple, clasp and clamp. 

fef teilt, t. to fasten with a (little) chain. 

Icftcn, t to chain; fig. to chain, to 
bind. 

Sfeftenonfer, m. mar. (chain-)mooring8 
(pl.). 

!cftcn||S4nlid|, bärtig, a. chain-like, 
catenarian. 

Bef tett||bnim. math. continued frac- 
tion. ^brude, f. chain-bridge, (iron) 
suspension-bridge. ^fäben, m. (SBebes 
rci) warp-thread (ögf. (5inf(felag[e]faben). 
($etri) ^feicr, f. Lammaa-day (the first 
of August). 

feftenformtg, a. chain-like. 

J^cftenllgam, n. warp, water-twist. 
geflirr, ^getaffel, n. rattling (or clank- 
ing) of chains. ^glteb, ^gelcttf, n. 
link (of a chain). ^^etnb, n. f. 
panaer. ^^mtb, m. ban-dog, watch- 
dog. .^fugel, f. chain-shot. ^ItttTe, f. 
math. catenarian curve. ^patt^er, m. 
coat (or shirt) of mail, chain-mail. 
.^redfenung, ^rcgcl, f. math. chain- 
rule, compound (or conjoined) rule 
of three. .«.reittt, m. chained rhyme. 
^Ttng, m. f. ^glieb. ^frf|(uji, m. phil. 
sorites. ^fcbtnieb, m. smith who makes 
chayis. m. chain-stitch, tam- 

bour-stitch. -^ftrttfc, f. confinement in 
irons. ^tuetf, n. chain-work. 

Äett'Ier, m,, .^8, pl. chain-maker 
(©ürtter). 

Äc^'cr, m., .^8, pl. .^iw, f., pl. 
nen, heretic. 

5lc^erct', f., pl. -^en, heresy. 

Sle^'crgerilbt, n. (board of) Inquisition. 

feb'erraff, leb'erifc^, a. heretical. 


j^c^ctll^attpt, n. heresiarch. ^mctfler, 
m. grand inquisitor. ^ril^ter, m. 
inquisiior. ^rtec^cr, m. heretic-bunter. 
Äe^crllfc^aft, f., .^tum, n., ^tüm(e)8, 
heresy. 

S^ef^'erberfolgttttg, f. persecution of he- 
retics. 

fctt'dfeett, L (b.) to pant, to gasp; (eng* 
brüftig fein) to be pursy; unb f(bnou* 
fen, to puff and blow. 

STcu't^Ctt, n., ^8, panting, gasping; med. 
anhelation. 

Heucfi'duften, m. med. hooping-cough, 
chin-cough. 

5^e1t'Ie, f., pl. .^n, 1. clnb; 2. pestle 
(of a mortar), pounder; 8. leg (of 
mutton, of veal, of deer d^c.), joint; 
drum-stick (of a fowl); vulg. thigh. 
5{ett'fcnamtcl, m. leg-of-mutton-sleeve. 
fctt'Ien||fäntitg, a. club-shaped, clubbed, 
bot. clavated, claviform. ^la^ttt, a. 
lame in the thigh or hind-leg. 
^eu'lenflbllig, m. stroke (or blow) with 
a club. .«.irSger, m. clubman, cla- 
viger. 

Äcn'lcr, f. Äcilcr. 
feu'lig, a. club-ahaped. 
ftftt'pcr, m., .«.8, geol. keuper(.forma. 
tion). 

a. chaste; (rein) pure; (fittfam) 
modest. 

jfcuf(^'||battitt, m., ^lamm, n. bot. 
chaste-tree, offnus castus (vitsx agwis 
castus). 

f. chastity, chasteness; 
(SRcinfecit) purity; (©ittjomfeit) modeaty. 
Ägl. für ffönigli^. Ägr. für ffönlgrei^. 
^pebrpe, m., ^(n), pl. ^(n), Khedive. 
§ ^ibif fa, f., ^8, kibitka. 

Rt'bi^, f. Älcbife. 

Äic^'cr, f., pl. ^n, (^erbfe, f.) bot 
chick-pea (deer arieilnum). 
fid^'em, i. ft.) to giggle, to titter, to 
anigger, to sniggle, to suicker; fiefe 
ein8 to give a titter. 

SHdb'ern, n., ^8, tittcring, giggle. 

^df8, m., ^(De8, pl. ^(Dc, 1. (im ©illarb) 
miss, miss-cue; 2. fig. fam. blunder, 
fault; einen macfeen, ficffeil (fieffeft 
ob. fiefft), t (fe.) to miss the ball; fig. 
fam. to blunder. 

Ihc'bi^, m., .^eS, pl. .^c, zo. pewit, 
lapwing (vanellus cristätus). .«.et, n. 

1. zo. lapwing’s egg; 2. bot guinea- 
hen-fiower, snake’s-head (fritillaria 
mcleägris). 

Ä. SKc'fer, m., .^8, pl. jaw-bone, 
(upper and lower) jaw; chap (of an 
animall. 

B. SHe'fcr, f., pl. -«ji, bot Scotch pine, 
Scotch fir (pinus süvestri^. 
fie'fcrit, a. (made) of fir, fir-, 

Äie fer(n)||abfel, -sabfeit, m. f. IHcn* 
apfel. ^feol^, n. pine-wood, red deal. 

I ^ie'fe, f., pl. .^n, fam. foot-stove. 

I (ie'fcit, i. (fe.) provinc. to peep (guefen). 
Slief«in^biCsfOSelt, m. (indecl.) fam. f. 
Qlelbf^nabel, 2. 

Äiet, m., .^(e)8, pl. -.e, 1. (^'feber, f.) 
quill; 2. float (of an angle); 8. mar. 
keel, careen; mit breitem broad- 
bottomed; 4. bot keel. 
fic'Ien, t 1. to quill (a pianoforte); 

2. mar. to fumish with a keel. 
fierförmig, a. bot keeled, carinate(d). 
SHergottg, m. mar. garboard. 
fierfebicn, fierfeafeit, t mar. to keelhale. 



fiiel^olung 


606 




to keelhaul; to careen; ein iiim St^ 
Qii(jclc(itcÄ a sbip laid on the 

careen. 

^tcr|jl)ölungf f. mar. careening, careen; 
eine l)Qlbe .^l)olung to make a 

parliamcnt-heel (or boot-topping). 
raum, m. hold, .^rcc^f, n. keelage. 
.^fd))uciit, n., .^{(^)uiuue, £. keelson. 
..^moffer, n. dead water, steerage-way; 
wake (of a ship). 

^te'me, f., pl. zo, gill; .^n, (pL) 
Lat. branchi^. 

^tc'mcit||bc(fc(, m. gill-cover, gill-lid. 

m. pl. zo. branchiopods. -w* 

(aut, f. gill-flap. .^offuuug, f. gill- 

opening. 

j^icu. m., -w(c)§, resinous pine-wood. 
fiieu ||apfe(, m. pine-cone, fir-cone ; pine- 
apple, fir-apple; fam. fir-bob. 
bäum, m. pine-trec (Äiefer). 
fie'ncn^ a. (made) of resinous pine-wood. 
^icitjjtacfcl, f. pine-link, pine-torch. 
.^(ar^, m. resin of pine-trees. ...(0(5, 
n. resinous wood, pine-wood. 
fie'ntg, a. resinous. 

^cu'ljSI, n. pine-oil. m. pine- 

Boot, smoke-black. .^fpau, m. pine- 
splinter, fire-stick (to light with). 

f*» pi* !• dosser, back- 

basket, wicker-basket; 2. (^ie'peu^ut, 
m.) |K)ke-bonnet. 

5HcS, m., .^(DeS, 1. gravel; (Strafen) 
mit ^ bejcfiotteni, to ballast (roads); 
2 . min. pyrites; 3 . sl. money, tin. 
fteS'Örtig, a, gravelly; min. pyritous. 
Rc'fStig, a. f. fiefet(t)ig. 
Ihcd'||aufff(iittuug, f. ballasting (of 
roads). ^böbeit, m. gritty soil. 
SHe'fcl, m. (^fteiu, m.) flint, flint-stone, 
pebble; min. silex. 
he'felartig, a. silicious, flinty. 
SKe'fel{jCrbc, f. min. siUcious earth, 
silica. -.felS, m. flinty rock, 
faitrc, f. ehern, fluo-silicic acid. ..w* 
gtt(r, m. min. infusorial earth. 
Iie'fel||(erbe)(altig, a. siliciferous. ^ 
^art, a. as hard as flint. 

5 he'fel(er 5 , n. heart of flint. 

Re'fcltg, a. silicious, flinty; pebbly. 
^e'fcljjtalf, m. min. silicious limestone, 
«.fouglomerat, n. silicious conglome- 
rate, pudding-stone. ....frbftail, m. 
pebble-crystal, crystal of silica. ^ 
tupfet, n. silicated copper. .^me((, n. 
f. .^gu(r. .^metafl, u. silicium. Silicon, 
.^fanb, m. gravelly sand. .«.(aubftelu, 
m. silicious sandstone, 
fie'fclfaiter, a. chem. silioated; 
u. Silicate. 

5 ^tc'fel{|faure, f. chem. silicic acid, 
silica. «c{((icfer, m. silicious schist, 
flinty slate. .^{illtcr, m. silicious sinter, 
pearl-sintcr. silicious feld¬ 
spar. ^ftetn, m. f. .«.t(ön, m. 

argillite, argillaceous schist. 
fic'fctt (fie')cft ob. lieft), I. t f to select, 
to choose. 11. i. ((.) fam. to be dainty. 
fie'fct(t)tg, a. fam. dainty. 

^ed'llgaug, m. gravel-walk. .^grube, 
f. gravel-pit. ^gruub, m. gravelly 
ground, soil, or bottom. 
ftcd'(aitig, a. containing gravel, gra¬ 
velly; min. pyritiferous. 
fte'flg, !ic'fic(t, a. gravellcd, gravelly, 
sabulous; gritty. 

£ied'||fanb, m. gravelly sand. ...ttieg, 
m. gravelled (or gravel-)walk. 


HtC^, m., ...cS, suburb (of a town) in- 
habited by fishermen. 
jtie'jc, f., pl. .^n, fam. 1. female cat; 
2. fruit-basket. 

jlffclfäfd, n., .^8, vulg. tittle-tattle. 

I. n. cock-a-doodle-doo. 11. 

m. (^(a(u, m.) cock-a-doodle-doo; 
(getoäl)It) chnnticleer. 

firie! liric! int ketchcrl ketcherl 
firicu, i. ((.) mar. laffc«, to shiver. 
§ ^rio, n., pl. § ilitogramm', 

n. , .^(e)8, pl. -..c, kilogram. 

§ JHlon'tcr, n., -^8, pl. kiloliter, kilo- 
litre. 

§ ^lomrter, m. u. n., .^8, pl. kilo- 
meter, kilometre. 

jlimm, m., .^(e)8, dip of the horizon. 
ilim'me, f., pl. .^n, 1. edge, border; 
chimb, or chime (of a cask); 2. (^es 
berci) notch (of the cog-whcel); 3 . mar. 
( 51 immung) bilge; 4 . |. SRmm. 
ftm'mcn, t to notch. 
idtm'muug, Htm'miug, f. mar. 1. f. 
nimm; 2 . f. IHmmc, 3 , 4 ; 3 . mirage. 
Äiub, n., .^(c)8, pl. .^er, child; (fleiiieS 
.^) habe, baby; (unntünbigc8 ^) infant; 
... Im SRuttcrlcibe, child unbom, med. 
embryo, fetus; (nQc( bem 2^obe be8 
Sater8) nad)gcborene8 posthumous 
child; totgcbovcne8 Btill-born child; 
... bcT Siebe, natural (or illegitimate) 
child; ein ... fliegen, to get a child; 
fie befommt (ob. friegt) leine .^er me(r, 
she is past child-bearing; eineS ...e8 
genefen, to be delivered (or to be 
brought to bed) of a child; fte (oben 
feine ^er, they are childless, they have 
no family; er bat loeber noch Hegel, 
|. Hegel, 1, b; ba8 ... mit bem iBobe 
au8fcbfitten, f. iBab, 2; ein gebronnted ^ 
febent bad geucr, f. geuer, 1; Wuetbun 
bon .^em, baby-farming; öon an, 
from a child; fein ... mehr fein, to 
be past a child (or boy), to be no 
longer a child; fei fein ...! don’t be 
foolishi mein ...I 1 . my dear child 1 
my litüe pet childI 2. my dear! er 
mirb mie ein bom ^aiife bebanbelt, 
he is treated like one of the family; 
ein Q)otte8, a child of God; ein 
be8 @i(ücf8, a fortunate fellow, a miniou 
of fortune; bu bift ein ... be8 SobeS, 
you are a dcad man (or woman); mir 
merben halb feben, me8 (^eifte8 er ift, 
we shall soon see what sort of person 
he is (or what mettle he is made 
of); ein Grüner a true native of 
Berlin; ein eebted 2 onboner a regulär 
cockney; ba8 beim rechten 92 amen 
nennen, to call a spade a spade; ficb 
mie ein ... fteuen, to be as happy (or 
merry) as a child; ba8 meiB iebe8 ..., 
eyery fool knows that; au8 ...em mer« 
ben ßcute, prv. boys will be men; 
gefebeite .^er merben nic^t alt, prv. wise 
children never live long; ...er unb 
Starren fagen bic SBabvbeit, prv. children 
and fools teil truth; biel .^er, biel 
©egen, prv. children are poor men’s 
riches; menn man ben ..^em ben SBillen 
tbut, fo febreien fie nicht, prv. the devil 
himself is good, wheu he is pleased. 
^inb'ljbctt, n. cMldbed; confinement; 
iu8 .^bett fommen, to be brought to 
bed, to be confined; im ...bett liegen, 
to lie in. .^betferht, f. woman in child- 
bed. .«.bettfieber, n. med. puerperal 


fever. ...bett^eit, f. time of trouble. 



h. .tliiib) little child, baby, infant. 
^in'beibter, n. christening-feast. 
^iu'bcr|;amme, f. wet-uurse. .^ball, 
m. children*8 ball, ^bett, n. crib, 
cot; (^\>iege) cradle. .^beUia(ranftalt, 
f. infant-school, minding-school. 
blatteru, f. pl. small-pox. ...bret, m. 
pap. .^bücb, ^ child’s book. 

^iu berdten, pl. f. Hinbdien. 
^iit'berilbieb, m. kidnapper. .^bteb* 
ftabl, m. kidnapping. 

Slinberei', f., pl. .^en, childishness; 
(finbifd)er ©treicb) childish trick; (Hlei# 
nigfeit) trifle; .^cii treiben, to play the 
child; .^1 stuffl nouseiisel 


ßhrberilfrau, f. (dry-)nurse. .^freuiib, 

m. 1. friend of children; 2. child’s 
own book. 

fin'berfrontttt, a. innocent as a child. 
Äiirberl'garteu, m. Froebel’s infant- 
school, kindergarten. .^gärtuerlu, f. 
keeper of a kiudergarten. ...geff(rei, 

n. crying (or weeping) of children; 
hum. marriage-music. «.gefcOf((aft, f. 
children’s party. .^glaube, m. nur- 
sery-faith, 

fitt'bcrbaft, a. childlike, childish. 
^tn'berllbaube, f. child’s cap^ biggin. 
.«(öfett, f. pl. pantalets. .^güften, m. 
hooping-cough, chin-cough. ^jo^re, n. 
pl. childhood, infancy, boyhood (si.). 
...nat)tter, f. infant’s rattle; teetbing- 
rattle; coral and bells. ...Reib, n. 
frock. «.forb, m. baby’s basket. ...> 
frdmbfe, m. pl. med. eclampsy (si.). 
.^franfbeit, f. disease of children. 


le(re, f. instruction in the catechism; 
.^lebre beiten, to catechize. 

(in'berleif(t, a. very easy; fam. as easy 
as kissing (as lying, or as kiss my 
hand). 

^in'bcrll liebe, f. love of children. .«.■ 
lieb, n. nursery-rhyme; ^lieber, pl. 
bab-ballada 

ftu'berlö8, a. childless, issuelesa 
^n'berlöfigfett, f. childlc^ness. 
^iu'ber||mab(ben, n., .^ntagb, f. nur- 
sery-maid, nurse-maid. ..«ntarf(en, n. 
children’s tale, nursery-tale. .^morb, 
m. infanticide; betblebemitifcber .«.morb, 
Murder of the Innocents. ..«tudrber, 
m., ^mdrberiu, f. infanticide. .^mu(me, 
f. f. .^frau. ^mutter, f. provinc. mid- 
wife. .^mü(cben, n. f. Jb^ube. 
fin'beru, i. (b.) vulg. 1. to bebave 
childishly, to play the child; 2. to 
get children. 

&4t'bcr||uarr, m. one who dotes upon 
children. n. f. Hinbe8p^. 

bferb, n. hobby-horse. .^läge, £. 
nuisance of children. ..«(lOlfeu, f. pl. 
f. .«.blättern, .^(offen, f. pl. childish 
tricks; fam. whim-wham (si.). 

Uer, n. quieting - powder, soothing- 
powder (for infants). ^(uppc, f. child’s 
doll, .^raub, -.räuber, m. f. ^bieb, 
.^bicbflabl. 

fin'bcr||reii(, a. prolific. .^relu, a. pure 
(or innocent) as a child. 

Sliu'berllfaft, m. syrup given to infants. 
.«ffbu(e, m. pl. shoes for children; 
bie .^febube auStreten, ablegen ob. qii 8« 
Rieben, to put off childish ways, to 




Aiubetfc^itlc 


607 


j{tr(benbf>^>>be 


leave off boy«’ play; er ^at bie 
Qu^oetreten, be ia paat the 8]K>on, he 
U out of long-clothea (or of the lead- 
ing-atringa). ^fc^ülc, f. infant-achool; 
daine(’B)-Bchool. ^fdlür^e^ f. tidy, 
pinafore. ^fegctt, m. conjugal blesa- 
ings, inany children; (irontfcb) en- 
oumbranoea (pl.)* lu. child- 

like (or innocent) mind. d. 

1 . children’s play, childiah play; 2. 

fig. child’a play, very eaay matter; 
trifle; ift fein ^fpiel, it ia no joking- 
matter. ^f^tclfa^ett, f. pl., ^fpicf^cug, 
n. ooll. toya, gewgawa, play-things, 
baby-things (pl.). m. laugh- 

ing-stock (or sport) for cMldren. .w« 
fpräc^c, f. infaiifa language; children’a 
t^lk. ^ftreic^c, m. pl. f. ^pojfen. 
ftübf, f. nursery. n. baby- 

jumper. .^toufe, f. christening of in- 
fanta, infont • baptism, pedobaptism. 
^trompete, f. pemiy-trumpet 

f. toy-watch. ^tOQgcIt, m. (^um STuS« 
fahren ü. Äinbeni) perambiüator; (Öaufs 
ttJOßcn) go-cart. ^tnärterin, f. children’a 
Durae, diy^-nurae. .^ttlöfc^e, f. baby- 
linen. f. 1. children (pl.); 2. 

chi Id’s- World. m. pl. milk- 

tceth (the first teeth of a child). 
gdt, f. childhood. n. f. ^mäfebe. 

f. education (or govemment) 
of children. 

ftttt'bd^llalter, n. child’a age, (state of) 
infancy; (elfte«) babyhood; atocite« 
alter, doti^. toon .^heitten an, f. (bon) 
^tnb(}eit (an), ^ftttb, u. grand-child; 
-..finber, pl. children’s children. gliche, 
f. filial love. ^morb, m. child-murder, 
infanticide, prolicide. .^mbrbcr, m., 
.^tttdtbertlt, f. child-murderer, infanti¬ 
cide. f., f. pL labour of 

child-birth; in ^nöten, down-lying; in 
.^nbten fein, to be in travail, to labour 
with child; in ^nöten fter^n, to die 
in child-bed. -..^cd^r d* med. meco- 
nium. f. duty of a child, 

filial duty. an anne^men, to 

adopt ..^feil, n. child’s portion. 
nnf^nfb, f. innocence of a child. 
»imer, n. f. ©t^afroalfcr. 

Shttb^^eit, f. childhood, infancy (auc^ 
figO; babyhood; bon ... an, 

from one’s infancy, from childhood, 
from a child, from a little one. 

fttl'btfl^, a. childiah; babyish; fam. 
chitty, dolly; ein ...et Oirci«, a dotard; 
...e« fBefen, childishnesa; .... toerben, to 
dote. 

iKnb'fcitt, n., pl. f. fHnb^en. 

filtb'lif^, a. childlike (innocence &c.); 

filial (duty &c.); beooming a child. 
flinb'U^feif, f. ^ing chil(üike. 

IHtlb'fc^oft, f. relation of the child to 
hia father or mother; bibl. adoption. 
IHiibfi'llfrait, f., .^mabi^cit, n. f. 5Hn» 
bei.... n. f. ^nbe«pe(^. 

SKnb'tauflle, f. christening, baptism. 
...feft, n., ...fc^ntait«, m. christening- 
dinner, christening-feaat. f., 

...bäter, m. mother, father of a child 
that ia chriatened. 

^ttrerit^t^CIt, n. pl. spanglcs, tinael 
(ai.); gewgawa, Imick • knacks, kick- 
shawB, fallala; triliea. 

iHnf Iportt, n. 1. so. whelk (bucdlnutn); 

2. mua. bugle-hom. 

n., ...(e)«, pL chin; nether- 


Jaw (of horses); so. mandible; bop? 
peltc« double chin; lange«, fpi^e« 
wiry chin; unter ba« faffen, to 
chuck under the chin. 

fltmt'llbacfctt, m. jaw, jaw-bone; tooth- 
socket; chap, or mandible (of an ani¬ 
mal). .^badcitfratttpf, .^badenstnong, 

m. lock-jaw, jaw-lock, locked-jaw; 
med. triamua. ....botlb, n. ckiu-piece. 
...barf, m. beard, imperial; fam. (chin-) 
tuft .^grübe, f., .^grfibefiett, n. (dim.) 
dimple in the chin. .^rcttc, f. curb 
(-Chain); (einem ^ferbe) bie .^fettc ans 
legen, to curb; bie .^fettc abnebnien, to 
uncurb. ....fcttcliftangc, f. curb-bit 
.^tabe, f. \. baden, .^rtmett, m. (an 
Sl^üben) check-atrap. n. med. 

banduge for the clon. 

S SHo«!', m., ..w(e)«, pl. ...e, kioak. 

Wp'pe, f. e<l^, brink; tilt; fig. dan- 
gerous Situation; auf bie fteUen, to 
tilt up, to tilt (a caak); auf bei ..w 
fteben, to stand atilt; to be on the 
point of being upset; fig. to be in 
eminent danger; com. to be on the 
eve of bankruptey; er ftanb auf ber 
...., fam. it was touch and go (with 
him). 

^ 1. to tip over, to over- 
tnm; to aet atilt, to tilt (a caak); 
2. unb mippen, to clip money; 3. 
al. einen (Sc^nap«) to fire a alug. 
II. i. (().) to tip over, to lose balance; 
mit bem ^tu^le to balance o.a. on 
one’s chair. 

“•» pl- ««b SSipper, 
nioney-clipper. 

f- (practice of) clipping 

money. 

13^- tilting • cart, tipping- 

cart 

jHrd^'ljbad^, n. church-roof. n. 

village with a cburch. 

f., pl. .^n, 1. church; fleine 
(in ®ngl. befonber« für S)iffcnter) chapel; 
ftreitenbe church militant; ... in ber 
SoIIenbung, church triumphant; bcTT* 
f(f)enbe (= 8taat«rirct)e), estaüiahed 
church; anglilanifdje ..., church of Eng¬ 
land (Anglican church); in bie .. gel)en, 
to go to church; in ber ..., at church; 
2. church- (or diviue) Service; bie 
ift au«, the Service is over, church 
ia out (or over). 

IHr'i^citilagcnbc, f. agenda, church-aer- 
vice, form of (public) wor^ip; aervice- 
book. ...aftcftc(r), m. churchwurden; 
vestry-man; lay-elder; (in <S(^ottlanb) 
presbyter; bie -.alteftcn, pl. the veatry- 
board (ai.); fc^ottifd^: the preabytery 
(ai.). .^cntlt, n. 1. church-Office, eo- 
cleaiaatical function; (^u«übung) mi- 
niatration; 2. (al« Ültefter) church- 
wardenahip, eidership; 3. (^Cufftc^t«« 
bebörbe) conaistory. 

ftr'^cu||örtig, a. (u. adv.) churoh- 
like, in the manner of a church. 

^r'd)CU||bantt, m. (flciner) exeommuni- 
cation; (grober) anathema; in ben ...s 
bann tbun, to excommunicate; to ana- 
thematize. «.bau, m. erection (or 
building) of a church. ...^boufaffe, f. 
fund appropriated to the repairs of 
a church. ...bottfunft, L ecclesiastical 
architecture. .^bcamtc(r), m. church- 
officer. ...befitf^, m. attendance at 
church; toir b^^ben b^ute einen leiblich 


guten ...befueb gef)abt, we had a fair 
congregation to-day. ...braittbr m. f. 
...gebraud). .^bueb^ n. jpariah-register, 
parochial regiatcr. ....büfjc, f. penance 
done in (or by Order of the) church. 
...(bör,. m. choir, quire. ^botbr &• 
church-roof. .^bicb, .^bicbftablf m. f. 
.^raiib, .^röubcr. ...biener, m. verger; 
(Sdjrcibcr) clerk (of a church); (Äüfter) 
Bcxton, sacriatan. .^btCltft, m. 1. (Slmt) 
church-office, ecclesiastical office; 2. 
church-servire. 

fir'cb^ltbtcnftlicbr a. relating to the 
church-office; .^e ^»anblungcn, ministra- 
tion (ai.) (of a clergyman). 

^ir'fbcitllfCIlftcr, n. cliurch-winc^ow. .w» 
feft, n. church-festival. ...ftlicbr m. 
anathema. .^frcucl, m. sacrilege. 
ffirft, m. ecclesiustieal prince, prelate, 
ecclesiarch. ...göugcr, m. church-goer. 
...gebaube, n. church. .^gebet, n. com¬ 
mon prayer (read in church); collect, 
.«.gcbraitdbr m. ecclesiastical rite (or 
ceremony), liturgy; observauce; ©c* 
obaebter ber (fatbolificrcnbcn) .^gebrauche, 
ritualist. .^gefSbe, n. pl. church-plate 
(si.). .^gcbeit, n. (act or practice of) 
church-going. ^gclb, n. church-pro- 
perty. .^getltcttlbe, f. 1. parish; (ßu* 
börer beim fi^otteSbienft) congregation; 
2. (...gctticinjcbdft, f.) ecclesiastical 
communion; oon ber .^gemcinftbaft au«» 
((blieben, to excommunicate. ...gerSt, 

n. coli, sacred vessels (pl.), church- 
plate (si.). .^gertebt, n. conaistory, 
ecclesiastical court. ...gefattg, m. 1. 
(Gingen) congregational singing; gre« 
goriani[(ber .^gefang, plain-song, chant; 
2. f. S^ircbenlieb. ...gefcbicblCf f* eccle¬ 
siastical (or aacred) history, church- 
history. .«.gefcbf n. canon-law, cano- 
nical law. 

ür'cbengcfcbliAf a. canonical. 

5Hr'^cn||gett)au, f. ecclesiastical power, 
church-power. .^glOttbc, m. creed (or 
articles, pl.) of a church. ...gfoife, f. 
church-bell. ~9Ut, n. 1. coU. church- 
pnjperty; 2. (8anb) church-land; ^lebe. 
^guter, pl. spiritualitiea. 
m. (patron) saint of a church. 
jo^ir, n. ecclesiastical year. .^falenber, 

m. church-calendar (with the table 
of lessons). .<..laffc, f. parish - ehest. 
^foUeftC, f. 1. Collection of voluntary 
contributiona recommended in church; 
2. collect (public prayer). 

ttiff, m. Composer of church - music. 
.«.lOltgcrt, n. church-concert ^lattb, n. 
church-land; glebe. .^Icbcit, n. eccle¬ 
siastical fief. .siebte, f. church-doctrine. 
.^..lebrtrf m. teacher (or father) of the 
churcüi. .wlicbff n. 1. candle-light for 
the church-service; 2. fig. luminary, 
great theologian; et ift gerabe fein 
liebt, fam. he ia no conjurer. ...Heb, 

n. hymn; canticle, psalm. ...mau«, f. 
church-mouse; (fo) arm toic eine 
mau«, as poor aa a church-mouse (as 
a church-rat, or as Job). ...mclobtc, 
f. paalm-tune. ...nutftf, f. church-music, 
aacred music. ...orbnung, f. church- 
service, ritual; rubric. ...omat, m. 
church - attire, vestmenis, canonicala 
(pl.). .^iPOrÖbe, f. parade for church. 
...patron, m. 1. patron of a church, 
advowee; 2. (ber ^eilige) patron(-8aint). 
.^Itficger, m. church-warden. .^pfrüttbe, 




ftin^cn)3ontif 


608 


itiaffct 


f. (church-)living, preferment ^0* 
litif, t. ecclesiflustical policy. 
Kr'^etipoItHfd^, a. relating to eoclesiai- 

tical policy. 

jlir'rf)Ciil|puIt, n. lectern. ^rot, m. 

1. coll. a) yestry-board; b) coneiBtory, 

spiritual court; 2. a) veatry-man; 
b) member of a consistory; ecclefliastio 
counsellor. m. (the act of) 

church-robbing, sacrilege. ^tältbet^ 

m. chiirch-robber, sacrilegist. 
ftr'f^entäitlicriff^, a. sacrilegiouB. 
5Mr'^C1tredlt, n. canonical (or canon-) 

law. 

a. canonical. 

^r'^cnllrcc^t^lc^ret, m. canonist. 
rcfontt, f. church-reform. .^regimeitt, 

n. church-government, hierarchy. - 
regtftcr, n. church - register, parish- 
rcgister. ...TOCf, m. cassock. ^fad)e, f. 
ecclesiastical affair (or matter), .w* 
fSttgCt, m. chanter, chorister, quire-boy 
(or -man). ^ Ol^ling^ f. ordinance of 
the church. ^ (bättbcr, m. Bacrilegist. 

a. sacrilegious. 

SKr'ci^Cli||f(^a^, m. treasure of a church. 
^fc^cilb m. certificate from the church- 
register. n. nave. ^ft^ntucf, 

m. church - dccoration. .^fdinft|tcllcr^ 
m. ecclesiasticai writer. ^ftCfiCl, n. 
Seal of a church. m. seat in a 

church, pew. f. schism. 

m. Pontifical State, Pope’e 
Territory, States (pl.) of the Church, 
Ecclesiastical States, ^ftanb^ m. pew, 
place in a church, ^ftCUCtf f. church- 
rates (pl.), church-tax; vestry-cess. 
^fträjc^ f. ecclesiastical punishment. 
^fhrett, m., ^ftreitiöfeit, f. dissension 
in ecclesiastical matters. jn. 

f. 5Hrdjftii()I. m. synod. -..ölt, 

m. sermonizing roanner (or tone). 
trennung, f. schism. 
iHr'Acittiim, n., ^(e)S, churchship. 
Äir'c^ cn 11 unter, m. father of tlie church; 
^t)5tcr, pl. primitive fathers. ^ÜCt» 
bcffcrcT, m. reformer. ^öcrbcffcning, 
f. (cliurch-)reformation. ^Ucrfnffuilg, 
f. Constitution of the church, eccle- 
siastical polity. >^UcnttBgctt, n. f. 
gut, 1 ^ucrfammlung, f. coll. 1. synod; 

2. (ber Siltcftcn) vestry-meeting. 
tatiöll, f. parochial Visitation. -..UÖr« 
fte^cr, m. churebwarden; SSer[QmmIung 
ber -..borftct)cr select vestry. -..hör» 
ftanb, m. coll. select vestry; (jc^ottiic^) 
presbytery. -wtucfeu, n. church-matters 
(pl.), church-affairs (collectively). 
geit, f. time of Service, -..geitung, f. 
ecclesiastical Journal, -..gcttcl, m. bill 
notifying the Service and prcachers 
Oll cach Sunday, church-notice-paper. 
-jud)», f. ecclesiastical discipline. 

5lir(^'|;fal)nc, f. vane, or weather-cock 
on a church. ^gnttg, m. 1. going to 
church; (erjtcr einer 2ööc()nerin) 

churching (of a woinan); fic l^Qt iljrett 
>^gang Qe^altcn, she has been churched; 
2. passage in a church. .^göngcr, m., 
^göiigcnn, f. church goer. .^genofi, 
ni. parishioner. m. (an ber 5lird)c) 
church-yard; (griebboO cenietery; (allg. 
©cgrabnlöplQ^) burying-ground. 
Slirdi'Ictit, n., pl. (dim. b. SHrt^c) 
small church. 

a. eccle8ia8tic(al) (architecture, 
assemblies &c.); (gcijtlid)) spiritual 


(songs, or blessings); (-., gültig) canoni¬ 
cal (books, hours, or punishments); beit 
Äir(^engcbräu(^en gemöfe) ritual (obscr- 
yances); (religiös) religious; -..c ©e* 
toalt, church-authority, church-power; 

©üter, church - property; -..eS ©es 
grobntS, church-burial; ^eS Sieb, hymn. 
5Hr(^'Ii(^fctt, f. 1. attachment (or ^he- 
rcnce) to the church; religiös!ty; 2. 
being in accordance with the church, 
canon icalness. 

^irc^'nteffe, f., pl. .«.n, (fam. fHrmeb) 
church-ale, (country-)wake, fair (Äin^s 
toeib). 

t ^iri^'ner, m., pl. verger, 
sexton, sacristan, vestry-keeper. 
jlird)'|;fd)n’aibe, f. zo. f. ^auSfcbtunlbe. 
.^fpicl, n. parish; aum -..jpicl gehörig, 
parochial. ^fptclUC^ainilllllltg, f. ves¬ 
try-meeting. -..f|>ieluorftc^cr,m.church- 
warden, vestry-man. .^fprcitgel, m. 
diocese. ^ftiihl, m. pew. .«.tag, m. 
f. .«.me[)c. ...t^ür, f. gate of a church; 
church-door. -..tiintt, m. (ohne 
church-tower; (fptbtg) steeple; (fd}Ian! 
U. fpib) spire. .^tltnilpOlit!l, f. vestry- 
politics. .^tunnrenuen, n. ste^le- 
chase. .^tumifpilJC, f. spire. .^Uötcr, 
m. church-waiicn (bgl. ihrd;ent)ater). 
.wlUCg. m. church-way. -wiuci^e, f., 
.«.lOCtgfeft, n. 1. consecration (or dedi- 
cation) of a church; dedication-day; 
2. f. .«.nteffe. .«.geit, f. church-time. 
Slirgrfe, m., ...n, pl. .«.n, Kirgbise, 
Kirghiz. 

firgVflfd), a. Kirgbise. 

itir'incö (Äir'mcf), Äinii'fe),f., pl. .^(ff)at, 

j. i^ird)meifc. 

firr, fir'rc, a, tarne; fig. tractable, sub- 
missive, humble; j. machen, to tarne 
S.O.; to bring s.o. on bis knees; ges 
ma^t, fam. schooled. 

^irr'hcit, f. tameness; tractability. 
Ür'rcil, t. 1. to tarne; tomakc tractable; 
2. sp. to bait, to allure; fig. to allure, 
to attract, to decoy. 

5{ir'ntng, f. 1. making tarne; 2. sp. de- 
coying, baiting; (Soeffpeife) bait; food. 
j^irfch, m., -..cS, f. .„brannttnein. 
ilirfd)'||ottce, f. avenue of cherry-trees. 
-wbautlt, m. bot. cherry-tree (prunus 
ceräsiis). -..biüte, f. cherry-blossom. 
.^brcitltttnein, m. cherry-brandy. 
firftfi'braun, a. f. firfdjrot. 

^r'fdjc, f., pl. .«.it, Cherry; foitte 
egriot, morello (morel); mit ihm ift 
i(hled)t .^n effen, it's hard to get on 
with him; mit großen Herren ift nicht 
gut <,.11 effen, prv. the wcak always 
j^o to the wall. 

5ltrfd)'|'guDitiit, .^h^rg, n. chcriy-gum. 
„.fern, m. cherry-stone. „.fcmbcificr, m. 
|. Äenibeifeer. .^ftidjen, m. cheriy-cake. 
.,.Iorbcer, .^lorbccrbonm, m. bot. bay- 
cherry, bay-laurel, cherry-laurel (prti- 
nut lauroceräms). 

firfdl'röt, a. cherry - coloured, ruddy, 
dark-red. 

51irfd)'|Ifaft, m. cherry-juice. ...ftiel, m. 
cherry-stalk. -^Pögcl, m. zo. (^irol) 
oriole (oriolus yalbula). -..tnaffct, n. 
cherry-brandy. -..mein, m. cherry-wine. 
5fif'fcn, n., .^S, pl. 1. cusbion; (f^opfs 
fiffon im ©ett) pillow; (unteres iPopfs 
liffen) bolster; (©olfterung, SluSftopfung) 
pad; <^ an ber ßlcftviflemiQfdjtne, rubber; 
2. arch. coussinet. 


ftintnllbting, ..überius, m., -sirc^c, 1 

pillow-ca^ 

fij'fcnföntltg, a. arch. pulvinated. 
filft'cheii, n., <^S, pl. (dim. b. SHfte) 
little box, small ehest; (für ob. 
^uefer) caddy. 

Sltffe, f., pl. .,.n, ehest, box, caae; 
(bef. ©elbfifte) coffer; befchiagene <«., ehest 
with iron (brass &c.) bands; in eine 
paefen, to pack in a case (or box); 
aus einer h^^nSnehmen, to nnbox; 
mie aus ber <,. genommen, just ooming 
(or tumed) out of a band-box; eine 
©igorren, a case (or box) of cigara; 
Vi a quarter of a ease; IBein in 
.«.n, case-wine. 

fn|;brett, n. thin board. ...bcffel, m« 
lid of a ehest. .«.gltlfeT, m. cassonade, 
cask-sugar. 

filfflier, m., -..S, pl. chest-maker, 
case-maker. 

Jfitt, m., -w(e)S, pl. „.c, oement; (bet 
©lafer) putty; ehern, lute. 

SHfic, f., pl. .«.n, sp. bevy (of par- 
tridges); covey (of pheasants). 

Sfiftel, ra., .^S, pl. frock, smock- 

frock; (für Sbtaben) tunic. 
fit'teil, t, to cement; (mit SDrahtbefeftis 
gung) to rivet; ehern, to lute; (©lafe« 
rei) to putty; (gufammcnfltten) to piece. 
Slifter, m., <,.S, pl. oementer Ao,; 

f. fitten. 

jlitfcrbc, f. min. pozzuolana, puzzolan; 
trass. 

Sftb't, f., pl. „.n, 1. female oat; 2. (baS 
3;unge gemiffer Xiere) kid, kidling; fawn. 
^it;'el, m., .^S, 1. (^uefen) tickling, 
(fcltncr) titillation; itching; 2. (Linnens 
befricbignng) sensual gratification; 8. 
(©eltift) longing, appetite, (inordinate) 
desire, pruriency; ber <«, fHchJ ihn, he 
has a longing for it. .«.^uften, m. 
ticklinp-cough. 

fi^'cllt, 1.1 (oft imp.) to tickle; (feltner) 
to titillate; (juefen) to itch. II. rfl. 
fig- to hug O.S., to rejoice (maliciously). 
5fib'(cin, n., .^S, pl. dim. f. IHpe, 2. 

5ltb'Icr, m., ...S, pl. 1. tickler; 2. 
med. clitoris. 

fit}'(e)Itg, a. ticklish; fig. (fchmer gu be« 
hanbcln) delicate, nice, critioal, pre- 
carious; (mühfam) knotty. 
ilit^'Ugfett, f. ticklishness; fig. preca- 
riousucss &c.; f. liplig. 
fli'mi, m., <^S, pl. <^S, zo. f. ©albftrauB. 
5li;r, fij'cn, f. fiiefs, fieffen. 

für Äaiferlich königlich, 
flabaft'ern, i. (f.) to trot, to plod, to 
Stump. 

flarfS! int. slapl slap-bangt 
^lab'bc, f., pl. <^n, 1. fam. (erfier (SnU 
murf) first draught of a writing; 2. 
com. wastc-book, day-book, memoran- 
dum-book, blotter. 

flabberabatjd)'! I. int. bangl bouncet 
slapl ohoi there! II. m., ^<«,eS, 
title of a satirical paper in Berlin. 
Haffen, i. (hO 1. to gape, to chap, to 
chink; (fich fbalten) to split; (toeil „.) 
to yawn; 2. f. lldffen. „.b, p.a. open; 
gaping, yawning; <^be ^unben, trenched 
gashes; bot. dehiscent. 
flaffcn, i. (h-) 1* a) to bark, to yelp, 
to yap; b) sp. to open false; 2. fig. 
to brawl, to clamonr. 

5lIÜffer, m., <,.S, pl. <«., 1. barking (or 
yclping) dog; sp. liar; 2. (Schreier) 




ftlafter 


609 


brawler; (SSnter) wrangler; damorons 
indgnificant penon. 

Snof ter, f., pL 1. (Säitfienma^) fa- 
thom (abont lix feet); 2. (ShtbUmaB) 
oord (of wood); ^ola itt fc^Ioaen, 
to cord wood. n» oord-wood, 

Btack-wood. 

nafterfg^ a. (in 8ff-) eontaining a oord; 
ein'flaftcriß, ol one cord. 

XL cord-measure. 

Haftern, t. 1. to cord up; 2. to mea- 
Bure with ontspread arms (or wings); 
8. mar. to fathom. 

ft(aftcr||ff^l3ger, .^fe^er, m. one who 
Btackfl wood. 

flof tenoctfe, ady. hj the cord or fathom. 
näg'bar, a. 1. actionable, Buable; in- 
dictable; 2. impeaohing; ^ toerben 
(gegen), to go to law (with), to sne 
at law, to bring in (or to enter) an 
action (against), to institute proceed- 
ings (againet). 

ftlä'gf, f., pl. .^tt, 1. (©t^mcraöubcrung) 
oomplaint; (SBebfloge) lamentation, la- 
ment; tonte ^ erbeben, to be loud in 
one’s plaints; 2. (Scicbtoerbe) grievanoe; 

fü^n ob. erbeben, to make com- 
plaint, to complain (über, of); i(b b<^be 
feine ^ toiber ibn, I have no canse of 
complaint against him; 3. (law) action, 
Buit; (SCnfloge) impeachment, accusa- 
tion; eine ^ gegen ). anfteüen (eingeben, 
einreteben, ob. anhängig madjen), to bring 
in (or to enter) an action (um @cbaben« 
etfo^, for damages) against ao.; to 
sne ao. (for s.t); mit einet ^ abgemiefen 
toerben, to be nonsuited; eine ^ tnU 
baltenb, accnsatory. 

SHä'ge||beanttoortimg, f. plea; answer 
to a Charge. ^fa0, m. gram, aconsa- 
tiye (case). ^fran, f. female monmer; 
.«.frauen, f. pl. women hired (e. g. in 
ancient Korne) to raise loud lamen- 
tations at funerala ^gehtlbtr n. elegy. 

n. loud lament. ...gnilto, 

m. cause of oomplaint. 

bibl. house pf mouming. ^laut, m. 
plaintive tone, ^lieb, n. moumful 
Bong, dirge; threnodj, elegy; muB. 
deploration. 

Kä'geluftig, a. f. Kogluftig. 

Ha'gen, 1. L (b.) 1* (toebftogen) to la¬ 
ment; (iout) to wail; mn etto. (= 
trauern), to moom for st; (jammern 
tt. ftd)^) to moan; 2. (ficb beflogen) to 
complain (über, of); 3. (flagbar toerben) 
to go to law; auf @cbabenerfab to 
Bue for damages; ber ^bt S^eil, f. ifläger. 

n. t (jm. etto.) to complain of s.t. 
to ao., to ntter one’s oomplaints of 
at. to ao.; einem anberen fein 2eib 

to complain of one’s grief to another; 
^b, p.a. plaintiye. 

fld'aendmert, a. lamentable, deplorable. 
fffd^gebunfte, m. pl. (law) heads of 
the Charge; counts of an indictment; 
(aUg.) pointB of oomplaint; (lBef(btoer« 
ben) g^evancea 

iflS'ger, m. (law) plaintiff, demandant, 
(oom)plainant, prosecutor; (Snftoger) 
impesLcher, charger, accusant, accuser; 
(offentlicber = StaatSantoalt) public 
prosecutor. 

SffSgeret', f., pl. ...en, practlce of going 
to law^ litigiouanesa 
SMS'gertii, f., pl. ...nen, (female) plain- 
tilf, prosecutrix. 




HS'gertflbf a. relating to the plaintiff; 
^fx 2[ntnalt, plaintiff’s attomey; ^er« 
feitit, a<^. on the part of the plaintiff. 
S^(ä'ge||ruf, m. lamentation. ...facbe, f. 
Buit, action. ...fcbtift, f. bill of com¬ 
plaint, writ, accusatory Übel. ...fttcbt, 
L 1. disposition to complain, quem- 
lousness; 2. f. ßlögerei. 

Kä'gefücbtig, a 1. (ficb beflogenb) habi- 
tually complaining, qucrulous; 2. (ge« 
ri^tltcb flagenb) litigious, quarrelsoma 
jHa'ge||tÖtt, m. plaintive tone, doleful 
accent. ^toeib, n. f. ^frau. 

I(Sg'(t(bf a. lamentable, deplorable: 

1. (flagenb) moumful, woeful, pitiful, 
Borrowful, sad; 2. (elenb) miserable, 
wretched; ady. lamentably &o. 

^iHg'ftcbfeU, f. lamentableneas Ao.; 

wretchedness, bgl. flfiglicb. 

Hdg'IÖS, a. 1. uncompiaining; 2. satis- 
at law; fteüen, to Batiafy, to 
indemnify. 

fläg'Illuftig, ..^fülbtig, a. quarrelsome; 
(law) litigious. ^tuetfe, ady. by way 
of complaint. 

Hamei'cn, i. (b.) ob. t mar. to drive 
the oakum into the seams of a ship 
with a horsing-iron. 

SMomei'etfen, n. horsing-iron. 
flamm, a. 1. (eng) narrow, dose, tight; 

2. (feuebt u. falt) clammy; 3. (fnapp) 
Bcarce (said of money), i^ort of (or 
hard up for) money; sl. np a tree. 

Sllamm, f., pl. ...en, mountain-cleft, glen; 

Am. Canon, canyon. 

^lam'mer, f., pl. .^n, 1. cramp, cramp- 
iron, riyet, clasp, bracket; arch. brace, 
dincher; bölieme (S8Üf(b'es)^n, clothes- 
pegs; aud ben ^n reiben, to cramp 
out; 2. typ. edige orotchet, bracket; 
run^parenthesis; math. parenthe- 
Bis, bracket; in ...n fe^n, to put in 
brackets, to bracket. 
nom'mcnt, 1.1 to cramp, to clasp, to 
Clinch, to rivet; to fasten. IL rfl. 
(an etm.) to clasp, or to ding to at. 
Iflam'bCf f* damp, clinch, hold-fast; 
mar. cleat; ^ an einem Qiangfpill, whelp 
of a capstan. 

iflang, m., .^(e)8, pl. ififing'e, sound; 
ring (of a bell), ting (of a little bdl); 
chb^ (of money); dang (of arms, or 
of trampets); mus. timbre (of a voice, 
of a yiolin); (älfelobie) tune; mit @ang 
unb with ringing of bells, with 
music; ob^^ @ang unb with muffled 
drums; unceremoniously; secretly, 
privately, clandestinely; (einen) guten 
b^ben, to have a good repute; fein 
91ame b<^t ÜUten he is hdd 
in bad jepute. 

Ulattg'llboben, m. sounding-board. 
figurett, f. pl. (Chladni's) acoustio 
figures. ...lebte, f. theory of sound, 
acoustics. 

floitg'löd, a. 1. soundless, mute; 2. (ton« 
tod) unaccented, accentless; 3. (ohne 
gfeter) unceremonious; (beimlicb) secret, 
private. 

^lang'löftgfeU, f. 1. soundlessness, mute- 
ncss; 2. f. Sonlofigfeit, 2, n. flongloS, 3. 
iflang'mcffcr, m. phys. phonometer. 
flang'ttatbabmenb, p.a. onomatopoetic. 
fflana'no^abmtmg, f. onomatopeeia. 
flang ||rei(b, ...hou, a. full-sounding, 
Bonorous, rieh; (feiten) canorous. 
filong'ftufe, t muB. interval. 


Sflapfl, m., f. jflapS. 

flapp! int dackl clapJ dash! slapl 
bangt 

5Mobp'||battf, f. folding-bench. .^bett> 
fteue, f. folding-bedstead. .«.brütfe, f. 
lever-draw-brigde. 

ftlo^'pe, f., pl. ^n, 1. a) trap-board, 
falling • board; trap-door; b) mech. 
Üd; valve; c) bot med. valve; d) flan 
(of a coat); e) mus. key, stop (of a 
wind-instmment); stopple (of an organ- 
pipe); mit elf .^n, eleven-keyed (flute); 

(SHe'gcn*-^) fly-flap; itoei gliegen mit 
einer treffen (fd)togen, ob. töten), to 
kill two birds with one stone. 

flap'pctt, 1. t to dap, to flap, or to 
Btrike together. 11. i. (b.) 1. to dap, 
to flap; to Btrike; to rattle, to clat- 
ter; to sound; 2. fam. to tally; to 
sound well; to fit; toenn c8 $um 
fommt, fam. when it comes to the 
push; efl floppt nicht, it does not sound 
wdl; it does not square, there is a 
hitch in the matter, there is no sense 
in it; it won’t do. 

5fIap'pen||(fl]lge()bont, n. f. Iflappbom. 
.^lOfb, n. vent. .^betttfl, n. mech. clack- 
valve, flap-valve. 

Sflap'per, t, pl. .^n, rattle; coral and 
bells (for babies); (am SWübIrumpf) 
clapper. ...beitt, n. 1. (üving) akeleton; 
2. bum. death. 

flopperbflrr', a. fam. very lean, dry, 
dry-boned, rattle-bone; as thin aa a 
lath, as lean as a rake. 

i?(ap'ptr|{bölstr, n. pl. (©piel^eug) snap- 
pers. .^faften, m. hum. tin-kcttle (bad 
pianoforte). ...motUt, m. 1. man with 
a rattle; 2. hum. death. ...müblc, t 
1. mill with a dapper; 2« (ob. .^maul, 
n.) f. ißlappermoul. 

flop'pent, i. (b.) 1. to dapper, to rattle, 
to clatter, to patter; (flirren) to dink, 
to cück; (raffeln) to swash, to jangle; 
mit ben S&buen to chatter (one’s 
teeth); 2. (bteflame machen) to sound 
the gong; St^ gehört aum ^anbmerf, 
prv. puff is part of the trade. 

Hloll'perllflblange, f. zo. rattle-snake 
(crotälus horHdus), .^fcblangcttioturael, 
f. bot. seneca, (rattle-)snake-root (pre- 
nanthes €Ubu9, ob. polygäla senifga), 
...fidiL m. min. aetltes, eagle-stone. 
...ftoribr m. fam. (common wlüte) stork. 
....topf, m. bot yellow-rattle (rhinan^ 
thuij, 

Hlopp'llfenfler, n. trap-window. 
n. keyed-bugle, key-bugle, comopean, 
eomet-d-pi8ton. pl- 

a kind of ludicrous verses. ^ 

opera-hat, crush-hat 

flap'pig, a. bot valvular, valvate. 

SMopp'litrogen, m. lay-down-(or tum- 
down-)collar. ...loben, m. fan-üght- 
shutter. ...mcffer, n. spring-knife, jack- 
knife. ...febinn, m. folding-screen. 
fib, m. flap-seat, jump-seat; bracket 
.^ftiefcl, m. top-boot ...ftnbl, m. fold- 
ing-stool, Joint-stool, fald-stool, camp- 
stool; reclining-chair; iump-seat 
tbSr, f. trap-door. -..tifcb, m. folding- 
table, Perobroke table. .^Oifter, n. 
folding-sight. 

flopfl! int dap! dackl tack! tat! fam. 
whack! 

itlopfl, m., .^(f)e«, pl. .^(f)e, slap, dap, 
dash, blow. 






610 


5tIe()iomabe 


no^'fen (Ttap'fcft ob. Hopft), t to flap, to 
clack, to smack, to slap; leife to dab. 
nir, a. 1. clear; eine .^e ©timme, a 
clear voice; 2. (^ell) bright, serene; 
(Ud)t) light-colour^; (burdjficlitig) trans¬ 
parent, Hrapid; (rein) fine, pure; baS 
Ä^e öoni Gi, the white of an egg; jm. 
.^cn S3ein eiufc^cnfcn, to toll s.o. the 
plain truth, to set s.o. right (about 
s.t.); 3. u. berftQiiblic^) clear; u. 
eitifod)) plain; (beutlidb) distinct; (leicht 
tocrftönblicb) to understand; (ex* 
ficbtlic^) evident, manifest; (fi^tbor) 
conspieuous; an fic^ self-evident; 
bod ift that is clear (or plain); fam. 
that’s flat; ^ knie bex S^og, as clear as 
noonday; ^ (adv.) fc^cn, to see one*8 
way, to see to the bottom (of s.t.); 

ntQd)en, 1. to make clear, to clear, 
to ezplain; 2. mar. to rig (the eapstan 
&C,); 3. mar. 5 um ®efc(^t machen, to 
clear for battle; bie SRiemen modjen, 
to ship the oars; ^e$£anb, land which 
may be seen distinctly; in .^en SBoxten, 
in plain words; übex etw. im ^en fein, 
to see to the bottom of s.t.; ind 
bringen, to arrange, to settle; tnö 
fommen, 1. (0. Gingen, locrbcii) to 
beconie clear (or evident), to appear; 
2. (b. ^exfonen, fi(^ koexben) to settle 
(or to make up) one’s mind (über, 
npon); to see one’s way. 

Stla'ta, {, (dim. 5{nir'ff)C11, n., 

(S91.) Clara, Cläre, 
fifit'ältgtg, a. clear-eyed. 

StiE're, f. f. Hlar^eit. 

(IS'rctt, t. 1. to clear, to clarify, to 
purify; bad ^ed mar. to clear the 
deck; 2. f. Qufflärcn. 

^(ar'baiid, n.(3utferficbcxcl) curing-house. 
Slldr'qcit, f. 1. clearness; brightness; 
transparency, limpidness; 2. fig. clear¬ 
ness; (Slein^eit) purity; (^uxc^fidjtigfeit) 
perspieuity; (55cutlid;fcit) distinetness, 
plainness, evidence. 

§ f(ax|jte'xcn (p.p. ^lextO» t. mar. to 
clear (a ship at the custom-house). 

§ ^loxincfte, f., pl. .«.n, clarinet, cla- 
rionet. 

§ Rlaxincttifl', m., .^en, pl. -.en, cla- 
ri(o)net-player, 
filariffa, f. (§91.) Clarissa. 
filSr'|{fcffc(, m. ^udcxfiebCTci) clarifier. 

n. clarifier. n. lawn. 

§ klaffe, f., pl. ^n, 1. dass, rank, 
Order, division; bie ^öbexen «.n, the 
higher classes (or walks of society), 
the npper ten (thousand); the gentry 
(si.); bie nieberen (ob. unteren) ^n, the 
lower classes; erftex ^ (gen.), first¬ 
rate ; 2. (einer ©d)ule) dass, form; exfte 
sixth form, head-class; unterfte 
first form; ©d)ülex bex exften scholar 
of the head-class; 3. (in einem ©pftem) 
dass; family (of plants); in ^n ein* 
teilen (abteifen, ob. orbnen), to dass, to 
dassify; (Einteilung in ^n, Classifica¬ 
tion ; .^n bilbcnb, classific. 

§ 5l1anrn|!aitffc^cr, m. monitor. 
n. registcr of a dass. ...elntcilung, 
f. Classification. -^lcl)rcr, m. principal 
teacher of a school-dass (or form), 
.«.xitttttter, n. school-room. 

§ m. dassicism, classic- 

alism. 

§ SMofflcitSf, f. classicality, dassical- 
nesa. 


§ Älafpfifation' M, f., pl. .^cn, Clas¬ 
sification. 

§ !(affift5||ie'ren (p.p. .^iextOr t. to das- 
sify. 

§ pl- dassic, clas- 

sic(al) author. 

§ a. da8sic(al); -^e SÖexte, 

classics; ..^ei^^xama, legitimate drama. 

jllä'ter, 1, pl. ^n, provino. gum of 
the eye. 

f(Ö't(Cjrig, a. 1. provinc. gummy (eyes); 
2. fam. miserable, wretched. 

flatfc^! int crack! slapi flap! smackl 
bounceI 

^Intfc^, m., pl. 1. smack, slap, 
clash, clap, dash; pop; lash, whip; 
....e befommen, to bo whipped; 2. gos- 
sip; ... in bex ©tobt t)<^bitxagcn, to 
retail offmious tales a^out the town. 

5r(atfd)'||brütkcr, m., ....bäfc, f. gossip, 
tale-bearer. 

Älaffdic, f., pl..^n, l.fly-flap; 
gebottexfin]) (prating) gossip; talkative 
person, babbler, chatter-boz; scandal- 
monger; sl. dack; 3. (school-sl.) pony, 
crib. 

flaffi^en (Hgt'ftbeft ob. Hatft^t), I. i. (§.) 

1. (eig.) to pop; to clack; to flap; 
(bom ^egen) to splash, to patter; mit 
ben ^nben (ob. in bie ^änbe) to clap 
hands, to applaud; mit bex ^eitfe^e 
to crack a whip; 2. (fc^ioa^en) to 
Chat, to chatter, to prate, to babble, 
to gossip; bai tale-bcaring, gos- 
8ip(ing); .^b, p.a. tell-tale. II. t 
1. jm. Oeifafl to clap applause to 
ao., to appland (or to clap) 8.o.; 2. 
(...b fcblagen) to slap (ao.); i^ bin ge« 
Hatfcbt, hum. I am done for, I am lost. 

m., .«.d, pl. clapper, ap- 

plauder. 

m., pl. .^in, f., pl. 
...innen, babbler, (prating) gossip. 

^latfi^crci', ^lätfi^cret', f., pl. .^en, 
(©cbma^) chit-chat, babble, gossiping; 
(Serleumbung) scandal-mongering, back- 
biting. 

IMatf(^'||gcf(^tc^te, f. gossip-story, piece 
of gossip; eancan. f. gos- 

siping-company (or -party); • school 
for scandal. ..^gebattet, m., ...gcbat* 
teriit, f. gossip. 

a chatting, babbling, prat¬ 
ing, talkative^ gossiping; slandering. 

^latfc^'^aftlgfeU, f. talkativeness, gos¬ 
siping disposition or propensity. 

Älatfm'llfoUcgium, n. f. .^gefeflfe^aft. 
Ittaitl, n. gossip, babbler, rattle; sl. 
clack. m., ...röfe, f. bot red 

poppy, com-poppy, head-mark (pck- 
päver rhaas), ...itclfe, f. bot spat- 
tling-poppy (HLene infläta). 
fter, .^tante^ f., n. gossip; 

fam. tabby. 

nou'bcil, I. t to pick (out), to cull; 
^oxte to cavil (at words). II. i. 
(b.) to gnaw, to ponder, to hammer 
(an etkn., at at). 

^lon'bex, m., pl. ..., picker, sifter. 

I Klauberei', f., pl. ...en, picking, cull- 
! ing; Lat minutise (pl.). 

jllau'e, f., pl. .^n, 1. (tj. 5iaubticxen) 
claw; (k). 9laubl)cgcln) fang, pounce, 
talon; (ipfote) paw; (^uf) hoof; (Don 
SRetifcben) clutcb; gefbaltcne cloven 
feet; etko. in ben ...n hoben, to have at 
in one’a gripe; an bex exfennt man 


ben Söknen, Lat ex ungue leonem; üt 
feine ^n befommen, to get into one’s 
grasp (or clutches); mit -„n, clawed; 
mit gefpaltenen ...n, bisulcous, cloven- 
footed; 2. sl. bad hand-writing. 
flait'ctt, i. (b.) to claw. 
jlfan'cnfctt, n. ncat’s-foot-oil. 
f(au'cn|]förintg, a. having the form of 
a claw, cheliform. 

Iliau'cktbainmer, m. daw-hammer. 
fiau'enlö^, a. clawless. 

^Iau'cnfeiid)c, f. vet black-leg, daw- 
sickness, foot-rot, whitlow. 

Ilait'ig, a. clawed; fanged, ponnced; 
pawed, anguiculate(d). 

m., (3R91.) Nicholas, Nick, 

^lau'fe, f., pl. ...n, cell, hermitage; 
fam. doset; min. waste-water-pit, 
sink. 

^(ail'fcl, f., pl. ...n, dause; stipulation. 
Sllaud'ner, m., .^g, pl. (.^iii, f., pl. 
.binnen), hermit (hermitess), anchorite, 
recluse. .sieben, n. life of a recluse; 
solitaiy condition. 

§ Ulaufux'^ f., pl. ^en, confinement; 
sedusion. .^atbeit, f. ezamination- 
paper. 

§ ^labiatüir' [o = ko], f., pl. ^en, key- 
board, keys (pl.). 

§ fifobifborb' [küiq, n., ^(e)g, pl. -^e, 

Clavichord. 

§ ^Jaoicr' [b = ko], n., ^(e)S, pl. ^e, 
pianofortc, piano; (tafciförmigeg 
square-piano; ^ fpielen, to play (on) 
the pianoforte (or piano). 

§ ^labicr'llaugjltg, m. pianoforte-ar- 
ran^ment ^bxabtf m. music-wire. 
^fapetl, m. case of a pianoforte. ...leb* 
xer, m. piano(forte)-ma8ter. ^maAcr^ 

m. piano(forte)-maker. f. 

pianoforte-action. m. tun- 

ing-key; C-def. ...fcblllc, f. manual 
(or ezercises, pl.) for the piano(forte). 
.^fbtcl, n. piano(forte)-playing. 

Icx, m. piano(forte)-player, pianist. 
^ftitni]tet,m. piano(forte)-tuner. 

n. piece of music for the piano(forte). 
^fhtbfr m. music-stool. .^ftlinbc, f. 
lesson on the piano(forte). .«.lllttcrrifbt^ 
m. lessons (pl.) on the piano(forte). 

jlirbe, f. bot dodder (eusciUa). 
^irbc||Ixaitt, n. bot goose-grass, cleav- 
er(8), hariH (galtum apanne), .«.tttti« 
tcl, n. colletic, agglutinant 
flTbcit, I. i. (b.) to adhere, to cleave, 
to stick, to ding (an, to); eS Hebt tote 
93a(bd, it sticks like waz; an bex Seim« 
xute to be limed; eg Hebt iBlut an 
feinen ^önben, his hands are stained 
with blood; eg bleibt ni(btg an ibm 
he is very forgetful; am 2{i^bif(ben 
to be worldly-minded. 11. t. (n. i.) to 
glue, to paste, to stick; (mit (^ummi) 
feft to gum down; an bie %Banb 
to paste to the wall. ...b, p^t. colletic. 
SKTbepflaftcr, n. sticking-plaster, ad- 
hesive plaster. 

^le'bcr, m., ^g, pl. 1. one who 
sticks (to); gluer; 2. a) adhesive sub- 
stance, gum; b) bot. u. ehern, gluten; 
3. bot f. 5^1ebe, itlcbefxaut 
fle'berig, flcb'rtg, a. sticky, adhesive, 
viscous, viscid, sizy, glutinous; (p 
^ßflafteni geeignet) emplastic; (feucht) 
clammy, slabby. 

Ärfbefto^m. f. Älebex, 2, a. 
Uleb'bomobe, f. fizature. 



jUebrigfctt 


611 


fileinigfcit 


l^(et'ngfett, f. stickiness, glutinonsnesa, 
Tiscosity, sizineas, adhesiveneas; clam- 
miness; t)gl. tlebrtQ. 

SMHi'llfioff, m. j. lieber, 2, a. 

m. court-plaster. 

m., pl* ->-(0^» Wot, blotch, 

blor; provinc. splotch; einen mo* 
dftv, to make a blot. 

Heifteii (nccTieft ob. ncdft), i. (^.) 1. to 
blot, to blotch, to blur; biefed Rapier 
flerfft, thia paper blots; 2. (fc^lec^t 
malen, au(^ t.) to danb. 

Älccffcr, m., .^8, pl. danber. 
Älecfferd', £., pL .^en, danbing. 
flecffig, a. fam. blotty, blotchy, full of 
blota or blurs. 

m., -w8, bot. clover, trefoil, Sham¬ 
rock (trifohum); foie ber ^afe Im 
leben, to live in clover. 

5llee'||bait, m. culture of clover. 

Matt, n. 1. (leaf of) trefoil, clover- 
leaf; 2. fig. triplet, triumvirate; bad 
lot .^Mattbogeti, m. arch. trefoil- 
arch. f. flower (or blossom) 

of clover, honey-stalk. ^fclb, n. clover- 
field. .wfttat, f., .^fätttctt, m. coli, 
clover-seed. ^falg, n. sorrel-salt. 
fättve, f. oxalic acid. 
uee'faucr, a. oxalic; .^e8 6oIa, oxalate. 
Äfer ber, m., .^8, pl. zo. nut-hatch 
('ritla europceaj, 

filetb, n., .^(e)8, pl. ^er, 1. a) (grö6ere8 
Äleibunfl8ftü(f) garment; (flanje Älcibung) 
dreaa; (ainllidje8 garb; (einfacf)c8, 
bcf. [ofc8 (äetoonb, Sleitfleib) habit; (al8 
notn>cnbige8 @tücf) raiment; (ftletbungSs 
(türfe) wearing-apparel; -^er, pl. clothes; 
wearing-apparel (sL); .^er anjicbcn (ob. 
auSjtebcn), to put on (or to take off) 
one’s clothee; b) (SDament(eib) dreaa; 
(Iofe8) gown; habit (f. a); c) ^er machen 
&ute, prv. fine feathera make ^e 
birda; the tailor makes the man; God 
makea, and apparel ahapea; 2. (fdts 
Hctbung) clothing; (oucb 5 ur 3 icrbc) dreaa; 
(Kmt8flcibung) garb; (^leibungdftüde) 
dothea; fig. exterior of a thing. 
ftletb'f^cn, n., .^8, pl. (dim. b. ftleib) 
amall gown; frock (of children). 
nd'bcit, L t. 1. to dreaa, to clothe, to 
attire, to apparel; 2. to provide with 
cloth^g, to dreaa; 3. f. elnfteiben; 4. 
(feiten i. [bJ mit dat.) to fit, to dt 
well, to become, to be auitable to; 
ba8 ffeibet @ie gut, that fita (becomea, 
or suita) you very well (or to a T). 

n. rfl. 1. to dreaa, to clothe o.a.; fcbloara 
gelleibet geben, to go in black; 2. (für 
bie eigene flleibung begabten) to ^d 
one’a own clothea. 

ftld'ber||aitft9aitb, m. aumptuoua dreaa- 
ing, aumptuouaneaa of dreaaiim, luxury 
in clothea; atyliahneaa. m. 

whiBk(-broom). m. f. ...gefteH. 

.«.bfirfte, f. clothea-bruah. .^gefcbfift, 
n. ready-made-clothea-shop. ...gefteU, 
n. clothes-stand, clotbea-horae; hall- 
atand. m. clothea-peg, clothea- 

pin. f* ^gtftcll- 

m. dealine in clothea, old-clothea- 
trade. .^b^^i^blcr, m. dealer in dothea, 
dothea-aeller, clothea-man; merchant- 
tailor. ...bonbfnng, f. clothea-ahop. 
^faittmer, f. wardrobe. .^Iau8, f. zo. 
body - louae (pedieuLua vestimerUi), 
m. Gafiiea’) tailor (grauen« 
Mneiber). .^mat^edtl, f. dreM-maker. 


.^tnaga^In, n. f. .^gefebäft. .^marlt, 
m. market for (8econd-hand-)clothea. 
.«.ntöbc, f. faahion in clothea. .^matte, 
f. zo. dothea-moth (tinia pellioneU 
la), .^nagel, m. f. .^b^Itn. .^narr, 

m. overdressed fop, dandy. .^orb* 
ming, f. regulation of dreaa, sumptuary 
lawa (pl.); ba8 ift miber alle .^orbnung, 
fam. that ia quite unwarrantable. 
.^Iiraibt, f. aplendour in dreaa, luxury 
in clothea, gorgeonancas. .^riegel, m. 
peg’board. .^fcbmutf, m. finery, fine 
clothea (pl.). .^fcbtanf, m., .^jbtnb, 

n. clothea-preaa, wardrobe. .^ftöltbft, 

m. f. ^gefteU. .^traebt, f. manner of 
clothing, costume, dreaa, faahion. 
trbbel, m. frippery. ...trbblet, m. 
fripperer, alop-seller. ...nerletbCT, m. 
man that lets clothea; costuraier. 
henoabrer, jn. keeper of the ward¬ 
robe. ^nbrrat, m. coli, stock of clothea, 
wardrobe. .^jintttter, n. |. ...fammer. 

Ileib'fant, a. becoming, Btting (aaid of 
a dreaa). 

5{ldb'fainfdt, f. becomingneaa. 

^Id'bllttg, f., pl. .^en, clothing, dreasing; 
(ÄIcibung8ftücfe) clothea (pl.); (XratbO 
dreaa, costume, attire; (ibefleibung) ap¬ 
parel; im. unb Hoft geben (ob. ge« 
toöbren), to find 8.o. in food and cloth- 
in^. 

nfet'bungfiftficf, n. artide of dreaa; ^e, 
pl. clothea; wearing-apparel (ai.). 

flfcrc,_f., pl. -^n, bran; (SWebO pollard. 

flci'cnartig, a. branny; med. pityroid. 

^leren||bröt, n. bran-brend; Graham- 
bread. ^flccbte, f., .^grinb, m., 
fcbttdnbe, f. med. pityriasis. .^mebf, 

n. pollard. 

flet'tg, a. branny; med. furfuraceoua. 

nein, 1. a. 1. a) (aUg., ber (llattung nach 
...) little; (b. geringem Umfange, ber 
8rt nach ^) amall; (b. unbebcutenber 
Q^röbe) minute; (mittjig) diminutive; 
(b. fleinem SBuebS) short; ein .^er Äerl, 
a short man, a little fellow; .^er SInfer, 
mar. grapnel; IBucbftabcn, amall 
(or ordinary) lettera; ...er ginger, little 
finger, ear-finger; ber .^cre ©ruber, the 
younger brother; ber -..fte ©niber, the 
youngest brother; .^e8 (Sielb, aniall (or 
ioose) money, change; .^e8 $o(^, wood 
chopped small (for lighting a fire); 
fire-wood; -..e ®leile, short mile; eine 
9Seile, a little while, a short time; 
eine ^e Stunbe, lesa than an hour; 
.^e Söeine, cheap wines; .^er Weg, 
amall war; ein .i^eg 6(bIBf(b^n, a doze; 
fam. anooze, forty winks; ..^er $uI8, 
med. small or feeble pulse; unenblicb 
infinitesimal; unb bi(f, dumpy; 
für) unb ln small pieces; ge« 
blieben, undergrown, atunted; .^(er) 
merben, to grow lesa, to diminiah; fur^ 
unb fcblagen, to cut (or to dash) to 
piecea; glcifcb ^ febneiben (ob. b<t(fen), 
to mince meat; ^o4 ^ machen, to 
chop wood; ein menig (ob. bibeben), 
a little (fam. wee) bit; ^ friegen (ob. 
befommen), fam. to master; icb fann 
ed nicht friegen, I can’t make it out, 
I can’t get over it; fleh ^ machen, to 
humble (or to degrade) O.8.; b) (un« 
bebeutenb u. unerheblich) petty; inaigni- 
ficant, trifling; light (error, riak); 

@<hulben, petty debta; ^arie, 
petty ayerage; ^e Selben, petty an- 


noyancea; .^e Seute, common people, 
inferior classes; an fiieift, weak- 
minded; .^e ©ciftcr, araall wits, narrow- 
minded people; c) (gering) mean; (bcr» 
ächtlich) contemptible; 2. mua. minor 
(with regard to intervals); -^e Ouarte, 
minor (or lesaer) fourth. II. adv. in 
detail, exactly, circumstantially (bgl. 
III. 1, b); e8 geht bei jm. her, 8.o. 
is badly off (in reduced, or atraitened 
circumstances); ^ beigeben, to sing 
small, to retire into o.a; to draw in 
one’s homs. 111. a. 1. (unfleftierte8 a. 
aI8 n.) unb grob, children and grown 
up persona, old and young, high and 
low; everybody; üon on (ob. ouf), 
from one’s infancy, from a child; 
2. a) m., f., ob. n., ber, bie, ob. ba8 
the little one; bie (ob. meine) Ä-^en, 
the (or my) little ones; lf-..er! little 
fellow t (my) boyl etro. 5f^c8 befom« 
men, to get a child; b) ba8 ^^e, amall 
thing, trifle; toer ba8 nicht ehrt, 
ift be8 Proben nicht toert, prv. who will 
not keep a penny, ahall never have 
many; take care of the pence, and 
the pounda will take care of them- 
aelvea; ba8 ift ihm ein ff.^e8, that’a 
a mere trifle to him; im .«.en, in a 
amall compass; upon a small acale, 
in detail, in miniature; in little 
(bgl. II.); im .^en berfaufen, to (aeU by) 
retail; im .^en fparfam, im groben ber« 
fchmenberifch, penny-wise and pound- 
fooliah; eine ^elt im .^en, a miniature- 
world; in8 into a small compass, 
upon a small scale; in8 ^e gehen, to 
enter into particulara (or details); in8 
.i^fte gehenb, minute (inquiry, inter- 
ference); um ein -^68, very nearly, by 
(or within) a hair-breadth; um ein 
.^e8 mar ich berloren, I had a narrow 
(or a hair-breadth) escape; über ein 
.^e8, (after) a little while; 3. n., ba8 
^fen», ob. fi^änfe^, gibleta (pl.) (head, 
livei^ &c. of a hare, or gooae). 
ßldna'ffra, n. Aaia Minor, Lesaer Aaia. 
flciit'öugtg, a. small-eyed. 
jUlein'bauer, m. crofter. 
!(ein'||blatt(e)rtg, a. amall-leaved. 
benfenb, p.a. narrow-minded. 
jllci'ne, f. f. Kleinheit 
flcrnem, t. f. berfleinem. 
nrili'llfOflla, a. fleriWflfOfltg. 

a. having small feet, amall-footed. 
Ulcin'llgciftcrct, f. mean apirit; narrow- 
miudedness, pedantry. .«.gelb, n. amall 
coin, change; ba8 nötige .«.gelb, fam. 
the main-chance. .«.gcttichl^cueir, n. 
mil. dropping-fire. 

fletn'glöubtg, a. of little faith, faint- 
hearted. 

ßlein'llglöubigfeit, f. little-faith, faint- 
heartednesa. .«.hanbel, m. retail-buai- 
nesa, retail-trade, retailment, haber- 
daahery; ..^h^nbel treiben (mit etm.), to 
retail (8.t). .«.höllbler, m. retailer, 
small-deoler, shop-keeper. 

^Icin'heit, f. littleneaa, Bmallness; (^in« 
5igfeit) minutenesa Ac., bgl flein, I. 
flein'h^Stgr a. falnt-hearted; narrow- 
minded. 

^lei'utgfeU, f., pL .^en, trifle, amall 
(light, or tri^ng) matter; fam. frim- 
fnm; eine grobe.«., a mere trifle; ^tn, 
pl. toya, amall trinketa; oddi and 
ends; fam. pettiea; Lat nugm; ffit 





ftleinigfettdMmcr 


612 


ftlinfc 


eine tor a small oonsideration; bod 
ift i^m eine that’s a mere trifle (or 
a mere nothing) to him; eS ioQ mit 
anf eine nic^t anfommen, 1 shall not 
stand for (or upon) a trifle; übet jebe 
^ lachen, to laugh at a feather; ftc^ 
mit ^en obgebai, to bnsy oji. with (or 
to stand npon) trifles; mit ^en feine 
Seit öetttöbeln, to trifle away one^s 
time. 

Plei'mg!ettfl||fr9met^ m. pedant, fribbler, 
potterer, piddler; straw-Splitter; fam. 
fid-fad; et ift ein ^hrämet, he stumblea 
at a straw, he is very punctüions. 
^frSmeret, f. trifling; pedantry^ 
ftleinfin'bcrllbetna^ranftaU, f. 

asylum for infanta^ infant-school, day- 
nnrseij. ^tndff^e^ f. coli, baby-linen. 
ndn'llfortltg, a. small-grained. .^(out, 
a. low-spirited, deject^; qoiet; .^laut 
toetben, to draw in one’s homs, to 
sing small. 

neiltlil^, a. L (t). S)ingen) petty, pal- 
try, peddling (or piddling), rather 
litUe (or sm^l); 2. (n. $etfonen) nar- 
row-minded, pcdantic; frivolous; (ge* 
mein) mean, base. 

ftlein'iic^fcit, f. pedantry, pnnctilions- 
ness; narrow-mindedness; frivolons- 
ness; ((^emeinbeit) meanness. 
ftlettt'ljmaler^ m. miniature-painter. 
ntaletet^ t miniature-paintiug. ...md» 
per, m. f.^ ÄleiniflfcitgfrQiner. m., 

.wtnuHgfctt, f. pnsillanimity, faint- 
heartedness, despondency, dejection. 
neitt'tnOtig, a. pnsiUanimons, faint- 
hearted, low-spirited, dead-hearted, 
dejected, desponding; bie SL,at, pl. 
bibl. the feeble-mindcd. 
iMeitt'flb, n., pl. ob. Äleino'bten, 
1. jewel, gern, trinket; treasnre, oma¬ 
ment; 2. pL jdeinobien, insignia (or 
ensigns) of royalty, re^ia; 3. her. 
Ornament. 

Sheinö'bicufapdbeit, n. casket, jewel-box. 
l^leitt'||o!ton, n. small octavo. .^guort, 
n. small quarto. -..rttffe, m. inhabi- 
tant of Russia Minor, .^flblöcbter, m. 
retail - butcher. m. edge- 

tool-maker, tilter. ....fcbintcbcarbett, f. 
edge-tools (pl.); hard-ware. m. 

narrow-minde^ess; friyolonsness. 
neilt'pmtig, a. narrow-minded; frivol- 
ous. 

i^lein'llftaat, m. small, or minor state. 
..wftobt, f. small town. .^pSbtcr, m., 
.^ftSbttrhtf f. inhabitant of a small 
town; provincial; Qothamite. 
pSbterei, f. provlncial manners (or 
way of thin^g); ways of a small 
town, oountrifled ways; narrow-mind¬ 
edness. 

netn'ftSbtifcbf a. characterUtio of small 
(provincial) towns, provindal, coun- 
trified. 

S^Icitt'llnerfattf, m. f. .«.b<utbel. 
n. coli, small cattle; sheep, goats, and 

ifiefjter, m., .^8, paste; size (of book- 
binders); mit .... unb Gebete, with scis- 
sorg and paste. 
nei'ficni, t. to paste. 

SMerftcrjibitifef, m. pastc-brush. .stie¬ 
ge!, m. paste-pot. 

!(ei'ft(e)tig, a. pasty, sticky. 

5l(rmen8, m., (®i9t.) Clement 

ftlem'ltte, f., pL ...n, 1. instmment to 


squeeze with; hold-fast; 2 . (Snge, 
Herlegenbeit) pinch, dilemma, fix, scrape, 
straits (pl.); in bet .... fein (ob. Pb«*)» 
to be hard-pressed (or hard-set); to 
be in great distress (or in a pinch), 
at great straits, at a non-plns, or in 
a to be put to; to be straitened 
for money (or sl. up a tree); fam. to 
be down on one’s luck; in bie brüt:» 
gen, to drlve into a comer; to tree. 
flem'mett, 1.1. to pinch, to squeeze; to 
jam; ftd^ to get a pinch; ft(b ben 
ginget to get one’s finger jammed 
(or pinched); 2 . fam. (enttnmben) to 
filch, to crib; sL to hone. 

SMcttt'mcr, m., pl. 1. spring- 
eye-glasses (pl.), pinee-nen; 2. sl. 
nimmer. 

jllentb'ttet, m., pl. tinman, tin- 
smith, tinker; plumber. .^orbeit, t 
tinman’s work. 

mempncTci', f., pl. .^en, trade or shop 
of a tinman. 

^lemb'nerttiäre, f. tin-ware. 
jllcb'bcr, m., pl. nag, hack; 
sp. pr^. 

§ fferifor, a. clerical. 

§ ^ITnfer, m., pl. clergyman. 
§ ^Itcnfei', f. coli, clergy; priesthood. 
8 ÄiFmö, m., coli, clergy. 

Klcfte, f., pl. ....n, bot. bur, burdock, 
clot-bur farettum lappa); jujammens 
b&ngen mie ....n, to hang (or to stick) 
together like burs; ft^ an f. bangen 
mie eine to stick to s.o. like a bur, 
to hang on the skirts of s. 0 ., to fol- 
low s. 0 . as his shadow (or like a 
St Anthony’s pig). 

^(ef tcn(kour5el)31, n. burdock-root-oil. 
5^1ef tereifcit, n. climbing-iron. 
pfefferet, m., pl. climber. 

m. pl. zo. scansorial feet 
fltf terfu||tg, a. zo. zygodactylous, zygo- 
dactylic, yoke-foot^. 

5!lefter||maft, m. f. .^ftonge. 
lief tem, i. (f. u. b*) to climb; bot au(b 
to creep; (mit ©ebtoierigfeit) to clamber; 
(b. Xieren) to tree. p.a. bot dimb- 
ing, twining; .^be $fian^e, climber, 
creeper. 

terilbfldlt^e, f. climber, creeper. 
röfe, f. rose-creeper. ...ftange, f. climb- 
ing-pole; (bei SSoIföbeluftigungen mit 
gett eingef(bmiert) greasy pole, .^bbgel, 
m. pl. scansorials; Lat. scansores, 

§ ^Itcfe (diique), f., pl. .^n, olique, 
Junto, coterie, set 
Klicf er, m., pL f. SbiipSfuget 
§ i^Iienf, m., ^en, pl. .^en, f., pt 

...binnen, dient, t, 

f., pl. .«.en, oolt dientship; customers 
(pl.). 

Sllte'flbc, t, pl. .^n, zo. dab (pleuro^ 
nectes limanda), 

§ Sn'ma, n., pl. .^tQ, ob. .^te, di- 
mate; * clime; on ba8 getoöbnen, to 
aedimate, to acclimatize. ^ptbnr, n. 
(bibiflcS) calenture. 

§ nimaftc'rifcb, a. climacteric(al). 

§ flimo'tifdj, a. dimatic(al); .^er ftut« 
ort, health-resort. 

§ jllimatologie', f. dimatology. 

§ ^iVma^, m.,(ob. pl. ...e, dimax. 
tlim'men (flomm, gcflom'mcn, ob. flimm'te, 
gcfllmmt')» h (f.) 1- to climb (auf, up, 
or on); 2. fig. to aspire (noch, to). 
^b, p.a. bot twining. 


^{(tnipcrcr, f., pl. .^en, chinking, Jin- 
gling, tinkling; strumming (or thr^- 
ming) a piano. 

^Itm^erfoftett, m. hum. tin-kettle (wom 
out piano). 

Htm'bern, i. (b.) 1. to chink, to Jingle, 
to tlnkle; mit bem (Sielbe to c hink 
one’s money; gebört ^um ^onb« 
toerf, f. f^Iobbem; 2. (auf bem jflabier) 
to strum, to thrum (a piano). 
5f(im(m)'ftag, m. mar. befi aSngfbrietft, 
bowsprit-horse. 

^ling'e, f., pl. .^n, 1. a) blade; b) (am 
^obeQ plane-iron; 2. (Scbii’Ctt) sword; 
mit berau8ma(ben, to dedde by the 
sword, to fight out; bor bie forbem, 
to challenge; übet bie ^ fbringen laffen, 
to put to the (edge of the) sword; 
eine gute (ob. tüchtige) fcblogen, to be 
a good swordsman; (beim ©ffen) fam. 
to play a good knife and fork. 
JMutg'ei, f., pl. .^n, (small) bdl; hand¬ 
bell; bie (ob. an ber) ... a^^b^# to ring 
the bell. ...beittel, m. bell-purse, col- 
lection-bag, alms-bag (to collect the 
oflertory from the congregation). 
brabt, m. bell-wire. 
ffiltg'cin, i. (b.) 1* to ring (the bell); 
e8 mürbe nach bem Gebienten geü ingelt, 
the bell was rang for the seryant, 
the seryant was rang for; e8 Ringelt, 
there is a ring (at the door), s. 0 . is 
ringing; 2. (^11 Ringen) to tinkle, to 
Jingle, to tingle. 

Slttig>l||f(bnttr, f. bell-rope. .^gug, m. 

bell-pull. 

nmg'en (Rang, geRung'en), i. (b.) 1. (aUg.) 
to sound; (bcQ ob. febarf) to dii^, to 
tingle; (Rimpem) to chink; (melobifcb) 
to ring, to chime; mit ben QRüfem 
bie Qiläfer ... laffen, to touch the glaases 
(in drinking healths); bie Obren ... mir, 
my ears are tingling; ...be %8orte, mere 
sounding words; ein tönenbed ©r^, ober 
eine ©d)ene, bibl. sounding brass, 
or a tinkling cymbal; mit ...bem ©piele, 
with beat of dram(B), (with) drums 
beating (and trumpets sounding), with 
fifes and drums, with full band; tri- 
umphantly; ...be 9)?fin^, spede, ready 
money, metallic currency; fam. hard 
cash; in ..^ben Qiolbftücfen, in clinlüng 
gold-pieces; 2. fig. (nach etm.) to sound 
(like), to savour (of); ba8 Ringt gan^ 
anberS, tha^is (or sounda) yery different. 
5llttm'cn|l probe, f. assay of sword-blades. 

.^ftbmieb, m. blade-smith, sword-outler. 
jlling'gebtcbf, u. sonnet 
Ultng'hang, m., ...(e)8, Jingle, ding-dong, 
jingle-j angle. 

!ung(f)iiugltng', int ding-dong; ting, 
ting-tang. 

5{Ung'ftcttt, m. min. olink-stone, pho- 
nolite. 

§ ^ITttif, f., pL ...en, dinique: 1. oli- 
nical hospital, infirmary; (für Unbe« 
mittelte in ^glonb mit Äpotbelc ber» 
bunben, alfo Slrt ©anitätsmacbe) dispen- 
sary and surgery; 2. dinical institu- 
tion; dinical lectures (pl.). 

§ ßirntfer, m., pl. clinioal phy 

sician, lecturer, or Student 
§ £n"ntf||um, n., ..^umd, pl. ...cn, oourse 
of dinical lectures. 

§ fir nifebr a. clinic(al). 

Klinte, 1, pL .^n, 1. (einfallenb) latch; 
2. ((2riff) door-handle. 



flinlen 


513 




Khtfen, t (5.) to lift, or to put down 
the latch; to open (or to shut) a door. 
STIinf cnf^log, n. tronk-lock. 

IMtnfer, m., ^8, pL 1. (Dutch) 
olinker (hard-baked tile); 2. mar. a 
8ort of flat>bottomed vessel. 
n. clincher-work. flittftrtoetfe (adv.) 
peboutj^ clincher-built 
Stiinr^alctt, m. hook (or staple) to re- 
ceive the latch. 

StWo, f. (3»uic) Clio. 

I. int. f. ^tlQpp. JI. tu ^ Uttb 
tlar, fam. clear as daylicbt, plain aa 
a pike-staff. 

m. f. ^fc^liefer. 

Stltp'pc, f., pl. ..it, 1. cliff; (S«»fbifee) 
orag; (^18) rock; blinbe lurlÜDg 
(or sanken) rock, sbelf; auf einer 
a-shelf; 2. fig. imminent danger, pe- 
rilona ohstacle. 

a. full of rocks. 
m. 1. zo. chsetodon; 2. oom. 
haberdine, dried or cured cod. 

a« rocky, craggy, cliffy; .^e 
iHlfte, foul coast. 

flt^b'napp! int flip-flapi pit-(a-)patl 
click-clack I thwick-thwack! 

(@picO tip-tap-to^ 

fram, m. ooU. toys (pl.). .^fc^Iicfer, 
m. CO. rock-rabbit (hyrax eapentu), 
.«.fl^Üfe, f. elementary school,. ABC- 
Bchool; (toeröcbtlic^) hedge-school; (Ärs 
menf(|ule) raggcd-^chool. 
flirr! int smash! 

flir^ren^ i. (§.) to clink, to dank, to 
dattcr, to clash, to jangle; ina(|cn, 
bab bie genfter to make the Win¬ 
dows shake. 

§ flltf4ce'r n., pl. eUehi, 

§ filiWct', f. fil^ftier. 

§ Sfirtorid, f. med. clitoris. 
flltfc^! int flapt clashi slap! ....'flutfc^! 
dick-clack! clish-clashi slish and 
slashl 

fitf fd(|tg, a. fam. sodden, clammy, slack- 
baked; IBrot, dough(y)-baked bread. 
Shü^A'flatfc^, m., ^ed, gossip. 
ftloa IC, f., pl. 1. cloaca, sewer, 
sink, drain, cess-pool; 2. so. cloaca. 
fflö'bctl, m., pl. 1. log (of wood); 
2. mech. block, pulley. n- 

log-wood. 

ffö'oig, a. f. flobig. 
flomm, f. llimmen. 

n9(^)'ncit, i. (b.) 1* (tlagen) to lament; 
2. to relate with tedious length; to 
spin out (a tale, fam. a yam). 
ftlObf, m., .«.(e)i^, knock, rap; pl. .^e 
(vulg. ÄIop'pc)r blows; eS fc^t -..e, 
it will come to blows; you’ll get a 
thrashing. 

fflbp'fcl, m. f. Itlöppcl, 1. 
flop'fcn, t u. i. (b.) to beat; (an bie 
S^Ur) to knock, to rap (at the door); 
(fanft) to tap (on the shoulder &c.); 
to throb, to beat (said of the heart); 
to tew (hemp or flax); bie gorm 
typ. to plane (or to plain) down; 
€teine to break stones; jm. auf bie 

ginger fam. to give ao. a rap on 

(or over) his knuckles; auf bcn 53uf(b 
f. 16uf(b, 1, b; eS flopft, there is a 
knock at the door, ao. is knocking. 
Snop'fer, m., ^1^, pl. knocker, clap- 
per, rapper (of a door). 
fllobfllf^lcr, m. 1. swash-buckler; 
boxer, pugilist, prize-fighter; 2. fig. 
EngL Schul Wörter buch. II. 


bully; polemia .^fci^tcrci, f. 1. pu- 
gilism; 2. fig. polemics (pl.). 

pugilistic; 2. fig. 

polemical. 

5{(opf ||l|cngft,m.castrated stallion, geld- 
ing. .^fäfcr, m. zo. death-watch fano- 
büum pertlnax), .^fculc, f. mailet; 
mar. commander. 

Stlöp'pcl, m., ^9, pl. 1. dapper, or 
tODgue (of a bell); swingle (of a flail); 
dog (for a dog); 2. ^nm klöppeln) 
lace-bone, bobbin; pl. (ob. .^b^l5Cr, 
n. pl.) netting-weights. 

^Ufip'|lcl||arbcit,f. bobbin-work; bobbin- 
lace, bone-lace, cushion-lace. ^orbci» 
tcr, m., .^arbcitcrin, f. lace-maker. 
.^gant, n. lace-yam. ^Hffcu, n. lace- 
cushion. 

lldp'|)C(ti, t (©pipcn) to make (bobbin-, 
or bone-)lace; geflöppelte Ärbclt, bobbin- 
lace, bone-lace. 

S!ldb'pc(||inaf(l)tne, f. bobbin-machine, 
braiding-machine. .^tldbcl, f. needle 
for working lace. -..fcibc, f. blond-silk. 
^fpi^CIt, f. pl. cushion-lace, bobbin- 
lace, bone-lace, real lace (si.). 
m. lace-thread. 

Sllbpp'ler, m., ^9, pl. f., pl. 

-..innen, lace-maker. 

m., -^(f)cö, pl. -..(D«/ cooked 
(or fried) mcat-balls. 

^lofetf, n., .^(e)Ö, pl. ob. ^9, water- 
closet (W. C.). 

mi, m., ^^9, pl. Äß'be, 1. (Grb'*..) 
clod, clump; 2. (itartof'fcls.^, SKebl'»-.- 
u. bgl.) dumpling. 

fllBfe'c^en, n., .^8, pl. (dim. 0. Älofe) 
1. Uttle clod; 2. (Verlebt) ball; dough- 
nut. 

Sfföfi'gcficbt, n. hum. pudding-face. 

Älö'ficr, n., .^8, pl. Älb'fter, (?lbgef(bloffen* 
beit) cloister; (ftifie (^nfamfett) monas- 
tery; CBufammcnreben) convent; (SHon's 
nens-^) nunnery; ju einem gehörig, 
claustral; in8 geben, 1. to tum 
monk; 2. to take the veil (said of a 
woman); in8 fteden (fperren, ob. tbun), 
to confine (or to shut up) in a clois¬ 
ter, to doister up, to encloister. 

^IoJlcr||brattcbr m. monastic use. 
brüber, m. lay-brother. ^frau, f., 
frSulctit, n. nun. .^gaitg, m. cloister(8). 
.«.qebäube, n. monastic bailding. 
ga{iUcbe(r), m. monk. .^gclcbrfamfeit, 
f. monkish erudition. -wgclübbc, n. 
monastic vow, profession. -..gemeiube, 
f. coli. 1. Community of monks (or 
nuns), fratemity, sisterhood; 2. parish 
belonging to a convent. -..gCltO^, m. 
conveutual. -..gctuattb, n. monastic 
dress. .^ftrcbc, f. church of a con¬ 
vent. .kleben, n. monastic life; single 
life. bleute, pl. conventuals. 

flB'ft^ii^/ monastic; conveutual. 

^IB'ftcrli^fcit, f. monasticalness. 
^lIB'ttcrlttig, m. f. Äloftennöncb. 

5flö'fter{|mourf), m. monk, conventual. 
.^orbnung, f. disdpline of a convent, 
monastic rule. .^pfortC,f. oonvent-gate. 
~W5lc, f. monastic school, sc^ool 
attached to a convent (or established 
in a former convent). .^fibUJcffcr, f. 
lay-sister. .^mcfett, n. monastic affairs 
(pl.). .^juebt, f. monastic disdpline. 
.^§mastg, m. claustral confinement 

Ätö'tbo, f. (^aric) Clotho. 

51lobr m., ^t9, pl. 01öb'e, 1. block, 


Stump; (©(beit) log; (6tamm) stock, 
trunk; mar. chock; pl. 5(iöbe, dead 
wood (si.); auf einen groben gehört 
ein grober Äeil, prv. f. Äeil, 1; 2. fig. 
(-..'fopf, m.) blockhead; coarse or 
clumsy fellow. 

flob'ctt (flop'cft ob. flopt), i. (b.) students’ 
sl. f. bled)en. 

flob'tg, a. fam. 1. cloddy; 2. fig. (plump) 
blockish, clumsy, lumping, slapping, 
strammerly; (grob) coarse, rüde; (grob) 
enormous. 

^lob'ffbuh, m. wooden shoe. 

§ 5liub, m., -^8, pl. .^8, Club. 

§ ßlubbiff, m., -^en, pl. -^en, member 
of a club, clubbist. 

§ 5flltb'||loläI, n. club(-building). 
mitglicb, n. f. jllubbift. 

^Ittft, f., pl. Üiurte, 1. (©palt) gap, 
deft, reft, chasm; (©chlunb) gulf; (2ib» 
grunb) abyss; 2. sl. clotbes (pl.), dress. 

flfiftc«, t. to cleave, to split. 

«fiftig, a. deft, split, having gaps. 

flüg, a. (comp, flü'gcr, sup. flugl’t) 1. 
(geiftig begabt) clever, ingenious; (oor« 
ficbtig u. umfidjtig) prudent; (locltflug, 
ob. toeife) wise; (mciic) sage; (oerftftn* 
big) sensible; (einftdjtSOoQ) judicious; 
({(barffinnig) intelligent; (praftifeb ges 
f^cit) shrewd; (fdjiau) knowing, artful, 
cunning; (fein u. fcblau) subtle; (gefebidt) 
skilful, dexterous; (fähig) able; (ge* 
fd)i(ft, gcfcheit u. gebilbet) clever; (gelehrt) 
leamed; -..e ©enupung ber Umftönbe, 
tuniiug circumstanccs cleverly to ao- 
count; ein .^er ST^ann, a wise man, a 
man of sense; ein .^er ^itnb, a saga- 
cious dog; im 9tQt, of much de vice 
in council; machen, to teach; (bureb 
©d)aben) merben, to leara wit; ich 
bin eben fo tole awbor, ich bin um 
nicbt8 nüger, I am just as wise as I 
was, I am none (or not a bit) the 
wiser (for it); er ift nicht recht he 
is cracked, he is not quite in his 
senses, or in his right mind; au8 
einer ©aebe ... merben, to comprehend 
(or to understand) s.t., to see through 
B.t., to account for s.t; ich fonn barau8 
nicht ... merben, 1 can’t make it out, 
I can make nothing of it, I can 
make neither head nor tail of it; fie 
thaten ^ (adv.) baran, e8 nicht ju glau» 
ben, they where wise io not believ- 
ing it; er rebet fchr (adv.), he 
talks a long string; febnaden, fam. 
to be clever with one*8 tongue; ficb 
bünfen, to be wise in one*s own eyes 
(bibl. conceits), to be (self-)conceited 
(or seif-important); ber SBügfte giebt 
nach, prv. better bend than break; 
bureb ©d)aben mirb man prv. bought 
wit is best; ba8 0ügfte marc (mohi, 
ob. fchon), it would be my best plan; 
ba8 6i miU flüger fein al8 bie ^enne, 
prv. f. ©, 1; 2. (b. ber 5?inghcit ge» 
boten) Prudential; ein .^er CSiufall, a 
good idea, a happy thought; eine -^e 
Slntmort, a clever (or witty) reply. 

SHÜgclci', f., pl. .^en, subtUization, so- 
phistry. 

llu'gcln, i. (h.) to refine, to subtilize, to 
affect wisdom; to indulge in sophistry. 

fllüg'bcit, f. prudence; wit, good sense, 
judidousuess, shrewdncss, wisdom; 
sagacity, cunning, subtlety; policy; 
di^retion; clevemess; bgl. llug; bon 
33 




filng^eitMc^ten 


614 


Anci^tclci 


bet ^ geboten, pradential; Serfa^ren 
nach prndentiality; bet btttd^ ^ 
leitete, prudcntiali8t._ 
Äl5ö'^citö||Ic^rc«, >^rege(tt, f. pl. pni- 
dentials, maxima of prudence. 
f. Prudential conaideration. 
i^lSg'kT, m., ^9, pl. refiuer, nioe 
critic, wiseacre, would-bt-wit. 
flfig'Itd;, adv. prüdentlj, wisely, aagely; 
diacreetly, prudentially. 

m. opinion- 

ated talker, talkative wiaeaore. 
ftluttt)), m., .^(e)9, pl. .^en, 1. f. l(lum))en; 
2. (^tob) provinc. dumpling. 

n., pl. (dim. ton 
mumt) small particle, pat» dab; toie 
ein Unglfid, fam. ateeped to the lips 
in miaery; (like) a picture of misery. 
ftfnnt'pctt^ m., .^9, pl. lump, maaa, 
bulk; min. conglobation; Qiolb, in- 
got, billot, or lump of gold; (natürs 
lic^) nugget; (£t^, clod (of earth); 

S3lut, clot of blood; auf einem 
onf einen all of a heap. 
num>ennicife, adv. in (or by) Inrnpa. 
flfim'ftcrtg, a. cloddy; clotted. 
m. club-foot. 
a. club-footed. 

flntn'^tg, a. in lumps, clodded, oloddy; 

fein, ob. toerben, to clot 
ftlunf'cr, f., pL .^n, 1. clod (of dirt); 
2. bob, taaael. 

flnnrcrig, a. clodded, dirty; bedraggled. 
SMunfertOoHc^ f. dag-look(a), breechinga 
(pl.). 

SMup'lie, f., pl. .^..n, pincera (pl.). 

f., pl. .^n, mar. haw8e(-hole). 
I^^S'klet [toer], m., ^9, pl. mar. jib; 
gtober atandiiig jib. ^bannt, m. 
jib-boom. .«.fall, m. jib-halllarda (pl.). 
§ SMbfiicr', n., .^(e)9, pl. enema, 
clpter; jm. ein .... geben, f. flijftieren. 

§ n^ftllicrcn (p.p. ..iertO, t. (j.) to 
clyater, or to clysterize 8.O., to give 
(a.o.) w enema (or a clyster). 

§ UltjfHer'llbumbe, f. clyster-pump. ...> 
fpri^C, f. clyster-pipe; syringe, squirt. 
fnab'bcni, t u. L (b.) to Imab, to gnaw, 
to nibble. 

Ihlä'bc, m., ...n, pl. .^n, 1. boy; (etto. 
Alter) lad, atri^ling, youth; dim.^Sb'« 
i^en, n., .^9, pl. little 

b^; 2. male child (Qigf. 371äb(ben). 
Ihta'benalter, n. boyif^ age, boyhood, 
youth. 

fna'ben^aft, a. boyiah; @(bücbtem« 
beit, ahynera of a boy. 
Pna'benboftigfcUf f. boyiahneaa, pueri- 
li^. 

Ihto benfrout, n. bot adder’a graas; 
orchia; gefl^teA Adam and Eye 
(orchU maculäta), 
fnä^benrnShtg, a. f. fnabenbaft. 
Shta'bettllfcgSnber, m. sodomite, pederast 
.^fcbonbercb ..ftb^nbnng, f. aodomy, 
pederasty. .^fcbule, f. boy^e achool. 
..vftimme, f. boya^ voice, alto-voice. 
..wfitctcbf Ul. boyish trick, a boy’a fro- 
licJc. f. (time of) boyhood. 

ftnaif, m., .^(c)9, 1. a) Cracking, crack; 
b) fam. einen (geto. ihiocfS) befom« 
nten, to be cracked; to catch (or to 
coutract) a discaae; 2. road-mctal. 
fnaff(9)! int. crackI anapi knack! alap- 
dash! 

fnatfen, t u. L (b.) to crack; mit ben 
Singern m., to crack one's fingera. 


IhtAdTelfte, f. blne-winged teal (aiuu 
querquedMa), 

Iroatrmattbel, f. ahell-almond, almond 
in the ahell. 

£na(f9, m., .^(f)e9, f. Shtad, 

fttacf fen, f. fnaden. 

Shtatf llfticfel, m. fam. f. fhtafterbart 
fnurft, f. saveloy, German aausage. 

5htaU, m., .«.(e)9, pl. ^e, clap (of thun- 
der); report (of a gun); cra^ (of a 
whip); ehern, detonation, exploaion; 
(fcbma^cr pop; ... unb gaH, fam. 

on (or all of) a sudden; in a horry. 

^ali'llblei, n. ehern, fulminating lead. 
.«.bottbott, n. cracker. ....bütbf^, f. pop- 
gun. ...effeft, m. Stage-effect; (bet« 
äcbtlicb) clap-trap. 

fttariett, L (b.) to clap, to crack, to 
giye a report, to pop, to bounce; mit 
bet $eitf(be to crac^ (or to smack) 
a whip; ehern, to detonate, to fulmi- 
nate. 

Shtall'lletbfe, f. detonating ball, toy- 
torpedo. n. ehern, oxyhydrogen- 

gaa. ....godgebllfe, n. oxyhydrogen- 
blow-pipe. ....ga91t4t, n. oxyhydrogen- 
light, Drummond’s light .^gla9, n. 
prince Rupert^a dropa (pl.), anaclastic 
glaas. .«.golb, n. fulminating gold. .«.« 
mft, f. f. ..wga9. ..^butuer, n. fulminat¬ 
ing powder. .«.gltet^tlbei^ n. ehern, ful- 
minating mercury. .^faute, f. ehern, 
folminic acid. .^fcböte, f. 1. bot 
bladder-senna (coluiBa); 2. provinc. 
alap in the face, box on Üie ear. 
(ein blober) fig- mere) 

flash in the pan. .^filbet, n. fulminat¬ 
ing ailver. 

htabbf I* ft* 1* close; (enge, ob. 
ftroÄ) atndt; (anliegenb) tight; (febmoO 
narrow; ein @(bnb, a tight shoe, 
a ahoe that pinchea; 2. a) (fpArIi(b 
toorbanben) scarce, acanty; short; (toum 
genügenb) barely aufficient; fein 
S(u9foinmen bftben, to have just enough 
to live upon; Stationen, atiuted 
rationa; SDiAt, med. low regimen; 
.^e bard timea; 100 ißfunb, 

barely 100 Iba; ba9 ®elb ift bei ibm 
money ia acarce with him, he is 
atraitened for (or short of) money; 
mit .^er Slot, barely, with difficulty; 
mit .^er Slot babonfommen, to have a 
hair-breadth escape; b) (genau) aoeu- 
rate, exact, oondse; (fnouferig) scrimp- 
ing, akimping, skioning. II. adv. 1. 
cloae, straight, tight(ly), f. I. 1; .i., 
ungezogen, tight; j. b^^^n, to keep 
8 . 0 . short (or on short oommona); to 
keep a strict band over 8.O.; j. in bet 
ßoft bdien, to atint b.o. in bis diet; 
auf ba9 .^fte einriebten, to confine within 
the narrowest limita; e9 gebt ba 
ber, it is short commous there; e9 
gebt ibm he ia atraitened in bis 
means; meffen, to give short mea- 
aure; 2. fam. a) hardly, acarcely; 
b) aoon (after &c.). 

m., .^n, pl. .^n, 1. (©(bilbfnobbc) 
aquire, shield-bearer; candidate for 
knighthood; .^n, adherenta, attendants, 
warriora; 2. a) (©etgfnoijpe) miner; 
b) (QJefeHe; bef. SKüHcrfnappe) Joumey- 
man (miller). 

^liap'penftanb, m. aquireship. 
fnap'pttn. t u. i. (b.) f. fnabbem. 

Ihui|l|l'b^ ^* (^OO cloaene«, tight- 


neaa; (Sltongel) scarcity, scantineaa, f. 
fnapp. 

^opp'facf, m. knap-aack, wallet, bag. 
ShtOpp't^aft, t ooll. minera; joumey- 
men millers (pl.); ^üt'ten*.^, body (or 
Corporation) of foundera and amelters; 
S3erg's.^, body of minera. 
Ihtapp'fcbuftSiaffe, f. minera’ cash, fand 
for the benefit of poor minera. 
Ihtor're, f., pl. ^n, rattle. 

Inar'rctt, i. (b.) to ereak, to squeak, to 
crackle, to rattle, to crepitate, to jar; 
ber Sla^tmäcbter Inarrt, the watchman 
springs bis rattle; eine ^bt Stimme, 
a grating voioe. 

^oft, m., .^e9, pl. .^e, (im ^o4e) knot, 
knag, snag. 

Gaffer, m., .^9, 1. (j^anafter, .^taba!) 
canister-tobacco; 2. alter.«, (.«.bort,m.), 
old grumbler. 
htaffent, i. (b.) to crackle. 
fnaftern, i. (b.) to rattle, to crackle 
(aaid of muaketry). 

(£itau'el), n. (u. m.), .^9, pl. 

1. clue, bottom, ball (of thread); 
in ein (ob. auf ein) mideln, to wind 
np into a ball; 2. knot (of alleys); 
3. m. bot. knawel (ideranihu»), 
^Aii'elfbett, n., ...9, pl. (dim. boit 
ltnäuel) little ball, pellet, 
fnäu'elfdrmtg, a. shaped like a ball 
(of thread). 

^nait'elgrad, n. bot. cook’s-foot(-gra8s), 
orchard-grasa (dactplis glomeräta), 
fuöu'eln, t. to coil np. 
Ilitöu'elmtcfelmaffbtne, f. ball-winding 
machine, bolling-machine, winder. 
Unauf, m., pl. jht&u'fe, 1. knob, 
pommel (on the hilt of a sword); 2. 
arch. Capital (of a column or pillar). 
fnau'peln, i. (b.) 1. to pick, to gnaw; 

to crunch; 2. fig. to toil (in vain). 
^Itau9, m., .«.(f)c9, fam. heel (of a loaf 
of bread), kissing-cruat, hgl. Ihiuft. 
Stiian'fer, m., ^9, pl. .^iit, f., pl. 
.binnen, niggard, pinch-penny, skin- 
fiint, curmudgeon. 

^Itaufcrct', f. niggardlinesa, atingineaa. 
fltau'ferig, a. niggardly, stingy, aämpy, 
akinning. 

fltairfertl, i. (b.) to be niggardly, stingy, 
sordid, or aldmpy; to akin a flint 
fttaufftben (fnaut'fcbeft ob. fnoutfebt), t 
to crumple. 

^Fbel, m., .^9, pl. 1. (®lunb^.«.) 
gag, garrot(t)e; 2. a) (bat-maker’a) 
packing-stick; b) mar. toggel, toggle; 
c) clog (about a dog’s neck); 3. a) 
(...bärt, m.) (twisted) mu8tache(s); 
b) (fälfcbltcb) f. 51innbart. .^b^^ ft* 
(hat-maker’a) packing-atick. 

Inrbeltt, t. 1. to fasten with a short 
stick; 2. (ben 3)lunb) to gag; 3. mar. 
to bit (a cable). 

Ilnrbeltrettfe, f. snaffle. 

Äucb'Ier, m., ..^9, pl. gagger. 
5lltC(bt, m., .^(e)9, pl. .«.e, 1. a) man-aer- 
vant (especially in a farm), plongh- 
boy; hind; b) menial (aervant); mie 
ber ^err, fo ber prv. like master, 
like man; c) (leibeigener) aerf, slave, 
bondman; d) f Sbt febt ergebener 
f. Wiener, 1, b; 2. techn. trestle, 
jack, horse (for linen); ftummer f. 
Wiener, 4; fauler f. Stetbenfneebt; 8« 
mar. knight. 

ihteibtelei', f. (abject) aervility. 




fnn^cn 


615 




fne^'ten, t. to enslave; to fag, to ty- 
rannize; to ride (hard). 
fnei^'ttfc^, a. servile, slavish; menial; 

Sjejctt, servility. 

f. menial work, drudg- 

eiy, 

f. bondage, scrvitnde, 
slavery; (getoä^Iter) thraldom. 
Shted^td'llbieitft^ m. hard servioe. ^ge« 
f. bibl. form of a servant 
{tnn, m. servile disposition. 

m. servile Station. 

Ihtetf, m., ^(e)8, pL dasp-knife; 

(shoemaker’s) paring-knife. 
fnd'feti (fniff, gefnlffen), t to pinch, to 
squeeze, to nip; bie SBürfel to cog 
the dice; bcn iSinb mar. to kecp 
dose to (or to hng) the wind; ^ife 
com. to screw down (prices). 
ihterfer, m., ^8, pl. spring-cye- 
glasses (pl.), pinee-nez, 

Smetb'Qheilb, m. (stndents*) evening- 
carousal; free-and-easy. 
ihtei'b^f 1. any instrument for 

pinching, pincers (pl.) Ae,; 2. a) (com* 
mon) beer-house, beer-saloon, tavem; 
low pot-honse; b) f. ^tcipcrci, 2; 8. f 
(stndents’ sl.) (student’s) lodgings. 
fnd>en, I. t. 1. to pinch, to nip, to 
squeeze, to twitch; e8 tneipt mi^ im 
fieibe, I have a pain in my bowels, 
fom. I have the gripes; 2. Sier 
to drink beer; fiuft to take fresh 
air; Slatur-.,, to enjoy natnral scenery. 
II. i. (^.) (hum. Qu^ fnipp, gefitip'pfii) 
to frequent a beer-house; to have a 
jollification, to carouse, to tipple. 
xnd'btn, n., ...8, 1. pinching; im 
Sdbc, pain in one’s bowds, colio; 
fam. gripes (pl.); 2. carousing. .^lebftt^ 

n. life spent in (or frequenting) pot- 
houses. 

i^dbetd^ f., pl. -^oi, 1. (practice of) 
frequenting pot-houses; 2. jollifica¬ 
tion; carousal, drinking-bout. 
ftttdb'gcnie, n. toper, toss-pot; thirsty 
soul. 

^dbiet' [picn, m., -,.8, pl. publican. 
Shtdb'llUeb, n. drinking-song. 
m. (student’s) nickname (irUer po- 
eula). .^fc^ettlc, f. f. Äncipe, 2, a. 
toart, m. Superintendent of the bottle- 
department at a carousal of German 
stndents. m. ale-house-keeper, 

publican. .^..gaiige^ f. pincers; (deine) 
(cutting-)nipper8 (pl.). 

Uncrfer, m., ^9, fam. mundungus (very 
bad tobacoo). 

fnrten, t. 1. to knead (dough); to 
Work, to tread, or to trample (clay); 
2. (majfieren) to shampoo. 

ShtTter, m., .^8, pl. kneader. 
Shief||mafc^me, f. kneading-machine; 
pug-mill (for clay). n. knead- 

in^-beetle. n. kneading-trough. 

ftmcf, m., ...(e)8, pl. ^e, 1. flaw, crack, 
breach, bruise; 2. arch. break; 3. 
provinc. quickset-hedge. 
fittif hdttig, a. weak in the legs, knock- 
kneed. 

ftnilfehdtl^ n. 1. weak-jointed leg; 2. 
S.O. weak in the legs; 3. yolk of an 
eßg with maraschino. 

Itttffetl^ I. t 1. to bend and crack 
(without breaking entirdy); to break 
the joints (of a hare); 2. fig. to blight 
(hopes Ac.); er ift gon^ gefnicft, fig. he 


is broken down altogether. II. L 
(f.) 1. to crack; 2. to be weak in the 
joints of the knee. 

Intifffr, m., .^8, pl. 1. (fhtaufer) 
niggard; screw; 2. (©onnenfc^irm) sun- 
shade with a jointed stick. 

Shtiderd'^ f. niggardliness. 
flttcf crig, a. niggardly, stingy, sordid; 
screwy. 

fniffent, L (§.) to be stingy (or sor- 
didly pardmonious). 

m., .^(f)e8, pl. -.,(f)c, courtesy; 
einen matten, ftticTfen (fnid'feft ob. 
fnicfft), i. (^.) to make (to drop, or 
fam. t<^bob) a courtesy, to courtesy. 
jhtilf llftag, n. mar. spring-stay. ...ftie* 
fei, m. f. Shioflerbart. 

Änte, n., .^(e)8, pl. -..(e), 1. knee; bi8 
an8 up to tiie knees (pl.), knee- 
deep; auf ben .^(e)n liegen, to be on 
one’s knees, to lie prostrate; bQ8 ^ 
OoT jm. beugen, to bend one’s knee 
before s.o., to kneel to 8.o.; auf bie 
...(e) fafien, to go down (or to fall) 
on one’s knees; in bie ^(e) finfen, to 
totter; etm. übeT8 bre(^cn, to make 
short work of s.t., to slur over s.t., 
to hurry up s.t.; 2. mech. knee, Joint; 
bent; angle. 

Shuc'llbattD, n. garter. ^beuge, f., 
bug, m. 1. vet. gambrel; 2. f. ^fe^Ie. 
...beitgnng, f. genuflezion. ...binbe, f. 
med. knee-cap. .^bfigcT, m. min. 
knee-cap. >^beffe, f. apron (on car- 
riages). 

fttte'ett, i. (b.) to kneel (öor jm., to s.o.); 
ficb munb to kneel until one’s knees 
are sore. 

Jtnie'faH, m. genuflexion (gHBfaCO* 
hüe'fafitg (adv.) bitten, to implore on 
one’s knees. 

^ie'flecbfc, f. hamstring; jm. bie .^n 
biircf))d)neiben, to hamstring s.o. 
fnte'förmig, a. bot. knee-jointed, geni- 
culate(d). 

^te'llgalgctt, m. dbbet, gallows with 
cross-beam. ^gnge, f. mus. viol-di- 
gamba, Violoncello, ^gclcttf, n. knee- 
joint. ...gcfdittiulft, f. med. swelling 
in the knee-joint; vet. wind-gall. 
gitblf gonagra. ^giirtel, m. 

garter; knee-band. 

Inte'böcbr knee-high, knee-deep; adv. 

u^ to the knees; m. f. Änitp8. 
Slltie'llbolSf n. dwarf-species of fir. 
böfen, f. pl. breeches, small-clothes, 
smalls; knickerbockers. ~fawe, f. 
med. knee-cap. ...feljlr, f. hollow of 
the knee, ham; (bei ipferben) hough 
(hock); fetlock-joint. .^fcblcnbanb, n. 
med. popliteal ligament. ...festen- 
ntufifd, m. (ob. f.) hamstri^. .^ftffcn, 
^b^Ifttr, n. hassock. ..^itber, n. j. 

identen, m. shoemaker’s 
stirrup. ^ff^dbe, f. knee-pan; med. 
patella. ...ffbicne, f. knee-piece. 
ffbnaOc» f. knee-buckle. 
fttte'fcbüfftg, a. knock-kneed. 
Shtte^f^iOfntnst, m. med. white swell- 
ing. 

fnieftdf, a. stiff in the knee-joints. 
^ie'[tfid, n. paiut. halMength-portrait. 
fttie'tief, a. knee-deep. 
jhtie'tndlr, f. (Xumen) knee-grinder. 
fnijf, f. fneifen. 

Shiiff, m., .^(e)8, pl. ^e, 1. (ba8 Änci* 
fen) pin^, twitch; 2. (gälte) crease. 


fold; neuer wrinkle; 3, (fcblauet 
Äunftgriff) trick, dodge; device, wile, 
artifice, stratagem, intrigue, dodge; 
geheime .^e, underhand-de^ings. 
fniffett, t. 1. to make a crease (or 
creases) (etto., in B.t); 2. to fold down, 
httf fig, a. full of tricks, tricky, wily. 
fn^ It^, a. f. beramicft. 
ftttbbr f. fneipen. 

fnib'b^f i' (bO n« t. to fillip, to snap 
(one’s fingers). 

S^ibb'^gclcbcn, n. dim. f. Ihiib8fugel. 
ihiib8, m., .^(De8, pl. ^(f)e, m. fillip; 

snap (of the fingers); OgL ©(bnippcbcn. 
fnib'fcn (fnlp'feft ob. fnipft), I. L (b.) f. 
fnippen. IL t. to clip, to punch 
(tickets). 

f*> .^ffigeltben, n. (dim.) 
marble, taw (for childreu to play 
with). f. small pointed scis- 

sors (pl.). 

5httrb8, m., -^(f)e8, pl. ^(f)e, scrub, 
shrimp, dandiprat, hop-o’-my-thumb; 
(Swerg) dwarf, pigmy; bicfer stubby 
fellow. 

fnirb'fig, a. dwarfish, scrubbed; (an« 
gleich bicf) stubby. 

fnt^fiben (fnir'fcbeft ob. Inirfcbt), feltner 
tnir'reu, i. (bO u. t. to crack, to 
cracklc, to crash, to grate; to crunch; 
mit ben fo gnash (or to 

grind) one’s teeth, to craunc^, to 
crunch; ber ©cbnee fnirfcbt, the snow 
is cruncbing. 

jhtifl'ergolb, n. f. SKüctgoIb. 
htiff crig, a. crackling, grating, cmnch- 
ing. 

httfi'em (fnifbent), 1. (b.) (Dom geuer) 
to crackle; (Dom ©cbnee) to crunch; 
(o. t)eTbrennenbem @ala) to crepitate. 
Äniftel, m. f. Änüttel. 

Shttf tclnerfe, m. pl. doggerel (rhyme) 
(si.). 

Slniftergolb, n. f. glittergolb. 
htlfttrig, a. wrinkled, crumpled, nim- 
pled, creased. 

Iniftern, I. i. (b.) 1- f. fniftem; 2. ob. 
rfl. to crumple, to crease. II. t. to 
crumple, to rumple, to crease. 

5hur, fni^cn, f. ihticf8, fnicffen. 
ftto'beltt, i. (b.) fam. f. fnöcbeln. 
ßnob'Ioucbf m., ^(e)8, bot. garlio foi- 
lium sativumj. 
fttob'Iaudbärtig, a. alliaceous. 
^itob'(au^8||brube, f. garlio-sauce. 
gerufbr m. smell of garlic. 
m. bot. hedge-garlic, sauce-alone, Jack 
by the hedge (alliaria officinälis). 
^Aebc, f. clove of garlic. 
jhtocq'el, m., .^8, pl. 1. (ging'er«.^) 
knuckle; (gub'«^) ankle, ankle-bone; 
2. pl. (SBürfcl) dice. 

Shtö^'elcbcn, n., .^8, pl. (dim. bon 
Jhiod^en) small bone, osside. 
^nbfb'elgclenf, n. m^. ankle-joint 

i* (bO fo (pi^y ^ 

raffle; ba8 (Kltfi^'elfbiel, n.), 

bones (pl.). 

Ihtocb'cn, m., .«.8, pl. bone; in ^ 
beitoanbein, au ^ toerben, to ossify; 
fiar! bon strong-limb^, bony; er 
ift nur ^aut unb he is nothing but 
f^n and bone; nab bi8 auf bie wet 
to the skin; jm. afie im Seibe a^^^ 
fcblagen, to brekk every bone in 8.one’8 
b^y; feine ... febenen, to take care 
of 0 . 8 . 


33* 




f noc^enaqnf t(f) 516 f nnten 


!ttO(^'eital)n(t(^, a. bone-like. 

^O^'cnailfaQ, m. med. epipbysis. 

fnoc^'cnärtig. a. hard aa bone, bony. 

jhtod|'cni|a|d)e^ f. bone-ashes (pl.); chem. 
phosphate of calcium, med.: 

m. exoBtosis. ^Ibaitb, n. liga^ 
ment. ^bcfd)rcillltng^ f. osteograpby. 
.^(ranb, m. necrosis. m. frac> 

ture. ^brcc^dler, ^brc^er, m. bone- 
turner. ^bftltgtltig, f. manuring with 
bone-diist. 

htOl^'cubürr^ a. (as) dry as a bone; 
extremely lean. 

Ihl 0 f^'eu[|eitt 5 ünbimg, f. med. inflam- 
mation of a bone. .^..ärbe^ f. chem. 
bone-earth. med.: .^wCrtOetf^ung^ f. 
malacosteon. .^faule, f. f. 
feile, f. raspatory. ^fett, n. f. -^tnarf. 
^fortfnil, m. apophysis, process. -w* 
frofi, m. cariea. ^füge, f. juncture 
of the bonea. ...fügung, f. articula- 
tion of the bonea, symphyais. .^ge» 
•bÖllbe, .^gerfift^ n. aystem of bonea, 
«keleton. .^ge|taÜ, f. fam. anatomy. 
....^auer, m. butcher. n. char- 

nel-house. med.: f. perioateum. 

.^bautcntsimbung, f. perioatitia. 
legre, f. osteology. .^Ictni, m. bone- 
glue, ostcocolla. 

(noc^'cnlnd, a. bonelesa. 

^nO(^'en||mamt, m. skeleton; fig. Death, 
.^tltarf, n. marrow of the bonea, bone- 
marrow. ..„me^lf n. bone-dust, ground 
bonea (pl.). .^tnü^le, t bone-grindirig- 
mill. f. med. auture. 

o. neat’s-foot-oU. med. 

cotyla« .^föge, f. bone-aaw. .«fd)]licr}, 
m. med. bone-ache, oateocone. 
fdiwamm, m. med. caries. .^(c^toar§, 
Q. bone-black. ..^fblittcr, m, acale, 
aplinter. ...fgftcni, n. osteological sya- 
tem. .^IVCr!, n. masa of bonea. 
t 0 ucg§, m. (iilbuiig) oaaification; (Ses 
fd}affen fielt) condition (atrengtb, or 

weakneaa) of bonea; bon ftarfem 
I 0 ucl|d, strong-boned. .«.goiige, f. med. 
bone-nippera (pl.). 

fttde^'ent, a. bone-, made of bone, oa- 
aeoua. 

fit 0 (g'ig, a. bony. 

Shtb^'l^in, n., pl. dim. f. Shtö« 
(beleben. 

5ht5'bel, m., pl. f. ÄloB, 2 . 
Sbitarie, f., pl. .^n, Änoricii, m., .^ 8 , 
pl. (roundiah) clod, lump, knob, 
protuberance; bot. tuber; CStolrbel) 
bolb; med. tubercle; tragenb, 

tuberiferoua. 

hwrienärtigf a. globular. 
ihtoriengettidd)8, n. tuberoua (oft un« 
genau: bulboua) plant, 
fnoflig (feiten fnoriic^t), a. 1. like a 
knob, knobby, knotty, cloddy; bot. 
tuherous, tuberöse; (ungenau, = iUnes 
beiartig) bulboua; 2 . fam. immense, 
fast; teuer) unconscionably dear; 
(ilelb, a heap of moncy. 

51nopf, m., pl. Snöp'fe, 1 . (^um 

Änöpfen) a) (angenaljt) button; mit 
3 U)ci 31eil}en llncpien, double-buttoned, 
double-breasted; b) (,burcl), 5 iiitc(fen, 5 . 33. 
in 21 ianid)ctten) stud; (Xoppclfuopf) link 
(-button); (5trQflen(nDpf) solitary; soU- 
taire; 2 . heml (of a stick, or pin); 
pommel (of a sword, or saddle); knob, 
or ball (on the top of a steeple); knob, 
or handle (of a window); 3, mar. 


(flnoten) knot (in the log-Hue); 4. bot. 
(33lütenfopf) tuft, glomemle; (Ihtofpc) 
bud; 6 . Änöpfe, pl. fam. (vnlg. ^öp'pe) 
funds, fihiners; tin, brass (ai.); al. blunt, 
dust, chink, mopua (ai.). 
jlltopfbtttfe, f. bog-nish, aaw-graaa 
( schcentis), 

^nöpfc^ett, n., pl. (dim. bon 
Änopf) little button Ac., f. Änopf. 
^UOpf'bra^t, m. button-wire; head-wire. 
fno^fCll, t. to button. 

^Itöp yer, m., -^ 8 , pl. buttouer; but- 
ton-hook. 

^Opf llfabrtf, f. button-manufactory. 
abriiant, m. button-manufacturer. 
orm, f. button-mould. 
fttopf förtttig, a. of the ahape of a but¬ 
ton. 

^nopf ligäfcit, m. button-hook, but- 
toner. .^gattbcl, m. button-trade. 
•hiäp'ftg, a. providcd with buttona (in 
3 ff. jioei'fnöpfig, double-buttoned). 
ßnopnilüf^, n. button-hole. ..tnoi^cr, 
m. button-maker. ..wlttat^crtuare, f. 
button-ware. .^näbel, f. pin. ...Jtc^cr, 
m. f. .wbafen. 

^htor'pel, m., .... 8 , pl. griatle; med. 
cartilage. 

fnor'pdartig, a. f. fnorpelig. 
^or'pcllifloffcr UpWe), m. pl. zo. 
chondropterygians. 

fnor'pcltg (feiten fnor^peliii^t), a. car- 
tilaginous, gristly. 

rett, m., .w 8 , pl. -w, protuberance; 
extuberance; knag, anag, gnarl, knarl, 
knot (in wood). 

^itorr'pa^n, f. flnurr^a^n. 
fnor'ng (feiten fiwr'rid)!), a. knotty, 
knotted, gnarled, knobbed, knaggy, 
knobby. 

itltöjp'djew, n., .^ 8 , pl. (dim. bon 
Änofpc) small bud, budlet, geminule. 
^ofpe, f., pl. .^n, bot. bud, button, 
b(o)urgeon, eye; (33lüte) bloasom; 
iölatt's-.., leaf-bud; LaL ^cmwia; iölü's 
tens-w, flower-bud; .^n treiben, to bud; 
ba 8 Xreiben bon ..^n, gemmation. 
fnofpeil, i. (g.) to bud (forth), to 
b(o)urgeon, to put forth buda. 
hiorpcn||ärttg, .^fbmtg, a. bud-like, 
gemmaceoua. .^ftogcnb, p.a. gemmi- 
ferous. 

5lltofpcn5ett, f. budding-time. 
fnofpig (feiten fnofpicpt), a. bud-like, 
gemmaceoua; budding. 

ÄuBfe^e«, n., .^ 8 , pl. (dim. b. Äno* 
ten) little luot, nodule; bot. u. med. 
tubercle. 

Shtö'te, m., .^n, pl. .^n, 1 . f. knoten; 
2 . fam. low, Tulgar, and coarae fellow, 
blackguard, cad; feiner snob, bad 
awell. 

fnB'tcIn, t. to make amall knota, to 

knot. 

iiuö'teii, m., .^ 8 , pl. 1 . ( 35 crfd)lius 
gung) knot; (bermorrener tangle; 
ber gorbifebe the Gordian knot; einen 
fci|ür 5 cn (ob. fcplagen), to tie a knot; 
einen (auf)lDfcn (ob. aufbiuben), to undo 
a knot; 2 . a) ( 2 ln[cf)ttJelluug) knob; 
(STuorren) knag, snag; b) min. nodule; 
c) bot. node; capsule (of flax); d) med. 
(fiungenfnoten) tubercle; 3. mar. knot; 
5 cl)n bie Stunbe rnntheu (ob. laufen), 
to nm (or to make) ten knots an hoiir; 
4. astr. node; ber Quffteigenbe as- 
cending node, dragon's head; ber Qbs 


fteigenbe descending node, dragon’s 
tail; 6 . fig. a) (Sermirflung, eebtoierig^ 
feit) knot, mb, difficulty; ba ftedt ber 
fig. there is the mb; ba 8 ^ing fyit 
einen there ia a hitch (or aome 
difficulty) in the matter; einen .... löfen,. 
to clear (or to soWe) a difficulty; ben 
^erbauen, to ent the knot; b) (Sers 
toiefiung ber ^anblung ob. be 8 @ange^ 
einer 2 )icbtung) plot, intrigue; entangle- 
meut; ber Uerfcblingt fi(b, the plot 
thickens; (^dpir^ung be 8 epitaaia; 
fiöfung be 8 .^ 8 , unravelllng (or wind- 
ing up) of the plot, deyelopment. 
fno'ten, t. to knot, to tie, to fix knota 
(in). 

Slno'tenbilbuttg, f. med. tnbercnlization. 
fttrtcnllfdrmig, a. f. fnotig, 1 . .^frei, 
a. clean (said of wood). a. f. 

fnotig, 1 u. 2 . .... 188 , a. knotleas; bot. 
Jointleaa. 

Rllö'feitllpuuft, m. point of junction, 
central point; (b. ©abne») junction. 
.^fif)ür 5 ung, f. Shtoten, 5, b. m. 

knotty stick, thom-stick. 

m., ....(e) 8 , bot. knot-grasa 
(polygönum). 

Inö'tig, a. 1 . knobby, knotty; med. 
tubercular; bot. artieulate, nodose; 
nodular; 2 . (rob) caddiah, anobby; 
coarae. 

5hmff, m., .^(e) 8 , pl. fhiüf'fe, fam. buf¬ 
fet, CUÄ. 

htltffeit, t. fam. (flogen, puffen) to pom¬ 
mel, to cuff, to thump, to buffet 

^ coarae, mde; 2 . 

Yulg. immense, enormous; adv. yery 
much. 

fltÜU, ady. fam. intoxicated, tipay. 
fllüricit, t. to mmple, to cmmple, io 
creaae; to pucker. 

fnfip'feit, t. to knit, to tie, to knot; to 
join cloaely; to unite; to attach; to 
associate. 

Slnüp'pel, m., ....8, pl. 1. cudgel, 
stick, Club; (^un'bes....) clog; ber 
liegt beim ^nnbe, there ia no choice; 
needs must when the deyil drives; 
2. Riegel, 2; 3. ob. ^^'pelcbett, 
n., .^8, pl. (dim.) proyinc. small 
(French) roll. 

jhiüp'pelbrfitff, f. bridge made of round 
Blicks. 

^tüp'pelilbomm, m. Am. corduroyed 
road. billet-wood; round 

sticks, fagot-aticka (pl.). 
fnup'pem, t f. fnabbem. 
fitup8! int. orackl 

fnur'reit, i. (bO 1 . to gnarl, to anarl; 
mir fnurrt ber SKagen, my beweis 
mmble; (bor C)unger) fam. I fcel gmb- 
by; 2 . fig. to gmmble, to growl. 
^nttr'rcu, n. med. rambling (noise) in 
the intestinea. 

^urr'bubHf guraard, gumet 

(trighi hirundo), 

fnitr'rtg, a. gnarling, anarling; grum« 
bling, growling. 

^imrr'fopf, m. growler, gmmbler. 
fnurp(e)Tig, a. crisp. 
fnujpeni, t. u. i. (b.) to nibble, 
j^tiufi, ra., .^e 8 , pl. provinc. bread- 
emst, heel (of a loaf of bread); bgl. 
5tnQu8. 

ihm'fc, f. knout; bie belommen, to 
be knouted. 

fnu'ten, t. to give the knout (to s.o.). 



fnntfil^cn 


517 


fiSQIetgtaube 


fimt'fi^en ((nül'fcfittt ob. tnütf(bt), t. vulg. 
(brücfen) to cudille, to coddle; (lüffen) 
to smack, to kies. 

5titüftel, m. f. jTnOppeL m. 

pl. f. ^ittetoerfe. 

Inuf tett,_ t. u. i. (^.) provinc. to knit 
§ m., pl. jföobjuto'Ten, 

ooadjutor. 

§ föaltfjlie'ten (p.p. rfl. to form 

a coalition, to combine. 

§ |{oalttiin% f.^ pl. coalition. 

§ fioalitiottd'imntftmitm, n. coaUtion- 
ministry. 

Rö'halt, m., min. cobalt. ^Moit, 
n. smolt. m. oobalt-glance. 

n. cobalt-green. 

IB'bctt, m., .^8, pl. pig-sty. 

St^'hcT, m., pl. bosket, hamper; 
doreer, doeeer. 

Pö'bolb, m., pl. goblin, h^- 

goblin, pixy, familiär; pack. 
m. apparition of gobiine, dieturbance 
created by hobgoblins. 
lobolffc^te^ett, !obor^||ett Uefi ob. ^t), 
i. (b.) to make (to cast, or to cut) a 
Bomerset (or eomersaolt). 

m., .^(e)8, pl. (male) oook; 

pry.; junger Ifl bcr befte banger ie 
the beet eauce; Oiele jH)cbe berberben 
bcn ©rd, (too) niany cooke epoil the 
broth; man toeib ni(bt, loer ^ ober ßell« 
ner ift, there ie no telling here the 
master from the man, yoa don't know 
which ie whicb. 

codling. 

m. oooking-apparatos; (einer f^üc^e) 
kitcben-range. ^..binte, f. stewing-pear. 
^buc^, n. cookery-book. 

foc^'ett, I. t. to boil; (aUg. anbereiten) 
to cook; (ficbcn) to eeeOie; bt^Ibgor 
to parboil; Äaffee (ob. X^ec) to make 
coffee (or tca); ©eife to make soap. 
11. i. (bO to boil; (fieben) to eeetbe; 
geliitbe to eimmer; etto. gelinbe 
laffen, to giye at. a walm; bie @ee 
fod)t, tbe eea ie rongb, or boisterons; 
fein ©lut focbt, er tod)t bor %Bnt, bis 
blood ie boiling (with anger); he ie 
boiling with rage; fie tonn fie ber* 
jtebt an 8be knows cookery; e8 
toirb überall mit SBolfer gelocbt, pry. 
people are the same eyerywhere; there 
ie no bailding a bridge aoross the 
ocean. III. rfi. to soften by boiling, 
to boil; btefe (Srbfen ^ fi(b nic^t toei^, 
these peas are bad boilers. 
l^oA'en, n., f. j^ocberet 
fto tqttf m., ^8, pl. boiler (au(b » 
5h>itef[el, ob. ftodiabparat). 
fiüfb'er, m., pl. qaiyer. 
I^oa'crbfe, f. boiling-pea, boiler. 
ft9A crcv, f. cooking, cookery. 
Shfiq'llfcne^ n. fire for cooking or boil¬ 
ing. ^gefa^c, n. pl., .^gcrat, .^geftbinr, 

n. coli, cooking-yessels, kitchen-aten- 

eils (pl.); kitchen-famitare; hollow 
wäre, m. f. .«.mafcbine. 

f. boiling-heat 

Pölb'titf f., pl. .«.nen, (female) oook, 
cook-maid. 

5hl Atncbrtia, n., ^8, Cochinchina. 
S^ocq'lliuitger m. f. ^ütbenjunge. ^!e0e, 
f. f. ...löffel. m. boili ng-ket tle, 

boiler, caldron, copper. ^ntllft, f. 
cookery, cooking, colinary art. ^loijfcl, 
m. (pot-)]adle, baeting-ladle. 
fcbttl^ f. cooking-apparatos, digeeter; 


ainncme .^mafcbine, tin-kitchen; (aum 
Sinböngen) Dutch oyen. .^öfen, m. 
oooking-stoye, cooking-range; tragbarer 
^ofen, portable kitchen. .vfala. n. 
(common) aalt, kitchen-salt. .^ftün, n. 
piece of meat for boiling; in .^ftücfe 
aerboden, üg. to make mince-meat of. 
.«.topf, m. eaace-pan, kitchen-pot, 
cooking*pot, cooker, boiler, eeether; 
(bejonbere «rt) digeeter. .^börrtcbttmg, 
f. ränge, ^toetn, m. wine for ase 
in cooking. ^Jltcfer, m. powdered 
■iigar; (garinoaucfer) brown eagar, moist 
sa^r. 

5^0n d8fdmcr, n. pl. Indian berries 
(or cocklee). ^ftraud), m. bot. Indian 
be^ (eoccültu indicua). 

5^0Cq'tu8, m., myth. Cocytos. 

5I3'ber, m., .«.8, pl. bait, Iure; jm. 
einen bintoerfen, to throw a tub to 
a whale. 

IB'ben^ t, to bait, to (al)lure, to decoy. 

§ S^obiciQ', n., ^(e)8, pl. ^e, codicil. 

I lobiftallie'rett (p.p. -viert')f t. to codify. 

§ 5loe^5fenf, m., .«.en, pl. .«.en, math. 
coefficient. 

STö'edfteng, f. coexistcnce. 

ofwr, m., ...(e)8, small (or thin) beer. 

Äoffce (vulg.), Koffein', f. Äaffee.... 

Koffer, m., pl. trank; box, 
coffer; lebemer portmanteau, valise; 
feinen paefen, to pack (one’s things); 
to pack up. ...befqiSge, n. pl. trank* 
clips. 

Ädffcrcbctt, n., .^8, pl. (dim. hon 
Äoffer) little trank, or portmantean. 

£offer||bcffcI, m. trunk-lid. .^maiber, 
m. tronk-maker. ...rtctttcn, m. trunk- 
strap. ...fcbloflf n. trunk-(pad)lock. 
.«.träger, m. f. 4fepä((träger. 

§ 5löbürma', f. coherence. 

§ 5B^üfu)n', f. cohesion. 

§ föbaftb'r a. cobesiye. 

jitobl, m., .«.(e)8, 1. cabbage; (feiten) 
colewort; (ÄrouSfobO kale; touner (ob. 
grüner) bore-cole; aufgemärmter 
fig. old (or raked-up) story; bgL fett, 2; 
2. bosh; Ogi. ©lecb, 2. 

Ito^rHarten, f. pl. brassicaoeous plante, 
cabbage-tribe (ei.). ...blatt, n. cabbage- 
leaf. 

{., pl. .>«, (©tein'».^) coal (feltner 
pit-coal); (^ol^'s-«) charcoal; .«.n bren* 
nen, 1. to make (or to bum wood to) 
charcoal, to char; 2. (mit ...n beiden) 
to bum coal; brennen, to coal; 
ju toerben, to tum to coal; .«.n ein« 
nehmen, (o. ©(biffen) to coal; bie -..n 
anblafen, to blow the ooals; mit 
febtoor^en, to black with charcoal; 
glübenbe .^n, liye (liying, or buraing) 
ooals; glimmenbe .«.n, embers; au8ge« 
brannte .«.n, cinders; tote auf (glübenbeu) 
...n fi^cn, pry. to sit (or to be) upon 
thorns, to be in a stew (or on pins 
and needles); feurige .^n auf {8. ^aupt 
fantmein, biM. to heap coals of fire 
on B.one*8 head. 

fob'lcn, i. (b.) 1. not to bnra properly 
(of a lamp-wick, or cigar); 2. fam. to 
prose, to twaddle_. 

fob'lcn||abult(b, ...artig, a. like coal, 
coaly; carbonic. 

5h)b 'Icnllarbcitcr, m. coal>miner, collier. I 
.«.oeifcn, n. 1. coal-pan, fire*pan; bra- 
der; 2 . min. coal-badn. ...bcpältcr, m. | 
(9taum) coal-hole, f. auch .^geffib. .^berg« ! 


merf, n. coal-mine, coal*pit. ...Bett, 
n. coal-field. ..«.be5irf, m. coal-district. 
...bilbltng, f. geol. coal-formation. 
blcnbe, f. min. anthracite. .^bbrfe, 1 
coal-exchange. ...Brenner, m. charcoal- 
bumer. .^Brennerei, f. 1. business of 
a charcoal-bumer; 2. place where 
charcoal is made. .wBompf, ..«Bunft, m. 
ya^nr (or smoke) of buraing coale. 
.«.bmttpfcr, m. coal-extinguisher. 
bccfel, m. fire-plate. .^fclb, n. coal- 
field, coal-basin. .^feuer, n. coal-fire. 

n. geol. horizontal layer of coals; 
coal-scam. ...förberiing, f. coal-draw- 
ing, output of coal. .^ga8, n. coal- 
gas. ...gcBtrge, n. mountains (pl.) con- 
taining coal, carboniferous mountains. 
.^gefa^, n. coal-scuttle. .^gcftüBc, n. 
coal-dust, (coal-)slack; small coal. 
...glut, f. live-coals (pl.). .^gräbct, m. 
coal-miner, collier. ...grübe, f. coal-pit. 
.^gruppe, f. geol. carboniferous order 
(or group). .^gni8, m. f. .^geftübe. 
lob'Ienbaltig, a. carboniferous. 
5^ob'Icn|!baitbIer,m. ooal-merchant, coal- 
man. .^fall, m. geol. carboniferous 
lime-stone. .^fantiner, f. coal-hole. 
...faften, m. coal-box. ...leller, m. coal- 
cellar. ...forb, m. coal-basket. .«.labe« 
plo^,m.coal-wharf. klüger,n. 1. coal- 
depot, coal-8tore(B); colliery; 2. geol. 
bed (seam, or stratum) of coal. .«.« 
maga^fn, n. coal-house. .^möfltr, m. 
coal-brokcr, coal-factor; sl. ooal-crimp. 

n. coal-measure. ...mctlcr, m. 
charcoal-pile. .^mcffer, m. ooal-meter. 
...nttne, f. coal-mine, coal-pit. .^nieber« 
läge, f. coal-house; bgl. ...tager, 1. ...« 
OCTb, n. ehern, protoxide of carbon, 
carbonic oxide. .^pfantie, f. f. .^betfen, 1. 
.«4lla^, m. coal-hole; coal-depot. 
raunt, m. (auf ^ampffebiffen) bunker. 
.«.faif, m. coal-sack. .«.fonbftein, m. 
min. sandstone-grit. 
fob'i^tiuer, a. carbonic; ©al^/ car- 
bonate; .^er Äolf, carbonate of Urne; 

©Gaffer, aerated (mineral) water; 

9tatron, carbonate of s^a; .«.e 
Jungfrau, hum. (©erlin) yender of 
soda-water at a stall. 

5^ob'Icn||föurc, f. carbonic acid; mit 
.^{öure imprügnieren, to aerate. .^febaebt, 
m. coal-pit, colliery. .^fcbonfel, f. 
ooal-shoyel. .^flbieftr, m. min. coal- 
elate. -«fcbtjf, n. coal-ship, coal-boat, 
collier. ...fcglacfe, f. coal-cinder. .«,■ 
f^flttcr, m. coal-scuttle. .^febmarg, n. 
point. charcoal-black. .^fpeteber, m. 
coal-house; bgl. ...lager, 1. ...ftatidn, 
f. ooaling-station. ...ftOuB, m. ooal-dust. 

m. chem. carbon. .«.floffbcrbin« 
bung, f. chem. carburet. 
lob'lenftoffbaltig, a. carbonaceous. 

5lob'len|jtopf, m. fire-^t .^träger, m. 
ooal-heaver. .«.nerbraucb, m. con- 
sumption of coal. ...Oerftblag, m. coal- 
bin. .^magen, m. coal-waggon, coal- 
cart, coal-tnick, trolly. 
5hib'ltnmafferftoffi|(ga8, n.), m. car- 
bureted hydrogen(-ga8); carbohydro- 
gen, hydrocarbon. ...Ocrbinbung, f. 
hydrocarburet. 

5{ob'leit||mcr!, n. (.^bergmerf) coal-mine. 

-.jeibc, f. f. ..gnibe. 

5lÖb'ler, m., .^8, pl. charcoal-burner, 
charcoal-man. .^glaube, m. blind (im- 
plidt, inyeterate, or bigotod) faith. 



5to^Igarten 


518 


ftombhtattiin 


garten^ m. kitchen-garden. 
gortner^ m. kitchen-gurdencr, market- 
gardener. ni. f. ^a|c, 1. 

a. f. foljlcnartig. 

5(ol^r|jfo|lff TD, cabbage(-head). ^ntatft^ 
m. vegetable-market. f. so. 

great titmouse, ox-eye (p<irtu major), 
f. bot. cabbage-palm (areca 
oleracSa). f. cabbage-plant. 

m. so. (common) raven (cor- 
vus coraarj. 

fo^rrobenfi^tiiats, a. f. loblfcbtoara. 
Sto^lra'bi, m. bot oolerape, tumip-cab- 
bage (hrassica oleracia gongyUÄdet), 
Sh)4r||ratlbe^ f. cabbagc-caterpillar, cab- 
bage > worm. (8(btt)ebi|cbe) ^trube, f. 
bot. tnmip-rooted cabbage, mta-baga 
(hnus^ea napus eseuUnta). ....fäme, 
m. cole-seed; rape-seed. 
to^rff^toara^ a. aa black aa a ooal, 
coal-black, jet-black. 

Ih>^r||ftrunf^ m. Stump of oabbage. . 

m. so. grober, large cabbage- 
white (piiru brassicte); üeincr, small 
cabbagC'White (püria rapa). 
g U pl* cohort. 

§ Sh)tncibcn5% f. oo-incidenoe. 
g fömcib||ie'rcti (p.p. .^iert'), L (b.) to 
oo-incide. 

gÄö'ituS, m., pl. f. Goitu«. 
ftö'je, f., pl. mar. berth, cabin; 

mit jtoei ©(blafftcUcn, state-room. 
SÄofar'bc, f., pl. ^n, cockade. 

m., ...9, pl. mar. trank, 
casing, saggar. 

§ fotetf, a. coquettish; smart. 

I Ibfct'te, f., pl. .wii, coquette; flirt. 
g Stofctterie', f., pl. coquetry, flir- 
tadon. 

§ foIctt||ic'rctt (p.p. .^iert'), i. (bO (mit 
jm.) to coquet (or to flirt) with s. 0 ., 
to play off graces upon s.o. 
ltö'!o9(ob. ^ö'!tt9)|ibait]tt, m., 
f. cocoa-nut-tree (cocoa nueiföra). 
Iflufer, m. Strip of cocoa-mat(tiDg). 

f. bot ooooa-nut; vulg. coker-nut 
...tm^fäfer, f. coir. n. coooa- 

Dut^il. f. cocoa-nut-soap. 

Itöffl, m. si. u. pl. f. Goafd. 
ftorben, m., .^8, pl. (^orbe, f., pl. 
.«,n), 1. clnb, mace; 2. butt-end (of 
a musket); fie fcblugen mit bem brein, 
they fought with their muskets club- 
bed; j. mit laufen, vulg. to beat 
s.one*s pate, to cudgel s.o.; 3. techn. 
(Sbtfolben) soldering-iron; 4. mech. 
piston; (feiten) embolns; 6. (S)«fliUicr* 
folben) alembic, cucurbite; 6. a) sp. 
f. Äugenfproffe; b) pl. so. club-shaped 
feelers (of beetles); 7. bot spadix; 
ear, h^ad, or spike (of Indian com), 
forbeitllartig, ^förmig, a. club-shaped; 
bot. spadiceous. 

Porbcnllgcbldfe, n. blowing-apparatus. 
m. small of the butt, 
f. bot German millet (aetarna üallca), 
.«.bü^r m. mech. stroke of the piston. 
.«.tnooS, n. bot. club-moss (lycopodium 
clavätum), ...robt, n. bot. mace-in T 
(typha). ^ftangc, f. mech. piston-rod; 
(an jumpen) purap-spear, rod. 

m. blow with a butt-end. ...PCUttl, 

n. mech. piston-valve. 

forbig, a. clubby, knobby, knotty. 

§ ^olcoptc'rcu, m. pl. so. coleoptera. 
§ Äö'Iibri, ra., -^8, pl. ^8, so. humming- 
bird, honey-sucker, colibri (trochilua). 


§ 5^onf, f., pl. .^en, med. colic; fam. 
gripes (pl.); vulg. colly-wobblea (pl.). 
.^anfaff, m. attack of colic. 

I^oß, m., ....(e)8, pl. deep pool, 
Whirlpool. 

forfcit^ i. (b.) f. quQtf(f)en. 

S^olfrabe, m. so. common raven (eor^ 
vua corax), 

§ jtoIIabor||ä'tor, m., .^ä'tor8, pl..^atö'ren, 
collaborator, fellow-labourer. 
follatc^', a. ooUateral. 
j^oflatiän', f., pl. .^en, collation, slight 
repast 

§ foI(atioti||te'rett bi] (p.p. .^iert'), t to 
coUate. 

§ j^oflatiottle'rtmg W, t, pl. ....en, col¬ 
lation. 

§ folir, adv. fam. jj.fcbleppen, to collar 
8.O., to take (or to lock) s.o. up. 

§ ^Qeg', n., .^8, pl. ^len, 1. (SSorlefung) 
oourse of lectures; ein .... lefen (ob. b^l^ 
ten), to deliver (or to hold) lectures 
(pl.), to lecture (über einen ©egenftanb, 
on a subject); ein bö^en, to attend 
(a oourse of) lectures; in8 geben, to 
go to a lecture; ein .... belegen, to take 
a course of lectures; 2. f. ^odegium, 1. 
§ ^olle'ge, m., .^n, pl. ..^n, colleague; 

mein my^ leamed brother. 

§ follcgtdr (.^iffb)f &• collegial, colleague- 
like. 

§ ^oUcgialitSf, f. tme fellowship. 

§ ^ollcgiaf, m., .«.en, pl. .«.en, collegiate, 
collegian; fellow (of a College). 

§ ^olll'gtettllgelber, n. pl. inscription- 
fees (pl.) at a university. .^b^ ^ 
note-l^ok: 1. notes of a lecturer for 
his course; 2. notes taken down in 
a course of lectures. 

§ ^oQc'glliunt, n., .^ium8, pl. .^ten, 1. 
College, board (of functionaries); (Seb'* 
ter«.^) Staff of teachers; 2. (pl. au(b 
....ia) f. ffotteg, 1. 

§ S^oflefta'nCeit, f. pL literary glean- 
ings, adversaria. .^bücbf n. scrap-book, 
common-place-book. 

^oUeftanf, m., ....en, pl. .«.en, collector. 
jlollefte, t, pl. ..^n, 1. (Sammlung) 
Collection; 2. (Äircbengebet) collect, 
g ^odefteur' [tbr], m., ...,8, pl. col¬ 
lector. 

§ lolleftjitc'rett (p.p. .^iert'), t to collect. 
§ ^oUentou', f., pl. ...en, collection. 

§ fodeftln', a. collective. 
g lllodcfti'litmm [mum], n., .^l>um8. Lat 
pl. collective (noun). 

A. Dorier, n., ....8, pl. 1. cape, col¬ 
lar; 2. a) jerkin, buff-coat; b) bodice; 
8. (students* sl.) leather-brecches (pl.); 
in ... unb 5?anonen, in leather-breeches 
and jack-boots. 

B. ^ol'ler, m., ...8, 1. vet staggers (pl., 
disease of horses); 2. fig. rage, frenzy, 
madness; ben b^ben, to be mad; ben 
... befommen, to fly into a passion; to 
go mad. 

loriertg, a. 1. afflicted with the stag- 
gers; 2. fig. mad. 

loriem, I. i. (b.) 1. (im ßeibe) to mmble; 
2. (bom 2:rutbabn) to gobble; 3. to 
have the staggers (said of horses); 
4. fig. fam. to rave, to storm. 11. i. 
(f.) u. t. to roll. 

§ 5todctf, n., .^8, pl. .^C, f. Isolier, A. 1; 
... fd)lcppcn, f. foUc. 

g fodib||te'rcn (p.p. .^iert'), i. (b.) to 
collide. 


^odtftan', f., pl. ...en, coUision. 
ftorio, n., .^8, pl. jforit (auch siorn, 
si.), bale (of goods). 

^odö'biunt, n., ...8, collodium. 
Äodö'gulitum, n,, .^inm8, pl. .^Tcn, 
colloquy, eollocution. 

5t5In, n., ...8, Cologne. 

Hörner, m., ...8, pl. inbabitant of 
Cologne; ... (ob. föl'nifc^) SSoffer, eau 
de ^logne, Cologne-water. 

§ Ho'Ion, n., ...8, pL ...8, gram., med. 
oolon. 

folomar, a. ooloniaL 
Holoniarilbnnbel, m. colonial trade, 
trade with the oolonies. ...fcbtOQ^er, 
m. enthusiast for colonisation. .^maren, 
f. pl. colonial goods, or produce (si.). 
.^mörenbönbler, m. dealer in colonial 
goods, j^rocer. 

§ Holonte', f., pl. ..,cn, colony; ...en 
grünben, to found colonies; 5 n einer 
gebörenb, au8 einer fommenb, colonial. 
§ Holonifation', Holonipe'nmg, f., pl. 
...en, eolonization. 

§ folonifjjie'ren (p.p. .^ierO, t to oo- 

lonize. 

§ Holoniff, m., .«.en, pl. ...en, colonist, 
settler. 

§ Holonnä'be, f., pl. ...n, colonnade. 

§ Holon'ne, f., pl. ...n, oolumn; mil. 
in gefcbloffcncn ^n, in dose columns; 
in -«n marftbieren (ob. toorübcraicben), 
to march past, to defile. 

§ Holon'nenllangriff, m. attack by co¬ 
lumns. .^bilbung, f. column-formation. 
..»ntarftb, m. march by columna 

§ folon'nentoetfe, adv. in (or by) co¬ 
lumns. 

Holobbö'ntunt, n., ...8, colophony. 
Hologutn'te, f., pl. ...n, bot. colocyntb, 
bittcr-apple(-cuoumber, or -gourd) feu- 
ettmia colocynthia), 

§ Holorä'bofafer, m. so. Colorado-beetle 
(chryaomäla daeenUinedta), 

§ Hotoratür', f., pl. ...en, mus. oolora- 
ture. 

§ folorllte'ren (p.p. .^iertO, t to eolour, 
to illuminate. 

§ Holortff, m., «.en, pl. «.en, colourist. 

§ Ho lorir, n., «.(c)8, colouring. 

§ Holo^ m., «.(ff)c8, pl. «.(fRe, colossus. 

§ foloffar, a. colossal, huge; adv. 
vastly, immensely; awfully. 

§ Holoff^, m., «. 8 , pl. «., Colossian. 

§ HoloffTnrn, n., .^8, Colosseum, Co- 
liseum. 

§ Holborto'ge [zbe], f. hawking (of 
books, tracts, or newspapers). 

§ Holbortcnr' [t3r^, m., .^8, pl. .^e, 
hawker. 

§ folbortllie'ren (p.p, .^ierr), t. to hawk, 
to distribute. 

Horfibminn, Hoffan, n. mar. keelson. 

A. Horter, m., «.8, thick doth. 

B. Hol'ter, n., «.8, pl. «., ooulter (of a 

plough). 

§ Holum'ne, f., pl. .^n, (Spalte) column; 
(Seite) page. 

§ Holum'nenllmög, n. typ. scale, rule. 
«.tUcI, m. nmning-title. ...giffer, f. 
folio. 

folnm'nenmeife, adv. in columna 
Holii'ren, m. pl. astr. colurea 
Hombattanr, m., «.en, pl. «.en, com- 
batant 

§ Hombinotion' [ji], f., pl. .^en, com- 
bination. 



ftotttfitaatfamdgabe 


619 


fomtnen 


§ Shim^htatiimi^'llgaBef f. oombining 
pDwer, of combination. 
Sbmbinafö'rü, f. math. (theory of) 
combinatioDB. 

§ t, pl. ^n, mar. (Aoc^^auS) 

galle^, caboose. 

§ ftomet', m., pl. ^en, astr. comet. 
I fornFtenartig, a. oomet-like. 

§ 5(om?ten||fentiro^t^ n. comet-seeker. 
.«.maf^tne, f. oometariam. m. 

tail of a oomet n. cometary 

System. 

ftom'fort, m., .^(e)g, comfort 
lomforta'bel. a. oomfortable. 

Itö'mtf, f. 1. comicality; 2. comio 
deportment. 

§ m'tttiltt, m., pl. (low) oomio 

actor (or writer); comedian; (in Opern) 
bnfio. 

§ a. 1. comic, comical (adv. 

oomically); fonny, droll; ludicroos; 
bag St^t, oomicalness; 2. fam. stränge, 
qneer, fnnny. 

§ ftomitaf, n., .^(e)g, pt ^t, (Hunga- 
rian) county. 

§ Komitee', n., pt committee. 

.«^ntiiglt^, n. committee-man. 

§ ^omittarber^anblnngeit [ai], f. pl. 
transactions of the (Roman) comitia. 
j^omfüeit [ai], n. pl. (Roman) comitia. 

n., ^g, pl. .^g, ob. Lat 
gram. u. mus. comma; (im ^cimal« 
bru(b) decimal point 
§ ftotmttanbanf, m., .^en, pl. .^en, com- 
mander, commandant; govemor. 

§ ^ottttitanbantür', f., pL .^en, house 
or Office of a oommander. 

§ Sh^mtttanbntr', Sommanbeur. 

§ fotmnattbllie'vett (p.p. .^ierf), t to 
command. 

§ IhitnmanbitSr^, m., ^g, pl. oom- 
manditaire, limited - liability - share- 
holder. 

§ ^^ommotibrie, f., pl. .^n, 1. com- 
mandite, limited - liability - Company; 
2. branch-establishment, 

branch-house. 

§ Sbtttmatt'bo, n., ..^g, pl. ^g, 1. 
febO command; 2. (Abteilung) detach- 
ment (of soldiers). .^..brficfe, f. (auf 
@(btffcn) pilot-bridge. .«.ftab, m. staff 
of command. 

fotn'mett (fam, gelom'men), I. i. (f.) 1. 
a) to come; (anfommen) to arrive (nach, 
at); fam. (gelangen) to get (to, or at); 
.IW um etto. 5 U bolen, to come for s.t; 
man fommt, they are coming; s.o. is 
eoming; ©ie bictberl come (or step) 
ihis way! @ie bo(b! do bnt comel 
pray, come! come, do! ©ie mit! 
come (along) with ns! er toirb gleich 
he'U be here directly; ba fommt 
er, there he is coming; er fam u. fagte 
mir, he came io teil me; er fommt ioie 
gerufen, he comes opportunely; fam. 
he pops in at the right time; b) (mit 
dat) ber foU mir nur .w! let him come! 
bet foli mir nur toieber just let him 
Show his face here again! fomm mir 
nicht fo! don’t speak to me in this 
way! don’t try that on! fam. none 
of your impndence (or cheek)! lab bir 
nicht fo .w! don’t be spoken to like 
that! don’t put np with such treat- 
mentl koenn ©ie mir fo oh! if you 
iake it in that way; mir barf er nicht 
fo he dare not try that on with 


me, he’ll take care not to treat me 
like that; koarte, bu fommft mir fchon 
einmal toieber, I shall have an oppor- 
tunity for paying you out (or serv- 
ing you out) for it; ich h)e^^^ feinen 
©$ritt thnn, er foQ mir I shall do 
nothing in the matter, he must (or 
shall) make advances, or make the first 
move; c) (mit dat = 5 ufommen) eg ..w 
mir noch aehn 3Jfarf, 1 have stiU ten 
Shillings to receive; (mit dat. = auf* 
fteigen) mir fam ber ©ebanfe, the thought 
crossed my mind, or strack me; d) 
einen $Crat laffcn, to send for a phy- 
sicion, to have a physician fetched; 
äSaren laffen, to order goods; to 
Import goods; etto. ..w Taffen, to order 
s.t, to give Orders for s.t; e) gelaufen 
(gefbrungen, ob. getanat) to come 
ranniDg (leaping, or dancing); gegan« 
gen (ob. geritten) to come on foot 
(or on horseback); 2. (gebeihen) to come, 
to grow well, to thrive, to get on 
(said of plante); 3. (gefchehen) to hap¬ 
pen, to fall out; eg fann bab •», 
it is possible that ...; eg tonn nicht 
anberg alg bab er eg thut, he cannot 
but do it; eg mag (ob. eg fomme), 
koie eg koill, happen what may; koir 
hofften, eg foUte Trieben we hoped 
for peace (or we should have peace); 
koie eg gerabe fommt, as it may tum 
out, as the case may be; indis- 
orimioately; toag toirb nun ^7 what 
next? eg mubte fo it could not be 
otherwise; koie fommt eg, bab ...? how 
is it that ...? koie fam eg, bab ©ie eg 
leugneten? how did you come (fam. 
came you) to deny it? fommt 
fommt 9tat, prv. let time shape; etto. 

fehen, to see 8 .t. coming, to foresee 
8 .t.; 4. (mit einem a. ob. adv.) a) fpät 
to be late; 5 U fpät to be behind 
(one’s) time, to be (too) late; (ge* 
koöhnlich) fpfit nach $nufe .iw, to keep 
late (or bad) hours; toer ^uerft (ob. 
erft) fommt, mahlt perft (ob. erft), prv. 
first come, first served; b) abhanben 
fommen, to be lost; eg ift mir abhanben 
gefommen, I have mislaid (or lost) it; 
frei to get (off) free; jm. gleich to 
equal 8 . 0 ., to reaoh 8 . 0 ., to come up 
to S.O., to be a matoh for s.o.; nal^ 
(ob. nfiher) to come (or to draw) near, 
to approach; (mit dat.) to come up to; 
jm. 5 U nahe (gern, treten), to iignre 
(to wrong, or to hurt) s.o., to do s.o. 
injustice; fomm mir ni^t ju nahe! stand 
off! keep your distance! koeit gefom* 
men fein, to have gone a g^reat way, 
to have made great progress, to have 
got on very mach; er toirb bamit nicht 
koeit he won’t get on in this way; 
eg ift koeit mit ihm gefommen, he is 
far gone; eg ift toeit gefommen, things 
have come to a nice pass; toeiter 
to get on; fig. to improve; bei etm. 
gu furg .w, to be (or to come off) a 
loser by B.t, to come (or to fall) short 
of 8.t., to have the worst of B.t.; 
c) (gu flehen J) to amount to (a certain 
price), to cost; koie hoch fommt eg? 
what does it come to? eg fommt ung 
auf gehn älfarf, it Stands us in (or it 
costs us) ten Shillings; hoch ob. teuer 
gu flehen .w, to cost dear (or high); 
koenn eg hoch fommt, at the utmost; 


d) eg fommt baher, it proceeds, or arises 
from it; mub eg bahin ^7 must it 
come to this? bahin bürfen ©ie eg nicht 
.w. laffen, you must not let it come 
to that point; ich ^onn nicht barauf 
I cannot call it to mind; eg fommt 
nichtg banach, nothing will come of it; 
bag fommt baoon (bab •••)# bhis is owing 
to ...; erft jebt fomme ich *>ogu, 3ht 
©chreiben gu beanitoorten, at last I am 
able to answer your letter; enblich 
fam eg bogu, bab man ihn richtig be« 
urteilte, at last he came to be measured 
rightly; Ogi. baOonfommen, bogufom« 
men, hc^^ommen, hcTabfommeu, hotoug» 
fommen, hrrunterfommen, hinfommen jc.; 
6. (mit einer prp.) a) aug fianb -w, to 
land; ang Sicht to be brought to 
light; cm jg. ©teile to succeed to 
8.one’B post; enblich fam eg an mich, 
at last it came to be my tum; i^ 
fann nicht an ihn .w, I cannot lay hold 
of him, I can’t get at him; an ben 
©algen to come to be hanged; an 
ben IBettelftab to be reduced to beg- 
gary; (hart) aneinanber to quarrel; 
to come to blows; eg an fich luffen, 
to be backward or behinclhand (in 
at.), to take long (in doing at.); (läfflg 
fein) to take things (or life) easy; b) 
auf bie gübe (gu flehen) to light on 
one’s feet; toieber auf bie gfibe to 
recover one’s feet; auf bie SBelt -w, to 
see the light (of this world), to be 
bom; auf bie ©chule .w, to be sent to 
school; toie fam er auf biefe Sntbeefung? 
how was he led to this discovery? jm. 
auf bie ©pur to get upon 8.one’8 
track; auf bie üfachtoett to come 
(or to be handed) down to posterity; 
(toieber) auf felue 5?often to recover 
(or to make) one’s expenses; fam. to 
bring o.a home; bgl. 4, 0 ; auf einen 
SKann Don ©cift hwnbert mittelmäbige, 
for one man of real genius there 
will be hundreds of inferior men; jm. 
auf (ob. über) ben ^alg to come 
upon ao. (unawares); toieber auf etto. 

to recur to at. (in oonversation); 
bgL Hammel; auf einen Ülamen nicht 
fönnen, not to remember a name; eg 
ift mit ihm aufg üuberfte gefommen, he 
is driven to extremities, he is put 
to his last shifts; etto. auf bag fiuberfte 
laffen, to let the worst (or it) come 
to the worst; 0 ) aug bem ^ufe to 
stir out; jm. aug ben Slugen .iw, to be 
lost sight of by ao.; aug ber Saffung 
to lose one’s self-oontrol; aug ber 
Slfobe to grow out of fashion; er 
ift feit 24 ©tunben nicht aug ben ^lei« 
bem gefommen, he has not taken off 
his clothes for the last 24 hours; 
aug ber Übung (ob. ©etoohnheit) to 
get out of practice; biefe ^orte fomen 
ihm aug bem ^rgen, these words came 
from his heart; mit jm. augeinonber 
uw, 1. to lose sight of one another; 
2. to Bettle, or to come to an agree- 
ment (to an understanding, or to terms) 
with 8.O.; d) auber fich ^ become 
distracted, to lose one’s self-control 
(or one’s temper); e) hinter etto. .iw, to 
discover at; to get the knack of at.; 
hinter jg. ©chliche to find out s.one’s 
tricks; f) in eine h^hete 5?laffe to 
be advanced to a Ugher (dass (at 




fomntcn 


620 


jlomtianit 


school); in ben ^mmel to go to 

heavcn; jm. ln ben SBeg 1. (ob. ln 

ben ^urf to come across 8 . 0 .; 
2. to ihwnrt s.o.; ln Sc^ufjiüclte to 
oome within gun-shot; ln bie SBoc^cn 
to be coDÜned (or brought to bed); 
jm. ln ben Äopf (ob. ©inn) -w, to entor 
?«.one’B head, to occur to s.o.; Inä ®cs 
brönge 1. to get in among a crowd; 

2. fig. (ln SSerlcgen^eit to be involved 
in difficulties, to get into a pinch 
(or Bcrape); in ben SRunb bet ficute 
to (get to) be talked of, to get a bad 
name; in SSerfaS to decay; ln (Slang 
to be »et going; InS ©torfen 
to be brongbt to s stand-still; in 
©(^meib -w, to begin to perspire; mit 
ctto. InS reine (ob. nare) to (begin 
to) »ee through 8.t.; g) jm. mit Älagen 
(ok (^inmanben) to importnne s.o. 
with complaints (or objections); fomm 
mir ni(^t mit einer abfcblcigigcn Knt* 
loort, don*t refuse I I’ll takc no denial; 
fomm mir nicht mit beinern Unfinn, I 
won’t bave any of your nonsense; 
h) ©ie gut nad) ^aujel (get) safe 
homel i) über j. 1. to be placed 
above s.o.; to outdo, or to surpnss 
8.O.; 2. to (x>me npon b.o.; feine ülage 
fommt über feine Sippe, no complaint 
escapes hi» lips; fom über mich, 

I was »eized with fear; mein IBIiit 
fomme über euer ^auptl my blood (be) 
npon your headl ein grobem Unglücf ift 
über fle gefommen, a heavy roisfortnne 
has come npon (or befallen) them; 
bgl. b; k) um etto. to lose 8.t, to 
be deprived (or done out) of ».t.; um 
feine ©efehoftigung (ob. um§ ©rot) to 
be thrown out of employment; umS 
fieben to lose one’s life; 1) unter 
bie fieute 1. to see many people; 
2. to be spread abroad, to be made 
known; m) bon fm. to come from 
visiting 8 . 0 .; fie mir nicht bon ber 
©eite, they never leave me; ni^t bom 
glecf to be at a stand-still; not to 
get on with one’s work; bom 5)ienfie 
to be dismissed from Service, to 
be discharged; bon fhroften to lose 

one’s strength; bon ©innen to lose 

conscioiisness; n) bor j. m., to be ad- 
mitted to B.O., to come into ».one’s 
prcsence; er foü mir nie mieber bor 
(bie) Äugen I will never see him 
(or bis face) again; jm. ju (Slcfici)t 
to come in ».one’s sight; bor (Slericht 
to appear at (or before the) court; 
o) jm. -w, to come to see s.o., to call 
on B.O.; to meet (or to join) 8.0.; 511 
et». 1 . to arrive at 8 .t,; 2 . to get 
at 8 .t., to attain (to) s.t., to come by 
s.t., to obtnin (or to get) s.t.; 3. to 
find time (to do s.t.); er »irb nie 3 U 
ct». -w, he will never be worth any- 
thing; gallc to be ruined; 511 einem 
Gntfehlub to come to a resolution; 
(mieber) 5 U fich (iclbl't) to recover, or 
to collect O.8., to become o.s. again; 
iüieber ^u SItem to recover one’s 
breath; tniebcr ju ftraften to get 
new strength, to recover one’s strength ; i 
to recniit; fam. to pick (or to look) 
up again; ^ur ©efinnung to come to 
O.S. (or to one’s senses); ©ermögen 
to get (or to come) into property; 
©djaben to come to grief, to 


snffer loss, to be injnrcd; jm. 5 U ftatten 
to be of nse (or of advantage) to 
B.O.; juftanbe f. 5 uftQnbe; 511 Soge 
to be made apparent, to become 
known; menn eS 5 um Xreffen (ob. fam. 
5 um ftlappen) fommt, when it comes to 
the scratch; at tbe right moment; fleh 
etm. ftu fdjulbcn foffen, to be guilty 
of 8 .t., to incur the blame of s.t.; er 
fonntc nicht p SBortc he could not 
get in a word (edgeways); j. nid)t 5 U 
SBorte laffen, not to allow 8 . 0 . to 
speak; e 8 tjt mir ju Ohren gefommen, 

I have been told; fam. a little bird 
told me '(that ...); ed mirb jum fhiege 
we shall have war; 511 gute f. 
gut, II. 2; p) er fam mit bem ginger 
jmifdjcn bie 2 ^ür, bis finger was jammed 
in the door. 11 . t. jm. ctm. (ob. ein 
©tücf) (^utrinfen), (students’ sl.) to 
drink to s.o., to pleilge s.o.; ich fomme 
bir ein ©tücf l here’s to youl 
Slottt'tttctt, n., Corning, arrival. 
fom'mcnb, p.a. 1 . coming <&c.; ^e grocht, 
com. freight home or inwards; für St^t 
unb (^ehenbe, for comers and goers; 
2 . (b. ber Seit) coming, ensning, nezt 
(weck Ac.). 

§ ^Otttntctt'bc, f., pl. ...n, prebend. 

§ fommciiftträ'bcl, a. math. commensn- 
rable. 

§ ^ommcnfiirabilitSt', f. commensura- 
bility, commensnrableness. 

§ jlominciifar'^ m., -..(e)8, pl. com- 
mentary. 

§ ^ommcntd'tor, m., pl. ffommen* 

totö'ren, commentator, annotator. 

§ fommcntjlie'reit (p.p. .^iertO, t to com- 
ment on (or npon), to write notes 
npon, to gjoss. 

§ Hommcittür', f. f^omtur. 

§ jlomtttcrd', m., -w(DfS, pl. -..(Qc, drink- 
ing-bont (of German students). ...buchr 
n. book of drinking-songs. 

§ fommcrflltc'rcn (p.p. <^iertO, i. (h.) 

to hold a drinking-bout, to carouse. 

§ ^ommer^", m., .^ed, commerce. 

§ fomntcr^tcU', ^ commcrcial. 

§ fiommer'stettraf, m. councillor of 
commerce (title for merchants). 

§ j^ommilitö'nc, m., .^n, pl..^n, comrade, 
fellow-student 

§ [« ftumm], f. Commis. 

§ R, f. .^(rnäfeig). 

§ ^ommifTor' (Slomniiffor'), m., 
pl. commissioner, eommissary. 

§ ßommiffariöt', n., .^(c)S, pl. 1 . 
mil. commissariat; 2 . provisional ad- 
ministration of a judge’s Office. 

§ fommiffä'rifchr a. provisional. 

§ Äoinmiffä'r;;iu 6 , m., .^iu«, pl. ...Ten, 
f. ffommifiQr._ 

§ j^omntifl'brot, n. ammnnition-bread; 

fam. hrown Tommy. 

§ Äommiffiöir, f., pl. .^en, 1 . comrais- 
sion, Order; in in Charge; 2. com. 
consignment; in in consignment; 
in geben, to send in consignment. 

§ Äommiffionar', m., ^e, pl. .^c, 1 . com- 
missioner, envoy; 2 . com. (commis- 
6 ion-)agent, comiiii^sion-merchant; 3 . 
ticket-porter. 

§ fiümiiliffiöiiß'l.örtifcl, m. pl. goods in ' 
Commission (or in eonsignmenl), con- 
signed goods. ^biidj, n. order-book. 
.^burcöu [bürö'], .^comptoir [foutör'], 
n. agciKy office. ..^gfbühr, f. conimis- i 


sion, percentage. .^gefchSft, n., 

Inngi f. oommission-house. .^h^nbel^ 
m. Commission - business. m. 

(rt»a:) councillor of agency. 

§ fomini{{'(ma|[ig)^ a. mil. al. pipe^ 
clay. 

§ 5fomttii|fo'r||ium, n., .^lum«, pl. ^Yen, 

Commission. 

§ Äommifi'lifchühc, .^ftrümfife, .^ftiefefr 
m. pl. regulation- (or ammunilion-) 
sboes, socks, boots. »cfeit, n. pipe- 
clay. 

§ Slommittciif, m., .^en, pl. .^en, or- 
dering-party, consignor; eniployer. 

§ fommittllic'rctt (p.p. ..ierO, t to 
Commission, to empower. 

§ fointttöb'(e), a. commodions, comfort- 
able; easy; (ö. $erfonen) easy-going, 
careless. 

§ ^Oltttliö'be, f., pl. .^n, ehest of drawers» 
§ ßommo'bm IbcfchfSgc, m. pl. drawer- 
fittings. .^fd)fo^, n. drawer-lock. 

§ ^ommobität', f., pl. .^en, water-closet 
(W. C.), convenience; (night-)commode. 
§ Äommobor'(e), m., .^(e)«, ob. .^en, pl. 
-..e, ob._.^en, commodore. 
fomtmittj a. vulgär, low; fam. mean.. 
fotntnuitär, a. communal, municipal^ 
belonging to a community; ln Cngl. 
oft = parish-.... 

§ ^omnntnärilbcfnttte(r), m. municipal 
officer. .^garbc, f. dty-mllitia; train- 
bands (pl.). ..^garbiff, m. militia-man. 
.«.lehret, m. teacher in an elementajy 
(or national) school. .^ffhüle, f. na¬ 
tional (or elementary) school. 

§ ^himinu'itc, f., pl. .^n, (dvil) 00 m- 
mnnity: parish. 

§ ^onimü'ne, f., ^arlfer Paris 00 m- 
mnnity (or Commune), 

§ S^ommmiifaiif, m., .^en, pl. .^cn, 
commnnicant, partaker of the Lord’a 
Supper. 

§ SJomrounifattöii', f., pl. .^en, com- 
mnnication. 

§ fiommntiilatiönrilgrStcn, m. pl. mU. 
og-zagg, approaches. .^galcric, f. mil. 
communication-gallery, traverse-gal- 
lery. ^»eg, m. way of commnnica- 
tion. 

Sl^ontintttttön', f., pl. .^en, communion. 
ÄomimmiönS'lIfcIthr m. communion- 
enp, cbalice. .«.tifch, m. oommunion- 
table. 

ÄomnmiriS'mitö, m., communism. 
Äommuntfl', m., .^en, pl. .^en, oom- 
munist. 

fommunift'ifth, a- oommunisüc. 
fomtniimsllte'ren (p.p. .^iert'), i. (h.) 

1. (ln ©erbiiibung ftehen) to communi- 
cate; .^icrenbe ©efafee (ob. SRöhren), phys. 
oommunicating vessels; 2. (^nm Äbenbe 
mahl gehen) to partake of the Lord’s 
Supper, to recjeive the sacrament; 
t to eommunicate. 

§ ^omöbiauf, m., .^en, pl. .^en, come- 
dian; player, actor, performer. <^ 111 ,. 
f., pl.^.^innen, actress, (female) player. 
§ Slonto btc, f., pl. 1. comedy, 
play; in bie gehen, to go to the jday • 

2. fig. (mere) farce. 

§ Äomb'btcii'hatte, n. play-house. 
fchteibcT, m. play-wright, dramatist. 
m. play-bill. 

fombaff, a. compact, solid, firm, 
jlotnboff htllf f. compaetness. 

§ ^onibattte', f. (Sompagnie. 



Komparation 


521 


Konfrontation 


§ |{oiti^antttön', f., pl. ^en, gram, oom- 
parifioii. 

§ 5h»lt4>ctTatt)l\ m., pl. gram, 
comparative (dcgree). 

§ fomparattH', a. comparative; ...e 
loloflic, comparative philology. 

§ S^omparntio'fortn, f. form of the 
comparative. 

§ ßomparcnt', m., .^en, pl. (}&w) 
appearer, doclarant. 

§ »om'nofe, m., ^(jl)c8, pl. ..(iD«, (m*. 
riner*8) composs. 

§ 5bm'pag||iuc^fe, f. composs-boz^ 
^dit^c^ett, n. (dim.) binnacle. .«.ttdbel^ 
t compasa-needlei magnctio needle. 
.^rpfc^ f. compass-card. m. 

point of the compass. 

§ fompcnbi||a'rifc^, a. oompen- 

dions. 

§ ^ompen'bllittin, n., pl. ^Tcn, 

compendinm, abati^t» abridgment, 
emtome. 

§ llontpcnfatmti^ 1, pl. >^tn, compen- 
sation. 

§ StompcnfatCDitd'pcnbef, n. compensa- 
tion-pcndalum, gridiron-pendulum. 

§ hratpenfllte'ren (p.p. .^iertO» t. u. rfl. 
to compensate. 

§ lompctenf^ a. competent, qualified; 
(law) cognizant. 

§ ftompctenf, m., pL ^tn, oompe- 
titor. 

§ Shunpften^', f.. pl. ^en, competence, 
competency. m. concnrrcnce 

of Jurisdiction, m. qnestion 

of Jurisdiction. 

Ih)inpila^tt', f., pl. compilation. 
S{ 0 iitpi(||Q'tor, m., .^5'tor«, pl. .^atö'* 
ren, comj)iler. 

§ !omptI||te'reit (p.p. ^icrO# t to com- 
pile. 

§ ftomplcmcnf, n., .^(c)«, pl. math., 
astr. complement. 
fontpIcmcutSr', a. complementary. 
fiompIemeittSr'farbcit, f. pl. comple- 
mental (or complementary) colours. 

§ fotnblc^f a. complete. 

§ lotnjilettllte'teit (p.p. .^IcrOo t. to 
complete. 

foittble^r a. complex. 
ftomblcg', m., pl. complex, 
whole. 

§ Ihmt^tfifattötl', t, pL ...en, complica- 
tion. 

§ ^ompüiitcitf, n., .^(e)«, pl. (C)öf* 
licbfeitöbeaeigung, Srnpfcblung) compli- 
ment; (Ccrbeugunfl) bow, revcrence; 
(fhiidS) courtesy; mein .^1 my com- 
pliments to you! jm. tnacben, to 
pay compliments to s.o.; Jtn. be« 
beäen, to present one^s (best) com¬ 
pliments (or one’s respects) to s.o.; 
ft macht nicht biete be is not a 
man of many words; feine ...el no 
ccrcraony I 

§ Hompfimen'tenmachcr, Aompltmcn* 

tie'rtr, m., pl. complimenter, 
man of compliments (or given to 
compliments), flatterer. 

§ n. book of eti- 

quette. 

§ fsinbttmcntllte'rcti (p.p. .^iertO# i- ®-) 
(jm.) to compliment a.o. 

§ fombtisicrf, p.a. complicated, intri- 
cate. 

§ l^ombtotf^ n., ^(e)b, pL plot, 
intriguo, conspiracy; ein ^ fehmteben 


(ob. an^ctteln), !otttblott||ie'rcu (p.p. 
.«.iert'), i. (hO to lay a plot, to plot, 
to intrigiie. 

§ fompouiltc'ren (p.p. .^iertOr t. to com- 
pose, to set to music. 

§ Homboittff, m., .^en, pl. .^en, com- 
poser. 

§ ^omboft'trn, f. pl. bot. composite 
flowers; Lat. compoaita, 

Aombojttiött', f., pl. ....en, composition. 
Stompö'fttllum, n., ^nm», pl. .^o, 
gram, compound (word). 

§ ^ompoff, m., .^(e)S, (SJtifchbünger) 
com post 

§ jtombotf, n., .^(e)i$, pl. ob. .^e, 
preserves (pl.), preserved (or stewed) 
fruit; (ungenaiO dessert. .^ttöpffhcil, 
n. (dim.), ....fcqale, f. dish for pre¬ 
serves. 

a. typ. dose, compact 
S^ompreffef f., pl. ..^n, med. com- 
press, pledget, bolster. 
fontbrcfn'bcl, a. compressible. 
^ombrcfftönd>umbe, f. mech. force¬ 
pump, condensing-pump. 

§ !oit^rim||te'reii (p.p. .^iert'), t to com- 
press. 

§ l^ombromiff', n. n. m., pl. 

..^(fi)c, comproraisc. 

§ !ombrontitt||ie'rctt (p.p. .^iertOr I- t. 
to compromise, to oommit, to expose. 
II. rfl. to commit 0 . 8 . 

§ fom^tanf. f. fontant 
§ ^ottibtoir [fomiöri], f. Comptoir. 

§ f^omtef Je, f., pl. .^n, young countess. 
§ Komtur, m., pl. .^e, com- 

mander (of an order). 

S S^omturcr, f., pl. .^en, commandery. 
I fonccbic'rcit, fonceittde'rctt, f. fonj.... 
I ^ottcepf, f. doncept 
§ Ifoncerr, Stoncefftöu', atonal', f. 
Äona.... 

§ jloqchorbe, f., pl. .«.n, math. con- 
choid. 

§ I^OitfholÖ'ge, m., ...n, pl. ..^n, con- 
chologist, concbyliologist. 

§ j^Oitfhologte', f. conchology, conchy- 
liolo|^. 

foitcqotö'gtffh, a. conchological. 
jloii^h'nett, f. pl. shell-fish (si.), 
Shells. _ 

fonebp^nenärtifl, a. concbyliaceous. 
fl^onqq'nenfammluttg, f. collcction of 

Shells. 

fonctd', a. f. conetö. 

S^onbenfation', f., pl. .^en, conden- 
sation. 

§ 5{onbenfaHöttd'||opparäf, m. condens- 
ing-apparatus, condenser. .^luaffer, n. 
waste-(or injection-)water. 

§ Äonbcnflld'tor, m., .^a'torS, pl. ^ato'* 
ren, condenser. 

§ fonbcnfilic'rcit (p.p. .viert'), t to con- 
dense. 

§ ^onbiHött', f. 1. (8cbingung, u. 
fehoffenheit) condition; 2. (S)ienft) Ser¬ 
vice, Situation, place; in ftcf)cn, to 
serve; in .v gehen, to enter into Ser¬ 
vice, 

§ Ibnbitiottell', n., pl. condi- 
tional (mood). 

§ !onbition||ie'ren (p.p. ^iertO# 5. (hO 
to be in scrvice, to serve; com. gut 
.viert (befchoffen ob. erholten), well-cou- 
ditioned. 

§ 5lonb[|rtor, m., .vi'tor«, pl. ^itö'rcn, 
confectioner. 


§ flonbitorei', f., pl. .^en, confectioneris 
shop. 

§ jfonbt'torttiarctt, f. pl. confectionery 
(si.), sweetmeats. 

§ ^onbolcitj', f., pl. .ven, condolence. 
^befüth, m. visit of condolence. .v» 
brief, m., ^fthretben, n. letter of con¬ 
dolence. 

§ fonboI||ie'rett (p.p. .vicrO, i. (h.) to 
condole (jm., with s.o.). 

§ Ifon'bor, m., pl. zo. condor 
(sarcoramphiia condor). 

§ jlonburtc, f. conduct, behaviour. 

I fionbnrtcmliftc, f. conduct-roll, se- 
cret record kept of the conduct of 
public functionarics. 

§ Äoiibuff, m., .v(e)S, pl. .ve, (©eleit) 
attendance; (bet ßcichenbegftnguijyen) 
mouming-retinue. 

§ Slonbufteiir' [tSr'], m., .^8, pl. -^e, 
((Et'l’enbQl)n=-v, ^oft'*.v) guard; (Om'nis 
bii8=^) conductor; vulg. cad. 

§ jloubufiftor, n., ^'torö, pl. ^tö'ren, 
phys. conductor. 

§ Sloufeff, n., .v(e)8, confectionery; con- 
fits, sweetmeats (pl.). 

5^0 nf cf tion', f., pl. .^en, manufacture 
of (or trade with) ready-made articles 
of dress. 

§ 5fonfcftiÖn8'||artt!c(, m. pl. ready- 
made articles of dress. ^gefe^öft, n., 
.vlobcn, m. ready-made-clothes-shop. 
§ ^Oltfefffthölc, f. sweetmeat-shell. 

§ ^onferenj', f., pl. ^en, Conference, 
mecting; eine >v ^Iten, to hold a Con¬ 
ference. .vSitnnter, n. meeting-room; 
(in ©thulen) masters* room. 

§ !onfcr||ic'rcn (p.p. .viert'), i. (h.) to 
confer, to deliberate (mit jm. über 
etm., with 8.0. on, or upon 8 .t.). 

§ ^ttfcjftöu', f., pl. .vtn, confession, 
denomination. 

§ fonfeffionett', a. confessional, denomi- 
national. 

I fonfcf{lönb'(ö8, a. undenominational. 
§ fonpbtnticfl' [^i], a. confidentiul. 

§ f^onfigurattön', f., pl. .ven, configu- 
ration. 


§ S^onfirmoitb', m., .vcn, pl. .ven, boy 
about to be confirmed. .vin, f., pl. 
.vinnen, girl about to be confirmed. 

§ j^onftrman'bcinmtcrricht, m. bible- 
lessons (pl.) given to young people 
going to be confirmed. 

S flotlflrmattölt', f., pl. .ven, confirmation. 
§ !onftrm||tc'rcit (p.p. vicrO, t. to con- 


firm. 

j^onJiMatiÖlt', f., pl. .vCn, confiscation. 
fonfid^llie'ren (p.p. .viert'), t. to con- 
fiscate; ein vterted ©cficht, a suspi- 
cioas(-looking) face (or fam. phiz). 

§ Sfonptfi'reit, f. pl. comfits, sweetmeats, 
confectionery (si.). 

§ J^onflift', m., .vC8, pl. -ve, conflict. 

I Sfonlug', m., .vCS, pl. -vC, conliux. 

§ ^onfüberotion', f., pl. .vCn, confede- 
ration, confederacy, 

S fonfoberierf, p.o. confederate. 

§ fonform', a. (ntit dat) oonform(able) 
(to), in conformity (with). 

§ fonfomtllic'ren (p.p. ^iert'), rfl. to 
conform (to), to comply (with). 

§ f^Ollfonnift', m., .vCn, pl. .vCn, con- 
formist. 

§ Shinformitaf, f. conformity. 

§ 5^oitfrontation', f., pl. .ven, confron- 
tation. 





fottfronticren 


622 


ftottteftor 


§ !onf?oitt||ie'ren (p.p. ^terf), t. to con- 
front. 

ftonfn'ciud, ilonfitffe^ (3)792.) 

ConfnciuB. 

§ fi^nfüd^ a. (unflar) oonfnsed; fam. 
muddled, addle • brained; (bertnirrt) 
perplexed, disconcertedi put out. 

6 ^onfuftön', f., pl. ^en, oonfusion. 

g ^onfuftönd'rat^ m. fam. muddled (or 
muddy-headed) fellow. 

§ ^ngefttön', f., pl. med. con- 
gestion, determination of blood to the 
head. 

§ S^oiigluitteraf, n., pl. min. 

coDglomerate. 

§ S^oitgregatiön', f., pl. congrega- 
tion. 

§ Jtoiisrel', m., ^(if)e«, pl. .>(il)e, oon- 
greas. .^mitgUcb, n. member of oon- 
gresa. 

§ foxigntettf^ a. congruent; math. equal 
(in fdl respects), coinciding. 

§ ^itgrtienVf t math. oongruence, con- 
gruity, equality. 

§ foqgrulltt'ien (p.p. .^(«0, i. (b-) to 
oongme; math. to coincide, to be in 
congruity (with), to be equal (to). 

S^Dtltfc're, f., pl. ...n, bot. coniferoua 
tree; pl. Lat. conifera. 

m., pl. 1. king (aud^ im 
Äarten* u. ©(^ad)fpiel); ble ^eiltßcit brti 
^tf the three magi; ben fpielen, to 
king it; ^um ^ machen, to (create) 
king, to enthrone; bad erfte (ob. 

ber the Fi rat (or Seoond) 
Book of the Kings; 2. ohem. regulus. 

119'ttigin, f., pl. 1 . queen; Slhtt« 
ter, queen mother; XBittoe, queen 
dowager; ble ... fpiclen, to queen it; ... 
ber bot. queen of the night 

(eerhja grandifl&i^); 2. (Im harten» 
n. €(^a(^fpiel) queen; flcb eine bi’^en, 
to go to the queen. 

(0'ttiglif^g a. 1. (bem jSonig angebbrig) 
royal; (bcm (Ebnrcdter eineS 52önigb ent« 
fpred)enb) kingly; (bem 52önig julom« 
menb) regal; 2. fig. kinglike (queenly); 
magnificent, splendid; fi(b freuen, to 
be as hap{^ as a king. 

ftB'tiigni^acftnittc(r), m. royalist. 

Itb'ntgrctc$, n., pL kingdom, 
realm. 

Pb'mgd||äblcr, m. so. golden eagle 
(aquila imperiälu), m. pome- 

roy, pome-royal. ...blau, n. royal 
blue, .^fifi^er, m. f. Sibbogel. 
freunb, m. royalist. ...geier, m. so. 
king-vulture (iareorhamphus papa), 
m. royal court. .^fcr^C, f. bot. 
high-taper, mullein, shepherd’s club 
(verhascum tkaptus). fröne, f. royal 
Crown, .^morb, .^ntörbcr, m. regicide. 
.«.ncdcn, f. pl. Superior cloves. 
btcr, n. royal-paper. ...fäure, f. f. 
toajfcr. .^fccptcr, n. royal sceptre. 
.^f(^ie^Clt, n. champion-shooting-match 
(where he Ihat shoots nearest the 
mark is declared king of the shoot* 
ing-company). .^fd)Iange, f. zo. boa 
constrictor. f, m. best shot ^ 

m. royal residence; throne. 
{ogtt, m. son of a king. .^ftäb, m. 
sceptre. .^ftobt, f. Capital; town w'here 
the king resides, or is crowned. 
t^rön, m. royal throne. ...titcl, m. 
royal title; ben .^titcl onnei)incn, to 
take the title of king. .«.tuaffcr, n. 


ehern, aqua re^a, nitro-muriatio acid. 
...toei^e, f. so. kite, glede (milvu* 
regälü), ...kuürbe, f. royalty. .^geit, 
f. regal_ period. 

^B'nig||tnm, n., .^him(e)d, pl. .^tCmer, 
1. royalty, kingship, kinghood; 2. f. 
.wTcid). 

§ fö'tüfc^, a. oonical, coniform; .«.cb 
(Sietriebe, jnech. beveÜed gear. 
jlonje!tnr% f., pl. .^en, oonjecture. 
jfoniefturarfrmf, f. conjectural criti- 
cism. 

Ifonjugotiön', f., pl. .^en, coi^'ugation. 
ßoningatiönd'tabeffe, f. table of con- 
jugation. 

§ fonjugllie'reu (p.p. ...icrO, t. to con- 
jugate, to decline; .vierte ©rennpunftc, 
math. conjugate foci. 

§ ^oujuitfttött', f., pl. .^en, gram, con- 
junction; astr. conjunction, appulse. 

§ ^onjuitftib', m., .^(e)8, pl. con- 
junctive, or subjnnctive (mood). 

§ ^oniuqftnr', f., pl. .^en, conjuncture, 
juncture (of ürnes), concourse of cir- 
cumstances; com. tum of the market; 
günftige opportunity. 

§ foqßn', a. ooncave; .^«lonbes^, con- 
cavo-convex. 

^onflä'be [tue], n., ^8, conclave. 
foitfluftb', a. conclusive. 

5^oqforbM$', f., pl. ...en, concordance. 
5foqforbaf, n., .^(e)8, pl. .^e, con- 
cordate. 

§ S^Oitfor'bta, f. Conoord. 

§ Sfoqfor'bttnformel, f. form(ula) of 
concord (1580). 

§ foqfref, a. concrete. 

§ 5foq!rc't||um, n., .^um8, pl. ^a, con¬ 
crete (thing, or noun). 

§ 5foi|fnbinaf, n., ...(e)8, pl. con- 
cubinage. 

Sfoqfubfnc, f., pl. .^n, concubine. 
f^oqfurrenf, m., ^en, pl. .^en, com- 
petitor. 

§ ^oqfurrcng', f., pl. .^en, oompetition; 
jm. -w machen, f. mit fm. fonfurrieren. 

§ !oiifnrr||ie'ren p.p. .^ieriO» i* (bO (mit 
fm.) to compete (with 8.O.; um etm., 
for 8.t), to rival (s.o,). 

§ Sfoi^furö', m., .^(Oe«, pl. ^(Oe, in- 
solvency, bankruptey, failure; ce^on 
of property for the benefit of one’s 
creditora; in ^ geraten, to become (or 
to dedare o.b.) insolvent (or a bank- 
rupt); to assign one’s property to 
one’s creditora; ben onmelben, to 
make a declaration of insolvency; j8. 

mirb erflärt (ob. erfonnt), s-one’s pro¬ 
perty is (jndicially) assigned to bis 
creditora; s.o. is gazetted. 

§ ^oqfurS'llcrflSntng, f. declaration of 
insolvency. .^Utaffe, f. bankrupt’s 
estate (or property). (geriebtUtber) 
bertoaUer, m. trustee in bankmptey. 
fön'nen (fann, fannft, fonn; lonn'te, ge« 
fonnt'), I. i. (b.) 1. (imftonbe fein, pbb* 
fiftbc 3)2ögli(bfcit) to be able to do s-t., 
to have the capacity or power of 
doing s.t; nicht to be unable or 
incapable; icb fann, I can; er fann gut 
fcdjtcii (reiten, jeiebnen), he fights (rides, 
draws) well, he is a good swordsman 
(horaeman, draughtsman); er b^i 
OCTflcbcn 1. he could (or he was 
able to) understand it; 2. iron. the j 
hint was plain enough for him to 
take it; icb fann e8 (icbon) aufgeben, I 1 


can afford to give it up; icb f^m^ 
nicht feben, I cannot see him; fig. 1 
cannot (bear to) look at him, I can¬ 
not bear the sight of him; ich fann 
nicht mehr, I am quite knocked up; 
ich fann auf feinem gfuBe fteben, I have 
no leg to stand on; fo gut ich fonn, 
as best I can, to the best of my 
ability; man fann nicht miffen, there is 
no knowing; aI8 ^otbolif fann er bie8 
Kmt nid)t befleiben, as a cathoHc he 
is disqualified for this office; ich fonnte 
nicht anberd aI8 ihn befahlen, I could 
not but pay him; 2. (bfirfen, erteilte 
(IrloubniS, ob. (Meftattung ber Umftfinbe) 
to be permitted; ich fann, I may; ich 
fenn nicht, I cannot (ich barf nicht, I 
must not, feltner I may not); er b^tte 
e8 tbun he might have done it; 
6le ^ mich morgen ertoarten, you may 
expect me to-morrow; man fann hoffen, 
it is to be hoped; man fann ihm nicht 
glauben, he is not to be believed; 
8. (möglich fein, ^nfbarfeit ob. logifche 
Slföglichfeit) to be possible; ich fann, 
I may; ich fonn nicht, 1 cannot; ich 
fann mich irren, I may be mistaken; 
er fann fommen, he may come; er 
fann e8 berftanben hoben, he may have 
underatood it; 4. a) baffiv to have 
the blame; ma8 fann ich bafür? how 
can 1 help it? how can I be blamed 
for it? er fann nicht bafur, it is not 
bis fault, it is no fault of his; bgL 
bafür, 1; b) ich fonn nicht umhin au 
löcheln, 1 cannot forbear (or help) smil- 
ing, I cannot but smilc; c) hfoouf.^, 
hinunter-.., für hinaufgehen, hinuntergehen 
...; fann er he^^in? (für hercinfommen) 
may he come in? ich fonnte nicht hinein 
(gelangen), 1 could not get in; nicht 
tociter (gehen) not to be aMe to 

£ roceed; (ft^en bleiben) to stick fast. 

[. t. a) (etto. für etm. thun J) ba8 
fann ich ouch, I can do it as well; ich 
toiH fehen, maS ©ie let .me try your 
skill; bei ^ofe biel to have great 
influence at court; laufe, tood bu fannft, 
run as fast as you can; (Sklb fann alled, 
money makes the mare (to) go (prv.); 
b) (gelenit hoben) to know, to ander¬ 
stand, to have skill in; eine ©ache 
(eine ©brache) to know (or to under¬ 
stand) a thing (a language); er famt 
ettu., he has some knowledge; er hot 
bie lUifgabe nicht gefonnt, he was not 
able to say (or he did not know) his 
lesson; baS Odefonnte tbieber bergeffen, 
to forget what one has known; er 
fann gut fechten, he is a good sworda- 
man; er fann gut reiten, he is a good 
horaeman; er fann gut tanken, he is a 
good dancer, he dances very well; 
bgl. I. 1. 

§ ^onuetä'hel, m., -^8, pl. high 
Constable. 

§ j^omtec^^m., .^e8, pl. -^e, coimcction. 
§ ^onneston', f., pl. .^cn, connection; 
acquaintance. 

§ Äottttibcna' [luenaH, f., pl. .^en, con- 
nivance. 

§ Ioimib||ie'ren (p.p. -^lerO, 1- (h ) 

connive (bei, at). 

§ ^ottnoffemenf , n., .^(e)8, pL -^e, com. 
bi 11 of lading. 

S^on'rob, m., .^8, (37292.) (k)nrad(e). 

§ iton'reftor, m., .^8, pl. I^onreftö'ren, 



ftonreftorat 


523 


(ontratteniercn 


Tioe-prineipftl (of a school), secoud 
master. 

§ ShPtirdtorof , n., pl. vice- 

principalship, seoond mastership. 

8 L, pl. ...en, oonsecration. 

§ tonfdrllie'rcn (p.p. .^iertO, t. to oon- 
secrate. 

8 foiifefiitfli', a. oonsecutive. 

§ |{oitfeit8% m., pL .^(Oe, oon- 

aent. 

§ foitfc(|ttetlf, a. 1. (folgerichtig) oonse- 
qnent; 2. (fich u. feinen Qirunbfö^ 
treu) censistent (with). 

§ Äonfeqiictts', f., pl. .^en, 1. (Solgc» 
trnig) consequence, oonclusioii; 2. oon- 
sistency; Ugl. (onfec^uent 
§ Ihittftrpatiönd'btitte [n^a], f. preserves, 
^e*preserving spectacles (pl.). 

§ rott{crbattn' [toa], a. conseryatiye; bie 
it.un, the (»nservatiyes; ein echter 
St^tx, a (x>nseryatiye to the baokbone, 
a true bhie. 

§ llonfcrba'tor [toän, m., .^8, pl. Äon* 
fertxitö'ren, oonsenrator; ber HJlanu* 
ftripte, keeper of the manusoripts; 
(Hu8ftopfer) taxidermist. 

§ Shinferbatä'r||ütitt [toa], n., .^iuntft, 
pL ^ten, conseryatory (of mosic). 

§ ftonfer^kie [toe], f., pl. ^n, oonserye, 


preaerye. 

§ fonfernllie'reit [to^ (p.p. ^ierO, 1.1 
to oonserye; ‘to preserye. II. rfl. to 
keepi to wear well; to be (well) pre- 
seryed; fie f^at fleh gut .^iert, she is 
yery gooddooking for her years, she 
bears her age yery well, she is well 
preserved. 

§ ihmftgn||imf, ^an'ten, pL .^cm'ten, 

consigner. m., .^atärS', pl. 

.^otS're, oonsignee. f., pl. 

.«.Qtiö'nen, oonsignation; oom. consign- 
ment 

§ fonfignllie'rm (p.p. .^iert'), t mil. u. 
com. to consign. 

§ !onftli||ic'reti (p.p. .^iert), t to ms- 
ticate (a stndent). 

8 ftouffltutti, f. donfilium. 

9 fonfiftenf, a. oonsistent, solid, com¬ 
pact 

§ ftonfifteil)', t oonsistency, solidity, 
oompaetne^ 

§ Äonftftoriarilgericht^ n. oonsistorial 
oonrt, spiritual court ^rat, m. coun- 
dllor of the oonsistory. 

§ Äonfiftö'rllmnt, n., ^iumg, pL .^‘ten, 
oonsistory. 

§ !on|!rib||te'tm (p.p. ^iertO, t to en- 
roll, to leyy (soldiers); ^iert, p.a. 
oonscript; bit lL.ierte, oonscript, en- 
rolled (soldier). 

§ Äonffrtlitiön^ f., pl. ^en, oonscrip- 
tlon. _ 

§ fiouffripttottd'bitreatt [bürö], n. oon- 
soription-office. 

§ fonffri^ttnnS'pfltihtig, a. subject to 
oonscription. 

§ ÄonfÖ le, f., pl. ^n, arch. oonsole, 
aoeone, bratet, pier-table. 

§ Äonfoltbatiön'^ f., pl. .«.en, oousolida- 
Üon. 

§ fonfoltb||ic'rett (p.p. .^iert'), t to con- 
solidate; .vierte @taat8;?apiere, Consoli¬ 
dated Stocks, consola 

§ Ihinföld', f. Sonfold. 

§ Äonfonanf [ob. fon'fonant], m., ^en, 
pl. .^cn, oonsonant. 

§ Äonfonan'ttnllhSttfirag, f. f. ^ufung. 


...berbtnbitng, t combination of oon- 
sonants. 

§ 5^01tfonaitg% t, pl. .«.en, oonsonance, 
ooncord. 

§ Äonfor'te, m., ^n, pl. .^n, associate, 
aocomplice; ^n, pl. sei (si.); er unb 
.^n, he and his like. 

§ Äonfor'tilium [ai], n., ...iumg, pl. ^ten, 

association, f consortion. 

§ (onfptrjlte'rftt (p.p. ...iertO# i. (h-) to 
conspire. 

§ Äonftöb'ler, m., ^8, pl. 1. oon- 
stable, poUceman; 2. f (Äonftä'belf 
m., ^8, pl. gunner. 

§ fonftanr, a. constant; ^e (^röbe, Ä^e, 
f., 1)1. Ä^en, math. constant 
Äon^ftan^n, m., ^8, (SD191.) Constantine. 
ÄOllftanttno'pel, _n., ^8, Constantinople. 
^onttantinöpoHtä'ncr, m., ^8, pl. 

Ult, f., pl. binnen, fonftantinöpolita'* 
ttifc^, a. Constantinopolitan. 

5loit"|tan§, n., Constance. 

Äoiiftnn'se, f. (^91.) Constance. 

§ Ionftat||ie'rcit (p.p. .^iert'), t to state, 
to ascertain, to lay down as a fact 
§ jlotiftcOatiöit', f., pl. .«.en, constella- 
tion. 

§ lonftentierf ^ p.a. amased. 

§ fonftitullic'ren (p.p. .^lerOr !• t. to 
constitute, to appoint; ..^ierenbe 91er* 
fommlung, oonstituent assembly. II. rfl. 
to constitute oa, to make o.s., to 
form. 

§ ÄonfHtnÜbn', f., pl. .^en, (1. politifche 
Serfaffung; 2. ftörperherfoiTung) Consti¬ 
tution. 

§ ÄoufHtUtiotiaIi8'mtt8, m., consti- 
tutionalism. 

§ fouftitationcn', a. constitutional. 

§ fonfHtutiönb'loibng, a. unconstitu- 
tional. 

§ fonftru||ie'rett (p.p. .^iertO, t 1. (er* 
richten) to construct (auch math.); 2. 
gram, to construe. 

§ Äonftruftiön', f., pl. ...en, constmotion. 
9 Äonftruftiönd'aufgöbe, f. geometrical 
construction. 

8 Äoirful, m., pl. ....n, consul. 

9 tonfufä'rifchf a. consular. 

§ Äonfttföf, n., ....(e)d, pl. ^t, consul- 
ship, consulate. 

§ Äotifulettf ^ m., ..^en, pl. ^tn, counsel, 
counsellor, adyocate. 

§ Äonfultatiön', f., pl. ^tn, consulta- 
tion. 

§ fonfultatlb', a. consultatiye. 

§ fontult||ie'rcti (p.p. .^iert'), t to con- 
sult 

8 iloufnm', m., .«.(e)8, consumption. 

§ ÄOitfumenf, m., .^en, pl. .^en, con¬ 
sumer. 

§ !onfuiit||tc'reti (p.p. ^iertO, t to con- 
sume. 

§ Äottftim(b)ttölt'^ f., pL .^en, con¬ 
sumption. 

§ Ä01tfum(b)tfÖtt8'{leutt, f. excisc of 
consumption. 

§ Äonfüm'nercin, m. co-operatiye stores 
(pl.); (in Gnglanb) Army-and-Nayy- 
Stores; Ciyil-Seryice-Stores; (in ©tobten 
auch:) city-supply(-Stores). 

§ fontagibS', a. contagious. 

§ ÄDiitn'gllium, n., .^iunt8, pl. Uen, 
mcd. contagion. 

8 Äontaff, m., .i..(e)8, pl. ^t, contact. 
§ fontailf, ady. com. in ready money, 
cash (in hand). 


§ Äontanfgefch^fte, n. pl. cash-busi- 
ness (si.). 

8 fontrmpfattO^ a. contemplatiye. 

§ Äon'tcrbanbf, f. contraband, smug- 
gled goods (pl.). 

§ ÄOHtcrbttiibcur' [b5r^, m., .^8, pl. 
ob. ..,.8, contrabandist, smuggler. 

§ ÄOlftcrfel, n., .^8, pl. counter¬ 
feit, portrait likeness. 

§ Äon ttr(ob.Äoit'tTC)||abmtrdl, m. rear- 
admiral. .^approchcn [fchen], f. pl. 
mil. counter-approaches. f< 

mil. counterscarp. ..^inarfe, f. check, 
counter-ticket, pass-ticket. .^tnorfdh, 
m. mil. counter-march. ....mttie, f. 
mil. counter-mine. ...mtncttfhfitetit, n« 
mil. araign^e. 

§ fon'tcm, i. (h.) to kiss (said of bil- 
liard-balls). 

§ Äon'fcr(ob. Äoii'tre)||otbre [ber], f. 
counter-Order. Uottj^ t quadrille, 
square dance. 


§ Äontcff, m., ...eg, pl. ...e, context; 
j. qu8 bem ... bringen, to put ao. out. 
§ Äoifttncnt [ob. fontinenf], m., .^(e)d, 
pl. ...e, continent 
8 fotttinentäf, a. Continental, 
g Äontincntöl'ljhanbcl, m. Continental 
trade, .^fberre, f., n. Con¬ 

tinental System (feit 1806). 

§ Äonttngenf [ob. foif tingent], n., -..(e)8, 
pl. continj^nt, quota. 

§ fonHnnief üchf a. continnous; (oQg.) 
continual. 

§ ÄOUthtuitSf, f. continuity. 

§ Äotfto, Äontof, f. donto, (tomptoir. 
§ Äon'tra||aU, m. mus. conti^to, coun¬ 
ter-tenor. ^banbe, f. f. Äonterbanbe. 
.^baff, m. bass-viol. 
g foutrabiftö'rifchf a- contradictory. 

§ Äon'trafÜgC, f. mus. oounter-fugue. 

§ Äontrohenf, m., .^en, pl. .^cn, con- 
tractor, contracting party. 

§ fotttrohllifrcn (p.p. .^ierf)» I. t. to 
contract (loans, debts). II. i. (h.) 
students’ sl. (mit fm.) eig. to concert 
a duel with ao., to challenge 8.o. 

§ fontraff, a contracted, lamed; crip- 
pled. 

§ Äontraff, m., ..,(c)6, pl. ^e, 1. (ogg. 
ISertrog) contract, bargain, agreement; 
2. (law) contract, indentnre; einen 
mit im. obfchlteOen, to make (or to 
enter into) a contract with ao.; einen 
... auffepen, to draft a contract; einen 
... brechen, to break a contract ...* 
...bnichf u). breach of contract 
§ fontraft'||brH(higr a .^brüchig merben, 
to break (or to yiolate) a contract 
...Ulhf .^tiiafitg, L a stipulated (by a 
contract). II. ady. by contract; er 
mnrbe .^lich bei $erm 91. in bte Sehre 
gegeben, he was artioled (as an appren- 
tice) to Mr. N. 

§ Äon'traplinft, m. mua oounterpoint; 

ben betr., oontrapuntal. 

8 fontrSf, a contrary. 

§ fontrofignllic'rcn (p.p. Uerf)» t to 
countersign. 

8 Äontraff, m., .^ed, pl. contrast 
§ fontraftllifren (p.p. .^ierf), I. t to 
contrast (mit, with). II. L (h.) to be 
(or to form) a contrast; to be sei off. 
§ ÄontrobcnTcnf, m., .^en, pl. \^tn, yio- 
lator of a legal enactment, contra- 
veuer, trespasser. 

§ fonh:aöcn,,ic'rcit (p.p. Uert'), i. (h*) 




j^ontiaticntton 


524 




to oontravene, to transgress (t); to 
trespass (against). 

§ 5h^ntraocittiön\ f., pl. -^cn, contra- 
vention. 

§ Äoi^'tre [tr], f. 5h)ntcrtana- 

§ S^ontriBittton', f., pl. -..en, oontribu- 
tioD; eine au^crleflcn, in ^ fc^en, to 
lay (or to put) under contribution, 
to leyy a coutributiou on. 

§ SloiltTOrte, t, pL ^n, control, check- 
nccount. 

fi Äoiitroncur' [I5r'], f. Sontroleur. 

§ fontroQliic'rcn (p.p. >..iert')f t. to oon- 
trol, to check. 

§ ibntron'ocrfantmltmgr muster of 
reserve-soldiers. 

§ Äontroöcr'fc [totr], f., pl. .^n, oon- 
troversy. 

§ ÄoittTODcrÄ'[tocr8n[|prcbi8cr, m. con- 
trOTersialist. ^pTcbtgt, f. controversial 
■ermon. m. point of contro- 

▼ergy. 

§ fiontumö^'r f. oontumaoy, contempt 
of court; in ^ (Lat. tn corUuma&lam) 
bCTurtcilcn, fontnmo^Htc'reti (p.p. ^icrOr 

t. to condemn for contumacy. 

I jlontfir', f.y pl. .^en, outline. 

§ ^onhiftön'p f., pl. .^en, contusion. 
g SloHDaltS^ccttf [lua], m., .^en, pl. .^en, 
convalcscent 

g Houncmcn^' [luc], f., pl. ^en, con- 
venience, conveniency, suitableness. 
^^drot, f. Prudential match. 

§ fonbenllie'reit [m] (p.p. ^ierO, 1* (^0 
(jm.) to be oonTenient to i.o., to 

BUit 8.0. 

g [tewiO, m., pl. 

1. conTcntion, aBsembly; 2. (au(^ n.) 
Convent. 

g ^oitbtnd'fcl [tocn], n. (ob. m.), 
pl. conventicle. .^Iprfcib u. doings 
(pl.) of convcnticlers. 
g 5hinbctitiön' [men], f., pl. .^en, Con¬ 
vention, agre^meut. 
g Ihmnciitionärfträfe [men], f. doom- 
age, penalty (or fine) for non-per- 
fonnance (of a contract). 
g fotinrntioncQ' [men], a. conventionaL 
g Shtnncntiönd'tttfitt^e [men], f. oonven- 
tion-coin. 

g fionncntuär [men], m., pl. 
conventual. 

g fottbcrgcilf [mer], a. oonvergent, con- 
verging; ff^en, f. pl. oonvergent (or 
converging) linea 

g iloitncrgcit^' [mer], f. convcrgence, 
convergeucy. 

g fonncrgllic'rctt [mer] (p.p. .^iert'), i. 
(^.) to conver^ 

g ßonncrfoliöir [mer], f., pl. -^en, con- 
versation. 

g 5lonuerfottöni?'rmer]|fcjifon, n. (en-) 
cyclopadia. ...fpradric, f. colloquial 
language. ..^ftücf, n. gcnteel (or light) 
oomedy. 

g foiibcrfllic'rcn [mer] (p.p. .^iert'), i. 

(fi.) to converse. 

§ foiiücrt! icr'bär [mer], a. convcrtible. 

.^ic'rcn (p.p. t. to convert. 

g Äoiiöcrtllic'rung [mey], f., pl. .^ie'run* 
(jen, con Version, .^it', in., -„i'ten, pl. 
.^i'tcn, f., pl. .^i'üiincn, con¬ 

vert. 

§ fottnr^ [mefS'], R, convex. 

§ SloilDC^itat' [meff], f. convexity. 
g |{oitnttf [mift'], n., .^(c)s, pl. ^e, 
1. free <»mmons (pl.) (at a univer- 


ßity); 2. refectory, dining-hall; 3. 
theolo^cal eeminary. 

8 j^onnt'biuttt [mi'mium], f. Gono.... 

§ Äonnolüf [mo], n., .^(e)8, pl. ^t, 
bündle, or roll (of papers). 
g ^ontmlftött' [mn(], f., pl. ...en, oon- 
Tulsion. 

g fonniilfTbifc^ [mulfi'mifc^], a. oonvul- 
aive. 

§ fonjcbljie'rcn (p.p. ....iert'), t. to concede. 
§ ^n^entrotiön', f., pl. .^en, concen- 
tration. 

g Ion 5 entr||ic'rett (p.p. .^ierf), I. t to 
concen träte, to centre (auf etm., upon 
at). II. rfi. to concentrate (upon B.t). 
g lon^cn'trifc^, a. conccntric(al). 

I f. Soncept. 

g n., pl. ^t, concert; 

ein ... öeronftQltcn, to give a concert; 
in ein ^ fielen, ein befut^en, to go 
to a concert. ...fÜlgel, m. grand piano. 
...geber, m. ao. who gives a concert. 
g foitsertllic'ren (p.p. ..iert'), i. (b ) to 
give a concert (or concerta). 

8 jton^ertf'ue, f., pl. ..^n, concertina 
g ^on^crfllmdfter, m. director, or con- 
ductor (of a musical band in a con¬ 
cert); (ÄopeHmeifter) bandmaster. 
fööf, m. concert • room, music-hall. 
...fanget^ m., ...fSngcrin, f. performer 
(at a concert), solo-singcr. .^ftütf, n. 
concerto. 

g Slon^cfflött', f., pl. ...en, concesaion; 
license; ^«böber einer ..., licenaee, 
eoneeMtonaire. 

g lotiaef{iott||ie'rett (p.p. .^iert), t (j. ob. 
etm.) to licenae (ao., or 8.t.). 
g fton^effto'fab, m. concessional aen- 
tence (or clause). 

§ JfoMjH', n., ^(e)8, pl. ^e, fton}i'l||ium, 
n., -..lumfi, pl. .^’ien, council. 
g fongtnit^ a concinnoua 
§ jlongtntlÜSf ^ f. concinnity, oondaion. 
g ^onjibicnf, fonatbtc'rnt^ f. Conc..., 
conc.... 

g 51öo|)eratiött', f., pl. .^en, co-operation. 
g föobn^llic'ren (p.p. .^ierf), i. (b.) to 


oo-operate. 

8 ^öobtntiön', f., pl. ...en, co-optation. 
g (öoptllte'rett (p.p. ...iertO» t to oo- 
optate. 

g teorbtn||Q'tftt, f. pl. math. co-ordi- 
natea. .^atiön', f. co-ordination. 
g {oorbht|;ic'rcn (p.p. .^iert'), t to oo- 
ordinatc. 

g jlobatO'llbalfoitt^ m. copayva, capivL 
...bautn, m. bot. capivi-tree (copa^ßSra 
officinälU). 

g Ropär^ m., .^8, copal. -..baum, m. 
bot. copal*tree (val^a indicaj. 

^är^, n. copal-gum. m. copal- 

vamish. 

8 ifob^fe, f., pl. .^n, kopcck. 

^open^a'gett, n., ^9, Copenhagen. 

^3'pcr, m., -..8, pl. com. twecl, twill. 

fB'pcm, t to twill. 

Slopf, m., ^e8, pl. ^^öp7c, 1. a) head; 
vulg. j>ate; jolc, jowl (of a fish); o^ne 
1. zo. ncefihalous; 2. f. fopfloS, 2; 
nitf bem .^c ficljcn, 1. eig. to stand on 
one’s head; 2. fig. to be topsy-turvy; 
auf ben ... [teilen, to tum upside down 
(or inside out); ftrf) auf ben [teilen, | 
to do one’s utmost, to strain every 
nerve; er i[t liiert Qii[ ben gefallen, 
he doea not wont sense, he is no fool; 
fain. no fool he; he knows what is ' 


what; he la wide-awake; jm. etm. auf 
ben 5ii[Qncn, to Charge b.o. with B.t. 
(or to accuae a.o. of 8.t) to bis face 
(downrigbt, or directly); fi(b bdm -..e 
friegen, to fall togetber by the eara, 
to come to blows, to fight; bei unb 
fhagen (mit (bemalt), head and shoulder; 
bi8 über ben over head and eara; 
jm. eine f^iigcl bureb ben jagen, to 
blow s.one’s brains out; mit bem 
bureb bie Sßanb rennen, to run one’a 
head against the wall; to go (or to 
run) full butt; überall mit bem ^ 
burtbmoOen, to act rashly; mit bem 
boran (fopfüber), head first (or fore- 
most); mit blobem bareheaded; 
jm. über ben ma(b[en, to grow upon 
8.O., to grow too mnch for s.o.; bie 
5Hnber ftnb i^r über ben gema^jen, 
ahe baa löst all oontrol over her 
children; über ^aI8 unb ...^ (ob. ^a[8 
über ^)f heela over head, precipitately; 
über i8. binttJCfl (ntit Übergebung j8.), 
over 8.one’8 head; um einen gröber, 
taller by the head; j. um einen ^ 
füraer machen, jm. ben bor bie gübe 
legen, to out s.one’a head ofi, to be- 
head b.o.; j. bor ben [toben, to otfend 
8.O.; ein ©rett bor bem -..e haben, [. 
©rett, 1; bom bi8 auf bie gübe, from 
head to foot, from top to toe; cap- 
a-pie; ben gerobel keep your head 
atraigbt! (ben) botbl keep up your 
headl ben .... au8 ber ©(blinge sieben, 
to slip the collar; ben .... bangen lajten, 

1. to hang one’a head, to despond; 
fam. to be down in the dumpa; 

2. (beucblerifcb) to affect devoutucas; er 
bat aller ©ebam ben abgebiffen, he ia 
lost to all (sense of) shame; bie jföpfe 
auiommcnftccfen, to lay (the) heada to¬ 
getber; jm. ben jureebt fe^en, jm, 
ben .... mafeben, to comb a.one’s head, 
to give it ao.; to reprimand 8.o. ae- 
verely; to bring ao. to reason; er 
mirb bir ben ^ nicht abreifeen, fam. he 
won*t bite your head off; nicht miffen, 
mo einem ber [tebt, not to know 
whether one Stands on one’a head or 
one’a heela (or which way to tum); jm. 
ben beib, ob. marm machen, [. beib, 1; 
bic ^nbe über bem .^e aulammcnf^lagen, 
fig. to be beside o.8., to be specchless; 
b) (ber elnaelne Slonn) head; [o biel 
auf ben ..., so much a head; c8 foms 
men fünf Sl^arf auf ben it averagea 
five Shillings a head (or per head); 
each has five Shillings to pay; na^ 
itöpfen [timmen, to vote by poll; oiele 
51öpfe, Diele @inne, prv. many men, 
many minds; c) (ßeben) head, life; 
e8 ging ihm an ben it was a matter 
of life and death to him; ber .... ftebt 
barauf, it is death to do it, it is a 
Capital offence; 2. a) (oberer teil) head 
(of a cabbage, nail, pin, or screw); 
h) (^feifenfopf) bowl (of a pipe); c) 
(^utfopf) Crown (of a hat); mit bobf*n 

high-crowned; d) (©rücfcnfopf) head 
of a bridge; e) (O. einer ®lünäc) ob. 
SRücfcn (Wappen ob. ©djrift), head or 
lall, gern, heads or tails; 3. fig. a) (©e« 
finnung) head; jm. su fteigen (be* 
tQufcben), to get into (or to) 8.one*i 
head, to affect B.one’8 head, to be 
heady (or humming); jm. ben ..^ einneb* 
men, to overcome s.o. (said of smells); 




^o^ifabfi^eibcn 


525 


itoraSenfi^ttut 


et eltt). Im ^c, he ii a little tipsy 
(or fam.: maddled); b) (®eift im aUg.) 
mind; (SSerftonb) understanding; (Qn* 
tcHigenj) intellect; (Urteiläfraft) sense, 
judgment, diacretion; ((Geneigtheit) dis> 
Position; (Saune) temper, hnmour; 
((Genie) genins, wit, parts (pl.); (®e« 
gobung) talenta (pl.); auS bem ^e, from 
memory, by heart, by rote, withont 
book; fich etm. au8 bem |(hlogen, to 
banish s.t. from one’s thoughts; man 
fonn ed ihm nicht aud bem .^e bringen, 
there is no getting it ont of bis head; 
ed geht ihm au biel burth ben he 
has too mach to think of; geht 
mir im ^ h^nim, it weighs on (or 
mng in) my mind; {m. in ben 
fahren, to pop into 8.one’8 head; jm. 
etm. in ben fe^en, to pnt 8.t. into 
8.one’8 head; ftch etm. in ben fe^en, 
to take 8.t. into one’s head; to fancy 
8.t; mir fteht ber ^ nicht banach, I do 
not feel inclined (or disposed) for it; 
bad min mir nicht in ben that will 
not go down with me, 1 don’t qnite 
eee Üiat; im ....e rechnen, to calculate 
mentally; einen guten (ob. anfchlögigen) 
h^^Hf bo have good brains; feinen 
h<tben, to have no head (or no brains); 
ben berlieren, to lose one’s head 
(one’s presenc» of mind, or one’s seif- 
command); jm. ben Oerbrehen, to 
tum 8.one*B head; ftch ^ber etto. bot ^ 
aerbrechen, to rack (to beat, to bnsy, 
to cndgel, or to puzzle) one’s brains 
about B.t.; fleh über etm. ben ^ nicht 
aerbrechen, not to trouble one’s head 
about 8.t; toad man nicht im ^ h^tt, 
muB man in ben deinen ^ben, pnr. a 
weak memory makes weary legs; 
c) (SKenfeh ö. SSerftonb) ein fähiger 
a inan of parts, a cleyer fellow; ein 
erftnberifcher an inventive head (or 
genius), a man of many resources; ein 
offener a man of parts, a smart 
(or Sharp) fellow; ein fchlouer a 
eunning fellow; ein hohler (ob. leerer) 
an empty-headed fellow, a block- 
head; ein fauler f. faul, 1, b; d) 
((^genmiße) head; fie hot i^n eigenen 
fie hot ihren für fleh, ehe has a 
head of her own; ed mub aßeS nach 
ihrem .^e gehen, she has it all her 
own way; nach bem eigenen of one’s 
own heacl; auf feinem ^e beftehen, to 
take head; to be opinionative (or 
obstinate); feinem folgen, to go one's 
own way; feinen burchfe^en, to carry 
one’s point. 

llabfchudbeit, n. beheading, deca- 
pitation; (feiten) decollation. ^dbet, f. 
med. cephalic vein. .^orbett, f. head- 
work, brain-work, study. ^(ttierUf 
f. med. carotid artery, carotid. 
bonb, n. head-band; fiUet, frontlet. 
.^bebeihtiig, .^befleibung, f. covering 
for the head, head-gear. 
bett, f. pl. complaints of the head. 
beftetttntng, f. f. .^gelb. .^beugung, f. 
nod of the head. .^tlbuitg, f. forma- 
tion (or form) of the head. ^bhtbf, 
t f. ^banb. ^blSten, f. pl. bot. ag- 
gre^te flowers. 
fobfilStig, a. bot aggregate. 
ih)bf||bohrer, m. med. trepan, trephine. 
^oreihtn, n. fig. racking (beating, or 
puzzling) of the brains; intellectual 


effort; ed toirb und ^brechen foften, it 
will rack our brains. 

Iobf^t:e(hcnb, p.a. fig. trying the head 
(hard); puzzling. 

Ijbrett, n. head-board (of a bed- 
stead). ...burfte, f. hair-brush. 

C^en, n. (^m. b. ^Opo 1* a) small 
(pretty) head; b) (Giflcnfinn) fie höt ihr 
she has a head of her own; 2. bot 
capitulum, tuft, duster. 
i^0bf llbede, f. mane-sheet (of horses). 

.^brnfe, f. med. cephalic gland. 
föp'fcn, t 1. (enthaupten) to behead, to 
decapitate; 2. (fmben) to poll, to lop 
(trees). 

jlo^enbe, n. bed's head. 
fobffdmtig, a. in the shape of a head; 
bot. c^itate. 

llfu^ltr, m. pl. zo. cephalopods. 
....gelb, n. poll-taz, poll-money, head- 
money, capitation (-tax, or -money). 

f. med. cephalagra. .«.grittb, 
m. med. scald-head, porrigo, achor. 
bair of the head. 

m., f. (traurig) mope; 

(frömmelnb) devotee; hypocrite. 
jlopfhSngerei', f. moping; (grömmelei) 
outward devoutness, hypocrisy. 
fopfhnngerifchf a. moping; devout, 
hypocritical. 

5?0pf||haut, f. scalp. .^h^utch^n, n. 
med. caul. 


«lop'ftg, a. in 8fF* -headed (e. g. three- 
headed). 



(Geburt) med. frontal presentation. 
fdpflingd, adv. head foremost, head- 

lonc. 

ßopfli lange, f. head. .^laud, f. zo. 

head-louse (pediciüus capitis). 
Topflnd, a. 1. eig. acephalous; ...(Oe 
Weichtiere (pl.), acephala; 2. fig. head- 
less; (bemjorren) giddy; (bumm) stupid. 
Slopf löfigfeit, f. headlessness; giddi- 
ness; stupidity; f. fopfloS. 
jlöpfmofdiüte, f. guillotine. 
«opfllno^t, f. med. suture of the head. 
....ntacn, n. nod (of the head). .^tin^, 
f. fam. blow on the head, box on the 
ear. ...pfühl, m. bolster. ..^platte, L 
f. (Glape. .^pU^, m. head-dress, head- 
gear, Coiffure, attiring(s)._ .^rechnen, 
n. mental arithraetic^ >-.tÖfe, f. med. 
erysipelas. ....folät, m. bot. common 
lettuc^e, garden-lettuce, cabbage-lettuce 
(lactüca satlva). 

fopffcheu, a. 1. (b. $ferben) skittish, 
shy; 2. fig. skittish, shy, timid; 
machen, to frighten; ... loerben, to take 
fright. 

Äopf llfdjmerg, m., .^fchmeraen, pl,, head- 
ache; einfeitiger ...f^mera, med. hemi- 
crany, megpm; -.fchmera, afö tooßte 
ber Äopf aerfpringen, a Splitting head- 
ache; aßeS a« macht .^|d)meracn, 
prv. ask no questions, and you will 
be told no lies. ...fchnmcf, m. head- 
gear, head-ornaments (pl.); chaperon 
(for horses). ...fchüttcln, n. shaking 
one’s head, shake of the head. 
fpntng, m. header; einen ...fprung (inß 
Waffer) machen, to take a header, to 
jump in head foremost ...ftatiön, f. 
(ber (Sifenbohn) terminus. .^ftein, m. 
arch. head-stone. ...ftmer, f. capitation 
(-tax), poU-tax. ...ftimme, f. falsetto 


((Ggf. Sruftftimme); mit .^ftimme fprechen, 
to lalk in the head. ...ftficf, n. 1. techn. 
head-piece; 2. a certain silver-eoin; 
3. fam. box on the ear. ...tüchf n. 
kerchief (for the head), head-cloth. 
fopf|{fi"ber, adv. heels over head, head 
foremost; .^über hibftür^en, to topple 
down. ...un'ter, adv. head down, head- 
long; .^über, -.unter, topsy-turvy. 
ßopf ijberle^Ultg, f. injury of the head. 
.^koaffhCf f. shampooing. ..tnaffcr« 
f. hydrocephaluB. ...tnehr n. f. 
-.fchmerj. -.tnuttbc, f. wound in the 
head. -.JCth^ nnmber of persona 
.^göhlung, f. capitation. .^serbrethen, 
n. f. .^brechen. -.§eitg, n. head-dress, 
head-gear, 

§ ^Opia'den, f. pl. copying-fee (sL). 

§ ^Opie', f., pl. -.en, copy, duplicate; 
paint. copy; (b. bcmfclbcii 9)lei[tcr) re- 
plica; (SMchahmuiig) Imitation. 

§ kopier'büchf n. copying-book. 

§ f0p|[ic'rcn (p.p, .^iert'), t. to copy. 

§ 5?0pier'||ma|(hCne, f. copying-machine, 
polygraph. -.pt^f, f. copying-press. 
...tinte^ f. copying-ink. 

§ l^Optff, m., -.en, pl. ...en, copier, 
copyist, copying-clerk. 

^op'pe, f., pl. .^n, f. iintppe. 
j^Op'pel, t 1. sword-knot; 2. sp. a) 
coupling-strap, leash; b) oouple, or 
pack of hounds (or bcagles), leash (of 
greyhounds); c) string (or train) of 
horses (at a fair); 3. a) district pos- 
sessed in common by several per- 
sons; b) fenced piece of ground, en- 
closure. 

Slop'pelllgerechtigfcU, f. right of com¬ 
mon. .^hu^f -.todbe, f. pasture 

belonging jointly to several persona, 
fop'peln, t. to couple (hounds), to leash 
(greyhounds); to string (horses). 
fiop'pcl|lrc(ht. n. f. .^gcrechtigfeit. .^ric* 
mett, m., .^fdl, n. leash. .^ftange, f. 
dra^-bar. ...todbc, f. common-pasture. 
-.tOtrtfchdft, f. rotation of crops. 
j^Op'te, nu, -.n, pl. ...n, Copt 
!op'tif4, a. Coptic; baS CiJoptio 

(language). 

Äo'pttla, f. ©opulo. 

Äopttlarton', f., pl. .^en, 1. marrying 
(a couple), coupling; nuptial benedic- 
tion; 2. (fßfropfung) grafting. 

§ fopul||ie'rett (p.p. ^ierO, 11. to marry, 
to couple; 2. (pfropfen) to graft, 
^o'rah; Siotte bibl. Company of 
Corah; fam. set of roiighs. 

§ 5{orarie, f., pl. .^n, 1. coral; runbe 
.^n, coral-beads; 2. ...n, pl. f. j^oraßen« 
halSbanb, 2. 

§ forarleitartig, a. coralline, coralla- 
ceous, coralloidal, coral-like. 

§ ^orarien||baum, m. bot coral-tree 
(erytknna), -.fattg, m. f. ^Pfcherei. 

§ forar lenfarbig, a. coral line, coral- 
hued. 

§ ^oral'lenjlfiffher, m. coral-diver, coral- 
fisher. -.ftfeherd, f. coral-fishery, coral- 
fishing. ..ficthte, f. f. ^moo($. 
boitb, n. 1. coral - necklace; 2. sp. 
collar used in breaking dogs. -.titfcl, 
f. coral-island. .^falf, m. min. cond¬ 
rag. • .wlibbett, f. pl. coral-lips. 
mood, n. ^t. coral-moBS (coraltina 
officinälis). .^riff, n. coral-reef. 
fchltür, f. string of coral-beads, coral- 
nccklace. 



fotam 


626 




§ B'tmn, adT., « nehmen, foraDillie'ren 
(p.p. ^iert'), t. to take to task. 
5lÖ'ratt^ m., Koran, 
loratt'^cn, f. furanjen. 

Äorfp, m., ^(e)«, pl. Äör'b«, 1. a) basket; 
(lang u. flac^) flasket; (SJ^arftfor^, 
forb) hamper; (grofecr, grobgeftoc^tener) 
crate; (^Qcfforb, irogforb) pannier; 
min. corb; com. crate (for crockery); 
frail (for figs); canister (for tobacco 
and tea); caddy (for tea and sugar); 
(ihron'fcns^) stretcher; C>a^n im 
^in, to be cock of the walk; b) einen 
befommen, to meet with (or to get) 
a refusal, to get the slip (fam. the 
sack); Am. to get the mitten; jm. 
einen ^ geben, to refnse b.o. (a suitor); 
fam. to ^ye b.o. the sack; Am. to 
give 8 . 0 . the mitten; 2. boot (of a 
carriage); 8. basket^hilt (of a sword). 
S^orb'bett, n. wickerwork-bedstead. 
forb'blfitig^ a. bot. aggregate. 
ftbrb'c^cn^ n., ^8, pl. (dim. k>. Stotb) 
1. small basket; 2. arch. corbel. 
Ihnrb'IIfeigen, f. pl. figs sent in baskets, 
or fi^ls. f. wicker-bottle, 

twigger-bottle, osier-bottle; demijohn; 
teebn. (for adds = IBaHon) oarboy. 
-^fleifiterj m. f. ^macber. 
forb'fifmttg, a. basket-shaped; Cers 
iierungen, arch. corbs. 

«ort'llgefafe, n. basket - handle (of a 
sword). ^geflcd^t, n. wicker-(or basket-) 
Work, ^mac^er, m. basket-maker. 
robitr, n., ^fc^iSger, m. basket-hilted 
rapier. ^fc^nn^e, f. mil. gabionade. 
.winägen, m. basket-carriage. ^mareit, 
f. pl. basket-iDaker*8 wäre, .«.toeibe, 
f. bot. (ba8ket-)o8ier ($alix viminä- 
lü)» n.basket-(orwicker-)work. 

..»totege, f. wicker-oradle. 

5^or'be, f., pl. .^n, cord, string. 
Äor'bcl, f., pl. -..n, cord, packthread. 
fotbiai', a. cordial. 

Slorbialitat', f., pl. .^en, cordiality. 
orbtOTren [biljc'], f. pl. Cordilleras. 
ihir'bona [tno], n., .^8, Cordova. 

§ ^r'buön, m., lieber, n. Spanish 
leather, oordovan, oordwain. ^Otbei« 
ittf m. cordwainer. ^nta(!^cr, m. cord- 
wainer. 

l^ore'a. n., .^8, Corea; qu8 ^ gebürtig, 
forea^nifc^, a., ^orea'ner, m., .^8, pL 
^in, i.f pl. .binnen, Corean. 
j^or'fn. n., .^8, Corfu. 

§ ^onait'ber, m., .^8, bot ooriander 
(coriandrum icU^vum), 
ilortnt^, D., .w8, Corinth. 

i ^orin i^e, f., pl. (driedl enrrant 
oriirt^cr, m., -^8, pl. f., pl. 

..binnen, fonn't^ifd^, a. Corinthian. 
Stüvtf m., .^(e)8, pl. 1. Cork (au(b 
pfropfen); nach bem ^ fc^medenb, tasting 
of Cork, corked; 2. sp. float (of the 
angle). 

fort artig, a. corky, suberous. 

Äorfi aöbcft, m. f. SöergforL ^bannt, 
m. bot. cork-tree, cork (querem suber), 
.«.biibner, m. carver in cork. .«.bilb> 
nerei, f. art of carving in cork, phello- 
plastica. ..,.eid)c, f. f. .^baum. 
t to cork. 

for'fig, a. 1. corky; 2. tasting of cork. 
Äorr||fünftIer,m. f. ^bilbner. .^mafc^ine, 
f. corking-machinc. ....bfrohf(en), m. 
oork(-Btopple). .^bfi^obtenma^er, 
febneiber, m. cork-cutter. f. 


cork-sole. ^ftoff, m. ehern, suberine. 
....ftbbfel, m. cork-stopple, .^tebpilb» 
m. linolenm. m. oork-screw. 

§ Hor'morllan, m., .^qii 8, pl. .^one, lo. 

oormorant (phalaerocörcLx carho), 
Slont, n., .^(e)8, pl. j^ör'iier, 1. a) grain 
(of Band or grayel); btele Körner machen 
einen C>(^ufen, pry. many littles make 
a mickle; b) sight (of a gun); auf8 
neunten, to aim at, to take (one’s) aim 
at; mil. to sight; auf bem .^e ^ben, 
1. to coyer; 2. fig. to haye a design 
(or an eye) npon; c) grain (of a stone, 
with regard to smoothness or rough- 
ness); ein fe{ne8 b^tben, to haye a 
fine grain; d) (aRünjtoefen) yalue, alloy, 
Standard (of coins); Don gutem ©ebrot 
nnb of due weight and alloy; bon 
altem (ob. echtem) ^c^rot unb of the 
old stamp (or of the right sort); 2. 
grain: a) a single seed (as of com); 
b) ooll. com; (Slloggen) rye; toelf(^e8 
(ob. türfi[(be8) maize; onf bem 
^Ime, green oom; bie glinte in8 
toerfen, f. Slinte; 3. m. fam. f. .^brannt« 
mein; ein a glass of whisky. 
ftont'llaifer, m. field of oom or rye. 
f. ear of oom. 

§ ^orinof, m., .^8, pl. .^8, elephant- 
driyer. 

fom'artig, a. fmmentaceous. 
^ont'llaußfittfer, m. speculator in (or 
monopolizer of) grain. .^an8fu4r, f. 
exportation of com. ...^bon, m. cul- 
ture (or growing) of com or rye. 
bancr, m. com-grower. ..^bliime, f. 

1. (aUg.) com-flower; 2. bot blue-bottle, 
bottle-flower (eentaurea cyänut), 

font'blümcnblau, a. cyanean, azure. 
5lont'||bbben, m. com-loft; gamer, gra- 
nary, grange. .^bbrfc, f. com-ex- 
change. .«branb, m. blast (blight, or 
mst) in com. ...brannttocin, m. oom- 
8pirit(8), malt-spirit(s); whisky; Schie- 
dam. ....büc^fc, f. teclm. box for gra- 
nulating lead. 

Slbm'f^eit, n., -,.8, pl. (dim. b. 5fom) 
]. little grain, granule; bot. acinus; 

2. fig. morsel, bit; ein Söa^rbeit, a 
crumb_ (grain, or shadow) of tmth. 

§ l^oritcI'||ftrf(^e, f. oomelian cherry, 
comel-berry, comel-cherry. ...firfc^en« 
bäum, m. I^t. corael(-tree), comelian- 
(cherry-)tree (eomue masetUa), 
Ibr'neln, t to granulate. 
fbr'um, I. t 1. tocom; to granulate; 

2. f. föbem. 11. rfl. to granulate. 
fbr'nctfrtffenb, p.a. graniyorous. 

I^om'ernte, f. haryest of rye or grain. 
för'ner|lrei(^^ a. full of grains, grainy, 
coray. ...tragenb, p.a. bot. graniferous. 
5lomett', m., .^(e)8, pl. comet. 
ont'llfege, .^{igemafi^me, f. winnow- 
ing-machine, fry.- .«.felb, n. com-field, 
rye-field. 

forn'formig, a. granulär, granulated. 
^ont'idnicbt, f. 1. com; 2. bot cary- 
opsis. ^garbe, f. sheaf of com. 
gefeb, n. com-law. .^^anbel, m. com- 
trade. .^^Oltbler, m. oom-merchant 
^4an8, n. com-house, com-magazine, 
granary. 

fdr'ntg (feltncr fbr'nii^t), a. 1, granulär, 
granulous, grainy, comy; <^er Mf, 
granulär limestone; 2. f. ferntg, 2. 
^orn'lija^r, n. com-year. ^jübe, m. 
oom-jew; engrosser (or forestaller) of 


oom; kidder. ^Tammer, f. granary. 
.^faftett, m. com-bin; (in einet 91tüble) 
hopper. .«.lobe, f. oom-bin. .^Imtb, 
n. (Stder) com-land; (bolitifcb) oom- 
growing country. 
forit'lä8, a. comless. 

^onQmaga^tu, n. granary. .^mSIIer, 
.^mÖTIer, m. com-broker, com-factor. 
.^rnangei, m. scarcity of corn. 
marft, m. com-market .^ma^, n. 
oom-measure. .^meffer, m. com-mea- 
Burer, com-meter. ...mü^Ie, f. com- 
mill. prioe of com. ^ 

robe, f. bot (oom-)campion, com- 
cockle (agroatemma gUhdgo), 
fom'reici^, a. rieh in (or prodnctiye 
of) OToin. 

^om^llfc^neibemafi^ttie, 1 reaping-ma- 
chine. .^fc^tuinge, f. oom-fan. ^fieb, 
n. winnowin^-sieye, cribble; (ftcbcnb) 
screen. .«.fbetC^er, m. granary, gamer; 
oom-loft, rye-house. ..^fberre, f. pro- 
hibition of exporting grain. ...^ftoier, 
f. ram-duty, Import-duty on com. 
...tuage, f. balance for weighing oom. 
.wtoagen, m. oom-waggon. ..^mei^e, f. 
zo. hen-harrier, ring-tail (striglcept 
eyanXua). ...tuiebel, m. f. murm. ^ 
tou^er, m. usurious trade in oom. 
...muc^erer, m. usurious dealer (or 
speculator) in oom. .^tOUrm, m. zo. 
oom-weeyil, grain-weeyil (ealandra 


granaria), 

^oroman'bel, n., .^8, O>romandel. 

^br'ber, m., ^8, pl. 1. body (auch 
phys.); math. solid; feftcr, tropfbar 
pffiger, ob. luftförmiger solid, liquid, 
or aeriform body; jufammcngcfcptcr 
ehern, compound body; toter corpse; 

2. ^cin bon biei wine of a good 
body, strong-bodied wine; einer ^rbe 
^ geben, to embody (or to thicken) 
a oolour; 3. typ. einc8 ©u(bftobeu8, 
body of a letter. 

^br'perllbau, m. stmeture (or frame) 
of body; build, make; bon ^rtem 
bau, delicately form^; bon ftarfem 
(ob. fräftigem) ^bau, strong-bodied (or 
-made). ^bercd^uung, f. cubature. 
befAaffcn^eit, f. Constitution (of body). 
.^btibung, f. 1. f. ^bau; 2. (Q^iebun^ 
pbysical education. 

^ör^pereben, n., .^8, pL (dim. bon 
Körper) corpuscle, little body; (itörper* 
teiicben) particle, molecule. 

^r'pcrJlfuUe, f. corpulence, stoutness. 
.«.geftalt, f. f. ...bau. ^grb^e, f. statore. 
...qaltung, f. deportment, carriage, 
bearing; (©teEung) attitude. ...iubultf 
m. solid (or cubical) content, volume, 
Bolidity. ...fraft, f. pbysical strength; 
.^Ir&fte, pl. corporeal faculties. ...(ebre, 
f. 1. somatology; 2. math. solid geo- 
metry, stereometry. 

föriperlttb, a. bodUy (strength, appe- 
tite, defects); corporal (oath, pain, 
punishment); corporeal (being, form, 
frame); material (substance, world); 
phys. (Sttome betr.) corpuscular; ...et 
Eintel, math. solid angle; Stniage, 
temperament, Constitution. 

^Ör'pcrlicbfcit, f. oorporality, corporei- 
ty, substantiality, substantialness, ma- 
teriality, concreteness. 

för'per(ö8, a. bodiless, inoorporeal. 

^ör'perEöjtgfeit, t bodiless state, im- 
materiality. 




fl3t))cnnag 


627 


ftofl^anS 


n. cubio measnre, mea- 
BTire of capacity, cubature. ^tnaffe^ 
t maas of a body; bnlk. ^meffltttg, 
1 menauration of aolida, stereometry. 
n. f. gloc^enne^. n. f. 

f., pl. corporate 

body, coiporatioiL 

fdr'ticrfci^aftltfl^, a. bearing reference to 
a Corporation. 

ilor'perfc^aftSmitglieb, n. member of a 
Corporation, corporator. 

f- bodily weaknesa, 
debility. .^ftöne, 1 f. .straft .^fteflititg, 
f. attitnde. ^ftimiUltttg^ f. tempera- 
ment, Constitution, f. oorporal 

punishment; Serbrec^cn, ouf baS .^ftrafe 
crime for which the body ia 
iiable. .^teilAcn, n. (dim.) molecule, 
partiole. .^^floung^ t gymnastic (or 
bodily) exercLse, gymnastica. «^ber« 
(e^ngeit, f. pl. (law) deeds done in 
the body. f. corporeal world 

(or Creation), material world. .^tblnfel^ 
m. matl^ solid angle. 

§ SNrborär, m., pl. ^e, corporaL 
L corporalship, sqoad. 

§ Korl^oral'fd^aftdlifte, f. squad-roU. 

§ ftor^oratinn', f., pl. Corporation, 
corporate body. 

§ ftorborotiost^ref^le, n. pL corporate 
rights. 

s [för], f. (SotpS. 

§ forpttlettf, a. corpulent» fat, atout 
§ fioi^ltleng\ f. corpolency, corpnlence, 
atoutneas; obedty; bulk. 

§ itor'pnd, f., f. typ. long- 

primer. 

§ l^orrefereaf, m., pl. ^tn, aa* 
sistant reporter. 

§ forrcff, a. corredt; ... (adv.) berfaKen, 
com. to act buaineas-like. 

§ j^orreffjiett, f. correctnesa. 

§ ftorrdtiöitd'^ottd, n. bonae of oorreo- 
tion, penitentiary. 

§ Rorref tor, m., pl. Äorreltö'rcn, 
typ. corrector (of the press), (proof-) 
press-re^er, printer’s reader, reviaer. 
§ ftorrehur'^ f., pl. ^en, 1. correction, 
rectification; 2. typ. a) correction (of 
the press); b) (^hogctt, m.) proof 
(-sheet); zweite revise; ...eit lefeit, 

to read (or to correct) proofs; to cor- 
rect the press; ...en beforgen, to revise 
tiie press, to see a work through the 
press. n. mark of correction. 

§ Shirrclä?, n., pL correlate. 

§ Korrelation', f., pl. ....en, correlation. 
§ forrelatiO', a. correlative. 

§ Korrefponbenf, m., .^en, pL 
correspondent. 

§ Korrefponbeng', t, pl. ...eit, corre- 
spondenoe, correapondency; mit jm. 
in fte^n, to correapond with s.o. 
...forte, f. post-card. 

§ forrefponbllte'ren (p.p. .^iertO, i. (W 
to correspond (mit, with); ...ierenbeS 
91itgIieb,_correaponding member. 

§ Kor'ribor, m., pl. ob. 
corridor; lobby, gallery, passage. 

§ forrig||ie'ren (p.p. .^iertO, t. to cor- 
rect, to amend; typ. to correct, to 
revise; t)fll. Korreltur. 

I forroftb', a. corrosive. 

§ lomuttpllie'ren (p.p. .^iertO, t. to cor- 
rupt; to bribe. 

§ forrnpf, a. oormpted. 


§ Kormptiön', f., pl. ...en, comiption; 
bribery. 

§ Korfat', m., ...en, pl. corsair, 
pirate. 

Kor'fe, m., .«.n, pl. ..^n, Corsican. 

§ Korfeff, n., ^(e)S, pl. ^e, staya (pl.), 
cor8et(8); (feltncr) bodice. 

Kor'jtfo, n., Condca. 

Korfifö'ner, m., pl. .^, .^In, f., pl. 
.binnen (Kor'jin, 1, pl. -^nen), lorfifo'» 
nUf^, for'ftfcp, a. Corsican. 

§ Kor'fo, m., ^9, pl. ^8, drive. 

§ Kor'ted, pl. eories. 

§ Korbef te [met'lc], f., pl. .^n, corvette. 

§ Korbbanf, m., ...en, pl. ...en, corybant; 
pl. corybantes. 

§ forbbon'tifc^, a. corybantic. 

I Korbb^S'e, m. 1. coryphseus, leader 
of the Chorus; 2. fig. leader, chief; 
master, maater-mind, master-spirit 

§ Kofa(c)f. m., .^en, pl. ...en, Cossack. 

I fMo(c)fifl^, a. Cossf^ 

m'ftqer, a. 1. dean, pure (according 
to jewiah rites); 2. fam. free from 
auspicion, regulär, proper, all right. 

Kb'fefomt, f. gram, term of endear¬ 
men t. fondling-term. 

§ Ko'fefante, f., pl. ...n, math. coaecant. 

fe'fen (fö'feft ob. föft), i. (^.) to caress, 
to mäke love; to talk, to prattle, or 
to chat with one's sweetheart. 

Kb'fenante, m. pet-name, love-name. 

Koferet', f., pl. ...en, cosy chatting (with 
one’s sweetheart). 

fö'ftg, a. fondling; (traut, traulich) cosy, 
snug. 

8 Ko'ftnnd^ m., ..., pl. math. cosine. 

I Kodnte'hf, f. cosmetics. 

§ foi^mrttf4f a- cosmetio; ...e IDtittel, 
pl. cosmetics. 

8 fod'ntifc^, a. cosmical. 

§ Ko8mo||aonie', f. cosmogony. ...grabV, 
m., .^QTö'p^cn, pl. .^flrä'pfjcn, cosmo- 
grapher. _.^grob^{e', f. cosmography. 

8 fo$nt0gro'bbif4r cu cosmographic. 

§ Ko8mo|ilög', m., ...lö'gen, pl. .^lö'gen, 
cosmologer, ooamologiat. ...logie', f. 
cosmology. 

8 fodntoS'gifl^, a. cosmological. 

§ Kodmopotif, m., ...en, pl. ...en, cosmo- 
politan, cosmopolite. 

§ fo8ntOpl^tif<^, a. cosmopolitical. 

§ Ko8mora'm;|a, n., .^a(8), pl. .^en. 


cosmorama. 

§ Kod'mod, Koi^'nmd, m»! ^0 coflmcM* 

Kofföf, Koff3f, m., ...en, pl. ...en, cot- 
tager, cotter. 

Kojt, f. 1. food, fare; (fiebenSmittel) vic- 
tuala (pl.); (ftete...) board, diet; magere 
.... slender fare; low diet; nahrhafte, 
frfiftige, ob. fette rieh (or high) diet; 
2. (iBeföftigung) board; half- 

board; freie ..., free board;... nnb ßobn, 
board and wages; ... imb äBc^nung 
(ob. Sogid), boai^ and lodging (or re- 
sidence), lodgings and keep; in (bie) 
... geben, to put out to board, to board; 
bie ... geben, in bie nehmen; in ber 
... fein, in bie ... ge^en, to board; freie 
b<^bm, fam. to have the run of one’s 
teeth; jm. ... unb ^o^nung (ob. Sogid) 
geben, to board and lodge s.o.; OgL 
ftleibung. 

foffbdt, a. 1. oostly, expensive, aump- 
tuous; 2. (mertOoQ) precious, valuable. 

Koft'bärfeit, f. 1. costlinesa, expensive- 
neaa, sumptuonaness; preciouaneas; 


2. ...en, pL valnablea, precious thinga; 
(Sc^mudfatben) jeweis, trinketa. 

A. foft'cn, t. to taste, to try. 

jB. fop en, i. (^.) to bear a price; (mit 
acc. beS ^reifes u. dat ob. acc. ber 
$erfon) to cost; fig. to require, to take; 
toa8 foftet e8? what is the price of 
it? what do you Charge for it? how 
much (is it)? vulg. what’s the damage? 
mad toftet e8 ^^iien ? what does it cost 
you? what does it stand you in? Oiel 
..., to cost dear; ei fofte, mag eg moQe, 
cost what it may, at any rate (or 
price); eg foftet Seit, it takes (or re- 
quires) time; eg foftete i^m brei ©tun« 
ben, it took him threehours; fit^ etm. 
Oiel foften laffen, to be at great ex- 
penses for 8.t; fig. (Söttt^) to take much 
paina about 8.t.; menn eg mein ßeben 
(ob. mir ben $oIg) follte, if it should 
coat my life. 

Kofl'en, f. pl. 006 t(s), charges, ex- 
pense(8); große ..., heavy charges; fleine 
..., com. petty charges, petties; na(§ 
Itb^ug ber com. charges deducted; 
auf meine (beine k.) at my (your Ac.) 
costa, at my (your Ac.) expense; eg 
ge^t auf meine I am at the Charge 
of it; auf eincg anberen ... leben, to live 
at another man’s expense; fam. to 
aponge on s.o.; j. in fejjen, jm. ... 
machen (ob. Oerurfac^en), to cause ex- 
penses to 8.O., to put 8.o. to expense; 
fi(| ... machen, to go to great expense; 
bie ... tragen, to bear the charges, to 
be at the expense (einer ©Qc^e, of 
ak); bie ... beftreiten, to defray the ex- 
pensea; bie .., erfejen, to refund (or 
to pay) the costs; auf feine ... fommen, 
bie ... ^eraugfc^Iagen, to recover one’s 
expenses; bie ... lol^nen, to pay (the 
costs); mit menig ... Oerfnüpft, at a 
moderate Charge; in bie Oerurteilen, 
to cast in the costa. 

Koffen||anf(i^(ag, m. estimate. ...auf« 
manb, m. expenditure. ...etfa^, ^ 
compensation (for outlay). ...trfpar« 
nig, f. saving of expense; ber ...eifpar» 
nig megen, to save expense. 

foffenfret, a. free (clear, or quit) of 
charges or expenses, cost-free; ... an 
iBorb geliefert, com. free on board; 
(com. abgefüraO fob. 

Koffenilpretg, m. cost-price, fint (or 
prime-)co8t; jum ...preig, at prime-cost; 
unter bem .^preig oerfaufen (ob. logft^Ia« 
gen), to seil under prime-cost (or with 
a loss), to be a loser. ...reci^ttttttg, f. 
account of charges, bill of costa. 
]{beirfd)(ag, m. f. .^anfe^iag. 
nig, n. list of expenses. ...Oorf(^lt|ß, m. 
advance for expenses to be incurred. 

Koffer, m., ...g, pl. ..., taster. 

foft'fret, a. board-free; ... ^tten, to 
keep in board. 

Koff llg&nger, m., gängerin, f. boarder; 
(fe(tner) tabler. ...gelb, n. 1. (ber ^ie« 
nerfc^aft) allowance for board, board- 
wages (pl.); .^gelb befommen, to be on 
board-wages; 2. board and lodging 
(in a boarding-house, or at a board- 
ing-school); 3. (law) alimony. ...l^alter, 
m., ... Malierin, f. keeper (master, or 
mistress) of a boarding-house. 

|ien, m., (dim.) ...^ä^pl^en, n. fam. 
dainty little bit, tid-bik ..^^aug, n. 
boarding-house. 




föftlid) 


528 


5trä^enl)fittr 


a. 1. f. foftbar, 2; 2. (t>. OJc* 
f^mocf) dainty, delicate; 3. (^crilic^) 
ezoellent, charming; delicious; boS 
i[t that is Capital! 

f. 1. preciousness; 2. deli- 
cacy, daintiness; 3. dcUdousneas, 
choiceness. 

Sloft'niljp n., (town of) Constance. 
«of»'||fd|HIe, t boarding-school. .fdjD. 

In, m. boarder (in a school). 
foft'fpicliß, a, expensive, costly. 
Hoft'lpicligfctt, f. expenaiveness, costli- 
ness. 

§ n., -^(c)S, jA. costume, 

dress. ,^ban, m., n. fancy-ball. 

§ fofKlmllie'rcn (p.p. ^icrt'), t. u. rfl. 

to clothc, to dress. 

m., f. dainty (or 

squeamish) eater; one vho qnarrels 
with bis bread and butter. 
m, m., 1. mud; u. Schlamm) 

mire; (5)rc(f) dirt; (Scbmu^) filth; mit 
befubcln, to bemire; mit bcfpvi^cn, 
to sploah with mud; burd) bcn 5 ic{)cn, 
to daggle; im ftcdeu bleiben, to stick 
in the mud; fic^ im b^nimmaljcn, 
to wallow in the mire; sp. to take 
aoil; 2. (men|d;lid)cr) exerement, or- 
dure; med. fceces (pl.); vulg. turd; 
(5)ünocr) düng; fliii)incr sludge, sliish; 
sp.: fumets (of deer); fiants (of foxes); 
droppings (of grouse and pheasants); 
mute, mewt (of birds in general). 

§ üö'tangentc, f., pl. math. oo- 
tan geilt. 

ßöt'brec^ett, n. f. ®armgicbt. 

f., pl. -^n, 1. cot, cottage; 2. 
(outb Sbt, m., ....[e]«, pl. -wC) salt-oot 
iä'te, f. vet (^b'tengclcn!, n.) fet- 
lock-joint, pastem-joint (of horses). 

m., pl. moxise-diing; ex¬ 
erement of mice, sheep, goats &c. 

§ S^Otdetf, n., pl. -^8, cutlet (of 
lamb, veal), chop (of pork, mutton). 
Stb'tencr, ilb'tcr, m., pl. 

cottage r, cotter. 

Jlb'tett^aar, n. fetlock. 

m., .^8, pl. cur, (yile) dog. 
§ Jlotfric', f., pl. ...en, set, coterie, 
KÖt'||cf|en^ n. med. dirt-eating. ^flicge^ 
f. so. dung-fly (tcaiophäga merdaHa). 
«wgtübe, f. dung-hole^ sewer. 
m. f. %3icbeI)obf. f. sump. 

f. sp. Boil. 

§ m., .,^8, pl. buskin, 

cothumus; im auf bus- 

kined, in a lofty (or mnjestic) style, 
lö'tig, a. dirty, miry, filthy, puddly, 
splashy, 8labb(er)y, mucky, turdy (bgl. 
Äot); (efelbaft) foul. 

a. Cottian; Älpcn, Cottian 

Alps. 

f., pl. .^n, 1. provinc. coarse 
great-coat (woru by peasants); 2. vulg. 
puke, spawlings (pl.). 
fo^'cn (foij'eft ob. fo(?t), i. (b.) u. rfl. vulg. 

to vomit, to reich, 
foulattf [fii], a. f. fulont. 

§ Sloupc', Äloiipoq', iiüuricr', Äouücrf, 
f. Gou.... 

§ Itourfl [furb], f. ilurS. 

§ Siraal, m., .^(c)b, pl. kraal. 

Ürabö'tc, m., pl. fam. brat, 

bratling, urcliin. 

^rab'bc, f., ])1. 1. ro. (common) 

crab (carr'inus VKrnns); 2. (licräd)t= 
lic^ für iliiib) brat, cliit, toad, urchin. 


frab'bdttf I. t. to scratch Boftly, to 
tickle, to grabble. 11. i. (b.) to drag 
O.8., to crawl, to sprawl. 

Ihrab'beltt, n., .^8, ((^efübl bc8 -^8) crawl. 
froeb! int crack! crash I smash 1 bounce! 
^raebr m., .^(e)8, 1. crack, crash; einen 
... tbnn, to give a crack; mit ^d) nnb 
f. 0(b; 2. com. commercial crisis, 
crash, smash; collapse, break-down; 
panic. 

fratb'cttf i- (b-) to crash, to crack; to 
roar; bQ8 St^ be8 ^5)onncr8, peals (pl.) 
of thunder. 

5h:aA'maitbd, f. f. ^mcfmanbel. 
fräfb scn (träcbVf! ob. fröebat), i. (b.) to 
croak; to groan. 
frarf! int |. fracbl 

Ätacf tf f., pl. ...n, (SDiQfjre) jade, 
(sorry) tit 

jlraft, f., pl. Shräfte, 1. (ma8 eine fBir» 
fun 0 ,phy 8 . ©etuegung b^i^orbringt) force; 
(Cermögen, berborgene 5hQft, ©etuolt) 
power; (©törfe) strength; (frifd)e pbb' 
fijebe ob. geiftige i^raft) vigour; (innes 
mobnenbe fitaftffiUe) energy; (CebenS» 
fraft) nerve; (geftigfeit) fam. backbone; 
(Seben8fräftc) stamina; (pefuniöre) mcans; 
beilenbe ..., med. sanative power, virtuc, 
efficacy (of a medicine &c.); alle firüfte 
Qufbieten, to exert o.s. to the utmost, 
to tax one’s energies; aHe Ihaftc an* 
ftrengen, to strain every nerve; jm. ju 
etto. ... berleibcn, fig. to sustain ao. in 
B.t; bie ... unb bcn %BiUen ballen etto. 
tbun, to be capable and desirous to 
do at; toieber ju Shraften fommen, neue 
Jhnfte fammeln,to recruitone^s strength; 
to pick o.a up; Don Jltaften fommen, 
to lose one’s strength, to bc deprived 
of one*8 strength, to become weak (or 
feeble), to decay; Äröftc befommen, 
ob. erlangen, to derive strength (bureb, 
from); in j8. ifräften fteben, to be in 
B.one’s iiower; ma8 in meinen fitftften 
ftebt, as far as I can, what I can, my 
utmost; au8 eigner .^, by the exercise 
of one’s own facnlties; na(b ihraften, to 
the utmost of one’s ])owcr (si., or 
abilities, pl.); auS allen Prüften, to the 
best of one’s ability (or powers); mit 
oller ..., with all one’s might, with 
might and main, by main strength; 
fam. tooth and nail; ba8 gebt über 
meine 5h:Äfte, that is above my power 
(beyond me, or too much for me); 
mit’ bflltor (Stumpfs).-, mech. at half 
Bpeed; 2. (©eftanb) force; in boKer ..., 
in full force and vigour; in ... treten, 
to become valid, to take effect, to 
oome into force; to pass into law; in 
... bleiben, to continue in force; in ... 
fc^en, in treten loffen, to put in force, 
to enforce; to cnact (a law); ein Urteil 
in ... fe^en, to execute a judgment; in 
taffen, to leave in force; anber 
fe^cn, to annul; to abrogate. 
froft, prp. (mit gen.) by (or in) virtue 
of, by dint of (one’s Office); uj)on the 
strength of (a recommendation). 
^aft'ljanftrcttgung, f. exertion of power. 
...ftrttt, m. (bee ^icbcle) mech. power- 
arm. .^auftuanb, m. expenditure of 
power (force, or energy), effort, exer- 
tions (pl.). ...QU^bnilf, ra. pithy (or 
energetio) expression (or phrase). 
Öllfjcruttg, f. manifestatiou of power 
(or energy). ..^bcbörf, m. force re- 


quired (by a machine). ...brfibCf f. 
Btrong broth, jelly-broth, bisk. ...btl^« 
ter^ m. mech. coudenser of force. 
...eutbeit^ f. dj^amical unit, unit of 
force, dyne. ...füUe, f. fulness of power, 
energy, vigour. .^gcfüblf n. feeling 
of power, strength, or energy. ...gcift, 
m., ...flcnte, n. powerful geniua. 
frofftg, a. 1. (ftarf) strong; (mit be« 
bcutenber ihraft begabt) powerful; (gc* 
fiinb u. IrÖftig) robust; 2. (ftatf mir» 
fenb) forcible; efficient, effective; (hon 
5h:aft ^eugenb) vigorous, energetic(al), 
spirited; ...c ©d)rcibart, nervous (or 
pithy) style; 3. ((röftigenb) nourishing, 
subs'tanthd; 4. (gültig) valid, avail- 
able; ...et Ü^n)ei8, strong proof, home- 
proof. 

fräfttgeil, t. to strengthen, to invigo- 
rate; hgl. fteirfen. 

5lTÖf tigfeit, f. powerfuIness, hgl. froftig. 
frafH^iidbf adv. strongly, Iräftig. 
5h:aftigling, t invigoration, strength- 
ening. 

Shaft^lfuuftftücfe, n. pl. feats of strength, 
athletic feats. dynamics. 

fraff[ö8, a. 1. (h. ^etfonen) powerless, 
weak, impotent; nerveless; (geiftig) 
spiritless; med. atonic, adynamical; 
trafts unb faftloS, milk-and-water (ex- 
pressions); 2. (ungültig) inefficient, 
void, nul; ... machen, to weaken, to 
invalidste. 

Strafflöftgfeit, f. weakness; debility, 
med. atony, adynamia, adynamy. 
£raff||maffbtue, f. mech. receiver. 
tnafi, u. measure of force. ...mcbt, n. 
wheaten starch, amylum. ...mntflb, 
m. powerful man, athlete. .^ntcffcr, 
m. mech. dynamometer. ...mittcI, n. 
energetic means; powerful remedy. 
...punft, m. mcch. point of applica- 
tion, working-point. ...fammler, m. 
....bicbtCT. ...fptOfbe, f. energetic (or 
pithy) language. ...ftfllfe, n. pl. j. ...» 
funftftürfc. .^fuppe, f. f. .^brübe. 
IraffhoU, a. full of strength, vigorous, 
strong. 

Straff lOOtt, n. powerful, energetic, 
piüiy, or forcible word (or tenn). 
Slta'gcn, m., .^8, pl. (dim. ShrH'gd» 
fbeti, D., ...8, pl. ...), 1. oollar (of a 
coat dbo.); cape (of a cloak); beim ... 
nehmen, to (seize by the) oollar; fam. 
to nab; e8 gebt ibm an ben .^, thafs 
a matter of life and death to him, it 
may cost him bis life; 2. fpanifeber 
med. paraphimosis. 

^a'genittautcl, m. (mantle with) cape. 
^rag'fteiit, m. arch. corbel, (stone-) 
console. 

^rS'bc, f., pL .«.n, zo. crow (corvus 
coröne); eine batft ber onbem bie 
$(ugen nicht au8, prv. f. Äuge, 1, b. 
frä'bcn, i. (b.) to crow; e8 frübt fein 
^abn banacb, f. ^abn, 1, a. 
fiTa'bctt, n. crowing. 
frö'bunartig, a. corvine. 

SlrÜ'bcnjjaugc, n. 1. crow’s eye; 2. f. 
Hühnerauge; 3. (©rccbnul) poison-nut, 
vomic-nut. ...augcitbanm, m. bot poi- 
son-nut (strychnoa nux vomlca). ...» 

P er, f. crow-quill. m. pl. 

.^Pfoten, f. pl. (31uii5eln am Äuge) 
crow’s-fect; 2. bad writing, scrawl (si.); 
pot-hooks; .^fübe machen, to scrawl. 
.^genifte, n. rookery. ...bütte, f. hut 



ftta^enfiel 


629 


ftranfung 


from which lookt m shot m. 

I -^fcbnr. 

Stxuhn, f. Stcan. 

i^raVwtnfcI^ n. (nod^ j^o^ebueS Suftfpiel 
beutfcben mcinftSbter'', 1803) 
lid}) Gotham. 

ShrS^ttitn!elei% t foolish (mode of) pro- 
ceeding, petty blonder; yestry-poli- 
tics (pl.). 

ir5b'tom!(e)li0, a. Gotham-like. 
Ihrc^'tlitltfl^^ m., pl. Qothamiet, 
(wIm) man of Gotham, wiseacre. 
firain [frrin], n., Camiola. 

Shri'fOtt, n., ^9, Cr^w. 

Sha'fouer, m., pl. fra'fatttfi^r a. 
Cracovian. 

ffra'fe, m., ^n, pl. (^n, m., 
pl.^n), (fabelbüflcbSccungcbcuer) kraken. 
Sfraleel^ m., ^(e)0, pL b 1. quarrel, 
brawl, row. 

fra!ce'(||en (p.p. i. (bO to qoarrel, 

to brawl; to kick op a row. 
Ihrafee'lcr, m., ^9, pl. qoareller, 
brawl er. 

Shröl, m. f. j^roal. 

SttaTlt, t, pl. ...n, olaw; ponnce; (auch 
für: c!aiib) clotch; (nur b. Sögeln) talon. 
frarien, t. u. i. (b.) to claw, to clutch; 
|l(b ettn. to hold on (by the 
claws) to i.t., to ding to 8.t. 
fral'lettfÜrmtg, a. claw-ahaped. 
frariig, a. dawed. 

Sham^ m., ^(e)8, 1. a) retail-trade; 
b) (.^loben) shop; einen ^ anfangen, to 
set op a shop; 2. small wares, Com¬ 
modities (pl.); trading-artides (pl.) of 
any kind; mercery; bie dlle ift länget 
old ber it’s impossible to make 
both ends meet; 3. a) stnfl, lomber, 
trompery, robbish; allerlei Heiner 
odds and ends (pl.); ber ganje the 
whole lot (or set-out); b) business, 
affair; bad taugt (ob. pabt) in feinen 
that soits bis porpose; that will 
senre his tum; baS taugt nicht in mei« 
nen that will not do for me; baS 
Derbirbt mir ben ganzen that spoils 
the whole affair (vulg. kit). 
Shrotttbam'bttli, m., ^(b), fam. stingo, 
tipple._ 

l^^'bübe, f. f. ihamlaben. 
fra'meiv h (bO k> nimmage, to fomble; 

fam. to hont about (na^ etto., for s-t). 
ihra'met, m., pl. shopkeeper, 
grooer, tradesman, retailer, general 
d^er; Slotion bon -^n, f. ifrämcrbolf. 
Hrdmetei', f., pl. ^en, fam. (act of) 
rommaging, fombling, or honting 
about (nach, for). 

IhrSmetei'^ t, pl. ^en, shop-keeping, 
trading. 

ShrS'tnerIIgriffe m. spirit of a shopkeep- 
er; narrow-mindedness. n. 

ayoir-dupois (weight). ^ 

shopocracy. 

(rS'nterllbaft, ^ifibr ^ntagig, a. shop- 
keeperlike; fam. shoppy. 
ihrS'merin, f., pl. ^nen, woman dealing 
in small wares, tradeswoman. 
IhrS'meri; Innung^ f. coli, mercers’ guild. 
f. low, mean, narrow, or sordid 
mind. .«.bolf, n. coli, shoppy j)eople; 
nation of shopkeepers. ^tttOtett, f. 
pl. shopkeeper*8 Commodities, groce- 
riw; mercery, chandlery (si.). 
ITtam'läben, m. (retaU-)8hop, stall; 
haberdasher’s shop; chandler’s shop. 
Engl. Schulwörterbnch. II. 


ih:om'tnetötlOgel, m. fieldfare (turduM 
püäris). 

irram'pe, f., pl. .^n, cramp, crampoon, 
cramp-iron. 

5ham>e^ f. jfrempe. 

^ünt'pei, m., .1^9, fam. lumber, trash, 
stuff, rubbi^; lot. 

Ihratn^f, m., .^eS, pl. ^om'pfe, cramp, 
spasm; conyulsion; fam. fit(8); in 
ifrämpfen, in fits; ben linbemb (ob. 
ftiSenb), antispasmodic. 

Shrampföber, f. yarioose yein; med. 

yarix. _^bmcbf m. med. yariocele. 
ftatn|lf lloberig, a. yaricose. ...artig, a. 
f. ^baft. 

fram^fbaft, a. conyulsiye, spasmodio; 
ady. conyulsiyely, spasmodically; ...eS 
Soeben, oonyulsions, or fits (pl.) of 
laughter; Säcljeln, writhing smile; 

.^e guefung, conyulsion;... (ady.) 
jen, to sh^e with sobs. 

51taittbfUbüften, m. conyulsiye cough; 
hooping-cough. ...ntlttcl, n. antispas¬ 
modic. 

Shamt^'bögel, f. ffrommetSbogcl. 
^am'maren, f. pl. f. Ifrämermaren. 
^an, m., pl. ^5'ne, mech. crane; 

bureb einen fithtn, to crane; mit einem 
... oufminben, to crane up. 
Shrän'ljbalfen, m. jib; mar. cat-head. 
...bäum, m. crane-post ...gelb, n. cran- 
age. 

ftra'nidbf m., ...(e)d, pl. zo. crane 
(gru$ cinerifa). ...fcbnäbel, m. bot. 
stork’s bill (pelargonXum). ...fibnäbel* 
Sajfßer f. med. crane’s bill. 

§ 5braniolög' (^tontolö'ge), m., ...en, 
pl. ...en, craniologist. 

§ jlraniologie', f. craniology. 

§ ftaniolö'gtfcbr a. craniological. 
rronl (comp, hrönl^cr; sup. om frftnfftcn), 
a. ill (an einem Übel, of, or with a dis¬ 
ease), sick, infirm, diseased, distem- 
pered, ailing, suffering, out of health; 
fam. poorly; afflicted (with) (OgL Äranfs 
beit); ... on ben Süben, diseased in one’s 
feet;... am Seutel, hum. short of money; 
... merben, to be taken ill, to grow 
(or to fall) ill, or sick; to sicken; ficb 
... ftellen, to feign sickness, to pretend 
being ill; (feltner) to malinger; ficb 
lacben, to split with laughter; ed ift 
um ficb du lacben, ob. 5 um ^nl« 
lacben, fam. it’s enough to make a 
cat laugh; ein ...eß ©ebif, mar. a crazy 
ship. 

S^anr||e(t), m., ^t, f. sick person, 
patient. 

^änf e, f. yulg. bie friegen, to fall ill. 
^ünfelei', f. poor(li)ne88, sickliness. 
frünfeln, i. (b.) to be in (or to labour 
ander) bad health, to be of indiffe¬ 
rent health, to be sickly, ill, poorly, 
or ailing; fam. to peak; er fing an p 
his health began to fail (or to 
decline), his health gaye way. 
fronfen, i. (b.) to be ill, sick, or dis¬ 
eased (on, of); fig. to Buffer (from). 
frünf en, I. t. 1. to grieye, to morüfy, 
to affiiet, to yez; to injure; ]. in 
feinen SReebten ..., to encroach upon 
s.one’8 rights; baS fränlt, that harte; 
bad fränft mich tief, that cuts me to 
the heart, that’s a cruel cut; ficb ge« 
fränlt fiiblen, to feel hurt, to 1^ morti- 
fied; gefrönfte (Sitelfeit, galled yanity; 
auf ...bc Ärt, insultingly, cuttingly; 


2. i. um etm. ..., to detract 8.t. from 
8.O.; (um (Sfelb) to make 8.o. Shell 
(or fork) out (money). II. rfl. f. ficb 
grämen. 

Snranfen||abteilung, f. sick-ward. .^an> 
ftalt, f. hospital, infirmary. ...atteft, 
n. sick-certificate. .^babte, L stretcher. 
...beritblf m. hospital-report. ....befucbr 
m. yisit to a patient, (medical) at- 
tendance (of the physician); .^b^uebe, 
pl. yisitation (sL) of the sick (said 
of clergymen). n. sick-bed; 

Dom .^bette oufftejen, to recoyer from 
an illness. .^biariunt, n. f. ...{oumaL 
f. history of an illness. 
...Jaud, n. infirmary, hospital. ...joitr« 
nal, n. a pb^ician’s Journal, yisiting- 
book. ...raffe, f. sick-fund, sickness- 
fund. ...lor^ m. litter for the sick; 
stretcher. ...lofl, f. low diet; auf ...toft 
fefeen, to diet. .^läger, n. (. .^bett 
...Itfle, f. sick-list. .^pflege, f. attend- 
ance and care of patients, nursing, 
.^bflcger, m., Pflegerin, f. f. .^märter ac. 
Jatri, m. sick-room (in hospitab). 
Hl^ifff horoital-ship. ^feffel, m. 
f. ...ftubl. ....ftube, f. sick-room^ 
m. inyalid • chair. ...ftttblluagen, m. 
inyalid - wheel - chair, perambulator; 
Bath-chair. ...herein, m. sick-sodety. 
...herfiblag, m. mar. cock-pit. magen, 
m. inyalid-carriage; mil. hospital- 
waggon. ...marter, m. tender of (or 
attendant on) sick persona ...toftrte* 
rin, f. sick-nurse. .^dimmet, n. f. 
ftube. 

franfbaft, a. diseased, distempered; 
morbid (feeling, irritability); irregulär 
(pulse). 

5hanf baftigfeit, f. diseased state, mor- 
bidity, morbiclness. 

Shonfb^it, f., pl. ...en, (aUg.) illness; 
med. disease; (bef. Übelfeit) sickness; 
(fcbluäcbeted Seiben) complaint; (bef. bon 
iieren) distemper; (Unpäblicbfeit) dis- 
qrder, indisposition; (eingcnjurjeltcg 
Übel) malady; (bef. (SJeifteSfranfbeit) de- 
rangement; afute (ob. ebronifebe) aoute 
(or chronic) disease; langmierige ...., 
lingering disease; englifebe ..., rickets 
(pl.); in eine fallen (ob. geraten), eine 
befommen, to fall ill; (ficb dne ... 
^Ujieben) to contract a disease; ... Oer« 
urfacben, to induce disease. 

jltanf bcit^llaufall, m. attack of illness, 
fit. .^anlage, f. med. cachezy; (erb« 
liebe) taint. ....bericbt, m. medical re- 
port, bulletin. .^CUtfReibung, f. orisia 
.^entfcbcibungdlebre, f. pathogeny. 
erfdbeinung, f. symptom. .^gcjAidbte, 
f. .history of an illness. ....b^^r 
med. central seat of a disease, nidus. 
....fenner, .siebter, m. nathologist. 
lebre, f. pathology. ...jioff, m. morbid 
(or contagious) matter, ^f^inlltattt, 
.^geiAen, n. Symptom, .^fibcrtragnug, 
f. infection, contagion. .^^ciAntlebt^ 
f. symptomatology, pathognomonics. 
^JÜftanb, m. state of disease. 

franfliAr weak in health, sickly, 
ailing, yaletudinarian; fam. poorly; 
.^er ^enfeb, yaletudinarian; ... aud« 
feben, to look poorly. 

^ÜnfltAldtf f* sickliness, weaknesa 
(of health). 

^Ünfung, f., pl. .^cn, mortification, 
yexation; Heine ...en, pl. petty wrongs; 

34 



630 


fircbit 


Aratt) 

im. ebie sufüßen, to wrong, to in- 
jure, or to mortify b.o.; eine er« 
fo^n, to Bustain an 

m., ^ed, pl. SttQn^i^, 1. a) wreath, 
garland, chaplet (of flowers); Mlit^e 
minben (ob. flechten), to wreathe gar- 
lands; b) (^lungfemfrana) bridal wreath; 
fig* virginity; c) galaxy (of beauty); 
2. arcb. comice, orown; festoon. 
lhrSit)'(^eti, n., pl. 1. (dim. bon 
Shron^) little wreath or garland; 2. 
a) (private) circle (meeting at fixed 
timea), aet, aociety, club; bee; b) 
(unceremonionB) dandng^ 
party, dance. 

hStt'ien (frön'aeft ob. fr&iit), t to orown, 
to wreathe (befran^n). 
frait§'fbrtntg, a. in the form of a wreath 
or orown; med. ooronoid. 
Shratt^'llgefitttd, n. arch. oomice. ...« 
{mtgfer, t (. Brautiunofer. f. 

arch. corona, drip-stone. 
ftrSns'leht, n., pl. (dim. bott 
jhrona) f. Ihrftnac^en, 1; {ie ^at bet« 
loten, she haa lost her innocence; fam. 
■he has come to grief (or met with 
a misfortune). 

Ihrol^'feil, m., pL fritter, dongh- 

nut. 

^npp 0 m., .i..(e)d, madder. 

Ihro^pip dye made of madder. 

^fatb(e)ftoff, m. alisarine. n. 

xanthine. m. madder-lf^e. 

(pflanze, f. bot. (dyer’s) madder (rubia 
tinetörum). ^XOtf n. madder-red, 
alizarine. 

§ Sho'ftd, f. gram, crasis. 

§ fro^ (comp, frarfdr; sup. (raHrfte)» a. 
gross, strong, nnmitigated; flooring; 
.^(ff)e Untbiifen^eit, gross (or Bceotian) 
ignojrance. 

§ iha'ter, m., pl. crater. 
fra^tei^brintg, a. orater-shaped. 
S^'artig, a. itchy, psoric, pruriginons. 
Hm^'bÜrfte, f. 1. scraper, scrubbing- 
bmsh, rubbing • bnish; wire - bmsh; 
2. fig. cross (or irascible) person, bad- 
tempered oreature, quarreller. 
fro^oürftig, a. as rough as a brush; 
fig. cross(-grained), bad-tempered, 
irascible. 

f. bot horse-thistle (eir- 

Hum), 

ftxatf e, f., pL ...n, scraper, card. 

f. 1. itch; med. psora, scabies, 
pnirigo; hum. Scotch fiddle; vet. 
mange; 2. techn. waste of metal; 
(goldsmith’s) sweepings, scrapings; 
clippings (pl.). 

Ihro^ eifcn, n. scraping-iron ; scraper. 
fra^'cn (frob^eb ob. tra^t), 1.1 to scrape, 
to scratch; ^oQe .w, to card wool; 
Xu(b to tease cloth; imp. c8 frabt 
mid), I feel a scratching (in bcr Äcljic, 
in my thront). II. i. (I).) to grate, to 
have a harsh taste (said of wine); to 
scratch (said of pens); auf ber Qieige 
to scrape (upon) the violin. III. rfl. 
to scratch; fid) hinter ben Dt)ren to 
scratch one’s ears; tocn’S judt, bcr fra^c 
fid), prv. if the cap fits, wear itl 
Iträl^'cr, m., pl. 1. wud-hook, 
worm (to draw a cartridge froiu a 
gun); 2. bad and sour wine; fam. 
rot-^ut. 

fltalf ffifh m. 1. scrape, (awkward) bow, 
leg; Hia^fußc, pl. shuffling of feet. 


pulling and scraping (si.); einen 
machen, to scrape a leg; fam. to kick 
out a hind-1^; 2. @Tau Shob'efüb) 
Dame Partlet (name given to the 
heil in the fable). 

i. (b.) to make scrape-legs, 
to scrape, to he overpolite. 

m. ecrape-leg. 

frfi^'tg, & itchy, scabbed; mangy. 

f. itch-mite which canses 
the itch (aarcoptes acabiei), .^mittel, 
n. psoric. f. salve against the 

itch. 

froit'etl, frott'eltt, t. to scratch gently. 

froui^, a. 1. crisp; (bom ^ar) curly, 
curled, frizzled; bot crisped; (bom 
Xueb) nappy; ... machen, toerben, to 
crisp, to curl; eine .^e 8tim machen, 
to lüait one’s brows; 2. fig. intricate, 
irregulär; sollen; eg ... (^v.) machen, 
to carry matters too far, to go too 
far, to go beyond a joke. 

t, pl. ...n, mff, frill. 

^Tfitt'feleifen, n. c^ping-iron, Curling- 
iron, crisper. 

Irau'feln, I. t 1. (^aare) to curl, to 
crisp, to frizzle; 2. (Stoffe) to crimp, 
to gauffer, to goffer. IL rfl. (bom 
fSafer) to ripple, to porl, to be ruffled. 

Shou'feminje, f. ^t curled-mint (men- 
tha crispa). 

5hraiig'h^^f curled hair. 

fraug'hfifitig, a. curly - haired, curly- 
headed, shock-headed. 

Shang'fopf, m. 1. curly head; 2. curly- 
headed person. 

fraug'fdpftg, a. curly-headed. 

ShrSitg'ler, m., pl. ..., hair-dresser. 

i^raud'tabaf, m. shag. 

^aut, n., .^(e)g, pl. Ihäu'ter, 1. a) herb; 
(^flauje) plant, vegctable; offeinetteg 
..., medicinal herb, simple; für ben 
Xob ift fein gctoachfen, prv. there is 
no remedy against death; death keeps 
no calendar; b) (Unfraut) weed; c) 
the leaves (pl.), or top of a plant 
(potatoe-tops, tumip-tops); d) (^ohO 
colewort, cabbage; (burcheinanber) toie 
unb Siüben, fam. higgledy-piggledy; 
in a litter; 2. rhcinifcheg .^, fruit-jelly; 
8. t_i‘ Sünbfraut 

fraitt'artig, a. herbaceous, oleraceous. 

I^ran'ter, m., .^g, pl. .^, fam. alter 
old flick (or oove)l 

^Ott'tcrllabfüb, m. apozem. .^ar5nd, 
f. medicine prepared from simples. 
«..augjUg, m. tincture (of herbs). ...« 
bab, n. bath of simples; (^bampfbab) 
medicated vapour - bath. ...bict, n. 
medicated ale. ...böbett, m. loft for 
drying herba .^brfibe, f. f. ...fuppe. 
.wbüch, n. herbal. -^cffig, m. physiejal 
vinegar. 

frau'tcrfrcffettb, p.a herb-ealing, her- 
bivorous. 

jlrau'tcrllgarten, m. kitchen-garden. ...« 
hanblcr, m. 1. dmggist; 2. herbalist 
...fantmer, f. chamber for drying herbs. 
...fafc, m. green cheese, sapsago. ...* 
fenner, m. herbalist, botanist. 

Itig, f. botanical knowledgc. ...fiffen, 
n. bag filled with herbs, medicated 
cusliion. .^htnbe, .sichre, f. botany. 
...für, f. eure with simples, herb-cure. 
.^mann, m. gatherer of simples, herb- 
man. ^pflaftcr, n. poultice (prepared 
of certaiu herbs), caiaplasm. 


frSu'terreifh» a herbous. 

5hräu'ter||facf, m., (dim.) .^ffiffihcit, n. 
f. .pfiffen, .^faft, m. decoction of herbs. 
.^fottttnler, m. herbalist .^fammlitng,. 
f. herbarium. f. herb-porridge. 

m. tea of medicinal herbs, 
herb-tea. ...trattf, m. decoction of 
herbs or simples, apozem. ...untflhlogf 
m. f. ...pflafter. ...toeitt, m. medicated 
(or aromatic) wine, hippocras. ...gttlfer^ 
m. conserve. 

S^rattt'^el, m. fam. stupid fellow, Jack¬ 
ass. 

frttttf llförmig, a. f. .^artig. .^frcffcitb^ 
p.a. f. fräuterfreffenb. 
iaottfllgarteit, m. f. fhrfiutergarten. ...« 
juitfer, m. (ignorant) oountry-squire, 
country-bumpkin. .wfoflfr m. f. j^ohl« 
fopf. .wfiruitf, m. f. i^ohlftrunL 
§ ^akoab', m., ...(e)g, pl. uproar, 
row, disturbanoe, riot; sl. shindy. 

§ Uratoat'te, f., pL .^n, cravat; (f^mof) 
neck-de. 

§ ^atoaftenfabrilant, m. com. sL 
shaver (of notes). 

§ ^rag, m., dowlas. 

§ ^catur', f., pl. .^en, 1. (©efchöpf) crea- 
ture; 2. fig. (Sßerfaeug) creature, tool; 
feile hireling; ((^än|lling) minion. 

Shrebg, m., ...(f)eg, pl. -.(De, 1. zo. craw- 
fish, crayfish (<iaiäcue fluvkUUü); 2. 
astr. Cancer, Grab; 3. med. cancer, 
gargrene; 4. ...(ße, pl. (im ©uchhonbel) 
retum-l^ks, remainders (Sternittenten). 
Irebg'artig, a. 1. cancriform, like a 
crab; Xiere, pl. crustaceous ani- 
mals; Lat crustacea; 2. med. cancer- 
ous, gangrenous; ...eg Qkfehtofir, f. Itrebg» 
gefchmür. 

5lrc!ig'||attgf, n. 1. crab’s eye; 2. f. 
ftein. f. f. ...fupp^ ...butter, f. 

crab’s-butter, crab-cheese. ...biftct, f. 
bot cotton-thistle, Scotch thistle (ono- 
pordon acanthium), 
frcb'fcn (fr^'feft ob. frebft), i. (h.) 1. to 
catch crabs, or crawfish; 2. (^mm'...) 
to potter about. 

IlTcbg^fang, m. catching of crawfish. 
frebg'förmig, a. cancriform. 
^rcbg'llgang, m« %• crab’s walk; re- 
trogradation, decliue; ben .^gang gehen, 
fig. to retrograde, to decline, to fall 
off. .wgefchtufir, n. med. cardnoma, 
phagedena, gangrenous uloer. ...ttäfe, 
f. Shell of crawfish (filled with paste). 
.^rcufc, f. bow-net, bow-weel. 
frcbg'röt, a. red as a lobster. 

Ilrebg'iif(haben, m. 1. cancerous affeo- 
tion; 2. fig. inveterate evil; canker. 
...fthäle, f. crab’s shell. ...fchcre, f. claw 
of a crawfish. ...fteiu, m. eye-stone. 
...fuppe, f. crawfish-soup. 

§ frcblien'sen (.^en'aeft ob. .^enat'; pp. 
...enat'), t. 1. (borfoften) to foretaste; to 
hand (a foretasted cup); 2. to present 
(a cup). 

§ ^ebens'IIw, m., .^etg, pl. .^er, fore- 
taster. .^tif(h, m. side-board; (in ber 
Äirchc) prothesis. 

§ A, ÄT?bit, n. f. Grebit 
§ B. Ärcbif, m., ...(e)g, pl. ...e, 1. com. 
credit; offener open credit, credit 
in blank, blank-credit; auf .w, on (or 
upon) credit; auf nehmen, to take 
on credit (or on trust; fam. on tick); 
... geben, to glve credit to credit; 
(einen) eröffnen, to open (to grant. 




fitebitliricf 


631 




or to lodge) a oredit; er ^Qt he 
has credit, his oredit is good; 2. (9(n» 
l^n) repute, reputation. m. 

letter of cre^t ^crüffttitttg, f. lodg^ 
ine a credit (bei, with). 

§ fiebüllic'ren (p.p. Uert'), 1. t. to 
credit (in Stec^nung, in acconnt). U. 
i. (b.),(int.) to give credit (to s.o.). 

§ lhrcbU!)l', n., pl. ^e, credentials 

(pl.). 

§ ShrTbitor, pL Ärebitö'ren, cre- 

ditor. 

ftrei'be, t L chalk; ehern, carbonate 
of lime; paint. orayon; gef(b(emmte 
whiting; fponifebe, t>enetiantf(be, ob. 
SSrion^onner (©(bnci'bcrs^), French 
chalk; fcbnioise black chalk; rote 
f. Siötcl; mit enttoerfen, febreiben, 

ob. aetebnen, to chalk; 2. fig. score, 
chalk; bei jm. in ber ^ to be 

in 8.one*8 b^ks; bei jm. in bie ^ ge« 
raten, to nin (or to get) into 8.one’8 
debt; mit boppelter f(breiben, to oyer- 
Charge; com. to cook (accoonts); to 
salt (mvoices). 
frei'bcörtig, a. cretaceona. 
fihrd'bellbUbmtg, f. geol. chalk-forma- 
tion; Me $eriobe bn ^bilbungen, cre- 
taceous period. .«.formatiött, f., ^ge< 
btrge, n. pl. geol. f. ^bilbung. ^gntie, 
f. chalk-pit .^gruppe, f. geol. f. 
bi^ung. 

frei'bebattigf a. cretaceons. 
Shrei'betnergel, m. geol. chalk-marl. 
fret'ben, t. to chalk (np). 
^et'bellfaitbfteht, m. geol. npper green 
■andstone. ^fd^tefcr, m. min. chalk- 
slate. ^fiettt, m. chalk-stone. ^ftlft, 
m. crayon, chalk-pencil. ^a^tfbttuttg, 
f. chalk-drawing, crayon-drawing. 
frei'betueifl, a. as white aa chalk, aa 
pale as ashes, paper-white, dead-wÜte, 
deadly pale. 

frci'bicbt, a. chalk-like, cretaceona. 
frci'btp, a. chalky. 

6 !re||ie'rai (p.p. -.iertO, t. to create. 
sbetd, m., ^(Deb, pl. ^(f)r, 1« a) math. 
circle; einen befebreiben, to describe 
a circle; bie Ouabratur beb .^(Deb finben, 
to square the circle; grobter ^ einer 
Shtgel, great circle of a sphere; im 
^({)c herum, round abont; (leb iw* .^(De 
betoegen, to moye round, to reyolye; 
ft(b im ^(()e breben, to spin, to tum, 
or to whirl round; to rotate; eb gebt 
ollcb mit mir im -^(Oe herum, my head 
swims (goes round, or is swimming 
round); ficb im <^(0e brebenb, rotatory; 
b) CSirfelfcbiub) phil. circle; ein ^ fal« 
((ber ©Cblöfie» a yicious circle; 2. astr. 
orb, orbit; 3. (©ejirf) Circuit; district; 
4. a) (^ b. 93cfanntcn) circle (of friends); 
...(f)e ber ©cfcHfcbaft, circles (or sphere, 
si.) of society; im -^(Qe feiner ga« 
milie, in the bosom of bis fatnily; in 
weiten -^(Oen, fig. extensiyely; b) (SBir« 
InngbfreiS) sphere (of action); bab liegt 
aufeer meinem ^(Oc, fig. that does not 
come within my proyince, that does 
not lie within my sphere (or line); 
o) Don ^becn, ränge of ideas. 
^eib'||abf(bnttt, m. math. segment. 
amt, n. district-court .^amtmamt, m. 
bailifl of a district, first Judge of a 
circuit-court. ^orbt, m. f. ^bhfi^wb. 
^oubfibnitt, m. math. sector. .^babn, 
L orb, orbit. ^beamte(r), m. district- 


officer. .^bfbBrbe, f. magistracy, dis- 
trict-board. ^bemegltng, f. circular 
motion. .^bögett, m. math. arc; arch« 
drcular arch. 

!rei'f(bcn (frei'fcbeft ob. freifebO, i. (b.) 
to shriek, to screech, to scream, to 
squeam; to squall (said of children); 
to hiss (said of fat on the fire); ^be 
©timme, shrill yoico. 

I^rei^'||btrefttönf f. board of district- 
directors. ^btreftor, m. director of 
a district-court .^br^ltng, f. rotation. 
.^..dttieilttng, f. diyision into drcles, or 
districts. 

^TCt'fel, m., pl. top, gig, whirli- 
gig (whirl-gig), peg-top; (^rebwürfeO 
tee-totum; einen treiben, to whip a 
top; ftcb breben wie ein to teetotum. 
fret'felfdrmig, a. top-shap^, strombuli- 
form, turbinate. 
frd'fcln, i. (b.) to whip a top. 
fhrdjelllfcbnctfe, f. *o. periwinkle (tur- 
ho), /<wfpid, n. whipping a top. 
frd'fctt (frei'feft ob. frei(t), i. (b.) 1. to 
tum (or to moye) in a circle, to drcle, 
to dreulate, to go round; (0. regeU 
mäßigem ÄrciSlauO to reyolve (um, 
round), to retum periodically; bie 
glafcbe ^ iaffen, to pass the bottle; 
2. f. freifeen. 

fh:d§'|[a(be, f. circular surface. 
frdd'fdrmig, a. drcular, orbicular, round; 

^e ©emegung, rota(to)ry motion. 
flrdd'formigjfdt, f. circular form or 
shape. 

f^rei^'llgoitg, m. reyolution. ^geridbt, n. 
district-court. ^gcfattg, m. round song. 
^bou^tmann, m. prefect of a district. 

f. quota of a district. ^(oitf, 
m. 1. circulation, circular motion (or 
course), gyration; 2. periodical retum, 
reyolution, or succession (e. g. of the 
seasons); round (of pleasures, duties 
&c.). ...(tnic, f. circumference, circle, 
^meffung, .^mcftfuilff, f. cyclometry, 
measureiiient of the cirde. ^orbltling, 
f. district-regulations (pl.). 
fuS, m. district-phydeian. ..^rifqter, 
m. district-judge. 
frctl^'ruiib, a. circular. 

f- drcular saw. ^ffbüh 
infpeftor, m. district-school-inspector. 
^fefretar, m. secretary to a district- 
prefect. 

frci'ftcli (frci'bcft ob. treibt), i. (b.) to 
labour in child-birth, to be in labour, 
to travail; ^b, p.a. parturient; bie ^^.^be 
ob. Ärd'ßcnn, f., pl. ^nen, woman 
in labour. 

Ihrd'ftcn, n. parturiency, parturition. 
j^de llftabt, f. county-town. ^ftöiibe, 
m. _pl. members of the dietine. -w« 
fbnooe, f. district-synod. ^tag, m. 
dietine. .^tntjp|ien, f. pl. troops of a 
district. ^umfang, m. math. circum¬ 
ference (of a circle), ^btrfammluug, 
f. f. -..tog. ^bicrerf, n. quadrilateral 
inscribed in a circle, .^mttnbar^f, m. 
district-surgeon. 

§ ^cmatö'rllium, n., .^iumS, pl. Jten, 
crematorium, crematory. 

Ihrem!, Srcm'IUl, m., .^8, Kremlin (in 
Moscow). 

Ihremö'na, n., .^8, Cremona. 
IhrcmonFfer, m., ^8, pl. Cremonese; 

(a.) Qleige, Cremona yiolin, cremona. 
Ihrcm'bc, f., pl. .^n, (hat-)brim. 


Ihrem'bd, f., pl. card, carding-comb. 

frcm'pdit, t. to card (wool). 

frcm'jien, t. to bend, to tum up, to 
oock (a hat). 

Ä. Ihrem'fw, m., «^8, pl. plcasure- 
yan, spring-yan. 

B, Ärcm'fcr (a.) SBeife, paint krems, 
Kremnitz-white. 

Ihrcng'e!, f., pl. .^n, provinc. twist, 
cracknel. 

Ih:cö'(||f, m., -^en, pl. ...en, ^iii, f., pl. 
.binnen, Creole. 

§ Ihrcoföf, n., .«,(e)8, ehern, creosote, 
creasote. 

frcpllic'rcn (p.p. .^ierl'), I. i. (f.) 1. (hon 
Vieren) to die; (0. SJtcnfcben) to die in 
a ditch; sl. to kick the bücket; 2. 
(0. ^oblgefcboffen) to burst; to be ex- 
tinguished (without explosion). IL 
t fam. to annoy, to yex. 

Stttfp, m., ^(e)8, (ob. m.) crape. 

Ihrcffe, f. bot (common) cress (or 
cresses, pl.), pepper-grass (lepidlum 
tal^vum); tabifebe (ob. ftjonifebe) (Äa* 
pu^i'ner*-..), Indian cress (tropcßölum. 
majiAs); Ogi. SBofferfreffe. 

üre'fa, n., ^8, Crete. 

ÄTc'fer, Htctcn'fcr, m., -^8, pl. Cre- 
tan, Cretian. 

frctCliTtffbf frc'Hfrb, a. Cretan, Crete. 

§ Ihrc'tbi unb $Ic'fbt pl- !• the Ckere- 
thites and Pelethites (body-guard of 
Dayid); 2. fam. tag, rag, and bob-tail; 
hum. all the world and his wife. 

§ ßretin' [täq'], m., ^8, pl. -.,8, cretin. 
.^btlbnng, f., ßrctitüd'miid, m., 
crctinism. 

Ihreuj, n., .^e8, pl. ^e, 1. a) eig. u. fig. 
cross; ju -..e fließen, fig. to humble o.s.; 
fam. to sing small, to knuckle under 
(or down), to caye (or to giye) in, to 
eat humble pie, to come down on one’s 
marrow-bones; über bQ8 (geto. über8) 
across, crosswise; ein fcblagen, to 
cross O.S.; Oor (m. ein ^ ftbluQcw, to hold 
8 . 0 . in horror, to detest s.o.; on8 
((blagen, f. freuaigen, t 1; ba8 prebigen, 
to preach the emsade; ba8 ... nehmen, 
to take the cross; Donnerwetter 1 
hell and blazesl damnationl b) be8 
genfterS, f. genfterfreua; c) typ. obelisk; 
d) mus. ((SrböbungSaeicben) sharp; eine 
92ote bureb ein erhöben, to sharp a 
note; e) (ßartenfpicl) clubs (pl.); f) mar. 
(be8 5lnfer8) crown; g) astr. Southern 
Cross, Crosier; 2. a) (O. ißferben u. an« 
beten Dieren) croup, empper, buttock; 
b) (Oom a)?en(cben) small of the back; 
loins (pl.); ©^meraen im ... höben, f. 
Ihreuafcbmeraen; ficb ba8 breeben, to 
break one's back; 3. fig. (XrübfQl) 
tribulation, affliction; fein ... auf ficb 
nehmen, patiently to bcar one^s tri¬ 
bulation; jeber böt fein pry. every 
heart has its own ache, eyery man 
has his lot. 

adv. crosswise; ... unb quer, criss- 
cross, in all directions; in bie unb 
Duer, criss-cross, in all directions; 
in bie unb Quer fragen, to cross- 
examine, to cross-question. 

Ihettj'llabnobme, f. descent from the 
cross, .^arm, m. cross-bar. f. 

holing-axe, twibill. ...banb, n. (©treif= 
banb) cross-band, (book-post-)wrapper; 
unter ...banb, under open cover, under 
wrapper; unter .^banb Ocrfcbicfcn, to 
34 * 



JtrcnjbSting 


532 




send by book-post t. mar. 

topsail’Bheet-bit. ^batterie^ f. mil. 
cross-battery. f. (bfli. ^bom) 

berry of the buckthom. ..«.beitt, n. 
so. chine-bone. m. Calvary. 

n. 1. crncifix; 2. picture of the 
crucifizioD. .^biltbfel^ n. mar. cross- 
seizing. .e^blume, f. bot. milk-wort 
(polygäla vulgdrts). ^b^te^ f. bot. 
cruciate blossom. .«.blfiter, m. pl. bot. 
craciferoua planta. 

frfttj'bHIHQ, a. bot cruciate, cruciform; 
cruciferous. 

Shri»}'|böaen, m. arch. ogive. mar.: 
brontbraffen^f. pl. mizzen-top-gallant- 
bracea. -^bratttrS^C, f. mizzen-top-gal- 
lantyard. .^bromJCQCl, n. mizzen-top- 
gallant-sail. .^btOl^ettg^ f. mizzen- 
top-gallant-mast .«.brafTctt^ f. pl. 
m izzen - top-braces. 

frettj'bräb, a. fam. thorongh-honest, 
honest to the backbone, downright 
good. 

Shreit)'eilest, n., ^8, pl. (dim. b. ihreua) 
little cross, crosslet. 

Ärettj'llwitbcrt^ n. f. .^bonb. ^bont, m. 

bot buckthom (rhamnut eathartlca), 
freu'jcn (freu'acft ob. Ireuat), I. t 1. to 
cross; ble Ärme to folJ one’s arms; 
bic 5)eöcn (ob. 6(bh>crtcr) to measure 
swords; 2. (eine ihrenaung ^rborbringen) 
to interbreed (animals); 3. fig. (jg. 
$Iäne) to cross, to traverse, to ^wart 
II. rfl. 1. to cross each other (or one 
another); to trayerse, or to cut each 
other; math. to intersect; 2. (fi<b be« 
freuaen) to cross o.s., to make the sign 
of the cross. III. L (bO mar. to 
emise. gefren§f^ p.a. crossed; decus- 
sated; bot cruciate. 

Shretl'ger, m., pl. 1. mar. cruiser, 
priyateer; 2. (beutfebe SD'Jünae = Voo 
Bulben) kreutzer. 

ftretta'crbbbungf f- !• raising of the 
cross; 2. Holy-Bood-day. 

ihett'sedllftQimtt, m. Holy-Bood. .^töb, 
m. death on the cross. 

iheuVlIfablie, f. banner of the cross. 

m. crusader. .^fabtt, f. 1. 
mar. cruise; 2. (jhreuaaug) crusade. 
^fetter, n. mil. CTOss-firing. 

freus'fibel [ob. freuapbcl'], a. as merry 
as a cricket (or as a grig), as pleased 
as Punch. 

ihren^'llfßlgelf m. arch. transept 
form. f. shape of a cross. 

freisa'fbnntg, a. cross-shaped, emeiform. 

Ihreit^ llfroge, f. cross-interrogatory, 
cross-questioning. m. zo. cross- 

foz (canU vuipes eracigSra), .«.gong, 

m. 1. procession with the cross; 2. 

cloister. .^getoblbe, n. arch. cross- 
yault, groined yault .^..gitrt, m. cross- 
girth. ....b^^r army of crusaders. 
.^b^r [• ^Titter. cross- 

cut. 

Ireu'jigett, I. t 1. to emeify, to fix 
(or to nail) to the cross; 2. f. fofteien. 

n. rfl. f. freuten, II. 2. 

Ärcil'StgwnBf U P^* crucifixion. 

Shrettj'iifiribe, f. church in the form of 

a cross; Church of the Holy Cross, 
.«.fttöfett, m. double knot; sailor’s knot. 
...frant, n. bot groundsel (senedo). 
^löblrOttt^ n. bot cross-wort (gaUum 
crueiätum)» 

treitj'labm^ a. lame in the hip, or spine, 


hip-shot, bioken-backed; fam. as lame 
as a tree; ein $ferb niQ(ben, to break 
a horse’s back; j. fcbiQfien, to break 
8.one’s back. 

Ihcn^'lctti, n., pl.(dim. b. jhreua) 
f. i^reujrfien. 

jlT^5'||marfi^ n. mar. mizzen-top. 
maflf n. 1. typ. gau^; 2. snryeyor*s 
rule, or square. ...nabtf f* cross-stit^ed 
seam. ^orbett, m. order of the Cross. 
..wOtter^ f. zo. (common) adder, or 
yiper (petUu bems). ...^rcbigt, f. ex- 
hortation to take the cross, emsading- 
seimon. m. f. ^euaungSpunft 

...rabff f. mar. mizzen-top-yard. ^ 
riemett, m. empper. .dritter, m. kni^ht 
of the cross; Imight of Malta, 
n. mar. craiser. .^f(bmcr|ett, m. pl. 
pains in the loins (or in the jmall of 
the back); lumbago. ...flbttabel, m. 
zo. cross-bill, sheldafie, sheldapple 
(loada curvirostra), .^fcbnltt, m. cra- 
cial incision. .^flbtafftctung, f. cross- 
hatching. .«.feget, n. mar. mizzen-top- 
sail. .^fpinne, L zo. (common) ^den- 
spider (epeira diademäta), .^fpntttg, 
m. cross-caper, eapriole; .«.fprilnge 
nia(ben, sp. to double (said of bares), 
.«.ftab, m. crosier. 

Ireu^'llftönbiB, a. bot decu8sate(d); cru¬ 
ciate. a. stifl in the loins. 

^euj'llfteuung, f. crosslike position. 
ftenge, f. mar. mizzen-top-mast .«.fttcb, 
m. cross-stitch. .«.traget, m. 1. cross- 
bearer; 2. fig. sufferer. 

Ihen'$ung, f., pl. ...en, 1. Crossing, inter- 
section; 2. a) Crossing of breeds, inter- 
breeding; b) cross-breed. 
^ett'$ung$punft, m. Crossing-point, 
intersection; (©ifenbobn) leyel-crossing; 
(ihiotens, au(b ÄbatoeignngSpunft) junc- 
tion. 

Shreit^'llbetbbt, n. O&w) cross-examina- 
tion. .^meg, m. cross-way, cross-road, 
Crossing, .^meb, n. f. .«.febmerjen. 
frett^'meife (freus'meifi), ady. crosswise; 

fUb burtblcb^eiben, to intersect 
^enj'llmofbe, f. Bogation-(day-)week. 
.«.gng, m. 1. crusade; 2. mar. craUe. 
.«.« ltnb Duer'^fige, m. pl. fam. ram- 
bles and scrambles. 

Ittb'beUg, fnb'beBbpftg, a. fretfnl, ir¬ 
ritable. 

jhrtb'beßobff m. irritable person. 
frib'betn, I. L (b.) to crawl, to swarm 
(like insects). II. t (imp.) 1. to tickle, 
to prickle, to itch; to tingle; eS frib« 
beit nii(b in ber 9tofe, my nose itches; 
2. to irritate, to fret. 

^ribfi'frab^, f. 5h:im8frQm0. 

frief, int. crackl (traef). 

ftriefente, f. zo. teal (ana$ erecca), 

§ Ätibor, m. f. ©ribar. 
ime'belmficfe, f. zo. sand-fly (simuiia). 
jhiebd, m. f. Umbaus. 

^e'cbe, f., pl. .^n, f. ^iccbenpflanntc. 
ftie'(ben (froeb, gcfrocb'en), L (f.) 1. to 
creep; (longfam bef. bon SBÖrmem) 
to crawl; .^beS iler, reptile; bibl. 
creeping thing; ....b, p.a. Iwt trailing, 
humifuse; QuS bem C£i to be hatch- 
ed; 2. fig. to cringe, to fawn, to 
croiich, to sneak, to grovel. 
IlTte'djcnpflaume, f. bot bullace (pru- 
niLS inaiticia). 

Utiecb'cnte, f. Shidcntc. 

Sttic'qcr, m., pl. f., pl. 


.«.innen, 1. creeper; 2. fig. cringing 
person, cringer, to^y, sycophant 
Smefbetei', f., pl. .«.en, cringing, fawning^ 
seryility, toadyism. 
ßtie^'pflan^cn, f. pl. creepera. 

Ihdeg, m., -..(e)8, pL .«.e, 1. war; (geinb« 
feligfeiten) hostilities (pl.); im .«.e, at 
war; in time of war; ffibten, to 
wage war, to make war (gegen, mit, 
npon, against); .«. beginnen, ob. an« 
fangen, to go to war, to l^gin war 
(or hostilities), to war (with); to un- 
bury the hatchet; ben .«. toeiter führen, 
to carry on war (with); ein ßanb mit 
.«. fiber^icben, to inyade a country; im 
fein, to be at war; in ben .«. ^e^cn, 
to go to war; (ben) erflärcn, to declare 
war; innerer ciyil, or intestine war; 
ber ©reibigjäbriöc (ob. ©lebeniabrige) 
the Thirty (or Seyen) Yeara* war; 
2. (gebbe) contest; (Streit) strife, dis- 
pute, quarrel. 

A. ftie'geit, i. (b.) to war (mit, gegen, 
against), to make (or to wage) war 
(upon, against). 

B, frie'gett, t. (fajfen) to lay hold of, 
to seize, to catch; (befommen) to get, 
to obtain; ein jHnb.«., to get a child; 
fi(b beim Ifopfe to fall together by 
the ears; toir toerben’® f(bon fam. 
we shall knap (or catch) it; icb tuiH 
.bi(b f(bon 141 pay you out yet; 

tuort, i(b triege bicb, 141 be after you; 
bu mirft e® tfl^tig (ob. f(bön) you’U 
catch it; e® mit ber Kngft .«., to be 
seized with fear all at once; eine Batbc 
nein to master s.t.; j. fiein to 
humble s.o.; (fam.) to make 8.o. eat 
humble pie. 

IhrU'get, m., pl. warrior; (Sor* 
fSmpfer) Champion. 

Mf'gertn, f., pl. .«.nen, female warrior, 
warlike woman; Amazon. 
fne'ger|[baft, .^mS^ig, a. warriorlike. 
Irie'genfcbf &• warlike, martial, mili- 
tary; (tapfer) valiant 
IMc'ger||fafte, f. warrior-caste. .«.leben, 
n. military life. .«.ftanb, m. military 
profession; coU. militaiy men, sol- 
di^rs (pl.). .«.töb, m. heroic death. 

.«.tnUL n. life and manners of a warrior. 
.«.hetoonb, m. association of military 
Clubs, .«.herein, m. club of disbanded 
Boldiers. 

fneg'llfertig, a. ready for war. .«.ffib* 
renb, p.a. belligerent, engaged in war, 
at war; ..^fübrenbe Sl^acbt, f. belligerent 
(jwwer). 

I^ieg'ffibmng, 1 waging of war, war- 
fare. 

frieg'lieb^, p.a. warlike. 

Ihrieg®'||abel, m. military nobility. .«,■ 
ofabemie, f. military academy. ..^on» 
gelcgeitbeiten, f. pl. military affairs. 
.«.^rüfel, m. pl. articles of war. -wOnf* 
ruf, m. summons to war. .^banfunft, 
f. military architecture, fortification. 
.^baumcifter, m. military engineer. 
.^bebarf, m., .^bebürfniffe, n. pl. re- 
quisites for war, warlike or military 
Stores (pl.), ammunition. .^beg^cn* 
beit, f. military eyent .«.bebbtbe, f. 
war-office, military department. 
bereitfebaft, f. readiness for taking the 
field (or for military operations); in 
.«.bereitfebaft fe^en, to place upon a 
war-footing. ^..braucbr m. f. ^gebrauefi. 





ftriegiSfinbgct 


633 


fri^eln 


^biibget [Fr.], n. army-büd^t 
benfntunse, f. war-medal. Jbe^arte» 
ment [moi)], n. armj-department; war- 
Office, ^bienft, m. military servioe; 
^ienfte to serve in the anny. 

.^bicnftbPtc^tiac(r), m. mil. f. 
pf[i(^ti 0 e(T). 3 rangfal, n. u. f. f. 
^brommete, f. war-tmmpet. .^c^ren, 
f. pl. military honours. ^cifcr^ m. 
military ardour. .«.cntfc^Sbtgitng, L 
indemnification for war-expenses. 

eefabren, p.a. ezperienced in war. 
^neg9'||enl2ntttg, f. declaration of war 
(oit, ob. gegen, on, or against). ....troff« 
nm^, f. commencement of hostilities. 
.^etilt [Fr.], m. war-bndget. n. 

military soience; tactics. ....fall, m. 
case of war, (Lat) catus belU, .^facftl, 
f. torch of war. ..Jener, n., ....flamme, 
t flame of war. ...Mtte, f. navy, fleet 
(of men-of-war). ...füfi, m. war-footing, 
war-eatabliahment; ein Schiff auf .«.fub, 
a ship in commission; auf .^fub fe^en, 

l . to put on a war-footing; 2 . (iBc^iffe) 
to pnt (sbips) in commission. ...ge« 
brani!^, m. usage of war. ...gefa^r, f. 
danger of war; SSeTfit^erung gegen 
gefabr, insnrance against riaks of war. 
...gefSlirte, m. companion in arms, 
fellow • Boldier, brolher-officer. ...ge« 
fangene(r), m. prisoner of war, captive. 
^g^ongenfe^aft, t captivity; in .^ge« 
fangenfebaft fein, to be a prisoner of 
war. .^gerSt, n. coli., ...gerStfi^aften, 
f. pl. implements (pl.)^ of war; bag- 
gage, equipage. ....gerillt, n. court- 
martial; (auf bem gelbe pfamntenberu^ 
fen) dnim-head court-martial. 

friegd'aer!c^t(i(^, adv. by court-martial. 
Ihrieg&llgerfici^t, n. ramour( 8 ) of war. 
...gqang, m. war-song. ...gejf^tf^te, f. 
bistory of (a) war, military history. 
...gefc^rci, n. 1 . war-cry; (bcf. bei SBil« 
ben) war-whoop; 2 . (Sofung) watch- 
Word, .^gefc^, n. 1. f. .^QTtifel; 2. 
(.^re(bt) martiid law. .^getbfe, n. din 
of war. .^getnmmcl, .^gemä^f, n. 
tumnlt of war. .^gettierbe, n. f. ....bonb« 
loerf. .^gtfilf, n. chance of war; mili¬ 
tary success. ...gott, m. god of war, 
war-god, Mars. ..^gdttin, f. goddess of 
war, Bellona, .«.^cfen, m. naval port 
....banbttierf, n. profession of arms. 
....geer, n. army, host ....^elb, m. great 
warrior, hero. .^^crolb, m. herald of 
war. ....^err, m. commander-in-chief. 
.^^filfe, f. auxiliary troops, auxiliaries 
(pl.). -wjo^r, n. year of war. .^fome« 
rob, m. f. .^geföbrte. .^fommer, 
fon^let, f. war-office. .«.foffe, t military 
ehest, .wfoffteret, m. pay-master of 
the army. ...fnec^t, m. soldier. 
lollSginm, n. war-office. .^fommiffär, 

m. milit^ commissary (or commis- 
sioner). .^fommiffariat, n. commissa- 
riat .^fonterbanbe, f. contraband of 
war. .^loften, pl. expenses of war. 
^fltttbe, f. military Science, tactics. 

Itiegb'htnbtg, a. skilled in tactics. 
ftriegb'llhtnDtge(r), m. tactician. 
f. art of war, strat^^y, military Science, 
.vl^rm, m. tumult of war. .^lafl, f. 
bürden of war. ...leben, n. waifare, 
military life. .diente, pl. soldiers, 
warriors. .^licb, n. military son^, 
war-song. f. stratagem. 

t eager desire for war. 


fncgb'lnfHg, a. anxious for war. 

5Megb'||maj^t, f. 1 . military power; 
2 . armament, military forces (pl.); 
8 . (friegfübrenbe ®la(bt) belligerent 
power. ...mann, m. warrior, soldier. 
.«.monnfd^aft, f. forces (pl.), soldiery. 
...motttel, m. military doak. ...minifter, 
m. minister of (or at) war; (in (£ngL) 
Secretary of State for War; Am. 
Secretary of War. ...miniftcrinm, n. 
war-office. 

fnegb'mfibe, a. weary of war. 

fhriegd'llnat, f. calamity of war. ...» 
Öberfteir), m. chief commander of an 
army. ...oberattBlt, f. military Opera¬ 
tion. ...oronnng, f. military regula- 
tions (pl.). f. Obligation to 

serye in the army. 

friegb'bflt^lifir ^ subject to military 
Service. 

fhiegb'llrat, m. 1. (Serfamntlung) coundl 
of war; einen ...rat abbalten, to hold 
a coundl of war; 2 . (IBeomter) (head-) 
clerk in the war-office. n. 

articles (pl.) of war; martial law; 
...recht fil^r |. halten, to try s.o. by 
court-martial. .^referbe, f. reserve( 8 ). 
...TCferbift, m. soldier of the re8erve(B). 
...roff, n. charger, steed. ...tuf, m. 
summons to take up arms. ...mhm, 
m. military glory. .^tfiflung, f. pre- 
paration for war, warlike preparations 
(pl.). ...fadlie, f. matter of war. ..,« 

5 oben, m. damage done by war. 

I^an^la^f m. seat (or theatre) of 
war. ...fchtffr n. man-of-war, ship-of- 
war; (bom elften Stange) first-rate man- 
of-war; int Geleit eineg .^idpffeS, com. 
nnder convoy. ...flbnlb, f. debt occa- 
doned by war. ...fd^Ule, f. military 
academy. ...fli^iiler, m. oidet. ...fUte, 
f. f. .^gebrauch, n. 1 . game of 

war; 2 . a spedes of chess. ...flenet, 
f. 1 . war-tax; 2 . contiibution (levied 
from the enemy). ...ftta^C, f. military 
road. ...tan), m. war-dance. ...that, 
f. warlike deed (exploit, or achieve- 
ment). ..^theÖter, n. f. .^fcbauhlab- ^« 
tra^t, f. war-attire; (bei SBilben u. fig.) 
war-paint. 

fnegg’tfidhtig, a. efficient. 
5ltifgg'||fitnng, f. military exercise; 
manoenvre. .^bertlflcgnng, f. qnarter- 
ing and feeding of soldiers in time 
of war. .^berbfTegnnggamt, n. com- 
missariat. ...bolf, n., ...böifcr, pl. forces, 
troops. ...borrot, m. military, or com- 
missarial Stores (pl.), ammnnition, 
munition. ...ttitfcn, n. military con- 
cems, affairs, or matters (pl.). ...» 

miffenfehaft, f. military sdence. ...» 
mnt, f. fury, or rage of war. ...^ 0 ^ 1 » 
amt, n. army-pay-office. ...ja^Imetfter, 
m. army-paymaster. ...jdt, f. time of 
war. ...sniqt, f. military disoipline. 
...gnffifif, m. pl. chahees (or oontin- 
gendes) of war. ...gttg, m. warlike 
(or military) expedition, campaign. 

f. field-allowance. ...gttiang, 
m. military execnüon, compnlsion by 
force of arms. 

Shrffeltröfel, m., ... 8 , fam. crinkum- 
crankum, miserable scrawl (or scribble). 
fbrim, f. geogr. the Crimea. 

§ Shrtmhtarilabtetlttng, f. criminal Of¬ 
fice. ...OtälägC, f. presentment ...» 

n. criminal court. ...gefc^, n. 


criminal law. ...acfe^bnilhr crimi¬ 
nal Code. ..Jitogelf, m. criminal cose. 
...recht, n. criminal law. ...rtchter, m. 
judge in criminal cases, judge of a 
Crown-court. f. criminal case. 

...betf^rett, n. criminal procednre. 
...berg^en, n. indictable offence. 

§ friminell", a. criminal. 

§ ihriminett', n., ...8, coli. vulg. the 
Judges (pl.) of a criminal court. 
^tm'fncg, m. Crimean war. 
5hrim'mtr, m., ...8, Crimean lamb-skin. 
^rtm'^e, f. spunging and shrinking of 
cloth. 

frim'bCttf I- i- (f-) to orimple, to shrink. 

II. t. to spunge, to shrink (cloth). 
fhrhtt'b^, ni*i ph I* shrinker 
of cloth; 2. disabled soldier, invalid; 
8. pl. (.^bferbe) cast horses. 
5hrtm8'fram8, m., ..., fam. tringum- 
trangum, nonsense, trash. 

^rini'ftcfher, m. field-glass. 

^tng'el, m., ...8, pl. ..., ob. f., pl. .^n, 
cracknel. 

§ ^nolT'ne, f., pl. ...n, crinoline, steel- 
(or hoop-)petticoat; f farthingale. 
Stdtton'ncn||geftcQ, n. skeleton of a 
crinoline. .^reifen, m. pl. spring-hoops. 
t-, pl. ...n, crib, manger. 
^rib>cn||bci^er, .^feh^, m. crib-biter, 
miserable jade. ...rettet, m. led-cap- 
tain, parasite. 

ftri))8, m., beim .^(Qe (ob. jfragen) neh« 
men, f. 5hagen, 1. 

§ Ärffe (flTt'ftS), f., pl. ...n, crisis; eine 
beftehen, to pass through a crisis. 

§ fhri|tall', f. thbfratt. 

§ fhrtte'rljium, n., .^ium8, pl. ...ten, 

criterion, test. 

§ Stritif, f., pl. ...en, 1. (SSeurteitung, 
IBeurteilungggabe) critidsm, critique; 
2. (Stecenfion) critidsm, critique, re- 
view; eine ... über ein ©U(h fthteiben, 
to write a critique on a book, to re- 
view a book; unter aller execra- 
blv bad; below contempt. 

§ Snrttifaff er, m., ...8, pl.criticaster. 
§ Ihi'tifer, m., ...8, pl...., critic; fthar* 
fer ..., slasher. 

§ frltiftög, a. uncritical, undiscrimi- 
nating. 

§ Ihrttif ßfigfett, f. iudiscrimination. 

§ frftifth, a. 1. critical; .^e8 IBlatt, 
review; 2. (miblich) precarious, ticklish; 
...er conjuncture; ...e Sage, 

predicament. 

§ fritifljie'reit (p.p. ...iertO, k to criti- 
cize, to review; to censure, to oom- 
ment upon, to make strictures upon; 
to find fault (with); fam. to pass re- 
marks (on). 

5hrittelct', f., pl. .^en, 1. fault-finding, 
carping; captiousness; 2. frivolous cri- 
ticism. 

frifteltt, i. (h.) (über) to find fault with, 
to carp at, to cavil at, to criticize; 
fam. to pass nasty remarks (on). 
flrttfler, m., .^8, pl. fault-finder, 
caiper, caviller. 

fritnig^ a. nice, captious, peevish. 
fl^elet', f., pl. ...en, scrawling, scrib- 


bling. 

fnh'tfigr 0 . scratchy; 


(adv.) [(hreiben, 


f. Wbcln. 

fritTcln, i. (h.) 1 . (fehmieren) to scrawl, 
to scribble, to scrabble; 2 . to splutter, 
to scratcb (said of pens). 




finaler 


534 


Arumniftob 


Ihrt^'ler, m., pl. scribbler. 
Shroöfr m-i -f«» pl- Croat 
Shroa'Hcn [ 51 ], n., Croatia. 
froa'tifc^^ a. Croatian. 
froc^, [. fricd)cn. 

§ Shrorfcff^icl, n. croquct. 

§ Irofie'rcn, f. croqnicrcn. 

§ Shofobirp n., pl. £ 0 . CTO- 

codile (croco^lus vulgärU); omerifa» 
nlf(^eÖ cayman, alligator. 
m. phil. crc^odile, crocodility. 
ProfobilS'ttiräncitp f, pl. crocodile-teara, 
shaDi (or hypocritical) tears. 

8 Ärö'hlÖ, m., pl. bot crocua. 
jaott'tabafp m. shng-tobacco. 
Sh:öit'||amtp n. crown-office. ..w<in)oa(tp 
m. crown-lawyer, attomey-general. 
beamtc(r)p m. (high) officer of the 
Crown. ..^bcnierbcrp m. pretender (to 
the Crown), ^bctucrbttttgp f. pretender- 
ship. 

ShBn'f^titp n., .^ 8 , pl. (dim. b. ihrone) 
little Crown, Coronet; bot coronule. 

Shött'llbomäuep f. f. ..gut 
Slro'ltep f., pl. .^n, 1. crown; (SlbeI8» 
frone) Coronet; papjtlicbc (ob. breifocbe) 
triple crown, tiara; eijcmc bcr 2om* 
borbei, iron crown of Lombardy; jur 
... gcböreub, coronary; jm. bie auf* 
fe^cn, to crown b.o.; bod fe^t oKent bie 
.. auf, that cro^ms all; ba8 febt bem 
Unrecbt bie ... auf, this ia the crowning 
wrong; jur (gctt). auf bcn Xb^on) ge» 
langen, to oome to the crown; bie ... 
nifbcriegen, to uncrown 0 . 8 .; bem SSer» 
bienfte feine ...! honour to whom honour 
ia dnel er ift bie ber ^öflic^feit, he 
ia the very pearl (pink, or paragon) 
of civility; 2. (iBIumenfrone, Ätani) 
wreath, garland; 3. bot (53lütenCrone) 
corol, corolla; (©omenfrone) crown; 
4. (iöaumfronc) head, top (feltner crown) 
of a tree; 6. (5fronleucbter) chandelier, 
luatre; 6. ((^elbftüd; in (£ng(. = 5 ah.) 
crown; hum. cart-wheel; sl. bull; eine 
(engt) b^lbe ..., half a crown; 7. fam. 
(Stopf) nob, bead; etto. in ber .. b^^ben, 
fam. 1. to be rather tipay; 2. to be 
crosa (or out of sorta); bad fteigt i^m 
in bie that goea to (or geta into) 
hia head, that aflecta hia head; loa8 
ift ibm in bie ... gefahren? what haa 
he taken offence at? 

Shrön'eittfiinftep f. pl. revenuea of the 
crown. 

frB'neUp 11. to put the crown on (b.o.); 
to crown; j. ^um Äönige to crown 
8 . 0 . king; ein (ftbriftfteHerifcbeS) SBctf 
..., to award (or to assign) the prize 
to a (literary) work; gefrönter $E)icbs 
ter, poct lüureate; uon Srfolg gefrönt, 
crowned with auccesa; bad (^nbe frönt 
ba8 SSeit, prv. the end crowns the 
work; 2. fam. (einem 5)inge bie Sfrone 
auffepenj to crown, to cap, to top off. 
frö'neu artig, a. corooal; med. coronary. 
..förmig, a. f. fronförmig. ..lö§, a. 
crownless; bot apctalous. 
^Ö'ncn||orbcn, m. order of the crown 
(in Prusaia). ..pal^icr, n. crown-paper. 
...träger, m. crown - bearer, crowned 
head. 

SlrÖn'ljCrbe, m. hereditary prince. f 
felbbcrr, m. field-mnrshal. 
frön'förmig, a. crown-shaped, coroni- 
form; med. coronoid. 

^öit'llgcböm, ..gemeib, n. sp. crown of 


s atag’s head, crowned top. ...geftmS, 
n. arch. mmice. ...glni^r n. crown- 
glaaa. ..güt, n. crown-demeane, crown- 
eatate, pl. ..güter, crown-landa ...» 
btrflh, m. atag with crown-antlera. 
..(atlD, n. crown-land, domain. ...» 
lcb(c)n, n. fief of the crown, tenure 
in capite. ...(ehntltbaber, m. tenant 
in capite (or in chief). .^(ettd)ter, m. 
chandelier, luatre; (in Shreben) jesae. 
^ö'no8, m., ..., myth. Cronus, Saturn, 
^rött'Hering, m. orown-prince, prince- 
royal, hereditary prince, heir apparent; 
(in CEnglanb) Prince of Wales. ...^ritt» 
geffitt, f. crown-princeaa, princeaa-royal. 
frön'ttttttglicb, a. relating, or belonging 
to the crewm-prince. 

Shrött'lirab, n. techn. crown-wheel. ...» 
röubcr, m. uaurper of the crown. ...» 
fäjc, f. drum-aaw. 

Shönö'bccrc, f. f. Preiselbeere. 
^Ott'l'f^a^, m. treasure of the crown. 

t -^thatcr, m. crown, crown-piece. 
Shrö'nuitg, f., pl. ...en, coronation. 
^9'nuitg8||cib, m. coronation-oath. ...» 
...fetcr, .^fcierltihfeit, f. solemnity of 
the coronation. ...mahl, n. coronation- 
dinner. ...münge, f. coin atruck to 
commemorate a coronation. ^fcffct, 
m. faldstool. ...tag, m. coronation-day. 
.^gtig, m. coronatiou-procesaion. 

|{rölfijmcrf, n. mil. crown-work. ...» 
loiffe, f. bot. aickle-wort (corontUa 
varia), ...gcugc, m. king’s eyidcuce. 
5ho|lf, m., ^(e)8, pl. Ströp'fe, 1. zo. 
craw, crop, gorge, maw (of birda); 
(Vormagen) ante-atomach; 2. (Slhropf* 
gefebmulft) wen (on the throat), goitre; 
(in (Sngi. oft:) Derbyahire nec^; med. 
bronchoccle, tracheocele. 

!ro)if artig, hö|i'fig, a. goitroua. 
fröp fen, t. 1. techn. to bend at right 
anglea; 2. to cram (geese). 
Sh’Opf'llgefcbtOlltft, f. med. bronchocele. 
...taube, f. zo. cropper, pouter (co- 
lumba guiturÖ9a), 

Slrö'fud, m., ..., (3Jf9t) Croesua. 

^rB'te, f., pl. ...n, 1. zo. toad, paddock; 
giftig merben mic eine .^, to awell like 
a toad; 2. fam. a) fleine ..., toad, 
little creature, brat; giftige ..., apite- 
ful creature; cfelbafte ugly wretch; 
b) ein paor (= (Belb) bai>cn, ah to 
have aome tin, to be well oft. 
STrB'tenftettt, m. toad-atone. 

^o'tenljBi, n. croton-oil. ...fönter, n. 
pl. croton-aeeda. ...fötire, f. crotonic 
acid. 

Slrfi'cife f. Sfrugifij. 

Shrüife, f., pl. ...n, 1. crutch; an ...tt 
geben, to go with (or on) crutchea; 
2. techn. Instrument in the shape of 
a r, T or Y; forked atick; mud- 
Bcraper; rake (of the Croupier); bridge 
(in billiarda); peg (of a violin). 
frÜlTenförmig, a. in the form of a crutch. 
SlrücrftOtf, m. crutch-stick, crutch-cane, 
crooked stick; feiten leaning-staff. 
Slrüg, m., .^(e)8, pl. Äru'ge, 1. (Söaffer* 
frug) pitcher, jug; (^)enfclgla8) mug; 
(Xrinffnig, oft au8 Sfetall) tankard; 
(Slfcbcnfrug) um; (Sfrufe, Safe) jar; 
(Sierfrug) pot; bcr ^ gebt fo lange ju 
SBajicr, bid er briebt, prv. the pitcher 
does not go so often to the water but 
it comes home broken at last; 2. 
provinc. f. ©ebenfe. 


Jhrfi'getf^cn, l?rBg'Icin, n., .^8, pl. 

(dim. b. S^g) amall pitcher. 

SM'ger, m., ...8, pl. .^, f. ©ebenfmirt 
fntg'förmig, a. pitcher-ahaped; bot 
urceolate. 

^g'gerecbtiglcU, f. f. ©(banfgereebtigfeit. 
^Tu'fe, f., pl. ...n, 1. atone-bottle, atone- 
pitcher, atone-Jar; 2. fam. eine pubige 
a funny creature; al. a queer ^h, 
a mm file. 

Shrfim'ib^nr ^nt'lein, ftrfi'melfben, n., 

.^8, pl. .^, M'mel, n., pl. 

(^m. p, Sfrume) small orum(b), or bit 
l^'me, f., pl. ...n, 1. a) crum(b); amall 
bit; b) Boft bread; 2. (Slcferbau) vege- 
tabie mould. 

(rü^ntclig, a. crumbling, in cmm(b)8. 
5?rö'mcl!oble, f. small coal. 
frli'tttcin, t., rfl. u. i. (bO to cmmble. 
^rB'melgucfer, m. granulated augar. 
fmmm, I. a. 1. (... u. f(bief) crooked; 
(getrüinmt, nicht gcrabe) curved; (bafeit» 
förmig gefriimmt) aduncous; (gebogen) 
bent; (febief u. Perbrebt) wry; (unregel» 
möSig gemunben) tortuoua; .^e Sinie, 
curve; .^e ©eine, (nach auSen) bandy- 
lega; (nacb innen) crooked lega, bow- 
lega, knock-kneed lega; j?nie, 
knock-knees; ... biegen, f. frümmen; ... 
merben, to grow crooked; (fub merfen, 
mie ^ 015 ) to warp; ftcb ... fipen, to 
grow crooked with conatant aitüng; 
.^e Si«Ö« machen, f. ginger; einen .^cn 
©ucfel machen, to curve one’a back; 
eine .^e O^tltung baöen, to atoop; ... 
unb lahm fcblagen, to (beat to a) 
cripple, to beat to a jelly, to beat 
nnmercifully; (infolge unbequemer Sage) 
... unb lahm fein, to feel craroped; 
2. fig. crooked, diahonest; intriguing; 
...e äöcge, crooked (or artful) waya, 
dodgea. II. adv. crookedly; biefer ^g 
gebt -w, this road goea crooked; ... ge» 
maebfen, of crooked growth; .... liegen, 
to be pinched; fipen, to cower; j. 
... anfeben, to look askance at b. 0 .; 
nehmen, fam. to take amiss (ill, or in 
ill part), to take offence at. 
frumm'llbcintg, a. bondy-legged; crook- 
legged, bow-legged; knock-kneed (bgL 
fnimm, 1). .^butfcUg, a. crook-backed. 
^Titmm'barm, m. med. ileum. 
^TÜm'me, f., pl. ...n, crookedneas, cur- 
vature, bend; dreuit, winding, tum- 
ing. 

Stnmrat'dfcn, n. crooked iron-bar. 
hräm'men, I. t. to crook, to curve, to 
bend; gefrümmte glöcbe, techn. rounded 
plain; niemanb foU bit ein ^ar ..., 
nobody shall hurt a hair of your 
head. II. rfl. 1. to bend, to wind, 
to make a curve; (flcb fcblöngeln) to 
mcander; 2. (flcb ... unb minben) to 
writhe, to wriggle; to wince; fig. to 
cringe, to fawn; ber getretene SBurm 
frümmt n<bf prv. tread on a worm, and 
it will tum. gefrummf, p4i. hooked 
or aquiline (noae), PgL frumm. 
humm'üfS^ig, a. f. 
a. wry-necked. 

^rumm'llbolj, n. crook-timber; mar. 
knee-timber, compaas-timber. ..^b^l^r 
n. 1. (5?uf)) emmmy; 2. mua. comet. 
frumm'|{ Hing, a. curvilinear. .^ttaftg, 
a. book-nosed. 

Ifntmm'ljfcbnälbel, m. zo. avocet, acooper 
(reeurviroitra a/voeeUa), ...ftäb, m. 



ilnimmfhro^ 


635 


jtugelgtpalt 


erook; (©ift^of^flab) crosier; fig. epis- 
oopal power. crumpled 

Btraw, litter; koie unb ^jtro^, big- 
gledy-piggledy, in a litter. 
SlTäm'lttitng, f., pl. ^en, crookednees, 
incurvation, bend; curve, winding, 
tnming, smuosity; med. coryature; ^ 
einer i^uIt>e, flexure of a curve. 
ihrfitn'ttutngi^ll^albmeffen m. math. ra- 
diua of curvature. m. circle 

of curvature. 

fnim>ctt, früm'lieit, f. frimpen. 
SMtm'per, m. f. Ärlmper, 1. 

m., pl. ^e, f. 5h:euaWnaBeL 
ihnilill, m., ^9, med. croup. 

«rmi>e, t croup, crupper, buttocka 
(pl.) of a horse. 

üfrü^'liel, m., ^9, pL cripple; pl. 
the maimed; ptm machen, aum 
fc^Ioaen, to cripple; aum koerben, to 
be crippled. 

a. crippled; 

maimed, lame; (k). turnen) atunted. 
fträf'lieQofttgfdt, f. maimedneaa. 
ftn* ftacren, f. pL zo. f. f^ruftentiere. 
ftntpe, f. cruat; eine ^ befommen, to 
crust; mit einer über^e^en, to cruat, 
to incruat (with). 

Ihruffentiere, n. pl. zo. cruataceoua 
auimals, cruataceana. 

§ !ntft||te'reti (p.p. .^ierO, t to crust, 
to incruat. 

a. crua^. 

§ inruaiftc', n., ^e9, pl. ^e, crucifiz. 

§ (...a), f., pl. .«.en, arch. crypt 

§ ihr^togÖ'nsen, n. pl. bot. cryptoga- 
mia, cryptogama, cryptogamian planta. 
§ fr^ptoga'tnifi^, a. bot cryptogamian, 
er^togamoua, cryptogamic. 

{ ir^fitoll', m., ^(e)S, pl. ^e, cryatal; 
in .^rn anfcbiegen, to cryatallize; 



^stalline. 


§ ^Jiftall'llblOkitlt^, f. cryatallization. 
^brnfe, f. cluater of cryatals. 

§ fr^arieit a. oryatalliue, cryatal. 

§ Ihrnftad'jlfnbTt!, f. glass-worka (pl.). 
.^faorifatiölt, f. cryatal-glasa-making. 
^feud^tigfcit, f. med. cryatalline (or 
vitreoua) humour. f. facet. 

^glad, n. cryatalC-glaaa). 

§ iT^ftall'^ell, a. cryatalline, cryatal, 
aa clear aa cryatal; * translncidly 
pure. 

§ frkiftalirttiff^, fr^füol'lifd^, a. crystal- 
line (texture). 

§ ^fKaUtfattön', S^paHifle'ning, f., 
pL cryatallization. 

s (p-p> -‘«0. t-, t- (f-), 

rfl. to cryatallize. 

§ ^ftolTllfbrbcr, m. f. ^feudbüg^ctt 

futibe, .^le^re, Ihrbfiallograb^te', 1 
cryatallography. ...Unfe, f. med. crya- 
tal-lens; (Jjit^ünbung bcr .^Unfe, cryatal- 
li^. ^alaft, m. crystal-palace. 
tOÖren, f. pl. cryatal-ware, g'ass-ware 
(si.). ..^kooffer, n. water of cryatal- 
lization. 

für Iheu^. 

für fnr^ ©i($t, oom. short aight 
l^Ü'ba, n., ^ 9 , Cuba, 
ftnbä'net, m^, ^ 9 , pl. .^in, f., pl. 
.binnen, fnba'ltifl^, a. Cuban. 

§ Ünbrbe, f., pl. .^n, cubeb. 

§ ftubrbett|kfeffer, m. bot cubeb-shrub 
(piper euiiba). 


fifi'bel, m., ^9, pL ooop, tub, vat. 

§ Iub||ie'rett (p.p. .^iert'), t math. to 
cube. 

§ ^bif Ilberei^imtiQ, f. cubatnre. 
m. cubic foot .«.ttt^aU, m. cubio (or 
solid) content, cubature, aolidity. 
mag, n. cubic meaaure. _...mcter, m. 
u. n. cubic metre. ...mtf, f. cubio 
meaaure of about 53 cubio metres. 
kmtrgel, f. cube-root, cubic root 
JO|l, f. cubio number, cube. 

m. cubic inoh. 

§ fit'btfc^, a. oubic(al); .^er ^n^alt, f. 
fhibifin^alt; ..^e dileidjung, math. cubio 
eonation. 

§ KÜ'bu^, m., pl.... ob. IHt'bi, math. 
cube; auf ben ... bringen, to cube. 

f., pl. .^n, 1. kitchen; bie stoeite 
(für bie 5)ienftboten), back-kitchen; 
bie beforgen, to dreaa the meat, to 
cook; in bed Teufels in huckster*s 
handa; in beS S^eufcIS tommen, to 
get into an awkward acrape (or into 
a nice hobbledegee); 2. a) (art of) 
cooking; bürgerlitbc plain cookery; 
fte k>eTftebt bie ehe knowa cookery; 
b) taite ..., cold meat (or oold supper); 
er liebt eine gute ..., he b a great 
gourmand; c) f. Äü^enperfonal. 

än'f^cir^en, n., ^9, pl. 1. (dim. bon 
^lieben) little cake, tart; 2. f. ^(blein. 
m., ^9, pl. 1. cake; Heiner 
tart; {a, .^.,1 you are slightly mia- 
takent yes, over the left! don’t you 
wish you may get it? 2. techn. cake 
(e. g. oil-cake). 

Ihlfl^^fn||abfa0, m. kitchen-atuff, refuae. 
...amt, n. kitchen-office. ...arbcit, f. 
kitchen-work. 

ihi'(hen||bS(fcr, m. paatry-oook. ...« 
hacreret, f. pastry-oook's ehop. 

n. baking-plate. 

^(^'^Ilbrett, n. chopping-board. 
bragöncr, m. fam. cooking virago. ...« 
ttnnd)tung, f. kitchen-fittings (pl.)* 
...fee, f. hum. kitchen-maid. .^feuer, 
n. kitchen-fire. 

Slü'f^enfontt, f. mould for cakes. 

fii'c^citformtg, a. in the form of a cake; 
bot. placentiform. 

^c^'enIIgarten, m. kitchen-garden. 
gartner, m. market-gardener. ...gerSt, 
...gefefftrr, n. ooll. kitchen-utensila 
(pl.), kitchen-fumiture. ...gemac^^, n. 
Idtchen - herb, pot • herb; gemücbfe, 
pl. greena, culinary (or sweet) herbs, 
kitchen • vegetablea. ...^anbtitf^, n. 
kitchen • towel. ...^^b, m. (kitchen-) 
ränge, kitchener. ...junge, m. kitchen- 
boy, scullion. .^ftOttt, n. f. .^getoacb^. 
..^latein, n. apothecary’s Latin, dog- 
Latin, monk’s Latin, .^magb, f., 
mSbi^en, n. kitchen-maid, cook-maid. 
...mafcbtite, f. (= ^erb) kitchen-range. 
...metfter, m. head-cook; master-cook; 
bgl. 6(bmQl]bund. .^meitfc^, n. vulg. 
kitchen-wench. .^meffer, n. kitchen- 
knife, kitchen-ebaver, beef-knife, case- 
knife. .^b^uual, n. ooll. persona (pl.) 
employed in a kitchen. -.toft, m. 
kitchen-grate, gridiron. ..^fc^eue, f. 
bot. paaque-flower (anemöne puUa- 
tiUa). .wfei^ranf, m. pantry, larder; 
(meat-)safe. .^fc^ur^e, f. kitchen-apron. 

Jht'fheutetg. m. cake-dough, paste. 

IHif^^enllt^ur, f. kitchen-door. ^ttfli^, 
m. kitchen-table, dresser(-board.) ...« 


titd|, n. kitchen-towel. .^berfc^tag, m. 
mar. caboose. ...toefeu, n. culinary 
affaira, or ooncems (pl.). .^jettet, m. 
bill of fare. 

^^(^'(ettt, n., ^9, pl.little chicken, 
chickling, pullet. 

I^fic^'ler, m., ^9, pl. provinc. f. Ihuben* 
bötfer. 

fnif en, L (b*) provinc. f. gutfen. 
jhicfiuf, m., ^9, pl. ...e, zo. cuckoo 
(cueülus candnia); jum the deucel 
the dickena! hang itl geb dum ...I 
go to Jericho I bol’d ber .%,! the deuce 
take itl 

^lftl(f@||bntme, f. bot. 1. orchis; 2. 
ragged - robbin (lychnU floi cueüli). 
...fd)aumfraut, n. bot cuckoo-flower 
(eardamins pratensis). ...fpetcbet, m. 
(berrübrenb b. ber ©cbauntäirpe) cuckoo- 
^it ...ttbv, f. cuckoo-clock« 
fiu'fe, f., pl. ...n, coop, tub, vat 
^'fer, m., ...g, pl...., 1, cooper, hooper; 

2. cellar-man (of wine-merchanta), 
wine-porter; buÜer. 

Äuferet', f., pl. ...en, cooper’s trade, or 
Workshop. 

Slü'gel, f., pl. ...n, 1. (aüg.) ball; a) math. 
aphere; b) (©rb'«..., ^im'melgs.^) globe, 
sphere; c) (Satt) ball; (b. ^ota) bowl; 

aum Regeln, (8kittle-)ball; fleine ..., 
globale; 2. (©timm'?...) ballot; jm. 
eine f(bmarae geben, to blackball b.o.; 

3. (ffano'ncns.^) ball; (Slin'ten*-..) bul¬ 
let; (aüg.) shot; glübenbe .^n, hot shot 
(si.); matte (ob. tote) .^, apent ball; ..^n 
mecbfeln, to fight a duel with pistols; 
j. auf ...n forbem, to challenge ao. (or 
to call ao. out) with pistols; ficb eine 
... burtb ben Sfopf jagen, to blow out 
one’s brains; 4. biüb (of a thermo- 
meter <kc.); 5. her. ballet, roundel; 
6. med. head (of a bone); bie (eineg 
iBeineg) einrenlen, to set (a bone) into 
joint, to reduce a dislocation. 

5hi'gclabf(^nitt, m. math. aegment of 
a sphere. 

fn^gelöl)n(tfl^, a. apheroidal. 

Ihl gelafägTe, f. bot a spedea of Ameri¬ 
can locust-tree (robinla umbraeuH^ 
ß^a). 

K^gclärtig, a globular, apherical. 
^li'gel||augf(ll)mtt, m. math. cone with 
apherical baae. ...OUggte^er, m. f. 
ffrftb^T, 1. .^bo^n, f. 1. (beim fhtgel* 
fpiel) bowling-green; 2. (eineg (Sk« 
jeboffeg) trajectory. ...be^er, m. f. gfong« 
beeber, 2. .^bilbung, f. f. Shtgelung, 2. 
...blüme, f. bot globularia .^böd^fe, 
f. rifle. 

IHi'gelibcn, n., ...g, pl.(dim. b. jhigel) 
small ball, or bullet; b^; globule; 
pellet (of paper). 

^'gcl||breiccf, n. math. apherical tri- 
angle. -.fang, m. 1. mil. parapet for 
catching balla, butt; 2. (gongbeeber) 
cup and ball, bilboqueL 
fü'gelfeft, a. ball-proof, bullet-proof^ 
ahot-proof. 

SKt'gClIlflSf^e, f. math. apherical sur- 
face. .^Ptnte, f. f. .^bütbfe. .^form, t 

1. (^formigfett, f.) sphericalnesa, glo- 
boaity, apherical, or globular form; 

2. (sum QiiieBen) buUet-mould. 
fü'gelformig, a. globular, apherical. 

^ gelllfuttcr, n. f. .^pflafter. ^gelenl, 

n. 1. med. socket(-joint); 2. mech. 
ball-and-socket(-joint). .^geftalt, f. f. 




itngelgctti 3 (fee 


636 


(ntnittcrfrti 


^fonn, 1. ^getodlBe^ n. aroh. cupola, 
spherical yanlt ^l^aitfctt^ m. mil. pile 
of balla, or ahellB (uanally in fbrm 
of B pyramid). 

fü^geltg^ a. globular, globoua, globose; 
Bubglobular; min. conglobate. 

|^'gei|;foften, m. mil. rifle-^rap. 
n. (iBiHorb) pocket n. mlL 

caliber, shot-gauge. 

K'gcitt, I. t. to roll. II. i. 1. (f.) to 
roll; 2, ft.) a) to bowl; b) to ballot, 
to yote by baJlot. 111. rfl. 1. to roll; 
M bOT Sa(|en to hold one’a sidea 
(to fplit, or to die) with laughter; 
2. to assume a globular form; min. 
Io agglomerate. 

«'gclllbatrönc, f. mil. ball-cartridge. 
.^pfloftcr, n. rifle-patch. f. 

|. ...Raufen, ^regelt, m. shower (or 
■torm) of bulleta (or muaket-shot). 

fi'gelntnb, a. 1. round aa a ball, glo¬ 
bular; 2. fam. fat, well-fed. 

Ätt'gelllnittbung, f. sphericalneBa, glo- 
boMoesa, globositj. .^fc^anttcr, n. f. 
.«.gelenf, 2. m. math. sphericail 

aection. ^fcgmcttt, n. f. ^ab[(^tutt ^ 
fjliel, n. bowling, bowla (pl.). 
h mil. mitrailleuse. m. math. 

aone. m. gunpowder-tea. 

OT'gclung, f. 1. rolling&c.; bfll. fuflcin; 
2. formation into a ball; 3. yoting 
by ballot, balloting, ballot (©oHotOßc). 

I^n'ge(j|bcnt^, n. mech. spherical yalye. 
.«^tpagen, m. mil. ball-carriage; caia- 
Boon, Caisson. f. (election by) 

ballot. ....jattge, f. med. ball-extractor, 
bullet-forceps, crow’a-bill. m. 

1 . worm, wad-book; 2. med. f. ...sänge. 

ITn'gliar, m., pl. co. oougar, 

puma (felis concölor); fam. panther. 

f., pl. Äßftc, cow; junge heifer; 
milc^enbe milk-cow, milch-cow, cow 
in milk; fig. anything lucratiye; gold- 
mine; bei finb olle 5^ii()e fc^mors 
ftb. aQe Jlaben grau), bg(. ila^e; ettoag 
onftarren tnie bie bad neue S^or, to 
•tare at B.t. like a stuck pig (or like 
a fool). 

Iht^'llange, n. f. Oc^fenauge. ...bäum, m. 
bot cow-tree (gaüietodendron utile). 

...blottcnt, f. pl. f. .^poden. .^bltime, 
f. bot 1. mar^-marigold (ealtha po- 
Utslris); 2. dandelion (tamxäcum 
officinäle). ...brüde, f. mar. orlop 
(•deck), .^breef, m. f. ...ffaben. .^eutcr^ 
n. cow’a udder (or bag). ...ffdbcit, m. 
oow'turd; getu. pl. cattle>droppings, 
eow-droppinga, cow-quakea. 
n. cow-beef. m. 1. cow’a foot; 

2. mech. (crooked) crow-bar; 3. hum. 

brown Beaa (old musket); ben ...fub 
Wleppen, to ahoulder walnut ....fisttcr, 
n. fodder (for cattle). ^^oor, n. cow- 
hair. f. cow’s akin, cow-hide; 

bab labt fiel) auf (eine fc^reiben, 

that can’t bc put in a nutsliell, there 
ia no end of it; it ia indescribable. 

m. cow-herd, neat-herd. 

n. 1. cow*s hom; 2. cowherd’a hom. 

m. cow-ahoe. ...falb, n. oow- 
calf. ...fafe, m. oow-cheeae. 

a. cool, freah; fig. cool, oold; ein 
toenig c^lish. 

M^r||abbdtat, m. refrigerator, oooling- 
apparatna. ...bottid^, m. cooler, oooling- 
tub, oooling-yat; refrigerator. 

«nVle, t. pl. ..n, proyinc. pit 


f. 1. a) coolneaa, freahneaa; cool 
part of the day; beS SKorgenb, mom- 
ing-freshnesa; b) fig. coolneaa, cold- 
neaa; 2. (Sliftfie, f., pl. ...n) mar. gale; 
gelinbe (ob. mäbige) breath of wind, 
aea-breeze; frifebe freah gale; fonfte 
cat*B paw; fteife flurry, atifl 
gale, hard gale; ftebräbeateady gale; 
plobli^e aquall. 

Kfibl'eimer, m. f. 2fibIbotti(b. 

t. to cool, to refreah, to freahen, 
to refrigerate; fein SKüteben an jm. 
to yent one’a rage on 8.O., to wreak 
one’a anger on ao. ...b, p.a. oooling, 
refrigeratory; ...beS SRittel, med. re- 
frigeratiye, refrigerant 

m., .«.g, pl. f. 2üblbotti(b. 
n., ..fltfSfi, n., ..Icffel, m. 
f. 5Hi«I6oW(|. 

Stfi^rbdt, t f. «ügle, 1. 

5bfi^r||tnitte(, n. med. refrigerant, re¬ 
frigeratory. ...Öfen, m. cooling-fumace, 
annealing-oyen. ...pffafter, n. cooling- 
plaater. ...ro^r, n., .^fcqlange, f. worm 
of a still, .^falbe, f. cooling aalye. 
.wfebiff, n. (iBrauerei) cooler. 

Itfibrt^ f. f. Äübic, 2. 
jTflprttanf, m. cooliug-drink, julep. 

f. oooling, refrigeration; oool- 
neaa, freahneaa; mar. gale, breeze. 
5^b'(ttnggmtttc(, n. f. 5(üblmittel. 
Mprtuannc, f. f. j^Potticb. 
jhtqllftmbbc, f. yaccine. .^mägb, f. f. 
SSiebmagb. ....melftr, m. oow-milker. 
...mtift, f. oow’a milk. ....ttttfi, m. cow- 
dung; (getrodnet sur geuerung) oow- 
blakes, caainga (pl.). 

I. a. (ohne SuTd)t) bold; (fetf, ber^ 
n^en) daring; (tollfübn) audadoua; 
(breift, berb u. frSftig) hardy; (uner* 
f(broden) dauntleaa; (abenteuemb) adyen- 
turoua; ... nta(ben, to embolden; Karl 
ber St^t, Charlea the Bold. II. ftb. 
ady. boldly dbc. 

(• ^fi^'ne), f., pl. ...en, bold- 
neaa, daringneaa, dauntleaaneas; auda- 
dty, hardineaa; bgl. (übn; ...en, pl. 
bold deeda. 

m. cow-apunk (boletus ho^ 
wnus). ...b^tfen, f. pl. cow-pox, yac¬ 
cine pox; jm. bie .^oden einimpfen, to 
yaednate 8.o. .^odfenlttt^ifttng, f. yac- 
dnation. ...noffenntotfrle, f. yaedne- 
matter. .^Teigen, .^rd^en, m. Alpine 
oow-herda' melody, ranz des vaehes. 
...fd^eKe, f. bot f. 5(ücbcnf(beIIc. 
m. oow-houae, oow-ahed. ...lucibe, f. 
cow-paature, yaccary. .«.meinen, m. 
bot cow-wheat (melampyrum). 

§ ^jön', m., ...(e)g, pl. .^e, 1. aooun- 
drel; 2. yulg. clitoria. 

§ fnjonllte'ren (p.p. .^iertO» t. to yex, 
to annoy. 

Shifg, f. fhty. 

^fuf, f. fhtdud. 

§ fttlanf , a. com. aooommodating; com- 
plaiaant, obliging, liberal, fair, easy 
to deal with. 

§ Kulans', f. acoommodating character, 
complaisanoe, compliancy, fair deal- 
i^, readineaa to oblige. 

§ m., ^g, pl. .^g, oooly (ooolie). 

§ fuUna'rifft, a. culinary. 

§ Shtfiffe, f. ©ouliffe. 
ntrient, fam. f. (ollem, II. 

Ihtint, m., ...(e)g, pl. top, peak (of 
a mountain). 


§ 5^uInthtat{ön', f., pl. .^en, culminadon. 

§ Shtlttiinatiöno (innft, m. culminating- 
point. 

§ !nlmtn||ic'ren (p.p. .^iertO, i* WO ^ 
culminate. 

§ ^U, m., _^(e)g, pl. f. Shiltug. 

§ fttltibier'bor, a. cultiyable. 

§ !u(ttb||ie'rcn (p.p. .^iertO, t 1. a) (be¬ 
bauen) to cultiyate, to tili (the ground); 
(forgfSItig) to culture; b) (pflegen) to 
tend (e. g. one*8 beard); c) (aufrecht er¬ 
balten) to cultiyate (an acquaint^oe); 
2. (bilben) to cultiyate, (feiner bilben) 
to culture (the mind); (geflttet inatben) 
to dyilize; (berfeinem im attg.) to im- 
proye. 

§ 5htltibte'rung, t oultiyation; culture. 

§ Shtitur', f., pl. .^en, dvilization, cul- 
tur^ cultiyation, b^ (uUlbieren, 2. 
...beförbercr, m. dyilizer. 

§ fultuyfilzig, a. (. (uUibierbar. 

§ ^Itur gef^t^te, t hiatory of ciyili- 
zation. 

§ fultür'gefc^tcbtnf^, a. relaüng to the 
hiatory of ciyilization. 

§ Ihtlätr'llfant^f, m. atruggle against 
the aacendanoy of the Church (and 
eroecially of popery) in the State. 
^föttt|lfer, m. Champion for dyiliza- 
tion. ^bolf, n. ciyilized people. 

§ 5htrtttg, m., pl. j(ul'te, worahip; 
(getoäblt) cult; mit jm. (ob. etto.) einen 
... treiben, to idolize a,o. (or 8.t). ...• 
gebraufb, m. rite, .^minifter, m. mi¬ 
nister of eccleaiastical affaira (or of 
public worshi^) and of public in- 
atruction. ...nttniftcrium, n. ministry 
of eccleaiaatical affaira and public in- 
atruction. 

§ Äü'mtg, Äö'mlJ, m., f. Äumpg. 

Knm'me, f., pl. ....n, 1. proyinc. baain^ 
2. mar. baain of a port. 

Iffint'ntd, m., ...g, 1. bot. caraway (carum 
earvi); römiftber (ob. echter) cum(m)in 
(euiMnum eymlnum); ^ unb Sals, 
(garbc) pepper and aalt; 2. (.^brannt» 
mein) cum(m)in-brandy. 

ftfint'md||blott(bcn, n. gan^ at carda 
played by aharpera. ...brät, n. bread 
with caraway-aeeda in (or on) it 
brübe, ^fuppe, f. broth made wiÜi 
caraway-se^a. m. cheeae witb 

caraway-aeeda. ...Bl, n. oam(m)in-oil. 
...föme, m. caraway-seed, cum(m)io- 
aeed. 

ffim'meln, I. t to aeaaon with cara¬ 
way-aeeda n. i. (b.) yulg. to drink 
(cum[m]in-)brandy, to dr^ drama, 
to drink hard; fam. to tipple. 

ihtm'mcr, m., .^g, aorrow; (gefteigert) 
grief; (nod) ftärfer) affliction; (©orge) 
care; (ängfllid)e ©eforgnig) aolicitude; 
(gefpannte ©eforgnig) anxiety; (Xrübfol 
u. 9iot) distress; (Unruhe u. Ungematb) 
trouble; geheimer inward aorrow, 
aecret grief; ... h<t^n, to be in grief; 
jm. ... machen, to giye (or to cauae) 
S.O. aorrow; to grieye ao., to trouble 
B.O., to make ao. uneasy; toir moHen 
ung barüber (einen machen, we won*t 
trouble (or distress ouraelyes) about 
it; we won*t frei at it; büg ift mein 
geringfter that ia the least of my 
cares (or troubles); junger unb leiben, 
to be in ^^reat distress. 

fnnt'metfret, a free from aorrow or 
trouble, griefleaa. 





637 


ftnnft^SnUtr 


il 1. soanty, needy, desti- 
täte; distreaeed; ^ (ady.) leben, to 
be hard np; 2. fig. miserable, paltry, 
vooT (excnse). 

t scantiness, destita- 

tion. 

Mm'merlhig, m., ^(e)g, pl. ^t, 1. mise¬ 
rable, or needj being; 2. cncumber. 
fmtt'merlöd. a. tummetfrei. 
ffint'mem, I. t. 1. to grieye, to afflict, 
to trouble; 2. to concem, to regard; 
boS fümmert mic^ ni(^t, I don’t care 
abont it; tocA fümmert mic^ bad? what 
do I care? toai fümmert @ie bai$? what 
is that (or what does it matter) to 
jou? II. rfl. (um etto.) to care for 
(or aboot^ 8.1, to mind 8.1 
Mttt'mcnttd, t, pl. .^(Iße, grief, sorrow, 
anziety. 

ftott'tncrboll, a. sorrowful, grieyons. 
INm'met (Sitmi), n., pl. ^e, horse- 
coUar, hames (pl.). f. fasten- 

ing’Chain. m. hamess-maker. 

-wbfcrb,_n. draught-horse. 

§ m., ^0, pl. >^e, oompanion, 

fellow; sl. cttll; (beim Ixx»“ 

oompanion; luftiger jolly dog. 

Shrai'pen, m., pl. (deep) basin. 
§ Ihtmulatüm', t, pl. .^en, cnmulation, 
accnmnlatioo. 

§ Imiralllie'reti (p.p. .^iert'), l to ac- 
cnmnlate. 

§ m., knmiss. 

fmb, a. (ali^ $räbifat) (generally) known, 
notorions, pnblic; ^ geben, machen, ob. 
t^un, to make known, to giye notice 
of, to notify, to pnblish, to diow, to 
pnt (or to set) forth; li<^ geben, to 
manifest o.8. (or itself); toerben, to 
oome to light, to take air, to get 
abroad, to transpire; ^ unb 3U toiffen 
fei hiermit! (law) now know yel know 
all m^ by these presente 1 
fnttb'bor, a. known, notorions (funb). 
ffinb'Bor, a. subject to being recalled 
(said of a Capital); (0. ^^ot^n) to 
be foreclosed. 


A. j^nn'be, m., ^n, pl. .^n, 1. cnstomer; 
(eines ^r^ted) dient; 0{ele.^n ^oben, to 
baye abnndance (or a nm) of cnsto- 
mers; biefer Sr^t f^at biele .^n, this 
physician has an eztensiye practice; 
fm. bie ...n oblpenftig machen, to draw 
away s.one’s customers; to balk a 
ahop; 2. fam. [(flauer sly fellow 
(or cnstomer), cnnning blade; fcbiims 
mer dangerons (or ngly) cnstomer. 

B. Shtn'be, f. 1. information; know- 
ledge, Science, Cognition; nehmen 
bon, to take notice (or cogniaance) of; 
2. news, Intelligence; erhalten, to 
mn Intelligence. 

fmi'bett, 1 to make known (getn. her» 
fünben). 

Shut^benllfüttgcr, m. oom. dmmmer, 
kioker. m. oom. tonter. 

Jhtttb'gebnng, f. manifestation; demon- 
■tration; ((Irflärung) declaration; (Ser» 
Sffentli(|ung) pnblication. 

fntt'btg, a. (einer @Q(^e) skilfnl, leamed, 
expert, ezperienced (in), haying a 
knowledge (of); thoroughly acqnaiut- 
ed, or familiär (with); intdligent, 
wise; ein beS $3egeS 5?...er, one who 
knowB the way; bie ft..cn, snch as 
know. 

ffttt'btgett, 1 f. ouffünbigen. 


Äfttt'bignng, f., pl. .^cn, 1. (giving) 
notice, wamiug; möt^entlic^e ^aben, 
to giye and take a week’s notice; 
balbjü^rli(^e six months’ nctice; 
biertelja^rlic^e a qnarter’s notice; 
no(^ mö(^entli(^er at a week's warn- 
ing; 2. (Sluf^nbigung) recalling (of a 
Capital). 

ftfin'bigitngSllfnfÜ^ f. (period of) warn- 
ing. ...rec^t, n. right of notice, right 
to giye waming. .^tennhl, m. term 
of notice. 

5?un'bin, L, pl. .^nen, female cnstomer, 
or clienl 

^nb'mafbitng, f. f. Selonntmac^ung. 
ßunb'fc^aft, f., pL ...en, 1. (t)gl. Srfun» 
bigung) intelligenoe, notice, informa¬ 
tion, knowledge; ein^ieben, to get 
information; auf ... QuSgeben, mil. to 
reconnoitre; auf ... auSfcbtden, to send 
ont for intelligence; mil. to send re- 
connoitring; 2. coli. (Jfunben) cnstom, 
customers (pl.); good-will (of a house); 
... fucben, to ply abont for cnstomers; 
sl. to tont; Diel .... to haye 

abnndance (or a mn) of customers, 
to haye an ezcellent cnstom; jm. feine 
... jumenben, to patronize 8.o. 

hmb'flbaftett, i. (bO to spy, to recon¬ 
noitre. 

ihtnb'fcbafter^ m., .^s, pl. .^, f., 

pl. ...innen, scout, reconnoitrer, spy; 
emissary, ezplorator. 

Shtnbfibafterev, f. (practice of) spying, 
espionage. 

liinrHg (aufüuftig), a. fntnre; next; 
Corning; ...e 3ßo(ibe, next week; ..^eS 
SlübTf» y®®** J fntnre, time 

to oome; aftertimes; boS 

Seben, the fntnre life, the life to 
oome; fdne ...e grau, his wife (or 
Mrs. ...) that is to be; inS ob. ..w 
(.^b^)r ^^® fuiur®> (or for) 

the time to oome; one day; hence- 
forth, henceforward, hereafter. 

5htttmun'be, f. (391.) Cunegund. 

Ihtitfel, f., pl. .^n, distaff (gcto. ©pinn» 
ro(fen). ...leben, n. (law) apron-string- 
hold, petticoat-hold (Sleiberleben). 

JhtnfÜ, f., pl. 5fün'fte, 1. art; (^anbmerf) 
trade; (Seruf) profession; bonbtoerfS* 
möbige fünfte, mechanical (or useful) 
arts; barfteüenbe Sfünfte, representatiye 
arts; bie bilbenben f?ünfte, the plastic 
and graphic arts (architecture, scnlp- 
tnre, and painting); bie freien (ob. fcbö» 
neu) 5?ünftc, the liberal (fine, polite, or 
degant) arts; ®leifter ber freien fünfte, 
master of arts; jünger ber Student 
in art; jcbtoarje ..., 1. black art, occuU 
sdences (pl.), necromancy; 2. (©cbab» 
lunft) mezzotinto; macht Qiunft, pry. 
(ehoa:) skill wants no good-will; bie 
gebt nach ©rot, f. ©rot, 3; 2. a) (®e» 
fcbicf) skill, address; b) (...griff) trick, 
sleight-of-hand; (...ftücf) artifice, knack; 
Äünfte, pl. intrigues, practices; mit ..., 
artfnlly, artifidally, by means of art; 
burcb bergefteüt, artificial; brotlofe ..., 

pleasant, bnt nnprofitable occupation; 
baS ift feine that is easy enongh, 
that’s nothing; there’s no difficulty 
ahout it; no wonder; er ift mit feiner 
... 5U ^be, he is at his wits* end; 
fdne Oerfucben, to try one’s skill; 

o. techn. a) work of art, machinery; 
b) water-work; min. pit-work. 


Shtnffllafabentie, t academy of arts. 
...Onlage, f. pleasnre-grounds (pl.). 
...anftalt, f. establishment for the fine 
arts. .^arbcit, f. work of art. 
brnif, m. technical term, or expres- 
sion. ...oniSftellung, f. exhibition of 
Works of art, art-exhibition. 

futtff Ijbefltffen, p.a. devoted to (or prac- 
tising) an art; Ä-we(r), art-student 
betricbfam, a. industrions. 

^nff||bctricbfamfdt, f. industry. ...» 
butter, f. butterine, margarine. 
brecb^Icr, m. tnmer in iyory. .^bfitt» 
ger, m. artificial manure; fertilizer; 
compost. .^dfer, m. zeal for the arts, 
zeal of an artist. 

IHinftelei', f., pl. ...en, 1« artifidal work; 
2. arüfidalness; (Qle^iertbeit) affecta- 
tion. 

Kftn'fteln, I. i. (bo to lahonr (on, at), 
to bestow minnte pains (npon); to 
snbtilize. II. t. to oyerrefine; gefün» 
ftelt, p.a. artifidal, elaborate; affected. 

j^nffentbufiai^tttud, m. enthusiasm for 
the arts (or for an art). 

fnnfferfahren, p.a. expert, skilled, or 
yersed in an art. 

Shtnff llerfabrenbeit, .^erfabmng, f. skill, 
or experience in an art. ...erjeugnid, 
n. producüon of art. .^fSrber, m. dyer 
in fancy-articles. ...förberet, f. trade 
(or honse) of a dyer in fancy-artides. 

fnnft'frrtig^ a. skilled in an art. 

Ihtnff llferttgfeit, t technical skill, dex- 
terity, or cleyemess. ...fener(tuei^, n. 
(artifidal) fire-work(s). ...feuermc^er, 

m. pyrotechnist ...fenerUferferet, f. 
pyrotechnics. ...fletff^ m. industry. 
frennb, m., ...freunbtn, f. loyer, patron 
(or patroness) of the fine arts, ama- 
tenr. .^gSrtner, m. Aorist, nursery- 
man, hortionlturist, fancy-gardener. 
...gSrtnerei, f. 1. horticultnre, fancy- 
gf^ening; 2. nursery(-garden, or 
-gronnd). ...gebiet, n. proyince (or 
ränge) of art. ...gebilbe, n. work of 
art .^geffibl/ f* .^gefebmaef. .^gegen« 
flanb, m. object of art 

funffpgentüfe, f. .^mfifeig. 

ftunft IlgenoA, m., .^genofftn, f. fellow 
artist, brother artist ...genoffenhbaft, 
f. fellowship of artists. ^genUA, m. 
intellectual treat 

fnnff gerecht, a. (execnted) according to 
the rules of art, corred; workman- 
like. 

Shtnft'gefcbichte, f. history of art (or 
of the fine ai^). 

funff gefcbifhiiichf a* pertaining to the 
history of art 

jhtnft'llgefcbntacf, m. artistic taste; ylrtu, 
yirtuosoship. ...geftünge, n. 1. techn. 
poles (or beams) of a water-work, rod- 
work; 2. min. pit-work. ..^getriebe, n. 
1. machine, engine; 2. (ob. .^gc^eug, 

n. ) machinery of a water-work; min. 
pit-work, water-engine. ...gettierbe, n. 
useful (or mechanical) art; ba9 ...ge» 
toerbe betr., polytechnic(al). ...gettierbe* 
fchüle, f. polytechnic(al) school. 
gnff, m. artifice; knack, contriyance; 
fig. trick, dodge, sleight; ...griffe an» 
toenben, to nse artifice (si.), or dodges. 
...bfi^^r art-museum. ...b^^^bel, m. 
dealing in works of art, in prints &o. 
...bünbicr, m. dealer in works of art, 
piotnre-dealer, print-seller; fancy-sta 



finnll^atitilung 


538 




tioner. ^^anblung, f. fine-art-reposi- 
tory; picture - ahop; priiit(-Beller’8)- 
shop; fancy-stationer’a äiop. ^ juitg^t^ 
m. f. ^bcflificne(r). ^fabiiictt, n., 
famntcr, f. fine-art-repoaitory; cabinet 
of curiosities (or of virtu). ^Icnttet^ 
m., ^fcimcnit, t judge of the fine 
arte; connoisseur; cognoscente. 
fenncrfc^aft, f. connoiaaeurship. 

f. art-oriticiam. ^(öbcit^ m. f. 
^^anblung. ^Ic^re, f. technics; tech- 
nology. 


-Ter, m., pl. ardat; (^djau« 

fplcler, 6Snflcr) performer, artiste; 
(SÄurdcr) virtuoao; (im ^nft^anbrocrf) 
artiaan, artificer. ^(auite^ 

,^(cbctt, n., ,^nctb, ^ftoISr m., dbo. 
honourj wMnii life, enyy, pride 
of an artiat. 

SHinff (crht, f., pL -^nen, (female) artiat; 
performer. 

tunfflerifi^, a. artiat-like, artiatical; 


ogl. funftmägig. 

HÜnß'ICTljlaufba^tt, f. artiatic career. 
.^natne, m. name of an artiat. ^fc^aft^ 
f. Corporation of artiata. ...tuttt, n., 
.wtum(c)^, artiatry. ,^licrettt, m. aociety 
of artiata. 


1. a. (funfttoon) artful; (mit 
ihiiift Qiigcfcrtigt) artificial; (finnteic^) 
ingenioua, clever; (itac^gcmQ^t) fac- 
titioua; eine fc^r Ärbeit, a enrioua 

pieoe of work; iBlumcn, artificial 

flowera; 8^‘^ne, artificial teeth; 
^aarc, falae hair; Diamant, paate- 
diamond. 11. adv. artificially, by art 

Mnff lici^feitf f. artificialneaa; 
ftfici. 

liebe, f. love for the fine arta. 

(uttfÜ'Iiebenb^ p.a. fond of the fine arta. 
Ihtnft llUcb^ober, m., .^(iebftöberiti, f. 
amateur, diUUarUe, .«.Itebl^abetCI, f. 
amateurahip. 

hinfflöd, a. artleaa; natural, aimple, 
primitive; untutored. 

mttft'löfigfeit, f. artleaaneaa; natural- 
neaa, aimplicity, primitiveneaa, ruaü- 
city. 

fnnß'mSffig, a. acoording to the rulea 
of art, technical, artiatical. 

Stnnffllmetfier, m. engineer (or inapec- 
tor) of water-worka. ^mittel, n. arti¬ 
ficial meana ,«^eriobe, f. artiatic 
period. .^oefle, t artiatic poetry. 
.^firobufte, n. pL productiona of art. 
.^rab, n. wheel of a water-work. 
r^net, m. rhetorician. ^Ytgel, f. rule 
of art. 

fttttffretc^, a. accompliahed (in an art); 
ar^l, ingenioua. 

ihtltff llreife, f. arüat’a profeaaional tour 
(or joumey). .^retter, m. equeatrian 
(performer), circua-performer. ,^reite* 
rut, f. equeatrienne. .^reitergefefifi^aft, 
f. equeatrian troupe. ^ric^tcr, m. critic. 

fuitffrid)terli(bf &• critical. 

Shtitft'lifac^e, f. matter of art .^famm« 
lultg, f. Collection of worka of art 
,^fc^ac^t, m. min. engine-ahaft, pump- 
ahaft, draining-shaft. m. Col¬ 

lection of precioua objecta of art. ^ 
ff^lo^, n. Bramah-lock. ,^fd)rcincr, m, 
f. .^tifdjler. ^fd)üle, f. 1. f. ^ofabcmic; 
2. aet (or group) of artiata. .^fllttt, 

m. taate for mattera of art 

fltnffftttttig, a. endowed with good taate 
for mattera of art 


Ihtnfl'Jlfpräd^e, f. technical language. 
.^fpriiigeit, n. practice of vaäting. 

iiniiige (m. pl.) machen, to vault 
..w|ti(fcrei, f. fine-art-needlework. 
{topfet, m. fine-drawer. ,^ftOpfett, n., 
.«.fiopfetet, f. fine-drawing. .«^fttö^e, 
f. high-road, turn-pike-road, cauae- 
way, cauaey. n. clever per- 

formence, or feat, (])iece of) artifice, 
trick, juggle; (Souber) conjuring-trick, 
aleight-of-hand, leger-demain; equili» 
brinifcf)e tumblin^-tricka; -..ftüdc 

machen, to juggle. .^ttfd)lcr, m. ca- 
binet-maker; eboniat ,^ttfc^lctatbeit, 
edieret, t (ornamental) cabinet- 
work; cabinet-making. ...trieb, m. 
mechanical inatinct (of certain ani¬ 
mal a). .überein, m. art-union. .^bet* 
faxten, n. technica. ...bCtlog, m. 
print-publiaher'a eatabliahment. 
funfÜ'berflönbtg, a. expert in mattera 
of art. 

^nft'||betftattbige(r), m. expert, adept 
...b^ttiattbte(t), m. brother artiat 
tbttfe, f. peculiar atyle (or manner) 
of an artiat. ...toetf, n. 1. work of 
art; otted ...bxrf, work of ancient art; 
2. machinery; water-worka (pl.). 
htnff totbrig, a. a^nat the rulea of art 
^nfl'||toiffett{(^aß, f. aoience of art, 
aeathetica. .^toofie, f. ahoddy. ...IbOrt, 
n. technical term. ...gettg, n. min. 
pit-work; (apparatua belonging to a) 
water-work. ...Jloetg, m. brauch of art. 
ftttt'terbunt, I. a. 1. party-coloured, 
gaudy; tawdry-coloured; 2. (tolrr) 
confuaed. II. adv. confuaedly, topay- 
turvy; fam. akimble-akamble;... burtb« 
einanber, hi^ledy-piggledy. 

Sliiit§, m., ..^euO, (9)^9t.) Conrad; bgL 

Ä, f., pl. ...n, coop; vat; boiler, 
copper (of dycra). 

Sluperie, f. j^opelle, 2. 
ß'pcr, m., pL f. Äüfer. 
^Up'fer, n., ...0, pl...., 1. copper; 
gng) braaa; alteO ahruff-copper; 
mit ...(platten) befcblogen, mit über« 
Rieben, to (aheathe with) copper; in ... 
fteeben, to engrave on copper; 2. coli, 
j. -^gejebitr; 3. (-..fticb) copper-plate, 
print; 4. hum. pimplea (pl.) in the 
face. 

S^'fetöber, t copper-vein (or -lode), 
fup'ferarttg, a. coppery, copperiah, like 
copper. 

Ih^'fer||a{fb^ f. copper-aahes (pL), apo- 
dium. ...OltflBiuitg, t copper-aolution. 
.^ondfcblbg, m. pimplea (pl.) in the 
face; fam. brandy-bloaaoma. .^berg« 
toerf, n. copper-mine. ...bcfcblag, m. 
mar. copper-aheathing, copper-bottom. 
.^blott, n. f. 4ti(b. ^blmt, n. min. 
blue copper-ore. ...bletbr techn. 
aheet - copper; copper - aheet, copper- 
plate. .^böbett, m. copper-bottom. 
braun, n. min. tile-ore. 
fttp'fcrii braun, a. f. .^färben. 
^1ib'|cr|{brabt, m. copper-vrire. ...brucf, 
m. 1. copper-plate-printing; 2. (...ftitb) 
copper-plate, print ...orutfct, m. 
copper - plate - printer. ...bmtferet, £. 
trade, or office of a copper-plate- 
printer. ...brutfcrbrcffc, f. copper-plate- 
preaa, rolling-preaa. .^bnt(fcrf(btbär5C, 
{. Frankfort black, .^btucfbobicr, n. 
plate-paper. .^brüfc, f. min. copper- 


druae, copper-cryatal. ^tc$f n. min. 
copper-ore. ...färbe, t copper-colour. 
fub ferllfarbcn, .^farbig, a. copper-co- 
loured. 

Ihib'ferllfrifd^ofett, m. copper-finery. ...» 

S ong, m. min. lode of copper. ...ge« 
alt, m. amonnt of copper in an alloy. 
...gelb, n. copper-coin, copper-money; 
coppera (pl.). ...ger^, .^gefibirr, n. 

coli. copper-(kitchen-)uten8ils, coppera 
(pl.). ...gefitbt, n. hum. copper‘coloured 
face, claret-face, rieh face, .«glong, 
m., .^glad, n. copper-glance, hemiaul- 
phide of copper. ...glncfe, f. zo. lappet- 
moth (gcutropächa qwrcifoliia). 
golb, n. aimilor. .^grÜU, n. verditer; 
chiyaocolla. 

hib 'ferbaltig, a. containing copper, cop- 
pery, cupriferoua. 

^^anmterbier!, n. 
oopper-mill, copper-work. 
fub'ferig (!nb'f^t^l)r n* copper-like; 
coppery, copperiah 

5htb'fer||fe{fel, m. copper(-cauldron). 
.^fied, m. min. copper-pyritea, yellow 
pyritea. ...ißntg, m. ehern, r^ulua 
of copper. ...legierung, f. oopper- 
alloy, alligation of copper with other 
metida. ...tttfin^e, f. copper-coin; 
mün^n, pl. coppera. 
ful^'fem, a. (of) copper; ...er Äeffcl, cop- 
per-kettle, copper. 

^tt^l'^ferllnafe, f. copper-noae, malmacy- 
noae, rieh noae; atrawberry. ..Öfen, 
m._fumace for melting copper. ...* 
Ogbb, n. oxide of copper. 1* 

copper-plate; ..4)Iatten, pl. copper- 
aheathing (bL) (for ahipa). ^{löi, m. 
phya. negative pole. ...f^rfi^^arat, n. 
ehern, preparation of copper. ...f^rcffe, 
f. f. .^bruefetpreffe. .^pröbe, f. aaaay of 
copper-orc. -..roft, m. verdigria; lerogo. 
...rot, n. ehern, red oxide of copper. 
fnp'fc^^ölf n* copper-colourcd. 
finb'fcellfal), n. muriate of copper. 
.^fammlung, t f. .^fticbfammlung. ...• 
ftbiefer, m. min. cupriferoua alate, 
coimer-Bchiat ...ftblnt^^r f* copper-alag. 
...ffqlag, m. coli. Bcalea (pl.) of cop- 
per. ...f(bntel5Öfetu m. copper-amelt- 
ing-fumace. ...fcbntteb, m. copper- 
araith, braaier. ...flbnttebe, f. work- 
ahop of a oopper-amith. ...fcbkbSrge, 
f. min. black copper-ore. ...fteiben, 

n. engraving on copper, celatnre. 
...fteeber, m. copper - plate - engraver, 
chalcographer, chalcographiat .^fteibe« 
ret, f. art, or office of a copper-plate- 
engraver. ...fteibcrfunft, f. (art of) 
copper-plate-engraving, chalcography; 
celature. ...fticb, m. copper-plate, (In¬ 
dian-ink-)print, engraving; celature. 
.^fticb^finbler, m. print-seller. ...ftllb« 
laben, m. print-shop. ...ftiibfabtn^, n., 
.^ftilbfainmlung, t oollection of en- 
gravinga. ^tafcl, f. copper-plate; print 
...bttriol, m. blue vitrioi,jßopper-vitriol; 
aulphate of copper. ...mare, f. braaier'a 
wäre. ...Uiaffer, n. (green) copperaa, 
green vitriol. ...ttierf, n. 1. work with 
copper-platea; 2. (.^bon^wet) copper- 
work, copper-mill. 

^bt'bo, m., f. (lupibo. 

§ fiMiiyrcn, f. coupicren. 

§ 5hi^or(böcb)ofcn, m. cupola(-famaee). 
Sntb'be, t, pl. -..n, (roundiah) top, head, 
Bummit 





639 


futa 


t 1. arch. copola, dorne; 2. (. 
j^opDfl, 2. n. dome-shaped roof. 

f.i pl. ^en, match-making; 
pimpingy pandering. 

fi^'l^elfdrtnig, a. cnpola-shaped. 

Ihtb'belaelodlbe, n. domed (or apheri- 
eal) vaalt. 

fnb'beltt, t to couple, to make a match 
(or matchea); to procure, to pimp, to 
pander. 

HL hum. reward (e. g. a 
pair of glovea) for bringing about a 
match; brokerage. 

f. mech. coupling. 

fniP'pcttr t to poll, to lop, to top (treea). 

m. match-maker; procureri 
pimp, bawd, pander; ben ^ macbcit, to 
procnre, to pimp, to bawd. L, pl. 
-.binnen, procuress, bawd, go-between. 
r f* Kuppelei. 

^ match-makiug; pimpllke. 

A. i. 1. (right of) election; 2. 
territory of an elector, electorate. 

B, § fiur, f., pl. .wcn, eure; in ber 
fdn, eine .w gebrauchen (ob. burchmachen), 
to be ander medical treatment; er 
»QT in jhtTlI^bQb hux he waa drinking 
the watera at Karlsbad; einen f^ranfen 
in bie ^ nehmen (auch: in beth<^ben), 
to treat a patient; ftch bei einem 

in bie begeben, eine an fangen, to 

place o.a. ander the treatment of a 
physician, to go ander medical treat¬ 
ment; to conault a doctor; bie {(hl^di 
an, the care is taking effect; bgl. 
©abefur, ©runnenfur, SJ^oIfenfur, Xtau« 
benfur, ^Bajfcrlur. 

SHir'oint, n. electorship. 

§ Shir'anftalt, f. f. ^eilanftalt 

§ 5^uranr, n. f. (Sourant 
fur||att'§ctt (-^an'aefi ob. .^anji'; p.p. 
.i^anjt'), t. Tolg. to blow ap; to vex, 
to bother, to plagae. 

§ fflr'arst, m. physician at a water- 
ing-place. 

PS^a^, m., »(ij)e«, pL ^(IRe, eninu^ 
breaat-plate; fleinerleichter.«., oorselet. 

Mraffter', m., ^9, pl. .«.e, cairaasier. 

§ ^ratn\ t, pl. .^en, tmateeship, 
gnardianahip; unter ftehen, to be in 
ward; f. unter fteQen, to pat 8 . 0 . 
ander a goardian, to appoint a Com¬ 
mittee for S.O. 


§ ^ra'lltorp m., ^ 9 , pL ihtratö'ren, 
enrator^ truatee, goa^ian. 

§ ^ratö'rllutntp n., .^iumS, pL .^Ten, 
board of coratora, truateea, or goar- 
dians. 

|^nr'ba)|en^ n. electorate of Bayaria. 

Ihtr^bel, f., pL .«.n, mech. winch, crank. 

f. cranked axle. .^betocgung, 
f. crank-motion. .«.(ba]tt^f)tnaf(hitie, f. 
orank-(8team-)engine. .«.enbe, n. crank- 
end. .«.gtiff, m. winch-handle. ...ftattgf, 
f. connecting-rod. f. crank- 

ahaft. .«.jabftHf m. crank-arm, orank- 
pin. 

§ fnrbettte'ratf f. courbettieren. 

mr'bid, m., -.(ff)«*» pl- -^(fD«» l>ot. 
gonrd, pnmpkin, pampion (eueurbUa 
vepo), 

fttr^bt^lJahttUihr .^örttg^ a. re- 

aembling a goord, cacorbitaceoos. 

Mr'btdllbaum^ m. bot. goard-tree, 
calabash-tree (eretcenBa cujete)^ 
flofde, f. gonrd-bottle, calabaah. ...• 
f. ^ Lat. pepo. -.getoSchfef 


n. pl. cacarbitaceoos planta (eueur^ 
hüaeSetJ. m. kemel, or stone 

of a pnmpkin. 

jhtr'branbenblirg, n. electorate of Bran¬ 
denburg. 

itur'bc, m., pl. .^n, Kard, Koord. 
fnr'btj^, a. Eardish, Koordish. 
Shir'btftoil, n., Kordistan, Eoor- 
diatan. 

fll'reit (for, gefö'ren, ob. fSr'te, gefiirtO, 
t to choose, to elect. 

Pir'lifürft, m. elector. -.ffirftentagp m. 
(day oÖ meeting of the electors. 
fürftentum^ n. electorate. -.ffirfteit« 
toiirbe, f. f. -.mürbe, -.fürftin, f. eleo- 
treas. 

für'^trftliibp a. electoral. 

§ 5htr'l|gap, m. patient at a watering- 
place. o* (In ©abeorten) pump- 

room; chief hotel. 

jMir'lihcffrtt, n. electorate of Hesse, Elec¬ 
toral Heasia. m. electoral hat; 

fig. ejectoral crown or dignity. 

§ furiarp a. curialiatic, pertaining to 
a Court, 

§ Slitriärftil, m. curialiatic style; law- 
atyle, Jlegal style. 

§ »itriärfomtüttt [aien], f. pl. Lat. 

eomitia curiäta, 

§ jlü'rte, f., pl. -.n, 1. curia; 2. papal 
court (and goyemment). 

§ Girier'r m., -,b, pl. -.e, Courier. 

§ furjjic'ren (p.p. ^iert'), t. to eure; 

(heilen) to heaL 

§ ^rier'llftiefd, m. jack-boot. -.jng, 
m. express-train, mail-train. 

Shirt'lcn^ Ihtrf tif^e Sn'fdn, f. pl. Ku- 
riles (Koorilea, or Kouiües), Kurilian 
Islands. 

§ htrtödj a. curioua, singulär, odd. 

§ Shtrtofttäf, f., pl. -.en, curiosity; 
rarity. 

§ ^rioftta'tenhünbler^ m. dealer in 
curioeities (or ourios). 

5fiir'(anb, n., -.0, Courland. 

^lür'lcinber, m., -.g, pl. Courlander, 
füyiönbtfchr a. Courland. 

^r'IIUfte, f. list of yiaitors at a water- 
ing-place (or health-resort). ^mantd, 
m. mantle (fig. ermine) of an elector. 
-.tnethöbe, f. method of treatment. 
.«.ort, m. watering-place, health-resort, 
apa; tlimatif(h«r -.ort, mountain-reaort. 
-.bftif(h«i^f 03* quack. .^bf^fiherct, f. 
quackery, quackism. m. elec¬ 
toral prince. L electoral 

princeas. dght of election. 

§ ^rrenba'ner (^rrett'befchfiler, fam. 
Äurren'bcjunge), m., pl. poor 

scholars walking in procession through 
German streeta, and singing before 
oertain houses. fturtett'be, f., pl. -.n, 
Corporation, prooeaaion, or singing of 
auch scholars. 

§ furrenf, a. current 
§ ^rrettflibüthfiabeit, m. pL italica. 
f. running hand. 

fnt'ng, a. 1 . fiery, untamed; irritable; 
2. wUmsical. 

§ Ihtrd, m., .^(0«*» pL -^(f)«» 1- mar. 
oourse; ben -. fteüen (ob. ongeben), to 
ahape the courae; ben -. h^Uen, to 
Stand upon the oourse; toelchen fteuert 
bog €djiff? how Stands the ahip? 2. 
com. (course, or rate of) exchange, 
currency; jum ledigen at the cur¬ 
rent exchange; im -.(0« ^u, exchange 


at; im -.(Oe flehen, to be worth; ber 
-. ift pari, exchange ia at par; bie 
-.(Oe flnb gefallen, the exchange haa 
fallen; in fepen, to drculate; auber 
fe^en, to put out of use, to with- 
draw from drculation, to call in, to 
invalidate; 3. f. ffiirfug. 

§ ^lir'faaf, m. well-room, assembly- 
roonis (pl.) (of a wntering-place). 
^Ür'fad)fen, n. electorate of Saxony. 

§ ^rg'llberichtf m. exchange - adyice. 
-.blatt, n. exchange-list, stocka-list, 
note of exchangea. -.büch, n. rail- 
way-^ide; (in dngl.) Bradshaw. 

§ ^ur fthntteb, m. farrier, yeterinarian. 
Rü^lh'lier, m., .^8, pl. furrier; 

skinner. -.arbdt, t fur-work. 
^rfchnerd', f., pl. -.en, furrier’a trade, 
or Workshop, furriery. 
ßürfch'nerllgcfdlf, m. joumeyman-fur- 
rier. m furrier’s trade. 

-.Innung, f. furriers* Company. 
tttdfter, m. master-furrier. -.märe, t 
fürs and skina (pl.). 

§ fnrg'fähig, a. current 
§ furfllic'ren (p.p. .^iertO, i. (hO to be 
current, to drculate; e* -^iert ein ®cs 
rücht, there ia a rumour afloat 
§ fnifio', a. italio (type); -. gebrueft, 
printed in itaUos. 

§ Änrfio'frhrift, f. italica (pl.). 

§ furfö'rilm, a. cursory. 

§ ^r'fug, m., pl. SUtr'fe, einen 
burchmachen, to go through a oourse 
(in etm., of 8.t.). 

§ 5hirg'||notiening, f. quotation of ex- 
changes. -.treibet, m. nigger. .^ner> 
tof», m. loas on (or by) the exchange. 
.^gettel, m. f. -biatt 
5^nrt, m., -.8, (9)^91. für 5(onrab) Conrad, 
^r'llta^e, f. tax imposed on yisitora 
at a watering-place. -.mürbe, f. elec¬ 
toral dignity, electorate, electorship. 

§ Ihtr'be [me], f., pl. .^n, curye. 
rur§, I. a. (comp, für'aer, sup. für'ieft) 
1. (räumlich) short (aüg.); -. unb bief, 
dumpy, pudgy, punchy; -.eg gutter, 
shorta (com, oata, beans); -.eg Ü'Ieib, 
short dress, frock; -.e ^tredfe, .^eg (jfnbe, 
ahort distance; ein -.eg (Sicficht h^tben, 
to be short-sighted; .^er (Galopp, canter; 
Don .^er SBoIIe, short-nap; ber (ürjefte 
%Üeg, the shortest cut; (um) einen j^opf 
fürder machen, to behead; -. unb (lein 
fchlagen, to break to pieces, to smaah; 
j. -. unb Hein h<tuen, to beat 8 . 0 . to a 
jelly; 2. (b. 3«ii u- 9tugbmcf) brief; 
(-. unb bünbtg) oonciae; short and 
pithy; (in gebrängter Äürje) auednet; 
(übetüihlUch ntU Angabe ber ^auptfachen) 
aummary; (-. gefaxt, -. angebiinben) 
curt; (mortarm) laoonio; (abgebrochen, 
unbermittelt) abrupt; .^^er ^tem, short 
breath; asthma; -.er ©efuch, short (or 
flying) yisit; -.c ©übe, short ayllable; 
-.e 3«Ur short time; -.e S^^ffung, oon- 
dseneaa; -.eg ©erfahren, summary pro- 
ceeding; .^en ©roaeb mit jm. machen, 
to make ahort work with b.o.; -.er 
^Inhalt, abstract, summary; * ber langen 
Siebe -er ©inn, the pith (gist, or main 
point) of the matter; mit (ob. in) -.en 
^Borten, in a few words; com.: -e ©icht, 
ahort sight, short date; - .^amburg, 
Hamburg short sight; -.e ^^cciifel (ob. 
-eg ©opier), 8hort(-dated) bills, bills 
at short sight, short paper; -c '^l>aren. 



(ntjannig 


640 


laben 


hardware; ^er ^nb, without a mo- 
ment’8 hesitation; bie Xage toerben für^ 
jcr, tbe daya are ^ginning to dose in; 
öon ^cr 2;aucr, f. fursbaucmb; tn 
in ^er ahortly, in a short time, 
Boon, ere long, one of these daya; 
bar (ob. feit) ^ein, lately, not long 
ago, the other day; no(^ bid bor .^etn, 
nntil a very reoent period. II. adv. 
(bi(^t) dose; (mit Porten)in ahort, 
briefly; (binnen .^em) ahortly; (unber« 
mittelt) abruptly; unb gut, briefly, 
plainly; positively; to make a long 
atoiy short; the short and the long 
of it ia; abbte(^en, to end abruptly, 
to atop short; ). obfertigen, to be 
short with S.O., to cut ao. short; 
abtoeifen, to dismiss abruptly, to send 
s.o. to hia right-about; jm. onU 

toorten, to be short with s.o.; an« 

gebunben fein, f. anbinben, L 5; fl(^ ^ 
foffen, to be brief; um efl... ju machen 
(ob. au fügen), to be ahort, in short, 
briefly; fie mochten bie ©oche ffiraer, 
they took a shorter course; ent« 
fchloffen, quickly resolved; j. h<^Iten, 
to keep s.o. short (of money), to keep 
a tight hand over b.o., to keep ao. 
ander; (bei ob. h» etto.) flU ... fommen, 
ben fürgeren jiehen, to be (or to oome 
off) a loser, to have the disadvantage, 
to get (or to have) the worst of at., 
to lose the day; über ... ober lang, 
Booner or later; ... borher, a lirtle 
while before; nachher (hernach ob. 
barauOf a litüe while after. 
htryilomtig, a having short arms, short- 
armed. .^atmtg, a ahort - winded, 
broken-winded; touched in the wind. 


asthmatic. 

Shtrs'otmigfeif, f. ahortnesa of breath, 
asthma 

fitr^'llbdnig, a short-legged, ducsk-lcg- 
ged. .^bottcntb, p.a short-dated; tran¬ 
sient. 

Shir'if, f. 1. shortness, brevity; 2. (^eit« 
lieh) ahort space of time; in ber 
ahortly; 3. (Sludbrucf) concisenesa; .w 
ift ber Siebe SGBÜrae, • brevity ia the 
Söul of wit; in oller 1. as briefly 
as posaible; 2. with all posaible des- 
patch; ber ... nnrgen, for brevity’s sake; 
fleh ber ..w bcfleibigen, to be brief; 4. 
gram, short syllable. 

§ j^Ür'^eit, f. 1. seasoD at a watering- 
plac»; 2. atay at a watering-place 
neoessary for eflecting a eure, 
ffir'sen (lürijeft ob. lütat), t. 1. to 
ahorten; to abridge; com. to disoount; 
2. to pass pleasantly, or to beguile 
(the time); 3. [. um etm. to de- 
prive (or to defraud) 8.o. of 8.t. 
rir'ur, für'scfl, f. fura. 
fitra flügeltg, a. short-winged; brachy- 


pteroua. 

mra'flügter, m. pl. so. short-winged 
bird^ brachyptera. 

tura'ffifflg, a. ahort-footed; zo. breviped. 
IhirVfuttcr, n. ahorta (pl.), f. fura, 1. 
furai^llgefaxt, p.a. brief, concise, com¬ 
pact, compendious. ....gcfdjorcil, p.a. 

1. (.^gefdinitten, tooni €>aar) cloae-cropped; 

2. (b. kommet ob. ijSlüfc!)) ahort-nap. 
....^eftflloänat, p.a. ahort-tailed. .^gt* 
fheÜ, p.a. bot BubpeduDculate. ..w* 
gaarig, a. short-haired; techn. ahort- 
nap. ...hfllftgr ^ ahort-necked. ....h^mtg, 


a. ahort-homed; .«.h^rnigeb SHinbbieh, 
short • hom - cattle, short - homs (pl.). 
...fübftDr A. hot-headed. .«.lebig, a., 
.^Idienb, p.a. ahort-lived. .^letbig, a. 
short-waisted. 

liirj'licb, 1. a. late, recent 11. adv. 
newly, lately, of late, recently, not 
long ago. 

furi'ljohrtg, a. ahort-eared. .«.fd)nSb(e)« 
Jtflr a. zo. short-billed; zo. brevirostnd. 

.^ft^rift, f. short- 
hand(-writing), stenography, brachy- 
graphy. 

fur^'llfchlbanatg, a. short-tailed. .^fiihtig, 
a. short-sighted, near-aighted; fig. un- 
diaceming, narrow-minded, purblind. 
Ihtrj'ftchtigfett, f. near-sight^ness, my- 
opy; (ou^ fig.) short-sightedneaa; bgL 

lurarichtifl. 

fltr^'ftlbig, a. short-ayllabled. 
furtum', adv. in short; to sum up. 
S^^SUng, f., pl. ....en, shortening; ab- 
breviation; abridgment 
Slflr'^ungfl^etfhen, n. aign of abbrevia- 
tion, apostrophe. 

ÄWj'llmärcn, f. pl. petty warea, hard¬ 
ware; haberdashery (si.). ...märciihönb* 
ler, m. dealer in hardware, hardware- 
man; haberdasher. 
fnr^meg'^ adv. briefly, simply. 
Shir^'metl, f. paatime, amusement; mirth, 
jeat, Sport, joke; .... treiben, to amuse 
O.B., to divert o.8., to sport, to joke. 
furj'llmeiltg, a. 1. pleasant, diverting, 
amusing; fam. time-killing; 2. (bon 
^erfonen) merry, sportive, jocoae, fa- 
oetious. ....tQOlltg, a. short-nap. 

int .... (bich)! (lie) downl ken¬ 
net, Sirl (used as a command to dogs); 
machen, f. hifchen. 

i. (hO u. rfl. to crouch, to lie 
down, to be quiet (said of dogs); to 
be kept in (said of pnpils at ^ool). 

m., .^(ff)ed, pl. äiif'fe, kiss; fam. 
(©chmo^) buss; jm. einen (ob. eine 
fhibh^^nb) ^umerfen, to kiss one’s hand 
to B.O., to send (or to blow) s.o. a 
kiss; bgl. ©hre, 1. 

n., pl. (dim.) little 

Ififfett (füf'feft ob. !ü|t), t to kiss; fam. 
to buss; jm. bie ^nb to kisa B.one’8 
hand. 

+ IHtffett, n. f. Äiffen. 
mfferet', f. frequent kiasing. 
Hufl'llhaub, f. (dim. ..whüubthett, n.) kisa- 
ing one’s hamd; jm. eine .^h<^nb ju« 
toerfen, to send (or to blow) 8 . 0 . a 
kiss; etm. mit ...h^b thun, to do 8 .t 
with pleasure. 

Iflg'ltch, lüfftg, a. made to be kisaed, 
idssable. 

Slflft'e, f., pl. ..wU, coaat; (©tronb) shore; 
(flacher ©tranb) beach; on ber an 
bie fam. ashore; an ber ... hinfoh^n, 
to sail along the ooast, to coast, to 
hug the land. 

IHifFcn||bafterte, f. shore-battery. 
feftigung, f. coast-defence. ....bemo^tier, 
m. coaater, borderer on the aea, ripa- 
rian. .^fahrer, m. coaater (1. aailor; 
2. ooasting-vesael). .^fahrf, f. coasting. 

m. small river (falling into 
the aea). ...gcfchmabCT, n. coli, home- 
squadron; (^glish) channel-fleet. 
^attbef, m. coasting-trade, cabotage; 
.^honbel treiben, to carry on cabotage; 


to coast. ...fottb, n. maritime country; 
litoral. ....Ibtfe, m. coasting-pilot. 
lirobtlt^f f. maritime province. .... 
n. coasting-vessel, coaster. ...fc^iffaqirt, 
f. coaatin^-navigation), cabotage. 
fi&if|a]|rtflrecbcr,m. along-shore-owner. 
..wftneh, m. ränge of shore, maritime 
diatrict. ..wtnaihe, f. ooast-guard. 
toaAter, m. coast-guardsman. 
febm, n. guard-ahip. 

läfirer, m., .wfl, pl. (bible-)olerk, 
aacriat, sacristan; (oft zugleich ^ten« 
grfiber) sexton; (SReSner) veatry-keeper. 
.«.Ittnf, n., .^bienft, m. sextonship. 

^^Mcret', f. sexton’s house. 

§ Inift'ofl, m., pl. fJufib'ben, 1. keeper, 
warder; aasistant (in a library); cua- 
todian (of a building); 2. typ. catch- 
word, direction-word. 

Shttfchlbcntm, m. coach-beam. ..^bocf, 
m. (coach-)box, drivii^g-scat, driv^ria 
aeat, driving-box. .^böbett, m. ooach- 
bottom. 

Shtfflhe, f., pl. .^n, ooach; carriage; 
jmeifi^ige .^, victoria; mit ^mei ^fer« 
ben, coach and pair; mit toier ^fer* 
ben, ooach and four; in einer fob* 
ren, to go (or to ride) in a coach; 
fich (gern. Söagen) unb ^ferbe halten, 
to keep one’a (or a) carriage. 

Shtffiben|{bancr, .^fabrifant, m. ooach- 
maker. .wboef, m. f. fiutf^boef. .^gc» 
ficll, n. ooach-body. m- 

coach-top. .^latente, f. coMh-lantem. 
n. ooach - leather. .^macber, 

m. f. .^bouer. .^fdhlflflr m« ooach-door. 
.^ftbr m. carriage-seat ....thÖt, n. great- 
gate; porte-cochhre, ..stritt, m. foot- 
board, carriage-ateps (pl.). 

5htff(bnr, m., pl. 1. coaohman, 
driver; fam. ooachee; Jarvey; Jehu; 
2. aour wine. .^bod, .^fib, m. f. Äutfeh« 
boef. 

Ihttfcblf^ct, f. ooach-spring. 

n. coach-glaaa, coach-window. .^gOlll, 
m. f. ..4>f^b. .«^geflbittf n. ooach-har- 
nesa. ...geftell, n. ooach-body. 

fuffcbllie'rcii (p.p. .^icrO, i. 1. (h-) to 
drive (a coach); 2. (f.) to ride in n 
coach, to coach (it). 

Ihttffb'||!aften, m. 1. ooach-body; 2. 
boot (box or receptade ander the 
seats of a carriage). ....^f^b, n. coach- 
horse. ....rab, n. ooach-wheel. 
f. coach-door, carriage-door. 

Ihtfte, f., pl. .^n, 1. cowl; bie an« 
legen, to tum monk; bie ablegen, to 
quit the monastio life; 2. vulg. cunt. 

Entfiel, f., gern. ....n, pl. chitterlinga, 
ti^es. .^fifebr * 0 . f. Xintcnfifch. 

5htrtcn||maufbf m. capuchin-friar. ^ 
träger, m. cowl-bcarer, monk. 

5hlfter, m., .^d, pl. .^, mar. cutter. 

Ulig, m., .....ed, pl. .^e, share (or ad ven¬ 
ture) in a mine. 


S. 


ß, I, n. L, 1. 

ßöb^^ n., .*,(e)S, rennet, rannet. 

§ ßo'bamin, n., labamm. 
iqb'berig, a. tasteless, inaipid, mawkish. 
ßo'bc, f., pl. .^n, f. fiabfal. .^beibcr, m. 
cup containing a refreshing draught. 
lä'bcn, t to refreah; to recreate; ficb 




£«(trt>ini 


541 


Sabentictfatif 


Oll ettD. to enjoy B.t; ftc^ mit ©peifeit 
to take refreshments. 

Eü'ierbajt, m., Aberdeen-fish, salted 
oodC^fish). 

§ labef (im @btel) machen, to beast; ^ 
toerben, to be bc^sted. 

I^be||trattl, ^trirn!, m. refreshing 
dranght (or potion); cordial. 

§ fittbiör, pl. ob. ^tn, 

(.^büt^ft^e, m.) gram, labial (letter). 

y abia'ten, f. pl. f. Sippenblüten. 
'Ilfront^ n. bot. galium; ec^teS (gels 
be8) ^traut, cheese > reimet, (yellow) 
la'dy^B bed-straw (galium verum); 
flettembed .^frant (filebtrout), gooae- 
we^, scratch-weed (gaJhim apamne). 
^tttagen, m. co. reimet-(or mnnet-) 
bag, maw, abomaans. 

§ Soboroitf, m., ^tn, pl. cbemist. 
§ i^boratö'rlllitltt^ n., .^iumS, pl. .^ten, 

1. laboratory; 2. (in Spotteten) dia- 
penaary. 

§ labor||ie'rat ^.p. ^iertO» i‘ (b ) !• to 
practiae chemiatry; 2. fam. to labonr 
(an einer ©0(be, nnder 8.t), to auffer 
(by, or from at); an einet ihronfbeit 
.«.teren, to auffer from a diaeaae, to be 
afdicted (or troubled) wiih a ^aeaae. 
£abrabör'^ 1. n., Labrador; 2. m., 

m.) min. labradorite. 
Eiib'f^, n., .i..(e)S, pl. .^e, 1. cordial, 
refreahment, reatoratiye; 2. fig. com¬ 
fort. 

Sö'bmtg, f., pl. .^en, L refreshing, refec- 
tion; 2. (SobfaO refreahment, cordial. 
§ £abl|ruttb'r n*, pl. .^c, laby- 

rinth, maze. 

S lab^dn'tbtfcbr a. labyrinthian, mazy. 
cacebo'ntotl, n., .^8, Lacedsemon. 
SüCcbftltto'nlett^ n., <^9, Lacedemonia. 
Itocebämö'nTer, m., .^8, pl. f., 

pl. binnen, (acebatttb'mff^, a. Laoe- 
demonian. 

fiac^'anfoK, m. laughing-fit, fit of 
laimhter. 

A. £l(b'fr t., pL ^n, alough, pnddle, 
pool, plaah, quagmire. 

B. 2aq't, f. fam. langh, langhter (®e« 
Ificbter); eine ^ auff(b(agen, to sei np a 
langh, to bnrat out laughing. 
Ific^'eln, i. (b.) to amile (über j., at b.o.); 
im. (gern, aulücbeln), to amile to (or 
oh) B.O.; albern to simper; geaiert 
to amirk; bobnifib to aneer; bob 
llL, amile; aimper. 

fad^'ett^ 1. L (b-) 1« to laugh (über, at); 
im. (gern, aulacben), to amile to (or 
on) a.o.; (ticbetn) to titter; (finbifcb) to 
giggle; freubig nnb bnlb unterbrüdt ^ 
(fiebern), to chnckle; abgebrochen unb 
nnterbrficft to anigger, to anicker; 
(pöttifcb to aneer; jm. in8 (S^efiebt 

to langh in a.one’a face; geatoungen 
to laugh the wrong aide of one’a 
mouth; au8 Ooüem C>nl|e (ob. überlaut) 
to langh outright (londly, heartily, 
or uproarionaly), to roar with langhter; 

M8 einem bie $Cugen fibergeben, to 
langh tili the tears come into one’B 
« 768 ; ft<b tn8 gaufteben to laugh 
(or to chnckle) in one’a aleeye; bu 
tnürbeft febön yon wonld haye a 
joUy langh; ba fannft bu yon may 
deem yonraelf happy; b^et ift niebtd 
^ here ia noth^g to laugh at; 

®rben, laughing (or rqjoicing) 
heiiB; fi^efiebter, bright facea; ba8 


®Ifirf lacbt bem ^opferen, fortune fayonra 
the braye; pry.: toer aulept lacbt, (acht 
om beften, they haye moat to laugh 
at who laugh last; toer geminnt, b^t 
gut let him laugh that wins; bar 
(^elb lacbt, caah ia the thing; 2. fig. 
ibm lacbt ba8 ^era im Seibe, hia heart 
ia leaping for joy; ....ben SD'^uteS, in 
wanton sport; .«.be ®egenb, amiling 
country. II. rfl. ficb fron! p^b halb 
tot ficb (dat) einen Äft (ob. ©ucfcl) 
to aplit one^a aidea with laughing. 

Sacb'eitf n., ^9, laughing, laughter, 
laugh; farbonifebed aaidonic laugh 
(or grin); unter (ob. mit) laughingly; 
aum ... geneigt, diapoaed to laugh; 
(ficb) ba8 ... berbei|en, to choke one’a 
langhter; ficb bor bie ©eiten boH^Wf 
bor berften mofien, to aplit one’a aidea 
with laughing; c8 ift ntebt a«m it 
ia no laughing-matter; er ift Ieid)t aum 
.«. au bringen, hia risible facultiea are 
eaaily moyed; an bielem erfennt man 
ben Darren, pry. laughter ia the hic- 
cup of a fool, immoderate laughter 
ia the sign of an empty mind, a fool 
will laugh when he ia drowning. 

(adb'cnerrcgetib^ p.a. laugh-proyoking, 
ludicroua. 

Socb'cnhtobUraibf m. bot. water-german- 
der (teueHum scordfumj. 

Ia(b'tn8tonrt, a. ridiculoua. 

m., .^8, pl. f., pl. .binnen, 

langher; er bot bie auf feiner ©eite, 
he haa the laugh on hia aide. 

lifb'ftltfbr A- I* inclined to laugh; mit 
ift nicht au Slhite, I am not in a 
laughing mood; 2. (lacbenStoert) laugh- 
able, ridiculoua; (fpabboft) ludicrona, 
risible; (broHig) droll; (fomlfcb) funny; 
... machen, tn8 S.we aieben, to (tum into) 
ridicule; to make a laughing-stock 
of; .«. (ady.) fleht, ludicrously small; 
bgl. erhaben, XI.; ficb machen, to make 
0 . 8 . ridiculoua, to make a fool of o.a 
f. ridiculouaneafl; ridi- 

cnloua thing. 

£o(b'||0u8^ n. ohem. langhing-gaa, nitrons 
gas (or oxide). .^fratttpf^ m. oonyul- 
aiye laugh. ...Itlfit, f. inclination to 
laugh, laughing-mood. 

lacb'fufttg, a. fond of laughing. 

Saiq'llntoloe, f. so. pewit-gull, mire- 
crow, sea-crow (larus ridibundus), 
.^mu8fel, m. risible muacle. 

£qfb8 [Ia!8], m., ..(f)e8, pl. ..(De, 1. ao. 
aalmon (salmo solar); junger .., aal- 
mon-peel; 2. ^naiger .., a kind of 
apirits (©olbhwffcr). 

£ll(b8'[Iaf8']||bmtf f. aalmon-fry, salmon- 
Bew8(e), BaJmon-aewins, aalmon-aouae. 
.fang, m. 1. salmon-catching; 2. aal- 
mon-season. 

Ia(bfi'[lar8']||farbenp .^farbig, a. aalmon- 

coloured. 

£afbfi'[Iaf8ni|fiflb^H, f. aalmon-fishing. 
.forclle, f. zo. aalmon-trout (salmo 
truUa), 

£a^'tonbe, f. 1. zo. (Indian) turtle-doye 
(columba risoria); 2. fig. merry girl. 

£a(b'tfr, n., .8, pl. ., f. Älofter. 

A. £acf, m., .(e)8, pl. ..e, 1. lac, gum- 
lac; 2. (£acffimi8) lacquer, yamidi. 

B, 2itäf n., .8, lao (of rupees). 

£air||arbdt, f. Japan, Japan wäre; 

lacquered work. .Otbettetf m. yar- 
I niaher. 


lacf artig, a. like lao, like yamiah. 
2adei\ m. f. Safai. 

£aif||farbc, f. 1^-dye, lac-lake; (bef. 
rote) lake. .finti8, m. lacquer, yamiah. 
la(f||ie'rcn (p.p. .ierO, t. i. to lacquer, 
to yamish, to Japan; .iertc SBaren, 
Japanned gooda (or articlea), Japan(ned) 
wäre (ai.), lacquer-work (si.); 2. fam. 
(j.) to do 8 . 0 . (brown), to take s.o. in. 
£acfie'rer, m., .8, pL ., yamisher, 
japanner. 

£acf lebet, n. patent-lcather. 

§ £acfmu8, n., ., litmua. .ffeebte, f. 
bot. archil, Tartarean moaa (rocceüa 
tinetoria), .^Optet, n. ehern. litmuB- 
paper. 

£afrfHefeI, m. pl. dreas-boota, patent- 
leather-boota, patent-leathers. 
£ä'bangittmtti, £ä'bannnt, n., .8, la- 
danum. 

£a'be, f., pl. .n, cheat, tmnk, box, 
case; press (for clothea or linen); (Qk« 
toertö'*.) treaaury (or ehest for pre- 
serying the documenta) of a guild (or 
Corporation); (jübifebe) .. be8 iBunbe8 
(^un'be8s.), ark of the coyenant. 
£a'be||bnef, m. (law) citatory letter, 
(writ of) aummona. .«.ftift, f. time 
allowed for lading; unb fiöfebfrift, 
f. com. laydaya (pl.). ..gelb, n. fee 
for lading. .fette, f. phya. electrio 
Chain (of the Leyden jar). 
lä'ben (Ifibft, ßbt; fiib, gela'bcn), t 

l. 1. a) (beloben) to lade, to load, to 
freight; to take in freight; ba8 ©cbtfl 
bat Ihmt geloben, the ahip haa taken 
a freight of oom, or ia laden with 
com; 5 U Diel (ob. su febtoer) ., to oyer- 
load; er but feb^ (ob. fcbieD geloben, 
fam. he haa dnmk bis fiÜ; he is half- 
seas-oyer; Sc. he ia fu’; b) auf ficb 
., to draw upon ooi.; to bring down 
upon O.8.; auf ficb to incur 
hatred, or odium; eine Scbulb auf ficb 

to become guilty of a crime; 2. 
(mit $ulk>er) to Charge, to load (a gun); 
febarf ., to load with a bullet; blinb 
to load with a blank cartridge; 
icb bin febarf auf ibn geloben, fam. I 
am yery angry with him. II. 1. (bor» 
laben) to eite, to summon, to aerye a 
summona upon; 2. (einlaben) to inyite. 
£ö'bett, m., .8,1. (Sfen'fter*., pl. ßö'ben) 
ahutter; 2. (Ifauf«.., pl. SS'ben) ahop; 
(Oom offen) stall; (Oube) booth; Am. 
Store; einen . bulten, to keep a ahop; 
einen eröffnen (auftbun, ob. anlegen), 
to set up a ahop. 

£a'bfn||beftber, m. ahop-keeper. .buibr 

n. ahop-book. .btttflbc, m. ahop-boy. 
.bieb, m. ahop-lifter, ahop-bouncer. 
.biebetet, f., .oiebftabl, m. shop-lift- 
ing. .bicuer, m. shopman. .fcnftcr, 
n. shop-window; (©ebaufenfter) ahop- 
front, ahow-window. .fifigel, m. leaf 
(or yalye) of a window • shutter. .• 
gebülfe, m. f. .biener. .bfiter, m. 
com. fig. unsalable commodity, ^op- 
keeper, alug, drug, sticker. .junge, 

m. f. .burf^e. ..jungfer, f. f. .mäb* 
eben. ..fuffe, f. tili, .mübcbeit, n. ahop- 
girl. .btci8, m. retail-price; (Sueb« 
bembeO publication-price. .rtegel, m. 
aash-bolt .fcbtuengel, .f^tnitim, m. 
(Oeröcbtlicb) counter-jumper. .tbut, f. 
ahop-door. .tifcb, m. oounter, shop- 
board. für ben ...oerfouf geeignet, suit- 






542 


able for retailing. m. ehop- 

rent. 

£o'be)lla^^ m. lading-place; wharf. 
fiö'ber, m., ^8, pl. loader, charger. 
£a'be|||(^c!lt, m. bill of lading, bill of 
freight (grac^tbrief). ^fÜocf, m. 1. ram- 
rod, rammer; einen ^ftod berfc^Iucft 
bobra, f. üUe; 2. gun-stick, gun-rod. 
f. time for loading. 

§ lab||ie'ren (p.p. -^iertO, t to hurt; to 
damage, to ü^ure. 
finbrö'nen, pL geogr. the Ladrones. 
£ä'bnng, f., pl. ^en, L 1. (act of) lading, 
loading; hgl. laben; in liegen (nach 
einem Orte), to be loading (for a place); 

2. load (of a Waggon); mar. load, 
freight, bürden, cargo; sbipment, oon- 
aignment; venture, adventure; o^ne 
empty; boDe full freight; boQe 
it. bequeme full and oomplete cargo; 
bolle ^ b^^benb, fulMaden; bie ^ bre« 
(ben, to break bulk; 3. a) mil. Charge, 
load (of a gun); shot; (boQe Sage) 
round; (©albe) volley; eine ^ obgeben 
(ob. obfeuem), to pour in a volley; bie 
^ ^raugjic^en, to worm; b) phys. 
Charge. II. 1. (Sorlabung) citation, 
summons; 2. ((Siniobung) Invitation. 
fiä'bnngd||bnef, m. f. Sabefc^ein. ^fSbtg- 
feit^ f. tunnage (of a ship). ^gäfetl, 
m. port of lading, lading-port. 
m. f. Sobeplob. ^fc^ettt, m. f. I^be« 
fcbein. m. value of cargo. 

§ fio'bllt) [ic'bi], f., pL ^ie«, lady. 

§ £afefte, f. (^n-)carriage; auf Me ^ 
beben (bringen, ob. feben), to mount; 
bon bet ^ (ab)^eben, to dUmount. 

§ £llfef ten||bIotf^ m. carriage-block. 
faften, m. trail-boz. ^maitb, f. cheek 
of a (^n-)carriage; bed of a great gun. 
£affe, m., ^n, pl. ^n, fop, coxcomb, 

laffenjl^aft, a. foppish, oox- 

combi(^, pupp3dsh. 

l ließen- 

£a'ge, f., pl. ^n, 1. (örtUcbe ^) dte; 
(^ im Ser^itnid fiuberen ^Dingen) 
Situation; (Stellung) position; SBein and 
guter wine from a good site; bieß 
^auS ^at eine füblicbe this house 
haa a aouthem aspect; etto. in bie 
rechte ^ bringen, to put 8.t properly, 
or in its right position; etto. QuS bet 
bringen, to derange s.t (or its posi¬ 
tion); 2. (jlörperftcQung) posture; (^aU 
tnng, bie etm. ouSbrUcft) attitude; 3. 
(gecbten) guard, Charge; oufeer oft 
one^s guard; 4. (©cl^it^p lay, layer, 
Stratum; couch, bed; (Überzug, 5. ©. 
b. gntbe) coat, coating; 6. mar. tier of 
guns ; eine boHe ^ geben, to give a broad- 
side; 6. (^ ^ßopier) quire; in ^n, in 
quires; 7. fig. state (of affairs), Situa¬ 
tion, condition; circumstances (pl.); 
tTo[t(o[e disconsolate Situation; ntib' 
lid)c (fatale, ob. bumnie) critical Situa¬ 
tion, (awkward) predicament (bgl. 
ftlcmine); trying circumstances; fdjlimme 
hard case ; in elenber in a 
wretched condition; in bebrängter 
in straitened circumstances; iiadb ^ ber 
Umftänbe, according to circumstances; 
bei biefer (üblen) ber ^ingc, in this 
(untoward) state of things; bie ber 
iinge ift ja rcdjt nett, iron. things have 
come to a nice pass; in eine fd)limme 
^ geraten, to get into a scrape (or 


mess); (nit^t) in ber ßage fein, (not) to 
be able; in einer fold^en fein, to be 
so circumstanced; in berfelben fein 
toie j., to be in the same boat with 
8.O.; in eine beffere fommen, to grow 
more prosperous; mir finb ni(^t in ber 
^ ..., we are not in a position 
to ...; we cannot afford to ...; we are 
not prepared to .... 

£S'gel, n., »8, pl. keg. 

l^genmdfe, adv. by layers, in strata. 

£a^gcr, n., pl. 1. (Slu^IoJ) 
a) oouch, bed; fi($ auf bem Mn u. Mt 
merfen, to toss on one’s pillow; ein 
unrul^iged .... Mbtn, to be restless; b) sp. 
lodging, oouch, den; lair, harbour (of 
a Stag); seat, form (of a hare); earth 
(of a fox, or badger); kennel, covert 
(of a fox); burrow (of a rabbit); hold 
(of a wild boar); ber ^irf(§ ift im 
the stag is lodged; 2. mil. camp, en- 
campment; fliegenbeß flying camp; 
ein obfteden, to mark out (the place 
for) a camp; ein .... auff(^lagen, to pitch 
a camp; baß (ob. ein) .... abbrec^en, to 
break up a camp, to decamp; 3. {SteVs 
ler«....) Stillion, stand, wooden frame 
(for casks); 4. min. u. geol. bed, lay, 
layer, stratum; 5. com. a) storehouse, 
warehouse, magazine; b) störe, stock, 
Provision; auf bem Mbcn, to have 
in Store, in stock, or on hand; SBein 
auf bem .«. Mben, to have störe (or 
Provision) of wine; auf to 

keep on hand; fein .... ift rei^lic^ ber« 
feben, he is well stocked (assort^, or 
fully supplied with it); auf .... bleiben, 
to remain on hand; baß aufne^men, 
to take an Inventory of stock in hand; 
14 Mbc fein ganjeß getauft, I have 
bought him out; mit ob. ebne Über« 
no^me be« .^« (in 3ciiung«anieigen), stock 
optional ; auf« bringen, to warehouse, 
to Store (up); 6. techn. (3apfenlager, 
Pfanne) bearing, carriage. 

£a'ger||0ltfcf, m. Btoring-(or Winter-) 
apple. .^aufna^me, f. com. taking stock, 
making up an inventory of goods on 
hand. .«.ouff^et, m. störe - keeper, 
stock-keeper, warehouse-keeper, ware- 
house-man. .^baum, m. (für Söffer) 
gawn-tree. ...beftanb, m. com. inven¬ 
tory; .vbeftönbe, pl. stock (si.). .^bter, 
n. lager^-beer), strong beer for keep- 
ing. ....büf^, n. stock-book, störe-book, 
warehouse-book. .«.COntö, n. warehouse- 
account. .^btcncr, m. warehouse-clerk. 

n. stillion-cask, cask constantly 
kept in the cellar. .^fteber^ n. med. 
camp-fever. ....gcbuMtttr f- pl-» -^ßclb, 
n. warehouse - charges (pl.), storage; 
(law) housage; mar. stowage. .^ge» 
r8t, n. coli, camp-equipage, camp-fur- 
niture. ...^att«, n. store-house, ware¬ 
house, magazine. f. f. ^larade. 

.^foften, pl. f. ....gelb. ..^rnnft, f. mil. 
art of laying out a camp, castra- 
metation. ..^IMiCtt, n. life in a camp, 
t .^mciftcr, m. quarter-master, .«.miete, 
f. f. .^gebüMen. 

£ageriff, m., .«.en, pl. .«.en, com. store- 
clerk. 

lö'gcm, I. i. (b.) 1. a) to lodge; b) to 
lie down, to rest; c) sp. to couch, to 
harbour; 2. mil. to be encamped; 

3. com. to lie (or to be lodged) in 
a warehouse, to be warehoused, or 


Saic 

stored;.«. Taffen, to warehouse, to störe, 
to have stored; frifdie Zigarren müffen 
erft cigars just out of hand must 
first he seasoned; Taffen @ie bie Qlüter 
fo lange bei $erm 8. let the goods 
remain in störe at Mr. S.’s for the 
time being; bie in ben 50o(f« .«.ben Sor« 
röte, the quantity stored in the docks. 

II. t 1. to lay (down); to place; 
00 m. to Store (^ds); ber biegen bat 
ba« (betreibe gelagert, the rain has beat^ 
down the com; 2. mil. to encamp. 

III. rfl. 1. to lie down; bie ^alme 
fangen febon an M «u the com is 
beginning to couch; 2. mil. to pitch 
tents, to encamp. 

£ä'gtr||ob{}, n. coU. storing-fruit. 
m. com. staple; mil. place of (an) 
encampment .^tmtm, m. place for 
depositing goods, store-depot, stowage. 
.«.febettt, m. com. warrant. .«.feilte, 
f. infectious camp-disorder. 
pL f. ..gelb. ..ftatt, ..ftatfe, f. 1. rest- 
ing-place; oouch; 2. mar. berth; 8. 
mil. place of encampment. 

£a'gentng, f., pl. .«.en, 1. lying down; 
2. mil. encampment; 3. com. storage; 

4. geol. stratification, bedding. 
£ä'gev||maibe, f. camp-watch. 
m. camp-rampart .«.mein, m. wine 
that keeps (or is put in the cellar). 
.«.Ain«, m. f. .^gelb. 

§ £agü'ne, f., pl. .^n, lagoon, marsh. 

§ £agn'nen||infe(, f. lagoon-island. .^• 
ftabt, f. City of lagoons (Yenice). 
labm, a. 1. lame; (.«. u. Mnfenb) halt, 
halting; .«. an ben güMn, lame of 
one’s feet; er ift an (ob. auf) einem l^eine 
he is lame of (or in) one leg; 
an 8Iiebem, palsied; .«. (adv.) geben, 
to limp, to halt, to hobble; sp. to 
go tender; j. fmmm unb fcblagen, to 
beat 8 . 0 . into a cripple; .«. legen, fig. 
to cripple, to paralyse, to check; 
fam. to knock on the head; ein 8...er, 
a lame person, a cripple; 2. fig. in- 
sufficient, lame; eine ...e Siitfcbulbigung, 
a lame (or poor) excuse. 

£öb'me, t 1. f. Söbmung, 2; 2. vet. 
foot-halt. 

(ab'ttten, i. (b.) to become lame; to be 
lame, to halt. 

läb'nten, t. to lame, to make lame, to 
paralyse; bie Qiefeböfte finb gelöbmt, 
business is paralysed (stagnates, lan- 
guishes, or flags), there is no stir in 
business, trade is quite knocked up; 
.«.b (adv.) einmirfen, to tend to paralyse, 
to check. 

£abin'M^if lameness (auch fig.). 

£öq mung, f., pl. .«.en, 1. laming, maim- 
ing; 2. lameness, palsy, paralysis; 
vet foundeiing (of horses). 

£abn, m., .^(e)«, pl. ^e, tinsel, plate- 
wire; fraufet ribbon-wire. 

£aib, m., .«.(e)«, pl. .«.e, loaf (of bread); 

ein ... ÄÖfe, a (whole) cheese. 

£aifb, m., .«.(e)«, spawn, hard roe; spat 
(of oysters). 

£ai'fbe, t spawning; spawning-time. 
lai'fbcit, i. (b.) to spawn; to spat (said 
of oysters). 

£ard)Cr, m., .«.«, pl. spawning-fish. 
£ai(b'SCi^ I- spawning-time. 

£oi'c, m., .^n, pl. -«n, 1. layman; bif 
.«.n, pl. the laity (si.); 2. fig. ao. un- 
initiated (or not leamed); in einer 



Saienoit 


543 


läiibttfunbig 


€>a^t (ein) ^ fein, to know nothing 
of a thing; bin barin (ein) that 
ia not within my province; I am an 
ontsider (or qnite a novice in it). 
£ai'en||abt, m. oommendatory abbot 
«..brnber, m. lay-brother. n. 

pl. temporalitiea. 

loi'en^aft, a. 1. belonging to the laity; 
2. in the manner of an nninitiated 
(or nnlearned) person; nnprofeseional. 
fioi'eni'bnefter, m. lay-priest 
t, ^ftanb, m. laity. t 

li^-sister. 

£aiai', m., .^en, pl. ^en, lackey, (livery-) 
footman; (beräcbtlic^, ob. £afai'enfecle^ 
f.) flank(e)y. 

Mat'cit^aff, a. flank(e)y-like. 

£a'fe, f. brine, pickle. 

Sa'feit^ n., pl. iheet; (^ten« 
lafen) shrond, pall. 

£alö'ti||!ett, n., .^tenS, Laconia. 
m., pl. Laconian. ^Terilt, 

f., pl. .^Teriiinen, Laconian woman. 
lalB'tttfdl, a. Laoonio. 

£afottid'm||itd, m., pl. .^en, la- 
con(ic)ism. 

Saftigf. 1« bot (Spanish) licorice 
(glyzyrrkiza glabra); 2. eine ©tangc 
-^n, a roll of licorice. 

£afri^'ett||^ol$, n. stick-licorice. 
m, licorice-juice. 

lariett, i. (b.) to stammer; to babble, 
to lisp, to Bpeak imperfcctly (as in- 
fants); to stutter (said of tipsy per- 
aons); ^be $ruiS[prad)e, lallation. 

A. 2a'nta, m., ^8, pl. ^8, lama, Budd¬ 
hist priest (in Thibet); SÖaloi Dalay 
(or Grand) Lama. 

B, £ä'tna, n., ^8, pl. zo, llama, 
lama (auchenla lama), 

£amof8'mu8^ m., Lamaism. 
Samarten, m. pl. worshippers of the 
Grand lAma. 

£atn'bert^ m., ^8, (31191.) Lambert 
£am'bert8ltllg^ f. filbert (corplus tubu- 
lösa). 

§ £limbri8' [Fr.], n., wainscot. 

§ £amerie^ f., pl. .^n, lamella: 1. small 
thin metal-plate; 2. bot gill. 

§ Bamentatiöif, f., pl. ...en, lamentation. 
§ (ament;;te'reit (p.p. ^iert'), i. (bO tarn¬ 
te lament, to wail. 

§ Samett'fOf n., .^8, pl. ....8, loud la- 
naentation. 

£atltm, n., .^(e)8, pl. fiäm'mcr, lamb; 
@ottc8, tiieol. lamb of God, holy 
lamb,_a^nu9 DH; Ogi. lammfromm, 
lomtn'ärri^g^ a. lamb-like. 
£<imtn'broteit m. roast lamb. 
£dmm'(bcit n., .^8, pl. (dim. Don 
£amm) 1. lambkin, small lamb; yean- 
ling; 2. pl. (fam. Säm'mcrcbcn) fleecy 
clonds; (miffeufcbaftlicf)) cirrocumuli, 
lom'meit (provinc. läm'mem)^ i. (b.) to 
bring forth lambs, to lamb, to ewe, 
to yean. 

£dttt'met||fene, n. pL lamb-skins. 
gfter, m. zo. lammergeir, lamm er- 
geyer (gypaitus barbätiis), 
t pasture for lambs. t cirro- 

cnmnlus; ogL Sämmeben, 2. .^tOoUe, 
f. lamb's-wool. 

fiomnt'llfeil, n. lamb^s-skin; (fleöer6le8) 
budge. n. lamb. 

latmn'fromm, a. as gentle (or patient) 
as a lamb, lamb-like. 

£ämm'letit, n., ..^8, pl. [. ßämiiKbcit. 


£ätttb'4^f n-i pl- (dim. Oon 
Campe) little lamp. 

A. Cftttt'pe, m., .^(n) 8 , Pnss (name of 
the bare in the fable). 

B. £am'pe, f., pl. .^n, lamp; bie .^n 
(im Xbeater), the foot-lights; einen ouf 
bie gieren, mlg. to wet onc^s whistle, 
to take a drop. 

Cam'penllan^ünoerr m. lamp-lighter. 
Cl}lilibfr, m. (lamp-)chimney, glass. 
...bof^tr m. (lamp-)wick. ^peber, n. 
stage-fright, stage-fever, debut-feyer, 
m. lamp-stand. ....genidb, m. 
smell of a buming lamp. .^glOfTC, f. 
lamp-globe, lamp-shade. n. 

lamp-lijp^ht. ...^madber, m. lamp-maker. 
.^Itttfrojföp^ n. lucernal microscope. 
^öfcil, m. lamp-fumace. 
candle-snuffer; lamp-lighter. 
m. f. .«febtoar^. .^febettt, m. lamp-light 
..»ffbiinmer, m. subdued light of a 
lamp, .^febtntt, m. lamp-shade. .w* 
ffbtQdtj, n. lamp-black. ....flocf, m. 
sconce. .wttttferfabf m. lamp- 

mat, lamp-stand. 

§ Catnpion' [Fr.], m. ob. n., .^8, pl. 
.». 8 , illumination-lamp. 

Cam'prcdjt, m., ... 8 , (SK91.) Lambert 

Cantpre'te, f., pl. -^n, zo. lamprey 
(petromyzon); Heine lamprel, river- 
lamprey (petromyzon fluviatilU), 

§ Cancct'tc, f. f. fian^ette. 

§ Cancicr' [Fr.], m., pl. -.. 8 , lancer. 
§ Ittiicllic'reti (p.p. -.ierO, t 1 . [c = a] 
med. to lance; 2 . [loqirren] to launch 
(forth). 

£onb^ n., .^eS, pl. ßön'bcT, • San'be, 1 . 
(im ®gf. anm SSaffer, bcf. aum 9Jteerc) 
land; ba 8 fefte the mainland, the 
continent; auf bem (fefteii) on land; 
ans ashore; anS fteigen, to go 
on shore (or ashore), to land, to dis- 
embark; anS ^ bringen, to land, to 
put to shore; an 8 a« bringen (Spefens 
recfiming), landing(-charges); au ...e, by 
land; over land; au SSaifer nnb au -^e, 
by water (or by sea) and by land; 
au rei|cn, to journey (by land); 
entbcefen, to discover (to descry, or to 
make) land; mar.: baS antf)un, to 
make (the) land; baS au 8 bem (^cs 
fid)t berlicven, to lose sight of land, to 
lay (or to shut in) the land; baS 
nai)cr au ßicildjt befommen, to raise the 
land; Horn .^c ftogen, to put to sea; 

land hol am biufnbren, to hug 
the cojist; 2 . ((Srbboben, bef. a»m STcfer* 
bau) ground, soil, land (ögl. 53 obeu, 
1 u. 2 ); anncid)meninite^ alluvial soil; 
flad)c 8 flat land, plain, level; baS 
bauen, to tili (or to cultivate) the 
soil (or the ground); ^ bracb liegen 
laffen, to fallow land; ein 9Jtorgen 
an acre of land; 3. im ÖJgf. aur 
(£tnbt) country; auf baS into the 
country; über ^ geben, to go on a 
journey; auf bem ^e, 1. on shore, 
a-shore (). 1 ); 2 . in the country; aufS 
geben, to go into the country; (feiten) 
to rustioate; eine Ginfalt (ob. Unfd 3 ulb) 
bom ^e, a silly goose; fam. a softy; 
4. a) (einaelneS abt 3 efcbIoffene 8 poU« 
tifdicö ©ebiet) country, territory; baS 
bcilii^e the Holy L^d; baS gelobte 
the Land of Promise; frembe Cäubcr, 
foreign countries; fam. foreign parts; 
in aUer Herren Cänbcrn, in all coun¬ 


tries, on the face of the whole earth; 
auber .^eS, abroad; bi^r au ^e, in this 
country; baS ift be8.^e8 nid)t berlörautb, 
that is not customary here; unb 
Seute, a country and its inhabitonts; 
. 1 .. unb fieute regieren, to govem a coun¬ 
try; er but unb Sente gefeben, he has 
seen the world; Johann ohne John 
Lackland; beS ....eS Permeifen, to exile, 
to banish; b) (bie Ginmobner) baS ganae 
the whole country; c) fig. land, 
region; baS .... ber ißbontane, the re- 
gion (or world) of fancy; baS ber 
l^rdume, the land of dreams; d) feit 
biefer fmb ftbon a«^u ^obre inS 
gegangen, since that time t^ years 
have passed away. 

fianb'llaccifc, f. country-ezcise, inland- 
duty. ^abel^ m. provincial nobility; 
(country-)gentry. ...aittlttaittt, m. land- 
amman (a Swiss magistrate). ..„attter^ 
m. shore-anchor. .^aitttiacbdf m. geol. 
alluvion, alluvinm; Innings (pl.). 
Orbeit, f. rural work; agricultural 
labour. .^annee^ f. land-army, land- 
forces (pl.). .^arat, m. country-phy- 
sician. 

Emt'bauer, m., .^8, pl. landau, (feiten) 
landauer (carriage with a top that 
may be opened, or thrown back). 
£anb'||aufeittbaU, m. stay in the coun¬ 
try. .^bau, m. agriculture; SSerbeffe» 
rungen im .^bau, agricultural im- 
provements. .^battcr^ m. agriculturist, 
farmer, husbandman; labourer. ^bau* 
eracitgniS, n. agricultural product. 
baumcifter, m. government-architect, 
inspector of public buildings. 
m. landed property. ....bcftiier, m. 
landed proprietor, land-owner. -^bc» 
lUO^ttrt, m. one living in the coun¬ 
try, countryman; pl. country-people, 
countiy-folks. .^beairf^ m. rural dis- 
trict. .^böte^ m. 1. provincial deputy 
(in Poland); 2. country-messenger (or 
-carrier). .^briefbötc, .^bricftragct, 
m. rural post-man, or letter-carrier. 
.^bröt, n. household-bread. .^büc^, n. 
public register of landed property; 
t terrier. 

£Silb'(bctt, n., pl. (dim. b. Canb) 
small country; (politifcf)) petty state. 
Canb'llbtcnfl, m. land-service. .^broft, 
m. provincial seneschal, high bailiff, 
Sheriff, ^broftei, f. office, or district 
of a high bailiff. .^cbclntaittt^ m. 
country-nobleman, country-gentleman, 
(country-)squire. ....eigeittüm, n. f. 
befifc. .^cigciirilmer, m. f. -^befiber. 
lanbein'märtS, adv. up the country, 
inland. 

lan'bett, I. i. (f.) to land, to go (to 
get, or to come) on shore (or ashore), 
to put to shore, to disembark; to 
descend (an einer 5lüfle, on a coast). 
II. t. to land, to disembark. 
£anb'||enge, f. isthmus, neck of land. 
.^erbc^ m. heir of a freehold, allodial 
heir. 

£ait'bCT||bcff^teibet, m. chorographer. 

.^beft^rctbitttg, f. chorography. 
£Öubcrcrcit, f. pl. landed property (si.). 
£äu'bcr|;fenntni8, .^funbe, f. knowiedge 
of (various) countries, ^fomblc^z m. 
duster of lands. 

län'berfunbtg, a. possessing a know¬ 
iedge of many countries. 




(üttbemt^ 


544 


fianbefn«!^ 


ISlt'berretf^^ a. possessed of many ter- 
ritories. 

£Slt'ber|!fltfi^t^ f. eager desire to acquire 
new countries; thirat for territorj. 
^teilung^ f. division of territoriea. 
£att'bed||abel^ m. (collective) nobility of 
a coontry. ^anlct^e^ f. domestic loan. 

f. 1 . coatom, or fashion of a 
country; 2 . (iBobenbcfc^affen^eit) nature 
(or qnality) of a land, or aoil. ^banf, 
f. national bank. .^beainte(r)^ m. 
public functionary. «..bircftor^ m. di> 
rector (or preaident) of a province. 
.«,er 5 CUgnid^ n. inland-produce; home* 
produce; native growth. .^fabriföt^ 
n. home-produce; ^fabrtfate, pl. home 
(•made) Commodities, home (inland, 
or domestic) manufacturea. 
f. home-manufacture. ^farbcttp f. pl. 
ooloura of a country, national colours. 
m. reigning prince, aovereign. 
f. reigning princeaa, (femiJe) 
Sovereign. 

(an'bedfurftUi!^^ a. belonging, or relat- 
ing to the aovereign. 
£aii'bed||gebrouf^, m. f. .^gcric^t, 

n. Bupreme court of a whole country, 
or province. ^gefd^tl^te, f. history of 
a country. n. law of the 

iand (or country); gefc^riebene ^gcfe^e, 
pl. atatutory law (ai.). .^gefdit(C), n. 
national atud. .^greitje^ f. boundary, 
or frontier of the country. 
montt, m. governor-general of a coun¬ 
try, or province. .^^ait)lllttattttf(^oft, 
f. Office, or district of a governor- 
general. m. f. .«.fürft 

ian'be^^enltifi, f. lanbei^fürftlitb* 

fiatt'bei^ll^crrltii^fett, f. dignity (autho- 
rity, or right) of a aovereign, so- 
vereiraty. f. 1 . sovereign- 

ty; 2 . reigning prince, or family. 

f. (right of) Bovereignty, su- 
premacy. f. public treasury. 

.«.feunfttifi. f. Imowledge of the ooun- 
tiT. n. native of the country. 

f. national, or establiah^ 
church. .^follegiuitt^ n. provincial 
council. .^fnnbe, f. f. -^fenntniS. 
lott'bcl^funbtg, a. having a knowledge 
of the country. 

fiatt'bcdljmätt^e, f. legal coin (of a coun- 
try), curren^. .^ttUtttcr, f. aovereign 
princeaa. ^obrigfctt, f. aupreme au- 
thority (or magiatracy), govemment. 
.«.OVbttttttg, f. regulation for the coun¬ 
try. ^boIi 5 Ct, f. police of a country. 
.^bvobuft, n. f. ^cr 5 cuani 8 ; pl. ^probuftc, 
oft = grain and produce. .^tcgtettttt^, 
t govemment of a country. .^reU« 
gibtt, f. national, or established reli- 
gion. f. affair- conceming the 

whole coui^try. ^ft^Itlb, f. national 
debt. f. national achool^ 

fitte, f, custom of a country. 
f. language of a country, vernacular 
(tongue). ^trod)!, f. national coatume. 
.^troiicr, f. public mouming. 
bcn, pl. national troops. 
(atl'bcü^iibHl^, a. customary in a coun¬ 
try, national; jum .^en at the 

usual rate of intereat. 

£lllt'bcd||ba(Üta, f. Jawful currency of 
the country. m. aovereign. 

lott'bei^batcrlit^, a. patemal (said of 
a aovereign in relation to his people). 
£att'bed||Ocrja{fung, t conatitution of 


a country. ..^bctmeffung, f. land- 
8 urvey(ing). m. high treaaon. 

.«.betrStcr, m. tndtor to hia country. 
latt'bciSberrHtenfl^, a. treaaonable. 
£att'bei?||tierteibt0ung, f. national de- 
fence. ...bcrttialtung, f. administration 
of a country. .^bertocifltltg, f. baniah- 
ment, exile. ..wberttliefene(t), m. exile. 
.^tDägrung, f. f. .^baluta. n. 

well-being, or intereat of a country. 
...jeituug. f. official gazette. 
fianb'llfOTOf, f. matic (or countrified) 
oomplexion. .^fefhttlg^ f. inland-for- 
tress. 

lanb'fifici^tig, a. fugitive; ... Serben, to 
flee one’a country. 

£atib'||forfhnetfilet^ m. grand-master of 
the foresta. .^frad^t, f. land-freight 
...frau, f. country-wom an. 
n. young lady from the country; fam. 
country-miss. 

tanb'frcmb, a. foreign; unknown. 
fiottn llfricbe, m. public peace, the king’a 
peace; bcm .^fricbcit nic^t trauen, f. 
griebc, 1. ...frtcbcitiSbrut^, m. breach 
(or Violation) of the public peace. 
...fitere, f. Iand • carriage, oonveyance 
by Iand. ...fu^rtnomt, m. cariier. 
gfift({(^e(r)^ m, country-clergy man. 
..wgciftlic^fett, f. coli, country-clergy. 
...gcmein(b)e, f. country-pariah; (oIS 
ifirc^enbefud^er) coli, pariahioners (pl.), 
country-congregation. ..^gend^t, n. 1 . 
neral (or provincial) court of justice; 
county-court 
(anb'gertfqtUf^, a. appertaining to (or 
iasuing from)_a provincial court. 
Sanb'llgcttt^tötot, m. counsellor of the 
provincial court. ...grabest, m. dike 
of a diatrict (as a boundary). .^graf, 
m. landgrave. .^grHfitt, t landgra- 
vine. 

lattb'grSfltl^, a. belonging, or relating 
to a Iwdmve. 

£attb'groff^aft, f. landgraviate. 
lastb'^lttg, a. valid, current, or legal 
in a country; ...eg ©efc^, f. üinbeggcfcb. 
Satib'llgut, n. eatate, manor; ...gütet 
beftben, to be a landcd proprietor (or 
land-owner). ...^attbel, m. land-trade; 
inland-trade. country-houae, 

country-Beat; villa; cottage; fam. 
country-box. ...^eet, n. land-army, 
land-forcea (pl.). .^jSgenstciftcr, m. 
grand-moater of the chase (next ^n 
dignity to the ßanbforftmeifter). 
getib, t young people of a village. 
.^futlfer, m. country-squire. ...forte, 
f. map. ...fortettbntcf, m. map-print- 
ing. .vfortenftil^, m. map-engraving. 
...firdb^r f* country - church, village- 
chnrch. ^ ....frieg, m. war on Iand. 
(anb'fttitbig, a. 1. notorious; 2 . f. Umbeg« 
funbig. 

Sattb'^Hdbe, f. atage-coach. 
lanb'lattpg, a. customary in the coun¬ 
try; current 

Sonb'l^eti, n. oountry-life, raral life. 
£änb'ler, m., ...g, pl...., country-waltz. 
loitb'lern, i. (b.) to waltz. 

Sonb'leitte, pL country-people (ai.), 
rustics. 

ISnb'lifbr a. 1 . (bcm Sanbe angebörig) 
rural; (bem ßonblebcn enlfprccbcnb) coun- 
try-like; (bcm ßbarafter bcr ßanbs 
leute eiitfprecbenb, böurifcb) mstic; fam. 
countrified; .^et Oe^itf, rural diatrict; 


2. f. laniwsabn«; ^ (bam. ^ 

f(bGnbH(b), prr. bo many countries, so 
many customs. 

Sättb'Iidbfeit, f. mralneaa; ruatici^. 
£anb'||luft, f. country-air. ...titadbt, f. 
land-forcea (pl.). ...tttSb(bett,n.coantry- 
girl (or -lass). ...Ittäflcr, m. estate- 
agent (or -broker). ...tttattit, m. (pl. 
...leute) countryman, farmer; mstic, 
peaaant 

lottb'lttasttttfdb, a. like a countryman. 
£astb'||marf, f. boundary of a country. 
...Ittarfe, f. mar. land-mark (aerving 
as a guide). ...Sttarfdbatt, m. marshal 
of a province. .^ttteffer, m. surveyor. 
.^ttteffuttg, ...megfutttt, f. (land-)sur- 
veying. ...tttiltg, f. milida of a pro¬ 
vince, trainbands (pl.); (beritten) yeo- 
manry of a province. ...tttfittge, f. 
(. Sonbegmün^e. ...tta^e, f. mar. land- 
jfall, looming. ...^’attie, f. mral ex- 
curaion; picnic-party. ...^OTgelfe, f. 
lot f* country-parsonage; 

vicarage. ...bfotret, m. country-par- 
Bon; vicar. f ...bflcger, m. govemor 
(of a province). ...btogc, f. publio 
calamity, national scourge; eine tuabre 
...plage, fam. quite a nuisance. 
f. mral police, gendarmery. ^b^f^r f* 
atage-coach. ..Jb^f^^öte, m. rural post- 
man, or letter-<»rrier. ...bl’^^O^f 
V -^Pfarrer, .^rot, m. 1. (in ij^upen) 
President of a diatrict (nearly cor- 
responding to an English aheriff); 2. 
coli, (in b^ Stbli’ti^) cantonal council. 
lostb'rStlidb, a. relating to the Presi¬ 
dent of a diatrict. 

£astb'||ratte, f. mar. sl. land-rat, land- 
Inbber, landaman. ...ted^t, n. common- 
law; atatute-book. 

laitb'redbtlicb, a. u. adv. relating, or 
according to comraon-law. 
£aitb'||regesi^ m. wide-spread, or general 
rain. ...reife, f. 1. joumey by Iand, 
overland-joumey; 2. jonmey into the 
country. ...reifer, m. gendarme. 
rente, f. land-rent .. rentssteffter, m. 
receiver of the revenuea of a district; 
land-steward. ...ri^ter, m. conntry- 
Justice; jnatice of the peace. ...rfifföl, 
m. ridge of Iand, long ränge of low 
hilla. ...fa^, -^ffiff^r ni- freeholder. 
£anb'fc^aft, f. 1. (Sanbbeair!) province, 
district; 2. (Sanbftänbe) atatea (pl.) of 
a conntry; 3. (iBilb) landscape, scenery. 
fionb'fdbaffcr, m., .^g, pl. f. ßanb* 
icbaftgmaler. 

lanb'ffbafflttb, a. 1. provincial; 2. re¬ 
lating to a landscape, or to landscape- 
painting; ...er character of 

a landscape. 

£anb'f(baftgrfa(b, n. f. .^maleret. 
gärtneret, f. landacape-gardening. ...> 
tttolcr, m. landscape-painter. .^ntole- 
rei, f. landscape-painting. 
£atlb'||f(beibe, f. boundary (bounda, or 
limite, pl.) of a country. ^f(bi(b< 
frbte, f. zo. land-tortoiae, land-turtle 
(testüdo), f. battle on Iand, 

engagement of land-forc^ ...ff^neifeit, 
f. pl. zo. geophüa. ...ftfiiile, f. village- 
school. .^fdbuHebrer, .^(dbitlmeifier, m. 
village-schoolmaster. ^fee, m. lake. 
...fmebe, f.epidemical disease, epidemy. 
...ft^ m. country-seat; villa. 
t fianbg'fncibt# ni. 1. lansquenet, (hired) 
foot-aoldier; 2. (jfartenfpiä) lansquenet. 





fianbdmaira 


545 


langen 


SatiM'llminni, m., pl. «leute, (fellow-) 
oountrTinaD, • compatriot; toaS für ein 
-^ntaitn futb 6ie? where do you come 
from ? ^ntSnttittp f. countrywoman. 
^vtonnfc^aftp f. 1. coli, countrymen 
(pL); 2. association (or clab) of stu- 
dents in German nnivenities. 
Sonb'llfolbätp m. land-soldier. 
f. point (of land)y cape, promontory, 
headland, foreland. ^ftobtp f. inland- 
town; proyincial town, country-town. 
^ftSbtC^eit. n. (dim.) small proyincial 
town. m. pL States of a 

oonntiy (or proyince), constitutional 
estatea. 

blltb'flattbiff^p a. relating to the states 
of a conntxy; SSerfaffung, Constitu¬ 
tion. 

Sattb'llftettetp f. land-tax. f. 

highway, high • road; carriage • road, 
cart-road, tumpike-road. f. 

t^t of land. ^ftrdc^erp m., 
nn^ f. yagabond, yagrant, tramp. 
fih:etd|creip f. yagrancy. m. tract, 

district; climate. ^fhtntt^ m. 1. storm 
on land ((25gf. @eeftunn); 2. general 
leyy of the x>cople; posse-comitatui, 
arriere<ban; militia; trainbands (pl.). 

m. land-slide, land-slip. 
tabafp m. home-grown tobacco. 
m. diet, or parliament of a single 
state belonging to Germany; dietine; 
einen .^tag au$[(^reiben, to conyene the 
States. .^tagdabgeorbnete(r)p m. de- 
puty to the assembly of the states. 
.wtagdabfc^tebp m. final resolution of 
the goyemment laid before the diet. 
...tag^^enöbCp f. duration of a session 
of the States, ^tagdher^anbluttfettp f. 
pl. transactions of a diet. n. 

land-animal, .^tvandbortp m. land- 
carriage, land-conyeyanoe. 
f. pl. land-forces. 

Sim^bungp f., pl. .^en, landing; deacent; 
jUT freien ^ jugelaffen, permitted free 
landing. 

fiim'buiigd||b0Otp n. shore-boat .^briefp 
m. pratiqite. ...btüfffp f. floating-wharf 
(einer geü^re, of a flying bridge). 
bontntp m. quay, key. ^foftetlp pl. 
landing-charges. m- land- 

ing-place, arriyal-place, pier. 
m. landing-certificate, .^trubb^r 
pl. landing-troops. 

Sintb'IJhcnneffttttg^ f. f. ^meffung. 
b9gel, m. pl. _zo. terrestrial birds, 
terreetrials. ^högt^ m. goyemor of a 
proyince. ...bogtei^ f. dignity, Office, 
or district of the goyemor of a pro¬ 
yince. .^boß, n. coli, country-people 
(or -folk[8]), peasantry. 

(otib'lbä^d^ ady. landward. 

2<mb'||)bCg^ m. parochial road; fam. 
dirt-road; auf Sem .^tnege, oyerland. 

f. leyy of the people raised 
for the defence of the country; (^u 
gug) militia; (beritten) yeomanry; (Ger¬ 
man) landwehr. ^toe^nnann, m. 
militia-man. .^toeitt, m. home-grown 
(or ordinary) wine. .^tbittb, m. land- 
wind, land-breeze. .«.tbirt^ m. agri- 
cnlturist, hnsbandman, farmer. 
(ottb'llbitrtitf^, ^mirtfc^aftlicbr a. agri¬ 
cultural, agronomical; farming- (e. g. 
machines); .^toiTt[(^aftIi(^e (gerate, fahn- 
ing-implementa. 

Sinä'lltoirtfl^aft, f. agriculture; hus- 
EngL Sohnlwörterbaoh. II. 


bandry, farming. m. field-rent. i 

««-SUnge, f. neck of land, tongue (of 
land). 

lang, 1. a. (comp, (äng'er, sup. längft) 

1. (b. ranmlirficr Äußbe^nung) long; 

(^ 0 (^ getnad})en) tall; ein ^er 3)Jcn|cb, a 
tall man; ^tret SHen two ells long 
(or in length); lögufe.^ unb 10 breit, 
fifteen feet by ten; er lag ba, fo .w. 
er mar, he lay tbere at full length 
(or all his length); 123oot, mar. 
launch, long boat; 35Jorcn, f. GQens 

toaren; -^e ®rübe, 1. thin broth; hum. 
water bewitched; 2. fig. (öcicbicbte) 
rigmarole; long string; ein unb 
IBreiteg fd)ma^en, to talk a great deal; 
to talk a long string; to make a 
long descant (über, npon); fam. to talk 
thirtecn to the dozen; auf bic ...e i8anf 
fd)ieben, to prolong, to protract, to 
procrastinate, to put off indefinitely; 
einen ^en ^)al3 matten, f. ; ein -^eS 
®efi(^t niQd]en, to pull a long face; 
-..e ginger machen, to be giyen to pilf- 
ering; to crib; mit -.er SRafe obiie^en, 
f. ab^ie^en, II. 1; mer ^at, lobt ^ 
^ngen, fam. f. fangen, 1; ^e £>oIIe, 
com. long wool, long-staple wool; 

2. a) (ieitlit^) long; -.e ^cd)fel (i. e. 

Söcc^jel auf -^e <£id)t), long bills; (^y.) 
(ob. auf &id)t) iteben, to draw at a 
long date; bor >^er iJor .wCn ÖQ^i^en, 
long ago; feit a iong 

time past; auf -.e 3cilf ^or a length 
of time; ln nid)t p ^er 3til» e**« (<>*■ 
before) long; ben lieben ^cn Xag, the 
liyelong day; bieg fann nld)t Don ...er 
^Quer fein, this cannot be of long 
continuance (or duration); er fommt 
auf längere 3^^^» is ^ing to stay 
some time; mö^renb eineg längeren 
Slufent^altg, during a prolonged stay; 
bie Slbenbe toerben länger, the eyenings 
draw out; bie 3«it h>itb mir time 
hange heayy upon me; ...e SBeile, f. 
ßangtoeile; b) eine .^e ©ilbe, a long 
syllable. 11. ady. 1. long, f. lange; 
... lebe ber l^önig I long liye the King 1 
Qod saye the Kingl 2. (mit Oor^er« 
gelbem acc. ob. gen.) ber Sänge 
(ob. na(^), f. Sänge, 1; ein (ganaeg) 

for a (whole) year; eine (ganae) 
9Bo(^e a (whole) week; ©tunben 
for hours (together); by the hour; eine 
ganae ©tunbe ..., a full (or whole) hour; 
Soge for days together; manchen 
^g many and many a day; eine 

3cit (for) a while; mein Seben 
all my life-time; i4 bin fc^on brei 
in ißarig, 1 haye been in 
Paris these three years. 

lang'Haarig, a. long-eared (said of com), 
-.amtig, a. long-armed. ...atmtg, a. 
long-breathcd; (O. ißferben) well-breath- 
ed; fig. long-winded (speech, or story). 

Song'bdn, n. fam. long-shanks. 

(ang'llbetnig, a. long-legged, long- 
shaziked. ...blatt(e)rig, a. long-leayed. 

(ang'e, ady. 1. (acitlicb) long; a long (a 
great, or a good) time, or while; nicht 
... bamuf, shortly after; tole ...? how 
long? tili when? auf for a long 
time; hon of long (or of [an] 

old) Standing, of old; ... her, long ago; 
eg ift fchon het, it is a long w^e 
ago, it is long since; fchott ... borbei, 
long since past; ... borher, long be¬ 


fore ; noch not long since, 

but lately, but recently; bag ift noch 
h^n, f. hin, 1; [it fonnten fein ^ort 
fprechen, it was a long time before 
they could speak; er fann ... ^urücf 
benfen, he can recollect far back; 
fd)on bereit, ready this long while, 
long ready; jlnb ©ic fchon in gronf« 
reich? haye you been long in France? 
er fommt noch nid)t, he will not be 
here for a long time; mit etto. .« 
madjcn, to be long in (or about) doing 
8.t; mie (8ie mad)cnl how slow you 
are! mag machen 6ie fo ^7 wkat are 
you doing all this time? er mirb eg 
nicht mehr machen, fam. he has not 
long to live; bleib (ob. mache) nicht 
do not be long; mag bcfinnft bu bich 
fo ^7 why do you hesitate? mer toirb 
erft ... fragen? what’s the good of 
asking? fo ... ich lebe, all my life-time; 
fo .w eg kag ift, as long as (or while) 
it is day; fo ... eg noch 3eit ifi» be¬ 
fore it be too late; fo ... big, tili, until; 
eg bauerte ..., ehe er fam, he was yery 
long in Corning; ba fannft bu toarten, 
you won’t soon see the like of it; 
mag .w mährt, mirb gut, pry. time and 
straw make medlars ripe; 2. a) (bei 
rncitem) by far, far (from); noch nicht 
..., far from ..., anything but ...; ... 
nicht fo groh, not nearly so great, not 
so great by far (or fam. by half); 
bie Slrbeit ift noch fertig, the 

work is not nearly done (yet); noch 
fein Schiller, far from (being) a 
Schiller; bieg fommt jenem nicht 
gleich, fbis falls much short of that; 
b) fam. sufficiently; ... gut (ob. frifch), 
uite good enough. 

ng'f, f. 1. (0. räumlicher ^lugbehnung) 
length; (Oom SSuchg) tallness; amanjig 
gilb iu bie (ob. in b«) ..., twenty feet 
long (or in length); in bie ... unb 
IBreite, in length and breadth; ... unb 
2:iefe einer glagge, mar. fly and length 
of a flag; ber ... nach, lengthways, 
lengthwise, at full length, longitudi- 
nally; er fiel ber noch hi«r be feil 
all his length; ber ... nach gchenb ob. 
loufenb, longitudinal; 2. a) (0. ber Seit) 
length; bie ... meineg Slufenthaltg, the 
duration of my stay; in bie ... Riehen, 
to lengthen (or to draw) out; to pro- 
trac^t, to prolong; to spin out (a con- 
yersation); to wiredraw; auf bie ..., in 
the long run; b) ... einer ©ilbe, quan- 
tity of a syllable; 3. math., geogr., aatr. 
longitude; öftliche (ob. meftliche) Sänge, 
east (or west) longitude (bon, from). 

IStig'elang, adv. f. ber Sänge na^ 
(Sänge, 1). 

(ang'en, I. i. (h.) l* a) to suffice, to 
be sufficient; bcig langt (noch) nicht, that 
won’t do; that won’t go far; b) (aug« 
fommen) to have enough; er mirb bamit 
nicht ..., he won’t be able to manage 
(or to do) with so little; 2. to reach, 
to streich one’s band (nach etm., for, 
or after 8.t); in bie S^fche to put 
one’s hand in(to) one’s pooket; (um 
(Slelb heraug^hoien) to shell (or to fork) 
out 11. t 1. (erfaffen) to seize; ich 
merbe ihn mir ..., I shall pitch into 
him, I shall haul him over the ooals; 
2. (hertmraiehen) aug ber Xafche to 
take out of one’s pocket 
35 



ISngen 


546 


£S))))erfiQuIbeu 


ISng'eit, t. (oui^ i.) to lengthen, to 
Stretch, to extend; to roll (the dough); 
to thin (a broth); mar. to slacken (a 
rope); fangen bie Xage an )u fängt 
bie Äälte an ju ftrengcn, prr. when the 
days begin to lenghten, then the oold 
begins to strengthen. 

12öng'eit|jbrU(^g m. med. longitudinal 
fracture. ^burc^fc^nttt, m. longitudi¬ 
nal secüon. <^gtab, m. degree of 

longitude. m. circle of longi- 

tude. n. 1. long or linear 

measure; 2. Instrument for measur- 
ing lengths. ...mcfifunft, f. longimetry. 
.«.intf|uttg, L measurement of lengths. 
.«.brofll, n. longitudinal prohle. 
fmnütf m. med. longitudinal incision. 

f. longitudinal oscilla- 
tlon. n. longitudinal yalley. 

ISng'er^ I. a. (comp. b. lang) longer; 
ntadb^g to lengthen; bie ©teigbügel 
(c^nallen, to lengthen the stimips; 
tnerben, to grow longer, to len^hen; 
feit .«.er 3^11» lor some time past, 
(feiten) this lome time; er fommt auf 
.«.e 3^1» bi golog to make some 
■tay. IL adv. je je lieber, the 
longer the better (ögL Jelängerjelieber); 

bleiben (ob. ouSbedten) als j., to out- 
itay B.O.; toenn er eS noch fo macht, 
if he goes on mnch longer in this 
way (or at that rate); ich b^be eS febon 
bemerft, f. längft, II. 
fimigctnei'Ie, f. f. fiangmeile. 
fimtg'finger, m. pick-pocket, thief; Me 
Herren the light-üngered gentry (».). 
lang'llfingmg, a. mven to pilfering, 
light-fingered. .^|[ilg(e)ltg, a. long- 
winged; zo. longipennate. 
Sang'fl^gler, m. pl. zo. longipennates. 
lang'llfü^ig, a. long-footed. 
pji. long'tailed. .^gefpi^t, p.a. long- 
pointed. .^geftrecft, p.a. elongated. 
long-haired; com. 

Söolle, long wool, long-staple wooL 
fiang'b^tlS^ m. long-necked person. 
lang'llbalftgr a. long-necked. 

a. long-handed, longimanous. 
langhin', adv. extending in length, 
lon^, far. 

lang II jährig, a. of many years, of long 
Standing; .^jährige (^fabrung, many 
years^ experience; .«.jäbrige greunbfebaft, 
friendship of many years’ Standing, 
.«.(ebig, a. long-live<L 
Sang'l^igleit, f. longevity. 

Iftng'lifh, a. oblong; math. prolate; 
fam. longish. bot. 

oordate-oblong. .^<mnb, a. oval; el- 
liptical. 

Sang'niüt (Sang'miitiglcit), f. patience, 
forbearance, long-suffering disposition, 
long-Bufferance, longanimity. 
lang'ntütig, a. patient, forbearing, long- 
suffering. 

fiang'nafc, f. long-nosed person; hum. 
nosy._ 

long'naftg, a. long-nosed 
Sang'ohr, n. hum. long-ears, jackass; 
ein ®fel nennt ben anberen the pot 
calls the kettle black (or smutty; 
vulg. black arse). 

lang'llohrig, a. long-eared. .^ntnb, a. 
oval. 

längs, prp. (mit gen. ob. dat.) along; 

beS Ufers (ob. bem Ufer), ber Äüftc 

bin, along (the) shore. 


Sang'fäling, f. mar. trestle-tree. 
long'fom, a. slow; (ficb binaiebenb) 
lingering; (fäumig) tardy; adv. by 
slow degrees; ÖEtdv.) fpreeben, to be 
slow of Speech; -..eS ©preeben, tardilo- 
quence; (adv.) gebenb, tardigrade, 
tardigradous; .«.er l^ertauf, dull (or 
heavy) sale; .«.eS feilen, med. slack- 
ness of flesh to heal; .«.er Xob, linger¬ 
ing death; er begreift nur (adv.), 
he is slow in apprehending (or of 
apprehension); etto..«, (adv.) berdebten, 
to linger over (or to be slow about) 
at; fei boeb nicht bei allem fo fam. 
don’t be such a slow-coach; .«.er 
merben, to slacken; (adv.) a^eben, 
com. to be dull of sale, to slack, to 
go off heavily; toer (adv.) gebt, 
fommt auch anS 3i^lf 
softly goes far (in a day); .«., aber flcber, 
slowly but steadily; slow and snre. 
Song'fatttfeit, f. slowness; tardiness; 

backwardness, dulness, heaviness. 
SängS'beftreichuiig, f. mil. enfilade. 
lang'llfchnttig, a. casting a long shadow. 
.^f4cnr(e)Iig, a. long-shanked. 
3ang'|Ifd)läfcr, m., .^fthläfcrin, f. bed- 
presser; fam. lie-a-bed, slug-a-bed, 
lazy-bones. .«.flhläfcrci, f. long sleep- 
ing, laziness. .^fchnabler, m. pL zo. 
longi roste rs. 

lang'i!f^nab(e)lig, a. zo. longirostral. 
.^[(hüf^tg, a. long-skirted, long-flapped. 
«.fqöttg, a. bot siliciuose. .^fchttlän« 
gig, a. long-tailed. ^{(hnieiftg, a. 1. f. 
...fcbioän^ig; 2. f. koeitfebmeifig. 
Sang'fchmdle, f. longitudinal sleeper 
(of a railway). 

£ang'feite, f. arch. (eines Caches) long 
pane of a roof. 

(ang'llfichtigr iong-sigbted; .^fiebtige 
^e^fel, f. lange ^ecbfel, lang, 2, a. .w« 
ftlbtg, a. long-syllabled, (consisting) 
of long syllables. 

£ängS'ftrcifen, m. longitudinal streak. 
längft (sup. 0. lang), 1. a. longest; aufS 
löngfte, f. längftenS. II. adv. long ago, 
long since; ere this; not only of late, 
längpbefannf, p.a. known long ago, 
long-known. 

längstens, adv. at the latest, longest, 
or furthest 

£ängS'thäl, n. longitudinal valley. 
lang'Üftielig, a. having a long stalk, 
or peduncle. «.ftfltg, a. f. .«.toeilig. 
£ängft'(cbenbe(r), m. longest liver, sur- 
vivor. 

§ Bangnefte [lon-get'te], f., pl. .«.n, 
pointed trimming. 

§ languettllie'ren [langet] (p.p. .^iert'), 
t to trim the border with points. 
2aii9u|ire, f., pl. ^n, ZO. spiny lobster, 
sea-crawfish (palinüms vulgärü). 
Sang'tncile (Sangcwci'lc, lange 25eile), 
f. ermui, slowness, tediousness, tedium, 
heaviness, irksomeness; boredom; auS 
from mere tedium; für (ob. gegen) I 
bie by way of pastime; ettti- aiiS | 
.«. tbun, to do s.t by way of pastime, | 
or to kill the time; hoben ©ie nie | 
don’t you ever feel the time hang I 
heavy on you (or on your hands)? 
jm. Perurfacben, f. langtocilen; feine 
^robung ift nicht für bie .«., when he 
threatens, he means it 
lang'meüen, ins. I. t to cause tedious¬ 
ness (to SU).); to üre; to bore. II. rfl. 


to find time hang heavy on one (or 
on one’s hands); to want pastime, to 
feel dull (or bored). 
lattg'lOCtlig, a. tedious, tiresome, weari- 
some, prosy, slow; fam. poky; jum 
©terben dead-(and-)alive, as dull 
as ditch-water; -..er ^erl, bore, proser, 
dry fish; fam. humdrum fellow; poky 
old Söul; .«.e ©ad)e, ober ^erfon, l^re; 
.«.e Sieben tc., prosing(8); .«.e Sieben füb' 
ren, to prose (über etto., about s.t.); 
ich finbe bad b^r^licb I caU that 
rather slow work, indeed. 
Sang'mciligfeU, f., pl. .«.en, tediousness, 
prosiness, dead-aliveness, humdrum. 
lang'miertg, a. of long duration, pro- 
tracted; long-winded, lengthy, tire¬ 
some, wearisome; wire-drawn; linger¬ 
ing, chronic (disorder). 
£ang'||micrtgfcit, f. long duration, 
lengthiness, wearisomeness. ...^eber, 
m. pl. zo. macrodactyles. .«.gcile, f. 
long line; twelve-syllabled verse. 
fiait'je, f., pl. .«4t, lance, spear; .«. in’n 
©cbnbl mih lance in restl mit ein« 
gelegter with couched lance; mit 

gefällter atilt; eine brechen, (auch 

fig.) to break (or to splinter) a lance, 
to run at tilts, to enter the lists (mit, 
against); eine .«. einlegen für, fig. io 
stand up for. 

Satt'geubrcthett, n. breaking of a lance 
(or of lances); tilt, joust, tonmament. 
lan'^enförmtg, a. lanciform, lance- 
shaped; bot. lanceolate(d). 
£an'5cn||rciter, m. lancer; u(h)lan. .«.■ 
.^flhoft, .^ftid, m. spear-staff. .«.f^ttbr 

m. lance-rest, soc (of a lance). 
ffhtotitger, m. one who brandisbes a 
lance; * shake-spear. .«.fptel, .«.ftechcn, 

n. tournament .«.f^t^e, f. lance-head, 
spear-head, spear-point ^ftid), ^ftö^, 
m. lance-thrust ...träger, m. lance- 
bearer, lancer, lance-man, spearman. 
.^tnurf, m. throw with a lance. 

§ £anjet'tc, f., pL .«.n, lancet; vet 
fleam (phleme). 

§ lon^eftenformig, a. lancet-shaped; 

bot (lanjci^Itih) lanceolate(d). 
Sanj'htciht, m. lancer, spearman, pike- 
man; Pgl. ßanbSfnecbt 
§ lohiba'rifchf a. lapidary. 

§ Sahibör'llf^rift, f., .^fttl, m. lapidary 
style. 

£a)lpa'nf, f., pl. .«.n, fam. trifle, drib¬ 
blet, fiddle-faddle, fingle-fangle, straw- 
matter, shim-sham, wishy-washy; 
foolery; piddling busmess; bagcUelle, 
lat nugse (pl.). 

£ä|)p'fhett, n., pl. (dim. b. £aps 
heu) flap; rag; patch; (am Ob^) lip 
(lobe, or lobule) of the ear; bot. lobe, 
lobule. 

£ah'pe, m., ^n, pl. f. Sopplänber. 
£ah'hcn, m., .^8, pl.1. flap; (glicfen) 
botch, patch, clont; (£umpen) rag, 
tatter; pl. sp. teils; bur^ bie geben, 
fam. to scaroper (or to run) away, to 
escape; to holt, to absconci; 2. bot 
lobe; 3. pl. sp. ears (of hounds). 
befen, m. mop. 

£abbcrei', f., pl. .^en, f. Sappalie. 
läb'h^f ^ läppört ficb aus 

fammen, it gathers (in smaU quanti- 
ties), it sums up, it runs up; many 
a little makes a mickle (prv.). 
£ä^'perfchulbett, f. pl. fam. petty debta. 



547 




(affen 


a. 1. (fetten (toelf, 

toeic^) flabby, flaccid; 2. bot. lobate(d), 
lobiilate(d). 

löp'ptfc^, a. triflingy silly, foolisb, child> 
ish; boyish; dotish; fam. soft; ^er 
3Äenfc§, puppy; fam. softy; <^eS 
fiddle-faddle, twaddle; fam. soft Stoff; 
^ fein, to trifle, to dal ly, io fool. 
n., Lapland. 

Sapb'lSilber, m., pl. Laplander, 
LAp(p). ^iu, f., pl. binnen, Lapland 
woman. 

lobb'lanbtf^, a. (of) Lapland, Lappish. 
2abb'o^r, n. flap-ear (said of horses). 
8 iü'reit, m. pl. Lares. 

f., pl. .^n, Sdv'f^enbaum, m. bot. 
larcb(-tree), larch-fir (larix europcea). 
£är'(!^eitf(^toatnilt, m. male agaric (bo- 
Utui laricis), 

Sarifä'rt, n., -^8, pl. -^8, fam. fiddle- 
^dle, twaddle, nonscnsical talk; ....I 
stufl (and nonsense)! vulg. all boshl 
Samt, m., .^(e)8, ßär'mcit, m., (©cs 
TÖufi) noise; (Unruhe u. SSirrtuarr) 
bastle, hubbob; (ftärfer) riot, uproar; 
(®€tcf)Tei) brawling; u. Streit) broil; 
(©cpolter) bluster; (Xumult) tumult; 
^unrubigenber alarm; betäubeuber 
deafening (or maddening) noise; 
blinber folse alarm; blafen, 
fcblagen, to soond (or to beat) an 
alarm, to give the idann; machen, 
to canse an oproar; fam. to kick up 
a row; t)iel madjen, to make a great 
bastle; bielum nicbtd, much ado about 
nothing; la^ ben .^1 stop (or stow) 
that noise (or row)! fam. shot up! 
fiSmt'blafer, m. alarmist. 

Idr'men, i. (b.) to make a noise, to bustle; 
(fcbreien) to clamour, to brawl; (toben) 
to bluster. p.a. noisy, riotous; 

▼ociferous; fam. hubble-bubble; .^bcS 
^efett, noisiness; oproariousness. 
£ar'mcr, m., .^8, pl. noise-maker, 
noisy (or riotous) person, brawler, 
blosterer. 

Ifir'merifcb, Ifir'mtg, a. noisy, tnmul- 
tuous, riotous, uproarious. 
£ärm'||fcuer, n. beacon, need-fire. _ -w* 
glocfe, f. alarm-bell; tocsin. .^fauottc, 
f. alarm>gnn. ....machet, m. 1. f. l!är^ 
met; 2. f. ....bläfer. 

post. ~roff m. a^arm. m. 

alarm-shot. ^ftgiml, n. signal-light, 
beacon. ....trommel, f. alarm-drum. 
.^§etAen, n. sign of alarm. 

£m'qeii, n., .^8, pl. (dim. b. fiarbc) 
hum. (pretty) little face (or fam. phiz) 
(of a girl). 

£arbe, f., pl. .^n, 1. (SKaSfe) mask; eine 
... bortbun, to put on a mask; jm. bie 
abjieben, to unmask s.o.; 2. bum. 
face; phiz; 3. zo. larva, Caterpillar, 
grub. 

£ar'bcn||bnime, f., .^blfitler, m. bot. per- 
sonated flower. ....geficbt, n. 1. hypo- 
critical face; 2. ugly person, fright. 
.^^nftanb, m. zo. larva-state. 

§ imrbilgof!ö|l', n., .^(e)8, pl. ^e, med. 
laryngoscope. 

Ia8, f. lefcn. 

Ittf4 a. f. fcblaff. 

f., pl. .^n, 1. flap; gusset (of 
a shirt); 2. latchet (of a shoe); 3. cut, 
or groove to join timber; 4. (Sifen* 
bobn) fisb-plate, fishing-plate; sypher, 
syphering. 


(afcb'ett (lofdj'eft ob. Iaf(bt), t. 1 . to für- 
nish with flaps; 2 . techn. to join 
(timber) by means of grooves. 

£af(b'cn|(bicttc, f. (C^ifenb.) fisb-plate-rail. 

Scbicinbcit. 

§ laSctb'f a. lascivious. 

S fiaöciOltat' [mi], f. lasciviousness. 

£ä'fc, f., pl. .^n, provinc. pitcher, can 
(with spout). 

£a'fcrfraut, n. bot. laser-wort (loser- 
pillum). 

§ lafjjie'ren (p.p. ....iert')» t. paint. to 
glaze. 

§ £a 8 fär', m., .^8 (ob. ^cn), pl. .^cn, 
lascar (Asiatic sailor on board an 
English Kast-lndiii-maii). 

Iq^, 1 . a. |. fil)Iaff; 2 . imperat. f. laffcn. 

fiüfj'pcfllj, m. copyhold. .^bcfiljcr, m. 
copyhohler. 

fiai'fe, m., .wH, pl. .^n, farmer subject 
to a groiind-rent (or quit-rent). 

Ird'fctt (läj'icft ob. löfet, leibt; lieb, flciaricn), 
1 . t. to let. A. (mit Cbjeft im acc.) 

1 . a) (untcrlaffcn) to leave undone, to 
let alone, to give up (or over), to desist 
from, to forbear; bie 8 foflte man tbun 
unb jenc 8 nicht bibl. these ought ye 
to have done and not to leave the other 
undone; mir moflcn tbun unb maS 
un 8 ficfäflt, we will do as we please; 
fein ibiin unb ß-.., all bis doings; Iq& 
baSl leave off! have done! don’t (do 
it)! lafe ben ßarm! cease (or stop) that 
noise! Ulfe ba 8 ©ebreiben bi 8 naebber! 
never mind writing tili afterwardsl 
lafe ba 8 fragen nach meiner ©cfunbbcitl 
spare your qiicstions after my health l 
^ mir baS! enough of that! i^ faun cS 
nidft I cannot help it (or doing it); 
b) (ablaffen oon) to desist from; bie 

iQ&t ba 8 3 )iQufcn nidjt, prv. what's 
brud in the bone will never corae out 
of the flesh; c) (onfneben, prei^'net^P”) 
to abandon, to forsake, to give up; id) 
laffe ibn nidjt, I shall not forsake hira; 

2. (üon fidj to yield up; fein ßeben 
.... für, to give, to lay down, to sacri- 
fice, or to Hing away one^s life for; 
©ut u. 53 tut für, to give up (or to 
sacrifice) one’s all (or life and pro- 
perty) for; 33 Iut to let blood, to 
be bled; jm. 53 lut ^ (jm. pr Slber ^), 
to bleed, or to blood 8.O.; ^aare 
fig. to bleed; fein Sßaffcr to void 
urine, to make water; fam. to pump 
ship; 3 . a) (übcvlaffen) to yield up; 
fönnen ©ie e8 mir 511 bem fßreife ^ (ob. 
ablaffen)? can you let me have it at 
that price? ju bem greife fonn i(b c8 
nicht I cannot afford to seil it at 
that price; b) (geftatten) to give, to 
allow; einem ^ferbe ben SÜQcl fo 
give the reins to a horse; er lüfet ihm 
feine 9 iube, he allows him no rest; la^ 
mir (nur) Scitl give (or allow) me 
(but) time! eine ä^enge Strbeit lieB mir 
feine 30 »«^ 3« febreiben, heaps of 
Work left me no time to write to you; 
ficb (dat.) geit to take time; lofet 
mir meine greube (ob. mein 93 ergnügen)! 
do not deprive me of this pleasure! 
freien ßauf 1. to let (s.t.) take its 
course; 2. to give vent (feinen Xbvänen, 
to tears); jm. ben SSortritt (SSorjug, ob. 
Sorrang) to yield the precedence 
to 8 .O., to allow 8.0. (the) precedence; 
baS mu^ man ihm so much at least 


we must say of him; baS muB ihm 
felbft fein ärgfter geinb his worst 
eneiny must allow that; 4 . a) (hinters 
laften) to leave (behind), to bequeath; 
er läßt ben 9 iing feinen (frben, he leaves 
the ring to his heirs; b) f. heraus.^; 
herein^, bümiiU, hinein^; c) (belaffen, 
iurüdlaffen) to leave; mo fjöft bu ba 8 
'-üueb gelaffen? where did you leave 
the book? wbat has become of the 
book? mo boft bu baö oiele ©elb ge= 
laffcn? what did you do with all the 
money? er licB feine ^)anb in ber meinis 
gen, he suffered his hand to remain 
within mine; man hat unö nidjtS gelüffen, 
tJiey left us nothing, they stripped 
ns of everything; d) (imterbringen) to 
find (or to make) room for (Ogi. 0 ^e= 
laß); er faun fo Oiele ©äfte nidjt he 
cannot aeconimodate such a number 
of guests; feine ©dj&fee nicht founcii, 
not to know what to do with (or 
how to dispose of) one’s riches; feine 
^reube (ob. feinen ©cbmerj) nicht ju 
miffen, f. ficb öor greube (ob. ©cbnier^) 
nicht iu .... miffen, II. 2 ; 5 . (in ©ers 
binbung mit einer prp.) Sßeiit an 8 bem 
f}affc to draw (off) wine (from the 
cask); au 8 ber (ob. oufecr) 9 ldjt to 
neglect; au 8 ben Singen to lose sight 
of; er fonntc fic nidjt au 8 ben Singen 
he could not bear her out of sight; 
er fonnte bie Singen nicht Oon ihr he 
could not keep his eyes from her; 
au 8 ben ^anben to let slip (or 
escape); to give np posscssion of; au 8 
bem ©piele to leave out of the 
question; alle 8 beim alten ..., to leave 
inatters as they are (or were); j. bei 
feiner SWeinung to let b.o. keep his 
opinion, to leave b.o. to his opinion; 
in 9 lubc to leave (or to let) alone; 
j. in UngemiBbeit to leave s.o. in 
uncertainty; im ©ticbe to abandon, 
to desert; j. im to keep 

s.o. in suspense; j. in ba 8 ^ 

(einlaffcn), to let 8.0. enter, to show 
s.o. into the room; j. hon fid) to 
dismiss b.o., to send s.o. away; laBt 
bie ^änbe baDon l don’t toueb it! hands 
ofit fig. don’t meddle with the matter I 
bom ©tapcl to launch; j. bor (ob. 
5 u) fleh to admit s.o. to one’s pre- 
sence; 6. (in SSerbinbung mit einem p.p., 
a., ob. adv.) unbeenbet to leave un- 
finished; j. unbefriebigt to fall to 
satisfy 8.0.; j. (ob. etm.) unbeftraft 
to let s.o. (or s.t.) go nnpunished; 
unentfebieben (ob. ungemiB) to leave 
nndecided, to leave in suspeuse; uns 
ermähnt not to mention; ungcfebcn 
to leave nnseen; übrig to leave; 
unterlocgS (= untcrlaffcn), to leave 

undone; j. jufrieben to leave (or 
to let) 8.0. alone, not to bother b.o. 

B. (in Serbinbung mit einem acc. unb 
inf., ob. bloBem inf.) 1. (julaffen) to let, 
to allow, to permit, to suffer; ba8 
geuer an8gebcn to let the fire go 
out; man bnltc ba8 geuer au8geben 
the fire had been allowed to go out; 
entmifeben (j.) to let ( 8 . 0 .) escape; 

(etm.) to let (s.t.) slip, or pass; laB ihn 
nur fommcnl let him but come (if he 
dare)l laB ihn fprecbeu! let him speak! 
he may speak 1 laBt mtd) nur machen! 
(ich miH febon mit ihnen fertig merben), 
35 ♦ 


548 


(affen 


(affen 


let me alone for mauaging theml bie 
Scutc reben not to mind people’s 
talk; icb lajlc ben Cefer urteilen, I leave 
the reader to judge; i(^ fann flc nid^t 
allein geben 1 cannot allow them 
to go alone; man mufe fic nic^l reben 
ehe must not be suffered to talk; 
lati bicb nidjt mit ^ütien treten 1 don*t 
Bubmit to be trampled uponi 2. a) 
etm. tbnn ^ (beranlaffen, bafe j. etm. t^ut), 
to make 8 . 0 . do aX, to cause (or to 
induce) b.o. to do 8.t.; to bid s.o. do 
8.t., to Order (or to command) 8.o. to 
do 8.t.; to get 8 . 0 . to do 8.t.; i(^ lafje 
meine ^inber jeben Sbenb beten, I make 
my children 8ay their prayers every 
night; labt und beten 1 let us pray! labt 
und geben I let us gol ^ Sie i^n herein« 
lommen! bid (or teil) bim (to) come 
in I show him in I request bim to come 
inl leb tbn Unterriebt nehmen, I 
make bim take lessons; (^ott lann und 
fterben Qod can make ub die; bu 
toiflft ibn jum ®icbe machen you 
want bim made a tbief; fein betragen 
Iftbt mich bi’fctt, bis conduct induces 
(or leads) me to bope; Sie und nicht 
bergebltcb do not disappoint usl 

fie lieben ihn öor ©erlebt ftellen, tbey bad 
bim (brouglit) up; lab ibt^ bor bieb 
fommen I bave bim before you 1 j. (ob. 
jm.) etm. empfmben (ob. fühlen) to 
make b.o. feel 8.t., to make 8.o. sensible 
of s.t. (e. g. bis inferiority); man mub 
bicb’d fühlen you must be made to 
feel it; j. märten to keep s.o. wait- 
ing; er lieb ihn bie Sachen hcninter« 
bringen, be bad (or made) bim bring 
down the things (er lieb bie Sachen 
herunterbringeu, he bad tbe tbings 
brougbt do^^^l); man lieb ihn fein ^'oud 
on^ütiben, tbey caused bim to set bis 
bouse on fire (man lieb fein ^aud ans 
5 Ünben, tbey caused bis bouse to be 
set on fire, tbey bad bis bouse set 
on fire); b) etm. thun to cause (to 
Order, or to command) B.t to be done; 
to bave (or to get) 8.t. done; Me SSer* 
h&Itniffe Meg befürchten, the state of 
affairs gives cause to apprehend war; 
er labt ein ^aud bauen, he bas (or 
gets) a bouse built; fleh etm. geben 
to get B.t.; ich b>erbe mein Schiff 
abtafeln I sball bave my sbip dis- 
mantled; ich 1^^ 5 n IBett bringen, 
I bad her put to bed; ich büU ed 
Shnen fehiefen I will bave it sent to 
you; ich Inffc niir einen Slod (öon ihm) 
machen, I bave a coat made (by bim); 
fleh (dat.) einen Slocf anmeffen to be 
(or to get) measured for a coat; ftch 
(dat.) bad ^aar (t>er)fchnetben to bave 
one's hair cut; fic lieben ben ipferben 
4)eu geben, tbey bad some hay given 
to the horses; ein 53uch bincfen to 
bave a book printed; lab e§ thun! see 
it done! lab bie 5ü>achen bcrboppeln! see 
the giiards doubled! ein ^cuer machen 
einheijen to order a fire; ich huM 
bie ilhicher aud Sonbon fommen I bave 
sent for the books from Ix)ndon; j. 
untcrridjten to have s.o. iiistruotecl; 
er lieb bie Sad)cn hereinbringen, he bad 
the things (brougbt) in; c) (mit blobem 
iuf.) bei jm. anfragen ob ..., to cause 
inquiry to be made of s.o. wbether ...; 
ftch (nach filö.) erfunbigen f. erfun* 


bigen; jm. (etm.) fogen to send b.o. 
Word (about 8.t.); mein ^ater lobt ^hnen 
fagen, my father sends you word, or 
desires me to teil you; er labt Sie 
fragen, he asks you, be inquires of 
you; er (ber S)ichter) löbt ihn fagen, he 
makes him say; er labt feinen gelben 
fchon in feine Heimat jurüefgefehrt fein, 
he represents bis hero as again in 
bis home (f. b); j. (ob. jm.) etm. miffen 
to let 8 . 0 . know, to inform b.o.; fie 
lieb (cd) mich (fchtiftlich) miffen, she wrote 
me Word; ft^ (dat.) etm. merfen 
to sbow, or to betray (one’s anger &c.); 
lab Mr nichtd gegen ihn merfen! don’t 
let anything out to him! don’t teU 
bim anything about it! donU mention 
anything about it to bim! ein SBort 
einflieben (ob. fallen) to drop (or to 
put in) a Word; Sie abröumen! teil 
the*8ervant to clear awayl bied löbt 
befürchten, bab tbis crcates an ap- 
prehension (or makes us fear) tbat...; 
from what 1 heard 1 fear tbat ...; d) 
(mit enger 35crbinbung bed inf. mit ju 
einem begriff) bleiben (ob. fein) to let 
(a thing) alone, to leave undone; bad 
mlrb er mohl bleiben be will take 
good care not to do it; fallen to 
let fall, to drop (a word &c.); gelten 
to allow, to grant, to admit (os 
valid); gehen f. gehen, I. 6; Schritt 
gehen to walk (ein ^ferb, a borse); 
herumgehen to pass (the bottle); 
gefchehen to allow (to be done), not 
to hinder; etm. nicht gefchehen to 
prevent s.t.; (etm.) fein to let (s-t.) 
b^ to leave off; er labt ißolitif ^olitif 
fein, he leaves politics to take care 
of themselves; (etm.) gut fein to 
let (s.t.) pass; to admit, or to approve 
(of 8.t.); lab flut fein! donH mind 
it! never mind (it)I j. grüben to 
send compliments (or kind regards) 
to B.O.; .... Sie bon fich hören! let us 
bear from you! liegen to leave; 
fich etm. einfallen (ob. träumen) to 
take s.t. into one’shead; ich hnbe mir 
eraählcn (ob. fagen) I have been 
told; fliegen to fly (einen Sprachen, 
a kite); gleiten to slide, to slip; 
laufen to nm (six trains per day, 
a line of Steamers itc,); marfchieren 
to mareb; fagen to send word 
(f. c); eine Kepeticruhr fchlogen to 
strike a repeater; fehen to ^ow 
(bgl. II. 3, a); j. rufen to send for 
8.O., to bave 8.o. sent for; fpringen 
to spring (eine STline, a mine &c.); 
bad 2Baffer fpringen (ob. fpielen) to 
play tbe water; tanken to dance 
(a child on one^s knee); j. märten 
to keep 8 . 0 . waiting; j. ftehen to 
keep 8.0. Standing; j. junger (ob. S)urft) 
leiben to keep 8.o. hungry (or tbirsty); 
j. fommen, ob. holen to send for 
8.O.; fte lieb ihn ju fiel) lommen, she 
sent for him to her house. SSgl. a. 

II. rfl. 1. fich öufd ßnie (niebers 
laffen), to kneel down, to bend one^s 
knee; 2. fi^ bor greube (ob. Schmer^) 
nicht }U mipen, to be unable to con- 
tain 0 . 8 . for joy (or grief), not to 
know what to do with o.s. (or where 
to turn) for joy (or grief); ich Mnn mich 
bOT Ungebulb nicht I can with diffi- 
culty restrain my impatience; 3. (in 


IBerbinbung mit einem inf.) a) (perföns 
lieh) ftch hören to be heard, to 
speak; to perform (on an instrument); 
fich malen to have one’s likeness 
taken, to sit for one’s portrait; fid| 
fehen to be seen, to make one’i 
(or to put in an) appearance, to ap- 
pear, 1Ö sbow o.s. ön public); fich 
nicht fehen to keep out of sight; 
ich ^nnn mich fo nicht fehen 1 am 
not fit to be seen; marum ..... Sie fich 
fo feiten bei und fehen? why do you 
make yourself so scarce? why do we 
see so little of you? why do you 
make such a stranger of yourself? 
marum Sie ftch nicht manchmal fehen? 
why don’t you drop in now and tben? 
lab bich nicht mieber fehen! don’t sbow 
(or don’t let mo see) your face again! 
ed läbt fich niemanb hören unb fehen, 
there is nobody to be heard or seen; 
ed lieb fleh cm Schiff fehen, a sbip came 
(or mar. bove) in sight; ^hre ßeiftung 
fann fich fehen you need not blusb 
at what you bave done; fich cinfehrei» 
ben to bave one’s name entered, 
to give in one’s name; (auf $oft u. 
Dampfern) to book one’s place; fich 
belehren to be advised; fich bitten 
to look (or to wait) for entreaty; fich 
fangen to permit o.s. to be taken, 
to run 0 . 8 . into a noose; ich miQ mich 
ni^t länger hüthnlten 1 won’t be 
put off any longer; ftch nötigen to 
stand upon ceremonies; fich leicht rühren 
to be easily affected or moved; 
fich fehreefen to be awed, or terri- 
fied, to take (the) alarm; fich flören 
to (allow 0 . 8 . to) be disturl^; fich 
tröften to (allow 0 . 8 . to) be com- 
forted, to take comfort; mir und 
nicht täiifchen, we are not to be de- 
ceived; fie moHte fich nicht überreben 
sbe refused to be persuaded; fich ber* 
blenben to (allow o.s. to) be de- 
ceived, or imposed upon; fich bon j. 
ernähren to depend upon s.o. for 
one’s maintenance; er lieb oft 5ur 
Slrbeit antreiben, be bad often to be 
urged to do bis work; fich melben 
to bave 0 . 8 . announced, to send in 
one’s name (bei, to); fich rafieren to 
get sbaved; fich na^ C^aufe tragen 
to be carried home; fleh ü'berfe^en 
to be ferried over, to pass (or to cross) 
over; fich (dat.) nicht raten -w, to refuse 
to listen to ad vice; Sie ftch (dat.) 
fagen! let me teil you! fich (dat.) (oon 
jm. etm.) borlefen to bave B.t read 
by 8.O.; mit ©elb läbt fich nlled machen, 
anything is to be done with money; 
bad läbt fich öamit nicht bereinigen, tbat 
is incompatible with it; bie Sadje läbt 
fich nicht auffchieben, the matter does not 
admit of any delay; biefe ^oubfehuh« 
fich reinigen u. mafchen, tbese gloves bear 
cleaning and wa.sbing, tbese gloves 
clean and wash; ficlj gut färben to 
take dyes beautifully; fich entfernen 
ober megfdjaffen to bear removal, to 
be (easily) removed; eine Stimme lieb 
fidj ücrnchnicn, a voice was heard; bie 
Spuren fich noch berfolgen, tbe marks 
are still traceable; biefe ©rünbe fich 
hören, tbese reasons deserve to be 
listened to; ein ©uch, bad fich lefen läbt, 
a readable book, a book wortb read- 



Soffen 


Ö49 


SoHntt 


ing; biefer SSein USbt tTtitfen, this 
wine w drinkable (palatable, or not 
amiss; fam. not half bad); b) (utipet« 
fonlicb) eS Ifibt fic^ böten, it is worth 
bearing, ihere is at in it; e$ löjit 
fitb b'cr onßencbm leben, it is very 
agreeable living here; eb labt fiel) tbun, 
it may be done, it is practicable; eS 
lobt nicht tbun, it cannot be done, 
it is im practicable; ed läbt ficb olled 
QUd ihm machen, he is capable of being 
moulded into anything; ed löbt fi(h nichts 
für ihn thun, there is nothing to be 
done for bim; e« läfet fich nicht leugnen, 
there is no denying the fact; ed labt 
fich nicht lagen, there is no saying (or 
telling); ed I&bt fich hiel babon fagen, 
mneb may be said about it; ed löbt 
fich nichts bagegen fagen, there is no¬ 
thing to be said against it; ed löbt 
fich nicht abtür^en, it is not r^ucible; 

Idbt fich nicht bemeifen, it cannot be 
proyed; ed löbt ftch nicht ertnarten, it 
is not to be expected; eS läbt fich 
benftn, it may be conceived (imagined, 
or fancied), it is easy to imagine; 
4. Yulg. ein grauenaimmeT I&bt fich 
(reiten), a woman is easily to be had, 
or is o£ easy virtue. 

111. i. (hO 1. hon ettp. ^ (ablaffen), 
to desist from at, to abandon at; 
ich inffc nicht hon ihr, I sball not give 
her up; hon feiner Meinung to change 
one's opinion; $Crt läbt nicht bon Strt, 
f. %rt, 1, b; 2. a) (audfehen) to have 
(or to present) a certain appearance, 
to look; fchtoara lilbt (ob. fteht) ^hnen 
am beften, black suits you best, you 
look best in black; b) (aiemen) to 
Buit, to fit, to become; eS läbt nicht 
gut, 1. it does not look well; 2. it is 
nnseemly; Siebe läbt nicht für meine 
Sahrc, love misbecomes my yeara 
Ällf'f««, n., letting &C.; fein SI)un 
nnb hia actions (pl.), bis conduct, 
all Ms doings (pl.). 
ftll'gMt, n. estate snbject to a ground- 
rent (or quit-rent). 

Sapelt, f. f. Säffigfeit 

a* (nachlüfftg) negligent, care- 
less; (träge) inacUye, indolent, lazy, 
idl^ sluggish. 

Sfifftgfeii, f. negligence, carelessness; 
indolence, ladnes^ sluggishness; bgl. 
Kffifl. 

8 2affo, m., ..^(8), pl. lasso. 

Sctftr f., pl. ^en, 1. a) (Sabung) load, 
t Charge; (©ürbc) bürden; ^u grobe 
surcharge; ^ brechen (Sabung löfcheu), 
mar. to break bulk; b) (grobeS ^aus 
belfigetoicht) last; (grobes Qietreibemab) 
load; 2. (@chiffSIaft) tonnage (or port) 
of a vessel; bürden; ein @d)iff bou 
100 a ship of 200 tons bürden; 
gracht nach --cn, freight by the ton; 
o. a) (Oielbicht) weight; b) fig. bürden, 
dead lift, weight; beS XageS ^ unb 
^i^e tragen, to bear the bürden and 
best (or the toil and moil) of the day; 
öffentliche ...en, public burdens; jm. 
biel machen, to cause much trouble 
to 1.0.; eS mar unS aücn, alS märe unS 
eine ... abgenommen, we all feit re- 
lieved; {m. etm. ^ur legen, to Charge 
(or to tax) S.O. with at, to lay s.t 
at aone’s door; to impnte (a crime) 
to ao.; jm. jur ... foHen, 1. (ob. ^ur 


... fein) to be burdensome (or a bürden) 
to ao., to be a dead weight npon 
S.O.; to bore 8.o.; 2. (jur au iegeu, 
ob. auaurcchnen fein) to be chargeable 
to S.O., to lie at 8.one*s door; 3. (oIS 
... aufallen) to come upon s.one’s bands; 
ber ©emetube aur faUen, to come 
upon the parish; com.: awt bringen 
(ob. fchreibeu), f. belaften; buchen 6ie eS 
au meinen .^en, book it to the debit 
of my account; a« -^en beS ^erm S., 
to the debit of Mr. L.; nach STbaug 
aller barauf hciftenben ...en, all charges 
bome (or deducted); c) pl. ...en (^b* 
gaben), taxes, imposts. 

£aftabic', f. provinc. wharf, quay, jetty. 

m. mar. beam nnder the 

first deck. 

laft'bör, a. capable of bearing burdebs; 
.^e Stere, f. Safttiere. 

Saffborfeit, f. fitness for bearing bur- 
dens. 

loff en, i. (h.) to weigb, to press heayüy 
(auf einem Singe, upon at); eS <Bd)nU 
ben auf bem (äute, the estate is en- 
cumbered with debts; eS laftete fehmer 
auf feiner 6eele, it weighed heavily 
on bis mind. 

loft'enfret, a. free from burdens (taxes, 
or charges). 

Soft'er, n., pl. 1. vice; (©er* 
brechen) crime; (fittliche ^chle^tigfeit) 
wickedness; einem ergeben fein, to 
be addicted to a vice; 2. bum. a 
vicious person; ein longeS ..., a tall 
old picce of wickedness. 

Sofferofiee, f. eig. double row of scan- 
dalous slanderers; (etmo:) school for 
scandal; bie ... paffieren, to run the 
^a(u)ntlet. 

Sdfferet, m., .^S, pl. ..., calunmiator, 
slande'rer, Wkbiter; scold; scandal- 
monger; ((SJotteSläftcrer) blasphemer. 
loffcrfret, a. free from vicea 
Söft'ergefchtthi^f scandalous story. 
(offerhoff, a. vicious; (fittlich fchiccht) 
wicked. 

Soft' erhoftigfeit, f. viciousness; wicked¬ 
ness. 

Soff erllfnecht, m. slave of vice. ^Itbtn, 
n. wicked life. 

(offerlichf a. 1. vicious, wicked; dis- 
graoeful, shocking; 2. (läftemb) slan- 
derous, scandalous, abusive; 3. (gotteS* 
...) blasphemous; 4. a. u. adv. fam. 
very niuch; er hat ein ...eS (ob. [adv.] 
biel) Q5clb habet berbient, he bas made 
an enormons lot of money by (or out 
of) it 

Säffcrlichfcit, f. viciousness, wicked¬ 
ness, disgracefulness; slanderousness. 
(äff ent, t., auch i* (h*) to revile, to slander, 
to backbite, to defame, to abuse; ®ott 
..., to blaspheme. 

Säfferllmoul, n. fam. f. Säfterer. .strebe, 
f. contumelious (slanderons, or defa- 
matory) spee^h. ....fthtift, f. Übel, lam- 
poon. .^fchüle, f. • school for scan¬ 
dal. .^flicht, f. calomnious dispodtion, 
love for scandal. 

(offerfüchtig, a. prone to (or fond of) 
scandal, slanderous. 

Soft'erthot, f. vicions (or heinous) deed, 
crime. 

SSft'emng, f., pl. ...en, reviling, abuse, 
calumniation, calumny, slander, de- 
famation; (QiotteÖ*.«.) blasphemy. 


(ajf erboO, a. vicious, abandoned, wicked. 
Säff er||mott, n. invective, reviling term; 
(gegen öJott) blasphemy. .^gunge, f. 

1. f. Säfterer; 2. f. Säfterfucht 
Saffefel, m. sumpter-mule; fig. drudge. 
(affig, a. mar. having a certain load, 

carrying; 300 Tonnen ..., (of) 300 tons 
bürden. 

Saft'igfeit, f. bürden, port, tonnage (of 

a ship). 

(Öft'ig, a. burdensome (taxation), one- 
rous (duties); (ftöreub) troublesome 
(biisiness); (unbequem) inconvenient (ar- 
rangement); (überläftig) irksome (task); 
(©cvbrub erregenb) annoying; (Überbrufe 
erregenb) wearisome, boring; jm. 
falleit, 1. to be burdensome (or a 
bürden) to s.o.; 2. to importune, or 
to bore s.o. 

Säffigleit, f. burdensomeness, trouble¬ 
someness, annoyance. 

8 Saff ittg, m., pl. ...9, lasting. 
Saff||fahn, m. lighter, bärge. ...(ifihrb, 
n. sumpter-horse, pack-horse. 
Saftrhgö'iie, m., .^n, pl. ...n, myth. 

I^strygon, pl. Loestrygones. 

Saff jlfthiffr n* transport-ship. ...tiet, n. 
beast of bürden. trüget, m., .wttS* 
gerin, f. Carrier, porter. ....Oiehf n. 
(coli.) beosts (pl.) of burden. .^magett, 
m. (uterräbrig) waggon; (jmeiräbTig) cart; 
(SlcHmagcn) truck. .^sug, m. f. ®ütcrjug. 

A. § Safür', m., ^9, (^ftein, m.) azure- 
stone, lapis lazuli. 

B. § Safur', f., pl. .^en, (.^farbe, f.) 

azure-colour, ultramarine. 

§ (afür'blan, a. azure, high blue; (hol* 
läubifdjcS) S^, Dutch blue. 

§ Sa^r'grfilt, n. green bice. 

§ Söta're, ber ©onntag Mid-Lent-Sun- 
day. 

Satein', n., Latin (language); fchlechte9 
f. (tücheulatcin; mit feinem a« 
(Snbe fein, fam. to be past one’s Latin, 
to be at one*8 wits’ end, to be at the 
end of one’s tether. 

Satei'ner, m., .^9, pl. 1. |. Satincr; 

2. f. SaHnift. 

(atei'nijch, a. Latin; adv. (auf J) in 
Latin; ba9 Latin; .^e (Hrche, Latin 
church; .^e9 (htua, Latin cross, passion- 
cross, raised cross; Schule (Sateitt* 
fchule), grammar-school; ....e Schrift, 
Roman type, or letters (pl.); -..e ©rof* 
(en, scraps of Latin; ...€9 Segel, mar. 
lateen sail. 

§ (atenf , a. latent (fBärme, beat). 
Sateraferbe, m. lateral beir. 
ateräif, m., Lateran. 

Sateme, f., pl. ...n, 1. lantem; (Stra'* 
bcn*.^) lamp; etto. in ber h^Öen, hum. 
to have the sun in one’s eyes, to be 
rather tipsy; magifchc (latema ma- 
fficaj, magio lantem; 2. arch. lantem, 
sky-light-turret; 3. (Samen b. toro- 
xäeum ofßcinäle) blow-ball. 
Sateifnenllanftccfcr, ausunber, m. lamp- 
ligbter. ..^arttt, m. lantem-crank. 
ba(a)fc, f. mar. floating-light, .^fa« 
brifattf, ^tnad)er, m. lantem-maker. 

m. lamp-post; am .^pfahl auf* 
höugen, to lantem. ^pu^cr, m. lamp- 
lighter. ^träger, m. 1. (^erfou) lantem- 
bearer; 2. (^fahO lamp-post; 3. zo. 
lantem-fly (fulgöra latemar^a), 
Satfner, m., ^9, pl.Latin (inhabitant 
of ancient Latium). 



latinifienn 


550 


laufcttb 


§ latinifilic'rcn (i> p. t. to la- 

tinizo, to romanize. 

§ IJatiiliiJ'mllMt?, m., pl. .^en, la- 

tinisiii. 

§ iiatinift', m., ^en, pl. Latinist, 

Latin scjiolar. 

6 f. latinit^’. 

räti'tin, f. Lettice. 

§ i*atinrbc,_f. latitude. 

§ 5!atitiibinä'ncr, m., pl. lati- 
tudinariau; £e§re latitudina- 

rianism. 

§ fiatrt'iic, f., pl. .^n, 1 . (water-)clo8et; 
2. 8ink(-hole), cesspool. 

2at'fd)C, f., pl. vulg. 1. slip-shoe, 
(down-at-heel) slipper; 2. (^erfon) 
Blattern, slut, aloven; 8. ((5ifcnbai)n) 
patten. 

läf f(t)Ctt, i. (^.) vulg. to elouch, to walk 
about slip-shod, to shuffle (along), to 
waddle. 

(dffc^ig, a. vulg. 1. slouching, slip- 
Bhod; shuffling, joggling; 2. alovcnly. 

Safte, f., pl. ^n, 1. a) luth; latten ; 
mit .^n bcl'rf)!agcn, to lath; b) .^n, pl. 
mil. bed of laths (aa a punishnient); 
2. fani. lange lath-back, niaypole. 

(aftClt, t. to lath. 

Saf tcili !)0l5, n. lath-wood. .^ttagcl, m. 
lath-nail. .^DCrft^lag, m. latticed par- 
tition. ...ttJCrf, n. lath-work, lattice- 
work, treillnge. .... 501111 , m. lath-fence, 
wooden j)aling. 

fiaftirfl, ui., .^(e)d, bot. lettuce (lac- 
tüca). .^ftaube, f. letiuce-head. 

§ Sö'tud, m., com. bringiug forward; 
(«um) brought forward. 

§ Satttief ge, f., pl. .^n, med. electuary. 

Sn4, in., .^c8, pl. ßäb'c, 1. t waistcoat; 
2. a) (53ufcns.w) stomacher, tucker, 
breast-cloih; b) (iSrf)ür5C mit Sn^) pina- 
fore; c) (©cifcrlti^^dicn) bib; 3. (^po'fcn= 
flap; t cod-pieco. 

lau, a. 1. iukewarm (and) fig.); (laulid;) 
tepid; ?Scttcr, mild weather; .^e 
Süfie, genial breezes; tücrbcn, to cool; 
2. com. drooping (market); (flau) dull. 

Sailb, n., 1. foliage; leaves (pl.); 

bic ©äume bcriieren bad the trees 
shed their leaves; 2. arch. (omaments 
in the form of) foliage. 

• laub'licfräu5t, p.a. leaf-clad. 

Saub'bac^, n. roof of leaves. 

San'be, f., pl. .^n, 1. arbour, bower; 
fam. snmmer-house; 2. arch. gallery, 
hall, piazza. 

San'bcnjibnd), n. roof of a bower. 
gong, m. orboured walk, arbour, her- 
ceau. 

Saiib'(cr)l)iitte, f. tabeniacle. 

Saub'(cr)l)üttenfeft, n. feast of the ta- 
bernacles. 

Saub'i faU, m. fall of the leaves. 

m. zo. green-frog, tree-frog 
(hyla arborga). .^gcljnilgc, ^gcluillbc, 
n. garland, fcstoon. .^ilol5r n* coli, 
leaved (foliaceoiis, or deciduous) trees 
(pl., 05gf. Sinbclbolä). ^I)ol5malb, m. 
forest of leaved trees. .^l)Ütte, f. 1. 
cottage overgrown with foliage; 2, f. 
ßaiibciljütte. 

lau'big (leiten loifbid)t), a. leaved, 
Icnfy, folious; leaf-iike. 

Inilb'lcii^, a. Icafless. 

Sailb'mood, n bot. moss; .^(Qe, pl. 

(('inittiMia) musci. 

(nub'rcid), a. full of leaves, leafy. 


Saub'I fngc, f. fret-saw, cock-saw; eom- 
]>as8-saw. .^failgcr, m. zo. warbler 
(phyllopneiistej, ..^ftrcu, f. litter of 
leaves. .^tljnlcr, ni. jjiece of six francs. 
.^ücr5icnnigcu, f. pl. |. .^tpcrf. .^tnalb, 
m. wood of leaved trees. n. 

coli. arch. foliage, leafage; paint. trees, 
leaves (pl.); mit hcr^icrcn, to 

foliage. 

Saud), m., .^(c)8, bot. 1. leek (allinm 
porrum); 2. (O^Qttiing) alliuvi. 

(aud)'j;farbig, .^gnut, a. leek-green; 
prusinous, porraceous. 

§ Saubc'm!|ium, n., .^iumö, pl. .^tcn, 
(law) nioiiey paid for a fief to the 
snperior lord in acknowledgraent of 
bis right. 

Sau'er, f. lurking; lurking-place; auf 
ber fein (liegen ob. ftcljcn), to lie in 
ambush (or in wnit), to lurk, to be 
on the look-out (nad), for). 

Sau'(c)rcr, m., .^S, pl. lurker. 

Inu'crit, i. (b-) to lurk, to be on the 
watch; auf, to expeet anxioiisly, to 
watch for, to be in wait for. 

Sauf, m., pl. Saii'fc, 1. (oTlg.) 

coursc; (fdjiicllcr run; (SBcttlnuf) 
race; (^ eincS ßoinclcn) track, path; 

eines (SdiiffS) passage; baS SebiÜ bült 
ben the ship keeps her coiirse; jeiiicn 
ncl)incn, to go ou its eourse, to take 
its eourse; einen berjolgcn, to pur- 

sue a eourse; feinen oollcnbcn, to 

run out (or to fiuish) one's eourse; 
j. in feinem bentmen, to check s.onc’s 
coursc; boHcr (eincö fjjfcrbcc»), career; 
in UoUem at full speed; (o. ^fciben 
ou(b) at full gallop; ben ^ferben iveien 
-w lafft^n, to give the rein to the horses; 
jm. freien laffcn, to let s.o. have 
his own way; einer 0ndjC freien 
laffcn, to give s.t. free ränge (or full 
play), to let s.t. take its eourse; [einem 
3ornc freien laffcn, to give vent to 
(or to vent) one's rage; ber 6)crcd)= 
tigfeit freien laffcn, to let justice 
Ulke its eourse; migc 3 ugelten laffen, 
to give a loose; ber 5latur ihren freien 
laffcn, to let natu re take her (own) 
eourse, to Icave nature to her eourse; 
er lieb feinem Sadien freien he did 
not check (or surpress) his laugh; 
2. (Strömung) current; currency; 
eiiicä ^Iiiffc^, eourse of a river; 3. fig. 
(S5er(auf) eourse; ber 93egcbcnl)citcn, 
eourse (or current) of events; im 
^c ber 3cit, in eourse of time; bem 
ber S)inge nach, in the common 
coursc of things; baS ift ber ber 
ix’clt, that’s the way of the world, so 
goes the world; such is life; 4. sp. 
a) rut, copulation; b) f. >^jcit, 1; c) (ob. 
Sauft) foot, leg; 3. mus. f. Söufer, G; 
6, barrel (of a gun); gezogener rifle- 
barrcl; öictücbr mit iUJci Saufen, double- 
barndled gun. 

Sauf; bablt, f. 1. cig. (raceOcourse, race- 
grouiid, career; 2. fig. line of life, 
career; life; am ®nbe feiner ^babn, at 
the close of his career; fctiic -..balgi 
bciddicncn, to end one’s career; eine 
betreten (ob. einfdilagcn), to enter 
upon a career. .^bricf, m. 1. cir¬ 
cular (letter); 2. f. .^brurfe, f. 

1. foot-bridge, bridge for pedestrians; 

2. mil. i)onU)on, jjonton. ^burfd)C, 
m. errand-boy; foot-boy; office-boy; 


(ln 5)rmfcreicn) printer's devil; com. 
shop-boy; odd boy, light porter. 

(au' feit (länfft, läuft; lief, gclau'fcn), 1. i. 
(f., fcitner b-) 1* a) ^ run (nadj, aftcr); 
fdinctl to scamper, to send; über 
C>al§ n. 5lopf (ob. auS atlcn Kräften) 
to run at full speed; gelaufen (ommen, 
to conie running; iuö bringen, to 
put to the run; to set (a-)going; \. 
^ laffcn, 1. (cntfomuicn laffcn) to let 
S.O. escape; 2. (ben Saufpab geben) to 
tnm 8 . 0 . off (or away), to discard 8.o., 
to give 8 . 0 . the drop (or his congej; 
fam. to pve b.o. his walking-ticket; 
laf) ibn never mind him! b) fam. 
to walk; 2. to be in motion, to tnm, 
to niove (as the celestial bodies &c.); 
bic Grbc läuft um bic Sonne, the earth 
turns (or revolves) round the Bun; 
bad 9tab läuft, the wheel 'tums; bie 
Ubr läuft (üor), the watch goes (or 
is) too fast; mic lange läuft ber Äons 
traft nod)? how long has the contract 
to run? e5 läuft ein ©erüdbt, a report 
is current, it is mmoured, a mmour 
is afloat; 3. (läufifd) fein, b. ber ®runft) 
to be at heat; sp. to rut; 4. (ficb 
erftverfen) to go, to extend in a certain 
dircction; 5. a) (fließen) to flow; to 
lenk, to run, to drop, to trickle; to 
gutter (said of candles); baS gafe löiift, 
the cask runs (or leaks); baä ©Int 
läuft in ben Sibeni, the blood circulates 
in the veins; bic ?(ngcn ilpn bott 
STGaffer, his eyes are filling with tears; 
b) mar.: an3 einem ^afen to set sail, 
to put to sea, to make out of a har- 
bour; bie ©cen (ob. bie ©cicit läuft) 
Siorbtoeft, the sea sets to the N.W.; 
6. (mit prp. ob. adv.) auf afle ©üüe 
not to miss any ball; ber 91e()bocf 
läuft auf ba3 ©latt, sp. the buck comes 
to the call; er locife barauf 5 U he 
kiiows how to manage; sl. he is up 
to snuff; ed läuft auf eind ^inauS, it 
comes to the same thing; fam. it’s 
all one; mit bem Äopf gegen bie Sßanb 
to run one's head agaiiist the wall; 
jm. in bie Ärme to run into 8.one’8 
arms; jm. in ben S3cg to come into 
8.one’s way; in bic S3irtSI)äufcr to 
frequent public houscs; eS läuft in8 
Q)clb, it runs into money, it costfi much 
money; nac^ bem Slrstc to run for 
the doctor; c8 (ob. ein ©(^oiicr) lief 
mir (alt über ben 9iücfen, a cold shiver- 
ing ran down my back (or came over 
me), a shudder crept over me, my 
flesh crept from head to foot; bic grift 
läuft bon ..., the term is from ...; bor 
jm. to run away from 8.O.; 5U ^nbe 
to run out, to expire. II. 1. (fc^eiits 
bar t.) ©efa^r .w, to run a risk; ©c^litts 
fdjuf) to skate; ©pieferuten to run 
the ga(u)ntlet; ©türm to storm, to 
Charge with the bayonet; 2. rfl. fic^ 
(acc.) mübe to get tired with nin- 
ning; fic^ (dat.) ©Infcn to blister 
one’s feet (with walking); fic^ (dal.) 
bic gÜBC lounb to run one’s feet 
sore. III. imp. u. rfl. c8 läuft fic^ 
bicr fd)!ccf)t, it is bad runuing (fam. 
and} für walking) here. 
lau'fciib, p.a. 1. running; current; .^e 
öJidjt, flying gout; ..^e SRäber, mech. 
loose wheels; Xauloerf, mar. run- 
ning rigging; 2. a) com.: ber .^e ©reiö. 



£iiiifer 


651 


lanten 


ihe market-prioe, the roliiig (or cor* 
reut) prio«; jum ^en greife, at the 
common rate; ^er Stüx^, nmning oooiae 
of excbange; 9{e(^nung, account- 
current, open (or nmning) account; 

ÄrcbU, nmning (open, or blank) 
credit; credit in blank; ^be 6cf)U(ben, 
nmning (or floating) debts; SBedjfel, 
nmning bills; (pl*)» ruimiug 

intereat (ai.); k) bie ^en (i^efc^äfte, the 
business of the day; current busineas; 
routine-busineaa; Arbeiten, regulär 

work (ai.); Stu^aben, current (or 
working-)expen8e8; Stummer (in 
Tabellen), progresaive number; 3. bofi 

So^r, the preaent year; bet 
SJ^onat, thia (present, or instant) month, 
bom 3. .^ben Sl^onatd, from the 3^*^ Inst; 
4. (au courant) aufd tommen, 
com. to get throngh the arreara of 
busineas; auf bem S^en fein, fam. to be 
well posted (up), to be well up (in); 
auf bem £^en bleiben, to keep well 
poated; j. auf bem iL.en (er)l)alten, to 
keep B.O. informed of current eventa. 

£au'fer^ m., pl. 1. (^in, f., pl. 
binnen) runner; nmning-footman; 2. 
(@<^ad)fiß^<^) biahop; 3. a) (in bet 
S^fible) top-mill-stoue, running-atone, 
runner; b) (^rbenreibftein) muller; 

4. mar. (lofed C^nbe einer SCalje) fall; 

5. a) (Xeppic^ftreifen) atrip of cloth 
(or carpeting); b) (Xreppenläufer) atair- 
earpet; 6. mus. volee, roulade; 
machen, mua. to nm a diviaion. 

Sanferet', t, pl. .^en, f. (belaufe; ...en 
haben, to have a good deal of nm¬ 
ning about 

£ailf llfeuer, n. 1« train of gunpowder; 
2. mil. numing-fire; mie ein .«.feuer, 
fig- like wild-fire. ^grdbetl, m. mil. 
trench, intrenchment; ^grSben, pL 
linea of approach, approachea. 

Ifttt'fig, täu^fifchr a. ap. ruttish; proud; 

fein, to be at heat; to rut (aaid of 
deer);_to buck (said of bares). 

2attf II jagen, n. hunting with hounda. 
.^junge, m. f. ^burfche. ^fafer, m. 
pl. £ 0 . camboid beetlea (earabldct). 
^tunhtf m. occasional (or chance-) 
coatomer. ^a^, m. dismiaaal; jm. 
ben .Jßci geben, to diamiss b.o., to tum 
1 . 0 . away, to send s.o. adrift; fam. to 
giye 1.0. his walking-ticket 
t mar. gang-board. n. mech. 

trailing-whecl. .^ncntcn, m. f. Xreib« 
tiemen. m. mit aling-trot 

fSnft, f. laufen. 

llfpiel^ n. race. .^ftnhlf m. f. 
mögen. 

Sauft, m., .^ed, pL Säufte, 1. {. Sauf, 4, o; 
2. f. 3eitläuf(t)e. 

Sauf 11 km gef, m. pl. so. ooursera (cur- 
sörcs). ^magen, m. go-cart 
L L ap. bucking^time, rut-time; 2. 
oom. time between date and maturity 
(of a bill of exchange). ^gcttcl, m. 
circular letter (aent on by the poat- 
office to overtake miacarried lettera, 
to Order poat-horaea in adyanoe dMS.). 

Ifing'bar, f. leugbar. 

Sau'ge, f., pl. .«.n, 1. lye; buck; 2. fig. 
biting cenaure. 

(on'gen, t. to buck, to soak in lye; to 
lixiviate. 

lon'geudrtig, a. alkaline; lixivial. 

Sau'geullafdie, f. buck-aahea, alkaline 


ashea (pl.). ^bob, n. liquor, lye. 
bütte, f., .^fa|, n. bneking-tub, lye- 
yat. ...fal^, n. alkaline aalt; ^u .^falj 
brennen, to alkalize; flüchtige^ .^fal^ 
alkali yolatile. 

lou'geiifal^ig, a. alkaline. 

Sau'geiimaffcr, n. lye, buck-water. 

Idug'nen, f. leugnen. 

Sau'heit, f. 1. (San'igfeit, f.) lukewarm- 
neaa; tepidity; 2. fig. Inkewarmneaa; 
indifference. 

(au'lt^, a. hardly lukewarm, tepid. 

Sau'lichfeit, f. f. Saul]cit, 1. 

Sou'ne, f., pl. ^n, 1. humour; (laimen« 
hnjteS Xempcraincut) tenij)er; üble 
ili humour, cross temper; fam. munips, i 
aulka (pl.); übler out of teraper, 
sulky; gute good (or merry) humour, 
cheerfulness; bei (guter) ... fein, to be 
in apirita, to be in a good (or merry) 
humour; in gute berfe^cn, to put 
in (or into) good bnmour; nicht bei 
(guter)fein, to be out of humour, or 
out of temper; fam. to be off the 
hinges; er ift nicht in ber ^ geben, 
he is not in the giving-vein; er hat 
heute feine he ia in bis ill humonr 
(in one of hia cross nioods, fam. in 
hia tantruma, in hia mumpa, or in 
the aulka) to-day; j. bei guter er* 
halten, to huraour 8.o.; 2. (einzelne 
tounbcriiche ©rille) whim; ((SiiifaH) freak; 
(eigenfinnige ...) caprice; h<^i>en, to 
be capriciouB, wayward, peeviah, or 
fretful; eine bc4 ©lücfd, s freak of 
fortune; eS ift nur eine ^ Don mir, it 
ia only a fancy of miue. 

laii'nenhaft, a. f. launijd). 

Sau'licnhaftigfcit, f. caprioiouaneaa, way- 
wardnesa, whimsicality. 

lau'nig, a. humoroua, humoriatic. 

Sau'mgfeit, f. humorousueas. 

lairnifd), a. humouraome, ill-humonred; 
freakiah, moody, wayward, peeviah, 
Bplenetic; capricioua, whimaic^; Dgl. 
Saune. 

Sau'rer, f. Sauerer. 

Saufi, f., pl. Söu'fe, so. louae ('pecli- 
cülui); jm. eine .... in ben ^e4 feben, 
to give 8 . 0 . inceaaant trouble; bie 
ift ihm über bie Seber gelaufen, vulg. 
B.t. haa put him out (of humour), he 
has got angry (or into a passion). 

Saut^DÜbe, m. f. Saufejunge. 

lau'fchen (lau'jcheft ob. lauidjt), i. (hO to 
listen; to lend an ear; (hdmlich) to 
eavesdrop. 

Säu'fchcn, f. (n.) pL provine. populär 
ballads, or aongs, merry Jesta. 
San'fthcr, m., pl. ^in, f., pl. 
...innen, liatener; (heimlich) eavea- 
drojmer. 

(au'fmig, a. quiet and anug (nook). 
Saufch llplahr m. (dim. ..^|)lahchtn, n.) 
still and anug oomer. 

Sau'fclibuig, n. trumpery thin^. ...gelb, 
n. trifling aum, pittanc^e. ...|Utlge, m. 
louay (or inean) fellow, acurvy beggar. 
.^fomm (Söu'fefantm), m. amall-tooth- 
comb, dandriff-comb. .^fcrl, m. louay 
knave, blackguard. ...föriier (Säu'fe* 
fönier), n. pl. 1. stavesacre-seeds (of 
delphinlum ataphüagria); 2. aceda 
of cocculuc indlcut. 

S&u1e[:!ranfhett, f. |. .^fucht 

Sau'fefraitt, n. bot. louae-wort, lice- 
bane (pedicuXäru), 


lau'fen (lau'feft ob. lauft), t. 1. to louse; 
j. mit Äolben to cutigel a.o,; 2. bl. 
(bctplgcn) to fleece (s.o.). 

Sau'fcneft, n. louay (or paltry) nest (or 
deu). 

Sauferei', f., pl. ^en, louay (mean, or 
abject) trifie; fiea-bite. 

Sou'fejjfalbe, f. ointment against lousi- 
neaa. ...fmht, f. louay (]>edicular, or 
Herodian) disease. 

Sau'fetnett^el, m., ...d, mundungua. 

lou'ftg, a. 1. louay; 2. fig. miserable, 
wretched; mean. 

Sau'figfeit, f. lousineaa. 

Sau'jihf f. Lusatia. 

Sau'ft her, m., pl. .^iu, f., pl. 

I ...innen, lau'fthifchr a- Lusatian. 

I laut, 1. a. 1. loud; (tobenb) noiay, 
boiaterous; (hÖi'bar) audible; (beutlid)) 
distinct; mit .^er Stimme, in a loud 
voice, in a loud tone (of voice); -.e4 
Sachen, broad laughter; bie ^unbe finb 
..., ap. the doga give tongue; 2. fig. 
public, open; ... toerben, 1. to become 
noiay, or clamoroua; 2. (ruchbar) to 
become known (or public), to trana- 
pire, to take wind (or veut); merben 
iajfen, to divulge (a aecret); to give 
utterance (to one’a feelings). 11. adv. 
loudly (loud); (anberen hörbor) aloud; 
mua. forte; ^ fpredicn, to apeak out, 
to apeak aloud (or loudly); ... lachen, 
to laugh outright (or loudly); er fchric 
fo ... er fonnte, he cried at the top of 
bis voice; ... beuten, to give tongue 
to one's thoughta; fie geben ihren Un* 
koillen ... ju erteunen, they are loud in 
their Indignation; fte flogen ... barfiber, 
they are clamoroua in their complainta 
of it Ill. prp. (mit gen. ob. dat) 
accordlng to, in pursuance of; aa aet 
forth in, aa per; ... Slanbbcmeriung, as 
per margin; ... Verfügung, aa directed; 
oom.: .w iüericht (ob. aa per 

advioe, aa advised; ... 9fota, aa per 
note; ^ 9lechitung, aa per account; 
grachtbriei, aa per B. L. (bill of lading); 

Auftrag, agreeable to (or in pur- 
Buance of) your Order. 

Saut, m., .^(e)d, pl. (aÜg.) aound; 
(mobulierter ^on) tone; lOriefe eined .^eS, 
lettera of the same tenor (or to the 
aame purport); einen Don ftch geben, 
to utter a aound; er löBl feinen ... (Don 
fich) hören, 1. er giebt feinen Don fich, 
he keepa profonndly silent; 2. he 
doea not utter (or write) a word; 
fein mürbe gehört, all waa hushed; 
geben, ap. to give tongue, to open. 

loufbär, a. 1. (hörbar) audible; 2. (be* 
tonnt) known, public; (offenfunbig) no- 
torioua; etm.... merbeu lafjen, to make 
a.t known; to divulge 8.t 

Sauf bärleit, f. audibility; Publicity, 
notoricty; f. lautbar. 

Sauf I|bc5ci(hnuug, f. aound-notation. 
...biloung, f. formation of aounds; 
(Studfprache ber Saute) pronunciation; 
enunciation. 

Sau'te, f., pl. ...n, lute; bie ... fchlagen 
(ob. (pieleu), to play (on) the lute; 
gcfchidt ba^u mie ber dfel ^um Sauten* 
fchlagen, aa fit for it aa a pig*8 month 
for whiatling. 

Sän'tellapparat, m. aounder, ringer, 
.«inbllftor, m. ph 3 r 8 . ringing-inductor. 

(au'ten, i. (h.) 1. (Dom Saut) to aound; 




rSnten 


652 


£cben 


Ü, (botti ^n^olt) to pnrport; bet SStlef 
lautet folgenbcmabcii, the letter nm» 
as follows; bie Snfdjrift lautet folßenbet* 
malen, the inscription reads thus; tuie 
lautet bad britte (^ebot? what is the 
third commandment? baS lautet feit« 
fam, that seems stränge (or soonds 
qucer); bie Slntmort lautet öünftiß, the 
answer is favourable; fein Urteil lautet 
ba^in (ba| bis opinion is (that...); 
baS Urteil lautet auf 2:ob, the sentence 
is death, the criminal is condemned 
to death; com.: auf ben Flamen .^be 
Oblißationen, non transferable bonds; 
auf ben Inhaber .^be Dblißationen, bonds 
issued to holder (or bearer); auf f. 
to be (made) payable to. 

(äu'ten, tu.!. (bO to ring, to peal, 
to toll; ed toirb gelautet, the bell goea 
(or is ringing); j. ^u ©rabe to toU 
B.one’s knell; to toll the passing-bell; 
5ur iHrcbe to ring the bell for 
chnrch; eS läutet jur Stirtbe, the bell 
rings for chnrch; bie ©diulßlocfe läutet 
^um $lbenbßebet, the school-bell rings 
for evening prayer; bßL (S^locfe. 

£auteniff, m., ^en, pl. .^en, f. Sauten« 
f(bläßer. 

£att'teit||faftett, m. lute-case. ^maii^er, 
m. Inte-maker. ^fcblager, m. 

lute-player; Intist 

lau'ter, i. a. (rein) pure; (b. gremb« 
artigem frei) clear; (cc^t) genuine; (un« 
t)crmiid)t) unalloyed; (unbepcdt) nnsnl- 
lied; fig. pure, sincere; .^e Sbficbten, 
disinterested views. II. adv. clearly 
&c.; (nid)td ald) mere, nothing but 
(none bat); er trinft ^ SBein, he drinks 
nothing bat wine; ed fmb SUgen, it 
is all lies; ift (^olb, it is so 
mach gold; ei^ Pnb 91öuber, they are 

so many robbers; ed Pnb nic^t ^ (Sie« 
lehrte auf bet SBelt, everybody is not 
a Scholar; Pe ift ^ Seben, she is all 
life (or animation); auS ^ 9leib, out 
of sheer envy. 

Säu'ter, m., ...8, pl. (bell-)ringer. 

Sau'terer, m., ^8, pl. purifier, re- 
finer &c. 

Sau'terfeit^ £. purity: 1. pareness; clear- 
ness & 0 .; 2. fig. sincerity, integrity. 

ISu'tem^ t to purify, to refine, to 
clear, to paige (bon, of); ehern, to 
rectify, to clarify, to depurate. 

£äu"tentng, f., pl. ^en, purification, re- 
fining; ehern, rectification (of liquide), 
defecation. __ 

fiatt'te||tclcgra^4, m. bell-telegraph. 
loerf, n. (electro-magnetic) linging- 
apparatus. 

Saufgejebr n. phonetio law. 

Sanfb^tt, f. loudness. 

Iaut||ie'ren (p.p. .^iert'), i. (b.) to read 
phon(et)ically. 

fittttticr'llmctböbe, f., n. pho- 

n(et)ic method, or System (of element- 
ary rcading). 

Sauf Icbrc, f. phonology, phonetit». 

lauflicbf a. phonetic; adv. phonetical- 
ly, by (or in) sound. 

Iauflö8, a. soundless; (ftill) silent; 
(ftumm) mute, dumb; ^(f)e 6tillc, 
hushed stillness, hush; e8 b^trjebi^ ‘->(1)^ 
6tiUe, all was hushed. 

Sant'löfigfeit, f. silence, hush. 

physiologyof sound; 
phonetics. .^fbftcm, n. phonetic System. 


.«.betfebiebung, f. gram, shifting (or 
ohange) of the mute consonants in 
identical words of different languages 
belonging to the Indo-Germanic family, 
Grimm’s law. ^^eicbcn, n. phonetic 
sign (or Symbol), 
lau'amt, a. lukewarm. 

§ ^'ba [ma], f., pl. IK'bcn, lava. 

§ (a'ba[n)a]||öbnli4f ^fittig, ^^altig, a. 
lavic. 

§ £ä'ba[ma]||gla8, n. obsidian. .«.ftröm, 
m. torrent of lava. 

§ Sabemeitf [Fr,], n., .^8, pl. .^8, enema; 
(feltner) elyster; Jm. ein geben, to 
give an enema to s.o.; ficb ein geben, 
to take an enema. 

Sabett'bcl [toen'], m., bot. (spike-) 
lavender, spike, aspio (lavendüla 
$pica). ...bllte, f. lavender • flower. 
.^Bl, n. lavender-oil. .^toafftr, n. la- 
vender-water. 

§ labllie'ren [teil (p.p. ^iert'), i. (bO 
1. mar. to veer, to tack, to beat about; 
in furjen ßügen .„.icren, to run short 
tacks; 2. fig. to shift 
Sainfne, f., pl. .^n, avalanche, snow- 
slip. 

(o^, a. (fcblaff, lodet, ungebunben) lax. 
laxness. 

§ ßajona', f., pl. .^en, ßagatib', n., ..8, 
pl. [ine], opening medicine, laxative. 
§ lag||te'ren (p.p. .^iertO, I. t. to open 
the beweis, to purge. II. i. (b>) to 
puige; .^ierenb, p.a. laxative; jum 
fi-^icren einnebmen, to take a purge; 
ba8 £.^ieren buben, to be loose in one’s 
bowels. 

§ £ajner'mtttel, n. f. fiojanj. 

§ Sasaretf, n., -w(e)8, pl. ..„e, hospital, 
infirmary; f lazaret, lazaretto; mar. 
(fiodarettfebiffr Duarantonejcbilf) lazaret, 
lazaretto; fliegenbe8 field-hospital, 
ambulance, 

§ Sa^aretf llbranb, m. med. hospital- 
gangrene. ..Jieber, n. med. hospital- 
fever. ....gebulfc, m. orderly, attend- 
ant (of an infirmary). n. 

hospital -Service. 

§_^^Otö'nt, m. pl. lazzaroni. 
£ebebocb', n., ....8, pl. .^8, cheering, cheer; 

breifacbe8 three cheers; Ogi. SSibat 
£c'bclang, n. f. Sebenlang. 

£e'bc||mann, m., pl. .^männer, man of 
pleasure, epicurean; man of the world, 
man about town. 

ITbett, i. (b.) 1. a) to live, to have 
life; (am l^ben fein) to be aJive; (e^« 
ftieren) to exist; lebt er noch? is he 
still alive (in the land of the living, 
or above ground)? frob u. glüdlicb 
to pass (or to lead) a cheerful and 
happy life; b^rrlicb unb in greuben 
to lead a merry (or jolly) life (bgl. 
Herrgott); in ben 2:ag binein to Uve 
for the moment; lümmerlicb to 
make shift to live; für fteb to live 
by O.S., to lead a retired life; a(le8 
lebt an ibm, he is full of life; fo mabr 
i(b lebe, as sure (or true) as I am 
alive, upon my life; fo inabr (Siott lebt, 
as eure as there is a God (in heaven), 
by the living Godl icb fann ohne ibn 
nicht I cannot do without him; er 
bat fein ^ubr mehr (ob. nicht mehr lange) 
ju -w, his life is not worth a yearis 
purchase; fo etioaS lebt nicht, well, I 
nevert bless me! e8 lebt fleh 1^41 Utit 


ihr, one gets on easily with her; er 
lnei| 5U he is well-bred, he is a 
man of the world; man boffb io lange 
man lebt, prv. while there is life, there 
is hope; }. laffen, 1. to spare s.o.; 
2. (hoch laffen) f. c; unb laffen, 
to live and let live; to do as one 
would be done by; b) feinem ©crufe 

to devote o.s. to one’s calling; ber 
Hoffnung to live in hopes; c) e8 
lebe ber ^önigl long live the king! 
long life to the king! Gk>d save the 
king! e8 lebe bie greibeit, freedom for 
ever! j. hoch luffen, to give a cheer 
(or three cheers) to s.o.; to drink to 
the health of s.o.; to toast (or to cheer) 
ao.; bie 5Damen follen .^l the ladies 
for ever! (let ns drink) the ladies! 
d) lebe toobl! farewell! good-bye! 2. 
.... (fleh nähren) bon, to live, or to 
feed on (or upon) (e. g. on herbs and 
roots); Don ber ßuft to live upon 
air; Don feiner Ärbeit to live (or 
to Support o.a) by one^s work; et 
lebt bon feiner ^er, he lives by his 
pen; bon feinen (Sintünften to live 
on (or upon) one’s income, to have 
an independent income; ^u buben, 
to have a competency, to have enough 
to live on; to have wherewithal to 
live; nichts 5 U buben, to be des- 
titute (of the necessary means of 
subsistence); bgl. leiben. II. t * ein 
(elenbed) Seben to live a (wretched) 
life. 

Se'ben, n., ..^8, 1. a) life; 8^11 meines 
.^8, mein ganzes binburch, all my life 
(long), all my lifetime; fein magen, 
to risk one’s life; fein biugeben (ob. 
opfern), to lay down one’s life; Selb 
unb für etU). bütgeben, to sacrifice 
one’s life for 8.t.; ein 5^e8 buben, 
to have as many lives as a cat; neue8 
... geminnen (ob. berleiben), to revive; 
ein neues .... unfungen, to tum over a 
new leaf; fein ... laffen, to die; fein 
ausbaueben, to yield up one’s life (or 
one’s last breath); ffeb boS nehmen, 
to make away with O.8., to commit 
suicide, to lay hand (or violent hands) 
on (or upon) o.8.; am fein, to be 
alive; menn mich ®ott am läfft, if I 
am spared; baS gebt ihm anS eS 
gilt fein his life is at stäke; eS gebt 
mir ans ...., it is a matter of life and 
death to me; al8 toenn’S anS ... ginge, 
for dear life; auf unb 21ob, at the 
risk of one’s life; oome life, come 
death; eine @acbe auf unb 2;ob, a 
matter of life and death; ein 5(ampf 
auf unb 2U)b, a mortal combat; bei 
Selb unb ...., upon pain of death; bei 
beinern .^! on thy life! bei meinem .^, 

1. as sure as I am alive, upon my 
life! 2. as long as I live; ich bu^ 
fürs gan^e genug, I have enough to 
last me for life; ich barf eS für mein 

(ob. umS nicht tffun, 1 dare not 
do it for the life of me (or for my 
life); etm. für fein gern ^un, to be 
very fond of doing at.; ich bube eS für 
mein ... gern, I am excessively fond 
of it; er möchte für fein gern fKnber 
buben, he is dying to have some 
children; inS treten, 1. to be bom; 

2. to enter life, or the world; fie ift 
ins ... getreten, she has oome out (said 



reüntb 


663 


ficBenduntet^iiIt 


of a young lady); 3. (beginnen) to oome 
Into oper^oüi to be sei on foot; to 
be Btarted, to spring into existenoe; 
to commence; ini^ ^ rufen, to call into 
existence, to give birth to, to start; 
to get np; to float (a Company); no(b 
ln biefem here in the flesh; jm. 
noch bm ^ tracbten, to attempt 8.one’8 
life; utnd ^ tontmen, to perish; umS 
^ bringen, to kill; bont ^ sunt !tobe 
bringen, to execnie (a criminal); um 
^8 ob. ©terbeii8 millen, becanse ao- 
cidenta may happen; b) ein guteb 
(tugenb^Qfted, fc^lecbted, ob. toüfted) 
fübren, to lead a good (virtuons, bad, 
or lewd) life; ein gute8 (ob. fcblecbted) 
bei jnt. b<^ben, to lead an easy (or 
a sad) life with ao., to be well (or 
Ul) off with ao.; c) baS toirflicbe (ob. 
braftiftbO the realities (pl.) of life; 
au8 bem gegriffen, taken from real 
life; ein SluSbrud be8 gemeinen .^8, an 
erery-day-expression; 2. a) (Seben8s 
fraft) vitality; b) (ßebbaftigfcit) viva- 
city, liveliness, spirit; geiftigc8 in- 
teüectnal life; intelligence; c) (©e» 
toegung) stir, animation; e8 toar blel 
al8 er fam, there was a fine stir on 
his arrival; e8 ift Olelin blefer ©trabe, 
this Street is mnch frequented (or 
crowded); fte h)irb ^ in bie ©ube brin< 
gen, ehe will wake them up; 3. (SBlrfi» 
licbfeit) life, nature; nach bem malen, 
to paint from the life (or from na- 
tnre); 4. (fiebcn8bcf(brcibung) life, bio- 
graphy; 5. ein iunge8 a yonng be- 
ing; 6. object of affection, pet, darling; 
mein liebe8 my dear lifel 
Ifbenb, p.a living (ein bl^t .^er greunb, 
a friend living here); (am Seben) 
alive; äBaffer, f. lebenblg, 1; 
Sefen, living l^ing; icb fenne ba feine 
©eele, 1 don’t know a living soul 
there; bie 8.^en unb bie Xoten, bibl. 
the quick and the dead; unter ben 
S..,en, in the land of the living; in 
bcr Chdnnerung bcr 8-..en, within living 
memory (or Contemporary recollec- 
tion); ©pracben, modern languages; 

©Uber, t<ibleaux (vivanU); Ogi. 
lebenblg. 

leben'big, a. 1. a) (lebenb) living; (am 
Seben) i^ve; tot ob. alive or dead; 
Ub b^be fünf IHnber, 1 have five 
c^dren living; bei .«.em Selbe, in the 
body, alive; mehr tot qI 8 more dead 
than alive; begraben, buried alive; 

gebarenb, viviparous; machen, to 

quicken, to virify, to enliven; koleber 
merben, to oome to life again; ber 
...e ©ott, the living God; ber ©ucbftabe 
tötet, ober ber dlcift mocbt bibL the 
letter killeth, but the spirit giveth 
life; b) .^e8 SBaffcr, running-water; 
.«e8 S8erf, mar. quick work; ein .^er 
3aun, a quiekset (or living) hedge; 
...er ifalf, quick (or unslacked) Urne; 
...e jfoblen, buming or living coals, 
live coals; c) -..e Srinnerung, lively 
remembrance; ...er ©laube, lively faith; 
.^e8 (^riftentum, vital christianity; 
2. (lebhaft) lively, active; com. auch 
brisk; e8 tolrb auf ber ©trage febon 
there are people already in the 
Street 

fiebett'btgfeif, f. 1. being alive; 2. (Seb« 
baftigfeit) livelinesa, vivadty; be8 


SRarfteS, com. animation (or briskness) 
of the market 

IBe'benlang, n., mein .^, my whole life, 
all my life, my lifetime. 

firben^lläbcitb, m. evening of life. 
obrifc m. biographiciU sketch. ^ 
alter, n. age of life. ^art, f. 1. way, 
mode, or manner of living, life; 2. 
behaviour, manners (pl.); gute, ob. feine 
...art, good breeding, good manners 
(pl.), fashion; gentlemanliness; lady- 
like manners (pl.); ...art to be 

well-bred; ohne .^art, ill-bred. -wafjcs 
turani, f. life-Insurance. .^attfgODe^ 
f. task of one’s life; life - nroblem. 
.^bab«, f. f. Uauf, 1. .^balfam, m. 
restorative balsam. .^battm, m. bot 
arhor vita (thujaj. ...bebtngung, f. 
1. condition essential to living; 2. 
condition of vital importance. ...bc« 
bürfttiffe, n. pl. necessaries of life, 
provisions, victuals. ...bcraubung, f. 
destruction of life, killing. .^beflbrei« 
ber, m. biographer. .^beflbtetbuitg, f. 
life, biography. .«bilb, n. biogra- 
phical portrait .^blüt, n. life-blood, 
vital blood. ..^blSte, f. prime of life. 
...bubne, f. Stage of life; mortal life. 
...boitet, f. duration of life; fange 
bouer, longevity; auf ...bauer, for life; 
(bei ©trafen) during the Queen’s plea- 
sure. .^erfabning, f. personal ex- 
perience. .^erbaltimgdtneb, m. innate 
desire of preserving life. ...föbett, m. 
thread of life. 

(TbendfSbig, a. 1. elg. viable, capable of 
living; 2. fig. ba8 Untemebmen ift nicht 
the enterprise has no vitality (will 
prove a failure, or cannot exist). 

8e'betl8||fSbtgfeit, f. viability; vit^ity. 

f. mortal pilgrimage. ...feitet, 
n. vital energie^ (pl.). ^flaittine, f. 
vital spark. ...frage, f. vital question, 
question of vital importance. ...ftenbe, 
f. joy of life. ...friebe(n), m. peace of 
life. ...frifebe, f. freshness (or prime) 
of life. 

le'beabfrob, a. happy, enjoying life; 
buoyant; fam. jolly. 

£e'bett8||früb^f,^*.l^me of youth, prime 
of life. .^fritbüng, m. spring of life. 
.^ffiUe, t fulness of life (or of ener- 
gies). ...fuit!e(tt), in. vital spark. ...« 
gang, m. 1. process of life; 2. vicis- 
situdes (pl.) of life, career, life. ...• 
gefabt, f. danger of life; jeopardy; 
mit ...gefabr, at the peril (or lisk) of 
one*8 life. 

le'benfigefäbrlicbf a. perilous; mortal; 

adv. with daager of life. 
£c'ben8||gefäbrte, .^genoff, m., ..gefäbr* 
tin, .^genofftn, f. partner for life, mate. 
....geifter, m. pl. vital (or animal) spi- 
rite, .^genu^, m. enjoyment of life; 
comfort, ^gefebiebtr, f. f. ^beiebreibung. 
...glticf, n. happiness of life. .^gßtt, f. 
vital flame. ...güttinnen, f. pl. Des- 
tinies. 

Ic'ben8grö^, a. as large as life, life- 
size(d); ein .^e8 ©ilb, f. Sebcn8gröbc. 

fie"ben8||grb{i^, f. paint life-size; ln 
...grobe, (in) life-size; as large as Ufe; 
ein ®emälbe ln ...grobe, a fnll-length 
picture (or portrait). .^gfitft, n. pl. 
good things (or blessings) of this life. 
...b^iubf breath of life; ber lebte 
...bauch, one’s last breath, or parting- 


breath. .«.jabt, n. year of one’s life; 
Im brelbigften ...jobre, in the (or one’s) 
thirtieth year. ...flügbcit, f. worldly 
prudence or wisdom, shrewdness. 
iraft, f. vital power; vigour; med. 
vitality. 

irben8|;frafttg, a. in full vital energies, 
vigorous; nicht mehr ...tröftig, wom out, 
effete. .^länglich, a. u. adv. life-long, 
for life, during life; er b^t fein Ämt 
...länglich (ob. auf ...lang), his Office is 
held during life; ...längliche ©efangen« 
febaft, iiiiprisonment for life. 
£^'ben8||tänge, f. length of life. .^lauf, 
m. 1. life, course of life, career, line 
of life; 2. (.^befebreibung) (short) bio¬ 
graphy, biographical sketch. ...lebte, 
f. biology. .^it(bt, n. lamp of life; 
)m. ba8 ...licht au8b{a|en, to take away 
s.one’s life; to do away with ao., to 
kill ao.; fein ...licht toirb bolb erlöj^en, 
his candle bums within the socket 
....Itnle, f. vital line. .^luft, f. vital 
air; oxygen. .^luftm^et, m. phys. 
eudiometer. .^luft, f. 1. love of life; 
2. enjoyment of life, jollity. 
re'ben8Iuftig, a. loving life; jolly, jovial, 
cheery, fond of life’s pleasures; full 
of animal spirits. 

£e'ben8||magneti8mn8, m. phya animal 
magnetism. .^tttai, m. May (or spring) 
of life. .^matf, n. inmost life. ...» 
mittel, n. pl. victuals, provisions; sL 
proggery (si.); mit .^m^itteln ber* 
feben, to victual. .^mittelbanbler, m. 
provisions-dealer; (bef. mit ^eijebtoaren) 
purveyor. 

(e'bendntfibe, a. weary of life. 
£e'beu8ntlit, m. vital energy; buoy- 
ancy, spirits (pl.); SBieberfebr be8 -..(e)8, 
revival of spirits; mir berging aller 
my heart sickened within me. 
le'bendnmtig, a full of energy (or spi¬ 
rits); buoyant. 

£e'ben8||nötburft, f. (bare) necessaries 
(pl.) of life. .^orbnnng, f. med. regimen, 
diet. 

f. duty of life, practical duty. 
bbilofollbi^f 1* practical philosophy. 

plan of life. .w^rinctll, n. 
invigorating (or vital) principle, soul. 

vital functions (pl.). .^* 
quelle, f. source of life. .^rab, n. (opti* 
fcbe8 ©piel^cug) zoetrope, thaumatrope, 
magio disc. ...tegel, f. rule of life; 
moral mle, maxim. ..^retfe, f. joumey 
through life. ...ret}, m. charm of life. 
...rente, f. (life-)annuity. ...tettung8> 
ni. life-saving-apparatus; life- 
preserver, life-belt. .^faft, m. animal 
juice; med. vital humour; bot latex. 
Ie'ben8fatt, a sick (or weary) of life; 
• world-wearied. 

£c'ben8||ftel(nng, f. social position, Sta¬ 
tion (in life). m. proper ele- 

ment .^ftrüfe, f. capital punishment; 
bel_^ftra|e, on (or under) pain of death. 
.^ftüfe, f. ^eriod (or stage) of life; 
age. .^tbStigfeit, f. vital energy, vi- 
taUty. 

Ie'ben8treu, a. breathing. 

£rben8||trieb, m. vitality. ....fiberbru^, 
m. satiety (or disgust) of life. 
irben8||fiberbriiffig, a f. .^mübe. 
£e'ben8||untcrbalt, m. livelihood, living, 
sustenance, maintenanc^; subsistence; 
ficb feinen ...unterhalt berbienen, to eam 




Sebctt^Her^&Itniffe 


654 


feer 


one’s lirüig. ^QerbSIhtiffc, n. pl. cir- 
cumstances, affoirs. ^OCrlängentttg^ f. 
Prolongation of life. ^ÖCrlOUgcrttltgS« 
lunfl, f. art of proionging life. 
tierrirl)tuiigcn, f. pl. vital functions. 
.^Oerjid)cnttt0, f. life-insurance. .^ücr» 
ft(^cntllgdait|taU^ f. life-insurance- 
Office. .^ÖCrftr^cruilgSgcfcnfc^aft, f. life- 
insurance - Company, ^ücrficqcrungi^ 
lioftcc^ f. policy of life-insurance. 
le'licnd|]üou^ a. full of life, or vigonr. 
^lualjr, a. f. .^treu. 

£e'l)cnS|i)tianbc(, m. (course of) life, 
condnct, morals (pl.); einen tugenb^aften 
...manbel ffitiren, to lead a virtuous 
life; einen fdjledjten »anbei führen, to 
take to ill courses (or to bad ways); 
to lead a profligate (or wicked) life; 
fam. to go to the bad. .^»Örme, f. 
vital warmth. .«.»affet, n. aqua vücb; 
spirits (pl.). .«.»eg, m. f. ..«pfab. 
»Ctff, f. manncr, way, or mode of 
life; habits (pl.); unregelmäßige, ob. lie? 
berlicbe -..»ciie, habits of irregularity, 
or of dissipation. .^»ci^^cit, f. worldly 
(or practical) wisdom, prudence; tme 
pbilosophy. .^jeidßctt, n. sign of life. 
.«.jeit, f. life-time; auf .^geit, for life; 
(bei amtlidjen 8ln[tetlungcn) during good 
behaviour, bgl. .^längli^; ouf .^jeit 
aweier ^etfoiicn, for the time of two 
lives; Ogi. .ßcb^citcn. .«getfibtung, t 
destruction of life. .«.giel, n. 1. end 
(or term) of life; 2. ob. .«.^»ecf, m. 
object (aim, or end) of life (or of 
existence). 

Ec'ber, f., pl. .«.n, liver; jur gehörig, 
med. hepatic; frei (ob. frije^) Oon ber 
tocg reben, to speak frankly (openly, 
bluntly, or plainly), to speak one’s 
mind; not to mince one's words; to 
make a clean breast of it; Ogi. SauS. 
£^bet||attftb»e0ttng, f. med. enlarge- 
ment of the liver. .«.bcf(b»^be, f. 
liver-complaint .«.blütnc, f., 
fbeil, n. dim. bot. hepatica, liver-wort 
(hepatica trilöba). 
le'bcrbrauit, a. liverf)rown. 
£e'bfr||eu4Üubltng, f. med. infiammation 
of the liver, hepatitis. ^fotbe, f. liver- 
oolour. 

nrberlifarbclt, ...farbig, a. liver-coloured. 
£e'ber|if[c(fctt, m. pl. liver-spots, liver- 
freckles. .«.(ganciOgong, m. med. he- 
patic duct. ^gcgcitb, L med. region 
of the liver. 

ITbetfranf, a. snflering from the liver; 
livery. 

)Brbcr||fraufbci^# liver-complaint; (bei 
6(bafcn) core. ...lol^pett, m. lobe of 
the liver. .^mood, n. bot. liver-wort 
(genus: hepaUcte). f ...tetttl, m. a 
kind of Impromptu German doggerel 
rhyme having reference to a pike’s 
liver. m. min. hepatite, liver- 

ston^; pl. med. biliary calcnli. 

ni. cod-liver-oil. .^»Utft, f. 
liver-sausage, white sausage. 
STbemefett, n. living being; animal- 
cule. 

£cbc»o^r, n., pl. .wS, farewell, 
adieu; jtn. I^ fagen, to bid 8 . 0 . fare¬ 
well (or adieu), to say good-bye to 
B.O.; Ogi. leben, 1, d. 

(eb'^aft, a. (üllg.) lively, (bcf. 0. 5r* 
»Qd)i’cncn) vivacious; (nur 0. jüngeren 
^rfonen) sprightly; (lebcnblg u. betoeg# 


Ii<b) active; (belebt u. munter) ani- 
mated; (|(bneE u. lebenbig) quick (mo- 
tion, understanding); vivid (colour, 
Imagination); brisk (wind, trade, at- 
tack, fire); (befttg) smart, acute (pain); 
Sharp (reproaches); (bunt) bright, gay 
(colours); (glön^enb) sparkling, bright 
(eyes); eine ©ejicblSfarbe, a ruddy 
(or high-coloured) complexion; eine 
.«.e ©traßc, a frequented (or crowded) 
Street; .«.er 91erfcl)r, animatiou, stir; 
eine .^e Beitreibung (ob. i{ll)anta|le), a 
lively description (or Imagination); .«. 
(adv.) empfinben, to feel keenly (or 
sensibly); (adv.) erinnern, to remind 
forcibly; .«. (adv.) bebauem, to be ex- 
tremely sorry (for). 

£eb'^aftigfett, f. liveliness, vivacity, 
activity, quickness, briskness, sprightU- 
ness; (lebhafter Beifebr) animation, sür; 
Ogi. lebhaft. 

£cbinid)^l<f Nuremberg gingerbread. 

m. gingerbread-baker. 
leb'Iod, a. lifcless, inanimate; com. 

dull, quiet, iuactive, flat. 

£eb'(Öflgfeit, f. lifelessness; fig. want of 
spirit, life, or animation; com. dulness, 
flatness, inactivity (of the market). 
£cb'tag, m., mein meine fi^'täge, in 
my life-time, in all my life; fam. in 
all my bom days. 

Seb'geiten, f. pL life-time (si.); (ob. 
bei) jg. in s.one’8 life-time; when 
(he was) alive; meineg Baterg, 

in my father’s time. 

Udf^tn (let'äefi *>*>• letaO» ^ (^0 ^ ^ 

parched with thirst; to languish 
(or to long) (not^ for), to pant (for), 
to gape (or to hanker) (after); nat 
Blut to thirst for blood. 
lecf, a. leaky; »erben, to become 
leaky; mar. to spring a leak, to make 
water; fein, to leak. 

2c(f, m. (ob. n.), .^(e)g, pl. leak; 
ein(en) .«. befommen, mar. to spring a 
leak, to bilge; ein(en) ftopfen, to stop 
(or to fother) a leak. 

Sccfd'ge [zhe], f. com. u. mar. leokage. 
J. (elfen (löcfen), L (h.) bibl. »Iber ben 
Stachel to kick against the pricks. 
£. (eef en, i. (b.) 1* to leak ; to run, 
to drop out, to trickle; 2. mar. to 
bave Sprung a leak. 

C. lecf eit, t. u. L (h.) 1. to Uck; 6ala 
.«., (0. Schafen) to salt; .^be glamme, 
lambent flame; fich bie ginger nach ci»* 
to desire s.t greedily; »ie ge« 
lecft, as nice (or neat) as hands oould 
make it; augfehen »ie gelecft, to look 
unoommonly smart (or like the pink 
of tidiness); gelecft, p.a. paint. elabo- 
rately neat with a thin laying-on of 
colours; fam. like a tea-tray; 2. vulg. 
to kiss (ogI. ®ele(fe). 

Seifer, m., ^g, pl. licker. 

(elf er, a. 1. (ö. ©peilen) dainty, delicious, 
nice; 2. (0. ^erfonen) dainty(-mouthed), 
nice, fastidious (about one’s food). 
£c(f erbiffen, m. dainty, delicacy, tid-bit 
£c(fcrci', f., pl. .^en, 1. daintiness, 
lickerishness; 2. dainty, tid-bit; sweet- 
meat, delicacy, .«.en, pl. fam. goodies; 
3. vulg. kissing, bussing. 

(elf erhaft, a. |. Iccfer, 2. 

£c(f erhaftigfeit, f. fastidiousness (about 
one’s food), lickerishness, daintiness. 
fieifer^eit, f. delicacy (of any mcat). 


£e(f er||man(, n., .^jaljn, m. fam. dainty 
(or fastidious) feeder; sweet-tooth; er 
ift ein .«.maul, he has a sweet-tooth, 
he has a cat’s-tooth in bis mouth. 
fiectiön', f. ßeftion. 

£e'ber, n., -«g, pl. leather; vulg. 
skin; lohgareg tanned leather; »eiß« 
gareg tawed leather, alum-leather; 
flämilchcg shaniray; englilcheg a 
strong cotton-stuff of the texture of 
sateen; ^h tote as tough as whit- 
leather; Dom pichen, 1. to draw the 
sword; 2. fam. to strip, to undress; 
jm. bag .«. gerben, to curry s.one’s hide, 
to thrash 8.o.; aug frembem .«. ift gut 
SRiemen |d)neiben, prv. it is good plough- 
ing with another’s heifer. 
STberllabfäUe, m. pl. leather-cuttings; 
pariugs and shavings. .«.Opfel, m. 
leather-ooat .«.orbcit, f. work in 
leather. .«.orbeiter, m. worker in 
leather. 

Ic'bcrartig, a. leathery, coriaceous. 
£e'ber||baitb, m. binding in calt 
reifer, m. leather-dresser, currier. .«.■ 
beretfitng, f. leather-dressing, curri- 
ery. .^bcttfel, m. leaüter-bag. 
(e'berbraun, a. tawny. 

bcrilfarbe, f. leather-colour, buff. .«.« 
honbcl, m. leather-trade, .«.hättbler, 
m. leather-dealer, leather-seller. 
^anbflhnh, m. leather-glove. .«.hant, 
f. med. Lat. corium, cutis (vera). 
hofen, f. pl. leatlier-breeches. .«.fofler, 
m. buff-coat .«.(etttmoub, f. dowlas. 
(fbergelb, a. bufp(-coloured). 

Ifbern, a. 1. (of) leather, leatbem; 
coriaceous; «.eg XBamg, leather-jerkin; 
2. fig. stiff, dull, tedious, heavy; dead 
and alive; «.er Iferl, proser, wooden 
fellow, höre, slow-ooach. 

(Tbem, t. 1. to leather, to furnish with 
leather; 2. vulg. to beat soundly, to 
hide, to thrash. 

£e'ber||riemen, m. strap of leather, thong. 
«.ftreifen, m. thong. «.tafele, f. leather- 
bag. .^»ären, f. pl. leather-goods. 
(Tbermetch, a. as soft as leather; «. 

Ichlagen, to beat to a jelly. 
£e'ber||»erf, n. coli, leather-work; or- 
tides of leather. ^geug, n. mil. 
leather-straps, cross-belts. «.gncfer, m. 
marsh-mallow-paste. 

(Fbig, a. 1. free, freed, exempt; aOer 
Pflichten exempt from all duty; 
2. empty, void, devoid (of); «.e ©teile, 
vacant place, vaoancy; 3. single, un- 
married; «.eg grauen^immer, single 
female, spinster; (law) femesole; «.er 
©taub, f. Sebigfeit. 

SFbigfetf, f. single (or unmarried) 
state, c^baoy; hum. single blessed- 
ness. 

(e'btglil^, adv. only, solely, merely; 
quite, entirely. 

£ce, f. mar. lee; in «. faden, to make 
lee-way, to fall to (the) leeward, to 
oome by the lee. 

£ee'|iborb, n. mar. larboard. .^braffctt, 
f. pl. lee-braces. «.füfte, f. shoal. 
leer, a. 1. (aßg.) empty; (fühlbare ßeere) 
void; (fichtbare, augaufüllenbe ßeere ber 
Dbeifloche, be|. unbcfchrieben) blank; ein 
.^eg ^aug (ob. 3:heater), a thin (or poor) 
house; ein «.er ©tul}!, an unoccupied 
chair; .«er 91aum, empty spacc; va- 
cancy, emptiness; phys. vaeuum; .^eg 



ütctfeami 


655 


(e^uen 


6lQtt 'i'OpifT, clean sheet of paper; | 
(Uw) blank; unjet ^fen tft oor 
port is clear of shipa; ^ mocticn, f. 
leeren; eine talfcn, io leave a 

line in blank; ind &^e ftarren, to 
look into Tacancj; bot ^en ®tüf)len 
(ob. bor ben -.cn SBänben) prcbigcn, to 
preach to the bare walls; 2. fig. (jur 
Seit unauSgefOnt ob. unbelebt) yacant; 
(eiteO vain; (nichtig)empty, void; inane; 
(müfeig) i^e (report, talk, dream); 
«e @teEe, yacant place, yacancy; 
Kompliment, cheap oompliment; 
Su^fiuc^t, poor ezcuse; (^eriic^t, 
nnfounded report; 8trobf thraahed 
itraw; Stro^ breicben, to lose one’s 
breath; to pour water into a sieye; 

(ady.) (ob. mit .^en ^nben) aud« 
geben, to go (or to oome) away empty- 
handed. 

Seer'barnt, m. med. Lat. jejunum, 

See're^ f. 1. emptiness, yoid, blank; 2. 
fig. yacuity, yacancy; Qlefübl bet 
yoid, emptiness, nothingness. 

lee'ren, t. to empty, to yoid, to eya- 
enate, to dear (out); to drain; ein 
fillad to finish (off) a glass; ftcb 
to get empty; bgl. ©rieffoften. 

Seer^flt, f. yoldreas, emptiness; med. 
inanition. 

Sce'ninQ, f. emptying, eyacuation; 
clearance (of a Ictter-boz). 

See'lifegcf, n. mar. stadding-sail. feite, 
f. lee-side. 

lee'koärtd, ady. mar. leeward. 

U (befi aKuttermunbefi 

n. f. to.) lip. 

§ fegar. a. legal; (gefefrlitb) lawfnl. 

§ £^a(ttSf, f. legf^ty. 

§ legalifllte'reu (p.p. -„iertOr t. to legal- 
ize, to render yalid in law, to au* 
thenticate._ 

§ Segalifatiön', fiegalifle'nitig, f. le- 
gali^tioQ. 

§ lega'Utcr, ady. Lat. legally. 

A, § fiegaf, m., .^en, pL .^en, legale 
(ci the Pope). 

B. § £egat', n., ^(e)«, pl. .^e, legacy, 
bequest (©ermäcptnig). 

§ Segator', m., pl. legatee, 

legatar^. 

§ &gotioii', f.^pl. ^en, legation. 

§ j^gatiönd'ljrat, m. oouncUlor to an 
embassy. .^fefrctär, m. secretary of 
legation. 

i^gellbetttte, f., .^bubnr n. layer, lay- 
ing-hen. 

ITgm, 1.1.1. a) to lay; (gona allg., fe^en, 
füllen, legen) to put; (au einem beftimms 
ten ^ b^timmte Stelle jepen, 
fteUen, legen) to place; einen 2.eppi(b 
to lay (or to put down) a carpet; 
(Sier) to lay eggs; bie Karten to 
teil fortunes by the cards; bod fianb 
mar. to lay the land; einen gubboben 
io lay a floor; ben Q5runb au etto. 
to lay the foundation of s.t.; jm. 
Scfilingen to put snares to ao.; b) 
(pfianaen) to sow, to plant (peas, beans); 
c) im. bag ^anbtoert to put a stop 
(or a check) to aone's practices (or 
prooeediugs); d) bereit to put in 
readiness; jm. etto. no^ to giye a 
hint to ao., to giye 1.0. to understand; 
2. (mit ©r^ojitionen) ein 5Hnb an bie 
©mft to put a child to the breast; 
to suckle a child; on bie Kette to 


Chain (np); an bie Suft to ezpose 
to the air; an ben £ag to make 
known; to show, to manifest; bie ^anb 
(ob. einen SHabftab) an etto.to apply 
one’s hand (a rule, or a st-aiidard) 
to at.; ^anb an etto. to put oue’s 
hand to at., to take s.t. in hand; 
^anb an {...., to lay hands on s.o.; 
^anb an ficb fcibft to lay hand (or 
yiolent hands) on o.s., to commit sui* 
dde; jm. etto. and ^r^ to arge 8.t. 
home to 8.O., to enjoin 8.t earnestly 
to 8.O.; eine 2)ccfe auf ben Xijcb to 
spread a cloth on the table; Salbe 
auf eine ©lunbe to apply an oint* 
ment to a wound; (Sletb auf Stufen 
to put out money at Interest; groben 
SBe^ auf etto. to attach great im- 
portance to s.t; Stac^bnuf auf etto. 
to lay stress on at; aub ber ^anb 
to put down (or away); aubeinauber 
1. to lay (or to spread) out, to 
take to pieces; 2. (jergiiebem) to ana- 
lyse; (ertlären) to explain; hinter fid) 
to lay Up, or to saye (money); jm. 
C^quartlerung inb ^aub to quarter 
soldiers on 8.O.; (^elb in eine ©an! 
to deposit money in a bank; bie ^änbe 
in ben Schob to be idle; jm. etto. 

in ben %8eg to cast a stumbling- 

block in aone’s way, to put a spoke 
in aone’s wbeel, to obstruct (or to 
hinder) s.o.; ©ref^e (in), to make a 
breach (in); to batter; in Stfc^e to 
reduoe to ashes; jm. SBorte in ben Sfunb 
1. (oorfprechen) to suggest to 8.o. 
the words he has to say; to prompt 
ao.; 2. (unterfchieben) to ascribe words 
to B.O. falsely; etto. in ^orte (hinein» 
legen), fig. to put (a consiructioD) upon 
words; oon fich ^0 1. to lay, or to 
put aside; 2. (aufgeben) to giye up, 
to discontinue; ein Schiff bor Xnfer 
to bring a ship to anchor; to (cast) 
anohor; fich bor eine Stabt to be¬ 
siege (or to enoamp before) a town; 
jm. ben Kopf bor bie gübe to cut 
off B.one’8 head; jm. etto. ^r Saft 
to lay 8.1. to aone’s Charge. 11. rfl. 
1. a) to lie down (auf bab Sofa, on 
the sopha); fleh du ©ett(e) (ob. fchlafen) 
to go to bed; fich aufb Ohr to 
lie down, to go to bed; fich auf bie 
©ärenhaut (ob. auf bie faule Seite) 
to lie down on onds pillow, to play 
the s'uggard, to grow sluggish (idle, 
or lasy); fich feft mar. to ^rth 0 . 8 .; 
fldh bor Knler to (cast) anchor; 
b) (toegen Kranfheit) to take to one’s 
; 2. (b. gingen) to be allaycd 
(said of heat, or pain); ber SBinb h^t 
fich Ihe wind bas abated (sub- 

aided, gone down, or Inlled); the wind 
is down, 3. fich ctuf etto. fig. to 
apply o.a, to betake 0 . 8 ., or to deyote 
0 . 8 . to at., to set abont at, to take to 
at; 00 m. to pnsh (or to force) (an ar- 
ticle); fich aufb ©itten to resort (or 
to have recourse) to entreaty; {ich inb 
SKittel (fam. bodtoifchen, ob. barein) 
to Step in, to interpose, to interfere. 

§ fiegcn'br, f., pl. ^n, 1. legend; 2. f 
legend, superscription (of a coin). 

§ rcgen'ben||büih, n., ^fammlung, f. 

legendary. 

§ legen'benhaff, a. legendary. 

§ £egftt'benf(hrciber, m. legendary. 


STgrrtoall, n. mar. lee-sbore. 
2c'ge||f(htt^, m. sbot froiu a spring- 
gun. .^fta^el, m. so. oyipositor. 
f. laying-time, laying-seasnn. 

§ Icgijie'rett (p.p. ...ier?), t 1. to alloy; 

2. to tbicken (a soup). 

§ £cgte'rnng, f., pl. .^en, alloy; chem. 
alligation. 

§ 2cgiön% f., pl. .^en, legion. 

§ Legionär', m., pl. ^e, l*cgiöub'« 
folbnt, na. legionary. 

§ 2egiblatVbe [toe], f. legislative power. 
§ 2cgib(atür', f., pl. .«.en, legislature; 
legislatiye body. .«.pcriöbf, f. period 
of legislature. 

§ legitim', legitlmate. 

§ Legitimation', f., pl. .^en, 1, legitima- 
tion; 2. proof of identity. 

§ Legitimatibub'farte, f. passport-card; 

permit (for commercial travellers). 

§ legitimjlie'ren (p.p. .^iert'), 1. t to 
legitiniate. II. rfl. to proye onds 
identitj. 

§ Legiftmtff, m., .^en, pl. ^en, legiti¬ 
mist 

§ legittmijit'tfch, a. legitimist 
§ LcgitimitSt', f. legitimacy. 

§ Lcguön', m., .^(e)b, pl. ^e, 1. so. 
guana, iguana (iguäna tuherculäta); 
2. mar. puddeniug. 

Le'hen (Lehn), n., pl. (law) fief, 
fee, feudal tenure, feod; dU in fee; 
(jm. etto.) du ^ geben, to enfeoff, or to 
invest (s.o.) with; dU ... tragen, alb 
befiben, to hold, or to possess in fee; 
bebingteb fee-tail, fee conditional; 
unbebingteb ..., fee-simple. 

Lehm, m., ...(e)b, loam; (Xh^u) clay; 
mit Stroh (dnm dauern), mud; 
(toelber) ... (dum ßuticren), chem. lute; 
mit... Oerfchmleren, 1. to loam; 2. chem. 
to lute. 

Lehin'llarbett, f. f. .«bau. .«arbeitet, m. 
worker in clay. «.bacffieill, m. air- 
dried brick, (sun-dried) straw-brick; 
bef. Am. adobe (pl. meift adobies). 
«.bau, m. building in pisb; mnd-wall- 
ing, pugging. .«.böben, m. 1. elayey 
soll; 2. ((^ubboben) loam-floor, nmd* 
floor. .^füUung, f. puddle. .«grübe, 
f. loam-pit «.gntnb, ro. f. .«bobeit, 1. 
«.hütte, f. mad-(or clay-)oottage (or 
hut). 

leh'mig, (feltner) leh'micht, a. loamy; 
elayey: «er ©oben, impermeable soil. 
Lehnt'Ijfubel, m. hod. «.ftein, m. clay- 
brick. «toanb, f. mud-wall, cob-wali. 
Lebtt, n., ^(e)b, pl. «.e, f. Lehen. 
Leqn'banf, f. settee. 
lehu'bar, a. 1. feudal; 2. capable of 
holding a fief. 

Lebn'barfeü, f. fendality. 

Legti'llbefthr m. oopy-bold. «.brief, m. 
bill of feoffment, eufeoffment; title- 
deed. «buch, n. register of feudal 
tenures, roll of fieä. «.bienfi, m. 
yassalage, feudal seryiee, or tenure; 
(du ^erbe) escuage. 

Leh'ne, f., pL «.n, 1. inclined plane, 
decliyity, slope; 2. support, prop, 
arm; ba^ (of a chair); ((^elfinbcr) 
hand-rail, railing; ©auf ohne «., form, 
leh'nen, L i. (h.) to lean (an, gegen, 
against). II. t to lenn, to lav, to 
put (an, ob. gegen, against); an einen 
©aum gelehnt, leaning against a tree. 
III. rfl. to lean; baS C'^eer (efiiit [Ich 



U^nfrei 


656 


an einen Cßalb, the army U drawn 
with a wood in its rear. 

Iel|n'frei^ a. allodial; ein ®ut ^ machen, 
to pa^s away an estate in mort-main. 
Be^n'llfrci^cit, f. fee-simple, freehold. 
^gelb, n. (renewal-)fine. n. fee, 

feod, holding; freies -..flut, freehold, 
frank-tencment. n. fendal law. 

.^red^tSlc^rer, m. feudist .wtegifier, 
n. conrt-roll. .^rente, f. feudal rent 
f. feudal aftair. m. 

math., phil. lemma. 

£ehnS'ctb, m. oath of allegiance, fealty. 
ficgirMef, m. f. ßc^nftu^I. 
le^nS'fa^ig^ a. capable of holding a 
ßef. 

£c^nd'||folge^ f. succession to a fief. 
^nerr, m. feoffer, lie^, feudal lord. 
.^gerrlici^feit, ^l^mrf^aftr f. fealty, 
feudality. f. feudal supre- 

macy. ...ttiaittt, m. liege-man, feudary, 
Tasüd, (feudal) tenant; pl. bleute, 
tenantry (si.). ^ feudal duty; 

fealty, vassalage, homage. f. 

feudal affair. 

£e^n'fttt^I, m. arm-chair, elbow-chair, 
easy-cbair, lounging-chair, lounge. 
£c^ltS'||trager, m. feoffee, feudal tenant 
«..treue, f. feudal faith. ^uerfoffung, 
f. feudal System, feudalism. ...Vertrag, 
m. Settlement of a fiof. ^Ucttcm, m. 
pl. agnati (Lat), kinsmen by the 
father’s side. .^tPefeu, n. feudalism. 
^AtnS, m. quit-rent, farm-rent 
£enn'Uiort, n. f. grembtoort. 

£eqr'|{atnt, n. 1. office of instructor; 
2. (flT(f)lid)cS) ministry; 8. (toif[cnf(|afts 
lic^eS) professorship. «..auftaU, f. edu- 
cational Institution (o^establishment), 
school, academy. .«.Ott, f. method, 
or way of instruction. 
le^r'b^, a. teachable. 

£ebr'bar!eit, f. teachableness. 
£egr'begicrbe, f. desire of instmcting 
(or teaching). 

(e^r'begterig, a. dedrous of teaching. 
£e^^||bcgn{f, m. System (of a Science), 
.«.bogen, m. arcb. centring, .^böte, 
m. apostle. ««brief, m. 1. certificate 
of apprenticesbip; 2. apprentice’s 
indentures (pl.); 3. (IBrief ^lebtenben 
^nbüItS) didactio epistle; .^briefe bet 
Sboftel, epistles of the apostles. 
bü(^, n. text-book, manual, compen* 
dium. .^burfd^e, m. apprentice. 
btd^ter, m. didactio poet ...bif^tung, 
f. didactic poetry. 

£e4're, f., pl. .^n, 1. (Unterriebt) instruc- 
tion; (Seftion) lesson; (fittliebe moral; 
(SBamung) waming; (Sorfcbrlft) pre- 
cept; (SRcgcO rule; (SRat) advice; (Sr» 
mabnung) admonition; gute .^n geben, 
to give good lessons (or precepts); 
lobt eud) bieS ^ur ... bienen (ob. eine 
fein)! take this for a warning! let 
tbis be a warning to you I be wamed 
by this! 2. (tüiifenfdiaftüebe... olS ©an» 
jeS) doctrine; (ficljrfn^) dogma, tenet; 
(SBiffenidjaft) Science; (iDiffciifd^aftlidie 
9lnfd)auung) tbeory; bie cbriflüdje 
tho Christian doctrine; .^n ber S^eli« 
gion, teachings of religion; ...n ber 
ißflilofop^ie, tenets of philosophy; 
bon ber beften Söelt, optimism; 3. (£ef)rs 
jcit) apprenticesbip; in ber .w fein, 
to serre an apprenticesbip (or one^s 
time); bei jm. in ber fein, to be 


apprentice (apprenticed, or under ar- 
ticles) to 8.O.; j. in bie t^un, ob. 
geben, to bind 8.o. apprentice (bei jm., 
to S.O.), to indentnre, to article, or to 
apprentice b.o.; in bie nehmen, to 
take as an apprentice; in bie lonts 
nten, to be apprenticed (bei, to); ouS 
ber laufen, to break one^s articles; 
bei int. in bie ge^, fig. to leam 
from 8 . 0 . 

£e4r'cifer, m. zeal for teaching. 
lel^'ren, t. (i. etnt. ob. j. ob. fm. 

etto.«..) to teach (8.o. s.t., or to do 8.t.); 
(tfieorctifc^ unterh>cifen) to instmet (8.o. 
in s.t.); eine ^tffenfe^oft öffentlich to 
profess a Science; {. lefen to teach 
8 . 0 . reading (or to read); er lehrt mir 
(ob. mich) SD^fif, be teacbes me 
mnsic ; i^ mill bich f^reien lehren, iron. 
1*11 teach you to cry; bie erfohmng 
lehrt, ezperienoe sbows (or proves); 
bie 3^it toirb eS «.., time will sbow. 
...b, p.a. instructiYe, didactio. 

£eh'rcr, m., ...S, pl. «.., (oHg.) teacber; 
(fichrmciftcr) preceptor; (ber Ihcoretifchen 
Unterricht ßrtcilenbe) instructor; (^ris 
botlehrer) tutor; (ongeftcllter .^) master; 
öffentlicher ..., professor, lecturer. 
£ch'rcr[IbiIbuttgSanfitaIt, f. f. .^feminor. 
£eg renn, f., pl. .^ncn, (female) teacber, 
tutoress, govemess, instructress. 
£eh'rer||fouegtttm, n., £eh'* 

rcrfchuft, f. coli, (body of) teacbers; 
teaching-staff. .«.feminär(ium), n. se- 
minary for seboolmasters, training- 
(or normal) College. ...ftoub, .^fleue, 
f. ßehrft.... 

£eht'fadhr ^ profesdon, or 

employment of a teacber; teaebing- 
line, educational line; 2. ((Siegenftanb) 
branch of study, object of Instruc¬ 
tion. 

(eht'fWg^ a. capable of teaching. 

£ehr llfaqtgfcit, f. capability for teacb- 
ing. ^fontt, f. method of teaching. 
«..^eiheit, f. liberty of teaching pnblic- 
ly, freedom of instruction. «..gäbe, f. 
(natural) talent for teaching. ...gOUg, 

m. course of instmetion. ^geboube, 

n. 1. school • bouse; 2. fig. system. 
.«.gebiert, n. didactic poem. ^gegeit* 
ftanb, m. snbject tbat is taugbt, branch 
of stndy, object of instruction. ...gelb, 
n. premium for apprenticesbip; ...gelb 
geben, fig. to pay dear(ly) for one*8 
wisdom (or experience), to buy wit; 
lob btr bein ...gelb miebergeben 1 fam. you 
have not leamed anything; you bave 
paid too dear for your whistle. 
gerfifÜ, n. arcb. centre, centring (for 
an arcb). 

Ichr'h<lf^f a- didactic; doctrinal. 
£ehv'||hcnr, m. master, employer, prin- 
cipal ; Am. boss. jahte, n. pl. (years 
of) apprenticesbip; feine .«.johrc ouSs 
holten, to serve out one’s time. ...junge, 
m. apprentice. ...fontroft, m. inden- 
tnres (pl.) of apprenticesbip. ^fröfte, 
f. pl. f. Sehrci^erfonQl.. .^furfufi, m. 
course of instruction, cnrriculum. 
£chT'nng, m., pl. appren- 

tico (’prentice); fig. disciple; (Sleullng) 
novice, tyro; aI8 ... jn jm. lommen, to 
be apprenticed to 8.o. 
£chr'IingÖ|ifchoft, f., .^^anb, m. ap¬ 
prenticesbip; fig. noyieiate. .^jeit, f. 
f. ßehraeit. 


£(iB 


£ehr'||ttteiftcr, m. 1. teacber; (ßehrer) 
instructor; 2. (im ^crhöItniS jum ßeht* 
ling) master. .«.Uteifterin, f. mistress, 
master’s wife. ...mittel, n. pl. means 
of instmetion, appliances for teacb- 
ing. .wOrbnnng, f. order (or regula- 
tion) of instmetion. ...blün, m. plan 
of instmetion, cnrriculum; school- 
business. ...punlt, m. tenet, aziom. 
leht'retfh, a. instmetWe. 

£ehr'||faal, m. auditory. m. matb. 

proposition, theorem; (ollg.) dogma, 
tenet; mle, precept, doctrine. 
n. training-ship. ...f^ruchf m. sentence, 
apopbthegm, apborism, mazim. .«.• 
ftoub, m. Bcholastic profession; ooll. 
teaching dass; (body of) teacbers; 
.^ftonb, Slöhrftonb u. SSehrftonb, teacbers, 
bread-winners, and soldiers (pl.). .«,> 
ftefie, f. Situation of a teacber; master¬ 
ship. ^ftoff, m. mbject (or matter) 
of instmetion. ^ftübe, f. school-room. 

n. article of doctrine. 
m. (professoris, or professorial) ebair, 
professorship; .«.ftuhl für S^othemotil, 
matbematical chair. .«.ftuube, f. les- 
Bon; leetnre. .«tou, m. dogmatical 
tone. .^betbeffetUUg, f. reformation 
(in religion). .^UerttOg, m. f. .«TontTaft 
.^mcife, f. f. .^ort. 
lehr'lDtbrtg, a. beterodoz. 
£ebr'mtbrtg!ett, f. heterodozy. 
£eht'||5Cit, f. (term of) apprenticesbip; 
term of articles. ...jimmer, n. f. 
ftube. ...jmaug, m. compulsory in- 
stmetion. 

£clb, m., ...(c)«, pl. fid'ber, 1. a) (ÄÖri)ct 
Im ®gf. 8ut ©ccle) body; ber... bcÄ C>erni, 
the body of Christ, the oonsecrated 
bread and wine; mib ©eelc, body 
and soul; fein irbifcher bis mortal 
clay; bei le^nblgem ^e, alive; e8 tours 
ben bem ©enerol bret ^ferbc unter bem 
.«.e getötet, the general had tbree borses 
killed ander bim; am gongen ^e jit« 
tem, to be all of a tremble; toohl (ob. 
gut) bei stont, corpnlent; {ein ^8 
im ...e hüben, to have no heart (feeling, 
or bowels); mir hübft boS ^>er8 im 
my heart leaps within me; (ihte im 
hüben, to have honourable prin- 
ciples (or feelings); bleib mir bom .«.e 1 
keep your distancel stand off! bleib 
mir bümit Dom ...el don*t bother me 
abont thati jm. ouf ben ... rüden, jm. 
8U ^e gehen, to attack 8.o.; fig. to ask 
8 . 0 . questions; er ging ber ©üdje gerabe 
auf ben .w, be went at once to the 
point, he grappled with the question 
at once; jm. 8U moüen, to have a 
design npon b.o.; mit unb ßeben (ob. 
Seele), heart (or body) and sonl; fie 
ftnb mit ... unb Seele bei ihrem Sor« 
hoben, they are all alive to what they 
are about; er hüt nichts (ob. lein ^emb) 
auf bem ^e, be bas not a shirt to bis 
back; fich oüed ouf ben hangen, to 
spend one’s all on dress; jm. eine SRoÜe 
ouf ben ^ fchreiben, to write a part 
ezpressly for an actor; b) (öeben) j. 
am ^e ftrofen, to infiiet corporal pu- 
nishment on s.o.; ed geht an (ob. ed 
betrifft) unb ßeben, life is at stäke; 
ed ift bei ... unb Seben Oerboten, it is 
deatb to do it; unb ßeben boron 
mögen (ob. fe^en), to risk (or to stäke) 
one’s life; bei ni^t, on no account 




SciboTj^ 


657 


(wbatever), not for my life; not as 
you Yaloe yoar life; 2. a) (Unterleib^ 
93audb) belly; med. venter; jit^ bew 
t>oS fc^Iagen, to cram one’s stomach; 
feinen ^ bfleflcn, to pamper 0 . 8 ., to live • 
well; fi(b tito. am (eigenen) ^e abbarben, 
to pinch one’s Btomach, to stint o.a 
(for a.t.); offenen ^ ^aben, to have the 
nae of one’a boTeels; Oerftopften (ob. 
garten) ... ^aben, to be constipated; 
b) (SWutterleib) womb; gefegneten 
fein, to be in the family-way; c) (9]>htte 
bed .^ed) waiat; 8. (Seibc^en eines ISIei« 
beS) bodice. 

IBetb'ilarjt, m. phyaioian in ordinary, 
court-pbysician; physician to Hia (or 
Her) Majesty, Highness &c, 

1 acarf, saah, girdle; (^ur (Srtofirmung) 
(flannel-)belt, belly-band; med. ab¬ 
dominal snpporter. m. hostage. 

£rUi'd)ttt, n., pl. (dim. b. fieib) 
bodice. 

£cib'||(^irurgud, m. conrt-anrgeon, aor- 
geon in ordinary; aurgeon to Hia (or 
Her) Majeatyi Highneaa ...COnt« 
l^agltie, f. oolonel’a own Company, 
{fihergett, a. in villanage; bet 
bondman, serf; bie 2.^e, bondmaid, 
bondswoman, aerf. 

fieibti'genfc^aft, f. bondage; villanage; 

aervitude, bond-aervice, thraldom. 
lerbtn, L toie er leibt unb lebt, aa he 
lives and ia, hia very aelf, exactly 
like him; et ift fein Sätet mie et leibt 
nnb lebt, he is hia father all over. 
2ei'bed||liffcbaffenl|eit, f. bodily conati- 
tntioii. .iwbetd)toetbe^ f. (bodily) in- 
firmity, complaint. .^betnegung^ f. 
motion, exerciae (of the body); fi(b 
.«.betoegung machen, to take exerciae; 
(b. einem ©paaietgong) to take a con- 
atitntional. ...etbe^ m. legitimate oilf- 
apring, deacendant; .^etben, pl. iaaue 
(ai.). m. bodily defect (or 

deformity). f. fetna, embryo. 

gäben, f. pL phyaical endowmenta. 
gebroden, n. f. .^fehlet, ^gefa^r, f. 
danger of life. .^geftalt, f. 8ha})e of 
the body, figure; fam. make. ^gtb^e, 
f. atature. bodily atrength; 

corporal vigour; auS «.fräften, with 
all one’a might, with might and main; 
for dear life; et febtie auS .^ftöften, 
he cried at the top of hia voice; et 
lief aus ^ftäften, he ran aa faat aa 
hia lega would carry him, he put 
hia best leg foremoat .^..länge, f. ata- 
ture, tallneaa, aize, ahape. 
n. fam. bei .kleben, while alive; bei 
...leben nicht, not for one’s life. 
na^ning, f. food, nouriahment; (feltner) 
aliment; ...nobtung u. 91otbutft, bread 
and raiment. ...bffnung, f. nae of the 
bowela; (liquid) motion; toie ift 
«Jiffnung? how ia the nae of your 
bowela? body. 

.^fibaben, m. 1. f. .^fehlet; 2. (Stuch) 
rupture, hemia. 
poral infirmity. 

B^'effen, n. favourite diah. 
IBet'bediiforge, f^ f. .4)flege. .^ftSrfe, t 
f. ...fraft. ...{träfe, f. corporal puniah- 
ment. Übung, f. (bodily) exerciae. 
.iwberftobfung, f. conatipation. 
Setb'llfarbe, f. favourite colour. .^..fln^, 
m. diarrhoea. .^fttch^, m. atudenta’ al. 
fag. .«.gorbe, t body-guard, life-guards 




(pl.). ...gnrbift, m. life-guards-man. 
.«.gebinge, n. jointure, aettlement; an- 
nuity for life. ...gericht, n. f. ...effen. 
M.gnrt, .^gnrtel, m. (waist-)beit. 
leibhaftig (leib'haft), L a. bodily; 
living, embodied, real, true; bet .^e 
2 :eufel, bet leibhafte, the devil incar- 
nate, the devil himaelf, the very devil; 
et ift ein ...eS (Sbenbilb feines SaterS, he 
ia hia father all over; vulg. he ia aa 
like hia father aa if he were spit out 
of hia mouth. 11 . adv. bodily, per- 
aonally, in one’a own peraon; ... et« 
fcheinen, to appear in peraon; et ift eS 
it ia himaelf. 

2 eib'||iager, m. ckoiseur. m. f. 

STtunbfoch. ...fntfeher, m. a peraon’a 
(e. g. a prince’a) own coachman; hum. 
mein ..^futfehet, my coachman. ...lafai, 

m. a prince’a own valet. ...lauS, f. 
body-louae. 

leib'üfh, 1. a. (oUg.) bodily; (ben Stör* 
per bett.) corporal; med. aomatic; (boS 
SÖefen beS ÄörpetS bett., materiell) cor- 
poreal; (eigen) one’a own, natural; ein 
...er Ghrbe, f. ßeibeSetbe; ein .^et ©ruber, 
a full (or true) brother, one’a own 
brother; mein ....et Setter, my couain- 
german; mit .«.en Gingen fehen, to aee 
with one’s own eyes; ...e Qfüter, earth- 
ly gooda; ^ev 2 ^b, natural death. 
U. adv. corporally; personally, in 
peraon. 

£eib'||lieb, n. favourite aong. ...mebi« 
fttS, m. f. ot^t f. tenure 

for life. bi ordinary. 

n. favourite horae. .^regiment, 

n. the aovereign’a own regiment (of 

which he ia colonel). .^reute, f. (life-) 
annuity; (tnachfenbe) tontine; fein (^elb 
auf .^tenten geben, to buy an annuity. 
....rentner, m. (life-)annuitant .^tod, 
m. dreaa-ooat, evening-coat; tail-coat 
(fam. taila, pl.; hum. claw-hammer). 
....fchnter^cn, m. pl. 1 . atomach-ache; 
vulg. belly-ache (ai.); 2 . (ob. .^f(hnci> 
ben, n.) gripea, bowei-complaint, colic 
(ai.). .^{(hneiber, m. tailor to a prince; 
hum. mein .^fchneibet, my tailor. 
fchnfter, m. ahoemaker to a prince; 
hum. mein .«.fchuftet, my ahoemaker. 
.«.fihtoabtön, f. the chief’a own aqua- 
dron, the oolonel’a aquadron. .^fbetfe, 
f. f. .^effen. .^Pcfchen, n. dim. fa- 
vonrite tune (or air). .^inathe, f. body- 
guard, life-guarda (pl.); ( 5 U fpfetbe) 
horae-guarda (pl.). f. bodv- 

linen. .^toehr n. f. .^fchmetaen. .^innnp« 
or^t, m. f. ....(hitutguS. .^gniht, f. f. 
.^gebinge. 

t fietlh, m., .^(e)S, pl. lay. 
£cich'boni, m., pl. Seich'bötner, com (on 
the toe). .^oberotenr, ^fchneiber, m. 
com-cutter, chiropodiat. 

£ef che, f., pl. .«.n, 1 . dead body, corpae; 
blab tnie eine (aa) pale aa death; 
lebenbige akeleton; 2. (©egröbniS) 
funeral, burial, obaequiea (pl.); mit 
jut gehen, to attend the funer^; to 
accompany the corpae; 3. typ. out, 
omitted word, or paasage. 
Sci'chcnacfer, m. burying-ground, ce- 
metery; (^rchhoO church-yard. 
lei'chenartig, a. cadaveroua. 
£ei'^en||begängniS, n. funeral procea- 
sion, funeral; (getpfih^tet) obaequiea 
(pl.). .«.begfeitnng, f. funeral train. 


...beffhouer, m. coroner. .^beftchtignug, 
f. posl-mortem examination, eoroner’a 
inqueat. .^beftatter (^beforger, -^bc* 
ftefler), m. undertaker. .^bitter, m. in- 
viter to a funeral, undertaker’a man. 
.«.bittermiene, f. woe-begone coun- 
tenance. 

Icrchcnblaff, a. (aa) pale aa death, dead ly 
pale, aahy pale; livid, lurid; ghaatly. 

£ci'chcn|,blaffe, f. paleneaa of death, 
deathlike paleneaa, pallor, ghaatlineaa. 
.wb&fh, n. register of deatha and bu- 
riala. ^bieb, m. body-anatcher, reaur- 
rection-man. -..effen, n. funeral repaat 
.^eule, f. f. Seichhuhn. ...färbe, f. ca¬ 
daveroua hue. 

let'fhenlifahl, .^farbig, a. of a cadaver- 
ouB hue; cadaveroua-looking, livid, 
lurid. 

£ei'ihen|jfeier, .^feierlichfeit, f. obaequiea, 
exequiea, funeral ritea, or aolemnitiea 
(pl.); wake. ...felb, n. field of camage. 
.^fett, n. f. .^toachS. .^flebcrcr, m. f. 
...täubet, 2. ...fran, f. layer-out ...ge» 
brünche, m. pl. funeral ritea. ...ge» 
n. funeral poem. ^gefolfle, n. 
|. .i^sug. ...geprange, n. funeral pomp. 
.^getUlh, m. cadaveroua amell. ....ge« 
rftft, n. catafalque. ...gefang, ra. dirge. 
...getoanb, n. ahroud. .^geniölbe, n. f. 
...gruft. .^gtft, n. med. aeptic virua 
(in corpaes), blood-poiaon; (ehern. alS 
^ncip) cadaverine. ...gmft, f. funeral 
vault; catacomb. 

let'ihenhaft, a. 1. cadaveroua; 2. fu- 
nereal, funeral. 

Set'chenlihaOe, f. 1. (.^h<i)i^f n*) &) dead- 
houae (for depoaiting dead bodiea); 
morgue; b) mortuary chapel (for 
keeping dead bodiea previoua to in- 
terment); 2. diaaecting-room. ...h^inb, 
n. f. .^getuanb. n. f. Seichhuhn. 

...fommer, f. f. Xotenfammer. -..faffe, f. 
funda (pl.) of a burying-club. .^ilage, 
f. mouming for the dead. .^fleib, n. 
f. ...gemanb. .^foften, pl. funeral ex- 
penaea. ...mahl, n. f. ...ejfen. ...muftf, 
f. funeral music. ...bffnung, f. opening 
of a dead body; po$Umortem exa- 
mination. .^t^ner, m. 

funeral orator. funeral 

aermon. ...TÜltbcr, m. 1. f. ...bieb; 2. 
one who plundera dead bodiea; ma- 
rauder. ..^tebe^ f. funeral apeech, or 
oration. ....regtfier, n. obituary. ...» 
fchältbltltg, f. deaecration committed 
on corpaea. ...fchau, f. inqueat on a 
dead body, coroneria inqueat; poat- 
mortem examination; autopay. 
fchmoitS, m. f. .^effen. .^fehmüeferitt, f. 
layer-out. ...flarte, f. cadaveroua rigi- 
dity. ...ftein, m. tomb-atone. .^trSgcr, 
m. bearer, underbearer, undertakeria 
man. .^tuch, n. (S)ecfe) pall; (Q^etoonb) 
ahroud. .^unterfuchung, f. f. .^fchou. 
...berbretttutng, f. (in)cremation. ...» 
toögel, m. f. Sei^huhn. .^machd, n. med. 
adipocere. ...magett, m. hearae. ...Jltg, 
m. funeral proceaaion. 

Setlh'hu^lff lich-owl, hawk-owl (nyc^ 
täle funerSa), 

Setfh'näm, m., ^(e)9, pl. ^e, dead body, 
corpae; med. ca^ver; feinen ... pflegen, 
hum. to pamper one’a body. 

L a. 1 . a) (b. geringem ©etoicht) 
light; weightleaa; (fchlifflg, bünn) aleazy; 
...cS (Selb, light money; ...e (Süter, light 



558 


Sctben 


leitet 


goods; goods; light 

(or sleazy) texturea; (^etoic^t, light 

(or short) weight; SD^ctaH«, min. 

alcaline metals; 5 U crank 

(or weak) ship; Steiter, light horse- 
men; Keitcrei, light horse; b) .^er 
©rbbobeit, soft (or light) ground; c) 
(Speifen, light food (si.); .^er SBein, 
light(-bodied), or small wine; .^C QiU 
garre, mild cigar; d) basting; 

e) light duty; .^cr Sabel, 

gentle reboke; toarb mir ^er umd 
^er^, I feit relieved, a weight was 
off my heart; 2 . (unbebeutenb) alight; 
mit einer ^en S^opfbemegung, with a 
■light nod; ffieber, slight fever; 
.^er ?Öinb, light, or gentle breeze; .^er 
i^bler, slight mistake; venial fault; 
^e Strafe (ob. ^inbe), slight pnnish* 
ment (or wound); fid^ etto. machen, 
to treat B.t iightly; 3. (.^ unb jlint) 
light, nimble; ^en gu^ed, light of foot; 
^e ^emegung, easy (or graceful) move¬ 
ment; ^anbfc^dft, ninning (cnrrent, 
or easy) hand; 4. (^ t^un) a) easy; 

Arbeit (ob. Aufgabe), easy task (or 
matter), light task, slight work; .^en 
ßaufd, easily, at a cheap rate; ^e 
(Sntbinbiing, easy delivery; t& toitb mir 
immer ^ 51 t :Iaubcn, toenn ..., I am 
always easy of belief when ...; eS 
mirb ii^m [e^r biefe Slufgabe ^ lofen, 
he posscsses nncommon facilities for 
executing this task; baS ift fo . 1 ,, toie 
nur irgenb etmaS, fam. that is as easy 
as kissing (as lying, or as kiss my 
hand); .^er (^üenbabnOerfcl^r, facilities 
(pl.) of railway-travelling; ed toäre 
ein S>^e 8 gemefen, it would have been 
easy enough; mit .^er SKfipe, easily, 
with little pains (or exertion); b) (be« 
reit) ready; .i^en Hbfo^ ftnben, to go 
off (or to seil) readily; 6, a) .^Ct 
©inn, cheerfiil temper; b) (lei(btfertig) 
frivolous, light; (unbefonnen) giddy; 
(unbeftänbig) fickle; (flüchtig) flighty; 
bgl. leichtfertig; auf bie .^e ttchfel neh« 
men, to takc (or to treat) Iightly, to 
take easy. 11. adv. Iightly; slightly; 
easily; readily; nicht not easily, 
with difficulty; scarcely, hardly; sel- 
dom; etm. ... boQbringen, to do B.t. 
with ease; bie 8 (rbeit geht ihm hon 
bet ^anb, he is qnick at work; bie 
Mftö berlief the crisis passed 
smoothly; übet etto. h^meggepen, to 
pass Iightly over s.t.; ^etto. ... nehmen, 
ed mit etto. nehmen, to make light 
of i.t., to take e.t easy; man t^n 
ti ^ erfennen, he who nms, may (or 
can) read it; baS lonn ... fdn, baS ift 
... möglich, that is very possible; ed 
fann ... anberd (ommen, the affair may 
(easily) take an altogether different 
tum; toie .... ift ein Unglücf gefchehenl 
how easily (or how soon) a misfor- 
ttme happensl fo ettoad lommt nicht 
... toieber Oor, such a thing will not 
easily occur again; er erfältet fleh 
he is very snbject to catching cold; 
er toirb unoerfchämt, he is apt to 
grow impudent; ed ift gefagt, it is 
easy to say; bab ift ...et gefagt alS 
gethan, ’tis sooner said than done; eS 
ift nicht ... au befürchten, it is hardly 
(or bot little) to be feiu^; anh^ ibm 
mirb e9 nicht f. thun, I see no one 


ezeept himself who can do it;... bebedft, 
Iightly covered; ... betoeglidh, quick, 
nimble; mobile; changeable; ... Oer« 
baulich, easy of digestion; fablichr 
plain; populär; Derb^blich, (hon 
2Baren) perishable. 

let^t'libepfigcU (.^befthtomgt), p.a. light- 
winged. .^bctoaffltet, p.a. light-armed. 
...blutig, a. sanguine, cheerful; buoyant. 

Seicht'blfltigfcü, f. sanguineness, cheer- 
fulness; buoyancy. 

ficich'tcr, m. f. Sichter; leifh'tent,f. lichten. 

lcid)t'fcTtig, a. Hght, wanton, frivolous; 
(unbeftflnbig) fickle; (unftöt) skittish; 
(unbeionnen) giddy, Inconsiderate. 

Scidft'fcrtigfeU, f. levity; lightness, 
wantonness, airiness; giddiness; f. 
leichtfertig. 

leichfflüffig, a. easily rendered fluid 
(or in fusion), easily fusible. 

2ci(ht'fläffigfcü, f. capability of being 
easily fnsed. 

fieicht'fühf Dl* light-minded (giddy or 
frivolous) person, giddy-head, wild 
spark. 

leilht'fufjig, a. 1. light-(or nimble-) 
footed, light-heeled; 2. fig. light- 
mlnded, frivolous. 

£ei(ht'ffihifl^cit, f. 1. lightness of foot; 
2. fig. light-mindedness. 

Icithf llgefchfirst, p.a. girt up. .^gl&ibig, 
a. credulous, easy (or light) of belief; 
(leicht au befchmapen) gnlUble. 

Reicht'gläubigst, f. crednlity, credu- 
lousness. 

2ci(ht'h«t, f. f. fieichtigfeit, 1. 

Icichthin'j adv. Iightly. 

i^cich'tigleU, f. 1. (Sekhtheit) lightness; 
2. (ohne ^toieri^cit) fac^ty, ease, 
easiness; mit grober with greid ease, 
or facility; fam. with a wet finger. 

leicht'IHiig, a. light-hearted. 

t Icicht'lilhf udv. easily, Iightly. 

Seifht'fimt, m. (...tgleit, f.) inoonriderate- 
ness; indiscretion; fickleness, light- 
mindedness; frivolity, levity; |. Seüht« 
fertigleit; ©ruber ..., jingle-brains. 

leicht'finntg, a. light-minded; fickle, fri- 
volouB, inconsiderate, giddy; f. leicht« 
fertig. 

leib, a. (indecl.) ef ift mir .w, t% thut 
mir I am sonry for (feltner of) it; 
cd thut mir Shuen anaeigen au muffen, 
I am Borry to apprise you; eS thut 
mit a» h^eUf I regret to leam; 

thut mir aufrichtig I am tmly 
grieved; e« ift mit um (ob. für) @ie, 
I am sorry for you, I pity you; fein 
©ergehen ift ihm he is sorry for his 
fault; lab btr baS nicht fein, don’t 
he uneasy about it; efi ift ihr toieber 
... getoorben, ehe has changed her mind; 
bod Unternehmen tourbe ihr ..., she be- 
gan to repent her enterprise; eS toirb 
Shnen noch einmal toerben, you will 
Bome day repeut it; {m. etto.... machen, 
to make 8 . 0 . repent 8.1., to put b.o. 
out of oonceit with 8.1; jm. (ob. fich) 
ein iUed (an)thun, f. £eib, 2. 

ßeib, n., 1. (©chmera vl 5hnn* 

mer) sorrow, pain, afiliction, sadness, 
woe; in greub unb ..., in joy and sor- 
row, in grief or gla^ess; for better 
for worse; jm. feä ^ Hagen, to pour 
out oue’s troubles to ao.; ber %ßeg 
aum Fimmel fährt burch the way 
to heaven is by weeping-oross (prv.); 


2. (©chaben) wrong, harm, hurt; fm. 

ein ... (ob. onthun (ob. aufflgen), 
im. etto. auleibe thun, to do s.o. harm, 
to hurt, to wrong, or to aggrieve b.o.; 
habe ich Shnen etm. auleibe gethan? have 
1 done anything to offend (or to vex) 
you? fleh ein ^ thun, to lay 

(violent) hands upou 0 . 8 ., to make 
(or to do) away with o.s.; feinem au 
.^e unb feinem au Siebe, impartially; 

3. (Trauer) mouming; um f. ... tragen, 
to moum for ao. 

Ict'bctt (litt, gelit'ten), 1.1. 1. (audftehen) 
to Buffer; (erbulben) to endure; (ertra» 
gen) to snpport, to bear, to put up 
(with); to abide, to tolerate; 91ot ..., 
to suffer want, to be in want; junger 
to starve; j. junger (ob. 3)urft) 
laffen, to keep ao. hungry (or thirsty; 
fam. dry); leibe unb meibel bear and 
forbcarl 2. (über fleh ergehen liiffen) to 
undergo; Anfechtungen ..., to undergo 
(or to be exposed to) temptatious; 
©trofe ..., to undergo punisbment; 
©chiffbru<h to snffer shipwreck, to 
be shipwrecked, to be cast away; 
©chaben ..., to suffer (or to snstain) 
a I 088 , to Bustain an injnry, to be (or 
to oome off) a loeer; (O. Gingen) to 
suffer damage, to be spoiled; ohne bah 
unfere ©Sürbe bobel leibet, without any 
derogation to our diguity; 3. (aulaffen) 
to allow, to suffer; ed leibet leinen 
Auffchub, it admits of no delay; ich 
leibe nicht, bah ihut Unrecht gefchieht, 
I cannot suffer him to be wronged; 
folche Unorbnung famt ich nicht I can- 
not allow such a want of Order; bie 
Umft&nbe ... t& nicht, circumstances do 
not allow it; bie Siegel leibet Auftnoh« 
men, the mle admits of (or bas ita) 
exceptions; auf etm. Antoenbung ..., to 
bear application to 8.t.; biefe ©teile 
leibet eine ^meifache (Erflürung, this pas- 
sage admits of a twofold inter- 
pretation; 4. (... mögen, gern hüben) to 
like; to bear, to abide, to brook; to 
tolerate; ich ^un ihn nicht bor Augen 
1 cannot bear the sight of him; 
ich mag eS (toohl, ob. gern)..., I like it 
very well, 1 rather like it; er mag 
ti nicht ..., he can’t bear it; bei jm. 
mohl gelitten fein, to be in favonr with 
S.O.; to be in 8.one’8 good books; 
5. imp. eS leibet mich h^cr nicht länger, 
I find it impossible to stay here any 
longer. II. L (hO to suffer; ber ^nle 
leibet fehr, the patient suffers much, 
or has much pain; an einer fhronfheit 
..., to suffer from a disease, to labour 
under an Indisposition; moran leibet 
fie? what is her complaint? what is 
the matter with her? fie leibet an ben 
91er0en, ehe has a nervous complaint, 
it*8 the nerves (with her); infolge ber 
(ob. burch bie) fchlechten to 

suffer from (or in consequence of) 
the hard times; feine ®efunbhett mirb 
barunter ..., his health will be im- 
paired by it (or suffer from it), hif 
health will be the worse for it, 

ßci'bcn, n., .w8, pl. ..., 1. (®ulben) auf 
fering, sufferance; (^enb) affiiotion: 
(3J?ifegef(hicf) calamity; (Unglücf) mis- 
fortune; (Xrflbfal, ^imfuchung) tribula- 
tion; (Kummer) sorrow; (^ot) distress; 
bie (ob. baS) ... Qth^r ^0 passion (or 



Ietben)i 


559 


SetMjfiig 


suiferings) of Christ; et fie^t auÄ, toie | 
boS ^ he loolu like a wander- | 

ing corpse; SSert^et^ '^, the sorrows | 
of Werther; 5 um ^ geboren, born to 
trouble, bom to suffer (or to bear); 
frei toon free (or exempt) from 
Boffering; 2. (^anf^t) ailment, ma- 
lady, oomplaint; (^ronifc^ei^ chronic 
diseaüe; infirmity. 

lei'benb, p.a. 1. a) (bulbenb) snffering; 
b) (frönfliclb) sickly; fein, to be ail- 
ing; ^ merben, to fall into bad health; 
ber (ob. bie) S^e, sufferer; sick person, 
patient; 2. (nitibt tbätig) passive; .^^er 
^^orfam, passive obedience; bie 
gfornt, gram, the passive voice. 
£erb^d||bffl^erp m. cup of bitterness. 

...trüber, m. f. .^gefö^vte. 

£ei'benfc^aft, f., pl. .^en, passion; (@es 
mfitSbemegung) emotion; (ÜCufregung) 
sigitation, excitement; bor^ierrfc^be 
ruling passion; toUb auflobembe 
towering passion; feinen .^en frönen, to 
gratify one's passions; feine .^en ^Ugeln, 
to check (to ourb, to subdue, or to 
tarne) one’s passions. 
lei'benfc^aftüt^, a passionate, impas- 
aioned; (bcfÜg) vehement; (eifrig) eager, 
(boS (S)eniüt ergreifenb) pathetic; (franf« 
baft) splenetic, splenetive, splenish; 

toerben, to fly into a passion; 
Sete^rer bet $oefie, enthusiastic lover 
(or admirer) of, or enthusiast for poe- 
try; ^e fiie^ ein)., passion for s.t.; 

SBefen, passionateness. 
£erbettfd^aft(t(^feit, f. passionateness; 
(ungeftüme ^eftigteit) vehemence; (^ef« 
tige (Erbitterung) animosity. 
lei'beitff^aftdlöl, a. dispassionate, xxn^ 
impassioned; (fattblütig) cool(-tem- 
pered); (gelaffen) calm. 
Sn'benfc^aftdlöftgfett, f. absence of pas- 
aion, dispassionateness; ((^leic^gültigs 
fett) impassibility, apathy; (5faltb(ütigs 
feit) coolness of temper; (geiftige Stube) 
freedom from mental perturbation; 
(Unpartcilicbfcit) impartiality. 
fid'bendjlgefa^rte, .^geiioffe, m. brother 
in affliction, oompanion in misfortnne 
(or adversity), fellow • sufferer, co- 
snfferer. .^gefd^ic^te, f. history of the 
passion (of Christ); eine lange .^gefcbicbte, 
%• a whole volume of sorrow. 
n. year of suffering (tribulation, or 
misfortune). ....felt^, m. f. ...becber. ^ 
tood^tf f. Passion-week. 
lei'ber, adv. unfortunately; int alasi 
(hottegI alasi alasi mein greunb tft 
no(b ni(bt ^7 Mend, I 

am sorry (I gneve, or I regret) to 
say, has not yet recovered; feben 
toir, we are sorry to see (that Äc.); 
i(b f)Qbt eg burcbgemacbt, I have gone 
throngh it to my cost (sorrow, or 
regnjt). 

lei'big, a. fatal; evil, troublesome, tire- 
•ome; untoward, disagreeable, an- 
pleasant; dismal; ber .^e (hei^, balefnl 
avarice; ein .«.er Sroft, a sorry com¬ 
fort; ein .«.er Slröfter, a pitiful oom- 
forte^ a Job*s comforter. 

(eib'üq, I. a. tolerable: 1. (erträg[i(!b) 
supportable; 2. (mittelmäßig) mode¬ 
rate; passable, indifferent, middling; 
.«.er Sourg, pretty fair rate of exchange. 
II. adv. toleriübly, moderately; ... 
bohon fommen, to get off pretty well ! 


(or rather easily); eg gebt fo I am 
getting on toleraÜy (so, so, or tol-lol); 
.«. gut, fam. pretty middling; bübjcb, 
prettyish. 

£cib'li(i)fcit, f. 1. tolerableness; 2. pas- 
i^blencss; mediocrity; f. leiblicb* 
leib'tragenb, p.a. 1. wearing monming, 
in mouming; ber (erfte) S.^e, the (chief) 
moumer; 2. moumfiil, afflicted, sad. 
• letb'Uod, a. sorrowful, mournful. 
£eib'mefeit, n. sorrow; disappointment; 
regret; ju meinem (größten) to my 
sorrow (great disappointment, or in¬ 
finite regret). 

fiel'er, f., pl. .«.n, 1. a) mus. lyre; bie 
.«. fcblagen, to touch the lyre; b) astr. 
Lyra; 2. alte .«., hackneyed tune; 
humdrum tune; eg ifi immer bie alte 
.^, it is always the old story (or song); 
immer bei ber alten bleiben, to ring 
the changes; to harp always on the 
same string. 

lei'trförmtg, a. lyre-shaped; bot. ly- 
rate(d). 

£ererfaften, m. barrel • organ, street- 
organ; ben breben, to grind the 
Organ. Heb, n. Street-ballad. .^mann, 
m., £erermann, m. street-organ-grind- 
er; hurdy-gurdy-man. 
lei'ent, I. i. (b.) i- to play on the lyre, 
hurdy-gurdy, or street-organ; 2. to 
harp always on the same string; 3. 
(fcbleppenb n. augbrucfglog bortragen) to 
drawl; jm. bie Obt^n boH to din 
into s.one's ears; beffer geleiert alg ge* 
feiert, prv. better to do little than 
nothing at all. II. t. to rattle down 
(a poem); bgl. ableiem. 

ni. zo. lyre-bird ('menura 

tttperba), 

Setb'jjamt, n., .^anftaft, f. f. .^baug. 
baiu,^ f. loan-office, lombard(-bank). 
.«.bibHnt^ef, f. circulating library; bgL 
leiben, 2. 

lei'b^ (lieb# gelie'ben), t 1. (jm. etto. 
augleiben) to lend; (mietmeig) to let 
out on Ure; 2. (etto. b. jm. borgen) to 
borrow (of ao.); to get lent; (mieten) to 
hire (from s.o.); er lieb eg fl(b, he got 
it lent him; IBücber aug bet Seibbiblio* 
tbef to get books from (or to be 
a Bubscriber to) a circulating library. 
Sei'b^T, m., .«.g, pl..«., 1. ((hebet) lender; 

2. ((Jmpfänger) borrower. 

£db'4^ug, n. pawnbrokeris shop; ing 
.«. tragen, sl. to carry to my uncle’s, 
to put Up the spout; meine Hbr ift im 
sl. my watch is at mine uncle’a 
.^Jcbdn, m. pawn-ticket. 
letb'tndfe, adv. as a loan, in the shape 
of a loan; (gegen Driete) on hire. 
£eim, m., .«.(e)g, 1. glue; (^um ^lonie* 
ren) size; aug bem geben, to get out 
of joint; aug bem gegangen (bon 
©fiebern), stitch-fallen; ^ fieben, to be 
dull and moping; 2. (SSogelleim) lime; 
ieb gebe nicht aid ben .«., 1 wont fall 
into that trap; catch mel 
lei'meti, t. 1. to glue, to lime; to smear 
with glue (or lime); to size (paper); to 
dress (a hat); 2. fam. j. to catch 
(or to entrap) ao., to take ao. in. 
Sei'mer, m., .«.g, pl. gluer. 

£etm'färbe, f. lime-water-colour; dis- 
temper; mit .«. malen, to paint in diä¬ 
tem per. 

let'mtg, a gluey. 


£ctm'||fraitt, n. bot. silena .«.^liltfcl, m. 
glue-brush. .^nite, f. lime-twig; ouf 
bie -..mte füllen, sp. to perch. .«.ficbcr, 

m. 1. glue-boiler, gluc-manufacturer; 
2. fig. pedant, proser, slow-coach, 
wooden fellow. ^ftangc, f. lime-stick. 

m. ehern, gluten. ...Hegel, 
to^f, m. glue-pot, Ume-pot. .^bergol« 
bntm, f. gilding in distemper. 
tnaffer, n. glue-water; lime-water; 
size. -^mafferfarbe, f. f. .^farbe. 

£em, m., .^(e)g, 1. bot. (glacbg) flax 
(linum); 2. f. .«.famen. 

£etn'||affer, m. flax-field. .^bait, m. 
cultivation of flax. ^blSte, f. flax- 
blossom. .«.höben, m. flax-ground. 
botter, m. bot. gold of pleasure (ca- 
melina Bativa). 

fici'ne, f., pl. ...n, line, cord, small 
rope; sp. leash, leam, slip; an ber 
haben, fam. to have in one’s hand (or 
power). 

let'nen, a. linen, flaxen. 

Set'nen, n., ...g, linen; linen-goods (pl.). 
.«.bonb, n. tape. ...bamaft, m. linen- 
damask. ...gam, n. thread, linen yam. 
...banbel, m. linen-drapery (or -trade), 
.wtltbuftrie, f. linen-manufacture. .«.« 
faHn, m. thiead-satin. .«.tiidb, n. linen- 
cloth. .wtoarett, f. pl. linen-goods, 
linen-drapery (si.). .wgeug, n. linen. 
m. linen-thread. 

Sei nclimanb, .^meber, f. fieinm.... 

2ein'jjfclb, n. flax-field, field sown with 
flax. .wftnf, m. linnet (fringiUa /tna- 
ria). .^fimid, m. printeris vamish. 
.«.fnöten, m. pl. husk (si.) of linseed. 
.«.front, n. bot. toad-flax, flax-weed 
(linaria tmlgäris), ...füli^etl, m. lin- 
seed-cake, oil-cake. .^bl, n. linseed- 
oil. .^ölfirnig, m. (lin8eed-)oil-vami8h, 
magilp. .^föb, m. tow(ing) - path, 
track-road._ .«.bflan5e, f. bot. flax (li¬ 
num), .«.fomen, m. flax-seed, linseed. 
.wtüib, n. linen-cloth; sheet. .^mören, 
f. pl. linen-goods, linen-drapery (si.). 

Seut'monb, f. 1. linen; linen-cloth; 
ungebleichte .«., unbleached (or brown) 
linen, brown holland; derry; gebleichte 
bleached (or white) linen; feine 
..., holland; [chlcfifche Siiesia linen, 
silesia; gebruefte (ob. bunte) coloured 
linen; grobe coarse linen; coarse 
canvas, sack-cloth, pack-cloth; glatte 
(ob. fchlichte) plain linen; geförbte 
dyed (or coloured) linen; geföperte 
.«., twill, tweel; ge^ußfte .«., lint; 
au ©etttüchem, sheeting; geblümte 
diaper; gemuftertc (ob. gemöbelte) 
huckaback; gefteifte f. ©teifleinmonb; 
in ..w gebunben, bound in cloth; auf 
aieben, to mount (on canvas); 2. can¬ 
vas (for painting). 

Seilt'manbIIboitb, m. 1. cloth-binding; 
2. volume bound in cloth. .«.bleiche, 
f. whitening-yard, bleaching-ground 
(for linen), bleachery. 

lein'tnaitbett, a. linen, made of linen 
(-cloth). 

Settt'mattbllhattbel, m. linen-trade, linen- 
drapery. linen-draper. 

.«.fittel, m. linen-fr^k. ^maleret, f. 
paiiUing on canvas. .«.mifrofföh, n., 
^pröb^ m. linen-prover. 

fiein'limcDcr, m. linen-weaver. .«.meber* 
m. (linen-yweaveris loom. .^^eitg, 

n. linen. 





£eii»jig 


560 


fetinat 


n., ^8, Leipzig, L^ipsic. 
Seiv'jiger, I. m., *8, pl. ^in, f., pl. 
binnen, inhabitant of Leipzig. IL s. 
-w SJiciie, f. Leipzig-fair. 

Icrfc, I. a, 1. low, not loud; (fanft) 
soft, light, gentle; nid)t bet .^flc ßout, 
not the least sound; mit ^t Stimme, 
in a low (or soft) voice, in an under- 
tone, below one^s breath; ein ^8 ®C- 
^Ör höben, f. IL; ^er Schlaf, dog-sleep; 
einen ^n Schlaf höben, to be light of 
sleep, or a light sleeper; 2. sligbt 
(recollection &c.); ohne ben -^ften 
fei, without a shadow of doubt; bic 
^ftc Sthnung, the faintest suspicion. 
II. adv. low, softly; qiiietly, gently; 
imperceptibly; by degrees; teben, to 
speak low (or softly); ^ hö^^ö, to be 
quick of bcaring; fchlöfen, to sleep 
ligbtly, not to sleep soundly; be« 
rühren, to toueb ligbtly; fig. just to 
mention; auftreten, 1. to tread noise« 
lessly; 2. fig. to proceed cautiously; 
(untenoürfig fein) to be submissive. 
£ei'fctrctcr^ m. fig. submissive and 
sneaking fellow, sneak, spy, eaves- 
dropper. 

ficift'chcu, n., .^S, pl. (dim. b. Seifte) 
small Icdge; areb. reglet, bandelet, 
fid'fte, f., pl. -wtt, 1. ledge, border; strip, 
bracket, elamp; arch. fillet, listel, 
reglet; plinth; 2. (SahUeifte am 3:uch) 
sei vage, list; 3. med. groin. 
fiei'ftcn, m., .wS, pl. (shoemaker^s) 
last, boot-last; Schuftet, bleib bei bei» 
nem prv. let the cobbler stick to 
bis last; every man to bis trade; übet 
(ob. auf) ben fdjiagen, to put upon 
the last; über (ob. auf) einen fchla« 
gen, to treat (them) all alike; to tar 
everytbing with the sanie brush; fic 
finb oHe über einen ^ (gefd)lagen), they 
are all of a kidney (or piece), of one 
breed, or of the same cut (or stamp), 
they are all cast in the same mould. 
lei'ftctl, t. to do; to render, to give; to 
perform, to accomplish; to ezccute; to 
fulfil; (eine) ßöhlung to make a pay¬ 
ment; to pay a debt; ®ürgfdjaftto 
give bail; jm. einen ®ienft to render 
B.O. a Service; jm. hülfreiche C>onb 
to lend s.o. a (belping) band; to help 
S.O.; ©rofeeS to achieve great things; 
toenig to do little; er Icifiet mir 5 U 
tnenig, he does not make himself use- 
ful enough to me; er leiftet fo biel 
mie hier anbere Seute, he does the work 
of four other people; er fann nicht 
mehr he cannot do more work; 
fein SKöglichfteS to do one's best; 
3:üd}tigeiS im Satcinifchcn to be good 
(or to do well) in Latin; mehr to 
be (or to do) better; er luirb nie etto. 

he will never do any good; ber 
SRcbncr Iciftctc nidjt, toaS er fonft mohl 
lonnte, the Speaker feil below him¬ 
self ; jebeS anbere ^nftrument toirb ba^S 
OJIcidjc any other instrument will 
do as well; einen Gib to take one’s 

oath; einen Gib nid;t mollcn, to de- 

cline being sworn; jm. ©o'cUidjaft 
to bear (or to kee{)) s.o. Company; 
jm. ©clioriam to pay (to render, 
or to show) obedience to s.o., to be 
obedient to 8.o., to obey s.o.; jm. ^olge 
to comply with s.o., to attend to 
B.O., to obey s.o.; einer Ginlabung ^olge 


to accept (or to obey) an Invita¬ 
tion ; einer (geriditlichcn) SSorlabung golge 
to answer a summons; auf etU). 
SSeräidjt to renounce (to resign, or 
to give up) s.t; (law) to disclaim 8.t.; 
SSiberftanb to offer resistance; 
bignng f. hulbigen. 

Sei'ftcnjibeule, f. med. swelling in the 
groin, bubo. .^bntfhr m. med. bubo- 
nooele, inguinal rupture (or hemia). 
..wbtüje, f. med. inguinal gland. 
flegeiib, f. f. Seifte, 3. m. 

moulding-plane, rabbet-plane, ogee- 
plane. .^f^lteibet, m. last-cutter. 
Uierf, n. mouldings (pl.). 

£ci'fhtng, f., pl. .^en, 1. doing, render- 
ing; einer S3ürgfcl)aft, going bail, 
being security; 2. work (done); Ser¬ 
vice; fünftlerifche performance, exe- 
cution; eine berbicnftbollc an excel- 
lent piece of work, a workmanlike 
performance; tüchtige .^en, useful Ser¬ 
vices; je nach according to ability. 
lei'jhiitgdjüht^, a. able, productive. 
£etftungdfShtgIeit, f. ability; produc- 
tivencss, exhibition; com. solvency; 
techn. (mechanical) power (of a ma¬ 
chine). 

£eif ortlfel, m. leading article, leader, 
leadj-off. 

(cifbar, a. capable of being led (or 
guided), manageable. 

(ei'ten, t. 1. (^erfonen führen) to lead, 
to conduct; (richtig, mit IJenntniS unb 
©efehief .^) to guide; auf ben rechten Söeg 
to put into the right way; irre 
f. irre, 1; ^iim Gfnten to sway to 
good; onberS wohin to tum off (or 
aside); ftch ^ löffen, to be actuated 
(or impelled) (bon, by, e. g. good 
motives); to be docile, tractable, or 
manageable; fleh bon ben Umftünben 
laffen, to be govemed by circum- 
stances; 2. (ein GfefchÖft to oon- 
duct, to manage (a busmess); (ein 
Unternehmen ....) to direct (an under- 
taking); einen Staat to govera a 
state; eine SSerfammlung to pre- 
side, or to take the chair at a meet- 
phys. conducting, 
anelcctric; .^.bcr Äörper, phys. oon- 
ductor; 2. ....ber SluSfehub, head-oom- 
mittee; .^be 5lTeife, infiuential persona; 
governing classes. 

A. £ci'ter, m., pL 1. leader, 
conductor; director; (erfohrcnet gührcr) 
guide; (Qfefchäft^führer) manager; 
einer Schule) headmaster; 2. phys. 
conductor (of electricity). 

B. £ci'ttr, f., pl. ...n, 1. ladder; (bef. 
Stunnleiter) scale; fchröge (beim 
nen), slanting ladder; eine .... onlegen, 
to apply (or to place) a ladder; mit 
.^n erfteigen, to scale; jm. eine unter 
ben ©einen toeg^iehen, to trip a ladder; 
2. rack (of a waggon); 3. mar. f. Stag. 

£crterbaum, m. 1. ladder-beam; 2. 
(einbäiimige ßeiter) peg-laddcr. 
krterförmig, a. ladder-shaped. 
£crt(rr|;gan0, m., ..gerüft, n. mason’s 
(or bricklayer^s) ladder. 
fici'tcrin, f., pl. .^nen, leader, conduct- 
ress; guide; manager. 

£ci'tcr|ifbroffe, f. ladder-step, round, 
rundle, rung, ränge, .^jK)ke. .^ftougf, 
f. f. .^baum, 2. ...Wögen, m. rack- 
waggon. 


Seif lifobett, m. 1. leading-line; 2. fig. 
a) clue; b) guide, text-book, manu^ 
(of an art, or science). 
bell-wether; leader. ^P* 

lime-hound, limmer, leamer, drawing- 
hound. ...mottb, n. mus. prevailing 
(and ever-retuming) theme. .^rtemeu, 
m. leash; (für ?ßfcrbc) driving-rein. 
...fl^ienc, f. counter-rail, guard-rail, 
side-rail, safety-rail. n. mar. 

reconnoitring-ship. n. guide- 

rope, leash. .^ftent, m. load-star, 
polar Star, pole-star; fig. guiding star; 
guide; beacon(-light). ...tÖU, m. mus. 
passing-Dote. 

Sci'tung, f., pl. ..^en, 1. leading; guid- 
anoe; direction, management; bte 
in bie ^anb nehmen, to take the lead, 
to nndertakc the management; to 
take the reins; 2. (SRöhrens.^) conduit; 
3. phys. conduction (of electricity); 
convection (of heat); oberirbifche 
aerial wire, overland-wire; unteirtrbifche 
subterranean line; unterfeeifche 
submarine eable. 

SertungSbroht, m. conducting • wire, 
telegraph-wire. 

lei'tnngfifn^g, a. f. Icltbor. 
£ei'tungd;;fagtg!eU, f., .^bertnSgen, n. 
phys. conductibility. ...fraft, f. oon- 
ducting-power. ...ro^r, n., .^rühre, 

f. conjliiit-pipe, main (for gas). 

§ Scftiün', f., pl. .^en, lesson; jm. eine 
geben, 1. to give (or to teach) 8.o. a 
lesson; 2. to lecture B.O., to give 8.0. 
a scolding. 

§ £ehiönd'||fatalög, m., .^ber^eithntfi, n. 
(auf Uniberfitatcn) list of lectures. 
fplan, m. (auf S^u(en) table (plan, or 
syllabus) of lessons. 

§ ßeftor, m., pl. ßefto'ren, lec- 
turer, reader, toter; teacher of mo¬ 
dern lanjmages (at a German univer- 
sity). .^ftcUe, f. Office of a lecturer, 
readership, tutorship. 

§ ficftü're, f. reading; mit berforgen, 
to keep in reading. 

Sem'ming, m., .^(ejs, pl. so. lem- 
ming, Lapland marmot (lemmut nor~ 
wefficiis), 

km'ttifchf a. Lemnian; Grbe, Lem- 
nian, or Turkish earth. 

§ STmur, m., gern. pl. Semii'ren, 

l. myth. lemuret, evil spirits; 2. so. 
lemwrida. 

Sen'chtn, n., (dim. b. Sene) Maud, 
Maudlin; Ellen. 

£en'bf, f., pl. .^n, 1. loin; au ben .^n 
gehörig, med. lumbar; 2. (^üfte) hip, 
haunch; (Schenfel) thigh. 

£cn'bcn||brQtClt, m. roast loin; rump, 
tender-loin, fillet; (bom 9itnb) baron 
of beef, Burloin. ...gegettb, f. lumbar 
region, small of the back. ....Ynofhtlt, 

m. hip-bone. 

(eit'benlahttt, a. hip-shot, weak-loined, 
leg-weary, elumbated; J. ... fchlagcn, 
to hip ao.; to break the bones in 
aone’s body. 

Sfn'ben||ttm3!el, m. med. psoas. 
fchmer^, m. f. .^mch. n. f. 

braten, .^wehr n. lumbago. ...Wirbel, 
m. med. lumbar vertebra; pL lower 
joints of the spine. 

&VLtf f. (für SD^agbalene, ob. ^ene) 
Maud, Mandlin; Helen, Ellen. 

leuf bar, a. 1. guidable; 2. f. lentfam, 2. 





fienfbarfett 


561 


Senflkirfett, 1 1. gnidability; 2. |. 
fientfamfeit, 2. 

lettfen, 1 . t. to guide, to direct, to 
manage; to tum; to bend; to steer 
(a ship); to govera, to rein (a horse); 
to diive (a carriage); jd. Kufmertiam* 
feit ouf etto. to call ».one^s attention 
to s.t.; bie SCufmeTfjamleit auf [\d) 
to attract attention; baS (SielprÖc^ auf 
etto. to tum the conversation upon 
■.t.; etto. 5 um beften to tum s.t. to 
tbe best advantage; hti 9 fenf(^ benft, 
(Bott lenft, pry. man proposes, God 
diapoflea. 11 . rfl. to tum, to incline. 
Senf tt, m., pl. guide; manager, 
ruler, disposer; bet ^lac^t, God 
who sways the issue of the battle. 
Senfllriemen, f. Seit.... 
fenffottt^ a. 1 . (etg. lenfbar) guidable; 
2 . (lei^t p leiten) manageable, go- 
yemable, sequadoua, tractable, pli- 
able, flexible, toward. 

SenTfamfeit^ f. 1 . guidability; 2 . ma- 
nageableneaa, tractableness, pliable- 
ness, flexibility, obedience. 

Settfung, f., pl. .^en, guidance; mling, 
goyeming, steering; management, 
fienö're, f. Seonore. 

m., ^ed, pl. spring; ^ beS 
Se^Sv prime (• spring) of life. 
fien^'ntonat, m. spring-month. 
fiTon^arb, m., (Sl^iR.) Leonard, Len. 

leottt^nifc^, a. leonine (yerse). 

Seoitn're, f. (gSf.) Leonora. 

BeofiaTb^ m., ...en, pl. ^en, zo. leopard 
(felis leopardus), f., pl. binnen, 

leopardess. 

IS'o^olb, m., (97191.) Leopold, 

ßeopolbrne, f. (SSR.) Leopoldine. 

riffle pl. Lepontine Alps. 

§ £cl)'ra. f. med. leprosy. 

A. fdev'd^e, f., pL zo. lark, sky- 
lark (alauda); ^rt fangen, to trammel 
for larks. 

B, f. bot f. ßär(|c. 

Ser' l^eit||falf,m. hobby (falco subbutio). 
-fOMgr m. catching (or batfowling) 
of larks. ^gortt, n. sp. net for catch¬ 
ing larks, clap-net, day-net ...gefang, 
m. singing of larks. .«.^erb^ m. decoy 
for larks. n. f. .^gom. ^ttfeife^ 

f. lark-call. m. bot. cory- 

däUs. ...ftrcil^ett, n. catching of larLi 
(with a net), ^ftrif^, m. 1 . passage 
of larks; 2 . f. ...ftreicben. 
lertt'bar, a. capable of (or fit for) be- 
ing leamt, leamable. 

Sent'barfeit, f. fitness for being leamt 
Sem'llbegierbe, f., ^etfce, m. (ar- 
dent) desire of leaming, studiousness, 
application. 

lerit'llbegierig, .^eifrig, .^luftig, a. de- 
sirous of leaming, studious, toward. 
ler'neitf 1 . t to leam; to study; fc^rei« 
ben to leam to write (or writing); 
QuSkuenbig to leam (or to get) by 
heart (me^r me(^anif(|: by rote); er l^at 
ein eigened SSerfo^en gelenit, he has 
acquired a method of his own; er 
^Qt luad gelernt, he is a good scholar 
(or a cleyer fellow); fic lernten Iei(^t 
bie 9Raf(^ineric regieren, they easily got 
into the way of managing (or they 
soon got the knack of) the machinery; 
er tuirb fie lieben he will come to 
loye her; \d) ^abe feinen d^arafter boll^ 
fommen berft^n gelernt, I haye brought 
Engl. SohalwOrterbuoh. n. 


(c^te 


myself thoroughly to understand his 
character; j. fennen to make s.one’s 
acquaintance, to become acquainted 
with B.O.; etUJ. fennen to become 
acquainted with s.t; etw. burd^ (Schaben 
to buy wit; baä lernt fi(^ halb, that 
is soon learaed; ein gelernter ( 2 d)u^s 
macker, a shoemaker by trade; lang* 
fam im S..^, duU of leaming, slow 
in one’s letters. II. i. (^.) to serye 
one*s apprenticeship (bei, with); et ^at 
noc^ ein du he is within a 

year of his time. 

Sem' m. application, study. 
ftoff, m. Bubject (or matter) to be 
leamt ....geit^ f. time for study; (ßef)r* 
jeit)^ apprenticeship. 

Sffi'art, f., pl. -^cn, reading; berfc^ie* 
bene ..^en, yarious readings; nach ber 
gemobnlic^en aoeording to the or- 
dinary version. 

lefl'bar, a. readable; bgl. leferlic^. 

led'bifl^, a. Lesbian. 

Se'fe, f., pl. ..^n, gleaning, gathering; 
( 2 öcinlefe) yintage. 

S^fe||abcnb, m. eyening-drcle for read¬ 
ing; reading-bee (or -club). .«btbltO* 
t^cf, f. circulating-library. .^brille, f. 
reading-glasses (pl.). n. read¬ 

ing-book, reader; manual. .^frmnb, 

m. person fond of reading, great 

reader; ^freunbe, pl. reading public 
(si.). ^früc^te, f. pl. selections from 
yarious authors. ....gefcUfc^aft, f. f. 
.^airfel. f., .^fabinett, n. read- 

ing-rooms (pl.), librair. ....ndn 5 (^en, 

n. reading-society. f. fondness 

for reading. 

ITfeluftig, a. fond of reading. 

Se'fc(tcf|r)mct^öbe, f. method of teach- 
ing children to read. 

Ic'fcn (lieft, feltner lie'fcft, lieft; 158, ge* 
Ic'fen), I. t 1. a) (auflcfen) to gather, 
to pick up (or out); ^olj to pick 
up (or to gather) sticks; Übren to 
glean; b) (au 8 lefen) to cull; 2 . a) to 
read; (lout borlefen) to recite; toieber* 
bolt to re-read; lie 8 laut I read out 1 
für fi(b to read to o.s.; bie STicjfe 
to say mass; jm. bie Sebiten (ben Sicyt, 
ob. ba 8 SfapiteO to lecture s.o., to 
reprimand s.o. seyerely; toad lieft bu 
au 8 biefem ©riefe (f)erau 8 )? what do 
you make (out) of this letter? er lieft 
ni(bt biel, he is not much of a reader; 
er bicl gelefen, he has read a great 
deal, he is well-read; fub mübe to 
get tired with reading; fub leiebt 
laffen, to be easily read, to be easy 
reading, to read easily; e 8 mar nicht 
beutlicb 5 U it was not very legible; 
e 8 lieft ficb mie ein geenmöreben, It 
reads likc a fairy-tale; ein gelefener 
©(briftfteüer, a much read (or populär) 
author; b) fig. mon la 8 bie 5)anfbar!cit 
in ihren ©liefen, she looked her grati- 
tude. 11 . i. (b.) !• to read; amifeben 
ben fo between the 

lines; in ben (Sternen tonnen, to be 
able to read the stars; 2 . (©ortrÖge 
holten) to lecture, to deliver a lecture, 
or lectures (über einen (Begenftanb, on 
a subject); beute mirb nidjt gelefen, there 
are no lectures to-day. 

STfen, n., 1. (9tuflefen) gathering; 

2. a) reading; b) (galten b. ©ortrögen) 
lecturing. 


le'fenflllmcrf, .^toiirbig, a. worth read- 

ing. 

Se'fe|||)röbf, f. reading-rehearsal. 
^Ublthltlt, n. reading public, readers 
(pl.); (ba 8 grobe) the general reader. 

n. reading-desk; (grobed (Sbor* 
pult) lectem. 

Sc'fer, m., pl. 1 . gatherer, 
gleaner; yintager; 2 . reader; geneig« 
ter ....1 gentle (or courteous) reader l 
Scfercl', f., pl. .^en, (continual, or de- 
sultory) reading (without plan or 
choice). 

S?fcritt, f., pl. ...nen, lady reader; meine 
.^nen! my fair readers I 
Sc'fcrfrci 8 , m. (feltner: Se'ferfibaft, f.) 
circle of readers; ber gemöbnlicbe 
the general reader; bie 8 ©ueb but einen 
groben this book is extensiyely 
read. 

tTferlicbf a. legible. 

SffcrlicbWt, f. legibility. 

Se'fellfool, m. 1. (jum ßefen) reading- 
room; 2 . (jum ©orlcfen) lecture-room. 
.^fcbüle, f. reading-school; elementary 
school. ....fcbltlcr, m. child that leams 
to read, abecedarian. ..wftoff, m. sub¬ 
ject of reading, reading-matter. 
ftiiefe, n. pl. selections for reading. 
...ftunhe, f. reading-lesson. f. 

reading-mania. 

le'fcfüdltig, a. immoderately fond of 

reading. 

Se'fe||fibuttg, f. reading-exercise. 
ein, m. reading-dub. .^tuelt, f. read¬ 
ing public. ...müt, f. reading-mania. 
.^jeitben, n. 1 . (feiten für 3 utcri>unf* 
tion 85 ei(ben) point, sign of punctuation; 
2 . (©ud)jcicben) marker, book-mark; 
reading-hook. ..^^tntmer, n. f. ..^buR^ 
.^girfcl, m. circle of readers, reading- 
society, book-club. 

Icd'ltd), a. f. leferlicb. 

§ Setbargie', f. lethargy. 

S (etbar'gtftb, a. lethargic(al). 

Sc'tbc, f. myth. Lethe. 

Sef te, m., .^n, pl. ....n, Letti, Lettes (a 
Slayonio tribe). 

Set'tCtt, m., .^ 8 , potters* clay, loam. 
Seftcr, f., pl. ...n, letter, character, 
(printing-)type; ...n, pl. print (si.). 
Sefternbrnef, m. printing, letter-press. 
Icftig (feltner lefticbt), a. clayish; 

clayey, loamy. 
fet'ttfdb, a. Lettic. 

leb'en (leg'eft ob. le^t), I. t. to refresh, 
to comfort. II. rfl. fub to relish, 
to enjoy (an etm., 8 .t.). 
lebt, ady. f. aule^t; bet toerftorbene 
51önig, the late king; guter lept (eig. 
Sepe), in conclusion, to finish well (or 
up with); * last not least. 
£ebt'bietettbe(t), m. last bidder. 
leb'te, a. last, ultimate, final; (äuberfte) 
extreme; alle bid auf ben .^n ^onn, 
all to a man; klaffe, lowest dass 
(of a school); ber ^rci 8 , the lowest 
price; (am) .^n ©onntag, last Sunday, 
on Sunday last; i!)lung, cath. ex¬ 
treme unction; .^r 9Bille, last will, 
testament; (Bang, (happy) despatch, 
execution; -..8 (ob. jüngfteB) (Bericht, f. 
(Bericht, 2; jm. bie ©b^e ertoeifen, to 
pay B.O. the last (or funeral) honours 
(pl.); in ber .^n (ob. ...ren) 3 cit, lately, 
latterly, in these latter times; in ben 
^ liegen, to be at the last 

36 



U^tenS 


562 




gasp, to be in tho agoniea (of death); 
auf (ob. auä) bem -^n £od)e $)fcifcn, 

1. f. in bcn .^n 3 Ü 0 cn liegen; 2. to ba 
at the iitmost extremity, to use one’s 
last sliifts; mit bem -^n Sttemjuge, with 
one’s dying-breath; er ift ber bem 
ic^ mid) anücrtrauen mürbe, he is the 
Inst man 1 would trust; ben )B<^n beiden 
bic Crnnbe, prv. the devil take the 
hindmostl er gäbe baä 2.^ ^in, he would 
ahed his last drop of blood; baS möre 
mein S.^8, 1. that would be my end 
(or my death-blow); 2. anything but 
that; eS ift mit il)m ouiS 8^ gefommen, 
he is put to his last shift; 5um 
greifen, to take extreme measures; 
unfer ergebenfteS fi-wS, our last respects; 
9>2att^äi am ..^n, in the last chapter 
of St. Matthew; ed Ift mit ibm 3)?attt)öi 
am ..„n, he is all but ruined, it is 
all over, or (U. P.) up with him. 

adv. 1. lastly, in the last 
place, ultimately; 2. (gern. 
lately, latterly, of late, the other day, 
not long ago. 

Ie^'lcrj|c(r), a. (comp. b. fe^te) the latter, 
this one; .«.eS, the other (of two ob- 
jects). 

.^genannt, pju last men- 
tioned, last named. 

adv. latterly; bgl. leitend, 2. 
a. of (the) last year. 

Icbcnbc, m. (^x) «. f. survivor. 
adv. 1. f. leitend; 2. f. 5 ule^t. 
a. testamentary; adv. by 
testament, by will. 

• £cil, m., -..en, pl. -^en, lion. 

f., pl. .^n, light, lamp, lan- 
tem; eine ber Sßi|fcnf(^Qft, a luminary 
of Science. 

leuc^'ten, i. (^ 1. to light, to give 
light, to shine; (ftra^lcn) to beam, to 
gleam (in the dark &c.); in Me Üngen 
(einicurfjtcn), fig. to be evident; oifo 
loffet euer fiie^t bor ben ßcuten, bibl. 
let your light so shine before men; 

2. fam. to lighten; baS SBetter leuchtet, 
it lightens; 3. jm. to light s.o. 
(e. g. downstairs); ®ie mir show 
me a light this way; jm. ^im (ob. 
nac^ ^aufe) 1. (eig.) to light s.o. 
home; 2. fig. to make short work 
with S.O., to send s.o. packing (or 
flying); (obnlic^) to pay s.o. home. 

p.a. shining, bright, luminous, 
lustrous; (Üc^tboU) lucid. 

n. shining, beaming &c,; 
phys. coruscation; beS SKeercÄ, phos- 
phorcscence of the sea. 

m., pL candlestick; 
(bielarmig) chandelier; (fnnftboU) lustre. 
£f1t(^'ter| ann, m. arm of a candlestick, 
or chandelier. ^biHe, f. socket (or 
hollow cylinder) of a candlestick. 
einfnt^, m. caudle-glass. m., 

...gcftcU, n. stand for a candlestick. 
.^rnedlt, m. save-all, prolonger. 
manfcl)ctte, f. ][. 2id)tmanjc^ette. .^föule, 
f., .^tifc^, .^träger, m. candle-stand. 
£fttd)t'||fcitcr, n. beacon, (8ea-)light. 
god, u. illuminating-gas, coal-gas. 
fäfer, m. glow-worm, fire-fly (lampyrU 
noctilüca). -..fröft, f. illuminating 
power (of gas &c.). .^fügel, f. fire-ball, 
licht-ball. .^rafctc, f. Roman candle. 

mar. fioating light, light- 
vessel. m- photogene, ^ticrc, i 


n. pl. insects that shine in the dark. 
....tunn, m. light-house; (feltner) bea¬ 
con; • pharos; -..tnrm mit S)ref)fcucr, 
revolving light-house. ..wtbumt^ m., 
dim. ^tbümtc^eit, n. f. .^fofer. 
leug'ncn, t. to deny; On Slbrebe ftcHen) 
to disavow; (berleugncn) to disown, 
to disclaim; (mibcmifcn) to recant; 
baS ©ejagte .... (jurütfnebmcn), to retract 
(oi to take back) one's own words; 
nidjt 5U undeniable, unquestionable; 
baS denial, negation, disavowal. 

Pciig'ltcr, m., pl. denier, dis- 
claimer. 

Pcug'imng^ f. disavowal. 
fictt'tttitub, m., renown, report, 

repute, fame; guter good name; 
böjer ill fame; jm. böfen machen, 

to calumniate (or to slander) s.o. 

n. pl. (dim. b. fieute) good 
people (or folks). 

pl. people, men, persons, folks; 
the World (d.); mil. (im Qigf. su Offi« 
gieren) men; (^ienerfdjaft) domestics, 
household (ri,); (örbeitSfräfte) hands; 
meine my servants; ^ bon ©tanb, 
gcntle-folks, persons of position; eS 
giebt gemiffe there are some people; 
bor afien .^n, before all the world, 
openly; in the sight of every one; 
unter bie gelten, to go into the world, 
to go into (or to mix with) society; 
unter bie fommen, to become known, 
to transpire; unter bie .... bringen, to 
spread about (or abroad); to circulate; 
ii fuge iu ben .^n (ob. au ber 3BeIt), I 
give out; au8 ^nbem merben prv. 
boys will be men; fo fpre(!ben ade 
foulen ...., His thus the idle ever say; 
too8 merben bie .... fogen ? what will the 
world say? mir flnb gef(^iebenc we 
are friends no longer; it is all over 
between us, we have done (with each 
other); er fennt feine ..., he knows his 
Customers, he knows whom he has 
to deal with; he knows who is who. 
...Betrüger, m. fam^ common _cheat. 
£eu'te||f(^inber, .^plager, .^fi^erer, m. 
tormentor, tyrant; (Grprelfer) extorter, 
extortioner; sl. sweater. 

£eufitattt f. Sieutenont. 

£ettfBttefter, m. secular priest. 
leuffHig, a. humane, gentle, affable, 
courteous, condescending, populär; 
pleasant, kind, easy, familiär. 
£cuffcligfett, f. humanity, genüeness, 
affability, condescension, oourtesy, 
kindness, popularity. 

£eu'mägeti, m. mar..... beft diuberd, sweep 
of the tiller; ber ©efQnfd)oot, lee- 
fang. 

£eban'te [man^, f. geow. Levant, East. 
§ leuantfntfe^, (ebon'tifd^ [man], a. Le- 
vantine. 

§ £ebcr' [Fr.], n., ...g, pl. .^8, levee. 

§ £ebia't^att [mi], m., pl. .^8, le- 
viathan. 

§ £ebit' [mit'], m., .^en, pl. .^en, levite; 
jm. bie ....en (efen, to read s.o. a lec- 
ture, to lecture s.o., to take s.o. to 
task. 

Icbrtifc^ [min, a. levitical. 
ebfö'je, f., pl. ...n, bot. (8tock-)gilli- i 
flower, sea-stock (matthiöla ineäna), \ 
(e^nfo'üfc^, a. lexical, dictionary-like. 

§ fiejifogrä^Vr ™*i pl* le»- 

cographer. 


§ £e^iogr^hie • f. lexicography. 

§ le£tfogra'|igifd|, a. lexicographic(al). 
§ £eg'tfott, n., .^8, pl. ßey'ifa ob. fiej/ifen 
(dat. oft [Lat] 8c^ici8), lexicon, dic- 
tionary. 

£e^'ben, n., .^8, Leyden. 

£e^b'(e)ner, a. of Leyden; SlaWe, 
Levden^ar, electrical jar. 

§ £;5omore [Fr.], f. ßomber. 

§ £ia'ue, f., pl. ...n, bot liana. 

I £i'a8 [lei'aS], m., gcol. lias, 
ßrbauott, m., .^8, Lebanon, Libanus. 

§ £ibatfön', f., pl. ...cn, libation. 

§ £ibett', n., pl. Übel, lam- 

poon. 

§ £ibel'te, f., pl. .^n, 1. (SBaffermage) 
(water-)level; 2. zo. (SBafferjungfer) 
dragon-fly (libeüÜLa), 

§ £ibel(tft', m., ...en, pL .^en, libeller, 
lampwner. 

§ liberär, a. liberal; .^e IBübung, li¬ 
beral education; bie ß^en, the liberale. 
§ £iberali8'ntu8, m., liberalism. 

§ £iberali^at', f. liberality. 

§ £iberttiiQ'ge [ö'zhe], f. libertinism. 
£tbertf'ner, m., pl. libertine. 
rb^en, n., .«.8, Libya. 

£Vbber, m., .^8, pl. fTbbfti^r Li* 
byan. 

§ ßieenttaf, m., ..^en, pl. ...en, licen- 
tiate; acadcmical lecturer on divinity. 
§ £tcen5', f., pl. ...en, liceuse (greibeit). 
lil^t, 1. a. (digf. bunfcl) light, light- 
coloured (.^'blau, light-, or pale-blue); 
(glön^nb) shining; (beüglönjenb) bright, 
gay (said of colours); fig. lucid, lu¬ 
minous; b^Öer, .^er iag, broad day- 
light; ...er ^(ugenbiief, med. lucid inter- 
val; 2. (QJgf. biebt) clear; .^e Sltaf^en, 
wide meshes (of a net); -..e SBälber, 
open woods; bie Sleibcn mürben -..er, 
the rows (or ranke) became thinned; 

machen, f. liebten, I. 1; .^e Raffung 
(0. ßiumelen), hollow setting (of je weis). 
11. ba8 ß-^e, open space; clear; ba8 
ß.^e im Söalbe, f. ßiebtung. 
ßifbt, n., .^e8, 1. pl. .^er, a) light; ... 
unb Debatten, light and shade, light 
and shodow; e8 merbe ...I bibl. let 
there be light! mit anbreebenbem 
at dawn; gegen ba8 b^hen, to hold 
to the light; and bringen, 1. to 
bring to light, to divulge, to make 
known; to disentomb; 2. to publish 
(a book); and (ber &tfentlid)fcit) tre« 
ten, 1. to appear before the public 
(said of writers); 2. ob. and fommen, 
to come to light; to be published, to 
appear; bod mirft ein farfd)ed auf bie 
@a(be, that places the affair in a 
wrong light; ein ungünftiged merfen, 
fig. to reflcct discredit (auf, upon); 
etm. ind richtige fcfjcn, to put s.t in 
its true light; ind befte fe^en, to set 
out to the best advantage; etm. in ein 
fcblecbted ^ [teilen, to set s.t. in a bad 
light; jm. im .^e fteben, to stand in 
s.one’s light (aueb fig.); ft^b (felbft) im 
-wC fteben, to stand in one’s own light; 
jm. and bem -..e geben, to stand (or 
to get) out of s.one’s light; bii^terd 
führen, fam. to dupe, to bamboozle; 
ficb bon jm. biniei’ä ... führen laffen, to 
become s.one’s dupe; in eine ©atbe 
bringen, to throw light upon a matter; 
bei 1. by candle-light, f. 2, a; 
2. by day, in day-light; bei -^e be* 





£i^tanifinbet 


563 


Siebe 


fe^en^ to ezamine narrowly; baS ^ 
bet ^elt erbli(fen, to see the light, to 
be born; too t)iel ^ ift, ift biel ^c^atten, 
prv. every light has its shadow; 
leut^tcn, 1; b) (fiic^tlörpcr) luminary; 
<55ott machte aroei ßtobe ^er, bibl. God 
made two great lights; er ift fein grob< 

^ (ob. ^ircbenlidjt), he ia no great 
light (or no conjurer); mir gebt ein ^ 
ottf, I begin to see clearly (or to see 
mj way), the trnth flashes npon me; 
c) pl. sp. eyes (of a deer); 2. a) candle- 
light; b) (pl. .^e) candle; -.,e jieben, 
to dip candles; gieben, to mould 
candles; gezogenes dip; store-candle; 
gegoffene^ monld-candle; ein ^ an« 
^ünbrn (obi anfteden), to light a candle; 

on^ünben u. e« unter einen ©t^effel 
fe^en, bibl. to light a candle, and put 
it under a bushel; ein ^ audblajen, 
to blow out a candle; am b^Qen Sage 
brennen, prv. to bum daylight; jm. 
ein (über etto.) auffteden, to open 
B.one’s eyes (to a fact). 

Stellt'11 an^itnber^ m. candle-lighter. 
Orbeit, f. work done by candle-light. 
...^Ottge, n. wall-eye (of a horse). 
ondiöfc^er, m. f. .^bämpfer. ^btlb, n. 

1. Photograph; sun-picture; (farbige^) 
heliochrome; 2. (anS ^orjeüan) litho- 
phany. ^btlber5euguit0, f. photogeny. 

m. 1. flash of light; glimpse; 
clear spot (in the sky); 2. fig. (bright) 
raj, gleaming, spark .(of hope Ac.). 
lii^fllblati, a. light-biue. .^oraun, a. 

light-brown, spadiceous. 
£iiit']|brcf^ung^ f. refraction of light. 

m. phys. luminous tuft, pen- 
eil of rays. 

fitc^fc^en^ n., pl. (fam. ßie^'ter* 
c!^cn), dim. small candle. 

m* extinguisher, douter. 
^boc^t, m. candle-wick. ^bnicf, m. 

1. Photographie printing; 2. photo¬ 
type, heliotype. m. luminous 

effect; acddental light. ..wCtltbtncf^ m. 
Impression made by light. 

Üd^'ten, 1. t 1. a) to clear, to thin (a 
forest <&o.); b) to thin (the ranks <&c.); 

2. mar. ben (ob. bie) ^nfer to weigh 
anchor, to wind up (to Start, or to 
purchase) the anchor, to trip (or to 
hoist) the anchors; to be under weigh; 
ber 9nfer ift gelichtet, the anchor is 
a-trip. U. rfl. to clear np, to become 
clear. 

£iAfettgel^ m. angel of light. 

£tq'tcr, m., pl. mar. lighter. 
Bicn'tcrllfabrlf, f. candle-manufactory. 
^ftt^rjeug^ n. f. Siebter, .^gclb, n., 
lo^n, m. lighterage. 
lif^tctlob'r a. blazing; adv. ablaze, in 
full blaze; brennen, to blaze. 
Stcbfcrfcbettmitg, f. 1. phenomenon 
caused by light, meteor; 2. heavenly 
(or bright) vlsion. 

n. f. Siebter. 

crjcngcitb, p.a. photogenic, lucifio. 
Si^t'cr^cngung, f. photogeny. 
Iid)t1|farbfn, ^farbig, a. light-coloured. 
Si^rllfcinb, m. obscurant, obscurantist. 
..»put, f. hood of light, ^form^ f. 
candle-mould. ...^frcittlb, m. friend of 
enlightenment; rationalist. .^fttnfe, m. 
1. spark; flash; 2. fig. flash of wit. 
Itd|fllgebcitb, p.a. luminous, lumini- 
ferous. ^gelb, a. light-yellow. 


Slf^t'llgeftalt^ f. bright form, heavenly 
form; .^geftaltcn (bc§ SKonbeS ac.), pl. 
astr. phases (of the moon &c.). .^gte^cr^ 

m. candle-maker, (tallow-)chandier. 
.^gtcfjcrct^ f. candle-manufactory. 
ßtötts, m. gleam of light; brilliancy 
of light, lustre, brightness; effulgence. 
liebt'II grau, a. pale-gray. .^griTii, a. 
light-green. 8* üghted (or lit) 

up; very bright. 

Si^fltbuttbcn, n. f. .^bämpfer. .^fcgcl, 
m. cone of light, pencil of rays. 
flemmcr^ m. candle-spring. .^fttecbt, 

m. save-all, prolonger. ^frcid^ m. 
photic halo. klebte, f. optics. .«.lofbr 

n. loop-hole; arch. lunette. 

liebt'löd, a, void of light, dark, obscure. 
Sid^flltnanfebette, f. candle-glass; cut- 
paper-, or glass-ornaments (pl.) for 
emndlesticks (on which the waz falls). 

f. mass of light. * ^tttccr, n. 
blaze (or • sea) of light, 
meffe, f. cath. Candlemas(-day); Stariü 
«.meffe, Purification of the Virgin Mary, 
^mejfer, m. phys. photometer. 
meb^nft, ^meffung, f. photometry. 
^motte, f. pilser; bgl. Sündler. ^nelfe^ 
f. bot. crow-flower, lychnis. ^^ei^icr, 

n. photogenic jmper. m. 1. 

illnminated (or luminous) point, focus; 
2. ray (of hope &c.). f. (pair 

of) snufiers. m. (candle-) 

snuifer. .^Ubf^Sl^en, n. (dim.), 
pubtellcr^ m. snufiers-dish (-boat, 
•tray, -stand, or -pan), 
liebt'röt, a. bright-red, scarlet. 
Siei^t'llf^cin^ m. 1. brightness of light; 
gleam of light; 2. shine of a candle. 
-^febere, f. f. 

lidbt'fcbcu, a. shunning the light; fig. 
shunning publicity. 

Siebt'liftbcit, f. 1. fear, or dread of light; 
2. mcd. photophobia (disease of the 
eye), ^fcbimitter, m. gleam of light -w* 
m. Bcreen. ^fSjnitppe, f. candle- 
snuff. n. med. photopsia. 

feite, f. light, or luminous side; fig. 
bright, fair, or favourable side (®gf. 
©(battenfeite). ^fpür, f. (bright) track 
of light, luminous track. ^ftoff, m. 
luminous matter, ^fttabl, m. ray (auch 
fig., e. g. of hope), beam, jet of light; 
Jftrablen breeben, to refract light 
fürablcttbreebung, f. refraction of light 
.^^ableittneffer, m. phys. actinometer. 
.^ftröm, m. stream cf Jight ^ftUlttflf, 
m. candle-end. ^traget, m. light- 
bearer; candle-holder. 

Sieb'tung, f., pl. -..en, 1. weighing (an¬ 
chor); 2. (9(uSb<^u) glade, lawn; (im 
Sßolbe) Clearing; vista; Am. opening. 
liebt'boH, a. 1. bright, resplendent; 2. 
fig. lucid (explonation); (noch mehr be« 
fagenb) luminous (speech). 

Siebt'llmeibe, f. f. .^mcffc. 
liebt'mei^, a. dazzliiig(ly) white. 
Si^t'ljmerfung, f. luminous effect 
gerftreuung, f. dispersion of light 
giegen, n. making (or dipping) candles. 
.^..rieber, m. candle-moker, chandler. 

§ Sicitant', m., pl. ^en, 1. auc- 
tioneer; 2. (highest or best) bidder 
(at an auction). 

§ Sicitatiön', f., pl. ^en, auction, pub¬ 
lic sale, sale by auction. 

§ licit||ie'ren (p.p. .^iert'), t to (seil 
by) auction. 


Sib, n., pl. ^er, eye-lid. 

lieb, a. 1. (teuer) dear, beloved; (tuert) 
esteemed; (beliebt) favourite; unfern -wCn 
©etreuen, to our beloved and trasty 
(subjects); ber ^e ßjott, the good Lord; 
untere -^e grau, the blessed Virgin, 
our Lady; baS tueiB ber -^e Rummel, 
Heaven only knows; bie ^e Sonne, the 
blessed sun; um beS ^en griebenS miHen, 
for peace and quietness* sake; oeb bu 
...e ^eitl good graciousl mnä -^e ©rot 
arbeiten, to work for mere subsistence; 
fie b<^t niebt bad .^e ©rot, she has no¬ 
thing to live upon; baS ^e Seben, 
mere (or bare) life; ben -^en langen 
Sag, the live-long day; mancb ^eS SJfal, 
(full) many a time; er b^t feine -..C 
9fot, he has a good deal of trouble (mit 
ibr, with her); ^ toerben, to become 
endeared (jm., to s.o.), to get into fa- 
vour (with 8.O.); ^ gemorben, favourite, 
endeared; jm. fein, to be agreeable 
(or endeared) to 8.o., to please 8.O.; 
toenn $ibnen 3^r Seben ^ ift, as you 
value your life; .... b<^ben, 1. unb 
teert bölten) to love, to like, to be fond 
of, to cherish; 2. (liebfofen) to caress; 
teen @iott b^lf düebtigt er, whom 
God loveth he chasteneth; geteinnen, 
to take a fancy (or a liking) to, to 
become fond of, to take to; j. be« 
halten, to continue one’s love to s.o.; 
mein S.^crl my dear fellow! meine 
S^e, (my) dear; ette. S^cS, s.t. plea- 
sant; fam. a sweetheart; 2. (ange« 
nebm) agreeable, pleasing; eS ift mir 
I am glad of it; ed ift mir au 
hören, I am pleased to hear; eg teure 
mir I should like; teenn eS S^nen 
ift, if it is agreeable to you, if 
you please; eg ift mir nicht I am 
sorry, I regret (to find it so); mag 
eg ihm ob. leib fein, whether he like 
it or not; fie fügten Diel Qiuteg unb 
S....eg Oon ihm, they spoke much and 
highly of him; jm. S^eg unb (^uteg 
eraeigen, to bestow favours upon s.o., 
to be kind to s.o.; ich teeib nur S^eg 
unb (Siuteg Oon ihm, I can only speak 
well of him. ©g(. lieber, Hcbfte. 

Sieh, n. 1. love, sweetheart; 2. in 
unb Seib, in good and bad luck. 
SiehOttgclet', f. ogling; amorous looks 
(pl.); fam. sheep’s-eyes (pl.). 
lieh'öugdn, i. n. t (b.) to ogle, to look 
amorously; fam. to make sheep’s- 
eyes, or to cast a sheep’s-eye (mit jm., 
at S.O.). 

Sieh'ottglct, m. ogler. 

Sieh'fhcn, n., .^g, pl. (dim. 0. Sieb) 
sweetheart, love, darling. 
t Sich'bcn, (früher unter gürften gebrauch* 
lieb) ®uer (Ste.) Your BilectionI 
Sic'he, f. 1. love; C3««eigung) atti^ch- 
ment; (heralicbe 3««<^i9W«0) affection; 
(©orliebe, n. Säriliebfeit) fondness (au, 
gegen, for); cbriftlicbe (Christian) cha- 
rity; linblicbe filial love (or piety); 
abgöttifd)c idolatry; übertriebene 
au feiner grau, uxoriousness; aug 
(Sigennub, cupboard-love; a« Sleicb* 
tümem (ob. aww ©aterlanbe), love of 
riches (or of one’s country); aug a«» 
for love of; bdÜfle cinflöbcn, to in- 
spire a passion; ette. mit (Suft unb) 
tbun, to do 8.t. willingly; ein iHnb ber 
I a love-begotten (or natural) child; 
36 * 



Stebebtener 


564 


Itcbreti^ 


mit Stufen ber -w, • with an eye of 
love; falte .^-»änbe, trarme prv. a cold 
hind, a warm lieort; alte Toftct nic^t, 
prv. Boiind love is never forgotten; 
‘i. (ßJclälliöfeit) favour; mir (bir JC.) 
jiiliebe, to please, or to favour me 
(you &c.); for my (your <fec.) sake; 
jm. eine ertveijen, jm. ctm. julicbc 
t^un, to do s.o. a favour (or a kind- 
ness); criucifcn (£ic mir bie .^1 t^uit ©ic 
eS mir julicbel do it to please (or to 
oblige) mel eine ift ber anbem teert, 
prv. oiie good tum deserves an- 
other; 3. a) (fiiebjc^aft) love-affair, love; 
b) beloved (object), darling; eine alte 
an old dame; c) brennenbe bot. 
flower of CoDBtantinople, scarlet-lych- 
nis (lychnis chalcedonlca), 
ßic'bcllbtcncr, m., .^bienertn, f. adula- 
tor, pick-thank, man-pleaaer; time- 
server. .^biettcret, f. obsequiousness; 
excesaive complaisance; time-servlng. 
(ie'be||bicncrifc^ a. obaequious; pick- 
thank. .^glfiqenb, p^u glowing with 
love. 

Ue'bdeer, a. destitute of love. 

£icbc(et', f., pl. ..^en, flirtation, amour, 
(love-)intrigue, billing and cooing. 
Üe'belitp i. (I).) to flirt; (öeraltenb) to 
dally; to bill and coo, to philander, 
lie'bcit^ 1. t. to love; (gern ballen) to 
cherish, to be fond of; to fancy, to 
like; (febteärmerifeb) to adore; (närrtfeb) 
to dote (lipon s.o.); unglücflicb to 
bc crossed in one’s love; ict) liebe boS 
nid)t eben fonbcrlicb, I do not mnch 
admire it; er liebt eS, frttn 5 örii(be SBörs 
ter ju gebraiicben, he is given to use 
French words; jie liebt [eibene ©trümpfe, 
she ia partial to silk stockings; bein 
bi(b ^ber Sater, your affecüonate 
father; bgl. neefen. II. i. (b.) to be 
in love; ber, bie ß.^be, lover. 
Ite'ben^teürbig, a. 1. (ob. (ie'benSteärt) 
deaerving to be loved; 2. amiable, 
lovable, charming, 8weet(-tempered); 
3. (flefällifl, gütig) kind, good. 
Eie'bcndteürbigfeit, f. amiableneaa, ami- 
ability, lovableneas; (OJeföHigfeit, ®ütc) 
kindness, goodnesa. 

lit'htt, I. a. (comp. 0. lieb) dearer, more 
beloved; more agreeable. II. adv. 
(oomp. b. gern) rather, aooner, better; 
... a\i, in preference to; ge^n ©ie 
teegl you had better go away! 
^ben, effen, ob. trinfen, to like better; 

^ben (ob. mögen), fe^n, to prefer, 
to like better; ic^ bin furrfjtfom, ober, 
teenn ©ie teoUcn, feige, 1 am timid, 
or, if you please, a coward; biel 
a great deal (or much) rather; i(^ 
teilt e^ ift mir i^l möchte ..., I 
like better, I prefer, I had (or would) 
rather; e« ift mir aI8 olleS (anbere), 

I prefer it before (to, or above) every- 
thiiig; alles ift mir alS ..., anything 
is better (than) ..., anything rather 
than ...; irf) gclie ülS idj reite, I prefer 
walking to riding; bie SRadjri^t ift mir 
lieb, unb um fo teeil ..., I am glad 
to hear it, and the more so, as ...; 
Tie teünfd'ite nidjtS olS ..., she wished 
for nothing so much as ...; je el)er, je 
the sooner the better; biegen olS 
bredicn, prv. better bend than break; | 
teonim nid)t gar t)ier,yn? why not I 
say forty (at once, and have done i 


with it)? ... garl (it^ bfle^te ... gar!) 

l. you donH say so! 2. don’t be ab¬ 
surd I nonsense! 

£ic'bcS||abcittCUCr, n. love-adventure, 
love-intrigue. .^aitgclcgcu^cit, f. love- 
matter. .^attfrag, m. proposal, love- 
snit. ...apfcl, m. bot. love-apple, to- 
mato (lycoperslcum esculentum). 
battb, n. tie of love. .^bcbürftliS, n. 
want (or desire) of some object to love 
(or of being loved). ...bcttuetung, f. 
protestation of love. ...beteerbuitg, f. 
love-suit. ...bc^Ctgttlig, f. proof of love; 
love-token. ...bltd, m. amorous glance; 
fam. ogle, Bheep’s-eye(8). ...bötc, m., 
...bötin, f. messenger of love, or of 
a lover. ...bricf, m. love-letter. ...» 
brieft^en, n. dim. bület-donx, .^buitb, 

m. ailianco of love. ...btcbtcr, m. 
erotic (or amatory) poet. ...btfbtod, 
f. erotic (or amatory) poetry. ...oteitp, 
m. kindiy office, good tum, friendly 
Service. ...crflaritlig, f. declaration (or 
oonfession) of love. ...fenet, n. ardour 
of love. .^ficber, n. love-fit; amorous 
f^ver. .^flamme, f. dame of love. ...» 
gäbe, f. charitable gift. .^gebanfeit, 

m. pl. love-thoughts. ...gcblC^t, n. 
love-poem, erotic (or amatory) poem. 
...geitu^, m. enjoyment of love. 
gcfc^cit!, n. love-toy. ^gefi^iAte, f. 
love-tale, love-story. .^gefprSl^, n. 
love-discourse. ...g^taubltiS, f. con- 
fession (or avowal) of love. .^glfiff, 

n. happiness of love; successful love. 
.«.glüt, f. dame (or ardour) of love. 
...gott, m. (God of) I^ove, Cupid; ...* 
götter, pl. Loves. .^göttin, f. (Goddess 
of) Love, Venus, .^^attbel, m. love- 
affair, (amorous) intrigue, amour, 
amourette; love passages (pl.). ...^ei» 
rdt, f. love-match. ....^Itlb, f. loving- 
kindness. 

Ke'beficÄ,_ lie'beSfroiif, a. love-sick. 

£ie'b^|iuage, f. amorous oomplalnt. 
...fnöten, m. true-love-knot. 
kiss of love, loving kiss. .^lieb, n. 
love-song, amatory song. .^Itcbd^ett, 
n. (dim.) love-ditty. f. pleasure 

of love. .^tna^l, n. love-feast, ban- 
quet; -.mobl ber elften dbtiften, agape. 
....not, f. f. .^pein. ....^laor, n. loving 
couple. .^petn, f. torment of love; 
tender woes (pl.). ....pfonb, n. pledge 
of love, love-token; child. -^pfeil, 
m. love-shaft ....pfitc^t, f. charitable 
duty. .^poefte, f. amatory (or erotic) 
poetry. .^qitäl, f. f. .^ein. 

m. transport of love. ....tittcr, m. one 
who goes in quest of love-adventures, 
a Don Juan, .^tomdn, m. amatory 
novel,_ love-tale. ..^fac^e, f. f. .^hanbeL 
....fd^teur, m. 1. oath of love; 2. lover’s 
oath. .«flmi, m. phren. amativeness. 
.^fcttfjcr, m. sigh of love. .^{ptel, 

n. dirtation; (oeraitenb) dalliance. ....» 

I fproc^e, f. language of love; amorous 

language. ..^ftcrn, m. star benign (or 
propitious) to love. 

lie'b^toK, a. crazed with love, mad 
for love, madly in love. 

£ie'bcd|!tTatff, m. love-potion, philtre. 
.^hCTpltniö, n. f. Sicbfdjaft. .^teerf, 
n. Work of charity; alms-deed. .^» 
teonne, f. delight (or transports, pl.) 
of love. .^teortc, n^ pl. loving (or 
amorous) words. ..^teüt, f. 1. love-fit; 


rage of love; 2. med. a) satyriasis; 
b) f. SJ^utterteut. ....^nuber, m. charm 
of love. .^5Ct(^en, n. love-token, (love-) 
favour. 

Ue'bc(fi)tritnfen, p.a. intoxicated with 
love. 

Ite'bcoon, a. loving, affecüonate, kind, 
tender. 

£teb^au'cit|ifir(^e, f. St. Mary’s (church). 
.^tntld^, f. a sort of Rhenish wine 
(grown near Worms). 

£icb'^äbcr, m., .^8, pl. .^In, f., pl. 
...innen, 1. a) lover (hum. lovyer), 
Bweetheart; friend, admirer; company- 
keeper; amoroso; (Su^lc) paramour; 
b) bon ^nnben, dog-fancier; ... (pl.) 
b^ $tcTberennen8, gentlemen of the 
turf, turfites; 2. a) (Äunft's...) amateur, 
dilettante; b) com. purchaser, buyer, 
taker; blefeö 3JJufter pnbet biele this 
kind of pattem finds great favour; 
3. (auf bet !0ül)ne) lover, amoroso; 
erfter leading juvenile, jeune pre~ 
mier; erfte .^..in, leading juvenile, yeuns 
premihre. 

j^eb^äberei', f., pl. ...en, fondness, par- 
tiality, fancy, amateuj^ip; favourite 
pursuit (occupation, or amusement); 
(©tedenpferb) hobby; (ftÖrfer) mania; 
au8 ..., as an amateur, for one’s (own) 
pleasure, for amusemenfs sake. 

Iteb'^öbertfd), a. u. adv. amateur-like. 

£icb'haberitt, f. f. ßiebbaber. 

£icb gabetllfoujert, n. concert given by 
amateurs, private concert. .«.t^CQter, 
n. private theatricals (pl.); fam. spout- 
ing-club; ouf einem .^tbcoter ©pielcnbcr, 
amateur perfomier. 

lieb'ßfett (licb'föfeft, ob. lieb'föft), t to 
caress, to fondle, to hug; to coax, to 
^jole; ...ber Sion, endearing tone. 

£teb'föfttng, f., pl. -..en, caressing, fond- 
ling, toying; caresses (pl.); fig. smile 
(of fortune &c.). 

£ieb'föfung8teort, n. caressing, or sooth- 
ing Word. 

lieb'ltcb, a. lovely, amiable, delightful, 
delicious, charming, winning, sweet; 
mus. amoroso; (adv.) bufteiib, sweet- 
Bcented, suaveolent, odorous; (adv.) 
rebenb, suaviloquent. 

£tcb'n^fcit, f. loveliness, amiableness, 
sweetness, suavity, charm; winning 
ways (pl.). 

£icb'(ing, m., ...(e)8, pL .^e, favourite, 
darling, minion, pet; mein -..! my 
darling! 

£tcb'littg8|| effen, gerieft, n. favourite 
dish. -..foeb, n. speciality. ...tbcc, f. 
favourite idea. .^fittb, n. favourite 
child, darling, pet. ...laftct, n. be- 
setüng vice. ...bltttt, m. favourite plan; 
bosom-interest. 

favourite spot (or nook). -..rcbendärt, 
f. pet phrase. ...fobtt, m. darling son, 
pet. .^fünbe, f. l^s^ing sin. .wt^öt» 
grit, f. pet folly. .^tügenb, f. favourite 
virtue. .«ttiort, n. pet woid. ...IttUnffb, 
m. fondest wish. 

Ucb'fö8, a. unloving, unkind, unchari- 
table; cold. 

£tcb'Iöflg!rit, f. unkindness, unchari- 
tableness; coldness. 

ficb'rctcb, a. loving, kind, kind-hearted; 
sweet-natured, sweet, amiable, friend¬ 
ly; benevolent; gegen j. gefinnt fein, 
to have a tender regard for b.o. 





665 


liegen 


Sicb'teij, m. charm, attractioD, grace. 

Iteb'rtiseub, charming, gracefol, 

sweet. 

Sitb'fd^aft, f., pL ^«1, love, loye-affair; 
amour, üitrigue; flüchtige tem- 
j>orary connexion; flirtation. 

Itra'fte, (sup. t). lieb u. gern) 1. a. dearcst, 
(moat) favonrite; most agreeable; am 
best of all; am .^n haben, to like 
moet, or best (of all), to love far the 
best; fo habe ich cd am .^n, I like it 
best so. II. 8. m. (^t) u. f. be- 
loved object, beloved, love; (m.) lover; 
(f.) lady-love. 

•f* lieb'kO^t^ a. dearly beloved. 

A. ilkh, f. Sib. 

B. fiteb, n., pl. song; (Sßeife) 

sülr; (fiiebdhcn) ditty, carol; (bc|. ©olfös 
lieb) ballad; (XafeUieb, ob. bgl.) glee; 
ÖCiftnci)eS sacred song, hyran; psalm; 

baö ^ohe ©alomoniS, Song of Solo¬ 

mon; canticles (pl.); ..„er ohne ^orte, 
aongs without words; ein anfiimmen, 
to intone (or to begin) a song; immer 
ba§ielbe micberholen, to ring the 
ebanges (hinfichtlici), npon); boS alte 

f. bie alte ßcier; ein anbereS anftim* 
men, to change one's note; ich toei^ 
(auch) ein baoon ju fingen, I have also 
had experience of that, I also can 
teil a Story about it; bab ift baS (Snbe 
bom .^e, that’s the end (or upshot) of 
the matter; toeS IBrot ich effe, bcS ich 
jinge, prv. no penny, no patemoster. 
fiteb'^ett, n., pl. (fam. ßie'bers 
Chen), (dim. b. ßieb) little song (air, 
or tune), ditty, carol. 
lie'berärtig, a. song-like; adv. in the 
manner of a song. 

fiie'btr||btt(Ib n. song-book; hymn-book. 
.«.bichter, m. song-writer; lyrical poet. 
.^bichtung, f. song-writing. 
ßtc'bcrjän, m., .^8, f. (©ruber) ßicbcriich. 
£ic'bcr||fombOttift, m. composer of songs. 
..„fratt5, m. garland (coronal, or Col¬ 
lection) of sonn. 

lie'berlii^, a. l. (nachlä[flg) careless, 
negligent, slovenly; (unorbentlich) dis- 
orderly; 2. (auSfdimeifenb) loose, dis- 
solute, dissipated, lewd, rakish, ribald, 
debauched; fam. bad; (unfittlich) im¬ 
moral, wicked, vicious; toerben, fam. 
to go to the bad; ...eS ßeben, de- 
bauchery; grauensimmer, aban- 

doned woman; ©ruber ß.^, ^anS ß..„, 
Jack Rake; scape-grace. 
£ie'berli(h!ett, f. 1. negligence, careless- 
ness, slovenliness; 2. disorderly cou- 
duct, dissolutencss; looseness, lewdness, 
debauchery; bgl. liebcrlich. 

Ite'betrcid), a. rieh in songs, melodious. 
£te'ber|ifamm(iiit0, f. collection of songs. 
n. Vaudeville. ..„tdfcl, f. sing- 
ing-club, Choral union (or society). 
.«.berd, m. stanza; Strophe. 
Sic'bentttg, f., pl. .^en, techn. stnffing, 
packing. 
lief. f. laufen. 

ßtqeranf, m., -„en, pl. .^en, 2ic'fenr, 
m., pl. pnrveyor, contra Hör, 
provider, fumisher; für ^ccr, ob. 
glotte, contractor (to the army, or 
navy). 

lie'fcrn, t 1. a) Om. etto. = befchaffen) 
to pnrvey, or to fnmish s.t to s.o.; 
to provide, or to supply s.o. with 
B.t; ^n to be delivered, deliverable 


(an bae 6ci)itf, at the ship’s side); ^u 
toelchem ißreiie barf id) e8 ihm at 

what priee may 1 let bim have it? 
ein SÖL'crf in ^>cften to publish a work 
in numbers; ben ©clueiä to show 
(to fumish, or to afford) proof; einen 
©etociö mehr to afford additional 
proof; b) (ablicfcni) to deliver, to give, 
to hand; 2. (ergeben) to akord, to 
yield, to produce (oil &c.); to put out 
(coals); einen guten Ertrag to give 
a good result; 3. eine ^djladit to 

give battle (jm., to 8.o.); to fight a 
battle; 4. er ift geliefert, fam. he is 
lost (undone, or gone), he is a gone 
(or ruined) man, he is done for, it 
is all over with hini. 

Sle'fcrfd|cin, m. f. ßieferungSfehein. 
ßiejentiig, f., pl. .^en, 1. a) (©efchoffung) 
providing, purveying, supplying; Pro¬ 
vision; ..„en ondfehreiben, 1. to put 
up for contract; 2. mil. to make re- 
quisitions; ..„en für bie 3i..,:crnng über» 
nehmen, to undertake contracts for 
govemment; b) (©onöte) supply, pur- 
veyance; 2. (Ablieferung) deliverance, 
delivery; Äauf auf 1. purchase 
on delivery; 2. bargain for account, 
time-bargain; auf fefte (ob. fije) on 
fixed (or certain) delivery; 3. (bon 
©richeinungen beS ©nchhanbel8) (serial) 
part, number, issue; in .^en erjdjeinenbe 
©chrift, serial (publication). 
ßie'fcningöllfriff, f. f. ..jeit. .^gclb, n. 
money contracted for. ^gefchüftc, n. 
pl. 1. contract-business (ai.); 2. com. 
bargains for account, time-bargains. 
^fontraft, m. f. .^bertrog. .^fiirS, m. 
price on account. ^auf mit .^hrömtc, 
f. call. m. contracting-price. 

..„fehetn, m. 1. bill of delivery, receipt; 
2. Order, warrant. >.„bcrtrag, m. con¬ 
tract for Provision (or delivery); ne- 
gociation for time. 

Ite'fcntngdlbctfe, adv. in (monthly Ac.) 
parts, or numbers. 

ßlc'fcr(ung8)JcU, f. com. (time, or term 
for) delivery; (in) ocfit iQgc(n), to 
be delivered in eight days; fo fur^ 
aI8 möglich, delivery to be made as 
soon ns possible. 
ßteflaitb, f. ßiblanb. 
ßte^gegclb, n. com. demunra^. 

Itc'gcn (lag, gelc'gc«)» i* (hO I« (perföns 
lieh fonftniicrt) 1. a) to lie (mibbräuch* 
lieh lo iay); to lie in 

bed (fam. a-bed); auf bem ©oben (ob. 
auf ber ©rbe) to lie on the ground; 
in (ben) ?öochcn to lie in; c8 liegt 
tiefer ©chncc, the snow lies deep; im 
genftcr to be (looking out) at the 
window; an jS. ©ruft to lie on 
s.one’s breast; ber ^unb Hegt an bet 
Äcttc, the dog is chained up; ein ülebel 
log über ber (Stabt, a fog hung over 
the town ; bereit to lie in readiness; 
bo8 ®elb (bereit) haben, to have the 
money ready; ^ein haben, to have 

(störe of) wine in one's cellar; franf 
to lie ill, to be sick (am gieber, of 
a fever); er fam ju he took to 
his bed; gefangen to be imprisoned 
(or in prison); frumm to be hard 
pinched; begraben to lie buried; 

hier liegt ..., here lies ..., bo liegt ber 
^unb begraben, ba liegt ber ^ofe im 
Pfeffer, prv. there's the mb* toie mon 


fich bettet, fo liegt man, prv. as you 
make your bed, you must lie on it; 
as you sow you shall rcap; b) bleiben, 
1. to be lying at rest; unteriuegS, to be 
knocked up (or to be obliged to put 
up) on the road; unter einer ßaft, to 
sink under a bürden; 2. to be left; 
ber ©vief blieb the letter was not 
sent; bie 9lrbeit mub bi8 morgen ^ bleis 
ben, the work must lie over tili to- 
niorrow; nnberfanft ^ bleiben, to remain 
unsold, to lie on one’s hands; c) 
laffen, to leave (behind); to let alone, 
to leave untouched, or undone (some 
work); to give up (a study); j. Iinl8 
laffen, to take no notice of s.o., 
to cut 8.O.; to disregard s.o.; für tot 
laffen, to leave for dcad; d) ^anbcl 
unb SBanbel liegt baniober, f. banieber* 
liegen; 2. (an einem Crtc gelegen fein) 
on einem glnffe to lie, to stand, 

or to be situated on (the banks of) 
a river; ba8 ^)au8 liegt nnd) Süben, 
the house has a Southern asj>ect; 
ba8 3^aimer liegt nad) bem (äavten ju, 
the room looks into (fronts, or faces) 
the garden; in ber 9iähe .^b, adjacent; 

з. (fid) befinben) to be; ber Sion liegt 
ouf ber elften (Silbe, the accent is on 
the first syllable; eS liegt eine ©efa|jnng 
in ber ©tabt, the town has a garrison 
(or is garrisoned); bie 2öalul)cit liegt in 
ber 3)titte, there is some truth on both 
sides; tuie bie (£adie liegt, as the ca.se 
Stands; 4. (©crbinbnngen mit Slbucrbicn 

и. ^räpofitionen) am Stage (ob. üor Singen) 
..., to be manifest (or as clear as day); 
c8 liegt mir am ^^cr^en, I have it at 
heart; am Xobe ..., to be sick unto 
death, to be at the point of dcath, to 
be dying; an jm. to depend upon 
8.O., to lie with s.o., to be the fault 
of 8.O., to be attributable (or owing) 
to 8.O.; bie 3ä9ening liegt on il)m, lie 
is to be blaraed for the delay; e8 
(ob. bie ®d)ulb) liegt an ihm, it is his 
(own) fault; baran liegt olle8, that is 
the main point; tooran liegt eo? what 
is the cause? fo öicl (alS) an mir liegt, 
as mach as in me lies; auf ber ©Örens 
haut to lie on one*s pillow; to be 
idle, to lounge about; auf ben iPniecn 

to be on one's knees, to kneel; 
eS liegt mir auf ber ©ruft, my ehest is 
oppressed; ber Söcin liegt auf bem gah, 
the wine is in the cask (or wood); 
ber SÖein liegt auf glafdicn, tlie wine 
is in bottles; jm. auf bem ^alfe 
1. to be on s.one’s back; 2. to bore 
B.O.; e8 liegt auf ber flad)en ^anb, it 
is plain, clear, or palpable; auf ber 
ßaner to lie in wait, or in am- 
bush; auf ber ..., f. fehmeben; eä 
liegt ouf;er unferm ©erci^, it is beyond 
our reach; ba8 liegt aufecr meinem ^lan, 
that goes beyond (or is foreign from, 
or to) my plan; bicht beim SBinbe 
mar. to be upon (or by) the wind; 
biefe ©ermntung liegt mir fern, this sup- 
Position is far from me; in ^arabc 
(beim gcdjtcn) to be in parade; in 
ben SBirtShäufem to frequent ta- 
vems; in 8lf^e (ob. in Xrümmern) 
to lie in ashes (or in ruins); in OJar» 
nifon to be quartered (at a place); 
jm. in ben Ohren to din (s.t) into 
s.one’B ears; to importune (or to 




Siegen 


566 


Sinienf^ftem 


bore) S.O.; baS ^fcrb liegt [djtücr in bcr 
^onb, the horse is hard-mouthed (or 
leather-nioiithed); im ^roieffc to 
be eugaged in a law-suit, to be at 
law; in Cluaraiitänc io pass (or to 
perform) quarantino; mitcinaiibcr im 
©trcit to be engnged in a contest; 
to have a dispute, to be quarrelling; 
einonber (ob. fid)) immer in ben Cmareii 
to be always quarrelling, to be 
at loggerheads; im 3 )?Qgen to clog 
the stomach; in beit lebten 
to be at the point of death, to be 
breathing one’s last; c§ liegt mir it^locr 
(ob. mic 53Iei) in ben ©liebem, I feel 
a heaviness in my limbs; cS log in 
meiner Stbiid)t, it was my intention; 
cS liegt mir noc^ im Sinne, I cannot 
get it out of my mind; eS liegt nic^t 
in ieincr Statur, it is not in bis com- 
position; liegt im gefeit ber Siebe, 
it is in the uature of love; bieje ©es 
bcutung liegt nidjt in bem Sporte, this 
meaning is not implied in the word; 
ed liegt barin, it is implied in it; eS 
liegt nid)t briii, fam. it is not in the 
nature of thiugs; na^e to lie (or 
to be) near; fig. to be easily imagined 
(or understood); über ben ©üd)cm 
to pore over (or to plod at) one’s 
books; unter ©djlofe uiib SRicgel to 
lie under lock and key • OoH bon 
©üdjcm to be covered with books; 
bor ?lnfer to lie (or to ride) at 
anchor; bor einem (b. einem 

geinbe) to besiege a town; bor Slugen 
to lie in view; jm. 511 güfeen 
to lie (or to be) at s.one’s feet; ju 
©ett to keep one’s bed; eS liegt 
etm. SBa^reS 511 ©vnnbe, there is some 
truth at the bottom of it; jur Soft 
f. auf bem ^>aljc 

II. imp. eg liegt mir bicl (menig, ob. 
nidjtg) baran, eS ift (mir) bicl (menig, 
ob. nid;tg) baran gelegen, it is of great 
(little, or no) consequence to me, it 
signifies, matters, or importa; it does 
not signify <kc.; eg liegt mir bicl baran 
5U miffen, ob ..., I am very anxious 
to know if...; cg liegt mir ni(^tg baron 
3 U miffen, ob ..., I do not care to 
know if...; cg liegt mir nidjtg an biefen 
S)ingen, I do not care for these mat¬ 
ters, or things; mag liegt baran? what 
does it matter? what of that? mag 
liegt mir am Seben? what is death to 
me? toem liegt baran? who cares for 
(or about) it? liegt ctmag baran? is it 
of any consequence? eg ift mir bicl an 
beinern ©lüde gelegen, your happiness 
is of great moment to me; bgl. I. 4. 
£ie'gcib n. lying; SSein mirb burdj 
beffer, wine becomes better by keeping. 
lie'gcub, p.a. 1. a) lying; recumbent; 
auf bei (Jvbe bot. procumbent, trail- 
ing; ^ aufiubemabren, to be kept ly¬ 
ing; keep lying (or flat)! b) ^e ©djrift, 
typ. italics; c) her. couehant; 2. (gc« 
legen) situated; .^e ©lünbe, ob. ©üter, 
immovablcs, landed estates, immovable 
goods; real estates, or property (si.). 
£tc'gcnla|fcit, n. 1 . Icaving behind (or 
about); 2 . (Slblaffcn) discontinuance. 
fiic'gcnfdjnft, f., gern. pl. .^cn, real cs- 
tates (pl.); grounds (pl.). 

£ie'gc||Vlai;, m. com. staple, .^täge^ m. 
pl. mar. lay-days; (days of) demur- 


rage. f. 1. f. .^tage; 2. proper 

time that wine &c. must be kept, 
lic^, f. leiben, 
lieg, lic'fcft, lieft, |. Icfen. 
fiieg't^eit, n., .^g, (dim. b. ßiefe) Lizzy. 
£ie|(^'grag, n. bot. cat’8-tail(-grass), 
timothy-grass (phleum pratense). 
£ie'fe, f. (für Glifabetl)) Bess, Betty, 
Lizzie; bumme goose. 
liefe, f. laffen. 

§ rien'teitant [Icut'nant], m., .^g, pl. .^g, 
lieutenant. 

§ ßieu'tenoiitgftetle [Icut'nantg], f. lieute- 
nancy, lieutenant’s commission. 

§ Si'ga, f. league. 

§ £igament', u., .^(c)g, pl. med. 
ligamen t. 

§ Bigatür', f., pl. .^cn, ligature; ^cn, 
pl. typ. double characters, or types 
(such as ff, fl, fi). 
fiigift', m., .^en, pl. .^en, leaguer. 
igulf, m_^, .^(c)g, min. lignite. 

§ Siguorio'ner [go], m., .^g, pl. 
Redemptorist. 

§ £iguft'er, m., .^g, bot. privet (liguS’ 
trum vulgäre). (inner, m. zo. 

privet-hawk-moth (sphinx ligustri). 

§ li||ie'reu (p.p. .^icrt')f t. to unite, to 
ally; fid) mit jm. .zieren, to form a 
Connection with s.o. 

§ £if3r', m., .^g, pl. .^c, liqueur; cor- 
dial. .^bouboit [Fr.], n. brandy-ball. 
..^glag, n. liqueur-glass. ..^fetblce, n. 
liqueur-stand. 

§ Siftor, m., .^g, pl. ßiftö'ren, lictor. 
§ £i!tö'renftQbe, m. pl. Lat fasces. 

§ £ria, 1. m., .^g (Sriaf, m., .^g), bot 
lilac (syringa); 2. n., (IVId, a.) 
lilac, pale violet. .^fatbe, f. lilac- 
colour, pale violet. 

Sriie, f., pl. .^n, 1. bot Uly (litium); 

2. her. flower-de-luce. 

• firrteu||arm, m., • .^^nnb, f. lily- 

white arm, or hand. 
nTten||artig, a. Uliaceous, resembling 
a Uly. .^fürmig, a. lily-shaped. 
nieifif a. as white as a Uly, Uly-white. 
§ fiiribüter, £iI4mtä'uer, m., .^g, pl. 

Ulibuta'nifr^, a. Lilipuüan. 

§ limitljie'reu (p.p. .^iert'), t to limit 
§ Bim'itltm, n., com. limit(s) (of 
credit). 

§ Bimonä'be, f., pl. .^n, lemonode. 

§ £imö'ne, f., pl. .^n, lemon. 

§ £imö'neilbautn, m. lemon-tree (citrus 
limontumj. 

£rna, f., (591., für ßaroline) Carry. 
Hub, (ilt'be, a. soft, gentle, mild (gcs 
linbe). 

£in'be, f., pl. ^n, bot lime-tree, Unden 
(-tree) (tiUa). 

£in'beu||Qllee, f. avenue (or walk) of 
lime-trees, Unden-walk, .^baft, m. 
hast (or inner bark) of the lime-tree, 
Unden-bast. .^baitnt, m. f. £inbe. 
blüte, f. lime-tree-blossom. .^I)0l5, n. 
linden-wood, lime-wood. .^fol)le, f. 
linden-wood-coal. .klaube, f. arbour 
of linden-trees. .^fdjUiäniter, m. zo. 
lime-hawk-moth (smeHnthus tiltw). 
-^fträfie, f. a Street planted with lime- 
trees. .^malb, m. grove of lime-trees. 
£in'berer, m., ..^g, pl. soother, com- 
forter. 

Hu'beni, I. t. (heftige ©Urfung milbeni) 
to mitigate; (S)rud niilbem) to alleviate; 
(f(hmerälichc ©negung milbem) to allay; 


(©dinier^ milbem, befönftigen) to assuage; 
(crmcidien, milbem, bcjänftigen) to soften; 
(Sinbemng berfdfaffen) to soothe; (Sr® 
Icidjtemng berfd)affen) to ease; (eileichs 
tem) to relieve; (burch ©rmeidjung ^) 
to lenify; (benninbern) to lessen, to 
dimiuish; (mäßigen) to temper. 11 . rfl. 
to be soothed; to become milder; to 
abate. ...b, p.a. lenient, lenitive, miti- 
gant, assuasive; med. palliative. 
£iii"bcruitg, f. (bgl. linbem) 1. mitiga- 
tion, alleviation, softening, deliniment; 
2 . relief, soothing; comfort; jm. 
berfd)affcn, to aflord s.o. relief; 3. med. 
palliation; 4. (law) commutation. 
£tu'bcruitgg||fiir, f. med. palliative eure. 
..^mittel, n. med. soothing remedy, 
lenitive, demulcent, palliative, 
fiiub'hcit, ßitt'bigfcit, f. mildness (©c* 
linbigfeit). 

£inb'nmrin, m. dragon. 

§ £tttear, n., -w(e)g, pl. .^c, mler, rule. 
§ fiilicomcut', n., .^(e)g, pl. .^c, linea¬ 


ment 

§ Hncöy, a. linear. 

§ £iltcar'||inafi, n. linear-measure. -w* 
bcrfbCÜtbC, f. linear perspective. 
5Ct(hllung, f. linear dra^ving, outline 
(-drawmg)_^ 

§ Siltguorbüt^flabc, m. lingual (letter). 

§ £iugiliff, m., .^cn, pl. ....en, linguist. 

§ Binguip if, f. linguistics. 

S Huguiffijd), a. linguistic. 

ßrn'ic, f., pl. .^n, 1. a) Une; gerabc 
straight Une; in geraber^, in a straight 
Une (mit, with), straight; (Suftlinic) 
as the crow flies; frummc (unregeU 
mcifeig) crooked Une; math. curve; 
bide full stroke; jicljcn, to draw 
lines, to rule; huHcttf to keep ^ 
Une; to write straight; in erfter 
in the first Une (or rank), first andl 
foremost; (fcltner) primarily; in ^meitcT 
in the second Une, secondarily; 
in erfter ftehenb, primary; mit ettb. 
in einer liegen, ob. auf gleicher fteljcn, 
(cig.) to be in alignment with s.t.; 
(auch fig.) to be on a level with s.t.; 
fig. to be equal to (or with) s.t.; 
b) raus. Une (of the stave); c) geogr. 
(equinoctial) Une, equator; bie .... poffics 
ren, to cross (or to pass) the Une; 
2. (©trich = Vis 30 II) line; 3. (©cfichtSs 
jug) feature; 4. (©efchledjtg's^, ©tamm) 
Une, lineage, descent; branch; race; 
gerabc direct Une; abfteigenbe 
descending Une; auffteigenbe ascend- 
ing Une; nicht in gcraber unlineal; 
in gcraber abftammcnb, lineally de- 
scended; 5. (©ahn's.^) (railway-)Une; 
6. mil. a) formieren, to go into (or 
to draw up in a) Une; einer Weggs 
flotte, mar. Une of battle; b) (bic 
fiinientmppen) Une; in bcr bienen, to 
serve in the Une. 

£riUClt||blatt, n. black (or transparent) 
lines, ink-lines (pl.). .^fcbcr, f. f. 
Sin(i)icrfeber. .^fcilcr, n. mil. line-firing. 

H'incnförmig, a. linear. 

Urmcitllpapier, n. mied paper. .^re* 
gimcilt, n. regiment of the Une. -w* 
fd)iff, n. mar. vessel (or ship) of the 
Une, line-of-battle ship, man-of-war 
of the first rate, ^folbät, m. lines- 
man, regulär. ^ftcl|^|^^^^ail. form- 
ing (or formati^ 
n. mus. diatoji 




£hiicntrtt)i)ien 


567 


£oIi 


SrttT«t{|tnt)l|)etl, t pl. troops of the 
line, regolars. ^ttltterlage, f. f. 

m. f. ßin(i)icrfcber. m. 

draught of a line, lineation. 

§ liti(i)|lie'ren (p.p. ^Icrt'), t to rule, 
to draw linea on. 

£m(t)ier'||f^et^ t mling-j^n, drawing- 
pen. t raling-machine, 

jpaper-ruler. 

ltnf, a. left; (Dom (^egenftonb and, nic^t 
öom Söefc^auer) proper left; her. sinister; 
(iur 2^en befinbli^) on the left hand 
(aide), left-handed; bie (ob. un« 
rcc^itc) ©eite, the wrong side (of cloth), 
the reverse (of a medal); (dncd ^ferbcd 
heim $tuf[teigen) the near side; (eined 
Sc^iffed) larboard; bie ^anb, the left 
hand; (beim SHeiten) bridle-hand, near 
hand; ber guB, stirmp-foot; ^ur 
^en ^onb, ..^er ^anb, an ber .^en ©eite, 
^ur £.^en, at (or on) the left (hand), 
on (or to) the left; (St)e aut .^en ^anb, 
left-handed (or morganatic) marriage; 
fich aur .^en ^anb tränen laffcn, to con- 
tract a morganatic marriage; mit bem 
.^en gub auerft and bem iBett geftiegen fein, 
fam. to have got out of bed the wrong 
1^ foremost; to be cross (all daj). 
fiittre, f. 1. f. linfe ^anb; 2. the left, 
the left side, or secüon (of political 
assemblies); äuberfte extreme left; 
the Radicals (pl.). 

£itif ^anber, m., pl. left-handed 

person. 

lotf^änbtg, a. left-handed, sinister- 
handed. 

a. awkward, clomsy, sinistrons, 
thumb-fingered; SBefen, awkward- 
ness; ungainliness. 

Ihtfd, adv. 1. to the left, on the left 
aide; with the left hand; nnb rec^td, 
right and left; fein, 1. to be left- 
handed; 2. to be out, or mistaken, 
to be in the wrong l^x; .i«. (abge«) 
f(|menltl mil. left wheel! ^ galten, 
mar. to port; liegen laffen, fig. to 
neglect, to take no notice of; (j.) fam. 
to tum the cold shoulder upon b.o.; 
2. on the left (or wrong) side; feinen 
Spaniel anaie^en, to put on one's 
cloak the wrong side out(ward8). 
ltnfditm'! int. mil. (to the) left aboutl 
£ist'ttttt, f. ßclnen; (in'nett, f. leinen. 

8 £ttt01t' [Fr.], m., .^d, French lawn. 
£ht'fe, f., pl. .^n, 1. bot. lentil fervum 
lens); 2. a) phys. (Sinfenglad) lens; 
b) med. (jh^ftaQIinfe) crystalline lens, 
lin'fenllärtig, a. lenticular. ^fdrmig, a. 

phys. lens-shaped, lenüform. 
£ttt'feit||erj, n. lentU-ore. .^gerii^t, n. 
bibl. pottage of lentiles. .^glad, n. f. 
ßinfe, 2, a. n. meal of lentils. 

f. lentil-soup (or -porridge). 
£ihä'nf(^e ßinfeln, pl. Lipari Islands. 
£th'b^f biefe blubber- 

lip; aufgemorfene ..^n, pouting lips; 
rote .^n, • cherry-lips; fic^ auf Me 
beiben, to bite one’s lips; fic^ bie 
leden, to smack one’s lips; bie ...n auf« 
koerfen, to curl (or to purse up) one’s 
lips; an fd. .^n ^dngen, to hang upon 
8.one’s words; über bie .^n fommen, to 
pass the lips; über bie ...n bringen, to 
utter; * amifc^en ßipp nnb j^elt^edranb 
fc^toebt ber pnftem 3Ää{bte ®anb, there's 
many a slip ’twixt the cup and the 
lip (prv.). 


fiip'pettllanbf^t, f. lip-devotion. ^hlSx, 

m. zo. Indian bear (ursus labiätus). 

.^blüme, f., m. bot. labiate(d) 

flower. .^büc^fiabc, .^lauter, m. 

gram, labial (letter, or sound). 

li))>enförmig, a. bot. ]abiate(d). 
ßtp'penjigcffljimilr, n. med. labial ulcer. 
..wpomabc, ...falbe, f. lip-salve. 

n. lip-work. 

SiW'pfl^, m. ZO. wrasse (labrus). 

§ ßiqueur' [llf^rn, m. f. Siför. 

§ liqmb', a. com. liquid; gorbemns 
gen, pl. debts (actually) owing; -..e 
©cf)Ulbcn, liquid (open, or unpaid) debts. 
§ ßt'quib||a, f., pl. liquid (oon- 
sonant). 

§ ßtqutbatiän', t liquidation, settlement, 
clearing-account; (an ber ©örfe) wind- 
in^-up. 

§ ßiquibatibnd'lltag, .^tenmn, m. day 
of settlement. 

§ ßiquibä'tor, m., ....d, pl. ßiquibatö'ren, 
sequestrator. 

§ liqutbjlie'rot (p.p. .^iertO» t. u. i. (b.) 

1. to liquidate, to dose, to settle, to 
clear; 2. to state the amount of one’s 
Claims, to make up one*s accounts, 
to Charge; bie (Befcbäfte ....ieren, to wind 
up one’s affairs; bad ^aud mul .zieren, 
the house is obliged to wind up. 

§ ßt'quor, m., ^9, med. Hoffmann’s 
spirit. 

£i'fttbct^, fiid'bft^, ßtfefte, f. (gSl.) 
Lizzy, Be^ Betty (Slifabetb); fitd'qett, 
n., .^d, (dim.) lizzy. 
ßifpelcr, m., ^9, pl. lisper. 
Itfpeltg, a. lisping. 

Itf pellt, t. u. i. (b.) 1. to lisp; 2. (flüftem) 
to whisper; (fanft raufeben) * to purll 
£iffaboti, n., ^9, Lisbon. 

£tfit, f., pl. ...en, 1. (Sigenfebaft) cunning, 
art, artifice; (ißerfcbmibtbdt) craft; 
(fE)urcbtTiebenbe{t) subtlety; bgl. Slrglift; 

anmenben, to use cunning (or de- 
ceit); ... über ..., pry. diamonds cut 
diamonds; a Bowland for an Oliver; 

2. (liftiger ©treieb) trick, stratagem, 
wile, underhand expedient; sl. do. 

liff enteil^, a. f. liftig. 

£tfit>, f., pl. ...n, list, roll; register, 
cataJogue; (dfefcbmo'renen«...^) panel; in 
eine eintragen, to enlist, to enrol(l); 
to register, to catalogue; to put (8.o.) 
down (for a snm). 

Siffer, m., ^9, pl. ...., one who uses 
artifice; ben ... Überliften, to hoax the 
hoaxer; bgl. fiift, 1. 

lift'ig, a. artful; (Derfcblagen) cunning, 
astute; (üerfebmipt) crafty; (argliftig) 
wily; (fein n. burebtrieben) subtle; (feblou) 
sly ; ....er SWenfeb, fam. sly-boots. 
£ifPigfeit, f. cunningness, craftiness, art¬ 
ful ness. 

§ Bitonei', f., pl. ..^en, 1. litany; 2. fig. 

a) (Silage) jeremiade, lamentation; 

b) (lange long-winded story, rig- 
marole; bie alte the same old story 
(or String). 

Sifauett, n., ..^d, Lithuania. 

£tfatter, m., .^d, pl. lifautfcb, a. 
Lithuanian. 

§ fit'ter, n. u. m., ...d, pl. litre. 

§ ßitbofbromie', f., pl. .^en, 1. litho- 
chromics; 2. lithochromio picture. 

§ Bitbogrüpb'f P^* 

grapher. 

§ Sitbogtopbtc'r f., pl. .^en, 1. (Ihinft) 


lithography; 2. (93ilb) lithograph, litho- 
gmphic drawing, or print 
§ litbograpbljic'rett (p.p. .^iertO, t to 

lithograph. 

§ fiitbogrop^ter'llpopter, n. transfer- 
pa})er. ...ftetn, m. lithographic stone. 
....ftift, m., .^fretbe, f. lithographic 
crayon. ^ 

§ litbogta'pbtft^f a. lithographic(al); 
Slnftalt, lithographic-printing-establish- 
ment (or -Office). 

§ Sitbopbfinic'f pl* .^en, lithophany. 

litt f. leiben. 

§ Siftcrlla, f., pl. letter; sub lit- 
tera under the head of .... 

§ Bitterar'gefcbicbte, f. literary history. 

§ littcra'rifd), a. literary; ...er ©iebfto^, 
literary theft, piracy; plagiarism; 
.^e C)ülfdmittel, literary resources; 
(adv.) gebilbeter Sl^ann, literary man, 
man of letters. 

§ Bitterät', m., ...en, pl. ...en, 1. literary 
man, man of letters; pl. literati; 2. 
writer_for the press. 

§ Bittera'tentuiit, n., ...(e)d, leamed pro- 
fession. 

§ Sitterafiir', f., pl. .^en, literature; 
letters (pl.); alte classics. ....blatt, 
n., ...geitnng, t critical review; lite¬ 
rary gazette. .^gefi^il^te, f. history 
of literature. ...berettl, m. literary so- 
ciety (or club). 

§ Utter||ie'rett (p.p. .^iertO, 1.1. to mark 
with letters, to letter. II. L (b-) to 
write for the press. 

§ Biturgie', t-^pl* liturgy, f 
rectory. ...bttiq, n. book of common 
prayer. 

§ Utur'giffb, a. liturgic(al). 

ßi^'c, f., pl. -..n, 1. braid, tape; (Xreffc) 
galoon; 2. (round or twisted) laoe, 
cord, String, bobbin. . 

Bi^'ett||befa^, m. braiding. .^fi^nttr, f. 
Maitland cord. ...gUlint, m. heddle- 
thread. 

Binä'btctt [mä], n., .^d, Livadia. 

Bt'btud [mi], m,, (Vlffl.) Livy. 

Btn'Ioitb, n., ^9, Livonia. 

Btb'länber, m., ....d, pl. Itb'tSitbtfdb, a. 

Livonian. 

Bibor'no [wor'], n., .^d, Leghorn. 

§ Bibtec' [mren, f., pl. -^(e)n, livery. 
...bebiente(r), m. Uvery-servant, foot- 
man (in livery); (junger) hum. tiger. 
.^borte, -treffe, f. livery-lace. 

Bijettttaf, ßiseitä', f. Sic.... 

Bob, n., So'bed, 1. (ßobederbebung) praise; 
(gctoöblter) laud; (©mpfcblung) com- 
mendation; (Stuf) reputation; (9tubm) 
fame; 5 U feinem ^e, in his praise; ed 
gereicht ibm jum -e, it does credit to 
him; it is a feather in his cap; jm. 
erteilen, to bestow praise upon 8.o., 
to praise ao.; j. mit - überfebütten, to 
praise 8.o. up (to the skies); to belaud 
ao.; fein eigened ... Derfünben, to sound 
one’s own praise; to be one’s own 
trumpeter; jm. ettn. pm —e naebfogen, 
to say at. to s.one’s praise (or credit); 
jm. ein guted, ob. fcblecbted - geben, to 
give 8 . 0 . a good (or high), or a bad 
character; nach - b^f^cn, to fish for 
compliments; über oüed - erhaben, above 
praise; (Botted - fingen, to praise the 
glory of God; iS^ott —! thank GodI 
God be praised! 2. (pl. Sö'be) good 
mark (at school); einem ©(büler ein - 



SoIiBeflietbe 


6C8 


EogetiBntbet 


etnf(!)reib«n, to give a good mark to a 
pupil. 

Sob'begierbe, f. love of praise, ambition. 
lob^begtcrtg, a. desirous (or greedy) of 
praise. 

la'bett, t. to praise; (getnäblter) to laud; 
(empfehlen) to commend; (ftÖrfer) to 
extol; ba 3 ift an ibm 5U that is 
praiseworthy in him; t(b lobe mir ben 
SKaitn, fam. I am for (or give me) 
BQch a man, commend me to such a 
man! icb lobe mir ben gricben, give me 
peace! I am for peace, nothing like 
peacc; ba lobe icb mir bie ©erge, the 
mouniains for me (or fam. for my 
money); man foH ben Xag nid)t oor bem 
Äbenb f. SCbenb, 1; guter SÖcin lobt 
ficb fclbft, prv. good wine needs no 
buflh; baS 5 ßer! lobt ben SWeiftcr, prv. 
the workman is known by his work; 
ohne mich iclbft 311 .w, though I say it. 
Ib'bettdiimcrt, ^toürbtg^ a. praiseworthy, 
laudable; commendable. 
fib'bcnStnürbigfett, f. praiseworthiness. 
£ö'bcr^ m., pl. «V, praiser, oom- 
mender, eztoller. 

t Gi^bellfantp f hononrable, 

worthy; noble, worshipful. 
So'bcdcr^cbltng, f. extolling; (high) 
praise, or commendation, encominm. 
£ob'IIgebiert, n. laudatory poem, com- 
mendatory verses (pl.). .^gefong^ m. 
hymn (of thanks-giving). 

£o^übciei', f. fulsome praise, nauseoua 
adulation, base flattery. 
tob'^Übcltt, t to belaud, to praise in 
fnlsome terms, to cry np; to cajole. 
£ob'^iib(cr, m., .^8, pl. one who 
praises in fulsome terms, coarse flat* 
terer, sycophant; (Sdjmcicblet) cajoler. 
IBb'ltcfl, a. praiseworthy, laudable, com¬ 
mendable; estimable, worthy. 
£ 5 b'(t(^fett, f. praiseworthiness, laud- 
ableness, laudability, commendable- 
ness. 

Sob'lteb. n. f. Sobgefong. 
l0b'bfCt(ett, ins. t to praise, to extol. 
jBob'pprcifcrp m. praiser, extoller. 
bteifultg, f. praise; praising; enco- 
miuni. psalm of praise. 

.«.Vebe, f. eulogy, panegyric, encomium; 
auf einen ©erftorbenen, funeral oration; 
eine .^rebc polten, to pronounce a pane¬ 
gyric (jm., ob. auf j., upon 8.0.), to 
eulogize (s.o.). .^tcbncr, m. panegyrist, 
encomiast; fam. trumpeter. 
Ipb'rcbnerifr^, a. eulogical, encomiastic. 
lob'ftitgcn, i. (bo (nur inf. u. imp. lob« 
fing'c) to sing praises to, to praise. 
£ob'||fdirift^ f. (written) panegyric. 

fbtllC^f m. encomium, eulogy. 

£oc^^ n., .^(e)8, pl. ßöcb'er, 1. a) hole; 
ficb ein reiBcn, to tear one’s coat 
(or one’s trowsers &c.); ßöd}cr ln ben 
Strümpfen poben, to bc out at heels; 
ein .IW iin Äopf, a broken head; jm. ein 
-w in ben Stopf fdjlagen, ob. merfen, to 
break s.one’s head (by a cut, or throw); 
boTt böi ber Sii^’J^icrmann ba8 gelaffen, 
there is the door, be off! ein bes 
foramen, fig. to miscarry, to fail; mic 
ein -w faufen, to drink like a funnel 
(or like a fish); baö macht ein in ben 
©eutel, that makes a large hole in 
one’s purse (or pocket), that dips into 
my |>ocket; ein -w jumadjen, ob. ^nftopfen, 
to stop a gap; to pay a debt; ein 


oufmacben, um baS onbere su^umoeben, 
to borrow of Peter to pay Paul; au8 
(ob. ouf) bem lebten .^e pfeifen, to ^ in 
great straits (or at the utmost ex- 
tremity), to be put to one’s last shifts; 
b) (©i&Qrb) pocket; (feiten) hazard; in8 
fpicicn, to pocket (a ball); c) (ißore) 
pore (in the skin, or in wood); d) vulg. 
cunt; 2. a) sp. kennel, terricr, bur- 
row; haunt; auS bem jagen, to 
draw, to unearth (a fox); b) (elenbe 
SQSobnung) dirty hole; 3. (^unbelocb, 
®eföngni8) prison, dungeon, lock-up, 
black hole; in8 .w. fteden, to clap (up) 
in prison; sl. to quod. 

£o(b^pobter, m. auger, piercer. 
n. punch. 

£ö(b'el(beib n-i pl. (oueb ßöcb'er* 
eben), (dim. b. Öoeb) small, or little hole, 
locb'en, t. techn. to perforate, to punch. 
Iflcq'erig, a. full of holes, looped; hum. 

holy; bot. perforated; porous. 
£öcb'crtgfctt, f. state of being perforated, 
or full of holes; porosity. 

£oA'er||ptU, m. bot boletus. 

£ofblntafcbtne, f. punching-machine. 
.wineiffel, m. mortisc-chisel. .^fSgc^ f. 
piercing-saw, fret-saw, table-saw. 
£oif(beit n., .wS, pl. (dim. b. Sode) 
little curl, or ringlet. 

£offe, f., pl. .wU, lock (of hair), curl, 
ringlet; gebrebte .^n, pl. hum. cork- 
screws; in .^n legen, to curl; flcb (bie) 
.^n brennen laffen, to have one’s hair 
curled (with irons). 

A. (Offen, t u. rfl. to curl (in locks). 

B. (ocf'en, t 1. to deooy, to bait; to 
call, or to whistle to (a dog); to duck, 
to chuck (as a hen); 2. fig. a) to 
allure, to entice, to tempt, to induce; 
.wb, p.a. inviting; b) to elidt, to draw 
(out); ben ^inb au8 feiner ©erfebanjung 

to entice the enemy from their 
entrenchment; jm. 3:b^änen ou8 ben 
Singen to draw tears from s.one’s 
eyes; jm. ba8 ®elb qu 8 ber Xafebe -w, 
to cheat (or to do) b.o. out of his 
money; bgL ^nnh, 1. 

(fiffcii, f. Icden, A. 

£o(fen||bau, m., .^gcbfiitbc, n. coif- 
fure. .wbaOVf n. ourly hair. m. 

1. curly head; 2. curly-headed person. 
(otf entöpfig, a. curly-headed. 

£oif ettbabict, n. curl-paper. 

£odr-eilte, f. deooy-duck. 

£offenllperüde, f. full-bottomed wig 
(with flowing curls). .wloidel, m. curl- 
paper. .wttiulft, m. thick curly hair. 
£ofrer,m., pl. enticer, tempter dtc. 

(orfer, a, loose: 1. (nicht biebt u. feft) 
incoherent, incompact, not dense, not 
solid, not firm; (madlig) tumble-down, 
ricket(t)y; (fd 3 lQff) 8 lack(rope); (febmam* 
mig) spongy (bread); light (soil); 
toerben, to come loose; machen, to 
loosen, to make loose, to relax; er 
läbt nicht he will not abate (or 
relax) an inch, he sticks to it; 2. fig. 
light, lax, disorderly, dissolute, licen- 
tious, fast; extravagant; ein .^er 3^Uig 
(ob. ©ogcl), a loose fish, a dissolute 
fellow (or crow), a sad dog, a scape- 
grace, a rake; .^e Sitten, lax mora^s; 
ein .wC8 Ceben, a dissolute (or wild) 
life; .w (adv.) leben, to lead a dis¬ 
orderly life, to shoke a loose leg. 
£o(ferbeit, f. (bgl. (oder) looseness: 


1. slackness; 2. fig. extravagant mode 
of living, libertinism, licentiousness; 
laxity (of morals). 
locfeni, t. f. loder machen. 

£o(fjjfldte, f. decoy-whistle, bird-call. 

.wberb, m. decoy-floor (or -area). 
(oeftg, (feiten) (ov iebt, a. curly, curled 
(in locks), formed in ringlets. 
£ocf'||mttte(, n. bait, lurej inducement, 
.wpfeife, f. f. .wflöte. .wriif, m. 1. call 
of a decoy-bird; 2. fig. enticing call. 
Iure. f. sp. bait, deooy. Iure. 

m. agent provocateur ; Am. 
stool-pigeon. ..wftimme, f. 1. voice for 
calling animals; (©ogelpfeife) call; 2. 
fig. siren-voice, persuasive words (pl.), 
£o(fung, f., pl. .i^en, alluring, allure- 
mentj, enticement, temptation. 
£ocfUogel, m. deooy-bii^. 

£ö'cu8, m., pl. ßö'ci, 1. water-closet 
(W. C.); 2. (ln) ßoeo, 00 m. on the spot 
lob'beng, a. f. lotterig. 

£ö'bc, f., pL .«.n, £b'beit, m., .^8, pL 
coarse woollen cloth (or stuff). 
(ö'bem, i. (bO to blaze, to flare, to flame; 

Ä to bum. 

(, m., ..w8, pl. 1. Spoon; (f^oeb« 
löffel) ladle; ein ..w boll, a spoonful; 
j. über ben barbieren, to make 8 . 0 . 
pay through the nose, to do (or to 
cheat) 8.O.; tbun, aI8 b&Hc t^an bie 
?Bci8^it mit .^n gegeffen, to play the 
wiseacre; ^ to be Sir Oracle; 2. sp. 
ear of a hare. 

£offcl||b(efb, -wbrett, n. spoon-rack; 
spoon-shelf. .^bobter, m. wimble 
(-scoop); auger, well-boro, well-scoop. 
£üffe((bat, n., .«.8, pL (dim.) litüe 
spoon. 

£öffclcnte, f. zo. shoveller (ipatüla 

clypeäta). 

(of'feiförmig, a. spoon-shaped. 
£öffcli|gmt8, f. f. .^reiber. .^garbe, f. 
hum. squad of marauding soldiers 
that are only able to pocket silver 
spoons, and to play a good knife and 
fork. .wforb, m. spoon-tray, spoon- 
boat. .«.fraut, n. bot. spoon-wort, 
scurvy-grass (cochlearia ofßcinälis), 
löffeln, 1. t to gobble up with a 
spoon; to ladle out II. i. (b.) to bill 
and coo, to philander. 111. rfl. fam. 
(liberally) to retum (good Offices); 
students’ sl. to pledge s.o. (who has 
drunk to one’s health). 

£öffel||reiber, m. zo. spoon-bill (pla- 
talka leucorodia), .^fttel, m. spoon- 
handle. .^boll, m., .wboU8, pl. 
spoonful. 

(Öffelmctfe, adv. by spoonfuls. 

(ög, f. lügen. 

£og(g), n., ^8, pl. ßog'ge, log; ba8 
auömcT^en, to heave the log. 
§£agaritb'menpfbflem,n. logarithmic(al) 
System, .^tofel, f. table of logarithms. 
§ logoritb'mifcb, a. math. logarithmic(al), 
logarithmeiic(al). 

§ £ogarttb'nt|!M8, m., .wU8, pl. .^en, math. 
logarithm; einem .wU8 entfbrechenbe 3ahi# 
antilogarithm. 

£o^g)'bti(b, n. log-book. 

§ ßö'ge [lö'zhe], f., pl. .^n, 1. box (in 
a play-house); erften IRangeS, dress¬ 
box; obere .^n, pl. slips; 2. a) lodge 
(of free-masons); b) free-masonry. 

§ £ö'gctt[Iö'zhen]llbillct [biljet], n. box¬ 
ticket .wbruber, m. brother of a lodge 



Soflenflang 


569 


(08 


(of free-masons); free-mason. 
m. lobby. ^meiftcr, m. master of a 
lodge (of free-masons). 

«wlOOTtcr, m. box-keeper. 
log'pettr i. (^.) tnar. to (heave the) log. 
£ogter'i|befiii^ [zbir'], m., ^bcjuc^ ^abcii, 
to have a guest (or guests) stayiog 
at tbe house. n. lodging<house. 

n. spare room. 

§ &'gi!, f. logio. 

§ ü^'nücr, m., pL logician. 
logllie^rtn [zht'] (p.p. ^icrt'), I. l. (W 
to lodge, to live. II. t. to lodge, to 
accommodate. 

£0gid' [lozhV], n., pl. [lozhtS'], 
lodgings, Chambers (pl.); 5foft unb 
board and lodging. 

§ IB'giff^, a. logical; ady. logically; 
(ady.) folgern, to deduce by reason- 
ing. 

£og(g)'(ftoer f. mar. log-line. 

§ fiogogr^^y, m., .^cn, pl. .^en, logo- 
griph. 

fiog(g)'roQe, f. mar. log-reel. 

a. blazing, buming, glaring; f. 
lid^terlob. 

m. tan-ball. n. tan- 

b^. f. tanning. f. 

ooz^ bark-liquor, tanning-liquor. 

A. f. 1. tanner's bark, tanning- 
bark, tan; 2. f. j^o^brübe. 

B. f. (glamnte) flame, blaze. 

A. lo'beit, t to Bteep in tan; to tan. 

B. IB qett, i. (b.) to blaze. 

£ol^'forbe^ f. tan-colonr, tawniness. 
lo^'llfarbett, .^farbtg^ a. tan-ooloured, 

tawny. 

£o^'||fa^, n. tan-yat. .^fener, n. blazing 
fire._ 

lol^'gar, a. tanned. 

£o^'|jgcrber, m. tanner. .^gerbcrd, f. 

1. (Sb&tigfeit) tanning; 2. (OJeloeTbe) 
tanner’s tn^e; 3. (Drt) tannery, tan- 
yard. ...gntbe, f. tan-pit, bark-pit. 

m. tan-cake, tan-turf, tan- 
brick. f. tan-mill, oak-bark- 

mill. 

m., .^(e)8, pl. ßöb'ne, 1. (©elob* 
nung) reward; fd)le(bten ^ befommen, 
to be ill reqnited; Unbanl ift bet föelt 
pry. one gets nothing bnt ingra- 
titude in this world; er feinen 
fig. he has met with his reward; 

2. (ou^ n., IBejablung; bgl. fiöbnung) 
wages (pl.); hire; payment, pay; j. 
in ^ n^men, to take ao. into one’s 
■eryice; bei jm. in fteben, to be in 
8.one’s pay, or seryice; für arbeiten, 
to work for hire (or wages); fie 
i^ren bo^in, bibl. they haye their 
reward; ein (geh), jcber) Arbeiter ift feine« 
.^e« teert, bibl. the labonrer is worthy 
of his hire. 

£o^n'||atbeU^ f. hired labonr; job-work. 
^arbeitev^ m. labonrer, joumey-man, 
job-worker, Jobber; (hcrilcbtlicb) mer- 
cenary, hireling; (litterarifd^er) (book- 
aeller’s) hack(n^). ^orbeitcrin, f. 
workwoman. .«.bebtente(r)r ^bienet, 
m. 1. hired seryant; occasional valet; 
2. (fcitner = grcmbenfü^rer) guide, 
Interpreter, valet de place. 
lo^'nett, I. t. 1. (jm. ette.) to reward, 
to recompense, to remnnerate, or to 
requite s.o. for 8.t (Ogi. belohnen); jm. 
mit Unbanl (i.), to repay 8 . 0 . with 
ingratitude; d^ott lohne e« birl Ck>d 


bless you for itl 2. (j.) to pay wages 
(or hire) to s.o., to pay 8 . 0 . (für ette., 
for 8.t). II. i. (h.), ob. gcte. rfl. imp. 
(mit gen.), to pay, to give a sufficient 
return, to be remunerative; to be 
worth the trouble; c8 lohnt (fi(h) ber 
Dtühe nicht, it is not worth the troable, 
it is not worth while; it doesn’t 
answer, it doesn’t pay; ba« lohnte fich 
auch gerabe ber SJ^ühe, iron. that was 
well worth tbe trouble. p.a. re- 
munerative, profitable, 
loh'ncn, t. to pay (soldiers). 
Sohn'llh^tt, m. employer. .^fettntr, m. 
day-waiter. f. hackney-coach, 

hired coach (or Job); fly, cab. 
fehler, m. hackney-coachman, cabman. 
..wlofai, m. lackey. .^fchreiber, m. quill- 
driyer; hack(ney). .^ffälo, f. scale 
of wages; Deränberlidje (ob. gleitcnbe) 
.^ffala, sliding scale. ....tag, m. pay-day. 

pl* (soldier's) pay, 

payment. 

fiüb'imngStag, m. f. ilohntag. 

£oa'rtnbe, f. oak-bark. 

§ lofär, a. local; stationary (feyer); 

S.^e8, n. (in 3^dungen) local news. 

§ 2ofdr, n., ...(e)«, pl. 1. place, lo- 
cality; premises; com. shop; 2. (iBiers 
lofal) tavem, public house; Ogi. ä^an^s 
lofal. ....beborf, m. local consumption. 
.^behBrbc, f. local authorities (pl.). 
.«.berühnttheit, f. local celebrity. 
blott, u. local paper, local adyertiser. 
.«.forbe, f. local colouring. 

§ lofalifliie'ren (p.p. .^ierO, t. to localize. 
§ fiofalität', f., pl. .^en, f. Sofal, 1; bic 
.^en (pl.) eine« ^aufe«, the ins and 
outs of a house, the rooms and Offices. 
§ 2ofar||fcmttni«, f. local knowledge. 
.^tnietc, f. rent paid for any room (or 
rooms) for business; shop-rent, office- 
rent. m. parish-pa- 

triotism, yestryman’s patriotism. 
fmn, m. phren. locality. 
tor, m. board-man. .«.fdiff, n. local 
farce. ..wbcrönbentng, f. remoyal; 
change of residence. .^OCrhältniffe, n. 
pl. local concems; bie .wOerholtniffc 
ünb mir belannt, I know the place 
(and its ways). ...betfcht, m. local 
traffic. .^«Ug, m. local train. 

§ £ofomobne, f., pl. ...n, traction-engine, 
portable engine. 

§ fiofomotrnc [tee], f., pl. (loco- 
motive-)engine. 

§ Sofnmottu'llführer, m. engine-driyer, 
engine-man. f. steam-whistle. 

.«.fdhubb^tb • engine-house (or -shed). 
£o((hr m., .^(e)«, bot. damel(-grass) 
(lollum); betäubenber cockle-weed, 
bearded damel (lollum temulentumj, 
£ombarb', m. (ob. n.), pl. ....e, f. 
£ethhau«. conto, n. deposit-account. 
..wgeflhaft, n. deposit-business. 
£ontbar'bc, m., ....n, pl. .^n, Lombard. 
£ombarbct', f. Lomb^y. 
lombar'bifchf a. Lorabardic, Lombard; 
..w^benetia'nifdie« Königreich, Lom¬ 
bard o-Venetian kingdom. 

£om'bcr, n., (.^fbtcl, n.) ombre, 
Phombre. 

£on'boner, I. m., ....«, pl....., Londoner. 
II. a. London; ein .... Stobtfinb, ein 
richtiger (s.), a cockney; .... ©prach* 
eteenheit, coc^eyism, Londonism. 

§ £on'ge [loq'zhe], f., pl. .«.n, longe. 


£00«, f. 2 o«, loofett, f. lofen, £ootfc, f. 
ßotfe. 

£or'bccr, m., .^3, pl. .^cn, laurel, bay; 
.^en, pl. laureis; mit .^en frönjen, to 
Crown with laurel (si.); mit gefdjmücCt, 
laurelled; ...en ernten, to eam laureis; 
auf feinen ....en ruhen, to repose on one’s 
lau reis. 

£or'bccr||ba]ttn, m. bot. laurel-tree, bay- 
tree (laurus noMlü). ..^blatt, u. laurel- 
(or bay-)leaf. 

£or'bccrc, f., pl. .^n, 1. bay-berry; 2. 

(£orbeer) bay, laurel. 

^^r^bcerllhaht, m. laurel-grove. .^frait§, 
m., .«.fröne, f. laurel-wrcath, crown of 
laurel. ...bl, n. laurel-oil, bay-oil. 
toalb, m. f. .^hoin. .^^teetg, m. laurel- 
branch. 

£or(hf m. 1. f. Sorf; 2 . f. Surch. 
fiör'^en, f. Sore, A. 

§ £orb, ro., .^«, pl. .«.«, lord. 

§ £orb'fchaft, f., pl. .«.en, lordship. 

A. £ö'rc, f. (g9>l. für fieonore) Lora. 

B. £o're, f. f. Coterp. 

£ö'ren 5 , m., (3K91.) Laurence, Law¬ 

rence. .«.ftront, m. St. Lawrence. 

§ £oret'te, f., pl. .«.n, kept woman, 
lady of easy yirtue. 

§ £orgnet'te [lomjePte], !., pl. .^n, eye- 
glasses (pl.); folder. 

§ lorgnctt||ie'ren [lomjet] (p.p. .^ierP), t. 

to obserye through a glass. 

§ £orgnon' [lomjonn, n., .^ 8 , pl. .^ 8 , 
mon^e, eye-glass; fam. quizzing- 
glass. 

§ £ö'ri, 1 . m., .«. 8 , pl. .«. 8 , zo. lorii 
(itenops); 2 . f. f. fioterp. 

£orf, m., .^(e) 8 , pl. .«.e, yulg. toad. 
£Ö 8 , n., £ö'ic 8 , pl. i^'fe, 1 . a) lot; 
ba 8 aiehen, to draw lots; burch« 
entfeheiben, to decide by lot; teie ba« 
fönt, according as the chance tums 
up; ba« ..«. ift gefallen, the lot is cast; 
b) (ßotteries-..) ticket; ba« grobe .^, 
the first (or great) prize; ba« grobe 
geteinnen, to win the first prize; 
mein h<^i geteonnen, I haye got a 
prize; 2. (Slnteil) allotment, share; 
com. parcel, lot; 3. (©chidjal) fate, 
hazard, chance, destiny; ( 2 obc 8 lo 8 ) 
doom; c 8 ift mein it has fallen to 
my lot; ihm ift ein glücflidjc« ge* 
teorben, his fate is a happy one. 

IÖ 8 , I. (prübifatibe«) a. (ob. ady.) loose; 
(fchlaff) slack; untied; (unöerbunben) 
unconnected; (frei) free; (unabhängig) 
independent; (b. ^inberniffen, ob. SSer* 
binblidjfeitcn befreit) disengaged; (auf* 
gelÖft) disheyelled (hair); ein Knopf ift 
a bntton has come (or is) off; ber 
©efongene iftthe prisoner is free, or 
has escaped; mar.: ber Sinter ift the 
anchor drags; überall .^1 let go amaint 
fein, 1 . to be loose <&c.; 2 . f. I 08 * 
gehen, 4; ette. fein, to be rid of s.t.; 
mein Q^clb bin ich *^1 I l^n^e lost (or 
1 am done out of) my money; ette. 

teerben, to get rid of s.t., to get 
s.t. oU one’s bands, to be rcleased 
(of an Obligation); teir tonnten fie nicht 
.«. teerben, we could not get rid of 
them; ber Xeufel ift hell is broke 
loose; there’s the deyil to pay; tea3 
ift hier what is up here? what’s 
the matter? yulg. what’s the row? e« 
mub teo 8 fein, there must be some- 
thing in the wind; something must 



(oSatieiten 


670 


(oStetten 


have happened; eS Ift ni(^t bici mit 
U)ni he is not much of it (fam. 
no great shakes); c3 ift nic^t biel bamlt 
it is nothing to boaat of; bfll. loS« 
^Qbcn. 

11. adv. auf etto. batouf on, 
up, to; at itl heartilyl Immer (ob. 
frifd)) barauf couragel forwardl go 
itl ^ bafür! fam. beginl offl out with 
it! fire away! auf j. ^ 6el)en, to make 
up to 8.O.; auf j. ^ fa()ren, ob. leuneu, 
to fly at B.O., to rush upon b.o., to 
attack B.O.; ed ge^t auf bie (Smte 
harrest is drawing uear; auf j. 
fc^Iagen, to pitch into ao.; frif^ bar« 
auf ft^Iagen (effcn jc.), to atrike (to 
eat &c.) away (heartily); barauf ^ leben, 
to live carelesBly (or at random), 
ßd'otbciten, sep. I. t to work off, to 
get loose, to looBen, to disengage, to 
extricate (with Bome effort). II. rfl. 
to disengage o.b. 111. i. (^.) to work 
away (auf ein to attain an aim). 
(Bd'bor, £b3'bar!eit, f. Iö31icb, Sö3Iic|feit. 
lö3'||befommen, sep. (befäm', befom'men) 
t 1. to get off, away, or loose; to 
set free; 2. f. loefriegen, 2. ^bittbftt, 
sep. (banb, gebun'beu) t. to untie, to 
unbind, to loosen, to undo, to un* 
fasten, to untruss, to uncord; mar. 
to unfurl. ^bitten, sep. (bat, gebe'ten) 
t. (j.) to beg 8 . 0 . off; to effect aone’i 
release (or deliverance) by interces- 
sion. .^brcf^cit, sep. (bric^ft, bricht; 
brad), gebrocb'en) t. u, L (f.) to break 
off (or loose); to break forth (or out); 
to hurst out (or forth). ...brettttf^ 
Bep. (brann'te, gebrannO t. to fire, to 
disebarge; to pop off (a pistol); to 
let off (fire-worlu). .^bringen, sep. 
(bracb'te, gebracht') t. (. .^befommen, 1. 
...brbcfeiit, sep. t. u. i. (f.) to orumble 
off. 

£dffl^'(mftalt, f. fire-brigade-offioe. 
Ibfc^'bar, a. extinguishable; (bom ^urft) 
auenchable. 

IBofc^'llblatt, n. (sheet, or leaf of) blot- 
ting-paper. .^co^agttte [fompant], t 
fire-brigade. ...eitner, m. fire-bucket 
Idfc^'en (löfcb'eft ob. löfc^t), 1. t. 1. to 
quench, to put out (fire); to ex- 
tinguish (a candle); ben @taub to 
lay the dust; jEalt to slake (or to 
Blacken) lime; feinen ^urftto quench 
one’s thirst; ni(bt 5U .^ber Xuitl# 
quenchable (or insatiable) thirst; 2. 
a) (mit IfUifc^papier) to blot; b) (tilgen) 
to cancel, to discharge, to liquidate 
(a debt); to obliterate (a recollection); 
3. com. (auSlaben) to unload, or to 
unlade (a ship); to unship, to dis* 
Charge, or to fand (a car^); anfongen 
5U to break bulk. 11. i. (b-) bad 
Rapier löldjt, the paper absorbs the 
ink; the paper blots. 
ßöfril'cr, m., pl. 1. extinguisher; 
Ogi. fiöidjbom; 2. com. unloader, dis- 
charger. 

£fifcb' fO^r n. fire-tub. .^ficbübrcn, f. pl., 
...gelb, n. unlading-charges, wharfage. 
erat, n. coli, fircraen’s apparatus. 
om, n., .^l)iitdjcn, n. (dim.) ex¬ 
tinguisher. .^folf, in. quick-liiuc. .^8 
foljlc, f. qucnchod charcoal, ßinith’B 
cinders (pl.)* m. f. .^faö. 

mannfe^aft, f. coli, firemen (pl.); fire- 
brigade. mittel, n. pl. appliances 


for extinguiBhing fire. ...papter, n. 
blotting-paper. .^pla^, m. discharging- 
place, wharf; port of discharge. 
£öf(^'ung, f. 1. quenching, extinguish- 
ing; blotting out; cancelling <kc.; 2. 
com. unloading, landing, discharging, 
disembarkation. 

£bf(^'ung3|!l)Qfett, m. port of discharge. 

.^fpefen. pl. landing-charges. 
£fifd^'ttiefen, n. Organisation of fire- 

brigades. 

Iö3'ijbömmen, sep. t. to undam. 
tttnt, sep. i. (b<) to burst out thunder- 
ing; to thunder away. .^brc^en, sep. 
t 1. to twist off; 2. (lobfcbrauben) to 
unscrew. .^brüffcu, sep. t. 1. to push 
(or to squeeze) off; 2. (lobfeuem) to 
fire, to discharge; anlegen unb ...brflefen, 
to take aim and fire. 
lö'fe, a. 1. loose (Ogi. Io3, a.); ^aax, 
loose, fioating, or dishevelled hair; 

IBIätter (im IBucbe), unstitched leaves; 
Qielb, loose money, change; (&ut, 
spare-stores (pl., on board of ships); 
.... föaren, com. loose goods; 2. a) (o^ne 
feften SBo^nfip) unsettled; vagrant; 
vagabond; b) (lieberlidj) loose; wanton, 
dissolute; c) (mutmiUig) arch,'wanton, 
waggish, froliesome; (Unfug tteibenb) 
mischievous; (ungezogen) naughty; ein 
...T Streich, a roguish trick (or prank); 
ein ^äbc^en, a ^anton girl; ein 

IBube, an urchin, a litUe rogue; 
ein SSogel, f. locfer; Sieben, in- 

considerate language; fie ^at ein 
9Jiaul, 1. she has a malicious tongue; 
2. (^loppermaul) her clack goes for 
ever. 

n* ransom; bunb befreien, 
to ransom. 

löd'eifen, sep. t. 1. to clear (a ship) 
of ice; 2. fig. to get (or to obtain) 
with difficulty (Oon jm., from b.o.); 
fam. to screw 8.t. out of 8.o. 
£9'fcmtttel, n. med. expectorant. 
lö'fett (lö'feft ob. löft), i. (^.) 1. a) to 
draw (or to cast) lots; to raffle (um, 
for); b) mil. to draw a number; 2. 
sp. to düng; to gleam (said of hawks). 
Ö^fen (13'feft ob. I3ft), 1. t. 1. a) eig. to 
loosen, to untie, to unbind, to relax; 
$unbe öon ber Äoppel to uncouple, 
or to cast off dogs; ein IBanb 1. to 
loosen (to undo, or to untie) a ribbon; 
2. fig. (eine Serbinbung to dissolve 

a Connection; baS IBanb ber 3unge (ob. 
bie cut the ligament of 

the tongue; jm. bie Bunge to untie 
8.one*8 tongue, to make 8.o. speak; 
einen ihioten to untie a knot; ben 
ihioten (eines fiuftfpiclS) to unravel 

the plot, or tie (of a play); bie Qfetoalt 
ju binben unb ju f- binben, I. 2; 
baS ©iegcl hon einem ©riefe to un- 
seal (or to break the seal of) a letter, 
to open a letter; biefe Skebijin löft ben 
6ci)Ieim hon ber ©ruft, this medicine 
loosens the phlegm; b) fig. rCin ißfanb 
to redeem a pledge; to fetch B.t. 
out of pawn; ein ©erl)ältni8 ju jm. 
to give up all connection with s.o.; 
einen ^iontraft to annul (or to cancel) 
a contract; 8cl)mierigfciten to settle 
(or to overcome) difticulties; fein ©er? 
fprerf}en (geto. einlöfen), to fulfil one’s 
promise; c) fig. to solve, to unriddle; 
ein JRätjcl to solve (or to guess) a 


riddle; eine Ifufgabe (ob. eine Qileic^ung) 
to solve (fam. to do) a problem 
(or an equation); einen i» 

remove a doubt; 2. (mittels £öfegelb 
OuSlöfen) to ransom, to redeem (pri- 
Boners); 3. eine 5?anone to fire (or 
to discharge) a gim; 4. ehern, to dis¬ 
solve; 5. ein ©iUet to take (or to 
buy) a ticket; einen Oktoerbefebein (ob. 
gagbfebein) to take out a license (or 
a shooting'license); 6. a) Qüelb ouS 
etm. to make (or to get) money out 
of s.t. (or by the sale of 8.t.), to seil 
8.t. for cash; icb bube beute niebtS gelöft, 
I have Bold nothing to day; toir bub^ 
noch nichts barauS gelöft, we have not 
got any retums by it; b) eine Xraebt 
^kügel to get a sound thrashing. 
II. rfl. 1. to jTCt loose, to oome off, 
to drop off; 2. ehern, to dissolve, to 
melt ...b, p.a. ehern, solvent; med. 
expectorant; purgative; .^ber 6toff, 
ehern, solvent; ...beS Skittel, med. ex¬ 
pectorant. gflBff, p4L med. rotten 
(TOugh). 

£B'fer, m., pl. one who loosens, 
or unties; fig. guesser (of a riddle); 
(©efreier) eig. ransomer; fig. redeemer. 

£5'fd(bläffcl, m. f. ©cblüffelamt. 

IBS'llfabrett, sep. (fäbrft, fährt;'fuhr, gc«* 
fab'ren) i. (f.) fig. auf j. .^fahren, to 
fi[y at S.O., to fall (or to rush) upon 
S.O., to pitch into b.o. ...feilen, sep. t. 
f. obfeilen. geben, sep. (giebft, giebt; 

gab, gegeben) t. to set free, to deliver, 
to release, to discharge; to emancipate. 

£BS'gebung, f. setting free, deliverance, 
relea8e(ment); emancipation. 

IBS'llgeben, sep. (ging, gcgang'en) i. (f.) 
1. a) (fteb ablöfen) to come off; to fall 
off; b) (ftcb locfcni) to get loose, to 
loosen, to give way; 2. a) (h. ©c« 
toebren) to go off, to explode; fam. to 
pop off; nicht ...geben, to miss fire, to 
flash in the pan; febtoet .^geben, to 
hang fire; b) fam. to begin; ba ging 
baS Stufen ..., then a squabble broke 
out, then they feU (a) quarrelling; 
toann gebt’S .«.? when is it to come off ? 
nun tann’S .^geben, now for itl 3. auf 
j. ...geben, to go up to 8 . 0 .; (gemalte 
fam) to rush upon 8 . 0 ., to fly at s.o.; 
gerabe aufS 3ici *^geben, to go straight 
to the point; fam. to make no bones 
of it; 4. (students* sl.) to fight a dueL 
...gürten, sep. t. to ungird. .^büben, 
sep. t., etm. (in einem guebO *^buben, 
to be a dab at s.t., to have the knack 
(vulg. hang) of s.t.; to be up to 8.t; 
(aUgem.) to be rather clever (or smart), 
.^bafen, sep. t. f. aufbafen. 

....ganen, sep. (hieb, gebauten) I. t to 
cut loose, off, or away. II. i. (b.) auf 

etm. (ob. auf j.) .^buuen, to strike at 
8.t; to pitch into s.t. (or into s.o.). 
.wbelfen, sep. (bilfft, hilft; half» gebol'fen) 
i. (b.) (jm.) to assist (or to help) s.o. 
m getting loose, to extricate s.o. 

£oS'||fanf,m., (feltner) .^faufuitg, f. buy- 
ing off; (mit £öfegelb) ransoming, re- 
demption. 

IBS'lifaufen, sep. 1. t. to buy off; (mit 
Söfcgelb) to ransom, to redeem. II. rfl. 
to buy off, to buy out of the Service 
(said of soldiers). .^f&uflilb, A. re- 
deemable, capable of being ransomed. 
...fetten, sep. t. to unchain, to unfetter. 



(«dfnaHen 


571 


fiSttienanteU 


^tnalien, sep. 1. (f.) 1. (etplobimn) to 
detonate, to explode; 2. (feuern) to fire 
away. ^fomme;t^ sep. (fäm, getom'men) 

i. ({.) 1. to come (or to get) loose, off, 
or away; t)on ettn., to get rid of 8.t.; 
to get out of 8.t.; 2. to be delivered, 
to be released. sep. t. to 

unleash; to uncouple. ^(rtegcit, sep. t. 

1. f. .«.befommcn, 1; 2. fam. to get the 
knack (of 8.t.), to twig (s.t.). ^laffett, 
sep. (läf'feft ob. lüBt, läfet; lieb, 

I. t. 1. to let loose; to let go, to quit 
one’s hold of; lab mic^ lod! let me 
go! anhand mel ^unbe .^loffen, 1. to 
unchain dogs; 2. (auf) to set on; 2« 
to release, to deliver, to set free (or 
at liberty); 8. to give yent to; einen 
klaffen, to orack a Joke. 11. i. 
C^.) to get loose. 

fiid'loffung, f. setting free, deliveranoe, 
release. 

löd'lcgen, sep. i. (IbO ^ hef^n 

(or to set aü>ut) with a will; 2. f. lod« 

n. 1. 

a. solnble; fc^toer slightly 
(or hardly) soluble. 

f. solubility. - 

Iö8'|113fc«, sep. (Ib'feft ob. «ft) 1. t to 
loosen, to detach, to untie. 11. rfl. 
(Don) to get off; to disengage O.8., or 
to extricate o.s. from, to get free from, 
to get rid of. ^tnadjett, sep. 1. t 
1. to loosen, to make loose, to undo, 
to unfasten, to disengage, to dis- 
entangle; to detach; 2. to set free, 
to free, to deliver. 11. rfl. fi(^ Don 
einem goc^e .^mac^cn, to shake off a 
yoke; ficb hon fm. ^mac^en, to shake 
8 . 0 . off ; mU. fi(b ^madien (bom ^ienft), 
to get o.s. discharged from militaiy 
Service, sep. (pla^'cft ob. pla^t) 

i. (f.) 1. to hurst off, to explode; 2. 
fig. fam. to burst out, to blurt out 
baiauf sep. i. (^.) to talk at 

random (or wildly); to talk tbirteen 
to the dozen. .^retgeit, sep. (rerbeft 
ob. reibt; rib, gerirfen) 1.1 to tear (or 
to pull) off, to disengage by force, 
to break loose. 11. i. (f.) to break 
loose; to snap. 111. rfl. to tear o.8. 
away, or to disengage o.a by force 
(uon, from; aud, out of). ^fägett, sep. 
rfl. to renounce (Don etto., at); ic^ fage 
mich (baoon) I declare off, I will 
have nothing to do with it 
£öfl'fÖgung, f. renunciation. 
lo^'llffqiegen, sep. (fcbic'beft ob. f(bicbt; 
fc^obr gef^of'ten) 1. 1 f. abf^ieben. 11. i. 

1. (§.) to fire (away); 2. (f.) to make 
a rush, or dash (auf, upon, or at); to 
fly at ^fc^lügeu, sep. (fc^ISgft, fc^fiigt; 
fcllüg, gcfd)Iä'gcn) t. 1. f. obfc^Iagcn, I. 1; 

2. (9Baren) to seil (off), to push off, 

to put (or to get) off; ^u febem ^eife 
...^fcblagen, to seil at any prioe. 11. i. 
(^.) 1. mil. to strike the first blow; 
to begin war; to engage in a fight; 
2. (auf ].) to pitch into 8.o., to be- 
labour (ao.). ^ff^itaUctt, sep. t f. ab* 
fc^naCten. ^fc^nfirett, sep. t. to unlace. 
.^fc^raitben, sep. (firöb, gefc^rö'ben, ob. 
f^braub'te, gefc^raubt') t. to unscrew. 
^fc^koBren, sep. (fcfjhjur ob. fcbioör, 
gefcbtoö'rcnj rfl. to clear o.s. by an 
oath. f. Io9, I. .^fpanneit, sep. 

t to unhamess, to unyoke. ^f^rec^Ctl, 
sep. (fbric^ft, ftjti^t; fproc^, gefpro(^'en) 


t 1. to declare free (an apprentice); | 
2. a) to release (from an engage- ! 
ment); b) f, freifpveeben, 1; bie iiad)t 
5 U binben u. ^ 5 u|pred)en, f. binben, 1. 2. 
^fprci^eitb, p.a. absolutory. 
fiöd'fprec^nng, f. 1. declaring free; 2. 

a) release; b) f. greifpreebung, 1. 
löS'llfprengen, sep. L t f. abfprengen. 

11. i. (f.) (auf j.) to gallop (against 
ao.). .wf^rittgeu. sep. (fprong, ge* 
iprung'en) i. (|.) 1. f. abfpringen, I. 3; 

2. (auf) to spring upon, to rush upon, 
to run against (or at), to fly at. 
fpQIett, sep. t. f. abfpülen, 2. .^ftürmen, 
sep. i. 1. (f.) to rush upon; 2. (b.) 
(auf feine ®efunbbeit) to take no care 
of (or to ruin) one’s health. 

gen, sep. (ftür'icft ob. ftürat) i. (f.) (auf) 
to dart (to pounce, or to rush) upon, 
to make a dash (or a rush) at. 
trennen, sep. t. f. abtrennen. 

2ö'fnng, f., pl. .^en, 1. (Sofen) casting, 
or drawing lots; 2. mil. pass-word, 
watch-word; fig. rallying-cry; 6^(b ift 
bie money is the thing (or word); 

3. com. daily sale; icb b^^be b^ute eine 
gute ... gehabt, I have made a good 
day’s business; 4. sp. (allgem.) düng; 
fewmets (fumets), lesses (pl.); buttons 
(of a hare). 

£B'fung, f., pl. ...en, 1. loosening, f. 
löfen; 2. a) ehern. (Stuftöfung) solution; 

b) unravelling (or unravelment) of 
a knot (aud) in Dramen); 3. (Sibfeue* 
rung) firing, discharge. 

£3'fungdntittel, n. chem^ solvent 
2ö tungdmort, n. watch-word, pass-word. 
löfl"||meicben, sep. 1. t to loosen by 
soaking. II. i. (f.) to soften and come 
off. .^merbett, sep. (wirft, wirb; warb 
ob. wur'be, gewor'bcn) i. (U (mit acc.) 
f. loe, L ...Witfeln, sep. 1. t to un- 
wind, to untwist; to uncurl. II. rfl. 
to disentangle O.8., to extricate o.b. 
...winben, sep. (wanb, gewun'beft) I. t 
to untwist, to wrench loose (or off). 
II. rfl. to free O.8., or to disengage 
O.S. with force; to break off (from). 
2B{|, m., ...ed, geol. loess (diluvial de- 
posit of loam and arenaceous quartz). 
föd'gteben, sep. (gög, ge^ö'gen) 1. t to 
draw (or to pull) off, or away. II. i. 
1. (b.) fam. (auf, ob. über) to inveigh 
against, to rail at; gegen {., to give 
it (or to pitch into) 8.o.; 2. (f.) (gegen) 
to march against 

£öt, n., pl. 1. half an ounce; 

(9ieu!ot) ten grams; 2. a) lead, plum- 
met, plumb-line; fleineg f. ^anb* 
lot; ferneres (ob. tiefe«) ..i., f. Xieftot; 
bag werfen, f. loten, L; b) (fenfrc(bte 
ßinie) perpendicular; bgl, erriebten, 
1, b, fallen, 3, b; 3. (gum Söten) solder. 
IBfbar, a. solderable. 

Sörblei, n. f. ©leilot. 

2d'te, f. solder, soldering. 

Helfen, n., .^folben, m. soldering- 
iron, soldering-bit. 

lo'ten, 1. i. (b.) mar. to heave the lead, 
to sound, to take soundings; no(b (ob. 
febon) -w fönnen, to be in soundings; 
nicht mehr fönnen, to be out of sound¬ 
ings. 11. t. arch. to plumb, to try 
with the plummet, to make perpen¬ 
dicular with the plumb-line, to try 
with the rule and square. 

IB'ten, t. to solder. 


fiB'ter, m., .^g, pl. solderer. 

2otL IB'tben u. f. w. f. Sot, löten. 
Sotnar', m., .^g, (3)t91.) Lothario. 

2otq ringen, n., -..g, (früher) Lothringia, 
(jc^t) Lorraine. 

fiotb'ringcr, m., .^g, pl. .^in, f., pl. 
ginnen, (otb'ringifcb, a. Lothringian. 
IB'tig, a. weighing half an ounce; .«.eg 
©Über (ob. ©olb), fine silver (or gold); 
jwölflötigeg ©über, silver 2 oz. 2 dwte. 
(two ounces two pennyweights) worse. 
2B'tigfeit, f. fineness. 
fiBt'üfoIbeii, m. f. .^elfen. .^lantbe, f. 
soldering-lamp. 

£öt'[[leine, f. mar. lead-line, plumb-line. 

^nabeln, f. pl. assorted needles. 
2öt'öfcn, _m. soldering-fumace. 

§ 2ötobbtt'gen, m. pl. Lotophagi, lotns- 
eaters. 

§_2ö'tog..., f. fiotug.... 
lofreiht, a. perpendicular. 

BBfroqr, n. blow-pipe, soldering-pipe. 
Söt'fe, m., .«.n, pl. .«.n, (coasting-)pilot; 
ohne .«.n fegeln, to go without a pilot, 
or unpiloted. 

I^fen, t. mar. to pilot; fam. to drag. 
2öffen||boot, n. pilot-boat, piloting- 
boat; pilot-cutter. m. zo. pilot- 

fish (nauerätes ductor). ...gebfiqr, f., 
...gelb, n. pilot’s wages, pilotage. 
fnnft, t piloting. 

Bofte, f., dim. rotflben, n., .^g, (g9l. 

für dbarlotte) Lotty. 

2ofter{|bett, n. lazy-bed. .«.bube, m. 

idler; vagabond, rascal; bibl. babbler. 
Sotterei', f. idleness, laziness. 
lofterba|t. a. f. lotterig. 

§ ßotterie , f., pl. .^en, lottery; in ber 
fpielen, to play in the lottery; in 
bie fe^en, to bny (or to take) a lot- 
tery-ticket. 

§ £j)tterie'||colleetenr [Br], .«.einnebnter, 

m. lottei^-office-keeper. .«.gewinn, m. 
prize. .^lOHefte, f. lottery-office. .«.lög, 

n. lottery-ticket; ©efiber eineg -^lofeg, 
lottery-ticket-holder. .«.blnn, m.scheme 
for a lottery. .«.f^teler, m. adventurer 
in the lottery. .«.gettel, m. f. .«.log. 

lofterig, a. slovenly, sluttish. 
fiofterigfeit, f. slovenliness, sluttish- 
ness. 

loftenf, i. (bO 1. to be slovenly; 2« 
(faulcn^n) to idle away one’s time. 

6 Sof to, n., .^g, pl. .^g, .^ffpiel, n. lot(t)o. 
I«'tnng, f., pl. .«.en, soldering. 

§ 2ö'tng||bninte, f. bot (Egyptian) lotus, 
lote (nymphaa lottis). m. bot 

lotus, bird’s-foot-trefoil (lottu), 
wegebom, m. bot lotus (xU^hut 
lottu), 

SöfWnge, f. plumb-level. 
ßonig [lü'l], m., (3Jf9t.) 1. Louis, 

Lewis; 2. sl. bully, petticoat-pen- 
sioner, fancy-man, pouncey (of a pro- 
stitute). 

§ Sonigbör' [luibör'], m., .^g, pl. .^e 
ob. .^g, louisd*or. 

Sonffe [lurie], f. (g9l.) f. ßuife. 

8 2on>e [lu'pe], t f. öupe. 

^'We, m., .^n, pl. .«.n, 1. lion; junger 
lion^s whelp; her. lioncel; ber ... 
beg Xageg, the hero of the day; 2. 
astr. Leo. 

SB'Wen, n., .«.g, (©t.) Louvain. 
£3'wen||affe, m., .^Bffiben, n. (dim.) 
zo. silky tamarin (hapäle rotalta), 
.«.onteil, m. fig. lion’s share. 



IBttienartig 


672 


£ttftrantn 


(B'tQett; artige a.lion-like, leonine. 
SB'toettjibältbigcr, m. lion-tamer. 
garten^ m. lion-garden. ^grimm, m. 
äg. fury of a lion. ^gtübc, f. lion's 
den. ^!)aut, f. lion’s skin. 
n. lion’s heart; 9lid)arb Richard 

the Lion-hearted, Richard Cceur de 
Lion. ..wl)ünbd)en, n. (dim.) lion>dog. 
-iogti, {. lion-hunting. .^jagrt, m. 
lion-hunter. .^Ilaue, f. lion’s claw. 

m. lion’s head. .^maitl, n. bot. 
snap-dragon (arUirrhlnum majas), 
.^müt, m. lion-like coura^e. 
f. lion-like strength. .^fttmmc, f. fig. 
powerful roaring voice. m. 

bot. lion’s tooth, dandelion; Tulg. 
iss-a-bed (taraxäcum ofßcinäle), 
'min, f., pl. .^nen, 1. lioness, she- 
lion; 2. * avalanche (Satntne). 

§ £öm'r||^ [lö'ri], f., pL -..ie«, lowry, 
truck. 

§ £o;robrö'me, t, pl. ^n, loxodromio 
enrve, rhnmb-line. 

§ lo;robrö'mif(^, s. loxodromio. 

§ Unjor [lojäl'], a. loyal. 

§ fiotjaUfl', m., pl. .^en, loyalist. 

§ fiobnlitaf, f. loyalty. 

Ifi'bifc^, a. (of) Lübeck. 

[luj], »(RtS, pl. .^(De, lynx 
(felis lynx); fig. sharp person, sliarper. 
Iud)^'ärtig [Iiiy'], a. like a lynx, lyn- 
cean. 

£uf4d'auge [lu^], n. lynx-eye. 
bllbd'äugig [lu^], a. lynx-eyed. 

Inq'fen [luj'cn] (lu(b'jcft ob. Iu(bf0f I« i. 
(b.) to look sharp, to have one’s eyes 
wide open. II. t. to crib, to pilfer. 
fiü'de, f. (S9L) Lucy, Luce. 

§ 2ll'cifer, m., Lucifer: 1. morn- 
ing'Star; 2. name of a fallen aogel 
(Satan). 

fiiicf e, f., pl. .«.n, gap (auch gap in the 
teeth); (toiffenidiaftli^) lacuna, hiatus; 
(ßcere) void; (illuit) chasm; (93rcf(be) 
breach; (Unterbretbung) break; (leere, 
meibe Stelle) blank; (UnOonftonbigfeit) 
deficiency; (Stengel) defect; (ctlo. CeT« 
mibted) dedderatum; (S(uSIaf[ung) omis* 
sion; typ. white; .^n lüffen, com. to 
leave spaces (in the packing); eine 
(aui^)füQen (ob. ftopfen), to fill up a 
(or void). 

enjibfiber, m. stop-gap; make-shift; 
expletive; (Stcöocrhiter) locum-tenens; 
(StTobniann) dummy. .^bltb^ei, f. fill- 
ii^-iin (a gap); make-shift. 

Ificf enbaft, a. having gaps, incomplete, 
deficient, defective, internipted; fig. 
fragmentary; imperfect. 
fiiitf'ciibnftigfcit, f. incompleteness, de- 
fectiveness; want of connexion; frag¬ 
mentary character. 

Ifitfculöo, a. complete; unintermpted; 

uniiroken (serics). 

I^b, j. laben. 

£n'bc, m. (vulg. für Subtolg) Lon. 
l^ü'bcr, n., 1. t (5löber) Iure, decoy, 

bait; 2. (Slad) carrion; il. vulg. beast; 
sl. ra(p)scalIion; fam. unter allem 
unspeakably bad, wretched, abomi- 
nable, execrable. 

l^Ü'bcricbcn, n. 1. lewd (or dissolute) 
life, life of dobauchery; 2. (^rOUleiiäcn) 
jierfect idleness. 
lu'bcriid), ). licberlicb. 
lü'bermäpig, a. vulg. execrable, wretch¬ 
ed. 


fö'bem, L t t to Iure, to bait, to 
decoy. II. i. (b.) fani. to lead a 
loose, riotous, or idle life. 

£ü'bolf, m., .^8, (St9t.) Ludolphus. 
Slubooi'fa [tot'], f. (^9?.) Louisa. 
Sub'mig, m., .^8, (St9t.) Lewis, Louis. 
£uf, j. fiuD. 

£uft, f., pl. Süf'te, 1. a) air; atmosphere; 
ehern, gas; (SSinb^amb) breeze; (%tem) 
breath; frii(l)e fresh, sweet, or pure 
air; unreine (ob. Ocrbraud)te) vi- 
tiated (fam. dose, or stufTy) air; eine 
fünfte a gentle breeze; in freier 
in the open air; bie freie tnetben, to 
avoid exposure to the open air; bie 
ift rein, the coast is clear; no one 
is looking, or listening; fc^öpfen, to 
draw breath, to breathe, to respire; 
friftbe feböpfen, an (ob. in) bie geben, 
to take the air, to take an airing; 
an bie bringen, to air, to ventilate; 
on bie fe^n, 1. to expose to the 
open air; 2. fam. (j.) to tum (s.o.) 
out; fam. to bündle (s.o.) out; au8 ber 
greifen, to assert without a shadow 
of foundation; to invent, to forge, to 
fabricatc; ou8 ber ... gegriffen, un- 
founded, invented (story <kc.), random 
(conjecture); in ber ... febttjeben, 1. to 
fioat in the air; 2. to have no foun- 
dation; e8 liegt etm. in ber there 
is s.t. in the air; in bie .i., toerfen, to 
throw (or to toss) up; in bie ^ fpren* 
gen, to blow up; in bie fliegen, to 
be blown up; bor greube in bie ... 
fpringen mollen, to be ready to jump 
out of one’s skin for joy; nach -w 
febnappen, to pant for breath; bon ber 
... tonn man nicht leben, a man cannot 
live on air; bon ... unb Siebe leben, to 
live by love; bon unb Siebe fann 
man nicht leben, the fiames of love won’t 
boil the pot (prv.); b) biefe Sigarrc b^t 
(gute) this cigar draws (well, or 
easy); fie b^it feine 1. (b. Zigarren) 
it will not draw, it does not draw 
well; 2. (bie ^erfon ift furjatmig) ehe 
is short of breath; c) ficb (ob. feinem 
^er^en) machen, to open one’s heart, 
to unboBom o.s., to ease one’s mind; 
feiner SSut machen, to give vent (or 
a looee) to one’s anger; 2. m. provino. 
peppermint-cordial. 

Suffllobjug, m. air-exhauster. ...ort, 
f.^ gas. 

(uft'nrtig, a. aeriform; ehern, gaseous. 
Suft'ljbab, n. 1. air-bath; bcibe8, hot- 
air-bath; 2. fig. taking the air. ...• 
baKoit, m. air-balloon, aerostat; einen 
.^ballon lenfen, to guide a balloon; einen 
...ballon [teigen lafjcn, to launch (or to 
let fiy) a balloon; in einem .^baClon 
aufjtcigen, to ascend (or to go up) in 
a balloon. ...beböltcr, m. air-holder, 
.^bcrcifnng, f. aerification. .^bcfihttffctt» 
f- state, condition, or tenipera- 
ture of the air; climate. .^beffhrei* 
bung, f. aerography. ...bctt, n. air- 
bed. .^btlb, n. fancy; vision. ...bU* 
bting, f. aerification. .^bläfc, f. 1. air- 
bubble; fig. bubble; 2. air-bladder 
(of a fish); 3. bot. vesicle. .^brcmfc^ 
f. techn. atmospheric bnike. 

Süft'd)cn, n., -^8, pl. (dim. b. Suft) 
gentle breeze, breath of wind; e8 regt 
[ich fein there is not a breeze stir- 
ring. 



Inffbtihtf a* impervious to air, air- 
tight, air-proof, hermetical; (adv.) 
bcr[d)Iof[en, hermetically sealed. 
£nff|ibi(bttgfctt8mcffcr^ m. manometer. 
...bruef, ni. atmospheric pressure. ...• 
bntefetfenbahn, f. atmospheric (or 
pneumatic) railway. .^brutflttafchtne, 
tf ...bruefmetf, n. pneumatic engine. 
...elcftricität, f. atmospheric electri- 
dty. ...eleftrfcüSt^meffcr, m. electro- 
Rcope. 

lüften, t 1. to air, to ventilate, to 
expose to the air; to weather; 2. to 
lift up; ben ^ut ..., to raise (in (Sngl. 
bor C>erren to tonch) one’s hat; ben 
(Schleier (bon etm.) ..., to unveil (or to 
disclose) a secret. 

Suff Ijcrf^ctnung, f. atmospheric pheno- 
menon, meteor. .^frf(heiuuug81chte, 
f. meteorolo^. ^faljrcr, m. aeronaut, 
balloonist. .Jfabtt, f. aeronautic voyage 
(or exenrsion), balloon-ascent ...fttug, 
m. Ventilator. ...fotbc, f. air-colour, 
sky-blue, azure. .^feu^tigfcitSmeffer, 
m. hygrometer. 
lufffärmig, a. aeriform. 

Suffj gebilbe, n. vision, phantom. ...> 
geföfl, n. bot. air-vessel; zo. air-sack; 
...gefäbe, pl. med. längs, .^gegeub, f. 
region of the air. -.geift, m. aerial 
spirit, sylph. ...(fefchmulft, f. med. 
emphysema. ^geftalt, f. f. .^gebilbe. 
.^glei^gcUltchtölcbl^^f f- aerostatics. ...> 
gürtel, m. air-belt .^ttfitcmcffer, m. 
phys. eudiometer. gutcmcffuug, f. 
eudiometry. ...hoUfhf m. breath of air. 
hot-air-heating. 

)ung8apparat, m. apparetus for hot- 
air-heatini;. .^h^SU^fi^Öfeu, m. air- 
stove. f- ^ftteich. .^htntutel, 

m. sky; atmosphere. 

^ aerial; 2. (luinbig) 

windy, breezy; 3. (hoch tn ber Suft) 
lofty, high in the air; 4. (burchfich« 
tig) transparent; (bünn) thin; 5. fig. 

a) light, unsubstantial, intangible; 

b) (leichtfinnig) unsteady, flighty, giddy 
(bgl. minbig). 

Sttftigfcit, f. airiness Ac., f. luftig. 
£uffifii8,_ m., fam. f. Sßinbbeutel, 2. 
Suff llfanol, m. air-flne, air-passage. 
ftffeit, n. air-cushion. .^flabb^r I* air- 
valve, Ventilator, ^färbet, m. aerial 
body. .^frci8, m. atmosphere. .^lügel, 
f. jphys. feolipile. .^fuube, f. aerology. 
.^rorort, m. health-resort 
(uffleer, a. airless, void of air; mech. 
exhausted; ...er Slaum, vaeuuni; 
machen (ob. pumpen), to exhaust the 
air. 

Suff Illeere, f. exhaustion; (9{anm) va- 
euum. ....lehre, f. f. ...funbe. .^littte, f., 
in ber ...linie, as the crow flies. ...loch, 

n. air-hole, vent; (cine8 ©chacht8) 
fnnnel; (am Ofen) register; (^um Sttmen) 
breathing-hole; zo. spiracle; stigma. 
...mafdittte, f. (jum 4)ebcn) Hungarian 
machine. • ...Uteer, n. atmosphere, air, 
aerial ocean. .^nteffer, m. phys. aero- 
meter. ...Uteffhtuft, f. aerometry. ....• 
ntortel, m. air(-dried)-mortar. ..^per« 
fpefttbe, f. paint. aerial perspective; 
degradation. .^pflan5e, f. bot. aero- 
phyte, aerial plant, air-plant .^pUUtpe, 
f. air-pump, pneumatic pump. 
pnmpeng(a8, n., .^pumpengUufe, f. re- 
ceiver of an air-pump. ...raunt, m. 




1 


673 fin)ime 

atmosphere. d. kingdom of as a borae can trot; er lugt baS IBIaue n. hole (of a place), n. 

the ur. k)om ^runter, er lügt, boB fic^ coli. ). .^geftnbel. n. paper 

(ttff reintgeub, p.a. disinfecting, puri- bie 93al!en biegen, he lies like a jockey; made of (lineD-)rag8. m. 1. rag- 

fying the air. Itn. bie gocfe (ob. ^ucfe) OoQ fam. man’s sack; 2. f. ^etteljad. .^fomtlt« 

Sttffllreiltignitg, f. purification of the to cram 8 . 0 . with lies; bab i(^ nic^t Ict, m. ragman, rag-picker. 

air; (in ^ebäuben) Ventilation, .^trtltts lüge, to teil the truth, really; i^ n. coli. f. .«.gefinbel. f. shoddy. 

gttttgSmaf(^ltte, f. ventUator, air-tube. ntübte n^ollte i(^ fagen .«, I should m. lump-sugar. 

.^reifc, f. aerial (or aeronautic) voyage. be telling a lie, were I to say toer fiumperet', f., pl. -^en, trifle, tmmpery, 

f. 1. air-tube, air-pipe, pneu- lügt ber fticblt, prv. show me a liar fiddle-faddle, paltry concem, trash; 

matic tube; 2. ao. u. bot. air-vessel; and TU show you a thief. reine (Älcinigfeit), mere flea-bite, mere 

3. med. trachea, wind-pipe; fam. £fi'geit||fürfit, m. father of lies, Satan. stulf and rubbish, nothing to speak of. 

throttle; 5 UT ...TÖbte gehörig, bronchial, ^ 0 Cift, m. lying fellow, consummate Ittttt'^tg, (feltncr) Ilttlt'bit^fr i^^^cd, 
bronchic. ^rö^reitäfte, m. pl. bronchise. liar. n. tissue of lies. tattered; 2. fig. a) shabby, mean, 

.^ro^rcttbraune, f. cynanche. ^rö^retts (iS'gen^aft, a. lying, mendacious; (trüa scurvy, miserable, paltry; b) (geizig) 
bnt(^, m. bronchocele. .^rolfrcubccfel, gevifcb) deceitful; (untoabr) untrue, false. stingy, sordid. 

m. epiglottis. .wrBl^renent5Üitbttng, £u gcnl^aftigfeit, f. lying dispoeition, 2iun'Vig^cit, f. 1. raggedness, ragged 

f., .^ro^renfatarr^, m. bronchitia mendacity; deceitfulness, falsehood. condition; 2. fig. shabbiness. 

Vdl^renff^ntttjr m. tracheotomy, bron- 2li'gcii||maul, n. vulg. habitual liar. £ü'no, f. myth. Luna, (Goddess of) the 
chotomy. ^ro^rcnfc(|ttltltbfuc^t^ f. bron- m. false prophet. ^fc^ttticb, Moon. 

chial phthisis. ^rü^renfbalt, m. glottis. m. forger of lies, .^jnnge^ f. ]. .^maul. § Imtä'rifci^, a. lunar. 

4a4.n. ehern, aerial salt. ..^fratlCr f. 2ng'ger, m., pl. mar. lugger. § 2itnef ttf f., pl. ....n, mil. lunette. 
phys. column of air. ^fäufettlttafc^fnf, Sttg'iitSlattb, m. watch-tower, look-out. ^itg'e, f., pl. .^n, lungs (pl.) (of men); 
f. f. .^inaict)ine. üüg'ner, m., pl. f., pl. lights (pl.) (of animals); Qud botleT 

IttfffAcu, a. afraid of fresh air. .binnen, liar; fam. story-teller ; an jm. with the whole force (or at the top) 

Suff llfc^ic^t, f. Stratum of air. aum koerben, to deceive 8 . 0 ., to be of one’s lungs; fic^ bie au8 bem ^alfe 

aerostat, aerostatic machine, air-bid- false to one's word (given to s.o.); j. febteien, ^ tire one's lungs. 

loon. ^fdltffer, m. aeronaut, balloonist. aunt ^ mailen, to make ao. a liar. Sttttg'ett||aber, f. pulmonary vein. 

f. aerial navigation, aero- (üg'nerifd^, a. f. lügenhaft attMe, f. pulmonary artery. ...bGt' 

Station; aeronautic voyage. ^fc^ifffunft, Suffe, i (391-) Louisa. tuug, f. med. luemoptysis. ^btfiff, f. 

f. aeronautics. n. castle in Sü'fad, m., (9)^.) bet heilige St. bronchial gland(ule). .^eutjüubttug, f. 

the air; ...fcblöffeT bauen, to build castles Luke. med. inüammation of the lungs, perl- 

in the air. ^fbicgcluug, f. mirage, fata iSi'fe, f., pl. .^n, 1. luthem; dormer- pneumony. ^faule, f. 1. pulmonary 

morgana. .^fbthtger, m. caperer. .w* window; garret-window; 2. |. goKtbür; consumption; 2. vet. dry-rot (in sheep). 

fimtug, m. caper, gambol, somerset; 3. mar. hatch, hatchway; grobe ^fieber, n. pulmonary fever, ^fiei^te, 

.wfprünge machen, to caper, to gambol, main hatchway. f. bot. lung-wort (sticta puhnonaria), 

to cut capers, to make (or to thr<m) Sü'fen||becfcl, m., 1. shutter; 2. ob. ...flügel, m. lobe of the lungs. ^fuf^ftt 

somersets. ^fteiu, m. f. .^jiegel. flobpe, f. mar. lid of a hatchway. [fuffer], m. 1. cut into the lungs; hörne¬ 
rn. blast. ...ftretC^, m. stroke in the § lufrattO', a. lucrative. thrust, settler; 2. consumptive person. 

air;_^ftTeicbe führen, to beat the air. liifr||ic'rcn (p.p. .^iert'), t. «. i. to profit .^geftedlt, n. pulmonary plexus. ...ge* 

.«.fhrom, m. current of air. ...toiu m. (ctn?. bei etto., 8.t. by 8.t.). n. ulcer (or abscess) in the 

paint. air-tone, aerial tone. ...trocmeu, § Sufubratiön', f., pl. ...en, lucubration. lungs. .^fotatt^, m. catarrh of the 

n. natural seasoning. lufufltfli^, a. in the style of Lucullus, lungs. .^frauf^cif,f. pulmonary disease, 

Süftttug, f. airing, Ventilation. luxurious, sumptuous. or complaint. n. bot. lung- 

SUff ||berauberung, f. chongeof air. ^ luflen, t to lull (to sleep). wort, pulmonary f'pufmonaria ojfyictTiö- 

uerbif^ter, m., .^uerbif^tungi^bttixt’^r Sull'g^ang, m. lullaby. lis), m. f. .^flügeL .^meffer, 

mech. air-condenser, condensing air- Sltm'tue, f., pl. ...n, zo. guillemot (uria m. Spirometer. n. pulmonio. 

pump. .^Unbünttttug, f. rarefaction lomvia), ...Utud, n. hashed calf’s lights (pl.). 

of air. ...loage, f. air-poise, aerometer. Süm'mel, m., pl. boor, lubber, ...UtUdfel, m. inspiratory muscle. 
....kpSgehtnff, f. aerostatics. looby, lout, down. bl'OBe, f. 1. experiment on the lungs 

m. f. .^Oeränberung. ...kuelle, f. undu- lüm'mcf^oft, a. boorish, lubberly, (of a still-bom child); 2. great effort 

lation of the air. .^tuur^el, f. bot clownish, chnrlisl^ rode. of (or trial for) the lungs. .^fAlag, 

aerial root f. air-cell. ...jiegcl, ^ntmclef, f. down- m. apoplexy of the lungs. .^fcblug* 

m. air-dried brick, adobe. ...Sieger, ishness, boorish (or lubberly) beha- aber, f. pulmonary artery. ...fc^figer, 

m. Ventilator draught (or viour. m. respirator. .^feuf^e, f. f. .^föule. 

current) of air. .^sugerseuger, m. ven- Sumb, m., pl. ..^e, .^en, 1. .^fc^kuiubfucbtr f., ^fuc^t, f. phthisis, 

tilator; fan; (in 3inbien) punkah. ...■ ragged, dirty, shabby, or beggarly pulmonary^ consumption. 

gtlfrüt, m. (free) access of air; mit fellow, ragamuffin, tatterdemalion; 2. (uug'eufäfi^tig, a. phthisical, consump- 

-.jutritt berforgt, ventilated. (b. ©garafter) knave, wretch, rascal, tive. 

£lig_(m.) unb 2^rug, lies and frauds (pl.). scamp, blackguard. £uitg'erer, m., pl...., idler, loiterer. 

Suga'ner ®ee, Lake of Lugano. Sum'bcu, m., pl. rag, tatter, btug'erig, a. idle, 

fiö'ge, f., pl. ..n, lie; (Untbogrgeit) un- dout; (Sumperei) trumpery d^g. £ltng'erinien, n. idle life. 
tmth, falsehood; (glunferei) fib, story; lum'bcn, I. t. fam. nic^t ... laffen, lung'ent, i. (g.) to loiter, to idle, to loU 
fam. moonshine; (Srftnbung) Invention; to come down handsomely, to do the (or to lounge) about. 

unfc^ulbige ..., white lie; ftarfe ..., oram; handsome thing; not to require much £5'ttiltg, m., ...(e)d, pl. ...e, f. ©perling. 

eine grobe (ob. ganbgreiflidie) ..., a gross entreaty; i(b miü mic^ ni(bt ... laffen, £ün'fe, f., pl. ...n, linch-pin, axle-pin. 

falsehood, a lie with a witness; mit 1 won’t be shabby (or mean). IL L Sttu'te, f., pl. ...n, 1. lunt, match(-cord), 

...n umgeben, to deal in lies; ]. ..^n (b.) fam. to lead a loose life, to rake. slow match; riechen, fam. to smeU 

ftrafen, j. einer ... seinen, to give s.o. £um'bcn|lbret, m. (^apierfabrif) first a rat, to take thealarm; 2. sp. bmsh 

the lie; bgl. ertappen; ...n beben furje stuft, .^oing, n. trumpery thing, scrub. (of a fox). 

IBeine, prv. liars have short wings; .^gelb, n. trifling expense; für ein ...gelb, £ttn'tflt||f(^lo^, n. match-lock. .^ftocf, 

lies are short-lived. dog-cheap. .^gcftitbel, n. coli, rabble, m. linstock. 

Gt'gen, i. (b.) to look out (nach, for). tag-rag, riffraff, .^benbel, m. 1. rag- SHl'b^r pl* magnifying-glass, 
^'gen (log, . gelÖ'gen), i (b.) to lie, to ti^e; 2, (erbörmlicb) pitiful trade. ...* pocket-lens; bureb bie befeben, to 
teil a lie (a story, or a falsehood); ^öltbler, m. ragman, dealer in rags. examine closely (by a magnifying 

(fiunfem) to fib; {m. ind (Sieftebt ..., to le* f* £ump. .^frant, m. glass), to sorutinize narrowly. 

teil a lie to 8.one’8 face; er lügt toie 1. rag-trade; 2. (toertloi^) trash, stuff; lup'feu, Ifip'feu, t. to lift (slightly). 

gebnuft, he lies like truth, or as fast trumpery. ...moun, m. f. ...fammler. § fiupfne, f., pL ...n, bot. lupine. 



574 


9Rai^ 


£u^)ie 

f., pl. ^tt, techn. ball, lump, garden, pleasure-grounds (pl.). fancy-nrticles (or -goods). ^OUSgöBe 

bloom (of malleable iron). ticr, m. ornamental gardener, land- (ciitcS ©iic^eS), f. Sdition de luxe, 

Uurc^, m., ^(c)$,pl. zo. 1. batrachian; scape-gardener. n. ehern, laugh- bottb, m. amateur-binding. .^gefe^^ 1 

2. amphibious animal. ing-gas, nitrous oxide (or gas), pro- sumptuary law (or edict). 

£ltj[ttä'irtctt, n., -wö, Lusitania. toxide of nitrogen. .^gcfu^l, n. plea- n. fancy-paper; .^popiere, pl. fancy- 

f., pl. ßüft'e, 1. (Sreubc) pleasure, surable Sensation, .^gc^ölg, n.^^ .^gaht^ stationery (si.). .^ftcuer, f. tax (or 

joy; ((Evgopen, (Sntiiicfcn) dclight; (QJe* m. f. .^tnälbc^en. duty) on luxuries. 

imfj) enjoyment; (93cli:itinuiig) amuse- n. (dim.) country-box, summer-bouse, fiu^ent'^ n., Lucerne. 

ment, merriment; (^robjlnn) mirth; pavilion. § )2u5Cr'lte, f. bot. lucem, purple medic 

an etn). ^aben, to take delight (or plea- luft'ig, a. 1. (fvÖl)Iic^) merry, jolly; (frö^* (medicägo eatxva); bcutfi^c yellow 

eure) in s.t., to delight in s.t; bii M Qn§gclnf)cn u. lebljaft) gay; (.^ hon medic (medicägo faleäla). 

eine baron, niic^ jit quälen, you make Temperament) jovial; (Ijcitcr) cheerful; § fipce’ift', m., -^en, pl. -..cn, pupil of 
it an arausement to torment me; c3 ein .^cr ©ruber, a merry fellow, a jolly a Lyceum. 

ift eine maljre it is a treat, it does blade (or dog); ein .^eS SSölfdien, a merry SSlJcc'ljum, n., ...umS, pL .^en, Lyceum. 

one’s hoart good (to ...); fie tanjten crew; fic^ über j. marf)en, to make Vg^cicn, n., Lycia. 

nid)t mit ber gebörigen there was game, or fun (or to make merry) of fig'cicr^ m., .^8, pl.a. Lycian. 

no heart in their dancing; fie betreiben 8.o., to ridicule (to rally, or to banter) ^g'bKett^ n., .^8, Lydia. 

maS fie norbaben mit unb ÜJicbc, they b.o.; fid) (dat.) einen .^en Tag (ob. eine 2g'btcr, m., .^8, pl. Ig'btfl^, a. Ly- 

arc all alive to what they are about; .^c SRodjt) machen, to make a day (or dian. 

ber ßiebe unb ©ein, love’s ecsta^ a night) of it; ba ge^t c8 (adv.) ^er, Ightr'gtJ^^ a. Lycuigcan. 

and woe; er arbeitet, bafe c8 eine ift, f. ^crgeljen, 2; int. immer .^1 heyl § Igmpgo'tif^, a. med. lymphaüo. 

it is a pleasure to see how he works; cheer upl corae onl merry is Äe § £gm'pge, f. lymph. 

2. (Steigung, SBerlangcn) mind, inclina- wordl 2. (beluftigenb) amusing; (broHig) Sgtttpg'gcfa^c, n. pl. lymphatic ducta 

üon, desire, disposition, fancy, liking; droll, funny, comical; eine Q^e^ (or vessels), lymphatics. 

to have a desire, a wish, a ft^ic^te, a funny sto^; ein .^cr ©(|era, § Ipn'Äctt [lin'fcben], t. to lynch, 

mind, or a fancy, to be minded, to a lark; 3. in 3ff* inclined, disposed § £gn(g'jufid5 lynch-law. 

feel inclined (or disiwsed); jeber ber (ögl. tanjlnftig, ^iratSluftig jc.). egon' [Fr.], n., .^8, Lyons. 

..w ^at, any one who likes (or pleases); Üuft'igfeit, f. mirth, merriment, jollity, Sgö'ttcr, m., -w8, pl. -w, £gottrfe(r)f m., 

i(^ ^abc feine I do not care (or gaiety, cheerfulness. ....n^ pl. .^n, Lyonese. 

feel inclined), I have no mind (baju, £llft'igmad)cr^ m. Merry Andrew, buf- § £g'ra, f., pl. -^8 ob. fip'rctt, 1. lyre; 
for it); I am not disposed; iä) ^attcfoon^^ jester. 2._astr. Lyra. 

5U ..., I sbould like to ...; ic^ ^abe 2uff(ager, n. encampment for the di- § £g'nf, f. lyric poetry. 

niebt übel I have a good (or great) Version of a prince. § fig'rifcr, m., .^8, pl. lyric poet, 

mind (to ...); er ju meinem Süffling, m., .^(e)8, pl. .^e, voluptuary, lyric. 

©ferbe, he fancied my horse; bie ..w ift sensualist, dcbauchee, rake. § Ig'rifcbr a. lyric(al). 

mir oergangen, my wish (or fancy) for fiuff ||morb, m. rape and murder. ..w« 

it is gone; fo oft i^n bie boju an* ort, m. place of amusement; plea- 

toanbelt, as often as the humour takes sure-grounds (pl.). f. plea- 

him, or as he is in the mood for it; sure-party. 

i(b bobe grobe I have a month’s 8 fiuffrc [lüffer], m. f. ilüfter. 

mind (to ...); bitten ©ic mobl would ßujff-rcifc, f. pleasure-trip. 3W, tn, n. M, m. 

you mind (e. g. taking a walk)? 6 ^Buftrtu', m., ..^8, com. lustring. für Sllarf, Sl^eite, SJfonat. 

befommen, to take a fancy; jm. fiuffritt, m. ride (on horseback) for 29laal, n. f. 91?aL 

ma(beu (ju), to give s.o. a liking, or pleasure. 99{aan'bcr, m., «.8, 1. Meander (a river 

a desire (for); jm. bie (ju etm.) be* § fiuffrtlitt, n., pl. Suffra, lustrum. in Asia Minor); 2. arch. Vitruvian 

nehmen, to cool s.one’s desire (for), to cuff |if(biff, n. pleasure-boat, yacht -w* scroll. 

put s.o. out of conceit (with); ^ unb pleasure - seat, maan'brtfcbf a. meandering, meandrian. 

Siebe jum T)inge moebt ®füb* unb Är* country-seat. >^fcnc^e, f. venereal dis- 9)'2aa8, f. Meuse, Maes. 
beit geringe (prv.), • the labour we ease, 8}j>hilis, n. comedy. f. SKofe. 

delight in physics pain; 3. (ftnnlicbe lufffbiclortig, a. comic, comical. 312aat, m., pl. ^t, mar. mate; 

©egierbe) lust, concupiscence; flcifcb* 2uft'||fbiclbi^tcr, m. writer of comedies; second. 

liebe camal desire, lust of the flesh; comedian. ....malbfbcn, n. (dim.) grove, ä^aat'fcbaft, f. mar. mateship; ship’s 
feinen ßüften frönen, to gratify the lusts bosket, boscage, park; shrubbery. crew; com. (SRaatffbdbb^^'r ^0 

of the ilesh; feine bü|en, to satisfy luffuianbcltt, i. (f.) to take a walk; to ciation, Company. 
one’s_desire. promennde, to saunten § macabanttftc'rcil, f. mofabamifleren. 

£iifit'bärfcit, f., pl. .^en, festivity; re- £tift'ttianblcr, m., ...in, f. promenader. § ällaccarö'nt, f. pl. macaroni. 
joicing, amusement, diversion, merry- £utbera'ner, m., pL .^in, f., pl. § ntaccarö'nifl^, a. macaronic (e. g. 
making, merriment, sport; fam. jolli- .ginnen, Lutheran. poem). 

fication; pl. gaieties, revels. llttbrrif^ [ob. lut'erifcb], a. Lutheran. § 9[llacfbiabcl!i8'mtt8, m., Machia- 

£uft||'bcct, n. parterre. ...boot, n. plea- £utb'crtiim, n., ^(e)8, Lutheranism. velism. 

Bure-boat .^btme, f. prostitute, Street- £ittuh'bcuteI,m.tiUy-bottle, sugar-titty. § STlaccbtahflliff, m., ...en, pl. ...en, 
Walker. luncbljcit (^eft ob. .^t), i. (().) to suck. maccbtatlcUtft'iflbf a. Machiavelian. 

Ififfcn, i. (b.) imp. f. gelöften. £ürtiab n., .^8, Liege. 911accbö'mcn, n., Macedonia. 

§ £üff er, m., .^8, 1. ((^lauj) lustre, gloss; £00, f. mar. loof, luff; (SuOfeite) weather- äl'laccbö'mcr, m., .^8, pl. ...in, f., 

2. (2toff) lustre. gnge, weather-side; bie ... getoinnen, to pl. .binnen, ntaccbö'nifcbf a. Macedo- 

ffift'cnt, a. 1. (begierig nach) longing gain the wind, or the weather-gage; nian. 

(for), desirous (of), hankering (after, to keep the wind. § Sliöccn', m., ...8, Mecenas, patron 

or for); nach etm. .w fein, to covet 8.t.; Oi'ticn [men], i. (bO mar. to loof, to luff. (of artists Ac.). 
mit ...en Slugeii, with longing eyes; 2. I^'gtcrig, a. mar. weatherly; griping. 9]flafbnn'bcl(banttt), m., ...8, provinc. 
(finnlicb) lascivious, libidinous, lust- t Suü'fcÜC, f. mar. weather-gage, weather- juniper. 

ful, wanton; (mit ©inncnfifjcl) prurient. i sidc; au ber ... liegenb, weatherly. f. 1. making; process of be- 

£ftff embeit, f. longing, lusting, lustful- lüU'märtS, adv. mar. weatherly, (to) ing made; workmanship, make, con- 
ness; camal desire, lasciviousness, wind ward; ^elm .^I bear awayl struction, formation; etto. in ber 

wantonness, concupiscence. § lujntriöo", a. luxurious; .^(f)e fiebenS* bf'öcn, to be working at B.t., to have 

£llff| fahrt, f. pleasure-trip, excursion. meife, expensive habits (pl.). 8.t. in band; j. in ber -w b^ben, to be 

.^fCttcr, n. boufirc. .^gaitg, m. plea- j § £u^'u8, m., luxury. .^artlfcl, m., able to do with s.o. what one likes; 

eure- walk, .^garten, m. pleasure- i ....tuarc, f.article of luxury; pl.luxuries, i etm. in bic nehmen, to take B.t. in 






675 


tnai^n 


band, to set abont at.; 2. et beiftel^t 
(fi(| auf) bie he is up to all triclu 
of puffing; he knows how to manage; 
he U rather (or pretty muoh of) a 
eharlata/n (or faUeur). 

VMiüftVif 1.1. 1. a) (fc^ajfcn, herfertigen, 
bereiten) to make (clothes, boots); to 
fabricate, to manufacture (cloth); (^er* 
horbringen) to produce; ic^ lajfe mir 
einen 9locf I have (or I get) a coat 
made; eine Ärbcit to do (or to per¬ 
form) a piece of work; (^ott ^Qt Me 
SEBelt gemocht (ob. gefc^affen), God haa 
oreated the world; ®ott ^at mi(^ ge* 
ma(f)t, God is my maker; jHnber 
vnlg. to get children; einer grau ein 
5Hnb to get a woman with child; 
bad iBett to make the bed; bad 
(Kffen -w, to prepare dinner; geuer 
to light (or to make) a fire; ^eu 
to make hay; ^o4 (Mein) to cleave 
irood; ßie^t to strike a light, to 
light a candle; Leiber ßeute, prv. 
fine feathers make fine birds; (Be* 
legen^it macht S)iebe, f. (Belegenhcit, 3, a; 

laffen, f. laffen, L 2, a u. b; too 
lajfen ©ic where do you get your 
olothes made? b) (eine 91oIle barftellen) 
to perform, to represent, to act, or 
to play; er machte (ob, gab) ben ßear, 
he played (or performed) the part of 
Lear; ben Starren to play the fool; 

ben feinen ^rm fam. to do the 

gentleman (or the grand); c) (^urücf* 
legen) sehn ilcilen in ber ©tunbe to 
do ten miles an honr; d) (betragen) to 
make; brei mal hier macht smölf, three 
times four is (or are) twelve; jmölf 
^ence einen ©chißing, twelve pence 
go to a Shilling; toad macht ed? how 
much is it? what does it come to? 
ttJOb macht Me Slcchnung? how much 
does the account oome to? e) (auiS* 
machen) eö macht nichts, it does not 
matter (or signify), it is of no con- 
sequence, ’tis no matter; f) (mit aß* 
gemeinem Dbjclt) waS ^ ©ie? 1. what 
are you about? what are you up 
to? 2. (fich befinben) how do you do? 
how are you? maS h^ft bu folange ge* 
macht? what have you been up to all 
this time? eS ift nichts ju ^ (ob. su 
thun), it cannot be helped; er toirb eS 
nicht lange mehr it will soon be aU 
up (or over) with him; fam. he is 
on bis last legs; toaS foß ich bamit 
what shall I do with it? ©ie 
lönnen mit ihm toaS ©ie tooßen, 
you can easily manage him; mie machft 
bu eS, bah bu aßeS erfSh^lt? how do 
you manage to know everything? 
boS miß ich f<^on baS lab mich nur 
let me alone for (doing) that, 
trust me for that, let that be my 
business; baS fannft bu mie bu mißft, 
(you may) please your^elf; fo mocht 
eS jeber, every one does the same; 
fo macht er eS mit aßen ßeuten, thus 
he deals with (gem. he uses, or serves) 
every one; etm. (©ebürfniS), to per¬ 
form; vulg. to do one’s job (OgI. Sla); 
etm. ins iBett to make a mess in 
one^s bed; 2. (mit (Srgänsung burch 
ein fubftantiOifcheS Objeft im aco.) mit 
etm. ben Einfang to begin with s.t, 
to set abont s.t.; einen Singriff to 
make an attack; Sinfpruch auf etm. 


to lay Claim to s.t.; Sinftalt to pre¬ 
pare; einer S)ame einen Sintrag to 
make an offer (or to propose) to a 
lady; fam. to pop Üie question; 
Sippetit to give an appetitc; STuf* 
fehen to cause (or to create) a 
Sensation, to make a (great) noise, to 
attract attention; jm. feine Siufmart ng 
to wait (or to call) upon 8.o., to 
pay one’s respects to ao., to pay ao. 
a visit; grobe Singen f. Stuge, 1, b; 
eine SiuSnahme to make an excep- 
tion; einen iBaß (iBißarb) to do (or 
to pocket) a ball; (oßgem.) to score; 
mieöicle höben ©ie gemacht? how many 
did you score? fich einen ©egriff ^ Don, 
to form a notion (or conception) of; 
jm. ©eine to make s.o. find his 
legs; jS. ©efanntfehaft to make s.one’s 
acquaintance, to become acquainted 
with 8.O.; eine ©emertung to make 
an Observation, to observe; böfeS ©tut 
to breed ill blood, to provoke ill 
feeling (or animosity); einen (frummen) 
©ucfel to curve one’s back; ein 
©finbniS to make (or to enter into) 
a league (or an alliance); jm. einen 
Wiener to (make a) bow to ao.; 
^urft to cause thirst, (jm.) to make 
ao. thirsty; ^eft to make (an) Im¬ 
pression ; to take; jm. (Eh^e to refleot 
credit (or honour) on s.o.; einen @in* 
murf gegen, to raise an objection to, 
to object to; einer ©ache ein Snbe 
to put a stop (or an end) to s.t., to 
terminate at; (Epoche to mark an 
epoch; to create quite a Sensation; 
(toft to be (or to show o.s.) in 
eamest; (mit etm.) to enter into at. 
with heart and soul; nicht biel geber* 
lefenS f. gcberlefen, 2; einen gehler 
to commit a fault, to make a mistake 
(or a slip); geierabenb to leave off 
working; er macht lange ginger, his 
fingers are lime-twi^; gortjehritte 
to make progress; jm. greube to 
give S.O. joy, to afford s.o. pleasure; 
jm. gurcht to strike fear into ao., 
to frighten s.o., to make s.o. afraid; 
ein ®ebot f. (Bebot, 1; Q^ebrauch ^ 
hon, to make use of, to avail o.a of; 
(Belb to make money; (Beröufch 
to make a noise; (Befchäfte to do 
(or to transact) business; (Befchenfe 
to make presents; ein ^efchrei to 
set up (or to raise) a clamour; (bon 
etm.) to make a great noise (or stir) 
about s.t; ein f^iefed (Beficht to 
make a wry face (bgl. (Beficht, 2); fein 
(Blüct to make (or to push) one’s 
fortune; einen langen ^ald to Stretch 
out (or to crane) one’s neck; ein grobeiS 
^aub f. ^auS, 4; ^ochaeit to be 
married, to celebrate one’s wedding; 
einer S)ame ben ^of to oourt a lady, 
to pay one’s addresses (or one’s court- 
ship) to a lady; jm. Hoffnung to 
give 8 . 0 . reason to hope, to lead 8.o. 
to hope, to hold out hopes to 8.O.; bie 
^onneurd to do the honours; ftaffe 
to make up cash, to count the 
daily receipts; fehrt to tum right 
about; einen ^i; to drop a cour- 
tesy; ein i?omma (ob. fejen), to put 
a comma; Komplimente to compli- 
ment; jm., to give (or to pay) one’s 
compliments to 8.O.; jm. Kummer 


to cause grief to 8.O., to grieve, or 
to afflict S.O.; ßßrm to make a 
noise; vulg. to kick up a row; feinem 
^yerjen ßuft1. to open one’s heart, 
to unbosom O.8.; 2. to vent one’s 
an^r (bgl. ßuft); gute ßJHcne 5 um böfen 
©piel .w, f. aJiienc; jm. 9)tühe to give 
8 . 0 . trouble; jm. 3]Rut to encourage 
s.o.; baiS machte ihm eine fchlaflofe ßlacht, 
that gave him a restless night; jm. 
eine (lange) 91afe to take a sight 
at B.O.; eine ifJartie (©piel) to play 
(or to have) a game; eine gute (^eiratS*) 
Partie to make a good match; eine 
©aufe to (make a) pause; i^Iane 
to make plans, to form (or to lay) 
schemes; to make room; einen 

©unft (ob. fc^cn), to put a full stop; 
eine Steife to go on a joumey; (©ee* 
reife) to make a voyage; biel StuhmenS 
bon etm. to make much of 8.t., 
to praise s.t highly; gemeinfchaftliche 
©ache mit jm. to make common 
cause, to act in concert, to associate, 
or to cast in one’s lot with 8.o.; jm. 
©^anbe to disgrace 8.O.; ein ©chläf* 
chen to take a nap; jm. ©chmer^ 
to give 8 . 0 . pain; (Kummer) to 
grieve, or to affiiet 8.o.; ©chulben 
to make (or to contract) debts, to 
run into debts; jm. ©orge to cause 
S.O. anxiety; ©pab to jest, to joke; 
jm., to amuse s.o.; einen ©pa^iergang 
to take a walk, to go for a walk; 
©peftafel f. ßärm mit etm. ©taat 
to make a phow (or a parade) of 
B.t.; to Show off; bumme ©treiche 
to play foolish tricks; (leichtfinnig) to 
sow one’s wild oats; jm. einen ©trich 
burch bie Stechnung f. ©trich, 1; biele 
Umftänbe to make (to stand upon, 
or to use) ceremonies, to make much 
fuss; nicht biele Umftönbe to be free 

and easy; einen Ummeg to take a 

round-about way; Unfinn to run 
a rig, to have one’s fling; jm. ©er* 
brub to cause vexation to 8.O., to 
vex 8.O.; ©erfe to make verses, to 
versify, to write poetry; ein ©erfeheit 
to make a mistake (or a slip); 
einen ©erfuch to make an attempt; 
©orfchläge to make proposals; einen 
meiten ©leg to go a long way; biel 
fßefend bon einer ©ache to make 
much of (or great fuss about) a thing; 
©3inb to puff; einen ?8i^ to say 
a witty thing, to crack a joke; jm. 
ein 3S für ein U to make b.o. be- 
lieve black is white, to impose upon 
S.O., to take 8.o. in; 3. ((Ergänzung mit 
einer prp.) biel auS jm. (ob. auS etm.) 

to make much of 8 . 0 . (or of 8.t.); 
er macht biel auS fleh, makes much 
of himself; baraud ift nichts 5 U no¬ 
thing (or no sense) is to be made of 
it; babei ift nichts dU ..i. (b. h> 5» 
minnen), there is nothing to be gained 
(or got) by it; bamit ift nichts ju 
there is nothing to be done with it, 
it is no (earthly) good; mit folchen 
©toffen ift hier nichts au com. nothing 
is to be done here with such stuffs; 
mir 7% mit unferem Kapitol, com. 
we get 7 % upon our Capital; ju etm. 

to tum into, to reduce to (pow- 
der &c.); j. aum ?5)oltor to confer a 
doctor’s degree upon 8.o., to doctor(ate) 





576 


ntäf^ttg 


B.O.; i. jum freien SU^anne to make | 
a free man of 8 .O., to set s.o. free; 
5 um ^(laüen to make a slave of, to 
enslaye; er machte i^n jum ^er^g, he 
crented him a duke; er machte fte 5 U 
feiner ^rau, he made her Ms wife; 
ein fianb ju einem Äönlßreic^e to erect 
a country into a kingdom; ein gelb 
jU einer ^iefe to tum a field into 

a meadow; ettn. 5 U ®elbe to tum 
8 .t. into money, to seil (or to dispose 
of) 8 .t.; jur Siegel to lay down as 
a rule (ogI. II. 2, a); 5 U ettn. gemacht 
fein, to be fitted for, or to be bom to 
8 .t; 4. (Srgän^ung mit einem a., p. ob. 
adv.) to make, to render; jm. angft unb 
bonge to put s.o. in fear, to frighten 
B.O., to alarm ao.; eine (&ad)e ärger 
old ift, 1 . to make 8 .t. worse than 
it is; to aggravate 8 .t; 2 . (fc^Ummet 
borftellen) to make 8 .t. out worse than 
it real ly is; er mo(bt ed gor arg, he 
really goes too far (or to too great 
lengths). Ms conduct is really too 
bad; arm to impoyerish; jm. etto. 
begreiflich to make b.o. comprehend 
(or understand) s.t.; betrunten to 
make drank; to intoxicate, to in- 
ebriate; fähig to enable; to em- 
power; fett to fatten; frei 1 . to 
set free, to liberate; 2 . to frank, to 
prepay, to pay the postage of (a letter); 
fröhlich to cheer up, to exhilarate, 
to gladden; geltend f. gelten, 1 . 2 , b; 
gefunb to restore to health, to bring 
round, to set up; gicid) to equalize, 
bgl. IBoben, 1 ; fm. ben jh>pf h^ii to 
set B.one ’8 head whirling, to bother 
(or to irritate) B.O.; j. tolt to kill 
(or to murder) b.o.; yulg. to do for 
8.O.; ©djoben höt ihn fing gemocht, ex- 
perience bas taught him wit (or wis- 
dom), experience bas made him wise; 
um ed fuT 5 50 to be short, in short; 
j. einen Äopf fürder to cut off 8 .one *8 
head; etm. leicht to faeUitate 8 .k; 
fm. ^d fieben fouer to embitter 
s.one’s life, to make s.one ’8 life a 
bürden to him; to worry out 8 .one’s 
life; fchomrot to put to the blush; 
fchlecht to disparage, to run (or to 
cry) down; jm. bod ^r^ fchtner to 
make 8.one’8 heart heavy, to cause 8 . 0 . 
anxiety; jm. ettu. meid to teil 8 . 0 . 
a fib, to hoax (or to humbug) 8 . 0 ., to 
practise on aone’s credulity; zunichte 
to undo, to min, to destroy; ^urecht 
to arrange, to adjust, to accom- 
modate; (fleh) to get ready, to prepare; 
5. ((^gän^ung mit einem acc. u. inf.) f. 
loffen, I. B, 2, a; f. glauben boB ..., 
to make b.o. believe that...; etto. gelten 
(gern, geltend) f. gelten, I. 2, b. 

U. rfl. 1. fleh (acc.) a) (mit einem a. 
ob. p.) ftch Ironf to make o.s. ill 
(e. g. by overworking 0 . 8 .); fich nofe 
to wet O.8.; ftch gefürchtet to 

make (or to render) o.s. feared; ftch 

mit etm. bertrout to familiarize o.b. 
with s.t.; ftch gemein m,, to demean 
(or to degrade) o.s.; to make 0 . 8 . fa¬ 
miliär (mit ben fieuten, with people); 
fleh bei jm. beliebt to ingratiate 
oj. with S.O.; ftch äu etm. onheifdjig 
to engage, or to be ready (or pre- 

pared) to do 8.t,; ftch berbient um, 
to deserve well of, to render Ser¬ 


vice to; fich gut 1. to conduct o.s. 
well, to do well; 2. to be getting 
on; 3. (oudfehen) to look well (bgl. c); 
fich michtig (breit, ob. mouflg) to 
give 0 . 8 . airs; fleh d^techt f. I. 4; 

b) (mit einer prp.) ftch on bie Arbeit 

to set to Work; fich an to 

apply to B.O., to address 8 . 0 .; to make 
up to ao.; fleh ciuf ben 9Beg to set 
out, to set off, to depart; fleh bobon 
(ob. oud bem ©toiibe) to make off 
(or away), to be off, to bolt, to ab- 
scond; fich über etto. hc^-^» to under- 
take, to be^n, to fall to, or to set 
about at; fich über j. luftig to make 
fun of ao.; fleh 5 um Slnführer machen, 
to take the lead; fich ium 4chiebdrichter 
to set up for (or to assume the 
Office of) an arbitrator (or umpire); 

c) (fleh audnehmen, ob. berhalten, bon 

$erfonen) er machte fich 0 at ju ^fetbe, 
he looked well when on horseback; 
ber ^abe macht fich, the boy is getting 
on (pretty well); d) (b. ®ingcn) bie 
6 ache (ob. ed) macht fich, mattere are 
going on tolerably (or very well); 
matters are in a fair way; ed toirb 
fich oll come right; ed 

macht fleh tbieber, it is all right again; 
bie ®ad)e mirb fleh ^an fel^t the 
matter will take care of itself; bie 
©ache hat fich f^hon gemacht, the affair 
is already settled (or arranged); bod 
hat fich fchlccht gemacht, that has tumed 
out badly; ed macht fich aüed bon 
felbft, all goes on swimmingly; ed 
hat ftch (bon felbft) fo gemacht, it has 
come to be so; tote geht’d (ob. koie 
ftehfd)? ed macht fich (ia)f how is it? 
pretty well; so so; fam. pretty mid¬ 
dling; toi lol; koenn ed ftch fa macht, 
if there should be a chance; ed machte 
ftch, toB ..., it (so) happend that ..., 
Chance would have it that...; ed macht 
ftch nicht, ed läBt fich nicht it can- 
not be (done), it is not practicable; 
2 . ftch (dat.) a) ftch etko. to procure, 
to get, to gain, or to eam 8.t.; fleh 
bie ^aare to dreas one’s hair; fleh 
bie ^aare laffen, to have one’s hair 
dressed; fleh Bemegung to take 

(plenty of) exercise; ftch Kudgabe, 

ob. bie Unloften su ..., to go to the 
expense of ...; ftch greunbe to get 
(or to make) friends; fich hiel p fchafen 

to give O.S. great trouble; ftch einen 
^©egriff (ob. eine BorftcHung) bon, to 
form an idea (or a conception) of; fleh 
©ebenfen (ob. ©Irupel).... über, to scruple 
at; ftch ü^r etm. (allerlei) Qiebanlen to 
be uneasy (or to trouble one’s hc^) 
about B.t.; ftch Hoffnung to entertain 
(or to cherish) hopes; ftch «inen 3n| 
--r f* Suy; fi^ ein Bergnügen to 
amuse o.s., to enjoy 0 . 8 .; ich mache mit 
eine Gh« (ob. ein Bergnügen) baraud, 
Shnen au bienen, it is an honour (or 
a pleasure) to me to be of any Ser¬ 
vice to you; fich Sorgen koegen, to 
be concemed about; fich <^7. anm 
GirunbfaB (ob. anr Siegel) to make 
it a principle (or a rule); ftch anr 
I Slufgabe to make a point of it; fich 
I etm. anr Pflicht to make it one's 
I duty ; fich ci« ©emiifen and etko. f. 

I Q^emiffcn, 2; b) er macht ftch nichtd aud 
I und, he does not care for ub; ich mache 


mir menlg aud ihm, I care little for 
him; er macht fich nichtd baraud, fo 
meit au gehen, he makes nothing of (or 
does not mind) going so far. 

III. L (h.) 1. fam. to (contrive to) 
do; moch^ fonft fommft bu a« fpät, be 
quick, or yoMll be (too) late; mach^ 
fchneül mach* fort! mach* i>athl (p^ay) 
make haste! be quick! look ^arp! 
(mit etm.) lange to be long at (or 
in doing) s.t.; mach*, ^aB bu nach ^ufe 
fommft! make the best of your way 
home! mach*, ^aB bu in bie jhttfehe 
fommft! up with you! 2. (imp.) bad 
Gffen fehmeeft ihm; bad maiht, meil er 
hungrig ift, he likes bis dinner; that 
oomes from Mb being hungry; 3. fchön 
(adv.) (0. einem ^unbe) to beg, to 
stand on the hind-legs; 4. com. (in 
etm. ^) to do business, or to deal in 
(cloth <kc.); in biefen Slftien mirb menig 
gemacht, there is little doing in these 
shares. 

Sllach'er, m., .^d, pl. 1. (Berfertiger) 
maker; (Unternehmer) undertaker; 2. 
(Ocrächtlich) dabbler;/airsttr, charlatan, 
.^lohu, n. pay for making, make. 
S^lachrret', f. (Uerächtlich) mal^g, make; 
stuff; bun^ling; charlatanerie. 

§ iDlothinatiöif, f., pl. .^en, machina- 
tion, intrigue, plot, contrivance. 

§ machi«ll« wn (p.p. Uert*), i. (h.) to 
machinate, to plot, to scheme, to devise. 
Macht, f., pl. Slläch'te, 1. might; mighti- 
ness; (©cmalt) power; (SHachtOoUfommen» 
heit) authority; (^aft) force; (Stärfe) 
Btrength; (bouember GinfluB) potency; 
(übermältigenber GinfluB) sway; and (ob. 
mit) aller with all one’s might, with 
might and main, by main force; fam. 
(by) tooth and nail, by hook and by 
crook; ed fteht nicht in meiner it is 
out of (or beyond) my power; mad 
nicht in meiner fteht, what I cannot 
control; aud eigener of one^s own 
authority; jm. ju etm. geben, to give 
8 . 0 . power (or authority), to empower 
(or to authorize) s.o. to at. (or to 
do at); über j. .... haben, to have a 
hold upon S.O., or upon aone’s mind; 
fich in ber .... haben, to be master of 
o.a; k)gl. ©emalt; 2. a) (Staat) power; 
bie europöifchen SJlächte, the European 
■powere; friegführenbe SRächte, belligerent 
powers, belligerents; powers at war; 
himmli[che (ob. überirbifche) heavenly 
(or celestial) powers, celestials, powers 
above; Sllächte ber giniternid, the powers 
of darkness; höhere ^acht (ob. (bemalt), 
oom. acts of God or the Qaeen*s 
enemies; (aügem.) Lat vU majotf su- 
perior force; b) (Streitmacht) forces 
(pl.); eine auf bie ©eine bringen, to 
levy forcea 

Ma^f llbefngnid, 1 oompetence, 00 m- 
petency; legal power and authority. 
.«.fülle, f. fig. fulness (or plenitude) 
of power. m., t 

one who authorizes; constituent 
gebot, n. despotic command, dictation. 
...höbet, m. 1. potentate; lord, ruler; 
pl. auch authorities; 2. (mit Boümacht) 
plenipotentiary. 

mad^f höberifih, a. despotic, dictatorial. 
mäfh'tig, I. a. 1. a) mighty; (gemaltig) 
powerful; (ftarf) strong; (o. bauembem 
GinfluB) potent; bie ^.^en im fianbe, 



snadiriflfett 


677 


SRagnetiierg 


bibl. the migbty of the land; ^cr 
&>tTb€n Qld, to prerail against; b) einet 
8a(^e master (or mistress) of, hav- 
ing the mastery (or command) over; 
er toat beS Snglijc^en boQfomtnen he 
know Eoglish perfectly; 2. (getoaltig 
grob) great, large; huge; strong; wide; 
min. thick. 11. adv. 1. mightily 
2. fam. (üt ^0^ Vla%t) mach, in a 
high degree, very; et tei(^, he 

is immensely rieh. 

f. 1. mightinesa, power- 
fulness; 2. min. thickness (of a stra- 
tam). 

(Öd. a. ^owerless, impotent, feeble. 

f. powerleasness, impo- 
tence, feebleness. 

j0{ad)f IlfliniC^, m. peremptory decree, 
authoritative decision; einen .«.iptU(^ 
t^un, to decide (or to settle the qaea- 
tion) peremptorily; to be positive. 
...fieUung, f. (political) power. 

mac^fboU, a. mighty, powerfol. 

SRaqf IlbolRoimtten^ttt, f. plenitade of 
power, absolute power, sovereignty; 
and eigener .wbollfontmen^ett, of one’s 
own authority. n. word of 

oonunand; emphatical word; ein 
tnott (batein) fprec^, to interpose one’s 
authority; f. einen .^fpruc^ t()un. 

n. bungling work; mere 
Compilation. 

SRnif, f. 

§ Sl^acfmfoft [Engl*}> >B*f pl* 

mackintosh. 

IDfacu'ba, m. f. SPafuba. 

§ Slfabattt(e)' [(nrnt'],f. madam; mistress; 
lady; ^rt unb ^ Vt., Mr. and Mrs. 
M., Mr. M. and his lady. 

SVhibam'c^fii, n., ^d, (dim.) ...I fam. 
dear madam 1 (M äParftlDeibem) ma’m, 
mum, ’m. 

SRSb'^en, n., ^d, pl. 1. (eig. dim. Mtm 
äPaib) 1. girl; (unged provinc., fam. 
u. * lass; * maid(en); mein my 
sweetheart; tuilbed romp, tomboy; 
2. (^enftmagb) maid-servant, servant- 
maid, servant-girl; ffit aSed, maid 
(or servant) of all work, general 
servant II. (dim. Don SPabe) little 
maggot 

jDlSb'f^enljbett, n. servant’a bed. 
$tebung, f. female education. ...(et» 
§icqungd)aitflalt, f. boarding-school 
for ^rls. 

mSb'^en^aft, a. n. adv. girlish; maiden- 
1^ maidlike. 

Sfob'l^eit^aftiQfeU, t girlishness; maid- 
enliness. 

SRSb'f^ettlliSger, m. libertine. .^fommet, 
f. housemaid’s apartment. .«.(c^tet^ 

m. , ...(e^retot, f. teacher of girls. 
kinte, m. maiden-name. ...penfiottot, 

n. young ladies’ boarding-school. ...> 
raub, m. rape. ...tftnber, m. ravisher. 

f. 1. maidenhood, f. 
3ungfTQuf(baft; 2. coli, all the girls 

8l£[b'(^eit||fii^e, f. girls* school; 
...((bute, sdiool for young l^es, ladies* 
s<^ool (or academy). ...fhlbe, t f. 
fammet. ...boO, n. coli. hum. girls 
(pl.). 

Sia'be, tf fl. ...n, maggot, mite; worm. 

9{iibet to [mobe'ta], 1. n., .«.d, (island 
of) Madeira; 2. m. (ob. ...loeilt, m.) 
Madeira (wine). 

EngL Sehnlwörterbneh. IL 


IDlS'bel, n., ...d, pl.fam. für 311Sb(ben. 
§ aRabemoifefle' [Fr.], f., pL .^n, ob. 
yo^nng lady, miss. 

aila'benfaff, m. wretched carcase (i. e. 
the human body). 

mo'btg, a. 1. maggoty, full of mites; 
2. (j.) ma(ben, fam. to run down, 
to cut up (s.o.). 

§ SRabon^n||a. f., pl. ...en, Madonna. 

§ ^abon'nenoilb, n. Image of the Holy 
Virgin. 

§ mabon'nenboft^ a. Madonna-like. 

§ aiiobrigof [ob. 51'], n., ..(e)d, pl. 

madrigal« 
tnao, f. mdaen. 

§ iSiagosln^ n., .^(e)d, pL .^e, 1. ma- 
gasine, ware>house, store-house; ind 
bringen (ob. f<boffcn), to (ware)house, 
to Store; 2. (3eit|(brift) magazine, re- 
view. 

§ a9higaaitt'||attffebet, .^oettoaiter, m. 
store-keeper, storer, warehouse-keepor; 
(C^fenbobn) manager of the goods’- 
department .^gctocbt, n. magazine* 
rifle. .^fdiiff, n. store-ship. 
ai^agb, f., pl. aJJSg'be, 1. f maid, Vir¬ 
gin ; 2. maid-servant, servant-maid, 
servant (of all work), servant-girL 
ST^agbalTnlla, ...e, f. (391.) Magdalen, 
Maudlin. 

Sllagbalc'neitfHft, n. Magdalen-asylum. 
Slläg'bellberberge, f. servants* home. ^ 
ftübe, f. servant-maids* room. 
8RHgb'(e)(ein, n., .^d, pl. (dim. bon 
9Jlagb) little midd, girl, or lass, 
t 91^5'ge, m., ...n, pl. .^n, kinsman, 
rdadon. 

SRü'gen, m., ...d, pl.... (fam. auch 9)15'gen), 
stomach; maw (of animals), gizzard 
(of birds); fitb (dat.) ben Dcrberbcn, 
to clog one’s stomach; to give o.s. an 
Indigestion; icb habe mir ben berbor« 
ben, my stomach is disordered, some- 
thing has disagreed with me; icb habe 
ed im ..., 1. 1 have got a stomach- 
ache; 2. fig. I am üred (or sick) of 
it; I hate the mention of it; einen 
guten ... haben, 1. to have a good 
stomach (or digestion), to digest well; 
2. fig. to swallow a great deal; ber ... 
tnurrt mir, my stomach-worm gnaws, 
my bowels raUle; einem bangerigen ... 
ift fcblecbt ptebigen, prv. the belly has 
no ears. 

SRä'genllarsnet, f. stomachic. .^be> 
febbtetben, f. pl. Indigestion (si.); bgL 
...fcbioftcbe. ...bitter, m. stomachic bit¬ 
ten (pl.). ...blntitttg, f. med. Lat 
hwfmUemens. ...bret, m. chyroe. ...« 
btetuteit, n. heart-bum. .^brficfen, 
n. med. cardialgia. grobe ...brfife, f. 
med. pancreas. n. stomac^cal 

elixir. .^effettg, f. cordial drops (pl.). 
...ficber, n. gastric fever, .^gefoge, n. 
pl. stomachical vessels. ...gegCltb, t 
epigastric region. ^glfbt, f. gout in 
the stomach. ...gmbe, f. pit of the 
stomach. ...b^^r lining membrane 
of the stoma^. ...fatarrb, m. catarrh 
of the stomach. ...fnttrrett, n. f. Shtur« 
ren. .^frampf, m. spasm in the sto¬ 
mach; cardialgia. ...fmnfbeit, f. dis- 
order (or disease) of the stomach; 
bgL .«.leiben. ..«frebd, m. cancer in the 
stomach. ...leibcit, n. stomach-com- 
plaint; med. gastropathy. ...mittel, n. 
stomacshic. «.motfelle, f. stomachic 


lozenge. ...tminb, m. med. upper (qbso- 
phageal) orifice of the stomach, car- 
dia. ...pftofter, n. 1. stomach-plaster; 
2. hum. (large) slice of bread and 
butter. .«Pförtner, m. med. pylorus 
(lower orifice of the stomach). .«.> 
ptfie, f. stomachic, or digestive pill. 
.«ptlloer, n. stonachical powder. .«« 
pntttpe, f. med. stomach-pump. 
reig, m. irritation cf tho stomach. 
.«ntbr, f. med. lientery. ...faft, m. 
gastric julce. .«faure, f. acidity; heart- 
bum. jum .«ffbltt^, m. hum. to top 
(or to finish) up with. «.ffbrncrg, m. 
stomach-ache, pain in the stomach. 
.«flbnitt, m. med. gastrotomy. 
fqmäAe, f. med. dyspepsia, dyspepsy. 
ma'gctlftörfcnb, p.a. stomachic(al), di- 


!a'gcn||ftarfung, f. cordial, stomachic. 
.«ftärfungömittcl, n. stomachic, diges¬ 
tive. .«tropfen, m. pl. cordial drops. 
.«meb, n. f. .«ftbmcra. .«murft, f. hag- 
gess (or haggis). 

ma'gcr, a. 1. (nicht fett) lean; (nicht 
fleifcbig, fraft« unb faftloö, auch armfelig) 
meagre; (febmaebtig u. fcbloff) lank; 
(bünn u. jcblanf) thin, elender; (bon 
hagerer (iicftalt) spare; Ul-oonditioned, 
Ul-favoured (said of animals); rascal 
(said of deer); ein .«eö (Gefleht, a thin 
(or lean) face; eine .«e $Sie|e, a thin 
meadow; .«e ^oft, elender fare, spare 
diet; bread and water; .«e Sage, mar. 
banian-days; .«e ^obre, years of fa- 
mine; .« (adv.) gefebmierteä ©utterbrot, 
bread and scrape; bod 91« e, the lean 
(of meat); « kuerben, f. abmagem; baö 
91«.n)erben, attenuation (of limbs); 2. 
fig. jejune; dry, poor, barren; ein .«er 
©eriebt, a meagre account; ein .«er 
©ergleicb ift beffer qIö ein fetter $roaeb, 
prv. a Settlement with a loss is better 
tl^ a suit at law. 

Slla'gerfeit, f. 1 . meagreness, leanness, 
lankness; 2. fig. dryness, barrenness; 
poomess. 

m^ent, i. (b.) f. abmagem. 

§ mcagte', f. magic. 

§ IDla^gler, m., «.ö, pl. 1. Magus, 
pl. Magi (ancient religious sect in 
Persia); 2. (äHö'gifer, m., «.Ö, pl. «) 
magician. 

§ ma'gifcb, a. magic. 

§ Sllagtffcr, m., «ö, pL Master of 
Arts. 

§ SRaglflträf, m., .«(e)g, pl. .«e, mayor 
and aldermen, town • council, local- 
board, vestry, municipal authorities 
(pl.). 

§ aRagifträtö'llmUglteb, n., «perföu, f. 
town-councillor, member of the mu- 
nicipal authorities. «mörbe, f., ob. 
älfagiftratür', f., pl. .«cn, dignity (or 
Position) of a member of the local 
board, town-coundllorship. 

§ äHagnaf, m., «en, pl. .«en, magnate, 
grandee_(in Hungary and Poland). 

§ Sllagna'ttntafel, f. table of the mag- 
nates. 

§ SllagnFfto, f. chem. magnesia; fobien» 
faure «, ca^nate of magnesia. 

§ SDlagne'ftum, n., .«Ö, magnesium. 

§ Sllagner, m., .«(e)3, ob. «en, pl. «e, 
(«ftdn) load-stone, magnet; mit einem 
«en beftreicben, to touch (or to ruh) 
with a magnet. «berg, m, (fabulous) 
37 





SRagnetetfctt 


678 


mSfcItt 


Loadstone-Rock. ^cifeit, n., ^eifcit* 
ftetn, m. magnetic iron-ore. 

§ a. niagaetic(al); SBe« 

f(flQffenl)cit, magneticalness. 

§ aJlagnctifcur' [131/], pl. mag- 
netizer, meamerizer. 

§ magnetifllte'rcn (p.p. -^16x0» t 1. to 
make magnetic; s. (tierif(^) to mag- 
netize, to mesmerize. 

§ 9Ragnctid'||mud, m., ^muS, pl. .^men, 
magnetiam; tierijc^er meameriam; 
ßetirc t)om ^muS, magnetica. 

§ Si'^agncf llnäbcl^ f. compaas-needle, 
magnetic needle; 0(i(. Slbmeic^ung, 1, b. 
§ ällagnetoeleftTtcttSt', f. electro-magne- 
tiam, magneto-electricitj. 

§ magnetoelcftriff^^ a. magneto-eleo- 
tric(al). 

§ anagnctomf'ter, m., ^9, pl. mag- 
netomcter. 

§ 9)lagnet'||fta6p m. bar-magnet. 

m. f. u. ^eifcnftcin. 

§ SRagnificeits^ t, pl. .^en, magnificence 
(a title). 

§ 91'2agnrficitd, m., SReftor.^, rector, or 
Principal (of a German nmyeraity). 

§ magniftf [monji], a. magnificent, 
B^ndid. 

§ uRagnö'lte, f., pl. bot magnolia. 
§ 912agi)äi/ [mobzhari], m., ...en, pl. 

Magyar^ Hungarian. 

§ mogllä'riff^ [mobzha'], a. Magyar, 
MasTaric. 

§ SUcatogö'ni, n., ^6, n. maho- 

gany (wood). ^banm, m. bot maho- 
gai^-^ee (nnetenia mahagöni), 
tnSbel, n. pl. mahogany-fumiture (ai.). 
mö^'bor, a. mowable, ready (or fit) to 
be out 

i.y pl. 1. mowing; f. 

^eit; 2. (^toaben) awath; 8. (@(|nitt) 
cut; 4. day’a work of a mower. 
2RS'^(e)mafc^ne, f. mowing-, or reap- 
ing-machine, mower, reaper. 
mS'ttn, t to mow (down), to reap, to 
cut (com, or graaa). 

m., pl. mower, reaper, 

harweat-man. m. (au(^ n.) 

moweria, or reaperia wagea (pl.). 
8)2S'^e5Ctt, f. mowing-time. 

n., .^(e)«, pl. SRab'le, ob. SRäb'ler, 
1. meal, repaat; (feftli(^) banquet; 2. 

f. mu A, 

ma^'Ien (p.p. gnna^'len), t to grind; 
to mill; gemablener Kaffee, coffee-pow- 
der; toer jucrft fommt, mablt juerft, prv. 
firat come firat aerved; itoei botte @teine 
... feiten reine (ob. ni^t iufammen), 
prv. two Sir Positivea can acaroe meet 
without a akirmiah. 

8){a^r||gang, m. aet of mill-atonea, mill- 
oourae; eine 3RübIe mit hier .^göngen, 
a mill with four mna ^gtlft, m. 
milleria cuatomer. .^gelb, n. milleria 
fee, multure. ...gCTtltltC, n. mill-trench. 
J iiiat)'lic^, a. u. adv. f. aflnittblit^- 
sRa^rilfne^t, m. milleria man. ^(ont, 

n. griat. m., ...tttC^C, f. f. .^gelb. 

^mü^lc, f. griat-mill, coru-mill, flour- 
mill. ^fdiabr m- f- ?^rQutgef(fienf; 2. 
f. a^^^^teucr. unb 0(t)(a(^t'ftcuer, f. 
town-duea (pl.). ...ftcucr, f. grindtng- 
tax; duty on flour. .^ftröm, m. 1. 
Mael-strom; 2. Whirlpool, m. 

f. ©odenjabn. .^$eit, f. meal, repaat; 
tüchtige .^acit subatantial repaat; (kSf 
toünf(be Sbnen eine) gefegnete («to- 


a bleaaing on thia mealt nic^t übli(^ 
in Snglanb, etma:) I hope you have 
made a good dinner; * may good 
digeation wait on appetite. .«.^toong, 
m. the Obligation to have one’a com 
fi^und at a certain mill. 
SKa^n'ljbrief, m., .^fi^rctbett, n. 1. hor- 
tatory letter; 2. (an @(^ulbner) dunning- 
letter. 

SP^ö^'ne, f., pl. ...n, 1. mane; 2. fam. 
head of hair. 

ma^'nen, t. 1. to remind, to put in 
mind (an, of); to warn; to urge (ettt). 
5 U t^un, to do a.t); 2. j. (einen 0(bulb« 
ner) megen einer ©(^ulb to demand 
(or to aak) payment (of a debt due) 
of 8.O., to dun ao. for a debt, to 
preaa 8.o. for payment 
SP^a^'ntr, m., pl. .w, 1. f. (grmo^ner; 
2. dünner, dun. 

tttfi^'nig, a. maned, having a mane. 
fD^a^'nung, f., pl. .^en, 1. (Srnto^nung) 
exhortation, monition; 2. a) asking 
payment, dunning; b) f. SRo^nbtief. 
2l2o^n'jcttct m. (law^ debenture. 
ST^a'bomeb, äl^a^omeba'ncr, ttta^omebiT* 
ntfcq, f. a)^oI)ammeb u. f. to. 
äl^abr, m., pl. night-mare. 

2)^anrafte, m., ...n, pL ...n, Mahratta. 
äl^abroftenftaaten, m. pl. Mahratta 
States. 


3120111/(bp, f. 9»&r(^. 

A. wläavt, m., ...n, pL ...n, Moravian. 

J?. SWnb're, f., pl. .^n, jade; DgLSRare. 

312a4'ren, n., Moravia. 

ntö^'rifc^, a. Moravian; -^e ©rüber, Mo- 
raviana; United brethren; (^efenfe, 
Moravian chain. 

Sllfttr m., ...(e)d (feltner ob. ...en), 
1. May; ber beb ßebenb, the spring 
of life; 2. fiowera (pl.) of May. 

SlRai'llbaitlit, m. 1. birch(-tree;; 2. f. 
SRaie, 2. .^büme, f., dim.: .^blfittu^en, 
...glücfc^cn, n. bot lily of the valley, 
May-lily (convcUlar^ majälu). 
butter, t butter chumed in the month 
of May. 

* SRaib, f. maid, maiden. 

SRoi'e, f., pl. ...n, 1. a) green bough; 
b) birch; 2. (jur ©eluftigung) may-pole. 

S12ai'||fif(^, m. zo. ahad (clup9a cUösa), 
....fHfcr, m. zo. cockchafer, May-bug 
(mdoUmtha vtdgärU). n. 

(dim.) catkin. .^firfd^e, f. May-cherry, 
May-duke. .«.tüttigiu, f. May-queen. 
.^trönter, n. pl. woodroof, woodmff 
(8i.). 

SRai'lanb, n., Milan. 

Snai'lüubcr, m., pl. .^in, f., 

pl. binnen, tttanönbtfc^, a. Milanese. 

§ 312oillc [mal'je], f. 1. racket (at ten- 
nia); 2. tennis; 3. (..^bu^U, f.) tennis- 
court. ^ffliel, n. pall-mall. 

SRai'lllitft, f. spring-air. .^tnönut, m. 
month of May. .^morgen, m. May- 
moming; • May-mom. 

SRaiu, m., (river) Main. 

SRoinj, n., Mainz (Mentz, Mayence). 

SRain'ger, m., pl. .^in, f., pl. 
.binnen, inhabitant (or native) of Mainz. 

SRai'rän, f. SRajoron. 

312otb, m., bot Indian com, maize 


(zea mais). 

312ai{(^' llabpnrät, m. maahing-apparatua, 
malting-apparatua. ...bottid^, m. maah- 
ing-tub, maah-tub. 

SRai'fc^e, f. mash, wort. 


worfi^en (mai'fc^eft, ob. matfebt), t to 
mash. 

SRuib'llfelb, n. maize-field. ...folben, m. 
Am. com-cob. ..»Utebl, n. Am. Indian 
meal, com-fiour. .^ftrob, n. Indian- 
com-atraw. 

SRal'lltog, m. May-day. .^tranf, m. 
white wine fiavoured with woodroof 
(or woodmff), May-drink. 

§ SRoitrcf'fc [mft], f., pl. .^n, (kept) 
mistreas. 

§ Sltaitrerfcnintrtff^aft [mS], f. har- 
lotry, Prostitution ; (in ber ^olitif) po- 
liticaJ influence of miatreaaea (of 
princea); reign of harlota. 

3l2ortOunn. m. zo. oil-beetle (melde), 

§ 312aiefiSf, f., pL .«.en, majesty; hgl. 
gerufen. 

§ majefta'tifi^, a. mq)e8tic(al). 

§ 3)2aieft3td'||be!eibigung, t offence 
against the sovereign, leze-majesty, 
(high-)treason; eine -„beleibigung bc* 
geben, to utter treaaon. ..^brtef, m. 
charter granting liberty of religion 
to the Utraquiats of Bohemia (1609). 
.^bfltröl, m. the '*We” of a sovereign. 
.«.reibt, n. right of aovereignty, pre- 
rogative; .^rechte, pL regalia. .^bcr» 
breeben, n. leze-majeaty, (high-)treason. 
...berbre^er, m. (high-)traitor. 

§ 312aio'lif||a, f., pl. «.en, majolica. 

§ 312a|onnarfe, f. SRobonnaife. 

§ 312a)Ol/,_m., .«.S, pl. .«.e, major. 

§ SRa'joran, m., .«.g, bot maijoram 
(origäjium majoräna). 

§ SRojoräf, n., .^(e)g, pl. «.e, 1. (right 
of) primogeniture; 2. 
f., .«.ggut, n.) eatate, or inheritance 
attached to the right of primogeniture, 
entail. 

§ 312aiorätg'||erbe, m. heir in right of 
primogeniture. «.b«i^r posseasor 
of fm entailed eatate. 

§ 312äjorbb'mng, m., pl. mqjor- 
domo, mayor of the palace. 

6 majorenn'^ a. of (full) age. 

§ 312a|orc;niutSf, f. full age, majority. 

§ SRuiö'rin, f., pl. .«.nen, miyor^a wife; 
ber ^ajor u. bie grau the major 
and his lady. 

§ maiorifllie'ren (p.p. .^iertO, t to beet 
by a mmority of votea. 

§ SRaforuSf, f. majori^; mit einer 
6timme with a majority of one 
vote. _ 

§ SRojörg'llrang, m. rank of a mijor, 
mqjorahip. .«.fteSe, f. majoris com- 
mlaaion, majorahip. 

§ Sl^ajud'fel, f., pl. .«.n, majuacule, Ca¬ 
pital letter, initial. 

§ tnafabamtfllie'ren (p.p. .^ierO# t. to 

macadamize. 

SRafarö'nt, maforö'nifcb, f. SRaccaroni, 
maccoronifeb. 

SRa'fei, m., .«.g, pl.atain, apot, blot; 
blemiah, flaw. 

3)^3!e(ei'f f., pl. ...en, 1. com. (gern. 
SRafeIct') broking, brokerage; 2. petty 
criticiam, (conatant) fault-^ding, oen- 
aoriousneaa. 

mS'fdtg, a. fault-finding, faatidioua, 
dainty; over-nice. 

I tnd'fellög, a. apotleaa. 

tna'feln, i. (b.) 1. (gern, mö'feln) com. 
to do busineaa as a broker; to job; 
2. (an einem ^nge) to critize, to find 
fault with, to cavil (or to carp) at; 




mti 


679 


tnatt 


(^im (£1Ten) m&fle nit^tl don’t be daintj 
(no^! donH quarrel with your food 1 
§ SDla'fi, m., pl. ^8, zo. maki 
(lefMir). 

VhlffabS'er, m. pl. Maccabeea. 
SRSfler, m., ^8, pl. 1. com. (geto. 
9Räf Icr) broker, agent; factor; Jobber; 
ben machen, to job; 2. fig. fault- 

finder, cayiller. t, ^aelb, 

n., m. brokerage. ^gefcqftft, 

n. broker’s business. 
ntSf lertfd^, a. f. tnftfelig. 

SHaftFlc, f., pl. zo. maokerel (tcom- 
her acombr^). 

Sj^ftFlenfattg, m. mackerel-fishery. 

§ ^afro'ne^ f., pl. ...n, macaroon. 

§ 29{afü'ba, m., ^8, maoooboy (sweet- 
floented sniifl prepared in Macuba, a 
district of_ Martinique). 

§ SRofttlatül^, f. Waste-paper; ^ 
machen, to seil to the tmnk - maker. 
m. waste-sheet 

A. mätf n., ^(e)8, pl. ob. SKS'Iex, 
1. (gied, bef. am tnenfcbncben f^orper) 
mole, mark, spot, stain; 2. (3eid]en) 
mark, sign, token; ((^rett^e) boundary; 
(beim_@pie[) starting-point, goal, home. 

B, n., ^(e)8, pl. 1. time; ba8 

erfte the first time; biefe8 eine 
this once; that once; moncbed often- 
times; inan(be8 Hebe full many a 
time; over and over again; nt(bt ein 
ein^ige8 never once; p oerfcbtebenen 
.^en, at different times; ju toieberbolten 
.^en, again and again, many times 
OTer, a number of times, time after 
time; 2. mal (flein, in oboerbieHen ^en- 
bungen), ein^..., once; ein onber^, another 
time; 5nm anbem^, a second time; 
juin crften*, juni jtoeiten*, jum le^ten^ 
(in Slultionen), going, going, gonel pm 
le^ten^, for the last time; 5 n)ei^, twice; 
no(b ein^, once more, again (Dgl. ein« 
mal); (ein) Bctib... fo breit, half as broad, 
half the breadth; no^ ein bc^lb^ fo 
grob, half as large (big &c.) again; 
auf ein^, 1. (augleicb) at a time; fam. 
at one bout; 2 . (ob. mit einem.^ = 
plöblitb) (&11) At ^ sndden, 

suddenly; bgl. einmal; se^n^, ten times; 
oier fünf, fonr times five, five mul- 
iiplied four; hier ... hier mac^t 
fecbjebn, four times four is (or are) 
sixteen; alle.^, every time; ein für 
aÜe.^, onoe for all, for good and all; 
ein für oQe.^ eingelaben fein, to haye 
a general inyitation; fein.«., not once; 
ein.«, über ba8 anbere, repeatedly, again 
and again; ein.«. um8 anbere, by tums, 
altemately; toie Diel .«.? how many 
times? er bat beftimmt, toie Diel .«., he 
has fixed the number of times. 

O. mal (tonlo8, für einmal'), fomm 
berl just come here! (pray) do oome 
herel fag .«.! but teil me! i(b toill .«. 
feben, I want to see; I wonder; e8 ift 
... ni^t anber8, so it is, you see; f(bön? 
fie ift nicht .«. bübfcb# beautiful? she is 
not eyen pretty; OgL einmal, B. 3. 
Sl^olobör', n., .«.8, Malabar, 
malabü'rifcfi, a. (of) Malabar, Malay. 
^^STfala^tf, m., .«.(e)8, pl. .«.e, min. 
malachite. 

§ SRal'aga, 1. n., .«.8, Malaga. 11. m., 
.«.8 (^«SBein), malaga. 

81tolar||e, m., .«.en, pL ^tn, Malay 
(Malay-man). 


SRallrf'im f., pl. ...nen, Malay woman. 
maloi'ifcq, ^ Malay, Malayan. 

§ 9Ralafo(goo)(ogte', f. malaoology. 

§ SJfaJä'na, f. malaria. 
marbar, a. capable of (or fit for) be- 
ing painted. 

iDfaleoftictt [men], f. pl. Maldiyea 
§ malcbet'llctt (p.p. .«.t), t to curse. 

§ 3)laleft!atif, m., .«.en, pl. .^en, male- 
factor. 

§ älfaleft^'ferl, m. proyino. rascal, 
damned fellow. 

ma'Iett, t. to paint: 1. eig. to picture; 
to portray, to take the likeness of; 
(aeid^nen) to draw; fie bat ficb laffcn, 
she has had her likeness t^en, she 
has got her portrait painted, she has 
sat for her picture; auf 05Ia8 .«., to 
anneal; in Smail .«., to enamel; in C)l 
..., to paint in oil; in ^Baffer .«., to 
paint in water-colours; nach ber 91atur 
.«., to paint from nature; man mub ben 
9C(Utfel nicht an bie %3anb .^, pry. don’t 
talk of the deyil, or he’ll appear; 
ich merbe bir ma8 .^1 bu fannft bit mo8 
.«. laffen! don’t you wish you may get 
it? (you won’t) catch me doing it! 
aum 21?.^ f<bön, yery beautiful; pio- 
turesque; 2. fig. to depict, to repre- 
sent; to colour; Xrübftnn molte fich in 
feinem ©lief, melancholy was rcflected 
in bis looks; bie 2Belt malt fich anber8 
in feinem Shpf, the world is differently 
r^ected in his head. 
fDla'ler, m., .«.8, pl...., painter; (^anb« 
merfer) house-painter; (Iffinfiler) artist; 
fchlechter .«., dauber. .^afobemie, f. 
academy of painting. 

Sllalerei', f., pl. .«.n, painting: 1. a) art 
of painting; b) manner of painting; 
2. a) picture; b) (berächtlich) bad paint- 
ii^, daub. 

Slftf ler||efel, m. easel. .«.färbe, f. paint- 
er’s colour. ...finttfi, m. painter’s 
yamish. .«.golb, n. paintePs gold, 
ormoln. 

9)fö'lentt, f., pl. .«.nen, paintress. 
ma'lenfcb, a. picturesque; gTaphic(al); 
pictorial; ba8 27f...e, the picturesque; 
icturesqueness. 

Q'ler||!aftf, f. med. painter^s colio, 
lead-colic. ...fuitft^ f. art of painting, 
pictorial art .^leitttoattb, f. (primed) 
canyas. ...mufcbel, f. zo. paintei^s gaper 
(unXo pietörum). painter’s 

board. ...phtfel, m. oainter’s bmsh. 
.^febeibe, f. palette. .^fcbüle, f. 1. (8ln« 
ftalt) school for painters (or for paint¬ 
ing), school of art, academy (of paint¬ 
ing); 2. (Siiebtung) school of painter’s 
(or of painting). ...ftlber, n. silyer- 
powder. .«.fbotcl, m. painter’s hom. 

m. maul-stick, .«.ftubl, m. 
sketcMng-stool. .«.bereitt, m. painters' 
Union. 

§ Slfalbettr' [Fr.], m, .«.8, misfortune. 

§ Slfalfce [be], f., pl. .«.n, malice. 
§molt)t98', a. malicious. 

Ulfar||faften, m. paint-box, colour-box. 
.^leinmaitb, f. Slfalet.... 

Slfal'fleht, m. boundary-stone ; monu¬ 
mental stone. 

Sffol'ter, m. ob. n., .«.8, pl..«., 1. (5?om« 
mab, meiften8 = 12 ©cheffei = 659,54 
Siter) about 18 bushels; 2. (^o4mab 
= 80 Ifubiffub) oord. .«.bbljr ^ wood 
in oords. 


aifallTfer, m., .^8, pl. 1. Maltese; 
2. f. .«.ritter. .«.freitg, n. cross of Malta, 
Maltese cross. ..^Otbett, m. order of 
Malta (or of St John). .^rÜlet, m. 
knight (of the Order) of Malta, Hospi¬ 
tal 1er. 

maltrflftb, a. Maltese. 

§ maUrat||te'ren (p.p. .^iert'), t to ill- 
treat. 

§ SD'Ialbafier' [ma], m., .«.8, malmsey 
(-wine). 

Ölfarbe [me ob. fe], f., pl. .«.n, bot mal- 
low (maZva). 

marbettarHg, a. malyaceous. 

312al8, n., .^e8, malt; f. ^o^fen. 
äffol^'llberettung, f. malting, maltage, 
.«.bter, n. malt-beer, ale. .^böbeit, 
m. malt-loft. .«.boqboq, n. cough- 
lozenge. .«.bottich, m. malt-tub, steep- 
ii^-trough. .«.barre, f. malt-kiln, oast 
Slforjetchen, n. mark, sign; memorial. 
mar^eu (maraeft ob. malat), t to malt 
aWol jer (aWörjer), m., .^8, pl. .^, malt- 
ster, malt-man. 

99fal5'||e^aft, m. (n.) malt-extract .«.« 
hau8, n. malt-house. 
mor^ldr o- containing malt, malty. 
SDfalj'llfrfiife, f. malt-scoop. .«.ttmh^^r 
f. msdt-mili. .^tttfiller, m. malt-man. 
.«.flhröt, m. (n.) bruised malt, .^ftettet, 
f. malt-tax. .«.tentte, 1 malt-floor. 
...trattf, m. malt-liquor. .«.gUffet, m. 
mal tose. 

Slfama', f., pl. ^8, mamma; fam. ma. 
ÜHomelucT, m., ^en, pl. .«.en, Mameluke; 
Mam(a)liike. 

§ SHom'mott, m., .«.8, mammon, pelf. 
§ afhim'mott8||bicner, .^fneiht, m. mam¬ 
mon-worshipper, mammonist; world- 

li^- 

§ Slcam'ttmt, n., .^(e)8, pl. ob. 
zo. mammoth (elepha/rUtu primigenXut, 
ob. mattMon), 

iDtottfell', f., pl. (für SRabemoifelle) 
1. miss; young woman; alte .«., old 
spinster; 2. f. fiabenmäb^en. 

A» matt, pm. one, (a) man, a person, 
Bomebc^y; they, people, men; we; 
you; .«, fagt, they (or people) say, it 
is said; ma8 mirb fagen? what will 
people (or the world) say? .«. fagt mir, 
1 am told; menn .«. ©ie fragen barf, if 
one may ask yon; fann ed thun, it 
may be done; .«. fann nicht glauben n7a8 
er fagt, there is no believing what 
he says, he can't he belieyed in what 
he says; ba8 fann .«. nicht toiffen, there 
is no knowing; mub, it must be; 
.«. mub toiffen, you ought to know; .«. 
fanb ihn, he was found; fommt, some- 
body is coming, they are coming; 
trommelt, the drum beats, the drums 
are beating; .«. flopft, ob. pocht, some- 
body knooks, there is a knock at the 
door; flingle ^toeimal! ring twice! 
.«. berlangt au miffen, information is 
required; bittet bie ^rren, einau* 

treten, the gentlemen are requested 
to enter; mub ihm gehorchen, he 

must be obeyed; .«. mub (8 haben, it 
must be had; .«. erlaube mir, may I 
be allowed? I beg leaye; loffe mich 
in grieben! let me alonel oerftchc 
mich toohl! let me be understood rightly 
(or aright)! menn .«. ihn fleht, foüte 
glauben, seeing him one might fancy; 
.«. millige ein, ober nicht, let them con- 
37* 



man 


580 


9Ronn 


sent, or not; ^ reift ^tauto^e bon 
&)nbon noc^ in ac^t ©tunben, it 
iB now (only) an eight honn’ jonmey 
(or ride) from L. to P.; ^ fl^t SR. an 
einem Icjenb, (©ü^nentoeifunfl) N. 
ia diacoyered at a table readlng; 
fc^neibe 91© im ©unfte d, math. biaect 
AB (or let AB be biaected) in the 
point C. 

B. man, ady. proylnc. only, bnt; boS 
ift ^ menig, tbat ia bat little; ge^ 
^in! do bat gol 

§ SRdna'bc, f., pl. .^n, menad (pL 
Maenadea), baoehante. 
manc^, pm. 1. (Indecl.) many a; ein 
9Rann, many a man; 2. 
many a one; many a thing, many 
thinga; (fo) .^er ^enf(b, many a man; 
fo .«.dt ©U(^, many a book; fo 

liebe SRoI, many a time and 
oft; .«.e, pl. aomoi aeyeral; i(b b^tbe 
Sbnen fo au fagen, I baye mach 
to teil you; ftcb gefinbert, thinga 

haye changed; .«.er febtoobt brouf Io3, 
ber nichts a** fügen toeib« many apeak 
mnch that cannot apeak well (pry.). 
mon'cbcrld, 1. a. many, diyera, aeyeral, 
Bondry, different; auf .«. ftrt, in yari- 
oua waya; 2. a many thinga, aeyeral 
thinga. 

§ [fWi^cr], m., .wS, cotton- 

velyet; ungelöpcrter yelyeret, yelve- 
teen; geföperter oorduroy. 

§ a^lait^ef te [jebet'], f. f. ©^onfebette. 
matltb'ntäl, ady. aometimea; often, fre- 
qnently; (gelegentlicb) occaaionally. 

§ SRanc'ö, f. SRonfo. 

§ 8){anbanf, m., .^en, pL .^en, (law) 
oonatituent; com. auch committer, 
dient. 

§ SKonbartn', m., .«.en, pl. .«.en, man- 
darin. 

§ SRanbarfne, f., pl. .^n, mandarin¬ 
orange Jo. cürtu nobUüJ, 

§ ©'{anbaf, n., .«.(e)S, pl. mandate, 
anthoiixation, commisaion, brief (of 
an attomey); (einer ©ebörbe) writ. 

5 SRanbatär', m., .«.(e)S, pl. .«.e, man- 
datary (or mandatory), (priyate) at¬ 
tomey, proxy, authorized agent 

A, SD^on oel, f., pL .^n, 1. almond; ge« 
brannte .«.n, aagared (criap, or bnmt) 
almonda; 2. med. .«.n O^rflfen) im 
^fe, tonaila, almonda 

B. IDJan'bel, f., pl. .^n (auch n., .«.S, 
pl..«.), 1. nnmber of dfteen; 2. Äock, 
pile (fifte^ aheayea). 

mon'berärtig, a. reaembling almonda, 
amygdaline. 

9^n'ocl||baum, m. bot almond-tree 
(atnygdälus eommünit). .«.bifite, f. 
almond-blosaom. .«.Clttgflltbung, f. med. 
inflammation of the tonaila; mumpa 
(pl.). 

man'bdfdrmig, a. almond-ahaped. 
S^on'bcl fern, m. almond; fo ffib toie 
.«.fern, as aweet as a nut .«.flct^ f. 
almond-powder. ^f)af)er, m., .«.frSbc, 
f. zo. roller fcoraeiku garriUa). 
fitlbcu, m. almond-cake. .«.mild), f. 
almond-milk. .^Öl, n. almond-oil. ^ 
feife, f. almond-soap. .«.tcig, m. almond- 
paate. .^tortC, f. almond-tart. 
mait'bclmctfe, ady. by fifteena. 

§ 3^{attboirnc, f., pl. .«.n, mandolin. 

§ SD^anbrill', m., .^(e)S, pl. .«.e. zo. man- 
drill (cyru)cej>hMu9 mfrrmon). 


SRottb'fcbn, m., .«.g, pl. .«.8, Man(t)ehoo. 

©’^anbffbnrci', f. Man(t)chooria. 

§ IBfa^nett, pl. myth. Manea, departed 
apirita. 

mang [maqf], ynlg. prp., ady. among; 
mitten .«^ ady. in the midat (of them). 

§ SRaitgon', n., ...(e)g, min. manganeae. 
.«.blenbe, f. alabandiD(e), alabandite. 
.«.er5, n. mang^eae-ore. 

§ mOQgan'llbaUig, a. manganeaian. 
foureg @ali, manganate. 

§ 9)'{angamf, m., ..«.(e)S, min. manganite, 
gray manganeae-ore. 

A. äifang'euSDfang'e), f.,pl. .^n, mangle, 

rolling-preaa, calender. .«.brett, n. 
mangling-board. calender- 

roller, roller of a mangle. 

B. SRoiig'cI, m., .^8, pl. SRSng'el, 1. 
(SRiebtOorbanbenfein) want (an einem 
^inge, of a.t.), lack; (Onoppbeit) acar- 
dty; (Un^uUinglicbfeit) deficiency; an 
QJIauben, onbelief;.«. an Qieift, atupidity, 
dul(l)ne8a; au8 .«. an, for want of, in 
default of; e8 ift an SSajfer, we are 
in want (or ahort) of water; baran ift 
fein .«., there ia plenty of it; b^ben 
(ob. leiben) an, to be in want of, to be 
ont of, to be ahort of; einem .«. ab« 
helfen, to aapply a want; 2. (geblerbof« 
tigfeit) faalt; ((gebreeben) defect; (Un« 
boDfommenbeit) imperfection; (SRafeQ 
blemiab; (Surücfbleiben btnter bem 
Kecbten) ahortcoming; 3. (SRot) diatreaa, 
poyerty, indigence, penury; (Neuerung) 
dearth; in ^ geraten, to be redaced 
to want; grobm ..«. leiben, to be in 
great diatreaa. 

mang'elbaft, a. (mangelnb u. ben ICn« 
fprücben ni^t genügenb) defident; (un« 
boUftdnbig ob. feblerbaft) defectiye; (un« 
boOfommen) imperiect; (unboUftönbig) 
inoomplete; (feblerbaft) faalty;.«. (ady.) 
berpaeft, improperly packed. 

Sl'^ang'elbafttgfctt, f. defectiyeneaa; in- 
completeneaa; faaldneaa. 

A. mangXn (mang'at), t to mangle, 
to endender. 

B. mang'ein, i. (b.), gern. imp. 1. e8 
mangelt etm., a.t ia wanting; e8 man« 
gelt mir an einem S)inge (a. ©. an Q^elb), 
1 want (I am in want of, or I am 
ahort of) a.t (e. g. money); e8 mangelt 
ibm an 9lrtigfeit, he ia defident in 
politeneaa; eS mangelte an nichts, there 
was nothing wanting, there waa plenty 
of eyerything; an mir foH eS nicht .«., 
I ahall not fall, I shall not be want¬ 
ing, it ahall not be my fault, I ahall 
do my pari (or all I can); e8 an 
nichts .«. laffen, to spare nothing, not 
to begrudge anything; toegen .«.bet 
SchiffSgelegenbeit, failing shipping-op- 
portunity. 

mang'elS, prp. mit gen., beffer: an8 
9Rangel an, f. 9Rangel, B. 1. 

aifang'fntter, n. f. SRengfutter. 

3Rang'o||baum, m. bot. mango fman- 
indica). .«.frudjt, f. mango. 

SDRang'olb, m., .«.(e)8, bot. beet, mangel¬ 
wurzel (heta mdgäfU)» .«.tbltrad, f. 
bot beet-root 

§ SDfanicbS'er, m., .Jt, pl. .^, 1. Mani- 
chee; 2. (studenta’ al.) dun. 

§ SRanie', f., pl. ...en, madness, mania. 

§ aifauicr', f., pl. .^en, 1. a) (Slrt u. «Seife) 
manner, faahion, way; nach feiner 
in hia way (or manner); mit guter .«., 


with a good graoe; machen Sie'S nach 
3btcr use your own way; er bat 
eine eigene .«. Q^efcbicbten 5 U ersdblen, he 
haa a pecnliar way of telling stories; 
baS ift feine m., that ia not Üie (pro¬ 
per) way (to act); tooS ift baS für eine 
.«.? what do you mean (by that)? 
b) (SRanieriertbeit) mannerism; 2. .^en, 
pL (SebenSart) mannera; gute .«.cn, 
polite mannera; einnebmenbe .«.en, en- 
gaging mannera; er bat gute .«.en, he 
ia mannerly, or well-bred, he ia a 
thorough gentleman; er bat feine .«.en, 
he ia unmannerly, he ia a boor. 

§ manietierf, p.a. (bom fhtnftftiO mem- 
nered; (geaiert, bom «Befen) affected. 

§ SUfanierterfbctlf mannerism; af- 
fectedneas, affectation. 

§ monter'H^, a. mannerly, genteel, dyil, 
polite. 

§ ÜRoniet'UchfcU, f. dyility, politeneaa. 

§ Slfottifeff, n., .«.eS, pl. (auch com.) 
manifest, manifeato. 

§ SDfanifeftatiön', f., pl. .«.cn, manifesta- 
tion. 

§ SDfaniftftatiönS'eib, m. (law) oath of 
an inaolyent (with reapect to the state 
of bis affairs), oath of manifestation. 

§ mantfcft||tc'rcit (p.p. .^iert'), 1. t to 
manifest 11. i. (b.) to make a swom 
deposition with reapect to one’s in- 
aolyency. 

aRanil'(^a||dgarre, f. (Manilla-)cheroot, 
manilla. .«.bottf, m. bot Manilla-hemp, 
abaca (mu9a textUis), 

§ älfanfpel, m., .«.8, pl. maniple. 

§ SDfant|mlattön', f., pl. .«.en, manipn- 
lation. 

§ mait4’>tl||ie'ren (p.p. .^ierf), i. (b.) to 
manipolate; to handle; (bearbeiten) to 
work. 

§ äUfUt'to, n., .w8, pl« .^8, defect, defi¬ 
ciency. 

Slfottn, m., -..(e)8, pl. SKän'ner (• SWon'nen, 
yasaals, warriora), 1. man; ein funger 
a young man, a youth, a lad; ein 
alter an old man; 5 um «.e b^ran« 
toaebfen, to grow np to manhood; 
für .«., man for man, eyery one, to a 
man; singly, one by one; fo biel ouf 
ben .«., so mach a head; b^ .«. einen 
©ogel, one (for) each; bi8 auf ben lebten 
to a man; .«. gegen .«., hand to 
hand; brei .«. hoch» deep; ^ebn« 

taufenb .«., ten thousand men (in 
nnmber); ^ebntaufenb au Sub, ten 
thousand foot; bu bift ein .«. beS SCobe8, 
koenn ..., yon are a dead man, if ...; 
ber gemeine common people; the 
lower classes (pl.); ein ganaer a 
man indeed (or eyery inch of him); 
fam. a Capital fellow, a tramp; felbft 
ift ber pry. help youraelf, ancl God 
will help you; er ift nicht ber .«. für 
Sie, he ia not your man; bu koäreft 
nicht mein .«., yon would be the last 
peraon I ahould apply to; er ift nicht 
«w8 genug (baau), he ia not the man 
(to do it); ich bin ber .. bafür, Pli do 
it, I warrant yon (or 1 answer for 
it); er bat feinen gefunben, he haa 
fonnd hia match; er foQ feinen an 
mir finben, I will be eyen with him; 
e8 fehlt un8 noch ein ««., we want eme 
more peraon; an ben .«. bringen, f. 
bringen, 6, a; feinen fteben, to stand 
one’s man, to hold one’s own (or 



SRonna 


581 


aRannffri^t 


one^s ground), to be as good as any 
man; not to flinch, not to be found 
wanting; feinen ^ fteQen, to make one, 
to contribute one’s share; toir fielen 
aHe für einen we are as one man; 
fic^ q(ö ^ geigen, to show o.s. a man; 
ein ^ ein ^ort, prv. an honest man 
is as good as his word, an honest 
man’s word is as good as his bond; 
bcn Herrgott einen guten ^ fein laffen, to 
let matters take their course, to be 
careless as to what may come; bie 
Sac^e ging burc^ ben britten the aSair 
was managed by a third party; tuollen 
©ie ben toierten ^ machen? will yon 
take a hand and make the fonrth? 
njenn 91ot an (ben) ^ fommt (ob. am 
ift), in case of neoessity (or emer- 
gency); unb horse and rider; 
mit ^ unb 3I?au8, every living soul; 
2. (Q^atte) husband; einen nehmen, 
to marry; fie l^t einen ^ genommen, 
bcr she has taken a man for her 
husband who ...; .w unb grau, man and 
wife; 3. (Strbeitgfraft) hand; alle 
bod)/ mar. all hands ho(a)yI 

§ 9)'{on'na, n., manna. ^gncfer^ m. 
niannite, sngar of manna. 

mattn'bar^ a. 1. marriageable, fit to 
marry; 2. having attained to man- 
hood; manly; ^eS Sllter, 1. man’s estate; 
2. won^’s estate. 

912atm'batfctt, f. 1. maturity, puberty; 
2. manhood. 

iD2antt'(^eit, n., ^8, pl. (dim. b. 9Rann) 

l. little man; mannikin; wiflet; mein 
liebet fam. my dear hnbby (or hns- 
band); 2. the male (of animals), he; 
cock (of birds); 3. the npright Posi¬ 
tion of a hare standing on his hind 
legs; mocben, to rise on the hind 
legs; to frisk, to skip, to caper, to 
eilt capers; to make faces. 

S^ön'nercl^ett, m. fam. pl. ftatt 9JiSnn« 
eben, 3. 

31fäit'ncr||(^or [lör], m. ohoms of gentle- 
men. ^..gefangbetettt^ m. gentlemen’s 
singing-clnb, choral society of male 
Singers, n. race of men. 

n. host, or army of men. 

tnält'tiertg, a. bot. in 8fF., mie fünU, 
pentandrous. 

SKott'ticrlinetbung, f. f. STtannSfleibung. 
.^froft, f. manly power, or energy. 

m. homicide. .^morber, m. 
homidde. 

mm'ticrllfd^eitf a. afraid of men. 
fuc^tig, a. fond of men, longing after 
men. a. mad after men. 

9)?an'ner||ftimme, f. f. S^anndfiimme. 
.^ttCtl(C), f. bot. eryngo, eryngium. 
^bo!f, n. men (collectively). ^tofirbe, 
f. dignity of man. 

^Ott'neSHalter^ n. man’s (or manly) age, 
manhood, man’s estate; im beften 
alter, in the prime of life; boS ^alter 
erreichen, to grow np (or to attain) 
to manhood (or to man’s estate); ba8 
^Qlter bcr englifeben ©efebiebte, the 
manhood - period of English history. 
^fraft^ f. man’s (or manly) strength, 
or energy, strength (or vigonr) of man¬ 
hood. .^morb, m. murder of one’s 
husband. .^tttörbmit, f. a woman that 
has mnrdered her husband. ...niut, 

m. manly courage. ^{tltn, m. manly 
feeling. ^ftamttl, m. male line. .vtvort, * 


n. Word of a man. .^tnürbe, f. dignity 
of man. 

mann'bfiftf a. (Dom (Sbarofter) manly; 
(bcf. toom betragen, beS Sltanncä toürbig) 
manful; (tapfer) valiant, brave, stout; 
adv. manly, manfully &c. 

9)^ann'baftigfeit^ f. manliness, man¬ 
hood, valonr, stoutness. 

STfonil'bcit^ f. 1. manhood, manliness, 
virility; 2. a) (3eugungefübigfeit) vi- 
rility; b) f (ßengungSglieb) male geni- 
tals (pl.); jm. bie ... nehmen, to emas- 
culates.o. 

motm'böA, a. f. mannshoch- 

tnatt'ntgllfadhf .^falttgfa. manifold, multi- 
farious, various, varied, diversified; 
(bunt burcheinanber) promiseuous. 

SJ^an'tligfaltigfeitf f. manlfoldness, multi- 
fariousness, variety, multiplicity, di¬ 
vers! ty. 

t mätt'mglil^,(indecl.)a. each and every 
one, individuaUy and collectively. 

älfän'nin, f., pl. .^nen, 1. bibl. woman; 
2. virago. 

män'tttft^, a. masculine, mannish. 

äRanit'iehet^ n. male fee. 

9)'2änn'lettt, n., .^8, pl. (dim. ü. 21?ann) 
1. f. 2J?änncbcn, 1; 2. bibl. male. 

mönn'Iithf a. 1. (aQg. bom ©efchlecbt) 
male (issue); (Dom grammatifchen ©e» 
fcbiccbt, aber niidh fröftig mie ein SD'^ann) 
masculine (gender; features, spirit, 
courage, force); (bem SJtanne angchörig, 
ob. feiner mürbig) manly (voice, dis- 
position, freedom); Älter, man¬ 
hood, man’s estate; Reibung, man’s 
apparel (or clothes, pl.); ba8 .^e ©lieb, 
a man’s concem, membnim virile, 
penis; SReime, single rhymes; 2« 
bot. staraineons; 3. f. mannhaft. 

S^ihtn'licbfctt, f. manhood, virility; man¬ 
liness. 

9)'}ann8'btlb, n. fam. man, male person. 

älfonit'fdh^f^r (coUective body of) 
men; forces, troops (pl.); mar. crew; 
iungc young people (or men). 

9J{amt'f(haft8rouc^ f. muster-roll. 

manu8'bi(f, a. u. adv. as stout as a 
full-grown man. 

Herbe, m. male heir; heir to a 
male fief. ^gefitht, n. face of a man. 
.^geftalt, f. form of a man; male figure. 
...gemb,_n. shirt. 

tnann8'bo(4F u- u- ^dv. of a man’s 
heigbt. 

212ann8'||bbbc, f. man’s height; in ...höher 
of a man’s height. .^fleibltng, f. man’s 
dress. .^flojter, n. monastery (for 
monks). .^laitge, f. a man’s length, 
or size. n. male fief, fee-tail 

general. ...leute, pl. men, males. 
ttame, m. man’s name. .^perfölt, f. 
man, male person. .^pflil^t, f. 1. man’s 
duty; 2. marital duty. m. 

male line. ^ftilltine, f. man’s, male, 
or masculine voice. f. f. 

tollhcit. 

maitnd'llfflc^ttg, a. f. inännertolL 

.„.tief, a., adv. a fathom deep. 

3)'tmtlt8'||tottbctif nymphomania, an- 
dromania; Lat. furor uterinus. 
trafst, f. man’s (or men’s) costume. 
.^treu(e), f. f. SWännertreue. .„.bolf, n. 
coli, men (pl.). .-w^Ufblt, f. military 
discipline. 

S^ann'metb, n. 1. hermaphrodite; 2. 

fig. virago. 


§ änatiomc'ter, n., ob. m., .^8, pl. 

phys. manometer, steam-gauge. 

§ äwaitB'öer [o = tu], n., .^8, pl. 

manoeuvre; field-practice; sham-fight. 
§ tnanöbrllic'ren [o = to] (p.p. .^ierf), 

1. (h.) to manceuvre; fig. to manage. 

§ aJittiifor'be, f., pl. .^n, (.^tiftübe, f., 

.^Itsimmer, n.) garret, attic. 

§ 91ianfar'beit||ba(^, n. curb-roof, man- 
sard-roof. .„.ttioh^tttttg, f. lodgings in 
the attic. 

3)fanfch, m., .„.e8, fam. 1. f. iD^atfch, 1; 

2. f. SJtanfchcrci. 

matt'fchen (ntan'fchcft ob. manfcljt), i. (h.) 
fam. to paddle, to puddle, to splasli, 
to dabble; bgL plontfchcn u. pontfehen. 
99tatt"f(f)er, m., .^8, pl. paddler, 
puddler, dabbler, splasher. 
Sfianftherei', f., pl. .^en, 1. paddling, 
puddling, splashing, dabbling; 2. (©cs 
mifch) (nasty) mixture, medley, hodge- 
podge; muddle. 

§ Slianfcbeft'er, f. aj^anchcftcr. 

§ 99tanf(hef te, f., pl. .^n, 1. (am Ärmel) 
wristband; (©tulpe) (8hirt-)cufl; (f mit 
©pipen) (hand-)mffle; 2. er hot -..n, 
fam. he is afraid (Por |m., of s.o.); 
fam. he is in a blue fnnk, he funks. 
§ SWonfthefteirfieber, n. hum. exces- 
sive fear; fam. blue funk, 
ruffled shirt. ...fttopf, m. stud; (bops 
pelte) .^fnöpfe, sleeve-links. 
äRanft^inerienbotttit, m. f. Stan^anifias 
bäum. 

9Ran'tel, m., ^8, pl. SJtän'tel, 1. cloak, 
mantle; bcn umhängen, to put on 

one’s cloak; ben ablegen, to take off 
one’s cloak; ben ^ auf beiben ©c()ultem 
tragen, to be of both sides, to hold 
with the hounds and mn with the 
hares; ben nach öcm Sßinbe hängen, 
to set (or to trim) one’s sails to the 
wind; to temporize, to accommodate 
0 . 8 . to circumstances, to comply with 
the tim es, to be a time-server; Pgl. 
ÜJtäntelchen; 2. techn. (äußere ©eflcibung) 
mantle, jacket, case, casing; ^ eine8 
5famin8, mantle of a chinmey; einer 
©lode, cope of a bell-mould; 3„ zo. 
mantle (of a mollnsk); 4. math. snr- 
face (of a cone). 

3)^Sn'tcld)ett, n., .^8, pl. (dim. bon 
3J?antcl) little cloak, mantlet; bcr ©adie 
ein umhängen, fig. to give a cloak 
to, to palliate, to colonr, or to mince 
the matter. 

äRan'tcl||!ragett, m. cape. .^faef, m. 
cloak-bag, portmanteau, valise. .^trS» 
gcr, m. trimmer, time-server. .^5eitg, 

n. com. cloaking-stuff. 

§ SRattfiric [tirje], f., pl. .^it, mantilla. 
maiiffchai, f. manfehen. 

§ aWamiar, n., ...(e)8, pl. .^c, 1. com. 
note-book, memorandum-book, wasto- 
book; 2. mus. key-board, mannal (of 
an Organ). 

§ jaWonufaftiir', f., pl. .^en, 1. (gabrifas 
tion) manufacturing, manufacture; 2. 
(gabril) manufactory, factory. 

§ ^anufaftitriff, m., .^en, pl. ^en, ma- 
nnfacturer; maker; factory-(or mill-) 
owner. 

§ äl'^annfaftur'niarett, f. pl. manufac- 
tured goods, manufactures. 

§ aKanuffripf, n., .^(e)8, pl. 1. ma- 
nuscript; ein SSerf in a manuscript- 
work; al8 gebrudt, not to be had 



SRanjantilalpaniit 


682 


aRamcI 


through a bookaeller; beti S3ü^ncn | 
gegenüber old rig^t of actmg re- I 
serred; 2. typ. oopj; bet ©e^er ^at ' 
fein ^ mehr, typ. the oompositor U 
out (of copy). 

§ SJ'fansanil'labauitt, m. bot manchineel 
(hippomäne mancinella), 

f., pl. .^n, (Schreib'*blotting- 
book; (unter bem ^mt 5 U tragen) port- 
folio; ((Sdjul's^) (book-)ca8e, satchel. 
aW2r, f. I 5Kare. 

§ 3)2arabu', m., pl. zo. mara- 
bou (leptoptUus argäla). 

§ SDZarS'tte, f., pl. .^n, zo. marena (core- 
gönus marana), 

§ Slhra^f^rtto [ft'], m., .^1^, maraschino. 

gSD^arad'muS, m., marasmuz. 

vfar'bel, m. f. Slfarmel. 

SRSr'f^en, n., ^8, pl. 1. fairy-talc, 
ztory; fiotion, fable; onS taujenb unb 
einer Slac^t, Arabian talea, Thousand 
and One Nights’ Tal^; 2. fabulous 
Story, fib, flam. ^büf^, n. book of 
fairy-tales. .^erso^lcr, m. story-teller. 

mSr'c^en^aft^ a. fabulous, legendary, 
fictitious. 

V{Sr'(^en||^afttgIeit, f. fabulotumess. 
melt, f. fabulous world. 

Sl^ar'ber, m., ^8, pl. zo. märten 
(mustela). ^faQf, f. trap for mar- 
tens. n., marten- 


§ ntontillie'reit (p.p. .^lertO» t. to mari- 
nate, to pickle, to eure (fish). 

§ SJfartoncf te, f., pl. .^n, (wire-)puppet. 
§ martontf tcn^aft,_a. puppet-like. 

§ ^arioncftenjlt^eater, n., 

bube, f. puppet-Show. .wfbtClCT, m. 
puppet-player; wire-puller. 

§ tnarütm', a. maritime; naval. 

A. 3l2ar!, n., -,.(c)8, marrow (in bones); 
pith (in wood); pulp (in frults); bet* 
Iängerte8 med. spinal marrow; ^ 
in ben 5hio^en b^ben, to be of great 
strength; bureb ^ unb IBein bringen, to 
penetrate to the very marrow; (fig.) 
to cut to the quick. 

B. S^orl, f. 1. a) pl. .^en, boundary, 
border-country; marches (pl.); b) bie 

©ranbenburg, the Man^ of Bran¬ 
denburg; 2. pl. mark (of silver 
= eight ounces); 3. pl. a) (German) 
mark (= an English Shilling); b) 
©anco, oom. Banco mark. 
älZor'fe, f., pl. .^n, 1. mark, token; 
(beim 5^arten[piel) counter, fish; 2. (ga* 
brif^cidjen, Stempel) trade-mark, stamp; 

©lein, sort of wine; ... Zigarren, 
brand; 3. (©riefmarfe) postage-stamp; 
4. (im check. 

SRar'fenfcbu^, m. legal protection of 
trade-marks. 

SD^ärifer, m., .^8, pl. inhabitant of 


skin. 

IDlS're, f., pl. -^n, 1. report, newt, 
tidings; 2. tale, romance; traditiou. 

§ Vlarerfe, f., pl. .^n, morell, morello 
(a kind of cherry). 
ü^rgarTte, f. (59^.) Margaret 
SRargarrtenblüme, f. bot daisy (beUü 
perennit). 

§ SItorgarllt', n., ohem. margarine. 
.«.föure, f. margaritio acid. f. (aI8 
©utter) margario butter, margarine. 
gJD^orgina'nen, f. pl. marginal notes. 
aRorra, iD^arfe [ob. mori'] (pl. .^n), f. 
(g91.) Maria, Mary; bie ^iungfrau 
the Holy Virgin; SRariÖ (gen.) ^im« 
fu(bung, feast of the Visitation. 
SHarian'(tt)e^ f. (S9l.) Mary Anne, 
Marian. 

aRotie'cbett, n., .^8, (dim. b. akorie) 
Mol(l), Pol(l), Molly, PoUy. 
Skari'en||a^fel, m. hasting. ....hab, n. 
ehern, water-bath, f haüneum maricB, 
.^ilb, n. image of the Virgin Mary, 
.wbflimeben, n. (dim.) bot daisy (hellis 
perennit). ...btCUfÜ, m. worship (or 
yeneration) of the Virgin Mary, Mario- 
latry, Maryism. n. Lady-day 

(25. SKära). .^f(ac^8, m. bot 1. soft 
feather-grassCst^apsnnätaj; 2. (Sein« 
frout) toad-flax (linaria vulgärU), 
.^^a8, n. min. Muscovy glass, mica. 
.^lafer, m. zo. Lady-bird, Lady-cow 
(eoccintlla), .^tttg, m. f. .^feft. 

§ akorfne, f., pL ....n, 1. marine, nayy; 
bei ber bienen, to serve in the navy; 
2. f. .^ftücf. .^arfenal, n. navy-yard. 
..«,blan, n. marine-blue. .^tnaler, m. 
marine-painter. ...minifter, m. minister 
of naval affairs; (in Gngl.) First Lord 
of the Admiralty. .^tlttnifterium, n. 
D)inistry of naval affairs; navy-board; 
(in ßngl.) Board of Admiralty^ .^offt* 
}ier, m. naval officer. .wfoIbatCU, m. 
pl. marines, n. marine-paint- 

ing. .^truppen, f. pl. marines, 
n. naval affairs (pl.). 


the March of Brandenburg. 
Skarleten'brr, m., ....8, pl. sutler. 
...ist, f., pl. .binnen, (female) sutler, 
canteen • woman, vivandUre, .«.boot, 
n. bum-boat .^bübe, f. mil. canteen. 
äkarfetenbetd', f. sutleris trade; can¬ 
teen. 

Skarfcten'bertuageii, m. sutlePs waggon. 
^larf'fäferftof[, na. chem. medulline. 
äkorf Jlgere^tigfeit, f. right of enclosure. 
^gertqt, n. district-oourt ...geloic^t, 
n. tr^-weight. >^gtaf, m. margrave. 
...grSfl^ f. margravine. 
marf grS^tl^, a. belonging (or relating) 
to a marerave, or margravine. 
äkarr||graff(^aft, f. margraviate. 
grafentum, n. ^gnity of a margrave. 
mor'rig, (feiten) milT'üqtr a. 1. marrow- 
like; marrowy; 2. fig. strong, pithy, 
vigoroua 

man||ie'rctt (p.p. ...ierP), t to mark; ba8 
.^iert fi<b dU menig, that is not suffi- 
ciently defined, that does not show 
enough; ein febarf ...ierte8 (Siefiebt, well 
marked features (pl.). 
märififtp, a. belonging (or pertaining) 
to the March of Brandenburg. 

§ Skarft'fe, f., pl. .«.n, marquee, awning; 
bgl. Skarquife. 

Skarf lihtocben, m.marrow-bone. ...(tuTe, 
f. boundary-line. 

marf (58. a. marrowless; (fig.) pithless. 
aWor'foIf, m., .^8, (3k9t) Markolf, (in 
German fable) name of the jay. 
m. f. akarqueur. 

skarfllorbnung, f. regulation conceming 
the boundaries of fields and forests. 
...fcbdbe, f. border, boundary, line of 
demarcation. ^ftpeibclunft, ^{^dbuug, 
f. surveying of mines, subterraneous 
geometry. ..^fc^dber, m. mine-surveyor. 
.^fepmanttn, m. med. medullary sar- 
coma, soft cancer. ^fidtt. m. boun- 
dary-stone, land-mark. ...ftrabfftt, m. 
pl. medullary rays (of wood). ...fub« 
ftmtS, f. med. medullary substance. 


SWorft, m., .^(e)8, pl. akörfte, 1. mar¬ 
ket; (akarftpl^) market(-plaoe); 2. 
(&tapeÖ)Iab) market, mart; market- 
town, staple; (toitbtiger) emporium; ... 
für ifolonialmoren, colonial market; 
3. a) (Skeffe, SBod^enmarft, Sabrmarft) 
fair; ... be8 ficben8, fig.. fair of life; 
vanity-fair; e8 ift jmeimal the market 
is held twice; SJtärfte belieben, to fre¬ 
quent fairs; ben befcf)i(fen, to send 
goods to the fair; b) (©erfouf) market, 
sale; au -..(e) bringen, to offer for sale; 
to produce, to bring forth; eine 8tns 
leibe auf ben ^ bringen, to issue a loan; 
feine ^aut au ...e tragen, to do at. at 
one^s own risk; ben Derberbcn, to 
spoil the market; jm. ben toetberben, 
to spoil aone’s t^e; to undersell 
S.O.; guten ftnben, to find (or to meet 
with) a good (or ready) market (or 
sale); c) (Skarltgef<bfift) bargain; ber 
i^ gut geU^efen, there was an easy 
market. 

äkarff llbericbt, m. market-report. 
bube, f. (market-)booth, stall, stand, 
morften, i. (b.) 1. (faufen, ob. berfau* 
fen) to market; 2. (feilf(ben) to higgle, 
to haggle, to bargain (um etU)., for 
s.t.). 

Skurff llffeifett, m. (small) market-town. 
...frott, f. market-woman. ...frd^dt, f. 
market-privilege. .vgSttget, m. mar- 
ket-man. 

marft'güugig, a. oom. current; ...er ißreiS, 
(uBual) market-prioe. 

SDkarff llgelb, n. 1. market-toll, stallage; 
2. fairing. .^gere(^ttgfdt, f. f. .^fwi* 
beit .^gerifi^t, n. pie-powder-oourt 
...gefeböft, n. marketing. .^paOc, f. 
market-hall. ...pdfer, m. warehouse- 
porter, warehouse-man; packer (at 
fairs). ...fauf, m. market-purchase. 
...forb, m. market-basket. ...tnetfter, m. 
Controller (inspector, or clerk) of the 
market. ...orbnung, f. market-regula- 
tions (pl.). .^plup, m. market(-place); 
square. ...pretö, m. market-pricc; bie 
...preife fennen, to understand the mar¬ 
ket ...rec^t, n. right of holding fairs. 
...röfet, m. markct-crier. ... frfiiff, d. 
passage-boat, market-boat, market-hoy, 
bum-boat. .^fcbtdber, m. f. ...meifter. 
...fl^rder, m. 1. cheap-jack; puff; 2. 
(Duadfalber) mountebank, qua<^ char- 
latan. .^fc^tderd, f. 1. puffing; puf- 
fing-advertisement, puff; 2. (Duaefs 
falbcrci) quackery, charlatanry. 
tnarfffd)reicrif(^, a. puffing, quackish. 
STlarff llftonb, m. stall at a fair, -.tag, 
m. market-day. m. market- 

buainess, market-traffic. -.bögt, m. 
f. -^meifter. -.todb, n. market-woman. 
...gettel, m. register of the market- 
prioes, market-report. .^$03, m. market- 
duty. 

SRorifnng, f., pl. ...en, 1. demarcation; 
boundary; 2. yillage-bounds (pl.), 
district. 

I a)toriftt8, m., .^, (SK9t) ber bdlige 

I St Mark. 

I S^iWar'Ii, m., ...8, com. cat-gut 

I ältarilien, a^ariltng, f., pl. .^en, mar. 
marline. 

Sltarimaratneer, n. Sea of Marmara (or 
Marmora). 

SRorimd, m., .^8, pl. 1. .^ftdn, m. 
f. SOtonnor, ©farm^tein; 2. (SkurmeO 



SDIanncfabe 


683 


9Rafet 


marble, taw; ^ fpielen, to play at 
marbles. 

§ iD^ormela'be, pl. marmalade, 

Jam. 

Sl^aT'mor, m., marble. ^aber, f. 
vein ln marble. 

9)'2ar'mor||arbeit^ f. marble-work. ^or- 
beiter, m. marble-cntter. ^axi, f. ape- 
cies of marble. 

mor^tltorärtig, a. like marble, mar- 
moraceons. 

^or'tnorllbilb, n., ^büfte, f. statne, 
bust in marble. ^blucr, m. marble- 
block. _^brud^, m. f. -^grube. • ^bruft, 
f., • ^bufen, m. ßg. 1. alabaster-breaat, 
snowy bosom; 2^ (bort) stony breast, 
flinty heart. ^gntbe, f. marble-qnarry, 
marble-pit. 

mmfmiirbart, a. hard as marble. 

* Sd^ar'tttarbers, n. fig. flinty heart, 
marble-heart 

tnormorllte'ren (p.p. ^iert'), t. to marble, 
to vein; ^iertefl Rapier, marble-paper; 
mit -viertem ©(bnltt, marble-edged. 

SRar'mormilble, f. marbie-mUl. 

mar'mom, a. marble, marmorean. 

Sltar'inorllpalafit, m. marble-palace. 
platte, f. marble-plate, marble-slab. 
^faal, m. marble-ball. ..^faule, f. 
marble-colnmn. .^ffbletfcr, m. marble- 
entter (or -grinder). ....fAletferei, t 
marble-works (pl.). ^flbuttt, m. 
marbled edges (pl-); niit 
marble-cd^d book. .«.{teilt, m. marble- 
stone. -^täfcl, f. f. .«.platte, .^tiftb, 
m. marble-table. 

§ matb'be, fam. a. Ured, exhausted, 
knocked up, fagged out, dog-weary. 

§ Sltarobcur' [bör], m., pl. .^c ob. 
^9, marauder. 

§ morobjlie'rett (p.p. .^ierf), i. (b.) to 

maraud. 

3)taro!fQ'ner, m., .«.fl, pl..«., inhabitant 
of Mojocco. 

tnoroüa'ttifib, a. Morocco. 

SltOToffo, n., ^9, Morocco. 

§ Sltarö^iie, f., pl. -«.n, sweet cbestnnt. 

§ 991arö'nenbaum, m. cbestnnt-tree 
(ccatan^a vesca), 

§ WHüVomf, m., .«.en, pl. .«.en, Maronite. 

§ ä^taroquin' [län^» “•». Morocco- 
leatber, morocco. -JlOpier, n. Morocco- 
p^er. 

§ aftorofte, f., pl. ..n, 1. f. ©ritte, 2; 
2. (©teefenpferb) bobby. 

§ Sltarquetctie' [fet], f. inlaid work, 
marquetry. 

§ Sltarqueur' m., .«.fl, pl. .«.e, ob. 
.^fl, 1. (billlard-)marker, scorer; 2. 
provinc. waiter. 

§ äßarquifl' [m, m., pl. [Rfln, 
marquess, marquis. 

§ ai^arqurfe [R'fe], f., pl. .«.n, 1. mar- 
ebioness; 2. f. S^arfife. 

A. ailarfl, m., mytb., astr. Mars. 

B, aitarfl, m., ...(Defl, pL .«.(ßen, mar. 
top; ©(banjflciber ber -«(Oen» top-ar- 
monr; grober main-top. .«.'flra{fen, 
(grobe) f. pl. main-top-braces. 

A. a^arflbf f., pl. ^en, marsb, fen, 
moor. 

B. aitarfcbr m., .^efl, pl. SRflr'fcbe, 1. 
mareb; (Starfcbllnie) route; forcierter 
.«., forced mareb; perbeefter .«., stolen 
mareb; auf bem ...e fein, to be on tbe 
mareb; ficb auf ben begeben, ficb in 
.«. fepen, to bc^n to mareb; ben .«. 


{(^lieben, to bring up tbe rear; ben .«. 
blafen, 1. to strike up (or to sound) 
tbe mareb; 2. flg. jm. ben .«. blafen, 
{. auf ben .«. bringen, fam. to send 8.o. 
to tbe rigbt about, to rattle ao. down; 
to blow S.O. up, to piteb into ao.; 
2. mna mareb. 

tttorft^! int. mareb! onl fam. (fort) 
bence I begone I be off! get out I tramp 
(out)! pm ^ufe binaufl! clear tbe 
bouse! 

m., .^(e)fl, pl. .^8, ob. SWar'» 
febötte, marsbal. .«.(fl)aittt, n. 1. mar- 
sbalsbip; 2. (Qe^örbe) board of tbe 
Lord Marsbal. geritzt, n. marsbal’s 
coujt; (in Gngl.) court of Marsbalsea 
...ftab, m. marshars stafl, baton. .«.« 
mürbe, f. marsbalsbip. 

ällarfl^'befe^l, m. marc^ng-orders (pl.); 
(ben) to be ander marebing- 

orders. 

marfcb'llbereit, .^fertig, a. ready to 
mareb. 

3Rarfcb'||bereitf(baft, ..fertigfeü, f.readi- 

ness for marebing. 

Sllarfl^'llböbett, m. marsby soll. 
lieber, n. marsb-fever. 

mar'fdjig, a marsby, fenny. 
marfdillie'ren (p.p. .^iert'), i. (f.) to 
march; ein ^er .«.ieren laffen, to mareb 
an army. 

3)'2arfcb1,fo(onne, f. column of an army 
(on the mareb). ...läget, m. bivouac. 

SRarfcb'llloitb, n. 1. fen-land, marsb¬ 
land, marsby country (or district), 
(8alt-)mar8bes (pl.); 2. f. ...boben. .«.> 
lünber, m., .«.länberfl, pl. .«.ISnber, in- 
babitant of a marsby country, fen- 
man. 

ttThttfcb'lllieb, n. mareb. .^Itme, f. route, 
line of mareb. .^orbnnng, f. order 
of mareb. .«.roilte, f. f. ...linie. .«.« 
f^Ie, f. f. ...folonnc. 

Snarfeillai'fe [marbeljS'fe], f. Marseillaise 
(bymn). 

SRotfeiÜe' [Fr.], n., .«.fl, Marseilles. 

SRarfl'llfaH, n. mar. balliard. -..felb, n. 
champ de Man (national assembly 
of tbe Franks beld in Mareb). .«.la> 
tente, f. top-lantem. .«.tobe, f. topsail- 
yard. -..fegel, n. topsail. .«.fiettge, f. 
top-mast 

awar'jtoll, m., .^(c)fl, pl. »lor'flötte, royal 
(or princely) stables (pl.), or stud. 
aRor'ten, m., .^fl, (®191.) f. SWartüi. 

aRar'ter, f., pl. ^n, 1. (Clual) torment, 
pang, excruciation; 2. (golter) torture, 
rack. 

aRar'terllban!, f., .^gerSt, n., .^inftnt* 
mente, n. pl., .klammer, f. f. göltet« 
banf :c. n. (Cbiist’s) 

cross of torture. .«.lenen, n. life of 
eonünual misery (or torments). 

mor'teni, t 1. to torment, to torture, 
to excruciate; 2. (foltern) to rack, to 
put to tbe rack. 


aHar'terllbfabl, m. stäke (of torture). 
.«.töb, m. deatb by torture; painful 
(or cruel) deatb. 

mor'ternoll, a. tormenting, excruciating. 
aitar'terllnierfseng, n. f. golterinftrument 
.«.tnoAe, f. Passion-week. 
aWaiTtba, f. (g91.) Martba. 
g^martia'liffb bi]» a- martial. 
awor'tinj m., .^fl, (3WS^i.) Martin. 
aitartTm, bu, at) Martinmas. 
aRor'ttnfl||abenb, m. St. Martinas eve. 


...feft, n., .«.tag, m. St Martin’s day, 
Martinmas. .^ganfl, f. Martinmas- 
goose. 

§ üfltör'tbrer, m., .^s, pl. .^, .^in, f., 
pl. .binnen, martyr; 5 um mad^en, to 
mar^r. .^gefcbicblCf 1* martyrology. 
..Jtone, f. Crown o^martyrdom. .«.« 
tum, n., .^fl, ältartq'rium, n.,_.^(8), 
pl. Snartp'rten, martyrdom. .^tob, n. 
martyr-deatb. 

aitürg. m., .^efl, Mareb. 

Ubier (^ar'senbier), n. Mareb- 
beer, -«felb, n. champ de Man (na¬ 
tional assen^bly of tbe Franks in 
Mareb). _.^b®f®r Marcb-bare. 

§ ältarjitiatt', m., .^fl, marebpane. 

mür^'Ii(b,_ a. Marcb-like. 

äftörj'ljmnnat, m. montb of Mareb. 
.«.belieben, n. sweet-violet (vißla odo- 
räta), 

Sdtoflb'er pl* ^11» mesb, stiteb; bafl 
Slufgebcu einer fall of a mesb; eine 
.«. fallen laffen, to drop (or to let down) 
a stiteb; eine .«. aufbeben, to take up 
a stiteb. 

ÜÜtafc^'enmerf, n. mesb-work, net-work. 

m^lb ig, a. mesby, reticulated, netted. 

§ aftaf^fne, f., pl. .«.n, 1. maebine; 
(®ampfmaf(bine, ßofomotiOe) engine; ogI. 
SWaftbineric; einfach (ob. boppelt) loirfenbe 
single-(or double-)aeting engine; .«. 
mit C^anfion, expansive engine; .«. 
mit jlonbenfation, non-expansive, or 
condensing engine; falorifche .«., ealorio 
engine; feftftebenbe .«., stationary en- 
nne; mit ber gefertigt, maebine-made; 
2. fam. a very big, stout, or clumsy 
person, large piece, colossus. 

§ 91ta{d)rnen||arbcit, f. maebine-work; 
bureb .^arbeit bergeftettt, machine-made. 
.^arbeitet, m. f. f^brifarbeiter. .«bau, 

m. maebine-making. .«.bauauftalt, .«.« 
fabrtf, f. maebine-(or engine-)factory, 
maebine-sbop. .«.bauet, m. constmetor 
of maebines, maebinist, (maobine-)en- 
gineer. ..«bireftor, m. (^ifenbohn) loco- 
motive - Superintendent .«.btucf, m. 
steam-press-printing; maebine-impres- 
sion. .«.fügtet, m. engine-driver, en¬ 
gine-man. .«.gatn, n. (mule-)hvi8t, 
maebine - spun (or mill-spun) yam, 
maebine-eotton (or -tbread). «.geboube, 
.«.boufl, n. engine-bouse, engine-room, 
engine-sbed. .«.froft, f. mill-power. 
.«.lebte, f. engineering. 

§ maflbrneumaflig, a. like a maebine, 
mecbanical; automatic; adv. meebani- 
cally; «.e iBetoegung, instinctive motion. 

§ SRaffbrneu||meiftet, m. 1. maebinist, 
mecbanical engiueer; 2. (©fenbabn) 
traffic-manager; 3. (^eater) maebinery- 
man, scene - sbifter; stage - carpenter. 
.«.^labiet, n. maebine-made paper, ma- 
ebiue-paper. .«.taum, n. f. .«geböube. 
.«.flbteibet(tu), m. (f.) type-writer. 
(m^)ftubl, m. power-loom. .«.tuetif, 

n. maebinery; driving-gear, driving- 
wbeel. .«.merfftatt, f. f. .«.bauanftalt. 
.«.^ilbueu, n. engineering-drawing. 

§ mtaffbinme', f., pl. .«.en, maebinery. 

§ SJlatiqllllfl'f pl. .«.en, ma¬ 

ebinist, engine-man; (^eater) ma- 
ebinery-man, scene-shifter. 

Sllä'fet, f., pl. .^n, 1. (auch m., .«.fl, pl. 
.«.) speckle, spot; mark (or grain) of 
wood; 2. .«.n, pl. med. measles; bie 
.«.n h<^ben, to be ill witb tbe measles. 




SRaferfIcif 


684 


maftcn 


^|leff,in. f.9'{afer, 1. ««.toll, n. ipeckled, 
or yeined wood. 

mö'fer||tg^ (feiten) a. speckled, 

fltreaked; grain^, yeined. .«.rrott^ a. 
ill with (the) measles. 
ntä'fent, t. to grain (wood); gonafert, p4L 
ipeckled, streaked; grained, yein^ 
laDcäi^'^olber, f. STZobboIber. 

§ pl. ^n, 1. a) mask; Me 

^ abne^men, to nnmaak (ouc^ fig.); jm. 
Me ^ ob^ie^en, to nnmask ao. (auc^ 
fig«); 1>) (beim Setzten) yiaor, yixard; 
2. fig. disgnise, goise, oloak, yeil; 
8. ($eTfon) masker, maaqnerader. 

§ 8Rafi'fen||att§ng^ m. f. ^Ileib. 
m., ^feft, n., m. masquerade, 

£anoy-(dre88-)ball. ^blume, f. per- 
■onated flower. ^frei^eit^ t freedoom 
of a masqnerade (enjoyed dnring car- 
neyal). ^fletb, n. fancy-dresa. 
m. dance at a fancy-b^l. ^betlei^er^ 
m. dealer in fancy-oostnmea, costomier. 
m. maequerading-procession. 

§ Vtadferö'be, f., pl. ^n, masqnerade. 
§ madf||te'rcn (p.p. .viert'), L t to mask, 
to disguise. II. rfl. to pnt on a mask, 
to dis^se OJL .viert, pou bot per- 
8onate(d). 

§ ID'tadHe'ntltg, f., pl. masking, 
mummery; disgnise. 

§ SRafifopei', f., pL .ven, Company (or 
society) of merchants; partnership. 

§ ^ai^fnlTttllum, n., .vumd, pl. 
gram, mascnline (nonn). 

§ 2)tafö'ra([^), f. Ma 80 ra(h) (rabbinical 
commentaries on the Old Testament). 


gJDtofor^, m., .ven, pL .ven, Masorite. 
Sltäfi, n., .vefi, pl. 1. measnre; 
(ge^iige fiiröbe) sice; (Sf^alber^ftltniS) 
rate; mil. statnre; mns. time; ge* 
nügenbe« .v, fill; ge^wfte« .v, heaped 
measnre; bofi .v (nic^t) b^ben, (not) to 
be standard-measure; jm. (bofi) ne^* 
men, to take 8.one’s measnre, to mea¬ 
snre S.O. (5U einem SRode, for a ooat); 
fi(^ (baS) .V. net)men laffen, to haye one’s 
measnre taken; nac^ ongefertigt, 
made to measnre; na(b bem .v meiner 
Ihäfte, in proportion to my ability; 
in bem .ve mie ..., acooiding (or in 
Proportion) as ...; in bollem (ob. ^o^) 
.ve, to a high degree, highly, amply, 
ridily; in bÖb^rem on a more ez- 
tensiye scale, to a higher degree; fiber 
bofi gemöbnlicbe above the ordinary 
leyel; baS .v boll machen, to fill the cnp 
to the brim; um baS ..v ber @(bcmM 
bon 5u motben, that nothing might be 
wanting to the soandal; efi giebt ein 
in allen S)ingen, there is a medinm 
in all things; 2. (Sl'^abfrug) qnart, pot; 
ein .IV IBier, a pot of beer; 3. (9^ab* 
halten, 9)2äBigung) measnre, moderation; 
^efi mit .V, eyerything with modera¬ 
tion, not too mnch; .v halten, to ob- 
serye moderation, to be moderate, to 
keep within bounds (or within the 
bonnds of moderation); fein .v halten, 
to go too für; ohne .v unb Sid; ün- 
moderate(ly); nicht .v noch di^l halten 
(ob. fennen), to know no bonnds; bad 
.V flbcrfchreiten, to go too far. 

§ SRaffä'ge [zhe], f. matsaffe, kneading; 

sharopooing. .vfür, f. kneading-cure. 
jDfoffagrten, m. pl. Massagetse. 

§ maffalrjjte'ren (p.p. .viert'), t to mas- 
sacre, to slaughter, to bntcher. 


filtSg'fhen, n., ^9, pl. .v, (dim. b. 9kab) 
little pot 

SRoffe, f., pL .vH, 1. a) mass; (^upt* 
maffe) bnlk; (Conat) stock; (SRenge) 
qnantity; mnltitnde; Me .vU, the 
masses; bie .v beb IBoIfb, the mass 
(bnlk, or gross) of the people, the mil- 
lion; in plenty; in .v belaufen, to 
seil by the bnlk; b) Me .v einefi gf^i* 
ten, com. actiye property, estate, or 
assets (pl.) of a bankmpt; fleh pt 
melben, to sne for admittance, to lodM 
a Claim (on a bankmpt’s estate); 2. 
(@tofD snbstance. 

SIQd'^e, f. nur im pl. .vU, jnst measnre; 
jnst Proportion; mode, manner (si.); 
fiber bie .vU, fiber olle .v^n, ohne 
beyond measnre, ezcessiyely; im- 
m^erately; fie ift fiber Me fofett, 
ahe is an awÄil fiirt; mit .vU, mode- 
rately, with (or in) moderation; olleb 
mit .vU, eyei^hing with moderation, 
not too mnch; bgl. onerfountermaben, 
bermaben, einigermaben, folgenbermaben, 
fletoiffermaben jc. 

Sila^'etnhtit, f. nnit of measnre, mea- 
snring-nnit 

t ma^^en, c. seeing (or oonsidering) 
that. (for as mnch) as, becanse. 

2)larfett||onfgcböt, n., .verhebirag, f. mU. 
leyy en masse, .vfcuct, n. general dis- 
oharge.^ .vfitbirge, n. (monntain-)ma8s. 
.vglfiltbtger, m. creditor nnder_a Com¬ 
mission of bankmptey. .vfnrator, m. 
creditors* assignee (or syndic) ad- 
ministrator of the bankmpt’s estate. 

tnaffenhaft, I. a. massy; (zahlreich) nn- 
merons; (reichlich) abnndant. II. (ob. 
mafftnkocife) ady. in large quantities; 
(jeharentoeife) in shoals; (im ganzen) by 
the bnlk, in a Inmp; (im groben) on 
a large scale; Wholesale. 

8Raffen||morb, m. Wholesale-mnrder, 
bntchery. .v^tobuftiön, f. prodnetion 
on a large scale. .vberfotttmlung, f. 
mass-meeting. .vbertOOlter, m. as¬ 
signee. 

§ allalfettr' [fir'], m., ^9, .ve, sham- 
pooer. 

Sd^äg'llflaflhf, f. qnart-bottle. .vfiObe, f. 
measnre, proportion; nach -^gabe fetoer 
Arbeit, acooiding to his work (or as 
he Works). 

mä^'gebenb, p.a. prescriptiye, dedsiye, 
anthoritatiye; absolnte; Standard; most 
inflnential; .ve $erfönli^feit, anthority; 
biefi tbor .V ffir fie, this was dedsiye 
for them, this detennined their mode 
of Operation; baS foH nicht .v ffir Sie 
fein, yon are not to take this as ab¬ 
solnte; für biefe Slftien ift nnfere IBSrfe 
.V, onr ezchange fizes the yalue of 
these sharcs. 

SRö^'gebitng, f. limitation, restriction; 
ohne .V, withont prescribing any oon- 
ditions, or limits. 

möji'haltcnb, p.a. moderate; temperate. 

8)tab'halber, m. bot. common maple 
(acer eampestre), 

§ maffllie'rett (p.p. .viertO, t to knead; 
to shampoo. 

muffig, a. massy, bulky, solid. 

fiia'^tg, a. 1. a) moderate, temperate; 
reasonable (price); .v (ady.) genieben, 
to enjoy in moderation; b) (im (Sffen) 
fmgal; (im Irinlen) sober; (enthaltfam) 
abstemions; c) f. mittelmfibig: 2. in 


fiff. in the manner of v.; g. O. hd'bcn« 
mSbig, heroic. 

mS'^tgeit, 1.1 to moderate, to temper; 
(milbem) to assnage, to mitigate, to 
allay, to soften; to restrain (one’s 
passion); to lower (one’s yoice, or the 
price); to slacken (one’s pace); ge* 
mäbigte Bane, temperate zone. II. rfl. 
to restrain o.a; to keep within bonnds; 
to compose O.S., to keep one’s temper. 

Sl^'^igfeÜ, f. 1. moderation; bgl. möbig; 
2. temperance; abstemiousness; fm« 
gality; 8. f. SD^ittelmabigleit. 

j9ßS'fitgfeUfi||gefellf(haft, f., .vberdn, m. 
temperance-Bodety; (Snthaltfamfeitfi* 
herein) total-abstinence-society; blne- 
ribbon-army. «vbfreitller,m. teetotaller, 
blne-ribbonist. 

SllS'^tgnng, f. 1. moderation; mitiga- 
tion; 2. (Selbftbeherrfchung) self-eon- 
trol. 

§ mafffb^ a. 1. massiye, massy, bnlky; 
solid; 2. pnre, nnalloyed (said of 
predons metals); efi ift .ved ®oIb, it 
is gold all throngh; 8. stone-bnilt 
(honse); 4. fam. (grob) coarse, clumsy, 
rnde. 

8){ajb'||fatrae, f., .vfrn^, m. qnart-pot 
.vUeb, n., (dim.) .vlteblhttl/ n« bot 

» (belHü perennü), 

, a. 1. measnreless, immeasn- 
rable, nnlimited; bonndless; ady. be¬ 
yond measnre; 2. eztrayagant, wild. 
SJlo^'lÖftgfeit, f. want of moderation; 
(Unmfibigldt) intemperance; (^inouS* 
gehen fiber bad SD^ab) eztravagance; 
(e^me Stichtung) nltraism. 
fijfla^'llnahme, f. taking measures; mea¬ 
snre ; mode of acting. .vtcgcl, f. mea¬ 
snre; -..regeln nehmen, treffen, ob. er* 
greifm, to take measnres; to take the 
necessary precantions; ich iaetbe meine 
.viegeln banoch nehmen, I shall take 
Steps accordingly; ftrenge -vtegeln er* 
greifen, to adopt seyere measures. 
ma^'regelit, ins. t to snbject to dis- 
dplinary punishment; ein (Siemabregel* 
ter, a yictim of rigid disdpline. 
ISRd^'llftab, m. 1. measnre, i^e, ruler; 
einen .vftab on etm. anlegen, to apply 
a mle (or Standard) to s.t; 2. (mit 
IBe^ug auf Sllabberhältniffe) scale; ber* 
ffingter (ob. berfleinerter) .vfiob, reduced 
scale; in Heinem (ob. grobem) .vftabe, 
on a small (or large) scale; in grob* 
artigem .vfloM, on a gigantio scale. 

m. measnre-mle. .v'« Uttb (Sfe« 
totchtö'funbe, f. metrology. -^berhält* 
ntffe, n. pl. dimensions. 
mön^oll, a. moderate; sober-minded. 
A, teuft, m., .vefi, pl. .vCn, mar. mast; 
grober-., main-mast; borbererfore- 
mast; hinterer miszen-mast; infam* 
mengefehter made mast; mit -.en 
berfchen, to mast 

B. ai^aft, f. 1. {m^) feeding and 
fattening (pigs, or cattlc); cramming 
(ponltry); ün 6tall, stall-feeding; 
in Me .v ^un, to pnt ont to mast; in 
ber hoben, to fatten; Ifiuh unb 9iaft 
ift Me halbe pry. a still sow eats 
all the draff; 2. (gutter) food; mast 
(of acoms, beech-nnts &e,). 
teaff llbanm, m. mast -.bumt, m. med. 
reetnra. 

maft'en, t mar. to fumish with a mast, 
or wiäi masts, to mast 




mSptn 


585 


SRanetfn^ 


ntSp'ttt^ L t. to feed, to fat^ to fattcn; 
to cram (ponltry); Qemftftet, p.a. stall- 
fed (aaid of animals); fam. fat, well- 
fed (said of persona). IL rfl. to fatten, 
or to batten (t)on, on). 

Sflaff at||ma(^cr, m. maat-maker. 

n. f. aßofttoerf. 

■maftcr, m. tn 3 ff., a* tbree- 

master. 

§ iDtofrm., ob. (gnmOmaatic. 
.^bamtt^ m. bot maatic-tree (piBUi€iia 
ltnUaeui), .^cement^ m. maatic. 
finttS, m. maatic-vamiah. 
vfoffforb, m. round top (or acuttle) of 
a maat, masthead, orow’a-nest 
maff löd, a. unmaated, mastleas; ma< 
(ben, to diamaat 

3 ) 2 aft'mac^er, m. f. S^aftemnacber. 

[ofö], m. fattened ox. 

§ Srtaft'obott, .«.(d), pl. ^ 8 , 10 . maato- 
don. 

n. maated ship. 

S^^OIt'tqtucht, n. fattened bog (or pig). 

n. main-aail. ...ffettge^ f. 
raain-top-mast. m. maat-head. 

9 )faft'ling^ f. fattening>food. 

f. feeding, fattening; cram- 
rning; maat; OgL B, 

äl^ofniic^r n. cattle to be fattened; 
fattened cattle; fattened beaat; vulg. 
(al 8 6 (bitnpftoort) fat-guta. 
a]i)aft'||toa(^c, f. look-ont ^toüä^itv, 
m. top-man. 

maff toortd, ady. mar. aback (aaid of 
a aail). 

IDlafrtocTf^ n. all the maata (and yaida) 
of a ahip. 

f. time for fattening cattle. 
äfJatü're^ m., pl. Maiur, in- 
habitant of Mazovia. 
anafn'rcf^ m., f. ma- 

zurka (a Poliab dance). 

§ Sl'^atabbr', m., ^ 8 , ob. pL 
ob. ^ert, matadore; fig. tip-top fellow; 
(bei ©pielen) crack-player. 

§ S^ä'te, f., ä^a'tenfärauii^, m. bot 
Paraguay, Paraguay tea (ilex paru^ 
guaiensii), 

§ SDIateridr^ n., .^ 8 , pl. iJ^atrriä'Iten, 
material(B); (^inn ©trabenbau) metal, 
metalling; ((Sifenbabn) b€toegn(be 8 (auf 
Stfibem gebenbeS) rolling-atock; fke^« 
be 8 plant 

§ 99 bltmar||geflbftft, n* 1 « trade in co¬ 
lonial produce; 2 , (^b^tlbfttltg, f.) f. 
.«.(toaTtit)Iaben. f* 

b&tbleT. 

§ jPblterialid'tttttd^ m., materialiam. 
§ ^aterialiff, m., pl. .^en, 1 . phil. 

materialiat, corporealiat; 2 . com. 
grooer. 

§ ntaftrtajtfftffbr a. phil. materialiatia 
§ jDlatcrtar|(abeit^ m. grocery, grocer’a 
ahop. ^koareit^ f. pl. groceriea; gro- 
cery-ware, colonial produce (ai.). -w* 

tDdretibSnbler, m. grocer; oil-and-co- 
lour-man. .^ttiärctibanblnng^ f., 
loärenläbettf m. grocery. 

§ SV^oirrTe, f., pl. ^ti, 1 . (@toff) matter, 
atuff; 2 . ((^egenftanb) aubject; 3 . med. 
((Eiter) matter, pua, discharge. 

§ maictUW, a. l. material; 2 . (genub« 
füibtifl) epicurean, worldly. 

§ Sntatbcmotif [feiten matemä'tif], f. ma- 
thematica; reine pure (or abatract) 
matbematics; angenninbte mixed 
(or practica!) mathematiciu 


§ SRatbcmS'tücr, m., pl. matbe- 
matician. 

§ ai^atbemattflebrrr, m. mathematical 
master. 

§ matbcmä'tifcbr a. mathematical; 
(S^eogropbiCf mathematical geograpby; 
fam. the uae of the globea; eine .^e 
Slufgabe löfen, to work out a problem. 
a)fatbra8, f. ai^attbiad. 

SWatbirbe, f. (S91.) Mat(h)ilda. 

§ ällatince'^ f., pl. .«.(e)n ob. .^8,1« mom- 
ing-performance; 2. f. 3Jh)rgenan5ug. 
iDlof |c8benitg^ m. white herring. 

§ f., pL .«.n, mattreas; bon 

©(bafmolle, flock-bed; Ogi. Strobmatrabe. 
aJJotrcf'fc, f. SRoitreffe. 

§ Sllfttrt'fel, f., pl. .^n, regiater, roll, 
matricula. 

§ matrilnlllie'ren (p.p. .^iert'), t to ma- 
triculate. 

§ Sl^otrfge, f., pl. .^n, matrice, matriz 
(auch typ.); (©(brou^nntutter) female 
acrew. 

§ SllatTö'ne, f., pl. .«.n, matron. 

§ matrö'nenboftf a. matronal, matronly. 
8 912(^Ö'nenftattb, m. matronhood. 
sllatro'fe, m., -..n, pl. ^n, sailor, aea- 
man; mariner; fam. (Jack-)tar, blue- 
jacket; (alter ©eebSr) aalt; (oft iron.) 
tarpanlin(g). 

2Ratrö'fcn||ärt, f. aailoris way. ^flafcbt, 
f. demijohn. ^gebocf, n. slops (pl.). 
matrö'fcitbaft, a. aailor-like. 
312atrö'fcn|Iböfen, f. pl. (sailoris) trow- 
aers, alopa. m. sailoria hat; 

(©turmfopt^e) aouth-weater. ...jacfe, f. 
aailor’a jac^et, pea-jacket, pea-coat. 
.^flctbcr, n. pl. alopa. ^lieb, n. sea- 
aong, mariner’a aong. ^lobtt, m. sea- 
men’a wa^. ...f(|nctber, m. alop- 

mnker. ^ftreicbf m., ^ftücf, n. aailoria 
trick, aaltwater-trick. ^tan§, m. hom- 
pipe. f. f. ©eetaufe. 

m. aea-wit; tarpaulin-phraae. 
fll^atfcbr --e8, 1. a) (breiige S^affe) 
squaah; b) (©trabenfot) alop, alu^, 
aplaah, mud, mire; 2. (ffartenfpiel) 
loerben, to lose all tric^, to be ca- 
potted; machen, to capot. 
matfc^ a. f. matfchig. 
morfd^en (mat'fcheft ob. matfcht), I. t. 
1. to aquasb, to maah; 2. (ftortenfl)ieO 
to capot. II. i. (b.) to aplaah; fig. 
auch to dabble. 

mofflbigf a. squashy; aloppy, alushy, 
splaahy, muddy; Ogi. S^atfcb. 
matt, a. 1. a) (erfcböpft) ezhanated; 
(obnmficbtig) faint; (f^koacb) feeble; 
(fcblaff) languid; .^e 5^gel, apent ball 
(or bullet); ... toerben, to grow faint, or 
weak; gan^ fcbtoacb unb as weak 
as water; b) (fraftIo8) weak; (trübe) 
heavy, dull, luatrelesa, dim (eyea); ...e 
©timme, weak (faint, or inaudible 
voice; c) (niebergef(blagen)low(-Bpirited); 

d) (geiftlo8) dull, inaipid, flat; tarne; 
(ohne äib) pointleaa; (langloeilig) atale; 

e) com. (flau) flat, dull; ...er SMauf, 
dull aale, hanging market; 2. (ohne 
(3Ian^) dim (glaaa); dull, or dead 
(colours); tamiabed (metala); dis- 
tempered, or dead (gilding); .^e8 ©olb, 
dead gold; ... (adv.) Oergolbet, dead- 
gilt; ... (adv.) gefcbli|fene8 Q5Ia8, froated 
glaaa;(adv.) erleuchtet, dimly lighted; 
8. (©c^chfbtri) mat« (at äiess); ... 
feben, to mate. 


matf||flngig, a. dim-eyed. ...blait, a. 
dim-blue, pale-blue. 

A. SRttftc, f., pl. ..n, (gflechttoerf) mat; 
( 3 um Serpaefen) junk, mat; mar. paunch, 
matting. 

B. SKafte, f., pl. ..n, (©ergtoiefe) (Al¬ 
pine) meadow; mead, lea. 

SJtaftett||f(ecbter, .^matber, m. mat- 
maker. ...merf, n. matting. 
SHatt'oolb, n. dead gold. 

S12attbä'tt8, m., Matthew; ba8 

(Eoangelium S^atthäif the goapel ac- 
cording to St. Matthew; Ogi. lepte. 
9natt'b^t, f. 1. dinmess, dulneas, dead- 
nesa; 2. f. Il^attigfeit. 
matf |lbcr5ig, a. faint-hearted, spiritleas. 

a. dull white; whitish. 
aRottbra8, m., OtSd.) Matthew, 
Mathias. 

ailatticr' (üllattfer), m., .^8, pl. .^e, 
halfpenny (formerly a small Bruns¬ 
wick, or Hanoverian ooin = Oier 
Pfennige). 

mattllte'ren (p.p. .^iertO, t. to dim, to 
deaden. 

Sl^at'ttgfeif, f. faintneaa, debility, weak- 
ncsa, languor, ezhaustion. 
motf röt, a. dim-red, pale-red, atammel, 
aalmon-coloured. 

SRatf Otrgolbnng, f. dead gilding. 

§ SD'laiuntHf, f. maturity. 

§ 311aturitSt8'||^amen, n., .^Prüfung, 
f. final examination at a (German) 
public-school; ba8 ...ejramen machen, to 
try for the univeraity. ...^eitgntö, n. 
certificate of admission to the uni¬ 
veraity. 

WUxtf, m., ...e8, pl. 911ftb'e, 1. (für 911at« 
thtaS) Mat; bann b^ibe ich f- ^n8; 
2. little fool, simpleton; 3. f. $icps 
map. 

älJftb'fbctt, n., .^8, pl. ...., (dim.) 1. f. 
^op; 2. ... machen, (Oom ©chaufpieler) 
to droll. 

Tlalftn, m., .^8, pl. (^Üicben, m.) 
(Jewish) unleavened bread, paasover- 
bread. 

mau'en, i. (h-) f- miauen. 

SRau'er, f., pl. ^n, (8tone-)wall; ... au8 
©aeffteinen, brick-wall; blinbe (ob. fenfters 
lofe)..., dead-wall; chinefifchc (great) 
wall of China; mit einer umgeben, 
to encloae with a wall, to wall in; 
bie ...n einer geftung nieberreiben, to dia- 
mantle a fortreas; in unfmn ...n, within 
onr walls; feft toie eine ..., firm aa a 
rock, solid aa a wall; p einer ... ge« 
hörig, mural. 

ÜDlatt'erllabfob, m. off-aet .^onfer, m. 
cramp-iron, (wall-)clamp. ...anfcbtag, 
m. mural advertisement, placard, bill 
(stuck on a wall). ...orbcit, f. maaon’a 
work; masonry. ...affcl, f. zo. wood- 
louae, aow-bng (onücut tnurarUtsJ. 
...befeftigultg, f. drcumvallation. ...» 
bicnbe, f. niche of (or in) a wall. 
...bifimeben, n. (dim.) hum. wall-flower. 
...brcfbct, m. battering-ram; lAt. artes. 
...bruebf m. breach in a wall, mural 
brcach. .^batbr ooping, oope. 
biifc, f. thickneas of a walL 
aifauerer, f. SWaurerei. 

Sl^au'erfclb, n. panel (or pane) of a wall, 
mau'erllfeft, a. firm as a rock, solid 
aa a wall, .^fbrmig, a. muriform. 
SRatt'cr||fU(bdf m. zo. wall-brown (pa- 
rarge JUfegosra). ...fübr ro* footing of 






äRanergntnb 


686 


aRasintitm 


a wall, ^gntnb, m. foundation, or 
backing of a wall. m. mortar. 

^itUCf f. trowel. m. wall-cement. 

.^namntcr^ f. cramp-iron, (wall-)clamp. 
.^fröne^ f. (bei ben alten Kömeni) mural 
Crown, n. 1. hole in a wall; 

2. * damp and dark chamber. .^lücfe, 
f. gap in a wall. ...meiftct, m. f. 
3J?aurcrmeifter. .^mdTtel^ m. mortar. 

mau'ent^ i. (^.) 1. (auc^ t.) to build (in 
stone, or briok); to make a wall; to 
wall in, or up; mit 3icflclfteinen to 
brick; 2. (im harten fpiel) not to risk 
anything, to pass wiüi a good hand 
of cards (in order to make another 
layer lose bis game). 
on'erlll^fcffcr, m. bot stone-crop (se- 
dum); gemeiner -..bfeffer, wall-pepper 
(9edum acre), m. foreman of 

bricklajers (or masons). .^guaber, m. 
broad-8tone. .^railte^ f. bot wall-rue 
(asplenium ruta muroHa). f. 

crevice, gap, or chink in a walL 
fc^ttialbe, f. SSO. black-martin, awift 
(cypsilua apus), .^fteht, m. brick. 

Sihm'cntng^ f. walling; masonry. 

9Rau'er||berbanb, m. bond. .^oernet» 
buttg, f. lining of a wall, .^tierttefung, 
f. housing. n. coli. 1. wall- 

ings, walls (pl.); 2. masonry, stone- 
work; brick-work; (aud gelbfteinen) 
rubble-work. m. brick. 

gtnitCf f. pinnacle, battlement 

StcOn'fe^ f. vet malanders (pl.). 

n., pl. Sl^&u'ler, mouth, 

muzale (of an animal); vulg. (ftatt 
ST^unb) chopa (pl.), jaw; fig. loquadty, 
gabble; bad aufjperren, to stand 
gaping (or agape); boS ouft^un, to 
open one’s lips, to speak out; bad 
Raiten, to hold one’s tongue (yulg. 
one’s jaw); bod vulg. shut 
up! im. etm. inS {(^mieren, to make 
8.t yery plain to b.o.; baS ^ngen 
(affen, ein fc^iefeft machen, to make 
a mouth (or a lip), to pout; ein böfed 
.... hoben, to have a malicious (or 
slanderous) tongue; ein groBeS hoben, 
hcA ^ boSnehmen, to brag, to boast, 
to talk big; ein (ofeS (ob. ungetoafches 
ned) .... hoben, mit bem nortoeg fein, 
to have a loose (or flippant) tongue; 
in ber fieute S^öuler fommen, to be- 
oome the common talk of people; fm. 
^onig umb ftreichen, to flatter, to 
coax, to humour, or to wheedle b.o.; 
to deceiye 8.o. with fair promises; fich 
(dat.) bad mifchen, to get nothing; 
fleh (dat.) bab berbrennen, to get into 
a scrape by speaking too freely; fm. 
bob [topfen, to stop 8.one’8 mouth, 
to make s.o. hold his tongue (yulg. 
bis jaw); j. (ob. jm.) oufd fchlogen, 
fig. to giye 8 . 0 . the lie; [ich felbft auf$ 
..w fchlagen, to contradict o.s.; nicht 
aufs ... gefallen fein, to haye a nimble 
tongue; fam. to haye the gift of the 
gab; ba§ auf bem red)ten gicefe haben, 
neyer to be at a loss for an answer; 
jm. nach bem .... reben, to chime in with 
S.O., to blow in the same trumpet; 
jm. überd fahren, to snap 8.o. up; 
fein (Blatt bord nehmen, not to mince 
one*8 words; er rebet, mic cd ihm inS 
fomint, he says whatever comes 
oppermost; h^r hilf! Wn -^fpi^^n, ed 
mub gepfiffen fein, there is no backing 


out of it; bad SBaffer läuft mir im .^e 
5 ufammen, my mouth waters; ihr 
fteht niejftitt, her clack goes for ever. 

m. gaper; Jackanapes; 
affen feil haben (ob. halten), to stand 
gaping, or idling about. ..^beetbauittf 
m. bot mulberry-tree (moruM), 
beere^ f. mulberry. 

iD2attrchett, n., .^d, pl. (dim. b. 9JtauO 

1. little mouth; ein machen, to purse 
up one’s mouth; 2. fam. kiss, buss. 

STMttl'btorrhbe [e ftumm], f., bie.... haben, 
hum. to squirt; to be for eyer talk- 
ing. 

tnou'lettf L (h.) fam. to pout, to make 
a lip, to hang the lip; (fchmollen) to 
sulk, to be sulky; to mope. 

9)^aul'cfel, m. zo. 1. mule (bgl. 3)faul« 
tier); (genauer) hinny, offspring of a 
Stallion and a she-ass ( eguus hinnus); 

2. one who has just passed his final 
examination at a (German) public- 
Bchool. .^ht, f. she-mule. ...tretber^ 
m. muleteer, mule-driyer. 

tttourfoul, a. ayerse to speaking, taci- 
tum, quiet; fam. mum. 

SJ'Jiutri!jaule, f. yet. flaps (pl.). .^fertig* 
feit, f. fam. gift of the gab. 
get, m., ..whintgetttt, f. Router, sulky 
person, mope. f* pouting; 

sulks (pl.). .^h^ib, m. big ^ker; 

braggart, braggadocio. ...^h^^beulüttt, n. 
bragging. .^fotb, m. muzzle; einem 
^unb ben ..^forb anlegen, to muzzle a 
dog. f- slap on (or in) the 

face, box on the ear; jm. eine .^fchclle 
geben, f. (j.) maulfchettieren. 
maulfchellllic'tctt (p.p. .^ierf), t. (j.) to 
box s.one’s ears. 

aUlaurilfperre, f. lock-jaw. .^tafihe, f. 
laiige-niuuthed person. ..^tiet, n. zo. 
mule, offspring of a jack-ass and a 
mare (equus mulus), ...itomtuel, f. 
jewVharp. ....boll, n. mouthful. 
tuetf, n. fam. gift of the gab. 

äHaul'iuurf, m., .^(c)d, pl. Sf^aul'mürfe, 
zo. mole (talpa europeea), 

iDfanl'ttitttfdIlfalle, f. mole-trap. 
get, m. mole-Catcher, .^fell, n. mole- 
skin. .«.gaug, m. mole-track. .^grille, 
t zo. mole-cricket (gryllotcdpa vvl- 
gärU), <^l|ugtlf m. mole- 

hill. 

ä^an're, m., -..n, pl. .^n, Moor; (in 
Spanien aud^) Moresco. 

Slfau'tet, m., pl....., 1. mason; brick- 
layer, brick-mason; 2. (greimourer) 
free-mason. .^otbet^ f. brick-laying, 
brick-work; joined masonry. 

Slfanrcret', f. 1. masonry, mason’s work, 
brick-laying; 2. (gttimaurerci) free- 
masonry. 

mau'rerijfh, a. masonic. 

fDfait'ter|{g^ell(e), m. jonmeyman-ma- 
son. .^haitbttien, n. masonry, brick- 
laying. ....feile, f. mason’s trowel. ....« 
meifter, m. master-mason. .^(linfel, m. 
whitewash-brush. -^gunft, f. masons’ 
guild. 

mau'rijfh/ a. Moorish; .^er (Bogen, 
Moorish (or horse - 8hoe-)arch; .^er 
(Bauftil Moorish style of architecture. 

S^aurita'nfen, n., .«.d, Mauritania, Mau- 
retania, 

äftaud, f., pl. Slläu'fe, 1. zo. mouse 
(mu9 muaelüua); mit Slfonn unb 
eyery mother’s son (of them); mit 


Sliann unb erfoffen, drowned to a man, 
drowned eyery liying soul; ed ift 
toie Slfutter, fam. it is six of one, 
and half a dozen of the other; er hat 
SJfäufe im flopfe, he has maggots in 
his brain, he is whimsioa]; toenn bie 
Stait nid)t au C>aufe ift, tanaen bie SJläufe 
(auf Xifch u. iBönfen), pry. when the 
cat is away, the mice will play; 2. 
thick lower part of the thumb. 
mand'llahnltchr bärtig, a. murine. 
97lau'fd)el, m., pl. smouch (or 
smous), yulgar jew. 
mou'ffheln, i. (h.) to speak like a yul- 
E;ar jew. 

ffanfchelei', f. jewish jargon. 
9)faud'chen, n., .^d, pl. (dim. b. ältaud) 
little mouse; mein ....! my duck! my 
darling I 

maud'fhenftill, a. still as a mouse, quite 
hushed; ed ift ....ftiU, one might hear 
a feather (or a pin) drop. 
aWau'fe, f. f. Sfaufer, B. 
3)ffiu'fe||Bttffatb, m., ...falf, m. house- 
hawk (butSo vulgärU), <%harttt, m. 
bot. (common) chick-weed (steUaria 
medla), .^btecf, m. mouse-dung. 
älfau'fefaUe, f. mouse-trap. 

2) fau'je||fängerj, m. mouse-bunter, 
mouser. .^fta^. m. damage done by 
mice. .^gef^lc^t, n. murine tribe. ....• 
gift, n. ratsbane, arsenic. 

SJiau'fcfo^c, f. fam. mouser. 

3) föu'fe||föt, m., .^fütel, n. pl. f. .«.bred. 
iDfau'fcmch, n. mouse-hole. 
mou'fen, 1. L (h.) to catch mice, to 

mouse; bgl. fta^e, 1. U. t. fam. to 
steal, to pilfer, to filch; sl. to crib, 
to prig, to cabbage; aufd aud» 
gehen, to go upon the sneak. 
9)fou'fencft, n. mouse-nest 
äßau'teühi^^en, n. bot. scorpion-grass, 
mouse-ear (myosötis), 

A, iDfau'fer, m., pl. pilferer. 

B. SRou'fer, f. 1. moulting, mewing; 
in ber fein, to be moulting; 2. 
(..wgeit, f.) monlting-season. 

äjfaujeret', f., pl. ...en, pilfering. 
mau'jcnt, rfl. to mew, to moult, to cast 
(or to lose) the feathers. 
ntott'fellftill, a. f. maudehenftiff. ....föt, a. 
stone-dead, as dead as a door-nail 
(or as mutton). 

monS'llfahl, .^färben, .^grau, a. dun, 
monse-gray, mouse-coloured. 
mou'flg, a. fam. fich machen, to give 
0 . 8 . airs, to show off. 

Sl^äud'letn, n., .^d, pl. (dim. bon 
SJaud) proyinc. ®tfiud'Ic, little mouse; 
boB bich bad äl^äudle beiBtl (Irish) may 
the deyil admire youl 
§ äRaufolc'llum, n., .^umd, pL 
mausoleum. 

SKaut, f., pl. .^en, 1. toll, custom, (im- 
port-)duty, excise; 2. (älfaufamt, n.) 
custom-house. 


maut'llhar, f. aoUbar. .^frei, f. aottfrei. 
3)faufncr, m., .^d, pl. f. 3oIIbeamte(r). 
§ f. mus. master-note. 

§ älfa^marilBetrag, m. highest amount. 
^thennoutetet, n. maximum-thermo- 
meter. imb iDfitutttäl'thermometer, 
n. registcring-thermometer. 

§ SKo^'tne, f., pl. .^n, maxim. 

§ ä^o^itnuttt, n., .^d, pl. Sfoj'ima, 
maximum; im at the most (or 
highest). 




^aijonnaife 


687 


SReettoinl) 


§ jD’^a^omtoi'fe [maionS'fe], f. salad of 
cold fowl, fish &c. 

WL (Sv für meines Srac^tenS (ob. (Sx* 
mejTenSl, in my opioion, as I take it. 
§ iD^ec^a'lttf, f. 1. mechanics; 2. [me« 
c^onif'] a) f. 3Re(^aniSmuS; b) (am ©(^nür* 
leib) stay-bnsks, stay-fasteners (pl.)^^ 

§ ^kc^a'nüer, m., .^s,_pl. 

ItifnS, m., pl. 3)?ecbä'nict, mecbani- 
oian; optidan, manufacturer of philo- 
aophical instniments, working mathe- 
maticijin. 

§ 1. a. mechanical, mecha- 

nio; .^eS 9)^oment, phys. momentum; 
.^T SBcbftu^I, power-loom. U. adv. 
mechanically; l^erfagen, to repeat 

(a lesson) by rote. 

§ SD'JedianiS'lltnuS, m., .^muS, pL ^men, 
mechanism. 

Sllec^'eln, n., Mecblin; Malines; 

S'^e^Ier ©pi^en, Mecblin lace. 
t aWei^'t^ilb, f. (S51.) Mathilda, 
metf ntccf! int. meg geg gegl (bleating 
of a goat). 

meif ent. i. (^.) to bleat. 

erftimme, f. tbin trembling voioe; 
med. egophony. 

§ 9){ebain'e [mebal'ie], f., pl. ^n, medal; 
bie jNbtfeite ber the reverse of the 
medal. 

§ S7{cbaili'en[mebanen]ftef^er, m. en- 
graver of medals, medallUt 
§ S^ebaineitr' [mebalifir^, m., .^S, pl. .^e, 
oucb ^S, engraver; medal-coiner. 

§ SRcbaiUoi)' [mcbaljoii'], n., -^S, pl. .^S, 
medallion; (^alSge^finge) locket. 
SJlc'ber, m., ^S, pl. f., pl. .binnen, 

Mede. 

§ 212e'bj[ta^ t, pl. ^ten, gram, media. 
§ SKcbtais', n., .^S, “•) me¬ 

dian • paper, mediujn - paper. ....fölio, 
n. demi-folio. ..^oftao^ n. demi-octavo. 
n. medium-quarto. 

§ aRebion'te^ f., pL ....n, mns. mediant. 
§ mebiatifllic'ren (p.p. .^icrt'), t. to me- 
diatize, to deprive of independenoe 
(or sovereignty). 

§ 9)hbiatifte'ning, f., pl. .^en, mediati- 
zation. 

meblcrifl^^ a. of Medids, Medicean; 
>^e SenuS, Venns dei Medid. 

§ ancbicm', f. f. SWcbiain. 
nT^TbTen, n., ...S, Media. 

§ ai^ebifamenf^ n., pl. me- 

dicament, remedy. 

§ äl'lebtfaffer^ m., .^S, pl.medicaster, 
(^ck, unlicensed practitioner. 

§ ^c'bthlS, m., pl. Sl^e'bict, medical 
man, physician. 

§ IDlcbrnattlunit^ m. zo. Gninea-worm 
(ßlaria medinensis). 

§ turbto, adv. towards the middle (of 
the month). 

§ SDlebifattce' [fonS'], f. backbiting, 
alander(ing), scandal. 
ntrbifi^r a. Median; baS .^«per'flfc^e (ob. 
me'boeper'fn’c^e) 91ei(^, the Medo-Persian 
e^ire. 

§ Slccbitattoit', f., pl. .«,en, meditation. 
§ mcbit||ie'rett (p.p. .^icrt'), i. (§.) to 
meditate. 

§ ST^e'blltttltt, n., ...iumS, pl. ^7en, 1. phys. 
medium; trfibeS .^ium, false medium; 
2. (oermittelnbc ^crfon beim SWeSmeri» 
fteren u. bgl.) medium; 3. gram, middle 
voice. 

§ SUebiattt'f f., pL ...en, 1. (Siranei) me- 


dicine, physio; (e{n)ne^men, to take 
physic; 2. (SBiffenjc^aft) (sdence of) 
medicine. 

§ 9)^cbi5inäl'||beaiiite(r), m. medical, or 
sanitary officer. ....be^firbe, f., .^folTc* 
gmmp n. Board of Health, .^otbnung, 
f. sanitary regulations (pl.). 
m. medical councillor, member of a 
board of health. ^rcc^tStoijfcttff^aft, 
f. medical juris^rudence, forensic me¬ 
dicine. ....berfapung, f. (system, col- 
lection, or code of) sanitary regula¬ 
tions. .^bctge^cn, n. crime (or offenes) 
against the public sanitary laws. 
berorbttling^ f. medical, or sanitary 
regulation(8). Ooögeit, m. ambulance, 
wag(g)on. ..wbläreil^ f. pl. medioinal 
drugs. 

§ älhbijl'ner, m., .^S, pl. 1. physi¬ 
cian, medical man ; 2. medical Student. 
§ älJebtsm'glaS, n. jc. f. ^raneiglaS tc. 
§ mebt 5 tn||te'reit (p.p. .^iertO, i. (bO to 
take physic. 

§ mebi^rmfe^^ a. medicinal, medical; 
-wC 9lcd)tSgeIebrfamfeit, medical juris- 
prudence, forensic medicine; ^e ga« 
fultät, faculty of medicine; board of 
physicians. 

§ SAcb^tn'tttamt^ m. medidne-man. 

§ äl^ebu'fe^ f. 1. myth. Medusa, Gor- 
gon; 2. pl. zo. medusa, sea-nettle, 
sea-blubber, jelly-fish (medüsa), 
|3Rcbü'fen4attbt, n. Gorgon’s head. 
aReer, n., -,.(e)S, pl. sea; bob«* 
high sea; loeiteS offenes main sea; 
baS ©tille SDteer, the Pacific (Ocean); 
om ..^e, on the sea-shore, at (or by) 
the sea-side; an baS to the sea- 
side; auf bem ^t, at sea; unter bem 
submarine; Pom .^e befpült, sea- 
beaten; fiber baS geben, to cross the 
sea; baS befahren, to navigate; * to 
plough (or to scour) the sea(8). 
mecr||aa!, m. zo. conger, sea-ed ('con- 
ger vulgäris). ..^ablCT, m. f. ©eeabICT. 
.^fUttOObner, m. inhabitaut of the sea- 
shore. .^ontt^ m. f. SlteereSarm. 
mcer'artig^ a. sea-like, resembling the 
sea, marine. 

9)lfCT'||Öflbfr f. so. mullet (mugü), 
borbe, f. zo. surmullet (mullw). 
beberrftbtr, m. ruler of the main (the 
waves, or the sea). .^bcbcrrfcbtttti^ f. 
ruler of the main, queen of the seas. 
.^bef(btetbttttg^ f. hydrogpraphv. 
böbot, m. f. aJteereSbobcn. .^büfettr m. 
bay, gulf; (feiten) Lat sinus. ....enge, 
f. straits (pl.), strait, narrow sea, 
channel. .^engel, m. zo. angel-fish 
(rhiTM sq^iaß/na), 

9){ee'reS||orm, m. arm of the sea, inlet 
^böben, m. bottom of the sea. ..w« 
brottbung, f. surf of the sea, breakers 
(pl.). .^farbe, f. sea-colour. t 

surface (or level) of the sea. f. 

high-water. ..^gegcttb, f. region, or 
tract of the sea. ...^geftobe, n. sea- 
shore. ....gntnb, m. bottom of the 
sea; auf bem .^grunbe, at the bottom 
of the sea. ....füftc, f. sea-coast. ^ 
fcblnnb, m. abyss of the sea, the 
deep. ..wfbtegcl, m. level of the sea. 
.fHöe, f. 1. calm at sea, calmness of 
the sea; 2. (^inbftiUe) dead calm. 
ftranb, m. sea-shore, bench. ...ftrifb, 
m. tract of the sea. m. ocean- 

stream, current at sea, or of the sea; 


under-current ....fihrBmnng, f. current 
of the sea, high-going of the sea. 
tiefe, f. depth of the sea. ...üfer, n. 
sea-shore. ...ttielle, ..^tooge, f. wave; 
(bobe Söoge) billow. 

9Weer'||fobrt, f. voyage; cruise; (^um 
SSergnügen) sea-trip. .^farbe, f. sea- 
colour, sea-green. 

meet'färben, a. sea-green. 

Sl'teer iifcndicl, m. bot. sea-fennel, sam- 
phire (erithmum maritimum). 
lein, n. mermaid, siren. ....fotelie, f. 
zo. bull-trout, salmon-trout (salmo 
tmitta). ...gcttläd)^, n. sea-plant. 
gott, m. sea-god, water-god; Neptune. 
....gottbeit, f. deity of the sea. .^gbttin, 
f. sea-goddess. .^gtad, n. bot sea- 
grass (zostera marinaj, ^gntltbel, m. 
u. f. zo. sea-groundling, sea-gudgeon 
(goHus). 

meer'arfin, a. sea-green. 

SO^eer^llbnnbel, m. f. ©eebanbel. 

m. zo. sea-hare (aplytHa depUanz), 

m. zo. hake (merluciuz vtU- 
gäriz). ...b^ ruler 

of the sea. .^nerrfcbaft, f. supremacy 
at sea. ^jnngfrau, .^inngfer, f. siren. 
^faib, n. f. ©eebunb. .^fäter, m., .^fabe, 
f. zo. long-tailed monkey (cercopiihe- 
cuz). .^fabcngeftibt, n. fig. ugly face, 
.^fobt, ni. bot. sea-cabbage, sea-kale, 
sea-colewort (cramhe maritima), 
tnSbfben, n. mermaid. .^ntiifcbel, f. 
sea-Shell. ..Jtebel, m. sea-fog. .«.« 
nbntbb^f t. sea-nymph, Nereid. ....* 
Otter, m. sea-otter (enh^dra marvna), 
.«.retticb (....rettig), m. bot horse-ra- 
dish (coehlearia armoracla). ....fal5, 

n. sea-salt. ..wfoljfraut, n. bot glass- 
wort, saltwort (zalicomia herbacia). 
>^Jaub, m. sea-sand; (feiner) silt 
flbaunt, m. 1. sea-froth, sea-foam; 
2. meerschaum (a superior kind of 
clay for pipe-bowls). 

m. meerschaum(-bowl). .^frbout^fdfc, 
f. meer8chaum(-pipe). -..ftbiffr 
Bea(-going)-ve8sel, sea-ship. .^fcbilb» 
frBte, f. zo. sea-turtle, sea-tortoise 
(gamilie chelonldcR), ^ftblSgel, m. f. 
^ommer(fi[cb). .^fiblonim, m. sea-ooze. 
.^fiblonge, f. f. ©eefcblange. .^fcblnnb, 
m. f. aKeere«fd)Iunb. .^ftbneife, f. f, 
©eef^nede. .^ftbnebfe, f. zo. sea-snipe, 
snipe-fish (eentrizeuz zeolöpax). 

S molbc, f. f. ©ecfcbmalbe, 1. .^* 

ttomnt, m. sponge found in the 
sea. .^febmein, n. zo. sea-hog, por- 
poise (phoeczna eommümz), ^fcbttiein« 
i^en, n. (dim.) zo. Guinea-pig, cavy 
(cavia cobäya), 4ettfr m- bot sea- 
rocket (caküe maritXma), ..^f^inne, 
f. zo. sea-Spider (maga zquinädo), 
.^ftttbt, f. f. ©eeftabt ..ftem, m. f. 
©ceftem. .^fhranb, m. f. 9)?eerc8ftranb 
....traut, n. bot ^-milkwort (glanz 
maritima), .jftra^e, f. f. ©eeftrafec. 
.^ftront,m., .^ftromung, f. f. aiteereSftr.... 
....ftnibel, m. Whirlpool, eddy. ...fhtmt, 
m. f. ©eefturm. .^tang, m. f. ©eetang. 
.^tanfe, f. f. ©eetaufe. .^tiefe, f. f. 
ailcereStiefe. .^ufer, n. f. aWeereöufer. 
tnecr'llumfiioffen, .^umfcbloffen, .^unt> 
febiungett, p.a. sea-washed, sea-beaten, 
sea-encircled, sea-girt. 
Slteer'llungebeuer, n. sea-monster. .«• 
moffer, n. sea-water, .^toeib, n., dim. 
.^meibiben, n. (. .^fräulein. .^»inb, m. 




9Rtettti{ricI 


688 


tnein 


f. ©eetuinb. ^tDhrbc!, m. f. ^ftrubel. 
^muttber, n. 1. (Ungeheuer) sea-monster; 
2. any singnlar phenomenoD, or event, 
^gtoiebcl, f. bot. squill, sea-onion 
(tcilla maritima), 

§ iD^cga're, f. 1. myth. Meg»ra; 2. fig. 
(pl. ^n) shrew, termagant; virago; 
fnry. 

mega'rifc^, a. Megarian, Hegario (re- 
lating to Megara, a city of andent 
Greece). 

n., 1. meal; (feined 

flour; (gon^ feliteS StStfeinebO farina; 
Qud ^ beftebenb, farinaoeons; mtt 
beftreuen, to flonr; 2. (S^eblftoub) dost 
(of bricks Ac.). 

me^rirtigr a. like flonr; mealy; farina- 
ceons. 

8Re^r||beerbanm, m. bot beam-tree, 
white>beam (aarbus curia), t 

haw. ^bentcl, m. bolter, rifter. 
brd^ m. meal-pap; porridge, flnm- 
mery. n. floor-barrel, meal- 

tnb. f. pl. cereals, cerealia. 

me^r^altig^ a. oontaining flonr, farina- 
ceons. 

SD^e^ril^anbel, m. flour-trade. .^^anb« 
fft, m. flonr-cbandler, meal-man. 

(leiten) tne^'Ii^t, a. containing 
flour, farinaceous; mealy, mellow. 

9Re^r||!Sfer, m. zo. meal-worm-beetle 
(tenebrio motltor). ^famtnet, f. flour- 
room. ^faften, m. flour-tnb, meal-tnb. 
.«.fleifter, m. paate. m. flonr- 

dumpling. f. com-mill. 

rnflHer, m. miller. ^faef, m. flour- 
b^; plump mie ein lubberly. 

n. flonr-deye. ^fpctfe^ f. 1. (allg.) 
spoon-meat; 2. (kuoblfc^medenbed 
Ti(t)t) pudding. ^ftoilb, m. flonr-dust 
^fuppe, f. gmel. ^teig, m. paste, 
dongh. ^tan, m. f. 9)^eltait. ^lottntt 
m. zo. (2art>e beS ^faferS) meal-worm. 
m. gronnd sugar. 

tne^r, (comp. to. toieO a. u. adv. 1. more; 
er ib ^ uIS icbf be ii my snperior in 
rank; ^ ober toeniger, more or less; 

qI 8 genug (ob. nötig), more than 
enongb, enongh and to spare; um fo 
80 mneh (or all) the more; toiel 
mnch &ore; fam. a predona dgbt 
more; no<b etto. some more; immer 
^ tmb more and more; notb 
what is more; too; ja, toaS no^ 
ift, nay; lein SBort not anotber 
wordi (gor) nic^td notbing more, 

not any more; i(b tnill nic^td ^ bntoon 
bören, I will bear no more abont it; 
er fann niebtd ... effen, be cannot eat 
any more; er b<^t niebtS (ob. fein (S^Ib) 
be bas notbing (or no money) left; 
e^ ift nichts ba, tbere is notbing left; 

mer nod who eise? tooS no<b ...? 

wbat eise? unb bergicicben more 
such, (gern.) and tbe like; ... (ob. eher) 
grob nIS flebi, ratber tall (tban short), 
tallish; er tnar gürft oIS ©olbot, he 
was more of tbe prince tban of the 
soldier; er i[t eS noeb he is still 
more so; ein ©rief, niept oIS ein ßot 
on ®cmi(bt, a letter not exceeding half 
an ounce in weight; feine flinber 
no more (or not any more) cbildren; 
baft bu noch ... flinber? have yon any 
more cbildren? .... alS 60, more than 
60, above 60, upwards of 60; ... qW 
70 S^b^ oif» o“ fbe wrong (or shady) 


side of seventy; eS ift nicht .... oIS 
billig, it is only (or no more than) 
fair; eS ift nicht oIS ^ moht, it is 
bnt too tme; er tbut eS nicht ... tde 
gern, he does not ask better tban to 
do it, he is only too glad to do it; 
eS fehmeeft nach bun. it tastes morish; 
fe befto (ob. fe) the more, tbe 
more; je .«. unb ..., (tbe) more and 
more; je ... man ^t, je toill man 
haben, the more one bas, the more 
one wonld have; 2. (aeitlich) nicht ..., 
no more, no longor; nicht... lange, not 
mnch longer; er ift nicht bleibe 
Skann, he is not Üie same man he 
was; er ift fein iHnb .^, be is past a 
child, or no longer a ebild; eS ift 
feine ^ülfe it is past bdp (or re¬ 
covery); ich nicht ..., I am quite 
exbausted, or spent; baS borf nicht 
gefcheben, that must not happen again. 

SReht, n., snrplns, majority; com. 
over, gern. pl. overs; ein toon 20 
gegen 12, a migority of dgbt. 

SRcht'llanfmanb, m. exccss of ezpendi- 
ture, additiond ezpenditure (or ez- 
pensc). .^auSgöbe, f. 1. f. ...auftoanb; 
2. over-issne (of bank-notes). ...betrag, 
m. snrplns. ...bejohlung, f. oom. snr- 
plnsage. ...bieter, m. outbidder, blgber 
bidder. 

lltchr'||blatt(e)ng, a. many-leaved; bot. 
polypetalons. ...blutnig, a. man^- 
fiowered; bot. multiflorous. ...betthg, 
a. ambignons. 

S^cbr'llbeuttgfeit, f. ambignity. 
ttahntc, f. snrplus-receipts (pl.), in- 
crease of reedpts. 

meh'rtn, 1.1. to mnltiply, to increase, 
to augment. II. rfl. to grow more, 
to increase. 

Sllcbr'bratcn, m. f. ßenbenbraten. 

mch'rcnteilS, adv. f. meiftenteilS. 

IDtch'rer, m., ...s, pL enlarger, ang- 
menter, multiplier, increaser; alle 8<lt 
beS 9teicbcS, perpetnal increaser (or 
angmenter) of tbe Empire (aetnper 

>1. to. mehr) several, divers; 
male, (at) several times, 
repeatedly; .^S (si.), severel (or dif¬ 
ferent) things (pl.); morgen ein ^9, 
to-moiTow more of it 

mebr'|[crmöhx^f f* .^genannt, 

...fSIttg, a. manifold, (several times) 
repeated; adv. repeatedly. ...fSfhertg, 
a. bot. mnltUocnlar. 

Sl’tehT'gebot, n. higher bid(ding), ont- 
bidding. 

mehr'genannt, p.a. named (mentioned, 
or aÜuded to) several times, or more 
than once; above named (or men¬ 
tioned), afore-said. 

liTtehr'gcmiiht, n. snrplns-weight, over- 
weight 

ntehrgUcb(e)rig, a. math. complez. 

SDtehr^h^^^ majority, plnrality; 

2. f. akebraafil, 1. 

ältcbr'hcitSbefchlt^ftf dedsion by a 
majority; bur^ ..., by a majority of 
votes. 

nte|r'||jöhnflf n* several years old. ...* 
malig, a. repeated, reiterated. ....mölfl, 
adv. severai times, more than once; 
repeatedly; .^ntalS gcfpalten, bot. mnlti- 
fldons. ...fämig, a. bot. polyspermous. 
.«.feitig, a. many-nded; mnltifarions, 


Auguitua), 
meh'tere, a. (| 
..^n malen. 


extensive; math. poly^nal; ...fettige 
gtgur, math. polygon. ^ po^J* 

syllabic; ...fllbigcO SOort, polysyllable. 
mcbr'ftcmtdrÄ, adv. hum. f. meiftenteild. 
megr'llftimmig, a. mns. ammged for 
several voices; polyphonic; ...ftimmige 
aihifif, part-mnsic; .^ftimmigeb 8teb, 
part-song; -.ftimmiger (SJefong, part- 
singing. ...teiltg, a. consisting of se¬ 
veral parts; composite, complez. 
Sllch'tung, f., pl. ...en, multiplication; 

au^entation, increase. 
äOtegr'IImcrt, m. greater valne, surplus 
in valne; differenoe. ...jahl, f. !• gram, 
plnral (nnmber); 2. migority, plnra¬ 
lity; bie grobe ...^ahl, the great majo¬ 
rity, the bulk. 

meht'sohUg, a. consisting of many 
nnmbers. 

met'bcn (mieb, gemie'ben), t. to avoid; 
(öngftlich) to shnn; (fich bor) to 
keep clear of (or from); (fich forgföltig 
hüten toor) to give a wide berth to; 
to abstain from (a vice); to forbear 
(to do evil); (aurücffchrecfen toor) to shrink 
from; baS ©öfe bibl. to depart 
from evil; Scheiben unb 9)?..., (bitter- 
ness of) Separation, parting. 
s^ei'binger, m., (ißSf.) Meidinger, 
anthor of a French grammar (1783) 
containing many aneäotes; ein ..., a 
Joe Miller, an old and hackneyed 
storv. 

SRd onng, f. avoiding Ac.; togL meiben. 
Sl'ld'er, m. 1. f (^auSmeier) major-domo; 
2. tenant of a (dairy-)farm, (dairy-) 
farmer. 

8)7derd', f., pL ...en, (dairy-)farm; (feiten 
= ißadbtung) tenement; (^mfifttte) 
home-stead. 

S^d'crligüt, n., “• f- SKeierel 

md'em, t fam. (j.) to do (s.o.) (brown), 
to cheat 8.o., to take s.o. in. 

9Rd'le, f., pl. .^n, mile; englifche 
(= 1,6093 iHlometcr), Englisb mile; 
beutfehe .w (= 7,42 fHI.), German mile; 
geograpbiffhe (= 1,8158 ÄiL), geo- 
graphic^ (or nanücal) mile; f fron» 
aörifchc (= 4,45 ÄU.), league. 
mcrienllbrdt, ..höi^r &- 

one mile (or several miles) wide, high, 
long, or deep. 

a)ld^len||gelb, n. milea^e. .klänge, f. 
length of a mile. ...ma^, n. measnre 
by miles. ^fSltle, f. milliary oolnmn. 
.^jtdn, m. mile-stone, slab. 
met'lcnmctt, a. eztending several miles 
(around), for miles; very far. 
S^d'lenllja^I, f. nnmber of miles, mile- 
age. .^$Ctger, m. mile-stone, -post, 
-oolnmn, or -mark. 

SDld'Ier, m., ...S, pl. charcoal-pile, 
charooal - kiln. charcoal- 

wood. ...fohlf, f. charooaL ...flctfc, 
.«ftött^ f. ooUiery. 

metn, I. pers. pm. (für mel'ncr, gen. 
to. ich) of me; gebenfe ...! remember 
mel ..^etbolben, .^eünegen, ...ettniHen. 
II. poss. pm. 1. a. a) (attributito) tndn, 
pl. my; .^eö SBiffen«, to 
(the best of) my knowledge, as far 
as I know, for augbt I ^ow, that 
I know of; biefer Sohn, this son 
of mine; my son here; b) (prÖbifatiö) 
biefcS ©uch ift ..., this book is mine; 
2. md'n||er, (obfolut, ob. fub« 

ftontitoiieh) mine; bein ©uch unb ...efl. 



Tlcbt 


689 


Snelan^olie 


yoar book and mine; tTgt. tndnige. 

III. 8. bad 9){cin unb ^in, mine and 
thine, property; Übet boS Stein u. ^ein 
ftreiten, to oontend for meum et tuum. 

IV. mctttl int. fam. O myl stränget 
indeed! did yon ever? well I neverl 

m. peijury, falseoath; einen 
^ fc^tnören, to peijure o.s., to for- 
Bwear o.s. 

mtilt'eibtg^ a. perjored, fonwom; ^ 
n^erben^ to peijure o.8.| to forswear 0 . 8 . 
Sltetti'etbige^ m. n. f. peijurer, for* 
swearer. 

9)ttut'etbigleit, f. peijury. 
met'nen, t. u. i. (^.) 1. a) (benfen) to 
think; knod @ie bo^? what do you 
think of it? ... @le? do you think so? 
nun, toenn 8ie well, if you think 
proper; baö U)!I1 I should think 
so, to be sure; i(b meine nur fo, 1 
suppose 80 , that’s a mere guess; man 
foQte one would think; mie ... @ie? 
what did you say? I beg your par- 
don; et meinte, ^unber toa& er t^äte, 
he thought he was doing great things 
(or he was acting most generously); 
b) fam. für fagen; ja, meinte er, menn ..., 
yes, Baid he, if2. a) (fogen mollen) 
to mean, to mean to say; (fic^ be^ie^en 
auf) to allude to, to refer to; to aim 
at; (beabfic^tigen) to intend, to pur- 
pose; tnad ... ©ie bamit? what do you 
mean by that? bamit finb Sie gemeint, 
that is meant for you; knie ift baS 
gemeint? what is the meaning of that? 
how is that meant? ift eb fo gemeint? 
is that his (or your &c.) drift? bai^ 
... @ie kPO^l nic^t fo, certainly you are 
not in eamest; b) (mit ^in^ufügung 
Don: eb) icb meinte eb nid^t fo, I didn’t 
mean it; menn @ie eb fo if you 
put it like that; er ^at eb gut gemeint, 
he meant well; eb ebrli(b ..., to be 
actuated by honest intentions; eb emft« 
Ii(§ to be in eamest; eb gut mit 
jm. to have good intentions to- 
wards s.o., to wish ao. well; i(b meinte 
eb gut mit bem Itnerbieten, I meant 
the öfter kindly; eb böfe mit fm. ..., 
to mean no go^ to s.o.; eb ni(^t böfe 
to intend (or to mean) no harm; 
eb ift ni(§t böfe gemeint, no harm is 
meant; Me Sonne meint eb gut, the 
sun is yery hot; 3« ^ to love, to 
like, to be fond of; * Srei^it, bie i($ 
meine, Freedom that I love. 
mci'tier^ 1. (gen. k). i($) of me; id^ koar 
ni(^t me^r mächtig, I had lost con- 
trol over myself. U. tttcrner, itterne^ 
mei'neb, f. mein, n. 2. 
ntei'nerl^ indecl. a. of my kind. 
mei'ncrfeitb^ adv. for (or on) my part, 
as far as I am ooncemed; i^ 1 
for one. 

tttefttebgletC^ett, indecl. a. such as I am, 
persons like me, my equala 
mernetll^alben, .^koegett^ adv. 1. (um 
...koillen) for my sake, for me, on my 
account, in (or on) my behalf; t^u’ 
eb um ...koiüen I do it to please (or to 
oblige) me! 2. (eig. so far as I am 
ooncemed) for aught 1 care; I don’t 
care (or mind); be it so! well and 
goodi 

mcrrnge (ber, bie, bob), (fubftantik)if(|eb) 
poss. pm. mine; bie ^...n, pl. my fa- 
mily (sL); my friends; bob 31t«., 1. my 


own, my property, my fortune; fie 
^at mi(^ um bab 3)?.^ gebracht, she has 
made a prey of me; 2. my share; 
i(^ ^be bob 31?... get^an, I have done 
my part (my duty, or all I could). 

Slfei'nung, f., pl, .^cn, 1. (STnficbt) opi- 
nion; (^^e) notion, idea; (Sinbrud) Im¬ 
pression; (Qiebanfe) thought; (Qilaube) 
belief; borgefa^e prejudice; (5U fb. 
(fünften) bias; öffentlicbe ..., public 
opinion; na(!^ meiner ..., in my opinion 
(or eye), as 1 take it, to my think- 
ing; i(^ bin ber I am of opinion, 
it is my opinion (or belief); ic^ bin 
S^rer I concur in your opinion, 
1 agree with you; mit jm. berjelben ... 
fein, to agree with s.o.; to sing the 
same song; anberer .«. fein alb j., to 
differ from 8 . 0 .; bei feiner ... bleiben, 
to stick to one's opinion; eine ^o^e 
... ^aben k)on, to think highJy of; eine 
au ^0^ ... bon fic^ b^cn, to be con- 
ceited; fam. not to think small beer 
of O.S.; jm. eine ^ bcibringen, to 
impress s.o. with a high opinion (k)on, 
of); jm. eine beffere beibringcn, to 
make b.o. think better (bon, of); eine 
... abgeben, to offer an opinion; einer 
... beitreten, to assent to an opinion, 
to embrace (to adopt, or to es^xiuse) 
an opinion; einer ... bulbtgcn, to sub- 
scribe to an opinion; .^en aubtaufcben, 
to compare notes; 2. (SCbfubt) mean¬ 
ing; intention; (Qiefinnung) mind; jm. 
feine ... fagen, to teil s.o. onc’s mind, 
to give B.O. a bit of one’s mind; feine 
... önbem, 1. to change one’s opinion; 
2. (feine Qiermnung önbem) to change 
one’s mind; 3 . fam. favourable opi¬ 
nion; eb aeigt ücb me^r unb mehr ... 
für biefen iJirtifel, com. this article is 
Corning more and more into favour. 

91?ei'ttuttgb||aitbtauf(bf m. interchange 
of ideas. ...öu^crung, f. ezpression of 
one’s opinion (or views). ...bcrüttbe« 
tung, f. change of mind; (iBefebrung) 
conversion. ...kkcrfcbitbenbrit, f. dif- 
ference of opinion; diversity, dissen- 
sion, dissent, disagreement. ...koecbfel, 
m. change of ideas (or of mind). 

3J?ei'ran, m. f. 31?ajoran. 

21?ei|d|, m. [. 31?aif(be. 

21?enc, f., pl. ...n, £ 0 . titmouse (pamu)» 

SUfci'^el, m., ..,b, pl. ..., chisel. 

mct'bcfn, t to chisel; to carve. 

31?et fjen, n., .wb, Meissen, Misnia (town 
in Saxony). 

Sd^eiff'ner ^oraeüan, n. Dresden China, 
Dreien wäre. 

Ittfip, (sup. b. biel) I. a. most; bie ...eti 
Sl?enf(ben, most (or the majority of) 
men, or of people, the world in ge¬ 
neral ; bie Seit, most, or the greater 
part of the (or of one’s) time; feine 
...e Seit# most of this time; bie ...en 
stimmen, the mijority of votes; bie 
...en iBücber, the greatest number of 
books; bab ...e, most; the greatest (or 
best) piu^; bie ...en, most, the most 
part, the generality (of men); in ben 
...en gäüen, in the majority of cases 
(or instances). II. adv. mostly; (beinab) 
almost; am ...en, most; bgl. meiftenb. 

tneift'begönftigt, p.a. most favoured. 
S^etffbegünfttgnngbnoufel, f. most- 
favoured-nation-clause. 

meiffbiftmb, 1. p.a. bidding most (or 


highest), oflering most; 2. adv. ... 
(eig. an ben 31?eiftbietenben) k)erfaufen, to 
seil by auction, to seil to the highest 
(or best) bidder. 

mei'ffenb, mci'fitettteilb, adv. for the 
most part, mostly, generally. 
älfei'fitet, m., .^b, pl. ..., 1. master; ... 
eineb ^anbknerfb, master-workman, free- 
man; Am. boss; j. sitm ... machen, to 
make s.o. free of a Company; (einer 
^anbmerfbinnung) koerben, to get the 
freedom of a Company; ... auf einem 
3nftrumcntc knerben, to become an ex¬ 
pert on an instrument; jb. ... knerben, 
to master (or to get the better of) 
8.O.; to get the mastery of s.o.; eineb 
S)ingeb, to master 8.t.; feiner QiefiiM^# 
to restrain (or to control) one’s feel- 
ings; .... in eikn. fein, to exoel in at; 
fam. to be a dab at s.t; ein ... im 
©(hieben, a crack-shot; feinen finben, 
to meet with one’s match; to be 
outdone; ben ... fpielen, to play the 
master, to domineer; auf bab 3Bort beb 
...b fchknören, to pin one’s faith on 
another’s sleeve; prv.: Übung macht 
ben ..., practice makes perfect; eb föüt 
fein .... k)om Fimmel, no man is his 
craft’s master the first day; k)gl. loben; 
2. a) ber greimaurer) master(-mason); 
..w k)om ©tuhl# master of the lodge; 
b) C>ämmerling (ob. ^mmerlein), fam. 
(King) Death; JackKetch; Snug the 
Joiner, Master Busybody. 
3[l?ei'fter||arbcit, f. f. .^koerf. .^bau, m. 
masterly structure. ...brief, m. diploma 
(or certificate) of freedom of a Com¬ 
pany. .^gefang, m. song of a (German) 
master-sioger. ...gtdb, m. 1. freedom 
of a guild; 2. (greimaurerei) grade of 
a master(-mason). 
mei'fterhüft, a. masterly. 
SJfei'fterhaftigfeit, f. masterly manner, 
mastery, mastership, perfection. 
Slfcrftcrhütlb, f. master’s hand, master- 
hand, skilful hand. 

älferftcrin, f., pl. ...nen, 1. mistress; 
2. wife of a master-tradesman. 
met'fterltthf f- meifterhaft 
tnetjtern, t 1. (bemeiftem) to master, to 
overcome; to surpass; 2. (tabeln) to 
censure, to find fa^t with, to cavil at. 
SRct'fterllreiht, n. freedom of a Com¬ 
pany, privilege of ezercising a trade, 
.^faiig, m. f. .^gefong. .^fongcr, f 
ftltgcr, m. master-singer (Corporation 
of German poets from the end of 
the 14^*' to the 17^^ Century) 
SWci'ffcrfrhoft, f., ajfd'ftcrtum, n., .^(e)b, 

1. (ßigeni^oft), mastership, master- 
dom, mastery; superiority, perfection; 

2. (Q^rab) freedom of a Company; 

3. masters of a trade (collectively). 
S^Zd'fierllfchttbf m. master-shot, best 

shot ...fbicif masterly performance, 
splendid ezeention (on an instrument). 
...fbider, m. virtuoso. ...ftreilhr m. 
master-stroke. ...ftfilf, n. master-piece; 
specimen of skill that an artisan has 
to fumish in order to get the free- 
doom of his Company, ^ftuhlf m. 
grand-master’s chair (in a lodge). ...> 
tog, m. meeting-day of a guUd. ..w* 
koen, n. master-work, classical work. 
...kofirbe, f. mastership. 

§ melancdioly; 

fam. dumps (pl.). 




SlelatK^Iifet 


690 


SRenfc^engebenfen 


§ SReloqi^ö'HIci [tö'], m., pl. 

persoD of a melancholj temperament; 
hypochondriac. 

§ mclai\d)ö'nfc^ [fö'J, a. melancholy; 
(©ebanfen itQd)I)ängenb) pensive; ^ toer* 
ben, to become melancholy, to take 
thougbt. 

§ SHclai^'ge [zhe], f. 1. mixtore; 2. 
coffee with milk. 

§2WcIa|'fc, f. molasses (pl.), treacle. 
V^erbc, f. bot or(r)ach(e), notch-weed 
(atHplex), 

äßerbellamt, n. office for the registra- 
tion of persona, intelligence-office. 
^brief, m. letter of ad vice, 
tnerbctt, 1.1. 1. (jm. ctro.) to announce, 
to notify, or to make known B.t to 
S.O.; to inform, to apprise, or to ad- 
vise 8 . 0 . of a.t; to give 8 . 0 . (due) in- 
formation (or notice) of 8.t; (ertnäbnen) 
to mention, to make mention of; 
(fcbTiftli(^) to write; ^ laffeii, to send 
Word; ben empfang cineS ©riefed to 
acknowledge the receipt of a letter; 
mit ei)rcn p ander favour, saving 
your reverence; toic bereite gemelbet, 
as already stated, or announced; 6ie 
haben iu (i?artenlpicl) it is your tum 
to say how many points you have; 
2. (anmelben) to announce (formally); 
to t^er (in); fi(h laffcn, to send in 
one’s name. n. rfl. to present o.s., to 
offer 0 . 8 ,, or to apply (bei jm., to 8 . 0 .; 
ju, ob. toegen, for); to come forward 
(said of creditors); mil. to report 0 . 8 .; 
jlch um eine Stefie to apply, to 
sue, or to put in for an appointment; 
fi(h SU e^mmen to have one’s 

name entered for an examination; fi(h 
atö fi^Iäubiger sut ä)laffe com. to 
Bue for admittance, to prove (or to 
lodge) one’s Claim as a creditor; man 
mnb fi(h seitig early application is 
requisite (desired, or desirable); et 
hat ftch bei unS gemelbet, he has called 
upon us; ber SBinter melbet fich, winter 
is at hand, or setting in; * winter is 
heralding his approach; ber fich SU 
etm. SlJ^be, applicaut (for B.t.). 
merben^mert, a. worth mentioning. 
Sl'lerbefchifff n. advice-boat. 
äßerbung, f., pl. ^en, announcement; 
Information, notification; mil. report; 
((Srmöhninia) mention, mentioning. 
S)lcrbuitgi^huudr u. station-house. 

§ ällcnio'tc, f., SRdtfö'tennee^ m. bot. 
f. Stcinfice. 

§ tneliite'rcii (p.p. ^iert')» t. to mix, to 
mingle; -..ierteS Xueh, medley(-cloth); 
fam. pepper and salt. 

§ mcltorljte'ren (p.p. .^iert'), t. to ame- 

liorate. 

§ m., ^Sttcfer, m. (coarse) 

loaf-sugar. 

§ 9J?eJi|'fc, f. (311eUffcnfrout, n.) bot. 

balni, balm-mint (melUsa ofßcinalis). 
ntclf, a. 1. milch, giving milk; 2. (tröchs 
tig) with calf. 

SDlcirctmtr, m. milk-pail. 
merfen (meit'tc ob. molf; gemellt', trans 
fitit), u. gcmol'leii, bcf. alS p.a.) to milk; 
frifch gemolfene SKilch, new(-drawn) 
mUk. 

IDIerfer, m., pl. f., pl. 

.ginnen, milker. 

afleüerei^ f., pl. --en, 1. (©onbluag) 
milking; 2. (Qkbdubc) dairy. 


9ReIf||fa^, n., .«.iSbelf m. milking-tub. 
..fuhr f. f. SRilchlui .^fchcmei^ m. 
milking-Btool. ...Utchr n. cattle giving 
milk. ...seit, f. milking-time. 

Sllerntcfer (Slleriicrfcr), m., .^8, wine 
of Melnick (in Bohemia). 

§ ällclobie', f., pl. ...en, melody, tune; 
nach bet bon, to the tune of. 

§ ÜJIcß'btOtt, n., pl. melodeon. 

§ tnclö'btf^, a. melodious, tuneful. 

§ 311cIobra'm||a, n., ...ad, pl. ^en, melo- 
drama. 

§ tnclobrotnd'tifch, a. melodramatic. 

Wlelo'ne, f., pl. .^n, bot. melon feueü- 
mts melo), 

Slle!ö'nen||beet, n. melon-(hot-)bed, 
melon-ground, melon-pit. ...fetlt, m. 
melon-seed. .^ffirbt8,m. 8qaash(-melon) 
(Cucurbita melopipo). 

SilcI'tau, m. mildew, blight; rust; Lat. 
rubigo. 

§ äWcmbra'ne, f., pl. ...n, membrane. 

Unem'me, f., pl. .^n, coward, craven, 
poltroon. 

tncm'tnenhaft, a. cowardly. 

§ 9)2cmoi'rett [moä'], f. pl. memoirs. 
.^fthrciber, m. writer of memoirs. 

§ ^IcmorabtTteti, pl. memoirs. 

§ 21lemoran'b||nm, n., .^um8, .pl. 

ob. .^en, memorandum. 

§ SWemoriar, n., ^(e)8, pl. .^c ob. .^Ten, 
1. memorial; ein bei jm. einreichen, 
to present a memorial to 8 . 0 ., to Pe¬ 
tition S.O. by a memorial, to memo- 
I rialize s.o.; 2. (...büfhr n.) com. day- 
book, waste-book, memorandum-book. 

§ mcmor||ie'rett (p.p. .^iert'), t to com- 
mit to memory, to leam (or to get) 
by heart; haben ©ic Sh^c 9?oHc .^iert? 
have you your part perfect? 

§ SlJemorier'ftuffr m. Bubject(8) to be 
committed to memory. 

§ 3)'{cnä'ge [g = sh], f., pl. ...n, plate¬ 
stand, plate-basket. 

§ aDIcnageric' [g = sh], f., pl. .^en, 
menagery. 

§ mcnaglite'rcit [g = zh] (p.p. .^iert'), 
1. t to manage, to husband, to econo- 
mize. 11. rfi. to be careful, to keep 
within bounds (fleh ntäbigen). 

§ SO'lenbifant', m., ...en, pl. ....en, men- 
dicant (friar). 

meng'bar, a. capable of being mingled 
(or mixed). 

Sl^eng'e, f., pl. ....n, multitude; ((Bröbe 
u. Vielheit) quantity; (grobe 3ah0 great 
number; (ü. einem ©toff) great deal; 
(reichlicher Corrat) plenty, abimdanoe; 
(3Jlenid)enmengc) crowd; bie gansc 
the whole lot; bie grobe the mass 
of the people, the multitude, the mil- 
lion; eine grobe Seute, a great many 
people, lots of people; bie toüftc 
• the madding crowd; eine grobe 
SBaffer, a large body of water; er hat 
i ®elb bie he has plenty (abundance, 
i or lots) of money; fam. he has money 
galore; allerlei 3i8ein bie störe of 
all sorts of wine; eine fürd O^elb, 

^ a lumping pennyworth; bie mub cd 
bringen, the number (or quantity) must 
I do it; I make it up in the long nm; 
i in abundantly, by scores. 

I Stetig'efont, aReng'ellont, n. f. aiteng« 
j lom. 

Vlfng'ebttttd, n. fam. hodge-podge. 

> meng eit, I. t. to mingle; to mix, to 


blend; to ma8h; 't)gl. mifchen. II. rfl. 
1. (fich mifchen) to mix (unter bie SKen* 
fehen, with the crowd); 2. (fich cinmifchen) 
to meddle, to interfere (in, with); fich 
in alled always to be dabbling 
(or meddling); fich fl^efprach fig. 

to put in one’s oar. 

S^eng'enmo^, n. dry-measure. 
älleug'er, m., ....d, pl. mingler, mixer. 
ällcitgcrct', f. mingling, mixing, oon- 
founding. 

Slicttg'llfutter, n. mash. .^geftein, n. 
min. conglomerate. n. mang- 

com, meslin. 

S^ettg'fcl, n., medley, mingle-mangle, 
hodge-podge. 

älleng'ultg, f., pl. .^..en, mingling, mixing. 
fllJeng'mcrf, n. medley. 

§ Sfllenid'fud, m., math. meniscus. 
^cn'ntg, m., .^(c)d, SRen'itige, f. min. 

minium, red (oxide of) lead. 
ällennomf, m., .^en, pl. ^en, Mennonite. 
992enf(hf !• m., .«.en, pl. .^en, man, human 
being; person; (oft berfichtlich, ^rl) fel- 
low; toad für ein ift ed? what kind 
of a person (or what sort of a fellow) 
is he? er ift ein ehrlicher he is an 
honest fellow; eine Sllenge .^en, a crowd 
of people; ed mohnen 10000 .^cn in 
biefer ©tabt, this town has 10000 in- 
habitants; einseiner individual; feber 
every one, everybody, every living 
Boul; lein no one, nobody, not a 
soul; merben, bibl. to take flesh; 
ber gemorbene ®ott, God incamate; 
bed .^en ©ohn, bibl. the Son of Man, 
the Saviour; ber innere the inner 
man; mir flnb alle nur ...en, we are but 
mortals; unter .^en lommen, to see s.t. 
of the World, to mix in society; ber 
benit, unb Q5ott lenlt, prv. man pro- 
poses, and Qod disposes. II. n., ..^ed, 
pl. i'len'fcher, (beröchtlich) !• wench, 
jade, trull, hussy; 2. prostitute, street- 
walker, strumpet 

meit'fchenöhuHihr &• üke a human being, 
human; zo. anthropomorphous (apes). 
9l{en'fchen|iähnU(hfeit, f. resemblance to 
a human being. .^alter, n. generation, 
age. ...angeftthlf .^antliif, n. human 
face, f. 1. j. .^gattung; 2. human 

nature; ways (pl.) of men; bad ift 
...^art, such are men, such is human 
nature. ....blltt, n. human blood. 
betitelt, n. f. .^gebenlen. .^bieb, m. man- 
stealer, kidnapper. .^btcbfta^l, m. f. 
...raub. ...famtlte. f. human family, 
or race. .^feilib, m. misanthrope, 
man-hater. 

men'f^cnfeinbUih, a. misanthropical. 
ÜTIen'fäcnllfeinbfihuft, f. misanthropy. 

.^fleiflhr n. human flesh, man’s flesh. 
mcn'flhcufreffaib, p.a. anthropophagous. 
SKcn'fd^enllfrcffw, m. man-eatcr, canni- 
bal. .wfrqfcrci, f. anthropophagy. ...• 
freunb, m. philanthropist. 
inen'f(henfrcitublt(h, a. Philanthropie, 
humane; kind. 

3}tctl'f(^cn||frcunblt(hfeit,f.philanthropy, 
humanity; kindness. ...furcht, f. fear 
of men. ...gattung, f. human species 
(or race), race of men. ...gcbciuc, n. 
pl. human bones. ...gcbot, n. human 
ordinance, law, or commandment ...« 
gebeuten, n. memory of man; feit 
...gebcnlen, in (or within) the memory 
of man, since time immemorial, time 




SRcnfd^engeffi^I 


691 


ntcpar 


out of mind. n. humane 

feeling. ^gert^^e^ n. human skeleton. 
^gefcglec^t, n. numkind^ human epecies. 
^gcti^tr n. f. ^ongcfidit. ^geftalt, f. 
human shape. ^gctUÜ^Ip n. throng 
(of men), crowd; hüstle (or turmoil) 
of the World. 

tltetl'fd)fng(ei^r a- man, human. 
SReit^f^en||gläff, n. human happiness. 
.^gnnft, f. fayour, or good opinion of 
the multitude. n. human hair. 

m. zo. shark; (feltner) tiburo 
(eareharicu), f. hand of man, 

human hand; hand of art. .^^attbel^ 

m. slaye-trade. m. misanthropy. 

«wbafftr, m. man-hater, misanthrope. 

n. human heart. f. 

human assistance. .«.fettnet, m. one 
who knows man (or human nature), 
obseryer (or Judge) of human nature, 
discemer of men; er ift ein ^fenner, 
he knows human nature. .«.fetnttttid^ 
f. knowledge of men (or of human 
nature); insight into (or appreciation 
of) character. n. man, human 

b^g; ^finber, pL ohildren of men. 
^fnoc^en^ m. pl. human bones. 
fbtbtt, m. human body. m. 

man’s head, human hrad. m. 

human excrements (pl.); sl. danna. 
^futtbe^ f. 1. knowledge of mankind; 

2. f. ^Ic^, 1. f. human skill. 

.Ui^en^ n. human life, life of men 
(or man). 

titeit'ff^cnleer^ a. deserted. 
8Rcti'|^en||(e^e, f. 1. (Se^te bom 9kene 
ic^en) anthropology; 2. (ntenfc^Iid^e 

Se^) human doctrine. .^Üebe^ f. loye 
of mankind, humanity, philanthropy, 
charity. ^tnaffe^ ^tttenge, f. crowd of 
people. 

men'f4entndgü(4, a. possible (for hu¬ 
man power), in (or within) the power 
of man; nii^t beyond the power of 
man; aDed inaS ^ ift, all that is in 
any way possible. 

212ett'fii^cn||tnorb, m. (Rötung) man- 
slaughter, homicide; (Sllorb) mnrder. 
^tttdrbcr^ m. man-slayer, homicide; 
murderer. .^natür^ f. human nature. 
^Obftr, n. human sacrifice. ^acf^ 

n. yile race of mortals, mean set (or 
lot). 

botfett^ f. pl. small-poz. f. 

(indigenous) race of men. .^tottb^ m. 
man-stealing, kidnapping, forcible ab- 
ducdon. ^röttber, m. f. .^bieb. 
n. right of humanity (of man, or of 
human nature); ^rec^te, rights of man. 
^fobuitg. f. f. ^gebot. 
meii'fcbcufibeu, a. misanthropic; shy; 

unsociable, solitary. 
fD{ctt'fcben|jf(bett, f. misanthropy; un- 
sociableness, solitariness; sh^ess. 
fc^ittber, m. extortioner. ^fdj|inberei, 
f. extortion. ^fc^lag, m. race of men; 
bei getuöbniicbe ^ft^iog» the common 
run of people. f. 1. (©eele beS 

SJienftben) human soul; 2. (lebettbe^ 
^efen) liying soul (or creature). 
ftntt, m. f. ^berftonb. ^fo^tt, m. the 
SoQ of Man, the Sayiour. 
f. human yoioe. .«.berat^timg, f. con- 
tempt of mankind. .^^berfhlitb^ m. 
human understanding; gefunber .«^bet« 
ftonb, oommon sense. n. man¬ 
kind. f. human wisdom. 


.wloelt, f. human world, mankind. 
tntttf n. work of man. n. 

welfare of mankind, human weal. 
^mfirbc, f. dignity of man. 
tneit'fc^etttofirbtg^ a. worthy of a hu¬ 
man being. 

SÜfenfc^'^CU, t 1. mankind, human 
race; 2. (feiten = SBefen be8 9)?enf(bcn) 
humani^. 

tnettfd^'lii^, a. 1. (aum äRenft^en gebörenb) 
human; Wirten ift pry. to err is 
human; ...e @d)tuä(be, human weak- 
ness, or infirmity; nach ^en üBegriffen, 
nach ^er SSoraubficbt, humanly speak- 
ing; ... machen, to humanize; mit ...en 
Qfmbfinbungen u. Seibenfc^aften, anthro- 
popathical; etm. 9k...ed, anything in- 
cident to humanity; * menn mir mod 
3]^...eS begegnet, if anything should 
happen to me; should casualty beüde 
me; 2. (menfc^enfreunblicb) humane. 

f. 1. (menfcblicbe fRatur) 
human nature, humanity; 2. (^en« 
f(benfreunbli(bleit) humanity, humane 
feeling; 3. (menfcblicbe ©c^tbätbe) any¬ 
thing human, human frailty, or im- 
perfection. 

9Renfd)'ttierbttng, f. theol. incamation 
(of the Son of God). 

§ älfenftruatiön', f. med. menstmation, 
menses (pl.); fam. (monthly) courses 
(pl.), the (monthly) yisitor. 

§ menftnillie'ren (p.p. ^ierf), i. (b.) to 
menstniate. 

§ SRettfitr', f., pl. ...en, 1. a) fendng- 
ground, fighting - ground; duelling- 
ground; b) duel; auf bie ge^m, to 
fight a duel; 2. mus. tone, diapason. 
ISD'^ett'tor^ m., 1. (SRfR.) Mentor 

(patemal fiiend of Telemachus); 2. 
(pl. SRentö'ren) mentor, faithful adyiser 
(or guide); tutor, goyeraor. 

§ äRcnfi', n., pl. bill of fare, 
menu. 

gJäKcttUCtf, n., ...(e)«, pl. minuet. 
SRcbljtft'Or m., ...8, 

Mephistopheles. 

a- Mephistophelian, 

diabolical. • 

Smeb^rtifc^, a. mephitical. 

^et'gel, m., marl. 

mtt'atlätüa, a. marly. 

9Rer^geI||böbett, m. marly soll. ...bftn« 
gung, f. marling. ...^be, f. earthy 
marl. ^grube, f. marl-pit. 
mer'geltg, a. marly. 

^er'gclfalf, m. marly limestone, 
mcr'gcln, t to (manure with) marl. 
3Rer'gcI|jfanbftein^ m. marly sandstone. 
.^fAtefcr^ m. marl-slate, slaty marl. 

§ ^eribtan', m., .^(c)8, pl. .^e, meri- 
dian. f. meridian line. 

§ meribionar, a. meridional. 

§ SWcrfno, m.^ ob. .^8, pl. ^8, com. 
merino. n. merino-sheep. 

1000^ f. merino-wool. 

§ menantn'(iff^), a. mercantile; oom- 
mercial. 

merf bar, a. 1. (tDabmebmbar) percept- 
ible, perceiyable, sensible, noticeable; 
2. (bebaltbar) retainable. 

9Wcrfbarfeit, f. perceptibility. 
Sltcrrbüc^, n. memorandum-book, mi- 
nute-book. 

mer'fett, I. t. 1. (bemerftn) to mark; 
to note, to perceiye, to obserye; to be- 
come sensible (or aware) of; i(b merte 


e8 moI)I, I am quite aware of it; man 
merft toobl, bab ..., it ia plain that...; 
i(b b^be nichts gemerft, 1 did not no¬ 
tice anything; icb merfte tno^I, mo er 
binauStnoQte, I l^ew his intention, 
I knew what he was driying at, or 
what was coming; babon ift nicbt8 ju 
there is no appearance of it; etma8 
fam. to smdl a rat; 2. gern, ficb 
(dat.) etm. to remember 8.t., to 
bear 8.t. in mind; to mind s.t.; merfe 
mobil rnoblgemerltl now mind (or mark)I 
obserye! mark me! bear in mind! 
merf bir ba8! (aI8 Tarnung) bear that 
in mind! fam. put that in your pipe! 
8. etm. loffen, gern, fub (det.) etm. 
... laffen, to show, to discoTer, or to 
betray 8.t.; fl(b ni(bt8 ^ laffen, not to 
betray ojs., one’s feelings, or one’s 
knowledge; to look unconcemed; lafs 
fen @ie ftcb ni(bt8 do not seem to 
know anything about it; j. (ob. [fi(b] 
gegen j.) etm. ... laffen, to intimate, or 
to hint (at) 8.t. to s.o., to giye 8 . 0 . 
B.t to understand. EI. i. (b.) (auf etm.) 
to pay attention, to attend, or to ad- 
yert to s.t; to mind, or to mark s.t. 
nter'feitfimärt, a. noteworthy, remark- 
able. 

Sffer'fer, m., ...8, pl...., he who marke 
B.t., marker, scorer, noter; obseryer. 
Iltcrfittb, a, peroeptible, perceiyable, 
sensible, appredable; ein fe^r ...er 
Unterfdjieb, a marked difference. 
SRerfmaf, n. characteristic, criterion; 
mark, sign, token, badge; med. in- 
dication. 

Sl^erffi, m., fam. gumption, wits, 
brains (pl.). 

SRcrtür', m., ..,.8, 1. myth. Mercury; 
2. (Ouctffilbcr) mercury, qnicksilyer. 

§ merhtrtt^üf^, a. mercurial. 

§ aiferfurtQriiflir, f. mercurialization. 
f. blue-pill. ^falbe, f. gray 
mercurial ointment. 
tnerf mfirbtg, a. noteworthy, memorable, 
remarkable; curious; ...ermeife (ady.) 
..., Strange it is that .... 
81ferf'||mürbtgfcit, f. remarkableness; 
curiosity. n. character, cha¬ 

racteristic ; memorandum; reoogni- 
zance; mark, token. 

SDRer'fe, f., pl. ...n, blaok-bird (SImfel)* 
aile'romtnger [ob. mcrorning'er], m., .^8, 
pl. Meroyingian; bie bie mero* 
ming'ifcbcn jfönige, the Meroyingians, 
the Meroyingian dynasty (si.). 
mer'jeit, ^ f. auSmcrsen. 
iDRers'lIfcbaf, n. sheep that is cast o0; 
.^fd)afe, pl. cullers, cullings. ...btcbr 
n. cattle that is rejected. 

§ 2Rc8a0tattce' [Fr.], f., pl. mis- 
alliance. 

§ mefcbanf, a. 1. malicious; 2. bad, 
worthless. 

§ 3Re8meri8'mu8, m., mesmerism. 
§ me8merif|ite'rett (p.p. ^iertO, t. to 
mesmerize. 

Sffcfi'ntr, m., ...8, pl. .w, 1 . sezton, sa- 
cristan, acolyte; 2. priest celebrating 
mass. 

S^lefobotä'mTen, n., .^8, Mesopotamia. 
aRefopota'mIcr, m., .^8, pl. mcfo» 
boia'mifcbf a- Mesopotamien. 

n. mass-seryice, mass. ...« 
bottb, n. measuring-tape, tape-measure. 
nte^'bdr, a. measurable. 



9Re|(ioifcit 


692 




SD'Jeft'bärfcit, f. meafiurableneu. 
9){c|'||berii^t, m. report of the fair. 

n. mas8-book, missal. .^bltbe, 
f. stall, booth. .^btener, m. f. 
itcr, 1. 

SDlef'fe, f.i pl. 1. cath. masa; 

Ügh, or grand mass; ftiQe low 
mass; lefen, to aay (or to celebrate) 
mass; .... böten, to Lear mass; in bie 
geben, to go to mass; 2. com. fair; 
market; bie .... bejueben, to attend the 
fair; ^n bef(biden, to send goods to 
the fairs; bie ^ tnirb eben (digebolten, 
the fair is now being held. 
meffett (mii'feft ob. mifet, mifet; mai, 
gemef'fen), I. t, 1. a) to measure; fig. 
to measure; to compare; mit bet (SÜe 
to measure by the eil; mit einer 
Sdjnur to cord; mit bet 58aifers 
möge to level; mit ben Singen 
to measure with (or by) the eye, to 
sight; gelber.^, to survey fields; beim 
ergab {i(b/ measuring it was 
fouud; b) IBerfe to scan verses; 2. 

(entbolten) to contain, to hold. 11. rfl. 
fi(b mit jm. to cope, to compete, to 
try conclusions, or to measure swords 
with 8.O., to try (or to measure) one’s 
strength with (or against) 8.O.; to fight 
(a ducl with) s.o.; ficb mit im. fön^ 
nen, to hold up one’s head with s.o.; 
ftcb mit jm. ni^t .... lönnen, to be no 
match for b.o. 

SKffTTtileti, n., Messenia. 

effc'nicr, m., .^8, pl. meffTnifi^, 

a. M essen ian. 

J. SDlcffcr, m., .^8, pl. measurer. 

B. ^encr, n., pl. knife; unb 
Qlabel, knife and fork; 5hdeg bi8 auf8 
war to the knife; bo8 grobe 
führen, mit bem groben febneiben, to 

draw (or to shoot with) the long bow; 
@ie ftoben mir ein ... in8 you 
wound me to the quick; ba8 fl^t 
ibm an ber Ihble, he is put to his 
last shifts. 

SReTferllbünfibett, n. knife- 

rest, luiife-Bupport. n. knife- 

oase. .^brett, n. knife-board. 
SRerferebtn, n., .^8, pl. (dim. ton 
SR^er) little l^fe. 

8)^ef fcr||grtff, m., n. knife-handle. 
...belb, m. Am. rowdy. ...flinge^ f. 
blade of a knife. f* 

bftnfcben. ...forb, m. knife-basket 
rücfen, m. back of a knife. ~WÖI*r 
1 plate (of ivory Ac.) of a knife- 
handle. ....febStfer, m. knife-sharpener. 
...ffbeibe, f. 1. case of a knife; 2. so. 
rasor-fish, rasor-shell (sol&n vagina), 
.^ftbmtcb, m. cutlcr. .^febmtebe, f. 
cutler’s workshop. .^fd)tttteDitidren, f. 
pl. cutlery (si.). ..^fcbnetbc, f. edge 
of a knife. ....fibnitt, m. cut with a 
knife. f* !• point of a knife; 

2, knife’s-point-ful. ^ftilbr m. cut 
with a knife. .^ftiel, m. knife-handle. 
.^träger, m. f. .^bönfeben. .^tuebr n. 
knife-cloth. 

Sl^C^'llfrei^it, f. privilege of holding 
fairs. .^frembe(r)^ m. yisitant of a 
fair. ..»gelb, n. 1. money token at a 
fair; 2. (Stanbgelb) stallage. .^gerat, 
n. Utensils (pl.) used in the celebra- 
tion of mass. ...^gcftbntf, n. fairing. 
.^getoaub, n. (priest's) vestment, cha- 
Buble, tunicles (pl.). ...giotfe, f., (dim.) 


.«.glüdt^etl^ n. bell calling to mass, 
sacring-beU. ...gut, n. ooU. goods sent 
(or brouffht) to a fair, market-wares 
(pl.). m. packer, shop-man, 

shop-porter. cilb(e), alba. 

(measure for wood). 
§ bOieffia'be^ f. the Messiad (an epic poem 
written by Klopstock, 1724—1803). 
3){cj|Va8. m., ber the Messiah. 
tnefjta'mfcb, a. Messianio; SBei8> 
fogung, propheoy pertaining to the 
Messiah. 


blood-orange. 

aHcf fing, n., .^(e)8, brass, latten, yel¬ 
low copper; alte8 refuse-brass. 
befebing, m. brass'platc; .^be[(bI5gc, pl. 
brasses. .^blccbf n. bross-plate, sheet- 
brass. ...brabt, m. brass-wire. 
tneffingen, a. brazen, (of) brass; «.er 
fieuebter, brass candlestick. 

3)^ef ftttg||gef<b*^f coli- brass Utensils 
(pl.). ^gie^er, m. brass-founder. 
bnnnner, m. 1. bross-beater’s hammer; 
2. (.^btttte. f., ob. .^ttierf, n.) brass- 
forge. f., .^flbilb, n. brass- 

plate. .^fcblnger, m. bras^-beater. -v« 
{fbntieb, m. brasier. f. coli, 

brasier's wäre, brasiery. .^tcrjicnitt« 
gen, f. pl. brasses. ....tnetf, n. brass- 
forge. 

312e^"||fata|jbg, m. catalogue of new 
publications. ..^fette, f. Burveyor*8 
(mea8nring-)chain, Gnnter’s chain. 
frdnt, m. coli, retail-goods (pl.) at a 
fair, ^funft, f. surycying, geometry. 
.^fünftlcr, m. su^eyor, geometer, geo- 
metiician. .kleine, f. |. .^fcbnitr. 
lente, pl. people, or merchants going 
to (or attending) a fair. ....tttSfler, m. 
swom broker for the fair. 

STleb'iier, m. f. 3)>le8ncr. 
i0{e^'||Obfer, n. sacrifice of the 
.^rieftet, m. priest saying mass, mass- 
priest. mass-book-dräk. 

tute, f. station-staff, surveyor’s staff, 
offset • Staff, _mete-wand, mete-yard, 
pole, .^flbnur, f. measuring-cord. 
ftäb, m. f. .^rute. ...ftabt, f. town 
holding regulär fairs. .^ftanb, m. 
booth, stall. ..^ftonge, f., ...ftotf, m. 
f. ...rute. ^tifebr m. Buryeyor*i^ table, 
plane-table (plain-table). n. 

oorporale, communion-cloth. 
SReffung, f., pl. .^en, measurement^ 
mensuration; (ba8 Steffen) measuring. 
2)2eblberfebr, m. traffio at a fair. 
ter^etebni^r n- catalogue, or list of a 
fair, .^müre, t coU. f. .^gut. ^woi^e, 
f. week of a fair. .^geÜ, f. market- 
time, fair-Üme. 
aileflt'ge, m., .^n, pl. .^n, u. f., pl. .^n, 
mestizo, mestino (in Spanish America 
the offspring of a Spaniard, or white 
person, and an American Indian). 
S^et, m., .«.(e)8, mead, metheglin. 
SKetoK', n., pl. .^e, 1. metal; 

(SRciTmg, (^a) brass; cblc -^e, precious 
metals; uneble base metals; leichte 

-..e, light metals; febtoere -..e, heavy 
metalsj 2. timbre (of a voice). 
9)letaQ'aber, f. metallic, or metallifer- 
ous vein (or lode). 

metaOlöbulicb, bärtig, a. f. metoSifeb. 
912etoU'||arbeitcr, m. worker in metals, 
metallist, metallurgist .^..afcbe, f. 
metallio ashes (pL). ..^beflbü^g, t 
I ^oerfebung. .^b^ebreibung, f. me- 


tallography. ...bilbnng,^ f. metalliza- 
tion. .^blatt, (dim.) .^bldttlbcn, n. thin 
leaf (or lamina) of metal. ..^bürfte, 
f. wire-brush. .^brabt, m. metallic 
wire. 

metaflen, a. (made of) metal; metallic; 
brazen. 

SVletafl'llfarbe, f. 1. metallic colour; 
2. bronze-colour. .^febet, f. metallio 
pen. ^gelb, n. speoie. ..^gemtflb, n. 
mixture of metals; alloy. .^glaug, m. 
metallic lustre. .^gfnd, n. metallio 
glass; enamel. .^golb, n. Dutoh gold; 
brass-leaf. 

inetaU'btt(^0r ^ metalline, metalliferous. 
metaritfcbf a. metallic, metalline; brazen. 
Sllftott'llfal!, m. ealcined metal, me¬ 
tallic calx. ....flumbcn, m. sow-metal. 
.^fnopf, m. metallic button. 

^ofitäu, f. compound metal. .^fSlÜg, 
m. regulus of metal. ..^fuube, f. me- 
tallurgy. .^funbtgc(r), m. metallur- 
gist .^Icgiening, f. f. .^herfebung. 
miffbung, f. alloy. .^mutter, f. min. 
matrix of the ore. 

§ iD’lctaQogra^bi^'r metallography. 

§ Sllctattoib', n., .i..(e)8, pl. chem. 
metal loid. 

Sdlftall'IIOSb^, n. chem. metallio oxide. 
..wbTobe, f. assay. ^fnlg, n. metallic 
sait .^fpiegel, m. metallio mirror (or 
speculum). .^ftange, f. rod of metal. 
§ wlctaUurg', m., .^en, pt .^en, metal- 
li^st. 

§ ÜdfctaQnrgie', t metallurgy. 

§ mctaHnr'gifibr n- metalluigic(al). 
vletall'jnerfebung, f. alloy, alloyage. 
..wborrat, m. (ber 93an() bullion (of 
the bank). ...mdren, f. pl. ha rdwäre 
(si.). 

§ älletomortibö'fe, f., pl. ...n, meta- 
morphosis. 

§ metamorb^ofllic'i^ (p-P* t 

to metamorphose. 

§ SHctobb'^f P^ -«-n, metaphor, 
figure. 

§ meto^lbo'nftbf a. metaphorical, figu- 

§ ä^CtObbb'f^ [ob. f* nieta- 

physics. 

§ m., pl. meta- 

physician. 

I ntetapbll'f|f4r ^ metaphysicaL 
9 SHetotbrfe, ^., pL .^n, metathesis. 

§ 991cttinpfb(bo'fOr f. metempsychosis. 

§ iPletcbr', n., .«.(e)8, pl. meteor. 

...eifen, n. meteoric iron. 

§ meteö'rifcbr a* meteoric(al). 

§ älleteör'fngel, f. bolis. 

§ a)lcteorolög'(e), m., .^en, pl. .^en, 

meteorolo^t. 

§ 2Retei)rol0gte\ t meteorology. 

§ meteoroln'gtfib, a. meteorological. 

§ fDleteör'llfteiit, m. aerolite, aerolith, 
meteorolite, meteorite; meteoric stone. 
.^ftcni, m. f. 6tcm|(bnuppe. 

Slirter, n. ob. m., ..^8, pl. metre 
(or meter). 

2W?tbf fl ®let. 

§ fllldbo'be, f., pl. .^n, method; nach 
einer acoording to a method; be« 
toabTtc_.^, approved method. 

§ metbo'biflb, a. methodical, systema- 
tical. 

§ ä^etbo^tp'» -^en, pL .^en, me- 
thodist 

§ metbobiffiflbf a- methodistical. 



Vlet^nfofcm 


693 




Vtft^S'foIrm, m., >«, blbl. (SR91.) Me- 
thuselah; fo alt toie (as) old «■ 
Methumlah. 

§ SD^et^^r^ D., ehern, methy^e). 

§ SRetiet' [metj^, n., pL pro- 
fession, bofiiness, trade, craft. 

§ m., pl. reddent 

alien io ancient Athens. 

§ ai'^etontomie'. f., pl. ^en, metonymj. 
§ metonil mifq, a. metonymical. 

§ 9)?eto'pe^ f., pl. ^n, arch. metope. 

§ f. metrics, theory of metres 

and of versification. 

§ rnFtrifc^^ a. (au Sltetntm u. Steter) 
metrical; Q^ntner, qnintal (in 
France). 

§ 9)'{etroI^git', f. metrology. 

§ 8)'{ftroiio]tt'^ m., ...en, pL ^en, mos. 

metronome (^ftmeffer). 

§ ST^etrolJö'le. t, pL metropolia. 

§ fDlttxopolii\ m., pl. ^en, metro- 
politan(-bi8hop). 

§ 9Retro|iolitaii'ftri^ep f. metropolitan 
ehnreh. 

§ SRTtnutt, n., pl. Slirtro ob. 

treu, metre; mus. mearare, time. 
Sltefte, t, pl. matina (pl.). 

§ äRetteilf^ [tSt'], m. typ. overmnner, 
dicker. 

Sl'tctf ttiurft, f. Bologna sausage. 

A. SRe^'e, f., pl. ^n. (V,c ©c^ffcl, ob. 

b! mtp'c, fTh (uitflew. für Stec^t^ilb) 

Matty, Mattie, Heg, P^; 2. prostitute, 
strumpet, bitch. 

SRet'elhan!, f. shambles (pl.). 
SRe^elet', f., pl. maasaore, bntoh- 
ery, alaughter. 

me^eltt, t. to maaaacre, to bntcher. 
9R^'elflt|P)ie^ f. pudding-broth (%ßurft« 
fuppe). 

nte^en (me^'eft ob. me^t), 1. t. to mea- 
anre out by the pedk. II. i. (^.) to 
take the grinding-fee. 

SRe^'cttgelb, n. (miller'a) grinding-fee. 
me^entoetfer adv. by pecka. 

SR^aer, m., ^9, pl. butcher. 
baiiC f., -^bdlr n. IC. f. gleiWer.... 

§ aRcu'hel [mFbcq, f. »töbel. 

sReuc^clei^ f., pl. 1. plot, oabal, 
machination; 2. f. äJteuc^morb. 
SRnt'f^el||morb^ m. aaaaaaination. ...mÜT» 
ber, ra., ^tndtberitt^ f. aaaasain, bravo. 
meu't^eimBrbenfc^, a. u. adv. aaaaaain- 
like. 

men'i^eln, I. i. (b.) to cabal. II. t. 
to asaaaainate. 

3Rflt(h'(er. m., ^8, pl. aaaaaain. 
nteitd|jenf(^p 1 . a. aasaaain-like, inai- 
dioua; 2. adv. (meitC^'IingiS) inaidioua- 
W, treacheroualy; fam. on the aly. 
wen'tt, f., pl. 1 . ap. pack of hounda; 
2. t f. aReuterci. 

SRcuterei'^ f., pl. mutiny, aedi- 
tion; mofbeu, men'tem, i. (4.) to 
mntiny. 

SRot'tertr^ m., pl. .w, mntineer, 
aeditionary. 

ntos'terifi^, a. mutinoua. 
aRTttic, f. f. SRötoc. 

SRe^fä'ttcr, m., .^8, pl. f., pl. 

.«innen, megifä'uif^^ a. Mezican. 
SReS'ifÖ, n., Mexico. 

9R. (S. 3*f für mitteIeuropäif(|e 3dt, Cen- 
tral-European time. 

§ SRej^anrne, f., pl. .«n, arch. mezza- 
nine, entresoL 

Engl. SehttlwOrterbneh. IL 


§ SRcssotin'to, f. («tnanter, f.) mezzo- 
tinto(-engraving). .«fc^obcr, m. mezzo- 
tinto-acraper. 

§ 9Rta8']tt||a, n., .«a 8 , pl. .«en, miaama, 
miaam. _ 

§ miaSma'ttfi^, a. miaamatic(al). 

ntOlt'I int. mewl 

tniou'en, L (^.) to mew. 

ntti^, pm. (acc. b. i(^) me; (felbft), 
rfl. myaelf. 

aRich'ad, m» .« 8 , (3^91.) Michael. 

2 y«^a ?«8 (»Hc^iara), n., .«, («feft, n.) 
Michaelmaa. f. com. küchael- 

niaa-fair. .«tag, m. Michaelmaa-day. 

aRtl^'el, m., .« 8 , 1. (für 3Ri(t)ae[) Mick; 
2 . ein .« (ein grober, ob. bummer J), a 
ooarae, blnnt, or stupid fellow; ber 
beutf(be .«, the German Michael (nick- 
name of the German people), the plain, 
honest, and much-enduring German. 

SRte'bcr, n., .« 8 , pl. .«, (coraet-like) 
bodice, vest 

SRte'fe, f. (dim. SRtef f^en, n., .« 8 ) für 
3 R 0 Tie, Mal, Poll, Polly, Moll, Molly. 

SRie'nc, f., pl. .«n, (mecijiclnber ®efi(bt 8 » 
au 8 bTU(I) mien; (oUg. 9[u8feben) air; 
(IBUtf, äubere 8 9(u8|eben) look; (®eftd)t) 
countenance; ((^efi^t 85 ug) feature; fede, 
ob. breifte .«, air of assurance; bold 
front; eine suberficbtlicbe.« annebmen, to 
push a face; ge^koungene .«, constrained 
air; finftere, ob. jaure .«, frown; i(b 
mo^te ibm eine finftere .«, I gave him 
a frown; er berjog feine .«, his coun¬ 
tenance remained unaltered; ohne eine 
.« 5 U öeraieben, without betraying the 
least emotion; .« machen, to look (as 
if), to show signs (of), to offer, to 
threaten, or to prepare (to do s.t); 
fleh (dat.) bie .« geben, aI 8 ob ..., to 
affect to ...; gute «. 5 um böfen @piele 
machen, prv. to set (or to put) a good 
face on a bad game; sl. to grin and 
abide it. 

2Rte'ntn||beutfr^ .«forfi^er. m. phy- 
aiognomist. .«bcututtg, .«fotfchuttg, .«> 
fttmte, f. Science of physiognomy, phy- 
siognomics. .«fpiel, n. 1 . play of fea- 
tures (or of ezpresaion); mimicry, pan- 
tomime, dumb show; .« unb Qkbärben« 
fpiel, by-play (of an actor); 2 . exchange 
of looks. 

SRte're, f. bot. chickweed (cUäine). 
9^e8, 2Rie^, äRie'fefo^e, f., 9Rie8'fhien, 
n., .« 8 , (dim.) f. SRieje, 2 . 

SRie 8 'tnuf(heI, f. zo. common (edible, 
or eatable) muscle (or mussel), horae- 
muscle (mytXluM edülü). 

ntiet'bär, a. rentable, tenantable. 

A. aRic'tc, f., pl. .«n, f. SRilbe. 

B. SRie'te, f., pl. .«n, shock, stack, 
stacked heap (of com). 

(7. älde'te, f., pl. .«n, 1. a) hiring; 
b) hire; leaae;.« für ein ©chiff, charter; 
bie .« auffagen ob. fünbigen, to give no¬ 
tice (or warning); 5 ur .« httben, to hold 
in hire; ^ur .« mohnen, to be a lodger, 
to live in lodgings, to have fumish- 
ed lodgings (apartments, or rooms); 
2 . (^u 8 's-«) (hou 8 e-)rent; ffittige 
rent due; bie ift föDig, it’s rent-day 
to-day; rflefftänbige .«, arrears (pl.) of 
rent. 

mie'ten, t. to hire, to engage (a servant); 
to rent, or to take (a houae, or a 
room); to take a lease of (landa); to 
Job (a carriage); to charter (a ship). i 


SRict(8)'||cimtptoir Kontor], n. regiatry- 
office. .«entff^Shtgung, f. lodging- 
allowance. 

SRte'ter, m., .«8, pl. .«, .«hi, f., pl. 
.«innen, tenant; lodger. 

SRict(8)'fratt, f. (female) keeper of a 
regiatiy-office. 
mieffret, a. rent-free. 

8Ricf|jfithre, f. hired (or Job-)oarriage. 
.«gaul, m. hack, job-horse. .«(8)gelb, 
n. 1. a) hire; b) f. .«ain8; 2. (ob. 
.«[8]grofchctt, .«[8]pfcimig, .«Sthaler, 
m.) eame8t(-money); f arlea; einem 
^ienftboten .«(8)ge[b geben, to bind a 
servant. .«hau8, n. lodging-houae. 
.«htnr, m. 1. (®ermictcr) landlord; 2. 
(VHeter) tenant, lodger. .«jahr, n. 
year of renting, or of hiring. «falefthtf 
t, hack-chaiae. .«futfchf, f. hired car¬ 
riage, hackney-coach; fly. «futfl^er, 
m. Wkney-coachman. .«lofai, m. 
hired servant, vaXei de place, 
SRtefltng, m., .«(e)8, pl. .«e, hireling, 
mercenary. 

SRtef Iing8fchät, f. troop (or band) of 
mercenarica 

3Rtet(8)'||pfenitig, m. f. .«gelb, 2. 
pferb, n. hired horse, hackney-horse, 
hack(-hor8e); job-horae, livery-horae. 
3Riet8'||fafente, f. tenement-houae; al. 
rookery. .«fottiraft, m. leaae; agree- 
ment pl. lodgers, tenants. 

.«ntann. m. lodger, tenant. 
SRiet^foloät, m. mercenary soldier. 
2Rict8'tirubbctt, f. pl. mercenary troops, 
mercenaries. 

2Riet(8)'||uertrag, m. f. .«fontraft. -«• 
tUQgen, m. f. «futfehe. 
micfttltife, adv. by way of hire, on 
hire. 

SRief llgeit, f. hiring-time; term of lease. 
«5Ctte(, m. bUl (for letting a houae), 
letting-bill. .«Sflt8, m. (house-)rent 
miej! int .«! «I tibby, tibbyl 
SRie'ge, f., pl. «n, 1. (für 9Rarie) May, 
Mol, Molly, Pol, Polly; 2. (9RieA t, 
pl. «en, dim. SRie^'c^tn, n., «8, pL «; 
fam. SRie'^efo^e^ f.) puss, pusay, tib-cat 
§ SRignon' [Fr.], SRigtton'ne [minjon'ne], 
f. typ. pearl. 

§ SRigrü'nr, f. med. megrim, hemi- 
crany, aick-head-ache. 

§ SRtfä'bo, m., «(8), pl. «8, micado. 

§ aRürofo8'm||u8, m., «u8, pl. «en, 
microcosm; (man aa) the world in 
miniature. 

§ 9RtfromFter, m. ob. n., «8, pl. «, 
micrometer. «flhtaitbe, f. microme- 
Irical screw. 

§ 3Rtfrofföb'f n., «(e)8, pl. «e, micro- 
scope. 

§ mtfroffö'^lifl^, a. microscopical; «e 
^jhröparate, microscopical slides; «e8 
2:ierci)en, anlmalcnle. 
äRifän', m., «(e)8, pl. «e, zo. f. SBeihe, A. 
^firbc, f., pl. «n, zo. mite (acänii), 
mil'btg, a. full of mites, mity. 

2Ril(hf geronnene «, 

faure «, curdled milk, curds (pl.); 
abgerahmte «, fam. akimmed milk; 
gemöfferte «, hum. sky-blue; bie « ift 
fauer geworben, the milk has turaed 
sour; wie « unb IBlut, like lilies and 
roses; 2. milt, soft roe (of fishes). 
SlHI^'äbcr, f. mj^. lacteal vein. 
ntilc^'llahnltdhf ^orttg,a. milky, lacteal, 
i lacteous. 


38 




SRUi^Batt 


694 


SRifjfrant 


9)lt(ll)'bärt, m. 1. downy beard; 2. fig. i 
a) niilk-sop, whey-faced boy; fam. 
younp shaver; b) greenhom. | 

bärtig^ a. 1. having a downy 
beard; 2. whey-faced, boyish, green. 
^bilbcub, ^er^cugeitb, p.a. lactific(al). 

äntl^'liblatteritp f. pl. f. Mpotfcn. 
brct, 111. milk-porridge, milk-pap. 
brbt, n._(dim. ^brbtd)en, n.) French i 
roll. .^brübcr,m.foster-brother. .^briife, 
f. med. lacteal gland. .^cinter, m. 
milk-pail, kit. 

miri^eit, i. (b.) to milk, to give (or to 
yield) milk; Äub» milch cow, 
milk(ing)-cow. 

SlHribet (iDüilcb'ner)^ m., pl. 
milter. 

S^Ztlcberer, pl. dairy (SKilcb* 

mirtidjaft). 

SlHIcb'fotbe, f. milk-colour. 

mild|'färben, a. milk-coloured, cream- 
coloured. 

milk-pail, milk-vat .w» 
fcrfd, n. Bucking-pig. .«^ftebcr, n. med. 
milk-fever, lacteal fever. ....ftafcbe, f. 
milk-bottle. .^frau, f. milk-woman. 
.^fricfcl, n. u. m. med. miliary fever. 
^0^0/ m. med. lactiferons duct 

D. 1. milk-vessel; 2. med. lac¬ 
teal (or lacteous) vessel. .^gelb, n. 
money for milk, milk-money. .igelte, 
f. f. .^elmcr. gefielt, n. f. .^juppen? 
gfpebt. .^giefeer, m. milk-ewer. .^glo$, 
n. 1. med. breast-glass, breast-shield, 
nipple-Shell, nipple-cup; 2. glass- 
porcelain, milk-white glass, opalescent 
(or opaline) glass, alabafiter-glass. 
.«,baar, n. down (of the cheek), flufl. 
.«.DOnbier, m. milk-man, dairyman. 
.^gaud, n. dairy(-hou8e), milk-house. 

mirtbtgf (feiten) mircbilbtf a. containing 
(or resembling) milk, milky, lacteal, 
lacteous, lactic; ....e @e|(baffenl}cit, lac- 
tescence; ^flansen, lactescent plante. 

Wil(^'||!alb, n. Bucking-calf. .^fattttttet, 
f. milk-room, dairy. .^fannc, f. (dim. 
..^fSnndjen, n.) milk-jug, milk-pot. 
teüer, m. milk-cellar, dairy. .loü, f. 
milk-food, milk-diet. ....ftiigr m. milk- 
jug. .^fubr f. milch cow, milk(ing)- 
cow, cow in milk, .^für, f. milk-diet 
(as a eure). ..^füranßalt, f. miik-diet- 
estahlishment. ^mHbfben, n. milk- 
maid; ....mäbtbenS Änfcbläge, Perrette^s 
projects. ..wUtagb, f. milk-maid, dairy- 
maid. ..^tttongel, m. med. agalaxy, 
absence of milk, .^ntnnn, milk-man. 
.^marlt, m. milk-market. .^meffet, m. 
milk-gauge, (ga)lactometer, (ga)lacto- 
Bcope. ^nobf, m. milk-pan, milk-bowl. 
.«.Obol, m. min. milk-white opal. ..i.« 

m. dairy-farmer. .^pumbe, f. 
med. breast-glass, breast-fountain, 
breast-pipe. .^punffb, m. milk-punch. 
.^gnar5, m. min. milk-quartz. 
rabnt, m. cream. ..wTCl^nnng, f. milk- 
score (or -bill). 

milcb'retc^, a. abouoding in milk. 

SDÜl^'lIrct^, m. rice-milk. -.-föft, m. 
med. chyle; bot. lactescence. 
bilbung, f. chylifaction, chylification. 

milcb'fauet, a. chem. lactic; 
lactate. 

älJtlcb'iifnure, f. chem. lactic acid. 
febaner, m. f. ^fieber. .^ftbjmmcl, m. 
cream - coloured horse. _^i(^orf, m. 
med. milk-Bcab. .^fcbraitf, m. milk- 


cupboard, dairy. .^fcbnffcl, f. milk- 
pan. .^fl^iocfter, f. foster-sister. .^3 
fpdfe, f. milk-food; spoon-meat 
ftär, m. med. lacteous cataract. 
m. bot. Star of Bethlehem (omitho- 
gälum umbellätupi). f. astr. 

milky-way, galaxy. .^fuppe, f. milk- 
porridge. .^fuppcngeficbt, n. whey- 
face, muf^-face. m. milk-pot; 

ewer. .^tüfb, n. cloth for straining 
milk, strainer. .^berfebung, f. med. 
lacteal metastasis. .^toarge, f. nipple. 
mtlcb'niei|f, a. milk-white. 

dairy(-farm[ing]). 
..wgoblb milk-tooth, colPs tooth. 
...^Uncr, m. chem. sugar of milk, lac- 
tine. .^^ueferfäure, f. chem. saccho- 
lactic acid. 

nitlb, mirbe, a. 1. unb gelinb) mild 
(wine, air, rain, light, climate, weather, 
look, words); (meicb, fanft u. angenebm) 
Boft (rain, sound, colour); (gereift) 
mellow (fruit, colour); 2. fig. a) (freis 
gebig) liberal; (tüobltbätig) charitable; 
«,e (^abe, charity, alms; -^e Öiaben, pl. 
voluntary contributions; ..^e Stiftung, 
pious (or charitable) foundation; pl. 
charities; feine .^e ^anb auftbun, to spend 
freely, to open (to loosen, or to untie) 
the purse-strings; b) (gelinb, freunblicb 
unb niobln^olleiib) mild, kind, gentle; 
(naebfiebtig) indulgent, benign, lenient; 
.^c Slegicrung, mild govemment; 
Strafe, mild (or gentle) punishment; 
-..er Xabcl, gentle correction, slight re- 
proach; .^erc (ob. gclinbcre) Saiten auf» 
sieben, f. aufsieben, I. 1, b; .^er (adv.) 
beurteilen, ob. barfteUcn, to extenuate; 
.^crc ©curteilung ob. ®arftcllung, ex- 
tenuation. 

f. 1. mildness, softness; 2. fig. 
a) liberality; charitableness; charity; 
generosity; b) mildness, clemency, 
benignity, benevolence, indulgence; 
leniency; ögL ntilb(e). 
älhrbercr, m., pL moderator, 
mitigator. 

tnirbent, t 1. to mitigate (pain, grief, 
a law, a sentence, a punishment); to 
alleviate (pain, grief, affliction, dis¬ 
tress); to assuage (grief, distress); to 
soften (pain, the voice, colours); to 
Boothe (care); to smooth (difficulties); 
(mäßigen) to temper, to moderate 
(grief); (oerringem) to lessen, to dimi- 
nish (cold); einen ÄuSbruef to qualify 
an expression; .^ber Untftanb, r^eem- 
ing feature; .^bc Umftänbe, (law) ex- 
tenuating (or mitigating) circum- 
stonces; 2. chem. to correct (an acid). 
Sllirberung, f. mitigation, alleviation, 

I moderation; relief (of distress); chem. 

I correction; Ogi. milbem. 

I ai2irbcrungS||aui^bnt(f, m., .^toort, n. 
I euphemism. -„grttttb, m. extenuating 
j reason. 

tItÜb'bcrstg, a, tender-hearted, good- 
(or kind-)hearted, charitable. 

; 31HIb'brrsigfctt, f. good-heartedness, 

' charitableness. 

; t tnirbigUtbr adv. mildly; charitably. 
i milb'tba^i|lf a- charitable. 

I iD^ilb'tbÖtigfeit, f. charitableness. 

I § äWilitar', I. n., .^(e)§, coli, military, 
I army, soldiery. II. m., ..►(e)8, pl. 
j military man, soldier. 

§ 211ilitar'l|ofabcmie, f. military aca¬ 


demy. .«.attitlartet, m. a soldier (par- 
ticularly a Sergeant) who, after serv- 
ing bis time, may claim a civil em- 
ployment. -^atst, m. army-surgeon. 
.^beamtelr), m. military official. 

? Brbcn, f. pl. military authorities. 

eboIImÖ(bti0te(r), m. military atU^hL 
.^bubget [Fr.], army-bud^et. .^biettfl, 
m. military Service. -^btcnftpflUbt, f. 
liability to serve in the army. -w* 
btenf^ei(ben, n. badge (or medal) 
showing the period of a soldieFs Ser¬ 
vice. ^ctot [cta], m. army-budget, 
war-budMt. 

§ tniUtai: llftei, a. exempt from mili¬ 
tary Service, .«frotttttt, a. trained to 
stand fire (said of horses). 

§ 31tUtt§t'||gerid)t, n. court-martial. 
gefe^e, n. pl. military regulations. 
-^grense, f. geogr. Military Frontier 
(formerly a province of the Austrian 
Empire towards Turkey), -..^errfc^aft, 
f. militarism. 

§ SDtUttd'ria, n. pl. 1. military affairs; 

2. (auf ©riefen) on scrvice, in ihe army. 
§ i^tUtoriintenbant, m. commissary 
general. 

§ militS'rifl^, a. military (order, dis- 
cipline); (folbatiftb) soldierlike, soldier- 
ly (conduct); SluSfeben, military 
(or martial) appearance; ©en)e« 
gungen, military evolntions; (adv.) 
b^üfecn, to Salute. 

§ ä^ilitarid'mu8, m., militarism. 

§ 31ttIitSri||fapeUe, f. military band. 

f. militaiy power. -wtna||, n. 
Standard, .^mcbijltt^toefetl, n. (army) 
medical Service. ...tititfif, f. 1. mar¬ 
tial music; 2 . f. -^lapelle. f. 

fora^ng-cap. 

§ militar'bfftf^tig, a. subject to military 
duty, bound to serve in the army; 
aj?.^c(r), one subject to military duty. 
§ äl'HlitSr'llföbel, m. regulation-sword. 
...fdjfttle, f. military school. ...[tanb, 
m. profession of arms._ .^fhrdff, f. 
military punishment. n. army- 

cloth. ...bcrtoaltimg, f. military de- 
partment. -..bOfldge, f. army-bill. 
Inlett, n. military, military affairs 
(pl.); war-department. 

§ f. coli., pl. .^cn^ militia; (6c* 

ritten) yeomanry. .^fofbat, m. militia- 
man; yeoman. 

§ 3]^cit'n||inttt, n., -^ium8, pl. Jitn, 
millenary. 

§ SlriOiaribe, f., pl. .^n, milliard, a 
thousand millions. 

§ STltHiön', f., pl. -^en, million; aioct 
.^cn Ttönner, two million (or two mil¬ 
lions of) men; biefe gtoei ...en, these 
two millions. 

§ m., .^(e)8, pl. mü- 

lionaire. 

§ milliölt'fte, a. millionth. 

§ n., pl. millionth 

(part). 

f., pl. .^en, milt, spieen; bie 
fHcbt micb, I have a stitch in my side. 
2Ri(5'Habet, f. med. splenic vein. ...bc» 
fc^tnerbett, f. pl. spieen (si.). -.btaub, 
m. vet. anthrax. -weitt^fittbung, f. 
med. infiammation of the spieen, 
splenitis. ...fottt, m. bot. spleen-wort, 
ceterach (asplenium cet^ach). 
franUcit, f. f. .^fuebt. .^frant, n. bot. 
golden saxifrage (chrysosplenXum). 




9Ri(j{ie(^en 


595 


SRifcclIeit 


^{kf^en, D. ititeh in the side; med. 
Bplenalgia. f. med. hTpochon- 

driasis, spieen. 

lttt(§'fü(^H0, a. splenetic, hypochondriac, 
hypochondriacal; m. spie* 

netic, l^pochondriac. 

9 ^ 1 ( 3 'n. pain in the spieen, 
splenalgia. 

§ vH'me, m., .^ 11 , pL actor, mime, 
mimic, stage-player. 

§ SP'jrmtf, f. mimics, mimic art; (tos 
tnifd)e Stac^o^munfl) mimicry. 

§ 9)trmifcr, m., pl. mimic. 

§ a. mimical. 

§ f., pl. ^n, bot sensitive 

plant, mimosa. 

§ 9Äiliatct(t)', n., .^(e)8, pl. .^8, minaret 
n., .^8, dim. (59t. für ffltinna) 
Minnie; (ob. für SBil^elmine) Mina, 
Minella, Wilmet, Wilmot 
tnitt'ber, a.itadv. less; (tleiner) smaller; 
(öeringer) inferior, lower, minor; nic^t 
nte^r, nic^t neither more nor less; 
btc the minority. 

8Riti'ber|Jau8gQbe, f. less expense, or 
cost ^Wbarf, m. decrease of dcmand, 
or of consumption. .^betrag, m. less 
amonnt ...Ctntta^me, f. decrease of 
receipts, nnder-receipt, ^ertrag, m. 

less retnms (pl.)* n. lower 

öfter. .^getOtC^t, n. less weight, de- 

ficiency in weight 

mm'berllgut, a. second-rate, inferior. 

.^J^alHg. a. of less value, inferior. 
9^u'bct|ett^ f. minority. 
mttt'berjä^ng, a. ander age, under-aeed, 
non-agcd, minor; m., 

f. minor. 

tHtn'berjä^ngfeit, t minority, ander- 
BßCf non-age. 

lltlll'bmt, I. t to diminish, io leasen, 
to abate; to narrow (knitting). 11. rfl. 
to grow less, to decrease, to decay. 
SRinbcning, f., pl. diminution, 

decrease. 

SD^in'berioert^ m. inferior valae, in- 
feriority. 

min'bertO^g, a, of inferior value, in¬ 
ferior. 

9ltttt'bersa^l, f. minority. 
99tiit'befti|betrag, m. f. Sltinimalbetrag. 

^bicfcitbc(r), m. lowest bidder. 
mbt'befic, a. least, smallest, lowest; 
nicht ba8 not a bit, not an aoe; 
nicht im .^en, not in the least, not at 
all, bv no means. 

mitt'bcftetld, adv. at least; at the least; 
to say the least 

9)Hn'beftforbentbe(r), m. lowest con- 
tractor. 

f., pl. ^n, mine; fig. secret 
plot; eine fpringen loffen, to spring 
a mine; aSe .^n fpringen laffen, fig. to 
make (or to use) every effort, to set 
every spring in motion, to leave no 
stone untnmed, to move heaven and 
earth. 

9)irttett||arbeit, f. mineris work. ^or« 
beiter, m. miner. ^Ollge, n. entrance 
to a gallery. .^bou, m. mining. 
gong, m. entrance of a mine, adit; 
trumme .^gSnge, retums. ...grHber, m. 
miner; (Mappeur) sapper. m., 

t* f* ^auge. ^fammer, f. 
Chamber of a mine. .wfrtcg, m. sub- 
terranean war. .^fchafht, m. shaft of 
a mine. n. mil. araigtUe, 


.^tridhi^r crater, or funnel of a 
mine. ^Stoeig, m. side-gallery. 

§ SItinerar, n., .^(e)8, pl. .^e ob. ^len, 
mineraL 

§ 9)'tincra'nett||!abtitett, n., ^fammlung, 
f. cabinet, or collection of niinerals. 
.^fttltbe^ f. mineralogy, oryctognosy. 

§ tttiitera'lifcb, a. mineral. 

§ 9)^iterafög'^(e), m., ^en, pl. ^en, mi- 
neralogist. 

§ 9RtneraIogte^ f. mineralogy. 

§ Ittinerafö'^f4, a. mineralogical. 

§ 9)^iiteräI'||oi, n. petroleum. ^gtteKe, 
f. mineral spring, spa. ^rcidh, n. 
mineral kingdom. n. mine¬ 

ral water, spa-water; metalline water; 
toorme -^toaffer, thermal waters. 
SItincr'na, f. (©öttin) Minerva. 

§ 9ftincur' [minSr'], m., .^8, pl. ob. 
f.^ S^inicrer. 

§ 9Riltiatiir', f., pl. ^en, miniatore. 
gemSlbc, n. miniature^ finaler, m. 
miniature-painter. ^malerei, f. minia- 
ture(-painting). 

§ mtttniedren (p.p. -..iert'), t to mine, 
to undermine, to sap. 

§ 9)tinie'ret, m., .^8, pl. miner; 
(©üppeur) sapper. 

§ 9liinier'||forb, m. earth-barrel. 
funft, f. art of mining; snbterraneous 
engineering. .wf^itttte, f. zo. trap-door- 
spider (ctenlte). ^locrf^euge, n. pl. 
mineris tools. 

§ 9)^rmm|la,*f., pl. ...en, mus. minim. 
§ 9Hititmar||betrag, m. 1. lowest amount, 
or sam; minimam; 2. m.) 

lowest rate (of postage &c.). 
m. lowest price. .^thrmtometer, m. 
ob. n. minimom-thermometer. 

§ Wnitnllttitt, n., .^um8, pl. .^ 0 , ml- 
nimum. 

§ Sltiniffer, m., ...8, pL minister; 
secretary of state; elfter prime-minis¬ 
ter, Premier; beoollmächtigter pleni- 
potentiary; beS Äufeeren, Foreign 
Secretary; bc8 ^^nncten, Secretary of 
State for the Home-Department, Home- 
Minister; ber 5tnQn3en, Minister of 
Finances; (in (£nglanb) Chancellor of 
the Fxchequer; .... ber Suftij, Minister 
of Jastice; (in (Snglonb) Lord Chan¬ 
cellor. .^anflöge, f. Impeachment of 
a minister._ 

§ 9Rintftcriänb(fel|lf m. ministerial 
Order, .^bcflhlu^, m. ministerial de- 
cision. m. ministerial Order; 

(in (Sngl.) order of the Privy Coondl. 
...frtfl8, f. ministerial crisis. 
m. head-clerk of a ministerial de- 
partment. ....fcftetSr, m. clerk of a 
ministerial department. .^rcffribt, n. 
ministerial edict. 

§ mint[tcr!ell', a. ministerial. 

§ iDltniftFrllium, n., .^ium8, pl. .^Ten, 
1. ministry; ....inm be8 J^nncren, Home- 
Department; .^iunt be8 Eufecren, Foreign 
Office; 2. (fämtli^c 9Jliniftcr) ad- 
ministration; im ....iinn fein, to be in 
the cabinet, or in office; Änhöngcr 
be8 .^iunt8, ministerialist, bem .^ium 
feinbiith, antiministerial; (Siegner be8 
...iumd, antiministerialist; pl. Oppo¬ 
sition (si.). 

§ 9^tnift'cr||Ioilfercn5, f. ministerial Con¬ 
ference. ...friftd, f. ministerial crisis. 
.^..pröfibntt, m. President of the Coun¬ 
cil. .«.rät, m. cabinet-council. .«.tcfi- 


beut, m. minister-resident, .«.ttfcfi, m. 
treasury • bench. .«.bcrautUfOrtUchteit, 
f. ministerial responsibility. .«.tuech* 
fd, m. ebange of ministry. 

§ SAiuiftronf, m., .^en, pl. .^en, f. SKefe* 
biencr. 

§ tnimftr||te'ren (p.p. .^iertO, i. (hO to 

minister. 

aWlii'ua, f. (591.) Minna. 

• SWiu'ite, f. love. .^bichtcr, m. f. 
füngcr. ^glfiff, n. happiness of love. 
...lieb, n. love-song. .«.luhu, .«folb, m. 
reward of love. ..wfuug, m. love-poetry. 

min'neu, t. to love, to court 
SRin'ncüfangcr,^finget, m. poet of love; 
minnesinger (one of the ancient Ger¬ 
man lyric poets from the twelfth to 
the middle of the tbirteenth Century). 

• min'niglich, a. lovely, charming. 

§ minorenn', a., ÜJlinorennität', f. f. 

minberiohrig, SRinberjahrigfeit. 

§ SRinortf. m., .^cn, pl. ^cit, Minorite. 
§ aWinorität', f., pl. .«.cn, f. 9 )linbcrhcit. 
§ 99tinotQUr', m., myth. Minotaur. 
§ SRin'ftrel, m., ^ 8 , pl. .«. 8 , minstrel. 
§ iDtiuuenb', m., .^en, pl. .^en (.^n8, 
.«.U 8 , pl. .«.en), minuend. 

§ mt'nu8, adv. minus, less. 

§ 9Ri'nn8, n., deficit; (STbnahme) 
decrease. ^.^betrog, m. f. 9Rtnberbctrog. 
.«.eleftricitSt, f. negative electricity. 

§ 9Rinu8'!el, f., pl. .^it, minuscule 
(character); ^n, pl., .^fchtift, f. minus- 
cnle (si.). 

§ 9Rt'nu8§eifih^f o. minus-sign. 

§ iDtinn'te, f., pl. .«.n, minute; auf bie 
to a (or to the) minute; in ber nochften 
in another minute; 5 U jeber .«. in 
SBereitfehaft, ready at a minute ’s notice. 
§ 8Rinü'ten||gIa8, n., .^fanbuhr, f. mi- 
nute-glass. 

§ minn'tenlftng, a. 1. lasting a minute; 
...ed ©chmeigen, a minute’s silence; 
2 . adv. for minutes (together). 

§ 9Rinü'tenuhr, f. minute-watch. 

§ minü'tenm^e, adv. minutely, every 
minute. 

§ S^inn'tenllmeifer, .^gelger, m. minute- 
hand. 

§ minutib 8 ' [ 5 !], a. minute; (umftönblich, 
genau) circumstantial. 

§ minfit'Iifhr a. occurring every minute; 
momently. 

SRin'^r, f. bot. mint (mentha); grüne 
spear-mint (m, viridis); bgl. 5kaufe* 
minae, iflfcfferminae. 

mir, pm. (dat 0 . ich) io me, me; er 
hot e8 bon erholten, he has received 
it at my hands; ein 5 ^unb bon .^, 
a friend of mine; .«. ni(ht 8 bir nichtfi, 
f. nicht 8 , I.; toie bn fo ich bir, prv. 
Bcrat^ my breech, and Pli claw your 
elbow (vulg.); tit for tat; lafe .«. bQ 8 
bleiben! don’t do thati let that alonel 
you’d better leave thati 
§ iDürabcric, f., pl. ...n, mirabelle-plum. 
§ 9Rira'fel, n., ^ 8 , pl. 1. miracle, 
prod^; 2 . (.^fbirl, n.) miraole(-play). 
§ mira&rfi 8 ', a. miraculous. 

§ äWr'rhe, JWir'tc, f. f. 9Rh.-.. 

§ 9)lifanthröb', m., .«.en, pl. .«.en, mis- 
anthrope. misanthropist. 

§ SRifonthrobir'. f. misanthropy. 

§ mifant^ö'pifch, a. misanthropical. 

§ 9Rtfcelm'nSm, ,9Rifcer(en, f. pl. mis- 
cellanies; (al 8 Überfchrift ouch:) miscel- 
laneous (si.). 


38 * 



ntifc^Bat 


596 


SRigfrebit 


tttijc^'fiar, a. mizable. 

SVItfm'barfett^ f. mixability. 
SD'^ijm'butter, f. com. mixtare(B). 
9f2itc^'e^C^ f. mixed marriage (l^tween 
persons of different creeds). 
nttf^'cn (mifcf)'cft ob. mifcbt), 1.1.1. ((^e* 
mifcb) to mix; (ntecbaniftb mengen) to 
mingle; (0erfcbme4en) to blend; ©ein 
mit to mix wine witb water; 

bie starten to sbnffle the cards; (auf 
betrügerifebe Seife) to pack the cai^; 
alled bur^cinanber to jumble all 
thingfl together; Ogi. gemi|(bt; 2. (Oer« 
f&Ifcben) to adulterate, to drag. 11. rfl. 
to mix, to be mixed (in the crowd); 
ficb ^ (Men), to mix; M tn etm. 
fig. to inteifere, or to meddle with 
B.t.; M in frembe $lngelegenbciten to 
meddle with other people'B affaire; 
M ind Oiefpracb to join in the con- 
versation; fam. to put in one*B oar; 
fi(b unter bod IBoII to mix with the 
people. 

Üntf^'cr, m., pl. mixer Ac.; 
f. miftben. 

jOHfc^'llforbe^ f. mixed colonr. 
n. mixed provender. n. yessel 

for mixing in, mixing>veBsel (or «tub). 
.^gcfc^Icdjt, n. f. .^rajfe. ^font, n. 
mcslin. ^fntg^ m. f. .^geffib- 
9)^tf4'Iiiig, m., ...(e)^, pl. ^e, hybrid, 
mongrel, half-breed, croBB-breed. 

m., ^ed, medley, hodge- 
e, mishmash, oglio; fig. ohaoB. 


f. (erftet Xeil befi Xalmub) 

miBhna. 

8)lif(!^'||raffe^ f. mixed race; (^upng) 
half-breed, crosa-breed. .i..tranf, m. 
mix tu re. 

j992if(^'ung, f. 1. (Siftben) mixing, mix- 
tion; Ogi. mifc^en; 2. (Qlemifcb) mix- 
ture; concoction; ehern, composition, 
combination; (ö. 31tetallen) alloy. 

Slliffi^'ungdllgctntC^t, n. chem. equiva- 
lent, atomic weight. .^rei^ttlUlg, f. 
math. nile of alligation. 

üDUfA'OoIff n. mixed nation. 

§ mtfera'bel, a. miserable, wretched. 

§ f. 1. (Glcnb, 31ot) wretched- 

neBB, miaery, distreBa; 2. (fiumbenpaef) 
rabble. 

§ 9Wifcr?rC^ n., 1. miserere (50^ 

psalm); 2. mc^. (^armtoUt) miserere, 
iliac pasaion. 

§ m., .^en, pl. ^en, miso- 

g ynist. 

9Stf|)Cl, f. medlar. ^bouttt^ m. bot. 
medlar-tree (tnespÜus gerrncmlca), 

§ SWiS^irfcI, m., f. «rfcniflieS. 

mi^ac^'ten [auch mife'acbten], ins. (p.p. 
mibacb'tet ob. mib'geacbtet) t. to dis- 
regard, to neglect; to despise, to alight, 
to disdain, to undervalue. 

SO^ifi'at^tuUQ [ob. mibatb'], t disregard, 
neglect. 

§ älhfiar, 1. n., .^(e)i^, pl. miBaal; 
2. f. typ. French canon. 

mifl'ärtcli [ob. mifear'j, L (f.) ins. to 
d egen e rate. 

91hfl'Ortung, f. degeneracy, degenerate- 
ness. 

milf'bcfiagen, ins. i. (bO (jm.) to dis- 
i)lease s.o. 

vh^'bcbdgcn, n., uncomfortable 
feding; dislike, displeasure, dissntis- 
faction, discontent; er flagtc über he 
complained of feeling uncomfortable. 


mt^'bcböglifb, a. uncomfortable; dis- 
a^eeable, inconyenient. 

91{tb'be!iebett, n., dislike. 
filh^'btlbnng, f., pl. .^en, malformation; 

(Ungeftoltbeit) deformity. 
mig'bifitgcn, ins. (p.p. gemib'billigt, QU(b 
mifebiriigt) t. to disapprove of, to dis- 
allow, to object to; to condemn; to 
disfavour, to disconntenance; to set 
one’s face against. 

9)^i^'billtgung, f. disapprobation, dis- 
a^proTal; objection. 

91hfi'braufbr m., .^(e)d, pl. Sib'braucbe, 
abuse, misuse; (law) mispridon; 
treiben mit, f. miBbrautben. 
mig'braucben, ins. (p.p. gemib'braucbt, au(b 
miBbrauebt') t. 1. a) to abuse, to mis¬ 
use; ed biebe 3brc föüte it would be 
trespassing, presuming, or encroach- 
ing on (or abusing) your kindness; 
b) bibl. to take in vain (the name 
of the Lord); 2. (Oerfübten) to abuse, 
to dishonour (a woman). 
nti^'broucbHfbf a. founded upon abuse; 
abusive; improper. 

mifibcu'tcn [ob. mib'beuten], ins. (p.p. 
mifebeu'tet, ob. gemife'beutet) t to mis- 
interpret, to misconstrue. 
SÜh^'beutung, f., pl. ..^en, misinterpreta- 
tion, misconstruction, misrepresenta- 
tion; misconception. 

9Rtj)"bruff, m. Waste, maculature. 
minett (mif'fcft ob. mifet), t to miss, to 
be (or to do) without,' to dispense 
with, to spare; i(b fann ibn ni^t 
I cannot do without him. 

912t|'erfolg, m., .^(e)g, pl. failure. 

9)'2it|'ernte, f., pl. .^n, bad harvest, fai¬ 
lure of_crop8. 

91hrfcthQt, f., pl. .^en, misdeed, crime. 
SWinetgStcr, m., ^8, pl. .^in, f., 

pl. .binnen, malefactor, criminal, delin- 
quent, felon; (bcrurteilt) convict. 
mtgfarten, ins. (mifefönft', mlfeföllt'; mib« 
per, mibfol'len) i. (b.) (jm.) to displease, 
to dissatisfy (s.o.); e8 mibfüHt mir, I 
dislike it 

dislike, displeasure, 
dissatisfaction; e8 bnt fein enegt, 
he is displeased with it, it displeases 
him; er b^t Pcb mein juge^ogen, he 
has incurred my displeasure. 
nti^'foOtg, a. (unangenebm) disagreeable, 
dbpleasing; (Slnftob erregenb) offen- 
siye; (obfcbeulicb) odious, shocking; 
(unfebmaefbaft, unangenebm) unpalatable; 
jm. fein (ob. merben), to displease 
B.O., to incur s.one’8 displeasure; pcb 
(ady.) öubent über, to find fault 
with, to disapproye of. 

Sni^'fafiigteit, f. disagreeableness, dis¬ 
pleasure, dissatisfaction. 

91h^'färbe, f., pl. ^n, false colour; 
colour not in harmony with the 
rest 

mt^'farbig, a. 1. discolourcd; 2. not 
in unison (of colonr). 

91ttp'fornt, f., pl. ..«.en, deformity. 
niip'fdrnttg, a. deformed, misshapen, 
mifi'geartet, p.a. degenerate; (ungeraten) 
tumed out badly, gone astray. 

gebot, n., -..(e)8, pl. nnder- 
bidding. 

fUhp'gcbitrt, f., pl. ^cn, 1. a) unnatural 
Ijirth; miscarriage; abortion; b) (93?ib« 
bilbung) malformation; 2. (ungeftalteS 
^efen) monster. 


tttt^'gelonnt, p.a. ill-humoured, in a 
bad temper; sulky. 

SWift'fltfifltrf, n., ^(e)8, pl. adyerse 
fate, misfortune, ill-lnck, fat^ity, af- 
fliction; (Unglficfifafi) mishap, accident, 
disaster. 

912tp'gepalt, f., pl. .^en, 1. misshape, 
deformity; 2. deformed being; monster. 
mife'geftaUCct), p.a., mlfe'geftoWg, a. 

misshapen, deformed. 
mip'gcfttntmt, p.a. 1. eig. out of tune; 
2. fig. out of humour, dulled, off the 
hinges (or hooks); fam. (tirgerlicb) 
waxy; (niebergeMagcn) dejected; fam. 
down in the dumps. 

SRif gttväc^S, n., pl. .^(i)e, mon- 

strous growth, stunted plant, 
tttipglfld'cn, ins. i. (f.) (jm.) to fail, to 
miscarry; e8 ift ipm mibglüdt, he has 
failed (not succeeded, or succeeded ill) 
in it; ibm mibglficft alleS, eyerything 
goes wrong (or amiss) with him. 
mipgfin'nen, ins. t (jm. etto.) to enyy, 
or to (be)grudge (8.o. 8.t). 

griff, m., .^(e)8, pl. ,^e, 1. mus. 
touching a wrong key, slip; 2. mis- 
take, blunder; error, failure;/a«x pos. 
äWip'gunft, f. disfavpur; (91eib) enyy, 
grudge, jealousy; (Übeltoollen) ill-will, 
disaffection, maleyolence; (iBo8beit) 
spite. 

Uttp'gfinpig, a. enyious, jealous; spite- 
ful; fein, fam. to play the dog in 
the manger. 

mtp'baubefn [ob. mibban'beln], ins. (p.p. 
mibbon'belt, ob. gemib'b^^nbelt) t. to mal- 
treat, to ill-treat, to treat ill, to use 
ill (or brutally). 

[^M 91hbb<tnb'(ung], f., 
pl. ^en, ill-usage, ill-treatment; (bef. 
beröattin) cruelty, brutality; tbStlicbc 
assaidt and battery. 

9)'h^'b^i^0if misalliance, 

misalliance; 2. Ul-assorted marriage, 
unequal match. 

mtp'b^üifif discordant, dissentient, 
disagreeing; ady. at yariance. 

91hp gcttigfeit, f., pL .^en, disoord, dis- 
cordance, discoi^ancy; yariance; dif- 
ference, dissension, misunderstanding; 
ln geraten, to fall out 
§ 91hfftoit', f., pl. .^..en, mission; innere 
home-mission, dty-mission. 

§ 91hfftonar', 91lifpo^, m., .^(e)§, 
pL ^e, missionary. f., pl. .binnen, 
bible-woman. 

§ 91hfpön8'||at^ält, f. mission, mission- 
house. ^gefeUfi^ttft, f. missionary so- 
ciety. .^b^ttd, n. seminary for mis- 
sionaries. 

§ 9Jhfft'öe [toe], f., pl. -,,n, missiye. 
slhfi'jabr, n. sterile (bad, unproductiye, 
or dear) year; bad hanrest 
tittpfen'nett, ins. (mifefann'te, mibfonnt') 
t not to know, to mistake. 
9)hp'fcnnttti8, f., pl. .^(fRe, 1. mistaken, 
or faulty knowledge; 2. want of 
knowledge, ignorance. 

SWip'flang, m., -„(e)«, pl. SKib'flänge, 
dissonance, disharmony, discord. 
mip'nillgenb, p.a. unharmonious, dis¬ 
cordant, jarring. 

Slhp'frebtt, m., .^(e)8, discredit, dis- 
repute, ill repute, bad name; in 
bringen, to discredit, to bring into ill 
repute; to put (or to cast) a slur 
upou; in tommen, to be discredited. 



mt^Ionttig 


697 


mit 


nu^'Iaitnllig, ft« (babitually) in 

an ill humour, bad-tempered, sulky. 
»«6'Iattt, m., ^(c)8, pl. ^e, f. SWife* 
tlano. 

mtff'l^tettb, p.a. dissonant 
tntßld'tcil, ins. t to misdirect, to mis- 
lead, to misguide, to lead into error 
(or astray). 

iniff'Uci^, a. (ungeipi^) doubtful, uncer« 
tain; (fc^toierig) difficolt; (unbequem) 
inoonyenient, disagreeable, awkward; 
(^ifcl) delicate; (bebenlli^) critical, 
precarious; (gef&btltd)) dangerous, pe- 
rilous, Lazardous; (oermicfelt u. fc^mie:: 
rig) intricate, embarrassed; Sage, 
critical position, predicament; eS fie^t 
^ mit i^m aud, be is in a critical 
Position; be seems to be in a very 
bad way.^ 

Vd^'lid^rett, f. doubtfulness, oncertain- 
ty; difficnlty; awkwardness; dangeroos« 
ness; (iBerlegenl^eit) perplexity; bgL 
mtblicb.^ 

a. not in favour, displcasing, 
obnoxious, disagreeable; objectionable; 
etm. ... (adv.) oufne^men, to take s.t 
amiss, to manifest one’s displeasure 
at s.t; fic^ bei jm. machen, to incur 

s. one’s displeasure. 

ins. (mißlang', miBIung'en) 

1. (f.) (oft imp.) (mit dat) to tum 
out ill, to miscarry, to prove un- 
sucocssful (abortive, or a failure), to 
come to nougbt; ed ift bonftanbtg mi^« 
Iiingeu, it is a signal failure; bod 
Unternehmen ift mir mibluugen, I bave 
failed in tbe undertaking; einen $Ian 

machen, to frustrate, or to tbwart 
a design; ein miBIungener ißlan, an 
abortive design; a failure. 
SRt^Itng'en, n., failure; abortive« 
ness. 

m« ill-bumour, displeasure, 
discontent, peevishness; fam. blue 
devils (pl.). 

mt^'tltiittg, a. ill-bumoured, disoon« 
tented, peevisb, sullen, cross, 
tntffrö'tcn^ ins. (mibrStft', migrSt'; mig« 
riet', mihvo'tcn) I. i. (f.) to miscarry, 
to fail, to tum out ill (badly, or a 
failure); to prove a failure; bie Selb« 
früchte fmb tbe barvest bas been 
bad, tbe crops bave failed; ba9 31^.^ 
bet ®mte, tbe failure of tbe crop(s); 
ein ...ed ^nb, a bad cbild. II. t. (jm. 
etm. gern. {m. Oon etm. obroten) to 
dissuade (s-o. from s.t). 
SffKff'regtcntng, f. mismle, misgovera« 
ment. 

m. unsuitableness, impro« 
priety, inconvenienoe; (Unbilbe) griev- 
ance; (anftöbig) nuisance; Sl^bftanbe 
abftellen, to remedy abuses. 
mig'Jtimmcn (nur inf. u. p.p. mib'geftimmt), 

t. 1. to tune wrongly, to put out of 
tune; 2. fig. to put in an ill bnmour, 
to put out (of bumour); bie IBörie toar 
gänzlich mibgeftimmt, com. tbe market 
was quite unstrung. 

a^'fttmmung, f. 1. (Smift) discord, 
discordance, dissension; (iRibb^Kigfeit) 
disagreeiiient, difference, variance; 

2. (^erftimmtbeit) ill-bumour; (Unps 
friebenheit) dissatisfaction; com. depres- 
sion of tbe market. 

m. false uote; dissonance, dis- 
harmony (oueb fig.). 


mi^'tbncn, i. (b.) to be dissonant, or 
discordant 

tni|f't3li|{enb, p.a., ...ig, a. dissonant, 
discordant; grating, jarring. 
mifftrau'cn, ins. (p.p. mibtrauO i. (b.) 

to distrust, to mistrust (jm., s.o.). 
3)H^'traucn, n., distrust, mistrust, 
want of confidence, suspicion (gegen, 
of); ... ertoeefen, to give umbrage; ... 
gegen ficb feibft, diffidence; [eben in, 
f. mibtrauen. _ 

S^fl'traiteitfinöttttn, n. want-of-confi- 
dence-vote, vote of censure. 
mi^'traitifcbf a. distmstful, suspicious 
(of); ... gegen flcb fcibft, diffident. 
m. f. gebltritt. 

nergnfigen, n. displeasure, dissatis¬ 
faction, discontent; (^erbrub) annoy- 
ance; erregen, to give dissatisfaction. 
ttti^'bergnÜgt, p.a. displeased, dissatis- 
fied, discontented; (politifcb) malcon- 
tented; disaffected; machen, to dis- 
affect; ber 31t...e, malcontent. 
S^Hfl'tierbalteil, n., misdemeanour, mis- 
oonduct. 

9])iHb'tlcrbä(tttig, n. disproportion, asym« 
metry; (Ungleichheit) disparity, incon- 
graity, unsuitableness; (Uniutänglicb* 
Feit) inadequacy; (atoifchen ißerfonen) 
disagreement; im (au etm.) ftehen, to 
be disproportionate (to 8.t.), to be ill 
matched. 

äRi^'bcrftanb, m. 1. misapprebension, 
misunderstanding, misconception; 2. 
(grrtum, fehler) mistake, error, 
miß betftättbli<bf mistaken, erroneous; 

adv. by mistake, erroneously. 
8^^'kierftdnbtttö, n. 1. f. ailibt^erftanb, 1; 
2. (Sllibftimmung) misunderstanding, 
misintelligence; variance; difference, 
dissension. 

mifl'titrfteb^r ins« (p-P* mib'berftanben) 
t to misunderstand; to mistake; ficb 
gegenfeitig ..., to be at cross-pnrposes; 
man möge mich nicht..., do not let me 
be misunderstood. 

SlÜb'bcrmaltung, f. maladministration. 

[ma;^, m., ...(Oei^, failure 
of crops; bad barvest; scardty, ste- 
rility. 

f. wrong cboice; bad cboice. 
Slüß, m., ...(e)S, 1. (^ung) düng, ma- 
nure; baS gebfirt auf ben ..., I would 
not toueb it witb a pair of tongs; 
vulg. bad ift nicht auf [einem ... ge« 
maebfen, tbat bas not grown on bis 
soil; be is not fatber to tbat cbild; 
2. ((S^remente) ezerements, droppings 
(of animals); vulg. turd; 8. fam. 
reiner (Unfinn), (mere) dirt; trash, 
stuff; nonsense; 4. mar. fog. 
9Wft'||bailCt, m. dung-carter. ...beet^ 

n. bot-bed. ..bcctfenfter, n. bot-bed« 
window, garden-frame. 

SRiffel, f., pl. ...n, bot. mistletoe (vis- 
eum album). ...bcctf^ f. mistle-berry. 
...broffel, f. zo. mistle-bird, mistle- 
tbrusb (iurdus viscivörus), 
mifFett^ I. i. (bO 1« to düng; to mute 
(said of birds of prey); 2. mar. ed 
mift'et, tbere is a fog. II. t. 1. f. 
büngen; 2. f. andmifren. 

9Riff||ftn!^ m. 1. f. ©ergpnf; 2. vulg. 
mucker, dirty (filthy, or nasty) person. 
>|«*ge, t. ZO. dung-fiy (scatophäga 
stercora^a), ...forfc, ...göbfl, f. dung- 
fork. ...fubte, f. 1. carting of manure; 


2. load of düng. grübe, f. düng- 
bole, dung-pit; sink, .^bttufctt, m. 
dung-bill. m. dung-yard, stable- 

yard. 

tntjl'igf a. dungy; (febmubig) dirty. 

Sfhfi'|||ait(btf f* liquid inanure, ma- 
nure-drainings (pl.). ...fSfcr, m. zo. 
dor-beeile (geotrüpes stercorarius), 
...forte, f. dung-barrow. ...fotreit, ....• 
tQOgCtt, m. dung-cart, tumbrel (or tum- 
bril). .vlocbr, I« bog, plash, 

or puddle formed by manure-drain- 
ings. 

mit, I. prp. (mit dat) 1. a) (3ufammen« 
fein u. ®emcinfcbaft) witb; (bei) by; 

einanber, witb one anotber (or one 
witb anotber), witb eacb otber; to- 
getber, jointly; alle einanber, all 
togetber; fommen ©ie ... und, come 
(along) witb us; b) (perfönlicbcd ®er* 
böltnid) jm. fbrcchcn (ob. reben), to 
speak (or to talk) to s.o.; ficb jnt. 
ftreiten, to quarrel witb s.o.; jm. 
ffrieg führen, to be at war witb s.o., 
to wage war against ao.; ein gleicbed 
SIter ... jm. haben, to be (of) tbe same 
age as s.o.; o) (Dom Suftonb jd.) mie 
Oerbfilt ficb’d ... Sbnen? bow is it witb 
you? mad ift ... ihm? wbat bas bap- 
pened to bim? wbat is tbe matter 
witb bim? ed ift ihm aud, it is all 
over (or up) witb bim, be is undone 
(gone, or a dead man); d) (berfchen 
mit, ob. 0. bcgieitenben Umftünben) ... 
einem ©toef in ber $anb, witb a stick 
in one*s band; ben iugen auf bem 
©oben, witb bis eyes fixed on tbe 
ground; (geh) -w beinen ißoffcn! get along 
witb your foolery! e) (gnbalt) ein S^opf 
^>onig, a pot of boney; ein ©ebiff 
©olbatcn, a sbip full of soldiers; 2. 
(Öleiebaeitigfeit, ob. überhaupt o. ber Seit) 
ber 8«tt, in (course, or process o^ 
time; ... bem IHbenb, in tbe evening; 

S^agedanbrueb, at break of day, at 
day-break; ... bem (ülocfenfcblage, as tbe 
clock strikes (or struck); ... 20 ^ab* 
ren, at tbe age of twenty (years), at 
twenty years old; .... bem SHter, as we 
get old; 3. (Sertjeug) ich fann .... ber 
gebet nicht fthteiben, I cannot write 
witb tbat pen; .... eigenen Slugen, witb 
one's own eyes; 4. (Krt u. SBeife, oft 
Umfebreibung eined qdv.) leifer ©timme, 
in a low (or soft) voice; .... golbenen 
©nebftaben, in golden letters; ©lei» 
ftiff febreiben, to write in pendl; ber 
®tann ber eifemen 3Kadlc, tbe man 
in tbe iron mask; 91amen 3R., of 
tbe name of M., M. by name; j. 
91amen nennen, to call s.o. by bis name; 
.«. einem ©cblage, at a blow; 
einem Suge» ftt a draugbt; ^ einem 
9)bale, all at once, on (or of) a sudden, 
suddenly; .... einem ^orte, in a word; 
.... boHer S)ampffraft, (at) full steam 
(or speed); barem (^clbe, for ready 
money; ber erften 0)eIegenheit, npon 
tbe first ocoasion, by tbe first oppor- 
tunity; .... 9Ru|e, at leisure, leisurely; 

ber ißoft, by (tbe) post; ber ©fen* 
bahn, by rail, by train; ber ©fen« 
bahn fahren, to travel by rail; bet 
brüten Älaffe (gern, britter Älaffe) fahren, 
to travel (or to go) tbird (dass); .... 
(Skmalt, by force; ^ ^ülfe ber Slacbt, 
by (tbe) favour of tbe night; ^ Gr* 




Slitaiteftct 


698 


SRUfontra^ent 


iQubniS, under fayour; ^ ^oteft gu« 
lücffc^iden, to retam under protest; 
^ gutem (S^etotffen, conscientiouslj; ^ 
Sorfa^, on purpose, purposely; ^ 
intentionally, designedly; ^ 
nickten, by no means; ^ biejen Porten 
ging er fort, with these words he went 
away; 5. (in SSerbinbung mit gtbjeftiben 
ob. Serben) ^ etw. jufrieben fein, to 
be satiafied (or content) with B.t.; 
etm. geizig fein (ob. geilen), to be spar- 
ing of 8 .t.; etto. anfongen, to begin 
with B.t; im. teilen, to go shares 
with 8 .O.; .w einem ©o^nc nieberfommen, 
to be delivered (or to be brougbt to 
bed) of a bod; mir belaften ©ie 
com. we debit you with ...; im. 
etm. ein ©efc^en! machen, to present 
B.O. with B.t., to make b.o. a present 
of B.t 

11. adv. together (with), jointly, in 
conjunction (union, or Company) with; 
in common; Bimultaneously; also, too, 
likewise; at the same time; ans 
faffen, to lend a hand; etm.... anfeben, 
to be an eye-witness of 8.t., to witness 
B.t.; ... babei fein, to be (one) of the 
party; to make one (of the party); 
... bei bem Sanje fein, to join (in) the 
danc^e; 511 einer ßeid)e geben, to ac- 
company a funeral; baö gehört bo^n, 
that belongs to it also; baran lag ei 
..., it was also partly owing to that. 
jDIifältefte^r), m. fellow>senior. 
8 Rtt'aitaefIÖ 0 tc(r), m. f. 9)titbefIogtc(r). 
SRifanf^ruch, m. claim; compeütion. 
tntf anmefcnD, p.a. present with others; 
t^l. anmefenb. 

mif arbeiten, sep. i. (b.) to work to¬ 
gether (or jointly), to be a fellow- 
labourer, to assist (an etm., in 8.t.); 
to co-operate (mit im., with s.o.). 
8 Rifarbeitet, m., pl. ..., fellow- 
labourer, fellow-worker, collaborator, 
coadjutor; contributor (to a literary 
work); bie fdmtlicben regelmäbigen 
(an einer geitfehrift), the staff of con- 
tributors. 

beamte(r), m. fellow in offioe, col- 

Ä e. 

mleitung, f. concomitancy. 
9^ifbenägte(r), m. (law) codefendant. 
mifbefommen, eep. (befäm', beCom'men) 
t. to receive (or to get) for one’B 
portion (or dowry). 

mtfbelebnen, sep. (belebn'te, belehnt') t. 
to invest (or to enfeoff) at the same 
time, or simultaneously. 
9)'Ht'beIebntc(r), m. co-feoffee. 
SJtifbeiegimng, f. co-investiture. 
S'Ufbefiti, m. (law) Joint-possession, 
parcenary, copartnership. 
ntif heftigen, sep. (beft^'eft ob. befibt'; be« 
föb', befef'fen) t. to possess conjoinüy 
(mit im., with anbther). 
ä^fbefi^er, m., -..in, f. coproprietor, 
copartner; ... fein, to common, 
mif beteiligt, p.a. partaking, concerned, 
or intcrested (an, in); Ogl. beteiligt. 
S)'tit'beboUmäd)tigte(r), m. joint-commis- 
sary (or proxy). 

niifbemerben, sep. (bcmivbft', bemirbt'; 
bemarb', bcmor'ben) rll. to compete (um 
etm., for 8.t.). 

UlHfbemerber, m. competitor. 
ä^ifbemerbung, f. competition. 
iDfifbemohner, m. cohabitant. 


mifbe^ahien, sep. (beaohl'te, beaahlt') i. 

(h.) to pay one’s share. 
mit'bieten, sep. (böt, gebö'ten) i. (hO to 
bid togeüier, to be a bidder (auf, for). 
mifbringen, sep. (brach'te, gebracht') t. 
to bring (or to carry) along (with 
one); ich h^be eineu ©toef mitgebracht, 
I (have) brougbt a cane; ht^t feinen 
©ruber geftem mitgebracht? did he bring 
his brother with him yesterday? fm. 
etm. to bring s.o. (s.t. as) a present; 
biefe StenntniS bcS SlltcrtumS brachte er 
jur Uniocrfität mit, this knowledge of 
antiquity he carried up to College. 
SRifbrüber, m. brother; (®enob) fellow, 
colleague, comrade; Sltit'brfibcr, pl. 
brethren. 

iD'iit'bniberffhaft, f. fellowship. 
Sllifbürge, m. fello^y-bail, joint-bail, 
Joint-security, co-surety. 
iDiifbnrgcr, m., .^in, f. fellow-citizen, 
fellow-townsman (fellow-townswoman). 
äJlifchtift, m. fellow-christian. 
aiiifbafein, n. coexistence. 
mit'bnrfen, sep. (barf, barfft, barf; burf'te, 
geburft') i. (hO (für mitgehen, mitfahren jc. 
bQrfen) to be allowed to go along (mit, 
with). 

iDHf cigentüm, n. joint-property. 
912ifeigcutümcr, m. Joint-proprietor, 
joint-owner, partner. 
miteinan'ber, adv. together, jointly. 
tttifembfinben, sep. (empfanb, empfun'« 
ben) t. to feel with (s.o.), to sympathize 
(with 8.O., or in B.t.); ein Sergnügen 
to partake of a pleosure; baS 
äJ^fempfinbung, f. sympathy. 
ü^^iferbe, m. coheir, joint-heir. 
mit'erben, sep. i. (h.) to partake of an 
inheritpee, to be joint-heir. 

erbin, f. coheiress, joint-heiress. 
SUliferbfchaft, f. (law) coparcenary. 
mtfeffeit, sep. (if'feft ob. ifet, ifet; ö6, 
gegcj'fen) i. (h.) (mit jm.) to eat (to 
dine, or to sup) (in Company) with 
8.O., to Join (or to partake of) s.one’s 
dinner (or supper). 

SWif effer, m. 1. (fellow-)boarder, mess- 
mate; 2. pl. grubs (in the skin). 
mtffahren, sep. fföhrft, fahrt; fuhr, ge* 
foh'ren) i. (f.) to ride (to drive, or to 
Bail) along with; to accompany (in 
a vehicle); j. laffen, to give 8 . 0 . a 
lift. 

miffechtet^ sep. (fichtft, ficht; focht, ges 
foch'ten) i. (h.) to Join (or to take a 
f)art) in a fight. 

mtffolgen, sep. i. (f.) (jm.) to follow 
with 8.O., to accompany s.o. 
ID'Ht'freube, f. sympathy, participation 
in the joy of others. 
miffreuen, sep. rfl. to rejoice with 8 . 0 ., 
to share s.one’s Joy. 
mif fühlen, sep. t u. i. (h.) to feel with, 
to sympathize. 

mif führen, sep. t. to carry, to convey, 
or to bring along with one; unfer 
Slcifenber führt ^oben mit, com. our 
traveller will lay pattems (or samples) 
before you. 

ÜRtfgabe, f. dowry, portion. 

Ü^fit'gnft, m. fellow-guest. 
mif geben, sep. (giebft, giebt; gab, ges 
ge'bcn) t. 1. aUg. (jm. ctro.) to give s.o. 
s.t. to take along with him; jm. einen 
gührcr -w, to send a guide with 8 . 0 .; 
2. (einer ju oerheiratenben Xochtcr alS 


SlMtgift geben) to give as a portion 
(or dowry). 

9]iKf geborenc(r), m. contcmpoiary. 

Ül'lif gcbraihte(d), n. dowry, portion (of 
a wife). 

I ü)lif gcfangcne(r), m. fellow-prisoner. 

Ül^if gefühl, n. sympathy, fellow-feeling. 

mifg^eit, sep. (ging, gcgang'cn) i. (f.) 
to go along with, to accompany, to 
attend; gehen ©ie mit? will you come 
along with me (with us Ac.)? will 
you join me (us Ac,)? etm. heifecn, 
hum. to steal at. 

ä^gehülfe, m., SRifgehülfin, f. as- 
sistant; (SÄitfchuIbigcr) accomplice. 

mif genießen, sep. (genie'beft ob. geniefef; 
genoß, genoj'fen) t. to enjoy with others. 

SIlif llgeno^ (^genoffe), m. Oopartner, 
associate; mate. 


ül^ifgettoffenfeht^, f. 1* copartnership, 
participation; 2. coli, associates (pl.). 
wlif gettuf;, m. participation in the en- 

S it of others, common enjoyment. 
C^öpf, n. fellow-creature. 
eu(e), m. fellow-joumeyman. 
SDlifgcoatfer, m., .^in, f. f. ©eoatter. 
9 Jiif gift, f. dowry, dower, portion; ohne 
portionless, unportioned. 

91 Hf gläubiger, m. fellow-creditor. 
SRifgUeb^ n. member (e. g. of parlia- 
ment); fellow (of a College, or of a 
sciciety); einer ©emeinbe, parishioner. 
ÜRif gltcbflhaft, f. membership, fellow¬ 


ship. 

mif halten, sep. (hültft, h^lt; hielt, ge» 
haften) t. 1 . to keep (or to take in) at 
the same time (or Jointly) (a paper 
Ac.); 2. to celebrato with others. 
mif helfen, sep. (hiiffb hilft; h^tif/ gchof* 
fen) i. (h.) to assist in, to give a belp- 
ing hand; to co-operato. 

STtif helfer, m., .^in, f. aider, assistant, 
helpmate; accessory. 
iDtifberaudgeber, m. co-editor. 
SDtifgerrfchaft, f. Joint-dominion, co- 


regency. 

9 )tifherrfcher,m. fellow-ruler, co-regent. 

mithin', c. (folglich) consequently, there- 
fore; (natürlich) of course. 

9 )tif hülfe, f. joint-assistance; co-opera- 
tion. 

212 if Inhaber, m. coproprietor. 

ällifintcreffent, m. partaker, sharer. 

S^tiffaifer, m. co-emperor, rival em- 
peror. 

mit'fanttlfen, sep. i. (h.) to Join in the 
combat. 

ü^tiffämpfer, m., .^8, pl. fellow- 
combatant; fellow in an arduous enter- 
prise. 

mifflägen, sep. i. (h.) to bring (in) a 
' joint-action. 

vtif flager, m., .«.in, f. joint-plaintiff, 

I eo-plaintlff, party to a suit. 

, iDtiftlong, m., ^(e)S, simultaneous 
sound; pl. ailifflange (gern, mitflingcnbe 
2^öne), accessory sounds. 

mif fommen, sep. (föm, gefom'men) i. (f.) 
1. (mit jm.) to come along (with 8 . 0 .), 
to Join (b.o.); 2. (mit ber i?loffe) biefer 
©chüler tommt mit, that pupil gets on 
pretty well. 

miffbnnen, sep. (tonn, fannft, fann; 
tonn'tc, gefonntO i. (h-) (für mitgehen, 
I mitfommen 2 c. fönnen) to be able to 
go, or to come Ac. along (with). 

id(if fontrahent, m. joint-contractor. 




mitfvieficn 


599 


SRittagSftnnbe 


miftriegen, sep. 1. t fam. 1. f. mits 
befommen; 8a to get (or to drag) along. 
11. i. (b*) to join in war. 
miffnnbtg, a. having a knowledge of 
the same thing with others. 
mif lachen, i. ^.) to join in s.one’s 
langh. 

mtfuiffeit, sep. ((Sffeft ob. I&bt; 
liefe o^Iarfcn) t. für mltflc^n, mitfo^rcn 
jc. loffen. 

tttifloitfett, sep. (louffe läuft; lief, ge» 
lou'fen) i. (f.) to run along (with); cd 
mag fo it may pass with the rest, 
it is pretty middling, 
öhf laut, m., ^(c)fe pl. aWit'Iaiiter, 
m., pl. gram, consonant. 

S)*Kf lebenbe(r), m. coeval, Contemporary. 
Sfitfletbp n., ä^Ut'lciben, n. (marmed 
Sltitgefü^O compassion, sympathy; (iBe« 
bauern) pity, commiseration; aud 
ont of pity; mit jm. hoben, to have 
(or to takc) pity on ao., to have (or 
to feel) oompassion for ao.; (^Mchfuht 
haben) to be indulgent towards 8 . 0 .; 
fein hoben, to have no pity, to be 
unfeeling; erregenb, pitiftil. 
mtfletbot, sep. (litt, gelit'ten) i. (hO (mit 
jm.) to partake of aone’s saffering, 
to be a fellow-sufferer; med. to sym- 
pathize. 

Sbif (etbettfd|aft, f. med. s^pathy; Joint 
bearing, or suffering; in ^ sieben, 1. 
med. to affeot sympathetically; 2. (j.) 
to make 8 . 0 . a fellow-sufferer; to in- 
volve (or to implicate) 8 . 0 . in 8.t. 
(e. g. in a loss); to make 8 . 0 . contri- 
bäte (to at), to affect s.o. 
miffeibendllto^^ ^tofirbtg, a. f. mit« 
leibdttjcrt. 

mit'leibig, a compassionate, pitiful, 
charitoble (gegen, to). 

IDKfleibigfett, f. compassionate disposi- 
tion, charitableness. 

SlRif Idbdbeseigultg, f. condolence. 
mifleibdlod, a. without compassion, 
pitiless, void of pity, unfeeling. 
9mf(eibdlöftg!ett, f. pitilessness. 
mtf leibd|{bOUf a. full of pity (or oom¬ 
passion), jpitiful, compassionate. 
toert, ^lourbig, a. worthy of (or de- 
serving) pity, or oompassion, pitiable, 
piteoua 

ntif lernen, sep. t. u. i. (hO to leam with 
others, or at the same üme. 

«Ifl^en, sep. (lie'feft ob. lieft, lieft; I5d, 
gelTien) t. u. i. (fe) 1. to read conjointly; 
8. to take in comointly (a paper). 
ntiftttac^en, sep. t to do the like 
(or as others do), to Join in; to con- 
form to; gelbsüge to see Service; 
bie älfobe to go along with the 
fashion; ein ©pielchen to take a 
band (at a game), to make one (of 
a game); er macht aÜed mit, he takes 
part in everything, he is (ready) for 
anything, he never ezcludes himself, 
he is a good companion; er h<tt 
mitgemacht, he has gone through a 
good deal. 11. i. (h.) fam. to be one 
of the party; toollen ©ie will you 
make one? 

S^Hfntenfc^, m. fellow-creature, fellow- 
being; theol. (a man and a) brother, 
one’s neighbour. 

mif muffen, sep. (mufe mufe, mnb; mub'te, 
geinubr) i. (hO für mitgehen, mitfom« 
men 7C muffen. 


I 9)Hfna^me, f. taking along (with one). 

I ntifnehmen, sep. (nimmft, nimmt; nahm, 
genom'mcn) t 1. (j., ob. etto.) to take 
along (with), to take abroad (with); 
to take (in addition); to draw away, 
to carry away; to bear off; j. im Söagcn 
fam. to give 8 . 0 . a lift; 2. (etm.) 
to share 8.t; to avail ooi. of (an op- 
portunity); eine ©tunbe to have a 
lesson together with another pupil; 
einen Drt to call at a place; einen 
SSerbienft to take an occasional job; 
bad ift immerhin mitsunehmen, that is 
not to be refused; alled never to 
refuse an enjoyment; 3. a) (fchmachen) 
to weaken, to debilitate, to exhaust, 
to bring down, to reduce; to wear off; 
fehr mitgenommen fein, to be much the 
worse (burch, ob. bon, for); feine C^anb« 
fchuhe ftnb fehr mitgenommen, his gloves 
are much wom (or much the worse 
for wear); (bie) ©orgen höben iljn höd 
mitgenommen, his troubles have told 
on him; b) (fchroff bchanbeln) to treat 
harshly; (fcharf fritifieren) to criticize, 
to cut np, to take to pieces. 
2^it>a(hter, S^df^^ächter, m. Joint- 
tenant, co-tenant, co-lessee. 

§ äl^rtra, f., pl. ^d ob. 3)ti'tren, mitre. 
§ ÜJ^itraillen'fe [mitrolib'fc], f., pl. ^n, 
mil. mitraüleuse. 

mifrdten, sep. (rStft, rät; riet, gerö'ten) 
i. (h.) 1. to be assessor in a council; 
mer nicht mitratet, her nicht mitthatet, 
prv. they who did not sit in mote, 
may not carry out the vote; 8. to 
join in guessing (riddles). 
mtfrechnen, sep. 1. t. to include in 
the account (reckoning, or nnmber), 
to count in; nid)t to leave out (of 
account); bie Unfoften mitgerechnet (ob. 
nicht mitgerechnet), inclusive (or ex¬ 
clusive) of Gosts. II. i. (h.) bad rechnet 
nicht mit, that does not oount. 
mtfreben, 1. i. (fe) to join in (a) con- 
versation, to put in a word; to speak 
at the same time; ©ie hetben nicht mit« 
iureben, this is no business of yours; 
er fann babon nicht he is no pro- 
ficient (in it), he is a poor hand at 
it U. t ein ^ort to give one’s 
opinion, to have one’s (little) say; ich 
habe auch ein SÜort mit 3 ureben, I have 
also a Word to say. 

reeber, m. joint-owner, part-owner, 
copartner in a ship. 
ül'lifregmt, m. co-regent. 
^ifreaentfchnft, f. co-regency. 
mif reifen, sep. i. (f.) to travel along 
(with). 

SRifretfenbe, m. (^r) u. f. fellow-tra- 
veller, fellow-passenger, 
mifreiten, sep. (ritt, gerit'ten) i. (f.) to 
ride along with. 

mitfamf, prp. (mit dat) fam. together 
with. 

nttf f^iden, sep. t to send along (with), 
to adjoin, to enclose. 
ttliffchtffd, adv. mar. amidships; bad 
9tuber right the helml 
tttiffchlebb^r sep. t to drag along 
(with one). 

miffchreien, sep. (fchrie, gefchrie'en) i. (h.) 
to join in a cry. 

ST^iffchnlb, f. participation in guilt, 
complicity. 

ntiffchnlbig, a. accessory (to a crime). 


Sl^iffchulbige, m. (-^r) u. f. accessory, 
accomplice. 

SlHt'fchulbner, m. fellow-debtor, co- 
debtor, joint-debtor. 

Ü^iffchülrr, m., .^in, f. school-fellow ; 

condisciple, fellow-scholar. 
äJtiff^taefter, f. fellow-sister. 
mit"feiu, i. (f.) to coexist; to be with s.o. 
ntit'fenben, sep. (fen'betc, gefen'bet, ob. 
fanb'te, gefanbt') t. to send together 
(with); to enclose. 

miffingen, sep. (fang, gcfung'cn) t u. i. 
(h.) to sing (with s.o.), to Join in sing- 
ing; to accomp.iny (with the voice). 
mit^foHcn, sep. (foß, foUft, foO) i. (hO 
für mitgehen, mitlommcn follen. 
miffb^ifcitr ^P* (fpci'Mi ob. fpeift) i. (hO 
(mit jm.) to eat (to dine, or to sup) 

with S.O. 

ntiffpielen, sep. i. (h.) 1* to play (with 
S.O.), to join in s.one’B play; to take 
a hand (at a game); nicht mehr to 
cut out; ich fptele nidjt mehr mit, hg. 
I declare off; 8. jm. Übel to use 
(or to treat) 8 . 0 . ill, or roughly, to 
play B.O. a trick, to do ao. a bad 
tum, to deal ill by (or wdth) 8 . 0 .. 
Slüffbieler, m. partner, hand (in a 
game). 

mtffprechen, sep. (fprichft, fpricht; fprSch, 
gefproch'en) i. (hO f. mitreben. 
mifftimmen, sep. i. (h) to vote with 
others, to give one’s vote. 
SDiit'ftrcUcr, m. f. ©titfämpfer. 
^DHfftubmt, m. fellow-stucient 

m., ^(e)S, pl. SWit'togc, 1. a) 
(Saged^eit) mid-day, noon, noonday, 
noontide; f meridian; h^Üer broad 
noon; ed geht auf it draws towards 
(or it tums on) twelve; gegen to¬ 
wards noon; b) (f^nbeutung ber SD'^ahl« 
jeit) au effert, to dine; au ^ bleiben, 
to stay (for) dinner; machen (ob. 

halten), 1. to halt for noonday-rest; 
2. (feiten) to take one’s dinner; 2. 
(^immeldgegenb) South; gegen south- 
erly; aud from the South. 
miftSgig, miftagllch, a. 1. done at 
noon; 2. Southern, southerly, meri- 
dional. 

miftagd, adv. at (or about) noon. 
21hftag(d)||brdt, -^effen, n. dinner. 

SDlif tagdllfcrnrohr, n. transit - instru- 
ment. .^guft, m. dinner-guest. .^gcgcitb, 
f. Southern, or meridional region. 

f. dinner-party. .^glocfe, 
f. noon-bell; (im ^auje) dinner-bell. 
.^glüt, noontide-heat. 

f. meridian altitude. m. me¬ 

ridian; burch ben .^freid gehen, to cul- 
minate; 3)urchganp burch ben .^freid, 
culmination. .^Ucht, n. broad day- 
light .^ftnle, f. meridian(-line); $Durch« 
gang burch bie .^linie, astr. southing 
(of the moon). ...Ittft, f. 1. noonday- 
air; 2. (feiten) breeze from the South. 
..wintthl, n., .^mahfscit, f. dinner. 
(irebigt, f. sermon at noon. ^rn^e, f., 
^fAIÖf, m., n. (dim.), 

..wtchlummer, m. (aftcr-dinner*s) nap; 
(gemählter) siesta, noonday-rest; fam. 
forty Winks; .^ruhc halten, to take a 
nap after dinner. -^fcitc, f. south-side; 
Simmer auf ber .^feite, rooms with a 
Southern aspect. ....fomte, f. meridian- 
sun, noontide-sun. .«.ftunbe, f. noon¬ 
tide, noon; dinner-hour, diimer-tirae. 



SRtttagSfafel 


600 


9RtttcItoaO 


^tafel, f., m. dinner. ^tninb, 

m. meridional wind, 8onth(ern) wind. 

f. noontide; dinner'time. 
girfci, m. f. ^frci«. 

mtf tag mär td, ady. 8outhward(8), to- 
wards the South. 

mif tanken, sep. (tan^ft tanat) i. (^.) 
to ioin in the dance. 

SRir tanger, m., ^ttt, f. (dancmg-)part- 
ner. 

jDlif te, f. 1. (einet Sinie ob. 3eit) middle; 
(9)littelhunft im aUg.) midst; (mat^ma« 
Hj(^) centre; (S^aiDe) waist; in bet 
amidst, in the middle; QuS bei 
from amidst; einer Qud unferer one 
of our Company (or circle), one from 
among us; ^ beS iBeineS, mid-leg; ^ 
bet goften, mid-lent; baS 9ici(§ ber 
the Chinese empire; (in ber) biefeS 
2RonQtd, in (or about) the middle of 
this month; in bie nel^nten, mil. to 
attack on both sides; 2. (V^itteltocg) 
mean, medium; bie rid)ttge (ob. golbene) 
the happy (or golden) mean; bie 
(Ted)te) galten, to keep (or to ob- 
aerve) the right medium; bie nc^« 
men, to_take the average (or mean). 
mifteilbar, a. communicable, fit to be 
told; (an^ftedciib) contagious. 
Slitfteilbarfett, f. communicability. 
iniftcilen, sep. I. t. (jm. etm. J) 1. to 
communicaie 8.t. to 8 . 0 .; (bertraulicb) 
to impart 8.t. to 8.o.; (befannt machen) 
to m^e 8 . 0 . acquainted with s.t., to 
inform (feiten to apprise; com. to ad- 
vise) 8 . 0 . of 8.t.; (eröffnen) to break 
8.t. to 8.O.; fdjriftlicb ^ write word; 
teilen 6ic mir Stbreffc mit, favour 
me with your address; 2« to give 
(8.O.), to bestow (on 8.O.); teilen ©ic 
mir bon Sb^em SSorrat etm. mit, let 
me have some of your stock. 11. rfl. 

1. (ftcb im. to communicate one’s 
thoughta (ideas, or feelings) to s.o.; 

2. (ficb J) to communicate itself, to 
be contagious (infectious, or catch- 
ing), to spread. p.a., ttttf tcUfaitt, 
a. communicative, communicating. 

SD’iiftcilfotnfcit, f. communicativeness. 
SlKftcilung, f., pl. ....en, 1. communi- 
cation; bcrtraulidje confidential com- 
munication; 2. (91o(bri(bt) notice, in- 
formation; com. advice; (offi^ieOe 
Intelligence; (amtlitbt notification; 
unter .... befi ^ifeS, com. stating the 
price. 

ntiftcl^ a. (ungern.) middle, middling, 
intermediate; ügL mittler, mittelfle. 
SV^iftel, n., pl.1. (Siitte) middle, 
midst; (..^fab; phys. 3}?ebiitm) medium; 
(^S)urd)f(bnitt) average; oritbmctifcbeS 
arithmetical mean; 2. (^ülfSmittel) 
means, expedient; (Hrt u.Söeife) means; 
(©crfieug) inetrument; folfdjeä wrong 
method; iinb Söcgc, pl. ways and 
means; unb 5Bcgc Uiiffen, ob. finben, 
to find means, to contrive; bad befte 
the best expedient; bic öubcrften 
(ob. oHc erbcnflid)en) onmenben, lo 
eniploy every possible means, to leave 
no stone untumed; neue .... onrocnben, 
to chaiige one^s tactics; burd) gelinbe 
by fair means; Iper gicbt’ö fein 
there is no help for it, nothing can 
be done; bie bcfi^en etm. auSjiifübrcn, 
to possess the means to carry 8.t. out; 
Qlfi jum gebrauchen, to use as 


a means to an end; fein ... mcbr bttben, 
to be at one*8 wits’ end; ber Smecf 
beiligt bie the end justifies the means; 

3. (dim. ä^ifteldben, n., .^8, pl. J) 
med. remedy, medicine (gegen, for); 
fpe^ififcbed specific; gegen ba8 ^uS» 
follen ber ^are, remedy for the fall- 
ing off of hair; bin büfi ... mehr, 
it is past remedy (or eure); 4. ((^elb« 
mittel) pl. means, funds; property, 
fortune (d.); befebrönfte ..., narrow (or 
elender) means; unfere .., finb erfebopft, 
our means are exhausted; feine iU 
IRate balten, to husband one’s resonrees; 
mit ungefebmäebten ^n, with capital in- 
tact; aud eigenen ....n, at one’s own 
ezpense, out of oue’s own means; flcb 
au8 eigenen ...n erbaltenb, self-support- 
ing; bei .^n (ob. reich) fein, to be well 
off (or wealthy); meine ... erloubcn mir*8 
nicht, I cannot afford it; ich habe bie 
boju, I can afford it; 5. (^ermitt« 
lung) mediation; fich in8 legen (ob. 
fchlogen), in8 treten, to interpose, to 
intercede, to interfere, to intervene, 
to mediate; 6. f. f. .^fchrift. 

9}Hftcl||äfrifa, n. Central Africa. 
alter, n. 1. (mittlere Sabre) middling 
age; 2. (®efchicht8periobe) medisevid 
period; (fdt ben ^reu^^ilgen) middle 
ages; (bi8 5 U ben 5tTeu5,^ügcu) dark ages. 

tnif tclalterlith. a. mediseval. 

Sltiftelllamertid^ n. Central America. 

mtftclamerifäntfib, a., S^fcln, the 

West-Indies. 

SRit'tcI||arreft, m. mil. arrest, or soli- 
tary confinement with low diet, gentle 
arreet; Ogi. 9[rreft, 2. ..^art, f. mid¬ 

dling sort; (burch jl^ujung) cross-breed, 
hybridous breed. .^äfletl, n. Central 
Asia. .wfialfoii, m. (im %:b<^ater) dress- 
circle. 

tntfteUiär, a. (bu^ SSermittlung) me¬ 
diate, indirect; (feitlich) collateral; (ficb 
ergebenb) implicit. 
tclbarfeit, f. mediateness, indirect- 
ness; implication; bgl. mittelbar. 

2l'{it'tel||baitfbgegciih, f. med. umbilical 
(or mesogastric) regpon. ...begriff, m. 
phil. middle term. ...bccf, n. mar. 
middle-deck. ....hing, n. thing inter¬ 
mediate between two others; indiffe¬ 
rent thing. .^ertlte, f._average (or 
medium) harvest. .^euröpa, n. Cen¬ 
tral Europe. 

miftcIeuropStfcbr a., .^e Bett, Central- 
European time. 

SlHftclfarbe, f. intermediate colour; 
neutral tint. 

tnif tcifcilt, a. com. fine middling, good 
medium, good second. 

SlHftelllfcIb, n. her. centre-field, nom- 
bril. ^finget, m. middle-finger. 
PeiW, n. med. perinieum. m. 

med. metatarsus. ...gOTtt, n. middle 
twist .^gattttUg, f. intermediate spe- 
cies. .^gebäube, n. central biiilding. 
^ficbirge, n. secondary chain of moun- 
tains. .^glieb, n. phil. middle term; 
medium. ^giBfiC, f. middling size; 
Oon .i..gTÖbe, mtf telgröfi, a. middle- 
rized. .^grunb, m. paint. centre-ground. 
...gut, n. medium goods (pl.). 

miPteinÜt, a. middling, medium, of 
second quality; second-rate. 

ältiftclbanb, f. 1. med. metacarpus; 
5 UT ... gebörlg, metacarpal; 2. second 


hand (at cards). «..fttotbcit, m. meta¬ 
carpal hone. 

miftelllböcbbetttfdb; a. Middle High- 
German. .^Imtbifcb, a. 1. (inlänbiftb) 
Inland; 2. mediterranean; 9)t...Iänbifcbä 
SJfeer, Mediterranean (Sea). 

9Uit'tcI||nnte, f. geogr. equator. ...löge 
[lozhe], f. baloony-box; grobe ...löge, 
front-box. 

mtf tellö8, a. without any means, desti- 
tute, poor, penniless; sp. told out 

Sltif tellöftgfett, f. destitution, poverty. 

9)'2tf tcl||mantt, m. 1. mil. middle-man; 
2. f. ^itteldmann. .^morf, f. geogr. 
Middle March. ...tno^, n. middle 
rate, average, mean; (...mäbigfeit) me- 
diocrity. 

miftelmSffig, a. middling, indifferent, 
mediocre; (Oom ^urebfebnittSmab) aver¬ 
age; (getoöbnlicb) commonplace; adv. 
indiffcrentlv, tolerably. 

tcI||mS^lgfeit, t mediocrity. 
maft, m. mar. mam-mast ...mauer, f. 
party-wall; partition-wall. ...Utcer, n. 
Mediterranean (Sea). ...(^ortei, f. mo¬ 
derate party, juste müieu; einer Oon 
ber .spartet, a trimmer. .^^^erroit, m. 
f. SMttelfteig. .^(tfeiler, m. 1. central 
pillar; 2. window-pier. ...fireifi, m. 
medium-price, average-price. ...punft, 
m. centre, central point; (jfem) nu- 
oleus; ...punft bet ^koere, centre of 
gravity; nach bem .wpunft bet ©chmere 
ftreben, to gravitate; .^kunft ber Swbus 
ftrie, industrial centre; im ...punft be« 
finblicb, central, ^rtbbt, f. med. mld- 
rib. .^nibe, f. (an ©eiocbren) half-cock. 

miftel8, prp. f. mittelft. 

fDHf telllfalg, n. chem. neutral (or adia- 
phorous) aalt m. phil. middle 

term, medium. ...ffblag, m. f. ...forte. 
...fibrift, f. typ. English. f. 

intermediate schocl. n. 

intermediate education. 

SF^iftelöllmann, m., .^perfön, f. media- 
tor, intercessor; fam. middleman, go- 
between; (Sigent) agent; (©ebiebfiriebter) 
arbiter; umpire; (^Kofler) broker. 

IDHftelfortf, f. middling sort (kind, or 
(]^uality); oom. medium. 

miftclft, prp. (mit gen., ob. f 
dat.) by means of, by the help of, 
throueh. 

mtftelpe, a. sup. middlemost, middle. 

97HftcIjj^aten, m. pl. secondary States. 
...ftabt, f. middle-sized town. ...ftaitb, 
m. middle cla88(e8), middle rank; 
oommons (pl.). .^ftatilr, f. middling 
size. .^ftetg, m. middle-platform (at a 
railway-station). f. central, or 

intermediate place. ...fHltttne, f. mus. 
1. tenor; (bobe) upper tenor; (tiefe) 
counter-tenor; (bei Stauen) mezzo- 
soprano; (bei Slfannent) baritone; 2. 
...ftimmen, pl. middle parts (of a mu- 
sical composition). ...ftrabc, f. middle 
oourse; fig. mean, medium; bie golbene 
.^ftrobe, the golden mean; icb bttite 
bie ...ftrabe, I steer my course midway, 
1 take (or adopt) a middle course. 
^ftöcf, n. middle-piece; (Xbeater) in- 
terlude. ^ftufc, f. intermediate degree. 

f. middle door, centre-door; 
(Serbinbungdtbttt) door of communica- 
tion. ...fölt, m. mus. mediant(e). .w« 
tr^en, n. mil. centre of an army. 
...fitlbf n. second-rate doth. ...Iliau, 



SRttteltoanb 


601 


SRobebame 


m. mil. curtain. ^iDOnb, f. partition- 

wall, m. f. ^ftrobe. n. 

gram, partidple. f. 1. mean 

üme; 2. (Stetrif) mean qnantity. 

mit'teljeitig, a. (S^etrif) common, doubt- 
fiü. 

SDttftelllseng, n. f. ^^intmer, 

n. centre-room. .«.gnftotlb^ m. inter- 
mediate state, or condition. 

mifteit, ady. in the middle; in the 
midst, amidst; am Xage, at noon; 
in broad day-Ught; in bet fiuft, in 
mid-air; in ^ at midnight, 

in the depth of night; im ^Sinter, 
in the depth of winter; i^ mar gerabe 
im $0(fen, I was qnite bnsy (or 
taken np with) packing; barunter, 
in among; im milbeften ^anbgemenge, 
in the thickest of the fight (or fray); 

inne, in the yery centre (or heart), 
midway; ^ bun^, through the midst, 
across; ent^mei, broken in the 
middle, in two, in twain. 

f., pl. Stit'temSc^te, 1. mid- 
night; um at midnight; 2. (Stör« 
ben) North; gegen towards the 

North, nortliwards; gegen gelegen, 
f. mittemacbtlic^, 2. 

ntif temäc^tig, mif a. u. ady. 

1. (happening at) midnight; 2. north- 
em, northerly, septentrional. 

tntftentai^tö, ady. at midnight. 

9)Hf tcma^tö||gcgenb, f. North. ..ftunbe, 
f. hour of midnight f. mid¬ 

night 

f. pl. mid-lent 

t mir tqaten, i. (^.) to join in certain 
actions; bgl. mitraten. 

9HftbSter, m. accessory, accomplice. 
mtft^atig, a. taking an actiye part 
(bei, in); accessory (to); a party (in, 
or to^. 

mtft^uii, sep. (t^t, get^anO i. (b.) to 
join in doing s.t 

mitfler, a. middle, mean; .^e ©cbneHig« 
tdt, ayerage spe^; .^e Ouaülät, mid¬ 
dling qnality; com. medium; Qtit, 
mean time; proportionale, mean 

proportional; ^e 2:empcrQtur, mean 
temperatore; Entfernung, mid-dis- 

tance; bon .«.er Erbbe, middle-sized; 
bon ...cm SClter, in (ben) -«cn Sohren, 
middle-aged. 

»Htricr, m., .^8, pl. (Bermittler) 
mediator (au(b b. Ebtiftub); fam. go- 
between; (Ägent) agent; (SWoftcr) broker. 
...amt, n. mediatorial o^ce, mediator¬ 
ship. 

SD'litf lertn, f., pl. .«.nen, mediatriz. 
Sl'titflertob, m. ezpiatory death (of 
our Sayionr). 

mittiermerie, ady. meanwhile, in the 
iiieantime, in the interim, the while. 
mifibncn, sep. i. (b.) to sound simnl- 
tane^ly (or at the same time), 
miftragen, sep. (tr5gft, trügt; trüg, ge« 
trö'gen) t to carry in common with 
others; to assist in bearing; fig. to 
share. 

SDtit'troner^ f. 1. monming in common; 

2. (.^be^etguttg, f.) condolence. 

mit'trauern, sep. i. (b.) to moom in 
common (with others). 
miftrhtfen, sep. (tronf, getrunken) t to 
drink with others. 

SItitffommer, m. mid-snmmer; snm- 
mer-solstice. 


ÜDtitftoiuter, m. mid^winter; winter- 
solstice. 

SRitfuiot^, m., .^8, pl. .^e (t iDtitfmoebe, 
f., pl. -^n), Wednesday; (beS) ^9, ady. 
on a Wednesday, on Wednesdays; 
eyery Wednesday. 

mitUtt'ter, ady.now and then, sometimes, 
occasionally. 

9)tifunterfc^rift, f. joint-signatare. 
mifunterjcic^nen, sep. (unterjeicb'neie 
mit', mit'untcrjeicbnet) t. to add one's 
si^atnre; to conntersign. 
9)ttf||unter5eifbner, .^nnter5eii^ete(r), 
m. co-siraatary (of a treaty), 
ültifurbeber, m. joint-author. 
ÜJiit'Ürfacbe, f, conenrring cause, con- 
comitant motiye. 
iDtifberbrc^er, m. accomplice. 
mifberfebmören, p.a. (being) inyolyed 
in a conspiracy; Si-..e(r), fellow-con- 
spirator. 

aitifbermalter, 8Rifbermefer, m. co- 
administrator. 

Sltifbermoltung, f. co-administration. 
iDtifbörrnnnb, m. joint-guardian, co- 
guardian. ...fdboft, f. joint-guardian- 
ship. 

mifmanbem, sep. i. (f.) to wander in 
Company with others. 
mif meinen, sep. i. (b.) to weep with 
others; icb meinte anr Eefeüfcbaft mit, 
I wept too for Company. 

STtifmelt, f. the age we liye in, our 
age (or time); the present generation; 
our contemporaries (pl.). 
mifmirfen, sep. i. (b.) to co-operate 
(mit jm., with s.o.); (on etm.) to con- 
enr in 6.t. (e. g. in a design); to con- 
tribute towards s.t. (e. g. towards the 
welfare of society); (bei etm.) to take 
a part (in s.t., e. g. in a concert). 
.«.b, p.a. co-operatiye, conenrring, con- 
current, coefficient. 

Silif mirfung, f. co-operation, assistance, 
concurrence; unter be8 aSerfafferS, in 
co-operation with the author. 
mifmiffen, sep. (meibr meibt, mcig; 
mub'te, gemubt') i. (bO (um) to be 
priyy (to). 

aRifttiffoij n, ^8, f. cogni- 

zance, priyity; ohne mein unknown 
to me, withont my knowledge (or 
mj knowing it). 

SVhfmiffer, m., pl. one who is 
initiated, or who is in the secret; 
accessory (um etm., to s.t.). 
mif moüen, sep. (miü, miüft, miü) i. (b.) 
für mitgeben, mitfobren ic. moHen. 
mif^ablen, sep. t to pay one’s share. 
mifgftqlen, sep. 1.1. to connt, to com- 
prise in the (or to take into) account. 
II. i. (b.) to connt with others; ba8 
SÜblf init, that does not connt 

(or teil). 

mifgelben, sep. i. (b.) to join in a 
drinking-bout 

Slüfgeiber, m., .«,8, pl. bottle-com- 
panion, boon companion. 
mifgicben, sep. (gög, gcgö'gcn) I. t. to 
drag along. U. i. (f.) to march (or 
to ßo) along with. 

SÜ^t^mcif, m., -«(e)8, pl. .«.e, secondary 
aim, or object. 

§ f., pl. .^en, miztnre, draught 

§ SIhtemö'ntL f. mnemonics. 

§ ntnemö'tiiflb, a. mnemonic. 

§ Vhiemolltcib'nif, f. mnemotechnics, 


mnemotechny. .^fb'ue, f. myth. (?Wufe) 
Mnemosyne. 

iDfoabrter, m., .«,8, pl. Moabite. 

§ mb. m., .^8, mob. 

§ SKB'oel, n., ^9, pl. 1. pieoe (or 
article) of (household) fumiture; pl. 
fnmiture; ein 3i»nmcr ohne an un- 
fnmished room; 2. hum. alt^ old 
person (especiaUy an old seryant be- 
lon^ng to the house). 

§ SJtB'befllbanbler, m^npholsterer, fur- 
niture-dealer. ...fotfön, m. chintz. 
magagln, n. fnmiture-warehonse, np- 
holsterer’s störe. f. fnmi- 

ture-polish; polishing-paste. ^ttfcblet, 
m. cabinet-maker. .^macb^iülbr ii- 

American doth. ^toageit, m. fumi- 
tnre-yan, spring-yan. 

§ mobil', a. 1. (lebenbig) active, quick; 
fam. qnite well and doing; 2. mil. 
ready to take the field; ...c Äolonnc, 
mil. moyable colnmn; ^ maiben, 1. to 
put in motion; 2. ob. mobUtf||te'ren 
(p.p. ...iert'), t. mil. to mobilize (an 
army). 

§ Sl^^o'btle, n. f. ißeitietuum. 

§ Si'lobiltat', n., .«.(e)8, honsehold-fnr- 
niture, moyables (pl., SWobilicn). 
erbe, m. heir to the personal property. 
.«.maffe, f. movable property of a 
bankrupt. .«.OCrmbgClt, n. personal 
property (or estate), goods and chat- 
tels, Personals, movables (pl.). 

§ SUlobriien, pl. moyables, gwds and 
chattels; (3KobeO (upholstery-)fumiture 
(si.). 

§ üRobiltfte'mng, ÜRobn'maibnng, f. 

mil. mobilization. 

§ Snobtl'macbnngSllgelb, n., .^gnläge, f. 
bonnty (or gratnity) at the beginning 
of a campaign. 

§ mbbl||tc'ren (p.p. .^iert'), t to fumish, 
to fit up (rooms Ac.); neu .«.icren, to 
refumish; gut .«.iert, well-furaished. 

m^'te, md^'te, f. mögen. 

§ äRobalttSf, f., pl. ^en, modality; 
mode of proceeding; .«.en, pl. par- 
ticulars. 

IDlö'be, f., pl. .^n, (attg.) fashion; (berr* 
febenbe ^obefacbe) mode; (diebraueb) 
nse; (Sitte) custom; (Ärt u. SBeife) way; 
in ber in fashion, fashionable; in 
yogue; e8 ift it is the fashion, it 
is quite the rage (fam. all the go, or 
just the thing); nach ber fashionable; 
ady. fashionably; alamode; nach ber 
neueften according to the latest 
fashion; nach ber fleiben, to dress 
after the latest fashion, to be the pink 
of fashion; merben, in bie ^ fom« 
men, to come into fashion, to come 
np; e8 mürbe it came to be the 
fashion; au8 ber fommen, to go (or 
to grow) out of fashion; eine Sad)C 
ber fein, to be the mode, to depend 
npon (or to be subject to) fashion, 
to be a matter of fashion; in bie 
bringen, to bring into yogue; bleiben, 

to continne in fashion; bie angeben, 
to set the fashion; bie mitmacben, to 
follow the fashion; ba8 ift fo feine 
that is his (nsnal) way. 

3^'be||affe, m. f. .^narr. .^artifel, m. 
fancy-article; pl. fancy-goods; neuefte 
.«.artifel, pl. noyelties. ^au8bni(f, m. 
expresdon in yogne. .^bame, f. lady 
of fashion, fashionable (fine, or tasty) 



Snobebii^tnng 


602 


tnSgliii^ 


lady. ^bil^htttar f. Society - Verses 
(pl.). ^forbe, f. 1. fasbionable colour; 
2. fallow. ^I^anbler, m. man-milliner. 
^^äitblcrin, f. milliner. ^^anblung, 
f. milliner’s sbop, millinery. 
m.y (dim.) ^^errd^Cttf n. fasbionable 
(or fine) gentleman, dandy; fam. swell; 
sl. masher. ^joiintäl [zbur], n^ladies’ 
magazine, fashion-book. ^frattt^ m. 
fashionable finery. ^fraitf^etf, f. 
fasliionable (or prevalent) disease. 
.whipfcTf n. pl. copper-plates illnstrat- 
ing tbe fasbions; fasbion-prints. 

§ iD^o'bel, m., pl. .^(n), arcb. mo- 
dule. 

§ ällobett', n., ....(e)d, pl. model; 
(®?uftcr) pattem; (gönn, ©cbabtonc) 
mould; fig. prototype (ju, of); fteb«n, 
to serve as a (painter’s) model; old 
gebrauchen, to make a study of; ein 
abncbmen, to take a cast. 

§ SlJobcllcm:' [br'J, m., pl. f. 

SKobcIlicrcr. 

§ 3){obetticr'arbettr f. moulding, mo- 
delling. 

§ mobcUliie'rett (p.p. .^iert'), t. to mould, 
to model. 

§ iD^obeUte'ret, m., pl. modeller, 
pattern-maker. 

§ 9)'{obcnicr7intft, f. art of moulding, 

or of modelling. 

§ 9)'{obeU'|!bubbc, f. lay-figure. ...fatttitt* 
Iltng, f. Collection of models. ....ftehctf 
m. (painter’s) model, posturer. 
dCtf^lUtltg, f. academy-figure, drawing 
from tbe life. 

mb'bcllt, t. to mould, to model; (ge« 
ftolten) to fasbion, to form, to frame. 
äjlö'bena^ n., Modena. 

9){b'be||ltarr, m. fasbion • monger, fop, 
dandy; sl. masber. .^nSrritt, 
f. woman over-fond of tbe fasbion; 
fam. fasbionist. 

9)^obcnrfer, m., pl.mobettrftfi^, 

a. Modenese. 

992ö'ber, m., mould; (holbflüffig) 
mud; (gaulnid) rottenness, putridity; 
(büÖ 3)?obem) mouldering, decay; putre- 
faction; 5U n)CTben, to tum to mould, 
to moulder; to decay; noch riechen, 
to smell mouldy; bgl. .^luft. 
mö'berartig, a. f. moberhoft 
§ SRoberatettt'Iamfie [tSi^, f. moderator< 
lamp. 

§ SRobcro'tor, m., pl. S^oberato'ren, 
mech. moderator, govemor, conical 
pendulum. 

9^'ber ||bnft, .^bttttfl, ...gentc^, m. mouldy 
(or musty) smell; (noch Seichen) ca* 
daverous smell. ...erbe, f. rotten eartb. 
.«.flecfeit, m. pl. mildew (si.). 
mnberficcfig, a. mildewed. 
tno'berilhaft, .^tg, (feiten) a. 

mouldy, musty, muddy; mouldering, 
decaying; mildewed, 

9)Iö'bcrluft, f. damp, musty air. 
mö'bcni, i. (hO to moulder, to decay. 
§ mobem', a.modern; (mobifch) fashion¬ 
able. 

§ mobcruifllic'reu (p.p. ^iert'), t. to mo- 
dernize. 

iD2ö'bc, fache, f. matter of fasbion; mode; 
üqI. sitobe. .^f^itciber, m. fashionable 
tailor. ...fchriftttcUcr, m. fashionable 
author; pl. literary lions. 

§ 109?obcfit'en, pl. bum. inexpressibles, 
unmentionables. 


iDJo'bellftoff, m. fancy-clotb; .^ftojfe, pl. 
fancy-stuffs. .^flicht, f. mania for (new) 
fashions. ...taiü), m. f. .„.front, .^tracht, 
f. fashionable dress, costume, or wear. 
.wtoaren, f. pl. fancy-aiücles, fancy- 
goods; (neue) novelties. .^ttielt, f. 
fashionable world. .^gettung, f. fasbion* 
Journal, magazine of fasbion, ladies’ 
m^azine. 

§ änobififatiött', f., pl. .„.en, modifica* 
tion. 

§ mobtftjille'reii (p.p. .^iert'), t. to mo* 
dify, to qualify. 

ttOi'bifdl, a. fashionable, modish, sty* 
lisb; boS 91f.„.e, modishness, stylisbness. 

§ ä^obiff, m., ..^en, pl. .„.en, man-mil* 
liner. .„.itl, f., pl. .„.innen, milliner, 
modUte, 

iD^ö'bul, m., pl. .^(n), f. aiJobel. 

§ 912obu(aHdtt', f., pl. .„.en, mus. mo* 
dulation, Intonation. 

§ tttobiil||ic'ren (p.p. .^ierO» t. to mo- 
dulate. 

§ iD^ö'bnlud, m., matb. phys. mo* 
dulus. 

§ ä^iö'bttS, m., pl. ajfö'bi, 1. (9lrt 
u. $i^eife) mode; 2. gram. mood. 

mö'gefn, i. (h.) fam. to cheat (at cards). 

titb'gcu (mag, mogft, mag; moch'tc, ge* 
mochtOf i* (hO 1* (fbnnen) to be able; 
ich tnog, I may, I can; borouS möchte 
mohl nichts merben, that is likely 
enough to fall, not to be done, or to 
come to nothing, very likely nothing 
will come of it; fte .„. ed thun, they 
may do it, let tbem do it; er mag 
fagen mad er toiD, let bim say what 
be cbooses; ed mag fein, it may be, 
let it be so; mag (ob. möchte) bem fein 
mie ihm moQe, be tbat as it may (or 
migbt); ed mag baraud entftehen, toaS 
ba ntiH, whatever happens; maS ich 
auch thun mag, eg ift bir nicht redjt, no 
matter wbat I do, I cannot please 
you; fie noch fo reich tbem 

be ever so rieh, however rieh they 
may be; er mag fo gelehrt fein, mie er 
miH, let bim be ever so leamed; menn 
eg fein mag, fo thu eg, if it ean be, 
do it; fie mochte bamalg aman^ig Sahre 
alt fein, she migbt (or would) tben 
be twenty; man möchte närrifch merben, 
it is enougb to drive one mad; @ie 
möchten ft^ boch mohl irren, I am 
afraid, you are mist^en; eg möchte 
boch mohl beffer fein, menn ..., it would 
doubtless be better to ...; bog ju be« 
meifen, möchte mohl fchmer fein, to prove 
that migbt (or would) be a difficult 
tbing, I presume (or I fear); 2. (bef. 
in Äonjunftibiä^en jum Äugbruef eineg 
SSunfeheg) I may; mögeft bu glücflich 
fein! may you be happy I eure ißlane 
gelingen! may your projects succeed! 
eg möge ihm mohl befommen! much 
good may it do biml mag bod) bie 
gonic 3ßelt cg miffen, tbe whole world 
is welcome toknow; eg mag gefdjehen, 
well, I don^t care; nun fte fommen, 
now for thcml ouf bafe mir ein ruhigeg 
Seben führen .^, that we may lead a 
quiet life; möchte cg boch gcid)chcnl 
Oll that it migbt happen! Oh how 
I wish it would happen! ügl. 4; 
3. (foßen) er mag eg bcriuchcn, let bim 
try; er mag eg meinctmegen thun, be 
may do it, if he likes; for n»'' he 


may do it; ich münfehe, bah ct fommen 
möge, I wisb he would oome; eg mag 
noch f» htngehen, it may pass, let it 
pass! er mag ftch nur borfehen! let bim 
be on bis guard! er möge fogleich gu 
8ette gehen! let bim (or he is to) go 
to bed at once! fagen ©ie ihm, er 
mag (ob. möge) au ^aufe bleiben, teil 
bim to stay at bome! ich Üch ihnt 
fagen, er möchte au mir fommen, I sent 
bim Word to call on me; 4.‘ (gern 
haben, lieben, moßen, oft t) to like, to 
desire, to wisb, to have a mind to; 
to choose; nicht to dislike; ich ttiag 
nicht, I don’t like it, 1 will not; ich 
mag nicht nach ^aufe, I don’t want (or 
care) to go bome; gern to like, to 
be desirous to ...; to be fond of, to be 
partial to; ich f<^hr Qcm, I like 

bim very much; mag ich mag unb nicht 
mag, my sympatbies and antipatbies; 
leiben to like; lieber to prefer, 
to choose rather (or in preference); 
ich möd;te gern, 1 sbould like to ..., I 
should not mind, I would fain; lieber 
to choose rather; ich möchte lieber, 
I had rather; ich möchte mohl miffen, 
I should like to know, 1 am curious 
to know, I wonder ...; faft möchte ich 
glauben, I am inclined to tbink; faft 
möchte ich meinen, I could almost (or 
I am aimost ready to) weep; bag 
^ra möchte mir aerjpringen, my heart 
is ready to break; man mö^te aug 
ber ^ut fahren, it is enough to drive 
one mad (or wild); er möchte mohlr 
menn er fÖnntc, be would like to, if 
be could; ich ihm nicht fagen 

1 should not have liked to teil 
it bim; I could not bave told bim; 
ich habe eg nicht thun I did not 
like to do it; ich hätte eg nicht fehen 
I would not have seen it; ich 
möchte nicht, bab er eg erführe, I would 
not have bim know it; ich mag bich 
nicht gern unterbrüeft feh^, I am un* 
Willing to see you oppressed; er mag 
eg nicht eingeftehen, he does not care 
to confess. 

mSg'lilhr a- (all0*) possible; (ber SWög* 
lichfeit nach t^orhanben) potential; (bem 
SBejen nach Dorhanben) virtual; (aug* 
führbar) feasible, practicable; fo fchneß 
alg as quick as possible; fobalb 
eg 3h>^^^ iftf at your earliest con* 
yenience; fo gut mie to tbe best 
advantage; fo gut alg eg mir ift, to 
tbe best of my power; eg mar mir 
nicht it was out of my power (or 
beyond my control); aßeg .„.e, every* 
tbing possible (or witbin one’s power); 
whatever you may tbink of, every* 
tbing imaginable; er berfprach aßeg 
.„.e, be made all kinds of promises, 
be promised all sorts of tbings; aßeg 
-..e Oerfuchen, to try every (possible) 
means, to try haid, to strain every 
nerve; oßc nur .„.en Süüc, every variety 
of cases; aßeg .^e Qilüd münfehen, to 
wish all sorts of bappiness; bag ein« 
jige mir .^e 3Jfittcl, tbe only means 
in my power, or witbin my command; 
.„. machen, to make possible, to render 
feasible, to contrive; to bring about, 
to aebieve, to accomplish; (jm. etm.) 
to put 8 . 0 . in tbe way (of doing s.t.); 
fuchen ©ie eg ju mochen, try to 



in9gltc^nfall9 


603 


SnStii^ttiefeB 


manage; boburc^ kDutbe ed mir ^ QCf 
macht, by tbis I was enabled (to ».): 
ober mie foU man eS ^ machen? bat 
how to do it? ber Q^ebrauch bed 3u(ferd 
foQte ben orbeitenben klaffen ^ gemacht 
merben, the ose of sngar ought to be 
brought within the reach of the la* 
bourlng classes. 

li^g'Üchenfalld, adv. if possible, in case 
of possibili^; upon a poasibility. 

mBj^Uchermeife, adv. possibly. 

IDOig'UqfeÜ, f. posaibility; (innere 
potentiality; chancse; (3Bahrs 

fcheinlichleit) probability; (Ausführbar* 
feit) feaaibility, practicability; -..cn, con- 
tingencies; in ber phil. in posse; 
(Sirenen ber bounds of posaibility; 
bie ^ ift ba (ob. borhonben), fam. it ia 
on the (sards; eS ift feine there is 
no chanoe; ift'S bie is it possible? 
well, I neyerl yoa don’t mean to 
say so! nach as mncdi as can be, 
as far as lies in one’s power; jm. bie 
berfchaffen, to make it possible for 
8.O., to put B.O. in the way (of). 

m. oonüngency. 

mBgjtchftf (sup.) 1. ady. as mach as 
possible, to the utmost; balb, as 
Boon as possible; 2. a. possible; bie 
^fte Sorficht, the ntmost caution; baS 
what is possible; fein ^eS thun, 
to do one’s best (or utmost), to use 
one’s best endeayours. 

m., pl. Mogul. 

2)fo'ha]n(m)eb, m., Mohammed, Ma- 
homet. 

Vloham(ltt)cbd'ner, m., pl. Mo¬ 
hammeden, Mahometan. 

m., Moham- 
medanism, Mahometanism. 

m., -..(e)S, bot 1. poppy (papä- 
ver): toilber red poppy; QJar'ten*-.,, 
white poppy, opium-poppy (p. som- 
nißrum); 2. f. aJiohnfame(n). 

itto^n'artig, a. papayerous. 

2IRohtt'||b(att, n. poppy-leaf; bünn tote 
ein .^blatt, thin as a sheet of paper. 
.^bOiine, f. bot. white poppy, opium- 
poppy (papäver Momni/Simm), .«.fobf, 
m. poppy-head. .^fül^eit, m. cake 
strewed oyer with poppy-seed. -w* 
bUtn, f. pl. bread-pudding (si.) witb 
poppy-seed. -wfaft, m. poppy-juice, 
opium. .^fäme(tt)| m. poppy-seed. 
faiire, f. chem. meconic acid. .^ftoff, 
m. chem. narcotine. 

A, pl. .^en, Moor; negro, 
black, blacluanoor; fam. nigger; einen 
....en meib mafchen, pry. to wash a 
blackamoor (or an Ethiopian) white; 
to try what is impossible, to bray a 
fool in a mortar. 

B, Slloht, m., ^(e)d, 1. (®toff) mohair; 
(moQener) moreen; (gemftfferter) watered 
Stoff, water-tabby; 2. (AuSfehen) water 
(or cloud) in stuffs. 

BKobr'baiib, n. watered mohair-ribbon. 

iRBnr'brdtctt, m. fiUet 

21tBgre, f., pl. .«.n, bot carrot (daueut 
caröta), 

mob'rett, t f. moirieren. 

iuo9'rett||farbett, .^farbig, a. of a moorish 
colour; rayen-black. 

mdh'i^^nfarbig, a. carroty. 

Blf^'rcnllfürfi, m. Moorish prince. 
hirfe, f. bot Indian millet, durra 
(torghum vulgäre), .^flläbc, m. Moor¬ 


ish boy; negro-boy; fam. nigger-boy. 

m. moor^s head, negro’s head. 
..wlatio, n. country of the Moors, 
Ethiopia; fam. nigger-land. 
31tBh'ren||[ämf, m. carrot-seed. 
m. carrot-scoop. 

3)'{oh'rcn{|tau§, m. 1. moorish dance; 
2. (in (^ngianb) morris-dance. staube, 
f. black-headed pigeon. 

Slhlh'nn, f., pl. ^nen, negro-woman, 
ncgress. 

tnoh'rifA, a. Moorish, Moresque. 
ait^r'rübe, f. f. SHöhre. 

§ awairö' [Fr.], m., pl. .^8,1. (AuS* 
fehen) water, cloud, tabby; 2. (Stoff) 
watered (or clouded) silk; (SSol'Ien*-.,) 
moreen. 

§ moir||te'ren (p.p. ^iert'), t to water, 
to cloud, to waye, to tabby. 

§ mofanf, a. sneering, mocking, jeer- 
i^; fie ift fehrehe is a great quiz. 
§ ußofaffin', m., .^8, pl. .^8, moccassin. 
§ mafilte'ren (p.p. ....ie^), rfl. to mock, 
to sneer (über, at). 

SRoffa, 1. n., .^8, Mocha; 2. ob. ^* 
f^ee, m. Mocha-coffee; coffee. 

§ Slcolaffe, f. min. molasses (pl.). 
molchr m., .^e8, pl. .^e, 1. zo. Sala¬ 
mander (ecUamcmdra maculäta); 2. 
fam. malignant (or spiteful) person, 
dragon, monster. 

9^1 bau, f. Moldayia. 
äRarbauer, m., .^8, pl. utorbautfch, 

a. Moldayian. 

Ä, § WHö'itf f., pl. ....n, med. mole. 

B. § f., pl. -..n, mole(-head), 

pier. 

§ 912o(cfBr, n., .^8, pl. .^e, molecule. 
§ moIeft||ie'ren (p.p. .^ierO» k to molest, 
to bother. 
moff, f. melfen. 

äfJorfe, f., gern. pl. .^n, whey (si.). 
SlforfenllAIr, f. use of whey, whey-cure, 
whey-regimen; eine -^fur gebrauchen, to 
drink whey (for the benefit of one’s 
health). .^luefen, n., 

ffha^, f., 911ol!eter, f., pl. -^en, dairy. 
Äwrfig, (feltner) morfilht, a. wheyey, 
wheyish. 

A, § SlfoA, n., ^,(8), mns. minor (in 
relation to modes and keys). 

B, § aWoK, m., .^(e)8, pl. ob. .^8, 
(8cug) f. SJfuO. 

^OloVlt, f., pl. ^n, f. SDifuIbe; e8 giefet 
mie mit .^n, fam. it is ooming down 
in sheets, it rains pitchforks, or cats 
and dogs. 

tttoritg, a. proyinc. soft; pleasant, snug, 
comfortable, cosy. 

§ 9)|lott'[|tön, m., .^töndrt, f. minor key. 
.«tönlette^ f. minor scale. 

§ äßoffttd'fe, f., pl. .^n, zo. mollusk, 
moUuscous animal; .^n, pl. Lat. mol- 
lusca. 

§ 9Rö'lo, m., .^(8), pl. SKo'Ien ob. SKoli, 
f. JD^oIe, B, 

Si'^o'lofh, m., ob. .i..(e)8, Moloch, 
^oloff||u8, m., .^u8, pl. ^u8 ob. .^e(n), 

(SScvSfub,-) molossus. 

morterig, a. proyinc. mouldy, musty, 
fusty. 

9Rolucf en, pl. Moluccas, Spice-lslands. 
tnö'Iunt, a. (bröbifatib) sl. tipsy, mellow. 
§ ä^oIbbbSn', m, .^8, min. u. chem. 

molybdena. ^foutf, f. molybdic acid. 
§ 912omenf, ^(e)8, pl. 1. m. mo- 
ment; 2. n. momentum; pl. efficients. 


§ momentan', a. momentary. 

§ aifomenfllbtlb, n., f- 

instantaneous photography. 

9)fÖ'mu8, m., my^. Momus. 

§ äJfona'be, f., pl. -^n, monad. 

§ ällona'benfehre, f. theory of monads. 
§ mona'btjihf a. monadic. 

§ Slfonorm, m., ...en, pl. ...en, monarch. 
§ Sllonatcqte', f., pl. ..^en, monarchy; 

ber 5 umtber, antimonarchical. 

§ 9]^on^f^in, f., pl. ....nen, monarchess. 
§ monar'chtfch, a. monarchical. 

§ 9)lonar(qifi , m., .^en, pl. ...en, mon- 
archist; (engl ©cfchichte) cayalier. 
SHtÖ'nat, m., -,.(e)8, pl. .^e, 1. month; 
in biefem -w, im loufenben .^, this 
month (Inst.); am 1. fünftigen .^8, on 
the of next month (1*^^ prox.); 
unterm 6. hörigen .^8, com. ander dale 
of 6^^ ult.; (tHe -..e, every month; ^mei 
nach heute, this day two months; 
two months from to-day; onbcvthalb 
six weeks; 2. fam. für SD?onat8fIub. 
mo'nat||(e)lang, a. lasting one, or more 
months. .^tticife, ady. by the month. 
mö'natüfh, a. 1. monthly; bie ..^e fRei* 
nigung, ba8 9Jt.^e, f. 3)?onat8fIu6; ady. 
eyery month; 2. in 8ft» lasting a cer- 
tain number of months; naci) einer 
fcch8-.en Keife, after a six months**tour. 
9itÖ'nat8||abffhIuf|, m. monthly balance. 
...berifht, m. monthly report. .^büfh, 
n. monthly book, ledger. .^erbbecre, 
f. eyerflowering wood-strawberry. -w* 

m. med. (monthly) courses; 
Lat. menses (pl.), menstruation; fam. 
yisitor, yizzy. .^frift, f. space, or term 
of a month; com. respite of a month. 

n. monthly pay (or wages, pl.); 
monthly allowance; (monatliches SBirt* 
fchaftSgelb) household - money. 

n. monthly number, Journal, or ma- 
gazine. -..röfe, f. bot. montMy rose, 
Damask rose (rosa damaseena), 
fchrift, f. monthly Journal (or maga- 
zine), monthly (publication). .^tag, 
m. day of the month; date. .^Bber* 
{l(ht, f. monthly retum. ....ttht, f. 
month-clock. 

ntÖ'ttat(8))0eife, ady. monthly, by the 
month. 

SDlö'natSlDei^er, m. calendar-hand of a 
clock. ...gett, f. monthly period. 
ällBnch, m., .^(e)8, pl. .^e, 1. (im Ser* 
haltntö 5 um ^lofter) moiik; (im üBer* 
hültniS 5 um Orben) friar; 2. typ. monk, 
friar, slur. 

SllfönÄeret', f. monkery. 
ntün'iqtfd^, a. monkish, monachal, mo- 
nastic. 

iDlünf^'Iein, n., ...8, pl...., (dim. b. SRÖnch) 
little monk, shayeling. 
fmdndhd'IIbogen, m. typ. monk(-sheet). 
^eifet, m. monkish zeal. .%,geler, m. 
zo. ash-yulture, cinereous yulture 
(vtdlur emerius), ^fobpe, f. 1. monk’s 
hood, cowl; (bef. ber 5?abujiner) ca- 
puche; 2. bot. monk’s hood, aconite 
(aconitum napellus), ^fföfter, n. con- 
yent (for monks), monastery. ^folben, 
m. techn. plunger. ...futte, f. (monk’s) 
frock, bgl. 5?utte, 1; ohne .^futte, un- 
frooked, uncowled. .^latetn, n. monk- 
Latin. ....leben, n. monastic life, 
monachism. ..^orben, m. monastic, or 
religious order. .«fdhrift, f. monks’ 
letters (pl.), black letter (si.). -^tbcfcii, 



SRBni^Silcne 


604 


9RoraI))|iIofe)>(ie 


n. moDBchisni, monafiticism; monafltic 
life. f. mouk’s cell. 

f. roona^tic discipline. 

912dnd)'tüm^ n., ^(e)S, monachism. 

m., pl. 1. moon; 

astr. (aQg.) satellite; tooQer full 
moon; f)Qlber creacent; abnc^menber 
waning moon, wane (of the moon); 
june^meiiber incrcaae of the moon; 
Wbne^men (ob. de- 

crease, or wane (or increaae) of the 
moon; bcr ^ tritt in ein neued XSiertet^ 
the moon quartera; ber nimmt ob, 
the moon is on the wane; ber .... fc^eint, 
the moon ia ahiningi it ia moon-light; 
ben betr., lunar; unter bem ^e, under 
the moon, aublunary; ber iflann im 
the man in the moon; ben ^ an« 
beden (h. ^unben), to hark at the 
moon; * to bay the moon; 2. * month; 
3. mil^moon. 

IRdnb'liäBeitb, m. moon-light-eyening. 
.^OUfgang, m. moon-riae. f. 

moon’a orbit ^bcft^reibuitg, f. aeleno- 
graphy. 

mötto'blinb, a. moon-blind, moon-eyed. 
8)'20nb'i|bItitb^CÜ^ f. moon-blindneas. 

entlud, m. aatr. lunar cycle. 
nton'bcnlang, a. laating aeveral montha. 
ID^itb'l fanett, m. f. ^raute, ^ftnjlcmig, 
f. eclipse of the moon. f. 

aurface, or diak of the moon. ...fieflCtt^ 
m. macula. 

ntönb'förmtg, a. lunated; bot lunulate. 
92önb llgcbtrge, n. Lunar Mountaina, 
Mountaiua of the Moon (pl.). 
m. aplendour of the moon. 
tnbnb'^cU, a. moon-light(ed), moon-lit 
S^ltb'llia^r, n. lunar year. .^^omlSfet, 

m. zo. lunar-headed dung-beetle (co- 
pru lunariaj. .^folb, n. f. äJ^onfalb. 
...forte, f. Chart of the moon, aeleno- 
graphic chart ...front, n. 1. f. ...beil« 
^en; 2. f. ...route. ...lonf, m. oourae 
of the moon, lunar revolution. 

n. moon-light f. f. 91?ontmi((^. 

...nOf^t, f. moon-light-night .^p^ofen, 
f. pl. phaaea of the moon. .^rOttte, f. 
bot. moon-fern (botryehlum lunaria). 
...rc^enbögen, m. lunar rainbow. ...■ 
fi^etbe, f. di^ of the moon. .^f^etn, 
m. moon-light; üe^t tueniger üblich) 
moon-ahine; hum. (Qila^) baldneaa. 

f. creacent. ...ftetn, m. min. 
moon-atone. ...ftro^I, m. moon-beam. 

alcep-walldng, night-walking, 
aonmambuliam. 

mönb'füt^tig, a. moon-atruck, waUdng 
in one’a aleep, aleep-walking, night- 
walking, aomnambular; ®J.^e(r), aleep- 
Walker, night-walker, aomnambuliat 
91fönb'||ubr, f. moon-dial, lunar dial. 
...umlouf, m. revolution of_the moon. 
.^bdlt^Ctt, n. (dim.), .^biole, f. bot 
moon-wort, honeaty, lunary (lunaHa), 
...nicrtcl, n. aatr. quarter (of the moon). 
.^manbiuttg, f. lunation. .^toet^fel, m. 
periodic change of the moon; luna¬ 
tion; mir (jabcii .^mec^fcl, it ia the 
change of the moon, the moon changea. 
§ ältonrten, f. pl. fam. mopuaea, ahin- 
ers; money, tin, rhino (ai.). 
S^ongö'fe, m., .^n, pl. ^n, mongö'lifd^, 
a. Mongolian, Mongol, Mogul. 
SKongolct', f. Mongolia. 

§ mon||te'ren (p.p. -^iert'), t. to ceu- 
aure; to make (to raise, or to atart) 


objectiona to; i(^ .^icre bie folgenben 
^rrtümer, I point out the following 
errora. 

§ 9^'nitor, m., pl. 3]>lonitö'ren, mo- 
nitor. 

§ 2Ronitö'r||tnin, n., .^iumd, pL .^ten, 
admonition; (i^ef) reminder; f moni- 
tory. 

§ Sßb'nitllum, n., .^umS, pl. .^q, ad¬ 
monition, cenauring remark. 
SKött'falb, n. mole, moon-calf, falae^con- 
c^tion; (alS Sebimpfmort) duffer, dolt. 
§ 2)h)no^orb' [forb^, n., .^(e)8, pl. 
monochord. 

§ äHonobte', f., pl. .^ett, monody. 

§ 3Ronogamtej f. monogamy. 

§ nionoga'mtfl^, a. monogamoua; bot 
monogamian. 

§ iDZonogamtfif, m., .^en, pl. .^en, mono¬ 
gam iat 

§ 2)fonogramm', n., .^(e)S, pl. mono¬ 
gram. 

§ Sl^onogrop^te", t, pL .^en, mono- 
graphy. 

§ ^ottoibg', m., ...(e)8, pl. mono- 
logue; (gern, ©elbftgefprftd)) aoliloquy. 
§ mottolö'gtfl^, a. aoliloquizing. 

§ itunologifijie'rett (p.p. .^iert'), i. (bO 

to Boliloquize. 

§ Slfonopör, n., -..(e)8, pl. .^e, mono- 
poly; auf ßebcnSbebürfuijfe, mono- 
pnliea on neceasariea of lifc. 

§ monopoltfllie'rett (p.p. .^iert'), t to 
monopolize. 

§ SKonopoltft', m., ...en, pl. .^eu, mono- 
poliat, monopolizer. 

§ SJfonofbeTiS'tttltS, m., monotheiam. 
§ S^lonotgcTfit', m., ..^en, pl. ....eu, mono- 
theiat 

§ ^ monotheiatic. 

§ monotön', a. monotonoua. 

§ SRonotonie', f. monotony. 

§ IDfottjoon' f. SWonfun. 

§ j39fon fterfon^ert, n. monater-oonoert 
§ Sl^onftroit^', f., pl. .^en, monatrance, 

py** . * 

§ monftrod, a. monatrona. 

§ äfloiiftrufitSf, f., pl. .«.en, monatroaity. 
§ aRon'ftnim, n., .^8, pl. SKon'ftra, 
monater. 

§J992onfutl', m., ...(e)8, pL monaoon. 
^ön'tag, m. Monday; eine8 ...8, on (or 
of) a Monday; (b€8) ^8, on Mondaya; 
ber blaue St Monday, idle Monday, 
plough-Monday, hock-Monday, ahoe- 
maker’a (cobbler*a, or Criapin'a) holi- 
day. 

inbn'tHgllig, ^y- (U- a-> happen- 
ing) ever^ Monday; on Mondaya. 

§ vutttän'tttbttftrie, f. mining-induatry. 
Slhintettcgrruer, m., .^8, pl. monte« 
tiegrt'ttifcb, a. Montenegrine. 

§ SWontcur' [moqtSr', ob. montbrn, m., 
pl. ^e, engine-fitter. 

§ Slloiitgolfii're (t ftuinm], f., pl, .^u, 
(. ßuftbatlon. 

§ wontlltc'rc« (p.p. ^iert'), t 1. a) to 
mount (a gun); b) to fit up, to erect, 
or to adju.st (an engine); 2. a) to 
mount and equip (horae-aoldiera); b) to 
clothe in regimentala. 

§ 9}2otitic'rung, f. 1. a) monnting (a 
gun); b) fitting up, erecting, or ad- 
juating (an engine); 2. equipping, or 
clothiug (aoldiera); 3. pl. ...en, aoldier’a 
dresa; uniform; regimentala; accoutre- 
inenta (pl.). 


§ SRontie'rtmgdllfamittcr, f. magazine 
of army-clotldng. .^ftficfe, n. pl. re- 
dmentala; equipment (ai.). 
Sßonfmtltb, f. min. mountain - milk, 
rock-mUk. 

§ 9)tontiir', f., pl. .^en, f. SKontierung, 3. 
§ Ül^onunicttf, n., .«.(e)8, pl. ....e, mono- 
ment 

8 motmmetttar, a. monumental, 
itooor, n., .^(e)8, pl. (beibig) moor; 
(niai^rf)ig) fen; (fumpfig) bog. 
moor'ortig, a. awampy; bgl. moorig. 
SD’foor'ljbab, u. mud-bath. .^böben, m. 
marahy aoil. ....drbe, f. bog-earth; peaty 
Boil. .^gegettb, f. marahy country. 
gntitb, m. moor-land. 
moor-cock (teträo ecoUcns), 
moo'ng, (jeltner) moo'riibt, a. moory, 
fenny, marahy, boggy. 

91foor'|iIaitb, n. 1. moor-land; fen-coun- 
try; s. fenny, or marahy aoil. .^tdtbr 
m. pond in fenny land. .....loaffer, n. 
boggy water. 

8Roo8, n., .^(f)e8, pl. .^(i)e, 1. moaa; 
.^(Oe, bot Lat pl. muaci; i8I&nbif(be8 
Iceland moaa (cetrar^ iilandleaj; 
irlfinbifcbeS Iriah moaa, carrag(h)een 
(Chondros crispus); 2. fam. tin, cash; 
mopi^aes (pl.). 

mooo artig, a. moaa-like, moaay. 
STfood'ljbanf, f. moaa-bank, moaay aeat 
....beere, f. bot moor-berry, cranberry 
(oxycoccos naXosiris). 

1tt908'betliod)|cii, p.a. moaa-grown. 
Ittoo'ftg, a. 1. moaay, moaa-grown; 2. 
mosa-like; bot muacoid; ....e IBefcbaffen« 
beit, muacoaity. 

8^o8'||fapfcL f. bot pyxis, pyxidium. 
.^fntibe, .^legre, f. muacology. .^röfe, f. 
bot. moaa-roae (rosa muscösa). .^torf, 
m. peat-turf. 

8)fo^8, m., 911op'fe8, pl. Sltöp'fe (dim. 
9)h)p8'(ben, n., ...8, pl. ^), 1. pug 
(-dog); fi(b langtoeilen mie ein (im 
Xif(bfaften), fam. to be bored to death, 
to feel very dull; 2. SRöpfe, pl. aL 
mopuaea, ahinera (= money). 
tltop’fcn (mop'feft ob. mopft), I. t to 
crib, to pilfer. II. rfl. to feel very 
dull; Dgl. 9Rop8, 1. 

SRopd'gefixt, n. pug-face, ugly face; 
mit einem pug-faced. 

pug-dog-like; fig. ugly. 
9Rop8^äfe, n. pug-noae. 

§ moquanf [mofont'], f. mofant 
§ moqute'reit [mof], f. mofieren. 

§ SRorär, f. 1. a) (©ittlicbfeit) morala 
(pl.), morality; b) moral philoaophy, 
mor^ acienoe, ethica; jm. prebigen, 
to read b.o. a lecture; 2. (ßebre einet 
gabeO moral, application (of a fable), 
n. moral law. 

§ ntora'Ufcbr moral; adv. morally; 
^ tBetraebtungen anftellen, to moralize; 

(adv.) unmöglicb, morally impoaaible; 
.^e ^erfoti, (law) body corporate, cor¬ 
porate body; .^er moral in- 

aanity; .^er ifapenjammer (ob. Äatcr), 
fam. touch of qualmish feelinga, aelf- 
reproach. 

§ moralifllie'reti (p.p. .^iert'), i. (b.) to 
moralize. / 

§ Sl'foraHff, m., ...en, pl. .^en, moraiist, 
moral philosophcr. \ 

§ SD^orolitof, f. morality, morala (pl.); 
(olteS J3übncnftüd, pL .^en) morality. 

§ ällorarilpbitofopbtC, f. moral philo- 



9RptraI)iteki0t 


605 


SRofnifacbciter 


sophy; ethics. f. fig. (moral) 

lecture. ^toiffenfi^aft, f. f. 

l^vcorS'ne, f., pl. geol. moraine, 

iRoraff ^ m., pl. S^orfift'e, momas; 
(9^aTf(^Ianb) marsh; (Sl^ooT, ^ibemooi) 
moor; (iSumpflonb mit üppigem SBud^S) 
fen; (bemacbiencS (Sumpf(anb) b<^; 
(f(^mammiget IBoben) ewamp, slomp; 
(@(bmu^) mire, mud, dirt; im ^e ftecteit 
blfibett, to 8ti(^ in the mud. 
nmtaffig, a. marahy, moory, fenny, 
l>oggy» Bwampy (pgl. SKoraft); (lotig) 
miry, mjiddy, slabbery, dirty. 

§ 91{orato'r||ium, n., ^iumd, pl. .^io, 
ob. ...ten, (law) letter of reapite, grace, 
or protection. 

SIRBr braten, m. f. fienbenbraten. 
SRor'i^el, tf pl. .«4t, bot. morel(le), 
moril (morchella esculenta), 

ISIRorb, m., .«.(e)8, pl. murder; (2^ots 
fc^Iag) bomicide, manalaughter; (ij3Iut« 
bergieben) bloodshed; (Slutbab) maa- 
aacre; unb S^b! hayoc(k)l ’^eathl 
zoun^I einen begehen, to commit 
(a) murder; ed ift bet reine it ia a 
terrible bnaineaa; fam. Qucb: it’a all 
atnlf and nonaenae. 

9D>2orb'|Iattfall, m. mnrderona attack. 
.«.anfc^lag, m. (gegen j.) attempt on 
aone’s life. ^ost, f. battle-aze. 
begierbe, f. blood-ihiratineaa, aangoi- 
nary diaj^oaition. 

tnorb'llbe^erig, .^InfHg, .^füi^ttg, a. 
blood-thiraty, bloody-minded, sangni- 
nary. 

V^orb'brenner, m. incendiary. 
Vtorbbrennerei', f. incendiarism; mnrder 
and arson. 

morb'brcnnertfc^, a. incendiary. 
tttor'ben, t to mnrder, to commit (a) 
mnrder. 

SlJür'btr, m., pl. mnrderer: 
(©(^Ificbm) alangbterer. .«.grnbe, f. den 
of mnrderera; cnt-throat-den; aub feU 
nem ^er^en feine .^grube machen, to be 
frank and open; • to wear one'a heart 
npon one’a aleeve (for dawa to peck 
at). .^^anb, f. band of a mnrderer, 
or aasassin. 

SRdr'bcrtn, f., pl. .^nett, mnrderess. 
ntbr'benfc^, a. mnrderona, homicidal; 
(töblicb) intemecine, deadly. 
mbr'berltt^, a. 1. mnrderona; 2. fam. 
excessive, violent, enormona, tre- 
mendous. 

SRorb'll^eff^ic^te, f. tale of mnrder. 
gefl^ret, n. cry (or yell) of mnrder; 
terrible ontcry. .«.gqeQ(c), m. accom- 
plice in a mnrder. .«.getne^r, n. mur- 
dering (or deadly)_ weapon. ^gier, 
L .«.begietbe. .«.grübe, f. cnt-throat- 
den. 

mot'btb! int. mnrder! 3^1^ unb 
ftbrcien, to cry mnrder. 

SRorb'llfefler, m. mil. casemate. .«.lärm, 
m. great noise, halloobaloo, hnlla- 
baloo. ..^litft, f. f. .^begierbe. 
morb'Illuftig, a. blood-thirsty, sangni- 
nary. .«.(d)mS^ig, a. fam. f. mörber« 
lltb, 2. 

9Rorb'||ltai^t, f. night of a mnrder. 
.«jc^latbt, f. mnrderona battle. .«.• 
fc&mert, n. mnrderona sword (or Steel), 
.«.ptnt, m. 1. mnrderona disposition; 
2. phren. organ of deatructivenesa. 
S)lorod'ferl, m. fam. stont, or brave 


fellow; fam. tip-topper; tmmp, ont- 
and-onter. 

ällorb'llfbeftdfel, m. hnllabaloo, abindy. 
.^fto^i, m. mn^erona ateel, sword, or 

Ä r. .^fuc^t, .^mut, f. f. .^begierbe. 
'loeg, m. fam. extremely bad 

road. 

312orb'||t^ät, f. mnrderona deed, (act of) 
murder, homidde. .«.ttetfüli^, m. mnr- 
derons attempt. ^woffe, f. mnrderona 
weapon. 

91torra, n., .«.b, Morea. 

§ Sltorerie, f., pl. .«.n, morelle, mo- 
rello. 

§ iDtö'red, Lat. pl. mannera; i. leb« 
ren, to t^h 8 . 0 . mannera (or how to 
behave), to make 8 . 0 . knnckle down. 
§ Sl'lared'fe, f. 1. mooriah dance; 2. 

paint. d:c. arabeaque. 

§ morganä'ttfcb, a. morganatic, left- 
handed (marriage). 

iPtor'gen, m., .«.S, pl. 1. moming, 
* mom; guten .«.! good moming! icb 
tofinftbe 2^nen einen guten the top of 
the moming to yoni ja guten .«.! don’t 
yon wiah yon may get it? biefen (ob. 
beute)thia moming; am bei$ .«.S, 
in the moming; am frühen frfib 
early in the moming; eineS .«.8, 
one moming, of a moming; eined 
fcbönen .«.8, one (or aome) üne mom¬ 
ing, one of theae fine daya; aQe 
every moming; 2. (^imnicI8gegenb) 
East, Orient, Levant; 3. (3Rab) acre. 
ttior'gen, adv. 1. to-morrow; ^üb, to- 
morrow moming; über acht Sage, 
to-morrow week; bie abgebenbe ob. 
anfommenbe $oft, f. morgenb; 2. ba8 
Slforgen, .^8, the next day. 
S)for'gcn||anboibt, f. moming-devotion, 
morning-prayeKs). ...on^ug, m. mom- 
ing-dress. .«.auftnartung, f. levee. .«.« 
OUfigobe, f. moming-edition (of a news- 
paper). .«.beftttbr moming-call, 
.«.blatt, n. moming-paper. .^bröt, n. 
break fast. 

tttor'gciib, a. of to-morrow; ber -^e Xag, 
to-morrow; bie .«.e ßeitung, to-morrow*s 
paper; bie .«.e ^oft, to-morrow’a mail; 
meine ....e Sfbreife, my departnre which 
ia fixed for to-morrow. 
V^or'genbömtqentng, f. moming-twi- 
light, da^break, dawn. 
tttor'genbltfb, a. in (or of) the moming, 
matinal, matutinal. 

3^1or'gett||frtf(be, f. moming-freahnesa. 
.«.gäbe, f. moming-gift (of the bride- 
groom to the bride on the moming 
after the nnptial day), dower, dowry. 
.«.gebet, n. moming-prayers; cath. ma- 
tins (pl.). .«.gegeno, f. E^, eaatem 
country. .«.gqong, m. moming-song. 
.«.glocfe, f. moming-bell. .^göttin, f« 
Aurora, -^gntlf, m. moming-salute. 
.^bfiub^ f. (dim. .^bäu^cben, n.) mob- 
cap. .«.neib, n. moraing-gown; nigligS, 
negligee. .«.lanb, n. Orient, East, Le¬ 
vant; bie Söeifen qu8 bcm .^lanbe, the 
three Ma^, the wise men from the 
East, .^lanbcr, m. Oriental, 
tttov'gcnlänbtfcb, a. oriental, eastem; 
.«.e Sr^äblung, eastem tale; ba8 .«.e 
Ihtifertum, the Eaatem (or Greek) Em- 
pire. 

gen||(i(blf a* moming-light. .«.lieb, 
n. moming-hymn; morning-song. .«.* 
luft, f. moraing-air, moming-breeze. 


.«.boft, f. early mail, .^rocf, m. mom- 
ing-gown. .^rot, n., ...vBte, f. 1. dawn, 
anrora; * day-blnsh; 2. fig. prime, 
bloom. 

ntor'gen(b)8, adv. in the moming. 
anargenllftbimmer, m. day-break, peep 
of day. .«.flbläf, m. moraing-slecp. 

fegen, m. f. .«.gebet .«.fdte, f. east- 
aide, eastem aide; eastem aspect. 
.«.fonne, f. moming-snn. .«.ftänbcben, 
n. (dim.) moming-music. .«.flent, m. 

1. moming-star, day-atar, Venus; 2. 
t mil. club with iron spikea. .«.fhrabl, 
m. moming-ray. .^ftuubc, f. mom- 
ing-hour; .«ftunbe b^t Qiolb im älfunbe, 
prv. the early bird catchea the worm; 
early to bed and early to riae, makes 
a man healthy, wealthy, and wise. 
.«.tau, m. moraing-dew. * .«.tböt, n. 
* Eastem gate. .«.trount, m. moming- 
dream. .^trunf, m. moming-dranght 
.^Unterhaltung, f. (muflfalifdie) matinSe 
musieaUf moming - performance. .«.• 
ttiatbe, f. moming-watch. 

ntor'genniärt8, adv. ea8tward(s). 
SRor'gen||ttlinb, m. 1. moming-wind, 
moming-breeze; 2. (Ofttninb) East- 
wind. .«.geit, f. moming-time. .«.jei« 
tnng, f. moming-paper. 
otor'gtg, f. morgenb. 
aWö'ri% m., (aJt9t.) Maurice. 
Slifornto'ne, m., .^n, pl. .^u, Mormon*. 

.^n, I^tter-day-saints. 

S^omtö'nattum, u., .^(e)8, Mormonism. 
§ morfi8j a. morose. 

§ iPforofttaf, f. moroseneas; f moroaity. 
ul^ar'bb^ufi, m., myth. Morpheus; 
in ben 9(rmen be8 .«., in the arms (or 
in the lap) of Morpheus. 

§ Sllor'bbiUttt, n., .«.8, morphia, mor- 
phine. 

morfeb, a. (berfault) rotten, decaying, 
decayed; (^erbretblitb) brittie, friable; 
e8 bracb (adv.) ent^toei, it snapped 
in two (as if rotten). 

3)^orffb'b^tlf rottenneas; brittleness, 
friableness. 

§9Horferie, f., pl. .«.n, lozenge. 
vlfir'fer, m., .,.8, pl. 1. mortar; in 
einem -«. ftofeen, to pestle, to bray; 

2. mil. mortar(-piece), shell-gon; flei« 
ncr .«., coehora, royd. 

21}br'fer|{batteric, f. mil. mortar-bst- 
tery. .«.bloff, m. mil. stock (or car- 
riagc) of a mortar(-piece). .^feule, f. 
pestle, br^er. 

§ 9)'2ortaUtSi, f. mortality. 

§ ÜKortalitStö'tabelle, f. tables (pt) of 
mortality. 

SlUr'tel, m., .^8, mortar; (^um ®ch)urf) 
plaater; bbbrauHftbcr water-cement; 
mit betoerfen, to rough-cast; ben 
rübren, to tew the mortar. feile, f. 
trowel. 

tttBr'teln, t to mortar. 

Sltor'tel||trSger, m. hodman. .«.trog, m., 
.^tttnlbe, .^bfanne, f. hod. 

§ 2)fortififarion', f., pl. -..en, amortiza- 
tion, annihilation. 

§ 31{orttft!atiön8'ffbein, m. bill of amor- 
tization. 

§ ntortipal'ie'ren (p.p. .^iert'), t. to an- 
nul, to annihilate. 
aWö8, n. f. aWoo8. 

§ 3Rofa!f, f., pl. .«.en, mosaic (work), 
tessellation. .«.arbeit, f. mosaic work, 
inlaid work. .«.arbeitet, m. inlayer. 


% 



j99}ofaiffuPob(n 


606 




^füffböbctt, m. mosaic, or tessellated 
payemcnt. niosaic tile. 

§ utofä'tfc^, a. Mosato. 

§ 9Kofcficc', f., pl. -^(e)n, mosqne. 

§ m. musk; nac^ ^ buftenb, 

musky. 

§ aRoft^'uSllborf, m. f. 1. ^fSfer 

m. zo. 1. musk-beetle (aromta tno 
echälaj; 2. f. ^up|)cnräuber. m 

zo. musk-ox (ovibos mosehäUu), ^ 
räfff f. bot. musk-rose (rosa moschäta), 
.^tter^ n. zo. musk(-deer), mnsk-cat 
(moschus moschifh^is). 

SRö'fet, 1. f. (rivcr) Moselle; 2. m., 
m. moselle. 

»lö'fcö, m., SKö'fi«, (3^91.) Mosea; bie 
fünf ©ü(^cr SlioflS, Pentateuch; erftdJ 
©ucb Sßofiä, Genesis; attjcitcg ©ut^ S?., 
Exodus; britteS ©ud) SW., Leviticus; 
bierleS ©uc^ SW., Numbers; fünftes ©uc^ 
Deuteronomy; (ob. SWofen) unb 
bie ^TOp^ten ^aben, 1. bibl. to have 
Moees and the prophets (i. e. all that 
is essential or necessary); 2 . fam. to 
have mopuses; bgl. SWooS, 2 . 
SWoS'fatt, n., (©t.) Moscow; (ß.) 

Museo vy. 

§ SWoSfl'to, m., ..^S, pl. .^S, zo. mos- 
quito (culex mosqulto), 

9HOSfo)t)lf, m., .^en, pl. .^cn, Musoovite. 
moSfottirtifci^, a. Muscovy. 

§ ai2oS'!etn, m., -..S, pl. .^S, SWoSIemtm', 
ob. SWoSIemi'nen, Moslem, Mussulman. 

m., .^eS, 1. must, grape-juice; 
2. juice of fruit, dder, perry &c.; 
man foffet qu 4 nic^tin alte 8(^Iäu^e, 
bibl. neither do men put new wine 
into old bottles; er toeib tno ©artel 
(ben) -w ^olt, prv. he knows on which 
side bis bread is bnttered, he knows 
what’s what, he is np to snuif. 
8Roft'||felfer, .^tireffe, f. wine-press; 
cider-press. 

(Sßnft'ert), m., .^s, mustard. 
.^töpfc^en, n. (dim.) mustard-pot 
§ SDfotef te, t, pL mus. motet (mo- 
tette). 

§ bWotion', f., pl. .^en, 1. (©etoeßung) 
motion; flc^ matl^en, to take exercise; 
2. (Slntrag) motion; 8. gram, forma- 
tion of a substantive with a termi- 
nation denoting the gender. 

§ bWotin', n., .^(e)S, pl. .^e [me], 1. mo- 
tive; 2. theme; mus. u. paint. subject. 
§ motiki niedren [toi'] (p.p. -^iertO» t. to 
motivate; to allege (or to assign) rea- 
sons for, to state the motive of. 

§ 9Uö'tor [ob. motöt'], m., .^S, pl. SWo* 
tö'ren, mech. motor. 

Sffofte, f., pl. .^n, zo. moth (tinüa); 
(Älci'bcra-^) common clothes-moth 
(tinSa pellionella); bab bu bie 
fricgftl fam. I’ll give it youl 
9Wot'tcU|ifräbf .^fc^abett, m. damage 
donc by moths. m. fam. mad- 

cap; harum-scarum. ^puloet, n. in- 
sect-powder, insect-destroyer. ....looll* 
traut, n. bot. moth-mullein (verbascum 
blattarXa). 

moftig, moftcnfrSbtg, a. moth-eaten. 
§ 9510?tö, n., pl. motto. 

§ 9Jloiiffcliu' [muSlin'], j. SWiiffdin. 

§ mouffijic'ren [mub] (p.p. .^iert'), i. (b.) 
to effervesce, to sparkle, to fiz(z), to 
fizzle. -..ic'reub, p.a. sparkling, froth- 
ing (Champagne); ftavf -..iercnb, full 
frothing; nicht -..ierenb, still. 


SWB'ttic, f., pl. -..n, zo. (sea-)gull, (sca-) 
mew (larus), 

9W5'mentanbe, f. turbit 
§ 9Wo£'a, f. med. moxa. 

SWuct, m., .^8, 1. faint sound; nicht 
fagen, not to utter a sound; 2. (S^t) 
fam. pluck. 

9Wuff €f f., pl. ..^n, sulkiness, sulks 
(pl.); (ßaune) whim, capiioe, freak, 
crotchet; trick, prank; pl. (vicious) 
tricks; (hidden) difficulties; ein ©ferb, 
baS ....n hut, a vicious horse; baS S)ing 
hat feine .«.n, there is a hitoh in the 
matter. 

SWülfef f., pl. .«.n, zo. gnat (culex); 
(Buefmüde) midge (ehironbmus); ..^n 
feigen unb Äamelc ocrfchlucfcn, bibl. to 
strain at a gnat, and swallow a camel; 
aus einer einen Siefanten machen, fam. 
to make a monntain of a molehill. 
mulf en, i. (h.) 1* (muefifeh fein) to be 
sulky, to sulk; to tiff; 2. to utter a 
sound; (murren) to mutter, to grumble; 
(miberfprcchcn) to contradict; (fleh tüh* 
ren) to stir; er barf nicht he dare 
not say a word (or open bis month); 
muefe nicht! not a word! 

SWfiffenjlfang, m. 1. gnat-catohing; 2. 
bot. f. $c(hnelle. .«.fett, n. hum. pigeon’s 
milk; j. nach ^f^tt fchiden, to make 
an AprU-fool of s.o., to send s.o. (on) 
a fooPs errand. ...flör, m., .«.Ite^, n. 
mosqulto-net, mosqulto-curtain. 
fd)ttuintt, m. hoBt of gnats. .^feiger, 
m. gnat-strainer. m. sting of 

a gnat, gnat-bite. 

Slhicf er, m., .^S, pl. .w, (cmnting) bigot, 
devotee, pietist, saint (nickn^e for 
relimous hypocrites). 

SWueferet', f., 95ht(f'erlitt, n., .^s, bi- 
gotry, hypocri^, canting. 
muef erhaft, mucr erifch, a. bigoted, oant- 
in^ saintish, hypocritical. 
ntucrifch, a. fam. sullen, sulky. 
mud'fen, i. (h.) f. müden, 
tnub'bcm, i. (h.) mar. to make foul 
water. 

mfi'be, a. weary; (erfchöpft) tired, knocked 
up; (übermöbifl ongeftrengt) fatigued, 
fag^ out; sum Umfallen tir^ to 
death; beS 9BartenS tired of wait- 
ing; ich bin eS auf ihn au märten, I 
am tired waiting for him; beS ßebenS 
weary (or siesk) of life; merben, 
to grow (or to get) weary, or tired; 

machen, to weary, to tire, to harass, 
to jade; fleh arbeiten, to weary o.s. 
working; ich hTerbe nicht a^ t)erfuchen, 
I don*t relax my exertions in trying. 
SDtü'bigfcit, f. weariness, tiredness; 
(anhaltenbe 9Jlattigfeit) lassitude; (Sr« 
mÜbung burch Slnftrengung) fatigue; bor 
umfinfen, to sink down (or to faint) 
with fatigue. 

A. 9Wuff, m., .«.(e)S, pl. .«.e, muff. 

B. inhitf, m., .«.(e)S, (Geruch) fusty, or 
mouldering smell. 

SWüff'chen, n., .^S, pl. (dim. b. 911uff) 
1. muffetee; cuff; mitten; 2. (Ckbücl) 
muffin. 

aKttffc, f., pl. ..n, f. SWuff, Ä. 

A. aWuffcI, f., pl. .«Jt, ehern, muffle. 

B. 2Jhtffcl, m., .^8, 1. a) (ßffnung) 
muzzle, snout; b) mouth-shaped foun- 
tain-spout; 2. fam. a) blubber-faced 
person; b) sulky person. 

muffelig, a. fam. sulky, sullen. 


muffeln, 1. t. tt. i. (h-) to mumble, ta 
mutter; 2. i. to be sulky. 
jOhlffelpfcn, m. muffle-fumace. 
ticr, n. f. SWuf(f)lon. 

A. muffen, i. (h.) fam. to sulk, to be 
sulky. 

B, muffen, utfiffen, i. (h.) to smell 
fusty, musty, or mouldy; to have a 
nasty smell. 

muffig, a. 1. sullen, sulky; 2. (ob. 
ntufftg) fusty, musty, mouldy; frouzy; 
...er ©eruch, foist; (adv.) riechen, to 
foist; eS riecht there is a mouldy 
(fusty, or musty) smell. 
uiujf (tg, a. f. muffelig. 

§ 9Wuf(f)loi\', m., ...8, pl. .«.8, zo. mouf- 
lon (ovis mwAmon), 

§ ffWuftl, m., .^8, pl. mufti. 
muh! int. (b. Äühen) moo! 
aihihamcba'ner, m., .^8, nl. .^tn, f., 
pl. .binnen, muhomeba'ntfih, a. Maho- 
metan. 

9Wuhamebant8'mu8, m. Mahometanism. 
ffWü'he, f. (©emühung) pains; unb 
©efchtoerbe) trouble; (Arbeit) labour; 
(mühebolle Ärbeit) toil; (unabläffige unb 
angeftrengte ©emühung) painstaking; 
(Änftrengung) eflort, exertion; biel 
a great amount of trouble; mit bieler 
with much trouble (or ado); with 
difficulty; nur mit bieler not with- 
ont considerable pains; mit leichter 
easily; fam. with a wet finger; biel 
unb menig ßohn, fam. all ernst and 
no orumb; biel unb lein ©eloinn, 
much pains, little gains; hard work 
and no pay; fleh (dat.) geben (mit, 
bei, ob. um), to take pains (with); to 
give O.S. the trouble (of); geben @ie 
ffch leine .«.! don’t put yourself out of 
the way! don’t trouble (yourself)! leine 
[(heuen, flth (dat.) bie nicht berbriefeen 
laffen, to spare no pains, not to mind 
any trouble; to leave no stone un- 
tumed; jm. machen, to put s.o. to 
trouble, to give s.o. trouble; ba8 alle8 
macht biel fam. it’s all up-hill work; 
.w unb floften h^ben, to be at pains 
and expenses; ich htibe groffe gehabt 
ihn gu Überreben, it was as mudi as 
I could do to persuade him; e8 h<tt 
mir unenbliche gemacht, I had a world 
of trouble (to do it); bie umfonft 
hoben, to lose one’s labour; e8 loftete 
mir e8 ihm |u fagen, it esost me an 
eflort (or it pained me) to teil it 
him; I did not like telling it him; 
mir lieben e8 un8 grobe loften, mir 
gaben un8 alle (erbcnlliche) we did 
our best, we made every endeavour, 
we were at great (or much) pains; 
ich bie erfparen, I will save 

you the trouble; e8 ift ber nicht 

mert, it is not worth while; e8 ber« 
lohnt fleh ibohl ber it is quite worth 
(one's) while; e8 nimmt fleh niemonb 
bie _ 5 U ..., nobody (»res to .... 
mfi'h^^n8, a. without pains, without 
toil (or trouble), causing no trouble; 
(leicht) ea^. 

SiHi'hcIÖftgfcit, f. exemption from 

trouble, the being without pains, the 
causing no trouble; (ßeichtigleit) easi- 
n^, facility. 

mu'ben, i. (h.) (b. flühen) to moo. 
mll'hett, rfl. to trouble o.s.; to toil; to 
endeavour. 






607 


mnnbcn 


nS'^etlolI, a. painlnl, troublesome, la< 
boriouB. 

f. moo-cow. 

Vhl^riliad^, m. mill-brook. ^beutel^ 
m. bolter. ^blttf(^(e)^ m. miller’s 
man, miller's assistant ^bamitt, m. 
mill-dam. 

f. 1. mUl; ^ mit ffinf Q^ngen, 
mill with fiye rona (of stones); ba9 ift 
SBaffer auf feine l^at’s grist to bis 
mill; tbat is nnts to bim (or just tbe 
tbing for bim); Dgl. obcTfcblä(^tig, unter* 
f(^Iä5tig; anloffcn, 2, b; 2. (Srettipiel) 
merils (pl.); ^ fpielen, to play at merils. 
^{äll'lettllbau, m. construction of a mill. 
.wboiter, m. mill-wrigbt. ^bremfe, f. 
stop of a windmill. ^batttttl, m. f. 
Sllüblbamm. m. f. ^inbmübten* 

flfigeL .^gereqttgfeü, f. privilege of 
having a mill. .^getriebe, n. mecb. 
mill-work, mill-^ar. n. wind> 

mill-cage. ^tne^er, m. f. ajlüblmeifter. 
.ivOrbltnngr f. goyemment-regulations 
(pl.) relating to mills. n. f. 

Skflblpferb. 4VieI, n. f. aHüble, 2. 
^ftaub, m. nüll-dust .^gtoang, m. f. 
^üblatuang. 

ID'U^rilgang, m. f. ailobigang. _.wge* 
rutne, n. mill-race, flnme. .^graben, 

m. mill-stream, mill-leat, water-s^g. 
Jfno^b^ m* f* .^burf(b(e). ^(onf^ m. 
box, drum, .^tttetfict^ m. miller. 

n. mill-borse, gin-borse, malt- 
horse. .«.robf n. mill-wbeel. .«.tab* 
fl^attfel^ f. feÜy of a mill-wbeel. 
ftettirm.mill-stone, grind-stone; (oberer) 
rmmer; (unterer) bidder, netber mill- 
stone; ein $aar ^fteine, a nm of stones. 

m. mill-pond. ..^ric^ter, m. 
mUl-lkopper, funnel. .^tUQgett, m. 
mill-cart ....mafferp n. mill-race. 
we^ir, n. mill-dam, mill-wear. 

n. mill-work; mill. .^gtuongr m. soc, 
tbirlage. 

f., pl. .^n, (dim. 

n., pl. .«,) 1. aunt; 2. niece; 3. 
female cousin; 4. (5tinbermubnte) (dry-) 
nuFse. 

n., pl. ob. f., pl. 

1. difficulty, bardship, toil, trouble; 

2. distress, misery. 

ntft^'fotn, a. 1. toilsome, troublesome, 
laborious; (fcbtoierig) hard, difficult; 
...e Ärbeit, fam. up-bill work; 2. (flcb 
bemübenb) painstfüdng; flcb (ady.) 
emSb^n, to make a bard sbift to liye 
(or to eam one’s liyelibood). 

troublesomeness dbc.; 

f. mübfam. 

Otilb'fHig, a. painful, toilsome, labori¬ 
ous; (elenb) wreteb^, miserable. 

8] f2üb'fntg!ttt^ f. painfulness, bardsbip, 
toil; misery. 

painstaking, assiduifcy, 
care, trouble, elforts (pl.). 

§ ä^ulafte, m., ..^n, pl. ..^n, mulatto. 

§ ä^ulaftin^ f., pl. ^nen, (female) mu¬ 
latto, mulattress. 

9) 'htrber f., pl. .^n, 1. (Srog) trougb; 
(Sadtrog) butch; ed giegt toie mit .^n, 
it^s ponring, it’s raining cats and 
dogs (or pit^orks); 2. widc yalley; 
min. (^öblung) cayity; 3. eine S3lei, 
a pig of lead. 

tnitrbenfbrmig, a. trougb-sbaped. 

§ 9)'lule'[mül]||gam, n. mule-twist. 
(fbtnit)inaffbtne, f. mule(-jenny), spin- 


ning-mule, mule-spinning-frame. 
gmimntoflbtne, f. twining-mule, mule- 
doubler. 

äl'htll, m. ob. n., ...(e)d, mull, mulmul. 

29IÜQ, n., ....(e)^, mull, (mouldering) 
dust, mould; rubbisb. 

Simrier^ m., pl. 1. miller; 2. 
zo. meal-worm-beetle flenebrto mo^ 
Vttor). .^blou, n. (tttfirierblim, a.) 
light-blue. ^burflbf m. f. Sltüblburfcb* 

STJüHerer, f. miller’s trade, or craft. 

SlÜtrierefcf, m. miller’s donkey. 

Sl'^iiricrin^ f., pl. ^nen, miller*8 wife; 
• miller's daugbter. 

Sl'^ütt'llgnibe, f. dust-bole. 
dust-beap. m., dust¬ 

bin. 

9htlm^ m., 1. mould, dust; 2. 

rotten, or worm-eaten wo^, toucb- 
wood. 

mttrmig^ (feiten) murmicbtf a. mouldy, 
dnsty; fam. doubtful; precarious. 

ttmrfterig^ nmrtertg^ a. proyinc. moul¬ 
dy, fusty. 

§ 2RuUibIt!ait'b||ttd m., pl. .^en, 
matb. multi^licand. 

§ S^Itiblüahou', f., pL ^en, multi- 
plication. 

§ 91htiäbU!attöttd'5eifben, n. sign of 
multiplication [x]. 

§ SWiiUibüf||a'tor, m., .^a'tor», pl. 
to'ren, multiplier. 

§ mitltiblt 5 ||ie'rett (p.p. UertO, t. to 
multiply (mit, by). 

§ OJlurton, Sl^litl^timt, m., (3eug) 
swan’s-down. 

ntttjlt! int. mumi 

f., pl. .«.n, mummy. 

mü'mteit||artigf .vbdft a. mummy-like. 

2)>Ht'm!eu||bUbttng, ^oereltung, f. mum- 
mification. 

2)lumin, m. fam. feinen bd^en, 1. (SJlut) 
to baye no pluck; 2. (Suft) not to 
feel inclined (or disposed) for at. 

SD’him'tne^ f. 1. mum (a kind of beer 
in Brunswick); 2. * mask, yisor. 

f., pl. .^n, proyinc. wbite 
water-lily (nymphcBa Ma). 

mum'meln, i. (bO to mumble; to speak 
indistinctly; OgL einmumme(I)n. 

SRitm'menfcbans, m., ^ed, 
f. mummery, dlsguising; masquerade. 

m., fam. gammon, moon- 
sbine, bumbng. 

m., mumps (pl.) (Riegen* 

petcr). 

SD'hin'cbett, n., Municb. 

S^^ümbbdufia'be^ f., pl. .^n, maryeUous 
(traveller's) tale. 

m., (feiten) pl. .^e, ob. 

aiiün'ber, 1. eig. moutb; ein .... boÜ, a 
moutbful; 91afe unb Quffperren, 
aufiperren; jm. ben sufammenaieben, 
to be rougb in tbe moutb; ei^ ficb am 
....e abbarben, f. abbarben; ben bangen 
iaffen, to make a moutb; ben .... fpipen, 
to screw up one’s moutb; ben ... Oer* 
sieben, to make a moutb; jm. ben ..^ 
ftopfen, to stop aone’s moutb; ficb ben 
.... oerbrennen, to speak too fr^y; jm. 
ben toüfferig machen, f. toäfferig, Ogi. 
toäffem; ben OoS nehmen, to talk 
big; to exaggerate; ficb toifeben, 

to wipe one’s moutb; fig. (ieer auS* 
geben) to get notbing; er mul ficb 
... toifeben, wouldnH he like to get it? 
ich hing an feinem .^, I hung delighted 


on bis lips; er ift mie auf ben ge* 
febiagen, be is quite discomforted, or 
confounded; er ift nicht auf ben ge* 
fallen, he bas a tongue in bis bead; 
bie ^anb auf ben be silent! not a 
Word! fam. mum’s tbe word! er riecht 
aus bem bis breath smells; ich 
möchte eS nicht in ben nehmen, I would 
not defile my moutb with it; Oon ber 
^anb in ben ieben, to live from band 
to moutb; jm. baS ©rot Oor bem 
toegnebmen, to deprive 8.o. of tbe means 
of subsistence; 2. (... für gungc, SRebc) 
moutb, tongue; ben auftbun, to open 
one’s moutb, to speak out; einen böfen 
(ob. iofen) ... bdben, to have a sharp 
tongue; ben auf bem rechten giccfe 
haben, to have a ready tongue; ben 
..w bditen, to hold (to keep, or to bridle) 
one’s tongue; reinen .... halten, to keep 
one’s tongue between one’s teeth, to 
bave no tongue, to keep one’s own 
counsel, to be (or to keep s.t. a) secret, 
not to blab, not to let a word escape 
one; bditen @ie reinen barüber, tbis 
is between us; fanr. keep it dark! 
jm. ben ..^ berbieten, to bid s.o. be 
silent, to silence 8.O.; fam. to make 
8 . 0 . sbut up; toie auS einem as 
if with one voioe; ich bdbe eS auS 
feinem eigenen I have it from bis 
lips; @ie nehmen mir baS %Bort auS 
bem tbat is just wbat 1 was going 
to say; fein 9lamc ift in aller Seute 
bis name is in everybody’s moutb; 
er führt bie ©bte nur im .^e, bis bonour 
is lip-deep; in ber Seute bringen, 
to slander, to calumniate, to back- 
bite; jm. bie SBorte in ben .... legen, to 
suggest to 8 . 0 . wbat to say, to prompt 
8.O.; beftänbig im ..^e führen, to bave 
always in one’s moutb; jm. nach 
liben, to chime in with 8.O., to 
blow in another’s trumpet; bon .... 
SU -^e geben, to be bandied about, to 
be current in sodety, to be tbe com¬ 
mon talk; fein ©latt bor ben neb* 
men, f. ©latt; loeS baS ^ers boü ift, 
beS g^t ber über, bibl. out of tbe 
abundance of tbe heart tbe moutb 
speaketh; trunfener mabrer prv. 
wbat sobemess conceals drunkenness 
reyeals; 3. (STlünbung) muzzle, or moutb 
(of a cannon); (Öffnung) opening, ori- 
fice, aperture; (illuftlo^) vent; ((Snb* 
Öffnung einer 9löhre) snout, spout. 

äHiltnb'art^ f. dialect, provindalism;' 
idiom. 

munb'ärtltlbr a. peculiar to a dialect, 
dialectal, dialectic(al); provindal. 

3)^nb'||bebarf, m. proyisions (pl.). .«.• 
btjfen, m. moutbful. 

Sl'Htnb'ihen, n-, pl- (dim. bon 
2)^unb) litüe mouÜL 

SJ’htnb'beifel^ m. mil. tampion, muzzle- 
cfm. 

SJIttit'bd, n., pl. ward, (fcltner) 
pupil; (ailinorenncr) minor. .^gclb, n. 
pupil’s money. ..»facbcv f. affair re- 
specting a minor. ...ftonb^ m. pu- 
piW. 

ttttttt'oettr i. (bO to taste well; fig. to 
be aoceptable, or palatable; nicht 
to be unpalatable, or distasteful; eS 
munbet mir, I relisb (or like) it; eö 
toill mir nicht I don't like it, I 
cannot relisb it. 




nfinben 


608 






ttdllt'bett, i. {%) (fcltner rfl.) to fall (into), 
to discharge, to disembog^e (said of 
flowing waten); to run into (aaid of 
streeta). 

IDfttnb'cittjftltbung, t med. Itomatitia. 
ntunb'faiil, a. taeiturn. tongae-tied. 
SRunb'llfdule, f. 1. med. 

Btomacace; 2. yet. flap. 
munb'getei^t, a. f. munbreibt 
SRttltb'j|gcf(l)ttifir, n. med. nome. 
^ormönifa, f. 1. (pm iBIafen) harmo- 
nica, mouth-organ; 2. (9J^auItTomme^) 
JeVs harp. f. med. oavity of 

the mouth. 


§ nmnbllie'reit (p.p. ^ierO» t to en- 

A to oop 7 fair. 

, a. of age; ^ fein, to be of 
age; ^ metben, to oome of age; et« 
tSren (ob. fpret^cn), to declare (or to 
pronounce) of age. 
vlfin'btgfeU, f. full age, 
VHttl'btgfpret^ttng^ f. declariug (or pro- 
nouncing) 8.o. of age; fig. emancipation. 
j0htttb'||flemme, f. f. ^fperre. ^foi^, m., 
f. master-cook of a priuoe, 
or high personage. m. 

lip-glue, mouth-glue, India glue, 
mitttb'lit^, a. oral, verhal; adv. orally, 


verhally, vtvd voce, hy word of 
mouth; ^ me^r (ob. ^lo^nred), more 
personally; (Sfomen, viyd voce (or 
oral) examination; Überlieferung, 
oral (or auricular) tradition; ^eS 
Xeftament, nuncupative will; ^e Sb« 
macbung, parol-contract; ^ed ßerfo^ren, 
f. ällüiiblidifeit. 


IBD'hhtb'Uf^fcit (f.) bed (SkritbidoerfobrenS, 
oral proceedings (pl.); pleading. 

Vhinb n. 1. (^dffimttg, f.) mouth, 
orifice; 2. blowing-hole (of a flute), 
f. ration. 

amtlb'ref^t, a. juat fit (cool enough, or 
warm euough) to be eaten, or drunk; 
palatable; fig. suitable; familiär; jm. 
etU).... machen, to adapt 8.t. to aone’a 
taste; ftc^ (dat.) etto. ... machen, to suit 
8.t. to one’s (own) fancy; .i.. gemocbter 
SBerid)t, cooked aocount. 

Vhtnb'llfifienf, m. cup-bearer. 
^aittrat^^bung, f. med. Stomatitis. 
.«.fc^Heffer, m. med. orbicular musde 
of the mouth. .^fc^Wamittr m., 
fc^mamtnü^ett, n. pl. (dim.) med. thrush 
(si.). ...fperre, f. lock-jaw, jaw-lock; 
med. trismus. .^fbicgel, m. Lat. spe- 
eulum oris. .^ftwnng, f. position of 
the (organs of the) mouÜi (in pro- 
nouncing). n. 1. mouth-piece 

(of instruments); tongue (of a trum- 
pet); 2. (am S^wwc) bit; 8. f. ^toerf. 

mnnb'tot, a. dead in law, declared io- 
capable of managing one*8 own affairs; 
not allowcd to speak; silenced; j. ^ 
madjen, to silence s.o., to subdue s.o. 


into silence. 

äl^itn'bung, f., pl. .^en, mooth (of a 
bottle, river, of the stomach &c.); 
mouth, or muzzle (of a cannon); orifice 
(of a vcin); terniinus (of a railroad). 

Slfun'bnng^meite, f. caliber. 

SP'^utib'ljDon, m. mouthful. .^Pörrat, 
m. provisions, victuals (pl.), food. 
...njflffcr, n. med. gargle, gargarism, 
Lat. collutorium. ^tPOffcrfd)ä(e, f. 
finger-glass. .^ttierf, n. mouth, glib 
tongue, volubility of tongue; ein guleS 
...tocrf b^^ben, to have one's tongue 


well-hung, or well-oiled; fam. to haye 
the gift of the gab. ...ttlinfelf m. 
oomer of the mouth. 

§ muntcipär, a. municipal. 

§ SUhiittciparilbeamter, m. municipal 
officer. ...bc^fltbc, f. munidpality. 
.«.ginbe, f. municipal guard. 

§ sKuntctpalttSf, f. municipality. 

§ iD^üitiftcett)', f. munificence. 

§ 3)2]tnttion', f., pl. .«.en, ammunition; 
(fcltner) munition. 

§ iü^iinttiönfl'llfainmtr, f. magazine of 
ammunition. .«.faften, m. ammunition- 
box, shot-box. .^mdgrn^ m. 1. am- 
munition-waggon (-carriage, or -cart), 
Caisson; 2. ((]Hfenbat)ii) tender. 
nutnf'cln, i. (b.) to whisper (abont); 
man munfelt bahon, it is rumonred (or 
whispered about), there is such a ru- 
mour; we get an inkling of it; im 
S)unfeln ift gut pry. (ettoa:) night 
is the friend of loyen; • if loye be 
blind, it best agrees with night 
äJfün'ftcr, n. (m.), pl. minster, 
cathedral(-chnr<^). 

mun'tft^ a. 1. (mach) awake, yigilant» 
watchful; 2. (lebenbig) brisk, spright- 
ly, liyely; (fröhlitb) cheerful, blithe, 
merry, gay, jolly; sl. game, sparkish; 
{. erhalten, i. to keep 8.o. awake; 
2. to keep up s.one’s spirits; mie 
bet gifch im ^Baffer, as merry as a lark 
(or a cricket), as jolly as a sand- 
boy; (nur) immer .^1 cheer up! keep 
the game aliye (or going)! 3. (gejunb) 
healthy; (frÖftig) yigorous; gefunb unb 
..., safe (or hale) and sound; sl. aliye 
and kicking. 

SRim'terfcit^ f. 1. (fBachfomfeit) watch- 
fulness, yigilance; 2. (grifthe, Sebenbig« 
feit) brisknesB, liyelines, sprightliness, 
viyacity; cheerfulness. 

2Rfinj'||abbntcf, m. ectype of a medal. 
.«abfaU, m. coli. j. ^gefräb* n., 

...anpalt, f. mint-office, mint ..^arbfi« 
tetf m. minter, mint-man. .^auff^Ct, 
m. inspector of the mint .«.bcamtc(v)^ 
m. officer of the mint .^befchitfuttg^ 
f. alloyage. .^bcfc^rdbnng, f. numis- 
matography. .«.bntffincrf, n. coining- 
mill, balancier. 

J, 2Jlün'$e, f. bot f. SCfinae. 

f., pl. .^n, 1. (©elb) coin, 
coinage, money; .«.n 
money, to strike coins; .^n in Umlauf 
fe^en (ob. audgeben), to issue coins; 
-..n einjiehen, to call in coins; fleinc 
coli, small money, change; coppers 
(pl.); gangbare (ob. lanbcöüblithe) 
current coin; geringhaltige base coin; 
faifche false coin; fingierte ..., money 
of account; imaginary coin; fUngcnbc 
(hard) cash, specie; geben ©ie mir 
für einen Xl)aler .^1 giye me change for 
a thaler! j. mit gleicher ^ befahlen, to 
repay (or to retaliate) s.o. in kind, 
to serye b.o. the same sauce; fam. to 
giyo 8 . 0 . tit for tat; etto. für bare 
nehmen, to take s.t. for gospel, to be- 
lieye s.t, implicitly; 2. (5)enfniünjc) 
medal; 3. (31iün5gebäube) mint 
Sllfinyeinheit, f. monetaiy unity. 
mün' 5 eit (münVft ob. mün^t), t 1. to 
mint (coin), to stamp (money); ge* 
mün^teä ®elb, specie; 2. fig. eS auf 
to aim at 8.O., to level (s.t.) against 
8.O., to have a design upon s.o.; bad 


mar ouf 6ie gemünat, that was meant 
(or intended) for you; fam. that was 
a dig for you. 

SlUilt'senfettitcr, m. f. ^iffin^enner. 
911iin'5er, m., pl. coiner, mint- 
man, minter. 

Sl^nj'llfälftih^f ^ gaifchmünaer. 
falf^Ultg, f. forgery, adulteration of 
money. .^fteiheU, f. priyilege of coin- 
ing. m. Standard (of coinage). 

.«.gebühl^, f., .^gefalle, n. mintage; (in 
(Sngl. a(d 91egal) seigniorage. geholt, 
m. Standard of fineness, alloy. .«.gC* 
fri«f,n. coli, sizel. ^gebrSge, n. stamn, 
or Impression of coins. .«.gercchHgfeu, 
f. f. ...freiheit ^gcttitihtr u. standard- 
weight. .^gldiher, m. f. .«.jufticrer. ...» 

? olb^ n. Standard - gold. m. 

. t f. ...meifler; 2. a lord haying the 
priyilege of coining money. ...jnfnerer, 
m. mint-assayer. ...fabittdt, n. cahinet 
(or Collection) of medals (or coins), 
numismatic collection. ...fcnnct^ m. 
numismatist, numismatologist ...fon» 
bftltiön, f. Convention regulating the 
System of coinage. .«foften, f. pl. 
(costs of) coinage, mintage (si.). 
hUit, f. coU. f. .^gefrüb« .«.lunbf, 1 
numismatics; numismatology. .«Ote» 
baiflettr [mebaljSr], mint-engraver. ...» 
mdfter, m. master (or warden) of the 
mint .wtnufchd, f. zo. cowry(-8hell) 
(eyprcca moneta). ...ovbttung^ f. re- 
gulations of coinage, mint-regulations 
(pl.). f. coining - press. .«.*• 

btbbc, f. assay of a coin.. .^ranb, m. 
edge, or rim of a coin. .«.rtthlr 
rtgdl, n. right of coinage, priyilege 
of coining. .^fatnitilung, f. f. «.fabis 
nett ...fc^lag^ m. coinage. .«fehtdber, 
m. clerk to the mint ...fc^riftf f. 
inscription of a coin. ^{tlbCT^ n. 
standard-silver. f. species of 

money (or of coin). .^ftabf^ f. dty 
which has the right of coinage, or 
where there is a mint. ...ftatt^ .«.» 
ftSfte, f. 1. mint; 2. coinage-place. 
..flflttbd^ m. stamp (for coining), die. 
.«.tonf, m. Standard of coin. ^f^fteut, 
n. monetary systom. .^berttag, m. j. 
.^tont)ention. .^mage, f. adjnsting-scales 
(pl.). .^Ulöhnrng, f. Standard (or valuc) 
of coin. ...marbdit m. mint-warden, 
assay-master, assayer of the mint ...• 
tuen, n. 1. mint-work; 2. number of 
one Bort of coins worked off at one 
coinage. ...mcrt, m. intrinsic value of 
coin; gefebüch beftimmter mint-price, 
mint-rate. n. minting(-con- 

cems, pl.), coinage. .«.tllt{fcitfd)aft^ f. 
f. .vfunbe. ...jdl^Cltp n. coiner^s mark, 
mint-mark. ...gufabr m. alloy. 
Sllttrfl'ne, t, pl. ...n, zo. murseua (mu- 
rcena heUfna), 

tnür'be, a. 1. (b. grüchten) mellow; (bon 
gleiich) tender, soft; (b. ihuhen) short^ 
crisp; (b. ^olj) rotten; (brüchig) brittle; 
(bröcfcüg) friable; @iS, unsound 
ice; 2. fig. a) pliable; b) exhausted, 
weary; j. machen, to curb, to bend, 
to lower, or to humble s.o.; to bring 
8 . 0 , down; to wcar 8.o. out; werben. 


fig. to be battered, or broken down, 
älfflr'be, älUit'bigfdt^ f. mellowness, 


tenderness, softness; bgL mürbe. 
SHurffl, m., fam. dirty, or contempt 


ible fellow. 


/ 



mntffen 


609 


muffen 


atitrf fen (muif fefi ob. mui!ft), 1.1. (töten) 
to Üll leoretly, to despatch; 2. 
(pfufc^en) to bcmgle; (fummeln, ftöbent) 
to fumble, to rummage. 

SIfhtt'tnel, m., pl. taw, marble 
(®<bnellfugel); ^fpitfen, toshoot marbles. 
nmr'mellt, i. (4.) u. t 1. to murmor; 
towhisper; to buzz; ^ber 8a(^, mur- 
mnring, gurgling, or babbling brook; 
2. (murren) to grumble, to mutter. 
SRitr'melllfptel, n. game at marbles. 

u. so. marmot (arct&mys mar^ 
möta); mie ein ^tier f^iofen, to sleep 
like a dormouse (or like a top). 

• äRnr'ner, m., tomcat. 
nmr'rtnp i. (^.) to murmur (über, at; 
gegen, against); to mutter, to grumble, 
to growl; to complain. 

a. Burly, Bulky, Bullen, mo¬ 
rose, cross, peevish, gruif, froward, 
orab, crusty, tetcby, grumpy; 
CBefen, surliness, sulkiness, moroseness. 
SRtttr'fopf, m. grumbling, peevisb, or 
Burly fei low, grumbler. 
nrarrlöpfig, a. peevish, surly, morose. 
SRnd, D., ai^ü'fed, pl. (feiten) S^'fe (ob. 
SHI'fer), pap; marmalade, stewed fruit; 
Spfelmuö, apple-sauce; 5 U ^ b<tuen, to 
beat_to a jelly, 
ntni^'artig, a. pappy, tbick. 

§ SRufagef , m., .^en, myth. Musagetes, 
leader of tbe Muses (epitbet of Apollo). 

f., pl. -.n, 1. (bloB 6«ale) 
(TiiLlye-)8beil ; (Xter) mnscle, musBel; 
efebare f. SRieSmufcbel; 2. (Dbr'».^) 
extemal ear, auricle; Lat. concba. 
omfi^'cl! o^nltdj, ^artig, a. sbell-like. 
»hifdJ'elcrbCf f. f. aKufdjelfanb. 
ntnfl^^clföntttg, a. muscle-shaped, con- 
gbylaceous, coucboidal. 

8^fl^'el||go(b, D. sbell-gold. ^^Üt, m. 

(pilgrim’s) oockle-bat. 
nmfcq'cljiig, (feltner) a. sbelMike, 
coucboidal; sbelly. 

Dfbtfl^'ellllabtnttt, n. cabinet (or coUeo- 
Üon) of sbelU. m. geol. sbell- 

limestone. ^(cttner, m. conchologist; 
(feltner) concbyliologist. ...fenubttÖ, 
.^funbc, ^leiere, f. concbology; (feltner) 
ooncbyliology. .^fatumlcr, m. colleo- 
tor of sbells, coucbologist. .^fontltt* 
Inng, f. collection of Shells, .wfattb, 
m. geol. grayelly deposit of tbe ter- 
tiary age mixed witb sbells, falun, 
trag. ...fc^äle, f. muscle-sbell. 
t Stratum of sbells. .^filber^ n. shell- 
silyer. .^fleitt, m. concbite. n. 

so. mollnsk, sbell-fish. n. 

shell-work. 

Vfit'ff, f., pl. .^n, 1. mytb. Muse; ^n, 
pl. Muses; * Aonides; 2. (ST^fa) bot 
banana, plantain-tree (tnusa iapien- 
tum), 

Sfö'feltnatni, m. Mussulman, Turk. 

a. Mussulman, Mussul- 

manisb. 

V{tt'fen||almanaf^, m. ahnanac of tbe 
Muses, poetical annual. .^berg, m. 
mountain of tbe Muses (Pamassus, 
Pindus, or Helicon), .^bom, m. fomn- 
tain of tbe Muses, Castalian (Pierian, 
or Aonian) fount, or spring, .^bicuß, 
m. worsbip of tbe Muses; writing 
poetry. .«.’frettltb, m. patron of poetry. 
.^gott, m. Apollo (leader of tbe Muses), 
mu'feubaft, a. Muse-like, fayoured by 
tbe Muses. 

EngL Stbolwörterbucb. XL 


SD'ht'feitll^alle, f. musenm. ^fuuft, t 
poetry. ^ (winged) horse of 

tbe Muses, Pegasus. .^queQ, m. f. 
bom. m. Seat of tbe Muses; 

academy, uniyersity. m. Stu¬ 

dent; poet .^tCtUbel, m. temple of 
tbe Muses. 

§ Sl'^nfe'lluiit, n., .^umö, pl. .^en, mu- 
seum; (SefebaHe) reading-club. 

§ mufierf, p.a. inlaid witb small cubes 
oj^lass, marble, sbells, or wood. 

§ f. L music; in ^ leben, to 

set to music, to compoee; berfte^en, 
to be music^ (or a connoisseur of 
music); o^ne ^ abjieben, to go away 
quietly, to steal away; Sfiaten nach 
(@btel) magic music; ba ift brin, 
fam. tbat’s not bad, tbaPs tbe tbing; 
2. bie eineö 9iegimentö, tbe regi- 
mental band. 

§ S’btfifä'lteit, pl. (pieces of) music 
(notes Ac.). .^..^onblet, m. music-seller. 
....baublung, f. music-seller^s sbop. 
.^leibinftitüt, n. lending-library (of 
music). 

§ tltufifä'Ufl!^, a. musical; (Skbör, 
(correct) ear for music; i(b bobe fein 
...eS Qiebör, I am not musical, I am 
no musician; fein, f. älfurtfitebbabet. 
§ SD^fuftfonf, m., -.en, pl. ^en, (inferior) 
musician, fiddler; .^en, pl. street-band 
(si.); böbmifcbe ^ta, pl. a Qerman 
band (si.). 

§ iDhtfifait'tenfnocbetlr m. funny-bone. 
§ j^uflf'llbanbe, f. (bra88-)band; street¬ 
band. ^l^ör [för], m. cborus. .^cor^d 
[för],. n. band of musicians (or of 
music). .^bireftor, m. conductor of 
a musical band, band-master. 

§ 3)^'ftler, m., .«.Ö, pl. musician; 
bie ^ beö SfiegimentÖ, tbe bandsmen of 
tbe regiment 

§ 91{ufir||feft, n. musical festiyal. 
freunb, m. loyer of music. .«.fntitcr, 
m. connoisseur of music; pol^mbonist 
.^(ebret, m. mnsic-mastOT. .^lebrtrht, 
f. music-mistress. .^Uebbaber, m. friend 
of music, amateur; ....Itebbober fein, to 
baye a taste for music. ...pröbc, f. 
musical rebearsal. .^faal, m. music- 
room, music-ball. .^fHiniltC, f. musical 

{ )art ...ftülf, n. piece of music. 
htttbe, f. music-lesson. .^nnterdibtf 
m. instruction in music, music-lessons 

§ m., pl. Slfü'fici, musi- 

dan. 

§ Sl'htftf llbeteitt, m. musical (or pbil- 
barmonic) society. .^jimmer, n. f. 
foal. 

§ 91luftb'||arbeit, f. mosaic. .^golb, n. 

mosaic-gold, gold-powder, gold-bronze. 
§ muff'btfcbr a. mosaic. 

§ mMrijIlte'rcn (p.p. .^iertO, i. (b-) to 
make music; bed UbenbÖ mirb .^iert, 
we baye music in tbe eyening. 

§ iDfuöfäfbnite, f. mace. 

§ f., pl. .«.n, nutm^. 

§ 91htdfaterier, m., m. mns- 

cadel, muBcadine. m. musk- 

apple. ^bime, f. musk-pear. .i..tranbe, 
f. muscadlne-grape. 

§ SJ'lltöfäf mtbf ^ nutmeg. .^bauitt, m. 
bot. nutmeg-tree (myristlca moschäta), 
m., pl. .^n, ob. f., pL .^n, 
mnscle; bie ^n betr., muscular. 
fÜrengung, f. muscular exertion. ...bott, 


m. contexture of muscles; muscling. 
.^befibreibttng, f. f. .^lebre. ^betnegung, 
f. muscular motion. .^fafrr, f. mus¬ 
cular fibre. ..^gOoebe, n. muscular 
tissue. f. muscular membrane. 

tnniS'fcItg, a. muscular, musculous. 
9)lltd'fcl||fraft, f. muscular strengtb. 
lebte, f. myology. .^cbtnan§, m. tail 
of a muBcle. .«.flüdfe, f. muscular 
strengtb. ..getlegung, .^gerglteberung, 
f. myotomy. 

§ S^uöfe'te, f., pl. .^n, musket, gun; 
fam. Brown Bess; (olteb geuerf^lob) 
firelock. 

§ äJfuöfe'tenlIfcuer, n., .^falbe, f. fire 
(or yolley) of musketry. .^fügcl, f. 
musket-ball, bullet. ...ffbu^z m. musket¬ 
sbot. 

§ SUuöfctict', m., pl. ...e, muske- 
teer; pl. musketry (si.). 
§9^Sn'to, f. SJJoefito. 

U)2üd'fit(ben,_m. jam-tart 
§ Sl'Jtlbfltlatur', f. muscling. 

§ muSfulBö', a. muscular, sinewy. 
mufjL f. müffen. 

IBhtQ, n. (absolute) necessity; eS ift ein 
it is necessary, one must; ^ ift 
fein tbere is no must in tbe busi- 
ness; ... ift ein bitter ^aut (ob. eine 
borte 32ub), pry. needs must whom (or 
wben) tbe deyil driyes; • tbere is no 
yirtue like necessity. 
aWn^ n., .^eö, f. SKuö. 
iDlu'^e, f. leisure, spare time, yacation, 
disengagedness; (iBebogen) ease; mit 
at leisure, leisurely; haben, to be 
at leisure. .^ftunbc, f. leisure-bour. 
f. leisure-time. 

§ aDfujfefin', m., .^(e)b, pl. .^e, muslin. 
§ tnuffelt'ttctt, a. (of) muslin. 
tnüffcn (mub, mufet, mu6; nmfe'te, ge* 
mubO, i. (h.) 1. (natürliche, ob. fitt* 
liehe ^otmenbigfclt, Sojoafl) ^ be ob- 
liged, forced, or compelled; I must; 
(i^ foHte eigentlich) I ougbt; et hantelt 
toie er muB, be acts as be ougbt; eine 
grau, toie fie fein muB, a true woman, 
a patteru-(or model-)woman; ich muB 
gehen, I must be off; bu muBt, bu 
magft mollen ober nicht, you must, 
wbetber you will or no; ich habe eö 
thun I bad to do it; ©ie toiffen, 
you ougbt to know, I would baye 
you know ; ©ie merben eö thun .w, you 
will baye to do it; boö muB erft noch 
fommen, that is yet to oome; er muBte 
fchon befennen, be could not belp con- 
fessing; ed muBte fi^ autragen, baB ..., 
Chance would baye it that...; er muBte 
fterben, be was doomed to die; auch 
biefen Ickten ©ohn muBte ich berliereit, 
this last son too I was cioomed to 
lose; muB man ihm erft noch fagen, baB ...f 
does be require to be told that ...? 
tood muB ich hären? wbat is this that 
I bear? ed thut mir leib fagen au 
I am Borry to say; eö muB ein latent 
genommen koerben, a patent bas to be 
taken out; alö $rofeffor muB er lehren, 
as a Professor be is required to teacb; 
mir ... uns freuen, we cannot but re- 
joice; ich muBte lachen, I could not 
belp laugbing, or refrain from laugh¬ 
ing; mir muBten einen gührer haben, a 
guide was indispensable ; er muBte au* 
frieben fein, he bad to be content; er 
muBte gegen feine äbera^ugung honbeln, 
39 



nraffteren 


610 


SRntter 


he was ander a necessitj to aot against 
bis conyiction; gerabe i^n mu^te 
treffen, whora should I mect but bim? 
bai^ mu^ euc^ nic^t ^inbent, don’t let 
that prevent you; noc^ tnuB be» 
merfen, it is proper to observe, I take 
leaye to remark; et ntu& immer 50 nfen, 
it is bis nature eyer to be quar- 
relling; 2. (Ißermutung; auch logifc^e 
S^ottDcnbigfeit, inbem ettnaö nic^t anberd 
benfbar ift) er muB ifobl franf fein, I 
suppose he is iU; er mu^ tnobl in 
Seriegenbeit fein, be is most likelj in 
difficulties; toer mu^ eS nur getoefen 
fein? who can it haye been? I wonder 
who it may haye been; toeicbe 3^^ 
mul eS tDobl fein? wbat o’clock may 
it be? fie lommen gemi|, fie mü|ten 
benn frant fein, they are eure to oome, 
unless they be ill; fie mü|te (ein 
XSeib gemefen fein, menn fie b^tte tuiber* 
fteben Ibnnen, it was not in woman 
to resist; 3. binuuU, hinunter^ tc., für 
binoufgeben, b^nuntergeben tc. mu| 
i(b b^^in? is it necessary for me to 
go in? mu| er b^in? mnst he oome 
in? mir ^ nach ^ufe, we mnst be 
getüng bome; ber Srief mu| ^ur $oft, 
the letter must be posted; i(b mul 
fort, I must be gone, or off. 

§ mnffic'reii, f. mouffieren. 
mS'lig, a. 1. idle; (unbefebfiftigt) nn- 
busied, unemployed; (frei) disengoged, 
Iree (from); (in 3J?u|e) at leisure; 
geben, to be idle, to idle; ^ fein, (am- 
to stick out; feine 3^*1 (ady.) bin* 
bringen, to idle away one’s time; 
©tunbe, leisure-hour, spare bour; ^e 
Qi^elber, ^ed j?abital, dormant, dead, 
or harren money; nnapplied, or un¬ 
employed Capital; baS QJelb liegt 
tbe money is lying idle (or fallow); 
2. (überflüffig) superflnous, useless; 
(eitel) idle, yain; ®cf(f)h)Q|, idle 
talk; eine ^e groge (ob. SorfteÜung), 
an idle question (or conceit). 
tltii'^igen, t. f. nötigen; ficb gemü|igt feben 
(ob. fühlen), to be obliged. 

m. idleness; (gaulbeit) 
laziness; (ftärfer) sloth; ^ang ^um 
gang, truancy, gadding; .^gang ift aller 
ßafter Slnfong (ob. be§ 3:eufcld 9iubcban(), 
pry. idleness is tbe root of all eyil 
(or the parent of yice); an idle brain 
is the deyirs worksbop; Satan finds 
Bome mischief still for idle hands to 
do. ^ganger, m., .^gängertn, f. idler; 
lounger, loiterer; truant 
ntil'li^gangcnfcbf a. idle, idling, truant. 
81Zfi'|tg(cit, f. idleness. 
m«|t, mttft'te, f. müffen. 

Slhtft'er, n., pl. 1. (Sorlage) pat¬ 
tem; (tooflfommcncS J) model; (^Swoe) 
sample; (iflrobeftüd) specimen; nach 
according to pattem; nach ^ öcrfaiifcn, 
to seil by sample; ^ aüer fSrtifel oor* 
legen, to lay out all articlcs; nach 
machen, to make to a pattem; nach 
einem ^ arbeiten, to work by a (or 
from) pattem; obne ?Bert, com. by 
sample-post; b) (Beiebnung eincS ©toffS) 
design, figure; 2. (31i(btfcbnur) Standard; 
(©eifpici) example; (Cortilb) paragon; 
ficb (dat) etm. 3 um ^ nehmen, to take 
8.t as a model, to take n pattem by 
8.t.; ficb i- ^nm ^ nehmen, to take a 
leaf out of s.one's book. 


er||anfta(t^ f. model-scbool. .^wbtlb, 
n. paragon, model, type ^ideal; miiror. 
..wbiott, n. sampler. ^bufbr n. 1. book 
of pattems, pattem-book, sample-book; 
2. (muftergäUtged ©ueb) Standard book. 

mnft'ergultig, a. serying as a pattem, 
Standard; classical. 

muft'erbnftf a. exemplary; ady. ad- 
mirably (wonderfnlly, or perfectly) 
well. 

Sl'htft'erbafttgfeU, f. exemplariness. 

SUhtft'erllfarte, f. pattem-card; pattems 
(pl.). .^fnobe, m. fam. show-boy. 
.«.läget, n. depot of samples, or pat¬ 
tems. .«.(lanb)tQirtffbQftf f. model-farm. 

mnffem, t 1. a) to muster, to reyiew, 
to Buryey (troops); gemuftert toerben, to 
pass muster; b) (prüfen) to examine; 
(beflcbtigen) to inspect; c) (mit htm 
©liefe .,.) to eye (from h^ to foot); 
2. (©toffe) to figure; gemufterteS ©anb, 
figured ribbon, fancy-ribbon; gemufter* 
tcr ©toff, figured stuff, fancy-clotb. 

3)lltft'cr||pla^, m. place of reyiew. 
probe, f. pattem, .steifen, n. trayelling 
for Orders, .«.reifet, m. com. trayel- 
ling-clerk, oommercial trayeller; fam. 
pattem-man, bagman. ..«.tone^ f. mil. 
u. mar. muster-roll. .«.fibnetbct, m. 

l. pattem-maker; 2. fashionable tailor. 

1. 1. (muftergültige ©ebrift) 
Standard work, classical writing; 2. 
(©orfebrift) copy (for writing). .^fqtiff« 
fteUcr, m. classical, or Standard author. 
.«.fcbüle, f. model-scbool. .^fcbälet, m. 
modcl-pupil; fam. show-boy. 

m. trade-mark-protcction. .^fttefetet, 

f. samplery. n. superior (or 

classical) specimen, model, Standard, 
.^tüte, f. sample-bag, sample-comet. 

Sfbtff'eruttg, f., pl. .^en, mil. muster, 
mustering, reyiew; suryey; (aUg.) in- 
spection, examination; bie paffieren, 
to pass muster; bie .«. paffieren laffen, 
1. to semtinize; 2. (ob. .«. baÜ^) fo 
reyiew, or to muster (soldiers); to 
pass (a regiment) in reyiew. 

ä^ttff enmgi^llgeftbäft, n. recraiting. ...- 
tog, m. field-day. 

SOitiffetjltoebetet, f. fancy-weaying. .«,■ 
wetf, n. f. .^febrift. .wtoitffcbaft, f. 
model-farm. .«.toobttbüud, n. model- 
lodging-house, model-residence. .^WOtf, 

n. i^ram. paradigm. .^^etebnet, m., 
.^jetebnetin, f. pattem-drawer, pattem- 
designer. .«.JCtcbnung, f. design. 

SlfÜd^fOpf, m. jam-pot, marmalade-pot. 

991nt, m., 1. ((^emütdftimmung) 

mo<^, humour; mir ift fcblcd)t (ob. übel) 
5U ^t, I feel ill (fam. rather queer); 
mir ift nicht toobl au ...e, 1 do not feel 
comfortable; ed ift mir au .^e, ald ob ..., 
I feel as if ...; mir ift löcbcrlicb a« 

I cannot belp laughing; mir ift gar 
nicht löcberltcb an ^e, I am by no means 
in a laughing mood; mir ift gana fonber* 
bar a» -f» I feel very queer; Wie ift 
^bnen a« -^e? how do you feel? ift 
Sbnen beffer a« -..e? do you feel 
better now? bu toci|t faum, toie einem 
Äranfcn au .«.e ift, you little know wbat 
it is to be 111; guted fein, to be in 
good spirits, to be of good cbeer, to 
be in high feather; 2. (3om) anger; 
feinen an jm. fühlen, f. SJhitcbcn; 3. 
oourage; (geuer) mettle; (©eberatbeit) 
beart; (früftige Sebenggeifter) spirits); 


(SJhicf) pluck; (^aft) yigour; (3u* 
Oerflcbt) assurance; pbpfifcher animal 
Courage; animal spirits (pl.); angebo* 
tener constitutional courage; mora* 
lifcber moral courage; fortitude; 
Jm. machen (einfprechen, aufpreeben, ob. 
einflölen), to encourage 8.o.; jm. b^ 
benehmen, to discourage, or to dis- 
bearten s.o.; .«. faffen, to take (or to 
summon np) -courage, or beart, to 
pluck up beart; to recruit one’s spirits, 
to cbeer up; feinen .«. aufammenn^men, 
to muster (or to pluck up) courage; 
ben flnfen laffen, to lose beart, or 
oourage; ben nicht flnfen lagen, to 
keep up one’s courage; ihm fanf ber 
bis beart failed bim; nur nicht ben 
.«. Oerloren 1 keep up your spirits 1 fam. 
neyer say die! nur .«.I courage 1 pluck 
upI 

©Hi't||a, f., pl. gram. mute. 

n., .«.g, (dim. 0. Sllut) fein 
an jm. fühlen, to wreak (or to yent) 
(me’s anger upon 8.o. 
imi'tett, 1. (f.) 1. (nur ald p.a.) gemutet 
fein, to haye a mind, to be inclined; 
mobl gemutet fein, to be cbeerful; 2. 
um eine Qfrube to sue for tbe per- 
mission (or to take out a license) of 
working a mine. 

muf erfüllt, p.a. courageous, pluoky, 
Bpirit€d,_mettle8ome. 

mu'thig ?c., f. aitut, mutig. 
mut||te'rett (p.p. -^iert'), i. (b.) to ebange, 
to break (one’s yoice). 
mü'tig, a. courageous, spirited; mettle- 
some (horse); plucky; fam. game; .«,1 
courage! pluck up! bem 9)^.«.en gehört 
bie ©Seit, pry. faint beart neyer won 
faj^r lady. 

9)^ü'tigfelt, f. conrageousness, plucki- 
ness; mettlesomeness (of a horse). 
tnüf lö^, a. spiritless, discouraged, dis- 
heartened, downhearted, dejected; ^ 
machen, to discourage, to dishearten. 
SKüflÖftgfeit, f. want of courage, dis- 
(»uragenient, dejectedness, dejection. 
müf limafielt (.^mägeft ob. .^mält), t. 
(UnbefannteS raten) to guess; (alir toohr* 
fcbeinlicb borauSfepen) to presume; (on^ 
nehmen, borauSfej^en) to suppose; (oud 
Ungemiffem bermuten) to conjecture; 
(blo| bermnten, argtoöbnen) to surmise; 
(ahnen) to augur(ate); to haye a (or 
some) j^e88 of. 

9)lüfmä|er, m., pl. guesser, 
conjecturer. 

müfma|U(h, a. supposed, conjectural, 
probable; presumpüye (beir &c.); com. 
colourable; .^e ©erechnung, rough cal- 
culation. 

älHifma^lichleit, f. conjecturality; pro- 
bability. 

aitüt'mä|ung, f., pl. .^en, conjecture, 
guess, supposition, surmise; (©oraud* 
fchung) presumption. 

©biffthem, m. min. certificate of per- 
mission to work a mine. 
aWttfter, f., pl. SRüt'ter, 1. mother; 
(bejahrte grau) matron; (alteS SWfitter* 
^cn) old woman; fleh -w fühlen, to feel 
(o.s.) with child; toerben, to become 
a mother; fie ift ben Firmen eine toahre 
.«. gemefen, sbe was a true mother to 
the poor; bie .«. Q^otteS, Our Blessed 
Lady, tbe Virgin Mary; • .«^ Crbe, 
earth (tbe mother of mortals); 



9Ruttetbanb 


611 


nai^ 


2 . med. ((Skbat'«^) matrix, womb; 
8 . techn. nut (of a screw, or of a 
press); matrice. 

Slhtfti^llDanb^ D. med. ligament of the 
womb. f. hysterical pas- 

sion, hysterics (pl.). f. so. 

queen-bee. «^böbett^ m. native soll, 
.^brnber, m. mother's brother, ma- 
temal unde. ^bntfÜ^ f. mother's 
breast, matemal breast, or bosom. 
Sfhlfterc^en (3lhtf trri^en), n., pl. 
(dim. t). SWutter) 1. dear mother; 
2 . matron, old woman; f gammer. 
Vhtf tfr||ä:be, f. native soil. ^fieber, n. 
med. puerperal fever, ^fleifcn^ m. 
f. .^ntaL ^frcitbe, f. matemal joy. 

n. filly-foal, female foal. 
geloäf^S, n. excrescence in the womb. 
SfoUtergof tedbilb^ n. image of the Holy 
Virgin. 

S)^ir terll^olS^ m. med. neck of _Uie 
womb. n. galbannm. 

f. doe>hare. m. f. 9nfe. 

n. matemal (or mother’s) heart 
.^finb, n. 1. mother’s pet>child; 2. 
human being. f. mother- 

church. n. bot. spur, ergot 

(davieepa ptirpuria), .^lOntbergtf* 
tnng, f. med. ergotism. ^frait^f^ m. 
spasm of the matrix. .^franf^eit^ f. f. 
....befcbkoerbe. m. med. pessary. 

.^frant^ n. bot. 1. fever-few (ehry- 
aarUhimum partkenUun); 2. German 
camomile (matriearia ehamomiUa). 
^ftebd, m. med. cancer of the womb. 
.^füc^en, m. med. placenta, after-birth. 
...lamm, n. ewe-lamb. ^lottb, n. 
mother-oonntry, parent-oonntry. ^ 
lange, f. chem. mother-lye, mother- 
water, bittem. .^leib^ m. womb; med. 
uteras; bom ...leibe an, from one’s 
birth; nnftbul^iG bod IMnb im 
leibe, as innocent as the child unbom. 

terletn, n., .^8, pl. f. SÄfittcr^en. 
müftetlil^, a. 1. motherly, motherlike; 
(etm. ftbloacber) matemal; 2. matemal 
(relations); adv. (bon ©eile, tttüf« 
tcrlu^erfeitö) on the mother’s side; 
©ruber bon ...er ©eite, (law) brother 
from the same venter; ... bertbonbt, 
related on the mother’s side. 
SRÜfterlii^feit, f. motherliness. 

IDlnf terliebe, f. mother’s love, matemal 
loye, motherly love. 
mnfterlüd, a. motherless. 

Vbtfterllmäl, n. mole, birth-m»k, 
longing-mark; med. ncavua. ...mtlf^, 
f. mother’s milk; ettb. mit ber .^mil^ 
einfcugen, to imbibe at. from the ear- 
liest infwoy. .^morb, .^mdtber. m., 
...mdrberitt, f. matrioide. .«.munb, m. 
med. mouth of the womb. 
rnnftcmacft, a. vulg. stark-naked. 
SRnfterllbfennige, m. pl. mother’s sav- 
ings (for a child). ...^fcrb, n. mare. 

1 - mother-plwt 

f. matemal duty. -..fl^af, n. ewe. 
Slhtf terfi^aft. f. motherhood, matemity. 
S^hifterllfc^eiae, f. med. vagina. .w> 
fl^nterg, m. med. hysteralgia ...fd^ttitt, 
m. f. &iferf(bnitt. m. 1. moth- 

V er’s lap; 2. womb; 3. fig. tender care. 
.^fdltOttbe, f. female screw, nut (of a 
screw). .^fd^meut, n. sow. ...fd^tnefter, 
f. mother’s sister, matemal annt. .«.> 
freie, t living soul, (a single) human 
being. 


mnfterfeelenaQeht, a. quite alone, lone- 
ly; fam. enjoying one’s own sweet 
seif. 

terjlfegett, m. mother’s blessing. 
...fbljincqen, n. (dim.) mother’s pet (or 
darling), fondling, home-child, milk- 
sop, nursling. ...forge, f. matemal care. 
...Uliegel, m. med. dilater of the matrix. 
...fbl^ac^e, f. mother-tongue, native 
language. ...fbri^e, f. med. womb- 
syringe. ...ftOOt, m. parent-state. ..^> 
ftobt, f. 1. native town; 2. metropolis, 
mother-ci^ (in relation to colonial 
towns). ...{tantm, m. parent-stock. ...> 
fianb, m. motherhood, matemity. 
pelle, f. place of a mother; an (ob. 
bei) jHnbem ...{teile bertrcten, to be a 
mother to children. .^teil, n. matemal 
inheritance. ...tier, n. female animal 
(kept for brood). ...trontbeten. f. pl. 
med. Fallopian tubes. ...börfoll, m. 
med. prolapse of the uterus. ..." 
mafferfuc^t, f. med. hysterical dropsy. 
.^tue^, n. {. ...bcfcbtoerbe. .^toib, m. 
mother-wit; common sense; ...toib be« 
fiben, fam. to know a B from a battle- 
door. ...mntg, f. bot. spicknel (mettm 
cUhamantieum). ...toüt, f. uterine fury, 
nymphomania. 

p^saij. ...geilten, n. f. ...mal. 

nutfbou, a. courageous, plucky, high- 
spirited. 

älrnfmille (...it), m., .^nb, 1. (Aber« 
mütige Saune) wantonness, playfulness, 
sportiveness; (lofer J) waggery, wag- 
gishness; (Slu8gela{{enbeit) petulancy 
(petulance); (feder ...) protervity; (Äcrf* 
^it) pertness; au8 ..^n, in wanton sport; 
from love of mischief; boQer ...n, full 
of play; 2. piece of roguery (or mis¬ 
chief), prank. 

ntüfmilltg, a. 1. wanton, pert, petu- 
lant, waggish, roguish, arch, rampant, 
buxom; fub (adv.) in Qkfabr begeben, 
to rash into danger; 2. (Unbril ftiftenb) 
mischievous; 3. ...er ©anfmtt, fran- 
(^lent bankmptcy. 

ntntmtHtgerttiei'fe, adv. wantduly; (ob« 
ftcbtitcb) wilfully, designedly, on pur- 


aSufniiHigfett, f. |. S^utmtae. 

Sllltb, m., ...eg, stumpy thing, or person. 

cap; (i’bne ©cbirm) bonnet; 
geftridte thram-cap; bie ... Oor jm. 
abnebmen (ob. sieben), to take off one’s 
cap to 8.O.; fig. to acknowledge s.one’s 
superiority; Ogi. ^ut. 

müb'cnfbrmig, a. cap-shaped; bot mi- 
triform. 

SlUlb'cnllfutter, n. lining of a cap. 
ntacbet, m. cap-maker, capper. ...> 
rtemcn, m. cap-bridle. ..flbinttr m. 
(front-)8hade of a cap. .^ffbuut, f. 
cap-stay. 

ntllb'tgr stumpy. 

pl* myriad. 

ällbnnibo'ne, m., ...n, pl. .^n, Myrmi- 
don. 

§ 3Wl|l^[b ftuinm], f., pl. .^n, myrrh. 

§ ib finmm], n. oil of myrrh. 

§ SV^r'te, f., pl. ...n, bot myrtle (myr^ 
Uia communia). 

§ Sl^br'tenllbanm, .^ftrondb, m. myrtle- 
tree. ....beere, f. myrile-berry. ...frang, 
m. myrtle-wreath, myrtle-erown; bri- 
dal wreath. .^ttolb, m. myrtle-grove. 
...gtoeig, m. myrtle-branch. 


g mbftertbg', a. mysterious; bog 9^...(f)e, 
m^teriousness, mystery. 
g ä^fte'rium, n., .^8, pl. 9kbft^r!en, 
mystery: 1. profound secret; 2. mys- 
tery(-play), miracle-play (of the mid^e 


ftidb'ntng, m., mysticism. 
mbftipgllie'ren (p.p. UertO, t (j.) to 
mystify 8.O.; to play off a hoax upon 
8 . 0 . 

g ^ mystio doctrine, mysti- 

cism. 

g STlnffifer, m., ...8, pl. ..., mystic. 
g mbpifd^, a. my8tic(al); adv. mysti- 
cally. 

g 1*, m., .^, pl. 3^9'» 

tbeit myth, fable, 
g mb'tbiicbr eu mythical. 
g 3Rbtbolög'(e), m., .^en, pl. .^en, my- 
thologist. 

§ 9Bbtbolngic', f., pl. .^en, mythology. 
gm^olö'gifcq, a. mythological. 

mangeI8 S^lung; f. b. 




9{, n, n. N, u. 

für 91ame, Slorben. 

na! int fam. why, well! how nowT 
... nul there now! well, I never! 
what next? .... obl vulg. raüier! ..w ba8 
tofire! come nowl nur nicht bibifii 
well, well, don’t get angryl 

f., pl. ...n, (wheel-)nave. Am. 

hub. 

S^ö'bel, m., ...8, pl. 1. navel; ben ... 
betr., umbilical; 2. her. nombril; 3. 
bot hilum. 

92ä'bel|ibittbe, f. navel-bandage. ..^bmih, 
m. med. omphalocele, exomphalos. 

no^beiförmig, a. navel-like, umbilical. 

9 fä'bei||gcgenb, f. umbilical region. ...» 
frant, n. bot navel-wort (cotyledon 
umbiRcua), .^{cbttül^ f., .^ftrong, m. 
umbilical cord. ...ffqmetn, n. zo. ta- 
jacu, tajassu, peccary (dicotplea tor- 
quätua). 

9 (ä'bcnbfichfe [buffe], f. nave-box, wheel- 
box. 

§ 9{ä'bob, m., ...8, pL ...8, nabob. 

nai^, I. prp. (mit dat) 1. a) (Siicbtung) 
to, towards; for; ... ©üben, towards the 
South; .w ©üben sn, soutbward; 
linfö, to the left; ber ©tabt, to town; 
... bn ©tabt sn, towards the town; 
ber ©ee su, seaward; ^aufe, (towards) 
home; Sranfrcict) reifen, to go to 

France; ... ^ariS reifen, to set out for 
(or to go to) Paris; er ift ©ari8, he 
has gone to Paris; Sonbon beftimmt, 
bound for London; ... (£I)ina fegeln, 
to sail for China; bie glucht... Üghpten, 
the flight into Egypt; ba8 ^nfter geht 
... ber ©trabe hin, the window loolu 
into the Street; ... fleh si^^n, to bring 
on, to be followed by; allen 9üch« 
tungen ^ disperse in all 

directions; b) (Siel) ... etto. gehen (ob. 
fchidöi), to go (or to send) for at.; 
fi(h ^ etto. umfehen, to look round (or 
about) for at; ©rot fchrcien, to cry 
for bread; etto. toerfen (ob, siei«)» 
to throw (or to aim) at 8.t,; 2. a) (Seit) 
after; beenbetem (SJotteSbienft, wheu 
church is over, after church; bem 
39* 



612 


nai^bem 


nai^ 


(fffen, after dinner; Im 3a^ «. ^ 
(SkbuTt, in the year ... after 
Christ (A.D.), in the year of our 
Lord ...; SRinuten ^ hier, ten mi- 
nntes past fonr; ^ 5tDfi ob. btei 
^unberten, eome two or three centuries 
hence; ... meiner SRücftel^r, im- 

mediately after, or (up)on my re- 
tum; am bierten Xage ^ feiner Änfunft, 
on the fourth day from his arrival; 
... (impfang bc« ©egentnärtiflen, com. on 
receipt of thia; @i(f)t, com. 1. after 
■ight; 2. («= bei ©ic^t) at aight, on 
demand; b) (9tei^enfoige) after; 
S^nen, after you; einer ... bem onbem, 
one by one, every one in hia oourae; 
bgl. nac^einanber; ber 9'^onb mirft ... ber 
8 onne bad ftörffte Sic^t auf bie (Sxbi, 
the moon, next to the aon, throwa 
the atrongeat light npon the earth; 
3. (gemäB) after, acoording to, con- 
formably (or puranant) to; ... bem 
Qiefe^e, accerding to law; ber 91ei^, 
ob. ber ..., in (due) oourae, in 

tum, by turaa; .... bem, tooS ic^ ge^rt 
^e, by (or from) wbat I have heard; 
er nannte ba^ iHnb feinem D^eim, he 
called the child after hia unclc; ... 
ben (SJefc^en ber Statur, in conformity 
(or in accordance) with the lawa of 
nature; ber StuSfoge meines greunbeS, 
according to what my friend says; 
feinem alter ift er grofe, he is tall 
for his age; ber Statur ge^eic^net, 
drawn from nature; .... bem ßcben bar* 
ftcHen, to repreaent to the life; .... bem 
6 (|ein urteilen, to judge by appear- 
ances (pl.); aSem Slnfd^ein ..., in all 
likelihood (or probability); .... einer 
Sorfc^rift fc^rciben, to weite after a oopy; 
. 1 .. ^IDiftat f(:^rci5en, to weite from (or 
under) dictaüon; bem Qiebäc^tniffe, 

from memory; Sloten fingen, to 
■ing from notea; SRuftf tanken, to 

danoe to muaic; toeli^er Sltelobie 
merben mir eS fingen? to what tune 
ahall we sing it? alp^abetifc^er Orb« 
nung, in alphabetical order; ... feiner 
eigenen 8Crt, after hia own manner; ... 
bm ©emic^t, by weight; ... bem 88^e, 
com. (Lat.) ad valorem; eS ift fe(^ 
meiner U^r, it ia aix by my watch; 
er ift feinem ^anbmerfe ein ©(^neiber, 
he ia by trade a tailor; fie maren mir 
... Stamen unb ©tanb fremb, they were 
atrangera to me in name and condi¬ 
tion; nur bem Stomen (etm. fein), in 
name only; nur bem Stamen fennen, 
to know only by name; meiner 
Slteinung, in my opinion; Syrern Scfe^Ie 
in conformity with (or agreeably 
to) your commanda; (^runbfäf^n 
^anbeln, to act upon principlea; 
bemfelben $lane, upon the aame plan; 
ber Siegel ..., aa a rule, generally; 

[raniöfifc^em ©efc^mad, in the French 
fasliion (taste, or style); meinem 
(Üeidjmacfe, to my liking or taste; ... 
meinem ©inne, mir, to my mind; 
menn eä mir ginge, if I were liatened 
to; menn cS bem Cerfaffer ginge, if 
the author were to be believed; 4. 
(benüljrenb üon) 2:nbQf ricd)cn, to 
aniell of tobacco; ©iitter febmeden, 
to taste of butter. II. adv. 1. behind, 
after; l)intcn^, aftenvards, after; mir 
...1 fullow mel 2. mie Dor, now aa 


before, now aa ever; aa uaual, still, 
all the aame; .... unb by litUe and 
little, little by little; by degreea; 
...gera'be, by degreea, gradually, in 
course of time; ei^ mirb .^gerabe un» 
erträglidj, it ia really getting unbear- 
able; e$ ift .^gerabe 
time, indeedl 

nac^'at^ten^ sep. i. (b.) (mit dat) to 
obaerve, to obey, to act according to. 
9Iaf^'ac^tltng, f. obaervance, Observa¬ 
tion; 5U ä^rcr com. for your 
guidance, or govemment. 
itai^'dffen, aep. t u. i. (bO (etm. ob. jm.) 
to ape; (fcbt^i^er) to copy; (poffen^aft) 
to mimic. 

9Iaii^'o{fer^ m,, .^0, pl. servile Imi¬ 
tator, aper; mimic. 

9{a4'öffung, 9?a(^S{ferei', f. servile Imi¬ 
tation, aping; mimicking, mimicry. 
nath'abtttbar, a. imitable. 
noq'agmen, aep. t. u. i. (§.) (j. ob. etm., 
jm. etm., ob. j. in etm.) to Imitate, 
to copy; (natbma(i)cn) to counterfeit; 
(Oerfölfien) to adulterate. .^b, p.a. 
imitative, nac^'gca^mt, p.a. feigned, 
counterfeit, dissembling; ®belftcine, 
paate (or aham) precious stonea. 

nac^'a^menSmert, naci^'a^imtitgdmärt, a. 

worthy of imitation. 

9Iacb'anmer, m., .... 0 , pl. Imitator. 
9Ia(^'agmung, f., pl. .^en, imitation, 
copy; a[0 einer ©ai^e, in imitation 
of s.t.; öor .^cn mirb gemomt, beware 
of imitations! 

9Ia(^'a^itt]mg0||aäbe^ f. imitative gift, 
or faculty. .^toht, f. rage of 

imitation. ...trieb, m. imitative in- 
stinct 

naf^'oboftölifi^, a. post-apostolio. 
9ta4'arbeit, t 1* after-work; 2. copy. 
tttf^'arbciteit, sep. I. t. f. nacbbolen, 2. 
II. L (b.) to work after, or later, 
noc^'orten, sep. i. (f.) (mit dat.) to take 
after, to resemble. 

Sla^'ortung, f. taking after, resembling. 
Ütai^'bar, m., ...0, ob. ...n, pl. ...n, neigh- 
bour; nädifter nezt-door neigh- 
bour. n. neighbouring village. 

...^ond, n. a^oining house, next-door 
house. 

9Ia(^'barin, 1, pL ...nen, (female) neigh- 
bour. 

91ac^'batlanb, n. neighbouring oountry, 
border-land. 

nofi^'barüfb, a. neighbourly. 
9Iaq'barf(igaf^ f. 1. neighbourhood; 
(gemailter) vicinity, proximity; in ber 
näc^fien ..., in the immediate neigh¬ 
bourhood ; (nebenan) next door; gute ... 
halten, to live on neighbourly terms; 
2. neighboura (pl.) (collectively). 
tMKh'bo^choftUc^, a. relating to the 
neighbourhood. 

92a(h"biit0||Ieute,pLneighboars. ...mann, 

m. neigh bour. 

9tocl)'bar|iftaat, m. neighbouring state, 
.^ftobt, f. neighbouring town. .^bolf, 

n. neighbouring nation. 

9ta(h'bait, m. additional building. 
noch'bcbcnfcn, aep. (bcbad)'te, bebachO t. 

to consider after the event (i. e. too 
late); nadjbcbadjt, p.a. considered after 
the deed, remembered too late; öor« 
getOan unb nacf)bcbad)t, höt mannen ln 
grob iirib gebracht, prv. niarry in haste, 
and repent at leLsure. 


nof^'be^altfti, sep. (behaitft', behält'; be* 
hielF, behal'ten) t. to keep in. 
noihl'belllen, sep. i. (hO to bark after 
(s.o.). 

m. after-intelligence, after- 

report. 

nofh'beffem, sep. t. to make additional 
improvements; to retouch, to touch 
up. 

9Ia(h'^ eff emsig, f. later improvement; 

retouohing, touching-up. 
itorh'bcfteUcii, aep. (beftett'te, befteUtO t. 

to Order aubsequently. 

9ia(h'bcfte]Ittttg, f. subaequent Order, 
tiai^'beten, t (etm.) ob. i. (h.r mit dat.) 
to repeat (s.t.) mechanically, to par- 
rot (8.t.), to e<^o anotheria sentiments; 
im. blinb ..., to follow blindly in a.one’s 
wake. 

9Iaih'beter, m., ...0, blind follower (of 
S.O.), repeater (of anotheris sayinga), 
preacher at second-hand, parrot, echo. 
9caih'betung, 9Ia^beteret', f. thought- 
lesa repetition, echoing. 
nac^'bemittigen, aep. (bemiriigte, bemil'' 
ligt) t. to grant (or to vote) after- 
warda, or additionally. 
9Ia(h'bemi((tgttng,f. supplementary vote 
(or p^t). 

9Ia(^ bemei0, m. after-proof. 
nath'bejahlen, sep. t. to pay afterwarda; 
to pay the rest. 

nach^bieten, sep. (böt, gebö'ten) t. u. i. 

to make a subaequent bid. 

9Iac^'bUb, n., -,.(e)0, pl. .^er, 1. Image 
on the retina remaining after the Sen¬ 
sation ; 2. copy, imitation, oounterfeit 
nai^'bilben, sep. t. to copy, to Imitate, 
to counterfeit. 

9{a(h'bilbner, m., ...0, Imitator, por- 
trayer. 

9Iad)'btlbung, f., pl. ...en, Imitation, 
copy; fac-simile. 

naiq'bitten, sep. (bat, gebe'ten) t. to in- 
vite afterwarda. 

Stach'blättern, sep. i. (h.) to tum over 
the leavea of a book in looking for 
a passage, to aearch for a paaaage (in 
a book). 

nach'bleiben, (blieb, geblie'ben) i. (f.) 

1 . to be left behind; (überleb) to 
Burvive; (hinter jm.) to fall short of 
s.one’s excellence; to lag behind; 2. 
(nachfiben) to be kept in (at school). 
.^b. p.a. ehern, reaiduary. 
92aci9'bleibfel, n., .^0, remains, leavings 
(pl.). 

nach'blicfest, sep. i. (h., mit dat.) to look 
after (s.o.). 

9Iach'b(fite, f. second blo88om(ing); after- 
growth. 

nach'bohren, sep. t to bore after (or 
again). 

stach'bringen, sep. (brach'tr, gebracht') t. 

to bring after, to carry after. 
nadj'büchftabliieren, aep. (p.p. ^iert) t. 

to repeat the apelling. 
nach'bat||ieren, sep. (p.p. .^iert) t. to 
postdate. 

9cach'batiemng, f. postdating, postdate. 
nochbent', I. adv. afterwards, after that, 
hereafter. II. c. 1. after, when; 
er bie0 gejagt hatte, ging er hinau0, after 
saying this, he went out; 2. (je nachbem) 
according as; (je) e0 fuh trifft, (just) 
as it tums out (happens, or comes 
to pass), acoording to oircumstances; 



na^benfen 


613 


9lai^g{tb{g(tit 


Qe) ^ er fic^ benimmt, acoording to 
bis oondact; je it depends. 
na^'bcttfctt, sep. (bacb'te, gebacbO i* (b-) 

1. einem anbem to follow np an- 
other*8 thoughts; 2. (fiber eine ©ac^e) 
(nacbftnnen) to meditate; (reiflicb er« 
»Ägen) to reflect; (lange u. emft ers 
mügen) to ponder; (grübeln u. brüten) 
to mminate; ({leb in ®ebanlen Vertiefen) 
to mnse (on, or npon 8.t); (betrachten) 
to oonsider, or (ertoägen) to weigh (8.t.); 
(bebenlen) to think (of, or over s.t.); 
benf ein bibeben nach, try and think. 

9{afb'bcttTeit^ n. reflection, musing, me- 
ditation (über, on, or npon); oonsida- 
ration, thinking, thonght; stndy; bei 
teiflicberem on second thonghts; {. 
5um ^ anregen, to sei s.o. thinking. 

a. reflecting, meditatiye, 
thonghtful; (gcbanfenboH) pensive; (emft* 
baft u. J) wistfnl; ^ed fSefen, ^abit 
of) thonghtfnlness. 

na^'bi^ten, sep. t. (etto., feltner jm. etm.) 
to imitate (or to oopy) the style of 
poetry of s.o. 

ttai^'brSngeii^ sep. I. t to press, or to 
push after. II. i. (b.) n. rfl. {. nach« 
bringen, 1. 

»acb'briitgcn, aep. (brang, gebrung'en) i. 
({., mit dat.) 1. to press (or to erowd) 
after; 2. to pnrsne hotly. 

9{aib'brucf, m. 1. pl. a) unlawfnl 
printing; pirated Impression, print, or 
ediÜon; b) piracy (of literary works); 
.w berboten, all rights resenred; 2. 
a) (ihaft) energy, vigour; mit with 
enorgy, in real eamest; b) (getoiebti« 
gcr Sudbrud) weight, emphasis, stress, 
expressiveness; ^ auf etto. legen, to 
lay stress npon s.t.; to emphaaixe 
(a Word); feinen töorten ^ geben, to 
giye weight to one’s words> mit grobem 
barlegen, to set forth with great 
energy of language, or in the strongest 
terms. 

naib'brutfeit^ sep. t to oounterfeit, to 
pirate (a book). 

nacb'brfitfctt, sep. t n. i. 1. to press a 
second time; to apply after-pressnre; 

2. to push on. 

9{acb'brtt(fcrr m. piratical pnblisher (or 
Printer); (O. Slummem) serial pirate. 
nacb'brfi^tfbr nacb'brucfdnoll, a. vigor- 
ous, energctic(al); impressive; expres¬ 
sive; emphatical (tone, terms); express 
(order); strong, pithy, forcible (lan- 
fi^age); heaiy, ponderons (blow). 
9facb f. energy, emphatical- 

ness; forcibleness. 

ttaib'bttltfeltt, i. (f.) paint. to grow 
darker, to darken; to deepen. 
92afb'bttrft, m. thirst consequent on 
hard drinking, hot ooppers (pl.). 
9^a(b'nfer, m. emulation. 

9fafn'etferer, m., pl. emulator. 
natb nfem^ sep. L (b.) to emnlate (jm., 
R.O.); ^b, p.a. emulous, emulative (of). 
92aib'cifcrttng, f. emulation. 
nach'eilen, sep. L (f.) (jm.) to hasten, 
or to run after s.o. 
natbeinan'ber, adv. one after another, 
after one another, after eaeh other, 
by tums, successively; brei Xoge 
three days mnning; ^ folgenb, sncces- 
sive. 

9{a(b'emtifängm8, f. med. superconcep- 
tion, snperfetation. 


ttadb'em^finben, sep. (empfanb', empfun'* 
ben) t. 1. to feel subsequenüy (after 
the cause of the impression bas been 
removed); 2. jm. etto. f. naebfübten. 
9lüdftn, m., ^8, pl. (small) boat, 
skiff, sculler; (IBarfe) bark. 
nacb'enfürmig, a. bot. navicular, cymbi- 
form. 

9{acb'eiifübrer, m. ferry-man. 
9?afb'etnf, m. second heir, after-heir; 
residuary legatee. 

ernte, f. after-orop, after-harvest, 
after-math; (^b^nlefe) gleaning. 
nacb'er^ablen, sep. (p.p. nacb'eriöblt) t 
1. to repeat (what one has heard); eine 
d^ejebiebte to repeat a story; bem 
Qhtglifcben nacber^übiir imitated from 
the English; 2. to repeat at. (dis- 
creditable to s.o.). 

nacb'effen, sep. (iHeft ob. ibt, ibt; äb, 
gegel'len) i. (b.) to eat (to dine, or to 
sup &c.) after (others). 

9tn4'cffcn, n. dessert 
naib'ejcrjilicrcit, sep. (p.p. ..iert) i. (b.) 

I. to have an extra-drill (after the 
usual hours); 2. hum. f. nacbeffen. 

naib'fnbrcn, sep. (ffib^ft, fübtt; fubi, ge* 
fab'ren) I. i. (f.) to go (or to ride) 
after; to follow in a carriage (or ves- 
sel). II. t. to oonvey after. 
nncb'fürben, sep. t to dye (or to oolonr) 
again, or a seoond time. 

92a(b'feier, f. snbseqnent (or repeated) 
celeb ration. 

naih'fctlen, sep. t to retouch. 
nacq'fenent, i. (b.) 1. to fire after an¬ 
other; 2. to fire a second time; 8. 
to replenish the fire, to put more 
coal on, to mend the fire. 
noib'flirgcn, sep. (flog, gcp'gen) i. ((.) 
to fly after. 

9{ocb |0lge, f. succession; fig. imitaüon 
(Cbnftif of Christ). 

notb'folgcn, sep. i. (f.) 1. to follow (oueb 
fig.), to snoo^ (jm., ao.); to oome 
later; p.a. subsequent; 2. fig. to 
imitate. 

9}acb'folgcr, m., pl. .^in, f., pL 
...innen, 1. successor, follower; 3 . (5.5ftng8 
..., com. successor to J. C. King, late 

J. C. King; 2. imitator. 
naib'forbem, sep. t. to claim subse- 

quently, to make an aftcr-daim; to 
Charge additionally. 

97a(b lOrbcrnng, f. after-claim, after- 
charge, aftcr-acoount. 
naA'formen, sep. t. f. nacbbilben. 
naiq (fot'fcbeft ob. forfebt) 

i. (bO to search after, to inqnire after 
(or into); (auffpüren) to trace, to in- 
vestipite; (einbringen) to dive into. 
9Za4'forffb(r, m., .^8, pl. searcher, 
inquirer; investigator. 

f*> pi* search, search- 
ing, inquiry; Investigation, research; 
(law) inquest; ...en erteilen, to make 
inquiries. 

SiJo^'frägc, f., pl. .^n, 1. inquiry (na<b, 
for, after, or abont); ... bctltöi, to make 
an inquiry (noch, for), to inqnire 
(after); 2. com. demand, request, call; 
häufige..., brisk call (demand, or run) 
(na^, for); ohne ..., without demand, 
out of favour; toenig (bonacb), re- 
stricted demand; little inquired for, 
rather heavy (or neglected); febr ftarfe 
..., run (nach# on); e8 ift toenig (ob. 


grobe) nach biefem Xrtüel, this article 
is little in demand (or in great de¬ 
mand); in fommen, to grow into 
request; häufige fin^n, to be much 
in demand, to attract much attention. 
9}afb'fragebtu:e<tti [bflrö], n. f. 8ru8* 
funftS «.. 

Itacb'ftageit, sep. i. (b.) (nach) to in- 
quire (or to ask) for (or after); bgl. 
frogen, IL 

92acb'fH{l, f. after-respite, prolonged 
term. 

92a(b'fro{f, m. late frost. 

9?0(b'träbHttg, m. after-spring, later 
spring. 

tiocb'füblen, sep. t (jm. etto.) to feel 
aftor (or with) s.o.; i(b hmn e8 ibm ..., 
I can well imagine what he must 
have feit, I can realize bis feelings. 
naA'fübren, sep. t. to carry after. 
nam'ffitten, sep. t. to fill up; to add. 
nacb'gSren, sep. (gör, gegolten) i. (b.) to 
ferment (insensibly) again. 
naib'geben, sep. (glebfl, giebt; gab, ge* 
gc'ben) 1.1 1. to give (or to pay) in 
addition; 2. to give a lost lesson 
(later on); 8. )m. ni(bt8 ..., not to be 
inferior to s.o., not to be behind ao. 
in anything; er giebt niemanbem etto. 
nach/ he is inferior to none. II. i. (b.) 

1. (n. Spannung) to relax, to slacken; 

2. fig. (jm.) to give way, or to give 
in (to S.O.); (frcitoitlig) to yield; (oeb* 
tnngfiboQ) to defer; (fi(b fügen) to sub- 
mit (to ao.), to comply (with aone’s 
request); to indulge (ao.); ....b, p.a. 
comj)lying, indulgent. 

91ad)^g^en, n., .«.8, compliance, indul- 
gence. 

na(b'geboren, p4L bom later, younger; 
(na(b bem Xobe be8 )Bater8) posthumoua 
9fa(b'gcbÖt, n. subsequent (or higher) 
bidding._ 

9{afb'gcburt, t after-birth; secundines 
(pl.), deuterion, plfcenta. 

91acib'gcffibl, n., .^8, after-feeling. 
nach geben, sep. (ging, gcgang'en) i. (f.) 
1. to go after, to follow; jm. ouf bem 
gube to be at s.one's hcels; ber Spur 
to trace, to follow the track (or the 
footing); b) feinen (^cjcbülten .^, to mind 
(or to attend to) one’s business; bem 
Xnntle to be addicted (or given) 
to drinking; 2. (t). Ubren) to be be¬ 
hind (or 8lov'^, to lose; meine Ubr gebt 
gegen bie IBabnbofdubr fünf SJ^inuten nach, 
my watch is five minutes (too) slow 
according to the railway-clock; ge 
gebt jeben ^g fünf Spinnten nach, it 
loses five minutes every day. 
nacb'gelaffcn, p.a. f. nadjlagen, I. l. 
nom'gcmQfbt, p.a. f. natbmacben. 
natqgcra'be, adv. (now) gradually (or 
by degrees), by little and little; at 
length, at last; by this (or that) time; 
ngl. nach, II. 2. 

91a(fi'gcfang, m. epode. 

91afb'gHf^ina(f, m. after-taste, tnng; 
(bei) jm. einen bSbUeb^n ^ bütterlagen, 
to leave a bad taste in s.one*8 mouth. 
natb'gtcbig, a. yielding, complying, easy; 
indulgent; obliging, obsequious; Pgl. 
91a(bgiebigleit. 

91a(b'gtcbigfctt, f. yielding disposition; 
(aebtungfibotte deference; (toiCfabrige 
compliance; (IRacbgcbt) indulgence; 
(3ut)orfommenbeit) complaisance. 




uad^Ote^cn 


614 


nai^efcn 


nai^'Biegen, sep. (gte'geft ob. giegt; go|, 
gegoi'fen) t to pour after; to add (oil 
to repleniBh (a lamp). 
9^a(l^'||glan5^ m. after-splendour; re- 
flection. n. after-glow. 

tta^'ßtaben^ sep. (grSbft, gtJlbt; gtüB, 
flegra'bcji) i. (^) (na(^) to dig (for). 
9<oc^'grobung, f., pl. ^tn, digging (for); 
ezeavation. 

9}a(b'grad, n. after-grass, after-math. 
tm^ grübeln, sep. i. (§., mit dat., ob. 
über etm.) to ponder over, to muse 
(or to reflect) on, to ezamine, or to 
iiiTestigate (s-t.) mlnutely; to tomble 
(or to tum) orer in Üionght; to me- 
ditate (on); to puzzle (one’s brains) 
(about). 

grübeln, n., musing, ponder- 
ing; examination, inyestigation. 

9{ac^'grüblet, m. one who ponders 
(over) &c.; Dgl. natbgrubeln. 
9{a(^'grumntet, n. third crop of grass 
(or hay). 

nat^'gnden, i. (b.) f. natbfeben, I. 1. 
9lacb'gU^, m. 1. replenU^ng (of a 
lamp) &c., Ogi. na(bgieben; 2. cast taken 
from another copy. 

9{aib'b<lü, m. echo, reyerberation (of 
thunder). 

no^'b^üen, sep. i. (b.) to echo, to re- 
yerberate, to resound. 

no(b'b<<l^^><r (büitft, bäit; bicit» 
barten) I. t f. naebgeben, L 2. U. i. 
(b.) to last, to hold out (a long time), 
to oontinue. 

naib'b^l^^r ^ lasting, endnring, oon- 
tinuing. 

9{afb'b^^^Ü^^^f lastingneas, contina- 
ance. 

9{acb'b0it^f i* ^interbanb, 2. 
naib'b<i<^Ü^ (naib'^angen), sep. (b&ngft, 
bünßt; ßebong'en) i. (b-, mit dat.) 
to give way to; to giye 0 . 8 . up to, 
to addict 0 . 8 . to, to be giyen (or ad- 
dicted) to, to indulge in; ber @(bloers 
mut to give way to melancholy; 
feinen SBÜnfeben (ob. feiner ^b^ntafie) 
to indulge one’s desires (or one’s 
fancy); feinen (^ebanlen to commune 
with one*s mind (or with o.a). 
nacb'bßu^r Bcp- (bi<^b, gebauten) l (b.) 
to parry and cut 

nach (f*) ^ 

gr^ually. 

nacb'b^ia^f Bep. (bei'aeft ob. betaO t. to 
heat more, to mend the fire; bgL noch« 
legen. 

na^'b^f^r sep- ftiiffir bW; boifr 0c* 

bol'fen) i. (bv <^At.) to lend a help- 
ing hand, to help on (or forward); 
techn. to touch up; paint. to retouch. 
noibbrr', ady. afterwards, after that, 
hereafter; subsequently, in the sequel, 
later (on); by and by (bgl. bcniQcb); 
oöi'ber unb no(b'b«r, before and since; 
halb presently. 

(<>r latter pari) of 

autumn. 

nai^bc'rig, a. subsequent, posterior; 

(lünftig) future. 

9lath'hcüf n. after-math. 
flaa^qxchf m. cut after parrying. 
na(b'biti^^>b Bep. i. (f., mit dat.) 1. to 
limp after, to hobble after; noebgebinft 
fommen, to come halting after; 2. fig. 
to follow, or to imitate in a bungling 
way. 


imcb'b<’I<^f B«P* t. 1. to fetch (away) 
afterwards, or in addition; to bring 
up; 2. fig. (tolcber einbringen) to recoyer, 
to retrieve, to make up for (e. g. lost 
time); eine (UnteTTi(bt0s)©tunbe to 
take (or to giye) a lesson later on. 
9}afb'bülfr, f. help, assistance, aid. 
ftunbe, f. repetitional (or priyate) les- 

BOD. 

iRaib'bi^^ rear-guard; bie 

fflbren (befebligcn, ob. bllben), to bring 
up the rear. 

na^'jagen, sep. 1. t jm. eine 5htgel 
to send a ball, or to fire a shot after 
8 . 0 . IL i. (f., mit dat) 1. to chase, 
to hunt, or to run after, to pursue; 
2. fig. to pursue. 

naib'fnuen, sep. t to chew again; fig. 

to repeat (jm. etto., at after another). 
Stocb'llang, m. echo; resonance; fig. 
after-effect, reminiscence. 

na^'fla^b^r b^p* ^ ^ ^ 

not to chime in. 

tiaib'nettcm, sep. i. (f. mit dat.) to climb 
after. 

nacb'Üingen, sep. (flong, gellung'en) i. (b.) 
to resound, to re-echo, to ring; to 
continue to sound, to leaye a sound; 
...be £öne, tones that linger in the ear 
(or that keep mnning in one’s head). 
9{acb'lomme, m., ,.,.n, pl. .^n, descend- 
ant; ofispring; successor; bie ...n, f. 
31a(bfommcnfcbaft. 

nacb'bmmen, sep. (ISm, gefom'men) i. 
([., mit dat) 1. a) (folgen) to come 
aiter, to follow; ni(bt... tonnen, not to 
be able to follow; b) (einbolen) to 
come up with, to oyertake; 0 ) (au(b 
t, jm. etto. J) to pledge ao. (in drink- 
ing); 2. fig. (befolgen) to act up to 
(a Commission); to conform to (regu- 
lations); to comply with (a demand); 
(erfüllen) to perform, to fulfil (one’s 
dnty); einem IBefeble ..., to adhere to, 
to attend to, or to obey an order; 
einem SSetfpretben to keep a pro- 
mise; feiner ^fiiebt to act up to 
one’s duty; feinen Bcrbinbllcbfeiten to 
meet one’s engagements; j$. 9Büns 
feben Ootlftänbig to do full jnstice 
to s.one’s wishes. 

92acb'fommenfibaft, f. coli, (unmittelbar) 
issue, progeny, ofispring; au9 [pa* 
terer ©be, post-issue; (nacbfolgenbefi 
©efcbleibt) posterity; descendants (pl.); 
männlicbe male issue; ohne with- 
out issue. 

9{acb'!ütnmling, m., pl. ^t, de- 

scendant. 

nacb'lbntten, sep. (fonn, fonnft, fonn; 
lonn'te, gefonnO i. (b-) für naebfommen, 
nacbfolgen 2 c. fönnen; i(b Yann bir nicht 
nach» 1 cannot keep up with you. 
92a(b'foft, f. by-dish. 
nacb^frteebett, sep. (Iro^ gelrocb'en) L 
(f., mit dat.) to follow creeping. 
92oib'|ttt)tf^r pl* '^fünfte, Coming after; 
succession. 

9{afb'nir, f. 1. treatment to complete 
a eure; 2. subsequent good effecte of 
a eure (e. g. of the use of a spa, or 
of baths). 

Ülacb'lafj, m., .^(fDeS, pl. Slacb'Iaffe, 1. 
property, or estate of one deoea^; 
(in 93arem) assets (pl.); ((Srbfebaft) herit- 
age, inheritance; (SermSebtnid) bequest, 
legacy; 2. com. deducüon, abatement, 


allowance; 3. (iQerminberung ber 8tärfe, 
ob. remission, abatement; 

sladcening; relazation; (Unterbrechung) 
intermission; ohne ^ arbeiten, to work 
incessantly. 

nacb'laffcn, sep. (Uif'feft ob. lübtr labt; 
lieb, gelaufen) I. t 1. (binterlaffen) to 
leaye behind; (Oermacben) to bequeath; 
(Oererben) to transmit; nacbgelaffene 
SBerfe, posüiumous works; ber (ob. bie) 
Slacbgelaffene, suryiyor; 2. (locfer laffcn) 
to slacken, to relax, to loosen (a rope, 
or a String); to let go (a rope); ben 
gügel sp. to yield the hand; 3. (jm. 
etto.) a) (geftatten) to permit, to allow; 
b) (erlaffen) to remit; ed ift nichts an 
ihrer ©träfe nacbgeloffen, no mitigation 
has been made in their punishment; 
4. (etto. Oon, ob. an einer gorberung) 
com. to abate, or to deduct (8.t), to 
make an allowance; fam. to knock 
off (s.t); er mubte Oom (ob. am) ^eife 
noch ..., he had to lower his figure; 
toir fönnen oon biefen SInfäben niebtd 
we cannot recede from these figures 
(or terms). II. i. (b*) to slacken,* to 
remit, to abate, to snbside; bad gieber 
lübt nach# the feyer intermits; bie ffälte 
ISbt na(b, the cold is abating; bie 
ffSIte b<tt nicht nacbgeloffen, the cold is 
unabated; bie glut läbt nach, the tide 
tums; ber ^inb labt nach, the wind 
ceases (or goes down); bie ^i^e läbt 
nach, the heat subsides; bie Slacbfrage 
lübt nach, the demand slackens; im 
gleibe to fiag in one’s applica- 

tion. p.a. med. remittent, inter- 

mittent. 

9;a(b'laffenf(baft, f. f. dlocblab, l. 
nacb'Iafitgr a. (unaebtfam) negligent; 
(forgloS) careless (in etto., of, or abont 
s.t; gegeu j., of 8 . 0 .); (fcblafD slack, 
remiss; (unaufmerlfam) heedless, in- 
attentiye; (ungenau) inaccurate; (fauO 
idle; (gleichgültig, teilnabmIoS) listless; 
(füumig) slow (e. g. in paying); etto. in 
-..er (ob. oberflüchllcber) SGßclfe oerriebten, 
to do s.t. in a perfunctory manner, 
to buddle (over) at. 

9{a(b'tafftgfeit, f. negligence, careless- 
ness; slackness, remissness übe.; Ogi. 
na^Iöffig. 

^Yatb'idffuttgf f« leaying behind; remis¬ 
sion; Ogi. nacblaffen. 

92a(b'lauf, m., ^(e)0, 1. running after; 
2. techn. second runnings (pl.) (from 
the still). 

ttaib'ltntfett, sep. (löufft, läuft; lief, ge» 
lau'fen) i. (f., mit dat.) to run after, 
to follow; to pursue; einem SftÜbeben 
to dangle after a girl; (©illarb) 
einen IBall laffen, to do a ninning- 
through stroke. 

2lttib'lattfcr, m., .^8, pl. (©illarb) 
running-through stroke. 
na^'Ieben, sep. i. (b.) 1. to live after, 
or later (than); m. u. f. sur- 

vivor; 2. (mit dat.) to live conformably 
to (or according to), to live up to, 
to conform to, to observe. 

Itaib'fögett, sep. t to add, to put on 
more fuel; to replenish (to recruit, 
or to keep up) the fire. 

9la^'Icfe, f. gleaning; fig. meift glean- 
ines (pl.); io glean- 

naib'lef^ sep. (lie'feft ob. lieft, lieft; 
IS8, geOrfen) t u. i. (b.) L (ouficfen) 



ttai^Iiefetn 


615 




to glean; 2. a) (nac^fc^Iogen) to look 
up a passage quoted; b) (mit(efen) to 
follow in reading. 

lief ent, sep. t. to fumish (or to 
snpply) subscquentlj, to deliyer after- 
wairds; to Supplement. 

9la4'li^enttig, f. subsequent (or later) 
deliverj, completion, Supplement, 
naii^'inof^ett, sep. t. to imitate; (na(!|s 
Sffen) to mimic, to ape; (nad^bilben) 
to copy; (betrügerifc^) to connterfeit; 
(fälf(^en) to forge; eS jm. to imi¬ 
tate s.one’s example; baS foQ mir einet 
I challenge (or defy) any one to 
do the same; mac^ ed mir nac^I do 
as I dol na^gemai^t, p.a. imitated, 
connterfeit, artificial, factitious; ficti- 
tious; ^e 3Be(^[e(, forged bills of ex- 
change; (delb, sl. bogus-money. 

m. Imitator; forger dcc.; 
t>gl. nadjmac^en. 

9{ai^'ma(i^mtg, f. oounterfeiting, Imi¬ 
tation, forgery. 

9{aA'ma^b, f. after-^ass, after-math. 
nad^^malen, sep. t. 1. to copy; 2. to 
go over with colour. 

Itaf^'mältg, a. following, subsequent; 
S)i8racli, ber ^e ®raf ton ©eoconäfielb, 
D., afterwards Earl of B. 
nac^'mald, adv. afterwards; subsequent- 

ly- 

nac^'tueffeit, sep. (mif'feft ob. mi|t, miftt; 
mal, gemef'fen) t. to measnre again; 
to resurvey. 

9la(^'mtttag, m. afternoon; ^ute na(|« 
mittag, this afternoon; eines an 
einem ^e, one (or of an) afternoon. 
lUIC^'mtttagS, adv. in the afternoon, 
oft Lat. post meridiem (P. M.); ^ 
gefd^e^nb, postmeridian. 
nadl'tiüttSgig, a. done in the afternoon, 
postmeridian. 

a. taking place every 

afternoon. 

9{afl^'mittagS||gotteSbtenft, m., ^finite, 
f. aftemoon-service. f. tea; 

mit f^Ieif^fpeijen, high tea. ^)n^dltger, 
m. aftemoon-preacher; curate._ -^te* 
bigt, f. aftemoon-sermon. <.,.ntl|e, f., 
m., (dim.) ^fc^lSfc^Ctt, n. 
aftemoon-nap, nap after dinner; fam. 
forty Winks (pl.). .«.geit, f. postmeri¬ 
dian time. 

92a(^'na^ine, f. rcimbursement; cash 
on delivery; (burc^ bie ^oft) post-office- 
prepayment; unter S^rcr 
taking your charges forward, against 
your charges. erfaßtest, n., 
fel^r, m. com. 0. o. d. (= collect on 
delivery) System. 

nat^'ttc^meit, sep. (nimmft, nimmt; na^m, 
genom^nen) t 1. to reimbnrse ojl ; 
2. to recover (a lesson). 

»ep. (pfiff, geppffen) I. t 
to repeat whiatling. II. I. (ff.) to 
whistle after. 

na^'liflansett, sep. (bflan'aeft ob. bfianit) 
t. to plant later. 

Itac^>fuf4ett, sep. (pfufc^'eft ob. pfuf(|t) 
i. (b.) to imitate (or to copy) in a 
bnngling manner, to botch. 
ttaA'pinfeftt, sep. t. to retonch. 
nat^'plappe^ sep. t to repeat like a 
parrot. 

naf^'poUerett, sep. (p.p. nac^'poliert) t 
to retonch polishing, to polish after- 
warda. 


92ac^'portO, n. additional Charge for 
overweight (on letters). 
nac^'prSgett, sep. t. to counterfeit (ooin). 
92am'ptöbe, f. counter-proof. 
nad^ roitmctt, sep. t. to put in order 
again. 

ttat^'red^nen, sep. t. to reckon over 
(or up) again; to examine, to control, 
or to check (an account); to verify 
(a calculation); toteber^olt to re- 
examine. 

9{af^'re(^tmng, f. 1. after-account, con¬ 
trol; 2. additional bill (of charges). 
92a^'rebe, f. 1. a) epilogue; b) (law) 
rejoinder; 2. report, rumour, public 
talk; fible bad repute, bad odour; 
{. in üble ^ bringen, to slander s.o., 
to injure s.one’s reputation. 
ttadl'riben, sep. t. (jm. etm.) 1. f. nac^« 
fprec^en; 2. (nac^fagen) jm. IBöfeS to 
backbite 8.o., to slander s.o., to detract 
from aone’s character; jm. (SiuteS 
to speak well (or in praise) of s.o. 
ttai^'reifen, sep. i. (f.) to ripen after 
being gatherä. 

nac^'reifen, sep. L (f., mit dat) to travel 
(or to go) after, to follow. 
tme^'reiten, sep. (ritt, gerit'ten) i. (f., mit 
dat.) 1. to ride after, to follow on 
horseback; 2. students’ sl. to fill up 
omissions in a note-book of lectures. 
nad^'rettnttt, sep. (rann'te, gerannO i. 

(f., mit dat) to run after. 

9{adb'rrae, f. after-repentance. 
S^dfq'rid^t, f., pl. ^en, news (si., ob. pl.); 
(bef. j. pcrfönlic^ betreffenb) tidings (pl.); 
(©cric^t) account; com. (SlOtS) advice; 
(ÄenntniS) notice; (Äunbe) intelligence 
(über, ob. ton, of, on, or about); (©e* 
nQ(|ri(^tigung) information; teIegTQ))^if(^e 
telegram; gute good tidings (pl.); 
auSfü^TÜc^e detailed account; frifc^e 
.^en, recent news; crfrculit^c cheer- 
ful news; eine toertOoüe a valuable 
pieoe of information; bermije^te .^en, 
items; (in miscellaneous; 

öffentlich advertisement; berfpütete 
...en, snail’s post (si.); lebte .^en, latest 
intelligence (si.); na^ ben lebten .^en, 
from the latest accounts; mir flnb 
ohe öon have received 

nb Communications from yon; eine 
berbreiten, to circulate (or to spread) 
a report; fiberbringen, to carry news; 
^ gäen, to give notice (intelligence, 
or an account), to noüfy; jm., to let 
ao. know; to send (or to write) s.o. 
Word, to inform s.o.; com. to advise 
ao.; bon etm. ^ geben, to give notice 
of at; geben @ie mir ^ (bon ficb)! 
let me hear from youl geben @ie mir 
bon advised! 

befommen, to get (or to reoeive) 
intelligence, to hear (bireft) from (in« 
bircit of = about) 8 . 0 .; einaieh«» to 
make inquiries (über etm., about, or 
regaiding s.t.); aur .«.I take notice! 
for your information (or guidance)! 
mir laffen eg und aurbienen, we take 
dne notice of it« 

92ac^'nc^ten m. (public) executioner. 
nad^ ric^tlifi^, adv. by way of Informa¬ 
tion. 

nad^'rülfcit, sep. i. (f.) to move, or to 
march after. 

9{ac^'ruf, m. 1. call (or shout) after 
ao.; ein tonn i^n nicht mehr errei« 


(hen, he is beyond call; 2. a) (Sluhm) 
posthumous fame; b) (aur Erinnerung) 
notice, poem, or address in honour 
of a person cleceased, obituary notice. 

naih'ntfcn, sep. (rief, gerü'fen) i. (h., 
mit dat.) to call after. 

^Indh'nihltt, m. posthumous fame, re- 
nown, or celebrity. 

ttach'rühmen, sep. t (jm. etm.) to say 
s.t in praise of 8 . 0 ., to say at to 
s.one’s credit (in his absence). 
ttach'fägen, sep. t (jm. etm.) 1. f. noch* 
fprechen; 2. to relate s.t. of ao. (be- 
hind his back); jm. ©öfeg (ob. Euteg) 
to speak ill (or well) of ao.; bog 
muh ich ihm aum SÜuhme I must say 
that in his praise. 

nach'falacn, sep. (faraeft ob. falat) t to 
salt again. 

92n(h'f(t^f m. 1. phil. minor, conclu- 
sion; 2. gram, apodosis, conduding 
sentenc^ conclusion. 

nnch'fihgff^r »ep. t 1. (jehüf, gefchapfen) 
to create (or to produce) in the man¬ 
ner of another; 2. (fchaffte, gefchaffO 
(jm. etm.) to carry (or to oonvey) at 
after s.o. 

nafh'fthfittett, sep. i. (h., mit dat.) to 
look after. 

nach'fchtcfttt, sep. t. to send (or to des- 
patch) after. 

sep. (fchöb, gefchö'ben) t 
to shove after. 

nach'fchieficn, sep. (fchie'hft ob. fchieht; 
fchoh, gejehorfen) I. t u. i. (h.) 1. to 
shoot (a ball) after (a.o.); 2. to pay 
the remainder (of a sum), to make a 
subsequent payment; to supply (what 
money is wanting). U. i. (f.) 1. to 
dort after; 2. to shoot (or to spring 
up) later. 

nnch'fchtffoit, sep. i. (f.) 1. to make sail 
after; 2. (jm.) to sail in pursuit of 
ao. 

nach'fchtttM’fon, sep. i. (h.) to follow 
8 . 0 . with abusive language, to hoot 
after s.o. 

92ach'f(hIog, m. mua complementary 
note, note of complement (or öf grace). 

9{Q(h'fchßgrbuchf n. book of reference, 
(fiDding-)catalogue. 

nadnthlägctt, sep. (fchlSgft, fchlSgt; fdjfüg, 
gcfchla'gen) I. t. 1. to strike after; 
mua to mark a note that follows 
another; 2. to look out ([for] a word 
in a book); to refer to, or to oonsult 
(a book); man fchlage bag 10. Ifapitel 
nach, you are referred to chapter 10. 
11. i. 1. (h.) f. L 2; beim 91^, upon 
reference (to the book); bequem 5 um 
91^, of easy reference; 2. (f., mit dat.) 
f. uaAarten. 

»»P* gefchlich'en) 

1. (f., mit dat) to snes^ (or to skulk) 
after, to follow stealthlly. 

nach'fth^^Nf »»P* ^ f- nachfchlebpen; 

2. mos. to slur (a note). 

ttach'fchle)))!en, sep. t to trail (or to 

drag) after; {ich mühfom to crawl 
painfully after. 

htnch'fchlüffcl, m. master-key, pick-lock, 
false-kcy; double(-key). 

nnch'fchmcffcn, sep. L (hO to leave a 
taste behind. 

nach'fthntierett, sep. t n. i. (h.) to write 
from dictation (or from a copy) in a 
slovenly manner. 



nai^i^etbcn 


616 


na^jhbtncn 


nac^'fc^nctben, sep. (fc^nitt, gefc^nit'ten) 
t. 1. to cut (or to carve) after, or 
from (a model); 2. to cot (or to carve) 
again. 

nac^'ft^rcibcn, sep. ([c^rieb, gefcbrie'ben) 
t. to take notea (of a lectore); to 
write from dictation. 

92ad|l'f(^rcibcr, m. copier, copyist. 

na^fc^rctcit, sep. (Icbrie, gefc^rie'en) i. 
(b-, mit dat.) to cry (or to call) after; 
to shout (or to halloo) after. 

f. postscript; (^u einem 
5)ofumcnt) apostil. 

nocb'fcbnftUcbr cu u. adv. in a (or by 
way of) PostScript. 

ffladli'\dlU'b, m. 1. Bobsequent posh, 
shove, or move; (beim j^geln) next 

throw; 2. new batch, sopplement; ad¬ 
ditional supplies (pL); reserve (of 

troops sent after others to make up 

for defidencies). 

nacb'fc^ürett^ sep. i. (bO to poke (tbe 
fire). 

92acb'fcbu^r m- after • payment, sob- 
sequent (or additional) payment. 

nofb'ft^üttcn, sep. t. to pour out after; 
to put on after (or some more), to add. 

m. second swarm (of 

bees). 

nacb'fcbtt’a^eit, sep. (fcbmob'efi ob. ftbrnobO 
t to repeat (gossip). 

nacb'ffi^tftmittcti, sep. (febmornm, ge« 
fcbtoom'mcn) i. (f., mit dat) to swim 
after. 

nacb'fcbtubrett. sep. (fcbmür ob. fcbmbr, 
ge)(bmö'ren) 1. i. (bv mit dat) to swear 
after another. U. t einen QHb to 
repeat an oath. 

namgacln, sep. i. (f.) to sail after. 

naib'Icbcn, sep. (fiebft, fiebt; fab, gefc'bcn) 

1 . i. (b.) 1* (jm.) to look after s.o.; 

2 . (nach etto.) to look (for), to attend 
(to); r^cb nQ(b, toer ba ifti answer the 
door (or the bell)I fteb nod, bob ed 
getbon toirb! see it done! laffcn @ie ...I 
have a search madel laffen &ie in ben 
ißapieren no<b einmal .^1 have the papers 
looked through again! im SBörterbiicb 

to consult (or to refer to) the dic- 
tionary; baS b^ben, to be frus- 
trated (or disappointed), to have one’s 
trouble for nooght; fam. to wear the 
willow; nun hoben mir baS now 
we may whisÜe for it. II. t. 1. to 
look after (to, or into), to revise, to 
examine (an account &c.); (etm. Q)e« 
fdjriebcned) to look over; 2. fig. (jm. 
etm.) to take no notice of s.t., to let 
8 .t. pass withont reproof, to overlook 
8 .t., to connive at at.; to indulge (or 
to be indulgent to), to excuse, or to 
pardon 8.o. 

nacb'fcitbctt, sep. (fanb'te ob. fen'bcte, ge« 
fanbl' ob. gcfen'bet) t. f. nad^febiden. 

nocb'fcljcn, sep. (fcb'cft ob. fc^t) I. t 
1 . to put after, to postpone; 2. (ge« 
ringer Idjä^cn) to set less value upon, 
to thiiik (or to make) less off, to tl»ink 
(or to consider) inferior; to slight, 
to neglcct, to disregard. II. i. (b-, mit 
dat.) (ücrfolgcn) to pnrsuc; eifrig 
to press on in pursuit of. 

92ad)'fct;iiitg, f. 1. (Öeringidjabung) dis- 
rcgnrd; 2. (SScrfoigung) pursuit. 

92ad)'fid)t, f. 1. (5)urd)ficbt) inspection, 
revisal, examination; 2. (©ebulb) for- 
bearance, connivance, indulgence; con- 


sideration; patience; ... hoben, to for- 
bear; b^cn mit (etm.), to make 
allowance for; to wink at; to be in¬ 
dulgent towards; (mit jm.) to be pa- 
tient (with); to graut a delay, or to 
Show indulgence (to a debtor); gegen« 
feitige üben, to bear and forbear. 
ttacb'ftcbtig, a. forbearing; indulgent, 
lenient (gegen, to); ... fein, to connive 
(gegen etm., at s.t). 

f. indulgence, forbear- 

ance. 

ttatb'ficbtdlöd, a. f. unnacbflcbtig. 
9^a^ft^tdtagC, m. pl. com. days of 
respite (or of grace). 
nach ftebtöboQ, a. f. nacbftdjtig. 

Jtlbe, f. affix, suffix. 
tiacb^ftngnt^ sep. (fang, gefung'en) t. n. 
i. (bO !• to sing after; 2. to repeat 
(a song). 

ttaib'futfett^ sep. (fanf, gefunf'en) i. (f.) 
to sink alter. 

tmib'fttilteti, sep. (fann, gefon'nen) L (bO 
to meditate, to muse, to reflect, to 
ponder (über, upon, or on). p.a. 
contemplative, thoughtful, pensive. 
9}aib'fttillCtt^ n. meditation, reflection, 
study*. 

ttadb'ft^cii^ sep. (fib'eft ob. fi^t; lab, ge« 
ferfen) i. (b.) (ob. muffen) to be kept 
in; ... laffen, to keep in (pupils be- 
yond the usual school-hours). 
9iadb'fottttncr, m.after-summer. St. Mar¬ 
tinas Summer; Am. Indian summer. 
ttacb'fpSbcn, sep. i. (b-, mit dat) to 
spy after; to watch closcly; to in- 
vestirate. 

92af^'f|l5bllK0r I* watching, spying; in- 
vestiration. 

9 {atb'^tcl, n. 1. a) conclusion of an 
entertainment; b) (Xb^ter) after-piece; 
o) mus. postlude; (^btmtafte) volun- 
tary; 2. atlg. subsequent event (action, 
or result); fam. after-clap. 

^P* t u. i. (b.) !• to play 
after; natb bem ©ebor to play by 
ear; 2. (eine garbe im ^rtenfpicO to 
retnm a suit 

noc^'ft>re(^en, Mp. ftir54 

gefprocb'en) t (jm. etm.) to repest aone's 
words. 

natb'fbtcttgett, sep. L (f., mit dat) to 
gallop after, to pursue hastily. 
nacb'fbnitgctt, aep. (fprang, gef^ng'en) 
i. (f., mit dat) to leap (or to Jump) 
after. 

nadb'fb^^^f sep. i. (b., mit dat) to 
trace, to track, to investigate; to dog. 
9{a(b'fpnntng, f. tracing out, Investiga¬ 
tion, inquiry, search. 
nSd)ft, prp. (mit dat), au(b adv., next 
(to, or after); ... mir, next to me; ... 
©Ott, under God. 

vep. t. to repeat stam- 

mering. 

nSchftbeft'Cp a. sup. second-best 
notqftbcnrp adv. 1. (bolb) immediately, 
shortly, presently; OgL näcbftenS; 2. 
(gleich narbet) next> presently, there- 
upon, then. 

nÖcb'pCf !• a- sap* ((Entfernung) near- 
est, dosest; bie ©tabt, the nearest 
to^\*n, mein ....r 91ad)bar, iny next-door 
neighbour; unfre .^n Sermanbten, our 
nearest relations; bie ...n SBc^fcbungen, 
the most intimate relations; ber ... 
SScg, the nearest way, the shortest 


cut; ber 8!t>t(f, the immediate ob- 
ject; bie... ISergangenbeit, the immediate 
past; jeber ift ficb fcibft ber Sfl..., prv. 
near is my shirt, but nearer is my 
skin; charity begins at home; unfer 
SlScb'fter, our neighbour, a fellow- 
creature; 2. (9teibenfo[ge) next; mit 
...m, beg ....n, .^r Seit, .^t Xage, very 
soon, shortly, one of these days; ... 
SBoebe, next week; 3abr, next 
year; .^n Skontog, next Monday, on 
Monday next; ...n S^onat, next month; 
com. proximo (prox.); im ...en Äugen« 
blicfe, the next moment; ©eite, eig. 
next page; (menben!) please tum over 
(P. T. O.)! mit ^r $oft, by the next 
mail (or post); by retnm of poat; 
baiS... ^ol, next time; mein (©(brei« 
ben), my next; bod 9LL, the next thing. 
II. adv. om ...n, nearest. 
naib'jitclbcn, sep. (fticbft, friebt; fföcb, ge« 
fto^'en) I. t to copy with a graver; 
to oounterfeit (a stamp). II. L (bO 

1 . (ftartenfpiei) to tmmp after another; 

2 . (©tiebprobe machen bei fßaren) com. 
to draw a bnlk-sample. 

Bep. (ftanb, geftan'ben) i. (b-, 
mit dat.) 1. to follow; ...b, p.a. follow- 
ing; adv. below, at the foot (or bot- 
tom); ...be greife, the following pricea, 
the rates below specified; bie ...ben 
©orte, the following (or these) worda; 
-wb (adv.) geben mir bie Jlomen, we 
Bubjoin the names; ...b (adv.) Per^eicb« 
net, mentioned below; mie ...b (adv.) 
bemerft, as mentioned below; 2. (jnt.) 
to be inferior to ao., to fall short 
of ao., to be behind (or behindhand 
with) ao.; feinem to be seoond (or 
inferior) to none; an Älter unb Slang 
...b, junior in age, and inferior in 
rank. 

noi^'fldgen, tep. (ftiea, •• (t. 

mit dat.) to mount after. 

Bep. I. t. 1. to place be¬ 
hind (or after); 2. eine Uhr to put 
back a watch (or clock). II. i. (b-, 
mit dat.) to lay snares (or traps) (for), 
to lie in wait, or in ambush (for), to 
ambush (for), to waylay (ao.); (hinter 
im. h€r fein) to be after ao. 
9ca(b'ftc0ung, f. 1. putting back, placing 
behind; 2. snare, trap, ambush; per- 
secution; pursuit 

ÜlEcb'ftenliebe, f. (Christian) charity. 
noib'pend, adv. next time; shortly, 
soon; presently, by and by; one of 
these daya 

9{Qlb'f|estcr, f. additional tax (duty, or 
contribution). 

nafb'fieuent, t to pay the arrears of 
a duty; to pay additional contribu- 
tions. 

StHcbft'foIgcnb, p.a. immediately follow¬ 
ing; .^er next day. 

na. copy of an engraving. 
nach fmbent, sep. i. (b.) to mmmage. 

m. (©tolfecbten) counter-thmst 
natb ftöftclt, sep. (ftS'bcft ob. ftSfet, ftbfet; 
flieh, gcflö'hcn) I. t to push after; to 
push on. II. i. (h.) to thrust again; 
(©tofefeebten) to parry and thrast 
natb'fhr^eit, sep. i. (b., mit dat) to 
strive after; to aspire to, to emulate 
(zealously). 

ttOlb'fhrBtnett, sep. i. (f.) to stream after. 
to follow. 





617 




9{acb'ftfiff, n. after-pieoe. 
nac^ ftünnen^ sep. i. (f) to follow with 
impetuosity, to rush alter. 

rashing alter, second 

rush. 

scp- (fHit'aeft ob. ftür^t) I. i. 
(f.) to rußh alter. II. t. to throw 
alter, to precipitate alter. 
nSl^ffhor^erge^enb^ p.a. immediately 
preceding. 

ttac^'fül^en, sep. i. (^.) u. t. 1. to search 
alter, to aeek (or to look) lor; 2. (etlo., 
ob. um etto.[an^alten]) to apply, or 
to sue lor B.t; to solicit B.t. 
9{a^'fnc^ttng, I. 1. search, reBearch; 

2 . request, suit, application. 
naA'ffinbfliitltf^, a. post-diluvian. 
na^'fiißen, sep. (fS'beft ob. fSbt) 1. t to 
sweeten up. 11. i. (^.) gradually to 
get Bweet. 

Kamt^Vbt, f. SlQcbfHbe. 

9laqt, I., pl. miii% night; beilige 
Christmas-night; ed toirb night comes 
on (or closes in), it is growing (or 
getting) dark; buTcb ^ 5um throngh 
night to light; bie ganae .w (^inburcb), 
all night (long); in bet bed 

at (or by) night, in the night* 
time; mitten in ber in the middle 
ol the night; bei einbrec^enber at 
night*lall; bei ... unb 92ebe( baoon ge^en, 
to escape under cover of the night, 
or under the layour ol darkness; bie 
Stille ber the silence ol night; in 
tiefer (ob. ftiher) at dead (or in the 
dead) ol night; bid tief in bie ... (bin^n), 
tili late at night; über ..., dnring 
the night, oyer night; über ... fommen, 
fig. to come suddenly, or unawares; 
über ... bleiben, to stay the night; au 
(ob. awr) ..w elfen, to sup; in geiftiger ... 
lebenb, benighted; gute .^1 good night 1 
im. gute ... lagen (ob. toün|(|en), to bid 
ao. good night; Xaufenb unb Sine ..., 
the Arabian nights’ entertainments, the 
tales ol a thousand and one nights; 
mie Sag unb ..., as opposite as black 
and white (or as light and darkness); 
lam. as different as chalk is Irom 
cheese; guter 9tat fommt über pry. 
night is the mother ol thought; ad- 
yise with (or consult) your pillow! 
bed finb aüe 5^a^en grau, pry. Joan 
is as good as my lady in the dark. 
92af^f llanbntd^^ m. night-lall. .^mtgel, 

l. night-angle, night-line, trimmer- 
hook. ...angeln, n. night-angling. ...* 
angriff, m. mil. night-attack. ^onfet, 

m. mar. reserye-anchor. .^arbelt, I. 
night • work; (Stubium) lucnbration. 
.^atbeitet, m. night-worker, night-man. 
.^bcffen, n. |. .^gcfc^irr. .^blW^ett, I. 
night-blindness, hemeralopia. ...bienft, 
m. ni^ht-seryiee, night-duty. 

9{af^'tctl, m., ..,(e)S, pl. ...e, disadyan- 
tage; (j^e^rfeite) drawback; (iBenacb« 
teiligung) prejudice; (Abbruch) detri- 
ment; (Sebäbigung) injury; (l^erluft) 
loss; (Schaben) damage; (Schoben u. 
Ungemach) balk; (law) damage; }u j9. 
..., to s.onc’s cost; ohne ... für ..., witii- 
ont derogating Irom ...; fm. bringen, 
to disadyantage, or to injnre s.o.; im 
fein, fleh im befinben, to haye the 
worst (ol it); to be at (or to labour 
under) a disadyantage; f. in ... brin« 
gen, to cause a loss to 8.O.; to pre¬ 


judice S.O.; eg gereicht mir 5um ..., it 
tums out to my disadvnntage; mit 
... herfaufen, to seil at a loss. 
nach'tcilig, a. disadvantageous, prejudi- 
cial, detrimental, injurious; (beein« 
tröchtigenb) derogatory; jm. ^ fein, to 
injure, or to prejudice s.o., to de- 
rogate Irom B.O.; (adv.) fprechen hon, 
to speak unlavourably ol. 
SRath^teiligfeit, I. disadvantageousness. 
nSdh lelong, adv. lor nights together, 
lor many a night, night alter night 
nächsten, i. (h.) imp. to grow night. 
92ad^t'|leffen, n. supper. ...enle, l. owl. 
.^falter, m. zo. |. .^fchmetterling. .^feter, 
I. vig^il. ...ftoft, m. night-lrost. ...» 
gebet, n. evening-prayer. ^geift, m., 
...gefbenft, n. (noctumal) ghost, or 
spectre. ^gefc^irr, n. pot; lam. ar- 
ticle; (chamber-)conyenience, chamber- 
utensil, chamber-pot; vulg. tea-voider. 
(^g'< nnb) .^glctthc, I. astr. equinox. 
...glocfe, I. night-bell. ...hnnbe, I. 
Oady's) night-cap. 
shirt; (für 2)amen) night-dress. 
hetbe^gc, I. night’s lodging, inn. 
nach'thün, sep. (thät, gethän') t (jm. etto.) 

1. to Imitate s.o. in s.t.^ 2. to come 
up with 8 . 0 . in doing 8.t; ed jm. ... 
tooüen, to rival 8.o. 

näch'tip, a. f. nädjtlich. 

9to^'tlgall, I., pl. ...en, zo. nightingale 
(lusciriia phil<ymela). 
9tad)'tigalleuf(hlag, m. warbling of the 
nightingale. 

nöfh'tigen, i. (h.) to pass the night, 
to stay. 

m. supper. 

9ta(h'tiffh, m. dessert; 5 um..., lor dessert 
9tafiht'lliaffe, I. night-jacket ^iappt, I. 
night-cap. .^ferje, I. 1. night-candle; 

2. bot. evening-primrose (oenoihera 
biennis). .^flctb, n. night-dress, night- 
gown. .^fltngel, I. f. .^glode. .^läger, 

n. night’s lodging; (improbirtertei^) lam. 
shake-down. ...mtt^e, I. night-lamp. 
...leimfraut, n. bot night-flowering 
catchüy (Hline nociiflöra). ...leufhter, 
m. flat candle-stick, bedroom-candle. 

nSchfltchf a. nightly; (getoühlter) noc¬ 
tumal. 

nafhtlidhertoerie, adv. in the night-time; 
at night 

^tatht'lllifh^f n. (ffer^c) night-candle, 
bedroom-candle; (fchtoimmenbeß) msh- 
light .^Ittft, 1. night-air. n. 

supper; h^iligcd .^mahlr |. Stbenbmahl. 
...tnaht, m. night-mare. .^tnette, I. 
cath. noctum. ...tntlftf, I. Serenade, 
.winühc, f. 1. night-cap; 2. f. ^ömelact 
naih'tbnctt, i. (h.) to resound, to echo. 
9lad^f llbfcittenauge, n. zo. emperor-moth 
{satum^a earpini). m. night- 

post, night-guard. ...glUltrttcr, n. night- 
quarters (pL); jm. .^quortier geben, to 
accommodate s.o. lor the night. 
9{afh'trab, m. 1. mil. arrear, rear-guard; 
2. fig. im ... fein, to be in the rear; 
to be behind one’s agc. 

92afht'räbe, m. zo. night-heron (nycti- 
eör^ gruhu), 

tta^'traben, i. (|.) to trot alter, to lol- 
low at a trot 

nafh'trachten, i. (h-, mit dat) to aspire 
to, to stiive alter. 

91ach'trag, m., pl. ülach'trSge, 

Supplement, addition; pl. addenda. 


na^'tragen, sep. (tTügfi, trügt; trüg, ge» 
Ira'gcn) t. 1. a) to bear (or to carry) 
alter; b) (jm. etto.) fig. to bear s.o. a 
grudge, or a spite; to owe s.o. a 
spite; to be resentful; 2. to add, to 
simply, to append (what was omitted). 

naih'troglich, !• a. supplementary, ad¬ 
ditional; further; retarded; ...e (Sin» 
tragung, com. post-entry. II. adv. by 
way ol Supplement (or addition); sub- 
sequently. 

9{a_^^trag$||arttlel, m. additional article. 
...etät [tä], m. supplementary estimate, 
or supply. 

9ta(h'trägttng, 1 . 1 . bearing, or carrying 
after; 2. post-entry, later entry. 

9{aiht'||rönnter, m. night-man. .^reb 
her, m. |. ...rabe. .^retfe, I. nocturna) 
travel. 

nach'treten, sep. (trittft, tritt; trat, ge» 
trc'ten) i. (f., mit dat.) to step alter; 
to lollow (in the wake ol). 

9tafh'tretet, m. (servile) lollower, ad- 
herer, Imitator. 

92ac&'trieb, m. young shoot. 

naih'trinlen, sep. (tranf, getrunken) 1. t. 
(Gaffer) to drink (water) alter (tak- 
ing a medidne). II. i. (h.) Qm.) to 


9ca^'trtbbtt, m. med. gleet. 

9ta(qf ||ro(f, m. night-gown, bed-gown; 
dressing-gown. ^mhe, I. night(’8)-re8t 
...mnbe, f. night-round, patrol; (^toeite) 
counter-round. 

9{a(h'trubb, m. mil. rear-guard. 

nacht^f adv. at night, in the night(-time), 
during the night 

9{acht'||facf, m. carpet-bag. ...f(hatten, 
m. bot night-shade; Ichtoatjer .^|(hatten, 
common night-shade, garden-night- 
shade, morel (solänwn nigrum). 
fchicht, I. min. night-task. ...fthichtet, 
m. min. night-worker. 


nachffthläfenb, p.a. bei .^er Seit, when 
all are at rest, in the deep ol night. 

9ta(hf llfchmctterling, m. night-butterfly, 
moth (phedana), .^fchtoalbe, I. f. 
genmelfer. .^fchtoarmer, m. 1. night- 
reveller, night-brawler, night-Aval ker, 
fly-by-night; t mohawk; 2. |. 
fchmetterling. ..wflhniciß, m. med. night- 
sweat, night-perspiration; noctumal 
perspiration, or sweat .^fi^cn, h. 
sitting up at night; (Stubium) Incu- 
bration. ..^fianbchcn, n. (dim.) Serenade. 
....ftille, I. quiet (or silence) ol the 
night .^ftn(f, n. paint night-piece; 
(c^g.) gloomy, or dismal scene. 
fäibtnni, n. nightly study, lucnbration. 
.iwfttthl, m. (night-)commode, night- 
stool, close-stool, chamber-stool, privy- 
chair, conyenience. ...ftunbe, I. night- 
hour; pl. gentleman’s hours. .^ton, 
m. night-,dew. ....telegrö^lhr night- 
telegraph. -.tifch, toilet(-Btand), 
night-stand, bedside-table, bedroom- 
table. -wtopf, m. pot, chamber-pot; 
ögl. .^gefchirr. .^Utale, I. bot dame’s- 
violet, damewort, rocket (hetp^ru 
matronälis), .^Uögcl, m. 1. night-bird; 
2. |. .^fchmetterling; 3. one who keeps 
late hours. ...toaihc, I. night-watch; 
yigil. .^toachen, n. night-watching. 
.^toSchter, m. 1. watchman, bellman; 
2. |. 5)ämclacf; ba8 ift unter bem 
toächtcr, that is beneath criticism. ...» 
toachterlicb, n. air ol the watchman. 



ißai^tttianbeln 


618 


«.manbcln Uniaiibcni), n. sleep-walk- 
ing, riight-walking, walking in one*8 
sleep; somnambulism. m., 

^toanbtcnit, f. night-walker, sleep- 
walkcr; somnambiilist. ^toinb^ m. 
nightly wind, night-breeze. f. 

time of night, night-time, night-aeason; 
aur at night. n. night- 

dress, night-clothes, night-thinga (pl.). 
m. night-train. 

9{af^"Ür(aub, m. mil. Prolongation of 

leavc. 

naf^'ocrlottgen, aep. (p.p. nac^'betlangt) 
t to demand in addition (or oyer and 
above). 

«ai^'bcrftc^cntr aep. (p.p. nac^'berflc^ert) 
t. com. to reinaure. 

^aA'berftc^crnngr f. reinaurance. 
92afq'ber)iiuligung^ f. subaequent, or 
aupplementary grant. 

Slad^'öCMoUttUg, f. poat-entry. 
ttac^'ttiafqfctt [Toa^en], aep. 
tt)U(f)S [ob. ttmj], ocioac^'l’cn) i. (f.) to 
grow after (or again); (mit dat.) to 
grow up to; eS timc^fen i§m (anbcre) 
3 ä^ne nac^, he ia getting new teeth; 
-..b, pji. aucceasive. 

ttac^'tiiägen, aep. (mög, getnb'gen) t. to 
weigh again, to verify the weight. 

f. aupplementary choice, 

or election. 

nac^'ttianbeltt^ aep. i. (f.), jm. to 
follow a.one’a example. 

9{af^')llC^en^ n. pl. med. after-paina; 

hg. painful conaequencea. 
na^'meinen, i. (^., mit dat.) to cry after; 
to weep 8.one’a departnre; to lament 
one’a loaa. 

9}a(^'nieil^, m., .^(ßeS, pl. -^(Def 1* In¬ 
formation ; genauer fam. chapter and 
verae; 2. proof; ben führen, ob. lic* 
fern, f. nac^meijen, 2. 
naf^'metiSbdr, a. traceable, provable, 
demonatrable, aasignable; (befannt) 
notorioua. 

9 {aii^'n)cifeanftatt, f. iRoc^toeifungdanftoIt. 
nad^'ttieifett, aep. (mei'feft ob. n)eift; niied, 
gemie'fcn) t. 1. (jm. etm.) to ahow, or 
to point out 8.1 to S.O.; to refer to a.t.; 
2 . (ben)ei)en) to prove, to demonatrate 
(by undeniable evidence); (ald be« 
grünbet u. glaubmürbig) to authenticate; 
(a(d feftbegrünbet) to eatabliah (a right); 
(alS ibentifeb) to identify. 

92ac^'n]cifcr, m. director, referrer; in* 
dex. 

9 {a(^'nieife5a^!, f. folio-number (in s 
ledger). 

nac^^nicidltf^, a. f. nac^tocidbar; adv. 
evidentlv. 

9{ac^'n)Ctfnng, f. 1. direction, Informa¬ 
tion, reference; 2. proving, authenti- 
cation Slc,, f. ^ac^toeiS. 
9{a(^'nietfung^;;anftalt, f., ^bnrean [bü« 
rö], n. Office of reference (or address), 
intelligence-office, regiater-office. 
geif^Ctl, n. typ. sign of reference, aa- 
terisk (•). 

9 }a(l)'lueU, f. after-days, after-timea, 
after-agea, enauing (or future) agea (pl.); 
poaterity; f after-world; bie fpätejte-w, 
the remotest agea (pl.). 
naf^'merfen, aep. (njirfft, toirft; marf, 
gemor'fen) t. (jm.) to throw after (a.o.). 
nac^'tniegen, t. f. noebtoägen. 
92a4'nituter, m. aecond winter, later 
Winter. 


nad)'tt)trfen, aep. i. (b.) to operate (or 
to take effect) afterwarda. 
92a(&'ttitrYttng, f. after-effect. 
naib wollen, aep. (miü, toinft, njiO) i. 
(b.) to want (or to be about) to fol¬ 
low (im., 8.O.). 

Üfach'niort, n. concluding remarka (pl.). 
92a(b'tuu(l)d [muy, au(b toüd, m., 
pl. 9M(b'U)üd^ie, 1. after-growth; young 
wood; 2. fig. youth; rising generation; 
fam. small fry. 

nnib'Sll^l^n, aep. t. to pay in addition, 
to pay the remainder, or difference 
(of a aum); (auf ber CYifenbabn k.) to 
take an additional, or higher-priced 
ticket. 

nai^'^öblen, aep. t to connt over again, 
to count (one’a change); (^ur jh^ntroUe) 
to check. 

after-payment; supple- 
mentary, or additional payment. 
9YiKb'5Öblung, f. coonting over again; 

(Sur ffontrotte) checking. 
nacb'seifbnen, aep. t. to draw from a 
picture, to copy. 

wadb'setcbnung, f. drawing from a pic¬ 
ture, copy. 

noib'sicbcn, aep. ( 5 ög, ge^ö'gen) I. t. 

1 . to draw after; (natb ficb) to draw 
along; fig. to bring on, to involve; 

2 . (mit Xinte) to go over (lines) with 
ink. 11. i. (f.) (im.) 1. to march after, 
to follow; 2. to remove to the same 
houae. 

9 Yaclb'}tnd, m. quit-rent 
naib dtefcln, aep. t. to imitate (or to 
copy) minntely. 

nacb'SOtteln, aep. i. (f.) fam. Qm.) to trot 
after ao. 

9Yafb'S^^t, f. last brood (of chickena), 
last swarm (of bees) before winter. 
9Ya(b'5Ug, m. 1. a) marching after; b) 
(©(bQtbfPicl) next move; 2. mil. rear, 
rearguard. 

9Ya(b'5fi0ler, m., pl. atraggler; 

(©cblacbtcnbummler) camp-follower. 
9 Ya(f ehet, m., .^(e)S, (ÄHnberfbradje) ein 
f(einer a naked little child. 

iRaiTen, m., nape; fam. acrufl of 
the neck; (^13) neck; (SRüden) back; 
einen eifemen (barten, ob. ftörrigen) 
haben, to be stiff-necked; ben boeb 
(ob. fteif) tragen, to carry a high head; 
jm. ben .... beugen, to curb s.o.; jm. auf 
bem .w liegen, to be at 8.one’8 heela; 
to pester, or to bore 8.o.; ben @(belm 
im ^ b<^^n, to be a sly rogue, to be 
rather waggiah. 

9Ya(fen||baar, n. back-hair. 

m. blow from behind; .^fcblSge, pl. 
fig. reveraea; ..^fcblüge befommen, to be 
cut up, to come to grief. .^fd^ntet« 
gen, m. pl. ahoota in the neck, 

n. neck-piece; orag (of mutton). 

mnlft, m., ob. f., m. chignon, 

naift, naif enb, hum. imcf iebt, a. naked; 
(blob) nude; fig. ((abl) bare; ouf -.em 
©oben, on the bare ground; (o. ©ögeln) 
I unfledged, callow; gang quite naked, 
I atark-naked; in a state of nature, in 
; nature’s garb, in Adam’s guise; fam. 
! unfledged; j. (gang) anSgieben, to 
Strip s.Q. (8tark-)naked; fitb ^ 
gieben, to unrig; mit ...en güben, bare- 
foot, bare-footed; bie .^e Sßobrbcit, the 
plain truth; mit .«.en Sßorten, openly, 
blnntly. 


92agcl 


nafft'||amtig, a. with naked arms. 
betntg, a. ^th naked legs. ...frülbttfi, 
a. bot. gymnocarpous. ^fäntig, a. bot. 
gymnospermoua. 

Sfadfbeit, f. nakedness; (©lobe, au(b 
in ber Äunft) nudity; (Ifoblbeit) bare- 
nesa, baldnesa; Ogi. nadt. 

9Ya'bcl, f., pl. .^n, 1. a) (Slöbnabel) 
needle; eine einfäbeln, to thread a 
needle; eingefäbelte ^ needle- 

ful; mit ber arbeiten, to do needle- 
work; ftcb auf bie Oerfteben, to under- 
atand needle-work; fid) mit ber er» 
nÖbren, to eam one’s living by needle- 
work; b) (©tccfnabel) pin; mit einer 
(ob. mit .^n) befeftigen, to pin; toie auf 
...n ft^en, to be on pina and needlea, 
to ait on thoma; to be (or to sit) on 
tenter-hooka; Ogi. ©topfnabel, ©trid» 
nabel, ©ruftnabel, ^aarnabel, 3:u(bnabel; 
c) mil. (SRöumnabel) epinglette : (3ünbs 
nabel) needle (of a needle-gun); d) 
(%nabeO etching-needle; 2. a) min. 
(ft^ftaUnabel) needle of a orystal; 
b) bot. acerose, adcular, or needle- 
ahaped Icaf (of conifera). 
9YQ'hcl||atbett, f. needle-work. .^Oltge, 

n. f. ....öbr. .^blatt, n. bot. acicular, 
acerose, or needle-ahapcd leaf. ^bvieff 

m. paper of pina (or needlea). .^bncq, 

n. needle-book. ^bfifbfc, f. needle- 
case; pin-caae. ...brab^ m. pin-wire. 
....fabrlf, f. needle-factory, needle-mill. 
..wftfib, m. zo. (©eenabel) needle-fiah 
(jyngnäthHS acus). 

na'bcl|ormig, a. needle-ahaped, acien- 
lar, aciform, aculeated; bot. acicular, 
acerose, acerous. 

9 {a'bcl||gclb, n. pin-money. .^getoebt, 
n. f. Bünbnabelgetoebr. .^b^^r 

1 . conifera, or coniferona treea (pl.), 
having needle • shaped (adcular, or 
acerose) leaves; 2. a) pines and fira 
(pl.); b) (©ebölg) pine-foreat 

n. pin-coahion. .^htobf, 
pin’s-head. ^tnacbcv, m. f. siablcr. 
.^obt, n. eye of a needle. ..^fcbttft, m. 
shank, or ahaft of a pin. Y. 

point of a needle; pin-point ..^ftcde» 
ritt, f. pin-sticker. .^ftilb, m. 1. pin- 
prick; (genabt) stitch; .^fticbe, pl. fig. 
atings, provocatious, petty vexations; 
bureb .^fti(be gereigt, needled; 2. (fiotb) 
pin-hole. .^toalb, m., .^tuolbuitg, f. f. 
.^bolg, 2, b. 

§ 9Yd'btr [auch nabtr^, m., aatr. 

nadir. 

9Yäb'lcr, m., pl. needle-maker, 
needler; pin-maker, pinner. .^b^^^tb« 
toerf, n. needler'a trade; pin-making. 
^tnöre, f. coli, pina and needlea (pl.). 
9 iä'gel,m., ^3, pl. Sßü'gel, 1. (an gingern 
u. 34^^) bie 91ögel febneiben, 

to ont one’s naila; an ben 9iägeln fauen, 
to bite one's naila; febmut *gc Siägcl 
(ob. hum. Hoftrauer) b<^ben, to have 
mouming-naila; mit Nägeln Oerfebett, 
zo. anguicalate(d); hon ber Sänge eined 
unguicular; feinen ^ breit nach« 
geben, not to yield an inch; ni(bt eher, 
al3 bid ibm baS ^uer auf ben 91ägeln 
(ob. auf bie 91ägel) brennt, not tili need 
drivea him, not tili hard pressed; 

2 . a) (^ gum Sinftblagen) nail; ^ ohne 
Äopf, brad; fleiner tack; langer 
Spike; bölgcmer (wooden) peg, pin, 
plug; tronnel; mar. tree-nail, trennel; 



9lageUio^ret 


619 


na^rl^oft 


(3icTnage() stud; einen ^ einjc^lagen, 
to drive in a nail; (feft) to drive 
home a nail; mit iRägeln befc^Iagen, to 
clout; (atö 31^0 to stnd; eS mar ein 
^ 5 U feinem ^rge, it was a nail in 
hin coffin; ben ^ auf ben 5h)pf treffen, 
to hit the nail on the head; an ben 
^ ^gen, fig. to put on the shelf, 
to lay aside, to give up, to abandon; 
b) fig. einen (^o^en, ob. gemaltigen) .w 
^aben, to be (self-)oouceited; fam. not 
to think small-beer of o.s. 

92a'0el||bol^m, m. gimlet. .^fiftrfte, f. 
nail-brusL 

9{I'ge(c^eitf n., ^ 0 , pl. (dim. b. Slagel) 
little nail, tack, tacket, clout. 

9{S'geIein, n., ^9^, (dim.) 1. (9le(Ie) pink; 
2. (©cnjürjnägelein) clove. 

92a'gel||ctfeit, n. 1. iron alit (or ham¬ 
mered) into rods; nail-roda (pl.); 2. 
f. ...form; 3. mil. cartridge-drawer. 
...feile, f. nail-trimmer. ...fofittf, f. 
nailery. 

na'gelfcft, a. nailed; immovable; nieU 
unb .^e (Siegenftanbe, fixtures. 

9}a'aet||f(cc^ m. nail-8x>ot, seline. .w> 
fßge, ...flue, f. geol. nagelfiue (con- 
glomeration like breccia). .^fotttt, f. 
nail-mould. .^f&guitg, f. med. gom- 
phosis. ...gef(^tt)ttr,n.med.felon,agnail, 
whitlow, paronychia. .^^antmer, m. 
1. nail-hammer; 2. (.^^ammermcr!, n.) 
nail-forge. ....fopf, m., .^htppe, f. head 
of a nail. .^mal, n. mark of a nail. 

Itä'geln, t. to nail, to spike. 

ttagelnen', a. spick-and-span-new, brau- 
n^w. 

9{ä'gel||pröie, f. nail-teat (in drinking), 
supemaculum; bie ...pro^ machen, to 
drink to the pin (or peg), to take 
(or to drink) supemaculum; to leave 
no heeltaps. ...feiere, f. nail-seissors 
(pl.). ...fc^mtcb, m. nail-smith, nail- 
maker, nailer. ...fc^Utiebc, f. nail-forge. 

f. farrier's pouch. .^tnnr^el, 
i. root of the nail. ...sattge, f. (nail-) 
nippers (pl.). ...5telter, m. nail-claw, 
claw-hammer. 

9{a'gelung, f., pl. .^en, nailing. 

nd'gen, t. u. i. (|.) 1. to gnaw; (fnabbem) 
to nibble; to pick (bones); an ben 
91ageln to bite one’s nails; am 

^ungertu^ to sufier want; 2. fig. 
to gnaw, to sting; to rankle; efi nagt 
mir am ^er^en, it preys on my mind; 
...bcr junger, craving appetite, or sto- 
mach; ...bed Q)etoii)en, remorseful oon- 
Bcience; ...ber 51ummer, poignant grief; 
-^be ©orgen, worry (8i.)._ 

9la'qttf m., pl. Dia'getier, n. zo. 
rodent (animal); Lat. pl. rodentia. 

9{ag'(er, m., pl. ..., nail-maker, 
nail^. 

no^'bor, a. approachable; (5ug5ngli(b) 
accesaible. 

nd'^e (tm^), a. (comp, nfi'bcr, sup. nScb'fte) 
1. (0. 9iaum u. Seit) near; (• u. ln ge* 
miffen iflbtnfcn, bef. bom Stoume) nigh; 
(... liegenb, anftogenb) adjoining, ad- 
jacent; adv. dose; at hand; fam. 
handy; unb fern, far and near, far 
and wide; (mit dat.), near (the 
honse ^); ... aneinanber, dose to- 
gether; bei («.. an), near, next to, 
dose, hard (or fast) ... bei Seip^ig, 
near Leipzig; ... ©tobt, neighbouring 
town; in ...r 9(u8fi(|t, near (at hand); 


bem Sobe ..., near death; bad deinen intimately acquainted with him; nic^t 

mar mir fe^r I was very near ... an^ugekn, not to be stated more 

crying; 2. fig. a) imminent, impend- explicitly; bemeifen, to prove further; 

ing (danger); short (term); b) ein ...r ... befeben, ob. unterfueben, to examine 

greunb, an intimate friend; ... (ady.) (a little more) closely; jm. ... bringen, 

befreunbet, intimately acquainted; to bring within 8.one*s reach; er b^t 
(adv.) bermanbt, nearly related; near flcb nicht erflärt, he has not declared 

of kin; 3. adv.: ... baran fein, to be I himself more distinctly; um ber ©acbe 
going, or to be about (to do s.t), to | ^ m fommen, to conie to the point. 
be on the point of doing at; icb 9{§'b^e(fi), n. particulars, details (pl.) 
mar ... baran, ibm alles ^u fagen, I had (of a matter); more detailed informa- 

nearly told him everything; ... an« tion; com. further advices (pl.); 

geben, to ooncem closely (or direct¬ 
ly), to come immediately home to; 
j. ... berühren, to come home to ao.; 

.«. bringen, f. legen; {m. geben, 
to grieve s.one*s heart; fam. to cut 
8 . 0 . Up very rauch; fein Xob ift mir 
febr ... gegangen, his death affected me work; burebbroebene ..., cut-work. 
very much; ficb (dat.) etm. geben 92H'bcrtn, f., pl. ...nen, seamstress, 
laffen, to take 8.t to heart; ... fommen sempstress, needle• woman; dress- 
(mit dat), to come (or to draw) near, maker(*s assistant). 
to approach (to); (an OualitÖt) to come nS'bcnt, 1. t. to bring near. II. rfl. 
up to; iu ^ fommen, to interfere with; (mit dat.) to approach, to draw near 

bgt. 5U ... treten; fomm mir nicht ^u .^1 (or nearer), to come on; to near (at); 

keep your distancel stand off! (jm. ift fchmer fteb ibnt 5U ..., he is diffi- 
etm.) legen, to put s.t to 8 . 0 ., to cult of approach; flcb bem C^nbe ..., to 
suggest (to), to urge (upon), to give draw to a dose; flcb feiner SSoIIenbung 
to understand, to bring home (to); .w ..., to advance towards oompletion 
liegen, to lie near, to border upon s.t; (said of a building); ftcb ...b, p.a. ap- 
eS liegt febr ..., fig. it suggests itself, proximative. 

it seeras very natural, it is obvious, 9iS"b^ngf f- drawing near, approach; 

it coraes unsonght; fteben, to stancl (^mmberung) approximation. 

near; fig. to be closely connected (jm., 9{H'bcrttltgS^uurt, m. astr. apsis. 
with 8.O.); icb ftebe ibm nicht febr ..., na'bcnittgSmeife, adv. approximatively. 
I am but distontly acquainted with 9{a'b^ngSttiert, m. math. approximate 
him; jm. ju ..w treten, (fränfen) to hurt yalue. 

8.one’8 feelings; (niebtaebten) to injure na'b^P^^r P*^ closely connected, 
8.one’8 authority; (benachteiligen) to intimate (jm., with 8 . 0 .). 

interfere with s.one’s interests; ber ndb^Sfl'r almost, nearly, well-nigh, 
SBabrbeit 5U treten, to violate tmth. all but, 

iRab'beutel, m. (lady's) work-bag. ^ sewing-thread (or -cotton); 

f. neamess; (nöcbfte ^) closeness, mar. twine. 
proximity, propinquity; (9(nftoben) con- ab'fam^f, m. dose combat 

tiguity; (öegentnart) presence; (nabe ||faftlben, n. (dim.) work-box, 

(SJcgenb) neighbourhood, vidnity; in lady's companion; hussy. ...fijfcn, n. 

ber near (at hand), dose by; at sewing-cusMon; screw-cushion. ...flö» 

one’s elbow; in ber liegenb, adjacent; btn. m. saddler's sewing-block. 

er toor in noebfter he was within foru, m. (lady’s) work-b^et. 
call; er batte in ber beS ^ofeS gelebt, nabm, f. nehmen, 
he had lived about court; ... ber SSer« 9}ab'||tttabcheu, n., ...mamfcH, f. f. 91äbe« 
manbtfchaft, proximity of blood; auS rin. .^mafchtne, f. sewing-machine. 

ber ^ hon Seipjig, from the neighbour- nabcl, f. (Bewing-)needle. ...rabmctt, 

hood of Leipzig, from near L.; in ber m. sev^g-frame. 

... betrad;ten, to look closely at, to fostering-soil. 

»amine closdy. ^ (9^abrung gemühten) to 

nahc||ber, adv. near at hand, dose by. fe^ (mit, with, or on); (bureb SRohrung 

adv. f. ju. ftärfen) to nourish; (föugcn u. oufaicben) 

na'heliegenb, p^L contiguous; fig. ob- to nurse; (emöbten u. eraicben) to nur- 

vious; ...e grogen, home-que^ons. ture; (91abrung gemöbren) to afford 

nä'htn, i. (f.) u. rfl. (mit dat) to ap- nourishment; u. pflegen) to foster; 

proach, to draw near. (ein Äinb mit ber ©ruft) to suckle; (er« 

Ita'hctif t. to sew; (heften) to stitch; ^Iten) to support; baS ©efebüft nährt 

(eine Näharbeit auSfuhren) to do needle- feinen 9)fann, the business yidds a 

work; mit meiten ©ticben ..., to baste; goodincome; 2. fig. (pflegen) to foster; 

übermenblicb to overcast, to whip. to nourish (a rebellion); to chcrish 

nS^ev (oomp. b. nabe), L a. nearer; (a hope); to entertain (hatred <kc.). 

doser; ..^eS Objeft, gram, direct ob- II. rfl. ü^h bon, ob. mit etm...., to feed, 

ject; ...e Umftänbe, particulars; ...e SluS« or to live on (or upon) B.t., to live, 

fünft, more particulars (bgl. ^.«.eS, n.); to gain (or to niake) one’s livdihood 

baS $emb ift mir ... alS ber 9io(f, prv. by 8.t; ficb fümmerlich .^, to have a 

dose Bits my shirt, but doser is my hard fight (or to make shift) to live; 

skin; blood is thicker than water. bleibe im S^be unb nähre bicb reblich, 

II. adv. nearer, more closdy; more prv. seek an honest living at home. 

accuratdy;.... treten, to approach; treten lll. i. (h-) to nourish, to be nourish- 

©ie ..., meine Herren! come in, genüe- ii^; ^b, p4L f. nahrhaft, 

meni hh femte ihn nicht I am not nohv^h^f^ ^ nourishing, nutritive. 


(ju erfragen) bei ..., for further par¬ 
ticulars apply to ..., or inquire of ...; 
baS befagen bie Knfcblftg^cttel, for 
further particulars see the placards. 

9f3hcrci', f., pl. .^en, sewing, needle- 
work, plain-work; mofaifortige patch- 



Sta^r^aftigfeit 


620 


9latt 


nutritious, nutrimcntal, alimental, ali- 
nionious; ßubstantial, rieh (diet); 2 . 
fig. a) productive (soil); b) profitable, 
lucrative (business); prosperous (place). 

f. 1 . nutritiousness, 
nourishingness, alimentariness; sub- 
stantiality; richnesa; 2 . profitable- 
ness &c. 

m. sewing-ring, tailor'a 

thimble. 

9 {ä^r'fraft, f. power of affording nntii- 
ment, nourishing power. 

9{a4r'||mittel^ n. 9^o^nmg8mittcL 
mutter, f. f. Pflegemutter, ^ftanb, m. 
working dass, labonring dass; pea- 
Bantry; bgl. Se^rftonb. ^ftoffr m. f. 
9tobrung§fto|f. 

92a^'nmg, f. 1 . nonrishment, nntriment; 
(©pcife) food; (Unterhalt) aliment; (Äoft) 
diet; 5 U ftcb ne^en, to take food; 

unb j^leibung, l^ard and dothing; 
hinter ber ^ to 

enjoy one’s food, to have always a 
good appetite; 2. (Unterhalt) livelihood, 
sustenance, maintenance; jm. geben, 
to Support 8 .O.; fig. to foster 8.0.; to 
enrich (the soil); j. in fe^en, to em- 
ploy 8 .O.; fam. to patronize (a shop); 
feiner .... nachgehen, to attend to one’s 
business (trade, or profession); 3. 
(Unterhaltbmittel) means of subsistenoe; 
(5h(nbf^aft) custom (i. e. customers). 
9toh'rung^||brei, m. med. chyme. 
rlcmcutc, n. pl. chem. nntritious prm- 
dples. .^fütfftgfcit, f. chyle. ....fonol, 
m. alimentary eanal. ...Ichte, f. med. 
sitology, sitiology. 

nah'niitgdlöd, a. 1 . deprived of the 
means of subsistence; starving; 2 . poor 
(soil); unprofitable (business); dead, 
dull (trade); hard (times). 
9{ah'ntng3(öpgfeit, f. being deprived 
of the means of subsistence, starva- 
tion; poomess, hardness, nnproduo- 
tiveness. 

9 {ah'rungd||mmtgd, m. want of provi- 
sions, of Support, or of means. 
mittel, n. (artide of) food; pl. means 
(of subsistence), provisions, yictuals, 
aliments. .^gUfUe, f. source of living. 
....faft, m. 1 . med. chyle; 2 . bot. sap. 
...(orge, f. care about sustenance (or 
subsistence); ..^forgen, pl. cares of life; 
mit ...forgen fämtjfen, to struggle for 
one^s existence; feine ....forgen höben, to 
be comfortably'off; fam. to be above 
the World, .^ftoff, in. nutritious matter, 
aliment, nourishment. .«.tpcrt, m. 
comparative nutritiousness, nourish- 
ing power. .^SUtCtg, m. branch (or 
line) of business (or of industry); trade. 
9 töbr'natcr, m. f. pflcgcbater. 
9{a^'||f(hraubc, f. pin-cushion-vice. 
fchüic, f. sewing • school, school for 
needlework. .«.feibe, f. sewing-silk. 
.^ftlinbe, f. sewing-lesson. 

9taht, f., pl. 9^01/tc, 1. seam; stitch; 
burdjgcnQfjtc rnonk-seam; übeuvenb* 
liebe whip; Qufgetrennte rip; ouS 
ber gegangen, stitch-fallen; jm. ouf 
bie füfjl^^n, to sound s.o.; 2. med. 
commissure, suture (of the skull). 
S^öfitcrei', 9töh'terin, f. SRäberei, 9iüberin. 
9taq litifch, m. lady’s work-table. 
Herein, m. (^u SBohlthätigfeitSimedcn) 
Dorcas-Sodety (nach Acts 9, 36). ...» 
stetig, n. sewing-requisites, sewing¬ 


implements (pl.); (ÄrbeltSIaften) work- 
box (for needle - Work). .^gUtim, m. 
sewing-th read. 

§ nain , a. nawe, artless, natural, in- 
genuous, unsophisticated. 

§ 9tatHetnt' [me], f. naweU, ingenuous- 
ness, openness. 

§ ^ajä oe, f., pl. .^n, myth. naiad. 
vta'me, m., ...nd, pl. ....n, 1. name; (8e« 
nennung) denomination, appellation; 
bie ....n beriefen, to call over the names; 
mit ...n, ob. .^nS $., of the name of F., 
F. by name, named (or called) F.; mie 
ift Sh^ what is your name? barf ich 
um ^h^n .^n bitten? may I ask (the 
favour of) your name? bem ....n nach, 
by name; nominally, by (or in) name 
only; ich I<!une ihn nur bem .^n nach, 
I luiow him only by name; im ....n 
(ob. nä'meniS) bed ^onigS, in the king’s 
name; in ®otted ....n, in God’s name; 
(mir gleichgültig) for aught I care; unter 
angenommenem (ob. falf^em) .^n, under 
an assnmed name; er geht unter bem 
.«.n 9k., he goes by the name of M.; 
unter bem .^n, fig. under the pretext 
(or cover); j. bei(m) -^n nennen, to call 
8 . 0 . by bis name; etm. (gern, bad ^nb) 
beim rechten .^n nennen, to call a spade 
a spade; Srrtum im .^n, misnomer; 
feinen ....n au etm. h^geben, to lend 
one’s name to 8.t.; auf ben ..^n lauten, 
00 m. issued (made out, or payable) 
to Order; 2. fig. (9htf) (good) name, 
character, renown, reputation; fich 
einen .«.n machen, to make 0 . 8 . a name; 
ich t>tög ben .^n nicht haben, boft ..., I 
won’t have it said (of me) that .... 
9{a'ntcn||buA, n. nomendature. ..^ihtifl, 
...ffirft, .^fonig, m. nominal, or pre- 
tended Christian, prince, king. .^g^CT, 

m. denominator. ..^gebung, f. giving 
a name; appellation; nomendature. 
...fenncr, m. nomendator. ...liftc, f. f. 
^rcgiftcr. 

na'nttnliöd, a. 1. nameless, anonymous; 
(nicht au rubriaieren) non-descrijit; (nicht 
audaufprechen) unspeakable; .^(f)ei^ CUenb, 
ujter miseir; 2. fig. obscure. 
92a'niculöftgrcit, f. namelessncss, ano« 
nymousness. 

92ä'mcn|,platte, f. door-plate. .^regifter, 

n. list of names, roll, poll; (miffen« 

fchaftliched) nomendature. m. f. 

9tamen8aufruf. ...ffhilb, n. f. ^platte. 

nä^mend, f. mit Slamen. 
9ta'mcud||aufruf, m. calling oyer the 
names, roll-call. .^fcft, n., ....tag, m. 
name-day, ßte. .^unterfchrift, f. Signa¬ 
tare. .^HC^chmctgutig, f. anonymous- 
ness, anonymity. .^Hcrtueihdlung, f. 
confusion of (or mistake in) names, 
misnomer. .^Hcr^ctdiutd, n. f. ikamen« 
regifter. .^netter, m. namesake. ...gug, 
ra. sign nianual, Signatare, monogram. 
Wmentttufeh, m. f. gtamenmcchfel. 
ua'nicntlich, 1*a. named; ady. by name; 
namdy; .^e Äbftimmung, call of the 
House; (ady.) obftimmen, to call the 
nouse; .... (ady.) auf^jählen, to enume- 
rate explicitly; 2. ady. (inSbefonbere) 
especially, particularly. 

9^a menme^fef, m. change of name. 
nnm'haft, a. 1. expressed by name, 
knowu by name, named; machen, 
to name; to specify; 2. (mohlbefannt) 
well known; (bebeutenb) oonsiderable: 


(berühmt) famous, renowned; etm. 

S eminnen, to gain s.t considerable. 
Ut'Itlh, I* a. the (yery) same; identi- 
cal; ber ....e 9kann, the yery man; ber 
mie, the same with (or as). 11. ady. 
namely (abgefürjt yiz.), that is (to 
say); (toeraltcnb) to wit; (jur erflSrung) 
you must know (e. g. I was unwell). 
9(Sut'Iifh!cit, f. sameness, identity. 

§ 9l2'tt!c, f., pl. .wU, nenia, elegy; fu- 
neral song. 

§ 9tai)'fing [noi^'fixi, ob. nan'fin], m., 

«kauu^’teT '»lau'nl, f. (591.) Nanny, 
Nancy. 

91apf, m., pl. SlÖp'fe, basln, bowl, 
dish; (Pfanne) pan; (©uppennapf) por- 
ringer. 


-8» pl- (dim. 0. SlopO 
little basin, bowl, or dish; cup (of 
acoms). 

nopffümtig, a. cup-shaped; pitcher- 



cake (high-raised cake baked in a 
basin), .^fchueife, f. zo. (rock-)limpet; 
yulg. cunner (patella), 

§ 9taph't4a, f. ob. n., naphths. 

§ 9taphthantt', n., .^(e) 8 , naphthaline. 
ylopölcoiibor', m., .«.g, pl. .^g, twenty- 


franc-piece. 

92ar'be, f., pl. .«.n, 1 . a) scar, mark 
(of a wound, small-pox &c.); med. 
cicatrice; mit .^n bebe^, pitted (with, 
or by the small-pox); b) grain (in 
leather); 2 . bot. stigma. 

nor'ben, 1 . t 1. to grain, to giye a 
grain to, io shagreen (leather); ge« 
narbteg fieber, shagreen. 11 . i. (h-) to 
scar, to form a scar, to dcatrize. 

91ar'bett||btibung, f. dcatrization (Ser» 
narbung). .^feUe, f. grain-side (of lea¬ 
ther). 

nor'big, a. 1. scarred, acarry, cicatrized; 
marked; 2 . grained (leaÜicr). 

§ 91ardf'fe, f., pl. .^n, bot. narcissus; 
gelbe (common) daffodil (narcismi 
p8cudo-narcit8%n); ögl. Sönquille, Xa« 
jette. 

9iar'bc, f. bot. nard, spikenard (la- 
venddla spica). 

91ar'ben||balfam, m. spikenard-balsam. 
.vBl, n. nard. 

§ 91 arfö'fc, f., pl. ...n, narcosis. 

§ 91 arIotin', n., ^(e)g, narcotine. 

§ norfö'ttflhr a. narcotic(al); ...eg 9kit« 
lel, narcotic; .^e Stoffe, narcotics. 

§ narlotiflltc'rcn (p.p. .^iert'), t. to nar- 
cotize. 


91arr, m., ..^en, pl. .^en, 1. fool; (9kobe« 
narr) fop, dandy; (®ecf) coxeomb; (^of« 
norr) jester; (Soffenreifeer) buffoon; 
t antic; (halb Slöbftnniger) natural; ein 
anerfannter an allowed fool; ein ooü« 

lommener a regulär (oonsummate, 

or an absolute) fool; ein auggemachter 
a thundering fool; ein ... Don 4)e» 
burt, a bom fool; ^ang Tom Fool; 
ein guter ..., a good-hearted simple fel- 
low; ben -..en fpiclcn, to play the fool; 
j. 5 um ...en höben, to make a fool of 
S.O., to make game (or fun) of 8 . 0 ., 
to fool (or to bamlKiozle) s.o., to 
play fast and loose with 8 . 0 .; fleh 
anm .^n machen (ob. hergeben), to make 
a fool, or a laughing-stock of o.b.; 
einen ...en an jm. gefreffen haben, fam. 




9lanri^ 


621 


nag 


to dote npon to be quite wrapped 
ap in t.o.; ein ^ lann fragen, atö 
SSeife beanttoorten fönnen, prv. a 
fool maj ask more quesüons in an 
hour than a wise mau can answer in 
seven yean; jebem ^eii gefäQt feine' 
jhq)|>e, prv. the fool will not part 
with hia bauble for tbe Tower of 
London; every man bas bis bobby 
(•borse); an bielem Sac^n unb glennen 
fann man ben -^en erfennen, prv. laugbter 
is tbe biccnp of a fool; fHnber unb 
-..en reben bie SBabr^eit, prv. cbildren 
and fools teil tnitb; menn bie .^en ju 
SRarfte gei^n, freuen ficb bie ^mer, 
prv. a fool and bis money are soon 
parted. 

n., pl. (dim. D. 91arr) 
little fool, fopling; little goose. 
ttnr'ren, t. to make a fool of, to make 
game (or fnn) of; to cbaff, to gammon. 
mt'renllfefl, n.^ foola’ festival, all 
fools* day. (f. pl.) befcbmieren 

%if(b unb ^änbe, prv. white walls are 
fool^ writing-paper. n. (XoVi^ 

bauS) mad-house, f Be^am; (2|rren* 
boug) lunatic-asylnm. m. 

madman; lanatic. t, 

n. fool’s dress, harlequin’s dress; im 
.^tleibe, party-coated. 
f. fool’s cap, oap and bells. .^(tUtce, 
t Tom Fool’s colonrs ^1.). 
t f. SRarrendpoffe. n. Sbip of 

Fools. n. line to lead a fool; 

am .wfeile fflbren, to make a fool of, 
to make game (or fnn) of, to lead 
by the nose. 

91ar'rend)io{fe, f., gern. pl. .^n, fool’s 
jest, foolery, buffoonery, tomfoolery; 
tride; .^n treiben, to fool, to play tbe 
fool; .vnl nonsense! 

S^Oir'rettllftTettbr m* foolish (or apish) 
trick, foolery. f .^t(b)tibing, 
bttltg, f. f. 91arrendpo|fe. .^tracbtf f. 
fool’s dress. 

9^arretei', f., pl. .^en, f. ißanenSpoffe. 
9{arr'btit, f., pl. ^en, foolisbness, folly; 
foolery; piece of folly. 

9{Sv'rin, f., pl. .^nen, foolish woman, 
fool; (Xolle) madwoman. 
ndr'rtfc^, a. 1. foolish; (albern) foppish; 
(berrücft) mad, cracked, crazy, out of 
one’s wits; tperben, to go mad, to 
get cracked; man mö(bte ... tuerben, it 
is enough to drive one mad; 2. (fon« 
berbar) odd, stränge, ridiculous, qucer; 
3. (luftig) pleasan^ merry; (foinifcb) 
fnnny, droll, comical. 

9}<nr'toal, m. zo. narw(b)al, sea-unicorn 
('monodon tnonodfros). 

§ SJorsiffe, f. Slorciffe. 

§ nafär, a. nasal. 

§ 9lafär, m., ...g, pl. m. 

nasal (sound). 

§ nafal||ie'rett (p.p. .^ierOr ^ lo nasalize. 
nafcb'en (naf^'eft ob. naf^t), t. u. i. (b.) 
to eat tid-bits, or dainties (by stealth, 
or on the sly); (loenig genießen) to 
nibble, (glfiffigfdten) to sip; fig. to 
enioy illicitly. 

m., ^9, pL .«.in, f., pl. 
.binnen, nibbler, or pilferer of tid- 
bits (or dainties); sweet-tootb. 
9{öff^crer, f., pl. .^en, 1. (SRaftben) 
(clandestino) eating of tid-bits, or 
dainties; 2. sweet-meats (pl.), tid-bit, 
dainty; OgL 91af(btoerf. 


nafcbl'I|aft, a. dainty-monthed, sweet- 
tootbed; greedy; ... fein, to bave (got) 
a sweet tooth. 

t proneness to (clan- 
destine) eating, or pilfering of tid- 
bits; daintiness. 

9{afdb'||fa^e,f., .^mSuliben (dim.), 

n. f. 91äfier, S^läfcbcrin. .^Ittff, f. f. 
91af(bbaftigleit. .^koerl, n. coli, sweet 
stuff; tid-bits, dainties, sweet-meats, 
d^licacies (pl.). 

9{a'fe, f., pl. .^n, 1. nose; (Siüffel eineS 
£iere8) snont; jebr grobe, plumpe 
bottle-nose; ftumpfe flat nose, snub- 
nose; aufgetoorfene ..., tnmed-np (or 
pug-)no8e; gebogene Roman (aqni- 
line, or hooked) nose, bawk-nose; 
macbfeme .^, nose of wax; fi(b bie 
pu^en (ob. fcbnauben), to blow one’s 
nose; bie rümpfen, to tum up one’s 
nose; to sneer (über, at); bie b^c^ 
tragen, to cock one’s nose; to be 
high in tbe instep; to be stuck-up 
(haughty, or seif - conceited); unb 
S^aul auffperren, to stand (gaping) with 
open eyes and moutb; eine feine .«, 
hoben, to bave a fine nose (or scent); 
alle ... lang, every now and then; 
jm. eine ... machen, to take a sight at 
ao.; ber nacbgeben, to follow one’s 
nose; ficb bie begieben, to tipple, to 
tope, to fuddle; to get dmnk; f. an 
ber dupfen, to tweak s.one’s nose 
(or 8 . 0 . by the nose); feine in allefl 
fteden, to thrust (or to poke) one’s 
nose into every coraer (into every- 
tbing, or into other people’s affairs); 
to be auother Paul Pry; feine bon 
etm. laffen, not to thrust one’s nose 
into an affair; ). qn ber .«. b^m» 
führen, to lead ao. by the nose; (jm. 
eine ... brcben) to bamboozle, to trick, 
or to deceive 8.o.; ich toill mich nicht 
bon 3bnen an ber bcrumfübren laffen, 
I will not be mado a fool of by you; 
jm. etm. an ber onfeben, to see 8.t 
by s.one’s face; aupfe bich an beiner 
eigenen mind your own businessl 
sweep before your own door 1 jm. etto. 
auf bie ... binben, to let ao. into a 
secret, to blurt out 8.t; to blab, to 
let the cat out of tbe bag; j. einem 
anberen auf bie ... fe^, to place 8 . 0 . 
at tbe head of another; auf ber 
liegen, 1. to fall down; 2. to be bed- 
ridden; jm. ouf ber fpielen ob. (herum«) 
tanaen, to make sport (game, or a 
fool) of ao.; to treat ao. with dis- 
resi^; au8 ber bluten, to bleed at 
the nose; er blutet aub ber .^, bie 
blutet ihm, bis nose is bleeding; er 
trieft aub ber bie trieft ihm, bis 
nose is running; jm. bie IBürmer aub 
ber to pump ao., to worm 

s.t. out of ao.; fleh etto. aub ber ... 
geben laffen, to let 8.t. slip tbrough 
one’s fingers, to lose an opportunity; 
burch bie .«, fprechen, to speak tbrough 
tbe nose, to bave a nasal twang; in 
bie .«. fteigen, ob. io ^ P«r- 

ceptible (said of smells); bibl. to stink 
in tbe nostrils; fich in ber popeln, 
vulg. to pick one’s nose; bab fticht 
ihm in bie be covets it; mit 
langer ... obaieh^r 1. to go off with a 
flea in one’s ear (i. e. with sbame); 
2. to come off empty-banded; to be 


frustrated, disappointed, or balked; 
fich (dat) ben (ob. Oiel) SBinb um bie 
geben laffen, to see much of the 
World, to bave had mueb experience; 
jit. etto. unter bie.«. reiben, to cast at. 
into 8.one’8 teetb, to throw at out 
to 8.O., to lay (or to cast) at. into 
aone’s disb; mir bor ber .^, under 
my very nose; in my very face; jm. 
bie Xbör öor ber -. aufcblagen, to shut 
(or to slam) the door in s.one’8 face; 

2. ... eineb ^acbaiegelb, book of a tile; 

3. fig. reprimand, reproof, rebuke; 
fam. wigging; eine .. befommen, to be 
rebuked (or snubbed). 

ttS'felst, i. (bO to snuffle, to speak 
tbrough the nose (or with a nasal 
twang). 

Sliä'fcnliaffe, m. 10 . proboscis-monkey, 
kabou (natälii larvätus). «.bcin, n. 
nasal bone; (..rfiffeit) bridge of the 
nose. .«bilbttng, f. med. rhinoplastic 
Operation (or process). ..blütcn, n. 
bleeding at tbe nose, nose-bleeding; 
..bluten _b<tben, to bleed at tbe nose. 
..büdbftäbc, m. f. ..laut. ..fiiigeb m. 
side (or wing) of tbe nose. .gctOOlbd, 
n. polypus in tbe nose. ..qüb^^r 
cavit^ of tbe nose-bone. .flcntmer^ 
..fnetftr, m. pince-nest, double eye- 
glasa ..(nor^el, m. cartilage of the 
nose. .hippe, f. tip of tbe nose. .« 
laut, m. gram, nasal (sound). .loch, 
n. nostril. ..potpp, m. f. .gemäebS. 
.pöpel, m. vulg. nose-piddngs (pl.). 
.qnetf^er, m. shell (flat coffin). .« 
ring, m. nose-ring. .rfiffcn, .fottel, 
m., .febeibemanb, f. bridge of tbe 
nosa .rämpfen, n. tuming up one’s 
nose; sneering. .fcbleint, m. (nasal) 
mucus; discharge from tbe nose; vulg. 
snot, snivel. .fibleimbnut, f. med. 
pituitary membrane. .ftüber (.fchltel* 
ter), m. fillip (upon the nose); jm. 
einen .ftüber geben, to fillip s.o. .« 
fpipe, f. tip of the nose. .tön, m. 
nasal tone, .momter, m. hum. 1. 
(^ötuch) comforter; (feltner) mufiler; 
2. (pfeife) short pipe, cutty. .mur* 
gel, f. root (or upper pari) of the 
nose. 

na'fcnteii?, a. pert, malapert, saucy, 
forward; spo^; ber (ob. SKuSje) 51., 
sauce-box; Jack Sprat, Jack Sauce; 
Jungfer 51., Miss Pert, Miss Wiseacre. 

51ä'fenieidbcit, f. pertness, sauciness, 
forwardness; pragmaticalness. 

*<>• rhinoceros (rhinociro$ 

incRciu), 

5'läfi'hfint||f2fer, m. zo. nasicornous 
beeile (oryetes naiieomüj, .nogel, 
m. zo. rhinoceros-bird, rbinoceros- 
hombill, topau (buciroi rhinoch-os). 

S'loftrS'er, m., .8, pl. ., Nazarite. 

nafjf, a. wet; (feucht) moist, (mehr miffen« 
fchaftlich) humid; (feucht al8 S^bic^) 
damp; (flüffig) liquid, fluid; gan^ ., 
burch unb burch (nb. burchnä|t), wet 
tbrough; . mie ein $ubel, soaking (or 
dripping) wet, wet tbrough, wring- 
wet; .(fDeÖ ?8cltcr, wet (damp, or 
mnggish) weatber; mit .(fDen güben, 
wet-shod; ein .(ff)e8 ®rab, fig. a watery 
grave; e8 toirb .(ff)e Äugen fe^cn, fam. 
many a tear will be shed about it; 
.(ff)er ©ruber, sl. toper, tippler; . 
machen, to wet; . merben, to be soaked 



622 


92atitmi(^ 


m 


(or drenched); to get a ducking; SSers 
golbuiig auf ^(ff)cm 5Bcge, water-gilding. 

• Wafe, n., ^(fi)eö, fluid; beer; goU 
bcuc^ golden fluid (i. e. wine). 

92af faucr^ m., ^8, pl. f., pL 

^inncn^ 1. Nassovian, inbabitant of 
Nassau; 2. al. sponger; bilk. 

tiof'fauern, i. (^.) to sponge (bei jm., 
uj)on 8.o,)i to pross. 

fCf f. wetness, humidit 7 , moisture, 
dampness; Ugl. nafe; bor ^ 5U bctoabten 
(ob. au fcbü^en), (auf $afeten) to be 
kept dry, keep dry; tolt b^ben biel 
gehabt, we haye had much wet (i. e. 
wet weatber), 

itSffett (nörfeft ob. wöbt), I. t. to wet, 
to moisten. II. i. (h-) 1« to wet, to 
drop; 2. sp. to make water. 

no^ ralt, a. damp (or wet) and cold, 
cbilly, raw (said of the weatber). 

9loft'fäUc, f. wetness, rawness. 

9löth, 9ia'thcnn, SJatherei', (. 9laht, 
Sftöherin, SRäherei._ 

9{atha'nael, 92atha'tiTeI, m., (SJ^Sit.) 
Nathanael, Nathaniel. 

§ 2Jfltiön', f., pl. nation; a«t 

machen, _to form into a nation. 

§ nationaf, a. national. 

§ 92ationar||anfcihe, f. national loan. 
^iharafter, m. national cbaracter. 
boitf, m. benevolent institution founded 
by the nation for invalid soldiers. 

§ ^atioitä'le, n., ^(8), pl. -^(8), mil. 
statemen^ of personalities. 

§ Stationär||ehtc^ f. national bonour. 
^flagge, f. national flag; (engl.) Union- 
Jack, ^garbc^ f. national guard. 
gorbift, m. soldier of tbe national 
guard, citizen-soldier. 

§ iiotioiialifilic'reii (p.p. Uert'), I. t 
to nationalize. II. rfl. to adopt tbe 
manncrs of a nation. 

§ 9^ationaUfte'ntng, f. naüonalization. 

§ 9{ationalitat', f., pl. ^en, nationality. 

§ Stationär IlfoiibCttt, m. National Con¬ 
vention. ^ltbcrale(r), m. National 
Liberal. .^Bfouöm, m. public (or po- 
litical) economist, social pbilosopb- 
er. .^bfonomte, f. public (or politi- 
cal) economy, social pbilosopby (or 
Science) (Solt8mirtf(haft8lehte). ^retch« 
tiim^ m. national wealtb. f. 

national debt m. national 

pride. ^bercttt^ m. National League. 
.^bcrfammlung, f. National Asspmbly. 
^mcrfftatten, f. pl. national Workshops. 

§ 92atiDitat', f. astrol. nativity, boro- 
scope; jm. bie ^ ftellen, to cast s.one’s 
boroscope. ...(teilet^ m. caster of for- 
tunes, genetbliac. .^ftcHerct, f. ge- 
nethliacs. 

§ 92(^ö'rten, n., .^8, Natolia. 

§ 92a'trinm, n., cbem. sodium, 
(feltner) natrium. 

§ 9{Q'ttoit (9?ä'trmn), n., ^8, natron 
(native carbonate of soda); fohlenfaured 
carbonate of soda, sal-soda, bop^ 
pelt (ob. amtefach) fohlenfaureS bicar- 
bonate of soda; jalpetcrfauTe8 f. 
S?c^oufaIpeter. 

§ na^tronhaltig, a. sodaic. 

§ 9{a'tron|jfaIpcter, m. soda-saltpeter, 
nitrate of soda, Chili-saltpeter, nitre, 
.•^fal^f n. soda-salt. f. soda-soap. 

SJoftcr, f., pl. .^n, *o. adder, viper 
(vipira); bon einer ... geftochen, adder- 
stung. 


9{after||bi^^ m. bite (or sting) of an 
adder (or viper). ..^htbtcrichf m. f. 
.^mura. .^fopTr .^fraut, n. bot. 
viper^s bugloss (eehium vulgäre). 
mur^ f. bot adder’s wort, snake-weed, 
bistort (polygönwn historta), .«.gunge, 
f. bot adder’s tongue (ophiogloaswn 
vulgätum), 

92atiir', f., pl. .^en, 1. (©innenmelt, natür* 
liehe ©efdiaffenheit, SBefen, SHatureB) na- 
ture; (ßeibc8s unb ©emütSbcfchaffenheit) 
Constitution; (®einüt8ort) disposition, 
temper, frame of mind; im Sauf bet 
in the course of nature; bon ..w, by 
nature, naturally; by Constitution, 
oonstitutionally; ein bon ... feftet Ort, 
a place strong by its Situation, a 
strongbold formed by nature, a na¬ 
tural stronghold; ba8 ift mir bon ... 
aumiber, I bave a natural aversion to 
it; aur anbem (ob. ah^titen) machen, 
to make it a seoond nature; jm. a^^ 
anbem (ob. arbeiten) ... merben, to grow 
into a habit, to beoome a seoond 
nature (with 8.O.); to grow upon b.o.; 
eine ftarfe ..., a strong Constitution; 
ängftlicher ... fein, to be of a timorous 
disposition; eine gute h^ben, 1. to 
be oonstitutionally strong, or robust; 
2. (gutmütig) to be kindly disposed; 
e8 liegt in ber ... ber Sache, it is qnite 
natural; it is in tbe nature of tbings; 
nach ber ... afi^hbWf to draw from 
nature, or from (the) life; ber ... bie 
(ob. feine) Schulb b^ahlen, to pay one’s 
debt to (or the debt of) nature; 
2. (^efen) creature; ($erfon) person; 
hi^igt ...en, fiery natures, hot-tempered 
peogle. 

natura^ Lat. in ..., in kind; in ^ 
aahlen, to pay in kind. 

fUitura^libuSf Lat. in (purU) ..., 
in a state of nature, in nature’s garb 
(hum. pride), naked. 

§ 9{atura'lten, pl. natural ^roductions; 
natural curiosities. ...fahtnett, n., 
fantmlung, f. cabinet (museum, or Col¬ 
lection) of natural curiosities. 

§ naturttlifllie'rcn (p.p. .^ierf), t to 

naturalize. 

§ 9^atliraUfte'ruitg, f. naturalization; 
(law) indenization. 

§ 9{atttralt8'mu8, m., ..., naturalism. 

§ 9}atitralift', m., .^en, pl. .^en, na- 
turalist; Imitator of nature. 

^ nott^aliffifchf a. naturalist 

^ahirariilaftett, f. pl. ebarges in kind. 
.^leiftling, f. payment in kind. 
pflegung, f. fare. ...gin8, m. rent paid 
in com. 

dZatÜr'IIanläge, f. disposition, tempera- 
ment. .wOrgt, m. unscbool^ medical 
practitioner. .^begHienheit, f. f. 
ereigni8. .^beöbaihtutig, f. study of 
nature. .^befchretber, m. writer of 
natural bistory. ...befchreibung, f. na¬ 
tural history. ...btlb, n. picture of 
nature, natural scenery. m. 

self-taught (or uneducated) poet ...» 
bienß, m. worsbip of nature. 

§ 9^atureU' [auch tü], n., ...(e)8, pl. ...e, 
natural disposition, temper, nature; 
frame (of mind). 

92atür'|lcrcigni8, n., .^erfiheiniutg, f. 
(natural) phenomenon. ...ergcngnid, 
n. natural production, or produce. 
...fehlet, m. natural defect ...fotfchet, 


m. naturalist; (^hhÜl^t) natural philo- 
sopher. ...fotflhuitg, f. natural philo- 
Bophy. ...fteitnb, m. lover of nature. 
...gäbe, f. gift of nature; ...gaben, pl. 
(natural) parts, talents, or endowmenta. 
.^gebrechen, n. natural infirmity (or 
drfect). 

natur'gema^, a. u. adv. agreeable (or 
conformable) to nature; natural. 
9la^t'gef(hifhte, f. natural bistory. 
notur'gefchtchtlifhr a. pertaining to na¬ 
tural history; physich; gorfchuugen, 
physical researches; .^e (S^efeQfchaft, 
society of natural history, natural- 
history-society; .^eS 312ufeum, cabinet 
of natural history. 

91atüt'gefehr n- (©efefe ber Statur) law 
of nature, physical law; 2. (natür* 
li(he8 (^efeb) natural law (Qigf. writ- 
ten, or positive law), 
notur'getreu, a. true to nature (or to 
the_life), natural, life-like. 

Statur'IIgliaube(lt), m. natural belief, or 
religion (®gf. Dffenbarung8gloube). ...» 
gläubtge(r), m. naturalist. .^beiluer» 
fahren, n. self-cure. 
natural historian. 

notür'llhiftörifch, a. f. .^gefchichtUch. 
Statur'lifeimer, .^hmbig^r), m. f. .^for» 
jeher. .^fenntnt8, f. science of nature. 
...finb, n. child of nature (or of in- 
stinct), unsophisticated, or naive per- 
Bon. ...fraft, f. power, or force of 
nature. .^fuitbe, f. science of nature 
(as taugbt in sebools). .^lout, m. 
natural sound. .^lehre, f. natural pbi- 
loBophy; (feltncr) physics. 
notlir'ltfh, I. a. (naturgemöb) natural, 
according to nature; (angeboren) native; 
(echt) genuine; (mahrhaft) true, right; 
(inloohnenb, eigen) innate; (ungefüns 
fielt) unaffected, artless, unsopbisti- 
cated; jm. gang ..., as natural to b.o. 
as milk to a calf; ...e (Siröbe, na¬ 
tural scale; ...e8 ^nb, natural child 
(not bom in wedlock); ba8 ...e Sohr, 
tbe natural year; b^ ...e SAg, tbe 
natural day; .^e (nicht geo^enbarte) Sie« 
ligton, natural religion; eine8 ...en 
2^obe8 fterben, to die a natural death; 
.^e ^ärme, native heat; .^er SSibr 
natural (native, or genuine) wit (or 
bumour); ein .^e8 ©ebürfniS öcrrichten 
(ob. befriebigen), to ease the wants of 
nature; auf .^e SBeijc erflörcn, to ra- 
tionalize (mirades dcc.). II. adv. f. 
.^ertoeije; e8 geht ... gu, it is done by 
natural means; it is quite natural, 
there is nothing miraculous about it; 
e8 geht nicht (ob. nicht mit ..^en, ob. 
rechten Gingen) gu, there is s.t super¬ 
natural (stränge, or uncanny) in it. 
...erttieife, 1. (t). Statur) naturally; 2. 
(fclbftoerftänblich) of course; to be eure. 
Slatur'Uchfett,f. naturalness (of manner). 
Statur'lltnettfch, m. natural man; man 
in a state of nature; ein reiner ...« 
m^njeh, quite a child of nature. ...■ 
ttötmenbtgfeit, f. physical necessity. 
...orbnuug, f. Order of nature. ..^bf^tth^r 
f. natural duty. .^bh^^ofobhi^r na¬ 
tural philosophy. 

natür'bMlofobgifchr O. pertaining to na¬ 
tural pbilosopby. 

Statur'llbtobult, n. f. ...ergeugnib. ...« 
reiht, n. natural right; law of nature. 
.wtetihr n. kingdom of nature; nature. 



Statnrnlifliott 


623 




^reltgiotl, f. natural religion. 

t 1. (@c^ön^eit bei ^atur) beauty 
of nature; 2. (natürliche Schönheit) na¬ 
tural beauty. ^felttn^eü, f. natural 
curioaity. m. sense, or feeling 

for nature. n. freak, or sport 

of nature; Lat. lusus TtoMira. ^fiattb^ 
m. f. .^$uftanb. ^ftuMen^ f. pl. stu- 
dies from nature. m. 1. (auch 

ber 2:iere) instinct; 2. (natürlicher £rieb 
ber Sltenfchen) natural Impulse, im- 
pulsiveness. n. people liying 

in a state of nature. f- 

truth to nature. 

natür'ltitbng, a. u. adv. contrary to 
nature, against (the laws, or the in- 
tent of) nature, unnatural, abnormal. 

9{atnr'||ltilbrtgfeit, f. state of being oon- 
trary to nature, unnaturalness, abnor- 
mity, anomaly, irreguleuity. ^toiffett« 
fchdft, f. physical (or natural) Science; 
natural philosoph^, physics. 

natür'lltnilfeitfthaftltfhp a. pertaining to 
natural (or physical) science, physicaL 
[tuüffig], a. growing up of 
itself, spontaneous, natural, original, 
indigenous; (echt) genuine; (ungejtuun« 
gen) unforo^, untutored; (ungefünflelt) 
artUss. 

9}aför'||tiitmber^ n. prodigy. .^jüftonb, 

m. state of nature, naturalism. 

m. intent, or purpose of nature. 

^au'e, f., pL ^n, provinc. boat. 

§ 92a]t'ttf^ f. nautics. 

§ 9{an'tt!er, m., ^8, pl. one skilled 
in nautics. 

§ m., pl. zo. nautilus. 

§ ltatt'tif<h;_a* nauti<»l. 

§ 92atltgatton' [tut], f. navigation. 

§ 92ahtgatiiin8'||afte, f. Navigation-Act 
(1651). ^fchuie, f. navigation-school. 

§ 9{asar5'er, ^^ajorrntr^ m., ^8, pl. 

Nazarene (Nazarean). 

»•» Naples. ^gelb, n. 
giallolino, Naples yellow (antimoniate 
of lead)^ 

9^eabo(tta'ner, m., ^8, pl. neoboli* 
ta'ntfchf a. Neapolitan. 

Bärbel, m., ^8, pl. 1. (fteigenber 
mist; (faUenber bichter fog; (bichter, 
brauner bef. in fionbon) hum. pea- 
Boup(-fog); (leichter ^unft) haze; in 
hüüen, to l^og; 2. fig. mist, cloud, 
veil. 

9{e'bd|]banfp f. mar. fog-bank. .^bilbet^ 

n. pl. dissolving-views. ^becfe, f. 

misty veil, curtain of mist. ^bttStft, 
m. (leicht u. rauchartig) haze; (feucht) 
damp. ^fente^ f. misty, or undefined 
distance. m. astr. nebula. 

^gebtlbe, n., ^geftolt^ f. misty form, 
airy vision. 

itrbelllgrutt^ a. fog-gray. ^ f* 

nebelig. 

9'Je'belhortt, n. fc^-hom. 

ttTbdig (nrbllg), (feltner) nfbcllfht, a. 
1. mist-like; misty, foggy, hazy; (feucht) 
damp; bgl. ^ebel; 2. fig. misty, cloudy, 
dim, obscure. 

9{rbel||!abb(r t. 1. hood of mist; 2. 
magic hood (rendering the wearer in- 
visible). ^frBh^r hooded crow, 

bunting-crow, royston-crow feorvus 
eomixj, n. mar. f. .^bant 

münat, m. fog-month, November. 

nrbeltt, L (h>) imp. 1. to be misty, or 
foggy; 2« fig. to be misty, dim, or 


obscure; ba8 unb ©chtuebeln, ran- 
dom-speculatioQ. 

92rbe(||regen, m. drizzle, drizzling rain. 

f. Stratus, ^fchleter, m. misty 
veil, .wftgnal, n. mar. fog-signal. 
ftem, m. nebulous star, nebula. 
to etter, n. foggy weather. 

ite'ben, prp. 1. (mit dat. auf bie grage: 
mo? mit aoc. auf bie groge: mohin?) 
by, by the side of, at s.one’s side, 
alongside, beside, dose to, near; (bei) 
with; er fab ^ mir, he sat at (or by) 
my side; fteüe e8 mich, put it near 
me; ^ einanber, side by side; bie ©t^e 
finb ^ einanber, the seats are together; 
^ einanber gefteüt, in juxtaposition; 
^ einanber gehen, to walk abreast; 
^ einanber h« gehen, to go on simul- 
taneously; 2. (nebft, auber) besides; 
anberen Gingen, amongst otlier things. 

9^ben||obft(ht, f. by-end, by-view, se¬ 
condary design. ...aihfe, f. math. con- 
jugate axis. ^obteffe, f. com. address 
in ciue of need. ^ollee, f. by-walk. 
^altdr, m. by-altar. 

nebenan', adv. hard (or dose) by; 
(ü. ^wufem) next door; »nie ^ bemerft, 
com. as per margin. 

9{rben||arbett, f. 1. by-work; inddent- 
al labour; work done in after-hours; 
2. f. ^artifei. ^drt, f. secondary kind; 
cross-breed. .^Ottlfel, m. subordinate, 
or secondary article. ^onfigdbe, f. 
inddental (or extra-)expen8e; ^au8s 
gaben, pl. ^ditional (or petty) ex- 
penses. ^anfigang, m. side-passage; 
private entrance. ^bahtb f* f> ^linie. 
^bon, m. f. ^gebäube. ^bebeutnng, f. 
secondary, or collateral signification. 
^begriff, m. accessory (or coordinate) 
notion; collateral idea. 

n^enbet', adv. 1. (nebenan) dose by, 
next, adjoining; 2. (auberbem) along 
with it, besides, extra; (beiläufig) by 
the way, by the bye, by way of pa- 
renthesis; (gelegentlich) incidentally. 

B'^e'benllbcri^t, m. ad^tional Informa¬ 
tion, or report. ^bcflhaftigung, f. 
extra-occupation (for spare hours). 
beftonbteii, m. secondary ingredient. 
^betrachtnng, f. secondary considera- 
tion. ^betneifi, m. accessory (or se¬ 
condary) proof, additional (or ool- 
lateral) ar^^ument. ^blott, n. bot. sti- 
pula. ^bltif, m. side-glance. ^buhlet, 
m. rival, competitor. ^bnhlctin, f. 
female rival. 

nfbenbuhlcrifihf a- rivalling, rival. 

9le'ben||buhttrfchaft, f. rivalship, ri- 
valry. ^bÖTge, m. fellow-bail. 
bing, n. secondary (or subordinate) 
thing, or matter; by-matter; fi^h an 
^binge halten, to piddle. 

nebenehtan'ber, adv. side by side, 
abreast (f. neben); bicht ^ liegen, fam. 
to lie top and tail; beftehen, to co- 
exist. ^pfhenb, a. bot. apposite, col¬ 
lateral. 

92ebenetnan'berflell(nug, f. juxtaposition. 

S'^c'benll^eihgang, m. side-entrance. 
einfünfte, f. pl. fees, perquisites, emo- 
luments, issue (si.); fam. pickings. 
.^einnahnte, f. extra-income; bgl. 
einlfinfte. .^erbe, m. co-heir. ^faihr u. 
secondary dividon; subordinate de- 
partment; subaidiary branch. ^forbe, 
t secondary oolour. ....fignr, f. sub¬ 


ordinate figure; paint. accessory. 
ffflgel, m. side-wing, by-wing (of a 
house). m. tributary, affinent, 

feeder. ^fotbening, f. accessory claim. 
~fröfle, f. secondary question, side- 
question. ^gang, m. by-walk, by- 
lane; arch. by-passage, private pas- 
sage; min. collateral vein. ^gaffe, 
f. by-street, by-lane. .^gebäube, n. 
wing of a building; out-building, out- 
house; adjoining, adjacent, or neigh- 
bouring building; annex(e); pavilion; 
(©irtfehaftSgebaube) Offices (pl.). ..^ge* 

banfe, m. 1. secondary thought; 
arrihre-penaSe; 2. mus. accessory, or 
subordinate idea. ....geleife, n. tum-out- 
track. .wgemach, n. 1. side-chamber, 
doset; 2. adjoining apartment. 
getiiht, n. by-dish, side-dish; hör» 
d*cBuvre. .^gcfchäft, n. 1. ($(ngelegen« 
heit) by-business, by-concem; 2. com. 
branch-establishment. .^geffhutad, m. 
f. ©eigefchmaef. ^gefd)iibf, n. fellow- 
creature. ^gefe^, n. by-law. .^getnUttl 
(...getuinft), m. extra-profit, extra-gain. 
.^..hattbtung, f. 1. subordinate action, 
under-action; (im ^rama) under-plo^ 
by-play; epi^e; 2. (ob. ^haitblungfi« 

? au8, n.) branch-establishment. 

Ottfi, n. outhouse, off-hand-house; 
adjoining, or neighbouring house; in 
(ob. nach) bem .^haufe, next door. 
nebenher', adv. along with it, besides, 
by the way, by way of parenthesis; 
accessorily. 

9{rben||mterc{fe, n. subordinate interest, 
private interek; by-interest ^fam« 
tnet, f. adjoining doset. f. 

chapel of ease. ^flang, m. accessory 
sound. .^foften, pl. com. u. law, in- 
cidental charges, or expenses, extra- 
charges, extras. ^ftei8, m. astr. epi- 
cycle. ^(tnfe, f. 1. (©fenbahn) collateral 
line, parallel line, branch-line; (in bie 
^auptlinie roieber einmüubeub) loop-line; 
2. mus. ledger-line; 3. (6(efchlecht8[inie) 
branch-line; jüngere ....Unic, younger 
branch. ...^ntann, m. next man (of 
soldlers). ....ntcnfch, m. fellow-^ature, 
fellow-man, neighbour. .^monb, m. 
phys. parasdene, mock-moon. ^orb» 
niUtg, f. CO • Ordination, .^perfon, f. 
secondary (or inferior) person, or cha- 
racter. Uving of a chapd 

of ease. minister of a 

chapel of ease; curate. 
adjoining pUlar. .^bfavte, f. side-door. 
.«.bofiftt, m. inddental item (of an 
account). n. techn. residual 

product. m. secondary, or 

accessory point, inddent. .^tauitl, m. 
(auf einer 5Denfmünae) exergue. ^rech* 
nung, f. by-account .^rotte, f. sub¬ 
ordinate part, by-part ....räffftcht, f. 
secondary, or private consideration; 
by-view. ^faal, m. adjoining saloon, 
or hall, f. by-matter, by-busi¬ 

ness, inddent, (matter of) secondary 
consideration; affair distinct from the 
main business; (law) appurtenance; 

ba8 ift h^er gonj .^fache, that does not 
matter here at all; aI8 ^fache, ob. nrben« 
ffichltchf &• acddental, non-essentiaL 
m. gram, accessory, or secondary 
sentence (or clause); (untergeorbnet) 

subordinate sentence (or daose); phil. 
parembole. ^fchiffr m side-aisle, 





624 


neibtfi^ 


low-aiale. m. by-key. «.» 

{(^S^ling, m. BUcker, shoot 
f. by-(lish; entremeU. ^fontlt, f. phy». 
parhelion, anthelion, mock-sun. 
fpefctty pl. extniordinary (or additional) 
char^fcs, -wloftcii. 

«rbenftc^ctlby p.a. 1. standing near, or 
by; bie 9^-^cn, pl. by-standerg; 2. fig. 
annexed; accompanying; toie com. 
as per margin. 

f^nicitüftrangy m. (eijcnba^n) side-track. 
.^fhrafjc, f. by-road, branch-road; by- 
itrcet; off-street. f. f. .^jimmcT. 

.^friirfy n. 1. by-piece; 2. pendant, 
counterpart. ....{tunbe, L spare hour, 
leisure-hour. ...tctubudy n. gram, se¬ 
condary tense. n. by-gate; next 

gate. f. by-door, side-door; 

next door. m. side-tablcj^ Side¬ 
board. m. Bub-title. ....tön, m. 

1. mos. second; 2. gram, secondary 


accent (or stress). t side-stairs, 

by-stairs, back-stairs (pl.). .^ttmftanby 
m. accessory (additional, accMental, 
or collateral) circumstance. .^Ürfac^Cy 
f. secondary (or accidental) canse. 
tierbicufty m. incidental (extraordinary, 
or casual) gain (or eamings, pl.), fee, 
perquisite; catch-penny. ^börmuttby 
m. sccond giiardian, co-gnardiau. 
öörtcily m. f. ^fletüinn. .^toanby f. 
collateral wall, .^tocgy m. by-way, 
by-road, by-path, by-walk, by-tum- 
ing. .^loetby n. concnbine. n. 

by-work; extra work. ....tQtnby m. 
side-wind. ....Vittfely m. math. adjacent 
angle. .«.tOOtty n. gram, adyerb. 
gitnntery n. adjoining room, by-roora. 
^ 50 lly m. additional dnty, extra-duty. 
^^niccfy m. by-end, subordinate aim; 
(geheim) bidden purpose, or Intention, 
^^tneigy m. lateral branch. 
nebfty prp. (mit daL) (together, or along) 
with, in addition to, besides; inoluding. 
§ nebu(3S'y a. nebnlose, nebuloua. 

§ 9lcccjfairc' [nefeefeSr'], n. work-box; 

dressing-case; trayelling-case. 
ttedTcny t. to tease (mit, abont), to rally, 
to chaff, to banter, to quis (on); fam. to 
wberret, to bob; tnad ftc^ liebt, boS nedt 
ficb, pry. tboee who are fond of each 
other, are fond of teasing each other. 
JictTcty m., pl. .^biy f., pl. 

nen, teaser, banterer, qnizzer, quiz. 
9ierferci'y f., pl. -wCn, teasing, raillery, 
bantering, chaff(ing). 
neef ifc^y a. 1. teasing, inclined to tease; 
2. (brollig) droll, comical; (luftig) 
merry; (fd)elmtf(b) arch. 
neCy ady. (ynlg. für nein) no. 

9lttXj f., pl. ....en, mar. ^dy. 

9 lt^Uf m., .^n, pl. ..^n, nephew. 

9{ef(citbegünfHgitngy f. nepotism. 

9ltf fcnf^afty f. relationship of a nephew. 
§ 9}cgatiön'y f., pl. .«.en, 1. negation; 
2. gram, negatiye. 

§ ncgatin'y a. negatiye; ady. negatiyely; 
.^er negativeness; GIcftris 

citat, negative (or resinous) electricity; 
©ilb, ^fjotogrop^ic, f. 91-^. 

§ 9icgatio'y n., .^(e)ä, pl. [tue], 
(^biiby n.) negative (photograph, or 
picture). 

§ ^egatioitat' [toi], f. negativeness. 
«c'gcry m., pl. negro; (üeräebts 
Ii(b) nigger; (3)tot)T) moor; ((Sijttjaracr) 
black; fam. blackie. 


92rgeTitty f., pl. .^ncn, negress, negro- 
womw. 

nrgerarttgy a. negro-like. 

92e'ger||ouffe4ery m. negro-driver. 
gnttarrcy f. banjo. .^^aitbely m. slave- 
trade. .^^irfe, f., .^fortty n. f. SJ^obrens 
bitfe. ....fmby n. pap(p)oo8e. ..JltÜbCy 

m. negro-(fam. nigger-)boy. ..^inabf^eny 

n. negro-(fam. niggcr-)girl. .^lanby n. 

geogr. Nigritia. n. f. ©Haben« 

ftbiff. .^ffläöc, m. negro; (Pütbtiger) 
maroon. .^fnäbenauff^ety m. negro- 
driver. 

§ neg||ie'ren (p.p. ^iert'), t. to deny; 
(in oerneinenbem ©inne anttoorten, ob. 
bcfd)licbcn) to negative. 

§ Siicgic'niiigy f., pl. -.en, negation. 

§ S'JegUgß' [zh^], n., pl. negli- 
gec, undress, deshabille. 

§ 9{egodanfy m., .^en, pl. .^en, nego- 
tiator, wholesale-merchant. 

§ negoci|!ie'ren (p.p. .^iert'), t u. i. (bO 
to negotiale, to traffic. 

§ 9Jegotiatiön' [aia], f., pl. ^tn, nego- 
ciation, Operation. 

§ 9Jego5ianfy f. SRegociant 

§ 92e'gudy m., negus. 

neb'tnen (nimmft, nimmt; nahm, genom'« 
men), I. t 1. to take; (fortncljmen) to 
take away; (in ©cfi^ to take 
Session of; (fitb bemächtigen) to seize, 
to lay hold of; mit ptb ^ 
along with one, to carry (or to take) 
away; in Empfang to receive; jm. 
etto. .^y to take B.t. from s.o.; jm. ba$ 
Seben to take s.one’s life; fteb boS 
ßeben f. fieben, 1, a; einanber nicht« 
fam. to be fairly matched; fie 
fii beibe nicht«, one is as good as the 
other; ba« toirb fid) nicht« it*8 very 
much the same; ba« lajfe ich ^tr nicht 
I shall not be dissuaded from 
(or talked out of) it; ich laffe mit 
bon meinem Stecht nicht« PU suHer 

no encroachment upon my rights; 
toobet e« how to get it? ©ie ein 
©tücfcben (ob. eine Xa|fe)l have a slice 
(or a cup)I 2. mar. to take, to cap- 
ture (a sMp); mil. to carry (a ram- 
part); to take (a town); 3. (auffaffen) 
to take a view of 8.t.; mie man’« 
ntmmty that depends; toenn ©ie e« fo 
il you put it in that light (or 
npon that ground); 4. (Serbinbungen 
mit ©ubftantiben) Sbfebieb f. $(bfchicby 

1, b; Slbftanb bon, to desist from; 
feinen Einfang to begin, tq oommence; 
SCnftanb to pause, to hesitate; to 
have doubts, to doubt; to demnr; 
SnftoB an, to take umbrage (or ex- 
oeption) at, to be offended (or scan- 
dalized) at; Anteil an, f. Knteil, 2; 
Krsnei f. einnebmen; Sinficht .... bon, 
to take cognizance of; ein (Silbe (ob. 
einen S(u«gang) ..., to (oome to an) 
end, to terminate, to draw to a dose; 
to expire; ein ehrcnboHe« (Enbe to 
die an honourable death; ein böfe« 
Snbe ..., to come to a bad end; 
mir ben ^Q, let us take the case, let 
US suppose (bgl. 3); bic plucht f. 
ergreifen, 2; fich bic Freiheit* to take 
the liberty; to beg (to do s.t.); jm. 
9)?ab to take s.one’s raeasure (^u 
einem Koef, for a coat); ben 3Jiunb boll 
to talk big; SRoti^ (,ob. Äcnntni«) ... 
bon, to take notice of; für j. Partei 


..., to side with s.o., to take 8 . 000*1 
side; $(a^ to take a seat; to sit 
down, to be seated; fich ein ^eebt 
to arrogate a right; Sfieibau« fam. 
to take to one’s heels, to decamp; 
©ebaben to suffer damage (or loss), 
to be injured; ben ©chleier to take 
the veil; 2^eil ... an, to participate in 
(feiten of), to take part in, to partake 
of, to share (8.t.), bgl. Slnteil, 2; Urlaub 
to take leave (or mil. furlough); 
einen SSerlauf to take a course; 
feinen ^egto take one’s way; eine 
CBenbung ..., to take a tum; ba« CBort 
..., to begin to speak; to address (a 
meeting); 5. (Serbinbungen mit einem 
a. ob. adv.) feft to arrest; gefangen 
to take prisoner; fürlieb ..., f. für« 
lieb; e« genau ... (mit), to be particular, 
or nice (about); e« leicht mit, to 
take 8.t. easy, to make light of B.t.; 
überbanb to gain ground, to be- 
come rather too frequent, to prevail; 
übel to take amiss (or offenes at), 
to be offended at; ctm. nicht für ungut 
not to take s-t. amiss; 6. (Ißetbin« 
bungen mit ^r&pofitionen) an IBoto 
to take (or to receive) on board; auf 
fub (fcitner über fleh) to take on, 
or upon O.8.; bie golgen auf fich to 
abide (to bear, or to answer for) the 
consequences; bei jm. ©tunben to 
take lessons from 8 . 0 .; bei Inem ©ie 

englifchc ©tunben? who is your English 
master? j. beim SBorte to take s.o. 
at his Word; ich nahm ihn für feinen 
IBruber, 1 took (or mistook) him for 
his brother; etto. für ©cherj to take 
s.t as (or for) a joke; in« ^u« 
to receive into one’s house; j. in ff oft 
to board s.o.; in« ©chlebbtau to 
take in tow; in« (äJebet..., f. (ilebet; in 
(Empfangto receive; in bie ^anb ..., 
to take in hand; ettn. in Sbigenfehein 
to take a view of B.t, to look at 
8.t.; (mit) in ben ihtuf to take into 
the bargain; (fich etto. gefallen laffen) 
to put up with s.t; fleh in acht ..., in 
Slnfpruch .^y f. Kchty Slnfpruch; iu 
fich -..y 1. to take (ifood, a child ic,); 
2. (ob. an fich ....) to io 0 . 8 .; to 
put in one’s pocket; 7. imp. e« nimmt 
mich inunber, it takes me by surprise, 
I am surprised, or I wonder at it 
II. rfl. to behave, f. benehmen, II. 
92eh'inery m., ...«, pl. com. buyer; 
taker (eine« SBechfel«, of a bill), payee. 
t f* nämlich, 

dleh'tnng, f., pl. ...en, narrow tongue 
of land separating a half from the 
sea. 

9{tiby m., envy; (STUhgunft, bie jm. 
etto. nicht günnt) gradge; (©cheelfucht) 
jealonsy; (munenbe Unaufriebenheit) re- 
pining; au« in envy (gegen, of); 
gegen j. hegen, to be envious of 8 . 0 .; 
bor berge^n, to die with envy; 
beffer .. al« SRitletb, Sleiber. 
nri'beny t j. um etm., ob. jm. et»., f. 
beneiben. 

nei'ben«merty a. f. beneibenSmert 
9?ei'bcry m.,...«, pl. gmdger, envier; 
beffer al« 9JritIelber, prv. better be 
envied than pitied. 

92eib'||haittmcly f m. envious, or 

gmdging person; dog in tbe manger. 
nerbtf^y a. envious, Jealons (auf, of); 



neibfo* 


625 


gradging bX; etto. mit ^eit Singen ht^ 
trad^ten, to look npon b.x, with envy. 
tteib'Iöd^ a. nnenyioiu, not gradging; 

adv. ungradgingly. 

9^eib'l^ftgfeit^ f. unenvionsnest. 
92db'nägelr m. f. Stiebnogel. 

9{et'ge, t, pl. ^n, 1. (Senfmtg) inclina- 
tion; slope; auf ber in a sloping 
direction; a-tilt; 2. (Sieft im ®efab) tili- 
ings, dregs, lees (pl.); (S3oben|o^) Sedi¬ 
ment ; ^ im (l^lafe, heel-tap, heel-piece; 
3. fig. decline, wane, decay; end; auf 
bie geben, to be on the decline, to 
decline, to ebb, to decrease, to draw 
to an end, to ran short; unfer Säger 
babon gebt auf bie com. we are al¬ 
most ont of this arüde; onr stock 
is nearly exhansted. 

Md'gett, 1. t. to bend, to indine; to 
tut (a cask). U. rfl. 1. (ficb berbeugen) 
to bow (bor im., to s.o.); (b. S)amen) 
to make (or to drop) a oonrtesy; 2. 
a) (fub tbobin to bend, to lean, to 
be inclined to (or towards); to slope, 
to verge, to slant; b) ficb 
fig. to be (or to feel) inclined to, or 
in favonr of s.t., to lean to (or to¬ 
wards) an opinion; (jum geblerbaften) 
to be prone to s.t.; er neigt (ficb) 5 ur 
(Altung, he is liable to catch (or sab- 
ject to catching) cold (easily); er neigt 
(ficb) £runf, he is rather fond of 
tippling; 3. (ficb fenlen) to decline; 
bie @onne neigt ficb, down 

or sinks; phya to dip (said of the 
magnetic nec^e); ficb 5^ ^nbe to 
grow towards an end, to draw to a 
(or near its) dose; ber 2^g neigt ficb 
p d^nbe, tlie day is on the wane, or 
is far spent 111. L (b.) f. 11. 2, b. 
9{ei'gimg, f., pl. .^en, inc^ation: 1. eig. 
a) (übb^g) slope; dedivity; pitch 
(of a roof); b) min. dip, bade, hading 
(of a metallio vein); c) (dUfenbobn) 
gradient; d) ^ ber S^agnetucibel, incU- 
nation (or ^p) of the needle; e) astr. 
declination; f) math. pitch (of a plane); 
2. fig. a) bias, leaning ( 5 U, towards); 
disposition (to); (ftarfe .«,) bent; (Suft 
tt. Sbtlage) tarn (e. g. for mnsic); (im 
nugünftigen @inne) propensity, propense- 
ness, propension; (%ang) proneneM; 
mit 3 U, propense to; b^Ucn @ic 
|n wonld yon fed inclined to ...; 

amn Stoften, aptness to rast; 
(Erbrecben, nansea, sqaeamishness; med. 
Tomiturition; eine aum gaHen (ob. 
6teigen), com. a lowering (or an np- 
wards) tendency (of exchanges Ac.); 
Me greife b^^ eine a^m ^Ilen (ob. 
6teigen), the prices tend downwairds 
(or look npwards); b) (Zuneigung) af- 
fection, fancy, preference (au, for); 
faffen au, to affection, to iahe a fancy 
to; er ^t eine ^ au ibt# ke is fond 
of her. 

9M'gititgfi||ebene, f. inclined 

planeu .^grob, m. rate of indination. 

f. love-match. m., 

.^ttdbcl, f. dipping-needle. 
m. angle of indination. 
ttcitt^ adv. no; f uay; (im engl. Ober« 
baufe) mm content; bocb! no, in- 
deed not! unb abermals .«.! nol a 
thoasand times nol mit (ob. mit 
einem 91^) ontmorten, to answer in 
the negative. 9^^^ n. no; baS 91.« 

SngL SehalwOrterbnoh. IL 


ubertoiegt, (bei SCbftimmung) the noes 
have it. 

§ 92droßg'^ m., .«(e)S, pl. necro- 
logy, obitoary (notice). 

§ 9(Cfromattf ^ m., «en, pl. .«en, necro- 
mancer. 

§ fRefromutttte'f f. necromancy. 

§ 91ertar, m., .«S, nectar. .«^flrftibe^ 
f., 92dtttn'llC, f., pl. .«n, nectarine. 

§ nctto'rifcbf a. nectarean, nectareons. 

§ 91cfta'rium, n., .«S, pl. 91cfta'rten, bot. 
nectary, honey-cnp. 

91erfc, f., pl. ...n, 1 . bot. a) pink, 
(clove-)gilliflower (diarUhtu); (®ar'« 
tens.«) carnation (d, earyophylhu); 
gefüllte double pink; 2 . (^eloflra'* 
«.) dove. 

nerfendrtig, a. bot. caryophyllaceous. 

91er!cn{|banttt, m. f. Q^emüranelfcnbaum. 
.«beet, n. b^ of pinks. .«bifite, t 
clove-blossom. .«91, n. oil of cloves. 

m. pimento, Jamaica-pepper, 
all-spiee, .«ftoef, m. gilliflower-plant. 
.«giin(me)t, m. dove-bark, clove-dnna- 
mon. 

§ nemriflfi, a. Nemean (games). 

§ 91cilt'ett0 [au(b ne'mefiS], f. myth. Ne¬ 
mesis^ 

nenn'bar, a. denominable; (feiten) nam- 
able; mentionable, expresifible; nicht 
.«, unspcakable. 

nen'nen (nann'te, genannt^), 1. t (allg.) 
to call; (einen 91amen geben) to name, 
to give a name, to denominate; (be* 
nennen) to term, to style; ). bei feinem 
91amen .«, to call s.o. by bis name; 
mie foHen mir bieS IHnb what shall 
we call this childT Me neue girma 
tohb ficb .« the new firm will be 
styled ...; baS iHnb (ob. $Ding) beim 
rechten 91amen .«, to call a spade a 
spade; {. einen Sfel .«, to call ao. an 
ass; i^ bürte ihn .«, I heard bis name 
mentioned; OgL genannt, obengenannt, 
fogenannt; j. btti i<b nicht «^miü, some- 
body who shall be namel^; baS nenne 
ich ^rlicb, that’s what 1 (shonld) call 
honest; baS nenne ich bocb einen IBerg, 
there’s a mountain for yon (if yon 
like). 11 . rfl. (bdbm) to be called; 
tote nennt er ficb? ^hat is bis name? 

nett'nenSmcrt, a. worth speaking of; 
considerable. 

92ctt'lttr, m., ^9, pl..«, math. denomi- 
nator. 

9tettlt'fall, m. gram, nominadve case. 

9tctt'tlltng, f. calling, naming, denomi- 
nation, nomination; mention; ohne .« 
meines 9tamenS, withont mentioning 
my name. 

9mnt'||mert, m. nominal value; pm 
.«teert, com. pari, at par. .«loort, n. 
gram, nonn, (noun) substantive. 

§ 92eolög'(e), m., .«en, pL «en, neo- 

l^ist, Innovator. 

§ ißcologie', f., pl. .«en, neology. 

§ 9{cb0ttS'mttS, m., .«, nepotism. 

I 92^ottft', m., «.en, pl. .«en, nepotist. 
m., .«S, mjtL Neptune. 

ttcbtu'nifcb, a. geol. Neptunian (rocks). 

9{cbtunifi, m., .«en, pl. «.en. Neptunist, 
follower of the Neptunian theory. 

9lcbtnntS'muS, m., Neptunism. 

§ SRcrcTbf, f., pl. .«n, myth. Nereid. 

iRcrgeld', f., pL «en, 1 . teasing; tagging, 
nagging; 2 . grambling; eternal fault- 
finding. 


Iter'gd]i, I. t. to tease. IL i. (b.) to 
tag, to nag; fam. to nag-nag; to 
fljumble, to growL 

9(erg'Icr, m., «S, pl. «, grambler; 
(politifcb) malcontent 
92eru, m., «en, pl. «en, 1. nerve; (©ebne) 
sinew; bot. vein, string; fle leibet an 
ben «en, she is troubled with the 
nerves; eS greift bie «en an, it affects 
the nerves; ber « ber 5S)inge (Lat. 
nervus rerumj, the almighty dollar; 
the sinews (pL) of war; the needful; 
2. * String (of a bow). 
9{cr'beit||aufrcgung, t irritation of the 
nerves. «bau, m. texture of the 
nerves. «beffbrcibung, f. neurography. 
«bcflhmcrbf, f. nervons complaint. 
«bünbcl, n. pl. med. fasciculi of 
nerves. «buribfcbneibung, f. med. neu- 
rotomy. «CUtgunbung, f. inflamraa- 
tion of the nerves, neuritis. «cr|^flt« 
tcrung, f. med. succussion. «fdbnt, 
ro. pl. med. threads. «ftcbtr, n. ner- 
vous fever; (onftccfcnb) typhous fever, 
typhns. «gcflecbtr n. f. «gemebe. «• 
gcfcbtUttlft, f. neuroma. «gctocbc, n. 
nervous plexus. «fuötetl, m. ganglion. 
Iicr' oenfranf, a. nervous, suffering from 
the nerves. 

9{er'Dcn||franfbttt, f. nervous disease 
(or affection). «^ubc, «IcbtC, f. neuro- 
logy. «letbctt, n. nervous complaint, 
or affection. «mittel, n. ncurotic. 
«faft, m. nervous fluid. «fcb(ag(fiu{f), 
m. nervous apoplexy. «fcbmcrj, m. 
nenralgia, neuralgy, nerve-ache. «« 
febnitt, m. neurotomy. 
ner'uenfcbttPafb. a. nervous. 
9tcr'benf^mftqc, f. nervous debiUty, 
nervousness. 

ncr'benftorfenb, a. neurotic; med. tonio, 
analeptic; «eS Skittel, tonic, analeptic; 
fam. pick-me-up. 

9{cr'ben||ft)ftcm, n. nervous system. «> 
toarje, f. (dim. «mfirgeben, n.) med. 
nervous papilla. «jcrgUebcntug, f. 
neurotomy. «gucfttttgcn, f. pl. velli- 
cations. «gufall, m. nervous attack. 
ner'btg (feiten ncr'bicbt), a. 1. nervous; 
sinewy, sinewed; 2. fig. pithy, ex¬ 
pressive Oanguage). 

§ nerbfifi' a. nervous. 

§ 9{crbofttat' [too], t nervousness, ner- 
vosity. 

9{crs, m., «efi, pl. «e, so. mink (peo- 
torlua lutreika): «e, «'feile, n. pl. 
mink-skins, minks. 

9 lef'fel, f., pl. «n, 1. bot. (©renn'»«) 
nettle (urRca); taube «, dead-nettle 
. (lamVum): tuie (mit) «n brennen, to 
nettle; 2. f. «tu^. 
neffclädtg, a. bot. urticaceous. 
9{cf'felj|aufif(blag, m. f. «fieber. «branb, 

m. burning of a nettle-sting. «fal« 
ter, m. zo. small tortoiseshelK-butter- 
fly) (vane9Maur(^ea), «fieber, «frtefcl, 

n. , «fuebt, f. med._nettle-ra8h, urtica- 
tion, Urticaria, «tuib, n. nettle-doth; 
(a kind of) muslin. 

9 {eft, n., «tf, pl. «er, 1. nest; aerie, 
ayrie (of birds of prey); fig. (©rutftatte) 
nidus; ein « boQ, a brood; ein « 
bauen, to build a nest, to make one’s 
nest, to nidificate; «er auSnebmen, to 
birdnest; eigen « ift ftetg bad ©eff, 
prv. home is home, be it never so 
homely; jebem Sogei gefönt fein «, prv. 

40 




9}c{i(^fn 


626 


9}eunet 


the crow thinks her own bird fairest; 
er fanb bad leer, the bird was (or 
the birds were) flown; 2. a) deo, 
hole, paltrj little town, house, or 
Chamber; b) bed, nest. 

92eft'(^ett, n., pl. dim. little nest. 
9 lmtXf n. nest-egg. 

pl* -«-«I lacöi point, string; 
tag. n. eyelet-hole. 

ntfretn, I. t to provide, or to fasten 
with a string (or tag), to lace. II. rfl. 
{i(^ an i. to nestle (or to ding) to s.o. 
9{effelünabd, f. bodkin, tash. 

m. tag, aglet. 

9{cfit'crDau, m. nidification. 
neft'ertticifc, ady. in nests; in heaps. 
9{cfl'|!f(ü(^ter, m. pl. ko. autophagons 
birds; l^t. atUophagi, ^^afqett^ 

n. (dim.) f. ^^ocfcr, 

m. pl. KO. insessorial birds; Lat in- 
ietsores, ^ffic^ett (provinc. ^fülctt)^ 

n. (dim.), 9^eft'IÜtg, m., 
^(e)d, pl. ^e, 1. nest-chicken, nest- 
cock, nestling; 2. fig. yonngest child, 
baby, pin-basket; pet 
nettf a. 1. neat, spruce, tidy, trim; 
(niebli^i) nice, pretty; 2. (freunblic|) 
pleasant, amiable; (gütig) Idnd; (ge« 
mütlic^) Jolly; baS ift ni(bt that is 
not fair. 

9{fftig!eit, t 1. neatness, 
tidiness, trimness; 2. pleasantness; 
Jolliness; bgl. nett 

§ ntftOf adv. com. net, neat, clear; 

etntragen (ob. ergeben), to net. 

9{cf to||bctrag, m. net (or clear) amonnt; 
oen ...betrog beftimnten, to fix the net 
profit(s); Im .^betrage hon ..., net pro- 
oeeds amounting to .... ...ehtna^tne, 
f. net receipta (pt). .^ertrag, .^getoitttt 
m. net proceeds (pl.); clear gain; 
Cd erqob an ...geminn ..., it netted.... 
..geimc^t, n. net weight; suttle-weight 
.«.preis, m. fized prioe, jhort price 
(withont dednetion). .«.tarn, f. real 
tara. 

n., -.e«, pl. .«.e, 1. net (ou(^ fig.); 
(Sogbnep) hunting-net, toil; im ...e 
fangen, to net; ein fteüen, to lay 
(or to spread) a net; (jm.) to lay a 
snare for 8.O.; ein ... auffpannen, to 
pitch a net; ein ... auStoerfen, to cast 
a net; |. inS .«. loden, to draw s.o. 
into the net, to decoy 8.o.; 2. a) 
t>. (Sifenbabnen, net (or system) of rail- 
ways; b) trigonomctrif(beS ..., triangu- 
lation; o) (gabennep beS ZeleflopfelbeS) 
retide, reticnle; 8. med. caul, epi- 
ploon, omentum. 

9ie^'||banfpiei, n. lawn-tennis. .«.btUlbr 
m. med. hemia of the omentnm, epi- 
plocele. 

?cc^(bcn, n., pl. (dim.) amall 
net, retide. 

nct^'en (nep'eft ob. nept), t to wet, to 
meisten, to water, to soak, to steep. 

pi* Siöcbennep. .w» 
fifigler, m. pl. ko. nenropterans; Lat 
neuroptera, 

^ reticnlar, reticnlated, 
reüform; net-like, meshy. 

9{^'|ibaitt, f. med. 1. (ber (Ungetoeibe) 
canl, epiploon, omentum; 2. (beS SiugeS) 
retina. .^b^^Utent^finbung, f. retinitis. 
.«.foralle, f. ko. retepore. ...nobel, f. 
netting>needle. .«.tnerf, n. netting, net- 
work, reticnlated work, reticulation. 


neu, I. a. (ollg., bef. no(b ni(bi gebraucht) 
new; (nodb nitbt bogetoefen, auffaüenb 
unb unertoortet) novel; (frifeb) fresh; 
(erft erfebienen, noch nicht lange beftebenb, 
ob. bor nicht langer ßeit borgefommen) 
recent; (ber neueren Seit angebörig) 
modern; .«.eft, latest (news, or intel- 
ligence, fashion, improyementa Ae,); 

gorfebungen, late researches; 
©ücber, new booka, books recently 
pnblished; .^e ©ücber eröffnen, com. to 
open a new set of books; ...er ©etnelS, 
additional proof; ...en Sltut feböpfen, to 
gain fresh courage; bie Sache (baS 
©efebüft jc.) ift mir noch I am new, 
or unuaed to the thing; in einer Sache 
... fein, to be a noyiee in B.t.; ©ier 
nach 9l..em, paasion for noyelty; etm. 
... machen, to renoyate 8.t; ...e Sh'öfte 
fammeln, to recroit one’a forcea; ...er 
SBein, new wine; baS 9t..e Xeftament, 
the New Testament; ...ere ©efehiebte, 
modern hiatory; ...ere Sprachen (ob. 
SchriftfteHer), modern languages (or 
writers); tooS giebfS 9t^e8? what ia 
the newB? what news (ia there)? eS 
giebt (ob. man hört) nichts 91.^eS, there 
ia no news atirring; baS ift mir ettb. 
gan^ 9t...eS, that ia s.t. qnite new to 
me; baS ift mir nichts 9t...eS, that’a 
nothing new to me; I knew that 
long ago; eS gef^iebt nichts 9t.^eS unter 
ber Sonne, bibL there ia no new 
thing under the ann; bie 9h..eren, pl. 
the modema, onr contemporariea; bgl. 
©efen, 1. ü. ady. newly, lately; oufS 
bon ...em, anew, afresh, again; on 
a new soore; ... aufgelegt, reprinted; 
... beleben, to reyiye; ... fiurichten, to 
new-dresa; ein StücC ... befepen, to re- 
cast a play; ... angefommen, newly 
arriyed; ein üngefommener, a new 
oomer. 

neu'buifen, P4I. new-baked, new, fresh; 
fig. of froah date, new-fangled; ...er 
tSel, mnahroom-nobility. 

9feu'||bau, m. new-building, reconstme- 
tion. ...bauten, f. pl. new buildings. 
...belebrte(r), in. neophyte, prosdyte, 
new conyert ^btlbuug, f. new for- 
mation. ...blau, n. Sazon blne. ...■ 
bmihf m. fresh, or yirgin land (or 
aoil), break; Am» new lands (pl.). 
.^bruif, m. reprint 

ncu'beutfthf (baS n.) modern 
German. 

^feueng'fanb, n. New England. 
neueng'U jthf a* (9Ieneng'(anber, m.) Yan- 

kee(-doodle). 

neu'llcutbccft, .^erfunbeit, .^erfthaffen 2 C., 
p.a. recently (or new) discoyered, in- 
yented, created Ac. 

neuerbingS', ady. 1. newly, recently, 
lately; 2. again. 

9feu'crer, m., ...S, pl. ..., innoyator, 
neolo^st. 

neu'crltchf ady. f. neuerbingS. 
92eu'erung, f., pl. ...en, innovation; (äns 
berung) alteration; ...en machen (ob. trefs 
fen), neu'em, i. (b.) to innoyate, to 
make innoyationa, to introduce noyel- 

9fen'erungS||Iiebe, .^tuft, .^fneht, f. de- 
aire (or paasion) of innoyation. 
neu'erungSIIluftig, ^ffichtig, a. desirons 
(or fond) of innoyation. 4(^eu, a. 
inimical to innoyation. 


I llfeu'cningSftifter, m. innoyator. 

I neu'frau§ofl{fhr a. (baS 92.^e, n.) modern 
I French. 

9feu^nb'||lattb, n. Newfoundland. ...» 

iauoer, m. Newfoundland dog. 
nen'llgcbaifen, p.a. f. .^boefen. .^geboren, 
p.a. new-bom; ficb (toie) ...geboren füb« 
len, to feel quite refreshed (or young 
again), to feel new life within one. 
9teu'||gebürt, f. theol. new birth (?3ie* 
berg^urt). .^gcftaltung, f. reorganiza- 
tion. .^angeU)orbene(r), m. recruit. 
gier, .^gierbe, ^gicrigfeit, f. curiosity, 
inquiaitiyeness. 

ueu'ligterig, a. (aüg.) curious (auf etm., 
about 8.t., to leam, or to see 8.t.); 
(toibbegierig, aber auch nach ©ebeutungS« 
lofem forfchenb) inquisitiye; (©ebeimeS 
auSforfchenb) prying; sl. amoky; .^gierige 
©liefe merfen auf, to atare at; ich b^ 
...gierig auf feinen ©ater, I am curioua 
(or I wonder) what kind of man hia 
father may be; ]. .^gierig machen, to 
ezdte B.one*8 curiosity. ...gläubig, a. 
newly converted; neologistio. 
9teu'||golb, n. Man(n)heim gold, similor. 

.^grteche, m. modern Greek. 
neu'griechiffhr ^ modern Gredan, Neo- 
hellenic. 

9feu'beit, f., pl. ...en, newneaa; (über« 
rafdjenbe -,.) noyelty. 
neuböcb'beutfih [ob. neu'b-]» a. (bai 
9f^e, n.) modern High German. 
9teu'ig!eit, f., pl. .^en, 1. (a piece of) 
newa; beS XageS, eyent of the 
day; allerlei ...en, (ht S^itungen) miacel- 
laneous (news); 2. ...en, pl. noyeltiea, 
latest productiona. 

9feu'igfeitS||främer, m. newamon^r; 
fam. mumble-news, quidnunc. 
merei, f. newsmongery. 

9{eu'iabr, n. New-Year; fröhliches (ob. 
glücfiicheS) ..^1 ^fit ...t (I wiah you) 
a happy New-Year 1 
9feu'jabrS||Qbcnb, m. New-Year’a-eye. 
...feft, New-Year'a-festiyal. ..gefchenf, 
n. New-Year*a-boz; handsei. ...lieb, 
n. New-Year’s-song (or carol). ...nacht, 
f. New-Year*8-night. ...tag, m. New- 
Year’a-day. ...Uinufch, m. New-Year- 
cons^tnlation (or -oon^liments, pl.). 
uen'uiteinifch, a. (boS n.) Neo- 
latin. 

neu'lifhr I- a. late, recent, last. II. ady. 
newly, lately, of late, recently, the 
other day; ... Sliorgen (ob. Slbenb), the 
oiher moming (or eyening). 

9fen'licht, n. new-moon. 

9t(ru'ltng, m., ...S, pl. noyiee (in etm., 
at s.t.); new beginner, tyro, new band. 
9tcu'löt, n. decagram. 
neu'möbifch, a. new-fashioned, new- 
fangled; fashionable. 

92en'ntÖnb, m. new-moon; prime of the 
moon. 

neun, 1. num. nine; aüe ... fchieben, to 
tip all nine, or all the pins; bie ... 
Stufen, the nine Muses, the sacred 
Nine. U. a. 9teun, f. the number 
nine. 

9teunach'teltaft, m. mna. nine-eight- 
time. 

9feiiu'auge, n., .^s, pl. .^n (oiich f., pl. 

...n), KO. (riyer-)lamprey (pelromyzon), 
9teun'Cff, n. math. nonagon, enneagon. 
uenu'ecfig, a. enneagonal. 

9feu'ner, m., .wS, pl. ..., noyenary, the 



Slenner^robe 


627 


ni(M 9 


nnmbcr nine; one of nine; soldicr 
of the 0^ regiment f. math. 

Casting out the ninea. 
ttCll'nerleif a. (indeol.) of nine (different) 
sorts. 

nenit'llfaA^ a. nine-fold. 

neilll'l|iaqtg^ a. haying nine sides (said 
of a solid, 92eutt'flaf^, n.). 
neim^Utt'bert, num. nine handred. 

a. ninehandredth. 
neun lliä^rig^ a. nine years old. 

a. novennial. ^Utdl, adv. nine 
times. ^maltg^ a. done, or repeated 
nine times. ...mSttlttg, a. bot. ennean- 
drian, enneandrous. .«.ntönatlif^^ a. 
of nine months; (occurring) every nine 
months. a. of nine ponnds. 

cat with nine tails. 
...fettig^ a. haying nine sides (said of 
a planimetrical hgnre); bgl. .^e(tig. 
^...{tlhig^ a. of nine syllables. .^fthumig^ 
a. mus. (composed) for nine yoices. 
.^ftünbig^ a. of nine hoors. 

Itl^r a. eyery nine honrs. .«.tSgig, a. 
of nine dajs’ daration; nine days 
old. .^tSghf^^ a. eyery nine days; 
med. enneatic. 

nenn'te, a. ninth. a. (indeol.) 

eight and a half. 

nenn'teiltg, a. consisting of nine parts. 
^enn'tel, n., .^8, pl. ninth (part). 
nenn'tend, ady. ninthly; (gelo.) in the 
ninth place. 

9{fttn'|{fnter^ m. so. nine-killer (tnne- 
oetönu8 coUuHo). f. ennead. 

nenn'^f^n^ nnm. nineteen. a. nine- 
teenth. 

nenn'jipr nnm. ninety. 

9{cittt^5tger^ m., ^8, pl. nonagena- 
rian, man of ninety years; in ben 
n.^ Sauren (be8 toorigen 3abrbunbcrt8), 
between 1790 and 1800. 


nenn'sigcrlci, a. (indecl.) of ninety dif¬ 
ferent sorts. 

ncnn'5ig||fa(^p ^fSlHgr a* ninety-fold. 
.^lo^tigr a. (of) ninety years; ber 
nonagenarian. 

neun'gt^fte, a. ninetieth, nonagesimal. 
S'^eUtt Jtgftel, n. ninetieth part. 
ncUtt'5tgftcn8^ ady. in the ninetieth 
place. 

neun'gSfltg, a. nine-inched, measnring 


nine Inches. 

Neoplatonist. 

ncu'platönifc^^ a. Neoplatonic. 

§ 9{eitralgte',f.med.nearalgia,nearalgy. 

§ nenrargtfd^, a. med. neuralgio. 

^eu'fa^r hl. typ. reset. 

9{ett'fc^cffcl^ m. demi-hectoliter. 

9?enfcl^otf lanb, n. Noya Scotia, Acadia. 

9{ru ce'lottb, n. New-Zealand. 

9feu te'lonber^ m. New-Zealander. 

9{en ilftlber, n. German silyer, pack- 
fong, argentan. .^ftabt, f. new town. 

9{en^fm, n., ^8, Neustria, Westrick. 

ncn'teftamcntltf^, a. new-testamental; 
^et(8orbnung, goepel-dispensation; 
...e8 %BörteTbu(br dlctionary of the New- 
Testan^ent. 

§ nenträl', a. nenter; (au(b ehern.) nen- 
tral, adiaphorons; bleiben, to take 
neither part, to stand neuter; 9^...e(¥), 
m. nentral, nentralist. 

§ nentralifllie'rest (p.p. t, to 


neutral ize. 


§ 9{eittraltf||ie'ntng, .^otiön', f. neutra- 
lization. 


§ 9{tntrolttSf^ f. nentrality; betoajfnetc 
armed nentrality. 

§ ^nttraftintr, f. neutral tint. 

§ 9^en'trum, n., .^8, pl. Sleu'tru, gram, 
neuter (Mnder). 

neu'IInerjungt, p.a. rejuyenated, rcstored 
to youth. ^UemtO^tt, poi. new(ly)- 
married, lately married; ber Üleuher« 
mfiblte, bridegroom; bie 91eubemiäblte, 
bride. 

9teu'||5eit, f. modern times (pl.). 

gott, m. oentimeter. 

§ 9^^'u8, m., Connection. 

dtica'a, n., ^8, Nice. 

uicS'if^, Utce'mffl^, a. Nicean, Nicene; 

.we8 (^Iauben8betenntni8, Nicene creed. 
nif^t, 1. ady. not; ^ Weniger q( 8, no 
less than; einmal, not eyen; ^ 
einmal, not once; noch not yet; 
gan^ unb gar buteboui not at all, 
by no means; me^T, no more, not 
any more; (seitUeb) no more, no longer; 

aI8 ob ... ^ bab ... ..., not (bat) 

that; bab e8 nn8 Don ibm tounbert, 
not that it surprises us in him; 
aI8 märe e8 ttnre<|t (fonbem), not bat 
that it is right (bat); e8 ift feiner, ber 
e8 mübte, no one bat knows, eyery 
one knows; bab i(b mübte, fobiel 
i<^ meib not that I know (of), not 
so far as I know; (£^, sieic^tum, 

neither honour, nor riches; bo^ l 

1. surely (or certainly) not; 2. fam. 
pray don’t! haye done! nnb idb ttueb 

nor I (n)either; Ub i^n 

für rei(b, ont^ mar er e8 I did not 
think Um rieh, no more was he; e8 
ift alle8 ®olb ma8 glänzt, pry. all 
is not gold that glitten; aÜe 9)?en< 
f(ben trachten nQ(^ ÜSergnügen, all men 
do not hanker after pleasure; ba8 ift 
meit b^r, fam. that’s not mach of 
it; mit feiner ihinft ift e8 (onc^) meit 
fyx, he is not mach of an artist; 
entftbulbigen ®ie, memt i(^ aufftebe, 
excuse my getting up; ^era^tung, um 
^ iU fagen (0el, contempt, not to say 
disgost; e8 ift ^ an bem, there is no 
truth in it, it is not so; no such 
thing; mabr? 1. is it not (so)? isn’t 
it? 2. is it? er meint e8 aufri(||tig, 
mabr? he is sincere, is he not? @ie 
tl^un e8, ma§r? you will do it, won*t 
yon? @ie t^un e8 ^ mo^r? you 
won’t do it, will you? mie febön ift 
(^) bie (Sintra(bt! how beautiful con- 
cord ist mie unglücfiicb ift (^) bei Sllenfcb 
ebne Hoffnung! how unhappy is man 
without hope! e8 ift eine Smigfeit, bab 
(ob. feit) i(b 6ie gefe^en habe, it is 
an age (or ages) sinoe I saw you; 

2. mit .^en, not at all, in no wise, 
by no means; ju .^e, f. juniebte. 

9Hcbt'||abgäbe, f. non-deliyery. 
tUUg, f. want of esteem, disrespect; 
(obficbtlicb) disregard; neglect (of a 
command). ^onerfennung, f. non- 
acknowledgment; disayowal; repudia- 
tion (of debts). ^angabe, f. com. 
non-entry. .«.onnabmc, f. com. non- 
acceptance. .«,ttnmcfettbctt, f. absence; 
non-residence. ^au8fübntng, f. non- 
execution; non-performance. ^bcacb^ 
tnng, f. disregard, neglect 
dung, f. non-obseryance; n^lect. 
BereAtigung, f. disqualification. 
Benttuigung, f. non-compliance, refu- 


sal. ^Besablung, f. oom. non-paymeut; 
com. dishonouring, dishonour (of a 
biU). ...I^nfit, _m. one (who is) not a 
Christian, ^bafein, n. non-existence; 
absence. ...bulbung, f. intolerance. 

9?t(b'te, f., pl. ^n, niece; dim. 
fben, n., 9ticbt'(ben8, pl. Slicbt'cben, little 
niece, dear niece. 

9^ifbt'||cinmifcbung, f. non-interference. 
...eifiihung, f. non-fulfilment, non- 
performance ; neglect; shortooming. 
^erlangung, f. non-obtainment 
fibetnen, n., ^erfibeinung, f. (law) de- 
fault of appearance, absence, non- 
appearance. ^ gelebrtc(r), m. unleamed, 
or unlettered man, unprofessional 
man. non-performance; 

non-obseryance, neglect. 
rung, f. com. dishonour. 
phil. non-ego, extemal (irrational) 
World. 

nicb'tig, a. 1. null; (leer) yoid; (ungill* 
tig) inyalid; (nicht binbenb) of no force; 
für (nuÜ unb) erflären, to declare 
null and yoid; to qnash; 2. (eitel) 
yain, empty, futile, friyolous; (un* 
bebeutenb) trifling; fam. piddling; 
(mübig) idle; (bergänglidb) transitory, 
perishable; (fchmach) flimsy (pretext); 
^ machen, to abolish. 

91i^'tigfdt, f. 1. nullity; nothingness, 
inyalidity, non-reality; yoidness; 2. 
emptiness, yaeuity; futility, yanity; 
perishableness; OgI. nichtig. 

9nib'tigfctt8||erflSrung, f. (dis)annul- 
ment, nullification. .«,etmd8, m. (law) 
proof produced to nullify a claim. 
.^näge, .^Befthmdrbe, L (law) plea of 
nullity. 

9H(bfftnnCT, m. non-connoisseur, no- 
yiee. 

nifht'lritenb, p4L phys. non-oonducting. 

9 {t^t'||ldter, m. phys. non-condu^or, 
...liefcrung, f. non-deliyery. ..miiitSt, 
m. ciyilian. ..,raU(h(cr)C0Up6, n. com- 
partment (or carriage) where smoking 
is not allowed. ...rattfbcr, m. non- 
smoker; (^u^b) für ^räuchert no 
Smoking allowed! smoking forbidden! 

nifht8,1. prp. nothing, nought; not any; 
^ al8, nothing but, nothing short of; 
gana unb gar buTchau8 (ob. fchlechter« 
bing8) nothing at all, nothing what- 
eyer; mehr, nothing more, not any 
more, no more; anb€re8, nothing 
eise; fonft .^? meiter ^? nothing more? 
is that all? @ie bürfen ^ Unmögllche8 
berlangen, you must not demand any- 
thing impossible; ^ ber Krt, ^ hon 
bem, nothing of the (or that) Und, no 
such thing; fo Diel (ob. fo gut) mie 
next to nothing; miffen ®ie 91eue8? 
haye you no news? ba8 h<tt au fagen, 
ba8 fchabet that is no (or does not) 
matter, that is of no consequenoe; 
memt ^ meiter ^ ift, if that be (or 
is) all; etm. für ^ achten, to think no¬ 
thing (or lightly) cif s.t; menfger 
al8 ..., anything but ...; ^ meniger al8 
ba8, this least of all; toert, of no 
worth, of no yalue, no good; au8 ^ 
mirb from nothing nothing can 
come; e8 fann ^ au8 bn @ache merben, 
the thing cannot be done; e8 mürbe 
^ barau8, it came to uothing; qu8 bir 
mirb you will neyer be mach; e8 
ift ^ an (ob. mit) ihm, there is nothing 
40* 




nii^ietttiitcnb 


628 


tiiebctlegen 


in him; eS ift ^ (S^uteft an i^, there 
is DO good in him; eft ift ^ baran, 
1. it is not trne, there is no truth in 
it; 2. it is good for nothing, it’s no 
go^; ic^ lann ^ mit i^m onfangen, I 
can make nothing of him; baS ift i^m 
tote he does not mind that; ^iet ift 
^ 3U lachen, there is nothing to langh 
at; ed ift ^ bamit, 1. (nichts berartiße») 
nothing of the kind; 2. (baraub mirb 
it will oome to nothi^, nothing 
will oome of it; ^ bahoni not a word 
of that! itb baOon I know 

nothing of the subject; an ^ toerben, 
to oome to nonght; um for nothing; 
hiel Särm um mnch ado ahont 

nothing; um (für, ob. toegen) for 
noihing; um ^ unb toieber without 
the slightest reason; um ^ fpielen, to 
play for love; für ^ unb toieber ^ 
oxbeiten, to work for the bishop; mir 
bir fam. nnexpectedly, withont 
more ado; fam. with a why not? quite 
ooolly; d. with the ooolest cheek; 
prv.: mer ^ mögt, getoinnt nothing 
Tentnre, nothing haye; faüit heart 
never won fair lady; mo ^ ift, ber 
fhilfer fein fRec^t Oerloren, where nonght 
is to be had the king mast lose hls 
right. II. B. n., nothing- 

ness, nothing; ein 6Iobe9 a mere 
nothing (or trifle). 
ttiAtd'ljocbeutetib, p.a. f. -^fogenb. 
ttimfftqulbtg, a., b^ 91«, not gnilty. 
tiiiqtöb^totoe'ntger^ c. (u. adv.) never- 
theless; (trobbem) notwithstanding; 
(febotb)^ however. 

^ nonentity, nnllity; non- 
existence, nihility. 

nothing fellow, soamp, wretch; fam. 
nuisance (of a fellow). 
nit^tö'llnu^tg «ttft^ig), a. u. adv. 

of no ose, worthless, good for nothing; 
scampish, wretched; fam. blessed. 

nu^gf cU, f. worthlessness; soam- 
pisbness. 

mci^tö'fQgtnb, p.a. insignificant, mean- 
ing nothing, nnmeaning, meaningless; 
(mertlod) idle, fntUe, nngatory; (nic^t 
anregenb) stale, nnsnggesüve; fam. 
namby-pamby; .«e 91ebm, pl. empty 
speeches,^^ noüiings. 

9n^td'Ut4ncr, m. do-nothing, idler. .«* 
t^ucret, f., n. inaotion, idle- 

ness. .«toiffer, m. ignoramns. 
mc^d'toürbig, a. worthless; (gemein) 
vile, base; (OerfitbÜ^^^) oontemptible; 
.«er 9Renf(b, wretch. 

9Hditö'tiifirbtgIeit, f. 1. worthlessness, 
vileness, baseness; infamy; 2. base 
action. 


92if^f||beranttoortn(^!ett, t irrespon- 
sibility. .«beretntgmtg, f. (law) non- 
Joinder. .«Oerfouf, m. want of sale. 
.«boU^e^ung, f. non-execution; non- 
fulfilment; non-performanoe. «tOlber« 
ftanb, m. non-resistance. .«tOtrfU^* 
reit, f. unreality. .«toiffett, n. want of 
knowledgc, ignorance. ^tbottctt, n. 
nolition. .«^O^Iung, f. non-payment. 
.«^laffuttg, f. non • admission. .«JÜ* 
^mtnung, f. non-acquiescence. 

Stiefel, m. u. n., pl..«, 1. a) min. 
nickel; b) (SRün^e) nickel • groschen, 
penny; 2. (Nicholas) vulg. nasty, 
obstinate, or qnarrelsome person. 


9ticrel||arfeitüüed, .«glong, m. nickel- 
glance, snlpho-arseniuret of nickel. 
.«blfite, f. (grüner (grbfobalt) nickel- 
green. .«erg, n. nickel-ore. .«fBnig, 
m., .«metall, n. regulus of nickel. .«> 
|)latttertmg, f. nickel-plaüng. 
mif en, i. (|.) 1. to nod (mit bem Stopfe, 
one’s head); (fm.) to beckon (to b.o.), 
to Salute (s.o.) by nodding; .«b, p.a. 
bot. nutant; 2. (fcblummem) to doze; 
ein menig.«, to snoose, to take (one’s) 
forty Winks. 

Stiff^ailt, f. med. nictitating membrane. 
nie, adv. never; bgl. niemold. 
ttte'bett, f. ^ienieben. 

nie'ber, I. a. 1. low, lower, nether; 
(untergeorbnet) inferior, secondary, sub- 
Ordinate; (0. niebriger (Geburt) of mean 
birth; ^o^e unb 91.«e, high and low; 
-„er Äbel, gentry; .«eS ®oIf, populace; 
bie .«e ^gb, shooting of hares, snipes, 
partridges, and oüier small fowl 
(®gf. §obe 3agb, f. bo^); 2. fig. (gemein) 
mean, low. II. adv. low; down; ouf 
unb np and down; .« mit ben Ser« 
rfitem! down with the traitors! 
nie'ber||bengett, .«biegen (bög, geborgen), 
sep. 1.1 to bend down, to bow down; 
fig. to overcome, to humiliate, to 
humble, to bring down. ü. rfl. to 
bow down; to couch. 

92ie'berborb, m. mar. lower board. 

fcfiiff, n. mar. low-bnilt ship. 
me'ber||brennen, sep. (brann'te, gebrannf) 
I. t to bum down (or out). II. i 
(f.) to be bumt down, .«bringen, sep. 
(i^(b'te, gebraebf) t. to bring down; 
to sink (a shaft). .«bfiffen, s^. rfl. 
to bow down, to stoop. .«bentfcb, a. 
Low German, peculiar to Lower Qer- 
many; ber 91-JMmtf(be, native of Lower 
Germany; baS 9l.«bcutf(be, Low Ger¬ 


man. 

SHe'berbentffblnnb, n. Lower Germany. 

9{ie'berbmif, m. techn. low pressure, 
-„ntafebtne, f. low-pres8ure-(8team-) 
engine. 

ni^erljbrflcfen, sep. t. 1. to press, or 
to weigh down; 2. fig. to depress; to 
oppress, to weigh down; bie greife 
.«brfi(fen, to depress, or to keep down 
the prices; ben ®eift .«brüefen, to prey 
on the mind; .«gebrüdt, p4i. depressed, 
dejected, low-spirited. .«bncfcn, sep. 
rfl. f. buden, III. .«fahren, sep. (fäbr^, 
führt; fuhr, gefahren) i. (f.) to drive 
down, to shoot down, to descend (ra- 
pidly); in bie ®rube .«fahren, to die; 
.«gefohixn (p.a.) gur ^öHe, bihl. de- 
scended into hell. 

9^ie'ber||fahrt, f. descent .«faH, m. 
downfall; prostration. 

nie'berfollen, sep. (füaft, fönt; fiel, ge* 
fal'len) i. (f.) 1. to fall down, to tumble 
down; to drop down (dead); 2. to 
prostrate O.8., to fall down on one’s 
knees; bor jm., to fall at s.one’s feet; 
8. ehern, to be deposited, to setÜe. 

fRie'berllgang, m. going do.wn; 2. (ber 
Sonne) setting of the sun, sunset; 
3. mech. downstroke; descent (of a 
piston); 4. fig. decline. -„gebrficfthrit, 
f. depression. 

nic'bcrilgchctt, sep. (ging, gegong'en) i. 
(f.) to go down; to set (said of the 
sun); to sink, to subside (said of water); 
to fall (said of prices). -„gcfchlägett. 


p.a. 1. down-cast (looks); 2. ehern, 
predpitate; 3. fig. down-hearted, cast 
down, dejected, depressed in spirit, 
dispirited, low-spirited; fam. down in 
the mouth (or in the dumps); (büfter) 
gloomy. 

iRte'bergcffhlägettheit, f. dejection, de- 
jectedness, depression of spirits, low 
spirits (pl.); (^fifterfeit) gloominess. 
ttie'berllhalten, sep. (hültft, hült; hi^ü* 
gehabten) t. to keep down, or ander, 
to keep in dependence; to enrb. .«« 
hangen («hä«ÖCtt)f ßep- (hünflür hünflt; 
hi^df gehängten) i. to hang down; bot. 
to droop. .«honen, sep. (hieb, gebauten) 
t to hew, to cut, or to knock down; 
(töten) to slaugbter. ^P* i* 

(f.) to cower, to squat. ^ep* 

t mar. to haul down, -„fätl^fen, sep. 
t to overcome, to subdue, to get the 
better of. b^P> L to tnm 

down, -„fniecn, sep. i. (f.) to kneel 
down, .«fommen, sep. ((am, geTom'men) 

1. (f.) 1. to come down, to descend; 

2. (entbunben toerben) to be delivered 
(mit, of), to be brought to bed (of); 
sl. to break a leg; bor ber geit .«« 
fommen, to miscarry. 

92ie'ber||fnnft, f. de&very, child-birth; 
ungeitige .«funft, miscarriage; eine glüd« 
U(!^ .«funft^ toünf(hen, to wish a good 
hoor. -«läge, f. 1. mil. defeat, over- 
throw, discomfitnre; (tt)ilbe glucht) rout; 
eine (güngliche) .«läge erleiben, to sustain 
a (total) defeat; bem geinbe eine .«Inge 
beibringen, to defeat (or to rout) the 
enemy; 2. com. a) magazine, store- 
house, warehouse, depot; (einer f&e« 
hörbe) bonded warehouse; in bie .«läge 
bringen (lajfen), to warehouse (goods); 

b) (db’^iOßcfchüft) branch-establishment; 

c) (^auptnieberlage, Stopelplah) empo- 
rium. 

9{te'ber||lanb. n., pl. .«lanbe, f. jSüiebe« 
rung. «lanoe, pl. geogr. Netherlands, 
Low Countries. «Imtber, m. Dutchman, 
-„lonbcrin,^ f. Dutch woman (or lady). 
ttie'berlünbifch, a. Dutch; .«e Spib^ 
Bmssels lace (si.). 

ntc'bcriaffcn, sep. (lüf'feft ob. lübt, lü&t; 
lieb, gelarfen) 1. t to let down, to 
lower. II. rfl. 1. a) to alight, to 
perch (said of birds); b) to sit down, 
to take a seat; 2. (toohnhaft) to estab- 
lish O.8., to set up (in buainess); to 
setÜe, to locate O.B., to fix o.s. (in, 
ob. an einem Orte, at a place); to 
canton; Am. to squat; fi(h -«gelaffen 
haben, to be located. 

92ie'berlaffung, f., pl. .«en, establish- 
ment, Settlement, colony. 
9Iie'berIaffuttg§reAt, n. right of settling. 
ttie'berfegen, sep. i. t. 1. to lay down, 
to put down; to lay (flat), or to 
lodge (the com); bie Waffen to lay 
down arms; er meib nicht, mo er fein 
^upt.« foll, he does not know where 
to lay his head; ouf ben Xifch befi 
^aufefi Am. to table; 2. to de- 
posit, or to place in custody (money); 
to deposit, or to lay up (goods in a 
warehouse); 3. a) to lay down, or to 
resign (an Office); to abdicate (the 
Crown, or a high dignity); to divest 
0 . 8 . (of one’s powers); b) com. to leave 
off, to give up, or to give over (a 
business); to retire (from business, or 


Sliebtrlegnng 


629 


SlieStDur} 


from trade); o) f. ^reiBen. II. rfl. to 
lie down, to go to bcd. 

92ie'berle^ttg, f. 1. layine down, put- 
ting down, depoaiting; 2 . deposition 
(of money); 3. abdication (of the crown); 
resignation (of an Office), 
me'bcrlllicgctt, sep. (lag, ßcrTflen) i. ( 1 ^.) 
f. bonicbcrllcflcn. ^liegeiib^ P^l bot. 

dccnmbent. sep. t. to cut 

down, to slay, to slaughter, to put to 
the sword. ^mc^eltt, sep. t. to butch- 
er, to massacre. ^YCtfiett, sep. (rei's 
Jeft ob. reifet; rife, ßcrineit) t. to pull 
down, to tear down; (bem iBoben ßlet(^ 
machen) to level with the ground, to 
lay low; mih to raze, to dismantle, 
to demolish; eS ift leichter .^sureifeen 
aI 8 (uifiubouen, it is easier to pull 
down than to build. 

9 {te'bcn:eigtmg, f. pulling down; de- 
molition. 

ttte'ber||rcUett, sep. (ritt, gcrit'ten) t. to 
throw down by riding over, to ride 
down. ...rettnett, sep. (ronn'tc, ßeronnt') 
t. to run down. 

9{te'berr^etit. m. Lower Rhine. 
ttte'bcr^etnifl^, a. of the Lower Rhine. 
itte'berfabeln, sep. t. to sabre, to put 
to the swoi^. 

9He'berfaAfe, m. Lower Sazon. 
9he'bei:|acn|en, n. Lower Saxony. 
ttie'bcrfa(^ft((^, a. Low Sazon, of Lower 
Sazony; baS Low Sazon. 
ttie'bevfc^ieficii, sep. (f(§te'fecft ob. Wefet; 
f(bofe, ßefc^of'jen) 1 . t. to shoot down, 
to bring down (by shooting); (mtS bem 
^iitterbalt) to pot; to destroy, or to 
Icvel with the ground (by cannon- 
shots). U. i. (f.) to msh down, to 
shoot down, to descend rapidly; to 
stoop, to pounce (auf, upon). 
9i[ie'ber{(^lag, m. 1. deposit, Sediment; 
ehern, precipitate, prccipitation; at« 
mofpbArifc^e ^eberfc^Iöße, (atmospherio) 
nredpitations^ 2 . mus. thesis. 
Mte'berllfi^Iägbor, a. chem. prccipitable. 
44 ( 00 «!, Bcp. (fc^BSgft, feSlSflt; Wlüg, 
geft^tS'gcn) 1 . t 1 . to etrike, to beat, 
or to knock down (to the ground); 
to lay low, to squat; 2 . a) to let 
down (a flap); b) bie Kußen ...{(^laßen, 
to cast down one’s eyes; 8 . a) chem. 
to precipitate; b) med. to repel (heat); 
4. to quell, to lay, or to temper 
(the wind); 5. to refute, to confute 
(an argument, a proof); 6 . a) to can- 
cel (costs); b) to defeat (a olaim); 
o) to put an end to, to stop, to qua^ 
(a law-suit); (bertufeben) to hush up 
(a matter); 7. (j.) to cast down, to 
deject, to dishearten, to discourage, 
or to dispirit (s.o.); to chill, to damp 
(joy, coun^); i«. ^offnuuß .^ftjtoßen, 
to disappoint 8 .o. 11 . i. (f.) to fall 
do^m, to tumble down; to tum down- 
wards (said of a balance). .^.^f^lagenb, 
p.a. 1 . chem. precipitant; 2 . med. 
composing, quieting, sedative (draught, 
or i>owder); repel lent; 3. (entmuti« 
ßenb) disheartening; (traurig) melan- 
oholy. 

9^c'bcr||f4Iaßmtttel, n. chem. precipi¬ 
tant. .«.fufläßlUtg, f. 1 . striking down; 
bßL nieberfc^lagen; , 2 . chem. precipita- 
tion; 3. stopping (a lawsuit), non-suit. 
Mte'bcrllfc^fittfett, sep. t to swallow 
(down), ^ff^ntettent, sep. 11 . to dash 


to the ground; 2. fig. to crush, to 
overwhelm; to astound; .i..f(^mettembe 
SÜebe (ob. Snttoort), fam. smasher. 
fd^Ycibett, sep. (fc^rieb, gefdjrie'bcu) t. to 
write, to note, or to pen (do\m); to 
set, to put, or to take down in writ- 
ing; in einem 8uße, to strike off. 
fciifen, sep. t. to let down, to lower, 
.^fe^eit, sep. (fcb'eft ob. fc^t) I. 1.1. to 
set down, to put down; to ground 
(arms); 2. (einfe^en) to constitute, to 
appoint, to Institute. II. rfl. to sit 
down; (mobn^aft) to settle, to squat. 
,^fttt!en, sep. (fan!, gefunf'en) i. (j.) to 
sink down, ^flbctt, sep. (flb'eft ob. fibt; 
föfe, gefeffen) i. (j.) to sit down. 
fted^cn, sep. (ftitbft, ftiebt; ftöcb, gcftocb'en) 
t. to stab, ^..ftetgett, sep. (ftieg, ge« 
ftie'gcn) i. (f.) to descend, to step down. 

sep. (ftb'feeft ob. ftSfet, ftCfet; 
ftiefe, geftö'feen) t. 1. to push, to strike, 
or to knock do\m (to the ground); 
2. (erftceben) to stab, .^ftrecfcit, sep. 

t. to Stretch (or to knock) do\m (to 
the ground), to feil; (erfcblogen) to 
strike dead, to lay low. ^«.ftfiY^eit, 
sep. (ftür'jeft ob. ftür^t) I. t to throw 
down, to precipitate. II. i. (f.) to 
tumble down; to throw o.b. down; to 
souso. ^trSebtig, a. (gemein) base, i^e, 
abject, mean; fam. scurvy; (bogb^ft) 
malicious, malignant, mischievous. 

9He'beYtY5c^tigfett, f. 1. (9^ic'bcrtYaf^t, 
f.) (Qkmeinbeit) baseness, vileness; (iBog« 
beit) malice, malignity, yillany; 2. 
(nieberträebtige ^onbiung) base, or mali¬ 
cious action. 

ttie'berlltreten, sep. (irittft, tritt; trat, 
getre'ten) t to tread down (e. g. shoes 
at the heel); to trample down; in 
.^getretenen <^uben, slip-shod. .^tritt- 
len, sop. (tranf, getrunken) t 1. (etto.) 
to drink down, to swallow; 2. (J.) to 
outdrink s.o., to drink 8 . 0 . under 
the table. .^trobfen, sep. i. (f.) to 
trickle down. 

9Ke'bcrung, f., pl. .^en, low country, 
low ground, low-land, bottom-land. 
ttie'beY||ni&rtg, adv. downwards, adown. 
^^mSrtggefcbrt, P4I. her. reversed. .c- 
toerfett, sep. (mirfft, mirft; morf, ge« 
mor'fen) I. t. 1. to throw, or to cast 
down; 2 . fig. to overoome, to bear 
down; to (lay) prostrate. II. rfl. to 
prostrate oa. .«.gieren, sep. ( 50 g, ge« 
5 Ö'gen) t. to draw, or to puU down; 
mar. to haul down, 
ttteb'litbr a« (nett u. fauber) neat; (fein 

u. aierllcb) nice; (bübfcb) pretty; (yirt) 
delicate; (fein u. gefcbntacfboll) elegant; 
sl. wimmery pimmery; fub machen, 
fam. to play off graccs (bei, upon); 
baS ift ja iron. that’s a pretty go, 
or a nice mess. 

9 Ücb'n(bIcU, f. neatnoss, nicety, pretÜ- 
ness; ^Icganco; delicacy; bgl. nieblicb 
9 {icb'ltQger, m. med. agnail, hangnail. 
nic'brtg, a. 1 . low; .^e Süfte, flat äore; 
-..eg SBaifer, low (or shallow) water; 
bei .^em 9 Baffer(ftanbe), at low water; 
Snbif iow number; er ftebt ...er 
ich, he is inferior to me; com.: 
greife, low prices; .^e iprSmie, short 
premium; 5 U ...crem ißreife, at a re- 
duoed price; -,.fter @<4 (ob. ^ig), 
minimum, lowest price; bottom-price; 
im ¥^fe fteben, to be at a low 


price, to bear a low rate; bie greife 
boiten, to keep down the prices; 
2 . fig. low (birth, condition, language, 
or prindplcs); lowly (condition); (ge« 
mein) mean (birth, condition, action); 
(pb'belboft) vulgär (people); (fittlicb 
untergefommen) base (treachery, flat- 
tery); (toeräcbtlicb) abject (poverty, sla- 
very); (morolifcb bcräcbtlid^ u. efcibaft) 
vile (malefactor, motives); (bem ( 8 e« 
finbe angebörig) menial (servants, Ser¬ 
vice, or Office); botb nnb bie ^oben 
unb 9t.^en, high and low, rieh and 
poor; ein Silber, ein Sltenf^ toon .^em 
@tanbe, a man of low (or mean) birth, 
an obscure person; fam. a nobody; 
... (adv.) benfenb, ob. geflnnt, low-minded, 
vulgar-minded; (adv.) geboren, of 
low (base, or mean) birth; ftebenb, 
inferior. 

92ie'bYigfeU, f. 1. lowness, lowliness Ac.: 
Ogi. niebrig; ber Q^eburt, low birth, 
humble (or base) origin, humblencss; 
2. depression (of prices); 3. fig. low¬ 
ness, meanness, vileness, baseness, 
abjeetness. 

ttte'tnalg, adv. never, at no time; fam. 
in the reign of Queen Dick; Ogi. 91im« 
mer(mebr)gta 0 . 

Itie'tnanb, pm. nobody, no one, none, 
no man, no person; alg, no one 
(or none) but; ouggenommen, no one 
(or none) ezeepted; ... anberg, no one 
eise; -w grembrö, fam. no stranger; 
ogt. feiner. 

9Hc'Ye, f., pl. ...n, kidney; ...n, pl. reins; 
Q^ott prüft bie ^«raen u. .^n, bibl. Qod 
trieth the hearts and reins; bag gebt 
mir an bie -..en, that cuts me to the 
quick; bie -^n betr., renal. 

9ne'Yeti||befcbti’^be, f. complaint in the 
kidneys, nephritio disorder. ...bYQtcn, 

m. roast-loin. -.entjfltlbttng, f. med. 
nephritis. ...fett, n. suet (around the 
kidneys). 

tttc'YenfÜYtnig, a. kidney-shaped, kidney- 
formed, reniform. 

9Ke'Yen||faYtoffelit, f. pl. kidney-pota- 
toes, kidneys. 

n. med. nephritic, or renal disease 
(or complaint). ^ffbmCYJ, m. nephritio 
pains (pl.), nephralgia, nephralgy. 
Pein, m. med. stone in the kidneys. 

n. loin of veal with the kid- 
ney( 8 ), kidney-piece. ...tttlg, m. suet. 
...mcb, n. f. .^f^mera. 

9^te'fefYampf, m. spasmodic sneezing. 

nie'fcln, i. (^) provino. to drizzle. 

PKc'felrcgen, m. provino. drizzling rain. 

nic'fcn (nie'feft ob. nieft), i. (b-) to sneeze. 

9Üc'fcn, n., .«.g, sneezing, stemutation. 

9itc'f^nIneY, n. sneezing-powder. 

PHcp'oYOntbf m., ...(e)g, (law) usufruct, 


use. 


iRiep'brondbcY, m., ...g, pl. -., usufmo- 
tuary. 

PHep'bYanibi^befi^, m. possession of usu¬ 
fruct 

mep'braucbcn, t to enjoy the usufruct 


(ctm., of s.t). 

9iiep'||brau(bcY, .^nn^er, m. usufme- 
tuary; (law) pemor of profits. 
Püeg'tOUYJ, f. bot hellebore (helle- 


börus); febtoarac Christmas-flower, 
Christmas-rose (h. niger); frtnfenbe 
oz-heal (h, foetldus); toeifee white- 
hellebore (verätntm aUyum), 




630 


9l9nni^cn 


9Ii(t 


n., ^(c)S, pl. riveU 

9Hc'tC, f., pl. ^n, blank (in a lottery); 
mit einer ^eraudfommen (ob. fi^en blei« 
ben), to nt down with a blank, 
nic'tcn, t. to rivet, to clinch. 

Ilieffcft^ a. made fast by riyet(t)ing; 
niet* u. noflelfefb clinched and rivet(t)ed; 
nicts u. noflclfcfte ©egenftönbe, fixtures. 
9{ief|;Jammer, m. rivet(t)ing-haminer. 

^nagcl, m. i. rivet; 2. f. ^ebnogel. 
2ligrrttcit [jT], n., geogr. Nigritla, 

Ne^roland. 

" 9{taromanf, f. Kefromant. 

m., nihilism. 

m., .^en, pl. .«,en, nlhiliit. 
nt^Uift'tfc^, a. nihilistic. 

WIoö, üm, m., (SRSR.) Nick. 

9^rfoIauS, m., (9K9i.) Nioholas; ©onlt 

(ilinberjprocbe) Am. Santa Glaua. 

§ ylifofitt', n., ^8, ehern, nicotlne. 

9Hlr m., .w8, (.«.'ftront) Nile. 

92tr|lbcUa^ n. delta of the Nile. 
fvoiobtl, n. zo. common crocodile (cro^ 
eodUus vidgäria), m. Nilo- 

meter, Niloscope. hippo* 

potamus ((^lu^ferb). 

§ 9Ntti'bu8, m., paint. (um ba8 ^upt) 

nimbus; (um S^örper) anreola; 
(Eiligen fdjein im aSg.) glory, halo; 
fig. ($tn[eben) prestige, authority. 
nimmr f. neunten, 
ttim'mcr, ndv. never. 
tttm'mcrmc^r, adv. 1. (nun unb ...) never, 
never more, no more, never at all; 
2. (burdjQud nicht) noways, nowise, by 
no means. 


92ittt'incrmehvdtag, 92fitt'mcr8tag, m. 
to-morrow-coine-never; am auf ben 
at latter Lammas, when two Sun- 
days meet, at the blue moon, at the 
Qreek calends; il. on St. Geoffrey’s 
day, on (St) Tib’a evc. 

mm'mcrfatt, a. inaatiable. 

9Nm'tncrfatt, m,, pl. .^c, ravenoua 
fellow, glutton; vulg. greedy-guts. 

9{immcrniie'berfi^eti, n., auf never 
to meet ap;ain; auf....! fareweÜ for evei I 

tiimmft, nimmt, f. nehmen. 

9Nttt'rob, m., ...,8, (3R9t) Nimrod; fig. 
Peter Gunner. 

92iin'ti’Cgen, n., .^8, Nimegnen. 
n., Nineveh 

ttib'bctbj- (^0 to sip, to take a aip. 

9hbb'llPu^ t, neaptide, dead-neap. ..v* 
facbett, f. pl. toya, trinkets, knicknacks. 
-tifd), m. what<not, atand for trinketa 
and knicknacks. 

nir'gcnb, itir'gcnbfi, ttir'geiibltiö, adv. 

nowhere. 

b^ir'gcnbheint, n., ...8, Utopia. 

§ S'N'fchc, f., pl. .^n, niche; reoeaa. 
f., pl. m% nit 

tliffen, i. (h.) to nest, to build a neat; 
to nidiheate; .^b, p.a. nidulant. 

9{ift'li!aftcn, m., dim. ^fäftthen, n. breed* 
ing-cage. 

nit, adj. provino. für nicht. 

§ mitrnt', n., .^(e)8, pl. .^e, ehern, nitrate. 

§ 9tttrogciy, n., ...8, ehern, nitrogen. 

§ 9tttT0gh)CCrm', n., .^8, ehern, nitro« 
gWeerin, nitroleum. 

§ ^tDcau' [Fr.], n., .^8, pl. ^8, level. 
g mncU.jte'ren [wcl] (p.p. ...iert'), t. to 
level. 


g 9ttueUier'[meI]l|titfilrumcnt,n. levelling- 
inatrument levelling'sys« 

tem. «»todge, f. apirit«level. 


ni|, pm. fam. für ni(ht8. 

9llg, m., -..€8, pl. nixy, nick, water- 
Sprite, water-demon. 

f., pl. ...n, water-fairy; water- 
nymph. 

n., -..8, geogr. Nice. 

91. ^ m. 91., Mr. What do you 

call him? 

noa^'ifdj, ndathrtifih, a. Noachic. 
g nö'bcl, a. (oblig) noble, genteel; (hoch* 
hotaig) generona; (freigebig) free-handed, 
generous, liberal, munificent; fam. 
(fein) swell, fashionable, atyliah; noble 
$a|fionen, generous vicea. 
g 91Ö'bcI, m., ...8, 1. Noble (name of 
the lion in the beast-epio of Reynard 
the Fox); 2. (pl. noble (ancient 
English gold-coin). 

6 nöbititjiie'ren (p.p. .^iertO» k l obeln. 
I 9'lob(effe, f. 1. nobleness, nobility; 
2. nobility, persona of noble rank; 
bgl. Slbel. 

noch, 1. adv. 1. a) (rein aeitlich, im« 
mer) still, yet, aa yet; nicht, not yet, 
not as yet; immer ... nicht, ftur Qi\t ^ 
nicht, not as yet; ich bin ... fein 2^ahr 
hier, I have not been here a year yet; 
er hot bie alte gefehen, he haa 
aeen old timea; er toar nicht lange 
Oerheiratet, he had not long been mar- 
ried; ... ^t fich feine (Gelegenheit gezeigt, 
as yet no opportunity haa offered; 

nicht8, nothing yet; ... nie, never 
yet; nie bagetoefen, unprecedented; 
ba8 müffen toir ... fehen, that remains 
to be aeen; er toirb e8 ... bereuen, he 
will live to repent it; h^ute, 1. (ob. 

... jebt) to thia day; even now; 
2. thia very day; bi8 h^ute, even 
to thia day; ba8 ^^opier ift bi8 h^ute 
gut, the paper continuea good to thia 
day; lange nadjher, for a long time 
after; ... geftem, but yesterday, even 
so late aa yesterday; OOT fur^em, 
OOT fehr furjer until very re- 
cently; biefe ^oche, thia very week, 
before thia week passes; ber ©chneiber 
tohrb Shte Kleiber h«wi« obenb fertig 
machen, the tailor will finiah your 
olothes by thia evening; ehe er ^ au8 
bem gimmer toar, before be was fair- 
ly (or well) out of the room; er hot 
faum einen greunb, he haa acarcely 
a friend left; b) (nicht rein zeitlich) e8 
ift fo, it is all the aame; gi^t’8 
nicht .w SHittel? are there no means 
left? .... lange nicht, far from it; er ift 
barum nicht arm, he ia not poor for 
all that; toeil er mein Cetter ift, ift er 
..w (lange) nicht mein gteunb, though 
he is roy oousin, it doea not follow 
that he is my friend; 2. (auherbem) 
more; fech8 ^ahre, six years more; 
er fann ... oiele ^ahre leben, he may 
live many yeara (more); ich unb 
einige, myaelf and a few besidea; er 
unb einige, he and aome othera; 
... einer (eine, eine8 ob. ein8), one more; 
bringen ©ie un8 eine ^lofch«» bring 
UB another bottle; ein bibchen, a little 
more; eine g^ge, another queation; 

nur ... eine grage, only one other 
question; nur ein Sßort, but one 
Word more; ettoa8, aomething more, 
Bomething elae; etma87 anything 
elae? ma8 Jf what eise? tner.«.? who 
elae? too..,? where elae? ... einmal, onoe 


more, once again;... einmal überlegen, to 
reconaider; ... einmal fo Diel, aa much 
again (or more); ... einmal fo grob, as 
large again; ... holb mal fo Diel, half 
as much again; ... ba^u, moreover, too, 
into the bargain; er ift ein (Efel unb 
... ba^u ein grober, he is an aas, and a 
great one too; bo^u tommt add to 
thia; ba8 fehlte (nur) that ia all 
that was wanting; nun ba8 ...! now 
that, to Crown all; ... erlaube ich ^it 
®ie ^u erfuchen, I would further request 
you; 8. (oor einem Sfomparatin) still 
(feltner: yet); ... mehr, still more; toai 
^ mehr ift, what is more; beffer, 
still better; ... fchlimmer, still worse; ... 
lieber toollte ich, Btill more should I 
prefer, I should even (or rather) prefer; 
4. (fon^efrit), bef. in ^e^inbung mit auch) 
however, ever so, for all that; ... fo 
toenig, ever (or never) so little; e8 fei 
(auch) ... fo toenig, be it ever so little; 
fei er (auch) ... fo reich, er mag fo 
reich fein, let him be ever (or never) 
so rieh, however rieh he may be. 

11. c. toeber ». ..., neither ... nor; 
toeber gut ... fchlecht, neither good, nor 
bad; fein ^ann, ... %ileib, no man nor 
womam 

ttOlh'llntäÜg, a. repeated, reiterated; 
second (thoughta); .wmalige8 fDurchlefen, 
reperus^. ...mdlfi, adv. again, once 
again, onoe more. 

9l0ff, n., ...(e)8, pl. ...e, mar. ... einer 
9fa^, yard-arm; ... eined @egelS, earing 
of a sail. ...'gotbing, f. leech-line. 
ttoh'I^f 1* (hO provino. to dawdle, to 
be slow. 

92ührpfter, m., 9'lbhl'fuf^f dawdler, 
alow-coach. 

§ no'leng bo'len8, Lat nolena voUns, 
will he nill he. 

§ 9fö'ltmetaitgere, n., ..., bot noli me 
tangere (impatiens n. me L). 

§ 9{oma'be, m., ..^n, pl. ...n, nomad. 

§ 9fonto'beni|lebeit, n. nomadio (or fig. 
unaettled) life. ....bolf, n. nomadic 
nation, or tribe. 

§ nomd'biflhr a. nomadio. 
g Wmen, n., .^8, pl. 9lö'mina, gram, 
noun. 

g 9Iömcu||!Iä'ior, m., ...nä'tor8, pl. ^9 
flatb'ren, nomenclator. .^flatur', t 
nomenclature. 

g ttömittör, a. (1. ben 9famen betr.; 
2. bem 91amen nach) nominal, 
g 9{ominali8'ttlu8, m., .^, nominalism. 
g 92ominaliff, m., ...en, pl. ...en, nomi¬ 
nal ist 

g ^föminäriolhrt, m. nominal value. 
g 9föminattb', m., .^(e)8, pL [tue], 
gram, nominative (case). 
g nömtnett', a. (bem 9famen nach) ao* 
minal. 

g 91onfhaIattce' [Fr.], f. noncbalance, 
easy manner; fam. coolneas; ((Gleich* 
giiltigfeit) indifierence, carelessneas. 
g nonchnlant' [Fr.], a. nonchalant; fam. 

cool; (gleichgültig) indifferent, careleaa. 
g 9?o'ne, f., pl. ...n, 1. cath. nones 
(pl.); 2. mua ninth. 

§ 9?ö'ntu8, m., ..., pl. math. vemier, 
nonius, alidin^-rule. 
g 91onfonfonnitt', m., .^en, pl. .^en, non- 
oonformiat, dissenter; diasentient 
g 92dnn'(hen, n., .^8, pl. ..., (dim.) little 
nun. 




9}imnc 


631 


9totbeU^ 


§ 9?0U'lte^ pl.' 1. nun; yota- | 
ress; ^ turten, to beoome a nun, to 
take the veil; 2. zo. black arches 
(oeneria monäeha). 
i»lt'lten||^aft, ^mSgig, a. like a nun, 
nun-llke. 

9l0n'ntn||Ilöfter, n. nmmery. 
n. monastio life. ^fli^Ieter, m. veil (of 
a nun), .«.toube, f. zo. nun {columba 
Hvia cuculläta). f. taking 

of the veil, ^selle, f. oell of a nun. 

§ SRonbateiKe' [^.], f. typ. nonpareil. 

§ 92on|lIugurtra, n., pl. ne (or 

nec) plus ultra; ^ bon (S)emeinbeit, 
height of vulgarity. 

9^on'feitl^, m., nonsenze (Unflnn). 
obär, m., ^(e)b (^bflange, f.}, bot. 
nopal (opwiüa coecinellifSra), 

U pl* ^P* 
nob'bctt, t. to nap, to burl. 

m., pl. burler. 

9{orb, m., ^8, 1. north; * Septentrion; 
^ 5U 0[t, north-by-east; ^ 
north-by-west; bg(. Sloiben; 2. north- 
wind. 

92orb||a'frifii,n. North Africa. ^amfrifa, 
n. North America. 

92ovb'||annee, f. north-army. f. 

north-railway; (in (Sitglanb) Great 
Northern Railway. ...breite, f. northem 
latitude. 

norb'beittfl^, a. of Northern Germany; 
©unb, North-Germanic Confede- 
raüon. 

9lorb'be]ttf(l^e, I. m. (....r) u. f. inhabitant 
of Northem Germany. U. n. dlalect 
of Northern Germany, North-German. 
9{orb'bcutf(^lattb, n. Northern Germany. 
92or'bett, m., north; nach gegen 
towards the north; im bon Sonbon, 
(in the, or to the) north of L.; bem 
angebörig, arctio; bem .... entgegen« 
gef(^t, antarctic. 

92or^cr||breite, t f. 9^orbbreite. .«fottne, 
f. f. SRorbfonne. 

9{orb'grenze, f. northem boundary. 
iRorb'b^ufer, m., German whisky 
(from Nordhausen), 
ttor'bift^, a. northem; (alt).^e ©tmube, 
(Old) Norse. 

92orb'||Iabf n. North-Cape. .^fober, m. 
zo. grampus (orea gUidiätor), ..^latt« 
ber, m. inhabitant of a north country, 
northemer; pl. northems. 
ttorb'ldltbift^, a. belonging to a north 
countiT, northem. 

tibrb'ltfbr I. a. northerly, northem, 
boreal; arctic; septentrional; am mei« 
ften northermost; ...e 9btbei(|ung, 
northerliness; ©reite, north (or 
ascending) latitude; (Sidmeer, 

Arctio Ocean. II. adv. northward, 
northerly; gelegen, northward; 
bon ...: 1. (tbo?) (to the) north of 
2. (bon tbO aus?) northwards from .... 
92orb'U(^t, n., .^(e)8, pl. .^e (ob. .^er), 
aurora borecdis, north-light, northem 
(or auroral) lights, or Streamers (pL). 
...erft^eimtng, f. auroral phenomenon. 
IRorb'nteer, n. northem, or arctic ocean. 
ltorbnorb||off, adv. north - north - east. 

, adv. north-north-west. 
9{orboff, m. 1. (..^en, m.) north-east; 
5 um 91oTb(en), north-east by north; 
2. north-east-wind, north-easter. 
norbbff !tf^, a. north-east, north-eastem, 
north-easterly. 


92orb'||bbl. m. north-pole, arctic pole, 
.wbbi^ebttiött, .^ölfa^rt, f. arctic ex- 
pedition. northem point. 

....fl^Cttt,m. northem lights, or Streamers 
(pl.); zodiacal light. ...fee, f. North- 
8ea; geto. German Ocean. ...feite, t 
north-side. ...fottne, f. north-sun, mid- 
night-sun. ...ftem, m. north-star, polar 
Star, ^ole-star. 

norb'martS, adv. northward. 

Ü'^orbttieft', m. 1. (...ett, m.) north-west; 
... jum ilßeft(en), north west by west; 
2. north-west-wind, north-wester. 

norbloeft'lic^, a. north-west, north-west- 
em, north-westerly. 

92orb'minb, m. north-wind, * Boreas. 

9tbrpelei', ttor'geltt, f. S^tergelei, nergeln. 

tto'rtfl^, a. Noric; 9t...e Stlpen, Noric 
Alps. 

§ 9ionit, f., pl. ...en, 1. norm, rule, 
direction; (^lormalmaB) standaxd; a(8 
... bienen, to be considered as normal ; 
3 ur ... nehmen, to adopt as a basis 
(Standard, or rule); 2. typ. signature. 

§ Itormor, a. normal; conformable to 
mle; s^dard (weight, measure Ac.). 

§ 9tonnär[|füf^, m. Standard foot. ...» 
gefii^tbinbtgfctt, f. mech. proper speed. 
...getbic^t, n. Standard weight. -^nto^, 
n. standaixL ^fobf iQ* oo^^* limited 
price. ...fci^uic, f. normal scbool, train- 
ing-college. ...ftörfc, f. proof. 
f. Standard clock. 

92otmanbie', f. Normandy. 

9tonnan'ne, m., pl. .^n, Norman. 

ttorman'nifc^, normoit'ttifc^, a. Norman; 
91^e (Sroberung, Norman Conquest; 
9l..,e Unfein, Channel-Islands. 

§ ttormattb', a. f. normal. 

§ normllie'rett (p.p. .^ierO, t to direct, 
to fix. 

^tonst'^eile, f. typ. direction-line. 

9tor'tP£gen, n., ...8, Norway. 

9tor')beger, m., -j.8, pl. f., pl. 

.binnen, ttor'megifd^, a. Norwegian. 

2t5r}, m. f. 9teta. 

9tB'ßet, n. (m.), ...8, pL provinc. 
Chopin, pint. 

tiB'^eltnetfe, adv. provinc. by the pint. 

2löt, f., pl. 9l3'te, 1. (©ebürftigfelt) need; 
(ftärfcr) necessity; (bringcnbeS (5rforber« 
ni8) exigency; (®ringUcf)feit) urgency; 
(Stängel) want; (Sorge uub ...) trouble; I 
(Stbtoierigfcit) difficulty; (©efobr) dan- 
ger; (©ebröngniS) distress; ((Slenb) 
misery; (gtoBe ... unb fieiben) calamity; 
t fermere epilepsy; (fc^oc^fc^toere 
(no(^ einmal)! fam. damnation! (fc^oct«) 
fermere .^1 ma8 foll ba8 bebeuten? fam. 
what the devil does that mean? äuberfte 
..., extremity, utmost necessity; gut 
in ber..., go<^ at need, or at a pinch; 
au8 ..., from necessity; in ber ..., in 
time of need, in distress, in difficul- 
ties; in ber ... fri|t ber 2:eufel gliegen, 
prv. need makes the naked man run 
(the naked queen spin, or the old 
wife trot); in groger ... fein, to be hard 
np, to be at a dead lift, or in great 
straits (fam. in a peck of troubles); 
in ber fiugerften in one’s utmost 
need; im gälte ber..., in case of need 
(of emergency, or of necessity); if 
need be; mit genauer (ob. fnoppn) ..., 
with great difficulty, with much ado; 
narrowly; er enttarn mit genauer he 
had a narrow (hard, or hair-breadth) 


escape; er toirb mit genauer bobon 
fommen, he will hardly (scarcely, or 
narrowly) escape; bie augcnbllcflidje 
befeitigen, fam. to keep the wolf from 
the door; ... gaben (ob. leiben), to be 
in want, to snffer want; groge (ob. 
feine liebe) ... gaben, to have much dif¬ 
ficulty, much trouble, or much ado 
(mit jm., in dealing with s.o., or in 
managing s.o.); er feine liebe ... mit 
bem Sieben, he has great difficulty in 
speaking; bie Saege gat ..., the case is 
urgent; ed gat feine 1. tbere is no 
need of it; 2. there is no danger, 
never fear! er tolrb feine... gaben ju ..., 
there will be no difficulty in ...; einen 
SBecgfel ... leiben laffen, com. to dis- 
honour a bill; toenn ... an ben Sfann 
fommt, in case of need, when neces¬ 
sity urges; fm. ... maegen, to give s.o. 
trouble; {.in ... bringen, to get s.o. into 
trouble; ogne (ade) ..., without any 
cause (or occasion), unnecessarily, need- 
lessly; jur scarcely, scantily; jur 
... mürbe e8 auSreiegen, it would do at 
a pinch; au8 ber ... eine £ugenb maegen, 
to make a virtue of necessity; prv.: 

fennt fein fi)ebot,... briegt dilcn, neces¬ 
sity has no law; * there ü no virtue 
like necessity; menn bie ... am grögten, 
ift Q5otte8 ^ülfe am naegften, when (the) 
need is highest, help is nighest; ... 
legrt beten, he that would learn to 
pray, lethim go to sea; in ber ... er« 
fennt man feinen greunb, a friend in 
need is a friend indeed; je gröger bie 
.., je nöger Q5ott, man’s extremity is 
God*s opportunity; ... ift ber Siebe £ob, 
when poverty oomes in at the door, 
love leaps out at the window; 2. in 
StB'ten fein, 1. (ln fein) to be in 
distress, or in straits; 2. f. 5Hnbe8nöte; 
bgl. bonnöten; 8. mir ift (ob. tgut) $ülfe 
nöt (Hein), I require help; griebe tgut 
un8 not, we need peace; menn e8 not 
tgut, in case of need (or of necessity); 
e8 tgut mir not, fam. I want to ease 
nature, to do my needs, or to do my 
job. 

§ 92ö'ta, f. f. glote, 2; ad notam neg« 
men, to tako note of, to mind. 

§ 9}ota'beln, m. pl. notables. 

§ nötabrtie, adv. Lat nota bene. 

§ JRötabilitat', f., pl. .^en, notability. 
||a^e [a^e], f. temporary axle-tree. 
...abreffat, m. com. referee. ...abreffe, 
f. com. address (or reference) in case 
of need. ...anfer, m. sheet-anchor. 

§ 9{otar', m., ...(e)8, pl. ...e (ob. 9{otä'« 
ti»8, m., 9fota'riu8, pl. Sflotä'rien), no- 
tary; öffentli(ger ..., notary public. 

§ 92otariaf, n., ...8, office of a notary; 
bon .^8 megen, by order of a notary. 

§ 9{otariat8'||gebügreti, f. pl. notarial 
fees, .^inftrument, n., .^u^nbe, f. 
notarial document ...geugntfi, n. no¬ 
tarial atte8tati(m. 

§ notortefi', nota'rlfcg, a. noUrial; at- 
t^ted by (or before) a notary. 
92ot'||au8gang, m. f. .^tgfir. .^anfimurf, 
m. mar. jetson. ...boil, m. temporary 
building. ...begelf, m. shift, make- 
shift; fam. apology. ...brflffe, f. tem¬ 
porary bridge. ...bremfe, f. ((Sifenbagn) 
brake for cases of danger. ...brunnen, 
m. reservoir of water in case of fire. 
..^amnt, ...beieg, m. temporary dike« 



Slotbcic^fcl 


632 


nfii^tent 


f. temporary pole, 
nöfbrtn^etto^ p.a. pressing, urgent. 

9{df burtt, f. 1. necessarics (pl.) of life, 
necessity, exigency; jur with dif- 

ficulty ; scantily; 2. feine öcrrlc^tcn, 

to easc O.B., or nature, to do one’a 
needs (or one^s Job), 
nöfbürftiß, I. a. 1. (fnc4)p u. bürftig) 
Bcanty; 2. (bebürftig) necesaitous, needy; 
baS 91-^e, what is absolutely necessary, 
neccssaries (pl.); competency. II. adv. 
(fnopp) Bcantily; (toum) barely, scarce- 
ly, bardly. 

9{öfbiirftigfeU, t necesritonsnesa, in- 
digency, need. 

92ö'tc, f., pl. .^n, 1. mu8. note; gan^e 
semibreve; b<tlbe minim; ...n, pl. 
musio; ...n obfebreiben, to copy music; 
in ...n fe^en, to set to music, to prick, 
or to write down (a tune); nach ^n 
fingen (ob. fpielen), to sing (or to play) 
by note; nach ^n, fam. with a ven- 
geance, in Capital style, thoroughly, 
downright; soundly; ed lontntt i^in auf 
eine ^anbOoQ ^n ni(^t an, fam. he is 
not over-particular in what he says; 
2. (91ota) com. note, memorandum; 
invoice; Statement, list; bill, acoount; 
8. (biplomatifc^e 31^ittei(ung) diplomatic 
communication (ln writing); 4. (S(n» 
metfung) note, annotation; 5. (iBanf« 
J) (bank-)note; .^n öon Oerfc^icbenen 
Serien, com. note« (bills) of various 
emissions. 

9lWttn, f. Slot, 2. 

^Ö'ten||OUiSgQbe, f. emission of bank- 
notes. f. bank of issu^ issuing- 

bank, note • bank. ...be^cidgnung, f. 
musical notation. ...blott, n. sheet of 
music. n. music-book; singing- 

book. ...bntef, m. music-printing; 
printed music._ .^brucfer, m. music- 
printer. .^formot, u. typ. oblong quarto. 
...gefteH, n. music-stand. n. f. 

...buch. --lobfr m. head of a note. 
(etter, f. claviary. .^lettcm, f. pl. music- 
type (si.). .«.Iqen, n. music-reading. 
.«,UnTe, L line (of the staff). ^(tttTctt* 
jie^er, m. musio-pen. 
music-portfolio, music-wrapper. 
bter, n. music-paper. scale. 

.pttit, n. music - desk, canterbury. 
^regol, .^rebofttönum, n. davenport 
m. clef. ...fc^ranf, m. canter- 
bu^. ...fc^reiber, m. copier of music. 
...fmreiben, n. musicography. ...fi^reib» 
mait^tne, f. music-copying-machinc. 
.^ft^inan^, m. tail of a note. «^fbiltb, 
n. canterbury. ^ftci^cr, m. engraver 
of music. ...fHntttte, f. musical part. 
.^((fnTetOfbftetn, n. staff. .^umlauf, m. 
circulation of notes. ...geile, f. music* 
line. 

9lüf\\tthtf m. (law) legal heir. ...fall, m. 
case of necessity, need, emergency, 
or exigency; extreme case, case of 
danger; fam. forced put; im .^füH, in 
case of need; fam. at a push (or pinch); 
für ben -..faH jurücflegen, to provide 
against (or for) a rainy day. -..fcucr, n. 
alarm-fire. ...flagge, f. dag of distress. 
Ilüf gcbruiigcit, p.a. forced (or compel- 
led) by dire necessity, compulsoiy; 
adv. by force, by constraint; needs. 
Äbtlpefr^rei, n. cry of distress. 
gorotng, f. mar. spilling-Iine. .^gto« 
t4en, m. f. .^Pfennig, .^^dfeit, m. 


harbour of refu^. ...Reifet, m. helper 
in need. ...ffülfe, f. help in need. 

§ Utoticr'bni^, n. f. 9lotigbu(b. 

§ ttot|{ie'ren (p.p. .^iert'), t to note, to 
book, to make a memorandum of, to 
take notes of, to set down in writ- 
ing; (flüchtig) to jot; ...ierte ißteije, com. 
quoted prices, prices noted; ...iert fein 
mit, com. to be quoted at 
§ Wotie'nmg, f., pl. .^en, 1. noting; 

2. com. entrv; quotation (of prices). 
§ 9tötijt!atiö» , f., pl. .^en, notification. 
§ ttotiftg||ie'ren (p.p. .^icrO, t to notify. 
nb'tig, a. necessary, needful; burebaud 
(ob. nnumg&nglitb) absolutely neces- 
sary, indispensable; eS ift nidjt..., there 
is no occasion; (etto.) ... ^ need, 

to want, to be (or to stand) in need 
of, to have occasion for; etto. bringenb 
... ba^^f ^ be pressed for at; (Sielb 
febr haben, to be hard up (for money); 
er tbut eb, obtoobl er cd nicht ... bal» 
he does it, though he is in no way 
obliged; er braucht (höchft)... einen Stod, 
he is in urgent need of a coat; 
machen, to necessitate; to demand; 
toenn k>it eS für ... halten, as you see 
(K^caBion; bad gum S^n ^...e, the ne- 
cessaries (pl.) of life; 91^angel an bem 
91...ften haben, to want the necessaries 
of life; bad 9t^e (b. h> IS^elb) beforgen, 
com. to do (to procure, or to provide) 
the needful. 

nB'tigen, t. 1. (gtoingen) to necessitate, 
to force, to drive, to constrain, to 
compel; fich gut Sohlung ... laffen, to 
wait to be dunned; 2. (bringenb bit« 
ten) to urge, to press; (einlaben) to 
inidte; h^Hfl to be pressing; fich ^ 
(offen, to require pressing; fam. to 
stand upon ceremony. 
nbtigenfalld', adv. in case of need, if 
need be. 

9Z3'tigfcit, f. necessity. 

925'tigung, f., pl. .^en, necessitation; 
compulsion; urgency; urging, (pres- 
sing) Invitation. 

§ 92otfg', f., pl. ...en, notice, oognizance; 
note, memorandum; jotting; fich ...en 
mochen, to take notes; nehmen bon, 
to ttdee note (or notice) of; ettu. gu fg. 
... bringen, to bring s.t. under aon^s 
notice, or cognizance; gu jS.... (ommen, 
to come to s.one’8 knowledge. ...büfh, 
n. note-book, memorandum-book, re- 
membrance-book, jotting-book; (gum 
Sbreifeen) block-bwk; com. waste-b^k. 
9?öt'johr, n. year of scarcity. 
^^öfnaufcl, f. com. distress-clause. 
nöfleibetib, p4i. suffering want, (being) 
in distress; necessitous, needy; ber 
SBechfel blieb ..., com. the bill was not 
honoured (or paid), or was in distress. 
9{öfleibcnbe, m. (....r) u. f. sufferer, 
needy, or distressed person; needer. 
9?öflllagc, f. f. .^fatt. .kleine, f. (Sifen* 
bahn) cord for cases of danger. ...luge, 
f. official falsehood; fam. fib, shift, 
shom, white He. .^tuafl, m. mar. jury¬ 
mast. ...ndttel, n. expedient, refuge, 
shift. .^iiagcl, m. fig. last resource 
(or shift), stop-gap, make-shift 
§ noto'rifd), a. notorious. 
ttöt'pciulich, a. criminal. 

ÜJiöt'llpfcifc, f. danger-whistle. 
ntg, m. spare-money; einen ...Pfennig 
hoben, to have mouev in reserve; to 


have B.t to fall back npon; einen 
...Pfennig beifeite legen, to lay (or to 
put) by a penny (or two) against (or 
for) a rainy day. 

nöfreif, a. premature, too soon ripe 
(by h^at Ac.). 

9{öf llrüber, n. mar. preventer-mdder. 
.^rut, m. cry of (or in) distress. 
f(hu^, m. Äpt of distress. ...ftgual, 
n. 1. Signal of distress; 2. ((^fenbahn) 
danger-signal, danger-whistle. ...ftall, 
m. trave, travis, brake (wooden frame 
for shoeing unruly horses in). ...flaitb, 
m. state of distress, need, urgency. 
...toufe, f. private baptism; bie ...taufe 
geben, to baptize privately. 
f. escape-door. ...mehr, f. self-defence; 
aus ...tuehr, in self-defence; Xotfchlog 
au3 justifiable homicide. 

nöftnenbig, a. necessary, needful; tttt» 
umgänglich ..., indispensable; baS 9L.e, 
necessaries, r^uisites (pl.). 
nötmenbigermci'fe, adv. necessariiy, 
needs, of necessity. 

9?öftoicnbig!ett, f. necessity, necessaii- 
ness, needfulness; bringenbe ..., urgency, 
indispensableness; gebieterifche ..., im¬ 
perative (or dire) necessity; j. in bie 
... berfeben, to oblige, to force, or to 
compel S.O. 

9}öf||nicrf, n. workof necessity. 

(hen, n. Signal of distress. ...gUlhlf 
güdhtigung, f. rape, violation, ravish- 
ment, stupration. 

nöfsüchtigen, t to commit a rape on, 
to ravish, to violate; ein grauengimmer 
gu berfuchen, to öfter violence to a 
female. 

llgfifhtiger, m. rävisher. ...gfichti« 
guitgjSberfüih, m. indecent assault 
§ 9to'ba [ma], n. pl. novelties; new 
publications; new pattems. 

§ 2tobcrie [tocH, f., pl. .^n, 1. tale; 
(Stoman) novel; 2. (law) supplemen- 
tary law; -..n, pl. novels. 

§ nobel'lcnhaft [tuel'J, a. in the manner 
of a novel. 

§ Stobefliff [tuel] (9toberieuffhtctbcr), 
m., .^en, pl. .^en, .^iu, f., pl. binnen, 
novel ist, novel-writer. 

§ 92obeitt'ber [mem'], m., November. 
§ 92öbitSf [tbi], f., geh). ...en, pl. novel¬ 
ties; (neu erfchieneneS IBu^) new publi- 
cation. 

§ 92äbit9'tettscttel, m. list of new publi¬ 
cations. 

§ ^ffobfge [tot'], f., pl. ...n, novice, pro- 
bationer^ acolothist, acolyte. 

§ 9töbtgtaf [toi], n., .v(e)d, noviceship, 
noviciate, probation(er)8hip. 
ni^ adv. fam. für nun; bgl. na. 
iRu, ro. moment; in einem im ..., 
in a trice, in an instant, in a Jiffy, 
in the twinkling of an eye, in no 
time, in a crack (of the finger), like 
winking; im rechten in the very 
nick of time. 

92uan'ce [nüoq'be], f., pl. ^n, shade (of 
colour), tinge, cast. 

nüaqcütc'ren [aqb] (p.p. .^iert'), t. u. i. 

(h.) to Vary, to shade off; to modulate. 
9tii'bten, n., Nubia. 

9Ä'bier, m., .^8, pl. tm'bifch, a. 
Nubian. 

nüfh'tent, a. 1. eig. Jejune, empty, fast- 
ing; adv. med. on an empty stomach; 
ich bin noch I have not yet break- 




633 


fasted (or eaten anything); 2. (m&fiio) 
■ober; temperate, abstinent, moderate; 
gan^ aa sober aa a judge; ^ toer« 
bcn, to become aober, to sober (down); 
fic|| ^ galten, fam. to keep o.s. dry; 
ein Seben führen, to lead a sober 
life; 3. fig. a) (faltblütig) cool, oon- 
siderate; (fac^gemäB) matter-of-fact; ein 
gon^ Urteil, a dispasaionate judg- 

ment; b) (gcfcbmadlod) atale, flat, in- 
sipid; (pro[aif(^) prosy. 

f. 1. state of faaüng; 
2. sobriety, sobemess, temperance, 
abatinence; 3. a) coolness, oonsiderate- 
ness; b) aUdeneas, flatnesa, inaipidity; 
proainess; bgl. nüchtern. 

ÜtoiTe, f., pl. ^n, 1. |. ©(^rullc; 2. f. 
Sücte. 

9ht'bcl, getD. pl. ^n, 1. (German) 
▼ermicelli; italienif(^e maccaroni; 
2. f. (S^onfenubeln. n. roUing- 

pin. 

nebeln, t to cram (geeae). 
9ht'bel||fttbbCr Termicelli-soup. .«.teig, 
m. yermioelli-paste. .^toolge, f. f. 

§ 9tiibitSf, f., pL .«.en, nudity (9huft« 
beit). 

nnfl, a. null; unb nichtig, null and 
Yoid; etto. fUr ^ mtb nichtig erflären, to 
declare s.t null and void; ^ unb ni^f 
tig machen, to annul, to nullify, to 
cancel; tt)erben, to beoome nothing. 
9hlfl, f., pl. .^en, 1. (qK B^tcbcn) naught, 
cipher; (in einer @fala) (.«,'bunft, m.) 
cero; bafl 3:b^nometer fte^t auf the 
thermometer it at zero; 2. fig. dummy; 
eine (toal^re) (ein, to a mere 
eipher, to stand for a cipher, to be 
a non-entity. 

§ 9hinttSf, f., pl. .^en, nuUity (9U(^tig« 
feit), inyalidity, insufficiency; (law) 
informality. 

fi 92uflttStö'fGige, f. f. S^ic^tigfeitStloge. 

§ 9lumera'l||e, n., Lat pl. ^ia, 
gram, numeral. 

§ 9htmeratiöuV f., pl. ^en, math. nu- 
meration, notation. 

§ nümerllie'reit (p.p. ^iexf), t 1. eig. 
to number; to mark with anumber; 
2. (be^eiebnen) to ticket, to label. 

I mttnrrifcbf a. numerical. 

I 9^rcro, f. Stummer. 

m., pl. Stü'meri, number. 
ShtmrbTett, n., Numidia. 
Shunfblet, m., pl. Numidian. 
ttiunfbiff^, a. Numidian; ^e Jungfrau, 
so. Numidian crane (anthropoides 
tnrgo). 

fl Stntniflmä'tif, f. numismatica. 

§ Stnmiflma'tifer, m., pl. numia- 
matician, numismatologist 
§ Stnm'mer, f., pl. ^n, 1. number; ^ 
C^iufl, fig. number one; A one; bon 
beKercr of a better aort; bie größte 
^ (b. $NCUfbf(buben), the laigeat size; 

Sieber, hum. 1. safe poaition, secu- 
rity; 2. priaon, jail, lock-up, quod; 

Sieber geben, to keep on the safe 
aide; 2. lottery-ticket; 3. isaue (of a 
Journal), aerial; in ^n, in monthly 
parts; 3eitfebrift in ^n, serial (pubU- 
cation). 

9him'ntentfo(ge, f. numerical order. 
rän, adv. 1. (jebt) now; (gegenmärtig) 
at present; ^ afimablieb, by this time; 
... unb nimmermebr, never, neyermore; 


bon cm, from this time forth, hence- 
forward, henceforth; alS ... ..., now 
when ...; tDa% toirb .... fommen? what 
(is to come) next? ... (ba, ob. mo) bu 
mieb fennft, now that you know mc; 

efl jieb, bob ..., now it happened 
that...; ... erft geftanb er, then at length 
he confeased, it was only then that 
he confeased; gerobe, ... erft reebt, 
all the more, in apite of your teeth; 
... erft reebt nicht, all the less for that; 
2. a) (im ameiten Sa^e einefl Scbluffefl) 
now; (unter biefen UmftÖnben) well; 
(ei ..., ... ja, ... alfo) why; gut, weU 
then; well, Sir? how now? ..., tote 
ftcbt*g? well, how are you? how are 
mattera going on? jal yea, trulyl 
bab ift ... freilieb fo, it ia so indeed; 
...,...! aoftlyl aoftlyl come, comel toenn 
er nicht tommt, bann koill icb an ibn 
febreiben, if he does not come, why, I 
will write to him; b) ... aber, but 
then; menn ..., suppoaing; now if; 
menu icb recht ^tte, suppoaing I 
shonld be in the right; ba ... einmal, 
aince indeed; ba ed einmal fo ift, 
efl einmal fo ift, aince then it ia so; er 
mag fommen, ober nicht, fei efl bab 
er fommt, ober nicht, whether he come 
or no (or not); 3. (hoher) therefore, 
■o; (bu b<^ft alleg maS bu brauchft,) bu 
muht auch aufricben fein, (you haye 
aU that you stand in need of,) ao 
^r therefore) you must rest satiafied. 

ttunmebt' [ob. nün'mer], ady. now, by 
this time. 

nünntcb'rig, a. present, now existing, 
now preyailing, actual. 

fl Shtntiatiir' [ai], f., pl. .^en, nunciature. 

§ 9{uii'ttitg [ai], m., pl. Sluu't'ien, 
ob. Lat SZuu'tü, (papal) nuncio. 

niir, adv. 1. a) (oöein) only; (augfcblicb* 
lieb) solely; (nichts alS, nichts mehr alS) 
merely; (blob, ohne tocitcre Swiboten) 
simply; (blob, ohne baS notloenbige Süs 
behör) barely; (nichts toeiter alS) but; 
baS Seben ift ... fura, life ia but short; 
oUeS, nicht bieS, anything but this, 
anything rather than this; alle, er 
nicht, all but he, all except him; ... 
er, nobody but he, he alonf; mein 
SSater toill ^h^en bie Sache eraöblen, 
my father wants to teil ^e matter 
only to you; ... ein SBortl but one 
Word! möre auch ^ baoon! if 

there were anjrthing like it! 9fut! 
pluck up! cheer upl nicht fingftlichl 
never fear! geh do (but) gol er mag 
. 1 .. gehen! let him go! .... au! ... meiter! 
go on! get on! proceed! vulg. go it! 
Iah utich .... machen! let me idone (to 
do it)! h^^ fft fl^elb, .... fchtoeige! here 
ia money, but don’t teilt (or but not 
a Word!); [eben Sie...., maS Sie gethon 
haben! just look at what you have 
done! toie fommt er ^ hierher? but 
how can he have oome here? mie 
fönnen Sie... fo lieblos urteilen! how can 
you judge ao uncharitably! b) nicht 
..., fonbem auch, not only, but also; 
c) toenn ..., provided (that); if only, so 
that; eS ift mir gleich, ^ ^ 

ift, I don’t mind, so that it be clean; 
2. (eben) only (or but) just, acarcely; 
er ift ... eben angefommen, he ia only 
just come; 3. (OeroHgemeinemb na^ 
einem pm., adv. ober einer c.) ever; 


fo biel..., aa much aa ever; fo biel ich 
fann, aa much aa ever I can; loaS 
whatever, whatsoever; toer who- 
ever, whosoever; too ..., wherever, 
wheresoever; mie ...., in what manner 
soever; leichtgläubig, mie je ein 5?inb 
gemefen ift, credulous aa ever child 
was; fobolb ich eS tbun fann, aa soon 
as ever I can do it; er ift ihm fo 
öhnlicb, ulS er fein fann, he ia aa 
liko him aa ever he can look. 
9{firtt'berg, n., .^S, Nuremberg. ...et, 
a. (of) Nuremberg; ...er Xanb (ai.), 
...er Spiclmaren, pl. Nuremberg toya, 
German toya; .^cr Srichtcr, a pre- 
tended method of cramming without 
any mental activity on the part of 
the leamer. 

f., pl. S^lüf'fe, nut; melfche .^, wal¬ 
nut; taube empty nut; feine taube 
mert, not worth a straw; in bie 
9tüjfe gehen, to go nutting; eine hurte 
fig. a difficult thing, a hard taak, 
a poser, a quiz; ich iuiU ihm eine 
5U fnaefen ge^, I will give him a nut 
to crack (or a hone to pick). 
9ht^'||bauitt, m. bot (wal)nut-tree (ju- 
glans regia), .^bottmhol^, n. (wal)nut- 
wood. ...bettet, m. f. ...höher, 
nul'llbrotttt, .^färben, a. nut-brown, 
nut-colour^; aubum (hair); hazel 
(eyes). 

u., .^S, pl. .^, (dim. b. 91ub) 
little nut; bot nucule. 

II färbe, f. nut-brown colour. ...» 
hoqcr, m. zo. nut-breaker, uut-cracker, 
nut-hatch, wood-cracker (nueifräga 
caryoeataetes). u* (• .^baumholi. 

...fern, m. kemel of a nut ...flta^et, 

m. 1. f. nut-crackers (pl.). 

.^fohlen, f. pl. nut-ooals, nuta. ...bl, 

n. nut-oil. ...fchüle, f. nut-shell. ...• 
fhmbe, f., .^ftranch, m. f. ^felbufch. 
..^eit, f. nutting-time. 

Smfler, f., gern. pl. ...n, nostrila. ...» 

gott, n. mar. limber-hole. 

9(Ut(e), f., pl. ....en, techn. rabbet, groove, 
receas, alot, slit; ... unb ßubfen, mortice 
wd tenon; mit ...en auSfahren, f. nuten, 
tagtest, t. to rabbet, to groove. 
92iifhubel, m. grooving-plane, plough; 

unb (boju baffenber) Sbunbhobel, 
match-planes (pl.). 

imt'ffhcn (nut'fcheft ob. nntfeht), i. (hO n. 
t fam. to suck. 

9httflh'beittel, m. sucking-bag (for in- 
fants). 

m., .^eS, t f- Stuben; fich (dat) 
etm. SU nu^e machen, to tum s.t to 
advantage (or to account), to avail o.a. 
of s.t., to profit by 8.t.; to improve 
(the moment, or the occasion). 
9flt^anmenbttlig, f. practical applica- 
tion,_utilization; (moral) application. 
tnt^bor, a. useful, profitable; ma« 
chen, to utilize, to use, to tum to 
profit, to put to (some) use; .... (adv.) 
anmen^, to tum to good purpose. 
9ht4'b^a(htttt0, f. utilization. 
9hth'barfett, f. uaefulneas. 
9ht^'||baumc, m. pl., .^baumhöljer, n. 

pl. timber (si.) for c^rpentry. 
ttu^'bringenb, pui. profitable, useful. 
ttlt^'e, nuh'e, a. of use, useful; (^u) 
nichts ... fein, to be of no use, to serve 
(or to stand) in no stead; 5 U nichts 
meiter alS ..., fit only to bie fllott» 




nu^tn 


634 


DtCIC 


fellgfelt t|t ju ollcn Gingen bibl. god- 
liness is profitable unto all things. 
mt^'en (nuj^'eft ob. I. (ob. nü^'ett) 
i. (^.) (mit dat.) to be usefnl, to be 
of use (or Service), to serve, to be 
profitable (or advantageous); {m. 
to be of ose to 8 . 0 ., to do b.o. good; 
5 U etto. to be good for (some pur- 
pose); 5U nichts to be to no pur- 
pose, to be of no use, to do (fam. to 
be) no good; load nü^t ed bQ§ ...? what 
avails it that ...? bol nü^t unb fc^abet 
auc^ nichts, that does nothing one way 
or another. U. t. (benu^en) to use, to 
make use of, to tum to profit; fein 
(Sifelb to put money out to use (or 
to interest); bie (Gelegenheit to em- 
brace (or to improve) the opportunity. 

m., (^^ü^Iichteit) use, utility; 
(93orteiO avail, advantage, benefit; 
good; ((Getoinn) profit, gain, emolu- 
ment; (^ntereffe) interest; entgangener 
I 088 of profit; non of use, pro¬ 
fitable; ed ift non feinem it is (of) 
no use; mit nerfoufen, to seil to 
advantage; mit 30% nerfaufen, to 
make 30 per ceut on a sale; aum 
gereichen, to prove advanta^us; 
ed gefdjah iu Shtem it was done 
for your benefit, or with a view to 
your advantage; bringen (ob. ob» 
merfen), to yield profit; to pay; 
haben non, to derive profit from, to 
profit by, to make gain of; 5iehen 
ou9, to tum to advantage (or to pro¬ 
fit), to take advantage of; möglichften 
. 1 .. Riehen aufi, to tum to the best 
account, to make the most of; bied 
bietet einen fchönen this leaves a fair 
profit, this offers a fair margin; flei:: 
ner fchncller Umfa^, small profits, 
quick retums. 

9{tt^||g(irtcn^ m. kitchen-garden ((Ggf. 
Suftgarten). .-.holSr (store-)timber. 
.«.(eiftung, f. mech. efficiency, effective 
power, mechanical power (of a ma¬ 
chine). 

a. useful, of use, utile; (Sor* 
teil bringenb) profitable; (norteilhoft) 
advantageous; (gut) good; (^mecfbienli^) 
expedient, conducive; menn ich 3htt^ 
fein fann, if I can be of any ser- 
vioe to you. 

9^'Itfh!cit, f. Utility, nsefulness; pro- 
fitableness, advantageousness, expe- 
diency; ng(. ntiniiä. 
9{fi|}'Hchfcitdl|räcrfiihtftt, f. pl. considera- 
tions of Utility. ..wf^ftem, n. utilita- 
rianism. 

a. useless, of no use (or avail), 
unprofitable; unavailing; (milbig) idle; 
.«.(f)e f^apitalien, pl. unproductive funds. 
9hlb"iöftgfett, f. usclcssncss, inutility, 
unprofitableness. 

92ut|'!|1ucbCT, m. usufructuary; (law) 
pernor of profits. ...IttcffUng, f. usu- 
fract, enjoyment. 

9ht^'ung, f. 1. (bab iBcnuben) using; 
2, (9tubniebung) usufruct; 3. (Ertrag) 
emoliiment, produce, revenue. 
9{u^'un0^ ;anf(h(ag, m. estimate of usu¬ 
fruct. .^tnert, m. value of usufract, 
§ i^jyth. nyijiph; 

2. hum. nymph, girl; 3. zo. (^uppc) 
chrysalis, nynipha, nymph, pupa, 

§ tt^m'ph^ttha^, a. nymphlike. 

§ 92^m^bomam(', f.med. nymphomania. 


O. 

Of Of n. 1.0, o; ich baS Sf unb baO 
D, f. a, 1; 2. int. oh! Ol ^immel! 
O heavens! jal oh yes! sure indeed! 
nein! oh no! nicht hoch! no, no! 
tneh! alasl woe is me! oh dear! 
pfui hoch! oh fiel bab et hoch 
fame! how I wish he would come! 
... moilte hoch (Gott! would to Ood! 

§ Oa'fCf f., pl. .^n, oasis. 

obf I. prp. (mit dat) f 0 ^^* 

halb) over; on, upon; above; 2. (megen) 
on aooount of. 11. c. 1. whether, if; 
... ... ober whether ... or; eb fragt 
fich, eb tnahr ift, 1 wonder if it be 
tme; ... eb loohr ift ober nicht, whether 
it be tme or not; iner tneib, ... er 
nicht front ift? who knows but he may 
be Ul? ... er toohl toieberfommt? I 
wonder, if he’ll oome back; will he 
come back, do you think? miQft bu 
gehen? — 9ta ..,! (vulg.) wUl you 
go? — I should rather think so (or: 
of oourse, I shall); thun alb ... ..., to 
pretend (to do s.t.); mir ift, alb ich 
ihn fchon gefehen hätte, 1 think 1 must 
have seen him before; 2. ... ... euch 
(obgleich, obtoohl, obfehon), although. 

Ob'aiht [gern, ö'bacht], f. heed, care; ... 
geben, to pay attention; etto. in ... 
nehmen, to take heed of s.t. 

Obabfabf m., Cbab'jaf .^b, (bSTtüf.) 
Obadiah. 

ob'llbemelbetf .^bettantttf .^bcfägtf p.a. 
above-mentioned, above-said. 

Ob'badhf u-f -.(e)b, shelter, lodging; 
jm. ..w geben, ob. gemöh^^# to shelter 
S.O.; unter bringen, to put under 
shelter, to shelter. 

ob'bafh(fi)löi^f a. unsheltered, homeless, 
houseless; ...(f)er Steufchf Arob, tramp; 
.^(De ißerfonen, casuals; Sffpl für 0-w(f)e, 
casual-ward (of a workhouse); ... 
machen, to unhouse. 

§ Cbbttttiön'f f., pl. ...en, (judicial) dis- 
lection, post-mortem-examination. 

§ obbu^ljie'rett (p.p. .^iertOi t. to dis- 
sect (a corpse). 

C'«93etnff n. pl. bandy-legs. 

ö'*beinigf a. bandy-legged. 

§ Obdibff m., ...en, pl. ...en, obelisk. 

§ öbclib'fenformigf a. obeliscal. 

b'benf adv. 1. above; (in ber ^öhe) on 
high, aloft; (im oberen ©toeftoerf) up- 
(or above-)8tairB; (über unb) overhead; 
(an ber ©pi^e) at the top; (auben) 
on the surface; (auf jhften) this 
side np; bon from above, from on 
high; overhead; nach on high; nach 
... gehen, to go up-stairs; fchtoerer 
alb unten, top-heavy; ba ..., bort..., up 
there; toeiter ..., mehr ..., higher up; 

auf bem iBerge, on the top of the 
mountain; ... in berStrope, at the top 
of the Street; .... koohnen, to lodge (or 
to live) above stairs, or up-stairs; ... 
bleiben, 1. to remain up-stairs; 2. to 
have the upper hand; ben jlopf ... be« 
halten, to keep cool; not to lose con- 
rage; ... unb unten, above and below; 
bon - 1 . bib unten, from top to bottom 
(or to toe), from head to foot; bon 
nach unten, downwards; bon h^rab, 
fig. off-hand; bon ... berob beWbeln, 


to treat haughtily; 2. (im Obigen, an 
einer früheren ©teile) above, before; tote 
..., as above, as before mentioned, 
(lat.) ut svpra (abgef. u. s.); ... an« 
gegeben, above-named; ... ertoühnt, ... 
gebacht, ... gemelbet, above-mentioned; 
... genannt, ... gefagt, above-said, afore- 
said; n>ie ... enoahnt, com. as above. 
öben||att', adv. at the head (or top); in 
the first place, uppermost ...auf, 
adv. 1. eig. above, aloft; on the top 
(of), atop; uppermost; on the surface; 
2. fig. a) (in gehobener ©timmung) buoy- 
ant; b) (.^hinaiib) hoity-toity; fam. 
uppish. .^barauf, .^bar&'ber, adv. 
over it, above it. (noch) -brein' (...eltt'), 
adv. over and above, into the bar- 
gain. ...hin', adv. superficiaUy, per- 
functorUy, slightly; ...hin thun (ob. 
berrichten), to half-do, to huddle up 
(or over). .^hiffüuf, adv. up to the 
top. adv. 1. eig. out above; 

2. (hochfliegenb) high-flying; (übermütig) 
perl^; tooUen, to be high- 

flying, to give 0 . 8 . airs; fam. tr be 
uppish. 

C oer, m., pl...., (ifartenfpiel) q 4een; 
grüner ..., buta. 

ß'ber||abntiral, m. hlgh-admiral. ..." 
fighPtofff Upper Egypt ...altefte(r), 
m. ohief master, senior master (of a 
corporate trade). ...autt, n. superior 
bailiwick; district ...omtmoitn, m. 
1. upperJt)ailiff; 2. crown-farmer. 
abbcUatiöni^gcrt(ht, n. high oonrt of 
appeal; (in dngl.) €k>urt of Archea. 
...o^^cffatiöniSrat, m. judge of a high 
court of appeal. ...onu, m. upper 
(part of the) arm. .^argt, m. chief phy- 
sician. ...onffchct, m. chief overseer 
(or surveyor), Superintendent. ...auf« 
f. chief inspection, supreme di- 
rection, superintendence. ...bau, m. 
building above ground; superstme- 
ture. .^bauch, m. med. epigastrium. 
...bauchfiPgenb, f. epigastric region. 
j&'berbaherii, n. Upper Bavaria. 
j5'bcr||bef^I, m. chief command. 
befebi^h^^r oommander-in-chief. 
.wbefehlSh^^^ilthüf^ 1* command; 
generalship. 

Oberberg'llantt, n. board of mines. 
haubtntann, m._ surveyor general of 
the mines. .^rat, m. chief olerk of 
the mining-offioe. 

O'berllbetL n. ooverlet, plumeau. ...» 
bibliothemr, m. principal librarian. 
.^böbett, m. highest loft, garret. 
Oberlibram'fegel, n. mar. main top- 
gallant-sail, studding-sail. ...bür'ger* 
meifter, m. chief burgomaster; (bon 
Bonbon) Lord Mayor. .^ceremö'nTen* 
meifter, m. chief master of the cere- 
monies; (in Cfngl.) Usher of the Black 
]^d. 

O'berbeif, n. mar. upper-deck. 
^berbeutfeb, a. Upper German. 
0 'ber||bentfihe(r), m. native of Upper 
Germany. ...beutflhloub, n. Upper 
Germ any, 

o'bere (ber, bie, boS), a. (eig. u. fig.) 
upper; fig. high, higher, superior; 
(haubtfächlich) chief, principal; (ober« 
henlich) Sovereign; Älaffen, upper 
classes (of a school, or of society); 
bie .^n Sehntottfenb, the upper ten; bgL 
obeift; bie 0...n, the superiors. 



Oüctcinne^iitct 


635 




C'bcreiime^mer, m. receiver-general (in 
the Inland-Revenue-Department). 

f5'(ere(6e, f. Upper Elbe. 

C'ber||ftdge [etäzhe], f. upper itory. 
.«^fclb^crr, m. commander-in-chief (of 
an armj). .«^felbjeitgtttcifler, m. Master 
of the Ordnance. .^fenettoerfer, m. 
laboratory^sergeant. ^fidfäl, oi. at- 
tomey • general, .^fläd^e^ f. surfaoe; 
math. superficies; (glä^enbt^lt) area; 
nic^t an bei haften, fig. to go 

below the surface. 

i'hnrflac^Uc^, a. superficial, slight, shal* 
low; (o§ne gleib auSoefübrt) perfunc* 
tory; ...c f^nntnid, superficial (or slight) 
knowledge; smattering; eine .^e IBe« 
tanntfc^aft mit {m., a bowing-acquaint- 
anoe (or slight acquaintance) with b.o.; 
fie finb .... (adv.) miteinonber befannt, 
they are on speaking-terma 

f.snperfidality, super- 

fidalness. 

C'berllfotftailtt, n. Board of Woods and 
Forests. firfter, m. upper-forester. 
.«^forftmeiftcr, n^ High-Warden of 
Forests. ^forftrat, m. chief clerk to 
the Board of Woods and Forests. 
füfc m. instep. t surface- 

fermentation. .^general, m. f..«.befebtö* 
bober. .«.gerillt, n. high (oourt of) 
Judicature, superior (or supreme) court 
of justice, court of appeala .«.genf^tö» 
^etr, m. chief magistrate. 
n. upper story, top-story. .«.gemalt, t 
supreme auüiority, or power, pre- 
eminence, predoniinance; sway; geift» 
liebe .«.gemalt, supremacy. .«.glieb, n. 

l . phil. major term; 2. pL .«.glieber, 
arch. upper parts of the prinoipal 
oomice. 

o'berbalb, prp. (mit gen.) above; .«. bei 
©tobt, at the upper pari of the town. 

C'berbanb, f. 1. med. metacarpus; 
(^anbmuT 5 eI) wrist; (^anbrüden) Wk 
of the hand; 2. fig. (Cbergemalt) upper 
hand, predominance, superiority; bie 
.«. b<^ben, to be uppermost, to bear 
sway; to prevail, to predondnate; bie 
betommen (ob. geminnen), to get the 
upper (or whip-)hand, the better, the 
best, or the weather-gage (über of 
S.O.); to carry the day. 

Cberbait'bcfögericbt, n. supreme iri- 
bunal of commerce. 

C'berllbauVt, n. 1. med. upper part of 
the head; 2. fig. ($aupt) head, chief, 
master, n. 1. upper part of a 

house; 2. (in (Sngl.) House of Lords. 

f. epidermis; unter ber .«.b^^ut 
befinbli(b, subcutaneous. .«.b^tttb, n. 
day-shirt, dress-shirt. 
preme lord, liege-lord, sovereign. 

uberberrltfb, a. belonging to äe so- 
vereigii, seiraeuriaL 

6 'ber||berr(t(bteit, f. sovereignty, lozd- 
ship, seigniory. ^ 

vereignty, supremacy. 

Cberbbf llgeritb^, supreme court of 
judicature; (in Snglanb) Court of the 
Queen’s (formerly Ein^s) Bench. .«.> 
ntarflban, m. Lord-Marshal. .^meifter, 

m. 1. Lord Steward; 2. (Qhr^i^r) 
govemor to a prince. .«.meifterin, f. 
mistress of the robea. 

chief chaplain in ordinary to a prince. 

C'berböbeU, f. supremacy; (Oberlebnb« 
berrlicblrit) suaerainty. 


jS'berbn^, n. timber(-lrees in a forest), 
j^berbuftenllamt, n. board of super- 
intendence of the founderies. .«.met* 
fter, m. Superintendent of the found¬ 
eries. 

i5'berttt, f., pl. .«.nen, directress; (female) 
superior (of a nunnery, or hospital), 
prioress. 

I&'berutgettiettr [inzhenibr], m. engineer- 
in-chi(*f. 

ß'bcritälicn, n. North Italy. 
O'berjäger, m. mil. corporal of rifle- 
_men (or chasseurs). 
Oberliia'germeifter, m. grand master 
of the hunt; (in ©ngl.) Master of the 
Buck-hounds. ...famnterei', f. chan- 
cellor’s Office, .«.fottt'merbrrr, m. Jiord 
High Cliamberlain. 

j5'bn||fcnncr, m. head-waiter. .«.fiefer, 
.«.finnbarfen^ m. upper jaw. 
j5berÜr'cbciirat, m. l. high consistory; 

2 . memi^et of the high consistory. 
j5'ber||fla{fctt, f. pl. higher classes, se¬ 
nior förins. .«.fletb, n. upper garment, 
outside-garment. .^fotttmanbo, n. chief 
oommand. .«.fottfiftorialrät, m. mem- 
ber of the supreme consistorial oourt 
_.^för^cr, 111 . upper (part of the) body. 
Cbcrhii^'eitmeifter, m. master of the 
Jiousehold, master of the kitchen. 
C'berlanb, n. upper country; ©emer 
Bernese Oberland. 

Obcrlan'bedgcrifbt, n. proyindal court 
of appeal (in Germauy). 

6'ber||lauf, m. 1. upper oourse (of a 
river); 2. mar. f. ...berf. n. 

vamp, Uppers (pl.). 

j5bfrlebni$'||b^r lord paramount; 
suzerain; lord. .«.^crrfcbaft, f. suze- 
rainty. 

C'berlllebtet, m. head-master; pro- 
fessor, lirst-class teacher. .«.leih, m. 
upper (part of the) body. .«.lei^ttg, 
f. supreme direction. .«.lilbt, n. Sky¬ 
light; (über einer 2:bür) fan-light; mit 
Uicbt belieben, to sky-light 
fettftet, II. trunk-light .^Itent^ont 
[leutnant], m. first lieutenant .«.li^^e, 
t upper lip; (bei ^nfeften) labrum. 

.^maqt, r. f. imimacbt .^mafebtnen« 

Ittetftet, m. locomotive-superintendent. 
.«.maft, m. mar. top-mast, ^metftet, 
m. chief master (of a ^uild, or Cor¬ 
poration). .«.tnün^morbftlt, m. Master 
of the Mint ^offiMet, m. superior 
_officer, general officer. 

O'betBftcrretd), n. Upper Austria. 
O'betbial^, f. Upper Palatinate. 
O'bctllbfattc, t rectory, rectorship. .«,> 
Pfarrer, m. rector; mit senior army- 
chaplain. 

Cberpoffllanit, n. general post-office. 
.«^birefior, m. director of a general 
post-office. .«.meifter, m. post-master¬ 
general. 

c ber||pr8{tbettt, m. Lord-Lieutenant (of 
a county in Pnissia). .«.prebtget, m. 
f. .«.pfaruT. .^priefier, m. high-priest 
.«.pritna, f. ürst division of the highest 
dass. .«Primaner, m. pupil of the 
first division of the highest dass; in 
(Englanb: sizth-form-boy. .«.robblner, 
jn. chief rabbi. 

oberrcfb'nuitgdfommer, f. audit-office. 
6'berrbetit, m. Upper Rhine. 
j5'ber||riibter, m. chief justioe., .^rinbe, 
f. outer baik. .«.mif, m. f. Überrod. 


lö'berfaibfen, n. Upper Saxony. 
O'berllfa^, m. phil. m^or. (^offner, 
m. head-guard. «.ffbäle, f. f. .^taffe. 
.«.fcbcnfel, m. (upper) thigh. .«.fcbicbfr 
f. upper Stratum, or layer. 
ö'berfcbläcbtig, a. overshot (wheel, or 
mill). 

i5'bcr)ifileften, n. Upper Silesia. 
j5'bcrf(qüle, f. upper school, high school. 
ßbcrfdiürrof, m. 1. (©epörbe) high 
council of education, board of public 
Instruction; 2. ($erfon) councillor of 
the board of public instruction. 
j5'berj|f(bmene, f. (über einer £büt) 
lintel. .^fcgel, n. upper sail. 
o'berft, a. uppermost, topmost; (böcbfO 
highest, supreme; ^ed, mar. 

weather-deck; .«.e ®eU)alt, supremacy; 
-«er ^ricfler, high priest; ber .«.c Xeil, 
bad .^e (£nbe, baS D^e, top; 5 U 
uppermost; atop; er fi^t er ift 

ber 0-«e in feiner j^Iajfe, he is (at the) 
head of his dass; boS £)-«e iu unterft, 
upside down ; baS 0«,e 5 U unterft febren, 
to tum topsy-turvy. 
iB'berft, m., .^en, pl. .^en, colond. 
j5ber 11 ftaatö'anmaU, m. attomey-general, 
solicitor-general. .^ftabS'ar^t, m. mU. 
surgeon-major. «.ftaU'mriftcr, m. Lord 
Grand Master of the Horse. 
iD'berllftanbeiSbeamter, m. Superintend¬ 
ent • registrar, registrar - general. .«.■ 
fteiger, m. min. master-miner, viewer. 
i5'berftcnftctte, f. colonelcy, colonelship. 
j5berftcu'er||amt, n. receiver-generales 
Office, -«etnnebmer, m. receiver-ge¬ 
neral (of taxes). «.mann, m. mar. 
first mate (of a ship). 

C'berftimme, f. mus. treble, soprano. 
iSbcrftneute'nanf [leut'nant], m. Heute- 
nant-colonel. 

i5'ber||ftocfmerf, n. upper story. .^ftube, 
f. upper room. «.fmbc^cn, n. (dim.) 

l. upper garret; 2. hum. head, upper 
Story; ed ift bei ibm im .^ftübtben nicht 
richtig, he is cracked (in the noddle), 
he is queer in his attic, he is not 
quite right in his upper story, there 
is a screw loose with him. 

Oberftmacbfnieifter, m. mil. major. 
0'ber||taffe, f. cup; unb Untertaffe, 
cup and saucer. «.taffen, f. pl. mus. 
short-keys. «.teil, m. upper part. «.• 
tribunal, n. supreme oourt ofjustice. 
«.berbeef, n. upper-deck. «.uormunb, 

m. chief guardian. «.bötmunbftbnft, 
f. chief guardianship. «.böttnrutb« 
febaftdgeri^t, n. high court of ward; 
(in Cngl.) Court of Chancery. 

ob'ermöbnt, p.a. f. oben, 2. 
ö'bcrmürtd, adv. upwards. 
j5'bcr||maffer, n. oyershot water; «.loaffer 
haben (ob. befommen), fig. to have (or 
to get) the upper hand. «.melt, f. 
upper World ; this world (Ü^gf. Hades), 
«.gabll^r pi* upper teeth. .^^eug, 

n. coli, upper garments (pl.). 
iSber^oll'llai^, n. general custom-office. 

.^infpeftor, m. inspector-general of the 
customs. 

ob'llgcbacbt, .^gemclbet, ^genannt, p.a. 

f. oben, 2. 

obgletcb'f c. (auch sep.: ob ...gleich) though, 
although; f albdt; ob er glei^ arm ift, 
although he is poor, poor as he is. 
Cb'büt, f. protection; guardianship, 
care; trust; in feine «. nehmen, to take 




636 


octro^icren 


obig 


in Charge, to take care of; bei ^ j 
(8. ontertrauen, to commit to s.one’s 
Charge. 

Ö'hig, a. above, former, foregoiug, above- 
Bald, aboYC-mentioned. 

§ Objcff, B., ^(e)8, pl. 1. (©egen* 
ftonb) object; 2. gram, (ob. ent» 

femtercS) direct (or indirect) object 
§ objeftio', a. objective. 

§ ObjcftiO'glaS, n. object-glasa, object- 
lena 

§ CbjcfttDitSf, f. objecÜTeneM. 

§ Obld'te, f., pl. -„n, (Bealing-)wafer; 
... im Äbcnbmobl, conBecrated wafer; 
bunte .^n, pl. Irish wafers; mit .^n 
berfebUeben, to wafer. 

§ Obla'ttttj|böcfer, m. wafer-baker. 
ftbacbtcl, f. wafer-box. ...kllcri^Ctl, n. 
(dim.) wafer-dish; cath. paten, patin. 
ob'licgcn, sep. (log, gcle'gen) i. (i) 1. 
(meift imp.) (jm.) to be incumbent, or 
to devolve (upon, or on s.o.), to be 
for (b.o.), to fiJl to (ao.); (ftdb geziemen) 
to become (ao.); eS liegt mir ob, it 
ia incumbent on (or upon) me, I am 
obliged, it is my duty; ed log bir 
ni(bt ob, e8 ibm au fagen, it was not 
for you to teil him; 2, (einem ©egen» 
ftonbe) to apply 0 . 8 . to at, to attend 
to at, to fix one’s mind upon 8.t, 
to study, or to pursue at; to ply 
(one’s trade). p.s. incumbent; 

meine -.bc Pflicht, my bounden duty. 
Ob'liegcnbcit, f., pl. ...en, duty, incum- 
benc^,_obliration; bgl. Setp^iebtung. 

§ obhgaf, 1. a. indispensable (to be 
performed); fam. customary, usual; 
...e Stimmen, mna real parts. 11. adv. 
mus. obligato. 

§ ObUgatiün', f., pl. .^en, bond, Obli¬ 
gation (S(buibt)erf(breibung). 

§ CbUaatiönd'llgloitbiger, m. obligee. 

f. bond-debt .^fdbnlbttar, m. 
obli^r, bond-debtor. 

§ obltgatS'rifl^, a. obligatory, compul- 

SOIT. 

§ Oblt'go, n., .^8, com. Obligation to pay. 
§ Dbloii'gllntn, n., .^umS, Lat pl. 
math. rectangle. 

Ob'matbt, f. supreme power, authority. 
Cb'motttt, m., .^(e)8, pl. Ob'männer, 
Superintendent; (Sorfi^enbei) chairman, 
President; (Sebiebdriebter) umpiie; 
eineg ©ef(btoomengeri(bt8, foreman of a 
Jury. 

§ Cbö'c, f., pL ^n, f. $oboe. 

§ (5'boln8, m., pL ob. Obö^en, 

obolua ^ 

C'brigldt^ f., pl. ...en, magistrates, au- 
thorities (pl.); eineg Orteg, local 
authorities; ficb ber ... überliefem, to 
give 0 . 8 . up to justice. 

Ö'brigfcitlifbr 1* A. magisterial; govern¬ 
mental; ...e ißerfon, magistrate; .^eg 
Smt, ...er Staub, magistracy. 11. adv. 
from, or by authority; ... bcmilligcn, 
to licenae. 


§ Dbfcroato'r||tum [ma], n., .^iumg, pl. 
«.len, observatory. 

§ Obfibiän', m., «.(e)g, min. obsidian. 
Ob'ficgcn, sep. L (b.) to be victorious, 
to carry the day, to triumph. 

§ obffiir, a. obscure. 

§ Obffuranf, m., .^en, pl. .^en, ob- 
scurant, obscurautist, b.o. opposing the 
march of intellect 

§ Cbfhtroiltig'mug, m., obscurant- 
ism. 

obfolcf, a. obsolete, 
bft, n., «.eg, coli, fruit, fruits (pl.); «. 
betr., pomological. 

jSbft'ilbau, m. fnüt-culture; orcharding. 
«.oauttt, m. fruit-tree, Standard. «.> 
bfmm$u(bt, f. f. .^bau. .^bjfite, f. blos- 
som of fruit-trees. .^bobett, m. 1. 
(im ^aufe) fruit-loft; 2. (©rbe) soll 
adapted for fruit-trees. «.btaituttUfiUi 
m. fruit-brandy. «.brtcbcr, m. tool 
(or Instrument) for gathering fruit 
(from trees). «.bube, f. fmit-Cselleris) 
stall, .^borte, f. fruit-kiln. 
f. (©infammeln) gathering of fruit; 
(©rtrog) crop of fruit, f. f. 

.^bÄnblcrin. .^garten, m. fruit-garden, 
orchard. «.göttilt, f. mddess of fruit, 
Pomona, .^bänbler, m., 

lerin (.^b3I[w]ttt)f f« fruiterer, fruit- 
seller; (^öfer im ollg.) coster-monger; 
apple-woman. fruit- 

selleri8_busines8, or shop. 

§ obftinaf, a. obstinate. 

^bff lijabr, n. fruit-year; eg ift ein guteg 
«.|abr, we have much fruit this year. 

f. fruitery, fruit-loft, apple- 
loft; fig. excellent country for fruit. 
.^feUer, m. fruit-cellar. .^fcttner, m. 
pomologist «.fern, m. fruit-kemel, 
pippin. .^fotb, m. 1. fruit-basket; 
main-hamper; 2. arch. corbel. «.> 
fülbtit, m. Jruit-cake; (Heiner) fruit- 
tart .^futtnr, f. f. .^bou. .^fiitibe, f. 
pomology. «.ntarft, m. fruit-market. 
«.mbnat, m. frult-month, September, 
«.ntofl, m. new dder. «.mng^ n. jam, 
marmalade. «.bP^Vtigf ^ fniit-plan- 
tation, fruit-grove. 
bbffreicbf il abounding in fruit. 

§ Cbffmftiöti', f., pl. «.en, 1. obstmo- 
tion; 2. med. constipation. 
Obftniftiäng'mocber, m. obstructionist 
bft'lltoeiti, m. home-made wine; (hon 
iCpfcln) cider; (h. ©imen) perry. «.■ 
^toerf, n. fruitage, fruitery. «.gCtt, f. 
fruit-time. .^gucbtr f« f* ^Sfi<b* 

fer, m. fruit-grower. 
ob'loalten, sep. i. (b.) to exist, to be 
actual, to prevail; unter ben .^ben Um« 
ftänben, under the prevailing dreum- 
stances. 

obtoobr, obsthär'^ c. (auch sep.: ob ...toobl, 
ob ... 5 mar, hgL o^teicb) though, al- 
though; t albeit. 

§ Oc'cibcttt, m., .^(e)g, Oeddent; West, 
Western world. 


t ß'brift, f. Cbcrft. 

obfd)ön', c. (auch sep.: ob ... fc^on, hgl. 

obglet^) though, although; f albeit. 

§ obfeim', a. obscene. 

§ CbfconitSt', f., pl. obscenity. 

§ Dbferhanj' [man^'], f., pl. .^cn, ob- 
servance; custom; gran^igfaner hon 
ftrenger «., Observant, Observantine. 

§ Cbftrhaftdng'corbg [ma, für], n. corps 
of Observation. 


§ occibentar, occlbettfa'ltfcbr a. oed- 
dental; westem. 

§ Occupatiön', f., pl. .«.en, occupation. 
§ Occupationg'ormce^ f. army of occu- 

pation. 

I § occup||ie'rcii (p.p. «.ierO, t. to occupy, 
I § O'ccait, m., -«(e)g, pl. «.e, ocean; 
ber Stille (ob. ©robe) «., tim Pacific 
(Ocean); pm gebfi^, öceä'nifibf a. 
I oceanic. 


§ Occatifbcit, f. pl. myth. Oceanides. 
§ Occä'nictt, n., .^g, Oceania. 

1 Öcclof, n. f. D 5 clot. 

OA'cr, m^ f. Oder. 

§ Ccblofrof, m., «.en, pL «.en, ochlo- 
erat. 

§ Ocblofratie', f. ochlocracy. 

§ ocblofrä'tifd^, a. ochlocratic; adv. 
ochlocratically. 

Debö (Ocb'fc) [ofg, ofie], m., .^(Den, pl. 
«.(f)en, 1. ox; junger buUock; her» 
f(bnittener «., bull-stag, bull-segg; bie 
.w(f)en bunter ben $flug fpannen, to put 
the cart before the horse; ba ft^n 
bie «.(f)en am ©erge, prv. there is the 
mb; there we (you, or they) are at 
a nonplus; man tonn hom «.(f)en ni(bt 
mehr herlangen alg Slinbfleifcb, prv. what 
can you expect of a hog but bis 
bristles? you can have no more of a 
cat than her skin, you cannot make 
a silk purse out of a sow’s ear; 2. 
vulg. blockhead, dunoe, rhiuoceros. 
o^'ftn [offen], i. (b.) 1. to bull (said 
of cows); 2. (students’ sl.) to sap, to 
Work hard, to plod, to dmdge, to 
fag, or to grind (at one’s boo^); to 
cram;_school-sL to swot. 

Olb'fcnartig [offen], a. ox-like; bovine. 
Cd^ tcnottge [offen], n. 1. buU’s eye, 
ox-eye; 2. arch. bulPs eye (small 
circular window). 

Olb'jottfiugig [ff], a. ox-eyed, bull-eyed. 

bl peasant who uses 
oxen instead o^f horses. «.bldfe, f. ox- 
bladder. .^braten, m. (joint of) roaat 
beef. «.bremfc, f. so. ox-fly, trumpet- 
fiy ((BStrua bovia), «.bomt, m. ox-gut. 
Ofbjenbntnm' [ff], a. block-headed. 
04'fen[H]|lfen, n. f. ^^out -flcifit. 
n. beef. ..frofA. m. bnll-frog (rana 
mugiena), «.gaUe, f. ox-gall. «.ge« 
flb^tcbfr B, bovine genus. «.gef^iaitlt, 
n. team of oxen. 

o(b'fcn||baft [ff], a. L ox-like; 2. a) lub- 
berly, coarse, rade; b) fam. enormona, 
huge. 

Oc§^fcn[ff]||baitbel, m. cattle-trade. «.• 
bonbter, m. dealer in bullocks, drover. 
«.bttttt, f. bulPs-hide, ox-hide. «.b^tg, 
n. bullock's heart. ^b^^ f* buU- 
baiting. «.bttt, m. neat-heid. «.falb, 
n. bull-calf. «.fopL m. 1. head of an 
ox, buU’s head; s. fam. blockhead. 
«.(iber, n. neat's leather. «.morft, m. 
oxen-market. 
odfj'fcnllmofeia [ff], a. f. 

Cq fen[ff]||f(bn’(tnSfm.ox-tail..^fibiDattg- 
fu^pe, f. ox-tail-soup. «.flafl, m. ox- 
sttdl, ox-honse, cow-house. .^ftanb, m. 
ox-stall. «.treibet, m. driver of oxen, 
drover, yoker. .^montttte, t dewlap. 
«.giemer, m. 1. bull’s pizzle; 2. oow- 
hide, raw-hide; horse-whip. «.glUtge, 
f. 1. neafs tongue; 2. bot bngloM, 
ox-tongne (anehüaa), 
otb'Pfl M# a. fam. f. o<bfenbQft 
Def cr,_ m., «.g, ochre. 
oeferliartig, a. ochreous, ocbraceona. 
«.farbig, a. ochraceous. 

§ Detrof [Fr.], m. u. n., .^(g), pl. «.g, 
1. charter (of commerce); 2. (ftäbtifibc 
©teuer) octroy. 

§ octrobllic'ren [tr^jf] (p.p. .^ierf), t. 
to dictate, to grant (a charter); .«.ierte 
^anbelggefellfcbaft, licensed trading-oom- 
pany. 



Ob 


637 


öffnen 


Cb, n. phy». ody odyle. 

§ IjbalW'fe^ f., pl. ^n, odaliak, oda- 
Braue. 

§ C’bc, f., pl. ^n, ode. 

t'be, s. waete; (berlajfeit) deserted, 
dreary, desolate (country, plain); (bem 
(ünbrud na^) bleak (honse); (dnfom) 
raBtary; (langtoeilig) duB. 

C'htf f. desolation; (Sinobe) desert, 
wilderness, solitade. 

* C'bcnt, m., breath (9(tent). 

C'benbif^tcr^ m. lyric poet. 

§ Cbc'oit, Obe'ttitt^ n., pl. ObTeit, 
odeon, odeum. 

C'bet, f. geogr. Oder. 

0'ber, c. 1. or; 2. U or eise, 

otherwise (fonft); koieber, or again; 
.w ond^, or ... either. 

I^'bcrfa^tt, m. bärge on the Oder; bum. 
(ptober ob. 6t{ef(0 beeüe-cnisher. 

u bermenttig, m. bot agrimony (ctgri- 
mania eupatoria). 

Cb'^eit, C'biglett, f. f. C)be. 

jb'bttt, m., mytb. Woden. 

§ obtb^', a. odious, abominable. 

C)b)|ffce', f. Odyssey. 

Dbtf fcuS, m., (9W91.) Ulysses. 

A, C'fctt, n., ^9, ge^. Buda. 

Ä i5'fcn, m., pL O'fcn [5], (©tu'ben* 
Stove; (©a(f»-w) oven; (XTod'en*»-^, 
kiln; mech. fumace; bgl. 
5Jo(bofen; feuriger bibl. fiery fnmaoe; 
inuner l^tnter bem ... fi^en (ob. l^oden), 
not to leave the chimney-comer, to 
be a stay-at-home (or a home-bird); 
bamtt lodt man fdnen ^unb bom f. 
^unb, 1. 

6'ffll||iutffa4, m. stove-comice. ...banl, 
t bench (or seat) behind the stove; 
in (jhiglanb: chimney-comer. 
n. oven-Bd. ^^göbel, f. oven-fork, 
fire-fork. .^^cijcr, m. heater of a 
Stove (or oven), calefactor. .^^ocfcr, 
m. stay-at-hom^ home-bird; molly- 
coddle. f. Dntch tile (for 

itoves). f. register of a 

Stove, trap. ...frfiaf, f. oven-rake. ,«,• 
Io4 n. month of a stove (or oven). 

^ron plate of an oven. 
f. 1. n. stove-pipe; 

fnnnel (or fine) of an oven; 2. place 
in a stove to keep things warm in; 
in Snglanb: hob. ....rofi, m. stove-grate. 

m. (oven-)soot f. 

oven-shovel, fire-shovel; (oven-)peel. 
.^fd^hmt, m. fire-screen. ..,.f(^niar5e, 
f. (powdered) black-lead. m. 

one who pnts np stoves. f. 

door (or vent-hole) of a stove. 

f ^cr, m. fender. 

fen, I. a. 1. a) (geöffnet) open; bjei 
.«.en Spüren, with open doors, with 
all the doors open; Me ift 
the door is ajar; ficb eine hinter:: 
t^ÜT ... iojfen, to leave o.s. a loop-hole 
(for escape); ,^et ^agen, open car- 
riage; ,..e8 Sfal^raeug, nndecked (or open) 
vessel; ...eö galten, to keep open 
honse; ...e £afel galten, to keep open 
table; ^nb, open hand; mit ...en 
Ifrmen empfangen, to receive with open 
arms; mit .^em äihmbe bafteben, to 
stand with open month, open-monthed, 
or agape (gaffenb); fein O^r ift bet 
@(bmei(^IeiMs ear is open to flat- 
tery; 2eib, nse of the Imwels (pl.), 
beweis in Order; ^ IBunben, open 


(or nnhealed) wonnds; ben ^immel 
feben, to see heaven open, to be in 
transports of j<^ and happiness; b) 
(frei) open, free, vacant; (öffentlich) 
pnbBc; ...e @ee, main (or high) sea, 
offing; bie ...e @ee getoinnen, to clear 
the land; SBaffer, open, clear, or 
navigable water; ..eö (£i0, loose ioe; 
.wer SSinb, fair wind; .^e ©täbte, nn- 
fortified towns; ^^eS (^rrfe, mil. hollow 
square; .^er $Iab, open place, sqnare; 
ouf ,wer ©trabe, in the open (or pnblic) 
Street; laffen, 1. to leave blank (in 
writing); 2. f. c; geloffcnc ©riefftellc, 
blank; ^^e ©teUe, vacancy, opening; 
^e 93defe, letters patent; com.: .^er 
fhrebit, paper-credit, blank-credit; ...ed 
®ef(haft, retail - business, shop; ^^e 

^nbelögefellfchaft, public Company; 
Meibenber IBetrog, nncovered amount; 
.wer SBechfel, letter of credit; IRcch* 
nung, open, or mnning acconnt; mit 
im. in ,wer Slechnung ft^en, to have a 
mnning acconnt with s.o.; .w 5 U £oge 
liegen, to be evident; bie ^ohl fteht 
mir (geh), frei), the choice lies open 
(or is left) to me; ouf ^^er in 

the very act; c) (unentfchiebcn) ^9 Srage, 
open qnestion; eine groge laffen, to 
leave a qnestion undecided; 2. fig. 
(heU, flar) clear, intelligent, clever; 
.wer Äopf, 1. clear head; 2. clever (or 
shrewd) man; 8. fig. (aufrichtig) sin- 
cere, frank; .^er IBUcf, open, frank, 
or ingennons look (or appearance); 
^rc gMnb, oimn (declared, or avowed) 
enemy. II. adv. 1. a) eig. gearbei« 
tet, throngh-worked; b) ^aren .w feil 
halten, to keep a shop (or stall); 2. 
fig, openly; sincerely, candidly; 
unb ehrlich, above board; geftehen, 
to avow candidly; ^ gefügt, speaking 
(or to speak) candidly; frei unb ^ 
^nbel[n, to act straight-forwardly. 

offenbor' [nachbrücflich: of'fcnbär], a. (beut* 
lieh u« greifbar) manifest; (einleud^tenb) 
evident; (flar toor Slugen liegenb) ob- 
vions; (hanbgreiflich) palpable; (bcutlich 
u. erfichtlich) plain, open; (allgemein 
befannt) public, notorions; .we fifige, 
downright, or flat lie; .w mochen, to 
make pnbBc, to reveal, to disclose; 
... toerben, to come to be known, to 
come out, to get (or to take) wind, 
offenbd'ren^ I. t (beutlich u. greifbar 
machen) to manifest; (Veröffentlichen) to 
make public; (geheimnisvolle^ .w) to 
reveal; (QkheimeS .w) to discover, to 
disclose, to open (a secret); (ge)offen* 
barte Sieligion, revealed religion. 11. 
rfl. (ob. fein ^er^ .w) to nnbosom 0.8.; 
fich jm^ to break one’s mind to 8.0. 

Dffenba'ntng^ f., pl. .wen, manifestation, 
pnblication; disclosnre; nnfolding; re- 
velation; .w ©t. ^ohanniS, Revelation 
(of St John), Apocalypse. 
Cffenba'rmtgd||eib, m. f. aftanifeftafionS* 
eiM .wglaide, m. belief in revealed 
reBgion. 

Offenheit, f. openness; candonr, in- 
gennousness; Vgl. offen. 

of fenher5ig, a. open-hearted, ingennons, 
frank, candid, sincere. 

Cffenher^igfeit, f. open-heartedness, 
fninkness, candonr; ber Sioef h^i 
hum. the coat is more holy (having 
holes) than righteons. 


offenhtnbtg, a. public, notorions; (er* 
flört) professed; (nnVerhüHt) bare-faced; 
etto. tverben laffen, to let 8.t get 
abroad (or about). 

Cf ^funbigfeit, f. pnbBcity, notoriety. 
§ offenftv', a. offensive, aggressive. 

§ Ct^nffV'bfinbniS, n. offensive alBance. 
§ CyfcnfTvc [toe], f. offensive; bie .w 
ergreifen, to assume (to toke, or to 
act on) the offensive. 

§ CffcnfiV'llfrteg, m. offensive war. .w* 
loalfc, f. offeiisive weapon; .wtvaffen, 
pl. offensive arms. 
offenft^enb, p.a. open, lying open, 
öf fcntltchr !• a. pnbBc, of public resort; 
(offen) open; .^er ©eamter, (public) 
functionary; .we ^Bauten, public works; 
.w.e ai^einung, public opinion, pnbBc 
mind; ^c 8 Verfahren, publicity of pro- 
ceedings (at law); .wCS ©ebäube, public 
bnilding; .weS $auS, brothel; auf .wer 
©trabe, in the open (or pnblic) Street 
11. adv. pnblicly, in pnbBc; .w befannt 
machen, to make pnbBc, to proclaim; 
... Vor ©cricht, in open conrt 
Cffmttid^feit, f. publicity; pnblic eye; 
openness; .wen, pl. things done pub- 
lidy; Vor bie .w bringen, ber .w über* 
geben, to bring before the pubBc; an 
bie .w treten, to come before the pnb¬ 
Bc, to appear pnbBcly, to be made 
pnbBc, to take air. 

§ ^cr||ic'rcn(p.p..wiertO, t. com. to offer. 
§ Cjffcr'tc, f., pl. .wtt, com. tender, offer, 
proffer; proposal. 

§ Cffcrtä'r||ittm, n., .wiumS, pl. Jien, 
cath. offertory. 

§ Cffi^idl', m., .w(e)S, pl. .we, cath. offi- 
cial (representative of a bishop in 
worldly matters). 

§ Cffsianf, m., .wen, pl. .wen, officiat- 
ing priest. 

§ om^TcU'. a. official. 

§ Cffiaier, m., .w(e) 8 , pl. .wC, 1. (miB- 
tary, or naval) officer; .w Vom Sage, 
orderly officer; mit .wen Verfehen, to 
officer; 5 U .wen h^^n, to be officered 
by; Vom (Sfemeinen 5 um .w machen, to 
raise from the ranks; aur SiSbofltion 
geftellter officer on the retired-list; 
2 . any chessman with the ezeeption 
of the king and pawns. 

§ Cffiatcr'llourffhc, m. orderly, soldier- 
servant (attached to an officer). 
COr))fi [för], n. body of officem. .wbcff, 
n. mar. quarter-deck. .wCgamcn, n. 
ezamination passed to attain officeris 
rank, .wfoftno, n. officers’ clnb. 

§ offUieritttabig, a. officerlike. 

§ erster'Ilt^atCttt, n. commission. .w« 
fteue, f. officership. .wVeretn, m., 
SBarenhauS beS .wVereinS, army-and- 
navy-stores (pl.). 

§ Ofpaitt', f., pl. .wen, 1 . dispensaiT, 
apothecary’s (or chemist’s) shop; 2 . 
(Suchbrueferei) printing-Office (-estab- 
lishment, or -house). 

§ offtjtnen', a. officinal; .wC jfräuter, pl. 

medical plants, medicinal herbs. 

§ offtaiÖS', a. semi-official, quasi-official. 
off'ncn, 1.1. 1. to open ; to lift (a valve); 
to pick (a lock); fig. jm. bie Slugen .w, 
to open s.one’s eyes, to undeceive 8 . 0 .; 
jm. fein $era -w, to open one’s heart, 
to nnbosom o.s., or to open o.s. to 
S.O.; bem ßafter Shür unb Shor .w, to 
leave the road dear for vice; 2. med. 



638 


Stpnomifi^ 


ßffwt» 


eilten STbfeefe to break a swelling; 
eine ßei(^c to dissect (a oorpse), to 
hold a post mortem examination; ben 
ßeib to deobstmet the body; bfll, 
fcffnunfl, 2, b; p.a. deobstment. 
11. rfl. to open; (t>. bei io un* 

Clinch; fig. (fi(^ offen ou^fpr^en) to 
unbrea&ty or to nnbosom o.8. (gegen 
j., to 8.O.). 

Cjf'ncr, m., ^8, pl. ^iii, f., pl. ^in« 
nen, opener. 

Cff nnng, f., pl. ^en, 1. opening, aper- 
ture; (SHünbung) mouth, orifice; (SRife) 
breach, gap; (2o(^) hole; (am ©rief* 
(afteii) Büt; ^ in einem S^albe, glade; 
mil. embouchure; 2. med. a) disseo- 
tion; b) (Seibe8öffnung) deobstniction; 
eyaenation, motion, stool; für gehörige 
folgen, to take care that the bowels 
are in order; (eine ... ^aben, to be con- 
stipated. 

Cff'nttng8mittcl, n. med. aperient. 
oft, adv. often (f oft); (^Sufig) often- 
times, frequently; (loieberbolt) repeated* 
ly; noc^ fo ever so often; fo ... bu 
(ommft, every time (that), whenever, 
or as often as you come; mic ...? how 
many times? tote ge^t 3 in 6 (ob. 
ift 3 in 6 enthalten)? how many times 
is 3 contained in 6? ^ mo^in ge{)en, 
to frequent a place. 

Bftcr, (comp.) I. adv. 1. oftener, more 
(or rather) frequently; je .w i(^ t^n 
fe^, befto me^r ..., the more I oee of 
him, the more ...; 2. (öfters) often, 
often-times; frequently;... einmal, (fam.) 
often once. II. a. frequent; .«.eS Korn* 
men, .^er IBefuc^, more frequent visits 
(pl.)^ freqnentation. 

off malig, a. frequent, iterated, re- 
peat^. 

offmalS, adv. oftentimes, frequently, 
r^eatedly. 

§ D'gcr, m., .^8, pl. ogre. 

§ ö'ger^aft, a. ogreish. 

0^! int. oh! 

(t Oftm), m., .^(e)8, pl. ^t, 
nncle. .^fc^aft, f. uncleship. 

Cl^m, m. u. n., ...(e)8, pl. ob. f., 
pl. aam (liquid measure of 137,404 
litres). 

ohm'toeife, adv. by the aam. 
oq ne, I. prp. (mit acc.) without; (ouScr) 
besides; (ausgenommen) exclusive of, 
excepted; ©tcQe, out of employment; 
Söert, of no value (t>gl. IRufter, 1, a); 

Sroge, questionlesa, doubtless; 
ieftament, intestate; 8h)cifcl, doubt- 
le8s(ly); ... llicbe Oiott, destitute of 
love of God; ... meitereS, without more 
ado, without any ccremony; ibn 
mot icb berloren, but for him 1 shonld 
have beeil lost; ^obann llanb, John 
Lackland. II. c. gcm. bafe (ob. 
ju, mit inf.), but that, save that; ... 
eS jii miffen, bnb irf) (er, fie jc.) e8 
mur.tc, without (my, your, his &c.) 
knowing it. III. adv. fam. e8 (ob. 
bie Sactjc) ift (gar) nid)t there is s.t. 
(some rocrit, or some truth) in it, 
there is s.t. to be said for it, it is not 
bad altogethcr, it is not to be sneezed 
at; sl. it is’nt all dicky; ift gnr 
nicht fam. she is not half bad. 
obnel benf, r npnrt from 

that, without that, besides; all the 
same. 


obneglcfcbett, (ottributiUeS u. nachiuftel» 
lenbeS) a. matchless, unequalled. 
obn'eracbtet, obn'geacbtet, obn'gefSbif, 
obn'löngft, f. rni.... 

Ob'neforge, m., (^an8 a careless, 

hare-brained fellow. 

Cbn'matblr L, pl> ^tn, 1. weakness, 
impotency; 2. med. fainting-fit; 
t swoon; (infolge unterbrochener ^rj* 
tbötigleit) syncope; in fallen, to faint, 
t to swoon (away), to fall in a 
swoon; med. to syncopate; e8 toanbelte 
ihn eine an, he was seized with 
faintness. 

obn'macbtig, a. 1. (machtlos) weak, im¬ 
potent, infirm, powerless; 2. med. (be« 
toubtloS) fainting; faint; unconscious; 
t swooning; koerben, to faint; 

i ein, to be (or to lie) unconscious. 
fö'l int ohot ohl yah! highty-tighty! 
hoity-toityl 

Dir, n., ...(e)8, pl. .^en, 1. ear; ein 
f^UmmeS a sore ear; bie .^cn fbi^en, 
to prick up one’s ears, to listen at- 
tentively; bie .^en bÖwßc« loffcn, to be 
dispirited; fam. to be (down) in the 
dumps; bie .«.en fteif galten, to keep up 
oue’s spirits (or one’s courage); j. an 
ben ...en ^ubfen, to pull s.one’s ears, 
to give 8 . 0 . a lug; Hingen ibr nicht bie 
...en? (inbem toon ibr gcfprocl)en loirb) 
doesn’t her ear bum? don*t her cheeks 
glow? jm. bie .^en OoUfcbreien, to 
deafen 8 . 0 . with crying; auf biefem 
bore ich nicht, I am deaf of this 
ear; fich auf8 legen, to go to bed; 
einanber (ob. fleh) bei ben .^en faffen, to 
fall together by the ears; no^ nicht 
troefen hinter ben ...en fein, fam. to be 
raw (green, or a greenhom); e8 (fauft« 
bief) hinter ben .«.en h^^* Io l>o oun- 
ning (wide-awake, or a sly-boots); 
to have cut one’s eye-teetli, to look 
as if butter would not melt iu one’s 
mouth; ich inifi mir’S hinter Me .«.n 
fchreiben, I will take a note of it, 
I won’t forget it; fchreib Mr ba8 hinter 
bie .«.en! fam. put Üiat in your pipe, 
and smoke it! {ich hinter ben .«.en 
fragen, to scratch one’s ear; j. hinter 
bie .^en fchlagen, to box 8.one’8 ears; 
jm. in ben .^en Hegen, to keep dinning 
in B.one’8 ears (mit, about); biS über 
bie .«.en, over head and ears, up to 
the ears; fie mürbe bi8 über bie .^en 
rot, she blushed up to her eyes; jm. 
ba8 gefi über bie .«.en sieben, j. über8 
... hnuen, to fleece, to cheat, or to do 
8 .O.; fich (dat.) bie SSelt um bie .«.en 
fchlagen, to see a great deal of the 
World; 2. (®ehör) hearing, ear; loer 
.^en hnt sn hö^n, ber hö^^# i>il>i- 
that has ears to hear, let him hear; 
ein gutes .«. hnben, to have u good 
(or quick) ear (Ogi. mitfifalifch); gans 
fein, to be all attention; fein .«. für 
etm. hoben, to be indifferent to (music); 
(jm.) ba8 ^ toerfchliefeen, to tum a deaf 
ear (to s.one’s petitions); jm. ein ge« 
neigteS ... fchenfen, to give a ready ear 
(or a favourable hearing) to 8.o.; bor 
meinen .^cn, in my hearing; jm. s« 
I .«,en fommen, lo reach s.one’s ears, to 
I come to B.one’s ears (or knowdedge); 
I jm. etm. su .^en bringen, to inform 8.o. 

of s.t.; SU einem hinein, sunt anbem 
> (flugSj heraus, in at one ear, and out 


at the other; 8. a) ((^clSohr in einem 
©uche) dog’s ear; b) f. ßht. 
ß^r, n., ...(e)8, pl. .«.e, eye (of a needle); 

eyelet, catch (for a hook); Dgl. £)fe. 
Oor'llbcmmel^ .^bom'mel, f. ear-drop. 
Cqr'chett, n., .«.8, pl. .«., (dim. o. Dht) 
little ear; med. n. bot. auricle. 

f. med. f. .«.fpeichelbrfife. 
öh ren, t. to provide with cara, or 
handles; to eye (needles). 

Ch'tenljargtf m. aural surgeon, aurist. 
.«.beichte, f. auricular confession; shrift. 
.^bläfcr, m. earwig, whisperer, tell- 
tale, tale-bearer, slanderer. .^blaferet, 
f. tale-bearing, slander. .«.broufett, n. 
humming, or buzzing in the ears. .«.« 
etttjiinbung, f. med. inflammation of 
the ear, otitis. .«.ffuhr m. med. nmning 
from the ear. .^fthtl, m. tickling in 
one’s ears; fig. inquisitiveness. 
fliltgen, D. ringing, sinqing, or tingling 
in &e ears. .«.franfhctt, f. aural dis¬ 
ease. .^reihen, n. f. .^fchmers. .^foufetc,. 
n. bombus. .«.fchntals, n. ear-wax; 
med. cerumen. .«.ffhtnauS, m. fig. feaat, 
or treat for tho ears. .^fchmcrj, m. 
ear-ache, otalgia. .^fpicgel, m. med. 
auricular speculnm. .«.{qrlhe, t med. 
ear-syringe. .«.mfimter, m. cover for 
the ears; ear-fiaps, pl. .^loehr n. f. 
.«.fchmers. ...jettge, m. ear-witneaa, 
auricular witneas. ...geitgniS, n. auri¬ 
cular evidence. .«.gtOOltg, m. f. .«.fchmeij. 
Oht'Jleule, f. 80 . horaed owl, hom-owl. 
.«.feige, f. box on the ear; alap in 
the face« 

oht^feigen, t. (].) to box 8.one’B eara, 
to alap a.one’8 face; vulg. to souae 
8 . 0 . 

ChT'llfinger, m. little finger. .^{Ifigcl, m. 
extemal ear. 

oht'fürtttig, a. ear-ahaped, auriform; 
bot. a^cnlate(d). 

Ohr'llfi^fiCffb, f. parotio region. .^ge« 
hänge, n. pendant, ear-drop. 
f. med. cavity of the ear. ...fiffcit, n. 
(small) pillow. .«.(äbbcheti, n. lobe, 
lobule, lug; tip of the ear. .^leifte, 
f. med, (oubere) helix; (innere) anthelix. 
...loch, n. ear-hole; jm. .^lö^er ftcchen, 
to pierce 8.one’B ears. .^Idffel, m. ear- 
pick; med. auriscalp. .^tttufchel, f. 
med. Shell of the ear, extemal ear, 
auricle; Lat. coTicha (attritj, .«.ting, 

m. ear-ring. .^fchnecfe, f. med. cochlea. 

.«.fbeicbelbntfe, f. med. parotic gland. 
.^fbeicqe!brli{cnentsünbmtg, f. med. 
parotitis; fam. mumps (pl.). .«.ttOOt« 
mel, f. med. barrel, or drum of the 
ear, tympanum. .^trombete, f. med. 
Eustachian tube. .^kotmn, m. zo. ear¬ 
wig, ear-piercer (forßeilla aurietUa- 
r^a). {• -Iftppchen. 

ohv'jerreihenb, p.a. ear-splitting. 
ßJl'fe, f. f. ßfe. 

O'fcr, m. f. Oder. 

§ fifonom', m., .^en, pl. .^cn, 1. eco¬ 
nomist; 2. (Saubtoirt) agriculturist; 
(gentleman-)farmer; 3. (©ermoltcr) ma- 
nagcr, house-keeper, Steward. 

§ fifonomie', f. 1. economy; 2. a) agri- 
culture; b) farm(-yard). .^gebällbe, 

n. pl. farm-buildings. .«.bctkualtcr, m. 
farm-steward. 

I § Bfonö'tttifch, a. 1. economical; saving, 
sparing, thrifty; 2. agricultural; .^ei 
I ©erein, agricultural society. 



ifononttflcren 


639 


0)ifetgrIb 


§ Btonomifllie'rcn (p.p. i. (f|.) 

to economize. 

§ OftarbCTp n., pl. math. oc- 
tahedron. 

§ oharbrtffi^^ a. octahedral. 

§ Dhattf, m., pL octant, 

octile. 

§ Oftab'r n.f -^(e)8, pl. [toe], octavo; 

grobed (ob. fleined) large (or small) 

octayo; breitet crown-octavo; in 

in ^formät (d.), ln octayo. ^banb^ 

m. octayo('yoliune). f. octaye- 

flute. 

§ Dftä'ne [me], f., pl. -. 11 , mm. octaye. 

§ Oftö'ber, m.,_^8, October. 

§ octodecimo. 

§ Öftogött'p n., pl. octagon. 

§ aftogoiiar, a. octagonal. 

§ Oftroi' [Fr.], f. Dctroi. 

§ Clulat', D., pl. -^glaS, n. 

eye^piece, eye-glass. ^infbcftion, f. 
o^ar inspection. ^geuge, m. ocular 
witness. 

§ Cfu(attön% f., pl. .^en, iuoculation. 

§ öhtl||ie'ren (p.p. .^icrt'), t. to inocu- 
late, to graft, to bud. 

§ Clulicr'mcffcr, n. graftlng-knife, bud- 
ding-knife. 

§ i5nt(tff, m., .«.en, pl. .«en, ocullst. 

§ Bfnmrttifc^, a. ecamenic(al). 

Ol, n., pL ^e, oil; fette ..^e, fat 

(or fi^ed) oils; ätb^fc^t essential 
olls; ^eiliges chrism; in ... tränten, 
mit fc^mieren, to oil; in .... malen, 
to paint in oil(s); in (gemalt), in 
oil(8); ind ^uer gieren, to throw 
oil into the fire, to add fuel to the 
fire; auf SBnnben gieBen, to ponr oil 
on wounds. 

firilonftric^, m. ooat of (ollOp&int. 
bannt, m. bot. oliye-tree ('oliki euro- 
Tpaa); milber .^baum, Oleaster (eUtag- 
nu$), ^hmtf f. oliye. .^bc^ülter, m. 
oil-receptacle (of a lamp). ..bcrg, m. 
bibl. Mount of Oliyes. .^bilb, n. f. 
.^gemälbe. .^bllberbmif, m. f. .^bnicf. 
.«blatt, n. oliye-leaf. 

Orbenburg, n., Oldenburg. 

fir||brncf, m. 1. (Ihinft) chromolitho- 
graphy, Uthochromics; 2. (IDilb) oleo« 
graph; chromolithograph, lithochrome, 
(litho)chromio print .^brfiff, f. oil- 
bag. 

§ Clean'ber, m., bot oieander, rose- 

bay (nerium oieander), 

§ fileaff er, m., bot Oleaster (elceag- 
nue). 

B'len, t to oil; to smear, or to anoint 
with oil. 

§ fi'lihtnt, n., .^b, (fuming) sulphuric 
acid. 

Crilfobnl, f. oil-Works (pl.); oil-press. 
.«.färbe, f. oil-colour; pl. oil-oolours, 
oils; mit .^färben malen, to paint in 
oil(8). .«.farben^Snbler, m. oil-man. 
.«.fol, n. oil-cask. .«.ftmtb, m. oil- 
yaruiih. .«.flafc^e, f. oil-bottle; (bet« 
lige) cath. holj yial. .«.f(eff(en), m. 
oil-stain. .«.fruibte, f. pl. oil-seeds. 
.«.gemHlbe, n. oil-painüng. .«.gefcbäft, 

n. oilery; (fioben) oil-shop. .«.gb^^r 
fam. blockhead, noodle, doodle, lubber, 
dunoe; tnie ein ...göbe bafteben, to stand 
like a post .«.btlltbel, m. oil-trade, 
.vbbnblcr, m. oil-mercfaant, oil-man. 

S'ltflr (feltnet) B'litbt, a. oily, oleaginous, 
oleom, oleose; unctuous. 


fi'ligfeit, f. oiliness. 

§ Oligorcb', m., .^en, pl. ...en, 1. oligarch, 
member of an oligarchy; 2. oligar- 
chical tyrant 

§ Dligar^tCy f., pl. ...en, oligarchy. 

§ Olt^af cbtfcb, a. oligarchical. 

§ b'ltm, (Lat) ady. once upon a time, 
long since, whilom; (ob. bor) O'Iimd 
Seiten, in times of yore, in the olden 
times. 

§ Olt'ne [me], f., pl. .«.n, olWe. 

§ OlTbenllbannt, m. bot. olive-tree 
(ßlbaum). .^emte, f. f. Ölleie, .^forbe, 
f., .^grfin, n. olive-(green-)colour. 

§ olfnenllfarben, .^grlin, a. oliye-co- 
loured, olive-green; bottlc-green. 

§ Olt'bCUÜbatn, m. oliye-grove. 
n. olive-wood. -..31, n. olive-oil, sweet 
oil. ^malbcben, n. (dim.) olive-groye. 
ßrjifSfer, m. * 0 . oil-beetle (SKaimurm). 
.^fannc, f. oil-can, oil-feeder. .^feltcr, 
f. dl-press. .«.frSmer, m. oil-man. 
-.fnig, m. oil-cruet. -..fncben, m. oil- 
cake, linseed-cake. .^läben, m. oil- 
shop. .^lantpe, f. oil-lamp. .^l^e, f. 
haryest of oliyes; oliye-season. 

Olm, m., ...(e)8, pl. .«.e, zo. protem. 

8 Ofla jiobn'ba, f. olla podrida. 
firjlmaler, m. painter in oil. ...male* 
ret, f. oil-painting. .^mfibl^ oH* 
mill, oil-works (pl.). -wOtilller, m. 
oil-miller. .«.basier, n. oiled paper, 
transparent paper, tracing-paper. 
breffe, f. oil-press. .^rafbtterie, f. oil- 
refinery. -^fob, m. oil-foot. -..fäure, 
f. oleic acid. -^fcblBger, m. oil-miller, 
oil-presser. -..fteui, m. oil-stone, oil- 
rubber. -wtotute, f. oil-tun. -..Jrefter, 
pl. oil-dregs, oliye-husks. -.-tUlb, n. 
oil-cloth. 

fi'lnng, f., pl. .^en, oiling; anointing; 
lebte cath. extreme unction, yiati- 
cum. 

firmören, f. pl., f. oilery. 

Olbntb', m., -w(e)8, 1. Olympus; Dom 
hoben berab, from the height of 
Olympm; 2. (im Xbeater) upper gal- 
lery; hum. ^-parlour, the Gods 
(pl.). ^ 

Olbntbta'be, f., pl. -..n, Olympiad. 
Olbmmä'benrccbnung, f. Olympiad-sera. 
Olbm^b^^l^f “•! pl* Olympian 

(god). 

oUfm'btfl^r <^* Olympian (gods); Olympio 
(games). 

Cr^^meig, m. oliye-branch. 

§ fi'mcga, n., pl. omega. 

§ Omclefte, f., pl. -^n, omelet_ 

§ fi'mcn, n., .^8, pl. (Lat.) Ö'mina, 
Omen. 

§ öminBb', a. ominom; bad 0.^(De, 
oniinousness. 

§ Om'nibuB, m., pl. ob. .^(fDc8, 

pl. -w(ff)e, Omnibus; fam. bm; in (ob. 
mit) einem fabren, to go in an omni- 
bm, to take an omnibm (nad), to). 
.^fonbufteur [tbr], m. cad. .^fu^cber, 
m. omnibus-driyer; fam. bus-man. 
Iioffa^ier, m. regulär. 

§ omnipotcltf, a. omnipotent. 

§ Omnt|)0tctt3', f. omnipotence. 

§ Onanie', f. onanism, self-pollution, 
masturbation. 

§ onan||te'ren (p.p. .^ierf), i. (b.) to 
c^mit onanism; to frig 0 . 8 . 

§ Onantff, m., -en, pl. -..en, onanist 
S fi'nera, n. Lat pl. n. Onub. 


§ Onfcl, m., pl. uncle; (dim.) 

Onfcltben, n., pl. dear uncle. 
§ Onomaff t!||on, n., .^onS, pl. .^a, ono- 
masticoii. 

§ onomatobortifeb, a. onomatopoetic. 

§ Onomatobbte', f., pl. .«.eit, onoma- 

t^ffiia. 

§ Ontologie', f. ontology. 

§ ontofo'gifcb, a, ontologic(al). 

§ O'nnb, n., Lat pl. D'nera, bürden, 
c^rge. 

§ 0 'nb£, m., .«-, ob. .«.e8, pl. min. 
onyx. 

§ Oolttb', m., .^(e)8, (fioITtbenfalf, m.) 

f eol. oolite, amnite, roe-stone. ...bil* 
nng, f. oolitio formaUon. 

§ Obfll', m., .^(e)8, pl. .^e, opal. 

§ öbaltfijie'ren (p.p. .^ierf), i. (b-) to 
opalesce; -^ie'rcnb, p.a. opalcscent; 
b^ D-,-ie'ren, opalescence. 

§ O'ber, f., pl. .^n, opera. 

§ Dberotenr' [tSr^, m., .^(e)8, pl. .^e, 
o^rator, operatiye surgeon. 

§ fiberattön, f., pL .«.en, Operation; 
(biruTgifebe surgical Operation; fub 
einet untet^ieben, to undergo (or to 
submit to) an Operation, to be ope- 
rated upon. 

§ fiberattön8'||baft8, f. mil. basis (of 
Operation); fig. platform. .siebte, f. 
operatiye surgery, aciurgy. 
m. plan of Operation. 

§ ^eratfO', a. operatiye. 

§ fiberet'te, f., pl. .«.n, operetta, little 
opera. 

§ 5»»tt||ie'ttn (p.p. 1. i. «.) to 

operatc. II. t (j.) to perform an (or 
a surgical) Operation on s.o.; fi(b .«.ieren 
laffen, to submit to an Operation, to 
be operated upon. 

§ ^(O^r miii- orpiment, 

yellow sulphuret of arsenic. 

§ ö'bernärtig, a. operatic(al). 

§ fi^bci^itlllittcb, n. f. .^tc^. .^bifbter, 
m. libretto-writer, librettist. .^g(a8, 
n., .^gnefer, m. opera-glass; double- 
barrelled lorgnon. 

§ o'bernlibaft, ^ntSBig, a. opera-like. 

§ fi'pernllband, n. opera-house. -..fom« 
bontft, m. Composer of an opera. 
nmftf, f. operatic music. -..fältger, m., 
-..fängerut, f. opera-singer. .^tejt, m. 
libretto. .^tejtfjbi^^tber, ^tegtbicbter, 
m. librettist. .^^ettel, opera-play-bill. 
Ob'fcr, n., .^8, pl. 1. (C^anblung) 
offering, sacrifice, oblation; (^cblacb« 
ten) immolation; ein bringen, to make 
a sacrifice; i(b b^be ibm Diele ge« 
braebt, I have sacrificed much for him; 
5 um gehörig, sacrificial ; 2 . (.^tier n. 
fig.) yictim; nur fig. martyr; er fiel 
al8 (ob. er mürbe ba8 .^) biefer ihanfs 
beit, he feil a victini to this disease. 

1 "* offering-altar. .«.bctfcn,^ 
n. altar-plate, altar-biMin. 
ob'fcr II bereit, .^frenbtg, a. ready to make 
sacrifices; self-sacrificing. 

Ob'fcr||bran(b, m. f. .^gebrauch. .^Bröt, 

n. consecrated bread. 

Dp- ferer, m., -..8, pl. sacrificer. 
C^'ferfeft, n. sacrificial festival. 
flamme, f. sacrificatory flame. -..fletflb, 
n. flesh of the offered yictim(s). -..gäbe, 
f. offermg, oblation. .^gebct, n. ofier- 
tory. .^gebraUfb, m. sacrificial rite. 
-..gefSB, n. sacrificial yessel. ««gelb, 
n. money-offering, offering - penny. 



O)>ter 0 etät 


640 


Otl)niing 


^Qcff^in:, n. coli, sacrificial 
vessels (pl.). -^flcfoiia, m. oflertorj. 
^crb, m. altar. ^faftctt, m. poore’- 
^x. m. sacrificial cup, com- 

manion-cup. ^fitC^Cttf m. offering- 
cake. ^(amnt^ n. 1. sacrificial lamb; 
2. fig. a) victim; b) Jesus Christ. 

n. sacrificatorj feast .^tnefftt, 
n. offering-knife. 

ob'fcni, t. lo offer, to sacrifice; (Sierc) 
to immolate; (jm., ob. einer ©a(§e etto.) 
to give up s.t. for, to make a sacri- 
fice of B.t. to; to compound with (one*s 
estate &c.); bo8 D^, offertory. 

“• i- ~<>ricfttr, 

m. sacrificer. 1. o&eriog-cnp; 

dish for receiving the blood of the 
yictim. ^fc^mauS^ m. f. ^tnolbl* 

f. place of offering. n. 

yictim. m. sacrificatory death, 

death of a yictim; expiatory death 

(of Christ), m. libation. 

Ob'fcnitlg^ f., pL ^cn, offering, sacri- 
ficing, sncrifice; (0. Jliercn) immolation. 
Cb'fcrmciih m. sacramenlal wine. 

^ ready to make sacri* 
fices; self-sacrificing. 

§ pl* Opiate. 

§ n., opium, mecouium. 

m. opium-eater. ^tattc^er^ m. 
opium-sraoker. 

§ i^biumbaltig, a. opiated. 

§ C^obel oot, m. u. n., ^8, opodeldoc. 
§ O^offutn, n., .^8, pl. ^8, zo. Opos¬ 
sum (didelphyB oposBum). 

§ O^bonciif, m., ^en, pl. ^en, Opponent. 
§ ob)ioit||ic'rcn (p.p. ^lert'), i. (b.) to 
opposc. _ 

§ ObbOtiutt', a. opportune, conyenient, 
well-tim^ ^ 

§ r f. opportuneness, op- 

portunity, conyenience. 

§ f., pl. ^en, Opposition. 

§ i^bofltioncü^ a. oppositional. 

§ O^b0ft^tön8'||blatt, n. oppositional 
paper. ^mautt^ m. oppositionist, mem- 
her of the Opposition, Outsider. 
^artei^ f. oppositional party, Opposi¬ 
tion. 

§ Cyittttlb'. m., ^(e)8, pl. .^e [toc], gram, 
optatiye (mood). 

§ (P-P* i* (b-) to make 

one’s choice; to decide (for); to choose. 
§ Ol^tie'rung, f. optation. 

§ Db'tif, f. optics. 

§ Ol)'«»«, in-, -8, pl. 0})'«||»ll8, 

m., .^fu8, pl. ^..fer, ob. ...ci, opücian. 

§ Ob^tnaf, m., „.en, pl. .^eii, aristo- 
erat; ^en, pl. Lat optimaUB. 

§ Obtimifi'milfi, m., optimism. 

§ Obrimi|V, m., ^tn, pl. .^cn, Optimist 
§ a. optlmistic; ady. op- 

timistically. 

§ Option', f., pl. ,^en, Option; ble au8s 
üben (obttome'ren), to sti te one’s Option. 
§ ob'tifd), a. optic(äl); ^e Xfiufebung, 
optioal (or ocular) dclusion. 

§ Opulent', a. opulent, wealthy; sump- 
tuous (repast). 

§ j&pulcn§', f. opulence, opulency, 
wealth. _ 

§ C'pUÖ, n., pl. 0'pcra, Work, pro- 
duction. 

§ Drä'fcf, n., pl. (ob. .^fpruc^, 
m.) Oracle; ein bcivo(ien, to consult 
an Oracle; loic ein [prect)cn, to speak 
oracularly, to speak like Sir Oracle. 


§ ora'lclll^aft, ...mSgig, a. oracular. 

§ ora'fcln, i. (^.) to speak oracularly, 
to speak like Sir Oracle. 

§ Dran'gc [oTon'zhe], f., pl. .^n, orange. 

§ Orangca'be [oronzhö'bc], f. orange- 
sherbet, Orangeade. 

§ Oran'gcflttfe, m. Orange. 

§ oron'gen [oraq'zhcn], a. orange(-yel- 
low). 

§ Oratt'gett||battm, m. orange-tree ('ct- 
truB aurantlum), f. orange- 

blossom. 

§ oratt'gcnllfarbett, .^farbig, a. orange¬ 
colonred. „^gclb, a. orange-yellow. 

§ Oran'gcnft^äle, f. orange-peel. 

§ Orangerie' [oranzheri'], f., pl. .^en, 
orangery, green-honse. 

§ Orongü'tang [oranü'tan], m., .^8, pl. 
„.,8, zo. orang-outimg (püheeta bo- j 
tpiyBj. I 

0^'n^, n., .^8, geogr. Orange. 

§ orato'rifi^, a. oratorical. 

§ Oratö'r||tttin, n., .^ium8, pl. 

l. cath. (iBetjimmer) oratory; 2. mus. 
oratorio. 

§ Ori^cfit'ct M = »], n-, -~8, pl. 
Orchestra. .^htgleUung, f. orchestnJ 
accompaniment, orchestration. ..weit!« 
ric^tnng, f. scoring. .^nutft!, f. band 
(-miisic). ,s.fa^r m. concerted piece. 

§ Orcbcffr||a, f., pL .^en, orchestra. 

§ Ord)ibc'c, f., pl. ,^n, bot orchid. 

§ Or'djiÖ, f., pl. bot orchis; fam. 

dog's stones (pl.). 

§ OrbüTfe«, n. pl. ordeal (si.). 

Or'ben, m., .^8, pl. 1. order; geifts 
lieber religiouB order; 2. (Orben8s 
5 ei(ben) badge (cross, or star) of an 
Order. 

Or'ben8||banb, n. 1. ribbon belonging 
to an Order; 2. zo. rote8 .,vbanb,_red 
underwing (catocäla nupta). ...bntber, 

m. member of an order; friar, monk. 

...feft, n. annual celebration of the in- 
stitution of an order. .^fran, f. f. 
ftbwefter. .^etftlt(bc(r), m. one of the 
regulär clergy, regulär, .^gcijlltcbfctt, 
f. coli, regulär clergy. ..^gelübbe, n. 
(monastic) yow, profession; ba8 ..^ge« 
(übbe abicgen, to profess. ,^gefellfibaft, 
f. congregation. .^fleib, n. habit of an 
Order, cassock. n. cross of 

an onler. .^meifter, m. master of an 
Order, .^regel, f. rule, Statute, or 
law of an order. .dritter, m. knight 
of an Order, .^flbtoefter, f. skter, nun. 

f* f* ^fleib. .^berbdibcmng, 
f. confratemity. ...nerleibttng, f. con- 
ferring of an order. .,w$Ctc^en, n. badge 
of an Order. 

or'bentiitbf a. 1. (orbnung8I{ebenb, bei 
Orbnung gemäb, in Orbnung) orderly; 
(regelmäßig unb gemÖbnlicb) ordinary; 
(genau) exact, accurate; (regelmäßig) 
regulär; ein ^ex Slicnf^ toerben, to 
become a steady man; ein SRäb« 
(ßen, a decent girl; .^er Kicßter, regulär 
judge; .^cr ©erid)t8ftanb, regulär tri- 
bunal; .^er ^rofeßor, professor in or¬ 
dinary; .^CT ßebter, regularly appoint- 
cd teacher; .^c (£d)lQd)t, pitched battle; 
.^c SDioblicit, regulär (or proper) meal; 
i fiße (adv.)l sit properlyl (ady.) 

I jtellcn ob. legen, to put in order, to 
arrange (in order); ber ?Pul8 [cßlägt 
I (adv.), the pulse beats regularly; 2. 

; (tüchtig u. gehörig) downright; fie fagten 


un8 (Grobheiten, they were down¬ 
right mde to us; e8 fe^te Prügel, 
they came to downright blows; 
(ady.) ((beiten (ob. prügeln), to rate (or 
to thrash) soundly; (ady.) bompfen, 
to smoke again; ^ ift .... (ady.) falt, 
fam. it’s Jolly (or nice and) oold. 
Dr^betttüdjftit, f. orderliness, regulari- 
ty; steadiness; decency; f. orbentlicb. 

§ Or'bcr, f., pl. ob. .^n, order; 
Commission; (IBefebO command; (8Ctt« 
meifung) direction, injunction; geben, 
to giye order(s); .... erbalten, to receiye 
order(8); -w pürieren, to obey (ordere); 
bi8 auf toeitere until further ordere, 

for the present; com.: an bie bon, 
to the Order of; an bie be8 $erm S., 
to Mr. S. or order; an meine eigene 
an bie bon mir felbft, to my own 
oi^er; ^b^^ gemäß, in obedience 

to you^ Orders. 

§ Dtbinar^ablf f< ordinal number. 

§ orbtttfir', a. fam. 1. (gemöbnlicb) com¬ 
mon; (regelmäßig) regulär; (regelmäßig 
unb gemöbnlicb) ordinary (goods); 
gubre, ordinary conyeyance; ...er ^^8 
(eine8 iBu(be8), publication-price; 2. 
(ftblecbO inferior (quality); (gemein) 
mean, julj^r (behayiour). 

§ Orbinariaf, n., .^(e)8, pl. ^e, head- 
mastership of a dass. 

§ Orbttu^rium, n., ,...8, regulär bud^t. 
§ CTbina'r||iu8, m., Uu8, pL .Jen, 

1. (uniyer8ity-)professor in ordinary; 

2. heac^aster of a dass. 

§ Orbilta'tc, f., pl. ...n, math. ordinate. 
§ Orbtnation', f., pl. .^en, ordination, 
inyestment. 

§ orbttt||ie'ren (p.p. .^lertO, t. to ordain, 
to Order, to inyest; (icb -zieren lajfen, 
to take (holy) ordere; ...iert, p.a. in 
Orders. 

orb'nctt, t. to order, to set (or to put) 
in Order, to set to rights; (anorbnen) 
to regulate, to dispose, to arrange, to 
digest; to settle (an alfair); mieber 
to redigest; georbneter gleiß, systematio 
industry; .^ber (Geift, power to sjrste- 
matize. 

Orb'ticr, m., .^8, pl. regulator; (in 
©<bulen) monitor; (Glnotbner) arranger, 
director (of fesüyalB dcc.). 

Crb'nitng, f., pl. .^en, 1. order (aueß 
arch.); (Slnoibnung) regulation, arrange- 
ment, disposition; (SCngcmeffcnbeit) pro- 
priety; alte (ob. ebemalige) ber ^binge, 
old regime; ln -w, in (due) order; in 
perfect trim (sald of an engine); in 
befter ..., taught; fam. in apple-pie- 
order; right as a triyet (or as nine 
pence); in .... fein, to be right, in order, 
square, or as it ahould be; bie Saeße 
iß in it is all right; in .... bringen, 
to put in Order, to regulate, to settle; 
to straighten, to tidy, to square; oUefi 
in ..V bringen, to make a (clear) rid- 
dance; in b<titta, to keep orderly; 
bo ift etto. ni(bt in fam. the wind 
is in the wrong quarter, there is a 
hitch somewhere; ba8 ^be icb gana 
in ber .^, 1 find that quite right and 
proper; au8 feiner fornmen, to get 
out of Order; er ließ ß(b nießt au8 
feiner bringen, he did not put him- 
self out of his way; auf böÜcn» to 
be orderly, to exriorce good order; 
nach alpba^tif^er alphabetically: 


«tbnnngiSgein3§ 


641 


Ofleteicr 


bex ^ ttwflen, for regnlarity’s Bake; jut 
^ rufen, to call to order; 5ur ordert 
<^air! 2. (Steilung) dass, form. 
oxb'nungi^gtntSff^ a. orderly, dae; ady. 
acoording to order. 

Orb'nung$||Uebe, t, .^fmtt, m. orderli- 
11688, love of Order, Bense of order; 
r^:alarit 7 ; tidiness. 
orb^imng8||Uebenb, p.a. orderly; regu¬ 
lär; tidy. a. disorderly; con- 

fused. a. f. ^gemäb. 

Ctb'tiungdllntfr m. call to order. 
ftrofc, f. (disciplinary) penalty; (©elb* 
ftrafc) fine (for neglect of order). 
Otb'imngdtOtbngr a. irregulär. 
Otb'tmngdsaM, f. f. Orbinoldobl. 

§ Orbonnan^, f., pl. .^en, 1. mil. 
folbät, m.) orderly (man, or Sergeant); 
auf on orderly duty; 2. (^norbs 
nung) ordinance, order. .«.offtsier, m. 
officer in ordinance, orderly officer. 

I Dr'bre, f. ©xber. 

I Oxca'be, f., pl. ^n, myth. Oread. 

§ Crgän', n., .^(e)d, pl. organ; 

phren. orcan, bump. 

§ Cxgan'bt, m., book-mnslin, oot- 
ton-gauze. 

§ Cxganifatton', 1, pl. ^en, Organiza¬ 
tion ; bem tBcfte^ben eine neue ^ geben, 
to reorganize at. 

§ Orgotufä'tor, m., pl. Orgonifato'« 
ten, orranizer. 

§ orgamfatb'rtft^^ a. organizing. 

§ arga'mfl^, a. organic(al); .^e Sbentie, 
organio chemistry; o^ne ^e Übenefte, 
azoic. 

§ otgmtifllie'rett (p.p. ^iertO, t. to or- 
ganize. 

§ Crganifi'm||ud, m., pl. .^en, 


6 Orgatitff. m., ^en, pl. ^en, organist. 

§ Orgonftn fcibe, f. thrown-silk, organ- 
zine. 

§ Cxgca'bc [zha'be], f. orgcat 

Or'gcl, f., pl. ^n, organ; bie ^ fpielen, 
to play on the organ. 

Df gcl||balg, m. bellowB (pl.) of an 
organ. .«.bou, m. organ-building. 
boucr, m. organ-builder. ^dßx [föx], 
m. organ-loft. ^bt^ex, m. oxgan- 
grinder. 

Ctgelci'f t, pL ^en, fam. wretched 
mudo. 

Ot'gelllgcbSltfe, n., m. organ- 

case. ^flang. m. sound (or swell) of 
an organ. .^t0tt5ert, n. organ-ooncert, 
organ-recital. 

Ot^gefn, i. (bO to play (or to perform) 
on the orm; to strum. 

Cr'gelllbfcife, f. organ-pipe; tnie bie 
.Reifen, like stera of stairs (said of 
cbildren). n. organ-desk. ^ 

bnnft, m. organ-poin^ pedal-note. 
.^xegifter, n. reg^^r (of an organ), 
organ-stop. .«.fpUI, n. oig^-playing. 
.«.fbteler, m. Organist, ^ptmtttc, f. f. 
.«.regiftex. .«.ftölf, n. piece for the organ. 
.^tmt, m. f. ^flana. .^txeter, m. f. 
tBoIgentretex. .«.toerf, n. (works of an) 
organ. m. 1. row of organ- 

pipea; 2. organ-stop. 

§ jux^gfen, f. pl. orgies. 

§ D'riCttt, m., .^(e)i$, Orient, East, Le- 
yant, Eastem conntries (pL). 

Cxfentd'lf, m., pl. .^n, Oriental. 

§ bxlcttta'ltf^, a. Oriental, Eastem; bie 
^ S^ogx, the Eastem qnestion. 

EngL Schulwdrterbacli. U. 


§ Cxfentaliff , m., ^tn, pl. .«.en, Orien¬ 
talist 

§ öxtcnillte'xftt (p.p. .^iext'), L t to 
mark the east (upon a map). 11. rfl. to 
ascertain the bearings; fam. to find 
one’s latitude; (oHg.) to see (or to 
find) one’s way, to see how the land 
lies; to see what one is abont; ficb 
tniebex .gieren, to recoyer one’s lati- 
tnde; fl^ nicht ^iexen fbnnen, to haye 
lost one’s bearings, to be all at sea; 
...iext in, oonyersant, or well acquaint- 
ed with, well np in. 

I (S'xifjammc, f. orifiamb, oriflamme. 

§ j5xigtnar, n., .^(e)S, pL ^e, 1. ori¬ 
ginal; 2 (^tnettfehf m.) original, odd 
character (sl. queer fish), oddity; ex 
ift ein he is quite a charactcr. 

§ jSxiginär||onbgabe, f. original edi- 
tion. ^gemHlbe, n. original (painting). 

§ i5xiginulitSt', f. originality. 

§ jSxigtnal'llmag, n. standaid-measnre. 
m. original tezt 

§ ongtncU', a. original; (aulexgetoShn« 
lieb) cccentric. 

§ Cxfan', m., ^(e)b, pl. hnrricane. 

Ox^fud, m. mytK Orcus, Hades. 

§ Cx'lcoi) [ob. oxicän'], m., ^8, an(n)otta 
(b. bixa orelläna); (unrein) rocoa. 

Ox'lcand [aq], 1. n., geogr. Orleans; 
bie ijon the maid of Or¬ 

leans. II. m., Orleans. 

§ Cx'fogfthifff n. man-of-war. 

I Cx'Iobbetff n. mar. lower deck, 
orlop-deck. 

§ Oxnamenf, n., .^(e)8, pl. .^e, oma¬ 
ment 

§ ontamentllie'xeit (p.p. .^iextO# t. to 
Ornament, to adom, to decorate. 

§ Cxnamcn'til^ f. omamentation. 

§ Oxnäf r m., .«.(e)8, pl. official 
costnme, yestment, robes, ponUficals 
(pl.); fam._fall fig. 

§ Ornitholög'(c), m., ^en, pl. .^en, or- 
nitholodst. 

§ Oxnitgologie', f. omithology. 

I OXUithotö'fitf^r a- omithologic(al). 

§ Cxo|[gnoftc', .^logie', f. orology. 
gxabht£'r t*. orography. 

§ OXOgxa'b^ifc^f a* orographic(al). 

§ Oxbh^'llnm, n., .^umb, pl. ^en, choral 
sode^. 

§ ox'bbUthf a. Orphean. 

§ Oxfcirie [beQe], f. archil, orchU, 
archille. ....fiechtti t bot rock-moss 
(roeeeüa tincioria), 

A, Dxt, m., .^(e)8, pl. n. ßx'tex, 
1. a) (aUg.) place; (©teile, ^unft) spot; 
((üegenb) region; (ßrtllchfeit) locality; 
(geometrifchex J) locus; ... bex Oanblung, 
scene of action; an einem anfommen, 
to arrive at a place; an ... unb ©teile 
gelangen, to arriye at (or to reach) 
one’s destination; an ... unb ©teile, on 
the spot; an allen ...en, aUer ...en, 
eyerywhere; an toelchcm -..e? where? 
am regten ...e, in its proper place; 
am Unrechten ...e, in the wrong place, 
out of place, misplaced; unseasonable; 
hiefigen ...8, in (or of) thls place; ben 
.... toechfeln, to shift one’s quarters; in 
Shwm at your place, in your 

quarter; bon einem aum anbexen reifen, 
to leaye one place for another; an 
einen beftimmten ... fe^en, to place; einen 
... beftimmen, to lay (or to fix) a 
yenue; fehx am ...e, yery appropriate. 


or suitable; c8 ift hier am ...e (au 
tbdhnen), thls is the proper place (to 
mention); b) e8 ift höh^n befohlen 
tboxben, it has been ordered by the 
authorities; gehörigen ...8 melben, to 
give Information to the proper autho- 
rities; ich geeigneten ...8 em« 

bfehlen, I shall recommend you to 
the proper persons; 2. a) öffentlicher 
place of public resort; b) ein ge* 
toiffer f. Abtritt, 6. 

B, Crt, m. ob. n., .^(e)8, pl. (shoe- 
makeris) awL 
§ oxthobo^', a. orthodox. 

§ jDxtbobojne', f. orthodoxy. 

§ Crtpoe^te', f. orthoepy. 

§ OxthOgxabhtCy I* orthography. 

§ OXthogxa'bhif^r ^ orthographical; 
(ady.) fchreiben, to spell correctly, to 
be a good speller. 

§ CxthobSbte, f. orthopedy. 

§ oxtho|lS'bif(!hf a. orthopeedio (ortho- 
pcdic); ...e ^ilanftalt, orthopse^o In¬ 
stitution (or establishment). 

Öxfltth* a. local; topical. 
fixfiiqlctt, f. locality, locmle. 

§ Cxtolön', m., ...(e)8, pL ^t, zo. orto- 
lan, clot-bird (emberwa hortuläna). 
Crt8'||angöbe, f. Statement (or indica- 
tion) of place; address, dircction. ...> 
beboxbe, f. lo^ authorities (pl.). ...» 
bcfcbaffcnhcit, f. nature of a loc^ity. 
...bcfchxctbuug, f. topography. 
Crffchnft, f., pL ...en, (i^abited) plaoe, 
yillage, town, township. 

Oxt'fchcit, n. splinter-bar, swing-bar, 
swing-tree, swingle-tree (of a waggon). 
Cxt8'||gcba4tnt8, n. (retentiye) memory 
for placcs. ...gciftU(hc(X), m. clergy- 
man of the place; yicar. 

OXt8'gCttl2^, a. according to local Sta¬ 
tutes, local. 

Cxt8'|jqef(hith^r f. local history. ....• 
Iiolt^ct, f. lo^ Police. ...finn, m. 
local sense; phren. locality. ...flutut, 
n. local Statutes (pl.). ...bcxSnbcxung, 
f. change of place, shifting; locomo- 
tion; nied. change of scene (or of air). 
...böxftchcx, m. head-man of a Com¬ 
munity, borough-elder, borough-head, 
borough-holder, magistrate, bailiff. 

8 Cxhpogiwfte'^ f. oryctognosy. 

Q O8cit(ation'^ f., pl. ...en, oröillation. 
§ o8citt||ie'xctt (p.p. .^iextO, i. (h*) to 
oscillate. 

fi'fe, f., pl. ...n, ear, eye, eyelet, loop; 
^fen unb ...n, hooks and eyes.^ 
08ma'ne, m., .^n, pl. ...n, ofima'ttifthr 
a. Ottoman. 

Oft, m., ...8, 1. (Oft'etl, m., ...8) East, 
Orient, • moming; au8 ...en, from the 
east; ... gegen ülorb (ober ©üb), east by 
north (or south); 2.(jDftminb) Eut-wind. 
Oftjld'fxifa, n. Eastem Africa. ...amf* 
XtlO, n. Eastem America. ...O'flen, 
n. Käsern Asia. 
oft'centräl. a. eastem central. 

A, Oft'etiOC, n. east-end. 

B, Often'be, n., ...8, geogr. Ostend. 

§ oftcnfl'bcl, a. ostensible. 

§ Oftentatiön', t ostentation. 

§ oftcntatlb', a. ostentadous. 

§ Ofteolä0'(c), m., ...en, pl. .^en, osteo- 
Wr. 

§ Oftcologie', f. osteology. 

§ oflcolö'gifcq, a. osteological. 
O'flex||obenb, m. Easter-eve. ...cicr, n. 

41 





Oftcrfcie? 


642 


^üSpa^kt 


pl. Easter-cggs, Pasch-eggs.^ £. 

celebration of Easter. ^feiertag^ m. 
Easter-day; om atoeiten ^feuTtafle, on 
Easter-Monday. n. Eaater; -^feft 

bcr ^ubcn, Paaaover. ^fetter, n. bonfire 
made on Eaater-eve. ^ffäbeib ^fü^Clt, 

m. Eaater-cake. ^(g(ll(!lOUttf4)farte, 
f. Easter-card. ^lantttt^ n. Paschal 
lamb. 

a. Paschal. 

]tcr||(teb,n.Easter-hymn;Easter-carol. 
f. bot. birth-wort (arutolocMa 
eUmaiUxs). in., f. 

Easter-fair. ^^monot, m. ^ster-month 
(April), ^mölttag^ m. Eostcr-Monday. 

n. si. u. f. pl. Easter; ju 
at Easter; ^ bft Suben, Passover. 

jS'fter))almc, f. Paschal palm (or bongh). 
6'u(er)ret(h, o., Aastria. 
ß'ft(er)rcio)cr^ m., pl. f., 

pl. binnen, Anstrian. 

O'fievllfOttlltag, m. Easter-Sunday. 
tag, m. Easter-day. ^tOOC^e, f. Easter- 
w^. ^JClt, f. Easter-time, Easter- 
tide. 

Cft'ettrbbO, n. Eastem Enrope. 
Oltfried'lanb, n. East-Friesland. 

0{i llgcgcnb, f. eastem region. ^göte, 
m. Ostrogoth. ^grenze, f. eastem 
boundary, or frontier. 

OfHlt'bleit, n. (East-)India; (im (5Jgf. iu 
Sßeftinbien) the East-Indies; bgl. @ee« 
toeg. .^fa^rcr, m., n. (East-) 

India-man, Indianeer. 

OfÜtl'bTer, m., ofiht'btfc^, a. East-Indian; 
Oftinbifc^c jfompanie, f. East-India Com- 

o. eastem, easterly, oriental; 
änge, east longitnde; ^ft, easter- 

most; (adv.) hon S)eui|(^lQnb, east 
of Gtermany. 

Cftnorboft', m. east-north-east. 
Off)iren{ieii, n. East-Pmssia (eastem 
province of Pmssia Proper). 
Cffbunft, m. east-point; dne-east 
§ Dftraciö'milö,^ m., ostracUm. 
effveit^, n. f. ßfterreic^. 

Cfflifcc, f. Baltic (ßea). ^feei)robitiaett, 
f. pl. Baltic provinces. .^fcite, f. east- 
side. 

Cftffiboff, m. east-south-east. 
oft'loSrtö, adv. eastward. 

Cffminb, m. East-wind; (im Stittel« 
nifer) levanter. 


Ota^ei'tt, n., ^9, Otaheite(e), Tahiti. 

Öfter, f., pl. -„n, zo. 1. (Stotter) adder, 
viper (pellas berui); 2. (ob. m., mJif 
pl. (t^iW*-..) Otter (lutra). 

Ofter|I(n)faitg, m. catching of Otters. 
^(It)fangcr, m. catcher of Otters. 
fcfl, n. otter-skin. .^(n)gtft, n. venom 
of a viper. ~jO0b, f. otter-hnnting. 

Oftemge^üt^t, n. coli. bibl. generation 
of vipers. 

OtfiTiC, f. (ggt.) Ottilia. 

Ot'to, ^., (SKSft.) Otto, Otho. 

Ottoma'nc, 1. m., pl. Otto- 

man; 2. f., pl. ...n, ottoman, lounge. 

Ottomö'nifc^, a. Ottoman. 

§ outTijic'rcii [utr] (p.p. ...ierf), t to 
exaggerate, to overdo. 

§ Ouocrtü're [umcrtii're], f., pl. mus. 

overture. 

§ ooqJ' [omöin, a. oval; faft suboval. 

Oöor [otoain, n., ^{t)9, pl. oval. 

Cua'r|{ium [ma'], n., -„iumö, pl. ^len, 
zo. M. bot. ovarium, ovary. 


§ ßbottoti' [too], f., pl. ...en, ovation. 
Dhib' [omtbn, m., ^9, (2W91.) Ovid. 

§ Oeärfältre, f. chem. oxalio acid. 
Of'^ojt, n., .^(e)8, pL hogshead. 

§ Och^'r n., .^(c)«, pl. chem. ozide. 
9 Ochbotiön', f., pl. oxidation. 

§ 0£l|btcr'bar, a. oxidable. 

§ Ojllbicfbancit, f. oxidability. 

§ ogt)biiic'reti (p.p. iert'), t. u. i. (j.) to 
oxidate, to oxidize; i. to be oxidized. 
§ O^bte'rung, f., pl. .^en, oxidation. 

§ Os^bOr^ n., ^{t)9, pl. protoxide. 
§ O^l^gen , n., ^9, chem. oxygen. 

§ Or^f ott||on, n., .^onS, pL oxytone. 
I ß^Seätt, m. f. Ocean. 

§ ß'sclot, n., ^9, pl. ^9, zo. ooelot 
(felis pardälU), 

§ OfiUf n., ^9f chem. ozone. 


n. P, p; p. p. (für Lat. 
sis pramitündis, premising what is 
to be premised), ber p. (ob. bei pp.) 
Süfiner, (the said) Mr. Miller. 

§ $a'ait, m., ...8, pl. $äa'ne, psean. 
$aor, n., .^(e)8, pl. 1. (atoci gleitbc, 
aufommenge^örige u. ein (^anae8 bilbenbc 
SDinge) pair; (aiuei S)ingc bcrfclbcn Ärt) 
couple; (atoei aufammengebunbene Siere, 
au(b T)inge) brace (of ducks, partridges, 
pistols); brei C^nbjdjube, three pair 
(feltner pairs) of gloves; bQ8 borberfte 
(beim Sana), the top-couple; ein ... 
fiie^nbe (ob. Xfinaer), a couple of lovers 
(or dancers); ein ... Sb^leute, a married 
couple, a pair, man and wife; ein 
nicht aufatnmen paffenbe8 an ill- 
assorted couple; flc inerben mohl ein 
... merben, it will surely be a match; 
..w unb two and two, by twos, in 
pairs (or couples); au treiben, to 

rout, to defeat; 2. (einige) ein ;^ar 
(Kein), a couple, a few, some (few); 
dn paar Stilen, a line or two; mit (ob. 
in) ein paar SBorten, with (or in) a 
few words; bor ein paar Sagen, some 
(or a few) days ago. 
fiaar, a. even; pair; biefe ^nbfe^uhe 
finb nicht..., these gloves do not match; 
... ober unpaar fpielen, to play even 
or odd. 

^aa'ren, I. t. to couple, to pair; to 
match, to sort, to suit II. rfl. to 
copulate; to couple, to pair; sp. to 
buck; fig. to unite; gepaart, p.a. 
twinned; bot. conjugate. 
paa'rig, a. in pairs, in couples; bot 
geminate (blossoms); ... (adv.) gefiebert, 
paripinnate(d) (leaf). 

^aa'rung, f., pl. ^en, matching; ($e« 
gattung) pairin^ coupling, copulation. 
^aa'rungSaeit, ^aar'jcit, f. coupling- 
time, pairing-time; sp. bucking-time. 
(iaar'tuctfc, adv. by pairs, by couples, 
in couples, in twos, two by two; ... 
machfenb, bot. didymons. 

$abft, m. f. ißapft. 

ipad)t, f., pl. ..^en, 1. tenure, lease; ... 
auf ^öibemif (ob. ouf 5Hinbigung), te- 
nancy at will; in ... hoben, to rent, 
to have on lease; in geben, to let 
(out) to lease, to let out, to lease, to 
farm (out); in nehmen, to take a 
lease of, to farm; 2. f. -..gelb. 


fßachf llanfl^lag, m. estimate of a fara. 
...beft^, m. tennre by lease. ...brief, 
...fontraft, m. lease (of a farm), deed 
of oouveyance. 

t^ach'ten, t to take a lease of, to farm, 
to rent; eth). gepachtet hüben, fig. to 
monopolize s.t. 

^ach'tcr, ^ach'tcr, m., ^9, pLfarmer, 
tenant, lease-holder, lessee. 
^aihf||gelb, n. farm-rent, quit-rent; p 
hohes -.gelb, rack-rent. ...gut, n. lease- 
hold-estate. ua. farm. .^|ahr, 

n. year of a lease. 

^aih'tung, f. 1. farming; tenement; ... 
unb äBieberberpachtung, lease and re- 
lease; 2. (^achthof) farm. 

$achf llbertrag, m. f. .^brief. 
jiacht'toeife, adv. by lease. 

^achflljinfi, m. f. ..gelb. 

§ pacificllie'rctt (paciftaUic'ren) (p.p. 

...iert')» t. to pacify. 

A, ^aef, n., ...(e)8, coli, rabble;... fchlögt 
fleh» oertr&gt fleh, prv. (etma) black- 
guards will fight and be friends the 
next moment. 

B, ^atf, m. (u. n.) (IBafien) pack, bale; 
($afet) packet, paroel; (Qlepäcf) bag- 
gage; ein ... Schriften, a bündle, or 
file of papers; mit ^cf unb ..., with 
bag and baggage. 

%a&'ge [g = zh], f. package; baggage. 
^ Saefan', m., .^8, (^unbename) Hold-fast. 
^ ^aef binbfäbcn, m. cord, twine. 

^öcTihen, n., ...8, pl. (dim. b. $acf) 
small packet, bündle, or parcel; e8 
hat ein jeber fein au trogen, prv. 
every man has his lot. 
paef en, I. t. 1. a) (foffen), ob. au 
befommen, to lay hold of, to seize; to 
clutch, to grasp; b) fig. to affect (im- 
pressively), to teil ({., upon ao.); 2. 
to pack (up); in IBaüen to do np 
in bales; in taffer to barrel np, to 
tun; fich bie S^afchen Poll ..., to fill 
one’s pockets; bie ifarten to pack 
the cards. II. rfl. fam. to go off, 
to be off; to pack off; paef bichl be 
gonel get you gone! take yourself 
off! along with you! clear out! sl. 
Stump it! toddle off! tramp downl 
.^b, p.a. eig. prehensile, prehensory; 
fig- (ergreifenb) striking, thrilling, af- 
fecting, ( 80 ul-) 8 tirring, ( 80 ul-)thrilling. 
^acTen, m., ...8, pl. ..., f. $acf, B, 
fßaefer, m., ^9, pl. ..., 1. packer; 2. 
boar-hound. 

^atferei', f., pl. .^en, packing (np). 
vaef crlohn, m. package, packing. 
fpaef cfcl, m. 1. pack-ass, sumpter-mule; 

2. fig. dradge, scrub, fag. 
fßaefet', n. f. ^afet. 

^aeffong, n. f. ^affong. 

^acTlIgam, n._ pack-thread, twine. ..." 
hau8, n., .whüf, m. bonded warehonse, 
custom-house; dock. ...hÜf(^)^0C^r u. 
bonded-store. ...fauttttcr, f. packing- 
room; goods-office, luggage-office. ..." 
faften, m. packing-case; boot (of a 
carriage). ...fneiht, m. packer. ...forb, 
m. hamper, banaper, pannier; (grober) 
crate; (auf bem SRücfcn ju tragen) dosser. 
.^foften, f. pl. (charges for) packing. 
.^(etnnianb, f. pack-cloth, sack-cloth, 
sacking, bagging, sarp-cloth, sarplier. 
...ntofehtne, f. packing-press, bundling- 
press. -wOtetficr, m. pack-master. ..." 
nobel, f. pack(ing)-needle. ..^’Obier 




$ad))fcrb 


643 




n. packing • paper, wrapping • paper, 
brown paper. n. pack-horse, 

baggage-horse. ^taunt^ packing- 
room; mar. stowage. m. 

saddle-strap. ^fattelr m. pack-saddle, 
ba^ ped. .«.trSger^ m. (8treet-)porter. 

n. f. ^lehimonb. .^tnagett^ m. 
baggage-(or luggage-)waggon, goods- 
van. .^toefett, n. packing-department. 

n. coli, everything nsed^ in 
packing, packing-things (pl.). 
m. f. ^flarn. 

§ ^abogOB'W, m., ^ot, pl. peda- 
go^e, cducationalist. 

§ ^bagö'gU, f. pcdagogical science, 
pedagogica. 

§ b^bugö'gifl^, a. pedagogical, educa- 
tional. 

§ ^Qbagö'gütum, n., ^iumS, pl. 

academj, boarding-school. 

^ab'be, f., pl. provino. paddock, 
toad. 

babbeln, i. (^.) to paddle. 

§ $2bentf^', m., pl. ^en, pederast, 
flodomite; vnlg. bugger. 

§ ^äbetafüe'^ f. pederasty, aodomy; 
Tulg. buggery. 

§ (P-P- i. (b.) 

Tulg. to bugger. 

§ ¥o'bifc^a^, m., pl. ^9, pa- 

disha(h). 

Vabnä'iter, m., pl. 

a. Paduan. 

boff! int. bang! puff! pop! whiff! (über 
etiu.) gan^ ^ (ob. baff) fein, fam. to be 
ipeechlefB with astonishment (at s.t.), 
to be astounded (fam. struck all of 
a heap). 

m., .^(e)ß, whiff. 

baffer C^*) ^ whiff, to puff, 

to emit whiffs (of smoke); bag ed nur 
fo bafft, fam. with a vengeance. 

§ Sagatttd'mitd^ m., paganism. 

§ $a'gc [rhe], m., ^n, pl. .^n, page. 

§ ^a'gcnftreid^ [zhen], m. page’a frolic, 
prank, or trick. 

§ $Q'^tna, f., pl. page (of a book). 
g ^aqinatiön', f. pagination. 
g badtttliie'rett (p.p. .^iert'), t. to page, 
to mark (or to number) the pagea 
(of a book). 

g ^ago'be^ 1* f., pl. .«.n, (S^tnbtl) pa- 
goda; 2, (m., .^n, pl. .^n) (©öbe) 


pa^ 

bol^! int pooh! pah! pshaw! tatatal 
puff! pugh! hoot-toot! 

i ^ttfr [p5^, m., pl. peer. 
»airie', fpair'fi^aft [pSr], f. peerage. 
»at'rin [pS'], f., pl. .^uen, peeress. 
$aird'l|Iainincr [b5r8^, f. House of 
Lords. ....fc^ub, m. nomination of peers 
(for political purposes). 

S ä'fett, i. (b.) to quack (said of ducks). 
$afef, n., .^(e)d, pl. .^e, packet, par- 
oel; ein Zigarren, a paper of cigars; 
ein 91at)imbeln, a paper of needles. 
^ofcf llßuSgolie, .^bcförbcning, f. nar- 
cel-delivery. ^bcförbcrungSgcfettf^aft, 
f. parcel-delivery-company. .^befötbc» 
ntngdbltreau [bürö], n. express-parcels- 
agency. ....boot, n. packet(-boat), mail- 
Steamer; (regelmübigeS) liner. ^b^Pr 
f. parcel-post 

g ^affottg, n., pakfong. 
g m., .«.(e)iS, pl. agreement, 

compact, covenant; bgl. Vertrag, 
g (P-P* -IcrO, i. (W to 


covenant, to agree (on), to come to 
terms. 

g Sa'tabltt, m., .^(e) 8 , pl. ^t, paladin. 
§ fßalaiß' JFr.], n., pl. f. Völ^f!* 
g fjSaläogrob^'r m., .^en, pl. ..^en, pa- 
leographer, paleographist. 

§ fßoläograbbtc', f. paleography. 

§ ^aläogro'bgtft^, a. paleographio(al). 
§ ^alSofö'gen, m. pl. Paleologi. 

§ $aIäotttolög'(e), m., ...^en, pl. .^en, pa- 
leontologist 

§ Paläontologie^ f. paleontology. 

« 1 ^laontolö'gifcbf a. paleontologic(al). 
i Palaftj m., pl. palöft'e, palace. 
arHg, a. palatial. 

;'bame, f. f. ^ofbame. 
palaftt'na, n., .^ 8 , Palestine. 
baläftinen'ftfc^, a. Palestinian. 

§ palaft'intrigue [ge], f. intrigue of the 
palace. 

§^atS'JitT||a, f., pl. .^08 ob. .^en, palsestra. 
§ palaft'reooltttiön [too], f. revolution 
of the palace. 

g Palatin', m., .i..(e) 8 , pl. ^t, (count) 
palatine. 

§ Palatinat^ n., .«.(e)d, Palatinate. 

§ ^alatt'niffbr a. palatine. 
g Pal'ctOt [to], m., .^ 8 , pl. .,. 8 , naletot, 
upper-coat^ great-coat .^moroer, m. 
paletot-thief. 

g Palefte. f., pl. .^n, prüet, palet(te). 
§ palimbfeff, n., .^e 8 , pl. .^e, palimp- 
sest. 

§ Paloigenefie', f. palingenesia, pa- 
lingenesy. 

§ Paltnoote', f., pL ...en, palinode. 

9 palif(f)an'ber, m., .^ 8 , ^go(}, n. rose- 
wood,_ pali 8 sander(-wood). 
g Paffä'b||iunt, n., >^ium 8 , pl. Jten, 
palladium. 

g Pariafd^l, m., .^e 8 , pl. ....e, (straight 
cut-and-thrust) sword, claymore. 

§ PaUaft', m. f. palaft. 

§ palliatio', n., .^ 8 , pl. ^e [me], .^mittel, 
n. med. palliative; ...e anmenben, to 
palliate. 

§ Palli^'bc, f., pl. .^n, palisade. 

§ palltfä'benocrfc^an^nng, f. stoccode. 
§ btilltfab||ic'ten (p.p. .^iert'), t to pa¬ 
lisade. 

§ Pari||tum, n., .«,ium 8 , pl. .^Ten, pal- 
lium, pall. 

Parnte, f., pl. .^n, 1 . (Palm'banm, m.) 
palm-tree, palm; 2 . ( 8 u?rig) palra- 
branch, palm-twig, palm; bie .... (be 8 
©iegcS) gcioinnen (ob. erringen), to bear 
(to gtt, or to win) the palm; jm. blc 
reid)cn, to yield the palm to s.o. 
Parmen||bl 8 te, f. palm-blossom. .^l^^in, 
.^malb, m. grove of palm-trees. ..w« 
^an 8 , n. palmary. 

g Palnicften, f. pL arch. palmettes, 
palm-leaves. 

g Palmcftobolnte, f. bot palmetto, 
sabal (chamcerops palmeUo). 
Palm'||!abd)en, n. diim. catkin (of the 
willow). ..wfo^l, m. sprout of the 
cabbage-palm. .^finc, f. bot yucca, 
Spanish bayonet .^ol, n. pahn-oil. 
....olfdfc, f. palm-soap. 

Palmfonn'tag, m. Palm-Sunday, Sun- 
day next before Easter. 

Palm'ljtoetn, m. palm-wine, toddy, sud. 

..wtooaic, f. week before Easter. 
ba(ni))re'nif(^, a. Palmyrene. 
Palm'lljncfcr, m. jagg(h)ery. .^awcig, 
m. palm-branch, palm-twig. 


g btllbo'^clf ^ palpable. 

§ Pont'bfld, f. pl. Pampas, 
g pamb^lef, n., .^(e)8, pl. .^e, pam- 
phlet .^fibteiber, Pamb^Ietift', m., 
.^en, pl. .^en, pamphleteer. 
pan, m., myth. Pan. 

£ Panaccc^ f., pl. -^(e)n, panacea. 
Pa'nanta^nt^ m. Panama-hat 
g pdnat^cna'en, pl. Panathensea. 

I pl* (law) pandects. 

g panbö'ra, f. m^h. Pandora; Vücbff 
bcr _Pandora*s box. 

8 panbür', m., .^en, pl. .^en, Pandour. 
§ Pancer, n., .^(e)8, pl. panel, 
wainscot. 

g Pänegl)'ri||fn8, m., .^fu8, pl. .^fen 
u. .^ci, j)anegyric. 
g ^negt)'nf(^, a. panegyric. 
g pantcf, n., pl. ^e, bann er, 

Standard. 

g bttn||ie'ren (p.p. ^iertOi t. to cover 
(meat) witl^ bread-crumbs. 
g Ponif, pä'nif, f. com. panio. 
§_Pä'nt8bricf, m. letter of sustenance. 
j^'nift^, a., .^er ©c^reden, panic fright 
Pan'ncmann, m. provinc. f. gelbfiüter. 
Panno'nicn, n., .^8, Pannonia. 
Pannö'nlcr, m., .^8, pl. btmnö'ntfdi, 
a. Pannonian. 

g Panob'tif||on, n., .^on(8), pl. .^cn, 
panoptioon; (in Sonbon) Madame Tus- 
saud’s. 

g Panora'm||a, n., .^a8, pl. .^a8 u. .^en, 
panorama, polyorama. 

5 an'f(^en, f. pantfcbcn. 

^an'fcn, m., .^8, pl. zo. paunch, 
furding-bag (first stomach of ruminat- 
ing ouimals). 

PänS'llpBtc, .^bfcif^r Pan’» pipes, 
Pandean pipes (pl.). 
g Panfla0t8'mn8, m.,Pan-Slavism. 
g a. Pan-Slavist, Pan- 

Slavonian. 

g Pan'taloi), m#, ...8, pl. 1. pan- 
taloon (Italian buffoon); 2. .«.8, pl. 
(affcfticrt für ^)ofe) pantaloons, trowsers. 
fBantbei8'mu8, m., ..., pantheism. 
tpantgcttV, m., ...en, pl. .^en, pantheist. 
bantl)cifi'if(b, a. pantheistic. 
airtheon, n., ...8, pl. Pantheon, 
an'tgcr, m., .^8, pl. zo. (-wttcr, n.) 
panther (felis pardus), ....fa^e, f. 
ocelot (felis pardälis). 

§'45anti'nc, f., pl. .^n, patten. 
Pantoffel, m., .^8, pl. (beffer ol8 .^n), 
Slipper; in ...n geben, to be in slippers 
(or in shoes); bem ben lüffen, 
to kiss the pope’s toe; unter bem 
fteben, unter ben fommen, to be hen- 
pecked, wife-ridden, or petticoat-rid- 
den; hum. to live in Queen-street; 
fam. to be tight under hatches; vulg. 
to live under the cat’s foot .^bGhne, 
f. bot slipper-wort, calceolaria. 
^ontÖffclcqen, n. (dim. b. VQ^ioffel) 
small Slipper. 

^antoffcljigclb, m. hen-pecked hus- 
band; fam. stangey, Jerry Sneak. ...« 
bols, n. Cork, .^reglmcnt, n. petti- 
coat-govemment 

g ^antomi'nic. I. m., .^n, pl. .^n, ob. 
$antomrmcnfpiclcr (fjßantomi'mtfer, 
m., pl. ^), pantomime-actor, mimio 
buffoon. 11. f., pl. pantomime, 
dumb show. 

§ ^antoml'miftb, a. pantomimic. 
ißantfeb, m., .^e8, swipes (pl.). 

41* 





644 


|)ara^o{ 


liattfff^cii (pant'lc^eft ob. pant|(^t), t to 
tamper with, to dilute, to adulterate 
(liquors). 

Sotr^ctt, m., pl. f. |ßanfen. 

$ait'5cr, m., pl. cairass, (ooat 

oO mail; (eineiS €(^iffe9) Iron-plateo 
(pl.). 

$ati'$cr||2rmel, m. yambrace. .^bre^> 
tunn, m. moyable iron-dad tower. 
.«.flottf, f. armonred» or IroD-clad fleet 
(or navy). .^frcgatte, f. (armoor-) 

ß lated, or iron-clad frigate. ^^ailb« 
m. jmuntlet n. mail- 

shirt. ^^öfen^ f. pl. breeches of mail. 
.«,(lt4t)fette^ f. curb.€haiii. .«.fleib, n. 
f. ^xod, ...fCtitge, f. rapier. 
ban'sem, 1. t. to arm with a ooat of 
maÜ; to plate (a ship); gepoit^, p.a« 
mail-olad. II. rfl. to put on mail- 
armonr; fig. to arm (or to prepare) 
0 . 8 . 

^ait'jerllbtatte^ f. armour-plate. ...rei¬ 
fer, m. cuirassier. ...riltg, m.^ maiL 
...roif, m. coat of mail, ^fc^iffr n. 
armour-clad, (armour-)plated, armour- 
ed, or iron-clad (yessel), iron-sides 
(pl.). ...tier, D. Eo. arma^llo (datp^ 
pus), ...fltrmfc^iff, n. torret-ship, mo- 
nitor. 

nQientltg, f., pl. ...ett, armonr-plating. 
"Toil, m., ...8, pl. ^dö'nc, poon (a 
foot consisting of one long and three 
■hört Byllables, 

«—). 

§ ^fiÖ'liTe, f., pl. ...it, boL peony (pao- 
nta o/ßcinälitj, 

Sapa', ra., ...(8), pl. ...8, papa, pa. 
^api'i^cn, n., ...8, (dim.) dear papa, 
na, tat, dad, daddy. 

^opagei', m., .^(e)8 ob. .«.en, pl. ^en, 
EO. parrot (psiUäeus); f poplAi^J» 
(fleiner) paraquet, paraqoito; fam. poll 
(pol), polly, Jacko; toie ein ... {(^n^Qpen, 
to prate like a parrot. 
popogci'IIartig, .^mSgig, a. parrot-like. 
¥<ipflgci'llfif(qf m. eo. parrot.fish (ica- 
rus crelieus). ...tauiger, m. eo. La¬ 
brador (or perroquet-)awk, pnffin, tom- 
noddy (mormon arcHlca), 
^apogrnoflbte, f. Pan’s pipes, Pandean 
pipes (pl.). 

vop'c^ra, n., ...8, (Papagei) pol, polly. 
$apelct', f.y pl. ...en, fam. little quiet 
talkeo. 

$ä'pc(^ail2, m. fam. babbler, ohatter- 
box. 

pä'peltg, a. fam. gossiping. 
pökeln, L (b.) fam. to babble, to chat 
§ Papeterie', f., pl. ...en, papcr-ware, 
■tationery; stationer’s shop. 

8a)iicr', n., ^(«)8, pl. .^e, 1. paper; 
un0eleimte8 ..., nnsizcd paper; Qerippte8 
laid paper; Uniiertc8 ..., mied, or 
lined paper; dn IBogen ..., a sheet of 
paper; ein IBuc^ a quire of paper; 
ln ... toicfcln, to (wrap up in) paper; 
to tie up in wrappers; ...e, pl. papcrs, 
writings, documents; passport (si.); 

... bringen, to draw up in writing, to 
put on (or to commit to) paper, to 
write down; ögl. gcbiilbip; 2. com. 
(SöcrtpQpier) paper, bill; (Staat^popicr) 
govemment-bond; ...e, pl. rtooks. 
^apier'llabgauge, m. pl. waste-paper 
(si.). .^äbcl, m. patent-nobility. .^« 
befl^tncrer, m. paper-wcight, letter- 
weight. ...btib, n. photograph on paper. 


...bftttne, f. 1. bot. xeranthemnm; 2. 
artificial fiower. ...brct, m. f. ...ntaffe. 
...brache, m. (paper-)kite. ...bruffcr, m. 
paper-stainer. 

bafite'ren, a. 1 . (made of) paper; 2 . fig. 

existing on paper only. 
^abier'ljfabrtf, f. paper-manufacture. 
...fabrifant, m. paper-maker. ...fctjcn, 
m. Bcrap of paper. ...gelb, n. paper- 
money, paper-cnrrency. ...gefcbäft, n., 
...^attocl, m. paper-trade. ...gänolcr, m. 
siationer; (im groben) wbolesale-paper- 
merchant. ...^aublung, f. stationery, 
siationer^B shoj). ...flctlttne, f. paper- 
clip, letter-clip, paper-holder. ...forb, 
m. waste-paper-basket. ...fragen, m. 
(linen-cloth) paper-oollar. ...loben, m. 
Btationer^B shop. 

§ $abier'mad^6 [Fr.], n., ...8, papier 
m&ch^. 

^obicr'llmafto, .^milller, m. paper- 
maker. ...ntoflcr, m. com. stock'broker, 
excliange-broker. ...monfcbcttcn, f. pl. 
paper-cuffB. ...ntorff, m. 8 tock-ex- 
change. ...mojfe, f. ground rags (pl.); 
paper-pnlp, paper-paste. ...meffct, n. 
paper-cutter. ...ntltble, f^ paper-mill. 
..wtoUe, f. paper-roll. ^jdicre, f. paper- 
■hears (pl.). ...f^ni^Ci, m. scrap of 

paper. ...fd^nit^cljagb, f. paper-chase; 
(feltner) ha re and hounds. ...fpcfulont, 
m. Btock-jobber. ...ftoitbe, f. f. $a^pru8« 
ftoube. ...fireifen, m. slip of paper; 
...ftreifen ohne (fnbe, endlesB web of 
paper. ...tobete, f. paper-hanging. 
...tqaler, m. thaler-bank-note. ..tüte, 
f. papcr-bag, paper-cnp. ...tttttlattf, m. 
paper-currency, paper-circulation. 
boliita, ...möqmng, f. paper-yalne. 
.^tOÖre, f. stationery. f. 

paper-collara and cnffs. ...mtcfcf, m. 
f. $abiQote. ...§et(^cn, n. paper-roark, 
water-mark. 

§ Ißabinofe [piljot'te], f., pl. ...n, curl- 
T^per._ 

^avinia'ttifi^er Xopf (m.), Papin’B di- 
geflter. 

'*^abi8'ntu8, m., papism. 

« , m., ...en, pl. ...en, papist. 
rrci', f. papistry, popery. 
paptffifc^, a. papistical, popish. 
lapp, .m., .^(e)8, 1. (für tIcine ffinber) 
pap, spoon-meat; 2. (Älciftcr) paste. 
^app'liarbcit, f. pasteboard-work, card- 
board-work. ...arbeüct, m. worker in 
pasteboard, or card-board. ..^bonb, m. 
1. pasteboard-binding; 2. book in 
boards. ...bögen, m. sheet of paste- 
board, or of card-board. ...becfel, m. 
pasteboard; boards (pl.). ...einbanb, 
m. pasteboard-binding. 

¥ap'pe, f. 1. f. ^app, 1, 2; 2. (bift 
IBlätter) pasteboard; in gebunbene8 
IButbf book in boards. 

'4$ap'pel, f., pl. .^n, (.^boum, m.) bot. 
poplar(-tree) (popUlus); ftbtooric 
black poplar-tree (p, nigra); tocifee ..., 
white poplar-tree (p» alba), ...oDee, 
f., .^gang, m. ayenne of poplars. 
pap'pclit, t. to feed (with pap); to dry- 
nurse. 

pop'pcn, t n. i. (b.) 1* to eat pap; 
hum. to eat, to feed; 2. (fleiftem, 
^Qpparbeiten machen) to paste, to work 
in pasteboard. 

^app'^(cn)be(fcl, m. pasteboard. 
^appenfttcl, m. fam. trifle; um einen 


..., for a Bong, dog-cheap, almost for 
the asking. 

papperlapapp'! int. fam. tittle-tattle 1 
fiddle-faddle 1 nonsensel fiddleatickal 
ta ta tal highty-tighty 1 

(feltner) .^pii^f, a. like paate; 

pappy. 

$app'||faftnt, m., ...fc^at^fe^ f. paate- 
board-box; bandbox. ...toaren, f. pl. 
pasteboard-articles. 

8 ^a'prifa, f. bot capsienm. 

$OVfl, m., pl. füji'f«. !• pope. 

pontiff; gegen ben ... geriebtet, antipa])al, 
antipapistic; 2. atudenta* b1. a) pint 
(of beer); b) f. «btrltt, 6. 

SSpftclet, f. popery. 

$Sp |tin, f., pl. ...en, female pope; ... 
?;Dbonna, Pope Joan. 
itTp'Wftb, f. popifllfcf). 

"oplf'llfrone, ...mupe, f. papal crown, 
(the Pope’s) triple crown, tiara, 
^^fflnr, m., ..,.8, pl. -w, papist. 
papfnicbf e- papal, pontifical; (her&cbt« 
lieb) papistical, popish; ...e föürbe, pa- 
pacy, pontificate; .^e Ifrone, f. $apft< 
frone; .^er ©tubl, Holy See; (frllbere8) 
...e8 Qlebiet, St Peter*B patrimony; 
Seine J|l...e ^iligfeit, His UolineBs. 
Ißapft'tnm, n., ...(e)8, 1. papal dignity; 

2. papacy, popery, popedom. 
$ä|i|f'||ttiabl, t election of a pope, papal 
election; conclaye. ...tofirbe, f. papal 
dignity, papacy. 

$abQ'ru8, m., ...ftanbe, f. bot pa- 
pyru^ bibluB (eypenu papyrui), 

§ ^ara'bcl, f., pl. ...n, 1. math. para- 
bola; 2. ((hlel(bni8) parable, simili- 
tnde. 

§ (lorabö'ltfi^, a. 1. (barö'belförmig) 
parabolio(al) (au(b math.); 2. allego- 
rical; ady. parabolically, dlegori<^- 
ly. by way of parable. 

§ ^ara'be, f., pl. ..n, 1. mil. (..auf. 
^ng, m.) parade; 2. (6(bauge)n:finge) 
display, state, (ostentatioos) show, 
nageant(ry);... matben, to make a ahow; 
o. (^[^ten) ward. 

§ ^ara'bejlan^ng, m. full uniform; fig. 
full dreaa. ..bett, n. bed of atate; 
auf bem .^bette liegen, to lie in state. 
...ntorfl^, m. march past ^pfcrb, n. 
horse for parade, or reyiew; fig. ae- 
lect specimen (or model) for display; 
(Stbuler) show-acholar, ahow-boy. ...• 
plaü, m. parade-ground. ...fcbrt^ m. 
ordinary, or slow time. ...pfiff, n. 
show-piece. ...nntfomt, f. full uniform. 
...Stmnttr, n. atate-apartment 
§ barabllir'ren (p.p. .^iertO, i. (b.) to 
parade, to show off (mit etm., with 
B.t), to make a ahow (of at.). 
tßarabiefi', n., -.(Oe8, pl. ...(Oe, 1. para- 
dise; au8 ^m ...([)e bertirieben, dia- 
paradised; 2. (Xb^ter) hum. upper- 
galle^; the gods (pl.), 
^arabic8'||abfcl, m. bot tomato (lyco^ 
periieum etculentum). ...feige, t bot 
banana (musa paradiHäea), 
parabie'ftffb, a. paradisiacal, paradiaial; 

(monnig) heavenly, delightful. 
$arabie8'|;fömcr, n. pl. graina of para- 
dise, Guinea grains (b. amömum gra- 
num paradiri), ...bögel, m. eo. bird 
of paradise (paradüia apöda), 

§ $arabig'm|;a, n., .^a8, pl. ob. 
...ata, paradigm. 

§ parabo^f, a. paradoxical. 




$araba£te 


645 


^artemjtmmer 


§ $arabosic', f., pl. -^en, paradoxy, 
paradox icalness. 

§ $arabo£'||0n [auc^ parob'offon], n., 
pl. -..cn ob. -..a, paradox. 

§ ^arofftn', n., .w(e)$, chem. paraffine. 
§ $aragrap^', m., pl. para- 
graph._ n. typ. paragraph. 

^aragllä'^^X^ff, m. Paraguay tea, Dom 
2JiQte[tTQU(^, mate, yerba(-mate) (üex 
paraguaienHt). 

§ ^raOaftifc^, a. aatr. parallactic(al). 
I ^oralbir'e^ f., pl. astr. paraliax. 
I bOToUer, a. parallel (mit, to). 

§ ißoraüe'Ie^ f., pl. 1. math. mil. 
parallel (line); eine 5 icf)cn, fig. to 
draw a parallel; 2. (ißaraUcrftcQc, f.) 
parallel passage. 

§ ^^ara0elept'pcb||on, n., ^on^, pl. 

math. j)arallelepiped(on). 

§ ^arauclil^'mnd, m., ^aroltnitof, 
f. parallelism. 

§ ^ataKcrilfrcii?^ m. parallel, .^(iitcäl^ 
n. (^ataHFIenstc^cr, m.) parallel- 
ruler. f. parallel (line). 

trab^^f trapezium (that has two 
of ita sides parallel). 

§ ^oraH^ogramtn', n., .^(e)8, pl. .^e, 
math. parallelogram; ber 5h:äfte, 
mech. parallelogram of forces; (SBattS) 
bemeglid)ed mech. parallel motion. 
§ (p.p. .^ierf), t. to pa- 

raly8e._ 

§ barcUb'Hft^, a. paralytic(al). 

§ j|^ara'mib, f. Brazil-nut (ö. berthol- 
leVia exceUa). 


I Jßarab^'f, f., pl. ...n, paraph, flourish. 
§ $arab^cmQ'ncn, f. pl. paraphemalia. 
§ botabbll^'^cn (p.p. .^iert'), t. to flou- 
riah, to paraph. 

8 ^^arab^TO'fc, f., pl. .^n, paraphraae. 
§ borabbtöfll«'rc» (pp- ^icrl'), t to 
paraphraae. 

§ ^ paraphra8tic(al). 

§ fporoplMic' [plüi' ob. plö'], m., ob. n., 
.^(8), pl. ^8, umbrella. 

§ ^arafifp m., .^en, pl. .^en, paraaite. 
§ parafi'tifc^, a. paraaitical. 

§ paraf, a. prepared, ready, handy, 
at band (bereit). 

§ $3r'f^eit, n., pl. (dim. b. $aar) 

lUtle pair; fam. loving couple. 

$ar'f^cnt, m. f. iBarc^cnt. 
porbauj', j. barbonj. 

^ar'bcl, $ar'bcr, m., ^8, pl. f. 


^antbcr. 

§ ^arbön' [auc^ bon'], m., par- 
don; mil. quarter; um ^ bitten, to call 
for (or to cry) quarter; geben, to 
give quarter; erhalten, to be par- 
doned. 

§ ^arbü'nc, f., pl. ^n, mar. back-atay. 

§ ^nrcnt^e'fe, f., pl. ^n, parenthesia; 
(eilge Älammer) bracketa (pl.); in 
fepen, to put in bracketa; (feltner) to 
parentheaize. 

§ parent^rtife^, a. parenthetic(al); adv. 
pHrenthetically, by way of parenthesia. 

§ '-Parforcc'[Fr.]jHunb, m. apeciea of 
atag-hound. -^lagb, f. (atag-)hunting 
(on horaeback), hunt ....peitfc^e^ f. 
huntiiig-whip, jockey-whip. 

§ Parfüm' [ob. Fr.],^ n., ^8, pl. ^8, 
perfume, acent. n. acent- 

bottle. 


§ ^4^orfünterte ^ f., pl. -wCn, perfumery, 
perfumea, scenta (pl.). .«.^öitblcr, m. 
scent-man. 


§ parfüm|]ic'ren (p.p. .^icrO# t. to per- 
fume, to acent; nic^t ^iert, unacented. 
§ pö'ri, adv. com. qI ^ ftcf)cn, to be 
at par; über fteben, to be above 
par, or at a premium; unter [te^cn, 
to be below par, or at a discount. 

§ tpa'rio(f|), m., .^8, pl. Paria(h). 
§ par||ie'rcit (p.p. .^iert'), 1.1. 1. (Scc^s 
ten) to parry, to ward (off) (a blow); 
2. to atop (a horse). II. i. (^.) 1. to 
obey (jm., a.o.); 2. (metten) to wager, 
to bet, to lay (a wager). 

§ parier'[tauge, f. cross-bar (of a sword- 
hilt); 

§ $a'rihtr8, m. com. par of exchange. 

A, ^^an8', n., geogr. Paris. 

B. _ $ä'n8, m., myth. (9Ji91.) Paris. 
$Q'ri8fraut, n. (©nbeere) Iwt. true-love 

(paris quadri/olla). 
pä'rift^, a. Parian (marble). 

^ari'fcr, m., ^8, pl. 1. Parisian (aud) 
aI8 a.); ... ^anbfe^ube, pl. Paris gloves; 

©lutWäcit (24. Äug. 1572), St. Bar- 
tholomew. St. Bartholomew’s eve (or 
massacre); 2. pl. a) (bequeme 3)7orgens 
[c^U^) (Turkish) alippers; b) (©to^s 
begen) amall-sworda, foils. 

^Pori'fcrin. f., pl. .^ncn, Parisian (lady). 
§ ^.ßoritSi, f. i)arity. 

§ pdritS'tifc^, a. on a footing of equa- 
lity; -„e 5lir(^e (ob. ©(^ule), church (or 
school) in common to Protestanta and 
Catholica; ^reufecn ift ein .^er ©taat, 
in Pmasia there is religioua equality. 
§ ^arf, m., .^(e)8, pl. .^e u. -^8, 
l^C, f. park. 

§ ^arfetf, n., ...(e)8, pl. parquet: 
1. inlaid floor, parquetry; 2. (©petT« 
fi^e im X^eoter) atalls; front-seats (pl.) 
in the pit. ^|tla^, m. stall. 

§ parfettllie'rcn (p.p. .^icrO» t. to inlay 
(a floor). 

§ ^arlamcuf, n., .^(c)8, pl. par- 
liament; Änbänger be8 .^8, parliamen- 
tarian; ©c^Iufe be8 ...8, prorogation of 
parliament; Äuflöjung be8 ...8, disaolu- 
tion of parliament; in8 ... mfi^Ien, to 
retum (to parliament); ein berufen, 
to convene a parliament. 

§ ^arlomcutHr', m., .^(e)8, pl. ob. 
...8, mil. officer with a flag of truce, 
parUmerUaire. ...flagge, f. flag of 
truce. .«.[c^ifff n. cartel. 

8 Uarloineuta'nfd), a. parliamentary. 

§ ißarlameutari8'mu8, m., parlia¬ 
mentary govemment. 

§ |)arlament||ic'reii (p.p. .^iertO» i» (^.) 
mil. to parley. 

§ $arlautent8'Hafte, f. act of parlia¬ 
ment. .^bauer, f. session. -ÖWf n. 
act of parliament, parliamentary act, 
...(tutt)g(ieb, n. member of parliament 
(M. P.). ...orbuuug, f. parliamentary 
regulation. ....fttjung, f. sitting of par¬ 
liament. 

§ parlllie'reu (p.p. .^iert'), i. (^.) to 
speak a language fluently; to talk, 
to chat, to chatter. 

§ fPonncfon'fSfe, m. Parmesan cheese. 
$anta^ j m., ...(ff)e8, (Mount) Pamassus. 
8 ©aromie', f., pl. ...en, parish. 

§ $aro(lqiarftrci^e, f. parochlal church, 
parish-church. 

§ ^orobie', f., pl. .«.en, parody. 

§ barob||ie'ren (p.p. -..iert'), t to parody, 
to travesty, to burlesque; fam. to 
take off. 


§ fparö'le, f., pl. .^n, mil. watch-word; 
(C^renmort) parole, word (of honour); 
bie .... QuSgeben, fig. to give the cue. 
...befel)!, m. order (given at parade). 
.«.büd), n. book of Orders. 

§ $a'ro(t, n., -..8, pl. .^8, paroli; jm. 
(ein) bieten, to cope with 8,o.; to 
pay B.o. in kind, to give s.o. tit for 
tat. 

§ $arouj)tuic', f., pl. ...en, paronymy. 

§ ^ paronymous. 

§ ^arojt)8'm||u8, m., .^u8, pl. -^en, 
paroxysm, fit 

^ar'fe, m., .^n, pl. .^n, |iarTtfd|f a. 
Parsee. 

§ ?Part, m., .^(c)8, pl. .^e, share, part, 
portion; id^ für meinen for my part, 
I for one; ^Qlbpart'! let us share I half 
for me! I cry balvesl ©gl. f)Qlbpart 
machen. 

spartet', f., pl. .^en, 1. part; (politiic^) 
party (auch bei ©piclen); (burt^ Ums 
triebe t^fltig) faction; für j. nehmen 
(ob. ergreifen), fic^ iu 18. fd)Iagen, 
galten, ob. erflären, e8 mit 18. halten, 
to take s.one’s part (or sidc), to side 
with 8.O.; to espouse s.one’s cause; to 
stickle for s.o.; fam. to take up the 
cudgels for s.o.; c8 mit einer halten, 
to adhere to a party; e8 mit allen 
-«cn halten, to be Jack of all sides, 
fleh einer anfthliefeen, tojoin a party; 
fi(h au einer anberen fchlagcn, to change 
sides; eine unterftüben, to support a 
party, to sustain a cause; mit einer 
Oerbunben fein, to be wedded to a 
cause; nichtnehmen, to remain ncuter; 
2. a) (Oor ©ericht) party, side; bie 
beiben ...en, the two parties (to a law- 
suit); in einer ©ache fein, to be in- 
terested in a matter; b) ln biefem ^aufe 
toohnen hier .^cn, there are four fa- 
milies (or households) under this roof. 
gartet'Ijanhaugltc^feit, f. partisanship, 
partyism. .«.bidctbftll, f. whipping. ...» 
führcr, m., .«.Ijaupt, n. leader (or head) 
of a party. .vgöugcr, m. 1. partlsaii, 
factionist; 2. military adventurer, cap- 
tain of a military band, -«gcift, m. 
party-spirit, party-feeling, partisan- 
ship, partyism. .«.gtUO^, m. member 
of a party; party-man, partisan, po- 
litical friend. 

Partei'ifthf partei'lii^, a. partial; biassed, 
prejudiceci. 

Partei'IIfampf, m. party-strife, party- 
conflict. ...Icibcnfdhaffr f* violence of 
party-feeling, party-ragc. 

Partei'(ichfeit, f. partiality. 
partei'löi^ a. neutral, impartial. 
^artci'Ioftgfctt, f. neutrality, impar- 
tiality. 

$arter||mann, .^uchmer, m. f. .^genob. 
.^Programm, n. platform. .^[aAc, f. 
cause, -..ftreit, m. party-strife. ...(ud)t, 
...tunt. f. party-ragc, party-fury. 
partenüthng, a. factious. 
ißartci ung, f., pl. .^en, faction. 

§ fparferre' [ttr*], n., ^(8), pl. >8, 
1. (Srtige|(^o6) groundfioor; ^of)e8 
raised-groundfloor; toohnen, to live 
on the groundfioor; 2. (Xh^ater) pit; 
8. (©lu'mens..,) flower-plot, flower-bed. 
-..befuther, m. pitster. .^lögc [lözhe], f. 
pit-box. .^puMifunt, n. coli, the pit 
...^imntcr, n. room on the ground- 
floor; jiarlour. 




$art|et 


646 




$aT’t^er, pl. *, (lar't^ifi^, a. 

Parthian. 

§ ^partiell»' Uittm), n., ^(e) 8 , pl. 
ob. -wicn, gram, participle; be 8 ^räs 

f<n 8 , present participle; ber Ser» 

Qcutflenljcit, paat particjple. 

§ $articil)ial'fon^u!tiöu, f. gram, par- 
ticipial constrnctioD. 

§ |jartict|>|lic'rett (p.p. .^iert'), t (W to 
particinate (an, in). 

§ $artic\ f., pl. ^en, 1 . com. parcel 
(of goods, or merchandise), lot, part; 
in -.^cn, in (or by) lots; 2 . a) (®c|ctt« 
fc^aft) Company; (eingclobcne ©cfcllfc^aft) 
party; b) (ßanb^.^, «ufiftug) trip, ex- 
enrsion, picnic; 8 . ( 6 piel'»^) game, 
match; rubber (of whist); (mit) bon 
ber fein, to make one; bic ift 
ou 8 I game! 4. a) (^ci'ratd«.«,) match, 
marriage; eine machen, 1 . to make 
a marriage; 2 . (ob. fpiclen) to play 
(or to have) a game; eine gute (ob. 
tei(^e)machen, to make a good match, 
to marry a fortone; fie ^t mehrere 
.^en ouSgcfc^Iagcn, she has refused 
several offers; b) person to be mar- 
ried; fte ift eine gute she is a good 
match. 

^artie'gclh^ n. fee for the use of the 
billiard-table. 

§ ^rt’teU' [^i], a. partial (not total). 

§ vartf'fcl, f., pl. ..^n, gram, particle. 
§ $artiht(ari 8 'tttud^ m., particolar- 
ism, separate tendenciee (pl.). 

§ bartihtlarift'ifi^, a. separatistic. 

§ ^artifulter' [fültin* .^ 8 , pl. .^ 8 , 
private ^ntleman. 

§ ^artifane, f., pl. .^n, partisan. 

§ (lortitlb', a. partitive; .^er [toer] 
nitio, partitive genitive. 

§ ^ortitür'^ f., pl. .^en, mos. score, 
partition. 

§ »ortiji»»', f. ^articip. 

§ $arfnfr, m., pl. .^in, t, pL 
.binnen, partner. 

§ $arfncrfd)aft, f. partnership. 

§ liortouf [tu'], adv. absolutely, by all 
means (burdiaud). 

§ $artoufbi(fet [partu'biQet], n. ticket 
admittine to any representation. 

§ $arbcnu' [me], m., .«. 8 , pl. .^ 8 , np- 
start, mushroom. 

§ ^or'se, f., pl. ...n, one of the (three) 
Fates, Fat^ Sister; Ooddeas of Fate, 
Destiny. 

§ fl^ar^crie, f., pl. .^n, parcel, (small) 
lot (of ^ronnd). 

§ liar^cttljie'rett (p.p. .^iert'), t. to parcel 
(out); to divide (into parcels); to dis- 
common ;^to seil in parcels, or small 
lots. 

m., ...€ 8 , pl. ...e, (beim SBfirfel« 
fpiel) doublet( 8 ), pair-royal. 

A, § n., .^ 8 , f. ^ai)ah(feft). 

B. § ^afcb'a, m., ... 8 , pl. .^ 8 , pacha, 
pasha, bashaw. 

§ '^afd)a(ir, n., .^( 8 ), pl, - 1 . 8 , pachalic. 
§ t|^af(b'amirtfc^aft, f. autocratic course 
of action. 

paft^'en (pafdi'eft ob. pofdit), t. to smuggle, 
to run goods. 

^oft^'er, m., pl. smuggler, con- 
trabandist. 

^afc&'^anbcl, m. smuggling-trade. 

§ pafc^oQ'! int awayl be offl cut your 
stiojEs! 

§ ^aftgrap^ie', f. pasigraphy. 


§ ^Ofpcl, m., .^8, pl. edging, edge 
(of a dress); braid. 

§ pöfpcl]jic'rett (p.p. .^iert'), t to edge. 
§ ^a8quitt', n., .^(c)8, pl. pasqui- 
nade, lampoon, squib. 

§ ißaäquinant', m., .^en, pl. ..^en, lam- 
pooner; libeller; f pasquiller. 

§ pa 8 quin||ic'rett (p.p. ^iert'), t u. i. (^.) 
to pasquinade, to Hbel, to lampoon. 

m., ..(if)c 8 , pl. ißaric, 1 . (®e. 
birg 8 pQ^) (narrow) pass; (enger) defile; 
daubinifc^e pfiffe, Caudine forks; 2. 
(Keifepofe) passport; einen auSftetlen, 
to issue (or to make out) a passport; 
8 . (Q^angart bet ißferbe) amble, ambling 
pace; ... geben, to amble* 

adv. fitly; jm. ju ... fommen, to 
serve s.one’s tum. 

§ a. passable, tolerable; fair. 

§ f., pl. ....n, passade. 

§ $af|Q'gc [she], f., pl. .^n, 1 . (Xureb* 
gang, ^urebfobrt) passage; bie... ift ge« 
binbert, the communication is cut off; 
2. (^mifeben @traben) arcade; 8. mus. 
passs^. 

§ ^Paffagter' [riltt^, m., .^(e)8, pl. .^e, 
passenger; blinber..., dead head; Am. 
assistant steersman; (in SHietbrnagen) 
sl. fare. ....bttreott [börö], n. booklng- 
Office. ...gelben, fare; (feiten) passage- 
money. ...güt^ n. luggage; Am. bag- 
gage. ...ftübfi f. passengers’ room, 
(travellers*) waiting-room. „.bevfebt, 
m. passcnger-traffic. ...gcttfl, m. way- 
bill. .^gug, m. ((^fenb^n) passenger- 
train. 

...burcait [bürö], n. passport- 

office. 

§ $a{fattf , m., ...en, pl. ...en, one passing 
by, or through, passer-by, traveller. 

§ $a|Jab'r n., ...8, n. Passover. 

§ fpaffäftntnb, m. trade-wind; ..^e, pl. 
etesian winds. 

paffen (paf'feft ob. pabt), 1 . i. (b.) 1 . to 
wait (auf)., for s.o.); jm. ouf b^ S)ienft 
to watch aone’s actions, to watch 
the opportunity of punishing (or in- 
iuring) ao.; 2 . to pass (at cards); 
8 . a) (jm., 5 u jm., ob. ^u etm.) to fit, 
to be fitting, to suit, to match (s.o., 
or s.t.); to be fit (or convenient); (in 
(Sinflang fteben mit) to be consistent (or 
in keeping), or to tally (with); OoQ« 
ftönbig to fit like a glove; ber 
@(blfif)cl pabt 8 um @(bIob, the key fits 
the lock; ge .... jueinanber, they are 
well met (or matched); er pagt in jebe 
QfefeUfcbaft, he is fitted for any so- 
cicty; ^um Sfgenten to be qu^ified 
for an agent; nicht jum jlaufmann 
not to be fitted for trade; e 8 pagt 5 U 
feiner SloIIe, it suits bis part, or cha- 
racter; niebt to be out of keeping 
(^u, ob. für, with); ba 8 pobt nicht, that 
does not (or won’t) do; sl. thatis not 
the cheese; ba 8 pafet nid^t bic^ber, that 
is nothing to the purpose, that is 
beside the question; mie ba 8 pafet, how 
niccly that suits; Ogi. gauft; b) (jm.) 
to be convenient (to s.o.), to suit (s.o.); 
faII 8 e 8 ^bnen pabt, if it is convenient 
to you; ba 8 pabt mir nicht, that does 
i not suit me; ba 8 pobt ihm gevabe in 
feinen 5?ram, that just suits his pur¬ 
pose. II. rfl. (für j.) to become ao.; 
bQ 8 pabt geh ni^t für bicb, that does 
not become you. 


paffenb, a. (allg., 0. 91atut ob. bureb 
fünftlicbe Vorbereitung geeignet) fit; (beit 
Umftänben ob. ©ebingungen angemegen) 
suitable; (ben UmftÖnben angemegen, ob. 
bem cntfprccbcnb) proper; (ben 

Änforberungcu entfpred)cnb) convenient; 
(nach eigenem 2)afürbalten angemegen) 
apposite, appropriate; ( 0 . SRatur ge« 
eignet) apt; (in moralif^cr Ve^iebung 
pagenb) meet; (bureb angemegcne8 Ver« 
bältniS entfprecbenb) adequate; (recht) 
just; (richtig) right; (fcbicflicb) bc^ming, 
beseeming; (^eitgemab) seasonable; (Oon 
ÄlclbungSftücfen) (well-)fitting; ein ...er 
Vefap, a trimming to match; ein ...er 
C^rfop, a suitable compensation; ba8 
.^e ^ort, the right word; eine (bei biefer 
(^legenbeit) ...e Vemerfung, an apposite 
remark; eine ...e Siiitmort, a proper 
answer; fogleicb eine .^c Äntmort hohen, 
to be quick at repartee; ...e 3eii ( 5 U 
etto.), season (for s.t.); fürholten, to 
think (or to deem) fit (proper, or good). 
§ f ttjfc»lortoilf [Fr.], m., ..(8), pL ..8, 
passe’partouL 

ißag'llgang, m. amble, ambling pace. 
...gönger, m. ambler, ambling borse. 
.«g(a8, n. graduated tumbler. 

§ pafftcr'bär, a. passable; (0. einer gurt) 
fordable. 

§ pogllic'reit (p.p. .^ierf), I. t. 1. to 
pass (mnster); ein giegiment gleOiie 
...ieren lagen, to pass a regiment in 
review; 2. to cross (the line, a river); 
nicht iu ...ieren, impassable; imprao- 
ticable. II. i. (f.) 1. (burebgeben) to 
pass muster; .zieren lagen, to let pass; 
e8 mag ...ieren, it may do; 2. (fub er« 
eignen) to happen, to come to pass; 
ma8 ift bir ...iert? what has come to 
you? ift nicbt8 glcue8 .^iert? is there 
no news? menn etm. SCubergemöbnIiebeS 
.vieren follte, in an (or in a case of) 
emergency; ba8 fann bem ©eften .vieren, 
such thiugs will happen in the best 
regulated families. 

§ Rafftet'llfcbeitt, .vgettel, m. pass-bill, 
let-pa^, pass, permit, cooket. 

§ ^.ßaffion'^ f., pl. .vCn, passion; (ftarfe 
SReigung) fondness; bgl. nobel. 

§ |>ofPon||ic'r(m (p.p. .vierf), rfl. to be 
impassioned, to be pasaionately inter- 
ested Jfür, in). 

§ ^ßaffiön8'||blitmep f. bot. p^sion-flower 
(pasinßöra ccertüia), .vbOfbf n« pos- 
sionary. vfreng^ n. ber. Latin cross, 
.vlicb^ n. hymn for the Passion-Sunday. 
vprebiger, m. preacher in Pasaion- 
week. vprebigt^ f. Passion-sermon, 
Good-Friday-sermon. .vtOOCbtr 
f. Passion-week. 

§ a. passive (auch fig.); fig. in- 

active, indolent; geh .v (adv.) Oerbaltcn, 
to maintain a passive attitude. 

§ gSafpo', fpajfföttm [mum], n., .v8, pl. 
fßagi'olla ob. vCn, 1. gram, a) passive 
(voice); b) passive verb; 2. ^a, pl. 
com. passive debts, liabilities. 

§ fßafftH'b^libd^ m. import-trade, pas¬ 
sive trade (or commerce). 

§ ^lagTntfcb [toifcb], a- (adv*) gram, pas- 
8ive(ly), 

§ ^afpOitHt' [ml], f. passiveness. 

§ $amo'f(bttlbai, f. ^affm, 2. 
$ag'|jfartc, f. (small) passport, pass, 
.vfugd, f. ball for a rifle-barrel. 
(lag'ltcbf a* fit, suitable, convenient. 





647 


^lanfeit 


$a6'li4tcU, f. fltneM, anitablenuf, oon- 
veniency, aptneis; »(l. Iiaffcnb. 

§ Mf««f «n-, pl- (©(^riftftene) 


i 


pa^'lltoefen^ n. Bjstem of giving and 
examining paasporta; paasport • oon- 
cerna (pl.). m. Obligation to 

have a paasport. 

§ 9itVt f., pl. ..n, paate. 

§ n. paateli crayon; in malen, 

to paint in crajon. n. f. 

gemälbe. ...färben, f. pl. (colonred) 
orayona. .^moler, m.drawer(or painter) 
in orajon. .^tttälercL f., .^getnSlbe, 
n. ^astel-painting. ...ftift, m. crayon. 
.^SttC^nnng, f. drawing in crayon. 

§ $afteff^en, n., pl. (dim. bon 
$Qftete) patty, tart, mince-pie. 

§ $aftrtc, f., pl. -^n, 1. pie, paatry; 
2. f. ^ef^erung, 3. 

§ Safte'tenllbSaer, m. paatry-oook. 
bacferei, f. pastry-(oook*8)8hop, or buai- 
neaa. ...form, f. pie-mould. ...teig, m. 
pie-dongh. ...men, n. paatry(-work). 

§ ^afif me [i(be], f., pL ...n, paint. pas- 
ticcio. 

§ ^aftirie, f., pl. ^n, paatil, locenge. 
^aftind'ie, f., pl. ...n, bot. parsnip 
(j^tinäca taüiva), 

§ ^aff or [provinc. bofiör'], m., ...8, pl 
flaftö'Ten, paator, parson, vicar, minister. 
§ jmftorfü', a. paatoral; ministerial. 

§ ^aftora'Ie, n., ...(8), pl. ...8, mua. 
paatorale. 

g $afioräl'l|^onf^^.3f olerioal Con¬ 
ference. .«.t^eologie, t paatoral di- 
Tini^. 

g ^oftoräf, n., ...(e)8, pl. .^e, paatorate; 

parsona^, yicarage; living. 

§ ^oftö'mi, f., pl. ...ncn, minister’a wife. 
patago'nfen, n., .^8, Patagonia. 
^otogo'nlcr, m., ...8, pl. b<itago'nifi^, 
a. Patagonian. 

$^'te, f., pl. f. Oatate. 

$a'te, m., ^n, pL ...n (ob. t., pl. ...n), 
1. aponaor; godfather, godmother; ...n, 
pl. godparenta; 2. (gern. dim. $Qf d^en, 
n., .«.8, pl. godchild; godaon, god- 
djanghter. 

^ö'tenbrief, m. Invitation to be god* 
father (or godmother). 
g ^atrne, f., pl. .^n, cath. paten, patin. 
^a'ten||gef(^en!, n chriatening-present 
.^finb, n. f. ißate, 2. 

'Ftenfc^aft, f. aponaorahip. 
a'tenftelle, f. godparent’a place; 
bei einem IHnbe bertreten, to be, or to 
Stand godfather (or go^other) to a 
chUd. 


g gSotenf, n., ...(e)8, pl. ^t, patent; 
charter, license; mil. commiaaion; ein 
.... onf etm. nehmen (ob. Ibfen), to take 
ont a patent upon s.t; ein anmelben, 
to apply for a patent, 
g botenf, a. fam. elegant, apmoe, smart; 
daahing. 

§ ^atenfllomt, n. patent-office. .^bctt, 
n. aettee-bed, actUe-bed. ..^brief, m. 
letter-patent, .«.gebfil^r, f. (in (Eng* 
lonb) royalty. .«.gelb, n. ^tent-yellow, 
Tumer’s yellow. ^gqe^gHmng, t 
law of Patents. 

g botentier'bar, a. patentable. 
g potenfinl^äber, ro. patentee, patent¬ 
holder. 

g fmtent||ie'ren (p.p. .^icrt'), t. to grant 
a patent to, to patent, to regiater. 


g ¥ai^it^te(r), m. patentee. 

§ $atenf IllOtttpe, f. registered lamp. 
.«.Ufte, f. register of patents, patent- 
rolls (pl.). .«.nobel, f. safety-pin, Row- 
ley pin. dress-improver; 

vnlg. rnrnp. ..«.fc^ntfr m. protection 
(of property in inventions) by patent; 
trade-mark-protection, .«.trager, m. 
patentee. 

g ^o'ter, m,, .^8,_ Lat pL ^S'tre8, 
father. .«. ®norbian' [gar], m. father- 
gnardian. 

g ^otemoffer, n., .^8, pl. pater- 
noster, the Lord’a prayer. .«.merf, n. 
niech. chain-pnmp. 
g^ö't^e, m. ob. f. f. ^te. 
g bfU^c'tifl^, a. pathetic(al); adv. pa- 
thetically; bQ8 $.«.e, patheticalneaa, 
pathoa. 

g ißatbolbg'(e), m., .«.en, pl. .«.en, patho- 
loeist 

8 ipot^ologie', f. med. pathology. 

§ ^ pathological. 

§ $a'tbo8, n., pathoa; (overdone) 



tience. 


g ißötTenf bi], m., .^en, pl. .^en (^ö* 
tfcn'tin bW], f., pl. .«.ncn), patient; 
i(b ibn aum .«.en belommen, 1 have 

become bis medical attendant. 

§ ^ötfen'tenftübe bi]» L infirmary, ward 
(of a hospital). 

^d'tin, f., pl. ...nen, 1. godmother; 
2. goddaughter. 

g !^atfne, ^o'tino, f. patina, verd- 
an^ioue^ serugo. 

g battn||te'ren (p.p. .^iertO» t. to cover 
with patina; .«.iert, p.a. seruginous. 

§ ^afot8 [toa], n., pl. pcUoü, 
proyincial, or matic dialect 
g ^otriorci^j m., .«.en, pl. .«.en, patriarch. 
I ^triordia'ltfc^, a. patriarchal, 
g vötrior^ot', n., .^(e)8, pl. .^e ($ä« 
trtor'f^entum, n., .«.[e]8), patriarchate. 
§ ^ßatriar'f^enjlfreus, n. her. patriarchal 
cross, .«.mfiroe, f. patriarchal dignity. 
§ iBotrfdfcr, m., .«.8, pl. patrioian. 

Jnon^ m.,_.«.mürbe, t patriciate. 

§ ^.potTVCierttim, n., .«.(e)8, patricianiam; 

coli, patriciana (pl.). 
g b^Urt^cifc!^, a. patridan. 

$atn'du8, m., (91t91.) Patrick, 

g ißotrimomdrilgericl^t, n. patrimonial 
Court of justice; court of the manor. 
.«.geric^tSbÖrfeit, f. patrimonial jnria- 
dicüon. .«.gütet, n. pl. patrimonial 
eatates. 

g !ßdtrimo'n||tnm, n., .^ium8, pl. .^ten, 
patrimony; .«.ium ^etri. St Peteris 
patrimony. 

g ^Pottiöf, m., ...en, pl. .^en, .^In, f., 
pl. .binnen, patriot. 

g bütriö'tif^, a. patriotic; (feltner) 
public • apirited, public - hearted; .«.er 
Qieift, public spirit 

g ißatrtoH8'mu8, m., patriotism; in 
.«. machen, to set np for a patriot 
8 ^otrift'if, f. patristic theology. 

§ ipotriffifcr, m., .^8, pl..«., one veraed 
in patristic theology. 
g ^Otrt'jc, t, pl. .^n, typ. punch, pun- 
cheon. 

8 qStttrfster, f. ^atriier. 
g $ätrocrn||tum, n., .«.{nm8, pL .«.io ob. 

.«.teil, patronage, protection. 

§ Patrone, f. f. ftatrouiUe. 


8 batroHle'rcn, f. imtrouillieTen. 
g $atrön', m., «.(e)8, pl. .«.e, 1. patron, 
protector; advowee; presenter, colla- 
tor; 2. (^(t)iff8'2.«.) master, owner, or 
captain (of a ship); 3. fam. luftiger 
jolly fellow; unongcnchmer.«., ugly 
Customer; langiocUiger .«., höre, 
g ^Sätronäf, n., .^(e)8, pl. ..e, (^ö- 
tronat8're(^t, n.) patronage; (einer 
^frünbe)_advow8on. 

g $atronat8'bfntre, f. collative living. 
g 'iiotro'ne, f., pl. .«.n, 1. paint pat¬ 
tem, model; atendl, Cartoon; mit .«.n 
bruden, ob. malen, to atendl; 2. mil. 
Cartridge, cartonch; blinbe blank 
Cartridge; fcharfe .«., ball-cartridge; 
pl. service-ammunition (si.). 
g ^atrö'ntn, f., pt .«.nen, patroness, 
protectress. 

g patronifilie'ren (p.p. .^iertO, t to pa¬ 
tron ize. 


8 ißatrön'tafele, f. cartridge-box, pouch. 
g ißatroni9'miI||on, n., .^on8, pl. ^a, 
patronymic. 

8 bQtronp'mtfc^, a. patronymic(al). 
g ^otronirte [trul'ie], f., pl. «.n, mil. 
patrol. 

g batrontll||ie'ren [tmlUT (p.p. .^iertO, 

1. (h.) to patrol, to go the rounda. 
batfe^! int. clapi slapt dashi smash! 

awa^I splashi 

$atfl^, m., .«.e8, 1. dap, slap, (loud) 
blow; 2. (naffer Gchmug) mire, slnsh, 
mnd. 

$aff(^e, f., pl. .^n, 1. (iHnbeifpr.) hand; 

2. fam. a)8f$fäbe) pla^ slush, puddle, 
mire; b) fig. strait, dilemma, pickle, 
fix, (pretty) mess; in bie .«. fommen, 
to mn aground, to get into a acrape; 
{. in bie bringen, to get 8.o. into 
a acrape; in ber .«. ftben, to be aground, 
to be in a acrape, in a fix, in a cleft 
stick, or in Qneer-Street 

baffi^en (pat'fdieft ob. patfeht), i. 1. (p.) 
to alap, to clap; 2. (baffcheltt) (f.) 
to splaah, to paddle (in water, or 
mnd). 

^atfc^'llhonb, f., .^^üttbc^ett, n. (dim.) 

fam. (tiny) little hand. 
fiatfl^na^', a. aoaking wet, wet throngh, 
wet to the skin; vulg. muck-wet 
g ^affchuU, n., .«.8, 1. bot. patchouly 
(potamogeUm patckouli); 2. (ißarfüm) 
patchouly. 

^att, n., .«,8, atalemate. 

a. atalemate; .«. f^en (ob. machen), 
to atalemate; .«. fein, to be atalemated. 
bah'tpf a. fam. anappish, saucy. 
vot^'tgfeit, f. snappishnesa, sauciness. 
Ipaufanf, m., .«.en, pl. .«.en, (students* 
sl.) dueller. 

9Banf ||ar^, «.boftor, m. doctor present 
at a duel. 

^on'fe, f., pL .«.n, 1. a) big dmm; 
(Äc^els.«.) kettle-drum; bie .«.n fc^la* 
gen (ob. rühren), to beat the kettie- 
drums; mit .«.n unb trompeten, with 
drama beating and trumpets aound- 
ing; with all honour; PgL flingen, 1; 
b) med. tympanum (irommel); 2. al. 
(©tanbrebc) (aet) apeech, oration, ha- 
rangue; eine .«. h<^ltcn, to hold forth 
(or to make) a speech, to speechily; 
(fm.) to harangue b.o.; to blow (8.o.) np. 
(lau'fett, 1. i. (h.) 1. to beat the kettle- 
drama; 2. (studenta’sl.) a) (ob. ftch J) 
to fight a duel; to have a round, 




^antenfcll 


648 




to fence; b) (wbcn) to speechify; to I 
preach. II. t. to beat, to drub; ble 
jfansel to tbump tbe pnlpit 
$au'(ett||fefl, n. 1. ikin (or leather) of 
a kettle-drum; 2. med. (mcmbraDe of 
the) tympanum. 

^ftocf^ m. kettle-drnm-Btick. 
m. Sound of a kettle-dmm. 
gtr, m. kettle-drummer. m. 

roll of the kettle-dmmCs). 

^ait'fcr^ m., pl. 1. kettle-drum- 
mer; 2. a) (vulg. Ärfc^poufcr) (bum-) 
brusher; b) (Sinpüuler) crammer, 
fl^nder, ooach; 3. f. ^aufant. 
^tiferei'^ t, pl. fam. fight, row; 
(studcnts’ sl.) duel. 

^autm. (students’ sl.) fresh-man, 
who bas to convey the swords to the 

j >laco of duel. 
anij m.» (91191.) Paul. 

auid'Üri^er f. St. PauPs (Cathedral). 
au'Ia, ^auffne, f. (§91.) Paulina. 
t)att(rtltf4^ a. PauUne, relating to the 
apostle St. Paul; Briefe, epistles 
of St. Paul. 

§ ^auptrid'mnd, m., pauperism. 
ipatld'bade, f. 1.chubby face; 2. chubby- 
fiheeked (or chubby - faccd) person; 
(loelblid)) blowze, 

(laitd'botfig, a. chubby (-facedyOr-cheek- 
ed); (n. grauen) blowzy. 

)iau'f(^ctt, f. 93au[4 baufc^cn. 
ottje^ t, pl. ^n, 1. mus. u. aOg. pause, 
stop, rest; interyal; gon^e (£ofP«)^, 
bar-rest, scmibreve rest; ^Ibe half 
bar-rest; eine machen, to pause, to 
make a pause (or stop); eine ^ trat 
ein, a pause occurred; 2. (IBaufe) paint. 
a) tracing, calking, pouncing; b) (bad 
SDurchfiebaufte) trac^ drawing. 

(lan'fen (pau'fcft ob. pauft), t. to trace, 
to calk, to ponnoe. 
tiait'fcnioctfe, adv. by pauses. 
tpaufllte'rni (p.p. ...ier?), i. (b.) to pause, 
to make a pause (or stop). 
$aitd'paptcr, n. tracing-paper. 
an)! int f. bau^. 

"a'üiän [toi], m., pL .^e, lo. ba- 
boon (cynoeephälus), 

§ ^a'otllon [toir{on]i m., pl. 
pavilion. 

§ ^CC'CO (-^fhcc), m., pekoe (or 

necco). 

$Cfbr n., .^(e)b, 1. a) pitch; toer ... 
ongreift, befubelt ficbr prr. they that 
touch pitch will be defiled; b) shoe- 
maker’s (or cobbler*s) wax; 2. sl. 
misfortunc, bad (or ill) luck; hard 
times (pl.); faro. hard lines (pL); er 
bot Diel it goes hard with him; bob 
ift ..,1 hard lines I how annoyingl 
mein ocmöbnlicbeb ...I just my luckl 

S Cib'artig, a. pitchy, bituminous. 
Icd)'|jb(cubc, f. min. pitch-blende, pitch- 
ore. ^brenner, m. pitch-bumer. 
brabtf pitched thread, shoemaker’s 
thread; tacking - end^ waz(ed) - end, 
shoemaker’s end. .^crbc, f. bitumi¬ 
nous earth. ...er^, n. min. f. ...blenbe. 
...faifel, f. (tarred) link, torch. .^fÖbcit, 
m. ^brabt. 

pecbfin'ftc^ a. pitch-dark. 

$c(b'ijbnubc, ^foppc, f. pitch-cap. 
butte, f. pitch'llut; bid in bie (afeb« 
graue) ...bütte, to the utmost limits of 
possibility; for ever so long; on and 
on to e?erlasting, to the end of time. 


jpetb'igf (feltner) pctb'ttb^ ^ pitchy. 
^ed^'llfeffel, m. pitch-boUer. .^fobl^r ^ 
pitch-coal. ...frott^, m. pitched hoop, 
pitch-ring (for setting fire). ....neHe, f. 
bot. catch-fly, fly-bane, silene (lyehnU 
vüecuriaj. ..wbfett, m. pitch-kiln, pitch- 
oven. t. pitch-pan. ..wjpjiaftfr, 

n. pitch-plaster; jm. ein .^pflofter auf 
ben 9)lunb legen, to stop B.one’s gab. 
bC(bfd)toar^', a. (as) black as pitch, 
pitchy, pitch-dark, inky(-black), jet- 
black, shoe-black. 

iPc^'llflcbetl, n. pitch-boiling. ...fleitt, m. 
min. pitch-stone. .«.foitlte, f. bot pitch- 
tree, pitch-pine (pinus abiesj, ...ioitne, 
f. pitch-barreL ...Uögel, m. fam. ill- 
starred (or unlucky) person, one born 
with a wooden ladle in his mouth. 

§ $cbar, n., pl. ...e, 1. pedals 

(pl.); 2. hum. the feet (pl.). ...b^^f^r 
f. double-actioned harp. 

§ ^ebattf, m., ...en, pl. ...en, pedant; 

precision, squarc-toes; prig. 

§ ^^cbantcrci, ^ebaittcrie', f. pedantry. 
§ ficbait'tifcbf a. pedantic(al) (adw pe- 
dantically), puncülious, str^t-laced; 
starched, priggish, pragmatical; mil. 
starchy; (adv.) (trenge J)iöcil)Iin, 
martinet-discipline. 

§ '.ßcbantid'!ttlld,m., pedantry; starch- 
ness; mil. pipe-clay. 

§ ißebett', m., ...(e)g, pl. apparitor, 
beadle; mace-bearer; porter, janitor 
(of a school); (university-BL) proctor*s 
dog, bull-dog. 

iße'gafud, m., ..., myth. Pegasus (im 
^oebe, in hamess). 

^c'gd, m., pl. (water-)ga\ige. 

^ct'len (pc'ge(lt), t. mar. to sound, to 
gange; bad Sanb ..., to observe the 
bearings of the coast 

m. Variation-compass, 
bearing-compass, amplitude-compass. 
.«.(9t, n. plummet, lead. 

^ein, f. pain, trouble; (Qual) torment, 
torture; (golter) rack; (©eelenangft) 
agony. 

(let nigen, t to trouble, to torment, to 
torture, to rack, to harass, to afflict. 
^ci'tttger, m., ...d, pl. tormentor. 
Ißei'nigttttg, f. tormenting, torture. 

a. 1. (bb^ft fcbmei^Iicb) painfnl, 
afflicting, agonizing, tormenting; 2. 
ob..«. (adv.) genau, painful, painstaking; 
precise, over-scrupulous, ovemice, mi- 
nute, punctilious; fidgety; 8. (law) cri- 
minal, Capital; grage, rack, torture; 
.«. (adv.) befragen, to rack, to torture; 
gegen j. (adv.) berfabren, to proceed 
oapitally against b.o.; Qlefebe, penal 
laws; 4. fam. unpleasant, annoying. 
$eitt'(t(bfctt, f. 1. (^cbmeT^Iicbfeit) pain- 
fulness; 2. (ingftlicbfeit) preciseness, 
punctiliousness; anziety. 
ißeirfebe, f., pl. ..n, whip; (OlelbeO 
Bcourge; mit ... fnaQen (ob. flatfcben), 
to crack a whip; j. mit bin:... feblugen, 
to lay one’s whip about aone’s Shoul¬ 
ders, to horsewhip b.o. 

(iciffcbcn (beit'fcbeft ob. beitfebO, t. 1. to 
(hor8e)whip, to dog, to scourge, to 
lash; 2. to sweep (or to drive) along. 
ißciffcbcujibcfcblag, m. whip-mounting. 
...(pejfnaO, n. cracking of whips. 
flttffr m. whip-handle. .«.bieb, m. lash 
(cut, or stroke) with a whip. 
tnett, m. thong of a whip. .«.flbtttibc, 


t whip-lash, cracker. ...ftbultr, i. 
thong, whip-cord. .«.fticl, .«.ftoef, m. 
whip-handle. 

$efä ri, n., .«.d, pl. .«.d, zo. peccary, 
tdacu, tiyassu (dicotples torqudtusj. 
§ $efef<b'e, f., pl. -..n, laced, or frogged 
coat 

§ fßeftimt', m., .«.en, pl. .«.en, geol. fossil 
pecten, or scallop. 

§ befttttiSt', a. pecuniary. 

§ be(emc(e' [piU-mHe*], adv. pell-mell, 
helter-skelter, in a muddle. 

§ ^elcrf tte, f., pl. .«.n, cape; (fur-)tippet. 
§ ^e'Ufätt, m., .«.(e)d, pl. .«.e, zo. peli- 
can (peltcänM onocrotältu). 

$e('(e, f., pl. .«.n, fam. peel, husk, skin. 
Serien, t. to peel, to husk, to ddn. 
^cH'fortoffcfn, f. pl. potatoes with their 
jackets (or skins) on; baked pota- 
toes. 

§ ißclotoil', n., .«.d, pl. mil. file, 
platoon. .«.feitcr, n. discharge in filea, 
platoon-fire. 

$e(d, m., .«.ed, pl. pelt; (aubereitetet 
-w) für; (-..'roef) fur-coat; fam. (ftaut) 
skin; mit ... fflttem, to (Une with) 
für; ficb eine fiaud in ben ... feben, to 
Charge o.s. with a troublesome per- 
Bon; to bürden o.s. wantonly; |m. ein4 
ouf ben .«. brennen (ob. geben), io fire 
(point-blank) at s.o.; jm. auf ben 
rücfen, to attack s.o.; to pepper ao.; 
jm. ben audflopfen, jm. bie Sltotten 

aud bem ...e flopfen, to thrash b.o., to 
curry s.one’B hide, to give b.o. a 
good hiding; jm. ben .«. luafcben, to 
belabonr ao.; to blow b.o. up; jm. 
ben toafeben unb ibn nicht no| moeben, 
to reprove ao. with great delicacy, 
to deal with b.o. very leniently; mafc^ 
mir ben unb mach mich nicht nabt 

half-measures won’t do. 
ißel 5 '||arbeiter, m. f. jfürfebner. 

f. sort of für, or peltry. 
bersett (peiVft ob. pelat), t 1. fam. to 
thrash, to drub; 2. (©dume pfropfen) 
to graft, to inoculate. 

^eld nfiitter, n. fur-lining. .«.banbel^ 
m. fur-trada ...bdnbfer, m. furrier. 
...battbfebubr m. furred glove. 

(icitner) pel'^icbt, a. like für,, 
furry; bot nappy, cottony. 

^eld'lijacfe, f. fur-jacket ...fragen, m» 
(für ben ^Id) fur-collar; (für bie ©ebut» 
tem) fur-cape, fur-tippet .^mantel,. 
m. fur(red) cloak. ^motte, f. clothes- 
moth (tinia pellioneÜa). .^ntii^e, f.^ 
fur-cap, fur-bonnet ...peterine, f. fur- 
cape; fur-tipnet ...roff, m. fur-coat,. 
skin-coat .«ifbubr i»- fur-shoe. 
ftiefel, m. pl. fur-boota .^bcrbrSmung,. 
f. furring. .^tuörett, f. pl., .^werf, n* 
coli, furriery, peltry; fürs, fur-skina 
(pl.). 

§ ißeuo'ten, m. pl. myth. Penates^ 
household-goda 

§ $en(banf [Fr.], m., ...(d), penchaiU, 
propensity, liking, foible. 

§ $enbanf [Fr.], m., .^d, pl. -^d, 
match, counterpart, companion(-pio- 
ture), fellow(-picture) (©eilenftücf). 

§ tßen'bel, n. (u. m.), ...d, pl. -w, phys. 
pendulum. 

§ bdllbemügung, ^ebtniu^ung, f.^ 
...fiblag, m. oscillation. ...lange, f. 
len^th of a pendulum. ^linfc, 
febetbe, f. pendulum-bob, pendulum- 



$(BtxI{lattge 


649 




diek. ^flaitgC^ f. pendulum-rod. 
f. pendulum-clock. 

Scnbjc^abp ^9, PuDja(u)b. 
$etibu'lc [pax\], f., pl. chimney- 
olock. 

§ penctraitf^ a. penetrant, intense. 

§ painful, awkward; 

2« (genau) nice; p^antic. 

§ m., med. penis, (man’s) 

tool, or concem. 

§ ^cttnaf, 1. n., ^(e)», pl. ^e, pen- 
case; 2. n. (auc^ m.), .^(e)8, pl. $eni> 
nH'ler, school-boy; fag. 

§ ^eitnajid'nrai?, m., fagging-system. 
$enit'bniber^ m. sl. ponce, pouncey, 
Btreet>arab, Bkipper-bird, key-hole- 
TrhUtler. 

^ett'ttc, f., pl. .^n, fam. 1. sL doaa; 

2. ahake-down, bed. 
bcn'tteti,_ i. (^.) sl. to skipper (it). 

§ ^enfton' [pan, au(b pen], f., pl. ^en, 
1. a) (91u|ege^a(t) pension, retiring* 
allowance; mit ^ t>erabfc|icbet, pen- 
sioned off; b) (Sa^rgelb) annnity; 2. 
(Äoftgclb) board(-wage8); terms (pl.) 
of a boarding-scbool; 3. ipcnftältd'« 
onftad, t, ^ßcnftattöf, n., .^(e)d, pl. 

a) (©c^ule) boarding-scbool; in 
(eine) ^ t^un (bringen, ob. geben), to 
send to (to put out to, or to place 
in) a boarding-scbool, to send to board; 
b) (Sogier^oud) boarding-honse; fie ift 
bd mir in she boards wiih me. 

§ ^cnflouSr' [pan, aud) pcn], m., 
pl. ^e, 1. (ob. ^etiftontff, m., ^en, pl. 
.^en) pensionary, pensioner; half-pay- 
officer; 2. (^cbüler) board er; board- 
ing-school-pupil; school-house-boy. 

§ bcnflon||ie rcn [pan, auch pen] (p.p. 
.«.iert^), t to Pension (off); ...iert, p.a. 
retired; (oft Oerflcbtl.) superannuated; 
mil. on half-pay; {14 .zieren laffen, 
.^iert toerben, to retire on half-pay. 

§ ^cttfionte'ntng [pan, au4 pcn], f. re- 
tirement 

§ $en{tonb'||bcttrag, m.snperannuation- 
money. .«.foiib [fon], f* supcrannua- 
tion-fund. ^Uftc, f. retired-list. 

§ ^cn'fitm, n., pl. ^cn'fen, ob. Lat. 
$eit'fa, task, lesson; extra-work. 

§ ^cutarbcr, n., pl. pentahe- 
drön. 

§ Sentogbn'^ n., ^(e)9, pl. pentagon. 
§ $cntagramm', n., ^(e)9, pl. ^e, pcn- 
tacle. _ 

§ ^enta'metcr, m., pl. penta- 
meter. 

§ ißcntntcu^'f m., ...(e) 6 , Pentateuch. 
$Cpill( 0 )' [pcn'], m., ^ 8 , pl. ^9, pippin. 
§ $ep{tn', n., chcm. pepsin. 

§ bcr, (Lat) prp. (as) per, by, through; 

annum, a year, yearly; 
$oft, by (or per) post; Ä4fe, by 
land(-carriage); per waggon; m., Äbrc[fc 
be8 ^rm 9t, (to the) care of (o. o.) 
Mr. N.; c8 gebt bei i^nen olle« bu, 
they thon (and thee) eycrybody. 

§ ißcrce^tiön', f., pl. .^en, perception. 
§ firrcat (Oor einem pl. ^reant), int 
down with I away with I • tristitia I 
away with sadnessl n., $^(8), 
pl. groans (pl.); jm. ein 

bringen, to Serenade s.o. with groans, 
or with_mock-mu5ic. 

§ )iercmtÖ'rtf4f a* peremptory. 

§ jtoremiic'renb, p.a. bot perennial. 

§ jperfeff^ a. perfect. 


§ ^crfcff, n., ^8 (^crfeftum, n., ^8), 
(Lat) pl. ^erfefta, gram, perfect 
(tense). .^bÜbnng, t formation of the 
perfect 

§ hpf!b'(e), a. perfidious; insidious. 

§ ^erfibte'^ f. perfidiousness, perfidy; 
insidiousness. 

§ (p.p. .^iertO, t to per- 

forate. 

§ ^ergamcnf, n., ^(e)8, pl. ^e, 1. parch- 
ment; (feineS ^) vellum; 2. document 
§ bergamenförtig, a. parchment-like; 
membranous. 

§ ^crgomenf ||banb,m. 1. yolumebonnd 
in parchment; 2. parchment-binding; 
parchment-cover. .^bereiter, m. parch- 
ment-maker. 

§ bergamcn'tcn, a. (of) parchment 
§ ^ergamenf llbttbter, n. vellum-paper, 
yegetable parchment f. scroU 

of parchment 

§ bcr^orrtfcllte'ren (p.p. .^iert'), t (law) 
to challenge, to reject (a judge, or a 
witness). 

§ f., pl. ..8, Peri. 

§ $crtg?'ltttt, n., ^(9), astr. perigeum, 

perigee. 

§ ^ertfb'bc, f., pl. .i..n, pericope. 

§ ^criö'be^ f., pl. .^n, 1. gram, ^eriod; 
tooblflingenbe round (or well-finished) 
poriod; 2. med. menstruation; menses, 
catamenia, (monthly) oourses (pl.); 

r irly time; fam. (monthly) yisitor; 

math. repeater (jeltner period) (of 
a circulating decimal). 

§ ^criö'bcubait m. gram, periodology, 
com Position (or structure) of sentences. 
§ ißcriÖbicttSf, f. periodicity. 

§ penö'bt{4f a* periodic(al); math. ..^er 
3)ecimalbru4, circulating (or rccurring) 
decimal; (fcitner) circulator. 

§ ^^patrtifer, m., -^8, pl. pctu 
batrttf^f a. peripatetio. 

§ Seribette', f., pl. .^en, catastrophe. 

§ 43cnb^crte', f., pl. .^en, math. cir- 
cumference; (feltner) periphery. 

§ ^tenb4rn{4r a- peripheric(al), peri- 
pheral. 

§ ißertb^frie'toittfel^ m. angle at the 
drcumference. 

§ {ßcrib^tä'fCr f«i pl. ^n, periphrase, 
periphrasis. 

S a. periphrastic(al). 

Q f.. pl. ^en, percussion. 

§ $crfufpn8'||{ltittc, f., .^gcmc^r, n. 
percussion - gun. n. 

(dim.) percussion-cap. 
f. typ. f. ¥erlf4rift 

ficrl'artig^ a. pearly; (ady.) glönjenb, 
nacreoua 

$crr||af4Cr f. ehern, pearl-ash. .^bol^ne, 
f. dwarf-French-bean. ....boot^ n. so. 
nautilus. 

^crr^citf n., .^8, pl. (dim. b. $erle) 
little pcarl. 

Serrbrnef, m. {. ^lerifdjrift 
fpcr'Ic, f., pl. .vit, 1. pearl; (feltncr) 
margarite; (jum ©tiefen) bead; -..n ouf» 
reiben, to thread beads; foifcbe .^n, 
artificial pearls; mit .^n ^febt, set (or 
studded) with pearls, (feltner) b^- 
cated; .^n fifeben, to diye for pearls; 
mit ..^n dieren, to im pearl; bte ^n bor 
bie ©Aue merfen, bibl. to cast pearls 
before swine; 2. fig. pearl, jewel; bie 
{(bbnfte in feiner i^ne, the fincst 
flower in hie crown (or in his garden). 


bcr'lctt, i. (b.) 1. a) to rise in small 
bubbles like pearls, to sparkle; b) to 
form drops, to fall down in drops; 
2. (glanzen) to glisten, to shine like 
pearls. 

bcr'lcnäritg, a. f. perlartig, 
^cr'lcnllati^cr^ f. f. ^crlmufcbel. .^banfr 
f. bank of pearl-oysters. .^befa^f m. 
pearling. .^fang, m. f. .^fifeberei. 
ftfeber^ m. pearl-fisher, pearl-diyer. 

pearl-fishing; pearl-fishery. 
... glatt m. nacreous lustre. 
ler, m. dealer in pearls. 
bcr'lcnbcll^ a. clear as a pearl, pearly. 
tßcr'lcttljfratt^, m., ...frötte^ f. wreath^ 
or crown of (or set with) pearls. 
ffifte, f. Pearl-coast .^tttttf^clf f. f- 
iPerlmufcbel. .^ffbntttlf^ m. set, Orna¬ 
ment, or necklace of pearls. .^ftbtutr^ 
f. String of pearls. ...fticferti, f. em- 
broidery in pearls; beading, pearling. 
^ctrilgcrftc, f., .^graupen, f. pl. pearl- 
barley (si.). ..,glan§, m. f. $erlenglan^ 

{ errgrätig a. pearl-gray. 
lerrbubn, n. so. guinea-fowl, guinca- 
hen (numida meleägru), 
ber'lig, (fcitner) per'Ucblp a* pearly. 
^nrrmufcbcl, f. zo. peorl-oyster (fnelea^ 
ortna viargarüiß^), 
fßerlmtlftc^ f. mother-of-pearl, buhl, 
perImnftcrartig, a. nacreous, pear- 
laceous, mother-of-pearl-like. 
fßerlmttf tcrilfaltcr, m. zo. grober, dark- 
green fritillary (argynnU aglaia); 
Heiner, Queen of Spain fritillary (a, fa- 
thonia); Heinftcr, small pearl-bordered 
fritillary (a, selene), ..^glan^, m. na¬ 
creous lustre. 

prrltnnftcrn, a. (made of) mother-of- 
pearl. 

^crrilfcbnft, f. typ. pearl. ...ftab, m. 
arch. chaplet, l^ads (pl.). ...fticbt, f. 
yet. murrain (in cattle). .«.tbcc, m. 
gunpowder-tea. ...tbcifl, n. pearl-white^ 
pearl-powder, oxychloride of bismuth. 

J erribCt^, o. pearl-white. 

Icri'jtotcbel, f. cibo(n)l (alRum ophio^ 
scorödon), 

§ permanent', a. permanent; ^4 ^ 
HAren, to d^are o.s. in permanence. 
§ ^ermaneng', f. permanence, perma- 
nency; fi4 in erHAren, f. permanent 
§ ^tnnii', m., ^(fDe8, pl. ..(ißt, per- 
mission ((Srlaubni8). 

§ ^ermntatiön', f., pl. -^en, math. per- 
mutation. 

§ peror||ie'ren (p.p. .^ierf), i. (b.) to 
haranguc, to specchify. 

§ ^erpenbffef, n. ob. m., .^8, pl. 

1. math. perpendicular; 2. phys. pen- 
dnlum. 

§ perpenbiful||ar', a. perpeudicu- 
lar (auf, on). 

§ perpetnier'li4r n*. perpctual. 

§ ^erprtuum mö'bile, n., perpetuum 
mobile, perpetual motion. 

§ perplei^, a. perplexed, embarrassed, 
baffled. 

§ ^erroi)', m., .^8, pl. .«.8, platform 
(of a railway-station). 
ipcnficf'e, f. f. ^erüde. 
fßerfen'ning, t mar. tarpauling. 
fßcr'fer, m., .^8, pl. Persian. 

friege, m. pl. Persian wars. 
{per'fien,_n., -..8, Persia. 

§ ^erfifla'ge [pcrfeiflä'zhe], f., pl. .^n, 
quizzlng, toke-off. 



ptxfifLitttn 


650 


^fal^Tfefirgtt 


§ )ierfif{||ie'rett [fei] (p.p. -viert'), t to § ^erfBn'lic^fdt, f., pl. -vcn, 1. per- fpfteröH^l^e, t St Peter*8 (ohnrch). 

quiz, to take off. eonality, person; feoäftc^nbe -v, man -vttfettltig, m. Peter’s-penceCpl.), Borne- 

§ ^er'ftfo, m., persicot, peach- of qnality, personage; 2 , a) personal scot^ 
brandv. appearance; stature; b) individuality; § ®cttf£Fr.](fcl^rift), £. typ. brevier. 

pcr'jif^, a. Persian; SWcerbufcn, eine aiioencöinc -v, an agreeable man. § f., pl. -vcn, petition. 

Persian gulf; «.e ©pracfee, Persic. § ^crfpeltfb', n., .v(e)S, pl. -e [toe], § pcHtüm|]ic'tcn (p.p. -viert'), i. (^.) to 

^erfön', f., pl. .vCn, 1. person (ou(^ perspective (glass), field-glaas, spy- petition (um, for). 

gram.); (bebeutenbe ißerlönlicbfeit) per- glass. § ^ctitioiiÖ'rcc^t, n. right of petition. 

Bonage; (beteiliflte party; (einaclner) § ißcrfpeftfbe [toe], f., pl. (scienoe § $ctt't||Uttt, n., --.umS, pl. -vO, petition, 
individual; gemeine -v, vulgär fellow, of) perspective; üg. prospect, chance; demand. 

woman, or creature; in in person, eine -v eröffnen, to open a prospect § pctra'ifc^, a., -ve$ Arabien, Arabia 

personally; iefe für meine -v, I for my (or view). Petraea, stony Arabia. 

part, I for one; as for me; bie -v on# § perfpeftt'bifl^ [tnlfcfe], I. a. perspeo- § ^etrefaff, n., -v(e)«, pl. -vCn, petri- 

feben, to have respect to persons; ofenc tive; .vCr Äufrife, perspective (or sceno- faction; fossil. 

Änfcbcn ber without distinction (or graphic) design. ll. adv. perspec- § iPctTefaftCttfutlbe, f. palsontology. 

admission) of persons; ©illet für eine tively, in perspective, in prospect § ^ctrö'lcum, n., petroleum. .v* 

-V, single admission; 2 . (Xbeater) cha- § ^crtineit'^letl, f. pl. appurtenances, -vbobtlof^, n. petroleum - spring (or 

racter; bie banbclnbcn .^en, (Lat) dm- accessories. -well), -vfoc^er, m. petrolenm-stove. 

maiü persona; 3. (öufeerc (Jrfdjcinunfl) n., Peru. § $Ct'f(baft, n., -v(c)fi, pl. -vC, seal, 

stature; tlein üon of little stature; $cni'||batfaili, m. f. perubianifd). -vtinbe^ eignet; baS -v aufbrüefen, to imprint 
]. bon -v fennen, to know b.o. per- f. Peruvian bark. (fam. to clap) a seal (auf, upon). -v« 

sonally; bon .v befonnt, known per- ^cru^bi)a'ucr [mi], m., .vS, pl.-v, pcibcr, m. seal-engraver. 

Bonally._ (bi)a'mf(b [toi], a. Peruvian; -^er ©als § n., .v(c)ö, pl. .vC, f f« 

§ ^erfpnar, n., .v(e)8, coli, staf!, per- {am, balsam of Peru, Peruvian balsam. fefeaft. 

Bons employed in an establishment § ^CtÜcT €, f., pL .^n, wig, peruke, § peft9, etto. in -v b^ben, to have, or 

or Office, assistants (pl.). periwig; eine .v tragen, to wear a wig. to keep at in petto. 

§ ^erfonai'Haften, f. pl. papers and re- § ißcrürf'atljbaitllt, m. bot. Venus-su- ißcb, m., v.(e)i$, pl.-ve, Bniin (the bear). 
cords conceming an official. .varreft, mach, smoke-tree, wig-trea wild olive e, f., pl. .^n, 1. bitch; 2. f. ^e^cr. 

m. personal attachment, or arrest (for (-tree) fr Ans cotlnusj. ^fopf, -vftOff, ob. betO, i. (b.) to inform 

debt). .vbeffbtcibltng, f. description m. wig-(maker’s) block (or stand); fo secretly (gegen {., against 8.O.); (in ber 

(of 8 . 0 . pursued by warrant of cap- fteif toie ein .vftod, as stiff as a ramrod @cbule) to (of, or on ao.). 

tion). _ (or as a poker). -vtnac^er, m. wig- ^eb'ct, m., «vd, pl. informer, tell- 

§ %erfonQ'(ten. pL personalitiea maker, peruke-maker. tale, caves-dropper. 

§ ver bnalttm, t pcrsonality. § ©cffimtd'tnud, m., pessimism. ni., -v(e)S, pL -^e, path; .v ber 

§ $er|onor|jbrono[nteti, n. gram, per- § ^emmtff, m., .^en, pl.-^en, pessimiBt Sugenb, path of virtua 
Bonal pronoun. -vUUiött', f. Union of in- § bofiUnift'ift^, a. pessimist $J[^'^nbcr, m. path-finder. 

dependent States under one sovereign. $cft, f. plague; pest; (aQg. 6en(be) ^ pathlesa 

-vbrr^etcbntd, n. list (or register) of pestilence; fig. baue; nuisance; (bafe $fäffn., .vd, pl.-v, (dim. b. $faffe) 

persons. ^ bi(b bie) -v! a plague take youl a little priest, priestling. 

§ $crfö'ncn||befÖrbening, f. conveyanoe pl^e (murrain, or curse) upon you m., .^n, pl. -vU, priest, parson. 

of passengers; (iiüter^ug mit -vbeförbe« (or upon it)I bie -v betr., med. loimic. fpfaf fen||btencr, m. f. .«.fneebt -vQe> 

rung, goods-and-passengers-train, Par- boft'||Ö9nUcb, -vOrtig, a. pestilential, toalt, f. priestly power; unter .vgetoalt 
liamentary train. -vbcfcbretbung, -v* contagious. (ftebenb), priest-ridden. -vbcrrfcboft, f. 

ff^ilberuitg, f. prosopography. -vbam« ^effliartigfeit, f. contagiousnesB. -v* priest-rule, hicrarchy. -vb^t^Olt, 
bftr, m. pas8enger-(8team-)boat. .v* arsntt, f. remedy against the plague. q^tlein, -vfobbC^Ott, n. (dim.) bot. 

froge, t question of personality. .v« ...ar5t, m. pbysician employed in a spindle-tree, prick-wood (tvon^mus 

nöme, m. gram, noun personal, -vboft, plague. .vOrule, f. 1. plague-sore, europasus), -vfllClbt, m. slave to 

f. stage-coach. -vftano, m. (state of) pla^e-boil; 2. fig. plague-spot pricsts; priest-ridden fellow. 

population. -v> ttttb ©ü'tcrfontroKe, onitft, m. pestilential vapour. bTaffcnma{{tg, a. f. pfäffifeb. 
f. audit-office. .v* unb ©ß^tcrncrfcbr, fleden, m. plague-spot .vgeruib, m. ^faffcnllrcgiment, n. f. .vb^tbaft. -%-• 

m. traffic. -vberffbr, m. (CEifenbabn) pestilential smell. ^gcftaiu, m. pes- trug, m. priest-craft -vtum, n., ^9 

passenger-traffio. -vbCTUlccbfcIung, f. tilential steneh. -vgtft, n. pestilential tüm(e)d, priestdom, priesthood; priest- 

mistake of the person; qui pro qno, virus. .vb^lUfb, m. pestilential miasma. ly dominion. .vtocfcit, n. 1. (.-.tuirt* 

.vberjeiebnid, n. (etned ^ramad) dra- n. pest-house; lazaretto. f*) conduct, actions (pl.), System, 

maUs persona, .vtoagcn, m. 1. stage- § ^cftilen^j f. pestilence. or predominance of prieste, hierarchy; 

coach; 2. (Sifenbabn) passenger-carriage § bcftÜeit^ta'Ufcb, a. pestilential, pesti- 2. coli. f. -vtunu 

(or Am. -car). -vtoCfbfcl, m. change ferous (peftartig). priosUike, parsonish. 

of persons; (amtlid^) rotation of office. pcfffrant, a. infected with (sick, or ill %|al|'ictn, n., -vÄ, pl.-v, dim. f. fpfftffeben. 
.vgabl, f. number (or list) of persons of) the plague; m. (fß^vCr) u. f. ^(0^# pi- stäke, pile; 

(or members). -v^Ug, m. passenger- person infected with the plague. (©tange) pole; stick; (5U 

train. ^ ^cffHtuft, f. pestiferous (or peilen- post; (jur Cfin^öunung) pale; (©tüpe) 

§ perfoniftc||tc'rcit (p.p. -viert'), t to tial) air, or atmosphere. -vIUQI, n. prop; (©tünber, ^foften) post; (Äbftetf« 

personify, to impersonate; fie ift bie plague-mark. -vftoff, m. pestilential pfabO picket; (©(banbpfabO pillory; 

-vierte ©cfcfecibcnbeit, she is modesty matter (or virus). fflfablc einrammen, to drive piles into 

incaruate. _ ^ § ißctar'be, f., pl. -vn, miL petard; mit the ground; ßintreiben Don fpföblen, 

§ ißerfonififation', iß^ontfide'rttng, f., -vn fprengen, to blow up with petards. pile-driving; mit ^fühlen ein^äunen, to 
pl, -vcn, pcrsonification, prosopopoeia; § ^ctcnf, m., -vCn, pl. -vCn, petitioner. empale; mit ^föblen abfteden, to picket; 

incarnation. ipc'tcr, m., -vS, (3)i9L) Peter; fd)toar3cr in meinen öier i|Jfäblen, fig. in my own 

§ b^^füu'Iicb, a. personal; adv. per- -v, a round game of cards; bummer-v, house (or fam. stronghold); ein im 

sonally, in person; -vCS Cfiidjcinen, per- fam. Tommy; simpleton, blockhead, i^leifcfec, bibl. a thom in the flesh. 

sonal appearance; -vf^ ^ürtoort, per- duffer; langtoeiliger -v, fam. (langjam) $fabr||bau,m. pile-work; pile-dwelling. 

sonal pronoun; -vC ©icfecrticit, personal poke; (läftig) bore. -vbattcr, m. lake-villager. -vboitteit, 

Security; -vC 9ln[piclung, personality; ipc'tcröburg, n., -vS, St. Petersburgh. f. pl. lake-dwcllings, lacustral (or 

toerben, to indulge in personalitiea; IßctcrflTie, f. bot parsley lacustrine) dwellings, -vboblc, f. pile- 

j. -V (adv.) fennen, to know s.o. per- sativum); bie .v ift ibm bcrbagelt, he plank. -vbrfitfe, f. pile-bridge. 

sonally; j. -v (adv.) cinlaben, to invite | haa met with some misfortime; he ofirger, m. suburban (dtizen), dt, 

a person o.s.; (auf ©riefen) -v! jirivalel i has lost heart. Philistine. 






651 


mtiftuMt! 


t. 1. to pale; to prop, to eet 
props to; 2. to empale, to pierce with 
a pale. 

$fa^r||gralictt^ m. ditch fortißed with 
Stakes, .^ramme, f., .^rommletr. m. 
pile-driver, pile-rammer. n. 

paling, staddle, pale-work, pile-work; 
mil. fraise, stoclüide. ^tuttnit^ m. so. 
ship'Worm (Uredo navälis), 

ACt, f. bot. tap-root. ^§ailtt, m. paliog. 

f. 1.1 (pl* imperial palace; 
2. ^gr. Palatinate. 

m., pl. inhabitant of 
tiie Palatioate. 

^ belonging (or pertaining) 
to (or Corning from) the Palatinate. 
^fal^'llgräb m. Count Palatine; pals- 
grave. ^grSfttt^ f. Countess Palatine. 

a. belonging to a pals- 

grave. _ 

^falj'gtaffAaft, f. palatinate; palsgra- 
viate. 

^foitb/ n., ^(e)9, pl. $fän'ber, 1. pawn; 
(Unterpfanb) pledge (qu<^ fig.); (©ürgs 
fc^aft, 6t(^er^eit) secnrity; (t}erpfftnb6ted 
(Sirunbftücf, ^Qpot^ef) mortgage; Qielb 
auf ^fänber Icifjen, to lend monej upon 
pledges; 5um fef^en, to put in 

pledge, to pledge, to engage, to pawn; 
to Stake; ald in ^nben ^aben, to 
hold in pledge; ein ^ einlöfcn, to 
redeem a pledge; 2. (im ^f&nberfpiel) 
forfeit; mad foU bet tbun, bem bied ^ 
gcfjört? what shall be done to the 
owner of this? 

bfdltb'bät, a. distrainable, serving as 
a pledge. 

f|$fattb'bncf, m. debenture. 
pfün'bctb t. to seize; to distrain ({., on, 
or upon 8.O.; n)cnen, for); to take as 
a pledge (or pawn); to pound (cattle); 
^ laffen, to levy a distress, to lodge 
a detainer (against). 

^fStt'bcr, m., pl. distrainer 
fpiel^ n. game of forfeite; .».fpiele fpielen, 
to plaj at forfeits. 

$fatlb'||gcber,m. pledger,pawner; niort- 
gagee. gebüßt, t interest on mort¬ 
gage. ^gdb^ n. money obtained by 
pawning B.t ^glättbigct^ m. mort- 
gagee, hvpothecary. ^gut, n. mort¬ 
gage. n. pawnbroker’s shop, 

pawn-house; lombard(-house); sl. pop- 
shop. ^in^aber, m. holder of a pawn, 
or mortgage, pawnee, mortgagee. ^ 
jhbe^ m. jewiidi pawnbrokcr. ^le^cn, 
n. fee mortgaged. ^Ict^cr, m. pawn- 
broker; fam. my uncle. ^(ci^gCft^Sft^ 
n., fam. f. pawnbroker’s shop. 

^tte^nter^ m. pawnee, pledgee. ^ob> 
ieft, n. pa^, pledge. n. lien. 

manb'rcf^tltc^, a. hypotbecary. 

^fonb' llf ofcin^ m. pawn-ticket, duplicate. 
...fli^Ulb, f. hy])othecary debt ^f(^tllb> 
Itet^ m. mortgager. ^ftall^ m. (law) 
pound, pinfold; in bcn ^ftaU fperren, to 
pound, to impound. ^ftüif, n. f. ^objeft. 
^fatt'bung, f., pl. ^en, seizure, dUtraint, 
distress, attachment. 
^fSn'bung^bcfe^I^ m. warrant of dis¬ 
tress. 

fßfanb'||tict(et^et^ m. pawnbroker. 
berfi^rcibung^ f. f. .^brief. ^bertrag^ 
m. mortgage-contract. ^gettcl^ m. f. 
^f(bein. 

bfanb'tocife, adv. by (way of) pawn, 
by mortgage. 


^fott'ne, f., pl. ^n, (dim. ^fSnit'c^ett, 
n., ^9, pl. I. pan; (©rauerei) cop- 
per; in bie ... b<^eu, fam. to sabre, to 
cut to pieoes, to put to the sword; 
2. (am Qiemcbr) (powder-)pan; ißulber 
auf bie ... fd)ütten, to prime; 3. mech. 
(SopfenlQger) bearing; (fiagerfutter) pil- 
low, brass, bush; 4. (^Dacb'«^) pan- 
tile; 5. med. ootyla, acetabulum, 
socket, glene. 

^fatt'ncnljbecfe^ m. 1. cover of a pan, 
pan-cover, sancepan-lid; 2. hammer 
(of an old gun). m. tinker. 

.^(ägcr, n. j. Sapfenlager. ^niciftcr, ra. 
inspector of the salt-houses. .^fc^ttticb, 
m. pan-smith. ...ftctn, m. Sediment 
in salt-pans, or steam-boilers; (©al^« 
ftbuppen) pan-scales (pl.); (calcareous) 
für (^e{f<^lftein). ...ftici, m. handle of 
a pan. .^Siegel, m. pan-tile. 

© antrfnd)Cn, m. pancake; fritter. 
y tttr, m., ^9 ob. .^en, pl. .^en, f. Pfarrer. 
$farr'||ttrfcr, m. glebe(-land). ^abjttttft, 

m. adjunct. .^amt, n. office of a par- 
son, pastorate, pastorship, ministry; 
perpetual euracy. ...onttöbcrtrcfer, m. 
curate. ...bcfe^ungdrec^t^ji. patronage. i 
^be^trf^ m. parish. .^bttC^^ n. paro- ! 
chial register. .^bteitff, m. f. ...amt. 
.^botf^ n. parochial village. 

fPfor'rc, f., pl. ...n, parsonage: 1. (9(mt) 
parson’s Office; 2. ((Stelle) parson’s 
benefice, living; eure; 3. (^farrbau^) 
parson’s house, manse, glebe-house, 
recto^ ; 4. fßfarrei'^f., pl. ...en, parish. 
pfarreriicby a. parochial. 
ipfarr'ctufäitfte^ f. pl. inoome (si.), or 
reveuues of a living. 

^far'rcr^ m., ...8, pl. parson; (aI8 
Snbaber ber ißfrünbe) rector, (of)ne bie 
öollen ©infünftc) vicar; (Qieiftlitbcr) 
clergyraan, (bunb Orbination) priest^ 
parish-priest; (^ülf8geiftlitbcr) curate; 
(©eelforjcr) minister. 

^for'rcnn^ f., pl. ...nen, parson’s (rec- 
tor*8, vicar’s, or curate’s) wife. 
^farr'llfrau, f. f. ©fotrerin. “• 

f. ^faiTcr. ...gebäube, n. f. Pfarre, 3. 
.^gcbübrcib f. pl. parson’s fees. .^ge> 
metitbe, f. parish^ (fellow-) 

parishioner. ...gllf^ n. parochial estate. 

D-, l 3. .^büfe, f. f. 

.^ader. ...ftnb^ n. parishioner. ...fircbtr 
f. parish - church. ...lanb, n. glel^ 
land. .^fcbülf^ f. parochial school. 
...ftcHe, f. parsonage, living. ...tpob” 
«iiiig, f. |. ©farre, 3. 
fßfoit^ m., .^(e)8 ob. ...en, pl. ...en, so. 
(^bn) peacock (pavo crUtäUis), bgl. 
Pfauhenne; funger ..., peachick; ftol^ 
mie ein ..., as proud as a peacock (as 
Lucifer, or as a cock on his own 
dung-hill); Dgl. 9iab, 2, b. 
j^Ott'eitartig, a. pavonine. 

$fau'cn||oiigc, n. 1. peacock’s eye; 2. 
so. (Tagpfauenauge) peacock - butterfly 
(vane$8a Io); OgL ?(be«bpfaucnouge, 
91a(btpfauenauge. ...ci, n. peahen’s egg. 
.«feber, f. peacock’s feather. .^gcftfigcl, 

n. coli, pea-fowl. ...ftbblQttg^ m. pen- 
cock-tall. ....taube^ f. so. peacock- 
pigeon, fan-tail(-pigeon), shaker (Co¬ 
lumba livia laHcauda), 

fPfoit'llfafÖn, m. so. argus - pheosant 
(argus), ...bob^r peacock. ...bcnnc^ 
f. peahen. ...bttblt, n. peafowL ...bübn« 
i^en, n. (dim.) pea-cMck. 


©fan'timbe, f. f. $fauentaube. 

^fTbe^ f., pl. ...n, bot. pumpkin, pom- 
pion, pr.mpion (euettrhüta pepo), 
fet, m., ^9, pepper; gan5er round 
pepper; pepper-coms (pl.); geftobener, 
ob. gemabiener..., ground pepper; fpa« 
nifeber ..., Spanish (Cayenne, or red) 
pepper, capsicum (capclcum annüum); 
^ unb ©Qlj, (fd)U)arj u. locib gcfprenfclt) 
pepper-and-salt; au8 bem fam. 
8ound(ly); bo liegt bex^afe im there’s 
the rub; icb tooUte, er märe, mo ber ... 
mfidjft, I wish him (or he were) at 
Jericho (at Hongkong, or a thousand 
miles off). 

fßfcfferllbaunt^ m. bot. pepper-tree 
(piper). ^br&b^f f- peppered (or hot) 
sauce. ...büibfe [biiffe], ^böfe^ f., 
ibcit, n. (dim.) pepper-box, pep|>er- 
caster, pepper-cruet. ...frcffcr, m. so. 
toucan (rhamphasttu); Lat. pl. rAam- 
phastldcB, ...gurfc, f. pickled gherkin. 
bfefferig, a. peppered, peppery, hot. 
iPfcf'ferljfont, n. pepper-com, grain of 
pepper. n. bot 1. pepper- 

wort, pepper-grass, cock-weed (lepi- 
dium); 2. garden • savory (salur^a 
hortensis); 3. f. SKauerpfeffer. ^füfhcn, 
m. gingerbread. ...lücbenbäffcr, .^ni(b> 
m. gingerbread-baker. f. 

geogr. Grain-coast ...mittAC, f. bot 
peppermint (mentha piperita). ...» 
minsfürficn, m., (dim.) .^mmAflltbelibctt, 
...mtUAblÖbcb^n^ n* p^permint-drop 
(or -lozenge). ...tttittgftbnabi^r m. pep¬ 
permint ...miltgtbcef m. peppermint- 
tea. 


bfeffent^ I. t 1. to pepper; (ftatf) to 
devil; ba8 ift gepfe^ert, fig. that is 
rather too much (of a good thing), 
that is exorbitant; 2. fam. to beat 
Bougdly, to thrash, to dnib. ü. i. 
(bO 1 » to be hot; 2. barauf Io8 ..., to 
pepper (or to fire) away (at). 

$fcncr{|ntt|, f. gingerbread-nut ....tobT, 
n. penper-tree-cane. ...ftaubCf f., ...» 
ftrailtbf m. bot peppcr-plant, pepper- 
shrub (piper), 

^fcifcbcitf n., ^9, pl...., (dim. P. pfeife) 
little pipe, or whistle; fein raueben, 
to smoke one’s forty whiffs, to enjoy 
one’s pipe. 

^fei'fe, t, pl. ^a, 1. (^nftrument) 
whistle; (Querpfeife) fife; (Orgelpfeife) 
(organ-)pipe; na(b jfi. ^ tonten, to dance 
as ao. pipes (or to s.one’8 pipe, or 
whistle); ...n f(bneiben, folange man im 
9lobre fipt, to make hay while the 
Bun shines; 2. (^um 91au(ben) pipe, 
tobacco-pipe; eine ... raueben, to smoke 
a pipe; eine ... ftopfen, to ^ a pipe. 

fen (pRIf, 9eppf'f«n). 1- (W »• to 
pipe; (gana adg., auch Pom SBinbe) to 
whistle; (audpfeifen) to hiss; (p. Sltäufen) 
to squeak; pfeift ber ©3inb baber? is 
the wind in that quarter? and (ob. 
auf) bem lepten ßoebe f. So(b, 1; auf 
etm. not to care a pin (a button, 
a rusli, or a straw) for s.t; icb 
bir maS ..., you may whistle for it, 
don’t you wish you may get it? you 
won’t catch me doing it; 2. fam. einen 
to take a dram, to whet one’s 
whistle. 

fßfei'fen||bcf(blO0r m. mounting of a 
(tobacco-)pipe. -..Brett, n. shelf for 
tobacco-pipes. ...beifel, m. lid of a 





^ftiftnetbe 


6ö2 




^crbc, f. f. ^t^on. -^fa» 
Srifant, m. |. <^ma(bcr. ^form, f. 
(tobacco-)pipe-mould. ^gefte% n., 
göltet, m. stand for tobacco-pipes. 

m. (tobacco-)pipe-bowl. 
machet, m. 1. tobacco-pipe-maker; 
2. whi8tle-(or fife-)maker. ^ntttttb« 
fdief, n. f. ^qtiafte^ f. tassel 

to a tobacoo-pipe. ^raittttcr, m. (to- 
bacco-) pipe - picker, or -cleaner. ^ 
ro^r, n. (tobacco-)pipe-tnbe, pipe- 
stick, pipe-stem, pipe-shank. 


e-tip, month-piece (o£ 
m. (tobacco-)pipe-tnbe. 
(tobacco-)pipe - stopper, 


f. (tobacco-)pip< 
a pipe). 

4o>>fer, . . 

stopple, ^ftranc^, m. bot. 1. a kind 
of birth-wort (ariitolocMa iipho); 
2. mock-orange, (white) syrlnga (phi- 
ladelphxu eoronaHtu). ...ftltmtncl, m. 
short pipe, entty. m. pipe-day. 

n. (OrgeO works (pl.) of an 
or^n. ^^iber, m. pipe-lighter, spill. 
Sftt'fer, m., pl. fife-player, 
piper; whistler. 

m., .^(e)8, pl. arrow; (gcs 
todbltct) dart; (IBol^en) holt; (eig. 
f(baft) shaft; einen ... abf(bie|en, to shoot 
an arrow; ntit ...en fc^ieben, to shoot 
arrows; toie ein ... bo^infebieben, to dart. 
^fcrier, m., pl. pillar; {XtjVLXf, 
genftets, ob. ©rüdenpfeiler) pier; ber 
jHrc^e, fig. pillar of the church. ^ 
Midtf f. pier-bridge. ...flltegel, m. 
pier-glass. m. console. 

(ifcirilfdrmtg, a^arrow-shaped; bot sa- 
gitiate. .^gtrabc, a. straight as an 
arro^ bolt-upright. ..^gtf^toinbr ...• 
fc^nett a. swift as an arrow, arrowy; 
.^gefebtoinber ging, arrow-flight 
^fcirilgift, n. Macassar poison. ...front, 
n. bot arrow-head (tagiUaria sagitta^ 
folia). ...regen, m. rain of arrows. 
..fc^rift, f. j. Äeilfcbrift. ..fc^nfe m. 
arrow-^ot ...ffbü^e, m. archer. ...» 

f. arrow-head. ...tonrg, f. bot 
arrow-root (maranta arundvnacia). 


Sfen'ttig (t ^fen'nrag), m, ^8, pl. 
the one-hundredth part of a mark; 
farthing, penny; bet (ob. auß ^Iler 
unb ... be^oblen, er feinen ... (ob. 
feinen roten geller) (in ber S^afebe), feinen 
... (ob. ^eQcr) toert, f. geller; feinen ... 
nte^, not a farthing more; für einen 
a farthingworth, a pennyworth (of 
s.t); ohne einen (roten) withont a 
rap; toer ben ... ni^t ebrt, ift beb 
ni^t toert, prv. who will not keep a 
penny, shall neyer have many; take 
care of the pence, and the ponnds 
will take care of themselves; ...e fbo* 
ren (ob. ju State beiten) u. ^aler nteg« 
toerfen, to be penny-wise and ponnd- 
foolish. 

^fen'nigllfntbfcr [cb = ß, m. fam. pinch- 
penny. .^fnibferei [(b = ß, f. nig- 
gardliness. 

^fen'nigjifrout, n. bot 1. money-wort 
(lysimachla nummtUaria); 2. bastard- 
cresB (ihlaspi arvensej. ...Ucbt, n. 

farthing-candle. .^maga5m, n. (Seit« 
f(brift) penny-magazine. 

<ifen'ntgioeifc (adv.) ociiaufcn, to deal 
out penny-worths of (pepper &c.). 

m., ...(c)®, pl. fold, pen, 


penfold. 

mer'lb^f ^ to fold, to pen, to penfold. 
$ferb, n., ...(e)§, pl. 1. horse; fleineb 


nag; fcblecbteiS..., jade; ein sugeritte« 
neg (ob. eingefobrene^)a broken horse; 
gn on horseback, mounted; )U 
...el to horse! mounti jfurier 5U 
mounted Courier; bunbert SJfann 5U 
a hundred horse (or horsemen); ftu ...e 
fteigen, to mount, to get on horseback 
(or into the saddle), to take horse, 
to get up; 5U ...e fi^en, to sit on horse- 
ba^, to be mounted, to ride; gut (ob. 
fcbiccbt) dU üben, to sit a horse well 
(or badly); ficb auf bent erboUen, to 
keep one’s seat; Oom ...e fteigen, to 
dismount; oom ... auf ben Cffel fomnten, 
to come from bad to worse; to come 
out of God’s blessing into the warm 
Bun; fi(b oufS (ob. gro|e) ... fc^en, 
to get on one’s high horse; auf ^b^m 
üb^n, to ride the high liorse, to 
be mounted on one's high horse; j. 
auf faulem ...e flnben (ob. ertot>pen), to 
catch S.O. tripping; bie ...e büiter ben 
CBagen fpannen, bab ... beim 6(btoan&e 
aufs&umen, to put the cart before the 
horse; mie ein ... arbeiten, to work like 
a (cart-)horse (galley-slave, or coal- 
heaver); 2. (SumgerÜt) vaulting-horse. 
hfnrb'ärtig, a. equine. 

^^rb'cbcn, n., pl.(dim. 0. $ferb) 
little horse (or nag), pony, naggy. 
fßfer'bellameife, f. zo. horse-ant, horse- 
emmet (formtea herctUanHa), 
m. ball of horse-dong. ...arbeit, f. horse- 
labour; fig. heavy work, drudgery. 
...ordnet, f. horse-physic, horse-drench. 
..^orgt, m. veterinary surgeon; farrier; 
t horse-leech. .«audfttbrbcrböt, n. 
Prohibition of horse-exporting. ...babtt, 
f. tramway. ...babnaefefiftbüft, f. tram- 
way-oomnan^r. .^babntnagcn, m. tram- 
car. .^banbtgcr, m. horse-breaker. 
...bcflbfog, m. horse - shoeing; horse- 
shoes (pl.). ..^bobne, f. horse-bean, tick 
(•bean) (vicia faba), .^brcmfe, £. zo. 
horse-fly, tabanus (gastrophUxu equi), 
...beifc, f. rupf, horse-cloth, horse-cover, 
housing. ...bieb, m. horse-stealer, horse- 
thief. ...biebftabf, m. horse-stealing. 
..^egel, m. zo. horse-lecch (hcBmöpU 
vorax), ...cifeitbabn, f. f. ...babn. 
fletfcbf n. horse-flesh. ...fttege, f. f. ^9 
bremfe. m. 1. horse’s foot; 2. 

fig. (bed Xeufeig) cloven foot, or cloven 
hoof (of Old Nick). n. fodder, 

provender (for horses). ..^gcflbtrt, n. 
hamess, gear of a horse. ..^b^tir, n. 
horse-hair. hair-cloth. 

ni. horse-dealing. 
m. horse-dealer, horse-courser. 
f. horse-skin. veterinary 

art, farriery. ...b^ff na. (horse’s) hoof. 
...jübe, m. Jewish horse-dealer, or 
Jockey. ...junge, m. stable-boy. 
lamm, m. horse-comb, ^itvextn, m. 
(difenbabn) horse-box. .^faftanfr, f. f. 
^oBfaftanie. .^fettner, m. judge of horse- 
flesh. ...Incfbt, m. groom; ostler. ...■ 
fobf, m. horse’s head. .^fraft, f. horsc- 
power; SKafdjine Don iman^ig ^ferbe* 
fröften, twenty-horse-power-engine. ...» 
Iltm(me)t, n. horse-collar. .^Inft, f. 
horse-load. .^Icttfct, m. f. Sloffclenfcr. 
...licbbabcr, m. horse-fancier. .^maflcr, 
.^niüflcr, m. horse-broker. .«marft, 
m. horse-fair. 

bfcr'bcmogtg, a. horse-like; fam. ex- 
oeasive (adv. excessively). 


$f^bc||m{ctf, f. hoi^-hire. .^miffb, t 
mare’s milk. ...mift, m. horse-dung. 
.^oebi^, m.jumart (2;umarre). 
m. one who lets out horses (by the 
job), livery-man, job-master. ...renti» 
babn, f. race - course. ...reutteu, n« 
(horse-)race; mit ^inbemiffen, steeple- 
chase. ...fattcl, m. saddle (for horses).^ 
...feban, f. horse-show. ...fcbmucf, m. 
trappings (pl.). ...fcbmamm, m. vet. 
aphthse (pl.), wind-gall. ...flbmoug,. 
..ftbtneif, m. horse-tail. .^ffbtocmme, f. 
horse-pond. ...ftaU, m. stable; ...ftölle, 
pl. (SJfietbftQÜungen auf befonberen ^öfen 
in grbfecrer 8übl bereint) mews. .^ftricgel, 
m. curry-comb. ...ttaufc, f. watering- 
place, horso-pond. ...(tran^bbl^ßl^^fi^r 
m. horse-box, horse-car. ...Uerleiqet,. 
...benntetet, m. (livery-)Btable-keeper, 
livery-man, job-master; bgL 
...mc^fef, m. relay (or change) of 

horses. ...5n(bt, f. breeding of horsea. 

ni. breeder of horses. 
gpfff f. Pfeifen. 

^plf, m., .^(e)8, pl. l.^whistle, 

whistliug; jm. auf ben ... gebonben, Uy 
come at 8.one’8 call; 2. fig. trick; 
cunning fetch, knack; ben ... berfteben, 
to be up to the trick, to know (or 
to have got) the knack of 8.1. 
^fifferÜng, m. 1. a species of mush- 
room (agaricus piperäHu); 2. trifle; 
leinen ... toert, not worth a rush (a 
straw, or a pin). 

^ artful, cunning, sharp, 

crafty, knowing; ... fein, to be up to 
snuff. 

^fiffigfeit, f. slyness, craftiness, cun¬ 
ning, sharpness. 

“•> pl- -^(fDc, sly-boots^ 

sharp fellow; sharper. 
ißfingpllobcub, m. eve of Whitsuntide. 
...bicr, n. Whitsuntide-ale. ...bfiimc, f» 
f. .^rofe. 

fpflttg'fttn, n., ...9, (oneb pl.) Whitsun- 
tide, Pentecost. 

^ftttgfit'||(feicr)tag, m. Whitsuntide-holi- 
day. ^ycft, n. Whitsuntide, feast of 
Penteoost. ...freube, f. Pentecostal 

bjfttgft'Iilbr a. Pentecostal, Whitsun; 
done, or happening at 'Whitsuntide. 
^fingff llmfitttag, m. Whitmonday. ...« 
Ofb(c, m. ox decked out and led 
through the streets at Whitsuntide; 
gef(bmfi(ft toie ein ...oebfe, fam. dressed 
up to the nines. -^röfe, f. bot. peony 
(pcBonXa officinälis), ...fonntag, m. 
'Whitsunday. ...bögcl, m. f. ^roL ...» 
moebe, f. A\Tiit8untide-week. .^5eU^ 
f. 'V^itsuntide. 

, m., ^8, pl. 

[ir'f^c, f., pl. ...n, peach. ...baum^ 
m. bot peach-tree (perHca vulgaris). 
...blüte, f. peach-blossom. ..,buit(cn)> 
färbe, f. peach-blossom-oolour. ...fent^ 
.^ftcin,_m. peach-stone. 

Ufian^'bar, a. plantable. 

^flanj'fbcn, n., ...9, pl. (dim. hon 
^flon^e) little plant, plantlet, plantule, 
herbiet; seedling. 

fßflon'jc, pl- 1. plant; (®crofl£b9) 
vegetable; 2. iron. eine nette a nice 
character (or article), a pickle. 
^ana'cifen, n. dibble. 
pf(att'sen (pflanVP 0 ^- bP^tnat), t. to 
plant, to set 



$f[an)enatbtrnil 


663 




4 


^{lait'sett||afibnt(f, m. (^teifteinerung) 
phytoUte. ^Oltatomie, f. phytotomj. 
bflan'Acnärtfg^ a. yegetable. 
^flaR5etl||af^e, f. vegetable ashes (pl.). 
^beet. n. bed of plaDts, garden-bed. 
f. phytography. 

n. herbal._ ^etttpc^ungdlcQr^f pby* 

togony. ^crbe, f. garden-mould, vege¬ 
table earth. ^cffcr, m. vcgetarian. 

n.pl. botanical specimens. 
^fo^fer, f. vegetable fibre. ^forfl^cv^ 

m. botaniat. 

^flfttt'scnfrejfmb^ p.a. plant-eating, 
herbivoroua, graniinivoroas, phyto- 
ihagous, phytovoroua. 

Ilati'jcitllfrejfer, m. herbivorona, or 
graminivoroua animal. 
f. phytogeography, botani^ geogra- 
phy. -..giftf n. vegetable poiaon. 
gnttt, n. ehern, chlorophyl. 

n. green-honae, conservatory; (^ibs 

boud) hot-honae. .«.feint, m. plnmule, 
plnmelet; Lat plnmula. .«.fettner, m. 
botaniat. .^feuntnib, .^fuitbe, f. bo. 
tany. .«.fojf, f. vegetable diet, or food. 
.^longciifais, n. potaah. n. 

vegetable life; ein .«.leben führen, to 
vegetate. .^le^re, f. botany, pbyto- 
logy. .^na^ntng, f. f. .^nofitr, 

t vegetable natnre. f* 

vegetable pbyaiology, pbj^nomv. .«.* 
»»reffe, f. ^taniat’a preaa. .«.ttif^, n. 
v^etable kingdom. .«.faft, m. vege¬ 
table jnice, aap. .^fomtnler, m. col- 
lector of planta, botaniat. .«.fanttn« 
(utia, f. oollection of plante, herbal. 
„.fegietm, m. mncilage. .«.fb^e, f. ve¬ 
getable food. .«.ftcc^cr, m. aaparagna- 
knife. .«.ftcitt, m. f. „.berfteinerung. 
ftoff, m. vegetable matter. .«.Üet, n. 
soopbyte. .«.berfieinerttng, f. phytolite. 
.«.toelt, f. vegetable world, or kingdom; 
Vegetation. .«.tQltl^d, m. Vegetation. 

^flait'ger, m., pl. 1. planter; 
s. (9in|iebler) aettler, coloniat; 3. f. 
^ffonadfen. .«.^errfd^aft, f. plantocraoy. 
bpnn^'lt^, a. relating to plante, vege¬ 
table. 

$fl8tts'litig, m., .^(e)8, pl. 1. yonng 
plant, 8eedling(-plant), set; 2. fig. 
noraling. 

f* !• 

m. colony, aettlement. .«.tetd, n. acion. 
.«.fl^nte, f. nnraery: 1. orchard; 2. fig. 
aeminary; • aeed-plot (of aedition). .«,■ 
ftobt, t colony, colonial town. .«.ftättf, 
f. f. .«.ort .«.ftoef, m. planting-atick, 
aetting-atick, dibble. 

¥flati'5ttii0, f., pl. .«.en, 1. (^blnng) 
planting; 2. a) plantation; b) aettle- 
ment, colony. 

^flofi'er, n., .«.S, pl. .«., 1. a) (SSunb« 
pflafter) plaater; englifc^cfi lady’a 
(black) aticking-plaater, conrt-plaater; 
(Jfräu'lers-.., ©rciiimfc^lag) poultice; ein 
.«. ftreic^cn, to apread a plaater; ein 
aufiegen, to apply a plaater; fig. to 
angar the pill; b) (Shtgelpfiafter) patcb 
(of doth in wbich a rifle-bnllet ia 
wrapped np); 2. (©tragenpflafter) pave- 
ment; bofi .«. einer ©trage aufreigen, to 
take np tbe pavement, to nnpave a 
atreet; ba8 i^nboner tbe atonea 
(pl.) of London; ein teurefi (ob. b^igeiJ) 
a dear (or hot) place (to live in); 
baS treten, to lonnge abont; aL to 
pad (the atreeta). 


etd^ett, n., .«.b, pl..«., (dim.) patcb 
(for the face). 

(C)rer, m., pl. paver, pavier. 
${laft'er||geib, n.^viage. .«.{uttgfer, f. 
f. .^ramnie. ..^foften, m. 1. (anrgeon’a) 
plaater-case; 2. hum. aaw-bonea, anr- 
geon; medical atudent volnnteering 
in the army. .«.lo^n, m. f. .«.gelb. 
bPafftm, t. 1. to plaater; to patcb. 
II. (©tragen) to pave; ber Sbeg anr 
^ölle ift mit guten SorfSgen gepgaftert, 
the way to Hell ia paved wi^ good 
intentiona. 

er||ramtne, f. paving-beetle, ram- 
mer; commander. .«.fdgtittctct, m. hum. 
plaater-apreader; apothecary; aurgeon. 
.^feger, m. jMiver, pavier. .«.ficin, m. 
paving-atone. .«.tretet, m. loafer, idler, 
louneer, gad-about. 

? if(afr erung, m. paving. 
iflatt'me, f., pl. .^n, plnm; (5)amo«cener) 
damaon; (getrodnet) pmne; geftgmorte 
„.n, atewed prunea. 

^gait'ntenbaunt, m. bot. plnm-tree 
(prunus domesUea). 

^au'menfarbig, a. plnm-colonred. 
$fl(ra'men||fent, m. plum-atone. 
flitzen, m._ plnm-cake, (open) plum- 
tart. ..^mufi, n. plnm - Jam, plum- 
marmalade. 

^flFge, f. care: 1. (Äuferalegcn) rear- 
ing, fostering; (tßgegen) nnraing; (8Cufs 
toartung) attendance; .«. ber jtronfen, 
aick-nuraing; in ber .«. fein, to be at 
nurae; in bie .«. geben, to put (ont) to 
nnrae; bei im., to give in Charge of 
a.o.; eine gute .«. gaben, to be well 
kept (or taken care of); 2. (SSertoal« 
tung) auperintendence; adminiatration 
(of jnatice); 3. a) ((^^iegung) ednea- 
tion; tntorship; b) .«. ber Sittemtur, 
cultivation of literature. 

^Jirgeamt, n. gnardianahip. 
j^rgebebfirftig, a. needing care. 
^ffTgellbefoglene, m. (.^befogleiter) u. 
f. one committ^ to the care of a.o., 
Charge; ward, .«.eltent, pl. foeter- 
parenta. .«.fhtb, n. foater-child. .«.IttUt» 
t^ f. foater-mother; nnrae. 
gfirgen, I. t 1. (ggög, gcpp'gen) Um* 
gong mit {m. .«., to have interoonrae, 
to cnltivate a friendly interconrae, or 
to be on terma of friendahip with a.o.; 
2. (pgeg'te, gegg^gt') to tend, to nnrae, 
to foater, to take care of, to cheriah; 
{. gegen unb .«., to cheriah and love 
8.O.; ib. 8efanntf(gaft .«., to cnltivate 
a.one’a acqnaintance; g(g .«., to take 
care of 8.O.; gut geggegter SBein, well 
cellared wine. II. i. (g.) 1. (ggbg, ge« 
gp^n) a) (aegten auf) to attend to, 
to take care of; 9iatg mit jm. to 
take counael with a.o.; b) (geniegen) to 
enjoy; to indnlge, to be given to; ber 
gluge to take reat; feiner bequem« 
licgfeit to take one’a eaae; ber Siebe 
(ob. SBoIIuft)- to indnlge in, or to be 
given to love (or volnptuonaneaa); feincS 
Selbes .«., to pamper (or to coddle) 
03.; 2. (gpg'te, geggegtO (getnögnt fein) 
to be acenatomed, wont, or naed (to), 
to be in the habit (of), to be given 
(to); er ggegt meite ©ga^iergfinge au 
maegen, he ia in the habit of taking 
long walka, he nanally (or habitually) 
takea long walka, it ia a nae with 
him to take long walka, he will take 


long walka; er ggegte an fagen, he naed 
to (or he wonld often) aay; mie man 
au fagen ggegt, aa the aaying ia; fo 
ggegt eS au fi^g^u, thua it generally 
happena, auch ia generally the caae, 
that ia the way (that) thinga go, that 
ia the way of the world; auch ia life; 
i(g ggege niegt au lügen, it ia not my 
custom to teil liea. 

^fie'ger, m., .«.S, pl. .«., 1. foaterer; 
2. (Sormunb) guai^an, tmatee. .«ilt, 
f., pl. «.innen, nnrae. 

^fiegellfogit, m. foater-Mn. .^toigter, f. 
foater - danghter. «.Uater, m. foater- 
father. 

^gcg'Ung, m., pl. .«.e, 1. foster- 

child; nnrsling; 2. (312ünbeO ward. 

^fleg'fcgaft, f., pL «.en, truat, guardian- 
ahip. 

^gi^t, f., pl. ^en, duty (gegen, to); 
(Serggiegtung) Obligation; egelicge 
oonjugal du^; bed-rite, bed-right; bie 
mir obliegenbc «., my bounden duty; 
eS ift meine «., it ia a duty incumbent 
on me; I am bonnd in duty; eS ig 
bie eines ^fbgerm, it ia the Office 
of a general; eS ift bie «. eineS ©ogneS, 
feinen Sater au egren, it ia the part of 
a aon to honour hia father; feine «. 
tgun (ob. beoba(gten), to do (or to dia- 
Charge) one*8 duty; eine -«, erfüllen, to 
perform a duty; in «. negmen, to bind 
(a.o.) in allegionce; to bind a.o. by 
oath; in «. gegen, to be bonnd (or 
enga^) by oath; {m. etto. aut «. 
maegen, to enjoin (or to impreae) 8.t. 
ai)on a.o.; geg (dat.) etto. aur «. maegen, 
to make a.t. one’a (or a) duty, to make 
a point of a.t.; eS für feine galten 
(etto. au tgun), to deem it one’a duty 
(to do a.t.); i(g gälte eS für au ge« 
gegen, I oonaider it but fair to admit; 
). au feiner «. angalten, to reraind (or 
to urge) a.o. to do hia duty; feine «. 
berlegen, to fail in one’a duty; ogne 
meine «. au berlegen, oonaiatently with 
(or conformably to) my duty; auf 
unb diemigen, conacientioualy; to the 
best of one’a knowledge. 

$gt(gf llanicr, m. mar. aheet-anchor, 
xnain - anchor. «.beitrag, m. quota, 
contingent. «.bntfg, m. peijury. 

ggifgf llorfitgig, a. failinoin one’a duty, 
dialoyal, perjured. «.eifrig, a. anxioua 
to do one’a duty. 

^ßgi(g'tett||Iegre, f. treatiae on moral 
dutiea, (doctrine of) morala, ethica. 
m. oonflict of dutiea. 

^fuigf llerffifiung, f. performance of a 
duty. «.gebot, n. moral (or impera¬ 
tive) law. «.gefügt, n. aenae of (one’a) 
du^, feeling of moral Obligation. 

adv. f. «.mägig. .^getreu, 
a. f. pgidjttreu. 

^gi^fleiftung, f. 1. performance of 
a duty; 2. (Sibleigung) oath of alle- 
giance. 

bgitgf llmagig, 1. a. oonformable to one’a 
duty; 2. adv. aa in duty (bound). «.« 
ftgulbig, a. bound in duty; incumbent, 
objigatory. .^ftgttfbigft, .^ftgulbtger« 
magett, adv. aa in duty bound, duly. 

fßgitgfteil, n. (law) legitimate (or en- 
tail^) portion. 

bpicgt'treu, a. true to one’a duty (or 
Obligation), faithful, dutiful; (bef. gegen 
ben ®errfcger) loyal; (beraltenb) duteoua. 



$f[ti^ttrene 


664 


$^arif8ertnin 


fßflic^t'tretie^ L loyalty, dntifulness, 
faithfülness to duty. 
flflic^t'kicrgcffcn, p.a. forgetful (or an- 
mindful) of one’s duty, undutiful, false, 
disloyal; ein ^ed SBeib, an nnfaithful 
wife. 

llnergeffen^eit, f. neglect (or de- 
reliction) of one’a duty, disloyalty. 
^tPedf^Ulig^ f. Violation (infringement, 
or breach) of duty; prevarication. 
nerfatimutd, f. neglect of duty. 

a. contrary to one’s duty, 
undutiful, culpable, disloyal, 
^flid^fttltbrigfctf, f. undutifulness, dii- 
loyalty. 

m., .^(e)Ä, pl. wooden 

nail, plug, peg, pin; (^um SlBftetfen) 

picket; mit ^flöcfen (ob. on ^flöden) bc* 
feftigcn, CIt, t. to fasten with pegs, 
to peg; mit ipflöcfcn Qbftccfcn, to picket, 
bpün at, t. to pluck, to crop, to gather; 
to pick; to Strip by plucking; (rupfen) 
to pluck (fowls); mit ber Seit ppdt 
mon Slofen, prv. time and straw make 
medlars ripe; ein ^ü^nc^en mit jm. p 
^ hoben, f. Hühnchen. 

m., ^(c)8, pl. ^flß'ge» plough; 

mehrfcharißer gang-plongh; mit 
SRäbern, wheel-plough; ohne Slftbcr, 
Bwing'plougb; Sanb unter bem arable 
land; bie ^anb an ben ^ legen, to put 
one’s band to the plough, to set to 
Work; bie Ochfen hinter ben fponnen, 

to put the cart before the horse. 
fßffüg'llbalfeit, ...bäum, m. plough-beam, 
tree oj a plough. 
pfdlg'bär, a. arable, ploughable. 
^flüg'eifcn, n. coulter, colter. 
ppil'gen, t. to plough; holb to whip- 
stitch; ium erftenmol to break up; 
jum jmeitcnmal f. 5toiebro(hen; aum 
brittenniQl to trifallow; mit frembem 
ftalbe to plough with another man’a 
heifer; ben @anb to sow the sand, 
to beat the air, to fish in the air. 
^fiö'gcr, m., pl. plougher, 
plough-boy, ploughman. 

^{tiig'llgcftctt, n. stool of a plough. 
fano, n. arable land. ...macfet, n. 
plough-wright. ^weffer, n. oo(u)lter. 

m. plough-ox. ...tob, n. plough- 
wheel. ....rcttcl, m., ...reu^, f. plough- 
raker, plough-staff. ..^fc^ur, f. plough* 
share. ...f^orbctu, n. med. vomer. 
.^ftcrae, f. plough>neck, plough-tail, 
plough-handle. .«.ftier, m. f. ...ochfe. 
...ftränge, m. pl. plough-traces, tugs. 
treib er, m. plough-boy. 

$forfaber, f. med. port-vein, portal 
vein, gate-vein. 

^förf n., ^9, pl. (dim. b. Pforte) 
little door (or gate), wicket. 

^for'te, f., pl. .^n, 1. gate, door, bef. 
mar. port; (iRe'ben*..^) by-door; (Heine 
wicket; .^n ber ^öße, bibl. gates 
of hell ; ... beS ^i^nfeitS, gate of heaven; 
2. .^n ((&tücfptorten), pl. mar. gun- 
ports; 3. bie ^ohe (ob. Ottomanifche) 
the Sublime Porte. 

^forflüfc, f. mar. port. 

^förflicr, m., pl. 1. porter, 

door-keeper; 2. med. (SJJo'gen».^) py- 
lorus. .«itt, f., pl. ...innen, portress, 
porter’s wife. ...mohunug, f. (portePs) 
lodge. 

Sforffegef, n. mar. port-sail. 

$ioffttt, m., ^8, pl. (^foft'e, f. 


pl. 1. (Stänber) post, pale, stäke; 
2. (Seitenpfoften) jamb, pier, or side* 
post (of a door); 3. bed SHuberd, 
mar. main-pieoe of a rudder. 

n., ^8, pl.(dim. b. «Pfote) 
little paw; gieb .*.1 give your pawl 
^fö'tc, f., pl. .^n, 1. paw; (ÄlQue) claw; 
hum. (^anb) bunoh of fives, paw; fist; 
gieb mir bie -.1 vulg. give us your 
fistl fi(h bie ...n berbrennen, fam. to 
bum one’s fingers; 2. (fchlechtc ^onbs 
fd)rift) bad hand-writing, 8crawl(ing). 
Pfriem, m., ^(e)8, pl. ^fric'mcu, 

m. , .^8, pl. fßfrtc'me, f., pl. .^n, 
puncher, puncheon, punch; (shoe* 
maker’s) jiwl, pricker; typ. bodkin. 

pfrie'meu||arttg, .^fbrmig, a. awl-shaped; 
bot. subulate(d). 

$frtc'meu||gra8, n. bot spike, feather* 
grass fgdpaj, .^ftrouci^, m. bot broom 

(spartlnm scoparJum,gen).93cfenftrauclO- 
fßfrobf, m., -.(e)8, pl. .^en ob. fPfröp'fe, 
fßfropfCU, m., ^8f pl. 1. Cork, Stop¬ 
per; plug; 2. a) (pm SJerichliefeen ber 
^ünbung eine8 SoufS) tamkin, tampion; 
b) (im ©emehriQuf) wad, wadding; 3. 
med. (in tBlutgeföBen) thrombus. 
pfrob'f^ltf i* a) (ftopfen) to cram, to 
stuff; b) (glaf^en) to cork; 2. to 
graft (trees); in ben ©püU .^, to splice; 

in ben @pQlt, stock-grafting, slit- 
grafting, splice-grafting; in bie 
Stinbe, shoulder-grafting; mit bem 

Jünglein, whip-grafting. 
f|3frob'fcn||gclb, n. corkage. .^siel^er, m. 

1. cork-screw; 2. f. M^er, 1. 
Sfröbpiug, m., .^(e)8, pl. graftling. 
fpfrobf llmeffcr, n. grafting-knife. .^reiS, 

n. graft, scion. .^flialt, m. graft(ing)- 
slit. ..toach^, n. grafting-wax. 

^frtin'bc, f., pl. ...n, prebend, benefice; 
living, prderment; ohne ©eelforge, 
sinecure. 

$frön'ben{|befc^ung8rccht, n. advowson. 

...haubcl, m. simony. 

^frünb'ncr, m., .^8, pl. incumbent 
(of a living), beneficed clergyman, 
prebendary, beneficiary; (law) im- 
parsonee. 

m., ...(e)8, pl. pool, puddle; 
(ouch fig.) slougb (of crime), sink (of 
corruption); ber feurige bibl. the pit 
of hell. 

^ffihl, m. u. n., .«.(e)8, pl. ^e, bolster, 
pillow, cushion; arch. toms. 
p|ui! int fiel for shame! pishi tut! 
^ barüber! fie on itl ^ über ihn! out 
upon him! fchfime bichl fie upon 
vou! ^ rufen, to cry shame (über, on). 
^funb, n., ^(e)8, pl. ^e, pound (weight); 
^ Sterling, pound sterling; nach 
f, bfunbmeife; fein Oergraben, bibl. 
to hide one’s talent (in a napkin). 
$funb'||börme, f. pressed barm. >^bime, 
f. pounder. 

«pfüubcr, m., .^8, pl..^, in 8ff. -pounder; 

ein Sechö'-,., a six-pounder. 
fl^^nb'gcmicht, n. pound-weight. 
^fiitt'btg, a. 1. of one pound; 2. in 8fT* 
weighing (so many) pounds; fe(h8* 
Ofünbtgeö Qicicf)ü^, six-pounder. 
bfuub'meifc, adv. by the pound. 
Vpifch'cti (pfnfch'eft ob. pfm'cht), i. (h-) 
1. to bungle, to botch; (bef. 0. Slccorb* 
orbeit) to scamp; in ctm. to meddle 
with s.t, to dabble in s.t.; jm. in8 
^anbmerf to dabble in s.one’8 busi¬ 


ness; to encroach upon s.one’s busi- 
ness, or rights, to trespass upon 8.one’B 
ground, to hunt in s.one’8 preserves. 
^fufth'er, m., .^8, pl. bungler, 
dabbler, botcher, äobberer, spoil- 
trade. 

$fuf(h'||arbdt, f., .^merf, n., 
f., pl. .^en, (act, or piece of) bungling; 
bungling work; Münder. 

(^fufch^ergaft, a. bungling, nnworkman- 
like. 

Jhltfdhr f. futfeh- 

^fii^'e, f., pl. ...n, puddle, slough, plash, 
slop, quaraire; wallowing-place. 
^ffi4(cn)naQ', a. dripping wet, wet 
through, soaked; (0. S^toei|) vulg. 
all of a muck of sweat 
fßfii^'eituiaffer, n. puddle-water. 
Öfü^^tg, a. plashy, slushy, muddy. 

Ul., .^n, pl. ....n, )ihSa"ft|f^, a. 
Phseacian. 

m., ....(8), 1. myth. Phae- 
thou; 2. (offener SDBogen, pL .«.8) phae- 
ton, sociable. 

§ f., pl. phalanx. 

§ fPgarilt8, m., phallus. 

§ ^hurrifthr_u- phallic. 

§ ^huwerognm', n., .^(e)8, pl. .^en, bot. 

phanerogamian (plant). 

§ phliucrogä'mifch, a. phanerogamian, 
phanerogainic, phanerogamous. 

§ fPhunomcir, n., ...8, pl. ...e, pheno- 
menon; wonder. 

§ ^hunomcitör, a. phenomenal; won- 
derful. 

§ ^*1 P^* 1. a) Imagina¬ 

tion ; (im Heincn) fancy; f u. • fantasy; 

b) ((Sinfall) caprice, freak, chimera; 

c) .^en (cinc8 giebemben, ob. 3öahn» 
finnigen), pl. ravings, hallucinations; 
2. mns. fantasia, voluntar^% 

§ fphuntafic'llgcbilbe, n. mind-picture. 

.^menfd). m. fautast 
§ b^antotilic'rcn (p.p. ..ierO, L (h.) 1. 
to indulge one’s Imagination, to in- 
dulge in fancies (or day-dreams), to 
muse, to meditate, to dream; 2. med. 
to rave, to be delirious; er .^iert, hU 
mind wanders, he Ls light-headed 
(from fever); 3. mus. to play fantasiaa, 
to play extempore (or a voluntary), 
to improvise. 

§ ^huntnfic'llreichf a. imaginative, 
fanciful. 

§ ^j^antafte'||f)lie!, n. play of fancy. 

^ftücf, n. mus. fantasia, voluntary. 

§ ^hantafimagorie', f., pl. .^en, phan- 
tasmagoria, phantasmagory. 

§ ^ phantasmago- 

rial, phantasmagorio. 

§ Ul., .^en, pL .^en, 1. fan- 

tast, fantastical person, dreamer, vi- 
sionary, high-fiier; 2. (®ecf, 91on) fop, 
coxoomb. 

§ fßhantaftercr, f., pl. ....en, fantastical- 
ness; caprice; ...en, pl. fam. maggots. 
§ u. fantastical, fanciful, 

visionary, wild; whimsical, odd; .^e8 
9Se[en, fantasticalness. 

§ ^httWßw'r u., .^(e)8, pl. Phan¬ 
tom, Vision; shadow. 

§ I* Ul-, -^(8), pl. ^hSroö'nen, 

Pharaoh. II. n. f. ^huro. 

§ fßhü'taou8ratte, f. so. Ichneumon 
(herpestes ichneumon). 

§ ^barifa'er, m., .^8, pl. Pharisee. 
§ $gari|lffi'crhtm, n., ...(e)8, 





655 


^ietatloflgfeU 


m., pharisaism; sanctimoniousness, 
sanctimony. 

§ a. pharisaical; sancli- 

monious. 

§ ^^armaceuf, m., ^cn, pl. ^cn, 1. 
pharmaceutist, pharmacist, apothecary, 
dispensing cheniist; 2. Student of 
pharmacy; 3. apothecary’s assistant. 
§ ^^armaccn'ttf^ f. pharmaceutics. 

§ ^^armaceu'tifc^, a. pharmaceutic. 

§ ^barmacie'jr f. pharmacy. 

§ ?Pqanitofo^ö'e [p5'], f., pl. phar- 
macopoeia, dispensato^. 

§ ^bä'ro, n., n.) faro. 

§ m., pl. pharos, light- 

house. 

§ f.» pl. phaae, change; 

(aUfi. Snttoicflungdftufe) stage. 

§ Sbettor, D., ehern, phenol. 

§ ohem. phenyle. 

§ $9nantQr0f, m., ^tn, pl. .^en, phil¬ 
anthropist. 

I ^Ifllant^ropie'. f. philanthropy. 

I j^Haitthrö'lpifc^r a. philanthropical. 

§ ^^ilett'fe [filü'zc], f., pl. .^n, (students' 
■1.) wife of a landladj. 

§ tohtl^artltö'nifi^, a. Philharmonie. 
Vm}Ph m., mm.) Philip. 

m., pl. Philippian. 
§ j|a, f., pl. ^en, Philippio (in- 

vective, discourse, or speeeh). 
Sbtlip^rne, f. (591.) Philippe, 
»mlitoprnett, f. pl. Philippiue Islands. 
WW^h m.f pl. 1. Philistine; 
2. (students’ ri.) a) Philistine, non- 
•tudent, eit, townsman; muff; iBurfeb 
unb gownsman and townsman; b) 
landlord; (ipfer'be*.^) livery-stable- 
keeper; e) plug, tobfusoo in the pipe 
left unsmoked. 

f. Phi- 

listinism, pedantry, narrow mode of 
thinking, narrow-mindedness. 

a. pedantie, 

narrow-minded. 

^^Utftrrtum, n., (students’ sl.) 
1. body of non-students; town (in 
oontradistinetion to gown); 2. state 
of a Student after leaving the uni- 
versity. _ 

^^tliffcrfttttt, n., .%,(e)8, Philistinism, 
foeyism. 

§ $^nolog', m., .^en, pl. .^en, philo- 
loger, philologist. 

§ ^^Uolö'gettticrfammlung, f. philolo- 
gieal eongress. 

§ ^^tlofogte', f. philology. 

§ a. philological. 

$gtIomFle^ t myth. Philomela; * night- 
h^le. 

§ m., .^en, pL .«.en, philo- 

B^her. 

§ n., pl. phi- 

losophical problem, theorem. 

§ pl« -cn, philosophy. 

§ |>^nofo|>l^|lie'^rcn (p.p. i. (^.) 

to pbilosophize, to speeulate. 

§ ^ philosophie(al); adv. 

philosophieally. 

fi Sbutto'fldp t med. phimosis. 

I f., pl. .«.ti, phial. 

§ ^^leg'ma^ n., phlegm; lym- 
phatic temperament; apathy, in- 
dolence, sluggishness, dullness. 

§ ^^legma'tifer, m., pl. phieg- 
matio person. 

§ Phlegma' a. phlegmaüo, lym- 


phatie; adv. phlegmatically, lympha- 
Üeally. 

§ ShIog'iftOtt, n., f phlogiston. 

m., myth. Phoebus, Apollo. 
§ ip^Olte'tif, f. phonetics. 

I p^onrtif^^ a. phonetie(al). 
^hdttfefen, n., .«.g, Phenieia. 
^böitfrier, m., pl. 

a. Phenieian. 

§ m., pheeniz. 

§ $goiw||grä<>y, m., .^grapben, pl. 
gropben» phon(aut)ograph. .«.logtc^ 1 
phonology. 

§ ^^ogppf, n., ...(e)g, pL ehern, 
phosphate. 

§ m., ...g, ehern, phosphorus. 

§ iß^ogp^oregeettV^ f. phosphorescence. 
§ V^ogp^orcgcliie r«i (p.p. i. (W 
to phosphoresce; ...lerenb, p.a. phos- 
phoreseent n. phosphor¬ 

escence. 

§ p^og'p^or^altig^ a. ehern, phoa- 
phorized^ pho8phuret(t)ed. 

§ pbogphö'rig, a. ehern, phosphorous. 
§ pb^gpgo'rifd^, a. ehern, phosphoric. 

§ p^ogp^ortfljte'rett (p.p. .^iertOr t. ehern, 
to phosphorate. 

§ p^og'pb^rfauet, a. ehern, phosphoric; 
...er ffolf, phosphate of Urne; ...eg ©alj, 
phosphate. 

§ ^^og'pbi’rJlfSure, f. ehern, phosphoric 

n. pl. (dim.) phosphoric matehea. ...> 
Waffcrf»off, m. ehern. phosphuret(t)ed 
h^rogen(-gas). 

§ febötogen, n., ...g, ehern, photogene. 
§ $gotograb4', m., ...en, pl. ...en, photo- 
grapher, photographist. 

§ ^^otogrob^ie^ f. 1. (jhinft) photo- 
graphy, photographic art; 2. (93i(b) 
pl. ...en, Photograph, photographic 
picture; fam. photo. 

§ rtötogrov^llic'reti (p.p. .^iertO# t. to 
Photograph; fi(b ...ieren laffen, to have 
one’s likeness, or photograph (fam. 
photo) taken. 

§ |)^ötogra'b^ifcl^, a. photographic; bgl. 
9rufnal)me, 5, a. 

§ ^ß^ra'fe, f., pl. ...n, phrase; tnie Me 
... lautet, as the phrase goes; ...n, pl. 
meaninglcss phrases, empty talk, 
clap-trap (si.); fam. fiddlesticks, talky- 
talky (si.). 

§ ^ß^rä'fcn||bre(^gler, .^brtfe^er, 
tnac^cr, m. phrase-monger, phrase- 
hunter, phrase-man. 

§ (P^rafeologicb) phra- 

seolo^ical; (leer, bo^l) empty, trashy. 
§ $^ra'fenma(^erei, f. empty talk; fam. 

clap-trap, talky-talky. 

§ tß^rdfcolegte^ f., pl. ....en, phraseo- 

§ ^reuolög', m., .^en, pl. ...en, phre- 
nologer, jphrenologist. 

§ ^^rcnologie', f. phrenology. 

I p^renolb'gifdgf a« phrenologicaL 
^brg'glcn, n., .^g, Phrygia. 
qjbnj'gicr, m., .^g, pl. .^, 
a. Phjygian. 

§ ^P^rg'ne, f., pl. ...n, fig. coquette; 

(better classl prostitute. 

§ ))^rg'ncn4aft, a. coquettish, laseivi- 

OUB. 

bgllog'era, f. so. phyllozera. 
ngg^artttötltfa, f. piano-organ. 
jgfif [au(b ^ physics, na¬ 

tural philosophy. 




^ a.physical; philosophi- 

cal (instrumenta). 

§ D*f pl« Office, 

or dijtrict of a head-physieian. 

§ ^^g'ftfer, m., ...g, pl. natural 
philosopher, physicist. 

§ iß^g'ftfttg, m., pl. ¥bb'fici, head- 
physieian, or medical oMcer of a 
district. 

§ ^^gfwgwöm', m., .^en, pl. .^eit, phy- 
siognomist. 

§ ^^gftognomie', f., pl. ...en, physiog- 
nomy; hum. pMz. 

§ ¥^JtOgtm'mtf, f. physio^omics. 
ijigjtognö'ltttfdl, a. physiognomic. 

‘ igftolög', m., .^en, pl. .^en, phy- 
siolo^ist. 

§ f« physiology. 

§ b^gftolö'gtfcbr a. physiological; .^e 
5arMn. f. pl. accidental colours. 

§ Ä. physical. 

§ ißtaitVlto, n., ...g, pl. ...g, cottage- 
piano, upright piano, cabinet-piano. 

§ m., .^en, pl. .^en, .^in, f., 

pl.j^innen, pianist, piano-player. 

§ bjt^no, adv. mus. piano, soft 
§ $io'llO||(for'te), n. piano(forte); tofels 
fümtigeg ...(forte), sqnare piano(forte). 
.^fcf'fri, m. piano-stool, music-stool. 

§ m., ...g, pl. ..., piaster. 

m., ...g, pl. (slabbering-)bib 
i. (^.) sl. to tipple, to tope, to 

bib. 

bij^'ett, t to pitch. 

ißi^'Icr, m., ...g, pl. Uppler, toper, 
bibber. 

bi(f! (bitf!) int. tick-tackl 

?ßicf e, f., pl. ...n, pick-aze, pick, picker. 

$i(fei[, m., ...g, pl. ..., pimple. 

clIlflBte, f. mus. piccolo(-fiate). 
gaube, f. spiked helmet, skull-cap. 
...gering, m. 1. piokled herring; 2. 
Jack Pudding, Merry Andrew, zany, 
buffoon. 

btcTeHg, a. pimpled. 

jlicTett, i. (b.) to peck, to pick (oueb t); 

(b. ber Ubr) to tick. 

§ ^ßicTttiff, n., ...g, pl. ...g, ...e, pienio; 
(lelten)Janketing; ein... galten, to picnic; 
ein ... beranftaltcn, to get up a pi<mic. 
§ ^t^ce [pi'ef'fe], f., pl. .^n, 1. piece 
(to be acted); 2. ...n, pl. apartments. 
§ fßlebeftar, n., ...(e)g, pl. ...e, pedestal. 
^ief, m., .«.(e)g, 1. mar. peak; 2. f. 
I. 

bteffeitt', a. 1. smart, dashing, tip-top; 
hum. tippest-toppest; 2. first-rate, 
ezcellent, choicc. 

^Yemottf, n., ...g, Piedmont, 
^tetnoute'fe, m., .^n, pl. .^n, ^Yettton« 
tc'fittf U pl« ---«en, b'icnwiitcTifc^, a. 
Piedmontese. 
bieb! int. peepl tweeti 
bieb'fen, i. (b.) 1. (bie'b^) to pule (as 
chic^ens); to pip, to peep, to pipe, 
to ohe^ (as birds); to whistle (as 
mice); 2. (Iränfeln) to pule, to whine; 
to be sickly. 

$ie'bCt, m., .^g, pl. ..., IO. pipit (an^ 
thus). 

m. 1. pillicock; 2. vulg. 
penü, f. f. ißieper. .^tnob^ 

m., (dim.) ...Itt^^en, n. fam. (young) 
bird. 

§ f. piety; rcverence (gegen f., 

for ao.). .UÖftgfeif, f. want of reve- 
renoe, regardlessness. 



^tetiSmnd 


656 


)ilatfen 


fitetid'mudf m., pietism. 

^!cttft\ m., ^en, pl. ^en, pietiat; 
devotec, devotioDalist; square-toes. 

§ ^tcHftcrei'^ t false devotion. 

§ a. pieti8tic(al). 

m., pL (ob. t, 

pl. -..n), vulg. bub, bubby. 
paff! int bang! crackl 
§ ^tgtncitf, n., ^(e)8, pl. piraent 
§ 1. m., pl. peak. U. n., 

J{i), pl. ^(8), (ÄQrtcnfplcI) spades, pl. 
111. m. f. $üe, 2. 

§ ptfanf, a. 1. highly seasoned, spic^, 
hot, pungent; machen, to spiee; s. 
piquant, biting, pungent, poignant; 
fam. spiK, juicy; boS piquancy, 
puMency. 

§ ^tmnterie', f. pungent remark. 
^tTbttbe, m. knave of spades. 

$r!e, f. 1. mil. pike; et bon bet 
auf gebient, mil. he haa risen from 
the ranks; fig. he began at the foot 
of the ladder; OflidieT, bet bon bet 
auf gebient bot, ranker; 2. pique, grudge, 
ill-will; eine auf j. hoben, to bear 
(or to owe) b.o. a grudge, to have a 
spite (a pique, or a tooth) against s.o. 
'^rfenttHget, m., , m., ^8, pl. 

pikeman. 

lifefch'e, t f. ?e!ef<bc. 

Sifetr, n., .^(e)8, pl. .^e, 1. mil. 
picket, outpost; 2. (f^artenfpiel) piquet; 
.w fpielen, to play piquet 

? fl!fetit', f. pieffeln. 

pifHielten (p.p. .^iertO, I. t. to pique; 
.^iert, pjL piqued (über, at); auf ). 
...iert to have a pique a^nst 
a. 0 ., to bear 8 . 0 . a grudge. 11. rfl. 
fleh auf etto. zieren, to pique (to pride, 
or to plume) 0 . 8 . on 8.t 
I ^ifnn'. n., ...8, ehern, picrine. 

6 ^ifrtn'taitre, f. ehern, picric acid. 
Wirten, m. pl. Picts. 

£ SUaft'cr, m., ...8, pl. arch. pilastcr. 
eil'gtr, m., pl. .>ln, 1., pl. 

-„innen, pilgiim, palmer. 
fiTgerllfabtt, f. pilgrimage. m. 

pilgrim’s hat, eoclde-hat -„flcib, n., 
-.flctbung, f. pUgrim’s dress. .^l^ctt, 
n. fig. earthly pilgrimage, pilgrimage 
of human life. 

.^Pirgcni, i. (f. ob. bO to go on a pU- 
grimaM, to wander. 
prgeiltboft, f. pilgrimage; Irbifcbe ..., 
pilgrimage, or aojouming on earth. 
$trger||fcbar^ f. troop, or host of pil- 
grima .vftab, m. pilgrim’s stafl. ^ 
UMt. f. pilgrim’B scrip. 

‘^ironm, m., .^8, pl. ^t, f. piger. 
U'fe, f., pl. -.n, pill; fig. pungent re¬ 
mark; eine bittere^, fig. a bitter pill 
to fwallow; eine bittere ^ berfcbluden, 
fig- to quafi the bitter cnp; eine ^ 
b^üfecn (übcr 3 iicfcm, ob. bergolben), to 
sugar (or to gild) a pill. 

^iricnj böfe, .^frf)ad)tcl, f. pill-box. 

breber, m. pill-monger, apothecary. 

§ $tlöf, m., .-.en, pl. -„en, 1. pilot; 

2. £ 0 . jiilot-fish (nauerätes duetor), 

§ bUotllic'rcn (p.p. ^iert'), t to pilot 
m., -„e8, pl. bot. fungui; 
(93lätteTbtl3) agaric, mushroom; -„e 

fueben, to go mushroom-gathering, to 
mushroom; in bie .^e geben, fam. to 
go to the doga 

ptU'||abnli(b, ..„artig, a mushroom-like. 
.^fürnttg, a bot. fungiform. 


(film, .^b^^tbrn, n.) bot 

cap. pileus. 

^ir5«0r (feltner) tlirfitcbt, a. spongy, 
fungoua 

^t(5'||funbe, f. myoology. ...fütlic, m. 
spawn, mycelium (or pl. mycelia). 
.^f^auce [föbe], f. catchup, ketchup. 
-„mcl, m. stipe, stalk. 

§ ^üntnf, n., .^(e)«, U<»fe|fcr, m.) 
pimento, Jamaica pepper, all-epice. 
.^bamn, m., .^tnbrtc, f. bot all-spiee- 
tree (pimenia ojficindXU), 
ißüttbuci', f. sickliness, puling, effemi- 
naev. 

$ttn pelfri^f,m. siekly, or puling fellow. 
bim'pclig, a. siekly, puling; effeminate. 
$tlirbrl||liefe, f. sic^y, or puling girl. 
^tneifc, f. f. IBlaumeifa 

S im'beln, i. (bO to pule, 
fim pentu^, f. bladder-nut (itaphylia 
piwnäta), 

§ ^intbinel'le, fam. ^imbcnterie, f. bot 
1. bumet (poterium tanguisorba); 
2. bumet-saxifrage (pimpineüa aaxi- 
fräga), 

§ If^mafotbH', f., pl. pinaeotheca, 
picture-rallery. 

§ ißinaffe, f., pl. -„n, mar. pinnaee. 

§ $iticcfte [fjeqbet'te], f., pl. .„.n, nip- 
pers (pl.). 

§ pinba'rifcb, a. Pindaric. 

§ Pinguin', m., -„8, pl. .^e, zo. penguin 
(^Unod^tei patagonXea), 

§ ^rme, f., pl. .^n, bot 1. (^fiiTen* 
fern, m.) pine-kemel; 2. (^ftlfeit« 
bouttt, m., $rtt!cn!iefcr, f.) stone-pine 
(-tree) (pinu$ pinia), 
pinfeftt, i. (b.) to pee, to piddle, to 
make water, to pisb. 
pittfen, i. (b.) to h^mer (on an anvil). 
mnrepattl! int dingt dingt 
pitl'ne, f., pl. .„.n, 1. pinion-feather; 
quill-feather; 2. (3tne(fe) peg, tack; 
(Sopfen) plrot; 8. mar. tenon, spindle 
(of the capstan). 

^hi'fcber, m., .^8, pl. a kind of dog 
(like a fox-terrier). 

^in'fel, m., ..,8, pl. 1. (palnt-)bmsh; 
(bünner) (hair-)pencil; 2. (©nfoltfiblnfel) 
dmpleton, flat, dufier; 8. sp. pixzle 
(of a roebuck); screw (of a wild boar). 
^infelei', f., pl. ^tn, 1. a) (aet, or prao- 
tice of) daubing; b) daub, piece of 
daubing; 2. stupidity. 

^in'feler, m., .^8, pl. dauber. 
^in'felffinnig, a. pendl-shaped. 

$in felfübntng, f. method of handling 
the pencil, touch. 
bitt'fei^aft, a. stupid, Billy, 
bin'feltt, I. t to touch (or to wet) 
with a brush. II. i. (b.) (ben ^el 
ffibren) to handle the brush; (j(bmieren) 
to daub. 

$in'feI||fHe(, .^ftoef, m. (palnt-)brush- 
handle, (hair-)pendl-hoider. .^ftricb, 
m. stroke, dash, or touch of the pen- 
dl. .^trog, m. pot to wash brushes in. 
$int m., .^(e)d, pl. penU, 

4 $m'te, f., pl. .^n, pint 
ipiiiffcbcr, f. ^Infd^er. 

§ $u)nier, m., .„.(e)8, pl. mil. pio- 
neer. 

«prije, f., pl. ..n, 1. (plattbeutftb) f. pfeife; 
ba8 ift mir fam. f. febnuppe; 2. (gab) 

^^pr, n., .w ntQcben, to pee, to piddle; 
fam. to perform. 


?Pip8, m., (Itronfbclt bc8 Sebemiebe«) 
pip; er bat einen tneg, he has the 
germ of a mortal disease; he has got 
enough to last him for eyer. 

§ ¥iqu6' [Fr.], m., .^8, pl. .^8, quilting, 

pi^e, 

§ ijSiquef [pifet^, n. f. ^ifett 
§ mguie'ren [ft'], f. pifieren. 

§ yirät', im, .^en, pl. -„en, pirate. 

§ $ira'tentiim, n., .^(e)8, Piraterie', f. 
piracy. 

8 ^irö'ge, f., pl. .^n, pirogue. 
ipiror [ob. pi'rol], m., -„8, pl. .^8 ob. 
zo. (golden) oriole, witwal (ortöltu 
galbtUa). 

§ ^fronefte [ru], f., pl. .„.n, pirouette; 

eine ... fcblagen, to tum a pirouette. 

§ ptrouettjlie'ren [ru] (p.p. .^iert'), L 
(b.) to (make a) pirouette. 
f. ©irf(b. 

pfjoacn, t. fam. to plague, to worry. 
§ $rfang, m., .^8, pL ^8, banana, 
T>lantain(-tree) (muta sapierUumJ, 
rrnib^f banana. 

^iffc, f. vulg. piss, urine. 
piffcit (plffeft ob. pibt), i. (b.) to piss, 
to piddle, to make water, to urinate. 
ißiffer, m., .«.8, pl. pisser. 
piffent, t imp. nticb pift^r I want to 
make water. 

^iffoir' [pif^oar^, n., -„8, pl. ...8, urinal, 
urinary, convenience, lavatory; “for 
^ntlemen”; pump-ship. 

^i^'lltopf, m. chamber-pot. .«.tolltfcl, m. 
pissing-place. 

§ ißifta^^le, f., pL .ut, bot pistachio- 
nut 

§ ^ifta'jTcnbaum, m. bot pistachio- 
tree (pütada veraj, 

§ ^fta'jYengelb, a. light-green. 

§ jpiftifl', n., -„(e)8, pL bot pistil, 
pointaL 

fifö'Ic, f., pl. ..n, 1. (ob. n., 

-„[e]8, pl. ...en) pistol; auf -„n Io8geben, 
ficb auf ...n fcblagen, to fight with pis- 
tols; ouf ...n forbem, to challenge with 
pistols; (ücb) mit einet erfebieben, to 
pistol (o.a); eine ... abfebieben (ob. ob« 
brflefen), to snap a pistol (auf, at); 
im. bie auf bie ©ruft fepen, to hold 
a pistol to aone's throat; fig. to drive 
B.O. into a comer; (toie) au8 bet ... 
gefeboffen, immediate; very fiuently; 
without the least hesitation; 2. (SDlün^e) 
pistole (gold coin). 

^iftö'Ienllgriff, m. handle, or bntt-end 
of a pistol. ...balfter. f. pistol-bag, 
pistol-case, holster. ...ingel, f. pistol* 
ball. ...lottf, m. pistol-barrel. Jfl^aft, 
m. pistol-stock. ...fcbtcflplap, m. pistol- 
gallery. ...fibub, m. pistol-^ot, pisto- 
lade. (in) JAuffWeite, f. (within) 
pistol-shot m. pistol-shot 

§ n., .„8, pl. ...8, 1. techn. 

piston-rod (floibenftange); 2. nipple (of 
a gun-look); 8. mus. piston, kind of 
small tmmpet. 

§ ^l'tabanf, $rtcbattf, m. pita, sisal- 
gross, sisal-hemp (0. CLgäve americänaj, 
§ a. picturesque. 

§ nii3gifä'to, adv. mus. pizzicato. 

§ ipiö'cct, n., .^(8), pl. ..8, f. ©cneb* 
migung. 

§ |)loc||ic'rfii [blabt'rcn] (p.p. .^iertO, t 
to place. 

blacfcit, 1. t 1. a) to flatten (damp 
ground, or metals); b) to line (walle) 



$Iatfcni 


657 




with earth, or clay; 2. (plagen) to 
harasa, to plague» to pester. 11. rfl. 
to toil and moil» to drudge» to plod, 
to slav^ 

^lacferei'r f.» pl. drudgery, toil. 
plob'bent, i. (b.) imp. to patter, 
pl^! int. bang! bumpl 
§ ^lafonb' [foit']^ ni.» pl. arch. 
oeiling. 

ißlö'ge, f.» pl. 1. bibl. plague; 2. 
(CUial) trouble, vexation, torment» 
molestation» annoyance» peaterment; 
bother» boüieration; nniaance; (£aft) 
drudgery» toil; jeba Sag feine 
prv. no day paaseth without aome 
irief. 

*^(Q'ge||gcift» m. tormentor» troublesome 
peraon» peaterer; fam. bother» nuisance; 
(5Knb) brat sieben» n. life of con- 
stant worry. 

pfä'gett» 1. t to plague» to yex, Io 
annoy» to haraas» to distreaa» to teaae» 
to torment» to peater» to trouble» to 
importune; to bother; (obbepen) to 
worry. II. rfl. to drudge» to toil 
(and moil)» to alave; ficb ^ (ob. ge« 
plagt fein) mit» to labour under; to 
be afflicted with (a diseaae). 
^lä'gctcufel» m. tormenting fiend. 

§ n.» pl. .^e, plagia- 

riam» piracy. 

§ ^lägia'tor» m.» ^fl» pl. ^lägiatö'rcn» 
plagiary» plagiariat. 

§ $(aib [pISb]» n. (u. m.)» pl. 
plaid. 

§ piflibllie'rcit [plä] (p.p. -.ierO, i. (W 

to plead. 

§ $tatb'[pI9b']||näbc(» f. baby-(or aafety-) 
pin. ...riemen» m. (8hawl-)8trap8» pl. 
.^|Ctl0» n. plaiding. 

§ ^(atboper' [Fr.]» n.» pl. 

barriater’a apeech. 

§ [plQ], f. ¥Iäflr. 

§ $(afaf, n.» ^(e)8, pl. .^e, bill poated 
up» (po8ting>)bill» poster» pläcard» 
sheet • advertisement» aet-up. ^fflulc» 
f. f. Sinfcblagfäule. m. ad- 

yertiaing-yan. 

§ pldlt» a. plain» leyel. 

$iält» m.» 1. (pl. $Id'ne) a) plain; 

graaa-plot» pleaaure-ground; b) paint. 
ground; c) arch. ground-plane; d) f. 
Äompfplob; 2. (pl. ^lü'ne» fcitner fßla'ne) 
(im ollg.) acheme; (ouSgearbeitet) plan; 
(^orbaben) deaign; (Slnfcblag) plot; ein 
tief burebboebter a deep and pre- 
meditated acheme; ein gebmdter a 
proapectua; e9 hjor im -^e, it waa 
planned» it waa my (our Ac.) plan; 
bafl lag nicht in meinem ^e» that did 
not form part of my acheme; $(öne 
machen» to form (or to frame) plana; 
«inen enlmerfcn (ob. erflnnen)» to con- 
ceiye (or to contriye) a plan; to lay 
(or to project) a acheme; ben eineS 
^aufefl entmerfen» to deaign the plan 
of a houae; einen burchführen» to 
carry out (or to execute) a plan; 
einen ... bereitein» to defeat (to baffle» 
or to frustrate) a plan; einen ... burch« 
freuten» to thwart a plan. 

^la'tte» f.» pl. ...n» tilt» awnmg; ... für 
ißaefgüter» pack-aheet 
$(S'netnaihcr» m. planner» schemer» 
projector. 

4^mnett, t. to plan» to acheme; (inS« 
geheim) to plot 

Engl. Sobulwörterbnoh. IL 


§ ißlonet'» m.» ...en» pl. ...en» planet; 
Heine ...en» aateroida. 

§ ^anctcTrif^r planetary. 

§ n.» .^inmS» pl. .^len, 

Planetarium, orrery. 

$(^e'ten||bahn» f. orbit of a planet 
.«jahr» n. planetary year. .^farte» f. 
planetary chart. ...loitf» m. conrae of 
a planet .^mofihttte» f. f. Planetarium. 
...ftanb» m. Position of the ploneta; 
astrol. aapect ...fhftcnt» n. planetary 
(or solar) System. 

§ pianctolb'» m.» ..^en» pl. ...en, plane- 
toid» aateroid. 

§ blan||ic'rcit (p.p. ...iertO# 11. to level» 
to plane; 2. techn. to planish (tiu- 
plate» &C.); to size (paper). 

§ pianiglöb', m.» .^en» pl. .^en» piäni^ 
gCö'b||mttt» n.» ...iumg» pl. ...len, plani- 
sphere. 

§ piünintetric'» f. math. plain geometry» 
(feltncr) planiroctry. 

§ blämmFtrtfch^ a. planimetrio(al). 
ipian'fammer» f. dejiot of military 
plans. 

Planre» f.» pl. ...n, plank» board. 
$Iönfelei'» f.» pl. ...en» skirmiahing» 
akirmish. 

blönfcln» i. (h.) to skirmish. 
pianrenjlbencibung» f. mar. akin of a 
ship. ...gang» m. mar. atreak» atrake. 
.^fopf» m. butt-end. 

Plünfier» m.» pl. ...» akirmisher, 
ranker» flanker» acout; HraiUeur. 
pIält^|!oitföb» a. plano-concaye. .^fott» 
bcg» a. plano-conyex. 
plon'Ibd» I. a. without a regulär plan» 
planleas» deaignlesa; wild; deaultory. 
11. ady. in a rambling manner» at 
random. 

Plön'Iöfigfett» f. want of a regulär 
plan; rambling nature» or condition; 


präumüffig» I. a. planned» designed» 
concerted; systematical» methodical» 
methodically arranged. II. ady. by 
plan» systematically» according to a 
regulär plan. 

^län'tna^tgleii» f. systematical arrange- 
ment. 

plan(t)f(h! iut aplaahl 

$Ian(t)f4f m.» .^e«, fp(ait(t)'ffhe» f. |, 

®lan(t)fcherei. 

pfatt(t)'fthcn (plan[t]'fchcft ob. pton[t]fcht), 
i. (hO to aplash» to dabble» to pucldle. 
^fait(t)f(hercr, f. aplaahing» dabbling» 
alop. 

§ ?ßlonf(het(t)'» n. f. ©lanifcheit 
fpian'fpiegel» m. plain mirror. 

§ ©lanta'ge [zhe]» f. plantation. 

§ ^la'num» n.» .^g» ber (Srbarbeiten» 
aurface of formation. 
prdn'bofl» a. f. planmübig* 

ißrän'Ijmagett, m. ült-cart» tilt-waggon. 
...^etdincm» n. plan • drawing» field- 
sketching. 

^ßlopperev» f.» pL ...en» babbling» babble» 
small talk» ehat. 

fpiop'pcrer. m.» ...S» pl....»blab» babbler. 
plop'perhonr a. blabbing» loquacioua» 
talkatiye» garmlous. 
ißlop'perhafngfcit» f. loquacity» talka- 
tiyeneaa» garrulity. 

$(ap'per||hanfl» m.» .^liefe» f.» .^maitl» n.» 
Mwtaf^ie» f. fam. pratüer» blab» chatter- 
box» rattle. 

plop'pent, i. (h*) to blab» to babble» 


to prattle» to prittle, to rattle, to prate, 
to Chat. 

plär'ren» i. (b.) 1. (quarreiib meinen) to 
blab, to blubber; to pule; 2. (id)Ie(f)t 
fingen» ob. herfagen) to sing, or to re- 
cite badly; (fd)reicii) to bawl. 

§ fpiäfir'» n., fam. pleasure» joy, 
jollification. 

§ plöftr'ltthf a. deleetable; amusing; 
enjoyable. 

§ ^lafticitöf» f. plasticity. 

§ fpioffif» f. plastic art. 

a. plastic(al); ady. plasti- 

cally. 

fpiotn'nc» f., pl. .^n, bot. plane(-tree) 

(platämis ). 

§ ^(atcaif n., pl. ^§» pla- 

teau, tal)lo-laml. 

§ $Iattn' [üb. Vlä'tin], n., ^lä'ttlia» 
n., fob. f.), platiniim, platina; 
white gold. ^bruhtf platinum-wire. 
.^fciicrscug, n., .^5ftttbmaf<hinc» f. 
Doebereiner’s lamp. 

§ pIattu'[ob. p(ä'tin]hci(ttg» a. platinife- 
rous. 

§ plätinllie'rcn (p.p. .^iertO, t to ooyer 
(or to coat) with platina. 

§ fßlatin'fob. pla'tin]||f(hmemitt» m. pla- 
tinum-spoDge. .i^berbinbung» f. plati- 
nous compound. 

§ ^(atitü'be» f., pl. ..^n» platitude, flat 
(or dull) remark» commonplace; ^n» 
pl. twaddle (si.). 

§ ^(atmeitä'ge [ 5 'zhe], f.» pl. .^n» emet- 
stand, caaters (pl.). 

ißlatö'nifcr» m., .^8» pl. -..» Platonic 
philosopher, Platonist. 

^latö'nifchr a. Platonic. 

M l int. plashl dashi splash! souse! 

. ^cn» i. 1. (h.) ob. fpläfflhem» i. 
(h.) a) to splash, to dabble; b) (bou 
SBaffcrlfiufen) to ripple; 2. (f.) to flop, 
to fall plump (into the water). 
bIatf(h(e)no{2'» a. dripping wet, drenched. 
©lÜffAfttt» n.» .^8» rippling (of water). 

m. f. ^iattfufe. 
plaffch^g» a. sploahy. 
i^Iatt» a. 1. (ohne (Erhöhungen) flat; (ohne 
S^rrainfehmierigfeiten) plain; (ohne Un^ 
ebenheiten) eyen; (flach u. ho^iontaO 
leyel; (niebrig) low; 31afe» flat nose; 
.^e8 ®eficht» flat face; fianb» flat 
country; .^e ©anbe» arch. plat-band; 
auf ber .^en ^be liegen» to lie flat on 
the ground; (ady.) nieber» flatwise; 
bic SRiemen fdpneiben» to feather the 
oars; ... fchlctgen» to flauen; 2. flg. 
a) (feicht u. abgcfchmacft) flat; (langtoeilig) 
dull; etm. ?ß.^e8» f. ißlatitübe; b) (ges 
mein) low, mean; ...e ©eherje» low jokes; 
c) (bialeftifch) dialectal; (bäuerifch) rua- 
tic; ...e ^u8fprache» broad pronuncia- 
tion, broguo; 3. (gerabe) downright; 
ba8 -^e ©egentcil» the direct contrary, 
quite the contrary; eine ^e fiüge» a 
flat lie; ein .^er SBiberfbruch» a down¬ 
right contradiction; bie .^e %ßahrheit» 
the plain (or naked) truth; e8 jm. .... 
(ady.) hwau8fogen» to teil 8.o. flatly 
(plainly, or flat and plain); ein ®efu^ 
(ady.) abfchlagen» to retum a flat 
refuaal to a request. 

^IStt'polten» m. heater (for aflat-iron). 
.^breit» n. ironing - board; flg. (ein 
bürre8» flad)brüftigc8 grauenjimmer) a 
rej^lar straight Jane, 
fpiüfflhett» n.» .^8» pl. .^» (dim. b. tpiatte) 
42 



^(attbentfi^ 


658 


$rnm))e 


l. small plate; fiUet; 2. med. mem> 
brane; 3. bot lamella. 

beiltfc^, a. (a. baS $^e) Low Ger¬ 
man. 

$laftep f., pl. 1. a) plate, auc^ 
typ. (^ludtafel); flat head (of a nail); 
jtiipfer in .«.n, copper in eheeta; 
cined DfenS, plate of a atove; eineS 
board (or alab) of a table; 
(5Utn Einlegen) leaf; befi XrottoirS, 
flag(-stone); b) arch. plate, alab; aba- 
cua; plinä; 2. (fa^Ie bald head, 
or pate; (bn fat^olifc^en ißriefter) ton- 
anre. 

f lartc, f., pl. ^n, ^rStfcifett, n., 
pl. (flat-)iron; (tailor*a) gooae. 

blSftcn, t 1. to flat, to flatten; to 
plate, to laminate; 2. to iron (linen). 

fplaft^llab^ng, m. typ. atereotyped 
proof. m. typ. stereotypo- 

grapby. .^an5Ct, m. plate-armour. 
^fqrift, f. t^. atereotype; mit -.Wrift 
brudcn, to atereotype. 

m., pl. f., pL 

.binnen, ißlatffrau, f. ironer. 

erbfe, f. ^t chickling-vetoh ('fo- 
thpnu satlvus); tooblrie<bcnbe aweet- 
pea (L odorätuM). 

iPlaffcrbtltgS', adv. by all meana, ab- 
aolntely, positively, deddedly, flaÜy; 

unmöglich, aimply impoaaible; 

]ti(bt, by no meana (whateyer), in no 
caae (whatever). 

Ißlatf m. pl. CO. Lat pleuro- 

neeUdcB. .^forttt, L platform. 

m. 1. Bole of the foot; 2. a) flat foot; 
b) flat-footed peraon. 

tllatfllffigig, a. flat-footed. .^gebrfiift, 
p.a. flattened. 

iplatf^cit^ t 1. flatneaa; 2. fig. a) pla- 
ütude, inaipidity, tritenesa, dnllnesa; 
b) trivial, empty, or insipid talk, 
twaddle. 

§ blatt||ie'ren (p.p. .^iert'), t to plate. 

§ ipiottic'rer, m., pl. platen 

lß(atf|j!obfr m. f. gladjfopf. .^menage^ 
f. f. ißlatmenoge. m. zo. black- 

cap (Sylvia atricapiUa), ...nafc, t 
flat-noae. .^fc^iene, f. plate-rail, flat 
rail. 

heater for a amoothing^ 

iron. 

m. broad-atitch. .^fHcferei, f. 
flat embroidery. 

m. ironine*table. 

n. ironing-cloth. .^Ipafc^e^ f., ...gCltg, 
n. linen (that ia to be, or ia) ironed; 
fine linen. 

flatly, roundly, 

peremptorily. 

m., pl. 1. place; 

(9loum) room; (Sied, Drt u. ©teile) 
apot; (IBauftelle, ßrtlitbfeit) alte; (Q^runb 
u. ©oben) ground; eS b^ben olle 
there ia room for all; eg ift fein 
(mclir), there ia not room enough; 
ftnbcn, 1. to find room, to be accom- I 
modated; 2. fig. to be admitted (or | 
allowed); greifen, 1. to tak root | 
(oreffect); 2. (ftattfinbcn) to take place; | 
niQd)cn, to make way (or room), to 
ttand (or to get) out of the way; ! 
^ bal QcniQdjtl make way there I j 
clear the wayl get away there 1 etU). | 
mieber on feinen ... bringen (ob. tfjun), | 
to put s.t. back to ita proper place; i 
bte ©cinerfung ift nic^t am ...e, the ob- > 


aervation ia out of place (irrelevant, 
or not to the purpoae); auf bem 
on the apot; immer auf bem ^ fein, 
to be alwaya ready to act, to be np 
for anything; eg blieben ^meitaufenb auf 
bem two thonaand were alain (in 
the battle); nic^t bom ^e ge^en, not 
to atir (to move, or to budge); 2. 
(©i^) place, aeat; referbierte $Iä^e, re- 
aerved aeata; ... nehmen, to tiike a 
aeat, to be aeated, to seat o.a., to ait 
down; nehmen ©ie .«.I take a aeati ait 
down 1 pray, be aeated! $(ä^e nehmen, 
to book placea; $lä^e erhalten, to be 
booked; jm. einen antneifen, to aa- 
aign a seat (or a place) to a.o.; $lQ^e 
ongetbiefen erhalten, to be accom modat^ 
with aeata; biefer ift frei gemorben, 
thia place haa been vacated, or ia 
not oeenpied any longer; 3. (freier 
(public) place; (bieredig, in einer 
©tabt) square; (runb) circua; (^Ibrunb) 
creacent; grüner green, graaa-plot; 

4. (jDrt, ©tobt) place, town, city; auf 
Syrern ^t, com. at your pla^ at 
yonra; auf bem laufen n. bertaufen, 

com. to buy and aell on the apot; eg 
ift babon ni^tg mel^r am com. onr 
market ia bare of it; befeftigter 
fortified place, fortreaa; fefter ..., strong 
place, stronghold, faatneaa; 5. (©teile) 
place, Situation, appointment, atatiou; 
6. f. ©lä^c^en, 2. 

^la^'llabjutant, m. town-adjutant ^ 
beban, m. com. local wanta (pl.). 

n., .wg, pl. .^, (dim. b. $1(4) 
1. small, snng, or cosy place; 2. small 
cake; lozenge. 

f. vulg. (bor Ürger) bie friegen, 
to burat (wiÜi anger). 

^ISif'e, f., pl. .^n, f. ißUibcben, 2. 
^fa^'cit (plab'efi ob. plobt), i. 1. (bO 
(tracben, fpringen) to craiSi, to crack, to 
crackle; to bounce; 2. (f.) a) (berften) 
to burat; bog eineg ©lutgefä^eg, 
the rupture of a blood-vessel; bor 
ftrger to burat with anger; bor 
Sachen tooHen, to burat (or to split 
one’s aidea) with laughter; mit etm. 
beraug to blurt (or to blunder) 
out s.t.; aufeinanber fig. to ruah 
against each other; jum $.«. boQ, 
chokefull; b) (b. ^ break, to 

rend; geplagter ©ad, oom. ripped bag. 
ißlablgcfd)äft, n. com. local busineaa, 
or transaction. ...fctttttltlg, f. local 
knowledge, or experience. ...fommait* 
baut, m. commandant. m. 

town-m(^'or. ...patrönc^ f. blank Car¬ 
tridge. ...preig^ m. com. local prioe, 
price on the apot. .^rcgett, m. audden 
and heavy (aluicy, or pelting) shower 
(of rain), pelter. .^reifcnbc(r), m. 
com. town - traveller. ...tbcdlfcl, m. 
1. change of place; 2. oom. local bill. 
^laubcrci', f., pl. ...en, chattering, chat, 
prattling, tittle-tattle; goaaip, Small¬ 
talk, tea-table-talk. 

^latt'bcrcr, m., ...g, pl. chatterer, 
prattler, tattler, babbler, blabber. 
plau'berljaft, a. prating, prattling, tat- 
tling, chattering, talkaiive, loquacioua, 
garrulouB, ^ossiping. 
iplau'ber^afhgfcit, f. talkativeneaa, lo- 
quacity, garnility, 
ißlau'bcrmottl, n. f. ©loiibertafc^e. 
platl'bent, i. (^.) to chat, to chatter, 


to babble, to prate, to prattle, to 
twaddle, to goaaip; to hold a chat; 
nicht aug ber ©chule .^, not to teil tales. 
^lau'berllftuube^ f. hour for a coay (or 
quiet little) c^t. ....tafele, f. chatter- 
box, magpie, poll-parrot; fam. tattle- 
basket. 

§ blattft'be!, a. plausible. 

§ ißlaußbilitSt'^ f. plausibility. 

Mau^! int. bounceI bangl amashl 
ißlait'^e, f., gern. pl. .^^n, vulg. belly. 
(jfan'aen (plau'aeft ob. plauzt), i. (f.) fam. 
to bounce, to fall down with a heavy 
thump. 

§ ißlcbrier^ m., .«.g, pL plebrjtfchr a. 
plebeian. 

§ ^Icbtgcif, n., .^(e)g, pL plebia- 
citum. 

§ ißlebg, f. (auch m., ©leb'feg) mob, 
p^ulace, common people. 

§ gierte, f. oom. al. bankruptey; .... 
machen, to amaah, to fail (in busi- 
neas). 

§ a. oom. sl. bankmpt. 

§ $Icja ocit, f. pl. astr. Pleiades, Pleiada. 
Iplem'pe, f. 1. mil. sl. spit (i. e. aword); 

2. bad_ beer, awipes (pl.). 

§ ^Itnar'ft^ttttg, f. full sesaion, oi 
sitting (of a oourt, or parliament); 
(b. ätionftren) general meeting (of 
^areholdera). 

§ JBIc'num, n., .^g, full sesaiou. 

§ $Iconag']tt||ng, m., .^ug, pl. .^en, pleo- 
nasm. 

§ blcottaffifth^ a. pleonaatical. 

§ ^irtbi, f. Ifrethi. 

©Icu'ciftange, f. techn. oonneoting-rod. 
ipiTnmg, m., (3R31.) Pliny; ber 

Ältere, Pliny the Eider. 

^litt'fc, f., pL .^n, a sort of 

thin fritter, or pancake; omelette. 
^ilin'fcn (plln'feft ob. plinft), i. (h.) fam. 
to cry, to weep. 

§ ißltn'^h^r ^9 pl- arch. plinih. 

§ pftocen', a. geol. pliocene. 

§ ^lom'bf, f., pl. ...n, 1. lead(s) (for 
go^a); 2. plug (for a hollow tooüi). 
§ plomb||ie'rcn (p.p. UerO, t. 1. com. 
to cocket with lead(8), to affix lead(8) 
to, or to lead (gooda); .«.iert, p.p. 
under lead, cocketed; 2. to stop, to 

Ä (a hollow tooth). 

tf f., pl. ..^n, zo. roach (leueiseus 
nitUus). 

plö^Hchf I- a. (f^nell u. überrofehenb) 
audden; (augenblidlich) instantaneoua; 
(unborbereitet) abrupt IL adv. sud- 
denly, on a audden, (all) of a audden, 
abruptly; off-hand; eine S^agc .... ftellen, 
to pop off a queation; ... lammen, to 
check; ... ergreifen, to snatch; .... er« 
fchreden, to frighten; (SBorte) aug« 
ftoben, to ejaculate; auhaltcn, to atop 
short; berfchminben, to vaniah. 
©lüf^'lichfcit, f. suddenneaa. 
$lü'bcrqöfen, f. pl.tmnk-hoae (ai.), wide 
breeches, trunks. 

ptuit4i, a. (fchtnerfüllig) heavy, bulky, 
cumbroua, unwieldy; (ungcfchidt) uu- 
gaiuly, clumay, awkward; (berb) blunt, 
burly; (grob) coarse (mannera); pon- 
derous (stjle); gross (flattery); flat, 
downright (lie); bgl. grob, 
plump! pluntpg! int bumpl thumpI 
swash! plump 1 bounce I flopi daah! 
slap-bang I 

^lum'pe, f., pl. .^n, provino. pump. 




^Intnfiett 


659 




))tUlll'^etl^ L t. proYinc. to pnmp. 
II. i. (f.) to plump, to fall plump. 

f. heayiness, unwieldiness; 
awkwardoess; blontoess; coarseness. 

m. 1. twisted and knotted 
handkerchief (in a game); 2. clumsy 

S pereon, lout. 
iittttb'fett, f. ))Iumpen, IL 
$(tm oer, m., lumber, tmmpery, 
trash, rubbish; paltry ßtufl, frippery. 
^Ifinbcrei', t, pL ^tn, plundering, de* 
predation. 

^ISn'berer, m., .«.9, pl. plunderer, 
pUlager. 

blU1t'b(f)rig, a. trasby, trumpy; yile. 
$(utl'ber||!ammer, f. Inmber-room. 
fratn^ m. tnimpery(-8tulf), lumber. 
.^tltauit, m. rag-man. ....morft, 

m. rag'fair. 

biüu'bent^ t. (aUg.) to plnnder; (au9« 
plünbcrn) to depredate; (^fcr au9s 
p(finbent) to pillage; (eine erftfinnte 
€>tabt to sack; (buT^mü^Ien, au9« 
plfinbem n. serftören) to ransack; (plün« 
bemb berwüftcn) to spoil; (berauben) 
to rob, to Strip, to rifle; laffen, to 
give (a town) np to be pillaged (or 
sacked). 

flün'bcrutig^ f., pL ....en, plundering, 
pillaging, pillage, sacking, sack, de- 
predation; robbing; OgL plünbem; ber 
... |n:eidgeben, to giye (a town) up to 
pillage, to give up to be pillaged 
(or sacked); litterariftbe pla^rism. 
^lütt'bensngdfui^t^ f. desire of plunder; 
rapacity. 

l^lfitt'berungdfüd^Hg^ a. rapacious. 

§ ^lü'ral [Qucb b(uTöI'], m., ....(e)9, pl. 

.^e, plural; bin bilben, to pluralize. 
§ ^(uralitHf, f. plurality. 

§ adv. math. plus; a b ift 

Olei(b 0 (ob. a + b = c), a plus (or 
added to) b is equal to e. 

§ ¥ltt9, n., 1. (.^'jetd^CIt, n.) sim 

of plus (■^), indicating addition; 2. 
suiplus. 

m., pl. .^e, plush, shag; 
(^'fam[tne]t, m.) silk-shag. 

Sa 'ttl:tig, a. shaggy. 

'eti [ob. plS'fcben], a. shaggy, plush. 
lläfc^'Jlfopf, m. hum. mouse-wig. 
te|ibtcg, m. Wilton carpet. 
^Itt9'||tttac^er^ m. drawer up of arti¬ 
ficial accounts. f. cooking 

up accounts so as to leaye a fictitious 
surplus. 

§ ißut9(|ttam))e¥fert||ttm^ n., pl. 

...a, (preter)pluperfect. 

§ ^Gtofratie^, f., pl. .^en, plutocracy. 
^to'tlifd^^ a. Plutonian. 

$Oitotttd^mit9, m., geoL Plutonism, 
Plutonian theory. 

§ ^ncutnä'tif, f. pneumatics. 

§ bntunsa'tift^^ a. pneumatic; .^e Spanne, 
pneumatic trough. 

$9'bel, m., mob, rabble, populace; 
the vulgär; riff-raff, tag-rag-people; 
hum. the unwashed, the unsoaped 
(pl.). .«.Ottfibntcf, m. Yulgarism. 
^obder, f. vulgarity, low conduct, or 
expresdon, coarseness. 
bb'Delll^aft, .winS^tg^ a. vulgär, coarse, 
low, plebeian. 

IS'belqaftigfeitr f. vulgarity. 
»3'bel||^aufe(it), m. mob. f. 

ochlocracy; hum. mobocracy. 
f. mob-jusiice, mob-law; Am. lynch- 


law, Judge Lynch. ....f^tOl^e^ f. vul¬ 
gär language. ...toort, n. low word, 
vulrarism. 

ptäf I int. thump! .... .«,1 rat tat! pit- 
a-pat! 

m., .^(e)8, pl. ....e, 1. knock, rap; 
2. (^Offi'fbtel, n.) poke. 

L i. (b.) !• to beat; to knock, 
to rap (at the door); to stamp (one’s 
feet at the theatre); man pocbt, there 
is a knock at the door; ba8 ^era po(bt 
mir, my heart beats (throbs, or pal- 
pitates); 2. auf etm. (ftola fein) to 
boast of, to be proud of, to brag 
of; (fi(b terlaffen) to rely on, to trust 
to; (fi(b etm. b^udnebmen) to presume 
upon; 3. ($o(b fbielen) to play at 
poke. IL t (£q to stamp (or to 
break) ore. 

m., .«.8, pl. knocker Ac.; 
bgl. po(ben. 

fßocbcrei', f., pl. .«.en, 1. repeated knock- 
ing; 2. boasting; presumption. 
fßocb'llera, n. min. ore to be stamped. 

m. 1. stamping-hammer; 
2. (....ntfigltf f; n.) stamping- 

mill. n. f. 2. 

$0ffe^ f., pL .*.n, (ij3latter) pock; .^n, 
pl. (Äranfbeil) small-pox. 
bJoif enjifieber, n. variolous fever. 
flflfftgmt^ f. vaccine matter, .«.gift^ n* 
Virus of the small-pox; vaccine virus. 
.«.gtube^ f. f. ...narbe, small- 

pox-hospital. n. f. ißocfbola. 

.«.itttf^fung, f. vaccination. ...nmrbe, f. 
pock-mark, pock-hole. 

(lOcTen||frauf, a. ill with the small-pox. 
.^narbig, a. pock-pitted, pock-fretten, 
pitted (or marked) by the small-pox; 
hum. cribbage-fac^. 
bSo(f'(en)bo(9f n. pockwood fö. guajä- 
cum officinäle). 

^Olfig, a. 1. having the small-pox; 
2. f. pocfennorbig. 

§ ^o'bagra^ n., ....8, med. podagra, gout 
(in the feet). 

§ ^^o'griffb^ a. podagrous, gouty. 

§ pobagrip, m., ...en, pl. ....en, gouty 
person. 

§ b^obeff^ m., pl. landing- 

place (on stairs). 

§ ^Ö'bfg, m., .^e8, pl. ...e, posteriors 
(pl.); hum. Seat of honour; vulg. bot- 
tom, bum, arse. 

§ $ö'b||iitin, n., ....ium8, pl. ...Ten, po- 
dium. 

^oböTien, n., -.,8, Podolia. 

§ b^oefte'^ f., pl. .^en, (^icbtfunp) poetry; 

(gemöbiicr) poesy; (®t(btung) poem. 

§ )loefie'Cä8^ a. unpoetical; matter-of- 
fact. 

®ocf, m., ....en, pl. -..en, poet 

m., .^8, pL poetaster. 
\ Joetcrd', t poetastry, mean poetry. 

f. poetics, theory of poetry. 
$oe'tin, 1, pl. .^nen, poetess. 
poe'tif^, a. poetio(al); adv. poetically. 
boctifllie'ren (p.p. .^iertO, t. to poetize. 
‘^'ge, f., pl. ^n, provinc. frog. 

9 $Otnt [Fr.], m., .^8, pl. .^8, point, 
good mark; -,.8, pl. (im ©piel) score 
(si.); miebiele ...8 b<ift bu gemacht? how 
many did you score? what was your 
score? bor! mil. threes about 1 
§ fßom'te [poen'te], f., pl. -..n, point 
(of a joke). 

§ ^ointeitr' [Fr.], m., ^8, pl. .^8, better. 


§ botnt||te'ren [poen] (p.p. .^icrO/ L t 
to give poignancy to (a remark); 
...ierr, p.a. pointed, piquant. II. i. 
(b-) to punt, to gamble. 

§ ^oför, m., -..(e)8, pl. -^e, large (drink- 
ing-)cnp, goble^ bumper. 

m., ...8, pl. pickle; souse; 

brine. 

$5'fe(||fa^, n. salting-tub, powdering- 
tub, pi^ing-tub. n. salt- 

meat; 8alt(ed) (or comed) meat; (bom 
6(b!bein) brawn. .^b^tng, m. pickled 
herring, -..nnbfletfcbf n. 8alt(ed)-beef, 
comed beef. -.ffblbfincffetflbf n. 8alt(ed)- 
^rk. 

llo fein,, t to pickle, to salt, to com. 
§ liöfui||ie'rtn (p.p. ...icrt'), i. (b.) to 
drink, to carouse, to booze, to tope. 
§ ^öl, m., ..-(e)8, pl. ^e, pole; ent* 
gegengefebte opposite poles; unter 
(ob. an) bem liegenb, su bcn -^en ge* 
börig, polar. 

^olacf [au(b porarf], m., ^en, pl. -^en, 
fam. 1. Pole (f Polack); 2. f. 
lifier, 2, b. 

$o(atfei', f. fam. Poland. 
^öranstebititgr f. polarity. 

§ polär^, a. polar, arctic. 

§ $oläi^||bor, m. zo. (€i8bfir) polar 
bear (ursus marüimuc), m. 

zo. arctic fox, stone-fox (vulpec la- 
göpüs). ^gan8, f. f. 6(bneegan8. 
gegraben, f. pl. polar regions. 

§ ^otarifllatiön', ^ie'ning, f. polariza- 
tion. 

§ pölartfljie'ren (p.p. Uert'), k phys. 
to polarize. 

§ SblaritSf, f. polarity. 

§ $0lQr'||frei8, m. polar circle. 
ber, n. pl. polar regions. ^11(^1, n. 
f. 91orbIi(bt. -.meer, n. arctic sea, 
northem sea. -.ftern, m. polar star. 
.^bbdet, n. pl. inhabitants of the polar 
regions. ....SÖlte, f. frigid zone. 
$orbcr, m., ..,8, pl. provinc. polder 
(marshy ground reclaimed by canali- 
zation). 

"lö'Ie, m., ^n, pl. ..,n, Pole. 

•O'lei, m., -^8, bot. penny-royal, pudding- 
grass (mentka puleg^um), 

§ ^ofe'tttif, f., pl. ..,en, polemics, con- 
troversy. 

§ ^^olTmüer, m., ^8, pl. contro- 
versialist. 

§ poie'mtfcbr a. polemic(al), coutrover- 
sial. 

§ (p.p. .^ierP), i. (b.) to 

o^ntrovert (gegen etto., 8.t). 

f o'len, n., -.,8, Poland. 

^örbbbe, f. astr. latitude. 

$oirce [fi'Bc]» L| pl* -^n, com. policy. 
^on'crafontutlör [fi'Ben], n. blank 
policy. 

§ ^olii^imtr m., pL ^e, 

Punchinello, ^nch. 

§ polier', f. Polierer, 2. 

§ )io(||ie'rra (p.p. ^iertO, k to polish, 
to bumish; (aufpoÜeren) to furbish; 
(gl&tten) to planish, to levigate. 

§ ^OÜe'rer, m., .^8, pl. 1. polisher; 
2. (äl^au'er*-..) foreman (of working 
masons). 

§ ^OÜer^llfetle, f. polishing-file, smooth- 
ing-file. polishing- 

hammer. sand-paper. 

-^ftablf m. bumishing-steel, polishing- 
steel, polishing-iron, bumisher. 

42* 



^olitrja^n 


660 




§ ^oltcr'^a^lV m. polishing-tooth, 

burnishcr. 

§ f., pl. -^en, clinical hos- 

pital; dispensary and surgery; öfll. 
Älinif. 

^Ö'Hn, f., pl. Polish lady (or 

woman). 

§ ^olifait'bcr, I ^allfonber. 

(fam. polfc^), a. f. polnifc^. 

§ Volitcffc, f. politeness. 

§ $o(itTr, f. (©tQQtStüiffcnicfjQft) politics, 
political Science; (StaotSflug^eit) po> 
licy. 

§ ^oli'tifcr, m., pl. politician; 

Btatesinan. 

§ ^oirtihlÖ, m., Lat. pl. ?ßofi'tict, 

old fox. 

§ a* politic(al). 

§ poUtifllic'rcn (p.p. ^icrO, i- ft-) to 
talk politics. 

§ $ohtÜr'^ f. (French) polish; (ölanj) 
gloss; er ^at btcl he is a ycry 
polished gcntleman. 

§ ^Poli5ci', f. 1. police; 2. (ob. n.) 

police-station, police-office. 
f. police-supervision, surveillance. 
bcanite(r)^ m. police-officer. .^bc^brbc, 
f. head-office of poIicc. .^^bltrcau [bürö], 
n. |. ^nmt .^bicncr, m. policeman; 
Constable; fam. peeler, bobby. -..bircl* 
tor, m. Superintendent of police. 
gcfältgntd, n., .^gciualjrfom, m. lock- 
Up. n. police-court. 

fpcTtor, m. inspector of police. 
!omtttt||ar^ m. commissary of police. 

§ bolt^n'lic^^ a. relating to, or pro- 
ceeding from the police; of the police; 
unter ^er Äufficbt ftcbrn, to be under 
police-supervision, or iurveillance; 
unter -..e ?fuffi(bt [teilen, to put under 
police • Supervision, or surveiUance ; 
fani. to proclaim blue; Quf -..cm Sßege, 
by (measures of) the police; (adv.) 
terboteii, forbidden by the police- 
authorities. 

§ ^olijcriilicutcnant [leutnont], m. lien- 
teuant of the police. f. con- 

stabillary force. .^Itliiltfter, m. minister 
of public safety; (Gngl.) Home-Secre- 
tary. .^ttttniftcriuilt, n. ministry of 
public safety; (Gngl.) Home-Office, 
.^orbtliing, f. police-regulations (pl.). 
.^brajtbcttf, m. President of the police, 
director of the police-department 
rit^tcr, m. magistrate (of a police- 
court). f. police-affair. -..fer* 

geunt [berzhant], ra. police-sergeant. 
^fpiön, m. police-spy; sl. 

nurk. .^ftuat, m. state subject to the 
oinnipotonce of the police. -..ftübc, f. 
police-office. .^ftllllbc, f. hour when 
tavems must be closed. -..Ucrgcl)C1l, 
n. offence against police-regulations. 
.^ucrorbnuug, f. j>olice-order. 
f. police-station. .^U)c(cn, n. police- 
department 

§ bi’I^SCt'tUlbrtg, a. contrary to the 
police-repulations, 

§ ^Oli^ct'mirtfdjaft, f. management 
(proceedings, or way of acting) of 
the police. 

§ $olt5t|Y, m., ^en, pl. .^en, policeman; 
fam. peeler, bobby; in Giüil, fam. 
plain-clothes-man. 

§ ^4^orfa, f. polka; tQUicn, to polk. 

§ ^(^oKiitiön', f., pl. .^cn, pollution. 

poriiiid), a. 1. Polish, Poloncse; -..er 


53o(f, a kind of torture, rack; baS 
ble -wC ©pracb«, Polonese; 2. fnm. 
disorderly, irregulär, riotous; ...e Söirt* 
jebaft, -..er 9tcicI)StQg, riot and confu- 
sion; • mostadmired disorder; Donny- 
brook fair. 

§ ^olonai'fc [nS'fc], f., pl. .^n, polonaise, 
polacca. 

iporffer, n., pl. 1. (aum 6i&cn 
ob. ßiegen) cushion; (^um Slniecn) has- 
sock; techn. bolster, cushion; 2. ($ol[tes 
rung) pad, padding, stuffing. 
^orftcr||bani, f. cushioned bcnch (or 
seat). .^bett^ n. divan, ottoman, sofa. 
porfterfönntg, a. arch. pulvinat^. 
fpot ftcrllnr, m., pl. .^cr, .^titaftcr, 
m. upholsterer; cushion-maker. 
^orftcrmbbcl, n. pl. stuffed (or up- 
holstered) articles of furniture. 
borfient, t. to stuff (chairs); to pad. 
ißöl'ftcnt, m. f. i|3olQrftcni. 

^or|tcrft1tl)I, m. stufl-bottomed chair; 

easy chair; fam. squab. 

^orteräbmb, m. w^ding-eve. 
$oücrcr, f. |. ©epolter. 

$ortcrg^t, m. 1. (noisy) hobgoblin; 
2. (ob. tportercr, m., pl. blus- 
terer, boisterous fellow. 
portcrig, a. 1. blustering, boisterous; 

2. (plunbcrig) worthless, lumber-like. 
^ortcrfaiumcr, f. lumber-room. 
Portern, i. (b.) 1. to make a noise (by 
knocking or tumbling things about), 
to kick up a row (or a racket), to 
be in a huff; 2. (heftig fpreiben) to 
bluster, to scold. 

§ ^oltTOi\' [ob. poltrön'], m., .^8, pl. 
-wS, poltroon. 

g poftau'brifcbf a. bot. polyandriau, 
polyandrous; -..e ^flan^cn, lit. poly- 
andria. 

g ^oftAromte', f. polychromy. 

§ $0lpC ber, n., pl. math. poly- 
hedron. 

§ ^oftgomic\ f. polygamy. 

§ polnga'mifcp, a. polygamous. 

§ ^oipglorte, f., pl. ^n, polyglot. 

§ ^oftgon', n., .^(e)d, pl. .^e, math. 
polygon. 

§ $oftgonar^ablen, f. pl. math. poly¬ 
gonal numbers. 

§ poftllOÖ'in|(bf ^gonar, a. polygonal 
(number); polygonous (plant). 

§ polpgil'ntff^, a. bot. polygynian, po- 
lygynous; -^e ^flan^en, Lat polygynia. 
§ -^8, pl. ^olpljiftö'ren, 

polyhistor, general scholar. 
^oftltFJTcn, n., Polynesia. 
polpnc'ftfcbf a. Polynesion. 

§ OoI^Ö'tniff^, a. math. polynomial. 

§ r m-i -..en, pl. .^en, zo. polypus, 

pol^e; med. polypus. 

§ poft'pcnljortig, a. polypous, 

polype-like. 

§ a. polyphonic. 

§ H^ofttec^'nifer, m., ^9, pl. 1. poly- 
technist, polytochnician; 2. Student 
at (or of) a nolytechnic(al) Institution. 
§ $ofttcf^'nu||nm, n., ^umS, pl. .^en, 
ob. -.0, polytechnic(al) Institution. 

§ bofttccq'nifdlf a. polytechnic(al). 

§ ^oftftctS'ntud, m., polytheism. 

§ m., -^en, pl. -..en, poly- 

theist. 

§ boftftcifrtfcbf a. polytheistical. 

§ ^^ontü'bc, f., pl. .^n, 1. pomatnm, 
(feiten) pomade; bear’s greose; 2. fam. 


ease, coolness; bad ift mir (gon^) I 
don’t care. 

§ $omo'bcn||büd)fc [büffe], f. pomatum- 
pot. j^b^ugft, m. overdressed fop. 

§ coo^i indifferent; 

indolent. 

§ ißonrn'bt^Tctt, f. coolness; indoleuce. 
§ pomabtfljte'rcn (p.p. .viert'), t to po- 
matum. 

^omcran'5C, f., pl. .^n, bot bitter (or 
Seville) orange. 

%omcran'5Cn, m., -v8, orange-brandy. 
^omcron'jcnjlbauin, m. bot. orange-tree 
(citrus aurantium). -vbifite, f. orange- 
blossom. .V,färbe, f. orange-colour, 
orange-vellow. 

^omeron jenllforbcn, ^farbig, a. orange- 
coloured, orange-ycllow. 
^Pomeran'jenjül, n. orange-oil. ^faft, 
ni. orange-juice. -vfd)aie, f. orauge- 
peel; fonbierte, candied orange-peel. 
^moffer, n. Orangeade. 

5?om'mer, m., pl. .^n, 1. ($ommc* 
ro'ncr, m., .^8, pl. -v) Pomeranian; 
2 (^unb) Pomeranian (dog). 
^om'ment, n., -vd, Pomerania. 
bom'merifft, a. Pomeranian. 

§ $ömoIög'(e), m., .^en, pl. -vCn, pomo- 
logist 

§ vömologtf', f. pomology. 

§ $omb, m., -v(c)8, pomp, state, splen- 
dour, magnificenco, show. 

§ ?Jom>aDour [bür], m., pl. .^e, 
lady’s reticule. 

$om'pel||müfe, f., .^müdbaum, m. bot 
shaddock, pompelmous, pompoleon 
(eürtts decumäna), 

bODtpftoft, a. pompous; magnificent, 
showy. 

^ompftoftigfeit, f. pompousness. 

§ ^omtliet [Fr.], m., .,(8), pl. .^8, 
fire-man. 

S pomp3$', a. f. pomphaft 
ipomu^'cl, m., .vS, pl. .V, f. S^orfdh- 
§ $öna'(e, n., ,^(ß), penal code. 

§ ponllie'ren (p.p. -viertO, t (j.) to enter- 
tain (or to treat) b.o.; (jm. eine glafche 
^ein) to treat b.o. to (or to stand) a 
bottle of wine. 

§ ^Bntten^', f. penitence, repentance; 
(Berfnirfchung) contrition; (©ufec) pen- 


ance. 


§ ^Pon'tifej, m., pl. .^c (ob. Lat 
^ontif'icc^), pontiff. 

§ ^ontififo'lten, pl. pontificals. 

§ ^ontinför, n. pontificate. 
pontTnifch, a. Pontine (marshes). 

[ai], bon -v au ^ilatud gefdjicft 
toerben, fam. to be sent from post to 
pillar. 

§ ißoiltoit', n., .vS, pl. .w5, mil. pon- 
toon. -^bruefe, f. pontoon-bridge. 

§ ^oittonier' [ob. Fr.], m., .^8, pl. 
mil. ponton(n)icr. 

^on'tnS Gu^'nuö, m., the Euxine 

(Sea). 

§ ^3o'nh [ob. pou'i], m. ob. n., pl. 

pony. .^frangen [jen], f. pl., ^toue, 
f. (jdiot-)fringe; sl. bang (si.). 
g $ö'pan5, m., pl. .^e, bugbear. 


bo^y. 

§ ^Tö'pe, m., .^n, pl. .^n, pope, priest 
of the Greek church (in Russia). 
^Ö'pcl, m., vulg. snot; mucus. 
pö'peltg, a, vulg. f. plunbcrig. 
pö'peln, i. ft.) vulg. to pick one’s nose. 
§ V0p(e)ntt' [ob. cq'], m., -v8, poplin. 



661 


^oftHebtcntct 




m., >S, posterion (pl.); Tolg. 
bum, backside; hum. seat of honour. 
§ |lö|PttlSr'p a. populär; fi(^ ^ machen, 
to make 0 . 8 . populär, to iugratiate 
0 . 8 . with the people. 

§ p9|9]tlanf||ie'rni (p.p. t. to 

pi^ularize. 

§ »oj^ltlatUSff f. popularity. 

I vö^ttlatiön'r f. Population. 

§ $ÖTC, f., pl. pore. 
a. porous. 

vörofttat'^ f. porosity, porouanesa. 

m., min. porphyry. 
(lor'lp^^arttg, a. porphyritic, por- 
phyraceous. 

§ m. porphyritic rock. 

^OY'ree, m., bot. leck (alliumpor» 
rum). 

m., bot. a kind of ledum 
(Uiktm paluitre). 

f P^' Barbour. 

§ Vortär, n., .^(e)g, pl. portal. 

§ ^ottei^orfe [porlf(^d'fe], f., pl. ..n, 
sedan-chair. 

§ ^ortefeitinc!' [Fr.], n., -.S, pl. .^8, 
L portfolio; s. (SDWnift'cr*.^) porte- 
feu/äle; fein nieberlegen, to resign 

one’s porte/euiUe. 

§ ^ortemotmoie' [Fr.], n., .^8, pl. .^8, 
purse, parte-monnaie. 

§ Portepee' [Fr.l, n., ...8, pl. .^8, mil. 

8Word-knot. m. ensign. 

§ ^or'ter, m., ^8, .^bter, n. porter; 

(a^ ^OTt) double atout. 

§ “•» pl* porter, 

door-keeper; lodge-keeper; ftiUct 

1. tablet with the names of the 00 - 
enpanta of a honse hung up in the 
entranoe*hall; 2. (fflinfenjug) auto« 
matic porter, pull to open a cloeed 
door. 

§ ^ortiFre, f., pl. ^n, door-curtain, 
door-hangings (pl.). 

JBoFtifttB, m., .^8, pl. portico. 
Portion', f., pl. .^en, 1. portion, share; 

2 . plate(ful) (of meat Ac.), help(ing); 

er ^at bon ollem 5 toei .^en gegeffen, he 
had two helpings of every dish; mar. 
ration; jugemeffene pittanoe. 

eine (ob. jmet -..en) ftojfee, ooffee for 
one (or for two). 

§ ^ortiönB'metfe, adv. in ratios, by 
dishes, by the plateful; ou8teiIen, 

to portion out. 

f orrlanbljcentctlt, m. Portland cement. 

m. min. Portland stone. 
§ $oFto, n., ...8, pl. ^8 ob. «ßoFti, 
postage. 

§ a. 1. free of postage; 2. 

postopaid, prepaid. 

§ $or tofreigcit, f. exemption from poa- 

^ Bubject to postage. 
(ßoFtolIfo^, m. rate of postage. 
bergBtnng, f. repaid postage; unter 
.^bergütung, com. repaying postage. 

§ fßortraif [tr5^, n., .^8, pl. ^8, por- 
trait, likeness, pictare. m. 

portrait-paiDter, portraitist. ^tttolerei^ 
f. portrait-painting. 

§ bortraitllie rett [tratiT (p.p. ,^lertO» t. 
to portray, to take the likeness (of). 
Portugal. D., .^8, Portugal. 
^ortugiFfe, m., ^n, pl. .^n, 
ftfAf ^ Portuguese. 

§ tttfof, m., .w8, bot. (garden>)pun- 
lain, purslane (porUdäea oleracia). 


§ fßotftoein, m. port(-wine); olter 
old crusted port. 

§ fßorgelldtt', n., .^(e)8, porcelain, china, 
China-wäre; d^ineflf^^ India china; 

(ob. SJ^eibner) Dresden 
China; gemalteS Japan china; un« 
e^te8 ...,_earthenware. 
boncllän'artig, a. porcellaneons. 

§ $or5el](än'||bl9m(9cti, n. (dim.) bot. 
London pride (aax^fräga umbrösa). 
.^brcntwci, t f. -.fabrtf. 

§ a. (of) porcelain, (of) 

China. 

§ ^orsellän'llerbe, f. f. .^t^on. .^fobrü, 
f. porcelain-(or china-)manufactory. 
gefafj, n. China-vase. .^gla8, n. R8au- 
muFs opaque glaas; (9'iil(!bgla8) glass- 
porcelain. ^^ifaitbel, m. china-trade. 
.^^ottblung, f. china-shop. .^^dnbler, 
m. China-man, dealer in porcelain. 
.«.(bfrifett)fobff m. porcelain-bowl (of 
a tobacco pipe). ...möler, m. pmnter 
on China (or porcelain). ^moleret, 
f. painting on china. .^tttebcrfdgc, f. 
China-warehouse. m. 1. (^unt 

^.siBrennen) porcelain-kiln; 2. (au8 
$.) porcelain-stove. f. zo. 

porcelain-shell (cypraa poreelläna). 
^ferbice [Fr.], n. set of China, .^t^ön, 
m. min. pojrcelain-clay.; (<§inefifd^er) 
kaolin. ...toäte, f. china-ware. 

§ ^öfameitf, n., .^(e)8, gern. pl. .^en, 
lace, galloon. 

§ ^öfamentieF, m., ^8, pl. lace- 
maker, fringe-maker; (getb.) haber- 
dasher. 

§ $ofatitratter'||arbett, f. lace-making. 
.floate, f. lace-work, fringe-work; 
.wtoaren, pl. trimmings; haberdasheiy 
("•)• 

^ofatt'ue, f., pl. .«n, trombone; sack- 
but; Mebe8 ifingften (BeTi(^t8 (ob. be8 
9SeItgeTi(^t8), the last trumpet. 
^ofau'neit, 1. i. (bO to play on the 
trombone. U. t. f. ou8pofaunen. 
$ofatt'nen||ba6, m. trombone-stop (in 
an Organ). ^blSfer, fßofaitniff (m., ....en, 
pl. AwCn) performer on the trombone. 
.«.ettaef, m. hum. chub-cheeked angel. 
.«.ruf, m. trumpet-call, m. 

flourish of a trombone; (beim ^It« 
gerieft) blast of the last trumpet. 
tön, m. Sound of a trombone. 

A. $o'fe, f., pL -wU, (geberfiel) quill; 
in ben (^bem) liegen, to be in bed 
(or a-bed). 

<^* § ^*) pi- atütude; 

maäen, to attitudinize. 

Sofet'bon, m., ^8, myth. Neptune. 
^ü^fen, n., .8, ((St) Posen; (^obinj) 
Posen, Posnania; nach reifen, hum. 
(bgt ißofe, A.) to go to Bedford- 
shire. 

§ fßMtiÖlt', f., pl. .^en, positioq; item. 
§ pöjittb', a. positive; adv. positively; 
(adv.) elcftrifcb, vitro-electric; 

[me] CBeftricität, pontive (or vitreous) 
electricity; ^e (Bröbe, math. positive, 
or affirmative quantity; .«.e8 9fe(bt, 
statute-law. 

§ ^öfiltb', .^(e)8, pL [tue], 1. m. 
gram, positive (degree); 2. n. a) mus. 
chamber-organ, cabinet-organ, harmo- 
nium; b) (pofltibe $b<)tograpMe) positive 
(^otograph, or picture). 

§ ^Ö^bitof [mi], f. positiveness, po- 
sitivity. 


§ i|3B^tibi8'tttu8 [toi8*], m., phil. po- 
sitivism. 

§ ^BfitüF, f., pl. .^en, posture, position; 
fi^l in ^ merfen, to throw o.a into a 
pose; ficb in .... fe^cn, 1. to assume a 
dignified posture, to thrust one’s chin 
into the neck; to strike an attitude; 
2. (fi(b fampfbereit ^inftellen) to place 
o.a on one’s gnard, to square up (bef. 
beim ©ojen). 

^oHf, f., pl. .«.n, 1. drollery, buffoon- 
ery, antic; jest, sjmrt, fun; .^n, pl. 
(monkey-)tricks; .«.n reiben, to play 
the buffoon; .«.n treiben, to make fun 
(mit, of); to play tricks (on); .^nl 
fiddlesticksl fudge! nonsense! pshaw! 
stuft! (si.); 2. (Skater) farce, bnr- 
lesoue. 

hoffen, m., .«.8, pl. trick, prank; 
pl. fibs; jm. einen fpieten, to serve 
ao. a trick, to play a trick upon 8 . 0 .; 
bir jum to spite (or to vex) you. 

pof'fen^aft, a. droll, funny; ludicrous, 
farcical; ^ (adv.) naebd^men, to mimic. 
$of fenbaftigfeit, f. drollness, ludicrous- 
ness. 

$offenllntaiber, ...reifer, m. funny fel- 
low, fun-maker, antic, fester, buffoon, 
zanvy Merry Andrew. 

$of fenreiperei, f. fun-making, buffoon- 
ery; jesting. 

$of fen||f(bveiber, m. farce-writer, vaude- 
vilist. -wfpiel, ....ftfid, n. farce. ^f))it* 
(er, m. farce-player; (..^reiber) buffoon. 
§ possessive. 

§ V®!!/ “•! '-PoffeffTbum [toum], 
n., ©offeifi'bumg, pl. $offeffi'ben ob. Lat. 
©offefft'bQ, possessive pronoun. 

§ poffter'Iitb, a. droll, ^ny, ludicrous, 
oomic(al). 

§ ^offieFUebfeit, f. drollness, comical- 
ness, ludicrousness. 

¥oft, f., pl. .^en, 1. a) (Knftalt) post 
(-Office); (einen ©rief) auf bie geben, 
to post (a letter); to put (a letter) in 
the post; bring biefen ©rief auf bie .^I 
take this letter to the post-office I mit 
ber jebiden, to send by (orper) post; 
mit blutiger by to-day’s post; mit 
nmge^nber (ob. menbenber) by retum 
of post; b) (SBagen) mail-coach; fob^ 
renbe waggon-post; reitenbe (©rief« 
poft) (hor8e-)mail; orbincire common 
post; mit ber ... reifen, to travel (or 
to go) by mail-coach, to ride post, 
to post (it); bie nehmen, to take post- 
horses; toie auf ber fahren, to go 
post-haste; 2. (Üflocbricbt) Intelligence, 
tidings, news (pl.); toir baMn unfere .... 
erholten, com. we have received our 
post; fcblimme (ob. ^i'obS^....), bad 
news. 

fPofTabrehbülbf n. postal directory. 

§ bofta'liffi^, a. postal. 

§ fpoftamenf, n., .^(e)8, pl. pedestal, 

$off||amt, n. 1. post-office; 2. (SteU 
lung) employment, or Situation in the 
post-office. .^onfc^llt^, m. postal com- 
munication; .^anfd^lub (®* ©fe«* 

bobn^ügen) to be in conncction with 
the mail. ..^anftalt, f. post-office. ....» 
Ottmeifung, f. money-order, post-office- 
order (P. O. O.). .^antocifungSformu* 
(Sr, n. money-order-form. .^beamte(r), 
m. po8t-(office-)clerk, post-officer. 
liebicttte(r), m. inferior post-officer, 




^ojttefStbttnng 


662 


iKotbllicbcnb 


post-official. .^befdrbening, t (for- 
warding, or conveyance by) post; 
postal Service; mit ^bcförberwnfl, adv. 
post; her 8uG ^at .^beiörberung, the 
train carries mails. .vbct)5rbctl, f. pl. 
authorities of the post-office. 

m. Statement of the departure and 

arrival of the mails. m. post- 

man, lettcr - carrier; foot-postC-boy”). 
^bitteaii [bfirö], n. post-ofhee. 

[fdjSfe], f. post-ebaise. 

n. , .«^bOtnilfCT, m. mail-steamer, postal 
Steamer. 

§ boftbatllte'rcn (p.p. ^iert'), t. to post- 
date. 

$oft'||bcbtt [t ftumm], m. conveyance 
and distribution (of newspapers) by 
post ^bcHaratiön, f. postal declara- 
tion. .^bebartemeut [man], po^t'* 
o{fice-department._ ^bircftor, m. post¬ 
master. .wbircftiön, f. general ^ post- 
office; post-office-comptrol. ^etttttc^* 
tung, f. postal arrangement ^cin« 
}a^(ltng, f. 1. paying in (money) at 
the post-office; 2. money-order. 

m., pl. 1. a) mil. out- 
post, sentry, sentinel; 5U $feTbe, 
vedette; t)crIorcncT forlom hopc; 
ouf bem at one’s post; on gnard; 
auf bem fein, 1. (auf bim fteben) 
to stand guard; 2. fig. (aufpaffen) to 
be on the alert; 3. fam. (gefunb fein) 
to be quite well, to be in (or to en- 
joy) good health; auf bem bleiben, 
to keep one’s post; b) mar. quarters; 
gan^e S^annfdjaft auf i^ .^1 all handi 
to quarters I jeib auf bem keep good 
quarters I 2. (S(mt) post, place, Situa¬ 
tion, employment; fam. berth; 3. com. 
a) parcel, lot; b) Olummcr, fßara* 
grapb) item (in an account); article; 
(Olelbfumme) sum of money; bog 
einen bübfeben ^ (®elb) gefoftet, it has 
cost a nice round sum (of money); 
einen ... in ein i6u(b eintragen, to enter 
an account in a bock; in fleinen 
by (small) instalmenta, in penny- 
wort]^; 4. f. Slcbpoften. 

ett||!ette^ f. line (or Chain) of (mili- 
tary) posts. .^lauf, m. f. foftlauf. 

§ ^s'te restun'tCf f. poftlagemb. 

I ^offcrin'ra^ pl. posteriors. 

$offije^pcbihöti, f. post-office; receiv- 
ing-bouse. ...fefieifctt, n. mail, post- 
bag, lettcr-bag. 

frei, a. post-paid, prepaid; ^ machen, 
f. franfieren. 

^oft'llfrctbcit, f. exemption from post- 
age. .^fretmorfe, f. f. ©rlcfmarfc. 
gelb, n. (für iöriefc) postage, (für ißer® 
fonen) fare. ^gefeij, n. postal law. 
....gut, n. goods (pl.) conveyed by post. 
.«.gaUcr, m. keeper of post-horses; 
(deputy-)post-master. ...t|altcrci, f. post- 
office; post - masteres housc. 
n. post-house, posting-house, posting- 
station. postillion’s (or post- 

boy^s) horn, post-bom. 

§ (p p- ^iert'), t. (u. rfi.) to 

post, to Station, to place (o.s.). 

§ '^^oftiric, f., pl. .^n, book of homilies, 
or family-sermons. 

§ tßofttU(i)ön' [poftiljön']# ni., pL 
postil(l)ion, post-boy; sl. wbip. 
^^oft';jad)t, f. advice-boat. .^fartc, f. 
1. post-map, travelling-mai); 2. post- 
card, (postal) card (ftorrefpoubenifarte). 


m. f. ^oftiOon. .^fonbentioit, 
f. postal Convention. ..^fntfl^e, f. stage- 
coach, mail-coach, post-ebaise. 
boft'lögemb, p.a. (auf ©riefen) to be 
left (at the post-office) tili called for; 
nost-office (P. O.). 

poff Illauf, m. line of posts. .^lUOrfe, f. 
(postage-)stamp. ...metle, f. post-mile. 
...mcifter, m. post-master. ...nat^na^ntc, 
f. postal reimbursement; f. 91a^na^me; 
gegen (ob. bureb) .^naebno^me, to be paid 
by postal remittance. 

§ ^o^itmcran'bo, adv. to be paid sub- 
sequently, behindhand, (bei (Empfang) 
on-receip^ or after the lupse of a 
cerlaiu time. 

§ $off 0, n., ... faffen, to post O.8., to 
take one’s stand (Station, or ground). 
f|3oft'||orbnung, f. post-office-regulations 
(pl.). ...ort, m. post-town. .^)iafet, 
n. post-parcel, parcel (to be) sent by 
the post .^pollter, n. post-paper, 
letter-paper, Bath paper, post. 
bferb, n. post-horse. 

a. subject to the post- 
office-rates, mailable. 

$oft'|!bortO, n- f- ©orto. ...rät, m. oom- 
niissioner of the post-office. ...(^ol^eitö)* 
rrc^t, .^rcgäl, n. postal prerogative 
(or monopoly). .steife, f. joumey by 
mail-coach. ...rcifeitbe(r), m. mail¬ 
passenger. ...route [rute], f. line of a 
post, post-route. ...faule, f. mile-stone. 
....fc^a^er, m. (post-)guard, (post-) 
conductor. ...fl^alter, m. post-office- 
wicket ...fc^etn, m. 1. post-office- 
receipt; 2. mail-ooacb-ticket .^fc^tff, 
n. mail-packet, packet-boat, advice- 
boat .^fd)iffa^rtfinu!e, f. packet-line. 
...fchlu^, m. bor .^fcblub, in post-hours. 
...((qretber, ...fcfretSr, m. po6t-(office-) 
clerk. 

§ ^oftffnbf(um), n., .^(um)«, pl. .^e 
ob. Lat. ...a, PostScript 
$off|;ftabt, f. post-town. .^ftatiön, f. 

l. post-stage; 2. po^-town. ...ftembel, 

m. f. ... 5 ei^en. _^ftrafie, f. post-road, 
high-road. .^ftttbe, f. post-office. ...< 
ftfid, n. post-parcel, parcel (to be) 
conveyed by the post .^tag, m. post- 
day, mail-day; in einigen .^tagen, in 
a few posts; mit näcbftem ...tag, by 
nezt post; einen .^tag 5 U ]päi fommen, 
to come a day after the fkir. ....torff, 
m. postal tariif, rates (pl.) of postage. 
.staube, f. f. ©deftaube. 

§ ^oftuläf, n., .^(e)g, pl. .^e, postulate, 
postulatum. 

§ poftul||te'reu (p.p. .^lertO, t to postu¬ 
late. 

ißoff lincrbanb, ...bertin, m. postal nnion. 
.^Oerbinbung, f. postal communication. 
.^ücrbrufi (febr bünneß ©riefpobier), m. 
foreign letter-paper, deniy. .^Ocrfe^r, 
m. postal traffic. .^oerorbitung, f. 
postal regulation. ...Oertrag, m. postal 
contract, treaty, or convention. ...OCT« 
toaltcr, m. deputy-postmaster. .^OÖr* 
frfjuft, m. i>ost-Office-advances (pl.); 
reiiTihursement through the post-office. 
.^mägen, m. 1. Stage-coach; mail- 
coach; (feiten) diligence; 2. (©fenbabn) 
post-Waggon. ..^mögcnrcniife, f. mail- 
coach-housc. ^Uicd)fcl, ni. change of 
post-horses; stage. ^U)Cg, m. p<^- 
road. -^mcfctt, n. postal affairs, or 
arrangements (pl.), staging; post-office¬ 


department. ...geilten, n. post-mark; 
dated stamp. ...^ette^ m. f. ...febein. 
.^5Ug, m. mail-train. bem .^SWattg 
untermorfen, f. poftpfliebtig. 

§ ^otentaf, m., .^en, pl. .^en, 1. po- 
tentate, monarch; 2. .«.en, pl. hum. 
feet, pegs, pins, trotters; sl. sticks. 

§ ^otenj', f., pl. .«.en, 1. math. power; 
^meite second power, square; britte 
..., third power, cube; ergeben, L 3; 
2. power of generation, viril power, 
procreativencss. 

§ bolcnjilte'ren (p.p. .^ierO, t. 1. math. 
to raise to a higher power, to in- 
volve; 2. fig. to strengthen, to add 
intensity to. 

§ ißötengie'rung, f., pl. .^en, math. In¬ 
volution. 

§ ^ot'bourri [puri], n., .^ß, pl. .^ß, mus. 
Potpourri. 

fpott, m., .«.(e)ß, pl. ^(it'te, provino. pot 
(XopO; auf ben fc^n, sL to put to 
a non-plua 

fPotf ||af(be, f. ehern, potash. m. 

zo. spenn - whale, spermaoeti - whale, 
cachalot (phyaeter macroeephälus), 
^o^tott'feub! po^ ©erten! int. odds 
hobst odds bodikins! odds pittildnsl 
(my) goodness! I declare! zounds! 
good graciousl the deuce! 

§ ©0U& [pül], f. (Spiel) poul. 

§ ^.ßouffä'be [pub], it pl. .^n, 1. love- 
affair; 2. (©erfon) sweetheart, flirtee. 
§ poufflltc'rcn [pu6] (p.p. t. 1. 

(betreiben, förbem) to push (a business); 
to promote ( 8 . 0 .); fl^ ..«ieren, to puÄ 
one*8 way (in the world); 2. sL to make 
love to, to Court; i. (b.) to flirt, to 
Spoon (with 8 . 0 .); 3. (fälfcblicb) f. boffieren. 
§ ©r8', n. fam. boß ^bm, to have 
the preference, or pre^ence; fam. 
to be number one. 

§ ffiröbeu'bc. f., pl. .^n, f. ©frünbe. 

§ ©rSceben^, t, pl. ©räceben'fien [ 5 !«!], 
precedence, precedency. .^foH, m. 
precedent; ebne ...fall, unprecedented; 
fi(b nach .^fällen rieten, to follow (or 
to be guided by) precedents. 

§ ©räccp'tor, m., .^ß, pl. ©rJceptö'ren, 
preceptor, teacher; tutor. 

©raebt, f. 1. pomp, state; pride; show, 
ostentation; 2. magnificence, spien- 
dour, gorgeousness; boß ift eine 
that’s splendid (or very fine), 
©raibt'llanfttianb, m. display of splen- 
dour, profusion, luxury; sumptuous- 
ness. .«außgobe, f. splendid (or hand- 
some) edition, library-edition; Sdition 
de luxe, «.baub, m. 1. («.ctuboub, 
m.) magnificent binding; 2. choice, 
or splendid volume. .«.bau, m. splen¬ 
did (or magnificent) edifioe, or pile 
(of building). .«.C^etUblär, n. splendid 
specimen; fam. beauty; sl. stunncr. 
bracb'tig, a. magnificent, splendid, sump- 
tuous, pompous, stately; (übcrlabcn) 
gorgeous; baß ift that^s splendid 
(or glorious), that’s very nice. 
©rÖcb'tigfcU, f. splendour, magnificence, 
stateliness, pompousness. 

©ratb^llferl, m. fam. trump, brick; all 
80 ^ of a man. .^fletb, n. gala-drcss. 

liebe, f. love of splendour, or of 
poinp. 

braebniebenb, p.a. fond of show, or 
of splendour, ostentatious, magnificent, 
pompous. 






663 


))r 8 fenHeten 


n. splendid piece, or spe- 
dmen, pieoe of luxury. 

Inrad^f OOtl, a. magnificent, glorions; 
(überlabcn) gorgeous. 

toerf, n. splendid, or elegant 
work (or^dilion). 

§ ^tSc^ltaf, n., ^(e)9, pL ohem. 
precipitate. 

§ )iTSc4iit||ie'mt (p.p. ^ierto, t. ohem. 
to precipitate. 

§ |iract9', a. u. adv. preciseOy); exact(l 7 ); 
6 triot(l 7 ); (adv.) um fünf (U^r), at 
fiye (o’clock) preci 8 el 7 (exactl 7 , or 
faro. Sharp). 

§ l>r5cif!jie'rcn (p.p. t. to define 

preciseW or accuratel 7 . 

§ f. precision, ezaotness. 

§ $rSctftön9'gc)iie^re, n. pl. arme of 

precisioD. 

§ ^rSbcftinatiott', f. predestination. 

I $tHbeftinatiotii^glSn 6 i 0 e(r), m. pre- 
destinarian. 

§ |iTabefHn||ic'reit (p.p. ^icrt'), t. to 

predestinate; ^iert, p4L predestinate(d) 
(AU, for); ^ietenb, p4u predestinative. 
§%rabifanf, m., .«.en, pl. preacher. 
I ^vSbifäf, n., ^(e)9, pl. 1. gram, 
predicate; 2. (ä^itel) title; B. ((änfur) 
Dote. 


§ prSbiSbonlli^tcit (p.p. ^iert'), t to 
predi8^K)8e. 

§ ^rSbtdpofiftüii', f., pl. .«.en, predis- 
positioD. 

§ iirSbomtnllie'ren (p.p. ^ierO» i- (M 

to predominate. 

§ ^rdfeff, m., ^en, pL ^ro, prefect. 
'Brafeftiir', f., pl. -.,« 1 , prefecture. 
ßrSfic', n., ^e9, pl. ^e, gram, prefiz. 
Sg, n., ^9, Prague. 
rS'gfCtfetf, n. die, or stamp for the 
reverse side. 

IPrS'gctt, t. 1. to stamp, to ooin; 2. fig. 
to imprint, to impress (tn9 Qiebd(btni9, 
on the mcmor 7 ). 

SrS'gCort, m. place of coinage. 
^rä'gcr, m., ^9, pl. 1. ^hahitant 
of Prague; 2. Bohemian mosician. 
'IrS'ger, m., ^9, pl. stamper, coiner. 
rS'gellfa^, m. mintage. ^ftatte, f. 
stamping-room. m. 

matrice, die. ...loetf, n. minting, 
minting-mill, coining-mill. 

$ liragmd'tif^, a. pragmatic(al); 

6anftton, Pragmatic Sanction (1732). 
§ liragnattf, a. 1. (bebcutfom, frSftig) 
pregnant (with meaning), significant^ 
pithy; 2. (genon) predse, ezact 
§ Sragnoit)', t pregnanc 7 , pithiness. 
Prägung, f., pL ^en, stamping, ooin- 
ing; coinage, mintage. 

^g'lett, i. (^) 1. to boast, to brag, 
to yaunt (mit, of); to talk big; 2. fig. 
to shine, to glitter, to be gaud 7 , or 
lond (said of colours). 

^ra^'Icr, m., ^9, pl. braggart, brag- 
gadocio, boaster, ranter, vapourer. 
^nt^Ieret', L, pl. ^en, bragging, brag- 
gardlsm, brag, boasting, boast, osten- 
tation. 


a. bragging, boasting, boast- 
ful, ostentatious; Xnfünbigung, (9te« 
flame) puff. 

$ralj|r||gait9, m. coli, swaggerer, brag- 
ger, braggadodo. ^fttl^t, f. Ix^tful- 
ness, ostentatiousness, ostentation. 

Iira^rffic^ttg, a. ostentatious, boastful, 
«waggering. 


m., ^(e)9, pl. mar. flat- 
bottomed boat^ praam. 

§ Jßrairie' [prfi], i, pl. .^en, prairie. 

§ $rSiubt5\ n., ^e9, pl. ^Ten, prejudice; 
damage. 

§ prSjubtjIlic'rew (p.p. .^iertO, 11. (bor» 
bin: ent|d}eiben) to prgudicate, to pre- 
judge; 2. (benacbteUigen) to prejudice. 
§ braflubliie'tcn (p.p. ^tertO, t (law) 
to foreclose. 

§ ^rSffuftön', f., pL .^01, (law) fore- 

dosure. 

§ $rS!(uftll'tcrtttttt, m. (law) a term 
fized for proying Claims (after the 
ezpiration of which no further Claims 
are admitted). 

§ ^raftif, f. practice; pl. .^en, pracüces, 
tricks, machinations. 

§ ^aftifä'bcf, a. practicable. 

§ ^raftifanf, m., .^en, pl. ^en, 1. prao- 
titioner; 2. assistant, supernumerair. 
§ ^raftifug, m., pl. ^afticl (^raf* 
tifer, Ul., ^ 9 , pl. ^), 1. practitioner; 
2. expert, practical man; ein alter 
an old (knowing) hand, or stager. 

§ )iraftif(b, a. 1. practical; (geübt) 
practised; (nüblicb) nsefnl; al9 ^ be« 
mfibtt, of proyed utili^; .^et 9fT5t, 
medical practitioner; 2. (beiftdnbig) 
sensible. 

§ inrafti^llie'rat (p.p. .^terO, t 1. to 
practise; (al9 Hr^t) .gieren, to practise 
ph 7 Bic; -..icrenbcT Äijt, medical prao- 
tidoner, practitioner of medicine, me¬ 
dical man; ...ierenb, p.a. practising; 
2. fam. im. etm. in bie S^afebe ..mieten, 
to slip (or to slide) at Into another’s 
pocket (without his perceiying it). 

9 ^rSlöf, m., ..^en, pl. ^en, prelate. 

§ $ra(a'tctt||ftanb, m., ^tniirbc, f. pre- 
lac 7 , prela^ure, prelateship. 

8 %rSlatitr\ f. prelac 7 . 

§ $rSUmittä'r!en, pl. preliminaries. 
btall, a. 1. stout, well-rounded (figure, 
or limbs); 2. tight(-fitting) (trowsers, 
dress, gloves &c,), 

$ra0, m., ^(e)9, shock; bonnce; re- 
bound. 

brariett, i. (b. u. f.) to bounoe; to bound; 
5 urüd to rebound; (b. Sicbtftrablen) 
to be reflected; ba9 Siebt brallt mir 
in bie Rügen, the light dassles m 7 
0708 . 

^rofl'b^^^r ^ stootness, roundneas (of 
the bod 7 , or of limbs); tightness (of 
clothes, gloyei Ac.). 

^roH'llfraft, f. elastidty. n. re¬ 

flected light; fam. yer 7 glaring and 
intense light ^fcbu^r f* 

$rcQ.... m. (iBiHarb) back-stroke, 

cnshion - stroke. m. phTS. 

angle of reflection. 

§ prSlubllie'ren (p.p. .^iertO, i- (b-) to 

prelude. 

§ $röGt'b||tiutt, n., ^imnfi, pL .«.Ten, pre¬ 
lude. 

§ prSmebitierf, pju premeditated, with 
malice prepense. 

§ ^rS'tltTc, L, pl. .^n, 1. premium, 
prize; eine auf etm. fe^en, to set a 
prize on at, to put at to a pre¬ 
mium; eine ... erbalten, to c&rrj (off), 
to win, or to take a prize; ... im 
granaofifcben, French prize; für gute9 
Strogen, good • conduct - prize; bgt 
$rei9, 2; 2. com. (für Crin« ob. Ru9« 
fuhr) bount 7 ; (für ©ieberou9fubr) draw- 


back; ((Sntfebftbigung) oondderation; 
(®ibibenbe) bonus; (für Berflcbennig) pre¬ 
mium, in 8 urance-mone 7 ; ^uriicferbaltene 
retum of premium. 

§ $rS'mTcn||aitIeibc, f. premium-loan. 
...gefebÖfte, n. pl. negotiations for time, 
time - bargains. .«.lotterte, f. lotter 7 
with premiuma .«ftbein, ^^ettef, m. 
premium-bond. 

§ prämtllte'reii (p.p. ...^iertO# t to reward 
with a prize; .«.iert merbra, to obtain 
a prize. 

§ JprSmiffe, f., pl. ..^n, phiL premise. 
§ $ramoit{itrateit'ter, m., .^9, pl. .^, Pre- 
monstrants, Premonstratensians, white 
Canons. 

brang'ett, i. (b.) 1. to be beautiful, or 
splendid, to be beautifull 7 decorated; 
to make a splendid show, to shine; 
(gefaHfücbtig) to make parade, to show 
off, to flaunt; 2. mar. to cany a 
press of sail. ...b, p.a splendid, gaad 7 . 
^rang'er^ m., .,.9, pl. pillor 7 , whip- 
ping-post; am .«. fteben, to stand in 
the pillor 7 ; hum. to look through 
the wood; an ben .«. fteHen, to put in 
the pillor 7 ; fig. to disgrace pablicl 7 , 
to ezpose to shame. 

^ranfe, f., pl. .«.n, clutch, paw. 

§ pranumeran'bo, ady. (paid, or to be 
paid) in adyance, beforehand. 

§ m., ..^en, pL .^en, sub- 

scriber. 

§ ^rSnntneratCiit', f., pl. .^en, subscrip- 
tion. 

§ ^HnumeraHott9'||ltfle, f. list of sub- 
soribers. price of sub- 

scription. 

§ btanumer||te'rett (p.p. .^iert'), i. (bO 
to pa 7 beforehand, or in adyance; to 
subscribe (auf, to). 

§ ^rSporanb', m., .«.en, pl. .«.en, pupil 
to be prepared (particularl 7 for a 
training-college). 

§ ^^Sparan'benanflalt, f. preparator 7 
training-school. 

§ ißroparaf, n., .^(e)9, pl. .«.e, prepara- 
tion; mifroffopifebe .^e, microscopical 
preparations (or slides). 

§ ^rSboratiän', f., pL «.en, prepara- 
tion; doing one’s lessons; (school-sl.) 

§^tn:Sb9i^llto'ren (p.p. .^iertOr t. u. rfl. 
1. to prepare (auf, for); 2. (in ber 
@<bule) to prepare (lessons), to get 
up (a subject); gut .«.iert auf, well up 
in; bift bu «^tert? haye 70 U prepared 
70 ur translationf 8 . (pbotograpbifeb) to 
sensitize. 

§ ^rSpoJttiön', f., pl. .^en, preposition. 
8 prSpoftttondl', a. prepositional. 
Prärie', f. ^Irairie. 

§ iPrarogattu', n., .^(e)9, pL .^e [me], 
^rarogatfne [me], f., pl. .^n, prero- 
gatiye. 

§ $rS'fen9, m, pl. ^fcn'tia, gram, 
present (tense). 

§ ^rafenf, n., .«.(e)9, pl. «.e, present, 
gift^(®ei^enf). 

§ pr^'cnta'bcl, a. fam. presentable. 

§ ^rafentanf, m., .«en, pl. .«en, com. 

presenter (of a bill). 

§ fßrSfciitatiött', f., pl. .«en, presenta- 
tion; bei «. (u. SBecbfeln), com. at sight, 
on demand. «.9rc(btf u. adyowson. 

§ prSfent||ie'ren (p.p. .«iertOr L t to 

present; -..lert*9 ©cmcbrl mil. present 


^rSfentiertellct 


664 




annsl H. rfl. to show (oj.), to make 
an appearance; fi(§ fam. to 

make a nice fi^re. 

§ ^rSfciiticr'tcuCT, m. tray, waiter, 
salver; jm. ettt). ouf bem brlnflCü, 
6^ to lay 8.t. at s.one’8 feet. 

§ ^räfcn5^ f. preeence («ntocfcn^it). 
^Ufte^ f. lUt of persona present. 
ftärfe, f. mil. effective force (in peace). 
§ ^rSfcrtiatiti', n., pl. [toe], 
^tnittcl, n. preservatiye. 

§ ^raferti||tf'rtit [toiT (p.p. UcrtO, t. to 

preserve. 

§ ^ra'fc§, m., pl. ob. ^ftft'bcn, 
President, chairman; (bet geftmöblem 
(UKbO toast-master. 

§ ^rSftbcnf, m., ^cn, pl. -^cn, Presi¬ 
dent, chairman; btö foTlamentd) 
Speaker; jmclter depnty-chairman; 
^ bei( Staatbratb, President of the 
Pri^ Ck)ancll; (©eritbtb'*-^) chief- 
jnstice. 

§ $rSftbcit'tfn||ftclIe (frSflbenffi^aft), 
f. presidency, presidentship; (Im $aT* 
lament) speakership. m. (prc- 

sidential) choir; beit .wftubl befteigen, to 
take the chair. f. presidential 

election. ^ mürbe, f. f. ...fteHe. 

§ prSftbllte'rett (p.p. ^iertO, i. (b-) to 
preside, to be in Üie chair (einer öffent« 
lieben Serfammlung [dat], at a public 
meeting). 

§ ¥rafrb|]mm, n., .^inmd, pl. .^len, 
presidency; chair, chairman’s office; 
Dgl. Sorfib- 

ftraffeilt, i. (b.) to crackle, to crash, 
to (b)rattle, to msUe. 
tnrnffen (proffeft ob. prafet), i. (b.) to 
gormandize, to gluttonize, to revel, 
to feast, to riot, to carouse, to live 
in debauchery. 

^rof'fer, m., ^8, pl. gormandizer, 
reveller, glntton, rake, spendthrift 
Stofferci', f., pl. ^en, gluttony, re- 
velling, debauchery, rioting. 

§ firSftabil||ie'ren (p.p. t. to 

pre-establish; vierte Harmonie, phil. 
pre-established harmony. 

§ proft||ie'ren (p.p. .^iert'), t f. leiften; 
tpräftan'ba -zieren, to perform one's duty 
(in particular one*8 conjugal duty). 

§ )irüfum{|ie'ren (p.p. .^iert'), t. to pre- 
sume. 

§ ^rüfumtion', f., pl. .«.en, presump- 
tion. 

§ ^^utltfiP', a. presumptive. 

§ ^rütcnbeiif, m., .^en, pl. ^en, pre- 
tender, claimant. 

§ prHtenbllic'reii (p.p. -.iertO, t. to pre- 
tend, to Claim. 

§ tprotcnfiön', ^rSfentum', f., pl. .^en, 

prctencc, clainu 

g pratenfio8', pratentib8', a. pretentious, 
assuming, conccited. 

§ $rötrrit||Unt, n., ^um8, pl. gram, 
preterite, past (tense); nur im -„um 
gebrauebt, preteritive. 

§ brS'tcr prop'tcr, adv. about. 

§ iprStejf, ra., .^c8, pl. pretext. 

§ ^ra'tor^ m., ^Ö, pl. ^>rätö'rcn, pretor. 
§ ^rotoria'lier, m., pl. pretorian. 
§ yrS'tormürbc, f. ^rätur. 
prafft^cn (prät'jdjcft ob. prati'cbt), i. (b.) 
to brag. 

8 ^rätfir', f., pl. ^cn, pretorship. 

§ praoalj It'rcit [mo] (p.p. .^iert'), i. 

(b.) to prevail; .^ie'rciib, p.a. prevaJent. 


§ ^rSbenfre [toe], n. ba8 iptclen, f. 
auoorlommen. 

§ ^rSbenttn'mößregelit [men], f. pl. prä¬ 

ventive measures. 

§ ^ros'td, f. 1. (Slubübung) practice; 
exercise (of an art); in ber -w, prac- 
tically; 2. (5htnb|(baft) practice (of a 
physician), patients (pl.); clients (pl., 
of a lawyer). 

^rS'^el, f. ©TCiel. 

prrbtgen, i. (b.) u. t. to preach; to 
hold forth; Don ben $Dfi(bem bibl. 
to preach upon the house-tops; (bot) 
touben Obren to preach to deaf 
ears; ben SBinben to preach to the 
Winds; (ben) (SJelebrten ift gut prv. 
a Word is enough to the wise. 
^rTbiger, m., .^8, pl. preacher; 
((Sieiftlicber) pastor, minister, dergyman; 
chaplain; @aIomo(ni8), bibl. Eccle- 
siastes; in bet ©lüfte, bibl. he that 
crieth (or one crying) in the wilder¬ 
ness. 

^rrbigerllamt, n. office of preacher; 
ministry. -„ytott, -„hl, f., pl. .binnen, 
clergyman’s wife. .^mdltlbe, m. pl. 
Dominican friars. -..föltutär, n. se- 
minary. -^flelle, f. preferment, liv- 
ing; rectory; curacy; vicarage. 
^rrbtgt, f., pl. .^en, sermon, lecture; 
(einfa^ ©ibel erÜÖTenb) homily; (©rebi» 
gen) preaching; in bie ge^, to go 
to church; eine b<tlten, to preach a 
sermon, to give (or to deliver) a lec¬ 
ture; jm. eine b^lirn, to give s-o. 
a lecture, to lecture b.o. 

^rrbtgt||amt, n. holy Orders (pl.); 
preachership; ministry. .^ailtt8fllttbi* 
odt, m. probationer, candidate for holy 
Orders, .^bttd^, n., .^famtltluttg, f. col- 
lection of sermons. -.ftttbl, m. pulpit 

S rd'ett, t. mar. to hail (a ship). 

Irei8, m., .^(0e8, pl. .w(f)e, 1. (au be* 
aoblenber SBert) price; (moS etm. foftet) 
oost; fam. figure; (©Seit) value; 
einer gabrt) fare; (^ al8 toerbältniSmäbi* 
ger 6ab) rate; für ^in* u. Süücffobrt, 
retum-fare; ber finberfte the lowest 
price; ben beftimmen, to fix the 
Standard; bie .«.(Dt flnb gefallen, the 
prices have been lowered; ber bc8 
©rotes fteigt, the price of bread is 
rising; .^(f)e bei benen bie fbften ni(bt 
berauSfommen, losing-prices; fefte .^(De, 
fixed (firm, set, or steady) prices; fefte 
-„(De I no abatement (made)l um biefen 
at thls rate; um jeben at any 
price, or rate; at any sacrifice; um 
leinen fig. not on any account, not 
for all the world; unter bem .^(De ber* 
laufen, to seil under (the) price, or for 
leas than the value; f)D^ (ob. niebrig) 
im .w(f)e fteben, to be (or to stand) high 
(or low) in price; ^um -„(De bon ..., at 
Üie rate of ..., as high as ...; ^u einem 
hoben .^(De, at a high rate; nicht ju 
feinem .^(f)e (ob. auf feinen J) fommen, 
not to realize (com. to fetch) what 
it costs; 5 U jebem .^(De loSfcblagcn, to 
seil at any price; 2. (©elobming) prize, 
reward; premium; • meed; einen 
auSfe^en, ob. auSfebreiben, to propose, 
or to offer a prize; einen genjiniicii, 
erbalten, ob. babontragen, to carry (off), 
to win, or to get a prize; to bear 
nway the bell; (auf Schulen) to take 
a prize; einen äuerfennen, to award 


a prize; ouf j8. flopf einen -„ fe^en, to 
set a price upon 8.one’8 head; bgl. 
©rümie; 3. (8ob) praise, glory; -„ unb 
Sbrt, praise and glory, glory and 
honour. 

©rei8'||abfihl00r deduction (or re- 
duction) in price; discount; aliowance, 
abatement .^otigabe, f., m. 

quotation; irrige -„angabe, misquota- 
tion. -„Ottfchlflg, m. estimate. .«.auf* 
gäbe, f. f. .^frage. .^auffchlag, m. rise 
of prices. ..„auSfdbreibuitg, f. oom- 
petition. .«.OUSfieuitttg, f. exhibition 
(oompeting for prizes). ...auSteÜttltg, 
f. f. .^berteilung. .^betoerber, m. com- 
petitor. .^bemerbung, f. competition. 
-«.Contont [lu], m. com. price-list, price- 
current. .«.brütfer, m. com. sl. screw. 
-„brüeferet, f. com. sL squeezing. 
brci'ftu (prel'feft ob. preift; prie8, geprie'* 
fen), t. (loben) to praise; (gewählter) 
to laud; (empfehlcnb -„ u. rühmen) to 
commend; (erheben) to exalt, to extol; 
©Ott -„, to glorify God; ©ott fei ge* 
priefen! glory be to GodI j. glücflith 
to call (or to consider) s.o. happy; 
ber (biel) gepriefene gortfehritt, iron. 
the boasted progress. 
©rei8'||eTh3hung,f. enbancementof price, 
advance (in price). .^mtlü^ignug, t 
trade-aliowance. .«.frage, f. prize- 
question, prize-subject, prize-essay. 
.«.feihter, m. f. .^fämpfer. 
brctS'g^cn, sep. (giebft, giebt; gab, ge» 
ge'ben) t. to expose, to give np (or 
over), to deliver up, to abandon; to 
surrender; eine @tabt ber ©lünberung 
-„, to give np a town to pillage; j. 
ber ^chanbe .«., to expose b.o. to sbame; 
bem ©elächter to hold up to ridi- 
cule; ben Sinben u. ©kÜen to tum 
drifting (or adrift) at the meroy of 
winds and waves; prei8gegeben fein, to 
be at the merey of; ben Söinben ptti8» 
gegeben, cast to the winds; aQe8 to 
sacrifice everything, to let everything 
go to rack and min, to leave every¬ 
thing at rack and manger; fleh to 
deliver o.s. up; (bef. ö. grauen) to 
prostitnte 0 . 8 , 

fpreiS'g^Uttg, f. surrender, abandon¬ 
ment; Prostitution; f. prei8geben. 
breiS'gerrBnt, p.a. crowned; .^cr dichter, 
poet laureate; -„e8 SBcrl, prize-essny. 
©rei8'||gebi(ht, n. prize-poem. -„gefang, 
m. song of praise. -„getoittuer, m. 
prize-man. .^fautbfcr, m. prize-fighter. 
t preiS'Ueh, a. f. lobefam. 

©reiS'llIifte, f. f. .^courant .«.mebatHe 
[mebalje], f. prize-medal; Inhaber ber« 
felben, prize-medalUst -„notierung, f. 
oom. quotation. .^richtet, m, arbiter, 
awarder of prizes; Juror, m. 

valuation, estimate. .«.flhteeen, n. 
rifie-shooting (for prizes). -„f^rift, t 
prize-cssay. -„fcgWan^Ug, f. oom. 
fluctuation in prices. -„ftur^, m. oom. 
sudden fall (or decline) of prices. 
.^Ucrtct(int0, f. distributiou of prize». 
.^uerjeithm^, n. f. ...courant. 
btciS'WÜrbtg, a. 1. (nicht ju teuer) wt»rth 
its price, worth the money, cheap, 
marketable; 2. (löblich) praiseworiby, 
laudable, commcndable. 
©reiS'wütbigfeit, f. 1. being worth the 
money; 2. (Söblichleit) praise*worihl- 




$tei$eI 6 etit 


666 


Me 


tßret'||fl0cere^ f. bot. red wbortle-benrj, 
ODW-berry (vaeeinlum vitit idaa). 

§ 8. precariooB. 

Iirerien, t. 1. a) to toss (in a blanket); 
b) to make to rebound; 2. (betrügen) 
to take in; (nm ettn.) to cbeat (of B.t); 
to Bwindle (out of 8.t.); to oyercharge, 
to make (a-o.) pay throiigh the nose; 
■1. to bilk (or to bamboozle) 8.o., to 
do 8 . 0 . (brown); j. ^ ^ üerfucben, to 
try it on with 8 . 0 . 

$ferrer, m., .^8, pl. 1. one who 
tosses (in a blanket); 2. (ü^trüger) 
8wiDdler, cbeat; 3. m.) 

back-stroke, rebound. 
grellerer, f., pl. ^en, 1. (^terie, f.) 
to88ing (in a blanket); 2. (IBetrug) 
cheatingy cbeat, impoaition, aell. 

^ftein, m. f. $ran.... 

§ $rcttticr'[Fr.]||Uetttcnant [leutnant], m. 
first lieutenant. ^titiitifter, m. piime 
minister, premier. 

§ pl*Presbyter; 

bie betr., presb^rian. 

§ ^refib^tenal'netfaffiing, f. presbyte- 
rian Constitution. 

§ ^rcffibtcrio'itcr, m., ^8, pl. pred» 
bntena'ntfl^, a. presbyterian. 

§ ^redb^tFrlltttm, n., .^ium8, pl. ^ten, 
presbytery. 

breft^'eti (pxefcb'eft ob. tnrefc^t), i. (b. u. f.) 
fam. to huny. 

^refett'tting, t mar. tarpanling. 

§ r <^d^* close, tigbt. 

§ itreftonf, a. urgent (bringenb). 
$re6'|{balfeit, m. typ. sleeper of a print- 
ing press. ..^bettgel^ m. 1. press-stick; 
typ. pres8-Jack; 2. .«.betigel, pl. bum. 
scribbling-tribe (bL). ^bltrcau [bürö], 
n. press-depnrtment (of tbe Home- 
Office), ^beifc!, m. t^. tympan. 

f., pl. ^n, 1. press; Ogi. b^btan» 
lif(b; 2. a) typ. (printing-)pre8s; unter 
ber in tbe press; 5ur ^ ge^n, to 
go to be printed; b) (^eitungStoelen) 
press, joumalism; 3. cramming-classes 
(pl.), Ogi. g{Ujnri(b8preffe; 4. teebn. 
(®Ian3) lustre, gloss, dress. 
bvef fett (pref'feft ob. prebt), t. 1. to press; 
(bruden) to aqueezc, to squasb; (quet» 
feben, brfiden, flemmcn) to pincb; (bin« 
einbrüden) to cram; burtb ein 2:u(b 
to strain; Trauben to press grapes; 
(£u(b) b^ib to bot-press; an8 ^erj 
to press to one’s beart; bod prebt 
ibm t^b^^nen qu 8 ben Kngen, tbat draws 
tears from bim (to, or out of bis eyes); 
geprobtes Q)Ia8, moulded glass; geprobt 
(ady.) Ooll, crowded, crammed (full); 
2. fig. a) (^n etlD. treiben) to urge; 
b) ^atrofen to (im)pre88 seamen; 
@(biffc to lay embargo on sbips; 
Ihtnben to force a trade, to tont 
for Customers. 

Hircffcr, Ul., -^8, pl. presser; nrger; 

(t). STfatrofrn) press-roan. 
^reg'llcr^cugniS^ n. printed work, lite- 
rary product ...fretbcit, f. liberty of 
tbe presa .^..gang, m. press-gang. 
gefe^, n. press-law. _ ..gefc^gcbnng, f. 
press'laws (pl.). ^ compressed 

lees (pl.). 

§ |ircff||ie'rcn (p.p. UertO, 1.1. to uw; 
.^iert fein, to be in great baste. II. i. 
(b.) to be nrgent, to need baste; e8 
...iert febr, tbere is no time to be lost; 
e8 .«.tert nicht, tbere is no burry. 


tCf f., pl. ....en, pression. 
Ttb'lltoblCf f. pressed brown-coal. m.» | 
foliy, m. brawn. .^Ittoffbtne, f. calender. 

m. action against an editor, 
or Printer (for violation of the press- 
laws). .iwffbTflUtiC, f. prcss'screw. I 
fftljc, f. j. ..fopf 

ipreffuttg, f., pl. .^en, pressure, squeeze; 
(3u|Qmmenprefiung) compression; (Stuf* 
brud) Impression; f. auch ^reffe, 4. 
^re^'IIOftetn, m. society for promoting 
tlie interests (or the liberty) of the 
press, .übergeben, n. oflenoe against 
the press-laws. .^Jtoang, m. restric- 
tion (or oppression) of the liberty of 
the press. 

§ ^rgttge' [Fr.], n., prestige. 

§ ^effo, ady. mus. presto. 

§ ^rctiö'fctt [ji], f. pl. precions stones, 
gern8, jeweis, jewelry (si.). 
bJrcu'fte, m., .^n, pl. .^n, $reu'giit, f., 
nl. ^nen, Pmssian. 

^rcu'lfeit, n., Pmssia. ...tüm, n. 
Pmssianism. 

)ireii'btfdlf Pnissian; IBIau, f. 8er« 
lincT 8Iau; ^^Icn, Pmssian Poland. 
"irc'jel, f. f. ©rcael. 
iritrc, f. f. ©ridc. 
yirief dig, a. prickling. 

(irilf ein, t. u. i. (b.) to prick, to prickle; 
to itch; ^b, p.a. priekling; fig. sbarp, 
keen, pungent; prarient (enriosity). 
^(Ten, t. to prick, to sting. 
vtie'cbc. f., pl. .^n, gallery (in a ehnreb). 
$riem'qen, n., ^8, (dim. o. ^ric'me, f.) 

quid, cud, chew (of tobaooo). 
tPric'men, i. (b.) to cbew tobacco (or 
the cud). 

^rie'fter, m., ..^8, pl. (bitrcb Orbina« 
tion) priest; (aintierenl^r Qleiftlicber) 
miniBter; (Q^ciftlicber) clergyman; einen 
toeiben, U) ordain (or to consecrate) 
a priest. 

^rie'fterljamt, n. priest’s office, priest- 
hood. .^ebe, f. marriage of tbe clergy. 
...getnonb, n. yestment. 

S rie'fterböft, a. pricst-like. 
$ri^er||bcutb, n. alb, surplice. 
febnft, f. hierarchy, bierocracy, theo- 
craoy. ™* clergyman’s hat, 

sboyel-bat. 

Srie'ftcrin, f., pl. .^nen, priestess. 
$rie'tter||fabbe, f., (dlm.) .^fopptben, n. 
calotte. 

J^e'fterltcb, O. priestly, sacerdotal. 
$rie^ftcr||orbfn, m. sacerdotal Order 
...roa, m. priest’s gown, cassock. 
febnft, f. L f. .«.ftanb; 2. coli, clergy, 
tbe cloth. .iwftanb, m. pricsthood; 
sacerdotal order. m. sacer¬ 

dotal pride. .^fiint, n. pricsthood, 
sacerdotalism. ....loeibe, f. consecra- 
tion of a priest, ordination, onlaining. 
.^wefen, n. priestism. mürbe, f. 

saoenlotal dignity, pricsthood. 

^rirfe, f., pl. .«.n, proyino. mannalade- 
tart. 

§ ^rfma, f., pl. ©ti'men, 1. upper 
dass (of a school); (in (Sngl.) sixth 
form; 2. prima (flein) ©orte (ob. Duali« 
tut), prime (or first) qnality. 

§ ^rlmalibon'na, f., pl. .^bon'no8 ob. 
.«.bon'nen, prima donna, first opera- 
8inger;_leading lady. 

§ ^ritna'ner, m., pl. pupil of 
tbe higbest dass; (in dngl.) sixth- 
form-boy. 


§ brimSr', a. primary. 

§ ^rttttQ'rind, m., pl. ^ma'rit, Lat. 
first, head, chief, prindpal; ^ftor 
chief minister, rector. 

§ ^riutfir'fcbule, f. primary (or elemen- 
tary) school; (in ©ngl.) national school. 
§ ©rrma8, m., pl. primate. 

§ yrt'maforte, f. prime (quality). 

§ ^ritnar, n. u. m., .^(c)8, pl. pri- 
matesbip, primacy. 

§ brTma Oi|fa, ady. at first sight. 

§ vrt'ntatocdbfel, m. first of exchange. 
§ ißri'me, f., pl. .^n, 1. cath. first ca- 
nonical hour, prime; 2. f. $rima, 1; 
3. typ. prima; 4. (^ebten) prime 
(•parade); cut at the head. 

§ $rt'inel, f., pl. ..n, (©cblüffclblume) 
primrose (primüla), 

§ Jmmitio', a. primitiye. 

§ ^rimt^', f., pl. -^Ten, first mass of 
a new-ordained catholic priest. 

§ 9rt'mu8, m., pl. ^'mi, head 
(-boy,) top(-boy), captain (of a form 
in schools). 

ißrfm'^abl, f. math. prime number. 

§ ^rhtety^', n., .^(e)8, pl. .^ien ob. 
phil. ehern, prindple; aud on prin- 
dple; im ... finb mir einoerftanben, in 
prindple we agree; biefe fiebre entbfilt 
im ... ba8felbe, this doctrine is essen- 
tially equiyalent 

§ ^rmcfblenllfroge, f. question of (or 


inyolying a) prindple. 
^nct'bltnboTt^ a. prindpled. 
^rinct'b^aillretter, m. fam. stickler 


for prindples, dogmatist; pedant. 
.«.ftreit, m. dispnte about prindples. 
§ brinctb'IB8, a. unprindplcd. 

$rin5, m., .^en, pl. .^en, prince; bon 
(föuigltcbem) (Geblüt, prince of the blood 
royal; ©cmobl, Prince CJonsort; mie 
ein prince-like, princely, in a 
princely manner; ben .^en fpielen, mie 
ein leben, to prince it 
^rtn'scitllcrgicbcr, .siebter, 

m. tutor, or goyemor of (or to) a 


prince. 

^tinsefftn, f., pl. .^nen, princess. 

§ $rinaM)är, >(e)8, pl. I. m. 1. 
prindpal, c^ef, employer; bead; ma- 
nager; fam. goyemor; 2. head-master 
(of a school). 11. n. mua prindpal 
(stop). 

§ iprtn^ipä'lin, f., pl. ....nen, wife of 
the Principal; dircctress; mistress. 
brin^'itebr a. princely. 

^riltg'metoll, n. Prince’s (or Prince 
Bupert’s) metal. 

§ “•» P'* ^brtö'ren, prior. 

§ vrfordf, n., .^(e)8, pl. priorship. 
§ ©rtoref, f., pl. .^cn, priory. 

§ ©riö'rlit f., pl. ...ncn, priorcss. 

§ ^rioritaf, f. priority, precedcncc; 

.^en, pl. i. ißrioritätdobligationen. 

§ ißrtoritat8'||afttcn, f. pl. com. prefe- 
rence-sharcs; (bei Cijenbabnen) railway- 
bonds. .^anleibt, f. loan on a mort- 
guge. .^obUgatiönen, f. pl. priority- 
bonds, or -obligations. ....ftrdt, m. 
dispute about priority (or prccedence). 
§ ^rffe, f., pl. -^n, 1. mar. prize, cap- 
ture; eine ... machen, to make, or to 
take a prize, to effect a capture; eine 
... abjagoi, to recapture a prize; für 
gute crtlärcn, to condemn as a law- 
ful prize; 2. (Xabaf) pincb (of snuff); 
eine ... nebmen, to take a pinch of 





666 


^tsfeffiira 


(irifen 


sDnfl; 8. fam. eine unangenehme a | 
disagreeable person, or thing. 

§ ^n'fctt (pri'feft ob. J)ri(t), i. (h.) to take 
snufi. 

§ $rffeu||gelbcr, d. pl. prize-money 
(si.). n. prize-court. 

n. pl. prize-goods. n. (law) 

priz^e. 

§ n., pl. ob. 

^d'men, prism; gerabed (ob. f(hiefei^) 
right (or oblique) priam; brelfeitigeö 
trian^lar prism. 

§ pridma'tiffhf a. pri8matic(al); 

®runbfaTben, phjs. prismatical ooloura. 
$rit'f(hc^ f.f pl. ^n, 1. a) wooden sword 
(of a harlequin); b) (^oU'«^) bat; 
2. (^i^brett) board to sit on; seat at 
the back of a sledge; 8. (©^lofftätte) 
wooden couch; mil. guard-bed. 
Iiriffihctt (prit'icheft ob. pritjcht), t. to 
beat, to drub, to swish, to slap; mar. 
to cob; er ift aepritfcht, he is done for. 
$ritfih'(en)tnei^, m. buffoon, harle- 
quin._ 

§ prinaf [todt^, a. private; (Oertraulich) 
oonfidentiaL 

§ ^rinat'[n)ät^||ab!ommen, n. private 
arrangement. ^objil^tett, f. pl. private 
ends. .^angclegettqeueti, f. pl. private 
affairs (or concems). ^boccnt^ m. 
(unsalaried) lecturer_(at a German 
university). ^etgcntum^ n. private 
property. .^gebrauchf m. private use, 
one’s own personal use; domestio 
consumption. burth ^gclegenhcit (f.), 
by private hand. .^gdchttc(r), m. 
private literary gentleman. ...gefeil« 
flhaft, f. private Company. n. 

private dwelling-house. 

§ ^riOötier' [matie'], m., pl. .^8, f. 
^rioabnann. 

% prioa'tim [toÖ'], adv. in private, pri- 
vately, confidentially; (UnlOerTttfit) not 
gratis. 

§ ^rinäfintereffe [loat^, n. private In¬ 
terest, by-interest, by-end. 

§ )iriiiatif|{ie'Ten [tto] (p.p. »ietO, i ft.) 
to hold no offioial Situation, to live 
as a private gentleman (or in pri- 
vacy). 

§ $rinatif'ftm||nm [ma], n., ...umS, Lat 
pl. ...Q, private lecture. 

§ ¥rioar[tt)Qt']|lfaffe, t privy purse. 
...folleg(tllttt), n. private university- 
lecture. .^I^en, n. private life. ...« 
leerer, m. private teacher, or tutor; 
fam. coach. ...Ichterilt, f. visiting 
govemess. ...maittt, m., pL ...lettte, 
private man (gentleman, or indivi¬ 
dual); pl. private people (or penons). 
...meiuung, f. individual opinion. 
perfön, f. private person. .«.rethlf a- 
civil law (regulating the rights of 
citizens as private pcrsons). 

§ l^ribQt'rcchtltfh [^öt'], adv. according 
to civil law. 

§ ^rtnät'[iuät']||f(hüICf ^ private (ad- 
venture-)8chool. .^fefictar, m. domestic 
secretary. .^ftOltb, m» private life, 
privateness, privacy. ...ftunbe, f. pri¬ 
vate lesson. 

§ ^rioä'tllum [n)ä^, n., .^umS, pl. ...a, 
f. ^riiiQtfoHefliiim. 

§ ?5rioöt'[h)üt]ljMn^tcmiht, m. private 
instruction. ...OÖrlcfuug, f. f. ..^foQe« 
ßium. .^meg, m. private way. ... 3110 « 
mer, n. private sitting-room. 


§ !Pri» 6 ' [Fr.], n., pl. privy, 
water-closet (W.C.). 

§ ^rtöilcg' [toi], n., .^8 (^ribtlTglltttiit 

[toi], n., .^ium8), pl. -..tcn, privilege. 

§ bribilegllic'rc« (p.p. .^icrtO, t to pri¬ 
vilege; bcT ip....ierte, grantee, patentee; 
.^iertor ©laubiger, cr^itor by priority. 
§ )iro, prp. for; Sllille, com. per 
mille; ba 8 $ro unb ©ontm, the pro 
and con. 

§ ai., probabilism. 

§ iprobabiliff, m., ....en, pl. .^en, pro- 
babilist. 

§ ^roban'b||n 8 , m., .ut 8 , pl. .^en, |. 

^robefanbibat 

§ lirobaf, a. proved, approved, proof, 
tried; good, ezcellent 
$rö'be, f., pl. .^n, 1. a) 0 I 8 IBerfuch 
etto. feft^ufteHen) proof (auch math.); 
(ißrüfung) probation; (Serfuch) trial; 
(©j^eriment) experiment; (Unterfuthung, 
Qhriitoobe) assay; auf bie [teilen, to 
put (or to bring) to the proof (or test), 
to try, to test; jut ..., for a trial, on 
trial, by way of trial; eine h^tte 
a most trying Situation; auf eine h^tte 
... fteCten, to try severely; to tax; eine 
... ablegen, to give a proof (of); bie 
... h^tlten, to stand (or to bear) the 
test, to stand (or to be) proof; to 
hold good; eine ... machen (mit), to 
make a trial (of), to try (s.t.); (auf 
eine Slechnung) bie ... mochen, math. to 
prove (an Operation); mache bie ...I 
prove itl j. ber auf... ift, probationer; 
er ift auf hier SSlo^en he is taken 
on four weeks’ probation; auf neh« 
men, to take on trial (or on liking); 
b) (entfeheibenbe ..., um ben inneren 
SBert feftauftcacn) test; (Strichbrobe, eig. 
auf bem ^robierftein) touch; c) nicht 
bie fam. not a bit (or a whit), 
not in the least; 2 . a) (^obeftücQ 
specimen; .^n feiner ^nbfehrift, spe- 
cimens of his writing; .^n au 8 ©chiUer, 
speoimens from Schiller; b) (dufter) 
pattem; (... hem 9lol)ftoffen) sample; 
com.: nach (authority of 

the) sample; 2. ob. laut ..., answering 
the (according to, or as per) sample; 
8. (Xh^ater) rehearsal; erfte ..., undress- 
reheareal; (ein ©tücf) flur bringen, to 
put (a piece) into rehearsal. 
$ro'be||abbmtf, ...ob^tig, m. typ. proof 
(•Impression). ...arbcit, f. 1. specimen; 
2 . (^rüfung 8 arbeit) examination-paper. 
.^blott, n., .^bögen, .^bnitf, m. proof- 
sheet, proof(-impre 88 ioD); jtoeiter 
bogen, revise. ..^faht^ f« experimental 
trip, trial-trip. .^fiafchch^r n« dim. 
sampling-bottle. ...gftoicht, n. test- 
weight; Standard. 

prö'bchalttg, a. (of) proof, Standard, 
sterling; (echt) genuine. 

$rö'bc|jhcft, n. specimen-part (or -num- 
ber). f- ^robierhengft. .^• 

fahr, n. year of probation (or of trial), 
]irobationary year, novitiate. ...fau« 
biböt, m. young schoolmaster in his 
period of probation, probationer. 
Iclttöii, f. lesson given by a candidate 
for a mastership. 

brö'bcmafdg, a. according to sample, 
brö'bctt, t. 1. f. probieren; 2. eine 3toIIe 
to rehearse a part. 

$rö'be||nnmmcr, f. specimen-number. 
...popter, n. chem. test-paper. ^prc* 


bigt, t trial-sermon; eine ...prebigt 
halten, to preach on probation. 
m. trial-ride. ...rolle, f. part for a 
dSbut. ...ffhiefien, n. trial-shooting. 
...fchrift, f. 1. specimen of handwriting; 
2. f. ...arbeit, 2. -..fchv^r m. trial-shot. 
...ftücf, n. specimen; sample; (SSerfuch) 
trial. 

^'beioeife, adv. by way of trial. 

^rö'begeit, f. term (or time) of pro¬ 
bation, probation • time, probationer- 
ship. 

prob||tf'ren (p.p. .^iertO# t 1. to try, 
to test, to prove, to give a trial to, 
to put to the test; to examine; ^...ieren 
geht über ©tubieren, prv. the proof of 
the pudding is in the eating; 2. techn. 
to assay (metals); to try (gold or 
silver) by the touch-stone; 8. (toften) 
to taste. 

ißrobie'rer, m., .^8, pl. ..., 1. one who 
tries, prover; 2. techn. assayer, assay- 
master. 


fßrobtcr'||hoh><r mech. tzy-cock; 

(^afferftanb8hahn) gauge-cocl^ pet-cock. 

teaser. ..^mamfcO, f. young 
woman who tries on articles of dress. 
...ndbel, f. touch^needle. ...ftcin, m. 
touch-stone. ...ftube, f. sample-room. 
...ti^el, m. assay-crucible, cupel, test. 
.^toagc, f. assay-balanoe. 

8 fßroblcm', n., ...(e)8, pL problem. 
§ problemä'tiffh, a. problematici(al); adv. 

problematically. 

?ßröbft, m^ f. ^opft 
§ ^^rocebur', f., pl. ...en, proceeding 
(especially at law). 

§ Sroccnr, f. ^bcoa.... 

I $röbitcenf }C., f. ^bu^ent 
§ ^robuff, n., ..^(e)8, pl. product 
(auch math.); (©r^eugntö) production; 
.^e (^latureraeugniffe), pl. produce (si.). 
§ fßrobuf ten||bdrfc, f. produce-exchange. 
.^banbel, m. trade in inland-produce. 
.^h^bler, m. fam. rag-man. .^marft, 
m. produce-market. 

§ ißröbultiön', f., pl. .«en, 1. produo- 
tion; 2. (^rfteSung) performance; 3. 
((Ertrag) out-put (of a mine). 

§ ^rbbuftinnd'foftcn, f. pl. prime oost 

(Bi.). 

$ pröbuftlb', a. productive. 

§ ^rbbufttb'gcitnffeufchaft, f., pl. .^en, 

co-operative sodety. 

§ ^robuftinitaf [toi], f. productiveness. 
§ ißrobu^enf, m., ^tn, pl. .^en, pro- 
ducer; grower. 

§ pröbu 5 ;!ic'rctt (p.p. .^iert'), 1.1. 1. to 
produce (auch = hctborlangen, geigen); 
to grow; to yield; to put out (coals); 
2. (oorfteQen) to exhibit. II. rfl. to 
exhibit (o.s.), to perform; (b. gerben) 
to go through performances; bgL auf« 
treten, 2. 

8 bri^fhn', a. profane; secular. 

§ ißrofan||atiön', ^U'rmtg, f. profana- 

tion. 


I 4^rofön'grfchtfhte, f. profane history. 
§ brofttn||ic'tc« (p.p. ^iert'), t. to pro¬ 
fane; (enttoeihen) to desecrate. 

§ ?wfe6'f m-, -(ft)«8, pl. cath. 

profession, monastio vow; thun, to 
go into a monastery: 1. to tum monk; 
2. (b. Slonnen) to take the veiL 
§ ^rofefftnn', f., pl. -^en, profession; 
(geto.) trade; eine lernen, to leam a 
trade; bon by trade, or by oocu- 





667 


^tofHtntion 


pation; et ijt ein Spieler Pon he ia 
a professed (or Professional) gambler, 
he lives bj Mmbling. 

§ ^rofcfponift^ m., ^en, pl. ^en, tradea- 
man, artisazL 

§ ^Tofrffor, m., ^8, pl. ^töfeiiytoi, 
Professor; master; QU^erorbentlidler 
adjunct professor; bie grau t 

(pl. >^itinetO the professor's wife. 

§ n-, ~W8, pl- -e. 

ftpr', f., pL ..«I, fprofcf'foi^dlc, t. 

professorship, professor^s ,j:hair. 

§ ißrofeffortltelp m. title of professor. 
§ ^rofir^ n., ^(e)8, pL profile; im 
5 eicbnen, to profile. 

§ , m., ^(e)fi, pL Profit, tam- 

ontj CKcingcminn) com. clearance. 

§ firoflta'belp a., (iroftfbringenb, pjL, 
präftflici^, a. f. gemlnnbringeitb. 

§ $roftfd)cn, n., ^8, pl. (dim.) 1. 

(nice) little profit; 2. f. Sic^thiec^t 
§ pröfit||ie're« (p.p. .^Icrt'), i. (W to 
profit, to gain, to clear (Pon, ob. bei, 
bj); to take advantage (of). 

Profot'ma, adv. pro forma. 
$rofor'matPC(^fel, m. aocommodation- 
bill, pro-forma-bill. 

§ $tofo|', m., ^e8 ob. ^en, pl. .^e ob. 

...en, provost; baililL 
§ ^rogno'f^f pt« ««rn, med. prognosis, 
propbasis. 

§ !ßtognoffi!||oii, n., pl. ^a, ob. 
.^en, prognostic; jm. ein ^ (teilen, (jm. 
etto.) ptognoftt 5 ||ie'teit (p.p. ^iert'), t. 
to prognosticate B.t. to ao. 

§ Programm', n., ^(e)8, pl. Pro¬ 
gramme; (^ul's...) report, or pro- 
spec^ns (of a school). 

§ ^rögreffton', f., pl. ^en, math. pro- 
gression. « 

PrögrcfftP', a. progressive, 
^rö'g^mnaftuin, n. preparatoiy das- 
sical school. 

§ ^rö^tbitip'llgefe^e, n. pl. prohibitory 
lawa ....fbftcin, n. prohibitory System; 
(Cnbonger be8 ...fpftemS, prohibitionist. 
...goH, m. prohibition-duty, prohibitory 
duty. 

§ ^ojeff, n., <*.(e)8, pL ^tf project, 
scheme, design, plan. 

§ ^roi^tenmac^er, m. projector, 
schemer. 

^öjcftllic'rcii (p.p. .^icrt'), t. to project. 
ferojcffir, n., .^(e)8, pl. projectile. 
f $röje!tion'p f., pl. .^cn, projection. 

1 ^rop^jie'reit (p.p. -^iert'), t. to project 
I ^rouamatiön^ f., pl. ....en, procla- 
mation. 

g )itönam||tc'reit (p.p. .^iertOf t to pro- 
claim; 83crlobte .«.ieren, to pnblish the 
bana 

g ^Tolon'fnl, m., pl. .«.n, proconsnl. 
$roIruft'c8bett, n. b^ of Procmstes, 
Procrustean bed. 
g ^rofu'ra, f. oom. procuration, proxy; 
(law) warrant; per by procura- 
üon; bet (ob. in) seic^nen, to sign 
per procuration (or proxy); erteilen, 
to give the procuration; b^ben, to 
hold (or to have) the procuration. 

.^5gcr, m^ ^röfuttff, m., 
.«.en, pl. .^en, managing (or confiden- 
tial) clerk, head-derk; authorized 
ajKnt, proxy. 

g f^röfnra'tor, m., pl. $Tö!uratö'ren, 
procurator, proxy; (Stoatd'«».«.) at- 
tomey-gcnerd. 


%ro(cb'{t8, t gram, prolepsia 
$rö(etariaf, n., ...(e)8, Proletariat 
$tbleta't!er, m., pl. proleta- 
rian. 

nröieta'rifcbf a proletarian. 

Prolog', m., .«.(e)8, pl. .^e, prologua 
.^^recbcr, m^ prologuer. 

$röloi|gatiön^, f., pL .^en, Prolon¬ 
gation. 

: bröloi|g||ie'rat (p.p. .^iertO» t. to pro- 
long (einen SBecbfel, the payment of 
a bill). 

g ^rometitö'ria, n., ^(»), pl. me- 
morial. _ 

g ^romena'be, f., pL ^n, promenade, 
walk; fam. strolL 

g $romena'benan§ng, m. walking-dress 

(or -coat). 

g b^omen||ie'teit (p.p. .^iertO» i. (bO *<> 
promenade, to take a walk (or fam. 
stroll). 

g ^romeffe, t, pl. .^n, oom. promis- 
sory note. 

I £TÖ filfille [mil], adv. oom. per mille. 
g ^römotiön', f., pl. .^..en, graduation. 
g (P*P- '^iett'), I. t 

to graduate, to confer a degree (j., 
on S.O.); ...ierter 5Doltor, regulär doctor. 
IL i. 0* bO ^ graduate, to take a 
(or one’s) degree. 

§ ^römonie'ntng [tnf]» t, pL .^en, f. 

^omotion. 

g ^ quick, prompt, ready 

(payment); (adv.) b^oblen, to pay 
promptly, to pay ready money; 
ift(adv.) ab^ufebcn, sugar oommands 
a ready sale. 

g ftompfb^^^* promptitude, readiness. 
g btömulg||ie'rett (p.p. ....iertO, t to pro- 
mulgate (a law). 

g $ronö'm||en, n., .^enfi, pl. .^ina, gram, 
pronoun. 

g prönominar. a. pronominal. 

I pröpäbeu'tit f. propsedeuücs. 
g pröpübcn'tifcbr a. propsdeutic(al), pre- 
paratory, preliminary. 
g ^röpagau'ba, f. Propaganda; für etto. 
machen, to propagate s.t; politifcb 
n. fam. to canvass for s.t ^locfetl, 
n. propagandism; canvassing. 
g ^röbaganbiff, m., .^en, pl. .^en, pto« 
a. Propagandist 
ia-^Obitt'^ n. Qerman fooPs- 

cap. 

g ^roblftt'r pl* prophet; 

bie neinen .^en, the lesser prophets; 
ber gilt nicbtö in feinem Saterlanbe 
(prv.), bibt a prophet is not without 
honour, save in his own oountry, and 
in his own house; 31{ofe8 unb bie ...en 
haben, fam. to be in cadi. 
g ^robb^tengabc, f. prophetic power. 
g iprobb^tin, f., pL ....nen, prophetess. 
g bfObt ^^ prophetic(al); ba8 
prophcticalness. 

brobb^et'en (p.p. brobb^acitOr t to pro- 
phesy, to predict, to foretel(l). 

§ ^rob^csft'tttig, 1, pL .^en, prophecy, 
prediction. 
g b^öbbblafttflhr prophylactic(al), 
preventive. 

g ^rÖbhblaC'l^r prophylaxis. 
g ^robonenf, m., .^en, pL ...en, pro- 
poser. 

g bi^öbottljte'rett (p.p. UertO» t to pro- 
pose. 


) ^röbortiün', f., pl. .^en, math. Pro¬ 
portion; (S3^filtni8) relation, ratio. 
i btobortionar, a. proportional. 

\ ißroborttonä'le, f.. pl. .^n, propor- 
tioi^; mittlere mean proportional. 
5 btöbortion||te'rcn (p.p. .^iert'), t u. 

1. (b.) to proportion(ate). ...tcrf, p.p. 
proportionale, proportioned. . 

} $rüboi^n^'l|tc4nfing, f. math. mle 
of three. t proportionate 

number. 

^ ^röbofltiön', f., pl. .«.en, proposition. 

prob'bcn, m. vulg. f. Probten. 

5 brob'bcr (brob'te), a. f. brober. 

} $robPf m., ^e8, pl. pbb'ftt provost 
(of a church). 

^ ^Pröbper, f., pl. .«.en, 1. provostship; 

2. provostis house. 

J ^JSröbb^'cit, f._pl. Propyloa. 

^ $rö'realgbttmg(tum, n. preparatory 
school for sdence and modern lan- 
guages. 

} $rö'reftoT, m., pL pörefto'ren, 

pror^tor. _ 

^ fßröreftorof, n., .^(e)8, pl. pro- 
rectoris offi^. 

^rörogatiöu', f. prorogation. 
brotogljie'rcti (p.p. ....iert'), t to pro- 
rogue (parliament). 
g ^rö'fa, f. prose. 

§ brofö'tfihr a. prosaio; (nüchtern n. OÜ* 
töglicb) prosy; (nicht ibeaQ matter ol 
fact. 

§ ftofö'ifcr, m., »8, pl. ^wfttl|r, 
m„ .^en, pl. .^en, prose-writer. 
g $rofcrn||inm, n., .^iumfi, pl. Jkn, 
proscenium. 

g ^.ßrofcrnlnmdlöge [lozhe], t stage-box, 
dress-box. 

g ißrofeftor, m., pl. pöfeftö'ren, 
prosector, assistant of the professor of 
anatomv. 

g ^rofetqf, m., .^en, pl. .^en, proselyte, 
convert. 

g $rofelh'ten||maiher, m. proeelytizer, 
proselyt^maker. .«.ntaihctei, f. pro- 
selytism. 

g bl^ö'flt! int. fam. (eig.) much good 
may it do (to) you! your good healthl 
Qod bless youl (said to one sneez- 
ing); Sleujobrl (I wish you) a happy 
New-Yearl \a ...! bie S^obl^U! iron. 
no such thing! don’t you wish you 
may get it? wouldn’t you like it? 
g bräf^llie'rcu (p.p. -^iert'), t to pro- 
scri]^; ber ?ß.^iertc, proscript. 
g ffiroffribttön', f. proscription. 

§ ipröflribtiönd'lifte, f. list of the per¬ 
sona proscribed. 
g tprofobic'. f. prosody. 
g bfofd'bifchp a. prosodicaL 
§ ^rofbcff, m., .^(e)8, pl. 1. pro- 

spect; 2. (ißrofbcftljud, m., pl. 
.^e) prospectus. 

§ brofbcr||ic'rcn (p.p. .^iert'), i. (b.) to 
prosper, to flourish, to get on, to thrive. 
g ^rofberitaf, f. prosperity. 
nroft, f^. {. btojit 

g Iprofta'ta,. f. med. prostate (gland). 
g bi^öftttu||ie'ren (p.p. .^ierf), t to pros- 
titute; fleh zieren, to beoome a proo- 
titute, to come upon the town; fam. 
to go to the bad; bie $.^ierte, pros- 
titute, strumpet, Street-walker, woman 
of the town; unfortunate woman. 

§ ^röftittttiön', f. Prostitution; social 
evil; flesh-market. 




Iiroteoicten 


668 


lirfifctt 


§ prötcaljic'rni [g = *h] (p.p. 

t. to protect, to favour, to patronixe. 
8 ^rötctn'. n., ^8, ehern, proteine. 

S a. Protean; yeraatile. 

§ ^rötcftiön'g f. protection; (Bonner* 
fdinfy patronage. 

§ ^röteftioiiift', m., ^en, pL .^en, pro¬ 
tectionist. 

§ ^roteftor, m., ^8, pl. $r5tcfto'rcn, 
protector. _ 

§ ^öteftoraf, n., ^(e)8, pl. pro- 
tcctorate, protectorship. 

§ ^rotefit', m., pl. protest; 

mit ander protest; ^ fiegen etm. 
fiiilegen, ob. ergeben, to (enter, or to 
make a) protest, (öjfentlicb) to pnblish 
a protcAt against B.t; mit ^ ditrficfs 
fommett, com. to retum protested, or 
dishonoared; toegen 9Kangcl8 ait 
Iimg, com. protest for non-payment 
§ ^röteftanr, m., ^en, pl. .^cn, Pro¬ 
testant. 

§ ^röteftan'tenoerein, m. Protestant 
onion (or allianoe). 

§ ^röteftanti8'init8, m., protestant- 
iam. 

§ a. Protestant; mac^n, 

to protestantixe. 

§ »rotcpofioti', f., pl. .^en, 

rr^ehung, f. protestation. 

§ rwtcftiiie'ren (p.p. .^iertO, i. (^.) «. t. 
to protest; einen ^(^fel .gieren laffen, 
com. to get (or to haye) a bill pro¬ 
tested; baf^ierenbe, protestator, pro- 
tester. 

§ ^rotefffoflen^ f. pL oom. protest- 
cliarges. 

§ t^rotcfflcr, m., ...8, pl. protester. 


protestator. 

prö'tend, m., myth. Protens. 
g ^rÖtoIoU', n., .^(e)8, pl. ^e, minntes, 
(report of the) proceedings (pl.), re- 
coi^, protocol, register; amtll(^e8 
yerbal process (proch verbal); ju 
nehmen, to take down (a deposition); 
5 U ... geben, to depose; bc8 ... führen, 
to make a dranght of the proceed¬ 
ings, to draw np a report, to keep 
the register; ba8 ... unteri'c^Tciben, to 
sign the register; in bo8 ... etntragen, 
to register, to insert on the records. 
g )proto!oIl||ic'rcit (p.p. ..^ierf), I. t to 
t^e down (a deposition); ...ieren laffen, 
to leaye on record; to haye re- 
gistered. U. i. (b.) to draw np the 
minntes (or proceedings), to record, 
to register. 

g ^rötofoUanf, m., .^en, pl. .^en, 
tofoH'fübtcr, m. recording clerk, re- 
corder, writer of minntes (or proceed- 


g ^rotofoOie'ntng, f., pl. .^en, registry, 
r^stration. 

g $rötot$^% n., .^(e)8, pl. -..e, proto- 




ßrötoj^b', n. ehern, protoxide. 

I ^rötuberonj', f., pl. i»rotube- 


i|lrobr m.» pl. .^en, fam. purse- 

prond, overbearing fellow. 

I. f., pl. .^n, mil. forepart of 
a gun-carriage; (üorberer Jeil) limber. 
II. m. i. 

broh'cu (prob'cft ob. pro^t), I. t. mil. 
to mount, or to dismount (a piece of 
ordnance). II. i. (t).) fam. to be purse- 
proud and insolent. 


fßro^ettfiittt, n., ...(e)8, fam. pnrse-pride. 
^rotf'ig^ a. fam. pnrse-proud, stne^-np, 
pnffed-up; insolent. 

^ro^llfoften, m. shot-case; ammnnition- 
chest, tumbrel,_track. n. mil. 

trail-eye. ...loagcit^ m. gnn-carriage, 
Umber.^ 

^öhen^a'Ie [toonblf m., ...n, pl. .^n, 
inhabitant of Proyence. 

(iröhen^ä'Iiffb [inenb ob. toorib]# a* Pro- 
yen9al. 

g glroDcn'cerSl [»aii'ler], n. Proyence- 
oil, ^ad-oil. 

§ ^röoentnts', f., pl. .^en, (oountry of) 
origin. 

g ^röOtanf [mi], m., ...(e)8, yictnals, 
proyisions, Stores (pl.). .«.Omt, n. store- 
office; mar. pnrsership. .^boot^ n. 
yictualling-boat; fam. bnm-boat. 
boitb, n. store-honse, magazine; mar. 
store-room. 

g pröniantllie'reti [toi] (p.p. .^iertO, t, 
to proyision, to yictnal, to snpply, 
to puryey with yictnals. 
g ^röotottf [toi]||!oIottlte, f. mU. yiotnal- 
ling-party. ....tttago^tn, n. f. .wb<tu8. 
.^tnd^r, m. commissary (of the Stores); 
mar. pnrser. n. yictnalling- 

ship. .^tpogen, m. mnnition-waggon. 
....tocfctl, n. commissariat. 
g ^ßroottil' [tolna^, f., pL -^en, proyince; 
(im (Sigf. SUT ^uptftobt) conntry; in ber 
toobnen, to liye in the oonntry; in, 
ob. au8 ber proyincial; abhängige 
.^en, dependendes. 

g pröhinstllär [toln], a. proyin- 

oial. 

g ^röbinstäf [toin], m., pl. 
cath. proyincial (of a religions order). 
..wblatt, n. proyindal (new8-)paper. 

§ ^töoinairle [min], m., .^n, pl. .^n, 
f. ^oolnaler. 

g ^rohitt8talt8'm||it8 [min], m., .^u8, pl. 

...en, proyincialism. _ 

§ ^röotn8iär[min] llf^ulfollcginm, n. pi^ 
yindal boa^ of Instruction, 
rätg m. member of a proyincial board 
of instniction. f. proyincial 

town. .wftänbs, m. pl. proyincial diet 
(si.). .^fbttöbc, f. proyincial synod. 
g ^robina'ler [mina^, m., ..8, pl. 
fam. proyindalist^ man from the oonn¬ 
try, oonntryman; pl. oonntry-people 
(or folks). 

g ^rdotfiön' [mi], f., pl. ^en, 1. pro¬ 
yision; 2. com. Commission, percent- 
age; proenration-money; (be8 ®lQfIcr8) 
brokerage; e8 borf feine ^ berechnet 
merben, no oommission is recoverabie. 
§ '.proöVfor [min, m., ^9, pl. ^öblfö'» 
ren, dispenser; chemist’s (chief) as- 
sistant. 

§ btöntfö'rifcb [mi], a. proyidonal, tem- 
porary; for the time being. 

§ Ijgröüifö'r; iiim [ml], n., ^inm8, pl. 
^len, provisional arrangement, arrange- 
ment for the time being; temporary 
condition. 

§ ^Prönofatiön' [mo], f., pl. ^en, proyo- 
cation. 

g bwooallic'rcn [mo] (p.p. .^Icrt'), t. to 

provoke; to challenge. 

§ pro^'tinö, adv. Lat. proximo. 
g ?3rö^cbür', f. ^oeebur. 

§ tj^ro^enf, n., .^(c)8, pl. percent; 
ju fünf at five percent; a Shilling 
in the pound; pl. percentage; mic 


biel how mach percentage? 51 t 
hoben .«.en, at a high rate of interest 
g prosen'tig^ a. in 8 ff-; brei^pro^entige 
Slente, three-per-cent-stocks (pl.). 
g ^rosenf llredbttung, f. f. Sindre^nung. 
m. percentage. 

§ m., ^(fDeS, pl. ..((f)e, 1 , (S«. 

fahren) process, proceeding; procednre; 
Operation; 2. a) (Por (SiedebO process, 
lawsnit; (ftlage) action; (91e(bt8bQnbe() 
cause; (Verhör u. Serbanb(ung) trial; 
einen führen, to carry on a lawsnit; 
(Pom Sinmalt) to condnet a case; einen 
geminnen, to gain a cause, to cast 
the defendant; einen Perlieren, to be 
cast in a lawsnit; ein mirb Perhons 
beit, a case is heard; im ... mit jm. 
liegen, to be at law with 8 . 0 .; mit jm. 
einen anfangen, to institnte proceedings 
against B.O., to go to law with s.o., to 
take legal measures against 8 . 0 .; ein ..w 
febmebt noch, a trial is still pending; 
jm. einen .... an ben ^18 hängen, to clap 
a writ on 8 . 0 . (or on s.one’8 back); 
jm. ben .... machen, to put 8 . 0 . npon 
bis trial; (megen etm.) to try 8 . 0 . for 
8.t.; b) mit etm. fursen machen, fig. 
to make short work of 8.t; to ent at. 
short; mit jm. furaen mochen, to 
make short work (or to be short) with 
ao., to deal summarily with 8 . 0 . 
g ^rogeff'Haften, f. pL r^ntes, or writ- 
ings (of a lawsnit). .^fomt, f. form 
of process. .^führer, m. plaintiff’8 
connsel, pleader. ..wffth^ftdr f* car* 
rying on a lawsnit; pleading. 

§ »iröafffllie’ten (p.p. .^iert'), i. ft.) to 
carry on a lawsnit; (mit jm.) to be 
at law, or to litigate (with ao.); fam. 
to law (with S.O.). 

g jßrÖ5ef{iöu', f., pl. .^en, procession; 
gro^e ...., high procession; eine h<tl* 
ten, to go in procession; S^eilnehmer 
on einer processionalist. 
g ¥ro$effiän8Tanpe, f. xo. processionary 
Caterpillar (P. CTietAoeampa processio- 
nia). 

§ I* pl* co«i< of A 

snit, law-expensea .^Otbttung, f. pro¬ 
ceedings (pl.), conrse of pleading; 
mies (pl.) of a oonrt. .^fachtn, f. pl. 
law-business (ai.) f* litigions- 

ness. 

§ ^o^eh'füchdg, a litigioua 
§ ^roje^lltoefen, n. (system of) legal 
proceeclings, lawsnit-concema 
f. f.-futht* 

g ^ni'be, a prade; pradish; oyer- 
delicate, oyer-nice; coy; fam. siarched. 
g iprflbcric', f. pmdeness; coynesa 
^ni'bel, m., ...,8, pl. slop-made piece 

of work, bungling-work; bnn^e. 
Iirü'belii, i. (b.) to bnngle (pubeln). 
jnrü'fcn, t 1. (unterfuchen) to proye, to 
try, to examine; (ouf inneren SBert) 
to test; (febr genau) to semtinize; Pgl. 
probieren; techn. to assay; IBier to 
con ale; einen ÜBein to taste a wine; 
eine Kennung to andit, (bebörblid)) 
to check an account; bie ^r^en unb 
Slieren bibl. to try the hearts and 

reins; prüfet oHeS unb ba8 ©efte behaltet I 
bibl. prove all things, hold fast tbat 
which is good; geprüfter ßebrer, cer- 
tificated teacher; 2. (heimfueben) to 
afflict; bibl. to yisit; Pom Schtcffal 
hart geprüft, seyerely tried by fhte. 



prüfet 


G69 


$nlkiergrabniermfi^le 


tpril'fet, m., ^9, pl. proveFi cxnniin* 
er; twhu. assayer; tfll. ©ierprobcr. 
^rüflmgr m., ^(e)9, pl. examinee, 
probationer. 

^dirftcin, m. touch-atone; fig. test. 
'^mfung, f., pl. 1. trying; trial, 
test, proof; examination; fam. exam; 

iur reyisal; aadit (of an 
account); bgl. (^ameit, 1; eiitflcl^enbe 
scarching examination, scrutiny; bot« 
gängige pre-examination; 2. ($eim« 
fiic^nng) trial; ($erfu(^ung) temptation; 
(^erprobe) ordeal. 

$ra'futtgdi;atbett, ^onfgobr, f. exami- 
nation-paper. ^bc^Brbe, .^fomntifftön, 

1. board of examiners. .^{hlttbe, f. hour 
of examination, or of trial; (fcbtoeie 
Seit) trying hour. -..tag, m. day of 
examination, passing-day. ^§cit, f. 
time of examination; fig. time of trial 
(or affliction); (^obe5eit) probation- 
üme. -vSCltglud, n. certificate, diploma. 

m., ^9, pl.1. cudgel, stick; 

2. pl. (®{^Iäge) stripes; (^refebe) flog- 
ging; cudgelling; thrashing, caning 
(si.); eine gute Xrac^t a good (or 
Bound) dmbbing (or hiding); be« 
fommen, to be cudgelled (or whipped). 

'prügelet', f., pl. .^en, 1. (bafi prügeln) 
drubbing, cudgelling; 2. (©cbldgcrei) 
fight, brawl, scuffle; atoifeben @tu« 
benten n. town-and-gown-row. 

^tfi'gel||j»uge, ^Ihtdbe, m. whipping- 
bov. 

gtln, t. to oudgel, to beat, to drub, 
to thrash, to cane; to whip; to be- 
labour; f{(b (b. b* einanber) to fight, 
to have a fight, to oome to blows, 


to be at fistiouffs. 

'^rfi'gelllfhrdfe, f. corporal punishment. 
-^fttppc, f. hum. sound thrashing, or 
drubbing. 

% ^ntnefle, ^rfineTle, f., pl. .^n, 1, 
(ij^aume) pninello, prunella; 2. |. 
^tnnefle. 

m., pomp, state, spien- 

dour; (exterior) show, ostentation, pa- 
rade. 

n. bed of state. 

■prttttfett, i. (b-) to make a show, pa- 
rade, or display (mit, of); to show 
off; .wb, p.a. f. prunfbaft 
Ißntttf gcmai^, n. f. ^ßrunfaimmet. 
pntnfbaft, a. pompous, showy, osten- 
tatious; fam. flashy. 

$ntnfliebe, f. love of show (or of 
display), ostentation. 

4)runr||itebenb, p.a. fond of show, osten- 
tatious. .^Iö9^ a.uno8tentatious, simple, 
^runf IlGUflgfett, f. unostentatiousness, 
simplidty. -..tebe, f. declamation, 
showy Speech, pompous oration. 
r^ner, m. declaimer, pompous orator. 
.«,farg, m. sarcophagus. -..fttlbt, f. 
ostentatiousness. 

bntnfllffifbHg, a. ostentatious. a. 

Bho\^, splendid, ostentatious, pompous. 
^tnttfllttiagen, m. state-carriage. 

nter, n. state-room, best room. 
^mt'ftett, i. (b.) fam. to sneeze loud, 
to snort; to spit (like cats). 

§ Sr^td'ne, m., -..n, pl. -^n, prytane. 

I $r^tOttrum, n., ^9, prytaneum. 

§ »faltn, m., ^(e)9, pl. ^en, psalm. 

*§ $falltt'(en)||bttfb, n. psalter, psalm- 
book, iMok of psalma ...otibter, 
^oltttff, m., ^en, pL ^en, psalmist. 


§ ^faltitobie', f., pL .^en, psalmody, 
psalmistry. 

§ $fa(m'(en)fSitger, m. psalmodist. 

§ $forter, m., ^9, pl. 1. (^falm« 
bu(b) psalter; 2. (^nftrument) psaltery; 
8. so. f. JÖIüttermagen. 

§ hfeubonbjn', a. pseudonymous. 

§ ^feubonijttt', n., ^(e)9, fictitious (or 
pseudonymou^ name. 

§ ^feitbonbtniWr pseudonymity. 
pft! int. stl bist! husb! (feltner) stopl 
§ ^fb'cbe, f. 1. myth. Psyche; 2. large 
(la^’s) dressing-glass. 

§ ¥j^Atatrie', f. psychiatry. 

§ bfb'cbifcbr A- psychical, relating to, 
or ^anating from the soul. 

§ m., »en, pl. ~mi, p«y- 

cholo^t. 

§ ^pra^Ologie^ f., psychology. 

§ bfbcbalö'giffbr a- psychological. 
htolcmS'ifcb, a. Ptolenmio. 

^toleinS'u9, m., (3)^91.) Ptolemseus, 

geh). Ptolemy. 

§ ^JibertSt', f. puberty. 

§ bü'bltce, adv. publicly; (an bet Uni* 
berfitfit) gratis. 

§ bMblif, a. public, generally known. 
§ ^ublüon'bliuttt, n., .^9, Lat pl. ^a, 
proclamation; advertisement; billpost- 
ed up. 

§ ^uoltfation', f., pl. .«.cn, publication: 

1. Publishing; 2. work published. 

§ $u'bli!ttm, n., .^9, 1. a) public; ba9 
grobe (ob. gröbere) the public at 
large (or in general); the Outsiders 
(pl*); i>) (8wbörerfcbaW audience; 2. 
course of (academical) gratis-lectures. 
§ phbimite'rett (p.p. -..lert'), t to pub- 
lish, to put foräi, to inake public; 
to promulgate (a law); ein Xeftament 
to prove a will. 

§ ^üblijift', m., .^en, pl. ^en, political 
writer, newspaper-writer. 

§ ^ubli^ift'if, f. political writing, jour- 
nalism. 

§ j^bnAiffifcbr a. joumalistic. 

§ ^ubliJttSf, f. Publicity, 
vitif, m., Puck (name of a goblin). 
^ttcfel, m. f. ©u(fel. 
pttefern, L (b.) fam. to throb (said of 
the_heart). 

§ ^Üb, n., -1.9, pl. .^9, pood (Bussian 
weight). 

§ ^ ^ puddle. 

§ ^ttb'belpfett, m. puddling-fumace. 
.^ftablf m. puddle-steeL .^toerf, n. 
puddle-i ron-works. 

§ $itb'bing, m., ^(e)9, pl. ^e, pudding. 

^ftein, m. min. pudding-stone. 
$u'bel, m., ^9, pl. 1. (^biiii^r 
(French) poodle; bgl. Äem, 3; 2. (gfeb« 
ler) fam. blunder, fault, miss; 3. (stu- 
dents’ sl., ißebeH) bull-dog; 4. (ob. Spotte 
^im ifegeln) miss. 

5 u^be((bagef)bttf, a. very thick. 
^u'belmü^e, f. fur-cap. 

^'beltt, i. (b.) fam. 1. to swim like 
a dog; 2. fam. (gebiet machen) to 
blimder. 

^ü'be(||närriflb, a. very droll, or funny. 
.^na^, a. as wet as a shag, dripping- 
wet, drenched. 

$Ü'ber, m., .^9, (hair-)powder. 
tcl, m. powder-bag. 
hi^betig, a. powde^. 

^it'berlliaftett, m. powder-box. -..man« 
tel, m. oombing-cloth, peignoir. 


|5tt1 


^'berguafi, m. (powder-)puff. 
bü'bcnt, 1. t to powder. 11. rfl. to 
powder one^s hair. 

Ö ! int puffl popi bangl 

, m., ^(e)9, pl. ?5ürfe, 1. (ÄnufR 
cuff, thump, blow; Ißfiffe au9teilen, 
to cuff, to thump; er fann einen 
bertragen, he is rather thick-skinned; 
2. f. .^{piel; 3. (etlo. 0ufgebau[(bte9) 
puff, anything inflated, or puffed up; 
puf^g (of a sleeve); 4, brothel, 
bawdj-house. 

$uff'||änttc(, m. pl. puffed sleeves, 
leg-of-mutton-sleeves, jigot-sleeves. 
boblt^r horse-bean (vidtafaha). 

.^brett, n. backgammon-board. 
tiiiffen, I. i. (b.) to pop; bab e9 nur 
fo pufft I fam. with a vengeance. 11. t 
(tnuffen) to bang, to cuff, to thump, 
to buffet, to pommel. 

«Puffer, m., .^9, pl. 1. buffeter äbc.; 
f. puffen; 2. (©tobpolfter) (8prlng-)puffer; 
pad; 3. pocket-pi^l; 4, f. ffartoffeU 
puffet. 

j, a. puffed (out). 

Ibiclf n. backgammon. 
int pooh! tootl yahl 
pu'leti, t u. i. (bO f. Hauben; provinc. 
au(b für pellen. 

bSnl'Ie, f., pl. .«.n, vulg. bottle; hum. 
pocket-pistol. 

$ttl9, m., ...(0(9, pl. .«.(Ot 1* pulse; boQei 
high (or strong) pulse; fcbtoacbet, 
ob. langfamet low (weak, or slow) 
pulse; bet... gebt, ob. fcblägt, the pulse 
beats; fm. (an) ben fühlen, to feel 
s.one’s pulse, auch fig.; 2. peal (of 
bells). 

fßitI9'aber, f. med. artery; grobe ..., 
aorta. ...geflbttulftr f. aneurism. 
lebte, f. arteriology. .^Öffnung, f. 
arteriotonw. 

§ ^ulfatirt^ f., pL ...n, pasque-flowei 
(omemöne pulscüUla), 
ißttld'bammet, m. phys. pulse-glaas. 
pulfllie'ten (p.p. .^ietO, (bO *<> P'il- 
säte, to pulse. 

bSuI9'||nte|fet, m. sphygmometer. ...» 
Wiug, m. (rate of) pulration; -..fcbloge, 
pl. pulses. -..fioc^ng, f. stoppage of 
the pulse. ...toStmer, m. muffetee; 
pl. (warmlng-)cuffs. 

Vult n., .^(e)9, pl. -^e, desk. 
$ltu||ba(b, n. arch. lean-to roof; shed- 
roof. ...((blüffel, m. desk-key. 
ißurbet [fer, ob. mer], n., .^9, pl. .^, 
1. powder; 2. (©(bleb'«-.) gunpowder, 
powder; ... unb ®Iei, powder and shot; 
|tt ... unb IBlei berurteilt, oondemned 
to be shot; ein @(bub ..., a Charge of 
powder; feinen €(bub tnert fein, not 
to be worth a straw (or a hang); to 
be quite worthless; et b^tt geroden, 
he has seen Service; et fann fein ... 
tieeben, he is a ooward, he cannot 
say Bo to a goose; et bot fein ... oet« 
feboffen, he is impotent; et b^t ba9 ... 
nicht e^unben, he did not invent gun¬ 
powder, he will never set the Thames 
on fire. 

S ul'berartig, a. powdery, pulverous. 
lürhetfben, n., .^9, pl. (dim. b. $ul» 
bet) little powder. 

$ttrber||bam))f, m. powder-smoke. 
fohnl, f. f. .^müble. n. powder- 

barrel. ...flafcber f. powder-flask. -w« 
gtäbttiemmble, f. ooming-house. 





670 




^tll'Uer^ont, n. powder-flask, powder- 
honi, priming'hom. 
purnertg [fer, ob. toer], a. like powder» 
pulvenilent^ powdery. 

I^uloerifllier'bar [fer, ob. toer], a. pul- 
verable. -^ic'rcti (p.p. ^iertO» pul'bem, 
t. to powder, to pulverize, to levigate. 
ipttrticr||faminerf f. mar. mil. 1. powder- 
room (or -magazine); 2. (bed (äetoe^rd) 
(explodiDg-)chambery breech. ...fartett^ 
m. f. ^toagen. .^fafteit, m. powder- 
chezt. n. grain of gnn powder. 

...löbnng^ 1 Charge of powder. 
mogagtU, n. powder* magazine. 
maife^ f. powder-mass. n. 

(Bhot-)charger. ^Iltlne, f. powder-mine. 
.^morfcr, m. trial-mortar. f. 

powder-mUl. f. powder*teat. 

.^roitc^, m. powder-amoke. .^facf^ m. 
powder-sack. 

hurbcrfc^cu, a. oowardly. 
Vttroer||tonne,f. powder-barrel. ^taxm, 
m. powder-magazine. .^Herfc^toSnttlg^ 
f.QuDpowder(-trea8on-and)-plot(1605). 
.«.tliagen, m. (gun)powder-cart, caiason. 
§ $n'ma^ m., pl. zo. puma, 

oongar, catamoimt (felis eoncölor), 
^ttmp, m., al. tick (= credit); 

auf nehmen, to take on tick; auf ^ 
lebcu, to go on tick; (einen) bei {nt. 
anlegen, to nm np an aooonnt (or 
bilU) with 8 . 0 . 

f., pl. .^n, pump; Me ^ an« 
fangen laffen, to fetch the pump; bie 
faBt, the pump is fetched; bie 
ift geborften, the pnmp blows. 

t u. L (l^.) 1. to pnmp; 2. sl. 
a) (entleihen) to take on credit (or on 
tick); b) (beriei^en) to giye on credit; 
(ohne Objeft) to give credit; ^ier toirb 
nid^t gepumpt! ready•cash’Bysteml 
$UIlt'pttt||bo^Ter, m. pump-borer. 
fafieit^ m. pump'Casing, pump-dstem, 
pump-stock. ^Kappef f. pnmp’Yalye. 
^folbcit, m. pnmp-piston. 
m. pump-maker. .^inafc^tne, f. pump- 
ing-engine. n. pipe (or barrel) 

of a pnmp. m. spear-box 

(of a pump), .«.fc^toengel, m. pump* 
brake, handle of a pump, .«.fob, m. 
mar. pump-well. .«,ftange, f. pump* 
rod, plnnger. .«.{Hejd, m. chamber 
of a pump. .«.ftOlf, m. pamp*8taff. 
...bentn, n. pump-yalve. .^toerf, n. 


pump*work, dranght-engine. 

^uni m., Pumpernickel, 


brown Westphalian rye-bread, brown 
Tommy, brown George. 

^ump'll^öfett, f. pL tnmk*hose (si.); 
mar. slops; fam. baggy trowsers, bago. 
...feule, f. bot. reed*maoe (typha). 
int. bouncel 

m., pl. Carthaginian. 
pu'itifcp, a. Pnnic; Streue, Pnnic 
faith. 


$unft, m., pl. .«.e, 1. (eig.) point; 

(^ünht^en) dot; mit ...en (be) 5 ei(^nen, to 
dot; auf dnen bereinigen, to concen* 
träte; 2. gram, full stop, (feiten) period; 
3. fig. a) auf ben exactly; punc* 
tually; jebn Ubr, punctuaUy at ten 

o’clock; at ten precisely (sharp, or to 
a moment); ed ift^e^n, it is on the 
stroke of ten; b) point; particular 
artiele, item, bead; ftreitiger point 
at issue, matter in (or of) dispute; 
im bei Sbte, in point of honour; 


für (burebgeben, to examine) point 
by point; bon 5U from point 
to point; in aßen .«.en, on all points, 
in eyery respect; boA trifft auf ben 
an, thaPs right to a T; biS a>t 
einem gemiffen .^e, to a certain extent; 
auf bem mo bie ©acben fteben, as 
matters stand; auf bem fteb^ etm. 
au tbun, to be on the point of doing 
8.t., to be_(ju8t) going to do s.t. 

§ ^unftation', f., pl. ...en, 1. ($unftic« 
ren) pointing, dotting Ac.; 2. (SIb« 
maebung) contract, stipulation, agree- 
ment. 

^finfPdbcn, n., pl. .w, (dim. b. $untt) 
little point, dot, jot, tittle. 
^nfffbrattg, a. punctiform. 
pitnhtePbüq, n. geomantic book, book 
of geomancy. 

buith||te'ren (p.p. .^iertO, t. 1. to point; 
to dot; (i^upf^ti^) to stipple; .vierte 
fiinie, dotted line; .vierte Spanier, f. 
^unftiermanier; 2. gram, to punctuate. 
¥ttnftic'rer, m., pl. .w, 1. (natb bem 
^unftierbud) geomancer; 2. (ihipfer« 
ftceber) stippler. 

fßnultter'llmnfü, f. geomancy. .^monier, 
f. dotted mmmer (or engraying), stip* 
pling. .«.nobel, t dotting *needle, 
stipple. .wtob, n. dotting-wheel. 
^unme'mng, f. punetnation. 
bünlf lieb, a. punctual; (genau) accurate, 
exact; (rafcb) prompt; fam. pat; .«.er 
@ieborfam, strict obedience. 
^nnfPlicbiett, f. punctualneas, punc- 
tuality; (®<bneßigfeit) promptitude, 
promptness; (Q$enauigfeit) exactitude, 
accuraoy; gefcbüftlicbe .«., mercantile 
oorreetness. 

fßuiiffftricb, m. gram, semioolon. 

§ ißunf tunt, n. 1. (gelb. $unft) gram, 
full stop, (feiten) period; 2. (alb int.) 
unb bamit .«.! and that’s enoughl and 
there’s an end of itl let’s Imye (or 
and now) no more of itl 
§ $nnftnr^, f., pl. .«.en, 1« med. punc- 
ture, punction; 2. .«.en, pl. (ob. 
fbi^nt, f.) typ. points. 
bnnft'toeife, ady. point after (or by) 
point; artiele by artiele. 
ipunfiibf ^*1 pnnch; auS Slrrof, 
rack^imeh. 

^unfm bötole [böle], f. punch>bowl. 
bun'fqen (pun'fcbeft ob. punfebt), L (b.) 

fam. to drink punch, to punoh. 
^unffb'||effen§, f. essence of punch, 
shrub. ...gefellf^aft, f. Company of 
punch*drinker8, punching*party. 
glod, n. punch*gla^ .«.Idffel,m. punch* 
ladle. .^nopf, m., .^terrine, f. f. 
bomle. 

m'jen, m., pL f. IBunaen. 
jip, m., ^fA, pl. yulg. fart, poop. 
pn'pen, i. (b.) yulg. to fart, to poop. 

§ püpiUö'riffb, a. pupillary. 

§ fßupirie, f., pl. ..«.n, pupil (of the 

e^). 

§ fßnpirien||erttieUentng, f. med. my* 
driasis. .«.gelber, n. pl. ward’s (or 
pupll’s) property (si.). .«.gerillt, .«.lol» 
legtum, n. Court of wards; (au(b) oourt 
of Chancery. 

fßupp'cben, n., ^A, pl. (dim. b. ?hipbe) 
1. little doll, or puppet; 2. fig. doll, 
puppet; dressy Üttle person; (Äinb) 
baby; (ßiebling) darling; mein .«,! my 
duck! my pippin! 


^Up'pe, f., pl. .«.n, 1. (Sllarionette) pup¬ 
pet; (@pie4eug) doll; mit ber.«. fptelen, 
to play with a doll; bifi in bie .«.n, 
beyond all bonnds, one can’t say how 
much; 2. f. ^üppeben, 2; 3* zo. pupa, 
chrrsalia nymph. 

I"* body of a doll; naked 
doll, .«.gefixt, n., .^lorbe, f. dolPs 
face; fig. wax*doll-face. 
baby-house. .«.loflf, m. head of a doll, 
.«.fram, m. 1. puppet*shop, toy*8hop; 
2. dolls, play*thing8 (pL), babery. .«.« 
framer, m. dealer in dolla .^rMer, 
m. zo. large gold*beetle (calosöma 
syeophanta), .«.fptel, n. puppet*8how. 
.«.fbteler, m. puppet*player; [mppet- 
man. .^ftübe, f. f. .^tbcäter, n. 

puppet-^ow; (Itafperletbeater) Punch- 
and*Judy*Show, .«.toed, n. babery, 
baby*things (pl.)^ '-*SCUg, n. dolPs- 
clothes (pl.). .«.^ufloitb, m. zo. state 
of pupa, or chrysalis, pupa*(or chry- 
8ali8*)stage. 

pnb'b^f 1* 1^* k> throb, to pal* 

pitote; to tremble. 

§ bnr, a. pure, sheer, mere. 

§ bü're, ady. .«^ ablebnen, to refuse point* 
blank. 

§ ißfiree', f. (b. Kartoffeln) mashed po- 
tatoes. 

§ ^urgong', f., pL .«.en, med. purgatiye, 
purge. 

§ b»rg||lc'rett (p.p. .^ierOr t. «* i* (b-) 

to purge. 

§ ^urgterillmittel, n. med. purgatiye; 
hum. training-pills (pl.). .«.nuff, f. 
bot. castor*nut, purging*nat, physic- 
nut (cwreas ptvrgans), ^tlle, f. 
pniging-pill. n. purging- 

powder. .«.fttlg, n. purging*Balt, pur¬ 
gatiye salt. 

§ ^uriftfatibn, f., pl. .«.en, purification. 
§ buripgllie'ren (p.p. .^ierO, t. to purify. 
§ ^unfi'mud, m., purism. 

§ fßnnff, m., .«.en, pl. .^en, purist. 

§ burifnfebr a. purist. 

§ ^ünta'ncr. m., .«.b, pl. puritan. 
puritä'niffb, a. puritanical. 
ur'pur, m., .«.b, purple; (Karmefin) 
crimson; mit ^r^, to purple; eebt 
in .«. gefürbt, purple in grain; ben .«^ 
tragen, to wear the purple; (]. alb 
Karbinal) mit bem belleiben, to make 
a Cardinal. 

^ur'^iurfarbe, f. purple, purple-colour; 
(Karmefin) crimson. 

buripurIIfärben, .^farbig, a. purple, 
purple-red; (farmefln) crimson. 
^ur'burllftebcr, n. med. purple-feyer, 
purples (pl.). .«.gettinnb, n. purple 
rol^, purple. n. purple*wood. 

m. cardinsd’s hat. .«.montef, m. 
purple mantle. 

bnrilmm, bur^urröt, a. purple(*colour* 
ed); (farmefm) crimson; pm^urrot tocr« 
ben, to purple (up), to blush crimson. 
^nriburllrbte,!. purple-colour. ^fc^neefe, 
f. zo. Lat. purpüra. 
bur'rcn, i. (i) to poke. 

¥nrfd|, bürift^cst JC., f. JBirfcb tc. 
fßur'gei, m., ^A, pl. (biefer Knirpb) 
spud, dum pling; fam. (little) fatty. 
fPur"geI||bnttm, m. somerset, tumble; 
einen ^ ftblagcn, to make a somerset, 
to tum oyer, to tumble, to go pitch* 
ing. staube, f. f. ^ummeltaube. 
fltr'gelt^en, n., ^A, pL (dim.) totty. 


fiutjclu 


671 


Clnal 


Irat'jeln, i. (f.) to tumble (down), to 
go topay-turvy. 

^nffeftg [geio. i'z], a. pottering. 
ipufftltt [gern, z'ij, i. (^) to bastlo 
abont, to potter aboat. 

f., pl. (Hungarian) steppe, 

moor. 

m, m., ^ proTino. 

breath. 

§ Ruffel, f., pl. .«.n, pnatnle, wbelk. 

i. (^.) to breathe, to blow; 
(^eu(^€n) to pant. 

f uft'ro^r, XL f. I01afero^. 
uf ^eti, n., pl. (dim. b. ^te) 

1. biddy (childish name for a chicken); 
2. f. ^ute, 2. 

pL 1. tarkey-ben; 2. lam. 
goose, foolish girl, or woman. 

^n'ter, m., pl. ob. ^nf • 

m.) tnrkey'Cock (Xrut^o^). 
^brätflt^ m. roast tarkey. 
btt'terröt^ a. red aa a tnrkey (or as a 
lobster). 

m., pl. revolntionary 
attempt, revolt (of sm^l dimensiona), 
riot; covp de main, 
buffdjiett (putfc^'efi ob. L i. (4.) 

to riot, to revolt. IL t. (geh), oufs 
putf(^) to pat, or to set (s.o.) on, 
to incite, to instigate. 
pnttl ptttt! int. cbuckl chackl 
pflf tiiig||bo4en, m. mar. chain-l^lt; 
unterer ^bol^n, preventer-bolt ...eifett, 
n. ehain-plate. .«.lotte, n. pl. 
shrouda. 


$11^, m., ...(e)^, 1. dreaa, attire, finery, 
omament; im (OoQen)in fall dreaa; 
bem ergeben, dreaav; ein ... ©Snber, 
a aet of ribanda; 2. (Sllauerbetourf) 
plaater, rongh-casting (of a wall), 
pttf^'e, f. f. si(btpu^. 

$tt^el, m., .^8, pl. |. Änirb«. 
|mb'e(tg, a. dwa^ah. 
ptt^'eti (pu^'eft ob. pu^t), t. 1. (reinigen) 
a) to clean Ö>oots); to black, to shine, 
to give a shine to (boots); to soonr 
(veaaela Ac.); to polish, to bumish 
(metal); to furbiah (a sword); b) to 
prune, to lop (treea); c) to anuff, or 
fam. to top (a candle); to trim (a 
lamp); d) to acale (and gut) (fiah); 
e) to plnck (poaltry); f) to cull and 
waah (vegetablea); g> fid^ (dat) bie 
6(bube ... (abpu^en), to wipe one’a 
shoea; flcb (dat.) bie Slafe to blow 
(or to wipe) one’s nose; fi(b (dat) 
bie 8^^”^ to clean one's teeth; 2. 
a) (|(bm&(fen) to dreaa, to attire; to 
deck (ont), to trim, to adom; ^ia« 
monten ... (i.) fe^, diamonda are very 
Ornamental; b) fi^b to prick 

np; fam. to do o.s. np; ... Sie ficb 
nicht 5U febr, don’t make yonraelf too 
smart; gepult, p.a. gaily dresaed,smart; 
8. to rough-caat, to plaater (a wall). 
$U^'er, m., pl. ..., 1. cleaner dcc.; 

2. reprimand, rebuke. 

^It^'lj^bent, f. pl. fancy-feathers, or 
-plumea. ...geotadb, n. f. .^ftube. 

n. millinery-bnaineas; mil* 
Uner’a ahop. ...buttbel, m. milliner’a 
ahop, or trade. 
lerttt, f. milliner. 
liner^a ahop. 

bttb'ig, a. droll, fnnny, qneer; t)gL 

i^fe, 2. 

b3ub'||f8p(b^f toilet-caae, dreasing’ 


caae; band-box. ...fram, m. millinery, 
finery, toilet-atuff. ...fretbe, f. poliah* 
ing'Chalk. ...fabelt, m. milliner’s ahop. 
...tappen, m. diah-clont, rubber. 
feber, n. ahammy-leather, waah-leather. 
p^'tiebenb, ^.a. fond of dreaa, dreaay. 
ißub'llntacberei, f. trade of a milliner. 
.^macberin, f. milliner. .^pnfner, n. 
poliahing-powder. ...fibere, f. (fiiebt* 
pupe) snnffera (pL). .^feb^Snteben, n. 
(dim.) chiftonier. ...fteill,m. Bath brick. 
...ftubc, f. best parlour (or room). 
...fulbt, f. love, or paasion for dreaa 
(or finery), dreasiness. 

^b'ffi^tig, a. fond of dreaa, dreaay. 
tßuq lltifcb, m. dresaing’table, toilet; 
chifionier. ...tOÖten, f. pl. articles of 
(female) dreaa, millinery (ai.). ...gettg, 
n. cleaning-tools (or -ntenails), trim- 
ming-tools. ...^tmttter, n. f. ...ftube. 
^l^olän'erbe, f. puzzolana, alag-aand. 
§ $bgtn3'e, m., .^n, pl. .^n, pygmy, 
pigmy. 

§ pbgmS'enbaft, pbgmS'ifibr a. pygmean, 
pigmean. _ _ 

§ ppramibar, pbvamtba'ltffbr a. pyra* 
midal; fam. huge, exceaaive. 

§ ißb^amibäl'^ablcn, f. pl. math. pyra¬ 
midal numbers. 

§ ^pratttt'be, f., pl. ^n, 1. pyramid; 
gerobe right pyramid; j^iefe ..., 
oblique pyramid; abgeftumpfte frua- 
tum of a pyramid; 2. bie Qüem^re in 
...n fepen, mil. to pile arraa. 

§ pprarnfbenfbrrnig, pprarnfbifibp a. 
pyramidal, pyramidic; .^er ftörper, py- 
r^idoid, pyramoid. 

^qrenS'en, pl. Pyrenean Mountains, 
Pyrenees. 

pprcnfi'ifcb, a. Pyrenean; $.^e ^olbinfef, 
Peninsula. 

§ ^qrojjme'ter, m. u. n. pyrometer. 

.^tccb'nif, f. Dyrotechnics, pyrotechny. 
§ ^^b^otcib'nifer, m., ...8, pl. pyro- 


techniat 

§ pqroteib'ntfcbr pyrotechnical. 
^t)r'rbu8Ucg, m. doubtful victory. 
pptbagoraifeb, a. Pythagorean; bet 
Sehrfap, the ^thagorean theorem, (geto.) 
the 47^^ Problem (of the firat book 
of Euclid); ...e ßebre, Pythagorism. 
pptbagö'rifibr a. Pythagoric. 

§ ^'tbjjtöf pf* -'«n» Pythia. 

§ pp'tbM<bf a. Pythian; Spiele, Py- 
tÜan games. 


CI. 

Df g [Ci], n. 0, q (consonant); D g. 
(□§.), für Duabrotfub; D SW. (DSW.), 
für Cuabratmeile; D SU., für Quabrat« 
rate. 

Dnab'be^ f. f. CUtoppe. 

qitab'beltg, a. fam. flabby, squab, squab- 
by, plummy, pndgy. 

gitab oefn, i. (b.) to be flabby; to shake 
(with fat); to tremble, to quake, or 
to quiver (like jelly). 

Duaaelci'f f., pl. ...en, 1. trifling; futile 
prating; stufi, nonaenae; fam. talky- 
talky; 2. (Unentfcbloffen^t) irresoln- 
tion, fickleneas. 

quacfefti, i. (b.) 1* to talk idly, to 
prattle, to prate; 2. (^ogent) to waver, 
to be irreaolute. 


Dttacf falber, m., pl. mountebank, 
quack(aalver), medicaater, charlatan, 
empiric. 

Duaeffalberet', f., pl. ...en, quackery; 
quacking. 

gttaef folbent, i. (b.) to quack, to prao- 
üse quackery; (mit etm.) to tamper, 
or to dabble in a.t. 

Duob'bel, f., pl. ...n, swelling of the 
skin left by the bite of an inaect, or 
the touch of nettlea. 

Duabbelei', qnab'beln, f. Ouo(fele 4 
quadeln, 1 . 

§ Duä'ber, m., .^8, u. f., pl. .^n, (ob. 
...ftein, m.) aahler (or aahlar), square¬ 
stone, free-stone. ...bntfbf m. quarry. 
...matter, f. aahlering. ...toerf, n. free- 
stone-maaonry. 

§ quä'bcnt, t to square (atones). 

§ Duabranf, m., .^en, pL .^en, math. 
quadrant. 

§ Dliabräf, n., ...(e)8, pl. 1. a) math. 
quadrate, square; ^um in8 ... er^ 
^ben, to raiae to the aquare, to square; 
b) ... hon Rufern, block of honsea; 
2. mua. natural. 

§ guabräffürmtg, a. aquare, quadratio. 

§ Duabrär füll, m. aquare-foot 

§ quabra'tifcb, a. quadratio; square; 
Sleicbungen, quadratio equaüons, qua- 
dratica. 

§ CUiobräf ||mii(, n. aquare-measure. 
.^meile, f. square-mile. .^meter, n. 
u. m. square-metre. ..^rute, f. aquare 
perch (genauer 14,21 Ouabratmetei^. 
.^febettt, m. f. Sehiertfebein. ^febupr 
m. f._.^fu|. 

§ Duabratitr'f f., pl. .^en, math. ... be8 
j^ceifed, quadrature (gern, squaring) of 
the circle, aiicb fig. für etm. Unmog« 
li(be8 (naare’a neat). 

§ Dnabraf linmrgcl, f. aquare-root. 
gabl, f. aquare • number. ... 50 II, m. 
square-inch. 

§ qnabr||ic'rett (p.p. ...ierP), t to aquare. 

§ Duabrfg||a, f., pl. ...en, quadriga, 
fou r • horse-chariot. 

§ Duabrtl'le [tabririe], f., pl. ...n, (Xan^ 

quadjille. 

§ Duäbrilltötl', f., pL ...en, quadrillion. 

§ Duabrö'ne, m., .^n, pl. .^n, f. Quar* 
teronc. 

§ Duabni'pelalltau5 bum. onbl/ t qua- 
druple alliance. 

§ Dtiag'ga, n., .^8, pl. zo. quagga 
(equue quagga). 

§ Duai [fj], m., ...8, pl. .^8, quay, 
wharf. 

§ Dttai'[(3']||gelb, n. quayage, pierage. 
...meifter, m. wharfinger. 

quäl! int. quack 1 cro^l t)gl. quafen. 

quä'fen, i. (b.) to quack (aaid of geeae); 
to croak (aaid of froga). 

qnS'fett, L (b.) to sque^, to acream, 
to cry, to mewl. 

Dnoifente, f. zo. golden-eye, morillon 
(anae clangiUa), 

DttS'Ier, m., ...8, pL quaker; fam. 
broad-brim, yea-and-nay-man; pl. 
frienda. ...ttl, f., pl. ...innen, quakereas. 

Dstaferei', f., pl. ...en, quacking. 

DuS^fcrllgemeittbe, .^gefeUfcboft, f. so- 
dety of quakera (or of frienda), brother- 
hood. 

qttS'ferm^tg, qitS'fedftb, a- quakerly, 
quakerlike. 

Cimal, f., pL .^en, (fotperlicb, ob. geiftig) 



4|ttältn 


672 


Oitcffttiaffcr 


tonnent, (noc^ ftarfer) torture; (Su^rfte 
©eelciiQitnl, ouc^ iobeSqual) agony; 
(plö^lidjcd Söc^) pang; (©(^metj) pain; 
(Äummcr) grief; (ßeib u. XrübfaO af- 
fliction. 3:i>al')I. 

qua'lcit^ 1.1. to torment; (firgem u. reU 
4 cn) to vex; (plagen u. bcunrur)iflcn) to 
haraas; (burc^ 9^lecferelen ob. Örgetlicbe 
5^Icinigfcitcn to tease; (nergelnb) to 
nag; (bie Q^cbulb auf bie ^robe fteQcii) 
to try; u. plagen, jm. jufe^en) to 
plague, to worry; (ßeib jufügen) to 
afflict; j. iu Xobe to tew (to worry, 
or to plague) 8 . 0 . to death, to agonize 
8.O.; ^ber «Bc^mer^, excruciating pain. 
II. rfl. to labour hard; (fl(§ abarbeiten) 
to dmdge; fic^ ^alb tot to toil and 
moil; to fag. 

dua'Icr, m., pl. tormentor, tor- 
tnrer, afflicter. 

£lltalerei\ f., pl. .^en, tormenting; tor- 
ture, teaaing, vexation, annoyanoe; 
(«rbeit) drudgery. 

gltS'Icrtff^, a. tormentiDg, vexatious, 
trying. 

Oltar^eift. m. tormentor; noisance. 

§ Dltaltftfatiöll'^ f., pl. ^tn, qualLfica- 
tion, fituess. 

§ CluöIififatiönd'Qttcft, n. certificate of 
qnalification. 

§ qunlifijllic'ren (p.p. -^tertO, I* t- to 
qualify, to fit; (milbem) to qoalify, 
to modify. II. rfl. fic^ für ettn. .zieren, 
f. eignen, IL 

§ CliiolitHt', f., pl. .^cn, qnality; elfter 
prime (quality), first-rate (qnality); 
tip-top; ^weiter second-rate; mittle« 
rer middling, medium, mean; {eber 
of every descriptiou; bie bejfercn 
^enj^ the better sorts. 

§ qualitatttl', a. qualitative, 
i^orie, f., pl. ^n, £ 0 . jelly-fiflh, sea- 
nettle; ^n, pl. ((Gattung) Lat. aealepha, 
CUtalnt^ m., ..^(c)S, thick amoke; (blauer 
S)unft) mist, yapour; t>gl. 9Bi|fenS« 
qualm. 

quarmett, i. (^) to amoke; to pnif 
(awayj. 

qnarmtq, a. smoky, vaporous. 
iQuarftcr, m., vulg. spittle, phlegm. 
quarftcru, i. (^.) vulg. to spit phlegm, 
t<^ expectorate. 

quarpoO, a. full of pains (or torments), 
very painful, agonizing. 

§ CUtantitaf, f., pl. ...en, quantity. 

§ raantitattP'^ a. quantitative. 

§ dnatt'tum, n., Lat pl. duon'ta, 
quantum. 

f., pl. .^n, 1. zo. lote, bur¬ 
bot, eel-pout (Iota vulgäris); 2. (Äoul* 
quoppc) tadpole. 

§ Cluaranta'ne [faroq], f. quarantine; 
.w galten, to pass (to make, to per- 
form, or to serve) quarantine. 
anftalt, f., .^^ 1 ^ 011 $, n. hospital (for 
quarantine). ....OUff^CT^ .^OCamte(r), 
m. quarantine-officer, health • officer. 
-fJoßg«, t- yellow flag. 

CUtarf, m., .^(e)§, 1. (hard) curd(8); 
2. fig. dirt; trumpery, trash, stuff, 
rubbißh; ben alten aufrübren, to stir 
up some long-forgotten trifle. 

Quarr ilafc, m. wliey-cheese. -..facf, ra. 

ciird-bag, cheese-lep. 

Quar'rc, f. squalling child, squaller; 
erft bie Pfarre, bann bie (ettoa:) first 
a living, then wiving. 


§ CUtOtrö' [faren, n., .^8, pl. .^8, mil. 
square; of|ene8 hoUow square. 
quar'1. (^.) fam. to squall, to squeal. 
quar'rig, a. fam. squalling, squealing. 
§ ClltaA, I. n., ...(e)8, pl. .^e, 1. quart 
(of wine Ao.); 2. (Dnartbanb) geU). 
(volume in) quarto. II. f., pl. .«.en, 
f. Quarte. 

§ £luar't||a, f., pL ^en, the fourth (in 
England Üie third) form of a higher 
school; in ...a fi|^cn, to be in the fourth 
(or third) form. 

§ QuortÖl'^ n., .^8, pl. quarter (of 
a year). miete, f. a quartcr^s rent. 
.^red^nung, f. quarter-bill. .^tag, m. 
quarter-day. 

§ quartärmeife, quurto'lttcr, adv. quar- 
terly. 

§ Quortä'ner, m., ..^8, pl. pupil of 
the fourth (in fhigland of the third) 
form. 

§ Qttor^'fieBer, n. mcd. quartan fever 
(or agne). 

§ CUiortanf, m., ^tn, pl. -^en, (volume 
in) quarto. 

§ QuartSr'gelt, f. geol. quartemary for- 
mation. 

§ £UtOrf||b(atL_n. quarter of a sheet 
m., n. (book, or volume 

in) quarto. 

§ Quar'te, f., pl. ..^n, 1. mua fourth, 
diatessaron; fibermäbige tri tone; 2. 
(^ebten) quarto, fourth movement, or 
cut. 

§ Quor'terbeff, n. mar. quarter-deck. 
§ £Ln<irter||ö'tte, m., -^ö'nen, pl. .^ö'nen 
(.^ött', m., .^on8', pl. .^ö'ue), quar- 
teroon, quadroon. 

§ CUiartetf, n., .«.(e)8, pl. .^e, mus. 

1. quartet(to); 2. (.^lieb, n.) fourth- 
part-song. 

§ j^arf f. quart-bottle. .^for» 

mdt, n. quarto. ^qeft, n. copy-book 
in quarto. 

§ Clnartiet', n., .^(e)8, pl. 1. quar- 
tor, quartors (pl.); (^^nung) lodging, 
house; rooms (pl.); accommodation; 
bei jm. in liegen, to be quartered, 
or billeted upon ao.; jm. ... geben, to 
accommodate 8 . 0 . with a bed; fein ... 
auffd)Iagcn, to take up one’s quartors; 

2. (©tabtPiertel) quarter, ward; 8. mar. 
watch. rufen, mar. to call the 
watch to relief; 4. f mil. um ... bitten, 
to cry for cjnartor. 

§ Quartier'btllet, n. f. Duartieraettel. 

§ qnartllie'ren (p.p. .^iert'), t to quar- 
tor, to billet (bei, on), to lodge (bei, 
with). 

§ Qttortier'llfreil^eli, f. exemption from 
having soldiers quartored upon one. 
.^gHier, m. landlord. .^metfter, m. 

1. mil. (...matter, m.) quarter-master; 

2. alderman of Uie ward. ...5cttcf, m. 
billet. 

§ Q^arf feite, f. pa^ ln quarto. 
Quarj, m., .^e8, min. quartz. 
QuärVbrüfe, f. quartzy druse. 
quär/lla^nlic^, .^ortig, a. quartzose. ...> 
^aJlHg, a. quartziferous. 

Quar^'fcld, m. quartz-rock. 

I quär'5jg, .^ic^t, a. quartzy. 
Quär^'ljfrtlftaU, m. crystai of quartz. 
.^faub, in. arenaceous quartz, quartzy 
snnd. .^fiutcr, m. quartz-sinter. 
qiin'fcii (quä'feft ob. quäft), i. (bO mit 
etlo. to Waste 8.1. 


§ qnä'fi, adv. quoH, aa if, aa it were, 
seemingly. 

Qttäfhnöboge'ititi (eig. m. pl.), ©onntog 
Quasimodo; fam. Low-Sunday. 
qttaf'felit [ff <= ai], i. (b.) u. t. to talk 
nonsense. 

§ Quaf fia, f. bot quaasia. ...bäum, ni. 

bot. quassia (quasAa amära). 

Quaft, m., .^e8, pl. .^en, Quafte, f., 
pl. ...n, tuft, tasscl, dangling Imot 
gut^ig, a. taaselled. 

§ jQuafior, m., .^8, pl. CUiäftö'ren, 
questor. 

§ Qiiaftür', f., pl. ...en, questorship; 
Office of a questor. 

§ Qiiatem'ber, m., 1. quarter-day; 

2. cath. ember-day. 
gnatflb! I. int squaahl IL a. foolish, 
awkward, stupid. 

Quotfeb, m., .^e8, 1. squash; 2. (Unfbtn) 
twaddle, stuff, bosh, nonsense. 
quaf fcbclt (qimffcbeft ob. quatfibt), i. (b-) 

1. to squash; 2. (Unfinn te^) to 
twaddle, to talk nonsense. 

quaf f(big, a. squishy. 
quatf(b'nag, a. sloppy, dripping wet 
jQuc(f e, f., pl. .^n, (Quecrengrad, n.) 
bot couch-grass, dog-gross, twitch- 
gross, quick-grass, quitch-graaa (trü 
tictim repeni), 

Quecffilber, n. 1. min., ohem. quick- 
silver, mercury; Oerfübte8 ..., calomel; 

2. fig. restlessness; er ift loiehe is 
quito mercurial, he is always fidgety; 
fam. he has the fidgets; vulg. he has 
a breeze in his breech. 

quc(ffilber||artig, a. like quicksilver, 
mercurial. ...baltig, a. oontaining 
quicksilver, mercuriaL 
Quedrfi(bercr5, n. quicksilver-ore, mer- 
cu^-ore, mercurial ore, mercurial. 
queirfllbem, a. 1. consisting of qui<^- 
silver, mercurial; 2. (ob. queiTfilbeng) 
fig. mercurial, fidgety. 

Due(fftlber||nteberf^lag, m., 
tot, n. (red) precipitato of mercury. 
...^bPafter, n. mercurial plastor. ...» 
puiCf f. blue pill. ...falbe, f. mer¬ 
curial salve, or ointment; graue, vulg. 
blue unction. ...fSule, f. phys. column 
of mercury (of a thermometor). 
Quell, m., ^(e)9, pl. .^en, f. Quelle. 
Qucfle, f., ph .^n, 1. (fiebtbare source; 
(oerborgene (well-)spring; (Urquell) 
well-head; (©ruunen) well; (©prlug* 
brunnen) fountain; ^ eine8 SlujfeS, head 
of a river; beibe ..., bot spring; 2. fig. 
source; quarter; litterarifcbe ..., autho- 
rity; etto. au8 guter (ob. fteberer).«. haben 
(ob. toijfen), to know 8.t from (or 
upon) good authority, or from a very 
good quarter; au8 anberer throngh 
another channel; nach ungebnuften .^n, 
from unpublished documents. 
quefleu (quillft, quillt; quoll, gequoflen), 

1. i. (f.) 1. to ^ring, to well, to gush; 

2. to Bwell. II. t to soak, to steep. 
Quel'len||forf(ber, m. investigator of 

primary sources (of knowledge). .*.» 
forfebung, f., .^ftübium, n. Investigation 
(or study) of primary sources. 
qucl'lcn||ma^ig, a. according to (or from) 
good sources (or authorities), based 
upon the study of original sources. 
.wteicb, B. abounding in springs. 
QucS'IInqm^b^ ^ i^oiod. .^maffer, n. 
spring-water, fountain-water. 




Duettbel 


673 


{Rabatte 


Clnen'btl, m., Ull-wort, wild thyme 
(thymuB $erpyllum), 

Ciltfltgelei'^ f., pl. ^ett, grambling; 
whimsicalness; bother, botberation. 

iptettg'clig, a. frampishi grambÜDg, 
whimsitä; botheraoiüe. 

l|iteilg'e(ti^ i. (^.) to gmmble; to stick 
at triOes. 

Cneng'ler, m., ^8, pl. gmmbler. 

CUtettf f^Ctt, D., ^8, pl. (dim. bon 
Dltftlt, n.) drachm, dram. 

1. a. 1. oblique, slant, diagonal, 
cross, traverse, transverse, transyersal; 
2. f. qucrföpfig. U. adv. 1. cross, across, 
crosswise, crossways; athwart, ob- 
liquely, diagonally; ^ bilden, to squint; 
bur^, (straight) across, right through; 
buTc^ge^en, to traverse; ^ über, 
over-against, across, athwart; ^ übet 
bie €ttobe ge^en, to cross (the Street); 

f^reiben, to put one’s name to a 
bill (of exchange); freu^ unb criss- 
cross, in all directions; 2. fig. cross, 
to cross-purpose, perversely, wrong; 
bie Socken geben mattere are going 
wrong; bie 6a(be lommt mir the 
matter thwarts (or crosses) my pur- 
poses, it annoys me, I am put out 
byit. 

jQucr'jlai^fe, f. math. transverse axis. 
...bauen, m. cross-beam; transom; her. 
bar, fes8(e). ...banm, .^betf^, m. cross- 
dike. ...bnri^ff^nttt, m. transverse 
eection. 

CUtc're, f. diagonal, transversal, or ob¬ 
lique direction; bie Sänge unb bie 
the length and the breadth; in bie 
ber nach, crossways, across, athwart, 
transverseOy), slanting, slantly, slant- 
wise; ber(nach) febneikn, to cut bias; 
im. in bie (ob. ^r ...) fommen, to 
come across s.o., to cross 8.O.; to thwart 
B.one’s purpose; to put a spoke in 
s.one’8 wheel; to run counter to; in 
bie Jh:eu3 unb criss-cross, in dif¬ 
ferent directions; far and wide; fig. 
cross-wise, in a rambling manner; alle8 
gebt ber everything is going wrong. 

§ Ojtcre'lcn, f. pl. (querelous) oom- 
plaints. 

qn^rfelbcin', adv. across fields; Cross¬ 
country; Üiwart-fields. 

CUicr'jl^te, f. mus. German fiute. 
fl^e^, m. arch. cross-wing, cross-aisle. 
...folto, n. oblong folio. ...frOQC, f. 
cross-question; jm. .^frogen fteHen, to 
cross-examine s.o. ...furcqe, f. traverse 
furrow. .«.gang, m. traverse, cross- 
way. -..gafie, f. cross-street. .^gS^* 
iben, n. dko. cross-lane. 
cross-cut. .^b^4r cross-bar; slat, 

Slot, .«.fobf, m. wrong head; queer 
fellow. 

qner'fdpfig, a. wrong-headed, tetchy. 

Cuerl, f. CuirL 

S er'Iaufenb, p.a. bot. transversal. 
«er"||lcifte, f. cross-pieoe, rail. .^ItnTe, 
f. cross-line, diagonal line, transverse 
line. fife- --riegel, m. 

cross-rail, transom. m. 1. cron- 

rent; 2. (3ei(bnen) profile. ^faef,’ m. 
wallet, .«.fattel, m. side-saddle. 
ffbij?, n. (einer 5Hr(be) transept 
adv. mar. abeam. 

CUter'lIfcqmtt, m. cross-cut; techn. trans¬ 
verse section. .«.fcbttieUe, f. (Sifenbabn) 
transverse sleeper. ...flbttiütgnng, t 
EngL fiohnlwörterbaeh. n. 


transverse Vibration, .«.fpirnng, m. 
cross-jump, cross-caper, traverse. -«,» 
ftangc, f. cross-bar. .^ftrabe, f. cross- 
road; cross-street; tuming. 

m. 1. cross-line, bar, dash; 2. typ. 
break; 3. fig. traverse, thwarting, badk, 
disappointment; jm. einen .^ftricb bur(b 
etm. (bef. bur(b bie Steebnung) matben, 
to disappoint s.o., to thwart 8.one’s 
desi^. .^ftreifcn, m. cross-stripe; mit 
...ftreifen, cross-striped. fülcf, n. cross- 
piece; (an Spüren) rail. .^fumnte, f. 
sum of all the figures (of a number). 
...tbal, n. transverse valley. 

qneiA'hcr, adv. f. quer, II. l. 

§ Dncmlonf, m., .^en, pl. .^en, liti- 
gious, or querulons person; habitual 
coinplainer (or gmmbler). 

§ qncml||te'rcn (p.p. ...iert'), i. (b.) to be 
litigious, or qucrulous; to be in the 
habit of complaining (or gmmbling). 
Ducr'llman, m. mil. traverse. ...manb, f. 
partition-(or cross-)wall. .«.meg, m. 
cross-way. 

Dne'fe, f., pl. .«.n, blister (in the hand, 
from pressure, or from hard work). 
Duc'fcnfobf, m. fam. whimsical (or 
queer) fellow. 

Dueffdbe, f. f. Älemme. 
qncffdben (quet'fcbeft ob. quetfebO, t to 
squeeze, to squash, to bruise, to crush; 
to pinch; med. to contuse; einen Q3aII 
(IBiHarb) to strike a ball against 
the cushion. 

Ctnetfiblfartoffeln, f. pl. mashed pota- 
toes. ...font, m. oombination of a 
dental with a hissing sound (as ch, 
j, and g in: church, jam, gern), 
öiteffebuttg, f., pl. .^en, cmsh(ing); 
bmise, contusion. 

jQnetfcb'lnnnbe, f. wound cansed by a 
contusion, bruise. 

CUtene [ffi], n., .«.8, pl. .«.8, cne, billiard- 
stick« 

^tlf, a. quick, lively, brisk. 

Clnin ||bom, m. provinc. (live) spring, 
fountain. m. amalgam. ^erg, 

n. quicksilver-ore. “iH 

for amalgamating ore. .«.fonb, m. f. 
Slugfanb. .«.tttoffet, n. tec^. quick- 
water, mercurisl solution. 

§ Dnrbant, m., .«.8, quidam, somebody, 
a certain person. 

§ Dnib' pro quö', n., .«.8, pl. .«.8, quid 
pro quo. 

Cuief, m., ..«(e)8, squeak, squeal. 
qnie'fcn (qnieffen), i. (b.) to squeak, 
to squeal, to give a squeak. 
qnte'hg, a. squealing, squalling, squeak- 
ing. 

§ artefcllle'r« (p.p. I. i. ».) 

to be quiescent. II. t. to pension. 
Cmietfib, f* Cluief, quiefen. 

qniOft, quillt, f. queOen. 

§ Dutncaillcne' [Fr.], f. (.^tnören, f. pl.) 
fanc^-hardware. 

§ Qnimn', n. f. (Ibinin. 
qnm!el||ie'rtn (p.p. .^iertO, t (bO tam. 
to sing in a thin, piping tone of voice; 
to flute. 

§ £Utin't||a, f., pl. .^en, fifth (in (Snglanb 
second) form of a higher school. 

§ Duintä'ncr, m., .^8, pl. pupil of 
the fifth (in (Sngl. second) form. 

§ jQnin'te, f., pl. .«.n, 1. mus. fifth, 
diapente; reine perfect fifth; 2. .«.tt, 
pL f. glaufen. 


§ Dsünteffeng', f., pl. .«.en, quintessence; 
pith. 

§ CUlintetf, n., ...(e)8, pl. -..e, mus. 
quintetto, quintet. 

§ CUif pro quö', n., ..8, pl. .^8, qui 
pro quo. 

§ CUitrindr, m., .«.(e)8, Quirinal. 

§ CUltri'te, m., .«,n, pl. ^n, Quirlte, 
Roman Citizen. 

jdntrl, m., ^(e)8, pl. ^e, 1. twirling- 
stick; 2. bot. verticil, whirl, whorl; 
3. fam. fidgety person, fidget. 

ClUtrrbläuten, f. pl. verticillate flowers. 

qutr'lcn, t. to twirl, to beat up; to 
whisk (e^gs). 

qutrrfbnntg, a. bot. verticillate. 

£lni8qurnen, f. pl. trifles, trash (si.). 

jQuifffber f., pl. -.n, provinc. f. CogeU 
beere. 

quitt, adv. 1. even (mit {m., with 8.o.); 
mir finb we are quits, or equare 
(now), I am quits with you; ba8 ma(bt 
un8 fam. that handicaps us; 2. 
(mit gen.) free, rid, clear (of). 

Clutfte, f., pl. .«^n, quince, melocoton. 

jQuiftenbaum, m. bot. quinoe-tree (cy- 
donXa vulgäris), 

quif tc(n)gclb, a. as yellow as a quince, 
very yellow. 

§ quitt||ie'ren (p.p. ^iertO, t. 1. fam. 
to quit (an employment); to leave 
(a Service); 2. (eine Slecbnung) to re¬ 
ceipt, (Icltner) to acquit, or to discharge 
(an account); to give a receipt (or an 
acquittance); per ©olbo .«.ieren, to re¬ 
ceipt in full (of all demands); morüber 
icb -.iere, of which I hereby 

acknowledge receipt; befahlt unb .«.iert, 
paid and acquitted; banfenb .«.iert, re- 
ceived payment, setüed. 

§ Cluiftung, f., pl. .^en, receipt; (feit» 
ner) quittance, acquittance, voucher, 
discharge; gegen on receipt; eihe 
aii8ftellen, to give a receipt. 

§ Quif tung8||bü(br n. receipt-book. 
ftcmbcl, m. receipt-stamp. 

§ Quintne' [Fr.], auf bem <.« fielen, to 
be on the alert (or on the qui vive). 

§ Quob'libei, n., .^(8), pl. .^8, quod- 
libet, potpourri, medley, hodge-podge. 

quoll, J. quellen. 

§ Quo'te, f., pl. .«.n, quota, share. 

§ ji^ötienf [ft], m., .^en, pl. ^en, math. 
quotient. 

§ qttot||ie'rcn (p.p. .«.ierf)» t. com. to 
quote, to name (as the price of an 
article). 

§ Quö't||nin, n., .^um8, pl. ^ 0 ^ f. Quote. 


99, t, n. B, r (consonant); bo8 5U 
febarf Qu8(hrc(ben, to whurr; bo8 gut» 
tural au8fpre(ben, to bur(r). 

99aa, f. Stabe. 

§ 99abatf, m., ^(e)8, com. abatement, 
deduction, disoount, drawback, allow- 
ance; (feiten) rebate, rebatement; e8 
gebt notb ^ ab, disoount to be de- 
ducted; bei IBaraablung 5% five 
per Cent for cash (down); mit bob^ut 
^ für SBicberberfäufer, a very liberal 
discount to the trade. 

§ 99abafte, f., pl. ....n, plat-baod, bor- 
der(-bed, in a garden). 

43 


taBatticien 


674 


Siaffiniett^ctt 


§ ra^attllter'en (p.p. ^ierl'), t to abate, 
to discounty to allow; fam. to knock 
off; (feiten) to rebate. 

8 9iabatfreii^itungf f. disconnt. 

§ 9iob'bv ^(8)/ pl> ^8, IHabbrner, m., 

^8, pl. rabbi, rabbin. 

§ b^obbindf, n., ^(e)8, pl. rabbi(n)’8 
Office. 

§ rabbfmfc^, a. labbinical. 

$ta'be, m., pl. ro. raven (eor- 
vus corax); ein tociber a rare bird, 
Lat. rara avis; a black swan; alt 
tnie ein aa old as the bills (or aa 
Methuselah); er ftieblt tote ein he 
filchea (or steals) like a magpie; ben 
«.n sum grafe bienen, • to yield the 
crow a pndding. 

9tä'ben{|aa8, n. carrion. f. 1. spe- 

des of raven; 2. raven-like nature. 

n. raven’a egg. .^eitern, pl. fig. 
nnnatnral parents. n. raven- 

black hair, raven-locks (pl.). ...feber^ 
f., ...fiel, m. raven-feather, raven-quill; 
crow-quill. f. zo. carrion-crow 

(corvus eoröne). ^mutter^ L fig. un- 
natnral mother. .«.ff^uabcl, m. raven'a 
beak. 

tä'benfdjtoorj, a. as black as a raven, 
raven-black, Jet-black. 
biä^bettllfldlt, m. place of execntion, 
gallowa m. fig. nnnatnral 

father. 

§ röbiäf^ a. fnrions, raging. 

I 9idbultff, m., .^en, pl. .^en, pettifog- 
ger, Sharp practitioner; brawling ad- 
vocate. 

§ 91öbultftetd', f., pl. .^en, pettifogging, 
pettifo^ry. 

8 YÖbultfftfl^, a. pettifogging. 

I 91ace [rafe'e], f. f. Stoffe. 
moA'begttrbe, f. f. 9la(bgicr. 

91acq'e, f. (immer tobelnb) revenge; (teils 
fteigemb, teil« ol8 Strafe) vengeance; 
auS ^ für, ont of vengeance for; 
f(bnonben, to breathe vengeance; 
fefemören, to vow revenge; on im. .i.. 
n^men, to revenge o.s., to wreak one’a 
vengeance, or to take vengeance on 
S.O.; ouf brüten (ob. fmnen), to brood 
on vengeance; fein iBlut fc^reit um 
bis blood calla for vengeance; bie 
ift mein, iefe toiÜ bergelten, bibl. to me 
belongeth vengeance and recompense. 
biaiife'eliah, m. revengefnl aot. .^burft, 
m. f. Staefegier. .^Cltgd, m. avenging 
an^l. ^gdft, m. spirit of revenge. 
.^gottui, f. Fnry. 

91af^'eti, m., pL 1. (Scfelunb) 
throat; (aJtunbfeöblO cavity of the 
month; 2. (Sltaul) month; jaws (pl.); 
fig. abyss; beS ^obeS, jawa of death; 
. 1 .^ bet ^öD[e, jaws of hell. 
rSl^'ett, t. (tabelnb) to revenge; (auS 
SBBieberoergeltung) to avenge; ft% an jm. 
öjcgcn etm. to revenge o.s. (or to 
take vengeance) on (or upon) s.o. for 
8.t.; boS mirb fidj fdjloer there will 
be B heavy penalty; • jebc Sdjiilb räd)t 
fi(fe auf (Erben, every guilt comes Lome 
on earth. 

9io^'cn|jbnime, f. f. ß4)pcnblume. 
bräune, f. f. ©raune, 2. 
radfe'cujlblfitig, ^fünnig, a. bot. ringent, 
labiate. 

siad^'enjj^d^le, f. pharyngeal cavity. 

^^lt^cr,m.hiim. (©(fenopS) gum-tickler. 
9ta4'eobfer, n. victim of revenge. 


Stac^'er, m., .^8, pl. f., pl. .^in* 

nen, avenger, revenger. 
rä(^'ertf(b, a. avenging, revengefnl. 
iRu(^'e||tfqtUCrt, n. sword of vengeance. 

...fc^nx^tent, L pl. the Fnries. 
fRat^'llgier, .^gierbe, f. thirst for 

(or desire of) revenge, revengefulness; 
vindictiveness. 

§ 92ac^!'ti8, f. med. rickets (pl.). 

Iffacf c, f., pl. .^n, zo. roller (coraclas 
garrüla), 

rai^'llgiedg, .^filc^tig, a. revengefnl, 
vindictive; (groSenb) resentful. 

Slarf, n., ^(e)8, mar. (einer Stabe) parrel 
(of a yard). 

Staff aufböler, m. mar. parrel-tmsa. 
raff en, t fam. to rake; L (bO f. rädern. 
Staff er, m., .^8, pl. fam. mischiev- 
ous monkey, uA (or sly) dog; rascal, 
rorae. 

raff ent, i. (b.) (u. rfl.) to toil, to dmdge. 
Staffel(t)', StafR'te, f. Stofett, Stafete. 
Stab, n., ...(e)8, pl. Stfi'ber, 1. a) wheel; 
fleiueS tmeUe, tmndle (tmnnel); 
.w an ber SBeHe, unb Stelle, mech. 
wheel and axle; ein ... befefeiagen, to 
tire a wheel; ein ... b^mmen, to lock 
a wheel; ba8 fünfte ... am SSagen fein, 
fig. to be superfluona; b) 5um ....e bet:: 
bammen, to aentence to be broken on 
the wheel; auf8 ... fiefbten, f. fiefbten; 
bgi. Salgen, 1; 2. a) ein... fcfelagen, to 
tnmble (or to tnm) a cart-wheel; 
b) (bom $fau) to spr^ the taü. 
Stob'adbfe, f. axle-tree. 

Stobait', m., ...8, fam. f. SlanbaL 
bruber, m. f. Sfanbalmacber. 
Stob'llbetoegnitg, f. rotatory motion, ro- 
tation. ...bfifbie, f. wheel-box. 
StSb'fben, n., ...8, pl. (dim. b. Stab) 
little wheel, tmckle, tmndle (tmn¬ 
nel); (unter Sltobeln) caster; (am Sporn) 
rowel. 

Stab'bomtlfer, m. paddle(-wheel)-8team- 
er. 

Std'be, f. f. Stoben. 

rä'beAeiben, L t 1. f to break on 
the wh^; 2. to mangle (or to tor- 
tnre) a langnage; ba8 Snglifcbe to 
sp«»flk broken English, to clip one’a 
^glish, to mnrder the Qneen’a Eng¬ 
lish. II. i. (bO to atammer and atntter. 
Std'bellbaffe, ^ mattock. 

rS'betn, t to rim, to mill. 
StS'belfiffibrer, m. ringleader. 
Sta'bemafqer, m. f. Stabmacber. 

Sta'ben, m., ...8, pl. l^t. cockle, 
com-campiou (agrosUmtna githägo), 
StS'ber||boot, n. paddle-boat ...battt))f> 
fdjif, n. paddle(-wheel)-8teamer. 
gebanfe, n., ...laften, m. wheel-box; 
naddle-box. 

ra'bem, t. 1. to break npon the wheel; 
i(b bin toie geräbert, 1 feel, aa if all 
the bones were broken within me;‘ I 
am quite knocked np; 2. to provide 
with wheels. 

Stä'bcr||ticrfbetl, n. pl. (dim.) zo. wheel- 
animalcnles, rotifers, rotatories (rota- 
toria). ...tnerf, n. wheel-work, gear- 
ing. 

Stab'llfobrer, m. velocipedist, cyclist 
(bicyclist, tricyclist), wheeler, wheel- 
man. .^fobrcrbobn, f. bicyding- 
ground. .^fdgC, f. felly, felloe. 

I rob'förmij^, a. wheel-shaped; bot. rotate. 
I Stab'llgebaufe, n. paddle-box. ...gelenf. 


n. trochoid. ...geletfe, n. f. ...fpur. ^ 
baffe, .^b<nie, f. f. Stabeb.... 

§ robljie'rett (p.p. .^ierf), t. 1. to erase, 
to scratch ont; ...ierte Stelle, erasure; 
2. (fi^ferftecben) to etch. 

§ Stabier'llfimifi, m. varaiah nsed for 
etohing. ....gmnb, m. etching-gronnd. 
...gttmmt, m. vulc^zed mbber; (ink-) 
eraaer. ...fünft, t etching. .^mc^er^ 
n. eraaing-knife, eraaer. ...nabel, f. 
etching-needle, pointer. 

§ fRabte'rnng, f., pl. .^en, etohing. 

§ Stabier'maffer, n. (tempered) aqna 
fortis. 

Stobied'fben, n., ...8, pl. ..., (dim.) bot. 
radiah (raphänus 

§ rdbiföl', a. radical; St...er, radical; 
fam. rad. 

§ Stäbifäf, n., ...(e)8, pl. ...c, ehern, 
radical. ^rfpg, m. ehern, radical 
vinegar. 

§ Staotfali8'mu8, m., radicaliam. 

§ Stabifanb', m., ...en, pl. ...en, math. 
quantity the root of which ia to be 
ext^ted. 

8 Sta'b||iu8, m., ...iuS, pL ...Ten, radiua. 

§ röbt^llie'ren (p.p. .^ierf), t. math. to 
extract the root of (a qnantity); ba8 
St.^ieren, evolntion. 

Stob'llfofien, m. techn. wheel-box; 
(®omp^oot) paddle-box. .«.(felgens) 
fran§, m. rim (of a wheel); (eineS QEifen:» 
babnmagenrabeS) tire. .^(ouf, m. rota- 
tion, rotatory motion. ...Itnte, f. math. 
oycloid. .^maiber, m. wheeler, wheel- 
wright, cart-wright. ...mantef, m. wide 
(ladies’) cloak withont aleevea. ...nabe,, 
f. wheel-nave. ...nagel, m. wheel-naU. 
...reif(cn), m. wheel-tire. 

Stob'ffba, f. Staia(b). 

Stab'llffbanfel, f. float(-board), or ladle 
(of a water-wheel); paddle-board (of 
the wheel of a steam-veasel). ...ffbiene^ 
f. (iron) wheel-band, wheel-tire, cart- 
tire. .^ftblagen, n. tnmbling cart- 
wheels; ba8 ift aunt .^ffblagen, that’a 
enongh to drive one mad. ...ffbnbr 
m. f. .^fperte. .^fpeicbe, f. (wheel-) 
apoke. .^ffierre, f. brake. break, skid, 
drag-chain^ trigger. ...fport, m. cy- 
cling. ...fpnr, f. mt, track (of a wheel), 
wheel-mark. .^ttntbrebnng, f. revolu- 
tion (of a wheel). .^meffe, f. axle 
(■tree); (cine8 StubenabeS) paddle-beam. 
..^mettfabren, n. cycling-race. .^sabn, 
m. cog of a wheel. .^go^fen, m. 
pivot, tmnnion, apindle, or nnt of a 

Staffel f., pl. ..n, 1. (Äfferbau) iron- 
rake; 2. (glacbS'«.^) flax-comb, hatchel. 

toffen, t. to sweep, to snatch up (or 
away), to carry off hastily; ein Äleib 
to tie (or to hold) np a dreaa; 
alles an ficb to snatch everything; 
Pgl. jufammenraffen. 

§ fnafjina'be, f. refined sugar. 

§ Slaffincrie', f., pl. .^en, 1. sugar- 
refinery; 2. f. Siaffiniertbeit. 

§ Slaffiuenr' [nbrn, m., .^8, pl. .^c, re- 
finer. 

§ raffin||ie'ren (p.p. .^ierf), t. to refine. 
...ieü:', p.p. 1. refined; exqnisite; 2. 
fig. cunning, crafty, wily, artful, de- 
signing; long-headed; ..vierte ©oSbeit, 
exquisite (or crowned) malice. 

§ Siaffinterf b^^ f* cunningness, crafU- 
ness, artfulness, ßnesAe. 





675 


9I3nfef^uieb 


92offm. bnck-tooth, projecting 
^th, 8Dag(gle)-tooth, gag-tooth. 
Ta'gettf i. (^.) to project, to tower, to 
stand out, to be prominent; (ft(| ex« 
^beit) to rise (in the air). 

§ 9lag0Uf [Fr.], n., pl. .^8, ragout, 

hotch-potch, hashed meat. 
m curry. 

dtag'iourj, f. bot. orchis. 

f., pl. .wit, mar. yard; gro^ 
main-yard; blinbe spritsail-yard; 

bon bet ..w faDett (ob. laufen) lajfen, to 
duck (a man). 

Wä'^cf, f. (531.) Eachel. 

91a4'||fette, f. mar. top-chain. .^let! 
(^lief), n. head-rope. 

m., 1. (©obite) cream; bicfer 

raw cream; anje^en, to gather 
cream, to form a cream; ben ab^ 
neunten, to skim the cream, to cream; 
ben ^ ab|(^opfen, fig. to ti^e off the 
cream; 2. (9ftub) soot; 3. f. Stammen. 
91al^'ttieiV m., pl. frame, fram- 
ing; bg(. ©ilbcrrabmen, 5«**flerra^men, 
6tt^abnten, 2:u(^rabnien; aud bem 
berauSnebmen, to unframe; in engem 
within (a) narrow compass. 

J. rab'ntetl^ I. t. to skim, to cream, 
to take off the cream. U. i. (b.) to 
form a cream, to cream. 

B, rab'men. t to frame. 
92abtlt'(en)||f^tege(^ m. framed looking- 
glass. ..vfHtferet, f. frame-embroidery. 
rab'mig, a. sooty. 

IRabm'ljfanne, f. cream-jug. .^fSfe, m. 
eream-cheese. .stelle, f. (cream-)8Mm- 
mer, skimming-dish. m. 

cream-cake. m. cream-ladle. 

.«.fauce [fbbe], f. bechamel. m. 

cream-pot. m. cream-tart. 

Stdb'llnocf, n. mar. yard-arm. 

n. yard-sail. .«.totli n. head-line. 
91at'grad. f. 9labgrad. 

flitiritmtto, m., (3J131.) Raymond. 

Siaitt, m., ^(e)8, pl. .^e, (grassObalk, 
(grassy) ridge (between two fields), 
wind-'row, border, linch, head-land; 
.^e laiTcn, to rafter. 

9{ai]t'||fantf m. bot. (common) tansy 
(tan<iceium wlgäre), .^todbe, f. bot. 
privet (liguttram vulgäre). 

§ 92aifottnemeitf [Fr.], n., pl. 

(train of) reasoning, ratiodnation. 

§ 92aifonneur' [Fr.], m., .^8, pl. .^8, 
talker, arguer; (3&nfer) quarreller; 
gmmbler. 

§ raifottttllie'rett [rSf] (p.p. .^iertO, 1. (bO 
1. to argue; to talk; 2. to diispute, 
io quarrel; to grumble; .^ierenb, p.a. 
discurdve, argumentatiye. 

91^ja(b) [bzha], m., .^8, pl. .^8, rajah. 
TOiÖ'lett. J. to trench-plough. 
9}ajdr)^pug, m. trench-plough. 

8ra fel^ m., .^8, pl. SOS8, lubber. 
vS'fellt, rfl. to 80S8, to loll, to Stretch 

o. s. (or one’s limbs) in a lubberly 
manner (on a bed dw.). 

92afc'te, f., pl. .^n, rocket; (Heine) squib, 
cracker; (bocb^tegenbe) s^-rocket. 
91a!e'tett| fetter, n. ro^et-practice. .«.• 
rocket-paper. m. rocket- 

com Position. ....ftOlf, m. rocket-stick. 
...tnörfer, m. ro<^et-gunner. 

Silffetf, n., ^(c)8, pl. ^8, racket, battle- 
dore. 

Stol'Ie, f., pl. .«.n, so. water-rail (rallue 
aquaUeuaJ. 


aiomtit'llbtoff, m., Slam'me, 

f., pl. .^n, pile-driver, (paving-) 
rammer, paving-beetle, monkey, fis- 
tuca. 

rattt'ttteltg, a. mtting, at heat. 
rattt'tneln, 1. L (b.) sp. to buck, to mt, 
to couple. II. rfl. to roll (about), 
to toss about; to romp. 

92attt'ttte(5ett, t bucking-dme, rutting- 
time. 

rattt'men, t. to ram, to drive (or to 
thrust) in, to beat down. 

91attt'mer, m., ..,.8, pl. rammer(-nian). 
91amm'ler, m., pl. male hare, 
buck-hare, jack-hare; buck-coney. 
92aittm'maf(biue, f. pUing-machine, pile- 
engine, pile-driving-machine. 

SVatttp, m. f. 9tamj(b. 

9iam^|ie, f., pl. ...n, 1. landing-place 
(of a palace); 2. ramp (of a quay), 
auch mil.; 3. (railway-)platform; 4. 
foot-lights (pl.) (of the stage). 
91attt>citltcbter, n. pl. f. Stampe, 4. 

§ rattt^onierf, p.a. disabled (^p); in- 
*ured, spoiled, damaged (goods). 
attifcb, m., lot, job-goods (pl.); 
im (taufen, to buy) by the bulk, 
in the lump, in lots. 

9iattb, m., ^(e)8, pl. Stän'ber, 1. (51ante, 
©aum) edge; (oberfte ^ante eine8 bobicn 
SRaumed, bef. etne8 Srinfgef&^ed) brim; 
(frciSförmig ri™; 

eines 5l“IIc8, ©ccS, ob. StbgrunbeS) brink; 
(©aum eines SBalbcS) skirts (pl.); (gins 
faffung) weit (of a sole); olS ©rcnae) 
verge (of the desert, of a precipice); 

als äufeercr ©treifen, ©rcnjftricb) 
border; (freigelaffcncr bef. an einem 
©latt, ob. ©u(b) margin; (berPorragcnber 
ßeiftc, ©imS) ledge; (Slänbcrung) 
milling (of coins); astr. limb (of the 
moon <&c.); bot ^rder, limb; ... eineS 
^uteS, brim of a hat; ©opier mit 
[(btoarjem -^e, black-edged paper; über 
ben ... fcbreiben, to write on the mar¬ 
gin; biS an ben ... boü, brimful; am 
.^e beS ©erbetbenS (ob. beS (^rabeS), on 
the brink (or yerge) of min (or of 
the graye), at death’a door; (mit etto.) 
3 u .^e lommen, fam. f. pftanbe fom« 
men; au^er (ob. au8) unb ©anb fein 
(ob. fommen), fam. to be (or to get) 
ont of bounds, or out of all order; 
2. ben ... yulg. to hold one’s 

mouth (yulg. one’s jaw), to shut up. 
IRanböI', m., .w(e)8, row; sl. shindy; 

machen, ob. fc^lagen, rmtbal||ie'reit 
(p.p. .^iert'), i. (^.) to lück np a row. 
...matter, m. blusterer, brawler. 
9laitbaUer'fllf^8, m. (students’ sl.) fresh- 
man in full fig. 

fRonb'liamnerfitng, .^bemerfung, .^erflS« 
ntltg, f. marginal note, side-note, gloss, 
(a)po8til. 

ritt oeln, rün'bertt, t. to border, to brim, 
to rim, to edge, to ring; to mill (coins). 
fRattb'llgloffe, f. marginal note, side- 
note, gloss; (unfavourable) comment 
...leifte, f. ledge. ...tlöte, f. marginal 
note. ..^fc^rift, f. edge-legend (on coins). 
...berjterutiq, f. marginal embellish- 
ment .^SCtd^ttltttgen, f. pl. marginal 
drawings (or illustrations), border- 
drawings. 

IRanft, m., ...(e)8, pl. Stanzte, 1. ernst, 
kissing-crust (of bread); 2. f f. SHanb, 1. 
rang, f. ringen. 


9iattg, m., -^(e)S, pl. Slfing'e, 1. rank; 
als SebenSfteHung, ©tonb) Station; 
(beftimmtcr ©taub) estate; (Drbnung) 
Order; (l)of)er ©tanb) quality; (SSürbe) 
dignity; (.^ u. Älaffc infolge beS SBerteS) 
rate; ©c^iff Dom erften ...e, first-rate 
(or Al) ship, first-rater; ^)au8 erften 
...eS, com. first-rate house, house of 
the first eminence, or of high Stand¬ 
ing, an A 1 house; eine unter» 

georbneten .^eS, a firm of no standing; 
ein 311ann oon ..., a man of rank (or 
of quality); gleichen .w hoben, to be 
upon a par; bem .^e nad), in rank; 
2. (©onang) precedence; jm. ben 
ftreitig mochen, to try to get the pre¬ 
cedence of 8.O., to compete with 8.O.; 
jm. ben abloufen, to take the pre¬ 
cedence of 8.O.; to get the better (or 
the Start) of b.o.; to supplant s.o.; 
bgl. ablaufen, II. 3; 3. row (of boxes 
in a theatre), tier, circle; erfter ..., 
first tier; dress-circle; itoeiter -w, se- 
cond tier, upper circle. 

IRang'f, f., pl. ...n, 1. tomboy, beiden, 
romp; yulg. rantipoll; 2. (aud^ m., ...n, 
pl. ...n) urchin (unmannerly, rompish, 
and naughty boy); young rogue (or 
Bcape-grace); brat; fam. nuisance. 

rong'cnpaft, a. rompish, naughty. 

§ 91attgier[raqzhtri]||bahtth^ff m. shunt- 
ing-station (or -yard). ..^gclctfe, n. 
8iding(-place). 

§ rang||te'ren [raqzhiT (p.p. -^iert'), 1.1. 

1. to rank, to arrange; 2. ((Sifenbohn) 
to shunt. II. i. (h.) 1. to (take) 

(mit im., with 8.o.; bor jm., before b.o.); 
to be ranked, or classed; 2. (ffifen» 
bahn) to shunt. 

IRaitg'IIItfte, f. mil. (J* unb Onarticri« 
Ufte) army-list .^ßge [lozhc], f. (erfte, 
first-)tier-box. .^..orbnuitg, f. 1. regu- 
lation conceming rank, or dignity; 

2. eradation(-li8t), order (of rank). 
^ftoTj, m. pride of rank. .^{Irett, m., 
....ftretiigfeU, f. contest, dispute, or 
quarrel about precedence. ^..ftufe, f. 
Order, degree, grade, rank. 

raug'ffilhtig, a. desirous of rank, am- 
bitious. 

[Raitg'unterfc^ieb, m. distinotion of rank, 
or of classes. 

rauf, a. 1. slim, elender; 2. mar. crank. 

IRanf, m., 1. t (old Bi«) dodge, 

trick; 2. geh), pl. Sl&nfe, intrigues, 
machinations, shifts, wiles, doubles; 
SÜänfe fchmieben, to cabal, to intrigue, 
to use shifts, to plot (and Boheme), 
to mine. 

9ianr e, f., pl. ....n, bot. clayicle, tendril, 
runner, clasper; shoot of a yine, yine- 
branoh. 

IHänfentai^er, m. f. Slünfefchmieb. 

ranren, i. (h.) u. rfl. 1. to climb, to 
run, to ramp, to creep, to dasp (said 
of tendrils); 2. to shoot tendrils, to 
grow into tendrils. ....b, p.a. bot. cir- 
rouB, cirrose, capreolate, yolubilate, 
yolubile; fam. creeping; (mit SBur^el» 
ranfen) sarmentous, sarmentose, sar- 
mentaceous. 

raufeitformt^, a. cirrous; bgl. ranfenb. 

9iaurengemoeqS, n. creeping - plant, 
creeper, climber, clasper, ranner. 

9lanrefthnueb, m. intrigucr; plotter, 
caballer; trickster, dodger, shuffler, 
Jobber, prevaricator, artful person. 

43* 


rättftOoQ 


676 


IRat 


tStircljtfolI, a. full ol triclcg, 

plotting, intrigulog; (trÜQcrijt^) deceit- 
fuly plotful. 

raitftg, B. bot. haying tendrils (or 
claspers), samieiitoua, cirriferous; bgl. 
ranfenb. 

9iaitr!ont, n. f. SWuttfrfom. 
raim, f. rinnen; ranu'tc, f. rennen. 
[Ranunrd^ f. bot. rannuculus, crow* 
foot; butter-enp, gold-cop, king-cup 
(fxmunctUus bulbö^us), 

Siätt'scl, n., pl. ^ (eifl. dim. au 

Siatt'gcn, m., pl. ^), 1. knapsack, 
wallet; (0(^uIniappe) satchel; fein ^ 
fd^nüren, fig. to be off, to leave; 2. 
hum. pauueh. 

ratl'actt, i. to rat, to be at heat. 

ratt'^ig, a. rancid; rank, rustj; tner» 

benb, rancescent. 

9}atl'5tg!ctt, f. rancidneas, rancidity. 

I 9{an}tön, f., pl. ^en, ransom. 

§ ranaiou||ic'rcu (p.p. .^iert'), t. to ran- 
Bom, to redeem. 

§ 9lQpce', m., pl. rap- 

pee, coarso anuff. 

I raptb'(c^ a. rapid. 

I IRQpibimf, f. rapidity. 

I Ölopicr', n., ^(e)8, pl. (<5to6* 
ropier) rapicr, (fencing-)foil; f tack; 
(lieber) backsword. ^fnopf, m. foil- 
button. 

§ roplitc'rett (p.p. ^iert'), i. (W rfl. 

to fence with rapiers, or foila 
§ 9}apicr'!littge, £. foil-blade. 

Inap'pC, m., ^n, pl. ....n, black borse; 
auf 8(^ufter8 reiten (ob. reifen), to 
tradge on foot, to go on Shank’s 
marc, or on the nag of ten toes. 
fRo^'pel, m., ^8, 1. (fit of) madnesa, 
(or of) rage; fam. aulks (pl.); er ^al 
bert (ob. einen) be ia cracked (crazy, 
out of bis uiind, or off bis head); 
toenn er ben friegt, wben he takea 
leaye of bis senses; fam. wben hc goea 
into bis tantrums; 2. vet ataggera 
(pl .) (of horsca). .^fopf, m. bot-headed, 
whimsical, cracked, or crazy person. 
tttp>ci;iifl, ..föpfig, a. hot- 

beaded, whimsical; crack • brained, 
cracked, crazy, mad. 

§ 91appcll', m., ...8, miL recall. 
rap'pciit, 1. i. (b.) imp. e8 rappelt bei 
Ibm (im Cberftübd^en), he ia not quite 
right in his upper atory, he ia cracked. 
11. rfl. provinc. to make haste. 

§ fKapporf, m., .«.(e)8, pl. .^e, 1. mil. 

report; 2. (iBe^ie^ung) relation. 

§ rapport||te'rctt (p.p. ..^iertO, t to re- 
port. 

9i0p8, m., .«.(0C8, 1. a) bot. rape (breu- 
sfca napus); b) fRop'faat, t rape- 
seed, colza; 2. f. Rappel, 1. 
91ap8'füd)cit, m. f. ÖlfncOen. 

^Op(p)ü'fc, f. fam. scramble, confuaion; 
etm. in bie uicrfcn (ob. geben), to make 
pcople scramble for 8.t. 

§ 9fap'tu8, m., hum. f. SRoppel, 1. 
(Hapun'^cl, m., .^8, (u. f.) bot. lamb’a 
lettuce, corn-salad (vaJerianclla olü 
toria). ^ glocfCllbfüllte, f. bot rampion 
(campanüla rapuncidu«), 

§ rör, a. 1. rare, acarce; (Sie matten 
ficb fo yoii make yoursclf ao scarce; 
2. (Oor^üglicb) uncommon, exquisite. 

§ 9lor'ljcit, f. scarcity, rareriesa. 

§ 92nritaf, £., pl. .^en, rarity, rare thing, 
curiosity. 


§ 92örUI'tett||fabinctt, n., .^fammer, f. 
cabinet of curiositiea, raree-show, cu- 
riosity-shop. ....faittntlcr, m. collector 
of curiositiea. 

rafait'itcu, i. (^.) fam. to make a row, 
to blustcr, to liot 

rafc^, a. quick, brisk; (fcbnell) fast, awift; 
(flüchtig, fcbnelf) flect; (fdjieunig) apeedy; 
(geläufig u. leidjt) nimble; (bereit) 
prompt; -..er Umfop, com. quick re- 
tuma (pl.); .^e (ob. bolbige) Slntmort, 
ready answer; .^e (olpie S3cfinnen ge* 
gebene) Sfntmort, off-hand answer; in 
Solge, in cloae aucceasion. 
fRofl^, m., .^ed, (6toff) rash, aerge, anack. 
taf^'cfit, i. (b.) to rostlo; machen, to 
rustle. 

f. quickneas, biiakneaa, awift- 
ncas, faatneas, promptneas. 
92af(4'ina<^et, m. manufacturer of aerge; 
provinc. clotb-maker, clotb - weaver, 
clothier. 

IRä'fcn, m., .^8, 1. a) turf, (green) award, 
Bod; ftedjen, to cut turf; mit be« 
legen, to cover with aod; b) (Qlra8) 
^rasa; 2. f. .^ploj. 

ta'fctt (rä'feft, ob. räft), L (^.) (Irrfinnig 
fein) to ^ delirious; (irre reben, fl<^ 
ton gebärben) to rave; (^ u. toben) to 
rage; (lärmen u. toben) to riot; (toüten 
u. poltern) to bluster. p.a. 1. 

raging, rabid, furious; frantic; des¬ 
perate; fam. tearing; 2. (geifte8franf) 
out of one’a aensea, delirious; (toll) 
mad; (t}errüdt) dlatracted; ...b toerben, 
to go (or to run) mad; ift um -wb 
au toerben, e8 ift um einen aunt 91... au 
bringen, it ia enough to drive one 
mad, or (hum.) to aggravate the stones 
in the Street; j. .^b machen, to enrage 
S.O.; .^b (adv.) oufgebrod)!, in a tearing 
paaaion; .^b (adv.) tanaen (ob. rafen), 
to dance like a madman; .^b (adv.) 
hungrig, furiously bungry; .^b (adv.) 
herliebt, in love to distraction, dea- 
perately in love; .^b (adv.) Diel, an 
immense number, or a buge quan- 
tity ^of). 

rd'fcnorHg, a. bot cespitoae. 
9iQ'feit|jbanf, f. turf-seat, turf-bank, 
grassy bank (or aeat). -..bcflctbung^ f. 
mil. turf-(or aod-) revetment. 
9io'fcnbc, m. (.^[r]) u. f. maniac, mad 
i^raon; madman, madwoman. 
ma'fcn||(cifcn)cr 5 , n., .^(cif(m)ftcin, m. 
min, bog(-iron)-ore, meadow(-iron)-ore, 
Bwam])(-iron)-ore. .^^ügcl, m. grasay 
knoll. f. turf-house. 

tnufc^tuc, f. lawn-mower. -..plct^f m. 
lawn, grass-plot, green, bowling-green. 

m. f. ...bonl. -.fte^cr, m. tnrfing- 
iron, turf-cutter, aod-knife. .^ftcdfcn, 
n. turf-cutting. ...ftcin, m. f. -.eifen« 
ftein. .^ftücf, n. aod. * m. 

velvet-lawn; green award. -wtuai5e, t 
lawn-roller. .«.iPfg, m. turf-wal^ 
SRoferei', 1, pl. -.en, rage, fury; frenzy; 
raving; madnesa. 

§ fRofeur' [fir^, m., -..8, pL .^e, f. ©ar» 

bler. 

§ fRafter'bccfen, n. ahaving-diah. 

§ raf[|ic'rcti (p.p. .^lert'), t 1. to ahave; 
fam. to trim; ficb -.ieren laffen, to get 
ahaved; gut -.iert, close-ahaved; 2. mil. 
to raze. 

§ fRaficr'lltncfTer, n. razor; (mit geber« 
bruef) spring-razor. -.ptnfel, m. ahav- 


ing-brush. .«.pulbct, n. abaving-powder. 
.«.feife, f. shaving-aoap. n« 

ooll. ahaving-tackle. 



f. 9lai.... 

[Rafpcl, f., pl. .^n, rasp. 

rarpelit, t to rosp; hgl. ©fip^ola. 

§ Moffe, f., pl. ...n, ((Siefc^Iet^t) race; 
(3u(^t) breed; (©lamm) atock; (©lut) 
blood; getreuste cross-breed; bou 
reiner thorougb-bred. 

§ 92affcu||^a^, m. mutual batred of 
racea. -.fatttpf, m. conflict of racea. 

fRoffcI, f., pl. ...n, rattle. 

roffcln, i. (^.) to rattle; to clatter, to 
brattle, to swaab; (0. SSaffen u. ffetten) 
to dank. 

[Rafit, f. 1. reat, repoae; (^It) machen, 
to halt; o^ne 9lu^e unb re8tle88(ly); 
2. Stage (of a joumey). 

raffen, i. ft.) to reat, to repoae; (^t 
machen) to halt 

ra{it'lö8, a. reatleaa; fam. (sappelig) 
fidgety. 

fRaft'löfigfelt, f. reatleaaneaa; fam. (8ap* 
pelei) ^dpta (pl.). 

§ fRoftroi, n., .^8, pl. .^e, muaic-pen. 

92aft'||ort, m. halting-place; Sta¬ 

tion. -..tag, ni. day of reat; mit balt- 
ing-day. 

IRö^ m., .v(e)8, 1. (pl. Katfc^löge) (be8 
91atgeber8) oounsel; (be8 ©erufenen, ob. 
ficb für berufen ^altenben) ad vice; fac^* 
monnifc^cr profesaional ad vice; auf 
meinen by my advice; anne^men, 
to take advice, to listen to reason; 

erhalten, to be adviaed (über eUn., 
on s.t); bem j 8 . folgen, to foUow 
s.one’a advice; to attend to s.one’a 
Buggeationa; folge meinem -..el be ad- 
vised by mel j. um ... fragen, {. ^u 
.^e aielien, flc^ bei fm. ^olen (ob. .^8 
erholen), to ask s.one ’8 advice, to con- 
sult ao. (megen, upon); fm. ... geben 
(ob. erteilen), to adviae s.o.; fm. mit 
... unb Xhat beiftehen, to assiat ao. by 
Word and deed, to adviae and aasist 
8 .O.; ich loeih feinen anberen 1 do 
not know what eise to adviae; ich hKih 
(mir) feinen ... mehr, 1 am at my wita* 
end; e 8 gab feinen anberen ..., there 
was no other remedy, there was no¬ 
thing eise to be done; ba ift guter 
teuer, that’s a difficult (or critical) 
case; fam. bere we are in a pretty 
pickle; prv.: guter fommt nie ^u fpat 
(fpfit), though old and wise, yet atill 
adviae; guter ... fommt über iRacht, night 
ia the mother of tbought; gefchehene 
3 )lnge leiben feinen what’a done can- 
not be undone, it ia no uae crying 
over apilt milk; fommt ßeit, fommt ..., 
let time abape; ähnlich: time and atraw 
make medlara ripe; 2 . (©eratfchlagung) 
conaultation; (Überlegung) dcliberation; 
einen SlnloQlt ^u .^e Riehen, to take a 
lawyer *8 opinion; ^u -^e gehen (mit), to 
take advice (or counsel) (of); to conault 
(with); mit fich ^u -..e gehen, to adviae 
with O. 8 .; 3. (9lu8funft8mitte0 means, 
expedient; -w f^affen, to find waya and 
means; fam. to manage; ... 511 fchaffen 
fudjen, to try to find means; etm. 5 U 
halten, to be careful (aparing, or 
chary) of at; to eoonomize s.t; feine 
9Rittel 5 U ...e halten, to huaband one’s 



677 


$Ran6giet 


tat 


xneans, or resonrces; bafür ift that 
can be helped; bo^u fann ^ toerben, 
that xnight be (easily) managed; 4. 
(Sl^atdberfammlung) council, board, 
meeting of coundllors; (@tabtrQt) body 
of town-councillorsi aldermen, or mn- 
nicipal authorities; 5. (pl. 9lS'te) 
(mcmber of a) council, councillor, Se¬ 
nator; (SRatmann, ©tabtrat) alderman; 
toirflic^et fle^eimer privy council- 
lor; (meiftend) head-clerk in a publio 
board; fürjiDciliger, ob. luftiger prin- 
ce's jestcr. 
xZt, rStff, f. roten. 

§ mit (Siö'to), f., pl. ^n, rate; in¬ 
stalment; in (rotentoeife) bejo^Ien, 
to pay by instalments; (bei »ftien» 
gefcHfeboften) to pay in calls; in blertels 
jdbriieben ^n, in quarterly paymedts. 
ra'ten (rStft, rSt; riet, gcrö'tcn), t. u. i. 
(b.) 1 . a) (erraten) to gness; (etto. Q5e« 
beimnigOoHeS mutmoben) to divine; ein 
9{ätfel to guess, to read, or to solve 
a riddle; {m. etto. ju ^ geben, to give 
1 . 0 . a nnt to crack; rote toer ^ fonn! 
riddle-me-reel b) auf ). to have a 
g;aes 8 at 8 .o., to guess s.o.; bin unb 
ber (ob. ins IBIoue hinein) to guess 
at random, to cast about; 2 . a) (jm. 
J) to adyise, to counsel (s.o.); lob bir 
.«.1 be adyised (or ruled)l man bnt 
mir geraten, I have been advised; mern 
nicht 5 U ift, bem ift nicht 511 halfen, 
pry. ihey that will not be counselled, 
cannot be helped; b) jm. etto., ob. 5 U 
etm. to adyise s.o. to do at.; mo^u 
@ie mir? what do you think I had 
best do? c) jm. in etm. to help, to 
aid, or to assist ao. in at.; bamit ift 
mir nicht geraten, that doesn’t help me 
much (or does not make me any 
wiser); bamit mftre mir geraten, that 
would answer all my wants; bab miQ 
ich bir ob. geraten haben, be adyised 
by me! you had better do it at once; 
d) fich (dat) nicht mehr au .... unb au 
helfen miffen, to be at one’s wits' end; 
ich ineib mir nicht an I know not 
what to do, I know not what course 
to take. getagten, p.a. adyisable, od- 
yantageoua 

§ rä'tenmeife. ady. f. Kate. 

§ fHa'tcuaahwng, f. pa 3 rment by in- 
stalment. 

IRä'tcr, m., .^b,_pl. 1 . guesser, di- 

yiner; 2 . (Diafgcbct^ m.) adyiser, 
counsellor. 
mttfj f. Kat 

9{dfjaitd, n. town-house, town-hall. 

§ 9iaHft!atibn', f., pl. .«.en, ratification; 
ber SJertrag bebarf noch ber the treaty 
hf» yet to be ratified. 

§ roHpallte'ren (p.p. .^iertO, t. to ratify. 
cRS'Hn, f., pl. ....nen, counsellor's wife, 
or lady. 

§ fRatibn', f., pl. .«.en, portion, ration, 
share; allowance (of forage &c.); mit 
.^en Oerfehen, to ration; j. auf hnlbe 
fehen, to put 8 . 0 . on half rations (or 
allowance, si.); in Keinen .^en (ob. färg« 
lieh) anmcjfen, to dole out. 

§ rätionor, rdtioncU', a. rational. 

§ fUdtionaUff, m., ....en, pl. ....en, ration- 
alist. 

§ rdtionalift'iflhf rationali 8 t(ic). 

9ldt'|ettte^ pl. f. Katmann. 

tSflidhf a. adyisable; (förberfam) ex¬ 


pedient; (heilfam) wholesome; (nü^lich) 
useful. 

fRHflichfdt, f. adyisableness; expe- 
diency; usefulness, fitness. 
raflöi^, a. (uuberaten) unadyised; (hülfe 
lob) helpless, perplexed, at one’s wits’ 
end, at the end of one’s tether. 
bläflöfigfeit, f. helplessness, perplexity. 
dlafllmann, m., .^manu(e)S, pl. .^mfiuner, 
ob. -bleute, (town-)councillor, alder¬ 
man, council-man. 

raf fant, IHaf famfeit, f. rötlich, Kötlichfeit 
9iatö'o^cf)or, m. recorder (of the town- 
council). 

rÖtd'bcMIrftig, a. wanting adyiee. 
fRatö'ljbotr^ m. messenger of the town- 
conndl. .^bienet, m. sergeant of the 
town-council, summoner, beadle, tip¬ 
staff. 

fRaf fchfnOr m. adyiee, counsel; f. Kat, 1; 
jm. Katfchlöge erteilen, to adyise, or to 
counsel 8 . 0 . 

roffchlögen, ins. i. (h.) to consult, to 
^libcrate, to take adyiee (with 8 . 0 .). 
fRöffchlu^, m. resolution, decision, de- 
cree. 

IRHffel, n., pl. 1. riddle; (fehr 
bunfel) enigma; (auf SBortfpiel bcnihenb) 
conundmm; ein aufgeben, to propose 
a riddle; ein raten, f. raten, 1; 2. (®cs 
heimuiS) mystery; (fdjmicrigc 9(ufgabc) 
Problem; (in tBerlegeuheit febenbe g^age, 
Scjrlerfrage) puzzle; baS ift mir ein ..., 
that puzzles me, that’s a puzzler; 
in ...n fprecljcn, to riddle; bu fprichft in 
.^n, you puzzle (or mystify) me. 
fRS^fclIibcuter, m. guesser of riddles. 
....frage, f. enigmatical, or puzzling 
question, puzzle, puzzler, poser; co- 
nundrum. 

rSffelhaft, a. enigmatical; puzzling; 
Problem atical; mysterious, obscure, 
unintelligible; ....e^ ^eheimni^, mystery. 
fKHffelhafttgfeit, f. enigmatic^ness, 
mysteriousness. 

IRatd'llgefchlccht, n. coli, senatorial fa- 
mily. ^ council-man, Senator, 

alderman; (aüg.) patrician; (in ^d;otts 
lanb) bail(l)ie. 
rätd'berrliihf a. senatorial. 

9tato IlfeHcr, m. town(-ball)-cellar. 
foßegitim, n. coli, board of aldcrmeu, 
or of councillors; town-council, Senate, 
.«.tnitglieb, n. member of the (town-) 
council. .^faal, m. council-hall. 
f^retber, m. town-clcrk. .^fthnng, f. 
sitting (or meeting) of a council. 
fteHe, f. councillorship. ...ftiibe, f. 
council-chamber. .^tag, m. meeting- 
day of the council-men. ^tif(h, m. 
council-board. ....berfaiuntlling, f. (meet¬ 
ing of the) (town-)council, council- 
board. .^..mdge, f. public (stomped) 
scales (pl.), or balance (belpnging to 
the town-council). ....mahl, f. election 
of Senators. .^Stntmer, n. f. .^ftube. 
ratfth! int. crack I scratch! 

Oiafte, f., pl. -..n, zo. rat (mus rattus); 
.^n jagen, to rat; er fchlöft mic eine 
he sleeps like a dormouse (or as 
sound as a top). 

82aftett||falle, f. rat-trap. .^fSnger, m. 
1. rat-catcher, rat-charmer; fam. ratter; 
.^fSuger hon Jameln, pied piper of 
Hamelin; 2. (Scotch) terrier; 3. ((ut) 
jim-crow. .«.gift, n. ratsbane; white 
arsenic. .^jagb, f. ratting. ...^fbttig, m. 


seyeral rats grown together by the 
tails; ein mahrer .^lönig, a real maze. 
.^neft, n. rat’s nest. ....pulber, n. f. 
....gift. .^fchman^, m. 1. rat’s tail; 
2. rat-tail(-horse); 3. rat-tnil(-file). 

9?ah, m., pl. .^e, f. SltiS; er f^löft 
mle ein f. Kalte. 

IRah'e, f., pl. .^n, 1. proyino. f. Kalte; 
2. f. ißubel, 4. 

roh'fltfahl, a. 1. bald as a rat’s tail; 
2. (bebürftig) as poor as a church- 
rat (or church-raouse); 3. (ady., her« 
berbt au8 rabifaO entirely, thoroughly, 
altogether. 

92aub, m., .^eS, (aUg.) robbery; (SluS* 
plünberung) depredation; (tBeute) prey, 
rapine, booty; gemaltfamcr theft with 
yiolence; jur <Scc, piracy; ..w, bet 
Sabinerinnen, rape of the Sabines; auf 
au8gehen, to go out in search of 
plunder, to go plundering; (bef. boit 
Xierett) to prowl; jm. auni merben, 
to become s.one’s yictim; ein ber 
glammen merben, to be destroyed by 
the flames; bon lebenb, prcdaceous. 

fRaub'llanfaff, m. predatory attack (of 
brigands); hustling. .^attdgabc, f. pi- 
rated (or piraticä) edition. ....bau, 
m. 1. a) careless working of a mine; 
b) carelessly worked mine; 2. un- 
methodical agriculture exhausting the 
soll; oyercropping. ..wbcgter(be), f. f. 
..gier. ^ 

raub'begierig, a. f. raubgierig. 

raii'ben, I. t. jm. etm. to rob (or to 
depriye) s.o. of s.t., to take away at. 
from 8.O.; bie (Ihre 1. to defame, 
to calumniate (jm., 8 . 0 .); 2. to rayish, 
to deflour (einem SKöbchen, a girl); einen 
Klenfchen ...., to kidnap a person; menn 
ich Shu«« Sht« 8«it ni<hi taube, if I da 
not encroach (or trespass) upon your 
time; eÄ raubt mir ben Ätem, f. be« 
nehmen, I. II. i. (h.) to prey, to- 
plunder, to pillage. 

llföu'ber, m., pl. 1. a) robber;. 
(Strafeeurauber) highwayman, brigandf 
(Sceröuber) pirate, corsair; unb (5ien» 
barmen, (Änabenfpiel) prisoners’ bars; 
b) hg. one who deprives another of 
at. (a g. of peace); 2. (am fiieht) 
thief, guest, or stranger (in a candle), 
candle-waster. 

Oiau'berbonbe, f. coli, gang of robbers, 
robber-gang; marauding party. 

9iauberet', f., pl. ...en, robbery; depre¬ 
dation, rapine, plunder(ing). 

9i3u'ber||gefcht(htc, f. 1. tale of robbery 
(or of the adyentures of robbers); 
2. (allg. aufregeube GJcfchlchte) cock-and- 
bull-Story, .^geftiibel, n. f. Kaubgefmbeh 
...htll^blmautt, m. captain of robbers, 
robber-chief. f. den of robbera 

räu'bertffh, a. rapacious, predatory. 

rött'bern, i. (h.) to commit robbery; 
to pilfer. 

[Rött'btrilflhär, f. f. .^banbe. .«folb, m. 
black-mail. ..^bolf, n. coli, preda¬ 
tory (or predaceous) people; crew of 
robbers, or pirates. .«.mefeu, n. bri- 
gandage. 

IRanfi'llfiffh, m. fish of prey. .^geuo^, 
m. fellow-robber. .^gml((c), m. rob- 
ber, brigand. ....gefhtbei, n. coli, pack 
(or gang) of robbers, predatoiy' bands, 
thieyish yagabonds, marauders (pl.). 
..^gier, f. rapacity, lust of plunder. 





tan^otcrtg 


678 


iRan^c 


(linfi'gicrtgf a. greed^ of plunder, ra- 

dacious, ravenous. 

9iattb'||gut, n» booty ; (law) mainonr. 
^frieg^ m. predatory war (or warfare). 

f. f. ^fuc^t. ^ntorb, m. (high- 
way-)robbery with murder. ^tttorbct, 
m. robber who commits murder. 

f. zo. (gemeine) arctic gull, or 
jager (le^trisparaHtlca); (grobe) skua- 
gull (lestru catarrhactes), n. 

bannt, den, stronghold, or nest of 
robbers. «dritter, m. robber-knight, 
robber - baron, knight-piccaroon. -w* 
Miffr »• pirate-ship, corsoir. .^fc^tffcr, 
m. pirate, corsair. n. castle 

of robbers. m. piratical state; 

bie .^ftOQten, pl. Üie Barbary States. 

f. rapacity, rapaciousness. 
tier, n. beast of prey. m. 

bird of prey; sp. catch, f. 

rapadous fury. ^gCUg, n. coli, vermin, 
.«^gttg, m. predatory excursion, ma- 
randing expedition, razzia; Sc. raid. 
t a. f. raub, 1, b. 

oiaiKbr m., (bureb Sßerbrennen) 

smoke; (S^mpf) steam; (auffteigenber 
®unft) fume; Derjebrenb, smoke-con- 
Buming; no(b ^ jebmeden (ob. riechen), 
to have a smoky taste (or smell); in 
ben bangen, to smoke-dry; hon ... 
gefebtoSr^t, smoke-stained; in ... auf« 
geben, to be cousumed by fire; fig. to 
end in smoke, to come to nothing. 
9{atl(b'o(tar, m. inccnse-altar. 
rail(bj|<trtig, a. smoky; fumid. ...bär^ 
a. smoknble. 

91ottlb'COU^6g n. smoking-compartment. 
rmt'fbcilr i. (bO u. t. to smoke; (i., bompfen) 
to fumc, to reck; (paffen) to puff; 
nicht -»l (baS) 91.^ (ift hier) bcrbotenl 
Smoking strictly forbidden; Sie? 
do you smoke? do you use the weed? 
Siatt'cbcr, m., pl. smoker (of 


tobacco). 

8f{ait'Acrc^ m., pl. fumigator. 

biölt'c^ereffcnj^ f. perfuming-essence, 
incense-essence. -^cffig, m. aromatio 
vinegar. 

tfin'fbertg, a. smoky; (b. ber garbe) 
din^. 

[RStt d^er||fatlUtter^ f. smoking-chamber 
(for meat). ...fer^e, f., (dim.) -..fcrj* 
n. (fumigating-^a8til(le). 
t&tt'fib^^t^r ^ (^*) &) bum SBobl« 

gcru^) to perfume, to fumigate; b) 
(ium epfer) to burn incense (ben ®ö^en, 
before idols); 2. (jur ©rbaltung) to 
smoke-dry (meat); to bloat (herrings); 
geräucl;cvter J&ering, bloatcd, cured, or 
red herring, bloater; gerSud^erte Sunge, 
dried tongue. 

9lält'd|crpulber, n. fumigating-powder. 

92Sll'd)critttg, f., pl. ...en, 1. fumigation; 
thurification; 2. (b. glciid;) siuoke- 
drying. Sgl. räuchern. 

Siäu'd) er nicrf, n. coli, frankincense, 
perfume; feineS odoiirs (pl.). 

manch'llfnttg, m. chimney, flue. .^f^ailg» 
fchrer, m. f. Schontfteinfeger. n. 

censcr. ...flctfch, ßmoked meat, hung 
beef. 

rauch'ligür, u. dressed with the hair 
on. .^gclb, a. smoky yellow. 

{Raucf)'|IbanbcI, .^bünblcf, f. .^marenb.... 

rau'djtg (rau'd)irf)t), a. smoky. 

$Hailfh'j|fabinctt^ n. smoking-room. 
fammer, f. f. Stäucherfammer. .^teber, 


n. shammy-, or chamois-leather. 

(ochf n. 1. vent-hole for the smoke; 
2. smoky place. n. smoking- 

room; (in ber ihteipe) tap-room. 
rauch'föS, a. smokeless; ...(f)ed ^ber, 
smokeless (gun)powder. 
fRauch'llinaficn, f. pl. volumes of smoke. 
...Opfer, n. incense-offering. .^pfaitnc, 
f. f. ...fab. .^fdule, f. pillar of smoke. 
...fchtoalBe, f. zo. chimney-swallow 
(hirundo rustica), .^fCTblCC [feermiS], 
n. smoking-apparatuB (or fam. -tackle); 
hum. smokables (pl.). ...ftüBe, f. smok¬ 
ing-room. ...töbi^, m. tobacco (for 
Smoking). ...topaS, m. min. smoky 
topaz. .^topf, m. censer. ...OerBrett« 
meng, f. smoke-buming. .^bergehmttg, 
f. consumption of smoke. ...Ocrgeh* 
rungdapparat, m. smoke-consumer, 
smoke-consuming apparatus. ...koären, 
f. pl. fürs (pl.); peltry^ ...ttarcn« 
hanbel, m. fur-trade. .^loarcnhäitblcr, 

m. fur-merchant, dealer in fürs (or 
peltry), furrier. .^toarenhanblnng, f. 
furrieria shop; fur-business. ...toerf, 

n. coli. f. .^maren. .^toolfe, f. cloud 
of smoke. ...^itttmcr, n. smoking-room. 

9{au'be, 9lau'be, f. mcd. scab; vet. rub- 
bers^ (pl.); mange (of dogs). 
röu'btg, a. scabbed, scabby; mangy; 
ein (Schaf ftceft bie gan 5 e ^erbe an, 
prv. one scabbed sheep will mar a 
wholc flock; ein ...eb 0chaf, fig. a black 
sheep. 

fR&tt'btgfcU, f. scabbedness; mangi- 
ncss. 

fRanfllBolb, m., .^BoIb(e)8, pl. ...Bolbe, 
buÜy, brawler, hector. ...begCtt, m. 
1. rapicr, long sword; 2. fig. f. ...bolb. 
9lau'fc, f., pl. ...n, 1. (large) flax-comb, 
hackle, ripple, rippling-comb; 2. a) 
(stable-)rack (for cattle); b) mii. rack, 
sh elf (for g;uns). 

rau'fcit, 1 . 1 . to pluck, to tear, to pull, 
j. ..., to drag 8 . 0 . about by the hair; 
fich (dat.) bab ^aar to tear one’s 

hair. II. rfl., ob. i. (b.) to fight, to 
scuffle, to fall (to go, or to come) to 

pl. f. SRaufboIb. 

pl. .^cn, 1. brawl, quar- 
rel, fray, scuffle, fight; tussel; row; 
sl.* tum-up; shindy; 2. duel. 
fBaufluft, f. pugnacity, combativeness. 
ranfliifjtg, a. pugnacious, combative. 
fRaufllfmtt, m. phren. (organ of) com¬ 
bativeness. brawling dis- 

position. 

rauf fuchsig, a. brawling, quarrelsome. 
flJauf'tnofie, f. skinneris wool; gloveris 
wool. 

t fHau'graf, m. raugrave (title of some 
noble families on the upper Rhine). 
raub, a. 1. a) (nicht glatt) rough; (un* 
ebeti) Bcabrous; (holperig) rugged; (roh, 
nicht jubereitet) raw; (-^ im ^>al)e) hoarse; 
b) (rauch) ßhaggy, rough, hairy; bot. 
hispid; (behaart) hirsute; 2. fig. (roh) 
rüde; (grob u. berb) coarse; (ungehobelt) 
unpolished; ©ehanblung, harsli treat- 
ment; üiegeuben, wild countries; 
-wC Sitten, eoarse manners; rudeness 
(si.); .^e ßuft, raw air; 3obT^(?«acit, 
iiiclcmciit season; Äliina, raw (or 
inclement) climate; -^cr 9Binb, rough 
(or raw) wind; .^e Stimme,harsh voice; 
ein 2)icu|ch oou -..er Sluhenfeite, a rough 


log^rheads. 
fRau^cr, m., 
[Rattfcrct', f.. 


diamond; Bafi (in ^mburg), 

reformatory. 

fiian^'Bdlt^ n. churl, blackguard. 
tCtuh^llBcinig, a. onaoeommodating, 
churlish, blackguard. -..B(ätt(e)irig, a. 
bot asperifolious. -..haOTtg, a. bot 
hirsute. 

ratt'hcn, L t. to tease, to teasel (or to 
teazle), to card, to nap (cloth). II. L 
(b.) to^ moult, to mew (said of birds). 
92au'hcit, fHau'htg^cit, f. roughness; 
rawness, ruggedness; (^iferfeit) hoarse- 
ness; fig. inclemency; rudeness, coarse- 
ness; harshness, asperity. raub. 

SRau'fe, f., pl. .^n, l^t hedge-mustard 
(si^ymbrium offidnäU), 

[Rau'fcnlohir m. bot (garden-)rocket 
(erüca sativa). 

9iaum, m., .^(e)g, pl. diäu'me, 1. (un« 
Begrcnatcr .^) space; (begrenater...) room; 
(Spielraum) scope; leeret ^ empty 
space; void; phys. vaeuum; holler 
plenum; tueiter expanse; unenblichet 
infinity; enger..., narrow compass; 
bie lliäume (eineg ^aufeg), localities, 
ac(x>mmodation (si.), convenienoes (of 
a house); 2. mar. (Sebiffgraum) hold 
(of a ship); 3. fig. oonvenience, op- 
portimity, occasion; — geben, to give 
way (to jealousy); feinen Steigungen, to 
indulge (or to follow the bent of) 
one’s inclinations; einet IBitte, to grant 
a request 

fRonntanler, m. mar. shect-anchor. 
tön'ntett, t 1. (fottfebaffen) to remove, 
to clear (away); beifeite to put 
aside; aug bem 9Bege to remove 
(obstacles); to make away with, to 
despatch, to kill (8.O.); IBtiefe in bie 
gäcber to shelve letters; bag Saget 
com. to seil ofi; mii. to decamp; 
mit einem Slrtitel (i.), to get rid of 
an article; 2. (leeren) to clean, to clear 
(of encumbrances); ein 3^uimct .w, to 
clear a room; 3. (uerlaffcn) to evacuate; 
to quit, to leave; bie SÜJobnung to 
move out of the house, to remove; 
bag gelb to quit the field. 
fHou'tnct, m., .wg, pl. cleanser, 
cleaner. 

IRattm'otB^e, f. geometrical quantity. 
röu'ntt^, a. f. geräumig. 

9iaum'tnbalt, m. volume, (solid) con- 
tent, cubature. 

täiun'litbf a. relating to, or filling space, 
spatial; in space. 

92aum'ltd)fctt, f. 1. ((Sigenfebaft) space, 
extent; 2. (^aum) room; looality; ac- 
commodatiou; Ugl. 9taum, 1. 
SRaum'llmaugel, m. want of room. 

mafi, n. measure of capacity. 

9iaum'te, f. mar. offing, maiu sea. 
3iäu'mung, f., pl. .^en, 1. Clearing; 

removing, removal; 2. evacuatiou. 
[Räu'muuggfiffimitg, f. man-hole (of a 
cess-pool). 

tau'neu, t. u. i. (b.) to whisper (jm. ing 
Chr, into s.one’s ear). 

9lau'pc, f., pl. -..n, 1. Caterpillar; worm; 
2. a) pad (omament of woollen stuft 
on a Boldier’s helmet); b) pl. ...n, 
thick fringes of the epaulettes (to 
distinguish general officers); 3. pl. 

(im Hopfe); fam. whims, fancies, mag- 
gots (of the brain), wasps; et b<ii -^n 
im Hopfe, he forms great plans; he 
is very proud, or ambitioos. 






679 


rei^neii 


(On'tfcn, i. (^) to destroy caterpU- 
la«. 

9{«m>etl||d, n. eaterpillar’s e^. 

m. damage done by Caterpillars. ^ 

' m. padded helmet. ^neft^ n. 

duster (or nest) of Caterpillars. 
fd^ÖrCy f. gardener’s shears (pl., to cut 
branches). m. so. idmeumon- 

fly (ichnewmon), 

adv. fam. (ffir ^roud, ^inaud) 
mit out with himi tum him 

outi er ift f(^dn fam. he is well 
off, or well q)ed, he is a lucky dog. 
^attfc^y m., pl. 91äu'f(^e, dnmken 
fit, drunkenuess, iuebriation, intoxica- 
tion; crapulence; fam. disguise; im 
in one’s cups; ftc^ (dat.) einen ^ 
trinfen, to get dnmk (or fuddled); 
einen fleinen ^ (dim. ein Siaufc^'c^en^ 

n. ) ^aben, to be slightly devated, or 
half seas over; einen gehörigen (ob. 
tüchtigen) ^ ^aben, to be dead-drm^; 
91a(^)Deben bed ^eb, f. ffater, 2; OgL 
aubf(bIofen, U. u. fiiebe8rauf(|. 

^aitf4'beere, f. bot 1. crow-berry, 
crake-berry (empHrum nigrwn); 2. 
bog-whortle-beny (vaecinlum uUgi- 
nösum). 

IRmt'ffl^ebärt, m. Bush-Beard (nick- 
name of Count Eberhard of Wirtem- 
berg, t 1392). 

rcm'ft^en (rau'lc^eft ob. rauftbO, L (^.) 
(Oom Sß^ajfer) to rush; (anfcblogen) to 
fwash; (fanft hon ©öcben) to purl, 
to guggle, to murmur; (b. ftleibem) 
to rustle; (bom Sßinbe) to whistle, to 
sough; (ftorfer) to roar. p.a. noisy; 
^bet S^ifall, thundering applause. 
Slattfd^'llQelb, n. min. orpiment, king's 
ydlow. ^golb, n. f, glittergolb. ^rot, 
n. min. red orpiment, realgar. 
ftlber, n. leaf'Silver, thin leaves (pl.) 
of silver. 

rftuflient, rfl. to hawk, to hem (and 
haw), to clear one’s throat. 

9lan'te, f., pl. ^n, 1. bot nie (ruta 
graveölens); 2. math. rhomb; (aUg.) 
diamond; her. lozenge, mascle. 
9iait'feti||felb, n. her. lozenge. ^P(^e, 
f. rhomb; facet ^fomt, f. rhom^idal 
form. 

ratt'tettllfbrmig, a. rhombic; lozenge- 
shaped, diamond(-shaped); ^ ^förmig 
abgeteilt, her. lozengy. ^metfe, adv. 
lozenge-wise. 

92ab'gtad, n. bot englifc^e^ rye-grass 
(lolium perenne), 

§ [Ra^on' [Fr.], m., ^3, pl. mil. 
r^, radius. 

§ U pl* razzia, dean 

sweep; Sc. raid; eine ^ b<^Iten, to make 
a dean sweep (of). 

§ re, adv. fam. back (again). 

§ 9ieogcni^', n., pl. SHeogcn'tTen [iicn], 
reagent, test n. (dim. 

C^en, n.) test-glass, test-tube. ^^a^ier, 
n. ^t-paper; (bloued) litmus-paper; 
(gelbes) curcuma-pi^r. 

§ reagllie'ren (p.p. .^icrO, i. (^.) to 
react (ouf, upon); er vierte ni(bt barouf, 
he did not take any notice of it 
....ie'rettb, p.a. reactive. 

§ IRcaftiön', f., pl. ...en, reaction. 

§ rcaftionSr'. a. reactionary. 

§ IRcaftionOT, m., pl. reactionist 
§ reafttb||ie'reit (p.p. .^iert'), t to re- 
in8tal(l), to reinstate. 


§ Ofeaftlbie'ntng, f., pl. .^en, rein8tal(l)- 
ment, reinstallation. 

§ real', a. real; substantial, material; 

baS 9t.«.e, reality, realities (pl.). 

§ 9icdr, m., -.(e)S, pl. ....en, real (Spa- 
nish coin). 

§ iRedr||mc^Hobäbie, f. (en)cyclopsdia. 

Qerman public school 
for mathematics, physical Science, La- 
tin, and modern languages, correspond- 
ing to the modern sides of some Eng- 
li^ Colleges. 

§ [Reargar [ob. re'olgar], n. (ob. m.), 
min. realgar, sandarach, red or- i 
piment, ruby-sulphur, disulphide of | 
arsenic. I 

§ Sieä'llen, pl. 1. realities, real things; 
2. a) (knowledge of) the customs, 
manners, institutions &c. of a conntry, 
and the practical life of its popula- 
tion; b) 91eal!enntni{fe. 

§ IRcärinjitrfe, f. (law) assault and 
batte ry. 

§ realifllie'rett (p.p. Uert'), t 1. to 
realize; to perform, to execute; einen 
SSertauf .zieren, to effect a sale; 2. ( 5 u 
©elbe machen) to realize, to convert 
into money. 

§ iRealifie'rung, t, pL .^en, realization. 

§ Slealie muS, m., realism. 

§ IReadff, m., ..^en, pl. .^en, realist 
§ rrälift'ifii^, a. realisüc. 

§ {RealttSf, f., pl. ...en, reality. 

§ IRearilfenntttitfe, f. pl. knowledge of 
the exact and historical sdences. 
Haffen, f. pl. modern side (si.) of a 
classical College. .^loften, f. pl. real 
servitude (si.). ...leerer, m. teacher at 
a .^fcbule. .^(cctlon, n. f. .^encbflopabie. 
.^fc^itle, f. Qerman public school dif- 
fering from a .^gbrnnaftum by the 
exclusion of Latin; industrial school. 
....fi^ttlniefetr, n. System and affairs of 
...fdmlen. m. real (or actual) 

value. ..vinbrterbnf^, n. f. ...enc^no« 
bdbie. 

[RTbe, f., pl. .^n, branch (or tendril) 
of vine, hop Ac.; (Sßeinrebc) vine; toilbe 
f. Sßolbrebe. 

§ mebcQ', m., ^en, pl. .«.en, rebd, mu- 

§ rHienilte'rett (p.p. .^ierf), L (W to 
rebd, t<^mutiny. 

§ iRdicttiön', f., pl. .^en, rebellion, mu- 
tiny, insurrection. 

§ reberiift^^ a. r^ellious, mutinous. 
rTbcnllö^nltt^, .^artig, a. bot hederi- 
form, hederaceoua _ 

iRTbenllblott, n. vine-leaf. • .^blut, n. 
f. ....faft. ^gott, m. Bacchus. ...^figel, 
m. vine-yard. ...(aub, n. vine-leaves 
(pl.). .^tnejfer, n. pruning-knife, vine- 
knife. .^faft, m. juice of grapes, wine. 
.iwfitab, m. thyrsus. 
l^benreic^, a. rieh in vines. 

IReb'^U^n, n. zo. partridge (perdix 
dnerSa), 

8ieb'p^ncr||garn, .^iie^, n. partridge- 
net, tuni^l. ^jagb, f. partridge-shoot- 
ing. -..tuf, m. partridge-call. 
fRea||Ianb, n. land planted with vines. 
lästig, f. zo. phylloxera (phylloxera 
vastätrix). ^ft^O^, m. vine-shoot 
m. vine. 

§ SRFbltl^, m.,pl. ob. .^({f)t rebns. 

§ 9f{ecettfent', m., .^en, pL .^en, critic, 
reviewer. 


§ recwfllie'rc« (p.p. .^icrF), t to criti- 
cize, to review. 

§ Slecenftöh', f., pl. ^en, criticism, cri- 
tique, r^iew; revisal (of a text). 

§ 9lecenftond'^etttbIär, n. critids copy, 
c^y for review. 

§ tRecebif'fe, n., ^{S), pl. .^(Ö), receipt, 
arauittance. 

§ mtttpf, j. aieacpt 

§ SltCtK'r m., pl. .»(i|)e, 1. dis- 

Solution (of an assembly); 2. treaty, 
compact, agreement; 3. com. non- 
payment of a debt, arrears (pl.). 
bvemen, m., pl. rake. 
rec^^en, t to rake. 

[Req'enjotttt, n. f. SlecbnungSfammer. 
.^Oltfgab^ f. sum, arithmetical pro- 
blem. .^orett, n. counting-board, aba- 
cus. .^bttl^, n. arithmetic-book, sum- 
book. .^e^cmbel, n. sum.^ .^fe^ler, 
m. f. StecbnungSfebler. ^^eft, n. sum- 
(oopy)book. ^(antttter, f. f. ^eebnungS« 
fammer. ..vlncd)t, m. ready reckoner. 
.^funft, f. arithmetic. .«htnftlet, m. 
arithmetician. .siebter, m. teacher of 
arithmetic. .^maffqtne, f. calculating- 
machine. ...^tnetfler, m. arithmetician; 
accountant ^flfenntg, m. counter, 
marker. 

fRe^'enfd^aft, f. account; ^ forbem, to 
ask an account; {. 5ur ... ^ieljen, to 
call S.O. to account (locgen, for); fam. 
to bring 8 . 0 . to book; jm. fcbulbig 
fein, to be aoeountaUe to 8 . 0 .; 
geben, ob. oblegen (über), to give (or to 
render) an account (of), to account, 
or to answer (for). 

fRefb'cnf(baftSbcri(^t, m. Statement of 
accounts, account, report. 
redb'cttfc^aftobflit^Hg, a. re8i>on8ible, 
accountable. 

Sicddettllffbüle, f. dphering-school. 
fdjfii«, m. pnpil in arithmetic. ^fttft, 
m. slate-pencil. .^ftltnbe, f. arithmetic- 
lesson. .^täfel, f. 1. a) slate; b) black- 
board; 2. counting-board; abacus; 
3. multiplication - table. .^tif^, m. 
counter, abacus. .^unterrit^t, m. in- 
struction in arithmetic. 

§ 9{c(bct'cbe [refdjcr'icbc], f., pl. ...n, In¬ 
vestigation (Ülacbforjcbung). 

§ recbcrebliic'rcn [[djerfeb] (p.p. .^iert'), 
t. u. i. (i;.) to investigate. 
rei^'ncn, t. u. i. (b.) 1. (aujammen^len) 
to reckon; (aoblen) to count; (auS* 
^nen, berechnen) to calculate; (buvcb 
Überftblog bereebnen) to compute; (mit 
Sabicn, nid)t mit SBuebftaben to dpher; 
(Slecbenaufgaben löfen) to do sums {ßdpxU 
auSbrud); an einer Stufgabe to work 
at a sum; ... lernen, to leam arith¬ 
metic; aufammen to add up, to cast 
up, to sum up; im 51opfe to reckon 
mentally; mit jm.to settle accounts 
with S.O.; folfcb to miscaloulate, 
to miscount, to misreckon; eind inS 
anbere gerechnet, taking one thing with 
the other; ein ^abr inS anbere gereeb* 
net, one year with anotber; aßeS in 
allem gerechnet, taking all in all, on 
the whole; ßtebeneinnabmen mit (toau) 
gerechnet, including (inclusive of, or 
counting) emoluments; nach Schalem 
to keep accounts in thalers, to 
reckon by thalers; baS 91..., arith¬ 
metic; laufmännifcheS 91^, coramerciol 
arithmetic; 2. a) (beranfchlagen) to 




Siei^net 


680 


estimate; für ni(!^t 8 to account aa 
nothing, to make no accpnnt (or no¬ 
thing) of; man ret^net ben ©(^abcn auf 
the damage ia estimated at 
finb ^od) geredjuet 5 mei äJ^eilen, it ia 
two miles at the most; ßcgeneinonbet 
to compare; ben St^aler brei 
SDZarl to reckon (or to rate) the 
thaler at three marke; b) (in iBetracbt 
^iel^n^berüdfic^tigen) to count, to reckon; 
o^nc meine SKütjc u. Äoften with- 
out connting mj tronble and expense; 
ald berloren to look upon (or to 
conaider) as lost; 3. (^u einer klaffe 
to nnmber, to rank, to claaa (^u, 
wiih, or among); i(^ re(|)ne eS mir ^um 
Serbienft, I make s merit of it; 4. 
ouf etU). fig. 1 . to calculate, to 
reckon, to coont, to depend, or to rely 
npon a.t.; 2 . to expect (to find) a.t. 

IRcc^'lier, m., pl. reckoner, arith- 
metician, calculator, accountant, Com¬ 
puter; er ift ein guter fam. he ia 
Sharp at snms. 

9 icc^ticrei', f. mode, or practice of reckon- 
ing. 

Sicq'nung, 1 , pL ^en, 1 . (bad {Berechnen) 
calculation; (Überfdjlag) computation; 
(©eredinung, ftbrec^nung) reckoning; 
fi(^ (dat) auf etm. ^ machen, to reckon 
(or to count) npon s.t.; feine bei etm. 
fuben, to reap benefit, or profit from 
(or by) a.t, not to be a loaer by B.t; 
fo mcit man feine ^ babei finbet, aa far 
aa one’s own interest ia served; i(^ 
bin nidjt auf meine ^ gefommen, I have 
been a loser by it; fam. it tnmed 
ont a bad job; einer Sac^e (dat.) 
tragen, to take 8 . 1 . into account, to 
make allowance for s.t; ben Umftänben, 
to accommodate 0 . 8 . to circumstaucea; 
©trieb bunb bie disappointment; 
jm. einen ©trieb moeben, to 

thwart 8 .one ’8 designa; to put a apoke 
into a.one’a wheel; etto. in Rieben, 
to take 8 . 1 . into account; bie ^ ftimmt 
niebt, the account doea not aquare; 
bie ohne ben 3Sirt maeben, prv. to 
reckon without one’s hoat; 2 . (fRcebens 
aufgabe) aum, arithmetical problem; 
(baS Sledjnen alS SSiffenfebaft ob. itunft) 
arithmetic; 3. (STufftellung Oon ©oQ unb 
^aben) account; (ßufammcnftellung befi 
©efebulbeten) bill; (Saftura) invoice; 
(©ebulb, score; offene open, 

or unsettled account; dne offene, ob. 
Taufenbe an account current; auf 
fg. on (or for) s.one ’8 account; auf 
eigene on one’a own account; mit 
jm. in ^ fteben, to have an account 
(or a running account) with a.o.; 
führen, to keep an account; jm. auf ... 
ftcHen, in bringen, ob. fc^cn, to put, to 
place, to bring, to carry, or to pass 
to a.one’a account; gegen etm., to set 
off against s.t.; jS. bcloften mit, to 
carry to s.one’s debit; eine .... fd)Iics 
fjen, ob. abidjiicfjcn, to wind up, or to 
balance an account; eine Qufgef)en 
laffcii, to ßtrike a balance; • feine 
mit bem ^»immel matben, to make one *8 
peace with heaven; eine Oergleicben, 
to check an account; oblegen, to 
render an account (über, of); für 
unb (Skfobr, for account and risk; eine 
aug^ieben, to make out an account; 
eine begleichen, ob. befahlen, to aettle 


an account; alte .^en abtragen, to pay 
off old scorea; ....en berichtigen, to aquare 
up (accounta); geben ©le mir bie 
let me have my bill, please! 4. (SCns 
fcblog, Stnnobme) calculation, opinion, 
supposition; noch meiner according 
to my calculation; in my opinion. 

9icib'nungg{|ablegung, f. rendering of 
accounta. .^abitabme, f. audit. 

m. (closing) balance of ac¬ 
count .^omt, n. f. ..wfammer. 
f. 1. method of calculating; 2. one 
of the four first rulea of arithmetic. 
....orttfef, m. item, entry. .^ang5ltg, 
m. abstract (or aketch) of aone’a 
account-current ..vbeaitttc(r), m. ac¬ 
countant. ..wbdeg, m. Youcher. ...be« 
trag, m. sum total of an account 
.^blilbf n* account-book. .^fehler, m. 
mistake (in calculation), miacalcula- 
tion, miacaat; einen .^fehler begeben, to 
miacount, to miacalculate. 
lär, n. bill-head. .^fübrer, ro. book- 
keeper; accountant. .^fubtuttg, f. keep- 
ing of accounta, book-keeping. ....« 
gelb, n. f. .^münje. .^fabr, n. fiscal 
year. ....faitttncr, f. audit-office, chamber 
(or board) of accounta. ...tttfinge, f. 
money of account, imaginary nioney. 

article of account, item; 
...^often bergleid)en, to dot articlea of 
account proof. 

f. checking of accounta. .^rät, m. 

l. (©ebörbe) board of accounta; 2. 
(ißerfon) member of the board of ac- 
counta. .^rebiftün, f. audit .^rebtfor, 

m. Controller, auditor. .^fbCCTed, f. f. 
.^art, 2. .^unterfürbung, f. audit .^- 
m^ett, n. (businesa of) accounta; ac¬ 
count - concema (pl.); book-keeping; 
fein .^inefen liegt im orgen, hia accounta 
are in a muddle. 

rcfbt, 1. a. 1. (nicht linfg) right; (Dom 
(^egenftanb aug, nicht bom ©efchauer) 
proper right; her. dexter; .^er ^nb, 
on (or to) the right (band); jg. ....e ^nb 
fein, to be B.one*8 right hand (or arm); 
bgL biente; bie .^e ©eite, the far aide, 
or off-side (of a horse); the right aide 
(of atu ff a); ber -..e «rm (rineg ÄabaÜes 
riften), the sword-arm; 2 . math. ein .^er 
SBinfel, a right angle; 3. (u. billig), 

right (and proper); (gerecht) just; bag 
ift that’a right; bgl. biÜig, 1, a; 
alleg n>og .... ift, fam. well, not to be 
partial in any way; by everything 
that ia right and fairl 4. (tncihTbaft) 
true; (mirtlicb) real; (echt) genuine; 
(tegelmäbig, richtig u. orbentlid^) regulär; 
(rechtmäfiig) legitimate; (richtig) correct; 
(genau) accurate; (in ridjtiger ©erfaffung) 
in a right, or proper state (or condi¬ 
tion); (paffenb) proper, fitting, suitable, 
convenient; (angenehm) agreeable; .^e 
5 ?inbcr, legitimate children; meine .^en 
5linber, my own children (©gf. ©tiefs 
finber); meine .^e ©ebtnefter, my full 
sister, my own Bieter; ber @rbc, 
f. Tedjtmäbig; ber .^e aj?ann baju, the 
[ proper person for it, the man to do 
it; ein .^er SD?ann, a man indeed, • every 
inch a man; ber the right one; 
an ben 91 .^cn fommen, to meet (with) 
one’a match; bu bift mir auch 9 t-..e, 
iron. you are a nice (or fine) fellow 
indeed, you are a nice one; ber 
9Mme, the real namc; bag 5Hnb beim 


rc^t 


.^en Flamen nennen, to call a apade 
a apade; bag ©erh&Itnig, the true 
Proportion; bog ^er^ auf ber ..^en © teile 
haben, to have one’a heart where it 
ahould be; ben -^en glecf treffen, to hit 
the nail on the heod; bie 
the right, or proper moment; ^tn 
geit, ln due time, in the nick of time, 
in good aeason; bog gebt nicht mit 
.^.en Gingen au, 1. there ia witchcraft 
in it; 2. there ia 8.t. not right there, 
I auapect foul play; bie ©teile mfire 
mir ...., that place would auit me; 
nicht im j^opfe fein, to be aomewhat 
cracked; fam. not to be quite right 
in one’a upper atory; efi ift mir 
all right; 1^1. billig, 1, a; mir ift aHefi 
I am oontent with anything; fam. 
I am quite agreeable; fo ift eg 
that will do; mir ift eg jo gan^ 
that quite meeta my views; menn efi 
Shnen ift, if it be agreeable to you; 
eg toüre mir febon hi^ du toohnen, I 
ahould not mind living here; eg ift 
mir fchon quite welcome! mir ift 
nicht ... (= toohO» ^ xiot well; 
eg mar ihr nicht gan^ .^, ahe was rather 
poorly; 5. (tüchtig, bebeutenb) good, 
solid, Sound; (gehörig) downright, tho- 
rough; eine .^e ^ubc, a great plea- 
sure, quite a treat; ein .^er 91arr, a 
downright (or regulär) fool; ein .^ct 
©cbelm, an arrant knave; etmag St^eg, 
at. more than uaual; a great deal; 
iron. not much of it; er büntt fleh 
etmag 91.^eg, he thinks a great deal 
of himself fam. he doea not think 
amall beer of himself; er meiB nichtg 
9l....eg, he ia not much of a scholar; 
fam. he ia no great ahakea. 

n. adv. right(ly); (richtig) correctly; 
(richtig, regelmäßig u. orbentlich) regu- 
larly; (paffenb) properly; (febr) very, 
much, greatly; remarkably; fo! 
gan^...! right! well! well! fleh ^ aug« 
bruden, to express o. 8 . properly; 
fchreiben, to write orthographica^y; 
meine Uhr geht nicht my watch U 
not right; ©ie finb nicht .... gefcheit, 
aurely, you are not in your (right) 
senaea; you must be mad (or out of 
your mind); fomme ich ia my visit 
agreeable? don't I disturb you? ©ie 
fommen eben you come in the very 
nick of time; ba fommft bu mir ..^1 
that won*t go down with me! ©ie 
greifen bie ©ache nicht an, you do 
not go the right way to work; bin 
ich hict .^? am I in the right place? 
eg jm. .... mad)en, to please 8 .o.; man 
lann ihm nichtg machen, nothing will 
aatiafy him; bag ift ihm ganj .^, ihm 
ift gefebeben, it aervea him right; 
fam. serve him right; ...^ thun, to do 
what ia right; er bat ^ baran gethon, 
he was quite right; eg tbut mir 
leib, I am very aorry; ich nicht 
mie ..., I hardly know how ...; ©ie 
haben gana gefe^n, your eyea did 
not deceive you; ich bermute, er hat 
©ie nicht .... berftanben, I presume (or 
dare say), he ^d not rightly under- 
atand you; ... gern, very willingly; 
ich tberbe eg bir gern a«i 0 en, I ahall 
be quite glad to ahow it you; ich 
bin froh, I am very glad* bag helfet 
aufgefchnitten, that ia what I call 





9Ici^t 


681 


9Ic^t6fnnbe 


drawing the loDg-bow; eft i|t ^ f(|abc, 
it is a great pity; je^t erfahren 6te 
tö erft ^ now I would teil it 

Ton leis than ever; t>Ql. erft, 5. 

n-, ^(e)8, pl. ^c, 1. a) (SBcrec^tis 
gung) right; (gerechter SCnfpni^) (just) 
Claim, or title (auf etto., to 8.t), just 
due; (öorrec^t) privilege; immunity; 
mit justly, deservedly; mit gutem 
(ob. tooHem) mit gug unb with 
good (or in all) reason; mit nod^ grö» 
lerem with still greater reason; 
mit ^ ober Unrecht, by hook or by 
crook; ^ beS ®tätferen, right of the 
strongest; club-law, the strong band; 

über Seben unb £ob, power orer 
life and death; oltbegrünbete vested 
rights; ein auSüben, to ezercise a 
right; et ^at fein ^ eS p tbun, he is 
not Justified in doing it; jm. bad ^ 
au etm. geben, to give s.o. the right 
(or to empower b.o.) to do B.t.; mo 
nichts ift, ba ^t bet Aaifet [ein ^ bet« 
lorat, pry. where nothing is to be 
had, the king must lose his right; 
bebt ^ mub bit toerben, your claim 
mustbe admitted,you must be righted; 
ein ^ in tlnfprud) nehmen, to vindicate 
a right; ein ^ abtreten, to cede a right; 
jm. [ein [treitig machen, to dispute 
s.one’B rights; eüt ontQ[ten, to in- 

vade a right; b) t^ b<^bcn, to be (in 
the) right; t^ bemalten, to be right 
after all; to carry one*s point; jm. 

geben, to decide in 6.one’8 favour, 
to acknowledge that s-o. is right, to 
assent to 8.one*8 opinion, to agree 
with 8.O.; i(^ gab i^t t^, I declared 
she was in the right; i^m i[t t^ qts 
[(beben, he hos got his due; 2. a) (®e« 
te(btigleit) justice; (©efe^) law; bem 
gemäl, na^ bem ^e, according to law; 
bt gotm ^enS, judicially, legally; Don 
megen, according to justice and 
the laws; by right, in justice; if jus- 
tice were attended to; ge[(btiebeneg 
statute«law; gemeine^ common law; 
bürgctlltbeS civil law; fanonijdjeS 
canon-law; )7einli(beg penal code; 
^ bet 91atut, law of nature; ^ bet 
SRel)te[[aUen, law of reprisals (or of 
mark); ^ [preeben, to administer justice, 
to pronounce judgment (or sentence); 
ben SBeg ^enS betteten, [cbi ^ [ud)en, 
eS aufi$ ^ anlommen lajfen, to have 
recourse (or to go) to law; befom* 
men, to gain one’s suit; fein be« 
tommen, to be non-suited; (^nabe [üt 
... ergeben Io[[en, [. ©nabe, 1; jm. 
toibetfabren Ia[[en, to do 8 . 0 . right, or 
justice; jm. Oerjcbajfen, to get 8 . 0 . 
righted; pcb [elb[t... t)etf(ba([en, to right 
O.S., to take the law into one’s own 
hands; p be[teben, to be (or to 
continue) valid; ... mub ... bleiben, 
gebt hot ällacbt, right above (or be^ 
fore) might; b) (3lcd)tötoi|fcn[cba[t) law, 
System of laws, Science of the law; 
bie ...e [tubleten, lo study (or to follow) 
the law; et lieb [einen @obn bie 
[tubieren, his son was brought up to 
the bar; 3)oftot bet ...e, doctor of (civil) 
law (D. C. L.); ®oftot beibet ^c, doc¬ 
tor of canonical and civil law, doctor 
of laws (Sc. LL. D.); @tubent bet 
...e, Student at law, law-student; 8. 
(Slecbtdpjlege) administration of justice; 


(SlecbtSbetfabten) proceeding by law; 
(SRecbtdfptucb) judicial sentence. 

fUxdl'tt, f. 1. the right (hand, or side), 
the right-hand side; (Dom ®egen[tanb, 
ni^t oom iBejebauet auS) the proper 
right; aut ...n, to (or on) the right; 
au [einet ...n, on his right; 2. the 
right, the conservative party (of a 
political assembly); bie äufterfte the 
extreme right; ein SKitglieb bet ....n, a 
conservative. 

92cd)t'e(f, n., ...(e)g, pl. math. rect- 

angle. 

TCCibfcdtg, a. rectangular. 

TCib'teit, i. (b.) 1. (proacj[ieren) to be at 
law, to litigate (mit jm., with 8 . 0 .); 
2. ([tteiten) to dispute, to argue, to 
reason; 3. ((Sicgenüorftcttungen madben) 
to remonstrate; to expostulate. 

t 91ecb'tend (gen. b. SReebt), e8 i[t it 
is founded on justice, it is law^, 
or according to law; ein Schein ..., a 
Show (or semblance) of right (or of 
justice); aHeS tooS l[t, everything 
lawful; bgl. recht, I. 3; in aHet gotm 
..., in judicial form; bet %Beg ..., legal 
proceeding; ben 2öeg ... betteten, to 
have recourse to law; im SBege ..., by 
legal nicans. 

teibf'fertigen, ins. * to justify, to war- 
rant; (üerteibigen) to vindicate; (hon 
@(bulb entla[ten) to exculpate, to clear; 
(reinigen) to purify; ficb rfl. to clear 
one’s character; nicht 5 U ..., unjustifi- 
able, unwarrantable; unpardonable. 

9ie(bt'fertigimg, f. justification, excul- 
pation, purification, vindication; apo- 
logy; 5« meinet ..., in justification of, 
or in justice to myself; mad fann et 
SU [einet ... [agen ? what has he got to 
say for himself? ... bureb ben (S^lauben, 
theol. justification by faith. 

[Hefbffertigungd||grunD, m. plea. 
flbrift, f. (law) voucher; (attg.) apo- 

rec^glfinbig, a., 9).^e, m. (.^er) n. t 
orthodox. 

gläubigfeit, f. orthodoxy. 

O’tedgt'b^er, m. dogmatical person, dis- 
putant; alter ..., old poz. 

[RccbtbQbctcr, f. positiveness, positivity, 
dogmaticalness, disputatiousness, ob- 
stinacy. 

reibt'Itbäbcrifibf a. dogmatical, positive, 
disputatious, obstinate. ...b^^ttig, a. 
right-handed. 

reift'Itfb, a. 1. (tccbtfcbaRen) righteous; 
(gerecht) just; (tebUdh) upright; (ehrlich) 
honest; 2. (gefehlich) le^i lawful; 
(techtSbe[tanbig) juridical; (gerichtlich) 
judicial; ...ed ^ilfSmittel, remedy at 
law; ...e (äültigfcit, validity in law; ... 
(adv.) begrünbet, legitimate; ...et ©ei« 
[tanb, counsel. 

[Reibt'lilbtcit, f. righteousness, rectitude, 
honesty; [. rechtlich. 

reibfltebcnb, p.a. loving right and jus¬ 
tice, righteous, just 

reiht'nmg, a. rectilinear. 

recbflöd, a. 1. (rechtmibrig) illegal, con- 
trary to law; 2. (ohne 91e(htS[chub) 
beyond the pale of the laws, lawless, 
outlawed. 

9tcibt'föflafett, f. illegality; lawlessness. 

retbt'mäfitg, a. legal, lawful; rightful, 
legitimate; bet ...e (£rbe, the lawful 
(right, or true) heir; bet -..e ©epbet. 


the rightful owner; ...et 8(n[ptucb, 

M Claim. 

higertoetfe, adv. by rights. 
IHccbt'mabtgfeit, f. legality, lawfulness; 

legitimacy; validity; justice. 
reifti^f adv. at (on, or to) the right 
(hand); unb linfd, right and left; 
[icb feb^n, to sit down at the right; 

[ich toenben, to tum to the right; 

[Ich l>on ... nach lüiK menbenb, bot. dek- 
trorsal; bie erfte Xbüt the first door 
to the right; ... (alb a.) [ein, to be 
right-handed. 

9fc^tS'||abtretttng, f. cession. .^alter- 
tflmcr, n. pl. legal antiquities. ...att« 
gcicgenbeif, f. le^ affair (or con- 
cerns). .^attflintcb, m. legal claim, 
title, or demand. ...aumalt, m. [. $(n« 
malt. ..au^bntif, m. law-term. ...■ 
bef[iffeue(r), m. Student at law, law- 
student. ..beiftaub, m. 1. legal assis- 
tance; 2. ($crfon) counscl. ...belebruttg, 
f. legal Information. ...beraubung, f. 
deprivation of right, 
reibtd'beftänbig, a. [. rechtgfrfi[tig. 
recqt'fibaffctt, a. 1. (gerecht) righteous; 
(rechtlich) just; (ehrlich) honest; (reblich) 
upright; (tugenbhaft) virtuous; 2. fam. 
(gehörig) [. recht, I. 5; fich (adv.) 
mehren, to defend o.s. bravely. 
IRcibt'flbfiffcitb^i^ righteousness, ho¬ 
nesty; uprightness; probity, integrity. 
Oicibffcbrcibultg, f. orthography, spell- 


ing. 

[Reibt'fcbrcibttttgdtierbcffcntltg, f. spell- 

a -reform. 

td'eiltmanb, m. (law) traverse, de- 
murrer, plea. 

recbtd'crfabreit, p.a. versed, skilled, or 
learaed in law (or jurispmdence). 
IRccbt^'llfdUr ...form, f. 

legal jform. ...ftögc, f. law-question, 
legal question; eine .^[rage aufpeüen, 
to raiee an issue. gütig, m. pro¬ 
ceeding at law, legal proceeding (pro- 
cedure, or process). 
f. jurisprudence, law. 
re^td'gelebrt, p.a. learaed in the law, 
versed in jurisprudence. 
9(icibtö'llgclcbrtc(r), m. lawyer; ([eiten) 
jurist. .^gc^cbr n. suit at law. ...« 
gld^b^tt, f. equality in the eye of 
the law, isonomy. ...gntnb, m. legal 
ground, argument, or title. ...gruttb« 
füb, m. principle of jurisprudence. 
reibtd'gülHg, a. valid (or good) in law; 
legal (debt). 

9ic^td'||gülttgfeit,f. validity, legal force, 
.^gufoibtett, n. legal, or counsel’s 
opinion; ein .^gutachten einholen, to 
take counsePs opinion. 
law-case, action, cause, law-suit, pro¬ 
cess. .^bülf^f relief; 

...hülfe [uchen, to seek legal redress. 
..^ftttfL m. la^vyeris trick, chicane. ...» 
fonfulcnt, m. counsellor, legal adviser, 
solicitor. ...foftCli, pl. costs (of a law- 
suit). ...fraff, f. force of law, legal 
validity; einem ©c[chlu[)c ...fraff erteilen, 
to validate a decree; bie .^fraft bet« 
lieren, to fall into abeyance. 
reibtölltrafttg, I. a. valid, legal; ...frSftig 
merben, to become final; ein Urteil -w« 
frSftig merben laffen, to kllow the time 
of appeal to eiapse. 11. adv. validly. 



m^t^funbig 


682 


rcbenb 


jurispradence, law-lore; 2. legal doc- 
trioe. 

rcf^tö'llhiitbta, a. f. ^crfo^rcn. 
IRcditS'llhiubigcCr), m. j. ^flclc^rtc(r). 
^le^re, f. f. m. teacher 

of the law, professor of jurisprudence. 

D. legal means of red ress, 
legal remedy; relief. ^itac^foIgcT^ m. 
aasign. f. administration of 

justice. 

OTCC^t'fprcc^ling, f. administration of 
inatice, Jurisdiction. 

ine^tö'llbnitft^ m. point of law; ftreiti» 
ger, issue in law. ^rcgcl, f. rnle (or 
maxim) of law. .^faci^e^ f. f. ^^nbel. 
m. thesis in law; legal maxim. 
f. law-school; .^fdjulen, pl. (in 
Bonbon) Inns of Court. 
m. legal-protection-society. .^{mtt^.m. 
loye of justice, equity. ^fprad^e, f. 
legal terminology. 

decision, sentence; (t>. ©eldjtnorenen) 
yerdict; Oujpredjung) adjudication. 
.«.ftaatf m. constitutional state. .^fÜrcit^ 
m. legal contest; action, law-suit. ^ 
dtel^ m. (legal) title. 

Yed^töum'^ ady. to the right about; 

mil. right about, facel 
92 ef^tö'||nrfunbe, f. legal document, 
deed. .^herbinbltci)fett, f. legal Obli¬ 
gation. .^öcrbrc^icr, m. cayiller, chi- 
caner, pettifogger. .^hCtbire^Uttg, f. 
preyarication. .^berfa^rctl, n. judicial 
proceeding; pcinlic^eä .^bcrfaljrenf cri- 
minal prosecution. >^hcrfaffung, f. 
judicature. ...hCY^anbluttg, f. legal 
proceedings (pl.). .^bcrlc^ung, f. en- 
•croachment. .wbcrffänbige(r), m. Jurist, 
lawyer. .^hcttoaltcr, m. adrainistrator 
of justice. .^berioalhtng, f. admini¬ 
stration of justice. .^bcmeigcntttgr f* 
denial of Justice. -.tOYgr m. course 
of law; auf bem orbentlic^cn ^inege, in 
due course of law; ben .^kueg betreten, 
ob. einfcblagen, to haye recourse (or 
to go) to law, to take legal measurea 
tC^tö'totbrtg^ a. oontrary to law, un- 
lawfnl, illegal. 

tRec^td'lltoiJfenfc^aft, f. science ^ the 
law, jurisprudence. f. 

benefit of the law. 

YCd^t'||ttitttf(e)Itgr a. matb. right-angled, 
rectangular. ^gcttig, a. seasonable; 
opportune; .^seifige i^finbigung, due 
waming; ady. seasonably, in due time; 
.«.^eitig 511m B^^gc onfontinen, to catch 
(or to be in time for) the train. 

5eitigfeitr f. the being, or happen- 
ing at the right time; seasonableness; 
due or punctual arriyal. 

§ Sicctplcnf, m., .^cn, pl. .^cn, 1 . (in 
(Empfang Slebmenber) recipient, receiver; 
2 . ehern, recipient, receiyer, glass-bell. 
§ tccipllic'rcn (p.p. -wierO, t to receiye 
(into a society). 

§ SReciprÖcitar, f. reciprocity. 

§ tecipröf, a. reciprocal. 

§ 9iccitatiÖtl', f., pl. ^cn, redtal, reci- 
tation. 

§ 9 iccitattb^ n., pl. [roe], mus. 

recitatiye. 

§ rccitljic'rcn (p.p. .^iert'), t. to rccite; 

(fingcnb) to caritillate. 

JRcef, n., pl. .^e, (Xiimcn) hori¬ 

zontal bar; am hängen (ob. fdjnjcbcn), 
to hang 011 the bar; ben Kuffchnmng 
am machen, to circle the bar. 


99cfre, m., .^n, pl. .^n, yaliant knight, 
hero. 

reifen, I. t. 1. to Stretch (bie ©lieber, 
one’s limbs); in ble ^öhe to lift, to 
toss up (one’s head); 2. to flatten, to 
lengthen (iron). 11. rfl. to Stretch 
(onc^s limbs). 

reif eiibaft, a. knightly, heroic, gigantic. 
9{e(f Übung, f. practice on the horizon¬ 
tal bar. 

§ Webofteur' [t5r^, m., pl. editor 
(of a newspaper, or Journal). 

§ !Reba!ttöu, f., pl. .^cn, 1. (X:hötifi^eit; 
©tcHung) editorial management; editor¬ 
ship; 2. a) (^erfonen) coli, editorial 
Staff ; b) (©üreau) editoris Office, Office 
of a paper; 3. f. 8(bfa|inng; 4. (gaf* 
fung) wording, verrion; tenor. 

6 r^altionen', a. editoriaL 

Slc'be, f., pl. ..n, 1. a) (gäblgWt ju 
fprcchcn) Speech; ©obe ber gift (or 
faculty) of Speech; sl. gift of the gab; 
b) (Sprache) language; gebunbene 
poetry, yerse; ungebunbenc prose; 
gehobene lofty language, or style; 
in ber getoöhnlithcn in common 
parlance; an ber erfennen, to re- 
cognize by the yoice; c) pl. leere 
..„n, empty (or mere) wprds; öerfäng* 
liehe .^n, ambiguous words; an^figliche 
(ob. zotige) ....n, abusiye (or indecent) 
language (si.); 2. a) (©efpräch) conyer- 
sation; (anSführlithe Chrörtening im ©e* 
fpräch) discourse; lange u. iiihaltlofe 
wind-bag; öergeffen ©ie wicht, 

do not forget what you were going 
to say; bie in fte^nbe ©ache, the 
point (or subject) in question (or 
under discussion); jm. in bie fallen, 
to interrupt s.o., to cut s.o. short; 
nach feinen .^n, according to what he 
says; moOon ift bie what are you 
speaking of? what is the matter? 
babon ift feine that is not the ques¬ 
tion; babon fonn feine (ob. bie 
nicht) fein, that is out of the question; 
toenn bie barouf fommt, if the sub¬ 
ject is mentioned; um toieber anf unfere 
5U fommen, to retum to what we 
were speaking of; eS ift nicht ber .... 
n)crt, it is not worth speaking of (talk- 
ing about, or mentioning); b) ald 
Änfpradje im attg.) speech; (SCnrebc, frei 
ob. gelcfen) address; (freie Slnfprache 
an eine berfammelte SKcnge) harangue; 
(feierliche u. funftboHc oration; (Sor* 
trag) discourse; gerichtliche forensic 
discourse; geiftliche sermon; eine .... 
holten, to make (or to deliyer) a 
Speech, to hold a discourse; fam. to 
speechify; eine öffentliche halten, to 
speak in public; feine erfte halten, 
to deliyer a maiden-speech; 3. (©e« 
rebe, ©erficht) rumour, report; cS geht 
bie it is rumoured; people say; 
eS geht ftarf bie bobon, it is generally 
rumoured; 4. (5tcdjcnfchaft) account; 
(93erantlüortung) responsibility; j. 5nr 
.... fe^en, ob. ftellen, to call 8 . 0 . to ac¬ 
count, to take 8 . 0 . tc task (über etm., 
about s.t.); to trim 8 . 0 .; jm. .... ftehen, 
jm. unb Slntmort ftehen (ob. geben), 
to render (or to give) s.o. an account, 
or an explanation (über etto., of 8.t), 
to answer 8 . 0 . SSgl. SBort. 
91c'bc||acccnt, m. f. .^ton. .^oft(n@), m. 
declamation, exhibition; speeches (pl.). 


...oftuStag, m. speech-day. ...ärt, f. f. 
...kneife. ...bilb, n. f. ..wfigur. 

rfbefertigj a. tonguey. 

IRrbcJfcrttgfcit, f. readiness of speech. 
...fignr, f. figure (of speech). 
m. fluency of speeeh, flow (of words), 
volubility. .^fomt, f. 1. mode of ex- 
pression; 2. gram. mood. ....freihrit, 
f. liberty of speaking, freedom of 
discussion. ..^gabe, f. gift (or faculty) 
of Speech; fam. gift of the gab. .«.• 
fnmbf, m. debate. ...Innft, f. oratory; 
(Sikcorie) rhetoric. ...ffinfitler, m. rhe- 
torician; fam. gabbler, word-spinner. 
.^Ittft, f. f. dtebfeligfcit 

§ fRcbcmptorift', m., .^en, pL .^en, Re¬ 
demptorist. 

rrben, t u. L (h.) 1. (allg.) to speak (mit, 
to, with); (ungeaknungen) to talk; (fich 
unterhalten) to oonyerse; (crörtemb ...) 
to discourse; öffentlich ...., to speak in 
public; fam. to speechify; mobon .w 
©ie? what are you talking of? ^um 
SSolfe to harangue the people; (um) 
mit ©icero 5U to use Uie words of 
Cicero; ©ie nur kueiterl go onl ©ie 
haben gut it is all very well for 
you to talk; fehr fing ein SoiigeS 
u. IBreiteS to talk a long string; 
bie Scr^kbeiflung rebet auS ihm, that is 
the language of despair; ben fieuten 
biel bon fich aw geben, to get yasüy 
talked about; er h^t biel bon fich 
gemacht, he has made a great deal of 
noise in the world; in ben Xag (ob. 
ind ©elag) hinein ..., to speak at random; 
in ben SBinb to speak in yain, or 
to no purpose; in frember Swwge 
to use a foreign language; mit anbe« 
ren Swwfl«” (etö- prebigen), bibl. to 
speak with new tongues; über $olitif 
..., to talk politics; er lägt mit fich 
he is open to conyietion, he listens to 
reason, he is easy to he dealt with; 
frifch bon ber Seber meg f. ßeber; 
toir moQen bon ettoag anberem let 
US ohange the subject (or the topic)! 
..w n)ir nicht mehr baboni let us drop 
the subject 1 5 um grieben to speak 
in a conciliatory way, to be an ad- 
yocate of peace; 2. jm. baS IBort 
to speak in 8.one*8 fayour (or behalf), 
to put in a good word for ao.; jm. 
inb ©emiffen ...., to appeal to 8.one’8 
conscience, to admonish 8 . 0 . seriously 
(or forcibly); jm. nach bem Slunbe 
to echo aone’s opinion, to chime in 
with S.O., to humonr (or to flatter) 
S.O.; fich wm ben ^alS to talk away 
one’s life; fich (dat) etto. an ben ^IS 
f. «kal«, 1. 

92e'beit, n., speaking, talking, dis- 
coursing; fam. speechifying; jm. baft 
... berbicten, to forbid s.o. to speak, to 
stop s.one’s mouth; baS ... koirb ihm 
fchkoer, he speaks with difficulty; all 
3h^ ^ Ut umfonft, you are wasting yoor 
words; biel bon etto. machen, to make 
a great talk (or a great deal of fuss) 
about at.; fein babon machen, to 
make no words about it; ... ift ©ilher, 
©chkocigen ift ©olb, pry. f. ©chtt)eigen. 

rc'bcnb, p.a speaking; (auSbrucfSboll) 
exprcssiye; .^c ?ßerfon, Speaker; inter- 
locutor; .^e fünfte, poetry and rhetoric; 
j. einführen, to introduce ao. speak¬ 
ing, to make ao. speak. 



9)eben9att 


683 


IRegen 


SiTbettdärt, t phraM, locntion; (Kn8> 
brucf) expression, term; eigentfimlic^e 
idiom; eine gemo^nli^e a com¬ 
mon sajing; nur fo eine blo^e ^en 
(pl.), merely a way of talking; empty 
woids, words of oourse (pl.); fam. 
clap-trap; nur feine .^enl don’t make 
any fuss (si.) abont it! }. mit ^en 
abfpetfen, to put 8 . 0 . off with fair (or 
fine) words. 

Steberei'^ f., pl. ^en, talk, prating, prattle, 
sayings (pl.)- 
9{Fbcfa^^ m. sentence. 
r^bcfc^Cttf a. tacitum, silent. 

m. rhetorical omaments 
(pl.). m. bombast, 

fnstian. m. rhetorical flight, 

soaring (of expression). .^fttC^t, f. 
paasion (or mania) for speaking, or 
(fam.) speechifying. m. gram, 

pari of Speech, m. rhetorical 

aocent. ^übltttg^ f. exercise in speak- 
ing; declamation. ....Uereiu, m. de- 
bating-sodety (or -dnb); hum. local 
parliament. .^tocife, f. mode of ex- 
pre^ion, mode (or way) of speaking. 
f. f. ^fuc^t. 

§ rebifillte'ren (p.p. .^iertO, t. to edit, 
to wndnct (a newspaper, or jonmal). 
reb'ltc^, a. righteons, npright; (e^rlic^) 
honest; (billig) fair; (aufri^tig) candid; 

SDHttel, fair means; ed (ady.) 
meinen, to mean well; mit jm., to have 
honest intentions towards 8 . 0 ., to wish 
ao. well; fein (S^elb (adv.) berbienen, 
to tum mi honest penny. 

9{2b'lic^!cit, f. integrity, probity; (®^r* 
Ii(^feit) honesty; (§liifn(|tigleit) candour. 
Siib'ttcr, m., pl. orator, public 
Speaker, speech-maker; gciftlicber 
preacher; politifc^er platform-orator. 

f. platform, tribune; Lat. 
rostrum. ^göbc^ f., .^taletlt, n. gift 
of eloquence, oratorical gift, or power. 
91^'neritt^ f., pl. .^nen, oratress. 
r^'nenfe^, a. rhetorical, oratorical, ora- 
torial. 

9{^'ncr||fttnft, f. rhetoric, oratory; elo¬ 
quence ....fünfte, pl. oratorical tricks. 
fliäl'MCrton, m. declamatory, or orato¬ 
rical tone. 

§ 9iebott'te [b^^, f., pl. .^n, 1. mil. 
(@(^an^e) redoubt; 2. fancy-ball; mas- 
querade. 

§ rebrcffilic'rcn (p.p. .^iert'), t to re¬ 

dress; to rectify. 

rfb'f^ig, a. talkative, loquadoua 
9{eb'fiHtgfctt, f. talkativeness, loquacious- 
ness, loquadty. 

§ IRcbufttPn', f., pl. .«.en, reduction. 

§ Sff^ufttünd'jJtabeOe^ f. table of reduc- 
tion. ....Jtrfel, m. proportional com- 
passes (pl.). 

§ r^ugter'här, a. redndble. 

§ rcbuallie'reit (p.p. .^iert'), t to reduce 
(auf, to); to diminish; ....iert audfe^en, 
to look very shabby. 
recl int. mar. about shipl 
Slcc'bc, f., pL .^n, road, roadstead; auf 
bet liegen, to be (or io lie) in the 
road, to ride at the road. 

9{cc'ber, m., pl. freighter, ship- 
owner. 

9iecbe¥d', f., pl. .^en, 1. equipment (or 
fitting out) of a merchantman; 2. ship- 
ping-trade; ... treiben, to be in the 
shipping-trade. 


meef, f. Sleff. 

§ riett', a. 1. real; solid; ...er Sßert, real 
yalue; Ißorteile, positiye benefits; 
2. com. a) sound, respectable; b) 
honourable, fair; .^e IBe^nblung, fair 
dealin^;^ ...e ^are, good articles (pl.). 
§ fReellttaf, f. solidity; respectabUity, 
honorability; fairaess. 

9i2ecp, n., .^(e)d, pL mar. rope. 

fHeeb'fi^mger, m. rope-maker. 

§ Oiefafttc [^te], f. com. allowance; 

aba^ement, breakage, shrinkage, tret. 
§ 9fcfcfto'r||miit, n., .^ium«, pl. .^Ten, 
refectory. 

§ SRcfcröf, n., pl. ...e, 1. report, 

Statement; 2. (short) reyiew (of a 
book). 

§ bicfCTcnbor', m., .^(e)8, pl. ^e, 9l^e* 
tenba'r||iud, m., pl. .^ten, refe- 

rendary (young lawyer practising at 
a (»urt without emolument). 

§ Sieferenf, m., ^n, pl. ...en, reporter. 
§ fRcfcren^', f., pl. .^en, reference. 

§ rcfcr||ic'rcn (p.p. .^iertO, t. u. i. (b., 
über etttj.) to report; (law) to sum up. 
8ieff, n., pl. 1. (Xragforb) 

back-basket, dorser; 2. mar. reef. 
tef^ttt, t. to reef (the sails). 

§ fH^eftaitf, m., ...en, pL ...en, com. 
one who offers to buy, purchaser, 
buyer; einen .^en finben, to ^t an öfter. 
§ rdleftllie'ren (p.p. .^iertO, 1. t to re- 
fiect, to throw back (rays of light). 
II. i. (b.) 1. to reflect (über etto., on, 
or upon 8.t); 2. (auf etm.) to think 
of, to haye in yiew, to attend to; 
com. to take notice of, to be in eamest 
about, to think of buying; bie Sorten, 
auf meicbe icb .^iere, the sorts I want; 
bierouf ^.^ierenbe mögen fteb bei ^erm 
melbcn, for further particulars ap- 
pW to Mr. N. 

§ IRefleftor^ m., pl. Sfeflefto'ren, 
techn. reflector. 

§ Siefles', m., pl. ^tf phys. reflec- 
tion. ^bemeguttgett, f. pl. motions 
independent of yolition; ...betnegungen 
Derurfacbenb, exdtomotory (neryes). 

§ Siefle^tt', f., pl. ...en, phys. u. fig. 
reflection. 

§ 9ieffestbttd'||etttbftttbitng, f. refiex-feel- 
ing. ^tclefÖl^, n. reflecting-telescope. 
.^tbStigfeit, f. med. reflex-action. 
fptegel, m. refiector. ..^tniulel, m. 
phys. angle of reflection. 

§ r^egtb', a. gram, reflectiye; [med] 
Seitmort, reflectiye verb. 

§ Sieform', f., pl. ....en, reform. 

§ 9{cformation', f., pl. ...^en, reformation. 
§ SRqormatiöltd'llfeft, n. (annual) cele- 
bration of the Reformation. .^5eit, f. 
time of the Reformation. 

§ Siefonnä'for, m., .^d, pl. Sf^ormatö'« 
ren, reformer. 

§ reformatö'rifib, a. reformatory. 

§ refontt||te'rett (p.p. .^iert'), t. to re- 
form; ^iert, p.a. Reformed, Calyinistic. 
§ Sicformicr'te, m. (.^[r]) u. f. Reformist, 
member of the Reformed Church; 
Calyinist 

§ Siefroitt' [Fr.], m., .^d, pl. bürden 
(of a song), refrain; fam. chorus; hum. 
falderal. 

§ fRcfraltiön', f., pl. .^en, phya refrac- 
tion. 

§ IH^aftiöttd'llfHeflöbr n- (Siefraf for, 

nou, pl. Slefralto'ren) refracting- 


telesoope, refractor. .^toinfel, m. angle 
of refraction. 

§ fRefttd' [rcOT, m. refusal; com. non- 
payment (of a bUl). 

§ refufllte'ren [fü] (p.p. .^iert'), t to re- 
fuse; com. einen Iföecbfel ...ieren, to re- 
tum _a bill. 

§ Siegar, n., .^(e)d, pl. 1. a) regal 
(register of an organ); b) (book-)case, 
shelves (pl.), (ränge of) shelying; 
pigeon-holes (pl.); c) letter-stand; 2. 
(ob. fHegä'le, n., .^d, pl. Slega'lTen) 
regal, royal prerogatiye; royalty; pl. 
r^alia. 

§ SiegärföltO, n. royal folio. 

§ regal||ie'rat (p.p. ^iert'), t. to regale, 
to treat, to entertain. 

§ Siegärpobter, n. paper royal; gro^ed, 
inmerial (paper). 

§ Siegaffa, f., pl. .^d, re^tta. 

rFge, a. (bemeglicb) moying, stirring; 
moyable; (febneü) quick; (rubrig u. 
tbütig) actiye, industrious, up and do- 
ing; (lebhaft) stirred up, liyely, brisk, 
aliye; SCufmerffamfeit, keen atten¬ 
tion; .^r Slppetit, keen appetite; 
SBeteiligung, numerous attendance; 
Sorge, watchful care; j^aufluft, ac¬ 
tiye bidding; machen, to stir up, 
to raise, to awaken, to arouse, to 
excite; toieber machen, to revive; 
merben, to be aroused, or excited; 
toieber toerben, to reyiye; ber SBunfcb 
tourbe in ihm a desire seized him. 

SiFgrl, f., pl. .^n, 1. a) rule; (äßorj^rift) 
precept; (Smnbfa^) axiom; (^rincip) 
prindple; (Süorm) Standard; unter .^n 
bringen, to regulate; in ber as a 
rule, cömmonly, generally; ber nach, 
aoeording to role; eine aufftetten, to 
lay down a rule; eine beobachten, to 
obserye a rule; Ogi. Sludnahme; b) f. 
iOrbendrcgcI; 2. med. menses (pl.), 
menstmation; Ogi. 3]ionatdfIub. 

§ Siegelbctn', f. rule of proportion, 
rale of three. 

9iFgeling, f., pl. mar. (rough tree-) 
rails (pl.). 

rFgdlöd, a. wanting rules, irregulär, 
anomalous. 

SifgcKöftgfctf, f. irregularity; (SSertoir»» 
rung) confusion; (Unorbnung) disorder. 

rTgelmS^tg, a. regulär; (in ber Orb« 
nung) ordinary; .^er machen, to steady 
(the motioi^. 

S^gelmSgigmt, f. regularity. 

rFgcln, I. t. to regulate, to arrange, 
to Order; (feftfeben) to settle; (bie 
to time (a watch). II. rfl. fich ^ 
nach, to be mied by. 

rrgclllrccbf, a. conformable to rale, nor¬ 
mal, correct, regulär; -^rechte Schlacht, 
pitched battle. ^ttltbng, a. contraiy 
to rale, abnormal. 

Sie'gcltoibrigfeif, f., pl. .^en, abnormi- 
ty, irregularity. 

Sie'gclung, f., pl. .^en, settlement, ad- 
justment. 

rF gen, I. t. to stir, to moye, to agi- 
tate, to rouse. II. rfl. to be stirring, 
actiye, moying, or aliye; to stir, to 
moye; to be on the wing; fam. to 
budge; cd regt fich lein Süftchen, not a 
breath of air is stirring. 

Sorgen, m., rain; luraer (.^fchauer), 
shower; feiner drizzling rain; auf 
^ folgt Somicnfchein, prv. öfter rain 




tRcgcubab 


684 


rcsnnglloib 


comes fair weather, after a storm 
comes a calm; ouä bem ^ in Mc Traufe 
fomnicii, prv. to fall out of the fry- 
ing-pan into the pre, to come from 
littlc good to stark nought (br from 
bad to worse). 

9{e'Qeu||bab, n. shower-bath. ^bogett^ 
m. rainbow. ^bögettfarbeit, f. pl. 
colours of the rainbow, priamatio 
colours; in ^boflcnforbcn, irMescent. 
^bögCIt^aut^ f. med. iris. ^btoc^bogcl, 

m. 10 . whimbrel (numen%u$ pkasöpuB), 
^bac^, n. 1. penthouse; 2. hum. f. 

rt'geitbif^t, a. rain-proof, rain-light, 
watcr-proof. 

§ 9)fgencraHän', t, pl. regenera- 

tion. 

§ Yigener||te'ren (p.p. ^icrtO» t to re- 
generate. 

STrgenllfaug, m. cistem. m. rain¬ 
fall; pl. -affine, nuns. n. water- 

barrel. 

t^CWllfrcl, a. rainlesa. 

81t geu|| gatte, f. water-gall, imperfect 
rainbow. ^glt^, m. down-pour, down- 
come, sudden and violent, or heavy 
shower (or flow) of rain. m. 

broad-brimmed (or flapping) hat, um- 
brella-hat. f. rain-cap, ca- 

puchin. ^farte, f. hyetographic map. 

f. rainy air. ^mautci, m. rain- 
cloak, mackintosh, water-proof (cloi^). 
^tnenge, f. amount of rain. 

n. , ^meffer, m. rain-gauge, pluvio- 
meter. ^Ittönaf, m. rainy month. 

plover (charadriusj, 
^rtUlie, f. gutter. ^roif, m. mackin¬ 
tosh. 

IKe'geitdburg, n., Hatisbon. 
^rgeu||f(^aucr, m. shower, spell of rain. 

m. umbrella; einen .^fc^irm 
onfipaimen, to open (or to spread) an 
umbrella; aufgefpanntcr -..((bimt, um¬ 
brella at full spread. ^fc^imtfabrb 
fallt, ^fcbtrmniaibcr, m. umbrella- 
moker. ...fl^irmgcftctt, n. umbrella- 
frame, skeleton, or stretchers (pl.) of 
an umbrella. .«.ft^inttfldttber, m. um- 
brella-stand. .^ftröttt, m. torrent of 
rain. 

§ 91cgcttf, m., ^en, pl. .^en, 1. (flcfl« 
bertretenb) regent; 2. (regierenb) reigning 
princc, sovereign ruler. 

Si^cntagf m. rainy day. 

§ Dicgcu'tttt, f., pl. ^nen, (female) re¬ 
gent, regentess. 
ttrrgentrobfen, m. rain-drop. 

§ mcgenffc^aft, f., pl. .^en, regency, 
regentship. 

ttle'geul'ivafier, n. rain-water, ^oiettcr, 
n. rainy weather; e^ gab ^ttjettcr, rain 
set in. .^minb, m. rainy wind. 
hioifc, f. rainy cloud; (lüii)cnidjQ[tIi(^) 
ninibus. ..^luurnt, m. zo. earth-worm, 
earth-bob, dew-worm (luml/ncus ter- 
re9trh). ^jcit, f. rainy season; bie 
beginnt, the rainy season sets in. 
§ «Hcgit [rczlii'], f. 1. (public) adminis- 
tration; (3)JonopoI) government-mono- 
poly; 2. management (of a theatre). 
unter «^öcrjd)luf'| (m.), com. in bond, 
bondecl. 

tfgtcr'bat, a. govemable. 

§ rcgliic'rcii (p.p. <^iert'), I. i. (^.) (berrs 
fc^en) to reign, to rule (aber, over); 
ftrenge Herren .gieren nidjt lange, prv. 


despots seldom rule long; .«.ierenb, p jl 
reigning, ruling, regnant; .^ierenbe 515« 
nigin, reigning queen, queen regnant, 
or regent; .^ierenber ©ürgcrnieiftcr, offi- 
ciating burgomaster, mayor in office. 
II. t (bef)erri(^en, lenfen) to govem 
(auc^ gram.); to rule (over); (leiten) to 
guide; (regeln) to regnlate; ein ^c^iff 
....ieren, to steer a ship; ein $ferb .zieren, 
to manage a horse; bie grau .^iert 
bai$ ^auS, the wife rules the house, 
or wears the breeches; ...ierteS föort, 
fipram. regimen. 

mcgic'rcr, m., pl. mler, govemor. 
ttlegic'ruitg, f., pl. .^en, 1. a) (boS 9lcs 
gieren) reigning &c.; bgl. regieren; mar. 
steerage; fc^lec^te misgovemment, 
misrule; b) (©taotSregierung, regierenbe 
(gemalt) govemment, ad minist ration, 
rule; • sway; jur ... geliörig, govern¬ 
mental; 5 ur ... gelangen, (h. güi^ten) to 
come to the throne; tnieber ^ut 
lommen, (b. SRiniftem) to retum to 
power (or into office); an bet fein, 
to be in office, to hold office; bgl. 
Sflgel; c) (Prussian) board, or council 
of provincial govemors; 2. (Slegic* 
rungS^eit) reign, rule; unter ber ber 
Slöntgin ^lifabetb, in (feltner under) the 
rei^n of Queen Elizabeth. 
81cgte'rttng§[[atttritt, m. accession (to the 
throne), .^ort, f. mode of govemment. 
.^affeffor, m. govemment-assessor. ...• 
beamtc(r), m. official. .^befe^f, m. 
goverament-order, order in council. 
...ic^irf, m. govemment-district. ^ 
hiaä, n. official gazette, organ of the 
govemment. ...fornt, f. form of govem¬ 
ment; polity. .^gebäube, n. govem¬ 
ment-building. .^..gtgner, m. opposi¬ 
tionist. ...gemalt, f. snpreme power. 
....fältelet, f. Chancery of govemment 
....fottegiuttt, n. coli, govemment-board. 
...flinft, f. art of govemment 
regte'rung^lö^, a. anarchical. 
tttcgte'nitig^iibtiflr goverament-pass- 
port, Foreign-Office-passport. ...pl^Sfi« 
oent, m. President of a govemment- 
board. ...rat, m. member (or clerk) of 
a govemment-board; (ald Xitel in C^ngl. 
ettoa:) Queen’s Councillor. ..fac^e, f. 
state-afiair. ...fefretar, m. govemment- 
clerk. ...ft^, m. seat of govemment 
...ftlftCttt, n. System of govemment 
...bcrmcfcr, m. regent m. 

Chance of govemment 
§ Ülcgtmcnf, n., .^(e)«, pl. .^cr, 1. mit 
regiment; jum ... gehörig, regimental; 
2. (SRcgicrungSgcloalt) govemment, power, 
mle, command; bad ... b^ben (ob. 
fiilncn), to mle. 

§ rcgimcn'tcrmeije, adv. in regiments. 
§ flicgimcutd'ljabiutant, m. adjutant (of 
a regiment). ...ar^t, ...Chirurg, m. reei- 
mental surgeon, army-snrgeon. ...OubU 
tciir [tbr], m. regimental judge. ...» 
burcau [bürö], n. orderly-room. .^COItt« 
Ittaubcltr [bbr], m. commaiider of a 
regiment. ...tltböbcr, m. colonel of a 
regiment -^faffc, f. regimental ehest 
ouf .^foften (f. pl.) leben, fam. to live 
at the king’s (or at other people’s) 
expense, or at the public expense. 
...mufif, f. (musicül) band of a regi¬ 
ment ^b^^^tger, m. army-chaplain. 

, ...quarticrtnciftcr, m. quartcr-master- 
I major. .^fc^ncibet, m. mit st stab-rag. 


...{lab, m. coU. the field-officers (pL) 
of a regiment ...iantbotlt [bür], m. 
dram-major. m. mess; am 

-wtii(b ( 5 uiontTnen) ejfen, to mess (to- 
gether). ...ütttfontt, f. regimentals (pl.). 
.^uufoftett, pl. f. .^foften. 
fHmt'ttC, f. (S5R.) Regina, Reine. 

§ fKegton', f., pl. ...en, region, district 
§ Slcgiffcur' [rezhiffür'], m., -..Ä, pl. ...e, 
ob. .^8, (8tage-)manager. 

§ ttlcgift'er, n., .^8, pl. ..., 1. (ßiftc) re- 
gister, record; im ((bUHtrjen ... fteb«n, 
to be in the black b^k; ba8 alte ..., 
the superannuated list; in8 alte ... 
geböten, to be looked upon as super¬ 
annuated, to go out of date (or out 
of fashion), to get shelved; 2. (2|n< 
baltSOcrjcicbniS) (table of) contents, In¬ 
dex; 3. a) mus. organ-stop, draw-stop, 
register (of an organ); b) (Ofentlabpc) 
register (of a stove), dam per; 4. t^. 
r^ister; ... halten, to make register. 
§ megift'crljöfett, m. register-stove. ...• 
ftimme, _f., .^^iig, m. f. fltegifter, 3, a. 
§ ttlcgiftrn'tor, m., .^8, pl. Kegiftrotö'* 
ren, registrar, recorder; clerk of the 
pells. 

§ IRcgtftratnr', f., pl. ...en, registry; 

registrar’s office, record-office. 

§ rcgiftrllic'ren (p.p. .^iert'), t to re¬ 
gister, to record, to enter, to file. 

§ ttJcglemciif [maq'], n., .^8, pl. .^8, 
regulations, rules, by-laws (pl.). 

§ regfemcnt8'm§gig a. accord- 

ii^ to rule, regulär; in due form. 

§ megliffc, f. 1. lioorice-juice; 2. f, 
fieberjuder. 

reg'nett, i. (b.) u. t. (imp.) to rain; to 
shower; fein ..., to drizzle, to piddle; 
e8 luirb gleich it is going (or it 
will come on) to rain; e8 regnet ftarf, 
it rains fast (hai^, or heavily); e8 
regnet ©pibbuben, it rains cats and 
dogs, it rains pitchforks; e8 regnet 
Prügel, blows are falling fast, 
reg'nerifcb, t reg'nicbt, a. rainy; (feiten) 
nimbose. 

§ «fgrefi’, m., pl. ^((De, (law) 

recovery, remedy; an j. ... nehmen, to 
have recourse, or to recur to s.o. for 
recovery. 

§ reliable to remedy. 

reg'fam, a. aeüve, agile, quick, nimble. 
SRcg'famfeU, f. activity, quickness; eine 
auffallenbe ... entmicfeln, to display a 
striking activity; lebenbige ... b^ Q(ei« 
fte8, vivacity of the mind. 

§ regutSr', a. regulär. 

§ IHcguIärttttf, f. regularity. 

§ fRcgulattü', n., .^(e)8, pl. .^e [toe], re- 

gulation, mle. 

§ fttcgulä'tor, m., .^8, pl. Slegulotö're«, 
1. mech. govemor, r^lator (of a 
steam-enmne); 2. (Übt) regulator. 

§ regul||ie ren (p.p. .^lert'), t to regu- 
late, to adiust, to direc^ to settle. 

§ 8lcguner'||ffittöfen,m. regulative stove, 
moderator-stove. ...ftange, f. mech. 
regulator. 

§ Dtegulic'mng, f., pl. .^en, regulation, 

Settlement. 

§ rcgitli'ntfcb, a. chem. reguline. 
uie'gung, f., pl. ...en, 1. mo ing, stirring; 
motion; 2. fig. emotion, agitation, 
affection; ...en be8 (Slemüt8, emotions, 
or Impulses of the mind. 
rrgung81ö8, a. motionlesa. 



9)fgttng8Tof!0(eit 


685 


Slcii^Stierfaffung 


8iFQlttigdloftgfeü, f. motionlcssness, im- 
movability 

n., -.(c)8, pl. zo. roe (eervtu 
eapreölus); (breijä^ng) sp. hemuse; 
männliches roe-buck; meiblicheS 
doe; ein 9iube( a herd of deer. 

§ 9{e^alitnt||atiött'^ ^te'niitg, f., pl. .^en, 
rehabilitation, honourable discharge. 

§ rcha(i(it||tc'rcn (p.p. .^icrt'), t. to re- 
habil itatCj to reinstate, to restore. 

92eh'|jbo(f, m. roe-bnck; sp. sore, sorel. 
.iwOratett^ m. roast yenison. 

.^färben, ^farbig, a. fawn- 

ooloured. 

tReVlIfcttf n. doe-skin. .«.falb. n. roe- 
calf; (einjöhi^ö) fawn. .«.fcttie^ f. leg, 
or hatmch of yenison. f. fawn. 

.«.(eber, n. doe-skin. .^boftcit, m. deer- 
^ot, buck-shot. .«.ruifttt^ m. back 
of a roe. f* 

mUb, n. coli. deer. .«.tullbbret, n. ooU, 
yenison. .^siege, f. doe. .^ättmnr, m. 
loin of a roe. 

bierbe, f., pl. ...n, bidb'eifcn, n. grater, 
rape. .«.Uint^ m. fricative sound. 

rerben (rieb, gcric'ben), t to mb; (auf 
bem Sleibeifen) to grate (bread); 
reiben, tjcrrciben) to bray; ju ^löer 
to pnlyerize; garben to grind oo- 
lours; bie ^aut to chafe, or to 
mb the skin; tounb to fret, to gall; 
ficb (dat) bie bCugcn (ob. ^nbe) to 
mb one’s eyes (or iiands); fich bie 
$änbe tounb to mb the skin off 
one’s Lands; im. etto. unter bie blaie 
to cast at in aone’s teeth, to 
bring 8.t. home to 8 . 0 .; ficb an jm. 
to tease, or to proyoke ao.; to be 
at 8 . 0 . 

bici'bcblatte, f. mbbing-plate. 

9)et'bcv, m.,^S, pl..«., 1. rabber,grinder; 
2. grater. 

Wdblfcule, f. pestle. ..ftdn, m. 1. 
grinding-gtone; 2. typ. ink-block. 
rtffett, .wgeng, n. (an ber (Sleftrirter* 
mafcbine) cnshion, mbber. 

9ierbuitg, f., pl. .«.en, 1. mbbing Ac.; 
f. reiben; friction; (gerreibung) tritura- 
tion; 2. fig. collision, difference, clash; 
mb. difficnlty. 

9fd'bungS||cIcftTtdiSt, f. frictional elec- 
tricity. .^fläd)C, f. snrface of contact. 

9{db'^iinbhöt^cr, n. pl. f. 6trei(bhöi5<!t. 

reiche a 1. rieh; (reichlich berfehen) abound- 
ing (an, in); ([ehr toermögenb) wealthj, 
opulent; .«. unb arm, the rieh and the 
poor (bgl. Ä-^e); bie fieben .^en 
bibl. the eeven years of plenteous- 
ness; bet .«.e 311ann, bibl. Dives; eine 
.«.e ^irat, a money-xnatch; eine .«.e 
$artie machen, to marry a fprtnne; 
2. (reichlich) oopious; (im Überfluß) 
abundant; (überreich) redundant; eine 
.«.e (Smte (ob. CueUe), a rieh crop, an 
abundant crop (or source); ein .«.eS 
<25aftmahlf a rieh (or sumptuous) ban- 
quet; eine IBeute, a large amount 
of plunder; eine .«.e fionbjchaft, a di- 
yersified landscape; in .«.em SOfa^e, 
abundantly, amply. 

Äeichf n., .^eS, pL .^e, 1. (groheS .«.) 
empire; (-.. mit fonftitutioneUer, arifto» 
fratifchsmonarchifcher Cerfajfung) realm; 
(Ifönigreich) kingdom; baS hintmlijche 
(Q^na), the Celestial Empire; bein 
.«. fommel bibl. Thy kingdom oomel 
2. a) the Qerman empire; baS hdllfiC 


römifche the Holy Roman (or Ger¬ 
man) Empire; b) upper Germany; 
8. bie brei ...e ber 91atur, the three 
kingdoms of nature. 

rdfh'||blätt(e)d^ a. bot. folios^ poly- 
phyllous. .«.blutig, a. bot multMorous. 

9id"lhc, m. (.«.[r]) u. f. the rieh man 
(or woman); bie .«.n, pl. the rieh; the 
salt ones of the earth. 

rd'ihen, I. t. (jm. cito.) to reach; to 
hand, to serye, to pass (8.t. to ao.); 
(geben) to giye; (onbieten) to offer (one*8 
arm to a lady); (barbieten) to pre¬ 
sent; baS $rbenbmahl to administer 
the sacrament; jm. bie ^nb .«., to 
hold out one’s hand to ao.; to shake 
Lands with ao.; hülfreithe ^anb .«., to 
lend a (helping) hand; ^Imofen to 
giye (or to bestow) alms; hi^ l^i^b 
nichts gereicht I no alms giyen herel 
man reichte ihnen ©peifen, meats were 
seryed out to them; er reicht ihm baS 
tBaffer nicht, he is not fit to hold a 
canclle to him. II. i. (h.) !• (langen) 
mit ber ^anb nach etm. to Stretch 
out one’s hand aiter s.t; ich fann fo 
meit nicht it is out of (or not within) 
my reach; 2. (fich erftreden) to reach, 
to eztend (to); baS SBaffer reicht ihi 
bis ans Ifnie, the water comes up to 
his knees (or is knee-deep); fomeit 
boS 8(uge reicht, as far as one can see, 
within one’s ken; fotoeit mein SSiffen 
reicht, within the sphere of my know- 
ledge; bie Chrjählung reicht bis ..., the 
narratiye comes down (or is brought 
up) to ...; ebenfo meit toie ..., to be 
ooextensiye with ...; mer reicht an ihn 
(heran)? who comes up to (or equals) 
him? where is his equal? 3. a) (hin« 
reichen) to be suffident; (borhalten) to 
last (until), to go (a loug way); baS 
mirb nicht meit .«., that will not go 
far, that will go only a little way; 
rei^t baS nicht? is that not enough? 
will not that do? b) mit etto. .«., f. 
auSfommen, 4, a 

rcich'httlHg, a plentiful, rieh, abundant, 
copious; diycrsified. 

richness, abundanoe, 
copioiisDCSs; diverdty. 

rdth'Hchf a. plentiful, abundant (har- 


yest); copious (supply); (Oer jehtoenberifeh) 
profuse (omament); (umfaffenb) ample 
(means, proyisions, or störe); (reich) 
rieh; (grob) large; (ady.) fo lang 
(ob. fchtoer), full (or quite) as long 
(or heayy); (ady.) Oorhonben fein, 
to abound; fein .«.eS SfuSfommen haben, 
to have a good income, to be well off. 

9idch'Ii(hfcu, f. plentifulness, copious- 
ncBs, abundance. 

fHdd)S'||abflhtcb, m. recess of an Im¬ 
perial Diet. .«.aihtf f« ban (or out- 
lawry) of the empire; in bie .«.acht erflä* 
ren, to put to the ban of the empire, 
to outlaw. .«.dbd, m. nobility of the 
empira .«.dblCT, m. imperial eagla .«.« 
aitjdger, m. Imperial Gazette. .«a|lfd, 
m. orb, imperial globe (with a cross 
on it, as an emblem of imperial 
power); her. mound. .«.artttce, f. im¬ 
perial army. .«.bau!, f. Eeichsbank. 
.«.baiifncbcnfteOe, t branch-office of 
the Rdchsbank. .«.borön, m. f. .«.frei« 
herr. .«.beamtc(r), m. officer of the 
empire. .«.böte, m. f. .«.tagSabgeorbnete(r). 


.«.bürget, m. Citizen of the empire. 
.«.eifcnbahltatnt, n. imperial railway- 
board. .«.etbamt, n. hereditary office 
of the empire. .«.Ctbe, m. heir ap- 
parent. ..«erjainf, n. high office of 
the empire. .^ersfattgler, m. Grand 
(or Arch-)Chancellor of the Empire. 
...ftSfäl, m. attorney-general, .^folgc, 
f. succession. 

tetchÖ'fret, a. free of the empire (sub- 
ject to the emperor and the empire 
only). 

fHdchd'llfrd^dt, f. freedom of the em¬ 


pire. 

pire. 


m. baron of the em- 
.«.^rft, m. prince of the empire. 
.«.gedlhtf Supreme Court of the 
Empire. ...gefchichte, f. history of the 
empire. .«.gcfc^, n. law (or act) of 
the empire. . gefnubhcttSomt, n. Ge¬ 
neral (or Imperial) Board of Health, 
.«.qröf, m. count of the empire. 
gTÄfin, f. Countess of the empire. .«.« 
graffc^aft, f. cxiunty of the empire. 
'-gteil^f, f. frontier (or boundary) of 
the empire. ^gtuubgefdh u. Consti¬ 
tution (of the empire). .«.gltfbeti, m. 
im^rial florin. n. f. .«.armee. 

.«.^filfe, f. aid, or contingent of the 
empire. ...tnftgitlcn, n. pl. f. .^flcinobicn. 
t .«.fantmcrgcrtl^t, n. Imj^rial Cham¬ 
ber (at Wetzlar). fältelet, f. Chancery 
of the empire, Imperial Chancery. -«.■ 
raiulcr, m. Chancellor of the Empire, 
.«.fape, f. treasury of the empire. 
ndnöblen, n. pl. inslgnia of the em¬ 
pire, crown-jewels, royalties. (beutfeber) 
.«.förbtt, m. Germanic body. .«.frctS, 
m. circle (or district) of Üie empire. 
.«.frieg, m. war of the empire. ^Iröne, 
f. imperial crown. .«^laitb, n. territory 
belonging to the empire; .«.lanbe, pl. 
Imperial Proyinces of Alsace and Lor¬ 
raine. ^Icbtn, n. imperial fee. 
ntünge. f. current coin of the empire. 
.«.öbergaubt, n. head (or chief) of the 
empire. Imperial Par- 

liament t. Imperial Post. .«.■ 

boftamt, n. Im]>erial Post-office. 
batnbfct, m. imperial mail-steamer. 
.«.tot, m. (xiuncil of the empire, Senate. 
.«,nttCT, m. knight of the empire. 

f. matter, or concem of the 
empire. .«.fcebtcr, n. imperial sceptre. 

m. decree of the imperial 
diet. ...ftabt, f. free, imperial city, 
free-town. .^ftanbe, m. pl. estates of 
the realm. .«.ftaubfebaft, f. rights and 
priyileges belonging to a state of the 
empire. .«.ftcucr, f. contribution to- 
wards the exigencies of (or tax leyied 
by) the empire. ^tag, m. (früber) 
imperial diet; (jebO Ecichstag. ...tagS« 
abfe^ieb, m. f. .^abfcbleb. .^tagSabge- 
orbttde(i:), m. deputy to the imperial 
diet .^tbälcr, m. (fcbinebi|cl)er) rix- 
dollar; (beutfeber f) thaler. .^trubbcttf 
f. pl. imperial troops. .^unfaflber« 
flibcrungSgefcbr (German) acci- 

dent-insurance-act; 2. (betr. bie ^ft« 
pfliebt ber Slrbeitgeber) employers’ lia- 
bility-act. 

rdcbÖ'iiuiiüttdbär, a. immediate (sub- 
ject only to the ^perial goyemment). 

9id(b^'||UitKdttcrbanett, f. immediacy 
(of the princes and imperial eitles of 
the German empire). ..Uerfaffung, 
f. Constitution of the empire. ...bcr* 




IReii^il&eTfanintlnng 


686 


{Rcinl^ett 


fammbtttg, f. assembly of the statea 
of the empire. ^herkoaltnng^ ^her> 
tocfung, f. vice-regency (of the em¬ 
pire). -^hcrtticfcr, m. Vice-Regent (of 
the Empire), .«.högt, m. prefect of 
the empire. .^Dlä^ntltg, f. Standard 
(•currency) of the empire. 
n. (coat of) arme of Üie empire. 
9{etf^'tüm, m., pl. JRcid/tümer, 

(aüg.) riches (pl.); (©o^lftonb) wealth; 
(großer beS ©CGÜtertcn) opulence; 
(SflQe u. Überfluß) ubundance, fulness, 
affluencc, plenty; (9?cicbi)Qltiflfeit) rich- 
ness; (SJjQnniöfaltiflfeit) diversity; (^üHc 
tt. copiousiiess (of a language); 

(öcrfc^ioenbeTiidje ^üUe) profusion; 
friebenijeit gci)t über ^ mac^t nic^t 
glüdlic^, pry. content is more than a 
kingdom; ift hergäng(i(|, riches have 

wings (prv.). 

reif, a. ripe; (jur SoUenbung gereift) 
mature (für, ju, for); (ü. Obft) ripe, 
mellow; fig. ht; nic^t unripe, un- 
mellowed; ^ toerben, f. reifen, A.; baS 
(Ii)e|(btoür tolrb the abscess is draw- 
ing to a head; ein SJtann hon ....ent 
STlter, a man of ripe (or mature) age, 
a middle-aged man; .... an Urteil, ripe 
in jud^ment. 

A. mcif, m., .^(c)8, rime, hoar-frost; 
leidjtcr duck(*8)-fro8t. 

B, fRcif, m., .^(e)S, pl. .^e, Sici'feii, m., 
^9, pl. ..., ring; (an Sajfcm u. oIS 
©piel^eng) hoop; (Slobfc^ienc) tire; (^eiS) 
circle; golbner ..w, gold diadem; um 
ein goB legen, to hoop a cask; ben 
-..(en) f(blagcn, ob. treiben, to trundle 
(to run, or to drive) a hoop, to play 
at hoop. 

9i^c^eii, D., pl. (dim. 0. 9lei0 
circlet. 

IRci'fe, t ripeness, maturity, mellow- 
ness; (beS ftörperS) puberty; 6g. 6t- 
ness; maturity (for admission to the 
university); jur fommen (ob. gelangen), 
to ripen; (0. grücbtcn) to mellow; fg. 
to come to (a state of) maturity; 5ur 
bringen, to mature; geugnid ber 
f. SJtaturitätSseugnid. 
rci'feltt, t to chamfer, to 6ute. 

A. rci yen, I. i. (f.) to grow ripe, to 
ripen (^u, into); to mellow; 6g. to be 
matured; mad balb reift, fault halb, 
sooD ripe, Boon rotten (prv.). 11. t. 
to bring to maturity, to ripen, to 
mature; gereift, p.a. mature. 

B, rei'fen, i. (b.) imp. to rime; e9 ^at 
gereift, there haa been a hoar-frost. 

Sfei'fettfyiicl, n. (game oO les grräces. 
8ici'fc||prüfiii0, f., .^jengntd, n. f. aiJa* 
turität^.... 


retfUc^, a. mature; nach .^er Überlegung, 
upon mature consideration; after 
thinking it well o?er; upon second 
thoughts. 

9icif [{möuat, m. November. ....rOlf, m. 
farthingale; (mobern) crinoline. 
erlägen, ^fpicl, n. f. 3teifcnfpiel. 
priltgen, n. skipping. 
mergett, m., ^9, pl. dance (accom- 
pauied by song or niusic); song; ben 


eröffnen (ob. füt)rcn), to lead the 
dance, to open the ball; 6g. to lead. 

9iet'^c, f., pl. .^n, 1. (allg.) row; (bon 
Stebencinonbcrflebenben, bef. mil.) rank; 
(hon ^intereinonberftebenben) 61e; (ßinie, 
gerabe .^) line; (met^bifeb georbnete 


ränge; (SieibenfoTge) series (auch math.); 
eine ©erge, a ränge of hills; eine 
Simmer, a suite of apartments; eine 
a Bet of teeth ; eine SCb«««# 
a line of ancestors; eine ^obre, a 
number, or succession of years; eine 
©efu^e, a round of visits; eine 
©ebanfen, a train of thoughts; bie 
binterften (ob. lebten) .^n, the rear (si.); 
in einer in a row, in a line; üi 
.... unb (3Iieb, in rank and 61e; in 
u. (S^lieb fteüen, to draw up (in battle- 
array); in .^n georbnet, seriate; 2. (Slb« 
toecbfelung) tum; bie ift an mir, l(b 
bin an ber it is my tum; an toem 
ift bie whose tum is it? menn icb 
an bie fomme, when it comes to be 
my tum; ©ie toerben au(b an bie 
fommen, your tum will come too; 
nach ber .^, ber nach, in tum, by 
tums; in succession, successively; 
fam. (turn and) tura-about; ouber ber 
out of tum; aufeer ber .... fragen, to 
d^ge ; ein jeber nach ber .w, every one 
in bis tum (or course). 

• 9{et'ben, m., ^9, pl. .^, f. Steigen, 
tci'b^r I* t. 1. to put (or to set) in 
a row; to 61e; to rank; to ränge; 

2. (b^ften) to baste, to stit^ (loosely); 

3. to String (together); perlen auf eine 
©(bnur ...., to String pearls. II. r6. 

1. to rank, to be ranked (or ranged); 

2. f. anreiben, II. 

Sftci'b^llfolge, f. succession, rotation; 
(georbnet) sequence; na(b ber -..folge, in 
succession; in alp^betifcber .^folge, al- 
phabetically. .^morflbf m. mil. 61e- 
marching, marching in 61e. .^orb« 
imng, f. f. .^folge. 

ret'btutneife, ady. 1. in rows; 2. (ab« 
hjcdöfelnb) by tums. 

Slet'b^, m., ^9f pl. zo. heron (ardSa 
dneria), .^betAe, .«.jügb, f. heron- 
hawking. -..bttf^, m. tuft of 

heron-feathers; egrette. f. 

heron’s feather. -wffbttobel, m. bot. 
beron*s-bill (erodlum cicutai^um), 
tet^nm', ady. by tums. 

Sftetm, m., ...(e)«, pl. .^e, rhyme; ftumpfer 
(ob. münnlicber) single (or male) 
rhyme; flingenber (ob. toeiblicber) 
double (or female) rhyme; gteitenber 
(ob. boftblifcber) triple (or treble) 
rhyme; ein auf, a rhyme to; 
machen (ob. febmieben), to make rhymes, 
to rhyme. 

{Reim'Järt, f. kind, or form of rhyme. 
-..ibtomi, f. rhyming (or rhymed) 
chronicle. 

rei'men, I. i. (bO» ob. r6. 1. to rhyme, 
to be in rhyme (mit, with); 2. (geh). 
r6.) to agree, to square, to tally. II. t. 
(oft ohne Dbjeft) to make rhymes, to 
rhyme. 

9fet'nter, m., ^9, pl. rhymer, rhyme- 
ster; yulg. scrab-poet. 
fHcimerei', f., pl. -..en, rhyming; yerse- 
making; (making) bad yerses. 
fRcint'fall, m. cadence. 
reim'II frei, a. rhymeless, blank. 

fRcim'ügebicbtr n. poem in rhymes. 
gcflmgel, n. tintinnabulnm of rhyme. 

f. art of rhyming. ^flbmteb, 
ni. rhymer, rhymester; penny-poet. 
^{tlbe, f. rhyming syllable. n. 

crambo. 

reim'IImeid, -.metfe, ady. in rhymes. 


IReim'llmort, n. rhyming word. -..motfer« 
büdb, n. rhyming-dictionary. 
rein, I. a. 1. (^ u. fauber) clean; (.^ 
u. orbentlicb) tidy; (^ u. lauter, unoer* 
mifebt) pure; (^, beH u« Har, frei) clear 
(bon, of); (ohne Sufag) unalloyed; fg. 
pure, innocent; taintless, taint-free; 
...eS SBaffer, pure (or clear) water; 
^e SBäfcbe, clean linen; ein .^er ©ogen 
ipopicr, a blank sheet of paper; .^ed 
(ilolb, pure gold; Suft, pure air; 
bie Suft ift 6g. the coast is clear; 
eine ^e (Öeficbtdfarbe, a clear com- 
plexion; ein -.er Xon, a clear (or per- 
fectly correct) tone; eine -.e Äudfpracbe, 
a correct pronunciation; -.eS S^eutfeb, 
correct German; ein ^er ©til, a chaste 
style; eine -.e a ptire yirgin; 

ein ^ed fiemüt, a pure (or innocent) 
mind; ein ^ed dlemiffen, a clear con- 
science; felig fmb, bie ^ed $eraend finb, 
bibl. blessed are the pure in heart; 
ein ^er Stuf, a fair fame, an unsullied 
name; ^e Sebre, sound doctrine; bad 
^e S)enlen, abstract reasoning; bie 
SSabrbeit, the plain truth; -..er Ertrag, 
ob. dieminn, f. Sleinertrag; -.e SS^atbematif, 
pure mathematics; -wC ^nbe bhben, to 
haye clean hands; to be guiltless, or 
innocent; machen, to (make) clean; 

©abn (ob. -wen Xifcb) machen, to 
make a clear 6eld (or balance-sheet), 
to settle all old accounts; -^en Shtnb 
batten, to keep one’s counsel; fam. not 
to blab; jm. ^en SSein einfebenfen, to 
teil B.O. the plain truth; ficb -w brennen 
(tooßen), to (endeayour to) pass o.b. 
off for innocent, to disculpate O.S.; 
ind StwC febreiben, to make a fair copy 
of, to copy (out) fair, to engross; 
ind ^e bringen, to set in order, to 
clear (up), to settle, to arrange; aufd 
fommen, to come to a settlement 
(or to an arrangement), to settle, 
to arrange (mit {m., with 8 . 0 .); bem 
St-^en ift atted pry. to the pure all 
things are pure; 2. (blob, niebtd anbred 
ald) sheer, mere, downright; -.et 
(Siegenfa^, direct contrary; ^er Unflnn, 
sheer nonsense; aud -.em Sltitleib, out 
of pure compassion; aud -.em ©er« 
gnügen, for the pleasure of doing so. 
II. ady. 1. cleanly &c.; geftimmt, 
mus. in perfect tune; 2. (OoQftänbig) 
clean, quite, absolutely, entirely, 
plainly; -w b^ud, plainly; toE, 
stark mad; niebtd, nothing at all, 
nothing whateyer; unmöglich, quite 
(utterly, or altogether) impossible; 
ber SBcin ift afe, the wine is aU 
fnished, or out; ed ift mit und aud, 
it is all oyer (or up) with us. 
ffcitt'bruif, m. t;^. clean, or fair proof. 
§ fReincefaube' [Fr.], f., pl. .^n [en], 
green-gage. 

md'nefe, m., -.d, Renard, Reynard. 

§ 9{cincf te [rön], f. rennet-apple, gold- 
ing, queening, msseting, renneting. 
91etn' II ertrag, .^gemütn, m. clear gain 
(or proft), clear aoeount, dearage, 
neat (or net) proceeds (pl.), net pro- 
duce. 

9iem'barb, m., .^d, (SJfSt.) Reynard. 
Slein'qeit, f. cleanness; (-. u. Orbentlicb« 
feit) tidiness; (fflarbeit) cleamess; 6g. 
purity, pureness; innocence; integrity; 
chasteness (of style); OgL rein. 




91eht^oIb 


687 


retgett 


Ktin'liolb, (3R91.) Befnold, 

Beginald. 

Siei'ntfe^ f. Äeincfe. 

YCt'ttigeti, t. to clean; (bef. burc^ 
to cleanse; (fftubem) to purge, to clear, 
to pnrify (au(§ fig.); (läutern) to re- 
fine; (toafc^en) to wash; (ft^euem) to 
Bconr, to scrub; (fegen) to sweep; 
(fpfiten) to rinse; min. to refine, to 
try (metals); ehern, to rectify; med. 
to cleanse, to absterge (wounds); to 
disinfect; fic^ hon einem Serbreeben 
to clear oa oi a crime; eine Steebnung 
hon gebient to purge an account. 
pji. med. abluent, abetergent 

dftei'mger^ m., pl.cleaner, clear- 
er, purifier Ac.; bgl. reinigen, 
t SRei'nigfcit, f. f. »einbeit. 

aiei'mguttgp f., pl. .^en, 1. oleaning; 
bgL reinigen; porification; ehern, affi- 
nage; rectification; med. pnrging; 
SRorifi Pnrification (of Mary); 2. 
(monatlicbe) med. menstmation, cata- 
menia, menses, (monthly) conrses 
(pl.); fam. (monthly) visitor. 

92ei'mgungfi||db, m. oath of purgation. 
.^mittel, n. purificatiye, purificatory, 
purifier, purgative; med. purging 
medicine, purger, detei^nt, detersive. 
lustral sacnfice. 

trdtt'Itibr a- cleanly; (^ n. orbentlicb) 
tidy; (in j^Ieibung) neat. 

Steiniiebfet^ f. deanlinesa, tidiness, 
neatness. 

9{ein'f4dft, f. fair oopy. 

A. m., .«.(ßefi, l^t rice (oryta 
iotlva), 

B, n., -^(Re«, pl. -^(Oer, twig, 
sprig; (Sfbleger) shoot, scion, surcle, 
sucker. 

9leifi'||bftttf m. growth (cultnre, or cul- 
tiyation) of rice. ^brannttoein, m. 
arack. m. rice-pap; boiled (or 

bürst) rice. 

9{eifi'||befett, m. birch-broom. ...bfinbel, 
n. fagot, bavin, kid. 

»ei'fe, f., pl. .^n, (gern, ßonbreife) jour- 
ney; (längere in einem fianbe) travel, 
gern. pl. travels; (.^ 5 ur 6ec) voyage; 
(gorf^ungSreife) expedition; (Überfahrt) 
passage, going (hon ^mburg nach 
Smerifa, from H. to A.); bin nnb 
inrfid, joumey there and back; bop« 
pelte passage out and home; Heine 
tour, ramble, exoursion, trip; 5um 
Vergnügen, pleasure-trip; ouf b« 
on (or during) the joumey, on the 
way; when travelling; eine matben, 
to make a joumey, or voyage; ficb auf 
bie ^ matben, ob. begeben, to set out, 
to go upon a joumey; auf ^n geben, 
to go on one’s travels, to go abroad; 
j. auf ^n febiden, to send 8.o. abroad; 
too gebt bie bin? where are you 
going? hon ber ^ fommen, to retum 
from a joumey; er ift biel auf ^n, he 
travels a great deal; gIü(Hi(be a 
pleas^t joumey (or voyage) to youl 

9tei'fe||abenteiier, n. travelling-adven- 
ture. .^attgug, m. travelling-costume 
(or -dress). ..^OpOtbde, f. (portable) 
medioine-chest. .^beborf, m. travel¬ 
ling - necessaries (pl.). .^beft^reiber^ 
m. describer, or writer of travels; 
traveller. .^efcbveibttltg, f. (book of) 
travels. .«.befteif, n. travellin^case. 
«..bett, n. travelling-bed. ^bibltOtbH, 


f. travelling-library; itinerant librarv. 
...bilber, n. J)l. descriptive pictures of 
travels. ...bütb^ n. itinerary, traveller’s 
(or travelling-) manual, handbook, or 
guide; road-book; (in &tgl., unferem 
©äbeder entfprccbenb) Bradshaw. .^btilt* 
bd, n. travelier’s bündle, knapsack. 
.^beefe, f. railway-wrapper, travelling- 
mg. .«.biSten, f. pl. travelling-fees. 
^biener, m. travelling-clerk, (com- 
mercial) traveller; fam. bagman. 
eniiuentngen, f. pL travelling-remi- 
niscences. 

rei'fefertig, a. ready to set out, or to 
Start, road-ready. 

92fi'fe|jf(afcb^ f. case-bottle; hum. pocket- 
pistol. .^fügrer, m. (traveller's) guide; 
f. au(b .^bueb. ^gefäbrte, m. (.^gcfabr> 
titt, f. female) fellow - traveller, tra- 
velling-companion. .^gefolge, n. coli. 
(travelling-)suite. .^gclb, n. money for 
travelling. n. lusgage; kit; 

Am. baggage. ...gefeHfcbuftr f. coli. 

i compaiw of) fellow-travellers. 
lanbbücbf n. f. .^bueb^ m. 

travelling-tutor. 4at, m. travelHng- 
hat .^foppe, f. travelling-cap; riding- 
hood. ...xorte, f. traveller^s map. 
ffiflcbcn, n. dim. travelling-case. 
fleib, n. travelling-habit, travelling- 
dress; ...Heiber, pl. travelling-clothes. 
...foffor, m. travelling-box, portmao- 
teau. ...foften, f. pl. travelling-ex- 
penses. f. portable kitchen. 

^fntfebe, f. f. .^toagen. .^Inft, f. delight 
in travelling, rambling spirit. 
tei'felufitig, a. fond of travelling. 
9ici'fe||mantel, m. travelllng-doak. 

nutpe, f. travelling-cap. 
ret'fen (rei'jeft ob. reift), i. (f. ob. b») to 
joumey; (in einem ßanbe ...) to travel; 
(nach einem Sanbe ...) to go (to); (ab« 
reifen nach) to set out (to leave, or to 
Start) for; (auf »eifeu geben) to go on 
travds; (umberreifen) to tour (about); 
(burebreifen burtb) to pass through; auf 
bad fianb to go into the oountry; 
auf eine 5htnft to make a profes- 
sioual tour; ^u gub to travel (or 
to go) on foot (t>g(. »oppe); mit ber 
$oft io travel (or to go) by post 
(with, or by the mail); mit ber Q^ifen« 
babn to go by rail; 5UT @ee to 
go by sea, to make a voyage; 5um 
Vergnügen to travel for pleasure, 
to take (or to make) a pleasure-trip; 
mit bet Sifenbobn reift efi ficb bequem, 
it is very convenient travelling by 
rail; benfelben SSeg to travel by 
the same route; Pon einem Orte aum 
anberen to leave one place for 
another; mir morgen, we start to- 
morrow; über $ari8 to go by (or 
viÄ) Paris; tnir reiften (in) aebn ©tunben 
nach $arid, we were ten hours going 
to Paris; baS ^aud läbt nicht oom. 
the house does not employ travellers; 
er ift febon toeiter gereift, he has started 
aeain (or proceeded on his joumey). 
Jb, p.a. travelling, itinerant. 
9{et'fenbe(r)^ m. traveller; (feiten) way- 
farer; (grember) stranger; (jur 6ee) 
voyager; (SRitfabrenber) passenger; (flugs 
pgler) excursionist; (aum Vergnügen) 
tourist; Ogi. »eifebiener. 
91ei'fe||tteceffaire [Fr.], n. f. .^fofteben. 
.«.pO^, m. traveller's passport. 


ttig, m. 1. f. .^gclb; 2. charity (given 
to a travelling joumeyman), viaticum. 
..^^rebiger, m. itinerant preacher. 
pnlt, n. travelling-desk. ..^rotf, m. 
travelling-coat. .«.fatf, m. f. ...tafebe. 
.«.flfiretbacng, n. travelling-desk. 
fpefen, pl. travelling-expenses (or 
•charges). ...ftäb, m. traveller’s sti<±, 
travelling-stick. .^fticbf, f. rage for 
travelling. ....tafibe, f. travelling-bag, 
carpet-bag. .^tnagen, m. travdling- 
carriage. (guteg) -wtnetfer, n. fine 
weather for travelling. 
tination, place to go to. 

rice-ground. 

9^ei'fig, iRei'fitbt, n. coli., .^g, fRcig'* 
n. coli, bmsh-wood; small sticks 
of a fagot, twigs, prunings, loppings 
(pl.). 

t tei'pg, a. prepared for the march, 
or for the fight; mounted. 

9lerflge(r), m. horseman, trooper; war- 
rior, man-at-arms; soldier. 

$Retg'||mcblr n. ground rice. .^fpetfc, f. 
rice - pudding. .^fuppe, f. rice-soup. 
...^OOgel, m. zo. rice-bird (loxia ory~ 
zivöra). 

9ietbang' [feltner reib'aug], n. mnning 
away, flight; nehmen, to take to 
one’s heels, to decamp. 

fRet|'||bIet, n. black-lead. .^brett, n. 
drawing-board. 

ret'leit (rei'beft ob. reifet; rife, gerif'fen), 

1. t. 1. a) to tear; (Rieben) to pull; 
(aerren) to tug, to d^; entatoei to 
tear asunder; in ©tücfe to tear (or 
to pull) to pieces; j. an ben ^aren 

to pull (or to drag) s.o. by the 
hair; jm. etm. aug ben ^änben to 
snatch (or to wrest) 8.t out of 8.one’8 
hands; aug bem ^raen to root from 
one’s heart; ing Serberben to drag 
on to min; mit ficb f* fortreifeen, 2; 
au 93obcn to pull down; au ficb 
to seize upon, to grasp; fig. to usurp, 
to engross, to monopoli^; b) aug 
einem Irrtum to disabuse, to un- 
deceive; aug einer fiiefabr to res- 
cue (or to extricate) from a danger; 

2. gebem (ob. gifebbein) to split 
feathers (or whalebone); 3. ißoffen 

to play the fool; SBipe to crack 
jokes; to talk smut (ribal- 

dry, or bawdy); (Souliffen to rant; 
4. f. b«Tuntermacben; 6. imp. eg reifet 
mich (ob. mir) in allen (SiUebem, I have 
(racking) pains in all my limbs, all 
my limbs are aching. 

II. i. (f.) 1. a) to Wrst, to snap, to 
break (as a thre^); (berften) to chink, 
to chap, to gape, to split; (0. ©tobl 
beim gärten) to crack, to clink; menn 
aHe ©triefe if all resources fail; if 
the worst comes to the worst; mir 
reifet bie (Siebulb, I am out of patience, 
I lose all patience; b) eg reifet ing 
Q^elb, it rans into a lot of money, it 
oosts a great deal of money; 2. to 
move swiftly and vehemently; to tear 
(or to sweep) along; to be rapid; 
bgl. reifeenb. 

ni. rfl. 1. a) (acc.) ficb an einer 
»abel to scratch o.8. on a pin; 
b) (dat.) ficb 8^ug) to 

t^ one’s elothes (coat Ac.); ficb bie 
^aare aug bem Äopfe to tear one’s 
hair; 2. fteb (ob. einanber) um, to 






SIcißen 


688 


dieftor 


strive (to scramble, to fight, or Io 
contend) for; to endeavour to get; 
man rcifjt fic^ förmlich barum, they are 
quite Dl ad after it, there’s a great 
run for it. gcrij'fcn, p.a. f. flericbcn. 
JRci'^cn, n., 1. tearing Ac., rtl» 

^en; 2 . ^ in ben (liltebem, violent and 
acute pains (pl.) in one’a linibs; 
rbeumatism; ^ im SfiBe, colio; fam. 
gripes (pl.). 

a. 1. rapacioug, wild (beasts); 
Xicrc, beasta of prey; 2. i(öneI0 

rapid; -..er ©trom, torrent; ®ic()t, 

flying gout; biefe SBate ge^t ^ (adv.) 

ab, commodity haa a rapid aale; 
feine ÄTöfte nehmen (adv.) ob, hia 
atrength (ai.) ia rapidly declining. 

bicr^cr, m., pl. cutting-point, 
tracer; marking-tool. 

f. mling-pen, drawing-pen, 
bow-pen. .«.foMc, f. cbarcoal-crayon 
(or -pencil). f. drawing-rule, 

T-ruler, T-aquare. er ift ein ^tcitfel 
(m.), fam. he’a a limb for knocking 
Dut hia clothea. ^seng, n. (caae of) 
mathematical instrumenta, 

m. draught-compaaaea, drawing-com- 
paaaea (pl.). 

Wcifllonjug, m. f. Stcitflcib. .^ba^n, f. 
riding-ground; riding-achool, manege; 
circua. 

vdfbor^ a. 1. oapable of being ridden; 

2 . .^er ^eg, bridle-path, good road. 
9letfbcifep f. honaing, aaddle-oloth. 
tei'tnt (ritt, gcrit'ten), I. i. (f. ob. §.) 

l. to ride, to go on horaeback; fc^neQ 

to prick; (obftcbtlicb) langfamer 
to pnll up; ^ ^toeien to ride double; 
fpoaieren to take a ride; geritten 
fommen, to come riding (or on horae¬ 
back); OgL 9tabpe; 2. mar. oor $(nler 
to ride at anchor. 11. t. 1. a) to 
ride (or to beatride) a horae; ein $ferb 
p f(banben to founder (or to Over¬ 
ride) a horae; ein i^hin^ip (ob. auf 
einem ^rin^ip) to atick blinddy to a 
principle; PgL ©tedenpferb; b) (Galopp 
to gallop; 2:rab to trot; ©cbritt 
to pace; c) üb^ ben Raufen 
to ride a.o. down, to ride over a.o.; 
ber Teufel mu| i^n the devil muat 
be in him; j. in bie Xinte f. £inte; 
d) rfl. fic^ tounb fic^ (dat.) einen 
SBoIf to gall o.a. in riding; 2. vulg. 
(befdifilen, befc^Iafen) to ride; to touch 
up; 3. SBcc^fcl f. SBecfifelreiteTtl trei« 
bm. ...b, p.a. riding, mounted; ^be 
Artillerie, horae-artillery; ^ht ^oli^ei 
(ob. (benbarmerie), horae-police; 

@Iott, bot. equitant leaf. 

Viertelt, n., riding; (feiten) equita- 

tion. 

9{erter, m., ^ß, pl. 1. rider, horae- 
man; mil. trooper; ein 9tegiment a 
regiment of horae; 2. f. fhtnftreiter; 

3. fpanifcbc pl. chevaux-de-frUe, 

tum-pikes. 

biei'terllauf^ng, m. cav^cade. ^begen^ 

m. cavalry-aword. .^bicnft, m. aervice, 
or dutv of a horae-aoldier. 

Kletterei, f. 1. (mode, or cuatom of) 
riding; 2. ooll. cavalry, horae; horae- 
men (pl.). 

9lcrtcr|ifobnc, f. Standard (of the ca¬ 
valry). ^fabnric^, m. oomet. -..ge» 

i eebtr Q- engagement of horaemen. -w* 
|anftl4 m. troop (or body) of cavalry. 


9{crtentt, f., pL .^ncn, rider, horae- ' 
woman; (Äunftreitcrin) equeatrienne. 
fRei'ter||fot(cr, n.^ doublet, jerkin (of a 
horaeman). -.^fünfte, f. pl. equestrian 
performances, feata of horsemanship. 
^ferb, n. trooper’s horae. .^piftole, f. 
horae-pistol. .^rcgtmcitt, n. regiment 
of horae. -..fSbcl, m. troopcr’a sabre. 
.^f^är, f. f. -^^ufen. .^fc^la^t, f. battle 
(or combat) of horaemen. 
fRet'tcrßmanit, m. f. 9leiter, 1. 
8iei'ter||ftanbbilb, n., .^ftotue, f. equea- 
trian atatue. .^fticfel, m. pl. jack- 
boota. -wgug, m. cavaJeade. 

9ieif llgcrte, f. f. .^peitft^e. .^^abtt, n. 
f. .^(leib. .^^attbff^U^, m. riding-glove, 
riding-gaunüet; (für SDamen) habit- 
glove. n. riding-house. .«.• 

|öfett, f. pl. riding-trowaera; breechea. 

f. riding-jacket. -pfiffen, n. 
pillion. .^flctb, n. riding-habit, akirt 
(of a lady), Joseph, m. groom. 

-wtunft, m. horsemanship, equestrian 
art; -..fünfte, pl. performances of horae- 
manahip. -.leerer, m. riding-mt^ter. 
...mantel, m. riding-cloak. .^meiftet^ 
m. f. -w leerer, f. montero(-cap). 

.«.pettff^e, f. riding-whip, horae-whip, 
jockey-whip; (jum ißrügcln) horae- 
whip, raw-hide; jm. bie -^peitfe^e geben, 
to horsewhip a.o. -..pferb^ n. aaddle- 
horae; mount; ap. prad. .«.plopr m. 
riding-place, riding-ground. -wpoft, f. 
(mail sent by) Courier, .^tob, n. ve- 
locipede; (3toeirab) bicycle; (S)reirab) 
tricycle. -..rotf, m. riding-coat; cut- 
away; für 5Damen, f. .^tleib. .^ff^üle, 
f. riding-achool, manege. .^fport^ m. 
tnrf. .«.ftall, m. 1. atable for riding- 
horaea; 2. a) f. -^^auß; b) hum. very 
lange room. m. pl. riding- 

boots, jack-boots, top-boota, jockey- 
boota. -..ftnitbe^ f. riding-lesson. 
toeg, m. horae-way, horae-path, horae- 
road, apur-way, bridle-path, bridle- 
road; riding(-path), ride. —geiig, n. 
coli, riding-equipage. 

m., .^eß, pl. 1. med. irrita- 
tion; (Äipel) tickling; 2. (Berlodung) 
entioement, allurement; (Anreizung) 
inoentive; (Ste4mittcl, Antrieb) stimu- 
Ina; 2. (An^ie^ung) attraction; (3auber) 
charm; (Anmut) grace, gracefulneaa; 
ber Sleu^t, charm of novelty. 
rct^'bdr, a. 1. med. inflammable; 2. 
(leicht gereift) irritable; (nerböß -..) ner- 
voua; (leicht erzürnt) iraacible; unb 
firgerlic^) fretful; (e^finblicb) aei^tive, 
fam. tonchy; (leicht empfinblicp) lua- 
ceptible. 

9{ei3'börfeit, t irritability, aoaceptibili- 
t^, aenaitivenesa. 

ret'jfn (rei'aeft ob. reiaO, t. 1. a) (an* 
reiaen) to sümulate; (fipeln) to tickle 
(the palate); b) (auft^en) to exdte, 
to atir up; (onregen) to incite, to in- 
atigate (to evil); ben Appetit to 
whet the appetite; 2. (anfreiaen, er* 
bittem) to irritate; (aum Bom) to in- 
oense; (aur SBut) to exaaperate; (^er* 
außforbem) to provoke; er ift gereiat, 
hia blood (or back) ia up; 3. a) (ber* 

I loden) to entice, to allure; b) (b^au* 

' bem) to charm; (oiiaie^cn) to attract. 

I -wb, p.a. 1. med. atimulant; 2. (ent* 

I a^denb) charming; (ftarfer) bewitching; 

I (toonnig) delightful; (loftlitp) delicioua; 


(anmutig) graceful; ein SKabt^en, 
a love of a girl. 

rci^'lÖß, a. deatitute of charma, charm- 
lesa, unattractive; inaipid, atale. 
[Rcta'(öftgfett,f. charmleasnesa, unattrao- 
tiveness; inaipidity, ataleness. 
fReia'mtttcl, n. 1. med. atimulant; fig 
Stimulus, incentive; 2. (Anre4nng) in- 
citement; (^eraußforberung) provoca- 
tion; (SBeranlaffung) inducement. 
IRci'gung, f., pl. .^en, 1. med. Irritation 
(auch aUg.); 2. (Anreizung) Stimulation; 
(^eraußforbetung) provocation; (An* 
lodung) enticement, allurement; (8er* 
anlaffung) inducement, prompting; 3. 
(91eiä, 8<^uber) charm. 
tch'boH, a. charming, attractive. 

§ SRelapttiilatiön, f., pl. .^en, recapitn- 
lation. 

§ rc!apttul||U'ren (p.p. .^iertO, t to re- 

capitulate. 

mrH trteln, f. mu\, rSfeln. 

§ fRcnatnatioti', f., pL .^en, reclama- 
tion; mar. Claim. 

§ IReflä'me, f. puffing, puffery; puffing 
advertiaement; für {.machen, to puff 
S.O., to cry s.o. up. .^junge^ m. aand- 
wi(^-boy. .^mattlt, m. sandwich(-man). 
.«.tnagen, m. advertising-van. 

§ rcflam||ie'reit (p.p. .^iert'), 1. t to 
Claim (back), to reclaim. 11. L (^.) 
to Protest. 

§ [Refogttittön'r f., pL ^en, acknowledg- 
ment. 

§ 9icfopittonß'ft^cinr m. oom. bill (or 
receipt) ad interim. 

§ re!ognofc||te'rett (p.p. ^iertO» ^ niil. 
to reconnoitre; 2. (law) to acknow- 
ledge; eine ^anbfe^rift .gieren laffen, to 
have a handwriting certified; fic^ ..-ieren 
laffen, to have o.s. identified. 

§ SRcfognofcie'mng, f., pl. ^tn, mil. re- 
connoitring, reconnausanee; view of 
a place. 

§ 9te!ommanbati9n', f., pl. ^en, 1. re- 
commendation; 2. registering. 

§ rc!ommanb||te'ren (p.p. ^ierr), 1.1. to 
recommend; 2. einen S3rief ..-ieren, f. 
einfe^reiben, I. 1. 

§ fRcfoitoaleßcenf, m., ^cn, pl. ^cn, oon- 

valescent. 

§ IHcfonbaleßcctt)', f. oonvaleacence. 

§ 9lcfreotiön', f., pl. -^en, recreation. 

§ rc!re||ic'rcii (p.p. .^iertO, rfl. to ro- 
create_o.8., to (rest and) enjoy 0 . 8 . 

§ ^fefrüf, m., ^en, pL .^en, reemit; 
(feiten) conacript; mil. sl. Johnny Baw; 
frifc^ ...cn, raw recruita; -^en auß^en, 
to levy recruita, to recruit. 

§ IRefru'tenattß^Hiung, 9ie!rutie'ntng^ 
f., pl. -..en, recmlting. 

§ re!rttt||ie'ren (p.p. .^iertO, L t. to re¬ 
cruit. II. rfl. to recruit. 

§ 9Fie!mtie'ruitgß||betacl4emettt [Fr.], n. 
recruiting-party. -..toefcitf n. reemit- 
ing-service. 

§ refrutie'nragßbllti^tig, a. liable to 
conacription. 

§ SRcftofcettjtön', f. astr. right ascenaion. 
§ fRchififattön', f., pl. .«.en, rectifleation. 
§ reftifiallie'rett (p.p. .^iertO, t. to rectify 
(au(^ ehern.); (einen 8ermeiß erteilen) to 
rebuke. 

§ fReftiön', 1, pl. -^en, gram, govem- 
ment. 

§ fHeftor, m., -^ß, pl. Sfeftö'ren, rector 
(of a nniveraity); principal (of a ool- 


SteftorftcOe 


689 


IRenttneiftcr 


lege); head-master (of a grammar- 
school, or elementary school). 

§ SHeftorftelle^ f., n., ^(e)», 

pl. rectorship, headma^rship. 

§ rn«iTl|ie'reti (p.p. ^lertO, i- (%•) to 
have recourse (ouf, to). 

§ 9{efurd', m., ...(OcS, pl. -^(0*» recourse, 
regress; appeal; ^ ergreifen, to have 
recourse, to appeal. 

§ 92cloii^' [Fr.], n., pl. relay. 
n. pl. relay-horscs. 

§ Elation', f., pl. .^en, relation, report 
§ rHatin', a. relative, respective; ^er 
[tt)€r] Stoben, comparative damage. 

§ 9lelaüii', n., .^8, pl. [tt)e], 9ie(tt» 
tTbljum [tu], n., ^um8, pl. .«.a, gram, 
relative (pronoun). 

§ 9lelat!o'fa^, m. relative clause (or 
sentence). 

§ Sielegatiön', f., pl. .^en, ezclusion, 
expulsion. 

§ Y^eglltf'rctt (p.p. .^ierO, t to ex- 
clude, to ezpel (a Student); hgl. fonfl« 
lieren. 

§ IReHef, n., ^8, pl. ^8, 1. techn. re- 
liet, relievo; Dgl. ©a8reltef, ^utrelief; 
2. (>^farte, f.) (high-)relief‘map, model- 
map, embosscd map; 3. fig. foil, set* 
olf; einer 6a(be ein geben, to sei 
8.t. off. 

§ bieltgtöu', f., pL .^en, religion; (ölQube) 
faith, persuasion; (Sonn ber (S)otte8s 
terebtung) form of worship; natürliche 
(ob. geoffenbarte) natural (or re- 
vealed) religion; ein SD^enfch ohne a 
man of no religion; diegenftünbe ber 
religious subjects; Pflichten ber 
rdigious duties; feine mecbfeln, to 
change one’s religion, to apostatize; 
eine onnehmen, to embrace a reli¬ 
gion; ftch 5 u einer befennen, to pro- 
fess a religion. 

§ 9ieligtön8'||aitbmutg, t change of 
religion. ^angefegoth^U^ religious 
concem. .^buthr n* relimous work. 
^bttlbung, f. toleration. ^^ift, n. edict 
conceming religion. ^tib^ m. religious 
oath; (religious) test. .«.etfcr, m. reli¬ 
gious zeal. .^freihcit, f. religious li- 
berty. .^friebc, m. peace by which 
reli^ous differences are settled. 
gtbrSitfht, m. pl. (religious) rites. 
aefchifhiCf f* history of religion. ^ge» 
feUfchaft, f. coli, rdiglous Community 
(or society). ^gefprSl^, n. discourse 
on religious matters. ...frieg, m. reli¬ 
gious war. .^lehre, f. (allg.) divinity; 
doctrines, or dogmas (pl.) of a par- 
ticular religion. .^lehrer, m. divinity- 
teacher, teacher of religion, divine. 

I reltQmn8'IÖ8, a. irreligious. 

§ 9feligtön8'||iitctuung, f. religious opi- 
nion. religious partj. 

t- religious duty. 

m. (religious) fanatic. ^ffhttiarmerei, f. 
(religious) fanaticism; ^ur ^ fchniännerei 
betleiten, to fanaticize. ^fefte, f. re¬ 
ligious sect. m. derider of 

religion, scoffer (at religion). 
ter, m. founder of a religion. ^ftreu, 
m. religious controversy. n* 

religious System, ^frettnuitg, f. schism. 
^fibnng, f. ezercise of religion, public 
worship. ^nttterriAt, m. religious 
Instruction. ...betbefferung, t refor- 
mation. ^bftfpfgltng, f. religious per- 
secution. .^bertoaiiBte(r), m. co-reli- 
EngL Sohalw5rterbiioli. IL 


gionist. .wtoahthcif, f. religious truth. 

m. change of religion. 
toiffcitfchaftf f. theology; divinity. 
5lban^, m. intolerance. 

§ rc(tqto8'^ ^ religious. 

I fHcligiöfitaf, f. religiousness. 

§ IKcürtetI, pl. heirs of the defunct. 

Settlement in favour of 

survivors. 

§ IRcirquTe, f., pl. .^n, (holy) relic, 

§ fReIt'quten||btenft, m., .^bcrchrung, f. 
worship of relics. ^föftchett, n. (dim.), 
...fd^ranf, ^fchtcilt, m. shrine for relics, 
reliquary, pyz. 

§ SHcmebür', f. (law) remedy; gegen 
etto. [(baffen, to remedy 8.t. 

§ 9ienüni8ceii8', f., pl. .^en, reminis- 
cence. 

§ reini8' [Fr.], p.a. ba8 ©picl ift it 
is a drawn game (of chess). 

§ 92eitti8' [Fr.], n. drawn game. 

I fHemt'fe, f., pl. .^n, coach-honse. 

I fRötiiftctt'ben, n. pl. (iBucbbc^nbeO re- 
mainders, books to be returncd. 

§ DIemUtenf, m., .^en, pl. ^en, com. 
remitier. 

§ remttt||ie'rett (p.p. .^leri')» I. t. com. 
to remit II. i. (h.) .«.ierenbed gicber, 
med. remittent fever. 

S [Hetnofä'be, f. spicy sance. 

§ fReinotiftratiän', f., pl. .^en, remon- 
straüon, remonstrance, ezpostulation; 
Protest. 

§ rmonfhrllie'rett (p.p. .^iertO, 1* (bO to 
remonstrate, to ezpostulate; to protest. 
§ [Retnpll'tf, f. remount(ing), sumily 
of horses for the cavalry. 
n. remount(*hor8e). 

§ SRemontotr'nhr [toor^, f. stem-wind- 
ing-watch, stem-winder, keyless watch. 
§ remob||ic'reit [toV] (p.p. .^iert'), t to 
remove. 

IRcmbcIei', f., pl. .^en, Jostling. 
rem'peln, t. to jostle. 

§ fKcm'ter, m., ..^8, pl.refectory (in 
monasteries). 

§ Oietnuneratlöti'^ f., pl. ...en, remune- 
ration. 

§ rnnuner||ie'rett (p.p. .^icrt'), t. to re- 
munerate. 

§ IRenaiffance' [Fr.], f. revival, renais- 
sance. -..fttt, m. revival-style. 

§ 9fenbatif, m., .«.cn, pl. .^en, account- 
ant 

§ SRenbantnr', f., pl. .^en, 1. (Ämt) 
accountantship; 2. (IBureau) account- 
ant’s Office. 

§ en'bcjboud [Fr.], n., pl. rendez- 
vous, appointment; meeting, meet. 

§ ^cttegdr, m., .^en, pl. .^en, ren^^ade. 
§ 91enef tf, f. f. Sleinette. 

§ röiitetlf, a. renitent, refractory. 

§ [RenUestj'f f. renitence, renitency, re- 
fractoriness. 

renfett, t. to wrench, to twist, to bend. 
91entt'bahn, f. (race-)cour8e, race-ground, 
turf. 

rett'nett (raim'te, geranntO, I. i. (f. u. bO 
to run; (bahinftÜT^en) to rush along; 
(bont SSettrennen) to race, to oourse; 
laffen, to run (a horse); um bie SBette 
to mn a race; mit jm., to run 
with 8 . 0 . for a wager; in fein iBerberben 
to run to one’s own min; bgl. 
5h)bf, 1, a. II. t. fm. ben ^en burch 
ben Seib to run 8 . 0 . through; j. 5 U 
IBoben to jrun s.o. down. III. rfiL 


1. fleh feft to stick fast; fleh auber 
8ftem to run o.8. out of breath; 

2. fleh (dat.) bie gübe munb to get 
Bore feet from running. 

92en'ntn, n., ^8, pl. 1. mnning; 
2. sp. race, course; tote8 dead heat; 
^ mit ^inbemiffen, steeple-chase; ^ 
ohne ^Jinbemiffe, flat race. 

Oicn'ner, m., -.,8, ph 1. nmner; 
2. f. Kennpferb. 

9)etm'||bfah(r m. distance-post. 
n. race-horse, racer, courser, ranner; 
-..pferbe bölien, to keep race-horses, to 
race, to be on the turf. ^fchUtteit, 
m. running-sledge. ^fport, m. turf. 
.«.tift, n. zo. reindeer (cervus taran- 
dus). ^tierflcchtc, f., .^Hermood, n. 
bot. reindeer-moss (cladonla rangt- 
/erina), n. winning-post. 

§ fRcnontlttce ^, n., ...8, reputation, re- 
nown. 

§ 91enommä'ge [zhc], f. (practice oO 
boasting, bragging, braggardism, rodo- 
montade; fam. big-talking. 

§ rcitomm|{tc'ren (p.p. .^iert'), i. (hO 
(mit) to boast (of), to brag (of, or 
about); to make a great brag (of); to 
ride the high horse; fam. to talk big; 
sl. to swash. -..ierf, p.a. renowned, 
well-known; ...ierte girma, firm of 
good repute. 

§ 91cnomiittff, m., .^en, pl. .^en, boast- 
er, bragger, braggadodo; fam. big- 
talker. 

§ iRcnommiftcrei', f. f. Stenommoge. 

§ renommiftMfehr a. bragging, boastful, 
tongue-valiant. 

§ Bienon'ce [non'be]r f- (ÄartenfpieO 
fein, not to be able to follow suit; in 
darreau, to have no diamonds; fein, 
fig. to be thoroughly ignorant, or in- 
significant; to be of no account (what- 
ever). 

§ rc«on]lie'rcn [miT (p.p. .^iertO, t to 
renovate; fam. to do up again. 

§ rentä'bcf, a. yielding profit, profitable, 
lucrative, remunerative, productive. 

§ dienfabilitSf, f. productiveness; (Sin« 
tröglichfcit) profitableness. 

§ tRcnt'ljamt, n. 1. (office in the) finance- 
department, receiver’s office; 2. (iBe« 
Sir!) revenue-distriot. ..wOttttmonst, m. 
bailiff. 

§ IHcu'te, f., pl. ...n, rent, income, re- 
venue; jfih^Iiche annuity; immer« 
tDÖhrenbe perpetual annuity; hon 
feinen -^n leben, to live on one’s rents, 
or upon the interest of one’s Capital, 
to have a private income (or an in- 
dependence); fam. to be an indepen¬ 
dent gentleman. 

§ Sfentei', f., pl. .^en, f. Slcntamt. 

9lttt'tcit||abi3fung, f. liquidation of a 
rent, or annuity. .^Onftally f. annuity- 
(inBurance-)office. ...ttcrftlhening, f. 
annuity-insurance. 

A. fRen'tier. n. f. Slennticr. 

B, § IRentier' [rentien, üflettfner, m. 
private (or independent) gentleman 
(living on bis rents, or on the Interests 
of his Capital); annuitant; capitalist. 

§ rentjiic'rcn (p.p. .^iert'), i. (h-) «• rfL 
to yield profit, or good retums, to 
be profitable, to pay (well); ba8 .^iert 
(fich) nicht, that does not pay (or 
answer). 

§ SReitf llfatmner, f. f. .^amt, 1. .^metfter, 
44 



Sleotgantfation 


690 


Sleftanration 


m. renter-warden, rcceiver o£ the 
rcvenue; (Ssenpalter) staward. 

§ Oicorßantfortpn', f., pl. ^en, reorgani- 
zation. 

§ reorganiflltt'rcit (p.p. ^icrt'), t to re- 

organize. 

§ tHcparotSr', f., pl. repair; einer 
^ bebürftifl, out of (or in bad) repair. 
^foftcn, pl. repairs. 
r^arjjie'rcn (p.p. ^iert'), t. to repair; 

^icrt ttjcibcn, to bc under repair. 

§ rcVflttiiic'rcn (p.p. .^ietf), t to make 
a repartition of; (juteilen) to allot; 
(iujammcni'd)te6en) to club; lajfen ©ic 
und ben ©c^aben .gieren, let us ahare 
the loss. 

§ IHcpartitiÖn'^ t,, pl. .^en, repartition, 
allotment. 

§ iRe))ertotre' [toar'], n., pl. .^8, 
1. stock; bad ©tücf no(| immer 

auf bem tbe piece still draws good 
houses; er ^at ein reic^ed he is well 
np in many parts (auc^ fig.); 2. weekly 
list of pieces to be given. ...flülf, 

n. stock*picce. 

§ 9iepcrtö'r||ium, n., .^iumd, pl. .^icn, 

repcrtory. 

§ Uiepcteitt'^ m., .^en, pl. .^en, private 
tulor (at a univcrsity); coach; grinder. 
§ rc|>ctjiie'rcit (p.p. ^icrt'), I. t. to re- 
peat; to mb up (a lesson). II. i. 
(^.) to repeat (to strike the honrs at 
will). 

§ 9 iel)ettcr'|| 0 Ckiie^r, n. repeater. 

f. repeater. 

§ IRepetitiön', f., pl. -jen, repetition. 

§ 9iei)etito'r||iuitt, n., .^iumd, pl. .^len, 
course of private lectures for repetition. 
§ S^epftf, f., pl. ...en, counter-plea, re- 
joinder; retort. 

§ Ti^lijllie'teu (p.p. .^lett'), t. «. I. (^.) 

to reply, to retort. 

§ rc|>on;iic'reit (p.p. .^iert')» t med. to 
reduce (a hemia); to (re)8et (a limb). 
§ fRebor'tcr, m., .^8, pl. reporter. 

§ Ülcpofito'rlliuin, n., .^lumd, pl. .^len, 
repository; (book-)8helve8 (pl.); (für 
Sitten, ob. Stotcn) canterbury. 
n. f. 9leb(]iif)n. 

§ OTcpröfcntauf, m., ^cn, pl. .^en, 
f., pl. .binnen, representative. 

§ 9lc)irafctttatt'tcn!aittincr, t ebamber 
of deputies. 

§ 9lel)rafentatiöii\ f., pl. .^en, represen- 
tation. 

§ 91c|iräfentatiöitd'||gelber, n. pl., 
foftCUjp f. pl. representation-fees. 

§ rel^rafeutattb', a. representative. 

§ 91cl>rafcittflttD'|if))fitcm, n. representa¬ 
tive System. ...betfaffuitg, f. Constitu¬ 
tion. 

§ telirafeitt||ie'ren (p.p. .^lert'), t u. i. 

(b.) to represent. 

§ Stci^refia'rfeit, pl. reprisals; üben, 
to make reprisals (an jm., on s.o.). 
.^brief, m. lettcr of marque. 

§ 9ie|ire{ftb'ina^rcgel, f. repressive mea- 
sure. 

§ dlebtobuftiön', f., pl. -^en, reproduc- 
tion. 

§ tfbtobudllie'ren (p.p. .^iert'), t. to re- 
produce. 

fRcfJd, m., .^(f)cd, f. SiapS, 1. 

§ fHcptfl', n., -^(e)d, pl. ^e, ob. 
rcptile. 

§ SiCptl'rtenfonbd [foq], m. secret-ser- 
vice-money. 


§ fHebubltf, f., pl. -..en, republic, Com¬ 
monwealth; Q^egner ber antirepub- 
lican. 

§ fRebublifö'net, m., ^d, pl. .^m, f., 
pl. .binnen, rebttbltfä'ntfc^, a. repub- 
lican; OflI. rot, 2. 

§ rcbubUfonifllic'rcn (p.p. .^lert'), t. to 

r^ublicanize. 

§ StebublUaitid'mitd, m., republican- 
ism. 

§ 9icbntö', m., .^(Dcd, pl. .^(Oe, repul- 
sion, rejection, non-admittance. 

§ 91^Utatiön', f. reputation, credit, 
renown. 

§ rcbutiet'lic^, a. fom. reputable, cre- 
ditable. 

§ Sie'quTettt, n., -..d, pl. ...d, requiem. 
§ requtrilie'ren (p.p. .^iert'), t. (law) to 
request; (im j^riege) to requisition, to 
impre«. 

§ fRcquifif, n., .^(e)d, requisite; pl. .^en, 
(Theater) poperties. 

§ 9iequifitton', f., pl. .«.en, requisition, 
(im)pres8. 

§ fKc^ba, f. bot. mignonette (re$eda 
odLoräta)j t)gl. SBau. 

§ IReferbaf rechte [mSt'], n. pl. reserved 
rights. 

§ jRefcr'tic [me], f., pl. .^n, 1. ^cotp^ 
[för], n. coli. mil. (body of) reserve; 
ügL ihnegdreferöe; 2. (modest, or cau- 
tions) reserve. 

§ 9Rcffr'tie[mc]l|aiifcr, m. spare-anchor. 
....bett, ji. spare-bed. ...fottbd [foij, m., 
.wfobital, n. rest-Capital, re8erve-(or 
guarantee-)fund. .^tnautt, m., pl. 
leute, f. Sfieferbift. .^mannfi^aft, f. coli, 
f. Sieferoe, 1. ....Offizier, m. officer in 
the reserve. pl. spare- 

horses. 4«W, n. teebn. preventer. 

pl- reserve (si.). 
diimttcr, n. spare-room. 

§ rcfcrniiie'reit [tot'] (p.p. UerO» t. to 
reserve; l(b mufe mir jebotb .zieren, wm. 
I must, however, condition, .^iert, 
pjL reserved; f((b .^iert beiten, to keep 
(o.sO back, to be reserved. 

§ fiUcfcrniff [miftn, m., .^en, pl. .^en, re- 
serve-soldier. 

§ 92eferooir' [tooarn, n., .^8, pl. ob. 
-..c, reservoir, tank, cistem; water- 
hoiwe. 

§ [Reftbenf , m., ...en, pl. .^en, resident. 
§ 92e{tbftt}', f., pl. ...en, (royal) resi- 
dence. 4fabt,£. (town with a princely) 
residence; Capital, n. castle 

of residence (of a prince). 

§ t^tb||te'ren (p.p. .^lert'), i. (b-) to re- 
side. 

§ lRcf!'bu||uilt, n., .^umd, pl. .^en, ehern. 

residne, residuum. 

§ fH^gliatiÖn', f. resignation. 

§ rcfigniiic'rcn (p.p. ^iert'), i. (bO to 
resign (auf ftto., at); .^iert fein, to be 
resijmed. 

§ rcf!rib;;ie'rai (p.p. .^iert'), i. (b.) to 
rescribc. 

§ fRcffripf, n., -w(e)d, pl. ^e, rescript 
§ refolüf , a. resolute, determined ; fam. 
off-hand(ish). 

§ fHcfoIutiöu', f., pl. ^cn, resolution; 

(ßntjcficibung) decision. 

§ rcfololiic'ren [toi'] (p.p. .^iert'), rfl. to 
resolve. 

§ Oiefonatt^', f., pl. ^en, resonance, 
resonancy, reverberation (of sound). 
^böbeu, m. sounding-board. 


§ Slefonatu'laftett, m. resonance-box. 

§ rcforbllic^rcit (p.p. .^iert'), t to resorb. 
§ JHcfbcff, m., .^(e)d, respect, regard; 
(Stebtung) esteem ; (ebrfurcbtdOoHe ©(beu) 
awe; (ö»^£bt) fear; j. in bolifn» to 
keep 8 . 0 . at a (or bis) distance (or 
at bay); bor jm. ... (ob. b^dcn), 

1. to have respect ^r 8.o.; 2. fam. 
to be afraid (or in awe) of ao.; ficb 
toerfebaffen, to make oa respected; 
mit ^ 5 U melben (ob. ju fagen), fam. 
saving your presence, if I may be 
allowed to say so; ben ... and ben 
Singen fc^cn, to lay aside all respect. 
§ rcfpcftüa'bcl, .^tef ütb» a. respectable. 
§ dicfbcftobilitSf, f. respectability. 

§ rcfbcftilic'rcn (p.p. .^iert'), t to re¬ 
spect, to honour; einen SSccbfel .gieren, 
com. to show due protection (or 
honour) to a bill; ibn ni(bt -..ieren, to 
dishonour it 

§ refbeftliib', a respective. -..fbe p'to^, 
Lat. adv. respectively. 

§ refbcft'ßd, a. respectless. 

§ [R^bcftd'perfbtt, f. a person to be 
r^ected;_.^en, pl. notabilities. 

§ 9ief)ie!t'tQge, m. pl. com. days of 
grace (or respite). 

§ rcf^cIf||boU, a respectful. ..^totbrig, 
a. disrespectful. 

§ 91efpiratiön', f. respiration. 

§ fRefbirotiönd'orgaite, n. pl. organs of 
respiration. 

§ rcfpir||it'ren (p.p. .^iertO, i. (^.) to 
respire. 

§ 5Ref<>rro, n., .^8, Oiefjitt', m., ^e)», 

com. respite, delay. 

§ fRefponbettf, m., .^cn, pl. .^cn, re- 
spondent. 

§ rcfbottb||ic'reit (p.p. .^iert'), i. (b-) to 

respond. 

§ lReff)onfö'r||itttit, n., .^iumd, pl. .^Tcn, 
mus. responsory; antiphony; response. 
§ JRcfforr [feör'J, n., .^d, pl. ...8, de- 
partment, province (of administration, 
or of jarisdiction). 

§ rcffort||ic'reti (p.p. .^iert'), i. (b.) (bon) 
to pertain (to). 

§ fRcffour'cc [rcfeur'fee], f., pl. .^n, 1. 
(^ülfdqueüe) resource; 2. ((^efeüfcbaft) 
Club; club-house. 

[Refit, m., .^(e)d, pl. ^e, 1. a) (bad übrige) 
rest (of goods, of a debt); remains 
(pl., of the dead, of a city); residue, 
remnant (of property); relics (pl., of 
antiquity, of saints); math. remainder; 
(SRücfftänbe einer 3Qbiung) arrears (pl.); 
im fein (ob. bleiben), to remain in 
arrear; jm. ben geben, to do 8.one’8 
business, to do for 8.O., to give 8.o. 
the finishing stroke, to settle 8.O.; ben 
jur ^Ifte trogen, to split the dif- 
ference; b) .^e, pl. (©tüdeben) odda and 
ends; 2. (pl. -..er) remnant (of cloth). 
§ Slefianf, m., .^en, pl. .^en, one in 
arrears, defaulter; -..en, pl. arrears. 
-wtltlifte, f. list of arrears (or outstand- 
i^). 

§ fReftourant' [Fr.], n., .^8, pl. .^d, f. 
SlcftonrQtion, 2. 

§ bieftaurateni:' [Fr.], m., .^d, pl. .^e, 
ob. ^d, keeper of a restaurant, tavem- 
keeper. 

§ dieftauratiön', f., pl. .^en, 1. (SBiebet* 
berfteüung) restoration; 2. re$tauraiU, 
tavem, eating-house, dining-rooma 
(pl.); (im ItBabnbof) rerfreahment-room. 



8leftaurationdttiagen 


691 


resc^iti» 


§ 91tfianrati9iid'loo0tn, m. (ber Sifcn» 
ba^ii) dining-car. 

§ reftmr||te'rett (p.p. ^lert'), t. to re- 
Store, to renovate; flcb -..ieren, to re- 
fresb 0 . 8 . (or fam. one’s inner man). 
9icfff^ettp n., pl. (dim. b. 9teft) 
small remnant; pl. odds and ends. 
rrftllte'rcn (p.p. i. (b.) (übrifl Md:: 

bcn) to be left, to remaln; (im Stü^tanbe 
fein) to be in arrears; nod^ .gieren 
$often, two iteras are still owing. 

§ tefHtttllie'rcil (p.p. .^iert'), t to restore, 
to restitute. 

§ 9icfHtutiölt'^ f., pl. .^en, restitntion. 
92fft"lageren, banknipt’s Stocks, salvage- 
Stocks (pl.). 

§ Wcfhrtmöll'^ f., pl. -..en, restriction. 

§ reftrittgilie'rcn (p.p. -^iert'), t to re- 
strict. 

§ 9iefu(tatt'te, £., pl. phys. result- 
ant. 

§ n., .^(e)$, pl. (©rgebni«) 

resolt; npshot; (Solflcrung) inference; 
(einer SRc^cnaufeabe) answer; too« ift 
bob .w? what does it come to? 

§ refultät'löiS, a. resnltless, vain, un- 
snccessful; ady. Tainly, in vain. 

§ wfnltllle'ren (p.p. ..ifrt'), i. (b- ob. (.) 
to result 

g 92cfum6' [fü], n., pl. rSsumi; 
recapitnlation; snmming up, sammary, 
abstract. 

§ r^uttt||te'reit [fü] (p.p. .^iert'), t. to 
resnme; to recapitulate, to sum up. 
§ retabl|jtc"rcit (p.p. .^iertO, t. to re- 
establi^. 

§ retarb||ic'rett (p.p. .^iertO, I. t. to 
retard; to chedr. II. i. (^.) to be 
slow (said of watches). 

§ 9l^<ltbtcr"tticrf^ n. stop (of a clock); 

check (of a regulator). 

§ SRetetdiänd'reqt, n. lien, legal claim. 
§ Sietira'be, f., pl. ^n, 1. (Küctaug) re- 
treat; 2. (Hbtritt) privy, water-closet 
(W. C.). 

§ retirllie'rcti (p.p. .^lert'), i. (fO to re- 
tire, to retreat, to make one’s retreat. 
g m. pl. countervailing 

duties. 

g 9letor'te. f., pl. chem. retort. 
g retint(^||te"tett [tuf(b] (p.p. .^iert'), t 
to retonch; ni(bt .«.iert, nntonched. 
g rttour' [tür], adv. back; in retum. 
g 9letoiir'[tuT']||biflct [biljet], n. retum- 
ticket, f. retum-freight, home- 

freight .^httff^C, f. 1. retum-chaise; 
2. hum. ((JrttJibcTung in berfelben 
retortion with “you’re another**. 
Ilicdffd [njetfcl], m. redraft 
g 91etrarte [rctrS'te], f., pl. ^n, retreat; 

.... blofen, to sound the retreat 
g refrpbat||te'rcn (p.p. -..lert'), t to date 
back, to antedate. 
g retrofpefftp", a. retrospective. 
g retroPfrt||te'reti (p.p. .^ierf), t. to 
translate back, to retranslate. 
reif bär, a. savable. 
reffen^ I. t to save (jd. Seben, s.one’s 
life); (quä ©efobr) to rescue; (befreien) 
to deliver; (betoobren) to preserve (bor 
jm., from ao.); feine ®jre to vindi- 
cate one’s honour; (Stüter oufi einem 
6(f)iffbni(^ to recover goods from 
a shipwrock, to salvage. II. rfl. to 
save o.a, to make one’s escape; fi(b 
bor bem^ Siegen ln eine ihtpelle to 
seek pro^ction (or to take shelter) 


j from the shower in a chapel; rette 
I fi(b, tuet fann! let every one look out 
' for himselfl 

9lcftcr, m., pl. ^in, f., pl. binnen, 
deliverer, preserver; rescuer, saver; 
(^eilonb) Saviour, Redeemer. 

fHcftig, m., ^(e)§, pl. bot 
(black) radish fraphänu.n sativus). 
fRcftnng, f., pl. -..en, saving, salvation; 
(©efreinng) deliverance, dclivery, re.s- 
cue; (SBiebercrlangiing) recovery; mar. 
salvage; (^rbaltnng) preservation; (Snt» 
fommen) escape; obne past help, f. 
rettungslos, adv. 

fHft"tungS||anftalt, f. life-preserving- 
establishment; Station of the Humane 
Society, .^apparät, m. life-preserving- 
apparatus; (beim Reiter) fire-escape. 
...böje, f. safety-buoy, lifc-buoy. 
boot, n. life-boat ^gebü^rett, f. pl. 
salvage(-money) (si.). ...gfirtcl^ m. 
life-belt n. house of refuge; 

asylum (for neglected children), re- 
formatory. ^(eiter, f. fire-escape, 
escape-ladder. 

ref ttingSIöS, a. irretrievable, irrecover- 
able, unreprievable; adv. irretrie- 
vably, beyond recovery, past help. 
9leftlingSlüfigfett, f. irretrievableness, 
state of being past help. 
9iet"tungS||maf(^mc, f. life-preserver; 
fire-escape. ^ mittel^ n. resource, re- 
medy, expedient, sfaift .^berfuc^^ m. 
attempt at saving, preserving, or res¬ 
cue. 

91cu"f, f. repentance (über, of); theol. 
penitence; (Strfnirfebung) contrition; 
(©clbiffcnSbiffe) remorse; ... über et», 
empflnben, to feel remorse at (or sorry 
for) s.t, to repent (8.t., or of s.t.); 
t to me s.t ...gcffi^I, n. remorse, 
compunction. 
rett'(e)IÖS. a. remorseless. 
9iftt'(e)lö(tgfeit, f. remorselessness. 
ren'en, t. (mdft imp.) to repent (au(§ 
mit of); (fcbtoöcbcr) to regret; eS (bic 
Xbat) reut mitb, f eS reut mi(b blefcr 
ibd, I repent (oÖ, regret (f or me) 
this action; leb laffe eS mlcb I re¬ 
pent of it, I repine at it 
rrtt'ebon, a. f. reuig. 

91cu'||gelb, n., .^fauf^ m. forfeit, for- 
feiture (upon non-performance); sp. 
u. fam. smart-money. 
rett'ig, rett'm&Hg, a. repentant, repent- 
' ing; theol. penitent. 

[Reit'ff, f., pl. .^n, weel, bow-net, weir- 
basket; eel-buck, eel-pot, fish-pot 

m., ...n, pl. ....n, Bussian; @elbft« 
berrfeber aller ...n, antocrat of all the 
Bussians. 

91cu'f)cn, n., Bussia. 

§ Tcdffilte'iot (p.p. .^iettO, i. Oi-) to 
succeed; to prosper, to thrive; nl(bt 
.zieren, not to succeed, to fail. 
rett'fett, t 1. to root out (or up); 2. to 
clear (a tract of land) for oultivation. 
t fRcu'ter, f. Slriter. 
g 92e»accinatiött' [tbdil], f. revaoeina- 
tion. 

§ tebacctit||te'rett [malal] (p.p. .^lertO, t 
to revaccinate. 

g 91ebai|'(bc [toan'fcbt]» f. revenge; satis- 
faction; jm. ... gcMn, to give s.o. (or 
to let 8 . 0 . have) his revenge. .^gebanfe, 
m. thought of revenge. ...bttrtic, f. 
retnm-match. 


I § rcbanc^llte'rcn [moiifcbiT (p.p. .^IcrtO, 
rfl. to have one^s revenge. 
g 91ebetlle' [lucrjc], f. mil rtveille. 

flbnffr m. moming-gun. 
g Oicbcrbc'rc [mer], f., pl. .^n, 1. re- 
flector; 2. (fRcbCtbfncr'lontbr, f.) lamp 
with a rcflector. 

§ fHcbcniic" [locnö'], f., gern. pl. .^n 
[trcitu'en], revenuc, income (si.). 

§ Oicbcreiij' [me], f., pl. ...en, (©erbeus 
gung) reverence, obeisance, bow; (5hticfS) 
courtesy; eine (ob. feine) macben, to 
make reverence, to make (one’s) obei¬ 
sance, to bow (jm., to 8.0.). 

§ 91cücr8' [merS'j, m., .w(f)cS, pl. .^(f)e, 
1. (.^feite, f.) reverse (of a coin); (?luf= 
ftblag an ÄlcibungSftiiden) facing; 2. 
(law) (gegenfeitig) reciprocal bond, or 
declaration; written promise. 

§ IKcnibtcr'bögcn [mi], m. typ. revise. 
§ rcbib|!ic"rcn [mi] (p.p. .^iert'), t to 
revise (auch typ.); to examine, to re- 
view; (9ted)nungen) to audit, to check. 
§ fRcöicr" [mir'], n., .^(e)S, pl. .^e, chasc, 
hunting-district, shooting-ground; pre¬ 
serve; Qllg. district, quarter; ... befom« 
men, mil. to be on the sick-list. 
§ 9lebifr'[m!r']|!auffcbcr, m. purlieu- 
man. -..förftcr, m. quarter-ranger. ...» 
fronfCf m. pl. mil. invalid soldiers in 
quarters (not in hospitals). 
g 91entfiän' [mi], f., pl. ...cn, revisal, 
revision; typ. revise, clean proof; ... 
eines ©pjeffeS, new trial, rehearing. 
g fRcniftönS'[mi]||bögen, m. typ. revise. 

...boff ro* Court of revision (or of errors). 
g mcbffor [mi'], m., .^e, pl. 9l?t)ifö'ren, 
reviser; examiner (or Controller) of 
accounts, auditor. 

g rebocllie'ren [mo] (p.p. .^Icrt'), t. to 
revoke, to retract (one’s words), to 
recant. 

g 91eiiofatibn' [mo], f., pl. .^en, revo- 
cation, retraction, recantation. 
g 92eoorte [moH, f., pl. .^n, revolt; 
insurrection; riot. 

g rebo(t||te"rett [mol] (p.p. .^lerOr 1- (b ) 
to revolt 

g OieooItttiSn' [mo], f., pl. .^en, revo- 
Intion. 

g rcbOlutlonSr' [mo], a. revolntionary; 

91^, m., pl. revolutionist. 
g reboluttott||te mt [mo] (p.p. .^iert'), t 
to revolutionize. 

g 91ebo(ltttönS'[mo]||feittb, m. antirevo¬ 
lutionist history of a 

(e. g. of the French) revolution, or 
of revolntions. ...fricg^ m. revolution- 
ary war. ...matttt, m. revolutionist 
f. revolntionary time, 
g Siteborber [mol'm], m., .^s, pl. re- 
volver. rowdy. f. 

JournaliStic rowdyism. 
g rebojie'rett, f. reboderen. 
g IRebne' [mü'], f., pl. .^n [mfi'cn], re- 
view, muster; ... paffleren, to pass 
muster; ... laff^n, to pass in 

review. 

g f. f. Slecenflon. 

§ dititpr, n., -^(e)S, pl. prescrip- 
tion, prescript, recipe; (einer ©pelfe) 
receipt. 

§ n5(1)t||ic'Tttt (p.p. ^iertO, i. (^0 to 
prescribe. 

§ IRe^ebtter'ftttlfl, f. med. theory and 
art of prescribing, or of dispensing. 
g vegebtib^ a. receptive. 

44* 





692 




§ f. rcceptivity. 

§ S^ejcjj'tor, m., pl. Sic^cptö'ren, re- 

ceiver, collector. 

§ 9 ic 5 c^tür', f., pl. ^en, 1 . office of a 
receiver, receivership; 2 . j. 3iC3Cpticr» 
lunft. 

§ JHejitatiön', 9lcc.... 

§ Di^abar'ber, m., bot. rhubarb 

(rhium). 

§ ffl^aVfö'bc, m., pl. rhapsodist. 

§ 8 ^ 4 abfobte\ f., pl. rhapsody. 

I rbabfb'btf^, a. rhapsodical. 

Uiba'tfcn [i’icn], n., Rhsetia. 

rbatifi^, a. Rhsetian. 
wbrbe 2 C., f. Kcebc. 

m.y Rhine. 

OiQetn'üarmce, f. army of the Rhine. 
...batjcrn, n. Rhenish Bavaria, ^bnlcfc, 
f. bridge on (or over) the Rhine. 
bltltb^ m. confederation of the Rhine, 
Rhenish confederation. .^batn^fcr^ m. 
Steamer on the Rhine. f. 

navigation on the Rhine; tour (or 
trip) up, or down the Rhine. ...folf, 
m. falls (pl.), or cataract_of the Rhine 
(at Schaphausen). ^Qtof, m. Rhine- 
grave, n. Rhenish Hessia. 

rfei'ntfc^ (rpcin'lSitbifd^), a. Rhenish; 
-..er QJulbcn, Rhine-guilder; .^eß fhraut, 
inspissated apple-juice. 

9i^Ct1t'||Ianb, n. 1. oountry bordering 
on the Rhine; 2. f. ...probüt^ .^ISttber, 

m. inhabitant of a province along 

the Rhine, Rhinelander. f. 

Palatinate of the Rhine. ^prettQCtt, 

n. , ..wptObtlt^, f. Rhenish Prussia. 

rdfe, f. joumey (or tour) on (or along) 
the Rhine. f. navigation 

on the Rhine. ...ffröttt, m. {. Sl^ein. 
.ivlifer, n. bank of the Rhine. 

m. Rhenish wine, hock. 

§ bi^rtor, m., .^ß, pl. Sil^tö'reit, rhetor, 
rhetoridan. 

§ Sl^etö'rif. f. rhetoric. 

§ a. rhetorical. 

§ bi^eu'ma, n., ...ß, med. rheum. 

§ ^eumo'tifc^, a. rhenmatic. 

§ Wbnunatiß'milß, m., rheumatism. 
§ »ibtjw'ccroß, n., pl. ob. .^(ff)e, 
1 . f. Slaßbom; 2 . (Sepimpfmort) rhi- 
noceros, blockhead, duffer. ...fcO, n. 
( 5 )idfclli 0 feit) rhinoceros-hide. 

6 Si^tnopfaffif^ f. rhinoplasty. 
flt^ö'bicr, m., .^ß, pl. rljö'bifr^, a. 
Rhodian. 


Si^brferntter, m. knight of Rhodes. 
§ oibb'biuttt. n., ehern, rhodium. 

§ SR^öbobett br||ott, n., .^onß, pL .^en, 
bot rhododendron. 

9{^'buß, n., (isle of) Rhodes. 

§ oi^om'buß, m.,pl. SRt)om'ben, math. 

rhomb, rhombus. 

§ rliom'bif^, a. rhombic. 

§ K^omboc'bcr, n., .^ß, pl. math. 
rhombohedron. 

§ fR^ombolb', n., .*.(e)ß, pl. math. 


rhomboid. 

§ r^ombofbift^^ a. rhomboidic. 
f. Rhone. 

§ m^btb'mtf. f. doctriue of rhythm. 

§ mtfcp, a. rhythniical. 

§^^bt4'm||uß, n., ^uß, pl. -^cn, rhythm. 
^'be, f., pl. ..11, provinc. f. Kippe. 
9Hc^'arb, (3)2K.) Richard; dim. Diek(ie); 
.. üömenberj, Richard Coeur de Lion 
(the Lion-Hearted, or Lion’s Henrt). 
Rt^f^boitf, f. f. Qkricptßban!. ..bäum, 


m. pole on which a pully is fastened 
to wind building-materials up. .bcti, 

n. executioncr’s axe. .blct, n. plumb- 
line, plumb-rule, plummet ..blocf, 
m. block. 

f. straight direction, straight 
line; in bie .. bringen, to make straight, 
to set right, to adjust; in bie.. geben, 
to take a short cut 

I. t 1. (eni(bten) to raise, to 
erect; in bie to raise (up), to 

erect, to lift up; ein ^Quß to erect, 
to raise, or to set up the timber- 
Work of (the roof of) a house; 2. 
(binttjeiiben) to direct, to tum; to 
point, to level (a gun) (auf, ob. gegen, 
at, or against); to direct, to address 
(one’s Speech, or a letter) (an j., to 
S.O.); [einen 2auf (ob. feine Sepritte) 
mobin to direct one’s conrse (or 
one’s Steps) somewhere; feinen iBIid 
(ob. feine Singen) toobin to cast a 
look somewhere, to tum one^s eyes 
to 8.t, to fix one’s eyes upon 8.t; 
feine ©ebanfen ouf et». to turn one's 
thoughts (or one’s mind) to 8.t; to 
concentrate one’s thoughts on s.t.; 
feine ^lufmerffamleit auf etio.to tum 
one’s attention to B.t., to rivet one’s 
attention on 8.t; eine groge an j. 
to put a question to 8.O., to ask 
S.O. a question; eine ^itte an {. to 
make a request of b.o.; baß mar auf 
(ob. gegen) mich geriebtet, that was 
aimed at me (or a dig for me); 3. 
(einriebten) to arrange; ein @(biff 
to put a ship in her sailing-trim; 
bie Segel nach bent föinbe to set 
the sails; inß SBerf .. (gem. fepen), to 
effect, to accomplish, to carry into 
execntion; ®mnbe to min, to 
destroy; 4. a) (^u d^enebt fipen über) 
to judge, to administer justice to; (ein 
Urteil fpreeben) to pass sentence on; 
(berurteilen) to oondemn; rid)tet nicht, 
auf bab ibt nicht gerichtet merbet, bibL 
judge not, and ye shall not be judged; 
b) f. binriebten, 2, a. II. rfl. 1. to tum 
in a certain direction; mil. to dress 
in line; riebt euch! mil. form! Uugen 
reebtß (ob. linfß)! riebt euch! dress, right 
(or left)! fleh gerabe (ob. in bie ^öbe) 
to raise oj^ to rise; 2. (nach 
ob. noch einem ^inge) to take one’s 
directions from, to aot according to, 
to accommodate o.s. (or to conform) 
to, to be guided by (circumstanoes); 
to regulate one’s oonduct by, to follow 
(8.one’8 example), to imitate (8.o.); flcb 
nach einer Ub^ to take the time 
from a clock; baß SSerbum richtet fleh 
nach bem ©ubj^, gram, the verb agrees 
with its subject; ber ^iß richtet ficb 
nach ber ®üte ber 3Baren, the quality 
of the goods determines the price; eß 
richtet fteb nach ben Umftfinben, it de- 
pends on circumstances. 
stich'tcr, m., -..ß, pl. (ollg.) Judge; 
(©camter) justice; (^Joli^ei'»..) magis- 
trate; baß ©ueb ber (the Book of) 
Judges; .. fein, to sit in judgment 
(über, on); to be judge (of); Oor bem 
.. erfebeinen, to appear in court; ficb 
5 Uin .. aufmerfen, to oonstitute o.s. 
judge; mo fein Äläger ift, ift auch lein 
(Kccbtßgrunbfal) no accusation, no 
judgment. 


Stifh'ter||omt, n. office of a judge, ju- 
dicature. ..foUeghtm, n. coli, board 
of judges. 

rich'terltchf a. judiciary, judicial; -..cr 
Slußfpmcb, jud^ent. 

Siich'terllffirufh, m. sentence (of a judge). 
..ftcrab, m. 1. profession of a judge; 
2. coli, judges (pl.); beuch. ..ftuhlf 
m. judgment-seat; fig. tribunal, bar; 
baß gehört nicht bor feinen ..ftubl, that 
is not within his jurisdiction, it is 
not for him to judge of that; bor 
(^otteß ..ftubl geftefft, sent to one’s 
(long) account 

Stichrfeft, n. treat given to builders 
after having set up the timber-work 
of the roof. 

rifh'tig, I. a. 1. (recht) right; (genau) 
accurate, exact; (toab^eitßgemäb# nicht 
faifch) correct (date, copy, edition, 
idea, style, language, or pronuncia- 
tion); (gebdbrenb) just, due (punish- 
ment); (billig) fair (judgment); (regel» 
mäbiß) regulär (course); ..e SReile, 
measured (or full) mile; ..eß SRab, 
just (exact, or right) measure; ..eß 
Cerbältniß, just proportion; ..c Kccb* 
nung, right (or correct) account; ganj 
..! quite right! even so! just so! .. 
getroffen! that’s it! bie Sache iftthe 
matter is decided, it’s all right; aOeß 
ift .., all is in good (or due) order, 
as it ought to be, or settled; (it’s) 
all right; fte ftnb miteinanber they 
have come to an understanding; they 
are engaged; eß ift b^er nicht this 
place is haunted (by ghosts); eß ift 
nicht gana ^ mit ihm, er ift nicht gon^ 
.. im 5h)pfe, he is not quite right in 
his head (in his mind, or fam. in his 
upper Story), he is a little cracked, 
or touched; eß ift .. mit ihm, iron. 
he is done for, it’s all over with him; 
baß gebt nicht mit ..en (ob. rechten) ^in* 
gen au, f. recht, I. 4; .. machen, to set 
to rights; to settle, to adjust, to re* 
gulate, to arrange; (b. Kennungen) to 
pay, to clear; .. merben, to agree; baß 
ift bie ..e Sorte, sl. that’s the ticket; 
baß 9t.e, what is right, or proper, 
the proper thing (to do); büß K..e 
treffen, to find the trae solution, to 
hit the right nail on the head; nicht 
baß K..e ^en, to be at fault, to be 
mistaken; nach K..befinben, com. if 
free from error, if found correct; 2. 
(gehörig) regulär; (tüchtig) downright; 
ein ..er (Snglfinber, a tme-bom £ng- 
lishman; ein ..er 2onboner, a cockney. 

U. adv. 1. rightly; (genau) exactly; 
(orbentlich) in good order; (gebübrenb) 
dnly; .. geben, to be in (due) order; 
bie Uhr gebtthe watch goes well, is 
right, or keeps good time; ihre Uhr 
g^t nicht .., her watch is out of 
Order, or is wrong; eß geht nicht ^ 
bamit au, there is s.t wrong in (or 
about) it, there is 8.t. the matter 
with it; com.:.. beaablen, to pay honest- 
ly, duly, or fully; erhalten, duly 
received; bie Senbung ift .. angefom* 
men, the consignment arrived in due 
course; 2. (gemib) surely, certainly; 
(natürlich) of course; (in ber 3:böt) in- 
deed, trae; er bot bergeffen, didn’t 
I say he would forget it? er ift .. 
angelangt, so he has arrived indeed. 




StUbtiflfctt 


693 


Slinbe 


f. rightness, accuracy, exact- | 
nesB, correctness; justness; trueness, 
truth; fairness; ögl. richtig; in ^ brins 
gen, f. rit^tig machen; jeinc ^ ^aben, to 
be correct, to be in due Order; bie 
|at ibte ed ^at bantit feine 
it ia quite tnie; the Statement ia 
quite correct, it ia a fact; bie ^ einer 
8a(^e ertneifen ob. beftätigen, to bear 
ont a matter. 

m. quoin for elevating (or 
pointing) a piece of ordnance. 
tont, n. (eineiS Qietoebrd) sight; (eineS 
Qkfebü^ed) diapart(-sight). ^letftett, 

m. atreteber (of boot-makers). 

n. plnmb-line. n. gange, 

Standard, m. place of execu- 

üon. m. 1. guide, landmark; 

2. (^loxn) sight. n. mler, 

level; (ber Xifcbler) straight-edge; bop* 
pelted .^f(beit^ winding-stick, jointing- 
mle. f. 1. a) plnmb-line; 

b) chalk-line; 2. fig. direction, mle 
(of condnet); ^f(^nur, for 

yonr gnidance. Jfd^tDCrt, n. head- 
man’a (or execntioner*s) sword. 

..fiättc, f. f. ^plo^. m. f. 

^ic^terfmbl. 

tf pl. .«.en, 1. directing; bgL 
ritzten; mil. (.^ bet älei^en) alignment; 

beS 4ief(bfipe8, pointing (or levelling) 
of gnns; 2. (©eric^tetfein too^in) a) di¬ 
rection; oonrse; bearing (of a vein); 
gerabe mil. alignment; in geraber 
in direct conrse (nat^, for); in a straight 
line, straight on; in biefet in thia 
direction; ln jeber nac^ allen ^en, 

in all direcüons; fi(| na^ oQen .^en 
erftretfenb, qnaqnaver^; nac^ beiben 
.^en, both ways; in entgegengefepter 
diametrically opposite; b) fig. (abs 
gelcnfte, ob. fc^iefe biaa; (befonbere 
bent, tnm, drift; disposition; aim; 
auf ein ßtef bin, tendency (to); bem 
Urteil jd. eine falfc^ geben, to warp 
8.one’8 jndgment 

9Hl^'flingd||fabncbcn,n. mU. field-colonra 
(pl.). f. line of direction. 

loinfel, m. angle of elevation. 
flIUcbt'llbifter, n. sight .^toäge, f. level. 

.^toegf m. short ent, ent-off. 

§ 9U"ctnttd^ m. castor-oU-plant (rit^nus 
commünit). n. castor-oil. 

flÜcTe, f., pl. .iwn, sp. doe. 

§ ncofbettie'ren [feb], f. riCofebettieren. 
rieb, reiben. 

fiecb'bar, a. perceivable by the amell, 
amellable. 

SUeib'bfiibfe [bfiffe], f. amelling-bottle, 
aceut-box; sweet-ball. 
fte'cben (rotbf gerocb'en), I. i. (b.) 1. to 
amell; (toittem) to acent (said of doga); 
an einer IBIume to amell at a flower; 
baran fannft bu pnt that in yonr 
pipe (and amoke it)! 2. nach eth). 
to amell of 8.t. (or like 8.t); gut (übel, 
ob. f(bl?<bl) to ^ (oi* bad) 
amell; ed rietbt angebrannt, it amella 
bnrnt; er rie^t aud bent ällunbe, he 
haa an nnpleaaant breath; baS gleifcb 
rieebt, the meat ia getting high (or 
fam. ia going). II. t. to amell; to 
acent; fig. to perceive, to find out, to 
know; icb lann eiS ni^t I cannot 
bear (the amell of) it; bad fonnte i(b 
nicbl fam. how could 1 know? bgl. 
Snnte, 1 u. ißulber, 2. p.a. innell- 


ing, redolent; too high, going (said 
of meat); (mobevig) fusty. 

9iie'tf)er, m., pl. ameller; hom. 
nose; sl. conk; einen guten b^^cn, 
fam. to have a good nose. 
fRieib'llcffig, m. Yolatile spirit of vine- 
gar; aromatic vinegar. .^flafcbcbcn, n. 
dim. smelling-bottle, acent-bottle; salt- 
bottle. .«.fiffett, n. acent-bag, sweet- 
bag. .^nerbf m. med. olfactory nerve. 
...faljf n. amelling-aalt, aal volatile, 
hartshom-salt, carbonate of ammonia. 
.iwtoaffer, n. smclling-water, sweet- 
water. ^tnerf^citgc, n. pl. med. ol¬ 
factory Organs. 

9Ueb, n., .^(e)S, pl. 1. boggy coun- 
try; 2. reed. 

9iifb'||boff, m. f. Slietboef. .^gra$, n. bot. 

sedge (carex). 
rief, f. rufen. 

IHie'fe, f., pl. ..^n, furrow, groove; arch. 

chamfer, channel; flute, 
rie'felti, rie'fcn, t. 1. to furrow, to 
groove; to chamfer, to channel, to 
flnte; 2. (t). IBficbfen) to rifie. 
fRie'ge, f., pl. .^n, (beim Xumen) aection, 
division, claaa (of gymnaata). 
fRie'gel, m., pl. 1. a) rail, bar; 
croas-bar; b) (SUcibcrriegel) peg-board; 
2. (am ©cblob) bolt; beutfeber alid- 
ing catch-bolt; unter 8^Iob unb 
under lock and key; ben borfebies 
ben, to draw (or to ahoot) the bolt; 
jm. einen ... boritbt^ton, to check 8.o. 
rie'gclfefit, a. latch down and bolt ahot. 
ric gcln. t. f. juriegeln. 
fRie^gelfcblo^f n. (ohne geber) dead lock, 
atock-lodc. 

fRte'fe, 1. (. mdt; 2. f. »ife. 
rtc'men, i. (b.) u. t to row, to senil. 
fHic'men, m., pl. 1. (ob. fam. 
Oitcm, m., pl. ...e) atrap of leather, 
thong, braoe; (an ©ebu^n) laichet, 
ahoe-atring; mit... binben, to atrap; mit 
peitfeben, to laah: aud anbrer fieute 
^aut ift gut ftbneiben, prv. it ia easy 
to pay at other people’a expense; 
2. mar. (SHuber) oar; bie ... flar machen, 
to ahip the oara. 

9Ue'men||(baitb)pfeth, n. off-leader; 
pferbe, pl. leaders. ...fd)neiher, m. f. 
Stiemer. ...tong, m. bot. sea-girdles 
(pl.), sea-tang, sea-tangle, aea-ware 
(laminaria digitdta). .^Stug, 

n. coli, leather-atraps (pl.), bameas; 
bgl. Seber^. 

9Ue'tner, m., ...d, pl. leather-cutter; 
hamesa-maker; belt-maker; saddler. 
»ineRct, n. leather-cutteria knife. 
SRicö, n., .^(Dcö, pl. .^(f)c, (= 20 ©ueb) 
ream (of paper). 

Siie'fe, m., ....n, pl. ...n, 1. giant; son 
of Anak; 2. nad) Slbam Sliefc (eig. Stpfe, 
Cerfaffer eines SeebenbuebeS, f 1559), 
according to Ocker. 

SRte'felfelb, n. irrigational field, field 
irrigated with sewage. 
rie'feln, i. (b. ob. f.) to guggle, to pnrl, 
to ripple; to gush; baS ©lut riefelt 
aus hix SBunbe, blood ia trickling from 
the wound; eS riefelt, it ia drizzling; 
eS riefelte mir bureb SWarf unb ©ein, a 
cold ahudder ran through my veins. 
9fie'felregcn, m. drizzling rain. 
fKic'tcnarbcit, f. gigantic, or tremendouB 
work^ Hercnlean task. 
rie'fenartig, a. f. riefengrofe. 


92ie'fcn||bail^ m. gigantic atmeture (or 
pile). ...btlb, n. colossal fignre. 
bontttt, m. Giants’ Cauaeway. ...faul* 
Her, n. geol. megatherium. ...gebtrge, 
n. Riesengebirge, (^utoeilen) Giant- 
Mountams (chain of mountains be- 
tween Öiiesia and Bohemia). .^gcfcblccbt, 
n. coli, race of giants. .^gcift, m. 
gigantic intellect .^gcftalt, f. gigantic 
shape, colossal fignre, colossus; ath- 
letic frame. ...grab, n. giants’ gT^ave, 
cairn, barrow. 

rie'fcitjlgrö^, colossal, gigantic, 

immense, prodigions. 

9lic'fcn||bai, m. zo. basking-ahark (ae- 
läche maxima), m. geol. 

? :iant-deer (megaeüroa gigamVSua). 
ampf, m. gigantic combat. ...ffitpet, 
m. colossal body. ...fraft, f. gigantic 
atrength, or power. 

rie'fntjjfräfttg, a. of gigantic atrength. 

...ttta^ta, a. giant-like, gigantic. 
9iic'fcn|lf(blangc, f. zo. (ber alten SBelt) 
python; (ber neuen Söcit) boa con- 
Btrictor; (Sßafferriefenjcblange) anaconda. 
.^flbritt, m. gigantic atep, giant-atride; 
mit ...febritten, at a tremendoua pace; 
like a ateam-engine. ...ftörfe, f. f. 

...traft. ...fitintttte, f. stentorian voice. 
...ttierf, n. gigantic work. 
rie'fig, a. f. riefengrob. 

IHieftn, f., pl. ...nen, giantess. 
9{teS'(ittg, m., ...(e)S, a kind of Rhenish 
vine, and the wine made of it. 

IRieft, n. f. gWeS. 

9Ue per, m., ...S, pl. patch (on a 

shoe, or b^t). 
rieS'tOcife, adv. by reama 
riet, f. raten. 

JHict, n. f. Stieb. 

9ticfbocf, m. zo. rietboc {eleoträgua 
arundinadkta). 

..v(e)S, pl. .^e, reef, ridge; sanda 

(pl.). 

fRlf fei, f., pl. .^n, ripple, rippling-comb, 
flax-oomb. 

riffeln,_t. to ripple (flax); bgl. rüffeln. 
9nn'|>iraten, m. pl. pirates of Morocco. 
§ vhgö'Ie, f., pl. ...n, deep furrow; 

culvert(-drain); water-conrse. 

§ rigö'Ieii, »ligörpflug, m. f. raj..., 
gflaj.... 

[RtgoriS'muS, m., ..., rigorism. 
9Ugoriff , m., ...en, pl. ...en, prccisian, 
puritan. 

§ rigorifftfebr rfgorbS', a. rigoroua, 
rigid. 

§ vitgoro'funt, n., ...S, (rigoroua) exami- 
nation (of medical studenta). 

«Rffc, f., (dim.) fHif'tbeii, n., ..S, (S9t. 
für Srieberife) Freddy, Frederica. 
fRtfofcbctffeuer, n. mil. ricochet-fire. 
rtfoftbett||ie'rett (p.p. .^iertO, i. (b.) to 

ricochet. 

fftirie, f., pl. ...n, amall furrow, chamfer. 
ririen, t f. riefeln, 1. 

§ 9tintef'fe, f., pl. .^n, com. remittance; 
per @albo, remittance in balance 
(of all accounts); .^n machen, to make 
remittances, to do (or to provide) the 
needful. 

§ 9Hntencnbufbf n. book of remittances, 
billa-reoeivable-book. 

SRtnb, n., -..(e)S, pl. ....er, neat, bullock, 
ox, cow; ..wCr, pl. 1. (homod) cattle 
(ai.); 2. bovine race (ai.). 

9{ut'be, f., pl. ^n, 1. (ber ©öunic) rind, 



ritibtnotttg 


694 


9iUter 


bark, 2. (bed ^BrotcS) crust; eine be* 
fommen^ io crust. 

rilt'bcitünrHg, a. corticate(d), corticose. 

..wfotniig^ a. corticiform. 
9liii'l)cr|;brntc«, m. roast beef. ^brcmfe, 
f. eo. gad-fly, (gad-)breeze (or breese) 
(tabänus hoviniiß). n. beef- 

Buet. .^^erbc, f. drove (or berd) of 
cattle. m. neat-herd, drover, 

cow-keeper, cow-boy. .^tttarf, n. beef- 
marrow. 

rhl'bcm, i. (^.) to long for the bull 
(said of cows). 

9Htt'bcr|ibcft, .^feui^e, f. murrain. 
tolg^ m. beef-tallow. .^^unge, f. neatV 
tongue. 

SHtitb'fleifc^, n. beef. f. beef- 

broth; (bet bloge audgeloc^te ©oft, o^ne 
SBoffer) beef-tea. 

ritt'btg, a. cnisty, crusted; bot corti¬ 
cose. 

millbd'llbläfc, f. bullock»8 bladder. ... 
braten, m., ..bremfe, f., ..fett, ..mar!, 
n., .talg, m., .sunge, f. f. SRinber.... 
..f^er, n. neat’s leather. 

SRinb'ntC^, n. 1. colL (homed) cattle; 
2. (€d)iinpfmort) blockhead. ..^UC^t, 
f. cattle-breediug. 

9ttng, m., .(e)d, pl. ..e, 1. ring (auch 
astr.); ein .. am a ring on 

one’s finger; ^Q^reßring, annnal ring; 
2. (ÄcttcnßHeb) link; (©icfjring) swivel; 
Cßwinge) ferril; 3. a) (Äieiß) circle; 
..e um bie Hugen, dark circles round 
the eyes; b) com. circle (53aum'moßeu« 
cotton-circle); 4. zo. a) niff (of a 
plgeon); b) ber segments, 

or rings of insects. 

9ting'||amfet, f. zo. ring-ousel (turdus 
torgiiätus), ..anfer, m. mar. one- 
duked anchor. 
ring'arti^ a. f. ringförmig. 
fRtng'llba^n, f. circular railway (or 

tramway), circle-rails (pl.); 3üge ber 
..babn, circle-traina ..broffel, f. f. 
..amfcl. 

92ing'el, m., ..ß, pL 1. ob. SRing'el* 
d^cn, n., ..ß, pl.(dim.) little ring, 
or circle; annulet, ringlet; 2. (Soefe) 
curl. 

9{utg'el||bnime, f. bot. marigold f'co- 
lendWia). ..gebtfl|t, n. rondeau, roun- 
delay. 

1^0'o- & ring; annular; an- 

nulated. 

rhtg'eln, 1. t 1. to ring; to ringle 
(a mare); to nrdle, to blaze (trees); 
2. to curl. II. rfl. to curl; geringelt, 
p.a. annulated. 

9itng'cl||natter, f. zo. rin^ed enake 
(irojndoTiöUis natrix). ..retten, m. f. 
..tona- ..reim, m. f. ..gebiert ..rennat, 
n. f. Kingrennen. ..tan^, m. circular 
dance. ..taube, f. zo. riiig-dove, wood- 
pigeon (palumbus iorquätits), ..tPÜr. 
mer, m. pl. zo. annellides; Lat. an- 

nellidffi. 

Ä. ring'en (riiig'tc, geringt'), t. f. ringeln. 
B. ring'cn (rang, gcrung'en), I. i. (^.) 
1. (fomijfcn) to struggle; (oom SHing. 
fampf) to wrestle; (^aiibgcmcin ruerben) 
to grapple; 2. fig. to strive (nad), 
after), to struggle (for); mit jin. um 
etm. to conteud with s.o. for s.t.; 
mit bem Xobe to struggle with 
death, to bc in the last agonies; baß 
9i.., the contest. II. t. (ringenb brcbcii) 


to wring (one’s hands, or clothes in 
washing); jm. etto. auß ber ^anb 
to wrest s.t out of s.one’8 hand. 
III. rfl. (gern, fitb ininben) to writhe 
(with pain); fub (ob. in bie 

to struggle up (or to one’s feet). 
fKiltg'er, m., ..ß, pl. wrestler; strug- 
gler. 

9|in^'fiug^, m. ring-finger. 
ring förmig, a. ring-shaped, annular, 
annulose, armillary; med. cricoid 
(cartilage of the larynx); orbicular 
(musclea); ©onnenpnftemiß, annular 
eclipse of the sun. 

JRing llförmigfeit, f. annular form. 
fnorpel, m. med. ring-cartilage, cricoid 
cartilage (of the larynx). .fÖftC^en, 
n. (dim.) ring-case. 

9iing"|:fambff m. wrestling-match. 
fömbfer, m. f. Slinger. 

9Hng'leiii, n., ..ß, pl. f. iRingelcben. 
IHing'llmauer, f. circular walj round 
about a town, town-wall. ..ofeu, m. 
annular kiln. ..banger, m. ring-mail. 
..rennen, n. nmning (or riding) at 
the ring. 

fHing'pIabf m. wrestling-ground. 
ringß, adv. around, in a circle; ..um' 
(..^enim', ob. ..untrer'), round about, 
around, all round. 

fRing'liftec^en, n. 1. f. ..rennen; 2. (Äa* 
ruffel) merry-go-round. ..ttiec^fel, m. 
exchange of rings, 
riim'augig, a. blear-eyed. 

IHin'ne, f., pl. ..n, channel; (Slußfe^Iung) 
groove; (gurtbc) furrow; (©afferrinnc) 
^lly; (®of)e) gutter, kennel. 
nn'nen (renn, gcron'nen), i. 1. (f.) to 
ruii, to flow; (tröpfeln) to triebe; 
(Pdem) to ooze; (ftart) to gush; 2:bränen 
.. auß ben tilgen, tears trickle down 
the cheeks; 2. (b.) (t). SÜffem) to leak; 
(b. IJerjen) to gutter. 
rtn'nenförmtg, a. bot canaliculate(d). 
9iinn'fdl, n., ..(c)ß, pl. ..c, 9iinn'fel, 
n., ..ß, pl. .., channel, gutter, rill, 
run; water-course, gully. 

9Hnn'ftein, m. 1. a) ((^ubftein einer 5hi(be) 
sink; b) (©ebedung ber ©offe) gutter- 
stone; 2. (flilo|fe) gutter, kennel, water- 
course (of a Street); runnel, runlet, 
side-channel, side-gutter. 
fRibb'cbcn, n., ..ß, pl.(dim. b. fllippc) 
small rib; gebratene pl. cutlets, 
chops. 

f., pl. ..n, 1. med. rib; toobre 
..n, pl. upper ribs; fur^e, ob. falft^e 
-..n, pl. lower, short, or false ribs, 
bastard-ribs; unter ben ..n bepnblicb, 
subcostal; j. in bie ..n ftopen, to give 
S.O. a dig in the ribs; jm. bie (ob. aUe) 
..n im ßcibe en4mci)(^lagen, f. Änoc^en; 
2. arch. rib, groin, nerve; -^n, pl. 
mar. (Spanten) ribs, frames; 3. bot 
rib; pl. nerves (of tobacoo-leaves). 
n)l'|teut, rfl. fam. to stir, to move, to 
budge. 

rip'pen, t to rib; bgl. gerippt 
9iip'pen||brdten, m. (roast) ribs (pl.), or 
fore-quarter. .bruf^, m. med. frac- 
ture of a rib. ..beefe, f. arch. groined 
ceiling. ..fant^ m. bot hard-fem 
(hlechnum). ..fctt, n., .^aut, f. med. 
pleura. .feücnt^ünbung, f. med. pleu- 
risy, pleuritis. .flcif^, n. meat of 
the ribs. .|mlßaber, t med. inter- 
costal artery. ^ftö^, m. dig, or poke 


in the ribs; nodge; (jur (Jrinncrung) 
fam. remiuder. .«.ftiicf, n. f. ^braten. 

n. pain in the ribs. ..^mitbeb 
bettle, n. pl. med. costal vertebrse, 
chine-bones. 

fRip'bc(w)fbcer, m., Äajfelcr roast pork- 
ribs (pl., salted and smoked before 
roasting). 

SRib(b)§, m., ^(f)eß, reps. 

rtb(b)d'^(M’(b)^ • snapl thwick- 

thwack 1 


§ [Rtfonf, m., .^(e)ß, pL arch. pro- 
jecture. 

§ fRrfifÖ, n., .wß, pl. ^9, risk, adven- 
ture; touch-and-go; auf eigeneß^, upon 
one’s own head. 

§ rißfauf, a. risky, hazardous, peril- 
ous, dangcrous. 

§ rißf|jtc'rcn (p.p. .wiert'), t to risk. 

I riffontrie'ren, f. ffontrieren. 

5 ^iffon'tro, n. f. ©fontro. 

f«> pl* ^n, bot. panicle. 
rifpcttfönitig, rifpig, a. bot panicled, 
paniculate(d). 

mif'pengraß, n. bot. meadow-grass (poa), 
fRiff, m., .^(fDcß, pl. .^(ff)c, 1. rent, tear, 
rip; (©palt) cleft, cranny, fissure, cre- 
vice; (©prung) chink, crack, flaw (in 
glass); (©reiche) gap; für ben ein» 
fteben, Por bem .... fte^en, to stand in 
the gap; ficb Por ben fteüen, Por ben 
treten, to throw o.s. into the breach, 
to stand in the gap, to bear the brunt; 
fein 3U)b bat einen groben ..... gemacht, his 
death has made a sad blank; 2. fig. 
(©paltung) disunion, schism; 3. CSeicb« 
nung) draught; ((Sntmurf) sketch, de- 
sign; (ijSlan) plan; (©aurib um banacb 
p arbeiten) working-drawing; 4. fam. 
...^({f)e befommen, to be throshed, or 
horse-whipped. 

9Hb'munbe, f. laceration. 
rtfpg, a. full of rents, crevices, or 
fissures, chinky, choppy, flawy, crack- 
ed; bot. rimose; baß $o4 mirb 
the wood cracks, or springe. 

9Hft, m., ...eß, pl. 1. a) instep; 
b) back (of the hand); 2. (SSiberrift) 
withers (pl.) (of a horse). 

Sfifftcr, m. f. SRiefter. 

§ nftom||te'ren (p.p. .^iert'), t com. to 
transfer an item from one account to 
another. 

§ fRiftor'no, n., ....(ß), com. transfer. 
iRit'botf, f. Stietbod. 

§ fRftomett', n., .^(e)ß, pl. .^e, mus. 
ritomello, bürden of a song. 

§ dlitrafte, f., pl. ^n, re-exchange, re- 
draft. 


ri^t^! [ob. rrtfeb], ratftb! int. slish 1 slash! 

fRitt, m., .^(e)ß, pl. ^e, ride, riding, 
mount; einen .... machen, to take a ride; 
in einem in one ride; fig. at one 
pull (or go). 

Stifter, m., .^ß, pl. 1. knight; bef, 
fig. (alß ©egleiter ob. ©efebüber einer 
S)ame) cavalier; f Chevalier; ber 
ohne gurebt u. Sabel, the good knight 
without fear and without reproach 
(Bayard); ber Pon ber traurigen ©e* 
ftalt, the knight of the woeful (or 
sorrowful) countenance (Don Quixote); 
irrenber (ob. fobrenber) knight-errant; 
j. pm fcblagen, to create (or to 
dub) 8 . 0 . a knight; an jm. pm 
merben, to gain one’s spurs by show- 
ing one’s superiority over another; 



Sltttetalabetnie 


695 




fic^ Sum ^ für i. (bcf. für eine S)ame) 
auftnerfen, to enter the liste for 8 . 0 ., 
to stand np in s.one’8 defence; 2. 
^ eines DrbcnS, knight of an order; 
beutfc^e Tentonio knights; 3. arme 
pl. fritters; Devon&hire toast (si.). 

Wif ter||a!abetttie^ f. academy for young 
noblemen. n. age of cbivalry. 

f. bench (or seat) of the knights. 
m. custom of chiyalry, chi- 
valrons custom. f. knight's 

castle. 

t vif trrbürtig, a. of noble descent 

9HfttV|{bienfit, m. 1. knight-seryice, 
feudal Service; 2. (einer ^ame geleiftet) 
gallant Service, f. knightly 

expedition. ^gebraitd|, m. f. .^brauc^. 
.^gcbtf^t, n. poem of chivalry, metric- 
al romance. m. spirit of 

chivalry. n^coll. race of 

knights, noble race. ^gut, n. knight’s 
fee; manorial estate, manor. .^gutS* 
beft^cr, m. owner of a manorial estate, 
lord of the manor. n. house 

of knights, or nobles; knightly house, 
noble house. -Höf, m. ^ightly re- 
sidence; manor-house. n. 

knighf s cross, ^(e^eit^ n. (law) tenure 
of land by knight’s Service, chivalry. 
vifterlicb, (feltner) vif tev^aft, a. chival- 
rouB, chivalric, knightly; gal¬ 

lant, brave, valiant; (in mobemem 
@inne) gentlemanly. 

9iiftevli^feit^ f. chivalrousness, chi¬ 
valry; (Xopferfeit) valour, gallantry; 
(mobem) gentlemanliness, gentlemanly 
behaviour. 

viftevmSffig, a. u. adv. knight-like, 
cbivalrous. 

9iif tev||OVbett, m. knightly Order, Order 
of löiighthood; beutfc^er, Teutonio 
Order, knightly duty. 

VOtnatt^ m. romance of chivalry. 
faal, m. hall of the knights, grand 
hall. 

9iiftcvff^aft^ f. 1. knighthood, chivalry; 
2. coli, body of knights; (mobem) 
MntiT. 

Vu tevff^aftlil^, a. belonging to knight¬ 
hood, knightly, noble. 

9iifierfc^aßSbattf, f. provincial loan- 
Office for gentlemen-farmers. 

büftevllfd^lag^ m. dubbing, knighting; 
ben .^fc^lag empfangen, to be knighted; 
im. ben ^fcblog erteilen, to knight 8 . 0 ., 
to create, or to dub s.o. a knighjt. 

n. knighfs castle. f. 

f. .^ofobcmic. m. f. SlitterlicbfelL 

f. courteous manners, or cns- 
toms (pl.), courtesy. m. f. 

9Hf tevSmaiui, m. knight. 

9iiftevllfpiel, n. tilt, toumament 
fpOVIt, m. bot. lark-spur (delphintwn 
consoHda), .^fianb, m. coli. 1. (alt« 
tömifcber) equestrian order; 2. knight¬ 
hood; body of gentlemen, gentry. 
t^Ot, f. feat of chivalry. n., 

.wtum(e)S, 1. knighthood; 2. chivalry. 
...tvadit, f. knighfs costume. ..^tvene^ 
f. allegiance of a knight. .^kocfett^ 
n. chivalry. mürbe, f. knighthood, 

dignity of a knight. ^geit, f. age of 
chivalry; chivalric time(s). ^SUg, m. 
expedition of knights; (fheu^^ug) cru- 
sade. 

vitfUngS, adv. straddling, astraddle, 
astride, hoiseback-fashion. 


92itfmciftCV, m. cavalry-captain, cap- 
tain of horse; toerbcn, to get one^s 
troop. 

§ IHltttdl', n., .^(e)S, pl. ritual. 

§ 9f!tua(iS'muS, m., ritualism. 

§ IHttualiff , m., ^en, pl. .^en, ritualist 
§ Vttuctt', a. ritual. 
fRrtllS, m., pL ob. Slften, rite. 

m., ^eS, pL ^e, [Ht^'e, f., pl. .^n, 
slit, rift, cranny, cleft, fissure, crevice; 
(Sprung) chink, crack, flaw; bcr 
^out) chap; (Schramme) scratch. 
vii^'eii (ri&'eft ob. ript), t to slit, to 
crack, to scratch; (bie ^aut) to graze. 
Vt^'ig, a. having rifts, or slits; scratched, 
crannied, flawed. 

9ft^'nng, f., pl. ^en, scratching; scratch. 
§ SftiöoIXv) [m], m., ^(e)8, ob. ^cn, pl. 
ob. ^en, rival. 

§ viüolifllic'rcit [ma] (p.p. ^ierf), i. (W 
to rival (mit im., b.o.). 

§ fRlbalitSf [ma], f., pL .^en, rivalry, 
rivalship. 

iHob'be, f., pl. -..n, so. seal (phoea); 

sea-calf (phoca vitulina). 
9iob'bett||fang, m., .^jagb, f. sealing. 
.«.fSttgev, m. sealer. n. seal-skin. 

soali^-vessel. .^fc^fag, m. 
f. ....fang, .^fii^mger, m. se^-killer. 
.^fpecf, m. se^-blubber. .^tf|rält, m. 
seal-oil. 

§ SRob'bev, m., pl. mbber (at 
whisO. 

§ fRö'oe, f., pl. -^n, rohe, lady’s dress. 
ma'bevt, m., -..S, (2R91.) Robert. 

§ 9iobof, f., pl. f. grone, gvonbienft. 

§ vobuft', a. robust, stout; fam. (hier« 
fcbrötig) strapping. 
voi, f. rietbcn. 

§ SRofi^a'be, f., pl. .^n, (Sc^acb) castling. 

A. 9fo(^'e(tt), m., .«.nS, pL ....n, zo. ray 
(raja); Ogi. Slitevrocbe. 

B. t m., .^n, pl. -„n, (Scbatb) 

castle; f rook. 

vfil^'eltt, i. (b.) to rattle, to have a 
rattling in one’s throat; .«.b, p.a. rat- 
tling; med. stertorous. 

n., (death-)rattle. 

§ votbllifvctt (p.p. i. (W to 

castle. 

9ioff, m., .^(e)S, pl. 9tö(fe, coat; (Staats« 
ro(f, 2^ar) gown; (grauenrod) robe; 
(im Unterfcbieb oom fieibtben) skirt; (bef. 
Unterrod) petticoat; (ifinberrod, Äittel) 
frock; fcbtoaraer f. Scbtoararod; ben 
bunten anaieben, to enlist, to become 
a Boldier; jm. ben auSflopfen, to dost 
B.one’s jacket (for him); SBefte unb 
IBeinfletber auS bemfelben Stoff, a suit 
of dittoes. 

IRocfauffcblfifir m. lapel, facing. 

91dff (ben, n., .^S, pl. (dim. t). 9tod) 
little coat; infanfs robe, frock. 

§ [Rocfeföf, m., .^S, pL .^S, ob. 
ro^elaur. 

A, mOcT en, m., ..^S, pl. distaff. 

B. 9fo(f en, m., .^S, f. Sloggen. 

IRocf llfalte, f. fold of a coat, robe, 
gown, or petticoat. ..^htopf, m. coat- 
button. m. coat-tail, skirt, 

fiap; fi(b an {s. ....fcbobe b^S^^r to pto 
O.S. upon ao., to hang on 8.one*8 
sleeve; j. Don feinen .^f^öben abfcbfit« 
teln, to shake 8 . 0 . off. ..^taffbe, f. 
coat-pocket. 

fHö'beianb, n. sart, Clearing, cleared 
land. 


VÖ'ben, t. to root out, to grub up, to 
clear, to make arable. 

§ IHöbomontä'be, f., pl. .^n, rodomon- 
tade jbragging. 

§ S^oga'te, Sonntag fifth Sunduy 
after Raster. 

9{ö'gen, m., ..^ 8 , roe, spawn. 

9^'0vnl|fif(b, m., [Rö'genev, m., .^s, pl. 
spawner. ..^fteill, m. min. oolite, 

! roe-stone, ammite. 

I fRog'gen, na., .^S, bot. rye (secäle ce- 
reale). höben, m. rye-land. .^bret, m. 
rye-porridge. .^bröt, n. rye-bread. 
felb, n. rye-field. ..^ntebl, n. rye-flour. 
.^ftein, m. f. SRogenftein. ^ftvob, n. rye- 
straw. 

vob, a. 1 . (noch nicht berarbeitet) un- 
wrought; raw (flesh, meat, egg, silk, 
cotton, hemp, hide, iron); crude 
(thoughts, [feltner] iron); undressed 
(hide, parchment); unbleached (linen); 
,^er ScbUiefel, native brinistone; ...er 
3 uftanb, rawness, crudeness; fieber, 
untanned leather; ....eS Such, unmilled 
clolh; ^cr f- 9loh3uder; .^er 2 )ia* 

mant, rough diamond, brait; ...eS (Sr^ 
black ore; ...e Steine, rough (or un- 
hewn) stones; ein ...eS IBuch, a book in 
sheets; ein ...eS $ferb, an untrained 
horse; j. mie ein .^c 8 Si behonbeln, to 
treat s.o. with great delicacy; com.; 

©ilanj, .^cr Solbo, rough balance, 
trial-balance; ..^eriBetrag, gross amount; 

2 . fig. (rauh) rough; (berb) coarse; (un« 
geflttct) rüde; (unmcnfchlich) barbarous, 
brutal; (pöbelhaft) vulgär; (milb) tru- 
culcnt; <^er IBurfche, coarse, or rüde 
fellow; rowdy; -..eS SSolf, barbarous 
people; Sitten, coarse (or barba¬ 
rous) manners; .^e Sprache, coarse (or 
mde) language. 

fRob'llnvbeit, f. min. raw-melting. 
bau, m. brick-work. .^etimabttte, f. 
gross receipts (pl.). ...eifett, n. un- 
wrought, raw, cmde, or unforged iron, 
pig-iron. ^evtvag, m. gross proceeds 
(^ 1 .). .^evj, n. black ore. ^ev^eng« 
ttiffe, .^pvobttfte, n. pl. raw produc- 
tions (produce, or products). 

9iö'bvit (feltner: fHö'bigfeit), f., pl. .^en, 
1 . rawness, crudeness; 2 . fig. a) rude- 
ness, roughness, coarseness; barbarous- 
ness, barbarity, bmtality; vulgarity; 
b) coarse, rüde, or brutal action; 
coarse, or rüde saying. 

IRobll^bfvv, n.jaw, or unwrought cop- 
pcr. ...material, n. ...ftoff. .^öfen, m. 
ore-fumace. 

9iobv, n., .^(e) 8 , pl. Kob're, ob. Slöb're, 
1. bot (Sebilfrohv) (common) reed 
(phragmltes commünU); (aUg.) cane; 
fpanifebefi Spanish reed (arundo' 
donax); fleh auf ein fchma(he 8 ftü^en, 
to trust to a broken reed; ein fd^man« 
lenbc 8 a reed shaken with the 

wind (bibl.); mit ... bemachfen, arun- 
dineous; mit beflocbten, coned; 2 . 
(blöbre) tube, stick, or shank (of a 
pipe); flue (of a stove, or oven); pipe 
(of a key); bgl. Stobrftoef, ©laferohr; 

3. (Qiemebrlauf) barrel (of a gun); ge« 

5 ogenc 8 rifle-barrel; etm. auf bem 

bo^cHf f- Stoin, 1 , b. 

9tobv'amntev, f. zo. reed-bunting, reed- 
spai^w (emberiza schcenlclue). 

VO^avtig, a. amndinaceous. 

SRobv'tben, n., .^ 8 , pl. 1 . (dim. Oon 


9)ol^tba4 


696 


fltonbeau 


8?oIjT) cane (t>gt. SloMtotf, 2); 2. (dim. 
ö. ^ö^rc) little pipe, or tube. 
9{o^r'||bafl^^ n. reed-covered roof, (reed-) 
thatch. ^bccfe, f. reed-mati rush-mat. 

n. f. ^gebüfc|. ^bontmd, f. 
* 0 . bittem, mire-drum (hotaurus ateU 
lärü), 

f., pl. 1. pipe, tube; (einer 
fieitung) channel, duct, conduit; (einer 
5Dac^rinne) spout; (einer 6bribe) »Tringe; 
(eines ßeuc^terS) socket; (einer gfeuer« 
mauer) funnel, shaft, tunnel; (einer 
(BieBfanne, eines iBIafebalgS) nozzle, 
snout; 2. f. Ofenrohre, 2. 
td^'rttt^ i. (1^.) to roar, to bellow; sp. 

to troa^ to bell, to croyn. 
tdb'tcn||artig, ^fbnttig, a. tubulär. 
82 B^'rtn||anläge^ ^leitung, f., 

.^toerf, n. coli, tubing, piping, (water-) 
conduit, water-duct; (system, or set 
of) drain-pipes, drainage. ..^brunnett^ 
m. nmning fountain; abcirtnifcber, Abys- 
sinian well, drive-well, tube-well. ^ 
laftcn. ^trog, m. cistem (of a pump), 
.«.nutptr, m. inspector of water-work& 
«^mibeltl^ f. pl. pipe-maccaroni. 
m. bot. boletus. «^tDajfcr, n. pipe- 
(or conduit-)water, .^luumter, m. pl. 
zo. Lat. tvhicola. 

SioJ^llfeber, f. reed used as s pen. 

f. reed-pipe. 
ro^r'fSntttg, a. tubulär. 

Ko^r'llgebüfd^, n. bed (thicket, or patch) 
of reeds, reed-bank, reed-field; cane- 
brake. .^gcficc^t, n. cane - platting, 
reed-work; ©tu^l mit .^geflec^t, cane- 
bottomed chair. n. zo. water- 

hen, moor-hen, moor-cock (gaUiniUa 
ehloröpus), 

n., ^(e)S, pl. f. Stobt« 

Qebüf(b. 

Vbb'ttg, a. tubulär; bot tubulous, fis- 
tular. 

81ob^||!olbc, f. bot reed-mace (typha). 
....Icufbtcr, m. (mit Siuffcbieber) push-up 
candlestick. ...mottc, f. reed-mat. 
ffdfe, f. reed-pipe. pneu- 

matic (or tubulär) post ...boftforte^ 
f. tubulär post-card. m. 

pneumatic (or tubulär) despatch. 
{ibilff n. bot (common) reed (phrag^ 
mites commünü). .^fcbnticb, m. (gun-) 
barrel-maker. .^fperUng, m. 

f. -wOmmer; toie ein .^fperling ic^impfen, 
to Bwear like a Turk, or like a pick- 
pocket; to talk Billingsgate. ...ftocf, 
m. 1. (©pQjierftocf) cane, bamboo; 2. 
(jum ©cblogen) cane; mit bem .^ftoef 
bearbeiten, to cane. ...ftublf m. cane- 
bottomed chair. .^fhtblflcfbfcr, m« 
cane-platter. 

bftobr'IjmcibCf f. zo. marsh-harrier, moor- 
buzzard, duck-hawk (dreus rufvs). 
.^tneite, f. bore. n. coli. 1. 

latbs and reeds (pl.) of walls and 
ceilings; 2. reed-work, reed-stops (pl.) 
(of an Organ), .^jucfcr, m. cane-sugar. 
9fob'||fc!)mcfcl, m. min. native sulphur 
(or brimstone). -^fcibc, f. raw silk. 
.«.ftaM, m. raw Steel, German Steel, 
.^ftaglctfcn, n. steei-pig. ...ftabföfett, 
m. converting-furnace. m. raw 

material. .^ 51 icfcr, m. raw (or un- 
refined) sugar, muscovado. 
9iö'jef(atltpc, f. mar. rowlock (of a boat). 
rö'jen, i. (bO to row (rubem). 

§ OTOfofb, n., .«.(S), ....fttl, m. rococo. 


Dfb'fottb, m., .«.S, (SltSt.) Boland, Row- 
land; Orlando; ....S 8(^mert, Durandal. 

IRoO'ongfl, f. trolling-rod; mit ber 
fiftpen, to troll. 

roif'bär, a. capable of being rolled, 
rollable; voluble. 

9toU'|ibctt, n. tmckle-bed, trundle-bed. 
.^binbe, f. med. roller. ..^brctt^ n. 
mangling-board. «^brficfe, f. tuming- 
bridge. 

9iorie, f., pl. .^n, 1. a) (%ßa4e) roller, 
trundle, truckle; (unter Döbeln) caster; 
auf .^n laufenb, moving on rollers; b) 
im fflobcn, ffloben) pulley; 2. a) (für 
Sl^fcbe) mangle; (für calender; 

b) (aum teig) rolling-pin; 3. ^a« 

pier, ßifte) roll, scroll; in bie ... ein« 
tragen, to enroU; 4. (tbeater) pari» 
character; r6U; auS ber faden, to 
act (or to be) out of character; to 
forget one’s pari; bie .^n berteilen, to 
assign the parts (bgl. berteilen); bie 
.^n beferen, to cast the parts of a play; 
fm. eine juteilen, to cast 8.o. for a 
part; feine gut fpielen, to perform 
(or to act) one's part well; eine 
fpielen, 1. to act (or to play) a part; 
2. fig. to cut (or to mii^e) a figure; 
sl. to cut a dash; bie erfte fpielen, 
to play first fiddle; bie .... beS fiiebenS» 
toürbigcn fpielen, to do the amiable; 
baS ®elb fpielt feine money does 
not matter. 

toricn, 1.1. 1. to roll; to trundle; ben 
S^antel gerodt trogen, to have one’s 
ooat slnng oyer the shoulder; nach 
innen gerodt, bot. oonyolate(d); .^be 
Sfeibung, me^. rolUng friction; 2. to 
mangle (linen); to calender (cloth); 
8. '^g. (mau^n) to crib, to steaL 
II. i. 1. (f.) to roU (along); 2. (b.) 
a) to roll, to roar, to rumble (said 
of thunder); b) to roll (said of the 
sea). 

fRoricttljbcfcbung. f. (2:b^i^) cast (of 
characters). cf cha¬ 

racter (of an actor). 

roricnformig, a. in the shape of a roll; 
trochoidal, trochlear, trochleary. 

9foriett||fnofter, m. canaster-tobacco in 
rolls. ...papier, n. endless web of 
paper. .^tabaf, m. tobacco in roUs; 
Virginia reiums (pl.). .^bettcilung, f. 
f. ..vbefepung. ci* mech. block 

and tackle, tackle (of pnlleys), tri- 
angle with pnlleys. ..w$kOtnt, m. reel- 
cotton. 

dioricr, m., ...S, pl. 1. one who rolls; 

2. one who mangles; 8. mus. roulade. 
9lott'||fcnftet, n. s^-window. ...fenftcr» 
tt^tnen, m. sliding-sash, sash-frame. 
.«.netfebf n. rolled meat, fillet; f collar. 
...fubrntattn, m. f. ^futfeber. .^gelb, 
n. money paid for mangling; (^toogen« 
gelb) carts^e, drayage. c. 

round, or endless towel, roller^(or 
Jack-)towel. n. rolling-pin. 

.^ialoufie, f. roller-blind, .^famincr, f. 
chamber in which the mangle is 
placed. .^futfeber, m. carrier, carter, 
cartman, truck-driver, drayman. 
tnofebtue, f. calendering-machine. ...» 
mäjjf, u. tape-measure; -.map mit geber, 
spring-tape-measure. .^tnatcriäl, n. 
oolL (Stfenbabn) rolling stock. .^mopS, 
m. fam. (fugelrunbeS §)ing) roll-about, 
rolly-polly. .^muSfel, m. med. troch- 


leary^ muscle, pathetic muscle. 
(fcfi(ttt)f(hubf m. rinking-skate, roller. 
...(ffb(itt)flbub9abf(f skating-rink. 

8 ltC(fe, f. zo. Volute (volüta), 
ttian^, m. f. SBicfeIfcbmana. 
m. geol. bowlder, boulder. ...ftublf m. 
chair on casters, rolling-chair; (für 
Sfranle) wheel-chair, Bath chair, (nie« 
briger) Windsor chair; perambulator; 
portable chair. ...tifd^, m. table on 
casters. ..^tüdbr n. piece of cloth in 
which linen is mangled. .^hörbong, 
m. roller-blind, .^tuagett, m. 1. a) 
(ßaufftubl für IHnbcr) go-cart; b) f. 
ftubl; 2. (für (^üter) trock, trundle, 
trolly, dray - cart;_ ((Sifenbabn « ©üter« 
luagen) lowry.^ .^»agetthefdrbcntng, f. 
truckage. .«.toSfcbSr f. mangling-cloihes 
(pl.). 

Uiottt, n., .^S, Borne; ift ni(bt an 
einem Sage erbaut, pry. Borne was 
not built in a day; ade SSege führen 
na(b pry. there are more ways 
than one to Heayen, there are more 
wi^s to the wood tWi one. 

§ 9(0man'^ m., .^(e)S, pl. .^e, noyel, 
(91ot)ede) tale; (Slitterroman) romanoe; 
(adg.) work of fiction, prose-fiction * 
... aus bem toirflicben Beben, romance 
in real life. ...htfbtcr^ m. noyelist, 
noyel-writer, writer of fiction; ro- 
mance^writer, romancer. 

§ 9fonm'ncn, m. pl. Neo-Latin nations. 
§ totnan'bttfff &- romantic, fantastic; 
(erbiebtet) fieütious; (romanartig) no- 
yelistic; .^e ^been b^to, to romance. 
§ fRoman'llbcIb, m. hero (.^b<^l^tn, f., 
heroine) of a novel (or romance). 

§ ronta'ntfcbf a. 1. Bomance (languages); 

2. arch. ^^manesque. 

§ IRömaniS'lttuS, m., Bomanism. 

§ fRömimiff, m., ..^en, pl. .^en, Bomanist. 
§ 9foinan'||lrfcn, n. novel-reading. ...• 
(efer, m. noyel-reader. ...fcbrcther, 
.«ffbriftftellcr, m. f. ....biester, .^ftil, m. 
novel-s^le, romantic style. 

§ IRontan'tif, f. Bomantic poetry. 

§ IHomoit'tifer, m., .^S, pl. .^, 1. Bo- 
manticist; 2. Bomantic poet. 

§ rontan'tifdbr n* romantic; fantastic; 
(überfcbmenglicb) gushing; ..^e Schule, 
Bomantic School. 

§ fRotnan'^e, f., pl. ...n, romance (f ro- 
maunt^; ballad. 

§ 9iomän'gcttnng, f. noyelistic maga- 
zine. 

rB'mcIn, i. (bO to romanize. 

9f5'mfr, m., .^S, pl. .^, 1. (915'meritt, 1, 
pl. ...nen) Roman; 2. goblet, standing¬ 
bowl; rummer (large wine-glass for 
Bhenish wine); 8. town-hall at Frank¬ 
fort on the Main, 

man dominion. -..gugf m., cHöm'fabrt, 
f. ezpedition of the German Emperor 
to Borne to be crowned there. 
rB'mtffbr a. 1. Roman; ...er $tlaun, Roman 
alum; ...er ^ment, Roman cement; 
...er Sitrlol, Roman vitriol; ...er ©au« 
ftil, ...e Orbnung, Roman, or composite 
Order; 2. ob. .^sfatbö'Iiflbr Boman- 
Catholic, (berÜcbtlicb) Bomish. 
919ttt'Ung, m., ...(e)S, pl. ...e, 1. degene- 
rate Roman; 2. theol. Bomanist, pa- 
pist, Ultramontanist. 

§ 91on'be, f., pl. ...n, mil. round. 

§ 9io])'beau [Fr.], n., .^S, pl. [voi\'s 
bös], roundelay. 




9IonbeI 


697 


rot 


§ 9{oitbell', n., pl. 

1. mil. rondel; 2. round gai^en-bed. 

9{0'fa, 1. f. (S9{.) Bosa, Kose; 2. n. 
pink; bgU Stojenfarbe. 

ti'fa, a. pink; bgl. rofcnfarbig. 

Slofä'He, f. Rosalia. 

Sföialitt'bf, f. (gSR.) Rosalind, Rosaline. 

Slöfainutt'be^ f. (g92.) Rosamond. 

9{9b'c^Clt^ n., pl. (dim. b. 9lofe) 

1 . little rose; ein ^ )}püden, io pluck 
a rose (i. e. to go to the W. C.); 

2. (S^.) Rose, Rosy. 

Kö'fc, f., pl. ^n, 1. bot rose (rosa); 
bunbinrtbiQttTtge ^ ((Zentifolie), cabbage- 
roee, Dutch bundrcd-lcaved rose (rosa 
centifolla); toilbe dog-rose, wild brier 

(rosa eantna); ^ bon Sericbo, rose of 
Jericho (omastaiica hierochunlXca); 
toeibe white rose; rote red rose; 
Shieg bet ^n, war of the Roses; unter 
ber (Lat. svh rosdj, nnder the rose; 
bie Seit bringt ^n, mit ber S^ii Pf^üdt 
man ^n, prv. all things come right to 
ihem that only wait; in space comes 
grace; time and straw make medlars 
ripe; feine ^ o^ne SDomen, pry. no rose 
without a thom, no joy without alloy, 
no sweet without some sweat; toie auf 
.^n, ou yelyet; auf ^n liegen, ob. ge« 
bettet fein, fig. to lie on a bed of roses; 
to bask in the sunshine; er ift nicht 
auf .^n gebettet, fam. it is not all 
beer and skittles with him; 2. arch. 
(biö'fcnfenfitcr, n.) rose-window, Ca- 
tharine-wheel; 3. sp. start, burr (of 
a stag's antlers); 4. med. erysipelas, 
(St.) Anthony's fire; 5. (gSl.) f. SRofa, 1. 

9b'fenabfel, m. 1. (Stofenfdjmamm) rose- 
gall, bedeg(u)ar; 2. (Hagebutte) hip 
(frui^of the dog-rose, or wild brier). 

tirftnartig, a. rose-like, rosaceous. 

9{o'fcnbce^ n. bed of roses, rosary. 

* rö'ftnberrdttjt, p.a. rosy-crowned. 

8{ö"fctt||beft^ n. bed of roses, bgl. 9tofe, 1. 

.«.blatt, n. rose-leaf. ^blfite(5Cit), 1 
f. ^ 5 eit,_l. ^buff^, m. rose-bush. 

* tö'fettbnfig, a. rosy-bosomed. 

8fö'fett||bom^ m. f. gelbrofe. ^bu^ m. 

fragrance, or scent of roses, ^effettg, 
f. attar of roses, ^cfftgr 
Tinegar; med. ozyrrhodine. ^fatbe, 
f. rose-colour, rosiness. 

Yö'fcttllforbcn, ^farbig^ a. rose-ooloured, 
rosc-tinted, rosy(-red). 

92ö'fett||fefit^ n. feast (or festival) of 
roses. * ^ftnger^ m. rosy finger. 

* rb'fcnfing(e)ng^ a. rosy-fingered. 

9iÖ'feit||garten, m. rose-garden, rosary. 

.«,gcnt^, m. smell of roses, f. 

rose-hedge. n. rose-wood. 

bötttg, m. rose-honcy, mel-rose. .w« 
rofer, m. so. 1. rose-chafer (eetonla 
cvuräta); 2. Jnne-bug (anomäla hör- 
ticöla), ^fette, f. Chain of roses. 
fnofpe, f. rose-bud. m. Brussels 

sprouts (pl.). ^fran5, m. 1. garland 
(or Crown) of roses; 2. cath. rosary, 
chaplet, (string of) beads; ben ^tran^ 
beten, to teil one^s beads. ^frcu^cr, 

m. pl. Rosicrucians (German mystics 
of the 17‘.^ Century). ^U!Br, f. Koffoli. 
* .^(ibben, f. pl. rosy lips. ^lorbccr, 

m. bot. rose-bay, rose-laurel, oleandcr 
(neHum oieander), «^ntSblhcn, n. rose- 
maid. .«^tttünat, m. month of roses, 
June. * .^munb, m. rosy mouih. .wBI, 

n. attar (or oil) of roses. 


yervain-mallow (malva cUc^a). • 
bfäb, m. path strewn with roses. 
...bOtttdbe, f. rose-lip-salve; rose-lini- 
ment_ m. min. rose-quartz. 

ro'fcnröt, a. rose-red, rosy(-red). 
9iö'fen||f^mamm, m. f. .^opfel, 1. ^ftoef, 
.^ftrauchf m. rose-bush, rose-tree, 
standard-rose. ^ftran|, m. bunch of 
roses. • ^loangf, f. rosy cheek. 

• to'fcnwangig, a. rosy-cheeked. 
9to'fen||tt)affcr, n. rose-water. .«.gcit, f. 

l. (blooming-)time of roses; 2. * youth. 

f. cultiyation of roses, ^^ucftt, 

m. conserye of roses. 

§ biofefte, f., pl. ^n, 1. rose-knot, ro- 
sette; in ber 3Jlitte ber Si^J'O'^i^becfe, 
ceiling-plate; 2. (91ofcftenftein, m.) 
rose; rose-diamond; 3. (91ofet'tenftn« 
ftcr, n.) f. Stofe, 2. 

w'Pg (fcltner rö'ficht), a. rosy, roseate; 
in bei ^ften Saune, in high spirits (or 
glee), in a flow of spirits; er fleht aÜeb 
üt ^em Sicht, he sees the bright side 
of eyerything, he sees eyerything en 
couleur de rose. 

fRöfinan'te, f. Rosinante (steed of Don 
Quizote); fam. jade. 

9toft'ne, f., pl. .^n, raisin; grobe ^n, 
plums; fleine (dried) currants; 
grobe ^n im 6acfe ha^n, fig. 1. to pur- 
pose great things, to be full of grand 
schemes; 2. to talk big, to brag. 
9}oft'nen||füchcn, m. plum-cake. ^b^b« 
biltg, m. plum-pudding. 

SHoftn'forbe, f. bibl. scarlet 
§ Sto^marin', m., bot rosemary 
(rosmarintu offiemäUs). 

§ fRofoglto [roforjo], m., f. Stoffoli. 
Öioft, n., -^(ff)e8, pl. -^(fDt horse, steed; 

charger; ^ unb Steiter, man and horse. 
91o^'||omeife, f. zo. horse-ant, horse- 
emmet (camponötus herculeänus). 
Obfcl, m. ball of horse-dung, horse- 
tui^. ^arjnd, f. horse-drench. 
arpcüunbc, ^ar^nctlnnft, f. science 
(or art) of farriery. ^ar^t, m. horse- 
doctor, yetcrinary surgeon, farrier; 
t horse-leech. ^(ob. 91offc)b3nbigcr, 
m. horse-breaker, horse-tamer. 
9td^'chcn, fKö^'lctn, proyinc. fRbf fc(, n., 
pl. (dim. 0. Stob) little horse. 
9ldffc(fbntttg, m. knight’s tour, or 
moye (at cäess). 

rof fen, i. (h.) to be ready to take horse 
(said of mares). 

n., ^ horse- 

hair. 

fRo^'llhaarmatrabC, f. hair-matress, hair- 
quilt. 112* borse-hair-cloth. 

.^bonbcl, m. horse-trade, horse-dealing. 
.wgSnblcr, m. horse-dealer. 
rofftg, a. ready to take horse (said of 
mares). 

9{o^'||fSfer, m. zo. dor-beetle (aeotrü- 
pes stercorarius). ...famnt, m. 1. (^n« 
ftrument) curry-comb; 2. (^änb(er) 
horse-dealer; Jockey; faker. ^faftonle, 
f. bot. horse-chestnut (asctUiu hippo~ 
ecutännm). .^IcbcT, n. horse-leather. 
.^(ob. fKoffc)lcnfcr,m.chariotecr; fam. 
coacbman; hum. Jehu. 
flioh'marft, m. horse-market, horsc-fair. 
IRonoIt, m., ^8, ros8oli(8). 
9to{ij|brclIctCt, f. jockeyism, jockeyship. 
^{(hiad)tcr, m. horse-slau^hterer; sl. 
knacker. ..^fchtuait^, m. horse- 

tail, horse’s tall; (türfijch) horse-tail- 


Standard; mit brei ...fchtoeifen, thrce- 
tailed. .^tSufchcr, m. f. .^famm, 2. 

9{oft, m., 1. rust; Oom ^er« 

fr^en, rust-eaten; 2. bot. (im (S^etreibe) 
blight, rust, blast, mildew, smut, 
pepper-brand (urido); 3. pl. ^e, a) 
(geuerroft) (kitchen-)grate; (©rotroft) 
gridiron; auf bcm .«.e braten, to broil; 
b) f. Stöfte, 2; c) arch. under-framing, 
piling, pile-work. 

Stoff brüten, m. broiled meat, grillade. 


grill; roast beef. 
roffbraun, a. rusty-brown. 

91o ftff t. 1. f. Stöftofen; 2. min. heap 
of ore that is roasting, or to be roast- 
ed; 3. (gla^8'«^) place whcre flaz 
is steeped. 

roffen, i. (f. u. h*) lo i’ust, to grow 
rusty; alte Siebe roftet nicht, pry. sound 
loye is not soon forgotten. 
tdff en, t. 1. to broil (on coals); to grill 
(on a gridiron); to fry (in a frying- 
pan); to roast (ores); to parch (com); 
to toast (bread); to bum (coflee); 2. to 
ret, to steep, to water (flaz). 

Slöffer, ni., .^8, pl. roaster Ac. 
SRofffärbe, f. mst-colour. 
toff II arben, .^farbig, a. rust-coloured. 
Sloff lecf(en), m. iron-mould. 
roft'II ledig, a. iron-moulded; ^flecfig 
machen, to iron-mould (linen). .^förmig, 
a. gridiron-shaped; .^förmigeS ^enbel 
(Sloft« ob. ^mpenfationSpenbel), grid- 
iron-pendulum. 

Sfoffgrunb, m. f. Sioft, 3, c. 
roffig, a. rusty; ... merben, to grow 
rusty, to rust. 

Sloff||öfen, m. roasting-furnace. ...» 
Pfanne,_f. frying-pan. 

§ iHoftrar, n., .^(e)8, pl. music- 
pen (Staftral)._ 

Stoff llrinberbraten, m. roast beef. 

S ' iplhcn, n. dim. grilled outlet 
nitte, f. fritter. .^ttieihe, f. zo. f. 
Kohrweihe. ....toerf, n. arch. pile-work. 
röt, 1. a. 1. (aflg., ob. fcharlach) red; 
(farmefin) crimson; (fcharlach) scarlet; 
(b. frlfdjer (SiefichtSfarbe) raddy; (rötlich) 
mbicund; (erhi^t) flushed; Wie ein 
jhxb8, red as a lobster; (ühnlich) as 
red as a cherry; ...e $aare, red (or 
sandy) hair (si.); fam. carrots; ...e 
^aare hoben, to be red-haired, sandy, 
or carroty; -^cr SBein, f. Kotweiu; er 
hat feinen .^en geller mehr, he has not 
a farthing left; ...c Sohlen (= 81”^® 
nummern), pl. com. red numbers; ... 
färben, to dye red; machen, 1. to 
redden; 2. (erröten machen) to put to 
the blush; .... Werben, to r^den (with 
anger); to blush (with shame); fte Würbe 
ganj she coloured up to her eyes; 
.^e ?Dame, .^er Ober, (5hirtcnfpicl) queen 
of hearts; .^er Äönig, 1. (Slortcnfpiel) 
king of hearts; 2. yulg. menstruation; 
fam. (monthly) yisitor, flowers (pl.), 
Dgl. Steinigung, 2 ; baS St^e SJtcer, the 
Red Sea; ...e Stuhr, med. bloody fluz, 
dysentery; bie ©onne geht ... unter, the 
sun sets red; heute ..., morgen tot, pry. 
we bloom to-day, to-morrow die; here 
to-day, gone to-morrow; 2. ...er Ste« 
publifaner, red(-hot) rcpublican. 11. s. 
1. bie St.^en (bie .^en Stepublifaner), m. 
pl. the Reds; 2. bad St.^, a) red 
(colour); türfif^ St.^, Turkey red; b) 
(6thminfe) rouge; ouficgcn, to rouge, 



tRotation 


698 


{Rfitfeinfn^r 


to paint ( 0 . 8 .) red; c) her. gules (pl.); 
d) (MarleiifpicI) hearts (pl.). 

§ ^ötatiön^ f., pl. rotation. 

§ 9iötatiönd'maf(iitne^ f. rotary, or rota- 
tory (steam-)engine. 

tRöt'dUgC^ n. zo. roach (leuciscM ru- 
tUn^). 

röt'llöugig, a. red-eyed. 
hätfig, a. red-cheeked, ruddy-cheeked, 
cherry-cheeked, applc-cheeked. 

IRöt'bärt, m. red beard; S^cbric^ ber 
Frcderick Barbarossa. 

röfbartig^ a. red-bearded. 

9{öt'bftltbl)Ctt^ f. daltonism. 

rÖfliblfiHg, a. red-blooded. .^broutt, a. 
red-brown; (faftanienbraun) sorrel, baj; 
(tötli(b braun, .^grau) russet. .^bi^fl^tg, 
a. red-short (iron). 

b^öflibüdie, f. lK>t. common beech (fagus 
sxlvatlca), .^broffcl, f. zo. red-wing 
(turdus iliäcus). 

9ä'te, f. 1. a. redness, red (colour); 
b) ((Srröten) blush, flush; bie fteigt 
ibm ind (^cftcbb thc colonr rushes to 
his face, a blush rises in his face; 
2. bot, madder (rul4a tinctörum), 
etfenftctn^ m. min. red imn-ore. 

925'tcl^ m., red-chalk, ruddle, 

reddle. 

926'teltl, f. pl. med. Glerman measles, 
roseola, rose-rash (si.). 

SiB'tdjHft, m. red-chalk-pencil. 

92öf||fdrbcr, m. dyer in red. -^fcbcr, 
f. zo. red-eye, nid(d) (scardinltu ery- 
thropJukalmus), f. bot. red 

fir, black fir (picia nigra), 

röfficcfig, a. red-spotted, red-flecked. 
92öf IlforeUe, f. f. Saibling, m. 

Borrel^ (horse). 

Töfllgar, a. tanned; .^gated Seber, ms- 
■et. ^aelb, a. orange(-coloured). 

92of llgcrbttr m. tanner. .^gerbctet, f. 
tannery. 

r5fgcf^rcnfclt, p.a. roan. 

925fi|gie^cr, m. brasier. .^gtcgcrd, f. 
brasier’s trade, or workshop. 

a luljcnb, p.a. red-hot. 

Iglübbt^e, ^glüt, f. red-heat 
gültiger^, n. min. red (or ruby) silyer- 
ore. .^gufi, m. 1. red brass, bronze; 
2. brasiery; copper-goods (pl.). 
rötlj, 925't!|e, f. rot, Stöte. 
rofpaarig, a. red-haired, sandy, car- 
roty, mfous, Judas-coloured, ginger- 
baircd. 

929f|ibttUt. f. red-skin, red man, In¬ 
dian. m. (C^bclbirjcb) zo. com¬ 

mon Stag (cervut eläphus). 
n. red-dye-wood, red-wood, Brazil- 
wood (ü. caaalpMa braailienaU &c.); 
afrifanifcbeS, camwood (ü. baphla ni¬ 
tida). n. zo. Quemsey par- 

tridge, red-legged partridge (caccäbü 
rii/a). 

rotj'ic'rcit (p.p. .^iert')» i. (bO lo rotate; 

<^icrcnb, p.a. rotatory. 

92öt'|;!dpb(bctt,n. dim. little Ked-Riding- 
hood. ^fcblcbcit, n. dim. zo, (robin) 
red • breast, (cock-)robin (oylhäcus 
rubeculaj. m., -^ftOUt, n. red 

cabbage. m. red-haircd per- 

son; vulg, sandy-pate, carrots (pl.). 
röt'fopfig, a. red-linired, sandy, carroty. 
92öt'|,fu|ifcr(cr,5), n. min. red-copper 
(-ore). ^laitf, m. 1. med. erysipclas, 
(St.) Anthony's fire; 2. vet. (ber 
€d;trcinc) wild-fire, red murrain. 


I a. somewbat red, reddish; 

grau, roan, russet. 

925t'lic^!etb f. reddishness. 

92öflicgcnbc(ß), n. geol. lower new 
red sandstone. 

röfnäfig. a. red-noscd. 

92öt'||roff, m. red-coat. ,«.fanbfteiit^ m. 
geol. red sandstpne; alter beüonifdicr, 
old red sandstone; neuer (©untjaiibficin), 
new red sandstone; bgl. Slotliegcnbcd. 
.^fc^ccfc^ f., m. (red-)roan 

(horse). ...ft^mtcb, m. copper-smjth, 
brasier. ,,.fiq)oaU 5 ,m., (dim.) 
f^ettp n. zo. red-start, red-tail, star- 
finch (ruticilla pheenieürus). „^filbcr» 
erg, n. min. red silver-ore. 
m. zo. middle spotted woodj>ecker 
(dendrocöptu mediuaj, 
fam. f. .^tocin. m. red-crayon, 

red-(chalk-)pencil, roset. 

rofftreifig, a. red-striped, red-streaked. 

92ot'||ftrum^f, m. Cardinal, .staune,_f. 
j)itch-pine (pidfa vxdgärU). .«.tot« 
iicgcttDC(d), n. f. .^licgenbc(ä). 

92ortC, f., pl. .^n, 1. troop, Company; 
band; rout, rabble, mob; gang (of 
thieves); set; faction; bgl. 5Iorab; 2. 
mil. file, section, squad, platoon; in 
.«.n, linfdl left, file! 3. sp. pack (of 
wolves). 

rofteit, I. i. (f.) f. berrotten. II. rfl. f. 
Aufammenrotten. 

92oftcn||aufntaTff^, m. mil. deployment 
in file. .^feuer, n. mil. dropping fire, 
vollcy-firing. .^ffi^ret, m. mil. front- 
rank-man, file-leader, corporal. 

9*11», m. factious spirit .«marf^, m. 
mil. march in file. .«.meiftcr, m. oyer- 
seer of a gang of workmen. 

rof tennicife, ady. 1 . by gangs; 2 . mil. 
in files. 

rott||ie'reit (p.p. „.lertO# rfl. f. sufammen* 
rotten. 

92ottie'rer, m., .^5, pl. rioter, mu- 

tineer; ringl^der. 

92ottie'ntng, f., pl. .«.en, riotous gatber- 
ing- 

§ 92otun'be, f., pl. .«.n, rotonda. 

rot'Ijniangig, a. f. .^badig. 

92öi||)oein, m. red wine; franiöflfcber, 
claret n. cant, gibberish, 

slang, Jargon, gipsy-lingo, pedlar’s 
French. .«.toilb, n. red-deer; yenison. 
.«.tourft, f. red-sausage, black-pudding. 

92o^, m., .^ed, 1 . yulg. mucns; snot, 
sniyel; 2 . yet. glanders (pl.). 

92ot;'|{bttbe, .^junge, m. 1 . snl- 

yelling brat, chit; 2 . snot; snotty, 
impudent, or dirty fellow. 

roi^'tg, a. 1 . ynlg. snotty, snot-nosed; 
mucous; 2 . (to^^franf) yet. glandered. 

92ol^J[franf^eit, f. yet. glanders (pl.). 
...nafe, f. ynlg. 1 . snotty, or dirty 
nose; 2 . [. .^bube. 

§ 92ou6 [rue'j, m., „.(fi), pl. ,^ 8 , roai, 
rnke, profligate person, debanebee. 

§ 92on(a'be [ru], f., pl. .^n, 1 . f. StoUs 
flcijd); 2 . mus. roulade, run. 

§ 92oulcou' [Fr.], n., ,^5, pl. .^5 ^S], ob. 
roller-blind, sun-blind, (window-) 
blind. 

§ 92ouIctte' [rulcn, n., „« 8 , pl. -.. 8 , rou- 

letU. 

§ toulie'rett, i. to drculate, to bc cur¬ 
rent (or in drculation). 

I § 92ou'te [rü'te], f., pl. ,^n, route. 

I § Otontfne [ru], f. routine. 


§ rotttinierf [rii], p.a. yersed, prac- 
tised, experienc^, cleyer, routined. 

§ 92obolt8'mu8 [röja], m., royalism. 

§ 92oi9aIiff [röja], m., .^en, pl. .«.en. 

royalist 

§ rot)ali|Ytf(^ [töia], a. royalist, loyal 
(to the Sovereign). 

92ottär[rojäl']b0bier, n. paper royal, 
fib'cqcn, n., ,^ 8 , pl. (dim. b. 92übe) 
little tumip; bgl. febaben. 

92fi'be, f., pl. -..n, 1. bot. rape (bras- 
adca rapa): koeibe tumip; gelbe 
carrot (daucua earöta); rote beet- 
root (beia vulgärU rapaeSa); bgl. 
Xeltotoer; n^ie 5h*aut uub ,«.n burebein« 
anber, higgledy-piggledy; 2 . fam. eine 
a knowing customer, a sly-boots. 

6 92ü'bc(, m., ,«, 8 , pl. rouble. 

92S'ben||acfer, m., .^felb, n. field of 
turaips, 

rll'benförttiig, a. tumip-shaped; bot. 
napiform. 

92lt1ben||frattt, n. tumip-tops (pl.). .w« 
fcbneibemaft^fite, f. tumip-chopper (or 
-Cutter), ^guefer, m. b^t-root-sugar. 

92n'bcgab(, m. Number Nip (name of 
a mountain-demon in Uie Eiesen- 
gebirge). 

§ 92llbtn', m., ,^(e) 8 , pl. .«.e, min. ruby. 
.«,forbe, f. raby-colour. 

§ rubtti'llfarbett, .^farbig, a. mby- 
coloured, ruby-red. 

92fib'5I, n. rape-(Beed-)oi]. 

§ 92ltbrtf, f., pl. .^en, rubric, title, ar- 
tide, head, heading, column (of a 
p^e). 

§ ntbrigllic'reti (p.p. .^ierO, t. to mark, 
to head (a column); to put into a 
column (or under a head), to head, 
to distribute into columns. 

Urab'fomen, 9221b'fcn, m., ,^ 8 , rape-sced. 

nt(b oQt, a. notorious; public, known; 
mQd)en, to rnmour, to divulge, to 
noise abroad; fam. to blab (out); 
toerben, to become known, to trans- 
pire, to get abroad, to be noised 
about, to take wind, to leak (out). 

92nfb'bärfeit, f. notoriousness, notoriety. 
92it'ibc [rö'jcbe], f. f. Stüfebe. 

Ufb'gta 8 , n. bot. spring-grass fan- 
thoxanthum odorätum), 

rufb'ßS, a. 1. f. gcru^Io 8 ; 2. [rücb'] 
reprobate; fiagitious, nefarious, aban- 
doned, yicious, wicked, foul; (gott* 
lo 8 ) impious, sacrilegious. 

92ü(b'(öftgfctt, f. 1. wickedness, depra- 
vity; flagitiousness, nefariousness; 2 . 
yicious action. 

ntcb'fen [ruHen], i. (b.) to 000 (as a 

dove). 

92ttcf, m., ,^(e) 8 , pl. ,^e, jerk, start, Jolt, 
move; tug, wrench; einen tbnn, to 
giye a jerk, or a pull; auf einen 
mit einem ,«., at one jerk (cbuck, or 
lug); all at once, suddenly, bang-off. 

rilrf, ady. f. prütf. 

92ü(f Ijanfliru^, m. counter-claim. 
autmort, f. reply. .^futgeige, f. counter- 
advertisement, counter - inforroation. 
,^öii 6 cniiig, f. reply. ,^bcnifimg, f. 
recall. ,^bcU)egitng, f. retrograde move¬ 
ment, retrocession. ,«.blcib|c(, n. rem- 
nant, residue. ,«.bltff, m. retrosnect, 
rctrospective view (auf, of). .^burge, 
m. counter-surety, counter-security. 
,«.bfirgf(baftf f. counter-security, coun- 
ter-bond. .«.etnfubt, f. reimportation. 




tnitn 


699 




ntif en, i. (^) to Jerk. 
rficfett, 1. t. to move (with a jerk); 
(fortrücfcn) to remove; (ftofecn) to puah; 

to pull; nö^ct to bring 

closer, to approacb. IL L (f.) 1. a) to 
move; (Ht^ regen) to stir, to budge; 
(borrüden) to proceed; (fortrüden) to 
remove; naiver to draw near, to 
advance, to approacb; to 

riae (in rank); ^ @ie etio. I^rouf (ob. 
herunter)! move a little up (or do'^) 
tbere; b) mil. to mareb; ber gfeinb 
rüdte auf und (od, tbe enemy advanced 
upon ub; in ein Sanb to mareb 

into (to enter, or to invade) a coun- 
try; ind gelb to take tbe field; 
Qud bem Säger to leave tbe camp; 
2. fam. to flit by moonligbt; bod 
91^, moonligbt-flit. 

diflcTctt, m., pl. 1. a) back; 
mit bem gegen einonber geteert, back 
to back; ber. addorsed, addossed; 
mit ^o^Iem saddle-backed; ben 
beugen, 1. to bow; 2. fig. to submit; 
im. ben (au)febren, mit bem 
anje^n, to tum one’a back on b.o.; 
einen breiten ^aben, to bave broad 
Bhoulders; einen frummen machen, 
to stoop, to cringe; auf bem fc^toim« 
men, to swim on one’a back, to float; 
auf bem liegen, to He on one’s back; 
fig. to be done up; jm. immer auf 
bem ft^n, to be äwaya boring b.o.; 
etto. hinter jd. t^un, to do 8.t be- 
bind a person’s back, or witbout a 
person’B knowledge; ed Ifiuft mir falt 
über ben I sbudder, my flesb 
creeps; @<^Iag ouf ben back-blow; 
b) (.«.ftfld) back-part of a tbing, back 
(of a violin d«.); ober @(|ncibe? 
head or tail? 2. rid^ (of tbe nose, 
of a monntain de.); o. mil. rear (of 
tbe enemy); im in tbe rear; 
ben beto, to cover, or to protect 
one*8 rear; to take good care of o.b.; 
im. ben beefon, to back 8.o.; fi(^ 
frei galten, to Becure one’a retreat. 
fiäcf cn||Matt, n. back (of an altar- 
piece, or of a cblmney). .^..brett, n. 
( 5 um Qierabebalten) back-board. ....barre^ 
t consumption in tbe spinal marrow, 
spinal disease; med. I^t. tabes dor- 
talis, f. flat surface of tbe 

back, back-Buiface. f. zo. dorsal 

fin. m. f. SHüdbQlt. .^troi^er, 

m. back-scraper, scratcb-back. .^frtu^^ 

n. small of tbe back. f. bac^ 

of a ebair. ^marf, n. med. spinal 
marrow. m. bum. one suf- 

fering from spinal diseaae. .^tnarfd> 
borre, ..marf(d)fcl^tninbfuc^t, f. f. 
borre. .^marfdettt5finbun0, f. med. 
myelüis, ^morldermeif^uitg, f. med. 
myelo^malacia, .^tttOrfdlS^ntung, f. 
med. paralysiB of tbe spinal marrow. 
.^tnandtierb, m. med. spinal nerve, 
.^imidfel, m. med. dorsal muscle. 
nerb, m. med. dorsal nerve, .^beerben, 
n. pl. mar. man-ropes. ^platte, f. 
back-plate (of a ebimney). ^rtcutcn, 
m. empper-ridge-band (of a borse). 

fian5C, f. mil. parados, outer sconce. 
pUb, n. back-sbell (of turtles de.), 
plag, m. blow on tbe back. 
f^mersen^ m. pl. pain in one’s back, 
back-acbe (si.). 
rficTenftaftbig, a. bot. dorsal. 


[Rfilfenjlftarre, f. med. stiifness in tbe 
back, n. back-piece, back-part, 

ebine. n. f. ^f^mer^en. 

f. f. .^fc^anae. .^totrbd, m., .^mirbel« 
bettt, n. zo. vertebra. .^niirbeltier, n. 
vertebrated animal, vertebral. 

fRfitf llerinncnmg^ f. reminiscence; re- 
collcction. .^erftattung, f. restitution; 
(b. Sludlagcn u. f. tb.) reimbursement. 
.^fa^rfarte, f. retum-ticket. 
f. retum; auf ber .^fobrt, wben coming 
bome, on one*s retum; mit 

allen 3 Ü 0 cn geftottet, returaing by any 
train. ..„fa^rtdgclb, n. back-fare. 
fall, m. 1. (law) reversion; 2. med. 
u. fig. relapse; einen ....faH belommen, 
to bave a relapse. 

tfilffällig, a. 1. (law) revertible; 2. 
med. relapsing; merben, 1. med. to 
relapse; 2. to relapse into transgres- 
sion, to backslide. 

IlfaUigfeiL f. revertibleness; med. 
relapse. ..^flac^e, f. back (of a wall). 

m. reflux. .wforbcntltg, f. re- 
clamation, redemand, counter-claim. 
.^forberungfircc^t, n. rigbt of reclama- 
tion. back-freigbt, retum- 

freigbt, bome • freigbt, return • cargo; 
bgl. .^labung. frage, f. oounter-ques- 
tion; furtber inquiry. .^flt^re, f. re- 
tum-conveyance. .^gdbe, f. giving 
back, restitution, retum. ....gOng, m. 

l. a) walk back, retum; b) astr. re- 

trogression, retrogradation; 2. fig. 

falling off, giving way; decline (e. g. 
of prices), 

rfiefgängig, a. retrograde; retrogres- 
sive; ma^en, to break off, to put 
an end to; to cancel, to annul (a 
purebase de.); .... Inerben, not to take 
place; to be broken off (said of a 
matcb). 

IHflcfgentä^mng, t retum; bgL 
erftattung; (b. 3oil) draw-back. 

fiififf grät, n. (feiten m.), .^(e)8, pl. .^e, 
back-bone, spine; ebine; bad .... betr., 
spinal, vertebral. 

fifficfgratfillgelenl, n. f. .^mirbel. .^(ner)* 
frfimmung, f. spinal curvature. 
nerb, m. med. spinal nerve. ....loirbel, 

m. med. vertebra. 


fRuif arätticre, n. pl. f. SBirbeltiere. 
9iä(f galt, m. 1. a) (Stube) prop, stay, 
Support; einen paben, (an etm.) to 
fall back upon B.U; (an jm.) to be 
backed by 8.o.; b) mil. reserve; 2. 
(3urfl(fbQlfung) reserve, reservedness; 
o^ne .... fpreeben, to speak unre^rved- 
ly, openly, or freely, not to mince 
mattere. 

rflef ^oltlofi, a. unreserved; free-spoken, 
blunt; adv. unreservedly, witbout re¬ 
serve. 

92üff(altIofig!eit, f. frankness, plain- 
ness (of Speech), bluntness. 

[Rfieffauf^ m. repurchase; redemption. 
rticTfaufltd^, a. redeemable. 

9iü(f fallfdreist, n. right of repurchase. 
rfid'fauffitbcifc, adv. by way of re¬ 


purchase. 

9niff ||!c^r, ....fnnft, f. retum, returning, 
iourney bome. 

rücf fe^renb, p.a. returning bome; home- 
ward bound (sbip). 

fRficTlllabung, f. retum-cargo, bome- 
freigbt. .^lauf, m. recurrence, retro¬ 
gradation; recoil (of a cannon). 


rücflänftg, a. recurrent 
Dificf Ijlcbne, f. f. Slücfcnlc^ne. .^liefemng, 
f. redelivery. 

rfiffliiigd, adv. 1. (no(^ hinten) back¬ 
ward; ge^en, to go backward; 2. 
(Don hinten) from behind. 
9ificr||marfchr m. mareb back, counter- 
mareb; (Siüc^ug) retreat; ben .^morid) 
antreten, to mareb back; to retreat. 
.«.prgll, m. rebound, recoil, counter¬ 
buff; repercussion (of sound). .«.prS« 
tttle, f. com. retum of premium, 
reife, t retum, journey back (or 
bome); voyage back (or bome); auf 
beT_-..reife begriffen, homeward bound. 
..wtiif, m. recall. .^rüf${d)rctbtn, n. 
letter of recall (Slbberufungejcfjreibcn). 
.wfc^lag, m. 1. back-stroke, rebuff, re¬ 
bound, recoil, repercussion, reverbera- 
tion; einen .^fthlag geben, (ü. ®cmel)ren) 
to recoil, to kick; togl. 2. fig. 

a) sudden revulsion, or reaction; re- 
verse; b) sudden falling off (or de¬ 
cline). ....fci^llt^, m. inference from tbe 
effect to tbe cause, conclusion a pos¬ 
teriori. .^fd^rcibeit, n. rescript. 
rfitf fc^rciten, sep. (fthritt, gefchrit'ten) i. 
(f.) to recede, to retrograde, to go 
backward. 

llfthtitt, m. 1. going, moving, or 
Step backwards; 2. mil. back-step; 

з. fig. regression, retrocession, retro¬ 
gradation; (9lQchlaffen) falling off; (3u* 
rürfführung befi SSeralteten) reaction; 
crab - movement; .^fchritte madjcii, to 
retrograde. .^fchrittSpartei, L re- 
actionary (or retrograde) party. ....fcitc, 
f. back; wrong side; reverse (of a 
coin). ....fcnbttttg, f. sending back, re¬ 
tum ; um balbigfte .^fenbung bittenb, 
requesting an early retum. 

f-i pl- -cn, 1. (gebührenbe 
©erüeffiebtigung) consideration (auf, for); 
(QchtungSboIIe re^rd; (Sichtung) re- 
spect; (Slufmerl)Qmfeit) attention; (fcho* 
nenbe SRachficht) indulgence; (nachgiebige 

и. ehrerbietige deference; ouS 
gegen, out of r^rd for, in deference 
to; in .... beffen, mit barauf, in con¬ 
sideration of it, with regard (or re- 
spect) to it, regarding (respecting, or 
considering) it; auf etm. .... nehmen, 
to pay regard (or attention) to 8.t., to 
take s.t into consideration, to bear s.t. 
in mind; (fchonenb) to make allowance 
for e.t.; auf }. nehmen, jm. au teil 
merben (offen, to pay regard to s.o.; 
ohne barauf au nehmen, regardless 
of it; ade ...en beobachten, to be most 
considerate; 2. (iBetoeggrunb) motive; 
au8 biefer from this motive. 

rflef filhtlit^f adv. (mit gen.) in respect, 
or in consideration (of); with regard 
(to), relating (to); regarding, consider¬ 
ing, conceming; as for, as to. 
rfief ftlhtölöfi, 1. a. regardless (of), in- 
considerate; reckless; unfeeling; mde 
(to, or towards). II. adv. regard- 

IRfiff^^tfitÖftglett, f. regardlessness, 
want of consideration (gegen, for). 
91fi(fft(ht(fi)nahnte, f. consideration, re¬ 
spect; thougbtfulness, mindfulness. 
rfiefftehlduoll, a. regardful (gegen, of); 

consiclerate, tbougbtful, mindful. 
91fi(f IlfUfr m. Seat with one’s back to 
tbe horses. .«.fprächCf f. Conference, 





UificfftatiD 


700 


coDsultation ; mit jm. -^fprQ(|c ttcl^mcit, 
to confer, to consult, or to deliberate 
with 8.O.; fam. to have a talk with 
s.o. (about münblic^c ^fprac^c, 

verbal communication. ^ftaub^ m. 

l. ^ftänbe, pl. arrears; outstanding 
dcbts; com. auc^ outstandings; mit 
et)D. im .^ftonb fein, to be behindhand, 
backward, or in arrears with at. 
(c. g. with one's rent); 2. ehern, re- 
siduum, capui mortuum. 

rücfftättbtg, a. (being) in arrears, still 
due, overdue; ^er <sd)ulbncr, defaulter; 

overdue mail; 6umme, ar- 
rcars (pl.); back-payment; 

Ätbcit, back-work; 8orbcnmflen, 
outstanding Claims; oom. outstand¬ 
ings. 

9lÖf!'||ftd6, m. back-stroke (.^fcblag); re- 
ooil (of a gun); einen geben, (hon 
(^emebren) to kick, .^ftrablung, f. re- 
fiection. .^tratte^ f. com. redraft. 
tritt, m. retirement, withdrawal; re- 
ceding (of waters); drawing back (from 
a purchase); resignation (of a post); 
going-out (of Office, said of a miuis- 
try); retum (to a previous state), -w* 
tntt§rcd)t, n. oom. Option, .^bcrgfititng, 
f. repayment, reimbursement, 
läbuttg, f. f. .^lobung. ^nerftebentna, 
f. reinsurance. .^bcrftcbcruilgdgefcu* 
t. reinsurance-oompany. 
toaitbftlltQ, f. reconVersion. ..^knonb, f. 
back. 

rtttf loSrtl^, adv. backward; back; mar. 
aback; geben, to go backward, to 
recede; to retrograde; (b. ©ejeböften) 
to fall off, to decline; ..^liegen, to lie 
on the back, to recline; rubem, to 
back oars (or water); fegeln, to go 

astem (or stemway); ftben, to sit 

with (or to have) one’s back to the 
horses; gebogen, bot reflexed, re- 
trorse, resupine; -w geneigt, bot re¬ 
ell ned; niirfenb, f. rürfmirfenb. 

9iüff ymeibfcl, m. re-exchange. .^tQCg, 

m. retum, way back; auf bem .^mege, 
on one’s way back, coming home; 
ben .^meg antreten, to set out home, 
or homewards, 

ntcftlicifc, adv. by jerks, by fits and 
Starts; bgl. mit einem 9lu(t 
rfilf tnirfenb, p.a. retroactive ; ^e fhraft, 
retrospective effect, Operation, or 
force; .^cS ©e|eb, retrospective law. 

tntrfung, f. reaction, retroaction, 
retrospe^veness (of a law), 
rfilfsab^bar, a. repayable; redeemable 
(loan). 

9lfilf ll^ablltng, f. paying back, retum 
of payment, repayment, reimburse¬ 
ment. ni. drawWk. 

S *tcr, n. pl. debenture-goods. 

eilt, m. debenture. .^5Ug, m. mil. 
retreat; (SRiieffeb^) retum; jum ^jug 
blojen, ben .^jug antreten, to sound (or 
to beat) the (or a) retreat; ben ^jug 
beefen, to bring up the rear. 

§ rfi'bc, a. mde, coarse, low; bmtal. 
flfifi'be, m., «..n, pl. ....n, 1. male of 
do^ foxes, and wolves; 2. hound. 
8iit oel, n., ^8, pl. oÜg. flock; herd 
(of deer); troop (of boars); pack (of 
wolves); crowd (of persons). 
diö'ber, n., pl. oar; ((Steuer) 
mdder, heim; fig. heim; ein ^ [üt)s 
ren, to pull an oar; bcA ^ fübren, am 


fib^, to steer; to be at the heim, 
(auch =) am fein, to be at the head 
of affairs, to be in power (or in Of¬ 
fice), to hold Office; to mle; and 
fommen, to come into power, to get 
into Office (or at the head of affairs). 
§ 9^'bcra, pl. mins, fragments. 
inü'btrllbait^ f. scat for rowers; bank 
(of oars). ^barfe, f. rowing-barge, 
row-barge. .«.blatt, n. oar-bladc 
boot, n. rowing-boat, row-boat, sculler. 
9iü'bcret, m., ^d, pl. rower, oars- 
man, boatman; erfter bowman, 
strokesman. 

9lti'ber||fabrf, f. boating-party (or -ex- 
cursion). 

riTberförmig, a. oar-shaped. 
fRtt'berllftifl, m. zo. webbed (or pal- 
mated) foot having the hind-toe united 
with the others in a single mem- 
brane. m. pl. zo. stegano- 

pods. .^gajb n. hole for an oar, row- 
lock. .^gnff, m. oar-handle. 

m. pintle. ^jaifc, f. yachting-jacket. 

.^ttotbett, m. oar-boat. ^fette, 
f. wheel-ohain. .«.flain^e, f. thole-pin. 
.«.fneebtf m. rower, oarsman; galley- 
slave. m. mdder-head. 

n. f. .^gat. ^mciftcr, m. commander 
of the rowers. 

ni'bertt, t. n. i. (b.) 1. to row; to 
paddle; englifcb to feather the oar; 
2. to use the arms in swimming; mit 
ben Ärmcn (beim ©eben), to wave 
the arms (in walking). 

9bt'bet|Jtt2geI, m. pl. tholes. 

^QXUCf f. rowing-match. 
f. pl. row-ports. tiller; 

Me .«pinne befeftigen (ob. lodmacben), to 
ship (or to unship) the tiller. .«platte, 
f. rodder-plnte. -^TOb, n. |. ©cbaufel* 
TOb. .«fcbaufcl, f. paddle, .«ftb^ffr ii* 
rowing-vessel, galley. .«ffblag, m. 
stroke of the oar. .«flldne, m. galley- 
slave. ^fpott, m. aquatic sport, 
aquatics (pl.). .«ftange, f. rowing-pole, 
gaff, .«bolf, n. coli, crew of rowers. 
.«metf, n. coli, oars &o. (belonging 
to a boat), rowing-tackle. -«$tlg, m. 
tug at the oar, stroke. 

8 wbig, a. f. rübc. 

»fi'bigcr, m., .«d, (SK91.) Eoger. 

§ fEubimctt'tc, n. pl. mdiments. 
iHü'boIf, 9hl'bolpbr m., .«d, (3R91.) 
Rudolph, Rodolph, Rudolphus, Ro- 
dolphus, Ralph. 

9iüf, m., .«(e)d, pl. .«e, 1. a) (Äufen) 
calling, call; (^(btei) shout, cry; b) f. 
.«pfeife; 2. a) (^Berufung) appointment; 
et bot einen .« old ^rofeffor erbolten, 
he bas got a professorship offered to 
him, he has been invited to fill a 
professor’s chair (no(b, at); b) (©eruf) 
calling; vocation; 3. a) (©erüebt) ra- 
mour, report; ed gebt bet .«, bab ..., 
it is mmoured that ...; b) (Urteil bet 
öffentlid)en 3Reinung) fame; (©eltung ald 
etm.) character; com. Standing; (©e* 
rfibmtbeit) celebrity; bem natb, by 
reputation, reputed; ©ebriftftetter hon .«, 
author of note (or repute); (guter, ob. 
ftbletbter «) repute, character; guter 
good reputation, renown, good name; 
fdjicebter «, ill name, dis reputation, 
disrepute, bad repute; oon (gutem) .«, 
of good repute, creditable; in gutem 
.«c, renowned, famous; in vogue; in 


gutem .«e fteben, to bcar a good cha¬ 
racter (bei, frora), to be well reputed 
(with); in fcbiccbtem .«e fteben, to be ill 
reputed; er ftebt nicht im beften .«e, he 
is not in the best repute; feinen guten 
.« beloabren, to keep an honest cha¬ 
racter; in .« bringen, to bring into 
fashion, vogue, repute, or renown; in 
Übeln .« bringen, to defame, to cry 
down, to bring disrepute npon; in .« 
fommen,.« befommen, to become famous, 
or renowned; com. (t). girmen) to ac- 
quire a good reputation; to rise into 
notice; bad ^aud ftebt im .« ber Uns 
folibitfit, the house is reputed dubious; 
bem .«e nachteilig, disreputable. 
rii'fm (rief, gerü'fen), i. (b.) u. t. to call 
(on); (febreien) to shout, to cry; j. 5U 
ftcb to bid 8 . 0 . come, to summon 

8.O.; ]. .« laffen, to send for s.o.; mie 
gerufen fommen, to come just in the 
nick of time; (b. SDtngen) to be most 
welcome, to come pat to the purpose; 
5 ur Orbnung .«, to call to oxder; um 
^ülfe .«, to cry for help; ind ©emebr 
.«, to call to arms; ficb etm. ind ©es 
bdebtnid .«, to recall 8.t., to call s.t. 
to memory (or to mind); to recoUect, 
or to remember 8.t.; jm. etm. ind ©e« 
bäebtnid .«, to remind 8.o. of 8.t.; j. 
mieber ind fieben .«, to recall s.o. to 
life; einen (Scbaufpieler (bor ben ©or* 
bong) to cflJl out an actor. 
dtit'fer, m., .«d, pl. .«, 1. crier, caller; 

2. mar. speaking-trumpet. 
dbtffall, m. gram, vocative case. 
iRurfci, m., «d, pl. .«, fam. reprimand, 
8(K>lding, blowing up, jobation, wig- 

tiffein, t. to reprimand; fam. to blow 
iy), to haul over the coals. 

9ittf ll^fcife, f. bird-call. in .«mcite (f.), 
withm call, within hail. 
tfig'bar, a. blamable, censurable. 
9fug'bdrfeit, f. blamableness. 

9Ul'ge, f. reproof, censure, blame; jm. 

eine .« erteilen, to reprimand s.o. 
t 9ifi'gegeri(bt, n. inferior court of jus- 
tice. 

rfi'gett, t. 1. to reprove, to reprehend, 
to censure; (leicbt) to blame, to ani- 
madvert upon; 2. f to fine. 

9&t'bt, f. (9faft, Slufbören ber ©emegung, 
Slrbeit, ob. Unruhe) rest; ($(udmben ald 
©rbolung) repose, recreation; (©tille, 
©erÜufcbiorigfcit; rubiged föefen) quiet; 
(ieitmciligcd Slufbören ber Aufregung; ©e* 
laffenbeit) calm; («. u. ©title; ©emütd* 
ruhe) tranquillity; (fanfte unb bcüct« 
©elaffenbeit) placidity; (griebe) peace; 
(©ebtaf) sleep; ©tonb ber .«, state of 
rest; Sage tiefer .«, halcyon-days; .«I 
silence! hushl peace 1 mil. silence in 
the ranksl .«, fag’ iefi! fam. mum’s 
the Word 1 feiner ftfebe I peace to his 
ashes! mit .«, calmly, quietly; in .«, 
at rest; bad ©emebr ftebt in .«, the 
gun is at half-cock; ein ©emebr in .« 
fe^en, to half-cock a gun; Me SRafebine 
ift in .«, the machine is at a stop, 
stand-still, or still-stand; in .« laffen, 
to let, or to leave alone; ta| mich bamit 
in .«! don’t bother me with, or about 
thati er lägt mir feine .«, he is always 
bothering me; ed I&M mir feine .«, it 
worries, or troubles me very mach; 
mit .« überlegen, to consider calmly; 



iRn^cbatif 


701 


SUfif))» 


3 ur ^ bringen, to calm, to quiet, to 
hush; f!(b iUT ^ begeben, to go to rest, 
or to bed; to retire; 5 ur (einigen) ^ 
eingeben,. to go to one’s long (or last) 
home; bet ^ pflegen, to take one’s ease; 
fi(b Jur ^ fepen, to retire (from actiye 
life, from Üie world, or from busi- 
ness); (einen Beamten mit ^enfion) pr 
fegen, to superannuate, to pension 
ofi (an official); to put (an officer) 
on half-pay; 5 UT ^ gefegt, emeritus; 
bem (Steifte ^ gönnen, to give one’s 
mind some relazation; bot jm. feine 
^ gaben, to bave no peace with s.o.; 
leine ^ bei ^g unb ^oegt, bum. no 
peace for the wicked; er got nirgenbS 
he never stays anywbere; ©ie 
toerben un 8 bo(g bie niegt mitnegmen? 
I hope you wonH hurry away; jm. 
eine angenegme ^ inünfcgen, to wish 8 . 0 . 
a good night (or a good night's rest); 
er ift ni(gt aud feiner ^ du bringen, his 
self'possession never leaves him; ^ 
ift bie erfte iBiirgerpfli(gt, to keep quiet 
is the first duty of a eiüzen. 

9^'ge||banf, f. seat of repose, settee. 
n. couch; sofa. ^gegalt, n. 
(retiring>)pension, or allowance 
Kffett, n. pillow; bieS $(mt ift fein 
pfiffen, fig. this place is no sinecure; 
ÖJetniffen. 

ttt'belöd, a. restless. 

f. restlessness. 

rn'^en, i. (g.) (raften) to rest; to take 
rest; (auSrugen u. jlcg ergolen) to re¬ 
pose; (ftglafen) to sleep; icg tnünfege 
(Sgnen) mögt 511 I wish you a good 
night’s rest; kg münfege (Sgnen) mögt 
gerügt du gaben, good moming, I hope 
you have slept well; gier nigt..., here 
lies ... (on grayestones); im dirabe 
to be dead and gone, to be beneath 
the sod; fanft rüge feine Sf(ge! peace 
to his ashesl labt bie Xoten ...! don’t 
disturb the peace of the dead! unfet 
IBriefmecgfel rügt fe^t, our correspond- 
ence lies dormant now; bie @a<ge 
rügt je^t, the matter has come to a 
stand-still; mir mollen bie €a(ge ^ 
laffen, let us drop the matter; bie 
Slfacgt rügt in feinen ^önben, the power 
is li^ged in his hands; icg merbe niegt 
eger atö btö ..., 1 shall not rest 
until...; naeg getganer Sfrbeit ift gut (ob. 
fanft) pry. past labour is pleasant 
(or is present delight); ^bed ifapital, 
dead stock, unapplied funds (pl.), 
dormant (or uninyested) Capital. 

flf&t'gellpoitfe, f. pause for rest, resting- 
pause; fam. slack. m. 1 . (ob. 

m.) resting-place; place of 
rest; fig. retreat; le^ter, last home; 
2 . landing-place (of a staircase). 
bnnft, m. 1 . (point of) rest; 2 . mus. 
pause; 8 . phys. fulcrum. 
m. easy-chair, arm-chair. m. 

1 . seat (in a garden); 2 . retreat, re- 
tlrement; country - seat. ^ftottb, m. 

1 . state of repose, rest, or tranquillity; 

2 . retirement; in .^ftanb Oerfe^en, to 

superannuate; to put (an officer) on 
half-pay; to transfer to the inyalid- 
establishment, to invalid; in ^ftanb 
berfe^t, pensioned off; mil. on half- 
pay. ^fiott, ^ftatte, .^ftcllc, f. resting- 
place; retreat; le^te ^ftatt, last home, 
grave. m. peace-maker. 


9tii'ge||ftbrer, m. disturber of the peace, 
mar-feast, rioter. ^ftBntttg, f. breach 
of the peace, disturbance, riot. 
fhtnbe, f. hour of rest; leisure-hour. 
^tag, m. day of rest; holiday; sab- 
bath; mil. halting-day. 
mus. rest, pause, f. (time of) 

rest, pause, leisure(-time). .^düffottb, 
m. f. .wftanb, 1. 

ni'gig, a. (ftifi) quiet; (ftill u. ogne iBe«* 
megung) still; (ogne Slufregung) calm; 
(ogne iBemegung, aueg forgloS) tranquil; 
(in 91iige) at rest; (boU iBegagen) at 
ease, easy; (frieblidg) peaceable; (falt* 
bifitig) cool; ...I silence! hush! eine 
^e ®ee, a calm sea; ein .^eS diemüt, 
a tranquil mind; ^ maegen, to ap- 
pease, to pacify; to calm; merben, 
mar. to fall c^m, to subside (said 
of the wind); j, laffen, not to matter 
to S.O.; bad Ifibt mi^ fegt I don’t 
mind that in the least; feien @ie bed:: 
galb .^! set your heart at rest! never 
fear! never mind! ein .^ed ßeben fügten, 
to lead a quiet life; bei -..em IBIiite, 
bei -..er Überlegung, when cool, calmly; 
ficg (adv.) bergalten, to keep quiet; 
to keep one’s temper; to keep peace; 

(adv.) fcglafen, to sleep soundly (or 
well); ©ie lönncn bad ... (= getroft, 
adv.) tgun, you may safely do that. 

92uglit, m., -..(e)d, (IBefanntgeit bed 9^a« 
mend) fame; (Stuf) reputation; (ßauber 
bed Slamend) prestige; (Serügmtgeit 
eined bebeutenben a??anned) renown; 
(buTcg grobe 2:gaten erlangter ^eltrugm) 
glory; (ißteid) praise; (C£gre) honour; 
ben mub man igm laben, this must 
be said in his praise (in his favour, 
or to his credit); jm. 5um -.e ge« 
reiegen, to redound to 8.one’8 honour 
(or credit); euer (= Stuf) ift nid)t 
fein, bibl. your glorying is not good; 
ficg etm. 5 um maegen, to take a 
pride in s.t.; ogne au melben, though 
1 say it. 

91itgm'||begier, .^begierbe, t desire of 
glory, loye of fame, ambition. 

nigm'llbcgtetig, a. desirous of glory 
(or fame), ambitious. • -..bebclft, 
befranst, ^gefrBnf, p.a. covered with 
glory, crowned with fame. 

V^g'meit, I. t. (empfeglen) to commend; 
(loben) to praise; (ergeben) to extol; 
(-..b bergerrlicgen) to sound 8.one’8 praise, 
to glorify; (feiern) to celebrate; (mit 
ßob reben bon) to speak bighly of; 
bod ift bon igm au that is praise- 
worthy in him; man rfigmt ign ald 
tapfer, he is said to be brave; biel 
91-,.d bon etm. maegen, to extol s.t.; 
iron. to make a great fuss about s.t. 
II. rfl. to boast (einer ©aege, ob. mit 
etm., of 8.t), to pride 0 . 8 . (on, or 
upon); (ftörfer) to glory (in); ieg borf 
mieg I may make it my ^ast; ieg 
rügme mieg ein ^eutfeger au fein, 1 am 
proud of being a Qerman; ogne mieg 
AU thoiwh I say it. 

mug'tttedgalfe, f. temple of glory. 

tügm'licg, a. glorious; (egrenboDi) ho- 
nourable; (lobendtoert) praiseworthy, 
laudable, commendable; (adv.) be« 
lannt, highly reputed, or respectable; 
jd. .... (adv.) gebenfen, to make honour- 
able mention of s.o.; fieg ... (adv.) 
gerbortgnn, to signalize oa (bureg, by). 


fRügm'Iicgfcit, f. gloriousness, laudable- 
ness, praiseworthiness. 

9higm'liebe, f. love of glory. 
rugnriöd, a. inglorious. 

IRngm'lÖ^gfeit, f. ingloriousness. 
ntgtn'rcbt0, a. vainglorious, boastful. 
IHugm'r^tgfeit, f. vainglory, boasting. 
ntgm'retcg, a. glorious. 

9iugm'fu(gt, f. thirst (or passion) for 
fame, or glory, (inordinate) desire 
(or love) of glory. 

mgin'||fü^tig,a.mostambitious; thirsty, 
greedy, or vehemently desirous of 
glorv- -.boU, a. glorious, famous. 
mfirbig, a. praiseworthy. 
IHugm'mürbtgfeit, f. praiseworthiness. 
IRugr, f. med. (rote) dysentery, bloody 
flux; (mcibe) diarrhoea. 

IRltgr^anfall, m. attack of dysentery. 
rugr'artig, a. dysenteric. 

IHfigriet, n. scrambled (or buttered) 

rüf^ett, i^. t. 1. (bemegen) to stir, to 
move; er fann fein (Blieb he cannot 
stir; 2. (ein Snftrument feglagcn) to 
touch (an Instrument); bie ßaute to 
touch the lute; bie Trommel to 
beat the drum; 3. (umrügren) ®icr 
to beat (up) eggs; a^örtel to tew 
mortar; 4. (treffen) to strike; ber 
©cgiag gat ign gerügrt, he has had an 
apoplectic fit; he has been struck by 
apoplexy; er mar mie bom Bonner ge« 
rügrt, he was thunderstruck; 5. fig. 
(bemegen) to affect, to move; jm. bad 
^et) to touch (or to melt) 8.one’8 
heart; j. ju Xgränen to move 8 . 0 . to 
tears, to draw tears from 8 . 0 . II. i. 
(g.) to touch (an etm., 8.t). UI. rfl. 
to stir, to bestir 0 . 8 .; fam. to look 
Sharp; (tgatig fein) to be up and doing; 
rügrt eu^ 1 mil. stand at ease! fein (Be« 
miüen rügrt fteg, his conscienoe speaks. 
rilg'renb, p.a. touching, moving, af- 
fecting, pathetic; emotional. 

9ÜiI|r'fa^, n. chum. 
riig^rig, a. stirring; busy, active, go- 
ahead; (gemanbt) agile, nimble; (munter) 
alert. 

Bifi^'rlgfeit, f. activeness, activity; 
agility, nimbleness; animation, stir; 
bgl. tügrig. 

9iugr'||fcllc, f., m. pot-ladle. 

nigr'frattf, a. suffering from dysentery. 
IRugr'fraut, n. bot. endweed, everlasting 
(gnaphaRum), 

fHugr*mtfg:mcgt’att', n. bot. touch-me- 
not (impatle'M noH tangire), 
IHägr'ftÜa, n. pathetic, emotional, or 
affecting (dramatic) piece. 

Btüg'rung, f. fig. 1. (^anblung) moving, 
touching, affecting; 2. (Suftanb) feel- 
ii^, emotion, sympathy. 

§ S^tn', m., .^(e)d, (Berftörung) min, 
decay; (Sergeerung) waste; (SfuH) down- 
fall, overthrow; er gegt feinem ent« 
graen, he is on his road to min. 

§ S^fitc, f., pl. .^n, ruin(8); er ift nur 
noeg eine ..., he is a complete wreck. 
§ rufneii^aft, a. in mins, tumble-down. 
§ rttinllie'rcn (p.p. .^iert'), t. to min, to 
destroy, to subvert; to spoil (one’s 
clothes). 

rü'lolal int. tum-de-dy! 

Btülpd, m., .^(f)ed, pl. .^(f)e, vulg. 1. 
belch, emetation, metation; 2. (^cr^: 
fon) rade fellow, lout 



rfi()>fen 


702 




rüi)i'{tii (rülp'icft ob. tülpfi), i. ft.) vulg. 

to break wind npwards, to beleb. 
IKuntr ni., rum. 

^uiiin'nc, m., pl. rumS'ntfd), 

a. Kon man. 

IRuitiö'irtClig n., Koumania. 
ritmbumDutit^ int (Srommelfc^Iaß) rub- 
adub, row-dow-dow, rowdy-dowdy. 
{Rttm'mcl, m., 1. row, uproar, riot; 

2. lumber, old things (pl.); im in 
tho bulk, in the lump; er (ennt (ob. 
berftel^t) ben fam. he knows what’s 
what, he is up to snuff (or up to 
the time of the day), he is an old 
hand. 

9{tttttntdei', f. fam. mmbling noise. 
ntm'tttcln, i. (^.) to rumble, to moke 
a mmbling noise. 

§ Shtmör'^ m., noise, bastle, 

habbub, fuss, nimpus. 

§ rttmö'rett, i. (^.) to noise, to bustle, 
to make a noise (row, hubbub, or 
rumpuB). 

9{nilt^pel||!ftlttiner, f. lumber-room; in 
bie ^fammer fommen, to be laid on 
the shelf, to be shelved. ^fafteit, m. 

1. lumber-box; 2. fam. rickety old 
coach, rattle-trap; 8handry(dan). 

nuit'^elii, i. (I).) 1. (poltern) to mmble, 
to rattle; 2. (ftopen) to jog (said of 
a carriage). 

m., ^(e)S, pl. Siüm'pfe, 1. trunk; 
body; torso (of a statue); mit unb 
Stumpf, altogether, quite, completely; 

2. mar. hüll (of a ship); am ^ be« 
fd)tibigt, hull-damaged (ship); 3. techn. 
mill-hopper. 

tünt'pfcn, t. to pucker, to cnrl, to 
wrinlde; bie iHafe to tarn np one’s 
nose, to sneer (über, at). • 
[Kum^f^odamentr n. Ramp(-parlia- 
ment). 

nittb, I. a. 1. ronnd; (freidförmig) cir¬ 
cular; bot rotand; (h. Stielen) terete; 
(fugclig) spherical; länglich oval, 
elliptical; ^ machen, to make roand, 
to round; 2. ntnb unb bid, plump, 
sleek; fam. chubby; hum. rolly-polly; 

3. a) eine .^e Summe, a round sum; 

eine a round number; in -^er 

3o^l, in round numbers (pl.); b) (be* 
ftimmt) plain, distinct, decisive; eine 
.^e Slntmort, a plain answer; etm. 

5 U mad)en mijfen, to know how to bring 
s.t. about; bad ift mir 5 U that is 
too deep for me, I cannot swallow 
that il. ady.* 1. roundly dbc.; jm. 
etm. abfc^logen, to give b.o. a flat 
refusal; .i., ^rauS, plainly, in plain 
terms; ^ ^erauS fogen, to teil plainly, 
flatly, roundly, bluntly, or openly; 
2. ^ bennn, round, round-about; jc^n 
®?cilcn ^erum, (for) ten miles round. 
IKunb, n., -w(e)3, any round object, 
globe, sphere, circle; • bcÄ ^ims 
melö, vault, or canopy of heayen. 
ntn'bo! int round-about 1 (chorus of a 
drinking-song). 

ntttb'bäuig, a. round-cheeked, plump- 
cheeked, chubby(-faced). 

{Rttnb'ljbau, m. round building, rotunda. 
.«.beet, n. round garden-bed. ^bi(b, 

n. arch. medallion. 
ntnb'blätt(c)ng, a. bot. round-leaved. 
9futtb'j,bögen, m. arch. semicircular, 
lUunan, or Norman arch, round-head. 
.^bögeitfcnftcr, n. round-headed win¬ 


dow. ^bögettftn, m. round, or Ko- 
manesque style, .«.brcnncr, m. round- 
bumer. 

fRuit'be, f., pl. ^n, 1. circular motion; 
round ; in ber around, round; fünf 
SD'leilen in bie fiye miles round; in 
ber .1.. geben, bie ^ mact)en, to go round, 
to cireuiate; bab Qilad bie machen 
laffen, to send the glass round, to 
hand round the glass; 2. mil. survey 
of the Bcntinels; patrol; bie ^ machen, 
to patrol, to go (or to ride) the round, 
or rounds. 

§ munbeU', f. Konbel. 

run'bcn, riin'ben, t to round; fig. to 
round off, to finish. 

ntnb'erhöben, a. convex; (auf beiben 
Seiten) convexo-convex. 

32unb'||crhäbenhctt, f. convexity. 
gang, m. round; rotation, revolution. 
.^gebönbe, n. f. .^bau. ^gcntalbe, n. 
panorama. ...gefang, m. song going 
round, catch, glee, troll; roundelay; 
einen -^gefang fingen, to troll. 

SRnnb'hcit, f. roundness. 

ninb'hoh^ concave; (auf beiben Sei« 
teil) concavo-concave. 

SVnnb'lifopf, m. round-head. ^lanf, m. 
circulation; (turnen) giants’ stride. 

mnb'ltch, a. roundish. 

9fnnb'|iman(er, n. pl. zo. eydostSmi, 
.«,ofen, m. round oven. 
round place, circus. steife, f. circular 
tour; (cnglifchcT SRiihtcr) Circuit; ^reifen, 
pl. com. rounds. ^tctfcbilfet [biljc^ n. 
circular ticket, tourist’s ticket, -..fuge, 
f. round, or circular saw. ^fSnle, f. 

l. round column; 2. cylinder. 
fchan, f. peris^pe; (ald 3^ihtnfi^ÜteO 
review. .^{^nnr, f. round cord, bob¬ 
bin. ^fthreiben, n. circular Oetter). 

f. round-hand. .^ftab, m. 
arch. round, toms, tore, astragal. ..w« 
ftSbehen, n. dim. arch. geperlted, bead- 
ing, chaplet m. round (dance). 

.^tentpel, m. rotund temple. .«.teil, 
n. roundel. 

ninbnm', adv. round-about. 

9inn'bnng, fliflu'bnng, f., pl. .^en, 1. a) 
rounding; b) fig. finish; 2. roundness, 
rotund ity; curve (of an arch); (IhtgeU 
förmigfeit) sphericity. 

mnbtoeg' [ob. runb'meg], adv. plainly, 
flatly. 

Stunb'girfel, m. calipers (pl.). 

fRn'nc, f., pl. mne, runic letter, or 
character; .^n, pl. (SRn'nenfthrift, t) 
ranes, runic characters. 

9in'nen||h8gel, m. barrow; caim. .«.ftöb, 

m. runic wand, .«.ftettt, m. stone with 
a mnic inscription. 

9htttg'e, f., pl. .^n, 1. (Spi^bolaen) pin, 
holt (of a Waggon); 2. (Stemmleifte) 
supporter of the side-boards (of a 
cart, or waggon). 

9iunf cl, f., pl. .^n, .«.rübe, f. bot common 
beet(-root) (bet<i vulgärit); (3u(fer* 
rübe) mangel-wurzel (beta altUAma). 
.«.rÜben^^urfer, m. beet(-root)-sugar. 

92nnrei<, m., pl.provina hunch 
(of brr.id). 

9iuttfunrel, f., pl. .«.n, fam. old hag. 

9lun'^e(, f., pl. .wtt, wrinkle, fold, rumple, 
rimple, pucker; .^n um bie Stugen, 
crows’ feet. 

rnn'gelhoutig, nttt'g(e)ltg, a. wrinkled, 
puckered; corrugated. 


nin'^eln, I. t to wrinkle; bie Stirn 
to knit the brows, to frown. II. rfl. 
to shrivel. 

pl« labber, lout, 

clod-hopper, (unmannerly) boor, ooarse 
fellow. 

flifipelei', rR^clhaft, f. glcgelei, flegelhaft 
ntb'fett, t. 1. to pluck; to pull up, to 
pick; 2. fam. (j.) to fleece; to pluck, 
to rob; sl. to milk. 

m., .«.8, pl. plucker. 

§ mit'bte, f., pl. .^n, rupee. 
tUb'ViOf o- 1« tattered, shabby; 2. fig. 

a) niggardly, shabby; b) mean, paltry. 
fRub'btgfeit, f. shabbiness. 

IHltbp'facf, m. shabby fellow, raga¬ 
muffin. 


fRu'brccht, m., (3)191.) Rupert, Robert; 

Stneebt 1. (XeufeO Old Bogey; 2. 
(Father) Christmas. 

9tu'bre(ht8fraitt, n. bot herb - robert 


9 ^ 


leranlum Bobertiänum), 
'fche, f., pl. .«.n, ruche. 


ruching; 


frill(in§). 

[Ruf(bGlet',ritffh'eag, f.^ufchelei, hufchelig. 
ntf^eln, 1. f. hufchen; 2. f. rafiheln. 
fRn|f, m., soot; crock. 
fHune, m., -..n, pl. ...n, 9htf'fitt, f., pl. 


^nen, Russian. 

[Rfiffel, m., ^8, pl. 1. (be8 (Ilefan« 
ten) trunk, proboscis; (be8 S(hmeine8) 
snout; (Sthuauje) muzzle; (ber ^nfeften) 
proboscis; 2. vulg. (91afe) snout. 

ruf fcl|lartig, &« ül^^ & trank, 

or proboscis; (.«.fonittg) trunk-shaped, 
proboscidiform. 

9iiiffel||föfcr, m. zo. weevil (genas: 
eurculionida, or rhynchophöra); gro« 
|cr brauner .^fflfer, pine-weevil (hylo- 
blu8 dbiiiU), ..^tttaufi, f. zo. desman, 
Muscovy rat, musk-rat (myogäle mo- 
eehäta). .^äere, n. pl. zo. probosci- 
dians (proboscidga). 

m'ben, t to soot 

9htffenfreuitb, m., mffenfreunbliih, a. 


Russophile. 

SRüb'farbe, f. bister. 

(p.p. .^ierf), t to rus- 


sianize. 

rü'^g, a. sooty, sooted. 

o. Russian; ^e8 (Sila8, min. 
Muscovy glass, muscovite; Schau« 
fei, swing-boat; .^«tür^fchcr ^eg, war 
Imtween Russia and Turkey. 

9hl|f'f(hiuar$, n. lamp-black. 

9iuft' IIbannt, m. Standard of a scaffold, 
Bcafiolding-pole. ...bocf, m. scaffolding- 
trestle, horse, jack. ..^brett, n. scaffold- 
ing-plank, or -board. 

9lfip e, f. 1. rest; bie Sonne geht jur 
the Bun is setting; 2. mar. channel. 

röffen, I. t. 1. to prepare, to dress; 
2. to arm, to equip, to fit out; 3. to 
fumish (mit, with). II. i. (h.) 1. ob. 
rfl. to make preparations, to prepare 
(for war); to arm; to get ready (für, 
ob. 5 U, for); 2. to raise a scaffolding. 

9ifi'fter, f., pl. .«,n, 1. bot elm (ulmus); 
2. provinc. für 9Hefter. 

rfi'ftcm, a. of elm-wood. 

9iöft'||hau8, n., .^fanttner, f. annoury; 
arsenal. 

§ IHufticitSf, f. rusticity. 

rüff tg, a. vigorous; stont, sound, healthy, 
robust, active. 

9ififfigfcit, f. vigour; stontness, robust- 
ness, activity. 





703 




!R&{)'||(nil)>tie, m. annonrer. m. 

1. armourer; 2. keeper of aa arsenal. 

m. meeting-place for soldiers. 
^faal^ m. annoor 7 . ^ftange, f. Bcaf- 
folding-pole. ^tag^ m. 1. day of pre* 
paration; 2, eye of a feast. 

müffungr t, pl. ^en, 1. a) prepara- 
tion (ju, for); b) equipping, equip- 
ment; warlike preparation, armament; 

2. (suit of) armour; DoOe panoply; 

3. a) Implements (pl.): b) mar. tack- 
ling; c) arch. scaffoldlng; 4. phys. 
armature (of a magnet). 

\9löff||ktfagett, m. munition-waggon; bag- 
I gage-waggon. f. holy week. 

n. 1. armour; 2. ooll. tools, 
umplements (pl.); Qudertnä^Itcd 
pibl. chosen yessel. 

ntabä'ge [zhe], f. bot Swedish 
tuxnip (brcuHea napui eaeulenta), 
9{n"tit f., pl. 1. rod, wand, verge; 
switch; 2, (SWebrute, = 3,77 aJicter) 
yard (= 0,914 metres), mete-yard, 
mete-wand; perch, pole, rod (= five 
yards and a hal^; 3. a) sp. brush; 
b) yard, tail, penis; pizzle; 4. rod; 
chastisement, punishment; einem fHnbe 
bie geben, to whip a child; er bat 
fi(b (dat) felbft eine gebunben, he has 
made a rod for his own back; he has 
made a halter to hang himself. 
bÜi'tenilbiinbel, n. bandle of rods, fagot; 
(her fiiftoren) fasces (pl.). .^b^cb, 
fcblagf m. stroke (or lash) 

with a rod. ^laufen, n. f. Spiebmten« 
laufen. 

m., pl. ^e, fam. glide, 
slide; im in a trice. 

Shlffll^'llbabtt^ f., .^betg, m. slide; switch- 
back-railway. 

9htff(bc, f. 1. f. Stutfebbabn; 2. f. gubbonf. 
titffeben (Tut'f(beft ob. rutftbt), t (f.) to 
slide, to glide, to slip. 

9htff(ber, m., .^8, pl. (a:ana) gal- 
lopade. 

rfii teilt, 1.1. to shake, to Jog, to jolt; 
ein tmtt, gebrüeft, gerüttelt u. überflüffig 
Sl^ab, bibl. a good measure, pressed 
down, and shi^en together, and mn- 
ning oyer. II. i. (b.) (an etro.) to 
shake; an ber 6taat8t)^affung to 
undermine the Constitution. 

Waffel, B., geogr. Lille. 


©. 

f, n., S, s. S., für 6eite, page, 
folio; f., für flebf, see; % für c8, it 
fa! int. ehl hol hey dayl conragel 
cheer np! 

0aal, m., .^(e)8, pl. ©5'Ie, hall, (large) 
room; (dmpfongifaal) drawing - room, 
saloon. 

6aalbaberei', f. ©albabcrci. 

®aar||bait, m. extensiye bnilding. 
einri^tltltg, f. fumitnre and decora- 
tion of a hall, or saloon. ...tbSt, f. 
drawing-room-door. 

@aal'ioeibe, f. (Salmeibe. 

6aa'tiie(n), f. @ame. 

@aat, f., pl. ^en, 1. (Süen) (act and 
time of) sowing; mie bie fo bie Smte, 
pry. as yon sow yon shall reap (or 
mow); 2. ((Skfüted) seed; in bie ^ 
f(bieben, to nm to seed; 3. (jungeS 


(S^etreibe) green com, standing com; 
(@mte) green crops (pl.); bie ftebt 
gut, the crops look well. 

@aat'||eille, f. zo. common dart (agrö- 
tu teg?Uim)» .«.fclb, n. üeld sown 
with com; com-field. .^gan8, f. zo. 
bean-goose (anser segitum). ^fom, n. 
seed-com, seed-grain. ^frSbc, f. zo. 
rook (corvus frugü^gus). f. 

zo. field-lark, sky-lark (alauda ar- 
ventU), m. drill-plough. 

jeit, f. seed-time, sowing-time. 

§ 0abS'et, m., pl. Sabian, Sa- 
bsean. 

§ 0äbat8'llttl8, m., Sabianism, Sa- 

baism. 

fa'bär, a. sowable. 

§ 0ab'batb, m., .^(e)«, pl. (®ab'- 
botber, m., ^8, pl. sabbath; ben 
.B. b^iligen, ob. b^Ütn, to keep the sab¬ 
bath; ben entheiligen, to yiolate (or 
to break) the sabbath. 

§ 0abbatba'r'tcr, m., .^8, pl. Sab- 
batarian. 

§ 0ab'batbjttb^f sabbatical year. 

§ fab"batb(i(br sabbatical; ady. every 
sabbath. 


§ 0ob'batb||fcbünber, m. sabbath-break- 
er. .^ftiue, f. repose, or qulet of a 
sabbath. ...tag, m. sabbath. ^(cr)meg, 

m. sabbath-day’s joumey. 

Sab'ber, m., .^8, slaver, slabber. 
fab'bent, i. (b.) to slayer, to slabber. 
0S'6el, m., ^8, pl. sabre, (broad-) 

sword; frummer ..., sdmitar; f^chion 
turjer cutlas. 

0S'bel6eitt, n. bandy-leg, bow-leg, 
crooked leg. 
fS'belbeintg, a. bandy-legged, bow 
l^ged. 

0aDCl||bobne, f. bot French bean, 
kidney-bean (pha9§ölus vulgärU), 
Pfdi, m. |. ©(bmertpf(b. 
fa'hflfürmtg, a. sabie-shaped; bot. ensi< 
form, acinaciform. 

03'bel||gcfaff, n. sabre-hiU. ^^ebenl, 

n. sabre-belt, sword-belt -flnff, m 

sword-handle. sword- 

law, soldier-rule. sabre cut, 

sword-cut ^dinge, f. sword-blade^ 
scimitar-blade. ^topfd, 1. 1. ^gtfient. 
^forb, m. basket-hilt 

fS'beln, t. u. i. (b.) to cut with a sabre, 
to sabre. 

08'beliiregiment, n. f. ^b^tboft. 

ß eibe, f. sabre-sheath, scabbard. 

nSbler, m. zo. ayoset, ayocet ('re- 
eurvirostra avoceUa). f. mil, 

8abre-ta(s)che. ^trobbfl, f. sword-knot. 
0ä'benbonm, f. ©abeboum. 

Sabfne, f. (591.) Sabina. 

0abrncr, m., ^8, pl. ^in, f., pl. 
.«.innen, fabfniftbr Sabine; 91oub ber 
-«innen, rape of the Sabines. 

8 fäcerbotar, a. sacerdotal. 
^Ofb'an|)äbc, f. Statement of facts. 
0amar'ia, m., .«8, (91191.) Zechariah. 
Sacq'llbemerfnng, f. remark ou the 
subject, or to the point, pertinent 
remark. .«bettleid, m. proof dcduced 
from the subject itself. 
fttfb'bienlifb, a. appropriate to the pur- 
pose, releyant, pertinent, suitable. 
0a^'e, f., pl. .^n, 1. a) (5)ing) thing; 
object; ((SJegenftanb) subject, matter; 
(Engelegenbeit) affair; ((^efebüft) busi- 
neas; (Xbatfacbe) faot; (^^ft) point; 


(i. betreffenbe J) concem; aHerbanb -«n, 
all sorts of things; bie borliegenbe 
the subject in hand; ba8 ift meine 
that is my business, or look-out (i. e. 
it is nothing to you); ba8 ift nicht beine 
that is none of yonr business; 
ßügen ift feine ^ nicht, he is not giyen 
to lying; lümmert euch um eure eigene 
-«nl mind your own business! ba8 ift 
eine (ganj) anbere that is quite 
another thing; fam. quite another 
cheese; e8 ift bie -« eine8 9)lonat8, it 
is the work of a month! bie ift bie, 
ob. Oerbölt ftcb fo, the fact (or matter) 
is ..., the case Stands thus; fo ftebt 
bie that’s how the matter Stands; 
maS ift an ber what is the truth 
of the matter? bei ber fein, to attend 
to the (point in) question; mit ganzer 
©eele, to work heart and soul at s.t.; 
nicht bei ber fein, to be inattentive, 
or absent(-minded); to look one way 
and row another; bei ber bleiben, to 
stick to the point; jur gehören, to 
be to the purpose; ^ur gehörig, re¬ 
leyant ; nicht jur gehörig, irrelevant, 
extraneous; ein jur gehörenber 5oßr 
a case in point; ba8 gehört nicht dur 
that is nothing to the purpose 
(or to the point), that is beside the 
question, that is irrelevant; fam. that’s 
neither here nor there; that is out 
of place; e8 tbut nicht8 aur -«, it makes 
no difference, it does not signify (or 
matter), no matter; aur tommen, to 
come to the point; aut ... reben, ob. 
fprechen, to speak to the question, to 
speak to the point, to speak home; 
aur .«! to the business! to point! (im 
Parlament) question! feiner gemib 
fein, to know what one is about; to 
feel sure of success; mir finb unferer 
gemib, we are sure of the fact; mie bie 
-«n (eben jebO fteben, as it is; bei ihm 
ift bie eine gana anbere, with him 
the case is essentially different; un» 
öerriebteter -«, without having effected 
one’s purpose; mit jm. gemeinfame 
machen, to make common cause with 
S.O., to cast in one’s lot with 8.O.; 
feine auf nichts (ob. auf etm.) fteüen, 
to rest one’s hopes upon nothing (or 
upon s.t.); ber ... nach, in point of fact, 
in substance; b) (^arteifadje, 91ecbt8s 
fache) cause; (91ed)t8faa) case; in ...n be8 
(ob. ber) 911., (law) in the case of M., 
in re M.; in -«n 91. gegen 911., N. versus 
M.; niemanb fann in feiner eigenen 
Sli^ter fein, no one can be judge in his 
own cause; eine -« führen, to plead a 
cause; c) eine böfe -«, a ^d job; bie 
-«n fteben fcblecht, matters look bad; 
ba8 finb mir feböne ...n! fine doings! 
pretty goings on! ma8 finb ba8 für 
.^n! what fine doings are these! einem 
911äbcben feböne .^n fogen, to talk pretty 
things to a girl; 2. ...n, pl. fam. (bie 
jm. angebörigen (Sachen, ^abfeligfciten) 
things; (Älcib^r) wearing-apparel (si.), 
clothes; (QJütcr) goods; (911öbel) fumi- 
ture; ((^epfief) luggoge; (aUg.) chattels; 
fam. belongings; sl. traps; meine fteben 
...n, fam. my belongings, my bag and 
bamra^. 

elfbctt, n., .«8, pl. .«, dim. (pretty) 
little thing; pl. (Xanb) gimcracks, 
gewgaws. 



6fli^etn8ntng 


704 


fagen 


f. (real) dcfinition. | 
gebÖ(i^tntd^ n. memory for thiugs (uot 
words). 

fai^'gcmS^^ a. euitable, pertinent, ap- 
propriate, adequate, to the purpose; 
nic^t irrelevant. 

0a(^'|i!cnner, ^fmibtgc(r), m. one who 
has a (practical) knowledgc, judge, 
expert, adept; connoi8seur,oogno8cente. 

^hrnbc, f. thorough, inti- 
mate, or special knowledge (of a sub- 
ject); practice, experience. 

fa^'fltnbig, a. expert, experienced, 
adept; Professional; in etm., at home, or 
versed in s.t; ©-..er, ©at^öcrftönbiger. 

0ai^'(äge, f. state of affairs, ciroum- 


stances (pl.). 

a. 1. (gegenftänblic^, nic^t pers 
fönlid)) real, objective, positive; (ntcu 
teriell, ni(^t formell) material; (toefenU 
Ii(^) essential; QUi^ .^en ®rfint^n, for 
positive reasons; 2. f. fadigemäb- 
a. gram, neuter. 

f. reality; essentiality. 
0ac!)'[|rec4tp n. real right, or claim. 
^rcgiftcr, n. f. -^toericidjniS. 

0ac4 fe [faj'e], m., -^n, pl. .^n, Sai^'fln 
fföj'in], f., pl. -..nen, Saxon. 
foi^'fcln [fä/eln], i. (§.) to speak in the 
Saxon dialect 

0a(^'fcn [jar'en], n., ^8, Saxony; 
Äo'biirg»® o't^Q, Saxe • Coburg - Gotha; 
-..»SSci'mor, Saxe-Weimar, .^fptegel^ 

m. Code of old Saxon law. 
fdch'fifl^ [iäj^if(^]f &• Saxon. 

faipt, a- (lanft) soft» light, gentle; 

(oUnm^Iic^) gradual, slow; (leicht) easy; 
(nl(|)t laut) not loud, low; Ogi. letfe, 1; 
nur (ob. immer) ...I (adv.) (fam. 

I^ett!) not so fastl gentl^I take timel 
Sad^'lluer^alt, m., ^ber^oltnid^ n. cir- 
oumstances, facts (pl.); bearings (pl.), 
or state of a case. ^Uerftanb^ m. 
knowledge of a subject. 
kii^'uerftänbig, f. fac^funbig. 
0ai^'||Uerftaitoigc(r), m. expert, Pro¬ 
fessional gentleman, competent judge; 
er ift borin (ein) ^berftönbiger, he is an 
authority on such matters; -^berftänbige 
iU State 5 iel)en, to consult experte (the 
profession, or the trade). .^Uer^CtC^ntd, 

n. (table of) contente, index. .^tualtcrf 

m. counsel, legal adviser, solicitor, 
attomey, advocate; (allg.) lawyer. 
tuoftcromt^ n. advocateship. ^toaltnug, 
f. 1. management, or administration 
(of affairs); 2. attomeyship. ^loert, 
m. real worth, or value. n. 

flpram. (noun) substantive, 

n. (en)cyclop8edia. 

0Olf, m., .^(e)S, pl. ©ä(fe, 1. a) bag; 
(grob aus ©adleinmanb) sack; (Xaf(^c) 
pocket, pouch; in ©äde berpaden, to 
sack; ein ^ Kartoffeln, a sackful of 
potatoes; ein (boH) Steuigfeiten, a 
budget of news; mit unb ^ad, (with) 
bag and baggage; ben fdjlagcn unb 
ben e[Q' meinen, f. Gfel; j. im .^e l)aben, 
fig. 1. to have s.o. in onc*8 power; 
2 . j. in ben ^ fteden, to be more than 
a match for s.o., to nonplus s.o.; in 
unb Stfdje ©ufee tl)un, to do penance 
in sackcloth and ashes; eine ^auft 
im .^e mad)en (bie gauft in ber Jafdje 
ballen), f. [^aiift; Sachen unb Kleinen in 
einem .^e haben, to laugh and cry 
in one breath; bie Kape im laufen, 


to buy the pig in the poke, to buy 
s.t unsight unseen; bie Kape auS bem 
.^e lajfen (baS Geheimnis berroten), to 
let the cat out of the bag; mie ein 
fcblafen, to sleep like a top; b) pack 
(of wool); 2. sack (sacque), loose «tr- 
ment; bgl. ....polelot; 3. f. ....gaffe; 4. f. 
^obenfad. 

0acf||ba^n, f. loop-line. .^hanb, n. 
sack-strin^ 

SäcTc^en, 0äff (ein, n., ^8, pl. dim. 
little bag, or pouch. 

0acfbriUt^, m. sackcloth. 

0äcf e(, m., ^8, pl. little bag; (geh).) 
purse. ....nteifter, m. purse-bearer, bur- 
sar, treasurer. 

facTen, I. t to sack, to bag, to fill. 
II. rfl. 1. (beuteln, b. Kleibern) to pucker; 
2. a) (fi(^ fepen) to sink, to settle; 
b) (nachgeben) to give way. 

fa<fer||(öf! .^menf! int. zoundsl odds 
bobsl the deucel 

0af!enncn'ter, m., ^8, pl. fam. 
deuced fellow. 

fafffSmttg, a. in the shape of a bag, 

0a§^affe, f. tum-again alley, blind 
alley, yard, mew; cuUde-sac; fig. 
(homs of a) dilemma. ...gcfchinnlft, f. 
med. encysted tumor, cyst. 

faefgrob [ob. fadgrob'], a. as rough as 
a tinker’s budget, as rüde as a bear; 
boorish, insolent; bgl. grob, 3. 

6acf llhüpfen, .^laufen, n. (Spiel) sank- 
radng. 

faefig. a. baggy. 

0öif ler^ m., ^8, pl. ..., purse-maker. 

Saffllletnmanb, f., (innen, n. sack¬ 
cloth, sacking, lockram. .^näbe(, f. 
pack-needle. ..wpnletot [tö], m. (loose) 
great-coat. ....pfeife, f. mus. bagpipe. 
.^Pfeifer, m. ba^iper. ....piftöle, f. 
pocket-pistol. ....trfiger, m. sack-heaver, 
porter; ein ©fei fchilt ben anberen ..^trfi« 
ger, the kettle calls the pot black 
(vulg. black arse), the crock calls the 
kettle smutty. .«.thchr n> I* provinc. 
f. Xafchentuch; 2. f. .^leinmanb. .^n^r, 

f. provinc. f. Xofebenuhr. 

faefmeife, adv. by bagfnls. 

0aff llsmilli^, m. saä-drilling, sack¬ 
ing. ....^mint, m. sack-twine, sack- 
thread, sack-twist. 

Sabbnea er, m., ^8, pl. Sadducee. 

fabbncS'ifc^, a. Sadducean. 

0a'bcbaum, m. bot savin (junipih^ 
sabinaj. 

03'(c)I|niann, m. sower, seedsman. ...■ 
mafchtne, f. sowing-machine, com-drill, 
drill-barrow, drill-plongh. 

fS'«, t to sow; breitmüifg (ob. mit ber 
^anb) ...., to sow broad-cast; bünn ge» 
fät, fig. sparse. 

08'er, m.^ ^8, ph sower. 

08'(c)||pflug, m. drill-plough. .«.faif, 
m., ....Hich, n. seed-bag. ....^eit, f. seed- 
time, sowing-time. 

§ 0afftän, m., ^{e)8, Morocco-leather, 
morocco; Spanish leather. ...bereiter, 
...macher, m. Morocco-leather (or mo¬ 
rocco-)dre68er. ...popier, n. Morocco- 
paper. 

§ 0af ftör, m., .^8, bot bastard-saffron, 
safflower (earthämns tinctoritts). 
gelb, n. safflor. ...röt, n. carthamine. 

§ 0afran, m., ^8, 1. bot. saffron fero- 
eus taiUmt); 2. (...gelb, n.) saffron. 


§ fafrängelb, a. saffron, saffrony. 
0aft, m., ...(e)8, pl. Säfte, (freifenb) sap; 
(auSfliebenb) juice; (lemon-)squa8h; 
(ölftifiöfeit) fluid, liquor; (geuchtigfeit) 
moisture; (mit ßuder gelocht) syrup; 
Säfte bed Körpers, med. humours of 
the body; beS (aubereiteten) gleifdieS, 
gravy; Oofl succulent; im ftehen, 
to be in sap; OoQ berborbener Säfte, 
med. cachectic(al); ©erborbenheit ber 
Säfte, med. cachexy; Säfte ableitenb, 
med. antispastic; ohne unb (haft, 
without strength and savour, without 
vigour, Stale, insipid, fiat 
0aft'||beh8lter, m., .^bebältniS, n. bot 
nectary, nectarium. ^blHSchen, n. (dim.) 
bot utricle. ... färbe, f. sap-colour. 
.^fÜHe, f. abundance of humours. 
gang, m. sap-duct .«.gef8^, n. 1. med. 
lacteal, chyliferons vessel; 2. bot 
sap-vessel. .^grfin, n. (faffgrSn, a.) 


sap-green. 

fflf(tg, a. 1. sappy, succulent; juicy; 
.«.eS glcifch, succulent meat; 2. fam. 
bawdy, obscene, dirty. 

0af'tigfeit, f. 1. sappiness, succulence, 
juiciness; 2. obscenity. 

faft'lllöS, a. 1. (.«.(eer) sapless, jniceless; 
2. fig. pithless, insipid, weak, empty, 
unmeaning; faft« unb fraftloS, milk- 
and-watery, wishy-washy; inane. 

0aff(bfigfeit, f. saplessness, julceless- 
ness; pithlessness; inanity. 

faffreiep, a. sappy, succulent, juicy. 

0aff {|rtng, m. bot. sap-ring. .^rbhi^^r I- 
bot. sap-tube. 

faff llftropenb, pju, .«.Hoff, a. sapful, 
juicy, succulent 

§ 0i^apät'gnntnti, n. sagapen, serapin. 

{ag'bor, a. speakable, utterable, ex- 
pressible; eS ift nicht tote ..., I can- 
not teil you how .... 

0a'ge, f., pl. .^n, 1. (fikrücht) saying, 
talk, report, rumour; eS geht bie ^ 
the Story goes; it is said, it is ru- 
monred; 2, (Überlieferung) (populär) 
tradiüon, folk-lore; (©r^^lung) (fic- 
tUious) tale; (fabelhaft) legend; fable. 

0a'g^, f., pl. .^n, saw. 

fa'geartig, a. saw-like; bot 8errate(d); 
.... gegähnt, serrate-dentate. 

®S'0e||b(att, n. blade of a saw. .«.blocf, 
m. log to be sawed into boards. .«.• 
botf, m. sawing-jack, sawing-trestle. 
.«.fiflh, m. so. saw-fi^ (prisHs and“ 
quörum), 

fa'jefbmtig, a. saw-shaped, serrated. 

n. saw-frame. .^grtff, m. 
saw-handle. ...gmbe, f. saw-pit ....• 
tttafd|tne, f. saw-engine, mechanical 
saw; tool-machine. .^^nte^l, n. f. 
fpäne. ...ntü^le, f. saw-mill. ...ntfiffer, 
m. owner of a saw-mill. 

fä'gen, t (auch i. [hJ) 1. a) (äubern, 
auSfagen) to say (dat. mit to, bef. mit 
nachfolgcnber birelter Siebe); (mitteilen) to 
teil (gern, mit ^iniufügung eineS dat 
ohne to, nicht mit nachfolgeuber birelter 
Siebe); (SBorte fprechen, ob. auSfprechen) 
to speak; bie Klahrheit .w, to speak 
the truth; jm. bie Kßahrheit (ob. feine 
SHeinung) to teil s.o. the truth (or 
one’s opinion); jm. ettt). inS Ohr 
to whisper 8.t into 6.one’8 ear; jm. 
guten Klorgen .^, to say good mom- 
ing to B.O.; jm. gute Slacht (Sebetoohl tc.) 
to bid ao. good night (good-bye. 



706 


Cafiabcr 


fflfle« 


or (arewell Ae,); jm. guten Zag ^ 
(b. grüben), to bid s.o. the time of 
the day; jnt. Zonf to retarn (to 
render, or to gi^e) IhaDka to s.o., to 
thank 1 . 0 .; ^u etto. (ob. auf eine iBitte) 
nein to refuse ^mpliance (or to 
rcfuae to comply) with a reqaest, to 
refnse 8.t; OgL ja, 1; jm. (etin.) inb 
(Befugt to teil B.O. to hia face; man 
fegt, they say it ia aaid; bob fogt 
mau niebt, it ia not proper to (or yon 
must not) say so; maS fagt man 91eued? 
what ia the newa? icb fann mobl 
I may (or 1 am prepared to) say; 
i(b monte eben I was going to aay; 
maS i(b tooüte, by the by; et ift 
reid), moblbubenb motlte idj he ia rieh, 
1 mean comfortable; mad @ie (nicht) 
.«.1 yon don’t (mean to) aay ao! bab 
^ie fol yon are pleaaed to aay ao, 
that ia eaaily aaid; bab brauchen @ie 
mir nicht ^ yon need not teil me; 
6ie mögen mob Sie moQen, aay what 
yon like; bab laffe ich nicht bon mir 
I don’t auffer that to be aaid of 
me; tuirb er eb will he teil 

(it) yon? ich Mr mab PU teil 
yon what; ich Shnen mab ich 
babon benfe, I will teil yon what I 
think of it; man hbt mit gefogt, t<h 
habe eb mir laffen, 1 have been (or 
1 waa) told ao; laffen Sie mich mab 
ich bu habe, let me aay my aay; jm. 
(etm.){offen, to aend a.o. word; mein 
Sater löbt ^)nen my father bida 
me teil yon, I am desired by my 
father to teil yon; bab fann man bon 
ihm nicht that doea not apply to 
him; er fagte nichtb bo^u, he aaid no- 
thing to it; mab Sie ba^? what 
do yon think of it? how do yon like 
that? eb ift nichtb bagegen there 

ia no objection to it; auf oQeb etm. 
bn miffen, to be alwaya ready with 
an answer; er meib auf aQeb etmab ^n 
fam. he’ll neyer be hanged for 
want of an answer; er fann bon Qflücf 
be may think (or call) himaelf 
fortunate, or count himaelf Incky; fo 
gu ao to aay, aa I may aay; aa 
it were; mie ich Shnen fage, aa I teil 
yon; mie gefügt, aa I aaid (before); 
(mie) gefogt, (fo) gethan, no aooner 
aaid than done; oo aaid, ao done; bab 
ift btel gejagt, bab mill biel .... (bgf. 3), 
that ia aaying a. great deal, it ia a 
bold Word; man fagt mohl nicht iu biel 
bamit, bah —» it too mnch to 

tay that alb menn er moüte, aa 
mnch aa to aay; mab mo0en Sie ha» 
mit .^? what do yon mean (by that)? 
what are yon driying at? eb foüte 
bomit fo biel gejagt fein, it waa intended 
to say (that ...); bab miH ich nicht ge« 
fagt hab^f I did not mean that; aub 
bem ©efagten erheßt, it appeara by (or 
from) what yon aay (or from what 
haa been aaid); bab ift genug gejagt, 
that ia (saying) enough, that will do; 
bab (gejagte bleibt unter unb, yon will 
not apeak of what I have told yon, 
don’t mention it (or what I have 
told yon) to anybody; unter unb (ob. 
im X^rtrauen) gejagt, between yon and 
me; beiläufig gejagt, by the way; rieh« 
tiger gejagt, to apeak more cn>rrectly, 
properly apeaking; jage (unb fchreibe) 
Engl. SchulwOrterbneh. 11. 


hunbert Tfyxltt, aay (or: in worda) one 
hundred thalera; b) j. tot to re> 
port a.o. (to be) dead; 0 ) für etm. gut 
f. gut, II. 1, a; für j. gut to 
beoome (or to atand) aecurity for a.o.; 
d) (befchreiben) eb ift nicht p .^I fam. 
it ia indescribable (or incredible); 
2. (befehlen) to bid, to Order, to com- 
mand; menn ich etm. au .... hütte, if I 
had to command, if I had anything 
to aay in the matter, if I oonld have 
my own way; er hat biel an he ia 
an infiuential man, or a man of great 
authority, power, inflnence, or intereat; 
fich (dat.) etm. .w laffen müffen, to be 
obliged to put up with, or to pocket 
8.t. (hard worda <&c.); lab eb bir gejagt 
feint mind! bear that in mindl take 
the hint! let thia be a warning to 
yont fie moüen ft<h (dat.) ni(i)tb mehr 
taffen, they are impatient of con- 
trol, they won’t bear cenaure; they 
won’t liaten to reason; er hat mir 
nichtb au he haa no ordera to give 
me; 3. (bebeuten) to aignify; mab miÜ 
bab what ia the meaning of that? 
aber mab miQ bab but what then? 
what of that? er meib nicht mab bab 
miQ, he doea not know what that 
meana; bab miQ nicht biel there ia 
not mnch in that; eb hat nichtb au 

1. bab miQ nichtb that ia nothing, 
that ia of no conaequence, it doea 
not matter (or aignify); eb hat menig 
au it ia of little <x>naequeoce; 

2. (auf Sntfehutbignngen) pray, don’t 
mention itt 

fS'jetI, t. to aaw; to ent 

0a'gcn||forfchttng, t inveatigation of 
legenda and populär traditiona, legen- 
dary reaearch, (atndy of) folk-lore. 
.^gefihichter f. 1. (fogenhafte Qiefchichtc) 
mythical, or legendary hiatory; folk- 
lore ; traditiona, legenda (pl.); 2. (Ük« 
fchichte ber Sagen) hiatory of traditiona 
and legenda. 

fä'genhaft, a. traditionary, fabuloua, 
mythical, legendary. 

0ä'gfnj|fretb, m. legendary csycle. .«.« 
fuuoe, .flehte, f. le^ndary lore, folk 
lore; mythology. ....?ntthige(r)^ m. fclk- 
loriat 

fä'gtttretlhf a. rieh in traditiona, legenda, 
and folk-lore; otoried. 

0a'gcn||ffhahr m., f. folk-lore. 

....§eü, f. time of legenda, antehiatorienü 
time; fabuloua, or m^hical period, 
heroic age. 

0S'gfr, m., ...b, pl. oawer, oawrer. 

0S'ge||rahtttett, m. aaw-frame. .«.ffhÜt« 
ten, m. drag of a aaw-miU. .^fihmieb, 

m. aaw-amith. .^fchuitt, m. aaw-notch, 
aaw-ent m. pl., .«.flaub, m. 

aaw-dnat (ai.), a(x>ba (pl.). .«.metlf, n. 
mil. redant .^^ahn, m. tooth of a 
aaw; .w,)öhne, pl. indentationa. 

fS'^jahntg, a. bot 8errate(d). 

§ ^o'go, m., .^b, aago. >9tajr, f., 
^mehlf n. aago-powder. ...palmc, f. 
bot aago-palm, aago-tree (tagu$ /a- 
rinißhra), f. tapioca-aoiip. 

SagUttf, n., ^8, Sagnntnm. 

fa^, f. fehen. 

0abQ'ra, f. Sahara. 

@ahr||baith, n., f. liat (of cloth), 

sei vage; edge, borcier. 

Soh'Hng, f. Soling. 


S^aBrmc{he,f.bot aallow ('salix capriäj, 
Sah'ne, f. cream. 

fah'nm, t (abfohnen) to aklm (milk). 
@ah'ncn||baifer [bäf^, n. mmngue. 
giehcr, m. cream-jng. .^fSff, m. cream- 
cheeae. .^füchtU, m. cream-tart 
fah'nig^ a. creamy. 

0aib itng, m., .^(e)b, pl. wo, char(r) 
(saltno ialveRnus), 

§ Satfott' [Fr.], f., pl. ^8, oeaaon. ....« 
billet, n. aeaaon-ticket 
0ai'tf, f., pl. .^n, String (of a musical 
Instrument), chord; (Zarmfaite) catgut; 
befponnene ....n, ailver-strings; (auf einem 
3|nftrumcnt) ...n auf^ichen, (ein ^ufiru« 
ment) mit .^n beziehen, to string (an 
instmment); gclinberc .^n auf^iehen, to 
come down a peg or two, to draw in 
one’s horns, to give in, to sing small; 
anbere .^n au fliehen, to change one’a 
tone, to take a different coursc (or 
other measures), to tack about (or 
ronnd); bie ....n ^u had) fpannen, to strain 
the stringa too high, to take too high 
a atrain; to assume too much. 
0ai'teti|jbebug, m. set of stringa. breit, 

n. f. ..whaiter. .«braht, m. music-wire. 
...Raiter, m. tail-piece (of a violin Ae,), 
.«.rnftrument, n. atringed iustmroent. 
....flailg, m., ....fbiet, n. atring • music. 
...fpiebnr, m., ...(hieleriu, f. player on 
a atrinj^ inatrnment 
.••fai'ttg, a. in gff. ... stringed. 

§ 0äfromfnf, n., .«.(e)b, pl. .^e, aacra- 
ment; bob beb Stitarb, the holy sa- 
crament, the Lord’a aupper, commu- 
nion, enchariat; ohne unhonoelled. 
.«.huubchcti, n. (dim.) cath. tabemacle, 
aacrament-honoe. 

§ fäframentär, fähotnettf (tihf a. sacra- 
mental. 

§ falramentllie'rett (p.p. .^ierF)# i- (h-) 
f. fluten. 

fäMtTgiff^, a. aacrilegioua. 

SäfrilTglltum, n., .^iumb, pl. .^ten, 
aacrilege. 

§ SäfriftQu', m., .«.(e)b, pl. ^e, sacristan, 
aezton. 

§ Säfriftei', f., pl. -.,en, vestry, aacristy. 
§ 0üfulär'feier, f. (celebraiion of a) 
centennial anniversary. 

§ 0SiltÜtrifattött', f., pl. .^en, seculari- 
zaiioD, impropriation. 

§ fafulttrifllie'rt« (p.p. .^iertO, t. to ae- 
cnlarlze, to impropriate. 

§ 0S'fulltttt, n., ^8, pl. Sü'tula, Century. 
§ fölutär', a. aecular. 

§ 0aIainan'ber, m., ^8, pl. 1. zo. 
aalamander (salamandn); 2. atudenta’ 
ol. jm. einen reiben, to driuk in 
honoi^r of 8 . 0 . at certain commanda. 
§ 0ata'mi, m., pl. .^mnrft, f. 

a kind of Itaiian aauaage. 

§ 0a(Sl<, n., ....(e)b, pl. ....e, aalary. 

§ fätar||ic'ren (p.p. .^iertO» t. to aalary 
(a.o.), to pay a aalary (to 8 . 0 .). 
0aläf, m., .^(e)b, pL 1. (Speife) 
aalad; itatienifcher aalmagnndi; 2. 
bot lettuce (lactüea aoAva), .^bcft, 
n. lettuce-bed. .^gobel, f. aalad-fork« 
m. head of lettuce. m. 

aalad-spoon. -..nahf, m. aalad-bowL 
n. salad-oil. lettuce- 

plant ^fchüffel, f. aiedad-diah. 
0albä'bcr, m., ^8, pl. (Schmaler) 
idle prattler, proaer, twaddler, dri- 
veiler; (Cuaeffatber) qnack. 

45 




SafbabcRi 


706 


Safjtoagt 


0ol6abcrer^ f. (föci(t)n?(ib) idle talk, 
prosiiig, twaddle, drivel(liDg), rigma- 
role; specchification; (fromme) cant; 
(Cuacfmlbcrei) quackery. 
falbä'bcrii, i. (^.) to talk foolishly and 
tediouKly, to prose, to prate, to twaddle, 
to drivel; to speecliify. 

Gai'be, f., pl. salve; unguent, oint- 
ment, liniment. 

Gar bet [ob. falbei'j, f. bot. (garden-) 
sage (salvta officinälU), 
faroeit, t to salve, to anoint; {. jum 
üönig to anoint 8 . 0 . king; bn die« 
falbtr bed ipemt, the Lord’s anointed. 
Garbcn|jbü^fc, f. salve-box. .^IjanMcr, 
.«.frdmet, m. vender of salves. 

g rbig, a. oily, unctuons. 

alb'Itng, Goib'Itng, {. Saibling. 
Galb'51, n. anointing^il, conseorated 

Oil. 

Gol'bttng, f., pl. .^en, 1. (eig.) anointing; 
2. (meibeboQer %on) unotion; pathos. 
farbitngdboU, a. unctuons, pathetio; 
fam. soapy. 

GSl'c^en, n., pl. (dim.) little 
■aloon. 

§ falb||ie'rett (p.p. .^ierr), t. 00 m. to 
balance, to settle, to olear (an account); 
to strike a balance; bureb (^egenreebnung 
.gieren, to oiTset; bureb Qlegenrecbnung 
.«.iert, balanoed in account, oounter- 
balanced by ...; btermit .^iert fkb mtfere 
81e(bnung, herewith our account is 
sc^red. 

§ Galbie'mng, f., pl. .«.cn, balancing, 
Settlement, Uquidation. 

§ Garbo, m., pl. SoTbi, oom. ba- 
lance, remainder (of an account cur¬ 
rent); residue; an unfern Q^unften, 
balance in our favour; ^ au 3b^n 
Saften, balance to your debit; ben 
ouf neue Sletbnung fteHen, to transport 
the balance to new account; Oor« 
getragen, balance carried forward; per 
per balance (of all accounts); per 
quittieren, to receipt in full; ben ... 
ateben, to strike a balance. 

§ Garbo||betrag,_m. amount of balance. 
...Übertrag, ...uörtrag, m. transfer of 
balance (to new account). .wtoei^fel, m. 
balance-draft. ...gablung, f. (payment 
per) appoint. 

§ Ga'iep, m., .^tourael, f. salep, 
salc^p, saloop. 

§ Gäiictn', n., salicine. 

§ Galici)r, n., ...8, salicyle. ...fSure, 1 
salieylic acid. 

§ Galfne, f., pl. ...n, salt-works (pl.), 
salt-pit 

Gö'Ung, f., geto. pl. .^en, mar. cross- 
trees. 

§ foirnifcb, a. saline. 

{a'ltf^r ^ Salic; .^e8 (^fep, Salic law. 
A. Gatm, m., ...(e)8, pl. f. Sa(b8. 
J?. Galm, m., .^(e)8, f. ^[alm; langer 
long'Winded tale, long yam; rigma- 
role. 

§ Garmiaf, m., chem. sal-ammo- 
niac, hydrochlorate of ammonia. ...» 
geift, .^fpiritnd, m. spirit of sai-am- 
moniac. -wfal^, n. snl-volatile. 
Gd'lomo(n), m., ^8, Lat. Sälomö'niS, 
Solomon; ba8 b^b^^ ^i<^^ Salomontö, 
bibl. song of Solomon; ^rebtger Sa* 
lomonid, bibl. Ecclesiastes. 
Ga'fomon8ftege(, n. bot. Solomon’s-seal 
(conveUlaria polygondtum). 


§ Galon' [Fr.], m., pl. ;..8, draw- 
ing-room; (bef. auf Schiffen u. in offent* 
lieben Sotde^^oon. 

§ fa(ott'[Fr.]fabig, a. fit to appear in 
good society. 

§ GaIon'[Fr.]|[belb, .dritter, m. carpet- 
knight. ...ftäcf, n. genteel comedy. 
...toagen, m. saloon-carriage, saloon- 
car, Pulman car. 

§ falopp', a. slovenly, sluttish. 

§ Gajop'pe, f., pl. ...n, slut. 

Galpc'ter, m., saltpetre, nitre, ni¬ 
trate of potassium. 
falpFterartig, a. nitrous. 
Galpe'ter||otbcr, m. nitric ether. ...btl* 
bung, f. nitrification. ...bautpf, m. 
nitric vapour. .^erbe, f. nitrous earth. 
...geift, m. spirit of nitre; gem. nitric 
acid; Oerfflbter (^ätber), sweet spirit 
Oa saltpetre. ...grübe, t saltpetre-mine, 
nitriary. 

faipFterbaitig, a. nitrous, nitric. 
Galpe'terllbütto, f. saltpetre-works (pl.). 
...fal5fäure, f. nitro-muriatio acid. 
falprterfauer, a. nitric; 5tali, nitrate 
of potassium; 91atron, nitrate of 
sodium, Chili saltpetre; .^e8 Salj, 
nitrate. 

Galprterlifoure, f. nitric acid; rauebenbe 
.^faure, Urning nitric acid. ...fteber, 
m. saltpetre-maker, saltpetre-man. 
fieberet, f. saltpetre-manufactory, salt- 
petre-house. 

falprtrig, a. nitrous; Sfiurc, nitrous 
acid. 

§ Garto mortü'le, m., .w, pl. ob. 
Sarti mortä'Ii, header, br^neck-leap. 

§ eoEt', m, ^(e)e, pl. UMul, m.) 

mil. Salute. 

§ falut||ie'ren (p.p. ..^ierT), t u. i. (b.) 

to Salute. 

§ Gal'Oe [toe], f., pl. .^n, 1. (gleicbaelH* 
ge8 Slbfeuem) volley, discharge, round; 
2. (^rengrub) sidute; eine ... geben, 
1. to fire (or to discharge) a round; 
(auf ben geiiib) to pour a volley into 
the enemy; 2. to fiire (or to discharge) 
a Salute. 

Garoei [mei], f. Salbei. 

§ falo||ie'reu [toi'] (p.p. .^lert'), I. t. 
to save. U. rfi. to back out of 8.t.; 
to rat. 

Gärtoeibe, f. f. Soblioeibe. 

Gala, n., pi. .^e, salt; flüebttgeS 
sal-volatile; baftfebeS ..., chem. subsalt; 
fefte ...e, fixed salts; engli|(be8 ..., Epsom 
salt; attifebeS Attic salt; betr., sa¬ 
line; ... unb IBrot, salt and bread; ... 
fieben, to make salt; in, ob. in8 legen, 
to pickle; ohne unb Scbmala, taste- 
less, spiritless, pithless, flat, insipid, 1 
tarne; er b<it einen Sebinfen bei mir im 
1 have a rod in pickle for him; 
einem SSogcl ... auf ben Sebtoana ftreuen, 
to put (to throw, or to (»st) salt on 
a bird’s toll. 

Gala'llabgöbe, .^oeeffe, f. salt-tax, salt- 
duty. .wöber, f. salt-vein. ...0^, n. 
salt-office. ^orbeiter, m. f. .^mirfer. 
...Ütber, m. muriatic ether. ...bab, n. 
f. Solbab. .wbcrgioerf, n. salt-mine. 
.^btlbung, f. salification. ^blümm, f. 
pl. flowers of salt, salt-cfllure^cence 
(siO* .^bread, f. salt-cracknel. \ 
brubc, f. brine, pickle, souse. .«.brtttt« 
um, m. salt-spring, saline spring. 

fol'aeit (fol'aeft ob. folat; p.a. geforacn)/ 


t. to salt, to season with salt; ogl. 
einfalaen; au ftorf to oversalt; ge* 
falaene IButter, salt-butter; gefalaener 
^ring, f. Salabcring; gcfalaenc8 Slinb* 
fleifcb, salt-beef, comed beef. 
Gala'llfa^, n. 1. f. .^faften; 2. salt-cellar 
(on the table). .^Üfc^r salt-fish, 
pickled fish. ...fletfcb, n. salt-meat, 
comed meat. ...flug, m. mcd. salt- 
rheum. • ....fGit, f. sait-sea, brine. ...» 
gebalt, m. saltness, percentage of salt 
geift, m. f. .^ätber. .^gere^tigfeit, f. 
privilege of manufacturing and sell¬ 
ing salt .^geflbntacf, m. briny, salt, 
or_brackish taste, brackishness. 

9«ff m. inspector of a salt-mine. ...» 
grübe, f. salt-pit, salt-mine. ...gnrfe, 
f. pickled cucumber, or gherkin. 
fala^b<ll^i0f ^ saliferous. 

Ga(al(|Ottbe(, m. salt-trade. 

m. dealer in salt, salt-man, salter. 
...bering, m. pickled herring. 

n. salt-loft, salt-magazine. ....^err, m. 
proprietor of a salt-work. 

(Wtner) a. «alt, «alty, 

briny; chem. saline, salinous; (unrein) 
brackish; (gefalaen) salted; b^ fBaffer 
ber 91orbfce ift .^er atö bo8 ber Oftfee, 
the waters of the Qerman Ocean are 
more salt than those of the Baltic. 
Garsigfeit, f. saltness. 

Gala'ljfoften, m. salt-box. .^flumbeit, 
m. salt-cat. ^fortt, n. grain of salt. 
...föte, f. (...föt, m.) salt-cot, salt-house. 
...frSnter, m. salt-huckstcr,8alt-retailer. 

front, n. bot saltwort: 1. kali ($al~ 
töla kali): 2. glass-wort (salioomla 
herhada), ...Mlfe, f. techn. salt- 
strike, salt-stirrer. ...frbf^^f P^* 
salt-crystals. ...fücben, m. 1. chem. 
salt-cake; 2. ooarse wheaten cake, or 
rye-cake strewn with salt ..^löfe, t 
f. ^brflbe. .^lauge, f. brine, pickle. 
...tfiffel, m., (dim.) ...loffdcben, n. salt- 
spoon. ...ttta^,, n. salt-measure. ...• 
maffe, f. saline ooncretion. ...meffrr, 
m. salt-meter; (.^gcbaltmcffer) Salino¬ 
meter. ^monoböl, u. salt-monopoly. 
...moroft, m. salt-marsh; salts (pl.). 
...nieberfcblag, m. saline deposit 
Orbnnng, f. regulations (pl.) concem- 
ing the making, or selling of salt 
...pfonne, f. salt-pan, brine-pan. 
»»fliraae,!. saline plant probe, f. salt- 
test, salt-gauge. ...quelle, f. salt-spring, 
brine-spring. .^regöl, n. (regal) pre- 
rogative to make and seil salt. ...» 
regte [zht], f. f. ...bertoaltung. .^rinbe, 
f. crust, rind, or film of salt 
fal^'fonet, a. chem. muriatic, hydro- 
chloric; ...ed Gal^, muriate, hydro¬ 
chlorate ; ...e8 Slatron, muriate of soda. 
Gal^'llföttle, f. bibl. pillar of salt ...> 
faure, f. chem. muriatic, or hydro- 
cbloric acid. ...fcbocbt, m. salt-pit ...» 
fibaufel, f. f. ^löffel. ..fibeibc, f. lump 
of salt ...febreiber, m. clerk to a 
salt-work. ^fee, m. salt-lake. .^fieber, 
m. salt-maker. .^fteberei, f. 1. (Qie* 
loerbe) salt-making; 2. f. .^merf. .^föle, 
f. salt-spring; salt-water, brine. ...• 
fpeicber, m. salt-granary, salt-ware- 
house. ...(teuer, f. salt-duty, salt-tax. 
...fnmpf, m. f. .^moraft. .^tottue, t 
salt-barrel. ...Oertoaltung,_t adminis- 
tration of a salt-work. ...tttoge, 1 brine 
gauge, brine-prover, Salinometer. 




6al3ttiaf(c( 


707 




€a41|toaffer, n. sali-water, brine. ^ 
loen, n. salt-worki (pl.), salterj, 
saltem. ^tDirfer, m. labourer in a 
salt-work, salt-maker. m. f. 

^teuer. 

Somarfter, m., pl. ^In, f., pl. 
.binnen, Samaritan; (Ktmi^er^iger 
aood Samaritan. 

^ä'itte(n), m., ^n8, pl. ^n, 1. a) (ton 
$fUin^en) i|eed; in ^n fc^iegen, to mn 
to seed; auS .«.n to raise from 

seed; b) (5him) germ; 2. (t. Xieren) 
sperm; (t. 91ienf(^en) semen, Yulg. 

•punk; (Sif(^lai<^) spawn, fry; 3. 
tommenf(^aft) ae^, offspring; posterity. 
Ga'inen||(ilflit)äber, f. med. spermatic 
vein. .^be^äüer, m., ^bepltind, n. 
bot seed-vessel, pericarp. ^blaSÄett, 
n. med. seminal vesicle. .^blattqen, 
n. (dim.) bot f. floppen, ^bntc^, m. 
med. spermatocele. -wergiegung, f. 
discharge (or emission) of semen; pol- 
InÜon. 

fß'ttttnergengenb, p^u med. spermatic, 
seminiferons. 

6ä'mett||faA, n. bot. seed-compart- 
ment m. med. involuntary 

discharge of seminal fluid; (Tripper) 
gonorrhoea; (9lQ(btTippeT) gleet ^gart« 
ner, m. nursery-man. ^gOltg, m. 
med. spermaüo duct. ^gefS^, n. med. 
spermatic vessel. .wgcl|äufe, n. f. 
bebfllter. ...^Oltbel, m. seed-trade. 
l^ättblfr, m. seedsman (seed-man). bot: 

f., (dim.) n. epi- 

sperm. f. perisperm; pemle. 

.^biilfe, f. ood, husk, hüll, shell, pod. 
...lapfel, f. capsule. .«.feint, m. em- 
bryo, germ. .«.feimforn, n. spora. 
font, n. seed-oom, seed-grain. ...fröne, 
f. seed-down, pappus. .«.Kl^en, m. 
placenta. .«.lappen, m. seed-lobe, co- 
tyledon; mit einem .«.loppen, monocoty- 
ledonous; mit 5 n)ei .^lappen, dicotyle- 
donous; o^ne .«.lappen, acotyledonous. 
fö'ttienlöd, a._ seedless, grainless. 
8ä'nten||fi^imr, f. f. .^ftiang. .^fc^toöci^e, 
f. med. seminal weakness. .«.ftanb, 
m. bot poUen. ...fliel, m. bot funicle. 
.«.ftrong, m. med. spermatic oord. .«.« 
tterd^en, n. pl. (dim.) med. sper- 
matozoa. 

{a'mentragenb, p.a. bot seminiferons. 
^Snterei', f., pl. .«.en, seeds, or grains 
(of different kind). .«.^anbel, m., 
^anbler, m. f. ©amenb.... 
m'ntia, a. containing s^. 
fä'mif^, a. Samian, relating to the 
island of Samos 

fS'nttfcb, a. chamois-dressed; gerben, 
t to chamois-dress. 

0S'mif(b||g^ber, m. chamois-dresser. 
.«.lebet, n. chamoi8-(shamoy-, or sham- 
my-)leather, wash-leather. | 

08nt'ling, m., ...(e)g, pl. seedling. 
@ant'melbficbfc [bü{e], f. oollecting-box. 
@antnteler, f., pL .«.en, gathering; C8u« 
fammentragung) compilaiion. 
0ant'ntel||f[etg, m. industry in <»llect- 
ing (materials). .«.glod, n., .«.Ihtfe, f. 
phys. condensing-lens. .«.foffen, m. 
reservoir. 

font'nteln, 1. t (SerftreuteS ouflefen nnb 
aufommenbringen) to gather; (planmfibig 
mit Sudmabl J) to collect; (berfam^ 
mein) to assemUe; (toieber to ral- 
ly; (anbflttfen) to heap up, to lay up, 


to treasure up, to accumnlate, to 
amasa; ^erftreute Gruppen .«., to rally 
soattered troops; für Me llrmen to 

raise a collection for the poor; 8ub» 
ffribenten .«., to procure, or to can- 
yass subscribers; ^flonjen to bota- 
nize; auö berfebiebenen ©<briftcn to 

compile. II. rfl. 1. to gather, to col¬ 
lect; to rally; to increase, to accu- 
mulate; ficb in einem ^nfte to con- 
verge; too ein Sag ift, ba ... ftcb bie 
Sbler, bibl. wheresoeyer the carcase 
is, there will the eagles be gathered 
together; 2. fig. to collect O.8., or 
one’s thoughts; to come to O.8., to 
compose o.8. 

0ant^ntel||nänte(n), m. collcctive noun. 
.«.plap, .«.punft, m. place of appoint- 
ment, meeting-place, rallying-point; 
sp. meet; mil. rendezyons, alarm- 
ixwt, depot 

6antmelfü'r||tunt, n., .^inm», pl. .^len, 
omnium-gatherum, medley; chaos. 

@am'mei||toerf, n. compilation. .^loort, 
n. collectiye noun. 

0am'met, 0amf, m., .^(e)8, pl. .^e, 
yelyet; gerijfener, gcf<borener, ob. ge» 
fc^nittener shom yelyet; baummollener 
.«., cotton-yelyet, yelyeteen; uneiplcr 
.«., imitation-yelyet; in nnb ©eibe, 
in silk and satin. 

fant'(nte)tartig, a. yelyet-like, yelyety. 

0ant'(nte)t||banb, n. yelyet-ribbon. .«.> 
bliime, f. 1. bot. a) yelyet-flower (ta- 
geUt patiUa); b) amaranth, flower- 
gentle (anj^nmihu9): 2. artificial 
flower made of yelyet. .«.borte, f. 
yelyet-galloon, yelyet-lace. .^bft^e, 
f. yelvet-brush. 

fant'meten, a. yelyety, yelyet(-like). 

0ant'(me)t||fabrtf, f. yelyet-manufao- 
tory. .«.parnbfipupe, m. pl.; etto. mit 
.«.b^bfebu^n anfaffen, to handle s.t 
delicately; nicht mit .^b<^bf(buben, with- 
out mittens. .«.pnt, m. velye^bonnet. 
.«.fleib, n. yelyet-dress. ..«fragen, m. 
yelyet-collar. .^ntanibefter [icbefter], 
m. cotton-yelyet, yelyeteen. ^mfipe, 
f. yelyet-cap. (dim.) ...pffitcben (n. pl.) 
machen, (b. ber fhtpe) to draw in the 
claws; fig. to put on all smiles and 
kindness. .^fipnb, m. yelyet-shoe. 
.^febwors, n., fani'(nte)tfcbtt>arg, a., 
yelyet - black, iyory - black. topete, 
f. yelyet-hangings (pl.). .«.teppicb, m. 
Brussels carpet. m. yelyet- 

maker. 

fant'(me)ttoeiibr a. as soft as yelyet, 
yelyety, yelutinous. 

0antnt 1er, m., pl. .^, ^therer, 
collector; (aufi ^fiebern) Compiler. 

0antnt'lnng, f., pl. .^en, 1. a) gather¬ 
ing; .«. nm bie ^fobne, rallying round 
the colours; b) (lonfret) collection, 
Compilation; auggemöbli^^ ©teilen, 
collection of gems, anthology; 2. fig. 
(Sfaffung, ^emfitfiru^) ooUeotedness (of 
mind), oomposure. 

0antnrter, m., .^8, pl. fanmftiffb, 
a. Samnite. 

0amoie'be, m., .^n, pl. .«.n, Samoyede. 

0am8'tag, m. Saturday. 

famt, 1. prp. (mit dat.) together with. 
II. ady. .«. unb fonber8, ^ together, 
all and eyery one of them (of ns, of 
you each and all, collectiyely 

and indiyidually, jointly and seyerally. 


( am'te^ a. f. fammeten. 
amfltfbr L a. all together, all, whole; 
collect^, collectiye, complete; ber .«.e 
81bei, the body of nobility; bie ...en 
(Sinmobner, all the inhabitaots; ©bofe» 
fpeareg .«.e $3erfe, Shakespeares com¬ 
plete Works. II. ady. jointly, in a 
body; collectiyely. 

0antt'Ung, m., .«.(e)8, pl. fam. yel- 

vet-coat. 

0ä'mnM, m., .^8, (3K91.) Samuel. 

§ 0antünt' [ob. fa'mum], m., .«.8, si- 
moom. 

0anb, m., .^(e)8, sand; (grober J) grit; 
(Äie8) grayel; mit bcftrcucn, to 
sand; auf ben bauen, bibl. to build 
upon the sand; auf ben geraten, 
ftoben, ob. laufen, to run aground, to 
ground; auf bem .«.e (fipenb), mar. 
beneaped; stranded; fig. left in the 
lurch; j. auf ben fepen, to put s.o. 
to a non-plus; jm. in bie tlugen 
ftreuen, fig. to throw dust in 8.one’s 
eyes, to cast a mist before 8 . 000*0 
eyes; toie .«. am Vfeere, (numerous) as 
sands on the sea-shore. 

0anb'aal, m. zo. sand-eel, launce, am- 
modyte_ (ammod^tes), 

§ 0anba'le, f., pl. .«.n, sandal. 

§ 0an'baraib, m., .«.8, sandarac, san- 
dar^h. 

fanb'artig, a. sand-like. 

0attb'||auge, n. f. .Pfauenauge, .^bab, n. 
sand-bath, auch ehern.; med. arena- 
tion. .«.banf, f. sand-baink, shelf, bar; 
(Untiefe) shallow; .«.bfinfe, pl. sands, 
shoals; auf eine .^banf geraten, to run 
amund. .«.berg, m. 8and-hill._ 
blott, n. (be8 2^baf8) scrub, .«.böbtit, 
m. sandy soll, or ground. .^büchfCf 
f. sand-^z. .Ibfinen, t pl. f. ^ünen. 
.^ebette, f. (. .^flache. 

0ast'bel, m., ...8, ^b^^f II- (gelbefl) sandal 
(-wood); rote8 ...bo^r sanders (pl.), red- 
wood. bot. sandal- 

tree fsontOfum aibum)» 

0an'ber, m. so. perch-pike (lueioperea 
Sandra), 

0attb'||fa|, n. sand-box. ...fflb, n. 

sandy field. .«.flflcbr, f. sandy piain, 
sands (pl.). .«.fuhr chigoe, Jig¬ 

ger (sareapsyllapenitrans), ...gebtrge, 
n. sand-mountains (pl.). .«gegettb, t 
sandy (or sterile) region, or country. 
.«.grie8, m. grayel, grit. ...grübe, t 
sand-pit. .«.gnmb, m. sandy bottom, 
or ground. .^^afe, m. 1. (eig.) bare 
liying in sandy regions; 2. miss (at 
nine-pins). .«.bintfcn, m. heap of sand. 
.«.höbe, f. med. inflamed and swoilen 
testicle. ...b^grlf m. sand-hill. 
fott'big,^ a. sandy; gritty, grayelly. 
0attb ilinfel, t sandy isl^d. .«.fSfer, 
m. so. tiger-beetle ^ dcvndela), ...fföt, 
m. yulg. f. Pobe. .«.font, m. grain of 
sand. f- f- ^gtube. Pottb, n. 

sandy tract, or country. .^ntonn, m. 
sand-man; ber .^mann lommt bei ihm, 
fam. he is getting drowsy (or sleepy), 
his eyes draw straws, he lets the dust- 
man get hold of him. * .^ttteer, n. 
sandy desert. .«.titörtef, m. mortar 
(mixed with sand). .«.basier, n. sand- 
paper. .«.bfottettaitge, n. so. meadow- 
brown (epinepkile Janira), .«.reff, 
.^riff, n. f. .^bwf. .^robr, n. bot sea- 
reed, marram (ammopMla arenartaj. 
46 * 


6anbfa(t 


708 


fattelfSnnig 


^facf, m. sand-bag. ^fd^aufcl, f. sand- | mil. ambulance-carriage. ^loefetl^ n. 
Bliovel. f. Band-Stratum, layer sanitary matten (pl). ^SUg, m. f. 

of Fand, .^ftein, m. sand-stone; free- j .^lolonnc. 

Btone. .^ftrcrfe, f. tract of Bandy land, ‘ 0aittt (®t.)f ft. (unficftlcrt) saint (St); 
.^tortc, f. syonge-cake. .^üfct, n. sandy $aulu8, St Paul; So^nnc?, St 
Bhorc. f. Band-glass; hour-gloss; John; ^ S3ent^aTb, St Bemard; bet 

(jinii 51od)cn b. ßicrn) cgp-glass. grofee (ob. fleine) ©crn^arb, the Great 

tocg, m. sandy-walk. .^tPuftc, f. aandy (or Little) St Bemaid; ^lena, 

desert, eands (pl.). j St Helena, 

fanfl, a. (toetc^ u. angenehm) soft; (glatt, i § 0aithion% f., pl. .«.en, aanction. 
toet^, geltnbe) smooth; (milb u. rubig) § faitftton||te'rett (p.p. .«.iert'), t to sano- 
gentle; (milb u. Qtigcncf)m) mild; (ru^ig tion. 

u. gelafjen) placid; (^olb u. lieblich) sweet § 0attftuä'r||tltllt, n., ...iumft, pl. .«.ten, 
(auc^ öom d^aroftcr); (.^mütig) roeek; sanctuary. 

(be^glic^) ea.sy; 9lnböl)e, gentle slope, § 0ani^ntlof te [loitfülot'te]/ m. iaiueu- 
gently eloping hill; f ^ l^ut t^nt 

it ia a pleasant (or agreeable) sen- § 0anSfrif [ob. fan'jfrlt], n. Sanscrit 
sation to him. (aacred language of the ancient Hiu- 

0önf te, f., pl. aedan-chair, litter; dooa). 
aick-lifter. [qu<^ fafttn, m., pl. Sap^i're, 

0Snf tmtrSger, m. chair>man. min. aapphire. .«.hloit, n. aapphirine 

Gonffbcit, f. softneaa, amoothnesa, blue, 

gentleneaa, mildneaa; aweetneaa; OgL foil^t'reit, a. aapphirine. 
fanft. 6 0a|i'lie, f., pl. mil. aap. 

fSttfti^en, t f. beiönftigen. ! fa^ipcrtnettf l f. [oderlot 

ten|fU4r,ft. f. fftnft § ©oi^pcur' [Fr.], m., pl. ob. 

fonffmutig, a. meek, gentle, mild, mil. aapper. 

placid, tender-hearted; [elig finb bie fopp^'ifc^ [furtfcb]# ft* Sapphic; ...e 
©....cn, bibl. blessed are the meek. ©tropl)«, Sapphic atrophe, or atanza; 
0<mff|!müt, f. (.^nmtigfeit, f.) meek> .^er ißerb, Sapphic verae. 
neaa, gentleneaa, mildneaa, placidneaa, § fol)p||ie'rett (p.p. ...iert'), t mil. to 
placidity; tender-heartedneas; mit sap, to undermine. 

mut tommt man auch ^um 3^^!, prv. 0aracrne, 0 aro 5 e'ne, m., .ut, pL ^n, 

good worda cool more than cold water. Baraeen. 

0ang, m., ..^(c)d, pl. ©öng'e, aong; bgl färacrmf(^,fära5rmf(^,a.Saracenic(al). 
itlona. 0ä'roh, t (§91.) Sarah. 

0äng^et, m., .^8, pl. 1. a) aingcr, 0ar'afi, m. f. ©anab. 

(feiten ob. *) aongi^r (au(b b. SSögeln); (..,. § 0orceittf , m., aarcenet 
ber lhT(!^e) chanter; clerk (of a chapel); Sar'be, m. f. ©atbinier. 

(Sboilänger) choir-l^y; b) * poet, bard; 0arbcrie, f., pl. .^n, 1. (0n(^o« 

minatrel; 2. a) ainging-bird; b) so. bi8), anchovy (engraulii encroHchö* 

warbler (genas: tylvüda). lu$); 2. (0arbfnf, f., pl. .^n) a) pil- 

0Ö1tgrrft', f. (Professional) singing; bad chard (elupia pilcanhit); b) sardel, 

singiug. Sardine (clnpi!a tardxna), 

S&ng'erin, f., pl. .^nen, (female) ainger, 0arberien|{fang, m. saidel-fisheij. 

(feiten ob. *) aongstreaa; (opera-)singer. lUlftC, f. anchovy-paate. m. 

0Sllg'er||fdjaft, 1, .^tum, n., ..^tum(e)8, anchovy-salad, salmagundi. ....{ottCe 

1. ways (pl.), or gift of a siuger (or [föfee], f. anchovy-aauce. 

poet); 2. coli, singera, poeta (pl.); min- 0OTbrntclt, n., Sardinia. 
atrelay. 0orbrmeT, m., .^8, pl. forbftttff^, 

fang'(e8)Iuftig, fang'edfro^, a. given to a. Sardinian. 

(or fond oO singiug. § forbo'uift^, a. aardonio; Soeben, 

§ 0angnrtttfcr, m., pl. aanguine aardonic langh (or grin). 
peraon. § 0arbö'nbS, m., ^(eS), sardonyz. 

§ fongurtttfeb, a. aanguine; Xem« Sorg, m., ....(e)8, pl. ©Ar'ge, coffin; bgl. 

peranient, aanguine teii^erament 91agel, 2. 

§ 0anbebrttt' [ob. fonbFbrin], m., .^8, 0arg'||bcfcblag, m. coffin-mounting, 

sanhedrim (great couucil of aeventy coffin-fumiture. .«.bctfel, m. coffin-lid. 
eldera among the ancient Jewa). 0ar'ge, f. f. 3^^^ 

§ 0anrfe(, m., .^8, bot. aanicle fsant- 0arg'||nogel, m. coffin-nail. .^tncbr 
cffla europega), pall. 

§ 0anitSto Ijbeamte(r), m. aanitary of- § 0arfa8'mliu8, m., .^u8, pl. .^en, sar- 
ficer. ^bel)orbe, f. aanitary authoritiea caam ; (einAeln) sarcaatic remark. 

(pl.). .^bertf^t, m. medical report. § forfofftl^, a. sarcaatic(al). 

...bienft, m. (army) sanitary Service. § 0arfob!|ag', m., .^(e)8, pl. .^e, aar- 
...follrgium, n. coli. Board of Health. copharaa. 

.^folonnc, f. mil. ambulance-train. 0armä iC, m., ^n, pl. .«.n, fotml'ttfc^, 
offi)iercorp8 [för], u. coli, medical atafi. a. Sarmatian. 

.^bapiere, n. pl., ^5cugni8, n. mar. ©orraö'ticn [jlen], n., .^8, Samiatia. 

bill, or certificate (bi.) of health. ©or'ro^, ©ar'ro^, m., ^(ff)f8, pl. ^(ff)e, 

polt^ct, f. health-office. .^mt, m. 1. broadsword, aabre. 

member of a board of health; 2. title § ©arfoporina, ©affoparil'lo, f. bot 

of certain physicians in Germany. sarsaparilla (smilax sarsaparüla). 

....madjC, f. 1. mil. guard for protect- § ©OlP'fc^e, f. com. aerge (a woollen 

ing the sick and wounded; 2. (in grö* twilled atuff). 

beren ©töbten) sanitary Station ;_(public) 8 ©orjenetf, f. ©arcenct. 

diipensary and surgery. .^tOOgeit, m. fofa'I lOffu! int. aohol 


föfe P'fee, I. Rben. 

§ ©of'fafrad, m., pl. bot, Sas¬ 
safras ('persiki sassäJ^J, 

©ttf'fe (fea6)f m., .^n, pl. .^n, free¬ 
holder; inhabitant, tenant, occupant 
©a'toti, m., .^8, ^aß, m., .^a8, 1. Satan; 
devil; er ib ein toobr« he ia the 
devil incamate; 2. (©a'tail8mctb, n.) 
devil in petticoata 
fatö'nifA, a. Satanio(al), diabolical. 

| ©atcinf, m., .^en, pl. ...en, satellite. 
©Otin' [Fr.], m., ^8, pl. ...8, aatin. 
©otinetf [ba], m., .^(e)8, satinet 
©atitt'[Fr.]l)04, n. aatin-wood. 
fatin||te'ten [ba] (p.p. .^icrO, t to 
glaze; .^ierte8 Rapier, glazed paper, 
satin-paper. 

§ ©attuicr'mafi^titc [bo], f. glazing- 
machine. 

8 ©atül'[Fr.]meber, m. satin-weaver. 

I ©otfre, f., pl. .^tt, Satire. 

§ ©otfren; biipter, .^fi^reibtr, m. aa- 
tirist, satirical poet, satire-writer. ^ 
bifbtunq, f. satirical poetry. 

8 ©otrnfer, m., ^8, pl. aatiriat 
I jatt'nfcb, a. Batiric(id). 

I fottrifljie'rra (p.p. ....ietf), t to aatirize. 
§ ©ätidfaftiön', f. aatisfaction; {m. 

geben, to give s.o. aatisfaction. 

8 ©ofrop', m., ....en, pl. ..^en, satrap. 

8 ©otropie', f., pl. ...en, aatrapy. 
fott, a. 1. aati^ed; (fiberfatt) satiated; 
full; id) bin I can eat no more, I 
have had enough, I have done; 
motb^n, to supply with sufficient food, 
to give enough to eat, to feed; OgL 
fättigen, 1; gtp ... effen (trinfen, febtoapen, 
ob. bgl.), to eat (to drink, or to Ulk 
Ae,) one’a fiU; i(b b^be mi(b ^ gegeffen, 
1 am aatisfied, 1 have had enough; 
ft(b lacben, to laugh to one’a heart’s 
content; i(b fann mich nicht ^ baton 
feben, I cannot look enough at (or 
on) it, I cannot Uke my eyea off; 
2. (mit gen.) weary, tired, or sick (of 
a-t); i(b bube (ob. bin) e8 ..., I have 
enough of it; 8. (0. garben) aaturated, 
dark, deep; (adv.) blau, dark’blue, 
©at'tf, f., pL ...n, (milk-)pan, bowl, 
dish. 

©aftel, m., .w8, pl. ©dt'tel, 1. aaddle; 

unb 8^ f* ^b^ug; (bem $ferbe) ben 
.... auflegen, to put the aaddle on (the 
horse); au8 bem b^ben, to unhorae, 
to dismount; fig. to aupplant; feft im 
fipen, to ait one’s horse well, to 
have a firm seat; fig. to know one’a 
ground, to be on eure ground; to know 
one’s buainesa well; in aUen ©fitteln 
gerecht, fit for anything, equally well- 
versed in everything; 2. mar. be8 
fl(üüerbaum8, aaddle of the bow-sprit; 
8. mounUin-aaddle, depreaaion in a 
mounUin-ridge (betw'een two heights); 
4. bridge of the nose; 5. bridge (of 
a violin). 

©oftellibanb, n. saddle-band. ^baum, 
m. aaddle-tree. ....bttit, n. med. aaddle- 
bone. ...bogen, m. aaddle-bow. 
bacb, n. arch. saddle-roof, apan-roof; 
ridged, or twice-hanging roof. ...bccfe, 
f. aaddle-cloth, capariaon, housing. 
...bntlf, m. aaddle-gall. 
faftclllfertig, a. ready to mount. 
a. 1. firm in the aaddle; 2. fig. master 
(in, of), quite firm (in). ...ffirmig, a. 
aaddle-formed, aaddle-ahapcd. 





Sattelgurt 


709 


Saufgurgcl 


Saftcl||0Urt, m. bellj-band, gjrth. 
famtncr, f. saddle-room. ^Ttffen, n. 
■addle-pad, panel» pilUon. 
m. grooin. ^(nopf, m. pommel. 
faf teilt, t. u. i. (^.) to saddle; ^um 
blajen, ap. to sound boot aod saddle. 
©afteljlpferb.il. saddle-borse, oear- 
horse. ....pifUtlett, f. pl. horse-pistols. 
.^plop, m. place for saddling. ^pol» 
fter, n. J. pfiffen, ^rietttett, m. girth- 
leather. .wtaffj^e, f. saddle-bag. ..^tntnf, 
m. stirrup-cup. .^settg, n. coli, saddle 
and harness. j 

©atf^eit, f. satiety; (fibetjättigutiQ) ful- 
ne*»: (noÄ ftSrter) repletion. 
fftfttgen, I. t. 1. to appease (s.one’s 
banger); to satisfy (8.one*s appetite, 
or 8.one’s desires); (fibcrmäBiQ) to säte, 
to fill, to glut, to cloy; 2. ehern, to 
aatarate; to impregnate. II. rfl. to 
satisfy one*8 appetite, or one’s desires. 
gefSftigt, p.a. 1. f. fatt, 1; 2. paint. 
foll-bodied, deep, rieh (colour); bgl. 
iatt, 3; 3. ehern, satorated. 
©SftigilllQ, f. 1. appeasing one’s ap- 
petite; feeding; satisfaction; 2. a) [. 
©attbeit; h) ehern. Saturation. 

©atf 1er, m., pl. saddler, saddle- 
maker; harness • niaker. .^arbeit, f. 
saddler’s work. ...burfd^f, m. saddlor*8 
apprentice. 

©oftleref, f., pl. 1. (©etnerbc) sad- 
dler’s trade; 2. (rBcrtftötte) saddler^s 
Workshop. 

©otflerllpanbllier!, n. saddler’s trade, 
.«^ntdfter, xn. master-hamess-maker. 
.^toaren, f. pl. saddlery (si.). 
fatffom, a. Bufficient; adv. suffielently, 
enongh. 

©atffamfett, f. soffidency. 

§ ©aturet', f. bot savory (satureja 
hortentü), 

©atum', m., Saturn. 

§ ©otttntQ'lTett, pl. Satumalia. 

§ ©a'^r, m., (ob. pl. .wti, satyr. 
§ ©atp're }c., f. .©atire ic. 

§ ©atprfafld, f. med. satyriasis. 

©0^, m., pl. ©äp'e, 1. (©prung) 
leap, bound, Jump; dnen tnatben, 
to jump, to hound, to make a dash 
(auf, at); in einem ©aje, at one jump 
(or bound); 2. (IBobenfab) dregs (pl.), 
grounds (of ooffee); ehern, deposit, 
Sediment, settling; 3. typ. composi- 
tion; 4. (gifc^brut) young (or small) 
fry (of fishes); 5. (dinfab beim Spiel) 
Stake; pool; 6. a) (Sebrfab) problem, 
propodtion; (Oilaubeni^iab) tenet; fur^er, 
lembafter aphorism; feinen ^ beboup» 
ten, to maintain one*s point; b) gram, 
proposition, sentence; (luraet ^) iihrase; 
einfatber simple proposition; 5 u« 

fammengefebter period; abböngiger 

subordinate sentence (or clause); 
7. mos. coroposition, phrase, move¬ 
ment; 8. (ißreiS) price, rate; ^um .^e 
Don, at the rate of; (®erböltni0, 8^”^* 
fob) rate; 9. students’ sl. treat, enter- 
tainment; einen geben, to give a 
jollification, to stand treat, to stand 
Sara. 


pl* (di™, b. ©ob) 
short sentence de.; f. ©^, 6. 
©O^llbau, m. structure of scntences. 
...bilbltltg, f. fomiation of sentences; 
constmetion of sentences. 

(ebre, ...lebte, f. syntaz. .^tetfb, m. 


stock-pond, störe-pond. .^tcil, m. 
meiuber (or part) of a sentence. 
©ab'ttng, f., pl. ^en, Statute, law; (Sin» 
ritbtnng) Institution. 

©Ob'ungfireiblr U. statute-law, positive 
law. I 

©Ob'tOÖge, f. mason’s level. 
fab'toeife, adv. 1. (fpninflitieiic) by leaps, 
by Jumps; by fits and starts; 2. sen¬ 
tence by sentence. 

©O^jeit, f. breeding-time (of bares). 

Ä, ®ou, f., pl. ©flu'e, ob. (toilbe) ©au'en, 

1. sow; (©(bmein) hog; trSebtige sow 
with farrow; perlen bor bie ©ftue 
merfen, to cast pearls before swine; 

2. a) slut, dirty, trollop; au(b = 
©Qumenfcb; b) dirty (filthy, or smutty) 
fellow; dirty beast (talking bawdy); 

3. (piece of undeserved) good luck,. 
windfall (f. ©d)n)ein); b<^ben, to be 
lucky, or in full swing; fam. to be 
a lucky dog (or chap). 

B, ©Ott, ©o'he, f. geogr. Save, 
©au'orbeit, f. 1. (fd)mubige Ärbelt) dirty 
work; 2. vulg. (fdmere, ob. grofee Ärs 
beit) drudgery, dreadfully hard work. 
fott'ber, a. 1. a) (rein) clean, tidy; 
(nett) neat; (bübf(b) pretty; ^ (adv.) 
obftbrelben, to copy fair; b) fig. terse 
(said of style); 2. iron. fine, pretty; 
dirty; eine .^e 3Birtf(boft, pretty work, 
pretty goings on; eine ...e ^erfon, a 
pretty article, a fine character; ein 
.^ed grüebteben, a pure (or rare) one, 
a young hopeful. 

©an'berfeit, f. 1. a) cleanness, cleanli- 
ness, tidiness; neatness; b) terseness 
(of style); 2. fig. fineness, prettiness. 
ffitt'brrltcb, I. a. 1. f. fauber, 1, a; 2. 
proper, decent; ein .^efi Seben fiibten, 
to lead a pure life. II. adv. pro- 
perly; (bebutfam) gently. 
foifbem, t to clean, to cleanse, to 
clear; to purge (Don, of); bgl. reinigen, 
©fitt'bcning, f. cleaning, cleansing, 
Clearing; purging. 

©au'Ijbobne, f. bot. broad bean, horse- 
bean, garden-bean fvicia faba). 
borfte, f. hog’s bristle. .^bröt, n. bot. 
sow-b'read (eyclämen europotum), 
bufbi, f. f. ^garten. 

§ ©an'ce [fö'fee], f., pl. ...n, sauce. 

§ ©auciö're [föfeiJ're], f., pl. .^n, sauce- 
boat; (für AerlQjfenc ©utter) butter-boat. 
§ ©aucfd'cb^ [fofeib', ob. bofetö'], n., 
pl. (dira.) little sausage. 
©OU'biftcl, f. bot. sow-thistle (aonchu»), 
fau'en, i. (b.) 1. to go about a thing 
swinishly; to dirty; 2. (fcbmeinigeln) 
to talk bawdy, or smut. 
fau'er, a. 1. sour; chem. acid, acetose; 
(berb) tart, harsh, mie dffigi as sbarp 
as vinegar; .^e 91M(cb, curdled milk; 
.^e f. ©auerfirftbc; dürfen, 

pickled cucumbers; Ogi. ©auregurfen« 
jeit; 2. fig. a) (befcbmcrlitb) troublesome; 

Urbeit, hard work (toil, or labour); 
b) (grämlicb) sour, morose, peevish; 
.«.efi ©efi(bt, vinegar-face, sour look, 
frown; feben, to look surly; jm. 

ein ©efi^t mo(ben, to frown at b.o.; 
... machen, 1. eig. to sour, to change, 
or to tum (milk); 2. fig. to embitter 
(s.one’s life), to make (life) a bürden 
(to S.O.); ... merben, 1. eig. to sour, to 
beoome sour, to tum sour (or acid); 
2. fig. to grow troublesome, to cause 


difficulty; eS fommt mir fc!)r an ju 
..., it goes against my grain to ...; efi 
ficb (dat.) iDcrben laffcn, to work 
hard, to toil, to plod; ed foftet mir 
...en ©cbmeib, it costs me great pains. 
©au'^IIatltbfer, m. bot. sorrel (ntmex). 
....brätett, m. beef steeped in vinegar 
and stewed. ^..bninncit, m. acidulous 
water (or spring); pl. acidule. 
©auetd', f., pl. ....en, vulg. 1. boggish- 
ness, uucleanlinesB, dirtincss, nasti- 
ness; beastliness; 2. smuttiuess, ob- 
scenity; obscene words (pl.). 
©au'cr||firf(bc, f. agriot, morello. ...flcf, 
m. bot. wood-sorrel (oxälU acetosclla), 
.^fleefols, n. sorrel-salt. .^flecföure, f. 
ozalic acid. ....fraut, n., ...fobl, m. 
pickled cabbage, sour-crout, sour- 
krout. 

fau'erlilbr a. sourish, acidulous; machen, 
to acidulate. 

©ou'crlicbfett, f. sourishness. 
©au'crling, m., -..(e)8, pl. .^e, f. ©auer* 
brunnen. 

fSu'em, I. t to sour; chem. to acidify, 
to acidulate; (©rot) to leaven; ...b, 
p.a. acescent. II, i. (b.) to tum sour. 
©au'cr||giicllcn, pl. f. ...brunnen. .^ftoff, 
m. chem. ozygen. .^ftoffttirffcr, m. 
phys. eudiometcr. ...fto^Oerbinbung, f. 
ozidized compound, 
fou'trffi^, a. 1. sour-sweet; 2. fig. half 
amiable, half cross. 

©au'cr||tctg, m. leaven. m. ill- 

tempered, crabbed, morose, or peevish 
person, crab, mope; fam. cross-bows. 
.wtfibfigfeit, f. moroseness, crabbed- 
ness. 

fau'ertfibftftbr crabbed, peevish, mo- 
pish; fam. vinegary, cross, 
©äu'enmg, f., pl. ...en, acidibcation; 
leavening. 

©au'erttiaffer, n. f. ©auerbnmnen. 
©au'lltffm, n. vulg. hog’s wosh, nasty, 
filthy, or vile fo^. ..fang, m. wild- 
boar-chase; spearing the wild boar. 
..fanget, .^pnicr, m. (. ...rflbe^ 
©aufljaufi, m. (indecl.), ..bmber, m. 

fuddler, tippler, toper, dmnkurd. 
fatt'ftn (föufft, ffiufi; foff, fitfof'lcn), t. u. L 
(b.) 1. (b. Xieren) to drink; ißferben 
5U ... geben, to water horses; 2. (geto. 
i. [b.]) fam. to drink hard (or to ez- 
cess), to swill, to fnddle, to caronse, 
to Upple; ficb bad ©... angemöbnt b^ben, 
to be addicted to drinking. 
©au'llfeber, f. f. .^fhieb. ..fcncbcl, m. 
bot hog’s fennel (peucedänum officio 
näU). 

©OU'fcr, m., pl. drinker, drunk- 
ard, toper, toss-pot, tippler; (gemöbl» 
ter) inebriate. ...näfe, f. tippler's nose 
(with brandy-blossoms). ...tuabnflnn, 
m. (Lat) delirxum iremeni; fam. Jim- 
Jams (pl.). 

©auferet' (©äuferci'), f., pl. .^en, im- 
moderate drinking; carousal, drinking- 
bout 

©au'fcrin, f., pl. ...nen, drinking-gossip. 
fatt'fenfcbr a. bibacious, fuddling, tip- 
j)liM, toping. 

©auf llgclag(c). n. caronsal, drinking- 
bout .^gefobrte, ..gefcll(e), .^gcno|, 
...geuoffe, m. bottle-companion, boon 
companion. ...gcfcnfdjaft, f. Company 
of tipplers. «.gurgel, f., ..faef, m. 
drankard, toper. 





710 


Sc^abentatf 


n. brawn. m. f. 

^ef^en. 

0auflicb, D. low ilrinking-song. 
Sang'äbcr, f. uied. absorbent (vessel). 
0öti(|'otnmc^ f. (wet) nurse. 

Sau'finnrn, n. net used in the chaae 
of wild boars. ^garten, m. preserve 
ior wild boars. 

fou'flcn ()öö, flcfö'gcn, beffer aW: faug'le, 
gejaugf), t* u. i. (b.) to suck; (aufjaugen) 
to absorb, to suck up; (in fi(b to 
driuk in, to imbibe; (t). Säuglingen) 
an ber iBruft to draw the breast; 

ani ben gringem (auS ber £uft grei» 

fen) io invent, to forge, to fabricate. 
ffiu'gctt, t. to snckle, to give suck to. 
Sau'grn, n., sne^ng, snetion. 

@ati'grr, m., pL sucker (also 
of a pump). 

Gfttt'gerin, f., pl. ^nen, (wet) nurse. 
Gftu'geticr, n. so. mammal, mammifer; 

pl. l^t mammalia. 

6attg^(e)| fcrfel,n. sucking-pig. 
f., dim. n. sucäng-bottle, 

feeding-bottle. ...falb, n. sncking-oalf. 
.«.lotnm, n. sucking-lamb. 

Söttg'Ultg, m., .«.(e)d, pl. ^t, suckling 
(baby), infant (in arme); baby, habe. 
Soit'llglocfe, f. fam. bie .^glxxfe läuten, 
to talk bawdy. ...glfitf, n. fam. roar- 
ing good lucL 

6augV)!;io(^, .^müubiing, f. lower 

opening of a sucüon-pipe. 

L Buction-pump. .«.rol^r, n., .«.röbrc, 
f. suction-pipe, sucking-pipe. ...rfiffcl, 
m. trunk, proboscis (of insects). 
tuarge, f. nipple. ...tuerf, n. suoking- 
work (or -apparatus). .^tocrf^cng, n. 
orean of suction, suctorial organ. ...• 
gagit, m. milk-tooth. 

0att'i|^aQ, f. boar-hunt. .«.(irt, 

m. Bwine*bei^. .«^unb, m. 1. f. ...rübc; 
2. f. ^igel, 2. .^igcl, m. 1. \. 3gel; 
2. Tulg. bawdy fcllow, filtliy person; 
blackguard. 

fdu'ifc^, a. hoggibh, swinish; nasty, 
filthy^ obscene. 

€^oii'||iagb, f. f. -^ferl, m. f. 

...igcl, 2. .^föbett, m. f. ©(^tneinefoben. 
...lac^e, f. sp. slough. 

Säurdjett, n., pl. (dim. b. Säule) 
small column, little pillar. 

0äu'lt, f., pl. ...n, 1. oolumn; (^feiler) 
pillar; (o^ne ©cfiinS) cippus; (Stänber) 
post, jamb; (tBilbjäule) statue; M 
^rfuled, pillars of Hercules; Btrait(s) 
of Gibraltar; 2. gQlbani|(^e (ob. bol« 
taijebe) phys. galvanio (or voltaio) 
pile. 

@ait'IIleben, n. vulg. hoggish, or beastly 
life. .«.Rbcr, n. 1. hog*8 skin, sow- 
leathcr ; 2. vulg. f. Sou, A. 2. 
fäu'lciij,artig, .^förmig, a. column- 
shaped, columnar. 

0öu'lcn||bafalt, m. columnar basalt. 
arch.: .^büubct, n. clustered column, 
couipouud ])illar. ^Ctttgattg, m. pro- 
styie. 111. baae of a column, 

pcdcstal. ...gang, m. colonuade. 
gcfinid, n. coruice (of a column). ...» 
boUc, f. pillared hall; jiortico. 
ligc(r), m. Btylite, pillarist, pillar- 
saint. arch.: .^fnopf, 

m., n. Capital of a pillar 

(or ooliiniu). ^frcid, m. peristyle. 
.^orbniiug, f. order (of coluums). 
platte, f. plinth, abacus. .^rcit)C, f. 


row of oolumns, colonnade. 
m. shaft of a column. ...ftcllnng, f. 
disposition of columns. ...ftu^l, m. pe- 
destal, basis (of a colnmn). .^tbcite, f. 
intercolnmniation. ^tbCtl, n. f. ...gang, 
•faulig, a. (in ßjf-) columned, columnal; 
93. fcd)6'..., hexastyle, hexastylar, 
six-columned. 

Saum, m., .^(e)8, pl. Säu'nte, 1. (um« 
geictjlagencr u. f^tgenäbter 9lanb) seam, 
hem (of a garment); (Kaub) edge, 
edging; (fronfenartig) fringe; (Sa^Iletjie) 
list, border, selvage (of oloth); 2. 
eine« SÖalbeS, borders, or ontskirts 
(pl.) of a forest 

Sau'magen, m. vulg. nasty fellow, 
filthy bea.st. 

fon'maffig, a. u. ady. beastly; Tulg. 
bloody; j. (ady.) be^anbeln, to treat 
S.O. like dirt 

A. fSlt'men, t to hem, to edge, to 
skirt, to iMrder; fcpmol ..., to whip; 
gefäumt, p.a. her. u. bot fimbriate(d). 

B, fätt'men, L (^.) (aogem) to tarry, 
to besitate; to stay, to delay; mit 
etm. to delay B.t 

Sau'menfc^, n. ynlg. prostitute, stmm- 
pet, bitch. 

Säu'mcr, m., pL hesitator; 

person in arrcars. 

Saum'efel, m. pack-ass. 
fäu'mig, faum'fclig, a. tarrying; (lang« 
fam) tardy, slack, slow; (^urücfbleibenb) 
backward; (^aubentb) hesitating, dila- 
tory; (noc^Iäffig) negligent; ^tx 
hum. bad pay-master. 

©ätt'migfcit, Sanm'fcügfcit, f., Saum'* 
f5l,f. (ob. n., .^d) tardiness, slackness, 
dilatoriness, slowneas, negligenoe. 
0aum'nal|t, f. hem. m. hem- 

stitch. 

Satim'ntö, f. u. n. (.^[ifle«), pL (menig 
übltdi) ^(lf)e, stajr, delay. 

Saunt'llpfäb, ..fteig, ..^tueg, m. mule- 
track. ...pferb, ^roft, n. sumpter-horse, 
pack-horse. .^fattcl, m. pack-saddle. 
...tier, n. sumpter-horse, sumpter-mule. 
Sau'llmutter, f. sow with a litter of 
young. .^..neft, n. yulg. filthy, or dirty 
place. ...nitfel, m. u. n. yulg. dirty, 
filthy, or nasty person. .^patfcr, m. 
f. .^rübe. 

Söu're, f., pl. .^n, 1. (Cflgeufdiaft) sonr- 
ness, acidness, acidity; (^rb^eit) tart- 
nesa; ... im Silagen, acidity; (Sob« 
brennen) heart-bum; 2. ehern, add; 
mit ..w gef(!^h)ängert, acidulated. 
fäu'rcbilbenb, p.a. acidifying. 
Söu'rcbilbncr, m. chem. acidifier. 
föu'refrei, a. chem. free from acidity. 
Saurcgur'fcuscit, f. (gcid;ä|t8Iofe Seit) 
dead, slack, or silly season. 
f&u'rc||f)altig, a., .^^altcub, p.a. acidifer- 
ous, acetose. 

Sau'remcjjcr, m. acidimeter. 
fäu'rcmibrig, a. antiacid. 

6 Sau'ri'cr, m., ...3, pl....» ao. saurian. 
äau'ilrübc, m. boar-hoond. ...rfiffel, m. 
swine’s snout 

Sau3, m. msh; fig. noisy mirth; in 
unb 93rau8 leben, to revcl and not, 
to Icnd a jolly, or wild life, to not; 
to live fast; fam. to go it; ßeben ln 
^ unb 93 tqu 3, riotous life. 
3nu'frf)ucibcr, m. sow-gelder. 
Sau'frlaut, m. gram, sibilant. 

(üu'ictn,i. (b.) to ruslle; to hum; to lisp. 


fan'fcn, i. (b.) 1. (rauKben) io rush; 
to bluster (said of the wind); to whis 
(said of arrowB, or bullets); (fäuleln) 
to mstle; (pfeifen) to whistle; (fum« 
men) to hnm; eß fauft mir in ben Obren, 

I bave a hnmming in my ears, my 
head is singing; 2. fig. to rush and 
roar; (feiten) to not, to revel. 

Sau'fcn, n., ^9, rustling, msh and 
roar (of the wind); ringing, singing, 
tingling, or hnmming (in ben Obren, 
in one’s ears). 

San'fetUtnb, m. 1. blustering wind; 
2. fig. giddy, blnstering, or rollicking 
fellow; barum-scaram (fellow), a devil- 
may-care sort of fellow. 

Sau'llfptC^, m. boar-spear. ...ffaH, m. 
ho^-sty. ...trauf, m. hog’s wash. ...• 
tretber, m. f. Sebtneinetreiber. ...trog, m. 
hog-trough. ...tpirtfdiaft, t dirty ma¬ 
nagement; filthy surroundings (pl.); 
filthy, or nasty mess. 
fau'moblf a. ynlg. mir ift ..., 1 feel 
awfully jolly. 

§ Saoon^nc [bam], f., pl. ...n, savan- 
na(h), prairie. 

SaOop'cn [moj'cn], n., ^9, Savoy. 
Saoob'er [tuoj'er], m., ^9, pl. Sa* 
oobarb'(e) [mojarbn, m., ...en, pl. .^en, 
Savoyard. 

Saooi^'erfobl [moj'er], m. savoy. 
fa00t)'tf(b [moj'lftb], a. Savoy. 

§ Sabctf(e) [baje^, f. say (a mixed 
stuff of silk and cotton). 

§ Sbir'rc, m., ...n, pl. ^n, sbinro. 

§ ScFne, f., pL ...n, scene; ...n, pL f. 
Scenerie; bitter ber within; in ... 
fepen, to mount (a piece), to get np 
(a piece for the stage); b^ußlicbe 
family-squabble; eine mad^ett, to 
makc a scene of it. 

§ Scrncnmeclbf^l [loctfel], m. shifting 
of the scene. 

§ Sccncrie', f. scenery. 

§ Sccnie'ntng, f. appointments (pl.). 

§ ferniftbr a. scenic; (bramatiftb) dra- 
mntical, theatrical. 

§ Sccp'ter, n., ^9, pl. ..., 1. Bceptre, 
ba8 .w führen, to bear (or to wield) 
the sceptre, to reign; baß ... trogenb, 
Bceptred; 2. (Stab ber Kmtßtuürbe) 
mace; verg^ staff. 

§ Sc^'tertrager, m. 1. (^ofbeomtet) 
mace-bearcr; 2. fig. king, emperor. 
SAaar, f. Sebar. 

Smab'beß, m. (jewiahl sabbath. 
Sdjä'bc, f., pl. ...n, l. so. cockroach, 
black-beeile (hlatta orientäli-8); 2. 
Oiuftvument) shaving-tool, scraper. 
S^a'bclibanf, f., ...bäum, ^bod, m. 
hide-dresscris-block (or horse). ^blci^, 
n. shoemakeris point, or point-tool. 
...brett, n. scraping-board. ^Ctfcil, n. 
scrapiug-iron, scraper. ...fuuft, ...mo* 
tttcr, f. raezzotinto, scraplng; iii 
manier außfübren, f. jebaben, 2. .^meffer, 
n._ shaving-knife, tanner’s shaver. 
fd)ä'bcu, t. 1. to shave, to scrape; 
(fraben) to scratch, to grate; (rci^n) 
to rub; jm. Slübdjcn (j. ätfdjen), to 
jeer at s.o.; (onalog) to take a sight 
nt S.O.; 2. (flupfcrfticb) to mezzotinto. 
Sd)a'bcufraut, n. bot. moth-mnllein 
(verhatcum blattaria), ^ 

SAä'bcr, m., ...ß, pl. scraper. 
Smöberei', f. scraping. 

St^ä'bemad, m., ...(e)ß, pl. ...e, roguish 





711 


fc^ablii^ 


(or mischievous) trick; monkey-trick; 
hoax; fam. lark; |m. einen ^ fpiclen, 
to play a proctical Joke upon b.o., to 
have a lark \vith ao.; mit 5um to 
vez me, to annoy me. 
f(^ä'iier||itacftfc^ UitSfftfc^), a. mischiev- 
0 U 8 , fond oi playing tricks, or prac- 
tic^ jokea 

0Aa'bcinonf. 1 skinner’s wool. 
fc^abig, a. 1. (obgefdjabt) shabby; 2. 

(geuig) mean, sordid, niggardly. 
0d^a'bigfctt, f. sbabbiness; meamiefls 
<kc.; ngl. fc^&big. 

§ 0c^ab(ö'ite, f., pl. .^^n, model, moold, 
form, pattem; (^m ^ur(^5ci(bnen) sten- 
oil; nach ber arbeiten, to work me- 
cbanically. _ 

§ fc^ablö'nett;|artig^ a. 

tt. ady. according to a set (or fized) 
pattem; as if made in a mould; me- 
cbaDical(ly). 

§ 0c^ab(ö'tim||mQleret, ^ 5 ei(^nitng, f. 

•ten eil-work, slap-dash. 
fi fc^ablott||te'rat (p.p. .^iertO» t to 
stencil. 

§ Sc^abraef t, f., pl. .^n, sbabrack, ca- 
parisoD, housing, saddle-cloth; o^ne 
uncaparisoned. 

0l^äb'fcl, n., .^8, pl. scrapinga, 
sbavings, raments (pl.). 

0c^ac^, 1. m., pl. ...8, f. 0(bab; 

2. D. (^'fbtel, n.) cbess; ^ fpielen, to 
play at cbess; bein jfönigel cbeck 
to the kingl ^ bet SHintgin! mind tbe 
qneenl imb matt! cbeckmate! (bem 
^nige) ^ bieten, to cbeck, to give cbeck 
to (the king); fig. (jm.) to defy (ao.); 
in b<tlten, to keep in cbeck, or at 
bay. 

01^0^'Hanf gäbe, f. cbess-problem. 
blänte, f. guinea-ben-flower, snake’s- 
head, fritillary, Persian Uly (fritü- 
laria meleägris), n. 1. obess- 

board; 2. f. IBrettfpiel, 2. 
fi^adi'brettllärttg, .^fbrmtg, a. tesse- 
lated, cbeckered. 

Gf^afq'brtttnersientng, f. areb. chccker- 
work. 

Sl^ad^'eVf m., .«.8, (jew’s) low trade, 
traific, or bargain, ebaffering, big- 
gling; -w treiben, f. febatbem. 

m., ..^8, pl. 1. f robber, 
tbief; mnrderer; malefkctor; 2. fam. 
armer poor fellow (or devil). 
0i&aArrer, 1 low trafficking. 
&maq'ernf m., ^8, pl. 0c^a4'er« 
{noc, m. baggier, biggler, low traf- 
ficker; (i^Ieiberjube) old-clothes-Jew. 
fl^atb'^nna^ig, a. ebaffering, baggling, 
higgling. 

ffbjacg'etn, i. (b*) to traffic, to ebafPer, 
to ba^le, to biggle. 

0fbadnfcIb, n. square (of a ebess- 
board). ^ftgnr, f. cbess-man, table- 
man. m. f. .^tumier. 

itb^^'ntat], a. 1. cbeck¬ 
mate; ^ machen, (auch fig.) to cbeck¬ 
mate ; ... fein, to be cbeck-mated (auch 
fig.); 2. fig. dead-tired, weary, tired 
ont^ wom out, spent, ezbausted. 

game (at cbess). 

fbtcl, D. 1. play at cbess; 2. set of 
chess-roen and board oollectively. 
fptclcr, m. cbess-player. ...fitein, m. 
f. ^fiflur. 

Sil^adit, m., .^(e)8, pl. ...e, ob. 0<bä(b'tc, 
1. a) min. shaft, pit; b) ßre-room (of 


a blast-fnmace); 2. (S^iefe) pit; (Scblucbt) 
gorge; (^öbtung) boUow. 

0^iba(bt'||arbfiter, m. pit-man. .^bubne, 
f., landing(-8tage) (in a sbaft). 

0d!acb'tcl, f., pl. .^n, 1. box; (^apps 
fd)Q(ljteO band-box; (llaften) case; bgl. 
i^utjdbacbtel; au8 ber nebmeit, to nn- 
box; 2. alte bum. old woman, old 
maid (or spinster), old frump (or 
ba^). 

0(ba(b'telibcn, n., .^8, pl. (dim. bon 
8^a(btel) little box; mie au8 bem ..., 
just Corning (or tumed) out of a 
band-box. 

0fba(b'tc(||bcifel, m. coyer (or lid) of 
a box. ...baint, m. bot. borse-tail, 
sbaye-grass, pewter-grass (equuHum). 
.^ntäuneben, n. Jack-in-a-box. 
(bacfi'tctn, t. f. einf(bad)teln. 
enamten, t. f. audfebaebten. 
cqacq'tcn, t. to kill (cattle) according 
to jewisb rites. 

0(bafb'tcr,m., ...8, pl. jewisb butcher. 

Scqacqt'mte, f. measure of 4,45 cubio 
metres. 

0fbafb'||tumter, n., .^mettfompf, m. 
(ebampion) cbess-match. ...)ng, m. 
move at cbess; gefebidter .«.^ug, fig. 
cleyer move, or dodge. 

0cbä'be(n), m., .^nö, pl. ©cbfi'ben, 1. (un* 
mittelbare tBejebabigung) damage; (Stb* 
bmcb, ©inbufee) detriment; bureb Un« 
rcd)t) injury; (Unrecht) wrong; (^acb» 
teil) disadyantage; (Stacbtcil u. iBeein« 
trö^tigung) prejudice; (^ann, ßufügung 
eine8 geringen ...n8, Unre^t) barm; (iBer« 
lepung) burt; (Serluft) loss; (Unpcil, ob. 
mutmillige Snfüpng einc8.^n8) mischief; 
fm. .^n tbun, bringen, ob. sufügen, to 
damage, to barm, to hurt, to preju¬ 
dice, er to injure 8.O.; flcb -..n tbun, 
to burt O.8.; 5U {8. ...n, at b.one’s cost; 
5 u ...n fommen, nehmen, ob. leiben, 
to receiye a burt, to be hurt; to sus- 
tain a loss, to suffer damage, to oome 
to grief; to come off (or to be) a loser; 
einen ^n mieber gut machen, to repair a 
loss; ficb bon einem ...n erbolen, to re- 
coyer a loss; er but mit .^n berfauft, 
be bas sold under prime-oost, or at a 
loss; e8 foQ bein nicht fein, you shall 
be no loser by it, you shall not be 
the worse for it, yon shall not regret 
it; ich tbiCl beinen .^n nicht, I do not 
seek your loss; leb b^be .«.n babei, I 
am a loser by it; ich b^be ben .^n 
babon, the loss falls upon me, I have 
to bear the loss; gegen alle 0cbftben 
ber 0ee bcrfichert, insured against all 
dangen of the sea; menn man ben 
.«.n (bei Sicht) befiebt, fam. after aU, at 
all eyents; ba8 beibt aum ...n ben 0pott 
binaufügen, that is adding insalt to 
injury; fort mit .^nl ’tis a good rid- 
dance; bureb ^ getoipigt, * a sadder 
and a wiser man; bureb ^n flug Inei* 
ben, to leam wisdom by czperience; 
bureb .^n mirb man flug, pry. adversity 
makes wise, though not rieb; bought 
wit is best (but may cost too mach); 
loer ben .^n ^t, barf für ben Spott nicht 
forgen, pry. losen are always in the 
wrong; tt)o8 hülfe e8 bem SKenfehen, fo 
er bie gonae SBelt gemönne unb nähme 
boeb ^n on feiner Seele? bibl. for what 
is a man profited, if he shall gain 
tbe wbole worid and lose bis sonl? 


2. med. offener .«.n, open sore; innerer 
.^n, internal disease (or complaint). 
ftha'be, a. e8 ift it is a pi^; e8 ift 
einig it is a thousand pities; (mie) 
..., ba| ...I what a pi^ tbat ...I e8 ift 
um bie berlorenc Seit, it is a pity 
that so mach time should haye been 
lost; e8 ift um ihn, it is a pity of 
bim, he (bis loss, or bis min äbc.) is 
mach to be regretted; er ift au ^ 
baffir, be is too good for it. 

0chS'bcI, m., ...8, pl. 1. med. skull, 
cranium, brain-pan; i8. bohren, to 
trenan 8.o.; 2. (51opf) head, pate. ...■ 
bohtcr, m. trepan; (Seiner) trephine. 
.^fottn, f. form, or shape of the skull, 
med.: ...huu^r pericranium. ...ftto« 
fhrn, m. pl. skuli-bones. .«.lehre, f. 
craniology ; pbrenology. .«.tnepfunft, 
f. craniometry. .«.naht, t ooronal su- 
ture. .«.ftfitte, f. bibl. Calyary, Gol- 
gotha. 

f^ä'ben, i. (b., mit dat) to hurt, to 
barm, to damage, to prejudice (s.o.); 
to do barm (to 8.O.); to injure (aone’s 
bealth, credit, or reputation); ngL 
Schabe; (nerberben) to spoil; jm. bei 
einem anberen to prejudice 8.o. 
against another; ber Stegen tnirb mir 
nicht the rain will not hurt me; 
e8 febobet mir menig, it nmtters little 
to me; ^öflichfeit febabet nie, politeness 
neyer is (or comes) amiss; ina8 febabet 
e8, tnenn ...? what does it matter, if 
...? ba8 febabet nicbt8, (it is) no matter, 
or no barm, it does not matter, that’s 
nothing; e8 febabet bir gar nicht, it 
seryes you right; flcb f^^Mt ^ quarrel 
with one’s bread and butter. 
0^ä'ben, f. Schabe, 
ffha'bcttbrinatnb, p^u hurtful, iqjurious. 
0chä'bm||crfah, m. oompensation, in- 
demnification; indemnity, amends (pL); 
(aI8 (Sielbfumme) damages (pl.); att 
.«.erfoh, to make amends, as damages; 
.«.erfah leiften, to make amends, to pay 
damages (pl.); auf .«.erfa^ Sagen, to 
sue for damages; er berlangt 500 ^ßfunb 
.«.erfahr be lays bis damages at £ 500; 
^um .«.erfah nerurteilen, to cast in da¬ 
mages. .^(crfah)nage, f. action for 
damam. .«.ftucr, n. destractiye fire. 
.«.ftenoe, f. misch ieyous, or malicions 
joY (at the misfortunes of others). 
.«.frennb, m. misebief-maker. 
fcha'benfrohr malicions, misebievous, 
rejoidng in other people’s calamities; 
.«,_fein, to loye mischief. 
flhüb'hfiftr (befebäbigt) damaged, spoil- 
ed; (abgenuhO wasted; (nerfaUcn) de- 
cayed; (in fcbiccbtem guftanbe) faulty, 
minous; (herborben) deteriorated; (un« 
boSftänbig) defectiye; .«. tnerben, to get 
damaged, to grow the worse for wear; 
to jdecay, to spoU. 

Schab'haftigfeit, f. damaged, injured, 
dccay^, or ruinous state (or con¬ 
dition); defectiycness. 
fchS'btgen, t. (befebäbigen) to damage, to 
hurt; (febaben) to prejudice, to injure. 
0fha'btguttg, f., pl. ..«en, damage, burt; 
prejudice, injury, detriment; ohne .«. 
feiner Suic^eff^u» without prejudice to 
bis interests. 

fchäb'ltch, a. hurtful, detrimental, in- 
jurious; (t). phbflf^htn, ob. fittlicben Sin« 
fiüffen) nozious (herbs): (nachteilig u. 





712 


finalen 


beeintTÖditiflcnb) prcjndicial; iniQC* 
funb u. iptbrrlid)) noisorne; (t)«TbcrbIl<^) 
perniciouB; (ßcföbrlld)) dangerous; (Uns 
t)etl ftiftcnb) mischieTons; (etfSltcnb) 
chilling (nightfroat); ber ®c|unbbcit 
injuriouB to one’s health, unwhole« 
some; ^ (adv.) lüirfen, to operate pre- 
judiHallv. 

pernicioasnessi noxiouf- 
ness <&c.; Ogi. i(bflb(tc^. 
ff^öb'röd, a. (bannloS) harmless, iono- 
Cent, hnrtless; (mit bed S^obenS) 
indemnified; ^oltfn, to indemnify, to 
oompeneate, to rcpay; to make good 
the damage; to make reparatioD (fOr, 
for); fl(^ ^ {)altfn, to repay, to in- 
demnify, or to reimburse 0 . 8 . (für, for). 
Gt^ob'ßd^altiing^ f. compensation, in- 
demnification, indemnity. 
Gi^Qb'föftgfeit^ f. harmlessnesB, hart- 
leasness. 

ei^äf, D., .^(e)g, pL -..e, 1. sheep; 
(WuttfTfd)oO ewe; prv.: eilt rfiubiged 
ftedt bic gonje ^rbe an, one scabbed 
iheep will mar a whole flock; ber gc« 
bulbigen gel)cn Diele in einen 6ton, 
(ettno;) patienoe is a virtuc, a little 
more won’t hurt you; 2. a) fig. simple- 
ton; ein guted a gentle sheep; a 
patient dolt; b) ein r&ubiged a black 
sheep. 

fd||öf orttg, a. of the nature (or charao- 
ter) of sheep, ovine. 

04 |df||bo(f, m. ram. .^brcmfe, f. so. 
grav-fly (cestrus ovis). 
ec^Hfc^cn, n., pl. (dim. D. 6d)af) 

l . little sheep; lambkin; fein ^ ind 
Xtocfne bringen, fein feieren, fam. to 
feather one *8 nest; to toke good care 
of Number One; 2. pl. fleecy clouds; 
(}ni{fen|d)aftli(^) Lat. cirrocumuli; e0 
flnb am Fimmel, ber (immel ift Doll 

the sky is dappled (or curdled); 
8. bot. (ftol^c^en) catkin. 

Ijbirbfla^l, m. sheep-atealing. 
bltnptTp m. 8heep*8-dung. 

Gc^afer, m., pl. ihepherd; 
* pastor, swain. 

Gi$5ftret', f., pl. .^en, shecp-fold, sheep- 
cot; aheep-farm; (SBcibepIa^) sheep- 
mn. ...be^rr, m. aheep-farmer. 
G(^S'fer||geoi(^t, n. pastoral, buoolic, 
idyl, eclogue. ^bttltb, m. ahepherd’a 
dog; colley. f. shepherd'a 

cot, or hut. .«.(otre, f., .^farren, m. 
ah^hei^’a cart, or watch-boz. 
Gihaferin, f., pl. ...nen, shepherdeaa. 
Gf^S |er||fnec^t, m. shepherd’a man (or 
boy). kleben, n. pastoral life. .«Iteb, 
n. pastoral song. .«.mSbc^cn^ n. young 
shepherdes8._ shepherd’a 

pipe. ^roman, m. pastoral romance. 

n. pastoral play. .«ftöb, m. 
ahephcrd’s ataff, or crook, sheep-hook. 
....ftnif, (dim.) ^ftücfdicn, n. shepherd’a 
air. ^ftunbe, f. happy hour of lovers. 
.^10115, Dl. shepherds’ dance. .^tafdie, 
f. shejiherd’s pouch, or scrip; bot |. 
Wirten tnfdje. 

GdiaffcII, n. sheep-skin. ^bönbler, 

m. fell-monger. 

Woffen, 1.1 . (jdjüf, oefdiaf'fcn) (er|djQ|fcn) 
to crcate, to produce, to make, to 
call into existence; (geftalten) toshape; 
.^b, p.a. Creative, productive; bttiU 
gefc^affen, made (or destined) for it; 
bom (e. g. to make othera happy); 


calculated (e. g. to restore peace); Dgl. | 
ongetban. II. (f<ba|fte, gefdioift') 1. (auch 
[b*]) (ibun) to do; (motben) to make; 
(arbeiten) to work; to be busy, acUve, 
or oocupied (at 8 .t); baS fdjafft, that 
was a good pull; febaffe (gern, mach), 
bab bu balb fertig mirft, aee that you 
are aoon ready; etm. fertig to finish 
at.; ni(btg not to get any work 
done; i^ nitbh^ bamit it is 

no busineas (or no concem) of mlne, 

I wash my handa of it; i(b Inill bamit 
nitbtS .w b<tben, I will have nothing 
to do with it; icb inill nitbtd meiter 
mit ibm p ... b^ben, I’ll have nothing 
more to do (or no fnrther dealings) 
with hlm (Dgl. tbnn); fi(b (dat.) ^ 
machen, to busy o.a.; ficb (dat.) mit 
etm. 5 U machen, to meddle witk (or 
to potter about) a.t; jm. (Diel) ... 
mo^en, to cause (or to give) 8 . 0 . (a 
great deal of) trouble; 2 . (D^cbaffen) 
to procure; (befdjaffen) to get, to für- 
niah, to provide; 9 tat to find a 
way, to devise means; ich toerbe febon 
97at ..., ril provide against it, I’ll 
see to it; immer 9tat 51 t miffen, 
never to be at a losa; fiinberung 
to soothe; ficb felbft Slecbt .^, to right 
O.8.; (üelb ..., to get raoney, to procure 
the necdful; 8 . (mobin ..., ob. bringen) 
to oonvey, to carry, to take (to a 
place); na^ ^ufe to oonvey home; 
an M unb Stelle ..., to bring to the 
spot; beifeite .w, to put aside; (aug bem 
i^e ...) to get out of the way; to 
make away with, to remove; (betrflges 
rifcb) to embezzle; ficb (dat) j. Dom 
^|e ..., to get rid of 8 . 0 ., to ahake 
a.o. off; {. aug ber Hielt .^, to send 
ao. out of the world, to deapatch b.o.; 
etm. oug ber fBclt .^, to get rid of 8 .t 

Gfboffcng||branfl, m. deoire to create, 
instinct of Creative geniua; impulsive- 
ness. ...fraft, f. Creative power. 

Gthäffleiftbr n. mutton. 

Gqairner, m., .^g, pl. 1. (Qermals 
ter) manager, Steward, adminiatrator; 
2. (fßoft, Sifenbabn, Omnibug) guard, 
condnetor. 

Geboff nerin, f., pt ...nen, (female) ma- 
D^r; houae-keeper, Stewardess. 

§ Giböffot'r f. Schafott. 

Geböf llfutter, n. sheep-fodder. .^gorbe, 
f. bot (common) milfoil, yarrow (aehil- 
lea tnilU/olium), sheep’s skin. 

...bSutfbcn, n. (dim.) med. amnion. 
...ngtbe, f. flock (or drove) of sheep. 
-Vrt, m. shepherd. .^b^rbc^ f. sheep- 
fold, aheep-oot, pen; wattlea (pl.). 
.«.hfiften, m. dry cough, aheep-cough. 
...tantn, n. f. äsmo. ...iHff, m. sheep- 
mllk-cheeae. .«.fnrcbtr m. ahepherd’s 
man (or boy). m. f. .^lorbcreren. 

....Ifnttm, n. ewe-lamb. ...laug, t so. 
shoep'tick (melophägus ovinus). ...» 
(cber, n. aheep’s leather; er reibt aug 
mie ...leber, he runs off aa if he were 
hunted. 

Gfbürictn, n., pl. dim. f. Sebdf« 
eben, 1 . 

Gcbariorbceren, f. pl. sheep-crotela, 
tiHles; trcddle (si.). 

fAöfmS^tg, a. aheepish, stupid. 

Gebof ||ntil(b, f. ewe’s milk. ....tnift, m. 
sheep’a düng. ..^mutter, f. f. H^utter« 


§ Gtbflfofff n., .^(e)g, pl. ^t, Bcaffold; 
bag befteigen, to mount the acaffold. 
GlbQrilpcl5, m. sheepskin-fur; sheep- 
skin-coat .«.toube, f. vet pelt-rot 
...flbcrc, f. sheep-sheara (pl.). ...flb^rer, 

m. aheep-shearer. ...ffbur, f. sheep- 
shearing, clip. .«.fcbtucifj, m. yolk. 
.^fibtnemmen, n. sheep-waahing. 
feume, f. vet sheep-rot 

G(büfg'||0cftbl**^0^r ^ sheep'a pluck. 
...gefttbi, n. 1. sheep’a face, stupid 
look; 2. 8tupid(-looking) fellow. 
fletb, n. fig. sheep’s clothing; Hiölfe 
in ....fleibem, bibl. wolvea in aheep’a 
clothing. m. 1. sheep’s head; 

2. fig. mutton-head, block-head, duffer; 
8. a game at carda 
GcböfllftaH, m. Stahle for sheep; aheep- 
fold. .«.ftaub, m. Stock of sheep. 
Gibaft, m., ..(e)g, pl. Scbäf'te, ahaft (of 
a Innce, halberd, column &c.); stick 
(of a flag); shank (of an anchor, auger, 
of a candle-stick, screw); stock (of a 
gun); handle (of an Instrument); leg 
(of a boot); tmnk (of a tree); atalk 
(of a flower); bot acape; Lat. tcapas, 
febaften, t to fumiah with a stock, a 
handle &c. (f. Schaft); to atock (a gun); 
to leg (boote). 

ftbafffümiig, a. having the shape of a 
shaft shaft-like. 

Gtbäf lltrieb, m. (right of) pasturing 
sheep. .«.trift, f. sheep-walk, sheep- 
nin. 

Glhuf^fHefel, m. Wellington boot. 
Gtbäf IIDiebr n. ooll. aheep. .^loaffer, 

n. med. amniotio fluid. ...toelbf, f. f. 
.^trift. ....tOOUe, f. (aheep’a) wool; fleece. 
.^^eefe, f. f. .^laug. .^gutbf, .^gfi(bte> 
rct, f. sheep-farming, sheep-breeding. 
.wSUtbt^r sheep-breeder, sheep- 
master, sheep-farmer; w(K>l-grower. 

fi Gthaariit' [greIl^, f. ahoßtiw. 

I Gthäp, m., .^g, pt ...g, ahah. 

§ Gtpanl, m. f. S^mt 
§ Gtbafal [ob. fchä'faHr m*f pl* <^g« 
ob. ....e, zo. jackal (eanit aurius). 
Gtbä'fcr, m., ...g, pl. fun-maker, 
playful fellow, jester, Joker, wag; 
dallier. 

Gfbälfret', f., pl. .^en, fun, Jeat, joke; 

play; dallianoe; hckdinagt, badinerie, 
ftbä icrbaft, a. playful, jocoee, wanton, 
waggish, roguish, arch. 
ffbä'ftm, t (h.) to jeat, to joke; (fpic« 
Irnb) to play; (tanbeln) to dally. 
fcbäl, a. 1. eig. unaavoury, atale; 2. 

fiff. Stale, flat, insipid, vapid, dead. 
fAarbär, a. capable of being pceled. 
GthärbreH, n. outaide-plank. 
GtqHrtbcit, n., .^g, pl. (dim. Don 
S^alf) amall bowl, diah, or cup. 
Gtbä'Ie, f., pt ...n, 1. a) ahell (of egge, 
oyatera, nuta Ac.); peel, or paringa 
(pl.) (of fruit); skin (of a potato, cu- 
cumber Ac.); huak (of aeeds); bot. 
putamen; (Schote) pod, cod; b) (SUnbe) 
bark, rind; c) plate (of a knife- 
handle); d) fig. outside; 2. (H^agfchalc) 
acale (of a balance); 8. (2:rinf|cbaI0 
cup; bowl; (Sefflfe) diah; vase; veaael; 
... beg bibl. vial of wrath; gol« 

bene &pfel in filbemen .^n, bibl. applea 
of gold in picturea of ailver; 4. falte 
|. Ualtfchale; 5. al. suit (of clothes). 
ftbä'len, t to bourd, to line with planka, 
to wainaoot 



mun 


713 


fc^Sublic^ 


fc^S'lett, L t. to pare (applca); to peel 
(oranges); to sh eil, to hunlE (peas, 
beans, DUts); to blanch (almonds); to 
bark, to deoortioate (treea); tote and 
bem (ü f. (Ei, 1. 11. rfl. to 

Shell (off), to cast the shell; to peel 
off,_to scale (off), to come off. 

f- !• Btaleness; 2. fig. 
flotness, insipidity, vapidness, vapidity. 

m. stallion, stone-horse. 
Gqariiol^ n. ontside of a tree ent 
into planka. 

a. shelly, shelled; scaly; bot. 
tunicate(d). 

6d)al!, m., .^(e)«, pl. 1. f ro^e, 
knave; ie firgrr bet (geto. boS 8tücf), 
befto beffer ba9 (S^Iücf, pry. the more 
knave the better luck; 2. (^potthogel) 
wag (hgl. Scheint); ein bunbtriebener 
an artful dog; ben bunter ben 
(ob. im Suaden) ^aben, to be a sly pass, 
a ^-boots, or a rogne in disgnise. 

a. waggish, wanton, arch, 
n^uish, ennning, wily. 
Gcqarrbaftigfeit, f. waggishness, wag- 
gcry, roraery; archness, ennning. 

t f. 1. bibl. wiekedness; 

2. f. ©(bülfboftigfctt. 

Cc^alM'llaiige, n. rognish eye; bibl. evil 
eye. .«^freunb, m. deeeitfnl friend. 

m. bibl. wicked servant. 
narr. m. (rogne playing the) buffoon. 
0C^au, m., J(e)a, pl. ...e, sonnd; ring, 
ringing, peal (of belle); beat (of dmms); 
ßebte Dom f. .^lebrc. 

Ccball'llbcffm, n. eymbal. ...höben, m., 

...orett, n. mus. sounding-board, sonnd- 
board. ...brrd)ung, f. refraetion of 
sonnd. .^brcfi)ungblel)re, f. phys. di- 
aoonsties. .^bac^, n., ...beifel, m. re- 
fleetor (of the voiee); sonnd(ing)-board 
(over a pnlpit). 

f^ol'len (f(baa'te ob. feboQ, geftbontOi i. 
(b.) to sonnd; (Hingen) to ring; (koteber« 
bolt) to eeho, to resonnd; eß in 
biefem €oaIe, there is an eeho in this 
room; fein 9tubm fcbaDt bureb bie gan^e 
ISelt, Ms fame resounds throngh all 
the World, the whole world resounds 
with bis praise; ...beb (Sielätbier, peal, 
or shonts (pL) of langhter, horse- 
langh; in ein ...beb (üeläcbter aubbre(ben, 
to bnrst into a fit of langhter. 
0lfian'||^oni, n. f trombone; trampet. 
...lebre, f. phys. aeoustics. ...lotb, n. 
aonnd-hole (of a guitar); apertnre, or 
lonver-window (of a belfry). ...nteffer, 
m. phys. phonometer. ...robt, n. speak- 
ing-tmmpet ...fchmingung, f. aeonetie 
Vibration. ...flrablf m. phys. ray of 
sonnd. ...ftflir, n., ..trister, m. bell 
(of a tmmpet). ..Okcfie, f. wave of 
sonnd, (aeoustie) Vibration. 
0Afirntdlb!ne, f. shelling-maehine. 
0aaltttei, f., pl. ...en, shalm, f shawm. 
Sfflärmttfibel, f. |. Shifcbei, 1. 

§ 0fbalot'fe, f., pl. ...n, bot. shallot, 
escbalot, scallion (alUum asccUonl^ 
eumj. 

0cb2ir||n)l)llben, n. pl. (dim.) spare- 
ribe. 4eife, f. kitcheo-Boap. 
fihaU, f. fcbelten. 

fCharten, i. (b.) !• (regieren) to mle, to 
eommand; bie grau f(baitet im ^oufe, 
the wife nües the house (or the roast); 
2. (mit etkn.) to diB]> 0 Bc of s.t.; (na^ 
bielieben) ... nnb malten, to do as one 


likes; man Heb ibn frei nnb malten, 
he was allowed to do as be liked; 
menn t(b frei ... fönnte, if I were my 
own master. 

Si^al'ttr, m., pl. 1. ffietfon) 
ruler; 2. (Öffnung) sliding sbntter; 
(ticket-)window, ticket-office, wicket. 
0d)örtier, n. zo. 1. testaeeons animal; 
2. (eig. 5^ftentier) emstaceons animal; 
...e, pl. Lat. testacea, cruttacea; shell- 
fish (si.). 

0lbalf lljabr, n. leap-year. ...mönot, m. 
intercalary month. .^tag, m. inter- 
calary day. 

©Aö'lttng, f. f. ßerftbalung. 

0(balup'he, f., pl. ...n, mar. 1. (^lup) 
sloop; 2. (..., ob. Solle eineb ©(biffeb) 
jolly-boat, yawl. 

Schörtoerl, n. lining of planks. 
0(bötn, f. 1. (Cerftbomtbeit) shame; 
(6(bambaftig!eit) basbfnlness, modesty; 
(Peufebbeit) chai^ty; (©(bonbe) disgrace; 
bor ... erröten, to blnsh for (or with) 
shame, to colonr up; bot bergeben, 
to die with shame; not to dare to 
Show one*s face; er ift aller ... bar, et 
bat feine ... im Scibe, he is dead to all 
sense of shame; bgl. abbeihen; 2. a) f 
(©löfee) nakedness; b) (^(bömtdle) privy 
parts, genitale; Lat. pudenda (pl.); 
mämili(be_ meiblicbe ..., f. (Silicb, 1. 

§ 0Aama'be, f. f. dbamabe. 

I Smotna'nc, m., ...n, pl. ...n, Shaman. 
§ Sfbamä'nentüm, n., .^(e)d, (Stb^HfO« 
m., ...) Shamanism. 

§ fdiama'^mfd), a. Shaman. 
04 ^tn'|lartcrfe, f. pudic artery. 
bein, n. share-boue, pnbis, pube; Lat 
OS pubts. ...beinbcrbinbnng, f. sym- 
physis of the pnbis. ...berg, m. f. 
...bügel. ...btutaber, f. pudic vein. ...bug, 

m. groin. ...brfiff, f. gland of the 
pndenda. 

0db8'inel, m. f. @<bemel. 
fdjQ'mcn, rfl. to be (or to feel) aahamed 
(einer @a(be, über eine 6a(be, megen einer 
0a(be, of s.t.); (erröten) to blnsh; fi(b 
grfinbli(b ..., to take shame to o.8.; ficb 
5 U Xobe to die with shame; fi(b 
etm., ein menig, ob. faft ..., to be half 
ashamed; fd)ömt eud^! for shame! be 
ashamed of yourselves! idh Wme mich 
beiner bot meinem Sater, I am ashamed 
of yon in presence of my father; ich 
brauche mich bebhalb nicht sn ..., I have 
no reason to be ashamed of it (or 
to blnsh at it). 

0lhönt'|!neffih(, n. sense of shame. ...« 
gegenb, f. Lat regio pubit. ...glteb, 

n. bgl. (^lieb, 1; ...glieber, pl. genitale. 
...h^dl^f n. mcd. pubes. 

flhaitt'haftr &• bashfnl; (fittfam) modest; 
(berfchömt) shamefac^; (blöbe) shy; 
(feujeh) chaste. 

G^am'hoftigYHt, f. basbfnlness, pndi- 
csity; shamefac^dness; shyness; mo¬ 
desty; chastity; bgl. fd)amhaft. 

Schönt'IlhSgel, m. med. roouDtain of 
Venus; Lat mou# Veneris, ...Itfjeit, 
...libbtn, f. pl. lips (Lat. labia) of the 
vnlva. ... (elfte, f. f. ...bitg. 
fchötn'löfi, a. sltaroeless; (frech) bare- 
fsced; (imberfch&mt) impudent; (un^fich« 
tin) indecont; (unjittlich) profligate. 
Sfhöm'löfigfeit, f. shamelessness, im- 
pndcnce; profligac^. 

§ 0d)antofte, f. f. (Ihamotte. 


Schöm'ri^e, f. med. (fissnre of the) 
vnlva. 

fchöm'röt, a. blnshing with shame; j. 
... machen, to make b.o. blnsh, to pnt 
B.O. to the blnsh; ... toerben, to blnsh, 
to colour np. 

Schönt'lirBtC, f. blnsh, blnshing, suffn- 
sion. ...feite, f. groin. ...fpaltc, f. f. 
.^ribe. ...teile, m. pl. genitale, privy 
parts. Jüngelchen, n. (dim.) clitoris. 
fchcinb'bar, a. shamefnl, disgraceful, 
ignominions, infamona 
Schonb'börf^ f. infamy, ignominy, 
baSeness. _ 

Schonb'ljbube, m. sconndrel. f bühne, 
f. pillory. ...beef, n., ...becfcl, m. f. 
©chanbeef, ©chanbecfel. 

Schan'be, f. 1. (@cham u. J) shame, 
(Unehre) discredit, disbononr; (Unehre, 
fogoT als Sdjanbficcf) disgrace; (Schimpf 
u. Schmach) ignominy; (ehrloje Sd)änb» 
lichfeit) infamy; (jum SSortourf gereichenb) 
opprobrium; jm. mochen (ob. brin* 
gen), j. in Mngen, ... über j. bringen, 
to bring shame npon b.o., to disgrace, 
or to dishonour ao.; jm. jur gerei« 
chen, to be to aone’s discredit, to re- 
flect disgrace npon s.o.; auf fleh 
laben, to draw disgrace npon o.8., to 
disgrace o.s.; ... bon etto. haben, to get 
shame by at; c8 ift eine (fo jn han* 
beln), it is disgraceful (thus to act); 
llnnut ift feine prv. poverty is not 
a shame (but the being ashamed of it 
is); ju meiner muh ich cd geftehen, to 
my shame 1 must confess it; 2. ju 
...n, mined; ju ...n machen, to mar, to 
spoil, to foil, to min, to destroy; to 
baffle, to defeaty to confound; bie 
$läne ber geinbe ju ...n machen, to over- 
throw the designs of the euemies; jfi. 
Hoffnung jn machen, to defeat s.one’s 
hopo; ju ...n toerben, to be mined; 
fam. to go to the dogs; ^offnnng labt 
nidjt ju ...n toerben, bibl. hope maketh 
not ashamed; fleh ju ...n orbeiten, to 
wear o.8. ont by work; ju ...n reiten, 
to fonnder, to hack (a horse). 
Schon'bccf, D., Schan'bccfel, m. mar. 

covering-board, mnwale. 
fchön'ben, 1 . t. f. a) to disgrace, to 
disbononr (a name); (burch 91achrebe) 
to defame; boS 93Iut to attaint the 
blood; ^rmut fd}Önbet nicht, f. Schanbe; 
b) (ein graiieniimmer) to ravish, to 
violate, to deflour; c) ben Sabbath 
to break the sabbath; 2. (entftefien) 
to disfignre; (ben ©nbmcf Oerberben) to 
spoil. II. rfl. to prostitnte o.s. 
fchait'bfnhalher, adv. for hononris sako. 
Schött'ber, m., .vfi, pl. violator, 
ravish er. 

Schaub'iiflccf, m. stain; (Mob SRafei) 
blemish; (blob gled) blot; (tBranbmal) 
brand, Stigma; jm. einen ...flecf an* 
hÖngen, to cast an aspersion on ao., 
to brand, or to stigraatize s.o. ...ge« 
böt, n. underbidding. ...gebicht, n. 

1. obscene poem; 2. lampoon. ...gelb, 
n. 1. (Sünbenlohn) price of infamy; 

2. (fpottbiHiger ^reil) shamefully low 
price; für ein ^gelb, dog-cheap, dirt- 
cheap. ...gefchtchte, f. scandalous story. 

m. low bargain. .kleben, n. 
infamons, or disgraceful life. 
fchönb'lichr a. 1 a) (jur Schanbe gerei 
chenb) shamefnl, disgraceful, ignominr 





714 


Si^artefe 


0 U 8 , scandalons, foul; b) (^d)anbe üuf 
fid) fabcnb) infanious, base; l>öl. lÖnbs 
lid), 2 ; 2. adv. fam. imniensely, vast- 
ly, extremely; bnS Srgcrt mic^ Ihat 
annoya nie extremely, I am quite 
süva;?e about it. 

0(^Öub'ltd)fcitr f. 1. shamefuluess; in- 
famy; f. jc^änblic^ u. ©c^Qiibe, 1; (fitt* 
lic^e ^cmein()ett) baseness, meanness, 
villainy; 2. disgraceful act. 
0C^ntib'|;iicb, n. obscene song. 
n. brand of infamy. ...maul, n. 1. 
ficandalous language; ein ^maul ^aben, 
to be foul-mouthed; 2. foul-mouthed 
person, backbiter, slanderer. 
m., .^fäule^ f. pillory, whipping-jiost, 
f. Übel, lampoon. f. 

ehameful, or infamous action, crime. 
S^Stt'bung, f. 1. dlsfiguring, spoiling; 

2. Violation; rape; togl. [ebänben. 
0(^attb'|;U)Cib, n. yile woman; prosti- 
tute, .^toorte, n. pl. disgraceful lan* 
guage (si.); obscenities. f. f. 

.^tnaul. 

m., ^(e)8, 1. a) (ob. .^'gcrct^Hg* 
feit, f.) lioense of selling (or retail- 
ing) wine, beer, or liquors; b) (Oc* 
merbe) retail of wine, beer, or liquors; 
2. (Cofal) tap-house. 

§ 0(^aiirer, m., pl.med. chancre, 
slumker. 

0d^attrgrfc^&ft, n. 1. f. 0^anf, 2; 2. 
fam. public line. 

0(^<lU3'||abtcittttt0, f. mil. fatigue*party. 
..»arlieit, f. working at an intrench- 
ment, pioneering(-work). ...arbeite?, 
m. pioneer, sapper. .^benetbuttg, f. 
gabionade. 

0f^att'5e, f., pl. .^n, 1. mil. irench, 
intrenchment, earth-work; (SBaH) ram- 
part; (flcidjloffen) redoubt; (oHg.) for- 
tification, bulwark; f sconce; eine ... 
auffübren, to throw up a trench, or 
redoubt; 2. mar. quarter-deck; 3. f. 

; in ble fig* ^ hazard, 

to risk, to (put to the) venture; ßcben 
u. (Se[unbbeit in bie ... fcblagcn, to risk 
life and limb; (fein ßeben) to throw, 
or to fling away one’s life. 
fAon'gett (fcban'aeft, ob. ftbanal), i. (b.) 

l. to dig, or to Work at a trench, 
or redoubt; 2. fam. to work hard, to 
drudge. 

0(bait"5er, m., pl. f. ©ebana« 
orbeiter. 

@«^ß«S'l!gctHt, n. f. .^aeug. .^grSber, 

m. f. .^arbeite?. ...Heib, n. mar. bul¬ 

wark. mil.: .wforb, m. gabion; Heiner 
...forb, corbeil. ni. pidlisade. 

...faif, m. earth-bag, sand-bag. ...tncrf, 

n. redoubt, intrenchment. .^geug, n. 
coli, pioneering'implements (pl.). 

Slbor, f., pl. ....en, 1. a) troop, band; 
(^>eerid)ar) host; (3)?cngc) multitude; 
(Raufen) crowd; ...en Hon ficiiten, scores 
of persons; b) flock (of birds); sp. 
hei^; 2. (^pugfdjar) share of a plough. 
0d)ar'baiim, m. ground-wrist of a 
plough. 

0d)är'bO{f, m., -^(e)S, 1. med. scurvy; 
mit bem ... bebflftet, scurvy, scorbutic; 
SKittcl miber ben antiscorbutic; 2. 
bot. f. {^cigmuia, 

fdjO'rcil, 1. t. to form into troops, or 
bands. II. rfl. to flock together, to 
collect, to assemble; i'idj um je. gafjiic 
to join 8.one’8 tiag. 


fAo'renioeife, adv. in bands, in troops. 
(raorf (comp, ftbör'fer, sup. fc^rfft), I. a. 
1. a) (icbneibenb) sharp; (febr-w) keen; 
...e Sßajfcn, sharp weapons ; ...e OJeficbtS* 
aüge, sharp-set features; |d)neibig aa 
keen as a razor (as a thom, or as 
vinegar);... machen, to sharpen, to whet; 
bgl. baorfebarf, Qll 5 nfcbQrf; b) (-,. geloben) 
shotted, with a bullet; -..er ©ebub, 
shot with ball; -.e Patronen, ball-car- 
tridges; 2. (fpibid) pointed, acute; -..er 
SÖinfel, acute angle; -.e 6 cfc, 1. |. .^er 
^intei; 2. fam. set of pot-valiant 
fellows; 3. fig. sharp (wind, air, cold, 
weather; tongue, reply, words, rebuke; 
voice; eye, sight, hearing; pain); keen 
(wind, cold; features; sight, hearing; 
reply, rebuke, sarcasm, satire); acute 
(sight, sense, ear, hearing; pain; ob- 
Server); pungent (taste; pain; remark); 
sbrill (voice, or sound); acrid, hot 
(taste); severe (cold, reproof, pain); 
-.eS Qiift, strong poison; ...e 
feit, corrosive liquid; ...er ©ebritt, 
smart pace; .^er 2;rab, quick (or smart) 
trot; .^e« ^ucr, quick fire; ...er SBinb, 
piercing wind; -.e B^nge, sharp tongue; 
-.e iBcmerfung, cutting remark; .^er 
^obn, bitter sarcasm; .^eS Dbr, quick 
ear; ...e 3ncbi» discipline; -.e IBe» 
obod^tungdgobe, shrewdness, aenteness; 
-^er ©lief, f. ©cbarfblicf. II. adv. sharply, 
keenly, acutely, severely; febmeefenb, 
pungent; befcblogen, to rough-shoe 
(a horse); ... gebautes ©ebifff sharp-built 
ship; betonen, to accentuate strong- 
ly; loben, to Charge with ball (or 
bullet); eS gebt there is hot 

work; ... feben, to have a quick eye; 
... bören, to be quick of hearing; {• 
onloffen, to snap b.o. up; unterfebei» 
ben, to discriminate, to make a nice 
distinctioD (between two things); eS 
mit im. nebmen, j. onfoffen, to be 
strict with B.O.; reiten, to ride fast; 

bcrfolgen, to pursue closely; bi«tcr 
bem Öielbe b^r fein, to be keen after 
money. 

Sibarf, n., .^(e)S, mar. bcS (unteren) 
^InterfcbiffS, run; bcS ©orberfebiffS, 
entrance (of a vessel). 

0 cbarf'bIi(f, m. quick eye, acute per- 
ception, clearsightedness, acuteness, 
Penetration; Dgl. ©cborfflnn. 

^cbar'fe, f. 1. eig. a) sharpness, acute¬ 
ness, keeuness; Ogi. fdjorf; b) ^ge (of 
a sword); c) ... ber ©äftc, med. acri- 
mony of the humours; 2. a) (geiftige 
...) sharpness, aenteness, sagacity, pe- 
netration; b) point (of an epigram); 
(©itterfeit) acrimony; acridity; 3. a) 
severity; b) bcS ©efebmorfS, pun- 
gency; c) (Oom Xon) shrilluess. 
fmorf reftg, a. acute-angled. 
tcbär'fcn, t. 1. to sharpen; to whet; 
(ein 3)?effer objieben) to set (a kuife); 
to rough (horse-shoes); to rough-shoe 
(a horse); to edge, to fresh-cut (a mill- 
stone); 2. fig. to quicken, to render 
acute or keen; to give keenness (to 
the appetite &c.); to sharpen (the 
hearing, the understanding); jin. boS 
(Memiffeu to rouse s.one’s conscience; 
3. (t)ciid)arfcn) to heighten, to aggra- 
vate (a punishiiient). 
fd)arf{'flclöbcu, p.n. charged with ball 
(or bullet). ..gcfdiliffcit, p.a. sharp- 


ground. ...fotlHg, a. sharp-edged, 
acute-angular. 

Sibarf'rtqtcr, m. hangmau, headsman, 
executioner. 

Sebarfridbterei', f. 1. execntioner*! 
dwelline; 2. {. ©ebinberei, 1. 
0(barffibicf}ntf n. firing with ball, 
fdjarf llfcbntcifcttb, p.a. acrid (of ta.ste), 
pungent. .^fdbncibeitb, p.a., .^fibncibtg, 
a. sharp-cutting, keen-edged. 

©Aorf llfcbufff m. shot with ball, -w* 
fiqüb(c), m. sharp-shooter, rifleman. 
fcbarfftd|tig, a. sharp-sighted, quick- 
sighted, clear-sighted; fig. sagacious, 
penetrating; Ogi. [cborffinnig. 

©cborf IlftlbHgfcit, f. quicksightedness, 
keenness of vision; fig. perspicacity, 
Penetration, .^filin, m., .^fluiugfcit, t 
sagacity, penetration, aenteness; acu- 
men; (UnterfebeibungSOermögen) discri 
mination; (geiftige Ihoft) ingenuity. 
fcbatf'ftimig, a. clear-sight^; quick 
witted, acute; (im Huffbüren) sagacious 
(cinbringenb) penetrating; (geiftreieb) iu- 
genious. 

©ibar'fiing, f. sharpening, whetting, 

ogl. fd)ärfen. 

ffbarf'lltoinfcltg, a. acute-angular. 
SÜltgtg, a. sharp, sarcastic; * wasp- 
tongued. 

Scbar'loibf m., .^(e)S, 1. (.^röt, n.) 
ßcarlet; 2. f. -^ficber. ...bobuc, f. bot. 
scarlet-bean, scarlet-runner (phdseölus 
multiflörus). ...etlbc, f. bot. scarlet- 
oak (quercua coceijf^a), 

^ar'locbcn, fcbar'Iaibfarbett, a. scarlet. 
©qar'loibjlfaroe, f. scarlet-colour. 
fteber, ^pricfcl, n. med. scarlet-fever, 
scarlatina. ...fdmer, n. pl. scarlet- 
grains. 

f^ar'Iacbröt, a. scarlet-red. 

§ fibarmllic're« (p.p. .^iert'), L (b.) f. 
liebeln. 

©fbartttü^el, n., ...9, pl. ..., mil. skir- 
mish. 

S amtü^ellt, i. (b.) to skirmish. 
ormu^llte'rcii (p.p. .^Icrt'), i. (bO 1. 
f. fcbormü^eln; 2. (ftbormieren) f. liebeln. 
§ ©^aniier', n., -.(e)^, pl. hinge, 
Joint, -wbanb, n. joint-frame. 
Si^bSr'pe, f., pl. .^n, scarf, sash; (aum 
©erbonb) sliug. 

§ ©cbarpic', f. f. Sbo^pw- 
©ihar're, f., pl. -..n, raker, scraper. 
Scqor'rctt, m., pl. f. gleifcbbonf. 

fcbar'rcn, t. u. i. (b.) to scrape, to 
scratch; to paw (the ground, said of 
horses); et», in bic (irbc to bury 
s.t in the ground; in ber (Srbe to 
Bcuffie the ground; mit ben gUfecn 
to shuffie with the feet; unb gelten, 
fig. to rake and scrape. 

©^ar'rer, m., pl. scraper. 

©Äarr'fujjf, f. Ihro^fufe. 

©(qar'f^mieb, m. ploughshare-maker, 
ed ge-tool - maker. 

0d)nr'tc [ob. fcbor'te], f., pl. .^n, 1. notch; 
nick, fissure, gap; chink, crack; eine 
-w oubmeben, eig. to take out a notch 
by grinding; fig. to repair a damage 
(or a fault), to make amends for a 
fault; 2. f. ©(btcbfdjQrte; 3. f. ©eborten« 
front. 

©ibartrfe, f., pl. .^n, wretched old 
book; trashy volume; (fonft) trash, 
trumpery; olte old woman, old 
frump. 




St^attcfnt^Snblet 


715 


6(^nc{fen 


^f^OTirffttl^anblcr, m. dealer in mise¬ 
rable old second-hand books. 
Sc^ar'tcttfraiitp n. bot. saw-wort (ter- 

ratüla iinctoHa), 

fd^är'tig [ob. fc^ar'tiß], a. notchy, jagged; 

jperbctt, to gape; bgl. aHjufc^orf. 
®c^ar'||)oac^er f. patrol, watch (and 
ward). .^tUÖf^tet, m. one of the pa- 
trol, watchman. 
fdjör'mcife, [. fc^orentoeifc. 

8^artocii'$el^ f. ©(^crtoenicl. 
fi^ar^tocrfen^ i. (^.) to do job-work, to 
job, to toil. 

§ f. f. aftalfc. 

§ k to Chase away, to expel. 

m., pl. 1. (Im ©öl. 
5 um 2i4t u. o^nc bcftimmte Umriffe, 
©(^ottierunfl) shade; (.^ mit beftimmtcn 
Umriffen, auc^ etm. Un^eimlic^cd) 
shadow; 2i(^t unb light and shade 
(or shadow); bie ... ber 91acf)t (ob. bed 
XobcS), the shades of night (or of 
death); einen ... toerfen, to throw (or to 
oast) a shadow, or shade; fig. (auf etlo.) 
to redect discredit npon s.t.; in bcn 

[teilen, to throw into the shade, 
to place in the shade; bor feinem 
eigenen ... fünften, to be afraid of one’s 
own shadow; mit ^ fechten, to fight 
with sbadows; noch einem ... greifen, 
to grasp at a shadow; ci fte^t aud loie 
ein he is wom out to a shadow; 
berliete nit^t über bem ben Äcml do 
not catch at the shadow, and lose 
the snbstance; 2. a) (unaertrennlic^er 
^Begleiter) shadow; jm. mie fein folgen, 
to follow S.O. as a shadow; b) (ab« 
gefd)iebcner ©eift) shade (aiicb shadow); 
departcd spirit, soul; ^eicb ber ..., f. 
8(t)attenreicb; c) f. ©c^attengeftalt; 3. 
(Sfiiiftemid) darkness; 4. (8d)inn) shade, 
shelter. 

ten, t. (befc^atten) n. i. C^) to shade, 
to shadow^ to cast a shade, or shadow. 
fAaftcnartig, a. sbadowy. 
@cl^at'tett||bUb, n. 1. a) shade; outline; 
b) f. >..rib; 2. fig. phantom, chimera. 
...ffirft^ m. ruler of the realm of 
shades, Plnto. ...gcbung, f. shading 
of a pioture. ...gfftalt^ f. phantom. 

tcn^aft^ a. shadow-like, shadowy. 
0(^aftcn||K0d^ m. astr. umbra. ...» 
IBttig, m. phantom-king, sham-king, 
mock-king. n. ehiaroMcuro (^ü« 

bunlCl). ...ItltTe, f. Sketch, outline, 
fl^aftcn||fB$^ a. u. adv. shadowless, 
shadeless; without shade, without a 
shadow; bie 8.wlofen, geogr. the ascii. 
.^rci4, a. f. fc^Qttig. 

®f^at'tett||rct4r O* realm of shades 
(below), Hades. ...tiff, m. 1. silhouett^ 
sciagraphy; 2. (shadowy) outline. ...• 
feite, f. shady (or dark) side; fig. 
seamy (or windy) side, drawback; bie 
...feiten, fig. the darks of the picture. 
...ffliel, n. (cbinefijcf)cd) ombres chinoUes, 
Chinese shades; (an ber ^anb) gal- 
lant-show; fig. phantaamagoria. .^bet* 
teilung, f. gradation of shades and 
oolours. ...toclt, f. World of shades, 
or of phantoms. ...iQCfen, n. phan¬ 
tom, Vision. 

fi^att||te'Tcit (p.p. ...iert'), t paint. to 
^ade; to shadow (out). 

8d)attie'ntng, f., pl. 1. shading; 
2. (diversity of) shade, nuanee; mit 
bunfler deeply shaded. 


fAaftif, a. shadowy, shady. i 

SAaftigfeit, f. shadiness. 

§ Sdfaturic, f., pl. ...n, casket, strong- 
box; privv purse (of a prince). 

§ 0 (^aturicttgelber, n. pl. privy purse 
(si.) of a prince. 

8 (^atb m., .^cS, pl. ©(bS&'c# 1 - treasure; 
(SSorrot) störe, stock; (Sleic^tum) wealth; 

fammeln, to hcap up treasures; 
einen b^ben, to dig out a hidden 
treasure; 2. fam. (Siebeben) sweetheart, 
love, darling. 

0 cba^'amt, n. public treasury; (in 
©nflI.)_Exchequer. 
fd)ab'bär, a. assessable, taxable. 
ftba 4 'bär,a. 1 . (511 mürbigen) appreciable; 
2 . (fd)ä^en§mert) eslimable, valuable, 
precious; ^bre -..en 5luftröge, com. your 
valued Orders; bon ...er Seite, from 
good authority. 

0 d|ai;'bon [bonl» m. com. treasury- 
(or exchequer-)bill. 

8 (^ä^'barfeit, f. estimableness, valuable- 
ness. 

n., pl.(dim. b. Sc^a^) 
(little) BweeÜieart; sl. popsy-wopsy; 
mein my duck! my darlingI 
fc^ot^'en (fdjab'cft ob. f^o^t), t (j.) to^ 
assess, to tax (s.o.), to impose taxes, 
duties, or contributions (on b.o.). 
fdlö^cn (fd)ä^'eft ob. feböfet), t. 1 . (ab* 
fdjn^cn, lüürbigen) to value; (oeranfcbla* 
gen) to estimate; (tajderen) to rate; 
(b. Xa^Qtoren) to appraise; (nadi ©ebalt 
u. SBcrt to appreciate; 2 . (natb 
innerem Söerte bo<bÄÄben) to esteem; 
(gebübrenb mürbigen) to appreciate; 
(gefteigert) to prize; ^oeb ..., to value 
highly, to set a high value on, to 
make much of; gering to make 
DO account of, to make little of, to 
slight; nicht hoch fi^nug ..., to under- 
value, to underrate; to misprize; ju 
hoch to overrate; 3. (für etm. halten) 
to consider; ed ftch jur (^re ..., to think, 
to esteem, or to deem it an honour; 
ftch glüdlich to think o.s. fortunate; 
mie alt ... Sie ihn, how old do you 
think he is? how old do you take 
him to be? ich fchU^ fünfaig ^oh^ 
alt, I take him to be fifty years 
old. gcfchö^t', p.a. esteemed; baS ge* 
fchö^te ^htige bom 25. b. 9)?., com. your 
(esteemed) favour of the 25i^ inst, 
f* fchäb^ar, 2 . 

8 chÖh'cr, m., ... 8 , pl. ..., valuer, esti- 
mator, rater, taxer; (^jnitor) appraiser, 
0 (hah'||grabcT, m. (ügger for (hidden) 
treasures. ii- treasure-house, 

treasury; store-house; coffers (pl.). 
fammer, f. treasury; (in ©ngl.) Ex- 
chequer. ...fantttterfchctn, m. treasury- 
bill; exchequer-bill; Am. bill of cre¬ 
dit .^fattsler, m. f. .^mcifter. .^faft* 
chrit, n. (dim.) jewel-box (or -case); 
casket. .^faften, m. treasure-box. 
mcifter, .^minifter, .^fefretSr, m. trea- 
surer; (in ©nglonb) Chancellor of the 
Exchequer. ...mciftcramt, n. Office of 
a treasurer, treasurership. 

ft- taxable; tributary. 
^Aab'Ijfchein, m. f. ...fammcrldjein. 
t SchaQ'ung, f., pl. ...en, taxation, tax. 
^fhah'uug, f., pl. ...en, valuing, rating, 
appraising; vduation, taxation, esti- 
mation, estimate. 

8 (hatl, f. 1 . (Befchonung) view; inspeo- 


tion; (^eerfchau) review; (über etto.) 
halten, to inspect, or to examine (s.t.); 
to pass in review, to muster; 2. (Schau* 
fpicl) Show, spectacle; nur jur ..., only 
for Show; ^nr ... fteUen, to exbibit; 
5iir ... tragen, to display, to make a 
Show of, to make paradc of; (etheu* 
d)cln) to put on; fam. to sham. 
0(hnu'|'audftcttitttg, f. (public) exhibi- 
tion, Show, .^bcgtcr, f. f. ...luft. 
fthttu'bcgicrtg, a. f. fchauluftig. 
0(hau'||brot, n. show-bread. ...bubc, f. 
show-booth. ^bübcnbefU^cr, m. show- 
man. .^btthnc, f. stage. 

0fhau'bCT, m., shudder, shudder- 
ing; (bor ßöltc) shivering; cbill(incss); 
med. horripilation ; (Slbfcheii, (fntfei^en 
über etm.) horror; (Schreden) terror; 
(furcht u. Schreden) dread. 
0^ou'bcrgcf(^t(htc, f. awful, dreadful, 
or sensational story; stirring (or thrill- 
ing) Story; bgl. Schauerroman, 
ffhau'bcrjierrcgenb, p.a. horrifio. 
fchau'bertg, a. horrible, dreadful; 
shocking; .^hafte Rudgaben, fam. frigbt- 
ful expenses. 

S^au'bcrhaftigfeit, f. horribleness, 
dreadful ness. 

fchau'bcrit, 1.1 imp. mich (ob. mir) fchau« 
bert, eä fchaubert mich, it makes me 
shudder, I shudder (bei bem ©ebanfen, 
at the thought, or to think). II. i. (h.) 
to shudder; (beben) to quake; (gittern) 
to tremble (bor, at); bor ^Ite to 
shiver (with cold); c8 fchaubert mir (bie 
^ut), I shudder; e8 macht mich 
makes my flesh creep. 
fchau'bcTDoQ, hum. f^ouberüfi', a. f. 
fehauberhaft 

fdiau'ctt, t. u. i. (h.) (aufmerffam um 
ju fehen) to look (at); unbermanbt hl«* 
blicfen, to gaze (at); crblicfcn, to be- 
hold; (betrachten u. beachten) to regard; 
(muftem, auch amtlich befchauen) to view; 
(befichtigen) to examine; to inspect; 
(geiftig to see by Intuition; um fleh 
to look about; in bie gufunft ..., 
to look into futurity. 

0(hau'eit, n., ...8, 1. beholding, view- 
ing; 2. intuition, vision. 

A. 0d)au'cr, m., .^8, pl. (iperfon) 

1. seer, spectator; 2. inspector. 

B. 0chau'er, m. (ob. n., f f.), ...8, pl. 
..., (Schu|)pen) wood-house, shed, shel¬ 
ter, penthouse; bgl. Scheuer. 

C. S^au'et, m. (ob. n.), .^8, pl. 

1. shower (of rain); 2. a) shudder; 
slight tremor, chill, shivering; b) shud- 
dering-fit, shivering-fit; fit, paroxysm; 
borror; burdjbringenber ..., thrill; 
liger awe; toQer fit of madness. 
...bab, n. shower-bath; med. cataclysm. 

fAait'(e)rig, a. 1. t sheltered, snug; 

2 . (gern, [(hait'crliih) awful, dreadfiü, 
horrible; cuiusing shudder, or dread; 
thrilling. 

A, fAait^em, t. provinc. f. fehenent, I. 1. 

B, fAau'ent, i (h.) 1. f. jehaubem; 2. 
provinc. e8 fehouert (regnet ftavf), it 
showers. 

0f^au'cr||ua(^t, f. awful night. ...romätt, 

m. hum. blood-freezer, flesh-creeper, 
penny - dreadful. f. awful, or 

dreadful deed, (deed of) atrocity. 
fchon'crbott, a. most awful, dreadful, 
horrible. 

n. f. Schaugericht. 




Si^anftt 


716 


fi^ibcn 


^djau'fel, f., pl. ^tt, 1. shovel; (jum 

€>diöpffn) Bcoop; (Cöffcl) ladle; 2. (Kob* 
fcfinufel) paddle(-float), paddle-board, 
ladle-board; (3Iu(crfd)QiifcO palm, flntc 
(of an anchor); (Kuberj{l)aufel) blade 
(of an oar); 3. -..n, pl. (^öcl)ürn) shovel- 
antlers. 

fii^att'fclfortnta, a. shovel-Bhaped. 
@c^ou'fel|;gel)ont, n. sp. Bhovel- 

antlers (pl.). m. buck of 

the fallow deer above two yeara old. 
{Aoti'feltg, a. fibovebshaped. 

^^aufeltt, t. u. i. (^.) to shovel; (ouS* 
fd)öpfcii) to scoop. 

m. scoop-plough. 

n. paddle-wheel (of a steamer); (?5^affer* 
TOb) float-wheel. .«.ftifi, m. handle of 
a shovel. 

01^011'fcitfter, n. show-window, shop- 
front; itn ouÄlegeit, to display (B.t.); 
to dress the (shopOwindow (with at.). 

m., pl. f. 6(^aufel* 

^irjcb. 

01^011'[[gefeilt, n. gladiatorial displaj. 
.^gebtoiigc, n. poinp, pageantry, grand 
display. n. show-dish; (inere) 

table>omamcnt. ..wQCnift, n. scaffold, 
Btage; (für eine Seid)C) catafalque. 
VaftClb m., (dim.) n. show- 

case, exhibition-case. 

0c4ait'fc(, i.f pl. .«.n, Swing, swing-boat; 
(^brettj n.) sec-saw. 

R au'fellg, a. swinging; see-sawing. 
au'fcln, I. t tt. i. (^.) to swing, to 
rock; (ö. ©(biffen) to roll, to pitch. 
II. rfl. to rock, to swing, to see-saw; 
fi(b auf einem Stuhle to balance o.a 
on a chair,. to rock backwards and 
forwards. 

0f^Olt'fcIi|bfcrb,n. rocking-horse, rocker. 
n. trapeze. m. rocking- 

chair. n. (political) see-saw- 

system, temporiEing, trimming; Am. 
fence-riding. .«.trab, m. jog-lrot, joggy- 
trot 

0Aaitriet, m., pl. swinger. 
0f^ait'lllft, f. cnriosity; sight-seeing. 

BL sight-loying, sight-see- 
ing, curioos; bie 0.«.en, (eager) sight- 
seera 


0c^attm, m., pl.6(b&u'me, 1. (ollg.) 
foam (oucb bot bem Sl^unbe); (feltner) 
spume; (bunb tfocben) scum; (bunb 
i^Tuno, bcf. iBierd) froth; lather 
(of horses, or of soap); (IBIume) head, 
heading (of beer); mar. spoon-drift; 
spray; ((flogen, to whip, to whisk 
(cggs); 2. fig. bnbble; Xräiime finb 
6didunte, prv. dreams are shadows (or 
lies); * such stuff as dreams are mnde 
of, * the baseless fabric of a vision. 

g iattnt'örtia, a. foamy, frothy. 
d)autn'i|biafc, f. bubblc. .^ciföbe, f. 
f. 

0d)au'tncifter, m. inspecting master 
(of a guild, or Corporation of artisaiis). 
fd)Öit'tneti, I. i. (b.) 1. to foam; (Don 
IBier) to froth; (b. Sßcln) to sparkle; 
(b. ^Soffer) to fiz(z), to fizzle; (Don 
Seife) to lather; -..be ^ofale, flowing 
cups (or bowls); 2 . to chafe, to foam 
(bor S 3 iit, with rage). II. t. (Qbfd)äu* 
men) to scum, to skiin. 
fdläu'nicitb, p.a., fd)nirnttnr fdföu'mig, 
a. foamy, frothy, uajipy. 

* fd}aunr geböten, p.a. foHtn-b;)riing 
(Venus), 


0i4antn'j|gotb, n. f. Qiolbfcfjaum. .^felle, 
f., .«.löpcl, m. skimmer, skimming- 
spoon. .wff^Iager, m. 1. egg-bcater; 
2. fig. f. ©Icnber. 

0Aau'mön5e, f. medal, show-piece. 
0^aiint'||me(n, m. sparkling wine. .«.> 
{ttpe, f. EO. froth-worm, frog-hopper 
(aphrophöra Bpumar^a). 

0f^au'blQ^f scene (of action), stage, 
theatre; beS flTiegS, seat of war. 
fdiau'rig,^ f. fd)Qu(e)ri0. 

0l^au'fptel, n. 1. (Stnblid) spectacle; 
(©(haufteHung) cxhibltion; (b. gembfin* 
lieben Gingen) sight; 2. (Xbwiciltwrf) 
play; drama, dramatio piece; bürget» 
lieb^ domestic, or bourgeou drama; 
(qIS PbtitftTÖg) tea-cup and saucer; ind 
geben, to go to the theatre (or play). 
ffi|QU'fbtel||Qrtig, .^mlgig, a. theatrieal, 
dramatic. 

0d|ait'fpicl||bif4ter, m. dramatist, dra¬ 
matic poet, play-wright .«.bif^tltng, 
f. dramatic poetry; drama. .«.blteftot, 
m. manager of a theatre. 

g iati'fbteleit, i. (b.) to play, to act. 
f^au'fbteler, m. actor, (Btage-)player, 
performer; bfrum^iebenber strolling 
actor (or player), stroller; betT., 
histrionic; (berumiiebenbe) .^gefeUfcbaft, 
.«.tnipb^r (strolling) Company 

(or trmipe) of (Btage-)playerB, or oo- 
medians. 

0cbatlfbicIctei', f., pl. .^en, play-acting, 
histrionism; fig. affectation, Simula¬ 
tion, dissimulation; hypocrisy; fam. 
sham. 

0cbau'fpteIeritt, f. actress, (female) 
player. 

j mau'fbtelettflbr a. theatrieal, histrionic. 
^ou'fbteleni, i. (b.) to act a part. 
vCbatt'fptellibQttfi, n.play-house, theatre. 
...innft, f. dramatic art; scenic, or 
histrionic art. .«.ffbteibet, m. stage- 
writer, play-wright. 

0lbau'||ftelIting, f. ezhibition, show, 
pageant ^ftficf, n. f. .^münae. 
m., ...matte, f. belvedere. .«.titnten, 
n. gyinnastic exhibition. 
ftbait'tnütbig, a. worth seeing. 

§ 0(bcbe(fe, f., pl. .«.n, xebec (Me- 
diterranean thrce-maater). 

§ 0(becf e, f., pl. .^it, (0fbccf, m., .^en, 
pl. ...en) piebald (horse), dappled 
horse. 

fcbtcTig, a. piebald, skewbald, brin- 
dled, dappled, spotted; mottled, mot- 
Icy, checkered; party-colour^; 
ma^en, to dapple, to checker; ficb 
... latben, sl. to split one’s sides with 
laughter. 

a. 1. t oblique; adv. awry, 
askance, askew; 2. a) ([(bielenb) squint- 
eyed; adv. asquint; b) fig. envious, 
jealous; j. mit .^en ?fngcn (ob. adv.) 
an leben, to look askance (or askew at 
B.O.), to regard (or to look at) 8.0. 
with an envious eye, or with jealousy. 
0t!)eerauge, n. squint-eye; evil eye. 
{(i)eeräugig, a. (feiten) squinting; (gern.) 
jealous. 

(dcbeerilfnd)t, .^ffiibtigfett, f. envious- 

ncB«, erivv. 

fdjeel'füibtig, a. envious. 

Sthee^te, f. f. 

0(beffei, m., pl. (54,96 litres) 
liuihel (36,35 litres); fein Citbt unter 
ben ftcllen, bibl. to hide one’s light 


under a bnshcl; einen ... ©al^ mit jm. 
gegeffen haben, io have lived seven 
years with s.o. 

f^ef fein, i. (b.) to yield by the bushel, 
or abundantly. 

0(b^fcIfaff, m. sack holding a bushel. 
ftbeftelmetfe, adv. by the bushel. 
0(beib'cben, n., pl. (dim. Don 
0^cibe) little disk, or slice. 

Sebefbe, f. 1. bot. disk; astr. disk (of 
the sun); orb (of the moon); 2. (QJIaß* 
febeibe) pane, square; 3. (... ^onig) 
honey-comb; 4. (©(bnittc ©rot) slice, 
cut; (... %3a^$, 0d)ellad u. j. m.) cake; 
6. jum ©(biefeen) target; nad) ber 
... fd}te^n, to shoot at the target; 
6. (iöpferftbclbe) (potteris) wheel; 7. 
(3ifferblatt ber Ubr) dial(.plate); U M 
5!ompaffeö) card of the compass. 
fd)et'ben||abnUcb, .^artig, f. .^förmig. 
0fbei'ben||bIuntett, .^blttten, f. pl. bot 
discoid flowers. .^bfitbfe, f. rifle for 
tarTOt-shooting. f. disk-form. 

ffbeibenförmtg, a. disk-shaped, round; 
l^t discous, discoid(al); orbicular. 
0fberben||nIafi, n. pane-gla^ sbeet- 
glass. ..wgonig, m. honey in oombs. 
.^ffinig, m. best shot at a target- 
shooting-match. ...mofcbtnc, f. phys. 
(5um (fleftrifieren) plate-machine. ^pttl> 
Der, n. fine gimpowder. ...mb, n. 
plate-wheel, disk-wheel. 
fcbci'benmiib, a. orbicular. 
0fberbcn|;fd|tcf|en, n. 1. (Übung) target- 
practice; 2. (S^ettfebiefeen) target-shoot¬ 
ing-match. .^ff^tU^e, m. target-shooter, 
marksman. .^ftanb, m. butt ...matbi^, 
n. cake-wax. 

fdierbenmeife. adv. in slices. 
0d)ci'bentoerfcii, n. throwing (with) the 
disk, (playing at) quoits. 
fiberbig, a. in slices. 

§ 0(^eub, m. f. 6(bell. 
fd)eib oär, a. separable, divisible; ehern, 
analvsable. 

0fbeiVbarfett, f. separability, divi- 
sibility. 

0cbti'bc, f. ]. separating line, or bor- 
der; DgL SBaffcrfcbelbe, Söetterfcbeibe; 
2. sheath; scabbard (of a sword); in 
bie ... fteden, io sheath, to pui up (a 
sword); aufi ber ... ^iebm, to unsheath 
(a sword); 8. med. (^utterfebeibe) va- 
gina. 

0 (bct'be||bItcf, m. narting-look; take- 
leave-gaze. ...brtef, m. 1. (5um fiebe» 
toobO farewell-fetter; 2. (law) bill of 
divorce. ^gm^r m. last farewell, 
adieus (pl.). .^fnnft, f. chemistry. 
...fünftler, m. chemist ...ht^, m. part- 
ing-kiss. .^Itnlf, f. line of demarca- 
tion (C^rcnalinie). 
fcbei'belöi?, a. sheathless. 
0 (bci'be||mauer, f. partition-wall, dead 
wall. ...ntfinge, f. small coin, change. 
fcbei'ben (fdjicb, gcfcbie'bcn), 1.11. (tren* 
nen im adg.) to separate; (2^ile ge* 
maltfam Dom Öanaen trennen) to sever; 
(trennenb to sunder; (teilen, aufi* 
einanberbringen) to part; (ein (SJan^eS 
ierlcgen) to divido; (eng ©erbunbenefi 
trennen, jerglicbeni) to disjoin; (3ufam* 
menbftngcnbcg trennen) to disconnect; 
(bur^ eine ©(beibemanb abtrennen) to 
partition off; bie 0preu Dom SSei^en 
to winnow wheat; mir jlnb gefdjie* 
I bene fieute, we have nothing more to 



fdieibenartifl 


717 


flattern 


do with one another; 2. cbem. to 
analjze; to decompose; to refine; 8. 
(ble to diToroe (married people); 

t>on unb ^tt to separate from 

bed and board; bet (bie) (S^efcbicbene, 
divorced person; 4. f. untCTfdjctbcn. 

II. rfl. to divide, to separate, to di- 
yerge; bie fc^eibet ficb, the milk 
tanu; ^ter flC^ bie SBege, here the 
roads pari, or brauch off; fi<!b ^ 
loffen, to get a divorce (bon, from). 

III. L 1. (f.) to part (bon, from, or 
with); (abreifen) to depart, to leaye; 
(^(b trennen) to separate; (fitb jurüd« 
}ie^) to withdraw; baft 3abr, 
the closing (or departing) jear; alS 
grennbe to part friends; and biefem 
(ob. bent) Seben to depart this life; 
boS 6..., parting, Separation, depar- 
tnre; bor feinem before leaving; 
prerions to bis death; tbut toeb, 
nai^gs are grievous. 

fqerbfn||ärtig, a. vaginal, sheathy; bot 
vaginant. ^formig, a. having the 
sham of a sheath, vaginal. 

6<bn brnllmfinbuttg, f. med. orifice of 
the Vagina, m. med. 

lencorrheea. ^börfoff^ m. med. vaginal 
prolapsns. 

6cbci oebntih^ m. 1. point of Separa¬ 
tion, or divergenoe; 2. line of de- 
marcation, bonndary. 

Sfbti'ber, m., pl. 1. divider, 
Separator; 2. (S^etoll'^) picker and 
ci^er (of ore); refiner (of metals); 8. 
(IRorf's-..) min. mine-surveyor. 

parting, or 

of death. ^trunf, m. parting-enp. 
tonitb, f. 1. arch. partition-wall, party¬ 
wall; dg. wall of Separation, barrier; 

2. med. a) septum (of the heart, or 
the brain); b) (gmertbfell) diaphragm; 

3. bot dissepiment .«.ttoffcr, n. ehern. 

1. (©albeterföure) agua fortis, nitrio 
add; 2. ((holbfcbeibetoaffer, ^ipeter« 
fo4fSure) aqua regia, nitro - mnriatio 
acid. .«.toeg, m. parting-way; (ficb 
gobelnb) forkod way (or road); (Ihxuj* 
toeg) cross-road, croes-way; am ^mege 
beben, fig. to be nndecided (or fam. 
in two minds [abont B.t]); ^rfuleb 
om .«.toege, the choioe of Hercules; 
(fibniieb) the asB between two bandles 
of hay. 

Glbtt'bung, t 1. parting &c.; refining; 
bgl. Scheiben; 2. Separation; divorce, 
divorcement; bon 5tif(b unb IBett, 
Separation from bed and board, judi- 
ei^ (or thoral) Separation ; in liegen, 
to sne for a divorce; 8. f. Unterftbei« 
bunQ, Unterftbieb. 

Gibet'buttgdjjerfrniifittö^ n. (law) decree 
nid. ...fläge^ f. suit for divorce. 

§ ®fbci!, m., pl. Sheik (Ara- 

bian chieftain). 

m., pL 1. a) ((htdn» 

gm, fieuebten) shine; (fiiebO light; 
((hlan^) brightness, splendour, brillian- 
ey, lostre; * sheen; ein ^ bon Hoffnung, 
a gleam (or ray) of hope, a faint 
hope; b) (^iligenfcbein) glory, halo 
(round a saint’s head); 2. astr. aspect; 
astrol.: gebierter, gefünfter, gefeebfter 
quartile (or qnadrate), quintile, sez- 
tile; 8. ((Stfebeinung, objeftiber (Sinbrud 
bet iOingc) appearance; (bloftex Slnfcbein) 
•eexning, semblance; (ftu|em Vnfebein) 


Show; (®efta!t) form; (Äufeen leite) out- 
side, face; (SÖabrftbeinlitbFeit) likelihood; 
(Bortoanb) pretence, pretext, colour; 
blofeer, ftuBerer fam. mere upholstery; 
bem .^e nach, in appearance, in show; 
seemingly, apparently; unter bem ...e 
bet greunbfebaft, ander colour (or under 
the cloak) of friendship; baS ift alled 
nur that is all pretence, fnm. all 
sham (or sl. all my eye); beg .«.g 
balbet (ob. toegen), for form’s (or ap- 
pearance’s) sake, for the sake of 
appearance; bet ... ift gegen mitb, ap- 
pearances (pl.) are against me; flcb 
(dat.) ben ... geben, alg ob ..., to put 
on the appearance, to keep up ap- 
pearances; to make a show (of), to 
feign to ..., to pretend to ...; ftd) (dat.) 
einen falfd)cn (beud)Ierifd)cn) ^ geben, to 
put on a counterfeit appearance, to 
pretend fair; eg but ben alg ob ..., 
it seems (looks, or has the appear¬ 
ance) as if ...; eg but ben ... getoonnen, 
a(g ob ..., it has taken the appearance 
as if ...; um ben (SuBeren) ... 5U retten, 
ob. au mabren, to save (or to keep 
np) appearanoes (pl.); ber trügt, ap- 
pearances (pl.) are (often) deceitful; 
cg toar nur auf ben abgefeben, it was 
only a make-believe; 4. (aQg.) paper, 
hill, document: a) (©(bulbfcbetn) bond, 
bill; (Ouittung) acquittance, receipt; 
(IBefcbeittigung) certificate, atteatation; 
laut as per receipt; b) (i6anFf(bein) 
bank-note. 

0(bcin'||Onbaibtf f. fei^ed, or false 
devotion, mock - devotion. -««griff, 
m. feigned attack. 

fcbein'bav, a. (bem blolen Snfebtin nach) 
seeming; (erftbeinenb) apparent; (bor» 
gcblicb) ostensible; (feltner) specious; 
(mobtlcbtinncb) likely, plausible (reason, 
pretext); fam. make-believe; ...et 
rigont, visible horizon. 

ffbetn'bär(ertneife), adv. seemingly, ap¬ 
parently. 

0(bfin'bättttt, f. seemingness, appear¬ 
ance ; likelihood; (feltner) specious- 
ncBs; (tSabrfcbeinliibfeit) plausibility. 

0c&einlbebclfr m. (make-)8hift, evasion. 
...octncig, m. seeming argument, mock- 
argument, mock-proof; sophism, fal- 
lacy. ...bitter, m. mock-bidder; com. 
rigger; sl. puffer. ...btlb, n. phantom, 
chimera. ...(bttft, m. pretended Chris¬ 
tian, pseudo-Christian. ...biitg, n. f. 
...toefen. ...tb^r f* pretended marriage. 
...ebre, f. appearance of honour, mo^- 
honour. 

fcbei'nrn (ftbien, gefcbie'nen), i. (b.) 1* 
(leuchten) to shine; ftarl to give a 
daszling light; bie Sonne febeint, the 
■un shines; bie Sonne febeint marm, 
the sun is hot; 2. (erfebetnen) to ap 
pear; (ben Knfcbein buben) to seem; 
ein onbereg ift ein anbereg Ift fein, 
seeming and being are different things; 
menn eg ^buen gut febeint, if you like; 
(toie) eg febeint, as it seems; eg febeint 
mir, mir f^eint, it seems to me, me- 
seems; eg febeint alg ob.», it looks as 
if ..., it is likely to ...; eg f^eint, alg 
tooQe eg regnen, it looks like rain; 
8. fam. (einleucbten) bag toifl mir nicht 
..., I donH quite see that; I don’t 
thiuk that very likely. 

Stbdn'llfarbeil, f. pl. phys. aoddental 


colours. ...frenbe, f. feigned joy. ...« 
frennb, m. seeming, or false friend. 
...fmnbfcbfift, f. wonld-be-fricudsbip. 
...frtebe, m. hollow pcace. 
febdn'fromm, a. f. fcbeinbeilig. 
Sebtin'llgefe^t, n. sham-fight, mock- 
combat, mock • engagement. ...grunb, 
m. apparent reason; pretence; sophism, 
fallae^. 

fcbctn'briltg, a. sanctimonious, sancti- 
fied, 8aint(-8eeming); hypocritical; ...eg 
?öc[en, sanctimoniousness; (im Sieben) 
cantingness; ©^C, m. (^CT) u. f. mock- 
saint; hypocrite; (im Sieben) canter. 
©cbdn'llbrtligfrtt, f. sanctimony, hypo- 
crisy; (im Sieben) cant. .^fambf, m. 
f. ...gefeebt. ...faitf, m. feigned jturchase, 
sham-purchasc. ..flägc, f. (law) mock- 
action. ...fontraft, m. f. ...Vertrag. ...« 
IBrper, m. phantom. 
flbtin'franf, a. sbam-sick. 
©ibdn'llfronfbeit, f. feigned, or ficti- 
tious sickness. ...I^ett, n. seniblnnce 
of life; life in death. .^fuittung, f. 
pro-forma-receipt. ...fcbläf, m. dog- 
sleep. ...töb, m. apparent death, trance; 
med. asphyxia, asphyxy. 
fcbein'töt, a. apparently dead; med. 
asphyxiatod; fam. dead-alive; ©..f, 

m. (..er) u. f. asphyziated person. 
©cbcin';;ncrb5r, n. mock-trinl. .Über¬ 
trag, m. sham-contract. ...mcebfcl, m. 
com. pro-forma-bill, accommodation- 
bill. ...tneigbdt, f. pseudo-philosophy. 
...toelt, f. visionary world. .^mefett, 

n. phantom, imaginary being, shaUow. 
...tabfung, f. sham-payment. 

©mrth'brecf, m. vulg. f. ©ebeifee. 

©eqer ^e, f. vulg. shit, turd; sl. dauna. 
febei'feen (fcbei'left ob. febeifet; febife, ge* 
febirien), t u. i. (b*) mlg. to shit, to 
shite; to void (one’s beweis), to ease 

o. a.; ieb febdbt t^raufl 1 don’t care s 
damni ieb iuifi euch mog TU see 
you damned (or hanged) first 

^ ▼ulg. 1. shitting, diar- 
rhoea; 2. despicable affair, paltry 
matter. 

©fhdb'llbaitg, n. vulg. f. STbtritt, 5. 

.^ferl, m. vulg. shit 
©ebdt, n., ...(e)g, pL log, billet, 
piece of wood. 

©fbd'td, m., .^g, pl. u. f., pl. .^n, 
1. a) Crown of the head, vertez, top; 
bon ber guBfoble big ^um bom big 
dur frouQ top to toe, from head 
to foot; b) parting (of the hair); fal* 
feber front; c) vertez (of an angle), 
angular point; 2. fig. (^öbepunft) sum- 
mit, top, Crown. 

©lfid'tel|if[a(bc, t math. vertical plane. 
...tappe, f., (dim.) ...Ifipplbcit, n. skull- 
cap. .^frdg, m. astr. azimuth. .^ftufc, 
f. vertical line. 

ffbd'teln, t. to part (one's hair). 
©fbertelllpunft, m. math. angular point, 
vertez; origin of oo-ordinates; astr. 
zenith. ...tolnfel, m. 1. pl. math. ver¬ 
tical or opposite angles; 2. astr. azi¬ 
muth. 

fcbd'tdreibt, a. vertical. 
©(berterboufen, m. (fürßeieben) (funeral) 
pile, pyre; (feiten) bust; (für ßebeiibc) 
Stake; auf bem at the stäke, 
fcbd'tem, i. (f.) 1. to nin agroiind, to 
it wrecked, to founder; to be lost; 
(Ut einer fflippc..., to tplit ou a rock: 





718 


Stiere 


2. to be thwarted, or frustrat^d, 
to niiscArry, to fail; büTOn finb tott 
floül;citcTt, ihat was the rock we split 
Oil; baran jcijeitert meine gan^e 5tunft, 
that is beyond me, that beats me 
altogcther (or hollow); gefd)citertc Unters 
ncl)iinmg, abortive enterprise; laf)cn, 
bringen, to thwart, to frustrate. 
0d)cifjl()o(5, n. log-wood, biUet>wood. 

^tnäp, n. logwood-measure. 
fd)cl, i. irfjcel. 
ec^erbe, f. (gl.) Scheidt 
fAcrfent, f. jc^ilfem. 

0(hena(ff m. shellac, shelldac. 
0qen'(^eti^ n., pl. dim. little 
bell. 

ed^etU, f., pl. 1. hand bell, (little) 
bell; bo: bte ^ on^öngen, to bell 

the cat; flingenbe bibl. f. flingen; 
2. getn. pl. ^n, (^anbidjcHen) maDacles, 
hand-fetters, hanü-cutfs; 8. fam. 
(Sl{auIf(^eUe) box on the ear, smash (or 
■lap) in the face; 4. ^n, pl. dia* 
monds (at cards). 

f(geriet!, i. (b.) 1. (au(^ t) to ring (the 
bell) (nach jm., for b.o); 2. (flingen) to 
tinkle. 

6i4erien||bnhe, ^ttttter, m. knave of 
diamon^. n. 1. tinkling of 

bells; 2. ooll. bell-hamess, sleigh- 
bells (pl.). f. (fool’s) cap with 

bells. .^flottg, m. sound of bells. 

m. king of diamonds. ^öber, 
m. queen of diamonds. ^fc^llttcn, 
m. sledge with bell-hamess. ...ttOltts 
ntel, f* tambourine, timbrel. 
m. bell-pull, bell-wire. 

m. so. haddock (gadut 
€BQlef%nuM), n. f. ScböHfraut 

Gcqelltt, m., pl. ...e, rogue, knave; 
(0(burfe) villain, scoundrä; sl. oon- 
ning shaver; hum. imp; on jm. jum 
merben, to betray s.o. (knavishiy); 
mie ein knavishiy, villanously; ein 
ormer a poor fellow; ben ^ 
ben Obren (ob. im Sloden) hoben, to 
be a rogue in disguise; ein bn ed 
böfe meint! evil be to him that evil 
thinks! ein ber SSöjed bobei benft! 
könnt toü qui mal y peme! ein ^ 
giebt mebt old er boif prv. you cannot 
give more than you have, there is 
no doing impossibilities (or no build- 
ing a bridge across the ocean); ouf 
einen ^ geboren onbertbolbe, prv. the 
biter must be bit 

6Aermctt||ott0e, n. roguish eye. ...ge* 
ftcqtr o. roguish face; roguish-looking 
person. .^Itcb, n. frivolons (or flash) 
Bong. .wfbtocbe, f. tbieves’ slang, 
gibberish. ...ftretl^, m., ...ftüd, n. ro> 
guish (mischievouB, or knavish) trick, 
piece of roguery; (0(burfcrcl) vülany. 
^cbelmercr, f., pl. ...en, knavery; cun- 
aing; archness; roguish, or knavish 
trick; ((Sdjurferei) villany. 

0(berinüi, f., pl. .^ncn, (female) rogue. 
fibermiftbf a. 1. roguish, knavish; (febur* 
füdi) villauous; 2. hum. arch, sly, 
roguish. 

0d)crfe, f. repriniand, scolding; ... be* 
tonnnen, to get a scolding, to be 
scolded, or blown up. 

((bct'tcn (febUtft ^t^oIt, gefdjol'ten), 

I. t 1. (audionfen) to scold, (i'eltner) 
to chide; (beruntermoeben) to blow up; 
(jm. einen febarfen CermetÄ geben) to 


rebuke (s.o.); (im. Sortoflrfe motben) to 
reproach (s.o.); (fdjmSb^n) to revile; 
(tabeln) to blame, to reprehend, to 
reprimand; (fcblecbt inacb^'n; to abuse 
(toegen einer ©acbe, for s.t.); man fann 
ibn bebbalb nicht he is not to be 
blamed for it; 2 . fam. (mit einem 
(Spottnamen benennen) to call (names), 
to nickname; j. einen ^ummtopf 
to call B.O. a blockhead; ficb gern ^bro 
(Knaben ... laffen, to like to be called 
mylord. 11 . i. (b.) auf j. (ob. auf etto.) 
..., to abuse b.o. (or s.t); (über j. (oS* 
Rieben) to inveigh against s.o. 
f^ertenBmlrt, a. blamable, reproach- 
able. 

SAerter^ m., .«. 8 , pl. ..., scolder. 
Schelf llndme, m. reproachfui, or op- 
probrious name, nickname. 
n. reproachfui, or abusive term, in- 
vective. 

§ 0 ihrma, n., pl. ^9, ob. .^ta, 

1 . model, pattem, design; (feltner) 
scheme; 2 . (set) form, bls^ (priuted) 
form (of au offidal document); sehe- 
dule. 

§ fcbentä'Hfchf a. oonformable to a cer- 
tain scheraatism, or schednle. 

§ fcbcmatifliie'rcit (p.p. .^iert'), I (b ) *<> 
schematize. 

§ 0 (bematid"mu 8 , m., schematism. 
Scbe'mel (vulg. Schcm'tnel), m., .^ 8 , 
pl. (aum 8 i^en) stool; (für bie gfi^e) 
foot-stool. 

§ 0 cbrmett, m., ... 8 , pl. ..., phantom, 
shadow; mie ein bibL in a vain 
show. 

§ fchifntenbdftf a. phantomatio, sha- 
dowy. 

0 fhenf, m., .^en, pl. .^en, 1 . (Sllunbfcbenf) 
cup-bearer; 2 . (...mirt) publicau, ale- 
house-keeper, retailer of beer, wine, 
or spirits. 

fchenfbar, a. 1 . capable of being (or 
fit to be) sold (said of liqnors); 2 . fit 
to be given away. 

Sebenfbiev, n. draught-beer. 

0 fhenf Cf f., pl. ...n, ale-house, beer- 
house, pnbli^-house); (feiner) tavem; 
sl. mug-house, pot-house. 

Schenf fl, m., .^ 8 , pl. .^, 1 . (Dberfcbenfel) 
thigh; mecLfemur; (Unterfebenfe!) shank, 
leg; 2 . techn. a) side, side-piece, 
sluiiik; b) (eine 8 3 ttfel 8 ) foot (of a 
pair of oompasses); c) arch. hauueh 
(of an arch); 3. math. side (of an 
angle); 4. mar. (ganger) pendant. 
0 cbenfc(||(bInt)Öber, f. med. femoral 
(or cmral) vein. Jbetn, n. thigh-bone. 
.wbnichr m. med. 1 . fracture of the 
thigh-bone; 2 . (SotfoH bet (Singetoeibe) 
femoral hemia. 

fihenf (e)ltg, a. in 3 fF* having thighs, 
shanks, or sidea; 3 . 8 . long'fcbennig, 
long-shanked; gleicb'fcbenflig, math. 
isosceles. 

0 ihenf el||fti 0 ihen, m. f. .^bein. ...muBfel, 
m. crural mnacle. ...(tuldöbet, ...fchlcig* 
ober, f. crural artery. ...girlel, m. 
pair of oompasses. 

febenfen, t 1 . a) (eingie^cn) to pour 
out; b) einem 5 ^be (ob. ein Ihnb) 
to suckle a child, to give suck to a 
child; c) to rctail (wine, beer, or 
spirits); IBier ..., to keep an ale-house; 

2 . (aüg. geben) to give; (befebotfen mit, 
ein QJejebenf überreichen) to prcscut 


(with); (ein (S^efebenf machen mit) to 
make a present (of); (getoöb^) ^ 
grant; jm. etto. (ob. t>erleiben), to 
bestow s.t. upon 8.0., to present b.o. 
with at.; ich b^be e8 gefebentt befommen, 
I have been presented with it, I had 
it given me (for a present); ich habe 
e8 5u SBeibnaebten gefcbenlt befommen, I 
got it aa a Christmas-box; ich mödbte 
e8 nicht gefebenft haben, I wonld not 
have it as a glft; jm. bie Freiheit to 
set B.O. free; jm. ba8 Seben to grant 
8.0. bis life, to pardon b.o.; mil. to give 
ao. quarter; jm. 91acbficbt to show 
indulgence to ao.; jm. Q^Iauben to 
put faith in ao., to trust, to credit, 
or to believe ao.; jm. feinen erlauben 
to discredit ao.; Slufmerffamfeit 
to pay attention (to); fönnen 0ie mir 
einige Äugenblicfc can you pve (or 
spare) me a few moments? für biefen 
^i8 ift e8 halb gefebenft, it is almost 
flung away at tbis price; ich herlange 
nichts gefebenft, I only want my money’a 
worth; toenn mir (^ott ba8 fieben febenft, 
if I am spared; * ber Sfutter febeni 
icbi ber io^ter benf icb, (prv.) he that 
would the daughter win must with 
the mother first begin; ogL Q)anl; 8. 
(erlaffen) to remit (a debt, or punish- 
ment), to acquit (s.o. of a debt); jm. 
bie Strafe to let ao. off (without 
punishment); e8 foO bir (noch einmaO 
gefebenft fein, 1*11 let you off (thia 
onoe) (without being punished); Pll 
pardon you (this time); e8 foQ bir 
nicht gefebenft fein, you shall not escape 
with impunity, I shall not forget it, 
ni pay you out for it. 

0fbenrenamt, n. office of the oup- 
bearer. 

0(ben'fcr, m., .^..8, pl.donor, giver, 
presenter. 

0(bcnriibier, n. beer sold on dranght. 
.^gereebtigfeit^ f. f. Sebanf, 1. .^fonne, 
f. can, pot, pint, tankard, Jack. ...• 
mSbeben, n., f. bar-maid. 

...ffitbe, f. tap-room, bar(-room), coffee- 
room. m. bar; side-board. 

0fbenrung, f., pL ^en, (Sebenfen, ob. 
^efebenf) donation; (Qiefcbenf) ^t, dona- 
tive; (offentUebe Sefebenfung) dotation. 

0(bcnrung8||bnff, m., ^nrfmtke, f. 
deed of ^ft, or donation. 

0cbcur||mtrt, m. inn-keeper, ale-honse- 
keeper, publican. ^totrtfcbcift, f. 1. 
trade, or house of an inn-keeper; 
2. f. Sebenfe. ^stmmer, n. f. ^ftube. 
0cbcr'be, f., pl. m., ^8, pL 

fragment; f sherd, shard; £opf< 
pot-sherd; (Sila8'«...n, $or3eIIan**.wn,. 
broken glass, or porcelain (si.); Sin** 
men*^, flower-pot. 

0(fier"becfcn, n. sbavin^-basin. 
0dier'bett||gencbt, ^urteil, n. ostradim. 
>^fobolt, m. min. native arsenic. 
0Aerbetf, f. Sorbett 

0Cbfr'btlttel, m. razor-pouch; shaving- 
case. 

0cbrre, f., pl. .«.n, 1. (a pair of) acu- 
sors; (grobe ...) shears (pl.); bie ber 
^arje, * the shears of destiny; hgt 
jtleifter; 2. a) zo. claw (of a lobster 
de.); mit .«n oerfeben, cheliferoua; b) 
shafts (pl.) (of a carriage); fork (of 
s wHggon); 3. provine. rock, oliif; 
ridge. 





719 




fc^c'reit (fc^oT, gefc^ö'Ttn), I. t 1. a) to 
shear (or to clip) (iheep); er fein 
€(^f(^en gef(^0Ten, he haa feathered 
hia neat; boB bet 6(^afe, sheep- 
abearing, clip; b) ). (ob. jm. ben Oart) 
to (diaye a.o.; jm. bie ^are to 
eut a.one'a hair, to trim b.o.; oSe über 
einen ihunm to treat all alike; 
fie fbtb alle über einen ilantm gefc^oren, 
they are all of the aame stamp, or 
of a pie<»; c) to poll, to lop (treea); 
to ahear (hedgea); ben Slofen to 
mow the lawn; d) ge|d)orenex @amt, 
cut, or atamped yelvet; 2. (beiäftigen, 
guäien) to plague, to teaze, to yex; 
tooS feiert @ie bad? what ia that to 
you? njos f(^ert mi(^ boS? what do I 
care about that? what’a that to me? 
baiS feiert mi(^ nic^t, that ia no buai- 
neaa of miue; Ogi. ungefc^oren. II. rfl. 
L (fic^ poden) to go, to get, or to clear 
off, to be off, to cut, to truudle; feiere 
bi(^ (koeg)I be off (with you)! be gonel 
aheer offl feiere bic^ oud bem ^aufel 
out with youl f(^ere bi(b aum C><nfetl 
al. anick np! feiere bic^ aum Z:eufell 
go to the deyill go to Jericho (or to 
Bath)! 2. ftc^ um etto. ^ (ob. fümmem), 
to trouble o.a. about at., to care for 
(or about) B.t., to mind at; feiere 
nii(^ ni(^t borum, I don’t mind it. 
Cc^rttnllflttfetal, n. aciaaor-aheath, acia- 
aor-caae. ^fl^Ittfer. m. acissor-grinder, 
knife - grinder. m. cuüer 

^rincipally making aciaaora). ^ff^na* 
Mf m. so. aciasor-bill, ahear-bill, 
ahear-water, rhynchopa (rhynchops 
nigra)» n. mü. tenaille. 

Gc^rrer, m., pl. ahearer; ahayer, 

barber. 

^djitTtxti', ff pl. .^en, trouble, yexation, 
annoyanoe, Worry; bother, bothera- 
tion; plague; bob mac^t ntit Oiel 
. that ffiyea me a great deal of trouble. 
Gdjierfleittr n., pl. (dim. Oon 
t 6(^etf) mite; fein ... pt etto. beitragen, 
to throw in one’a mite, 
t ge, m., ...n, pL .^n, 1. beadle, 

oonatable, policeman; (Perä(btli(b) bum- 
bailiff, tip-ataff, catch-pole; 2. hang- 
man. 

G^er'genllomt, n., m. offioe 

of a bea^e Ae»; f. @<berge. 

§ m., pl. (Sfirft bon 

SJleffa) cherif(f). 

6f^er"|{mafi^tne, f. ahearing-machine 
(for cloth). ^meffer, n. razor; techn. 
ohaying-tool. ...ftube, f. barber^a ahop. 

m. ahearing-, or clipping-table. 
Gi^enocn'gel, m., pL 1. (5?rab* 
fu|) acrape, leg; 2. a) knaye at carda; 
b) game at carda; 8. factotum, Jack 
of ^1 tradea; toady, led-captain. 
64emicn$elci', f. toadyiam. 
f^ertoen'jelit, i. (bO to bow and acrape, 
to be offidoua, to otoop and fawn, to 
toady. 

SchÖ^tnoKe, f. ohearinga (pl.). 

mf pl. ^t, (... att IbtSs 
brud guten (umorS) joke; (€pab nm 
Sachen erregen, oft auf i?often anbe» 
rer, ob. mit ^abfe^ung eines emft p 
beb^belnben (i^egenftanbä) jeat; (@pab 
u. XAnbelei) aport; (unterbaltenber, oft 
poffenbafter @pab) fun; ((Erheiterung bur^ 
.^) pleaaantry; (91cd^) raillery; im 
^m in jeat, in joke, for a joke. 


for fun, jeatingly, jokingly, facetiuus- 
ly, jocoaely; einen machen, to crack 
a joke; feinen ... mit jm. treiben, to I 
put a joke upon a.o.; to make fun 
(aport, or game) of b.o., to tum a.o. ' 
into ridicule; ... beifeiteI joking apart! 

... Oerftehen, to underatand (or to take) 
a joke. 

Sdjcr'jeü, f. ahearing-time. 

fchcr'sen (fchcr'jeft ob. fchcrat), L (h.) to 
jeat (über eine ©oche, at B.t.); to joke, 
to aport; (feiten) to diaport; to make 
fun (of); fam. to poke fun; et I&bt 
nicht mit fleh he cannot atand a 
joke; he ia not to be trifled with; 
eS ift bamit nicht pt..., it ia no joking- 
matter. 

Schcr'jeug, n. ooll. barber’a implementa 
(pl.), or case, ohaying-tackle. 

0(h€t3'gebil!ht, n. comic, or humoroua 
poem. 

f4erj'h<if^f ^ facetiouB, jocose, jocular, 
sporüye, playful, droll, funny; (poffen* 
haft) burlesque. 

0d|cr5'h(lf^i0>^^ facetiouaneaa, jo- 
eoseness, jocularity, aportingneas, plea¬ 
aantry. 

fihcryUcbctib, p.a. facetious, jocular, 
jovial, waggisL 

0cher$'||mafher, m. jeater, wag. .^nome, 
m. pet-name; nick-name, tobriqtteL 
.^rebe, f. facetioua apeech; jocular 
language; pleaaantry. 

flhct^'mcife, ady. by way of jeat, jeat¬ 
ingly, in jeat, in aport, for fun. 

0fher5'mott, n. jesting, comic, or fa- 
oedoua word. 

fchen, a. ohy; (O. ^ferben) akittiah, 
^ying, atarting, atartful; (fittfam ....) 
baahf^, coy; ^urüdhaltenb) reaeryed; 
(furchtfam) fearful, timid, timoroua; 
afraid; faint-hearted; .... merben, (oon 
gerben) to ahy, to take fright; to run 
away;... machen, to atartle, to frigbten. 

0lh€U, f. 1. ahyncsa; timidity, reserve; 
2. («d)tung) reapect; (ehrfurchtöboHe 
awe; (?lbneigung) ayeraion (gegen, to, 
or for); .... bor jm. haben, ob. empfinben, 
to atand in awe of b.o.; jm. ein« 
Pben, to awe b.o.; tragen, f. fleh 
fcheuen; heilige ...., aolemn dread, awe; 
eine heilige .... bor Steuerungen, a whole- 
Bome dread of innovationa. 

0(heu'(he, f. Bcarecrow; fright. 

fchcn'chen, t to acare, to fright, to 
frighten; to driye away; (Sögel burch 
hfch^Slufen ...) to aheugh. 

fcheu'en, 1.1 (bermeiben) to avoid; (auS 
Sorficht, ob. Abneigung ängftlich bermei« 
ben) to ahun; (fürchten) to fear, to be 
afraid of; lerne Dtühe to apare no 
ezertion, trouble, or paina; bie jtoften 
..., to gmdge the ezpenaea; ohne bie 
jloften ju regardlesa of ezpenaea; 
ein gebranntes 51inb fcheut baS geuer, 
pry. a burat child dreads the fire; 
thue recht unb fcheue niemanb! do right 
and fear no one! Sc. do weel, an’ 
dread nae ahamel 11. i. (h.) (fcheu 
merben) to ahy, to atartle, to take 
fright; baS $fcrb fcheute bor einem Stein, 
the horse shied at a stone. III. rfl. 
(bor) to be (fam. to fight) ahy (of B.t., 
or of doing B.t.); to ärink (from), to 
be afraid (of); to be ümid, to heaitate; 
fleh nicht to make bold; fich bot 
ni^tS to stick at nothing. 


0d)eu'er, f., pl. .^n, ^ra, oora-house, 
granary; ahed; bgl. Scheune; Äom in 
bie ... bringen, to houae com. 

0choi'er|lb^cn, m. mop. .^hfirfte, f. 
scrubbing-brush. n. washing- 

up-tub. .^feft, n. hum. f. ...tag. .^frou, 
f. charwoman. .^fommet, f. acullery. 
....lo^pcn, .^toifchr m. ocouring-clout; 
mop, awab. ....Ittfite, f. wash-board. 
.^ntagb, f. acullery-maid, acullion 
(-wench); charwoman. .«.tag, m. aoour- 
ing-day, aweeping-day. 

fchcu'em, I. t. 1. to scour, to aemb, 
to wash; 2. to rub; to gall, to chafe; 
baS ^emb fcheuert mir ben Äücfen, the 
ahirt ruba the akin off (or galla) my 
back. II. rfl. to rub (an einem 56inge, 
Rgainst s.t.); to gall, to chafe. 

0fhcu'||noppe, f., .«leber, n. winker, 
eye*flap; jd. goggles, blinkers. 
0^eu'ne (0ihcu'rc), f., pl. .^n, bam; 
ahed. 

0(heu'neii||ba(h, n. bam-roof. .^brefchcr, 
m. thresher; er ifet (vulg. frifet) mie ein 
.«.brefcher, he feeda like a farmer. 
tenne, f. bam-floor, threshing-floor. 

0(hnt'fäl, n., ...(e)S, pl. monater; 
fright; abomination. 

fchcn^'Iichr a. abominable; horrid, hor- 
rible, hideoua, ghaatly; reyolting. 

0(heu^'(ifhteit, f. 1. abominableneaa, 
frighäulness, hideousness; 2-. horrid 
deed, atroci^; abomination. 

§ 0(hib(b)ö'(eth, n., ...S, pl. .^S, ahib- 

boleth. 

0(htchtf f<^ pl. ^en, 1. min. layer, bed, 
Stratum; pile; in ..«en legen, to couch; 
2. min. a) (^r^itS^eit) taak, ahift, stem, 
(miner’s) day’a-work; in einer un- 
interraptedly; b) pause, rest;.«. machen, 
to cease working, to leaye off work; 
al. to knock off; mit etm., to put an 
end to s.t.; c) (zugleich anfohrenbe Serg« 
leute) ahift, set (of working minera); 
8. dass, rank, walk (of aoeiety); bie 
höd)ften the upper ten, high-life 
(ai.); bie unteren .^en, low-life (si.). 

Schiff'llarbeit, f.job-work. .^orbetfer, 
lu. day-worker. 

fdjich'ten, I. t. to put into (or to dia- 
poae in) lowa, strata, beds, or layera; 
to pile up, to stack (up); to stow; 
to distribute; to atratity; bringe 
to lay herringa in beds. U. i. (h.) 
to slied teeth (aaid of children). 

f^tch'tenmctfc, f. fchichtmeife. 

Schicht'llgcftciue, n. pl. geol. stratified 
rocka. .^metfter, m. oyeraeer of minera, 
or of nayyiea. 

0(hiih'tung, tf pL .^en, piling up; 
stratification. 

fchicht'ioetfe, ady. (u. a.) in layera, 
strata, beda, or rowa; stratified; fam. 
aandwich-wiae. 

0ihicht'||l9O(Ie, f. atratua; feberige .«.• 
molte, cirroatratua. .«.gähn, m. milk- 
tooth. 

0fhicf, m., .^(e)S, 1. ((»efchid) akill, 
dezterity, adroitneas; tact; ehie; 2. 
(Drbnung) due order; toieber in brin« 
gen, to put in order (or to rights), to 
readjuat. 

fehtef en, I. t 1. to send (nach, to [a 
place]; i. for [a peraon]); (beförbem) 
to deapatch, to forward; (^ufenben) to 
tranamit; jm. ülachricht to send s.o. 
Word, to let a.o. know; j. nach ^ufe 



€4iifctan) 


720 


@4{cfnfol6Ie 


to send S.O. boine; {. ouf Steifen 
to send s.o. on bis travels (or tour, 
si.); i- Parlament to retum 8 . 0 . 
to Parliament; ]. ln Me Qlibcte ^elt 
lü despatch 8 . 0 .; j. junt Seufcl 
to send s.o. to the devil; j. in ben 
$(pril to make an April fool of 
8.O.; ein ^ebet jum Fimmel to offer 
up a prayer; ein in bie SBcIt 
to publish (or to put forth) a book; 
2 . ßg. to dispose; ber [(Riefte e«, 
it 80 happened (or chanced). II. rfl. 
i. (fi(^ fügen) to come to pass, to 
bappen; tme^bent ti ftc^ fd)icft, aa the 
case niay be, according to circum- 
stojices; ed toirb ftc^ |(^on there will 
be an opportunity some day; 2. (paffen, 
flt^ geilcincn) to be fit (^u, for), to be- 
come, to suit, to be suitable, or season- 
able; bad fd)i(ft ft(^ nidjt, that is un« 
becoming; eS ff^idt fldj nld)t für l()n, 
it does not become bim; ed fdjidt fic^ 
ni(^t für feinen &lanb, it does not suit 
bis condition; eine9 fc^idt ftc^ iiidjt für 
alle, tbat wbicb suits one, does not 
8uit anotber; prv. all feet tread not 
in one sboe; 3. (fic^ fügen) to accom- 
modale 0 . 8 . (in ein)., to s.!.); to con- 
form (to); to reconeile 0 . 8 . (to), to 
ooniply (witb); to sejuare oj. (to); fi(^ 
infommen to agree; fit^ ln Me 
to 8erye tbe time, to go witb the 
tinies; man muB fi(^ in bie llmftänbe 
wben 70 a are at J^me, do as Rome 
does (or you must do aa tbe Ro¬ 
mans) (prr.); fnfi in f., ob. in fS. Sonne 
to accommodate 0 . 8 . to s.o., or to 
8.one'8 bumour, to bumour b.o.; er 
toei^ fid) 5U be ia of an accom- 
modating disposition; flc^ in etto. nic^t 
tfinnen, not to get reconciied (or 
accnstomed) to a.!.; 4. (fic^ anft^tden) 
to set about, to prepare, to make 
ready (jn, for); M int Ärbell to 
set to work. 

Sf^ilTctanj, m. fam. gawk, gawky. 
fc^tcflic^, a. becoming; (paffenb u. ge« 
eignet) proper; (angemeffen) appropriate; 
(Menlicb u. taugiie^) fit; (ben Umftönben 
angemeffen u. förberlic^) convenient; (bem 
3n)ed entfprec^enb) suitable; (anftfinbig, 
ber ©ittfamfeit enifpret^enb) decent; (mo^l« 
onftünbig, bem dugeren Stnftanb entfpre« 
(benb) decorous. 

f. becomingneaa, fitneaa, 
propriety; decency, decomm; ft^on bie 
bütte geboten, bob common pro¬ 

priety demanded tbat .... 

(ic^feitdgeffi^f^ n. aense of pro¬ 
priety; tact. 

Sc^tcrfäl, n., pl. (®ef(bid, 

bad i. erleibet) fate; aI9 toaltenbe 

9{ad^t, Ofefebid aid unmanbelbare ©eftim« 
mung) destiny; (Sod) lot; (fi^Iüddlage) 
fortune; (t)ert)ängtc8 -.,) doom; ((Jrcignld) 
event; -^c, pl. adventures; blinbeb 
blind fate; traurigeb fatal destiny; 

sad lot; n)ed)fclnbe be3 ßebenS, vi- 
cisüitudes (or ups and downs) of life; 
fein ift bcficgclt, bis doom is sealed; 
nicmanb fann feinem entgegen, no 

one can avoid bis destiny; mit feinem 
-„e ^nfricben fein, to be coutented witb 
oue’s lot; ScOen mit luccb’clnbem 
clicquered life; t>om ^ beftinunt, fated; 
eö ift mir öom beftimint, it has fallen 
to my lot; eS toar fein |u fterben. 


be was doomed to die; fein gan^ 
in jb. ^nbe legen, to tbrow 0 . 8 . en- 
tirely upon b.o, 

^f^Jcrfäli^Iibcttter, m. prognosticator. 
brätna, n., ..^tragfible, f. drama (or 
tragedy) founded on the idea of fate. 
'-'fiüng, m. mareb of destiny. .^glaube, 
m. fatalism. ...gottintien, f. pl. Desti- 
nies, Fates. f. power of fate. 

m. fatal blow; ..^fc^lSge, pl. 
buffeU of fate. .^fc^toeflfni, f. pl. 
fatal, or weird aisters. m., 

....tDOrt, n. Word, or decree of fate, 
Oracle, .^tag, m. day on wbicb s.one’a 
fate ia decided. ....tficfc, f. malignant 
fate; tricks (pl.) of fortune. 
m. vicissitude. 

0ffii(ffel, n., pl. jewisb girl. 

^i^icfuug, f., pl. ....en, dispenaation of 
Ood (or of Providence), providential 
arrangement, divine ordinance, will, 
or decree; bittere sore infiietion. 

0d)ie'bf| bfeiftift, m. sliding-pencil, pen- 
cil-case, pcucil • bolder. .^tiü^ne, f. 
(GifenbaMi) traverser, sliding-platform. 
-wfenfter, n. sash-window, sliding- 
window. .^lampc, f. slide-lamp. 
(euefiter, m. slide-candlestick. 

ff^te'oeit (fd)5b, gefd)5'ben), I. t 1. a) to 
sboye; (ftofecn) to pusb; (leife fortfdiie* 
ben) to slide; (fcblüpfen laffen) to slip; 
bod ©rot in ben Cfen to put bread 
into tbe oyen; auf bie @eite, ob. bei« 
feite to tum, to put, or to set aside; 
auf Me fange ©anf to put off, to 
procraatinate (to an indefinite period); 
b) ffegef to play at ninepins, to 
bowl; er ^at brel Äegel (ob. (Schemel) 
gefc^oben, be baa carried tbree pins; 
2. fig. etU). auf j. jm. etm. in bie 
€dju^e to put, or to tbrow (a fault) 
npon 8.O., to lay 8.t. at a.one'a door, 
to impute 8.t. to 8 . 0 ., to Charge s.o. 
witb 8.t.; Me Sc^ulb ouf j. to lay 
tbe blame on 8 . 0 .; bie €(^ulb auf ben 
rechten (ob. folft^en) 31tann to put 

tbe soddle npon the right (or wrong) 
borse; jm. etto. ind ©ctoiffen to ap- 
peal to 8.one’8 conscience. n. 1. (f.) 
fam. 1. to moye on slowly, to shuffie 
along; 2. to moye (or to be) off. 
III. rfl. to moye out of ita place, to 
slide, to Bbift 

m., pl. 1. pnsber, 
shoyer; 2. a) techn. alider. Bilde; bolt, 
bar; (.^OcntlQ slide*valye; b) (3)ecfeO 
coyer, Ud; c) slide, mnner (of an um- 
brella); d) fastener (of a table). 

0ifiie'be||rtng, m. sliding-ring, slider. 
..fllft, m. f. ^m\m. f. sliding- 

door. .^Uenttf, n. mech. sliding-yalye, 
slide-yalye. .«.tUOnb, f. süding-panel, 
moyable wall; (im X^cater) side-scene. 

f. f. 8c^ubfarren. 
m., .^läbe, f. f. 0(^ublabe. 

©c^te'bung, f., pl. ...en, 1. tuming; 2. 
(@(bli(b) manoeuyre; pL ander¬ 
band dealinga. 

Wleb, f. febeiben. 

S^ibiebÄ'l;gerieft, n. oourt of awards, 
or of arbitration. ....OtOntt, ....ric^ter, 
m. ((iJerid)tSperfon) judge in equity; 
(bcf. bei Spielen) umpire; (gemailter) 
arbiter, arbitrator; awarder; referee; 
.wdebter fein ^njiidjcn, to arbitrate be- 
tween. 

I fdbtebd'ri4terli4l, a. arbitrating; ady. 


by arbitration, by umpire; .^e ÄuÄ* 
gleicbung, settlement by arbitration; 

Sntfebeibung, decision of an umpire, 
arbitration; award; bet ...en (Intfcbei« 
bung anbeimgeben, to put (or to anb- 
mit) to arbitration. 

8<^tebd'i',fbnt4r n. sen- 

tence of arbitration, award; einen 
fpru(b tbun, to arbitrate. 

I. a. 1. (nicht fenfreebO oblique, 
sloping, slanüng, shelying; (febief it. 
frumm) crooked; (berierrt) wry; dia- 
torted; (gemorfen) warped (wood), amb 
fig. (= wrong); bet -..e Xurm ^u ©Ifa, 
the leaning tower at Pisa; ^e Stieb« 
tung, 8lant(ingne8s); (einer ffüftc) trend- 
ing; in Sliebtung, aalan^ bgf. II.; 
...e (^bene, math. inclined plane; (©tei« 
gung einer (Sifenbabn) gradient; Me 
dbene bf^i<^^Ofciten, fig. to sink lower 
and lower; .^er SBinfel, math. oblique 
angle; ^e Sabrt, oblique saillng; ...e 
Sfnficbt, wrong, or distorted yiew; 

©lief, squint; ...e Qleftcbter, wry facea; 
ein ^ed Dtaul af^b^n, to make a wry 
mouth, or face; 2. ...e ©tellung, false 
Position; in einer ...en Soge fein, to be 
in a false position. II. ady. (hon, 
ob. nach ber ©eite) obliquely, aslant, 
askew, askant, aakance; (hericrrt) awry; 
(quer) across; (nicht in Orbnung) amisa, 
wrong; ^ unb frumm, crincum-cran- 
cum; .w befebnitten, nneyenly out; 
febreiben, to write crooked, or uphill; 
^ fteben, to be out of the perpen- 
dicular; to slant; ... fegeln, mar. to 
(sail on the) careen; ... gc^n, (i.) to 
go wrong; (b. gingen) to tum out 
badly; ^ ge^n, treten, ob. laufen, (t.) 
to tread down (boots) at heela, or on 
one side; j. ... anfe^, to look cross 
(or angry) at 8 . 0 ., to frown npon 8 . 0 .; 
... feben, to aquint; ^ anfangen, to set 
the wrong way to work; etm. neb« 
men, to take 8.t. amisa; ... urteilen, to 
judge ill, to misjudge. 

fdjjiefbeintg, a. crook-kneed, wry-leg- 
ged; (x-beinig) knock-kneed; (o-beinig) 
bandy-legged. 

©djiefbfatt, n. bot. 1. unequal leaf; 
2. (^flanje) begonia. 

0d)te'fe, f. 1. obliqueness, obliquity; 
crookedneas; slope; hgl. febief; ... ber 
^Iptif, astr. obliquity of the ecliptic; 
2. fig. peryersity, warpedneaa (of 
judgment). 

^(btc'fer, m., min. alate, schist. 
^ort, f. species, or yariety of slate. 

f^ie'ferärtig, a. schistous, slaty. 

0(bte'fer||banf, f. bed, stratum, or layer 
of slate (or of schist). ^blatt, n. 
lamina (tablet, or thin plate) of slate. 
^blau, n. (u. f<bic'fcrbfaii, a.) alate- 
blue. ^böben, m. schistous eoil. 
bntfbr m. slate-pit, slate-quarry; slate- 
works (pl.). ^baibr n. slate-roof, slated 
roof. ^beder, m. slater. ^..farbc, f. 
slate-colour. 

fcbte'ftriifarben, ^forbig, a. slate-co- 
loured; slate-gray. 

©(bic'ferllgebtrge, n. slate-mountaina 
(pl.). ^griffe!, m. f. ^frift. ^b^w^r m- 
slate-cutter. 

fcbic'fertg, a. slate-like; slaty, sebistose, 
schistous; scaly. 

©(bic'fcrfoblff f. min. slate-coal, splint- 
coal. 



f^icfeni 


721 


€i^t{fct 


fl^le'fent, !. c^.) u. rfl. to come off in 
scales, to Bcale off, to exfoUate. 
(Sd^ie'ferpapter, n. alate-paper. 
glatte, f. plate, or slab of slate. «w* 
f. slate-stratnm, alate-layer, 
alate-bank. ^ftctn, xn. slate, schist. 

m. slate*pencil. ^tofel, f. slate; 
datC’board, sobool-slate. ^t^Otl, m. 
sUte-clay, shale. f. rock of 

slate. 


fc^iefllgefobett, p.a. ti^; fam. half- 
seas over. ^getoiffeit, pA. wrapped 
np awrj; fam. wrong (altogether), in 
tbe wroDg box. a. wiy-necked. 

©cjief ^dt, f. f. ©(^iefe. 
ff^tef[^j|liegeitb, p^t. inclined, sloping. 
.^xndltHg, a. splaj-monthed, wry- 
monthed. ^naftg, a. wry-nosed. 
ttotb, a. obliquely spherical. 
toiuf(e)ltg, s. math. oblique-angled. 
0 ^id'attge, n. squint-eye. 

S iel'Sitgig, a. squint-eyed. 

te'leit, L (^.) 1. a) to squint, to look 
asquint; (unbebeutenb) to have a cast 
in one’s eye; b) (oerftolbicn blicfen) to 
leer, to cast furöve glances (nac^, at, 
or upon); 2 . fig. to be ambiguous, or 
onsnitable. p.a. squinting, sqnint- 
eyed; fig. ambignons. 

0qie'lett, n., ^3, squinting; (unbebeu« 
tenb) cast in one’s eye; mä. strabism. 
0 (^ie'ier, m., ^ 8 , pl. squinter, squint- 
eye. 

Säieroberatuiit, f. med. strabotomy. 
0fqte'maitlt, m. mar. boatswain’s mate 
(in Dutch sbips). 

0 (^ten'bdtt, n. shin, shin-bone; med. 
tibia; j. gegen bie ^e fto^en, to shin ao. 
.wtS^re, f. med. fibula, outer bone of 
the leg (or shin). 

0(4te'ne, f., pl. 1. (Keif, ©anb, 

tlmfaffung) clout, iron-band, tire (of a 
wheel); 2. med. splint, Splinter; 3. 
a) f. 6c^ienbein; b) f. Strmfe^iene, 9^ln# 
f<^iene; 4. (ßlfenba^n) rail; ...n legen, 
to lay (down) rails; bie ^n oufreilen, 

to tear up a railway; Qu3 ben ^n 

fommen, ob. fpringen, to run off the 

rails. 

ft^te'nen, t 1. med. to splint; 2. techn. 
to tire (a wheel); (Sifenba^n) to raiL 
0^ie'nett||ba^n, f. f. .^loeg. ^eifen, n. 
flat Iron (for wheel-tires, or rails). 
.^feger, m. f. .^rftumer. ^gdetfe, n. (. 
...fttong. ...freujitttg, f. Crossing of 
rails. ...läge, f. set of rails. ^lafd^e, 
f. fisb-plate, fishing-plate. ...lafc^ung, 
f. splice-piece. .^Rger, m. rail-layer, 
plate-layer. .^rSitltiet, m. safe-guard; 
cow-catcher, tram-clearer, track-sweep- 
er. ...reibttltg, f. rolliog-friction. .«.* 


ftrotlg, m. railway-line, track of rails. 
...fht^l, m. railway-chair. ...toeg, m. 
track of rails, railway, railroad. 
loette, f. (©pUTtoette) gange (of way). 

fifiier, I. a. sheer, pure; fam. clean. 
II. adv. 1. simply, plainly; totally; 
2 . nearly, almost; all but. 

Sc^ier'ltng, m., .^(e)3, bot. (geffeefter) 
hemlock (conium maculälum); (Heiner) 
fool’s parsley (cBthüaa cynaptum); 
(^afferfc^ierling) water-hemlock (cieüta 
viröta), 

0l^ier'ftttg3||bei^er, m. poisoned cnp. 
.^ttttme, f. bot. hemlock-spmce, hem- 
lock-tree (alHes canadenvU). ...tronf, 
m. bemlock-potion, poisoned cnp. 


Engl. Sohnlwörterbnoh. IL 


a. within shot, or ränge. | 

St^ie^'llba^n, f. shooting-^ley. .^battttt« 
ttPOlIe, f. gnn-cotton, fulminating (or 
explosive) cotton. ...bebarf, m. am- 
mnnition. ...bÜC^, n. mil. practioe- 
report. 

fc^ie'gett (fc^ie'geft ob. febie^t; febob, ge« 
fcbol'len), 1.1 (u. i. [b-]) 1 . a) to shoot 
(nQ(b, at); (abfebieben) to fire (off) (a 
gnn, a rifle); to discbaige (an ar- 
row); fam. to pop off (a pistol); 5 U 
bo(b (ob. ju niebrig) to shoot above 
(or below) the mark; toeit to 
overshoot the mark; 511 fut) to 
fall short of the mark; gut to be 
a good shot; fehl ..., borbeito miss 
(one’s aim); febl gef(boffenl fig. wrongI 
feborf to shoot with powder and 
ball; blinb to shoot with blank 
Cartridge (or with powder); fi(b (dal.) 
eine 5higel buT(b ben Hopf to blow 
out one’s brains; j. buT(b bie ©ruft 
to shoot S.O. through his breast; einen 
©ogel im gluge to shoot a bird 
on the wing; ben ©ogel bon ber ©lange 
f. abfebieben, 2 ; nach ber ©cbeibe 
..., to shoot at the target; au 8 bem 
^interbalt to poi; in äininb unb 
©oben ..., to batter down, to destroy; 
einen ©od fig. to make a blnnder; 
b) (tragen) to carry (said of a gnn); 
toeit to carry far; c) sp. to bag; 
2 . fig. to discharge, to da^ to emit 
(rays &c.); ©Hefe to cast, or to dart 
glances; ©lipe .w, to flash (said of the 
eyes); 3. typ. in 5h>(umnen to im- 
pose the colnmns; 4. fam. (maufen) 
to crib, to filch. ü. i. (|.) 1 . to 
shoot, to move rapidly; to dart, to 
rush, to sweep, to da^; to gush 
(forth); auf etto. (berab) ..., to msh at, 
to dart down npon; laffen, to let 
Aji gOi or fall; to pay out (a rope); 
einem ^ferbe bie -- laffen, to ^ve 
a horse the reins, or his head; feinen 
©eglcrben ben -- laffen, to give 

rein to one’s desires; ba3 ©lut f(bob 
ibm in3 Qieficbt, the blood mshed to 
his face; ein Qiebanfe ift mir bureb ben 
Hopf gef^offen, a thought has come 
across my mind; 2 . (leimen) to shoot, 
to sprout (said of plante); in ttbren 
to shoot (out) into ears; in ©lätter 
to grow to leaf; in ©amen to 
run to seed. HI. rfl. ficb (mit fm.) 

to fight a (pi 8 tol-)duel (with ao.); 
fam. to pull a trigger. 

©(bte'bcn, n., .^3, 1 . shooting, firing ikc.; 

f. f^ieben; 2 . ( 2 öettfd)ieben) rifle-match. 
©(fitc'bcr, m., ^ 8 , pl. shooter. 
Smieberei', f. (bad, or aimless) firing. 
0 (bieb'||gelb, n. huntsman’s-fee. ...• 
gereqhglett, f. right (or privilege) of 
shooting (on a ground). ...gctucbt, n. 
gun; pl. fire-arms; mit ^gelocbr fpielen, 
fig. Jäbnli(b) to play with edge-toola 
...graben, m. shooting-trench. 
n. shooting-house. .^gunb, m. pointer; 
koie ein ^bunb aufpaffen, to look sharp, 
to be all eye and ear. 
shooting-i>ox. ..^inftruftiön, f. (manual 
of) musketry • Instruction. ...linbf 
1 . f. .^febarte; 2 . (aum ©prengen) blast- 
hola ..^möl, n. mark (to shoot at); 
bullte eye, white. ...tnauer, f. (brick-) 
wall erected behind a target 
irötte, f. oartouch, cartridge; Charge. 


.^plön, m. shooting-ground(s); 

practice-ground. ...^iröbe, f. projectile- 
experiment ...prfigel, m. sl. shooting- 
iron. .^^ralnet, n. gunpowder; bgl. 
©ulber. .^reebt, n. f. .^gerecbtigleit. 
ftborte, f. loop-hole, port-hole, embra- 
sure; mit ...fdiarten berfeben, to loop¬ 
hole. .^febetbe, f. target ...ftanb, m. 
shooting - stand, shooting - g;Tound(s); 

(berbedter) shooting-gallery. .Jlbnngcn, 
f. pl. rifle-practioe, target - practice 
(si.). ^tnanb, f. f. ^mauer. .^kooüe, 
f. f. .^baumtbolle. ..^seit, t shooüng- 
season. 

n., ...(e) 3 , pl. 1 . ship, vessel; 
(Heinereg gabtaeug) craft; ya geben, 
to go on board (or aboard), to em- 
bark, to take ship; an ^e fein, to be 
on board ([of] a sUp); na(b ^wfe be« 
ftimmte 8 home-bound ship; an ^{t), 
by water; mit com. per ship; (Ä 
liegen biele ...e im ^afen, the harbour 
is crowded with shipping; auf3 ge« 
legt, put on board; * ba3 bä CBüfte, 
the riiip of the desert; ein ob. 
betr., naval; 2 . arch. naye (of a 
church); 3. (SGeberfebiff) shutüe; 4« f. 
©(biffeben, 3. 

0 lbif'||fabtcr, m. navigator, sailor; sea- 
man, mariner, seafaring man. .«.fabtt, 
f. navigation, shipping, voyage. 
0fbiffabrt3||afte, f. merchants’-ship- 
ping-act; navigation-act. .^flUtbe, f. 
nautics, nautical knowledge. ^naib* 
rifbten, f._ pl. shipping-Intelligence 
(si.). .^flbule, f. school of navigation, 
naval school. .wfperre, f. embargo. 
.wbertrag, m. treaty of commerce and 
navigation. 

flbtff'bar, a. navigable, für ©oote: boat- 
able; nicht unnavigable. 
Sebiffbärfeif, f. navigability, navigable- 
ness. 

0 (bifri|ban, m. ship-building. .^bontr, 
m. ship-builder, ship-wright, naval 
architcct. .^bonbof, m. f. ...bauplaj^ 
...baubols, n. ship-timber. ...baufnnfi, 
f. art of ship-building, naval architec- 
ture. .^baumeifter, m. f. .^bauer. .^« 
baublab, m. dock-yard, dry-dock. 
bobter, ^bobrmunn, m. so. copper- 
worm, ship-worm (terido navälit). 
...borb, m. ship-board. ...bmtbr m. 
shipwreck; .^broeb leiben, to suffer 
shipwreck, to be (ship)wrecked, or 
cast away; (auch fig.) to make riiip- 
wreck. 

ffbiffbrüfbigr a. shipvrrecked; (gerettet) 
rescued from a wreck; 0 ^e, m. ( 0 ^er) 
u. f. ship-wrecked person, wrccker, 
castaway. 

0 fbiff'brficfe, f. pontoon-bridge, bridge 
of boats, floating bridge. 

0 lbifreben, n., ... 8 , (dim. 0 . ©ebiff) !• little 
ship, small vessel, or craft; 2. (fBeber« 
febi^) Shuttle; 3. bot. (SHel ber ©cbmet« 
teTling 8 blumen) keel, carina. 
febiff ib^nffirmig, a. boat-shaped; med. 

navicälar; bot. cymbiform. 
febtffen, t. u. i. (f. u. b.) !• to navi- 
gate, to sail, to ship; to go by water; 
über 8 Kleer to cross the seas; 2 . sl. 
(Urin laffen) to pump ship, to make 
water. 

0lbif 

fahret; 2 . ship-master; akipper; barge¬ 
master, barge-man; (auf Hauffabrtei« 
46 





@i^tffetau8iira(f 


722 


mH 


fc^iffcn) captain; (auf ÄricflSfc^iffeu) 
master. m. marineres term, 

naatical term, sea-term. t 

pl. slops; petticoat-trowscrs. ...büt, m. 

f.) southwester. ...ittfellt, f. 
pl. Navigator Islands, m. 

boat’s-man, barge-man. ...htütctb m. 
sailor’s knot (in the shape of an 8 ). 

n. sailor’s song, sea-song, 
mu^e, f. sailor’s cap. ^fprac^e^ L 
nautical language, sailor’s language, 

fAifj'fönnig, a. f. fc^iffcfienfönniö. 

chamber-pot; Dgl. 

9tftd)töcf(^irr. 

fc^tff'rcic^, a. abounding in (or filled 

with) ships. 

0 c^iffd'||aimana(^, m. nautical almanac. 
..^aitgclcgcn^cüctt, f. pl. shipping- 
ooncems, shipping-basiness (si.). nad) 
.«.art (f.), ship-shape. ^ar 5 t, ni. naval 
■nrgeon, sea-surgeon. ...au^bnttf^ m. 
f. ©(^ifferaugbrud. .^bollaft, m. ballast; 
feltner last .^bau, m. f. (Schiffbau. 
bebürfniffc, n. pl. sea-stores, naval 
Stores. ^befc^lS^abcr, m. commander 
of a sliipi captain. ..^bcflcibung^ f. 
planking. .^befdjlag, m. sheatbing. 
.i^bcftcbcr^ m. ship's husband. ^bcute^ 
t prize. .^betUCgltttg, f. movement, or 
manGenvre of a sbip. ^bÜb, n. figure* 
head. .«.böbcit, m. bottom, or hold 
of a ship. ^böbcitbrief, m. bottomry- 
bond, bill of bottom^. .^bo^rcr, 
m. f. Sdjipo^rer. ^breite, f. bre^th 
of beam. ^bröt, n. ship^bread (or 
•biscnit). ^bode^ f. (wet) dock, ^burt^* 
fti(^imgdrec^t, n. right of search (or 
Visitation), ^etgcntfimcr, ^eigner, m. 
ship^owner, ship-holder. ^flagge, f. 
flag. n. f. .«.bobeii. 

f. fleet, navy. 1 . freight. 

frac^tbrief^ m. bill of lading. .^frentib, 
m. part-owner in a ship. ^fü^ter, 

m. captain. ^geböitbe^ n. body of a 
ship, hall, .^gclcgcu^cit^ f. shipping- 
opportunity. ^ gerät, n. coli, rigging 
of a ship. ^geric^t, n. Admiralty- 
Couri. .«^gertpd^f carcass (or skele- 
ton) of a ship; (altcS) hulk. .^gcfc^Ü^, 

n. ooU. ship’s guns (pl.). ..^gcfc^tua« 

ber, n. squadron. .«.gläubiger, m. bond- 
holder. .«.grunb, m. sink of a ship. 
.^grü^, m. Salute, t embargo. 

.«.nöleit, m. grapple, grappling>iron. 
.«.baut, f. sheathing. .«^^ecu:, n. deet 
.«.gerr, m. ship-owner. .«.l^tnterteil, n. 
stem, poop. .«.^olm, n. dock-yard. 
..«jounial, n. log-book, Journal, .^juuge, 
m. cabin-boy^ .«.faleiibcr, m. f. .«.almas 
nach, .^fabttan, m. (sea-)captain. .«,* 
farujfeU, n. sea-on-land. ^(batUdf)« 
l^ej, m. marine boiler. ...fiel, m. keel« 

m. crew’s cook. .^fröue, f. naval 
Crown, .^füc^e, f. cook-room, caboose. 
.«.labet, m. loader of a ship. .«.labuug, 
f. cargo; ^lup'e^er ber .«.labung, super- 
carpo. .«.lantpe, f. riding-lamp. .«.laft, 
t 1 . freight of a ship; 2 . last (of 
two tons* weight). .«.laterue, f. ship’s 
lantern, poop-lantem. .«lauf, m. ship’s 
course. .«.leute, pl. f. .«.bolf. .«lüfen, 
f. pl. hatches, hatchwaya .«Utaat, m. 
ship-mate. .«mad)t, f. naval force, 
.«mofler, m. ship-broker. ...UtaitU* 
fdjaft, f. coli. crew. .^miete, f. j. 
fXQdjt. ^UlU^le, f. ship-raill, floating 
mill. «.dfauöm, m. purser of a ship. 


.«.offtgier, m. naval officer, marine 
officer. .«basiere, n. pl. (ginuliertc, 
ooloured) ship’s papers. .«bart, m. 
share in a süp. .«.partuer, m. (co-) 
Partner in a ship, part-owner. .«bah, 
m. 1 . passport, permit, sea-brief; 2 . 
(bie Oiicjunbbcit betr.) certificate of health. 
^pütxönf m. master (of a ship), skip- 
per, patron. pibch and tar, 

zopissa. .«.dfeife, f. boatswain’s whistlc. 
.«.poft, f. 1. ship-letter-office; 2. (ißoi'ts 
bampfer) mail-steamer. .«poftauttiei* 
fung, f. postal Order, .«prebtger, m. 
ship’s chaplain, sea-chaplain. .^pro» 
Utant, m. ship’s-store. .^proutant 4 äub> 
ler, m. ship-chandler, outfitter. 
pumpe, f. ship-pump. .^ratiön, f. al- 
lowance. .«.taum, m. hold of a ship; 
mittlerer, steerage; ^luterer, after-hold; 
leerer, stowage, spare-tonnage; giüter 
ln ben .^raum bringen, to stow the hold, 
.«.reeber, m. owner of a ship. .«.rumpf, 
m. hüll of a ship. .«.fc^uabel, m. head 
of a ship, prow, beak, ent-water; 
rostrum. .«.fd^raubf, f. Bcrew-propeller. 
.«folbät, m. marine (soldier). .«.fpiegel, 
m. Stern, .^fpur, f. f. ftleltoaffer. 
0 (btg'ftauge, f. galley-oar. 

0 (pin^'||tau, n. rope (of a ship); (ifa* 
bcUau) hawser. .«.taufe, f. ducking. 
.«.toumerf, n. coli, rope-work; (Xafclagc) 
rigging. .«.tiefe, f. depth of a ship. 
.«.tOUUe, f. ton. .«.teer, m. pitch and 
tar. .«.treppe, f. hatchway; (fEajüten« 
treppe) companion-ladder. .«.trfimmer, 

m. pl. wreck(B), (or frogments) of 
a ship. .«.U^r, f. ship’s Chronometer. 
..«unterteil, n. quick-work. .«.ber* 
fraf^tung^foutralt, m. charter-party. 
.«.berläbungdfc^cin, m. blU of lading. 
.«.bermicter, m. charterer, freighter. 
.«.bermietung, f. charteriug, freighting. 
.«.ber^eic^ntd, f. shipping-list. .«bolf, 

n. coli, crew, ship’B Company. -«• 
borberteil, n. prow, forecastle. .«mad^e, 
.«.mai^t, f. watch. .«.manb, f. shronds 
(pl.). .«.met^fel, m. bill of bottomry. 
.«.tberft, f. (ob. n.) ahipwrigbt’s-yard, 
(dry-)dock, dock-yard, ship-yard, 
wharf; navy-yard. .«tberg, n. oakum. 
.«.mefen, n. shipping-concems (pl.). 
.«.tbinbe, f. capstan, ship’s crane. .«,■ 
muubar^t, m. naval surgeon, sea-snr- 
geon. .«jeug, n. f. .^gerät. .«jeug^auS, 
n. marine-arsenal. .«. 5 immcrmann, m. 
ship-carpenter, shipwright. .«. 50 II, m. 
lastage, freightage. .^^tbiebatf, m. 
ship-biseuit, store-bread, cocket-bread. 

0^irten, m. pl. Shiites. 

§ 0 cf|üa'ne, f., pl. .«.n, chicane, vexa- 
tions trick, unfair practices (pl.). 

§ f(^ifan|itc'ren (p.p. .«.lert'), t to chi- 
cane, to vex. 

A. 0cf|ilb, m., .«.(e)S, pl. .«.e, 1. shield; 
(flclner) bnckler; auf ben ..« ergeben, 

I . to raise on the shield (a king 
after bis election); 2 . to raise to the 
throne; to choose as a leader; ^u bift 
mein 8 (^irm unb bibl. Thon art 
my hiding-place and shield; etto. im 
.«.c führen, to have, or to harbour a 
(secret) design; to be bent on (or to 
brew) mischief; to be up to some 
trick (or mischief); to run a rig (gegen 

J. , upon B.O.); 2. her. scutcheon, 
esciitclieon, coat of arme. 

B. 0 t^ilb, n., .«,(e) 8 , pl. .^er, 1 . a) aigu- 


board, shop-board, firm; b) badge 
ticket (of porters ic.); c) door-plate, 
name-plate; d) mar. figure-head (of 
a ship); 2. co. Shell (of turtles); bgl. 
©rufifcl)ilb, 2. 

0f^Ub'|;abtciluna, f. her. partition, 
quartering, .«.bttrger, m. pl. eig. ci- 
tizens of Schilda, a small Qermaa 
town; d^nllc^ wise men of Gotham, 
Gothamists, Gothamites. 

0c^lIb'cl|en, n., .^8, pl. (dim. bon 
0^tlb) small shield, or plate. 

0C^ilb'||ba(f|, n. testudo. .«^brfife, f. med. 
thyroid gland. .«.brfifenblütöbcr, f. 
thyroid vein. ««brSfeufc^lagäbcr, f. 
thyroid artery. 

©(^irberer, m. 1. f Hmner, painter; 
2. fig. delineator, describer. 

©(^irbcriHauö, n.Jdim. .«I)äu8c^en, n.) 
sentry-box. .^malet, m. sign-painter. 

0tf)ilb'crl|cbung, f. fig. rising in arms, 
insurrection. 

fc^irbent, 1. t to delineate, to depict, 
to describe, to fignre, to draw a pio- 
tnre (of s.t,); to portray; to paint. 
II. i. (^.) mil. to stand sentry. 
©(^irberung, f., pl. 4 .cn, (vivid) de- 
Bcription, delineation, picture, por- 
traiture. 

©(^U'beningfitalent, n. graphic powera 
(pl;). 

0(f|ilb'fQtn, m. bot. shield-fem (<upi- 
dXum). 


fc^Ub'fonnig, a. shield-shaped; bot. 
peltate(d), sentiform, 8cntate(d); .«.er 
fhtotpel, med. shield-gristle. 

0^tlb'Uralter, m. her. supporter. .«.> 
fajer, m. zo. shield-beetle (ccuAda), 
.«.nto^b^ shield-bearer, 

squire. .«.fuorbel, m. med. thyroid 
cardlage. .^frot, n. f. .«4)att. «.rrfite, 
f. zo. (0eef(^ilbfröte) tnrtle; (Sonbfc^ilb« 
fröte) tortoi^; (allg.) chelonian. 
fc^ilb'!rfiten||artig, .^färmig, a. testu- 
dineous. 

©i^tlb'frbtcnfäuger, m. turtler. 
fc^ilb'frbtenfarbig, a. tortoiBe-8hell(-co- 
loured). 

0{btlb'frBten||ff^ale, f. tortoise - shell. 

l. turtle-sonp; nac^gemac^te, 
mock-turtle-Bonp. 

0f^ilb'||(au8, f. zo. oochineal (coceus 
cacti), .«.l^en, n. noble fief, l^ght’s 
fief (subject to render warlike Ser¬ 
vice). -wbatt(c)8, tortoise- 

Shell. .«bfillBofe, t shell-box. .«.batt« 
fomm, m. shell-comb. .^attfub^lf, m. 
shell-button. .«.^fofteu, m. dgn-post. 
.«.triemen, m. shield-handle. .«.träger, 
m. 1. f. .^fnappe; 2. f. .^^alter. 
macfie, f. sentinel, sentry, guard; ju 
$ferbe, vedette; .«.U)ac{)c fielen, to stand 
sentry, to be on duty. 

©d^ilf, n., .^(e)8, pl. bok reed 
(phragmlteM convrMmU)» 
fei^Uf llärtig, a. reed-like, anin- 

dinaceous. 

0(^ilf nba(^, n. reed-thatch, roof thatch- 
ed with reeds, thatch-roof. «.becfe, 


f. rush-mat. 

d)irfcii^ a. of reeds, reedy. 
lir eng, a. peeling off, exfoliating. 
lirfcru (ft^irfeu), i. (f.) to peel off. 
0(^t f^iltte, f. re^-hut 
fc^irftg, (feltner) fc^irftd^t, a. reedy, arun- 
dineous; full of reed, overgrown with 
reed. 





723 




€<^Uniiiratte, f. nuh-m»t. hinter, n. 

ffeojnr. Red Sea, Arabio Golf, 
f^tly a. aboimdiiig in reeds, reedj, 
nuhy. 

SAilJxoift, B. f. 

Sibirier, m., changing oolotir, or 
loatre; play of oolours. ^falter, m. 
10 . purple exnperor (apatüra irü). 
{. chang^blei or shot oolour. 

ß U'lerllforbtg, a. f. fc^iaemb. 

irient^ i. (I^.) to change coloun, to 
play from one oolour into another; 
(bunt) to opaleaoe. p.a. changing- 
oolonred, irii-hued, iridescent, opa- 
lescent; (oon 3^ug) shot, chatoyant. 
€4U'lrt|;fctbf^ f. shot silk. 

m. Bchiller-spar. ^taf(fc)t, m. 
watered taffeta. ^UÖgcl^ m. f. ^falter. 

m. Bchiller-wine (wine of red 
and white grapes mixed). n. 

Bhot(-colour^)-stufl. 

^f^iriing, m., ^(e)d, pl. Shilling; 
fam. hob. 

|. f(^eltcn. 

m,, pl. 1. mould, 
mildew, must, mustiness, mucor; white 
film on liqnids; rust; 2. gray (or 
white) horse. 

fc^tm'mel||ig (^i^t), a. mouldy, musty, 
msty; mucons, muoid; (.^..attig) like 
mould, mildewed, musty. 
0li^im'melgertt^, m. mouldy, or musty 
•mell. 

fcfiim'meltt^ i. (f.) to mould, to grow 
(or to get) mouldy, to must; to rust. 
Gc^ittt'mer, m., pl. 1. glimmer, 
glitter, lustre; f shimmer; faint trem- 
bling light; dn rötlicher a reddish 
•hade, a touch of red; 2. fig. (8pui) 
glimpse, gleam (of hope); ic^ ^abe 
Idnen (babon), I have no (or not 
the remotest) idea; I have not the 
wildest notion. 

g lim'mer^oft a. glittering; shady. 

i^im'merlicqt^ n. glimmer. 
fc^im'mertt, i. (b.) to glisten, to glitter, 
to glimmer, to twinkle; to sparkle, 
to gleam, to shine; Me @d|rift [(^int« 
mert burcbb kopier, the writing shows 
throngh the paper. .Jl, p.a. (gl&n^enb) 
brilliant. 

ff^tmttt'lig, a. f. f(bimmelig. 

§ 8i^imban'fe, m., .^n, pl. .^n, lo. 
ohimpanzee (HmXa troglodptes). 

m., ^(e)«, 1. (©(^m&bung) 
abuse; (iBeldbigung) insult; (grobe unb 
fre(be Oefcbimpfung ob. IBeleibigung) af- 
front; (en^brenbe iBeleiblgung) outrage; 
(böbnenbe il^fcbimpfung) contnmely; (un« 
toürbige ©efcpimpfung) indignity; jm. 
einen ... antbun, to insult s.o.; (ftatfer) 
to affront b.o., to put an affront upon 
S.O.; einen ... auf ficb fl^eu laffen, to 
swallow an insult, to pocket, or put 
up with an affront; 2. (^(bntacb burcb 
©d^bii^bfi^ng) ignominy; (... u. Scbanbe) 
opprobrium ; (Unebte, fogor alb @^anb:: 
ge^ disgrace; (Unebre) dishonour; 
(©(banbffed, ©ronbrnol) stigma, stain 
(on s.one’s oharacter); bon^etto. unb 
6<banbe hoben, to be di^raced by s.t.; 
mit unb ©(banbc überböuft, ovcr- 
whelmed with obloquy and disgrace; 
bgl. abaieben, ü. 1, d; {m.... unb ©cbonbe 
nacblagen, to say everything thai is 
bad of 8 . 0 . 

((bim'pfett (p.p. hum. gef(bum'pfen), t. 


tt. 1. (b.) (auf |.) to call so. (ugly) 
names, to abuse, or to reyile s.o.; to 
giye 8 . 0 . ill language; to inveigh, or 
to rail against b.o.; j. einen fiügner ..., 
to call 8 . 0 . a liar; tote ein SRobrfpcrs 
ling auf {. to abuse s.o. like a Turk, 
or like a pickpocket; to slang, or to 
bl^kguard 8.o. (right and left). 

S^im'pfer^ m., pl. abuser, re- 
\*iler. 

0^ilttbfercf, f., pl. ...en, abusing, re- 
yiling; abusiye language; vocifera- 
tion. 

f(bimpf||ie'reil (p.p. .^icrt'), t. fam. f. 

c»crf(binipfen. 

fcbimpflt^, a. (entebrenb) disgraceful, 
dishonourable; (fcbmadjboll) ignomini- 
ous; (cmpörenb) scandalous. 

0^tinpni(bfcit, f. disgracefulness. 

0(bitttpf ||näme^ m. opprobrious appel- 
lation; nickname; {m. ...namen geben, 
to call 8 . 0 . names. ....rcben, f. pl. 
abusiye, ill, or foul language (si.). 
...toort, n. abusiye word, inyective. 

0(btnb'||aaS, n. carrion. ...onger, m. 
flaying-place; carrion-pit. 

0cbtn'be(, f., pl. -..n, shingle. ...fie« 
bacbung, f. shingling. .^bocbfU. shingle- 
roof. .wbeiftr, m. shingler. 

flbin'bcln, t. to shingle (a roof), to 
oover with shingles. 

ffbtn'bcn (f(banb, gefcbun'ben), 1.1. 1. to 
flay; (bad abaieben) to skin, to ex- 
coriate; 2. fig. to oppress; (erpreffcn) 
to extort moncy from; (überarbeiten) 
to haross, to grind, to jade; mib 
fcbaben, fam. to rake and scrape, to 
skin a flint. II. rfl. to dmdge, to 
toil and moil. 

0cbm'bfr^ m., pl. 1. flayer; 
knacker; 2. f. ^nfet; 8. fig. extor- 
tioner, oppressor; 4. f. 0(btnbfracfe. 

0(binberet\ f. 1. (Ort) knacker’s yard; 
2. fig. a) oppression; extortion; yexa- 
tion; b) (^lacferd) dmdgery, hard 
labour, overwork. 

0(bin'ber||forren, m. knackei^s oart ^ 
fnecht, m. knacker’s seryant. 

I^in uennS^tg, a. cmel, oppressiye. 

^fbinb'll^be, f. flayer^s pit, carrion- 
pit. ..wiracfe, f. wom-out (or broken- 
down) horse, rip of a horse, knacker, 
jade, .wfilbcr, n. yulg. 1. f. ^aaS; 
2. worthless woman, bitch; mit jnt. 
.^luber fpieten, ob. treiben, to deal shame- 
fully with 8.O., to treat 8.0. disgrace- 
fully. .^möbre, f. f. .^fracfe. 

0(bmren, m., pl. ham; bgL 
@ala. ^bein, n., .^fnoiben, m. ham- 
bone, knuckle of ham. ...brBtlb^f u. 
dim. ham • Sandwich, n* f* 

0(bittfen. .^fcbnitt^f. slice of ham. 
0rbittWr m., .^(e)8, 0cbttt'ne, f., pl. .^n, 
dan druff. 

f., pl. .^n, shoyel; (Spaten) 

spade. 

ffhtp'lien, I. i. (b«) to shoyel, to sooop. 
11. t 0(bnee to scrape and shoyel, 
or to sweep snow. 

0(btnn, m., .^(e)Ä, pl. 1. a) (Sitbi* 
jcbirm, Ofenfcbirm, ©ettfcbirm) screen; 
(ßampcnfcbimt) shade; swnt 
mcnfalten) folding-screen; b) (iWüpcns 
fcbirm) shade, front, yisor, peak (of a 
cap); 2. a) (9iegenf(birm) umbrella; 
b) (0onnenf(birm) sunshade; (jeltner) 
parasol; 8. bot. umbel; 4. fig. shield. 


shelter, protection; ]. in 6(bub unb ... 
nehmen, to take 8.o. under one’s pro¬ 
tection; Ogi. 0(bilb, A. 1. 

0(binu'(b^^r pi* (dim. hon 

0^irm) 1. small umbrella, or sun- 
shade; 2. bot. umbeliule, umbellet. 

0cbinu'baibf n. pent-house, shed; (für 
©ODte) awning. 

ftbtr'mett, t. to screen, to guard, to 
shelter; to protect, to defend (Oor jm., 
from, or against 8.O.). 

0(bir'nter, m., pl. protector. 

fd)trm'fömttg, a. umbrella-shaped; bot. 
uinbellate(d). 

0dpnn'|jfabrifant, m. nmbrella-maker. 
...futtcral, n. umbrella-case. ...geftcll, 
n. umbrella-framc. 

brella-stand. 4etr, m. protector. 
.^bcrrftboft, f. protection, f. 

Inmp with a shade. 

0(birm'||macbcr, m. umbrella-maker. 
...palme, f. bot. umbrella-palm (corp- 
pha), .^pjlan^C, f. umbelliferous plant, 
.«.nug, m. umbrella-runner. ...ftäuber, 
m. f. m. umbrella- 

sücl^ .^über^ug, m. f. .^futteral. 
bogt, m. adyowee. .^Uögfci, f. adyow- 
son. ...toonb, f. Screening wall. ...• 
toerfe, n. pl. mil. defences, works. 
^Jtohtge, f. nmbrella-tip. 

ftbir'rcWf t. to hamess (bgl. anfcbirren). 

0(bilT'||mO(beT, m. cartwright. .«.met» 
per, m. conductor, guard (of a mail); 
head-ostler (in posting-establishments). 

§ 0(btr'ting, m., pl. shirting. 

§ 0cbiS'mo [b(b], n., pl. .^to, 
ob. @(bid'men, schism. 

§ 0(bi8ma'tifcr [i^], m, pl. 
Bchismatic. 

§ ft^idmü'tiffb [6(b]# schismatical. 

m., *(ff)e8, pl. Tulg. 1. 

shit, shitting; 2. b 1. (©ange 

haben) to be in a (blue) funk. 

0d|(ab'be, f., pl. .^n, yulg. chops (pl.), 
blubber-lip. 

0(blabberet", f. 1. lapping; 2. babbling, 

tattle. 

0(b(ab'berer, m., pl. 0(b(ab'ber- 
moul, n. prater, babbler. 

fdEjlab'bertg, a. 1. lapping; 2. gossip- 
ing, babbling. 

fcblab'bem, i. (b.) fam. 1. to lap; 2. 
(id)toa^n) to prate, to babble, to tattle. 

0(b(aibtf f.» pl. ...en, battle; (fi^efeebt) 
fight, action; (Treffen) engagement; 
regelmäßige pitched battle; unent» 
fchiebene drawn battle; mit ©fei» 
folbaten, ginger-bread-battle; bei 
Seipdig, battle of Leipzig; eine .... lie« 
fern, to fight a battle; (bem geinbe) 
to giye battle (to the enemy); eine ^ 
anbieten, to offer battle; eine... getoin* 
nen, to win a battle; bie getoinnen, 
to carry (or to win) the day; Pcb auf 
eine ... einlajfen, to engage in battle; 
in bie gehen, to go to battle; efi lam 
5 U einer ..., a battle was fought. 

0|^la(bfbaitf, f. shambles (pl.); bur ... 
führen, to slaughter, to sacrifice. 

ftblatbt'bar, a. fit to be killed. 

0tb(a(bf beil, n. butcher*8 axe, cleayer. 

m. slaughtering-block. 

A. fcblach'tcn, i. (b.) to take (nach {m., 
after s.o.); er fchla^tet nad) feinem ©ater, 
he is a chip of the old block. 

B, ffblacb'ten, t to kill, to butcher, to 
slaughter (animals for food); ald Opfer 

46* 



@(^a(^tenbninmlcr 


724 


to immolate; bad 6^, slaughteri 
bntchery. 

8fl^laf^'teit||bummltr, m. camp-follower, 
hanger-on. ^bcnfct^ m. great strate- 
gist. n. Chance of arme. 

gottj m. God of battles; Mars. 
gotttn^ f. Minerva, m. din of 

battle. ^lenfer, m. f. Genfer, .^molcr^ 

m. battle-painter. 

0(6Iöih'ter, m., ^8, pl. butcher. 
BatSffl'terbau!^ f. f. ©c^Iac^tbont. 
8i^Iaf^tcrcr, f., pl. ...en, 1. butcher’s 
trade, or shop; 2. fig. butchery. 
84lQ4'ter{|gefcn(e), m. joumeyman- 
butcher, butcher’s man. ...^OllbtOCrf, 

n. butcher’s trade. ^mcifter, m. 
master-butcher. 

lleffctt, '^(c)fcfilr n. feast given on 
killing a pig. ^fclb, n. battle>field, 
field of battle. 

fertig, a. ready for battle. 
0(^la(^r|lgclo, n., 1. m. butch- 

er*s pay for Idlling cattle; 2. f. -^fteuer. 
^gctnalbe, n. f. .^ftücf. .^gcfoit^, m. 
battle-song, war-song. .^gcfc^rct, n. 
war-cry, war-hoop. .^getBfc^ ^getüm* 
mcl^ ^gctnü^l^ n. din, or tumult of 
battle; meUe; im bicf)teftcn .^flctoübb 
in the thick of the battle. n., 

m. slaiighter-house, abattoir. 
lieb^ n. f. ^ßefattg. ^Itnic, f. line of 
battle. .^nteffer^ n. butcher^s knife. 
..,01^8, m. ox to be slaughtered. 
Obfer^ n. sacrifice; fig. victim. ^otb* 
nung^ f. battle-array, Order (or line) 
of battle; in ^orbmiiifl fieUcn, to draw 
up in battle-array, to array for battle; 
in ...orbnung Men, to bc drawn up for 
battle. <^bf^rb, n. war-horse, battle- 
horse, charger; * steed. 
of battle. ^ret^C, f. f. ^linte; in bie 
elfte .^rei^e gefteHt, put in front of the 
battle. .^rog, n. |. .^pfetb. ^rfif, m. 
war-cry, war-whoop; signal. 
n. broadsword. ..„fteucr, f. duty, or 
octroi on butcher’s roeat; SKabU unb 
...fteucr, f. town-dues (pl.). ...ftöcf, n. 
battle-piece, battle-picture. 
f. f. 93m^t|uppe. .^tag, m. 1. (Sieb) 
slaughtering-day; 2. mil. d(^ of battle. 

f. f. ^ftcuer. n. coli, 

animale (or cattle) fattenc^ for the 
shambles. ..^tbagett^ m. chariot 
geitg, n. coli. butcher*i tools (pl.). 
.^gtpang^ m. Obligation to slaughter 
at the slaiighter-house. 

§ 0fblo(b(t)'5ij, m. Polish gentleman. 
ec^Iatfc, f., pl. .^n, 1. min. (ö. ®?es 
taßen) dross, sing, scoria, recrement; 
(t). ©tcinfoble) clinker; pl. slacks; 2. 
fig. dross. 

ffbmcTeiinrtig, a. drossy, scoriaceoua 
0(bjocrenjibab, n. bath of scoria. -w» 
grübe, f. dross-ditch, dross-hole. -w* 
galbe, f. dross-lieap. .^öfett, m. slag- 
fumace. .^ftailb, m. coal-dust, culm. 
.«.fteine, m. pl. cinder-stones, slag- 
etones. ....tböfcbc, f. »lag-washing. 
Attllt, n. prillon. 

fmlocT ertg, a. 1. slushy, sloppy, sleety; 
2. fam. rickety. 

fd^IocTent, i. (b.) 1. to rain heavily 
and incessantly; e8 fcfjlacfert, it ie 
slushy (or sloppy) weather; 2. fam. 
to be rickety. 

0(^la(f ertoetter, n. iluehy, sleety, or 
sloppy weather 


fc^latfig, (fcitner) ft^Iacfil^t, a. drossy, 
scoriaceous, slaggy. 

0(b(a(f kburft, f. German sausage. 
0(b(äf, m., .^(e)8, 1. (ohne pl.) sleep; 
(SlubÖ rest, reposc; im .^e, asleep; 
feftet -w, heavy (or sound) sleep; Iei(bter 
gentle (or light) sleep, slumber; 
erquidenber balmy sleep; lebtet .i.., 
last sleep; in tiefem .^e liegen, to be 
fast asleep; ben be8 Qierecbtcn fcblafen, 
to sleep the sleep of the righteous (or 
of the just); bie ganje Sladjt ift fein ^ 
in meine Stugen gefommen, I did not 
sleep a wink all night; ba8 ift mir nid)t 
im eingefallen, f. Xraum; ®ott giebt’S 
ben ©einen im .^c, chance is everything 
(bgl fcblafen, 1); in geraten, ftnfen, 
ob. faßen, to fall asleep; in (ben) .... 
fingen, to sing, or to lull asleep; in 
(ben) toiegen, to rock to sleep; 2. 
(pl._©d)I5'fc) f. ©cblöfc. 

0l^lafbalfom, m. narcotic balm. 
fc^laf llbcförbcmb, .^bringettb, p.a. hyp- 
notic, narcoüc, somniferous, soporific, 
soporiferons. 

0(qIdf'||burfcbc, m. f. .^gflnger, 1. 
COnb^ [fu], n. sleeping-compartment, 
.^fatnerdb, m. f. .^genofe. 

0f^lQf (^ett, n., .^8, pl. (dim. b. ©cblaf) 
short sleep, lay-down, slumber, nap, 
dose; fam. little snooze; ein machen, 
to take a nap, or one’s forty winks. 
0fb(n'f(f f-, pl. templeCs). 
fcbla'fcii (fdjiafft, fcblaft; [djlief, geicblä'fen), 

1. (b.) 1. to sleep, to be, or to lie asleep; 
fam. (ein ©cblafd^cn bellten) to snooze; 
(ruben) to rest, to repose; feft ..., to 
sleep soundly, to be sound (or fast) 
asleep; leife to slumber; to sleep 
a do^s sleep; toie ein aKurmeltier (ob. 
toie ein ©ad) to sleep like a top; 
5U lange to oversleep o.s.; mit fei* 
nen IBätem to be gathered unto 
one^s fathers; geben, ficb legen, to 
go to bed; ... legen, to put to bed (a 
child); bei, to lie, or to sleep with; 
in ben Xag hinein to sleep tili broad 
daylight; • to sleep the day out of 
countenance; ..w ©ie teobl, (I wish you 
a) good night; feinen g^cunben giebt 
er (ber ^err) e8 fcblafenb, bibl. (fällcb* 
lieb) so he giveth his beloved sleep; 

2. fig. (niben) to lie dormant; lab bie 
©ad)c drop that affairl let by- 
gones be ^ne byl 

0^(S'fcnbcitb n. med. temporal bone. 
0(m5'tcr, m., pl. sleeper. 
fd)la fern, t. imp. mich fdjläfert, I am 

Ä y, I feel drowsy. 

, a. 1. a) Black (rope, knot, sail); 
(lofe) loose (garment); (äuianimcnfnßeiib) 
flaccid (bladder); (hjcit) flabby (mem- 
brane); u. meid;) soft; (nicht fteif) 
limp; b^tabbängen (laßen), to flag, 
to fiap; niadjen, merben, to slacken; 
(erfd)laficn) to break down; b) med. 
atonic; 2. fig. slack (zeal); loose (prin- 
ciples, manners, or style); lax (prin- 
ciples, discipline); languid (effort); 
(lälfig u, gleichgültig) indolent; (nach* 
läffig) negligent; in $ßichterfüßung) 
rem iss. 

0(h(affhci^r 1* slackneas; indolenoe 
&c.; f. fd)laß; 2. med. atony. 

0(h(afffeil, n. slack-rope. 

0q(äf llfieber, n. lethargy. .^gSttger, m. 
1. night-lodger; 2. f. .^toonbler. .^gaft, 


m. traveller who sleeps at an inn. 
...gelb, n. pay for a night’s lodging, 
.«.getnachf n. bed-room, bed-chamber, 
sleeping-room. ...genofjf, ....gefett, m. 
bed-fellow. ...geloaitb, n. night-gown. 
...gott, m. Morpheus. ....httube, f. (lady’s) 
night-cap. 

0(mafitf fhett, n. pl. oollar (si.). 

0f^lof llfommer, f. f. .^gemach, 

m. tum-up-bed, sofa-bed. ...fraitfgfit, 
f. somnolency. .^Iteb, n. lullaby. 

fchläf Ib8, a. sleepless, restless; wakeful. 

0(hlaflöftgfeit, f. sleeplessness; rest- 
lessness; med. agrypnia. 

0(hläfIuft, f. drowsiness, somnolency, 
sleepiness. 

0fhlaf llmittet, n. soporiferous remedy, 
soporific, hypnotic. f-1« night- 

cap; 2. fig. drowsy, lazy, or dull 
fellow, dullard, booby, muff, hum- 
drum fellow. ..„ratte, f., .^taff, m. 
1. zo. dormouse (©iebenfchläfer); 2. f. 
©djlSfer. .^rebner, m. somniloquist 

fchlaf rtg, a. sleepy, drowsy; fig. (fl^Iaf * 
tnfibig) hiimdrum. 

0(h(afrigfeit, f. sleepiness, drowsiness. 

0q(Öf||rO(f, m. dressing-gown, mom- 
ing-wwn. .^faal, m. dormitory. 
feffe!, m. easy chair. ^^fa, 

n. sofa-bed(stead), settee-bed. ...ftdtite, 

...ftcHe, r sleeping-place; lod^g; 
bed. .^ftübe, f. f. .^gemach, f- 

somnolency, stupor; lethargy. 

flhlöffüthtig, a. Bomnolent; med. co- 
matose, comatous; lethargic. 

0f^lQf IltranT, m. soporific draught, nar¬ 
cotic potion. ...fntttf, m. sleeping-cup; 
hum. night-cap. 

fdjläf tninfett, p.a. overcome with sleep, 
sleepy, drowsy. 

0d)(äf lltrunfenheit, f. sleepiness, drowsi¬ 
ness. .^nörrichtung, f. sleeping-accom- 
modation. .«.töacheib n. sleep-waking; 
elair-voyance. ...toagett, m. sleeping- 
car, Pullman-car. .^tuanbeltt, n. som- 
nambulism. .^wtoanblet, m. night- 
walker; somnambulist 

fchfäfmirfcnb, p.a. narcotic. 

0(hlnf (0(hlQ'fcn8geit), f. time to 
go to rest, bed-time. ...gettg, n. coU. 
night-things, night-clothes (pl.). 
jimttter, n. f. .^gemaih. 

Sl^Iag, m., .^(e)8, pl. ©chlß'gc, 1. a) 
blow; (©trcich) stroke; (treßenber 
hit; (nicbcrfchmcttcmber knock; (fchal* 
Icnbcr bang; mit ber ßaeben ^anb) 
slap; mit ber gauft) cuff; (berber 
bef. auf bie ffnö(I)cl) rap; (erfcbütlember 
percussion; (©tob) kick (of a horse); 
gelinber pat, dab; in8 Qießcht, 
slap in the face; bitter bie Obren, 
box on the ear; einer ^eße, shock of 
a wave; fübnerbold stroke; btitter, 
ob. fchtoerer fig. terrible blow; ohne 
einen ju ffjim, without striking a 
blow; jm. einen berfeben, to strike 
(or to fetch) 8.o. a blow; ©cßlöge anS* 
teilen, to deal blows; ©chläge betommen, 
to get a thrashing, or drabbing; to be 
whipped; auf einen mit einem 
.^e, 1. at one (or a) blow; at one 
swoop; 2. (plö^lich) all at once; auf 
blow upon blow, slap-bang, in 
rapid succession; b) beating (of the 
heart), pulsation; c) beat, stroke (of 
a clock); ... atoölf, mit bem .^e atoölf, 
at twelve o’clock predsely (exactly, or 



€(^Iagabct 


725 


S^agetot 


fam. Sharp); ed ift auf ben ^ neun, it 
is apon the stroke of nine; auf ben 
hg. with the stroke of ihe clock, 
ponctaallj; d) oscillation (of a pen- 
dalum); e) (electric) shock; (thnnder-) 
holt; clap, peal (of thunder); faltet 
ineffective lightomg; Lat. hrutwn 
fulmen; UgL @(f)icffatöf(^(ag; 2. (Q^efang) 
warbliog, trilling, jag (of binls); 3. 
mus. time, bar; ganzer semibreve; 
4. a) (^Tagung) coln, stamp; b) (Krt) 
kind, sort, race; cat, stamp; bon 
einem ^e, of a piece, of the same 
stamp, or cat; Don gutem ^e, of the 
right sort; Seute bon gemöbntic^em ^e, 
people of the common run, jogtrot- 
people; Seute feined ^ed, the like of 
bim; ein fc^önet ^ferbefc^log, a fine 
breed (or race) of horses; 5. med. 
(.^'ftufe) apoplexy; einen befommen, 
to be strack by (or to have a fit of) 
apoplezy; bom gerflbtt, strack by 
apoplexy; jum ^e geneigt, apoplectic; 
6« (^ol^fcbtog) a) wood-cutting, felling; 
b) pari of a forest where wood is 
being cat, cat; 7. (fionbtoirtfcbQft) en- 
closare, field; Einteilung in ^t^Iäge, dis- 
tribation of crops; 8. a) (Sfutfc^ns 
fcblog) carriage - door, coach-door; b) 
(€(blagbaum) toll-bar; c) (SCaubenicblag) 
pigeonry, pigeon-hoose, dove-cot 
Sd)lag'lieber, f. artcry;^ grobe ^ober, 
aorta. ^abetbnic^, m., ^abcrgeff^mnlft, 
f. aneurism. m. apoplec¬ 

tic fi^ fit of apoplexy. 

^lag'artig. a. med. apoplectic. 
^(^lag'baU, m. 1. (fhigel) racket-, ten- 
nis-, fiyes-, or cricket-ball; 2. (@pieO 
racket^ tennis, fives; (tbotbaH) cricket. 
fl^fdg'bor, a. fit for being felled (said 
of trees). 

Schlag'llbauntf m. toll-bar, tumpike. 
^bdme, f. game at draaghts to be won 
by losing all the men. 

0l^&'gel, m. f. ©(Riegel, 
fc^la'gctt (f(§I5gft, fdjISgt; f(§Iüg, gef(blö'» 
gen), I. t. 1. a) (micberbolt u. binter« 
einonber priigeln) to beat; (einzelne 
©(bläge führen) to strike, f u. • to 
smite; (treffen) to hit; (flopfen) to knock; 
(berb, bef. auf bie ilnöchel ^) to rap; 
(mit göuften ^) to caff; (mit ber flachen 
^nb ^) to slap; (mit Q^er&ufth flo))« 
fen) to clap; (ju ©oben fchmettem) to 
dash; (fnuffen) to pommel; bünn to 
beat ont, to fiatten; fura unb Nein 
to dasb to pieces, to smash; fam. to 
beat to smiUiereens; j. braun unb blau 
to beat S.O. black and blae (or 
all the colonrs of the rainbow); bgl. 
tot^; b) to whip (cream), to whisk 
(eggs); c) to feil, to cat (wood); 2. 
mos. to play on (the late); 8. (aub 
bem gelbe J) to beat; (in bie glucht 
..,.) to pat to fiigbt; (oufb ^upt ^) to 
defeat; (in toilbe glucht ^) to roat; 
4. (niebe^chlagen, h^inifuchen, betrüben) 
to a^ct; ein gefchlogener S^ann, a lost, 
rained, or broken man; 5. (Serbin:: 
bungen mit einem s.) 01arm to soand 
the alarm; ©all to play at tennis 
&C, (t>gl. ©chlagbaO); ben ©all to 
strike (or to Ut) the ball; einen ©ur^el« 
bäum f. ©urielboum; ©lütter to 
put forth leaves; eine ©rücfe to 
make a bridge; (eine ©tbiffbrüefe) to 
lay the pontoons; ©utter to ebam; 


gölten to packer; geuer to strike 
fire; ©elb to coin, or to stamp 
money; bie Sfarten to teil fortones 
by the cards; einen ^oten to make, 
or to tie a knot; ein ifreua to 

make the sign of the cross; fi&rm 

1. f. ^arm 2. (toben, lärmen) to 
kick np a row; fich (dat) (ben fieib) 
holl to Staff (one’s stonmeh), to 
cram (one’s guts); £)1 to press oil; 
ein Stab f. 91ab; ©chaum 1. to 
beat the white of an egg to frotb; 

2. fig. to Show off; to be a charlatan 

(or a hambag); eine ©chlocht to 

figbt a battle; einen ©tein (im ©rett« 
fpieO to take a man (at draaghts); 
bie Uhc fchlügt bie ©tunben, the clock 
strikes the honrs; Xaue mar. to lay 
ropes; ben Xaft to beat the time; 
einen XriÜer to trill, to qaaver; 
SBurjeKn) to take root; SBunben 

to inflict woonds; 6. (Serbinbungen 
mit einer prp.) anb 5hreua to crucify; 
ouf ben ffopf to knock on the head; 
aufd $aupt to defeat; eine Abgabe, 
ob. einen goK <utf etm. to pat a 
tax, or to lay a daty on at; bie ffoften 
ouf ben SreiS to lay (or to clap) 
the expenses on the price; er fchlägt 
10% auf bie greife, he lays on ten 
per Cent; er h^i fo unb fo Diel barauf 
gefchlagen, he has added so mach for 
bis expenses (or bis trouble); jm. etm. 
ou8 ber ^anb to knock s.t oat of 
s.one’s band; ben getnb au8 bem gelbe 
to roat the enemy; ftch (dat) etm. 
au8 ben filebanfen, ob. aub bem ©inne 
to banish (or to dismiss) s.t. from 
one*8 thoaghts, to try to forget s.t., 
to think no more of at; burch ein 
©leb to pass throagh a sieye; ^foften 
in bie Erbe to drive posts into the 
groand; einen 91agel in bie Sßanb 
to driye a nail into the wall; Eier 
in bie ©uppe to stir eggs into the 
soap; bl to barrel (ap), to 

incask; bl (ein) ©opier (ob. bt ^ Xueh) 
to wrap ap in paper (or in a 
handkerchief); in galten to put 
(or to draw) in plaits (or folds); in 
geffeln to fetter, to pat in 
bie SCugen in bie ^öhe to cast up 
one’s eyes, to look up; in bie ©Chance 
to risk, to hazard; etm. in ben 
SSinb to disregard, or to neglect 
s.t.; mit ©linbheit to strike blind; 
über einen Seiften f. Seiften; bie 
9rme (ob. ©eine) übereinanber to 
cross one’s arms (or legs); ein 2^ch 
um etm. f. in ein 2:uch ben Sltantel 

um fleh to wrap one’s cloak around 

one; fich ®ctt um bie Ohren to 
travel; fam. to trot the globc; ^u 
©oben to knock down; bie Slugen 
5U ©oben to cast down one’s eyes, 
to look down; ©lech to plate; 
^ola 5 U fflaftem to cord wood; ginfen 
5 um Kapitale to add the interest to 
the Capital; ^um Slitter to (dab a) 
knight. 

ll. i. A, (h.) 1* a) to beat; to 
strike; to knock, to rap (an etm., at 
s.t.); b) to fight, to fence; c) f. ftogen, 
i. I. 4; d) to kick (as a horse); 
to kick, to recoil (said of gans); e) to 
beat, to throb (as the heart); f) baS 
Q^emiffen fchlägt ihm, his conscience 


stings, or reproaches him; g) ber Siegen 
fchlägt onS ^nfter, the rain beats (or 
patters) against the window; bie SBeüen 
... anfi Ufer, the waves dash against 
the shore; ber Xow fchlägt an mein 
Ohr, the sound falls upon (or strikes) 
my ear; ber ©lip hui iu bad $au8 ge» 
fchlagen, the lightning has struck (or 
fallen upon) the house; mit ben glü» 
gebt to dap the wings; mit ^änben 
unb güben to struggle with hands 
and feet; um fich ^ lay about 
one; 2. to strike (as a clock); efi 
fchlägt brei, it strikes three, fam. the 
bells go three; ba fchlägt’d brei, there 
goes three; e8 mirb gleich la 

upon the stroke of three; • bie Uhr 
fchlägt feinem ©lucflichen, (gern.) bem 
©lücflichen fchlägt feine ©tunbe, no clock 
strikes ever for the happy, time 
passes unobserved in happiness; feine 
©tunbe hat gefchlagen, his hoar has 
come; hgl. ©locfe, 2; 3. a) bie Xrom» 
mel fchlägt 5 um ©treite, the drum is 
calling to fight; b) to warble, to jug, 
to trill (as bir^); 4. fig. (einfchlogen 
in, betreffen) to belong to, to have 
reference to, to concem; baS fchlägt 
in fein gach, that is his speciality (or 
just his line); baS fchlägt nicht in mein 
gach, that is not within my province, 
that is out of my way, or line. 
B. (f.) 1. to strike; to dash, to fall 
(auf einen ©tein, on a stone); auf bie 
©ruft to affect the ehest; in bie 
$öhe to rise (in price); to shoot 
up (said of fiames); ba^u ... (ob. fom» 
men), to set in; ehe ber falte ©ranb 
bo^u fchlägt, hefore mortification sets 
in; 2. (fchlachten, A.) to take (nach, 
after); auS ben: Krt to degenerate. 

111. rfl, 1. to strike O.8.; fich an bie 
©ruft ..., to beat one’s breast; fich l’ur 
bie ©tim ..., to slap one’s forehead; 
fich mit feinen eigenen SBorten to con- 
tradict o.s.; 2. (einanber) to strike (or 
to cadgel) one another; fich mit gäu» 
ften to fight, to box; (fich bueüieren) 
to fight, or to go out (auf fpiftolen, 
with pistols); 3. fich rechts (ob. linfS) 
to tarn to the right (or to the 
left); fich feitmärtS..., to tum aside (or 
off); fleh ouf jS. ©eite to join ao., 
to take s.one’8 part (or side), to side 
with ao.; fich einer ©artei to 
join (or to side with) a party; fleh inS 
Spittel to interpose, to interne, 
to intervene; fich burchS Seben to 
fight (or to work) one’s way through 
life; fam. to roagh it. gcfchlü'gctt, 
p.a beaten; ein ...er Sfann, a rained 
man; bann bin ich 1 am done 

for; ben ganzen ...en ^g, aU day long, 
the livelong day; eine ...e ©tunbe, an 
hoar by the clock, a full hoar. 
fchlü'gcnh, poL striking, convincing, 
impressive, forcible, cogent, pregnant; 
auf .^e SBeife, with great cogency; .^cS 
©letter, fire-damp. 

<©dh(a'ger, m., .^S, pl. 1. beater; 
fightcr, duellist; (bei ©allfpielen) batter, 
batsman; 2. (©inghogel) warbler; 3. 
(SS^c) rapier, sword. 

0dhlügerei', f., pl. ^en, fighting, fray, 
scuffle; brawl, row, shindy; (law) 
battery. _ 

©^chfö'getot, m. tall, thumping, hulk- 





726 




ing, Bwingeing, or lubberly (fam. 
knock •nie-down) fellow. 

ftfjlag'fertig, a. 1. ready, or fit for 
battle, in fighting-trim, efficient; 2. 
fig. quick at repartee, ready-witted, 
eharp, acute; Antwort, ready answer, 
repartee. 

0(qIag'||fcrtigfeit, f. 1. readineas for 
battle; 2. quickness at repartee, readi- 
ness (of wit), ready wit, sharpneas, 
acutcnesB. m. med. apoplectic 

fit, (6t of) apoplexy. n. 

striking'weight n. leaf-gold. 

n. 1. (^afi^ola) bat; 2. (^ol^ 
5um ©c^Iaflcn) wood for felling, copae, 
underwood, bnishwood. .^illftTlIincnt, 
n. instniment of percussiou. 
n. paint Btrong light, n. hard- 

Bolder. n. f. olap-net, Bhovel- 

net; (^um gifc^en) seine, sean; 2. (beim 
83atlfpiel) racket. .^nöte^ f. mus. semi- 
breye, Bemibrief. ...ptttlt|ie, f. mar. 
bilge-pnmp. .^TCgett, m. pelting rain, 
Bwceping rain, down-ponr. .^tiltg, m. 
b 1. kiiu(^le-dtister. ^fo^ne, f. whip- 
ped cream. .^ff^attett, m. paint. cost- 
shadow. «wfeitc, f. mar. lap-side; 
feite befommen, to be heeling (said of 
a ship). .«.trommcl, f. gong, tam-tam. 
.^tthr, f. (striking-)clock; repeater. 

n. mar. bilgc-water. 
f. billow. n. striking-work; 

clock'work; eleftrifc^ed, elcctric alarm. 
.iwtQOrt, D. catch-word, key-word; 
toorte, pl. ready (or got up) common- 
place phrafies; clap-trap (ei.). 
f. fclling-time (for trees). 

m., .^(e)S, (iiaffer Äot, 5Drecf 
u. 3)2ober) mud, sludge (slutch), dump; 
(in ißfüben) mire; (((^leimig) slime; 
(fanbig) silt; im ... fteden, to stick in 
the mud, to be mired; tief im ... ftecfen, 
to be deep in the mire; ... abfe^en, 
to deposit mud. 

0i4Iöittin'a|iparät, m. cleansing-appa- 
ratuB. 


Sd^lamm'llfiab, n. mud-bath. .^beiffer, 
m. zo« mud-fish (misgumut fosAlis), 
.«.höben, m. muddy, or slimy soil. 

R iam'mctt, i. (b.) to deposit mud. 
löm'mcn, t. to wash (ore); to purify 
(chalk); to clear (of mud). 
0(^lamnt'grubc, f. sink, slough. 
fc^lom'ntig, a. muddy, puddly, miry, 
slimy, oozy, uliginous; silted; dirty, 
foul, 61thy. 

0(4Iamm'freibf, f. (dry) Spanish white, 
or whiting. 

0f^lontm'||ne^, n. drag(*nei), dredge. 
.^peisfcr, m. f. .^beifeer. .^Pullan, m. 
geol. mnd-Yolcano. ...tncrf, n. ore- 

wash ing. 

ft^iampam'pen, i. (b.) vnlg. to feast, to 


gormandize, to gorge. 

^C^Iaitt'pe, f., pl. ...n, slut, dirty and 
nasty hiissy, trollop. 
f^lam'ptg, a. f. fc^iumpig. 

0^l^lang'e, f., pl. snake, Ben>ent 
(aiicf) astr.); fid) toie eine ... luinbcn, to 
glide like a snake, to wriggle like 
an eel; eine an feinem Söiifen narren, 
to nourish a viper in oue’s bosoin, 
to bring up a bird to pick out one’s 
own eyes; t»gl. f^cibfc^longc, Äüblfd)lQngc. 
0(^lnng'c(; gang, .^lauf, m. Serpentine, 
nieandering course, or path. 
f(f)läng'eln, rfi. to wind, to crinkle, to 


crankle, to sinuate, to meander; (bon 
glammen) to bicker. ...b, gcf(^lang'eit, 
p.a, fc^Iäng'elig, a. Serpentine, mean- 
dering, sinuous, sinuose, winding. 
f(4Iang^en||a^nlic^, .bärtig, a. snake- 
like, snaky, colubrine, Serpentine. 
0cfiIang'cnlianbetcr, m. f. .^berchrcr. 
...oalg, m. f. .^befcbtbörer, m. 

snake-charmer. ...befd^morung, 
Säuberung, f. serpent-charming. ...btff, 

m. snake-bite, bite of a serpent. ...* 
brüt, f. coli. fig. brood of snakes; gene- 
ration of vipeni. ...btcnet, m. f. 
berebret. .^btenft, m. f. .^bcrebning. -«ei, 

n. snake’s egg. m. zo. ophi- 

dium. ...fonit, f. Serpentine form. 

fd)lang'enfömttg, a. Serpentine, ophio- 
niorphous. 

Schlang'enjlgcfi^Ie^t» n. coli. zo. ophi- 
dians (pl.). ...gC5Ücqt, n. coli. f. ...brut 
^gift, n. venom of serpents. 
fdflang'englatt, a. slippery and false 
like a snake. 

0c!)lang'en^aar, n. snaky hair (of the 
Furies). 

fc^lang'en^aarig, a. snaky-haired. ...« 
baft, a. f. .^artig. 

0(^lang'enji^atö, m. thin Serpentine 
neck, .^qait^t, n. 1. snake’s head; 
snaky head; 2. Medusa’s (or Gorgon’s) 
head. .^^aut, f. slough, skin of a 
snake, or serpent. .^ 1 ^ 04 , n. 1. snake- 
wood (bon itryehnot colubnna); 2. 
(^flanje) snake - wood (ophioxplon), 
.^fopf, m. serpent’s head. -«föpfl^en, 
n. dim. zo. cowry (cypraa moneta), 
f^lang'enföpftg, a. snaky-headed. 
0(l^lang'en||fraut, n. bot. calla. .^funbe, 
f. ophiology. .«.lau(^, m. bot. rocambole 
(allium tcorodoprämm). ...lauf, m. 
Serpentine course. .«ItttTe, t wavy, 
or Serpentine line. -«lift, f. subtlety 
of a serpent; snaky wiles (pl.). ...* 

tneitft^, m. (im dtrfuS) contortionist 
...moofi, n. f. Bärlapp. -«Pfab, m. wind¬ 
ing path. n., ...rbpre, f. wind¬ 

ing tube, or pipe; worm (of a still), 
.«.^b, m. sn^y wand (or rod) of 
Mercury, caduceus. -.ftcitl, m. min. 
adder-stone, ophite. ^fttd), m. serpent’s 
stiqg. -«tan$, m. winding, or Ser¬ 
pentine donce. -«bcrcpter, m. snake- 
worshipper. -«bete^ntng, f. ophiolatry, 
worship of serpents. -.bieg, m. Ser¬ 
pentine road, or course. .^mtnbuttg, 
f. Serpentine winding, sinuosity, ser- 
pentry, meander. (birgintf(be) -«lbur5el, 
f. bot. Virginia snake-root (aristo^ 
lochla serpentaria), 
fd[|latig'eit5niigtg, a. having a deceitfol 
tongue, backbiting. 

fc^lanf, a. u. bünn) slender; (ftbrnoep« 
tfg) slim; (lang u. ungefebieft) lank; (bünn) 
thin; (bünn u. febmaeb) slight; unb 
Sierlicbf slack and slim. 

0d) lauf beit, f. slendemess &c.; f. fcblanL 
fd)lan!meg', ady. roundly, fiatly, right 
out, outright. 

fd)lapp! 1. int. slapi dasht II. a. Tulg. 

f. fd)laff. 

0cblap'pc, f., pl. .^n, 1. defeat, check, 
reverse, foil, discomfiture; loss; eine 
erlcibcn, to be defeated, or worsted; 
2. (0(bub) Slipper, slip-shoe; ln ...n 
geben, to go slipshod. 

(djlop'pcn, fdjiap'pcni, 1. i. 1. to öap, 
to hang down looseiy; 2. to sliufde 


along in slippers. 11. t to lap (as 
dogs); to slabber. 

0lbIap'pcrmilcb, f. curdled milk. 

0(blapp'||but, m. slouched hat, slonch- 
ing broad-brimmed-hat, wide-awake, 
billy-cock. .^mifbcl, -«fcbiuatt§, -«ftie* 
fcl (0tblappi6', pL m. fam. 
weakling, düly-dally, or shilly-shally 
fellow. ...Opr, n. fiap-ear, bangle-ear. 
.«.feil, n. slack-rope, vaulting-rope. 

0fbIaraffe, m., .^n, pl. -«n, sluggard, 
lazy lubber, lazy-l^nes. 

^laraf'fenbaft, a. lackadalsical. 

0(bIatantnjilaitb, n. Utopia, land of 
Cocagne, fool’s paradise; lubberland 
(where they have half-a-crowii a day 
for sleeping). -«leben, n. Utopian life, 
life of idleness and Inzuir. 

0(blar'fc, f., 0(bIarff(büq, m. fam. 
Slipper, ilip-Bhoe. 

ffblar^fen, L (bO fam. to shoffie, to 
walk slipshod, or shuffling. 

fcblau, a. sly; (berfebmibt) crafty; (liftig, 
betfcblagen) cunning, artful, astute; 
fam. deep; (fein u. burebtrieben) subtle; 
(pfifPö fleriffen) sharp; sl. rumgump- 
tious; .«, unb gerieben, as sharp as a 
needle, needle-whitt^; er ift leinet ber 
@.«.fttn, he has not cut bis wisdom- 
teeth yet; er ift -«^ alS man bentt, 
he is more knaye than fool. 
0(blau'berger, 0(blan'meier, m., 
pl. fam. whii)8ter, sly (blade), sly- 
boots, dodger, old stager. 

0(blan(bf m., ...(e)d, pl. 8(bläu'(be, 1* 
a) (aum gaffen t>, glüfpglcitcn) skin; 
leather-bag, leather-bottle; b) (SÜöbie) 
(leathem-)ho8e; leather-tube; water- 
pipe; 2. bot. utricle; 8. yet. sheath 
(i. e. a horse’s penu); 4. fig. (Seblems 
mer) drunkard, glutton. 
fiblantb'llärtig, .^übnlitbr ftbl^n'ibigr a. 
like a leather-pipe. 

0fblau(blfÜbtet, m. oonductor of the 
hose of a fire-engine. -«fflti^e, f. fire- 
enginc fumished with a leather-bose. 

0cbiau'beit, 0 (blan'i 0 !ett, f. (hum. 
0(blan'e, f.) slyness, artfulness, cun¬ 
ning, craftiness, artifice, subtlety; 
fam. depth. 

0fbIan'!obfr m. sly, euuning, or deep 
fellow, long-head, sly-boots; a know- 
ing one. 

fcblon'fobfidr a. artful, cunning, crafty, 
wide-awake. 

fcblecbt, L a. 1. -« unb teebt, plain, up- 
right; 2. a) (pb^ilfb ob. moralifcb ni^t 
gut, negativer begriff) bad; .«eS 
ter, bad weather; ...e Slebonblung, Ul 
usage (or treatment); .«.e (äcfunbbeit, 
poor (or bad) health; -«e ©ejeUfebaft, 
bad, low, or disreputable Company; 

C^elb, base ooin, or money; jm. 
-«en $0ant koiffen, to owe 8.o. no thanks 
(für, for); .«. fein, 1. to be bad; 2. to 
be in a yery bad way, or state of 
health; in ...en Serbältniffen fein, to be 
hard up; biefeS ^ort tuirb gemöbnlicb 
in .^em 0inne gebraucht, this woi^ is 
generally used in an ill sense; j. 
machen, to speak 111 of s.o., to reyile 
8.O.; to abuse 8.O., to cut 8.0. up; 
billig unb -«, cheap and nasty; ein -^er 
2ßärme*(ob. e[cftricitÖtSs)ßciteT, a non- 
conductor of heat (or of electricity); 
-«er Sroft, poor oonsolation, sorry com¬ 
fort; .^er Xröftcr, Job's oomforter; 





727 




3dtai, bard ümea; eom.: Rapiere, | 

bad, or dubiotu papen (or bills); 
@<^u(ben, bad, or dubions debts; ^er 
a[bfa^, heayy aale; ber SSerfauf gebt ^ 
(adv.), tbe aale goea off badl 7 ; 
Arbeit (ald Senjut), badly done; baft 
an einer @a(be, tbe bad aide (or 
tbe worat) of a matter; olled tnöglicbe 
Don jm. reben, to aay everything 
bad of B.O.; b) (pofitib ^ u. fcblimm) evil; 
(übel, bon ^er i8ef(ba^enbeit) ill; (fitt« 
li(b wicked; (bennorfen) reprobate; 
(lüftePbaft) profligate; (fittlitb berberbt) 
depnved; ©ie ftnb nicht b^^Ib fo ^ tbie 
er, fam. you are not tbe half of bim; 
o) (elenb) vile, wretched; d) (gemein) 
baae, yile, mean, low. 11. adv. (aUg.) 
ill; (in ^er, ob. f^lerbafter SBeife) badly; 
e9 gebt ibm 1. ed ftebt ^ mit ibm, 
er ift ^ (a.) baran, be ia badly off; 
2. (b. ber ©efunbbeit) be ia nnwell; 
eS gebt ibt b^ute recht ahe ia yery 
poorly to-day; mir »irb I (begin 
to) feel Ul (fam. qneer); ficb ^ hes 
helfen, to make abift to liye; ^ h<^nbeln, 
to deal diahoneatly; {. ^ behanbeln, 
to nae 8.o. ill, to ill-treat a.a; ^ ouS« 
fallen, to tnm out badly, to miacarry; 

befchoffen, Ul-conditioned; ^ gelaunt, 
in a bad temper; ^ gefennt, ^ benfenb, 
eyil-minded; ^ angebraebteb Vertrauen, 
miaplaced oonfidenc^; nicht ^ entfett, 
fam. greatly (or higbly) deligbted; 
^ bei etm. toegfommen, to fare badly; 
fam. to come off se<x>nd best, 
fchlcchterbitlgd', ady. by all meana, 
abaolntely, podtiyely, utterly; ^ un» 
möglich, ntterly impoaaible; ^ nicht, 
by no meana wbateyer. 

t f. ©cblechtigleit 

flhlechthin', ady. merely, plainly; aim* 
ply, baldly. 

fqlc^tbm'ntg, a. absolute. 

ttgfeit, f. 1. badneaa, yileneaa, 
baaeneas; wickedneaa, Ogi. fcblecbt, I. 2; 
2« (^nblung) yile bebayiour, bad triok, 
boM action. 

ffhleAttPeg', ady. f. fchlechthin. 
fihlecfett, ffhlecTcrtt, t. u. i. (h.) 1. to 
liede, to lap; to taste amackingly; 2. 
to be dainty, or liokeriah; OgL naf^en. 
Slhleif er, m., ^9, pl. ^, dainty, or 
lickeriab peraon, sweet-tooth. 
SAlciferei', t daintineaa. 

g flecf erbaft, a. dainty, lickeriah. 
ihle'gel, m., pl. 1. (hblaemet 
^mmer) beater, mailet; (gfäuftel) beetle, 
(miner’a) aledge-bammer; 2. (2)rom« 
melfchlegel) dmm-atick; 3. (ifeule) leg 
(of yeal, or of mutton). 

©ihlThe, f., pl. .^n, bot. 1. (grucht) aloe 
(•^rry); 2. (ob. 0(hleh'bont, m.) aloe- 
tree, black-thom (prunus ipinösa), 
@ible'hen||baum, ^bont, m. f. ©cblebe, 2. 
.^blSte, f. aloe-bloasom. .^fpiimet, m. 
so. yapourer-moth (orgyia aii^qua), 
.^flrattchr m- f. ©chlehe, 2. m. 

aloe-wine. 

fchUh'tfci^, a. eig. aa white aa aloe- 
bloaaoma; (geto.) snow-white, aa white 
aa tbe driyen anow. 

©ihtei'che, f., pL ...n, f. ©linbjcblcicbe. 
fchlci'chctt (fchlid), gefcblicb'en), i. (f.) u. 
rfl. (mit prp.) 1. to sneak, to alink; 
(heimlich u. lauemb) to aknlk; im ginftem 
to prowl in tbe dark; 2, to moye 
alowly; to creep; fich baOon ^ to 


ateal away; baS ap. still-bunting, 

stalking. ^b, p.a. aneaking; lingering 
(fever); slow (fever, or poiaon). 

m., pl. aneaker, 

ancak, aneaking fellow; akulker. 

Schleicherei', f. aneaking; underhand 
dealing. 

Schlcicq llfteber, n. low, lingering, or 
slow fever, .«.gong, m. lounging galt, 
.^güt, n. ooll. amuggled gooda (pl.); 
contraband, s^uggii^gi 

contraband, owling, clandeatine (or 
interloping) trade; .^bonbel treiben, to 
amnggle, to run prohibited gooda. 
hanbler, m. amuggler, contrabandiat, 
owler,interloper. ....patTOUille [patrulje], 
f. aecret patrol. .^mare, f. f. .^gut 
^tneg, m. aecret path; fig. indirect 
meana. 


Schlei'e (Schiet), f., pl. .«.n, so. tench 

(tinca vulgärit). 

Schleifer, m., pl. 1. a) veU; ben 
^ nehmen, to take tbe veil; b) ... bor 
ben Rügen, film over tbe eyea; 2. fig. 
yeU (of oblivion); cloak, ahow, pre- 
tence. .«,ettle, f. so. bam-owl ($trix 
flammia). ...flöt, m. crape. 
fehlet'erhaft, a. veU-like, veiled; fig. 
myaterioua. 

Schlei'erllhottbe, f. crape-cap. .^lettt- 
manb, f., .^leinen, n. lawn. 

g ilci'em, t. to veü. 
chlei'er||tan 5 , m. ahawl-dance. ^tattbe. 


f. so. nun (columba VMa eucttüäta), 
...tücb, n. (oobweb-)lawn. 

Schleif'llbahttr t alide. .^banl, f. grind- 
ing-lathe, grinding-bench. ...brett, n. 
grinding-board. 

Schlei'fc, f., pl. .^n, L (^ol^rutfche) 
al^ge, dray, dray-cart; 2. (Rrt ihto« 
ten) alip-knot, aliding-knot; bow, or 
bow-knot (of a neckerchief); (^d« 
binbe) cravat; ... am Üopfpub, top-knot; 
8. f. ©cblinge, 1; 4. (eined gefebriebenen 
SBucbftabend, a* IB. einefi e) loop. 

Ä. fchlci'fen (fcbliff, gefeburfen), t, 1. to 
grind; (fchäi^en) to aharpen; (tneb^*^) 
to whet; (©lad n. (Sbelfteine...) to ent; 
(polieren) to furbiah, to polisb; matt 
gefcbliffened ©lad, ground glaas; ein 
Siaftermeffer ... (ob. ab^ieben), to set a 
razor; 2. fig. aud bem ©toben to 
rough-bew; biefer junge 9)?enfch mub erft 
noch gefcbltjfen toerben, thia young man 
wanta poliah. 

B. fchlei'fen (fcblcifte, gcf^Iciftp, L k 

1. (fortfcbleifen) to drag, to trail, or to 
pull along; (auf einem ©cblitten) to 
carry, or to convey (on a aledge); im 
ih)t to draggle in tbe mud; 2. to 

give a palatal aound (to an 1); mua. 
to alur; 3. mU. to rase, to demolisb, 
to diamantle (a fortreaa). 11. i. (b.) 

1. to drag, or to traU on tbe ground; 

2. to alide, to glide, to dance a slow 
walts. 


Schlei'fer, m., ^d, 1. grinder, entter, 
poliaber; 2. (2^n5) slow walts; 3. mua. 
a) (Sinbebogen) alur; b) (gebunbene 
91ote) alurred note. ^lohn, m. grind- 
eris, entter’s, or poliaheris wagea. 

Schleif llfottue, f. large wooden can 
(holding about two gallons). ...fttö» 
ten, m. mar. mnning-knot; (fonft) 
aliding-knot, slider. ««.tnaf^tue, L 
grinding-maebine. .^ntfible, f. grind- 
ing-miU; mill for cutting glasa; fig. 


severe training (or education). ...» 
nöte, f. mua. alurred note. .^rab, n. 
grinding-wheel, poliahing-wheel. ...■ 
fonb, m. grinding-sand, amall aancL 
^fchritt, m. alide, aliding, or gliding 
Step, .^fteitt, m. (brehbar) grind-stone; 
(nicht brehbar) wbet-stone; (feiner) rasor- 
stone, hone. 

Schlei'fung, f., pl. ^tn, 1. grinding Ao.; 

2. razing, demolition (of a fortreaa); 

3. mua. alurring. 

Schleif seng, n. poliabing-toola, grinding- 
toola (pl.). 

SAIei'he, f. ©cbleie. 

Scpleim, m., .^(e)d, slime; med. (and 
ber 91aie) mucus, pituite; (im ffStper) 
phlegm; (^lub) rbeum; ^kmucilage. 

f^leint'||abführenb, p.a. med. apopbl^- 
matic; ...abfübrenbed Mittel, phlegma- 
gogue. .^abfonbernb, a. muciparous. 
.^artig, a. alimy, mucons, pituitous. 

Schleim'llabfonbemng, f. mucons se- 
cretion. .^audnmrf, m. expectoratioiL 
...brfife, f. med. pituitary gland. 

fcblei'men, i. (h.) 1* to canae phlegm; 
2. to become alimy (in boiling). 

Schleim'llftcber, n. med. mucous fever, 
.wpjeh, m. zo. blenny (blennhu). ^ 
flwfc m. med. blennorrbcea. 
f., dim. ...hautchen, n. med. mucous 
membrane, reticular body. 

fchlei'mig (feiten fchlei'micht), a. alimy; 
med. pituitous, mucilaginous, mucous. 

SAIei'migfeit, f. sliminess, mucoaity. 

Schleim'tcer, n. mollusk, moUuacona 
animal; Lat. pl. mollusca. 

Schlei'he, f., pl. 1. aplint, aplinter; 
2. provinc. lint; 3. (useleas) quill of 
a feather after atripping tbe beard. 
fchlei'ften (fcbici'beft ob. fchlcibt; fcblifc ge* 
jcbliflen), t. 1. to alit, to aplit; 2. to 
Strip (quilla). 

Schleif'lifcber, f. quill (or featber) for 
Stripping. ...^mieoel, f. bladed onion. 
Schlemm, m., ^(e)d, fchlemm, a. (^bUt* 
fpiel) slam; j. fchlemm machen, to alam 
S.O.; fchlemm toerben, to be slammed. 

fchlem'men, i. (b.) to feaat, to caronae; 
to gormandize. 

Schl^'mer, m., .«.d, pl. gormandizer, 
glutton. 

Schlemmerei', f. gormandizing, caroua- 
ing, gluttony, revelry. 

Schlcm'pe, t sloppy food for cattle, 
distilleris waab. 

Schlen'berligang, m. 1. (^fchritt, m.) 
lounging, or sauntering galt; 2. f. 
©chlenbrion. 

fchlcn'bem, i. (f.) to lounge, to saun- 
ter, to stroll, to troU (to tro^); (mfigig) 
to loiter. 

Schlen'brian, m., alow conrae, old 
Jog-trot (practica, or routine), (old) 
bum-dmm way; (amtlicher) red-tapiam; 
bem alten folgen, am alten feftbalten, 
to tread tbe beaten path. 

Ö lcnf erig, a. dangling; (toacfelig) rickety. 
lenfem, i. (b.) to swing, to dangle; 
mit ben Rrmen to swing one’s arma; 
mit ben iBeinen to fiing one’s lege; 
bie gübe laffen, to let one’s feet 
dangle. II. t. to fiing, to tosa. 
Schlclin'llboot, n. tow-boat, tug. ^ 
bamhfhoot, n., .«^bamftfer, m. steam- 
tug. ...begen, m. dangler. 

Schlcb'b^r 1*1 pl* trail; train (of a 
dreaa). 






728 


fd^nntnt 


1. t. u. L (^.) to trail, to 
drag, to draggle; mar. to tow (a uhip). 

II. rfl. L to move slowly, or with 
difficulty, to draggle, to trail; 2. 
(trogen) to be burdened, or encumbered 
(mit, with). p.a. (i(^luer, fcOtner» 

fällig) heavy (gait); cnmbersome (style); 
drawling, aing-song (speech). 
6Ale^>entr(igcr, m. train-bearer. 
Sqlep'iier, m., pl. 1. a) one 
that drags; b) fig. (ßutreiber) runner; 
(jhinbenmcrber) tout(er), canvasser; 
oom. Am. stag; c) sl. (^elferS^Ifer) 
jackal; 2. (©(^leppfc^iff) tug. 

^ dragging; dnidgery. 
0l^lebb'||netb, n. dresa with a train. 
n. dr^-net), dredge, trammel, 
trawl(-net); mit bem .^ncb pichen, to 
dredge, to trawl; mit bem ^neb butc^« 
fu(ben, to drag. ^bfßigf m. drag-plon^h, 
drag. ^fSbel, m. f. .^begen. 
n. tag. f. navigation with 

tags, towing, towage. .^fetl, n. towing- 
rope. n. dragging-cable, tow; 

inl ...tau nehmen, to take in tow. 
Scfifrncit, n., Sileaia. 

0q(e'tter. m., ^g, pl. f., pl. 

binnen, a. Sileaian. 

Sfbleg'tOtg, n., .^g, Sleawick. 
Smleu'ber, f., pl. .^n, aling. 
Sqlen'berer, m., pl. 1. alinger; 

2. com. he who aella ander price. 
@41ett'benifaf(^tn^ f. catapult. 
fc^leit'bertt, 1. t. 1. to aling, to throw 
with a aling; 2. to fling, to harl, to 
toaa, to dash, to ahy, to dart; einen 
93onnftTQbI ^ to fnlminate (excommoni- 
cation). II. i. (1^.) 1. to awing, to 
roll, to ahake; 2. oom. to aell gooda 
ander price, to apoil pricea. 
Gl^leit'berllbTeig, m. onderprice, rainoaa 
price; p .^^preifen, at a aweeping re- 
daction; eg ift ein magrer .^preig, it ia 
flong away. ...fÜCtttf m. aling-atone. 
.«.tonrf^ m. throw with a awing. 
(^Idt'mg, I. a. apeedy, prompt; (bereit) 
ready; (f(^nell) qaick, awift, haaty; (fo* 
fortig) instant, immediate. II. adv. 
speedily, promptly, qaickly Ac.; oufg 
.«.fte, as qaickly aa poasible, in all 
hastCf with the atmoat deapatch. 
Gt^feu'ttigfeit, t apeed, promptneaa, 
qaickneaa. 

f., pL ...n, 1. aluice; (S^Ieu« 
fent^or) flood-gate, garth, lock; 2. (Der» 
bedter Äbaugggrabcn) aewer, drain. 
6i^lett'fcn!|bau, m., ^baufnnft^ f. boild- 
ing of aluicea, locks, or flood-gates. 
böoftt^ m. bottom of a aluice. .«.breitt* 
m. lock-aill. m. leaf of 

a flood-gate. ...gelb, n. aluioe-money, 
lock-duea (pl.), lockage. .«.gcttttne, n. 
troagh, or channel of a aluice. 
metfler, m. aloicc-master; lock-keeper. 
...rfintttcr, m. nightman, cleanser of 
aewers. n., f. flood- 

gate. ...toe^r, n. lock-weir. n. 

lockage« m. f. ...gelb. 


lAliclf, i. icblci(^en. 

m., .^(c)g, pl. 1. aecret way, 
by-way; fig. trick, artifice, dodge; er 
fennt aHe he knowa every tum in 
the houae; fig. he ia up to a trick 
or two, or np to anufi; hinter jg. ...e 
fommen, to find a.o. out; jg. fennen, 
to be up to aone’a tricka (or al. to 
a.one’a rig); 2. min. slich, alick. 


a. 1. (glatt) aleek, even, amooth; 
... feilen, to file amooth; ..^eg ^aar, 
aleek hair; 2. (einfocp) plain, simple, 
homely; nnpretending, unambitioua; 
eine (Sr^oljlung, a aimple tale, a 
plain narrative; ber ...e ai2enf(^ent)ers 
ftonb, common aenae. 

||a£t, f., ...beil, n. chip-axe. 
etfcit, n. Bcraping-iron, acraper. 
fc^Iil^'ten, t. 1. to make straight, plain, 
or level; to amooth; to plane; bie 
j^tte ..., (SBeben) to dreaa the warp; 
2. fig. to adjuat; to aetUe (a oontro- 
veray, or diapute); to oompose, to ac- 
commodate, to make up (differencea). 

m., ...g, pl. .w, 1. leveller; 
2. fig. mediator. 


©C^nqfllfeUc, f. amooth-file. .^^ant* 
tner. m. planishing-hammer. 

Itc^f paarig, a. aleek-haired. 

f. plainneas, simplicity, 
unpretending waya (pl.). 
0Aitf|bf^Öbev m« amoothing-plane. 
©c^lUb'tung, f., pl. ...en, composition, 
accommodation, adjuatment, aettling 
(of a diapute). 

0f^(iff, m., ...(e)g, slime, mud. 
fjAltcfertg, a. sUmy, muddy. 

Schliff ermilf^^ f. curdled milk, 
fcfilicf ent, i. (^.) provinc. 1. to curdle; 
2. f. fdllittem. 

f. f(blafen. 

g, a. doughy, alack-baked (bread); 
aoapy ^potatoea). 

ft^lie^'bOT, a. 1. capable of being locked, 
or cloaed; ...er sfaften, box with lock 
and key; 2. phil. deducible, inferrible. 
0d^lte^'bauttl, m. bar, boom, lock (of 
a harbour). 


fd^rie'gett (fc^lie'geft ob. fcblieBt; Wo^, 
gefcbloffen), I. t. 1. a) (aUg.) to cloae; 
(feft...) to ahnt; (sult^Iieben, Oerf(^Iieben) 
to loc^; bie Singen to cloae (or to 
ahnt) one’a eyea; um ^e^n U^r toirb 
bag ^aug gefcbloffen, the houae closes, 
or the doora are locked at ten o’clock; 
jm. bie 2:^ür hör ber 91afe to ahut 
the door in s.one’a face; einen Ser« 
breiiger to fetter a criminal; j. frumm 
to bind 8 . 0 . band and foot; in bie 
Slrme..., to clasp (or to fold) in one'a 
arma, to embrace; j. in fein 
to aet one’a affectiona on 8 . 0 ., to take 
a liking (or a fancy) to 8 . 0 ., to fall 
in love with 8 . 0 .; b) in fi(b to com- 
prehend, to comprise, to include; to 
involve; (natb bem Söortlout) to imply; 
2. a) (aufammenfc^neBen, in fi(b abj^Iie« 
ben) to cloae; bie (^lieber ..., to cloae 
or to serry the ranka, to take cloae 
Order; red^tg fc^liebt eu^ (rfl.)! cloae to 
the right! eine Sarentbefe to cloae 
a parentheaia; einen 5?reig ..., to form 
a circle; ben 3ug to bring up the 
rear; bie holtaifcbe 4äule to unite 
the two polea (of electricity); gcf(bloffes 
neg Q}an 5 e(g), whole complete in itaelf; 
gej(f)loffeneg Duarrb, mil. solid square; 
bgl. gcfd)lofien; b) (bcfcblicfeen, bcenbigcn) 
to cloae, to conclude, to finiah; einen 
®rief to cloae, to conclude, or to 
finiah a letter; fam. to wind up; eine 
IRecbnung to cloae an account; eine 
Serbonblung to dose a debate; bie 
0(bule ..., to break up the school; 
8. an etm. (an)f(blleben, to add, or to 
join to a.t. (e. g. a remark); 4. (ob« 


Mlieben, auftanbe bringen) eine 
to contract a marriage; bie 5meite 
to marry again (or for the ae- 
cond time); grennbfcf)aft..., to contract 
friendship; einen ^anbel to conclude, 
to make, or to strike a bargain; einen 
Serglei(b to come to an agreement, 
to a aettlement, or to terma; ^rieben 
..., to make peace; einen 5ricbcn(göertrag) 
..., to conclude a peace; einen Sertrag 
to make (or to come to) a treaty; 
5. (folgern) to infer, to gather; (mit 
ftrenger 0(blubfolge) to conclude (aug, 
from); (mit hemünftigern UrtciO to rea- 
Bon, to ratiocinate; (mit Slbtoägung ber 
(S^rünbe) to argue; baraug fd)Iiebe i(b» 
thence I conclude; hon anben 

.... (i.), to Judge oüiers by o.a. II. i. 
(b.) 1. a) to ahut; bag 0(blob fcbtiebt 
nicht, the lock goea wrong; ber ©cblüffel 
fcbliebt nicht, the key doea not fit the 
lock; b) to join well; to cloae, to fit; 
bag J^nfter fchliefet nicht, the window doea 
not cloae; hg!, anfchlieben; 2. (enbigen) 
to cloae, to finiah; bie 0chule fchliebt, 
the school breaks up; eine (^efchichte, 
melche nicht mit ber Beirat fd^Iiebt, a 
atory which doea not end in mar¬ 
riage; f^itx fchliebt bie ^efchichte, here 
the Story closes; ber SKtienherfauf be« 
gann mit 94 unb fchlob mit 95, com. 
Stocka opened at 94, and cloaed at 95. 

III. rfl. to ahut, to dose; bie %9unbe 
fchliebt ftch, the wound closes. 

0c^lie'^er, m., ...g, pl. ...,1. a) door- 
keeper; b) (im Qlefängnig) jailer, tum- 
key; 2. med. f. 0chliebmugtel. .^in, f., 
pl. ...innen, door-keeper; house-kceper. 

0fhUe^'||feber, f. 1. locking-spring; 2. 
(im Uhtmerl) spring-bolt. .^geln, n. 
jailer’s fee. .^g^Ctt, m., ...frottt^lf, f. 
catch, clasp. ....fette, f. barring-chain. 

ffhüe^'ltcfi, I. a. final, ulümate (object, 
end). II. adv. laatly, finally, in con- 
clusion, to conclude, in the end, in 
finej in the long run, ultimately. 

0chltt^'lttUdfeI, m. med. aphincter, con- 
atrictor. 

0chUe'§ltng, f. shutting; conclusion; 
cloaure;... einer Sedjnung, balance of an 
account; ... ber S)ebatte (ouf Slntrag), 
cloture. 


fjlijf, f. fchleifen. 

0lhltjf, m., ...(e)g, 1. (act or mode of) 
grinding (hgl. fchleifen); 2. out (of a 
diamond); polish (auch fig.). 

fcfiltffig, f. fchlicfig. 

ffhUntm, I. a. 1. (übel, h. fchlechter S3e« 
fchaffenheit) ill; (fehlest) bad; (pofttih 
fchlecht u. fchäblich) evil; (traurig) aad, 
aorry; eine €rfältung, a severe (or 
bad) cold; ein .^er ^anbel, a bad Job; 
...e Seiten, bad (hard, or aad) timea; 
bag ift nicht that doea not matter 
SO mach; never mind I fo aig mög« 
lieh, aa bad as bad can be; um fo ...er, 
BO mach (or all) the worse, (the) more 
ia the pity; er hätte eg anbergtho noch 
...er treffen fönnen, he might have gone 
farther and fared worse; bag 0.^fte, 
the worst; bag ©.^fte fommt noch, 
worst ia yet to come; auf bag 0.,.fte 
gefaxt fein, to be prepared for the 
worst; ein ...er SaÜ/ an extreme case; 
im .^ften gaHe, at the worst, in the 
worst caae, if the worst comea to the 
worst; in einer .^en Sage (ob. [adv.] 



f(^iinm|ienfan9 


729 




baton) fein, to be in great straita (fam. 
in a fix), to be badly off, to be hard 
np; eS inirb ein ^e$ (£n^ nehmen, it 
will tarn outbadly; 2. (fcblou u. buT(^« 
trieben) arcb, cnnning; ein ^er ffunbe, 
an aglj customer; 8. a) (ent^ttnbet) 
Bore; ^e Rügen, sore eyea; ein ^ei ^aI3, 
a sore throat; b) (untoobl) an well; 
mir ift I fed dck (or fam. qneer); 
mir mirb I begin to feel anwell; 
ber fhronfe ift ^ute fe^r the natient 
is very bad (or low) to-day. ll. adv. 
ill, badly; immer worse and worse; 
am .^ften, worst; efi gebt i^m he is 
in a bad way; bgl. megfommen; b<tnble, 
fo ^ bu minft! do your worst I 
fÄlttnmftcnfaOii^', adv. f. f(blimm, 1. 1. 
0cbling^bcf(btterbe, f. med. difficnlty 
of deglutition, dysphagia. 

0cbUn0'e, f., pl. ^n, 1. loop; noose; 
mnning knot; med. sling; 2. (jum 
gongen) springe, snare, gin; (gofie) trap; 
^n fteOen, ob. legen, to lay snarcs (jm., 
for S.O.); fnb aub ber sieben, fig. to 
slip (one’s neck ont of) the collar, 
to make (or to effect) one’s escape; 
fam. to get ont of it; to get ont of 
the scrape; in bie geben, to fall 
into the trap; to swallow the bait; 
in bie ^ bringen, to ensnare. 
0lbUtlg'cl, m., pl. nanghty (ftftr« 
fer good-for-nothing) fellow; insolent 
(or sancy) fellow; (rober Patron) 
rowdy; fam. pickle, nuisanoe; foulet 
sluggard; fam. lazy-boots; Deiner 
little rogne. 

St^littgclei', f. rognishness. 
fcbltng'elbfiftf a. nanghty, rognish; (grob) 
rade; (rob) rowdy. 

fibHng'eit (fcblang, geftblung'en), I. t. 1. 
(minben) to sling; to wind, to twine, 
to twist; to entwine; ineinonber to 
intertwine, to intertwist; bie Rrme 
ineinonber to cross one’s arms; 
gefcblungen, p.a. intertwined, twisted, 
wreathed, tortnoos; 2. au(b i. (bO (ßie^^ 
rig benmterftbluden) to swallow {gree- 
dily), to gulp; (Oerftblingcn) to devoor; 
bob deglutition. 11. iff. to wind, 
to tarn; (Dettemb) to climb, to creep 
(said of plants). 

fiblittg'em, i. (b.) mar. to roll; befüa 
to rCel. _ 

@cb(tn0'er)iarbltlte, f. mar. preventer- 
backstay. 

SfbUttg'llgctoSibd, n., ^fianse^ f. cUmb- 
ing (or creeping) plant, cUmber, 
creeper. 

f. provinc. narrow place (or 
passage) between two hooses. 

i. (bO bad Rnfertou ^ (affen, 
mar. to veer away the cable to the 
end. 

@Ali^>cnnilibf f. f. ecbddermilcb. 

m., ^(Oefi# pl- neck-tie, 
scarf, cravat. 

0AIi^d'näbel, f. scarf-pin. 

Gfbliita'ge [zhe], f. mar. wcar and tear 
(of ropes, sails Ac.). 

Siblit'ten, m., ^d, pl. 1. sledge, 
sied, sleigh; fabren, to go in a 
sledge; auf einem beförbem, to sied; 
2. ^hn. sledge (of a saw-mill). 
0(b(if ten||babn, f. sledging-path, sledge- 
road; ed mirb balb ^b^n geben, we 
shall aoon have siedging, ^fobtt^ f. 
1. drive in a sledge, sledge-driying; 


2. (^I^ortte, f.) sledging-party, sledge- 
ezeursion. ^gelfiut,n.f.®(bcIIengelQUt, 2. 
.«.foften, m. body of a sledge. 
n. sledge-horse. 

©ibltf terbabn, f. slide. 
febüftem, L (b.) to sUde; (feiten) to 
slither. 

Scbiitffibnbf skate; fahren, ob. 
laufen, to i^ate. f. skating- 

gronnd; ((finftli(be, für SRoUfebube) skat- 
ing-rink. ^fabrer, ^Ifiltfer, m. Skater, 
^lanfett, n. skaüng. 

0(blibf m., .^ed, pl. ^e, slit, slash, slot; 
rift, cleft, fissare. 

Scbltb'llfiUgCf a- Mongolian eye. 
tter^ m. bat*s-wing-(or split-)bamer. 
flbUb'Sugtg^ a. having Mongolian eyes. 
ffbUb'cn (fcblib'eft ob. fcbli^t), t to slit, 
to slash, to rift, to cleave; to rip. 
0(blib'llf^fici^r n. lancet-window. 
tneffer, n. ripping-knife; med. lancet 
fibion'tticig, a. f. fcblebmeib. 
fcbloi f. fcblieben. 

0fblobr n., ^(fDed, pl. ©^lörfer, 1. a) 
lock; (9SorIcgc|(bIob) padlock; ein 
borlegen, to padlock; ber ©(blüffel ftedt 
im ^(fDtf the key is in the door; unter 
^ unb Stiegel holten, to keep ander 
lock and key; b) clasp, snap (of bra- 
celets, purses &c.); c) zo. hinge (of 
Shells); 2. arch. a) castle, palace; b) 
(länbltcbcd ^errf(baftdbaud) manor-honse. 
0fblog'||auffeber, m. castellan. .^beatit- 
te(r), m. officer in a castle, or palace. 
^bletbf n. lock-plate, scutcheon. 
0cbUi6'ib<^f 0ibUi|'letti, n., ^d, pl. 
(dim. b. @(bIob) 1. locket; 2. arch. 
castlet. 

0cbto'^e, f., pl. .«.n, (large) hail-stone; 
^n, pl. hails. 

flblB'n^r 1- (b-) l°ip. to hail. 
0(bl0'6en||fontr n- hail-stone. ...fcbaitcr, 
m., ...metfer, n. hail-storm. 

0fblof jer, m., .^d, pl. locksmith. 

^arbeite f. locksmith’s work. 
0(bld{ferei', f., pl. ^en, 1. (©ctoerbe) 
lo^mith’s tnule; 2. (SBerfftfttte) lock¬ 
smith’s Workshop. 

0lbl0fftr||arbeit, f. locksmith’s work. 
.«.aefcll(e)^ m. jonmeyman-locksmith. 
^gaubtner!, n. locksmith’s trade. 
Uinitltg, f. gild, or Company of lock- 
smiths. ^tneifÜn, m. master-locksmith. 
flbldfftnt^ i. (b.) to do locksmith’s 
work. 

0iblob'||f^er, f. spring of a lock. 
frHbfitr f. prednets of a castle (en- 
Joying certain Privileges), ^garten, 
m. ^Üe-garden, park round a castle. 
^graben, m. moat 

castellan, govemor of a castle. ^b^fr 
m. castle-yard, palace-court ^fircbe^ 
1 castle-church. -..fllabr m. castle- 
yard, palace-yard. oourt- 

chaplain. ^ricgel^ m. holt of a lock, 
^tbötf n. castle-gate, palace-gate. 
tUYin^ m. castle-tower, castle-spire. 
.^bcrloalter, ^bogt, m. castellan. 
toaibe, f. 1. castle-guard; 2. gaard- 
house in a castle. .^mficbtet, m. cas¬ 
tellan, keeper of a castle. 
flblofi'tliet^^ a. snow-white. 

0cb(nt, m., ^(e)d, pl. ^t, chimney, 
funnel, fine. 

0lblÖt'||bavott, m. immensely rieh manu- 
facturer. -..fcgcr^ ^febter, m. chimney- 
sweeper. 


0cbioftergang,m. slouching (or rickety) 
walk, shuffling. 

flblot'tcrig, a. 1. a) loose, flapping, 
dangling, slouching; b) (madclig) rick¬ 
ety, tottering; shaking, shaky, 2. wab- 
bly, slovenly; slip-shod, negligent; 
bgl. fcblumpig. 

0fb(ofterigfett^ f. looseness Ac.; bgl. 
fcblottcrig. 

0fblof tentlilcbr ^ provinc. curdled milk. 

ftbloftem, i. (b.) 1. to dangle, to flap, 
to shake, to hang (or to fit) loose, 
to slouch; 2. to wabble; .^be Ihtiee, 
knocking knees. 

0cb(U(bt, f., pl. .^en, 1. hollow, ravine, 
cleft, gorge; defile; (tiefed unb enged 
^lubtbal) glen; 2. fig. gulf. 

fqlu^'gen (fd^lu(b'aeft ob. fdjlucbaO, i. (b.) 
1. to sob; 2. (f(blu((en) to hiccough, 
to hickup. 

0lb(nib'ddtl, n. 1. sobbing; 2. (S<blu(fen) 
hiccough, hickup. 

0fb(u(f, m., .^(e)d, pl. €(blu(fe (ob. 
S^Iüd'e), 1. draught, sip, gulp; 2. 
(©(bnobd) dram; glass (or drop) of at; 
einen ^ nehmen, to t^e a drop, to 
wet one’s whistle. 

f(bllt(feit, t u. i. (bO to swallow, to 
^p (down); er toirb nicht biel babei 
he won’t profit much by it. 

0(bfnffett, n. 1. swallowing; 2. med. 
hiccough, hickup; mit ^ behaftet, med. 
singultoua 


0fbutif er, m., ^d, pl. armer poor 
devil, poor (starving) wretch, starve- 
ling. 

fcblucfkoctfe, adv. by draughts, by 
mouthfuls, by gulps. 

0lb(ü'berarbcü, f. bnngling work. 

g ilu'bem, i. (b-) fam. to scamp. 

(bluft, f. f. Scblucbt. 
fcblüg, f. fcblogen. 

0lbium'mer, m., slumber, nap, 
doze; fig. torpor. 

0chlum'merer, m., ^d, pl. slomberer. 
0clb^lD'tner||gott, m. g^ of sleep, Mor¬ 
pheus. ^ü^ett, n. head-rest, pillow. 
^fopf, m. drowsy, or sleepy fellow. 
^fdmer, n. pl. poppy-seeds. ^lieb, n. 
lullaby, hushaby. 

ffblum'tnent, i. (bO 1. to slumber, to 
doze; 2. fig. to lie dormant; to be 
latent. 

0fbtlttn'mer|||iuttf(b, m. night-cap. 
roHe, f. round pillow. 

0d^lttttt'br, f., pl. .«.n, slut, dowdy, 
slattem, trollop, moppet; v^g. slam- 
kin. 


fiblttm>en, fcblum'beni, i. (b.) to trail, 
to dralle, to dangle. 

0ibluitiberIicb, n. f. (Siaffenbauer. 
ftblum'btg (feiten fcblum'btcbOf a- slat- 
tish, slovenly, dowdy(Uh); draggle- 
tailed; ... (adv.) einbergeben, to mab; 

(adv.) onge^ogen, mabbed up. 
0fblimb, m., .^(e)d, pl. ©cblün'be, 1. 
throat, gorge, gullet; med. oesophagus; 
2. bot. rictus, faux; 3. (Rbgrunb) chasm, 
gulf, abyss; 4. mouth (of a cannon). 
@(blunb'||bramte, f. med.quinsy (Stachen* 
bräune), ^fopf, m. med. pharynx. 
fobffchntit, m., .«bffitung, f. med. pha- 
ryngotomy. .^robi^C, ...fonbe, f., .w« 
f^er, m. med. probang. 

§ 0(hiÜ'b^ f- Schaluppe. 

m., 1. slipping; 2. i 

64Iupfmin(el. 






730 


Si^inalfalken 


I. (|.) to Slip; to Bilde, to 

plide; to flit. | 

^d)(upf'| I|äfeit^ m. mar. creek, cove. 
n. loop-hole, hiding-place, lurk- 
ing-place; fig. shift. 

a. 1. slippeiy, slabbery, 
oily; machen, erhalten, to lubri- 
cate; 2. fig. (onftö^ig) iodecent» ob- 
scene, lascivions, lewd; 3. fig. (ungetoi^) 
nncertain; (un5ut)erläffig) nnreliable; 
(Oeränberlic^) changeable; (gefä^rlic^) 
dangerons; (mi^lic^) tickliab; (bebfitt« 
Ilc^) delicate, nice. 

Sd^lu^frigfettp f. lubridty: 1. alippeii- 
neaa; 2. fig. (Unonftanbigteit) laaciTioua- 
ness, obscenity. 

Schlupf llt^or, n. poatem. t 

KO. ichneumoxi(-fly)j Caterpillar-eater 
(tchnwmonj. ^...Illtnfelf m. lurking- 
plaoe, hiding-place, Inrking-hole, 
haunt, (hidden) recess; fam. hugger- 
mugger; (^öble) den. 
fc^l^fctt, 1. t. to sip, to lap; fam. to 
aipple. 11. i. (^.) to walk ahaffling. 
0mlut're, f., pl. ^n, |. 1. 

0(p(ug, m., pl* ©c^Iül'le, 1. clo^ 

ing, shntting; PgL fc^Iie^en; bie 
§at feinen rcci)ten the door doea not 
dose tight; gcrabe bor beS J^ore«, 
just before the closing of the gate, 
in the last minute; 2. (,«, beim Steiten) 
firm Seat (on horseback); einen guten 
^ ^ben, to sit firm, to have a good 
■eat; 3. ((Snbe) end, dose, condusion; 
(RuS^ang, (Srgebnid) np^ot; bed 
fiebend, dose of life; ^ einer SRebe, 
oondusion (fam. wind-np) of a speech; 
(r^etorifc^) peroration; (einer ?ßarla» 
mentSberotung, auf Äntrog) clSture; 
(Stuf im Parlament) time! ber 91uf nat^ 
shonts of **time!”; nac^ bem ^ 
ber ^Debatte berlangen, to call for the 
question; ^1 (am Xelep^on) done! 
finished I pm ... bringen, to terroinate, 
to settle (a matter); jum tommen, 
to come to a dose, to conclude; jnm 
in condusion, finally; fam. to 
finish (or to wind) up with, e. g. ein 
Qilad Qirog ^um a glass of grog to 
finish up with; na(^ bem unfered 
IBriefed, sinoe conclnding our letter; 
OgL «bfdjlub, 2, 3; 4. (Folgerung) in- 
ference, drawing-on; phil. illation; 
(ftreng) condusion, (logical) deduction; 
(togijeber ... mit brel 8ä^n) syllogism; 
einen matten, ob. 5 ic{)cn, to draw a 
oondusion, or an inference; to con- 
dude, to infer; ^n einem ... gelangen, 
to arrive at a condusion; Ooreilig einen 
... Rieben, to rush to a condusion; ju 
allgemeiner sweeping condusion. 
0(^111^'Hafte, f. (Wiener) final act (of 
the Congress of Vienna, 1815). ...» 
atitrag, m. call for the question; clS- 
ture. ..Ört, f. mode of condusion. 
...bemerfung, f. final, conduding, or 
dosing Observation (or remark); farn. 
winding-up phrose. .«,btlaU5, f. final 
balance. .^cffcft, m. final efTect; re- 
sult, upshot. 

0(^lflrfclf m*i '-Sf pl*-f 1. key; beut*» 
[(ber ..., pipe-key; fran.^öpicfier key 
with a solid shank; faljcljcr false 
key; picklock; bgl. Sd)Iob, 1, a; 5lmt 
ber f. ^amt; 2. raus, clef, key; 
3. fit;, key, cue, thread. 
0d;lurfcti,amt, n. power of the keys. 


m. key-bit, web (or ward) of 
the key. .^betn, n. med. collar-bone, 
clavide. .^blct^, n. key-plate. ^^blutne, 
f. bot. primrose, cowslip (primüla). 
...brett, n. rack. ...bficgfe [bfiffe], f. 
shooting-key, pistol made of a key 
(for boys). ...bnnb, n. (au(b m.) bunch 
of keya ...^afen, m. key-hook, key- 
rinji;, key-swiveL n. key-hole. 

.«.nng, m. key-ring, key-chain. 
tO^t, n. key-shank, key-pipe. .^fc^tlb, 
n. key-plate, scutcheon. 

0(^lu^'||fatt, m. mus. cadence. ^folge, 
L condusion, inference; syllogism; 
bgl. 6(b[ub, 4. .wfolgcrttng, f. chain 
of reasoning, inference, condusion; 
argument. .«.fontt, t form of a syl- 
logism. 

fdjlu^'gcrct^t, a. f. folgerltbtig. 
0^lu||'gefan0, m. oonclu(ling song. 
fd)Uif{tg, a. resolved, determined; fl(b 
machen, toerben, to make up one’s 
mind. 

0lhfug1|fcttc, f. chain (or train) of 
reasoning, argument. ^ f. art 

of reasoning, logio. .^(fiirfi)iiottentng, 
f. com. closing quotation. ...b^nft, m. 
1. full stop, (jeltner) period; 2. end 
of a period; 3. (le^ter ißoften, le^te 
groge) last point (item, or head). ...• 
TCfhnung, f. com. account of Settle¬ 
ment, final, or annnal balance. .«.rcbe, 
f. conduding speech, end-speech; epi- 
logue. 

^(ug'retf, a. (law) ready for jud^ent 
0(hlu6'||rethe, f. f. .^fette. .^retm, m. 
end-rh^e; (Äebrrdm) bürden, refrain. 
fchlufe'nthtig, a. f. folgeritbHg. 
0fbltt^'||rtfhttg!eit, f. f. golgericbtigfeit. 

m. 1. concluding sentence, oon- 
clusion; 2. phil. consequent (of a 
syllogism); 3. mus. finale, .^fccue, f. 
dosing scene. .^fdbcitt, m. f. .^^ettel. 
.^ftdtl, m. arch. key-stone (auth fig.); 
crowning-stone (or -piece), comer-cap. 
.«.ftfilf, n. conduding piece (of music); 
finale, .^urteil, n. (law) find sen¬ 
tence, or judgment. ...Uetgleillbf 
final agreement. .«.berhmtblutig, f. 
issue. ...Vertrag, m. find treaty, ul- 
timate agreement. 

ffhltt^'totbrig, a. inoonclusive, illogicd. 
0(hlu^'||ttiort, n. concluding, or dosing 
Word, or remark. ...seilf, f. last line; 
typ. catch-line. .^gcit, f. dosing-time. 
...gettel, m. com. Bde(s)-note, broker’s 
note, or memorandum. 

0(hinälh, f. (Scbtmpf u. ignominy; 
(alfi Scbanbflecf) disgrace; (Unebre) dis- 
credit, dishononr; (grobe ^(bimpfung) 
outrage; (iBeleibigung) olfence; mit 
bebedt, f. febmaebbebeeft. 
f(bnta(b'||bcbec!t, .^bdäbett, p.a. disgrace- 
ful, itpaominious. 

ftbntQ^^tett, i. (b.) to languish, to pine; 
(noch etm.) to long, to yeam (for s.t). 
...b, p.a. languishing; fam. lackadd- 
sical; ^be IBlicfe, hum. sheep’s eyes. 
(tbmödb'rtg, a. slim; (f(blanf n. bünn) 
elender, ekimpy; (febUHub) slight-made, 
weak. 

0(bmä(b'tigfeit, f. slimness Ao,, f. 

fcbmadittg. 

0d)ma(bt^i!lappcn, m. hum. love-sick 
swain; (^'»ungcrlelbeT) starveling. .^locfe, 
f. lovelock, ear-lock; hum. heart- 
breaker, beau-catcher; sl. kiss-cure. 


.^tiettttti, m. beit (to contract the 
stomach); ben ...riemen umfebnaHen, fig. 
to ^rve. 

f(btna(b'tloff,a. disgraceful, ignominious; 
outrageous. 

0cbtna(f (e), f., pl. ...en, mar. smaek. 

fd)ma(f buft, a. tasteful, palatable, re- 
lishable, savoury, saporous; fam. 
toothsome; für j. to 8.one’s taste; 

machen, to season, to give rdish 
(to s.t.). 

0cbtna(f baftigfeit, f. pdatableness, re- 
lish; savouriness, savour. 

fcbtnab'bent, 1. to daub, to scrawl; 
2. (jewish sl.) to baptixe, to Christen. 

0(btttab'||(nrtf!el, m. danderons article 
(or paper), übel, .«.bticf, m. insulting 
letter. 

fcbmS'b^r t. n. i. (b.) to abuse, to re- 
vile, to yilify; fam. to dapperclaw 
({., B.O.); to inveigh (auf agdnst 
ao.), to rail (at); (Oerleumben) to sian- 
der, to edumniate, to backbite. 

0cbnt8'bcr, m., pl. abuser, re- 
viler; calumniator, detractor. 

ftbntöb'ftcb, a. 1. (fcbmacbboH) ignomini¬ 
ous, disgraceful, scanddous; 2. a) 
(fcbftnblicb) yile; (arg) arrant; b) fam. 
(übermäbig) immense, excessive, out- 
rageouB, awful; (adv.) b^ib, fam. 
frightfully (or unconsdonably) hot. 

0(bttiab'nfbfrit, f. ignominiousneas 
f. fcbmöblici). 

0(bmab'||tcbe, f. abuse, inyeotiTe; 
(feiten) objurgation; philippic; .«.reben 
halten, to philippize. .^ftbnft, f. libd, 
lampoon, pasquil. ....fucbt^ f. slander- 
ous disposition. 

fernab'füibtig, a. slanderons, libelloua. 

0^(bma'buttg, f., pl. .^en, 1. (^blung) 
abusing; 2. (Stugerung) ii^ury, inyeo- 
üve, abuse; (feiten) objurgation, asper- 
sion. 

0(binab'toort, n. insulting word, d>a« 
sive expression, inyectiye. 

fcbmal, a. (.^er, .^eft; auch: fcbmfi'Ier, 
fcbmfi'left) 1. (eig.) narrow; auf ber -..en 
€eite, on the narrow side; mit ber 
©eite, edgeways, on edge; 2. a) (bunn) 
slim, slender, thin; b) (fnopp) scanty, 
poor; ff oft, scanty (or poor) fare; 

(Sinfommen, scanty income; er b<tt 
.*.e ©ijfen, efi geht (ady.) bei 
her, he is badly off, hard np, or in 
strdtened circumstances. 

fcbtnarilbScftg, a. hollow-cheeked, lank- 


jawed,thin-faced, naiTow-faced,weaEen- 
faced, lantem-jawed; stanred-looking. 
...b(att(e)rig, a. bot narrow - leaved, 
an^stifolioua. .«.brfiftig, a. f. engbrfiftig. 

fcbtna'Ictt, L (b.) (auf f.) to aoold, to 
chide (ao.). 

ftbttta'Iertt, t to narrow, to leasen, to 
abridge, to diminish, to shorten, to 
reduce, to drenmsoribe; to derogate, 
or to detract from; jg. SUttell to 
curtail B.one’s share, or portion; bie 
greiheit eineg Sanbeg to intrench 
upon^the liberty of a country. 

0(btna'lentng, f., pl. ...^en, lc.s8ening; 
diminution, abridgment; derogation, 
detraction. 

0(bniärbait^f m* niggard; ift bei ihm 
ffücbenmeifter, they are on short oom- 
roons at his house. 

0(&märbHtr f« narrowness. 

0(qtndfarbctl, n., .«.g, Smalc^den; ber 



fi^malfrcin)>i0 


731 




^c^maltalbifc^ Sunb, the princes (pl.) 
of the Reformation, 
fl^morilfrcm^tg, a. narrow • brimmed. 
.^f^ung, a., ^fpurige ©o^, narrow- 
gauge-railway. 

§ 0qmarte, f. 1. smalt; 2. (Sc^malf* 
blatt^ n.) smalt-blue, powder-blue. 
0^mär|ltier, n. sp. hind in her second 
year, hearse; girl. n. coli, amall 

cattle, sheepi goata <&o. 

©c^mals, n., lard; ®a4 mtb f. 

©üia. 

I^mals'arttg, a. lardaceoua. 
@l6ma4'||btrne, t (red) butter-pear. 
.wOlume, f. f. ©utterblume. ^brot, n. 
alice of bread and lard. f. 

f. ©cbmel^butter. 

^marsen, t. to lard, to greaae. 

m. lard-cake, dripping- 

cake; fritter. 

S^tnonb, ®c^mant, m., 1. pro- 

yinc. cream; 2. thick, mnddy aub- 
atance. 

fi^maro^'ett (f(bmarofc'eit ob. fcbmarobtO» 
i. (b.) to sponge (bei, upon). 
0f^lltaro^er, m., pl. 1. para- 
aite, aponger, cupboard-conrtier, led- 
captain, banger-on, trencher-knight, 
trencher*f riend; fam. toad-eater, toady, 
amell-feaat) diner-out; 2. |. ^pflon^e, 
^tict. 

8(^maro^erct', f. paraaitiam, aponging. 
ft^maro^erifl^, a. parasitical, apong- 
ing. 

f parasitical, or 
adnaacent plant, n. parasite, 

parasitical animal. 

f., pL alash, acar (in 

the face). 

ft^mar'rig, a. scarry. 

m., ^cS, pl. ©(bmäb'e, amack, 
hearty kiss; 0(^lttS(;'(^cn, n., ^g, pl. 
(dim.) buss. 

f^mo^'en (jcbmab'eft ob. fcbmofet), I. t. 
to amack, to Üaa (heartily). II. i. 
(b.) to amack (one’s Ups in eating). 
0fbmauf^, m., .^(e)g, amoke. 
fcbmau'dieit^ t n. i. (b>) to amoke (to- 
bacco). 

Sibmau'cbet, m., .^g, pl. amoker. 
04 maug^ m., ^(Deg, pl. ©cbmäu'fe, 
feast, banquet, entertainment, treat; 
fam. apread, tnck-in, blow-ont; Ogi. 
Obren jcbmaug. 

fi^mou'feit (fcbmau'feft ob. fcbmauft), t 
u. i. (b.) to eat; to feast, to banquet. 
0dbtnatt'fcr, m., pl. feaster, 
bwqueter. 

0cbmattfcTei', t, pl. .^en, 1. feasüng, 
banqueting; 2. (Stbtnclug) feast, ban¬ 
quet; hum. (Abfütterung) grand feed. 
fcqmecf bär, a. tastable ; appreciable, or 
noticeable by the taste. 
ffbrnecTen^ 1. t. (foften) to taste. IL i. 
(b.) 1* a) to taste; to amack, to aavour 
(nach, of); bitter to taste bitter; 
Itocb ntebr hum. to taste morish; 
nach etto. to hare a spiee of at.; 
ber SBein j^medt nach beut goffe, the 
wine haa a tang of the caak ; ber ©lein 
febmedt no(b bem ^rf, the wine is 
corked; Oerbrannt to have a bumt 
taste; b) to taste well; eg febmedt 
mir ni(bt, I do not reliah (or like) it; 
I haye no appetite; eg febmedt mir 
beffer in (SkfcHf^aft, I ei]Joy my food 
better in Company; (mie) ftbmcdt Sbnm 


ber (how) do yon like that 

wine? eg fl^ (dat) (gut) taffen, to 
make a hearty meal (i^on at.), to 
do justice to (a diah); 2. fein to 
haye a fine p{date. 

0(bmccfer, m., .^g, pl. 1. taster; 
gourmand; 2. fam. organ of taste, 
palate. 

0ihmecn f. 0(bmer. 

0cbmetcbcIei', f., pl. .^en, flattery; 
(tricd)enb) adulation, toadyism, wheed- 
ling, tuft-hunting; (liebfofenb) coax- 
ing, cajolery; ...en, pl. flattering words, 
compliments; fam. soft-sawder (si.). 
fibmeVcbcIbaft (f(bmei(b'tertfcb)r a. flat¬ 
tering, complimentary; (niebrig) adu- 
latory, fawning; (liebfofenb) coaxing; 
er fagte mir Oiel 0^eg, he told me many 
pretty (or flattering) things, he com- 
plimented me (megen, über, on). 
0fhmei'fhc(haftig!cit, f. flatteringness. 
0(qtnei'd}ctfa^e, f. fam. flatterer, coaxer. 
fcbmci'fbeltt, i. (b.) (mit dat.) to flatter 
(s.o.); (liebfofenb) to coax, to caress, 
to court; (frieebenb) to wheedle (ao.), 
to fawn (upon s.o.); er fcbmcidjelt ihren ^ 
Vorurteilen, he panders to their pre- 
judices; ber äf^aler bat ibm gefcbmei^elt, 
the painter has flattered him; icb 
f(bmeicble mir, I flatter myaelf; flcb ge« 
fcbmeicbelt fühlen, to feel flattert (bureb, 
ob. hon, at); mit eitlen Hoffnungen 
to flatter o.s. with foolish hopes; 
...be Hoffnungen, tickling cxpectations. 
0fbiner(brl|inäme, m. flattering name, 
or title; (^ofename) term of endear- 
ment. ...tebc, f. flattering speech. 
loort, D. flattering word. .«.§nnge, t 
flattering tongue. 

0(btltetfb ler, m., ...g, pl. flatterer; 

(Speicbelleder) adulator; (5ärtli(b) coaxer; 
(untermürfig) aycophant, wheedler, toad- 
eater, toady, tuft-hunter. f., pl. 

.«.innen, adulatreas. 

R mei'btg, a. f. gefebmeibig. 

merbtgen, t. to make soft, pUant, 
or ductile. 

fibtnergen (ftbmei'beft ob. febmeibt; 
ftbmib, gefcbmif'fen), t. n. i. (b.) 1. to 
throw, tofling, to shy; (genmltfam) to 
daah; Ogi. meinen; mit bem Qiclbe um 
fi(b to squander (or fam. to make 
ducks and drakes of) one’a money; 
2. to blow, to depoait eggs (said of 
inaects); (0. gliegcn) geftbmiffe«, p.a. 
fly-blown. 

0^ntet{j'fltcgc^ f. blne-bottle, blow-fly, 
auch flesh-fly (miuca vomüoria), 
0cbntcl^, m., .«.eg, 1. enamel; buglcs 
(pl., for embroidery); ber 8äb«c» 
enamel of the teeth; mit .«. Oer^ieren, 
to enamel; 2. paint fusion of colours; 
8. fig. bloom (of youthful bcauty); 
melobifcber einer Stimme, melting 
aweetneaa of a yoice. 

0tbme4'||arbeit, f. enamel. .«.orbdter, 
enameller. 

fcbmcl^'bar, a. meltable, fusible. 
0(bntel5'bärfeit, f. meltability, fuaibi- 
lity. 

0cbtnel5'butter, f. melted butter, 
fibmcräcn (jebmiraeft ob. fcbmilat, ftbmilat; 
fcbmola, gcf(bmoraen), L i. (f.) 1. to 
melt; (fi(b auflöfen) to diaaolye; (flüfftg 
toerben) to liquify; (0. SfctoIIcn) to 
■melt; (burtb geuebtigfeit ber 2uft) to 
deliquesce; in S^btönen ^ to melt in 


(or into) teara; 2. (aufammenfcbmelaen, 
fi(b Oerminbem) to be reduced, to di- 
minish; bag H^ toar auf 2000 äJfann 
geftbmolaen, the army was reduced to 
2000 men. 11. (auch: fcbmelVft ob. 
f(bmelat; f(bmela'te, gefcbmelat') t. to melt; 
(auflöfen) to dissolye; (flüifig ma(ben) 
to liquify, to fuse; (0. ©fetallen) to 
smelt. .«.b, pou languishing; melodioua 
(sounda). 

Sebmeraer, m., .«.g, pl. melter, 
(3Äclafl's-«) ameiter. 

Schmclacrcr, f., pl. .^en, f. Scbmelabüttc. 
0cqmel5'IIfärbe, f. enamel-colour; mit 
.^färben malen, to enamel. .^glag, n. 
enamel. .«.b^b, m. sroelting-beaith. 
.«.b^b^r f* -^punft. .«.büttc, f. smelt- 
ing-house, foundery. .«.laut, m. gram, 
liquid. .«.löffel, m. melting-ladle. 
malet, m. enameller. .«.möletet, f. 
enamelling. .«.Öfen, m. amelting-fur- 
nace, smelting-oven; blast-furnace. .«.■ 
tierlen, f. pL bugles. .^fmnft, m. 
fusing-point, melting-point .«.ftabif m. 
cast-steel. .«.tiegel, m. crudble. 
m. melting-pot. 

0cbmcraung, f. melting; techn. smelt- 
ing; fusion, liquefaction. 
0cbnteIa'merf, n. smelting-house, smelt- 
ii^-work, foundery. 

0(btner, m. u. n., .«.(e)g, fat, greaae; 
(Jalg) suet. 

0(bmcr'baufb, m. paunch, swag-belly; 

yulg. fat-guta; hum. round-al^ut 
0(bmer'gel, m. f. S(bmirgel. 

0(bmer'le, f., pl. .«.n, zo. loach, ground- 
ling (cobitU barbat uia). 

0tbmeta, m., .«.eg, pl. .^en, 1. (förper« 
lieb u. geifrig) pain; (bcf. in 8ff*) 

(beftig brennenber -..) smart; 2. (Herje« 
leib u. ©etrUbnig) affliction; (geiftigeg 
2Seb, Seclenf(bmera) grief; (^eb) woe; 
(©efümmemtg) sorrow; Augbrueb beg 
.«.eg, (out)bur8t of grief; jra. «.en Oer* 
urfacben, to give pain (to b.o.); to 
grieye, to afflict (8.o.); mit .«.en ertoar* 
ten, to await anxiously, or impatient- 
ly; mit .«.en Oemebmen, to leam to 
one^a sorrow. 

fcbmet'gen (fcbmer'aeft ob. febmerat), t to 
pain, to giye pain (to), to smart, to 
ache; to afflict, to grieve; Ogi. Sebmera; 
mir (ob. mi(b) ftbmerat bet Äopf, my 
head aches; eg febmerat mich febr (tief), 
it grieyes me to the yery heart; eg 
febmerat mich bog au fogen, it paina me 
(or I am aorry) to aay so. 

* f(bmer'acit(g)rei^, a. deeply afflicted. 
0(bmet'aeng||geIb, n. smart-money. ‘ .«.• 
finb, n. child of sorrow. «.la^Ct, n. 
bed of auffering, aick-bed. .«.tüf, .«.• 
febtet, .«.tön, m. doleful accent, cry 
of pain. .«.^eit, f. time of affliction. 
febme^'II erfüllt, p.a. deeply afflicted. 
-ft«, f- .«.log. .«.bflf^f a. painful; (be* 
trübenb) afflicting. .«.(ttbr a* painful, 
grieyous, afflicting; .«.lid^ (ady.) ent* 
bebren, to miss sadly. 

0^mera'li(b^cit, f. painfulnesa, griey- 
ousness. 

ftbmcra'Iög, a. painleaa, withont pain. 
0d)mcra'löfigfcit, f. painlessneas. 
fcbmera'lilinbcmb, .^ftillenb, p.a. allay- 
ing (or soothing) pain, lenitiye, ano- 
dyne. .«OoU, f. .«.lieb. 

04 mefterling, m., .^(e)g, pl. .^e, 1. 
butterfly; (Lat.) papilio; bunte «.e. 



fdjtnctteflingdarttg 


732 




* golden butterdies; 2. fig. butterfly, 
spoon; fickle lover. 
fdjmct'tCTltng^ärtifb a. p^ilionaceous. 
6^iiiefterlutg^||büime, f. pa- 

pilionaceouB flower. ^brettttet^ m. 
butterdy-burner. ^fottg^ m. catching 
(of) bntterdiea. ^fiugel^ m. wing of 
a batterdy. ^fommlltttg, f. collection 
of butterdies. 

fd^tneffent, 1. t. to dash, to crash; in 
Etüden to smasb, to sbatter. U. i. 
(b.) to sound sbrill, to dang, to ring; 
to bray (said of trumpets); to peal 
(said of tbunder); to warble (said of 
birds); ^bc ©timmc, tearing voice; mit 
^ber ©timme, ob. (adv.) Oerfünbiflen, 
to bray out; bad danging; blast, 
or fanfare (of trumpets); warbling 
(of birds). 

®^micb (Sd^mibt), m., .^(c)8, pl. 
smitb; (Qiirobicbmteb) blacksmitb; (^uf:s 
(c^mieb) farrier; jeber ift feincö ©lüde« 
prv. every man is tbe arcbitect 
of bia own fortune, every one must 
carve bis own fortune. 
fc^mieb'bar, a. malleable, forgeable. 
0Atlttcb'barfeit, f. malleability. 

forge, smiiby, 
stitby; öor bie rechte fielen, to go to 
tbe right shop, to apply to tbe right 
quarter; bor bic Unrechte fommen, 
to get into tbe wrong box. 
0d^mte'bel|ambo^, m. smitb’s anvil. 
.^arbeit, f. smith’a work. ..w(blafe)balg, 
m. forge - bellows (pl.). n. 

wrought iron. -..cjfe, f. forge, chafery. 
.^gerat, n. coli, smitb’s tools, forge- 
tools (pl.). .«gefeK(e), m. joumeyman- 
amith. .^^Ottttnet, m. a smitb’s ham- 
mer; (bureb SKofebine bemegt) forge- 
hammer; (mit einer ^onb geführt) 
band-hammer; (^Jorfd^Iags, ob. 
bammer) sledge-hammer, two-handed 
hammer. smith’ä trade, 

.iwfltefbt, m. f. ...gefcQ. f. forge- 

coal, blacksmitb’s coal, small-coal. 
.^mafcblnc, f. forging-machine. 
m. master-smith. 

fcqtttte'beit, t. to forge; 1. a) to fabri- 
cate by tbe forge; gefchmiebeteS Sifen, 
wrought iron; b) in (Sifen to en- 
Chain (a criminal); 2. dg. to frame, 
to devise, to plot, to sebeme, to plan, 
to concoct; Känfe to plot, to in- 
trigue, 

0fblttte'be||tlläreit, f. pl. forgings, hard- 
ware (si.). .^tnerfftott, f. blacksmitb^a 
Workshop, smithy, stithy, forge. ^ 
gange, f. blacksmith’s tongs (pl.). 
0cbmte'ge, f. bent; bevel. 
fcbnttc'geil, I. t 1. to bend (gently); 
2. teebn. to bevel. II. rd. 1. to bend; 
fi(b cm j. to press dose, to ding, 
or to nestle to s.o.; fid) an ben ©oben 
to crouch; 2. (uiitcvlüüifig) to cringe, 
to bunible o.s.; (Uor jm.) to submit (to 
8 . 0 .); to crouch (before s.o.); fid) inib 
biegen, to creep (or to cap) and crouch. 
fd^ntieg^failt, a. 1. flexible, flexuous, 
pliant, lithe, limber, supple; 2. dg. 
pliant, submissive. 

<S(bntteg'jattt!ett, f. flexibility, flexuo- 
sity <tc.; f. fd)nncnfain. 

0(bntte'le, f. bot. hair-grass (aira cces- 
pitösa). 

Sdimierä'lten, pl. bum. scrawlings, 
scribblings. 


@(bttttet'a^^arat, m. seif - oil - feeder, 
lubricant, lubricator, lubrifactor. 

©Amte'raji^ m., bum. f. (Sd)mierer. 

0cqmier'||bud^, n. waste-book. 

[büffe], f. grease-box; oil-feeder, oil- 
box, oil-cup. 

0d^tttte're, f. 1. a) greaso; fam. salve, 
ointment, unguent; b) fam. in ber 
fi^en, to be in a nice pickle (or in 
a dx); c) fam. maß foftet bie gange 
what does tbe whole concem (lot, 
pack, or trash) cost? how mueb is 
tbe whole kit? d) (actors* sl.) stroll- 
ing Company (of players); 2. fam. a 
thrashing, dogging, licking; betom« 
men, to be thrashed; 3. (thieves* sl.) 
^ard, touting; j. ber ... fteht, sl. touter. 

f^ntte'reit, 1.1. a) to smear; to grease; 
bgl. einfdjmicren; jm. etm. in^ SdFquI 
to make s.t. very plain to s.o.; jm. 
^onig umS äJtoul to amuse 8 . 0 . witb 
idle bopes, or vain promises; mer gut 
firmiert (vulg. fehmert), ber gut fährt, 
prv. grease (or pay) well, and you 
will go fast; (ähnlich) do well and bave 
well; mie gefchmiert, Am. as slick as 
grease; eä geht mie gefchmiert, things 
go bn swimmingly, like clockwork, 
or like a sbot; b) to spread (butter 
on bread), to butter (a slice of bread); 
c) to oil; to salve; to soap; d) fam. 
iföein to adulterate wine; 2. (fchlecht 
ob. flüchtig fehreiben) (auch i. [h-]) to 
scrawl, to scribble; 3. (j., ob. jm. bic 
^anb to fee 8 . 0 ., to tip 8.one’s band, 
to grease s.one’s palm (or 8 . 0 . in tbe 
dst), to bribe s.o.; 4. (j. ouSfehmieren, 
bvügeln) to drub, to thrash ( 8 . 0 .). 

0chntte'rer, m., pl. scrawler; 
scribbler. 

0d^nitcrcrcr, f., pl. .^en, smearing &c., 
Ogl. fehmieren; scrawling, scribbling, 
scrawl; (geflecffte SKalerei) daub. 
0i^micrlfinf(c), .^^ammel, m. 

dirty fellow, mucker. 

fc^tttie'tig, a. (fettig) greasy, oily, smeary; 
(fchmu^ig) dirty, sloppy, slabbery, 
slabby; bot. viscous, glutinous; dg. 
sordid, dlthy. 

0(bttt|e'rtgfcit, f. greasiness. 

0(qtttici:'||fafe, m. soft cbeese, whey* 
cheese. ...lojplien, m. 1. rag for smear- 
ing 8.t. on; 2. f. ...finfe. ...mittel, n. 
techn. (für 91äbcr) lubricant; med. uji- 
guent ..wfalbe, f. (soft) salve. -Woff 
n. scabby sheep. .pfeife, f. soft soap, 
brown soap, barrel-soap. ...fti^cl, m. 
1. boot greased witb train-oil; 2. low, 
or sordid fellow. 

fii^milßt, f. fchmelgen. 

0(^mtnr||bohne, f. bot kidney-bean, 
Frencb bean, Windsor bean, pbasel 
(phaseoltts vulgärit), .^btiii^fc, .^bofe, 
f. paint-box. 

0d)mtnrc, f., pl. ...n, 1. paint (for tbe 
face); (rote ..,.) rouge; (meifee ...) white; 
(allg.) cosmetic; 2. dg. ^e outside, 
gloss, variiish. 

f^minren, I. t. to paint (witb rouge), 
to lay on rouge; to rose-pink; to 
whitewash; to infucate; dg. to colour, 
to gloss over. II. rd. to paint, to rouge, 

0ci)tmur||läpb^Clt, n. dim. paint-rag. 
.^mittel, n. cosmetic. .^bjläftcrd)eit, n. 
diin. beauty-patch. ....röt, n. rouge. 

ni. rouge-poX, paint-pot. 
tunffcr, n. beaiity-waUr, wash, cos¬ 


metic. -.mei^, n. dake-wbite, Spanisb 
white, pearl-white, pearl-powder. 
0d^tlti^ge(, m., min. emery. ^ 
basier, n. emery-paper. 
fthmir'gcln, t. to mb, or to polish witb 


emery. 

fdinti^f f« fchmeihen. 

m., ^{fDe8, pL »(fDe, !• dash, 
stroke, bang, blow; .^(ff)c befommen, 
to be thrashed; 2. (students’ sl.) a) cut, 
wound, rip (in duelling); b) (Starbe) 
scar;^ f. ©d^marre. 

0ii^mt^, m., pL .«.e, lasb, cut 

(witli a whip). 

0(^mi^'e, f., pl. ...n, wbip-lash, cracker. 

fchmi^'en (fchmib'eft ob. fchmibO, t. to 
lasb, to whip. 

0f^mb'fer, m., .^9, pl. old (trashy) 

volume. 


f^mb'feni, i. (h.) to read all kinds of 
(trashy) books. 

fl^moricil, i. (hO to pout; to sulk; ...b, 
p.a. pouting, sulky. 

f^nioU||ie'tyn (p.p. .^IcrtO# i. (h-) ob. 
0(^morttd (n., -..) trinfen, (students’ 
sl.) f. ©vübcrfchaft trinfen. 

0(^mott'tvtttfel, m. pouting-place, sulk- 
ing-comer; retired, or solitary comer. 
f. Jchmelaeu. 

0f^mor'bratett, m. stewed meat; beef 
d la mode. 

fc^mö'rett, t u. i. (h.) 1. to stew; 2. to 
swelter, to be suffocated witb heat; 
dg. to be in a stew. 

0^mär'||fletff^, n. f. .^braten, 
f. ste wing - pan; sauce - pan. 
n. piece of stewed meat. .^tobfr oa. 
stewing-pot. 

0l^mil, m., fam. (unfair) prodt, or 
gain; ... machen, to tum a penny, to 
get marketings. 

f^tmtef, a. trim, tidy, neat, smart, prim, 
trig, spiff, spmee, pretty. 

0(^mitn, m., ...(e)4, (3ierat) omament, 
adorament, embellisbment, set-off, 
trinket; ($ub) attire, dress, dnery; 
(Sumelenfchmud) (set of) jeweis; falfcher 
false jewelry; rebncrifchcr dowers 
(pl.) of rhetoric. 

0f^mit(rarbeit, f. fancy-work; jewelry. 

cn, t. to adom, todecorate; to 
grace; (eine fßerfon) to atUre, to dress, 
to trim; bgl. 1> »• 

0(^mucr||^aubl(n:, m. jeweller. .^faften, 
m., (dim.) .^föftd^eu, n. 1. jewel-box, 
jewel-case, ring-box; casket; 2. dg. 
a beautiful little house. ...löbctt, m. 
jeweller’s shop. 

fdhmuct'löd, a. unadomed, devoid of 
Ornament; (einfach) plain, simple; (fahl) 
bald. 

0chm]t(f llnabel, f. dress-pin, breast- 
pin. .^fachcit, f. pl. jewels, omaments, 
trinkets. 

0(hmucrmäre, f. coli, jewelry, trinkets 
(pl.). 

0(l)mitbbe(er, f. dirtiness, dirty work. 

frhmitb'beltg, a. dirty, greasy, mucky. 

0d)mng'gel, m., Schmuggelei', f. 

smuggling; Ogl. 0chIetchhctnbel. 

fchmng'gellt, t. u. i. (h.) to smuggle; to 
run gooda. 

0rf)mug'gclmore, f. f. ©chleidhgut 

0dimugg'ler, m., pl. smuggler; 

ügl. ©d)lci(hhänbler. 

0(hmtt(e)(, m., ...8, (^aufchel) smoueb 
(or smous), (vulgär) jew. 





f(^innnjeln 


733 




{(^nmil'jcln, i. (^.) to smirk, to smile 
(with satLsfaction). 

0C^mttT'gelr m., ^8, oil in tobacco- 
pipes. 

fqitrar'gebtf i. (^.) to get oily and foul 
(said of tobacco-pipes). 
fAmi'ftn (j(^mü'feft ob. f(^)iniift), i. (^.) 

1. to talk load and lively (like vul¬ 
gär jewa); 2. provinc. to apoon, to 
flirt. 


S^ntll^ (provinc. ^f^lttüg)^ m., 
dirt, filth, amudge, smut, alobber, grime; 
a mesa; fig. amut, filth; bgl. 1. 

0cbmtiQ'||änttel^ m. coYer-alut._^barteI, 
.^Dltbe, m. dirty fellow. .^bogettf m. 
typ. waate abeet, monk-aheet, aet-off- 
aheet 

fc^mti^'en (provinc. fi^nm'sen) (fcbmub'eft 
ob. i. (b*) to BoU, to tamiab, 

(eaaily) to get dirty. 

0(^inu^frer, f. 1. dirty doinga; 2. fig. 
aordidness. 

Sc^mulj'llfatbe, f. dirty, dnll, or dark 
Golour, mnd-colour; drab. 
m. dirty fellow, mud-lark, mucker. 

m. apot, atain. .^^atltlttel, m. 
f. ..fiiif. 

fc^mu^'ig (provinc. ff^mu'^tg), a. 1. 
amutty, aoiled, dirty, unclean, filthy; 
(cüig) nasty; SBöf^c, dirty, or foul 
lineu; -..c Strbeit, dirty work; ^ (adv.) 
toeib, dull-white, dingy-white, dirty- 
white; 2. fig. a) filthy (lucre); aqualid 
(miaery); aordid (avarice); ^ (adv.) 

miserly, stingy, aordid, filthy; 
b) (unanftanbtg) amutty, obacene. 

0^inu^tgfeit, f. amuttineaa, dirtineaa; 
filthiness; aordidneaa. 


@(^mu^'||Iab|tcn, m. clout. f. 

alut, Blattern, daggle-tail. .«.Itilfel, m. 
f. -..iinf, -..liefe. m. typ. sham- 

pag^ baatard-title, outer title-pf^e. 
^(^na'bel, m., .^8, pl. 8cbnS'beI, 1. a) 
bill, beak (of a bird); b) hum. mouth; 
er |pri(bt, tole ibm ber ^ getoodjfcn ift, 
he doea not mince hia worda; ba8 ift 
etto. für feinen that ia 8.t. for hia 
tooth, that’a nuta to him; bab ift 
nichts für feinen that ia not to hia 
taste; bt^It ben .«.! fam. hold your 
tongue (vulg. your jaw)( 2. a) nib 
(of a pen); b) beak(-head), cut-water 
(of a ship). 

0f^ttabeIet', f. billing, kissing. 
ft^lta'bdfümtig, a.beak-8haped, beaked; 
^t. rostrate, roatriform. 
f(^nabd|jie'ren (p.p. ^iert'), t. u. i. (b.) 
hum. to eat (heartily), to feast; to peg 
awav. 

flbnS oeltt, 1.1. to fumiah with a beak. 
II. rfl. (0. Sögeln) to bill; (0. 3Kcns 
fdjen) to bill and coo, to tongue, to 
kiaa. gefdbnS'belt, p.a. bot. rostellate. 
0f^nd'bd||fl^iff, m ship with a beak- 
like prow. m. pl. pointed 

ahoes. I* of a bill, or 

beak. -..ttet, n. zo. duck-bill, tam- 
breet (omithörhynehus •paradoxm), 
-wgonge, f. pincera (or nippera) with 
a pointed bUl. 

0l^naff, m., -w(e)8, talk, chit-chat 
fAna^ en, i. (b.) to talk, to chat 
^c^na'ber^fi^fel, n., ^9, pl. humo- 
rous altemate (extempore) aonga in 
the Alpa. 

@Anäf^ m. f. ©(bnote, 4. 

Scbttä'Ie, f., pl. ^n, 1. (S^de) gnat; 


2. (langbeinige -.,) crane-fly, father (or 
daddy) long-leg(s) (tipüla); 3. provinc. 
f. Stingclnatter; 4. (provinc. Sibnacfc) 
(©(bera) jeat, joke, drollery; (©^nurre) 
meny tale; (©pab) lark, fun. 
fcbnä'nfcb (provinc. flibl<8cftfe^), a. droll, 
facetiouB, funny. 

0(bnar(e, f., pl. ...n, 1. buckle; 2. atreet- 
walker, prostitute. 

fcbnarien, t to buckle; to atrap; bie 
Sügel länger to lengthen the atirrup- 
leathers. 

0cbnarienff^ii^e, m. pL ahoea with 
bucklea. 

f^narsen (fcbnal'acft ob. fcbnolat), i. (b.) 

1. to amack with the tongue; to give 
a pop, to pop; ba8 ©.«., cluckling; 

2. mit ben gingem to anap one’a 
fingera. 

ß nopp! int anapl alapi crackl 
ttap>ett i- (b-) to anap (noebr at); 
(t.) to anatch, to catch; nQ(b Suft 
to gaap (or to pant) for breath; mit 
ben gingem to anap one's fingera; 
ba8 ©(blob febnoppt, the lock anapa, or 
Catches. 


0ibnS^'per, m., .^8, pl. 1. anap, 
trigger, catch; 2. med. cupping-inatm- 
ment, acarificator. 

f. catch-apring. 

m. foot-pad, highwayman. 

n. clasp-kniie. m. knapsack, 

wallet ^fcblo^, n. apring-lock, (flein) 
anap. 

Mnap8I int anap! alap! crack! 

m., .^(0^8, pl. ©(bnöp'fe, apirita 
(pl.); gin, Whiskey; (oHg.) dram; fam. 
drop of something; al. white aatin, 
blae min; einen trinfen, to take a 
dram (or ah a drop of the crca^ure). 
®cbita^8' llbruber, m. f. .^trinfer. ^bube, f. 
f. ^bau8. 

Stbn&b^'l^on, n., .^8, pl. (dim.) 
little drop (of the creature). 

fcbttop'fett (fcbnap'feft ob. ftbnopft), i. (b.) 
to dram, to tipple, to diink gin; ba8 
©..., dram-drin^ng. 

0(btiap8'||fiaf(be (vi^g. -..pitfie), f. dram- 
bottle; soldier’s bottle. n. 

brandy-face. n. gin-glaas, 

brandy-glaaa, taater; sl. out. 
n., ^htdpe, f., .^(abett, m. dram-shop, 
gin-ahop; (fein au8geftattet) gin-palace, 
public houae. .^nafe, f. 1. (91ofc) brandy- 
bloaaom; 2. brandy-nosed peraon; 
brandy-(or gin-)blo8somB (pl.). 
fet, ^trinfCTy m. gin-drinker, tippler, 
toper. bum-boat. 

febnar'djett, i. (b-) to snore, to anort; 
vulg. to drive one’a hogs. 

0(bltor'(bcr, m., -..8, pl. -w, anorer. 

0(bitaT(b'||nabpe, f., n. mech. 

snifting-valve, throttle-valve. 

0chnar^bafb m. drone. 

Sqitar're, f-i pl- -^n, 1. rattle; 2. zo. 
(0cbnar^bro{fef, f.) miatle-bird, mistle- 
thrush, missel-thmah (turdus vueu 
vörus), 

ffbnor'tett^ i. (b-) to rattle; (beim ©pre^ 
eben) to trill (the letter B), to speak 
in Üie throat 

0lb^arr'kiier!, n. reed-atopa (pl.), reed- 
work (of an organ). 

0lbnatterei', f. cackling, gabbllng, amat- 
tering, chattering. 

S^nafterer, m., pL chatterer, 
prattler. 


0fbnaftcr||etite, f. zo. gadwall (anat 
BtrepSra), i n- 

chatter-l^x. 

febnafterboft, febnafteng, a. babbling, 
chattering, prattling. 
febnaf tmt, i. (b.) (b. ©finfen, ob. ©nten) 
to cackle; (b. ^enfeben) to gabble, to 
amatter, to chatter, to prattle. 
ffbnoit'bctt (fcbnöb,gcf(bnö'bcn, ob.ftbnaub'te, 
gefebnaubO, i. (b.) u- t 1. (b. 
to anort; (b. SWenftben) to breathe 
heavily; to huff, to puff and blow; 
2. rfi. ficb fi(b (dat.) bie 91afe to 

blow one’a nose; 3. noch 91acbe to 

pant for revenge; Sache to breathe 
vengeance; bor ^ut (ob. 8oni) to 
huff and puff, to frei and fume. 
ffbnan'fett^ i. (b.) to wheeze; to breathe 
hard, or heavily, to blow; to puff; 
to anort. 

0Anau$'bärt, m. f. ©ebnurrbart 
0fbnan5e, f., pl. .^n, 1. anout, muzzle, 
mouth (of animals); b<tli ^te -^1 vulg. 
hold your jaw(8)! 2. fig. gift of the 

r b; jaw; habit of impudent repartee; 

techn. nozzle, anout (of b^ows); 
apout (of a can, or of eavea); be^ 
(of a lamp). 

fcbnau-'^cn (fcbnau'aeft ob. febnanat), i. (b.) 
fam. to jaw. 
cbitöu'aciij^ f. febneuaen. 
muau'jraarttg, a. snouty. 
mnau'aig, a. vulg. anarling, mde. 
©i^dbncife, f., pl. -.n, 1. zo. anail; nadte 
ohne ^u8, alug; fig. (longfamer 
SD^nfeb) anail; 2. med. cochlea, cockle 
of the ear; 3. fusee (in a watch); 
4. arch. a) volute; b) winding atair- 
case; (feiten) cockle-ataira (pl.). 
fcbneif cn|| artig, a. apiral, wind¬ 

ing; (feiten) wreathed; zo. helicai; bot. 
cochleate, circinal. 

0(bttcffcn||auge, n. arch. centre of a 
volute. ^frafi, m. damage done by 
anails. ^gaitg, m. 1. snail’a pace (or 
gallop); 2. (in Quarten) winding-alley; 
spiral-walk. -^gctbiltbc, n. techn. helix, 
whirl. ^gcmölbe, n. apiral vault 
^neef enboft, a. snail-like. 

0fbnccf eit||bau8, n. anail-shell. 
n. snail’a hora, or feeler. -wfegel, m. 
(cone or conical part of a) fusee (of 
a watch). -..Kee, m. bot. medic, lucem 
(medicägo); anail-clover (m. Bcutel- 
läta). klebte, f. conchology, conchy- 
liology. -..Itufc, f. spiral line, helix. 
.^mujfbef, f. conch. .^Iioft, f. fig. snail- 
post, snail’s gallop (trot, or pace); 
mit ber -^oft fahren, to proceed at a 
anail’a pace. -^ffbritt, m. f. -..gang, 1. 
.^ftein, m. min. conchite. f. 

{. @(^ne(fe, 4, b. ^winiinng, t. spiral 
tum, volution. 

0(bnce, m., .^8, 1. snow; bom ber« 
toebt, snowed up; fo toeig mie frifeber 
aa white aa the driven anow; 2. 
whip of milk and eggs; sn fcblogen, 
to whip; 3. fig. snowy whiteneas. 
0(bttec'Hammer, f. zo. snow-bunting 
(plectrophänes nivälis). ^babn, f. f. 
©cblittenbabn. -..ball, m. 1. anow-ball; 
ficb niit .^bäHen merfen, ficb ffbnee'ballett, 
to anow-ball, to anow, to pelt (each 
other) with anow-balls; 2. bot 
baffenftrauib, m.) Bnow-ball(-tree), 
water-elder, guelder-roae (vibumum 
opiÜut), .^berg, m. mountain covered 


€(^ttce(icrgeT 


734 


edlncOigfctt 


with snow. ^bcrget^ ^bergerS, 

Schneebcrp: snuff. 

fdjiice'ljbcbccft, p.a. snow-capped (or 
-covcred). ^DÜllb, a. dazzled, or 
blinded by the snow. 

0d)itcc'i;l)nUe, f. dark spectacles (for 
Alpine travellers). ^bnidb damage 
done to trees by the weight of snow. 
...eitle, f. zo. snowy owl, harfang ("nyo 
Ufa nivüaj. m. snow-fall. 

feger, m. f. ...jebipher. -^fclb, n. snow- 
ficld. m. zo. snow-finch (/rin- 

gilla nivdlU), f. flake (of 

snow). .^fioffcitbauin, m. bot. snow- 
drop-tree (chionanthu9 virgintcaj. 
.«.ganS, f. zo. white-brant, snow-goose 
(anser hyperbarcus). ^gtbirge, n. 
monntains (pl.) covcred with snow. 

f^nee'gefrbnt, p.a. snow-capped. 

0c^ttcc'|!gcftöbcr,n.f. .^treiben, .^geftftrj, 
n. f. .^latüine. .^g(dtf(f)eu, n. (dim.) 
bot, snow-drop (galanthu^ nivalis), 
-ÖTCiije, f. f. «.liiiie. .^!)äfc, m. zo. 
Alpine hare (Itpus variahÜis). 
liailfc(n), m. heap of snow. 
n. zo. ptarmigan, white groiise (lagö- 
püs), 

fmnee'tg, (feltucr) fi^nec'if^t, a. 1. snowy; 
2. ([djiicciueib) snow-white. 

@fi^ncc'||Iaii5, m. f. .^eule. ...Humpen, 
m. lump of snow. .^fBltig, m. f. 
ßauiiföntg; er freut ficb tole ein .^fönig, 
he is as merry as a grig (as a cricket, 
or as mice in malt), he is as jolly 
as a sand-boy. ...foppe, f. 1. (.^fuppe, f.) 
snowy mountain-top; 2. highest point 
of the Riesengebirge. ..^lögcr, n. snow- 
wreath. .^laubfc^aft, f. snowy land- 
scape. ...laioüte, f. avalanehe, ...(title, 
f. (perpetual) snow-line. ...lltft, f. 
snowy air. ...matttt, m. snow-man, 
figure of BROw. ..^tnaffe, f. mara of 
snow; .winaffen, pl. snowa ...tltötiat, 
m. Jannary. ...pflüg, m. snow-plough. 
...fAaitfcI, .^fc^tppc, f. snow-shovel. 
...tt^ipper, m. snow • shoveller, snow- 
sweeper. .^fc^lögcr, m. whisk. ...• 
m. snow-shoe. ...ftailb, m. snow- 
sprinkling. ...ftltrttt, m. snow-storm. 
...fturj, m. snow-slip; (im (iiebirge) ava- 
lanche. ..^treiben, n. heavy snow-fall, 
snow-drift .^oertoc^ung, .^berfi^üt« 
tiing, f. snow-drift. ...toatfer, n. snow- 
water, slush. ...toe^e, f. snow-drift; 
(deiner) snow-wreath, wreaths (pL) of 
snow. 

g inee'toetff, a. snow-white. 
(^nee'llluetter, n. snowy weather, snow- 
storm. ...totltb, m. wind bringing snow. 
.wtoittc^cn, n. (dim.) Little Snow-white. 
^toolfe, f. snowy cloud. 

0(biteib, m., .^(e)d, f. 0cbneibig(eit. 
0c^nerbe, f., pl. .^n, 1. edge (of a 
knife); 91ü(fen ober ...? heads or tails? 
2. fi^. f. 0d)neiMgfcit. 

0(^uci'bc|jbanf, f. cooper's bench. -w» 
bohlten, f. pl. French beans, string- 
beans. ...brctt, n. cutting-board. 
etfeil, n. edge-tool, chopping-knife; slit 
iron. ^^ 015 , n. tiinber for sawing. 

m. rafter. ...lo!)tt, m. choppagc; 
sawing*wagos. ...tnafd)ntC, f. cutting- 
machine; (Jt'äcfjclbünf) cliaff-cutter. ...• 
mcjfcr, n. cuttilig-knifc, cutter, chop- 
ping-blade. ..wttiülllc, f. saw-mill. 
'd)uct'beii (fd^nitt, geidjiiit'tcn), I. t. 1. to 
<'ut; (burtb 0(^nciben geftaltcii, Quöfdjiieis 


ben) to carve; (befebneiben) to pmne, 
to lop (trees); (baden) to chop (straw); 
dein ..., to mince; to cut up (wood); 
ficb in ben ginger to ent one's fin- 
ger; fid) (dal.) bie 91ägel ..., to pare 
one’s nails; ftcb (dat.) bie ^arc laffen, 
to have (or to get) one’s hair cut; 
ben 0tcin ..., to cut the stone, to per¬ 
form an Operation for the stone; ^om 
to mow, or to cut com; eine geber 
to make (or to mend) a pen; 
lüretter to saw boards; 2. (ücrfd)neis 
ben) to castrate, to geld; gcfdjnittcneS 
0d)nicin, barrow; 3. eS fd)neibet mich 
(ob. mir, ögl. II. 1, b) im ßelbe, I have 
the colic, or fam. the gripes (Dgl. ßeib* 
febneiben); 4. einen IBaQ (tm iBillarb) 
to cut a ball; f. to cut b.o.; 
6. (berfebneiben) SSein ..., to adulterate 
winc; 6. a) bie ^ur f. dour (mod)en); 
Kapriolen to cut capers; ©eflcbtcr 
..., to make faces, or grimaccs; b) biel 
(^elb bei ettn. to make a great deal 
of money by B.t, II. i. (b.) 1. a) baS 
SJJcjycr febneibet gnt, the knife cuts well; 
b) baö fdjneibet mir M that cuts 
me to the heart; ber Sßinb jebneibet 
mir ind ^efiebtr the wind cuts (or nips) 
my face; 2. in C>ol^ (ob. ©tein) to 
carve in wood (or stone); 3. (Äartcnfpiel) 
to finesse (mit ber ^ome, the queen). 
III. rfl. 1. a) bgl. I. 1; b) fam. to be 
mistaken, disappointed, dished, or in 
the wrong box; 2. (einanber ...) a) to 
cut each other (f. I. 4); b) math. to 
intersect. ...b, p.a. cutting, piercing 
(cold); kecn, withering (sarcasm). ge* 
ftbuiften, p.a, cot; Sifen, slit iron; 
grieebifeb Greek profile; er ift 

feinem IBater mie aub ben dugen ..., f. 
?aige, 1, b. 

0(bnei'bcti, n., cutting; im ßeibe, 

colic; fam. gripes (pl.). 

0(bncrber, m., ...b, pL 1. tailor; 
auf iBefteHung arbeitenber ..., bespoke 
tailor; 2. a) (IlartenjpieO j> ium 
machen, to make s.o. lose the game 
without bis scoring half the points 
necessary for winning; aud bem 
beraub fein, to have more tban half 
the points; b) fte ift aub bem ... 
she is past thirty-tbree. ...Otbeit, f. 
tailor’s work. ..whitrffbe, m. f. ...I^r? 
burjebe. 

0(bll^ibcrer, f. tailoring, dress-making; 
business (or work) of a tailor; ... haben, 
to have a dress-maker at one’s house. 

0(btterbcrgc|cd(e),m.joumeyman-tailor. 

Mncrbcrilbaft, .^tttafpg, a. tailor-like. 

@^(bncrbcr||baiibtt)eir!, n. tailor’s trade. 
..wberberge, f. house of call for joumey- 
men-tailors, 

0cbncrbcriti, f., pl. .^nen, 1. tailor’s 
wife; 2. dress-maker. 

0(bticrber||farpfcn, m. herring. ..^freibe, 
f. Spanish (or French) chalk. ...(ebr* 
bttrfd)e, m. tailor’s apprentice. 

0tbnci'bcrIcm, n., .^b, pl. (dim.) 
tailorling. 

0(bnct'bcr||(oblt, m. 1. tailor’s wages 
(pl.); (money paid for) the making, 
or make (of a dress). .^mamfcK, f. 
f. ©d)ncibcrin, 2. .^«teiflcr, m. master- 
tailor. .^mubfcl, m. ob. f. med. tailor’s 
miiscle, Lat. sarlorius, 

fd)nei'bcrtt, i (b.) to make clothes, to 
tailor. 


0(bltcrbcr||rc(bnuttg, f. tailor’s (or dress- 
maker’s) bill. .^ring, m. tailor’s thimble. 
.^febere, f. tailor’s shears. ...feelc, f. 
oowardly soul; coward._ <^tiffb, m. 
tailor’s shop-board. ...HÖgel, m. zo. 
tailor-bird (orthotömus BennsUii), 
...junft, f. guild (or Company) of tai- 
lors. 

0fbnei'be||toct!, n. slitting-mill. .^sabtt, 
m. med. incisor. 

ftbnd'big, a. 1. sharp-edged; 2. fig. 
keen; sharp; resolute, energctic; smart, 
dapper; plucky; Al; .^er ^rl, sl. 
tickler, go-ahead-(Bort-of-)fellow. 

0fbnci'btgfctt, f. 1. sharpness; 2. fig. 
sharpness, keenness, resolution, energy, 
smartness, pluck; fam. go-aheadism. 

fcbnci'en, gern. imp. i. (bj, auch t. to 
snow; eb febneit, it snows; eb febneit 
iBlüten, it showers blossoms; eb b<^i 
mir in bie iBubc gefdineit, fam. B.t has 
crossed me, I have been disappointed; 
fie ift mir plö^licb in bie iBube gefebneit, 
fam. she suddenly dropped in. 

0(bnet'fe, f., pl. .«.n, lane cut through 
a forest. 

S nei'telit, t. to lop, to pnme, to cut. 
ncU, a. im afig., in furjer 8«<t 
einen Siaum burcblaufcnb) swift; in 
iBemegung u. 2:bätigfeit) fast; (fünf unb 
flüchtig) fleet; (Don .^cr SBemegung alb 
ßeicben beb ßebenb) quick; (b. reicher 
IBemegung) rapid (stream); (fcbleunig) 
speedy; (.., bereit) prompt; (ploblicb) 
sudden; in .^em Siempo, at a quic^ 
pace; in ...er golge, in quick succcssion; 
ein ...er Sntfcblub, a prompt resolu¬ 
tion; .^e Snfti^, speedy justice; ein -^er 
S^ob, a sudden death; bie Ilatbrine, 
vulg. thorough-go-nimble, diarrhoBa; 
...er Umfabf oom. quick retum(s); ...er 
SSerfauf, com. brisk, or ready sale; eb 
mirb .^en Slbfab finben, it will soon be 
taken off our (or your Ae,) hands; 
er reifte febr he travelled very fast; 
einen ...en 8Ii(f b^^f to have a quick 
eye; er fabt (adv.), he is quick of 
apprehension; (adv.) erlebigen, ob. 
abfertigen, to ezpedite; bab ging... (aidv.), 
Sharp work that; fo ... (adv.) alb mbg« 
lieb» as quickly (or fast) as possible; 
mach -wl be quickI make haste! look 
Sharp! nicht fo ... (adv.)! gently! ... 
(adv.) urteilen, to judge too hastily, 
or rashlv. 

0(hncn'|;6(cicbc, f. Chemical bleaching. 
^DOte, m. Courier. ...bompfet, m. fast 
(or express) steamer. 

0ebner Ic, f. f. ©cbneQigfeit. 
ferner len, I. i. (f. ob. b-) spring, to 
snap, to ierk, to fly with an elastic 
impulse. il. t. 1. to Jerk, to let fly, 
to fillip; to toss; in bie ßuft ..., to 
kick (the beam); in bie ^obe ..., to tip 
up; 2. fam. (prellen) to cheat. 
S^ncHer, m., .^b, pL Jerk, fillip. 
fcbncU'faffcnb, p^i. quick of apprehen¬ 
sion. 

0tbncö'||fcber, f. spring, .^fener, n. 
mil. dropping (or nmning) fire. ...« 
fcuerfanöitc, f. machine-gun. 

, fcbncU'lifingertg, a. quick working. 
fiiffig, a. Rwift-footed, nimble. 
0cbnett'|;füfpgleit, f. swiftness of foot, 
i nimbleness. ...galgen, m. T-shaped 
i gibbet. 

i Sfbneriigleit (0cbnel['b^t), f. swiftness. 





@4ncarafcf 


735 


6i^niit(obrii 


quickness (t>gL fc^neU); (tnec^onifc^e 

velocity, celeritj; (fc^Ieu« 
nlflc (tile) speed; (rrlfecnbe rapidity; 
mit bet ^ t?on t>iet SJ^eilen bie <&tunbe, 
at the rate of four miles an hour. 

pl* dick-beetles; 
Lat. elaterideB. straft, f. elasticity. 
^fügel^ f., (dim.) n. taw, 

marble (for boys). ^lauf, m. foot- 
raoe. ^ISnftr, m. racer, ninner; racing 
pedestrian. ^löt, n. plnmber's solder, 
tin-solder. ^^^ötogro^^ie, f. 1. ($ers 
fahren) photography by the instanta- 
neoos process, instantaneous photo- 
grapby; 2. ($ilb) instantaneous (or 
American) photograph. f. dili- 

gence. f. mechanical press, 

fly-press; steam-press, power-press, 
.^t^refjeubnicf, m. steam-press-print- 
inig. Btir-about. ^rab^ 

n. yelocipede. ^fr^rctbcfuuft, f. short- 
hand(-WTiting), tachygraphy, steno- 
graphy. ^reibet, m. short-hand- 
writer, tachygrapher, stenographer. 

f. short-band-writing, tachy- 
graphy, stenography. m. mil. 

qnick-march. 

fjnneU'fcgcInb^ p.a. fast-sailing. 

0(^nell'||fcg(er, m. fast-sailing yessel, 
fast-sailer, Clipper, spanker, Spanner, 
^tuäge, f. stedyard, nnequal-armed 
balance. m. fast, or express 

train. ^^göltber^ m. quick-match. 

beiten'AÜngig, a. volnble, fluent. 

SAlteli JÜngigfctf, f. yolubility, fluency. 

Sc^neb'fe, f. 1. so. snipe (gallinägo); 
(SBalbfc^nepfe) wood-cock (»colöpax 
ruaticöla): fNtte (ob. glug) ^n, walk 
of snipes; auf bem (&tri(b» snipes 
at walk; 2. vulg. (geto. Scbnep'pe) 
street-wfdker, prostitute, wag-taU. 

Ä 'fenotHg, a. snipe-like. 

Bnipe’s droppings 
(pl.); roast-giblets of a snipe. .«gant, 
n. net to catch snipes in. ^jagb, f. 
snipe-shooting. m. 1. sp. flight 

of woodcocks; 2. f. ^{ogb; auf ben 
geben, 1, to go snipe-shooting; 
2. yulg. to go out wenching. 
^ä^ntp'ptf f. 1. spout (of a ooffee-pot), 
snout, nozzle, lip; (am ^ufeifen) wdt; 
(an einer ^aube) peak; bgl. @<bnau 3 e, 2; 
2. stomacher (of a woman’s gown); 
8. f. ©(bnepfc, 2. 

@Aitep'ber, m. f. @<bnapper. 

^cqneu'fe, f. f. ©cbneife. 
fcbneu'seit, t. 1. ficb ^ (rfl.), fi(b (dat.) 
bie 91aie to blow one’s nose; dnem 
ftinbe bie 91afe to wipe a child’s 
nose; 2. to snuff (a candle). 
@cbltilff(bttaifr m., fam. chit-chat, 
twittle-twattle, dttle-tattle, prattle; 
fiddle-faddle! stnffl 

ß ltte'betl, i. (b.) to wheeze. 

nie'geltt, rfl. to dress up, to deck 
O.B. out, to make o.s. smart, to trim, 
to tnck out, to fig out; t>gl. gefcbniegelt 
0(bnie'pd^ m., ^g, pL 1. dress- 
ooat, tail-coat; hum. claw-hammer 
(ooat), swallow-tails (pl.); 2. f. ©tuper. 
fÄniffdn, i. (b.) f. fcbnüffdn, 1. | 

int snap! snifll 
d^tn, n., .^g, pl. (dim.) snap; 
jm. ein .... f^Iagen, to snap one’s fin¬ 
gen at 1 . 0 . (or in 8.one*s face); to 
make game (or fun) of s.o.; fig. (über» 
Uflen) to outwit (fam. to do) 8 . 0 . 


fAttip'peltt, t. to out into snips, to chip. 
Imlttp'pm, i. (b.) to snap (one’s fingers). 
(cqttip'pifcbr a. snappish, pert, saucy, 
flippant, perky. 

ftbiubp fd)ua|lb febnun I int. snip snap 
snorum I 

©ibnibbgr m., SD^eifter master Snip. 
0 d)ttt]p(^)'fd, n., pl. scrap, snip, 
Chip, cut, shred; pl. cuttings, parings. 
ftbnitt, f. febneiben. 

0(buttt, m., .«.(e)g, pl. .^e, 1. cut, 
cqtting; crop; (Sinfebnitt) indsion; 
med. Operation; 2. edge (of a book); 
mit marmoriertem marble - edged; 
3. (8djntttc) slice (of bread, or of 
meat); 4. etneg Älcibcg) cut, pat¬ 
tem ; 5. sise, or half a pint (of beer); 
6. fam. (flleminn) (unfair) profit, gain; 
feinen bei etm. machen, to profit by 
8.t., to fill one’s pocket; ficb auf ben 
berfteben, to be up to trap. 
0libnitfbobne, f. French bean. 

d^tn, n., .^g, pl. (dim. bon 
0^nitt) little cut; (dim. b. @cbnittc) 
slice, finger (of bread). 

^d^nWttf f., pl. ....n, slice; cut; chop, 
collop, Steak; rasher (of baoon). 
Bdjmfitv, m., .^g, pL .^in, f., pl. 
..wütnen, reaper, mower, harvest-man 
(or -woman), haryest-hind. 
0 cbnitt'||baubd, m. drapery-trade; 
haberdashery. draper; 

mercer; hal^rdasher. .^lOUlbf m. bot 
chiye, porret (alUum sehotnopräsum). 
0 fbnüf ltng, m., .«.(e)g, pl. cutting, 
slip. 

0 (bnitf llltnle, f. math. intersecting line; 
secant .^tneffcr, n. chopping-knife; 
hedging-bill; med. bistouri. .^muftcr, 
n. pattem (to cut from). m. 

lettuce. ..wtudrett, f. pl. drapery-goods, 
mercery (si.), dry goods. 
fibnitf meife^ ady. by cuts, by slioes. 
0 cbnttfluitttbe, f. (wound of a) out; 
^h. 

0 ibnibr ^eg, pl. slice, cut; 

snip; Chip; cutlet, chop. 
0 ^nib'||fltbeit, f. (wood-)carying. 
banf^ f. carying-board; chopping- 
board; carver^s work-table. 

0 fbnib's^ n., .^g, pl. Chip, scrap; 
pl. shayings, clippings, s^ppings; 
sp. (bei ber .^jagb) scent; (Söiener) 
(scotched) collop, (yeal-)cutlet .^battl, 
f. f. ©ebnibbonf. 

0 fbuit^elei'^ f., pl. .^en, cutting, oary- 
ing. 

0 cq]ti^'el{aab, f. paper-chase. 
fibtti^'elu, (fcbnib'eft ob. febnibt), 

t. u. i. (bö to out, to carye; to sculp- 
ture; to chip; to whittle. 

Bd^nitftVf m., .^g, pl. 1 . (ob. 0 fbmif'« 
(er) Cutter, carver; 2 . (©ebnibmeffer) 
cai^ng-knife; 3 . (gebier) fig. blunder, 
fault, mistake, slip; einen .... machen, 
f. febnibem. 

0 (bmberei'^ f., pl. ....en, 1 . carying; 2 . 
carved work; 3 . fig. (geblerma^en) 
blundering. 

fcbni^'tnt, i. (b.) to oommit a fault (or 
blunder), to blunder. 

0 (bnii|'||^Unft, f. (art of) carying. 
me^cr, n. carying-knife, drawing-knife. 
.^luoren, f. pl. caryed articles. 
n. caryed work. 

S nüb, f. febnauben. 

nob'beng, a. fam. saucy, cheeky. 


0 cbnob'bertgfetf, f. fam. sauciness, 
cheek. 

fcbuB'be, a. 1. (gemein) base, mean, yile; 
(Oeracbtlicb) contemptible, despicable; 
2. (ooQ SScroebtung u. ^obn) contemp- 
tuous, scomful; (beleibigenb) outrageous, 
offensiye. 


0cbnB'bigfcit (0(bn5b'bctt), f. 1, base- 
ness, meanness, yileness; bgl. febnöbe; 
2. seomfulness. 

0cbtuir'!cl, m., .^g, pl. 1. a) arch. 
scroU; b) twisted, or finical oma¬ 
ment; flourish, paraph (in writing); 
Am. curlicue; 2. (ob. 0(biiörfc(ci', f.) 
artificial, or superlluous Ornament, 
scroll-work; mit .^n bcrjicrt, scrolled, 
(0. ber ©ebrift) adoraed with fiourishes. 
fcbwör'fclbaft, fdjuor'fclig, a. (b. ber 
©ebrift) in the form of fiourishes; full 
of fiourishes, finical, artificial, 
ftbubt'fcltt, i. (b.) to fiourish, to make 
fiourishes, to adorn with fiourishes; 
gcfcbnörfcit, p.a. f. jcbnörfclbaft. 
f^nar'rcit, L (b.) to go begging. 
0^tbnor'rer, m., .^g, pl. (jewish) 


beggar. 

©(bnuefe, f. f. ^ibfebaf. 
fdjnüf fein, i. (b.) 1. (bureb bie 91afe Suft 
einjieben, ob. fpreeben) to sniff, to giye 
a sniff; 2. (fcbnuffellt) to snuffle; 
(mittem) to smell; (müblen) to nuzzle; 
8. (nach etm. fbüren, auch t.) to pry, 
to ferret; to spy. 

0cbniiffler, m., ....g, pl. ferreter; 

Bpy; (regulär) Paul Pry. 
fAitub'fen, 1.1. (gern, febnuhpen) to snuff 
(a candle). 11. i. (b.) to take snuff; 

©ie? do you take snuff? ficb (dat) 
bag angemöbnen, to contract the 
habit of taking snufi. 

0(bnnp'fcn, m., .^g, cold (in the head); 
(feiten) running of the nose; med. ca- 
tarrh, rheum; ben b^^» to haye 
a oold, to be troubled with a cold; 
ben belommen, ficb ^ bolcn, to 
take, or to catch cold; einen her« 
urfacben, to giye a cold. 
fcbuup'feit||äbuUcbr a. catarrhaL 

©(hnup'fcnftcber, n. catarrhal feyer. 
0(bnup fCr, m., pl. snuff-taker. 
ftbnup'fta, a. troubled wiüi a cold. 
0d|nnpftabaf, m. snuff. 

0(bn^f tabaf(g)|Jbofe, f. snuff-box. ^ 

i abrtl (ob. .^müble), f. snuff-mill. ...« 
obrifattt,^ m. snufi-maker. 

©fhtmpf tuebf n. (pocket-)handkerchief. 
©(bUUp'pC, f., pl. .^n, (candle-)8nuff; 
eg ift mir febnuppe, fam. it is all the 
same (or idl one) to me, I don’t care 
a bit; ügl. ©temfebnuppe. 

t f. f^nupfen, I. 

tfqtUIp'pem, i. (b.) to snuffle, to sniff, 
to smell ^bout^ like a dog). 
t A. 0tbnir, f., pl. .^cn, ob. ©cbnü're. 


daught^r-in-law. 

B, 0tbnür, f., pl. ©(bnfi're, String; lace, 
line, cord; onions; 

$erlen, string of pearls; mit ©cbnfl« 
ren befepen, to border, to lace; na^ 
ber in regulär oi^er, regularly; 
Aber bie b<^uen, to kick oyer the 
traces, to oyershoot the mark, to run 
into excesses. 

0fbnfir'banb, n. (Btay-)lace, string with 
a tag; (an ©cbnürftiefeln) boot-lace. 

0 Anur'befapr m. braid-trimming. 

0 (hn&i<ybob^ m. loft of a stage (for 





€i^nfir6ntft 


736 


fd|9n 


Bcenical macbineiy). t f. 

leib. 

BdfttSfi^en, n., pl. (dim. öon 
Sd^nur) little string &c.; fig.: er 
i^n am he holds him in hand; er 
am he haa it quite pat (at 
his finger’s ende, or cut and dried), 
he knows it off the reel, he U an 
old hand at it; ed ge^t tote am it 
ffoea like clock-work. 
fqttil'reii^ I. t 1. to lace; to fasten a 
string on and draw it tight, to string, 
to strap, to tie up; to coi^ (a box); 
fein IBünbel to pack up; bgl. 5 U« 
fammenfc^nAren; feft to fasten, to 
tie fast, to pinion; 2. fig. f. preQen, 2. 
II. rfl. to lace o.s.; to wear staTS. 
fd^ttitr'gerabe, a. straight (as a line, or 
as an arrow). 

®(^tifir'||leth^ m. corsetCs), stays (pl.); 
(feltner) bodice, tighter, dip. n. 

eyelet-hole. ^nobel^ f. bodkin. 
neffd, f. J. .^banb. 

Si^tmrr'bort, m. mnstache; (feltner) 
mustaches (pl.); fi(^ einen toacbfen 
laffen, to grow a mustache; einen 
tragen, to wear (hum. to aport) a 
mustache. 

fc^nurr'bSrtig^ a. wearing (or with) a 
mustache. 

©c^ttur're, f., pl. .^n, 1. rattle; 2. fig. 
joke, drollery; droU conceit, or story; 
fiim-flam. 

fc^ltttt'retl, i. (b.) 1* to hum, to buzz, 
to whir, to whiz; to purr (like a cat); 
to rattle; 2. f. [(Knorren; 3. fig. to 
fib, to teil Stories. 

Gtfinur'rer, m. f. @(bnorrer. 
^cqttfir'jlricmtn, m. f. ^banb. 
ft^nttr'ng, a. droll, odd, merry, funny, 
comical; ^er 5fau^ queer, or odd fei- 
low (or fam. fish). 

0lfinttr'ngfeit, f. drollness, drollery. 
©qnurrbfcifcrci', f., pl. .^en, 1. gim- 
crack, trifle, knick-knack, inckshaw; 
2. f. 6cbnurre, 2. 

Sd^imr'lIfc^nlL m. laced shoe. ...fenfd, 
m. 1. tag; 2. f. .^banb. .^ftiefef, m. 
laced boot. 

fd^nur'ftraiffi^ ady. 1. directly, straight; 
point-blank; entgegen, diametric^ly 
opposite; bem entgegen, dead against 
it; 2. (fofort) directly, immediately, 
on the spot 

f., (dim.) d|ett, n. pro- 

vinc. u. hum. für ©cbnau^e, ©(^nfiu^cben. 

§ |ob, f. fcbieben. 

f^Ö'bcr, m., ^9, pl. heap, cock, 
stack, rick (of hay); shock (of dieaves); 
heap, pile (of wood). 
fi^ö'oerit^ t to Bta<^ (hay); to pile 
(wood), 

n., pl. ...e, threescore; 

^mei six-score; ein batbeb thirty; 

^ebn six hundred. 

f^ocffdbtncrcnöt! int hang (or bang) 
it! confound it! damnation! 
fcbocfmeife, adv. by threescores. 

6 f^o(f||ie'rcn (p.p. .^icrt'), t. to shock. 
a. miserable, wretched, paltry, 
scurvy, trashy; nasty; ©efcbaffens 
beit, trashiness; ©efinbel, rifl-raff, 

scurvy beggars (pl.). 

0(bo'fcl, m., paltry stuff, refuse, 

trash, rubbish. 

0cbbff^r 1^7 assessor, 

juryman assisting a judge. 


0cbbfffn||fKtttt, n. Office of an assisting 
juryman. u. (lay) assessors’ 

court, assessionary court 

§ 0cbofo(ä'be^ f., pl. .^n, chocolate. 

§ fAofoIö'bettbraun^ a. chocolate. 

§ 0(bofoIä'ben||fabrtf, f. chocolate-mill. 
.^fabrifant, m. chocolate-manufacturer. 
.^fonne, f. chocolate-pot 
n. (dim.) chocolate-drop. ...qutrl^^ m. 
chocolate-mill, chocolate-stick, 
f. chocolate-cake, square of chocolate. 
klaffe, f. chocolate-cup. f* 

.^fanne. 

§ t 0(^0101^r ««-rn, pl. .^en, scholar, 

disdple, pupil. 

§ t ©tbolarcq'r m., .^en, pl. -..en, in- 
Spector, or headmaster of a school; 
schoolmaster; So. domine (or dominee). 

§ 0(bo(affi!^ f. school-divinity, scho- 
lastic divinity, scholasticism. 

§ 0fbofafft!er, m., pl. school- 
divine, schooi-man, scholastic. 

§ f^ofa|ftf(b^ a. scholastical. 

§ 0qöltafi\ m., .«.en, pl. .^en, scholiast, 
commentator. 

§ 0cb0'(tCf f., pL .«.n, scholion, com- 
ment 

A, ^ä^oVltf t, pl. .^n, glebe; (jflumben) 
olod; fiake (of ice); bie ^ bearbeiten, 
to tili the soll; an ber Ilebenb, stick- 
ing to one’s glebe, or soll. 

B. 0(borie, f., pl. ...n, so. plaice, sole 
(jplatessa vulgärts). 

^oritg^ a. consisting of clods, cloddy. 

0(bbn'!taitt, n. bot. celandine (eheli- 
don\um), 

f^ön, adv. 1. already; so (or as) early 
as ...; (bis jebt in gragen) yet; 
lange, ... lüngft, long ago, long since; 
... frübcr (bon jebt geregnet), before 
Üiis, ere now; am näcbften (ob. }oU 
genben) IRorgen, the very next mom- 
ing; ift ber Xag ... beftimmt? is the day 
fixed yet? er ift lange abgereift, he 
left long ago; er ift ... lange he 
has been here for a long time past; 
loie lange finb 6ie biet? how long 
have you been here? toir fteben ... feit 
Sabren mit ibm in Slccbnung, we have 
had an account with him for years; 

näbert fnb bie 3^t» h )0 ..., times are 
Corning when ...; eS ift ... lange b^# 
bab i(b ibn fab# it is a long time since 
I saw him; finb 0ie ... in ©icilien ge« 
mefen? have you ever been in Sicily? 
tood ift eb nun mieber? what is the 
matter again? what now? menn er nur 
... fäme! if he would only come! eb 
mirb ftcb ... finben, we shall see in 
due (or in good) time; icb iocrbe 6ie 
eb ... toiffen laffen, I shall let you know 
in due time (without your urging me 
dbc.); er moQte geben, he was ready 
to go; fie ift ohne 8»?cifeJ tot, by this 
time she must be dead; eb ift... genug# 
it is well; all right! 2. a) (auch) fo 
without that; in itself; (ftcberlicb) 
indeed; surely, no doubt; ^ giebt beb 
Slenbb (auch) fo genug, surely there 
is enough misery in the world; er 
mirb fommen, he will be sure to 
come; i(b toill eb ... machen, I’ll take 
care to do it; never fear, 1*11 do it, 
I shall see to it; icb ©ie be« 
ioblen, I shall (be sure to) pay you; 
©ie toerben mich berfteben, I dare say 
(or no doubt) you will understand me; 


icb ioetbe ibn ... finben, I warrant you, 
ni manage to find him; icb ^^one ben 
©cburfen, unb merbe ibn noch friegen# 
I know the rogue, and will catch him 
yet; barüber fönnen mir lacben, we 
can (well) afford to laugh at it; er 
mirb fein Unrecht ... einfe^n, I doubt 
not but that he will see his wrong; 
biefeb neue Unrecht regte feinen ... bon 
Ülatur racbfficbtigen ©inn bib pm böcbften 
(Strobe ouf, this fresh injury worked 
up his temper, naturally vindictive, 
to the highest point; icb helfe mir 
felbft, I hope (or I trust) I shall be 
able to help myself; i^ (önnte hier 
... mobnen# I should not mind living 
here; er fann biefe Slubgaben machen, 
he can afford (to make) these ex- 
penses; ... gut! ^1 right! well, well! 
b) (freilich; gern, mit folgenbem aber) 
bab ift... mabr, aber ...# that is aU very 
well, only ...; that is true, but ...; bab 
märe ihm recht, aber ..., no doubt, 
that would just suit him, but ...; er 
mubte befennen, he could not help 
confessing; c) (blob) barely, alone; ... 
ber Slnblid, the bare sight, the sight 
alone; ... ber (Sfebanle, the mere idea, 
the very idea; bab menfcblicbc (Skfübl# 
common humanity; ... bebmegen, for 
that reason alone; 8. (menn ..., ob ...) 
(even) although; mub ich eb ... tbun, 
though I must do it; menn ..., benn 
at all events, come what may. 
(hott, a. 1. a) (äftbetifcb boüfommen ...) 
l^autiful; (gemäblter) beauteous; (mobl« 
geftaltet, einen guten Sinbruc! macbenb# 
auch bom C>onbeIn) handsome; (... ge« 
ma^fen, ftattlicb) fine; im aüg., alb 
IBeimort beb meiblicben (Siefebieebtb) fair; 
(bübfcb u. in fleinem ältab« 

ftobe) pretty; (nieblicb, nett) nice; fig. 
noble; (adv.) gebaut, well made; 
ein .^cr Seift, f. ©cbongeift; bab .^e Se« 
fcblecbt, the fair sex; bie ...e SlBelt, the 
fashionable world; bie ...en ffünfte, ob. 
SBiffenfebaften, the fine (or liberal) arts; 
poHte literature, hellet •lettre*; 
9Bare(n), marketablearticles; bab fieben 
ift ..., life is sweet; ficb machen, to 
adom (or to adonize) o.s., to make 
O.S. smart; eb ift nicht ... bon ihm, it 
is not nice of him; ... (adv.) tbun, 
1. to play the gallant, to flirt, to 
coquet (mit jm.# with s.o.); 2. (.^machen) 
to beg (said of dogs); ©ie hoben ... 
(ob. gut) (adv.) reben, it is very easy 
for you to talk; ..^en ®anf! many 
thanks; grüben ©ie ihn ... (adv.) Oon 
mir, f. febönftenb; b) (gut) well; bab 
ift aQeb recht..., that is aU very well; 
bub Hingt recht (adv.), that sounds 
very nice; tbun ©ie bab! .^! do 
that! certainly, I will! Ogi. anfommen, 
1, 3, b; 2. (günftig) fair, opportune, 
favourable, convenlent; ©ie hoben je^t 
bie ...ftc Selegenbeit ju ..., you now 
have a fair chance to ...; er ift ... 
beraub, fam. he has nothing to com- 
plain of; he is a lucky chap; 3. iron. 
pretty, nice; ein .^er ?Jrcibl a pretty 
price! ein .^er Slnfang! a nice (pre- 
cious &c.) beginning! eine .^c Sefchichtc, 
a fine, pretty, or nice mess; bie ©ache 
mar noi Oiel ..^er, fam. the pudding 
was richer than that; bab märe mir 
...I I dare sayl er mirb fich ... (adv.) 





737 


€iQotte 


fam. won’t he be frightened! 
4. fam. («= gnt) good, excellent; biefe 
Qutter ift thia butter ia exoel- 

lent (or delicioua). 
t 0(^bn'bortf^iclr n. maaque. 
fc^Ktt'll^aarig^ ^bcfig, a., ^gclodt^ pjL 
having beautiful hair, or curla. 
©ABn'Dtttcf, m. typ, primei firat form, 
@cg5'ne, I. n. the beautiful (what ia 
beautiful). U. f. 1. a) fair one, beauti¬ 
ful one; belle; b) sweetheart, mbtreaa; 
2. * beauty, beautifulness. 

0^3tt'ebcl, m. (S^raubenart) ohaaaelaa. 
fc^o'nett, t u. i. mit gen.) to apare; 
(erhalten) to aaye; (rficfftc^tSDoH besait« 
beln) to be regardful of, to take care 
of, to uae tenderly, to treat with in- 
dulgence; (ob. jetne (SJefunb^it) 
to take care of ojb., to be mindful 
of oneb health; feine Slhttel to 
husband one’a meana; fBilb to pre- 
aerve game; etto. ni(^t to be regard- 
leea of; (Qielb) to be pr^igal of; ^be 
iRo^fiebt, indulgence. 

®^ö'ncn, n., geogr. Scania, 
fi^o nen, t 1. f. oerfebönem; 2. techn. 
to fine (with iainglasa), to refine; to 
clarify (wine, or beer). 

Ä. 0qö'ner^ m., pl. table-mat; 
aofa-tidy, antimacaasar. 

B. m.y pl. mar. schoo- 

ner. 

0f^3tt'|;fabtfegel^ n. mar. mainsail. 
forber, m. l. dyer in fine ooloura; 
dyer of cloth and ailk; 2. one in- 
clincd to oolouring. 

0(b3ttfdrberet'^ f. 1. dyeing in fine 
ooloura; dyeing of cloth and ailk; 
2. fig. colouring. 

0«^3tr||f[cif(bcn^ n. (dim.) f. .^bfWfter* 
(ben. ^geift, m. wit, polite acholar, bei 

« ; (^ome) blne-stocking. 

|eif<erei% f. witticism, pretenaion 
to wit, litcrary affectation. 

^ibn'gciftig^ a. belletristic. 

1* beauty; beautifnlneaa, 
faimeaa, fineneas, handsomeneaa; Ogi. 
febön; 2. (f(bönc« groucn^lmmer) beauty, 
b^utiful lady; berühmte profea- 
aional beauty; fie ift ebte toohre 
ahe ia a regulär beauty; eine gefeierte 
t reigning toaat 

0lbBtt'heüd|;gefählr n., .^ftnit, m. aenae 
of beauty, taate. ...lehte^ f. seathetica. 
.«.(litTe, f. line of beauty. 

»ttOff«, n. coametic, waah; oom- 
plexion-water. 

»ibBtt'bfiäftcrfbtn^ n. (dim.) beauty- 
apot, (black) patoh. 
f^on'rdienbr p.a. fine-apoken. 

m. fine-apoken man, 
flowery apeaker, declaimer, rhetorician. 
0ih9nrebnfrti', f. declamation. 
0ffi3n'||fcbttibcfunfl, f., .^febreibet^ n., 

.^fcbtetbnng, f. calligraphy, penman- 
ahip. ^ffbreibeTf m. calligrapher, good 
penman. 

fqBn'ftcnb^ adv. fam. für beftenS; banfe 
thank you very much; grü|en 0te 
ihn Oon mir! my kindeat regarda 
to him!_ 

0fb9n'thüer, m. gallant, fiirt, flatterer. 
SMntt^nntV, f. flirtation, flattery. 
0cgö'ttlUtg^ f., pl. .^en, 1. aparing (einer 
Sache, of a.t); indulgence, graoe, for- 
bea^oe, meroy, conaideration; 2. nur- 
aery (of young treea); foreat in defence. 
EngL SohnlwSrterlmeh. ü. 


fchö'nnttgi^bebilrfttg^ a. requiring to be 
apared. 

0lbö'ttltngfibrU(e, f. aight-preaerrera 

W. 

flb^b'nitttgd||löfi^ a. unaparing, mercileaa, 
pitileaa, relentleaa. a. indul¬ 

gent, full of conaideration. 

0(hö'nungfisdt, Sdßn'^^tf f. ap. cloae 
time; (law) fence-month. 
f(h3n'mtffcttfchaftlt(bf a. appertaining to 
polite literature, literary. 

©(fioo'iicr, f. Schoner, B. 

0moofi, f. Schob- 

0(bobf, m., pl. Schöp'fe, 1. a) tuft 
(of hair, or of feathera); fore-top (of 
horaea); b) head of hair; ). beim 
faffen, to lay hold of ao. (by the 
hair); bie (Gelegenheit beim .^e ^ffen, to 
take time by the forelock, to aeize 
the op]X)rtunity ; 2. top (of a tree). 

fAobf a^g, a. tuft-like. 

fcqbbfbar, a. capable of being drawn. 

0(hdbri|brctt, n. ladle-board, float (of 
a water-wheel). ...bmnnett, m. draw- 
well. ..weuttet, m. (well-)bucket. 

flhbb'fctt, t. 1. to draw (up) (water); 
ein leer to empty a ca^; aud 
ber CUiellc to draw water from the 
fountain; ^Baffer mit einem Siebe 
to draw water with a aieve, to do a.t. 
uaeleaa; SItem to draw breath; frifche 
fiuft to take the air; OgL aud« 
fehöpfen; 2. fig. Cerbacht to (begin 
to) suspect; 3)tut to take heart, 
or courage; toicber Hoffnung to gather 
hope, to be reanimated by hope. 

A, 0(höb'fer, m., pl. .w, 1. one 
who (Irawfl water; 2. (®cfüb) contri- 
yance to draw water, dipper, scoop. 

B, 0^öb'fer, m., pl. creator; 

originator, maker, architect; author; 
mein my maker. .^geift, m. crea- 
tiye geniuB. f. hand of the 

creator. f. creatiye power. 

flhbb'fcrtfchf a. creatiye, producÜye; 

Xalent, geniue. 

0(hBb'fer||ma(ht, f. power of the crea¬ 
tor, Creative power. ....mort, n. word 
of the creator; ficU (Lat). 

0Aübfl|gefabfn. dipper. ...feile, f. ecoop. 

0(gObfh(^ar, n. tuft of hair, toupet, 
toupee. 

fdjob'fig, a. tufted; crested. 

0(fiobnerAe, f. f. Haubenlerche. 

0(hobf lllüffei, m. sooop, (baating-)ladle. 
...mafChine, f. hydraulicraachine, chain- 
pump. ...nabf, m. piggin. ...tob, n. 
mech. scoop-wheel; weU-wheel; Per- 
sian wheel. 

0(fiobnnube, f. f. Haubentaube. 

0cnopfung, f. creation. 

0(hüb'tnngd||gefchithl^f f* history of the 
creation; (mofaifche) Genesia. .^tag, m. 
day of creation. ..^toort, n. f. Schöpfer« 
toort. 

0chdbftlierf, n. water-engine. 

0dlöp^b^ f- ©<höffe. 

A. 0(hob'ben, m., pl. f. Schuppen. 

B. 0chop'pen, m., pl. half a 

bottle (of wine); pint (of b^r). ^ 

ging, n. pint-glass. 

0chöp'b^lc3tcr, m. inhabitant of the 
town of ( Schöp'penfteht (in Brunswick); 
Gothamite. 

g iop'pentoeife, ady. by the pint 
chöbg, m., ...(Deg« pl. >-.(f)e, 1. wether, 
gelded ram; 2. simpltton. 


0chöp'fen||braten, m. roast mutton. 
fletf^, n. mutton. .^feule, f., .vfehiH» 
fieJf m. leg of mntton. ....talg, m. 
sheep’s tallow; mutton-snet. 

f^ör, f. fcheren. 

0qon, m., .^(e)g, scurf; scab, slough. 

ffhor'pg, a. scui^; scabby. 

0(hör(, m., .^(e)g, min. schorl, cockle, 
(black) tourmalin(e). 

0chorn'ftcin, m. chimney, flue; (auf 
S>ampiichiffen) funnel; (auf fiofomotiben 
unb i)ampf)chiifen) smoke-stack; fchtoara 
mie ein black as a tinker; id) tonn 
eg (b. h- h^ag er mir jchulbet) bt ben 
..w fchreiben, I shall not see the colour 
of his money. 

0(hom'ftcin[|auffa^, m. f. .^foppe. 
feger, m. sweep, chimney-8wccp(er). 
...rappe, f. chimney-top, chimney-pot 
...rohr, n., ...röhr^ f. chimney-fine, 
sraoke-pipe. 

8 0(hö'fe, i., pl. ...n, thing, matter, affair. 

fchoh, f. [chicfeen. 

0chohf m., -..(iDeS» pl. offe ob. Schöffe, 
1. (SReig) shoo^ oprig; bot turio; 
Schöffe treibenb, turioniferous; 2. (Äb» 
gäbe) scot, tax. 

0(hög, m., ^eg, pl. Schö'fee, 1. lap; 
auf jg. ^ jipen, to sit ins.one’s lap; im 
beS (Glücfg flpen, to be a favourite 
of fortune; Pgl. Slbraham; bie Hünbe in 
ben legen, ooll. to fold one’s hands 
and do nothing, to sit with folded 
arms, to lie upon one’s oars, to be 
idle; 2. (3)tutterfchofe) womb; 3. (91o<f« 
fchofe) flap, tail, skirt (of a coat); 
4. fig. a) middle, circle, bosom; tm 
.w ber gamilie, in the bosom of the 
family; b) pale (of the church). 

0(höhlbein, n. med. share-bone; Lat 
OS pubis; (am ©raten) edge-bone, 
natch-bone, rump-bone. ...h^^r ni., 
(dim.) ^h^tttbchen, n. lap-dog, toy-dog, 
pet (dog). ^ .^jünger, m. fayourite dis- 
ciple. ...finb, n. pet (child), darling, 
dandling child, tenderling; (bertoöhnt) 
spoiled chUd. 

0chö^'ling, m., ^(e)g, pl. off-shoot, 
shoot, sprig, sucker; bot surcle, stole; 
.^e treiben, to mn out into suckers. 

f^ofi'pflichtig, a. liable to taxation. 

0(höf|'fünbe, f. bosom-sin, darling sin. 

0chöf d^cn, n., ^9, pl. (dim. 0. Schote) 
little pod; bot (Lat.) silicula, silicule, 
silicle; trogenb, siliculose. 

A. 0chö'te, f., pl. .^n, 1. pod, husk, 
ood, Shell; ^t siliqua, silique; ^ 
tragenb, siliquose; ...n onfepen, to pod; 
mit ...n berfehen, podded; 2. ...n, pl. 
green (or young) peas. 

B. _0chö'tW, f. pl. mar. sheets. 

g io'tenartig, a. l^t siliquose, siliquous. 
chö'ten||bom, m. bot. 1. acacia; 2. 
bastard • acacia, locust-tree (rohinXa 
pseudacacHa). ...erbff, f. green pea. 

g lö'tenfönnig, a. bot siliquiform. 
(hö'tcnllgemachfe, n., .^ppanaen, f. pl. 
leguminons plante. ...flee, m. bot 
bird’s-foot-trefoil (lotits comiculätus), 
Indian pepper, Spanish 
pepper. ...toffel, m. f. siffel. 

0lhott, n., .^(e)g, pl. ^e, partition-wall; 

board-partition; mar. bulk-head. 
0chofte, m., ...n, pl. ...n, Scotchman, 
Scotsman, Scot; bie ...n, the Soots, 
the Scotch; S^ario, ifönigin ber .ui, 
Mary, Queen of Scots. 

47 




6i^ottet 


738 


Si^retttgcBfi^ren 


m., ^t, rnbble-stone; road- 

nietal. 

fd^oftcm, t. to macadamise. 

<Bd^ott\nf i.f pl. ^nen, Scotchwoman. 

fd|of I. (fd^otf lonbtfi^) a. Soottish, 
t?cotch, Scots; Xrac^t, Highland 
costume, or dress; CEigcntümlidjfcit, 

Scotchness; (ln bet ©prQ(^e) Scotch 
idiom, scotticism; (b. f). bunt fats 

rierte^) cheqaered stiiff, tartan. 

11. 0^, n., 0^e(r)^ m. a kind of 
dance; baS the Scotch langoage, 
Scotch. 

Schott'fanb, n., ^9, Scotland. 

0qotf loitbrr, m. f. ©cbotte. 

fi^raffüie'rcit (p.p. Ucrt'), t. to hatch; 
.vierte SJionier, t line-engraving; inS 
iheu3 .wieren, io crosa-hatch, to oounter- 
hatch. 

0f^rofftc'rung^ f. hatching. 

fc^räg (fc^tS'ge)^ a. obliquCi aloping, 
•lanting; diagonal; techn. bevel; adv. 
obliquely, sidelong, sidelings, aslope, 
aslant; awry; ....er Xur(^id)nitt eined 
ftegeld, obliqne section of a cone; 
(adv.) 5u[c^netben, to bevel; (adv.) 
gegenüber, nearly opposite; (adv.) 
geftreift, her. bendy. 

0l^rag'ba(fctb m. her. bar, bend; linfer 
bar ainister. 

Sc^rS'gC^ f. obliquity; elant, slope; 
techn. bevel(ling). 

fdjtS'B eilt, i. (^.) to reel, to stagger. 
t Scqrö'gcn, m., .^9, pl. 1. ((SJeftett) 
trestle; 2. (gfleijcbbanf) shambles (pl.); 
8. (9tu^bett) truckle-bed; 4. (iBo^re) 
hier. 

g irS'gcn, t. to cut obliqne, to bevel. 
(I|rag^||fcitftcr,n.tiimk-Ught. .«.ffiguttg, 
f. splice. 

©ÄrSg'^cit, f. f. 6<^röge. 
0d|rag'||(attte, f. arch. chamfer. .«.freuj, 
n. St. Andrew’a cross; her. saltier 
(saldre). .^Itltfe^ 1 diagonal. 
0f^rS'gung, f., pl. .^en, making obliqne; 
bevelling. 

@4raiit'me, f., pl. .^n, scratch, slash; 
(91arbc) scar, seam; med. cicatrix. 
fc^rattt'mett, t to scratch, to slash; to 
scar. 

g iram'mtg, a. fnll of scratches, scarred. 
(^ronf, m., ...(e)9, pl. 0^ränfe, oSg. 
case, cabinet, press; (6pel'te#..w, ©lä'fer* 
cnpboard; (Älci'bers.^) wardrobe; 
(©tt'c^cr*.^) book-case; book-shelves 
(pL); (Sleirquien«.«) shrine; (5h)mmobe) 
ehest (of drawers); im aufbetno^ren, 
to cnpboard. 

Gc^ranfc^cn, n., .^9, pl. (dim. hon 
S^ranf) (little) case, or cabinet, 
^c^ranfe, f., pl. ....n, 1. a) bar, barrier; 
.^n, pl. lists (at tonmaments); in bie 
.^n treten, to enter the lists; in bie 
...n forbem, to defy, to call ont, to 
challenge; fig. to challenge oompari- 
Bon; b) (©cricbtSjc^ranfc) bar; öor ben 
.^n (be9 Giericbtd), at the bar; 2. fig. 
(©ef^TÖnfung, Stn^olt) check; .^n, pL 
bounds, limits, restniints, barriers; 
einer Sqc^c .^n fe|jcn, to set bounds to 
B.t., to limit s.t.; locniger enge ^n fteden, 
to allow a larger scope; in (ben) ...n 
f)ültcn, 6g. to keep within bounds (or 
compass), to restrain; ln ben (gebüb= 
renben) .^n bleiben, üi in (leinen) .^n 
galten, bie .^n elnbalten, to keep within 
bounds; bie ....n überlcbrciten, to go 


beyond all bounds; fam. to go beyond 
the length of one’s tether; i(^ mie9 
i^n in bie gebü^renben ....n, 1 set him 
to rights, I showed him his proper 
place. 

fqrönf en, 11. to put (or to lay) across, 
to cross; 2 . to set (a saw). 
fc^rantcnlöd, a. bonndless; fig. nn- 
restrained. 

Shranfcnlöfigfeit, f. boundlessness. 
0(qran'ne, f., pl. ....n, provinc. 1. bench; 

2. shambles (pl.); 8. f com-market. 
©c^ron'jc, f., ob. m. (©d^ronj), pl. .^n, 
meanly flattering servile oourtier; 
toady; parasite, sycophant. - 
fc^ran'jen^aft, a. like a flattering conr- 
tier, parasidcal, sycophantic; toady- 
ing.^ 

ft^ra'pcn, t to scrape. 

§ ©c^rapnett'^ m. u. n., .^9, pl. .^9, 
shrapnel(l). .^gronotc, t shrapnel- 
Shell. m. ronnd of spherical 

case-shot. 

©(^räfleitu n.^ ....9, pl. provinc. 
(dim. b. ©4rotr ©i^ratt, ob. ©(^ra$, 
m.) hobgoblin. 

©f^rott'bc, f., pl. .^n, 1. a) screw; ein« 
fa^e single-thread-screw; hoppelte 
double-thread-screw; linfe, ob. Iinf9« 
gängige ^ mit linfer 91i(^tung, left- 
hand(ed) screw; rechte, ob.re(^t9gängige 
right*hand(ed) screw; o^ne (Snbe, 
arc^imebifc^e endless, or perpetnal 
screw, Archimedean (or ArchimedesO 
screw; water-snail; eine ift (bei i^m) 
Io9, fam. a screw is loose with him, 
he has got a die looee; he has not 
all his buttons on, he is one bntton 
short; feine SBorte auf .«.n ftellen, to 
speak ambiguously; auf .^n geftellt, 
ambiguous, uncertain; b) (.^ on S)ampf« 
f(^ijfen) screw, screw-propeller; 2. fam. 
alte old woman, or sqnaw. 
fti(|rau'bcn (|(^raub'te, gefc^raubt', ob.f(^rob, 
gefdjrö'ben), t. 1. to screw; bie fiampe 
getunter to lower the lamp; feine 
Sinfprüc^e niebriger to lower one’s 
pretensions; bgl. ^inauff(^rauben; 2. fig. 
}. to banter, to quiz, or to cha^ 
ao.; to mock, or to jeer at 8.o.; fam. 
to smoke 8.o. geft^raiibf^ p.a. (jtoei« 
beutig) ambiguous; (geamungen, getfin« 
ftelt) strained, foroed, unnatural, 
©(^rou'benljbobrer, m. screw-tap; screw- 
auger. .^bÜCqfe, f. screw-^x. 
bampfer, m., .^bampfft^iff, n. screw- 
steamer, (8crew-)propeller. 
fc^rau'benformtg, a. screw-shaped, spi¬ 
ral, helical; bot. cochleate(d). 
©c^rou'ben||gang, m., .^getninbe^ n. 
worm, or thread of a screw. 

....fopf, m. screw-knob, screw-bead. 
Itnte, f. helix, spiral line. 
f. box (or nut) of a screw, female 
screw. ...nögel, m. screw-nail. 
f. screw-press. .^riegcl, m. screw-bolt. 
4(^iff, n. f. .^bamp|fd)iff. -frfjloft, n. 
screw-barrel-lock. .^fdllttffel, m. screw- 
key, screw-wrench, (screw-)8panner, 
nut-key. .^ft^netfc, f. zo. Lat. terebra, 
...fpinbcl, f. male screw. ..^totttbe, f. 
screw-jack. .wtUtnbung, f. spire of a 
screw. ...jange, f. hand-vice. 

Ijcr, m. screw-driver, (screw-)8panner, 
wrench. 

©t^rouberei', f., pl. .^en, fig. banter, 
chaff, jeering, quizzing. 


©Aroub'fitoif, m. vice. 

©epreef, m., .^(e)9, pL ^ terror, fright 
(f. ©d)«(fen). 

ft^rcefbar, f. febredbaft, 2. 

©(breef ||bilb, n. 1. frightful image; 
terrific vision; 2. terrible phantom; 
fam. bugbear, fright; fee-faw-fum. 
©ebretfe, f. f. ^ufebrede. 
ftbreifcn, 1. (febridft, febridt; ftbröf, 
t geftbrod'en, geto. crfirod'en) i. (f.) to 
startle, to be startled, to be fright- 
ened (f. ctfhrcdcn, I.). II. (febredft, 
febredt; fcbrcd'tc, gefebredtO t 1. a) to 
pour cold water upon (at. hot, or 
boiling); b) to take the chili off (water); 
2. (erj^reden) to fright, to frighten, 
to affright, to alarm, to terrify. 
©(breefen, m., -w9, pl. terror; 
über plöplicb erfd)eincnbe Qiefabr) alarm; 
(plöplitb übertoöltigenber J) fright; (^t« 
fepen) horror; (bange ©eftürjung, un« 
bcimlicb brüdenbe guKbt) dismay; 
buTcb plöpUeben blinben fiarm, an 
ber ©örfe) panic; in fepen, to strike 
with terror, to strike terror into, to 
frighten, to terrify; jm. einflbben, 
ob. einfagen, to strike terror into ao.; 
einen befommen, to be frightened; 
bot aubei fttb fein, to be frightened 
out of one’s wits; oon ergriffen, struck 
(or seized) with terror, panic-struck. 

en9||bötffbaftf f. terrible news. 
.^geftb^Ct, n. yell of horror. ...geftalt^ 
f. f. ©(bredbilb. I- reign 

of terror. ..^htnbe, f. f. ...botfebaft 
maust, m. terroiist. ...tta^f, f. ter¬ 
rible, or disastrous night .^fpflem, 
n. terrorism. ^tag, m. day of terror. 
.«.toort, n. fearful word. .«.gdt, f. time 
of terror. 

©(brecfllgefpettft, n. f. .^bilb. 
fcbrecTbaft, a 1. (ficb ffir(btenb) easily 
frightened, or ter^ed, fearful, timid; 
2. (fürcbtcrlitb) terrific. 

©(breef baftiglcit, f. 1. timidity, fear- 
fulness; 2. terribleness, dreadfulnesa 
ftbrecTli^, a 1. frightful, terrible, dread- 
ful; (©rauen erregenb) horrid, horrible; 
(entjcplicb, ungebeuer) tremendous; (ge« 
eignet grobe gurebt 5 U erregen) formidable; 
(furchtbar, entfeplicb) awful; an^u* 
leben, truculent, portentous; 2. fam. 
(ungeheuer, febr grob) vast, immense; 
awful; (her^meifelt) desperate (smoker). 

t frightfulness Ac.; f. 

fcbredlicb. 

ec^reifma, n, ^(fO«e, pl. 1. 

horror, terror, fright; 2. terrific ob- 
ject; fam. bugbear; Ogi. ©(bredbilb, 2. 
©cbrecfllftbaitae, f. redoubt 
m. 1. shot fired in the air to intimi- 
date; 2. fig. a) menace; b) unfounded 
alarming news; fam. bugbear. 

©ebtei, m., -^(e)8, pL cry, scream, 
shout shriek, yell; OgL febreien; einen 
... au9ftoben, to set up (or to utter) 
a cry, to scream, to yell, to shout 
©^reib'llop^ardt, m. (teIegrapbif(beT)Jn- 
dicator. .^örmcl, m. cover-slut 
f. 1. manner of writing, style (of 
composition, aueb uius.); 2. spelling 
(of a Word), .^bcborf, m. coU. writ¬ 
ing-materiale (pl.); stationery. 
©mret'beilbrief, m. fain. (long) epistla 
.^Dueb (gern, ©ibteib'bufb), n. writing- 
book, oopy-book. .^geoflbrest, t pL 
writing fees, oopy-money (si.). 





739 




fi^rd'üeit (fc^rieb, gefcbrie^n), t u. L 
(bO 1. a) to write (über, abont; ntebt 
toiffenfcbaftlicb: on); to mark (said of a 
pen); bcutlicb (Icfcrlicb, unlcferllrf), flcrabe, 
ob. enß) to write clear (legibly, 
illegibly, straight, or dose); loeit (ob. 
koeitläiifig) to write wide apart (or 
scamblinglj); grob (ob. Kein) to 
write a large (or small) band; tnd 
Steine to make a fair copy of, to 
copy fair, to fair-copy; inä Unreine 
(ob. 5toniept) to jot down, to make 
a rough dranght of; Stoten to copy 
music; toie geftoeben to write like 
copper-plate; ©ic ble Überfcbriflcn 
ins ^auptbud), copy the heads into the 
ledger; 8, |(brcibe (ob. gefd)ricbcn) acht, 
8, say, eight; ^ @ie ficb baS bioi<T bie 
Obren 1 mind tbatl fönnen €ie (^ejcbrie« 
beneS lefen? can yon read writing? 
bem ftebt ber Xbutn^iütit auf bem (^efidit 
gefebrieben, that man bas scamp writ- 
ten on bis countenance; gefd)ricbcneS 
®efeb, recorded law; b) toie febreibt fitb 
baS SSort? bow is tbe word spelled? 
bad SBort toirb mit i gefdjrieben, tbe 
Word is spelled witb i; ein SBort fal|(b 

to misspell a word; c) toaS ^ koir 
beute? wbat is tbe day of tbe montb? 
wbat day of tbe montb is it? d) fm., 
ob. an j. to write to 8.o.; to write 
8.0. Word; auSfübrücb über etm. to 
give full details upon 8.t.; StuSfübr« 
lieberes ^ toir morgen, particulars to- 
morrow; ©ie mit gefQÜigft eine S^üe, 
please drop me a line; man febreibt 
mir eben auS 9k., I am just now in- 
formed from M.; e) bie S^^iung febreibt, 
tbe newspaper says; 2. fteb rfl. 

1. fieb (acc.) a) (feinen Spanien J) to 

spell one*8 name; b) to be known as, 
to be oalled; er febreibt fieb 9t., bis 
name (or sumame) is N.; 2. fieb (dat.) 
mit {m. to correspond witb 8.o. 

«gL gut gut, II. 1, a; berfebreiben. 

©(btet'bett^ n., ^S, 1. writing; boS ^ 
toirb mit fouer, I write witb difficulty; 

2. (pl. letter; communication; mein 

ergebenes my respects (pl.); mein 
nüebfteS my next (letter); Sftr ge* 

ebrteS your favour; biplomatifebeS 

(diplomatio) note. 

©^ebteroer^ m., ^S, pl. writer, pen- 
man, penner; (angefteüter ^) clerk, 
secretary; (Äbfebreiber) copyist; ber 
biefeS, tbe writer of tbis (letter); ieb 
bin fein grober I am a bad band 
at writing. n., ^bienft, m. 

derksbip. 

0cbteiberei'^ f., pl. .^en, writing; scrib- 
bling; toaS für eine ^1 wbat dreadful 
writing! 

0fbrerberlobttf m. copying-fees (pl.). 
ftbrerbem, t imp. bum. mieb febreibert, 
I feel inclined to write. 
Sibrei'berllftcUe, t derk's place, derk- 
sbip, writersbip. ^ftnbff m. office- 
stool, bigb-stool. 

fcbreib'faul^ a. dislaclined to writing, 
or <M)rre8ponding. 

©cbreib'llfebcr, f. pen; ((HönfeKeO quilL 
^fe((Ier, m. error in writing, slip of 
tbe pen; clerical error, or mistake. 
^ferttgleit^ f. readiness witb tbe pen; 
penmansbip. «^ebübl^^f pi> copy¬ 
ing-fees. ^gtrat, n. ooU. f. ^beb^. 

m. slaie-pendl. f* 


.^(e)bu(b. ^folenber, m. memorandum- 
hwk, .vfaften, m., (dim.) .vfuftcbeit, 

n. writing-casc, pen-case. ^frotn^fr 

m. med. writeris cramp, cramp in 
tbe band, .^fuilft, f. nrt of writing, 
caliigrapliy; penmansbip. ...febret, m. 
writing-master. 

Stbretble'fetnetbbbep f. System of teacb- 
ing writing and reading simultane- 
ooslv. 

febreiofuftig, a. fond of writing (or 
scribbling); bum. writative. 
0(()reib'||ma^^e, f. portfolio, blotting- 
book, blotter; writing-case. .^tnofcbtne, 
f. type-writcr. ^tnafcbttlift, m. type- 
writer, type-writing derk. ^ntaf^U 
niftin, f. lady (or female) type-writer. 
^moteriöi, n. colL, pl. ^matcriärien, f. 
^bebarf. .^matcrialteitbanblcr, m. sta- 
tioner. ^materialtenbanblung, f. sta- 
tioneris sbop, stationery. ...tnufter, 

n. writing-copy. n. writing- 

paper; fool’s-cap. .«.pergantettf, n. 
vellum. n. (writing-)de8k; (bef. 

für 5Damen) davenport; (mit gätbcni) 
bureau, eicritoxre. ^ftbrailf^ m. scru- 
toire. .«.fdjirift^ f. typ. 8cript(-type). 
.«.febüfe, f. !• writing-sebool; 2. (8or* 
f(briften) set of copies. .«.ffbüfer, m. 
writing-scbolar. ^fcfrctür^m. secretary, 
scrutoire; bgl. d^Unberbureou. 

fÄreib'Jlfeltjj, a. f. ..luftig. 

Sebreio lifcligfcit, f. fondness of writing 
(or scribbling). m. lead-pencil; 

(©(biefer) slate-pencil; (antife Slobrfeber) 
caliunus. ..fhlbe^ f. writing-room, 
bureau, office; com. counting-house. 
..ftübenberrfebaftf f. bureaucracy, red- 
tapism. ..ftubif m. f. ©cbreiberftubl. 
..ftunbe^ f. writing-lesson. ..fucbt, f* 
passion (or mania) for writing, or 
scribbling. 

fibreib'ffitb^Hg, a. infected witb a pas¬ 
sion for scribbUng; bum. writatiye. 
0fbretb'||täfcl, f. 1. note-book; tablets 
(pl.); 2. (©(biefertafeO slate. ..tinfe, 
f. writing-ink. -^tiffb, m. writing- 
table, study-table; (pultartig, bef. für 
tarnen) davenport; ($ult) (writing-) 
desk. ..fibung, f. practice in writing. 
0fbrerbung^ f., pL ..en, way of spell- 
ing. 

0cbreib'||uttter(dge^f. blotter, (blotting-) 
pad, blotting-book. ..Itltterrtfbt^ m. 
Instruction in writing, writing-lessons 
(pl.). ..berftSnbige(r)p m. e^y^ert in 
writing. ..börläge^ f. copy. ..uörfrbrift, 
f. 1. f. ..borlage; 2. bead-lincs (pl.). 
..kneife^ f. f. ..ort. ..mut, f. rage (or 
mania) for scribbling. ..seitg, n. writ- 
ing - apparatus; writing - stand, ink¬ 
stand. ..sUttmer, n. writing-room. 
0fbrei'e, f. fam. (loud) voice. 
fibrei'en (ftbrie, geftbrie'cn), i. (b.) u. t 
1. (aüg.) to cry (natb, ob. [feltucr] um, 
for); (auSrufeti) to call out; (laut, freu* 
big -..) to sbout; (ftörfer) to bawl; (lär* 
menb ..) to clamour; (gellenb ..) to 
yell, to soream, to sbriek; (freifeben) 
to Bcreecb; (quiefen) to squeak; (laut 
bef. b. fUnbem) to squall; auS bollem 
^alfe, ob. aus SeibeSfrÖften to cry 
(to sbout, or to bawl) witb all one’s 
migbt, at tbe top of one’s voice, or 
at tbe pitcb of one's breatb; b^ftig 
noch etko. to be damorous to obtain 
8.i; fm. bie Ob^ ^ deafen 


8 . 0 . witb crying; fieb tot to cry (or 
to scream) o.s. to deatb; koie man in 
ben 98aIb (hinein) febreit, fo fcbaüt eS 
berauS, prv. you get as good as you 
bring; 2. to caw (said of rooks and 
crows); to hoot, to screech (like an 
owl); to bray (like an ass); 3. fig. to 
cry out (über, over, or against); to 
declaim (against); um ^ülfc to cry 

out for belp; 9lcb uiib 9Beb f. acb. 

..bf p.a. crying, damorous; fig. flag¬ 
rant, glaring; ..er Skifjbraucb, crying 
(or glaring) abuse; ..be Ungeveebtigfeik, 
burning shame; ..be färben, loud 
(gaud^, or glaring) colours. 

0(firci er, m., ..S, pl. crier, bawler; 
0d)rctcrcr, f. 1. crying, bawling; 2. f. 
9)?Qr(tfcbrcicTel. 

0(brei'bQfdr ni. crier, bawler; cry- 
baby, squalling child. 
fcbrercrifcb, fam. fcbirei'ig, a. damorous, 
bawling. 

0 ffirei'ftnb, n. cry-baby. 

0(^rciit, m., ..(e)S, pl. ..e, 1. • (bef. 
für Steliquien) shrine; 2. a) case, ca¬ 
binet, press; box, ehest; b) (©arg) 
• coffin. 

0cbrertter, m., ..S, pl. f. 2:if(bler. 
0fqrcrbupb^f I- doll tbat can cry. 
ftbrei'ten (febritt, gefcbrlt'ten), i. (f.) 1. 
(mit langen ©(britten) to stride; (aUg. 
©(britte machen, geben) to step; (boeb« 
beinig, ob. fto4 --) to stalk; oorn^rtS 
.., to advance; meiter to proceed; 
2. fig. 5u etko. to proceed (to), to 
set to work, to oommence seriously, 
to enter upon (business), to resort, 
or to bave recourse to (a remedy); 
3ur 8(bftimmung to proceed to a 
division, to come to tbe vote; to take 
tbe votes; aut (ob. au einer aiueiten) 
(£be to marry (a second time); aur 
©acbe to come to tbe point, or to 
the matter in band. 

0cbreiffö{i, m. so. gressorial foot. 
0(qrci'bogel, m. pl. Lat. elamatoret, 
ebrie, f. ftbreien. 
mtith, (. fcbrelben. 

0ibriff, f., pL ..en, 1. a) writing; 
letters, cbaracters (pl.); hini ift eine 
..! wbat (dreadful) writing! b) (^anb* 
febrift) bandwriting, band; 2. (©ebrift* 
ftücf) writ; record, deed, paper; 8. 
a) (©ebriftkoerf) work, writing; (9ibbanb* 
lung) paper, composition; (SScröffent* 
liebung) publication; (©ueb) book; ßef* 
fingS nacbgclaffeuc ..en, Lessing’s post- 
bumous works; k>ermif(bte ..en, miscel- 
laneous writings, miscellanies; b) f. 
9WonatS)(brift, ^Soebenfebrift; c) bie (bei* 
lige) Holy Writ, Scripture (or tbe 
Scriptures, pl.), Bible; 4. typ. (print- 
ing-)letter8 (pl.), type, print; grobe 
(ob. Keine) large (or small) type; 
faifcbe ..! wrong founti in lateinifcber 
in Roman cbaracters; gotifebe (S^^^ 
tin*).., black letter; bie .. ablegen, to 
distribute tbe type; SCbbrucf bot ber 
(0. jhtbferfticben) proof before the 
letter, proof-impression. 
0lbtift1!uüfat;, m. Paragraph. ..dtt, f. 
sort of type, or letters; typ. fount. 
..OUSfeger, m. expounder, or Inter¬ 
preter of tbe Scriptures (or of Holy 
Writ). ..OttSlegiotg, f. txeg&M, 
bckoeiS, m. Scripture-proof, Scripture- 
evidence. 


47* 





740 


fi^ntm^feu 


n., ^8, pl. (dim. boit 
0d)nft) small publication, pamphlet. 
Stftrtffbnitf, m. autography. 

0a)riftcnjjbcttio^rcr, m. registrar. 
fatntticr, f. archivesCpl.), register-office. 
Scftrif'tcntfim, n., ^(e)S, literature. 

llerflontng, f. exegesU. 
n. typ. box, cell, .^forfdjct, m. scrip- 
turist. ni. secretary; one 

who draws up the minutes (or pro- 
ceedings) at a mceting. .^gele^ttcCt), 
m. bibl. scribe; (Xbeologc) theologian, 
divine, scripturist. 

gentäf;, a. scriptural. 
gtc^Örp m. type-founder, letter- 
founder. 

©C^riftgtc^erd', f. type- (or letter-) 
foandeij. 

ft^ff gläubig, a. believing in Scripture; 

®-^e(r), m. believer in Scripture. 
0(bnft"||gufl, m. fount (or tjme). 
foftClt, m. typ. letter-case. .^Kgcl, m. 
body (or depth) of a letter. .«.Ic^rc, 
f. Scriptural doctrine. 
fd^ttfflttfj, I. a. written (news); .^er 
(®ertd)t8=)$lc[cbb writ; Arbeiten, 

(für bte Schule) exercises; (Im Syameit) 
examination-pnpers; ...efi 3^wgni8, cer¬ 
tificate; Slntmort, written answer, 

answer in writing; ettu. ^ tnacben, to 
put s.t. down in writing; er toontc 
nid)tS geben, he wo^d not put 

anytbing (or band) to paper; icb b^be 
barüber, I have no written 
evidence of it. II. adv. in writing, 
by letter; ouffeben, to put to paper, 
to draw up in writing, to write down; 
. 1 .. melben, to announce or to inform 
by writing, or by letter; toigen 
laffen, ob. mitteilen, to write word. 
fcbnffmSfiig, a. Scriptural; adv. accord- 
ing to Scripture. 

©(bttfflltttafpgfeit, f. oonformity to 
Scripture, biblicality. ...titetau, n. 
type-metal. ...ttUittcr, f. typ. matrix, 
matrice. .^^röbc, f. specimen of writ¬ 
ing, or of type. m. composition. 

.^{(bneiber, m. form-cutter, letter¬ 
cutter. -wfeitc, f. reverse (of coins). 

m. compositor, case-man. 
ftnräcbc, f. 1. written (or literary) 
language, book-Ianguage; 2. (blblifcbe) 
Scriptural language. ...ftcQc, f. Scrip¬ 
tural passage, Scripture-text. -..ftcUcr, 

m. writer, author; (für bie IßTcffc) 
publicist; gemeiner, ob. elenber ...fteEcr, 
quill-drivcr, penny-a-liner; atö -..ftetter 
auftreten, to go to press. 

©cbriftftcllerei', f. literary line (or ca- 
reer); authorship, authoPs trade, book- 
making, writing (of books, or for the 
press). 

©cbriffftcHcrin, f. authoress, literary 
lady. 

©d)riffftcIlcrtai\tTmc, f. royalty. 
fd)rift'i;ftcflcrifcf), a. literarj^ adv. as 
an author. .^ftcllcru, i. (Ij.) to follow 
literary pursuit«, to write (books). 
Sdjrift'j ftcmbcl, m. typ. punch. ^ftürf, 

n. 1. writing, lia])er, docurnent; 2. 
typ. packet, ^tcjrt, m. Scrij)tural text. 
.^oerbreber, m. distorter of the Scrip- 
turcs. ..wöcrfnlfrf)cr, ni. forger (of 
deeds); interj>olator. ..wUCrfäIjd)l(ttg, f. 
forgery; Interpolation. .«.UUirt, m. sc- 
cretary (to a society). ..^tucdlfcl, m. 
exchange of letters, oorrespondence. 


©ibtiffttietf, n. written work, writing. 
fcbnfr totbrig, a. unscriptural, antisorip- 
tural. 

©(briff ^ (written) character, 

letter. ...^ettci, m. typ. bill of fount. 
.^jeug, n. typ. type-metal. .^JUgf m. 
character; (©cbnöifeO flourish. 

S riU, a. shrill, grating. 

riricn, i. (b.) to sonnd shrill; to 
utter a shrill sound. 
fcbnn'bcn (februnb ob. ftbronb, geftbrun'« 
ben), provinc. i. (f.) to chap. 
fdjrtn'ucn (juto.ftbrlc'nen), i. (b.) to smart 
©Arib'pc, f., pl. ....n, a kind of roll. 
©d)ritt, m., .^(e)S, pl. 1. a) (Stritt) 
Step; (mit $3cjitg auf baS Xempo) pace 
(auch als Sängenmab); (langer) stride; 
(ftolacr) Btalk; (©ang) gait; gemäcblicbeT, 
ob. langfamer foot-pace; mit iebnenen 
(ob. langfamen) .^en, at a quick (or 
slow) pace (si.); grobe machen, to 
take long strides; einen ftorlen ... geben, 
to walk at a great rate; einen guten 
..w (am ficibe) b^ben, fam. to walk a 
good round pace; für m,, Step by 
Step; bei jebem ..., at every tum; 
geben (beim Sielten), reiten, to pace, 
to amble; einen leifen ... b^ben, to go 
very easy; j. am erfennen, to know 
s.o. by his gait; jm. auf .... unb £ritt 
folgen, to follow b.o. dose, to stick to 
s.one’s hccls; ftcb j. brei Dom Selbe 
balten, to keep s.o. at arm’s length; 
bleib mir brei bom Selbe I keep offl 
keep your distancel febarf be« 

oba^ten, to watch B.one’B movements; 
b) mil. Step, time; bdten, to mark 
time, to keep paoe; gleichen ... mit fm. 
holten, to keep pace, or to keep up 
with B.O.; aud bem lommen, to get 
out of Step; 2. fig. Step, move; ein 
richtiger a step in the right direction; 
ein Öuberfter an extreme measure; 
bie nötigen tbun, to take the neces- 
sary steps (or measurcs); ber erfte 
the first Step, or move, the thin end 
of the wedge; bie erften beyu, the 
preliminary steps to it; bie erften .^e 
tbun, to make the first step (si.), to 
take the initiative; (entgegentommen) 
to make advances; ed ift nur um ben 
erften 3 U tbun, the difficulty is at 
the beginning. 

©(btitf ganger, m. horse that goes at 
a ^ood foot-pace, walker. 
febntfUngi^, adv. step by step, step 
after step, striding, pacing; geben, 
to march. 

©chntt'llmeffer, pedometer. 

...((bubf m. provinc. f. ©cblittfcbub. 
medlfcl, m. mil. change of step. 
fcbritrtuctfe, adv. step by step, step 
after step. 

R röb, f. fd)raubcn. 

roff, a. 1. (febarf berbortretenb, aer* 
Ilüftct) rugged; (raub) rough; (ftcll) 
steep, bluff; (abfcbüffig) abrupt; (jüb) 
precipitous; 2. fig. (raub) rough; 
! (mürrifd) u. raub) gruff; (barfcb) harsh; 
j fgcrabcau) blunt, bluff; (rob) rüde. 

I ©(broff'llbcU, .^igfeit, f. mggedness, 
I steepness; fig. roughness, harshness 
<t:c.; f. fdjrofr. 

fdiröp'fcit, t. 1. mcd. to cup; ficb 
Iciücn, to get cupped; 2. (Überborteilen) 
fam. to fieece; sl. to milk (b.o.). 
©(brö|i'fer, m., ..»g, pl. cupper. 


©cbr9l)f||Io|if, m., (feltner) .^glad, n. 
cup, cupping-glass; trodene .^föpfe, dry- 
cups; (troefene) .^föpfe fefen, to (dry-) 
cup; IBebanblung mit trodenen .^föpfen, 
dry-cupping. ....fcbnoppcr, ....febne^pet, 

m. , (feltner) ....cifen, n. cupping-instm- 
ment, scarificator. ^gnig, n. coli, 
cupping-instruments (pl.). 

©fbröt, n. u. m., .^(e)8, pl. 1. (Schnitt, 
Älobc) cut, piece; block, log of wood; 
2. (Slünamefen) due (or full) weight, 
or size of a ooin; fig. stamp, cut; 
bgl. Slom, 1, d; 3. (flugelfömer) small 
shot, hail-shot; (gröbftc 8(rt) swan-shot; 
mar. langrel; 4. (gefebroteneS betreibe) 
bruised grain; f cribble; groats (pl.). 
©(brÖf||agt, f. wood-cleave?8 axe. 
bcntcl, m. shot-pouch, sbot-bag. .^hröt, 

n. whole-meal-bread, Graham bread. 
....bfiebfe [büffe], f. 1. shot-case, shot- 
charger; 2. f. .^flinte. 

ffbrö'tm (p.p. gcfcbrö'ten), t 1. (^ola) 
to cut (or to saw) in pieces, to rough- 
hew; 2. (SJlünaen) to size (the blanLs) 
for coining; 3. to bruise, or to rongh- 
grind (corn, or malt); 4. to shoot down 
(casks into a cellar); and 2anb to 
parbnckle (casks); 5. fam. (futtern) to 
stuff, to peg away (without masticat- 
ing much); tüchtig lönnen, sl. to have 
a good twist. 

©(brü'tcr, m., .^d, pl. 1. (wood-) 
Cutter; 2. f. ^irfebfafer; 3. (für göffer) 
shooter, packer, loader, drayman; 
cellar-man; beer-porter, wine-porter. 
^lobn, m. cellarage, shootage. 
©(brofllfabrif, f. shot-manufaotory. .«,• 
flinte, f. gun for small shot; fowling- 
pi^e. ^fomt, f. shot-mould. 
f^rot'förmig, a. in the shape of small- 
shot. 

©fbröf llgong, m. pair of mill-stones 
that rough-grind coro. ...gte^erei, f. 
shot-foundery. .^gfirtel, m. shot-b^t. 
...^fom, n. 1. rough-ground, or bruised 
com; 2. grain of shot .^löbung, f. 
Charge of small-shot. ...leitet, f. dray- 
man’s ladder; puUing-ladder. 

©(brBf ltng, m., ...(e)d, pL ^ 1. piece 
cut off; 2. (STriin^e) blai^ (for ooining), 
planchet. 

©ebröf ||nta^, n. shot-charger. ..^mepl, 
n. coarse meal, ooarse flour, groats 
(pl.), grout, grit. t. bruising- 

mill. m. bag filled with shot. 

...füge, f. great saw, pit-saw. .^feil, 
n. drayman’s rope (to let emsks down 
into the cellar). ...ftcb, n. sieve through 
which shot is cast. ...tOU, n. mar. 
parbnckle. ...tnmt, m. shot-tower. 
f. windlass; capstan. 
ftbmb'oen (fcbntb'bem), t to semb; 
mar. to hog (a vessel). 

©cbrub'ber, m., .^d, pl. 1, sembber; 

2. (©(^rub'bürftc, f.) sembbing-brush; 

3. mar. scrubbing-broom, hog. 
©(bntrie, f., pl. .^n, 1. whim, odd fancy, 

crotchet, maggot, fad, freak; er b^t 
...n, he bas crotchets (or maggots) in 
his Crown, he has cobwebs in bis 
brain, he is in bis crincum; 2. alte 
fam. f. Schraube, 2. 

fcbmrienbaft, a. crotchety, whimsioal; 

.^ed SBefen, maggotrv. 
fcbrum'pfen (fdjrum belii), i. (f.) to 
shrink, to s^vel; hgt ein« nnb ^n« 
(ommenfebrumpfen. 






741 


Si^ttlbentoefen 


a. shrivelled, wrinkled; 
(jcrfnittcrt) crumpled. 
t 0c^ntiib, m., ^(€)S, pl. 0(i^ritn'be, 
S^ruu'be^ t, pl. ...n, oleft, chink, 
crerice, gap. 

S ruit'big, a. chinky. 

u! int (@(^eu(^TUf) nghl Bhongh! 
shen(gh)l 

0(^nb, m., ^8 (ob. @^ü'be8), pl. 

1. shoTe, puah; jm. ciiien (fam. 
0c^ubd) geben, to push 8.o., to give 
8 . 0 . a push; 2. a) batch (of bread); 
b) i(b tarn (aU bie 2:büt geöffnet lourbe) 
mit ^ten ^ hinein, I got in with 
the first lot; 3. coinpulsory conveyance 
(of yagabonds to their domicile); 
©trolcbe Quf bcn bringen, to convey 
▼agabonds to their parish; 4. throw 
(at ninepins); i(b is my 

(tum to) throw; ein ^ ^egel, a set of 
ninepins; 5. f. Sc^ubfacb. 

0^1to llfaibf n. drawer; gebeimeS, double- 
drawer. ^fenfter, n. sash, sash-window. 
0f^nb'(bc)|acf, m., pl. shabby 
scamp, dirty wreteh, ragamuffin. 
@(bua||farreit^ m. wheel-barrow. ^fort» 
licr, ID. wheel-barrow-man. 
m., .vlöbe, f. drawer; (feiten) tili, -w* 
bog, m. f. SmongSbab. .^nogel, m. 
(sliding) bolt, push-bolt. .^fotf, m. 
fam. pocket, fob. .«.tifcg, m. drawer- 


table. 

flgub'fcit (ftbob'f^i ob. f<bubft), t fam. 
to push. 

ScbtTbut, m. f. Ubtt. 
ftblwtoeife, adv. 1. by pushes, by shoves, 
by thmsta; 2. in batches; (na(b u. 
nach) gradually; bgl. Scbub. 
fcgfi^'tem, a. (fcbeu, blöbe) shy; (flttfam 
u. coy; (oerftbänit) bashful; (jag* 
baft) timid; (.^ auS llnftblüfflgfeit) he- 
sitating; (^ aub 31^ibtraucn gegen fi(b 
felbft) diffident; madjcn, f. einfcbücbtem. 
0dbü^'tcntgctt, f. shyness &c.; timidity, 
hcsitation, diädence; bgl. fdjücbtem. 
fcguif ein, t. fam. (für fcbaufcln) to shake, 
t^ iolt. 

>f, f. fcboffen. 
fguft, m., .^(e)d, pl. sooundrel, 
rascal; wreteh, scamp, blackguard; 
ein toer IBöfeb bobei benft! honni 
90Ü qui mal y penseJ 
flgltftett, i. (b.) to work hard (or like 
a ooal-heaver), to drudge, to toil. 
0(gufterei', f. raaoally behaviour, or 
trick; rascality. 

M f a. rascally; base, abject 
gleit, f. rascality, baseness. 
fAttbl int f. febu. 

0(bub, m., .^(e)b, pl. ^e, 1. shoe; 

3 um SRorfebieren, walklng-shoes; jm. 
etto. in bie .^e febieben, to lay 8.t (e. g. 
a fault) at s.one’B door; to lay the 
blame upon ao.; to father 8.t upon 
8.O.; bob bobe i(b mir an ben ^en ab« 
gelaufen, I knew that long ago; i(b 
möchte nicht in feinen .^en fteden, 1 
should not like to stand in his shoes; 
umgclebrt loirb ein ^ baraub, you must 
do it Just the opposite way; jeber 
meib am beften, too ihn bet ^ brüdt, 
prv. the wearer best knows whcre the 
shoe wrings (or pinches) bim; feiner 
tueib, mo einen anberen ber brüdt, no 
one knows the weight of another's 
bürden; 2. (9Rab) foot; 8. f. «nferfebub, 
1^abnenfd)ub, San^enfebub. 


Scbub'liobfob, m. heel. .^on^teber, m. 
shoeing-hom. .^botib, n. shoe-string, 
shoe-tie. .^^bfirftc, f. shoe-brush. 
eifcii, n. f. ^frabc. ^fobrifont, m. shoe- 
factor. .^ftiefer, m. cobbler; (feiten) 
vamper; sl. translator. ^botttp n« 
shoeing-hom. ^ftlÖ^fCT, m. l^ot-but- 
toner. ..^fragc, f. door-scraper. 
leiften, m. (shoemaker's) last, ^ntocbet, 
m. shoemaker. ^nta^crgefcfl(c), m. 
joumeyman-shoemaker. ^ntoibetbonb« 
toerf, n. shoemakiDg(-trade); * the 
gcntle craft. ...tna4ermctftcr,m.master- 
shoemaker. .^morft, m. shoe-market, 
shoe-raart. ^mag, n. shoe-measure, 
size. ^ttögel, m. wooden peg; (eifern) 
hob-nail; t)gl. ^stuede. m. 

shoe-black. ...ncittctt, m. latchet shoe- 
string, boot-lace; beb ich nicht mert bin, 
bab ich bie ^riemen auflöfc, bibl. whose 
shoe’s latchet 1 am not worthy to 
unloose; ich bin nicht mert ihm bie 
riemen aufaulöfen, fam. 1 am not worthy 
to wipe his shoes (or to hold the 
candle to him). ...figlttiere, f. grease 
for shoes. ^fcgnallc, f. shoe-buckle. 
^fcbtttür^c, f. blacking. ^foglc, f. solo 
of a shoe. f. poiiit of the 

shoe. 

0Aii'bü, m. f. Uhu. 

04 ub'||toerl, n. coli, covering for the 
foot, shoes and boots (pl.). ....tilicbfe, 
f. shoe-blacking. .«^totfbfcr, m. shoe- 
black; (^auSfneebt) boots. ^jtucffc, f. 
shoe-tack, shoe-peg, sprig, sparable. 
0fbttr||abtciluttg, f. side. m. 

exhibition; speech-day. .«.Qtttt, n. 
employment at a school, teacher's 
Office, .«.attttöfanbibäf, m. candidate 
for a schoolmastership. ..wOnftalt, f. 
school, academy. ..warleit, f. taak; 
feine ....arbeiten machen, to leam one’s 
iessons; (school-sl.) to be at prep (= 
preparation). .^auffcbtr, m. school- 
inspector, Superintendent of a school. 
.«.aufficht, f* iuspection (or superintend- 
ence) of schools. .^aitfficht^bebbrbc, f., 
.^cmfifchug, m. school-board. .^bottf, 
f. form. .^bebSrbe, f. Board of £du- 
cation. .«bcfaunte(r), m. school-friend. 
.«.befüci), m. attendance at school. 
bibliothcl, f. school-library. .^btlbuilg, 
f. education; accomplishmen^ (pl.); 
höhere, liberal education. ..^bubc, m. 
school-boy. ....buch, n. school-book, 
class-book, text-book. 

0chnlb, f., pl. ....en, 1. (gefcbulbctcfi (Selb) 
debt, money owing, sum due; ^tti 
unb Qiegeitfcbulben, debts active and pas¬ 
sive; flcine .^en, small (petty, or 
trifling) debts, driblets; fcblecbte ..^en, 
bad debts; funbierte funded debt; 
febtnebenbe ...., floating debt; rüdftSnbige 
..^en, arrears; ....en machen, to contract 
debts, to run iuto debt (si.), to run 
np bills; in ....en geraten, fleh in 
ftür^cn, to run into debt (si.); bid über 
bie DbT^n in -^en fteefen, to be over 
heads and ears in debt (si.); in ....en 
fteefeub, ob. t)em){cfelt, iavolvecl in debt 
(si.); ich bin tief in Sbirer.... (auch fig.), 
1 am deeply indebted (or ander great 
obligations) to you; I am greatly in 
your debt; -..en ein^ieben, to call in 
debts; eine ab^ablen, to discharge a 
debt; -..en mit geborgtem fi^elbe beaablen, 
to borrow of Peter to pay Paul; eine 


erlaffen, to remit a debt; alte ...en 
tilgen, to wipe off (or to pay off) old 
scores; toer feine .^en befahlt, oerbeffert 
feine (Süter, prv. pay what you owe, 
and what you’re worth you’ll know; 
au^er .^en, auber (Sefabr, out of debt, 
out of danger (prv.); ...en finb feine 
^afen, fam. there is no hurry in pay- 
ing one’s debts; bie ^ ber Slatur be* 
5 ablcn, to pay the debt of nature; ich 
betrachte biefe alfi berloren, I consider 
this Claim (as) lost; 2. a) (gebier, 
Unrecht; SSeranlaffung) fault; bie ^ liegt 
nicht an mir, ich bin nicht fcbulb (bgl. b) 
baran, it is not my fault, the fault is 
not mine, the fault does not lie with 
me; bie liegt an ihm, er bat (bie) ..., 
it is his fault (or his work), he is to 
blame; toeffen ift eb? mer trägt bie 
whose Wlt is it? jm. bie bei^ 
meffen, bie ... auf j. febieben, to impute 
the fault to b.o., to lay s.t. at s.one's 
door; to give b.o. the blame; b) fcbulb 
(flein gefebr.), ficb (dat) etto. ^u -..en 
fommeu laffen, to be (or to make 0 . 8 .) 
guilty of B.t, to do s.t. wrong; ficb 
manche^ p -..en fommen laffen, to be 
very much to blame; jm. in etto. fcbulb 
geben, to lay 8.t. to 8.one’s Charge (or 
at 8.one’s door), to lay the blame of 
B.t. upon 8.O., to Charge (or to tax) 
s.o. with s.t.; fcbulb haben, fcbulb fein, 
to be in fault, to be the cause of; 
an jd. Xobe fcbulb fein, to be the cause 
of B.one’s death; baran finb bie Ißcrhäll« 
niffe fcbulb, this is owing to circum- 
stances; bu bift fd)ulb baran, the fault is 
yours, yours is the fault; 3. (fittlicbe 
-.,) guilt; (SScrbrcchcn) crime; (Vergeben, 
law) delict; (Übertretung eineä (Sebotä) 
trespass; bergieb und unfre .^(en), toie 
toir bergeben unfern ©chulbigenil bibl. 
f. Scbulbiger. 

0cbulb'||ab5abüing, f. liquidation of 
debts. ^orreft, m. f. .^baft. 

fcbulb'ljbefiecft^ p.a. stained with guilt, 
guilty. .^bclabeit, .^bdaftet, p.a. laden 
with crime, guilty. 

0C&uIb'||bctrag, m. amount (of debtfs]). 
-wOetoCid, m. proof of guilt. 

fcbülb'bcton^t, p.a. conscious of (one’s) 
guilt. 

0cbuIb'bctoll||t{dlt, n. guilty coDscience. 

0^ulb'|lbrief, m. f. ^berfchreibung. 
blt^, n. com. ledger, (debtors’) ao- 
count-book; (fleincd) sundries’ account- 
book; • unfer ...budh fei bemichtet! all 
old scores be wiped outi may all 
wrongs be forgiven and forgottenl 

feburbnt, t. (jm. etto.) to owe ( 8 . 0 . a.t.); 
man fchulbet mir (^elb, there is money 
owing to me. 

feburbenfret, a. free from debt; (bon 
(Gütern u. Rufern) unencumbered; er 
bat ficb ^ gemacht, he has freed hlm- 
self from debt, he has met all his 
engagements (or liabilities). 

0cburben||Iaft,h (heavy) liabilities (pl.), 
encumbrance. -..tttdcber, m. (reckless) 
contractor of debts. .^tltaffe, f. amount 
of debt, aggregate debt, (the whole 
of the) liabilities. -.^tilgltng, f. liqui¬ 
dation (or sinking) of debts; sinking 
of the national debt. .^tilgungdfoubd, 

m. sinking-fand. .«,tilguitgdfa|fe, f. 
(office of the) sinking-fund. .^tocfcn. 

n. debt(-conccmB). 



S^nlbenjo^Ittug 


742 


Si^Iorbntittg 


0(burbeiiSQl)Iung^ f. paymeot of debta. 
Squlb'llerlaf^^ ra., ^rrlaffuttg, f. remis- 
sion of a debt; (münblic^) acceptila- 
tion. ^forbcrutig, f. active debt; de- 
mand, claim. 

fAnlb'frd, a. 1. gniltless, innocent; 
2. i. fc^idbcnfrel 

®(4ulb'||gcfangene(r)^ m. one confined 
(or iniprisoncd) for debt. ^gcfaitgtttd^ 
n. debtors’ prison; (Dorlfiuftged) spong- 
Ing-honse. ^gcno^, m. acoomplice in 
gnilt. f. imprisonment for debt. 

.^berr, m. creditor. 

©c^ulb'^ciji, f. ©cbultbcift. 
fc^urbig^ a. 1. guilty (eine« SScrbre<ben«, 
of a crime); culpablc, faolty, in fault; 
für erflären, to find guilty, to convict; 
fi(b für ^ erflären, fi(^ ^ befennen, to 
plead guilty; 2. (berf^ulbet) indebted; 
(fc^iilbenb) owing; (berpfUdjtet) bound in 
duty; im. eine ©umrne ^ fein, to be in¬ 
debted to 8 . 0 . for a Bum, to owe ao. 
a Bum; mo« bin i(b Sbnen what 
do I owe you? jm. biel (Sfelb fein, 
to owe 8 . 0 . much (fam. a lot of) money; 
jm. biel ^auf fein, to owe b.o. many 
thanks, to be grcatly obliged to 8.O.; 
i(b bin ^(incn Sanf my thanks are 
due to you; jm. etm.bleiben, to re- 
main s.onc's debtor (for 8.t.); er ift 
ibm nicht« geblieben, fig. he paid 
him off in his own coin, he gave 
him tit for tat (or afl good as he got); 
ba« ift man ihm that is due to 
him; eine Stntmort bleiben, to retum 
no answer; bie Äntmort nicht bleiben, 
to answer smartly; mie ich e« 
as 1 ought, as in duty bound; 3. (ge« 
fchulbet) due, owing; Strafe, due 
(just, or oondign) punishment; mit 
^ev (^verbietung, with due (or becom- 
ing) deference. .^ft, sup. most due 
(and proper); adv. most duly, as is 
most due (and proper). 

Gchttrbtgcr, m., ^9, pl. bibl. debtor; 
bergicb un« unfere ©chulb, toie tolr tocr* 
geben nuferen .«.n, bibl. forgive ns our 
trespasses, as we forgive them that 
trespass against us; forgive us our 
debts, as we forgive our debtors. 

verdict of guilty, 

oonviction. 

S^ihtirbigfctt, f., pl. ...en, 1. (Schulb) 
due, debt; feine entrichten, to pay 
what one owes; ma« ift meine...? what 
do I owe you? • nun fragt* ich «ach 
bet then I asked what I had to 
pay; 2. (SScrbflichtung) Obligation, duty; 
feine ... thun, to do (or to discharge) 
one*8 duty; e« ift feine (uerbammte) 
Pflicht iinb ..., it is his bounden duty 
(or nothing but his duty), he is bound 
in duty. 

action for debt; 
eine .^flage gegen j. anbringen, to sue 
8 . 0 . for debt. .^Icutc, pl. debtors. 
fchttfb'iö«, a. guiltless; (unfcfiulbig) inno¬ 
cent ; (tabcIIoS) blameless, fnultless. 
0d)ltlb'iö[igfdt, f. guililessucss; inno- 
cence. 

0(hu(b'iier, m., ...s, pl. .^tu, f., pl. 
..wiiincn, debtor. 

0Chuib'|jOpfer, n. exi>iatory ^^acrifice. 
-..poftCM, m. (.^poft, f.) item (of a bill), 
sum of money owing. «.pro,5cfj, m., 
...fache, f. action for debt. ...fdjciii, m., 
.vOerfehreibung, f. bond, Obligation, 


note of hand, promissory note, lOU 
(s= I owe you). ...tuntt, m. debtors* 
prison. .i.. Verpflichtung, f. liability, 
Obligation. 

f^ulb'Vott, a. guilty, culpable. 

0(hu'le, f., pl. .^n, 1. a) school; (höhere 
...) public school, College, academy; 
lotcinifchc, ob. gelehrte grammar- 
school; hob« (= ^ochfchulc), uni- 
versity, College; nlebere ... (8SoIf«f(huIc), 
primary (elementary, or national) 
school; board-school; .... auf Slltien, 
proprietary-school; h««i« ift f«ine 
there are no lessons to-day; bie 
fängt um 8 Uhr an, lessons begin at 
8 o*clock; bie fängt am greitag tolcbcr 
an, ob. loirb koieber eröffnet, school re- 
opens (or reoommences) on Friday; 
bie ... fchliebt am greitag, the school 
breaks up on Friday; hoben, to 
have lessons; in (ob. auf) ber at 
school; auf bie bringen, in bie 
geben, to put (boys) to school, to place 
(boys) at school; in bie (ob. 5 ur) 
gehen, to go to ^ool; bei im. in bie 
gehen, to leam from s.o.; Von ber 
.... abgehen, to leave school (for good); 
bie burchmachen, ob. obfolvieren, to 
go through all the classes; er hot aUe 
.^n burchgeinacht, er ift mit allen ^unben 
gehept, f. h«P««r 2, a; .^holten, to keep 
school, to teach a dass, to give les- 
Bons; fpielcn, to play at keeping 
school (said of children); bie fchnrän* 
5 C 1 I, hinter bie gehen, f. fchtoänäen, 2; 
au« ber .... fchtoapen, to teil talcs (out 
of school), to peach, to blab, to 
split; bie be« Selben«, fig. the school 
of adversity; b) (QJcbäiibe) school- 
house; 2. a) (l^ünftlerfchulc, ^htiofophen« 
fchule) school; eine bilben, machen, 
to be at the head of a school; b) 
reiten, ein ^ferb bie machen laffen, to 
put a horse through his paccs. 

fqü'Icn, t. to school, to teach, to dis- 
cipline; to train (a horse). 

0fhürcnttvttrf, m. paint. model. 

ScQÜ'icr, m., ^«, pl. 1. (mit ©eaug 
auf ba« Stubium) scholar; (3ögling) 
pupil; (jünger) disciple, follower; 
(©d^ulfnabc) school-boy; ber oberen 
Älaffcn, upper(-class) boy; ber nute* 
ren f?laffcn, lowei^-class) boy; fahrenber 
itinerant scholar; 2. fig. (S^euling) 
novicc; tyro. ...orbcit, f. 1. exerdse, 
task, lesson; 2. bungling work. 
bibliothcf, f. pupils* Ubrary. 

fchfl'lcriihaft, .^niagig, a. u. adv. 1. 
Bchoolboy-like; 2. (ftümperhaft) unskil- 
ful, mediocre; blunderiug, bungling. 

0chu Icrljaftiglcit, f. mediocrity. 

0f^ü'icnn, f., pl. .^nen, school -girl; 
(female) pupil, or Student; (Süngcrin) 
disciple. 

0(hfi'tcrIiftc, f. rota. 

0chur[|cr5ichuug, f. education,^r train- 
ing in a (or at) school. ....cräntCU, n. 
f. .^Prüfung, .^feier, .wfeierlichfett, f. 
school-festival; (?lftu«) exhibition, 
specch-day, speeches (pl.); Vgl. .^feft. 
..wfeiertag, m. holiday, play-day. 
fcricii, pl. holidays, vacations; bie 
jenen beginnen nächftc SBoche, the school 
breaks up uext weck, .^fcft, n., -.fcft* 
lid)fcit, f. school-festival, Bchool-/ef«/ 
(?lftu«) exhibition. 

fchlirfrci, a. 1. baving no lessons; fich 


mochen, to get 0 . 8 . excused from 
lessons; 2. ....er Sag, holiday. 

0chüri|frcunb, m. school • fellow. 
frcniiofchaft, f. school-days’-friendship. 
....fudl«, m. pedant. 

0fhülfudhfcret', f. pedantry. 

0fhür||gcbäuVe, n. sebool-house. .«.ge» 
bet, n. prayers (pl.). .«.gcfüht^te, m. 
school-fellow. .«.ge^Ülfe, m. assistant- 
master, usher. .«.gelb, n. school-fe^ 
terms (pl.); Bch(K)ling. .«.gclchefauifeit, 
t scholastic emdition, Wk-leaming. 
.«.gclehrte(r), m. humanist, grammarian, 
(classical) scholar, school-man. 

f^ürilgcmüft, .^gereiht, a. (u. adv.) scho¬ 
lastic; regulär, methodical; pedantic. 

0(hür||gcnoff, m. school-mate, school- 
fellow. .«.gcfc^e, n. pl. school-regu- 
lations. .^gejönf, n. scholastic dis- 
putes (pl.). school-honse. 

m. school-close; play-groand(s). 
.«.infpeftor, m. school-inspector, school- 
oommissioner, visitor. ~jo^r, n. 1. 
scholastic year; 2. .«.fahre, pl. school- 
days. .^jügenb, f. coli, school-children, 
Bchoolboys and girls (pl.). .«.Junge, 
.«.fnobe, m. school-boy. .«.fautcrob, m. 
school-fellow, school-mate. .«.fuffe, f. 
revenue, or funds (pl.) of a public 
school. .«.fenutuiffc, f. pl. knowledge 
(si.) acquired at school, (school-) 
acquirements (pl.). .«.ftub, n. school- 
chUd. .«.Haffe, f. 1. form; untere .«.» 
Raffen, junior forms; obore .«.Raffen, 
senior forms; 2. (3tmmer) school-room. 
.«.foRegiunt, n. coli. 1. masters (pl.) 
of a school (collectively), bodj (or 
Staff) of teachers; 2. ob. .«.fommtfftÖU, 
f. school-board, sohool-oommittee. ^ 
foitfercn5, f. confcrence of the masters 
of a school. .«.frättt, m. colL school- 
knowledgc; fam. school-stuff; (Stoge« 
Icgenheiten) school-oonceruB (pl.). 

fchurfranf, a. feigning illncss, sham* 
ming. 

0(hür IlfraiiYheit, f. feigned illness, sham- 
sickness. .«.(uubc, f. summary treatise 
conceming the duties and offioe of 
a teacher and all raatters connected 
with school and school-education. .«.» 
Icbter, m. Bchoolmaster, teacher. .«.» 
legtertu, f. schoolmistress, (lady-) 
teacher. .^Ichrcranftalt, f., ..^le^ver» 
femtnär(ium), n. training-college, nor¬ 
mal school. .«.lofät, n. school, s^ool- 
room; school - house. .«.tttabfheu, n. 
school-girl. .^Utaitlt, m. pedagogue. 
.unap^pe^ f. (book-)case, satcheL 
^urntafitg, a. f. fdptlgemäb. 

0^ihurtitciftcr, m. schoolmaster; (feiten) 
literator; v^g. teaohy; hum. Dootor 
Syntax; (Veröchtlich) haberdasher of 
pronouns. 

0d)ülntcifterer, t schoolmastering; 
Office, or functiouB (pL) of a school¬ 
master. 

0(hür||ntciftcrin, f. schoolmistress, 
school-dame. .«.UtctftertVU, m. pedautio 
ways (pl.). 

f(hur||mcificrli(^, a. schoolmasterly; pe- 
dagogical; pedantic. .«.meiftem, 1. L 
(hO to (teach as a) schoolmaster; 
2. t. ßg. (fritificrcn u. belehren) to play 
the schoolninstcr; to censure. 

0d)ür|jna(^rtd)tcn, f. pl. annual report 
(si.) of a school. .^orbnuug, f. school- 
regulations (pl.); school-discipline. 



Si^ul^fcrb 


743 




0f^itr|)fcrb^ n. trained horse, ridiag- i 
Bchool • horse, manige great- 
horse. ^ 

a. obliged to attend 
Bchool; of the legal age for attending 
Bchool. 

0(^ür|||)f{ic^t, Obli¬ 

gation to attend (or legal age for at¬ 
tending) school; 2. dntj of sending 
one’s children to Bohool, or of having 
them instructcd. ^lött, m. f. 
plan, ^^rogramm, n. f. 
fimg^ f. Bchool-examination. ^rat, m. 

l. (äeijörbe) Board of Edncation; 2. 

(^erfon) member of a board of eduoa- 
tion; bfli. -^Infpeftor. ^rcbe, f. speech 
delivered at a school-exhibition. ^ 
fai^e, f. Bchool-matter, school-^air. 
^fottel^ m. man^^B-saddle. n. 

training-Bhip. m. br^ing 

np. f. annual report of a 

Bchool. m. Bhort-paoe. 

fpröc^e,' f. language of school - men, 
soholastio phraseology; Bchool-slang. 

m. Bcbool-duBt. ^fteOe, f. place 
of a public instructor, or teacher. 

m. Bcholastio pride. ^ftrafe, 
f. school - punishment; (©trafarbcit) 
impoeition; hum. school-butter. 
ftteif, m. scholastic dispute, or contro- 
versy. ^ftübe, f. school-room. .^fttinbe^ 
f. (BntcrricbtSäeit) school-hour; (Scbr* 
ftunbe) lesson. n. scbolastic 

System, m. school-day. .«.tafele, 

f. satchel. 

0i^urter, f., pl. .«.n, shoulder; bie 
betr., 5 U ben gebörig, humeral; auf 
bie ^ Hopfen, to tap on the shoulder; 
auf bie . 1 .^ nehmen, to (take upon one’s) 
shoulder; bm shantcl auf beiben 
tragen, to see-saw between two parties; 
(S^eme^r auf mil. shoulder armsl 
(noch bem ^äfentieren) recover armsl 
über bie ^ bangen, to sling; pgl. SCcbfel. 
@cburtcr||banb, n. med. humeral liga- 
ment. .^bcilt, n. med. shoulder-bone. 
.«,biltbe, f. med. scapulary (bandage). 
.«.blatt, n. shoulder-blade; med. omo- 
plate, scapula. ^breite, f. breadth (or 
width) of the back at the shouIders. 
.«^gebenf, n. shoulder-belt. ^geleitf^ 

n. ^oulder-joint. med. 

aoromion; big ^ur np to the 

shoulder. 

•fcburtcrig, a. (in 80«) ehooldered; 
breit's^, broad-shouldered. 
6dbttI'ter||fno(ben, m. f. ^bein. ^mub* 
feb m. med. deltoid muscle. 
ffburtern, t. to shoulder; fcbultert’g (&t* 
tocbrl mil. port armsl 
@fburter||riemen, m. shoulder-belt 
nerrenfung, f. sboulder-slip. .«.tneb^f 
f. mil. epaulement. 

0fbuif b^tfifr m., .^en, pl. ^en, (village-) 
major. 

0d)ur||tbcoIogte, f. scholastic divinity. 
.tifd), m. desk. .^toth m. pedantio 
(or dogmatic) tone, ^übung, f. school- 
exercise; task. ^unterricbb m. school- 
teaching; (0cbu'IlUlg, f.) schooling, 
scholastic instruction. .^Perfaffung, f. 
Order, or regulation of a school, 
school-statutes (pl.). ^Perfäumiitg, f. 
non-attendance (at school), absence 
from school. .^Porflanb, m. school- 
Committee, school-board. ^PÖrftcber, 

m. Principal, headmaster, or rector of 


a school. ^tueigb^iif school-wis- i 
dom; scholastic philosophy, scholasti- 
cism. .^m^en, n. educational matters, 
scholastic affairs, or concems (pl.). 
.^miffenfebaften, f. pl. humanities. 
tuibr m. Bchool-boy’s joke. 

ed^ul'se (Si^nla), m., «,», pl. ^v, (. 

S^ltbeib- 

0(bär||5eit, f. 1. school-time; school- 
hours (pl.); 2. school(-boy)-day8 (pl.). 
^jettgntg, n. certificate, .^simmer, n. 
f. .^ftube. .^suebtf f. school-discipline. 
...gmang, m. oompulsory (system of) 
education. 

0(bum'mer,m., fam. f. Dämmerung, 
fcbiim'tnerig, a. fam. f. b&mmerig. 
0(buub, m., .«.(e)g, ofial, refuse; jrub- 
bish, scrub, trash, shoddy. ....'marett, 
f. pl. slop-made goods, trash (si.). 
fcbnitfeln, t vulg. f. f(baufeln. 

J. 0(bupb, m., -,.(e)g, pL .^e, (©tob) 
shoye, push, jog. 

B. 0cbupb, m., ..^en, pl. ^tn, f. SBafebbar. 
0fbup'pe, f., pl. .^n, 1. scale; eg fiel 
hon feinen Äugen toie bibl. there 
feil from his eyes as it had been 
scales; bie .^n fuib mir Pon ben klugen 
gefallen, the scales have fallen from 
my eyes; 2. pl. ..,n ber ^ut, tetters, 
scurf (si.). 

Scbüp'be, f., pl. .^n, f. ©(bipbe; ftbüb'” 
pen, f. febippen. 

A. f^Up'pen, I. 11. f to fumish with 
scales; gejebuppt, p.a. scaly; 2. (ab^ 
febuppen) to scale; to unscale (a fi^). 
II. rfl. to scale (ofT). 

B. fcbup'pen, I. t (ftoben) to ]>u3h, to 
shoye, to jog, to elbow. 11. rfl. (rei* 
ben) to scratch, to rub om. 

0cbup'pen, m., .^g, pl. cart-house, 
coach-house; shed, covert, pent-house. 
fcbup'pen||artig, .^förmig, a. resembling 
scales, scaly, squamiform. 
0lbnp'pcn||augfobf m. leprosy. ...ftfcbr 
m. scaly fish. ..^ftelbte, f. med. scaly 
tetter. ...floffer, m. pl. zo. squami- 
pens. .«.grilto, m. med. psoriasis. ...> 
bunger, m. scüüy coat of mail, scale- 
armour. m. raccoon-fur-coat 

^tannCf f. bot monkey-puzzle (arau- 
earia). .«.Htr, n. zo. pangolin (manis). 
fcbttb'bigf flbllb'picbtf a. scaly; scalcd; 
squamouB. 

04 up(p)g, m., .^(Oeg, pl. .^(ße, fam. 
f. ©ebupp. A, 

t fam. f. febuppen, B. I. 
0icbur, f., pl. .«.en, 1. shearing (of sheep); 
shearing-time; 2. (SSoUe) fleece; 3. 
fig. fam. vexation; er tbut eg ibm anr 
he does it to annoy him. 
04 fit'cifcn, n« poker. 
fibu ttn, t 1. to stir, to poke, to rake, 
to trim (the fire); 2. fig. to fan, to 
stir np, to incite; bie §Iamme to 
add fnd to the fl^e. 

0cbfi'ttr, m., pl. 1. poker, 

raker, stoker; 2. fig. stirrer-up, agi- 
tator, firebrand. 

0cbnrf, m., .^(e)g, pl. ©cbür'fe, 1. 

scratch; 2. min. opening. 
fibfir'fcn, t 1. (febrammen) to scratch; 
to scrape; 2. min. a) to open, to dig 
up, to uncover (a mine); b) L (bO in 
einer ©egenb naeb (Jra to prospect 
a district for metala 
0Afirf llfcbflcbtr m. min. prospect-shaft 
^febein, ^5etlcf, m. written permission 


(for a miner) to trcnch the ground 
and search alter veins of ore. 
0cbIlr'||bufen, m. fire-hook, oven-rake. 

^b^^f hearth of a (brick-)kiln. 
fcbü'rtgcln, t fam. to plague, to vex, 
to harass, to worry, to badger, to 
tyrannize, to chicane. 

0fbnr'fe, m., ...n, pl. .^..n, scoundrel, 
villain, rascal, rogue, knave. 
0fbur'!cnflrci(bf m., 0(burferei', f., pl. 
.^en, (piece of) knavery, knavish (or 
scurvj) trick, villany. 
fcbnr'ftfcbf a. knavish, rascally, vil- 
lainous. 

0(bttt'rc, f., pl. ^n, slide. 
fibur'ren, L 1. (b.) to scrape; 2. (f.) to 
slide, to fall, to rush down. 
0fbur'tnolle, f. fleece(-wool), shorn 
wool. 

0fburg, m., .^eg, pl. ^e, 1. apron; 2. 
kilt 

0fbumnurr', m. (ob. n.), ^g, fam. 
medley, hodge-podge. 

0(bür'5e, f., pl. ^n, 1. apron; (für 
^nber) pinafore; 2. fig. woman, female; 
er läuft biuler feber ^ b^t he runs 
after every petticoat; er herliebt ft(b in 
jebe he is quite a general lover. 
f^flr'gen (febür'aeft ob. fcijiirat), t 1. to 
tie (a knot); ben 5htoten (beg S)ramag) 
to entangle the plot; ber 5htoten 
febürat ftcb, fig. the plot thickens; 2. 
(auffebüraen) to tucl^ to pin, or to 
truss up (one’s dress); fi(b to dress, 
to get ready; ftcb aur Srbdt to gird 
up one’s loins for work, to buckle 
( 0 . 8 .) to the work. 

0Afir'gen||banb, n. apron-string. .^b^* 
ff^aft, f., ^regtment, n. petticoat-go- 
vemment; unter jg. ...regiment, tied to 
the apron-strings of s.o. ..,[tt|ienbiat, 

m. petticoat-pensioner. .^{ttbenbiuntf 

n. petticoat-pension; cream-pot-love. 
0tburA'||feU, lieber, n. leather-apron. 
0fqüirguug, f. tying; ^ beg ihtoteng 

(im ^rama), epitasia 

m., ^(IRe«, pl. ®#ne. !• *) 
shot; (ltnall) report; (Sabung) obar^; 
^ aug bem SSe^teef, pot-shot; ing 
IBlaue, random-shot; blinber shot 
with blank cartridge; febarfer shot 
with (powder and) ball; auf einen 
at a shot; eg fiel ein a shot was 
fired; einen ... tbun, to fire a shot; ein 
... trifft, a shot takes eflect; eg treffen 
nicht aUe ©cbüffe, every shot will not 
teil; einen ... b^raugaieben, to unload; 
{m. in ben (ob. oor ben) lommen, fig. to 
come across 8 . 0 .; toeit bahon ift gut oor 
bem the further out of gun-shot, 
the better; it is better to keep on the 
safe side; er ift feinen ^ ißuloer inert, 
he is not worth powder and shot, he 
is not worth his salt; b) (©ebubtnunbe) 
gnn-shot-wound; 2. a) (©cböbling) 
shoot; milber straggler; b) (©pries 
|en) shooting; 8. fig. rapid moüon, 
sweep, gallop; in ^ fommen, to shoot, 
to sweep, or to dart along; menn er 
einmal im .«.(fße ift, when he is once 
started; einen ... buben, to be a little 
crazed, or a little üpsy. 
fAu6'[|bercU, a. f. .^fertig. 

©rbuffcl, f., pl. .^n, dish (oueb = ©c* 
ri^t); (wooden) platter; f (grobe -,.) 
charger. ..^brett, n. kitchen-dresser, 
plate-drainer. 



6i^fif(cI4cn 


744 


@^^tiertoanbte 


n., pl. (dim.) 

small dissh. 

a. dish-formed, dish- 
shnped; bot. patelliform, scutellated. 
0d)ÜffcIil0lotfc, f. dish-cover. 

m. plato-basket, dinner-basket. 
.^Icifcr, m. f. ©djmaroticr, 1. 
m. wicker-stand^ .^fd)rnnf^ m. china- 
capboard. trage, f. butler*g tray. 
....tDonncr, m. plato-warmer, dish- 
warmer, .^möfl^crin, f. scullioD. 
©C^uffer, m., pl. marble, taw 
(©tbnellfugcl). 

fc^unent, i. (^.) to play at (or to shoot) 
marblcs. 


fc^nffllferHg, a. ready to fire; cocked. 
a. bullet-proof, shot-proof. 
friri, a. out of gnn-sbot. .wgerecht, a. 

1. (b. $fcrben) trained to stand fire; 

2. according to the rules of sbooting. 
fc^tt^'lig, a. fam. bustling about, rest- 

less, over-hasty, fidgety (fal^rig). 
©I^n^'linme, f. line, ränge, leveL 
lodjt n. loop-hole; port-hole. .«.loaf« 
fett, f. pl. fire-arms, small-aiins. 
'^ttfi'kbctfe. adv. by fits and starta. 
>f^ufl'l|tbCUC, f. reach of shot, ränge, 
.^ibttttbc, f. gun>8hot-wound. 

©(^ü'ftcr, m., pl. 1. shoemaker; 
(^Hder) Cobbler; ouf Stoppen, on 
shank’s pony, on a nag of ten toes; 
auf (beS) Stoppen reiten, to travel 
by Mr. Foot's horse, to foot it, to 
trudge (it) a-foot; bleib bei beinern 
Seiften 1 pir. let the cobbler stick to 
his last! every man to bis craft, or 
to his mouse-trap I 2. fig. a) ein rechter 
.1.., a narrow-minded pedant; b) (^n« 
Qcber) inform er; c) ((Streber) place- 
bunter, pot-bunter. 

@c^n'fter||able, f. awl. .^arbett, f. sboe- 
maker’s work; sboemaking, cobbling. 
.^bra^t, m. twine, waxed cnd. 
©C^uftcrei', f. 1. Bhoemaking(-trade); 
cobbling; 2. fig. (©trebertum) place- 
bunting. 

©cf|n'ftcr||gefe0(e), m. joumeyman-shoe¬ 
maker. .iwgetoerf, n. Company (or 
^ild) of shoemakers. 
f^n'fter^aft, a. shoemaker-like, cobbler- 
like. 


©d)n'ftcr||^attbloetf, n. sboemaking- 
trade, ^juttge^ m. shocmaker's ap- 
prontice. .^ftlCtf, m., .«.tttcffer, n. par- 
ing-knife, sboe-knife. 
fc^ü'ftcni, i. (bO 1* to make sboes, to 
cobble; 2. fig. (bei jm.) to dance atten- 
dnnce on b.o. 

©(bü'pcrllpetbf n- cobbler^s wax. 

S etttcl, m. Bhoemaker*s stool. .«.* 
toärje, f. shoemaker’s blacking, or 
ink. ...merfftatt, f. shoemaker*B Work¬ 
shop. ^jmift, f. f. .^ßcnjcrf. .^stocefe, 
f. shoe-tack, hob-nail, sparable; pl. 
shoe-bills and tacks. 

©djrrte, ©d)it'tc, f., pl. .^n, mar. skute, 
large boat, bärge, sloop. 

©d)Utt, m., rubbish (of build- 

ings); refuse; !)icr borf fein ^ obgclabcn 
Uicrben! no dnst to be shot here! 
©ebütt (© 1511 ^tc), f., pl. ^n, f. (Scl)iipc, B. 
©mutf oblabcplab, m. public dust-heap. 
©qüt'tclfroft, m. sbaking-fit, cold fit, 
shivers (pl.). 

fdlüt'tcln, t. u. i. (b.) to sliuke; (riits 
tcln) to jog, to toss, to jolt; (in iücs 
tocgiing jepen) to stir, to agitate; ben 


5h)pf to shake one’s bead; best 
S3au(^ (oor Sachen), to split one’s 
sides with laugbing; jm. bie ^anb 
to shake hands with 8 . 0 .; bor bem 
Qiebrauc^ tüchtig au to be well 
sbaken, before taken; ettu. aub bem 
ä^rmcl to have s.t. at one’s fingers* 
ends; to extemporize s.t., to improvise 
s.t., to do B.t off-hand, or on the spur 
of the moment; fi(^ to give 0 . 8 . 
a shake. 

fc^fif ton, t to shoot (com); (einf(!bfitten) 
to pour, to shed; boQ to fill; in 
^ufen to heap; ^ulber auf bie 
Pfanne to prime (a gun); DgL auf^ 
fc^ütten. 

fd^uftent, t u. i. (^.) to 

shake; to tremble, to quake. 

©(fifitf gelb, n. Dut^, or English pink, 
©cqutt'll^aufcn, m. dust-heap, heap of 
rubbish; (eine ©labt) in einen 
bermanbeln, to lay in ashes, to demolish. 
.«.forrcit, m. dust-cart, rubbish-cart, 
tumbrel, ooop. .^fomtcr, m. rabbish- 
carter, scavenger. 

©C^U^, m., protection; (SerteibU 
gung) defence; (©(birm) screen; (^, 
©d)inn u. IBUrgfcbaft) safe-guard; (Cb« 
bacb) shelter; (Üntetftfipung u. SSorfebub) 
oounteuance; in .... nepmen, 1. to take 
under one’s protection (fam. under 
one’s wing), to protect; to defend; to 
Support, to giye shelter (to); 2. oom. 
to Äow due protection to, to protect, 
or to honour U bill); gebörigen finben, 
to meet due honour (bei, from); bei 
jm. ... fudien, fi(b in jS. begeben, to 
take refuge with b.o.; unter einem 
fBoume fueben, to take (or to seek) 
shelter under a tree; unter bem -^e 
eines ihicgSfd)if|c8, com. under (or with) 
convoy; unter bem ...e ber itanonen (ob. 
ber St acht), under cover of the guns 
(or of the night, under the favour of 
the night); p ... unb Xrup, ofreu8ive(ly) 
and defen6ive(ly); unb XtupbunbniS, 
(treaty of) offensive and defensive 
alliance. 

©chü^, f. ©cbfipe, A. 

©cqn^llamt, n. protectorship. ...bcfob* 
lene, m. (.^^fr]) u. f. a person under 
s.one’s protection, protegi, (Ujcibl.) 
protSg6e; fig. ward, client. .^blättern, 
f. pl. f. .^poden. .^brett, n. f. ©(büpc, B. 
.«.brtef, m. (letter of) safe conduct, 
safe-guard; com. protection; gegen 
(älläubiger, letter of respite. ..^brille, f. 
eye-preserving spcctacles, preservers 
(pl.). .^(mtb %rub)bfilibttiS, n. defen¬ 
sive (and offensive) alliance. .^bfir* 
gcr, m. f. ...oeTtuanbtc(r). .^bacb, n. 
pent-house. .^batttnt, m. inner dike. 

A. ©(bütl'e, m., ..^n, pl. ...n, 1. a) shooter; 
(öogens...) archer; (Ärmbruft«.^) cross- 
bow-man; (^afcnbütbftnftbübc) arque- 
busier; b) (mit IBe^ug ouf fjertigfeit) 
(a good, or bad) marksman, shot; 
ficberer, ob. nie feblenber ..., dead shot; 
c) astr. Sagittarius; 2. a) mil. sharp- 
shooter, rifieman; b) member of a 
rifle-club. 

B. ©djülj'c, f., pl. .^n, (XÖQifertoebr) 
sluieef-gatc), flood-gatc, lock-weir. 

fd)üU'en (idnii/eft ob. fdjü^t), 1.1, a) (be* 
I)ütcu) to guard; (gegen ©efabren febir« 
men) to protect; (Sd)inn unb Obboeb 
gcU’äljrcn) to shelter (from the storm); 


(berteibigen) to defend (gegen j., bor 
jm., against, or from 8 . 0 .); j. in feinem 
Steebte to defend s.one’s right; j. 
im ©efi^e ..., to roaintain ao. in pos- 
Session (of s.t); b) rfl. ficb gegen j. ..., 
to goard against b.o.; ficb gegen 5h:anfc 
beit to fortify o.a against disease; 
®ott febü^e bicbl God protect yon! 2. 
to dam (in, or up). «.b, pju tutelary 
(genius). 

©^fi^'ettllauf^ltg. m. procession of a 
rifle-corps. ...oatalHoit, n. light-in- 
fantr}'^-battalion. .^brigdbc, f. rifle- 
brigade. .^brübet, m. f. ©d)übe, A. 2, b. 
...COrpS [för], n. rifle-oorps; rifles (pl.). 
...feft, n. (annual festival of a oity-) 
rifle-match. 

©fbti^engel, m. guardian angel. 
©fgfiQ'enllgcfellf^aft, ..gUbe, .^isutung, 

f. (city-)rifle-corp8. .vgtabctt, m. rifle- 
pit. captain of a 

city-rifle-corps. 

shooting-gallery; club-house of the 
(city-)rifle-oorpa ...fbtltg, m. champion- 
shot, best shot at the annual festival 
of a (city-)rifle-corps. .^metftcr, m. 
master of a rifle-oorps. ...blo^, m. 
shooting-grounds (pl.). t ooll. 

rifle-club. .«.ftoub, m. shooting-gallery. 
.^fibttng, f. rifle-practice. 

©fbüii'er, m., pl. defender, pro- 
tector; guai^. f., pl. .«.innen, 

nrotectress. 

l*port<mllis; 2.(SßaffeT« 
mehr) flood-gate. ^gdft, m. guardian 
spirit, tutelary genius. ^gclb, n. tax 
paid for protection; black-mail. 
geleit, n. sofe conduct ...gcno|, m. 
Client .^gereibtigfeit, f. right of pro¬ 
tection, (right of) patronage. ^gott, 

m. tutelary god. gottbeit, f. tutelary 
deity. ^gottin, f. tutelary goddess. 
.^gnff, m. guard (of a swovd). 

m. harbour of refuge. 

(...[t]) u. f. patron saint. .«.beiltgtum, 

n. Palladium, protector; 

patron. 

f^ub'b^i<(bf protoctorial. 
©cbub'llbcrrltibfett, 

tcctorship, protectorate. t. re¬ 

fuge (in the ^ps). .^impfung, f. vac- 
cination. .«.jube, m. jew permitted to 
live at a place under protection of 
the authorities. .«.fittb, n. ward, pro- 
tege(e). .«.leiftttttg, f. (affording) pro¬ 
tection, defence. ...leiste, pL polioemen. 
©dlüg'ltng, m., ^(e)8, pl. Charge, 
dient, proUgL 

8 Ub'lö8, a. unprotocted, defeuccless. 

^ub'löfigfeit, f. defencelessness. 
©(gulj'llmatbt, f. protecting power. .«,• 
tttaitn, m. policeman, police-oonstable; 
hum. bobby. .^snatiufcbaft, f. coli, (pro- 
tective) police, constabulary. ..^tttarfe, 
f. trade-mark. .«.ittauer, f. defensive 
wall, rampart, bulwark. .«.mittel, n. 
preventive, preventative, preserva- 
tive. .«.ort, m. shelter, asylum. 
ttön, m., .^patroniu, f. f. .^ilige. 
poefen, f. pl. cow-pox. .^poefeugift, 
n. Vaccine matter, .^pocfentmpfttng, 
f. vaoeination. .«.r^e, f. apology. .«.» 
rotier, m. apologist, vindicator. .«.« 
fdjrift, f. (writteu) a])ology, vindica- 
tion. .«.berbanb, m. med. defensative 
.^bermanbte, m. (.^bermaiibtefrl) u. t 
Btranger living under protection of 





Si^ii^scnsattbtfi^aft 


745 


€4)iianenfebet 


the anthorities; denizen. ^Dcnoanbt« 
f. denizensh^. f. escort, 

saie-guard. ^Waffen, f. pl. defensive 
weapons. ^ttiagett, m. safe-guard- 
Waggon (or 'carriage). ^loanb, f. f. 
^mauer. ^toc^r. f. 1. fence; mil. bul- 
wark, mantlet; 2. fig. tower of strength 
(für, to). ^JOÜ, m. protective duty; 
protection; (ald poUtifc^ei^ ^(^(agmort 
im ©egenfab aum ^rei^anbel [free trade]) 
fair trade. .«,5dUnct, m. protectionist, 
probibitionist; fair-trader. 

f^tl^'adünenfc^, a. protectionist, pro¬ 
hibitionist. 

0f^u^'5Oll||fl)ftcllt, n. protective (or pro- 
hibitory) system, or policy, protec- 
tionisni. .übereilt, m. fair-trade-nnion. 

0C^rtft, f. German Italics 
(pl.), Italic type (e. g. IDorterbud?). 

0f^ttiatibcIei', f. twaddle, soft-sawder. 

fc^mab'belig, a. 1. soft and qnaking 
(or sbaky), flabby; 2. (febmabenb) 
twaddling. 

fl^lliab'beilt, i. (bO to twaddle (or to 
twattle), to jabW; Am. to wabble. 

Gcbtoab'btr, m., pl. (ob. 
m.) mop; mar. swab, swabber. 

g itoob'bertt, t. mar. to swab. 
ibtoab'b(c)lcr, m., pl. jabberer, 
soft-sawderer. 

©fbtoä'be, 1. m., ^n, pl. Bwabian 
(Suabian). II. f., pl. ^it, f. ©ebabe, 1. 
fcbloS'bcln, i. (b.) to speak like a Swa- 
bian,_or in the Swabian dialect. 
Bä^toa'htn, n., (.^lanb, n.) Bwabia 
(Soabia). 

@fbiQa'ben||a(ter, n. age of forty, the 
fortieth year; years (pl.) of discrction; 
er bat bad ...alter no^b nicht erreicht, he 
has not cut bis wisdom-teeth yet. 
.^gift, n. insect-destroyer, vermin-des- 
troyer. .«.fbifgcl, m. ancient oode of 
the Bwabian law. .^fÜreicbr m. piece 
of folly, silly action, tomfoolery. 
0^tn3'biit, f., pl. ...nen, Bwabian (Sua¬ 
bian) woman. 

S ma'bifcbr a. Bwabian (Suabian). 
ttiaibf !• a. (comp, fchmäcb'er, sup. 
fdjtoachft) 1. (aUg.) weak; (fchtoächlicb u. 
ohnmächtig, tuie j. ob. etm. nicht fein 
foUte) feeble; (^art, b. fchmächltchcr 
funb^it) delicate; sart u. gebrechlich) 
frail; (gebrechlich) infirm; (matt unb 
fcbmoch, ohnmächtig) faint; (alterSjchmach) 
decrepit; (unbermogenb an Körper ob. 
tikift) im beeile; (albern) silly; fam. 
•oft; (entfräftet) asthenic; med. atonic; 
f^macher old j., inferior to 8.o.; 
^te, fig. weak (or blind) side; foible; 

QieböchtniS, bad memory; IBier, 
•mall beer; geuer, low fire; ...ed 
Siebt, dim light; .^er Schimmer, faint 
glimmer; Hoffnung, faint hope; .^er 
Stagen, weak stomach (or digestion); 
.^er $ul8, low pulse; baiJ .^e ©efchlcdjt, 
the weak, or female sex; ed mürbe 
ihr she falnted away; mein ©eftcht 
fängt an merben, my eye-sight 

b^ins to fall; er toar fo ein^u« 
miüigen, he had the weakness to con¬ 
sent; moS in meinen ...en jhräften ftebt, 
as mach as is in my poor power; 
eine ^ Stunbe, the frailty of a mo- 
ment; cd ftebt auf ...en güben, f. gub, 
1, a; ber (Sieift ift nnüig, ober bad gleifch 
ift bibl. the spirit indeed is 
Willing (or ready), but the ilesh ia 


weak; oom.: 3nfubr, scanty supply; 

.«.er Vorrat, poor supply, low Stocks 
(pl.); 2. a) («. u. bünn) elender, slight, 
thin; b) fig. poor; 3. gram, weak (as 
applied to the inflection of verbs and 
nouus by merely extemal change of 
form; (^gf. ftarf). II. adv. wcakly Ac.; 
muB. soft, piano; .«. beOÖlfert, sparely 
populated; com.: befucht, thinly 

attended (market);.«. begehrt, not much 
in demand. 

fcbmocb'attgtg, a. weak-eyed. 
0d)n)ä(b'e, f., pl. «.n, 1. eig. u. fig. 
weakness; feebleness, debility, infir- 
mity; imbeqility; med. atony, asthenia; 
jeber bat feine .^n, prv. every man has 
his weak side; 2. (Dünnheit) slender- 
ness, slightness, thinness; bgl. fchmach- 
fcbmöcb'en, I. t. 1. to weaken, to de- 
bilitate, to enfeeble, toenervate; (burch 
IBerringerung) to impair, to lessen; feU 
nen 3)^agen to impair the tone of 
one’s stomach; gefchmächt, p.a. weaken- 
ed (by illness); enfeebled (by age); 
debilitated (in mind, or body); 2. (eine 
Sungfrau) to deflour (to deflower), to 
seduce (a virgin). II. i, (b.) fam. to 
carouse, to drink. 

®(bniälb'r5Üftanb, m. weak condition; 
(fit of) weakness. 

fthtfacb fi^^tibig, a. weak in faith, of 
little faith. 

0(bma(b'glÖubtgfeit, f. weakness of 

faith. 

@fbma(b'b^r pt* weakness; 

frailty; bgl. S^mäcbe; bilben Sie ficb 
leine ...en ein! don't deceive yourselfl 
don’t indulge in such deceptionsl 
Scbmatb'b^ttdfttnbc, f. sin from natural 
frailty; venial sin. 

fcbmacb'llberjig, «.mfitig, a. faint-hearted. 

-föpfia» a. thick-witted, dull; silly. 
0(bmacb'lobf, m. simpleton, dunoe, 
fiat; fam. softy. 

ffbmöcb'ltcbf a. infirm, feeble, weakly; 
(fränflich) sick, sickly; bon .^cr ilörpcr» 
bcfd)affenbcit, delicate. 

0tbmä(b'(tfblcit, f. infirmity, feebleness; 

sickliness; delicacy. 

0(bmä(b'ttng, m., «.(e)d, pl. «.e, weak- 
ling; wei^ly person; • underliug. 
@(bma(bma'tt||nii?, m., .^fus, pl. 
hum. weakling. 

fcbmacb'fitb^tg, a. weak-sighted, dim- 

sighted. 

Scbmacb'llftnn, m., .^flmttgfctt, f. weak¬ 
ness of mind. 

fcbma^'jtnmg, a. weak in mind; soft. 
@cbmafb'ttng, f. 1. weakening; dehili- 
tation; 2. (Qerfübrung) defloration, 
seduction. 

0cbmäb, m., .«.en, pl. .^en, swath, row 
(or Hne) of mowed com, gross Ac. 
Scbmä'beii, m., pl. 1. f. Schmob; 
2. min. (choke-)damp, exhalation, va- 
pour; feuriger fire-damp. 

§ 0(btff., pl. .^en, mil. squad- 
ron, troop, Company of horse. 

§ fjhhiobrö'nettmcifc, adv. by squadrons. 
§ 0^rbmabroneur' [nbri], m;, pl. .^e, 
great talker, swaggerer, gabber. 

§ f(bmabrott||ie'rctt (p.p. .^iert'), i. (bO 
to swagger, to gab, to bluster; to 
talk much at random; to talk big. 
0cbmd'ger, m., pl. SchmS'ger, L 
brother-in-law; 2. fam. postillion. 
0lblo3'gentt, f., pl. .«.nen, sister-in-law. 


fdbtDS'gerlilb, a. n. adv. like a brotlier- 
(or 8ister-)in-law. 

0^mä'gerfcbaft, f. affinity (by mar- 
riage); coU. brothers and sisters-in- 
law. 

t ©(bmS'bcrf ru., pl. father-in- 
law. ...in, f., pl. .«.innen, mother-in- 
law; mir finb .«., our children are 
United in marriage. 

f., pl. .«.n, ]. swallow (kt 
rundo); (SKau'crs^, Xurm'«.^) swift 
(cypsHus apus); ögl.Sommer; 2. (Ohrs 
feige) box on the ear. 

0(bmarbcn|;flug, m. fiight of swal- 
lows. .^fraut, n. bot. milk-weed, 
white-root, asclepias. .^ttefi, n. swal- 
low’s nest. .^febmott^, m. 1. swallow- 
tail; 2. zo. swallow-tail-butterfiy (po- 
pillo mackäo); 3. hum. (Srad) swal- 
low-tail*coat; claw-hammer(-coat); 4. 
techn. dovetail; nach bem .^fchman^ 
fchneiben, to dovetail. .^f^matt^nerbitt* 
bitng, f. dovetailing. .«.lonrg, f. bot. 
swallow-wort, celandine (chelidonlwn 
majns). 

0cbma((br 0cbmalg, m., .^(e)8, pl. .^e, 
opening in a furaace, by which the 
fiame goes in upon the melting metal. 

0(bmau, m., .«.(e)^, swell (of surging 
waves), flood; sheet (of fiames); (mirre 
9)lenge) oonfused and heaving mass, 
throng, crowd; Don gragen, host 
of questions; .«. bon Porten, bombast, 
fustian. 

febmamm, f. fchrnimmen. 

0(bmamm, m., .^(e)d, pl. Schmärn'me, 
1 . sponge; mit bem .«. barüber fahren, 
to pass the sponge over it, to sponge 
8.t; barüber 1 fam. done with itl 
let’s forget itl don’t mentiou itl 2. 
bot. a) fnngus, mushroom; b) (geuer« 
fchrnamm) German linder; c) (in einem 
^ufe) dry-rot; 3. med. fungus; pl. 
Schmämme (Sctimämmchen), thrush, 
aphthse; vet. spavin; 4. ooll. mass, 
lump, bulk, mess, medley; ber gan^e 
.«., the whole lot, or concera; sl. u. 
Am. the_whole kit. 
ffbmamrn'ortig, a. 1 . (fchmammförmig) 
spongiform; 2. (fchmammig) fungous, 
spongy; porous, porose. 

0fbmamm'büfbfc, f. tinder-box. 

0(qmomm'(bett^ n., .^9, pl. (dim. 
b. Sdpoamm) 1. little sponge; 2. f. 
Sdimamm, 3. 

ffbmam'mtg, (feltner) fibtoatis'iitiibt, a. 
1. spon^; 2. med. fungous, fungoid. 

0(bmatnjtttgfeit, f. sponginess; fungo- 
sity. 

0f^mamm'||lnfbett, m. puff-tart. 
fbtltncr, m. zo. gipsying moth (ieri- 
caHa_ dispar), .«.ftettt, m. fungite. 
0lbmäii, m., .^(e)9, pl. Schmä'ne (felU 
ner Sd^mS'nen), 1. zo. swan (cygnu»); 
junger oygnet; 2. (dichter) swan 
(e. g. of Avon). 

» mmb, f. fchminben. 

ma'itnt, i. (b.) imp. (mit dat.) to have 
a dark forelmding, or presentiment; 
cö fchmont mir, my heart misgives me. 
0(bmd'uen||bett, n. swan’s-down-bed. 
«.bob, m. com. swan’s-boy, swan-skin; 
very fine and thick baize. * «.bmft, 
f., • .^bnfen, m., • ^forbe, f., • 
m. bosom, colour, neck as white as 
a swan. .«.b(a)titte, f. swan’s-down. 
.«.feber, f. swan’s feather, fwan’s quill. 




Si^itianenfell 


746 




n. Bwan’i skin. ^flattnt, m. f. 
^baune. ^gcfoitg, m. dying swan’s 
Bong; dying strainB (pl.); poem. 
^ffüut, f. f. ^feQ. m. swan’B 

quill. n. f. .^gefong. .^Ttttcr^ 

m. knigbt of the swan (i. e. Lohen* 

grin). m. swannery. 

fd|)oa'neit)Dei^^ a. as white as swan’s 

down. 

^tpongr f. ft^tulngen. 

^(^wangf m,, ^(e)S, pl. @(!^toäng'e, 
swing; yogue; im fein, to be in 
vogue, to be current, to prevail. 
ff^maiig'cr, a. 1. with child, pregnant 
(with), encei/nU; fam. in the family* 
way, in an interesting state; 
f&T advanced in pregnancy; fam. 
pretty far gone; fein, ge^en, to 

(bigy or great) with child (hon, 
by); 2. fig. teeming; mit etm. ge^en, 
fig. to teem (with a project), to de- 
sira (or to brew) 8.t. 

St^toattg'ercr, m., pl. one who 

gets (a woman) with child; father. 
f^toältg'cm, t. to impregnate: 1. to 
get (a woman) with child; 2. ehern, 
to saturate. 

^^mang'crft^dft, f., pl. .^en, (^o^, ad* 
yanced state o^ pregnancy; gestation; 
woman’s going. 

0c^mSng'cning, t, pl. .^en, getting 
(a woman) with cMld; fig. impregna- 
tion. 

ffi^tnattf, a. (biegfam) flexible, pliable, 
pliant; (fc^mac^) slim, slender; (fc^man« 
lenb) wayering, unsteady; tottering; 
ein .^ei^ 9llo^r im ^Inbe, a reed shaken 
by the wind. 

@qttianf, m., .^(e)8, pl. 8(|tnfinfc, prank; 
droll, meny (or funny) tale; jest, 
joke, frolic, drollery; (Sweater) farce; 
extrayaganza; er fteeft boIIeT ^(litDÜnfe, 
he is full of fun. 

f^toanfen, i. (^.) 1. to moye to and 
fro, to rock, to shake; to stagger, to 
reel, to iotter; to waye, to oscil* 
late; to roll, to toss (as a ship); 2. 
(b. ?ßreifen) to flnetnate, to yary; ble 
greife täglich, the market fluctuates; 
3. (unentfd)ieben fein) to be irresolute, 
ambiguous, or uncertain; (flc^ ni(f)t 
entfdjliebcn tönnen) to be in two minds 
(about s.t); (^ögem) to hesitate, to 
wayer; (ftnjjig fein) to falter; (^tüifclcn 
jmel Parteien) to see*saw (between two 
parties); blc ©c^reibart beS Sßortefi 
ft^monft, there are seyeral ways of 
spelling the word. p.a. fig. am¬ 
biguous, unsettled, uncertain; un- 
stoady, fluctuating; yague; hesitating, 
irresolute, doubtful; .^be ißreife, un* 
scttled (or unsteady) prices. 
0d)tnaufen, n., shaking; rocking; 
st^gering, fluctuation (also of the 
market); balancing (of scales); (ßöf 
gern) hesitation, wayering; ber lebten 
Cifenbabnnjagen, tail-motion. 
S^l^dHrung, f., pl. .^en, fluctuation; 
Vibration, oscillation. 

m., pl. ©d)ti)än'5C# !• tail; 
wreath (of a boar); brusli (of a fox); 
train (of a peacock); einc’ii ^unbe ben 
^ ab)d)neiben, to cut off the tail of 
a dog; mit bem lucbclii, to wag 
(with) the tail; ben (f^udjC'idjUiani) 
ftrcidicn, f. fud)§)d)män 3 cn; t»gl. ^»inib, 1; 
2. (Stn^ong) train; (JöiHarb) ber 


bat einen one always scores off a 

fluke; 3. ynlg. yard, penis; 4. f. 
91otenf(btoanj. 

0(binatlj'||affe, m. monkey. n. 

med. crupper-bone, coccyx. 

0 (bti’an 5 '(bcit, n., pl. (dim. hon 
©^manj) litUe tail. 

f(bttfan'5cln, i. (b.) 1. to wag the tail; 
to fawn (bor jm., upon b.o.); 2. to 
have a mincing gait. 

0d^tuan'5((pfettntg, m. fam. market- 
penny, marke ting8(pl.);unlawf ul profit. 

fqtnan'scn (fcbtnan'deft ob. febtoän^t), t. 

1. to affix a tail to; bgl. geftbiodnst; 

2. bie ©(bule to stay away from 
school, to play (the) truant, to wag 
from (or to shirk) school, to wag it, 
to trig it; bie iHrtbe (©tunben, ob. Sor* 
lefungen) to shirk öhurch (lessons, 
or lectures). 

0fbttian'5rr, m., pl. truant, 
shirker (shirk). 

0C^ttian5'|Ifebtnt, f. pl. zo. tail*feathers; 
Lat. rectriees. *wfloffe, .^flofffcber, f. 
zo. candal fin. 

ffbtoanj'löd, a. tailless, without a tail. 

Scbtt’anyilmcife, f. zo. long*tmled tit* 
mouse (partia cauddtua), .^HcntClt, m. 
crupper. .^fSge, f. whip*8aw, hand* 
saw. .^fcbrOttbc, f. breech*pin of a 
ffun. f. tip of the tail. 

ftent, m. comet. ..^ftfllf, n. tail-piece 
(of a fish); mmp (of beef). 

ftbioapp! int slapi smackl 

dash! whack! 


(ady.) tmQ, full to oyer- 
flowing, brimful. 

0cb»o'rc, f., pl. .^n, t m-, 
pl. ....n, abscess, ulcer, boil; (feiten) 
sor^ imposthume; boller ...n, ulcerous. 
fcbifa'reit (febtoSrt ob. fcbioiert; fcbtoör, 
gefcbioo'ren), i. (b. u. f.) to ulcerate, to 
fester, to suppurate. 

Sebwatm, m., .^(e)8, pl. ©(btoär'me, 
swarm (of bees); host (of flies, gnats, 
or barbarians); crowd, cluster, throng, 
multitude (of people); troop (of 
childron); (unrubiged S^reiben) bnstle; 
oon Sögeln, flight of birds; (0. ^e« 
ticren, SU^ben) shoal. 
fcbtoar'mett, i. (b.) 1. to swarm (said 
of bees); eö febtoarmt Don S^enfeben auf 
ben ©traben, the streets are thronged 
(or crowded) with people; 2. (umbers 
((btoeifen) to roye, to wander; (ab* 
fcbtocifcn) to swerye; (auSfcbioarmen) mil. 
to skirmish; 3. (fcbtoelgen, praffen) to 
riot, to rake, to reyel; 4. a) (in trän* 
merifebe (gebauten Oerfallen) to fall into 
a train of thoughts, or reyeries; to 
dream; (ftärfer) to raye; b) für) to 
be smitten (with), to be enthusiastic 
(fam. crazy, or raying mad) (about), 
to be an enthusiastic admirer (of). 
0cbtttör'mcr, m., pl. 1. (Umber* 
fcbtocifcn ber) royer, Wanderer; 2. (©cbtoel* 
gcr) rioter, reyeller; 3. (^ßbaiitoft) fancy- 
monger, visionary; (ibcalcr ^) enthu* 
siast; (f^natifer) fanatic; 4. zo. (Sfbenb* 
fd)metterliug) hawk*moth, sphinx; 5. 
(Jsciicnoeif-oförper) cracker, squib. 
0d)marmcrct', f., pl. .^cn, 1. (©djmcl* 

gerei) rioting, riotousness, riot, revelry; 
2. a) (Träumerei) reverie; (CSinbilbimg) 
Imagination, fancy, extravagance; b) 
enthusiasm, wild devotion (to); fam. 
raving (about); fauaticism. 


0dbtttSt'incritt, f., pl. .^nen, (female) 
enthusiast; fanatic. 

^ fanciful; yisionary, 
wild, eccentric, extrayagant; enthu* 
siastic(al); fond, doting; fanatic(al). 
fcbioann'tocije, ady. in swarms. 
0fbttiartn'jeu, f. Bwarming*time (of 
bees)^ 

0lbtoär'te, f., pl. ^n, 1. rind, skin (of 
bacon); proyinc. sward; (fnufprig) crack* 
ling; bafe bie fnaeft, yulg. yigorously; 
with a yengeance; 2. eine alte ..., an 
old (worm*eaten) book; 3. yulg. für 
©ua^. 

@f^ttiar'ten||tnagett, m. f. $rebfopf. 
ttutrft, f. pudding (or sausage) of 
swa^B. 

S toar'tig. a. thick*skinned. 

toorj, I. a. (comp, fcbtoür'aer; sup. 
fcbtoär'jeft) black; (febtoarsbrann) swarthy; 
(bunfelbraun) tawny; (bunfeO dark; 
(unbeimlicb finfter) gloomy; fo ... toie 
^oble, as black as coal (as ink, or as 
soot); .... beböngt, hung in black; ein 
^ev Sleiftift, a black*lead*pencil; 

©rot, f. ©djttjaribrot; .^e ©rüber, Black* 
friars (Dominicans); ber .^e Slann, 
(black) bog(e)y; baS ...e ©u^ (ob. SÜe» 
gifter), the black book (police*registerB); 
bei jm. ^ ongefebrieben fteben, to be 
in B.one’s black books; .^e jhreibe, 
black chalk; .^e 5^unft, 1. neoromancy; 
2. mezzotinto engraying, scraping; ein 
...efi Äiipfer, an uncoloured (or plain) 
plate; baS ©cb^e 9)teer, the Black Sea; 
-..e ©oefen (ob. ©lattcm), smaU*pox; bie 
£afel, f. S^anbtafel; ein ....er S^ag, a 
black-letter-day; ber -..e Jtob, black- 
death (pestilcnee in the 14^“ cent.); 
ein Serbreeben, a black (or heinous) 
deed (or crime); ...e SBüfebe, foul (or 
dirty) linen; SBilb, f. ©dbtoat^toilb; 
etm. auf meib io i^aye s.t. in 
black and white (i. e. written down); 
e4 mirb mir .... oor ben 9ugen, my head 
begins to swim; machen, to blocken; 
(5u) ... feben, to take too gloomy a 
yiew of matters, to be a pessimist. 
II. s. 1. a) ber ©cb.^e, black man, 
negro; fam. nigger, blackie; bie ©(b.-.e, 
black woman, negress; b) bie ©cb.«.en, 
pl. fanatical bigots; the clerical party 
(si.); c) ber ©cb.«.e, the Black One, 
i. e. the devil; 2. a) boS ©cb^^e, black 
mark, black spot; bull’s eye (of a 
target); inö ©cb.^e treffen, to hit the 
mark (or needle); b) bad ©cb^, black, 
black colour; blackness; in ©cb.... ficben, 
1. (ob. ficb anjieben) to dress in black; 
2. to go in black, or in mouming. 
0fbtoar5'||atnfd, f. zo. black*bird ftur- 
dus merula). ...Ottgc, n. black*eye; 
black-eyed person. 

fcbtoara'llaugtg, a. haying black eyes, 
black-eyed. a. dark-blne. 

0(hmar5'||blcdbp n.iron*plate, sheet*iron. 

...olct, n. black-lead. 
fcbtoar^'llblütig, a. atrabilarious, me- 
lancholy. .^brouit, a. dark-brown, 
swarthy; sun-burnt. 

0(bmar5'|!bröt, n. brown bread, rye- 
breod. ....bom, m. bot. black*thorn, 
8loe(*tree), German acacia fprunus 
apinösaj, ..^broffef, f. f. ...amfcl. 
0(bmör'5C, f. 1. (©efebaffenbeit) black- 
ncss; swarthiness; jettiness; 2. (Stoff) 
a) blacking; b) (©vuefer*.^) printer’s 



ft^atgen 


747 


fi^etgfam 


ink; 8. ilg. blaokneas, atrocitj, hei- 
noüSDeflf (of a crime). 

jett (fc^toär'aeft ob. Wtoftrat), t. to 
blacken, to (make) bla<^; OgL ein« 
fdjtoäraett, 2. 

^ black. 

0in)iiar5farbfrei'{ f. art of d 7 eiDg black. 

m. dark baj and dap- 

pled horse. 

fqkoarj'IIOA^tfir ^ atrabilarious, atra- 
bilarian, atrabiliary; satumine. 
a. black-tanned (leather). ^gtHcibct, 
p.a. (dressed) in black, ^gclb, a. 
black and yellovr (Austrian colours). 
.^gtau^ a. dark-gray. ^gcflreift, p.a. 
black-striped. ^gaatig, a. black-haired. 

n. (dim.) zo. stone- 
Chat, stone-chatter (pratineöla rubi- 
eöla). m. black-head; black- 

haired person. 

§ |)l>ar5'fQ)l^gr a. black-headed. 
(^tparj'lintmmel, m. bot. fennel-flower 
(nigella). ^füttftlet^ m. necromancer. 

8 |todr$'ltf^, a. blackish. 
d^toorj'^abliel, f. bot black poplar 
(popülus nigra), 

m. blacking-bmsh. 

Sc^ttiarj'rotf, m. black-coat; priest, 
parson, clergy-man. 

®f^ttiarjrotgo(b', n. black, red, and 
fi^ld (ancient German colonrs). 
^d^marj'llfd^effe, f. black-pied horse, 
dapple-bla^. ^ff^itttmcl, m. dark-gray 
horse, iron-gray. m. pessimist 

.wtanne, f. bot pitch-pine (pieia vul- 
gäris), m. pine-wood; geogr. 

Black Forest; ^toälber Du^ 

clock, Yankee clock. 

Sf^toorstoctfiröf r n. black, white, and 
red (modern German colours). 
S^ioarj'lltoUb, n. coli, black-game 
(wild boars). .«.lOtttA t bot 1. com- 
frey, bruise-wort (symphphim officio 
näie); 2. viper^s grass, scorzonera 
($e, hispanloa). 

m., f. (bef(btt)äb, 1. 
ff^too^'en (ft^loä^en) (jc^mab'eft ob. 
f(!btoobO» i- (§•) u. t to talk, to tattle, 
to babble, to prattle, to prate, to 
chalter, to prittle-prattle; tuet fc^loabt 
ba? who is that talking? inS Sloue 
bistdn to talk at random; OgL 
Schule, 1, a. 

m., pl. ^ttt, f., pl. 
.binnen, gossip, talker, tattler, babbler, 
prattler; chatter-boz. 

pl. .^en, tattling, bab- 
bling; prattle, tittle-tattle. 

a. talkative, loquadous, 
fl^rrulous, prattling, tattling, babbling. 
^djioal^'^afttgfeit, f. talkativeness, lo- 
quacity, garrulity. 

STc^lPO^'llmauI, n. prating fellow, chat- 
ter-boz, babbler, talker. f. 

prating disposition, loye of gossip. 
Sc^toFbe, f. suspense; in ber ^ fein, 
to be in suspense; in ber ^ ^gen, 
to be trenibling in the balance; in 
ber ^ laffcn, to keep in suspense. 
Sc^torbcbaitm, m. (SUtmen) horizontal 
bar. 

ff^toFbeltt, L (b.) to float hither and 
thither; bgl. nebeln. 

ffbUic'bcn, i. (bO !• to be suspended, 
to wäre, to horer, to hang; to float 
(in the air); ge fcbloebt über ben fRofen, 
she glides across the sward; bet (Seift 


(Sotteg f^toebte auf bem %ßager, bibl. 
the spirit of Gk>d moyed upon the 
face of the waters; fein IBilb f(btoebt 
mir immer Oor Slugen, his image is 
always before me, or present to me; 
eg fcbtoebt mir ouf ber Bunge, it is at 
my tongue’s end, I haye it at the 
tip of my tongue; bgl. öorfdjmeben; 
2. a) (unentfcbieben fein) to be pending, 
to be undecided; ber ^ro^eg fcbmebt, 
the cause is pending; b) (ficb ungcmig 
begnbei;) ^mijcbcn Xob unb Seben to 
hang (or to hoyer) between life and 
death; bog jmifcben £ob unb Beben, 
death in life; in Ungemigbcit to be 
(kept) in suspense; in (Sefabr to 
be in danger. p.a. suspended; 

pending; ^be ^fenbabn, Suspension- 
railway; ^be ((^fenbabn«)lBrü(fe, (rail- 
way-)8U8pension - bridge; ^beg Qiierüft, 
flying scalfold; floating is- 

land; ^be (Särten, hanging gardens; 
...ber <&d)ritt, light, or elastic step; 
^be @(bnlb, floating debt. 
Sc^rnFbellfl^ritt, m. (Xana) balance. 
ftonge, f. (rope-danceris) balancing- 
pole, poy. 

0(^mroe, m., ...n, pl. ...n, Swede; alter 
fara. old boy, old ooye. 
0AmFbeR, n., ...g, Sweden. 

0(qmc'btn, f., pl. ...nen, Swedish woman. 
fc^mc'btft^, a. Swedish; bag ©-..e, Swe¬ 
dish (the Swedish language). 
Sc^me'fel, m., ...g, brimstone; ehern, 
sulphur; gebiegener ..., natiye sulphnr; 
roger crude (or raw) sulphur, or 
brimstone. 

@C^tDrfcl||abbntlf, m. Impression in 
sulphur. ...aber, f. sulphur-lode. 
arfcit, n. min. sulphide of arsenio; 
t)gl. Auripigment, Siealgar. 
ff^me'fefarti^ a. sulphurous. 
0C^mFfc(|!St9er, m. chem. sulphurio 
ether. .^bab, n. 1. sulphurated bath; 
2. sulphureous spring, or waters (pl.). 
...baubc, f. fam. band, set, or lot of 
rascals. ...bici. n. sulpburet of lead 
(IBleiglana). .^blümen, .^btQten, f. pl. 
flowers of sulphur, sublimed sulphur. 
..^brunuett, m. f. .^quefle. .^bampf, 
bunft, m. salphur(e)ous exhalation; 
...bän^fe, pl. sulphurs. ...etfett, -^erg, 
n. f. .^fieg. ...erbe, f. sulphurous earth. 
...fabelt, m. thread dippied in sulphur, 
sulphurated match. ...färbe, f. brim- 
stonc-colour. 

ft^mffelllforbett, .^farbig, gelb, a. brim- 
stone-coloured. 

0(^me'fet||geru^, m. smell of brimstone, 
sulphureous smell. .«.grube, f. brim- 
stone-pit. 

ff^me'fclgaitig, a. sulphurous, sulphu- 
reous; sulphury. 

0(4nic'fcl||l)d!5(f|ett, n. (dim.) (sulphu¬ 
rated) match, brimstone-match, lucifer 
(•match). .^Ipitte, f. brimstone-house. 
f(^mFf(e)(ig, fd)tuFfc(tc^t, a. chem. sul- 
phurous; ©äure, sulphurous acid; 
...faureg ©alg, 8uli)hite. 
0(bme'fel||lamtiter, f. sulphuring-room. 
...ncg, m. min. pyrites. ...lo^Teuftoff, 
m. chem. bisulphide of carbon. -..fol* 
beit, in. retort for purifying brimstone. 
...Icber, f. chem. sulpburet of potosh 
(or of potassium), liyer of sulphur; 
Lat. hepar (eulphurU), ...luft, f. 
sulphureous gas. 


^t^tnrfelmild^, f. chem. precipitated 
sulphur, milk of sulphur. 

ft^toFfeln, t. chem. to sulphurate; 
techn. to sulphurize, to dip in brim- 
stone; to fumigate with buming sul¬ 
phnr; ein gab to match (or to 
stum) a cask; ^flte ..., to bleach hats 
with brimstone; Äautfcbuf to yul- 
canize caontchouo. gcff^rnFfelt, p.a. 
8ulphuret(t)ed. 

Sf^me'fdl 9(, n. sulphurio acid (SitrioU 
ÖO- .^bfaune, f. pan for melting brim¬ 
stone. ^ pi^ bell. ...» 

queeffilber, n. chem. mercurio sulphide. 
...qttene, f. sulphureous spring. ...raitC^, 
m. f. .^bampf. ...regen, m. shower of 
rain intermixed with the yellow dust 
of the blossoms of the red fir. 

fc^mrfelfauer, a. chem. sulphurio; ...eg 
©al^, Bulphate. 

St^me'fclfönre, f. chem. sulphurio acid, 
oil of Vitriol. 

0C^tnFfdung, f. chem. sulphuration; 
techn. fumigation, smoking, or bleach- 
iim with brimstone. 

0iqttie'fel||oerbinbung, f. chem. sul- 
phuret. ...maffer, n. sulphurated water. 
...mafferftoff, m., .^mafferftoffgag, n. 
chem. Bulphuret(t)cd hydrogen,^roto-) 
sulphide of hydrogen. .^tliafferftoff« 
fdttre, f. chem. hydrosulphuric, or 
hydrothionio add. ...tncrf, n. brim¬ 
stone-house. 


ftbmc^'Icit, f. ftbtneleii. 

Mkucretl, i. (b.) mar. to swing. 
0(binctf, m., ...(e)g, pl. ...e, 1. (large, 
full) tail; ... eineg 51ometen, tail of a 
comet; 2. fig. train. 
fcbkoci'fen, I. i. (f.) to roye, to stray, 
to ramble, to ränge; in bie gerne ..., 
to stray far away. II. t. 1. to fumish 
with a tail; febön gef(f))Deift, well tailed, 
with a handsome tail; 2. techn. to 
curye. 

0cbtlieif llbaore, n. pl. hairs of the tail. 
^(ägCf f. bow-saw. ...ftem, m. comet. 
0tbnict'fung, f. curye, curying; einer 
Qi^locfe, swell of a bell, 
febmet^mebdn, ins. i. (b.) flg. to fawn. 
Scbtuei'gcgelb, n. hush-money. 

fcbwd'geii (febmieg, gcfcbmic'gen)/ !• i- Cb-) 

to be silent, to keep silence (fam. to 
keep one’s counsel), to be quiet (or 
hushed); to oease to speak; (b. SRuftl) 
to stop, to cease; ftiU ..., to hold one’s 
peace; etln. to say, or to reply 
nothing; to take no notice of s.t.; auf 
eine grage ..., not to answer a ques- 
tion; er mubte ba^u he oould make 
no reply; ... ©ie mir baboni don’t 
meution itl um babon ju ..., to say 
nothing of it; fdjmeige! fcbmeigtl hiishi 
be quietl silcnce! ... bcijicn, to bid 
be silent. ...b, p.a. silent; ([tiflfcbtbeis 
genb) tacit; ...b (ady.) ^nbören, to listen 
in silence. II. t etm. tot (ob. 5U 
Xobe) to hush up an aftair. 
0djmd'gen, n., .^g, silence; im (ob. mit) 
silently; ... gebieten, to coramand 
silence; gum ... bringen, 1. to (reduce 
to) silence, to hush; to pose; 2. mil. 
to dismouut (guns); mit übergeben, to 
pass oyer (in silence); Sieben ift ©il« 
ber, ... ift ©olb, speeching is silver, 
silence is gold; a silent tongue makes 
a wise head; bgl. büflen. 
fdjmdg'fam (fibwcig'ftlig), a. given to 




@(^tticigfantfeü 


748 


silence, dient, qniet; (tnortfatß) tad- 
turn; (öerftfittncöen) discreet, reserved. 

0d)ttici(;'|amfeU, f. dlentness, tacitur- 

nity. 

n. dient System (of 

nrisons). 

©r^tocin, n., ^(e)«, pL 1. hog, pig, 
porkcr; ^e, pL swine (coli.),* tuilbcS 
wild boar; 2. a) (fc^lneinifc^e ^erfon) 
nig, 80 W, dirty person; b) (filccfö) blot; 
o. (piece of) good luck, fluke, wind- 
fall; er l^Qt gehabt, he haa oome 
off with flying colonrs. 

Bdjtoein'fi^en, n., pl. (dim.) little 
pig, ^ouug hog; porkling. 

0c^nicrtte||brdtcn^ m. roast pork. 
fett, n. (hog’s) lard, pork-fat 
n. pork. m. swine-herd. 

l^nito, m. 1. swine-herd’e dog; 2. fam. 
nasiy, or hoggish fellow, filthy per¬ 
son; rascal, rogue, wretch. 
m. swine-herd. .^föbcn, m. f. 

f. mast for swine, pannage, 
acorns (pl.). m. f. ©cbtneinigel, 2. 

Sd^toeinerci', f. swinishness, dirtiness; 
filth; bgl. ©(btneinigelei. 

0(lhtPet'ne||fc^Iä(i^tcr, m. pork-butcher. 
.^uhmal), .^fc^mer, n. (hog’s) lard. 
.^{(queiber, m. sow-gelder. .^fdituarte, 
f. f. 0cbtnarte, 1. m. hog-sty, 

pig-sty. .«.treiber, m. pig-driver. 
trog, m. pigs’-trongh. ...triiffcl, f. bot. 
white tmffle, root-beard (rkizopögon 
albus), .«.bolf, .^gettg, n. coli. Tulg. 
rabble. ....giltst, f. breeding of pigs; 
ed ift eine toabre it 

is a regulär scandal, or a crying 
shame. ...gücbte^ m. breeder of pigs. 
0i^toein'furter (»rfiii, n. Paris (or 
Schweinfurt) green. 

Scbtoetn'tgel, m. 1. so. hedgehog (eri- 
nachts europaus); 2. fig. vulg. dirty 
pig; smutty, bawdy, or obscene fellow. 

0(btociittgelet', f., pl. ..^en, fam. smut, 
obscenity, bawdry, ribaldry. 

i Atoettt'igcIn, i. (b.) to talk bawdy. 
^toerntfeb, a. hoggish, swinish, dirty. 
S^lbtoetnd'auge, n. (small) pig’s eye. 
fcbiocind'angig, a. pig-eyed. 
0(btOCUtd'||b(Qfe, f. pig’s bladder. 
borfte, f. hog’s bristle. .^fchet, f. sp. 
boar-spear. hog’s skin; bgl. 

.klebet. .^bflbCOf f. f. Saubab* 

.iwfeule, f. leg of pork; baunch of a 
wild boar. .^fttbfbelcbcit, n. pl. (dim.) 
pettitoes. m. boar’s head. 

fotelett, n. pork-chop. ...l^er, n. hog’s 
skin, or Icather; ( 5 um Sinbinben) pig- 
skin. .windgen, m. hog’s paunch. 
o^r, n. pig’s ear. .^rit^pcbeil, n. (dim.) 
f. .wfotelctt. ...röffel, m. pig’s snont 
0^n)ci^, m., ...cd, 1. perspiration; 
(vulg., jonft beraltct) sweat; moisture; 
im -^e beined Stnöcllcbtd foUft bu bein ©rot 
effen, bibl. in the sweat of thy face 
thou shalt eat bread; icb triefe hon 
1 am in a bath of perspiration; 
in ... foinmcn, to get into a perspira¬ 
tion; b^T-^oniifcn, to provoke per- 
spiratiou; bad I)Qt niir Kiel ^ flcfoftct, 
I had a hard tug of it; bad ift mein 
faurer that is the fruit of my 
hard toil; 2. sp. blood. 
0dltticib'||oudbru(b, m. bursting out of 
perspiration. .^boh, n. f. 0cljmibbab. 
ftbtnetf^'bcförbemb, p.a. f. fcbtoei^ticibenb. 
Sdlttietfl'blatter, n. pl. dress-preservers. 


ftbtnti'ben (jcbtoei'beft ob. |(bmcibt), I. L 
(b.) sp. to bleed. U. t. (febmieben) to 
weld (together). 

^ sweating - fever, 

Bweating-siekness. .^fttcbfl, m. sorrel 
(horse). m. pl. foul feet 

genicb, m. sweaty smell. 
blood-hound, slot-honnd, sleuth-hound, 
slow-hound. 

fcbtt}ei'bidr a* !• sweaty, perspiring; wet 
with perspiration; ...e ^anb, oily palm; 
^e foul feet; 2. sp. bloody. 

0(bmeib'||tocbf n. pore. .^tnittel, n. 
sudorific. ^fltcbt, f. sweating-sickness. 

fcbtt^ei^'lltreibenb, p.a. sudorific, diapho- 
retic; .^treibenbed ältitiel, sudorific, dia- 
phoretic. ^triefenb, p.a. dripping with 
perspiration, in a bath of perspira¬ 
tion. 

0fb)OCt{i'||tro^fett, m. bead of perspira¬ 
tion ; (toeniflcr fein) drop of sweat. 
fltcb, n. handkerchief; bibl. napkin; 
...tud^ ^b^fi^f (lioly) handker^ief; 
+ sudary. 

0f^tiieid, f. Switzerland, (ebemald) Hel¬ 
vetia. 

Scbtnci'ser, m., .^d, pl. 1. Swiss; 
2. (portier) porter, door-keeper. 
hunb, m. Helvetio Confederation. 

0cfitneuerci\ f., pl. -..en, (Swiss) dairy. 

Sqtoet scrilband, n. di™.) 

Swiss Cottage. 

0(btoct'5cnit, f., pl. .«.nen, Swiss woman, 
or girl. 

g imct'jcrift&f a. Swiss, Helvetic. 

(btttet'jerfäfe, m. Swiss cheese. 
fcbtnrien, L i. (bO to smoulder. II. t. 
to bum by a slow fire; $e(b to 
distal tar. 

ffbtncl'gcn, i. (b.) to gormandize; to oa- 
rouse, to riot, to revel; to luxuriate; 
in etm. to delight in 8.t, to enjoy 
B.t.; im Überfluffe to live in luxu- 
rious abundanoe, to live on the fat 
of the land; im Vergnügen to wal- 
low in pleasure. 

0cb)nerger, m., pL gormandizer, 
reveller, glutton. 

0(bweigeret', f., pl. ...en, banqueting, 
feasting, revelry, debauchery, gluttony. 
febtpergerifeb, a. revelling; given to 
sensuality and gluttony, luxurions. 

0d)Wcrie, f., pl. .^n, 1. Sill; (Xbür» 
fd)meQe) threshold; über jd. fom« 
men, to cross 8.one’s threshold; 2. (ßim« 
merci) beam; ground-joist; 3. (®ifen* 
baf)n) slceper. 

fcbwericii, L (fcbwillft, fcbwillt; febwofl, 
gefcbwol'ien) i. (f.) to swell; to rise 
(said of the water, and of sails); to 
bulge (out) (like sails); to heave (said 
of the sea, or of the bosom); mir 
fcbWoH bad ^era bor greube, my heart 
Bwelled with delight; bg(. jtamm, 2, a. 
11. (f(btt)cnft,f(btücllt; fcbmeE'te, gcfcbmcilt') 
t. to swell; to distend, to bloat; ben 
911ut to raise the spirit. 
0(hweIl'tnn, m. mus. crescendo. 
0(qmeriuug, f., pl. .^en, swelling, tume- 
faction. 

0d)Wcm'ine, f. watering-place; horse- 
pond; tu bie ob. jur reiten, to 

take, or to ride (a horse) to water; 

in bie treiben, to (drive to) water 

(cattle). 

ftbwcm'nten, t 1. to water, to wash; 
2. (Qnfdjmeminen) to deposit. 


fibttia: 


0fbtoeinttt'||f(B|c, m.pl. light dumplings 
made of flour and eggs. ...lonb, n. 
alluvial land. .«.tetfb, m. horse-pond. 

0(bweng'el, m., .^d, pl. 1. handle, 
swipe, or sweep (of a pump); 2. a) 
bell-crank, bell-swipe; b) clapper (of 
a bell); 3. lever [of a press); 4. 
(Sa'ben»^) fam. counter-jumper. 
0^weng'e(||brttttnett, m., ^pum^e, f. 
well witli a handle. ..^rcffe, f. press 
with a bar, or lever. 

febWettfett, 1.1. 1. a) to swing; to whirl; 
to brandish, to flourish, to wave (to 
and fro); to shake; ben ^ut to 
wave one’s hat; b) ^Ififcr to rinse 
glasses; 2. (berjagen) to expel (a pupil). 
II. i. (b.) 1. (auch rfl-) to tum about, 
to wheel about, or round; mit bem 
©ferbe to caracol; 2. (b. Q^mnungds 
^berung) to change one’s mind; to rat. 

0fbwcnffcffcl, m. rinsing-vessel. 

0cbU)cnfuitg, f., pl. ...en, 1. swinging 
dcc.; bgl. fdjWenfen; 2. tum, move¬ 
ment; mil. wheeling, evolution; eine 
... machen, to execute a wheel; (mit 
bem ©ferbe) to caracol; (in ber (Sie« 
finnung) to change one’s mind. 

ftbWÖr, I. a. 1. a) (b. ^toiebt) heavy; 
(muebtig) weighty, (noch ftfirfer) pon- 
derous; ...e Saft, (heavy) load; ^mei 
$funb two pounds’ weight; ^toei 
$funb ... fein, to weigh two pounds; 
...ed (Siefebüp, heavy cannon, ordnanoe; 
...e Sleiterei, heavy cavalry; ...ed (Sielb, 
specie; ...cd (Sielb loften, to cost mach 
money; eine -^e (ob. bobe) ^c, a heavy 
sea; oben ...er ald unten, top-heavy; 
b) (fcbwerfäHig, ohne ßeiebtigfeit) er btti 
ein ...ed Qiebör, he is hard of hearing; 
...er Sitem, short breath, hard breath- 
ing; eine ...e ä *iow, heavy, or 

thick tongue; (onftobenb) an impedi- 
ment in one’s speech; ein ...er dlong, 
a clumsy gait; c) (ftarf) .^e Sigarre, 
strong cigar; .^er SBcin, full-bodied 
(or strong) wine; d) (ald empfunben) 
...en ^r^end, with a heavy heart, 
heavy-hearted, low-spirited, dejected; 
jm. ^d ^era machen, to make aone’s 
heart sad, to grieve b.o. (or s.one’s 
heart), to cause ao. uneasiness; e) ... 
im jtopfe (trunfen), muddled, muzzy; 
2. a) (fcblimm) grievous; Setten, 
hard times; bie ...e 0tunbe, f. dni^ 
binbung; f ...e 91ot, epilepsy, falling 
sickness; ...e SCngft! oonfound itl (bgt. 
fcbtoercnotl); -..e Strafe, severe punish- 
ment; .^ed ©erbrechen, heinous crime; 
.^er Srrtum, grave error; eine ...e 
SBunbe, a serious (bad, or deep) wound; 
eine ...e thanfbeit, a severe illness; et 
batte 0cb.^ed au ertragen, he suffered 
great vexations; b) (bebeutenb) eine (ob. 
bie) Sl^enge, fam. a great deal, a 
vast number; c) (befebwerlid), mübfam) 
Arbeit, hard labour, drudgery; ...er 
5Dienft, mil. hard duty; d) (fdjmierig) 
difficult, hard; fam. tough; ... au bet« 
bauen, hard to digest, heavy for the 
stomach, rieh; ... au befriebigen, hard 
to plcase, fastidious; ... au erlangen, 
hard to be got (or to come at); ... 
audaufpred)en, hard (of pronunciation); 
... au beifaufen, heavy, or dull of aale; 
jm. fallen, (für f.) ... halten, to be 
difficult for B.O., to be attended with 
dlfficulty; ed ffillt mit febr ..., I find 





749 


S^toiniieict 


it Tcry hard; ^ toerben: toirb mir 

fe^t ^ ^ I find great difficolty 
in bai^ ®e^en toirb mir I find 
it hard to walk; efi mirb i^ biefe 
^ft^rfinfungen p crtrogen, he U im- 
patient of theae restrainta; cfi toirb 
Cbm toerben, ju he will have hard 
work to .... IL ady. heayily dcc.; fig. 
grieyouBl 7 ; hardly, with difficnlty; 
einbctf(breiten, to plod; eb liegt mir 
in ben (^liebem, f. ®Iieb, 1; reich, 
immensely rieh; ^ t)erbauli(h, f. ^ ^n 
toerbauen, I. 2, d; ertoorben, hard- 
eamed; ^ herftänblich, difficnlt to be 
nnderstood; abetruse; geloben, top- 
heavy; bonieberliegen, to be danger- 
onaly ill; ^ bertounbet, severely (badly, 
or Beriooaly) wounded; etm. hüben, 
to pay dearly for at; er hot mich ^ 
beieibigt, he haa ofiended me griev- 
onsly. _ 

fchto^ilatmig, a. asthmatic. ...hefaben, 
.«.belapft, p.a. deep laden, weighed 
down, .«.betrübt, p.a. heavily affiieted, 
very aad. .^betnaffnet, p.a. heavy- 
armed. .«.blfitig, a. thick - blooded; 
atrabilariona, melancholy. 

SAtoerbt, f. ©chtoert. 

Scgtoe'te, f. 1. heavinesa, ponderona- 
neaa, weight; phya. gravity; 2. fig. 
gravity; (©chtoierlgfeit) Lardnesa, dif- 
ficnlty. .«.nteffer, m. phys. barometer. 

g lionenfif! int. damnationi the deucel 
(htnerenb'ter, m., pl. fam. faat 
yonog man, aad dog; hum. rogue, 
raacal, acamp; liebenSwürblger gay 
Lotbario. 

ff^ton'ffinig, a. olam8y,unwieldy; heavy 
(ouch fig.); (oeifdg) dull; alow (reckoner); 
■lack (buaineaa); hee^ (handwriting, 
or atyle); enmbroua, long-winded 
(atyle). 

0i^tiier'fälltgfeit, t clumaineaa Ac.; f. 

ichtoerfönig. 

fd^tnSr'JlflÜfftg, a. difficnlt of fnaion. 
glSttbtg, a. hard of belief, a. 

hard of hearing; fam. deaf. 
8Atnä<beit, f. f. ©chioere. 

Seiner'hBrigfeit, f. thickneaa of hear¬ 


ing; fam. deafneaa. 

f. (force of) gravitation. 

[Atoer'lifh, adv. hardly, acaroely. 

Sid|m^||ttntt (.^ntütigfeit), t melan¬ 
choly, aadneaa; dejection; low apirita 

fd^Vr'lllltfitig (.^nmtfinolOf a. melan¬ 
choly, dejected, aad, aorrowful. 

centre of gravity; 
fig. pith (of a matter); noch bem 
punft ftreben, to gravitate. ^fpöt, m. 
min. barytea. 

0f^lD?rt, n., .«.(e)g, pl. .«.er, 1. aword; 
jmeijehneibigeg .«., two-edged aword; 
8um greifen, to draw (or to im- 
aheathe) the (or one’a) aword; mit bem 
.«.e, (mit Q^etnolt) at the point of the 
aword; mit bem .«.e in ber ^onb, aword 
in hand; mit bem .«.e boreinfchlogen, 
bibl. to amite with the aword; to uae 
riolenc»; mit geuer unb .«. bertilgen, 
to put to fire and aword; pm .«.e 
berurteilen, to oondemn to (die by) the 
aword, to condemn to be beheaded; 
2. mar. lee-board. 

0(btoerf bohntf f* French bean. 

Sigtoet'tel, m., pl. bot com- 
flag, awoM-lily (gladiölus). 


0(htner'tertait8, m. 1. aword-dance; 2. 

(jlcmpf) combat 

0c^tn^||fcger, m. ^ord-caüer, blade- 
amith. .«.fcgerorbett, f. awbrd-cutlery. 
.«.fifch, m. 10 . 1. aword-fiah (xiphlas 
gladius); 2. grampua, apringer (orca 
gladidtor), 

f^tnerfförmig, a. aword-like, aword- 
abaped, ensiform, enaate; med. xiphoid. 

Schiocrf lihteb, m. aword-ent .«.Ichftt, 
n. male fief. f. bot. iria; 

flower-de-luce,/eur-d«-/M; gelbe -«lilie, 
(yellow) water-fiag (iris pseudaeörus). 
t mögen, m. pl. Lat agnati. .^rittet, 
m. knight of the (.^orbcn, m.) Order 
of the Sword. .^fchlag, .^ftrcifh, m. 
atroke with the aword, sword-atroke; 
ohne -^ftreich, withont atriking a blow. 

Sdjmeft'er, f., pl. .«.n, 1. aister; 2. 
(51IoftcrfdjtücfteT) nun; bgl. bormh^iig. 
.^fhen, n., ..^cheng, pl. .«.chen, dim. dear 
little siater. .«.Ünb, n. nephew; niece. 

fehtnefferlief, a. u. adv. aiaterly. 

0chincffcrIi^fett, f. aiaterly union, har- 
mony, or feeling. 

sisterly love. 

mann, m. aiater’a huaband, brother- 
in-law. .«.morb, .«.mörber, m. aorori- 
cide. .«.(n)paar, n. couple of aiaters. 
.^fc^aft, f. (0(hnicffemarbcn, m.) aia- 
terhood. .«.fi^h^t siater^a aon, ne¬ 
phew. .«.fprochc, f. aister-language. 
>^tOCbter^ f. aister'a daughter, niece. 

0(hn)tb'bogen, m. arch. arch, arch-way, 
pier-arch. 

(chmieg, f. fchtoeigen. 
t 0ihwie'gcr, f., pl. .^n, f. -^mutter, 
.«.eitern, pl. parents-in-law. 

t 0fhh’ic'gertn, f., pl. .«.nen, 1. mother- 
in-law; 2. daughter-in-law; 3. siater- 
in-law. 


0chtnie'ger||finber, n. pl. children-in- 
law. ^mutter, f. mother-in-law. .«.> 
fp^B, m. aon-in-law. .«.tOfhter, f. 
daughter-in-law. .«.hater, m. father- 
in-law. 

0(htnie'(e, f., pl. .«.n, callosity, callua; 
mark of a atripe, wale, weal; med. 
ecchymoaia. 

B mie'lpartig, a. bot calloae. 

mie'ltg, a. calloua, homy; homy- 
handed; waled, marked with walea, 
or weala. 

(Sc^minbeO 

giddineaa; 2. (pl. ob. 0lhtntem'ler, 
m., .«.Ö, pl. looae, or diaaolute fel- 
low, rake. 

0l^miemelei', f., pl. .^en, raking, de- 
bauchery; hum. jollification. 
f(&miem'(e)lig, a. 1. (fchloinblig) giddy; 

2. f. benebelt; 3. looae, diaaolute, rakiah. 
ffhwie'meln, i. (h.) 1. vulg. (f^minblig 
taumeln) to r^ to atagger; 2. to 
lead a looae, or rakiah life. 
ff^mie'rtg, a. 1. hard, difficnlt; fam. 
tough; ogI. fehler, I. 2; Serhöltnlffe, 
trying circumstancea; .«.e grage, knotty 
(or intricate) question; baS ©Ch^jte 
haben toir hinter un8, the worat ia over; 
2. (fchtoer au befriebigen) difficnlt to 
please, nice, fastidious, acrupuloua; 
(toiberfpenftig) unruly, refractory; bie 
©laubiger feigen fich etm. .«., the credi- 
tors j)rove rather unyielding. 
0C^n)te'rtgfett, f., pl. .«.en, hardneaa, 
difficulty; (burch XBiberfpruch) objection; 
(^inbemifi) obatacle; auf .«.en ftoben, to 


meet with (or to encounter) difficul- 
ties; ...en übertoinben, to overcome (or 
to aurmount) difficulties; .«.en bermei« 
ben, to steer clear of difficultiea; .«.en 
machen, to raiae difficulties, to start 
objecüoDs; ba liegt bie there’a the 
mb; ba8 macht gar feine .^en, there 
ia no difficulty about that; bie grage 
bietet grobe ..^en bar, the question pre 
aenta (or involvea) great difficultiea; 
aUed geht ohne .«., aU goea on awim- 
mingly; nach ber .«., fam. with a ven- 


geance. 

fl^mig'tcn, t. mar. to anake (two ropes) 

together. 

fthtninft, ft^millf, f. fchtocHen. 

0(hniimm'||anftaIt, f. awimming-achool. 
.^bab, n. awininiing-bath, awim. .«.* 
blöfc, f. (ium Sclimimmen) swimming- 
bladder; (ber gifche) air-bladder, awim 
(-bladder), aound. 

fchtttm'men (fchmamm, gefchioom'men), i. 
(h. tt. f.) to swim; (auf bem SSaffer liegen 
ob. treiben, bef. b. leblofen Äötpcm) to 
float, to be drifted; babon to awim 
away (or off), to eacape by awimming; 
koiber ben 0tTom .«., (auch fig.) to awim, 
or to strive against the stream; mit 
bem Strom (auch fig.) to take (or 
to go with) the current; im ©lute 
to be bathed, or to weiter in blood; 
in Xhränen to be bathed in tears; 
.«. lernen, to leam to awim; eS fchmimmt 
mir bor ben klugen, my brain awima; 
.«. laffen, 1. to set awimming; 2. fig. 
to give up at once. .^b, p.a. float- 
ing; adrift; ...be ©atterie, floating bat- 
tery; ...beö ©ut, fiotaam, flotaon (See« 
trift); in ©lut .^be Strafen, atreeta de- 
luged in blood. 

0(httiim'mtr, m., .^8, pl. 1. awim- 
mer; 2. mcch. float. 

fthknimm'fShig, a. able to awim, made 
for awimming. 

0i&niimm'j|fährten, f. pl. aquatica. .^• 
feber, .^flnffe, f. fin. .^füm m. pal- 
mated, or webbed foot. .«.fU^(l)er, m. 
web - footed animal; pL palmipeda 

(palmipedla), 

^mimm'füfftg, a. web-footed, fin-toed. 

0fhtt)imm'||gärtc(, m. life-beit, life- 
preserver. .«.hont, f. zo. web. .«.hemb, 
n. cork-jacket. .«.höfen, f. pl. baUiing- 
drawera. .«.{oefe, f. awimming-jacket, 
air-jacket, cork-jacket. .^fafer, m. lo. 
water-beetle (dytlcua), .«.frOft, f. buoy- 
ancy. ...funft, f. art of awimming. .«.« 
lebtn, .«.meifter, m. awimming-mi^er. 
.«.ffhüle, f. awimming-achool. .«.bögel, 
m. Bwimming-bird, web-footed bird. 

0chtoin'be, f., med. 0ih)oittb'fiefhte, f. 
raah. 

0chinin'bel, m., ^9, 1. (im f^opf) diz- 
zineaa, giddineaa, awimming of the 
head, tuming of the brain; med. ver- 
tigo, vertiginouaneaa; vetstaggera (pl.); 
ben .«. befommen, to tum giddy; bom 
.«. befallen, giddy; 2. (Schtoinbelei) ex¬ 
travagant project; awindle, swindling, 
do, aell; gammon, bubble, humbug; 
3. fam. ber gan^e the whole lot 
(or kit); bag and baggage. 

0fhttiinbeler, f., pl. ...en, 1. extravagant 
nroject, gambling-project, bubble; 
fi. awindle, swindling, do, aell; hum- 
bug^ chea^ fraud; (QkfchüftÖfchtbinbeO 



6«^htbeI1{nna 


750 




®(4uin'bcl|;finnil, f, long finn. 

m. 1. Bwindling disposition; 2. (^cr« 
foii) swindler, huinbug. ^gcff^Öftf n. 
j. ^finna; pl. bubbles, 

ganibling - projects. ^gcfcUfiboft, f. 
bubble-coinpany, bogus-Company. 
Ijnfcr, m. bot. (bearded) darnel, tare 
(lollum tcmulcntum), 

a. 1. extrayagaut; 2. 
humbugging, swindllng, cheating, 
fraudulent; fam. more sharp than 
eure. 

fcf)tutn'bcltg. a. f. ft^hjiiiblig. 
0d)nim'belIo))fp m. |. ©(bmlnbclgelft, 2. 
fl^tUtu'bcIfBbfiilf a. rattle-headed, hum¬ 
bugging. 

@f^tutu'bclmcitr, m. f. ^(^mmbclgeift, 2. 
fc^mtit'beltt, i. (^.) 1. (mit dat) mir 
fcbioinbelt (ber i^opf)# I am (or I feel) 
dizzy, or giddy, my brain reela, my 
head swims; mir fc^minbelt babor, it 
makes me feel giddy; 2. to swindle, 
to humbug, to cheat. .^b, p.a. diszy, 
giddy; ...be ^ö^e, height that causes 
^ddiness. 

^C^toilt'bclfuf^t, f. med. vertigo. 
ff^min'belfÜC^ttge a. 1. med. vertiginous, 
subject to giddiness; 2. fam. 
ren) hare-brained; humbugging, 
fcbtuin'bcit (fdimanb, geldjnjun'bcn), i. (f.) 
1. (beifdjiuinbcn) to disappear, to yanish; 
bie ®e[djmulft fc^minbet, the swelling is 
falling (or going down); bie Sinne 
fd)n)anben il^m, he lost bis senscs (or 
his conscience); mein SD^ut [c^toinbet 
immer me^r, I am more and more 
disheartened (or discouraged); laffen, 
to banish; to abandon, to forego, to 
giye up, to let go; 2. a) (abne^men) 
to dwindle; to fall; to wear off; to 
die away, to decay, to sink, to waste, 
to fade; b) (dufommenjc^rumpfen) to 
shrink, to lose in weight, or measure. 
0C^niinb'(cr^ m., pl. 1. extra¬ 
vagant projector; giddy person; hiim- 
bug; 2. swindler, diddler. ....banbt^ 
f. set of Bwindlers. ..^gcfcHfc^aft, t 
bubble-(or bogu8-)company. 
f^minb'lig^ a. 1. giddy, dizzy; 2. miüc- 

St^knfnb'fui^t, f. med. oonsnmption, 
phthisis; golnppierenbe galloping 
consumption; bie befommcn, to go 
into a consumption, to become con- 
sumptive; fi(^ bie... an ben ^aid reben, 
to talk 0 . 8 . into a consumption; bie 
im iBeutel ^ben, not to have a 
penny in one’s pocket, or a shot in 
one’s locker. 

{d|n>inb'füfi^Hg^ a. oonsumptive, hectic, 
phthisical; tabetic, syntetic. 
SAminb'füchtigfeit, f. consumptivenesa. 
Sdgminb'fu^t^fanbibaf, m. fam. con- 
suraptive person, person inclining to 
consumption. 

0d)Wing'c, f., pl. .^n, 1. (^Bcrfacug) win- 
now; (SÖannc) fan; (fürglacbS) swingle, 
swingle-staff; 2. (glüflel) wing, pinion. 
0d)tniug'clgra$, n. bot. fescue-grass 

(festüca). 

fdjniiu'gcn ({(bmang, gcfc^toung'cn), I. i. 
(l).) to swing, to oscillatc, to vibrate; 
(qI^ Xumübung) to swing. II. t. 1. to 
brnndish, to flourish, to wave; baS 
Snii^bcin hum. to hop, to donce (o-s, 
off one’s legs); eine fam. to 

make a speech; 2. (Üom) to winnow', 


to fan; (gtac^b) to swingle. III. rfl. to 
swing O.8.; to bound, to leap, to vault; 
(fi(^ auffd^mingen) to soar, to rise, to 
ascend; ficb Qufd $[erb (ob. in ben Sat« 
tel) to vault on horseback (or into 
the saddle); flc^ auf ben 3:^ron to 
raise o.8. to the throne, to take (vio¬ 
lent) poasession of the throne. ge> 
fditningt', p.a. winged; Dgl. bcfcbmingen. 
0c^lüing'||ürctt, n., .straft, f. f. 

0d)tmingbrctt, 0cbhmngfeber,0(^tt)UMgfraft. 
0c^n}ing'uitg^ f., pl. .«.en, swinging, 
swing; phys. Vibration; (regelmäßige 
bin u. b<^r) oscillation. 
0f^n)tng'nngd||bcnicgitng, f. oscUlatory 
motion. ....bogcit, m. phys. arc of 
oscillation. .^oaucr, f. time of 

oscillation. 

0d)tOtng'||ttiaittte, f. winnowing-fan (or 
-sieve). ....seitg, n. ooll. (£imgerät) 
swinging-pole ^ 
fd)nit|i[|l, a. nimble, agile. 

0(lllnip'pfr f.i pl. .^n, 1. whip-cord, 
lash; 2. (Qicrte) switch. 
f^nit|[(|l)d! int. slapi whackl smaokf 
0(^ni4i(p)d, m. fam. einen b<^ben, to 
be a little fuddled, half-seas-over, or 
the worse for liquor. 
ff^tnir'ren, L (b-) (faulen) to whiz; (fnm« 
men) to buzz; (b. IBögeln, ob. bom Xon) 
to whir; (bomSEbn) to twang; (jirben) 
to chirp; b^nt to ilit about; eS 
f(btoirrt mit in ben Obren, I have a 
buzzing sound in my ears; cd fcbtbirrte 
ibm bor ben Kugen, a mist rose before 
his ejea; .^er Xon, whir. 
0(^nitil'||iiab, n. vapour-bath, steam- 
bath, sweating-bath, sndatory; fam. 
stew. f. sweating-bench; auf 

ber .^banf fi^en, fig. to work hard; to 
be in great anxlety. 

S^mib'Cr f- 1- vulg. sweating; 2. tn 
bie ... bringen, techn. to pile up (hides). 
f(^)bti|'en (fcbtoib'eft ob. f(btolßt), L (b.) 
to perspire; viüg. to sweat; icb fcbtoi^e» 
mi^ fdjmtßt (imp.), 1 am perspiring, 
I feel warm; übet unb über, ob. am 
ganzen Selbe, I am in a strong (or in 
a bath of) perspiration; IBIut to 
be in extreme anxiety; bie SBänbe 
the Walls are moist (or damp); 
laffm, to make perspire; techn. to 
sweat; jum einnebmen, to take 

a sudorific. 

0(^n)t^'ett, n., perspiration; vulg. 

sweating. 

'jtbi^'ig, a. vulg. f. fcbtoelßig. 
tbtoiq IlfafiCtt, m. Bweating-box, sweat- 
ing-cloeet; fam. overheat^ room; bad 
ift bict ein toobrcr .^faften, it is swelter- 
ing hot, it is suffocating. .^mittel, n. 
sudorific (remedy). su- 

dorific powder. f. sweating- 

room. 

0f^n)öf, m., -^(e)d, 1. provinc. = @(bn>eif; 
2. sl. dance, hop. 

Aniö'fcn, i. (b«) b 1. to dance. 
mmon, f. fcbmellen. 
mioor, f. fcbmören. 

fcqwB^rcn (fcbwür, bcffcr ald f(btoör, ge* 
fdjmo'ren), t. u. i. (b.) to swear; (einen 
6ib ...) to take an oath; (geloben) to 
vow; fam. to kiss (or to take) the 
book; faifcb to forswear o.8., to 
peijure O.8.; ). loffen, to administer 
an oath to s.o., to put b.o. to his 
oath; to swear 8.o.; ^ulb nnb Xreue 


to swear (the oath of) allegianoe; 
bo(b unb beiitg bei allen Eiligen 

0tein unb 9ctn to swear by all 
that is holy (or good), to swear most 
positively (or solemnly); bei (Slott 
to swear by God; auf etto.to swear 
to 8.t., to take one’s oath on B.t.; ^ur 
gfabne to swear to one’s colours, 
to take Üie military oath; einer 91e« 
liglon to profess (or to hold to) a 
religion; 9la^c to vow vengeance; 

et mir ben Untergang gefcbtuoren, he 
has swom to min me; icb ntöcbte bar* 
auf I could almost take my oath 
on it; fic greunbfcbaft 

gefcbmoren, they are swora brethren; 
gefcbtuoren, p.a. (geU). hereibigt) swom 
(broker Ac.). 

SfbifB'rcr, m., .^d, pl. swearer. 

a. sultry, dose; machen, to 
stive; ed ift mir ^ ^ut, ob. umd 
I am very uneasy, or in great 
anxiety, I have a misgiving. 

f. Bultriness; dose air. 

Scbtnülttof, f., pl. ^en, hum. anxiety, 
trouble (of mind); funk; in (ob. ttt 
0fbtnü'Ubud), at a nonplus, in a fix 
(or scrape), in a quandary. 

Sibttttlft, m., .^ed, pl. (äbtoürfte, 1. 
((^ejcbloulft) swelling, tumour; 2. (Oom 
0til) bombast; fustian, rant. 

fcbiofirftig, a. 1. eig. (feiten) swoln, 
tumid; 2. fig. bombastio, inflated, 
tumid, turgid. 

0cbtoät'fitigfeü, t bombastio style, tnr- 
ridity. 

^dbtnunb, m., .w(e)d, consuming, wither- 
ing, dying away; falling out (of hair); 
med. atrophy. 

Scbtoung, m., ^(e)d, pL Gcbioüng'e, 1. 
a) swing; in Oollem fein, to be in 
fdl swing; in bringen, to set in mo¬ 
tion, to set going; b) phys. Vibration; 
oscillation; 2. a) (Sluffcbtoung) rise, 
rising; soaring; b) (geiftig) activity, 
motion, energy, impetus; buoyancy (of 
mind); soaring, or flight (of thonght); 
(poctif(b) flight, strain; ardour, liveli- 
ness, warmth, flight (of imagination); 
im ^ fein, to be in vogne; ber Kbfo^ 
bot noch leinen rechten the sale is 

not yet very brisk; etto. in bcffcren 
bringen, to give B.t. a greater Impetus; 
bie Serfe ^ben einen eblen there 
is a lofty (or noble) strain in these 
Verses; 3. fam. (fiabenfcbtoung) oounter- 
jumper. 

0fbtonng'Betoegtutg, f. swinging (phys. 
vibratiug) motion. n. spring- 

board. ...fcber^ f. pinion; .^febem, pl. 
Lat. remiget, 

fc^toling'^oft, a. 1. swinging; full of 
movement; 2. fig. soaring, lofty, 

sublime, bnoyant; flourishing (buai- 
ness); brisk (trade); high-flown, em- 
phatic (speech). 

0f^toung'|ifra^, f. phys. centrifugal 
powcr; (gciftigc) buoyancy, elaatidty. 
..^mofcbtnc, f.phy8.whirling-apparatu8. 
....rab, n. mech. fly-whed; (Ubrtocr!) 
balance-whed. 

fc^toung'rei^r a- f- fcbtoungbaft, 2. 

0d)tonng'ricmen, m. pl. main-braoes, 
check-braces (of a ooach). 

ß toung'noU, a. f. fcbtoungbaft, 2. 
tonbbf adv. atonejerk; UgL fcbtoopp. 
f. ((btoären. 






751 


SeefreÜ» 


^d^totxx, ^(e)d, pl. @<^tDQ're, oaih; 
^ auf Me 93lbel, bible-oath; einen ^ 
leiften (ob. t^un), to swear, or to take 
an oath; pm iulaffen, to admit to 
take an oath. 

g imttr'brfid^ta, a. f. eibbrü(|{g. 
d^toür'genqt^ n. (court of) jnry; 
(©i^imgen) assizes (pl.). 

n., geogr. (Canton) Bwits. 
§ 0ciob'tÜOtt, n., phantascope. 

§ Sat'bo, m., pl. ob. @cü'b{, 
Bcudo. 

0C)|ria, f. myth. Scylla; bfil.JE^ar^bbiS. 

m., .^n, pl. a. 

Si^thian. 

n«, Scythia. 

§ < 9 ece{fiölt', f., pl. .«.en, aeoession. 

I fecie'rcn, f. fcateren. 
fec^d num. aix; mit .^en foi^ren, 

to ride in a coach and six. 

f., pL (number) nx; 

meiiteT ...! int. forsoothl by Jovel 
Sec^dac^'teltaft, m. mos. six-eigbt>time. 
fc(4d'||artlt:0f a. six-armed, havin^ six 
arms. a. senocnlar. .^betttig, 

a. six-legged, having six legs. 
blSttmg, a. bot. hexaphylloos; (hon 
Blüten) hexapetaloiis. 

@ec^«'erf, n. math. hexagon. 
fei^d'ecftg, a. hexagonal, sexangular. 
@e(hd'citber, m. sp. stag with six antlers. 
©cq'fcr [icf'fer], m., pl. 1. num¬ 
ber consisting of six units; 2. f small 
German silyer coin (of the yalue of 
six Pfennigs, or six kreutzers). 
fec^'fcrlci [fcf'fer], a. six different sorts 
of, of six sorts. 

..JäUtg, a. sixfold ; adv. six 
times. .^fufligr &• having six fect; 

iiet (0ci^S'^6lcr, m., 
pl. ^), hexapod; )Gerd, hexe- 

meter. 

fei^^^un'bert, num. six hundred. 
a. six-hundredth. 

feAd'lljal^rig, a. six years old, sexennial. 
.«.lat^g, a. six-edged, six-comered. 
.«.mal, adv. six times. .^Ittalig, a. six 
times repeated. .^tttanntg, a. bot. 
hexandrian, hexandrous. ....tttönatlic^^ 
a. of six months, half-yearly, semi- 
annual; adv. eve^ sixth mont^ semi- 
annually. ^ six-paired, six- 

coupled; bot. sejugous. 

Scfbd'bfünber, m. mil. six-pounder. 
fei^o ||tet^ig,a. six-rowed; .^tei^ige ®erfte, 
bot. six-rowed barley, bere, bigg. 
faltig, a. with six stiings. ...fdulig, a. 
arch. hexastyle. .^fettig, a. six-sided, 
hexagonal, .^ftlbig, a. of six syllables. 
...fbannig, a. with (or drawn by) six 
horses; .^fbännig fahren, to drive in a 
carriage and six. .^ftintntig, a. mus. 
for six voices. ....ftunbig, a. of six 
hours. .^tSgig, a. of six days. .«.tSg« 
lieh. a. every sixth day. 
fec^ pe [fef], a. sixth. .«.^alb, a. five 
and a haU. 

Sei^'ftel [fcf], n., -*.8, pL sixth part, 
sixth. .«.freid, m. Sextant, 
fei^'ftend [fef], adv. sixthly, in the sixth 
place. 

fec^d'tciUg, a. of six parts. 
Seii^dniet'teltaft [fir^, m. mus. six- 
four-time. 


* 9n anen Bff. mit feAf- ob. gnbet 

Me fefg gait. 


fefi^b'lltneibig, a. bot. hexagynian. 
minnig, a. hexagonal, six-angled. 
tnb^entli^, a. l. of (or lasting) six 
weeks; 2 . a. u. adv. every sixth week. 
0crb^ni3c^'nenn, f. woman lying-in. 
fec^i^'^öttig, a. six inches thick, wide, 
or long. 

fcc^'^c^n, num. sixteen. 

Sccb'iC^nenber, m. stag with sixteen 
antlers. 

fec^'^e^nlBtig, a. weighing eight ounces; 

-.eä ©Über, fine-silver. 
fc^'ge^ntc, a. sixteenüi. adv. in 

the sixteenth place. 

0 cd^' 5 el)ntel, n.^ pl. 1 . sixteenth 
part; 2 . (.^note) mus. semiquaver. 
.^omtät, n. f. ©ebea. 
fc^aiq, num. sixty; three-score. 
0 ^'atgC¥, m., pl. sexagenarian; 

er ift in ben .^n, he is in the sixties, 
fam. he is on the wrong side of sixty. 
fech'aigja^rig, a. sixty years old. 
feq'^igftc, a. sixtieth. 

0 ecq'^igftel, n., pl.^, sixtieth (part). 
fe^')t^pcni?, adv. in the sixtieth place. 
4 Killte"(p*P« ^iertO, t. to dissect 
0 ecfet, m., ^9, pl. 1 . shekel (a 
Jewish coin); 2. f. ©fidel. 

§ 0 cbca', n., (.^fomat, n.) (size of) 
sixteens, sextodecimo (16™^). 

§ ©ebimenf, n., .^(e)«, pl. ^e, f. Blie^ 
berfcblag, 1 . 

§ 0cbidna!ang [ma], t, pl. ..^en, vaca- 
tion of the papal see, or of an epis- 
copate. 

0ec, I. m., -^(e)8, pl. .^(e)n, lake; fleüier 
lakelet. 11 . f. (pl. ..^en) sea; ($3elts 
meer) ocean; auf ber at sea; aur 
by sea; anr ... ge^en, to become a 
seaman; an ber by the sea-side; 
^obe high sea; main; auf ber bob<^n 
on the high seas (pl.); offene 
open sea, main (sea); bo<^gcb^nbe 
heavy sea; bie gebt the sea 
runs high; ftürmifebe rough sea; in 
.... geben, ob. fteeben, to put to sea, to 
set sail; in gebenb, outward bound 
(ship); bie bnlten, to keep the sea, 
to hold out in the offing; bie ge» 
toinnen, to get sea-room; bie betreffenb 
(aum .wtoefen gehörig), marine; (an ber 
liegenb, baS .^toefen betr.) maritime; 
(baS .wtoefen betr.) naval, nautical. 
0ee'||aal, m. f. SReeraal. .^abler, m. 
zo. sea-eagle, white eagle, bald-headed 
eagle (haliaitua leueocephäUu), 
afabentie, f. marine academy, naval 
school. .^algen, f. pl. bot marine 
algse. _..walf)en, t pl. Maritime Alps, 
.^orfenal, n. navy-yard. .^affefttti^, 
f. marine insurance. ...andbntcf, m. 
sea-term, naval, or nautical term (or 
expression). ...bab, n. 1. sea-bath, bath 
in the sea; 2 . sea-bathing place, sea- 
side-resort, watering-place. ..^bSr, m. 
1 . zo. a) ursine seal; sea-bear (otar^ 
urnna); b) f. (Sifibfir; 2 . fig. alter ....bör, 
water-rat, sea-dog, old mariner; (old) 
salt; old grumbler. .«.botbe, f. zo. 
surmullet, red muUet (mullus barbä- 
tus), ....bürfeb, m. zo. sea-perch, bass 
(labrax lupus). .«.bebBrbe, f. coli, 
naval authorities (pl.). .^befcbveibnng, 
f. hydrography. .«.bente. f. mar. prize. 
«..boot, n. sea-boat .^braffen, m. zo. 
sea-bream (pagellus centrodontes), 
^broneb, m. f. .^gebroueb. .^brrüe, f. 


mar. sea-room. ....brief, m. mar. pass- 
port (for shipping), sen-pass, sea-brief, 
seadetter; ....briefe, pl. ship’s papers. 
.^bütb, n. log-book. ..wbienft, m. sea- 
Service, maritime Service, Service in 
the navy (or at sea). ...einbont, n. 
f. ^RoTtuai. .^fabrer, m. navigator, 
mariner, sailor, seafaring man. .«,fabtt, 
f. sea-faring, navigation, voyage; 
fobvt treibeub, f. feefabrenb. 
fee'lifabtg, f. mar. sea-worthy. ....fabttub, 
p.a. seafaring, maritime. 

0 ec'fcbcr, f. zo. sea-pen (pennatUla), 
fee'feft, a. 1 . f. feefäbig; Qot subject 
to sea-sickness; icb bin nicht 1 am 
a poor sailor. 

©ec'llfifd), m. sea-fish, salt-water-fish. 
.^fifeberei, f. maritime fishing. ....flotte, 
f. fleet, navy. .^forcflc, f. variety of 
the salmon-trout (salmo laciutris), 
.wfraebt, f. freight, ^fraibtbrief, m. bill 
of lading. .^frcibcuter, m. privateer, 
pirate. ...gang, m. mar. (motion of 
the) sea; waves, billows (pl.). ...gatt, 
n. mar. fair-way. .^gebraucb, m. cus- 
tom at sea, naval usage. .^gcfabt, 
t risk at sea, sea-risk. ...gcfccbt, n. 
sea-fight, naval action, or engagement. 
...geflugcl, n. coll. sea-fowl, sea-birds 
(pl.). ^gegenb, f. maritime country. 
....gentalbe, n. f. .^ftfief. .^gcriibt, n. Court 
of Admiralty. ....genteb, m. sea-smell, 
smell of the sea. ...gefcbaft^ n. pl. 
shipping-business (si.). ...geftbitbi^r 
sea-story. .^gefeb, u. maritime ^w. 
.^gefebbücb, n. nav^ code. .^geftobe, 
n. f. ...Ufer. ....getoafb^, n. sea-plant, 
marine plant .«.grad, n. bot sea- 
grass, grass-wrack (zoatera marina); 
(allg.) sea-weed. .^graßbSnfe, f. pl. 
meadows of sea-weed. 
fee'grün, a. sea-green. 

0 ee'||grnnb, m. bottom of the sea. 
0 nrfe,f. zo. sea-cucumber (holothuv^); 
efebarc, trepang, sea-slug (h. edüUs), 
....bafen, m. sea-port, harbour. 
m. f. .^fforpion. 
fee'baltenb, p.a. sea-worthy. 
0 ee'||bnnbel, m. maritime trade, or 
commerce, sea-commerce, sea-trade. 
..^banblnngdgefcHfcbaft, f. sea-trading 
Company, .^ijafe, m. zo. 1. lump- 
sucker, lump-fish, sea-owl (cyclopti- 
ru$ lumpusj; 2 . sea-hare (aplyHa 
depUaiut). naval bero. .w* 

berrftb^f^r naval supremacy. 
febreefen, f. pl. zo. aquiltlda, 
f. water-spout ni. zo. com¬ 

mon Seal, sea-calf (phoca vüuHna), 
....bnnbdfell, n. seal-skin. ....Igel, m. 
zo. sea-hedgehog, sea-urchin (echxnua 
esctdentiu). .^jnngfn, f. mermaid, 
siren. ....lobett (f -..junfet), m. mid- 
shipman; fam. mid(dy). ..^falb, n. so< 
sea-calf, seal (phoca vitulina), 
forte, f. (plain) chart .^forten^eiibner, 
m. hydrographer. ....fenttnng, f. mar. 
1 . sea-marks (pl.); 2 . (beim fioten) in- 
telligence of the soundings. 
fee'flär, a., .... machen, to clear (a ship). 
0 ee'||fobl, m. bot sea-cabbage, sea- 
kal^ sea-colewort (crambe maa^lma), 
.^frabe, f. zo. sea-crow, sea-drake 
(phalacocöTox crUtäbui). 
fee'fronf, a. sea-sick. 

©ee'llfranlbeit, f. sea-sidkness, nausea. 
.^fribd, m. zo. lobster (Rümmer). 




Sctfrieg 


752 


Seetrift 


0ee'{|fne0, m. sea-war, naval war. ^ 
rTtegSfunft^ f. naval tactics. f. 

Eo. sea-cow, manatee, manatin, la- 
mantin (manätus). .^fttltbe, L nayal 
knowledge. f. sea-shore, sea- 

coast, sea-side, sea-board, ahore; (Vd^) 
Strand, beach. 

©ccromt, n. f. ©wieitamt 
©ee'Ionb, n. eeogr. Zealand. 
©cc'planbfc^ap^ f. f. ^ftüd. 

©cc'tc, f., pl. ^n, 1. a) Boul; (®dft, 
ü^cmüt) mind; ((i^ci[t) spirit; (^ft) aQer 
^n, All-Souls; eine ebic a generons 
soul, a noble-minded person; eine gute 
a good, or honest sonl, a good 
fellow; a chrisüan; eine arme a 
poor Boul; eine non j{inb, fam. a 
darling child; fte ftnb ein ^»era unb 
eine f. 1; (bei) meiner .^1 upon 
(or by) mj soul! (mit) Seib unb 
body and soul; hon ganaer with all 
one’s heart; e$ t^ut mir in bet toebr 
ed ge^t mir burt^ bte it cuts me to 
the quick, it grieves me to the very 
heart; er ibri^t mir auS ber he 
speaks exactly as if he had read my 
thoughts; bod ift mir auS ber .i.. ge^ 
fproeben, that is exactly what 1 mean; 
bu baft tbn auf ber you are the 
cause of his distress, or death; jm. 
etm. auf bie binben, f. binben, 2; 
b) (bnö innerfte SBc|cn, ber Äcm) fle ift 
bie bcS ^aufcS, ehe is the (very lifo 
and) soul (or the moving spirit) of 
the house; f^ürae ift bte bed SEBi^ed, 
* brevity is the soul of wit; c) (©nacU 
mefen) individual; feine (Icbenbe, ob. 
menftblitbe) not a (living) soul; bur# 
[tige ©ccle, thirsty soul; .^n, pl. (= 
ffÖpfe), 10000 ^n, ten thousand souls 
(= inhabitants); 2. a) ^ einer iVanone, 
bore of a cannon; b) eineft ^eringd, 
bladder of a herring; o) einer gebet, 
pith of a quill. 

©ee'leb eit, n. maritime life, maritime 
habits (pl.). 

©ee'Iettllabel, m. nobility of soul, noble- 
ness of mind. .«.Otttf^ n. offioe for 
the dead. .«.Otigft, f. anguish of soul, 
mental agony, ogony of fear, mortal 
fright. ...ar^t, m. soul-curer. ...btotlt, 
f. (mystical) bride of Christ, the 
Church. ^brantigam, m. Christ (as 
bridegroom of the human soul). 
feft, n. f. 8nierfcclen(fcft). .^forfc^er, m. 
psychologist ^fotfc^Ultg, f. psycho- 
logy. .^frettnb, m. bosom-friend, in- 
timate friend. .^friebett^ m. peaoe of 
mind, or of soul. 

fee'lettfro^, a. heartily glad, extremely 
rejoiced, enraptured. 

©ee'IcngrB^e, f. greatness of soul, 
magnanimity. 

fee'Iengüt, a. extremely, or thoroughly 
good; jm. feelcngüt' fein, to have a 
Btrong (or sincere) affection for s.o. 
©cc'lcngüte, f. goodness of soul, or of 
heart, great kindness. 

(cc'Icniiboftf a. f. 

©ec'lcnl ^et(, n. spiritual welfare, Sal¬ 
vation; fein bemlrfcn, to work 

out one’s salvation. .^bcilfltltbc, f. 
psyrhiatry. m. pastor. .^bö^cit, 

t elevation of soul, or of mind. 
fampf, m. struggle of the soul. 
fraft, f. power of the soul; strength 
of mind. 


fee'leniranf, a. soul-slck. 
©ce'lenjifrimfbeit, f. mental disease, 
.^hntnttft, m. trouble of the soul, af- 
fliction. ^fltttbe, .^le^e, f. psycho- 
lo^. .^füitbiger, m. f. ^^eraenSfünbiger. 
...letbett, n. mental suffering. 
fee'leitlbS, a. soulless, void of soul; 
unfeeling. 

©ee'Ien|;iufil, f. delight of the soul. ^ 
meffe, f. soul-m^ mass for the dead, 
requiem. .«.quäl, f. mental agony. 
.^rübe, f. tranquillity, or peace of 
mind, calmness, placidity. .^fcblueT}, 
m. (mental) anguish, grief, agony. 
.^[torfe, f. force of mind; forütude. 
...Itbmitg, f. mental disease (or dis- 
ojder). ^tag, m. f. a[lcri'cclen(fcft). 
tob, m. death of the soul, spiritual 
death. .^tröft, m. spiritual consolation. 
fec'lcnllocrgntigt, pju f. .^frob. 
fece'lcnllocrföufcr, m. 1. (SHauber) kid- 
napper, man-stealer; 2. (^Berber) crimp; 
3. hum. flat-bottomed, shaky boat, 
punt ...oermbgen, n. faculty of the 
mind. 

fee'lenoerioattbt, pju congenial (in soul, 
or mind); pl. kindred souls. 
©ee'lenoenoaiibtfd^aft, f. oongeniality 
(of soul). 

fee'lettOO0, a. soul-breathing. 
®ce'lett||manberttttg, f. transmigration 
of souls, transanimation, metempsy- 
chosis. .^toanner, m. (woollen) oom- 
forter, bosom-friend. ...lootttte, f. f. 
...luft. ^jüftonb, m. state of one’s soul. 
..,5toang, m. spiritual bondage; PgL 
®cn)iffcnÖ5rt)ang. 

fecl'licrfrcucttb, .^erftbfittemb, .^etqutl- 
fettb, p.a. rejoicing, shaking (or shock¬ 
ing), refresbing the soul; soul-glad- 
dening Ac. 

©ce'li leuchte, f. l. f. 6<biff8Iateme; 2. |. 
Seuebtturm. .diente, pl. seafaring men, 
seamen, mariners, sailors. 
fee'Iia, f. [elig. 

fee'Ufcb, a. psychical; .«.er ©tbmer}, f. 
©eelenfcbmer^ 

©ee'IBloe, m. zo. sea-lion (otaria Ju^ 

häta). 

©ecl'llforge, f. care (or eure) of souls, 
pastoral care; pastorship. ...forger, 
m. spiritual guide, pastor, minister, 
.«.forgerailt^ n. pastoratc, pastorship. 
feerforgerifch, a. pastoral; 2:b&tig« 
feit, f. ©celforgc. 

©ee'jjittft, f. sea-air; sea-breeze. ^ 
tnocht, f. 1. naval force; amuunent; 
2. (Sleicb) maritime power, or state, 
.«.mann, m. (aüg.) seaman, seafaring 
man; (©eefobter) sailor, mariner, na^ 
.«.manndart, ship-shape. 
fee'mannifcb, a. sailor-like; .«.eO Seben, 
seaman’s life. 

See'mamtdlljacfe, f^^a-jacket .^htnfü, 
f. seamanship. .«.l^fn, n. sailoris Ule« 
.^fcbüle, f. naval school. 
©ee'iimanbtier [tner], n. manoeuvre at 
sea. .«.meile, f. sea-mile, nantical 
mile, league. .«.meffer, m. thalasso- 
meter. .^minifter, m. f. SKarinemlniftcr. 
..winBoe [tue], f. zo. sea-gull, sea-mew, 
sea-mell (lams), .^mufcbel, f. sea- 
shell. .^n^el, m. fog at sea. .^neffel, 
f. zo. sea-nettle,sea-anemone 
.^nöt, f. distress at sea. .^n^nibbCf 
f. sea-nymph, sea-fairy. .«.offi^tet, m. 
sea-offioer, naval officcr; offioer of 


the marines, .«.oht, n. zo. sea-ear, 
Yenus’s ear, ear-shell (hcUiöHs tuöer- 
euldia), .«.Otter, f. zo. sea-otter ('en- 
hpdra mofina), .«.popagei, m. zo. 
puffin, sea-ape fmormon arcttcaj. .«.« 
po^, m. passport for shipping. ...• 
pfäb, n. f. SBoIrob. .^pfbbeben, n. 
(dim.) zo. sea-horse (hippocampu* 
brefyiroitria), .«.pfUinje, f. sea-plant, 
submarine plant, .^oftbnreau [bflrö], 
n. ship-letter-offioe. .«.robe, m. f. 
Sformoran. .«.nrab, m. sea-margin. .«.« 
rät, m. ooU. Board of Admiralty. 
.«.ratte, t fig. sea-dog, old salt, old 
mariner, .«.ronb, m., gern, ©eeraube« 
rci', f. piracy; .^räuberet treiben, to 
pirate, to soour the seas. .«.rftuber, 
m. pirate. corsair, picaroon, sea-rover. 
fee'rMberifchr a. piratical. 

©ee'llranm, m., .^räumte, f. mar. sea- 
room, main-sea, offing. .«.recht, ^ n. 
navigation-law, maritime law. .^retfe, 
f. voyage. .«.rctfenbe(r), m. voyager, 
passenger. .«.richter, m. judge of the 
Admiralty-Court. .«.roman, m. sea- 
noveL ...röfe, f. bot. white water-lily 
('nyniph€Ba alba); gelbe .^Tofe, vellow 
water-lily (nuphar UUiSum), .«.ruftttttg, 
f. naval armament. .i^foche, f. naval 
affair. .«.falj, n. sea-salt, bay-salt. .«.« 
fottb, m. sea-sand. .«.fchäben, m._sea- 
damage, lose at sea, average, .«.fchobeit* 
berechnung, f. adjustment of averages. 
.^fchoum, m. sea-foam, spray, scum 
of the sea. sea-ship, sea- 

going vessel. .«.{chifiahrt, f. navigaüon. 
.^fchSbfrBte, f. f. SReerfchilbfröte. 
fcplacht, f. f. .^treffen, .^fchlange, f. 

l. zo. (SÖQfferfchlange) sea-snake, sea- 
serpent (hydrÖpkU); 2. (fabelhaft) sea- 
serpent; kraken; mare’s nest; tra- 
velleris tale, fiction, improbable story, 
hoax. .«.fchnepfe, f. zo. sea-snipe (een- 
Iriscue seolöpax). .^fchul^ f. 1. naval 
school, naval academy; 2. (engL Hit* 
teratuT) Lake-school (Lakists, pL). 
.«.fchtoalbe, f. zo. sea-swallow, tem 
(stema kirundo), .«.fchtoamm, m. f. 
3Kccrf(hloamm. .«.|ieg, m. naval victory. 
.«.fforpion, m. zo. jea-soorpion (coUue 
ec^luej. .«.folbat, m. marine. .«.• 
fptegel, m. f. SlfeeredfpiegeL .^fpinne, f. 
f. aite^pinne. .^fprache, f. nautical 
language. .«.ftaot, m. maritime state, 
na'^ power. ...ftobt, f. sea-town, sea- 
port-town, maritime town. .^ftem, m. 
zo. star-fish, sea-star, sea-pad, sand- 
star (oiterias). ...ftifie, f. f. älteered« 
ftiHe. .«.ftranb, m. sea-shc^, sea-side; 
(flach) Strand, beach. .«.fträhe, f. track, 
road, route, or line usually followed 
at sea. .^ftrich, m. track of the sea; 
Station, latitude (of a ship). .«.firom, 

m. f. SDleere^ftrom. .Jtfiff, n. paint. 
sea-piece, seascape. .«.ftltmt, m. storm 
at sea. .«.tang, m. bot. sea-wrack, sea- 
weed (fucusj. .«.taucher, m. zo. diver 
(colyndme), .^tuufe, f. sea-christening 
(performed by sailors on B.one’s first 
passing the line). ...teufcl, m. zo. sea- 
devil, devil-fish, frog-fish, fishing-frog, 
toad-fish, angier (lophXue pieeeUorhtsJ, 
.«.ticr, n. marine animal, sea-anlmal; 
thalassian. .«.ttefcitmc{fer,m.Bea-gauge; 
thalassometer. .«.tOUIte, f. buoy. .«.* 
treffen, n. sea-fight, batüe at aea, naval 
engagement .«.trift, f. mar. outoast 





763 


fe^cH 


of the sea, drift, waif; fec'triftificS 
flotsam, flotson, waveioD. 
f. pl. nayal forces, marines. 
j^'tüc^Hg, a. sea-worthy. 
^ee'lldic^ttgfeit^ f. sea-worthiness. 
nfer, n. (sea>)8hore, strand. f. 

time-piece, Chronometer, ^ttttge^ener, 
n. sea-monster. 

a. unseaworthj. 

See'liUtttiifQtigleU, f. unseaworthiness. 
^hcrfe^r, m. maritime traffic. 
ft^cruug, f. marine insnrance. 
Hogd^ m. 8ea*bird, sea-fowl. 
n. 1. maritime nation; 2. (@(^iffdt)oII) 
crew. f. 1. (ßeuc^tturm) light- 

house; 2. (S^bac^tnngSftation) naval 
observatory. 

fee'toSrtd, adv. seaward; mar. offwaid; 
^ anliegen, to stand oif (or for the 
offing); ^ einlmtfen, to arriye out from 
sea. 

0ee'||ltiafTcr, n. sea-water, salt-water, 
m. sea-road, maritime ronte; 
^loeg nadi Oftinbien, passage to India 
(round the Cape of 6ood Hope); auf 
bem ^mcge, by sea. f. ma¬ 
rines (pl.). m. wine of the 

lake of Constanoe. n. ma¬ 

rine, navy; maritime, or naval affairs 
(pl.); baiS .^toefen betr., nautical. 
ttitnb, m. sea-wind, sea-breese, Sea¬ 

gate. ^lotffestfi^aff, f. nautical scienoe. 

m. so. sea-wolf (cmarrMehoi 
lupui). .wtoort, n. nautical expression, 
or term. ...tOltrf, m. mar. jetsam, 
fetson. .^jeic^eit, n. f. .«.tennung, 1. 

n. naval arsenal. «^g# 
m. naval expedition. .^gtmgc^ f. so. 
sole (»oliia wdgärU), 

Srgel, n., pl. h a) sail; gn>M 
main-sail; obere top-sails; über« 

^lige, ob. lofe spare-sails; unter 
ge^n, to sei sail, to put to sea; unter 
... g^n laffen, to sail (a ship); mit 
boQen ...n, under (a) press of s^, in 
full sail; mit allen .^n fahren, to sail, or 
to go large; mit bollen ....n fahren, to 
carry a press of sail, to go bcwming; 
oSe auSfpannen, ob. belfern, to crowd 
all sail; bie ftellen, to set (or to 
trim) the sails; bie ein^ie^n, 1. to 

shorten sail; 2. (bie ftreicben) to 
stiike sail; fig. (bor fnu) to bow, to 
give in, or to snbmlt (to 8.O.); b) eine 
glotte bon fünfaig ...n, a fleet of fifty 
sail (sL); 2. sail of a windmill; 8. bot. 
ala. 

@rpel||h00t, n. saillng-boat. .^bompf* 
ffbtff, n. steaming and sailing vesseL 
f. sail, sailing; eine 
madien, to take a ride (in a boat). 
fTgelfcrttg, a. ready to sail, ready for 
sea; in ...em 3uftanbe, in sailing-trim; 
fi(b ... machen, to get ander sail. 
^^gdllgitnif n. (8aÜ-)twine. ...fohn, m. 
sailing-boat. 

fTgellinör, a. f. ...fertig, .^fitttbig, a. 
skilled in nautios« a. salUess; 

mar. under bare poles. 
@rgel||mai^er,m.sall-maker. .^ntail^tr« 
wdfftattf f. sail-makeris workshop. 
...metftcr, m. mariner who has the 
care of the sails, master. 

{Tgebt, L 1. (h. u. f.) to sail, to make 
sail (noch# for); (lod) ... gegen, to bear 
down on; mit boQem ISSinbe to sail 
whole wind; mit SBtnbe to 

EngL SehnlwSiterbneli. IL 


sail with a tack-wind (or on a tack); 
bi(ht beim ^inbe..., to sail cloee-hauled; 
bor bem %Binbe ..., to go before the 
wind; gerabe in ben SSinb to sail in 
the wind’s eye; mit aSen Regeln to 
carry a press of sail; ISngd einer äülte 
to ooast along; auf bad ßanb su 
to stand in for shore; um ein SSor* 
gebirge to double a cape. 11. t. ein 
Schiff tot..., to beat a ship (in sailing); 
in ben Srunb to sink (a vessel). 
Sr gel||orbnnng, f. order of sailing. 
ramtt, m. sail-room.^ o« >ail- 

ing-vessel. ...fc^nebtgfcU, f. rate of 
sailing, run (of a ship). ...ftonge, f. 
sail-yard. ...tiichf n. sail-cloth, canvas 
(canvass); (leichte^) duck. ...loerf, n. 
coli, sails (pl.). .^metter, n. sailing- 
weather. .«.ivettfahrt, f. sailing-mat<£. 
..Jbinb, m. fair wind, or breexe. 
Se'gen, m., pl. 1. blessing, 
benediction; ben ... fbrechen, to give the 
benediction; (bei Xifch) to say grace; 
ben ... erteilen, to pronounce the bene- 
diction; jm. feinen erteilen, to bless 
B.O.; Sott ge^ feinen boäul God’s 
blessing on it! an Sottet ... ift aQeb 
gelegen, prv. God’s blessing gained, all 
is obtained; meinen ... bu bo^u, 
iron. you are wel<x>me to do it; 2. 

a) (Segnung) blessing; (SBonne) bllss; 

b) (reicher Srtrag) large produce, or 
yield; abundance, benefit; ... bed Oerg« 
baueg, proceeds of mining; ber 
gelber, plenteous harvest; babei ift lein 
..., there is nothing to be gained by 
it, it is (of) no (earthly) good; 3. sign 
of the cross (made with the hand). 

Se'gettgilfonttd, f. formula of benedio- 
tion, wording of a blessing, or spelL 
...fülle, f. abundance of blessings. ...• 
fraft, f. power of blessing. 
fTgengilfraftig, a. efficadous in bless¬ 
ing. ...reich, ...holl, a. blessed, blissfnl. 
fTgenfpcnbettb, p.a. blessing. 
0e'geng||fbrttch, ...tQttnfch, m. benedio- 


tion, blessing; (Sluchonnfch) kind 
wishes (pl.). 

0eg'ge, f. bot sedge(-jprass) (eartx), 

Seg'ler, m., pl...., f. (^rfon) sailor; 
2. (go^aeug) ship, sailer; guter..., fast- 
sailing vessel; fchlechter ..., bad, slow, 
or heavy sailer; UorafifiUchcr ..., clipper¬ 
ship; * ... ber ßüfte, aerial traveUers, 
winged clouds. 

§ 0eg]neitf , n., .^(e)g, pL ...e, math. 
Segment 

feg'neti, t 1. to bless; * {m. boS iBob 
..., to give S.O. what he did not baigain 
for; bog S^tliche ..., to die; gefegneten 
Slnbenfeng, of blessed memory; gefeg« 
neten ßeibeg, in gefegneten ttmft^ben, in 
the family-way, with child, pregnant, 
eneeinte: bgL SD^ahlgeit; 2. to make 
the sign of the cross on, to cross; 
fich to cross O.S.; 3. bibL to curse. 

0eg'ttltttg, f., pl. ...en, blessing; bene- 
diotion; M bei griebeng, blessings of 


peaoe. 

Seh'fige, f. phys. axis of vision, axis 
of the eye. 
feh'üör, a. f. fUhthas. 

(g'heii (flchft, fleht; foh, flefTh«), L t 

1. a) to see; (erbllcfen) to behold; 
(bemertoi) to perceive; (befichtigen) to 
view; (betrachten, bcf. fig. mit oig) to 
regard (as); (onfehen, ht»Fh^f hln^iütoi 


auf) to look at (or on); beutlich to 
see distinctly; flar ... (bef. fig.), to see 
clearly; hoppelt to see double; bog 
motlen mir ...I mir moHen ...! let us seel 
bag müffen mir erft noch that remains 
to be seen; eg ift au ..., it is to be 
seen; eg ift für (^Ib au It is ex- 
hibited (for money); ich hübe ihn bort 
liegen ..., 1 saw him lying there; bie 
(Üraufamleiten, melche fie h^t oerflben 
fehen, the cruelties which she saw com- 
mitt^; ich lunn ihn nicht (oor %ugen) 
..., I cannot bear the sight of him; 
b) etm. .... (affen, to show, to exhibit, 
or to display 8.t.; fich laffen, f. laffen, 
II. 3, a; fich ftu oft laffen, to make 
O.S. (too) cheap; c) fich fatt ... (rfi.), 
to feast oue’s eyes (an etm., on at), 
to look one’s fill; 2. a) gern gefehen 
fein, to be a welcome guest; er mirb 
überall gern gefehen, he is liked (or is 
a welcome guest) everywhere, he finde 
a kind reception everywhere; man miü 
ihn nirgenbg no one will receive 
him, all doors are closed agoinst him; 
b) ]. feiten ..., to see but little of ao.; 
mir hciben ung fchon fo lange nicht gefehen, 
we have not met for ever so long; 
(Sfefedfchoft bei fich to receive Com¬ 
pany. II. i. (h.) 1. (ohne Objeft) a) ich 
lann nicht mehr ..., I can see no longer; 
gut..., 1. to have good eyes; 2. provinc. 
(gut augfehen, ogL 2) to look well; 
nicht gut ..., to have (got) weak eyes; 
... Sie mal! ... Sie nur! only lookt 
look herel fieh ba! seel beholdl look 
there! lo! ei fi^ hoch. Sie flnb eg? what, 
it is you? flehe oben (ob. unten)l see 
above (or below)! er ift, mie ich f^h^, 
nicht mehr ba, 1 see, he is there no 
longer; huft bu nicht gefehen l fam. helter- 
skelter, neck or nought; b) ich tulU 
..., ob ich ^ möglich machen tarn, I 
will see If 1 can manage, I will try 
to manage; fieh, bab bu ihn überrebeft, 
try to persuade him; OgL barouf 
bab ..., 3; 2. fm. fthulich ..., to re- 
semble ao.; bog fleht ihm ähnlich, that 
is just like him; fam. that’s he (vulg. 
him) all over; blab f. augfehen; 
3. (mit prp.) jm. auf bie ginger to 
watch ao. closely; auf etm. ..., 1. to 
look at at., to set oue’s eyes upon 
at.; 2. (achten auf, forgen für) to see, 
or to look to at., to consider, or to 
mind s.t., to care for at; Sic muffen 
befonberg barauf ..., bab you must 
particularly mind that ...; barouf ^ 
bab f. fein Stecht erhalt, to see ao. right- 
ed; ouf Sehalt mirb nicht gef^n, 
salary no object; mehr auf frcunbliche 
IBehonblung aig auf hohe iBefolbung 
to make high wages less a conside- 
ration than good treatment; ber Schelm 
fleht ihm aug ben Slugen, he looks a 
rogne; baraug ift (u ..., hence it ap- 
pears; nicht aug ben bbtgen ... tonnen, 
not to be able to open one’s eyes, or 
to see anything; burch bie ginger ..., 
f. ginger; in ben Spiegel .^, to look into 
the glass; fm. ing Sefld^t ..., to look 
ao. hl the face; jm. in bie Karten 
f. Karte, 1; in bie Sutunft to dive 
into the future; nach etm. ..., to look 
for, or after at.; to take care of s.t; 
nach ^ Stechten..., to see that every- 
thing is in Order (or is done properly); 

48 




€e^cit 


754 


€ci(mab 


noc^ ber tX^r to look at the clock 
(or watch); nad^ ber to attend 

to (or to answer) the door; baS 
fiebt na(^ ber ©trabe, the room looka 
into (fronts, or faces) the Street 
©r^cn, n., ^8, 1. (X^atiflfcit) seeing, 
looking; 2. (iGermögen) sight, eye-sight 
fc'^enb, p.a. seeing; mit ^en Kugen ntc^td 
fe^n, to see nothing with one’s eyes 
open; mieber hierbcn, to recover 
one’s sight; bie iBlinben ^ tnacbett, bibl. 
to make the blind see. 
fr^en8||tuert, ^tourbig, a. worth seeing; 
curious, reroarkable. 
@r^eit8bitirbtgfctt, f. object of Interest, 
cnriosity; ^en, pl. sights, shows. 
©^^cr, m., .^8, pl. seer, prophet 
^bltcf, m. prophetio eye. ^gQoe, f. 
seoond dght 

©r^crin, f., pl. .^ncn, prophetess, seer. 
©el^'llfelb, n. f. (Siefi(^t8felb. ^fcgel, m. 
phys. visive oone. ^fraft, f. faculty 
of seeing, yisual faculty, sight, vision. 
.«.freid, m. horizon. ^If^re, t optics. 

f. phys. line of collimation; 
(^erfpcftibc) prindpal visual ray. 
fc^mig, a. provinc. f. feimig. 

i, pl. .«.n, L sinew, tendon, 
nerve; 2. string (of a bow); 8. math. 
chord. 

fc^'nett, rfL to long; (^ftlg u. unruhig) 
to yeam; (immerfort) to hanker; 
(f4ma(!bt^b) to languish; (f(bmerali(^) to 
grieye (no(b, for, aftcr); fic^ nac^ ^ufc 
to long to retum (or for) home. 
©e^nett, n., .«.8, longing, desire, yeam« 
inff. 

©eg'nett||banb, n. tendinous ligament 
m. med. tenotomy. ^biereif, 
n. math. quadrilateral inacribed in 
a circle. 

©e^'nem. m. visual nerve, optic nerve, 
fd^'ttig, a. sinewy, sinewed, 

nervous; muscnlar, stringy, wiry; 
tough, or stringy (meat). 
fe^n'lic^, a. longing, anxions; -..(ft) (adv.) 
crtoarten, to look eamestly forward 
to, to ezpect anziously. 

©e^n'fui^t, f. longing, ardent desire 
(natb, for); yeaming; (©trebcn) aspira- 
tion; ^ ber Siebe, love-longing. 
fe^n'llftif^Hg, ^fuf^t8oo0, a. longing, 
anzious, ardent, passionate. 
©eVilorgön, n. f. .^toerfaeug. 
m. point of view; (^erfpeftibe) point 
of sight. 

fefir, adv. 1. (bor einem a., adv., ob. 
pji.) very; (öor einem v., ob. p.p.) (very) 
much; eztremely, highly, greatly; fam. 
precious; tro^I, very well; gern, 
most willingly; tlein, minute; oSau 
too much; ... Oiel Qielb, plenty (fam. 
lots, pl.) of money; fo bab ..., so 
much (so) that ...; ic^ bebaute e8 I 
am very sorry for it, I greatly regret 
it, I regret it very much, sadly, or 
grievously; i(b liebe i^n I love him 
dearly; er ift mir empfohlen, he has 
been strongly recommended to me; 
bitte ...1 (nach einer ^anfeSdubermtg) 
pray, don’t mention it! you are (quite) 
welcome! 2. mie auch ..., however 
much, how much soever, much ... as; 
menn er e8 aud) nod) fo bcrlangt, 
phould he desire it (u)ever so much. 
Sc^'lirobr, n. telescope. ...ftrolll, m. 
visual ray. -..bCtniHgcii, n. faculty 


of sight, Vision, .^taictte, f. reach of 
sight, ken, kenning; in .^toeite, within 
sight .^toeitemefer, m. optometer. 
...totrfdeug, n. optical organ, organ 
of Vision, or of sight ...toiltfcl, m. 
visual angle. 

©et'c^e, f. vulg. f. ^iffc. 
fei'c^ett, i. (§.) vulg. f. pijfen. 
teilet, a. 1. shallow, low; wadable; 
(flacb) flat; ©teile, shallow, shoal; 
2. fig. shallow, superficial; ein ^er 
Stopf, a shallow mind (or pate), a pla- 
titudinarian. 

©eid^f^cit, ©d^'tigfeit, f. shallow- 
ness; platitude. 
fetb, f. fein. 

©ei'be, U pl* silk; tobe raw 
silk; itodf, ob. breibrdbtige thrown 
silk; aufgetoitfelte, ob. sugeriebtete 
8leave(-8ilk); feine, gegmimte twisted 

silk, organsin; in ©amt n. in silk 

and satin; er fpinnt feine .... babei, fig. 
he does not make (profit, or gain) 
mr by it; ftun. it bringe no grist 
to uis milL 

©ei'bd, n., .«.8, pl. pint 
©ei'belbaft, m. bot. mezereon, laurel- 
herb (daphne mtttrhum), 
et'beln, i. (b.) hum. to tope, to carouse. 
et'bett, a. silk (dress); silken (iocks); 
bot sericeous. 

©ei'beu||abfaff, m. silk-waste, waste- 
silk. ....offe, m. EO. wistit marmoset 
(hapäle jaeehus). .^Orbeit, L silk- 
work. .^arbeitet, m. silk-weaver. 
fet'benärtig, a. silky. 

©erbcnlibanb, n. silk-ribbon. .^boit, m. 
sericulture, breeding of silk-worms, 
oocoonery. ....bauet, m. silk-breeder. 
..^baumtooHcnbauttt, m.bot silk-cotton- 
tree (öomöaxj. .«.bamaft, m. silk- 
damask. ...bnttf, m. silk-printing. 
bmefer, m. 8ilk(-8tuff)-printer. 
bnicfetei, f. silk-printing-factory. 
etltte, f. gathering, or crop of silk- 
worm-cocoons. ....fabttf, f. silk-mill, 
silk-factory, silk-manufactory. .«.fabti* 
font, m. silk-manufacturer. .^fabti« 
fat, n. silk^fabric. ..^fübeu, m. silk- 
thread. .^färbet, m. silk-dyer. 
fflrbcrct, f. 1. dyeing of silks; 2. silk- 
dyeing-factory. ...gatU, n. spun silk. 
.«.gd^e, f. silk-gauze, tiflany. ...gebSufc, 
n. cocoon. ...gcfdbdft, n. f. .^b^^tiblung. 
.^getuerbe, n. f. .^inbuftrie. .^glott^, m. 
silk-gloss. silky (or silken) 

hair; ^f)aave, pl. nap (si.). 
ferbenboartg, a. silky. 

©et'bcnjibanbei, m. mercery, silk-trade. 
...b^blcr, m. (silk-)meroer, silk-mer- 
chant, dealer in silks. 
business of a mercer; merccr’s shop. 
..^bäfe, m. zo. Angora rabbit CUpus 
ctmiciUus aitfforensuj» .«.bafpcL m. 
silk-reel. .^b^lp silk-hat. ...mbtt« 
fhrte, f. silk-industry. .^fantcn, f. pl. 
[. .^Jpiben. ...fleib, n. silk-dress. .«.• 
fulfltr, f. f. .^bau. ....Idbcn, m. mercer’s 
shop. .^mantel, m. silk-cloak. .^ntoim« 
fafflir, f. silk-manufacture. .^tttaftbtne, 
^mfible, f. Bilk-(8pinning-)mill. 
pter, n, tissue-paper, silver-paper; 
gelten) silk-paper. .^plflftb, m. silk- 
shag. ....raupe, f. zo. silk-worm. 
fam(nic)t, m. velvet .^ftbmctlerlmg, 
m. zo. silk-moth (bombyx mori), 
ftbnur, f. silk-lace. ...ffqUiau^, m. zo. 


waz-wing,chattererf’eimp^i« garrtUa), 
...fptnuet, m. 1. ($erfon) silk-spinner, 
silk-thrower (silk-throwster); 2. zo. 
f. .^fcbmetterling. .^fptnneret, f. silk- 
spinnery, silk-spinniug-establishment, 
f. .vfabrif. .^fpt^cn, f. pl. blond(e)-lace, 
blond(e) (si.). ...ftiderei, f. silk-em- 
broidery. ^fÜoffe, m. pl. silk-goods, 
Bilk 2 ware(B), silks. m. silk-net. 

.^Utoren, f. pl. f. .^ftoffe. .^tu^er, 
.^tuirfer, m. silk-weaver. 
fet'beuutetib, a. as soft as silk, silky. 
©erben||ttiutbe, f. silk-winder. .^tuunu, 

m. f. ...raupe, .^jeug, n. silk-cloth; 
coli, silk-stuffs, silks (pl.). ^guibt, 
f. f. ...bau. 

fei'big, a. f. feibentoeicb. 

©ei'fe, f., pl. ^n, soap; ein ©tfirf 
a cake of soap; grfine (ob. febtoar^e) 
soft (black, or green) soap; fieben, 
to make soap. 
fei'fcu^ t. j. einfeifen, 1, 2. 
fei yeuartig, a. soapy, saponaceons. 
©et'fen||afcbe, f. soap-ashes. .«.bab, n. 
soap-bath. ^bauttt, m. bot soap- 
(berry-)tree (tapindut saponai^a), 
beer^ f. soap-berry. ^beteituug, f. 
soap-makin|^ ^bilbung, f. saponifi- 
cation. ...blöfe, f. soap-bubble; fig. 
bubble. ^erbe, f. soap-earth, fuller’s 
earth. ^ftOttt, n. bot soap-wort (ta~ 
ponaria officinälu), ^fügel, t soap- 
ball, wash-balt ^(auge, f. soap-lye, 
soap-suds (pl.). .^UOpfebeu, n. dim. 
soap-dish. ...pflafiter, n. soap-plaster. 
.«.pnlber, n. 1. soap-powder; 2. shav- 
ing-powder. ...ftbauut, m. lather. 
fieoer, m. soap-boiler. ...ftebetei, f. 
soap-manufactory, soap-house. ...fptti* 
tu8, m. spirit of soap. ...ftfiu, m. 
min. soap-stone, saponite. ...toajfet, 

n. soap-water, suds (pl.). ^^Spfcqeu, 
n. med. suppository. 

fd'jig, (feiten) f ei' ftebf, a. like soap; soapy. 
©etf linapf, m. soap-dish. .^tuaffer, n. 
f. ©cifenioaffcr. 

fet'gen, f. feiben; SlXattoi ..., bibl. to 


strain at a gnat 

®ei'ger, m., ...8, pl. provinc. hour- 
^lass; cl^k. 

fet'gctllgetabc, .^reebtr o-i straight 
down, perpendicular. 

©ei'getllbero, m. hearth of a smelting- 
fumace. ...b&tte, t refining-honae. 
fei'geru, t to refine. 

§ ©eigneur' [Fr.], m., .^8, pl. .^8, f. 
ßebn^berr. 

fei'bcn, t to strain, to Alter. 
©etb'llgefSfh n. filtering-vessel, strainer. 
...faften, m. size-filter. ^faif, m. strain- 
ing-bag, filtering-bag. ^tn^teit m. 
filtering-funnel, colander. ^tUlb, n. 
straining-cloth, filtering-cloth. 

©eil, n., -..(e)8, pl. ^e, rope, cord, line; 
(^ou) cable; fcblaffed ..., slack rope; 
ftroffe8 tight rope; auf bem ^e ton* 
jen, to dance upon the rope; ficb am 
führen laffen, fig. to let o.8. be led 
by the nose; an einem aicb^n, to 
pull at the same rope; to row in the 
same boat 


©ei'Ier, m., ...8, pL..., rope-maker, cord- 
maker; mit «..8 Xo^ter ^oebaeit ballen, 
hum. to be hanged. ....babu, f. rope- 
walk, rope-yard. rope- 

maker’s trade. ^Uieiflet, m. master- 
rope-maker. .^tob, n. rope-maker’s 



Scilttttifttttt 


756 


Seite 


spinning-wheel. «^toarcit, f. pl. cord- 
age (si.)« ^5cn0f n. coli. ropc>maker’8 
tools (pl.). 

Seirilf^nngen, n. skipplng. ^tanscn, 
n. rope-danoing. ^tätiger, m., ^tan« 
Aertlt, f. (tight-)rope*daiicer. ^tän3Ct> 
paitj^e^ f. ropc'dancer’s poj, or balance. 
fetrtan5enfcq^ a. funambulatory, acro- 
batic. 

0eiltt^ m.y 1. mucilaginouB fluid, 

thick glutinous slime (gained from 
graiu); 2. (^'^Öttig) m. strained, or 
liquid honej. 

I ei'meit, t. to strain (honey). 

(feiten) a. mncila- 

ginous, ^imy, yisoous. 

A, fein (bin, bift, Ift, finb, feib, finb; toär, 
geiurien), i. (f.) 1. (aI0 betontes 93e* 
griffsoerbum, bafein, bot^nben ^) to 
be; to exist; ober ni^t * to be 
or not to be; eS ift ein (35ott, there 
* is a God; it^ benfe, borum bin icb, I 
think, therefore I exist; auf bet äelt 
to exist, to live, to be alive; nic^t 
nie^r to be (or to live) no more, 
or no longer; toir finb unfer brei, we 
are three (of us); bi^ kere I 

am; ba ift et, there he is; finb @ie 
eS? is it you? i(b bin eS, it is I; eS 
finb (ob. eS giebt) biele, bie bad nicht 
toiffen, there are many who do not 
know that; eS toäre benn, ba^..., except, 
nnless ...; fei eS nun, bab ..., ob. (bab) 
..., whether or ...; nwre er nicht 
gemefen, fo toflre ich umgefommen, had 
it not been for him (or bnt for him) 
I should have perished; eS feil eS 
lann (ob. mag) it may be (the case); 
eS mag .^l be it sol let it be soI 
grantedl a bargaint eS fei barumi be 
it sol (Slott fei ^anfl Qod be praised! 
eS fei X* = a, math. given x® = a, 
let x* =3 a, suppose x* to be = a; 
foOiel an mir ift, what is in my power; 
(etto.) laffen, to let alone, to leave 
off; 2. (als dopula) a) to be; er ift 
Offizier, he is an officer; jm. gut 
to be fond of 8.o., to like, or to love 
8.O.; ber blnficht to be of opinion; 
bu bift beS 2:obeS (loenn ...), you are 
a dead man (if ...); mir ift toarm (ob. 
talt), I feel warm (or oold); eS ift 
mir lieb, I am glad of it; baS lo&re 
jehön, f. baS märe; boS ift, that is (to 
say); f to wit; toaS fott baS Jf what 
does that mean? toer ift bad getoefen? 
who has done that? toie ift ^ihnen? 
how do you feel? tooS ift 3h^^*w? what’s 
the matter with you? what ails you? 
eS ift mir, alS ob ..., I feel as if ...; 
I have an impression that ...; eS ift 
mir (noch)f alS ob ich ihn fprechen hi^r 
I think I hear him now; gerobe fo ift 
eS mit mir, it is precisely my case; 
bem fei, toie ihm toofle, however that 
may be, let that be as it may; eS 
ift mir um ihn, I am concemed for 
him; eS ift ein Sohr, bab er abgereift 
ift, he set off a year ago; hi^ ifi 
teuer leben, living is dear, here; hi^ 
ift gut bibl. it is good for us to 
here; baS maie mir fchbn (ob. noch 
fchöner)! fam. gradousl you donH say 
sol well, I neverl eS ift nichts (QiuteS) 
an ihm u. f. to., f. an, I. 1, d; I. 2, a; 

loollenb, would-be; b) Ogi. ab 
auf aus baran loS ^ u. f. m.; 


8. (als ^ülfSoerbum) to be; er ift nach 
^ariS, he has gone to Paris; eS ift 
au fel^n, it is to be seen; er ift nicht 
5 U fprechen, no one can see him. 

B, feilt, I. (fein, fei'ne, fein) poss. pm. 
1. a) his; its; ^ greunb, his friend; 
einer ^er greunbe, one of his friends, 
a friend of his; mein unb ^ greunb, 
my friend and his; ^e ffleiber (ob. ^e 
^anbfehuhe) anaiehen, to put on one’s 
olothes (or one’s gloves); ^er Seit 
(gen.), 1. at that time; in his (or its) 
time; er loar -^er 3«ii «« berühmter 
Jünger, he was a famous singer in 
his time; 2. (rechtaeitig) in due oourse, 
in due time; duly; alleS au ^er ßeit, 
all in good time; er h^t ^..en Sohn, 
he has met with his reward; b) bieS 
^ouS ift ^ (= feines, ob. baS feinige), 
this house is his; 2. f für S^ 
er, 2); mo ift ^ C^auS? where is your 
house? n. (fei'ner) gen. o. er (feltner 
0. eS), of him (of it). 

0eitt, n., ^S, being, existence, entity; 
^ unb Schein, substance and shadow. 

fci'ncr, 1. (fein) gen. o. er (feltner 0. eS), 
of him (of it); ^ nicht mehr mächtig fein, 
to have lost control of O.8.; ich erinnere 
mich I remember him. U. fei'ner, 
fei'ne, fei'neS; ber fei'ne, bie fei'ne, baS 
fei'ne (ob. feinige), his; bie ©einen, his 
family (si.), his relations, his people, 
his friends; baS ©eine, what is his; 
(gebt) einem {eben baS ©einel give every 
one his due! bgL feinige. 

fei'n^Jjlei, a. of his kind, or stamp. 
>^feitS, adv. on (or for) Ms part, as 
far as he is concemed, as for him; 
er ^feitS, he for one, he for Ms pari. 

feineSglerihen, indecl. a. such as he is, 
people like him, his equals, his like; 
{. toie ^ behonbeln, to tieat 8.o. as an 
^ual. 

fei'netllhalben, ^tnegen, adv. 1. (um 
miffeit) for bis sake, on his aoeount, 
in his behalf; 2. as far as he is con- 
cemed. 

fei'nige (ber, bie, baS), (fubftantioifcheS) 
poss. pm. his; bie ©^n, his family 
(si.), his relations, his people, his 
friends; bab ©^, 1. his property, his 
own (feiten substance); 2. (loab ibm 
5Ufommt) Ms share, due, or part; gebt 
einem jeben bab ©-^, give every one 
his due; bab tbun, to do one’s 
duty, or one’s ntmost; er Oerlangt nur 
bab ©^, he only demands Ms own; 
etto. ^ bem ©^n machen, to adopt s.t.; 
für bab ©^ anerfennen, to own. 

feit, I. prp. (mit dat.) since; ^ toonn ift 
er bi^? how long has he been here? 
^ längerer 8^tt, this some time, for 
some time (past); erft einigen Sogen, 
bnt some days since, these few days; 

einiger Seit» tor *ome time past; ^ 
einigen fahren, for some years past, 
of late years; feiner ®eburt, since 
(or from the time) he was bom; ^ ber 
Seit, f. feitbem, 1.; ^ feebb $3ocben, these 
six weeks; ^ einem ^onat, this month 
past; ^ furaem, lately; ^ geraumer 
Seit, for a long time; long since; ^ 
bielen Sabren, these many years; ^ uns 
benflicber 3^11^ out of mind; Ogi. 
^enfcbengebenlen. IL o. (^bem) since. 
fitah', adv. apart. 

eitbent', 1. adv. since that time, since 


then, ever since, ever after. II. c. 
(^ bab) since; ^ er bab fiebaebnte ^lobr 
aurücfgelegt bot» since he finished his 
seventeenth year. 

©ei'tc, f., pl. .^n, 1. a; (rechte, linfe, 
obere, ob. untere ^) side; (glanfe) flank; 
(¥unft) point; (®egenb) quarter; ^ eineb 
(^iffeb, breast (of a ship); eineb 
Äominb, wing of a cMmney; Oorbere 
front; bintere hind side, back-part; 
rechte, linfe eineb ^ferbeb, ofl-side, 
near side; linfe (0. ©toffen) wrong 
side; ogl. recht, linf; anbere ^ einer 
Sfünae, reverse of a medal; jebeb ^ing 
bat (feine) atoei ^n, prv. there are two 
sides to every story; ftarfe chief 
excellence, forte; febmaebe weak part, 
foible; er but feine guten ^n, he has 
Ms good points (or parts); jb. empfinb' 
licbfie treffen, to hit 8.o. on the raw; 
ficb (dat) Oor Soeben bie holten 
(müffen), to hold one’s sides for laughter, 
to split one’s sides with laugMng; 
b) (SBenbungen mit einer prp.) an bie 
f. atnr an jb. fi^en, to sit 
by (by the side of, or next to) s.o.; 
Ogl. g^n, 3; an alongside (of); 
auf ber on the side, on one side; 
mar. (0. einem ©ebiff) on her beam- 
ende; bie (Sbtre Ift 0ona auf meiner 
the honour is entirely on my side; 
Ogl. fioeber; fleh auf bie ... tnenben, to 
sidle; ftcb auf bie ... legen, to lie on 
one’s side; mar. to heel; ficb auf bie 
foule ... legen, to addict o.8. to lazi- 
ness, to grow (or to get) lazy; ficb 
auf bie lieberlicbe ... legen, to begin 
dissolute oourses; fam. to go to the 
bad; auf bie ... follen, mar. to leefall; 
ficb auf jb. ©eite fteüen (ob. fcblogen), 
to take iddes with s.o., to take s.one’s 
side; auf jb.... fein, to side with s.o.; 
j. auf feine ... bringen, to bring (or to 
win) S.O. over to one’s side; auf bie 
... bringen, ob. febaffen, f. über bie ...; 
bei ..., f. beifeite; j. bei feiner fcbioocben 
faffen, to get on a man’s blind side; 
to appeal to aone’s weakness; ©Hebe 
in ber ..., stitches (in one’s side); bie 
Elrme in bie ftemmen, to set one’s 
arme akimbo; in bie ... follen, f. Don 
ber angreifen; noch allen .^n, in all 
directions; etio. nach (ob. oon) allen .^n 
betrachten, to look at 8.t. on all sides; 
j. über bie bringen, ob. feboffen, to make 
away with 8.o., to rid o.s. of 8<o.; bon 
ber sideways; sidling; askant, as- 
kew, awry; aslant; lateral(ly); Oon 
ber ... angreifen, to attack in the flank; 
oon ber ... geben, to sidle; Oon ber 
ouf j. sugeben, to sidle up to 8.o.; jm. 
nicht Oon ber ... geben, to sit upon 
B.one’8 skirts; Oon meiner ..., on my 
part; Oon jener ..., from that quarter; 
mir hören Oon allen ...n, we hear from 
all qnarters, or on all sides; oon einer 
nenen ... betrachten, to view in a new 
light; bie S)inge Oon ber beften an» 
fe^, to look on the bright (or sunny) 
side of tMngs; jm. 5 ur ... fteben, to 
stand by s.o., fig. to help (or to as- 
sist) 8.O.; bieS ©urrogat ftebt bem echten 
jhiffee pr ..., tMs substitute is equal 
to the real article; bem ift nichts an 
bie ... ju ftellen, it has no equal, there 
is nothing to be compared to it; er 
ftebt un« lange Sabre als 3JHtarbeltcr jur 
48* 




6cUenabtig 


766 


he has been oor coUeagne (or in 
onr employ) these manj jean; {i(^ jm. 
5 nT (ob. an bic) fteOen, to place o.b. 
OD a par with another; ed fielen l^m 
gute he haa go^ tea- 

timonials; iitr ^ gebrftngt, ob. gefc^oben 
toerben, to be thrown (or pushed) 
aside; o) hon feiten feiner Setter, by 
bla mother’s aide; hon fetten ber Ste« 
gierung, on tbe pari of govemment; 
2. a) matb. aide (of a rectilineal 
figore); ber gröberen eine« 5)retc(f« 
liegt ber gröbere Sßinfel gegenüber, tbe 
greater aide of every triangle haa tbe 
greater angle oppoaite to it; b) 
face (of a aolid); fcbntale edge (of 

a board); auf bie fc^male on edge, 

edgewajra; o) matb. einer ®Iei(^ung, 
member of an eqnation; 8. (Qiegenb, 
Siic^tung) quarter; ber SBinb pfeift hon 
jener tbe wind ia in tbat qnarter; 

4. (@^reib« ob. ^nnffeite) page (of a 
book); bie @palten einer tbe columna 
of a page; com. folio; ^re yonr 
column; le^te typ. oolopbon; fie^e 
bie nStpfte pleaae tum over (P. T. 0.); 

5. ^ 6pe(f, fiitch of bacon. 
Gci'tenjiabrig, m. profile. ^angriff, m. 

flank-attaclL ^anmcrfung, f. aide-note, 
marginal note. ^auftt^t, f. aide-view, 
proäe. ^aftc, m. pl. med. lateral 
branchea. ^ba^U, f. brancb-line; (in 
bie ^uptbabn toieber einmfinbenb) loop- 
line. ^halfen, m. aide-beam. ^bC" 
megnng, f. lateral motion (or moTe- 
ment), aide-motion. n. aide- 

leaf; tecbn. aide-flap; aide-pieoe. 
bUlf, m. aide(long) look, or glanoe; 
(f(beel, autb her(iebt) leer; mit einem 
^blid, aakant, askanoe. ^COttUffe^ f. 
aide-acene. m. lateral preaaure. 

.^erbe, m. oollateral beir. ^flSf^e, f. 
(flat) aide; (bei ihrpftollen) facet. 
flfigel^ m. arcb. aide-wing; (M IHr« 
eben) oroaa-aiale. ^front, ...fa^öbe (ob. 
^faffäbe), f. arcb. aide-face. ^galeHe^ 
f. mar. quarter-gallery; hgl. .^gang. 
^gang, m. aide-w^, side-alley; (im 
Später) alip. ^ gaffe, t by-atreet. 
gebflnbe, n. aide-piece, lateral bulld- 
ing, wing of a bnilding. «gebirge, 
n. lateral ränge of mountidna. .^geletfe, 
n. ((Stfenbabn) aiding. ^getoe^r, n. 
aide-arma (pl.); awoi^. .^gteb, m. 1. 
aide-ent, aide-blow; 2. fig. (oonyeraa- 
tional). dig, indirect cut, innuendo. 
.^(a^mnng, f. med. bemiplegy. 
fei'tcniang, a. filling (whole) pagea; 

adv. for pagea (and pagea). 
6ei'ten||lebne, f. ((Selflnber) aide-raU; 
arm (of a aofa <kc.). ^(tnle, f. 1. 
((Sifenl^n) f. iRebenlinie, 1; 2. (eine« 
®ef(ble(bt«) oollateral line; hon einer 
...linie, nnlineal. .wCöge [ahe], f. aide- 
box. ^manet, f. aide-wall, .^pfoften, 
m. aide-poaL ^pttttff, m. oollateral 
point. 

fnten«, adv. (mit gen.) on tbe pari 
(of), in behalf (op; ... feiner Stutter, 
by hia motber’a aide. 

0ertcn||f(biffr n. arcb. (aide-)able. 
febmer^, m. pain in one’a aide. 
fcqnitt, m. lateral inebion. ^ftirang, 
m. aide-leap; double, dodge; ^fprünge 
machen, to double, to dod^ flamm, 
m. f. ^linie, 2. 
fei'tenftSnbig, a. bot lateraL 


0erten||fti(^f, m. pl., ^ftec^en, matitebea 
(in one’a aide), m. lateral 

puab, thruat in tbe flaiok. ^flra^e, 
f. by-road; by-atreet. n. 1. aide- 

pieoe; 2. fig. match, oounter-part, com- 
panion, pendant. ...tofc^e, f. aide- 
pocket. ^teii, n. aide-part; .steile, pL 
(eine« 51Ieibe«) akirta, or flapa (of a 
dr^). .^tbäi, n. lateral valley. 
tbor, n. aide-gate, aide-entrance. 
tqlit, f. aide-door. m. aide- 

boaid, aide-table. .^tnrm, m. aide- 
tower. .^hermanbte,m. (^hermanbtefr]) 
u. f. oollateral relation. ...hermattt< 
t- cognation, oollateral relation- 
abip. ^manb, f. aide-wall; ^toänbe, 
pl. (Xb^ater) aide-scenea. ^toeg, m. 
by-way, by-road, aide-way. ^megr n. 
f. ^ftbmera. .^tncnbttng, f. tuming 
(aside). ^tnerf, n. aide-work; mil. 
flank (of fortificationa). .^toinb, m. 
aide • wind, tack - wind. ...loht!, m. 
oblique (or aly) hint .«.gapl, f. number 
of a page, or of pagea; folio; IBielecC 
hon ungeraber ^^abl, unequal-aided 
polygon. ^gimmer, n. aide-room, ad- 
joining room. 

fettb^, adv. ainoe tben, ever ainoe; 

(6i«bcr) hitberto, tili now. 
feitbrrig, a. bie ^en IBeobatbtungen, tbe 
obaervationa hitberto made. 

«fei'Hg, a. in Slf* ’sided, of ao many 
aidM (breifeitig, three-sided, trilateral). 
fcifltA, a. lateral; fig. oollateral. 
felftnart« (fetflütg«), adv. aidewaya, 
aidelong, edgewaya, laterally; aaide; 
h^. Don ber @eite. 

§ 0efan'tf, f., pl. ^n, matb. aecant 
§ Sefon'belteutenattt [^m.foq'; leutnant], 
m. lieutenant 
§ fefref, a. aecret 

§ 0efr^, n., .«.(e)«, pL 1. med. 

aecretion; 2. f. Abtritt. 

§ GcfretSi^ [ob. fef], m., ^(e)«, pl. 

1. aeoretary, clerk; 2. so. aeoretary 
(•bird), aerpent - eater fgypogeränut 
Merttariua); 8. f. @(breibtif(b. 

§ 0ffrftanäf [ob. fef], n., ^(e)«, pl. 
1. f. ©efretö^tefle; 2. (SBnreau) offioe; 
(feiten) burean. 

§ ®9retSt'flene^ t writerabip, clerk- 
abip. 

§ SHrftiÖn', f., pl. .^en, med. aecretion. 
§ 0eft, m., -..(e)«, 1« t aack, Canary 
wine; 2. Champagne. 

§ 0ertf, f., pl. ....n, aect 
§ 0eflie'rer, m., .^«, pl. aectarian. 
§ 0cfHeretn, f. aectarianiam. 

§ feftie'r(er)iffb, a. aectarian, achiama- 
tical. 

§ 0eftiön', f., pl. .^en, 1. aection; 2. 
med. diaaeotion; poat mortem exami- 
nation. 

§ 0eftiön«'||bcfunb, m. reault of a poat 
mortem examination. .«.bericbtf m. 
report on a post mortem examination. 
.^faal, m. dissecting-room. 

§ mtiond'tneife, adv. by aectiona 
§ @ef tor, m., .^«, pl. Sefto'ren, matb. 
aeotor. 

§ 0e!]ui'ba, f., pl. Sefun'ben, aecond 
dass, or form (in C^gl. fifth form); 
in ftben, to be in tbe aecond (or 
fifth) form. 

§ 0ehinbä'ner, m., .^«, pl. pupil 
of tbe aecond clau; (in (SngL) fiftb- 
form-boy. 


feftp 


§ 0e!ttttbattf, m., .^en, pl. .^en, aecond 
(in a duel); (beim Oo|en) bottle-holder. 

§ fchmbSr, a. secondary, subordinate. 

§ 0cfutib3r'bobn, f. by-milway. 

§ Scfun'bamccqfel, m. aecond (bill) of 
exchange. 

§ 0eltin'be, f., pl. .«.n, aecond (autb 
mos.). 

§ 0ehtn'beit||benbel, n. (n. m.) seoond- 
pendulum. f. watch (or clock) 

witb a second-hand, or poinüng out 
seconda. .^.gctget, m. second-hand. 

§ fehmbllie'rcn (p.p. .^iert'), i. (bO (int.) 

1. to aecond (8.o.), to be s.one’a second; 

2. mus. to Bcrompany (s.o.). 

§ Sefunbogeuttur, f., pl. .^en, (law) 
right of tbe younger aon. 

§ 0clun'bn«, m., pl. aecond (in 
a clasa). 

fTla, adv. bibL selab; obgematbt, ...1 
done witb nat let ua bave no more 
of it! 

§ 0e'fabon, m., .^«, pl. .^«, Celadon, 
amoroso, (amoroua) swain. ..^gtfin, n. 
aea-green. 

fett, in 8ff# -^on'ber, .^brttf(cr), 
hierf(er) as tbe aecond, tbii^, or 
fourth I (he, ahe gbc.) and (or 
together with) another, two others, or 
tbree otbera dtc.; we two (or between 
US two), we tbree, or we four Ac. 

ferbe, a. same; gur ...n ©tunbe, at tbe 
aame hour, tbat very hour. 
erber, pm. (indecl.) seif (felbft). 
el'bige, a., f. felbe, bcrfelbe. 
elbft,' I. pm. (indecl.) seif; in per- 
son, peraonally; i(b (I) myself; bn 
(thou) tbyaelf Ae.; er ifl e« ..., it 
ia be bimaelf; i(b ttat e« I did 
it myself; er lam he came in 
person; i(b bobe ihren Orief gelefen, 
1. (ben »rief b. i. feine «bftbrift) I 
read tbe origii^ of ber ietter (L e. 
not a mere oopy), I read her Ietter 
itaelf; 2. (i(b .-.) I read ber Ietter 
myself; mit fremtblitben Q^rüben hon 
meinem »ruber unb mir witb kind 
r^rds from my brother and myaelf; 

ift ber Sl^ann, prv. if yon want (to 
bave) a thing done well, do it your- 
self; seif do, seif bave; .... getbein, ift 
toobl getban, prv. what one doea o.a., 
ia well done; tbe maater’s eye makea 
tbe horse fat; fL Sie finb ein 5Dieb! 
». Sie finb einer! A. yon are a tbief! 
B. you are another! (fam. X>lebl ... 
Xtebl Tbief! Tbief youraelf 1); er nahm 
bie Sache .w in bie ^anb, be took tbe 
aflair into bis own handa; toarte nur, 
bi« bn eine grau baft, Just atay tili 
you bave a wife of your own; fie ift bie 
Sfite ahe ia kindnesa ita^ or tbe 
very aoul of kindnesa; ficb (dat) ... 
Steebt herfebaffen, to right o.s., to take 
tbe law into one’s own handa; mit 
ficb .w teben, to talk to o.b.; fi(b auf 
ficb ftellen, to centre in O.8.; an nnb 
für ficb f. an, 1; um meiner, beiner, 
feiner tc. ^ toillen, for my, your, bis 
(ita) Ac. own sake; hon of one’a 
(or ita) own accord, spontaneoualy; 
er tbat e« hon ob. au« ficb be 
did it of bimaelf or voluntairily; e« 
ben)egt ficb hon ..., it movea of it^f; 
ba« herflebt ficb twn tbat goea with- 
out saying; e« if! mobl hon ... gefommen, 
fam. it was tbe cat tbat did it, of 



767 


ScItctt^cU 


6en|l 


ootrne (fam.); t>oI. LI. II. adv. 
even; .w feine g^unbe, feine grcunbe 
even hi» friends, bis very friends; 
nl(^L 1^0^ even; inenn ...| even 
thongh .... 

0c!hft, n., seif, (8.one’s) own seif, 
Personality; fein bis own seif, bis 
person, bis individnality; fein oon^cft 
bis wbole being. 

0cIbfit'ai^tung^ f. self-respect, self- 
esteem. 

felb'flaiibtg, a. self-dependent; (unoB« 
gängig) independent, absolute; (eigen) 
original (research); adv. com. for one’s 
own account; ®cf(B&ft, bnsiness of 
one’s own; ... (adv.) arbeiten, to work 
without assistance. 

0elb'ftänbtg!ctt, f. self-reliance, self- 
dependence, independence; absolute- 
ness; oridnality; bgl. fclbftanblg. 

6efbff||an!fäge, f. self-accusation. 
auf Opferung, f. self-sacrifice; self-dcniad, 
self-devotion. .^bcflcdung, f. mod. self- 
pollution, onanism. >^bcfTUt^tung, f. 
spontan eous generation. ^..begert* 
f^nng, f. self-control, self-command, 
self-possession, self-possessedness. 
bcfcitutniß, n. voluntary confewion. 
«bcfoftigiing, f. boarding at one’s own 
expense. ^bcfd^OUUttg, f. sclf-con- 
templation, self-review. .^bef(Reibung, 
t lowlinesB. .^beftittimung, f. seif- 
determination, spontaneousness, free 
agency. ...befHutmung^rcc^t, n. right 
of disposing of o.s., self-govemment; 
independence. ...betrug, m. self-de- 
ception, self-delusion. 

g lbifbetoegenb, p.a. (ficb ...) antomatic. 

elbffbeuiunberung, t self-admiration. 
fetbfr bemüht, p.a. (8elf-)conscion8; (ftol^) 
proud; (eitel) conceited. 
@eIbff||betou^tfetn, n. self-oonscious- 
ness; pbil. apperception; (^ünfel) self- 
conceit. ..bcsuituguug, f. j. ...übenoln« 
bung. ...btograp^ie, f. autobiography. 
...benfer, m. independent thinker. 
felbftet'gett, a. eme’s own; actnal, per¬ 
sonal. 

@e(bff Ijetufe^r^ f. self-commnnion. 
ehtfe^apung, f. individual asseament 
(of one’s own revenues). ..euflctbuug, 
f. suicide. ...eututaumtug, f. voluntary 
emasculation« ...cntfägUUg, f. volun¬ 
tary renundation, self-denial. .^eut« 
güllbung, f. spontaneons (or 8elf-)igni- 
tion; bgl. .^berbrennung. .^er^altung, 
f. self-preservation. .^er^^UUg, f. self- 
exaltation. ...crTenutnt^, f. self-know- 
led^e, knowledge of one’s seif. 
enttebrigung, f. self-bumiliation. 
felbff llerioa^lt, .^geiofi^lt, p.a. of one’s 
own chooslng. 

0elbff erdebung, f. self-education. 
feibfrügebatfen, put. bome-baked. ^ae* 
braut, p.a. home-brewed. ...gcfSflig, 
a. self-complacent, self-suffident; self- 
conoeited; e^tisticaL 
0elbff IlgefSIfigfctt, f. self-complacency, 
seif - sufficiency; (self-)conceitedne88; 
egotism. ...gefügt, n. self-consdous- 
ness, seli-relianoe, self-possession, self- 
assertion; (...bertrouen) self-confidence; 
mit bobem (ob. übertriebenem) .«.gefübl, 
in tbe pride of one’s heart. 
fetbft'llgemaibt, p.a. 1. (ob. .^gefertigt) 
self-made, self-mannteotured, of one’s 
own making; bome-made (olotb); 


2. (ob. .«.gefRiffen) of one’s own Crea¬ 
tion; ideal ((Slgf. real). ...geufigfom, 
a. self-sufficient, self-contained. 

Gelb f llgenfigfauileit, f. self-suffidency. 
...ge prScp, n. soliloqny; monologue. 
...geftSubnib, n. spontaneons, or vo¬ 
luntary confession (of a criminal). 
felbfl'llgetoift, a. f. .^behmbt .^gegogeu, 
p.a. of one’s own growth; home-bred. 
©elbft'^eit, f. 1. seU, personality, ego; 
2. f. @elbftfu(bt 

0elb{f4err, m. one’s own master, 
felbfr^errliib, a. sovereign. 

0clbffll^errft^t^, f. 1. self-command, 
self-control; 2. (politiftb) autocracy; 
autonomy. .^^er^t^cr, m. autocrat; 
independent prince. ...(fitfe, f. self- 
help, self-aid, self-defence. 
felbjttfd), a. selfish, egotistioal. 

0clofi llfenutnid, f. seS-knowledge. ...■ 
foften, f. pl., ..foftenpreid, m. 1. (^« 
fteQung^prelS) cost of make; 2. prime- 
oost, net cost. ..Jrittl, f. 1. critiqne 
of a work by its anthor; 2. critical 
examination of O.8.; self-knowledge. 
...laut, ...lauten m. vowel. ..Jiebe, t 
self-love. n. self-praise. 

felbfflog, a. unselfish, forgetful of seif, 
altruistic.. 


0elbft'||röfigfeit, f. unselfishness, altm- 
ism. ...ntorb, m. suidde, self-destrao- 
tion; ...morb begeben, to coiumit sui¬ 
cide ; mit .^niorbgebanfen umgeben, 
to have some thoughts of committing 
suidde. .^tudrber, m., .^mörberbt, t 
suicide; (low) Lat /elo de se. 
fclbft'mbrberifd}, a. sniddal. 
0cIbff||prfifung, f. seif-examination. 
...rac^e, f. self-revenge. 
feibft'llquSlerifcp, a. seif-tormenting. .v* 
rebeub, p.a. self-evident 
0eIbft'refieTtant, m. com. nur ...en tner» 
ben berfidfiebtigt, no agents (wanted). 
felbft'rcgulterenb, pou self-adjusting, 
seif - regulating, seif - registering, self- 
feeding. 

0elbff llregierung. f. self-govemment, 
autonomy. ...fqou, f. f. ...befebottung. 
...febrift, f. aut^rapb. 
spring-gnn. .«.fuib^t, f. selfishness, ego¬ 
tism. 


felbft'llftSubig, a. f. felbftünblg. .^füibtig, 
a. selfish, self-interested, self-seeking. 

0c(bft'täuf(bung, f. self-deception, self- 
delusion. 

felbft'tbStig, a. self-active, spontaneons; 
techn. mirfenb) automatic, self-acting 
(apparatus). 

0eloft'||tb3tiglcit, f. self-activity; spon- 
taneity. .^fiberb^uug, .^fiberftbübitnflr 
f. oveirating o.8.; presumption. 
fibnrttliubuiig, f. self-conquest, self-vic- 
tory; self-control. ...nuterricbt, m. self- 
instniction, self-tuition; Qlrammatlf sum 
...uuteTTidjt, self-instructing grammar. 
...ueraebtuug, f. contempt of o.». ...« 
Uerblenbuug, f. infatnation; in ...ber» 
blenbung, wilfnlly blinded (über, at). 
...uerbrenuiiug, f. spontaneous com- 
bnstion. .^berboututung, f. self-con- 
demnation. 

felbft'nergeffen, p.a. forgetful of oa; 
(lefbftlob) unselfish. 

0elbft'||uergeffen4eit, f. self-forgetful- 
ness, self-oblivion. ...Uergdttemug, f. 
self-worship. im ...Uerlag, m. pub- 
lisbed by tbe anthor ^ ucrlcugunug, 


f. self-deniaL mit ...berft^lug, m. 
teebn. self-closing. 

fclfiffUcrftSubltc^, L a. (well) nnder- 
stood, self-evident ; ettn. 0.«.eg, a matter 
of course; eS Ift..., it Stands to sense, 
it goes withont saying. II. adv. of 
course. 

0elbft'||ucrtelbigung, f. self-defence. 
bcrtraucn, n. (8elf-)confidence, self- 
reliance; self-snffidency; SiRangel on 
.«.nertrauen, diffidence. .^bcrtualtuug, 
L self-govemment. ...miHe, m. self- 
will; (feltner) arbitrariness. 

felbft'jufricbcn, a. self-suffident, seif- 
T)l0&B0d 

0clbff||5ufriebcntfit, f. self-compla- 
cency, self-snffidency. ...gfiubcT, m. 
pyrophoras. m. (one’s) proper 

obiect 

0ctbf(^ncre, m., pl. .«.n, Seljuk (Tnrk). 

§ 0clef t||a, f., pl. .«.en, ^ect (or extra-) 
dass (of a school). 

§ 0elelta'ner, m., pL pupil of 
a select (or extra-)cla88. 

§ 0clen', n., .«.(e)g, cbem. selenlnm. 

0f(e'ne, f. myth. ^lene, tbe moon. 

§ fefen'^alttg, a. seleniferous. 

§ 0flen!f, m., .«.en, pl. .«.en, min. se¬ 
ien ite. 


§ 0eIcnogra|i^ie', f. selenography. 
jrltg, a. 1. a) bleased; (glüdfelig) happy; 
(üoü Sßonne) blissfnl; bie @..,.en, tbe 
blessed; fianb ber 0.«.en, land of tbe 
leal; (lieben ift .^er benn 9?ebmen, bibl. 
it is more blessed to give thau to 
receive; u>et bo glaubet unb getauft mtrb, 
ber toirb ... merbeu, bibl. be that be- 
lieveth and is baptized sball be saved; 
(Siott b^b ihn .«.1 Heaven rest bis soul I 
.«. machen, to save; .«. preifen, to call 
to beatify; ... toerben, to be 
sav^; to go to heaven; ... fterben, to 
die a Christian; fpreepen, cath. to 
beatify, to canonise; b) (berftovben) 
deceased, late; lamented; sainted; 
©cbmlbt fei. (...en) SSlttne, com. widow 
Schmidt; ^rr ^en SUibenteni, tbe 
late Mr. N. of blessed memory; mein 
.«.er ®eorg, fam. my poor George; 2. 
hum. glorioa8(ly) dnink. 

0c'ltgfcit, f. 1. (emlge) salvation, blessed 
state, etemal bliss; 2. (düücffellgfeit) 
happiness, felidty, bliss; beaütnde. 
friigmacbenb, pui. beatific(al), saving; 
t>gl. atlein>^. 

0c'ng{|ma(ber, m. Saviour. .^mac^nng, 
f. saving, salvation; (.«.fpret^UUg, f.) 
beatification. 


§ 0erierie [ob. fefierT], m., ...8, bot. 
celery (apium groeedfensj. .«.fafot, 
m. celery-salad. 

ferten, I. a. (nicht büujlg) rare; (nicht 
reichlich) scarce; (ungetoöhnllch) nnusnal; 
(fonberbar) curions; (bemerfenbmert) re- 
markable; (aubgejelchnet) excelleut; 
ihre IBrlefe finb .«., her lottere are few 
and far between; ba8 ift bei Ihm .«. 
(ob. etto. 0.«,e8), that is a rare tbing 
witb bim; tti(ht8 @.^e8, notbing extra- 
ordinary; ein .«.er IBogeL fam. a black 
swan; Lat rora avü, II. adv. rarely, 
scaroely, seldom; nicht eben now 
and again. 

0ertcnheit, f. rareness, rarity; scarce- 
ness, scardty; .«.en, pL curiosities; e8 
ift eine bah er it is a wonder 
that be pays. 


@cft(r8ttia{ffr 


758 


Strafen tin 


0erta:(iS)lliQ{fer, n. Seltzer-water, seltz. 
felffallt, a. siiigular, Btrauge, odd; 
(merfiüürbifl) curious; (tounbcrlic^) fam. 
queer; sl. nim; (uiiflcfc^Iac^t) uncouth. 
0clt'faitlfcit, f. strangeness, oddness, 
oddity, singularity. 

©crjcriuaffcr, n. f. ©cltenoaffer. 

§ 0cmcft'er, n., ^8, pL term of six 
months, semester, half (year). 

§ 0cmtä'l|{Ott, n., pl. ^a, gram. 

Bemicolon. 

§ 0eittilör'^ n., similor. 

§ ©cminair', n., pl. ob. ^ten, 
seminary, training-college. 

§ Sctnitiariff, m., pL .^en, semi- 
narist; (^ttt, t, pl. .binnen) pupil of 
a training-college; pupil-teacher. 

§ femtnorift'ifi^ (adv.) gebilbet, bred at 
a training-college. 

0cmtf, m., ^eit, pl. .^eti, Shemite. 

a. Shemitic, Scmitio (lan- 

guages). 

Scm'tncl, f., pl. .^n, roll; gcjcbmicrte 
buttered roll; toie manne abgeben, 
to seil rapidly; to go off like bricks. 
fcttt'tnclblottb, a. fair and pale. 
0tm'mcf||!lÖß, m. brcad-dumpling. ...> 
ntC^l, n. wlieat-flour, vheaten flour. 
.^tcig, m. dough for rolls._ 

§ ©enär', in., -^(e)8 (©cno'rittS, m., 
pl. ©enä'rien, six-footed (usually 
iambio) yerse. 

§ @eitäf, m., ^(e)d, pl. Senate. 

§ 0enä'ti)r, m., -^8, pl. ©enatö'ren/ Se¬ 


nator. 

§ fcnatö'rifi^, a. senatorial. 

@eitb'|iböte, m. messeuger, envoy; emis- 
sary. m., ^fc^rcibcit, n. (dr- 

cnlar) letter, or epistle, niissive. 
fctt'ben (fanb'te, gefanbt', ob. [en'bete, ge« 
fen'bet), t u. i. (b.) to send (noch {m., 
for 8.O.); Ogi. febiden, I. 1; p ^ nach, 
(auf Äbreffen) try. 

Gcttb'Utig, m., .<,(e)8, pL ^e, emissary; 
messenger. 

©en'bultg, f., pL .«.en, 1. sending; (tu 
böberem Sluftiage) mission; (Überfen« 
bung) transmission; 2. s.t. sent, or 
forwardcd; com. in Äonfignatton) 
oonsignment; ju Gaffer) shipinent; 
5 U fianbe) parcel; mit meiner näcbften 
in mynext parcel; mir b<^^ 
mciteren ^en erbaiten, we haye not re- 
reived any further parcela. 
@c'ttcf(b<lU, m., pl. ^e, senescbal; 
Uigh Steward (of Scotland). 

0ettf, m., ...(e)8, 1. bot. mustord («tnö- 
pisj; toilber wild rape (t, arven- 
tu); 2. a) (^oftricb) mustai^; b) fig. 
ein langet many words (pl.); einen 
langen übnr etm. machen, to descant 
npon B.t; feinen ^ ba^u geben, fig. to 
put in one’s oar; to giye one’s opinion. 
Genf jjbücbfc, f. mustard-pot. ...gurftn, 
t pl. pickled cucumbers seasoned 
with muBtard. ...fom, n. grain of 
mustard-seed. .^mebl, n. ground mus- 
tard. .«,31, n. oil of mnstard. «.pfla* 
fter, n., .«^itnifcbtag, m. mustard-poul- 
tice (-plaster, -cataplasm, or -blister), 
sinapism. .«.fämc, m. mustard-seed. 
.«.topf, m. muBtard-fK>t. 
feng'cii, 1.1. to singe; (börren) to scorch, 
to parch; (abbrüben) to scald (a pig); 

unb brennen, to bum luid fire, to 
lay Waste (by fire). U. L (|.) to burn, 
to catch fire. 


feng'trig, a. fam. bumt (said of smell); 
bier mirb e8 fig. it is rather hot 
quarters here. 

§ ©riiior, m., .^8, pl. ©eniö'ren, se¬ 
nior; Chairman (of a Corporation); 
head (of_a students’ club). 

§ Gciüoraf, n., ...(e)8, pL ^e, seniority. 
§ Gcuiä'reiifouncnt [ment], m. assembly 
of senior members (or of chairmen). 
§ Genioritat', f. seniority. 

Genfblci, n. plummet, sounding-lead. 
Genf el, m., .«,8, pl. 1. lace; f point; 

2. (.«,ttäbcl, f., .«.ftift, m.) tag, aglet 
fettfen, I. t. 1. to sink, to lower, to 
let down; in8 ®rab to lower into 
the graye; to inter, to entomb; ben 
j^opf to hang one’s head; bie 91u« 
gen to cast down one’s eyes; bie 
Glimme to lower one’s yoice; hgU 
gobne, 1, a; 2. (Ge^Unge) to lay (plante). 
LI. rfl. to sink; (ficb faefen) to settle; 
(aI8 93obenfan) to subside. 

Genrct, m. 1. min. sinker; 2. (Genf« 
Ung, m., .^[e]8, pl. .^e, = Gerling) 
layer. 

Gcitrilfettet^ n. mil. plunging-fire. 
grüb^ f., .«.lacbf n. Bink(-hole), cess- 
pool, drain^SReinigen ber .^gruben, night- 
work. ..«grubenraumer, m. night-man. 
.^nöbel, f. med. probe. ..«rebe, f. 
layer of yine. 

fenr reibt, a. (lotrecht) yertical; math. 
(im regten SBbtlel) perpendicular, nor¬ 
mal; right (cone); mar. a-peak; nicht 
fteben, to be out of the perpendi- 
cnlar; eine G.^e (ob. .^e Sinie) aiehen, 
to draw a perpendicular; eine G.«t 
errichten, ob. fällen, f. errichten, I. 1, b, 
fönen, 3, b. 

Genf|jrci8, n. |. Genfer, 2. ..«f^aibt, 
m. sank shaft, or pit. 4(^iiut, f. 
plumb-line. .^ftlft, m. f. .«.nabel. 
^enfung, f., pl. .«.en, 1. a) sinking; 
lowering; depression; b) subsiding, 
settling (of a building); o) phys. in- 
clination; 2. gram. u. mus. thesis. 
Genfmdge, f. areometer. 

A, Geu'ue, f., pl. .«.n, (fälfehlich) für 
Gebne. 

£. Gen'ne, 1. f., pl. .«n, 1. (Alpine) 
herd of cattle; 2. Genn'bütte, f. herds- 
man’s (or cow-keeper*s) cottage. II. m., 
..«n, pl. .«^n (Gcnn, m., .«.en, pl. ..«en, 
Genjtcr, m., ...8, pL .«.), (Alpine) 
oow-keeper, herdsman. 

Geiineret , f., pl. «.en, 1. f. Genne, B, 

l. 2; 2. (Alpine) cheese-dairy. 
Gen'nerin, f., pl. ,^nen, (Alpine) cow- 

keeper, dairy-woman, or dairy-maid. 
Gen^nc^blätter, n. pl. senna-leaves. 
«.ftrauib, m. bot. senna (cassia sennaj, 
Genn'hütte, f. f. Genne, B, I. 2. 

§ Genfäf, m., «.(e)8, pL «.e, oom. 

(licensed^ broker (3RafIer). 

§ Genfatiön', f., pl. «.en, Sensation; «. 
erregen, to make (to cause, or to create) 
q^uite a Sensation; «. erregenb (feiifo» 
tloncU', a.), sensational. 

§ Gcitfatiön8'||pro5eb, m. sensational 
caso, or law-suit. ^XOmäUf m. sen- 
sation-noyel; Minerya-press-noyel. 
Scn'fc, f., pl. .^n, Bcythe. 
Gcu'fcnllfliugc, f. scythe-blade. .^manu, 

m. 1. (^träger, m.) scythe-bearer, 
scylhe-man; 2. fig. Death. .^fd)mieb, 
m. scythe-siiiith. 

§ fcilfitlo', a. sensitive. 


§ GenfuaH8'mu8, m. sensualism. 

§ Genfualift', m., «.en, pl. «.en, seu- 
snalist. 

§ fenfltaliffHlb, a. sensualistic. 

§ Geufualitat', f. sensuality. 

§ fettteiitl38' [ji], a. sententious. 

§ Gcntciij',_ f., pl. .^en, sentence. 

§ fentimentar, a. sentimental; (fchmäib« 
lieh) namby-pamby, milk-and-water. 

§ Gcntimcntalttof, f. sentimentalism. 

§ feparäf, a. separate. 

§ Gepordf lictngang, m. separate en- 
trance. «.frtcbc, m. separate peace. 

§ Gcparatiön', f., pl. «.en, 1. Separa¬ 
tion; 2. redistribution of landed pro- 
perty; Dgl. fcparicrcn, I. 2. 

§ Geparatift', m., «en, pl. «.en, Sepa¬ 
ratist, seceder, sectary. 

§ Gepardf jjfottto, n. com. separate ac- 
count. «.{tpung, f. extra-session. «.• 
Oertrag^ m. special contract. 

§ fcpariilc'rctt (p.p. «IcrO, I. t. 1. to 
separate; 2. (bie (^emeinb^üter) «.ieren, 
to redistribute landed property so as 
to diyide' the common and form con- 
tinnous grounds. II. rfl. oom. to sepa¬ 
rate, to part; to dissolye partnership. 

§ Grpia, f. 1. (Grpfc, f., pl. «n) zo. 
cnttle-fish, sepia; 2. (^rbe) sepia. 
«Zeichnung, f. sepia-drawing. 

§ Gcptcm'bev, m., «.8, September. 

§ Geptatnof, n., «(e)8, pL «e, sep- 
tenuium. 

§ Geptetf, n., «.(e)8, pl. «.e, mus. septet, 

sj^tetto. 

§Gcp'ttm|lfl,f., pL «.en, seyenth (lowest) 
dass (of a Continental grammar-school). 

§ Gcp'time, f., pl. «.n, mus. seyenth. 

§ Gcp'timcnaccorb, m. mus. chord of 
the seyenth. 

§ fcp'tiffbr a. s^tio. 

§ Gcptuagrflma, ber Gonntag «., Sep- 
tuagesima. 

§ Gfptuagin'ta, f. Septnagint. 

§ Geguenj', f., pl. «.en, sequence. 

§ Gcqueft'cr, m., «8, pl. «., s^uestra- 
tion; mit « belegen, f. fequeftrieren. 

§ Gequeftratidu', f., pL «en, Sequestra¬ 
tion. 

§ fcqueftr||ie'ren (p.p. «iert'), t. to Se¬ 
quester, to sequestrate; «ieren laffen, 
to award Sequestration. 

§ GcraU' [alf], m., «8, pl. «8, seraglio. 

§ Ge'rai^bf pL Ge'rapbtnt, ob. 

Gerobhint', seraph. 

§ ferd'bJHc^f ^ seraphlc(al). 

Gcrapb» nc, f. (591.) Seraj^iua. 

Gcr'be, m., «n, pl. «n (Ger'bler, m., 
«8, pl. «), fcr'btfcbr a. Servian. 

Ger'btci^ n., «8, Senria. 

§ Gcrena'bc, f., pl. «n, sercuade; jm. 
eine « bringen, to sereiiade s.o. 

§ Gereuif ftm||u8, m., «n8 (ob. Lat. «t, 
«ö, «um), His Serene Highncss. 

§ Ger'ge [ber'zhe], f. com. serge. 

§ Gcrgeanf [berzhant'], m., «en, pl. 
«en, mil. Sergeant. 

§ Gc'rle, f., pl. «n, 1. a) series; in «n 
erjeheinenb, seriate; b) oom. emission; 
bie ^meitc « ift Qu8gegeben, the second 
emission has taken place; 2. (IBillarb: 
mehrere erfolgreiche Gtöbe hintereinanber) 
break; eine « Oon ^ehn, a break of ten. 

§ Germoir, m., «(e)8, pl. «e, sermon; 
tedious lecture (or discourse). 

§ Gerbcntttt', m., «(e)8, min. serpen- 
tine(-8tone). 




Smelatoutfl 


769 




§ @ert)eläf lourft [Bettoeiän, t f. 

§ ©crölct' [fecttoifen, n., [toi'SeS]» 

1. serrioe, set of plates (or of china 
&C.); 2. attendance (gratuity for ler- 
yants at hotels); 8. f. 6eTt>tö. 

§ feröllic'teii [feerto] (p.p. t u. 

1. (^.) 1. (o lay the (table-)cloth; 

2. to wait at table. 

§ 0erlPiei:'tif(^ [^ertp], m. side-board. 

§ ©crtJtef tc [fecnt)], t, pL (table-) 
napkln; fleine doily; ^ 5 um 9ta> 
fieren, shayin^-cloth. 

§ 0crb!ct'teitnitg [&erte], m. napkin- 
ring. 

§ ftrbfl' [toiin, a. Berylle. 

§ 0erbUtd'tnud [toi], m., 0ertiiUtSf 
[toi], f, seryility. 

§ 0erOtö' [6crtt)i8^, m., money paid 
in lien of a soldiei^B (or officer's) 
quarters^ 

§ 0crottuf [toi], t, pL .^en, (law) ease- 
ment, Charge upon an estate. 

§ 0^1001, m., ^ftattf, n. bot Be¬ 
same, oily-grain, bene (sesämum orten- 
täte); t^u bi(^ auf! (im Störchen) 
open, Besame! 

0ni^eritlt pl. geogr. Seychelles. 

0rfel, m., bot meadow-saxifrage, 
seseli (setili). 

0effe(, m., pl. 1. easy-chair; 
2. (o^nc Se^ne) settle, stool, tabonret; 
(aüg. @i|) seat ^tragtr, m. sedan- 
chair-man. 

a. (too^^ft) residing, resi¬ 
dent; (elab(iert) estabÜBhed, settled; 
stationary; (^uto. = lange ob. Oiel 
fi^b) scdentary; machen, to settle; 
fiä machen (ob. tdcberlaffen), to settle. 

§ 0rfflöti', t, pl. ^en, sessioa. 

§ 0e|ters', m., -..(e«), pl. ^e ob. ^Tcn, 
Beste ree. 

§ 0eftt'ne, t, pl. seztain. 

0c4'||angd, f. trimmer(-hook). 
n. typ. oomposlng-board. ^ei, n. f. 
Spiegelei. 

feb'ftt (fep'eft ob. fe^t), 1. t 1. a) to 
Bet; (an einen ^ßlop) to place; (aQg.) to 
pnt; auf ben Stifcp (ob. ouf heu IBoben) 
to put on the table (or on the 
groond); etto. (toieber) an feinen 
to put B.t in its place (again); 
ben Sfeffel anS geuex to put the 
kettle on; (beim Xanten) bie gübe 
to place one’s feet; er foQ feinen gub 
ioieber in mein he shall neyer 

enter my doors again; feinen gub aub 
bem ^ufe feinen gub meiter f. 
gub, 1, a; bad Slad an ben 3)2unb 
to raise the glass to one’s lips; jm. 
bod S^effer on bie lieble f. ifcble, 1; 
ben $unft über boS i fepen, to dot the i; 
bie Snterpunttiond^eicben to punc- 

tuate; j. an bie Stelle etned onberen 
to put s. 0 . in another’s place; j. auf 
bie Strobe f. Strobe; jm. ben Stubl 
Oor bie f* <Btubl; ein Stücf an 

ein ifleib fm. IBlutegel, ob. Sebröpf« 
topfe f. onfepen, 1; auf fg. Sieebnung 
to put (or to Charge) to s.one’s ac- 
count; b) ein Animal to raise, to 
erect, or to aet a monument; IBdume 
to plant irees; ^uretbt to sei to 

rights; c) (einfe^en) |. jum Siebter 
to conBtitute 8.o. judge; d) (bringen) 
ong Sanb to land, to disembark; 
f. über ben glub to ferry 8.o. oyer; 
inuber in bie SBelt to giye birth to 


children, to bring forth (or to bear) 
children; {. ing (^fongnig {. feft 
to put (or to throw) s.o. into prison; 
j. auf ben S^b^^n io ^^e 8.o. to the 
throne; 2. to breed (said of bares); to 
spawn (said of fish); 3. to lay, to wager, 
to Stake; mag (ob. mie biel) ^ Sie? 
what will you wager? jum $fanbe 
to pawn; alleg aufg Spiel to hazard 
(to risk, to Stake, or to yenture) all; 
in bie Lotterie ^ (ohne Obfeft), to buy 
a ticket, to put in a lottery; auf eine 
Stummer to stäke (or io lay upon) 
a number, to insure a number; einen 
^reig ouf jg. 5?opf to set a price 
upon s.one’s head; feinen ffopf auf etto. 

to insist (or to be bent) on 8.t.; 
4. typ. to oompose, to set (in type); 
gefegt fein, to be (put) in type; 5. a) 
mus. to oompose, to set; in SDtuflt to 
set to music; b) ein Stüd in Scene 
to remount a piece; 6. a) (feftfepen) to 
stipulate, to agree upon; einem ^nge 
Stengen to put (or to prescribe) 
bounds to s.t, to limit B.t.; b) (an* 
nehmen) ben gall to put the case, 
to suppose; gefepten gollg, suppose; 
gefept, eg tofire fo, supposing it were 
so; 7. to treat (auf ettn., to B.t.); icb 
fepe eu(b aEe, I frank you all, PU 
stand Sam; 8. (Slerblnbungen mit einer 
prp.) in Srftaunen, ob. in IBermunberung 
to astonish, to surprise; in gurept 
to put in fear, to frighten; in SSer* 
legenpeit to embarrass, to pussle, 

to perplex; in ttnrupe to make 
uneasy; feinen Stola in etm. to take 
a pride in 8.t.; unter SBaffer to 
snbmerge, to inundate, to oyerflow; 
aur Siebe ^ (gern, ftellen), to call to 
account, bgl. Siebe; an bie Suft f. 
2uft, 1, a; aug ben Slugen f. Singe, 

1, a; auBer Ihaft f. ^aft, 2; 9. imp. 

fam. (f. geben, III.) eg mirb etm. (ob. 
Sebifige) it will come to blows; 

you, or he Ac. will get a thrash- 
ing; bag fept böfeg (ob. fein guteg) 
S3Iut, that will breed ill blood. IBgi. 
gefept; toobl gefept, well-worded, set 
(speeches Äc.). 

II. rfl. 1. to sit down; (b. Qögeln) 
to perch; ^ Sie fiep auf biefen Stupl, 
Bit down on this chair; ^ Sie fiep 
niept ing Srag, do not sit in the grass; 
fi(p an bog Iflabier to sit down to 
the piano-forte; fiep au S^ifep to 
sit down to table (to dinner, or to 
supper Ac.); fiep au fm. to sit down 
by 8.O.; fiep in eine Autfipe to get 
into a ooach; fi(p uufg $ferb (ob. au 
^ferbe) to mount (or to get) on 
horseback; bgl. $ferb u. Hinterbein; 

2. a) (b. Sebfiuben) to sink; b) (bon 
glüjflgfeiten) to subside, to cettle; 3. 
a) fi(b mit feinen (^Ifiubigem ^ (gern, 
augeinanberfepen), to compound (or to 
agree) with one’s creditors, to make 
a Settlement; b) fiep koiber etto. to 
oppose s.t, to set O.8., or to make a 
stand against s.t; fiep aut ^epr to 
make reslstance, to defend oj., fam. 
to Show fight; fiep aur Siupe ..k, f. Siupe; 
fiep bei jm. in (^unft f. Qlunft; b) fiep 
(dat.) etm. in ben Kopff. Kopf, 3, b. 

ni. i. (f. ob. p.) to mn; to leap, 
to yault; to pass (oyer), to cross; 
über einen goun to take a fence 


(in riding); Aber einen ginp to cross 
a riyer. 

0ep'er, m., ...g, pl. (beim Spiel) 
Staker; typ. compositor. .«.fepltr, m. 
typographical error, misprint, erra- 
tum; Lat pl. errata. ^loplt, m. eom- 
positoris wages (pl.). .«.faal, m. oom- 
posing^room. 

0ep'||pafen, m. oomposing-stick, crow- 
bar. ^pafe, m. sp. female bare. 
farpfen, m. pl. fry (si.) of carp. 
fafteit, m. typ. letter-case. 

0e^Ung, m., .^(e)g, pl. L (Sep* 
reig) slip, layer; 2. .^e, pl. (gifepbrut) 
storiers, fry (si.). 

0ep'|inmc, f. typ. composing-mle, reglet 
...mafcptitc, f. comperäinff-machine. 
teig, n. f. S^pling, 1. ...teifp, m. störe- 
pond. ^inage^ t leyel. f. 

sp. breeding-time; (b. gifepen) spawn- 
ing-time. 

0est'lbe, f., pL ...n, epidemio (or oon- 
tagious) disease, epidemy; oontagion; 
pestilence. 

fcu'fpcnllartig, a. epidemio; contagions. 
.^fret a. free from epidemio disease. 

0Clt'cbett||berbf m. centre (or nidus) 
of conta^on. ^fÜofff m. oontagious 
matter. 

faifStn (ftufjeft o6. feufit), L ffi.) to 
sigh (naep, for, after; fiber, for, at); 
(fiepgen) to groan; (auffeuf^en) to fetch 
(to draw, or to heaye) a (deep) sigb. 

0ettfgcr, m., ^g, pl. sigh; (jepmerer 
groan; dnen ... augftopen, to heave 
a sigh, to utter a groan ; einen unter* 
brü(bn, to Buppress a sigh; unter ^n 
(gern. Seufzen), sighingly. ...brüefe, f. 
Bridge of Sighs. 

0ebeit'nat, f. pl. Ceyennes. 

§ 0e£a0e'fimS, ber Sonntag 6exa- 
gesima. 

§ 0eg'ta, f. sixth (in Cfngl. first) dass 
(or form). 

§ 0c0Q'ner, m., ...g, pl. pupil of 
the sixth (in C^gL first) dass, sixth- 
(or flr8t-)form-boy. 

§ 0egtant', m., .^en, pl. .^en, astr. 
Sextant 

§ 0C£'tc, f., pl. ...n, mus. sixth. 

§ 0C£tctt', n., ^(e)g, pl. mus. ses- 
tet, sestetto. 

§ 0esuärfbfltm, n. bot sexual system. 

§ fe^uell', a. sexual. 

t fepii, f. fein, A. 

§ fcgilie'mi ^.p. Uert'), t to disseot. 

§ 0cgier'mcffcr, n. scalpel. 

§ 0baml [fepäi], m., .^(e)g, pl. ...g, shawl; 
(alg Hulgtucp) comforter. 

0bcr'i|f [fep], m., pl. ...g, sheriff. 

§ 0boa bp, m., ...g, shoddy. 

§ 0brai>ttel(l)', m. ob. n., .^g, pl. .^g, 
shrapnel. 

0tamc'fe, m., ...n, pl. ...n, flitmrfifi^, a. 
Siamese. 

0ibt'rlew, n., ...g, Siberia. 

0tbrrfer, m., ...g, pL ftbfrifd^, a. 

Siberian. 

§ 0ibbrie, f., pl. .^n, 1. Sibyl; 2. pro¬ 
phetess; 3. old woman. 

KobOrntfep, a. Sy billine. 

fUp, pm. (acc., ob. dat) 1. rfl. (to) one’s 
seif, himself, herseif, itself; pL (to) 
themsdyes; bie ^nbe loafcpen, to 
wash one’s hands; ... (etto.) 5um Stuftet 
nepmen, to take (at) for model; er 
labet oEe gremben ^u ein, he inyites 




760 


Sic^N^and 


St^cl 

all foreigners to his house; an of f. ^t)entiL ^fotnmtffänitd, m. hum. hofier fc^öpfen, to pour water into 
(or in) itself, in the abstract; cd caution itself, pedantic and wilj fei- a sieve, to use a sieve for drawing 

nichts auf it doee not matter (or- low. .^Iorboi\, m. sanitary cordon. water; ein QkbÖc^tnid kole ein a 

Bignify); ed ^at toenig anf it ia of ...lampe, f. safety-lamp, Davy-lamp, tre^beroas memory. 
little conseqnence; au|eT fein, to davy. ^mo^cgel, f. precautionary ^b'örtlp, a. aieve-like; bot. cribrose. 

be beside o.s.; QiJeUi bei b<^ben, to measure. .^ttobcl, f. safety-pin, Rowley Steb'bctn, n. med. ethmoid (bone). 

have money about one; nieiuanb bei pin, baby-pin. ^fAiene, f. side-(or A. fte'bcn, t. to sift; to bolt (flour); to 

fe^n, to aee np Company; 2. (ein* check-)rail. n. aafety-lock, riddle (com); bod cribration. 

anbei) (to) each otber, one another. Bramah lock. ^ftrcif^^dlACr, ...JÜttb« B, fic'bctt, 1. num. aeven; bgl. 6..fachen. 
0id)'cl, f., pl. .^n, aickle, reaping-hook; ^dljer, (dim.) ^5ÜnbI|dl5(^cn, n. pl. 11. f., pl. (number) aeven; 

(SKonb's.^) creacent. (fc^toebifdic) aafety - matches. böfe ahrew, termagant, vizen, 

{t(^'el|iartig, ^fbnntg, a. aicklo-ahaped, n. aafety-valve, cscape-valve. acold, she-deyil. 

creacent-ahapcd, falciform, falcated; f. watch-mcn (pL), guard. f{c'bcnblatt(e)rtg, a. bot having oeven 

bet STOonb Ift .wförmifl, the moon ia in ftc^'crltci^, adv. aurely, assnredly, cer- l^flete, heptapbylloua. 
her horna. .^beintg, a. bow-legged. tainly, to a certainty; (o^ne S^eifel) 0tebenbür'gc, m., ^n, pl. .«.n, fteben« 

Gtt^'clmogcn, m. chariot armä with without doubt, no doubt; (natflilitb) bür'gifc^, a. Transylvanian. 

ac^ea, hooked chariot of courae; er toirb ... fomnten, he ia 0iebenbttr'gcn, n., Transylvania. 

üfb^eltt, t. to cut with a aickle, to reap. eure to come; er ift fein (Senie, one Sic'benecf, n. math. heptagon. 

{iq'cr, 1. a. 1. (auber Qiefabr) aafe; (o^ne thing is certain, he ia no great geniua. (le'bencfÜQ, a. heptagonal, aeptangular. 
gurtbt bor ©efa^r) accure (bor }m., ob. t to aecure (bor jm., from a.o.); (ic'bcncrici, a. of aeven different aorta. 

flcgen j., from a.o.); ©elcit, aafe- (©icber^eit barbieten) to guarantee, to fie'bc«||forf|, .^fällig, a. aeveufold. 

conduct; bcA (Üelb ftebt the money aaaure, to inaure; er toeib M P 0ie'bcn||gcbirgc, n. Seven Hilla (pl.). 

ia in aafe hands; ... mat^n, to make he U alwaya on the aafe aide; he n. Pleiadea (pl.). ...pfTT* 

(feel) aecure, to lull into aecurity; bor knowa how to take care of himaelf; fmoflr 1- heptarchy. 
mir bift bu you have nothing to fl(b für bie io provide ©icbcubfi'gclftobt, f. aeven-hilled dty 

fear from me; man ift bi« feines SebenS a^ainst a rainy day. (Roiue)^ 

nicht one’a life ia here in danger; Sttb'erftcHung, f. aecuring, guarantee; fie'bcn||jabrig, a. of aeven yeara, aep- 
(ficb) bor (iiefabr ^ ftcÜen, to aecure tying up (of money). tenniid, aeven yeara old; bei 0...jübtige 

(o.8.) from (or againat) danger; ©elb Stcb'mmg, f., pl. ...en, 1. aecuring; i^iefl, the Seven Yeara* War. ...jSb^” 

ftcHen, to tic up money; 2. (mehr aecurity, guarantee; 2. techn. (an Qk* o. every aeventh year, happen- 

fubjeftib flctoib) eure; (mcbr objcftib ge* twbrcn) alide-bolt (or -atop); catch. ing once in Beven_yeara. .^mal, adv. 

toib) certain; ...e ^acbii^ten, certain 0i(bt, f. aight; com.: fur^e ahort aeven times. ^malig^ a. aeven timea 
(or positive) newa; etm. auS ^anb date; auf at aight; auf lange at repeated. .^matlit(cr)tg, a. bot hept- 
haben, to have a.t on good authority long date; brei Sage noch three jmdrian, heptMdrous. 

(or from a aafe quarter); fo ^ »ie daya after aight; mar.: ein ©ebiff ift 

nur toaS (ob. toie bei 2;ob), aa aure aa in ..., a ahip ia (looming) in aight; 

death (or aa a gun); feiner ©acbe in ... fommen, to heave in aight; (fonft) 

fein, to be certain of a.t, to be aure to come into view. 

of 0 . 8 . (or of one*8 ground), to go fttbl'bör, 1. a. visible; (toabmebmbar) | pe'bciibfülibig, a. aeven-pounda in 

npon aure grounda; 3. (juberläfflg) perceptible; (beutlicb conapicuoua; weight. 

truatworthy, trusty; (toabr) tme; (feft) (augcnfcbelnlidj) evident, obvious, ap- 6ic'bcn|;fa<bctl, f. pl. aone*a thinga (be- 
firm; (nie b^agenb) unfailing; ein .^er parent; baS ©^merben, the appcarance longings, gooda and chattela, or trapa), 

greunb, a trusty (or true) friend; eine (of a comet); ...er ©emeiS, ocular evi- bag and baggage (ai.). ...fcblSfer, m. 

...e ^nb, a ateady hand. II. adv. dence (or proof). 11* (flcbtlicb) adv. 1. a) pl. the Seven Sleepers; b) (Sang* 

aafely, aecurely; (ficbcrlicb) aurely, cer- visibly, eyidently. fcblüfer) lie-a-bed, aluggard, lazy-bonea; 

tainly; loiffen, to know for certain^ 0tlbt'b(irfcif,f. visibleneaa, conapicuoua- 2. zo. fat dormouse fmyoxus glis). 

or for a certainty; ... loobnen, to dwell neas. flc'bcn|lftlbtg, a. of aeven ayllables. ...• 

in aafety; ftebenber $oftcn, aafe item; fifb'tcn, t 1. to sift, to winnow; to fHtttmtg, a. for seven voicea, or parta. 
... auf j. rechnen, to count confidently bolt (flour); fig. to aort, to sift, to ...ftuiibig, a. of aeven houra. ...tSgtg, 

upon a.o.; um ... pi geben, to be on examine; 2. mar. ein ©cbtff -w, to aight a. aeven daya old. 

the aafe aide; um gan^ ^n geben, a ahip. fte'bcntf, a. aeventh. ^ 

to make quite aure of it; to inaure {tlhfÜ^, !• a. viaible, perceptible; evi- a half. 

aucceaa; ... geben tDOÜen, to want to dent. II. adv. visibly; evidently. 0i('bcntcl, n., .«.S, pL..., aeventh (pari), 
be on the aafe aide, to be (or to err) 0tfhf||täge, m. pl. com. daya of aight; fte'benfcitd, adv. aeventhly; gern, in the 

on the right aide; bgl. fid)eTlicb. ungenau: daya of respite (or of grace). aeventh_ ^lace. 

Gtfh'erb^i^f Qiefobr) aafety; ...toeihfel, m. com. bill (payable) at ffc'bent^örig, a. aeven-gated (Thebea). 

(Qieffibl ber ...) security; (fubjeftine Oie* ai^t^ te'bcn^tg, num. f. fiebrig, 

mibb^it) anrety; (objeftibe Qiemibbcit) 0ldUo'ner, 0icrncr, m., pl. {te'bcn5ÜUig, a. aeven inchea wide, thick, 
certainty; Oubeificbtlicbfeit) assurance; ...ittj^ f., pl. ...innen, Sidlian. or long. 

(ßuberlüffigfeit) triistinesa; (geftigfeit) ftdlia'nifcb (pd'Iifch), a. Sicilian; ©.^e ficb'förmi^ a. aieve-like, cribriform. 
firmnesa; atability (of a commerdal ©efher (1282), Sidlian veapera (pl.). 0ieo'||ma^tr, m. sievc-maker. ...mcbl# 

firm); (bargebotene ...) guarantee; ... 0tcfnen, n., ...S, Sidly; f beibe..., the n. 1. coarse flour; 2. ob. ^ftaub, m. 

(= ©ürgfebaft) leiften, to atand aurety two Siciliea. aiftinga (pl.). ...tudf, n. bolting-cloth. 

(or bail); mit ... bc^upten, to affirm fi(f mt, i. (b. n. f.) to trickle, to drop; ffeb'te, a. f. fiebente. 

(poeitively); ich rechne mit ... barauf, I (burcbflcfem) to ooze; baS flcfert, {teb'jcbn, num. aeventeen. ...tc, a. 

fnlly (or confidently) rely npon it; the cask leaka. aeventeenth. 

in ... bringen, to aave; to aecure; ftch ; § fibrrifchr a. aidereal, aideral. 0tcb'5dintcl, n., pl. ..., aeven- 

in ... bringen (mit b^ff« ^aiit babon« jie, 1. pm. pera. 1. (ai.) ahe (it); acc. teenth (part). 
fommen), fam. to aave one’s bacon; in her (it); 2. (pl.) they; acc. them; fteb'^tg, num. seventy. 

anfommen, to arrive in safety; ... 8. ©ie (grob), you; ©ie bol I aayl mie 0ica5igcr, m., pl. ..., aeptuage- 

im Äiiftreten, aelf-possession, assurance. bepnben ©ie fleh? how do you do? how i uarian, aeptuagenary. 

0i(h'erbdtSIIanftalt, institution for are you? II. ©ie, f., pl. ...en, (geto. ficb'gig||crlci, (indecl.) a. of aeventy 

public safety. .^OUSfebufi, m. commit- b. ©ögeln) ehe, female. different aorts. ...ffc, a. aeventieth. 

tee of public safety. ..bcborbc,f. police. 0ieb, u., ...(e)8, pl. ...e, aieve; (Xbee* I fieth, a. sickly; (binfieebenb) langulshing, 

...geleit, n. safe-conduct. .^fctfe, f. fieb) (tea-)8trainer; (grobeS -,.) riddle; j pining away; (fcbmach) infirm. 

aafety-chain; check-chain; door-chain; (für ÄieS u. ©anb) acrecn; (Slteblfleb) ^ie^'Hbett, n. f. Äronlcnbett. .^(en)bauS^ 

(für bie Uhr) watch-guard. .^floppe, f. bolter; SBaffer in ein faffen, mit einem i n. f. IhronlenbouS. 


mci icnpicfci, m. pi. aeven- 
lea^e(d) boota, seven-leaguers. ...• 
mei'lenfd^ritte, m. pl. giant’a atridea. 
...tnö'natSfinb, n. aeven months* child. 




761 






ftcc^'cit, i. (^.) to be sickly, to laoguish; 
baf)in to pine away. 

Stec^'Htltt, D., ^(e)S, (protracted state 
of) sicklmeas. 

Sie'bellgTöb, m. f. ^punlt n. 

boilmg-house. f. boiling-heat, 

boil. f. saitpetre-house. 

feffel, m. boiler. 

ftc'ben (iott, ßefot'tcn, ob. fie'bcte, ßcfle'bet), 

1 . t. to seethe, to boil; (I}alb to 
parboil; (gelittbe .«.) to simmer; 3udeT 
to refine sagar; ©eife m., to make 
Boap; bgl. (^,1. U. i. (b.) to seethe, 
to boil; fam. to sizzle; .«.b (adv.) 
boiling hot. 

0 ie'be||ofctt, m. blanching-furaaoe. 
bfomtc, f. boiling-pan. m. 

boiling-point. 

0 tcbcrci\ t, pl. ^ett, boilery, boiling- 
house; refinery. 

©iC0, m., -^(e)8, pl. victory; (©e* 
fteßiittß) conquest; (ali^ @^Te) triumph; 
Icicljter easy walk over; ben 
baoou tragen, ob. getoinnen, to gain, or 
to gct the victory (über j., over s.o.), 
to carry (or to win) the day, to oome 
off victorious. 

©te'gel, n., pl. seal; (^anb'c-^) 
Signet; gebeimeS ©toatb'«^, privy seal; 
bod ^ eine^ ©riefeS erbrechen, to break 
the seal of a letter, to nnseal a 
letter; gerichtlich unter gelegt, placed 
under the seal of the Court; i^ hübe 
©rief unb borüber, I have it under 
sign and seal; ein ©uch berfiegclt mit 
fteben ^n, bibl. a book sealcd with 
seven seals; unter bem ^ ber ©er« 
fehmiegenheit, under the seal of secrecy, 
in strict confidence; Lat. sub rosa. 

©ie'gcfjlamt, n. signet-office. ...betuah* 
rer, m. Keeper of the (Great) Seal; 
gel)elmeT, Lord Privy-Seal. -^erbe, f. 
Lemnian eartb, sphragide. ...fapfef, 
f. seal-box. .^^ubc, f. knowledgc of 
seals, sphragistics. m. n. n. 

sealing-wax; ©tonge .^lacf, stick of 
sealing-wax. ^lacffobrifant, m. maker 
of sealing-wax. 

fie'geUö^, a. without a seal, unsealed. 

{!e[gcln, t. to seal. 

©ie'gcrijtiug, ra. seal-ring, signet(-ring). 
^ftechcr, m. seal-engraver. n. 

soft sealing-wax. 

fie'gett, i. (hO (über |.) to vanquish, to 
overcome, to oonquer (8.o.); to triumph, 
to be victorious, to carry it (over 
B.O.); to get the better (of s.o.); to 
get, or to carry off the victory, to 
carry the day; ob. fterben! death 
or victory I ich tarn, fah unb tilgte, I 
came, saw, and conquered; .«.b, p.a. 
victorious, triumphant. 

©ie'ger, m., pl. conqueror, Vic¬ 
tor, vanq^sher; triumpher; er loar 
(ob. blieb) he had thO ^tter of it; 
Ogi. hrtoorgehen, 1, b. .^frötte, f. con- 
queror's crown. 

^e^gedljanfgug, m. triumphal proces- 
sion, triumph. .i^bahlt, f. career of 
victory. .^beutc, f. spoil. ^bogcu, m. 
triumphal arch. ^^bunffeft, n. thanks- 
giving-festival (or -servic«), Te Deum. 
.«.bennnül, n. monument commemora- 
tive of a victory. .^fcicT, .«.feierliih* 
feil, f., ^feft, n. celebration of a vic¬ 
tory, triumphal solemnity, thanks- 
giving(‘fe8tival). ^ffirfl, m. conqueror. 


.^gebröitge, n. triumph. ^gefchrei, n. 
shout of victory. 

fte'gei^getllt^, a. eure of victory, defiant. 
©ie'g^llgottin, f. Victory. m. 

conquering hero. ^eil btr im .«.froit^! 
(m.) hail to thee, laurel-crowned Vic¬ 
tor I (in (Sngl.) God save the queenl 

m. victorious career. ^lieb, 

n. triumphal song. ...Obfct, n. sacri- 
fice for a victory. f- !• 

bogen. ...fStile, f. triumphal column. 
...lauittei, m. ecstcuy of triumph. 
thbr, n. f. ^bogen. 

fie^gedtrunfeti, a. intoxicated, elated, or 
fiushed with victory. 

©tc'aedllmögen, m. triumphal car. 
Seitqcn, n. trophy. ...}Ug, m. triumphal 
march, victorious career. 
fieg'llgefrbnt, p.a. crowned with victory. 
.^gemohnt, pjL accustomed to victory. 
...qaft, .^retthf a- victorious, trium¬ 
phant; ...reich ouf ber gan^n Sinie, 
victorious along the whole line. 
©ieg'mnttb, m., Sigismond, 

Sigismund. 

©icg'mtur}, f. bot. com-flag (gladiölus 
commünitj. 

a ! int. seel beholdl lol 

d, n., ...(e)«, pl. f. «Schleufe, 2. 

§ ©teffa, f. sfesta, aftemoou’s nap. 
(te'jeit (fleVfi ^b. ü^^t), t. fam. to ad¬ 
dress by the pronoun Sie. 
©I'gidmunb, f. Siegmunb. 

§ ©tgnar, n., .^(e)d, pl. mil. signal, 

sounding; bad geben, to give the 

Signal; .... )um Sluffiben, signal for 
mounting; baS jum Angriff blafen, 

to sound a Charge; boS 5um Slnf« 
bntd) blafen, to sonncl saddle and boot. 
...aitparal, m. signalling-apparatus. 

§ ©iguoicmcnl' [man'l» n., pl. 
description (of a person in the hue 
and cij). 

§ ©ignarilfcitcr, n. 8ignal-(or bale-)fire, 
bcacon. .^flagge, t blue Peter. 
glocfe, f. waming- (or response-) bell 
(at u telegraph • Station). n. 

bugle(-hom). 

§ fignolifllte'rcn (p.p. t. to sig- 

nalize,_to simal. 

§ ©ignöriloronung, f. signal-code. 
bfeife, f. (steam-)whi8tle. -^mf, m. 
signal, call, .^fcheibe. f. signal-disk, 
coloui^ glass-disk. ... W«lir m. signal- 
gun; ....fchüffe obfeuem, to fire signals. 
...flatige, f. semaphore; mar. perch. 
...mörtcr^ m. signal-man. 

§ ©ignatiir', f., pl. ...en, 1. Signatare, 
sign manual; 2. typ. Signatare; 3. 
(eined dollo) mark, brand; iig. mark, 
stamp. 

§ figtt||te'ren (p.p. .^iertO, t 1. tosign; 

2. to mark, to brand. 

§ ©rgtifl, m., ...en, pl. .^en, provinc, 
f. Safrifton. 

©irbe, f., pl. .«.n, syllable; horlebte ..., 
penult; brittlebte antepenult; (ein 
XBort) in ..41 teilen, to divide (a word) 
into syllables; feine fogen, not to 
utter a syllable; eb ift feine mohre ... 
baran, there is not a syllable of tmth 
about it; ...n ftechen, to be extremely 
minute about words, to quibble. 
©irben||flanber, m. f. .^ftecher. .^mög, n. 
quantity, metre. .^tneffnng, f. pro- 
sody. ...r^el, n. charade. Jftecher, m. 
woM-catcher, caviller, minute critic. 


...fteiherei, f. word - catching, minute 
criticism, hair-Splitting, quibbling. 
..^Irenmtttg, f. division (into syllables). 
©irber, n., ...b, 1. ailver; mit be* 
fchlagen, silver-mounted; mit ..^ plat* 
tiert, silver-plated; Ogl. Schtoeigen, 1; 
2. coli, (.^seug) plate. .^aber, f. vein 
of silver. ....orbelt, f. silver-work; 
plate^ .^arbciler, m. silver-smith. 

g 'betartig, a. silvery, argentine. 
irber||bach, m. • silvery brook. 
batten, m. bar (or ingot) of silver. 
...bergmetf, n. silver-mine. ....befchlag, 
m. mounting, tipping, or fittings (pl.) 
of silver. .^blaltlhen, n. dim. silver- 
leaf. .wblefhr n. thin plate of silver; 
silver in plates. ...blenbe. f., onti* 
monifchc, pyrargyrite. .^blitt, m. light- 
ning of silver, fulguration; fig. snatch 
of snnshiue. ...btOUl, f. wife, .^btait» 
Itgom, m. husband celebrating the 
25^ anniversary of their wedding. 
.^bienet, m. servant in Charge of the 
plate. ....btahlf m. silver-wire. -..et^, 
n. silver-ore. ...föbcn, m. sUver-thread. 
.^fatbe, f. silver-colour. 
firbetjlfatben, ...farbig, a. silver-co- 


loured. 

©irbetllfafött, m. zo. pencilled pheasant 
(gallophäHs nychtkemifrus), 
m. zo. silver-fish (argenüna), ...ftftq* 
fhen, n. dim. zo. sugar-mite (lepisma 
sacehaHna), ....flotte, f. (Sponish) 
silver-fleet« ..vfölie, f. silver-foil. 
fu(hd, m. silver-fox (vulpes argentSus). 
....gang, m. f. ...aber. ..^gehalt, m. Pro¬ 
portion of silver in an amnlgam, 
Standard (of coin). ...gelb, n. coli, sil- 
ver-money, silver-coin; fleined, change. 
.^gerSt, .^gef(hitt,n.coll. plate. .^glana, 
m. 1. brightness of silver, silvery 
lustre; 2. min. silver-glance. ..^glötte, 
f. min. silver-foam, litharge of silver. 
firbetgrau, a. silvery gray. 
©trbet||gtof(hcn, m. f »Iver-groschen 
(Vao of a thaler). ...gtube, f. silver- 
mine. * silver-white hair. 

firbetllhallig, a. containing silver, ar- 
gentiferous. ^ ^ bright as 

silver, silvery; ....heüe Stimme, silvery 
voice, • silver-voice. 

©il'betllhofhscitf f. f. fffbeme ^»ochielt. 
...hüttc, f. silver-foundery. .^famtttct, 
f. silver-room, silver-chamber. ..^flaug, 
m. silvery sound. ....flumbett, m. lump 
(or ingot) of silver. «.fom, n. grain 
of silver. .^(oben, m. sUversmith’s 
shop. ...lahltf m. silver-tinsel. 
legietnug, f. silver-alloy. * .^11(^1» n. 
silvery light (of the moon). 
©irbetling, m., .^(e)b, pl. -.e, bibl. 

silverling. 

©irbetijloffe, f. * silvery lock. ....IBmc, 
m. so. puma (felU concölor), ...tntne, 
f. silver-mine. .«.tttftn5e, f. silver-coin. 
firbetn, a. silver; .^e ^och^eit, f. silver- 
wedding, twenty-fifth anniversary of 
marriage; Zeitalter, age of silver. 
©irbetjibabict, n. silvered paper. 
bObb^b white - poplar, abele, 

abel-tree (popülut alba), .^lattc, f. 
plate of silver. ...b^H^^^httg, f. silver- 
platin^. silver-test. 

firbcttetch, a. rieh in silver; (ftlberhal* 
tig) argentiferons, silver-bearing. 
©irbettd^, m. zo. lesser white heron, 
egret (herodias egreUa). 




ftlbemtit 


762 


fhntttt 


W'bcrrciltj a. as pure aa ailver. 
feirberllrubfl, m. 8ilver-r(o)uble. 
foi^ni^ f. pl. f. ^jeug. ^fanb^ m. silver- 
»and. ^fr^oum, m. i. 93Iattfilber. • 
ffbeibe, f. silvcry disk (of the moon). 

m. silvery lustre. u* 

(Spanisb) silver-ship, galleon. 
met, m. silvcr-graj (horse). ^fd)laffe, 
f. dross of silver. ^fcblSgcr, m. silver* 
beater. ^fc^nttcb, m. silver-smith. 

m. plate-chest, cupboard for 
plate. ^ferbtce n. service, or 

set of plate. f. silvery voice. 

-ftoffr m- silver-brocade (-cloth, or 
-tisaue). m. Eo. silver-waahed 

fritillary (argynnis Paph\a), 
n. BilTer*coin. ^ftüfe, f. piece of süver- 
ore. .«.fanne^ f. silver-fir (oMu 

peeUnäta). * m. Bilver-sound. 

^trefft, f. ailver-lace. ^koare^ f. ailver- 
amlth’a wäre, .«.toä^ntug^ f. ailver- 
Btaudard. .^loetbe^ f. bot. white willow 
(ialix alba), 

firbcrioeibf a. ailver-white; ginger» 
traut, n. bot. ailver-weed (potentiUa 
argerUSa). 

0irbcr5cug^ n. coli, plate. 

§ 0tlIioucfte [feiluct'te, ob. fll...], £., pl. 

Silhouette. 

§ ftHoucttljic'rcn [feilu, ob. filu] (p.p. 
.«.iertOf t. to take «i/Aouetfe-likeneBsea, 
to throw off sühouetLes. 

§ 0nifaf^ n., pl. ^t, ehern, aili- 

cate. 

fffö'riflbr a. ailurian. 

©Üöeffer [toeft'], m., ^8, Sil¬ 

vester. .^abenb^ m. New Year’s eve. 
m., ...btotnant, m. paate-^ia- 

mond. 

§ 0tmt(br'. n., ^8, aimilor. 

§ ©imonie ^ f. aimony. 

§ {tmö'ntflbr a- aimoniacal. 

§ ©Imoiiift^ m., .^cn, pl. St. 8i- 
monian. 

§ fim'bel^ a. aimple, plain; (bumm) 
atu^id. 

§ ©tm'bel^ m., ^8, pl. aimpleton. 

§ ©imblicitSf, f. aimplicity. 

0tm8, m., ^(0e8, pl. .«.(i)e, arch. ahelf, 
comice. 

©ittl'fCf f. bot. ruah (junetts). 

©tm'ton^ m., .^8, (911^.) Samaon. 
©imd'toerf^ n. mouldinga (pl.), en- 
tablature. 

§ ©Imulanf^ m., .^en, pl. ^en, one 
aimulating (illneaa); mil. maliugerer. 

§ ftmul||ie'rett (p.p. ^iert'), t to aimu- 
late, to feign, to aham; vierte 91e(b» 
nung, f. com. pro-forma-accoont. 

§ ftnmUän', a. aimultaneoua. 

§ ©ilttultau'fcbule, f. undeDominational 
BChool. 

©t'nat, m., ^8, (Mount) Sinai, 
ftiib, f. lein. 

©inb'fliit, f. ©ünbput. 

8 ©iiicfu'rc, f., pl. <^n, ainecure. i 

©ing'iatabcmic, ^onftalt, f. ainging- | 
awuh'niy. i 

ftng'bör, a. singable. j 

0iiig'i,broffcIf f. £ 0 . common thrush, ' 
song-thruBh, throstle, shrite, mavis 
(lurdus musicusj. 

fuig'cn (fang, gefung'en), t. u. i. (b.) to , 
sing; (Äirdjengclang) to chant; (febmet* 
teni, D. ©ögeln) to warble; (äirpen) to 
chirnip; (D. ben Db^rn) to tingle; 
unb lagen, to aing and aay; |al|cb 


to aing ont of tune; bom Olatte f. ffeifcblicbec camal desire, aenauality; 
SBIatt, 2; notb 91oten to aing from ^ für etto. ^ben, to have a taste (a 
notea (fam. from music); in ben 8(blaf tum, or an eye) for s.t, to take an 

to sing (or to lull) to aleep (or interest in s.t; feinenfür etm. boben, 

asleep); immer bob alte Sieb (ob. to have no aenae of s.t., or no in- 

mieberbolen), babon fann icb autb ein Sieb clination for s.t.; für ba8 

f. Sieb; ba8 ift mir nicht an ber sense of beauty, taste; 3. (Qlermnung, 

föiege gelungen, I (or people) did not (heift) mind; (Slbficht) intention; (Sfnficht) 

think that 1 should ever oome to opinion; (9SiUe) will, wish; ein ge» 

this (condition); 6^ im ©(hmerj er» |unber a aane mind; ein rachlüchtiger 

leichtert ba8 ^r^, prv. who singa in a apirit of revenge; feinen auf 
grief procurea relief. etm. rieten, to tum one’s mind (or 

©tiig'cr, m. f. Sänger, 1. attention) to s.t; einen hetrten h<tben, 

©iugeret', f. (bad, or too much) sing- to be inflexible, stubbom, or obati- 

ing, sing-soug. nate; biel(e) jlöpfe, biel(e) .^e, prv. many 

©iug'llgebichtr n. Bong; cantata. men, many minda; auf feinem be» 

fräii^^eii, n. dim. f. (^efongberein. h^trren, to persiat in one’s intentions; 

funft, f. art of siuging. lichter, m. |m. in ben fommen, to enter s.one’s 

{. Öffefanglehrer. n* singing- head, to cross s.one’s mind, to occur 

desk. to S.O.; fich etm. in ben ^ fommen laffen, 

©in'grün, n. bot periwinkle (vinca). to take a.t into one’s head; e8 fam 

©tng'llfang, m. sing-song; (al8 ^gen» mir nicht in ben I never thought 

heit ber S(«8|prache) twang. .^fchule, f. (or dreamt) of it; e8 toiC mir gar 

singing-school. ^fchfiler, m. singing- nicht in ben .i.., bab ...» I cannot bring 

boy. .«.fchtuait ni. zo. whistling-swan myself to think that ..., I cannot 

(cygnus muslcus). n. operetta, make it out that fchmahen ma8 

melodrama; vaudeville. ^ftUltme, f. einem ln ben ... fommt, to talk whatover 

1. (siuj^ng-)voice; 2. vocal pari; Oie» oomes uppermoat (to one’a tongue); 

fange für eine ...ftimme, mus. eongs for im .«.e behalten, to bear ln mind; math. 

a single voice. ...ftücf, n. air. .^ftunbe, to carry; in i8. .^e h<tn^ht, to enter 

f. singing-leBson. into s.one’s views (or ideaa); au8 bem 

§ ©ingular', m., .^(e)8, pl. .^e (©tngn» fommen, to be forgotten; au8 ben 
(a'riS, m., ...), ftugulä rtfihr a. gram. Hugen, au8 bem prv. out of sight, 

singulär. out of mind; e8 fommt mir nicht au8 

©tttg'jincreitt, m. f. Qlefangoerein. .«.» bem it ever runa in my mind; fleh 
nogel. m. singing-bird; * songater. etm. ou8 bem ...e fchlagen, to banish s.t. 

.^meite, f. melody, tune. from one’a mind (or thoughta), to try 

flnrett (fanf, gefunf'en), i. (f.) 1. io sink; hard to forget s.t; etm. im ..^e htt^n, 

(faüen) to fall; (hinfinfen, umfinfen) to ob. führen, to have a mind, to intend, 

drop; (fich fenfen) to aubside; 5U IBoben to mean (to do s.t); to have a no- 

auf bie ffnie(e) .v, to fall (or to go) tion, idea, or thought (of doing s.t); 

down (on one^a kneea); ln bie (Jrbe f ith toax -^e8 e8 ju thun, I feit inclined 
to sink into the earth; in Chnmadjt to clo it; onbem ^e8 toerben, to chauge 

to faint away; in Schlaf to go one’s mind; fm. burch ben fahren, f. 

to aleep, to fall asleep; laffen, to in ben ^ fommen; menne8 noch meinem 

let fall, to drop, to lower; ben Äopf ginge, if 1 had my (own) way; fein 

... laffen, to hang one’a head; bie Stimme fteht nach Roherem, he aima at higher 
laffen, to lower (or to drop) one’s game, he has more ambiUoua views; 

voice; ben 9)?ut laffen, to let one’s 4. (Oebentung) meaning, aenae, im- 

spirita flag, to lose courage (or heart), port, purport, acceptation; (law) in¬ 
to be diacouraged, or dUheartened; tendment; im eigentlichen (ob. bilblichen) 

laffen Sie ben ®lut nicht keep up in ita proper (or in a figurative) 

your spirita! fam. never say diel bi8 sense (or meaning); ba8 h<ti feinen 

in bie .«.be 91acht, tili n^ht-fall, until | there ia no aenae in it; ^ ber langen 

late at night; 2. (moralifch to come Siebe fürder..., the long and the short 

down (low); mie tief bift bu gefunfenl of it; ohne nnb Cerftonb, having 

what haa become of you! 3. im 9Berte neither rhyme nor reason; 5. phren. 

..., to go down, to (be on the) decline (Organ) organ, bump;ber iHnberliebe, 

(in value); ba8 S... ber greife, decline, philcmrogenitiveneas. 

or depreasion of pricea, fall in price. ©ittlt'bilb, n. emblem, symbol; (ffttri» 
gefnnfen, p.a. 1. (ü. 9Jreifen)depreased; but) attribute; (5Debife) device; («He» 

2. ßg. fallen, degraded. gorie) allegory; (ium. = Cetlöiperung) 

©iun, m., .«.(e)8, pl. .«.e, 1. (Smpfin» incamution. 

bungbbermogen) sense; bie fünf .^e, the ftuu'btlblithr a. emblematic(al), sym- 
five aensea; in bie ...e fallen, to be bolical; allegorical; ... (adv.) barfteüen, 

obvioua to the sensea; in bie fal» to symbolize; to allegorize. 

lenb, perceptible (by the sensea); strik- , ftn'ncit (fann, gefon'nen), i. (h.), auch t. 
ing; feine fünf .«.e (beifammen) h<tben, ! (nachfmnen) to meditate; (in SRube nach» 
to be in one^s (right) sensea; nicht bei 1 fmnen) to muse; (reiflich ermagen) to 
.^cn fein, hon .«.en fein, to have lost | reflect; (forfchenb) to apeculate; (ernft 
(or to be out of) one^s senses (or u. mit perföttlichem Sntcreffe) to ponder 

wita); er ift nicht recht bei .^en, he is i (über, on); auf etm. .^, to think of (or 
not in his right senses; ihr Dergiugen | upon) s.t., to plan, or to plot 8.t.; 
bie .^c, she lost all consciousness; (auf) SRachc to meditate revenge; 

2. ((£mpfänglid)feit) sense (für, of), mmd j .^b, pju meditative, thonghtful; ge» 
(for); (Steigung) inclination, turn (for); ^ fmnt, p.a. inclined, disposed; minded 
((Jmpfmbung) feeling; (Qfefchmaef) taste; (in 3ff.); bgl. gefonnen. 


binnen 


763 




^itt'ttett, meditating, musing; | 

^ imb 2:TQ^tett, f. 50ic^ten, 2. | 

^itt"tlCtt||geitlt^^ m., f. eensual 

pleasure. «„aUlff^ n« sensual happi- | 
ness. ^menf4, m. seDBaalist. ^raufc^^ 
^taumcl^ iD. intoxication (of one’s 
senses). m. sensual charm. 

taufc^ung^ f.y ^trüg, m. delusion, or 
deception of the senses. ^toa^tt, m. 
illusioD of the senses. f. f. 

f. material, or extemal 
World. n. sentient being. 

^gauher^ m. charm, or enchantment 
of the senses. 

0 inn'er!foning, f. explanation of the 
sense, or meaning; exegesis. 
Sitt'nei^iiänbcniitg, f. ch^ge of mind; 
oonyersion. ^furt, ^tPttfe, f. disposi- 
tion, temper, character. .^tgätt, 
loertgeitg, n. organ of sense. 
tung^ f. tum of mind. ^tSufl^ttng^ 
f. f. 6innentäu|(^ung. 

0httt'gebic^t^ n. epigram, 
fbiit'getreu^ a. true; Überfebung, faith- 
ful translation. 

^tim'grfin^ f. @ütgTün. 
f n'tttg, a. 1. (berftanbig) sensible, Judi- 
dous; (nadbenfenb) thonghtful, oon« 
templatiye, reflectiye, musing; 2. (iDobl« 
erlnogen) deliberate, circumspect; 3. 
(fiiinreicb) ingenious; (tooblgetroffcn) well- 
deyised; (bebeutung^DoU) suggestiye; 
(anmutig) prettj. 

^in'nigfeit, f. sensibleness, Jndgment; 
thoughtfulness; ingennlty dco., bgl. 
flnnij. 

{Üni'ItC^, a. 1. pertaining to sense, af- 
fecting the senses; empfinbenb, ob. 
toirfenb) sensuous (l^uty); (empfinbenb) 
sensitiye, sentient; ma^jm^mbar) 
peroeptiye, perceptible; Cermögen, 
sensitiye faculty; 2. (mit iBe^ug auf 
@innengenuB) sensual; ein ^er SD^enfc^, 
a sensualist (t&innenmenfd); iBcgier« 
bcn, sensual appetites; ^e fiuft, sensual 
(or camal) pleasure, sensuality. 

f. 1. phil. sensitiye fa¬ 
culty, sense; 2. sensuality; bie rei« 
jen, to appeal to the senses. 
fbtn'lbd, a. senseless: 1. (Oon binnen) 
depriyed of the ose of one's senses, 
mad; 2. (o^ne Sinn u. iBebeutung) yoid 
of sense, meaningless, unmeaning; 
^(Qe Serfcbmenbung, extravagance. 
S^init'löjtgffit, f. senselessness, absur- 
dity. 

0 ltt1t'b{langf, f. bot sensitiye (or 
humble-)plant, shrinking-shrub fmt- 
möta pudRca), 

{htti'rttl^, a. ingenious, intelligent, in- 
yentiye, witty; qnaint; bad S^e eineS 
$laneb, ingeniousness (or quaintness) 
of a plan. 

Stttn'fbriK^, m. apophthegm, sentence; 
device, motto; (gciftrcid)c ©emerfung) 
witty saying; (®enf|ptucb, Srinffprutb) 
Sentiment 

fbtn'oertoanbt, a. synonymous; (^u bet« 
taufeben) conyertible; Ißort, sy¬ 
nonym. 

Sfinn'berttfanbtfi^aft, f. synonymy. 
finit'llboll, a. 1. f. ^reieb; 2. (bebeut« 
fam)^ significant, pregnant; (getoäblter) 
fraught _with meaning. 
t fltl'temäl(at), o. since, whereas. 
Siti'ter, m., 1. dross of iron, scales 

(of Iron); 2. min. sinter. 


g l'teni, i. (bO to trickle, to drop. 

infflitt, t f. Silnbflut 
§ 0rttttd, m., pl. math. sine; 

Oer'fuÖ, yersed sine. 

§ m., pl. Siphon. 

f., pl. ^n, ©M^b'fcboft, f., pl. 
^en, 1. kin, consanguinity, kindred; 
gon^e whole kit; kith and kin; | 
2 . coli, a) kinsmen, relatives, rela- 
tions (pl.); (Scotch) clan; b) so. genus, 
tribe; c) (beräcbtli^) sort, set, clique; 
bie gan^e Sipp|d)aft, the whole lot, 
eyery mother’s son. 

0fraibf m., ^8, (9)191.) Sirach; bod 
©ueb J^clesiasticns. 

§ 0ii:e'ne, f., pl. ...n, 1. siren, mer- 
maid; 2. phys. sirene (acoustic In¬ 
strument). 

§ 0ire'nengefang, m. siren-song. 

§ flrrnenbaft, a. siren-like. 

St'riud, m., Sirius. 

0 irorfo, m., sirocco. 

©rtttp (0rrop), m., pl. ^e, sirup; 

Oucrer«^^) treacle, molasses (pl.). 

§ ftftjjte'reii (p.p. ^iert'), t to inhibit; 
to stop. 

§ 0iftie'ning, f., pl. ^en, Inhibition; 
(law) nonsuit 

Sisyphus. 

®trte, f., pl. ^n, 1. (Sebendgemobnbeit 
bed Sin^elnen) habit; (^erfommen ber 
(Befamtbeit) custom; (9lrt unb 9Beife) 
manner; (d^ebraueb) practice; (berförnm« 
lieber Qiicbroucb) usage, use; ^n unb (Be« 
brAuebe, manners and customs; eine 
bergebraebte an established custom; 
bog ift fo feine that is his way; 
bog ift bei und niebt we donH do 
that here, that is not the custom 
with us; 2. ^n, pl. (gute ...) manners; 
(Sittlicbfeit) morfüs; Soeferbeit ber ^n, 
laxity of manners (or of morals); böfe 
....n, loose morals; üon guten ^n, well- 
behayed; bon fcbleebten ^n, ill-behayed; 
feine good breeding; bon feinen .^n, 
well - bred, mannerly; gentlemanly; 
ladyllke; böfe ©eifpiele (bibl. (BejebmÖ^e) 
berberben gute ^n, pry. evil Commu¬ 
nications corrupt good manners; 3. 
(Sittenpolizei) unter ber ^ fteben, to be 
controlled by the polioe, to be under 
turveillanee (said of prostitutes). 

0 tfteitj,bUb, .^gemSlbe, n. picture of 
manners. .^gertcbt, n. moral tribunaL 
.^gefebiebte, f. history of manners, or 
of civilization. -..gefebr moral law. 
>lel)re, f. 1, ethics, moral philosophy; 
2 . f. reget, .siebter, m. moralist. 
fiftenlöd, a. immoral, immodest, pro- 
flirate, wicked. 

Sirteulöfigfeit, f. immorality, profli- 


^iften'lpoligei, f. control of prostitutes, 
aurveilUmee. moralizer. 

.«.l^r^igt, f. moral izing sermon; jm. 
eine .^pr^igt b^tlten, to read s.o. a leo- 
ture. ^tegel, f. moral precept, or 
rule. 

fiftenrein, a. (morally) pure, chaste, 
modest 

^iftenllreinbcit f. purity of morals, 
chastity. m. moralizer, cen- 

sor. ...fptttcbr m. sentence, maxim, 
moral, ^ftrenge, f. austerity. ^bct> 
berbltid, f. comiption of morals, de- 
moralization. m. moral de- 

cay; deprayity. .«.berfeüterutig, f. re- 


finement of manners, civilization. 
gtuglttd, n. testimonial of good con- 
duct. ^A^ftflttb, m. state of morals. 
.^Apiaug, m. etiquette, conventionalism. 

t 0ifti(b, m., pl. .^e, parrot, 

t popinjay. 

flfttg, a. modest, chaste; well-behaved, 
well-bred. 

SifHafeit, f. modesty, chastity. 

fitt'Iicbf ^ moral; ^ed ©etragen, moral 
conduct; propriety of conduct; .^ed 
(Befübb moral feeling; ©erbalten, 
morals (pl.); ^e Scbulb, guilt; bgl. 
Knblicb, 2; (adv.) rein, pure; 
(adv.) empört, shocked. 

Sitfliebfeit, f. morals (pl.), morality; 
Serbre^en (ob. ©ergeben) gegen bie 
indecency, indecent assault. 

fUffam, a. modest, chaste; (anftänbig) 
decent; (zurfidbaltenb) reserved; (fpröbe) 
ooy; fein in all due modesty. 

0 Uf fatnf eit, f. modesty; decency; coy- 
ness. 

§ Sltuatiän', f., pL ^en, Situation. 

Stfuatiönd'plött, m. ground-plan, plot 

§ {itu||ie'ren (p.p. .«.iertO, i. to situate, 
to place; gut .«.iert, wealthy; well off. 

®Uf, m., ^ed, pl. ^e, 1. a) seat; chair; 

in einer iftrebe, pew; b) bottom, 
seat (of a chair); c) (f^utf(berftb) box, 
dickey; 2. a) (^tab) seat, place; bgl. 
$rab, 2; b) (©ereebtigung zum Si^en) 
seat; unb Stimme buben, to have a 
seat and yote (in a council); 3. (%Bobn« 
fib) seat (of govemment); residence 
(of a oonrt as well as of a private 
gentleman); (episcopal) see; feinen ... 
an einem Orte ouffoblagen, to establish 
o.a (or to settle) in a place; leinen 
feften buben, to be unsettled; einer 
f^nlbeit, (central) seat of a disease; 
4. f. (BeffiB; 5. fit (of an arücle of 
dress). 

0i^'||arbeit, f. sedentary work. ...• 
biü>, n. half-bath, hip-bath. ...bein, 
n. med. ischium. .«.Otetf, n. knife- 
board. 

flb'en (flb'eft ob. fi^t; fäfc gefeffen), i. 
(b.) 1. a) to sit, to be seated; (bon 
©ögeln) to perch; (auf CHcm) to hatch, 
io brood; bei jm. to sit near s.o.; 
bei Xifcb to Bit at table; Sie ... 
hier febr eng, you are sitting too olose 
here; einem 9)laler to sit to a 
paiuter (for one’s picture); b) im ©ar« 
lamente to have a seat, or to serve 
in parliament; c) ber ©aum fl^t boU 
©lüten, the tree is full of, or covered 
with blossoms; auf ber 9)lUbe fab ein 
geberbufob, the cap was surmounted 
by a plume; mir fipt biel Sobleim auf 
brr ©ruft, my ehest is oppressed with 
phlegm; ba flbt bei ^oten, there is 
the rub; c) feft to stick fast; mar. 
to be stranded, or aground; feft im 
Sattel ..., to sit firm in the saddle; 
(feft) zu ©ferbe f. ©ferb; d) zu Oaufe 
f. boden; zu (Bcricbt f. Seri<bt, 
8 , a; fm. auf bem ^atbe ..., f. ^acb, 
1 , a; jm. auf ben S^fen (ob. fein), 
f. gerfe; über bcn ©ücbem (ob. liegen), 
f. ©u(b, 1, a; über einer Arbeit to 
have a work in hand, to be occupied 
with a task; 2. (im (Befängnid 
müffen) to be in prison, confined, or 
imprisoned; er bat gefeffen, he has 
been in prison; 3. ber ^ieb fl^, ob. 



^at gefeffen, f. ^ieb, 1; 4. (b. 5(IdbungS« 
ftüden) to fit; blefer Rotf jljt bortreff* 
that coat ia an excellent fit; 
5. ^ bleiben, a) to keep one’s seat; 
b) to be kept back, or to remain (in 
the same dass at scbool); c) to get 
no Partner (at dancing); fle ifl bei jebem 
^ geblieben, she baa aat ont 
eyery dance; d) to remain nnmarried; 
|ie toirb toot)I ^ bleiben, ahe will never 
get a buaband; ahe will be an old 
maid, ahe’ll get ahelved; 6. ^ lajfen, to 
abandon, to giye the alip (or the bag) 
to; ein äJ^abc^en, to jilt, or to chuä 
oyer a girl; einen ^Cbimpf auf ficb ^ 
laffen, to pnt up with, or to pocket an 
affront; (^Ib ^ laffen, to loae money 
(at play &c.); ben ^ut ^ laffen, to keep 
on one’a hat. p.a. 1. aitting; 

^be Sebendtneife, aedentary life; 2. bot 
B^ile. 

0t^rr, m., ^9, pl. 1. aitter; 2. mar. 
f. Äuflonger. 

@t^'||ficifd|, n. aedentarineaa, ateadineaa; 
(ÄuSbaucr) peraeyerance; er ^at fein 
«fleif(!b, 1. he can’t ait atill, he ia 
fi(toety; 2. he ia not fond of atudy. 

m. so. inacaaorial foot 
Icr, m. pl. Lat. intestores. 

a. haying a certain number 
of aeate, seated; ^ 93. ^inei'..,., double- 
aeated. 

@il|'J|faffCtt, m. box, or boot of a coach. 
pfiffen, n. (8eating-)cDahion. 

m. aitting-room (or -place); aeat. 
rebofteur^tfir], m. mock-editor, dummy 
who aeryea an editor aa a whipping- 
boy, occaaionally going to priaon in 
caae of hia being aentenoed. ^rei^e, 
f. tier. 

8i^'tui0, f., pl. .^en, (Sibungdaeit) sea- 
aion; (einzelne aitting; (SSerfammlung) 

meeting; eine galten, to ait, to hold 

a meeting; bie ^ n^urbe um fieben U|t 
eröffnet, the chair waa taken at aeyen 
o’clock; fie hoben eine lange gehalten, 
fam. they aat a long time oyer their 
cupe. 

@ih'nngdi|beri(ht^r m* pl* (reporta of 
the) proceedings (of a leamed society 
&c.). ^penöbe, f. aeaaion. ^protofoO, 

n. minutea (pl.) of proceedinga. 

faol, m. aession-room; oouncil-room, 
Committee-room. m. day of 

aessioD, or of aitting; (law) aadze-day; 
(bei ©ehörben) board>day. 

t ’trnifth, a. Siatine (chapel &c.). 

ui'licn 7c.f f. ©icilien k. 

§ 0fabio'fe, f., pl. .^n, bot acabiona 

( »cabiösaj, 

§ Sfö'la, f., pl. ©fö'Ien, acale; mua. 
gamut. 

§ 0farbc, m., ....n, pl. ^n, acald, old 
Scandinavian bard. 

§ 0falp, ni., .^(e)ö, pl. ....e, acalp. 

§ @!o(pcn\ n., .«.(e)Ö, pl. acalpel. 
§ flolpllic'rcit ^.p. .^iert'), t to acalp. 
§ ©folpicr'mcffcr, n. scalping-knife. 

§ Sfattbör, m., ^(e)ö, pl. 1. (Ärgers 
niä) scandal; 2. (2önn) row, riot; ... 
machen, to kick up a row; 3. atndenta* 
al. duel. gcfthtthlcn, f. pl. aoeiety- 
Bcandal (ai.). 

§ ffaubalilic'rcn (p.p. .^lertO, t (h.) to 
kick up a row; auf (ob. über) j. gieren, 
to abuae, to acandalize, or yulg. to 
»lang 8 . 0 . 


§ ffanbaliflUe'rcn (p.p. ..lertO, L i. (h.) 
f. ffonbalieren. 11. rfl. fich über etto. 
.zieren, to be acandalised at B.t, to 
take offence at a.t., to be ahocked 
by at. _ 

§ 0fanbarmaihtt, m. rioter. 

§ ffanbalbiS', a. acandaloua. 
0raitbina'bTcit [toten], n., .«.g, Scandi- 
na via. 

0!otibina'ötcr [toter], m., .^8, pl. 
ffanbilta'btfch [toifch]» Scandinayian. 
§ ffttnbljic'rett (p.p. .^iertOr t* to acan. 
§ 0!anfion', t acanaion. 

§ 0fäpuUer', n., .^(e)8, pl. ^e, cath. 
acapulary. 

0fät, m., ^(c)8, 0fdt'pattif, f. a Qer- 
man game at cards. 

§ 0felctf, n., .^(e)8, pl. akeleton; 
^um abgemagert, r^uced to a ake¬ 
leton, nothing but akin and bonea. 

§ 0fep'tifcr, m., ...8, pl. Bceptic. 

§ ffep'Hfti^, a. 8ceptic(al). 

§ 0fcpttn8'imt8, m., aceptidam. 

§ ffifllte'ren (p.p. Uert'), rfl. fam. to 
decamp, to mizzle; Am. to abaqua- 
tulate. 

§ l*f pl* aketch; pencilling; 

eine entmerfen, to make (or to draw) 
a aketch. 

§ 0fi5'5Cltbnchf O* aketch-book. 

§ ffis'scnhaft, a. aketchy. 

§ fK55l|ie'rcii (p.p. .^iert'), t to aketch; 
to rongh-draw; to adumbrate; flüchtig 
zieren, to touch off. 

0f(ä'tie [auch loe], m., .^n, pl. ..^n, 1. 
alave; jum machen, to enalaye, to 
enthral; tote ein .... artoiten, to alaye, 
to drudge, to work like a galley- 
alave (or a nigger); 2. fig. alaye (ber 
Seibenfehaft, of, or to one’a paaaion). 
0flä'lieii|larbdt, f. alave-work. ..wdttf« 
fehet, m. alave-driver. ....aufftattb, m. 
aeryile insurrection. .^bottbe, n. pl. 
bonda (of alayery). ...btfretttttg, f. 
emandpation (of alavea); abolition (of 
alayery). .^bcfibtt, m. alaye-owner. 
....bienft, m. alavery; fig. dnic^ry. 
...freuttb, m. abolitioniat ...fUTlhff f* 
alavish fear. 

fflä'Jtcuhaft [auch tuen], a. alayiah. 
0fla'ncu|jhalter, m. alaye-holder. 
hanbcl, m. alaye-trade. o** 

alave-trader, alaye-dealer. .«.joA, n. 
(yoke of) bondage, thraldom. 
m. aervile war. ....füfte, f. Slaye-Coast 
(in Africa). ....Icbctt, n. alayiah life. 
.^tttarft, m. alave-market; alave-bazar 
(ln Turkey). ....flhiffp n. alaver. ...fecle^ 
f. 1. ....ftmt, m. alayiah mind, aeryile 
diapoaition; 2. alaye; f thrall. 
ftaaten, m. pl. alave- (holding) atatea. 
....ftanb, m. (atate of) alavery. 
0nä'netttum [auch tuen], n., .^(e)8, 1. f. 
©flaüerci; 2. (inatitntion of) alavery. 
0fIa'ncn^ü(hter, m. alave-breeder. 
0nancrcr [auch toe], f. alavery; aer- 
vitude, serfdom, thraldom; fBefäntpfung 
ber ..w, antialavery. 

0flä'niu [auch toin], f., ph ....nen, (fe- 
maie) alave. 

ffla'nifdj [auch d’Uthlr ^ alayiah, aervile. 
§ 0!ö'lioti, n., .^8, pl. ©fö'Iten, andent 
Greek driiiking-aong. 

§ ffont||ic'rcn (p.p. .^ierf), t oom. to 
oompensate, to balance (by comparing) 
accounta, to reacounter; ba8 ©....ieren, 
reacounter. 


§ 01oit'to, n., ...(8), com. compenaation, 
reacounter. 

§ 0forbnf, m., .«.(e)8, med. acurvy. 

§ fforbu'Hfchf a. acorbutio, acurvy. 

§ 0forpwn', m., .^(e)8, pl. 1. zo. 
Boorpion (seorpio): auch aatr.; 2. bibl. 
Bcorpion (a kind of acouige). ....fÜchf 
m. ating of a acorpion. 

§ 0frib(b)'lcr, m., .^8, pl. f. ©fri* 
bent, 2. 

§ 0fribettf, m., .^en, pl. .^en, 1. writer^ 
penman; 2. (nächtlich) acribbler, quill- 
driver, literary hack. 

§ 0fnbtit'ren, f. pl. writinga, papera. 

§ 0frö'feln (01rö>hcJ»)r ^ pl- med. 
acrofula; (S)rüfengefchtouIft) ki^a evil 
(ai.). 

§ f!roful98' scrofu- 

loua; .«.(De8 ©efinbd, aet of acrofuloua 
wretchea. 

§ 0fnt'bcl, .^8, pl. 1. m., (SBeben* 
fen) acruple; pl. qualma of conadence; 
fleh (dat.) ... machen, to acruple; 2. n. 
(Vernicht) acruple. (= 20 graina). 

§ flnt'belhdftr a. acrupuloua. 

§ 0Mbu(hfltaf, f. acrupulouaneaa, 
acrupulosity. 

§ 0frutfnitim, n., .^8,_acrutiny. 

§ 0fü'bo^ 0fhria, 0^'the, f. ©c.... 

§ 0fulbtur', f., pl. ...en, aculpture. 

§ fhtrrir, a. acurrile, acurriloua, buf- 
fooniah. 

§ 0furrißtSf, f. acurrilouaneaa, buf- 
foonery. 

0(a'ne [tue], m., pl. ...n, S(c)layonian; 
pl. (feltner) Slavi; flä'btflhf a. Slavic, 
S(c)tovonic. 

01anö'mcn [tnö'], n., ..^8, S(c)layonla. 

0lotiö'incr [tuö'], m., .^8, pl. f(tt- 
no'tiifA, a. 8(c)lavonian. 

0(otuar, m., .^en, pl. .^en, floiua'fifchf 
a. Slovack. 

0(o)ue'ne, m., ^n, pl. ^n, Slovene. 

0martc, f. ©chmolte. 

§ 0maragb', m., ...(e)8, pl. emerald. 

§ fmarag'bctt, a. emerald; (feiten) ama- 
ragdine. 

§ fmaragb' |jf arbcu/a. emerald(-coloured). 
...grün, a. emerald(-green). 

0mtr'gci, f. ©chmirgel. 

0tnhr'uer, m., .^8, pl.fmhr'nifchr a. 
Smyrnian. 

fö, 1. adv. 1. a) (auf biefe SSeife, auf 
bie Srage tuie?) thua, in that manner, 
or way, in auch a manner; (unbe« 
ftimmter) ao; menn fich bie8 alleö ... uer« 
hfilt, if all thia be ao; e8 ift nicht mehr 
it ia not ao any longer, mattere 
are changed; finb bie äl^enf^enl auch 
are menl bin ich nun einmal, that ia 
my nature, or way; ... bift bu nun, 
that ia juat what you are; tuer mirb 
benn ... fein? who would behave in that 
way? ... fprach er, thua he apoke; ... 
fpricht man nicht mit mirl that ia not 
the way to apeak to met ... behanbeln 
©ie mi^? thia ia the way you treat 
me, ia it? e8 ift ... om beften, it ia 
best aa it ia; bem ift nicht ..., that ia 
not ao, that ia not true (or the caae); 
toenn bem ift, if ao; e8 ift mir al8 
märe ich nicht mfibe, I don’t aeem to 
feel tired ; ich hnbe eine Sthnung (bab), 
I have a aort of preaentiment (that); 
UgL 3, a; ... recht 1 recht ...1 Juat ao! 

ift e8 red^t! ... geht e8, that’a it; 
that’a what (or how) it iai qnito 




765 


@oIattei(fcI 


fo 


rigbtl ^ g^t ed nic|t, that won't do; 
« ge^t toemt that’s the way 

when that’s what it is to ^ 
fonb i(^ I found him in thia state; 
^ aber, as it is (or was); öffne bab 
genfter nic^t, eS ift ^ fc^on falt, do not 
open the window, it is cold enough 
already, or -nthout that; • toir b^^ben 
^ ber guten greunbe tnenig, we have 
too few friends already (or anyhow); 
^ ober ^ tote at all events; 

Qud ibm toirb ^ tote ^ nic^td, nothing 
can ever he made of hiin, he will 
never do well; flc fügen boÄ nnt 
those are but words of oonrse; er 
fpricbt balb balb now he says 
one thing, then another; bad ift 
genug, well, that will do; jcbt b<^be 
{(b ibn, there, now I have got him; 
^ 5 U fagen, so to say, so to speak, as 
it were; ^ so so, tolerably well, 
fam. pretty middling; so, so, toi lol; 
^err ^ unb Mr. so and so, Mr. 
Thingom, Mr. such a one; S)onnerbtag, 
ben unb ^Dielten, Thursday such 
and such a day of the mouth; b) (mit 
folgenbem bab) so that, so as to; fein 
iBetrogen mar bab mir empört maren, 
bis conduct was so bad, that we were 
shocked; bis conduct was so (bad) as 
to shock us; 2, Jf really? indeed? 
er b<tt nicht Oiel ®elb. — he bas 
not much money. — Hasn’t he? er 
arbeitet bieL — he works hard. — 
Does he? ©ie fann fe^r gut fingen. — 
.^? She can sing very well. — Can 
•he? 3. a) (^ur ^eftimmung einei^ nach« 
folgenben ^orteö) so, such; ein (ob. 
ein) guted S^^cben, so good a girl; 
einer (mie er), such a one (as he); 
auch ^ einer, such another (man); ^ 
ettoad, such a thing, that sort of thing; 

etmad Kommt ade Soge bor, such 
things (or instances of this) occur 
every day; ettoab ift mir noch nicht 
borgefommen, I never saw such a thing, 
or the like (of it); ^ leiblich, ^ hm» 
indifferently, tolerably; jiemiid^, to¬ 
lerably well; er ift eben angefommen, 
he has Just oome ; bab reicht nur ^ eben 
hin, that is barely sufficient; biel, 
thus (or this) much, so much; noch 
einmal ^ biel, as much again, twice as 
mach ; ed mären nicht ^ biele, there were 
not so many of them, or not so many 
as that; biel ift gemib, so (or thus) 
mach is certain, one thing is certain; 

meit, thus far; ift ei^ ^ meit getom« 
men? is it oome to this, or to that 
point? ich groben junger, 1 am 

so hungry; er httt nicht ^ gon^ un« 
recht, he is not so far from wrong; 
b) (m t um bor einem iKomparatib) the; 
um ^ mehr, the more; um biel 
mehr, so mach the more; um beffer, 
so much the better, all the better; 
o) (mit folgenbem bab) so ... that; 
fehr (bab), so mach, to such a degree 
(that); er ift ^ front, bab ber Xoftor , 
ihn täglich ^meimal befucht, he is so | 
ill that äie doctor attends (or calls) 
twice a day; er ift ^ front, bab er nicht 
tommen tonn, he is too ill to oome; 
bgl. 1, b; 4. (im ^Sergleich) ^ meich mie 
©eibe, as soft as silk; nicht meich 
mie ..., not so soft as ...; machen ©ie 
ed mie ichl do as I do! f OiebuD) 


alb 3eitf patience as well as time; 

mie f. 1. 

11. e. 1. a) (alfo) then; ^ labt unb 
gehen I let us go thent ... moQen ©ie 
ni^t? you won’t then? b) (hoher) so; 
3h^ greunb mar nicht p ^aufe, ... mar 
mein ©ong bergebenb, your friend was 
not at home, so 1 had my walk for 
nothing; c) (im 91achfab, oft oubge« 
laffen) then, boch meift gar nicht über« 
fe^t; menn fleh bieS aUeö berhält, 
hat ber ältenfeh natürliche Freiheit, if 
all this be so, then man has a natu¬ 
ral freedom; menn er fleibig ift, (...) 
mirb er etm. lernen, if he is diligent, 
(then) he will leam s.t; d) (ftott alb) 
when; taum marft bu fort, ... tarn er 
jurücf, you were scarcely gone, when 
he returned; 2. a) (SScrgleich) ... fehr 
ihr ihn liebt, fehr h^bt er euch, just 
in Proportion as you love him, does 
he hate you; ... biel ich meib, for aught 
1 know; (im negatiben ©abe) so far 
as 1 know; to the best of my know- 
ledge; ... biel (ob. ^ mie) ich höre, 
according to (or from) wbat I hear; 

biel i^ mich erinnern tonn, to the 
best of my remembrance, as far as I 
can remember; lange (alb), as long 
as, while; lange biefe nicht bertrieben 
fmb, mirb leine 9tuhe, tili tbese are 
erpelled, there will be no quiet; ... 
mcihr ich l^^^f ^ as I am alive, 
as I am a living man; mahr ich 
felig iu merben hoffe, as I hope to 
be saved; mahr mir (iJott h^lf^l bo 
help me GodI b) (fon^efflb) grob 
auch, however great, howsoever great, 
how great soever, great ... as; biel 
ihrer auch finb, however many there 
may be; reich er auch ift, rieh as 
he is, however ricdi he may be; 
unmürbig ich (<uich) bin, unworthy as 
I am; biel ich auch mach 

as I have experieuced; ^ biel eb auch 
lofte, cost what it may; gern ich (tuch 
moQte, much as I should like; fehr 
fie au^ 3Beib ift, woman though she is 
(or be); 3. bab, so that; er ift franf, 
bab er nicht Kommen Kann, he is too 
ill to oome; 4. f if, when; ©ott 
mi^ (if it) please G^, God willing. 

m. t (fmtt melcher, melche, melcheb) 
that; ade, ba Kamen, all who came; 
biejenigen, ... mich lieben, those who (or 
such as) love me. 

fobalb\ 1. 1. (beffer: fo balb, getrennt) 
bu mirft eb nicht fo balb befommen, you 
will not get it in a hurry; 2. f nicht 
(Kaum), adv. er mar nicht ange« 
Kommen, no sooner was (or had) he 
arrived. IL o. (mit ob. ohne alb) as 
soon as; (alb) eb Shnen möglich (ob. 
becfucnt) ift, at your earliest convenience. 
§ fpeiaT. a. Boci^. 

§ @ociar||bemofrat,m. social democrat. 
.^bmofrotie, f. social democraoy. 

§ 0OCtaltd'mub, m., socialism. 

§ 0öcialtff, m., .^en, pl. ...en, socialist 
§ födalipifthr a. socialist 
§ Sodetof, f., pl. ...en, sodety, Com¬ 
pany; com. partnership. 

§ ®öcletStb'||!outtaft, .^bertragr m. deed 
of partnership. 

§ Sö'cittb, m., pl. ©ö'di, com. Part¬ 
ner; fddn dormant, or sleeping 
Partner. 


@ocfe, f., pl. -^n, sock; ftch auf bie ^n 
mach^, to take to one's heels. 
Soifelf m., pl. arch. socle; 
pedestal. 

0öb^ m., ...(c)b, boil, boiling; brewing, 
§ ©ö'ba, L ehern, (carbonate of) soda. 
§ fö'bahultig, a. sodaic. 

§ ©öbalitar ^ f. sodality. 

§ 0ö'ba|{fal5, n. soda-salt. .^tuoffer, 
n. soda-water, 
fobattn', adv. then. 

0Öb'brennen, n. med. heart-bum, water- 
brash, water-qualm, pyrosis. 

§ ©öbomtf, m., ...en, pl. ...en, sodo- 
mite; vulg. bugger(er). 

§ 0öbomtteret', f. s^omy. 

§ fobornftifchr a. sodomitical. 
foe'ben, adv. just (now), but just, this 
minute. 

Bö'ftt, n., pl. ^9, sofa; (Shoiie= 
longne) oouch; lleineb settce. ^bett, 
n. 8ofa-bed(stead). ...edc, f. comer of 
a sofa. .«.Kiffen, n. sofa-cushion. ...• 

S dncr, m. antimacassar, f tidy. 
ih, m. sofa-table. 
fofmt', c. f. Infofem. 
foff, f. foufen. 

0off, m., .«,(e)b, vulg. 1. (©ouferei, ©ou? 
fen) (immoderate) drinking, guzzling; 
drunkenness; 2. f. ©eföff. 

0örfel, m., pl. f. ©dufer. 

§ 0offtt'(t)en, f. pl. sofüts, flies, heavens. 

foiorr, adv. f. foglcich- 

fofor'tig, a. instantaneous, immediate; 

(aub bem ©tegreif) off-hand. 
fö0r.f- faugen. 

fogar', adv. even; ja nay (what is 
more). 

fö'genannt, a. so-called, pretended; (fich 
felbft fo uennenb) self-styled. 
fogleilh'r u4v. directly, immediately, 
instantly, forthwith, at once, off- 
hand; (t^ Komme) coming! bereit, 
prompt; ready at a moment’s notice; 
.w eintretenb, immediate (consequenoe). 
0oh'I^ K*i pl- ^n, 1. (im ©chuhaeug) 
sole; 2. arch. horizontal beam placed 
on the gpround in a buildiug, sill; 
3. techn. face of a plane; 4. ^ttom, 
or lowest part of a valley; 5. f. 
©choOe; 6. f. ©ole. 

0oh'len||ganger, m. pl. zo. plantigrade 
animals, plantigrades. .«.lebet, n. sole- 
leather; fo jäh mie .«.leber, as tough 
as a whip-cord. ...ItnTe, f. level; 
horizontal line. 

0ohn, m., ^(e)b, pl. ©öh'ne, son; .«. 
©ottä, son of God; ^ beb ^arb, son 
of Mars; ber berlorene the pro^gal 
(son). 

0öhn'(hen, n., ^b, pl. (dim. b. ©ohn) 
little son; dear son. 

0oh'neb||Uebe, f. filial aflection. -..fohn, 
m. grandson. ...Kochtet, f. grand- 
daughter. 

0^n'f(haft, f. sonship, filiation. 

§ 0ottee' [boo], f., pl. .«.(e)n, evening- 
party; toir^e. 

6 0ö'|a, f. soy. 

joltQ'ttf^, a. Socratic. 

folang'e^ c. as long as; so long as. 

§ fola'nfd), a. solar. 

§ 0olät'5l, n. solar oil. 

§ 0Ö'lQmed^fe(, m. com. sole-bill, single- 
bill, ouly bill (of exchange); eigener 
(tro^ner) SBechfä: promissory note 
(= ^meffe). 



6onab 


766 


Sonnturfabett 


0öriiab^ D. sali-water-bath. 
m ein, eine, ^ ein; (ein) forcier, 
(eine) forc^c, (ein) fol'c^ed, prn. such 
(al«, ob. Joic, as); ein ©nC^, ein 
©u(b, such a book; .^e ©üchcr, such 
books; bie (== biejenlgen toeld^e), such 
as, those who; ln ^ent ^Qe, in such 
a case, such bcing the case; auf 
SBeife, in such a manner, thua 
forc^ljcnfoOd, adv. in such a ca8e;_8uch 
being the case. ...ergeftalt, .^ermaffcn, 
adv. ln such a manner; to such a 
degree; thus. a. of such a 

kind, such, suchlike. 

0ofb, m., pay; botter full 

pay; auf ^Ibem ^e, on half pay; im 
bicnenb, mercenary; er fte^t tm .^e 
einet frcmben SD^^ac^t, he is the hireling 
of a foreign power; ln nehmen, to 
take in pay; bgl. SKlnncfoIb. 

0olbaf, m., ^en, pl. soldier; 
hum. lobster, red-herring; gemeiner 
private (soldier); gemeine ....en, rank 
and file (si.); 5U gub, foot-soldier; 

3U ^erbe, horseman, trooper; alter 
Veteran; fretmilllger volunteer; 
^ »erben, unter bie .^en ge^en, to en- 
list, to enter the army. 

0olbä'teitj|ärt, f. military ways (pl.); 
mub ^art, as soldien do. .^OU^b^ung, 
f. levy, conscription; recruiting. 
bett, n. field-bed, camp-bed^ ...broncbf 

m. soldierly custom. .^bröt, n. am- 
munition - bread. ....etb, m. military 
oath. -^peber, n.camp-fever; cowardice. 
.^geift, m. martial Spirit; Professional 
feelings (p1.) of soldiers. .^..gcpnbel, 

n. coli. f. ^olbotcSfa. 
folbä'tcnllboftf <^tttoptg^ a. f. folbatlfdi. 
0olbä'ten||b(tnb»erf, n. military nro- 

fession, profession of arms. 
f. military rule, or despotism, strato- 
cracy; sword-law. barrack. 

...finb, n. Boldier*8 child; child of the 
regiment. ...tleib, n., ...rocf, m. sol- 
dier’s ooat, uniform, regimentals (pl.). 
....leben, n. military life. ....lieb, n. 
soldier's song. .^niübe, f. foraging- 
cap. .«.narr, m. one foolishly fond of 
soldiers. .«.(iferb, n. trooper's horse. 
.«.npiebt, f. duty of a soldier. 
rnftung, f. accoutrement. .«.fibenfe, f. 
canteen. .«.febritt, m. military (regu¬ 
lär) pace. ..wfcbule, f. militair school. 
.^pnn, m. military spirit. ...(tonb, m. 
military profession, soldiership. 
0o{bä'tentiim, n., .«.(e)d, soldiership. 
0o!bö'ten||traibi, f. military oostume. 
.^tücb, n. army-cloth. .«.bolf, n. ooll. 

l. military nation; 2. soldiery. ^ 
»efeti, n. military affairs (pl.); army- 
Organization; coli, soldiery. .«>}n(bt, f. 
military discipline. 

0_olbated'fa, f. coli, (brutal) soldiery. 
[olbö'tifcb, a. soldier-like, soldierly, 
military, martial. 

0dlb'nng, m., .^(e)«, pl. ....e, 0ölb'ner, 

m. , pl. mercenary, hireling. 

0Ö(b'nerbeer, n. army of mercenaries. 
0Ö'le, f. salt-water, hrine. 

0örei, n. egg boiled in salt-water. 

§ folenn', a. solemn. 

§ 0olennltQt', f. solemnity. 

§ foifcgg|;ic'reu [feoifcbzh] (p.p. .^lertO, 

i. (I).) to (sing) Bolfa. 

§ 0ö'li, pl. b. Solo. ' 

§ fofi'b(e), a. 1. solid; sterling; steady ' 


(character); 2. oom. respeotable; safe, 
sound, go^, solvent; mlnber .«.eg ^a« 
bler, second-rate paper; ein (anerfannt) 
.«.cg ^aug, a house of established cre¬ 
dit; .^e_©reife, moderate prices. 

§ 0Ölibar'baft, f. nnlimited liability. 

§ föiibä'riftb, a. law u. com. jointly 
and separately, conjointly; P(b mit |m. 
für erllären, to declare one’s soli- 
darity with b.o.; .«. (adv.) bcrbPlcbtet, 
jointly liable; .^e ©erblnbllcbfeit, ob. 
^ftbarfelt, unHmited liability. 

§ 0oIibantaf, f. solidarity; joint lia¬ 
bility. 

§ 0onbitSf, f. solidity, steadiness, 
honesty; oom. respectability, sound- 
ness, stability; solvency; .«. ebtet Unter* 
nebmung, soundness of an undertak- 
ing; ein ^aug bon anerfannter a 
house of acknowledged standing, or 
of known respectability, a thoroughly 
good house. 

§ 0oUp', m., .«.en, pl. .«.en, solo-singer; 
solo-player. 

§ 0olttOT, m., -w(c)g, pl. .«.e, tolitaire, 
briUiant 

000, n., .«., com. debit; unb ^en, 
debit and credit, .«.'einnabnte, f. re- 
ceipts (pl.) that ought to 
forien (fon, |o0p, foO), i. (b.) 1. a) 
(blrefte SRötigung burtb ben Slebenben, ob. 
alg rebenb Qiebacbten) shall; bu foEft eg 
nl(bt befommen, you shall not have it; 
bu fonft nicht töten, bibl. thou shalt 
not kill; bu foEft belnen ©ater unb 
belne ©hitter ebten, bibl. honour thy 
father and thy motherl er foE eg tbun, 
he shall do it; Sie «. »Iffen, I would 
have you know; man foE nicht fagen 
lönnen, bah it shall not be said 
that ...; »ag foE Ich fag^n? what shall 
I say? b) (Etötlgung burch einen 2)ritten, 
ob. burch Sügung fo»ohl beg Schldfalg, 
alg ber Umfiönbe) to be mit inf.; bu 
foEft bie 2:hür jumachen, you are to 
shut the door; er f^aiU fommen he 
was to have oome; Pe foEten noch 
fchtocrer geprüft »erben, they were (des- 
tined) to be tried still more severe- 
ly; flc bei ^ofe üorgepeEt »erben, 
Üiey are to be presented at oourt; »Ir 
eg noch befommen, we are yet to 
get it; eg hat nicht fein it wasn’t to 
be; ber ©lan foE beibeg umfaffen, the 
plan is intended to comhine both; 
c) (morallfche ©erpfllchtung, ohne bap ihr 
blgher nachgefommen ^u fein broucht) Ich 
foEte eg (eigentlich) I ought to do 
it, (blg»ellen) I shonld do it; »Ir thun 
nicht immer, »ag »ir we do not 
always do what we ought; Sie hätten 
eg thun .«., you ought to have done 
it; d) (abhängig b. einem ©erbum) fagen 
Sie ihm, bab er fommen foE, teil him 
to (»me, or that he must corae; ich 
»eib nicht, »ag Ich thun foE, I do not 
know what to do; »Qg »oEen Sie, bab 
Ich thun foE? what would you have 
me do? 2. (foEte für mürbe) eg foEte 
mir leib thun, I should be sorry for 
it; Ich foEte glauben, I should think; 
man foEtc meinen, one would think; 
»enn eg regnen foEte, if it should rain; 
»enn er ettoa fterben foEte, if he should 
come to die; »enn ich meinen ©rojeb 
geminnen foEte, if I should come to 
gain my lawsuit; foEte Ich f«läft bobel 


5 U Qiirunbe gehen, though I perish; 
3. a) (StnPcht) fo einer foE erft (noch) 
geboren »erben, such a one was hot 
bom; bieg foE ©hllofophlc fein, this is 
meant for philosophy; man foE nicht 
einmal mehr reben ? one must not even 
speak now? foE man ba nicht lachen? 
how can one help laughing? bag foE 
einmal einer nachfagen 1 let any one say 
the same! fte .«. fagen, ob ..., let them 
say whether ...; b) (Stnnohme) bu foEp 
mich nicht beleibigt hu^n, suppose then, 
you diel not offend me; er foE bie 
SBahrheit gefagt haben, suppose he has 
told the truth; nun, er foE recht haben, 
well, let him be right; Pe .«. auch 
noch fa Mu, suppose them to be 
ever so rieh; c) (jmelfelnbe ©ermutung) 
foEte eg ber ©rlcftrßger gcttcfen fein? 
oould it have bcen the postman ? foEte 
bog »ahr fein? can this be true? foEte 
er bieEelcht franf fein? can he be ill? 
do you think he is ill? ich foEte 
weinen greunb berraten? I, betray my 
friend? d) (©ehauptung, ob. (Sicrücht) 
er foE eg getpan ha^, they say (pre- 
tend, suppose, admit, or allow) that 
he has done it, it is said (or we are 
told) that he has done it, he is said 
(supposed, believed &c.) to have done 
it; 3. (eEiptifch) »ag foE ich hi^ (thun)? 
what am I to do here? what am I 
wanted for? »ag foE bag (heiben)? what 
does that mean? »ag foE bag aEeg? 
what is the meaning of all that? »og 
foE mir bag (nöpen)? what is that to 
me? (of) what use is that to me? 
what go^ does it do me? »05U foE 
bog (helfen)? what is that for? what 
is the use of that? ber ©rief fofl jur 
©Op (getragen »erben), the letter must 
be posted; er foE hin(gehen), he is to 
go there; er foE fort( 5 iehen), he must 
be off; er foE nach Hamburg (reifen), 
he is bound for Hamburgh; eg foE 
»clter (beförbert »erben), it is to be 
sent on, or further. fein .«.b, would- 
be, pretended. 

0örier, m., .«.g, pl. .«., platform, bal- 
conv; terrace; upper room; garre^ loft 

0o0_fette, f. oom. debit-side. 

§ 0ö'(ö, n., .«.g, pl. .«.g, ob. Sö'lt, L 
mus. solo; 2. (in gemipen ftartenfplelöt) 
without taking; 3. a kind of game 
at cards. .«.fottget, m. solo-singer. 

f. mus. solo-part. .^tong, 
m. pas tetU, .«.tötigfr, m., .«.tSttgerÜI, 
f. first opera-dancer. 

§ 0ölöcig llntttg, m., .^mug, pl. .^men, 
solecism. 

§ 0o(pi'||ti]tttt blum], n., .^tiumg, pL 

.«.tien, astr. solsticse. 

§ foloenf, a. solvent, able to pay. 

6 0olOcn§', f. solvenoy, ability to pay. 

fomif, c. tberefore, (»nsequently, so. 

0om'mer, m., «.g, pl. summer; eine 
&ch»a[be macht noch leinen prv. one 
swallow makes not a spring (nor one 
woodcock a winter); fliegenber f. 
.^füben. 

0om'mer||abettb, m. summer-evening, 
summeris evening. .«.atigug, m. ooll. f. 
«.{lelbung. ^apfel, m. Bummer-(or hast- 
ing-)apple, early apple. «.aufenthalt, 
m. summer-residence. .«.bime, f. sum- 
raer-(or hasting-)pear, early pear.. 
ffiben, m. pl. gossamer. St. Martinas 




6ominerfa^f)iIatt 


767 


SonntugSarbett 


snmmer (si.)* ^fa^r|llält^ m. Bnmmer- 
service, Biunmer time-table. ^{leifen^ 

m. pl. [. ^fproifcn, ^frifdjc, f. health- 

resort, snmmer-resort. m. 

yisitor at a sommer-resort. ^fruc^t, 
f. coli, summer-fruit; summer-com. 

f. spring-barlej. .^getreibe, 

n. coli, summer-corn, spring-com. 
fom'mcr^aft, f fommerlic^. 

0Ottt'mcr|i|)a(b{a^t, d. summer-half- 

year (feiten 8ummer*semester)) sum- 
mer^term. n. snmmer-house, 

pavilion. f. beat of suinmer. 

m. sumroer-hat. .^fartoffel^ f. 
early potato. n. summer-dress; 

(bei Zieren) sammer-coai. .«.fletbung, 
f. coli, summer-clothes (pl.)« 
n. 8uinroer*com; spring-rye. .«.löbctt^ 
m. Vcnetian blind. ...laubCf f. arbonr, 
bower. ^ledföje, f. bot. annual stock 
(maUhiöla annüa). 

fom'tncrltc^, a. snmmer-like, estiyal; 
(adv.) (leiben, to pnt on sumnier- 
clothes. 

@om'mev||(utbe, f. bot. large-leaved 
lime-tree (titia grandifotla). .«.(uft, 
f. Summer-air. n. dim. 

suramer-breeze. ....tttönat, m. summer- 
month. .«^tnorgett, m. summer-moming, 
8iimmer*8 moming. 

fom'tnem, L i. (b.) ünp. to grow sum- 
mer. II. t. (fdttt'tnent) 1. to expose 
to the sun; to air; 2. to summer, 
to keep through the summer; 83ie^ 
to keep cattle during summer in the 
open idr. 

@0]tt'inct||naf^t, f. summer-night, sum- 
mer’s night .«.nac^tStTCmm, m. mid- 
summer-night’s dream. ...öbfi, n. coli, 
summer-fruit, early (or hastiDg-)fniit 
.^{lanscit, f. pl. estiyal plante, .^faat, 
f. spring-com. ...fc^tuSlc, f. sultriness 
of summer. ...feite, f. summer-dde, 
sunny side; south-side. ...femefter, n. 
summer-term. .^fouttentnenbe, f. astr. 
summer-solstice. ...fproffett, f. pl. 
(8ummer-)frcckle8. 

fom'tnerfbrofftg, a. freckled. 

@oitt'mer||ftoff, m. summer-stuff. .^tag, 
m. summer-day. .^t^eatCT, n. open- 
air-theatre. .^riber^te^cr, m. dust-coat 
...nögel, m. 1. summer-bird; 2. butter- 
fly. «..tOCg, m. summer-road, unpayed 
aide of the road. ...loet^eit, m. summer- 
wheat, spring-whcat .^ttiettbe, f. f. 
.^fonnentnenbe. .^ttettcr, n., .^toitterung, 
f, summer-weather. ...mo^ttUltg, f. 
summer-residence. .«.Seit, f. siimmer- 
time, summer-season. .wSeitnertreib, 
m. summer-pastime. .«.Seuge, n. pl. 
light stuffs for summer-wear, summer- 
stuffs. 

§ foittitambiir, a. somnambulic; ber, 
bie @...e, somnambulist, noctambulist, 
sleep-Walker. 

§ 0omnambtlIid'tntti^, m. somnambu- 
lism. 

fonoc^' [ob. fö'nacb], ady. therefore, con- 
sequently, accordingly; so. 

§ 0O1tä'te, f., pl. ...n, mus. sonata. 

§ 0Qn'be, f., pl. .«.n, 1. probe; 2. f. 
©entblei. 

t fon'ber, prp. (mit acc.) without (o^ne); 

3öbl| countless. 

0on'beTabbru(f, m. separate Impression. 

foit'berbar, a. singulär, pcculiar, stränge, 
queer, odd; .«.I how stränge 1 


0Ott'berbQrfcit, f. singularity, stränge- 
ness, oddity. 

0on'ber||befttebitug, f. parücularism. 
«.bunb, m. separate league. 

fonberglei'd^eit, ady. unequalled, un- 
parallelcd, matchlcss. 

0on'ber||güt, n. f. .^ocrmogen. .^4^, f. 
particularity; bgl. infonberbcit. .hinter* 
effe, n. separate, indiyidual, priyate, 
or exclusiye interest 

fou'berltc^, a. 1. particular; special; 
ady. particularly, especially; 2. re- * 
markable; fein .«.er Qielebrter, no great 
(or not much of a) scholar; ni^t 
(ady.), not much. 

0on'bcrU(^feit, f. particularity; re- 
markableness. 

0on'berIing, m., «.(e)d, pl. .«.e, singulär 
person, or character, stränge (queer, 
or whimsical) fellow; fam. odd fish; 
ben fpielen, to aftect eccentricity. 

A, fon'bent, 1.1 to separate, to sever, 
to part, to sunder; bie ©preu bom 
^Sei^en .«., to sift the chaff from the 
wheat, to winnow wheat. II. rfl. to 
separate. 

B. fon'bern, c. but; ni(bt nur ... .«. 
(oucb), not only ... but (also). 

fon'beri^, ady. separately; fomt nnb 
all and eyery one (or each), one and 
all, all together. 

0on'bening, f., pl. ..^en, Separation, 
parting; sifting. 

äon'berljocrmBgen, n. (law) peculiar. 
.«.tng, m. special train. 

§ fot^ie'ren (p.p. fonbiert'), t. to probe 
(a wound); mar. to sound, to fathom; 

to feel one’s way; j. fig. to 
sound (or fam. to pump) 8.o.; bie 
©timtnung bed SD^arfteS com. to try 
the market. 

§ 0onetf, n., ...^(e)^, pl. sonnet. 

§ 0oneften||bicbter, m. sonneteer, son¬ 
net-weiter. ....frans, coron&l of 
sonnets. 

0ongC^er, f. Zungaria. 

0onn'abenb, m. Saturday; (beg) .«.g, on 
a Saturday, on Saturdays. 

0on'ne, f., pl. ....tr, sun; bie betr., 
jur gebörig, solar; öon ber öers 
brannt, sun-bumt; unter ber .«., under 
the sun, in the world, on earth; ed 
gcjc^iebt nichts 5Rcucä unter ber bibl. 
there is no new thing under the sun; 
eS ift ntd)t« fo fein gcfponnen, (ommt 
bo(^ enblicb an bie .«.n, pry. murder 
will out; bie (gleich au§)teilen, (in 
toumaments) to mark the lists so 
that neither combatant shall face the 
sun. 

fon'nen, I. t. to sun, to expose to the 
sun’s rays; to air (beds). II. i. (^.) 
imp. eS fonnt, the sun is shining bright. 
III. rfl. to bask (in the sun). 

0on'nenj|anbeter, m. worshipper of the 
sun. .^aufgang, m. sunrise. .«.ba^n, 
f. ecliptio. .^beff^rcibutig, f. helio- 
graphy. .«.blilf, m. glance, or glimpse 
of the sun; .«.bltcfe, pl. snatches of 
sunshine. .«.bfönte, f. bot. 1. sun-flower 
(helianthua); 2. f. .^n>enbe, 2. «.branb, 
m. buming heat of the sun. «.brüber, 
m. fam. loafer, street-arab. .«.boc^, n. 
sun-blind, «.becf, n. mar. awning. 
.^bicnft, m. worship of the sun. «.* 
burc^mcffer, m. diameter of the sun. 
.^feme, f. aphelion. .^femrobr, n. 


solar telescope, helioscope. .«.finfter* 
nid. f. solar eclipse, eclipse of the sun. 
.«.{ifc^, m. zo. sun-fish (orthcLgorücM 
mola). m. solar spot. 

fon'neitförntig, a. solar. 

0on'neu|!g(atts, m. splendour of the 
sun; im tollen «.glanze, in the full 
glare of the sun. ...gott, m. myth. 
Helios, Phoebus, Apollo; Lat. Sol. 

fon'nenjl^aft, a. radiant, .«.^ell, a. sun- 
bright. 

0Olt'ucit||^enf, f. brightness of the sun. 
f. solar heat, heat of the sun. 
f« Bun’s altitude. .^jabr|^n. solar 
year, astroiiomical year. .«.fofer, m., 
.«.fölbcbcit, n. dim. zo. lady-bird (eoe^ 
cinella). ^fotte, f. heliographic chart. 

fon'nettllör, a. 1. sun-bright; 2. evi¬ 
dent; ed ift.«., it is as clear as noon- 
day, as day-light, or as the sun at 
noon-tide. 

0on'nen|iflQrbeit, f. clear evidence. 
foHer^ m. f. «.fticb. «.freid, m. zodiac. 
^lauf, m. oourse of the sun. .«Ucbtr 
n. sun-light, ^nteffer, m. heliometer. 
...ntifrofföp, n. solar microscope. 
ntönat, m. solar month. .«.tlSbc, f. astr. 
perihelion. .«.ronb, m. rim of the 
sun’s disk. 

fon'nenreiib, a. sunny. 

0on'nen|{rilfe, f. f. .^blume, 1. .^rbdcben, 
n. dim. bot. rock-rose (helianthimum), 
.«.ro^, n. myth. horse of Helios, Phoe- 
bus, or the sun. ^flbcibe, f. disk of 
the sun. .«.ffbdn, m. sun-shine; auf 
Siegen folgt «.ftbein, prv. after rain 
comes fair weather. .«.fdiimt, m. sun- 
shade, (feltner) parasol. .^feite, f. sunny 
side. ^fpeftntm, n. solar spectrum. 
^ftSubcben, n. dim. atom, mote (in a 
sun-beam). .«.ftein, m. min. sun-stone. 
.«.fliA, m. sun-stroke; med. siriasis. 
^ftiuftanb, m. f. .^toenbe, 1. ^ftrabf, 
m. sun-beam, solar ray. «.ftrablen* 
tttcffer, m. actinometer. .«.fträge, f. 
ecliptic. .«.fbpem, n. solar System. 
tag, m. solar day. .^ton, m. bot. sun- 
dew (drosgra), f. (san-)dial. 

.^Untergang, m. sunset. 

fon'nennerbrannt, p.a. sun-bumt. 

0on'natl|ttiogett, m. • car of Apollo, 
^mörme, f. solar heat ^tneifet, m. 
f. «.feiger, .^tueitc, f. astr. solar dis- 
tance. ^todt, f. f. ^fpftem. ^wenbe, 
f. 1. astr. solstice; 2. tK)t heliotrope, 
turasole, girasole (heliotropium), 
geiget, m. 1. gnomon, needle of a dial; 
2. dial-plate. «.gdt, f. solar time. 

n. awning. 

0onnetf, f. ©onett. 

btt'nig, (feltner) fon'nilbt, a. sunny, 
sun-shiny. 

0oun'tag, m. Sunday, gemöbU^t Sab- 
bath; the Lord’s day; ^Seifecr Low 
Sunday; toenn nnfcre ^agb ihren ^ hat, 
when it is our house-maid’s Sunday 
(in (Sngl.: Monday) out; cd ift nicht ade 
Zage Sunday does not come eyery 
day; on a Sunday, on Sundays. 

i onn'tHgig, a. dominical. 
onu'tagli^, a. 1. (auch a^^«) every 
Sunday; 2. = fonntögig; ^er ®ottcd= 
bienft, Sunday-service; fich «. (adv.) 
anjiehen, to put on one’s Siinday-dresa 
(or fam. one’s Sunday-go-best). 
0Oltn'tagd||aubacht, f. Sunday’s devo- 
tion. .^avbett, f, Sunday-(or Sabbath-) 



Sotitttag^feief 


768 


fottite 


work. ^fcter^ f. obserrance of the 
Sabbath; Q^egner bei ftrengen ^feier, 
aDtisabbatarian. ^jSgetr^ m. holiday- 
sportsman, oockney-sportsman, would- 
be-sportfiman. ^finb, n. Sunday-child, 
child bom on a Sunday; ein ^finb 
fein, to be bom with a canl, or with 
a silyer-spoon in one’s mouth. 
ber, n. pl. Sunday-clothea, fam. one’a 
Sunday‘(go-)be8t (si.)* ^jptebtgcr^ m. 
dominical preacher. ^rcttcr, m. ud- 
skil^l rider. f. Sabbath-rest. 

f. Sanday-school, Sabbath- 
Bchool. ^ftaat, m. f. ^fleiber. 

^ foitär'^ a. Bonorom. 

[oiift, adv. 1. (onberS, ob. onbemfaas) 
eise, otherwise; loenn ^ (ob. onbetd), 
if on the other band, (OorauSgefebt) 
provided; 2. (im Slnfcblub an ein pm. 
ob. adv.) eise; toer ...7 who eise? toab 
.^7 what eise? ^ ettoad, anything eise; 
befehlen ©ie not^ etloaS? can I get 
you anything eise? what next? no(b 
etmad, something besides; anything 
more; nichts (aI8), nothing eise (bat), 
nothing more; toenn ed nichts ift, if 
that ifi (or be) all; niemanb, no one 
eise; ... koo, elsewhere, somewhere eise, 
anywhere eise; nirgenbS, nowhere 
eise; ... überall, cverywhere eise; 
mo, elsewhere, somewhere, or any¬ 
where eise; mober, from some other 
lace (or qnarter), from elsewhere; 
. (auberbem) besides, moreover; (in 
onbeien köc^iebungen) in other respects; 
... finb mit gefunb, as for the rest of us 
(or apart from this), we are all well; 
4. a) (ju anbeien ßciten) at other times; 
(geioöbnlicb) usually; toie aa usaal; 
eb finbet f!^ ja too^I .... einmal eine 
legenl)eit, no donbt there will be some 
day an opportunity; er mar ganj an« 
berb alb...., he was qaite different from 
bis asual seif; b) (e^malb) formerly, 
heretofore, in formet time; (law) alias; 

unb jebt, once and now; i(^ ^abe 
meniger üiclb alb money is scarcer 
with me than it osed to be; mo ift 
ber gute SBein, ben man .... befam? where 
is the good wine one used to get? bei 
harten fiebt jebt freunblicber aub alb 
the garden now looks gay to what 
it did; er mirb mobl einmal an bi($ 
benfen, some other day, perhaps, he 
will think of you. 

0onfl, n., bab unb (bab) the 
past and present. 

fon'ftig, a. 1. (anberb, übrig) other, 
ezisting beeide; remaining; 2. (früber, 
ebemaltg) formet. 

®oo'le, f. f. @oIe. 
f. @ofa. 

©op^fo, 0o|il^re [auc| foff]» t (gf91.) 
Sophia, Sophy. 

©op^renfirt^e, f. church of St. Sophia, 
St. Sophia’s. 

§ ©ob^tb'llmo, n., .^mab, pL .^men, so- 
phism. 

§ ©opbi^, m., ....en, pl. .^en, sophist. 

§ ©OpDtitcrci', f., pl. ....en, sophistry. 

§ ©opqiffif, f. 1. doctrine, or art of 
the (Greek) sophists; 2. f. ©opbifictei. 

§ a. sophistical. 

§ Sopran, m., .^(e)b, pl. .^e, mus. so- 
prano, treble. .^faitgcr, m., .^fongenn, 
f. sopranist, treble-singcr. 

§ ©orbetf, n., .».b, sherbet. 


§ ©Otbrne, f., pl. .^tt, mus. Sordine, 
©or'gc, f., pl. .^n, 1. (©eforgnib) care; 

bur(b 3ntereffe) ooncem; (bange ob. 
liebeOoQe iBefämmemib) anxiety, soli- 
citude; (Unruhe) uneasiness; (lebhafte 
u. Äummer) sorrow; (©efürchtung) ap- 
prehension; eine SBelt hon ....n, a world 
of trouble; in .^(n) fein, to be un- 
easy, ooncemed, or anxious, to fear, 
to apprehend; jm. .... machen, to cause 
S.O. concem; fleh (dat.) machen um, 
to be conceraed, to worry, to feel 
nervous, or to concem o.s. about; fleh 
leine .^n machen, auber .^n fein, to be 
unooncemed; feien @ie bebhalb auBer 
you may rest easy on that score; 
bab ift meine geringfte that causes 
me but little concem; ....n Vertreiben, 
to dispel cares; 2. (Gorgfait, gür« I 
forge) care; tragen (für), to take I 
care (of), to care (for), to attend (to), 
to see (to); bab ift meine that is 
my look-out; laffen @ie bab meine 
fein, leave that to me, I shall attend 
to that, let me alone for that. 
for' gen, I. i. (h.) 1. (beforgt fein) to fear, 
to be afraid, to apprehend; to worry; 
to be anxious, solicitous, nervous, or 
uneasy; bgl. beforgt, 1; 2. (6orgc tra» 
gen) to care (für, for); to take care, or 
to be careful (of); to look (after), to 
see (to); (mit Überlegung) to provide 
(for); für bie provident; 

für fleh 1. (auf fleh angemiefen fein) 
to shift for O.8.; 2. (ftch nicht Vergeffen, 
bab eigene 2|ntereffe mahmehmen) to take 
care of o.a.; felbft für feine IBebürfniffe 
to find oji., to eam one’s own 
keep; ich merbe für beine fUeibung ...., I 
shall find you in clothing; man mürbe 
für bich ^0 you would be provided 
for; für feine gamilie ift geforgt, bis 
family is well provided for; bafür ift 
geforgt, it has been thought of, we 
need not trouble (ourselves) about 
that; er forgt babei nur für feinen eige« 
nen SBorteil, in this he is only Consult¬ 
ing his own advantage; lab mich bafür 
^0 leave that to me; er hat bafür ju 
^0 that is his look-out; forge bafürI 
see to itl forge bafür, bab biefe Sachen 
in ben XBagen gelegt merben, see these 
things (put) into the carriage; bu haft 
bafür iu bab ed gefchicht, it is your 
duty (or you l^ve) to see it done; ich 
toill bafür .w, bab eg ghnen ^u ^ben 
fommt, 1 will see it in your hands; 
.... Sie, bab er eg fogleich thut, get him 
to do it at once. U. rfl., fi^ um etm. 

ob. Sorge machen, f. Sorge, 1. 
©or'gcnllbatttter, .^brechet, .^tüger, m. 

banisher of care (wine). 
for^gcnllfrct, .^log, a. free (or exempt) 
from care, easy, untroubl^ (by care). 
©or'gcn||(aft, f. load of cares. ..ftuhl, 
m. arm-chair, easy-chair. 
for'gcttboU, a. full of cares, uneasy, 
anxious, apprehensive. 

©org'falt, f. care, carefulness, atten¬ 
tion, application, diligence; auggefuchte 
studied care. 

forg'faltig, a. careful, attentive, mind- 
ful, heedful, diligent; accurate; cir- 
cumspect; strict; öuberft..., particular, 
sempulous. 

©org^fältigfeU, f. f. Sorgfalt 
§ ©orghf m., .^g, .«.hirfe, f. bot. durra, 


Indian millet, Guinea com (tergkum 
vulgäre), 

forg lilhr a. 1. (beforgt) anxious, soli- 
citous, uneasy; 2. (forgfältig) (adv.) 
umgehen mit, to be careful (or to take 
care) ol 

forg'äg, a. 1. careless, unooncemed; 
(ficher) secure; (bebochtlog) reckless, 
thoughtless; fam. giddy; um, heed- 
less of; 2. (nachlÜffig) negligent; (fchlaff) 
Indolent 

©org'löftgleU, f. 1. carelessness; thought- 
lessness, fam. giddiness; heedlessness; 
2. negligence, indolenoe; OgL forglog. 
forg'fatn, a. careful; heedful, solicitous. 
©org'famlcit, f. carefulness; solicitous- 
ness, heedfulness. 
for'ren, t mar. to lash, to seise. 
©or'ring, f. mar. lashing. 

©orr'tau, n. mar. lashing, seizing. 
©or'te, f., pt ..^n, sort, kind, species 
(Vgl. 8lrt, 1); (Dualität) quality, de- 
scription; (ilarle) mark; brand (of 
dgars); beffere .^, superior quali^; 
geringere inferior quality. 

§ fortllic'rctt (p.p. .^lert'), t to sort, to 
assort; to break (wool). 

§ ©ortic'rer, m., .^g, pl. sorter. 

§ ©ortimcttt', n., .^(c)g, pl. .^e, sort- 
ment, assortment, set. 

§ ©ortimentg'||bü(hhtntbel, m. retail- 
book-trade, trade in books of various 
publishers. .^bÜchhA^bltr, m. (©orti> 
mett'fer, m., ....g, pl. ....) (retail-)b<Mk- 
seUer (selling on commission). ..^bufh* 
hOttblung, t (retail-)bookseller’s shop; 
5 um. select libr^. .^läget, n. sortment 
t fothau' (fotha'nig), a. (law) such; 
unter .^en Umftänben, in the present 
circumstanccs of the case. 
fott f. Heben. 

§ ©otti'fe [bot], t, pl. ....n, 1. (fDumm« 
heit) foolish thing; nonsense; (grobeg 
Serfehen) blunder, hhtue; 2. (Grobheit) 
in^ertinence, abusive language. 

§ Öottbrefte [bu, oft fu], f., pl. .^n, 
1. lady’s maid, abig^; 2. (^oüenfoch) 
intriguer. 

§ Souffleur' m., ^(e)8, pL ^e, 

prompter, n. prompt-book. 

...fdfitn, m. prompter’s-l^z. 

§ foufPlIle'ren [6uf] Ui«0, l. ünt.) to 

prompt (8.O.). 

§ ©OUper' [büb^o n., (grand, or swell) 
supper. 

§ foupllie'ren [6u] (p.p. ..ietO, t (^) 
to sup, to have (one’s) supper. 

§ ©outache' [Fr., auch b^tafch], f. braid. 
§ foutothllie'rcn [butafch] (p.p. ^Icrt'), t. 
to braid. 

§ ©outä'ne [bu], f., pl. ....n, cassock. 

§ ©outerrain' [Fr.], n., ^g, pl. .^g, 
ba8ement(-8tory); (Äeller) cellar. 

§ fouVetSn' [büm], a. sovereign, absolute. 
§ ©ouverSn' [büm], m., ^(e)g, pl. .^e, 
sovereign. 

§ ©OttberSnitSt' [büm], f. sovereignty. 
§ ©ouberSmtSfg'fchtt’iitbel [büm], m. 
ridiculous pretensions (pl.) to sove¬ 
reignty. 

fovitl', a. u. adv. so much; (alg), a 
as much as; ich h’eib, for aught I 
know; (im negatiVm Sa^e) so far as 
I know. 

fomeif, c. f. infofem. 
fomte', adv. as (also); as well as; e. 
fam. (fobalb) as soon as. 



fotvol^l 


769 




fotVV^r, c. as well; .. . oIS (aiu^), aa 
well 88, both ... and; er alS pe, he 
as well as ehe, both he and ehe; 
nic^t .w. ald not so mach ... as ...; 
fic ift ni(|t f(^on old nett bom %Befen, 
she ijB prettj rather than beautiful. 

§ fo^tar, f. foclaL 

6]pac^'te(, m., pL f. Spatel, 
fpad, a. leaky. 

6 0pabirie [bil'ie], pl. .«.n, spadiUe. 
i. (^), (fritnet) t. to epy, to 
espy, to search, to watok; nac^ etto. 
.w,,^to look narrowly for s.t. 

Gpa'^cr, m., ^8, pl. spy, scont; 
prowler. .vOnge, n., ...bltff, m. keen, 
or prying eye (or look). 

Spöoeret', f. incessant spying. 

Spög glai?, n. spy-glass. 

m., pL spahee, spahL 
Spahn, m. f. Span. 

Späp n. spy-boat, advioe-boat; 

brigantine. 

Spa'Ie, f., pl. ...n, mar. 1. hand-spike; 
leyer-besim; 2. -^n bcfi StcucrrabS, wheel- 
s^kes. 

§ Spaltet', n., ^(e)a, pl. ^e, 1. espalier, 
trellis; (^flan^en) am aie^n, to train; 
2. lane (formed by people); machen, 
(ein)... bilben, to form a lane; to form 
Une (on each side of the way), to line 
(the road). ^baiun> m. espidier-tree, 
wall-(fruit>)tree. .«.obft, n. coli, wall- 
fruit ....ttierf, n. trelliß-work. 

Spalt, m., .^(e)a, pL 1. slit, cleft, 
rift, splity fissnre; Sprnng) chop, 
chap, crack, chink, crevice; (9iipe) 
cranny; (ftlnft) gap, chasm; (fehler« 
haftet 91ih) flaw; erevoMe; 

^ftopfen in ben slit-grafting; 2. med. 
fissnre. 

fpait'bör, a. -oleavable; fit to be split, 
slit, chopped Ac,; soissible, scissile. 

Sparte, u pl* 1* f* ®PQii; typ* 

colomn (of a book, or news-paper). 
fpartctt (p.p. gefpal'tcn, auch gefpal'tet), 
1. t to cleaye (wood); to split (a mast, 
a ship); to slit (a pen); (aufreigen) to 
chap, to chop, to rend, to rift, to 
fissnre; ^are to split hairs. 11. L 
(f.) to split, to slit, to chink, to chap, 
to chop, to gape, to rift; gefpalten, p.a. 
bot. fissnred, bifidate; mit gefpaltenen 
IManen, cloyen-footed, bisnlcons, fis- 
siped. IIL rfl. to disnnite, to divide; 
to break np; (gabelig) to bifnrcate. 
fpartentneife, adv. in colnmns; ... fepeit, 
to compose in companionship. 
fpairfübig. a. cloyen-footed, fissiped. 
Spalf ||po4f n* fire-wood. ..h^fet, m. 
pl. zo. fissipeds. 

{paftig, a. 1. split, chinky, fissnred; 
fnll of cracks; 2. in 3if*> haying 
so many colnmns; e. g. brei'..., three- 
colnmned. 

Spalf llmeffcr, n.cleayer; graftin^-knife. 
^propfett, n. slit-grafting. m* 

pl. bot. MchizomyceUs, ...ffhliobler, m. 
pl. zo. fissirostres. 

^poTtung, f., pl. .^en, 1. deayage; fis¬ 
snre; split, crack; 2. (3ermfirfnid) dis- 
sension, disnnion, diyision, dismption, 
mptnre; (bef. fir^Üch) schism. 

Span, m., ...(e)8, pl. SpS'ne, 1. ohip, 
Splinter; (^obeifpfine) chippings, shay- 
ings; ((Äebanfenfpfine) chips, detached 
thonghts; tno man ^o4 fallen 

Späne, pry. from chipping come cÜps; 
Engl. Sehnlwörterbneh. IL 


2. Sp&ne, pl. sl. a) chips; tin, money 
(si.); h) fnss, tronble (si.); machen Sie 
feine don’t make any fnss. 

^S'nen, t. to wean (animals). 

Span'ferfel, n. sncking-pig, shote, 
porkct, porkling; fam. roaster. 

Spang'e, f., pl. ...n, clasp; bnckle; 
(änn's^) bracelet. 

Sp^'griln, n. yerdigris (Srünfpan). 

Spa'mett, n., Spain. 

Spa'nler, m., pl. ..., .^in, f., pl. 

.binnen, Spaniard. 

Spantor, m., ^9, Spanish snnif. 

"pä'nifth# a« 1« Spanish; efi fommt mir 
... bOT, it appears stränge to me, it is 
dl Greek to me; .^er gtieber, f. glie* 
ber; gliege, f. gUege; .^et Älee, f. 
(gfparfette; iPfeffer, f. dahenn^feffer; 
.i..er Ifragen, med. paraphimosis; 
91eiter, pl. mil. ehevaux de frise; ...efi 
91oh^, 1. bot. ratan, (Bengal) cane 
(calämuM rotang); 2. (^ohrftod) cane, 
ratan; Scpminfe, SBeib, Spanish 
white; ...e Stiefel, Spanish boots (an 
instmment of tortnre); .^e %2onb, fold- 
ing-screen; ....e Spracheigentümlichfeit, 
Hispanicism; 2. bofi S...e, s. Spanish, 
the Spanish langnage. 

^ann, f. fpinnen. 

Spann, m., ...(e)g, pl. instep. 

Spann^ljbrett, n. setting-board. ...bienft, 
m. statnte-seryice with teams (from 
a socager). 

Span'ne, f., pl. .ut, span; eine 8 ^ 
a (short) space of time. 

fpon'nen, 1.1.1. a) to bend, or to draw 
(a bow); to strain (eyery nerye); (ftroff 
J) to tighten; (au^fponnen) to Stretch 
(ont); (auffpannen) to braoe (a dmm); 
ben 5Dampf to giye more tension to 
the steam; ben ^ahn to oock a gnn; 
auf bie göltet ..., to pnt to the rack; 
fig. to keep in painful snspense; infi 
3o(h to yoke; in Slohmen ..., to 
Stretch on tenters, to tenter; Saiten 
..., to Stretch strings; bie Saiten p ha^h 
fig* to aim too high, to oyerstrain 
one’s pretensions, to pnt one's pre- 
tensions too high; b) fig. feine gorbe« 
Tungen 5U hoch fo demand too mnch, 
to haye too high (or ridicnlons) pre¬ 
tensions; \i. Smartungen ..., to strain 
(or to work np) 8.one’B ezpectations; 
bie Rufmerflamleit to keep the atten¬ 
tion aliye (bgl. II. 2); bag ^atereffe ..., 
to Stirn nlate the interest; 2. (greifen) 
bie Oftabe ..., to span the octaye; (mit 
ber Spanne meffen) to span; 3. (an» 
fponnen) to pnt to (horses); bie $ferbc 
bor ben SBagen to pnt the horses 
to the carriage; bie $ferbe hinter ben 
%^en ..., to pnt the cart before the 
horses; 4. (auffpannen) to sei (bntter- 
flies on the setting-board). 11. i. (h.) 

1. (b. Ificibungdftflcfen, au^ rfl.) to fit 
tighÜy, to be too tight, to pinch; 

2. (b. ^DarfteUungen) to be yery inter- 
esting, or ezdting. ...b, pui. ezdting, 
deeply interesting, thrUling (tale). 
gefpamtf (f. b.), pju fig. anxions; i^ 
bin fehr gejpannt p h^ren ..., I am 
rather anxions to hear .... 

fpatt'ncn||brdt, a. a span wide. 
a. a span high. ...lang, a. a span long. 

Span'ncn||länge, .^meite, f. length, dis- 
tance, or width of a span. 

fban'ncnttieife, ady. by spans. 


SpOtt'net, m., .«.g, pL .«., 1. a) bender; 
b) f. Spannmugfel; c) tenter (for cloth); 
d) gaffle (of a crossbow); 2. zo. geo- 
meter; pl. geometridie; bgL Stapel« 
beerfpanner. 

•Sp&t'ner, m., .^8, pl. in 8ff. (QHn'» 
Sind'»...) 1. one who keeps or has 
(one, or two) horses; 2. yehide drawn 
by (one, or two) horses; ®ier^ car¬ 
riage and fonr. 

6pantt'||fcber, f. 1. f. Sprungfeber; 2. 
f. iBleiftifthalter. na. tenter- 

hook. 

«fpon'nig, a. in gff* (einfpännig, 5 n)eijpfin» 
nig) drawn by (one, or two) horses. 
Spann' 11 fette, f. drag, drag-chain, trig- 
ger. ...fraft, f. elasticity; med. tonio 
power, tonicity (bie ^fmft erhbhenb, 
tonic); fig. energy, buoyance. ...mnfi* 
fei, m. med. tensor; bender. ...nagel, 
m* peg, brace-pin; pole-bolt. 
men, m. tenter-frame. .^tonpe, f. zo. 
looper (Caterpillar of a geometer). 
tiemen, m. (shoemaker’s) stirrnp, or 
knee-strap. -..foge, f. frame-saw, tenon- 
saw. -wfetl, n., ...flricf, m. tether. 
Spon'ming, f., pl. .^en, 1. (Spannen) 
bending (of a bow); cocking (of a gun); 
halbe half-cock; gan^efnll-cock; 
2. a) ((^efpanntfein) tightness; strain, 
tension, intensity (auch fig*); bieg ber« 
lieh feiner (Energie größere this braced 
bis energy; bie ... berlieren, to beoome 
nnbraced; b) phys. tension, strain; 
expansion (of steam); c) med. tone; 
8. arch. f. Spannweite; 4. (Seifteg« 
fpannung) dose attention, eager ex- 
pectation, anxiety, agitation, thrilling; 
eageraess; (UngeWihh^ii) snspense; 5. 
(gefpannteg ßerhältnig) strained rela- 
tions (pl.), yarianoe, discord; coolneas 
(between two families). 

Spann'meite, f. span (of an arch). 
Span'fchaifitel, f. chip-(or deal-)box. 
Spar'libanf, f. sayings-bank. ...bfilhfg 
[büffe], f. sayin^-box. ...beif, n. mar. 
spar-deck. ...eutläge, f. depodt (in a 
sayings-bank). 

fpa'rcn, t. 1. (ungern fluggaben machen, 
bermeiben) to spare; (erübrigen, jurüd« 
legen) to saye; (^u ^ate halten) to hus- 
band; to economize, to be economical 
with; Selbto lay by (or np) money; 
Weber Sfoften noch llfühe to spare 
neither expense nor pains; feine fßorte 
to spare one’s words; pry.: immer 
hdSt immer barben, eyer spare, eyer 
bare; S... bringt ^ben, of saying comes 
haying, a penny sayed is a penny 
gained (or is twopence got); S... i^ 
ein groBer Soll» no alchemy like saying. 
Spd'rer, m., pL ..., sayer, econo- 
mizer; Sparer. 

Spor'gcl, m., .^g, bot. asparagos ( ospo- 
räg%u ojficinalU); ynlg. sparrow-grass. 
...bau, m. gprowing (or cnltiyation) of 
asparagas. .^..beet, n. bed of asparagos. 
Spor'gelb, n. sayings (pl.). 
0par'gcl||meffer, n., .^ftecher, m. aspa- 
ragos-knife. .^pfton^ttUg, f. plantation 
of asparagos. .^falät, m. asparagos 
with yinegar and oil. .«.gtit, f. sea- 
son for asparagos. 

Spar'llhcrb, m. economical kitchen- 
ran^, kitchener. ...fall, m. plaster. 
.wJafie, f. sayings-bank, proyident-bank. 
.^apettbuihf n* savings-bank-book. 

49 



6))ar(a{fenfon))S 


770 


@^ar'lj!a{feitfonbd, m. sayrngs-fund. 
^funftp f. art of saving, economy. 
lampe, f. economical lamp. 
fpSr'ltc^, a. (^cTftreiit) spane; (fnapp) 
Bcant, Bcanty; (feiten) scarce; (mäfeig) 
moderate; (einfach) frugal; (fc^tuac^) 
sleuder; ßnite, thin crop; Äoft, 
meagre, or poor diet; (aui^ 92ot) fam. 
short commons (pL). 

0pSr'ltd)fcit, f. scantiness, frugality. 
0por'{|li(t)t, D. economical candle. 

Öfen, Hl. economical stoye. ^Pfennig, 

m. small sayings (pl.); (ißotgrofc^en) 
fam. money for a rainy day. 

Spar'reif, m. 1. arch. spar, rafter; einen 
(^u Diel) ^aben, sl. to be (rather) 
cracked, or crack-brained; er ^Qt einen 
(5U Diel), he is not quite right in 
bis npper story, there is a screw 
loose with him, or a slate loose in 
bis roof; 2. her. f. halfen, 2. 

n. timber for rafters. m. arch. 

modillion, mutule. .«.tuerf, ob. 0part'> 
toerfj n. coli, raften (pl.). 

f por'rtg, a. bot. squarrose. 
pär'fam, a. sparing (mit, of, or in), say- 
Ü3g (Ogi. fparen); (mirtfd)aftli(b u. 
^älterifcb) economical; (zugleich fleißig) 
thrifty; (einfod) u. genügjam) frugal 
(of); Öparfud)tig u. (arg) panimonious; 
(geizig) close(*fisted), screwy; (fpärlicb) 
Bcanty; (ady.) mit etto. umgeben, to 
be sparing of (chary of, or economi¬ 
cal with) s.t., to take care of 8.t., to 
husband B.t.; biefe Sichte brennen 
(adv.), theM candles bum slowly. 
@par'famlett, f. savingness, sparing- 
ness, thriftiness, thrift, frugality, eco¬ 
nomy; (^rg^eit) panimony; (Qk^) 
screwiness. 

Spär'lifcibe, f. a kind of fine, glossy 
thread. f. parsimony. 

fpör'fi^tfg, a. panimonious. 
6parta'ner, m., pl. (Spartiäf, 
m., .^en, pl. <^en), ©parta'nerin, f., 
pl. ..^nen, fparta'mfc^, a. Spartan. 

§ Sporf gtafi, n. bot. 1. esparto (tü/pa 
tenacisHma); 2, matweed (lygium 
»partum), 

6pag, m., .^eg, pl. @pS'Be, jest, joke, 
fun (Ogi. (unterbaltenbe ^elufti* 

gung) Sport; (BeitOertreib) pastime; im 
pm and in Jest, in sport, 
for (or in) fun, for a joke; o^ne 
in good eamest, joking apart; baS 
gebt (mir) über ben that is more 
than a joke; beifeitcl joking aside 
(or apart)I machen, to jest, to joke, 
to make (fam. to crack) a joke, to 
have a bit of fun, Ogi. fparen; and 
allem machen, to tum eveiy^ing 
into fun; bag mocht mir that 
amuses me, I enjoy that; Oerftcbeii, 
to take a joke (in good part); e8 mar 
nur (ein) it was only a joke; c§ 
märe ein menn ..., it would be a 
good joke, if ...; baS i[t für ihn nur 
(ein) that is a trifle to him; ber 
hört leicht auf, the gilt soon rubs off. 
©pafi'chcu, n., pl. (dim.) fun. 
fpä'^cn (fpä'bcft ob. fpäßt), i. (h.) to 
joke, to jest, to sport, to make fun; 
mit fich -w loffcn, to take a joke; er 
läfet ni^t mit fidj he is not to be 
joked, or trifled with; bamit ift nidjt 
5U that is no joking matter; l£ic, 
ob. ift 6mft? are you in fun. 


or in eamest? ©ie belieben ju you 
are pleased to be facetious. 
0po^ere{', f., pl. .^en, jesting, joking; 
joke, jest. 

fpo|'hö^ fam. fpa'lfig, a. f. fdjcrihoft 
Spoh'haftialeit, f. f. ©cherahaftigfeit. 
0pap'|imacher^ m. jester, joker; fam. 
merry Andrew; (^anömu^t) buffoon. 
.«.bogd, m. wag. 

A, 0päf, m., .^(e)d, pl. ....e, min. spar. 
.ß.^0pät, m., -.(e)S, vet. spavin. 
fpfit, a. u. adv. late; (in ferner Sufunft) 
remote; efi mirb it is getting (or 
growing) late; mie ift ed? what 
o*clock (or what time) is it? (adv.) 
am S^e, later on in the day; in ....er 
Ülacht, late at night; biü in bic 
Slacht, bis in bie .^e 91acht, tili late 
at night; eS mar jehon in berKacht, 
the night was far spent; .... (adv.) 
aufbleiben, to sit up late at night; 
(adv.) nach ^aufe (ommen (alS Oiemobn« 
^it), to keep late, or bad hours; bie 
S^hreSaeit, the advanced season; 
the lateuess of the season; au (adv.), 
(too) late; au ^ (adv.) (ommen, to be 
late (for school); to be (10 minutes) 
behind (one’s) time; ber ^ug (am 15 
SKinuten au ^ (udv.), the train was 
15 minutes late; au ^ (adv.) gehen, 
(b. Uhren) to be slow, to lose (e. g. 
half an hour a day); ffug merbeti menn 
eS au iftr to become wise after the 
event; beffer (adv.) alS nie, prv. 
better late than never; etm. au (adv.) 
thun, to make almanacs for last year; 
....er, later, subsequent (adv. sub- 
sequently, hereafter); ... alS, posterior 
to; in .^eren Suh^^u» i“ after-years, in 
after-life; .^er (adv.) einmal, one (or 
some) of these days, by and by; .^er 
(adv.) mehr baüon, more anon; ....er 
batieren, to post-date; bie .^efte 9(ach« 
melt, the remotest posterity; aufS .^efte, 
adv. at the latest. 

@pSf llÖBcttb, m. latter part of the even- 
ing. .«.apfcl, m. late apple. 

^ar artig, a. min. sparry, spathose. 
SpS'te^ f. latencss. 

@paf eifenffeitt, m. min. sparry iron-ore. 
©pa'tel, m., .^S, pl. (für ipflafter) 
spatula, spattle, slioe; med. scoop; 
paint. horn. 

toä'klfönttig, a. spatulate. 

Spa'tcu, m., .iwS, pl. ...., 1. spade; 2. 
pl. (feiten) spades ($i(). .^ntltnr, f. 
spade-husbandry, spade-work. ^ftt(h, 
m. cut with a spade; ben erften .^fti^ 
tbun, to tum the first sod. 
fpS'tcftCttS, adv. at the latest, or farth- 
est; bis h^ute über acht Sage, this 
day week at the (very) latest. 

llfroft, m. late frost. ....hcrbft, m. 
latter end of au tum n. 
flJÖ'Hg, «. 1. vet. spavined; 2. min. 
sparry, spathose. 

Spcif ja^r, n. late season, autumn. 

§ Spä'tiuiii [ai], n., .^8, pl. ©pS'tien, 
typ. space(dine); bie ©patien einfe^en, 
to space. 

©pttfling, m., .^(c)«, pl. 1. (Sieh) 
backward lamb, calf, or colt Ac.; 2. 
late fruit; 3. 20 . (Sieffopf) skipper 
(hesver^a); 4. f. 5(Qc()aÜglcr. 

I ©Jntobft, n. late (ripe) fniit(8). 

I fpaf reif, a. late (ripe), lardy, backward. 

' 3paf fotnmer, m. latter part of summer. 


spt» 


@pahf m., .^en, ob. .^eS, pl. ....en, f. 
©perling; baS pfeifen bie .^en auf ben 
Söchem, that is notorious, that is the 
talk of the town. 

fpaallte'rcu (p.p. .^iert'), i. (f.) ob. .zieren 
gehen, to (take a) walk, to take a 
oonstitutional, to (take a) stroll, to 
take a tum; .gieren fahren, 1. t. to 
drive about; 2. i. (f.) to take (or to 
go out for) a drive, to take the air 
(or an airing) in a coach; to go out 
in a boat; ba5 ©....icrenfahren, carriage- 
ezercise; med. gestation; .gieren reiten, 
to have (or to take) a ride; ....ieren 
führen, to take out (for a walk). 
Spalter'llfahrt, f. 1. (pleasure-)drive, 
ride, trip, or ezeursion (in a car¬ 
riage, or boat), airing; 2. (^u SBaffer) 
sail, row, water-ezeursion. .^..gottg, 

m. 1. (Qi^en) walk, stroll, tum; (^ur 
(^unbheit) constitutional (walk); einen 
.egang machen, f. fpo^ieren gehen; 2. 
(Ort) walk, walking-place, promenade. 
...ganger, m. walker, promenader, 
rambler; pedestrian. ...Ott, .^lop, m. 
walking-place, promenade. -titt, m. 
(pleasure-)ride (on horseback). ...ftocf, 
m. (walking-)cane, walking-stick. 
toeg, m. walk, walking-place. ....tuet« 
tcr, n. walking-weathcr. 

§ ©peccrei', f. f. ©pcjerci. 

©pethf, m., ...(e)5, pl. ...e, so, wood- 
pecker (pieu»), 

©pcihf n^ttfe, f. f. iBIaufpccht. 

§ ©peclar, m., .«.(e)d, pl. .^e, glass (of 
wine). .^arjt, m. spedalist. .^berichtf 
m. particulars (pl.). .^fach, n. spe- 
ciality, n)ecial line. .«.gcfep, n. by-law. 
§ ©peciä ilCtt, f. pl. particulars, details. 
§ fpectalifllie'ren (p.p. .^iert'), t to spe- 
cialize, to specify, to give the parti- 
culars (of). 

§ ©pccialiff, m., .^en, pl. ....en, med. 

specialist; aQg. one-subject-man. 

§ ©pedalitSf, f., pl. ...en, speciality, 
particnlar, or special branch. 

§ ©peciärijfarte, f. particular map. 
mittel, n. specific (remedy). 
macht, f. special power of attomey. 

§ fpecfcQ', a. special, specific (adv. spe- 
cifically); ein .^er greunb Don mir, a 
particular friend of mine. 

§ ©prefefi, f., pl. ..w, 1. species; ... 
fac'ti, (law) statement of facts, the 
fact; 2. math. principal Operation; 
bie hier .w, pl. the four first rales (of 
arithmetic); 3. pl. (^Imittel) herbs, 
dmgs. ^thaler, m. specie-dollar. 

§ ©pecififatiön', f., pl. ...en, specifica- 
tion, detailed statement. 

§ ©pect'fifllum, n., .^umS, pl. spe¬ 
cific (remedy). 

§ ftiecffifch, a. specific (adv. specifi- 
cally); Qiemicht, phys. specific gra- 
vity, or weight. 

§ fpccifisllic'rett (p.p. .^iert'), t. to spe- 
ci^, to particularize. 

§ ©pe'cimen, n., pl. ©peci'mina, 
specimen. 

©pcc!, m. 1. a) bacon; dum ©piefen, 
larding-bacon; gebratener (broiled) 
rasher of bacon; mit ummicfcln, to 
lard; auf ben SRippcu (ob. auf bem 
Seibe) hüben, fam. to be fat, to be in 
good condition; .w fchneiben, fam. to 
pocket a clear gain; im ... fl^en, fam. 

I to live in clover; mit ... fängt man 




€))C(faa( 


771 


@)>(iibtet^ofcn 


SKöufe, prv. bait your hook, and you 
will catch your fish; b) (whale-) 
blubber; 2« typ. typo-work which 
contains mnch blank and little letter. 
0pcffaQl, m. f. ©picfnal. 
toeif artig, a. bacon-like, lardy. 

0|ieff hauf^, m. fam. (person with a) 
fat paunch; Yulg. fat-guts. 

cif fett, a. YCIT fat. 

^Cirllgcfl^ttiulft, f., ^gctoül^r n. med. 
stentoma. ^grtchctt, f. pl. rreaves. 

m. Tcry fat neck, .^.^faithlct, 
m. pork-butcher. ^^ant, f. med. buff, 
buflj coat ...^obenhnti^, m. steatocele. 
ftieiTig, a. bacon-like, lardaceous; very 
fat 

0|ieff IlfüC^eti, m. larded cake. .^ffi^nittc, 
f. slice (rasher, or coUop) of bacon. 
..wfAtuarte, f. rind of bacon, sward. 
.^fqtoetit, n. fat pig. .^feite, f. flitch 
of bacon; bie «ßuift nac^ ber leite merfen, 
to give (or to throw) a sprat to catch 
a herring (or a whale). m. 

min. steatite, aoap^stone; ((^inefifc^er) 
firarc-stone. .^ttianft, m. f. .^bauc^. 

§ ^ebljie'reti (p.p. .^ie^), t to forward, 
to eipedite, todespatch, to send off; 
(^UT 4ce) to ship. 

§ [fSrH, m., .^8, pl. .^e, 

forwarder, forwarding-agent, or -mer- 
chant; (äur ©ee) shipping-agent; 
unb ffommillionÖT, forwarding-and-com- 
mission^agent 

§ 1* transmia- 

flion, de8patch(ing), sending, or (carry- 
ing and) forwarding of goods; ^ur ©ee: 
shipping; für forwarding-^arges; 
2. f. ©pebitionSbureau. 

§ 0bcbittött8'||bitrrau [bürö], n. forward- 
ing-office. .^gcbü^rtlt, .^foftCtt, f. pl. 
forward ing-charges, carrieris chargea. 
.^gefd^Sft, n., .^^anblung, t 

forwarding-businesa, agency-businesa, 
transmission-busineaa; unb ISer« 
iQ'bunflSflefc^öft, forwarding • and - ship- 
ping-agency. .^QÜtcr, n. pl. goods to 
be forwarded. .^^aubcf, m. carrying- 
traffic. ^rei^ltUttg, f. account of for¬ 
warding. .^fbefen, f. pl. f. .iwQebü^rett. 
^peet, m., .^(e)8, pl. spear, lance; 
(Sßurflpccr) iavelin. 

fbrer'llä^ttlic^, a. apear-like. ^ffirtttig, 
a. spear-shaped; bot ha8tate(d). 

m. combat with the 
spear. .^rcttcr, m. lancer, lancier, 
spearman. .^ftCd^CIt, n. apearing. 
ftll^, m. stab with a spear. ^trSgcr, 
m. spearman. 

BptVitdtn, n. f. ©puefnapf. 

Sb^'djC, f., pl. .^n, 1. spoke (of a 
wheel); 2. med. radius. 

^ptVd}cif m., spittle; med. saUva; 

Qb[oubemb, secreting aaliva; ... trei« 
benb, salivating. 

spitting, ^it. 

...brfifc, f. med. salivary gland. 
m. med. salivation; bett t)aben, 
to salivate. ...gaitg, m. med. salivary 
duct ..^gat(t), n. mar. scupper. ^für, 
f. med. salivation. 

fbei'li^eKccfctt, ins. (nur im inf.) i. (§.) 
to toady (bei jm., s.o.). 0^, n., ©-^8, 
0bei(^el(c(fcrci', f. toadyism, syco- 
phancy, tuft-hunting. 

0bci'ci^cnccfcr, m. lick - spittle, toad- 
eater, toady, boot-lick; sycophant, tuft- 
bunter, podger. 


fbrt'lfictt, t to spoke (a wheel). 

0bci c^cr, m., .^8, pl. (für ffom) 
granary, com-loft; (für ^aren) ware- 
house; magazine; (für beibed) störe- 
house; auf ben bringen, f. fpeic^em. 
.«.anffi^cr, .^^rrr, m. störe-hoose- 
keeper. .^mtctc, f. warehouse - rent, 
storage, loft-rent. 

fbei'c^cm, t (?Saren) to warehouse; fig. 
to lay in störe, to treasure up. 

fbci'cit (ipie, gelpie'en), i. (^.) u. t (ibuefen) 
to spit; (fitb erbreiben) to vomit, to 
spew; jm. m8 dlefiibt to spit in 
8.one’s face; Slut to spit (or to 
throw up) blood; geucr to throw 
up (to spit, or to vomit) fire; Pgl. 
feuerfpcienb; S<^ucr u. glamme f. geuer, 

4, d; ®ift unb ©aüe f. ®ift, II. 2. 

0bci'cr, n., ^^fgeoKT. Spire(8), Speyer. 

0bererbatt]n, 0bet erKngdbouttt, m. f. 

©perberbaum. 

0bcicrcr. f. spitting; vomiting. 

fbci'|eit, fbei'lertt, t to skewer. 

pi- skewer. 

0bernabff m. f. ©puefnapf. 

0bei'fc, f., pl. .^n, 1. a) (9lQbrung8mits 
tcl) fo^; (aI8 emäbrenb) nourishment; 
(ftoft) fare; -...n, pl. viands; (Seben8« 
mittel) victuals; gefunbe ..., wholesome 
fare; ... unb Xranf, food and drink; 
5 U fid) nehmen, to take food; b) fig. 
ber Äugen, delight of the eyes; 2. 
((Skriebt) dish; bie ....n abtrogen, to dcar 
the table, to take away; 3. provinc. 
f. SReblfbcife, 2; 4. (SKörteQ mortar; 

5. (Q^lodenfpetfe) (mixed) metal (for 
belle). 

0bei'fe||oittt, n. steward’s Office (in 
princes’ houses). ...anftalt, f. f. 
...abporat, m. f. .^Porriibtung. .^aitf* 
ittfir m. lift, plate-cärrier. ...brei, m. 
med. chyme. ...brctt, n. tray. 
n. eating-house, dining rooms (pl.), 
restauranL .^fammcT, f. pantry, larder; 
meat-safe; (feiten) ambry; (^orrat8» 
lammer) Provision - room. ...farte, f. 
bill of fare; carf« du Jour, .^fcUcT, 
m. cellar for provisions. ...forb. m. 
Provision-basket; hamper. ...tnciftcr, 
m. bibl. govemor of the feast. 

fbci'fcn (fpei'feft ob. fpeift), I. i. (b.) to 
eat, to take food; (in ffoft fein) to 
board; (gemeinfam mit ®ienfifamerabcn) 
to mess; ^ 31rittag ..., to dine; 5U 
Sbenb to sup; auber bem ^ufe 
to dine out; in melcbem (S^aftbof ©ie? 
at what place do you take your 
meals? (mttnfibe) mobl 8U ..^1 good ap- 
petitet 11. t. 1. (etm.) to eat; 2. (j.) 
a) to give to eat, to feed; (beföftigen) 
to board; (noch üratllcber Sorfebrift er* 
nübren) to diet; (beioirten) to treat, to 
entertain; b) fig. j. mit leeren ^off* 
nungen to amuse (or to feed) s.o. 
with fine promises; 3. to feed (a river, 
a steam-boiler &c.). 

0bci'fc||B(, n. sweet oil. -..O^fcr, n. 
oblation (of first-fruits); meat-offering. 

techn. feed-pump. ....rcftc, 
m. pl. broken meat (si.); fam. ma- 
nablins. .«.robre, f. 1. ob. ...robr, n. 
techn. feed-pipe, (water-)supply-pi^e; 
2. med. oesophagus. ..^rdbrciifmmtt, 
m. med. oesophagotoray. ...faal, m. 
dining-room, dining- (or banqueting-) 
hall; (in fflüftem) refectory. ^faft, m. 
med. chyle. n. oommon salt. 


...fdbtanf, m. (meat-)8afe, larder, pan¬ 
try; (feltw) ambry. ...ftiibe, t f. .^jim* 
mer. m. f. (Sbtifcb- .-.hbririfb* 

tmtg, f. (einer ©ampfmofebine) feeding- 
apparatus. .^tnägen, m. f. ©peifung8« 
toogen. ...tnfirmer, m. (meat-)warmer. 
...toirt, m. liccnsed victualler; dining- 
room-keeper, keeper of a reataurant, 
restaurateur, restorator. .^toirtflbaft, 
f. eating-house, dining-rooms (pl.), 
reataurarU, ...jcttcl, m. bill of fare. 
.^Simmer, n. dining-room; (für DfPaiere) 
mess-room. ..^^Itlfer, m. brown, or 
moist sugar. 

0bcrfung, f. eating, feeding. 

0pci'tung8tnagett, m. (ber SofomotlPe) 

tender. 

§ 0bcftn'fcl, m. u. n., .^8, (Cörm) noise, 
uproar, hubbub; (SRabau) row, shindy. 

§ ff^cfta'feltt, i. (bO to make a noise, 
to kick up a row. 

0be!tQ'!c(fntff, n. spectacular piece, 
show-piece. 

§ ^eftrar, a. spectral. 

§ 0bc!traranalbf8r f. phys. spectmm- 
analysis, spectral analysis. 

§ 0pcfttitm, n., -..8, pl. ©peftren, ob. 
Lat. ©pel'tra, spectrum. 

§ 0pe!ulant', m., ....en, pl. ....en, specu- 
lator, commercial adventurer; Jobber; 
... auf ©teigen, bull; auf gallen, bear; 
... in ©oumtoolle, cotton-jobber. 

§ 0p^larion', f., pl. .^en, 1. phil. 
(abstract, or mental) speculation; 2. 
com. speculation, venture, enterprise; 
auf on speculation; fam. on spcc. 

§ 0pchtlation8'||gefdbäfte, n. pl. specu- 
lating-transactions. ...fouf, m. purchase 
on speculation. ...luft, f. inclination 
to speculate. ...poptctc, n. pl. fancy- 
funds, fancies. f. mania for 

speculation. 

§ Ipchtlarib', a. speculative. 

§ fpcfttlllie'rcn (p.p. .^iertO, i- (bO to 
speculate, to stock-job; auf ©teigen 
.«.ieren, to speculate d la hausse, or 
00 a rise; auf gaüen ...ieren, to specu¬ 
late d la baisse, or on a fall; faifcb 
..., to misspeculate. 

0pcU, m., ....(e)8, 0pe4, m., ...e8, bot. 
speit (tritieum spelta). 

§ 0pclunre, f., pl. ...n, den, slum, low 
pot-honse. 

fpcf^'blfitig, a. bot glumaceous. 

Sperre, f., pl. .«.n, bot glume; beard 
(of ears), 

fper^ig, a. chaffy; bot. glumaceous. 

§ fpcnbd'belf a. hum. spending freely, 
liberal, in the giving vein. 

0pen'bc, f., pl. .^n, 1. (StuSteilung) dis- 
tribution; 2. (gefpenbete Qkibe) gift, 
present; (©eitrog) contribution; (SCImo« 
fen) alms; 3. (2^ranfopfer) libation. 

fpcn'bcn, t 1. togive, tospend; (au8s 
teilen) to distribute, to dole out; reich 
to lavish (jm., upon 8.o.); ba8 
Sfbenbmabl to administer the sacra- 
ment; 2. ein Xranfopfer ..., to pour 
out a libation. 

0pen'bcr, m., ...8, pl. donor, benefac- 
tor, dispenser, distributer, portioner. 

fpcnbllic'rcti (p.p. .^lert'), t u. i. (b.) 
to give liberally, to spend, to lavish; 
jm. etm. ...ieren, to treat 8 . 0 . to 8.t, to 
stand 8.o._8.t 

0pettbtcv'bofen, f. pl., hum. bie ... an* 
hoben, to be in the giving vein. 

49 * 




Bptn^kx 


772 


0^CUg'lcr, ra., pl. provinc. f. 

JUciupucr. 

§ epcn'scr [oiicf) feer], m., ^8, pl. 

Fpencer. 

0pcr'licr, m., -,.8, pl. zo. sparrow- 
hawk (attur nisttsj. m. bot. 

Bervice-tree (torbus domesttca). 
(Dögc{)bccre^ f. service-berry. 
0pereu'5tcu, f. pl. fam. ntat^en 6{e leine 
(JoqH make a fuss (sL)! 

0pcr'gcl, m., .^8, bot. 8puiT(e)y (»per- 
g^ala). 

0pcr'(ing, m., .^(e)8, pL ^e, zo. spar- 
row (pa»»er domeeticusj; eilt in bcr 
^anb ifi beffer qI 8 je^n (ob. qI 8 eine 
Staube) auf bem S^ac^e, a bird in tbe 
band is worth two in tbe bush. 
flicr'lntgdartig, a. passerine; ^e SSSgel, 
nasser ines. 

0per'ling8|imänni^etb n- dim. cock- 
spaiTOw. m. a species _of 

parrot (peiUacüla nosserniaj. 
n. Bmall-shot. ^oBgel, m. pl. f. jper« 
ling8aTtig. ...tneibc^cib n. dim. üen- 
sparrow. 

fbmong'elmeit, adv. j. ongelioeit. 
0)ierr'baiim, m. barrier, bar; boom (of 
a harbour); tumpike (of a road). 
flierr'bctntgf a. straddling; splaj-footed; 
adv. astraddle, astride; fani. stride- 
lings, stridelegs; ^ flehen, to straddle. 
0)icrr'corboit, m. line of defence. 

shutting, shut, dose; (ißcr» 
jpewung) block (up); (^ennnniS) bar, 
impediment, stop; stoppage; (SScri)inbc« 
rung) prohibition; (SSerbot) interdiction; 
(bc8 <Bccf)QnbeI8) embargo, blockade; 

bc8 iBerfcbrd, interruption of the 
communication; (ber $(rbeiter bureb bie 
Arbeitgeber) lock-out; (aWunblperre) lock- 
jaw; bgl. ©perrboum. 
f^cr'ren, 1. t. li a) to shut, to dose; 
to shut up (a port); to block up (a 
town, a passage); to bar (a door); to 
itop (a road, or passage); to hinder 
(the motion of a thing); to trig, to 
lock (a wheel); einen ^afen (feinblicb) 
to blockade a port; ben Secbanbel 
to lay an embargo on commerce; 
b) Scmporalicn (cincS ©eiftlidjen) to 
suspend temporal!ties; 2. in8 Q^efäng» 
ni8 ^ (cinfperren), to put in prison, 
to imprison; au8 bem ^ufe (au8* 
iperren), to lock out (s.o.), to shut 
the door in s.one’s face; Pgl. ouf« 
fperren; 3. ([preisen) to spread asunder, 
to sprawl out (one’s legs); 4. typ. 
to space (out) (words); (öbnlicb) to 
print in italics; bgl. gefperrt. II. rfl. 
(gegen) to resist; to strive, to struggle 
(against); to refuse. 

Sperr'i fi^cr, f. trigging-spring. ^gelb, 
n. entrance-moiiey (for reopening the 
gate of a town wheii once shnt). 
gefe^, n. law regulating the Suspen¬ 
sion of temporalities. ^güt, n. coli, 
bulky, cumbersome, or pesterable goods 
(pl.). m. tedm. stop-cock. ..w* ! 

bäfeu, m. hook of a trigger. 
m. ratchet-lever (in sowing-macliines). 

n. wooden bar; gag. | 

frcr'rig, a. 1. stretched out, spread; 

2. wide open; 3. coin. bulky, wieldy. 
0perr'||fcgcl, m. catch, stay. .^fette, f. 
dra^-chain. .^flappC^ f. organ-valve. 

f. f. -..fcflcl. -wrab, n. cog- 
wheel, ratchet-whed. 


€))iel 


0perr'ft^, m. (im 5:beotcr) (orchestra-) 
stall. 

0per'ning, f., pl. ....en, 1. shutting &c., 
f. fperren; 2. mil. blcKikade; com. em¬ 
bargo laid on trade, 
fperr'meit, adv. f. angelmeit 
§ 0pc'fen, f. pl. com. charges, ex- 
penses, costs; fleine petty charges, 
petties; unter gureebnung Sbter plus 
(or induding) your expenses; aOe ... 
einbegriffen, all charges included. 

§ fpe'fcilfrci, a. free of charges, all ex¬ 
penses paid. 

§ 0pe'fcti||lta(bn(lblll^r rdmbursement 
(of charges), charges (pl.) collected 
on delivery. ...re^mtng^ f. ^ accouut 
(or note) of charges. ...rctterci (ob. 
f^eiberet), f. cooking accounts. 

§ 0pC5crd', f., pl. .^cn, spicery, gro- 
ceij, spices (pl.). grocerv. 

spicer» grocer. 

lungr f., ...loben, m. grocer’s shop. 
.^morc, f, f. ©pejerel 
§ f- ffeccipft^. 

§ @))4a're, f., pl. ...n, sphere; (aDg. 
= ©ebiet) ränge, province; bie unfe* 
re8 ©efebäftS, com. our ränge of busi- 
ness. 

§ @pbS'i^citbonnonie, f. music of the 
spheres, the tuned spheres (pl.). 

§ spheric(al); adv. spheri- 

cally. 

§ 0pb^^01^'r pl- math. 

spberoid; (anglicbeSprolate spheroid; 
abgcflad)tc8 oblate spheroid. 

§ fpbdrofbifdb, a. 8pheroid(ic)al. 

§ SpbiQSf P*- niyth. Sphinx; 

2. zo. hawk-moth, sphinx (ephvnx), 
0|ltff aal, m. smoked eel. 
fptcTen, t. 1. to lard; (räuebem) to 
smoke; 2. fig. to interlard (one’s dis- 
course with quotations); 3. fam. to 
fill, to line (one’s purse); j. to 
grease s-oue’s palm, to tip s.o. (or 
8.one*s hand), to bribe s.o. 
0bi^|!gan8, f. smoked gooBe(-breast). 

^nöbcl, f. larding-pin. 

0|lic'gel, m., .^8, pl.1. a) looking- 
glass; (gcioäbiter) mirror; med. u. phys. 
catopter; fam. glass, peeper; ^mi« 
feben jiuei ^nftem, pier-glass; fi(b im 
... beleben, to look into (or at o.s. in) 
the glass; ba8 mirb er nicht hinter ben 
fteden, he will not boast of that; 
he’ll take good care not to speak 
about it; b) techn. reflector; c) med. 
speculum; 2. smooth surface, level, 
sheet (of water); 3. mar. stem (of a 
ship); 4. sp. (white spot on) the 
posteriore; 5. fig. pattem, example, 
mirror. 

0bie'gc(berg, m., -,.8, (3)191.) one of the 
robbers in Schiller’s tragedy; * icb 
fenne bicb, I know you of old; I 
know your little tricks (or dodges). 
6liie'gcl|!be(ag, m., .^belcgung, f. f. 
...fdie. ...bilb, n. reflected image; mi- 
rage. 

fbtc'gdbiailf, a. glassy, bright as (or 
shining like) a mirror. 

0pic'gcti betfe, f. mirrored ceiling. .^ci, 
n. poached egg. ...dfcil, n. specular 
cast-iron. .^fobril, f. looking-glass- 
manufacture. .^fabrifaut, m. look- 
ing-glass-manufacturer. ...feibtcit, n. 
(Spicgclfccbtcrd', f.) 1. mock-fight, 
sham-fight, sciomachy; 2. fig. dissimu¬ 


lation, delusion, jugglery; humbug. 
.^feebtn:, m. diesembler,jaggler; hum¬ 
bug. ...fdb, n. 1. panel for a mirror; 
2. mirror-frame. -..fünfter, n. plate- 
glass-window. -..femrobr, n. reflecting 
(or catoptric) telescope, catopter, re¬ 
flector. .flädje, f. glassy surface. 
föHe, f. tin-foil; quicksilvering (of 
a mirror). .^gte^ürd, f. plate-glass- 
manufactory. -..gia8, n. plate-glass. 

fbiü'gdglatt, a. as smooth as a mirror 
(as oU, or as glass); (Dom SBaffer) 
glassy, unrippled. 

0bt^'g^l||gl^^f perfect (or oily) 
smoothness. glass-hook. 

fllte'gdbdl, a. as clear (or bright) as 
a mirror. 

0pte'gelbütte, f. looking • glass - works 
(pl.). ^ 

fflie'gdig, a. specular; smooth and 
bright, unrippled. 

0pie'gel||!arlifen, m. zo. king of the 
carps ( cypnnu» rex cyprinörum), 
-..faften, m. 1. mirror-case; 2. piiys. 
catoptric box; Lat. camera eatoptrica. 
.^lantVc, f. reflecting-lamp. -wlcb^^^r f- 
catoptrics. .^Icutbtcr, m. sconce. .w* 
maebrr, m. looking-glass-maker. 
metafl, n. specular metal. .^miftofföp, 
n. reflecting-microscope. 

fflte'gcln, 1. t to reflect. 11. i. (b.) 
to shine; to glitter. 111. rfl. 1. to 
be reflected (from a mirror, or in the 
water); 2. (fub betrachten) to look into 
(or at 0 . 8 . in) the glass; 3. fig. to 
take example (an jm., by s.o.). 

0bte'gel|ibfdlcr, m. pier. .^auabraiit, 
m. reflecting-quadrant. .^raqntClt, m. 
looking-glass-frame. -wfaal, m. f. 
jlmmcT. .^febdbe, f. plate-glass-pone. 
.«[(btffr n. mar. square-stemed vcssel. 
.^jfqintmd, m. dapple-gray horse. 

i qlcifcr, m. looking-glass-polisher. 
cgiaut, m. reflectiiig-sextant. -..täfcl, 
f. mirror-plate. -wtclcffop, n. reflecting- 
telescope, catopter. ^tifcb, m., (dim.) 
.^tifcbibt^f D. 1. (aI8 Unte^ab für ein 
pier-glass) pier-table; console-table; 
2. (in (Sngl. für ben ftellbaren ^oiletten^ 
fpiegel) toilet-table, dressing-table. 
0 bie'gdung, f., pl. .^en, reflection; 
mar. miragc, looming. 
Spte'gd^tmnter, n. mirror-room, room 
hung with looking-glasses. 

f. bot. 8pike(-layender), la- 
vender (lavandüla »pica). 

0pte'!cr, m., -^8, pl. large nail, 

Spike, brad. 

Spiel, n., .^(c)8, pl. 1. (©pielcn) 

a) play, playing; mit flingenbem f. 
flingcn, 1; bgl. (äJlocfenfpiel, Drgellpiel; 
b) mech. working (of a machine); 
be8 2lTetbfoIben8, stroke (of the piston); 
2. a) (^ nach beftimmten Siegeln) game; 
(-.. al8 ©pab) Sport; (^eitnertreib) diver- 
sion, pastime; ein bcr Statur, f. 
Staturfpiel; abgefarteteS get-up; 0ie 

finb am -..e, it is your (tum to) play; 
ein machen, to.play a game; an einem 
(^arten::)-.^ teilnehmen, to take a hand 
in a game; ein feine8, falf(be8, gemagteS, 
ob. fixeres ^ fpielen, f. fpielen, 1; leicb* 
tc8 to have no difficulty; ©ie 

haben Iei(hte8 it is easy enough for 
you; ba8 Perloren geben, to look on 
the game as lost; to give (or to throw) 
up the game; jm. gen)onncn(c8) geben. 





773 


Stieger 


to giye Qp the game, to acknowledge 
OJB. beaten; getvonnenCeS) ^ fabelt, to 
be snre of the game, to have gained 
the day (or one’s poiat), to be above 
board; jm. freie« ^ laffen, to leave the 
field clear to 8 . 0 ^ to give fnll scope 
to B.O.; ba« ^ ^at flcb gemanbt, the 
tablea are tnrned; fein ^ mit etm. (ob. 
jm.) treiben, to make aport (or game) 
of, or to trifle with a.t. (or b.o.); bie 
^anb im .^e b^tben, to have a hand in 
it; fam. to have a finger in the pie; 
(Sijiüd im haben, to play with Inck, 
to be (alwaya) a winner; e« ift babei 
eine ^Dome im ^e, there ia a lady in 
the caae; ou« bem ...e loffen, to leaye 
out of the qnestion, to let alone, not 
to refer to; auf« ^ fe^en, to stäke, to 
yentnre, to hazard, to riak, to put to 
a jump; feine (^efunbbeit auf« ^ fe^en, 
to make free with one’s Constitution; 
auf bem ^e fteben, to be at stäke; al« 
ftünbc ba« fieben auf bem for (dear) 
life; bem ^e ergeben, addicted to gam- 
ing (or gambling); bgl. SWicue; b) f. 
©piciball, 2; 3. (con 3)avfteaent) action 
(said also of the fingera of a muaical 
performer); performance; ftumme« 
by-play; 4. a) (^ fhirten) pack (ol 
carda); b) (gifluren, ©teine, SBÜrfel, 
5(ege0 set (of chesa-men, dominoea, 
dice, ninepina). 

@|>ter||ort, f. 1. manner of playing; 
action, performance; 2. (Ilbart) yariety. 
...hall, m. 1. (playing-)ball; tennia- 
ball; billiard-ball; 2. fig. plajthing, 
aport (of fortxme); ein ..^baS in ji. 
^dnben fein, to be the puppet of 8 . 0 . 
...hottf, f. bank, (public) gaming* 
table; gaming*house. ^tett,_n. cheas- 
board; draught-board. ...htuber, m. 

1. play-fellow,_play>mate; 2. inyeterate 
rambler. ...hübe, f. gambling-booth. 

&pieV(^ett, n., ...«, pl. dim. quiet 
(little) game; fein ... machen, to play 
one’a game (at carda); an einem teil« 
nehmen, to ^e a hand in a game 
(at caids). 

0)lierbof^ f. muaical box. 

flite'len, I. t 1. to play; ein ©piel 
to play (at) a game; (eine Partie) to 
play a match; mit puppen ..., ^ffinber« 
friele, Äarten, ©chach, SBfirfel, ob. Äegel 
..., to play with dolls, at forfeita, at 
carda, at chesa, at dice, or at nine- 
pins; ein feine« ©piel to play a 
deep game; ein faifche« ©piel to 
play foul play; ein gemagte« ©piel 
to play a i^ld game; ein fichere« 
©piel ..., to play aure play; 2. ein 
Snftrument to play (or to perform) 
on an (or on a muaical) Instrument 
(e. g. on the piano); glöte ..., to play 
(on) the flute, to blow the flute; eine 
9rie ..., to play an air; bie erfte ®eige 
..., f. dieige; 3. 2:hcater ..., to play 
(on the Stage); eine SÜoIle to act, 
to enact, to perform (or to play) 
a pari; eine gI3n5enbe (ob. flägliche) 
dtoÜe .V, to cut a shining (or aorry) 
flgure; toer fpielte ben Hamlet? who 
played (acted, or did) Hamlet? StOf 
möbie..., to play a comedy; ben Sieben«« 
toürbigcn (ob. Singenehmen) ..., to do 
the amiable (or agreeable); bie gro|e 
^ame ..., to put on (or to do) the 
flne lady; 4. a) einen IBall in« Soch 


(©illorb) to pocket a ball; jm. etto. 
au« ber C>anb (ob. in bie ^anb) to 
juggle s.t out of (or into) 8.one’s 
hand; b) jm. einen ©treich (ob. hoffen) 
..., to play off (or to put) a trick 
npon ao., to play (or to serye) s.o. 
a trick, to practise a deceit (or Joke) 
npon ao.; c) ben jSrieg in geinbe«Ianb 
... (ob. tragen), to carry war into the 
enemy’s country; 5. fich ann ..., rfl. 
to impoyerish 0 . 8 . by gambling, to 
min 0 . 8 . with gambling. II. i. (h.) 

1. to play (auch fcherjen, tSnbein); 

(fcherjen, fich belufttgen) to sport; (ge« 
mohnheit«m3big am ®elb to gamble; 
ehrlich .^, to play fair; falf^ to 
play false (foul, or a false game); ©ie 
bürfen nicht auf meinen IBall yon 
must not play at my ball; in ber 
Sotterie f. Sotterie; mit jm. ..., to 
play with ao. (um etto., for at.); um 
nicht« (um bie fam. um 5?offee« 
bohnen) -w, to play for loye; fleh (dat) 
in bie ^nbe .w, to play into one 
another’a handa, to haye a aecret 
nnderstanding; unter einer ^eefe 
(ob. fteefen), f. S)e(fe, 6; 2. to play, 
to ac^ to perform; Oom IBIatte to 

play at sight; nach ^m (Gehöre to 

play by (the) car; ba« ©tüd fplelt 
auf bem Sanbe, the acene of action ia 
(laid) in the country; h^ute mirb nicht 
(£h^ater) gefpielt, the theatre ia closed 
to^ay; 3. mit etm. ..., to play with 
at; (fein ©piel treiben) to trifle with 
at, to make a jeat with (or a aport 
of) at; mit Sßorten to play upon 
worda, to pun, to quibble; 4. (fich 
frei betoegen) im SBinbeto flutter in 
the wind; 5. a) (blihen, 0. (Sbelfteinen) 
to aparkle; b) in« 9tote ..., to incline 
to red, to haye a (slight) tinge of red; 
6. laffen, to play; to bring into 
play, to play off; eine SRine (ob. 
fpringen) laffen, to spring (or to blow 
up) a mine (Ogi. V^ine); bie ffanonen 
... laffcu, to play the cannon, to bring 
the artillery to bear (auf, upon); bie 
SBafferlünfte ... laffen, to play the water- 
engines; feinen ^i^ laffen, to ahow, 
or to diaplay one’a wit; ich laffe nicht 
mit mir ..., I am not (a man) to be 
trifled with. p4L playing; ady. 
in play, easily; er thut e« ....b, he doea 
it with a wet finger, it ia but play 
to him. 

m., ...«, pl. 1. player; 

2. (^farbjpieler) gambler; gameater; 
faifcher (oard-)Bbarper; black>leg; 

3. (©chaufpieler) actor, player, per¬ 
former. 

Bpitltxti', U pl* 1. (ba« ©piefen) 
playing; 2. (child’a) play, sport; 
Jeating; (XSnbelei) dalliance; 3. trifle, 
toy, playwork; silly trick(8). 

ffiie'lerig, fpie'lettfihr a. playful (aa a 
kitten), fond of playing, not sufficient- 
ly in eamest. 

0pier||femb, m. enemy of playing. ...« 
felb, n. 1. donble-court (in lawn-ten- 
nia); 2. f. ...raum. ...fretmb, m. friend 
of playing. ...gebrauche m- mies (pl.) 
of a play, or game. ...gefährte, m., 
.^gefahrtiii, f., .^gcitofe, m., ..geitoffiii, 
f. play-fellow, play-mate. ...gehülfc, 

m. (in ©pielhßufem) croimier. .^gclb, 
I n. play-money. .^gefcllffhaft, f. card¬ 


party. .^gefe^, n. f. .^gebrauch, .^gliiff, 

n. Chance, ran of luck. 
gambling'house. ...hBffe, f. (gambling-) 
hell; al. silver-hell, pony-trap, rookery. 
^te'ltg, a. f. fpiclerig. 

Spierllfomerab, m. f. .^gefßhtte. .klarte, 
f. playing-card. ..wfo^e, f. cash for' 
playing. ...fSftchett, n. card-boz. 
fauchen, n. (dim.) playful kitten. ^ 
Unbf m., .^fränschen, n. (dim.) card- 
club. ...(eilte, pl. musicians; (colL) 
band. ...moittt, m. musidan; Addier, 
.^marfe, f. counter, fish. .^Partie, f. 
1. game, match; 2. card-party. 
pfeimig, m. f. ...marfe. .^plop, m. play- 
ground(8). ...puppe, f. doll. ...ratte, 
f. 1. person fond of (any) play; 2. 
(bei ®lücf«fpielen) gambler. .^taum, m. 
room for motion, elbow-room, ränge, 
latitude; margin; scope; (für ST^aften) 
windage; freier ...raum, full scope, 
Bwing, or play; .^raum haben, mech. 
to fetch way; fig. to have elbow-room; 
man lieb ihm barin freien .^raum, he 
was allowed much latitude in it, he 
was given full scope for it; fteien 
^raum gemSh^n, (bef. bei ©crechnungen) 
to leave a margin. ...tegel, f. rale of 
the game. ...fachen, f. pl. playthinga, 
toys. ...fftfUlb, f. gaming-debt, play- 
debt. .^fqnle, f. f. 5?lcinfinbcrfchule. 
...ftltnbe, f. play-hour. .^fucht, f. paa- 
sion for gambling. ...tag, m. play-day. 
.^teffer, m. plate (used at play to put 
countera, or money upon). ...teufel, m. 

1. demon of play, passion for gambling; 

2. inveterate player, or gambler. ...» 
tifA, m. gaming-table, card-table. 
...ugt, f. musical clock, .^ucrberber, 

m. mar-garae, mar-plot, spoil-plot, 
trouble-feast,_kill-joy. ...Uiareit, f. pL 
f. .^j^eug. .^marengefchäft, n. toy-shop. 
.^Uiareithanbler, m. f. .^aeughfinbler. 
...tueife, f. manner of playing. .wttierf, 

n. 1. coli, playthinga, toys, knick¬ 
knacks (pl.); 2. easy thing, mere child’s 
play. ...tont, f. rage for gambling. 

§eit, f. time for playing, play-time. 
...«eng, n. coli, playthinga, toys; knick- 
knacka, amall-wares (pl.); j. ^um ...jeug 
machen, to dally (or to trifle) with 
B.O., to lead &o. by the nose. .^«eng> 
hftnbler, m. toy-man. ^«ttttmer, n. 
play-room; card-room. 

Sbte're, f., pl. ...n, mar. spar, boom. 
@b|^i^Iing«banm, m. f. ©perberbaum. 

mea- 

dow-sweet, meadow’s queen, drop-wort 
(gp, idmaria), 

0|neh, m., ^e«, pl. 1. apear, lance, 
pike; ben umfehren, to tum the 
tablea (gegen, upon); 2. (©ratfpieb) 
apit; an ben fteefen, to (put on the) 
apit; er fchrcit, al« ob er am ftcefte, 
he crics (murder) at the top of his 
voice; 3. typ. pick; 4. pl. al. 
mopn8(es), tin, blunt (si.). 

bürget, m. dt; ugl. fßhilifter, 2, a. 
ffneh'bürgerlich, a. ahopkeeper-like, 
unfashionable; commonplace, hum- 
dram. 

Sbieh'bürgertunt, n., .^(e)«, f. fßhiliftctei. 
fpte'lfen (fpie'bcft ob. fpiebt), 11. to apear, 
to spit; to put on a spit; 2. (buretjs 
bohren) to pierce. 

m-» pi- --r oP* brocket, 
picket; 2. (©piebbiirger) f. ^hiHftcr, 2, a. 




fylefifBrnlg 


774 


fllie^'fonntg, a. spear-shaped; bot. haa- 
tate(d). 

0|)ie^'!lgefc0(e), m. fellow, companion, 
accomplice; candle-holder, myrmidon; 
sl. pal. ^gfau^, m., .^giad, n. min. 
antimony. .«.glatt^tticiti, m. lartarizcd 
' antimonial wine. .^glait5Ulcif{, u. white 
ozide of antimony (by precipitatioo). 
f^lic'ffig, a. 1. f. fpieMömüg; 2. brittle 
(said of metals). 

0picf}'||ruten (f. pl.) laufen, to nm the 
gauntlet; ^ruten laufen laffen, to flog 
through the line. .«.traget, m. spear- 
man, pikeman, lancer. 

©prfc, f. f. 8piefe. 

^pin, n. f. Gaugfpill. 

6pinc, f., pl. .^n, f. ©pinbeL 
Gpinaf, m., ^(e)^, bot. spinage, spinach 
(sj^inacla oUraega). 

6pmb(c), n. (m.), .^(e)8, pl. .«.e(n), press, 
wardrobe; (lueift für ®cf(^in) cupboard. 
Gptit'bcl, f., pl. ^n, 1. (aum ©pinnen) 
■pindle; distaff; 2. a) (3apfen) spindle, 
peg, pin, pivot; b) mech. axis, axle, 
(SBefle) arbor; c) (einer Xrcf)banf) man- 
drel; d) (einer SÖenbeltrcppe) newel; 
e) (an ber Unru^ einer U^r) fusee; 
3. mcd. f. ©peicf)e, 2. 

Sphrbelllbaiim, m. bot. spinUle-tree, 
prick’Wood, strawberiy-bush (evon^- 
mtts europcttis), .«.bctn, n. spindle- 
shanks. 

fpitt'bcl||betllig, a. spindle-shanked. 
biinit, .^burr, a. veiy thin, as lean as 
a rake (or as a lath). .«.fonittg, a. 
spindle-like, spindle-shaped; bot. fusi- 
form. 

0ptu'bel||tlta(^er, m. spindle-maker. .«.• 
treffe, 1. screw-press. .«.fSttle, f. 
spindle-shaped column. .^treppe, f. 
spiral staircase. .«.tt^t, f. vertical 
watoh. 

§ Spinell', m., pl. min. spi- 
nelOe). 

§ Spinetf, n., .^(e)g, pL ^t, mos. 

t spinet, yirginals (pL). 
toinn'bor, a. fit to be span, textile. 
Spht'ne, f., pl. .«Jt, Spider; fig. spite- 
ful, or Tenomoos person; pfui .«.! dis- 
gnstingl shocking! .«.heilt, n. spider- 
shanks.^ 

fpin'nefeinb, a. Gm.) hating (s.o.) mor- 
tally (or bitterly), inimicid, or hostile 
(to 8.O.); fam. savage (against). 
fpin'nen (fponn, gefpon'nen), I. t. L to 
spin; Sabal .«., to twist tobacco; bgL 
©eibe u. ©onne; 2. fig. to plot (trea- 
son); Stfinfe to Intrigue. II. i. {fy) 

1. to spin; 2. to spin round, to whirl; 
8. to purr (as a cat). 

fpin'ncujjartig, a. spidor-likc, arach- 
noid, araneous. ..^bcittig, a. spider- 
shanked. 

Spinn'(en)llgetoHie, .^nep, n. oob-web, 
toiUs) of a Spider, .stiere, n. pl. so. 
arachnidans, araueidans. 

Spiu'ncr, m., pL 1. spinner; 

2. zo. Lat, bombyx; pl. Lat. bomhyces, 
bombycidiz. 

Spinnerei', f., pl. .^cn, 1. spinning; 

2. spinning-mill, spinnery. 
Spin'nerin, f., pl. .^ncn, (female) Spin¬ 
ner; t spinster. 

Spin'nerlopn, m, spinner’s wages (pl.). 
Spinn'ijfran, f. f. ©pinnerin. ^^anf, m. 
hemp (dressed) for spinning. 
n. 1. spinning-house; 2. work-house, 


house of oorrection (for lewd women), 
.^pfitte, f. hat for silk’Wonns. .«.nta« 
feptne, f. spinning-engine, (spinning-) 
jenny. .^metfter, m. foreman in a 
spinning-mill. .«.rob, n. spinning-wheel. 
.«.roden, m. distafl. .^((pnle, f. spin- 
ning-Bchool. .«.feibe, f. silk for spin¬ 
ning. ...ftnbe, f. ^innin^-room; spin¬ 
ning- party. .«.ftübcncr 5 aplung, f. f. 
SCmmenmärcben. .^ftuljl, m. spinnii^- 
chair. .^toor^e, f. f. .^mert^eug. .^to^, | 
n., .^nt^e, f., pl. .^n)ebe(n), f. ©pinn(en)s i 
gemebe. ! 

tvmn'tucb(en)ärtig, a. cobweb-like; med. 
arachnoid. 

Spinn'llmeib, n. f. .^frau. .^toerf^eng, 

n. Spinner, spinneret (of insects). .«,« 
moU^ f. wool for spinning. 

§ fpittofl', a. spiny, difficult, perplexing. 

§ fvintifilie'rni (p.p. ^lertO, i- (W to 

subtil ize. 

§ Spion', m., ...(e)g, pl. -«e, spy; mil. 
scout. 

§ Sptonä'ge [zhe], Spioniererei', f., 
Spto'nentum, n., .«.(e)d, spying, espio- 
nage. 

§ fpionllie'reii (p.p. .^ierO, i. (bO to 

(play the) spy, to pry (about). 

§ Spionier'fpftein, u. (system of) espio- 
nage. 

§ j^ifäl', .«.fdrtnig, a. spiral, tortile. 

§ Spirä'le, f., pl. .«.n, math. spiral (line). 

§ Spiral' llfebe^ f. main-spring (of a 
watch). ^ gefaxt, n. pl. bot. spiral 
ducts. ...linie, f. f. ©pirale. 

§ Spiranf, m., .«.en, pl. .«.en, gram. 
spiraiiL 

§ Sptrififl'tttufl, m., .«., spiritism. 

§ Spiritift', m., .wen, pL .«.en, Spiritist. 

§ fpiritifi if^, a. Spiritist. 

§ Spiritnalifl'tnnfl, m.,.«., spiritualUm. 

§ Spiritnalift', m., .«.en, pl. .«.en, spiri¬ 
tualist. 

§ fpiritualift'ifi^, a. spiritualistic. 

§ Sptritnö'llfa, -«fett, n. pl. spirituous 
liquors, spirits. 

§ Spi'ritufl, m., .«., 1. aloohol, spirit 
(of wine); refti^ierter .«., proof spirit; 
2. gram, breathing, (feltner) spirit; .«. 
of'per, rough breathing; .«, le'ntö, 
nnooth breathing; 3. fig. spirit, metüe. 

§ fpfrituflartig, a. alcoholic. 

§ Spi'ritufliibreniterei, L distillery. .w* 
gernc^, m. smell of spirits, olcoholio 
smell. .wfoc^er, m. stna^^ etna. .«.■ 
lampe, f. spirit-lamp. «.mage, f. aloo- 
holometer, alooholmeter; (Simile) spi- 
rit-level. 

§ Spital', n., ...(e)g, pl. ©pitS'lcr, ho- 
spital; iufirmary; ward, .«.fieber, n. 
hospital-fever, ^fl^iff, n. hospital- 
s^. 

§ Spiftel, n., .w«, pl. .w, J. f. ©pital; 
2. charitable foundation; old people’s 
home. .wlirc^e, f. church of a hos¬ 
pital. .«.meib, n. 1. woman on a foun- 
dation; 2. f. 5tlat[(bU)eib. 
fpip, a. 1. pointed; bot. u. min. aei- 
cular; .w (adv.) ^nlanfenb, tapering; .«. 
(adv.) QuSlaufen, to terminate in a 
point; 2. luath. acute (angle); 3. fig. 

I sharp (longue, answor). 

Spi4, in., -cS, pl. ^e, 1. Pomeranian 
dog; 2. fam. fig. (SRaufdj) elevation, 
slight degree of intoxication; einen .«. 
haben, to be slightly elevated, or half- 
ser.s-over. 




Spip'llambog, m. bickem. .wOgt, f. 
pick-axo. .wbärt, m. peaked beard, 
imperial; fam. tip. .^blättern, f. pl. 
med. chicken-pox. .«.bögen, m. pointed 
Qancet-, or Gothic) arch. .wbÖgenftU, 
m. pointed (or Gothic) architecture. 
.«.bogrer, m. tap-borer^piercer, oentre- 
bit; joineris awL .«.bltoe, m. 1. (^ieb) 
thief; pickpocket; (fliauner) sharper, 
n^e, knavo; er fl^t mie ein .wbube 
and, he has a hang-dog look; 2. hum. 
ro^e _(©(bclm). 

Sptp'bnben||gepf^t, n. hang-dog(-look- 
ing) face, .«fprad^t, f. thieves’ Latin, 
gibberish. .«.ftret^, m. f. ©pipbübeteil 
Spipbfiberei', L, pl. .^en, thieving, rob¬ 
be ry; fig. (piece of) roguery, knavery; 
ro^uish trick. 

Spip'bSbitt, f., pl. .«.nen, (female) 
tMef, or sharper. 

fpi^'bfibifl^, a. thievish, roguish, thief, 
pickpocket; knavish, rascally, vil- 
lainous. 

Sbül'c^en, n., pl. .«., dim. 1. (üon 
©pib) a) litüe Pomeranian dog; b) 
fam. fig. slight elevation; 2. (t). ©pi^) 
little point 

Spi^'e, f. 1. a) (fpiprö Gnbe) point; 
(3infe, 9lage0 spike; einer ©ac^e Me .«. 
abbreeben, to soften, or to mitigate s.t; 
b) uib (of a pen); o) mar. peak (of 
a soll); d) tip (of Uie nose, of a finger, 
of a cigar); e) mouth-piece (of a pipe); 
dgar-tip; f) end, or tip (of a finger); 
2. a) (oberes (Snbe, böcbfter Xeil) top (of 
a hill, mountain, tower, tree, house); 
(böcbfter ijlunft beö C>oi}en) summit (of 
a mountain); (^ergfpipe) peak; (ßinne) 
pinnacle; (bef. math.) apex (of a tri- 
angle, or pyramid); (©pipe einefl £urmg) 
spire; Me .«.n ber IBebörbcn, the heads 
of the administration, the authorities; 
auf Me .«. ftellen, 1. to put (a pyramid) 
upon its apex; 2. (ob. etio. auf bie .«. 
treiben) to push B.t to extreme lengths, 
to push Üüngs to extremes, to foUow 
out, or to drive (a prindple) to its 
extreme conclusions; to strain a point 
(or matters); (übertreiben) to exagge- 
rate; Me .«. erreicht (ob. ei^tiegcn) haben, 
to have arrived at the top (of the 
tree); b) (bafl borberfte Snbe, mil. Ute) 
head; fuh an bie .w ber IBeknegung ftellen, 

- to put O.S. at the head of the move¬ 
ment; an ber .«. ftchen, to be at the 
head (feiner ^ofaflen, of one’s retainers); 
im. bie .«. bieten, to make head against 
S.O., to oppose, to face, or to beard 
S.O.; to tum ou s.o. 3. .«.n, pl. points, 
lace (si.); er^gebirgifche .^n, Dresden 
lace; fchmale .wn aum dJamieren, edging- 
lace; echte, ob. gcflöppelte .«.n, pillow-, 
or bone-lace; IBrabanter .«.n, point-lace, 
points, or laces of Brabant; 4. a) 
(Pointe) point (of an epigram); b) (h&« 
mijehe iBemerfung ob. 9(nfpiclung) fam. 
dig; bie toar gegen mich gerid)tet, that 
was a dig for me; .«^n aubteÜen, to 
make (or to pass) nasty remarks, to 
indulge in nasty allusions. 

Spt^'cl, m., pl. .w, f. Soeffpipei. 
fpip'eti (fpip'eft ob. fpipt), 1.1 to point, 
to sharpen (einen ©leiftift, a pendl); 
eine geber .w, to nib (to make, or to 
mend) a pen; bie Dhi^t .«., to prick 
up one’s ears; ben S^unb .«., to parse 
i (or to screw) up one’s mouth; h^ 







776 




fein 9)tunb'^, ^ mu^ geMafen (ob. 
gepfiffen) fein, there is no mincing the 
matter, out with itl U. rfl. fi^ ouf 
ctto. to Bet one’s heart npon 8.t; 
to smack one’s Ups in prospect of at; 
to reckon npon at; to anticipate at. 
(fein) gcfpi^f, p.a. bot cuspidate(d); 
gejpi^te ^eber, fig. pointed pen; auf 
etto. gefpipt fein, to be anxious (or 
onrious) to know_B.t 
|bi^en!{ä^nli(^, ^artig, a. lace-like. 
0ptp'cit||an5ug, m. lace-dress. ^arbeit, 
t lace<work. körntet, m. laoe-sleeve; 
sleevc trimmed with lace. ^boitb, (dim.) 
^bSnbt^cn, n. lace-edging. ^^befa^, m. 
lace-trimming. ^CUtfap, m. lace-inser* 
tion, (footing-)lace, net-lace, lace>band. 
^gttiub, m. lace-gronnd, bobbinet. ^ 
^anbel, m. lace*trade, 
lace-raerchant, laceman. ^flctb, n. 
lace-dress; lace-trimmed dress. 

<>ef, m. lace-bobbin. .^flbpplcrin, f. 
(bone-)laco-maker, lace-woman. ^fra« 
gen, m. lace-collar; lace-tucker. 
moutel, m. lace-cloak. ^mufter, n. 
lace-pattem. m. lace-veiL 

f. blond-silk. m. lace- 

Btitch. ^tüf^, n. 1. lace-handkercbief; 
2. (um ben ^ald) lace-tucker. ^mcrf, 
n. pointB, laces (pl.), geto. lace (si.). 
.^tOtrlcr, m. laoe-maker. ^gtphrtl, m. 
fine-twisted thread for lace. 
fpi^filtbtg, a. Bubtle (f subtile), nice, 
captious, sophistical; picked, quirkish, 

Ä crafU, conning. 

ttbigfcit, f. subtletj, captious- 
ness, sophistry; sharpness, craftiness, 
canning(nes8); (feiten) quirk. ^glad, 
n. wine-glass. ^^acfe, f. pick-axe. 
Jammer, m. pick-hammer. ^^iit, m. 
pointed hat 

f^i^tg, H. 1. pointed, sharp, acute; 
(ady.) aulaufenb, tapering; 2. fig. 
poignan^ biting, sarcastic, caustic. 
Öpii'tgfeit, f. pointedness; sharpness; 
fig. poiguancy, sarcasm, cansticity. 
®pib lOpf, m. pointed, or long h^. 
A^'ffipftg, a. long-headed. 

Öpt^'lintgei, f. conio(al) ballet, 
f. so. 8hrew(-mou8e) (iorex araniui)» 
«wttdmc, 111 . nickname. 

^ib'näftg, a. sharp-nosed. 

0pW||pfa^l, m. foundation-pile. 
pocfctt, f. pl. f. ....Mattem. f. 

Obelisk; spire. 

ttictl!(e)l{g, a. acute-angled (triangle). 
0pt^'5al^1l, m. ocular tooth, eye-tooth, 
dog-tooth. 

§ Spleen [fplin], m., spieen. 
0 p(et'^e, f., pl. ..^n, splinter, shiyer. 
fplei'gen (fplei'beft ob. fpleipt; fpUb ob. 
fpleib'te, g^plif'fen ob. gefpIeibO, I. t 
to split, to cleaye. II. i. (f.) to split, 
to crack. 

fplet'^ig, a. easily split 
§ fpici^tb'(c), a. 1. splendid, showy, 
pompous; 2. (freigebig) liberal, gener- 

OOS. 

§ €fblctte'tifer, m., pl. splenetic. 
I fplettrtifl^, a. 8plenetic(al). 

Splint, m., .«.(e)d, sap-wood; bot al- 
burnum. 

Splin'ter, m. f. Splitter, 
fplift, f. fpleiben. 

(pliffen Öpiij'frfi ob, fplibi); t mar. to 
splice. 

Splifter, m., ^9, pt splinter. 


shiyer; (lhtO(!ben«.^) soale, exfoliation; 
ben ... im Kuge feinefi itoberfi feben, 
bibl. to behold the mote that is in 
one's brothei^s eye. f. splint- 

0(^1 slate-coal. 

fplifterig, a. splintery; shiyery. 
Yptiftcm, I. i. (f. u. p.) to shiyer (to 
pieces); to split. II. t to shatter, to 
shiver. 

fplifter(^ffr)na<ft, a. stark naked. 
fpltf temtbtm, t (nur im inf.) to criticise 
minutely and uncharitably, to carp, 
or to cayil at 

Splifterrtd)ter, m. censorious critic, 
fault-finder, carper, cayiller, straw- 
Splitter. 

§ Spö'Hen, f. pl. spoils. 

§ Spon'bj^ tf pl. .^n, bedstead. 

§ ^onbc'jftb, a. 8pondaic(al). 

§ Sponbe'ud, m., pl. Sponbe'en, 
spondee. 

§ Sponfä'Üen, f. pl. espousals. 

§ fponfllie'rcn (p.p. ^ierO, L ft.) to 

court to woo. 

§ fpontän', a. spontaneons; med. auto- 
matic(al), automatous. 

§ Spoutoi)', m., pl. .vb, mit spon- 
toon. 

§ Spord'ben, m. pl. geogr. Sporades. 
§ fpora'btfcb, a. sporadicaL 
§ ©po're, f., pl. .^n, bot spore. 
Spo'ren, m. pl. f. @pom. ^fticb, m. 
spur, dig of a spur. 

Spö'rcr, m., .«.b, pl...., spurrier, spur- 
maker. 

Sporn, m., ...(e)b, pl. .^e, (für Meltcr) 
Spö'ren, spur; fig. incentiye, Stimulus; 
bot oalcar; bie Sporen einfepen, bem 
^erbe bie Sporen geben, to set spurs 
to one’s horse; mit ben Sporen bermun«« 
ben, to spur-gall; fiep (dat) bie Sporen 
berbienen, to gain one’s spurs.' 
fpor'nen, t 1. a) to spur, to set spurs 
to (a horse); b) fig. (anfpomen) to spur 

on, to stimulate; 2. to fumish with 
spurs. gefpornf, p.a. 1. bot calcarate; 
2. gefti^elt unb gefpomt, booted and 
spurred; quite ready to set out, road- 
ready. 

Sporn'lIrSbiben, n. dim. rowel. .Orie¬ 
nten, ni. spur-leather. 
fpom'llftSttfcb, a. restiye. ofiretebb, 

ady. at full gallop (or speed), post» 
haste, quickly, immediately, as fast 
as possible; fam. whip and spur. 

§ Sport m., .ob, Sport 
Spor'fei, f., gern. pl. .on, perquisites, 
fees. 

Spor'fel||faf[e, f. fand of oourt-fees, or 
of fines. .ot^e, t fixed scale of fees. 
§ Sporfliebbäber, m. sportsman. 

§ fporful||ie'ren (p.p. .oierO, i. (p.) to 
levy fees. 

Spott, m. derision; (ftärfer) mookery; 
(berüebtUeber ^obn) sooft, scom; leicpter 
o, raillery; beibenber .o, sarcasm; .o 
unb Sepanbe, shame and disgroce; 
Qkgenftanb beb oCb, laughing-stock, 
mocking-stock; 5 um .o merben, to be- 
oome a laughing-stock; (mit etto., ob. 
mit jm.) (feinen) .o treiben, to ^aff 
(or to chafe), to make game of, to 
make sport with (or of), to deride, 
to (coyer with) ridicule, to mock (at); 
bgl. ©(haben, 1. 

Spotf llbeneunnng, f. f. .ouame. .obtlb, 

n. caricature. 


fpotfbilltg [ob. fpottbil'Iig], a. ridiculous- 
ly oheap, under-price, for a (or an 
old) Bong, dirt-oheap, dog-cheap; (at. 
is) a barj^in. 

Spoffbroffel, f. 10 . mocking-bird ('ms- 
mus polyglottua). 

SpBttelei , f., pl. .^en, mockery, chaff- 
bigf gibe, jeering, raillery; f. ©pott 
fpfifteln, i. (b.) (über j., ob. etm.) to 
ohaff (or to chafe) a person; to mock, 
to leer, to gibe, to sneer (at). 
fpor ten, i. (h.) (jb., ob. über j., ob. etto.) 
to deride, (ftärfer) to mock; (höbnifch) 
to Bcoff (at); (böhnifch Qufaieben) to gibe, 
to carp, to Jeer (at); (Oerlachen) to 
laugh (at); (lQ(herIi(h machen) to ridi- 
cule; (pm beften haben) to chaff (or 
to c^afe), to banter; (fchrauben) to 
quii; (©chera treiben mit) to trifle (with); 
aller IBefchreibung to beggar (or to 
defy) dcscription; ©ott Ia|t fleh nicht 
bibl. Qod is not mocked. 
spöt'ter, m., .^8, pl. .^tn, f., pl. 
...innen, mocker, derider, scoffer; quiz. 
Spütterci', f., pl. ...en, mockery, deri- 
sion, scoff^ jeering, raillerj', chaff. 
Spotfllgcböt, n. preposterously low 
olfer. * ...gebürt, f. (o. ®recf u. geucr) 
yile abortion (of filth aud fire). ...ge« 
blfht, n. squib, satire, satirical poem. 
.^getjt, m. f. ©pöttcr. ^gelSchtcr, n. 
BCornÄil langhter. .^gelb, n. ridiculous- 
ly low price, trifiing sum, trifie; um 
ein ...gelb, a dead bargain, for a (or 
an old) song, dog-cheap, dirt-cheap, 
under-price. 

fpüftiflh, a. mocking, scoffing, jeering, 
ironical, sarcastio, caustio; scoraful, 
disdainful. 


Spotf lllteb, n. satirical song. -..Inft, 
f. love of ridicule, or of bantering. 
fpotf luftig, a. fond of ridicule, or of 
banterinj'. 

Spotf llnonte, m. nickname, iobriquet, 
...preib, m. f. .^gelb. ...rebe, f. irony. 
fpotffchletht [ob. fpottfchlechtn, a. too 
J)ad, base, yüe. 

|t, f. Satire, lampoon. 

Uer, m. satiriBt. ...fucht, f. 
mania for ridicule. 

fpott'füchttg, a. fond of mocking, or 
quizzing; satirical, sarcastio. 

Spotf oogel, m. 1. f. ©pottbroffel; 2. fig. 
quizzer, quiz, mocker; wag. 
fpott'llmeife, ady. mockingly, ironical- 
ly, in derision. ....ttiohlfeu [ob. fpott« 
mohffeil], a. f. .^billig. 

e , f. fprechen.^ 

l* anoiogy (of lan- 
guage). .^amtut, f. poyerty of words. 
...bau, m. structure of a language. 
Sprä'^e, f., pl. .^n, 1. (©prachfähigleit, 
Mebe) Speech; (gdhigfeit %önt hetborau« 
bringen) uttcranoe; jm. bie benehmen, 
to depriye s.o. of utteranoe, to strike 
8 . 0 . dumb; bie ... berlieren, to lose 
one’s Speech; frei mit ber h^ob« 
gehen (ob. «rflefen), to speak freely; 
mit ber nicht (recht) h^taub moUcn, to 
beat about the bush; er tootite nicht 
mit ber h^raub, he did not come 
out; h^aub mit ber ...1 out with itl 
speak out (or up)! 2. (^rt beb Sortragb) 
deliyery, yoice, accent; (nur gefpro* 
(hene ... eineb IBoItb) * accents (pl.); 
(^ebetoeife) mode of speech, style, dio- 
tion, parlance; eine fchtoere a heavy 




€)irai^igcn^tit 


776 


ftiKUBeii 


(or hard) utterance, or deliyery; an 
impediroent in one’s speech; ic^ er« 
lenne if)n on bet I know him by 
bis voice, or accent; 3. a) (qQq. ge« 
jprodiene, ob. ge|(^riebene ald KuS« 
brud bcr ©cbanfen) langaage; (geföro* 
(bene tongue; (©procbeigenficit) icbom; 
(SD^unbart) dialect; alte, neuere, ob. le* 
^nbe ...n, ancient, modern, or liying 
languages; tedinif^e technical lan¬ 
gnage; fletoiffer Älaffcn, (gemeine) SSoIKs 
fpracbe, elang; frembe, unt>crftänbli(be 
(Sfoubcrmelfcb) lingo; ber feinen Sffielt, 
style of the polite world; bie in bex 
(üemalt bt^ben, to haye a ready (X)m- 
mand of language, to be a good (or 
yolnble) Speaker; b) fig. (SluSbvucf) lan- 
age; ogl. Slugenfpracbe, IBIumenfl^Qcbe; 
(iBefprecbung) discnssion; etm. JUT 
bringen, to make B.t. a subject of oon- 
yersation, or discnssion, to introduoe, 
to Start, or to broach a subject, to bring 
a subject on tbe tapis; to mention 
■.t.; 2 ur ^ fommen, to he mentioned, 
to be made the subject of conyersa- 
tion, to be spoken of, to be diseussed. 
^präfblctgcnbett, .^cigentilmliibfett, f. 
idiom, idiotism; beutfcpe, germauism; 
engli|(f)e, anglicism; franiöfifcbe, galli- 
dsm. .^fafjigfctf, f. 1. faculty of speech, 
power of utteraiice; 2. talent for lan- 
gnages. ...fcblcr^ m. 1. grammatical 
hinlt, solecism; slip of the tongue; 
2. med. Impediment in one’s speech. 

f. facility in speaking, yo- 
lubility of language, flnency of speech; 
fam. gift of the gab. .^forflb^r 
linguist, philologist; etymologist. 
foqc^ttng, f. philology; bergicicbenbe, 
oomparative philology. .^gcbict^ n. 
district where a language is spoken. 
.«.gcbraucbf m. usage (of a language). 
.^gdcbYte(r)^ m. philologist, linguist 
.«.getnifc^^ ^gctnirr, n. mixture, or oon- 
fusion of languages. .^gettie [zhe], n. 
one endowed with the gift of languages. 
^0Yfe^, n. law, or rule of a language. 
.^getoanbtbeit, f. f. ..fertigteit. .^forte^ 
f. linguistic map. ...fcnner^ m. linguist. 
^fenittiüd, ^Ittnbe, f. knowledge of 
languages, philology, linguistics. 
fprä^'funbig^ a. yersed in a language, 
in languages, or in philology; ©.^€( 1 ), 
m. (old Qlelebrter) philologist, (fonft) 
lin^ist. 

0pra(b'||tcbte, f. grammar. siebter, m. 
teacher of a language, professor of 
languages. 

fpräd)'i|(l(bf a. relating to language, 
lingual; grammatical; ..^(icbe SertoanM« 
f(baft, lingual affinity; ©djönbeit, 
beauty of style. .^100, a. speechless, 
mute; bafteben, to stand dumb; 
j. matben, to strike s.o. dumb. 
@prod)'(öfigfett, f. speechlessness, loss 
of speecli. 

©prödj'liniciftcr, m. f. .^lebrer. .^tnett* 
gting, .^mcitgcrei, f. (practice of) in- 
troducing foreign words into a lan¬ 
guage. .^neuerer, m. neologist. .^neue« 
mng, f. 1. neoloj^; 2. (neue ©Übung) 
ueologism. Organ, n. organ of speech. 
.^rcgcl, f. grammatical rule. ^rctn« 
beitf f. purity of language. .^rciniger, 
m. (linguistic) purist ..^rctntgung, f. 

Ö ^ying a language. .^rdmgungd* 1 
, f. purism. 


^ra^'riebtig, a. oorrect, grammatical. 

@prä(b'||ricbtigfei^ f. (grammatical) 
correetness. ^rogt, n, speaking-trum- 
pet, speaking-tube; jÄ. .^robr fein, to 
be B.one’s mouth-piece. ^ffbobr 

l. yocabulary of a langaage; 2. (aI8 

©ficbertiteO treasury, thesaurus. 

...ftbttibrrr m. grammatical blonder, 
solecism. .^ftamm, m. tribe of lan¬ 
guages. .wftubittm, n. linguistic study. 

n. gift of tongnes; f. .^fertig« 
feit. ^ Übung, f. grammatic^ exercise. 
.«.unterriebtf m. instruction in a lan¬ 
guage; beutfeben .^unteniebt erteilrn, to 
giye lessons in German. .^Oerbeffetet, 

m. reformer of a language. .^OCtbcffe« 
mng, f. reform of a language. 
berber, m. corrupter of a language. 
überein, m. philological, or linguistic 
society. .^bcmtbgen, n. f. .^fablgteit, 1. 
.^bcrtntmtng, f. confuaion of languages. 
...metfe, f. manner of speaking; idiom. 
^tterf^eug, n. Organ of speech. 

fbrocb'totbrtg, a. contrary to the mies 
of grammar, ungrammatical, inoorrect. 

f. bad grammar. 
.«.toiffcnftbnft, f. science of language, 
philology. ...gintmer, n. f. ©pteeb« 
gimmer. 

fjrong, f. fpringen. 

©prffbantS'tttud, m., hum. f. Sltunb« 
merf. 

0prei^'||ap|iarat, m. telegraph-receiyer; 
(ungenou) phonograph. .«.art, f. 1. 
manner of speaking; 2. (912unbart) 
dialect. 

fprecb'bar, a. speakable, utterable, pro- 
nounceaMe. 

fprecb'ctt (fprl(bft, ibritbt; fprStb, ge* 
fpTOtb'cn), L i. (b.) (allg.) to speak; 
(ni(bt förntlicb, b^. b. Unterba(tung) to 
talk (mit jm., to s.o.; über, ob. bon etto., 
of, or about B.t.); (ficb unterbalten) to 
conyerse; (plonbem) to chat; (ütb be* 
fpretben) to confer; (erörtemb befpretben) 
to discourse; bor ©erlebt to plead 
(a cause); frd (ady.) to speak ex¬ 
tern poraneously, to extemporize (bgl. 
freifpreeben); bon etto. onberem to 
change the topic (of conyersation); 
über ^oiitif . 1 ^, to talk politics; bon 
feinem gatb to talk shop; einbring* 
ti(b mit jm. to speak home to s.o.; 
beutf(b mit jnt. to be plain with 
S.O.; (dbnlicb) to speak plain English; 
ift bad ber S^ann, bon loelcbem ©ie fpra* 
(ben? is that the man you were speak- 
ing of? man fpriebt ftaif babon, it is 
(a thing) much talked of; bie gange 
©tabt fpd(bt babon, it is the talk of 
the whole town; bie gange SBelt fpri(bt 
babon, it is in eyerybody’s mouth; 
günftig über j. to speak highly of 
S.O.; nicht gut auf j. gu ^ fein, to be 
angry with s.o.; er ift ni(bt gut auf ©ie 
gu you are in his black books; ber 
9Bein fpriebt au8 ibm, it is the wine 
that speaks in him; bad fpriebt febr für 
feine Unfcbulb, that goes far to proye 
his innocence; ed fpriebt nicht gu feinen 
©unften, it does not argue in his fa- 
your; bie ©acbe fpriebt für ficb, the thing 
speaks for itself; jiim ^ergen to 
appeal to the heart; er lofet mit fi(b 
he listens to reason; fie nicht 
miteinanber, they have fallen out (so 
that they are not on speaking-terms 


now); gum ©.^ ftbnücbf strikingly like, 
life-like; bgl. .^b. 11. t. 1. a) to speak; 
(fagen) to say; fein SBort not to 
say (or utter) a word; et fpriebt tote 
ein ©ueb, he speaks like print; eine 
©pracbe to speak a language; fron* 
göfifcb fliebenb to speak French 
fluently; bad grongöfifebe febr gut 
(ein) fehl guted grongölifeb to speak 
yery good French; b) bad ©ebet 
to say prayers; ben ©egen über etto. 

to pronounce benediction upon s.t; 
bad (ob. ein) Urteil über j. to pro- 
nounce, or to pass sentence (or judg- 
ment) upon b.o.; Stechtto administer 
justice; 2. j. to speak to b.o., to 
see S.O.; ift er gu is he at home (or 
in)? may I speak to him? is he dis- 
engaged? er ift nicht gu you cannot 
see (or speak to) him now; ich bin für 
niemanb gu I am not at home to 
any one; 3. j. heilig to caiionize, or 
to saint s.o.; fcbulbig to pronounce 
(or to find) guilty; bgl. freifpxecben, 
lodfprecben. Ul. rfl. 1. (ftcb = einanber) 
toir toerben und we’ll see about that, 
you’ll hear of me; 2. ficb mübe 
to talk tili one is tired; ficb um ben 
jh)pf to lose one’s head (or life) 
for talking too freely; 3. ed fpriebt ficb 
herum, it becomes common talk. .^b, 
p.a. speaking; eine .J>e äbniiebreit, ein 
.^..b (ady.) öbnlicbed ©ilb, a speaking 
(or striking) likeness; (ady.) üb>t^ 
lieb, to the life, life-like, as like as 
it can Stare. 

Sprccb'er, m., .^d, pl. Speaker; (feit* 

ncr Lat.) proloeutor; einer S)c»<u* 
totion) spokesman. 

0prc(b'||gcfang, m. mus. recitatiye. 
ntafebtne, f. talking-machine, phono- 
phone. ^fhtnbe, f. (für ^ribatbefueb) 
reception-hour; (örgtlicbc) consultation- 
hour; (amtliche, u. bei äuriften) office- 
hour; (©ejcbäftdgeit) business-hour. 
Übung, f. exercise in speaking. .«■ 
gtnttttcr, n. parlour; (im Sflofter) locu- 
tory. 

f. state of being spread; auf 
btt ^ liegen, to be spr^ out (said 
of fiax). 

^rei'ten, t. to spread, to extend. 

f., pl. .^n, prop, shore, stay. 

fpret'geu (fprei'geft ob. fpreigt), I. t to 
spread wide, to spread asunder; to 
straddle (one’s legs); to (stretch) open 
(one’s arme); bgL gefpreigt. II. rfl. 
1. to sprawl out; to strut; 2. f. ftrSu* 
ben, II. 2; 3. (mit etto.) to boast (oQ, 
to plume O.S. (on); to look big, to 
ride the hi^h horse. 

©preng'arbeit, f. min. (Operation of) 
blastin^. 

fpreug'bor, a. capable of being bürst, 
or blown up. 

®preng'||bombe, f. shrapnel-shell. 
bficbfe, f. petard. 

Spreng'el, m., .«.d, pl.1. rorinkling- 
brush (for holy water); 2. (©cgirf, 
bef. fircblicb) diocese; parish. 

fpreng'en, I. t 1. a) to (cause to) 
burst, to burst open, or to force (a 
door); to shoot (a lock); to blast (a 
rock); in bie ßuft to blow up; 
einen ©aü (im ©iUarb) to spring a 
ball; bie ©an! (im ©piele) to break 
the bank; b) audeinanber to dis- 




6))ren()et 


777 




perse; 2. to sprinkle (with water), 
to water (a atreet, or a garden); 3. 
fldprenfltc, öc^ängte unb flefprettgte ©rüde, 
^pTcngtrert. II. i. 1. (f.) to gallop; 
to ride full speed, to daah; mit einem 
©ferb über einen (Proben to dash a 
horse over a ditch; auf ben geinb 
10$..., to Charge (or to dash at) the 
eneiny (at) full speed; 2. (^.) a) to 
sprinkle, to water; b) imp. to drizzle 
(said of a slight rain). 

spreng'er, m., pl. einen ^ ma« 
(l)en, (im ©iOarb) to spring a ball. 

Spreng'llfo^, n. sprinkling-tub. .^ge> 
n. explosive projectile. 
gla$, n. anaclastic’glass. .^(onne, f. 
f. Q^iebfanne. .^farren, m. sprinkling- 
machine, water-cart -^feffel, m. cath, 
holy-water-pot ^fügef, f. bomb, shell. 
n. blast-hole. ^mofe^tne, f. 

l. infernal machine; 2. water-engine« 
...mitter, n. pl. explosive substances, 
explosives. ...BI, n. nitro-glycerine. 
...pulner, n. blasting-powder, miner’s 
(or rock-)powder, percussion-powder. 
.^rafete, f. Congrcve-rocket 

m. pet^. ...ftoff, m. explosive sub- 

stance. n. splinter (of a shell). 

Spreng'nng, f., pl. ...en, 1. blowing up, 
explosion; min. blasting; 2. sprink- 
ling, watering. 

Spreng'||moge, f. splinter-bar (of a 
carriage). ..^ttiägen, m. f. ...farren. ...* 
m^el, m. sprinkling-wbisk, sprinkle, 
aspcrgillum. ..^ttierf, n. arch. strut- 
frame; ©rüde mit «.toerf, strut-framed 
bridge; ©rüde mit ^öng's unb .^merf, 
strut-and'truss-framed brid^. 

Sprenfel, m., pl. ..., f. springe; 
snare, gin, noose; 2. (.^fied) speclde, 
spot, freckle. 

fprenr(e)Itg, a. speckled, spotted; pied. 

(prenfeln, t to speckle, to spot; ge* 
fptenfeltcö ißapier, splash-paper; rotge* 
iprenfelt, red-speckled. 

Spreu, f. chaff; bie .... Dom ©leiden 
f^eiben, ob. fonbem, to sift the chaff 
from the wheat, to winnow wheat. 

fpreu'örttg, a. chaffy; bot. paleaceous, 
paleous. 


Spren'llBIBttf^en, n. bot. palea. 
regen (gern. Sprühregen), m. drizzling 
rain. .^facf, m. chaff-bag. 

» , f. fpre(^en. 

n., ^(c)S, pl. eptldi'wBrtet, 
proverb; (gemäblter) adage; (?ru8fpru(h) 
apophthegm; pm getoorbene Siebend« 
art, proverbial locution; ed ift ein alted 
bab »v is old saying that...; 

mie ed im heibt, as the saying is; 

jum ... toerben, to become a by-word; 
5 um .V getoorben, proverbialized; Sprich* 
mörter in lebcnben ©ilbem, Sprichtoörter* 
Aufführung, (acting of) charades; Sprich* 
mörter oufführen, to act charades. 
fpridh'mörtltih, a. proverbial; .^e Sie» 
ben^rt, proverbiad locution, prover- 
bialism. 


Sprie'gel, m., ....d, pl. hoop, tilt 

fprie'geln, t. to ^t, to provide with 
tilts. 

fpric'^en (fprie'beft ob. fpriebt; fprob, ge* 
fproffen), i. (f.) to sprout, to shoot, 
to spirt, to germinate, to bud, to 
spring up. 

Spriet, n., .^(e)d, pl. mar. sprit. 

Spricffegel, n. mar. sprit-sail. 


Spring, m., .«.(e)d, pl. ^t, mar. spring. 
Spring'llanler, m. kedge. .^anf, m. 
cork-tnmbler. ^haU, m. elastic ball, 
India-mbber-ball. ...DOff, m. zo. spring¬ 
bock (antilöpe euchöre). .«.Brett, n. 
spring-board. .^Bmnnen, m. fountain, 
jet-d*eau, 

fpring'en (fprang, gefprung'cn), I. i. (f. 
u. h*) i* &) (oüg.) to leap; (lodfptingen 
auf) to spring (at); (mit einem ^pe .,.) 
to jump; (über einen ®raben) to clear 
(a ditch); (über eine ©arriere) to take 
(a fence); (hüpfenb to skip; (hüpfen) 
to hop; (mit ßeid^tigfeit hüpfen, 
elaftifch f(hnenen) to bound; (plöpli^ auf* 
fpringen) to bounce; (audgelaffen hüpfen 

n. to frisk; (ooltigierenb) to vault 
(on a horse); auf bie Seite to leap 
aside; gefprungen fommen, to come 
leaping (or running); unb audfcplagen 
(= boden), to plun^ (said of horses); 
Oom $ferbe to leap from a horse, 
to alight; über bie klinge laffen, to 
put to the (edge of the) sword; b) 
in bie Augen 1. to strike the eye; 
2. fig. to be obvious; c) .«. müffen, fig. 
to be turned off, or discarded, to be 
lost (or done away with); to go, to 
fall; ... laffen, 1. to set (a water-work) 
going; to play (waters); 2. to spring 
(a mine); 3. (Qlelb) fam. to spend 
freely; sl. to spring (rooney); 2. to 
spout, to gush (from a fountain); 3. 
(^fpringen) to burst, to crack, to 
break suddenly; to snap, to break (as 
a String); (auffpringen) to chap. II. t. 
(befpringen) to copulate, to oover (said 
of certain animals). III. rfl. fich mübe 
.«., to tire 0 . 8 . with leaping (and run¬ 
ning). ...b, p.a. salient, saltant; ...ber 
$unlt, salient point. 

Spring'eit, n., .^d, leaping, saltation. 
Spring'er, m., pl. 1. leaper, 
Jumper; hopper; acrobat; 2. knight 
(at chess). 

Spring'llfiber, f. f. Sprungfeber, .^fßit, 
f. spring-tide; (in einer glubrnünbung) 
eagre, bore. .^gnrfe, f. f. ©feldgurfe. 
.«.hafc, m. zo. jumping-hare (pedetea 
caffer). ...hcngft, m. stallion. .^tndfelb, 

m. skipper, whipster, giddy fellow; 
sl. buck; (0. äl^öbdjcn) romp, hoiden. 
..^fSfer, m. pl. zo. f. Sdjncnfofcr. .^fraft, 
f. elasticity, springiness. ...htttfl, f. 
art of vaulting, or leaping. ...Utmtd, 
f. zo. jumping-mouse, jerboa (dipus 
iogiitaj, .«.guell, m., .^qnelle, f. foun¬ 
tain, spring, well, .^rottleaug [nilöd], 

n. pl. spring-curtains. n. 

spring-lock. .^ftil, n. skipping-rope. 
.^fpicT, n. leaping, vaulting, tumbling. 
.«ftangc, f., .^ftoef, m. leaping-pole. 
.«.ftunbe, f. an hour’s interval between 
two^ lessons. .«.tau, n. mar. spring, 
.vdcit, f. 1. f. .«.flut; 2. coupling- 
time. 

Sprit, m., gern. = refined 8pirit(B); 
f. Spiritud. 

Iprif httitig, a. brandied (wine). 
Sprip'libab, n. shower-batb, douche, 
^bemnrf, m. rough-cast, plastering. 
.«Brett, n. splash-board, dash-board. 
.«BÜcBfc, f. squirt (of wood). 

SpripT, f., pl. .«n, 1. med. syringe; 
fam. squirt; 2. (geuerfpripe) (fire-)en- 
gine; ein ©tarnt an ber fam. a man 
keeping an important post, a man of 


consequence; (Ähnlich) one making a 
splash; 3. fam. f. Spripfahrt. 

fprip'en (fprip'eft ob. fpript), I. i. (f. ob. h-) 
to squirt; to splash; to spirt (to 
spurt), to spirüe, to splutter; (Don 
^reibfebem) to ^utter; (0. ^uer* 
fpripen) to play. II. t 1. a) to squirt, 
to spirt (or to spurt), to spout, to 
sputter, to splutter; b) to sprinkle; 
jm. Sßaffer ind (iieficht .«., to throw 
water into s.one’s face; 2. med. to 
inject, to syringe. 

Sprip'en||arBeiter, m. fireman. 
n. fire-engine-house (or -Station), fire- 
station. .«leute, pl. firemen. .^utaiher, 
m. fire-engine-maker. «.tttaun, m. 
fireman; squlrter. ^meifter, m. in- 
spector of fire-engines; fire-warden. 
.«röhre, f. tube, or pipe of a fire- 
engine. .«fchlauch, m. hose of a fire- 
engine. 

Sprip'llfahrt, f. fam. trip, drive out 
into the country, pleasure-excursion. 
.«fah, n. f. ®iebfanne. .«fleif, m. splash. 
.«gurfe, f. f. (Sfcldgurfe. .«fanne, f. f. 
Qiiebfanne. .«fiithen, ro. a kind of 
fritter. .«leber, n. splash-leather, dash- 
leather, splasher, mud-protector (of a 
coach). .«lofh, n. spout-hole. .«ttübeln, 
f. pl. vermicelli. .«röhre, f. syringe. 

a. 1. brittle; cold-short (iron); 
(troefen) dry; (anfgcfpnmgen) chapped 
(skin, lips); 2. (jurücfhaltenb) reserved; 
(fcheu) shy; (fcpüchtem) coy; (fittfam) 
demure; (prübe u. pimperlich) prudish; 
(gepiert u. J) prim; .« thun, to play 
the pmde. 

SprB oe, f., 1. pl. .«n, coy, demure, 
or reserv^ female; prüde; 2. ob. 
SprB'bigteit, SprBb'hett, f. a) brittle- 
ness; b) reserve; coyness, deniure- 
n^, niceness, primness; (SprB'be* 
thun, n.) prudery. 

toroft, f. fprieBcn. 

^ro%. m., .«(ff)ed, pl. .«(fDe (ob. 
Sproffe, f., pl. .«n), 1. bot. sprig, shoot, 
sprout; germ; (^föurpelfproffe) stole; 
«,(ff)en treibenb, stoloniferous; 2. (m.) 
üg. scion, offspring, descendant. 

Sprof'fe, f., pl. «.n, 1. a) step, round, 
mng, rundle (of a ladder); b) mndle 
(of a cart-rack); 2. .«n, pl. sp. antlers 
(= Cnben); 3. .«n, pl. (Sommerfproffen) 
frecklcs. 

fprof'fcn (fprof'feft ob. fprofet), i. (f.) 
1. (auch h-) b) sprout, to shoot, to bud, 
to germinate; bot. to pullulate; bad 
S«,, pullulation; aud ben Achfen .«b, 
proliferous, prolific; 2. fig. to spring, 
to rise, to descend (hon, from). 

Sprof'fcn||Bier, n. spruce-beer. .«Bit« 
bung, f. bot. u. zo. gemmiparous re- 
production. «.fohl, m. Brussels sprouts 
(pl.). 

0proffer, m., «.d, pl. zo. bastard- 
nightin^e (luadnla major). 

0pröfi'ling, m., -^(c)d, pl. .«c, 1. sprout, 
shoot; bot. off-set; turio; 2. fig. des¬ 
cendant, scion, off spring. 

Sprofte, f., pl. «.n, zo. sprat (clupia 

^praUta). 

@prufhr m., ^(e)d, pl. ©prüch'e, 1. (Ur* 
teildfpruch) sentence, decree, judgment 
(of a judge); (@ntfdE)eibung u. 3nerfen» 
nung) award (of an arbitrator); ver- 
dict (of a jury); einen thun, to pass, 
or to pronounce sentence; to make an 




Sfinu^btK^ 


778 


StaatSamt 


award; ^mn fte^, to be at issue; 
2. (short aod pithy) saying, saw, (sen- 
tentions) maxim, apophthegm; (^otto) 
motto; (©ibel|pru(^) text; 6prü(^e ©a» 
lomoniS, Proyerbs (of Solomon). 

n. book of sentenoes. 
m. gnomio, or sententioiis 

poct. 

D., pL dim. t). ©pTUC^, (short) 
sentence, (moral) saying, precept, 
maxim; aphorism. 

a. f. ^relf. 

n. gnome, sentenUoua 
poem, rhymed maxim. ^fo0CgiU)tl| 
D. Court of arbitration. 
f^rttd^'Untätig, a. aphoristio. 
a. sententioua a. sulficiently 

investigatcd, fit for judgment. 
adv. aphoristically. 

n. f. ©pric^toort. 
m., pl. 1. bnbbling 
source, hot spring; 2. fig. flow of 
words. 

^nt'beÜg. a. bubbling, sponting. 
&b^Ü'belfobfr m. hot-brained person, 
hotspur. 

fbrn'beln, i. (^.) 1. to bubble, to spout; 
2. fig. to flow, to gush; (itn ©prec^en). 
to sputter; in ^btr Sonne fein, to be 
in great spout (or in high glee); .^ber 
d^ctft, flow of spirits; .^ber Sßibr redun- 
dancy of wit; hon föi^ to bubble 
over with wit. 

bubbling, or boil- 
ing spring. .«.fÜCtlt, m. min. thermal 
tuff. 

sputterer, 

splutterer. 

fbrfi'^eit, 1. L (b*) 1* to fly out in 
Sparks (or drops), to sparkle, to scin- 
tillate; to drizzle, to spit (said of 
rain); (iifc^enb) to fiz(z), to fizzle; 2. 
fia. bOT ^ut to fla^^ with anger. 
11. t. to sprinUe, to scatter (in small 
drops); to dart; Junten to emit 
sparks; geuer to shoot forth fire. 
.^b, p.a scintillating, brilliant; (feit« 
net) coniscating. 

Gbtfl^'llfeucr, n. coruscating fire. ...« 
regen,m. drizzllngrain, drizzle, sprink- 
ling, Scotch mist. .^tcufel, m. (gener« 
toerf) dcvil, fizgig. 

©bntng, m., .^(c)8, pl. ©prüng'e, 1. a) 
(.«. u. ©0^) spring, bound; (^0(bfprung) 
leap; (SBeitfprung) jump; (Rupfen) skip; 
(plöplidjcr bounce; (Solligiercn, 

in ben ©ottef) vault; mit (ob. o^e) 
0nlauf, mnning (or Standing) jump; 
mit einem at a bound; in Dollem 

at full speed; einen machen, to 
take a Icap; einen .... nac^ $aufe machen, 
to run honie; ©prünge motten, to Icap, 
to gambol, to frisk; b) fig. grobe 
©pTÜnge machen, to be extravagant; 
feine groben ©prünge machen föniicn, to be 
forced to keep withiu bounds; bamit 
fonn man feine groben ©prünge madjen, 
tbat doea uot go very far; auf bem .^e 
fteben (ob. fein), to bc on the point 
(of doing B.t.); Ijinter jö. ©prünge fom« 
men, to find out u.onc’s tricks, pranks, 
or secrets; mieber auf feine alten ©prünge 
fommen, to return to one’s former 
oourses, to fall into one’s old ways; 
jm. auf bie ©prünge Reifen, to prompt 
S.O., to assist s.one’s memory, to put 


8 . 0 . in the right way; 2. distance 
to be reached by jumping; e9 ift nur 
ein ..w bis ba^in, it is within a stone’s 
throw, it is quite near; 3. (9iib) chink; 
(in einem Xopfe) crack; (in einem Sbel« 
ftein) fiaw; einen .... ^aben, to be cracked, 
or fiawed. 

0pruug'||beiit, n. med. ankle-bone, 
can(n)oa-bone,a8tragalu8,talus. ....brett, 
n. f. ©pringbrett, .^feber, f. (scroll-) 
spring, .^f^ertnatro^e, f. spring-mat- 
tress. .«geleit!, D. hough, hock (of 
horscs). .«geftell, n. jumping-stand. 
.«riemcit, m. (am ^ferbegeftbirr) mar- 
tingle; pl. (an IBcinfleibem) straps (pl.). 
.«tnetfe, f. leaping-ränge. 

fpmng'metfe, adv. by bounds, by leaps; 
fig. by fits and Starts, abrupUy. 

Spuefe, f. fam. spittle (©peicbel). 

fpttcfett, t. u. i. (§.) to spit; in bie ^nbe 
to spit in one’s hand (to take better 
hold). 

0pucf ||!apcn, .^nopf, m. spittoon; (feit« 
ner) spitting-box. .«loife, f. vulg. soap- 
lock, spit-curl, cow-lick. 

0piif, m., ^(e)S, pl. .«e, 1. (©efpenft) 
apparition, spectre; hobgoblin, ghost; 
fig. (©d)re^efpenft) bugbear; eS ift «. 
babei, there is 8.t. uncanny in it, 
there is 8.t. not quite right; 2. fam. 
(Unruhe) noise, confusion, hubbub, 
Imstle, uproar. 

fptt'feit, i. (b.) 1. a) (gern, imp.) to be 
haunted; eS fpuft im ^aufe, the house 
is haunted; eS fpuft in feinem 5h)pfe, 
he is not quite right in his head; 
biefer (^ebanfe fpuft noch immer in feinem 
$opfe, this idea still hauuts bis brain; 
ber S^in fpuft in feinem Üopfe, the wine 
has gone to his head; b) to walk, to 
appear (as a ghost); 2. to create a 
disturbance; to make a noise. 

0pur||gcift, m. hobgoblin. «,gcfc^tf^tc, 
f. goblin-story, ghost-story. «.ftuttbe, 
f. ghosüy hour, * witcUng-time of 
night. 

0pu'le, pl. .^n, 1. ($3ebfpule) spool, 

bobbin; 2. (gebe^pule) quill. 
8pfir||ctmer, m. f. .«fa§. 

f pn'len, t. to (wind upon a) spool. 
pfi'Ien, I. t. to wash (clean), to rinse; 
to clcanse (wool); bie Hellen baS 
Ufer the waves are undermining 

the coast. II. i. (^.) to undulate; to 
wash (against); an (ob. gegen) eine Slfauer 
to lave a wall. 

Spit'ler, m., ^9, pl. .«ttt, f., pl. 

«.innen, spooler, winder. 

0pfir||fa{;, n. rinsing-tnb, waah-tub. 
«.frau, t scullion. ^grfS^, n. rinsing- 
vessel. 

©pfi'ltl^t, n., «.(e)S, 1. a) dish-wash, 
dish-water, slops (pl.); b) (iu bünneS 
ob. f4)tDa(^c8 QJetrfinf, f8.) washy tca 
(or coffee); hum. water bewitched; 
2. (für ©(^meine) swill, draff, swillings 
(pl.), hog-wash. 

0pfir||mägb, f. scullion-weuch. .^nopf, 
m. rinsing-basin; (für ü)cetaffcn) slop- 
! basin. ^tonffcr, n. water used for 
I washiiig up; ugl. ©pülidit, 1. 

' 0prir||lltnfd)iue, f. jaek-frame. ^rab, 
I u. spooling-whecl. «.IDurtlt, m. bclly- 
I worm, ascaris; pl. ascarides. 

I 0puub, m., ^(e)S, pl. ©pün’be, bung, 

1 faucet. 

fpun'bcM, fpiin'ben, t. to bung. 


0puitb'||lo(i^, n. bung-hole. .«Sieger, 
m. bung-pick. 

Spür, f., pl. .«en, 1. (beutlic^e einer 
Semegung) track; (aurüdgebliebene .«.) 
tracc; («., auS ber auf grfi^ereS 
fc^Iieben läbt) vestige; (Seichen im ollg.) 
mark, sign; (guMpuren) footsteps, foot- 
print^ footmarks (pl.); (Überbleibfel) 
remains (pl.); (^agengleiS) mt (of a 
wheel); («. im SBaffer) wake (of a ship); 
nicht bie geringfte .« (Don), not the 
slightest vestige (sign, trace, or idea) 
(of); 2. sp. trail, scent; bie Derfol« 
gen, to trail; auf bie .« fommen, to 
find out (jm., 8.o.); to get a (or the) 
olue (einem ^inge, to 8.t.); ber «. nach« 
gehen, to track; bie «. Derloren httben, 
to be at fault; bie Derfchlagen, to 
be on the wrong scent; Don ber 
abbringen, to throw off the scent; auf 
bie ^ bringen, to put (the honnds) 
on the (right) scent; fig. to put (8.o.) 
in the right way; auf bie «. jurüd« 
bringen, sp. to cast (the hounds); jS. 
«.en folgen, to follow in the wake of 
8.O.; 3. ((Jifenbahn) track. 

0prtr'brette, f. (Sifenbahn) gauge. 
fpu'rcn, I. t. 1. (bie ©pur Derfolgen) to 
trace, to track, to follow the track 
(or scent) of, to scent; 2. (bemerfen) 
to perceive, to notice, to feel, to have 
an inkling of; Dgl. Derfpfiren. II. L 
(().) nach etto. f. L 1. 

0pü'rer, m., ^9, pl. 0pfir'httstb, 
m. 1. blood-hound, slot- (or slow-) 
hound; limer, limmer, Inrcher, Ander, 
ranger, iowler; 2. fig. spy, detective. 
0pfirerct, f. espionage, 

0p&r'||!raft, f., .«fiittt, m. sagacity. 
fpur'fÖS, a. traceless, trackless. 
0pfir'näfe, t 1. scenting, or tracking 
nose; fam. good nose; 2. fig. a) saga¬ 
city, cunning; b) inquisitive, or pry- 
ing fellow. 

0piit'||ttieite, f. f. .«breite. 

fpü'tcn, rfl. to make haste, to be quick; 

fam. to look sharp. 
ft! int. hist! whistt hush! peace! 
0taar, m. f. ©tar. 

0taat, m., «.eS, pl. «.en, 1. a) (©taatS« 
loefen) state; bereinigte «.en, United 
States; b) pl. bie «.en (©tdnbe), the 
Statcs-Gcneral; 2. (Sufmanb, ^mp) 
state, pomp, parade, (great) show; 
($ra^t) magnificence; (bup) finery, 
dress; (großen) .« machen, to live in 
great state (or style), or in figure; 

mit etm. machen, to make a parade, 
a display, or a show of s.t.; im DoQen 
«e, in full dress; taught and trim; 
fam. in full fig; pm «, for show. 
0tiia'tctt||befchtetbttitg, f. political geo- 
graphy. «bunb, m. confederacy, con- 
federation. «gcfchtch^^r !• history of 
the Principal States, political history. 
«bauS, n. house of stotes. .«htitbe, 
«lehre, f. politics. «fpftem, n. poU- 
tical mtem. 

ftaa'tifchf a. fam. ^lendid, showy, os- 
tentatious. 

ftaaflich, a. pertaining (or belonging) 
to, or proceeding from the state (or 
governmenOf political, public. 
Staats'llobgabcn, f. pl. govemment- 
taxes. «aften, f. pl. state-papers. «• 
aftieu, f. pl. public Stocks, «amt, n. 
public Office, dvil employment. 




Ctaati^ange^Briget 


779 


StobAcatntet 


€^taatS'||atige49n0e(r), m. subject of a 
■täte; bie ^otigebSrigfit, pl. the com- 
mimitj (si.). ^aiigcPrigfeit, f. natio- 
nality. ^angelcgeit^cit^ f. state-affair. 
^anlcil^e, f. government-loan. ^OIU 
malt, m. public prosecutor, procura- 
tor ^cal; (in Gngl.) Attorney, or Soli- 
citor General. ^ail^Ctger, m. official 
Journal, or advertiser, gazette. 
ari^ta, n. state-archives, public records 
(pl.), state-paper-office. ^OUiSgäBett, 
f. pl. public expenditure (si.). 
f. goveromcnt-railway. ^bottf, L na* 
tional bank, .^banferott, m. national 
bankruptcy. ..^bfatntc(r), m. civil 
servant; public functionary. ^be^br« 
ben, f. pl. government - authoritiea 
^biurger, m. subject of a state, Citizen, 
ftaatd'bfir^erlic^, a. political, civic. 
®taotd'liburgcrtC(^t, n. citizenship; 
teilung bcd ^bürgcnccbtÄ (an grcmbe), 
denization. .«,bcgett, m. dress-sword. 
.^btCMcr, m. i. .^b€amte(r). ^bicnfl, m. 
civil, or public Service, ^bomaitf, t 
crown-demesne; ^bomSnen, pl. crown- 
lands. ^effcftcit, m. pl. Stocks, public 
BecuriUes. ..»eütffiilfte, f. pl. public 
revenue (si.). .^eifcnba^n, f. (. .^babn. 
.«.filiatt^ttt, pl. finances of the state. 
.^ronbS, m. pl. public funds, Stocks. 

f. polity. ^gebäube, n. 1. public 
building; 2. fig. political c^fice, state. 
flaatö'geTäbtllfbr a. dangerous to the 
state. 

Staats'llgefangette(r), in. state-prisoner, 
prisoner of state, .^gefängtdd, n. state- 
prison. ...gebctmttii^, n. secret of state. 
...gelber, n. pl. public money (si.). 
...gefcbSftr ^ state-affair, business of 
state; Mc .^gefeböfte ffibten, to govem, 
to be in power (or office). *..gefe^, n. 
Statute-law; oHg. law of the land, con- 
atitutional law. .^gemalt, t execuüve 
power. ^gläubiger, m. public creditor, 
fund-holder. ...gtunbgefe^, n. Constitu¬ 
tion. ...grunbfo^, m. political mazim. 
..^güt, n. public property. 
n. f. .^talenber. budget. 

.«.iittereffe, n. public interest. ^fa« 
leitber, m. state-calendar, state-direc- 
tory; oourt-calendar; (in (£ngl.) red- 
book. ...fatl^lei, f. Chancery of state, 
.«.fottjlcr, m. Chancellor of state; (in 
d^gl.) Lord Chancellor. -..fafFe, f. 
treasury, (public) ezchequer. ...fotbo* 
ra, m. (Roman) catholic fully ac* 
knowledging the rights of the secular 
power. ...ierl, m. f. ißracbtferL 
firibe, f. established church. ...ffeib, 
n. robe of state, gala-dress; fam. Sun- 

flaatl^'^g, a. politic, political, versed 
in state-^airs; ein .^er Sl^ann, a po- 
litician. 

Staatd'llllugbett, f. policy; politics; 
political wisdom, or shrewdness. 
Ibrber, m. body politic. auf ....foften 
(f. pl.), at public expense. ^Ärebtt, m. 
public credit. ...fnnbe, f. politics. 
fltllfl, f. statesmanship; politics, policy. 
.«.futfebe, f. state-coach. ...lafiett, f. pl. 
public burdens. klebte, f. political 
Science; political economy. .^legifoit, 
n. political dictiouary. .«.tnattn, m. 
politician, statesman. 
flaatd'ittStintfcb, a. statesmanlike; nicht 
unstatesmanllke. 


@taatd'||ma|^e, t mazim of state, 
.^mintfler, m. minister (in Q^gL meift, 
in Simepfa ftetö secretary) of state, 
.^nstnifterinm, n. ministry. ^ober« 
bai4‘tf n. Sovereign, monarch. .«oblt> 
gatibnen, f. pl. bonds; t)gl. Rapiere, 2. 
.^Bfonom, m. f. .^mirt. ^Sfonomte, f. 
f. ...mirtfebaft. fanner of 

a branch of the public revenue. ^ 
babiere, n. pl. 1. (poUtifcb) state-papers; 
2. com. public fun^, Stocks, con- 
sols; (auf ben Inhaber lautenbe) bonds. 

state-trial. ...rat, m. 

1. (f^ÖTperfebaft) council of state; (in 
(Jngl.) Privy Council; 2. (^erfon) ooun- 
dllor of state; (in ^gl.) Privy Coun- 
dllor. ...reibt, n. political, public, or 
constitutional law. 

ftoatö'reibtUfbf a. relating to the public 
law. ftaatö* unb lanbmirtfibaftltibe 
^tabemie, academy of politic^ and 
rural economy. 

0taatö'||retigtön, f. religion of a state; 
established church. ...ntber, n. heim 
of the state, mvemment. ~foc^e, t 
State-affair. pnblic tr^- 

sury (or purse), ezchequer. -.fcbtffr 
n. veesel of the state, .^fcbrift, f. 
state-paper; political pamphlet. ...» 
flbnlb, f. national, or public debt; 
funbierte .^fcbulben, consols. ...febutbeu» 
(tilgungd)!affe, f. sinking-fund. 
flbnlblter, m. debtor of the govem- 
ment, .^fibulbfcbeut, m. bond. .^fe!re> 
tSr, m. secretary of state. ..„fiegel, n. 
Great Seal, .^fteucr, f. (biie(te) govem- 
ment-taz; hgl. Steuer. ...ftreidbr m. eoup 
d*iuu, .^ummäUuite, f. (political) 
revoluüon. .^ueroreibett, n. political 
crime. ...herbrecber, m. state-criminal, 
political offender. .^nerfaffltng, f. Con¬ 
stitution. ....nerbaltniffe, n. pl. political 
relations. ...henttBgen, n. public pro¬ 
perty. ...Vertrag, m. political treaty. 
...bermaitung, f. administration of the 
state, government .^magett, m. f. 
futfebe. ^mei^b^i^ political wisdom. 

ftaotd'mlbrig, a. subversive (of the 
state), peroicious to the state. 

0taatö'||mtrren, f. pl. political diesen- 
sions, public disturbances. ...mirt, m. 
ditical economist; financier. .^mirt« 
t, f. political economy. ...mtffeit« 
joft, f. political Science. 

ftaatö'miffenfcbaftltib, a. politic(al); adv. 
politically. 

@taatö'||mob^p -^moblfabrt, f. public 
(or common) weal, or welfare. .^5Ci* 
tnng, f. gazette. ...5ititiner, n. room 
of state, state-room. -.Sufibnbf m. 
grant; financial Subvention by the 
state. 

0tab, m., pl. Stfi'be, 1. staff, 

stick; bar (of metal) (einer Vergüte» 
rung, of a grate); perch (for a bird), 
rod, wand (of a conjuror, of office); 
hgl. J^ommonboftab, ^erolbdftab; Stäbe 
elnefi Sebirmfi, ribs of an umbrella; 
feinen weiter fejen, to proceed on 
one’s way; ben ^ über ]. breeben, 1. to 
pronounce sentence of death on ao.; 

2. fig. to judge harshly of 8.o., to con- 
demn ao.; 2. arch. ledge; ogI. Slunbs 
ftab; 3. ooll. mil. staff, staff-officers 
(pl.), military family. 

0rab'ibctt, n., pl. (dim. b. Stab) 
little staff, rod, or wand. 


0täb'l|eifen, n. iron in bars, bar-iron. 
..^golb, n. gold in bars. 

m. tilt, tilt-hammer. staves 

(pl.). 

§ ftahfr, a stable, stationary. 

§ 0tabtlitSf, f. stability. 

^tab'rcim, m. alliteration. 

0täb§'||ar$t, m. surgeon-mqjor. 
gier, m. staff-officer, field-officer. 
quartier, n. head-quarters (pl.). 
quartiermeifter, m. quarter-master 
g^eral. ^troitt^eter,m.trompet-mQjor. 
vtab'lltrfiger, m. verger, mace-bearer. 
...murg, f. bot southem-wood (arte- 
miHa abrotänumj, 

ftaib, fteeben. 

0tofb'cf, m., pL .^n, 1. a) (ber 2:ieTe) 
sting; b) quill (of the porcupine); 
c) (ber ^anaen) prick, prickle; (5)om) 
spine, thorn, bot acantha; mit .^n 
toerfeben, bot aculeate(d); 2. (jum Än* 
ftacbeln) goad; fig. Stimulus; Wiber ben 
leden, to kick against the pricks; 
bed (SeWiffenS, sting of conscience; 
3. (Spi^e) point; prong (of a spur); 
tonrae (of a buckle). 

0tam'el||beerbuf(b, .^beerftrauibr m< bot 

gooseberry-bush (ribee groseularia), 
.^beere, f. gooseberry. .^beerfbanuer, 
m. zo. magpie-moth (abraxas groseu^ 
lariäta), ...floffer, m. pl. zo. acan- 
thopterygians. .^b^I^banb, n. spiked 
dog-collar, training-collar. 

m. pl. zo. Lat. echinodermata. 
ftaib'etllig, (feltner) .^iebt, a. 1. (^ffirmig) 

resembling prickles; prickly, prickled, 
pricky, spiny; thoray; bristly (beard); 
bot aculeate(d), acanthaceous; 2. fig. 
pungent, biting, sarcastic. a. 

without prickles, stingless. 
ftaib'du, ^ sting, to prick; (fleine 

£o^er fteeben) to p^; (anftacbeln) to 
goad; 2. fig. to spur, to stimulate, to 
urge, to goad on. 

0taib'cl||rtbe, f. satirical speech; .«.reben, 
pl. stinging words. .^reilit, m. sadrical 
verse. ...roebe, m. zo. thomback (raja 
ela/väta), ...flbttClfe, f. zo. porphyry- 
Shell, woodcock-shell,murez. 

n. zo. porcupine (hyetrix eriitcUa), 
.^floif, m. goad. ...beri^, m. f. .«.rdnu 
.^mort, n. sarcasm. 

fta^'lig, a. f. ftaibelig. 

0taifef, n. f. Stofet 
§ 0ta'bium, n., pl. Std'bien, ob. 
Lat Stä'bia, 1. (31tab) Stadium; 2. 
(^riobe, (SntwidlungSftufe) stage. 

0tabt, f., pl. StSb'tc, town; (33ifcbof8s 
flb# Örofeftabt) City;*Heine market* 
town; bie Eilige the holy oity; 
bie gange the whole town; in ber 
in town; naib ber to town; ei 
ift mit mir aufi einer he is my 
fellow-townsman; in ber gemaebt, 
town-made; er ift ein SKonn bei ber 
he is a man of consequenoe. 

0tabf liabgäbcli, f. pl. town-rates. 
obel, m. coli, patricians (pl.). .^amt, 
n. municipal office. .«.Ormtbr n. ro- 
cords (pl.) of a town. 
ftabfdrtig, a. townish, towny. 
0tabt'||ar5t, m. city-physician. .^babn, 
f. city-railway; (in öonbon) metropoli- 
tan railway. .^baumciftcr, m. archi- 
tect appointed to superintend public 
buildings. .^beamte(r), m. municipal 
officer. 





ftabttefannt 


780 


Stanrat 


flabf befannt, p.a. (known) all over the | 
town, Dotorious; ed ift Ü ia the 
talk of the town. 

Stabt'|;bc)iiol)ltcr, m. inhabitant of a 
town; Dgl. 6 täbter. .^bejtrf, m. ward, 
township. ^bürgcr^ m. freeman of a 
dty, Citizen; burgher, ba]*ge 88 . 
gerrec^t, n. f. ©ürgcrrec^t. 

StSbfc^ra^ n., pl. (dim. bon 
Stabt) amall town, market-town. 
Stfib'tearbtmng, f. mnnicipal Statutes 
(pl.). 

StSb'ter^ m., pl. townsman; 
Citizen, dt; pl. townspeople, towns- 
folk (d.). .^nt, pl. .binnen, towns- 
woman. 

St 8 b'te||tag| m. meeting of delegatea 
of aeveral towns. n. dvic, 

or mnnidpal concems (pl.). 

Stobf llgebtct, n. townsbip; mnnicipa- 
lity. .^gefäitgnid^ n. dty-jail. ^pegenb, 
f. qnarter of a town. ^gemetnbe, f. 
oommnnality, townsbip. ^gcrcf^tig* 
feit, f. immunities and Privileges (pl.) 
of a town. .^..gerebf, n. town-talk. 
.«.gerif^t^ n. town-conrt, mnnicipal 
oourt, magistrate’s court .i^geric^tö« 
barfdt, f. mnnicipal Jurisdiction. ^ 
gerif^tördt, m. councillor of a town- 
conrt. ^gcfprSc^, n. town-talk; er ift 
gum .^gefpräd) getootben, be is tbe talk 
of tbe town. ..^groben, m. town-moat. 
.^giit^ n. mnnicipal property. 
moitlt^ m. captain of tbe train-bands. 
.wband, n. town-bonse, town-ball. 
ftob'tiff^, a. belonging to a town, of a 
town; townlike, townisb; mnnicipal, 
dvic; iBebörben, mnnidpal antho- 
rities; Corporation (si.); Heben, f. 
Stobtleben; inbirefte Steuern, ezcise 

(si.); ^e Abgaben, town-rates. 

Stabf Ijfämtnerer^ m. chamberlain to 
tbe excbeqner of a town. f. 

dtj-treasnry. m. town-cellar, 

town-vintiy. .«.fütb^ n. townsman; 
Honboner, cockney. .^ftrc^e^ f. churcb 
of a town. .^flatfd^e, f. (town-)g08sip, 
l^ding gossip, scandal-monger. 
tommanhant, m. govemor of a dty. 
^t'llhinbtg, a. f. ^befannt 
Stabf n. city-life, town-life. 

(alte, pl. f. Stöbter. ^maner, f. town- 
wall, dty-wall. f. coli, town- 

soldiery, jnilitia, (city-) train • bands 
(pl.). .^müftfant, .^tnitfihtd, m. town- 
mnsician; ^mufifonten, pl. f town-waits. 
^ncuigfeit, f. town-newa ^obdpattö- 
ttett, f. pl. com. city-bonds. ^obngfcit, 
f. mnnicipality, mnnicipal antborities, 
town-magistrates (pl.). ^orbmtng, f. 
regnlations (pl.) of a town. ^(ifarre, 
f. parisb of a town; parsonage in a 
town. -^(ircbiper, m. clergy- 

man of a tovTi. ^pfcifcr, m. f. 
mufifant. pbysician in 

ordinary to a town. f. town- 

police, dty-police; (in Conbon) metro- 
poHtan police. ^poft, f. town-post. 
.«.rat, m. 1 . (üörperfdiaft) town-coun- 
cil, common council; 2 . (^erfon) town- 
conncillor; alderman (f. ...bcrorbneter). 

n. 1. dvic rigbts; 2. muni- 
dpal lawB (pl.). -wrcifcitbc(r), m. 
town-traveller, .^ril^ltcr, ra. jiidgc of 
a town-conrt; sberiff. ...fc^rcibrr, m. 
town-clerk; recorder. .^ft^rdbcrd, f. 
Office of tbe town-clerk; (in fionbon) 


Gnildball. f. oorporation-debt, 

debt of tbe town. .«.fqule, f. town- 
Bcbool; board^Bcbool. m. op- 

pidan. .^fi^ülfommifftait, f. scbool- 
board. .«.fcbulrat, m. inspector of town- 
Bcbools. ...fc^ttialbe, f. zo. bonse-martin 
(chelxdon urbUca). .«.ftegel, n. town- 
seal, city-seal. ...folbät, m. town- 
soldier, city-militia-man. .«.ftoicr, f. 
town-rate, dty-rate, borougb-rate. 
f^ltbthtd, m. syndic, or recorder_of a 
town. ...teil, m. f. ..^bierteL ...t^or, n. 
towm-gate, dty-gate. f. town- 

clock. .«.bStcr, m. pl. city-fatbers, 
aldermen. .«.berorbnete(r), m. common 
conndlman. .^bcrorbttetenfodegtititt, 
n., .^bcrorbnctcnberfammlung,_f. com¬ 
mon council. .^ncrorbnetaiborfte^er, 

m. cbairman of tbe common counciL 
.^biertel, n. qnarter (of a town), ward, 
.^bbgt, m. (town-)bailifl, provost. 
bögtd, f. Office of tbe bailifi, or pro¬ 
vost; (in ©erlin) a certain priBon so 
called. .«.boH, n. coli, townsfolk, towns- 
people. .^tbac^e,_f. mnnicipal guard, 
town-gnard. .«.ttiage, f. public scales 
(pl.). .«.toaO, m. rampart of a dty. 
.«.tOO^Ibett, n. city-arms (pl.). .«.meibe, 
f. town-oommon. .«.toefett, n. concems 
of a city, mnnicipal affairs (pl.). 
mobltling, f. town-residence. 

Staffd'ge [özbe], f. coli. 1. paint ac- 
cessoriea (pl.)> fignres in a landscape; 
2. allg. decoraüon; bgl. ftaffieren, 1. 
Staffel, f., pl. -wU, 1 . Step, round, or 
mndle of a ladder; 2 . fig. (Stufe) 
Step, degree; pitcb. .«.(aitf)ftel(nttg, f. 
mil. eehelon, 

Staffdci', f., pl. ^tn, easel. .«.gonSlbe, 

n. easel-piece. 

fiaf fclllffimtig, a., .^»dfe, adv. in iche- 
Ions, 

Staffeltarif, m. adjustable tariff. 

§ Stoffeft^ f>> pl* ^n, Courier, express, 

estafet(te). 

ftoffllic'rett (p.p. .^iert'), 1.1. to gamisb, 
to dress; to trim (a bat); allg. to de- 
corate; bgl. auSftafberen; 2. to enliven 
(a landscape) witb figures. 

Staffle'rer, m., .«.8, pl. 1. trimmer; 
2. decorator. 

Staffte'ning, f. gamisb(ing); trim(ming); 
decoration. 

Staffier'llmöler, m. f. StofPercr, 2. 
maleret, f. deoorative painting. 

Stag, n., .«.(e)8, pl. .«.e, mar. stay; 
gTo|e8 ... (^Tobftag), main-stay. 

§ Stagnation', f., pl. .^en, Stagnation. 
§ ftagnijie'ren (p.p. ^iert'), i. (b.) to 
stagnate. 

Stäg'fegel, n. mar. stay-sail. 
ftablf f. ftd^Ien. 

Stagl, m., .«.(e)8, 1 . a) steel; Mau an« 
gelaufener blned steel; gerben, to 
tilt Steel; barten, to temper steel; 

5utn S(f)ärfcn, wbetting-steel, DgL 
geuerftabl, (BnMtaM; b) (^rte) adamant; 
Sterben bon iron nerves; ^3 bon 
beart of steel (or of fiint), steeled 
beart; 2. fig. sword; dagger. 
Stabf'llarbeit, f. steel-work. .^arbeiter, 
I m. stcel-worker, tilter. 

ftobrärtig, a. steel-like, steely. 

! Stabl'bab, n. chalybeate batb. 
ftabrblaii, a. steel-blne; steel-colonred. 
Stabl brunuen, m. cbalybeate spring, 
femiginoua waters (pl.). 


Stabrbrabt, m. stecl-wire. 
ftab'len, t to steel, to barden, to tem¬ 
per; fig. to Steel (the conrage). 
ftdb'lem, a. steely, (of) steel, made of 
Steel. 

Stabrilorg, n. f. (üfenfbat. .^fabrtf, f. 
steel-mannfactory (or -works, pl.), st^- 
forge, tilt. .^febor, f. 1 , (Sprungfeber) 
steel-spring; 2 . (S^reibfeber) steel-pen. 
.^febor^aüer, m. pen-holder, .^gerboi, 
n. tilting. .«.^atttmor, m. steel-forge. 
fta^l'bart, a. as hard as steel. 
Sto^ril^ärte, f. bardness of steel, steeli- 
ness. .^l^artnng, f. tempering of steel. 
.«.Mtte, f. steel-works (pl.), steel-forge. 

f. Steel-ebain. ...fnopf, m. steel- 
button. ...bfot, m. cementing-fumace. 
.vborle, f. steel-pearl, steel-bead. 
platte, f. steel-plate. ...queEe, f. chaly¬ 
beate spring, .^fc^nade, f. Steel-buckle. 
...fl^netber, m, steel-cutter. 

m. Steel-mirror. .^ftec^er, m. stcel- 
(plate-)engTaver, siderograpbist. 
ffei^erci, ..ftcdfcrfunfi, f. steel-engrav- 
ing, siderographic(al) art. .^ftein, m. 
f. ^fenfpat. .^fti^, m. Steel-(plate-) 
engraving, siderogr^bic(al) impres- 
sion, or print. .binaren, f. pl. steel- 
goods; hard-ware, cutlery (si.). 
toaffor, n. chalybeate water, 

n. 1. (.^arbeit) steel-work; 2. (Sabrtf) 
steel-works (pl.). 

0 ta 4 r, f. Star, 
ftd^ f. fteden. 

iSta'fc, f., pl. .^n, m., .^nS, pl. ...n, 

Stake, pale. 

©tafet' [ob. cn, n., pl. 1. 

(©tofTtenjann, m.) palisade, stockade, 
(pale-)fence; 2. ((Ritter) (wooden) rail- 
iM. 

§ ©toloftif, m., ...8, pl. ..^en, min. sta- 
lactite. 

©toll, m., ....(6)8, pl. Stfil'Ie, Stahle, 
stall; (Scbkoeineftall) sty; (^unbeftaH) 
kennel; (Schuppen) shed; (StaSgebfiube) 
ont-house; in btn ... ftellen, to stable 
(borses). 

©taE'llbaum. m. spring-tree-bar, stable- 
bar. .^bfirfte, f. borse-bmsb. ...beife, 
f. horse-clotb, caparison. ...biarp, m. 
stable-work. ...euner, m. stable-pail. 
Pal'lcn, I. L (b.) (said of borses) 1. to 
stand in a stable; 2. to stale, to 
urinate, to void nrine. II. t. to stable, 
to stall; to find room for. 
©toE'llfütternng, f. stall-fecding, stall- 
feed, wintering; (mit grünem gutter) 
soiling. ...gabel, f. stable-prong, dung- 
fork. .^gebanbe, n. pl. (gern, ftraben» 
artig bereint) mewa .^gelb, n. stallage, 
stabling-money. ...junge, m. stable- 
boy; horse-boy. ...fittcl, m. coacb- 
man’s frock. ....fned^t, m. stable-man, 
borse-keeper, hostler, groom. .«latcrne, 
f. stable - lantem. «.meiper, m. 1. 
eqnerry, master of tbe horse; 2. hoj^- 
keeper. .^micte, f. f. .^gelb. .^ftrape, 
f. mews (pl). .^tl)Er, f. stable-door. 
©tal'lnng, f., pl. .^en, stabling, stable- 
room; _^en, pl. Offices. 

©tant'bül, n., ...8, Stamboul, Constanti- 
nople. 

§ ©tamln', m., ...(e)8, tamine, taminy, 
tamis; fam. tammy. 

©tamm, m., ...(e)8, pl. Stäm'me, 1 . a) 
Stern, trunk (of a tree); bgl. SQjfcir U 
b) Stern, stalk (of a plant); 2 . a) ((Sie« 




Stammaftit 


781 


6tanbeiSnuterfi^ieb 


stock, race; (gantUie) lineage, 
family; (9?a(^fommenjc^oft) progeny; 
((S^efc^lec^t bet ^tammgenoffen) tribe; (in 
@(^ottIanb) clan; männlt^er (ob. toeib« 
lidjer) male (or female) line; eht 
fdjÖnet ^ bon 91^en[d)en, a fine breed 
of men; p einem ^ gebörig, tribal; bie 
^mölf Stämme ber ^nbex 2[drael, the 
twelve tribes of the children of Israel; 
b) (Stammbonat) stock (of cattle); 
3. a) mil. (permanent) sta^; b) (bon 
jhinben eineb Q^eic^äfted) good-will; 4. 

a) tbe cards remaining after deaUng; 

b) (^nfa^) Stakes (pl.); c) einen ^ jfegel 
jcbiebcn, to play a game of ninepins 
(or skittles); 5. gram, stem (of a word). 

StOQtm'llaftte [^ie], f. original sbare. 
.^bautn, m. pedigree; (gTOpbiftb bat« 
geftefit) genealogical tre^ tree of con- 
sanguinity; I^ger ^boum, Welsh 
genealogy. .^bliq,_n. album, remem- 
brance-book. .^(bnf^)btatt^ n. leaf of 
an album, or remembrance-book. 
bü^ftobe^ m. gram, radical letter. 
^bn^berfi, m. yerse written in an 
albnm for remembranoe. .«.butg, f. 
ancestral castle. 

n., pl. (dim. bon 
Stamm) small stem, or tmnk; bot. 
candicle. 

flam'mcln, t. u. i. (bO (oQg.) to stam- 
mer; (infolge eined SptacbfeblerS ftot* 
tem) to stutter; (%ßorte nur ftodenb 
beroudbringen) to falter, to trip; to pro- 
nonnce, or to express in a faltering 
voice. 

flam'men^ L (b.) to come, to spring, to 
descend (bon, from). 

Stamm'II eitern, pL ancestors; first pa- 
rents, progenitors. ^enbe, n. stump 
(of a tree). .^erbe, m. heir of a family. 
.^färben, f. pl. primitive colours. 
folge, f. line of descent. .^form, f. 
gram, primitive form, ^gaft, m. re¬ 
gulär Customer, constant visitor (at 
an alehouse), old supporter, hoMtui, 
.^genoffe, m. oongener. ^getioffenfcboft, 
f. coli, tribality. ^gnt, n. allo^al 
estate, family-estate, hereditary pro- 
perty. .^bfi^er, m. son and heir to 
a family-estate; first-bom male; re- 
presentative of a race. 

1. ancestral mansion of a family; 2. 
Principal line (or dynasty); 3. com. 
Principal honse, pio. head • quarters 
ml.>. ^b^4r tmnk-wood, stub-wood. 
ftam^mig, a. 1. full-grown (tree); 2. 
(trfiftig) strong, robust, stout; strong- 
m^e; (unterfebt) stumpy. 
Stäm'mtgfeit, f. robustness, stoutness; 
stum piness. 

Stamm' ||f apital, n. stock, fund. ^fneifie, 
f. (a person’s) favourite inn. ^lanb, 
n. mother-country. ^l^ett, n. family- 
fief, fee-simple. 

Stamm'1er, m., pl. stummerer; 
stutterer. 

Stomm'llltnTe, f. 1. tmnk-line, main- 
line (of a railway); 2. (Slbftammnng) 
lineage. ^mutter, f. ancestress. 
ritSt(gaft\‘e bie]), f. preference-share. 
.^regifler, n. genealogical register. 
rofle, f. muster-roll. ...fUbe, f. pri¬ 
mitive, or radical syllable, root. 
ftb, m. (gamilienftb) ancestral seat; 
(.^lanb) mother-country. _ .^f^raibe, f. 
primitive language. .^afel, f. genea¬ 


logical table. ^tifcb, m. (seats at a) 
table reserve«^ for old supporters (of 
an inn). .«bater, m. ancestor, pro- 
genitor. .^berbottb, m. danship. ^ 
bermBgen, n. com. stock, fund. 
ftamm'bermanbt, p.a. congeneric, cog- 
nate; akin; kindred; ber S^e, con- 
gener. 

S^tamm'ilbermanbtfcbaft, f. identity of 
origin; kinship, Idndred, cognation; 
gram, affinity. ^bofäl, m. radical vowel. 
^boß, n. coli, primitive people (or 
race); ((Eingeborene) aborigines (pl.). 

family-arms (pl.). .^IbOrt, 
n. gram, root, radical word. 
Stombf'bau, m. arch. cofier-work of 
earth, besten cob-work; pise-building. 
Stam'bfe, f., pl. .^..n, 1. stamper, pestle, 
pounder; 2. (Stamme) beetle, rammer. 
ftam'bfen, 1 . 1 . (allg.) to stamp, to beat; 
(Stampfen) to pound, to bray; to 
bruise (com); to mash (potatoes); (ein« 
ob. feftftamhfen) to ram (down). II. i. 
(b.) 1. mar. (b. Sebiffen) to pitch; bor 
ilnfer to heave and set; bag S^ ber 
floComotibe, pitching of a locomotive; 
2. to trample; mit ben grflben to 
stamp one’s feet; mit bem gub (auf bie 
(Erbe) to stamp the ground. 
Stom'pfer, m., ^g, pl. 1. stamper, 
bester, rammer; 2. (SBexf^eug) f. stampfe. 
Stam|if Herbe, f. stamped earth, clay, 
or mud. ^mafcbtne, f. stamping-ma- 
chine. ^mübie, f. stamping-mUl, 
knocking-mill, pounding-mUl. ^flag, 
n. mar. martingal(e)(-8tay). .^trog, m. 
stamping-trough, beating-trough. 
tberf, n. f. .^rnüble. 
flonb, f. fteben. 

Stanb, m., .«.(e)g, pl. Stän'be, 1. a) 
(StonboTt) stand, standing, standing- 
place, Position; an einem Orte feinen 
hoben, to be stationed at a place; feinen 
. 1 .. einnebmen, to take up one’s stand; 
feinen behaupten, to maintain onds 
post; ftanb halten, to keep one’s ground, 
not to lose ground, to hold out, to 
hold one’s own; einen feften fyibtn, to 
stand firm, to he stable; einen febineren 
(ob. b<^Tien) betben, fig. to be in a 
difficult Position; to have a hard batüe 
to fight; to find it hard (to ...); bgl. 
ifircbftubl; b) (ICuglaufpiab beim SSett« 
rennen) starting-post; bgl. ©ebtebftanb, 
SSilbftanb, 1; c) (SexfaufgfteQe) stall, 
stand (of a dealer); d) (^rofdjfenftanb) i 
cab-stand; e) (^öbe) height, level (of 
water); beg SSarometerg, reading of 
the btfometer; beg fhtrfeg, com. rate 
of the exohange; 2. (3uftanb) state, 
Station; (Soge) condition, Situation; 
(gall) case; ber grage, state of the 
question; ber Serbanblungen, stage 
of the negociations; bei biefem ^ ber 
S)inge, as mattere stand (or go); gut 
im ^e, ob. in gutem fein, to be in 
good condition (or keep); ein geib in 
gutem ^e, a field in good heart; bag 
^g ift in gutem baulichen ^t, the 
house is in good repair, or well in 
repair; in ben borigen ... fejen, to re- j 
establish, to restore; in beffem ... fe^en, 
to improve; leb feb« mich (ob. ich bin) 
ouber ftonbe, I cannot afford, I am not 
able (or prepared) (to do it), it is 
out of my power; ouber ftanb fe^n, 
to disable; bgl. imftonbe, inftanbfe^, 


5 uftanbe; 3. a) (gefeUfcbaftlicbe ©teQung) 
rank, Station; ein älfann bon .^e, a man 
of rank, a man of quality; eine S)ame 
bon a lady of quality; bon niebe« 
rem of low degree, meanly bom; 
bie böbeten (ob. nieberen) ©tänbe, the 
upper (or lower) classes (or walks) 
of society; Seute aug allen ©tänben, 
people of all ranks; feinem ...e gemob 
leben, to live according to (or fam. 
up to) one’s condition; unter fdnem 
heiraten, to marry beneath o.s.; Beirat 
unter fg. ^e, ill-assorted mairiage, un- 
equal match; ehelicher married state, 
wedlock; ebelofer, ob. lebiger ©tonb, 
single state, or life; * single blessed- 
ness; ber toeltliche the laity; b) (IBe^ 
rufgftanb) trade; (höher gebilbet) pro- 
fession; er ift feineg .^eg Slbbofat, he is 
a lawyer by profession; er ift feineg 
...eg 3i^inermQnn, he is a carpenter by 
trade; bie gelehrten ©tanbe, the leamed 
professions; ber gelftliche the clergy, 
the cloth; 4. ©tänbe, pl. States (of 
a country; bie brei ©tänbe (olg Slolfös 
bertretung), the three estates (of the 
realm); ber bierte ..., the fourth estate: 
1. the working classes; 2. the press; 
5. bter ... IBetten, four beds fitted com- 
pletely; bgl. SBilbftanb, 2. 

Stonbar'te, f., pl. ...n, Standard, ban- 
ner; ensign; (feiten) vexil, guidon. 

0tanbar'teii||junfer, .^träger, m. Stan¬ 
dard-bearer; en8ign(-bearer); (feiten) 
guidon. ...febubf m« boc. ...ftange, f. 
shaft of the Standard. 

0tanb'||bUb, n. Statue; ^u $ferbe, eques- 
trian statue; 5U guh, pedestrian sta- 
tue. ...bficbfc [büffe], f. rifie for target- 
shooting. 

0tfinb'cqett, n., ...g, pl. ..., serenade; 
(Sl^or'gen«...) moraing-musio; fm. ein 
bringen, to serenade s.o.; ein ... erhol« 
ten, to be serenaded. 

0tSn'be||eroffnttng, f. opening of the 
States. ...bang, n. assembly-house of 
the States. 

0tSn'ber, m., ...g, pl. 1. (wooden) 
pillar, (head-)post, comer-post; 2. 
Älei'ber».^, f. Äleibergeftell; ©chirm'«.^, 
f. ©cbirmbalter; 3. small desk for 
Standing at; 4. small fish-pond to 
keep fish alive in; 5. leg (of a large 
bird); 6. vulg. f. ©tan^e, 3. 

0tän'bcfaal, m. hall, or assembly-room 
of the States. 

0tan'beg||abcl, m. nobility of rank. ...» 
amt, n. register-office, registrar’s office. 
..^beamte(r), m. registrar. ...erbBbung, 
f. elevation of rank. ...gebühr, f. 
what is due to s.one’8 rank; nach ...« 
gebühr, according to s.one's rank. 

ftan'beg||gcmSg, .^mSgig, a. confomiable 
to 8.one’8 rank, suitable to s-ooe’s 
Station; ...gemäb (adv.) leben, to live 
according to (or fam. up to) one’s 
rank; nicht ...gemÖbe ^irat, marriage 
below one’s rank, mhalliance, 

0tan'beg||genoffe, m. one of equal rank, 
one’s equal; (bom h^h^n Slbel) peer. 
...gleicbbrit, f. equality of rank. ...• 
^err, m. mediatized prince, baron. 

f. (mediatized) barony. 
f. person of quality, or rank. 
....rcgtftcr, n. register of births, mar- 
riages, and deaths; parish - register. 
...nnterfebieb, m. distinction of rank. 




Stanbri^Mnirteil 


782 


pSrfen 


or classes. ^Hontrteil^ n. class-pre* 
jndice, caBte-prcjudice, feeling of caste. 
ftan'bcdttltbrig^ a. contrary (or deroga- 
tory) to s.one’s rank. 
0tait'be)ierfamm(ititg, f. aaaembly of 
the States; f diet. 

Gtanb'gclb, n. stallage, stall^money. 
ftmtb'^aft^ a. steady, stable, steadfast; 
(feft) firm, unsinking, nntrenching; 
(bcftänMg) constant; (enllc^Iojyen) reso¬ 
lute; (QuSbQuemb) perseyering; ^ gegen, 
proof against; (adv.) ertragen, to 
endure. 

@taiib'l^aftig!ett, f. steadiness, stability, 
steadfastness; firmness, constancy, re- 
solution; perseverance; tgl. ftonb^oft. 
ftanb'^alten, sep. ^ält; hielt, ge« 

hal'ten) i. (h.) to make a stand, to 
hold one*8 groond (or one's own), not 
to lose gronnd, to hold out. 
flän'btg, a. fized, settled, constant, 
stationary; continual, perpetual; ^eS 
9)2itglieb dner Sühne, one of the stock- 
company; ^e SBohnung, dwelling, ha- 
bitation. 

ftftn'bifchr a. belonging to, or oonceming 
the States (of a country); ^e Siechte, 
Privileges of the States; ^e Serfaffung, 
Constitution. 

@tattb'||ort, m. 1. Station, standing-place, 
stand; einen guten ^ort h^^en, to be 
well stationed; 2. f. gfunbort 
f. fig. fam. sermon, (cartain-)lecture. 
relay-horse. 

1. stand-point, position, Station; ((üe« 
fichtSbttnft) point of view; (politifch) 
platform; bon biefent fünfte auS, from 
this point of view; fich auf einen hohen 
^buntt [teilen, to take up a high 
ground; [einen ^buntt bcrSnbem, to shift 
the ground; [m. ben ^bnnft flar machen, 
to set ao. right; to teil s.o. the plain 
tnith, to give ao. a piece of one’s 
mind; 2. Standard (of prices). 
gnarticr, n. mil. (fized) quarters (pl.), 
cantonment; fein ^quartier hoben, to 
be stationed. .^tCfht, n. martial law; 
(drum-head) court-martial. 
flanb'rethtlichr a. according to martial 
law; dnim-head; er kourbe (adv.) 
er[(ho[[en, he was shot by sentence of 
the court-martial. 

0tattb'||rcbc, f. harangue; bgl. .^.^kaufe. 
.^rebltcr, m. haranguer. m. arch. 

orthography, upright, elevation. ^tlhr, 
f. time-piece, pendulum-clock, ^totlb, 
n. game frequenting the same spot. 
0t<llig'e, f., pl. ^n, 1. a) pole, stäke; 
stick; bar, rod (of Steel); (jum <siben) 
perch; (^fihnerftangc) roost; a)lcfe[tange, 
f. SDlcbrute; ©icgcüacf, ob. 3**01» stick 
of sealiiig-waz, or of cinnanion; eine 
lange hum. a may*pole; b) fig.: jm. 
bie ..w halten, to countenance, to back, 
or to stand up for s.o., to take s.one’8 
part; bei ber ... bleiben, to stick to the 
point; nirfit bei ber ^ bleiben, to swerve 
from the question; to digress; 2. 
bridle-bit, f. ©tangengebife; 3. sp. brauch 
(of a stag’s horu); 4. provinc. tall 
becr-glii.ss. 

0taug^eit||bicr, n. (a particular sort of 
German) beer in tall glasses. ...bohne, 
f. nmner-bean. .^bohrcr, m. auger. 
....cifen, n. bar-iron, rod-iron. 
ftatig'ntfdrmig, a. in bars, in rods; 
barred. 


0tang'cn||gefit^, n. bridle-bit, snaffle; 
can(n)on-bit. .^gerfift, n. scaffolding 
of poles. .^gUtcr, n. iron-grate. 
n. young copse-wood. .^f^geltl, f. pl. 
(cro88-)bar-8hot (si.). .vielter, f. pole- 
ladder, peg-ladder. .^.pfcrb, n. rod- 
horse, thill-horse, thiller, wheel-horse, 
wheeler (®g[. Stiemenpferb). 
f. pomatum in rolls, eoivUti^e. ^ 
reifet, m. mil. driver of an ammuni- 
tion-Waggon, .^fchtnefel, m. roll-sul- 
phnr. bar-soap. .^ftahl, m. 

bav-steel. .^iDerf, n. coli, rod-work, 
paling. .^gount, m. bridle with a ca(n)- 
non-bit. .^gautt, m. pole-fence. .^gttfel, 
m. beam-compasses (pl.). 

flattf, [. [tinfen. 

0t^f, m., .«(e)8, stench, stink (®e[tan!). 

Stänfer, m., pl. 1. stinker, 
sünkard; 2. vulg. (3önler) quarrelsome 
persoo, trouble-feast, mar-plot. 

0tSit!erei', f., pl. .^en, 1. stink; 2. 


▼Tilg* meddling, quarrel, row; 

slang-whanging. 
ftihtTerig, a. stinking, fusty. 
ftanrem, i. (h.) 1. to (give a) stink, to 
smell bad; 2. vulg. (aanfen) to meddle, 
to quarrel, to pick quarrels. 

§ 0totintör, n., .^(e)i^, tin-foil, leaf-tin. 
§ ^fatt'ge, f., pl. .^n, 1. stanza; 2. 
techn. (S3er!^eug) mould, metal-stamp, 
die; punch; 3. sl. erection. 

8 ftan'gen (ftan'jcft ob. flankt), t. to stamp. 
0ta'bel, m., pl. 1. mar. stoc^ 
(pl.) (for a ship); bom loffen (ein 
^iff), to launch (a ship); fig. to pub- 
lish, to bring out (a book); to launch 
(a Speech); 2. a) com. staple, em- 
porium, mart; (Säger) warehouse, ma- 
gazine; (b. SBoIIe u. IBaummolle) staple; 
b) pile (of hides, planks, tiles Ao,), 
h^p. .^gerechtigfett, f. [. .^rccht. 
gnt, n. Btaple-commodity; coU. staple- 
goods (pl.). .^hanbel, m. staple-trade. 
..wlanf, m. mar. launch. 
füö'beln, I. t. to pile up. U. i. ([.) 
fam. to stalk, to stride. 

Std'peljlort, staple, mart, 

emporium. .^tethf# n. staple-right. 
..^toare, f. [. .^gut. 
t ©toj'f*, t. i. guHiopfe. 

A. ^tatf m., pl. CO. starling 

(Humus vulgaris)» 

B. 0tär, m., med. (grauer 

cataract; [chtoarger amaurosis; Lat. 

gtUta sertma (* drop serene); grüner 

glaucoma; toeiher leucoma, al- 
bugo; ben [techen, to oouch the ca¬ 
taract (an eye, or the patient); jm. 
(fig.) to open aone’seyes, to undeceive 
S.O., to teil 8.0. the (plain) tmth. 
für'artig, a. med. cataractous. 
tarb, [. [terben. 

ÜQ^blinb, a. blind from a cataract. 
Btär'liblinbhcit, f. blindness from a 
cataract, .^btille, f. spectacles (pl.) 
for couched eyes. 

ftorf, I. a. (comp, [törfer, sup. [tärfft) 1. 
strong; (gcmaltig, auch fig.) powerful, 
mighty; (fröftig) vigorous; (tüftig unb 
hanbfeft) robust; (förperfräftig, [ri[ch unb 
berb) lusty; ([tömmig u. hanbfefO stout; 
([tämmig) sturdy; ein .^e§ ®laS, phys. 
a powerful lens; ein .^er ®et[t, a power¬ 
ful mind; ein QJcbächtniS, a good 
memory; an SReitcrei, strong in ca- 
valry; ^e8 iSier, strong beer: -..e (ües 


trfinfe, strong, or ardent spirits; ber 
Stärtfte hat re^t, might is right; Sinig« 
feit macht union is strength; et ift 
mir 5U he is too strong (or too 
many) for me; baS ift hoch ^u ,^1 fam. 
that is (coming it) too strong! that 
is rather too mach (of a good thing), 
that is too bad! 2. mus. loud; mit 
„.en stimmen, (bom jOrgelfpiel) with 
loud stops; 3. (heftig) violent; (mächtig) 
mighty; (Intenftb) intensive; (gültig) 
valid; ...er Slpbriit, hearty appetite; 
ein .^er Stegen, a heavy rain; -^cr SBinb, 
high wind; ein .^er $o[ttag, a heavy 
post-day; in .^en 3^gemär[chen, by forced 
marches; 4. a) (bief) stout, corpulent, 
fat; fam. great, big; b) (grob) great, 
large; eine .„.e Siuflage, a large edi- 
tion; ^e Sinfftufe (ob. Ißerlufte), heavy 
pnrehases (or losses); eine Steile, 
a measured mile; eine .^e gamilie, a 
large, or numerous family; tote ift 
Sh^c gamilie? how large is your family? 
5. in einer gertigfeit ob. Slliffenfchaft, 
well versed (or well up) in a branch; 
ein .^er ^chachlpieler, a good chess- 
player; baS ift feine Seite, that is 
his forte (or his strong point); 6. gram, 
strong (conjugation of verbs, or de- 
clension of nouns). II. adv. strongly; 
mus. /orte, loud; (bebeutenb) mucli; 
abge^en, rectified (spirits); effen, to 
be a great eater; trinfen, to drink 
hard; frieren, to freeze hard; regnen, 
to rain fast (hard, or apace); ... bluten, 
to bleed freely; lecfen, to leak con- 
siderably; ... bertounbet, badly (or se- 
verely) wounded; e8 iß bie Rebe 
bobon, it is mach talked of; er ift 
in ben Sechaigen, er geht auf bie 
Slebaig, he is far advanced in idzty, 
he is not far from seventy; ei^ geht 
auf fieben Uht, it is on the stroke 
of seven o’olcick; ongeboten, com. 
largely offered; befe^t, well attended, 
crowded, full. 

^rfbeleibt, p^u corpulent, stout. 

0tär'fc, f., pl. .i^n, 1. strength, force, 
vigour, vigorousness; robustness; stout- 
ness; ohne Serftanb, brawn without 
brain; an geminnen, to strengthen, 
to gain head; fig. (ftarfe Seite) strong 
point, forte; 2. (2>ide) corpulency; 3. 
(innemohnenbe unb ^eftigfeit) stress, 
energy, intensity; 4. (ifnaohl) numer- 
ousness, nnmber; strength; 5. (für 
SBäfche) starch. 

ftärifeartig, a. amylaceous. 

0tär'fc||blati, n. blue starch. ...fabrtf, f. 
starch-factory. .^fabrifaitt, m. star^- 
maker. .^grab, m. degree of force, 
.^pmmi, n. deztrine. 

ftSr'fchaltig, a. containing starch, amy¬ 
laceous. 

0tär'fc||hänb(cr, m. dealer in starch, 
starcher. .^fleifter, m. starch-paste. 
.unehlf n. starch-flour, amylum, farina. 

ftar'fcn, t. 1. to strengthen, to in¬ 
vigorate, to nerve, to brace; 2. (laben) 
to refresh; to comfort; fl^ (rfl.), 
to take refreshments; to recruit the 
inner man; 3. (bcfrttftigen) to corro- 
borate, to confirm; 4. (SBäfche) to 
starch, to clear-starch, io stiften, .^b^ 
p.a. med. strengthening, restorative, 
lonic; .^ber 2;ranf, cordi^; .^beS ältiitel, 
f. StärfungSmittel. 




ftatfflu^cnb 


783 


ftanbenartig 


flotf IlfltC^CItb^ p.a. swift-running, vio- 
lent| rapid. ^glSltbig, a. of great 
faith, ata(a)Dch in faith. .^glieb(e)ng, 
a. strong-limbed, strong-docked. 
fnoi^tg, a. stroDg-boned. .^(eibtg, a. 
corpulent, stont. 

6t^'Ieibig!fitr f. corpulenoe, stoutnesa. 
Gtär'fung^ f., pl. 1. strengthen- 
ing, invigoration; fig. (^efraftigung) 
corroboration; 2. (ürfrijc^iinQ) refresh¬ 
ment; ((Erholung) recreation; (iBe^gen) 
comfort; eine ju fic^ nehmen, fam. 
to recruit the inner man. 
Stör'fllttg^mittel, n. restorative; med. 
tonic. 

{htrftDirfeiib, p.a. efficacious, power- 
fa^; med. drastio. 

©tör'llma^r m. fam. atarling. 

tiötl, f. coQching for the cataract. 

§ m., .^en, pl. .^en, staroet 

(Polish govemor of a district). 

§ Staroftei', f., pl. -..en, starosty. 
frorr^ a. 1. (fteif) stiff (bor, with); (be* 
tnegintgSIod) motionless; (eiftaut) nomb, 
bennmbed; (bom ^li(f)fixed; (ftarrenb) 
staring; ]. (adv.) anief)en, to stare 
at 8.O.; .... bot Übemiebung^ stupified 
(or petrified) with surprise; 2. (un» 
beugfam) rigid; stem, nnbending, in¬ 
flexible; (bartnoefig) stubbom, obsti¬ 
nate. 

Starrte, I. f. Starrbeit, 1; bgl. Sotenftarre. 
ftar'ren, i. (b-) 1* a) (erftorren) to be 
benambed, or chill^ (borSNlIte, with 
oold); b)(gan 3 bebedt (ein) to be over- 
foll (of), or crowded (with); to bristle 
(bon Q^olb, with gold); bor @cbmu^ 
to be filthj (or fam. in an awful 
muck); o) (ftarr b^rborragen) to stand 
out (proniinently); 2. (bte Kugen ftan 
ouf ettu. liebten) to stare; tnb iBIaue (ob. 
Sem) to Stare at yacanoj. 

e tn'glättbig, ä. bigoted. 

stiffness, rigidity; 
numbed state; 2. inflexibility, ob- 
stinacy; bgl. ftan. 

Gtarr'iOllf, m. stubbom person, head- 
strong fei low. 

fhtn'fbpftg, a. headstrong, stubbom, 
obstinate; mulish. 

6tftrr'||fd)lftg!ett, f. stubbonmess, ob- 
Btinacy. .^frampf, m. tetanus. 
m. stubboruncBs, obstinacy; (Slecbt» 
baberei) opiniativeness. 
fiarr'ftnttig, a. stubbom, headstrong, 
obstinate; (Teeblb^beTtjcb) opinionated. 
0tarv'fiif^t, f. catalepsy. 
flarr'fücbttg, a. affected with catalepsy, 
catal^tic. 

m Wtiß, f. flet, ftetig. 

§ ftato'rifcbf a. progressing slowly; 
Standing. 

§ f. phys. statics. 

§ 0tattön', f., pl. .^en, 1. stage; (3tvi« 
febenftotion ob. C^alteftelle bet CEifenbabn) 
Station; (^aitptftation) terminus; in 
luraen ...en, by short atages; 2. freie 
b<^^n, to have board and lodging; 
mit freier board and lodging (found), 
all found. 

§ ftattonar', a. stationary. 

§ ftatioitjlie'rett (p.p....ieTtO, t to Station. 
§ Statiönd'llgebasibe, n. station-house, 
(railway-)8tation. .«.Oorft^Ct, m. sta¬ 
tion-master. 

§ ftatibd' bi], a. showy, grand. 

§ fta'tif^lr ft. static(al). 


ft 8 'tif(b, a. restive (horses). 

§ 0 tatiff, m., ....en, pl. .^en, mute, 
supemumerary (fam. super), walking- 
gentlenian. 

§ @tOttft'tf. f. statistics, political scicnce. 
§ Stattft'iter, m., pl. statisti- 
cian. 

§ ©tatiffüt, f., pl. .^nen, mute, super- 
nuuierai^ fi^rante, 

§ ftatiffifibf a. Statistical; Angaben, 
Statistical retums. 

§ @tattb', n., .^(e)d, pl. [nie], stand, 
foot, tripod (of an instmment). 
ftHtfl, f. fte». 

0 tatt, f. place, stead, room (bgl. @t&tte); 
on meiner in my place; an iBaterd 
in the place of a father; bgl. 
fhnbebftatt; an B^blungd by way of 
(or as) payment; geben, to give 
way (to); ein guted $ßort finbet eine 
gute pry. fair and sofUy goes far. 
flatt, prp. (mit gen.) instead of, in lieu 
of; meiner, instead of mc, in my 
stead, or place; .... beffen, in place of 
that; bob ft arbeiten follte, ... 5 U 

arbeiten, instead of working. 

te, f., pl. ...n, place, stead, room; 
heilige sanctuary; feine bleibenbe 

haben, to haye no fixed abode. 
ftaften, bon .... geben, to come off, to 
go on (wall, flowingly, or swimming- 
ly), to succeed, to prosper; fm. 
fommen, to stand in good stead, or to 
be of use to s.o., to serve s.one*s tum, 
to come d propos; eS fommt ihm p 
bab ..., it is to his advantage (or 
lucky for him) that ...; bie (Srfabrung 
fommt ihm p <^0 th« b^efit 

of exp^erience. 

patf||babcn, sep., .^fittbett, sep. (fanb, 
gefun'ben), i. (b-) to take plaoe, to come 
off, to come to pass, to happen; to 
be allowed; eine IBitte .^pnben laffen, 
to grant a petition. 
ftatnaft, a. 1. (aulaffig) admissible, al- 
lowable; 2. (gefebÜcb tr(aubt) lawful, 
legal, yalid. 

etatfbafttgteit, f. 1 . admissibility; 2 . 
lawfulness, yalidity; bgL ftattbaft 
®tatf pl* 1 * goyemor, 

yiccroy, yiceregent; (in (Jngl.) Lord 
Lieutenant; 2. f (in ^ollanb) Stadt¬ 
holder. 

©tattbaltcrei', U pl- district of a 
govemor, or Stadtholder, 
^toft'bdlfcrin, f., pl. ....nen, govemor’s 
wife; (feiten) govemess. 

0 tatf f., pl. .^en, 1 . govem- 

ment, viceregency; lieutenancy; 2. 
dignity of a goyemor. 
ftatf lifbr a. 1 . u U. f(bbn, anfebniieb) fine; 
(bon ^erfon ^ u. behäbig) portly; (febön 
onauf(bauen) sightly; (fdjmucf) gallant; 
(bräd)tig) stately, magnificent, splen¬ 
did ; noble; 2 . (bebeutenb) considerable, 
large, res;^ectable (profit). 
0 tatt'li(bfeU, f. stateJiness; portliness. 
§ Stä'tne [feltner: ftotfi'e], f., pl. .^n, 
Statue. 

§ 0tatuefte, f., pl. .^n, Statuette. 

§ ftainllie'ren (p.p. .^ierO, t. 1. (feft* 
fteHen) to maintain; 2. (bulben) to per- 
mit, to tolerate, to suffer; 3. an jm. 
ein iBcifpiel (ob. ^empel) ....ieren, to 
make an example of b.o. 

§ 0 tatttr', f., pl. .^en, stature, size. 
g 0td'tud, m., state, Statement, in- 


yentory; balance(-sheet); quo. Lat. 
Status quo. 

§ @fatnr, n., pL .«en, Statute, 

regulaüon. 

§ ftatuta'rifcb, fl<tffi'teitiit8|ig, a. acoord- 
ing to Statute, legaL 

g f&tü'tcnlotbng, a. unstatutable.. 

0tati, m., bad ^Baffer im bftiien, to 
dam up the water; boS fgaffer ift im 
it is the tum of the tide. 

0taub, m., .^(e)«, 1. dust; (^ulber) 
powder; ben nieberfdjiagcn, ob. löftben, 
to lay the dust;.... erregen, f. aufmirbeln, 

1. 2; p .... machen, to reduce to powder 
(or to dust), to pulyerize; ficb aub bem 

machen, fam. to ran (or to make) 
off, to bolt, to abscond, to decamp, 
to leyant, to make o.s. scaroe, to cut 
(one’s Slicks, or one’s lucky); am 
neben, to groyel; im .^e liegen, ob. 
frieeben, to crouch in the dust; in ben 
Rieben, ob. treten, to trample in the 
dust; to drag through the mire; to 
tread under foot; p locrben (fterben), 
to come (or to tum) to dust; bgl. 
93(fttenftaub; 2. fig. obMurity, low con¬ 
dition; f. aufi bem ..^e erbeben, to raise 
S.O. from the dust. 

flaitb'ärtig, a. dust-like, powdery; bot. 
pulyeraceous, pulvemlcnt. 

®ta]tb'||baibf m. toirent falling down 
in spray from a great height. ..^bab, 
n. shower-bath. ^btfen, m. dust- 
broom, duster, .^bctttcf, m. bot. anther. 
.^bfirfte, f. dust-bmsh. 

0 täiib'cbettf n., pl. (dim. bon 
©taub) mote, atom. 

ftott'ben, L (b.), gern. imp. efl ftoubt, it 
is dus^. 

ftftu'ben, I. i. (bO 1- f. ftauben; 2. f. ftie» 
ben, I. II. t. 1. (abftäuben) to dust, to 
sweep away the dust; 2. f. beftäuben, I. 

Gtftn'ber, m., pl. 1 . duster; 

2. (....bUK^) Starter, retrieyer, ranger; 
beagle._ 

Staub'Ijcrbe, f. dry mould, dusty earth. 
.«.fäben, m. bot. filament. 

* ftaub'gcbörcn, p.a. mortal; base-bom. 

Staub' II gef Sfi, n. bot. stamen; .^ge« 
fäbe tragenb, staminiferous. .^b^ntb, n. 
blouse, smock-frock. * 1 * human 

bodv. 

fton'big, a. dusty; (ftaubäbniieb, ob. p 
©taub ^erfleinert) pulyemlcnt; bot 


pulvemlent 

Staub'llfamnt, m. small - tooth - comb, 
dandriff-oomb. .^fittet, m. f. ....bemb. 
.^lobbtu, m. duster. .^Utantfl, m. 
dnst-cloak; Am. duster; (©ommerübers 
lieber) dnst-coat .^mebi# n. llour- 
dust, mill-dust .«.tcgeu, m. drizzling, 
or miszling rain, spray; fam. Scotch 
mist. .«.roff, m. f. .«.bemb. .«.fanb, m. 
yery fine sand. .«.ftcb,_n. dust-sieye. 
«.tbte, m. tea-dust «.tu(b, n. duster, 
«.mcbcl, m. dusting-whisk, (dusting-) 
bmsh, duster, feather-broom. ...Uicg, 
m. bot pistil. .^tntrbcl, m. whirling 
cloud of dust. «.moife, f. dust-cloud. 
ftou'ibcn, 11 . to toss, to jog, to jolt, to 
shake; 2 . to sun (flax in bundles); 
3. f. bcrftauchen. 

Stou'bc, f., pl. .^n, suffratescent plant 
undershmb; (otlg.) shrub, bush. 
ftau'ben, rfi. to shoot into stalk, to head. 
ftan'benärtig, a. suffratescent suffru* 
ticous, suffratioose. 



6tanbettgettiS(^i} 


784 


fte^en 


0tatt'ben||0etoac^d, n. f. Staube. ^ 
falät, m. cabbage-lettnoe, beaded let> 

tuce. 

K u'btg^ a. f. ftaubenartig. 

u'cn, t 1 . mar. to stow (away); bte 
im Schiffsräume gehöris to 
trim the hold; fchletht geflaut, out of 
trim; ein ^ab to jam a cask; 2 . to 
dam, to bank up. 11 . i. (h.) u. rfl. 
baS Sßaffer ftout (fich), the water is 
riaing; ber Serteht [taut fich, there is 
a stoppage. 

Stau'er, m., pl. mar. stower. 

ftan'nen, i. (h.) to marvel, to be asto- 
nished, amazed, or surprised (über, at); 
to Stare, to wonder. 

Stou'ncn, n. astonishment, amazement, 
surprise, wonder. 

{tau'ncnSjlUicrt, ^toürbig, a. astonish- 
ing, wonderful. 

StOttb'befen, m. rod, soourge; ben ^ 
belommen, to be whipped with rods, 
to be flogged. 

Stan'b^, f. 1. f. Staupbefen; 2. (ißrügeO 
flogging, whipping; 8 . distemper (of 
dOM). 

pSu pen, t to flog, to whip, to scourge 
(mailefactors publicly). 

Stou'peilft^lag, m. whipping, flogging. 
Stou'uitg, f., pl. ^en, 1 . stowage; 
Bwell, rise (of the water); 2. ^ beS 
SerfehrS, stoppage, block. 
Stau'maffer, n. back-water. 

§ Stearfll', n., ^(e)S, Stearine. ^letge, 
f., ^Ud|t, n. Stearine candle, oompo- 
site candle. 

Stoch'llopfel, m. bot thom-apple, stra- 
mony (dcUüra siramoniumj. ^bahu, 
f. 1 . tilt-yard; 2 . arch. arcade. 
beefen, n. bed-pan, slipper. .Jtont, 
m. bot Christ’s thom (pcUiürua acu- 
leäUts), ^etdhe, f. bot holm, evergreen 
oak (qttercus iUx), .^eifott, n. piercer, 
punch, puncheon. 

pech'eu (ftichft, flieht; ftach, geftoch'en), 1.1 
1. a) to sting: (Qeine Stiche machen) to 
prick, to prod; (aufftechen) to puncture; 
burch unb burch to mn through; 
Silben to pick one’s words, to be 
punctilious (or partioular) about the 
sense of words; ihn flicht ber ^afer, f. 
^fer; boS ift meber gehauen noch geftochen, 
that is neither fish nor flesh; Söcher 
in etm. to pierce holes in s.t.; Jm. 

ben Star f. Star, B,; fich (dat) einen 

S)om in ben gub to nm a thom 
into one’s foot; b) bie äTfUj fticht mich, 
I am troubled with the spieen; 
fticht mich in ber Seite, 1 have stitches 
in my side; c) ( 0 . Schlangen, ob. ^n« 
fetten) to sting, to bite; d) (ouSftechen) 
2U)rf, ob. Spargel to cut peat, or 
asparagus; 93utter to scoop out 
butter from the cask; e) jm. eine (SÜtauU 
fchelle) to bo 2 s.one’s ears; 2 . (burch« 
bohren) to pierce, to thrust, or to run 
through; tot (erftcchen), to stab; ein 
Schtoein ^ (abftechen), to stick, or to kill 
a pig; 3. (in 5tupfer, ob. Stahl J) to 
cut, to engrave (auch *•); er fct)reibt toie 
geftochen, he writes like copper-plate; 
4. (5larten|pie0 to take, or to beat by 
a Superior card, to tninip; müffen, 
to be forced. 11 . i. (h.) 1 . a) to sting; 
nach jm. to thrust at s.o.; b) nach 
bem Slinge to tilt; c) bie Sonne 
flieht, the sun is burning; d) jm. in bie 


Rügen to strike s.one ’8 eyes; 2 . in 
See mar. to put (or to stand off) 
to sea; 3. bie garbe fticht ind IBIaue, 
the colour has a tinge of blue. 

ftech'tnb, p.a. stinging; piercing; poi* 
gnant; pungent; ...er Schmer^, acute 
pain; pang. 

^tech'cr, m., pl. 1 . pricker; 
tilter; 2. (SRtnftler) engraver; 3. (am 
©etoehr) hair-trigger. 

Ste^'llfiiege, t. zo. stinging-fly (sto- 
moxyt), .^gabel, f. 1 . fish-spear; 2 . 
hay-fork. ...giufter, m. bot. furze, 
whin, gorse, scorpion’s thom (vlex 
euT<yp€But), .wh^et^r m. siphon. 
ftffeit, n. 1 . engraver’s cushion; 2 . 
(für fleine 5Hnber) cushion on which 
(Qerman) babies are carried. ...Helfe, 
f. bot. rose-campion (agroitemma co- 
ronariaj. ...palme, f. bot. hoUy (ilex 
aquifollum), ...plo^, m. f. ....bahn, 1 . 
...ring, m. tilting-ring. 

Steif ijombo^, m. stäke, .^rtef, m. 
warrant of arrest (apprehension, or 
caption), or warrant to apprehend the 
body, accompanied by a description 
of a fugitive criminal; hue and cry. 

fteef brieflich (adv.) berfolgen, to pursue 
(publicly) by a warrant of caption 
(or arrest); to make, to raise, or to 
send a hue and cry after 8 .o.; er 
mürbe berfolgt, warrants were out 
against him; he had a hue and cry 
sent (or raised) after him; berfolgt, 
under a warrant of apprehension. 

fteefen, 1 . (fteefft, ob. f ftidft, fteeft, ob. 
t ftieft; fteef te ob. ftof, gcftccff, ob. f fle« 
ftoCfen) i. (h.) 1 . to stick; to stick 
fast; efl fteeft mir im ^Ife, there is 
s.t. wrong with my throat; bgL 3 , a; 
2 . to be hidden; (oÜg.) to be, to re> 
main; flg. to be involved (in); too 
fteeft ihr änn? where are you? where 
have you been (all this time)? ba 
fteeffS, there is the rab; efl fteeft etto. 
in bem fterl, there is s.t in that fel- 
low; ich nicht, toofl ihm im jfobfe 
fteeft, I don’t know what whim has 
seized him (or taken possession of 
him); ich möchte nicht in feiner ^aut 
I would not be in bis skin; er fchreit, 
ofö ob er am Spiele fteefte, f. Spiel, 2; 
mit jm. unter einer 5)afe ..., f. ieefe, 6 ; 
in Schulben to be in debt; im (Be« 
fSngnifl ..., to be in prison; eb fteeft 
im IBIute, it runs in the blood; efl 
fteeft ein Öetrug bahütter, there is some 
cheat in it; ed fteeft etto. bahinter, there 
is 8 .t. at the bottom (of it), there is 
more meant than meets the eye; er 
fteeft barunter, he is at the bottom of 
it; 3. a) bleiben, to stick fast, to 
be stuck, to be at a stand, or dead 
set; to come to a dead stop, to break 
down, to fall in the midst of one’s 
Speech; b) laffen, to leave (fast in 
the snow öbc.), to leave behind; bgL 
(im) Stich (laffen); ben Schlüffel .... laffen, 
to leave the key in the lock (or in 
the door). II. 1 .1. a) to stick (in etto., 
into s.t); (fo ba| etto. fteht) to set: 
(befeftigen) to fix; (aUg.) to put; mit 
fabeln (feft) to pin; Rauben ..., to 
make head-dresses; einer ^ame (dat.) 
bad ^aar to dress a lady’s hair; ein 
giel 1 . to set an aim, or a mark; 
2 . fig. ((Brenaen J) to set bounds (einer 


Sache, to B.t); b) (mit einer prp.) ben 
traten an ben Spiel ..., to spit the 
meat; ^öhle in bie (Erbe ..., to set 
pales in the ground; benS)egen in bie 
Scheibe .^, etto. in bie Xofehe j. infl 
f. einfteefen, 1, 2; feine 9tafe in 
alied f. 91afe, 1; einen Schlüffel infl 
Schlol to apply a key to the lock ; 
(Belb in etto. ..., to lay out money for 
s.t., to invest money in 8.t; j. in ben 
Saef ..., f. Saef, 1, a; in Sronb .^, f. 
93ranb, 1, b; j. unter bie Solbaten 
to make a soldier of 8.O.; etto. ju fich 
to put B.t into one’s pocket, to 
p^et s.t.; 2. (pflanzen) to set (po- 
tatoes), to plant; 3. jm. etto. to 
hint s.t. to S.O., to give b.o. a hint of 
s.t, to teil 8.0. B.t., to inform 8.o. se- 
cretly of 8.t.; to tip 8.o. a wink. 
111. rfl. fich hinter j. ..., fam. to have 
recourse (or to apply) to b.o.; to make 
use (or a tool) of 8.o.; fich ln 6chul« 
ben ..., to run, or to get into debt, 
to incur debts; fich ln i?often ..w (geto. 
ftür^en), to put 0 . 8 . to ezpenses. 

®tecf en, m., .^4, pl. stick, staif. 

@tccf citjlpferb, n. hobby-horse; fig. 
hobby, spedality. ...jauu, m. stick- 
fence. 

@tecf Hffen, n. f. Stechliffen. 

0tecf Itttj, m., ....(e)g, pl. ..^e, f. Steefreifl. 

0 tecfllitabel, f. pin; fchtoorae .^nabel, 
mouming-pim .^imbelbfichfe [büffe], f. 
pin-case. .^nabelfiffeu, n. pin-cuie^on. 
...ndbelfopf, m. pin’s head. ....teifl, n. 
layer, cutting, sei, slip, shoot .^TÜbe, f. 
bot. navew, Swedish tumip (brauica 
n<M^ esculenta). 

0fCf fen, m., .^ 8 , (aRSff.) Stephen. 

0 teg, m., .^(e)8, pl. 1. path; er 
fennt aÜe %3ege unb he knows all 
the ways and by-paths; 2. (über (Be« 
toöffer) small (wo^en) bridge; 3. mar. 
gang-board (of a boat); 4. bridge (of 
a violin); 5. typ. pl. fumiture (sL); 
6 . aroh. (am Süulenfchaft) fillet (of a 
colnmn); 7. (Sprungdemen) (trowsers-) 


strap. 

0teg^||brficfe, f. tree-bridge. .«.faihr n., 
...faften, m. typ. fnmiture-case. .^reif, 
m. 1 . t (@teigbfigel) stirrup; 2 . au 8 
bem .^..reif, extempore, Impromptu, 
off-hand; au 8 bem ....reif fprechen, to 
extemporize, to improvise. ..^reifbich« 
ter, m. improvisatore. ..^reifntter, m. 
f. 9laubritter. 


0teh'J|auf, m., (dim.) .^anfehen, n., 
.^anfglafl, n. f. ^münnchen. .^bierhalle, 
f. standing-room. 

prhen (ftanb, gefton'ben), I. L (h-, t W 
1. a) to stand; auf feinen Sü|en to 
stand on one’s feet; auf eigenen gülen 
to stand on one’s own feet (or 
bottom); to be self-dependent, or self- 
Bupporting; auf bie güle 5 U .... fommen, 
to light on on^s feet; bgl. .^ben guleg, 
gul, 1 , a; .... unb honhen, to stand 
listening; mie ich gehe unb flehe, just 
as I am; ich indl nicht, too mir ber 
Äopf fleht, f. Äopf, 1 , a; flehl (ßntuf 
an ein fpferb) whowl b) sp. to point 
(where the game is, said of dogs); 
0 ) ber Seiger fleht auf neun, it is on 
the stroke of nine; ba 8 Xhermometer 
fleht auf 9lull, the thermometer Stands 
at zero; baö ©arometer fteht auf Stegen, 
the barometer points at rain, or is 



785 


pttjfll 


fte^en 

low; d) (gefegt nxrbcn) gram, ber ^otit) in Serbinbung to be connected in 0tc^'||frageit, m. stand-up-collar; eil- 

fte^t auf bie grage »tnem''? the dative bnainess, or to be in busineas-connec- roond-coUar, al. masher; pl. stick- 

(caae) is used in anawer to Uie qnea- tion with b.o.; iin ^ctbac^te to be upa. .vielter, t. atep-ladder, pair (or 

tion; to whom? nac^ (eitgl.) auapected; int SBege f. SBeg, 1; jm. aet) of steps. 

tionen fte^t bet $(ccufatit}, (Engl.) pre- nach bent Seben to attempt 8.one*8 ftebrbar, a. stealable. 
positions are ooostmeted with tlie life; über jm. to stand (or to be) [teilen (ftie^Ift, ftie^lt; geftoVlen;, 

aoeuaative; e) (non %3al)lftinnnen, bei abore 8 . 0 ., to be s.one’8 snperior; t. to steali to purloin; (^ie^rd be« 

SBettfombfen «. f. to.) to be evenly ba- unter jm. to be below (or beneath) ge^en, i.) to thieve; (moufen) to pillei, 
lanced; bie ftebt, the battle haa 8 . 0 ., to be 8.one*8 inferior; bgl. to filch; hum. to abstract; b1 . to crib, 

come to a stand-still; f) bleiben, Pantoffel; unter ben SSaffen to to prog; jm. etto. to rob 8 . 0 . ui 

1. (on^Qlten) to stand still, to stop; be nnder arms; ju jm. to stand 8.t.; bem lieben ®ott bie Seit to idle 
(pTd^Ii(^) to stop short; (0. $ferben) to by b.o.; jm. jur Seite to aasist s.o.; away one’s time; bo8 fann mir geftoblen 
refuse; too finb toirgeblieben? where au ©ienften f. ®icnft, 3, c; e§ ftebt toerben (ob. bleiben), I don't care (a 

did we stop (or leave off)? 2. (im a^to Verlauf, it is for sale, or to be sold. acrap) for it; booon to stea) 
Stegen berbarren) to remain standing, 11. i. (1^.) imp. 1. to be in a certain (or to sneak) away; in jS. Qliunii 
or stationary; g) j.lafjen, 1. to keep condition; ed fte^t fc^lecbt mit if)m, he to wind (or to wriggle) o.s. intu 

s.o. Standing; 2. (bon jm. fortgel}en) to is in a bad way; eS fte^t bejjer mit a.one’s graces; bgl. lügen, SRabe. 

give ao. the slip; OÜeS unb liegen i^m, things have mended with him; Steb'ICT, m., pl. (vulg. 0tc§r« 
laffen, fig. to leave, or to give up toie fte^t ed bamit? what of that? toie bieo, m.), stealer, thief; bgl. ^e^Icr. 

all; 2. a) (fein, f!(| befinben) to be; ge« fte^t’S? how are matters getting on? ftc^'lerif^, a. f. biebifc^. 

fc^rieben to be written; in ber S<^t* bow are you? toie ftel)fg mit bem ^os Gtc^'llntäniic^en, n. (cork-) tumbler, 
tung ftebt, bob ..., the newspaper says ^effe? how is the lawsuit getting on? tumble-up. m. standing-place, 

that ...; toad ftebt in ber Scittmg? what toie fte^t e9 mit ^l)vtx ü^efunbbeit (ob. n. stonding-desk. n. 

does the newspaper say? im ^toan^ig« mit ^b^en)? how is your health? how glass at the bar, perpendicular; stir- 

ften to be in one’s twentieth are you? eS ftebt jcbledjt mit feiner Qk« ru^enp. 

year; ®elb bei jm. (au) ^ boben, to fnnbbeit, he is far from well; toie ftebt ©tcVermttrf, f. Styria, 

have money lodging with 8 . 0 .; Sbräi^c« ^ i“ ®aufe? how are all at home? ©tci'crmötfcr, m., .^8, pl. >^1«. f., 

^ ibm in ben klugen, tears are in his 2. a) ed ftebt bei Sbitcn, au ..., yoa pl. .binnen, ftei'ermSrfifcbf ftci'(e)rSfcbr 

eyes; ber ©ebaiife ftebt mir bor ber are at liberty (free, or welcome) to ...; a. Styrian. 

Seele, the thought is present to my b) eit ftebt a^ boffett, ob. au fürchten, fteif, a. 1. a) stiff; stnbby (bristles); 

niind; b) = in ©omifon f. gor» it ia to be hoped, or to be feared; (feft) firm; (ftorr) rigid; (erftorrt) be- 
nifonieren; er ftebt bei ben S)ragonem, efi ftebt nicht au önbem, it cannot be numbed; (feft) fized; (unbetoeglicb) un- 

he serves in the dragoons; 3. (an» chang^. moved, inflexible; machen, to stiffen; 

ftchen) to become, to fit, to suit; boS 111 . rfl. 1 . fleh mübe to be tired unb feft (adv.) behaupten, to persist 
blaue 5?(eib ftebt ihr audgeaeichnet, the (or to tire o.b.) with standing; 2. a) in saying; bie Obren .... bulten, f. Ohr, 1 ; 

blue gown becomes her admirably; ftch gut (ob. fcblecht) to be well (or b) mar. stiff (breeze); .^e Äüblte, strong 

4. a) (eiitfteben) to stand, to answer, to badly) off; to be in easy (or bad) ^e; .^er ®rog, stiff, or strong grog; 

be responsible, to warrant, to vouch circomstances; fiefich gut babei, they 2. fig. stiff, awkward; formal, cere- 

(for); er muh bafür he mnst be are no losers by it; er ftebt fleh auf monioos; pedantic^ preeise, buck- 

held accountable for it; ich muh für 1000 2 ^buler jübTlicb# has an income ram, starch, strait-lac^; paint hard 
alled everything falls on my shoul- of (he has, he is worth, or he gets) (firares). 

ders; ich ftebe bafür, bah e« gut ift, I 1000 dollars a year; b) toie Sie (fleh) 0tet'fef f. 1« stiffness; 2. (StSrfe) starch; 

warrant it good; für ben Schaben mit ihm? how do you get on (or on (für $Üte) stiffening; 8 . tedm. (Stü^c) 

to stand the loss, to make good the what terms are you) with him? (fich) prop> atay, supporter. 

dumage; b) 5 U ^ fommen auf, to cost; gut mit jm. to be in (or on good flerfctt, 1 . t 1 . to stiffen; (ftärfen) to 

5. (in iSerbinbung mit einem a. ob. adv.) terms) with 8 . 0 .; fie gut miteinanber, starch; 2. techn. (ftüpen) to prop. 11. 

aufrecht to stand erect, or up; obenan they get on well together, they are rfl. fleh auf etto. fig. to take one’s 

to stand first; mit feiner SP^einung on go>^ terms; er ftebt fich ntit jebem stand upon s.t, to persist obstinately 

nicht allein not to be alone in think- auf bu unb bu, he is hail fellow well in B.t, to insist on s.t., to make it a 

ing so; bad ^om ftebt gut, ob. fdjön, met with every one. noint to .... 

the crops look well; feine Singelegen» IV. t. 1. feinen ^ann to be as 0tei'fe^ m., pl. stiffener. 
beiten gut (ob. fcblecht), bis affairs good as any one; gegen j., to hold 0 teifgo^e, f. foundation-muslin. 
are in a go^ (or bad) condition, one’s own against s.o., to be a match Steifheit, (feltner) 0 terftg!eif^ f. 1 . stiff- 

things go well (or do not go well) for B.O.; 2. Siebe unb Sluttoort to ness; rigiclity; 2. fig. formality, pe- 

with him, he is well off (or hard put give an account (of oa), to answer; dantry, bnclüram; (©e^toungenbeit) con¬ 

to it); gut bei jm. to stand high in 3. einem Bllaler ^obeÜ (für: ald str^t. 

s.one’s favour, to be a favourite with Sl^obeÜ ...), to serve as model to a 0tdf ||feilten (...(iimett), n., ^lettttoattb, 

B.O.; gut (ob. fcblecht) mit jm. to be painter; bgl. Qfebatter. f. buckram. .«toerbett, n. stiffening; 

on good (or bad) terms with b.o.; bad n. standing; bofi fäÜt ihm vulg. erection (of the penis). 

foU ihm teuer iu fommen, he shall fchtoer, standing is very trying to him, 0tctg, m., ...(e)d, pl. -..e, path, foot- 
pay dearly (or he shall smart) for it; he cannot stand long; pm ... bringen, path; (IBabnfteig) platform. 

bad Qielb ftebt ft^er, the money is safe, to make stand, to stop, to stay, to ^teia'bilgel, m. stirrup. 

or securely invested; bgl. frelftebcn, arrest; bad 93lut, to stauch the blood. 0tCige, f., pl. ...n, 1. pair, or set of 

ftiÜftcbcn; 6. (in SSerbinbung mit einer ftc'hfnb,p.a. standing (army); (nicht trand» steps, ladder, staircase; 2. hen-roost; 

prp.) auf bem ©biele f. ©picl, 2; cd pbrtierbar) stationary (engine); (oufreebt) 3. (^um Überfteigen b. ^efen u. SKauem) 

jtebt ein $rcid auf feinem Äopfc, a price vertical (engine); -..e SöcHc, spindle, Stile; 4. provinc. für ©tiege. 

is set upon his head; cd ftebt grobe vertical shaft; ...ed SBaffer, stagnant 0tcig'eifeit, n. climbing-iron; mil.cram- 

© träfe baranf, it is a penal offence, water; ©djulb, Consolidated debt; poon. 

it is liable to a great penalty; bet .^er S®inb, settled wind; .^e greife, ftci'gett (ftieg, geftie'gen), i. (f.) 1 . a) (fleh 

£ob ftebt barauf, it is death to do it; fixed prices; ...er Qiegenftanb, stock- bon unten ^en) to rise; (auffteigen) to 

barauf ftebt ber Qialgen, it is a hanging- subject (of conversation), staple-sob- mount; (bef. b. ^oben) to ascend; (bin» 

matter; bie $lftien fteben auf 200%, the ject; ...ed ditat, stock-quotation; aufflettem) to climb up; (binaufgelangen) 

shares (or stocke) are at 200 per 9 iebendorten, hackneyed phrases; .^et to get up; (fich auffchtoingen) to soar; 

Cent; bei jm. ln Slrbeit (ob. im ®ienfte) Ärogen, f. ©tebfragen; mit .^er ©chrift berXeig fteigt, the dough is beginning 

to be in 8 .one ’8 employ; im S)ienfte gebrueft, 8 tereotyx>ed; .^en Suged, on to rise, or to swell; auf einen IBaum 

to be in Service; in glammen the spot, at once, immediatdy, witb- to dimb a tree; auf bad ^ferb 
to be on fire; mit jm. in ©efchäften, ob. out delay. 5 U ^ferbe to mount (a horse), to 

EngL Schulwörterbuch. 11. 50 


steigen 


786 


SteinmefTer 


mount, or to get on horseback; bom 
^'icvbe to alight from one’s horse, 
to dismount; in ben ^ogen to etep, 
or to get into the carriage; au8 bem 
&'agen to get out of the carriage, 
to alight from the carriage; ou$ bem 
©djilfe to disembark; anS fianb to 
laud, to get on shore, to go ashore; 
oud bem (ob. burc^ baS) gcnfter to go 
(or to get) out at the window; ind 
gcnfter to get in at (or to enter by) 
the window; übet ben göun to get 
(or to climb) over the fence; jm. Qufä 
S)o(b f. S)a(b, 1; in ben Äopj, ob. ju 
5Jopf to go to (or to fly up into) 
one*8 head; SSein, bcr ln ben ffopf fteigt, 
heady wine; bgl. IBlut, 1, a; baS äBajfer, 
ob. ble glut fteigt, the water rises, the 
flood isup; bQl.iBarometer; einen 5)racben 
lajfen, to fly a kite; ^bet fiöwe, her. 
lion rampant; (b. ^ferben) f. böu* 
men; b) fam. to go, to walk; too 
6lc ^In? where are you going? l(b mufe 
1 must be off; 2. (^unebmen) to 
increase, to advance (in price), to be 
getting (or to look) up; to progress; 
IBoumtoofle fteigt bon 2:Qg 5 U 3:ag, cotton 
is rising daily; bie ißteife toerben mobl 
no(b tnebr the prices are likely to 
experience a further rise; ber ißreiS 
Ift micber «m 1% geftiegcn, the price 
has improved 1%, or is better by a 
further percent; ed ift Qufb ^öc^fte ge« 
fliegen, it is strained (or screwed up) 
to the highest pitch; mit ^bem Sdter, 
with increasing years, as one grows 
older; mit .«.ber Stimme, with a raised 
voice. 

©tei'getl, n., rising, rise; advance; 
improvement, enhancement; im on 
the rise; astrol. in the ascendant; 
im fein, com. to be getting (or to 
be looking) up, to rise (in price), to 
have an upward tendency. 

Gtei'ger, m., .^8, pl. 1. dimber, 
ascender; 2. min. master-miner, sur- 
veyor. 

pet'gent, L t. 1. to raise, to enhance, 
to increase; to advance; to heighten 
(a pleasure); to bid up (at anctions); 
to nm up (the price, or the market); 
to ontbid; fieibcnjc^aften to work up 
passions (bi8 ^ur SBut, to rage); gorbe« 
rungen to raise (one’s) demands; bie 
S)?iete (ob. ben 3)^ieter)to raise 8.one’s 
rent; geftcigertc 8Cnfprücf|c, exag- 
gerated pretensions (or Claims); 2. 
gram, to compare, to form the degrees 
of comparison (of). II. rfl. to increase. 
Gfd'gellrobr, n., .«.röbre, f. rising-pipe 
(of a pump). 

0tei'gcruiig, f., pl. .^en, 1. raising, en- 
hancemeut &c.; 2. (rbetorifcb) grada- 
tion, climax; 3. gram, (formation of 
the degrees of) comparison (of an ad- 
jective, or adverb). 

Gtei'gerung^l grab, m., f. degree 

of comparison. 

Steig'rtcmcn, m. stirrup - leather (or 
-strap). 

Stci'gung, f., pl. .^en, rising, rise; (Sfn« 
höbe) acclivity, ascent; height; (Gifcns 
babn) gradient; (Slcigung) incline, slope; 
(StcigungSbcrbällniS eine8 5^Q(f)c8) pitch. 
peil, a. stcep; shelving (coast); bluff, 
bold, precipitous; (feiten) arduous; bgl. 
f(broff, 2. 


Stei'le, f. 1. Steirbcit, f. steepness; 

2. steep place. 

Stein, m., .^(e)8, pl. .«.e, 1. a) stone; 
geol. (gel8, ©eftein) rock; fleine .^e, frag- 
ments, or chippings of stone; (runblicb) 
pebbles; 5 u ... machen, 5 U toerben, to 
petrify; ber ber Sßeifen, the philo- 
sophers’ stone; ben erften ... auf j. toer« 
fen, to cast the first stone at s.o.; 
be8 %nfto&e8, stumbling-block; e8 friert 
unb IBein, it is freezing hard; toie 
ein £ropfen auf einen bdfen like 
a homoeopathic, or an infinitesimal 
dose; quite ineffectual, or insufficient; 
ein ^r^ Oon a heart of stone; e8 
batte einen erbarmt, it would have 
melted a heart of stone, it would have 
drawn tears from a rc^; e8 ift mir 
ein bom ^aen gefallen, |. ^era, 1; 
togl. ©toef, 1; b) (ßbelflein) precious 
stone, gern; c) f. S^üblftein; OgL mab«: 
len; S)enfftein, ßeicbenftein; 2. med. stone, 
calculus; ben ... leiben, to 

be affected or troubled with the stone; 
ben febneiben, to cut for the stone; 

3. (^m) stone, kemel; 4. com. stone 
(weight of 20 or 22 pounds; in Eng¬ 
land: of 14 pounds); 5. a) SDominofteiu, 
domino; einen anfe^en, to play a 
domino; b) ^amenftein, (draught-)man; 
einen ... fcblagen, to take up a man; 
einen aufbamen, to crown a man; 
einen bei jm. im iBrette hoben, to 
stand high in 8.one'8 (good) boolu. 

Stein'IIatfer, m. rocky field. .«.aber, f. 
(rocky) vein. ...dblcr, m. zo. golden 
eagle (aquUa ckrytaitoi), 
pein'alt [ob. fteinalt'], a. old as the hills, 
(as) old as Methuselah. 

Stem'llamfel, f. zo. rock-thrush f'tur- 
dui taxalXlü). .«.Otbeit, f. masonry, 
brick-work. .«.arbeitet, m. worker in 
stones; stone-polisher. .«.ärt, f. spe- 
cies_(or variety) of stone. 
pein'artig, a. stone-like, stony. 
Stein'llbacbr m. rocky stream. .^banf, f. 
stone-bench; geol. horizontal stone- 
bed, Stratum, .«.bau, m. stone-building. 
.«.beiper, m. zo. spined loach (eolntis 
tcBntaJ, .^befcbreibung, f. lithology. 
...befd^merbe, f. (suflering from the) 
stone, calculous disease, or complaint. 
.«.bilb, n. Statue. .^bÜbung, f. med. 
lithiasis. .«.bloif, m. erratic block. 
..«.boef, m. 1. zo. ibex, steinbok, stone- 
buck (capra ibez); 2. astr. Caprioom. 
.«.höben, m. stony soll (or mund); 
(in ©ebäuben) stone-floor. .«.bogrer, m. 
1. stone-bore; 2. zo. stone-borer (lüho- 
phägus). .«.breebr bot stone-break, 
saxifrage, sea-grecn (taxifräga), .«.• 
breeber, m. quarry-man. .^bredbftbiu&t^* 
nter, m. zo. six-spot bumet-irohlnx 
(xygcBna filipendiUcB). .«.btUtbr 
quarry. .«.buntbmcf, m. chromo-litho- 
graphy. .^butt, m., .«.butte, f. zo. 
turbot, fluke (rhombia manAmut), 
Stein'tbett, n., pl. .^, dim. little 
stone; (runblicb) pebble. 

Stein'iibamnt, m. (8tone’)pier, mole, 
jetty. .^bruef, m. 1. (SSerfobren) litho- 
graphy; 2. (IBilb) lilhograph, litho- 
graphic print -^bmcfcr, m. litho- 
grapher. .^bmcfCTCi, f. 1. (Äunft) litho- 
graphy; 2. (Söerfftatte) lithographic 
printing-office, or -establishment; litho- 
grapheris workshop. .«.ei^e, L bot 


holm-oak (querem Hex), e8 ift ^um 
.«.erbarmen (n.), it is most pitiful. 
pei'nem, a. 1. (of) stone; .^e Brüde, 
Btone-bridge; .«.et Ihrug, f. ©teinfrug; 
ber .«.e ®aft, (im SDon 3uan) the marble- 
statue; 2. fig. stony; .«.eb ^er^, stone- 
heart, heart of stone. 

Stein'IIerjeugung, f. med. lithiasis. .«.» 
riet m. (milleris) donkey, or ass. .«.• 
fia^Ö, m. min. amianthus, asbestos. 

f. bot rock-lichen. .«.forene,^ 
f. river-trout 
pem'fönntg. a. stone-like. 

Stein'IIfrueqt, f. bot. stone-fruit, drupe. 
.^fuib^ [fufö], m. zo. stone-fox, white 
fox, arctic fox (eanU lagöpüe), .«.« 
gatte, f. vet wind-gall, bleyme, ves- 
signon. .«.gerött(e), n. shingle; geol. 
detritus. .«.grieö, .^gmd, m. gravel. 
.«.gmbe, f. stone-pit, quarry. .«.gmilb^ 
m. stony ground. .«.gut, n. stoneware, 
earthen-ware, crockery(-ware); delft; 
feined, wedgewood; f^mar^ed, baaalt 
T^dgewood; gelbeö, Queen’s wäre. -«.• 
gutfabrü, f. potte^. .^gutbönbler, m. 
cro^ery-man. .«.bönbler, m. 1. (mit 
IBaufteinen) quarry-man; 2. (mit ©bei« 
fteinen) dealer ln precious stones, lapi- 
daiT. 

pein'^b^t^if a. 1. as hard as stone (or aa 
flint); 2. fig. stony. 

Stein'IIbarte, L hardness of stone. .«.« 
bane, f. stone-pick, pick-axe. .«.bouer^ 
m. stone-cutter; stone-mason, quarry- 
man. .^bflüf^r stones; 

(©teingrab) caim. 

pei'nig (feiten ftei'niibt), a. stony, rocky^ 
flintv (auch fig.); stone, of stone. 
pei'ntgen, t. to stone (to death). 
Stei'iugung, f. stoning, lapidation. 
Stein'llfabinett, n. cabinet (or collec- 
tion) of stones. .«.fauj, m. zo. har- 
fang (athene noetüa). .«.fenuer, m. 
lithologist. .«.lenntnid, t lithology. 
.«.fern, m. stone (of fruit), .^fitt, m. 
lithocolla. .«.flee, m. bot. 1. melilot 
(melüötue): 2. white trefoil, white 
(or Dutch) clover (trifoUum repen»), 
.^flippe, f. rocky cliff. .^flopfer, m. 
stone-breaker. .«.ftuft, f. cleft, chink^ 
or gap in a rock, t* (mineral) 

coal, pit-coal, f sea-ooal; (entfcbtnefelte) 
coke; (berfobliÖ cinders (pl.). 
Steiu'fobienllbergmerf, n., .^gmbe, f. 
coal-mine, coal-pit, coal-work, oolliery. 
.«.gaö, n. coal-gas. .«.gebirge, n. geol. 
carboniferous group. .«.grSber, m. Col¬ 
lier. .^grieö, .^gniö, m. culm of coal^ 
small-coal. .«.(ager, n. coal-layer. 
ffbaebt, m. 1. f. .^bergmert; 2. (f^ffnung) 
shaft of a coal-pit .«.teer, m. coal- 
tar^ gas-tar. 

Stetn^lfranfbeit, f. med. stone, calcu- 
lus-disease, lithiasis. .«.trug, m. stone- 
jar. .^friife, f. stone-bottle. .^fmfte^ 
f. stone-crust .«.funbe, f. lithology. 
.«.lager, n. layer, or stratum of stone. 
.^(eioen, n. f. -..fronfbeit, .«.fibnteracn. 
.«.Itllbe, f. bot. mock-privet, phillyrea 
(ph. anguetifoVla), .«.marbcr, m. zo. 
stone-marten, beech-marten (mustela 
föinaj, «.marf, n. min. stone-marrow, 
lithomarge. .«.mebl, n. stone-dust .«.■ 
meifiei, m. tooler, stone-cutter’s chisel. 
.^mergel, m. stony marl. «.meffer, n. 
med. gorgeret, gorget (used in litho- 
tomy). 





@tetnmc4 


787 


ftcllen 


@te{n'|{m(^, m., »me^n, pL ^me^, 
stone-cntter, stone-maflon, stone-squar- 
er; (^öfterer) pav(i)er. f 

m. mortar from whlch stones were 

thrown. ^mortel, m. cement ^nit^ 
(Clfcnbclnnufe), f. iyory-nut n. 

8tone*fruit n. petroleum, rock- 

oll; (feiten) rock-tar. >^ö|ieratidti, f. 
f. ^fc^nttt. t fire-proof paste- 

board (for roofing), statuary • paste- 
board; cartou-pierre. n. min. 

stone-pitch. m. zo. f. 

feer, ^lifeffer, m. f. SWauerpfeffer. 
»»flafter, n. stone-pavement. m. 

yellow boletna (b, edülig), 
f. slab (of atone), (8tone-)flag; mit 
platten belegen, to flag. ^ramine, f. 
paving-beeile, rammer, oommander. 
^rcgcib m. shower of atonea. 

n. mineral kingdora. 

fleittreif^' [ob. ftein'reic^], a. enormoualy 
rieh; ^ fein, to roll in richea. 

@tei]t'||ritm^ f. atone-drain, mmbling- 
dndn. -^foge, f. stone-saw; marble- 
aaw. ^falSf n. min. rock-aalt, mineral 
aalt .^fal^bergtnerf, n. rock-aalt-mine. 
^falglögcr, n. bed of rock-aalt. 
fämc(tt), m. bot. gromwell, gromil, 
atone-aeed, atone-weed (lithospermwn); 
acf'ers.^fame(n), red-root (l. arvense), 
.«.fontmluttg, f. collection of atonea. 

m. gravel. ^ftnrg^ m. aaroo- 
phagua. ^fqicht, f. layer, or atratum 
of atonea. ^fcqlcifcr, m. poliaher of 
atonea; (für (Sbelfteine) lapidary. ..w« 
fc^lettbcr, f. aling to throw atonea with; 
(ÄTiegSmafc^ine) onager. f n. 

niil. dint-(fire-)lock. m. 

zo. fallow-finch, white-ear, wheat-ear 
(saxicöla cenanlhe). .^fl^ntetgClb m. 
pl. paina caused by the atone, atone- 
oolio (ai.). .^fd^netbefunff, f. gem- 
canrin^, engraving on atone, gljrptica. 
.«fc^netber^ m. lapidary. m. 

med. high-operation, lithotomy. 
fc^rift, f. 1. (3nf(|rift) lapidary inacrip- 
tion; 2, (©(^rift^üge) lapidary charao- 
tera (pl.). m. atone-rubbiah. 

.«.fd^fittung, f. ballaating of a road, or 
railway. .^fc^tttalBe, f. zo. awift (cyp- 
sHtts apus), m. atone-layer, 

payer, pavier ^^flaftcrer). .^fdfcrlo^n^ 
m. payiage. f. atone-table; alab. 

^topf, m. earthen pot ...träger^ m. 
atone-bearer; (^anblanger) hodman, 
tray-man. ..^Sbet^ltg^ m. incruatation, 
or ooating of atone. ....toall, m. atone- 
rampart. f. atone-rollcr. 

m. zo. tnm-atone, aea-dotterel 
(itrepHlcu irUerpres), f. atone- 

wall; (perpendicnlar) rock. ...tOCg, m. 
paved way; cauaeway. .«.todtt, m. a 
anperior Franconian wine. n. 

1. (arch.) atone-work, maaonry; 2. 
rock-Work, grotto-work. m. 

atone’a caat, atone’a throw; einen .^murf 
meit, within a atone’s throw. «wtOtttg, 
f. bot. agrimony (agrimcnla eupato- 
ria), ....^dd^tter, m. lithographer. 
gd^nung, f. lithograph. f. atone- 

age. 

fterrifc^i, f. fteiermStfifcB. 

©tdji, m., pl. .^e, mrap (of a 
bird; hum. parson’a noae); backaide, 
bnttock, posteriora (pl.). 

0td^'||bdtt, n. med. coccyx^ -fwfir m. 
zo. grebe (podtceps), .^^gcblirt, f. med. 


croaa-birth, caae of pelyio preaenta- 
tion. ...Idge^ f. med. pelyio preaen- 
tation. 

0fel!d'ge [a'zhe], f., pL .«.n, 1. atand, 
frame; allg. oontriyanoe; 2. (dtogbre) 
whatoot. 

ftctt'bär, a. moyable; adjnatable, ao- 
commodable, capable of being regn- 
lated, re^laüng (e. g. chair). 

0teU'bi(^etn, n. meeting, appointment, 
rendez-youa. 

0terie, f., pl. .^n, 1. a) (Ort, $Iab) place; 
(9taum) room; (gteef) apot; (0tanbpunft) 
atand; an geeigneter in proper 
qnartera; an Ort unb 1. in the 
proper plaoe; 2. on the yery apot; 
ouf ber .^ (= fofort), on the apot, im- 
mediately; at a moment’a notice; an 
beffen in atead of that (or of which); 
loenn id§ an ^B^er märe, if I was 
(or were) in yonr place (or caae); jur 
..w fein, to be at hand (here, or there); 
5ur f(B<tffen, to produce; ouf ber 
berfaufen, to acll out of hand, or off- 
hand; nid^t bon ber ge^en, not to atir 
(or to budge); ni(Bt bon ber fommen, 
to make no progresa, not to get on; 
nic^t bon ber .^I don’t atir! etm. bon ber 
.IW Bringen, to moye a.!. from its place; 
b) (gehörige bie einnc^men bon, to 
atand in lien (or inatead) of; to take 
or to aupply the place of; bie Storni 
Bot barin feine morality doea not 
enter into it; fd. bertreten, to re- 
preaent ao., to be aone’a aubatitute; 
bgl. SBaterftelle, SKutterftelle; an bie 
fe^n, to aubatitute (für, for); ficB an jS. 

fe^en, to plaoe o.a in the poaition 
of ao.; (iBn berbrfingen) to aupplant ao.; 
an {8. .w treten, to become a aubatitute 
for 8.O.; 2. (ÄnfteOung) place; (8(mt) 

Office; (SBef(Bäftigung) emplo 3 rment; 
(f(onbition) aituation; (Stellung, Slang) 
atation; (ißoften) poat; gute good 
berth; er bemarB fi(B um biefe he 
applied for thia place; eine fuc^en, 

to want (or to be on the look-out for) 
a dtuation (auf einem domptoir, in an 
Office); eine .iw befommen, to get a place; 
eine ^ einne^men, inne^aben, ob. 

betreiben, to hold a high place, to rank 
(or to be placed) high; offene ya- 
cancy; ot)ne .iw, unemployed; ge« 

fucBt, (in Sfnnoncen) wanted ...; 3. 
in einem iBuebe) paasage (of a book). 

fterien, I. t. 1. (allg.) to put; (an eine 
beftimmte ©teile) to place; (feiten) to 
locate; (BinfteKen) to act (upright); 
(^often ob. ©teile anmeifen) to poat, to 
atation; jm. (auf bem IBillarb) einen 

guten iBaU to leave it on for a.o.; 
SJtilcB (jum öcrinnen) ^ (ob. oufftellen), 
to ourdle milk; dffen morm to keep 
food hot; bgt. falt, 1; etto. an feinen 
IDrt -w, to put 8.t, in ita place; perbe 
in ben ©fall uw, to atable horsea; 2. 
a) (orbnungSmfilig aufftellen) to aet in 
Order, to rank, to arrange; to ränge; | 
Slepe to aet, or to apre^ neta; bie | 
©egel mar. to trim the aaila; eine I 
SaÜe .IW, to aet a anare, or a trap | 
(jm., for 8.O.); bgl. ©ein, 2, ^oroffop, | 
Slatibität, ^rognoftifon; b) (rid)tig to i 
regulate; to aet, or to time (a watch); 
(richten) to point (a gun); c) (^um ©tiHs 
peBcn bringen) baS Slöbertoerf einer SRüBle 
.w, to atop the wheel-work; 3. a) (auf* 


ftellen, Bringen) SBacBen .iw, to sei (of to 
atation) aentriea; Siruppen to furnish 
aoldiera; feinen SJlann .w, f. 931ann, 1; 
b) ( 5 ur ©teile fcBaffcn) einen ©ürgen (ob. 
©teUbertretcr) to find bail (or a aub¬ 
atitute); als ©ürgen to put in aa 
bail; bor Qieridjt to arraign a.o. 
(at the bar); to bring 8.o. to hia trial; 
3cugen to produce witnesaea; ffaution 
-w, to giye bail; c) (borlegen) eine grage 
to ask (or to put) a question (jm., 
to 8.O.); jm. eine Slufgabe to aet 8.o. a 
task; bgl. Eintrag, 2; d) com. einen $reU 
-w, to fix a price; ich ftcHe 3h»cn ben 
biüigften fßretS, I Charge, or note you 
the loweat price; jm. in Sled)nung 
to put, or to bring to a.one’a account; 
4. j. ©. einen Verbrecher) (b. h- 
fein meitereS gliehcn berhinbem), to atop, 
to arrest; juto. == jiir Siebe -w, to call 
to acoount; 5. (in Verbinbung mit einem 
a. ob. ady.) j. gut (ob. fd)lecht) to 
pay 8 . 0 . a high (or low) aalary; fchlecht 
gefteÜt, badly paid, ill-remunerated; 
fo geftellt, so aituated; h<>^ gtfltiltr of 
high atouding, high in office; sufrie* 
ben .w, to oontent, to aatisfy; frei 
to leaye a free choice; i^ fteQe 
Shuen frei, I leaye it to you; bahin 
geftellt fein laffen, f. bahinfteüen; bgl. 
gleichfteücn; 6. (in Verbinbnng mit einer 
prp.) er ift gan^ auf fleh geftellt, he ia 
entirely dependent upon himaelf, or 
thrown upon hia own reaourcea, he 
haa to ahift for himaelf; auf bie $robe 
.w, to put to the proof, to try; •ich 
BciB* mein* ©ach* auf nichts geftcHt, I 
care for nought on earth; in ben ©chat* 
ten to throw into the ahade; in jS. 
©eliä^ to leaye to aone’a Option, 
ohoice, or pleaaure; jm. bor Slugen 
to aet before a.o., to repreaent to a.o.; 
Sur Siebe to call to acoount; jut 
©<hau to expoae (to yiew); jm. jur 
Ve^ügung to place at 8.one’8 dia- 
posal; bgl. d)iSpofition, 2. U. i. (h.) 
jm. nach bem fieben to attempt aone^a 
life. 111. rfl. 1. a) to place O.8.; .w 
©ie ftch hi^B^ unter meinen Slegenfchirm, 
atand here under my umbrella; b) to 
rank o.a.; to take one’a atand; 2. ap. 
to atand at bay (aaid of game); fich pr 
SBchr -w, f. fepen, II. 3, b; 3. to pre- 
aent o.b., to appear, to come forward; 
fleh bor ©cricht to appear in court, 
to atand one’a trial; fich Ber foli^ei 
io give 0 . 8 . up to Üie police; 4. (fleh 
BerauSftcUcn) to proye, to tum out; 
bie ©ache fteüt fleh güuftiger, old ich 
buchte, the matter ia in reality not ao 
bad, aa 1 thought; ber $reiS ftcllt fich 
auf acht ©hilling, the price ia (or oomea 
to) eight ahillings; ber ißreiS mirb fich 
höher .w, the price will rale higher; 
eS fteUt fich niebriger, it will be done 
at a lower price; 5. fleh mit jm. uicht 
.w. lönnen, not to agree (or not to be 
able to get on) with 8.O.; 6. (fich un* 
fteHen) to feign, to affect, to pretend, 
to make a ahow (or pretence) of ...; 
fich heilig, toü, ob. böfe .w, to feign 
holineas, madneas, or anger; fich traut 
.w, to feign, or to aham aicknesa; 
mil. to malinger; ungebärbig to 
behaye unaeemly; fam. to get qiiite 
aayage; fich einfältig to play the 
fool; fich taub -w, to affect deafiiesa; er 
50* 



@tcOengcfu(^ 


788 




ftellt fi(^ nur fo, he is only sbamniing; 
er fteÜle fic^ atö ob he did as if 
he pretcnded to he shammed (e. g. 
repeutance). 

0tcricul<gcjri(^, n. application for a 
place, .^jagcr, m. place-hunter; place« 
mau. f. place-hunting. 

ftcricnlö^V a. unemployed, out of work. 
0tcricn||famtttlttng, f. collection of quo« 
tations; aelections (pl.). ^Ucrgcbltttg, 
f. patrouage. .^ncrmitt(c)liing^bureait 
[bürö], n. reg^ßtry-office, agency. 
hennittlcr, m. (place-)ageDt. 
fierictilticife, adv. here and there, spo- 
radically; I«at. passim, 

«fleHtg, a. in Sil* having a certain 
nnmber of places; ftebenftedige fioga» 
ritljmen, math. Beven-place-logarithma. 
^tcil'ljtnod^cr, m. cart-wright, wheel- 
wright. .^rab. n. regulating-wheel (of 
a watch). f. regulating-plate. 

f. adjusting^acrew, regulat- 

ing-screw. 

Steriung, t, pl. ..^en, 1. (bQ$ Steden) 
ßetting, putting &c.; (iBiHarb) good 
leave; hb b^be ^bnen eine gute ge« 
febt, I have left it on for you; baS 
ift feine gute (tBiUarb), there is not 
much on; jebt b^ben Sie eine gute 

DOW you are on; hon Saugen, 
producing wituesses; 2. (eingeiiouintene 
posture; (um etlu. ouSsubrüefen) at« 
titude; (Haltung) bearing; (.^ beim geeb« 
ten) guard; mil. formation; atten¬ 
tion 1 on your guard 1 ficb in (eine tbea« 
tralifcbc) merfen, to strike an atti- 
tude, to attitudiuize, to pose (olS, 
for); 3. a) (iSage) position; (bienftlicb) 
Situation; (Scbcneftellimg) Station, liy- 
ing, berth; eine gcfidjcrte einnebmen, 
to have a good berth; gefcUfcbaftlitbe 
Position in society; eine unbcbcutcnbe 
einuebmen, to be placcd in the back- 
ground; icb fu(be eine ^ 

a similar engagement; eine an* 
treten, to enter on an office (or em- 
ployment); b) feine bebai4)ten, to 
luaintain (or to keep) one’s grouud; 
ben geinb ouS feiner bertreiben, to dis- 
lodge the enemy; 4. astr. constella- 
tion; 5. (Snorbnung) arrangement, dis- 
position; bie bet englifdjen $(bt>erbien, 
the place of (or the way of placing) 
English adverbs. 

fteriung^pfltdbdg, a. bound to appear 
for military master; old enough to 
serve in the army. 

flell'tcrtTCtcnb^ p.a. vicarious, repre- 
sentative; deputy (burgomastcr); act- 
ing (consul). 

0teIl'||bcrtrctcr^ m. deputy, representa- 
tive, delegate; bef. com. proxy; Sur¬ 
rogate (of a bishop); ((Jrfobmann) Sub¬ 
stitute; .^Uertreter 6I)tifti, Vicar of 
Jesus Christ; bureb einen ...Dcrtrctcr, by 
deputy, by proxy. .^Ucrtrctung, f. 
Substitution, deputyship, representa- 
tion; bc). com. proxy; in -^Pertretung 
jS., iu place of 8.o. ...tuagen, m. stagc- 
coach; omnibus; (feiten) diligence; 
faiu. dilly. ^5cigcr, m. pointer of the 
regulatiiig-plate. 

©telVf pl- öuf .^n geben, 

to walk on stilts; fig. to be slilted, 
affected, or bombastic; Quf -^n fteDcn, 
to stilt. 


ftersenartig, adv. as if on stilts; 
geben, to stalk. 

©ter^cnllbcilb n. zo., mit ....beinen, gral- 
latory (birds). .^laufet, m. pl. zo. 
Lat. grallatorts, 

©telj'llfü^, m. wooden leg; sl. ammu- 
nition-leg. ...bBgcl, m. pl. grallatory 
birds. 

©tatim'etfett, n. (two-bevelled) chisel; 
(breiedigeS) bur(r)(-chi8el). 
fÜcnt'ttteitr 1. i. (b.) to work with a 
chisel. II. t. 1. to prop, to put firmly 
agaiust s.t; bie Cfdbogen auf ben Xif^ 
to lean one’s elbows on the table; 
bie Krme in bie Seite to sei one’s 
arms a-kimbo; bie gübe gegen bie ^anb 
to plant one’s feet against the 
wall; 2. vulg. to fuck. III. rfl. (gegen 
etto.) to resist, or to oppose 8.t., to 
bear up against s.t. 

©tcm'pel^ m., pl. 1. die; punch, 
puncheon; mech. pistou; 2. stamp; 
(auf Sßaren) stamp-mark; brand; (Xa* 
geS*.^) date-stamp; (Sntn)ertungds.i..) 
defaciug-, or obliterating-stamp; fig. 
stamp, uiarkj 3. bot. pistil. 

©teilt I^clllabgäbc, f. j. .^gebübr. .^onit, 
n. 8tamp-of6ce. .^bogett, m. (sheet of) 
stamped paper. ...gebfibt, f., ^gclb^ 
n. stamp-duty; (bei Übertragung uon 
iBefib) conveyanoe. ^gefebr n- stamp- 
law. ...tttarfe^ f. (adhesive) stamp. 
ftein'pcltt, t. 1. to stamp, to mark; to 
Seal; to sei one’s seal (or mark) to; 
2. fani. a) (j. ^ etm.) to instruct (8.o.) 
beforeband, to prime (8.o. to do 8.t); 
b) j. ium Sttgnet to sei b.o. down 
as (or for) a liar. 

©tctn'bclllbobicr, n. stamped paper. 
^flbneibcfunft, f. art of stamp-cutting, 
stamp-engraving, or of die-siuking. 
.«.fdbncibcr, m. stamp-cutter (or -en- 
graver), die-sinker. f. stamp- 

duty. .^^cifbeibn. stamp, (6tamp-)mark, 
brand. 

©temb'lcr, m., pl. stamper. 
©tcng'e, f., pl. ,^n, mar. top-mast; 
grobe main top-mast; auf b^lber 
half mast up. 

©tcng'et, m., pl. stalk, stem; 
bot caulis; in fliehen, to shoot or 
to grow into stalks. 
fteitg'cl||artig, ^fontttg, a. stalky; bot 
cauliform. 

©teng'clblotf, n. stem-leaf. 
©teng'eldben^ n., .^8, pl. dim. small, 
thin stalk, or stem; bot caulicule. 
ftciig'cl|{lö8, a. bot stalkless, stem- 
less; bot acauline, acaulous. .«.mit« 
faffcnb, ]).a. bot amplexioaul, stem- 
clasping. 

@ten8'e(«)|lf<og, n. top-8t»y. ^ftagfeael, 
n. maintop-stay-sail. .^tOOlttctl, f. pL 
t(^-shroud8. ^tninbreebf n. top-rope. 
§ ©teuogrob^'f m., .^en, pl. ..en, steno- 
grapher, shorthand-writer. 

§ ©tenograpbic', f., pl. ...en, steno- 
graphy, shorthand. 

§ ftcnngrabbliic'tcn (p.p. .^lert'), t to 

Stenograph, to write (in) shorthand. 

§ ftcnogra'pbift^r 8tenographic(al), 
shorthand. 

©tcn'tarftümnc, f., ffcutö'rifc^c (a.) 
Stimme, Stentorian voice. 

I ©tcbb'ön, m., ...8, (31Z9i.) Stephen. 
©tcpbö'Mle [ob. fterani], f. (g9f.) Ste- 

pljiina. 


©teb^'mtnB, m., (9791.) Stephanus, 

©tebp'bccfe, f. quilt quilted cover. 
Steppe, f., pl. .^n, steppe; desert 
fleb'bett, t to quilt; to stitch (on a 
machine). 

inhabitant of 
a steppe. m. zo. desert-fox, 

corsak (canU corsaej. ^loolf, m. zo. 
prairie-wolf (eanis latransj, 
©tepbetet', f., pl. ...cn, quilüng, stitch- 
ing; quilted, or stitched worlc 
©t^b'llgani, n. quilting-thread. 

Itabcl, f. quilting-needle. f. 

stitched, or raised seam, run with 
back-stitch. m. (back-)Btitch; 

^op’pel*.«fti(b, m. lock- (or shuttle-) 
stitch. 

©tcr'bclibcft, n. death-bed. ....bfifibr 
register of deatha ...faO, m. death, 
decease; casualty. ^gebet, n, praycr 
read for one dying. ...gebanfetl, m. pl. 
thoughts of death. ^gclb, n. funeral 
expeuses (pl.). .^gcfoitg, m. f. ...lieb, 
.^gcmaiib, n. shroud, winding-sheets, 
grave-clothes (pl.). ^gfoife, f. funeral 
bell; death-knell; passing - bell. 

^au8, n. bouse of death, or mouming. 
....^cmb, .^Hctb, n. shroud. n* 

year of a person’s death. I- 

burial-club; burial-fund. ...lieb, n. 
funeral hymn; dirge. ...lifif, f., .^rc« 
gtfier, n. bill of mortality, record (or 
register) of deaths. 

fter^bcii (ftirbft, ftirbt; ftarb, geftor/ben), 
i. (f.) to die (on etm., of, or from 8.t.); 
(binfterben) to die away; Por jm. to 
die before 8.o., (feiten) to predecease 
S.O.; ou8 (Sirom to die of grief; 
^unger8 to die of starvation (or of 
hunger), to starve to death; j. ^un* 
gcr8 ... laffen, to starve s.o.; (cineö) 
natürlichen XobeS to die a natural 
death; Por lÜangermcile to die of 
ennui, to be bored to death; über fei* 
nen $Iänen ..., to die before oue’s 
plans are carried out; mutig fam. 
to die game; ouf etm. ..., to seal B.U 
by one’s death; barauf mill ich leben 
unb I will live and die iu tliis 
faith; burch ihn ift fte gefiorben, he ha** 
killed (or been the death of) her; fein 
.^be8 9Bort, f. SterbcnSmörtchen. 
©tcr'bcn, n., .^8, 1. dying; (^infcheibcii) 
deoease; (Sterblichfeit) mortality; ^um 
gelangmeilt, bored to death; im 
liegen, to be dying, in a dying state, 
or at the point of death; auf Seben 
unb .^, come life, come death; 2. ein 
..., a pestilence; ba8 grobe .^, the great 

Ä e. 

CltBongft, f. agony, mortal an- 
guish; e8 ift mir fterben8angft', a. I 
am in an arnny of fear, 
ftcr'bendjjfratil, a. sick unto death, 
hopelessly, or dangerously ill. ....lang* 
metlig, a. terribly tedious, or Üre- 
some. .^mfibe, a. tired, or fatigued 
to death. 

Stefhen^WM^ew, n. dim. earthly 
Word; er fagte fein ... baPon, he did not 
say a single word, or a syllable of 
it, he never said a word of it. 
©ter'bclifaframcitte, n. pl. last sacra- 
ment (si.). .^ftunbe, f. dying-hour, 
last hour. -^tog, m. dying-day. 
5tttttttcr, n. death-chamber. 
ftcrb'U^, a. mortal; .^c ^ülle, mortal 



StttbVidtt 


789 




clay; reninins (pl.); (adv.) DerlicBt, 
desperatcl) in love. 

1. (^r) m. mortal (man). 
II. bo$ the mortal part of man, 
the bodv. 

Stcrb'li^fcit, f. mortality; (aI8 (SJflf. 
5 ur €tvintcit) this earthly life. 

etcrb'Iidjfeitöllberii^t, m., f. bill 

of mortality. 

0tcrb'ltng, m. sheep that died of dis¬ 
ease. 

@terb'Itltg8l00l(e, f. morling, mortling, 
pelt-wool. 

§ 0tCTCOmehrte', f. math. solid geome- 
try, stcreoinetry. 

§ ftcrconic'trifc^, a. math. stereometrical. 

§ stcrcofföf, n., .^(c)8, pl.stereo- 
scope. 

§ flcrcofß'htfl^, a. stereoscopic. 

§ percoh)£, a. stcreotyped. 

§ Stereoh^b'andgobc, f. stercotype-edi- 
tion. 

§ Stcrcot^'b^ pl* stereotypes. 
brttff, m. stereotype-printin^. ...bntffcr, 

m. stereotypographor. ^gtc^er (0tC* 
reot^eur' [£>5?]), m. stcrebtype-found- 
er, stereotyper, ^gtc^crei, f. stereo- 
type-fonndry. f. stereotype- 

plate. 

§ Stereotypie', f. stereotypy (1. Stereo« 
typenbrud; 2. ©tereotypenßifberei). 

§ ftercotypllie'ren (p.p. .^iert'), t to 

stereotype. 

§ fjercoty'jiff^, a. stcreotypical. 

§ Stereotyp'plotte, f. stereotype-plate. 

§ a, sterile. 

I SterintSf, f. sterility. 

Ster'fe. f., pl. heiler. 

§ Sterlet, m., .^8, pl. lo. Sterlet 
(aeipenser rul/^tts), 

§ ster'llng, m. sterling; ein $funb 
a ponnd sterling. 

Stern, m., ^(c)8, pl. ^e, 1. star; b{8 
5 U ben ...en erbeben, to extol to the 
skies; in ben ^en Icfcn, to read the 
Stars; bet lepte bei Hoffnung, the last 

§ leam of hope; 2. pupil (of the eye); 

. f. OrbenSftem; 4. (einer ^omenobe) 
Centre; 5. typ. (Stemmen) asterisk (♦), 
Star; 6. (jcltcn) mar. für C>c(f, Spiegel. 
Stern'llonbcter, m. worshipper of the 
Stars, .^anbetnng, f. astrolatry, wor- 
ship of the stars. ...01118, m. bot. 
star-anise, stellated, or Indian anise, 
badian (illicium anüäUtm). 
ftcm'Örtig, a. starlike, astral. 
Stemlbopn, f. orbit of a star. ...be* 
f^reionng, f. astrography. .^bilb, n. 
constellation; ...bilb be8 3lieTfreife8, 
sign of the sodiac. ...blünte, f. bot. 

1. (China) aster, star-wort (oster); 
2. f. SRilcbftem; 3. f. Stemmiere. 
Stem'ci^ien, n., .^8, pl. (dim.) 1. 

little Star, starmiet; 2. typ.asterisk (•). 
Steni'llbcutefunft, .^bentnng, Stern« 
benterei', f. astrology; Stembeuterei 
treiben, to astrologize. Stem'benter, 

m. astrologer. 

gm'benteriff^, a. astrological. 

Stern'llbienft, m. worshipping of stars, 
sabianism. ...eibei^fe, f. so. stellion 
(stclVto vidgäris), 

Stcr'ncit||öbenb, m. stanr evening. 
...oll, n. Ormament. ...boyn, f. orbit 
of stars. ...bonitcr, n. star-spangled 
banner (of the United States), stars 
and Stripes (pl.). ...felb, n. starry 


field. ...gcmblbe, n. starry vanlt of 
heaven. ...yimmcl, m. starry sky. .^« 
glonj, m. starry lustre. >«liccr, 
ntCCT, n., .ikff^Ör, f. starry liost. 

fter'nenli^eH, a. j. ftembeü. o. 

high as the stars. 

St^nen|!ja!|r, n. sidereal ycar. .^louf, 

m. cour»c of the stars. .^lif^t, n. 
Star-light .i^tog, m. sidereal Uay. 
...Jfit, f. sidereal time. ...^clt, n. starry 
vault (or canopy) of heaven. 

fÜem'fbnntg, a. star-shaped, star-like; 
bot. Btellnte(d); stellar. 

Stern'llforfiyer, m. astronomer. .^glob, 

n. (astronomical) telescope. ...gmppe, 
f. clnster of stars. ....guifcr, m. star- 
gazer, star-monger. ^ ..gürte!, m. 
starry zone (i. e. the milky way). 

ftem^ögelllbefof fen, p^i., .^ooK', a. fam. 
crying dmnk, as dmnk as David’s 
sow. 

ftem'^ell, a. star-light, star-lit, star- 
bright, starry. 

Stern' II joyr, n. |. ©temenjobr. f 
mer, f. Star chamber, .^forte, f. map 
of the stars, relestial (or astronomi¬ 
cal) chart ...fotoßg, m. f. .^Tegifter. 
...fenner, ...!unbtge(r), m. astronomer. 
.^fenntni8, .^fnnbe, f. astronomy. 

Stem'letn, n., .^8, pl...., dim. f. ©tem« 
(ben, 1. 

Stem'lllif^t, n. f. ©temenlicbt. .^mtere, 
f. bot Star-wort (stellaria); chick- 
weed (st. medla). .^regifter, n. cata- 
logue of stars. .«.ro^r, n. (astrono¬ 
mical) telescope. .^fc^anje, f. mil. 
star-redoubt, star-fort ...fc^ein, m. 
f. ©temenlicbt. .^fd^itnppe, f., (feltner) 
m. shooting-star, falling-star. 
^er, m. star-gazer; astronomer. 
.^leyeret, f. (practice of) star-gazing, 
astronomy. ...fül^er, m. (astronomi¬ 
cal) telescope. .^tafel, f. astronomical 
table. .^tag, m. f. ©tementag. .^nl^r, 
f. sidereal dial. ..ttial)rfägerei, f. f. 
...beutefunft. ...märte, f. observatory. 
...geilten, n. constellation. ...Seit, f. f. 
©temenaeit. 

Sterg, m., ..c8, pl. ..c, 1. (Ster'je, f., 
pl. ...n) plongh-tail, plongh-handle; 
tail (of a windmill); 2. provinc. (©teil) 
tail, ramp, backside. 

ftet, a. 1. (feft) fixed; 2. (feft u. beftfin« 
big) Btcady, stable; (unmanbelbor) con- 
stant; 3. (fortiuobrenb) continnal, con- 
tinuons, t^ipetual, unintermpt^. 

§ Stet^ofßp , n., ..^(e)8, pl. stetho- 
soope. 

§ ftet^offö'pifd^, a. stethoscopio(al). 

prtig, a. f. ftet 

Strtigfeit, f. steadiness, stability, oon- 
stancy; continnity. 

ftet8, adv. continnally, always, ever. 

A. Steu'er, n., .^8, pl. heim; (bet 
teil im Sßalfer) mdder; (bei ffeinem 
©(biffen) tiller; bQ8 führen, to be at 
the heim; ... in Seel the hdm a-leel 
luff! ba8 an ®Q(fborb! port the heim 1 
J5. Steu'er, f., pl. .^n, 1. (©eifteuer) 
contribution; (Abgabe im QÜg.) tax; 
(birefte ... noch (Hnfebä^ung) assessment; 
(Ituffage, Umlage) impost, (^ auf ab« 
gef(bfiyte8 Eigentum ^u fiofa^metfen) rate; 
(üimnbfteuer) ground-rent; bgl. 

...n auf legen, to impose taxes; eine ... 
au8f(bTdbcn, to make an assessment; 
to raise (or to levy) contributions; ...n 


eintreiben, to receive (to gatber, or to. 
collect) taxes; (fo unb fo bief) an .^n 
iu joblcn hoben, to be assessed at; (bie) 
...n bcrmcigem, to refuse to pay taxes; 
to stop the snpplies; 2. f assistance, 
aid, belp; jur ... bet ^obrbeit, for 
the sake of (or in compliance with) 
tmth; fam. to give the devil his due. 

Stcn'crllabfertignng, f. custom-honse- 
examination. ...amt, n. board of in- 
land - revenne, Inland - revenne - ofüce; 
(Zollamt) custom-house. ...anßge, f., 
...aitfcblag, m. assessment of taxes; rate. 

A. ftcn'crbär, a. mar. manageable (ship). 

B. ftcu'crbör, a. 1. taxable, assessable; 
excisable; ratable; 2. (fteueiyflicbtig) 
liable to pay taxes, or duty; tribntary; 

Steu'erbärfctt, f. 1. taxability, raU- 
bility; 2. liability to pay tax, or 
dnty; bgl. ftenerbor. 

Stcu'er|jbcamtc(r), m. revenuc-officer; 
(im 3oiibo“®) custom-housc-officer. ...» 
bebBrbCj f. f. .^amt. .^bcmtüignng, r., 
...bemiUtgungSreebt, n. right of gnmt- 
ing (or refusing) taxes. ...bc^trf, m. 
receiver’s district. ...borb, n. starboard. 
...borb8ma(bc, f. starboard-watch. ...« 
bouquet [bufet], n. hum. choice Collec¬ 
tion of taxes. .^brüefe, f. steersmnn’s 
Seat, or post ...bufb, n. bock of rates. 
...befraubattön, f. defraudation of the 
revenue. ...bireftor, m. director of a 
board of in land-revenue. ...cinitabme, 
f. Collection of taxes. ...einnebmer, 

m. receiver of taxes, tax - collector, 
tax-mtherer. ...eubf, n. stem, poop. 

Sten^ercr, m., .^8, pl. .^, f. ©teuermonn. 

Stctt'tr||erbcbung, f. collecting, or leyy- 
ing of taxes. ...crla^, m. remission 
of taxes, reduction of duties. ...fach, 

n. revenue-department -.fcbcr, n. zo. 
Lat rectrix; ...febem, pl. sickle-feaihers. 

ficu'erfret, a. free of duty, ezempt from 
laxes, scot-frro. 

Stcn'crllfrcibcit, f. exemption from 
dnty, or taxes, immnnity. ...füff, m. 
f. ...onfcblag. .^foffc, f. receiver’s office. 
.^fataftcr, n. taz-roli. .^folfegtum, n. 
board of (inland-)revenue. ...lafl, f. 
weight of taxation. .^mann, m. 1. (am 
9tu^) man at the wheel, helmsman, 
steersman; 2. mate. ...maundittnft, 
f. (art of) navigation; pilotage. 
mann8maat, m. second mate. 

A. fteu'cni, 1. i. (b.) u. t mar. to steer; 
(lotfcn) to pilot; nach ©üben .^, to di¬ 
rect a ship’s course to the south; to 
stand, to steer, or to ply south ward; 
meicben 5htr8 fteuert ba8 ©ebiff? how 
Stands the ship? geraben SCBeg8 to 
make a straight course; ba8 @(bijf 
fteuert gnt, ob. leid)!, the ship steers 
well, or easily, she answers her heim 
well; ba8 ©ebiü fteuert hart, the ship 
does not answer the heim readily; auf 
etm. lo8 fig. to drive at s.t., to be 
intent npon s.t.; 2. i. (().) einem ^inge 

to check s.t, to put a stop to s.t., 
or a restraint upon s.t.; to prevent, to 
hinder, to restrain, or to repress 8.t. 

B. fteu'em, t. u. i. (b.) to pay (taxes), 
to oontribute. 

©fteu'trllnacblag, m. f. ^crlab. ^orb« 
nung, f. rc^ation of taxes and rates. 

ftru'er^flilbttg, a. 1. liable to pay taxes,. 
or duty; bet ©Ue, rate-payer; 2. f. 
fteuerbot, 1. 



Steuemb 


790 


ftleren 


0tcu'crllrab, n. (steering-)wheel. ^rat, 

m. councillor of the board of (ioland-) 

revenue. n. mar. tillcr-rope. 

^rcfliflcr, d., ^roHc, f. 1. tax-roll; 

2. ([ÜT ©runbftcucr) list of all landcd 
property liable to assessment. .«.rubcr^ 

n. heim, rudder, I «Steuer, A. ^fac^e, 

f. matter concemmg taxes. m. 

rate (of duty). m. receipt for 

taxes paid. .^futntttC, f. assessment. 

0tC1t'crung, f., pl. .^en, 1. mar. steer- 
ing; steerage; 2. mech. a) (distribut- 
ing) valve*motion; b) distributing- 
regulator (or -gear), steam-distributor; 

3. (i. fteuem, 2) repression. 
®teu'crun0@||a^|parat^ ^medjaut^mud, 

m. (äum Umfteuem) reversing-gear. 
ftattgCp f. reversing-rod. 
@tcil'cr|lucrf(^lu6, m. com. bond; unter 
.^berjc^luB, in bond. .^kietttialtung^ f. 
administration of taxea .^ttetltlCtges 
nittg^ f. refnsal of taxes, stoppage of 
snpplies, or snbsidies. ^tucfcil^ n. 
System of taxes and rates. 
m. rate-payer, tax-paver, scot-and-lot- 

r yer. m. 1. bill of taxes; 

f. .iw(d)ein. ^SÜfc^Iag, m. addition 
to a tax or rate. 

©tFöcn [ttjcn], m., .^8, pl. f. Sorbers 
^inters^. 

0fcl)'crmttrf, f. f. Stclermorf. 
fttbi^'eit (ftiOi^'eft ob. ftibijt'; pp. ftibibO» 
t fam. to crib, to pilfer, to filch, to 
purloin. 

m., .^(e)8, pl. 1. a) (aUg.) 
pricking, prick; (eineS 3*^|clt8) sting, 
bite; (flciner ©nflicb, fioeb) puncture; 
(3)oId)fticb) stab; (Stofe) thrust^ stab; 
bgl. Xcgenftic^, ^ieb, 1, iRabelfti(b, 1; ba8 
ift ein in8 that cuts to the 

quick, or stings to the (very) heart; 
baö n)ar ein ouf mid), fig. that was 
a hit (or tauut) at me, or a dig for 
me; b) (iR&feen) stitch; ein 5ur 
erljäit ba8 5fleib, prv. a stitch in time 
saves nine; fealten, 1. eig. to hold 

(said of a stitch); 2. fig. to stand the 
test, to hold good; c) (Spatcnftic^) cut 
(¥nth a spade); 2. med. quick, dart- 
ing, or shooting pain, twitch, stitch; 
fig. pang; bgl. Seitcnfti(^e; 3. (ihirtens 
fpici) trick; einen ^ ma(feen, to take a 
trick; jm. einen geben, to give s.o. 
a rub; alle .^e machen, to loo; feinen 
machen, to be looed; 4. (j^fer[ti(^) 
engruving, cut; 5. a) bQ8 IBier 
einen the beer is pricked (rather 
tnmed, or somewhat sour); b) (bon 
gorben) tinge, cast (e. g. of blue); 9lot 
mit einem ^ in8 ^lane, red inclining 
to blue; c) er l)at einen he is rather 
fuddled, or tipsy; bgl. Sonnenftiefe; 6. 
im ...e lafecn, to forsake, to leave in 
the lurch (fam. in the suds); to throw 
8 . 0 . over; (ein 3)^äbd)en) to jilt (a girl). 
®ti(^'blatt, n. 1. sword-shell, guard; 
2. (ihirtenipicl) tmmp; 3. fig. butt, 
laugliing-stock. 

©tith'cl, m., .^8, pl. |. (S)rabfti(^eL 
0titqclcr, f., pl. -^en, taunt, scoff, jeer, 
snecr, gibe, raillery, sarcasm; fling 
(auf j., at S.O.), fum. dig for s.o. 

i. (fe.) 1. to stitch; 2. (auf j.) 
to taunt, to sneer, io jeer, to gibe, 
or to carp (at 8.o.); (^önfeln, neden) to 
chaff, or to baiiter (s.o.). 
0tirt)'cl||rcbc, f., ^luort, n. f. Sticfeclei. 


a., l^icbs unb ^fe|t, sword-proof; 
fig« i« -^^öltig. .^frei, a. inynlnerable, 
proof. a. standing proof, 

Standing the test; tenable, valid, solid, 
sound; .^fealtig fein, to hold (good). 
0ttt^'^altig!ett, f. soundness, validity 
(of reasons). 

©tirh'lcr, m., .^8, pl. taunter, railer. 
0ti(q'itng, m., .^(c)8, pl. ^e, zo. stickle- 
back, tittlebat, prickling(-back), sharp- 
ling (gasterosteus aculeätua), 

n. mark, or scar of a stab, 
^pröoe, f.specimen-assay of nm metal; 
fig. sample taken at hazard; eine 
probe inadicn, to test at hazard, to 
dodge. <^fagC, f. fret-saw, keyhole-saw. 
....ioaffe, f. (i)ointed) weapon for thrust- 
ing. f. test-election, ballot. 

f. fiedjtii. 

ftiiq'lbtife, adv. by stitches, tbnuta, or 
tricks; f. Stic^. 

n. 1. a) (iBUfene) catch- 
woid, cue; b) ready got-up phrase; 
.^toorte, pl. stock-words; favourite say- 
ing; c) ...loort be8 2age8, order, or 
question of the day; juhJ. field-cry; 
2. typ. catch-word. .^ttiunbe^ f. stab, 
thrust. 

©tiefarbeit, f. f. StitfereL 
fiiff ett, I. t. (i. [b.]) to embroider; ge* 
ftidt, p.a. worked. II. i. (erftiden) (f.) 
to choke, to soffocate. 

©tiefer, m., .^8, pl. f., pl. 

-..innen, embroiderer. 

©titferei', f., pl. .^en, embroidery; (Sßott« 
ftiderei) rug-work. 

©tiff||f(u^, m. med. choking, or sof- 
focating catarrh. ...gont, n. 1. em- 
broidery-cotton, or -thread, fancy-yam; 
2. f. .^tooHe. .^ga8, n. f. .^gaje 

[gäfe], f. canvas for needle-work. 
^üften, m. med. f. f^euefebufeen. 
a. fam. dose, stoffy. 

©ticfllluft, f. dose, stuffy, or mephitio 
air. ^maff^ttte, f. embroidering-ma- 
Chine, .^muftet, n. pattem for embroi- 
dering; sample, -wttdbcl, f. embroidery- 
ueedle. -wO£9b(ga8),_ n. ehern, nitric 
Oxide (gas). -..0£bbü((ga8), n. ehern, 
nitrous oxide (gas), laughing-gas. 
perlen, f. pl. (embroidery-)beads. 
ral)mett, m. embroidery-frame; tam- 
bouret, tambour(-frame). ^^feibe, f. 
embroidery-silk, stitching-silk. -wftoff, 
m. ehern, nitrogen; azote. 
fticfftoff^altig, a. ehern, nitrogenous; 
azotic. 

©tief llftoffnerbinbung, f.chem. nitrogen¬ 
compound. -..tlld^, n. Sampler. -^tnoOe, 
f. embroidery-wool, Berlin wool. -w* 
jeug, n. coli, embroidery - materials 
(pl.). 

©tie'bcl, m., .^8, pl. -..n, vulg. f. SticfcL 
ftic'ben (ftöb, gcftö'ben), i. 1. (j.) to fly 
about, to ^ scattered (in small par- 
ticles); to rise like dust; Qu8einanber 
to disperse; 2. (b.) to drift (as 
snow); to drizzle. 

©tiefbriiber, m. step-brother, half- 
brother. 

©tic'fcl, m., .^8, pl. (befeer q 18 ^n), 
1. boot; bob® pl« Wellington boots; 
balbfeo^e f. ^albftiefcl; lacficrlc 
dres8«(or patent-leather-)boots; bic ... 
aiijiefeen, to put on one’s boots; bie ... 
au8jiebcn, to take off one^s boots; in 
...n (unb ©poren), booted (and spurred); 


PgL fpanifd); 2. techn. tube; pump- 
barrel, barrel (of an air-pump); work- 
ing-cylinder (of a pressure-engine); 3. 
shank (of a tobacco-pipe); 4. fam. 
(©til) manner, way, train; einen guten 
trinfen, to drink hard. 
©tie'fel||abfa^, m. boot-heel. -^anjie^er, 
m. pl. boot-hooks, boot-pulls (pl.). 
-..bfi^te, f. blacking-brush. 

©tie'feldien, n., .^8, pl. small boot. 
©tiefcler tc, f., pl. -..n, high-low, half- 
boot, three-quarter-boot bootee. 
©tiejelllfabrirant, .^ntaeper, m. boot- 

maker. m. 1. f. .^puper; 2. 

student’s attendant, soout, gyp. -..ge« 
n. bootmaker’s business; boot- 
shop. -^^ofen, m. pl. pulls. -..fned^t, 
m. boot-jack. 

ftie'feln, L t. to provide with boots; 
rfl. to put on boots; ber geftiefelte f^ater, 
Puss in boots; geftiefelt unb gefpomt, 
booted and spurred. II i. (f.) fam. 
to walk, to march (at a quick rate), 
©tie'fclijpu^er, m. shoe-black; (^au8« 
fneefet) boots. ^fd^aft, m. leg of a boot. 
...fd^märu. f. blacking. ...foqlc, f. boot- 
sole. f. boot-strap. -..fhtl^ie, 

f. boot-top. -..mif^fe, f. blacking. -..« 
iniAfer, m. f. ^pu^er. 

©tief llgeft^mifter, pl. step-brothers and 
sisters; half-brothers and sisters. -..« 
finb, n. step-child. -^mutter, f. step- 
mother; (jcltner) mother-in-law; fig. 
cruel mother. ...miltterd^en, n. bot. 
pansy, heart’s-ease (viöla tricölor), 
fttefttätterlic^, a. u. adv. like a step- 
mother; (feiten) novercal; fig. adv. 
gmdgingly; cmelly; (adv.) bcl)an« 
Sein, to neglect, to stint 
©tiefllff^meiier, f. step-sister, half- 
sieter, m. step-son; (feltner) 

son-in-law. ...tOC^ter, f. step-daughter; 
(feltner) daughter-in-law. .^näter, m. 
step-father; (feltner) father-in-law. 
ftief'nQterlil^, a. u. adv. like a step- 
father. 

fließ, f. fteigen. 

©Ite'ge, f., pl. .«.n, 1. f. ©teige; 2. score 
(20 pieces). 

©lieg li^, m., -we8, pl. -..e, zo. gold- 
finch, gold-spink, thistle-finch f/rtn- 
güla carduelia). 

©tief, m., -.(e)8, pl. -^e, 1. handle, haft; 
helve (of an axe); stick (of a broom); 
Stern (of a clay-pipe); 2. bot stalk; 
(©lütenfticl) pedicle, peduncle; (IBIatt* 
ftiel) petiole; (©efeaft) scape; mit ©tumpf 
unb root and brauch; mit ©tumpf 

unb au8rotten, to root out, to ex- 

tirpate. 

©tiefl^en, n., ^8, pl. little handle, 
or stalk, f. ©tieL 

ftie'len, t to fumish with a handle, 
to haft, to helve; gcftielt, p.a. bot pe- 
dunculate(d); petiolate, petioled. 
ftie'lig, a. 1. ^ving a stalk, or }>e- 
dicle, pedunculate; 2. fam. (langftilig) 
f. langmcilig. 
ftierio8, a. bot sessile. 
ftiermnb, a. terete. 

ftier, a. staring, fixed; vacant (look); 

(adv.) anfefeen, to stare at 
©Her, m., .w(e)8, pl. -^c, 1. bull; steer; 
ox;Jun8er bullock; 2. astr. Taurus. 
ftiefarHg, a. taurine; (adv.) befoffen, 
as dmnk as David’s sow. 
fHc'ren, i. (b.) to stare. 




eticrfcc^tcr 


791 


StimmBSnber 


©tier'lifc^tcr, m. f. ^fchnpfer. 
ftier'förmig, a. tauriform. 
etier'llgefei^t, n. bnU-fight; (feiten) 
taaromacby. n. teani) or 

span of oxen. f. bull-baiting. 

^fotn^fetp m. bull-fighter; (feiten) 
taiiromachian; (berittener) toreador. 
ftiefb f. ftofeen. 

A, Stiftp m,f ^(e)S, pl. ^ep 1. tag; pin, 
peg; (fleincr Slagel) tack; um ben 
ficb etm. brebt) pivot; ^dflfcr wire- 
tacka; 2. (^um gei^bncw) pencilp crayon; 
8. (obgebrocbener S^^n) stump, snag; 
4. (jhtir^d) Bcmbp shrimp, dandlprat; 
lad; youngster. 

£, ©tipp n., ^(e)8p pl. ^e, ob. .^er, 

1. («Stiftung) (charitable) foundatioD; 

2. (5^lofter) monastery; (3)omlot)ite0 
chapter, bishopric; 3. (Seminar) ae- 
minary. 

©tiff (^ettp n., pl. ^p dim. little pin. 
fiiften, t. 1. (grünben) to foundp to 
eatabliahp to institate; 2. (Oerurfad^en) 
to be the author op to cauae, to 
make; grieben to make peacOp to 
mediate a peace; (^toifc^en ameien) to 
recoDcile (two persona); greunbft^aft 
amifc^en al®cic« -»'» to make two per¬ 
sona frienda; eine ^p to make a 
match; (S$uted to do good; Un^il 
to breed miachief; Ogi. onftiftenp 1. 
©tiftCTp m., pl. founder, ori- 
ginator, author. 

^tifflCTp m.p ^Sp pl. Student of a 
seminary. 

@tipi^'||aitttp n. chapter-oourt. ^omt« 
tnottltp m. bailiff of a chapterp yid^e. 
.«^briefp m. deed of foundadon. ^botnCp 
^pOtl. f.p ...pSuleittp n. canoneas. 
gcbättbCp n. ohapter-houae. ^gtntdnbfp 
f. Community of a chapter. 
ntanilp m. vidame. m. canoop 

prebendary. ^^ilttep f. (Jewish) taber- 
naole. .^fanalctp m. chanoellor of 
a cathedral. ^tin^Cp f. collegiate 
cburch; cathedral. .^jpforrep f. living 
in gift of a chapter. 
btgetp m. paraonp or chiiplain of a 
collegiate church. ^bP^Itbep f. pre- 
bend. provoat of a ool- 

legiate church. ^fc^lfp f. cathedral- 
Bchool; fonndation • achool, endowed 
achool. ^ftcflCp f. canonicate. ^ta0p 
m. day of a chapter(-meeting). 
foinmmttgp f. chapte^-meeting). 
€^tifhmgp f.p pl. .^en, 1. founding; Ogi. 
ftiften; 2. (Knftalt) foundadoop estab- 
liahment; milbe ^p pioua bequeatp 
charitable inatitution; milbe .«.eUp pl. 
charities. 

©tiftttngöllbrlcf. m. f. StlftSbrief. 
...feiOTp f.p n. anniyeraary cele- 

bration of the foundadon (of ...)p com- 
memoration(-day). ^jo^rp n. ycar of 
foundadon. .^tagp m. anniyeraaryp 
founder'a dayp commemoration-day. 
^nrfunbfp f. f. Stiftdbrief. 

©tiff^Ctf^ltungp f. crayon-drawing. 

§ ©tig'tna. n.. pl. .^tUp stigma. 

§ 0tignianfatUitt'p f. adgmatization. 

§ fttgmadfllie'ren (p.p. -.ierO» t. to 

sd^adze. I 

§ ©tflp m.p .^(e)«p pl. .^Cp style; (SRonler) 
manner; gefeilter laboured style; 
offeftierter .^p mannerism; ftrengcr ob. 
gebunbener mus. style of counter- 
point. 


§ ©til'ortp f. Btyle. 

§ ©tiletfp n.p .^(e)d, pl. .^Cp adlettOp 
pocket-dagger. 

§ fttlifllie'ten (p.p. .^iertO» t. to writep 
to peup to Word; er .^iert gut, he 
writea well, he has a good style; gut 
.«.iertp written in good style, eleganüy 
written. 

§ ©tfliffp m., ...en, pl. .^en, stylistp 
(elegant) writer; er ift ein guterhe 
writes well, he has a good style. 

§ ©tilift'ifp f. atyliadCp theory of style, 
art of com Position. 

§ ftilift'ifci^p a. reladng to style; in .^er 
^inft^tp as regards style. 
ftUl (fiirie)p a. 1. (lautlod u. regungS« 
loi^) still; (febtoeigenb) silent, hushed; 
(fomobl geraufd)lo8p qIS ruhigen SBefenS) 
quiet; (fohjobl aeltmeilig alä gelaffen) 
^m; (.«, u. ruhig, fomohl nach auben, 
aI9 bon innerer (^emütöruhe) tranquil; 
(frieblich) peaceable; mie baS Q^rob, 
silent as the graye; ^tx IGormurf, 
silent reproach; Wohnung, quiet 
dwelling; .^ed Sehen, quiet, or retired 
lifo; ...c ®dctcr, quiet lodgers; ein .^er 
SDlenfchp 1. a quiet, or silent man; 
2. (^rmlod) an inoffensiye man; 
SSünfthe, silent wishes; .^..er SSohnfinn, 
quiet madness; mir bitten um 
l^leib, (etma entfprechenb) at home to 
no yisitora! ^effe, low mass; bod 
StiEe aJlecr, the Pacific (Ocean); bet 
....e Sreitog, Good Friday; bie -„e SBoche, 
the Holy Weck, Passion-week; bie 
StiEen im Sonbe, the pious of the land; 
in ..«.er Etacht, at dead (or in the dead) 
of night; babonl not a word of it! 
be quiet I (will you ?) fam. stow that I 
mit ..wen SBorten, silendy; im .«.en, secret- 
ly, priyately, by O.8.; fam. on the sly; 
fleh tm .^en munbern, to wonder to O.8.; 
im .wen berfaufen, to seil underhand; .w 
bleiben, to remain sdll, to be quiet; 
.w liegen, to lie quiet; to stop; (bon 
einem SchifD to lie to; fleh (ady.) 
berhalten, to be still, or quiet, not to 
moye, not to stir; fig. to hold one’s 
peace; fich nicht berhalten Ibnnen, nicht 
.w E^en, liegen ob. ftehen fönnen, fam. 
to be fidgety (or a fidget), to haye 
the fidgets; .w toerben, (b. einem ©türm) 
to lull; f. .w befommen, to sucoeed in 
silencing s.o.; .«.e SßaEn Enb tief, pry. 
still waten mn deep, are the deep- 
estp or haye deep bottoms; 2. (leb« 
lod) inanimate; (fHEftehenb, bemegungS« 
Io8) stagnant (water, trade); (bom 
^nbel) dullp flat, heayy, quiet, cfdm; 
com.: .we geit, dead, or duU season; 
mit bem Serfauf geht eS .w (ady.), sales 
(are) slow; eS ift barin .«.er gemorben, 
there is leas doing in it; 8. (heimlich) 
secret; .«.ed (^ebet, mental prayer; .^er 
93orbehalt, mental reseryation; bem 
.wCn tninf (fam. ©oE) ergeben, addicted 
to secret drinking, or to getting dmnk 
by oa; .wer (®efchäftS::)2:eiIhaber ((£om« 
pognon, ob. ©ociufi), sleeping, or dor- 
mant partner; ^.er Siebhober, unayowed 
loyer. 

fKE! int. silencel peace! hushi whist! 
sohl .w babonl fam. stow that! 
©HH'antme, f. wet nurse. 
flUI'beglÜcfL p.a. enjoying a quiet bl iss. 
©tirie^ f* 1* stillness, quietness; calm- 
ness, calm (of the sea); silcnce; trän- 


quillity; bgl. ftiE; tiefe .w, profound 
silence; boEftänbige (^inb's).wp dead 
calm; ln ber tiefen .w ber SEocht, in the 
depth of night, at dead of night; in 
ber .w, in aEcr quietly, silently; 
secretly, underhand; privately; sl. on 
the snug; er benft in ber -w mle ich, 
he, in his heart, thinks as I do; in 
ber .w leben, to liye a retired life, to 
live in retirement; in ber .w abjichen, 
to steal away, to abscxjnd; 2. in- 
animation, dnlness (of trade). 
fHriett, t. 1. (beruhigen) to still, to 
calm; (^um©chmeigen bringen) to silence, 
to hush; 2. a) (beruhigen) to quell (a 
rebellion); to allay (a tumult, fears); 
b) (befriebigen) to quench (one’s thirst), 
to appease (one’s hunger, or one's 
stomach); to gratify, or to indulge 
(desires); c) (milbcm) to mitigate (pain); 
d) (hemmen) to stop, to Bta(u)nch (bleed- 
liig); (fnugen) to suckle (a child); 
to give suck (to a child). .wb, p.a. 
med. sedative, lenitive; allaying. 
farhdlten, sep. (hältftp hfilt; hielt, ge* 
hal'ten) i. (h.) to stop, to make a stop; 
(elnhalten) to pause; (mit bem $fcrb 
ob. SEagen) to puU up; er fann ben 
SEunb nicht .w, he can’t hold his tongue; 
jm. .w, to let another do (with one) 
as he likes, to submit quietly. 
©tifl'lll^ettp n. 1. quiet, or retired life; 

Ä int. still-life. wtttcffc, f. low mass. 

metgen, sep. (fchmieg, gefchmle'gen) 
i. (h.) to be silent, to keep silence, to 
hold one’s tongue (or one’s peace); )U 
etm. w.p to take no notice of s.t., to 
connive at 8.t .wb^ p.a. silent, tacit; 
implicit; adv. in silence, silently, ta- 
eiüy; implidtly; .wbeS Sinberftänbnid, 
tacit understanding; w.be IBebingung, 
implied condition; wbe gforberung, im- 
plication; .wber SSorbehalt, mental re- 
servation; .wb (ady.) berpEichtet fein, to 
be under a tadt Obligation. 
©HE'fihtoeigett^ n. dlenoe; mit .w über« 
gehen, to pass over (in silence); 
beobachten, to keep silence; ba9 .w bre* 
(hen, to break silence; jm. .w ouferlegen, 
to enjoin secrecy to 8.O.; w. gilt für 
(EintoiEigung, silence is consent. 
©tiQ'ftattb, m. stand-still, stop, cessa- 
tion, pause; Stagnation (of trade); E^h 
in einem beEn^n, to be at a stand- 
still. 

ftiQ'ft^en, sep. (Eonb, geftan'ben) i. (h.) 
to stand still, to stop; fig. to remain 
stationary; boEfommen .w, to be at a 
perfect stand-still; ba fteht mir ber 
Serftanb ftiE, that is beyond me; I am 
perfectly at my wits* end; er tann 
feinen Sugenblicf .w, fam. his shoes are 
made of running leather; ftiE geftan* 
beni mil. steady! eyes front I .wb, p.a. 
stationary; sta^ant (water), 
^tirinng, f. 1. stilling; appeasing; 
8ta(u)nching (of blood); 2. suckling, 
nursing; bgl. ftiEcn. 

Stiriung^intttel, n. med. sedative. 
ftUI'bergnfigtp p.a. quiet and serene; 

fam. enjoying one’s own dear seif. 
©til'Ebung, f. exercise in writing (or 
in composition), (schoolboy’s) essay, 
theme. 

ftfl'boE, a. 1. in correct style; 2. tasty, 
st^lish (furniture). 

©nmnt'llabgäbe, f. vote. wbäiibcr, n. 



SthnmBanblS^mnng 

pl. med. vocal chords, or liraments, 
ligaments of the glottis. ^boitblä^* 
mtina^ t aphony. 

fKtttm7ibar, a. tunable, capable of being 
timed. ^begabt, p.a. possessing a 
good (singing<)yoice. ^bCTfC^ttgt, p.a. 
entitled to vote, haying a vote; en- 
franebised. 

Stimm'llbcred^tigimg, f. f. ^rec^t 
ret(^, m. f. iBereic^. ^bcifcl^ m. sotmd- 
board (of an organ). 

SHm'mc^ f., pl. 1. voice; ange* 
ne^e (ob. licbUt^e) sweet voice; gut 
bei in good voice; ni(bt bei not 
ln voice; bie Innere the inwärd voice; 
mit loutcT (ob. leifer) in a lond (or 
low) voice; mit gebömpfter in an 
andertone; (mie) mit einer with 
one acGord (or consent); nnanimonsly; 
eg toar nur eine borfiber, they were 
perfectly agreed; bie ^ b«bcn (ob. finfen 
taffen), to raise (or to drop) one’s 
voice; bie berfagte mir (ob. ging mir 
(UtS), my voice failed me; bie beg 
Bolfg ift ©otteg prv. the voice of 
the people is the voice of God; 2. 
mns. a) part (in vocal, or instmmen- 
tal mnsic); atoeite alto; bie ^n Qug:; 
teilen, to distribnte the parts; b) stop 
(of an Organ); 3. (SBafjlftimme, abge* 
gebene vote, suffrage; (©timmberecb* 
tigung) right of voting, or of suffrage; 
entfd^eibenbe casting vote; bie mefften 
.«.n ^ben, to be at the head of the 
poU; o^ne eine bagegen, withoat a 
dissentient vote; @ib unb ^aben, to 
have a seat and a vote; barin b<ibe itb 
leine I have nothing to say in this 
matter; feine ... abgeben, to vote; jm. 
feine ... geben, to vote for e.o.; bie -^n 
fammeln, to collect the votes; ...n fam« 
mein, to electioneer, to canvass. 
ftät'men, I. i. (ff.) 1. a) (aufammenftim:> 
men) to be in tone, to accord; to agree 
in pitch and tone, to be tuned to the 
same pitch; b) fig. to agree, to ac* 
cord, to be in accordance, consonance, 
or keeping (ju, mit, with); bag ftimmt, 
Jnst so, all right; true enongh; bie 
fftec^nung ftimmt, the acconnt is sqnare; 
bag (ob. bie IBilan^) ftimmt nicht, that 
(or the balance) does not square; 2. 
(feine Stimme abgeben) to vote; ich 
fHmme für ben grieben, I vote, or I 
am for peace; ber SUhe, the voter. 
II. t. 1. Onfmimente) to tune; (feiten) 
to attune; 2. fig. a) (in eine Stimmung 
oerfepen) to dispose (in favour of s.t.), 
to move, to determine; to induce to 
do 8.t; günftig für j...., to prejudice in 
favour of 8.o.; gegen f...., to prejudice 
against 8.o.; traurig ..., to make (feel) 
sad; trübe geftimmt fein, fam. to be 
down in the dumps; fröhlich to 
cheer (up), to put in good humour; j 
gut geftimmt fein, to be in good hu- 
mour; ^u etto. geftimmt fein, to be in- 
clined, or disposed for 8.t.; ich ^>1” 
nicht jum Schreiben geftimmt, I am not 
in a writing-mood, I do not feel like 
writing; b) feine gorbcrimgcn hoch 
to make great demunds. 

Btim'mntllon^ahlr f. number of votes; i 
poll; er erhielt nicht bie nötige ^an^ohl, ' 
he did not get votes enough. ^büd), 
Q. mos. score, «^einhcit, .^einhcUig^ 
feit, f. unanimity; mit ^einljcit, with 


792 


one accord (or consent), nnanimonsly; 
togl. einftimmig, 2. ...g^icr, m. voter. 

f. equality of votes (for 
and against s.t.), tie. ...mehrhcit, f. 
majority of votes. ...mhlbcrhett, f. 
minority of votes. ...prflfttng, f. sem- 
tiny. ...fotttlttluttg, f. Collection of 
votes. ...teilung, f. division of votes. 
.^gtthl, f. f. ^onaohl. .^göbler, m. 
Counter of votes; teilen ...gSqlitttg, f. 
counting of votes; inspection of the 
ballot-l^x. 

Stim'mnr^ m. 1. (eineg ^nftrumentg) 
tuner; 2. f. Stimmhammer; 3. (Äbgeber 
einer Stimme) voter. 
ftimin'lljahtg, a. f. .^berechtigt 
Stimntdlführet, m. leader (of a_^choir); 
fig. leader, spokesman. ...güBcI, f. 
tuning-fork, pitch-fork. ...gcbcr, m. 
voter. ^grbuttg, f. voting; geheime 
...gebung, voting by ballot. 

g lttm'hgftf gram, voiced. 

timnt'llhotttmcr, m. tunlng-hammer, 
tnning-key, wrest üim. 

fhett, n. Bound-post (of a violin). 
■fttm'mtg, a. in 3ff- voiced (ftarfftimmig, 
strong-voiced); brei^ftimmig, in (or for) 
three parts (or voices). 

Stimni llläge, f. regimen. ^ fallt, m. 
vowel. 

g mm'log, a. voiceless; gram, unvoiced. 

timm'föfigfcit, f. med. aphony. 
Stimm'llorgän, n. vocal organ. .^Iifetfc, 
f. mns. toning-pipe, pitch-pipe. ...• 
recht, n. right of voting; (right of) 
suffrage; franchise; allgcmeineg ...recht, 
universal suffrage, manhood-suffragc. 
...rihe, f. med. glottis. .^rihenbönber, 
n. j>l. med. ligaments of the glottis. 
...nhenbecfel, m. med. epiglot(tis). 
fchfüffel, m. tuning-key. ...ftocf, m. f. 

^ton, m. pitch. .^umfang, m. 
extent of (a) voice. 

Stim'mnng, f., pl. ^en, 1. tuning; bgl. 
ftimmen; 2. (8Irt u. SSeife beg ©eftimmt« 
feing) a) mns. tune; key; bie h<^Iten, 
to keep tune; b) fig. beg ©emütg) 
disposition, frame of mind, mood, 
humour, temper, spirits (pl.); gebrfiefte 
depression; in gebrücftCT low- 
spirited, fam. down in the dumps; in 
übler in bad humour, out of hu¬ 
mour; in gehobener ..., in high spirits, 
bnoyant; in full feather; in luftiger 
(ob. heiterer) ..., in Capital humour; 
öffentliche ..., public feeling; in ber ^ 
^um Scherben, in the vein for joking; 
bie ... in ben ffliebcrlanben, the state of 
feelings in the Netherlands; bieg brüefte 
bie oom. this lowered the tone; 
c) eineg ©llbeg, bcf. einer Sanbfehoft, 
tone of a picture, in particular of a 
landscape. 

0ttm'munggbtlb, n. picture producing 
a peculiar effect by its tone. 
0Hmm'l|nich, n. coli, voting, or elec- 
tive brutes (pl.). ...lUfchfcI, m. med. 
breaking of the voice. ...tticrf^ettg, n. 
f. .^organ. .^sählcr, m., 
f. Stimmcn 3 .... .^gettel, m. voting- 
paper; SBohl buTch .^jcttel, ballot. 

§ ftimul||ic'rcn (p.p. ^iert'), t. to sti- 
mulate. 

§ 0trmiilug, m., Stimulus. 

StintIInfanb, m. bot, stinking feuuel- 
giant, assafoetida (fcrula acorodosma), 
^hodf m. stinking he-goat. .wbadjg. 


ftoi^eni 

m. zo. stinkard, teledu (mydäua me- 
Vic^a). 

ftinfen (ftanf, gefmnten), l. (hO to smell 
badly, or nasty; vulg. to ^nk (noch» 
of); er ftinft aug bem ^alfe, he has a 
foul brenth; er ftinft bor gaulhcit, ha 
is as Inzy as Ludlam’s dog; bgL ©igen« 
lob. ^b, p.a. stinking, fetid, rancid; 
...bc fiüge, odious lie; .^b (adv.) faul^ 
as lazy as Ludlam’s dog. 

0tittfhahn, m. zo. f. SSicbehopf. 

Ütufk, a. fam. f. ftinfenb. 

0Hnn;faIf, m. f. .^ftein. ...morbet, m., 
.^rahf m. zo. pole-cat (putorifis fall- 
dtu). .«fchmamm, m. bot stinkhom 
(phalha impud^cua), ...ttCT, n. zo. 
Skunk (mephitia), .^ftcilt, m. min. 
stink-stone, swine-stone. m. 

ronr. stink-pot 

0tint, m., ...(e)g, pl. zo. smell 
(oamenis eperläntit), 

§ 0tipcnbiät', m., .^en, pl. ...en, ex- 
hibitioner, foundationer, bursar. 

§ 0tipen'b||mm, n., .^iumg, pl. .^ten, 
presentation, exhibition, purse; allow- 
ance; (ehrenboll) scholarship. 

ftipth'en, |. fHbiben. 

0tip'pc, f. provinc. sauco (äiunfe). 

ftip'pcn, t. provinc. to steep, to dip 
(eintunfen). 

0tibb'biflte, f. fam. flying-visit, pop- 
visit; eine ... machen, to pop in, to pay 
a flying-visit 

§ 0tt)iuranf,m., .^en, pl..un, stipulator. 

§ 0t^ttfation', f., pl. ...en, stipulatioii 

(©ebingung). 

§ ftipttlliie'rctt (p.p. .^iert), t u. l (b.) 
to stipulate, to covenant 

0tim (0tir'tic), f., pl. .^en, forehead, 
brow; bie ... runzeln, to knit one’s 
brow; to frown; eine breifte, ob. eifeme 
..., a brazen face; fam. cheek; eine 
freche ... h<^ben, to be brazen-faced; fam. 
to be cheeky; er h<ttte bie mir bag 
3U fogen, hc had the impudence (fam. 
the cheek) to teil me so; eg fteht 
nicht jebem auf ber ... gcfchrieben, mag er 
Ift, every one’s faults are not written 
on their foreheads (prv.); bem gfeinbe 
bie ... bieten, to make head against, 
to lace, or to breast the enemy. 

0ttm'||äier, f. med. frontal vein. 
bailb, n. frontlet, head-band; bandeau. 
...beitt, n. med. frontal hone. ...blatt^ 

n. front-stall (of a horse). ...flüf^C, f. 
f. ...feite. ...haar, n. front-locks (pl.). 
...höh^tf f. m^. frontal cavity. ...tocfe, 
f. fore-lock. ...mttgfcl, ni. med. frontal 
muscle. ..rab, n. niech. spur-wheel; 
cog-wheel. ...rteotcn, m. head-piece (of 
a bridle). ...ruttglcr, m. med. corruga- 
tor. .^ntn5C(n, n. frown(ing). ...fcitc, f. 
arch. fa^ade. ...ftücf, n. frontlet, front- 
piece. ...maub, f. front-wall, fa^ade. 

m f. ftieben. 

0fabcr, f. ©täuber, 2. 

ftfi'bcm, i. (hO !• to (be on the) hnnt; 
(butchfueffen) to mmmage; 2. imp. eg 
ftöbert, the snow is drifted; it drizzics 
(said of rain). 

0tb'bcrmetter, n. sleety, or snowy 
weather, snow-drift; drizzling roin. 

0tO(h'er, m., .^g, pl. ..., tooth-pick. 

ftoch'cm, t. u. i. (h.) bag geuer to 
stir (to poke, to trim, or to rako) the 
fire; fich bie 3üh«c (ob. in ben 3äh”f»> 
..., to pick one's teeth. 





793 


@to))fttabeI 


S StB^tomctric', f. stoichiometry. 

I ftSc^ioinra. stoichiometrical. 

^tocf, ra., ^(e)8, pl. ©tötf'e, 1. a) (@tab) 
stick, Staff; (Spa^iei^tocf) walking-stick, 
cane; b) (^um Ißrügeln) stick, cane; 
(Ihiüppel) cndgel; j. mit bem be« 
arbeiten, to take a stick to s.o., fam. 
to lay a stick across s.one's back; 
e) (iBiUarbftocf) oue; 2. a) (iBaumftocf, 
Qaumftpmpf) tnmk, stem, stock, stamp 
(of a tree); über ^ unb €tein, over 
hedge and ditch, ’croas country; über 
nnb @tein rennen, to run away as 
fast as one’s legs will bear one; mit 
^ (ob. ©tumpf) unb 6tiel, f. @tiel; b) f. 
Re^tod, SBeinftod; c) f. iBIumenftod; 8. 
tediii. block, form; einen ^ut über bcn 
f^Iagen, to put a hat on the block; 
4. typ. tail-piece, Vignette; 5. (^ur 
Strafe) Stocks (pl.); in ben (ob. in 
^ nnb IBIod) legen, to put in the Stocks; 
6. f. ©ienenftocf; 7. (Sfaxfmerf) floor, 
Story, flat (of a honse); untcrfter f. 
(^bgcf($ob; toie Oiel ^ b<^t ti (bad ^aud)? 
how many stories are in it? im jmeiten 
on the second floor; in bem(clben 
mobnen, to live on the same floor 
(or flat); 8. com. stock, Capital; Stocks, 
fnnds (pl.); 9. fig. (nnempjinblic^er 
9?en|(^) blockhead, stnpid and dull 
fellow; stick; fi(§ )oie ein anfteflen, 
to be like a stock. 

Gtoffamcrifä'ner [ob. ftoifam...], m. 
Know-nothing. 

fiocf blinb [ob. ftocfblinb'], a. stone-blind, 
as bliud as a beetle. 

Stocf bürfe^ f. stock-exchange; (in fion* 
bon) alley. 

Gtocfbriftc [ob. fto<fbrttte], m. down- 
right, regulär, tme-bom, or genuine 
Briton (John Bull), a Briton to the 
backbone. 

Gtdcf (^cn, n., pl. (dim. b. 6to(f) 
small (or thin) stick, cane Ao. 

@tOff bcgeit, m. sword-cane (or -stick), 
tuck. 

fiocf llbnmiit [ob. ftodbumm'], a. utterly 
stupid; thick-headed; er ift ^bumm, 
he is an unmitigated duffer, ^bttltfcl, 
f. fünfter. 

flO(f cn, I. t. to Stake, to prop (vines). 
11. i. 1. (bO to stop, to cease to cir- 
culate; to stagnate; (gerinnen) to curdle; 
flg. to be at a stand-still; bod Q&t» 
fpräcb ftodt, the conversation flags; bie 
SRatbfrage ftodt, com. the demand 
slackens; ber (Melbumlauf ftodt, money 
does not circulate freely; bie Qiefcbüfte 
trade is dull; 2. (b.) (im Sieben) 
to stop short, to break off (or to 
stick) in the midst of a speeoh, to 
hem and haw; to hesitate, to stam- 
mer, to falter ; 8 . (f.) to tum mouldv, 
or fusty; (0. S^nen) to decay. .^b, 
pji. stagnant; hesitating; flagging; 
^ber med. faltering pulse. 

6t0(fett, n., ^8, stopping, cessation; 
hesitation, stammering, faltering; ^ 
bc8 ^anbeld, deadness, or dulness of 
trade; ind geraten, to stagnate, to 
stop, to come (or to be brought) to 
a stand-still, or to a dead-lock; unfer 
IBriefmecbfel ift in8 geraten, there is 
a pause in our oorrespondence. . 

€tocfcng'ldnbcr [ob. fUHf'engl...], m. f. 
©todbritte. 

elfte, f. so. wild duck (ana$ 


botehas). ^fcibtClt, n. single-stick 
(-practice). .^fiebef, f. f. ^ geige, 
fhl^flnfter [ob. ftodpn'ftcr], a. pitch-dark. 
0tOf^n'Jtcrni8, f. Egyptian darkness. 
Stocrlifildjf m. 1. com. stock-fish; dried 
cod(‘fi8h), pooijohn; 2. fam. block¬ 
head. ^fif^fang, m. cod-fishing. 
ftfibfünger, m. cod-fisher. ^fleff(ett), 
m. damp-stain. 
ftocf flccftg, a. f. ftodig. 

Stocffüllte, f. cane-gun. 

(©toiffran^d'fe [ob. ftoiffr...], m. down- 
right, regulär, or true-bom French- 
man. 

fiocf fretttb [ob. ftodfrembn, a. entirely, 
or utterly stränge. 

0tO(f II geige, f. pocket-violin, kit. 
bänbier, m. cane-man. ' 

prison, jail. 

ftoefig, a. mildewed; fusty, mouldy; 

rotten; decayed (tooth). 

«fiücfig, (in 8if-f toi« atoei'ftödig) (two-) 
storied. 

ftdef ifc^^ a. stnbbom, obstinate. 

0tOff lijübe [ob. ftodju'be], m. downright 
(thorough, or • Hebrew) jew. § ...jOb* 
ber [bzhobber], m. stock-jobber. 
fnobf, m.cane-head. ^latente, f. cresset. 
^tnäfler, ^tnSffer, m. stock-broker. 
.^maloe [tue ob. fe], f. bot. holly-hock, 
rose-mallow (althaa rotia), 
^(fmüud'cbcnftifl [ob. ftoef m...], f. ftodftill. 
0tocf||mctfter, m. jailer. .^ttarr [ob. 
ftodnan/], m. arrant fool. .^b^gef, pl. 
cudgelling, caning, drubbing, thra^- 
i^ (si.). -..töfe, f. f. ^maloe. 

§ 0tOlf^ pl. com. Stocks, funds. 
Stoff llfcb^r, f. shears fix^ in a block, 
.«.febintt, m. umbrella used as a walk- 
ing-stick. .^febfSge, m. pl. f. ^prfigcl. 
...f^Ultbfett, m. stoppage in the head 
(from cold), dry catarrh. 
fiocfllfteif [ob. ftod'fteif], a. as stiff as a 
poker. .^fÜU' [ob. ftocfftill], a. stock¬ 
still; adv. at a dead stand, .«.taub' 
[ob. ftoef toub], a. deaf as a (door-)post, 
stone-deaf. 

Stoffung, f., pl. .«.en, 1. stopping, 
stoppage; Stagnation, cessation; Inter¬ 
ruption; stand-still; 2. heidtation, 
Impediment. 

Stoff llioerf, n. f. etod, 7. ^gloinge, f. 
cane-ferule« 


Stoff, m., .v(e)8, pl. .^e, 1. a) (unbe« 
ftimmt) stuff; (Vtaterie) matter; (©nb« 
fton^) substance; einfacher ehern, 
elementary body, element; b) (ällate« 
rial) material; (iDeftanbteil) ingredient; 

(3«ugftoff) (silk, or woollen) stuff; 
8. ((iiegenftanb) subject matter; subject; 

5um 91a(hbenfen, matter for refleo- 
tion; aum Sachen geben, to fumish 
matter for laughter, to become a 
laughing-stock. 

Stoffel, m., 1. (für Chriftoph) 

Christopher; 2. (pl. J) fig. blockhead, 
stupid, or awkward fellow. 
fton«li0f o- stupid, dull, awkward. 
ttofJen, a. (consisting of) stuff. 
ftoffnaltig^ a. material, substantial. 
Stoff haltigfett, f. materiality, substan- 
tiality. 

ftoff'Ufb, a. material. 

ftofflöo, a« 1. immaterial, incorporeal; 

2. fi^ void; worthless. 

StoffTöflgTeit, f. immateriality, inoor- 
poreity. 


Stoff llnänte, m. gram, noun denoting 
a matter or substance. .«.umilianb« 
Inng, f. transelementation. .^Oertoaubt- 
Watt, f. ehern, material affinity. 
loechfcl, m. metaboiic assimilation. 
ftüh'neu, i. (h.) to ^oan. 

Stoh'neu, n. groaning, groans (pl.). 

§ Stöidd'mitfl, m., stoicism. 

§ Stö'ifer, m., .^8, pl. stoic. 

§ fio'ifcbr a. stoic(al); adv. stoically. 

I Stöl||a, f., pl. ^en, cath. stole, sur- 
plice. 

§ Storgebühren, f. pl. surplice-fees. 
Stoffen, m., pl. 1. prop, post; 
2. min. stulm, adit, gallery (horizontal 
work of a minc); 8. (Stoffe, f., pl. 
.^n) (large and thick) butter-cake 
(shaped like a loaf); 4. (am ^ufeijen) 
calk; 6. (bei ben ai^cifterfingem) Strophe. 
Stof'fenllarbett, f. min. stulm-work. 
bau, m. heading and holing. ...ffbafht, 
m. shaft of a gallery. ,^ttiaffer, n. 
water flowing in the drains of a gal¬ 
lery. 

poffenttieife, adv. in (or by) galleries. 
Stof'b^er, m., ^8, pl. stumbler. 
ftofbeng, a. 1. stumbling; 2. uneven, 
rough. 

ftorfltnt, i. (f.) to stumble, to trip, 
ftofg, a. 1. proud (auf, of); (grobortig) 
lofty; (hochmütig) haughty, supercili- 
ous; (anmabenb) arrogant; (eitet) vain; 
(bflnfelhaft) presumptuous, conceited; 
auf etlo. ^ fein, to be proud of s.t., 
to take (a) pride in 8.t., to make at. 
one’s pride (or boast); e8 macht mich 
it gives me pride; 2. * splendid; 
mamificent, noble, lofty. 

StO^, m., ,^e8, 1. pride (auf, in); (OiroB« 
artigfeit) loftiness; ($oihmut) haughti- 
ness, superciliousness; (9(nmaBung) ar- 
rogance; bon gebläht, swelled with 
pride; feinen ^ in etm. fe^en, to take 
a pride in at., to make at. one’s 
pride (or boast); 2. (Qiegcnftanb be8 
-..e8) (object of) pride. 
flo4||ic'reu (p.p. ^iert'), i. (h- ob. f.) 
to be proud, to flaunt, to strut; (bon 
^ferben) to prance; fam. to stalk, to 
cock it; ^ierenb, p.a. astrut 
StObfbfichfe [ff], f. techn. stuf fing-box. 
ftob'fcn, 1.1. 1. (au8ftopfen) to fill (sau- 
sage-skins); to stuff (raattresses, birds); 
to stop (up) (a hole); |i<b (dat.) eine 
$feife to fill a pipe; fi^ (dat.) ben 
flogen boQ to cram (o.a), to stuff; 
ein Seef to stop a leak; jm. bcn 
Slfunb (ob. fam. ba8 3)fau[) fig. to 
stop aone’s mouth, to make ao. shut 
up; geftopft boK, emmmed, crowded; 
as full as an egg is of meat; unfer 
SRorft ift geftopft boQ babon, our market 
is ovcrstockcd, or glutted with it; 
2. med. (bcijtopfen) to constipatc; 8. 
(au8beffem) to darn, to mend; to fine- 
draw. 11. i. (T).) 1. med. to consti- 
pate, to be costive; ,«,b, p.a consti- 
pating, costive; med. artringent, steg- 
notio, anastaltic; 2. fam. (effen) to tuck 
in, to stuff. 111. rfl. to be clogged, 
or blocked up. 

StObfrrei', f. stopping (up); mending, 
darning, rentering. 

Stob'fttin, f., pl. -^nen, damer, rentercr. 
StObfllflili^^r n. daming-yam, darning- 
cotton, darning-worsted. ,«.mtücf, n. 
med. astringent, stegnotic. ^ nobel, f. 



Stopfna^t 


794 


f^ottern 


darning-necdle. f. dam; reriter- 

ing. ^tiübcl^ f. f. ©äiifenubcl. ^tuaffcr, 
n. stop-water, n. oakum. 

0top'pe4 f-, pl. -^n, 1. stubble; 2. 
pl. yoiing feathers. m. 

scrubby beard, stubbles (pl.). -vbuttcf, 
f. August-butter, .^fcbcru, f. pb 
Stoppel, 2. n. stubble-field. 

gatld^ f. stubble-goose. n. 

cento. 

a. full of stubbles, stubbled. 
®tOb'ttcl||font,n.com sown in a stubble- 
field. ....tnaft, f. stubble-grazing. 
ftob'pcln, t 1. to glean; 2. (aujammeit« 
ftoppeln) to compile, to patch (up); to 
glean. 

Sto))')icI||kycrfe, m. pl. scrapi of (diffe¬ 
rent) poems; bgl. ..^gebic^t f. 

after-pasture, after-pannage; provinc. 
shack. ..wttietf, n. patch-work. 

t mar. 1. ein to Stop¬ 

per a cable; 2. bie (^e^it to stem 
the tide. 

@tOb'|)er, m., pl. mar. stopper. 
§ (dtob^fne, t, pl. mil. quick- 
match. 

0tO^^'ler, m., pl. 1. gleaner; 

2. (bungling) Compiler. 

“•» pl- Stopper, 

oork; plug; nach bem febmetfen, to 
taste of the cork; 2. fam. (Stopfe) 
short stumpy person, dumpling, runt^ 
humpty-dumpty, rolly-polly. 
ftdp'feln, t. to Stopper, to oork. 

0tor, m., pl. so. stnrgeon 

(actpenser Biwf\o), 

§ Stö'roc, m., storax. .^bauitt, m. 

bot. storax-tree (styrax officinälu), 
@tor(bf m., .«,(e)d, pl. Stör'cbe, so. stork 
fctconlaj. 

ftorcb'beüug, a. spindle-legged, spindle- 
shanked, spider-shanked. 

f., pl. ^ntn, female stork. 
0torcb'||neftr n- stork’s nest. .^fi^nabel, 
m. 1. stork’s bill; 2. bot. stork’s-bill, 
orane’s-bill (geraniumj; 8. (3ei(bcn* 
Inftrumcnt) pantograph. 
flB'rcit, I. t. to disturb, to trouble, to 
disorder, to derange; (unterbretben) to 
Interrupt; (bclofiigcn) to inconvenicnce; 
i(b boffCf tdb ftörc (Sie) «idjt, 1 hope 
I don’t disturb you; laffen Sie jlcb 
nicht do not put yourself out of 
the way for me; do not let mo disturb 
you; gejtörte 9lube, broken rest; ...b, 
p.a. embairassing, annoying; .^b (ady.) 
eintoirfen auf, to interfere with, to 
disturb. II. i. (bO 1* to stir, to rum- 
mage; bgl. 3BefP<:nneft; ficb (dat) in ben 
3äbnen f. ftoebem; 2. to be in the 
way. 

0t3 rCItfricb, m. ruischief-maker, mar- 
feast, trouble-fcast, niake-bate, kill-Joy. 
©tb'rcr, m., pl. disturber. 
0t3rcrci', f. disturbance; rummaging. 
§ ftom;,ic'rcii (p.p. .^iert'), t. f. riftors 
nieten. 

ftdr'rig, flör'rijcbr a. stubbom, head- 
stroug, obstinate, refractory; mulish; 
(ü. ^ferben) restive, rusty. 
0tör'rigfcit, f. slubbomness, obstinacy. 
StB'nilig, f., pl. .^cn, disturbance, per- 
turbation; trouble; derangement, In¬ 
terruption; bet magnclifcijen ^nflinos 
tion, ob. SDeflinntion, perturbation; 
beS ®emiitS, mental disorder; boö toürbe 
uns ju Diel machen, tbai would in- 


convenience us too much, or put us 
out too much. 

0tö^, m., -^eS, pl. StJ'be, 1. a) thrust, 
push, hit; (Sdjlog) blow; (im ©illarb) 
stroke; fam. shot; (mit bem 
kick, bgl. gufeftob; (mit bem Äopf) butt; 
(2)oldj[tidj) stab; (^d;tftob) thrust, pass, 
venue; ^Meb unb cut and thrust; 

5 U gicidjer 3fli» time-thnist; (leichter 
um ble ^tufmafjamfeit j§. ju erregen) 
nudge; (Stippenftob) dig (in the ribs); 
einen toerfepen, to thrust, to put in a 
thrust; einen ... parieren, to parry a 
thrust; jm. einen ^ berfepen, to give 8.o. 
a push, or a tlirust, to push, or to 
thrust 8.O.; ber Qlcjunbhcit jS. einen 
geben, to give a shock to s.one’8 hcalth; 
ein ins ^>era, f. ©ticb, 1, a; baS toirb 
ihm ben leptcn geben, that will be 
the finishing stroke for him; bab b^i 
feinem 5h:cbit ben lepten gegeben, that 
gaye the finishing stroke to his cre¬ 
dit; feinem ^erjen einen geben, fam. 
to bring 0 . 8 . (to do 8.t.); b) mech. 
stroke (of the piston); impetus, im- 
pact, shock; c) (eine« Grbbebcnö) oon- 
cussion, percussion; d) (SHücfprafi einer 
geuertoaffe) recoil; e) (-^ eine« SBagenfi) 
jolt, jog; f) (eines SlaubüogelS) pounce, 
Bwoop; 2. blast (of a trumpet); sound, 
flourish; einen inS ^om tbun, to blow 
(a blast on) a hom; 3. (Stiebt, C>Qufe) 
pile, heap (of wood); Elften ob. 
tungen, file of deeds, or newspapers; 
4. a) (®obenftü(f) breech (of a gun); 
b) (IBobenbefap) hem-lining (of a dress, 
or petticoa^. 

0fö^'||oppatat, m. (Sifenbabn) buffing- 
apparatus. ...fietoegung, f. protrusiye 
motion. ...bcgett, m. rapier; foil, tuck. 

m., ...S, pl. 1. (a. ©. im 
SJförfer) pesUe; 2. beetle, rammer. 

ftö'gcn (ftS'feefl ob. ftbpt; ftiep, geftö'ben), 
1. t. 1. a) (ollg.) to push; (noch einem 
3iele) to thrust; (getoaltfom) to knock; 
(plöplicb) to jerk; (mit bem gupe) to 
kick; (mit bem ftopfe ob. ben Römern) 
to butt; (febiebenb to shoye; (fcbla« 
genb ...) to hit, to strike; (eine fd;arfe 
EBaffe b^tein...) to stab; (leicht onftopen) 
to nudge; an bie SBanb to knock 
against the wall; bie (Ulafet aneinonbet 
to touch glasses, to hobnob; jm. 
baS SDfeffer, ob. ben S)oIcb in bie IBmft 
to thrust a knife, or a dagger 
into s.one’s breast; {. inS ^a b) 
stab 8 . 0 . to the heart; einen IBaQ inS 
fioeb (iBifiorb) to send a ball into 
a pocket, to put a ball down, to down 
a ball; einen $fahl in bie Ch:be to 
driye a pile into the ground; fm. ben 
^Oegen burch ben Seib to run a sword 
through s.one’8 body; f. mit bet 91afe 
auf etm. to put at under s.one’s 
yery nose; Dom Xhrone to dethrone; 
über ben ^ufen to run (or to knock) 
down; fig. to oyertum; hon fich to 
push (or to tum) away (or off), to 
spura; to reject, to discard, to re- 
pudiate; fein EBeib hon fich to re- 
pudiate, to reject, or to divorce one’s 
wife; fein Qilücf hon fich reject 

the favours of fortiine, to be blind to 
one’s own interest; j. hör ben Äopf 
to affront s.o., to offend (or to giye 
offence to) s.o.; b) (auöllopen) auf bie 
(Strobe to tum into tlie strect; QuS 


bem ^ufe to tum out (of doors); 
QUS bem Elmte to tum out of office; 
aus einer Qi^cfeQfchaft to exclude from 
a society; 2. (aerftopen) to pound, to 
bmise, to bray; to powder (sugar); au 
ißulher to pulverize; in einem SUör* 
fer to pestle; 3. a) (boS ißfloftcr 
feft to ram; b) (aneinonber..., au« 
fammen...) to put to, to join (boards). 
II. i. A. (h.) 1. a) to make a pass, 
lounge, or thmst (nach jm., at ao.); 
h)er ftö|t? (©illarb) who plays? whose 
tum is it? b) to dash, to run, to 
knock (an, ob. auf, against); mit bem 
gube an etm. to stumble against 
at.; aneinanber to knock against 
one another; j. hör ben 5^opf fig. 
to hurt 8.one’8 feelinp; c) (mit ben 
Römern to butt; 2. a) (h. einem 

SBagen) to jog, to jolt; b) (h. ©efchü^) 
to recoil; to kieik; o) (h. Schiffen) to 
pitch; 3. ins ^om to blow, to 
wind, or to sound a hom; 4. (an' 
grenaen) to be contiguons, to böiger 
(an, upon). B, (f.) 1. auf eine IBeute 
to pounce, or to swoop upon (said 
of birds of prey); 2. auf j., ob. auf 
etm. to meet unexpectedly, to en- 
counter, to come across, to hit, to 
light, or to pop upon, to meet, or 
to fall in (with); to stumble (on); auf 
Sdjmierigfeiten ..., to meet with dif- 
ficulties; 3. a) au jm. to join (ao., 
or the army); SIruppen au jm. laffen, 
to send troops to ao.; b) anS Banb 
to get ashore, to land; hom Banbe 
to shoye off; to get dear of the 
shore; to set sail, to go out. IIL rfl. 

1. fleh b> hurt o.a; fich un einem 
(Begenftanbe to strike, or to knock 
(mit bem gube, ob. I^opfe, one’s foot^ 
or one’s head) against at; fich un einem 
Umftanbe fig. to scmple at at; to 
take exception at at; to stick at at; 

2. imp. eS ftöbt fich nur an feiner Eßei« 
gerung, only his refnsal Stands in the 
way; eS ftopt fich noch an etlo., there 
is some Ütch in it yet; baran ftöbt 
eS fleh, that’s the difficulty, there is 
the mb. 

0til'(tr, m., pl. 1. thruster, 
pusher, knocker, kicker; pounder; 
hgl. ftoben; 2. (0töbel) a) pestle; b) 
beetle, rammer; 3. so. f. Habicht. 

u. fendng with foils. 
.«.gemet, n. ejaculatory (or short and 
feryent) prayer. 

u- (given to) gering, or butting; 
.^ fein, to butt 

®tof|'||fiffcn, n. f. .^elfter. .^Üinge, f. 
thrust-blade, .«.fraft, f. impulsiye 
force, Impetus, percussiye power. -*.• 
naht, f. fine-drawing. .^polftcr, n. 
pad, (8pring-)buffer, buffer-head (of 
a railway-carriage). .^rapier, n. foil. 
.^fenf^er, m. (pious) ejaculation. 
nogcl, m. bird of prey. f. 

thrasting-weapon. 

flob'uietfc, ady. by starts, by jerks; by 
fits and Starts, by plunges, fitfully. 

0töb'||U)tnb, m. mar. (sudden and yio- 
lent) sqnall, gust of wind. 
m. tusk. 

0tot'tcrcr, m., .^S, pl. stutterer, 
stammerer. 

ftoftcrig, a. stuttering, stammering. 
ftof tem, i. (h.) u. t (als Slaturfchler) 





795 


Stranbreiter 


fttraad 


to stutter; (SBortc ni/^t ^rQuSbrinßcn 
tönnen) to stammer; (mit ber Stimme 
ftocfen) to falter; er ftottert, he trips 
with bis tougue, his tongue trips; baS 
St.^, stammering; fam. trip. 

adv. straight, straightway, di¬ 
rectly, immedlately. 

0träf llaitftalt, f. house of oorreotion. 
.«.ontrag, m. (reqnest to punish an 
ölender in the) public prosecutoris 
specch; einen .^antrog gegen j. fteHen, 
to sue for s.one’s punishment. 
arbcitf auf gäbe, f. imposition, (extra-) 
task, extra-work (at schools). .«,anf< 
f^ub^^ m. reprieve. 

fttofbar, a. punishable, amenable; sub- 
ject to a penalty; (jc^ulbig) guilty, 
criminal, culpable; machen, to suh- 
ject to punishment. 

Straf bärfcit, f. punishableness; guilt, 
culpability. 

Strafjjbefc^l, m. order for punishment. 
^bejugntd, f. authority to punish. ^ 
beftttnmung, L decree of punishment. 
^btenft, m. mil. fatigue-duty. 

strä'fc, f., pl. ^n, 1. (©cftrafung) pu¬ 
nishment; (jur ©efferung) correotion; 
(Sücbtigung) chastisement; theol. judg- 
ment; 2. (auferlegte penalty; (®clb* 
ftrofe) fine; (feltner) mulct, t amerce- 
ment; bgl. Strafarbeit, ikibedftrafe; bei 
^ befi ..., on pain, or on the penalty 
of ...; ftrcnge -w, severe punishment; 
bei [(btnerer under grievous penalties 
(pl.); mir 3 ur to punish me; eine 
^ erlciben, to undergo (or to suffer) a 
punishment; to pay the penalty; eine 
berbdngen über, to infiict punishment 
on; i. in ^ nehmen, to punish, or to 
fine B.O.; (jm.) bie erlaffen, to remit 

the penalty, to pardon (s.o.); ©or« 
labung bet subpoena; bgl. abfi^en, ü. 

ftrd'fcn, t 1. to punish, to infiict pu¬ 
nishment on; Süchtigen) to chastise; 
am Seben to in^ct punishment of 
life, to punish capitally; um (ob. an) 
<Sklb to fine; (feltner) to mulot; 
t to amerce; bgl. fieib, 1, a; bergleicben 
ftraft ficb immer felbft, such things al- 
ways meet with their due reward; 
2. (^urecbttoeifen) to reprove, to rebuke; 
to oorrect; |. Sflgen to give the lie 
to S.O., to belie 8.0. p.a. punish- 
ing, punitive, punitory, oorreotive, 
oastigatory; reproving. 

Straf llengel, m. avenging angel. 
erfenntnb^, n. f. -airteil, -^erlaft, m., 
.^erlaffung, f. remission of punish¬ 
ment (or of the penalty); allgemeine 
^erlaffung, amnesty. -wCrmHfjtgnug, f. 
mitigation of a punishment. 

ftrafff a- 1- (gefl)annt) stretched; (^ ge« 
fpannt) tight, taught (as a rope); (^ 
u. feft) strait, tense; (fnop)) u. .^) dose; 
(burcb güllung -..) full (as a purse); 

anliegen, to fit, or to sit dose; ^ 
onaieben (ob. machen), to make tight, 
to tighten (the rdn); to straiten, to 
strain, to Stretch; bgl. ^ofe, 1; 2. fig. 
rigid; ^Itung, straight military 
carriage. 

Straf fall, m. penal case. 

ftrdffüllig, a. punishable, finable; cul¬ 
pable; subject, or liable to penalty; 
toerbcn, to incur a penalty. 

Straf faOtgfdt, f. puni^ableness, cul- 
pability, incurrence of a penalty. 


Straffheit, f. tightness, straitness, ten- 
sion; ©erminberung ber relaxation. 
ftrafllfrei, a. f. .^lo«. 

Straf llfrcihcit, f. f. ^lofigfcit. ^geböt, 
n. Order accompanied with a menace 
of punishment. -^gefangene(r), m. 
convict. -..gelb, n. fine; (feltner) mulct; 
t amercement; (alg bertoirfte Strafe) 
forfeit. ^geredhtigfeit, f. penal justice. 
.^gcri^t, n. punishment, chastisement; 
(göttliches) judgment. ^gefc^, n. penal, 
or punitive law. .«.gefe^buih, n. penal, 
or criminal oode. -.gemalt, f. power 
of punishment. -wjufttg, f. criminal 
justice. .«.fottuner, f. criminal court. 
-.faffe, f. exchequer into which fines 
are pdd. .«.föbeg, m. f. -.gefebbuch* 
-.folonie, f. oonviot-colony, penal 
Settlement; äberfühmng bahin, trans- 
portation. 

ftrSflichf a. 1. punishable; (Oerbreche« 
rif^) criminal; 2. a) (t^elhaft) re- 
prehensible, blamable, censurable; 
(unrecht) wrong, faulty; b) fam. (fehreef* 
lieh) terrible, awful, enormous. 

Straflichldt, f. punishableness, ori- 
minality; blamableness; f. ftröflich. 
Strüfling, m., .^(e)«, pl.^^e, (fchulbiger 
©erbrecher) culpri^ offender; (gucht« 
hausier) convict; jail-bird. 
ftraf löS, I. a. 1. exempt from punish¬ 
ment, unpunished; — auSgehen, to oome 
(or to get) off unpunished, or dear; 
2. (fchulbl^) guiltless, innooent. II. 
adv. with impunity. 

Straflofigfeit, f. 1. impunity, exemp- 
tion from punishment; (erfiörie in- 
demnity; 2. (Unfchulb) guilüessness, 
innocen^. 

Straf ||ma||, n. ^measurement of pu¬ 
nishment .^tttittel, n. means of pu¬ 
nishment. -^rebiger, m. censurer, mo- 
ralizer. 1* castigatory sermon, 

severe lecture, reprimand; Sc. screed; 
gehörige, fam. sound slate, good wig- 
giiig; (int.) eine -.prebigt hdten, to leo- 
ture (s.o.), to hold forth. m. 

oriminal proceedings (pl.). -..rfd)t, n. 
1. criminal jurisdiction; 2. (-^gefeb) 
penal, or criminal law. 
fträfrefhtlidh, a. penal, criminaL 
Straf llrethtSlehrn, m. teacher of cri¬ 
minal law. -.rilhter, m. judge in a 
oriminal court. -.ftttnine, f. penal 
sum. fine, penalty, damages (pl.). 
urteil, n. penal seutence, or judgment 
.überfahren, n. oriminal proceedings 
(pl.). ^bcrmanblung, f. commutation 
of punishment. -..bofiftreifttttg, -.bbll« 
giegufiüf ^bollpg, m. (actual) in- 
fliction of punishment. 
fträfmfirbig^ a. punishable; criminal. 
Straf tbfirbtgfdt, f. punishableness. 
Strahl, m., -..(e)S, pl. — en, 1. (Tonnen« 
ftrohl, S)lonbftrahl) beam; (Sichtftrohl 
allg.) ray; -.en tnerfen, to emit (or to 
oast forth) rays; (ob. fchieben) to dart 
(or to shoot) rays; — ber Hoffnung, 
ray, gleam, or glimmering uf hope; 
faint hope; Ogi. Sichtftrahl, ©ehftrahl, 
Sonnenftrahl, SB&rmeftrahl; 2. (©lib« 
ftrohO Äash of lightning; 3. (SSajfer« 
ftrahO fiash, or shoot of water, water- 
spout; jet; 4. vet. frog, frush (of a 
horse’s foot); 5. math. radins, straight 
line; 6. bot rays (pl.); Ogi. Strahlen« 
blüte. 


Strohrijaber, f. vet vein of the frog 
of a horse’s foot .^blüme, f. f. ©tral)' 
Icnblüte. 

ftrahrblfitig, a. bot radiate(d). 
ftrag'len, i. (h.) u. t to emit rays (or 
beams), to beam, to radiate; (allg., 
fcheinen) to shine. -.b, p.a. beaming; 
r^iant (heat) (beibe auch fig.). 

• ftröh'Icn, t to comb. 

Strah'lenbliite, f. bot 1. ray; 2. ra- 
diate(d) flower. 

ftrah'lenbrechenb, p4u refracting, refrao- 
tive, refractory. 

Strah'lcn||brc(hung, f. phys. refraotion 
(of the rays of light), .«.bfiflhel, n. 
phys. pendl, or cone of rays. 
ftrah'lenförmig, a. radiated. 
Strah'len||glans, m. radiance. ^fegel, 
m. f. .^büfchel. .^frottj, m., .^frone, f. 
glory, doriole, aureole nimbus. 

e 'lenwd, a. rayless. 

ih^lenmcffer, m. actinometer. 
ftrah'Itg, a. radiated. 

S^ahi llfteitt, m. min. actinolite. 
tier^ n. pl. zo. radiato. 

Strahlung, f., pl. .^en, radiation, ra¬ 
diance. 

Strüh'n^ f., pl. -.n, 1. ekeln, sleave, 
hank; 2. lock (of hair); 3. Strand (of 
a rope). 

«ftrÜh ntg, a. in gff* of so many strande, 
or skeins (brei'ftröhnig, three-skeined). 
§ Stramin', m., -w(e)8, canvas (for needle- 
work). -^bfif’ter, n. stitching-paper. 
ftromm, a. 1. f. ftraff; fm. bie ^ofen -- 
aiehen, f. ^o|e, 1; 2. a) (fröftig) robust, 
vigorous; sturdy, strapping; bouncing 
(lass); b) (ftreng) severe, striot, rigorous 
(discipline). 

Stramm'heit, f. 1. f. Straffheit; 2. a) 
robustness; b) severity; OgL ftramm. 
fhram'beln, i. (hO to struggle, to kick; 
fich blob (0. irinbem) to kick the 
clothes off. 

Stronb, m., .^(e)fi, (feiten) pl. (baü 
bei ber glut unter 93affer ftehenbe Ufer) 
Strand; (flachet, fanbiged (^efto^) beach; 
(Ufer be8 9JtecrcS, eine« gfluffe« mit ®b« 
u. glut, ob. größeren Seed) shore; am 
on the beach; (an ber See) by 
the sea-side; auf ben treiben, to 
press (the ship) on; auf ben laufen, 
ob. getrieben merben, to be stranded, or 
beached, to strand, to run aground; 
auf ben gelaufen, beached. 
Stranb'llbattcrie, f. mil. coast-batteir. 
.^bcbicittc(r), m. tide-waiter. -.bemog* 
ner, m. one dwelling near the sea- 
shore. -^bieb, m. wrecker. 
ftran'ben, i. (f.) to be stranded, beached, 
or wrecked; to founder, to run 
aground, or ashore, to ground; to make 
(or to suffer) shipwreck; geftronbet, p.a. 
stranded, aground, (ship)wrecked. 
Stranb'llfiffhrrci, f. fishing on the 
beach, coast-fishery. .^gcrechtigfcit, f. 
strand-right. -.gü^ n. stranded goods 
(pl.); (noch fchtoimmenb) flotsam, (an« 
getrieben) jetsam. proprietor 

of a Strand, .^fohl, m. bot. sea-kale 
(crambe marUÜma), -,lünfer, m. zo. 
sand-piper, sanderling, sünt (tringa), 
.^orbnung, f. regulations (pl.) about 
stranded goods. -..röuber, m. wrecker. 
'-.rcihlf a* strand-law, law respccting 
stranded goods; right of salvago. 
reifer, m. mounted coast-guard’s mau. 



Sttanbnng 


796 


{tretfen 


@tratt'buttOr (• fitranding, shipwreck. 

0trailb'||t)Öntf m. inreck-maatcr, sur- 
veyor, or inspector of the sea-shore. 
^kUOf^c^ f. coast-guard. ^koa^tcr, m. 
coast-guard's man. 

@trong, m., -^(c)3, pl. ©träng'e, 1. rope, 
cord; (bc8 SSoßenS) trace; ©tröitflc, 
gcars; an einem sieben, to pull 

together, to pull at the same end of 
the rope, to row in the Barne boat, to 
act ln concert; oQe Stränge anaie^n, 
to do one’s utmost; tuenn aQe Stränge 
reifecn, if the worst comes to the worst; 
über bie Strange ic^lagen, (eig. u. fig.) 
to kick over the tracea; fig. to com* 
mit excessea, to run wild; 2. (aum 
Rängen) halter; bei Strafe beS on 
pain of the gallowa; aum (^ob bur(§ 
ben) Verurteilt, condemned to be 
hanged; et Verbient ben he deaervea 
hanging; 3. f. Strähne, 1. 

§ 0^angulatiöit\ f., pl. .^en, atrangu- 
lation. 

§ ftrattgul||tc'rctt (p.p. ^lert'), t. to 

atrangl^ 

§ Straba'ae, f., pl. .^n, over-exertion, 
fatigue, hardship, toil; ^n auS^alten, 
to uudergo fatiguea; an ^n geknö^nt, 
inured to toil, or hardship. 

§ ftrobaalltc'rctk (p.p. .^iert'), t. to (over-) 
tire, to haraaa, to knock (or to do) 
up; ein ßleib .zieren, to knock about 
a dreaa, to put a dreaa to a great 
deal of knocking about n. wear 

and tcar. 

§ ftro^aaiBd', a. haraasing, toilaome. 

Straft, m., ob. Straj'fed, straaa. 

Strafic, f., pl. 1. (3Seg naäi einem 
Orte) way; (Canbftrafee) road, highway; 
immer auf ber liegen, to be alwaya 
on the move; bie breitgetretene beS 
®erfommeng, ^e beaten path of cua- 
tom; 2. in einem Orte) Street; road; 
(Serfebr^aber) thorough-fare; mit 
einer ^uferreibe, row, terrace; auf 
ber in the Street; auf offener, ob. 
öffentlicher in the open Street; fo 

etm. finbet man nicht auf ber auch 
an article ia not picked up every- 
where; auf ber aufgcmachfen, gulter- 
bred; auf bie iej^en, to tum out 
into the Street, or out of doora; eine 
^ fperren, to stop a road; bie ift 
gefperrtl (3(chtnng, ®ampfmo4eI) road 
under repairsi (steam-roller atworkt); 
3. _(9J?ccrcnge) 8trait(s). 

Stro'fjcnllanidge, f. laying out of streets, 
or roads. ^arfictt, f. work in the 
highroads, or streeta; pavier*8 work. 
^arbetter, m. road-maker, road-man; 
navvy. .^auffehcr, m. road-surveyor, 
trustec of roads. ^bahn, f. tramway. 
^bahumögen, m. tram(way)-car, street- 
cnr. ^bau, m. rond-niaking, tumpikc- 
ciigiueering._^baucr, m. road-engineer. 
^baumatcriäl, n. road-metal. ^bc* 
Icnchtuitg, f. lighting of the streets. 
.wbcttclci, f. street-begging. ..^bübc, ra. 

^jiingc. .^bamill, m. causewuy, road- 
way. ^biruc, f. street-walker, girl of 
the town, woman ul)out to^vn. -..ccfc, 
f. street-oorncr. ^cifcubahu, f. f. ^ = 
bahn. ..^feger, m. scaveuger; crossing- 
sweeper. .^gcfiubcl, n. coli, rnob, riff- 
raff; vagabonds (pl.). n. 

crowd in the streeta. .^illjpcftor, m. 
f. ^aii|icl)cr. junge, m. street-boy, 


street-arab, city-arab; little vagabond. 
.dichter, m. f. .^feger. m. mud. 

.^lotcnic, f. street-lamp. .^lofomottoe, 
f. traction-engine; (^Dampftoolie)_road- 
engine, steam-roller. ...Ikiatcrial, n. 
metalling. .^mcttfthf n. f. .«birne. 
tttuftfantckt, m. pl. (in ^gl.) German 
band (si.). n. pavement. 

.^raub, m., .^räuberet, f. highway- 
robbery; auf ....roub auSgehen, .^räuberei 
treiben, to rob^ on the highroad; sl. 
to paci it. .^rouber, m. highwayman, 
pad. 

ftra'gcttraubcnfch, a. u. adv. in the 
manner of highwaymen, by highway¬ 
men. 

Sttd'^Cttllreiftt, n. right to protection 
on the highroad. Jf^cmtltg, f. clos¬ 
ing (or stopping) of a thoroughfare. 
.^^aitb, m. dust of the Street, or road; 
(aufgemirbelt) road-drift. .^th^l^r f* 
^uSthür. .iwtltinitU, m. row, riot, fray. 
.^Übergang, m. Crossing, .^kicrfcht, m. 
street-traffic. m. passage-toll. 

§ Stratrge (Strateg', öfrairgifcr), 

m. , .^n, pl. .^n, strategist. 

§ Stratc^te', f. strategv, strategetics. 

§ ftra^fitfeh, a. 8trategetic(al). 

§ Stra'tum, n., Lat pl. Strä'ta, 

(geological) stratum, stratification 
(f. Schicht, 1). 

©trotj'e, f. f. Strogge. 

ftröu'bnt, I. t to rüffle up; fein ^ar 
fträubte fich bei bem Hnblicf, the sight 
made his hair stand on end. 11. rfl. 

1. to bristle up, to stand up (or on 
end); 2. to struggle (agaiust); to re- 
Bist, to oppose (8.t); bie gebet fträubt 
fich ^ du fchilbem, the pen refuses to 
descrihe it St.^, n. reluctance. 

Strauch, m., .^(e)g, pl. Sträu'che, ob. 
Sträu'cher, (s^rub, bush; (getoählt) ar- 
buscle; (dim. SttSu'fhelcheit, Sträuch'* 
lein, n., pl. üttle shrub. 

flranch'ÖrHg, a. shrubby, shrub-like; 
(feltner) arbuscular. 

Straiich'btcb, m. foot-pad; prowling 
thief. 

ffrau'chrln, i. (f. ob. hO to stumble, to 
trip, to make a false step. 

fhron'chig, a. covered with shrubs; 
shrubby. 

Strauch"||ho4f U* shrubs, bushes 

(pl.); copse, underwood. 

A, Strauß, m., pl. Sträu'be, 1. 
bush; ao. crest, . tuft; bot. thyrsns* 

2. (©fu'men#-..) nosegay, bouquet; 
bunch (of violets 4c.). 

JB, Strauß, m., pl. Sträu'ße, (Äam^f) 
combat; struggle, strife. 

C, Strauß, m., pl. zo. ostrich, 
camel-bird (Hnithlo eamiltts); ameri« 
fanijdieT nandu (rhea amerieäna), 

Strouß'llbtnbertn, f. flower-girl. ^ 
blütnc, f. bot. thyrsal flower. 

Strauß'd)cu (• Sträuß'lein), n., 

])1. (dim. b. StTOub) little nosegay, 
bouquet, or bunch of flowers. 

Strnuß'(cn)l!ci, n. ostrichjjgg. .^feber, 

n. ostrich-feather. .^mageu, m. fig. 
stomach of an ostricdi (that c^ digest 

I nnythingh 

j § Slrag'gc, f., pl. ...n, oom. waste- 

hook, day-book. 

1 Strebe, f., pl. ....n, prop, stay, strut; 
(Strebepfeiler) buttress. 

Strc'bci bnlfcu, m. shore, prop, stay; 


post; brace. -^fraft, f. power (or ef- 
fort) of Stretching, or expaudiug; (2;cus 
beug) tendeucy (1. oentripetal force; 
2. oentrifugal force). ..^luaucr, f. areb. 
counterfort 

{trrbfu, i. (h.) 1* to strive (nach, for^ 
or after); (nach einem 8trle) to aim 
(at); (nach etko. ^ohem) to aspire (to, 
or after); (mit 8lnfrrnigung) to endca- 
vour (to obtain 8.t.); and allen jhröfteii 
to use one’s best exertions; Vor« 
märtS to push, or to press for- 
ward; miber etm. to struggle agaiust 
at, to resist 8.t.; 2. phys. to tend, to 
gravitate (to, or towai^s); nach 
97?ittelpunft Straft, ceutripetal force. 

Strc'bcik, n., striving, endeavour, 
exertion; tendency; (Änftrengiing) ef- 
fort; .... nach IBoIIfommenheit, aspiration 
after perfection. 

Stre'bellbfciler, m. arch. buttress, spur; 
(Verjüngter, diminished) counterfort. ..w« 
^foßcil, m. wooden buttress, or spur. 

Strc'bcr, m., pl. pusher, place- 
hnnter; tuft-hnuter; toady. 

fieberhaft, a. pushing. 

Stre'bertünt, n., .w(e)g, pushing, place- 
huuting; tuft-hunting; toadyism. 

ftrcb'fam, a. 1. (rührig) active, assiduoua, 
industrious, zealous; fam. going-ahead; 
2. aspiring; (meift = ftreber^ft, auf« 
bringlich) pushing. 

Strcb'famicit, f. 1. aspiring dispoai- 
tion; 2. (©fer, Kührigfeit) aotivity, 
assiduity; fam. going-ahea^sm. 

ftrrcf'bar, a. capable of being stretched, 
extensible; techn. ductile. 

StrecTbärfeit, f. extensibility; teeduu 
ductility. 

Streefbett, n. stretching-bed, ortho- 
piedic bed. 

Streefe, f., pl. .^n, 1. tract; (Sluöbeh« 
nung) extent; (gurücfgelegter SBeg) way; 
((Entfernung) distance; eine iveite a 
great (or long) way; a good piece of 
the way; eine große Sanbed, a great 
tract (of land), or extent of country; 
in einer at a stretch; 2. (iBohn« 
ftreefe) section (of a line); 3. min. 
drift(-way), gang-way, gallery; 4. sp. 
cx>1l. all the game killed (in one chase); 
ouf ber bleiben, to periah. 

ßrccTen, 1. t. 1. a) to stretch, to ex- 
tend; in geftreeftem (älalobbr (at) 
speed; whip and spur; b) to draw 
out, to hammer out, to flatten, or to 
roll (metal); to roll (glass); 2. (and* 
ftreefen) gn ©oben to feil, or to knock 
to the ground; to lay low; ba8 Qk« 
kvehr bie SBaffen to lay down 
one’s arms; to surrender; bie ^nbe 
gen Fimmel to raise one’s handa 
towards heaven; bie ©eine Von fleh 
to Stretch out one’s legs; oHe Viere 
Von fich to lie sprawling on the 
ground; bie 8wnge au8 bem ®funbe 
to shoot out one’s tongue; Vgl. auS« 
ftreden. 11. rfl. 1. to stretch ( 0 . 8 .); fich 
in boS ©rod to lie down on the 
grass; fich auf bem @ofa to loll on 
the sofa; 2. (fich behnen) to stretch; 
fich löffcn (V. Stoßen), to spread; 
fich *^ath -w, prv. to cut one’s 

Goat according to the cloth; 3. to 
extend (vgl. erftreefen, 1); bie Sfüftc ftredt 
fich nach S.©1., the ooast trends (to 
the) 8.W. BgU geftreeft. 





€ttc(fcnauffe^CT 


797 


Streiter 


streif ett||oiiffel^cr, m. inspector of the 
road. ^fdrocruttg, f. miu. oonveyanoe 
Underground, underground-hauliug. 
Hcrfc^r, m. ((Sifenba^n) local traffic. 
^martcr, m. railway-roadman. 
^edTctttOCtfe, adv. here and there, in 
Bundry places (of the way); disperi^- 
ly; Lat. sparnm, paatim» 

^trecfcr, m., .^8, pl. 1. Streicher; 

2. med. extensor. 

Streif |Il)ammcr, m. flattening-hammer. 
.^utudfcl, m. f. ©tredex, 2. 
f. drawiug-roller; laroiuating-roller. 
.^toerf^ n. drawing-mill; drawing-ma- 
chine, plate-roller. 

Strei^^ m., .^(e)S, pl. 1. (©c^laß) 
stroke; mit ber 91ute, ob. 
stripe, lash; (^ieb) blow; (Untemebs 
mung) eonp; OgL ^nbftreicb, ©taatS« 
{treicb; auf einen at one blow, at 
once; at a heat; ohne einen su tbun, 
without striking a blow; bon einem 
.^e fällt feine Siebe, prv. Korne was not 
bullt in a day; 2. (toQeT prank; 
(gegen j. gemünater trick; (toller Sin« 
fall) freak; lofe larks; quirks and 
qoillets; bobbofte ^e, mischievous (or 
foul) tricks, ^rewd tums; gemeiner 
mean, scurvy, or dirty trick; bummer 
stupid trick; (^bo^eit) (picce of) 
folly; bumme .^e machen, to play foolish 
tricks; jm. einen fpielen, to play 8 . 0 . 
a trick, to serve 8 , 0 . a (knowin^) tum. 
StreicbllBein, n. f. golabcin. .^eifen, n. 
smoothing-iron. 

ftrefibeln^ t to stroke; (lieWofen) to 
caress, to cqjole, to coax. 
fhrcf eben (ftricb, gcftricb'en), 1. i. (b. u. f.) 

I. to pass, to moye; (fcbneE babhu.) 
to rush, to fly, to run; (fegen) to 
sweep; (faum berübrenb) to skim; über 
etm. to touch but slightly, to grase 
(upon), to glance (upon); ficb (dat.) 
mit ber ^anb burebS ^aar, ob. über ba8 
Qieficbt to pass one*s hand through 
one’s bair, or over one’s face; auf bem 
iBoben to trail upon the ground; 
ba8 ©(biff ftreiebt bureb bie ©eilen, the 
ship cuts through (or ploughs) the 
waves; hier ftreidjt eine füble fiuft, here 
is a fresh breeze (blowing); ber ©inb 
ftreiebt bureb biefe ©trabe, the wind blows 
along this Street; einen ^ lajfen, vulg. 
to (let a) fart; 2. a) to migrate (said 
of birds of passage); bie Sugböget the 
birds are on their passage, the birds 
depart; b) to spawn (said of fishes); 

3. (ftreifen) to rove, to wander, to roam, 
to stroÜ; 4. (ficb erftreden) to extend, 
to have a certain direction; min. to 
run out (said of a lode); baS ©t« ber 
©ebiebten, strike of strata; ba8 Gebirge 
ftreiebt hon Siforben naeb ©üben, the chain 
of mountains extends from north 
to South; 5. auf Serebeu f. II. 9. 

II. t. 1. a) to stroke, to touch; to 

rub; ben SBab to play the base; 

fieb (dat) bie ^are au8 bem (S^fiebt 

to stroke one’s hair from one’s face; 
geftrieben boH, brimful; b) Siegel to 
make, or to mould tiles; c) ©oQe 
to oard wool; 2. Butter auf IBrot 
to spread butter on bread; 3. (ab« 
Rieben, febärfen) to whet, to set (knives 
Ac.); 4. glatt to smooth (down); 

5. mar. a) to strike, to lower (the 
sails); to lower, to abase (the fiag); 


bie ©egel bor jm. fig. to come down, 
to give in, to stoop (to), to acknow- 
ledge 8 . 0 . as one’s superior; b) bie 91ies 
men to hold water; ftreicb! strike! 
ftreicb ^aefborb! hold water with the 
port-oarsl ftreicb überall I back water 
all! back asteml 6. (aubftreicben) to 
strike out (anything written), to cross 
out, to erase, to expunge, to cancel; 
(abftreicben, ab^ieben) to strike (or to 
knock) off, to deduct; (fortfaSen laffen) 
to retrenoh; ieb toerbe ben ©etrag I 
shall draw a line through the amount; 
7. (einftreicben) ®elb in bie Xafebe 
to pocket money; 8. (onftreidjen) to 
paiut, to varaish; 9. Screben to 
catch larks with a net. 

0tref(ber, m., pl. 1. (ßanbftrcis 
eher) rover, rambler; tramp; 2. person 
that cards (wool), or moulds (bricks); 
bgU Slnftreitber; 8. spawning fish. 

0tretcb'||fcuetr n. mil. flank-fire. 
feuerzeug, n. match-box, lucifer-box. 
.«.fiftbr m. spawner. .^gant, n. 1. 
card^ yam; 2. (ob. ™-) drag- 

net, trammel. (dim.) ^b^lS^b^^f 

n. match, lucifei^-match); (feltner) 
phosphoric match, friction(-match); 
febtbebifebe .^bö4^# pi* safety-matches. 

matc^-manufactory. 
bol^fqaibtcl^ f. match-box; (feltner) 
lucifer-box. ..^inftnimcnte, n. pl. 
bow-instrumenta, string-Instruments, 
stringed instruments, yiolins Ac, 
lebet, n. f. ...riemen. ...ItttTe, f. mil. 
ras^t line of defenoe, flank rasant. 
.«^Itta^, n. mortise - gauge; marking- 
gauge. .^maffe, f. (für .priemen) strap- 
(or 8trop-)salve. ...tnuftf, f. musio of 
bow-, or string-instruments. ^neb, n. 
f. ...gam, 2. ^quortett, n. mus. quar- 
tet(te) of (or for) string-instruments, 
stringed quartet(te). ....rictnen, m. razor- 
strap, or -strop. ^fibtttatttttt, m. phos- 
phuret(t)ed linder. ....ffetit, m. touch¬ 
stone; hone, .^teilbf m. spawning-, 
or breeding-pond. .^tifcb, m. bric^- 
maker*8 bench. 

0trei'(bung, f. striking Ao,, f. ftreicben. 

Streicbliiogcl, m. 1 ©tricbbogel. 
f. f. ©triebaeit .^gihibbola, n. f. .^bola* 
©tteiL m., pl. -^e, f. ©treifen. 

0tretf||baitb, n. f. Ifreuabanb. .^blicf, 

m. (random-)glanoe. .^COtpfl, n. f. 
Partie, 2. 

Streif (bett, n., ^8, pl. (dim.) slip 
(of paperi; strip (of land). 

ftrei'fctt, L t. 1. a) to variegate with 
Stripes, to stripe, to streak; geftreift, 
p.a. striped, streaked, streaky; bot. 
striate(d); b) techn. to channel, to 
flute; 2. a) (^b berühren) to graze, to 
scrape, to brush by, to sldm; (-..b her* 
munben) to wound by grazing; ben 
©oben (bon einem bleibe) to trail 
upon the ground; b) (abftreifen) to strip 
off; ben fliing bom ginger to take 
one’s ring off; bgl. oufftreifen. II. i. 
1. (b.) (an etm.) a) to touch in pass- 
ing, to graze; b) fig. to border, to 
verge, to touch upon; e8 ftreift an8 
Unglaublicbe, it borders on the (or is 
next to) incredible; 2. (f.) a) (umber» 
ftreifen) to wander, to rove, to roam, 
to ramble; to make excursions; auf 
ftunbfcbaft ..., mil. to reconnoitre; b) 
(in geinbe8lanb to make inroads. 


Sfrerfett, m., ...8, pl. 1. stripe; 
streak; «... 2anbe8, strin of land: 
Rapier, slip of paper; 2. arch. band, 
(broad) fillet. 

©treiferei', f., pl. ...en, 1. excursion, 
roaming, ramble; 2. mil. Inroad, In¬ 
vasion. 

g et'fg, a. streaky, striped; bgl. geftreift. 

n. Chase with 
a pack of houuds to kill any gauie 
one meets with; coursing, .^lilqt, n. 
paint accidental light. ...partic, f. 1. 
ramble; 2. ....foloitnc, f. mil. skirmish- 
in^-party, flying-party, scouting-party. 

* ...ntt, m. excursion on horseback. 
flbu^, m. grazing shot f. 

patrol. ^tuunbe, f. grazing, light 
wound, scratch. ..^ätlg, m. 1. f. ©trei« 
ferei, 1; 2. mil. (irregulär) expedi- 
tion, incursion, inroad; Sc. raid. 
©Iteif, ftrci'fctt, f. ©trifc, ftrifen. 
treit, m., .^(e)8, pl. ^e (gern, ©trei'tigs 
feiten), 1. (emftlieber ^ mit Änftrengung, 
um M in ©efip b. etm. ju fepeu) 
contention; (©ettftreit um ben ©icg) 
contest; (Sufammenftob b. ©erfonen, ob. 
©iberftreit b. ©rincipien) conflict; 
mit Srbittening) strife; (ffampf mit an» 
geftrengtem Slingcn) struggle; (fhimpf) 
combat, fight; (^anbgemenge unb &ef 
tümmcl) fray; (fhieg) war; (3anf mit 
Sntimeiung unb ©itteifcit) quarrel; ein 
bibi0^ & Sharp contest; mit jm. im 
^e liegen, to be at variance with s.o.; 
(gericbtlicb) to be at issue with 8 . 0 .; mit 
jm. in ... geraten, to fall out with 8 . 0 .; 
mit jm.... anfangen, ob. fucljen, to pick 
a quarrel with 8 . 0 .; einen ... fcblicbtcn, 
to compose a quarrel; 2. (erörtembe 
©cbanblung einer ©treitfrage) debate; 
(©ortftreit mit ©etoeiSgrünben, ob. auch 
nur um Sfleebt 5 U bebalten) dispute; 
(©treitfrage, ©elebrtenftrcit) controversy; 
au|er allem ..., beyond (all) dispute; 
3. (9llecbt8ftreit) litigation; (©roaeb) law- 
suit 

0treifa|t, f. battle-axe; (bei gnbianer) 
tomahawk; bie .... Begra^n, to bury 
the hatchet 

ftreifbar, a. 1. (fit for) fighting; able 
to carry arms, effective; 2. (friege« 
rifcb) warlike, martial; (tapfer) valiant,- 
stout. 

0trcifbarfeit, f. warlike character (or 
spirit); warlikeness, stoutness. 
0treifbolb, m. quarrelsome person, 
wrangler. 

ftrci'ten (ftritt, geftrit'ten), L (b.) u. rfl, 
(mit angeftrengtem SUngen) to contend, 
to struggle (um, for); (mit ©orten ...) 
to dispute; (mit ©emei8grünben erörtern) 
to debate; (ficb aanfen) to quarrel, to 
wrangle (um, ob. über, about); (einen 
flleebtSflrcit führen) to litigate; (im ©iber* 
ftreit fein) to conflict, to be at variance, 
to disagree (mit, with); (im i?ampfe fein 
gegen) to militate (against); (ficb) um 
be8 ÄiifcrS ©art f. ©art, 1; barüber 
lobt ficb that is a point to be dis- 
cussed, or a matter in dispute; ba8 
ftreitet gegen bie gefunbe ©emunft, that 
is repugnant to (or goes directly 
against) common sense; bie ...be Kirche, 
the church militant; ..^be ST^aepte, bel- 
ligerent powers; .^be ©arteten, oppos- 
ing (or litigant) parties. 
i ©trci'tcr, m., ...8, pl. 1. fighter. 




Streiterei 


798 


StriAoerf 


combatant; (iWcfler) warrior; (SSor? 
fänipfer) Champion; Tct^t^aberifc^cr ^ 
für ctto., Btiekler for s.t.; 
ßoldier of Christ; 2. (3Qnfcr) quar- 
reller; im !3Bortfompf) disputant. 
©trchcrci', f., pl. ^en, disputing; quar- 
rel, dispute; (flcütlicb) bickering. 
ftrciffertig, a. ready for combat; (mit 
SBortcn) disputatious. 

©trcifllfragc, f. matter in dispute; 
pointof controversy; issne; argumenf; 
t)g(. ^punft; ^fragen be^onbelnb, con- 
troversial. .^gcno^, m. fellow-com¬ 
batant. ^gicr, f. i. 
ftrcif lltiaft, a. f. .^bor. 

©trcif m. f. ^ampf^^n, 2, 3. 

Jammer, m. pole-axe, mailet, 
bei, m. lawsait, litigation. 
fc^ufl, m. gauntlet .^^Cllgft, m. battle- 
horse, steed, charger. 
ftrertig, a. controverted, contested, dis- | 
pnted; questionable, donbt- 

ful; (gcri(f)tlic^) litigated; ©ebiet, 
territory in dispute; ...er ©egenftanb, 
Bubject of litigation; @ac^e, matter 
in dispute; .^er $unfb point at issue, ' 
moot-point; (aUg.) difference; ed (ob. | 
bic ©üc^c) ift noct) bor ©crii^t the 
snit is still pending; mad^en, to 
dispute; jeben BoH ©oben macben, to 
contest every inch of ground; jm. etil 
9te(bt ^ machen, to contest 8.one’8 right, 
to call s.one’8 right in question. 
©trci'tigfcit, f., pl. .^en, dispu^^ dif¬ 
ference, quarrel, wrangle, r^ance; 
(gerit^tlic^e) litigation; (toiffenfi^aftricbe) 
controversy; .^en (= Seinbjcligfeiten), 
pL hostilities ; eine ^ to settle 

a difference. 

©treit'llfolbctt, m. club, mace, hnrl- 
bat, whirl-bat. .«.frdfte, f. pl. active i 
(military) forces, (field-)force8. | 

f. love of dispute, quarrelsomeness, 
quarrelsome disposition. 
ftreif luftig, a. desirous of fighting, con- 
tentious; (mit SBorten) disputations; 
(jSnfifi^) quarrelsome; (law) litirions. 
©trcifilniadit, f. f. .^fröfte. .^puult, m. i 
point in dispute, controverted point, 
moot-point. ^to^, n. war-horse, steed, I 
charger. f. matter in dispute. 

m. controvertible argument, 
tbesis. ^fdjrift, f. polemical, or con- 
troversial treatise. .^fll(f|t, f. com- 
bativeness, contentiousness; (law) liti- 
giousness; (in SBort ob. ©<^tift) love of 
dispute, spirit of controversy; (Souls 
fuct)t) quarrelsomeness. 
ftrciffö^tig, a. combative, contentious, 
quarrelsome; litigious; disputatious; 
©trcitfiirfjt; bcT 8t.^e, quarrel-picker. 
©trcjfltiibung, f. dlsputation, debate. 

.^tnogcit, m. war-ebariot. 

§ ©trclttj'(c), m., .^cn, pl.^^cn, f Strelite, 
soldier of the Muscovite militia. 
ftrcng(c), a. 1 . (oHg., bcf. in ^iircbfüljs 
rung to. geboten) severe (gegen, with); 
(>^ u. genau in ©eobaebtung to. (geboten) 
strict; (unerbittlich ^) rigorous; (uns 
beitgfam) rigid; (^ in gorberungen ber 
Pflicht u. in ber ßcben§Qn)d)Quung) au- 
stere; evnft u. raui)) slem; j. 
(adv.) halten, to keep a strict hand 
over 8.O., to be strict with s.o.; 
(n<lv.) toerfahren, to act with severity; 
mit jm., to be severe upon s.o., to 
deal harshly with s.o.; (adv.) auf 


etm. holten, ob. fehen, to be strict, or 
Bcrupulous (in the observance of s.t.); 

(adv.) nad^ ber ©orfchrift honbcln, to 
act in strict accordance with instme- 
tions; fich ^ (adv.) an bie ©Wahrheit 
holten, to adhere strictly to the truth; 
oufS -i.fte (adv.) unterlagen, to forbid 
most positively; im ..^en ©inne M 
SBorteg, (adv.) genommen, in the 
strict sense of the word, strictly speak- 
ing; 2. -..e f^älte, severe, intense, bit- 
ing, keen, or sharp cold; ^lima, 
rigorous climate; im ....ften SBinter, in 
the depth of winter; .^er Slrreft, dose 
arrest; B. (toom (i^efdjmacf) harsh, rough, 
sharp; -..er SBein, rough wine; (adv.) 
fchmccfcn, to have a sharp taste, 
©hrcng'c, f. 1. severity, strietness, an- 
sterity, rigidity, rigour, stemness, f. 
ftreng(e), 1; togl. ©ittenftrenge; 2. incle- 
mency (of the weather, or dimate); 
3. (toom Qiefchmaef) harshness, rongh- 
ness, sharpness; )^I. ^mftrenge. 
ftrcng'püffig, a. difficult of fusion, re- 
fractory. 

©treng'fitiffigleif, f. difficulty of fnsion, 
refractoriness. 

ftreng'glSitbig. a. orthodox, 
©treng'alauotglett, f. orthodoxy. 
©trengTgfeit, f. f. ©trenge. 

©treu, f., pl. -^en, litter; bed of straw; 
fam. (9ta(htlager) shake-down; auf ber 
lagern, to litter. 

©treu'bfidife [büffe], f. (©treufonbbüchfe) 
sand-box; (ffir 9iabiet))ultoer) pounce- 
box; (für SKchO dredging-box, (flonr-) 
dredger; (für Pfeffer) (pepper-)caster; 
(für 3uder) sugar-caster. 
ftrcu'en, 1. t. to strew; (jerftreuen) to 
scatter; (auSbreiten) to spre^; (aud» 
füen) to disseminate; jm. ©lumen 
to strew flowers in 8.one’8 path; togL 
©anb. II. i. (hO to spread the shot 
(said of guns). 

©trcu'llgolb, n. gold-powder, venturine. 
-..fufh^n, m. seed-cake. .^)lltltoer, n.med. 
vnlnerary powder, empasm; ($e^s 
mehO lycopodium-powder; vegetable 
brimstone. ^fan(, m. writiiig-sand. 
.^fonbbüchfe [büffe], f., .^faubfa^, n. 
sand-box. -..fonbuiibffhctt, n. sand-diah. 
n. litter-straw. 

©treu'ung, f. strewing, acattering. 
©treu'ungdfegd, m. phys. scattering- 

range. 

©trru'5U(fd:, m. powdered sugar. 

I fhrif^, f. ftreichen. 

©trid), m., pl. 1. a) ber 

eine llinte ^ieht) stroke; (Sinie) line; 
(gcberftrich, ©ebonfenftrich) dash; einen 
-w unter ein SBort machen, to underline 
a Word; einen burch eine Slechnung 
machen, to run the pen through an 
account; jm. einen burch bie dlcchnung 
machen, fig. to upset s.one’s plans, to 
disappoint, to thwart, to cross, or to 
balk 8.O.; fam. to spoil s.one’s Sport; 

burd) bic Stechnung, disappointment; 
idj hübe heute auch nidjt einen ges 
macht, 1 have not done a stroke of 
Work to-day; b) (©treifen) streak, stripe; 
2. (ftrcichenbe ©ciührung) a) (gcberftrich) 
stroke of the pen; in einem at 
a Stretch, without interruption, (»n- 
tinually; b) (©ogenftrtch) management 
of the bow, bow(-action); c) (ißinfcls 
ftridj) touch; d) mit ber©ürfle, brush; 


e) fam. er h^tt einen (geto. ©tich), he 
is rather crazy, or cracked; he is a 
little tipsy; 3. (Slichtung im 5)ahiuftTei* 
(hen) a) track, wake (of a ship); ()^uf) 
course; baä ©chiff huH (ben) the 
ship keeps her course, or the weather- 
gauge; bod ©chiff h^lt einen guten 
the ship is a good sailer; b) direo- 
tion (of the wind); o) mar. (^ontbab^ 
ftrich) point of the compass, rhumb; 
4. a) (... ber ©ögel) passage of birds; 
©ehnepfen auf bem snipes at wnlk; 
auf ben - 1 . gc^n, 1. to go out larking;. 
2. to run after women, to be on the 
stroll; 3. (to. grouenaimmem) to walk 
the Streets; j. auf bem h<tben, to 
keep a sharp eye upon ao.; to bear 
8 . 0 . a grudge; b) (^naahl) flight (of 
birds); flock (of larks); covey (of par- 
tridges); walk (of snipes); c) spawn- 
ing (of fish); spawn, brood, fry; 5. 
(ßanbftrich) tract (of land); country, 
region; 6. (Stidjtung ber Milchen, ob. 
gafem) grain; toiber, ob. gegen ben 
against the grain; gegen ben ftrei« 
(hen, to mb the wrong way; 7. a) ein 
^ultoer au einer SD^ine, a train of 
gunpowder; b) ein a batch 

of tiles, or bricks; 8. (Sltab) milli- 
m^tre; 9. (^Idfraufe) frill. 

©triih'eichen, n., pl. (dim. bon 
©trich) little stroke. 

ftrich'eln, t. to mark, or to shade with 
little llnes, or strokes; (fchroffieren) to 
hatch. 

©trich'llpttnft, m. semioolon. .^tegen, m. 
partial local rain; transient local 
shower. ...oogel, m. bird of passage; 

Ä ^toogeO migratory bird. 

'metfe, adv. 1. line by line; by 
lines, strokes, or dashes; by fliglits, 
in flocks (said of birds); 2. in certain 
districts; heie and there; hui. pettsim, 
©trich'seit, f. flight-time (for birds of 
passage); time of migration. 

©trief, m., pl. 1 . cord, rope, 

String; line; (©trang aum düngen) kal¬ 
ter; (gattftrief) snare; aum toemrleilt, 
f. ©trang, 2; toenn olle -..e rei|en, f. 
©trang, 1; 2. (Xaugenichtfi) scapegrace, 
good-for-nothing fellow; hum. rogue, 
rascal; togl. ©algcnftricf. 

©trief llarbeit, f. f. ©tricferel .^bentel, 
m. knitting-bag. 

{triefen, t. u. i. (h.) to knit; to net; 
geftriefte Ärbeit, ©eftriefte«, f. ©trlcferei. 
©trief er, m., .^8, pl. .^in, f., pl. 
.binnen, knitter. 

©trieferef , f., pl. .«.en, knitting, knit- 
work. 

©trief II gom, n. knitting-yam, hosiery- 
yam; (baumtoonened) knitting-ootton; 
j (moHenci) worsted. u- pl« 

dim. f. .^fcheibe. .^forb, m. work-basket. 
-wietter, f. rope-ladder. .^mofche, f. 
stitch; mesh. ^mafchtne, f. knitting- 
I machinc. _^ntufter, n. pattem for knit¬ 
ting. -.-Itabel, f. knitting-needle. 
naht, f. knitted seara; back-seam (of 
I stockings). ^h^rie, f. bead for knitting. 

‘ ^fchaufcl, f. rope-swing. -.^fehetbe, f. 

I case for knitting-needles, knitting- 
j sheath. .^fehüle, f. knitting-school. -w* 

' ftrumpf, m. stocking being knitted; 
knitting. .«.ftuhl, m. stocking-makeris 
loora. -..ftunbe, f. knitting-lesson. 
tterf, n. 1. knitting; net-work; 2. coli. 





@tri(fu>olIe 


799 


pniW'fl 


cordage, tackling; ropea (pl.). ^tOoKe, 
f. (knittmgOworsted. n. coli, 

knitting-implemexits (pl.), necessaries 
for knitting; (Ärbelt) knitting. 

^ett, n. ((Spiel) puU-devil, pull-baker. 
m. l^ttiiig'thread. 

Sme'gcl, m., ^8, pl. curry-comb, 

horse-oomb, strigil. 

fhrie'gcllt, t. 1. to curry, to cnrry-comb 
(a horse); 2. fig. to ceasure, to cut up. 
Strie'we, f., pl. stripe, streak, 
weal, wale, mark, scar; f dint; 
fc^lQflen, to weal, or to wale. 
ftrte'tntg, a. striped, wealy; fc^Iagcn, 
to weaJ, or to wale. 

©trie'jcl, m., ^8, pl. ob. f., pl. ^n, 
oblong and flat loaf, or cake. 

§ ©trile [ftreif], m., -.,8, pl. .^8, strike. 
§ ©trife'foffe, f. striking-funds (pl.). 

§ ftri'feil [ftrei'fen], i. (^.) to atrike 
(work). 

§ ©tri'fcr [ftrel'fcr], m., .^8, pl. 
atriker. 

§ flrift, ^ atrict. fhrirte, ady. atrictly. 
§ ©trihlir', f., pL med. stricture. 
©trip'pe, f., pl. ^n, 1. ^n, pl. atrapa 
(of trowsera, or of boota); 2. (©cbiiut) 


atiing, pack-thread. 

f. pl. fam. drubbing, beating. 


thrashing (si.). 
fihritt, f. ftreiten. 

a. (law) f. ftrcitlg. 

©tro'DcI^ m., ^8, pl. provinc. f. 
Xannaopfett. m. f. ©trutotoel« 

lop[. 

©tro'fe^ f* ©tropbe. 

Stro(, D., ^(e)8, atraw, cnlm; (^alb 
oerfoult) molch; (®a(bftrob) thatch; 
ein IBunb a truaa of atraw; mit ^ 
beden, to thatch; (eere8 ^ bref^en, fig. 
to laah the waves, to beat the air, 
to waste one’a labour; (oberflächlich 
fchtoohen) to twaddle, to twattle. 

©troh ilnrbeit, f. atraw-work. ^fionb^ 
n. atraw-band, n. atraw-bed, 

pallet, paillaase; (in (Eile aufgefchüttet; 
gelegentliches S^achtlager) shake-down. 

f. 1. bot. a) eyerlasting, im- 
mortel, cudweed, cudwort, chaff-weed, 
oasaidony (gnaphaHum); b) everlast- 
ing, dry-flower, xerantheme (zeran- 
th^mum); 2. artificial flower made of 
atraw. .«.höben, m. atraw-loft. .«.buttb, 
n. truaa of atraw, wad. «.bönbcl (bef. 
5 um Slbreiben), n. whiak. .«.butter, f. 
Winter-butter, .«.buchr n. thatched roof, 
thatch. .«.beife, f. 1. coyer of atraw; 
2. atraw-mat. .«.beefer, m. thatcher. 
ftrö'h^n, a. 1. (made) of atraw, atrawy; 
atraw-built; 2. fig. insipid, dull. 
©troh'forbe, f. atraw-colour. 
ftroh'JIfnrben, .^farbig, a. atraw-coloured. 
©trog^llfcuer, n. 1. atraw-fire; 2. fig. 
(bolb oorübcTgehcnbcr (Sifer) tranaient 
ardour; (plöpliche Überrafchung, über bie 
man ^Ib hintoegfommt) nine daya’ 
wonder. .«.{iebel. f. wooden dulcimer; 
t rebeck. .«flafthc, f. wicker-bottle. 
.«.flechter, m. atraw-platter. .«.futter, i 
n. atraw-fodder. «.geflecht, n. atraw- 
platting. 

ftroh'gclb, a. (. ftrohfarben. 

©troh'll^ulnt, m. (blade of) atraw, halm; 
nach einem «.hol^w flteifen, to catch at 
a atraw. .«.huufctt, m. heap of atraw. 
.«.hüt, m. atraw-hat; (Pom offen, für 
grauen) atraw-bonnet; (italienifcher) 


Leghorn hat, or bonnet. 
thatched hut. ...junfer, m. country- 
aquire. .«.fopf, m. blc>ckhead; fam. 
addle-pate, addle-brains, gattle-head. 
.^forb, m. atraw-basket. .«.läget, n. 
atraw-bed, pallet; thatch. .«.mann, 

m. 1. man of atraw, acare-crow; 2. 

a) dummy (in whiat); mit einem 
mann fpielen, to take dummy; b) fig. 
dummy, lay-figure. .«.ntutta^e, f. 
atraw-mattreaa, paillasse. .«.matte, f. 
atraw-mat ...poptet, n. atraw-paper. 
..poppe, f. atraw-board. .«.pfeife, f. 
reed. m. atraw-bed, atraw-mat- 

tresa, paillasae. .«.feil, n. atraw-rope, 
atraw-band, .«.feffel, m. atraw-bot- 
tomed stool. m. atraw-bottomed 

chair. .«.tefict, m. table-mat, wicker- 
atand, plate-atand. ..maren, f. pl. 
(plaitcd) atraw-TOods. .«.toetn, m. vin 
de paille. .«.ttdf^, m. wiap, or whiak 
of atraw; mit einem .«.toif^ bezeichnen, 
to mark with fire-branda (aa a wam- 
ing). .«.mitme, f. fam. graaa-widow; 
.«.toittoe fein, to hang out the broom. 
.«.mittoer, m. fam. graaa-widower; ich 
bin .^mittoer, my wife ia from home. 

©trollh, m., .«.(e)8, pl. .«.e, tramp, yaga- 
boud, loafer. 

ftrorih^r 1- (f-) to atroll about; to 
tramp (it), to yagabondize. 

©tröm, m., .«.(e)8, pl. ©trö'me, 1. a) 
(great) riyer, (gemfihlt) atream; ((^iebs< 
bach) torrent; b) (©trömnng) current; 
(glut) flood, tide; ber Stegen floB in 
©trömen h^ab, the rain came down 
in torrenta; mit bem .«. fchtoimmen, to 
go with the atrOam, to follow the 
tide, to take the current; miber ben 
.«. f^toimmen, to awim againat, or to 
Stern the tide; .«. bon SD^ränen, fiood 
of teara; .«. bon Störten, flow, atream, 
or torrent of worda; eleftrlfcher .«., 
electric current; .«. bet öffentlichen Sltei« 
nung, current of public opinion, or 
of time; 2. proyinc. young farmer, 
farmer'a apprentice. 

ftrömllab', .«.ab'ioartd, ady. down atream, 
down the riyer; with the tide, or 
current; -«ab fahren, to go down (the 
riyer). .^ou', .^auf, .^auf mörtö, ady. 
up the riyer, againat the atream; -«auf 
fcihren, to ascend the riyer. 

©tröm'llonfcr, m. kedge-anchor. .^fltt* 
mohner, m. dweller near a river. 
bett, n. bed, or channel of a riyer, 
riyer-bed. 

fiTÖ'men, i. (f. u. h«) 1* to atream; 
(giebrn) to flow, to run; (bom Stegen) 
to pour; (heftig herbor.^) to guah; ba8 
SBIut ftrömte ihm nach bem ftopfe, the 
blood rushed to hia head; grünen 
ftrömten ihm ou8 ben Sfugen, teara gushed 
from hia eyea, hia eyea atreamed with 
teara; ba8 gelb ftrömte bon $lut, the 
field ran red with blood; 2. (b. Sten» 
fchra) to ruah, to flock. 

©tröm'enge, f. narrowa (pl.) of a riyer. 

©trö'mer^m., .«.8, pl. -«, 1. ob. bum. 
©trö'miau, m., .«.(e)8, pl. .«.e, tramp, 
yagabond, yagrant, loafer; 2. f. 

©trom, 2. 

©trom'||fahr5eug,n. riyer-boat. .^gebiet, 

n. riyer-baain. -«fart^ f. riyer-chart. 
.^(gefchtninbigfeit8)mcjfer, m. hydro- 
meter, hydraulio gauge. .^fchiffer, m. 
maater of a riyer-boat; freah-water- 


man. .^ffhnefle, f. rapid, ahoot. «.• 
ftarfe, f. phya. intenaity of an elec¬ 
tric current «.ftrecfe, f. reach. 
thal, n. yalley of a riyer; (eng u. tief) 
glen. 

©trö'mung, f., pl. .^en, (drift of a) 
current, atream, flood, race, awaah; 
«« unter ber Oberfläche, under-current, 
underset; (entgegengejebte UnterftrÖmung) 
under-tow; fig. reoolutionäre «., revolu- 
tionary moyement, or tendency. 
ftröm'rnclfe, adv. in torrenta. 

§ ©tron'tiau [zi], m., -«(e)8, min. atron- 
tian ;_fohIenfaurer, strontianite. 

§ ©trö'plje, f., pl. .«.n, 1. atrophe; 2. 

(mobern) stanza. 

§ ftrö'phlfthf eu atrophic. 

©tropp, m., .«.(e)8, pl. -«e, mar. atrop. 
ftrop'pen, t. mar. to atrop. 

©tröffe, f., pl. .«.n, min. step. 
ftro^en (ftrop'eft ob. ftropt), i. (hO to be 
Bwelled, to be pufied up, to be ex- 
uberant; to swell, to teem, to bunch 
out; to (8uper)abound (bon, in); bor 
Hochmut to be pufted up with 
pride. -«b, p.a. awelling (sail); dia- 
tended (udder); bor Qiefunbheit -..b, 
in the full bloom of health; fam. 
atrapping; «.b (ady.) boü, crammed 
full, overflowing. 

g ub'beltg, a. fam. f. ftruppig. 
tru'bel, m., -^8, pl. Whirlpool, eddy, 
yortex; (Slbgrunb) gulf, abyaa; bon 
IBergnügungen, whirl (or round) of plea- 
sure; .«. ber ©efchäfte, press of business. 
«.fopf, m. hot-headed, or hot-brained 
fellow, hot-apur; gidely fei low. 
ftru'beltg, a. eddying; bubbling. 
ffnt'beln, i. (h.) 1. to eddy, to whirl, 
to boil, to bubble; to apout; to guah; 
2. fig. to bluater, to fume. 

§ ©trnftür', f., pl. .«.en, atructure; 
texture. 


©trumpf, m., ^(e)8, pl. ©trüm'pfe, (bi8 
über ba8 Änie) atocking; (fürzer) sock; 
tooÜene ©trümpfe, worsted atockings, 
or Bocks; ©trümpfe [triefen, to knit 
atockings; ©trümpfe anftriefen, to foot 
atockings; auf bem .«,e fein, fam. to 
be doing well; fleh auf bie ©trümpfe 
machen, fam. to set off (quickly), to 
make (or to be) off, to get away. 
©trumpf libanb, n. garter. .^brett, n. 
stocking-Btretcher, atocking-leg. «.fa* 
brtl, f. atocking-manufactory. .^fabrt* 
fant, m. stocking-maker, or -manu- 
facturer. .«.fliefer, m., ^flicfertn, f. 
atocking-mender. -«form, f. atocking- 
leg, stocking-Btretcher. -«gom« n. 
f. ©triefgam. -«hültbel, m. stocicing- 
trade, hosiery. -«houbler, m. hosier. 
-«hanblung, f. hoaier’s ahop, or busi¬ 
ness, hosiery. pl* stocking- 

breeches. -.ftvlrfft, -^ftrirfcriu, f. 

atocking-knitter. ^Uiarcit, f. pl. ho- 
aiery (ai.). .«.Uiarenhöubler, m. hosier; 
haberda^er. -«.tO^rr, -«toirfCT, m. 
atocklng-weayer, frame-(work-)knitter, 
atockißger. .«.mebcrd, f. stocking- 
manufactory. .«.toirfcrftuhl, m. stock- 
ing-frome, stocking-loom. 

©trunf, m., .«.(e)8, pl. ©trünl'e, atump, 
trunk, stock, stem; stalk (of cabbage). 
©trun'ze, f., pl. -^n, fam. old hag, slut. 
flrup'ptg, a. briatly, rough, scrubby; 
rugged, rug-headed; (zottig) ahaggy; 
(b. Räumen) stag-headed. 





800 


etufc 


0tru)13'tod||!opf, m. (person with) a 
shock of bristly, unkerapt hair; tousle- 
head. m. (3W9i., ctiuo:) Peter 

Scmbby, Peter the wild boy. 
0trbd)iittt', n., ehern, strychnine. 
titb'ocib m., pl. proviuc. Btump. 

0tftb'(^cib n<i pl. 1. (dim. bon 
©tube) little chaniber; bennieten, f. 
iFämmercben; 2. (glüffigfeitöinab) i>int 
Stli'be^ f., pl. ^n, room; (gelualjlter) 
chamber; ((^emedj) apartment; (^obn« 
ftube) Bitting-room; unb ^mntet, 
8ittiDg-(room) and bed-room. 

0tii'bcu||äUcftc(r), .^aiiffcbcr, m. (cltoa:) 
monitor; senior, .^..arrcft^ m. confine- 
ment to one’s own room; .^arreft Ijobcu, 
to be confined to one’s o^'ii room. 
.vburfl^e, m. room-matCj chum; ald 
.^burfeben julammentpobnen, to chum. 
.^bcffc, f. ceiling. fliege, f. zo. house- 
fly (musca domesltca). .^gelcbrfflttt« 
feit, f. closet-leaming. .^gelebvte(r), 
m. closet-Bcholar; book-worm; f book- 
man. ....gcitoffe, m. f. ...burfebe. 

5Cr, m. calefactor. home- 

bird, stay-at-homc, keeper-at-home, 
Sticker, .^(bocferjl^cil, n. sedentary 
life. .^fanterab, m^ |. ^burf(bc. 
f. closc air. ...mSbibett, n., .^magb, 
f. chamber-maid, parlonr-maid, housc- 
maid. .^tltäler, m. house-painteri 
house-decorator. .i^öfctt, m. stove. 
Orgel, f. chamber-orgun. 
m. closet-reasoner. .^fcblfiffel, m. key 
of a room. ...tb^r, f. chamber-door. 
.^Ilbr, t chamber-clock. .^bogel, m. 
cage-bird. 

Stu'bcr, m., pl. 1. (S7iüii5e) 
stiver; 2. f. S^afenftüber. 

Slitccaleur' [tSr'j, m., pl. f. 

©tucfavbcitcr. 

§ 0titccalfir', f., pl. .^en (Stuc'co, m., 
0ht(f, m., ^[e]b), stuoco, artificial 
marblCi plaster of Paris, 
etflef, n., pl. 1. a) (al8 Xcil 

eine« ©Ollsen) piece; (©tücftbcn) bit; 
(©iffai) morsel; (Xeil) part; (©ni<bftfi(f) 
fragment; (ohne beftimmte gomt) lump; 
ein ©rot, a piece of bread, (©djnilte) 
a slice of bread; ein .i.. 3uder, a lump 
of sugar; ein bon einem ©elebrtcn, 

ein ©elebrter, a bit (or a piece) of 
a Scholar; ein föcgefi, a considcrable 
distance; in b^uen, ob. jdjneibcn, 

to cut in pieccs; in .^e [(biegen, to 
break (or to dash) to picces; to smash; 
in reiben, to t^ in (or to) pieccs; 

in geben, ob. fallen, to fall to (or 

in) pieces; to go all to smash; in 
tanfenb .«.en, in a thousand shivers, 
fam. in sniithereens; QuS einem 
all of a i)iece; QuS lauter ....en juiams 
mciigcictU, mnde (or got up) of odds 
and ends; in einem fort, continual- 
ly; h) (^'imfl) point; in biefem ^Q, in 
tiiis ]uirticular; in biclcn -^eii, iu many 
ItoiiiiH, or particulars; ein in ollen .^en 
tüdjtiocT 3)tann, an all-round man; 
c) auö freien ©tüden, of one’s own ac- 
cord; grobe .^e auf j. ballen, to inake 
(or to think) much of s.o., to hold 
s.o. in high esteem; 2. (Äbicljjiilt) jias- 
sage (of a book); 3. a) (qI^- felbfiön* 
bigee ©an^cS) piece; arlicle; ein 
2:udj, a piece of cloth; ein Soiib, a 
piece (or plot) of land; (Heiner) a putch 
of ground; ein (gut) 8lrbeit, a good 


. piece of work; ein bllbfcbcd ^ (SieTb, 
a nice sum of money; (fo bieO für 
bai& (so much) a piece; ffir 
picce by piece, bit by bit; ©trobbüte 
bab ^ ^\x 2 ©(bifiing, straw-bonneta 
at 2 s. each; no(b bem ^ berfaufen, to 
seil by rctail; auf arbelt^ to work 
by the job, or by the piew; b) ni(bt 
ein ©leb, not a single hoof; ^ebn 
SlinbUieb, ten head of cattle; feebd 
(Bläjer, six glasses; ein ©lein, a 
butt of wine; bgl. ©lüdfafe; 4. (gjcmplar) 
specimen; baS f(bÖufte ber ©amm» 
lung, the finest specimen of the col* 
lection; 6. mil. ((Seidjii^) piece (of 
ordnance), cannon; 6. a) (^hiftfftüd) 
piece (of music); (SKclobie) air, tune; 
er fpielte eine Sl^cngc ^e, he peirformed 
a variety of music; b) ein $oefte, 
a piece of poetry; c) (Xbealerftücf) 
(theatrical) piece, play; ein geben, 
to play a piece, to perform, or to 
act a play; bofi tnurbe oft gegeben, 
the piece had a long run; 7. (©leib« 
ftücf) woman, piece, baggage; 8. (©trei(b) 
trick; baS ift fein bübjdjcS bon ibm, 
that is not yery nice of him; bgL 
©tüdeben u. 5reunbfd)aftSftü(f. 
01«cf||arbcit,f.stucco-work. .^örbetter, 
m. stucco-worker, stuccoer. 
0tÜ(r||arbett, f. piece-work, work paid 
by the piece. .«.orbcttor, m. piece- 
worker, pbber. 

0tucfatur', t f. ©tuccotur. 
tfief eben, n., pl. (dim. b. ©tfld) 

1. little piece, bit, morsel; pl. fam. 
(2^rfimmer) smithereens; scrap (of 
paper); pat (of butter); 2. mus. tune, 
air, snatch; 3. (©trei^) trick; baS ift 
fo ein ^ bon ibm, that is one of his 
tricks. 

pcTcln, ftfiifen, t. 1, (feiten) to cut 
in pieces (^erftüdeln); 2. (onftüden) to 
piece; ( 5 nfammenftüdeln) to patch up. 
lötücf engntfer, m. lump-sugar. 
ftucTcrn, i. (b.) to Jolt 
0tülf llfofi, D. large cask, butt ^..gtC* 
ffcr, m. cannon-founder. .^gic^erci, L 
cannon - foundery, gun-foundery. 
gnt, n. 1. gun-metä; 2. .^güter, pl. 
piece-goods, sundries, .^foblcn, f. pL 
cob-coals, cobbles. ..wßtgcl, f. cannon- 
ball. ..wlnbcr, m. cannon-rammer. 
(dbung, f. gun-charge. ....lafcttr, f. 
gun-carriage. .^ttictftcr, m. inspector 
of ordnance; master-gnnner. 
fröne, f. cartridge. “ar. 

port-hole, portage. .«.pröbe, f. proving 
of a fi^n. .«.rtebfer, m. coimon-pointer. 
.^bcrfanf, m. retail-selling. .^berjeicb* 
IliS, nl inventory. 

fttitf loctfe, adv. (ein ©tfid na(b bem an* 
bern) piece by j>iece, bit by bit; (in 
©tüden) by the piece, by pieccs, by 
parcels, piecemeal; (einzeln) by retail; 
in detail; bertaufen, to seil by re¬ 
tail, to retail; arbeiten, to work by 
the piece, or job. 

©riitfi mcrf, n. piece-work; imperfect 
work; unfer SSi^cn ift .^merf, bibl. we 
know in part; unb gUdlocrf, patch- 
work. .^tniftbet, m. mil. sponge. 
5ab(, f. uumber of pieces. ^SUg, m. 
mil. train of artillery. 

§ 0fnbenf, m., .^cn, pl. ^en, ^in, f., 
pl. ...innen, student; uudergraduate; 
collegian .... ber 9icd;tc, law-studeiit; 


ber SKebUin (ob. ber Xbcologie), Stu¬ 
dent of medicine (or divinity). 

§ 0fnben'ten||bnintc, f. bot 1. f. 
©am(met)blume; 2. f. ©un^fbcr^blatt. 
..^futter, n. ahuonds and raisius (pl.). 
§ Jmben^tenbaffr a. student-like. 

§ &tnben'ten||jabre, n. pl. college-years. 
.^lttnfbnrfib(*^)f 0” Sambri^e) gyp, 
(ln Djforb) scout ....(eben, n. coUege- 
life. .^ntnbe, f. student’s cap; (in 
Snglanb) oollege-cap, trcncher-cap. 
nelfe, f. bot f. ©orlnelle. .^rbdc^cn, 
n. bot f. ©umbfberjblatt .^fd^aff, f. 
ooll. (body of) students; studen^*. 
...fbrö^e, f. students* slang. ...^ftrctc^, 
m. college-trick, student’s trick (or 
lark). .^funt, n. 1. state or condition 
of a Student; 2. coli. f. ...fc^aft ...bCT* 
btnbnng, f. association, or club of 
students. 

ftubeu'tifcb, a. student-like; .«.eS Sehen, 
student-life. 

§ 0tü'bTe, f., pl. ...n, 1. a) study (of 
a painter); b) (littcrarifcb) essay; 2. 
academical figure; 3. ....n, pl. f. ©tu* 
biunu 

§ 0tu'bTcn||btrcftor, m. school-director, 
head-master. gnng, m. course of 
study. ....genoffe, m. fellow-student 
.^jabre, n. pl. college-years; X:cUe beÄ 
.^jal)rS, terms. m. (head for a) 

study. .^Ic^rct, m. assistant master 
(in Bavarian public schools). ^Xüi, 
m. 1. board (2. member of a board) 
of national cducation. .«.geif^nnng, f. 
study. ...geit, t (tfiglicb) hours (pl.) of 
study; (im (^gf. au Serien) term. 

§ ftnb||!c'rcn (p.p. .^iertO, t. u. i. (b.) 

1. to study; to read (for a degree &o.); 

SWebigin (ob. Surihprubena) .gieren, to 
study medicine (or the law); 9?ebiaüt 
.gieren, (in (^gl.) to walk the hospitals; 
ficibig .gieren, to study hard, to lead a 
Btudious life, to bave studious babits; 
(fürs (Syamcu) to read; .zieren laffen, 
to send to College, or to a university ; 
fte aufotnmen .^iert, they have 

becn at tbe university (or at College) 
togetber; UHid ....iert er? what is his 
branch? fam. what does he go in 
for? er bi^t nicht ....iert, he is not a 
university-man; too b^ben ©ie -..iert? 
what is your university? ein ©tubic* 
renber, a Student; bgl. probieren, 1; 

2. fig. to meditate (auf, upon). 

j>.a. 1. studied; (gelünftclt) aCfectcd; 
artfully contrived, premeditated; (ber* 
frinert) refined; 2. educated; ein ©tu* 
bierter, a university-man, a scholar; a 
Professional man. 

§ 0tubicr'||(a^C, f. reading-lamp. 
fülbc, f., .^gintmer, n. study, .^geit, 
(. f. ©tubienaeit. 

§ 0tu'biö, m., pl. (0tubtö'f||ttd, 
m., .^uS, pl. -..en), (bcf. ©ruber f. 
©tubent. 

§ 0tu'b|iutltt, n., .^iumg, pl. .^len, study; 
(literary) pursuit; feine .^ieu abfolbie* 
reu, to go through, or to finish one’a 
Btudies. 

0fü'fc, f., pl. ^n, 1. eig. step, (fcitner) 
stair; ... einer ficiter, round; -w einer 
gcraben kreppe, flyer; bor ber S^ür, 
door-step (^n, pl. step-stones); 2. a) 
mus. degree (of the scale); b) fig. ((S5rab) 

' degree, grade, rank, stage; Standard; 

higli degree, (high) pitch; eine 




jtnfcti 


801 


jifinblidF 


^ ^ 0 ^, B Btep higher; ^ö(^te ^ be0 | 
(äu^üc^) summit of fortime; 
(ixttieTllc^) height of happiness; auf 
Qlei(!^ ^ mit, on a leyel with; auf 
bie ^ bet Siete ^etabfe^n, to bring down I 
to a level with the brutea; 8. min. I 
(specimen of) ore. I 

ftä jeit, t. to cut Steps into. | 

Stu'fenoUer^ n. pL the several stages 
of human life. 

ffi'fenartig, a. like steps, or degrees; 
gr^uated, ^ gradaal. 

@tlt'fflt||hreite^ f. breadth of stairs. 
tri, n. pure ore. f., .^gang, 

m. gradationi gradual progress, or 
raccession. 

ftv'fenfdrmtg, a. in the form of steps; 
jpraduated, gradual. 

@i8i'feit||ja^r^ n. climacteric(al) year, 
climacteric. ^(citcr, f. (progressiye) 
scale; gradation. 

füü'fcntoeife, adv. by steps; by degrees, 
gp^dually; progressively; ^ forljcbteU 
tenb, gradatory, gradual. 

m., ^(c)h, pl. ©tüb'Ie, 1. a) chair; 
(©effel oI}ne Ccijiic, ©cbemel) stool; (SIJ) 
Seat; geflocbtcnet wicker-chair; 
mit b^bet Scbne, high-backed chair; 
ficb stoifcben 5 mci ©tüble fe^en, to come 
to ground between two stools; jm. beit 
bot bie SOür fc^cn, to tum s.o. out 
(of doors), to discard, or to discharge 
S.O.; (without more ado) to break off 
all Connection with s.o.; b) f. iHtcb« 
flubl; c) f. Söcbftufjl, ®a(bftubl, ölodcu» 
jlubl; 2. a) päpftlid)et Iloly See; 
bif^öflicbet biahop's see; b) Steiftet 
bom .«.e, (bei ben greiinautetn) master | 
of the lodge; c) f. Slicbtetfmbl; 3. f. 

ju ^e geben, to go to stool; 
nicht au (ommen fönnen, 1. to be 
constipated; 2. fig. to be nnable to 
manage s.t. 

n* leg & chair. .^Bcaitg, 
m. cbair-cover. .«^bittber, m. f. ^flechtet, 
^tührchen, n., pl. (dim. bon 
©tubO little chair. 

0 tnhr||brang, m. uigency to relieve 
the bowels. $ettl t St Peter’s 

day (18. ^an.). .^flfChter, m. straw-, or 
cane-platter for chair-bottoms, chair- 
bottomer. .^gong, m. med. stool, de- 
jection, motion, nse of the bowels; 
battet .^gang, f. Setftopfung, 2; biel 
.^gang b<^benb, loose; et hotte bteimal 
....gang, he had three times the use of 
his bowels; fam. he paid three visits; 
tbie ift bet .^gang? how are the bowels? 
ben .vgoofl befötbemb, digestive, (feltnet) 
dejectory. .«.gcfb, n. pew-rent. .^gc» 
ri^t, n. secret tribunal. ....httt, m. 
(feiten) lord iustice. n. ohair- 

cushion. .«.fchnc, f. back of a chair. 
.«.maihcr, m. chair-maker. .«.maitgel^ 
m. constipation, (feltnet) costiveness. 
...poIftCT^ n. bolster, or pillow of a 
chair. .^rilhtcr^ m. judge, president 
of a tribunal (especially in Hon- 
gary). .«.roht, n. cane for chair-bot- 
toms. m. sledge-chair, hand- 

sledge. m. chair-seat, bottom 

of a chair. .^HberjUg, m. f. ....beptg. 
.«.ber^altung, f. med. ^nstipation, (feit* 
net) costiveness. .^tnagtit^ m. f. j?otb« 
tbügen. .^geisg^ n. cbair-cover, (horse- 
halr-)seating. .^glliattg, m. med. tenes- 


Sturie, f., pl. .^n, provinc. slice of 
bread and butter. 

©tltl^, m., pl. ....e, 1.1 fencing- 

glove; 2. ob. 0titr|ie^ f., pl. @tul'* 
pen, a) top (of a boot); b) pl. €tuI'peo» 
(SÖtonfehetten) cuffs. 

ftfirtien, t. to tum (upside) down, or 
inside out; (auf etm.) to put over, or 
upon; (fleh) ben ^ut auf ben l?opf 
to put on, or to cock one’s hat; ben 
S)e(fel auf einen Sopf to put the lid 
on (a pot). 

0 tiirpenfticfel, m. pl. top-boots, Iles- 
sian boote, hessians. 

0 tlll|l'||hdnbffhnhr gauntlct; fencing- 
s. m. cocked hat. 

'nafe, f. tumed-up nose, stuck-np 
nose, snub-noee, pug-nose, tut-nose. 
Stutp'ftiefel, m. pl. f. (etulpenfticfcl. 
fhtmtn, a. (unfähig 3 u fprechen im aQg.) 
dumb; (geio. b. Sl^enfchen, fprochlod ohne 
otganijehen S«^Iet, ob. mit ?rbfid)t) mute; 
(fchtoeigenb) silent; (fpracljloö) speech- 
less, voiceless; gram, mute; ©piel, 
dumb-show, by-play (of actors); 
geboten, dumb-bom; toetben, to grow 
dumb (bot (Etftaunen, with astonish- 
ment); bafi^en, to sit muni-chance; 
alleg loat mnm was the word; 
machen, to strike dumb; ... loie ein 
^ifch, mute as a fish; bgl. fiiU. 
0 tum'me(r), m., ©tum'mc, f. mute 
person, mute; bie .... bon fflottici, the 
Dumb Girl of Portici. 

©tutn'mel, m., ^9, pl. 1. stump (of 
a tooth); end (of a candle); fag-end 
(of a cigar); 2. cutty(-pipe). 
©tumm'hctt, t muteness, dumbness; 
med. (infol^ b. Stfranfung) aphony. 
©tünt'per, m., pl. bungler, 
botcher, patcher; (©ebni^ mochenb) 
blanderer; (ungtiinblith) smatterer; 
(SummlopÖ muff, duffer. 

0 ffim|ieret', f., pl. ^en, bnngling; bung- 
ling (or bad) work. 
ftfim perjlhaft, .^niSfpg, a. bnngling, nn- 
skilful; (ungefdiicft) clumsy. 
0 tfiin'|lfrhfifHgfctt, f. bnngling. 
ftüm'pem, i. (h.) to bungle, to botch; 
(eilfertig) to buddle. 

©tnm^f, m., ^(e)8, pl. ©tüm'pfe, stump, 
tmnk, short end; mit unb ©tiel 
ouStotten, to eztirpate, to destroy (or 
to cut off) root and branch, to root 
out. 

a. 1. blunt (bgl. abgeftumpft); 
bot. u. math. obtuse; mit .^en SBa^en 
fechten, to fence with buttoned foils; 
2 . fig. a) (ftumpffinnig) dull, stupid, 
insipid; b) (mitgenommen) wom out, 
infirm, weak; machen, 1. to blunt, 
to dull; bgl. abftumpfen, 2, a; 2. to 
set on edge (teeth); toetben, to blunt, 
to become blunt, or dull. 

©tütnpf (he«, n., ^9, pl. (dim. bon 
©tunipf) little stump, or end, short 
pißce (of candle). 
fturnnf lletfig, a. f. .^toinf(e)Ilg. 
ptum pfen, t. to blunt; to dulL 
©tumpf^ff, m. club-foot. 

©tumpfhet^ f. bluntneas, obtoseness; 
fig. dul(12ness. 

©tiimpfnafe, f. snub-nose; bgl. ©tiilp« 
nafe. 

fitompfnöfta, a. snub-nosed. 

©tnmpf lltchttans, m. bob-tail. ! 

m. stupidity; dal(l)ness of feeling. | 


ftumpf llfinnig, a. dull(-witted), stupid, 
Bottish; bet ©tumpffinnige, dullard. 
tliin!(e)Iig, a. math. obtuse-angled (or 
-angular), (feltnet) amblygonal; ....Irinfs 
ligeS 5)reiecf, obtuse-angled triangU*, 
(feltnet) amblygon. 

©tfinb'^en, n., ^9, pl. ..., (dim. bon 
©tunbe) f. ©tünblein. 

©tnn'bf, f., pl. .^n, 1. hour; in einet 
within an hour; bot einet an 
hour ago; bon .... ju ...., from hour to 
hour; auf bie to the minute, punc- 
tually; in bet (== pto) ...., per hour, 
an hour; ^ut..., at this moment, now; 
presently, immediately; ju einet glflcf* 
liehen in a happy hour; at the 
right time, opportunely; bon ©tunb* 
an, from this (or that) moment; bem 
(Slücflichen fchlögt feine the happy 
never think of time; feine gefunbe 
hoben, to be continually ailing; in bet 
elften at the eleventh hour, at the 
very last moment; .^n bet Ulnbocht, 
(®ücf)ertitel) hours of devotion, pious 
meditations; .... bet Slot, hour of strain 
and pressure; fic ermattet ihre (fchmete) 
she is expecting her confinement; 
meine ift noch n^^t gefommen, bibl. 
mine hour is not yet come; bgL 
fcl)mach, I- 1; einhalten, I. 4; ©tünblein, 
3cit; 2. (... fSegi) league; 8. (Unter* 
riditdftunbe) lesson; eine holten, ob. 
geben, to give a lesson; to have a 
dass; ....n geben, to give lessons; .^n 
nehmen (bei), to take lessons (of, or 
from). 

ftun'ben, t. to grant a respite (for .pay¬ 
ment); bef. com. to let (or to allow 
to) stand over; jm. eine ©umme to 
grant g.o. delay in payment (of a sum). 
^tun'ben||gcbct, m. private tutor. 
gebet, n. horary prayer; .^gebete, pl. 
hours; (Lat.) Aora. .^..gelb, n. fee for 
Instruction, .^glafi, n. hour-glass, time- 
glass. .^freii^, m. astr. horary circle, 
ftun'benlang, 1 . a. lasting one r more 
hours. II. adv. for hours (together). 
©tnn'ben||Iattf, m. conrse of time. 
tnorle, f. ticket for a lesson. 
n., .^meffer, m. horometer. .^mejfnng, 
f. horometry. ...plö«, m. table of les¬ 
sons, time-table, syllabns; (täglicher 
.^plan, feltnet) diary. .^rab, n. (einer 
Uhr) hour-wheel, connt-wheel, plate- 
wheel. .^ring, m^ (eineb SitfcT^^iötte«) 
hora^ circle. ....ntfer, m. watchman. 
..wfäu^, f. mile-post ...fdllag, m. strik- 
ing of the hour; mit bem ...fchlog neun, 
at (or on) the stroke of nine. ...ftct«, 
m. mile-stone. .«.tafel, f. gnomouic 
table. ....«hr, f. clock (or watch) that 
marks only the hours, or has only 
an hour-hand. 

ftun^benloeife, adv. by the hour; (ftünb* 
lieh) kourly. 

©tnn'be«||lbtnlel, m. astr. horary angle, 
^gclgct (.^Weifer), m. (einer Uhr) hour- 
hand, short hand. 

•ftfin'big, a. in 3ff* ot an hour; bieri* 
ftünbia, a. lasting four hours. 

©tfinb letti, n.,^9, pl.^, (dim. b. ©tunbe) 
little, short, or cosy hour; fein h«t 
gefchlogen, ob. ift gefommen, his (last) 
hour is come; (S^ott gebe ihm ein feligeS 
...1 Qod grant him an easy deaüil 
ftfinb'lichr I* a. hourly. II. adv. every 
hour, from hour to hour. 

51 


EngL SohnlwOrterbneh. n. 



€tunbnng 


802 




Stnn'bung, f. delay granted in pay¬ 
ment, respite. 

§ a. stnpendous. 

§ pubtb'(e), a. stupid. 

§ 0^tbitof, f. stupidity. 

f. fam. ©tülpnafc. 

0tin:ittr m., ^(c)Ö, pl. ©tür'me, 1. storm, 
feltner unb * tempest; mar.: (5Jii^Ue) 
gale; (Orfan) hurricane; einen er« 
regen, to raise a storm; ein ^ ergebt 
ft(b, a storm rises; einem ^e bie« 
ten, to weather a storm; ein ^ im 
(S^Iafe äBaffer, a storm in a tea-cup; 
2. a) (ßärm) violent noise, tumult; 
(Snorm) alarm; ^ blafen, to sonnd the 
^arm; läuten, to ring the alarm¬ 
bell; einen ^ be« tBcifaB« erregen, (im 
Skater) to bring down the honse; 

b) (Seibenfc^aft) tempest of possions, 
turbulence, violence, fury, passion; ben 

füllen, to pour oil on the (troubled) 
waters; bie -w« u. SDrongs^criobe (ber 
beutf(bcn Cittcrotur), Period of Storm 
and Stress (from about 1770 to 1781); 

c) im ^e (b. % betrunfeu) fein, to be 
tipsy (or the worse for liquor); 8. mil. 
assanlt, storm; ^ laufen, to make an 
assault (auf, npon), to storm, to Charge 
with the bayonet; eine B^ftung mit ^ 
nehmen, to take a fortress by storm (or 
assaalt); bie Sinna^me (&cbaftopoI8 bunb 

the capture of S. by assault; ben 

auSf)<^lten, fig. to bear the brunt. 
6tntm'||anlattf, m. onset, ^ballen, m. 
herisson, herse. ^bottb, n. stay (of a 
cap), hat-guard, elastic, strap. ^boif, 
m. Wtering-ram. ^bröcfe^ f. bridge 
oonstructed for an assault. ^bai^f n. 
(altromifcb) testudo, tortoise; (mobem) 
mantelet. f. f. .^halfen. 

Pr'mcn, 1. i. ($.) 1. to storm; eS [türmt, 
it storms, it blows a gale; ber äBinb 
[türmt, the wind roars; 2. a) (jum 
0turm borbringen) to advance to the 
attack; mit ^Bitten in ). .i.., to press 
S.O. with solicitations, to importune 
8 . 0 . with entreaties; bgl. einftürmen, 
loSftürmcn; mit ^ber ®anb erobern, to 
take by storm; b) (babinftürmen) to 
storm (along, or about), to rush (along); 
to dash; c) (toben) to rage, to fun^; 
8. (0turm läuten) to ring the tocsin 
(or the alarm-beil). U. t. mil. (einen 
Sturm auf etn>. machen) to storm, to 
assault; (erftürmen) to take, or to carry 
by storm; ein Xbor to force a gate. 
Cälr'mer, m., pl. 1. (ißolterer) 
blusterer; 2. assailant, assaulter; 8. 
(Sturmbut) fam. large (three-comered) 
hat; mar. south-wester. 

0tnrm'fabne, f. war-standard, banner. 
ftam'llfeft, a. tempest-proof, firm. 

frei, a. sheltered from the storm. 
ätumt'llfiüt, f. high tide raised by a 
storm. .i..gIotfc, f. tocsin, alarm-bell. 
...btiube, f. head-piece, skull-cap, bur- 
MTiet, stecl-cap, morion, casque. 
gut, m. 1. a) mar. south-wester; b) f. 
-..b^tnbe; 2. bot aconite (aconxtum); 
wolf’s-bane (a. lycoetönum); mouk’s 
hood (a. napellus). 
ftur'mifcbf a. 1. stormy, tempestuous; 
(tobenb) boisterous, blustering; (b. ber. 
Sec) rough; mar. dirty (weather); 2. 
fig. impetuous, dashing; fierce; fu- 
rious; (lännenb) uproarious, tumul- 
ttious, turbulent; bie SBörfc toar (adv.) 


betoegt, the exchange was in an up- 
roar. 

Sturm'linfibft, m. mar. storm-jib. 
fotonne^ f. mil. scaling-, escalading-, 
or stomnng-party. .^(ouf, m., ...laufen, 
n. storm, assault .^läufcr, m. stormer, 
assailant; pl. storming party (sL). ..w« 
Iciter, f. 1. scaling-ladder; 2. mar. 
side-ladder. f. breach (in a 

wall), .«.morfd^, m. march in double¬ 
quick time (or pace); Charge. .^Utättie, 
f. so. blue-footed gull (larus canus), 
m. palisade. pl* 

mar. dead-lights. ...pumpte, f. [. jfetten« 
pumpe, .^riemeu, m. f. .^banb. .^fc^ritt, 

m. mil. double-quick pace; im ^febrttt, 
at the double-quick. ....[(^ttlälbe, f. 
[. ...bogeL .^fegel, n. mar. lug-sail. 
.«.bögel, m. zo. stormy petrel, storm- 
bird, storm-finch (j^roeeUaAa pela- 
gica), ..^maruungdpgnöl, n. storm- 
signal. .«.mettcr, n. stormy weather. 
...minb, m. storm; (feltner) tempest; 
mar. j^e. 

Sturj, m., .^(e)g, pl. (feiten) Stür'ac, 

l. a) sudden and violent fall, down- 
come, down-fall; tumble; sp. scut; 
plunge, rush (of the waves); b) hurling 
down; shock; c) fig. fall, overthrow, 
min; disgrace (of a minister); failure, 
smash (of a oommercial house); 2. 
a) ((Jrbftura) fall of earth; b) (SBaffer« 
f^ra) waterfall, cataract; 8. arch. lintel 
(of a door, or window). 

Stnr^'llucfcr, m. land ploughed for the 
first time, m. torrent. ...bab, 

n. shower-bath, plunge-bath. ...beider, 

m. mblet with a lid. 

Stürze, t, pl. .^n, 1. (di8h-)cover, 
(pot-)lid; 2. (für Siebte ob. geuer) ex- 
tinguisher. 

ftür'sen (fiür'aeft ob. ftürat), I. t 1. to 
hurl, to throw, to plunge, to precipi- 
tate; bom Xb^one io dethrone; 2. 
a) (umftüraen) to overthrow, to over- 
tum, to upset; baS SDlinifterium to 
overthrow the govemment; b) ind Ser« 
berben to undo, to (plunge into) 
min; 8. (umlebren) to tum over, to 
tilt, to shoot (a cart); com. nicht ...! 
this side upl 4. (berunterftüraen) ein 
Slad to drink (or to toss) off, or 
to gulp down a glass; 5. ben S((fer^«., 
to plough a field for the first time. 

II. rfl. to throw O.B., to msh; to 
pitch (into); to plunge (into the water); 
ftcb ... auf, to dash upon; ficb in fein 
S^mert ...., to fall upon one*s sword; 
ficb in jd. 9[rme to throw 0 . 8 . into 
s.one’s arms; ficb in Scbulben (ob. in 
einen Ärieg) to plun^ into debt 
(or into a war); ficb blinblingS bor« 
mörtS to urge on one’s blind career. 

III. i. (f.) 1. to be precipitated, to 
tumble, to (have a) fall; to rush, to 
dash ; bom ^ferbe -w, to fall from one’s 
horse; mit bem $ferbe to tumble 
with one’s horse; in baS 3i”^*ucr 

to rush into the room; 2. to gush, 
to pour; eS ftüraten ibr Xbrönf« au8 
ben Slugeii, tears gushed from her eyes. 

pi* goods laden 

in bulk. ....farren, m. tumbrel, tumble- 
car. 

©iurj'lifce, f. mar. heavy sea (break- 
ing over the deck), break er; (bon bin» 
ten) pooping sea; eine ...fee befommen. 


to ship a sea, to take water; bon 
hinten, to be pooped. ...tocOeu, f. pl. 
breakers. 

0tü'te, f., pl. ...n, mare. 

0tit'teu||foblcu, .^fufftu, n. filly, foaL 
.^Utilfbr mare’s milk; (gegobrene) 
koumiss. 

0tüteret', f., pL ...en, (breeding-)stad. 
0tu4, m., 1. anything curtailed; 

bgl. ©tu^febmana, ©tu^büchie; 2. (feiten 
für 0to^) shock, push; auf ben fam. 
of a sudden, suddenly, at onc^. _ 
0tub'||ämtcl, m. short sleeve. ...fiort, 

m. (turned up) mustache. ..^bSrtlbcn, 

n. clim. tuft. ...bfilbfe, f. short rifle, 
carabine (or cuirbine), musketoon. 

Ä lt, m. f. .^fäbel. 

e, f., pl. ...n, 1. stay, prop, snp- 
port; (©oben jum ©teben) footing, foot¬ 
hold; mar. shore, stanohion; 2. fig. 
pillar; ... ber ^auäfrau, lad^s help, 
lady-help, young lacly supporting the 
mistress of the house. 

0tnb'en, m., pl. f. ©tu^bfiebfe. 
ftub'eu (ftub'eft ob. fiu^t), I. t. to crop 
(the ears, or the tail); to curtail (the 
tail); to clip (the wings); to top, to 
lop, or to pnme (trees); to shear (a 
hedge), to trim (the beard); to emt, 
or to crop (the hair). IL i. (bO !• to 
prick up the ears; 2. to Start, to 
startle, to be startled (über etto., at 
s.t.); to be taken aback. 

(fiü^'eft ob. ftü^t), 1« 1.1. to prop, 
to stay, to support; 2. fig. to Support, 
to back (up), to bear up; auf ^b^ 
©mpfcblung geftü^t, countenanc^ by 
your recommeudation; auf fein 9lecbt 
geftfi^t, strong in the justioe of his 
cause; eine gorberung auf etto. to 
rest (or to base) a daim upon s.t. 
II. rfl. 1. to lean, to rest, or to re- 
pose (npon); 2. fig. to rely (npon); 
to be based upon. geflfi^f, p.a. bot. 
fulcrate. 

0tu^'er, m., ^8, pl. ..., dandy, beau, 
fop, spark, swell; fam. masher; al. 
buck, buckeen; (©ecf) ooxeomb; f gal- 
lant. 

©tuberer, f., 0tu^'crtuitt, n., .^(e)«, 
dandyism, fineiy, foppishness. 
ftlt^'erboft, a. dandified, foppish, bean- 
ish; fam. spiff; sl. buckish, toffish. 
fttt^'ent, i. (bO to play the dandy. 
ftU^'ig, a. startled; perplexed, surprised, 
taken aback; (irre gemocht) puzzled; 
(in ©erlegenbeit) at a loss; ^ machen, 
to startle, to stagger, to pose, to ^s- 
concert, to puzzle, to non plus; ^ 
toerben, to be starüed (über, at); to 
become confused; to be nonplu8(B)ed; 
fam. to be all adrift, or all at sea. 
0tüh'||ptaucr, f. areb. retaining-wall. 
^)mnn, m. point of Support, or of 
rest; fulemm (of a lever). 
0tuh'|!fiügcl, m. semigrand piano, 

I obr, n. 1. cropped ear; 2. crop-eared 
! animal. 

i ftnh'obrig, a. crop-eared. 

0tutj'||pcrüifc, f. bob-wig. .^robr, n. 
j. ^büebfe. ^{Sbel, m. entlass, hanger. 
...fdbman^, m. 1. bob-tail, docked tail, 
dock, crop; 2. cropped horse. 
ftttl^'fdimänjig, a. bob-tailed. 

0tuh ttb^r ^ time-piece, mantle-(piece-> 
clock, French clock. 
fiÜj'giM, a. Stygiao. 



803 


SttcMn 




§ ©tfli, ©tttfijr Jt., i. ©tii K. 

§ Suo'ba, ©iia'be [ftoo'], f. power o( 
persuasion, persuasive faculty; flaenoy 
of Speech; fam. gift of the gab. 

§ fnlialtcnt' [b-a], a. subaltem. 

§ 0ubaltem'[b-a]||beamte(r), ^offisier, 

m. subaltern, inferior officer. 

§ 0ub'bire!tor,m., pl. ©ub^blrettören, 
bef. com. sub-manager, sub-director. 

§ Sub^oftatiön', f., pl. .^cn, public sale, 
auction. 

§ fttb^aftllie'ren (p.p. ...tert'), t. to seil 
by public auction. 

§ ^Ubjcff, n., ^(c)8, pl. 1. gram, 
subject; 2. (?ßerfon) person; (ÄerO fel- 
low; (©efc^öpf) creature; f(bIe(blcS 
bla<^-guard, scamp; sl. bad penny. 

§ fttbjertib', a. subjective; [toe] 
gerben, phys. accidental colours; ^c8 
SSerbum, neuter verb. 

§ 0 ttb|rft(bttat' [tui], f. subjectivity. 

§ 6ubjeft^ö)'fä(tt8, m. nominative case. 
§ Sublttnäf, n., .«(e)8, pl. ehern. 
Sublimate. 

§ fublimllie'rcn (p.p. ^ 

limate. 

§ 0nbUmter'||gefSg, n. sublimaüng- 
vessel, sublimatory (vessel). 

m. sublimating-fumace. 

§ 0ttblimiyrung, f. Sublimation. 

§ fttb|Jluna'rif(^ [b-Q, a. sublonary. 

.«.mth , a. submissive. 

§ 0tlJumtfftöti', f., nl. .^en, 1. Submis¬ 
sion, Bubjection; 2. tender, or offer 
(for a contract); in ... geben, to invite 
tenders. 

§ 0ubmifftön8'||bcbingiutgcn, f. pl. con- 
ditions on which a public^ work is 
giyen out in tender. m. a 

stroke drawn from the end of an 
official writing (in particnlar a Peti¬ 
tion) down to the signature. .«.bCT* 
gcbuiig, f. sale upon sealed tender. 
.^ttJCg, m., 9(rbeit im .^toege bergeben, 
to give out public work in tender, 
to invite tenders for (a certain piece 
of) public work. 

§ 0ubmtttenf, m., .^en, pl. .^en, ten- 
dering party, coutractor (by tender). 
§ fubmitt||ic'reii (p.p. -^iert'), t. to sub- 
mit. 

§ Sttborbinotiim' [b-o], f. Subordination. 
§ fnborbiniart' [b-o], p^u snbordinate. 
§ Subfcrifen, n. pl. seats, or forms 
(in schi^ls). 

§ fubftbtä'rtfc^, a. snbsidiary. 

§ @ubllfrbten(gclber)^ pl. subsidies; 
jm. ...fibien geioöbren, to subsidixe s.o. 
.«.fiftcn^', f. Bubsistence. ...jlften5'mttte(, 

n. pl. (means of) subsistence (si.). 
.«.ffnbenf, m. snl^criber; ....|fribenten 
fommeln, to canyass. ...ffnben'tcn» 
fammler, m. canyasser. 

§ fnbffribllie'ren (p.p. .^iertO, L (l^.) to 
subscribe (auf etto., to 8.t). 

§ 0ub;|f!rt|)tiött'^ f. subscription (anf 
etto., to 8.t.). .^ffrt^tiond'onseige, f. 
prospectus. ...ffnbttottd'bofl, m. as- 
sembly. 

§ fitbftantfeH' [^t], a. sabstantiaL 
§ 0ubftautt)i% n., .^(e)8, pl. .^e [toe], 
gram, (noun) substantiye, nonn. 

§ fnbftantToiff^ [toifcbl» L a. snbstan- 
tiyal. 11. ady. substantiyely, snb- 
stantiyally. 

§ Subfla^', t, pl. .^en, snbstance, 
matter. 


§ fubfHtnllie'ren (p.p. .^iertO, t (einem 
50ingc etto.) to snbstitute (8.t. for an- 
other). 

§ Subftttüf, m., .^en, pl. .^en, substi- 
tute; as^tant 

§ 0ubfträf^ n., ^(e)9, pL^e, substratom. 
§ fnbttr, a. subtile, subtle; delicate; 
fine drawn; ^e Sebonblung, minnte, 
or careful treatment; j. (ady.) be« 
bonbeln, to treat s.o. yery cautiously, 
to indulge 8 . 0 . 

§ Subtilitof, f., pl. .^en, subtility. 

§ 0nbtro^enb', m., ...en, pl. .^en, Sub¬ 
trahend. 

§ fubtra^llic'rcn (p.p. .^iert'), t to sub- 
tract (f. o^ieben, 0, a). 

§ 0ubtTaftton', f., pl._...en, subtraction. 
§ 0ubtraltiön8'||aufgäbe^ f., .^c£embel, 
n. sum in subtraction. 

§ 0uboentiöu', f., pl. .^en, subyention; 
subsidies (pl.). 

§ fuboentiouljte'rat bi], (p.p. -..lertO, 

t. to subsidize. 

§ fuboerfio', a. subyersWe, destmctiye. 
§ 0uccdftön', f. succession. 

§ fuccefftönd'fSbigr a. f. erbf&big. 

§ 0ncc^ftönd'lrieg, m. war of sneees- 
sion. 

§ fucceff^', a. suocessiye. 

§ fucctfft'Oe [m^, ady. successiyely; 
gradually. 

§ 0ttccurd', m., .^(De8, pL .^(ße, mil. 
succour, assistance. 

§ 0nccttrfö'le, f., pl. .^n, 1. 0ucair* 
föriircbe, f. parochial chapel, chapel 
of ease; 2. com. brauch-Office (or 
-establishment). 

0ü'fbc, f. search, quest; auf ber nach, 
in search of. 

0ncb'etfen, n. med. probe. 
fü'd)ett, t. u. i. (b.) 1. a) (mit IBe^ug 
auf ben Üiegenftanb) to seek (nach, for, 
or after); (mit Se^ug auf ben sn burtb« 
fuebenben Drt) to search for; (fub na(b 
etto. umfeben) to look for; to go in 
quest, or in search of; (haben toollen) 
to want; (mit iBeaug auf ba8 Q^elingen 
ob. gebifcb(agcn) to attempt; bie 0^e« 
fabt to Court danger; Studflücbte 
to use shifts; to try to back out of 
8.t.; j8. Setberben to plot 8.one’8 
ruin; @tteit, ob. ^finbel mit jm. to 
pick a quarrel with b.o.; baS SBeite 
to run away; eine ©teile (toirb) ge* 
fuebt, wanted a Situation; Ogi. gefuebt, 1; 
ficb (dat) etto. to look out for s.t.; 
tood b<ift bu bic7 business 

have you here? fücb! fücbi (^ 

^unbe) at him! catch bim! seek it 
outi b) feine (Sbte in etm. to take 
a pride in B.t., to glory in B.t.; etto. 
barin to piqne (to pride, or to 
plume) 0 . 8 . npon it; to find a plea- 
Bure in it; in allem etto. to be 

easily offended, to be yery touchy; 
ba8 ^tte icb nicht in ibm gefnebt, I should 
not haye giyen him credit for that; 
I did not think he could haye done 
that; 2. (etto. an tbun fueben) to seek; 
(oerfueben) to try; (ficb u. beban« 
lieb bemühen) to endeayour; (0. bef. 
©ebtoierigem) to attempt; fein (Slfict an 
machen to try one’s fortune; j. an 
geminnen to tamper with 8.o. 
0n'fhct, m., pl. 1. seeker, 

searcher; 2. f. ©uebeifen; 3. f. ftometen« 
femrobt. 


0U(b'4nnb, m. sp. hound hnnting by 
scent 

0U(htr f. 1* t disease, sickness; faÜenbe 
falling sickness, epilepsy; 2. (ab- 
Borbing) passion, rage, mania (nach, 
for). 

0iib, m., .«.(e)8, 1. seething, boiling, 
brewing; 2. decoction; as much as is 
brewed (at a time), brewing. 

0fib, m., South; gegen IDft, 

South by east; gegen south 

by west; bet ^inb fommt ou8 the 
win<^ blows south. 

0flbi:ä'frifa, ^amrrüa, ...ö'ficit, 
beutfchlottb^ n. South Africa, ^uth 
America 4«. 

0rt'ban, n., .«.8, Soudan, Nigritia. 

füb'bctttfcbf a* ^uth Qeman. 

0übclcr, f., pl. .^en, (0ii'bfIarbcü, f.) 
slovenly (piece of) work; bungling; 
daubing, daub; (fcbriftlicb) scribbling; 
(©cbmufeerei) smudge. 

fu'Jtelbnflf fÖ'bcHg, a. sloyenly, nasty. 
0u'bel||fofbr Ol., f. sluttish 

cook. 

fü'beln^ i. (b ) u. t to perform in a 
sloye^y manner, to sozzle; (flecffeitb 
malen) to daub; (b. ber ©ebrift) to 
scribble. 

0fi'ben, m., .«.8, south; im in the 
south; im bon Sonbon, (in the) 
south of L.; gegen (ob. nach) towards 
(or to) the south, southward; bon 
from the south. 

0it'ber|ibrcite, f. south latitude. 
m. antarctic circle, .^frcitg, n. astr. 
Southern cross, f. mar. noon. 

0fib'||fTfi(bttf f. pl. tropic(al), or South- 
European (especially Italian) fruits. 
.^fnt^fbnublung, f. Italian warehonse. 
'«'gtett^e, f. Southern boundary. .^Ifitt* 
ber^ m. inhabitant of a southem coun- 
try; pl. southems; Am. southemers. 

0üb'ler, m., .^8, pl. bungler; (garben« 
flecCfer) dauber; (beim ©ebteiben) scrib- 
bler; yulg. scrub-writer. 

ffib'lichf a. south, southem, southerly; 
mericlional; (feiten) austral; ady. south; 
. 1 «. bon i^onbon, south of London; am 
meiften .^ft, southmost, southem- 
most; .^e &ige (einc8 ^aufe8), southem 
aspect; .^e 9licbtung, southing; 

5Sinb, southerly wind. 

0uboff, m. Bouth-east; ^ gegen Oft, 
south-eost by east; gegen ©üb, sonth- 
east by south. 

ffiböffltcb, a. u. ady. south-east, sonth- 
eustem. 

0fib'||po(, m. south-pole, antarctic pole, 
.^fcc, f. South Sea, Pacific (Ocean). 
..jtaaten, m. pl. southem states. 

0ubffiboft'(en), m., ffibfllboffUibr a. vu 
adv. south-south-east. 

0itbfübmcft'(ctt), m., fübf&bmefflitbf a. 
ii. adv. south-south-weat 

ffib'ntörtd, ady. southward. 

0fibnieft', m. 1. Bouth-west; ... gegen 
©fib, south-west by south; ... g^en 
SBeft, south-west by west; 2. (.^mtnb, 
m.) south-west(-wind); (ftaif) south- 
wester. 

0fibmeffer, m. mar. (= ©turmfobpe) 
south-wester. 

ffibmeff Itfbr a. u. ady. sonth-west, sonth- 

westem. 

0ilb'ioinb, m. sonth-wind, souther. 

0ue'ocn [fmc'mcn], m. pL Sueyi. 

51 ♦ 




futtlifd) 


804 




furntf^ [ftvc'iinfd)], a. Suevic. 

6 ©Uffc'tcn, Ul. pl. Buffetes. 
ffifflQ, a. fam. palatable (said of drink- 
ables). 

§ ©llfps', n., pl. JU, 

pL ^a, ffram. suffix. 

§ @ttffraQatt'btf(|of, m. suffragan. 

§ fnogctllic'rcii (p.p. t. to eug- 


gest. 

§ 0Mflflcfti0n% f., pl. saggestion. 

§ ©uggefÜti'fräge^ f. (law) leadiug quea- 
tion. 

fu^'lcn, füllen, i. (^.) u. rfl. (flt^ 

J) to 8oU, to wallow. 

Gfi^n'oltäir, m. altar of expiation. 

föbtt'bar, a. expiable. 

f., pl. atonement, expia¬ 
tion ; Qig bienen für, to propitiate for. 

t to atone for, to expiate; 
<&übne etforbemb, ob. ^b, p»a, piacular. 

Gft^'ner, m., pl. atoner, ex- 
piator. 

äü]^tt'(c)berftii!l^, m. attempi at recon- 
ciliatioo. 

Gfi^tt'oflfer, n. expiatory, or propitia- 
tory aacrifice; ain-offering; bibl. atone- 
ment. 

GÜ^'ltttttg, f., pU .^en, atonement, ex¬ 
piation. 

§ ©ttftc [ftoin, f., pL .^n, 1. suite, 
train, retinae; attendants (pl.); 2. suite 
(or auit) (of apartments); 3. .«.n, pl. 
fam. pranks, tricka, larka. 

§ ©uther' [fwitje']» m*> pl* 

dissipated fellow, merry oompanion, 
fast fellow; rake. 

§ n., ^(e)9, pl. ^e, ehern, 

si^hate. 

§ ©ttlp^tb', n., .^(e)l^, pl. ehern, 
anlphide. 

§ ©U(|lbtt', n«, .^(e)i^, ehern, sulphite. 

§ ©ulpqür^ n., ^(e)8, pl. ^e, ehern, 
pro tosul pbide. 

enl'tan, m., ^9, pl [ob. fultä'ne], 

Sultan, .«.in, t, pl. .«.innen, aultana, 
■ultaneas. 


g ©ultanaf, n., .«.(e)d, pL aultan- 
ship, Sultanate. 

©urge, ©ftl'S^f pl mineed and 
piekled brawn in jelly; Am. head- 
eheese. 

©Ü'ntai^, m., ^9, bot snmaeh(-tree), 
Bumac (rhia); perflftba, tree of heaven 
(aüanthua glandulöta). 

§ ©nm'mo, f. aum (total); in ^ 
©ummo'rum, taking all in all, in 
ahort, to aum up; al. ten all told; 
toQg tnat^t eg in what ia the total 
(amount)? 

§ ©uuimaitb', m., .^en, pl. ...en, math. 
tenii. 

§ fuuimn'rifc^, a. summary; adv. aum- 
raarily; ... (adv.) entfe^eib^, to pass 
summary judgraent. 

§ ©üntm'c^cn, u., ^9, pl...., (dim. oon 
(Summe) little sum; ein bübfd^eg ..., a 
nice sum (of money). 

§ ©unrmc, f., pl. .^n, aum; amount; j 
(i)elbeg, sum of money; ^o^e ..., | 
eonsiderable, enormous, or (fam.) stif- 
fish sum; long, or high figure; bie 
ganje the full amount, the (aum) 
total, the totality; the whole lot; rütf# 
ftanbige arrears (pl.); febicnbe 
deficit; hon Äennlniffcn, sum of know- 
ledge; ... bet iBen^egung, mech. mo- 
iiientum; fdimere ...n toetten, to bet 


heavily; eine äcidjiicn, to subscribe 

a sum. 

fttnt'tnett, i. (b.) u. t to hum, to buzz; 
to din; ein fiiebc^en to hum an air; 
bie Obren ... ibtn, hia eara are singing. 
§ ©umm'cbiffopöt, n. (m.), ...(e)g, being 
head of the (Protestant) ehurch. 

§ fummliic'rcu (p.p. .^ierP), 1.1 to aum, 
to caat up (au account); fam. to tot 
up. II. (fi(b fummcit) to nm up, 
to teil up; to amount (^u, to). 
©untpf, m., .^(e)g, pl. (Siim'pfc, swamp, 
bog; (marfd)ig) fen, marsh; (l)cibig) moor; 
(SKoraft) morass; (^fü^e) quagmire; 
^ontinijebe (Sümpfe, Pontine marshes; 
im ...e fteden, to stick in the mire (or 
mud); einen ... audtroefnen, to drain a 
fen (or marsh). 

©tttttpf IjbctDobncr, m. (in ^rlanb) bog- 
trotter. ...hoben, m. marshy, awampy, 
or boggy ground; febmonfenber, quak- 
ing bog. ...eifenftein, m., .^cr^, n. min. 
bog-(iron-)ore, swamp-ore. ...ftchet, 
n. med. marsh-fever, awamp-fever, 
malaria. ...gegenb, f. boggy, or marshy 
country. ...b^ghlatt, n. bot. grasa of 
Pamassus (pamassia paltistris). ...» 
^ubn, n. 1. zo. pi* Lai* 

paludicola; 2. fam. fast fellow, rake. 
fnm't)fig, ((eltnet) fmn'pfidjt, a. boggy, 
fenuy, marshy, awampy; fam. poachy; 
(lotig) muddy. 

©utnpf'lllacbc, f. slough, pool. .^lanb, 
n. marsh; moorland. ^lod}, n. slough. 
...luft, f. marshy air, malaria. ...moor, 
n. moor, marsh-ground. ...Ottcr, f. zo. 
f. 91er5. .^f^flan^e, f. plant growing 
in bogs, marsh-plant, .^fdjuccfc, f. 
zo. river-snail (paludmn). .^fcbucpfc, 
f. zo. |. ©cfülfinc. -..ftbrncrtfilic, f. bot. 
water-flag (iri^ pseudaeörus). ...Oogcl, 
m. aquatic binl; .^bögel, pl. waders, 
wading-birds. ...tttoffer, n. boggy water, 
.^mci^e, f. zo. f. Siobrmeibe. .^miefe, 
f. swampy meadow. 
fmtt'fen, i. (bO to hum, to buzz, to 
tingle. 

©unb, m., ...(e)^, pl. ...e, 1. Btrait(s), 
sound; 2. geogr. Sound (between 
Sweden and Deumark). 

©fin'be, f., pl. .^n, sin; (Übertretung) 
transgression, offence; (SSergeben) tres- 
paas; (äJliffetbat) iniquity; ficine pec- 
oadillo; geheime aecret sin, closet- 
ain; geheime .^n (pl.), self-pollution, 
onanism (si.); t>eT3eihii(bc -«-r venial sin; 
t9 ift eine unb ©(banbe, it ia a sin 
and a shame; it ia a thousand pitiea; 
icb baffe ihn toie bie I bäte the aight 
of him, 1 loathe (or abominate) him; 
bgl. seihen. 

©ün'bcnllhahn, f. siuful course. ...he- 
fenntnii^, n. confession of eins, .«.holf, 
m. scapegoat; whipping-boy. >ft(o6, 

m. absolution. ...fall, m. fall (of man), 
fnn'beufrct, a. free from sin. 
©fin'ben||gclb, n. 1. ill gotten gain; 

2 . fam. immense aum; exorbitant 
price. ...fncdjt, m. alave of sin. 
niithpci, m. wicked (old) sinncr. .«.■ 
(oft, f. bürden of sin. .ziehen, n. ain- 
ful life. .«.lohn, m. wages (pl.) of sin. 
fnn'bentöd, a. sinless. 

©fin'benCöjtafcit, f. sinlessncss. 
©Ün'benjllnft, f. sinful pleasure. .^maf|, 

n. , fein ...mal tuar boU, the measure 
of bis iniquity was full. ...regifter, n. 


list of sins committed. »»• 

uuconcemedneaa about one’s sina. .«.■ 
fchulb, f. fault, trespasses (pl.). .«.tUger, 

m. Redeemcr, Saviour. .^tilgung^ f. 
propitiation. ...bcrgchung,* f. forgive- 
nesa (or remiasion) of ains; cath. ab- 
Bolution. 

ffln'bcnoott, a. sinful. 

©fin'bcr, m., ^9, pl..«., ainner, offender; 
(Serbre^er) delinquent; (überführter 
»erhreeber) culprit; (^Kiffethciter) male- 
factor; armer .«., culprit, coudemned 
criminal, malefactor under aeutence 
of death; alter old offender, in- 
veteratc sinner. .^h^^r dresa of 
a condemned malefactor. 

©ftn'bcrin, f., pl. .«.nen, (female) ainner, 
offendress. 

©fin'bc^fhentc!, m. atool of repentance. 
©ünb'flüt, f. deluge; the (great) flood, 
Noah’s flood; bor bcT antediluvian. 
ffiiib'haft. a. sinful; bgl. fünbig. 
©flnb'hfl|ttgfeit, f. ainfulncss, iniquity. 
fült'btg, a. sinful; (berhreeberifeh) cri¬ 
minal; (geneigt su fünbigen) prone to 
sin; (feiten) peccable; i(b ormer -..et 
Sllenfcb! poor sinner that I am! 
ffin'bigcn, i. (h.) u. t. to sin; (fehlen) to 
trespass; (etto. begehen) to oommit a 
sin, to offend; toaS höbe i(b gefünbigt? 
what sin have I committed? what 
(wroug) have I done? 

©Ün'bigfcit, f. ainfulness; (feiten) peo- 
cability. 

fünb'ltth, a. sinful; (berbrecherifch) crimi¬ 
nal; (pottl^) impious. 

©finb'lt^feit, f. ainfulness, iniqui^. 
fiinb'löd, a. sinless, innooent; (feiten) 
impeccant, impeccable. 

©iinb'ljloftgfdt, f. ainleasnesa; (feiten) 
iuipeccancy, impeccability. .«.Opfer, 

n. sin-offering. 

©nnb'goU, m. Sound-dutiea (pl.). 

S ©un'na, f. 8 nnna(b). 

©nnn'hflnf, m. bot Bunn(-hemp) fero- 

taluHa jundSa), 

§ ©nnmf, m., -..en, pl. .«.en, sunnlte. 
§ fnperb', a. superb. 

§ fu'pcrfcin, a. superfine; fam- top- 
gallant, too-too. 

§ ©üpcrllintcnbcnf, m. Superintendent 
(of churchea and schoola). .«.üttenbcn- 
tnr'j f. Buperintendency. 

§ ©upcrioritat', f. auperiority. 

§ ©nperfofgo, m., .^ 8 , pl. ^9, auper- 
cargo. 

§ fü'perfnig, a. over-wise; (-^ u. bor» 
laut) pert; .«.er 9tenf(b, wiaeacre, prig; 
^err • Sir Oracle. 

§ ©npcrlatto', m., ^{t)9, pL ...e [me], 
grani. Superlative (degree). 

§ ©Upcmatura(t 8 'mu 8 , m., anper- 
naturaliam. 

§ ©üpernatüraUff, m., .^en, pl. .^en, 
supematuralist 

§ fupematüralift'ifih, a. aupematural; 
s^ematuraliatic. 

§ ^üpentnmetdr', m., ^9, pl. anper- 

numerary. 

§ ©ü'peneoiriön, f. final revision; typ. 

r^roof, preas-proof, preaa-reviae. 

§ ©uprn||um, n., .^um 8 , pl. .^a, gram. 
supLne. 

©upp'chcn, n., - 1 . 8 , pl. (dim. b. Suppe) 
pottage, porridge; jm. ein fotpen, 

iron. to poison b.o. 

©np'pe, f., pl. .« 4 t, L aoop, pottage, 



fn))))ebtticrtn 


805 


ZiabafSafi^e 


porridge; (©TÜ^) broth; t>gl. t)erfal3en; 
er ^Qt ettDQd in bie ^ ju bnxfen, faiu. 
he haa feathered bis nest; he is well 
off; 2. fam. rote sl. claret (blood). 
§ fiippcbitilie'ren (p.p. -.tert'), t. to snp- 
peditate. 

^uh'pcn||anfta(t, ^hrrteilutig^gefell« 
fc^aft, f. sonp-ticket-society, soup* 
kitchen. n. boiled meat. 

effer, m. ponidge-eater. ^freitnb, m. 
one who is fond of sonp. n. 

boiled fowl. * .^fofpar, m. a little 
boy who is rednced to a skeleton, 
because he won’t eat his sonp. 
m. forced ball in soup. ^frautcr, n. 
pl. pot-hcrbs. m. (GblÖffel) 

table-spoon; (Sorlegelöffcl) sonp-ladlc. 
^marfe, f. ticket for a soup-kitchen. 
^napf, m., ^fc^üffel, f. (8onp-)hireen, 
soup-basin, porridge-dish. ^tofel, f. 
solid broth, sonp in cakes. ^teilet^ 
m. soup-plate. f. f. ^nopf. 

^topb m. 1. porridge-pot; 2. digester. 

§ @ilpplcmeiif, n., ^(e)d, pl. Sup¬ 
plement, au(b math. ^botib, m. sup- 
plementary volume. ^loiltfcl, m. math. 
f. ©upplenicnt. 

§ fitppljlic'rcn (p.p. .^iert'), t. to supply. 

§ 0nppl|f, f., pl. .«.en, petition. 

§ 0Uppnfattt', m., .^en, pl. ....en, Peti¬ 
tionen 

§ fup»)li 5 l|ic'rcii (p.p. .^ierl'), L ( 5 .) to 

Petition, to sue, to request. 

§ fitppon||te'ren (p.p. .^Icrt'), t to sup- 

pos^ 

§ ©npremöl'p n. (m.), ...(e)«, ©iipre- 
matie'. f. supremacy. 

§ 0ii'nitd, m., hum. (fauret Sein) 
veijuice. 

ftir'rttt, i. (bO to hum, to buzz. 

§ Surrogat', n., .^(e)8, pl. Surro¬ 
gate, Substitute, succedaneum; (91ots 
bebelf) make-shift. 

Snfott'ltc, 0Ü'fe, f. (S^.) Susan; (dim.) 

n. Susie, Sue, Suke, Suky; 
fie ift eine ©ufe, f. ißute, 2 . 

§ fndpettb||ie'ren (p.p. .^icrtOr t. to sus- 
pend. 

§ pl* Suspension; 

discontinuance, stoppage. 

§ fnSpenftb', a. suspensive. 

§ 0 ttÖpcnfö'r||i«in, n., .^iumS, pl. .^Ten, 
med. suspender, suspensor, suspensory. 

fBfer a- 1 - sweet; (faft tuiberlic^) luscious; 

SajycT, fresh water; .^e 5Hrf(be, 
f. ©üfefiridie; madjen, to sweeten; 
2. fig. (im Äuftreten) namby-pamhy; 
mealy-mouthed; ^errt^tn, benu, 
fop, Spark; • .^er $öbel, sweet mob; 
jm. ...e Sorte geben, to speak 8.o. fair; 
to soft-sawder s.o. 

Sfip'abfclr ™* sweeting. 

n., .^8, dim. fam. sweetie, 

darling. 

f. sweetness. 

t. to sweeten (up); ehern, to 
edulcorate. 

0&^'4o{ 5, n. bot. lioorice (glycyrrhixa 
glab^)i ^ roipeln, to do the la-de-da 
(to ladies), to spoon, to flirt; bad 
rafpeln, n. flirtation, flirting, spooning. 
...rofpler, m. 8poon(ey). .«.tnurjcf, f. 
licorice-root. 

0fi'ffigfdt, f. 1. (ob. 01I^'4eit) a) sweet¬ 
ness; b) fig. suavity; 2. pl. .^en, sweets, 
sweeties, sweetmeats, dainties; (91&f(be« 
rcien) lollipops. 


0 it|f'ftrfl 4 e^ f. sweet-cherry; (jc^marie 
^ralirf(^e) black-heart. 
flifi'ltt^, a. 1 . sweetish; 2 . (miberlitb) 
mawkish; (ouc^ fig.) fulsome; fig. (im 
©cnebmenj namby-pamby; bgl. füb, 2 . 
0 n^'li(^!ett^ f. sweetisbness; mawkish- 
iiess. 

0 nplieb'f!^ett, n. sweet(heart), darling. 
0 fifi'(tng^ m., pl. effeminate 

and mawkish fellow; soh-sawderer; 
ladies* man; fop, cozeomb. 
0 ftfi'inaill^ n. sweet-tooth. 
fuh fatte^ a. sour-sweet. 

0 flf|'ttioffcr, n. fresh water, m. 

fresh-water-fish. 

§ 0 ufä'tie, f., pl. -.,n, cassock. 

§ ©nseran' [SHfe], m., .^(e) 8 , pl. ..e, 
suzerain, lord paramount 
§ 0 U 5 er 8 llit 5 f [feuic], f. suzerainty. 

§ 0 l)bartf, m., .^en, pl. .^en, sybarite; 
voluptuary. 

§ f^borftift^, a. sybaritical. 

§ ögctllf, m., .^(e) 8 , min. syenite. 

§ 0 bYoinB're, f., pl. .^n, bot syeamore 
(ficus s^jcom&nii)» 

§ 0 ^ob^nt', m., .«.en, pl. .^en, syoo- 
phant. 

§ ^rbe, f. f.JSilbe. 

§ 0 t)nfibiet'buf^, n. spelling • book, 
prim er. 

§ fbllnb||te'rctt (p.p. .^iertO# t to syl- 
lable, to spell. 

§ ^lld'btfc^, a. syllabie. 

§ 0 t)riabufi, m., syllabus. 

§ 0 bnogtfi'm||ufi, m., .^ub, pl. syl- 
logism. 

§ fhUogift'tfc^^ a. syllogi 8 tio(al). 

§ f., pl. ^n, sylph. 

§ a. sylph-like, sylphine. 

§ 0ti(b41'be, f., pl. .«.n, sylphid. 

§ 0 t)lb^t'eT, f. ©ttöefter. 

§ 0 ^tnbfir. n., pl. ^e, Symbol, 

§ 0 ^ntbo'ltf, f. symbolism. 

§ ft|tnbo'Itf(^, a. symbolic(al). 

§ tbutbolifl je'rftt (p.p. .^ierto, t to Sym¬ 
bol ize. 

§ 0 t)minettic\ f. symmetry. 

§ A, a. symmetrical. 

§ ftimbat^rtifl^, a. 1 . sympathetic(al); 
bgl. f^mpQtbifcb; 2 , eure by 

means of charms; miraculous eure; 
...ed SlHttel, charm. 

§ 0 tint^nt 4 te', f., pl. -..en, sympathy; 
.^en unb Sfntipatbieen, likes and dislikes; 
®?anoe£ on dispathy. 

§ f))tttba'tbtfci^, a. 1 . med. sympathetic 
(nerve); 2 . oongenial (jm., to s.o.); of 
a kindred soul; fam. pleasant 
§ fl)nt1)0t^i?||te'rni (p.p. 1 - (W 

to sympathize. 

§ 0 t|ntb 4 onie', f., pl. ^en, mns. sym- 
phony. 

§ fhntb^Ö'ntfc^, a. Symphonie. 

§ 0 ^mbtcgo'ben, f. pl. Symplegades. 

§ 0 ^mlltotft', n., -..(c)S, pl. ..^e, Symp¬ 
tom; S*ef)re bon ben .^en, med. sema- 
tology. 

§ jhm^toma'tifc^, a. symptomatic. 

§ 0 t|ltogö'ge, f., pl. .^n, synagogue. 

§ 0 l|iid|roiitd'm[!uö [fro], m., pl. 
.i^en, synchronism. 

§ f^ni^ronifftfd) [fro], a. synehronal, 
synchronical; ^e S^a^IIe, synchronism. 
§ 0 ))nbifÖt\ n., pl. syn- 

dicate. 

§ 0 ^lt'btfufi, m., pl. Sbn'bid, syn- 
dic; reoorder. 


, § 0i)nrbr|!ium, n., .^inmö, pl. ^ien, 
I council (tigl. ©anbebrin). 

I § 0))it"fo^e, f. gram. n. mus. syncope. 
I § fhqfoblltc'reii (p.p. .^iert'), t to syn- 
! c^ate. 

! § 0 lmfrctiS'lIlud, m., syncretism. 

! § f))nobäl\ a. 8ynodic(al), synodal. 

§ 0)|nobär||bej^(uf;, m. declsion of a 
synod. .„hetfaffung, f. synodal Con¬ 
stitution. 

§ 0l|ltö'bc, f., pl. -^n, synod. 

§ fhnö'bifc^, a. f. f^nobal. 

§ 0t|noiH)m', n., pl. ob. .^en, 

synonym(e), synonymons word, con- 
vertible term. 


§ ft)nont)m^ ftjitonq'mif^r a* synony- 
mous; convertible. 

§ 0t)nonh'tnif, f., pl. .^en, synonymy. 

§ 0t)nob'f[!t8, f., pl. -^en, synopsis. 

§ 0t)nop'hfer, m. pl. the first three 
evangelists. 

§ fljnop'tifcf), a. synoptic(al). 

§ fhttfaftifd)^ a. gram. Byntactic(al). 

§ 0l)n'tag, f., pl. (feiten) ©^ntaj'cn, 
Syntax ( 8 QbIeI)re). 

§ 0t)nt^e'fe. f., pl. .^n, synthesis. 

§ ^ntl)rtit4r Ä. synthetic(al). 

§ f. med. Syphilis, venereal 

, (or foul) disease. 

§ a- ™e<l* ^philitic, vene- 

real; .^eb ®ift, syphilitic, or venereal 
poison (or virus). 

n. Syracnse. 

0btofufa'iter, m« pl. f., 

pl. .binnen, f^ranifd'itifq, fbrafn'ftfc^, 
IL Syracusan. 

@5'r(t)cr, m., pl. Syrian. 

0b'r!cit^ n., .«.iS, Syria. 

a. Syrian, Syriac; boS ©.„e, n. 
Syrian, Syriac. 

§ f., pl. .^n, 1, geogr. Syrtis; 

2. sand-hank. 

0^rubf m. f. ©irub. 

§ 0bftem', n., -w(e)b, pl. ^e, system; 
in ein bringen, to arrange in a Sys¬ 
tem, to systematize. 


§ 0ljftcm5'nfcr, m., pl. syste- 
matist, systematizer. 

§ ftjftcmä'tifd), a, Systematic(al); adv. 
systematically. 

§ fbftcmatifllte'rcit (p.p. .^iert'), t u. i 

(b.) to systematize. 



%f n. T, t; Tfie^]«©(biene, f. T-rail; 
T«©cbtrcIIe, f. T-sill; TsSBinfcI, ra. 
T-square. 

§ Xaoagte' [zhi], f., pl. -..cn, coffee-house 
(with smoking-room); publio-house. 

! 2^'bof, t ^öbotf, m., .^(e)b, pl. .^e, 

' tobacco, • fragrant weed; Ogi. ©ebnnpf« 
tabof; in ©löttcm, leaf-tobacco; 
in 9?oIIcn, roll-tobacco; roueben, to 
srooke (tobacco); febnupfen, to take 
snuff; ^ fauen, to chew (tobacco), to 
quid; bud ift ftcnrfer that is haM to 
swallow (or to believe), that is rather 
too strong, or too much; greunb bed 
I nicotian; geinb beS .^8, antinico- 
1 tian; Ogi. Sobaf. 
j Xö'baf||fattcr, m. tobacco-chewer. 

I ranibett, n. smoking; (feiten) tobacoo- 
I ning. .^roticber, m. (tobacco-)6moker. 
i 2^'baf8||ofibfr f. tobacco - ashes (pl.). 



S^aBafdUaa 


806 


£00 


m. cnltivatioii, or growing of 

tobacco. f. tobacco-juice. 

bfUtelf m. tobaccojpouch. n. 

tobacco-leaf. ^bruPCT, m. confirmed 
(or inveterate) smoker. 

^'bofft^nupfcr, m. snufi-taker. 

Xö'boli^jibambff m. tobacco-smoke. 
böfe, f. (für ^andjtabaf) tobacco-box; 
(für ©cbnupftobaf) snufr-box. ^cmtc, 
f. tobacco-crop. ^fabrtl, f. manufac- 
toiy of tobacco. .^fabrüant, m. mauu- 
facturer of tobacco, tobacconist. 

Mr n. tobacco-cask. m. 

tobacco-smell. ^gcfellfd)aft, i. smok- 
ing-party. ^^attbcl, m. tobacco-trade. 
.«ganbicr, m. dealer in tobacco, to¬ 
bacconist ; (e)tgrod)_tobacco-merchant. 
.^^anblitng, f., .^(nbcit, m. tobacco- 
shop. ^faftClb tu. tobacco-box. 
fofifgittttt, n. smoking-club of Frede- 
lick William L, King of Prussia. 
(dbe^ f. tobacco-cutting-machine. 

n. tobacco-warehouse. .«.IltOttO* 

n. tobacco-monopoly. f. 

snufi-mill. ^pöffc^ett, n. (dim.) packet 
of tobacco. tobacco-pipe. 

f. tobacco(-plant) (nicotxäna 
iabäcum), tobacco- 

pl antation. 

‘^'baffbiniier^ m. tobacco-dresser, to- 
bacco-Bpinner, tobacco-twister. 

S^'bof^llqUQlltt, m.thick tobacoo-smoke. 
.^rauf^, m. tobacco-smoke. .^Tegie 
[zhi], f. administration of the tobacco- 
monopoly. .«.roOc, f. tobacco-roll, 
carrot 

21'bof llftener, f. tobacoo-duty. _ 
fer. m. tobacco-Stopper. ....ftiibe, f., 
n. smoking-room. 

§ ittbatic're, f., pl. snuff-box. 

§ tÖbcUä'rifc^, & tabular; adv. in (form 
of) tables; Überftcbt, tabulated view, 
tabular statemcnt 

§ ^ab er(c, f., pl. table(8), iudex, 
syuopsis; (Sifte) schedule; in .«.n bringen, 
to tabulate, to make an index of. 

§ Xöbcmä'fcl, n., pl. tabemacle. 

§ iöblcüu' [blö'J, n., .^(ft), pl. .^8, ob. 

[ 8 ], tableau, pietnre; pl. tdbüaux 
(vivants); fam. yon may imagine 
the snrprise! 

§ Xahlt [Fr.], f. tabU dfhoU, 

ordinary. 

§ Sobletf, n., .^(e)8, pl. ...c, f. Äaffee» 
brett 

Xäborfteib m. pl. Taborites. 

§ S^abuiatiir', f., pl. .^en, ta bl atu re. 

§ 21biilctt\ n., .^(e)8, pl. pedlar*8 
box. .^frnm, m. pedlar’s wäre. 
frSmer, m. pedlar. 

§ Xäburctf, n., ^(c)8, pl. .^c, tabouret, 
rout-scal. 

Xndi'tcl, f., pl. .^n, fam. violent box 
on tbe ear (Cbifeige). 

tat^'tcln, t. (j.) to box s.oue’s ears 
violently. 

§ Jad)i)gräp^', m., .^en, pl. .^cn, tachy- 
grapher, stenographer, short - hand- 
writer. 

§ ^ac^ljgrap^ic', f. tachygraphy, steno- 
graphy, 8hort-liand(-writing). 

§ a. tachygraphic(al), 

8tenographic(al), short-hand. 

2^'bcl, m., .^8, pl. 1. in ber 

53ctdiaffcnljcit) fault, defect, blemish; 
(iutucilcii) blanie; nicmanb ift of)ne 
uo oue is faultless; Ogi. Siitter, 1; 


2. a) (au8gefpro(!bener blame, ani- 
madVersion, censure; reprebension, re- 
proof, rcproach; einen auSfpreeben, 
to animadvert (über, upon); mit 
nennen, fam. to post up; o^ne blame- 
leas; Qlott be8 .... 8 , Momus; b) (einge« 
febriebener J) bad mark (at sebool); 
jm. einen .... einfepreiben, to give 8.o. a 
bad mark. 

2^bclct', f. constant fanlt-finding. 
tä'bclilfrei, a. f. .^lo8. tä'belig, 

a. blamable, reprovable, reprehen- 
sible, censiirable; faulty. 
Xä'bci^aftigfcit, f. blamableness, re- 
prehensibility, faultiness. 
tQ'bcnö8, a. irreproacbable, blameless; 
faultless; unexceptionable. 
3^'bcllöfigfctt, f. blamelessness, fault- 
lessness. 

2^'bel||lttft, f. oensorionsness, 

censorious spirit, love of criticizing, 
or fanlt-finding. 

ta'beln, t. to blame; to reprebend, to 
criticize; (befritteln) to find fault witb; 
(rügen) to censure; to cast reflections 
upon; (Oenueifenbe iBcmerfungen machen 
über) to animadvert upon; (fpottenb 
befiitteln) to carp at; (fpipünbig J) to 
cavil at; (ftreng u. Oermcifen) to re- 
prove, to rebuke (j. toegen ein?., 8.o. 
for 8.t); fam. to twit; ((Einmenbungen 
machen) to take exception at, to, or 
against; an allem etm. ünben, to 
find fault witb everything; er toar 
Jebr 5U he was much to blame. 
ta'be(n8toert, a. blamable, blameful, 
blameworthy, objectionable, repreben- 
sible. 

^'bcIn8tOÜrbigfctf, t blameworthiness. 
tä'belffic^Jig, a. censorious, captious. 
Xä'bcl8Uotlii1tt [toö], n. vote of censure. 
Xab'ler, m., .^8, pl. fault-finder, 
censurer, critic, carper. 

21'fel, f., pl. .^n, 1. (glatte) plate, 
tablet, table; sheet (of metal); (©tein* 
platte) slab; arob. table, pane; ... 
^ofolabe, cake of cbocolate; Qiefepe 
ber stoölf .^n, (code, or laws of) the 
Twelve Tables; 2. a) (©cbiefertafel) 
slate; (@{^reibtafel) tablet; b) (3Banb$ 
tafeO black-board; c) f. ihipfertofcl; 

3. (Tabelle) table(8), register, roll, in¬ 
dex; in ....n bringen, to tabulate; to re¬ 
gister; 4. (langer Xifcb) (dinner-)table; 
bie oufbeben, to order tbe cloth to 
be removed; bie .... beden, to lay tbe 
cloth; bei at table, at dinner; 
b<tlten, to dinc; offene bttiten, to keep 
open table (or bouse); tei fm. freie .... 
b^ben, to board free witb 8.O.; 5nr ... 
(beran) 3 icben, to in vite to dinner; ügl. 

I 

ta'fclartig, a. tabular; (blattförmig) la¬ 
mellar, laminar. 

Xä'fcl||auffabf m. Spergne; table-oma- 
ments (pl.), centre-piece. m. 

I geogr. Table - Mountain. ...beftedf, n. 
knife, fork, and spoon. .«.bicr, n. 
table-beer, small-beer. ..^btme, f. des- 

I sert-pear. n. sheet-lead. 

I boutfion [Fr.], f. portable soup. 

I butter, f. com. best fresh (butter). 

I XH'fcItbcn, n., ^8, pl. (dim. 0. Xafel) | 

tablet; (^'Iäprf)cn) lozenge. | 

Xä'fcibctfer, m. butler. | 

tä'fclförmig, a. tabular; ....ed fllabier, i 

I square piano. i 


Sö'fclllfreitbfn, f. pl. pleasures of the 
table. .«.gebeif, n. suit of table-linen. 
.«.gelber, n. pl. allowance (si.) for table* 
expenses. .«.geffbirt, n. oolL (table-) 
plate, table-service, table-wäre, .«.glad, 
n. plate-glasB, sheet-glass. .«.forb, na. 
Toider. .^laitb, n. table-land, plateau. 
«.liltnen, n. table-linen. .^muftf, *f. 
music played during dinner. 

ta'fcltl, i. (bO to sit at table, to feaat, 
to banquet; to dine, to sup; gern 
to be fond of tbe pleasures of the 
table, to be a trencher-knigbt, gor- 
mand (or gourmandj. 

tS'feln, t. 1. (ben gnbboben) to floor, to 
inlay (a floor); to board; 2. (Seiten« 
mänbe u. ^ede) to wainscot. 

Xö'fclpbft, n. coli, table-fruit, dessert. 
.jrcfbuett, n. reckoning on a slate 
(®gf. l^opfretbnen). ^runbe, f. (Arthur’a) 
Bound Table. ...febiefer, m. min. slate 
in slabs. ...feruice, n. table-service. 

m. table-diamond. ...ftift, m. 
slnte-pencil. .«.tüfb, n. table-cloth. 

XS'fclmcrf, n. wainscot, panelling; (für 
gubböben) parquetry, oak-flooring. 

^'Jeljcug, n. table-linen. 

Xttf fet, Xaft, m., .,.(c)8, pl. -..e, taffeta. 
...oaiib, n. tafleta-rilmnd; (Qilan^taffet) 
lustring. 

taf(fe)ten, a. made of taffeta. 

S^affetCob. 3^ff)||netb, n. taffeta dress. 
.^toebtr, m. taffeta-weaver. 

2 : 0 g, m., .^(e)8, pl. Xo'ge, 1. a) (im ©gf. 
5 ur bunflen ^ladjt) day; (2agc8Ii(bt) light 
of day; (frifebe Suft) open air; e8 
toirb the day breaks, it dawns; e8 
ift no(b früh om .^e, it is still early; 
c8 ift bcQer, ob. liebtet .w, it is broad 
day(-ligbt); bei b«ncrlitblfw 1“ the 
broad of day-light; bi8 jum brütr« 
liebten ...e fcblafen, to sleep the day out 
of countenance; bei in the day- 
time; by day(-light); in ben bewein, 
fig. at random, unconcemedly, thought- 
Icssly, recklessly; (toH) fam. wisky- 
frisky; in ben bittein reben, to talk 
at random, or at large; fam. to talk 
thirteen to the dozen; b) min. sur- 
face of the earth; unterm in the 
pit, Underground; 3 U .«.e forbem, to 
bring up (from a mine); fig. to bring 
to light, to unbag, to unbury; to pro- 
duoe, to exhibit; ^ treten, geol. 
to crop out; an ben ^ bringen, to 
bring to light, to disclose, to show; 
bie Sonne bringt e8 an ben murder 
will out (prv.); an ben ... fommen, to 
come to light, to become known, to 
pop out; an ben legen, to evince, to 
disclose, to manifest, to sei forth, to 
exhibit; e8 liegt am ...e, it is clear, 
manifest, or evident; 2. (al8 3eit, 
flebenter Xtil ber SSoebe) day; einc8 .^c8, 
1. (oon ber 8ergangenbeit) once (upon 
a time), one day; 2. (ö. ber Sufunft) 
some day; eine8 fdjöncn ^e8, one fine 
moming; ^mcimal bc8 «.e8, twice a day; 
alle .^c, every day; brei hinter* 
einanber, three days running; an bem 
nämlicben ^e, on the very same day; 
ben ganzen (über), the whole day, all 
day (long); ben ganzen (gcfcblagencn) 
ben lieben langen the livelong day; 
mein (ob. mein Sebtoge), all my life 
long; in meinen .«.en, in my time; n&cb* 
fter .^e, in ein paar (ob. einigen) .^en, in 




2^aganfct 


807 


SattftiHt 


a day or two, one of theae days, in 
(or within) a few daye, (very) sho^y, 
Boon; biefer ^t, 1. these days, the other 
day, recently, lately; 2. (nat^fter ^e) 
one of these days; unb 1. (law) 
a year and a day; 2. & long time, 
or while; am folgenben (morgenben, ob. 
morgigen) (the) next day, the day 
after; am höron the eve of 
am nac^ on the morrow of; 
binnen ac^t ^en, within a week, in a 
week’s time; in t}ieT 5 ebn ^en, in a 
fortnight; ^ute fiber oier^ebn this 
day fortnight; l^eute über ac^t ^e, this 
day week (f sennight); ^eute hör acht 
^en, this day week (ago); at^t 
Serien, one week’s holidays; bib auf 
ben ^wtigen to this (very) day; 
für day by day; hon ^ from 

day to day; einen ^ nach bem anberen, 
day after day, daily; einen ^ um ben 
anbem, every other day; in ^n lebten 
^en, in these days; in feinen b^ten 
^en, in the flower of his age; ^ut« 
^tage, in these days, now-a-days; 
ihre ^e maren ge^^It, her days were 
numbered; gute, ob. fc^öne ...e ^oben, 
to have a delightful time of it, to 
live at ease; fic^ (dat.) einen guten ... 
mac^, to make a day of it; fi(4 (dat.) 
gute ...e machen, to enjoy o.s., to make 
O.S. easy and oomfortable; gute 
fyibtn, to have a pleasant life, or a 
^e time (of it); in guten unb bbfen 
(fronfen unb gefunben) .^en, for better 
for worse, for richer for poorer, in 
sicknesB and in health; tbrough good 
and evil report; er ^at ^ute feinen 
guten he is in good humour to-day; 
ja, guten ...1 iron. by no meansl no- 
thing of the sortl over the left! man 
foü ben ... ni(^t hör bem abenb loben, 
f. Äbenb, 1; 8. a) (beftimmter ...) einen 
feftfc^i, to appoint a day; beftim« 
men @ie einen name your day; einen 
... feiern, to keep a day; b) ber beb 
^emi, tbe Lord’s Day, Snnday; Sab- 
bath; ber jflngfte ..., the Last Day, 
Doomsday; c) f. (^ieric^tbtag. 

Sag'anfer, m. f. S:eianfer. 

tagailb' tagettl', adv. every day, daily, 
many a üme and oft. 

tag'blinb, a. day-blind; owl-eyed; 
SC^e(r), nyctalops. 

Sag'bünb^eit, t day-blindness, nyota- 
lopia, nyctalopy. 

21^ge|jarbeit, f. 1. day-work, day-labonr; 
char; 2. f. .^toerf. .^orbetter, m. 1. 
day-labourer; 2. one working by day. 
.^otbeiterin, f. charwoman. .^bau, m. 
min. open working. ...blatt, n. daily 
paper, or jonxnal; Daily News (pl.); 
...bidtter, pl. dailies. .^bu(^, n. day- 
book, diary, joumal; thought-book; 
aftronomifcbe .^bficber, ephemerides. ...• 
bieb^ m. loiterer, dawdler, idler, sing* 
gard. ...bienfi, m. 1. day-scrvioe; 2. 
■ervice performed for day’s wages. 
...gelber, n. pl. daily allowance (si.). 
toaetti' taganb' adv. f. tagaub tagein. 

ttt^gelang, adv. for days (together). 

M gelllogn, m. daily pay, or waj^s, 
day’s wages (pl.); auf ...lo^n arbeiten, 
to char. ...Idgner, m. day-labourer, 
labonrer working by the day, days- 
man, tasker, Jobber; (Okfelle) Jonmey- 
man; ptr Slubbülfe, odd man. 


orbeit, f. labonrer’s work. .^IBbnedtt, 
f. charwoman. 

ta'gelbbnent, L (b.) to work by the 
day, or as a day-labourer; to do Jobs, 
^'gemorfcbf m. day’s maroh. 
ta'gen, i. (b.) 1. imp. to dawn; eb tagt, 
it is dawning, the day Is breaking; 
2. (h. Serfammlungen) to hold a meet- 
ing, to deli berate, to sit 
£d'ge||reife, f. day’s Joumey. ...mitbe, t 
daily round. 

Xd'geb||aubntf!^, m. break of day, day- 
break. ...angabe, f. date. ...arbeit, f. 
day’s work. .^befebl, m. mil. ordcr 
of the day, general order. ...beriet, 

m. daily report, bulletin. ...btuet 
[bitjet], n. day-ticket; retum - ticket. 
...bienft, m. day-service; mit hoQem 
(ob. befcbrönftem) ...bienft, with entire 
(or partial) day-service. ^ereiglttb, 

n. event of the day. ...fragen, f. pl. 

questions of the day. ...gefprocb, n. 
topic of the day. ...bcKe, f. f. Sagbeüe. 
...raffe, f. 1. (£b^ater) box-office; 2. com. 
day’s receipts (pl.). ...furb, m. com. 
rate of exchange, or quotation on a 
certain day; ^um ...furb, at the current 
exchange. ...lange, f. length of the 
day. ...liebt, n. day-light; anb ...liebt 
fommen, to come to light, to appear, 
to beoome known. .^littcratur, f. cur¬ 
rent reading. ...ttteinung, f. current 
opinion; .^meinungen, pl. current ideas 
of the day. .^neige, f. wane of the 
day. ....orbnung, f. order of the day; 
5Ut ...orbnung übergeben, to proceed (or 
to pass on) to the order of the day; 
bie .«orbnung beantragen, to move the 
previous question; eb i^ an ber «.orb» 
nung, it is the order of the day, it 
is now a prevalent custom, it is quite 
a common thing now, it is a cur¬ 
rent opinion. t. politics of 

the day. f. daily press. .«■ 

fifirtftfteUer, m. writer for the press, 
.«ftnnbc, f., «.$ett, f. day-time; ^u früher 
.«5eit, at an early hour, early in the 
moming; 5 U jeber .«seit, at any hour 
(of the day); bei guter .«seit anlommen, 
to arrive early; fam. to arrive at a 
decent hour. .«geiinng, f. f. Tageblatt. 

to'gttoeif^ adv. by days, by the day. 
Sl^geiom, n. da/s work; daily work. 
^g falter, m. lo. (day-)butterfly. 
tag'belL a. (as) light as day. 

Sag^bbOe, f. Ught of day, brightness 
of day-light. 

■ta'gig, a. in Sffv l^ib brei'tSgig, of three 
days; eine breitftgige Steife, a three days* 
oumey. 

ag'frttb, m. astr. diumal drcle. 
t3g^ltib, 1. a. daily; (mehr toiffenfebaft« 
lieb) diumal; («, toieberfebrenb) quoti- 
dian; OgL allt&glieb; «eb tBrot, daily 
bread; «et (ob. täg'licber) 9nfer, mar. 
second boweK-onchor). U. adv. daily, 
every day, per day; breimal «, three 
times a day; « toiebertebrenb, of daily 
occurrence. 

S8g'Ud)tcit, f. dailiness, daily occur¬ 
rence; «en, pl. things of every-day- 
occurrence. 

2)ag'|{nne,f.bot.hemerocalli8. «fifauen* 
äuge, n. so. peacock-butterfly (vck- 
neua Io), 

tagb, adv. 1. in the day-time; by day; 
2. dnring the day. 


S^g'fu^ng, f. 1. (Swiss) diet, assembly 
of the States; 2. day appointed for 
its meeting. 

tag'fibbtt, a. shunning the light of day; 

fig. clandestine, sneaking. 
S^ljfcbinetterling, m. so. |. «falter. «• 
fcbulcr^ m. day-scholar. 
tagtSg'ltcb, a. u. adv. daily, (occurring) 
every (mortal) day, of every day, 
usa8J(ly). 

Xaa'* nnb 9{a(bt'glet(bb, f. equinox. 
tag^meife, adv. f. tagemeijk 
Sag'xettel, m. f. Xagebberiebt. 

§ Satrie [tarje], f., pl. «n, 1. a) waist; 
bib an bie «, waist-deep; b) body, 
bodice (of a dress); cor»agt; c) f. 
©tatur; 2. cutting and shuf^ng of 
cards. 

21'fel, n., «b, pl. «, mar. tackle; bab 
« ftebt, the tackle will not purchase, 
«merif, n., Slfclö'ge [ehe], f. tackle, 
tackling, rigging, ooi^age; oben im 
«toerf, aloft. 

tö'feln, t mar. to rig; (auftafeln) to 
tackle. 

§ Xattf m., «(e)b, pL «e, 1. mus. 
a) time, mcasure; geraber «, simple 
time, breve; ungeroba «, odd time, or 
measure, triple (time); ben « ang^en, 
ob. fcblagen, to beat (the) time; (gehörig) 
« hallen, to keep (due) time; oub bem 
«e, out of time; aub bem «e fommen, 
to break time; aub bem «e bringen, 
to put out of time; fig. to put out, 
to disconcert; nach bem «e, by time, 
by measure; regularly; im «e mor» 
fchieren, to marä in time, to keep 
(in) Step; nach bem «e tansen, to keep 
go^ time in dandng; b) (S^aftftrich) 
bar; ganser «, whole measure, or bar; 
2. (©(hicflichfritbgefühO tact, right feel- 
ing; (feinen) « h^^cn« to (u de« 
licate) taot. 

§ ^affärt, t mns. spedes of time, or 
measure. 

§ talf feft, a. 1. steady in keeping time; 
2. fig. strong, stout; firm (of purpose), 
consistent; well versed (in), thorough- 
ly conversant (in ettt)., with s.t.). 

§ 2^ff||f^igfcÜ, f. 1. mus. steadiness 
in keeping time; 2. fig. strength; 
firmness, mastery. «ffihrtr, m. f. «« 
fchl&ger. ^^iäter, m. time-keeper. 

§ taft||ie'ren (p.p. «iertO, i. (h*) to beai 

(the) time. 

§ Saftier'ftdb, m. oonductor’s batoon, 
or bdion, 

§ Saftif, f. tactics. 

§ Saftifer, m., «b, pl. «, taotician. 

§ taftifch, a. tactical. 

§ Safffittle, f. f. loftftrich. 

§ tafflöb, I. a. tactless; injudicious; 
indiscreet, ill-advised, ill-judged; iJl- 
mannered; (ungefchieft) awkward. II. 
adv. tactlessly, without tact; in bad 
taste. 

§ Slafflbfigltit, f. 1. want of tact; ba«l 
taste; indiscretion; 2. (pl. «en) (^et« 
fehen aub «) blunder. 

§ taffmS^tg, a. 1. conformable to (mca 
sured) time; measured; adv. in good 
time; 2. fig. regulär, suitable. 

§ Xaff limcffer, m. metronome. «mef’ 
fung, f. metronomy. «UOtf, f. semi- 
breve. «ponfe, f. bar-rest. «fihlßi;, 
m. beat, battuta. «Jlhlagtr, m. con- 
ductor, lender. «flOo, m. f. Xaftit ijia. 




Saftftric^ 


808 


Xaptt 


m. bar(-linc). ^tdl, m. pari, § Som'tam, pl. tamtam, inyitc) to dance; a*«« üuffpielcit, 

or division of a bar. tomtom, gong. to play np; aum aufflelcgt, jiggish; 

taff IlboH, a. having tact; discreet, jn- m., -^(c)8, toy, banble, gew-gaw, 2. (Streit, ^onbel) fam. fight, brawl, 

diciouB. ^totbrig, a. nnaoitable. gim-crack, trifleCa), amall trinketa, row; einen ^ mit im. I^oben, to baye 

§ 2^oCaf, m., .^(e)8, pl. .^e, robe (of a knick-knacka (pl.); fig. tmmpery, a row with ao.; einen mit jm. mögen, 

lawyer); gown (of a clergyman); • pall. yanity; • leatber and prunello. to engage in a conteat with a.o.; fm. 

§ 2:aIbott)))tc', f., pl. .^en, 1. (B^olren) S^Sitbeicf, f., pl. ^en, dawdling, trifling, einen motten, to blow b.o. np. 

talbotypy; 2. (©ilb) talbotype. toying, dalliance; (Sicbelei) flirtation; tana'bör^ a. f. tonafcibig. 

§ ^alcnf^ n., .^(e)«, pl. ^e, 1. (®elb) fam. (Im eraÖblen) fiddle-faddle; (im m. dancing-bear. ^bttn, n., 

talent; fein ^ (gern, ^funb) bergroben, ©enebmcn) namby-pamby. ba8 ^bcin j<bmingcn, fam. to dance, 

to bnry one’a talent in a napkin; tSn'bell^aft, tätt'beiig, a. playfnl, trifling, to hop. «^bclujHgUtig, f. (amuacment 

2. (©egobung) talent; (natural) gift; friyoloua. of) dancing. ^bobcn, m. dancing-room, 

(Stttcreffc u. SinlQge) tum; (SäljigfeU) tan'bcln, L (b.) to dawdle, to toy, to ball-room (generally for the lower 

aptitude; ^e, pl. (Änlogen) talenta, trifle, to dally, to dilly-dally, to play; ordera). ...biibe, f. dancing-bootb. 

endowments, (good) parts; (Äciintniffe) (mit iHnbem) to dandle; (liebeln) to 2^8n5'fbcit, n., -^8, pl. (dim. b. lon^) 

acquirementa; gefeSige >«,e, accomplisb- philander, to flirt. (ahort) dance, hop, car^t>dance; ein 

menta; et bat tftn jur SKufif, he 2?ftn'bel||frdm, m. toya, knick-knacka ... machen, to haye a quiet dance. 
haa no talent (or tum) for muaio; (pl.)i fnppery. m. f. Xröbels tSn'^eln, L (b.) to akip (about), to friak, 

8. (9fenf(b b. Xalent) man (or peraon) marft ^{(bürsf, f. ornamental little to hop; to amble. 

of talenta, or of (good) parta. aj)ron. ttttt'jeil (tan'jeft ob. tan^t), i. (bO u. t. 

talcnflöd, a. nntalented, withont ta- 2!anb'ter, m., pl. trifler, dawdler, to dance; fam. to hop; to toe it, to 

lenta. piddler. foot it; unb fpringen, to friak and 

2^1enf(oftgfeit, f. want of talent. S^ong, m., pl. -^e, bot. aea-weed, jump; auf bem ©eile to dance on 

tttlettfbott (f(ble<bt: tttlcttticrf, p.a.), a. (8ea-)tang (fuctu). the rope; nacb ®hiflf to dance to 

endowed idth ^ent» talented, gifted, § S^aqgeti tc, f., ...n, math. tangent. mnaio; einen ©lallet to apin a 

accompliahed. § Saqgen'tcn||buple, f. tangent-com- waltz; nach i$. ©feife fam. to dance 

Saig, m., ^(e)S, tallow; (9iie'Ten«>«.)8uet; paaa. ^bicrccf, n. math. qnadrilateral to B.one’8 pipe; to be at aone’a beck 

(gett) greaae, fat; anOgelaffener melt- deacribed round a circle. and call; fi(b mübe to tire 0 . 8 . with 

ed tallow; tobet tallow-ketch (or § Saiigentior[ai]||nicne, f. tangent- dancing; ed tangt flcb b^et gut, it ia 
-keech). plane, straft f. phya. tangential force. nice dancing here; ^ laffen, 1. to 

talg'dtng, a. tallowy. X^g'cr^ n., (©t.) Tangier. dance, or to dandle (a child on one’a 

Saig'libaum, m. bot. tallow-tree (stü- § tai|g||te'ren (p.p. .^ietf), t. math. to knee); 2. to giye a ball. 

Un^ iebißra)» f. pl. med. touch; baS .wiett mich nicht, that doean’t Sätl'^cr, m., pl. f., pl. 

aebaceona glanda. ...gtiebett, f. pL affect (or concem) me (in the leaat). .«.innen, dancer, gum. dancereaa; (9)fits 

tallow-greayea. Samt, m., (large) fir-foreat, pine- länget) partner. 

tafgig, (feltnet) tafgitblf a- tallowy, foreat; foreat. Sonderet, f., pl. .«.en, (continual) 

talloydah; .«.e ©efchaffen^U, tallowinesa. Santl'abfcl, m. f. Sannengopfen. dancing. 

Salg'llflumben, m. tallow-ketch. Sail'nf,f.,pl..^n,bot fir, fir>treerabfea.^; tSn'serltcb, a. inclined to dance; eg ift 

n. (fam. .^lümmel, m.) tallow-candle; bgl. Stottanne, ©ilbetlanne, Sßeibtanne. mir nicht gu 91tute, I am in no 
gegogeneS, tallow-cLip(-candle); gegoffe:: tan'nen, a. (made) of fir; .«.e ^iele, deal- dancing-mood, I do not feel llke (or 

neS, tallow-mould-candle. .«.lilbtt^nb« board. np to) dancing. 

ler, m. tallow-cbandler. n. San'ncn||bauilt, m. fir4ree. .^brett, n. tang'fSbtg, a. yeraed in the art of 

greaaed patch (for a rifle). deal-board. ao> f* dancing. 

{ Sä'ltSman, m., ^9, pl. .^e [mäne], böbet. m. fir-groye. n. Sauj'Jlf^t, n. ball, .^gefäbrte, m., .«.• 

taliaman; luck-piece, pocket-piece. reain (or rosin) from ^-treea. ^b^^f ^ partner (at a dance). 

§ Safje, f., pl. -..n, mar. (long) tackle. n. fir-wood, deal, .«.uabel, f. needle- gefeuffbaft, f. dancing-party, dance. 

.«.rcebr n. laniard, lanyard. ahaped leaf of a fir-tree. .^toalb, m. ...forte, f. Programme. ...ntetbe, f. 

Soll, m., .^(e)a, (.^'ftcui, m., Saffum, fir-foreat, foreat of fir-treea. .^gabfett, dancing-saloon. .^ftän^cbetl, n. dim. 

n., min. üilc. Saun'gabfcn, m. fir-oone. dancing-club. .^funft, f. art of dancina. 

talfärtig, a. talcky, talcoua, talcoae. Sau'niqt, n., ...(e)g, pl. .«.e, ihicket of .«.Icbrer, m. dancing-master, «.(ef* 
SalTerbe, f. earthy talc, magnesia. young fira. rttitt, f. dancing-mistress. ...lofÖl, n. 

§ Saftni, n., .«.golb, n. talmy-gold, § Sonntn', n., ehern, (gallo)tannio dandng-room, dancing-saloon. ...luft, 
aimili-gold. ...gtäf, m. aecond-hand- acid; f tonnin. f. loye of dancing; desire to dance. 

gentleman, wonld-be-awell. § Satt'tal, n., .«.g, tantalnm, colnmbium. tatl)'lufHg, a. fond of dancing. 

8 Sarmüb, m., .^(e)ß, Talmud. .^ctg, n., Sontaltf, m., -^en, min. tan- San^'llmcifter, m. 1. f. .^lebtet; 2. pro- 

§ talmü'bifcb, a. Talmudic(al). talium. yinc. director of a dance. .^mclobte, 

g Salmubiff, m., ...en, pl. Tal- tantä'lifcb, a._Tantalean; ...e Cuolen f. dancing-tune. .^muftf, f. dancing- 

mndiat. (San'taluggualftt, f. pL), torments of muaio. .«.Otbttung, f. dandng-r^^ula- 

§ Saloq', m., pl. com. talon Tantalus, tantalism (si.); jm. .«.e Dualen tion ; f. ...farte. ...boat, n. couple. 
(with attached Coupons); dividend- bereiten, to tantalize 8.o. bfci^b, n. prancing horae. m. 

warrant. Sauf (b^ttf u-f pl* (dim. b. Xante) daucing-ground. .«.faal, m. danenng- 

g SarbO^ffi, f. Xolpatfch. aunty (or auntie). room, ball-room. ..«fifiritt m. dancing- 

g Samarin'^be, f., pl. .^n, bot tamarind San'te, f., pl. .^n, aunt; et ift bei atep ; hcel and toe. .^ftbnb, m. dancing- 

(iamarindus). Slteiet, fam. he is at hia annfs; meine ahoe; (leicht) pump, .«.ftbule, f. dancing- 

g Satnatig'fc, f., pl. ...n, bot tamariak beine fam. rovletU, achool. _ ^ftunbe, f. dancing-lesaon. 

(tamdrix). § Soittic'mc, f., pl. .^n, 1. share, pro- ..^tour [tut], f. figure. .^nnterndbt, m. 

g Som'bour [but], m., .«.8, pl. ob. portion; percentage (upon the profita); instruction in dancing, dancing-lea- 

drummer; arch. tambour. ^mo« et ift auf ^ gelebt ho ia allowed a com- 8on8(pl.). .«.bergttfigen, n. ball; carpet- 

jbr, m. drum-major. miaaion (or percentage); et ift gan^ auf dance, hopping(8). ...ttint, f. dancing- 

g tambnrljie'rcn (p.p. ^iett'), t u. i. (b.) angemiefen, he ia paid by reaulta mania, rage for dancing. .«.gtrfel, m. 
to tambour. only; 2. author^a rights (pl., in a f. .«.ftönichen. 

g Samburict'nobd, f. tambour-needle. ; play); royalty. § Sobcf, n. f carpet; etto. auf8 brin* 

§ Somburfn', n., .^(e)S, pl. -^c, ob. \ San^ m., pl. Xän'ae» dance; gen, to bring upon the tapia, to in- 

1. mua. tambourine; 2. tambour-frame. i fam. hop; im 3itumet, carpet-dance; troduce (a toplc of oonyersation), to 

^ffbdgcr^ m. player on the tanihou- im Speien, bcU ehampetre; ben broach, to Start; Quf8 ... fommen, to 

rine. .^fhffer, m. tambourer. ^ftieferd, anfübten, to lead oft the dance; 5um be introduced, or broached, to oome 

f. tambour-Work. m.t ouffotbem, to ask (to engage, or to under diacuaalon. 





809 


3^anbcii(icb^oIicT 


§ Xa^jc'te, f., pl. 1. (?Banbteppi(§) 
tapestry; gcnüittc Arras hangings; 
2. (^opicr's-^) (wall-)pap€r, printed 
paper; chamber-(or paper-) haDginga 
(pl.); papering. 

Xa^Ftcii||Bal)n^ f. single breadth (of 
paper). f. paper-border. 

foBnf, f. manufactory of paper-hang- 
ings (or of tapestry). .^fabrifattt^ m. 
w^-paper-mannfacturer. 
n. arras. m. dealer in paper- 

bangings, or in walbpaper. 
f. room - border. n. wall- 

paper. f. tapestried door. 

toirfer, m. tapestry-maker. 

§ Xopejicr', m., ^8, pl. ^tv, m., 
pl. .«.er, npholsterer; paper- 
banger. f. nphol- 

stery. .^gefc^aft, n. upholstery-biisi- 
ness. 

§ ta^e§||te'rett (p.p. -wiertO» t. to hang 
with tapestry; to paper; .zieren, 
to repaper. 

§ Xo^e^te'nittg, f., pl. ...en, papering. 

tO^'fer^ a. (Qllg.) brave; (boU Shttö) 
gallant; (Belbenmütig u. anSbauentb) 
valiant; (mannhaft u. tüchtig) stout; 
(mutig) conrageons; (^öc^ft mutig) va- 
lorous; (^etdl)aft, macfer u. tüchtig) stre- 
nuons; ...er ^iberftanb, stout resistance; 
Balte bi(B ^ (adv.)I stcady 1 don’t flinch I 
)i(B (adv.) tneBteu, to defend o.b. 
stoutly; ^ (adv.) arbeiten, to work with 
seal; ^ (adv.) trinfcn, to drink hard. 

Xafl'ftrffit, f., pl. .^en, bravery, valour; 
(3Rut) Courage. 

Xo)t'ffrf fit^mebaiffe [mebalie], f. (in (;^gl.) 
Yictoria-cross. 

§ Xobio'fa, L tapioca. 

5 Xaifif [ob. tä'pir], m., pl. ob. 
^8, zo, tapir (uiplrus), 

§ Xobiffcric', f., pl. .^en, tapestry-work. 

i- (B- f*) to grope (about), 

to poke (alwut), to grope oue’s way; 
im ®unfeln to grope (or to be) in 
the dark, au(B fig.; im ^unfein .«.b, 
fig. benighted. 

^ awkward, clumsy. 
m., ^(Oeb, pl. .^(f)e, fam. awk¬ 
ward, or clumsy fellow, lubber. 

§ Xa'ra, f. com. tare; gemöBnIicBe ob. 
nfan^mabige customary tare; her« 
abrebete tare agreed upon; unb 
Slefoltie, tare and tret 

§ Xaran'tel, f., pl. ...n, so. tarantula 
(taranliüa andi^ivöra); lote bon bet 
geftocBen, like mad. m. bite 

of a tarantula. m. tarentism, 

tarantism. 

§ Xarantcria, f. (Xona) tarantella. 

§ Xö'rallrciBmtng, t tare-account. 
bergfitttttg, f. allowance (for, or in tare). 

Xorcnf. n., ^8, (€t.) Taranto. 

§ tarllieTcn (p.p. .^iert')» t. com. to tare. 

§ Xarif, m., .^(e)b, pl. ^e, tariff; notb 
bem as per tarifi. .^ermagigung, 
f. reduotion of the tariff. 

§ torifjlle'rcit (p.p. -^iert'), t. to tariÄ. 

§ tonf mHgtg, a. u. adv. according to 
the tariff. 

§ Xorif Ijreform, f. alteration of the 
tariff. m. tariif-rate. .^totfcn, 

u. tariffs, tariff-concems (pl.). 

6 Xor'fafait, m., ^8, tarlatan, tarletane. 

Xam'fabbe, f. myth. tam-cap. 

§ Xarocf [ob. tä'rol], n., ^8, (ItoTten* 
Ibiel) taroc. 


torbe'jif^, a. Tarpeian (rock). 

§ Xar'tane, f., pl. ...n, mar. tartan(e). 
Xartär', Xnrtatci', f. Xotar, Xotorei. 

§ tartartfljie'ren (p.p. -^ierO, t. chem. 
to tartariae; -vierter SBcinftein, soluble 
tartar. 


Xar'tontb, m., myth. Tartarus. 

§ Xorf fcfte, f., pl. .^n, targe, target. 

§ Xarf fibcntra^er, m. targeteer. 
XöfcB'cBcn, XäjcB'Ietn, n., ^8, pl. 
(dim. b. Xaj(Be) little pocket. 

XaflB'ff f., pl. ^n, 1. pocket; (©cutcO 
pouch; (ßc'bcrs...) satchel; f (Umgänge» 
tofcBe ber ^ilger) scrip; (^ofcTita|(f)€, 
U^rtajcBe) t tob; in bie ^ fterfen, to put 
into (or in) one’s pocke^ to pocket; 
f. in bie ftecfen, to be more than 
a match for ao.; aub jb. leben, to 
live at s.one’s expense; 2. f. 
tafcBe, 91ei[etaf(Be. 

XSfih'elfraut, _n. f. XafcBenfraut. 

Xofm'enllauSgobc, f. pocket-edition. 
bucb, n. pocket-book; pocket-com- 
panion; (alS beftänbiger ©egicitcr) vade- 
meenm; (^ott^bucB) memorandum-book; 
(SaBrbucB) annual. .^bicb, m. pick- 
pocket; mobeman; boT ...hieben loirb 
geloamt! beware of pick-pockets! 
bicberci, f., .^bicbffaBI, m. picking 
pockets. .«.formal, n. pocket-aize. 
gelb, n. pocket-money, allowance; pri¬ 
vate purse; (für ©c^ulfnaben) tip; bgl. 
SRabelgelb. .^falenbcr, m. pocket-al- 
manao. .«.famm, m. pocket-comb. 
fombal, m. pocket-compass. .«.fraut, 
n. bot. shepherd’s purse, or pouch 
(capsella buraa p<utdria), .«.freod, m. 
10 . (common) crab (eaneer pcLgürui). 
.«.latente, f. folding pocket-lantem. 

n. pock et-knife, clasp-knife, 
whittle. ...biftöl, n., poeket- 

pistol. pocket-miiTor, 

pocket-glass, study-glass. ^fbtol, n. 
jugglery, juggling, sleight of hand. 
.«.fbteler, m. juggler, prestidi^tator, 
conjurer; thimble - rigger. .«.fbteletei, 
f., .«.fbtelerfünftc, f. pl. juggling-tricks 
(pl.), jugglery, legerdemain, prestidi- 
ritation. .^fbielet^ettB, m., .^fbieler« 
^cf, n. juggling-trick, conjuring-trick, 
sleight of hand. .«.tucB, n. pocket-hand- 
kerchief. .«.nBl^r f* watch. ...toürter« 
büth, n. pocket-dictionary. 

Xaft^'ner, m., ^8, pl. purse-maker, 
tru^-maker. 

Xafi'fBen, n., ^8, pl. .^, (dim. b. Xaffe) 
small (or little) cup; half a cup. 
Söffe, f., pl. ~n, cup; (Ober* u. Unter¬ 
taffe) cup and saucer; X^ee, cup 
(t dish) of tea; tboüen ®ie no(B eine 
(will you) have another cup 

of tea? 


Xof'fenfobf, m. cup (Obertojfe). 

§ Xaflatnr, f., pl. .«.en, mus. key-board, 
kev8_ (pl.). 

taft bar, a. tangible, palpable. 

Xa|fbärfeit, f. tangibility, palpability. 

Xajfe, f., pl. .«.n, mua key; .«.n (pl.) 
5» Singerübungen, dumb-piano; eine 
faIfcBe greifen, to strike a wrong note. 

taffen, 1. t. to touch, to feel. II. i. 
(B.) !• to grope, to fumble; .«.b geBen, 
to grope one’s way; ein iBIinber fann 
ed .«.b flnben, a blind man can find 
it by the touch; 2. nacB etm. .«., to 
Stretch out one’s hand for s.t.; to 
grope for at. 


Xaffen||brett, .«fäger, n. touch-board, 
key-board. .^inftrumeut, n. keyed 
instrument. .pleiter, m. (hand-)guide. 
Xoffer, m., ^8, pl. 1. zo. feeler, 
antenna, tentacle, palp; 2. (...5irfel, 
m.) callipers (pl.). 

Xaff IIOrgan, n. organ of feeling, or of 
touch. .,«finn, m. (sense of) feeling, 
or of touch. f. f. Xafter, 1. 

Xataif, m., .„en, pl. .^en, tata'rifiB, a. 
Tartar. 

Xataref, f. Tartary. 

Xata'rentBce. m. brick-tea 
§ tät(t)om|!ie ren (p.p. ^iert'), t to tattoo. 
XaftericB, m., ^8, fam. trembles (pl.). 
XaB'e, f., pl. .«.n, paw, claw; fam. hand, 
fist; sl. bunch of fives. 
totj'enformig, a resembling a paw, 
claw-lika 

XaB'cnBieb, m. blow with a paw. 

A. Xau, n., ^{it)8, pl. cord, rope; 
mar. cable; aufammengelegtefi fake; 

eines ©(BiffeS, f. -..toerf; ein freu* 
^en, to rack a rope; ein fcBIogen, to 
twist a rope; bem anfer me^r ouS* 
flecben, to pay out more cable. 

B. Xau. m., ,«.(e)S, dew. 

Xau'anrer, m. mar. tow-anchor. 
taub, a 1. deaf (auf einem OBre, of one 

ear); fig. deaf, unfeeling; macBen, 
to make deaf, to deafen; gegen bie 
ISeniunft, deaf to reason; ,«,en OB^^^n 
prebigen, to talk to the winde; gegen 
jS. iBitten fein, to be deaf to s.one’s 
entreaties; mit ,«.en OBren anBören, ^ 
bleiben gegen, fein für, to tum a deaf 
ear to; 2. a) (gefüBIIoS burcB iSrftar« 
rung) benumbed; b) (leer) empty; (un* 
frucBtbar) barren, sterile; .«.er ^nf, 
male hemp; .«.er ^ang, min. dead lode; 
.^e 5?oBle, dead ooal; ,^e 91ub, empty, 
or blind nut; .«.eS Qkftein, min. d^s, 
dead-heaps (pl.); .^er ^afer, f. Xaub» 
Bafer; .^e SReffel, f. Xaubncffel. 
Xftub'cBen, n., ^8, pl. (dim. bon 
Xaube) little dove, dovey; tote ein un* 
f(BuIbigeS hum. like a sucking dove; 
mein ,«.1 my duckl my lovel my 
dearl lovie dovey I 

Xou'be, f., pl. «.n, zo. pigeon, dove 
(Columba): pl. zo. Lat. columbidce; 
milbe f. ^o^taube; bgl. gelbtaube, 
^udtoubc, 9tinglaubc, Brieftaube, Xurtel* 
taube; ein glug .«.n, a fiight (or flock) 
of pigeons; too .^n finb, fliegen 
Bin, to him that hath, shall be given 
(bibl.); bort fliegen einem bie gebratenen 
.^n ins ällaul, the larks fall there 
ready roasted; bu lannft lange tborten, 
bis bir bie gebratenen .«.n inS 9)toul 
fliegen, you may gape long enough 
ere a bird fall into your mouth. 
tau'bcuartig, a. dove-like; (meBr toiffen« 
fcBaftlicB) columbine. 

X^u'bcnljaugr, n. dove’s eye. ^aiiS* 
fteHung, f. pigeon-Show, .«.ei, n. 
pigeon’s egg. .«.ciufalt, f. harmlcss- 
nesa of doves, dove-like innooence. 
tmi'Benllfarben, .^farbig, .^grau, a. dove- 
coloured^ columbine. 

Xau'benflug, m. fiight of a pigeon. 
tau'benBaf^ a. dove-like. 
Xau'ben||Bobi(Bt, m. zo. f. «.ftbber. 
Bänbler, m. pigeon-dealer. .«.BonS, n. 
dove-cot, pigeon-house; (feltner) oolum- 
bary. m. bot. bladder-caiu- 

pion (aüene inßäta), ...HebBäbcr, tu . 



2:anli(ttniiflt 


810 


tanfenbiS^rtg 


pigeoD • fancier. m. pigeon’s 

düng, .iwlteft, n. pigeon’B, or dove’a 
nest. ^paor^ n. pair, or oouple of 
pigeons (or o/ doves). f. 

pigeon-pie. f- conveyance of 

letters by carrier-pigeona. .„fc^te^Ctt, 
n. pigeoD-shooting (or •match). 
fc^Iag^ m. doTe-cot; bgl. .^^aud; baS 
ipauä ift (ttjie) ein ^idjlag, 1. (ö. Xienft* 
botcntoedifcl) the seirants are very 
often changed liiere; 2 . their house 
is like a bee-hive, they have Com¬ 
pany every day; babonfc^leic^cn »ic eine 
Äa|jc üom -^fc^Iag, to steal away. 
fc^kuan^, m. 1. techn. dove-tail; 2. 
£ 0 . humming-bird hawk-moth (macro- 
glosaa stellatärum). m. eo. 

goshawk (astur palumbarius). 
fc^ltlb^ f. dove-like innocence. 
f. breediug of pigeons. m. 

pigeon-breeder. 

sau'Bcr (Xäu'bcr), m., pl. X&u'» 
bcrid),_m., pl. cock-pigeon. 
^^ub'^afer, m. bot. havers (avena 
fatüaj. 

f. 1. deafness; 2. a) ($es 
nommenljeit) uumbness; b) (fieere) emp- 
tiness, barrenness, sterility; bgt. taub. 
S^fttt'bttt, f., pl. .^nen, hen-pigeon. 
Siub'Utigr m«, pl- bot. (roter) 
red agaric (agai^cua ruber), 
S^itb'ncffcl, f. bot. dead-nettle, henbit 
(lamiumj. 


taub'fhtmm, a. deaf and dumb, deaf- 
mute; X^C(r), m. deaf and dumb 
person. 

Saub'llftnmmcnaitflalt, f. deaf-and- 
dumb-asyium (or -institntion). 

f. deaf-and-dumbneaa. 
Soill^'apliarät, m. diying-apparatus. 
ton'dfiett, I. i. u. rfl. (f.) (untcrtauc^en) 
to dive, to duck; (eintou^en) to dip; 
(ft(^ ind ^ajfer ftür^en) to plunge (into 
water); fig. to disappear; bie ©onne 
taucht ind ä)?eer, the aun dlvea into 
(or in) the aea. IL t. to dip, to 
duck, to Bteep; to plunge. 

Sau'd^cr, m., ...8, pl. 1. diyer, 
plunger; (feltner) urinator; 2. so. 
diyer (colymbus); fleinei dabchick 
(podicept minor); Ogi. $aubentQud)er. 
£att'(^cr||ail5U8, m. diying dress. 
a)i)iarat, m. |. Xaudjapparat .^boot, 
n. diying-boat .^glodfe, f. diying-bell. 

m. diying-helmet. .«.fttttfl, f. 
art of diying. n. diying-ship. 

t ^Itc^'fc^cmd, m. ducking-atool. 

Ä. tau'cn, t. techn. to taw. 

B, tau' cti, i. (b.) iinp. e8 taut, 1. (auf« 
tauen) it thawa; the ice ia melting; 
2 . (XaufaU) it dews, dew ia falling. 
STan'cnbe, n. rope’a end, tail of a rope. 
S^auflloft, m. f. .^bfl«bbmg. .^bcdcn, 
n. (ciiri8tening')font. ^bltd), n. parish- 
register. ^buub, m. baptismal cove- 


naiit. 


laii'ff, pl. >n, 1. christeniug, bap- 
tism; bie empfangen, to Ix* christened, 
or bajitizcd; ein 5 Unb über bie palten, 
to present a child at the font, or for 
baptism; ein ilinb quS ber peben, to 
stand godfather, or godmother to a 
child; bic Ooniepmcn, to baptize; 
2. f. XauffdjmauS. 

ton'fcu, t. 1. (Xaufpanblung) to baptize; 
(Stamcngcbunö) to Christen; ouf je. 9 iQs 
inen to Christen by the naiue of 


8.O.; er lä^t aQe ^apr he haa a new 
infant eyery year; 2. fam. a) to dock 
(a aailor); b) to (mix with) water, to 
adulterate (wine). 

Xau'fer, m., .^8, pl. bnptizer; 3o* 
pannc8 ber John the Baptist 
Sauf IJformel, L form of baptism. 
gebunr, f., ^gelb, n. Christening-fee. 
.^gcliibbe, n. baptismal yow. .^ge> 
ftimte(r), m. (ana)baptist .^paubluug, 
f. baptism. ...pemb, .^^flcib, n. bap¬ 
tismal robe. .staune, f., .«.fcicp, m. 
baptismal ewer. ....fa^ctte, f. baptistery. 
.^hnb, n. infant that ia (to be) bap- 
tized, or christened. 

Saufling, m., .^(c)8, pl. ^e, one who 
ia being (or is to be) baptized, or 
christened; (ertnotpfen) neophyte. 
Sauflluäme, m. Christian (feiten bap¬ 
tismal, or giyen) name. 1. m. 

a) godfather; b) (dira. .^patcpni, n.) 
godi^n; 2. f. a) (....bötiu, f.) godmother; 

b) (.^potepen) goddanghter. .^rcgiftcr, 
n. f. .^bu^. .^fepeiu, .^settel, m. cer¬ 
tificate of baptism, baptismal certifi¬ 
cate. .^f(pntau8, m. christening-feast 
.«.fteiu, m. (baptismal) font. ^tag, m. 
christening-day. .^tülp, n. mantle. 
loaffer, n. baptismal water. ^SCUge, 
m. Sponsor, g^ather. .^jeugiu, f. f. 

2, a. 

tau'geu, i. (p.) to be good, or fit (5U, 
for), to be proper, to be of use; to 
hold good; e8 taugt (5U) ni(pt8, that 
ia worthlesa, that ia no good, or good 
for nothing; kno^u foQ b<ä of what 
uae is that? what’a the good of that? 
t c8 taugt niept, it is not lawful. 
2 iiu'gcuiqt8, m., pl. .^(Qc, good- 
for-nothing fellow, acapc-grace, neyer- 
do-well; acamp, reprobrate, 
taug'ltcp, a. good (5u, for), fit, able, 
qualified, apt, proper, conyenien^ 
ayailable; seaworthy (aaid of ships); 
(bienftlauglicp) able-l^ied (soldiera). 
Xaug'Ucpfcit, f. fitnesB, ability, apt- 
ness, usefulneas. 
tau'tg, a. dewy; (feltner) roral. 
Xau'jjläitge, f. mar. cable’s length. 

luft, f. thaw-breeze. 

Xau'mcl, m., 1. (taumeln) rccling, 

wayering, ataggering; 2. (©cpminbeQ 
giddiness; 3 . fig. a) (2^runlenpeit) in- 
tozication; .... hon Vergnügungen, round 
of pleasurea, revelry; b) (C&rregtpeit) 
wild excitement, frenzy, ecstasy, trana- 
port; (Seibenfepaft) passion. 
tan'mcltg, a. reeling, giddy, stagger¬ 
ing; fein, to reel, to st^ger. 
Sou'mcnolfp, m. bot (bearded) damel, 
tare, cockle (loUum temulenUtm), 
tau'mcln, i. (p. u. f.) to reel, to stag- 
ger, to tumble; (f(pn)inblig fein) to be 
giddy; (trunfen fein) to be intoxicated; 
er taumelt bon biefem unberpofften fiiilüd, 
this unexpected good fortune haa 
tumed hia head, or haa intoxicated 
him. 

i^oum'lcr, in., pl. 1. one who 
reels Ac.; f. taumeln; 2. f. Xummeltaube; 
3 . f. Jiimmler. 

^au'puitft, m. dew-point; (für ba8 
(Scpmclicn be8 ( 5 ifc 8 ) thaw-point. 
tau'riflp, a. Tauric; .^e ^lalbinfel, (flafs 
füdi) Tauric Chersonese; (jebt) Crimea. 
S^aufd), m., ...e8, pl. ..^e, exchange; 
(al8 ^anbcl) tmck, harter; in .... gegen, 


in exchange for; einen ... madpen, ob. 
treffen, to make an exchange; to harter; 
ein guter a change for the better. 
tau'fcpen (tau'fcpeft ob. taufept), t u. i. 
(p.) 1. to exchange (gegen, for); Ic^ 
taufepe niept mit ipm, iep möepte itid)t 
mit ipm I would not change placea 
with him, I would not be in bis 
place (fam. in bis shoes); fte paben 
mit ben Vlä^en getaufept, they have 
exchanged placea; bie Stollen fig. 
to turn the tables; 2. (al8 ^anbeQ to 
truck, to harter; fam. to swop. 
tau'fcpen (tfiu'f^eft ob. taufept), I. t. 
(allg.) to deceiye; (pintergepen) to de- 
lude; (beraltenb) to eozen; (bcrblenben) 
toillude; (betrügen) to cheat; (prellen) 
to impose upon; to take (s.o.) in; (in 
(Erkoartungen .^) to disappoint. 11. rfl. 
to be deceiyed, or mistaken, to be 
(to find, or see 0 . 8 .) disappointed, 
balked, or baffled; fiep bon jm. ..w laffen, 
to (let 0 . 8 .) be deceiyed by s.o. 
tau'fepcub, p.a. delusiye, calculated to 
delude, deceptiye; deceitful; illusory; 
...e ^pnliepfeit, stril^g (or bewildering) 
resemblance; ^e8 Spiel, natural acting, 
acting like nature; (ady.) naep« 

maepen, to copy to the life. 

Sau'fepCt, m., .w8, pl. ezchanger, 
härterer, tmöker. 

S^au'fcper, m., ..,8, pl. deluder, de- 

ceiyer; cheat; (Äoptäufeper) Jockey, 
faker, horae-d^er. 

Xaitfdperei', f., pL ,^tn, ezebanging, ez- 

change. 

2^uf^crd', f., pL ...en, deluding; de- 
ception, deceit; Illusion; (Sepkuinbel) 
bumbug. 

Saufdp'llgaubel, m. (trade of) ezebange, 
harter, truck; ...panbel treiben, to harter, 
to truck. ...pMltr, m. härterer, 
trucker. 

2ou'fcpung, f., pl. .^en, (©etäufeptfeiu) 
illusiou; (VSapn) deluaion; (obficptliepe 
...,) deception, make-belieye; (ftärfer) 
deceit; fam. take-in; in (h'loartuns 
gen) disappointment; optifepe optical 
illusion; geben Sie fi(p barüber feiner 
pin, don’t be deceiyed on that point. 
S^aufkp'bcrtrag, m. treaty, or compact 
of harter. 

taufcp'tticiff, ady. by way of ezebange, 
in exchange. 

tau'fenb, 1. num. a. a thouaand; 
S^ann, a thousand men; unb aber 
thousands upon thousanda; unb eine 
91a(pt, a thousand and one nighta’ (or 
the Arabian nighta*) entertainments. 
11. int (ei) ber ...I po^ ...I the deucel 
Good Gracdoual ... fa^ment! zouudsl 
zooks! 

S^au'fenb, n., .^(e)8, pl. .^e, thousand; 
511 .^cn, by thousanda. 
tau'fcnbarmig, a. haying a thousand 
arms, thousand-armed. 

Sou'fcuber, m., .^8, pl. thousand, 
figure nmrking the thousanda. 
tau'fcubcrlci, a. of a thousand different 
kinds; ^inge, thousands of things. 
tau'fcubjlfacp, ..föltig, a. thousandfold; 
ady. in a thousand waya 
Sau'fenbfü^, m. zo. milliped (julusj, 
Saufcnbgflrbcnfraut, n. bot (lesaer) 
centau^ (^thraa cetUaurium), 
tau'fenbjaprig, a. a thousand yeara old, 
millennial; ...e8 91 ei(p, milleunium. 



Sattfeubfünltler 


811 


S^eUung 


Xlttt'fettbfSltftler^ m. ODe np to a thoa- 
sand tricks; Jack of all trades; (3(Ut< 
bcrfünftlrr) conjurer, juggler. 

ady. a thousand timea. 
a. bappening, or repeated a 
thousaDd times. a. of a 

thousand pounds weight 
toufcnbfocftntictif! int. f. fadtrloi 
JttM'fciibfafa [feafea], m., ^8, pL -^8, 
jack-an-apea, devil (fam. trnmp) of a 
fellow. 

Satt'fcttbllf^bn^ n., ^8, (dim.) 
ci)Ctt, n., ...8, pl. bot. (common) 
daisy (btllU perennU), 
tou'fcnbfte, a. thonsandth; httX^ tod| 
ba8 nic^t, not one in a thousand knowa 
that 

San'fcttbfltel, n., ^8, pl. thonsandth 
(part). 

tmi'feub||tlietfc, ady. hj thousands. 

jüngtg, a. haying a thousand tongues. 
§ Tautologie', t, pl. tautologj. 

I tautolö'gifq^ a. tautological. 
Tau'lltropfcn^ m. dew-drop. n. 

cordage; tackling; (Xafeltoerf) rigging. 
...ttiettcr, n. thaw, thawing-weather; 
snow-break. .«.lotltb^ m. thaw-wind. 

§ Tocö'tor, m., ...8, pl. Ta^mtö'ren, taxer; 
yaluer, appraiser. 

Tos'e, f., pL 1. (obrigfeitlic^ fcftge* 
lebtet ^teid) sei price, or rate, assiae, 
licensed price; Me bet SebenSmittel 
beftimmen, to set a rate upon proyi* 
sions; ^ur ^ erfteben, to buy at the set 
price; 2. (Sfbgobe) tax, impost^ rate; 
(Soll) duty. 

§ tosljit'ren (p.p. ^iertO, t to tax, to 
rate, to assess; to fix the price of, to 
yalue, to estimate; to appraise (said 
of brokers). 

§ Tocie'mp m., .^8, pL taxer, ap¬ 
praiser. 

§ Toi^te'ntng (Tajotiott')r U pl- 

taxation, estimate, appraisement, ap- 
praisal; bie ... bel&uft flcb auf aebn ^atf, 
the estimated yalue is ten marks. 
Ta^'llorbnung, f. regulation of assize. 

.^pret8, m. fixed (or set) price. 

§ Toj'ilfi, m., bot yew(-tree) (taxua), 
Ta|;'toert, m. appraisement, estimated 
(or set) yalue. 

§ Ta5ct'te, f., pl. ^n, bot tazetta 
(narcissus tazetta), 

§ Tccb'uiff f.) pl. ^en, 1. science of 
technical terms, technics; 2. a) (tünfts 
Icrifcbe $(u8|übrung) (technical) execu- 
tion, (jhinftfertigfelt) skill, workman- 
ship; b) style (of technical execution). 
§ Teib'nitcr, m., .^8, pl. Techno« 
log'(e), m., pl. technologist, 
tedmicist; engineer. 

§ Tefb'nifljnm, n., .^umS, pl. ...en, f. 
^olQtedinifum. 

§ tccb'nifcb, a. technical; ...er 8(u8bru(f, 
technical term; ...e 91u8brfi(fe, techni- 
cals, technicalities. 

§ Teibnologic'. t technology. 

I teibnolö'gifcbf a- technologicaL 
Tecfd, m., .^8, pl. German terrier; 
Ogi. Tacb8f)unb. 

§ Tcbrum, n., .^(8), pl. ...(8), Te-deum. 
teer, m., ^(c)8, tar; mit ... onftreitben, 
to tar. 

Teet'llbrenner, m. tar-bumer, tar-boiler. 
.^breuueret, .^b^fte, f. tar-factory. ^ 
biicbfe, f. tar-box, grease-box. 
tee'ren, t to tar. 


Teer'fafl, n. tar-barrel. 

tee'rig, (feltner) fee'ricbt, a. tarry, tarred. 

Teer'Üjaefe, f. (= SRatrofe) Jack Tar. 
...leffel, m. tar-kettle. .wöfen, m. tar- 
kiln. tarred paste-board. 

...^linfel, m. tar-brush. ...fottb, m. yiscons 
sand. .wfcbtpder, .^fteber, m.J. .^brenncr. 
...totme, f. tar-barrel. ...tufbr u* tar- 
paulinCg). .wloerg, n. tarred oakum. 

STpel, m., .«.8, geol. liyid sandy clay. 

Tei aufer, m. small bower-anchor. 

Teilb, m., .«.(e)8 pL pond; pool; 
tank. 

Teid||'||bt]tfe, f. bot spike-msh (heleo^ 
ehäris), .«.{ifcbr m. pond-fish. ...ftfcbc* 
rei, f. pond-fishing. ...folbe, ...bumbe, 
f. bot cat*s-tail, reed-mace (typha), 
.^nne, f. f. (gelbe) ©(btoertlUie. 
f. f. Seerofe. .^toaffer, n. pond-water. 

§ Teiftm', m., .^8, pl. .^8 ob. .^e, ty- 
phoon. 

Teig, m., .^(e)8, pL .«.e, dongh; paste. 

^0 ^ hum. baker. 

t^i'gigf o- 1* doughy; 2. mellow, oyer- 
ripe. 

Tetg'||rab(b8tt, n. Jagging-iron. ...rofie^ 
f. rolling-pin. 

Teil, ^(e)8, pl. .^e, 1. a) m. im Cer» 
boltntö amtt (üanaen) part; (Slbfcbnitt, 
... gefonbert Oom ®anaen) portion ; (!lb» 
teilung) diyision; (ÄntelQ share; (uit» 
beftimmte Stenge) deal, lot; atoei .^e, 
two thirds; brei .^e boOon, the three 
fourths of it; ber Oierte... hon bunbert, 
one fourth, or a quarter of one hun¬ 
dred; ber größte ber äl^enfcben, the 
greater part (or the majority) of man- 
kind, most men; aunt größten for 
the greater part; eble yital parts, 
vitals; oorberer fore-part; 

hind-part; aum in part, partly, 
pardally; a» glricben ...en, in equal 
shares, share and share alike; au glel» 
eben geben, to go shares; a» teil 
toerben, to fall to s.one’s lot, or share; 
jm. etio. au teil toerben laffen, to grant 
s.o. s.t., to bestow s.t upon s.o.; an» 
berenteild, on the other hand; i(b ine{ne8» 
teils, 1 for my part, as for me, as far 
as I am ooncemed; I for one; OgL 
(gtoBenteilS) größtenteils, meiftenteilS, teil» 
hoben, teilnebmen; b) n. (baS = ge» 
bübrenber ob. bebeutenber ...) due share; 
a good deal; er bot fein ... briommen, 
he has got his due; his business is 
done; er benft (ficb) fein bobei, he 
has his own thoughts abont it; ein 
gut baOon, a good bit, a fair s^re; 
iltaria but baS gute ... erkoäbtt, bibl. 
Mary hath chosen that go<^ part; 
i(b für mein f. i(b meineSteilS, a; 
c)*(Canb) part, tome, yolume; 2. 
(Partei) party; beibe ...e, both parties, 
or sides; i(b b^te eS mit feinem ...e, I 
aide with neither party, I take neither 
side; ber flagenbe ..., the plaintiff; ber 
Oerflagte the defendant. 

teirbar, a. diyisible. 

Teir bärfeit, f.diyi8ibility, diyisibleness. 

Teirbegriff, m. partial notion, or idea. 

Teil'tbcn, n., .^8, pl. (dim. 0. Teil) 
small part, partiole; ehern, atom; 
(aRaffcntetl(ben) molecule. 

tdlen, I. t 1. (in Teile ^erlegen) to di- 
yide; (abteilen) to part; (Oerteilen, einen 
Slnteil geben) to share; (auSteilen) to 
portion (out); (abteilen n. ^teilen) to 


partition; in gleiche Teile (law) to 
apportion; in jtoei gleiche Teile ..., to 
halye; math. to bisect; toir tooHen eS, 
ob. bie Tifferena let us split the 
difierence; ein Sieicb to dismember 
an empire; 2. (mit anberen fo baß 
man einen gebübrenben Slnteil erhält) to 
share; (an etm. teilnebmen) to partioi- 
pate (in); (SKitgefübl empfinben) to sym- 
pathize (with); jS. ©cbmera to share 
s.one’s sorrow, to sympathize with 8.o. 
n. rfl. 1. to split, to separate; 2. to 
diyide (itself), to be diyided, to fork 
(said of roads) 8. (mit eiiianber) to 
share among each other; to go shares; 
(0. aioeien) fam. to go halyes (or snacks) 
with S.O. Cgi. geteilt. 

Tei'ler, m., .^8, pl. 1. divider; 2. 
math. diyisor; größter gcmelnfamer 
greatest common measure. 

teirbüben, sep. i. (b.) (an etto.) to haye 
a Miare in, to share, or to partidpate 
in, to take part in; bgl. teilnebmen. 

Teirbuber, m., ...8, pL (Teilnehmer) 
sharer, partaker, participator; com. 
(6ociu8) Partner, joint owner; ftiQer 
sleeping (dormant, or silent) part- 
ner; al8 eintreten, to become a Part¬ 
ner; to join partnership; alle ... an 
bem 05efcbäfte, all parties concemed 
in this transaction. 

teil'baftf teilhaftig, a. (eines TingeS) 
parti^ing (of), partidpating (in, or 
of), participant (of), sharing (in); j. 
einer Sache machen, to make ao. 
share (or partidpate in) s.t; fleh einer 
Sache machen, to partidpate in at; 
einer Sache ... toerben, to partake of at, 
to participate in at, to obtain s.t, 
to come in for (a share in, or of) 8.t 

Teilbaftigfeit, f. partaking, sharing, 
participation. 

•tei'lig, a (in 3{f-) (consisting) of (a 
certain number of) parts; ^toei'tcilig, 
bipartite; brei'teilig, tripartite. 

TeirfrtiS, m. graduated drcle. 

TeirnabntC, f. 1. participation, share; 
an einer Arbeit, oo-operation; ... an 
einem Cerbrcchen, complicity; 2. (®tit» 
gefübO sympathy; Ontereffe) interest 

tcir|{nabtttlÖ8, a without sympathy, or 
interest, apathetio(al), unconcemed, 
indifferent, unfeeling; lisUesa .^ucb* 
men, sep. (nimmft, nimmt; nahm, ge» 
nom'men) i. (b.) to go shares; (an 
etto.) to take part in, tcT partake o^ 
to partidpate in; (ficb an einem derfe 
beteiligen) to contribute to; fig. (Teil» 
nähme b^ficn) to interest o.s. in, to 
sympathize with. ...ttcbuteub, p.a 
participating; fig. (teilnobmönoll) sym- 
pathizing. 

Teirncbmcr, m. f. Teilhaber; ... an einem 
Cerbve^en, accessory to a crime, ao- 
c^mplice. 

teils, ady. partly, in part; bureb 
feine Haltung, bureb feinen ^ut, what 
with his oonduct, and (or what with) 
his courage. 

TeU'lIfcbcibe, f. graduating-machine. 
fenbung, f. com. consignment in part. 
.«.fltecfe, f. (partial) section (of a rail- 
rcHul, or tratoway). 

Td'Iung, f., pl. ...en, diyision, parüng, 
(Abteilung) partition; (Trennung) Sepa¬ 
ration; (... in Änteile) sharing; (®robs 
teilung) graduation, (3erftücfclung) dis- 



2^eiTnngSartifc( 


812 


tcrroriftifi^ 


memberment (of an empire); (SPcrtcts 
lung) distribution; parcelling out (of 
land). 

Xci'(nngd||aTtifcI, m. gram, partitive 
article. f. line of division, or 

demarcation. m. point of 

diTision. .«.tlCttrag, m. treaty of par- 
tition. .«.50^1, f. math. dividend. 
5eif^cn^ n. mark of divinon. 
tcirtoeifCr 1. a. partial; 
part-payment. II. adv. partially, in 
part, partly. 1 

xdrilsa^I,, f. niaih. qnotient. ^ga^Iung, 
f. (tcilmcifc ißcja^Iung) part-pajrment; 
(SRate, StbfdjlogS^a^lung) instalment. 

§ ^nt [Fr.], m., pl. com- 
plexion. 

§ XcTlibannt, m. bot. teak-tree, Indian 
oak (tectonia grandis), n. 

teak-wood. 

§ Xelcgratnm', n., pl. tele- 

gram, telegraphic message, or dea- 
patch. 

§ m., .^en, pl. .^en, (elec- 

tric) telegraph; optifc^et optical 
telegraph, aemaphore; butc^ bm .«.ett, 
f. telegrap^lft^, adv. 

§ ^cgra'p^cti|,atttt, n. telegraph-of- 
fice. ^bcainte(r), m. f. 2:eregTapbift 
.«.böte, m. telegraph-boy. .^bienft, m. 
telegraph - aervice. .«.bra^t, m. tele¬ 
graph-wire. .«.fäbel, n.telegraph-cable. 
.«.lettnng, f. telegraph-communication; 
line of telegraphs. .«.ItltTe, f. line of 
telegraphs. m^ .«.ftange, f. 

telegraph • pole, m. tele- 

mph-key. .«.ftatiön, f. f. .«.amt 
prang, m. telegraph-wire. .«.berein 
(angcmcincT ?ßcItteIegTapbcnbcreln), m. 
(universal) telegraph-union. 

§ S^Iegrap^ic', f. telegraphy. 

§ telcgrap^liic'ren (p.p. .wiertO» t u. i. 

(b.) to telegraph, to cable, to wire. 

§ ftlegrä'pbiftb, a. telegraphic; 
pef(bc, ob. Siadjricbt, I Xelegramm; adv. 
(ob. auf .^fm SBcgc) by (or per) tele¬ 
graph, per wire. 

§ ^tegrapbif^r m., .^en, pl. .^en, 
f., pl. .«.innen, telegraphiat, telegraphic 
clerk. 

S Xrleologi^ i teleology. 

§ teleotö'gifcbf a. teleolo^cal. 

n., .^(e)9, pl. ....e, telephone. 
(p p- -tett'), k n. l. 
(b.) to (call by) telephone. 

{ telepbo'iiif^f A. telephonio; .«.et Sei« 
tmigöbrabt, telephonic tranamitter; .«. 
(adv.) onfrogen, to aak hy telephone. 

I Tetepbön'lllcitung, f. telephonic dr- 
euit. .^jeUe, f. c^l-box. 

§ ^iefföp', n., .«.(e)d, pl. .«.e, teleacope. 

§ triefß'pifcb, a. telescopidal). 

Sericr, m., ^8, pl. l. plate; 
net trencher; ^ einer fiuftpumpe, 
table of an air-pump; ein OoCt, a 
plateful (of); bgl. Spiciteaer, ^rüfentier» 
tellcr; 2. ber^anb, palm of the hand. 
.^breit, n. plate-drainer; (.«.breiter, pl.) 
plate-rack (si.). .«.brcbcn, n. ((Spiel) | 
ladiea^ toi 1 et. 

tcricrljartig, .^förmig, a. plate-shaped. 
Xericrjifitest, m. dumb waiter. .^forb, 
m. plate - bajsket. .nieder, m. lick- 
dish, lick-plate, lick-sauce. .^fcbranf, 
m. cupboard. .^tutb, n. (SerOiette) 
napkin; (^ifebtueb) dish-oloth. .«.toat* 
nt er, m. plate-warmer. 


§ S^cKitr', n., ^8, min. tellurium. 

§ Xcllü'r||inm, n., .^iumS, pl. ..«len, tel- 
lurion. 

Xertomer [tertocr] Wfibe, f. French 
tumip fbreustea napus sativaj. 

Xcm'pcl, m., ^9, pl. .^, 1. temple; 
(gemöblt) fane; (ber Suben) synagogue; 
j. 5um .«, 

8 . 0 . out; 2. game of chance; einen .«. 
auflegen, to have a quiet game of 
Chance (or a little bit of gambling). 

Xcm'pel||batt, m. building of a temple. 
.^biener, m. officer of the temple; 
priest .«.berr, .^ritter, m. Elnight 
Templar. ^b^fr m. 1. court of a 
temple; 2. Temple, reddence of the 
Enights Templars, and of the Grand 
Master. 

tem'peln, i. (bO to gamble. 

Xcm'pdl'orben, m. order of the Temple. 
.«.roub, m. sacrilege. .«.ffbSnbet, m. 
desecrator of a temple, sacrilegist 

§ Xrm'pera(ntälaet), f. paint distemper. 

§ Xemperament', n., .^(e)8, pl. tem- 
perament; temper. 

§ XcmiieramentÖ'ffblrr, m. constitutio- 
nal fault 

§ Xemperatür', f., pl. .«.en, 1. tempera- 
ture; mittlere mean temperature; 
Serminberung ber reduction of tem- 
peratnre; 2. mus. temperament .«.« 
fcbioanfuttg, f. Variation of tempera- 
tnre. 

8 tciiil>er||ie'rett (p.p.-^lertO» t to temper. 

Xentp'ler, m., .^8, pl. .«., Enight 
Templar. .«.orben, m. f. Xempelorbcn. 

§ Xem'pö, n., ^(8), pl. ^8, ob. Xem'pt, 
mu8. time, measnre; mil. pace; im 
in time; in langfamem, ob. |(bneaem 
at a slow, or quick pace (or rate); 
boS beobachten, to keep time; a 
f. Ätempo^ 

§ Xctnbora'nfcn, pl. temporalB, tempo- 
ralities, secular possesdonB. .«.fpcrre, 
f. arrest on (the) temporal!ties. 

§ tetttporSr', a. temporary; for the time 
(being). 

§ tetnborifllie'ren (p.p. .^iertO» »• (b-) *0 
temporixe. 

§ Xcm'pnd, n., pl. Xcm'bora, gram. 
ten8e._ 

§ Xena'fel, n. (ob. m.), ^8, pl. .^, 

l. typ. visorium; 2. med. tenaculum. 

§ Xenbttt}^ f., pl. .«.en, tendency. 

§ tenbenjtod', a. having a certain ten¬ 
dency; biassed; unfair. 

§ Xenbeng'ler, m., ^8, pl. one aedng 
with a view to a certain purpose. 

§ Xenbcnj'llbroje^, m. (arbitrary) pro- 
secution of an oppoeitionist. .«.rontan, 

m. novel written to propagate certain 
oninions. 

§ Xtn'ber, m., .«.8, pl. tender (of a 
locomotive). ^(öfotttotibe, f. tank- 
engine. 

Xen'ne, f., pl. .«.n, (threBhing-)floor, 
bam-floor. 

A. § XTnor, m., -^8, f. ©ortlant 

B. § Xenor', m., ^(e)8, pl. ^e, ob. Xe* 
nö're, mus. 1. tenor; b^bw upper 
tenor; tiefer counter-tenor; 2, f. 
Xenorift. .^geige, f. f. 53T0tfcbe. .^Partie, 
f. tenor-part. ...fc^lüffel, m., ^jetcbetl, 

n. tenor-clef. ^ftunnte, f. tenor-voice; 
tenor-part. 

§ Xtttorift', m., ^en, pl. ^en, tenor- 
dnger, tenor. 


j § Xcnta'ttillc«, n., .«.enS, pl. .^Ino, pre- 
liminary examination; (in SngL) univ. 
b1. little-go. 

§ Xrnu||i8, f., pl. ^e8, gram, tenuia; 
pl. tenues. 

Xcp'pitb, m., ^(e)8, pl. .^e, (<5toff) ta- 
pestry; (gufebeefe) carpet; (Vorleger) rag; 
(Xijebbeefe) cover for a table, table- 
cloth; IBrüffeler Brussels carpet; 
einen (bin)lcgen, to lay a carpet; 
mit einem ob. mit .«.en belegen, to 
camt, to spread with carpets. 

Xcp picbllotbcÜ, f. tapestry. .^befot, m., 
^bürftc, f. (Zirpet-brosh. ^bcct, n. 
carpet-pattem flower-bed. .«.bmifcr^ 
m. carpet-printer. ni. dealer 

in carpets. .«.macber, .«.toeber, ^ipir* 
fer, m. carpet-weaver, carpet-manu- 
facturer. ^nögcl, m. tack, .«.ftemge, 
f. stair-rod, stair-wire. .«.ftilfer, m. 
t^estry-worker. -«Seng, n. carpeting. 

§ Xermm', m., .^(e)ö, pl. ^e, 1. (Seit* 
raum) term, time; (3eitpunft) fixed 
(or appointed) day; einen [eben, to 
fix, or to appoint a time; in hier .«.eit 
Sablen, to pay in four instalmenta; bie 
S^iete noch ab’ei .^e fcbulbig fein, to be 
two quarters in arrear with one’a 
rent; 2. (law) day of appearanoe, 
oourt-day; icb morgen .«., I am 
to appear to-morrow. .«.fouf, m. 00 m. 
term-bargain. 

§ Xermtnofogte', f., pl. .^en, termino- 
nomenclature, technical lan- 

guage. 

§ terminolö'gifib, a. terminological, re- 
lating to terminology. 

§ Xer'minllttöl tecb'nic||tt8, m., .^n8 .^u«, 
pl. .«.t ^t, technical term. 

termtn'metfe, adv. by terms; at stated 
times; besohlen, to pay by instal- 
ments. 

§ Xermfte, f., pl. * 0 . white ant^ 

termite (tetmes). 

§ Xer'ne, f., pl. .«.n, math. temion. 

§ Xerpentitt', m.. ^8, turpentine. 
.«.bannt, m., .«.ptflasle, f. bot. turpen- 
tine-tree (pistaiAa UrebwithMB). .«.get^ 
.«.fniritufi, m. essence of turpentine. 
.^of, n. turpentine-oil, oil of turpentine. 

§ Xerracoft||a, f., pl. .«.en, terra ootta. 

§ Xenain' [Fr.], n., ^8, pl. ^8, mil. 
ground; coupierteS mil. intersected 

(or broken) ground; OorteUbofteS 
vantage-ground; in einem fd^mierigen 
.«., amidst a difficult country. 

§ XerraHe, f., pl. ...n, 1. terrace; 2. (ob. 

I Xerranenbaeb, n.) flat roof. 

1 § terranenförmig, a. in terraces, in the 
form of a terrace. 

§ Xerraf fcnlanb, n. country sloping in 
terraces. 

§ terraffliie'ren (p.p. .^iert'), t. to ter- 
race; (^ifenbabn) to step. 

§ terrefl'rifcb, a. terrestrial. 

§ Xerrfne, k, pl. .«.n, tureen. 

§ Xerrf nenlöffel, m. tureen-ladle« 

§ terriloriar, a. territorial. 

§ Xerritoriorreebt, n. territorial privi- 
l^e; sc^vereignty. 

i § Xerritö'rllinm, n., .^ium8, pl. .^len, 
territoiT. 

§ terrorifllie'ren (p.p. ..iertO, t. to ter- 


rorize; fam. to browbeat. 

§ Xerroriö'ntufi, m., terrorism. 

§ Xerroriff, m., .^en, pl. .^en, ferro» 
a. terrorist. 



Sertia 


813 




§ Sn'tia bi], f., pl. let'tlen b^. !• ihird 
clan (of a German school); fourth 
dass (of an English school); 2. 

« f.) typ. great primer. 

a'ncr bi], m., pl. third- 
form-boy; (in Sngl.) fourth-form-boy. 

§ S^ertiön'ftcber bU» n. med. terüan 
ague, or fever. 

§ tertiär' bi]» geol. tertiary. 

§ a^crtiär'gebirge bi]» pi- tertiary 
formations, or strata, tertiaries. 

§ S^er'tiattiec^fel bU» ^ third of 
exchange. 

§ 2^er't!c bie]» U pi- 1- cath. tieroe; j 
2. BixtieÜi pari of a seoond. 

§ 5:cr5, f., pl. .^oi, 1. f. Xertie, 2; 2. 
mus. tiiird; fletne third minor; groBe 
third major; 3. (geegten) tierce; eine 
ftoBen, to give a thrust in tierce. 

§ itX^ttöV, n., .^(e)8, pl. pocket- 
pistol, pistolet. 

§ ^^serö'ne, m., ..^n, pl. .^n, terceroon. 

§ Xer^etf^ n., pl. .^e, mns. <«r- 

MeUo, trio. 

§ f., pl. .^n, (brebeilloe ©trop^) 

tiercet, terza rima. 

Sefc^'iltQ, n., .^(e)8, pl. gun, or rifle 
of very small bore. 

§ 2^eft, m., ^(e)9, pl. 1. ehern, test, 
oupel; 2. (Xeffeto^ m.) test; ben .«tib 
fc^ören, to take the test. 

§ Xeffoftc, f. Test-act. 

§ Settameitt', n., pl. .^e, 1. testa- 
ment; (last) will; (föm;li(^) last will 
and testament; ntünbiie^ed nnnenpa- 
tive testament; will by word of mouth; 
f(BriftIiCbeÄ written will; Änbang p 
einem oodicil to a will; fein ... 
machen, to make one’s testament, or 
(last) will; fig. to prepare for death; 
ein umftoBen, to caucel, to annul, 
or to set aside a will; ]. in feinem 
bebenfen, to put (or to remember) ao. 
in one’s will; oi)ne fterben, to die 
intestate; 2. (bibl.) 9(Ited, ob. 91 eueS 
Old, or New Testament. 

§ teftamentö'rif^. teftamenfli(^, 1. a. 
testamentary. II. adv. by will; 
beifügen, to will. 

§ 3:eftament'||ma(^erp m. f. 2:eftatoT. 
tnamcrtn, f. testatrix. 

§ ^amentö'llan^ang, m., .^beiläge, t, 
m., codicil. ...erbe, m. te^- 
mentary heir. ^ er Öffnung, f. opening 
of B will, .^fteucr, f. probate duty. 
...berffigung, f. testamentary disposi- 
tion. ..^.boQftrecfer, m. executor. 

§ teftmneiud'ioetfe, adv. by will, by 
testament. 

g Ztftaff n., ...(e)S, pl. certificate 
of regulär attendance at a course of 
aoademical lectures. 

§ Seftä'tor, m., -.8, pl. leftatö'ten, tes- 
tator. 

g 2!efHcr'||bögen, m. sheet with a blank 
formula for certificates of regulär at¬ 
tendance at academical lectures. 
g tefl||ie'ren (p.p. .^iert'), 1.1. (bejeugen) 
to testify, to oertify. II. i. (bO 1. (ein 
teftament machen) to make, or to leave 
a will; to dlspose by will; 2. to sign 
the certificate of regulär attendance; 
f. teftat 

g Xefrte'rer, m., .^8, pl. f. Xeftator. 
g ^^eftimo'nllinm, n., ...iumd, pl. .^7en, 
Lat. .^..io, testimony, certificate; ...ium 
^anpcrtö'tiS, f. JlrmutSieugni«. 


g Se'te [tfi'tc], f. mil. head. 
g 2^ete»tt»2!ete' [Fr.), n. teU-ä-tete. 
g Sctroiborb' [forbH, n., .^(e) 8 , pl. .^e, 
mus. tetrachord. 

g Xeirarber, n., .«. 8 , pl. raath. te- 
trahedron. 

g tetroe'brifcb, a. tetrahedral. 
g S^etralogie', t, pl. .^en, tetralogy. 
g Setra'meter, m., .«. 8 , pl. tetra- 
meter. 

g SetrarA', m., ...en, pl. .^en, tetrarch. 
g 3^etrorfbie', f., pl. ...en, tetrarchy. 
g Xen'onler, *m. mar. small bower- 
anchor. 

ten'er, I. a. 1. dear; (^pielig) costly, 
expensive; 3 eit, time of scarcity, 
dearth, famine; mie .^? how much? 
greife, high prices; ba 8 ßeben ln ^oriS 
ift fehl it is dear living in Paris; 
bgL ^[Iflafter, 2 ; hier ift guter 5lat 
the case is a difficult one; what’s to 
be done? 2 . fig. (lieb) dear, beloved, 
predous; ...er grenzt my dear friendl 
bei allem, ma 8 un 8 ift, by all that 
is dear, or sacred to us. II. adv. 
dear, at a high rate; fig. dearly; (^) 
... taufen, ob. berfaufen, to buy, or to 
seil (too) dear; fein S^n bertaufen, 
to seil one’s life dearly; ba 8 foll ihm 
... fteben tammen, that will cost him 
dear (or a good deal); he shall smart 
for it; etto. befohlen, to pay dearly 
for at. (fam. for one’s whisüe); 
unb berfitbem, to protest, or to 
swear solemnly. 

Seu'(e)mng, f., pl. ...en, dearth, famine, 
scarcity. 

Xen'fe, f., pl. ...n, min, depth. 

Xen'fcf, m., -.. 8 , pl. ..., devil; deuce; 
demon; the evil one; fam. old Nick, 
old Scratch; hum. the old gentleman; 
(böfer geinb) fiend; ein etngefletfcbtcr 
a devil incamate; bei büdenbe the 
devil on two sticke; ein armer a poor 
devil; ein bummer f. ®nmmtopf; ber 
prebigt IBuBe, the devil rebukes sin; 
jum ...t pfui ...I the dickens! ben noch 
mall the deuceI ber ... unb feine (SiroB« 
mutter, the devil and his dam; bom 
befeffen, possessed of the devil; fle 
bat böi im ßeibe, the devil is in 
her; ber ... b^t feine ^anb im Spiele, 
the devil is in it; ber ftedt in ben 
V^rfeln, the devil is in the dice; ber 
ift lo 8 , hell is (broke) loose; the 
devil rides on a fiddle-stick; here’s 
the devil to pay; bicb foll ber ... bol^nt 
the devil take youl damn your eyes! 
baS foQ ber ... boien! the deuce take 
itl drat itl )oa 8 jum ... giebt e 8 ? what 
the deuce is wrong? toie ftum .... bift bn 
ba^u getammen? how the devil did you 
oome by it? 0)08 $um foll ba 8 %ti* 
Ben? what the devil do you mean by 
that? ber toeiB, marum, the devil 
knows why; er fragt ben banacb, he 
does not care a straw about it; er 
toeiB ben babon, he knows notMng 
at all about it; e 8 ift (um) be 8 ,...8 51 t 
toerben, ’tis enough to drive one mad, 
to make a saint swear, or to kill 
the devil; toie ber tfimpfen, to fight 
like devils; plagt bicb ber Ji bift bn 
be 8 .... 8 ? are you mad? jum geben, 
to go to blases, or to the dogs; geb 
anm feber bicb ^m ..^1 go to the 
devil f go to Jericho (or to Bath)I ba 


müBte boeb ber .... brin fteefen, toenn ..., 
the devil must be in it, if ...; male 
ben ... nicht an bie SBanb! prv. talk of 
the devil, and he will oome (and 
he’ll either come or send, or and his 
imp appears). 

Xen felgen, n., ..^8, pl...., (dim.) little 
devil, devUkin, imp; (Eartefionifebe 
phys. Cartesian devils. 

Xeufelei', f., pl. .^en, 1. devilishness, 
diabolicalness; 2. devilish trick, de- 
vilry; troublesome business. 

Xeu leltit, f., pl. ....neu, she-devil, female 
devil; bgl. ieufel^iueib. 
tni'felljbaft, f. teuflifeb. 

XfU'fci^iiflBbtff, m. bot. deviPs bit fsuc* 
cisa prcUensisJ,_ .^abpoföt, m. devil’s 
advocate. ....anbeter, m. devil-worship- 
per. .^arbeit, f. fam. devilish hard 
Work. ....balg. m. (young) imp. .«.« 
bannet, ..^befebtuBret, m. exorcist. 
banntrei, .^b^ebtuBrung, f. exorcism. 
...bcftle, f. infernal creature, hellish 
brüte, .^braten, m. rake-hell; thorough 
Bcamp. .«.braut, f. hag. ...brut, f. 
coli, the devil’s imps (pl.), hellish 
brood, set, or orew, wioked generation; 
bad lot. .«.bienft, m. devil-worship, 
demonolatry. .^bteif, m. assa-fcstida. 
.^ge^fiebt, n. f. .^brut junge, m. fam. 
devil of a boy; fam. (lobenb) brick, or 
trump (of a boy). ..^ferl, m. fam. devil 
of a fellow, daie-devil; fam. (lobenb) 
brick, or trump (of a fellow). .«.finb, n. 
imp of Satan, hardeued sinner; sad 
d^, scamp. .«.lirfcbe, f. f. XoUtirfebe. 
.«.flane, f. bot club-moss, snake-moss 
(lycopodium davätwn), .«.frabbe, t 
*0^ spider-crab (tnaja squinddo). 
fram, m. devilry; vulg. bedevilment 
..wfnnft, f. diabolical art, sorcery, mä- 
gic. .«.lamt, m. infernal noise; fam. 
devil of a row. .«.fpäfl, m. devilment 
.«.fbuf, m. devilry; ein 
fpiel mit jm. treiben, to play the devil 
(or the deuce) with s.o. .^ftreifbr m. 
diabolical trick. .^nerebmug, f. f. 
bienft .«.taeib, n. she-devil, devil in 
Petticoats, deviPs daughter; shrew. 
.«.tnerf, n. devilish work; diabolio 
Bcheme, trick, or action. .«.§eug, n. 
devUry. .^^Ulim, m. bot box-thom 
(lydhim barbärum), 
tettjen, t min. to deepen (tiefen). 

devilish, diabolical; 
fiendish; impish; Seine ^errlicb* 
feit, His Satanic (or Nether) Meyesty. 
Xentö'ntn, m. pl. Teutons. 
teutö'nifcbf &• Teutonia 
t teutfib, f. beutfeb. 

§ X^, 1. m., .«.e8, pl. .«.e, 1. text; (de- 
scriptive) letter-press; mus. words; 
libretto (of an opera); ünmerfung unter 
bem ..., foot-note; e8 bfiüc fo^cn in Öen 
aufgenommen toerben, it should have 
stood part of the text; 2. f. ^ibelte^; 
nur meiter im .^e! (just) go onl au8 
bem tammen, to lose the thread of 
one’s disoour&e, to be disconoerted; 
fam. to get muddled; au8 bem ... brin« 
gen, f. doncept; jm. b^ .«. lefen, to read 
ao. a lesson, to lecture ao. II. f. 
t^. f. .^febrift, 2. 

§ Xc|^||abbUbnng, f. ülustration of the 
letter-presa ...aufigäbe, f. the text 
alona ...berifbHguitg, f. emendation 
of the text .«.buch» n. text-book, play- 



2^e{tUitibnfltrie 


814 


S:^eobollt 


book; libretto (of an opera); words 

§ Xesttl'inbufhrte, f. textile industry. 

§ f. textual criticism. 

§ tcsflimagig, a. textual; con- 

formable, or according to the text. 

§ Xcgfliff^rift, f. 1. text-hand; 2. typ. 
double pica. ^lierflÖubige(r)^ m. tex- 
tualist ^toorte, n. pl. words of the 
text (or of the original). 

f., pl. -wCit, texture. 
n., ^(c)3, pl. XljS'Icr, valley; 
* vale; (flein) dale; (Hein u. f(^maO 
slade; (Sc^Iuc^t) glen, dell, dingle; 5U 
downwards, down-stream; ju 
faijreji, to go down (a river). 

tgalllab'tnärtS, adv. valleyward; down- 
hill; (ftromab) down-stream. 
adjr. out of the valley. 

2^or||ba^tt, f. railway in a valley. 
.«.betool^ner, m. dalesman, inhabitant 
of_a valley. 

^ärt^cn, n., pl. (dim.) little 
Vj^ley, dale. 

t^älein'ttiartö, adv. into the valley. 

2^ar||fnge, f. f. .^fcbludjt. 

%MUx, m., pl. (dim. 2:i^a'ler- 
Cgettf n., ^8, pl. thaier, three marks; 
böt. 91ci(b«tbalcr; (fid)) einen böbfeben ^ 
(S^elb berbienen, to eam a nice sum; bgL 
Pfennig, noch bem (m.), reckon- 
ing in thalers. 

S^orilfa^rt, t down-passage, descent. 
^grtntb, m. bottom of a valley. 
tnttlbe, f. coomb. f. glen, 

dell, dingle. ^bögt, m. a certain hur- 
ricane in Switzerland. 

t^äribärtd, adv. towards the valley; 
valleywai^; bgl. tboInbibörtS. 

S^Öl'tOCg, m. 1. road through a valley; 
2. Channel of a river. 


S^Ott, m., pl. Sc. thane. 
t^ot, f. tbun* 

f., pl. .^en, (einzelne J) deed; 
(C>anblung ald IBetbdtigung beS ^arof« 
terd) action; (einzelne ^anblung, bef. auS 
einem ©emeggrunb b^i^orgebenb) act; 
(rfibmlidje exploit; alg Xb^^tfacbe) 
fact; (SSoHbringung) doing, performance; 
^elbentbat, heroic action, exploit; grobe 
achievement; mit boUbraebte 

feat; eble noble deed, or ac¬ 
tion; fcble(bte black deed; ein 3J^ann 
bet a man of action; 5ur febrei« 
ten, to proceed to action; auf frifeber 
ertappen, to take, or to catch in 
the fact, in the very act, or red- 
hand; in ber indeed, in (point of) 
fact, in reality; er leugnet bie he 
denies the Charge; bureb bie ... betoei« 
fen, to make good (by one’s actions); 
bie bem ^orte folgen lajfen, to suit 
the action to the word; bgl. 9tot, 1. 
Xbüfj|bcftanb^ m. matter of fact; the 
fuctä (pl.) of a case. ^bcttieid, m. 
proof by the fact, practical proof. 
t tbü'teu, i. (b.) to act, to do. 
Xbä'tcit|!brang, >^burft, m., .^luft, f. de- 
sire of achieving great exploits, fervid 
activity; inipulsivenesä. 
tbÖ"tCU|,lÖC^, a. deedleas, inactive, in¬ 
dolent, idle. ...reitbr a. active; 

abounding in achievements, or in 
eveuts. 

Xbu'ter, m., pl. f., pl. 

...innen, doer, author; (SSerüber, bef. 
einer grcbeltbat) perpetrator; (SSerbre* 


(ber) culprit, guilty person. .^flbaftf 
f. being the perpetrator; er fann bie 
...febaft ni(bt leugnen, he cannot deny 
bis ipilt. 

f- fuct; (violent) deed. 

tbatig, a. active; doing; (gefebäftig) 
busy; ... fein, to be up and doing, to 
be at work. 

XbS'tigfeU, f., pl. ...en, activity; (©e* 
fd^aftigung) oeenpation; in boller up 
and doing; (im (Siange) rife; in ^ fe^en, 
to put in action, to set going; au|er 
... fe^en, to set aside, to suspend; 
techn. to throw out of gear; an ... 
gemöbnt, of active habits; rfibrige 
vigour; geiftige ..., mental action, ac¬ 
tion of the mind. 

XbS'tigfcitöllfontt, f. gram, active voice. 
...mort, n. gram. verb. 

Xbftt'ftaft, f. energy. 

tbut'IIMftig, a. energetic; (entfcblojfen) 
determined; adv. energetically. ...ftttt* 
bt^ a. notorious. 

tb<^nilbr &• founded upon fact; actual; 
2. violent; ©eleibigung, (law) as- 
sault and battery; ... merbra, to come 
to blows; fi(b an Jm. ... (adv.) bergrei* 
fern to offer violenoe to 8.o. 

lence; ber Streit artete halb in ...en 
ouS, from words they soon came (or 
proceeded) to blows; bgl. tbatlicbe 
le^igung. 

Xbat'fdib^f ^*1 pl* (positive) fact, 
matter of fact; issue in fact; ...n, pl. 
dataj ..^n betneifen, facta are stubl^m. 

tbui'fAcblicbr a. founded on fact, of 
actual occurrence, actual, positive; 
matter-of-fact; adv. actually, posi- 
tively. 

Xban, tb^n'^r tbau'ig, f. Xou, tauen, 
tauig. 

§ Xbaumaturg', m., pl. .^en, f. 
SBunbertbäter. 

§ f^CO'tcr, n., pl. .^, theatre; 
(©übne) Stage; (...gebäube) piay-house; 
et ift im ..., he is at the play; ind ... 
geben, to go to the theatre, or to the 
play; 5um geben, to take to (or 
to go on) the stage, to tum actor; 
auf bem ... ouftreten, to appeiur on the 
stage. 

§ ^efTttrllagent, m. theatrical agent. 

m. theatrical report. ..,be* 
flicbr m. play-going. ...bcftilb^f m. 
play-goer. ...bUlet [biljet], n. ticket 
(for 3ie play, or theatre). ...cenfür, 
t oenson^p of plays. ...COIt^ [fii], 
m. stage-trick; beracbtl. clap-trap. ...* 
btfbter, m. sta^-writer; dramatist, 
play-wright. ...Ptreftor, m. manager 
of a theatre. ...effcft, m. stage-efiect. 
.«.gerSt, n. coli. (8tage-)propertie8 (pl.). 
...ncib, m. dramatic hero, stage-hero. 
Joffe, f. ticket-office, box-office. ...» 
fafficrer, m. receiver (at a theatre). 
...l^en, n. theatrical life, or profes- 
sion, player’s life; bad ..kleben ergrei« 
fen, to take to the stage. .^töge [ehe], 
f. box (in a theatre). .^tnöler, m. 
scene-painter. ...tnaittel, m. opera- 
cloak. .^mafcbtnifil, m. scene-man. 
mcifter, m. property-man; bgl. ..^jim* 
mevmann. ..^päebter, m. lessee of a 
theatre. ^perfpcftfb, n. opera-glass. 
.^prinjeffin, f. actress, .^requijitett, n. 
pl. (stage-jproperties. ...routine [nt]. 


f. stage - practioe. ...ftbnftftener, m. 
dramatic author. ...ftbtomtf, m. faroe. 
.wftreitbf m. f. ...coup. n. theatne- 

al piece, or play, sta^-pieoe. 
ftelwng, f. theatrical performance; 
theatri<Ul8 (pl.). ...tocfett, n. theatrical 
affairs (or ooncems); theatricals (pl.); 
the stage. ...Rettung, f. theatrical jour- 
naL m. play-bill. .^^intttter« 

ntonit, m. stage-carpenter. 

Xbcatf'ncr, m., ^9, pl. ..., Theatine 
(monk). 

§ tbcaträ'itftbf a. theatrical, dramatic(al), 
Bcenic(al); stage-Uke; fam. stagy; ....e 
Stellungen annd|men, to attitudUiize. 

Xbt'btn, n., ^9, Thebes. 

Xbcba'uer, m., ^9, pl. Theban; 
* funbiger leam^ Theban. 

tbeba'tttfibr a. Theban. 

Xbee, m., ^9, pl. ^9, 1. a) tea; grüner 
..., green tea; febmarser black tea, 
Souchong; trinten, to take tea; 
fcbmacber ..., husband’s tea; water be- 
witched; bei fm. im fein, fam. to be 
a great favourite with ao.; b) (fiCuf- 
gu6)_ Infusion; 2. f. Ibctgcfellfcbaft, 1. 

tbte'ortig, a. tea-like. 

S^ec'ljbau, m. cultivation of tea, or 
of the tea-plant; tea-growing. ...bttucr, 
m. tea-grower. .^boiutt, m. f. ...ftraueb. 

n. tea-leaf. ,^b(itmett, f. pl. 
imperial tea (si.). ...brett, n. tea-tray, 
waiter. .^bfiebfe^ [bäffe], f. (blecbem) 
tea-canister; (...fSfllbtn, n. dim.) tea- 
caddy. ,^gcf^lrr, n. coli. f. .^jeug. 
.^gefcHftbaft, f. 1. (^fronscbeti, n.) tea- 
party; 2. (öffcntlicb) tea-meeting. 
(gröl^)bunbler, m. tea-merchant. 
fostne, f. tea-pot. .^feffcl, m. 1. tea- 
kettle; 2. fam. simpleton, blockhead. 
.^..finb, n. pet, darling, favourite. 
fiftc, f. tea-chest Jilatfcbf m. fam. 
tea-party; Am. tea-squall. ,^fn(bftt, 
m. tea-cake; tea-biseuit. m. 

tea-spoon. ...tlUifcblne, f. tea-ldU^en; 
tea-ura. 


^ccr, f. leer. 

Xqce'llrofe, f. bot. tea-scented rose 
(rosa IAmJ. „wffbüle, f. tea-dish. ,,,« 
ferbtee, n. tea-service, tea-set ,^{ieb, 
n. tea-strainer. .^fortcn, f. pl. teas. 
.^flaube, f., m. bot. tea-tree, 

tea-shrub, tea-plant (thea chinensit). 
...taffe, f. tea-cup (and sauoer). .^tifcbr 

m. tea-table. ...topf, m. tea-pot. 
trinfer, m. tea-drinker. ...time, f. tea- 
nm. ..vioartnfr, m. tea-oosy. .^tooffer, 

n. hot water for making tea. ...^eitg, 
n. coli, tea-thin^ (pL); (feiten) tea- 
equipage. ...^totebatf, m. tea-mak, 
tea-biseuit. 

Xbcil, f.^ Xeil. 

§ Xbetu', n., ^9f ehern, theine. 

§ m., theism. 

§ Xbclff. m., ...en, pl. .«.en, theist. 

§ tbetft'tfcb, a. thei8tic(al). 

Xbrrio, f. (55t.) Thecla. 

§ Xbc'ma, n., ^9, pl. ^9, -^ta ob. Xb^s 
men, theme (auch mus.); (b. ®efprfi(bett, 
ob. Sluffäpcn) subject; (b. ©efprfteben) 
topic. _ 

8 tqemä'tiffbr a. thematic. 

^rmid, L myth. Themis. 

Xqcm'fe, f. (river) Thames. 

§ Xboobicre, f. theodicy, vindioation 
of the justice of Go(L 

§ Xbtoboüf, m., ...8, pl. .«.e, theodolite. 



S^eoltor 


815 


Sl^tottrebc 


^robör^ m., (?K 9 l.) Theodore. 

§ ^eogoitte'^ f. theogony. 

I ^eoftotie'. f. thcocracy. 

§ a. theocratic(al). 

§ 2^eolBg'(e)r m., pl. ^at, theo- 
logiaa, theologer; (Q^ottedgelebrter) di- 
Tine; er ift ^ (= er ftubiert Xbwlogie), 
he is a Student of divinity. 

§ Xl^eologie'r f. theology; divinity; 
SDoftor ber doctor of divinity (D. D.). 
§ t^eolö'gifc^^ a. theological; ^e STforal, 
practical divinity. 

§ Shcor'be, f., pl. mos. theorbo. 

§ Xncorcm', n., -.(e)«, pl. ^e, theorem. 
§ 2^C0r?Hfcr, m., ^8, pl. theoretic, 
theorist; (t)erä(btli(^) faddist 
§ t^eorTtifd^, a. theoretic(al); specula- 
tive, philosophicaL 

§ t^eoretifllie'ren (p.p. ^lerO» i- (bO ^ 

theorize. 


§ 2^eorie% f., pl. -.en, theory; eine 
onffteßen, to start a theory. 

§ SÜjcofö^l^', m., ^en, pl. ^en, theo- 


sophist. 

§ S^^eofop^ie^ f. theosophy. 

§ t^eofb'p^ifc^^ a. theosopUcal. 

X^cr, t^rren, f. Xcer, teeren. 

§ ^erapeuff m., ^en, pl. ^en, thera- 
pentist. 

§ S^eropett'tür 2:^cropic', t therapeu- 
tica. 


gt^nropett'tiffl^^ a. therapeatic(al). 
X^crTfe^ f. Theresa, 

g m., ^8, theriac. 

g f., pl. .^n, thermal, or hot 

■Pring. 

g ^emtome ter, n. u. m., ^8, pl. 
thermometer; felbftregiftrietenbe8 .i.,, ther- 
mometrograph; ba8 fte^t auf StuS, 
the thermometer Stands (or is) at 
zero; ba8 ^ fte^t niebrig, the thermo¬ 
meter is low; ba8 fteigt, the ther¬ 
mometer is rising (or going up); ba8 
fäQt, the thermometer is falling. 
g 3 ^etinoiitrter||fitgeI, f. bulb of a 
thermometer. ^tdgre, f. thermometer- 
tube. 


g ^cfatt'r||it8, m., ^h8 , pl. ^en, the- 


saums. 

(2nje'ft8), f., pl. .^n, thesis. 
uepTteit, n., ^8, Thessaly. 
^effä'ner. m., .^8, pl. ^tit, f., pl. 
binnen, a. Thessalien. 

^eQaC8'ltt(&, n., .^8, Thessalonica. 
^etfaCö'ni(9er, m., ^8, pl. Thessa- 
lonian. 

t^eu'er, f. teuer. 

g S^^enrg' [e^u], m., .^en, pl. -^e«, the- 
uj^t; ^host-seer, magidan. 
g ^eurgte' [e«u], f. theurgy. 
g t^ent'gifl^ [esu], a. theurgio(al). 
prbet [ob. tiben, f. Xibet 
Xbtrr, f. Xier. 
fblr. für Xbaler. 

Xgö'mag, m., ( 91191 .) Thomas, Tom; 

ein ungläubiger an incredulous per- 
son, a regulär sceptio. 

X^ölt, m., .«.(e)8, olay, potter’s earth; 
feuerfefler fire-clay; gebrannter 
terra coUa, 
t^ött'ärtig, a. dayish. 

^on'IIarbeitet, m. worker in daj. 
böbett, m. f. ^grunb. .^eifenftetn, m. 
argillaceous (or olayey) iron-stone. 
erbe, f. 1. clay, argillaceous earth; 
2. aJumina. 

tbü'nertt, a. of day, dayey, argilla- 


oeous; earthen; ^e gübe, feet of iron 
and day (bibl.). 

X^on'llfigitr, f. <^y-fignre. ^gefSg, n. 
earthen vessd. ^grübe, t day-pit 
.«.gruitb, m., ^lattb, n. dayey soll; 
day-land. 

t^ö'nig (t^ö'nil^t), a. dayey, argilla¬ 
ceous. 

Xbön'llfalf, m. m^localdte. .^fiigel, 
f. day-pellet ^(oger, n. clav-bed. 
ntergel, m. day-marl. ^pfeife, f. day 
(-pipe); (lange) church-waiden; (fui;)e) 
cutty. ^rdgre, f. tUe-pipe, tile-con- 
duit ...fl^i^er, m. day-slate,_argil- 
laceous schist, or slate. .elitäre, f. 
coli, earthen wäre; pottery. 

A. Xpr, m., .^en, pL .^en, fool, sim- 
pleton. 

B. X^ör, n., .^(e)8, pl. ^t, gate; gate- 
way; mit gifigeln, folding gate; aum 

bineingeben, to enter at the gate; bor 
ben ...en, outside the town; bor ba8 
geben, to take a walk outside the 
town; machet bie koeit, bibl. lift up 
your headi^ O ye gates; ben Saftem 
Xbür unb offnen, to open a door to 
vice, to give full swing to vice. 

Xbör'Hangeln, f. pl. gate-hinges. ^baH, 
m., .«.bollfptel, n. cricket ..^banttt, m. 
bar of a gate. .^etnnebttter, m. f. 
febreiber. .^fiflgel, m. wing of a gate. 
.«gelb, n., .«groftben, m. gate-money 
(paid for admittanoe, after the town- 
gates are shut). .«glocfe, f. gate-bell. 
.«pQe, f. porch. 

Xbör'bftt, f., pl. .«en, 1 . foUy; foolish- 
ness, silliness; Xlter febüpt bor.« nicht, 
prv. old men are twice children; 
there’s no fool like an old one; 2. 
foolish action, trick, or thing; fam. 
tomfoolery; .«en treiben, to fool. 

Xbör'llhflter, m. f. .«märter. 

tho'tichlf a. foolish; (einfältig, albern) 
silly; (einfältig u. fcblicht) dmple; (toiber« 
finnig) absurcL 

Xhb'rtn, f., pl. .«.nen, (female) fool; 
foolish girl, or woman. 

Xhör'llpfdrttpen, n. (dim.) wicket .«> 
pfoften, m. door-post. .«riegel, m. bar 
of a gate. .«fchltepr, m. f. .«märter. 
.«(e8)fl^ln^, m. ^Utting of the gates; 
bot .«(e8)f(hlug, üg. (analog) at the 
eleventh hour. .«fchlüffel, m. key of 
the gate. .«ffhrdber, m. receiver of 
town-dues, or toUs. f. f. 

fchlub. .«fperrgelb, n. f. .«gelb, «maihe, 
i guard at a gate. .«mort, m. (.«boüs 
fpieO wicket-keeper. .«mürter (.«mach* 
ter), m. gate-keeper, gate-man; porter, 
.«nteg, m. gateway; (übertoölbter) arch- 
way. 

thor'ttieiL adv. very wide; wide open. 

^or^gOU, m. gate-money, toll, or duty 
paid at the gate, octroi. 

S^rä'den, n., -..8, Thracia. 

Xbro'der, m., .«8, pl. .«, »• 

Thradan. 

Xbron, m., .«(e)8, train-oil, whale-oil, 
fi^-oil; (XbranfpecO blubber; im .«e 
fch, fam. to be in liquor, to be tipsy, 
or in a muddle. 

Xh^ön' IIbrenner, m. train - oil - boiler. 
.«brennerei, t place where blubber 
(or train-oil) is boiled. 

^rSn'chen, n. (dim. b. Xhrftne) little 
tear; fig. little drop. 

XhrS'ne, f., pl. .«n, tear; .«n bergiepen, 


to shed tears, to weep; in .«n ^erflies 
ben, to melt into tears; in .«n au8s 
bre^en, to burst (out) into tears; in 
.«n fchmimmen, to be all (or bathed) 
in tears; in .«n fchloimmenb, bathed, or 
drenched in tears, in a flood of tears; 
mit .«n in ben Xugen, with tears in 
one*s eyes; J. iu .«n rühren, to draw 
tears from s.one’s eyes; bi8 5U .«n 
gerührt, moved (or affected) to tears; 
bie .«n ftrömten ihr über bie SBangen, 
tears trickled down her cheeks; {8. 
.«n troefnen, to dry aone’s tears. 

thvS'nen, i. (h.) to nm with tears, to 
water; bie SUtgen .« ihm, his eyes are 
watering; mit .«ben Xugen, with tears 
in one’s eyes; ba8 X«, med. lachry- 
mation. 

Xhl^S'nen||ange, n. weeping, or water¬ 
ing eye. .«bad^, m. torrent (or flood) 
of tears. .«bet^ n. med. lachrymal 
bone. «brüfe, f. med. lachrymal gland. 
.«ergttfi, m. f. .«flut. 

thvS'nenfendht, a. moist with tears, tear- 
ful, watering. 

Xhta'nen||fenatig!dt, f. med. lachrymal 
fluid, ^fid, f. med. lachrymal fis- 
tula. m. 1. med. epiphora; 2. 

ob. .«fUtt, f., ><.gubf m. gush, or tor¬ 
rent of tears. .«gang, «faitdl, m. med. 
lachrymal duot. .-.gcfS^f n. L med. 
lachrymal vessel; 2. ob. .«fntg, m. 
lachrymatory. .«gcflhttlfir, n. med. 
segilops. .«grübe, f. med. lachrymal 


pit. 

thrS'nen||leer, .«(ö8, a. tearless. 
S^rS'nenllqneX, m., .«gnelle, f. source 
of tears. .«facf, m. med. lachrymal 
bag. .«fchniantnt, m. bot dry-rot (tne~ 
ruHue kterpmam), .«ftrottt, m. f..«« 
flub, 2. .«umc, f. f. .«gefüb, 2. 
thrS'nenbOÜ, a. tearful; fig. lamentable. 
^rS'nenmeibf, f. bot f. Xrauertoeibe. 
Xgran'gemdh, m. smell of train-oU. 
thtö'nig, (feltner) thra'nicht, a. trainy; 
fat, greasy; resembling train-oil, tast- 
ing, or smelling of train-oil. 
Xhtän'lllampe (fam. .«fnngeOf f. train- 
oil-lamp. .«fetfe, f. soft-soap. .«fieber, 
m., «ficberei, f. f. .«brenner, .«brenncrei. 
.«fpeef, m. blubber. 

Xhtön, m., .«(e)8, pl. .«e, throne; bor 
bem .« (S^otte8, in the presence of God; 
feinen .« auffchlogen, to establish one’s 
dominion; ben .« befteigen, auf ben .« 
fommen (ob. gelangen), to ascend, or 
to mount the throne, to come to the 
throne; auf ben .« erheben (ob. fepen), 
to place on the throne, to raise to 
the throne, to enthrone; Dom .«e ftoben, 
to dethrone, to depose. 
Xhtön'llbefietgung, f. aoeession (to the 
throne), .«bemerbet, m. competitor 
for the throne, aspirant, or pretender 
to the throne (or crown). .«bettier* 
bnng, f. pretension to the throne, 
thtö'nen, i. (h.) to sit on a (or the) 
throne, to be enthroned; to reign. 
Xhtün'Herbe, m. heir to the throne, 
heir apparent «erbilt, f. heiress ap- 
pareut. .«erldkigung, f. demise. .«• 
folge, f. succession. .«folget, m. (Ihron« 
prin^) hereditary prince, heir to the 
throne; ( 91 a(hfoIger) successor. .«htllt* 
mel, m. canopy, dais. .«rottb, m. Usur¬ 
pation. .«rSuber, m. usurper. .«rebe, f. 
Speech from the throne, royal speech. 




S:^nmfaal 


816 


S^^flrbanb 


^faal, m. throne - rooni; presence- 
chamber. m. throne. 

fcl, m. change of the ßovereign. 
thü'tn, t^un, tijü'üif), a. f. tl)unli(^. 
t^ün 0ctl)än'), I. t. 1 . a) to do; 

(machen) to make; (öcrric^tcn) to per¬ 
form ; baS föitnen ©ic ober laffen, you 
may do that or not, as you like; fam. 
(you may) plcase yourself; tüüS man 
au(^ mag, whatever one may do; 
baS toiS QctOan fein, that needs time 
and care; baS Peinige to do one^e 
part, or duty; eS läfet ftc^ it may 
be done, it is practicable, or feasible; 
eS lofet fid) nidjt it cannot be done, 
it is impracticable; tnir tvoden fe^cn, 
toaS fic^ -w lä&t, we will try what can 
be done; fein ©efteS to do one’s 
best; bu mu^t ettn. (ob. bod beinige) (babei 
ob. bo^u) you must do B.t. (or the 
best you can) in the matter; IvaS läBt 
flcb babei what can be done in the 
matter? tooS foH nun toeiter what 
eise is to be done? how am I to 
proceed? .... ©le h)o8 ©le toollcn, take 
your course; fam. please yourself; ein 
Ubriged to do more than is neces- 
sary, to go out of one’s way to serve 
another, to make an exception, to do 
B.t. extra; fm. Q^utei^ to confer 
favours, or benefits upon s.o.; ni(btd 
to do nothing; i(b ioill ben Teufel 
fam. the devil take me if I do! 
the devil I will I in biefem ^rtüel toirb 
ni(|tS get^an, com. nothing is doing 
in this articlc; er tf)ut nid)t 3 al^ febints 
))fen, he does nothing but scold; b) 
(iniiffam fein, genügen) baS tbut eS, fam. 
that does, that will do! that’s it! 
that takes effect; bamit ift ed nicht 
getban, that won*t do; SBaffer tbut c8 
nicht, water alone will not do (or avail); 
bad thut nichts, that is of no con- 
sequence, that does not matter, no 
matter, never mind! toaS thut’d ? what 
does it matter? what of that? ba 3 
thut nichts 5ur ©Qd)e, that is nothing 
to the purpose;. bamit ift eS nid)t gethan, 

1. (= abgemacht) the matter will not 
end there; 2. (== baS genügt nicht) 
that wonH do; c) (jm. eth). an* 

thun) to do (g.t to 8.O.); jm. etto. jn* 
leibe to commit violence upon b.o., 
to hurt, or to injure b.o.; er fürchtete, 
bab fle ihm etto. fönnte, he feared 
that she might do s.t. to him; jm. 
etto. jum hoffen (fam. jur ©chur) 
to do B.t. to vex, to spite, or to offend 
8.O.; toaS thut baS blr? what does that 
matter to you? 2. (mit ©iibftantihs 
©rgän^ung) ?(bbltte to apologize; 
öffentlich, to make a public apology; 
eine ©itte to make a request; ©iifee 
to repent; einen ©lief (gern, toerfen), 
to cast, or to give a glance; einen 
(£ib (ob. ©chtour) (geto. leiften), to 
take an oath, to swear; QFiiifpra^e 
(ob. erheben), to protest; einer ©ache 
©rtoöhnung to mention s.t., to make 
mention of s.t; einen gall to (get a) 
fall; einen f^chltrilt to make (or to 
take) a false step, to slip; (o. 31 ?äbs . 
djen) to come to grief; eine grage 
(gcto. ftellcn), to ask a question; einen ! 
©ang ... (gcto. machen), to go some- 
where; to cxecute a conimission; ein 
®cbct ^ (ob. lieiTiditon), to ofTer up a i 


prayer; jm. einen (Skfaücn ...., to do 
8.0. a favour; jm. (Sdenüge ^p to sa- 
tisfy 8 .O.; einen ®riff ^p f. greifen; einen 
^all (ob. ton fid) geben), to give a 
report, or crack; fich ein 2 eib ..w, to 
make away with O. 8 ., to commit sui- 
cide; Dgl. leib; not ^p to be needful, 
or necessary; eS thut not, there is 
need; eine Steife ^p fam. f. auf Steifen 
gehen; • ich benfe einen langen ©d)laf 
p I mean to take a long sleep; 
einen ©chlag (geto. führen), to strike 
a blow; einen ©chrei (geto. bon fich 
geben), to (give a) shriek, or cry; einen 
©chritt >^p to take a step; feine ©d)uls 
bigfeit ^p to do one’s duty; einen ©^ug 
(geto. abfeuem), to fire a gun; einen 
©bmng (geto. einen ©a^ machen), to 
take a leap, to make a spring; ^ir« 
fung to take effect; einen 3 ug (Srunf, 
ob. ©djiuef) (geto. nehmen), to take 
a draught; 8 . (mit präpofttionaler ob. 
aboerbialer ßrgänpng) to put; beifeite 
to put aside; in bie ©chule to 
put, or tosend to school; in ben ©aef 
to put into the bag; aud bem ©ad 
^p to take out of tho bag; in ein ®lad 
to pour out; thu eä borthin! put it 
down äiere! 4 . ju .... hüben, 1 . (etto.) to 
have business, or work (on hand); to 
be occupied (or busy); 2 . (mit) to have 
to do, or to deal (with); h®^«” 
biel 5 U .^? are you very busy? er hut 
anbere S)inge 5 U he has other busi¬ 
ness to attend to; fam. he has other 
fish to fry; biel 5U h^^^n, alle $>änbe 
boS p ..w ^ have much work 

upon one’s hands, to have one's hands 
full; p befommen, to get employ- 
ment; bu toirft eS mit ihm p be« 
fommen, he will come down upon you; 
jm. etto. 5U geben, to find 6 .o. work, 
to employ s.o.; fich (dat.) 5U machen, 
to undertake some work; 5 . (jm. etto.) 
p toiffen (ob. funb ....), to inform 
( 8 .O.), to give (s.o.) notice, to send 
Word (to S.O.); 6 . (aW Umfehreibung) to 
do; loben that fie nicht biel, she did 
not praise much; loben thue ich 
©ebenfen (table ich öber ...), I do praise 
readily (but when it comes to blam- 
ing ...); * ich thät baS Steifen tofthlen, 
1 chose to travel. 

11 . i. 1 . a) to do (right, well, ill &c.); 
gut ^p 1 . to behave well; 2 . (toohl 
ob. flug baran to do, or to act 
wisely; bag thut nicht gut, no good will 
come of it, that will never do; er 
toin nicht gut ^p he takes bad courses; 
he is a scape-grace; ©ie h^tben recht 
(baron) gethan, bafe ©ie ..., you did 
well to ...; bgl. recht, II.; ©ie toflrben 
beffer ^p you had better; b) to affect 
(to be &c.); to behave; bief grob -w, 
f. bief, 5 ; ^tountto affect astonish- 
ment; böfc ^p to pretend to be angry; 
bertraut ^p to affect intimacy, or fa- 
miliarity; gefchöftig ^p to pretend to 
be busy, to play the busy-body; fpröbe 
to play the prüde; ©ie hoch 
nid)t fo! don’t make such a fuss! fam. 
don’t sham! c) alg ob man fich 
toiberfeben tooüte, to make a show of 
resistance; ich thut, olg ob ich fchliefe, 
I pretended to sleep; -w ©ie, olg ob 
©ic 5U ('»aufe toören! make yourself at 
hoine! nur fo (alfi ob ...), merely 


to make believe; d) einer Sktme fchön 
^p to court (or to flirt with) a lady; 
2 . a) banach to act according (or 
up) to s.t.; b) ba^u to set about; 
c) toir hüben jebt beibe mit einanber ollein 
p ^p now you and I alone must 
Bettle it; er hut mit ihr p .... gehabt, 
he has had criminal c^nversation with 
her; nichtg mit jm. p hoben, to have 
no business, or dealings with s.o.; ich 
toiü nidjtg mehr mit ihm ^u haben, 
I’ll have nothing more to do with 
him, or to say to him; I have done 
with him; (mit einer ©ache) to have 
no reference to (or nothing to do with) 
B.t; fich (dat.) mit etto. machen, 

to occupy (or to bnsy) 0.8. with s.t., 
to meddle with B.t.; d) eg ift um bein 
®Ificf 5 U ^p your happiness is oon- 
cemed, or involved, it is only for your 
happiness; eg ift mir (fchr) barum p 
(bab ich •••)/ ^ of (great) im- 

portance to me (to see ...); eg ift mir 
nicht um feine Sreunbfehaft p hia 
friendship is not what I care for; 
ihm ift eg nur um bag ®elb p (the) 
money is all he wants; e) eg ift um 
gethan, I am done for, I am lost. 

^un, n. doing, doings, practices (pl.); 
conduct, action; ©agen unbift ^toeier« 
lei, saying and performing are two 
different things; bein nnb SScfen, 
your ways (pl.), your way of acting; 
fein unb ßaffen (ob. fein Xreiben), his 
(ways and) doings, aotions, proceed- 
in^, or goings-on (pl.). 

Xhun'ftfchf m. so. tunny (ihynnua vtU- 
gäiy), 

m., pL .^(e), f. Sauge« 

nichtg. 

thun'ltthr a. feasible, achievable, prac^ 
ticable; expedient; mit .^fter ©ile, as 
qnickly as possible (or convenient). 

Shnn'lifhtcit, f. feasibility, practic^ble- 
ness; convenience; um bie 5 U be« 
toeifen, to show that the thing can be 
done. 

Shß*^ ( 2 ^ 5 'tc), f., pl. .^en, 1 . door; 
fam. oak; bie ift nur angclchut, the 
door is a-jar; jm. bie toeifen, to show 
s.o. the door, to tnm 8 .o. out of doors; 
ihm fteheu oHe .^en offen, he is wel¬ 
come everywhere; bie pmachen, to 
shut the door; jm. blc toor ber Slafe 
pmachen, to shut the door upon 8 .o., 
in 8 .one ’8 face, or in s.one’s teeth; 
bor ber 1 . before, or outside the 
door; 2 . fig. (= beborftehenb) at hand, 
near; impending, imminent; nor ber 
eigenen fehren, ob. fegen, to sweep 
before one’s own door, to mind one’s 
own business; einem SKifebrauch nnb 
Shor öffnen, to pave the way for an 
abnse; bgl. Shor, B.; bie a« offnen 
bcrfuchcn, to try the door; nach ^ ^ 
fehen, to answer the bell (or the door); 
fich *^ 0 ^ ^>cr .... umfehen, to try to escape, 
to look about for a way out; mit ber 
ing ^aug fallen, to blonder (or to 
blurt) out; not to mind one’s words; 
atoifchen unb «ngcl fteefen, to be in 
a dilemma, scrape, or (awkward) pre- 
dicament; 2 . ( 28 ogenfd[)log) carriage- 
door, coach-door. 

Sh&t'llangef, f. door-hinge, .^banb, 

n. hold fast, iron-work, or loop of a 
door. 




S^fitdien 


817 


SiettoSrtet 


S^Sl'l^nt, D., ^ 8 , pl. (dim. b. Z^Qi) 

little door; (bcf. inner^ofb eine« 
reÄ) wicket. 

HeiltfoRung, f. door-frame. -^f^er, 
f. door-sphng. ^felb, n. door-panel. 

f. space for the door to move 
in. m. ’ door-fold; door-leaf 

(of a folding door). ...fölfung, f. f. 
-..felb. -..fllttcr, n. door-case, jamb- 
linings (pl.)* 

S^Ür'gaiSr n. Thurgoyia. 

XtjSt'llgemalbe, n. f. .^ftüd. ..geriifl^ 
D. frame for a door. .^gefilttd, n. 
comice of a door. .^gCttiit^t, n. weight 
(causing a door to dose of itself). 
gicbel, m. pediment (of a door). .«.griffe 
Dl. door-handle. m. porter, 

door-keeper; [eltner, bcf. hom. janitor. 
..wbfitentt, f. portress, porter^s wife. 
ringelt, n., Thuringia. 

Stgft'ritiger, m., pl. .^iit, f., pl. 

.binnen, t^fi'riitgtff^, a. Thurindan. 

S^fir'ljfeite, f. door-chain. .^fltltfe, f. 

door-latch. knocker. 

Sbnrm, m. f. Xumt. 

Ipt'liöffnung, f. bay of a door. ^ 
bfoffeit, m. door-post; .^pfoften, pl. 
jambs. .«.platte, f. door-plate, name- 
plate; (bon jum ^(^up) fin^er- 

plate. ^riegel, m. door-bolt. .^nttg, 
m. door-ring. .«.{l^ilb, n. name-plate. 
...ft^lallf n. lock (of a door). .^fc^lüffel, 
m. door>key. .^ft^lbelle, f. (door-)6ill, 
threshold. .«.{t^er, m. door-keeper, 
porter; (law) nsber. n. paint- 

ing oyer a door. .^berfleibttllg, f. 
door-case. .«.bor^attg, m. door-curtain. 
.^worterj^ m. .^bütcr. 

§ X^b'mtatt, m., bot. thyme (thy- 
musj. 

§ S^jr'fud (^pr'foi^), m., thyrsus. 

§ Xta'r||a, f., pl. ...en, tiara, triple 
Crown (of the pope). 

2Tbet, 1. [au(b tibct'] n., geogr. 
Thibet; 2 . m., ( 3 eu 0 ) thibet(-cloth). 

+ tic^'ten K., f. bicbten. 

4 i(f, m., .«.(e) 8 , 1 . tick; tap; 2 . whim, 
caprice; einen b<^ben, to be conceited; 
einen auf {. ^aben, to bear 8 .o. a 
spite, to have a grudge against 8.0. 

tia en, i. (b.) to tick, to chuck. 

tief tatf, int. pit-a-pat, click-dack, tick- 
tack, dick; bie Ubt ging tbe watch 
ticked. 

tiif taef eti, i. (b*) to tick; to go pit-a-pat 

tief, a. 1 . a) deep (au(b fig*); pro- 
found (depth,inye 8 tigation,knowledge, 
leaming, ignorance, secret, attention, 
reyerence, contempt, affliction); .«.er 
XcHer, hollow plate, 8 oup-plate; eine 
.«.e ^unbe, a deep wound; (adv.) 
(int ilopfe) liegenbe kugen, sunken eyea; 
and beS ^er^end .^em (S^runbe, from the 
very bottom of the heart; baS ©(biff 
gebt [ebr (adv.), the ship draws mnch 
water; (adv.) ln ©ce fein, to have 
eea-room; -..e gurtben (ob. ^Itcn), deep- 
knit fiirrows; einen .^en Sninf tbun, 
to take a deep draught; (geloobnbeitd« 
nta^ig) to drink deep; p (adv.) ing 
Q^Iag guefen, f. ®Iag; (adv.) in etto. 
bergraben fein, fig. to be deep (or deep- 
ly engaged) in 8 .t.; (adv.) ln ber 
^atfebe fein, fam. to be in a sad pinch 
(or fix); bQg Ifibt (adv.) bilden, 
that givea one a good deal to think 
aboat; jtiHe SBoffer fmbprv. f. ftill; 

Rnd* SchnlwOrterbnoh. Ü. 


b) im .«.ften ^Slinter, in the depth of 
Winter; in -«(ft)er 31a(bt, (adv.) in 
ber far on in the night, at dead 

of night; ttjie eS 9?Qcbt lourbe, aa 
the night gathered; ...eg C^lenb, ex¬ 
treme misery; bog ...fte (Slenb, utter 
(or the utmost) misery; im -..flen (Slenb, 
in the very depth of misery; -^eg 
©ebtoeigen, deep, or profonnd silence; 
.«.er ^>Qb, inveterate hatred; (adv.) 
eingemurjelter ©roll, rancour; in .^em 
©cblafe liegen, to be fast asleep; 
(adv.) trauern, to be in deep mouming; 
(adv.) Oerfcbulbct, deeply in debt; 
(adv.) atmen, to breathe heavily; 
(adv.) feuf^en, to draw (to give, or 
to fetch) a deep sigh; er ift (adv.) 
in ben günfaigen (ob. ein .^er günfaiger), 
he is much beyond fifty; ... (adv.) in 
(Mcbanfcn, deep in thought, in a brown 
study; 2. (niebrig) low; fl(b (adv.) 
emiebrigen, to stoop low; ben ^ut 
(adv.) ln bie ^ugen brüden, to pull 
one*8 hat over one's eyes; bag Xb^» 
mometer ftebt (adv.), the thermo- 
meter is low; ...er (adv.) fteben alg, 
fig. to be outranked (by); .«er (adv.) 
ftimmen, to lower the pitch of an 
instrument, or the tune; (adv.) nach 
©üben, low to the south; im .«ften ©ü« 
ben, in the extreme south; 3. a) (hon 
£önen) .«.e ©timme, deep voice; bass; 
b) (b. garben, bunfel) deep; -^eg Slot, 
dark red; ... (adv.) gefärbt, deeply 
c^loured; ...eg bunfel, deep darkness. 

Sief, n., ...(e)g, the deepest part (bgl. 
gabrmaffer). 

ti^'augig, a. hollow-eyed. 

Xief'boit, m. 1. min. pump-shaft; 2. f. 
SBafferbau. 

tief llbemegt, p.a. deeply agitated, moved, 
or touched. ...blau, a. dark-blue. 

Siefblid, m. penetradon. 

tief llblidettb, p.a. far-sighted, penetrat- 
ing. ...benfettb, p.a. penetrating, pro- 
found. 

Xit'ft, f., pl. .^n, 1. a) (Cdgcnfcbaft) 
deepness, depth; (fig.) profoundness, 
profundity; b) (tiefer ®runb) depth, 
deep; grunblofe ..., bottomless pit, or 
abyss; .« beg Sßalbeg, depth of tbe 
wood; ... eineg IBataillong, mil. depth 
of a battalion; aug ber meineg 
jeng, from the (very) bottom of my 
heart; SRenfeb ohne shallow man; 

2. a) mar. ^n, pl. soundings; b) 
beg gtnifcbenbedg, height between de^; 

3. mus., paint depth. 

Si^eb(e)ne, f. (low) plain, lowland(8). 

tie'fen, t. to deepen; mar. to sound. 

Sie'fcnjimeffer, m. eea-gauge. .^ittef* 

fung, f. sounding. 

Sief gang, m. mar. draught (of ships). 

tief IIgebeugt, p.a. 1. fig. deeply af- 
flicted; 2. = .«gebfiift, p.a. low-bow- 
ing. ...gebettb, p.a. (b. ©ebiffen) deep- 
drawine. .«grün, a. dark-green. 

Sief lang, n. lowland(8). 

tiefliegenb, p.a. deep-seated; deep-set, 
sunken (eyes); low (country). 

Sieflllüt, n. deep-sea-lead. ...(fllltut)« 
pflüg, m. subsoil-plough. 

tiefrÖL a. dark-red. 

Sief'llftnn, m., .«fmnigfeit, f. 1. (SHotb* 
ben(Iicbfeit) thoughtfulness, reverie; 2. 
(QirünMiebfeit, Siefe) profoundness; 3. 
(©ebtnermut) melancholy. 


I tiefllfmnig, a. 1. (nacbbenflicb) pensive, 
! thoughtful, wistful; 2. (grünblicb, tief 
j bUTcbbatbt) profound; 3. (febtoermütig) me- 
I lancholy. .«ftimmig, a. deep-mouthed. 
i Sief tön, m. secondary accent. 
tieftönenb, p.a. deep-sounding. 

Sie'gel, m., ...g, pl. 1. sauce-pan, 
stew-pan; f (mit brel Süfecn) skillet; 
2. ehern, crucible; melting-pot; 3. 
t^p. platen. 

Steine, f., pl. ...n, provinc. little tub, 
nmdlet. 

Sier, n., -«(e)g, pl. -«e, 1. (aUg.) ani¬ 
mal ; (bierföfeigeg, bef. toilbeg .^) beast ; 
(unbernünftigeg SJicb) brüte; (lebenbeg 
®ef(böpf) creature; bummeg stupid 
animal; grobeg ..., fig. fam. big gun; 
swell; 2. a) f mule; b) sp. deer, doe. 
tiet'öbl^^tlbf a* like an animal, beast- 
like. 

Sier'llonbeter, m. worshipper of ani- 
mals. ...anbetung, f. wor8hip(ping) 
of animals, zoolat^. ...att, f. species 
of animals. 

i tiCT'liärtigj a. f. .^äbnllcb* 

! Sierannet'llfunbe, f. veterinary Science, 
^fcbuie, f. veterinary College, or school. 
Sierar^t, m. veterinary surgeon, vete- 
rinarian (farrier); (Siobar^t) horse- 
doctor. 

tieT'OT^tlicb, a. veterinary. 
Sier'llangftopfer, m. taxidermist .«au9> 

S opfunggfunft, f. taxidermy. .«bön« 
tflcr, m. tamer, or trainer of ani¬ 
mals. .^befebreibung, f. zoography. 

.«.bilbnng, f. formation of animals. 
hübe, f. menagerie. 

Siet'n., .«g, pl. .«., (dim.) animal- 
cule; little creature. 

Sier'ljbienft, m. f. .^onbetung. .^epog, 
n. l^ast-epic. ..«föbel^ f. apologue. 
...fteunb, m. friend to animals; er ift 
ein grober .^freunb, he is very fond of 
animals. ^garten, m. zoological gar- 
den(8); (alg ißarf) park. .«gattttUg, f. 
genus of animals. .^gefecbt, n. com¬ 
bat of beasts. .«QemSlbe, n. animal- 
painting. .«geflbtcbte, f. natural his- 
tory of animals, zoology. .«gefcbtocbt, 
n. raoe of animals. ..^geftalt, f. form 
of an animal, menagerie. 

..«b^IIuube, f. f. ...araneifunbe. 
Sicr'bfit, f. animal nature, or character; 

animality; brutishness. 

Sier'bcbfr f* chase. 

tie'nfcbr a. animal (magnetism); (rob) 
brutish, beastly, l]^tial; Seim, 
gluten; .^e Statur, f. Siemotur. 
Sier'llfenncr, m. zoologist. .^flaffe, f. 
dass of animals. .«förptV, m. animal 
body. ^freig, m. astr. zodiac; 3c^(b^ 
beg ...freifeg, sign of the zodiac. .«hittbf, 
...lebte, f. zoology. ...leben, n. animal 
life. ...malet, m. animal • painter, 
painter of animals. ...moletei, f. ani- 
mal-painting, painting of animals. ...• 
natür, f. animality. ^Opfet, n. bleeding 
sacrifice. ...patf, m. vivary. .«pflanze, 
f. zoophyte. .^guSletei, f. cruelty to 
animals; SSerein gegen .^guälerei, f. 
febupberein. ...tettb, n. animal king- 
dom. .^febau, f. cattle-show. ^ftbup, 
m. protection of animals. ...fdiupnet« 
ein, m. society for the prevention of 
cruelty to animals; abgeL (bef. bei fhtts 
f(bem) pocta. n. f. .^gem&Ibe. 

.^netftetnenmg, f. zoolite. .^mattet, m. 
52 





Stcrtticlt 


818 


titrieren 


kee])er (of a mennperie). ^tOcU. f. 
animal world, or kiiigdom. 
n. 1. animal; 2 . animal nature. 

rtf'tcln, tüfteln. 

Sl'flcr, m., -^8, pl. zo. tiger (feHs 
tigris). n., f. tiger-skin. 

fi'gcrtiaft, fi'gerifdi, a. tiger-like. 

Xi'gcr J)cr5, n. tiger’s heart. .^^ttltb, 

m. coach-dog, Dalmatian dog. 

21'geriii, f., pl. -^ncn, tigresa. 

STgcryfat^c^ f. 1. zo. tiger-cat, margay 

(felii tigriiia); 2. tortoise-ahell cat. 

flaue, f. tiger’s claw. .^ItHe, f. bot. 
Mcxican tiger-flower (ferrar^a tigri- 
dia). 

ffacru, t. f. fletiöfrt. 

0er||ft^liccfc, f. zo. tiger-shell (ey- 
prcta tigris). • .«.Her, n. Hger. .«.« 
tueibc^eu, n. (dim.) tigresa. .^tuolf, m. 
zo. Spotted hyena (hycsna tnaculäia), 

A. 2 irbe, t, pl. .«.n, sign of repeti- 
tion (.^). 

B. Xirbe, f. (391.) für »latbilbe, Tilly. 

Hlg'bar, a. 1 . (oudlüfc^bar) extingaiah- 

able; 2. (auch com. = ein^ulöfen, fünb« 
bar) redeemable. 

Silg'barfeit, f. extinguishableness; re- 
deemableness; f. tilgbar. 

Hrgen, t. 1. a) eig. to blot ont, to 
erase, to expiinge; b) fig. to eradicate, 
to efface, to extinguish; to annul, to 
cancel; to wipe out; 2. a) to clear 
off, to pay, to discharge (a debt); alte 
@(bulben to wipe ofl old soorea; 
b) to redeem (an annuity); (antortific» 
reit) to amortize; c) f. fübnen. 

S^U'gttUg, f. 1. blotting out; expunction; 
cancelling; 2. payment, liquidation, 
amortization (of debts); redemption 
(of annuities); 3 . typ. deletion. 
Sirgungdl fonb, m., klaffe, f. sinking- 
fand. .^{d)ein, m. bill of amortization. 
.^i^eic^en, n. typ. dele (^). 

JiUe, f. f. %m. 

2:tfl (Sirienffitegel, m. (3)191.) f. (Sulen« 

fpiegcl. 

§ Hmib'(ek a. timid. 

§ ^mibität', f. timidity. 

S^mofroHe', f., pl. .^en, timocracy. 

fc'ne, f., (dim.) ^n'f^en, n. für G^riftine, 
Tine. 

Sing'eltangel, m., pL (low) 

music-hall. 

$ StnfHtr^, t, pl. .«.en, tincture; In¬ 
fusion. 

I^in'te, f., pl. .«.n, 1. (writing-)ink; rote 
red ink, Brazil ink; blaue violet 
ink; 3<^bcr unb pen and ink; mit 
f(breiben, to write in ink; mit 
beflccfen, ob. befd)mieren, to ink; er mub 
gef offen haben, fam. he must be mad 
(or cracked); 2. paint. tint, tincture; 
halbe .«.n, middle tinctures; 3 . fam. 
(sad) pickle, plight, scrape, mesa; 
ta ber fi^en, to be in a pretty meaa, 

or in a scrape; in bie bringen, ob. 
reiten, to get into a pretty mess. 

Sin'tenjlfabrifaut, m. ink-maker. ^a^r 

n. ink-stand; f inkhom. ...fa^f^er, 

f. sclf-feediug pen. ^fifch, m. zo. 
cuttle-fish, ink-fish (sepia officinälis). 
.«.flafdic, f. ink-bottle. .^flecfd, 

m. ink-blot, ink-stain. .«.flecffer, m. 
quill-driver, scribbler. .«.pulUCT, n. 
ink-powder. .«,ftC(^cr, m. inkhom 
(with a spike at the bottom). .«.ftciu, 
m. ink-stone. .«.totj(her, m. pen-wiper. 


Hn'Hg, a. inky. 

Sib'bcl, m. f. Süpfel. 

Hb'bcn, t. to touch gently, to tap. 

§ Sira'be, f., pl. .^n, tirade. 

§ StraiUtur' [Fr., or tiraljbr'], m., .^ 8 , 
pl. .«.8 ob. -we, tirailleur, akirmisher; 
.«, 8 , pl. skirmishing-troopa. 

§ HraiUjlic'ren [ralji'] (p.p. .^iert'), i. 

(h.) to skirmish. 

HrilT! int. tirra-lirral ding-a-ding-dingI 

Sirör, n., .^( 8 ), (the) Tyrol. 

Strö'lcr, m., .^ 8 , pl. .^tn, f., pl. 
.binnen, Tyrolese. .^hl^if gipsy-hat 

Hrö'lifch, Hrö'lcrtf^, a. Tyrolese. 

§ Sifä'lIC, f. med. ptisan. 

Sifdj, m., >..e 8 , pl. .«.e, 1 . a) table; 
fam. mahogany; ben beden, to lay, 
or to spread the cloth; (ben <«,) ab« 
beden, to remove the cloth; gern. fam. 
to take away (the things); reinen 
machen, f. rein, 1 ; j. unter ben trinfen, 
to drink s.o. under the table, or down; 
am .^e, bei .^e, at table; ftch 5U 
fe^en, ju .^e gehen, to ait down to table 
(gern, to sit down to a meal, to dinner, 
or to supper); b) (IBeföftigung) board; 
( 9 )littagStifch) dinner; (äbenbtifch) sup¬ 
per; nach after dinner, or supper; 
über .^e, during dinner, or supper; 
reidjbefe^ter spread; p bitten, to 
invite (or to ask) to dinner, or to 
supper, to ask to dine, or to sup with 
one; einen guten führen, to keep a 
good table; bei im. ben ... hoben, to 
board with s.o.; fm. freien geben, to 
give S.O. his board; freien bei jm. 
haben, to board free with a.o.; Dgl. 
IBett, 1 ; führen, 1 , a; 2 . a) ber be 8 
^erm, the Lord’s supper; the com- 
munion-table; ^u (Dottä fi^h^n, to 
partake of the Lord’s supper; to com- 
municate; b) ber grüne f. grün, 1 ; 
c) auf ben be 8 ^)aufe 8 nieberlegen. 
Am. to table. 

Sif(h'||auffah, m. centre-piece; (für ©ala, 
C )1 u. f. m.) cruet-atand; (für iBIumen) 
ipergne. .«.beitt, n. leg of a table. 
...hier, n. table-beer, .^blatt, n. 1 . 
(glatte) table-board, table-top; 2 . (^um 
Einlegen) leaf (of a table). 

Sif(h'(h<^l^f P^* (dim.) amall 

table, tablet; apider-table. 

Sif(h'llbe(fc, f. table-cover; table-cloth. 
.^beefer, m. f. Xafelbeder. .^erfe, L 
Corner of a table. 

Hfch'cn (tifch'eft ob. ttfeht), i. (hO to sit 
at table, to dine, to fea^. 

Sifch'llfüg, m. f. .^bein. .^gabel, f. table- 
fork. .^gailgcr, m. boarder. 

m. guest. .^gebet, n. grace; bor ber 
9 )?ah 4 cH, grace before meat; nach ber 
3 ){ahljeit, grace after meat; ba 8 .«gebet 
fprechen, to say grace: a) to ask a 
blessing; b) to retum thanks. .^gfbeif, 

n. table-linen. .«gelb, n. board-wages 
(pl.). .^geno^, m. table-companion; 
fellow-boorder; (bef. bei Offizieren) mess- 
mate; i 8 . ^genob fein, to mesa with 
8.0. .«genoffenfehaft, f. 1 . fellowship 
at table; 2. coli. f. ^gefeüfchaft. .«• 
gerät, .^gefchirr, n. coli. Utensils (pl.) 
for the table, plate, glass Ac. .«gefett« 
f(haft, f. coli. 1 . Company at table; 
(fiehenbe, bef, mil.) mew; 2. (etngelas 
bene) dinner-party. ^gefprSfh, n. table- 
talk. ^geftell, n. trestle. ,^glo(fe, f. 
1. (auf bem Xifche ftehenb) hand-(or gong-) 


bell; 2 . (zu Sifche Ifiutenb) dinner-bell« 
«.h^r gentleman who takes a 
lady in to dinner. .«fotnerob, m. f. 
.«.genob. .«iurte, f. card aasigning a 
place at table. .«faffett, m. table- 
drawer. .«.flobb^r drop-leaf. 
flobfen, D. table-rapping, spirit-rap- 
ping. ,^Iorb, m. plate-basket. 

Siff^lcilt,n., ,w 8 , pl. dim. f. Sifchchen. 

Stfch'ler, m., ,^ 8 , pl. joiner; (für 
feinere Slrbeit) cabinet-m^cr; (^ous 
tifchler) carpenter. ..«arbett, f. joiner’a 
Work, cabinet- Work, joinery; carpen- 
tiy; (eingelegte) marquetry. 

Sifthlerci', f., pl. .^en, f. Sifchlerarbcit, 
Xifcblerhanbrnerf, Xifchlermerfftatt. 

Stf(h'lerj|gcfcll(e), m. jouraeyman-joiner. 
joiner’s trade. 

m. (strong) glue, .«.meifter, m. master- 
joiner. 

hflh'lent, i. (h.) to do joiner’a work. 
Sifih'Ier||uierIftaH, .^toerfftelle, f. join- 
er’a workshop. .«toerfzeug, n. ooll. 

joiner’s tools (pl.). 

£if(h'|ilicb, n. table-aong, oonvivial song. 
.^matte, f. table-mat. ^meffer, n. 
table-knife. .^naihbot, m. neighbour 
at table. .^b^ütte, f. table-board, table- 
top. ...rebe, f. speech made at table, 
after-dinner-speech, toaat. ^«.tebner, m. 
orator at dinners. .^tücfeil, n. table- 
turoing, table - tipping. ...fegen, m 
grace, blessing. ...tebptlh, m. table- 
cover. ...tntnf, m. table-drink. .«tüch, 

n. table-cloth. ...toetn, m. ordinary 
table-wine, amall-wine. ...gett, f. 
dinner-time. ^ j^geug, n. table-linen. 

Ä. Sitan' (Sita'ne), m., .«.en, pl. .«^en, 

l . myth. Titan (giant); 2 . * St'tan, 

m. , .«. 8 , Titan (rod of the aun). 

B. SUan' (SitAnium), n., .^ 8 , min. 
u. ehern, titanium. 

Htä'nenhaft, Hta'nifihr a. Titanian, Ti¬ 
tanic. 

Htän'llhalHg, a. chem. titaniferous. 
faur^ @al^ titanate, titaniate. 

Srtel, m., ,^ 8 , pl. 1 . (eine 8 ©ucheÄ, 
ob. 9 )lenf^en) title; (Überfchrift) bead- 
ing, head; ich habe feinen fam. I 
have no handle to my name; er hat 
(ob. führt) ben (Braf (ob. eine 8 (Grafen), 
be has the title of count; nur bem 
noch, by title only; ®ic loerben e 8 unter 
bem finben, you will find it under 
that head; (IBuch) mit lettered 
(book); mit bem entitled; blober 
titularity; 2 . ( 9 iecht 8 grmtb) title; (SCn« 
fbruch) Claim. 

^teliiaufiäge, ,^au 8 gabe, t edition 
merely with a changed title. ...bilb, 

n. f. .^(upfer. .^bilbchcn, n. dim. head- 
piece (of a book), Vignette in the 
title, .«blatt, n. title-page. ^bögen, 
m. typ. title-aheet. .«.fagb, f. mania 
for titlea. ^htbftr, n. frontiapieoe. 

H'tellöd, a. titlelesa; &un. without a 
handle to one’s name. 

srtel||narr, m. peraon foolishly fond 
of titlea. .^fuiq^, f. rage, or mania 
for titlea. 

H'telfuihHg, a. having a rage, or mania 
for titles. 

Xi'tclliuigncttc [minj], f. f. ^bilbchen. 
toefen, n. titles (pl.), everything re- 
lating to titlea. 

§ Htrilie'ren (p.p. .^iertO, t. chem. to 
titrate. 





819 


toa 


n., ^8, tittle, dot, jot, iota, ; 
bit; aufS to a T (tee). 

§ tttala^r(tf^), a. titular, nominal. 

§ Xltuiar^fürft, m. titular prince. 

§ ^tulatut', f., pl. ^en, titling; title(8). 

§ ütulllie'vat (p.p. ^iert'), t. i. ©raf, 
ob. atö ®raf gieren, to title, or to style 
8 . 0 . oount, to giye 8 . 0 . the title of 
connt. 

m. short, frizxled (head of) 

hair. 

§ ^bonfpiel, n. bagatelle. 

§ Xoaft [toft], m. 1. toast (toasted bread); 
2. [töft, {eltner toa^t^ pl. 
toast, health; einen ^ auSbringen, to 
propose, or to giye a toast; auf f., to 
propose 8.one’s health. 

§ tooft'en [tö[t, ob. toaft'], L (^.) to toast. 

§ Xoaft'gefteÜ [töft'], n. toast-rack, toast¬ 
stand. 

2:ö'ba(C)( [t tobof], m., (t, ob. hum.) 

tobacco; Oon Slnno fam. since the 
year one, from time immemorial. 
tö'ben, i. (^.) (b. SBinb u. 6ee) to roar; 
(0. 91^enf(^en) to storm, to rage, to raye, 
to blnster, to fume; fam. to tear a cat, 
to make all split, to rollick; Jb, p.a. 
tempestuous, roaring; fig. boisterons, 
blustering. 

S^obfai^, m., (9R9^1.) Tobias, Tobit, 

Tobv. 

£ob'fu(^t, f. delirinm, raying mad- 
ness, frenzy. 

a. (raving) mad, delirions. 
2 : 0 ^'ter, f., pl. a:ö(b'ter, daughter; bösere 
S^^ter, hnm. young ladies (still going 
to school), misQies. .«.Ottflaft, f. branoh- 
establishment. 

2^3A'ter||aitftalt, f. (böbete) f. ^fcbule. 

n., pl. (dim. Don 
2od)ter) little daughter; missy. 

2^0(4'ter||fiitb, n. daughter’schild,grand- 
child. t filial church; chapel 

of ease. n. oolony. 

tdc^'terlic^, a. u. ady. like a daughter, 

t daughter’s loye, filial 
loye. [zhc], f. branch-lodge, 

offshoot. ^^tnoittt, m. son-in-law. 
So(h'terf(baft, f. daughtership. 
2^q'ter|qnie, f. (bösere) young ladies’ 
school. 

2^oc^'ter||fotn, m. daughter’s son, grand- 
son. ^ daughter-language, 

deriyative language. m. oo¬ 
lony. f. colonial town. 

§ tod||ie'ren (p.p. .^tert'), t. paint. to 
paint with bold touches. 

2ib, m., .^(e)«, (feiten) pl. .^e, death; 
(Ableben, ^infebetben) decease; alS 
$tbicbieb botn Seben) departure; (bon 
berborragenben ^erfonen, güiften u. f. n>.) 
demise; unb SSerberben, death and 
destruction; febtoaraer black death 
(== plague); eS toiib mein fein, it will 1 
be the death of me; i(b koifi bed .«.eS 
fein, ttjenn ..., may I die (or I’ll be 
shot, or hanged) if ...; bed ..^ed fterben, 
bibl. to die tbe death; eined natürlicben 
^ed fterben, to die a natural death; 
eined febönen .^ed fterben, to die well, 
or nobly; bu bift ein 5(inb bed ..^ed, 
tnenn ..., you are a dead man if ...; 
mit ^e abgeben, to depart this life, to 
decease, to die; fam. to make a die 
of it; flcb ben .... geben, to kill o.s.; bei 
... ftebt boronf, it is Capital, it is death; 


daughterly. 

Soc^^erllliebe, 


(äielb ober -,.1 your purse, or your life I 
auf ..w unb Seben, at the peril of one’s 
life; neck or nought; auf ben ... bet« 
munbet, mortally wounded; bem .^e 
gemeibt, doomed; bem «.e nabe fein, to 
be at death’s door; auf ben liegen, 
auf ben ... franf fein, to be in a dying 
state; ftcb auf ben .... erfalten, to catch 
one’s death of cold; für ). in ben 1 
geben, to die, or to giye one’s life 
for S.O.; bad ift mir bid in ben .... ber« 
b<k 6 tf ob. 5 umiber, I baye a mortal 
antipathy to (or against) it; mit bem 
ringen, to be at the point of death 
(f. Xobedfampf); 5 U -..e be^en, (auf ber 
^agb) to run down; fig. to hunt (e. g. 
a simile) to death; ftcb ^e bluten, 
to bleed to death; ftcb iu lacben, 
to die with laughing; ftcb ftu grüs j 
men, to die of grief; ju ärgern, to 
yex to death; ftcb ju ..^e ärgern, to worry 
OA to death; er fcblug fie faft au 
he beut her within an inch of her 
life; 5 um berurteilen, to condemn 

to death; bgl. umfonft u. 5htmt, 1 , a; 
nach bem bed Saterd geboren, post- 
humons; nach bem bed SSerfajferd 
beroudgegeben, x>o 8 thumou 8 ly published; 
nach unferm ....e mag fommen mad ba 
mill, after us the delugel 

^b'll^nlttbr death-like. .^bonge, a. 

terrified to death, terribly afraid. 
b(ag, a. f. totenblal. .^bringenb, p.a. 
deadly, (feltner) mortal; fatä, morti- 
ferous; bgl. töblicb. 

23'bed||abnuna, f. foreboding of (one’s) 
death. ....angff, f. mortal fright; agony 
(of fear). ..^anjetge^ f. announcement 
of a death; .^an^eigen, pl. (in S^^iuns 
gen) deaths; (Stefrolog) obituary (notice), i 
.«.Ört, f. manner of death. 
m. poisoned, or fatal cup. .^bloif, m. 
(fatal) block (of the scaffold). ....mgel, 

m. angel of death. ....facfel, f. funeral 

torch. m. death, decease; ca- 

sualty; ....fäQe, pl. deaths. f. 

reprieye; einem SSerbreeber eine .^frift 
gemäbren, to reprieye a criminal. 
furebtf f. fear of death. ....gebottlc, m. 
thought of death; ficb .^gebanfen machen, 
(always) to think of death. .^gefabt, 
f. pei^ of death, peril of losing one’s 
life; f. aud .^gefabr erretten, to saye 
8 .one ’8 life. ...bfittcbf m. deadly breath. 
...jabt, n. (id.) year of s.one’B death. 
.«.fatttbff IQ. med. agony; struggle of 
death, death-struggle; throe( 8 ); im 
lampfe liegen, to struggle with deaüi, 
to lie in the agonies of death, to 
throe. .^fonbibat, m. one who is at 
death’s door; croaker. .^fdm. m. 
seeds (pl.) of death. m. 

med. conyulsion of death. ..^tttut^ m. 
death-de^ng courage. 

* tö'bedmutig, a. death-defying, pre- 
pared for death. 

ä'bed||na(bnAt, f. news of s.one ’8 
death. ....nacgt, f. night, or darkness j 
of death. f. peril of death; i 

deadly pains; in ....nöten, ^t. in ar- I 
ticulo mortis, ....pdlt, ....guol, t pangs ! 
(pL) of death. t, death’s 

door. ...poftf f. f. ^namriebt. 

n. death • rattle. ...fffiaiter. m. hor- 
ror of death. .^fchlof, ^ftblummer, 
m. f. 2Iotenf(bIaf. ^ffbrecfeti, m. ter- 
ror of death; deadly fear, ^fibmd^, 


m. cold sweat of death. m. 

death-blow, finishing stroke, finishing 
blow. ^flrafe, f. penalty of death, 
Capital punishment; bei ...ftrafe, on 
pain of death. .^ftreilbf m. finishing 
stroke. .^ftunbc, f. hour of death; 
supreme hour. .^tag, m. (jS.) day (or 
anniyersary) of s.one’s death. .^urteil, 
I n. sentence of death, death-warrant; 
jm. bad .^urteil jpreeben, to pronounce 
sentence of death upon s.o.; ein ..^urteil 
boUftreden, to carry out a sentence of 
death, to execute a criminal. .^ber» 
aibtung, f. contempt of death. ^ber> 
brecbcti, n. capital crime, .^mablf f. 
choice of death. ...tbttnbc, f. mortal 
wound. 

to'bedmilrbig, a. deserying death, Ca¬ 
pital. 

2äb'||febbe, f. deadly feud. ^feittb, m. 
mortal, or swom enemy: jd. .^feinb 
fein, fam. to be at daggers drawn 
with 8 . 0 . ...feinbfebaftf f. deadly, or 
mortal enmity. 

föb'llfaÜ, a. as cold as death. 
a. h^elessly, or dangerously ill. 

tbb'Hdb a. (fähig, ben Xob b^tbelaufübren, 
unberföbnlicb, ungeheuer) deadly; (ficber 
tötenb, unb^öbnltcb, ungeheuer) mortal; 
(tötenb) lethal; (mörberifeb) murderous; 
(berhängnidboU) fatal; bie jhxmtbeit ber« 
lief ^ (ady.), the illness terminated 
fataliy. 

f. deadliness. 

^b'IjmSbe, a. tired to death, wom out 
with fatigue; dog-tired; icb bin ^mübe, 
fam. I have not a leg to stand upon. 
a. l. totenftill. 

23afänbe. f. deadly, or mortal sin. 
i tnbt, tbbtltifif tbbten, f. tot, löblich, töten. 

Toffel, 2:örfei, m., ^d, pl.1. (3K9t) 
(dim. b. dbklftopb) Christopher; 2. fig. 
blockhead, simpleton, dunce. 

§ 2:ö'g|!a, f., pl. .^en, toga, togue; in 
ber ^a, togated, toged, togued. 

§ Sobumabö'^, n., tohu wabohu. 

§ XüÜtftt [toa], f., pl. ...n, 1. toilet; 
(i^aften) dressing-case; (Xifcb) dressing- 
table; 2. dress; ... machen, to dress; 
in grober fuU-dressed; fam. in 
full fig. 

§ Soifef ten[toa]||gegenftänbe, m. pl., 
fram, m. coli, toiletry. .^fofiten, m. 
dressing-case, dressing-box. pfeife, i 
toilet-, dress-, or fancy-soap; scented 
soap. ^fpiegel, m. dressing-glass; (gro« 
her) cAeyof-glass, psyche - glass. 

Ä m. dressing-table, toilet-table. 

2^0faret, m., .^d, Tokay wine; ... Änd« 
brueb, m. Tokay first press. 

2file, f., pl. ...n, fam. (vile) dog, cur. 

§ tölcrä'bel, a. tolerable. 

§ töleranf, a. tolerant (gegen, of). 

§ Xöleranj', f. toleration. 

§ töler||ie'rett (p.p. ^iert'), t. to tolerate. 

toll, a. 1. (mobnfmnig) mad; frantic; ein 
.^er ^unb, a mad (feiten hydrophobic) 
dog; ein 2...er, a madman, a lunatic; 

fein, to be mad, to be out of one’s 
senses, to rave; auf etm. fein, to be 
mad öfter, for, or upon 8.t.; ... machen, 
to diive (or to make) mad, to madden; 

merben, to go (or to run) mad; ed 
ift ium Xoll'merben, man möchte... merben, 
it is enough to drive one mad; 
unb boQ fein, to be dead (or roaring) 
drunk; 2. (knütenb) infuriated; raging; 

62* 




SoSafifd 


820 


SS^ifembe 


3. (unfinnifl) hare-brained, nonsensical; 
Btrange, extravagant, amazing, wild, 
whimsieal; fam. t^aring; gongramp- 
ing-raad; ^er S-trcidj, mad trick, or 
praiik; ^cr (Siiifaö, whim, freak; 
ging ^ (adv.) ^er, fam. there was 
the devil to pay; c8 (adv.) treiben, 
to play the devil, or deuce; fam. to 
flare away; er macht e8 (adv.), 

he goes too far; menn er e8 (adv.) 

treibt, ob. macht, when he oomes it 
too stroDg; ba8 X..wfte babei, the most 
absurd part of the matter; e8 tolrb 
noch ^er fommen, the best is to come; 
toic highty-tighty; Ort, too eS 
(adv.) hrrgeht, bear-garden; je .^er je 
beffer, the more mischief the better 
Sport. 

£o0'||a^fcl, m. bot. mad-apple, egg- 
plaut (solänum iiMänum). .^bccre, f. 
f. .^firjehe. 

Ä, £oric, m. (^t) u. f. madman; mad- 
woman; maniac. 

B. XoVUf f., pl. .^n, 1. (gcbcrfchopf) 
tuft; (^>aarfchopf) forelock; fam. hair- 
dress; 2. f. ^aufe. 

Soll'eifett, n. crimping-iron, Italian 
iron. 

A. torien, i. (h.) to romp, to make 
(or to kick up) a row. 

B. tol'lett, t. to gauffer, to crimp, to 
Italian-iron. 

Soü'llfieber, n. med. calenture. 
n. inad-house; f Bedlam; (^rren* 
anftalt) lunatic-asylum. 
madman, maniac; f bedlamite. 

toll'hStt81erif(^, a. like a madman, fren> 
zied, frantic. 

Soll'hcü, f., pl. .^en, 1. madness, frenzy; 
2. (^ut) rage, fury; 3. (toQer ©treich) 
mad trick, prank, freak; eccentridty. 

SoU'llfirfche, f. bot deadly nightshade, 
belladonna, banewort, dwale (atröpa 
heüadonna), ^fopf, m. mad-cap, 
mad-brain, mad fellow. ..^.(dnter, m. 
pl. seeds of the thom-apple (datÄira 
ttramonlum), .^ftOItt, n. 1. f. ..^firfche; 
2. f. Stechapfel. 

toQ'ljfdltfig, a. mad-headed, mad. 
fühlt fool-hardy, rash; ..^fühner 
SRcnich, fam. üre-eater. 

Soll'llhthnhcilf 1* fool-hardincss, reck* 
less daring, temerity; rashness; fam. 
fire-eating. f. f. 1. 

tolttttt, m. vet worm. f. raving 

madness; (ber ^unbe) hydrophobia. 

Sorpatfehf m., .«.eb, pl. .^e, awkward, 
or clümsy fellow; booby, lout, logger* 
head, dolt, moon*calf, clod-hopper, 
clod-pate, clod-poll; pgl. Sölpcl, 1. 

torpatfihidr a. f. tölpelhaft. 

Söl'liel, m., pl. 1, dolt, lubber, 
lout, booby, rustic (fellow), boorish 
(or awkward) fellow; 2. zo. gannet 
(süla bassäna). 

Söl|tclci', f., pl. ...^en, clumsiness, dolt* 
ishncss, loutishness, awkwardness. 

tül'pelhoft, a. doltish, awkward, block* 
ish, loutish. 

Sörpclhaftigfeit, f. |. Sölpelei. 

törpeln, i. (hO to behave in a clumsy i 
and ill-bred manuer, to commit ill- 
bred blunders. 
tör^ifd), a. f. tölpelhaft 

§ Sotna'te, f., pl. .^n, bot apple of 
love, tomato (lycoperslcmn esculen- 
tum). 


§ Som'ahotof [hÄk], m., pl. .^8, 
tomahawk. 

§ Sotirbaf, m., ..^8, tombac, pinchbeck. 
Söll, m., .^(c)8, pl. Xö'ne, 1. (atlg., 
©chaQ, hlang) sound; (Sonart) tone; 
(GJrunbton, Sonart) key; (SBclfc eine8 
fiiebcS, ber ©prad)C u. Schreibart) strain; 
(Klangfarbe) timbre; (SKelobie) tune, me- 
lody, air; hötter sharp key, tone- 
migor; toeicher flat key, tone-minor; 
holbcr semi'tone; einen hon fich 
geben, to utter (or to give) a sound; 
ben ^ hallen, to keep in tune; einen 
anberen anfchlagen, au8 einem anberen 
reben, to change one*s note; to 
change front; in einem hohrn reben, 
to speak in a high strain; in fpotti« 
fchem ^e, jeeringly; mit jm. in benfetben 
einftimmen, to chime in with s.o.; 
2. (^Betonung) accent, stress; (feiten) 
tone; ben auf eine Silbe legen, to 
accentuate (or to lay the stress on) a 
syllable; 3. (.^ ber SKobe) tone, fashion; 
aum guten gehörig, toney, fashionable; 
guter, ob. feiner bon ton, politeness; 
e8 ift je^t guter au ..., it is now the 
fashion (or a mark of good breeding) 
to ...; SKann üon gutem .^e, well-brä 
man; ben angeben, 1. eig. to strike 
the key-note; 2. fig. to set the fashion, 
to give the tone; 3. fig. to take 
the lead, to rule the roast; 4. paint. 
shade, tint; (Stimmung h^orbringenb) 
tone. 

Sön'abftanb. m. mus. intcrval. 
totl'attgcbetto, P^L setting, or leading 
the ton (or fashion), leading. 
Sött'llangHiet, m. leader of the ton (or 
fashion). (musical) key, mode; 

tune; pitch. .^Oltdtocifhtlttg, f. mus. 
modulation. ....bab, n. (tph^ii^taphie) 
toning'bath. ...btlb, n. musical tableau; 
symphony. ....bühne, f. orchestra. 
bifblcr, m. (musical) composer. 
bifhtung, f. (musical) composition. 
tü'nen, 1. i. (h.) to sound; (toiebcrhaHen) 
to reaound; (füngen) to ring; laut ...b, 
Bonorous; .*.be ^htnfen, &ie words. 
II. t f. abtönen. 

Sbn'llfall, m. accent; mus. cadence. 
.^foroe, f. mus. timbre (of the voice). 
..wTOlge, f., .«.gang, m. tune, melody. 
....fühtnng, f. modulation. .^füHe, f. 
fulness of sound. .^gcfchlcfht, n. genus; 
chromatifcheS (ob. biatoiiifche8) .«.gefchlecht, 
chromatic (or diatonic) genus. ...ge« 
fehe, n. pl. tonal laws. f. inusic* 

hidl^ melodeon. 

23'nt, f. (35R., für Äntonie) Tony. 

§ ^'nifa, f. mus. Principal note of 
the key, tonica, tonic. 

§ to'nij^, a. med. tonic. 

§ Xont obohne, f. bot tonka-bean (bon 
dipUriz odoräla). 

tün'funbig, a. skilled in music, mu¬ 
sical. 

2^n'|{fttnft, f. (science, or art of) music; 
(toiffcnfchafllich) phonetics, phonics. 
fünftler, m. musician. ^ lehre, f. acous* 
tics. pleiter, f. scale, gamut; Me .«,« 
Jeiter fpiclen, to play scalcs. 
tön'fö8, a. 1. toneless, eroitting no 
sound; feeble (voice); 2. unaccented 
(syllable); ... machen, to sink, 
^n'löfigfett, f. 1. tonelessness; 2. (bon 
91achbrucf) gram, want of stress. 
2^n'||malerei, f. imitative music. .wUiah, 


n. measure; (metrical) quantity. .«,> 
tttej|er, m. tonometer, monochoi^. 
ntefinng, f. 1. m\^. (^metrical) men- 
suration of sounds; 2. gram, prosody. 

2^onnä'ge [zhe], f. tunnage. 

Xüim'fhcn, n., ^8, pl.(dim. b. 2:onne) 

I small cask, keg. 

^n'iic, f., pl. .^n, 1. tun; (Stücffafe, 
108—120 ©aHoncn) butt; (gafe) barrel, 
cask; keg (of herrings); puncheon (of 
I rum, or sugar); eine ©olbeS, a barrel 
of gold (== 100000 dollars); 2. (9J?ab) 
a) mar. (halbe Schiff8laft) ton (= 20 
cwts.); ein Schiff bon 300 .^n, a ship 
of 300 tons; b) com. a weight of 
1000 kilograms. 

I ton'nenärtig, a. tubby. 

fron'nenljbanb, n., .^reif, m. hoop. .w« 
brüefe, f. ca8k*bridge. ...bntter, f. bar- 
relled butter. 

ton'ncnförmtg, a. in the form of a 
cask, cask-shaped. 

^n'nenllfra^t, f. freight by the ton. 
.«.geholt, m. tonnage, bürden, or port 
of a vessel. .«.gelb, n. tonnage. .«.ge« 
lOÖlbe, n. arch. barrel * vault, cylin* 
drical vault jwläbung, f., .«.mofl, n. 
tonnage. .«.toOte, f. com. barrelled 
goods (pl.). 

ton'nentoeife, adv. by tuns, by barreis. 

^tt'llbObter, n. ton^, or tinted paper. 
«.fah, m., .«.fehttttg, f. composition. .«.* 
feber, m. composer, setter of music. 
.«.{tlbe, f. accented syllable. 
n. music, concert. .«.ftütf, n. musical 
pieoe, or composition. 

§ S^OItfnr', f., pl. «.en,-tonsure, shaven 
Crown. 

§ tottfur||ie'reit (p.p. .^iert'), t to shave 
the Crown of; .«.iert, pji. with a ton- 
Bure. 

S^n'fhftem, n. musical System; tonality. 

§ S ^antfne, f., pl. .^n, tontine. 

^n'llberanbentng, f. change of tone 
(or accent). .«.berhülttlifl, n. rhythm. 
.^tocrfxeitg, n. organ of sound. ...« 
tolffetlf^aft, f. Science of music. 
5cifhett, n. 1. gram, accent; mit 
5 eichen berfehen, to accentuate; 2. mus. 
note. 

Xobj_f. xopp. 

Xopafl', m., pl. ^(f)e, min. topaz. 

Xnbf, m., .^(e)8, pl. a^ip'fc, pot; (5?rug) 
jar; (S^iegeQ Bauce*pan; popinianifcher 
Papin’s digester; in einen thun, 
to put into a pot; alle8 in einen 
toerfen, to treat all alike; ^erbrochene 
Xöpfe halten am längften, (prv.) cracked 
pitchers last longest; ein unb ein 
Kuchen fein, to be cheek by jowl. 

3^0pf llbiltber, m. mender of broken 
pots. «.blünte, f. flower growing in 
a pot, pot-plant .«.brett, n. pot-shelf, 
kitchen-rack; flower-stand. «.butter, 
f. crock*butter, pot*butter. 

Köpfchen, n., .^6, pl. (dim. b. Xopf) 
1. small pot, pipkin; 2. ein .«. IBier, 
a pint, or glass of beer; 3. (91achts 
gefchirr) pot, article; ouf8 gehen, 
fam. to perform. 

I ^Opfbecfcl, m. pot-lid; saucepan-lid. 

I Jöp fer, m., pl. potter. .^atbcit, 
t f. potter's work, pottery. 

I Töpferei', f., pl. .^en, pottery; ceramic 
I art; pottery-trade; (SBcrfflütte) potter’s 
I workshop. 

, Jöp'fcrllcrbe, f. f. ^thon. 



2:9)ifcrgefif|irr 


821 


SotentierBrtnnnng 


2:ö<>'fcr"0cfc^trr, ^gut, n. ooll. f. ^mxt, 
^geteu(e), m. journeyman-potler. j 
^attotttcrf, n. potter's trade, .^mcifter,' 
m. master-potter. ^fd)cibe, f. potter*i 
wheel, throwing-lathe, throw, whorler. i 
m. potter*8 clay, plastic clay. 
f., ^5CUg^ n. coli. pottePe ' 
wäre, pottery, croekery, earthenware. 
.«.ttPCrfftatt, f. potter’s Workshop. 

A, a. earthen, clayey. 

B. tojl'ftni, i. (^.) to do potter*8 work. 

Ilgctiiäc^S, D. pot-plant ^gucfer, 
m. cotquean. .^^äfeit, m. pot-hook, 
pot-banger, cottrel. .«.!|ettfel, m. pot¬ 
handle, pot-hook. ^fäc^Ctt, m. Bort 
of cake (bakcd in an earthenware- 
pan), ^hdtx, m. lick-pot, lick-platter, 
lick-trencher. m. pot-market, 

pot-fair. ^f(^crbe, 1. potsherd. 
m. potful. 

§ f. topica. 

§ a. med. topical. 

§ 2^pogrä^^', m., .^cn, pl. .^cn, topo- 
grapher. 

§ Jöpogra|>^ic'. f. topography. 

§ tÖ^IOgra'^^ifq, a. topographic(al). 

topp, int. done l agreed! *ti8 a bargainl 
mettel 'tia a bet! 
m., pl. mar. top, head; 
auf ^bcm (to diaplay a flag) at 
haUmaat; hör ^ unb ^fel, ahnll; bot 
unb ^fel treiben, to acnd ander 
bare poles. 

auf langer, m. pl. top-timbera. 

§ Xoppcttani, f., pl. .^en, mar. lifta (pl.). 

Xopp'llmaft, m. top-maat. ^reep, n. 
mar. apan. -..fcgci, n. mar. top-aail. 

Jorf, m., .^(e)ö, peat, (jcltner) (dry) 
tarf; ftecl^n, ob. graben, to cut pea^ 
or turf. 

torfartig, a. peaty, like peat, or turf; 
(feltner) tnrbinaceoaa. 

S^orf Ijafc^e, f. peat-aahea (pl.). .^böben, 
m. 1. turf-ground, peat-aoil, turbary; 
2. (in ®cbaiibcn) peat-loft. .^brüc^, m. 
(n.) peat-bog. .^fcuCT, n. peat-fire. 
...fenemitg, f. heating with peat 
gqi^macf, m. peat-flavour. ^grSbcr, 
m. peat-cutter; (feiten) ti^-cutter. 
grübe, f. peat-pit ^gmß, m. peat- 
mould (for fuel). ....pänbler, m. peat- 
man. .klüger, n. peat-bog; (SSerfaufgs 
fteOe) peat-yai^. ...lanb, n. f. ^ hoben, 1. 
.^moor, n. peat-bog, peat-moai. 
mood, n. bot bog-moaa (sphaanum). 
m. f. .^grober, 

giegel, m. pl. peat cut into bricka 
.^ftcc^er, m. peat-cutter; (feltner) turf- 
Cutter, m. peat-cutüng; (feltner) 

turf-cutting, turbary. 

tor'fig, a. peaty; (feltner) turfy. 

^orTel, m., fam. 1. f. Taumel, 1 u. 2; 
2. atunning good luck, mere good 
Chance. 

tor'feln, i. (b.) fam. f. taumeln. 

§ S^miffer, m., pl. (soldier'a) 

knapsack; (für 6(bfiler) aatchel. 

§ Sorb^bo, m., .^8, pl. torpedo; 

burcf) ^8 fprengen, to torpedo. .^boot, n. 
torpedo-l^at 

§ Sior'fo, m., .^8, p'i. -^8, torao. 

§ S^ort, m., -..(e)8, wrong, vexation, in- 
Jury; miachief; {m. einen .i.. tbun, ob. 
ontbun, to do ao. an injury, to apite 
ao.; bir 5um to apite you. 

Xürf fben, n., .^8, pl. (dim. 0. Sorte) 
tartlet 


S^or'te, f., pl. -..n, tart; pound-cake. 
fror'ten||baacr, m. pastry-cook. .^fornt, 
f. tart-pan, patty-pan. -..tcig, m. fine 
paate for (pound-)cake8 or tarta 
§ S^ortür', f., pl. ^en, torture, rack; 

j. auf bic fpannen, to torture ao. 
§_25'rb, m., ^(8),_pl. .^8, tory. 
to'fen (to'fcft ob. toft), i. (b.) to roar, 
to rsße; to storm; to be turbulent. 
S^o8fa na, n., .^8, Tuscany. 

So8fä'ner, m., .^8, pl. to8fä'nif(b, a. 
Tuacan. 

töt, a. 1. dead; (babiu) gone; ein S^er, 
a dead person, a corpse; bie S^en, pl. 
the dead; bad Sleicb ber S^en, the 
realma (pl.) of Pluto; bic S-^en nibcn 
laffen, not to diaturb the peace of the 
dead; to apeak well of the dead; 
bleiben, to die, to be killed; ogl. blcis 
ben, 6; für liegen laffen, to give up 
for dead; toie balicgcn, to be low; 
fltb fteflen. Am. to (play) possum; 
ficb -w lacbeu, to die with laughing; 
er mürbe ^ gefagt, he waa aaid to be 
dead; ^ geglaubt, dead-alive; Ogi. tot« 
machen, totf^ieben, totfcblagen; 2. mar.; 
ben €)trom fegeln, to stem the tide 
in aailing; ein (anbered) Schiff ^ fegeln, 
to outaail a ship; 3. fig. dead, dull, 
lifeleaa; ein ^er Ort, a dead-slow 
place; garben, dead coloura; 
Sprachen, dead languagea; ^e8 ^leifcb, 
proud flesh; .^cr $3infel, unfianked 
angle; -..e8 Gaffer, dead water; neap- 
tide; ^e8 Söerf, mar. dead-work; bic 
.^e ^nb, mort-main; an bie .^e ^anb 
Oerfaufen, to amortize; IbipitQl» 
dead stock, or Capital, unemployed 
(or unapplied) funda (pl.), or money; 
ba8 _S^e aKeer, the Dead Sea. 

§ total', a. total, complete, entire; adv. 

total W, wumletely, entirely, altogether. 

§ 2^0tdr|ianft(^t, f. entire (or general) 
view. betrag^ m. whole amonnt, 
(sum) total, .wetnbrutf, m. general im- 
preaaion. ..^finftcmtö, f. total eclipae. 

§ S^ötalifä'tor, m., .^8, pl. Sötalifatö'* 
ren, (bei fBettrcnnen) totalizer. 

§ XötalitSt', f. totality. 

§ Sotarfumme, f. (aum) total, 
roten, t. 1. to kill, to ]»ut to death; 
fam. to do the Job (or business) for 
8.O.; (graufam) to trucidate; (morben) 
to murder, to commit murder (on); 
bu foQft nic^t .^1 bibl. thou shalt not 
kill! fi(^ to kill o.s., to commit 
auidde, to lay violent handa on oa.; 
ba8 ber ©ingbögcl ift verboten, it 
ia forbidden to deatroy ainging-birds; 
bgl. IBucbftabe; 2. ba8 gleifc^ to mor- 
tify one’a fiesh; bie Farben to soften 
down the coloura. 

Xö'tcnacfer, m. burying-ground, church- 
yard, grave-yard, cemetery. 
tö'tenä^ulic^, a. death-like. 

S^'ten||antt, n. burial-service, maaa for 
the dead; requiem; vigila (pl.). 
ba^re, f. hier, .^bannung, f. f. .^be« 
febmörung. ...b^angnid, n. f. Seichen« | 
b^ängniS. ....betne, n. pl. death-bonea; 
bgl. .^gebeine. ...befi^auer, m. f. .^febauer. 
..wbc{cl(|mBrer, m. necromancer. .^be> 
fl^mBrung, f. nccromancy. .^bctt, n. 
death-bed. 

tü'ten||bla^, .^bleil^, a. deadly pale, aa 
pale as death, ghastly (pale); (leieren« 
baft) cadaveroua 


Xö'tcn||blaffe, f. deadly paleness, or 
pallor, ghastlineas. .^blüme, f. bot. 
(common) marigold (calendiifa ofßci- 
nälis), ....buch, n. register of deatha, 
obituary. .... eitle, f. screech-owl, gil- 
hooter. .^fatfel, f. funeral U)rch. 
färbe, f. death-colour, livid colour, 
deadly paleness. .^fcier, f. 1. .^fcft, 
n. festival in honour of the dead; Dgl. 
STUerfeelentag; 2. exequies, obsequics, 
funeral ritea (pl.). -..fclb, n. f. ßctd)ens 
felb. ^flagge, f. fiag hoisted half- 
maat (high), .^flecf, m. livid spot on 
a corpse. ...frati, f, f. ßeid)cnfrau. 
gebettte, n. pl. bones of the dead. 
gebet, n. prayer for the dead. ^ge« 
lÜUt(e), n. death-knell. ..^geleit, n. 
funeral train; jm. baä .^geleit geben, to 
attend a.one’s funeral. .^gericbt, n. 
judgment of the dead. .^gcrippc, n. 
akeleton. ....gcru^, m. cadaverous 
amell. ....gerüft, n. catafalco, catafalque. 
^gefang, m. funeral hymn, dirge. 
.«.gefpracb, n. dialogue of the dead. 
.^gemanb, n. shroud. .^gcmölbe, n. 
f. -.gruft. .^gloife, f. funeral bell, toll- 
ing-bell, knell; (im Sterben geläutet) 
paaaing-bell. ..^grSbCT, m. 1. grave- 
digger, sexton; 2. zo. burying-beetle 
(necrophÖrus). ...gruft, f. (funeral) 
vault. 

tö'tcnbaft, a. dcathlike, cadaverous. 

SÜ'tenllqanb, f. deathlike hand. 
n. dead-house. ..^flctb, n. 

shroud, winding-sheet. .^pgel, m. f. 
(Sfrabbügel. ..^tüfer, m. zo. rare cellar- 
beetle (hlap$ moriUäga), 

tü'tenfalt^ a. f. tobfalt. 

Xö'tcttllflnge, f. lamentation for the 
dead, dirge. ..^fleib, n. winding-sheet. 
.«.topf, m. 1. death’s head; 2. 
fi^Mann er, m.) zo. death’s-head-moth 
(acheronßa airöpoa). ^fBpfd)Ctt, n. 

dim. zo. saimiri (callUhrix sciurSa). 
.^frampf, m. med. tetanus. .^tran^, m. 
funeral wreath. .«.lieb, n. funeral song, 
or authem, dirge. .«.lifte, f. obituary, 
bin of mortality. .«.tttal^l, n. funeral 
feast; wakc. .^marfc^, m. (3ug) fu¬ 
neral proceasion; mua funeral march. 
.^ma8te, f. plaater-mask. .^tneffe, f. 
maaa for the dead; requiem; bie .^mcfie 
fingen, to chant the servicc of the 
dead. .«.Opfer, n. sacrifice offered for 
the dead, or to appeaae the manea. 
.^regifter, u. f. .«.Ufte, .«.reich, n. realm 
of the dead, or of shades, realma 
(pl.) of Pluto, Hades, .^richter, m. 
judge of the dead. «.f 1^011, f. coroner’s 
inqueat; post • mortem • ezamination; 
(feiten) necroacopy. .«.fchatier, m. co- 
roner. «.fcheitt, m. certificate of death. 
.«.fAilb, m. her. hatchment. 
.«.{fhlntnttter, m. 1. deathlike aleep, 
leaden aleep; 2. (etemal) aleen of the 
dead. ..^ftabt, f. necropolia .«.ftarre, f. 
med. rigidity of death; Lat. rt^or 
mortis. 

tö'tenftiU, a. still aa death, as silent 
aa the j^ve. 

Xb'tettllfhlle, f. dead calm, or silence. 
.«.tag, m. All-Soula-day. .«.tatt^, m. 
(^oIbein8) Dance of Death; Macaber 
dance. .^trSgcr, m. f. ßeidjenttfiger. 
.«.tthr, f. zo. death-watch(-beeile) ( ano- 
Inum perilnax). ^unt^ f. funeral, or 
aepulchral um. «.Oeroreitttttttg, f. f. 



Sotentiogel 


822 




fieic^enUerbrennunt). ^Oögel, m. f. ^eule. 
^iuarf)e, f. watoVi with a corpse; 
t lich-wake. ^tuagett^ m. hearse. 
ttofd)criH, f. f. Ccidjcnfrau. f. 

f. ^rcid). .^SCttcl, m. f. ^liftc. ^JUg, 
m. \. ijcidjciiiUö. 

2^3'tcr, m., pl. 1. f. Xotld^Iäflcr, 1; 

2. (CSiQQrrentötcr) cigar-extinguisher. 

föf geboren, p.a. still-bom, dead-bom. 

2öt'bo(5, n. mar. dead-wood. 

Indien, n., baS ift aum fam. it 
is enough to kill a cat; $offe aum 
screamiug farce; ®efc^i(^te aunt bL 
Bcreamer. 

2öfItegenbc(iS), n. geol. lower 

uew red saDd-stone. 

töfmatten, sep. t. to kill ( 8 . 0 .); (tot 
gu&Ien) to wear ( 1 . 0 .) to death; to 
hush up (8.t.). 

toffc^ieficn, sep. (fc^ie'beft ob. fd^iegt; 
feboBf gc|d)onen) t to kill bj nhootmg, 
to shoot (dead); fld^ to blow out 
one’s brains; ^8 ift autn X^, that is 
more than flesh and blood can bear. 

Söffc^lng, m. manslanghter, homicide; 
(SKorb) murder; qu 8 (ob. ln ber) 
Kottt)ef)r, jnstifiable homicide. 

öffr^lägcn, sep. (|d)lQ9ft, fdilagt; Wlüg, 
gcfdjlä'gen) t. to kill (by beating); to 
knock on the head; ic^ loffe nti(^ bat« 
ouf I am as sure of it as that I 
am alive; I’ll be shot, if...; fein ®elb 
to squander onc*8 money; bic 3«! 
to kill the time, to waste one’s time. 

2öt'f(^lHger, m. 1. one guilty of man- 
alaughter, manslayer, homicide; (Skör« 
ber) murderer; 2. (©toef mit ©Icifnopf) 
lifc-preeerver. 

Gffc^metgen, sep. (febtoieg, geft^mie'gen) 
t. to hush up. 

23'tttng, f. 1. killing; 2 . fig. mortifi- 
caüon (of the flesh). 

§ touf^i: teuren [tuftb] (p.p. Uert'), t 1. to 
toucli; 2. to ailect; 3. f. tuft^icren, 2. 

§ 2ou^cc', 2oii|»cf [tupe'J, n., ^8, pl. 
-wB, fore-top, toupet, toupee. 

§ 2out [tüx], f., pl. ^en, 1. tum; ouBcr 
ber not in tum; 2. (2ana) figure- 
nädjfte nezt set; 3. a) (9leife) tour, 
ramble, excursion, trip; b) (3)rofc^fen* 
fahrt, galirftrede) drive; bie ganac 
all Üie way; in einer at a strctch; 
4. (beim ©triefen) round; 5. f. ^aar« 
tour, 2. .^'biüct [biljet], n. ticket for 
a certain distance; 1^1. SletourbiQet. 

§ Xourift' [tu], m., .^en, pl. .^cn, tourist. 

§ 2ottmfi're [tiir], f., pl. .^n, 1. elegant 
manner8(pl.), training; 2. (©lulft hinten 
unter bem 5tleibe) dress-improver. 

§ Politologie', f. toxicology. 

Prnb, m., -^(e)8, trot; im -^e, at a trot; 
im leichten at an easy trot; in 
bringen, ob. f^eu, to put into a trot; 
^ gehen, ob. reiten, to trot; (ein ^ferb) 
in .w fe^en, to put (a horse) along; 
ich n>ill bich auf ben bringen, l’ll 
make you find your legs. 

§ Prabanf, m., .^cn, pl. .^en, 1. a) 
satellite; b) mil. f halberdier, life- 
^ardsman; 2. aatr. satellite. 

tra'ben, i. (f. ob. h.) to trot; (laufen) to 
run; (befchtocrlicb morfchieren) to trudge; 

laffen, to put into a trot; Dgl. ho<h* 
trabenb. 

Prö'bct, m. 1. (Prab'gongcr, m.) trot- 
ting-horse, trotter; 2. f. prehfehof. ^ 
fraiifhcit, f. f. Prehfronlhcit. 


PrFber, f. Preber. 

Prab'rcnn||eit,n. trotting-race(8). ...ba^tt, 
f. trotting-race-course (or -ground). 

§ Praibcäroffnung, f. zo. spiracle. 

§ Prathe'cn, f. pl. zo. trachese. 

Pratht, f., pl. ..^en, 1. a) (ilaft) carriage, 
load; Charge; eine ^ SBaffer, a go 
of water; b) eine ißrUgel, a sound 
thrashing, a precious licking; vulg. 
a bellyful; 2. a) (^nnge) litter (of 
puppies, cats &c.); b) f. Prächtigfeit, 
©chmangerfchaft; 3. ((Slang) oourse (of 
dishes); 4. (5^Ieibung) costume, dress; 
(Slfobe) fashion, mode, 
trath'ten, i. (h-) 1. to make efforts, to 
try, to endeavour, to attempt; (nach 
etm.) to strive (for, or after), to aspire 
(after, or to); to have a design (upon); 
ich trachte ni^t banach, that is not my 
aim; 2. im. nach bem Seben to at¬ 
tempt (or to seek) s.one’s life. 
Pradg'ten, n., .^8, striving, exertion(8), 
effort(8), endeavour(8), a8piration(8), 
aim(8); par8uit(8) (nach Vergnügen, of 
pleasure); aU mein ^ geht bahin, all my 
endeavours tend to it; bgl. bichten, 2. 
tröfh'tig, a. big (or great) with yonng, 
teemful, pregnant; fein, to be (or to 
go) with young; ^ünbin, bitch with 
puppies; ,^e 5hth/ cow with calf. 
Prach'^tigfeit, f. pregnancy, gestation. 

§ Prathhl'f niv ^(c)^f niin. trachyte. 

§ trac|;ic'rcn [biT (p.p. .^lert'), t to 

trace; to mark out; to map out. 

§ Pwbi^tl', f., pl. .^cn, tr^ition. 

§ trabitioneu' [^i], a. traditional, tra- 
ditionary. 
tröf, f. treffen. 

§ Praganf, m., .«.(e)8, (gum) tragaoanth. 
.^ftrauihf m. bot tragacanth, milk- 
vetch (astragäUu vertu), 
Prag'llbahre, f. litter, stretcher, hand- 
barrow. .^balfctt, f. Prageb.... ^botlb, 
n. strap; .^bönber, pl. f. ^)ofenträgcr. 
trag'bar, a. 1. portable, supportable, 
bearable; (b. 5lleibem) wearable; ein 
noch i^Ieib, a decent wearing-dress; 
2. (ßrtrog liefemb) fruit-bearing, fruit- 
ful, fertile, productive. 

Ptttg'barfcit, f. 1. condition of being 
portable, or wearable; f. tragbar; 2. 
fmitfnlness, fertility; 3. mar. tonnage 
(of a ship). 

Prä'ge, f., pl. ...n, frame on which any- 
thing is carried, litter, hand-barrow; 
(für bie ©chultcm) yoke, or bar (by 
which pails are carried). 
trS'ge, a. 1. (unthätig) inaeüve; (un« 
befchäftigt, mügig, auch idle; (ge« 
mohnheitBmäBig faul) lazy; (langfam) 
slow; (fchtoerfällig u. ^urücfbleibenb) slug- 
gish; (bon 9fatur faul u. langfam) sloth- 
ful; (^, läffig u. gleichgültig) tardy; (bon 
9fatur faul u. fchtberfäQtg, baher iurücf« 
geblieben) backward; (ftumpf u. ^) in¬ 
ert; (ohne 8iegfomleit) dull; (fchläfrlg) 
drowsy; (langfam u. faumfelig) indolent; 

Qlefdjäft, dull business; 2. phyi. 
inert. 

Pra'gC|;balfett, m. beam, summer; bgl. 
Präger, 2. ^bauttt, m. shaft, carry- 
ing-pole. ^bett, n. portable bed, lit¬ 
ter; (in Snbicu) palanquin. ^bentel, 
m. med. suspensory. ^btltbc, f. sling. 
^lohlt, m. port(er)age; f. Prägcriohn. 
trd'gfit (trSgft, trägt; trüg, geträ'gen), 1.1 
(auch i. (hJ) 1* a) (bef. b. Pragföhigfeit) 


to bear; (©chlocrcB mohin to carry; 
(SelchteB wohin J) to take; boB ©chtff 
trägt 2000 Saften, the ship ia 1000 
tone burthen, or measurement; er trägt 
fchtoer, er hat fchtoer ju ^ (i.), fig. he 
carries a heavy weight; trage biefen 
©rief auf bie ifloft, take this letter to 
the post-office; an ftch, ob. bei fi^ .w, 
to cArry about one; ^Baffen to bear 
arms; noch getragen werben, to be still 
(a child) in arms; ben ^opf ha<h 
(b. gerben) to carry well; fig. to carry 
a high head; bgl. S^lafe, 1; auf (ben) 
©änben f. ^anb, 7; bgL «chfel, Skan» 
tel; baB ^era auf ber ßttnflc --- (ob. hoben), 
f. 1; awt ©chou f. ©chau, 2; 
feine C^aut au ^ortte f. ^out; ben 
«rm in einer ©inbe f. ©Inbe, 2; 
bgl babontragen, eintragen; b) (ftfipen) 
to bear, to sustain, to suppo^ to up- 
hold; ^be Peile, supporting parts; 
0 ) (b. ifleibung u. bgl.) to wear (clothes, 
a sword, a ring, spectacles, dcc.), to 
go in (black Ac.); d) (ohne Dbjcft 
alB i.) to carry, to reach (said of the 
sight, or of guns); biefe ©üchfe trögt 
auf 1500 ©ch^tt, this rifle ranges its 
bidl 1500 yards; fo Weit baB 9uge 
trägt, as far as the eye can reach; 
baB (EiB trägt nicht, the ioe is unsound; 
2. (trächtig fein) to be (or to go) with 
young; to carry (young); 3. (^tbor« 
bringen) a) to produce; grüchte to 
bear fruit; b) (abWerfen) to yield, or 
to give (profit); 3infen to yield, or 
to bear intercst; 4. (ertragen) to bear, 
to endure, to suffer; ben ©erluft, ob. 
©choben to bear the loss; bie Säften 
to pay the expenses, to be at the 
Charge of 8.t; bic ©pefen to bear 
(or to be at) the charges; bie ©erant« 
Wortung to be responsible (for 8.t); 
bie ©djiilb to bear the blame; wer 
trögt bie ©d)Ulb? who is to blame? 
bie golgen to take, or to abide the 
oonsequences; Selb to grieve; Siech* 
nung f. 9lcd)nung, 1; bgl. Saft, 3, b; 
5. (hegen) to entertain (esteem, disgust 
Ac.); to bear (hatred); ©orge to 
take care (für, of); bgl. ©orge; ©erlan« 
gen to have a desire; ©ebenfen 
to doubt, to hesitate, to scruple. 11. 
rfl. 1. to have a certain bearing, or 
carriage; 2. to have a certain mode 
of dress, to dress; fich fchwar^ to go 
in black; 3. a) (b. ^altborfcit b^ 3eu« 
geB) to wear (gut, well; fchlecht, badly); 
to last; ber ©toff trägt ftch leicht faben« 
fcheinig, that stufi soon goes thread- 
bare; b) (b. Saften) eB trögt fich un« 
bequem, it is inconvenient to carry; 
4. ftch mit etw. (fdjlcppen) to carry 
(or to lug) s.t. about with one; fig. 
(herumtragen) to have one’s mind oc- 
cupied with, to be (always) thinking 
of, to brood on, to have a mind to, 
to intend, to purpose. ©gl. getragen; ein 
(fchon) getragener Än^ug, a second-hand 
smt; getragene Pöne, sustained notes. 

Pra'gcit, n., .^B, 1. bearing, conveyance; 
... bon SBaffen, bearing arms; wear(ing) 
(of clothes); 2. med. (ntero-)gestation. 
Stö'flellpfcHcv, f. Iragpf.... 

SrS'gCT, m., .„8, pl. 1. a) bearer, 
carrier, porter; wearcr; ber Ärone, 
wearer of the crown; b) supporter; 
Slapoleon war eineB ©rlnclpB, Napo 



StSgctlitfilfe 


823 


£ra))))e 


leon embodied a principle; ^Borte fhtb | 
^ öon SSorfteHungen, wo^s convcy 
ideas; c) com. holder, bearer (of a | 
bill of exchaoge); 2. arch. (toogerecbt) 1 
bearer, girder(-beam), beam; (fenfrcc^t) ; 
post, pillar; pl. (©imStrftgcr in Scanners 
geftalt) atlantes. f. girder- 

bridge. 

S^rS'gcrin, f., pl. .^nen, 1. bearer; 2. 
arch. caryatid. 

Sra'gcrlo^n^ m. porterage, portage, car- 
na^e^ . 

trag fabigr a. capable of bearing. 

S^räg'fa^igfeit, f. 1. f. Sraglroft; 2. (bom 
©Ttrage) productivenesa. 

XrSg'^cit, f. 1. laziness, idlenesa, in- 
dolence, inertness; (Säffigfeit) remiss* 
ness; (fc^njerfäUtge fiangfomfeit) slug- 
gishnesa, iloth; natürliche phlegm; 

bgi. träge; 2. phys. inertia. 

S^rag'hcitdllgefe^, n. phys. law of inertia; 
Lat vis inerlia. n. mo- 

mentum of inertia. 

Srdg'lihtmmcl, m. canopy, baidachin; 
(in ^nbien) palanqnin. n* yoke, 

or bar (by which pails -are oarried). 

g S^ra'gifer, m., pl. tragedian; 
tragic poet 

§ trogifh'mtfchf a. tragi-comical. 

§ Xragtfomo Me, f. tragi-comedy. 

g tra'gifchf a. tragic(al); ady. tragically; 

SBenbung, catastrophe; ettn. ju 
(ady.) nehmen, to take too gloomy a 
yiew of 8.t 

Sräg'llfie^e, 1 f. ^foxb. .^üffctt, n. in- 
fant’s cnshion. .«.fletb, n. long-clothea, 
longs (pl.). ^fotb, m. baaket, pannier 
(carried on the back), dosser. .^fraft, 
f. capadty of bearing, bearing-power; 
techn. transyena strength; .^fraft eineg 
©chiffeS, port. 

g ^ragB'be, m., pL .^n, tragic 
actor, tragedian. 

I SragB'b’te, f., pl. .^n, tragedy. 

I S^ragd'bieitbtchter, m. tragic poet 

I SrogB'bin, f., pl. .^nen, tragic actreii, 
tragedian. 

Srag'liPfeiler, m. snpporting-pillar. 
pfofteii, m. pillar in a wall, ^ticmetl, 
m. strap, ridge-band (of a hamess); 
pL main-braces (of a coach). ^fattcl, 
m. pack-saddle. ^fanle, f. f. ^Pfeiler, 
.^feffel, ^ftuhl, m. sedan-chair. 
pein, m. f. fhragftein. ^ftü^e, f. prop. 
.^bermBgen, n. strength (e. g. of a 
bridge), transyerse strength (of a 
girder); snpporting power (of a pillar). 
.^toeite, f. ränge (of a gun); 6g. reach, 
ränge (of thought); bearing, signi- 
ücance, import (of a remark'i; grobe 
.«.meite, wide bearing. ^geit, f. gea- 
tation. 

g Srail'le [tral'je], f. trellis-bar, bania- 
ter. 

g Sroin [Fr.], m., ^9, pl. 1. train 
(of artillery); 2. transport-corpa (of 
an army). 

g tratnllie'ren [tr6] (p.p. -^iert'), I. t 
to train, to break in (a horse). 11. rlL 
to train. 

g 2:rttill'[Fr.]||f«eihtf m. waggoner. 
foloime, f. mil. colnmn of wagronera. 
^offtgter, m. waggon-master. Jfolbat, 
m. bat-man, baw-mam ...WQgeit, m. 
mil. park-Waggon, ^ttiefett, n. oonyoy; 
personnel and maUriel of a train of 
artillery. 


g 2^rMe!f, m., .^(e)8, pl. passage. 
^fchiff, n. a kind of ferry for trana- 
porting railway-trains &c. 

Srafeh'tter, m., pl. horae from 
the Koyal stad of Trakehnen (in 
East-Prussia). 

g Sraft, m., pl. tract (of 

land). 

g S^raftamenf , n., .^(e)g, pl. 1 . (feiten) 
treatment (^lehonblung); 2. (©etoirtung) 
treat, entertainment; 3. (Bohnung) pay, 
allowance. 

g Xraltäf, m., ^(e)g, pl. 1. (9b« 
hanblung) treatise; (religions) tract; 
2. (©ertrag) treaty; pl. negotiationa. 
g S^raftSf ihett, n., ^8, pl.(dim. ton 
Xraftat, 1) (religiooa) tract .^ffpreibet, 
m. tractarian. 

g trttftjjie'ren (p.p. -^iertO, t 1. (behon« 
beln) to treat (badly); 2. (betoirten) 
to treat (mit, to); to entertain. 
tralä'! int derry(-down)! 
trarialö! int trolly (lolly lo)l folderoll 
fingen, to trolloll. 

Srarje, f. XraiDe. 

troriem, t u. i. (h.) to trill, to hnm 

(a tune). 

S^ram'babit, f. tramway. 

Xxitm'ptlf m., ^8, pl. ynig. awk- 
ward, or clumsy person. 
trom'peln, i. (h.) to trample; to stamp 
(the ground). 

Xram'belticr, n. 1. so. Baotrian (two- 
hamped) camel (eamelus betetriänus); 
2. ynlg. f. Xrampel. 
irattt'ben, i. (h.) to tramp, to stamp. 
trom tarn tont! int (Xrommeltoirbel) 
rat-a-plan I 

g Sra^olut', n., ^8, pl. spring- 
board. 

S^ratn'llfeibe, f. tram-silk. .^mdgett, m. 
tram-car. 

g Xronchee' [Fr.], f., pL .^(e)n, trench. 
^arbeitcr, m. pioneer. 
g tronchiiie'reit [trarifchiT (p.p. UertO, t 
to carve, to cut up. 
g 2!raitfhier'[tranfch!r']||brett, n. trencher. 
...tneffer, n. oarying-knife. 
fronf, f. trinfen. 

Srottf, m., ^(e)8, pl. Xränfe, drink, 
beyerage, liquor; potion; (9bfub) de- 
coction; swill (for swine); yet drench. 
Srduf chett, n., ...8, pl. (dim.) 1. dmg, 
physic, dranght; SBiener (ähnlich) 
black-draught; 2. iron. poison. 
S^rdttre, f., pL ^n, 1. watering; 2. water- 
ing-plaoe; gut ^ ffihten, to (lead to) 
water. 

trdnfett, t 1. a) to giye to drink; to 
water (cattle); to suckle (a baby); b) 
to water (plante); 2. (mit einer Siüffig« 
feit) to steep, to soak, to saturate; to 
impregnate (wood); 6g. to imbue; mit 
©lut getränft, steejped in blood. 
Srdnfjlfab, n., ^trog, m. watering- 
trough. 

2^tftnr||0bfer, n. drink-offering, liba- 
tion. .^fteunr, f. exdse on (spirituous) 
liquors. 

g 2^ran8aftidtt'. f., pl. ^en, transaction. 
g tran8[|albrtiit(hf ^ Transalpine. 
atlan'ttfch, a. Transatlantic. .^cettbeit« 
tdr, a. pMl. transcendental. 

S^ranfthf -^e8, fam. reproof; einen ^ 
befommen, to get a scolding; Jm. einen 
machen, to blow s.o. np. 
g S^rattfefif, m., .,.(e)8, pL transept 


g Sran8formattöit', f., pL .^en, trans- 
formation. 

§ 2!ran8pifiött', f., pl. ...en, transfusion. 
§ Xtaif fit, m., ^8, transit. ^h^^bel, m. 
transit-trade. 

g tranfit;iie'rcii (p.p. ^iert'), i. (h.) com. 

to pass in transit. 

§ tranfittb', a. gram, transitiye. 

§ Xran'fttloaer, n. bonded warehonse. 
§ tranfttö'rifch, a. transitory. 

§ il^rait'fltllboriofah, m. (parcel’s) post- 
cham. ...berfcht, m. through-trafde. 
...gOu, m. transit-duty. 
g ttatt8(oc||te'tett (p.p. .^iert'), t to re- 
moye from one place to another. 
g SranSIofatiön', f., pL .^en, transloca- 
tion. 

g ^ran8mifru)n8'ab))ardi, m. (telegra- 
phic) transmitter. 
tran8butenf, a. transparent. 
Xratt^pOTenf, n., -..(e)8, pl. trans- 
parencT. 

g Xranfbiratiblt', t perspiration; (feit« 
ner) transpiration. 

g trottfbirllte'ren (p.p. ^iert'), i. (h.) to 
perspire; (feltner) to transpire. 
g tran8bott||ie'reti (p.p. ...iert'), t. mus. 
to transpose. 

g 2:rait8porf, m., .^(e)8, pl. ^e, 1. a) 
transport, carriage, conveyance; (bom 
Bager) unhousing; (in8 ©chiff) shipping; 

in 5?arren, wheeling in barrows; b) 
(Xragcrlohn) porterage; 2. (Übertrag) 
oom. (amount) brought oyer (or for- 
ward); (feltner) transport 
g i^au8|iort||a'bel, ^ier'bor, tran8borf« 
fähig, a. transportable, 
g 2^ran8borf buteott [bürö], n. forward- 
i^-of6ce. 

g £ran8Vortettr' [tBrH, m., ^8, pl. .^8, 
ob. .^e, 1. transporter; 2. math. pro- 
tractor. 

g ttan8f)ort||ie'rot (p.p. .^iert'), t 1. to 
transport, to conyey, to carry; 2. com. 
to bring (or to carry) oyer, or for¬ 
ward. 

§ ^ran8borf llloften, pl. charges of trans¬ 
port, or conyeyance, carriage, porter¬ 
age, truckage. ^mittel, n. pl. means 
of conyeyau^. n- transport 

(-ship). ^toagett, m. truck, platform- 
car. 

g traiidfcenbetttdl', f. tran8c.... 

§ Srandfubftantiatiöit', f. transubstan- 
tiation. 

S^VOtldbaol' [möl], n., geogr. Trans- 
yaal. 

g Xran8berfd'Ie, f., pL math. trans- 

yersal (line). 

g £van8berfärj|mägfitab, m. diagonal 
scale. ^ffhtblStgttttg, f. transversal 
yibration. 

g Xrobes', n., ^(e)8, pl. 1. math. 

traperium; 2. (Xumgerät) trapeze. 
g trahe^'fdrmig, a. trapeiiform, trape- 
sate, traperium-shaped; trapezoidal. 
g SroflCjoFber, n., .^8, pl. trape- 
zohedron. 

g S^robesotb', n., ^(e)8, pl. math. 
trapezoid. 

2^ra£e5tt1tf, n., ...8, geogr. Trebisonde. 

A. Xrobbf ^8, loud pattering step, 
patter. 

B, Xrobbf m-» -^6, min. trap. 
tra^b! (trobbO int pat! 

A. pi< footstep, foot- 

print, trace. 





824 


traurig 


B. f., pl. zo. bustard (oiU 

tarda). 

trop^dn, ttap'ptUf tro^l^'fcti (trapp'jeft 
ob. trappft), i. (^.) to trample, to pat¬ 
ter, to stamp, to atnmp, to scutter, to 
tread heavily and noisily. 

§ Xra^'pCT, m., pl. trapper. 

Xropptff, m., .^en, pl. .^cn, Trappist. 

Xroppipenorben,m. Order of La Trappe. 

fi Xro^ m., min. trass, tarras. 

I Xralfoiif, m., ^en, pl. .^en, oom. 
drawer (of a bill). 

§ Xrafföf, m., -^en, pl. .^en, com. 
drawee. 

I traffilie'ren (p.p. .^icrtO, i. (b-) coni. 
to draw a bill (of excbange), or to 
yalue (auf f., upon b.o.); per ©albo 
.gieren, to draw per appoint; in iBIanfo 
.gieren, to draw in blank; .vierter 
IBcc^fel, f. Xrattc. 

trat, f. tretfn. 

Xratfi^, Xratfc^, m., f. Sc^toap. 
IrSffd^ett, tTän4ett (trät'fc^ ob. trütfc^t, 
trJt'fdicft ob. trStjc^t), i. (bO f. ft^toapen. 

§ Xraf te, f., pl. .^n, oom. draft, bill 
(of cxchange). 

Xrau'altär, m. marriage-altar; ium 
führen, to lead to the hymeneal altar. 

Xrau'bc, f., pl. .^n, (dim. Xranb'c^en, 
n., pl. bunch, or duster (of 
grapes); grape; bot. raceme; bic .«.n 
finb i'auer, j>rv. thc grapes are sour. 

Xrott'bcnabfaU, m. husks (pl.) of grapes. 

trou'benljälinlic^, artig, a. f. ^förmig. 

Xrau'bmj bccre, f. grape. • .^büit, n. 
Juice of the grape, wine. ...fOTtl, m. 
bot flowering-fem, osmund-royal (os- 
munda regälis). ....form, f. botryoidal 
form. 

trau'bcnformig, a. grape-like; clustery, 
in Clusters; botryoidal; racemous, race- 
mose; aciniform, acinous, acinose. 

Xrait'ben||gdanbcr, n. vine-trellis. .«.■ 
gott, m. god of grapes, Bacchus, .w* 
famnt, m. grape-stalk, rape. .^fent, 
m. grape-stone. ....franf^CÜ, f. vine- 
disease. .^hlltür, t racemation. .^für, 
f. grape-cure. -..(cfc, f. yintage. 
Icfer, m., .^lefcrin, f. vintager. .^moft, 
m. must ^nac^IÖfc, f. grape-gleaning. 

f. f. flPcIter. .^rofmc«, f. pl. 
raisins in bnnches. ^faft, m. Juice 
of the grape, wine. .^föurc, f. ehern, 
racemic, or paratartaric add. .«.gdt, 
f. yintage. m. ehern, grape- 

sugar, dextrose. 

trau big, a. clustered, clustery. 

trou'en, I. i. (bO üm.) to trust (ao.), 
to confide (in s.o.); to give credit (to 
ao.); to have (or to place) confidence 
(in 8.O.); to rely (upon b.o.); einem 
Xinge .w, to trust in (or to) B.t.; to 
oelieve in at; im. unbebingtto trust 
ao. implicitly; bem gricben troue i(b 
nicht, fam. I haye no belief (or con- 
hdence) in that; ihm ift nicht 
he is not to be depended upon; trau, 
jehau, toeml pir. if you trust before 
you try, you may repent before you 
die. 11. t. to marry, to unite in wed¬ 
lock, or matrimony; ^ch loffen, to 
be (or to get) married. III. rfl. f. 
getrauen. 

Xrau'er, f. 1. (um einen Xoten) moum- 
ing; (Xrauerfleibung) mouming-dress; 
black; tiefe deep (first, or whole) 
mourning; (^Cbtrauer), sccoucl 


mouming; .^(flcibung) einer SBitme, 
widow^s weeds (pl.); höben, in 
gehen, to be in mouming, to wear 
mouming; ^ anlegen, to go into 
mourning (um for ao.); bie ob« 
legen, to go out of mouming; 2. (Xrau» 
rigfeit) sorrow, grief, affiietion. 

Xrau'erljan^ctgc, f. announcement of a 
death; (ßarte) mouraing-card. .^au» 
m, m. f. ..^fleibung. .^bittbe, f. moum- 
ing-band; crape (for the hat); meifee 
.^binben, weepera .^birfc, f. bot weep- 
ing-(or drooping-)birch (betüla alba 
pendula). ...bötffhaft, f. sad news, 
moumful tidings (pl.), or Intelligence, 
.iwbrief, m. letter announcing a per- 
Bon’s death. .^beefe, f. mourning-hous- 
ing (on horses). .^effhr, f. bot. weep- 
ing- (or drooping-) ash (fraxlnus ex- 
eeUior pendüla). .^fahue, f. black 
flag (at a funeral); flag (at) half-mast 
.i^fan, m. moumful eyent, case, or 
accident; sad eyent; death, decease. 
...färben, f. pl. mouming-colours. .w« 
fiör, m. mouming-crape. ..gcbicht, n. 
elegy. ..gcfolge, n. f. .^geleit, .^ge- 
laut(e), n. tolling of the church-bells 
on the death of s.o., (funeral) knell. 
...geleit, n. attendants, or followers 
(pl.) at a funeral; funeral proces- 
sion. ...gebröttge, n. funeral pomp. 

n. cat^alco, catafalque. .w* 
gdfingf m. mouming-song, (funeral) 
dirge. .^gettianb, n. f. .wllcib. .^gotted* 
bienft, m. church-seryiee on the death 
of a distinguished person. .^h^nbe, 
f. widow's cap. house of 

mouming. ...fahr, n. year of moum¬ 
ing. ^?a|iene, f. chapelle ardente. 
...fleib, n., .^neibung, f. mouming- 
dress, mouming-suit; (widow’s) weeds 
(pl.); fie legte ba8 .^fleib ab, she Icft 
off her weeds. .^ftttfchc, f. mouming- 
coach. ...magagtn, n. mouming-ware- 
house. ...mahl, n. mouming-feast ...« 
montel, m. 1. mouming-cloak; 2. zo. 
Camberwell beauty (vanesea antiöpa). 
...morfch, m. mus. funeral march, dead- 
march. ...muftl, f. funeral music. 

tron'em, i. (h.) 1. to moum, to grieve 
(um j., for ao.); to lament, to be 
afflicted; 2. to be in mouming, to 
wear mouming (um for 8.O.). 

Xrott'embe, m. (.^r) u. f. moumer. 
Xrmt'erllnachricht, f. f. .^botfehaft . 
nobel, f. mouming-pin, black pin. 
orbnung, f. mouming-regulations (pl.). 
...^Obirr, n. mouming-paper, black- 
edged paper. .^poft, f. f. .^botfehaft. 
...r^e, f. funeral oration, or sermon. 
...ring, m. monming-ring. ...fihleier, m. 
mouming-yeil. ...fthmauS, m. moum- 
ing-feast, funeral repast. ^fpiel, n. 
tragedy. 

trau^erfpielörtig. a. tragic. 

Xran'er||fpielbi(hter, m. tragic poet 
toube, f. zo. monming-doye (columba 
carolineneis). 

tran'erUoll^ a sad, moumful. 

Xran'er||mogen, m. mouming-coach. ...« 
tneibe, f. bot. drooping-willow, weep- 
ing-willow (ialix babylonlea). ...jett, 
f. time of mouming. ...^ug, m. funeral 
procession. 

Xrau'fe, f., pl. .^n, 1. water nmning 
from a roof (or from an umbrella); 
drip; auS bem Siegen in bie ... fommen, 


pry. to fall out of the frying-pan 
into the fire, to <K>me from bad to 
worse; 2. (5)achrinnc) eayes (pl.), gutter. 
tröu'frln, i. (h. u. f.) u. t. to drop, to 
drip; (riefeln) to trickle, to trill. ...b, 
p.a stillatitious, stillicidioua 
t trön'fen, f. triefen. 

Xrifttfllfa^, n. water-butt, water-tub. 
«..rinne, h gutter. «wro^re, f. guttcr- 
pipe, gutter-spout. .^ftetn, m. gutter- 
stone. .^moffer, n. rain-water. 

Xrau' II gebühr, f., .^gelb, n. marriage- 
fee. «..hailblung, f. wedding-ceremony. 
tran'lifh, a, 1. (vertraut) familiär, in- 
timate, cordial; 2. (anheimelnb) cosy; 
(gemütlich) snug; (behaglich) comfortable. 
Xran'lt^lcit, f. 1. cordiality, intimacy; 

2. cosiness, snugness; f. traulich. 
Xraum, m., «..(e)d, pl. Xröu'nie, dream; 
fig. fancy, reycrie; quälcnbcr night- 
mare; toacher day-dream; einen 
(fchöiien) ^ höben, to haye (or to dream) 
a (happy) dream; ein geht in Gh:* 
fü0ung, a dream coines tme, or oomes 
to pass; baS ift mir nicht im «..e ein« 
gefallen, ich höbe nicht im -..e baran ge« 
bacht, I neyer dreamt of such a thing, 
it never (so much as) entered my head; 
baS Seben ift ein * life is but au 
empty dream; bgl. ©chaum, 2. 
Xronm'llau^legnng, f. f. U>eutnng. 
bilb, n. yision, phantom. «..buch, 
dream-book. .^beuter, m. Interpreter 
of dreams, oneirocritic, oneiroscopist. 
.^beutnng (Xraumbentcrei'), f. inter- 


pretation of dreams, oneiroscopy. 
trön'mcn, t., i. (h.) u. imp. 1. to dream; 
to be dreaming; mir höt geträumt, I 
dreamed (or dreamt); madjeiib to 
go about in a dream, to be in a 
day-dream; lafe bir ettoaS Slngcnehmeg 
«..! pleasant dreams (be yours)! 2. fig. 
(fich [dat] etm. ... löffen) to fan(;y, to 
imagine; to take into one’s head; baS 
hatte ich >nir nie laffcn, I should 
neyer haye dreamt (or thought) of 
such a thing. 

Xrüu'tttcr, m., ...$, pl. «w, dreamer; fig. 
yisiouary. 

Xrounterei', f., pl. «.en, dreaming; 
(mache -..) day-dream; fig. reverie, 
brown study; (idle) fancy, yision. 
trütt'mcnfchr a. 1. ob. traum'haft, as 
in a dream, dreamlikc; 2. given to 
dreaming; dreamy, absent-minded; 
fanciful, yisionary; chimerical; fam. 
moony; -^er Sl^enfch (= SSifionär), yi- 
sionary. 

Xrauntlgebtlb(f), .^geftchf, u. phantom, 
yision. .^gott, m. god of dreams, 
Morpheus, «..l^cn, n. dream-life; er 
führt nur ein ^let^n, he liyes in a 
dream. .^ftfhtigfeit, f. yisionariness. 
...fpicl, n. phantasmagoria. ....ttiahr« 
fägeret, f. oneiromancy. ...loclt, f. realm 
of dreams; imaginary world. 
trann ! int. aye! indeed 1 foorsooth I 
trulyl by my trothl 
Xrott'rcbe, f. nuptial address, 
trou'rig, a. 1. a) (aDg. o. betrübter ©tim* 
mung) sad (über, at); (.^ u. gebrüeft) 
heayy; (niebcrgefchlagen) dejected, de- 
pressed; (toll ffummer, bef. über einen 
Bcriuft) sorrowful; (in büftercr ©tim« 
mung) gloomy; (in fteter ^er ©timmung) 
melancholy; (gebantentoQ u. fchmermfltig) 
pensiye; b) (Iraner erregenb, jelgenb. 






Sranrigfeit 


825 


Stemniant 


ob. auSbrüdcitb) moumful; .^er ÄuSruf, | 
doleful cry; 2. (betrübenb) afflicting; 
([(^meralic^) doleful; (jammcrOoII) woe- 
ful; (öbe) dreary; (unf)cimlic^) dismal 
(scene, state of mind); .^er Slnblicf, 
Borry sight; SC-.,eS erleben, to sing sor- 
row; Oßl. Kitter, 1; 3. (clenb) wretched, 
miserable; IBelobnung, poor reward. 

S^ran'rtgfeit, t sadness ic., f. traurig; 
grief, sorrow, melancholy, pensiveness. 

^au'llrittg, m. wedding-ring. ^fc^Cttt, 
m. 1. marriage-certificate; 2. ((Srlaub« 
tiiSfcbein) marriage-license. 

ttOUt^ a. dear, beloved; ^lo^c^en, 
cosy (or snug) comer; -„er Söinfet, 
Dook; K^abcben, S^rmtft^ett, n., .^1^, 
(dim. l). 2lrait"tC^ f. beloved being) 
sweet-heart. 

2^tatl'utig, f., pl. .«.en, nuptial ceremony, 
wedding - ceremony; marrying; mar- 
riage. 

Srau'itit0d||bu(^, ^regifier, n. marriage- 
register. 

§ S^raöeftic' [ö = to], f., pl. ^en, ira- 
vesty. 

§ trabeft|{ie'rcn [b = to] (p.p. .^iertO, 
t. to travesty, to burlesque; fam. to 
take off. 

S^rc'bcr, f., geto. pl. -..(n), draff; husks, 
or skins (pl.) (of pressed grapes); 
brewer*8 grains (pl.); (b. Äpfeln) po- 
mace, apple-squash (si.). .^loettl^ m. 
rack-vintage. 

tretf CIt. t^ provinc. to drag. 

2^rc(r||fd|ute, f., pl. .^fc^üten, mar. treck- 
schu^ tow-boat. -..feil, n. towing- 
rope. 

§ Sreff, n., ^(e)S, pl. .^e, clubs (pl.) (at 
cards). ^'hühif m. (-..'gc^tl, f.) knave 
(ten) of clubs. 

treffeii (triffjt, trifft; traf, getroffen), 1.1 
tt. i. (^.) 1. a) (aielenb) to hit; (ab« 
flc^tUdb 0^* unabfic^tlic^) to strike; (be« 
rühren) to touch; einen IBall (^illarb) 
to hit a ball; ben IBall au boH to 
catch the ball too full; bad 
6 c^toarae to hit the mark; bad 3 iel 
nic^t to fall short of the mark; to 
miss one’s aim; bett Kagcl auf ben ^opf 
to hit the right nail on the head; 
ben rechten ^ point, 

to strike home; jebet @(^ub traf, every 
shot told; er trifft gut, he is a good 
shot; botn IBlip getroffen, struck by 
lightning, thunderstruck; ber SSortou^ 
(ob. bie Kci^) trifft mic^, it is my fault 
(or my tum); baS fio 8 traf i^n, the 
lot feil upon him; biefer SSortourf trifft 
tni^ nic^t, this reproach does not 
apply to me; mic^ traf bad Unglücf, 

I had the misfortune; toen trifft bie 
6 <^ulb? who is to blame? mic^ trifft 
bet I have to bear the blame, or 
to sustain the odium; fic^ getroffen füllen 
(bureb etlb.), to feel the justice (of a 
remark), to be conscience-struck; »er 
fi(p getroffen fü^lt, awpfe S^lafe, 

pry. let him whom the cap fits wear 
it; fein ^era toar getroffen, his heart 
was smitten; ®ie ^aben ed getroffen, 
you have hit it; that’s just it; fam. 
that’s about the size of it; getroffen! 
right! (beim 5DueII) a hit! b) paint 
to hit (off), to catch a likeness, to 
draw very like; bin itb getroffen? do 
you think, the portrait is like me? 
c) mus. to strike the right note; 


I d) bie rechte 3^^! fo come in the 
very nick of time; ©ie l)übcn eS 
gut getroffen, it is lucky that you have 
come to-day; 2. (antreffen) to find (au 
^»aufe, at home); (aufammentreffen mit) 
to meet (with), to light on (or upon), 
to fall in with; ©ie ja ©efnnnte, 
you will be among friends there, of 
course; ber ©rief traf mic^ nid)t me^r 
in S., the letter did not reach me 
at L.; 3. ^Inftalten to make prepa- 
rations; SKabregeln to take mea- 
sures; ©orficbtSmaferegeln to take 

precautions; ©orfebrungen to pro- 

vide (for); eine Änberung to make 
an alteration; eine SHa^l, ob. Su^mabl 
to make a choice. 

II. rfi. to happen, to chance, to 
fall out; ed traf fi(b, bab ..., it hap- 
pened that ...; toie gut eS ficb trifft! 
how lucky! toie ficb trifft, as oc- 
casion requires, as chance will have 
it. p.a. striking, appropriate, 

Buitable, pertinent; judicious; to the 
point; ber und -^be Knteil, the share 
Corning to us; ein ^ber Q^ebanfe, a 
happy thought; eine .^be ?(nttoort, a 
clever (or pertinent) answer; fam. a 
Clinch; bad -^be SSort, the right word. 

Xreffcil, n., .^d, pl. 1. engagement; 
(©ct)ia(t)t) battle; ((SJefe^t) fight; (^mpf) 
combat; (allgemeiner) action; ein 
liefern, to fight a battle; toenn ed 5 um 
fommt, fig. when it comes to the 
point, or scratch; (®rfinbe) gegen etto. 
ind führen, to bring (arguments, or 
reasons) to bear on s.t.; 2. mil. divi- 
sion of an army (engaged in battle); 
bgl. ©orbers, SWittel«, ^Hintertreffen. 

S^reffer, m., ^d, pl. lucky hit, auch 
fig.; shot that teils; prize (in a lot- 
tery); unb Kieten, prizes and blanke; 
biele haben, to be lucky. 

S^refffBnig, m. king of clubs. 

trefflich, ^ excellent; (herOorragenb) emi¬ 
nent; (betounbemdtocrt)admirable; (aud* 
erlefen) choice; (audgefucht) exquisite; 
(erften Kanged) first-rate; fam. crack. 

Srcff'lichteit, f. excellence; choiceness 
&c., f. trefflich. 

S^refffchn^, m. shot that hits the mark, 
hit 

Sreib'llottfer, m. mar. driving-anchor; 
.wbeet, n. W-bed. -^cid, n. drift-ice, 
floating ice; mit .^eid gehen, to drift 
with ice. 

trerbett (trieb, getrie'ben), I. t 1. a) to 
drive (cattle to pasture); j. oud bem 
fianbe to drive (or to expel) s.o. 
from his country, to banish, or to 
exile 8.O.; in bie glucht to put to 
flight; in bie (Snge to press hard; 
fam. to push (or to drive) s.o. into 
a comer; ed treibt mich I 
compelled to go away; bgl bertreiben; 
b) sp. to beat (game); c) to move, 
to put in moüon, to set going; to 
propel (ships); to work (machinery); 
einen 5 h:eife( to whip, or to spin a 
top; bad SBaffer treibt bie SJHihle, the 
water sets the mill (a-)going; ein jteit 
treibt ben anbem, prv. one nail drives 
(out) another; $u!ber treibt bie 5?ugel, 
powder discharges the ball; ber glub 
treibt Sid, the river is drifting with 
(floating) ice; ^bt jhraft, motive power; 
d) ©chtoeil to promote perspiration; 


Äaffec treibt fchr (ben Urin), coflee is 
in a high degree diuretic; e) ifhreifc 
in bie ^öhe to raise prices; 5 U toeit 
to carry, or to push too far; aufd 
äufeerfte to push to extremitics, to 
go to extremes; fo toeit möchte ich cd 
nicht -w, I should not altogether wish 
to go so far; 2 . techn. to chase, to 
emboss; ögl. getrieben; 3. to cause to 
rise, or to swell (as dough); 4. ©lätter 
to put forth leaves; ©chöfelinge 
to throw out shoots; 5. (antreiben) 
to drive (on), to impel, to urge (on); 
to incite; ed treibt mich, 3 h«cn ju 
fagen ..., I feel I must teil you; Kot 
treibt gu allem, needs must when the 
devil drives (prv.); jur ©ev^ioeiflung 
to drive to despair; 6 . (betreiben) 
a) to carry on (a business); to follow, 
to pursue (a profession); to exercise, 
or to practise (an art); ^anbel to 
trade, to deal (mit, in); b) to be em- 
ployed, or busied with, to pursue, 
to study, to practise; to do; toad treibt 
er? what is he doing? fam. what is 
he up to? toad treibt er für ein ^anb* 
toerf? what is his trade? er treibt 
^Önifch, he works at Danish; eine 
Sßiffcnfchafl to cultivate a science; 
^nrjtoeil to amuse o.s.; ©offen 
Unflnn to play foolish tricks; ich 
laffe feinen Unfinn mit mir I allow 
no liberties to be taken with me; 
Unfug to do mischief; bgl. ©cherj; 
ed 5 u bunt, arg, ob. toll to go too 
far, or to too great lengths; toie man’d 
treibt, fo geht’d, prv. as you make 
your bed, so you must lie on it; as 
you sow, you shall reap. 

II. i. 1. (f.) to drift, to drive, to 
be driven, to float (along), to go 
adrift; auf ein ©chiff to run foul of 
a ship; Oor Snfer to drag the 
anchor; ohne ©egel to scud under 
bare poles; an bie 5 ?flfte to be 
washed ashore; 2 . (h-, b. ©flanken) to 
shoot forth, to sprout; bad ®rad fängt 
an 5 U ..., the gross begins to spring; 
ber ©aft treibt im C^ol^e, the sap rises 
in the wood; ©flanken ... laffen, to force 
pl^ts; 3. (h.) bgl. I. 1 , d. 
xrct'beit, n., ...d, 1 . driving; f. treiben; 
2 . doings, dealings, engagements (pl.); 
activity; bgl. Xhun; 3. sp. beat(ing) 
(of game); f. Xreibjagb; 4. (b. ©flanken) 
shooting forth, sprouting. 

S^rci'bcr, m., .^d, pl. 1 . driver; 
2. (©ieh'i^-w) drover; 3. sp. beater, 
tracker, Springer; 4. task-master. 
S:reibcrci', f. f. Sreiben. 

Xreib'llhaud, n. hot-house; (feiten) stove- 
house; ind -..haud fe^en, to stove. 
haudgetoöchd, n., 

house-plant. n. drift-wood. 

jagb, f., -..jdgeiL n. sp. bauue. .^foften, 
m. hot-bed. -..noft, f. impulsive force, 
motive power. .«.tab, n. driving-wheel, 
fly-wheel. .^rtcntett, m. wheel-strap, 
endless strap. ^faitb, m. f. Xriebfanb. 
.^toette, f. main shaft (of a machine). 
Srci'bcl, m., ^d, pl. tow-line, towing- 
rope. -..nieg, m. towing-path. 
trei'beln, t. mar. to tow. 

§ Xrc'ma, n., pl. ...d, gram, diseresis. 
§ Srentnlanf, m., ...^en, pl. .^cn, mus. 
tremolO’Stop, tremor, trill, quaver (of 
an Organ). 





ttcnralimn 


826 


trenitfii^ig 


§ trcmulllie'rcn (p.p. »lertO, i. ft.) to 
sing tremolo, to quaver. 
trciin'bQr^ a. eeparable, divisible. 
Srcim'bärfcit^ f. separability, separable- 
neas, divisibility, divisibleness. 
tren'ncn, 1. t (oUg.) to separate; (bur(^ 
Stufbcbung ber natürlichen S^erbinbimg bcr 
Seile) to sever, to dissever; (fonbem) 
to Bunder, to put asunder; (teüenb 
to part; (teilen) to divide; (eng SScr* 
bunbeneS ^) to disjoin; (^erftücfeln) to 
dismember; (auflöjen) to dissolve, to 
decompose; (burch Slufhebung ber (Ein« 
beit, ob. Cerbtnbung ^) to disuuite, to 
disconnect; ben Oom Stumpfe 

to sever the head from the body; eine 
Stobt (auf)>^» to rip np a seam; bie 
(2(IiebeT (bed geinbed) mil. to break 
the ranks (of the enemy); eine (2k« 
nojfenfcbaft (ob. (Ebe) to dissolve a 
pa^ership (or marriage); (Statten 
to separate (or to divorce) man and 
wife (judidaliy). 11. rfl. to part (Com¬ 
pany), to separate; to divide; (bureb 
6<beibung) io be divorced; (abgeben) 
to branoh off (said of a road); com. 
to dissolve partnership; fnb hon fm. 

to part with, or from s.o.; getrennte 
ISerpachtng, in separate packages. 
Sretm'meffer, n. ripping-knife. 
Srtn'nung, f., pl. .^en, Separation, se- 
verance, partition, division, disunion 
(bgl. trennen); (SCbretfe) parting; .... 
einer ^eirot, divorce; ... ton Sifcb unb 
93ett, judicial Separation; fircbli^e 
(ä= ©paltung), s^sm; (polittjcbe) se- 
cession. 

£reu'mtng3{|fiacben, f. pl. natural joints 
(of crystals). ..^pattuel^ f. gram, dis- 
jnnctive particle. m. pl. f. 

.^eicben. ...ftnnbe, f. parting-hour. .«.« 
geifben^ n* gram. 1. hyphen; 2. diss- 
resis. 

Sten'fe, f., pl. .^n, snaffle, bridoon. 
tren'feii, t. mar. to worm. 

§ Srepnn', m., .^(e)Ä, pl. trepan. 

§ trc)ian||te'ten (p.p. .^ierf), t to trepan. 
&epb|lab'^ adv. (ooming) down stairs. 
...auf, adv. (going) up stairs. 

f., pl. ....n, 1. staircase, (flight 
of) stairs; flight of steps; (gerabe) 
flyers (pl.); mar. ladder; geheime 
private stairs; ... mit Slb[äben, resting- 
stairs; 5Um ^alSbrecbcn, break-neck; 
Obereip (ob. untere^) (Enbe ber stair- 
head (or stair-foot); bie (ob. jur) 
binouf, ob. hinunter, up stairs, or down 
stairs; f. bie binuntermerfen, to throw 
8 . 0 . down stairs; jmei ...n bn<br bwo 
pair of stairs high, in the second story, 
on the second floor; 2. fam. jm. .«.n 
febneiben, to cut s.one’s hair in layers. 
3^re^'peu||abfabrm. landing(-place), rest- 
ing-place (of a staircase). ....bau, m. 
construction of a staircase. .^bauttt, 
m. f. ^fpinbel. ....fhir, m. (large) land- 
ing(-place). 

^ the form of a 
staircasc, rising; bot. scalariform; mil. 
en echelons. 

Sreb'b^nllgelönber, n. stair-rail, balus- 
trade, banisters (pl.). n. well 

(•hole) (of a staircase). ...löufer, m. 
stair-carpet; (imitation) Venetian car- 
pet. .^lebne, f. guard; bgl. ^gelänber. 
...fflinbcl, f. spindle of a winding stair- 
case. .^ftein, m. stair-stone, step-stone. 


....ftüfe, f. Step (of a staircase); oberfte, 
top-step. ....tebbtf^r na. stair-carpet. 
.^turut, m. tower (or turret) with a 
winding staircase. .^ttiange, f. notch- 
board. .^ttltb, m. after-wit. 

Xrc'fcn, m., pl....., provinc. counter 
(of a shop). 

§ S^repr', m. ..^(e)^, pl. ^t, treasury. 
..wfebtin, m. treasury - note, treasury- 
bill; bank-note. 

2^refl>C, f., pL -..n, bot brome-grass 
(brofMit), 

Xreffe, f., pL lace, galloon; (5)olb'«, 
ob. ©il'ber«.^, orrice (orris); mit .^n 
befeben, to lace. 

aüenenW«*. m. galloon-hat, laoed hat 
.^roef, m. laced coat. 

Xreff er, m. pl. husks (of grapes), 
grapc-skins. ..^tocin, m. after-wine. 

trfteu (trittft, tritt; trat, getre'ten), I. L 

1. (b.) to tnad, to set down one’s foot, 
to Step (on); fam. to toe (it); jm. (ob. 
t j.) auf tin gub to tr^ (or to 
trample) upon B.one*s foot, toes, or 
heels; fam. to give s.o. a secret hint; 
lur^ to narrow (said of horses); 

leife to Step noiselessly; fig. to 

sneak; to be overcautious, or sub- 
missive; 2. (f.) to step, to walk; to 
go; (etntreten) to enter (in, into; fig. 
upon); to come; feben ©ie, mobin ©ie 
.^I mind your footingl an baS genfter 
to Step to the window; an bie 
©pi^e to place o.s. at the head (of 
an army), to take the lead; an jd. 
©teile to take, or to get s.one’s 
place, to Bucceed b.o.; bie C^bung tritt 
an bm ©tamm, the termination ia 
joined (on) to the stem (or root); auf 
bie ©eite (ob. beifette) .^, to step, or 
to stand aside; auf jg. ©eite .^, to 
Bide with b.o., to take B.one’8 side, 
to go over to 8.one’B party, to espouse 
8.one’B cause; auS bem S)ienfte ...., to 
retire from Service; binein to walk 
in, to Step in, to enter; ini S^ntmet 
to enter the room; näb^ to 
draw near, to approach; ©ie n^etl 
walk inl step inl einer grage näher 
to bestow one’B thoughts upon a 
question; jm. p nahe to oflend b.o., 
to wrong S.O.; to injure 8.one’s Inter¬ 
est, or reputation; ohne ber SBabrheit 
^n nabe ^u without any violation 
of truth; bie ©onne tritt in ben Äreb«, 
the sun entere Cancer; in ben hinter« 
grunb io retire into the back-ground; 
ber ©aft ift in bie ©äume getreten, the 
Bap has entered the trees; bad ißobagra 
ift ibm in ben SKagen getreten, the gout 
has gone to (or got into) his stomach; 
bie ^hränen traten ibm in bie Slugen, 
tears came into, or started to his eyes; 
inb 9)^ittel (ob. bo^mifeben) to inter- 
pose, to mediate; in l^onbition ...., to 
take a Situation; in jb. ^ienft(e) to 
enter s.one’8 service; in einen Orben 
to become a member of an order; 
mit jm. in ((hef(bäftb')®erbinbung to 
enter into (bu8iness-)connection, or to 
form Connections with s.o.; mit jm. in 
Unterbanblung to enter into nego- 
ciations with b.o.; in ein Slmt to 
enter upon an oMce; in ben (Ebeftonb 
to enter into (holy) matrimony; 
to marry, to get married; inb ^mon« 
^igfte ^^r to enter one’s twentieth 


year; in ben geiftlicben ©tanb to 
I take (holy) ordere; in bie ^refebe 
bor ben 9tiB to throw o.8. into the 
I breach, to stand in the gap; in jb. 
I gubfiapfen f. gufeftopfe, 1; inb ©emehr 
f. (2iemebr; jm. in ben SSBeg to 
stand in B.one’8 way, to cross B.one’8 
purposes; in föirffamfeit to take 
efiect; über bie Ufer to overflow ita 
banks; jm. unter bie ^gen to come 
in sight of 8.o., to face s.o.; tritt mir 
nie mieber unter bie Slugenl never let 
me see your face againl ein ^ölfcben 
trat bor ben äl^onb, a little cloud pas^ 
over the moon; talter ©cbmeib trat ibm 
bor bie ©tim, cold perspiration stood 
upon his brow; bor j. to appear 
before s.o.; jm. bor bie ©eelc to pre¬ 
sent itself to B.one’8 mind; ^n jm. 
to go (or to walk) up to 8.o.; ^ S^age 
to appear, to become evident; ber 
SD^onb tritt amifeben (Erbe unb ©onne, 
the moon interposes between the earth 
and the sun. 11. t. 1. to tread, to 
trample; bie IBälge (ob. IBalgen) to 
blow the bellows (of an oi^^an); ben 
2^t to beat time with one^s foot; 
bad $fiafter to walk the streets, to 
lounge about the streets; SBaffer 
to tread water; ficb (dat.) einen S)om 
in ben gub to run a thom into one’s 
foot; entamei ..., to break by treading 
on; feine ©ebube fcb^cf to wear one’s 
shoes crooked (or on one aide only); 
to tread down the heels of one’s shoes'; 
einen %8urm tot to crush a worm 
(to death); in ben ©taub to trample 
in the dost; unter bie gäbe, ob. mit 
güben to trample upon, to tread 
under foot; fein (SUücf mit güben 
to be blind to one’s own Interest; 

2. to tread, to feather (said of birds); 

3. students’ sl. (mabnen) to dun. 

Sre'ter, m., pl. treader; OgL 

33algcntrcter. 

Xrct'lifüfe, f. tub (or vat) in whioh 
grapes are trodden. ...tUttblC, f. tread- 
mill. .^rab, n. tread-wheel. 
ntel, m. f. 2:rittbrett, 5. .^magen, m. 
velocipede. 

treu, a. (.^ aud $flicb.toefübI) faithful; 
(mabr unb ^ aud itberaeugung) true; 
(auoerläffig) trusty; (ehrlich) honest; 
(gefe^licb bem fianbeöberm ergeben) 
loyal; mie Qüolb, as true as steel; 
^ed (Üeböcbtnid, good, retentive, faithful, 
or accurate memory; eine ©eele, a 
good fellow; fam. an honest soul; btt 
^tx fl^ottl bibl. Lord Qod of truth 1 
feinem (Ebarafter ... bleiben, to be true 
to one’s charaoter; feinem SSorfab (ob. 
ber $3obrbeit) ... bleiben, to adhere (or 
to stick) to one’s purpose (or to 
truth); bem geben .^, breathing; ...e« 
©ilb, true, or ooirect picture; .^e Über« 
febung, true, or faithful translation; 

(adv.) toiebergeben, ob. überfeben, to 
render faithfully, or correctly; e« 
(adv.) mit jm. meinen, to mean well 
by 8.O.; (adv.) gefinnt, loyal; 
(adv.) ergeben, truly devoted; ^ 
ergebener, (in ©riefen) Yours (most) 
faithfully. 

Sreu'bni^, m. violation, infraction, or 
breach of faith; perfidy; disloyal ty. 

treu'brfif^ig, a. faithless, perfidioua. dis¬ 
loyal. 



Steufiunb 


827 


Srittfgelb 


Stni'iunb, m. im nltTa-conBervaÜTe 
alliance in Prussia. 

Xttn'tf t U $flic|tgefü^O 

faithfuinesB; (Uniuanbelbarfeit iit bet 
Än^nglic^feit, ouc^ treue SSiebergobe auf* 
gefaxter ®iuge) fidelity; ber Über* 
jeugung) trnth, trneness; ((S^rlic^fcit) 
honesty; (Sufxic^tigfeit) rincerity; (ge* 
fe|li4 treue $ln^ängli(^feit) loyalty; pu* 
nif(^e Pnnic faith; bie ^ brechen, to 
break faith; (bem Sürften) jc^UJÖren, 
to Bwear allegiance; (^b ber oath 
of allegiance; (bei) meiner XreuM npon 
my honoui' (or faith)l (by my) troth 1 
I declarel Sreu* unb ©laubeu, good 
faith; auf Sreu’ unb d^Iauben, upon 
truBt; in good faith; Lat. bondßde; 
Xxta* unb SlQuben galten, to keep one’i 
Word; (jm.) to keep faith (with b.o.); 
* üb’ immer S^reu’ unb SReblicbfeit I be 
always faithful and uprightl ma^re 
manit ni(^t, tme blue will never 
stain (pry.). 

Sren'^ett, f. f. Xreuc. 

treu'l^erjig^ a. true-hearted, aingle- 
minded, sincere, candid; (nab) naive, 
simple. 

S^reti l^erjtgfeitp f. tme-heartedness; 
(kindly) sincerity, candidness, can- 
dour; single-mindedness; (SRaiüetät) 
naivete, simplicity. 

treu'Iif^, adv. faithMly, honestly; tmly; 
trustily. 

* Xrculieb'f^en, n. dim. tnie-love. 

tveu'lö^^ a. faithless, perfidions; dis- 
loyal; (berräterifcb) treacherous; (in 
beimlic^em (Sinberftanbnid mit bem (^eg* 
ner) prevaricatory; (adv.) öerlaffen, 
to desert; to throw over; (ein 9)2äb* 
(^en) to jilt. 

S^rett'löftgfeü, f. faithlessness, perfidy, 
treachery; prevarication; bgl. ‘treulod. 

§ S^rfongel, m., pl. math. u. 
muB. triangle. 

I triangulär , a. triangulär. 

9 Srtangulatiün', f., pL .^en, triangu- 
lation. 

§ tr!angttl||ie'ren (p.p. Uert'), t. to 
triangulate, to lay out grounds by 
trironometry. 

8 Siarbie', f., pl. ^en, triarchy. 

I ^id'riCTf m., pl. triarian. 

§ Xrfad^ t, pl. S^ria'ben, 1. triad; 2. 
geol. trias. 

§ Xrt'brai^^d, m., pl. 3:ribracb'en, 
tribrach (''''''). 

8 Xrlbulatiän', f., pl. ^en, tribulation. 

§ tribul|jie'rcn (p.p. ^iert'), t. to vei, 

to harass, to trouble, to tease. 

§ S^ribün', m., ob. ^en, pl. .^en, 
tribune. 

S Sribunär, n., ^(e)d, pl. tribunal. 

§ Xribunat', n., -..(e)d, pl. -.^e, tribune- 
ship, tribunate. 

§ S^ribü'tte, f., pl. ^n, (Stebnerbübne) 
tribune; (für Subörer) gallery; (für 8u* 
febauer) platform, stand (e. g. at races). 

I tribunfeifebf a. tribunitial. 

I Xri'bttd, f., pl. tribe. 

9 2^ribuf, m., ^(e)d, pl. ^e, tribute; 
jm. einen ^ auferlegen, to lay a tribute 
on ao. 

§ tribtttSri, tribuf pfiiebttgr a. tributary 
(aindpfli(bttg). 

§ J^riÄfne, f., pl. .^n, trichina. 

§ Sric^rnettfranfbeit, ^rtibino'fe^ f. tri- 

chiniasis, trichinosis. 


§ trifbinSd', a. trichinous. 

§ S^ricbotomie', f., pl. ^en, trichotomy. 
xricb'ter, m., pl. funnel; (^* 
fcblunb^ m.) crater (of a voloano); bgl. 
SRürnberg. 

trifb'terformigp a. funnel-shaped; bot. 
in^ndibuliform. 

trieb'tem, t. to pour throngh a funnel. 
§ Sttef, m. u. n., pl. ^d, trick (at 
whist). 

§ Xti^ttaä, n., ^d, trick-track, back- 
gammon. 

§ Xricof [Fr.], n., pl. ^d, tricot, 
stocking-net; hosiery; pl. ^hts; fam. 
fleshingB (of actors). ^tu^ftublf m. 
knitting-loom. 

§ Xribaif, f. Orient. 

I mbcnti'liiflbr a. Tridentine. 

Xrieb, m., .^(e)d, pl. ^e, 1* a) (2rcU 
ben) driviug, drift, drifting; b) (^cibe) 
pasture; c) (2!ricb'rcfbt, n.) right of 
pasture; d) (^erbe) drove, herd; 2. a) 
(S^riebfraft bed SBa^dtumd) germinating 
power; growth; b) (©tböpling) young 
shoot, sprout; geile ^t, prond branches; 
3. (Äntrieb) Impulse; (heftiger) Impe¬ 
tus; (iRaturtrieb) instinct; (ilteigung) 
bent, inclination; (^ang) propensity; 
(SSerlongen) desire; (Siebe) love (jum 
©tubieren, of study); finnlicbe ^e, camal 
desires, or passions, sensuality (si.); 
aud ejgencm, ob. innerem f. Äntricb. 
trieb'llartig, ^ntabtg, a. oonformable to 
(or done by) instinct. 

Srieb'lifcber, f. 1. (elastic) spring; 2. 
fig. (main-)spring; motive, guiding 
principle. .^ftaft, f. propelling power, 
or force; motive, or mechanical power; 
productive power. .^rab, n. driving 
(or fly-)wheel. ...fatib, m. drifts (pl.) 
of sand, shifting sand, quicksand; (mit 
@(biQtnm) silt. .^fiattge, f. connecting- 
rod. n. machine, machinery, 

mechanism; springe, or works (pl.) 
of a machine; driving-gear. 

^rief äuge, n. med. blear-eye, running 
eye. 

triefäugig, a. blear-eyed. 
tric'feu (troff, getroffen, ob. triefte, ge* 
trieff), i. (bO (b«tab) to drop; (laufen) 
to run, to water; (burebnäfet) to drip 
(b. ©ebtneib, with perspiration); (fitfem) 
to trickle; nab, dripping wet; ed 
trieft Oom $Da(be, the eaves drop; ibm 
trieft bie 9tafe, his nose is running; 
feine Slugen he has a running at 
the eyes, he is blear-eyed. 
trie'flg,_a. dripping, trickling. 

Srief uofe, f. running, or snivelly nose. 
trief llltäftg, a. snivelly, snivelling. 

U^, a. wet through, wet to the skin. 
§ Xrien'nitttn, n., .^(d), pl. Xrten'n’ien, 
space of three years; bad afobemifebe 
the academical terms (of three 
years). 

£rfcnf, n., .^d, Trent (town in Tyrol). 
Syrier, n., -^d, Treves (Prussian town 
on the Moselle). 

6 Srierareb', m., .^en, pl. .^en, trierarch. 
I 5^r¥e're, f., pl. -^n, trireme. 

I Srieff, n., ^d, Triest(e). 

I trie'jen (trie'a^ ob. trieat), t. fam. to 
I bother, to pla^e, to vex. . 
i trifft trip, trift, f. treffen. 

Srift, t., pL t. (©(^neetrift) drift 
(of snow); 2. (SBeg 5ur ^eibe) passage 
of (or for) the oattle; 3. a) (%Bei^) 


pasturage, common, pasture; Am. 
cattle-range, stock-range; b) f. trift* 
gereebtigfeit; 4. (^>erbe) drove, herd; 
5. (ireibbol^) drift-wood; (©eetrlft) flot- 
I sam, flotson; anything floating (to 
t ßhore). 

I Xriffjlgelb, n. mone^r paid for pas¬ 
turage. .^gereibtigfcit, f., .^redbt, n. 
right of pasturage; (law) faldage. 
triftig, a. 1. mar. drifting, adrift; 2. 
(mobl begrünbet) souud, strong, valid, 
weighty; (betoeidfräftig) convincing, 
cogent; oud .^en (Srünben, for very 
good reasons. 

^ftigfeit, f. validity, soundness, 
strength; cogency. 

§ SriglbPb'r “•» pi* arch. 

triglyph (i)reifcblib)« 

§ X^rtgonontetrie', f. math. trigonometry. 
§ trigonoute'trifeb, a. trigonometrical. 

I ^rtfolö're, f. tricolor. 

£ririer, m., .^d, pl. mus. shake, 
trill, quaver; einen fcblagen, to trill, 
to quaver, to shake. 
tririem, i. (b.) to trill, to quaver, to 
shake. 

§ Xrittion'. f., pl. .^en, math. trillion. 
S Trilogie, f., pl. .^en, trilogy. 

§ Srimeft'er, n., .^d, pl. trimester, 
term of three months. 

§ ^Erfmeter, m., ,^d, pl. trimeter. 
Srfue, f. (dim. ^rtir fben, n., .^d) 1. 
(für Äatbarinc) Kate (351.); 2. pl. .^n, 
(bummc ißutc) ^ose; (©cblumpe) slut. 
S^rtuibob^ [ob. trr nibäb], n., .^d, Trinidad. 
§ Xrfnita'rfer, m., .^d, pl. trinitarian. 
§ S^riuitat', f. trinity. 

§ ^riuita'tld, Sonntag Trinity (Sun- 
day)._ 

trhtfbar, a. drinkable, fit for drink; 

(fe[ten)_potable; nicht undrinkable, 
^rinf'bärfeit, f. drinkableness; (feiten) 
potableness. 

Xriuri|bccber, m. goblet, drinking-cup. 
.^britoer, m. 1. f. .^genob; 2. tippler. 
triuf en (tranf, getmnfen), 1. t to drink 
(water, milk, beer, wine), to take 
(coffee, tea, chocolate, cocoa); • (ein* 
fangen, in fleh aufnebmen) to imbibe, to 
absorb, to inhale; Oielerlei burebein* 
anber to mix one’s liquors; ftcb fatt 
to drink one’s fill; fi^ eilten Siaufcb 
(Sopf, ob. ^arbcutel) to get drunk, 
or tipsy; ein QJIad leer to empty 
a glass; j. unter ben Siifcb to drink 
B.O. under the table; jd. Qiefunbbeit 
to drink s.one’B health; jm. Ü^febeib 
to pledge ao.; gern eind to be 
fond of drink; ber ^ein läbt ficb 
the wine is pleasant. U. i. (b.) (dachen) 
to drink, to tipple; über ben ^urft 
to drink too muoh; ftarf, ob. tüchtig 
to drink hard, or deep. 

J^riufeu, n., .^d, drinking; unmäbiged 
hard drinking; bie 3rit mit .... 5U* 
bringen, to sit drinking; biefer ^ein 
reijt 5 um this wine makes one 
drink. 

S^riuf'er, m., .^d, pl. drinker; ftarfer 
habitual drinker, drunkard. ..w* 
afb^ iuebriate home; fam. home. 
s^rtuferei', f., pl. .^cn, (practice of) 
drinking; drinking-bout. 

Sprint II geläg^(e), n. drinking-bout, carou- 
sal. .^gefö^, .^geflbtrr, n. drinking- 
vessel. ....gelb, n. fee (given to ser- 
vants), gratuity, gratification, oon- 




Snnfgeno^ 


828 


Srontittel 


BideratioD, donceur; (fcititcr) valesCpl.); 
fam. tip, reracmbrance; ic^ toitl i^m 
ein QiitcS -^Qclb geben, I will remember 
(or tip) him handsomely. 

m. bettle- companion, bottle - friend. 
^gcfcllfdiaft, f. Company of tipplers, 
drinking-party; wine-party. 

n. tumbler. f. (in 93äbem) 

pump-room; (fonjt) refreshment-booth 
(-stall, or -marquee). n. pot* 

hoose, ale-house, tavern. n. 

drinking-horn. ^famcräb, m. j. ^genoB* 
^fnlg, m. tankard, pitcher. 

n. drinking-song, Bacchanalian song. 

m. drinking • fountain (in a 

bird-cage). ^fccuc, f. orgies (pl.). 
fdiale, f. drinking-cup, bowl. -fpni4 
m. (pcvfönlicfi) toast; (allg. gehalten) 
Bcntiment; einen ^[priic^ QUäbringen, to 
give (or to propose) a toast, or Sen¬ 
timent. .«.ftübe, f. drinking-Foom, tap- 
room; refreshment-roora. f. 

f. 3:runf[u(^t. ^trog, m. f. .^nopf. 

n. drinking-water. 

§ Xnitöm' (Xriiiö'mium), n., ^8, pl. 
^e, math. trinomial (quantity). 

§ trinö'mtfc^, a. math. trinomial. 

§ Xn'o, n., pl. mus. trio. 

§ Sriö'le, f., pl. mus. triplet. 

§ Xrioletf, n., ...(c)3, pl. triolet. 

§ Jrt>cl, m., .^8, (^erbe, f.) tripoli; 
rotten stone. 

§ Sn'bdllaKtatt^ [aqd], f.triple-alliance. 
m. triple-time. 

§ Jripl|t!|0ng\ m., .^(e)8, pl. gram, 
triphthong. 

§ trt|il|jie'rctt (p.p. ^iert')» t. to treble, 
to triple; (iBiQorb) to make the ball 
strike the cushion twice. 

Xrt^Iir, f., pl. .^en, (law) surrejoinder. 
Xn^'tnaboitt, f. bot. trip-madam (se- 
dum reßexum), 

Xrr^oüö, n., Tripoli. 

Xnbolita'ner, m., ^8, pl. tripoli« 
ta'nift^, a. Tripolitan. 

trip'pcln, i. (^. u. f.) to trip, to mince 
one’s Steps; to trot with short steps, 
to foot (it). 

S^rip'prr, m., pl. clap; med. 

gonorrhoea; ben ^aben, to be clap- 
ped; vulff. to piss pins and needles. 

§ 2^rtp'tt)q||ott, n., .^onö, pl. .^en ob. 
ti^tych. 

§ SrirFme^ f., pl. .«.n, triremc. 

I triff, a. sad; (feiten) tri6t(e). 

Xri'ton, m., pl. Xritö'nen, myth. 

Triton. 

S^rftoni^^ortt, n. so. triton (tritontum) 
tritt, trittft, {. treten. 

Jritt, m. <^(e)8, pl. 1 . tread ; (6(^ritt) 
Step, pace; (Se^cn be8 S“Be8) foot-fall; 
footing; mil.: nehmen, to fall into 

Step; im .«.I in stepl keep in time! 
o§ne at ease; galten, to keep (or 
to walk) in step; gleichen ®d)ritt unb 
mit im. bflltcn, to keep pace with 
B.O.; (Sid)er^cit bc8 sureness of 

foot; mit fd)tüerem ge^cn, to walk 
heavily; jm. auf iSc^ritt unb folgen, 
to follow in B.one*B footsteps; jb. 
belauern, to watch B.one'8 motions; .v 
für Step by step; 2. (^ufetritt) 
kick; 8. (Spur) trace, track, footstep; 
4. (Stufe, ßeiter) (pair of) steps; step 
(beforo a window); estrade; (Trittbrett) 
foot-board; (Söagcntritt) (carriage-)step; 
ogl. .^bvett. 


Xritfllbrett, n. 1. foot-board; 2. tread 
(of a stair); 3. step (of a treading- 
wheel); 4. pedal (of an organ); 6. 
(....fd^cntcl, m.) treadle (of a loom). 
.^kOCf^fcl [loelfel], m. change of step. 

§ Sriumbt", m., ....(e)8, pl. triumph; 
einen ^ beiten, to celebrate a triumph; 
im triujnphant(ly). 

§ T^rmmp^a'tor, m., ^8, pl. Tttmnb^as 
tö'rcn, triumpher, triumphant hero. 

§ Triltinb^'bögen, m. triumphal arch. 

§ trium^Ili.ic'rctt (p.p. .^iert'), i. (^.) to 
triumph (über j., over s.o.); fig. au(| 
to gain the day; ....ierenb, p.a. trium¬ 
phant. 

§ T^rinmbt'llgefang, m., .^lieb,n. trium¬ 
phal song. .^ntarfd^, m. triumphal 
maroh. ....faule, f. triumphal column. 
.^toagen, m. triumphal car. .^jng, m. 
triumphal procession. ^ 

§ T^rium'btr [mir], m., .^8, pl. .^n, trium- 
vir. 

§ T^rmmbirat' [mt], n., .^(e)8, pl. 
tri um ji rate. 

§ tribiar, a. trivial; (abgebrofe^en) trite, 
Stale, hackneyed. 

§ XribialitHt', f., pl. ....en, triviality, 
trivialnesB, triteness, staleness; (ettn. 
Trit}iale8) platitude. 

§ troc^a'ifc^, a. trochaic(al); Serfe, 
trochaics. 

§ Troc^Q'||u8, m., .«.U8, pl. .^en, trochee. 

hoffen, a. 1. dry; (bün) arid; (unfme^t« 
bar) harren; gan^ as dry as dust; 
legen, to drain; (ein Stinb) to lay out; 
oufaubema^ren! to be kept dry 1 keep 
dry! ....ed IBau^oIa, seasoned timber; ....en 
5ube8, dry-shod; .^e8 gutter, fodder; 
.^er duften, dry cough; fam. sheep’s 
oough; SD'ieffe, mass without the 
sacrament; bie fte^t the cow 
is dry, or gives no milk; ein ^aud 
mobnen,' to be the first tenant of a 
new-built house; f. (ob. mit ..^em 
Slhinbe) fi^cn laffen, to offer a guest no 
refreshment; er ift no<b ni(bt 
ben Obren, he is still green (or a green- 
hom); im Trodnen fi^cn, to be under 
cover (or under shelter); fig. to be 
safe (or in safety), to be out of harm’s 
way; auf bem Troefnen fi^n, mar. to 
be stranded; fig. to be hard up (for 
money); fig. to be without any re- 
sources; Qufd Troefne fe^n, fig. to drain 
of resources; to put to a non-plus; 
bgl. Scbfif(btn, 1; 2. fig. dry, arid; 
(langmeilig) tedious, uninteresting; 
(bTofoif(b) dull; (falt) oold, frigid; .^er 
dry joke; .^er 5NrI, prosy fellow; 
bie .^e föabrbeit, the plain truth; 3. 
com. ....er ^ccbfel, bill drawn on o.s. 

en||a^|iaTat, m. drying-apparatus. 
....hoben, m. drying-loft. .^brett, n. f. 
.^gefteQ. .^boef, n. mar. dry-dock; in8 
.^bod bringen, to diy-dock (a ship). 
.^faule, f. dry-rot ....ttnitfi, m. dry-oil, 
siccative vamish. ....ffittcmng, f. dry- 
feeding. ....gefteO, n. drying-stond. 

Xroifenbcit, f. dryness: 1. aridlty, 
aridness; barrenness; (9legenmongeI) 
drought; 2. fig. dulness; frigidity. 

Srocrenllfamtncr, f. drying-room. 
(egung, f. draining, drainage. .^(ftnf, 
f. f. 2Baf(bIeine. .^öfen, m. drying- 
Stove, ^plah, m. drying-ground. .«.• 
ftcmhel, m. punch. .^toobner, m. first 
tenant of a new-built house. 


troiTnen, 1.1. 1. to dry (up), to make 
dry; (SSöjtbe) to air (linen); 
to season wood; (im Ofen) teohn. to 
kiln-dry; 2. (abmif^en) to wipe. II. i. 
(b. u. f.) to dry; an ber ßuft getrodnet, 
air-dried; .^be8 SRittel, drier, siccative; 
5 um TU. aufb&ngen, to hang up to dry. 

Troefnid, f. f. Trodenbeit. 

T^rob'bel, f., pl. .^n, tassel, tuft, bob. 
..wtnfibCf cap with a tassel; thrum- 
nmht-cap. 

T^ro bei, m., 1. coli, a) (abgenubte, 

5 um SSerfauf fte^nbe (SJegenftÖnbe) frip- 
pery, second-hand goods, or articles 
(pl.); b) (^lunber) lumber, trumpery, 
rubbish; ber gan^e .^, fam. the whole 
kit; 2. (....marft) rag-fair; (...laben) 
marine-store, slop-shop; 3. (.^gefebäft) 
trade in second-hand articles (espe- 
cially old clothes); 4. fam. (Trei^) 
bustle; provinc. (Ulf) spree, lark; piece 
of fun. .^bube, f. old-cdothes-shop, 
r^-shop, frippery-stall; marine-store. 

Srobelci, f., pl. ...^en, 1. frippery; 2. 
(f. tröbcln, 2) dawdliug. 

T^rö'belfrau, f. woman dealing in second- 
hand goods. 

trfi'bclbaft, a. 1. trunipery(-like); 2. 
(tröb'[e]lig) loitering, lagging, dawd- 

ling- 

SrB'bclbaftigteit, f. lagging, or dawdling 
disposition. 

SrB'belilbanfi, m. dawdler. .^fram, m. 
f. Tröbcl, 1, a. .^licfc, f. dawdling 
woman, dawdle(r). ....marft, m. rag- 
fair; brokeris row. 

trB'beln, i. (b.) 1. (ein T:röbclgefd)aft 
hoben) to deal in second-hand goods, 
to seil frippery; 2. (ni(bt Dom gled 
lommen) to loiter, to dawdle. 

T'rb'belll mären, f. pl. second-hand ar- 
ticlcs. .^meib, n. f. Trobelfrau. 

SrBb'ler, m., pl. 1. fripperer, 
old-dothes-man, dealer in old clothes, 
or second-hand goods; slop-scller; 
2. fam. dawdler; slow-coach; bgl. 
tröbeln, 2. 

troff, f. triefen. 

trog, f. trügen. 

Xrog, m., Xrö'ged (...8), pl. TrB'gc, trough; 
(mason’s) hod. 

Tlrog'abparat, m. phys. galvanic trough. 

§ T^roglobbt', m., .«.en, pl. .«.en, troglo- 
dyte. 

2:rÖ'|a, n., .^8, Troy. 

Srofrner, m., .^8, pL .^In, f., pl. 
.binnen, Trojan. 

trojä'nifcb, a. Trojan; .^er Ärieg, Trojan 
war. 

T^roU'blnme, f. bot. globe-flower (trol~ 
tius europcDus), 

Xrol'le, f., pl. ..n, f. Trutte. 

trorien, 1. i. (f.) to troll (along). II. rfl. 
(aotteln) to toddle; (fortgebra) to de- 
camp, to be off; bgl. fi(b bitten. 

T^rom'be, f., pl. ....n, water-spout. 
rom'mel, f., pl. .^n, 1. drum; fleine 
(ob. S^ilitär'«).«., side-drum; bie ... fcbla« 
gen, ob. rübren, to beat the drum; bie 
... fcblägt, ob. gebt, the drum beats; mit 
...n unb Trompeten, (with) drums beat- 
ing and trumpets sounding; mit ge« 
bömpften ...n, with muffied (or un- 
braced) drums; 2. med. (...b^^^^r 
tympanum; 3. (Äüf'fee«...) coffee-roast- 
er; 4. (Ubr'*...) barrel (in a watch); 
5. techn. drum. 



SitontmcIfeO 


829 


träte 


^rottt'ntclllfdl^ n. 1. dnim-skis, drum- 
head; 2, ear-dmm; med. membrane 
of the tympanum; bad ^fed erft^üt* 
temb, de^ening, ear-splitting; ed (ob. 
bet Sarm) fprengt einem bad .^fell, it 
is enough to split one’s eara. 
f. med. tympauum. ^faftett^ m. barrel 
of a drum. m. 

drum-stick. 

tront'ineln, i. (^.) 1. to drum, to beat 
the drum; ed (ob. man) trommelt, the 
drum is (or the dnims are) beating; 
einen ST^arfc^ (t) to beat a march (ou 
the drum); auf einem (©aiten*)3nftru* 
mente to thrum, to strum; mit ben 
ingem to beat the deviPs tattoo; 
. sp. to beat, to tap (said of bares). 
2^rom'mel|;f(^lag, m. beat of the drum; 
mit, ob. unter .^f(t)Iag, (with the) drums 
beating; with tuck of drum; mit ge« 
bämpftem ..^jc^Iag, with muffled drums; 
mit .^fc^Iag fortjagem to drum out (of 
the army). .^ftOft^ m. f. 

.^flöpfel. ..wft^lagfr, m. dmmmer. 
flgttdi, n. mil. long-march. f. 

med. tjmpanites, tympany. .«.toilhfp 
f. so. drum-pigeon (columba livla 
d€uppüs). .«.tUtrhel, m. roll(iiig) of 
drums. 

S^romm'Ier, m., pl. dmmmer. 
Stornierte (t Srornrnftc), f., pl. ^n, 

l. tmmpet; bie (ob. auf ber) blafen, 
in bie ... ftoben, to blow, or to sound 
the trumpet; 2. euftac^ifc^e med. 
Eustachian tube; bgl. S^ttertrompeten. 

troitt|irt||en (p.p. ....et), i. (^) to trum¬ 
pet, to sound the tmmpet; eO ^t ..^et, 
the tmmpet has sounded. 

Stornierten||b(Sfer, m. tmmpeter. -..ge» 
ft^mettct, n. blare of tmmpets, tmm- 
pet-clangour. -..flang, m. f. -wft^aE. 
.^tegifter^ n. tmmpet-stop (in an organ). 
.fdiaif, m. sound of (a) tmmpet; untn 
.^ft^all, by sound of tmmpet. -..fd^neife, 
f. so. tmmpet-shell (trüonlumj, 
pgttdl, n. tmmpet signal, tmmpet- 
call; 5 um ©atteto unb Sluffi^en, boot 
and saddle. .«.fUe^^ m. trumpet-blast 
m. flourish of tmmpets. -..iltg^ 

m. f. .^regiftcr. 

Storniertet^ m., pl. tmmpeter. 
...matfc^, m. march on tiie tmm^t. 
.^pfetb, n. tmmpeter's horse. ...ftUlf* 
C^en, n. dim. flourish. 

§ Stö'iee, f., pl. .^n, 1. trope; (Stctas 
pl^r) metaphor; 2. (nur im pl.) -..n 
(Sto>ett||gegcnbett, f, pl., .^Ifinbet, n. 
pl.), tropical countries, tropics. 

§ Stö'pcnliftüi^te^ .^pflattaett, f. pl. tro¬ 
pical fmits, plante, m. tro¬ 

pical (or Indian) heat. 

Stopfr m., .^(e)8, pl. Srdp'fe, 1. noodle, 
ninny, dunce, simpleton, oaf; fam. 
muff; berliebter spoon; armer 

(armed Stdpf c^ett, n. dim.), poor fel- 
low (or wretch); 2. f f. Sropfen. 
StOpfbab, n. shower-bath. 
tropfbar, a. (gern. fififfig) liquid. 

Stopfborfeit, f. liqoidity. 

Stopf (^ett, n., pl. (dim. Oon 
Sropfen) little drop, droplet 
ttBp'fcln, i. (b.) to drop (in small drops), 
to drip, to trickle, to dribble. 
StOp'fett, m., pL drop; bead 

(of perspiration); ein ((Sktr^f)» a 

drop of s.t; fteter b^lt ben ©fein, 
prr. oonstant dropping wears the stone. 


ttop'fen, i. (b.) to drop, to drip; (trÖp» 
fein) to trickle; (fliehen) to run; ed 
tropft, it is dropping, it is spitting 
(with rain). 

StOp'fenfaK, m. dripping, drip. 
ttop'fenllfdttttig, a. shaped like a drop. 
.^tteetfe, adv. by drops, drop by drop; 
.^meife trinfen, to sip; to taste (the 
cup of sorrow). 

Stopf llflaffbe, f. med. dropping-bottle. 

-..ftetn, m^ min. stalactite. 
tropf fteinllartig, a. stalactitic(al). .^fbt« 
tnig, a. 8talacti(ti)form. 

§ StopbS'e (eig. Sropd'e), f., pl. .^n, 
trophy; .«.n ber Sogb, spoils of the 
chaM. 

§ Sto'pUbÖgel, m. so. tropic bird (phaü- 
ihon). 

§ ttö'pifibr a. 1. (ben SropenlSnbcm ent* 
fpretbenb) tropic(al); 2. (= figftrlicb) 
tropica], figurative, metaphoric. 

Sto|, m., -.(f[)eg, 1* mil. bjiggage-train 
(of an army); (@<bla(btenbummlcr) camp- 
followers (pl.); 2. fam. cavalcade; set, 
crowd; gang. 

Sto^'llbüoe, -.fnetbtr m. baggage-servant 
(of an army), waggoner; (Scblacblen« 
bummler) camp-follower. ^pfetb, n. 
baggage-horse. -^tieagen, m. baggage- 
waggon. 

Stö^ m., .^eg, (Entfernung beg iBeuns 
rubigenben) oonsolation; unb iBerubi« 
gung) comfort; (Erqui(fung, gern, nicht 
hon ^erfonen) solace; (Sinbening) relief; 
(Ermutigung) encouragement, hope; 
fcblccbter fam. Job’s comfort; fg 
gereicht mir ^um -^e, eg ift ein mabrer 
fnr mich (iu toijfen), it is a comfort 
to me (to think, or to know); jchöp« 
fen, to take comfort; im. gufprc^en, 
to comfort, or to console b.o.; ftnben 
(an, ob. in), to meet consolation (in); 
nicht recht bei fein, fam. not to be 
in one’s right mind, to be cracked; 
bift bu nicht bei .^e? are yoa mad? 
trB^bar, a. oonsolable. 
tto|t'bebfltfttg, a. needing consolation. 
Sroft'brief, m. consolatory lettcr; letter 
of condolence. 

ftöffbringettb, p.a. consolatory, com- 
forting. 

trüffen, t (bog Oeunrubigenbe entfernen) 
to console; nnb beißigen) to com¬ 
fort; (erquicfen) to solace; (linbem) to 
relieve; (aufmuntem) to cheer; j. toegen 
eineg SSerlufteg (ob. über einen Serluft) 
to console 8.o. for a loss; fich 
mit, to console 0 . 8 . with, to take 
comfort in, to be oomforted by; 

Sie ficht take comfort 1 fam. don’t be 
afraidl 

Stbfl'et, m., .^g, pl. 1. a) (Sröft'* 
gebet, m.) comforter, consoler; fchlechter 
fam. Job’s comforter; b) theol. 
the Comforter (the Holy Ghost); 2. 
sl. old book (Schartefe). 

StÖft'engel, m. comforting angel. 
Stön'egmott, n. word of comfort 
Stöft'gtnnb, m. consolatory argument 
ttBfflilhf a. consolatory, comforting, 
comfortable; toenig unconsolatory; 
(= fchlechter Sroft) fam. Job^s comfort 
ttbffäg, a. comfortless, disconsolate; 
cheerless, wretched; (untröftbar) in- 
consolable; .^e ßbe, dreary desert 
Sräft'IöfigfeÜ, f. comfortlessness, dis- 
consolation; wretchedness. 


Stoff ||rcbe, f. consolatory speech, ad¬ 
dress, or words (pl.). .^fchtetbcn, n., 
-wflbtift, f. consolatory letter, or writ- 
ifig; 

ttofi'teichf a. comforting, consoliug, con- 
solatory. 

StBffnng, f., pl. .«.en, consolation, com¬ 
fort. 

Stöffmotf, n. f. Svoftcgmort. 

Stoff, m., .^(e)S, trot; gemöhnltchcr 
old jog-trot; reiten, to trot 
ftoffen, i. (f.) to trot; to trudge. 

§ Stoffoit' [Fr.], n., .^g, pl. foot- 
way, (foot-)pavement, troUoir; Am. 
side-walk. 

Stop, m., .^eg, 1. t (Äübnbcit) daring, 
boldness; 2. (trohiger Söibetftanb) de- 
fiance; (^»obn) scom; (Cerochtung) dis- 
dain; (Qi^roII u. Sücfe) spite; (^artiiäcfig» 
feit) stubbornness, obstinacy; (^Bibers 
fpenftigfcit) refractoriness; (Unbcrfchämts 
beit) iusolcnce; (Hochmut) haughtiness; 
im. bieten, to bid defiance to 8 . 0 ., 
to set 8 . 0 . at defiance, to defy s.o.; 
ber (Befabr bieten, to brave danger; 
im. etm. aum -..e tbun, to do s.t in 
spite (or in defiance) of b.o., or in 
8.one*8 teeth, to do 8.t to spite b.o.; 
bem ©türme ^ bieten, to weather the 
storm; bem UnglucC bieten, to bear 
np against misfortune; bir jum in 
spite of you, in your teeth. 
frof;, prp. (mit gen. [ob. dat.]) 1. in de¬ 
fiance of, in spite of, (in) despite of; 
(ungeachtet) notwithstanding; for; 
allebem (unb allebem), in spite of all 
that; forall that; fropbem', 1. a) (adv.) 
nevertheless; b) c. tropbem (bah) —» 
notwithstanding, although; 2. prp. 
(mit dat.) as well as, or as mach as 
S.O.; equal to s.o.; er Ifiuft einem 
^ferbe, he runs as fast as any horse; 
er fpricht einem (Belehrten, he vies 
wiüi any scholar in conversation; fam. 
he talks like print 
fro^'en (trob'eft ob. troht), i. (b-) !• (mit 
dat) to bid defiance to, to defy, to 
brave; 2. to be obstinate, or refrac- 
tory; to be sulky (towards), to sulk; 
f. fchmollen; 3. to confide (auf etto., in 
B.t), to presuuie (npon), to be proud 
(of), to boast (of). 

fro^tg, I. a. defying, defiant; daring, 
insolent, overbearing; (hartnftcfig) ob¬ 
stinate, refractory; (übellaunig) sulky, 
perverse. II. (f fro^tglith) adv. dar- 
ingly, defiantly; sulkily; j. anfeben, 
to look at 8 . 0 . defiantly, haughtily, 
or disdainfnlly. 

Sro^'llfobf, m. 1. obstinate, headstrong, 
stubbom, perverse, suUyr, or pig- 
headed person; 2. (-,.fopfigrcif,Sro^'ig« 
feif, f.) obstinacy, stubbornness, per- 
verseness, sulkiness; feinen .^topf auf« 
fe^en, fam. to sulk. 

Sro^'fBpfchett, n. (dim.) obstinate, or 
perverse little thing. 
fto^'fopfig, a. stubbom, obstinate, per¬ 
verse, sulky, pig-headed. 

§ S^rou'bobour [Fr.], m., .^g, pl. ^g, 
troubadonr. 

frilh'aitgig^ a. dim-eyed, dim-sighted, 
mop-eyed, mnggish. 
frfi'be, a. 1. (nicht rein u. unbermifcht) 
troubled, muddy, turbid, thick; im 
ift gut fifchen, prv. it is good 
fishing in troubl^ waters; 2. a) (moU 



trüte 


830 


Zni^'^aUt 


fiq) lowering, murky, cloudy, gloomy; 
overcast; b) (glonjIoS) dull; (matt) 
dira (eyes, colonrs); clonded, cloudy 
(said of precious stones); bo8 fiic^t 
brennt (adv.), the light bums blue; 
3. (tTiibfelig) gloomy, dismal, sad; 
Qudfc^en, to look blue. 

f. turbidness; dimness; doudi- 
ness^ ßloominess; f. trübe. 

§ Xni'oel, m., pl. turmoil, dis- 
Order, disturbance; fam. hubbub, tosti- 
cation; (üBirrmarr) confusion; (Stuf« 
ftanb) tumult, insurrection. 
trii'ben, 1.1. (unrein machen) to trouble, 
to make muddy, or thick; er fie^t au8, 
ol8 fönnte er fein SSaffer (ob. SBäffcrcben) 
he looks as if butter would not 
melt in his mouth; 2. (glan^IoS machen) 
to dull, to dim, to tamish; (berbun« 
fein) to obscure; to make gloomy, 
to cast a gloom over; to cloud, to 
darken; 3. (trübfelig macbeti) to make 
dismal; to s^den; (oufr^en) to rüffle 
(8.one’B temper). II. rfl. to grow 
gloomy; ed (ob. bet ^immeQ trübt fi^, 
the skv is getting overcast 
^rüb'ljctt, £. f. Xrübe. 

Xrfib'fal, f. u. n. (^S), pl. tribula- 
tion, affliction; (ßeib) sorrow, trouble; 
(Unglüd) calamity, adversity; (@lenb) 
misery; blafen, fam. to sing sor- 
row, to be troubled, or sorrow^; to 
be miserable, or in misery. 
trfib'feltfl, a. troubled, afflicted, woeful, 
sorrowful, doleful, miserable, sad, 
gloomy, dismal; fam. mopy, dumpish; 

Stimmung, dismals (pl.); fam. 
dumps (pl.). 

2^r&b'fe(igfeU^ f. sadness, misery, dis¬ 
mal feeling. 

Srüb'ftnn, m. (Sriib'fhmigfeit, f.) sad¬ 
ness, gloominess, gloom, dejection, 
low Spirits (pl.); (Scblbermut) melan- 
choly. 

trüb'j^ntg, a. low-spirited, sad, gloomy, 
dismal; (fcbloermütig) melancholy. 

m., «(fi)tn, pl. lord 

high Steward; f sewer, dapifer. 

§ Tntcf'ftlftcm [trück],_n. truck-system. 
Sru'bc, f. (dim. Srub'f^en, n., ^«) 
(391. für ©ertrub) Gertrude; Gertie, 
Gatty, Trudy. 

Srü'bef, f., pl. ...n (out^ m., pl. .^), 

1. plump (or dumpy) girl, or woman; 

2. im proper, or indecent woman. 
trü'beln, t. u. i. (f.) fam. to roll. 
Trüffel, f., pl. .^n, bot. truffle, swine- 

bread (luber eibarium), m. 

truffle-dog. .«.jagb, f., ...füc^eti, n. 
truffle-hunting. n. truffle-bed, 

truffle-plot. .^aft^f, f. truffle-pie. 
f. cultivation of truffles. 
trüg, f. tragen. 

Xnig, m., ^(e)fl, deceit, deoeption, de- 
lusion, fraud; imposture; fallacy; o^ne 
fairly; bgl. fiug. 

Snig'llbilb, n. (mocking) phantom; phan- 
tasm ; Illusion; dream. .«.bolbf, f. bot 
cyme. 

trfl'gcn (trog, getro'gen), I. t (feiten) to 
deceive, to delude. II. L (b*) to prove 
fallacious, to be deceitful; ni^t 
fönnen, not to fall; ber Schein trügt, 
prv. appearances are deceitful; Sügen | 
unb fraud and falsehood. | 

trfi'genflbr a. 1. frandulent (e. g. bank- 
ruptey); 2. (ob. tmg'ljflft) deceitful, ! 


deceptive, delusive, fallacious, illu- 
sojy; bon .^em Slußjeben, double-eyed. 

Xrüglgeftolt, f. f. .^büb. ^getoebe, n. 
tissue of fraud (or lies). 

trüg'U^, a. f. trügerifcb, 2. 

Xrug'Iicbfeit, f. fallaciousness, fallacy, 
f^libility; deceitfulness. 

trüg'lö^, a. undesigning, guileless, art- 
less. 

Xrüg'llfm. sophism, fallacy; (faU 
ftber S^IuB) paralogism. .^merf, n. 
deception, Illusion. 

f., pl* <.wn, trunk, (clothes-) 
ehest, or press. 

Sntrie, f., pl. .^n, tmll; trollop, slut. 

§ Snttneau [Fr.], m., .^(g), pl. ^8, 
1. (Pfeiler) pier; 2. (^teilerfpiegel) pier- 
glass, 

Ximmtn, n. (m.), .«.(e)8, pl. Zrüm'mer, 
1. end, Stump; 2. thrum, warp-ends 
(pl., of weavers* threads). 

Xrünt'tner, n. pl.^ fragments, ruins; 
broken pieces; (UberbleibfeO remains; 
(eine« Scbijfeg) wreck (si.); (b. (Sfeftein) 
dAbrit; (Schutt) rubbish (d.); in 
geben, to go to wreok, to ruin, or to 
wreck and min, to fall to pieoes; in 
legen, to lay in ruins; in ... f(bla« 
gen, to dash to pieces, to smash; fam. 
to beat (or to batter) to smithereens. 

triiitt'merIIartig, ^b^fir cu minous, frag- 
mentary, decayed. 

^rfitn'merilgcfteut, n. coli. geol. oonglo- 
merate, breccia. 
of ruins. .^tOOHe, f. shoddy. 

^m^f, m., .^(e)8, pl. 3:rüm'pfe, trump; 
fig. clincher, stuimer, bouncer; ^ur 
(ob. Slot) ift hearts are trump; einen 
... aubfpielen, to lead a trump; ben 
lebten ... au8fpielen, fig. to use the last : 
resource, or shift; einen ... auf etto. 
fe^en, fig. to lay a particular stress 
upon B.t.; ©efinnnng toor..^, principles 
were everything. 

Stumpf llblatt, n. f. .^farte. .^bübe, m. 
knave of tmmps. ...forbe, f. trump. 
...forte, f. tmmp(-card). 

trum'bf^r I. t to trump; bgl. abtrum« 
pfen, 2. U. i. (b.) auf etm. .^, to 
plume O.S. on s.t., to be upon the 
hulf about 8.t. 

Smnf, m., .^(e)«, pl. (feiten) Xrünfe, 
I* (8itd) draught; auf einen ..., at one 
(or at a) draught (or gulp); einen 
p biel tbun, to take a cup too much; 
bgl. tief, 1, a; 2. (S^ranf) drink, potion, 
liquor; ftärfenber cordial; 3. (Xrinf* 
gelage) drinking-bout; potation; 4. 
(irinfen) drinking; (Xrunfenbeit) drun- 
kenness; ben lieben, bem ... ergeben 
fein, to be given (or addioted) to 
drinking; fi(b bem ... ergeben, to take 
to drinking. 

trunfen, p.a. 1. f. betrunfen; 2. fig. La- 
toxicated, flushed, elated (bon, with); 
bgl. licbc(8) trunfen, toonnetrunfen. 

Srunfenbolb, m., .^(e)8 pl. ...e, dmnkard, 
drinker; fam. tippler. 

Srunfenbeit, f. dmnkenness; fig. in- 
toxication, inebriation. 

Sntiiffttlbt, f. dipsomania. 

truiiffucbttg, a. given to drinking. 

Xrupp, m., .^(e)8, pl. ...8, troop; band; 
(iBanbe, ber&cbtlitb) aet, gang; (Sltenge) 
multitude; (fbi^l) number; sp. flock, 
flight, bevy. 

Xxnp'ptf f. band, body (of aoldiers); i 


...n, pl. forces, troops; (bon Sebou« 
fpielcm) troupe, Company; ...n auSbeben, 
to raise, or to levy troops; neu auSs 
gehobene ...n, new-raised levies; tetb* 
nifebe ...n, mil. sappers, miners and 
pontoneers. 

Xrup'pcn||au8bcbitng, f. levy (of troops). 
...bemcgUllgen, f. pl. military ma- 
noeuvres. .^C0rp8 [lör], n., .^für^tr, m. 
body of troops, corps, army. ...gOt« 
tung, f. arm (of Service). ...fette, f. f. 
Sorbon. .^teil, m. f. .^gattung. .^tran^ 
n. troop-ship; fam. trooper. 
tntflb'ü’cife, adv. in troopi^ bands, or 
flocks. 

f., pL ^n, «>. 

OüQppC, 1 . 

S^rttf llbabn, m. so. turkey, turkey-oock 
(meleägrU); junger .^b^bn, turkey-pout. 

f* turkey-hen. ...bübttcr, n. 
pl. turkeys, turkey-fowls. 

^rttfftbrtf f*i pl. ....n, fam. biefe 
plump (or dumpy) girl, or woman; 
slattem. 

m. 1. t f- 

unb offensively and defensiv^y. 
0(blt^> Ititb s^nt^bftttbttifl, n. offen¬ 
sive and defensive alliance; league 
offensive and defensive. 

t tnt^'en (truj'eft ob. trufet), L (b.) f. 
trogen. 

Xni^'loaffe, f. offensive weapon; pl. 

offensive arme, 
t trub'tgliibf adv. f. tro^ig. 

§ 2^f(bafÖ, m., ...8, pl. ...8, shako. 
Xfcbecb'lle, m., ^en, pl. .^en, f., pl. 

.binnen, tfcbecb'ifcbf a. Czech. 
Xfcberf^'flle, m., .^cn, pl. .^en, f., 

pl. .binnen, tfcberfefflfcbf a. Circassian. 
^flbcrfcfffen, n., ...8, Circassia. 

§ Xftbt'buf, m., .^8, pl. ...8, nargile(h). 
§ Xu'hüf f., pl. .^8, tuba. 

§ Xü'be, f., pl. .^n, tube (for 

paint). 

§ ^uber'fef, f., pl. med. tuberole 
(©terfnollen). 

§ tüberful9d', a. med. tubercular, tu- 
berculous, tuberculose. 

§ 2^berfu(ö'fe, f. med. tuberculosis, 
tubercular consumption. 

§ ^berö'fe, f., pl. .^..n, bot. tuberöse 
('polyanihes tuberösa), 

§ iS'bu8, m., pl. Xü'b^, ob. Xü'buffe, 
tube, telescope. 

25ifbf n., ^(e)8, 1. pl. Xü'cbe, (8cug) 
cloth; (fikto^) web, fabrio; (@toff) 
stuff; .w rauben, to caid cloth; ^ febe« 
ren, to shear cloth; bunte8 dioeierlei 
uniform, regimentals (pl.); ^toeierlei 
(ob. be8 Äönig8) ... tragen, to serve in 
the army; 2. pl. S^'cber, (einzelnes 
©tfid) kerchief, handkerchief; (fleine8 
^I8tucb für Stauen) fiehu; (Umjcbiage:^ 
tu(b) shawl; bgl. ^aI8tU(b, £of(bentu(b, 
6(bnu|)ftu(b, ^anbtucbi ©taubtncbi 9Bii(b= 
tu(b._ 

^ffi^art, f. Bort of doth. 
tlt(b artig, a. cloth-like. 

SÜfb'bereiter, m. cloth-dresser. 
Sü'd^eltben, n., ...8, pl. dim. little 
kerchief. 

(fielt, a. of doth. 

Sülfi'llfafirtf, f. cloth-manufactory. 
fafinfant, m. doth-manufacturer, clo- 
thier. ...fafirifottott, f. manufacturing 
of cloth. ...ffitfier, m. doth-dyer. 
gef(fiäft, n. f. ....loben. f. drap- 



S^ui^^attbel 


831 


2:iirtnfalfe 


er's hall, ^^aitbef^ m. cloth-trade. | 
^bältbler^ m. cloth-merchant, draper. 
^Qintblltltgr f._ cloth-warehouse, drap- | 
e^. ^^anbfc^n^e, m. pl. beaver-gloves. 
^iüfen, f. pl. cloth-trowsers; doe- 
skins. >^Heib, n. cloth-dreas. ^fro^e^ 
f. card. .«.taben^ m. clothier's shop, 
woollen - draper's shop. ^ läget, n. 
cloth-warehouse. ^lo^b^r cloth- 
rag. 

SüSj'letlt, n., pl. (dim. t>, 2;u(^) 
lUtle kerchief. 

2^ttd^'||tnac^er, m. cloth-weaver, cloth- 
maker, clothier. ^tttaf^et^attbllierL n. 
trade of a cloth-weaver. ^Ittac^tt« 
initttltg, f. Company of clothiers. 
ntai^ennetflet, m. master-clothier. 
manlel, m. cloth-oloak. ^manufaftür, 
f. f. ^Itöbel, f. shirt-pin; 

breast-pin. ^teffe, f. cloth-press, 
.^ta^meit, m. cloth-frame, tenter. 
rofl^, m. serge. .wtau^et, m. friezer, 
napper. ^t^, m. remnant of cloth. 
.^tocf, m. cloth-coat ^fc^cte, f. cloth- 
shears, twitchers (pl.). ^fd^ettt, m. 
cloth-shearer. ^ftopfet, m. fine-drawer. 
^fhretfett (= (Jgge), m. list (of cloth); 
oud .^ftreifen, list-shoes. 
tfif^'tig, I. a. 1. (fä^ig) fit, able, ca* I 
pable; (geeignet) apt, qualified, proper i 
(ju, for); (gejc^tdt) skilful, clever; (ge« 
rieben) com. (a)cute, smart; 2. (bienft* i 
fö^ig) effective; (grünblic^) thorough, 
solid; (ausgezeichnet) excellent; (ftarf) 
strong, good; (grob) large; (feft unb 
berb) sound, hearty; staonch; in 
einem Sache, proficient; .^ere fieute, 
better men; er ift burchauä in feinem 
Sache, he thoroughly understands his 
branch (or business); ....e Äenntniffe be» 
fi^en, to have acquired sound luiow* 
ledge; ^e Sl^ahlzeit, substantial meal; 
..^e Xradjt $rügel, sound thrashing, good 
hiding; ^er ®ertt)eiS, regulär set-down. 
II. adv. aptly; thoroughly, soundly; 
heartily; largely, much, hard; well; 
fam. with a vengeance; immer (zu)! 
fam. go it! 

Sfid)"tigfcit, f. 1. aptness, fitness, ability, 
qu^ification, capacity (zu, for); f. tfich« 
tig; 2. solidity, soundness, excellence; 
proficiency; com. (a)cutene88, smart- 
ness. 

21i(h1|wa(fct, m. fuller. ^ttJOtcn, f. pl. 
cloths, drapery (si.). ^tncbet, m. cloth- 
weaver. ..^mäerei, f. cloth-manufac- 
torv. 

tucf! tncf! int. chuck! chuck! 

Xüd, m., .^(e)S, fam. f. S^itf, 2. 

%ütttf f., pl. .iwU, malice, spite, insidi- 
ousness; (lonfret) mischievous trick; 
^ beS «SchicffalS, tricks (pl.) of fortune. 

^ficf ebolb, m., .iw(e)S, pl. ..^e, spiteful, 
treacherous, or mischievous imp. 

töcfifchf !• malignant, malicious, insi* i 
dious, spiteful; (0. Sieten) vicious; er ! 
ift auf ihn he has a spite against 
him; 2. fam. (fchlecht gelaunt) sulky. 

Suff, m., .^(e)S, Sttffftein, m. min. tuff, 
tufa. 

tuff (fteut)ättig, a. min. tnfaceous. 

Sujf'falf, m. min. tufaceous limestone. 

Sfiftelci', f., pl. .^en, subtilities (pl.). 

tüfteln, i. (h.) to subtilize. 

Sü'genn, f., pl. .^en, 1. virtue; bie 
finbet ihren Sohn in fleh felbft, virtue is 
its own reward; auS ber eine 


machen, to make a virtue of necessity; 
hßl- 3wgr«b, 2; 2. f. Äeufchheit. 
Sü'genblibahn, f. f. .^fab. ^bilb, n. 
pattem, or model of virtue. .«.bolb, 
m., .^bolb(e)S, pl. .^bolbe, fam. seif* 
righteous person, hypocritical mora- | 
list, prig, pharisee. .«.buub, m. league 
of virtue, a secret German political 
society (1808—1816). 
tu'genbhuft, a. 1. virtuons; 2. f. feufch. 
Xü'genbhuf^igteit, f. virtuousness. I 
Sü'genb||hclb, m. Iiero in virtue; rigid 
moralist; (berächtlich) prig. flehte, f. 
morals, ethics. .flehtet, m. moralist. 
.^mufter, n. model of virtue. -Vfäfc, 
m. path of virtue. 
moralizer. 

tü'genb||retfhf a. very virtuoue. ...fout, 
a. f. .^hoft; 

Sü'geitbllfptcgel, m. mirror, paragon, 
or pattem of virtue. ^fibuug, f. prac* 
tice of virtue. ...UlCg, m. f. .^^bfab. 
SH'fan, m., pl. zo. toucan (rham- 
pheuUis), 

iätlifonf, m., ^(e)g (dim. Sülifättf- 
(heil, n., .wS), soft dress for babies. 
t 21ilif>ä'tte, f. f. SuliJe, 1. 

Süll, m., .^(e)S, tulle, net-laoe. 

Sül'le, f., pl. .wH, nozzle, spout 
Süll'garbtnen, f. pl. lace*(or net*) cur* 
tains. 

Sul'liuS, m., (röm. SWSl.) Tully. 
SÜU'fbi^eu, f. pl. point-net (si.). 

Slirb^f f*) pl* *wn, 1. bot. tulip (tuttpa); 
2. beer-glass of half a pint (high, 
and getting wider at the top). 
turpenärtig, a. like tulips. 
Surben||baunt, m. bot. tulip-tree (lirio- 
dendron tulimßSra). .^bfCt, n. bed 
of tulips. ^fiör, f. blooming of tulips; 
(= ^menge, f.) profusion of tulips. 
...licbbäber, m. amateur of tulips; 

tulip-fancier. .^Zttliebel, f. 

tulip-bulb. 

tum'melll, I. t. to put in motion, to 
keep moving, to stir about, to give 
exercise to; ein $ferb to manage a I 
horse, to make a horse wheel; to ride i 
lustily. II. rfl. to move, to bustle 
(about), to bestir o.s., to shake o.s.; 
(ftch beeilen) to hurry, to make haste. 
Suni'ntel||pla^, m. 1. a) riding-school; 
b) justling-place, wrestling-place; c) 
(©pielplah) play-ground; 2. (Äampf* 
plah) scene of action; place of combat; 
arena; 3. mil. alarm-post, rendes* 
VOM9, .staube, f. zo. tumbler(-pigeon) 
(columha livia gyrätrix), 

Summ'let (ob. Süutm'ler), m., pl. 
zo. 1. a) porpoise (phoccena com- 
münia); b) a kind of dolphin (del- 
phlnua tur^); 2. f. Summeltaubc. 
Süm'btlf m., pl. pool. 

§ Snntulf, m., .^(e)d, pl. tumult, 
u pro ar, riot; noise, row. 

§ ^ntultuanf, m., .^en, pl. .^en, rioter. 

§ tumultua'riffhf a. tumultuary, tumul- 
tuous, riotous. 

§ titntultu||ie'ten (p.p. .^iert'), i. (h*) to 
(raise a) tumult, to riot. 

§ Sü'mul||u6, m., Lat. pl. .^t, tu* 
mulus. 

Sün'ch^f I*f pl* lime-wash; (toeibe) 
whitewash (auch fig.). 
tüu'fhen, t. to limewash; (toeib) to 
whitewash; Dgl. übertünchen. 

Sün'chtr, m., pL ..., whitewasher. 


Sünih'llfarbe, f. f. tünche, .^tnfel, m. 
whitewash-brash. ...ttietf, n. white- 
washing. 

Sunc'ftcr, m., pl. tunrftfih, a. 
Tunisian. 

Sungjtein, m. min. tungsten. 

Sungü'fe, m., ...n, pl. .^n, Tungoose. 

§ Su"ni!||a, f., pl. -^en, tunic. 

Sn'nt8, n., Tunis. 

Sunfe, f., pl. .^n, sauce. 

tunfen, t. to dip, to steep; to soak. 

Suurilnöpfchen, n. (dim.), ^fchülc, f. 
sauce-boat. 

§ Sun'nel, m., pl. tunnel; einen 
bohren burih» to drive (or to cut) 
a tunnel through. .^aulQge, f., .^buu, 
m. tunnelling. 

§ tunnenjlie'ren (p.p, .^iert'), t. to tunnel. 

Supf bauen, m. printer’s ball. 

Süp'fel, m., .^6, pl. (dim. .^fhen, n., 
....dhend, pl. .^^en) point, tittle, dot, 
spot; et», bis aufS ^chen »Iffen, to 
know s.t to a T. .^fom, m. bot. 
polvi^y (polypodXum), 

tüp'feug, a. dotted, spotted. 

tüp'felit, t to dot, to spot; to stipple; 
to pnnctuate. 

tnp'fen, t u. i. (h.) to tonoh (lightly), 
to tip, to dab. 

Stt'ron, n., Turan. 

tnra'ntfd^, a. iSiranian. 

§ Sttr'batt, m., pl. .^e, turban. 

§ Surbrne, f., pl. ^n, turbine, vortex- 
wheel. 


Sür'fe, m., ^tt, pl. .«.n, Turk. 

Sürfei', f. Turkey. 

Sür'fen||bitnb, m. 1. turban; 2. bot. 
purple martagon, Turk’s cap (HSiwn 
martägon), ...gfanbe, m. Mohamme- 
danism. .^fvieg, m. war against the 
Turks. ^fSbel, m. (Turkish) sdmitar. 
....fotte(,_m. Turkish saddle. 

Sür'fentUltt, n., .^(e)S, Turcism. 

Sür'feitZUg, m. expedition against the 
Turks. 

Sür'fin, f., pl. .^nen, Turkish woman. 

SürnS', m., ...(ßeS, pl. .^(Oc, turkois. 

tüv'fifchr a. Turkish; ....e 93ohne, bot 
Bcarlet-bean, scarlet-runner (phaaeö- 
hxa multiflörua); Cnte, zo. Muscovy 
duck (cainna moachäta); ^Beizen 
(^eS ^om), bot maize, Indian com 
(5KolS); Am. com; .^eS ®am, Turkey 
cotton-yam; -^e Scppiche, Turkey car* 
pets. 

S^fiflhll^lutt, n. Turkey-blue. .«.töt, 
n. Turkey-red. 

Sur'Io, m., pl. ^9, Turco. 

Suntt, m., .^(e)d, pl. Sfit'me, 1. (oben 
ftumpf) tower; (fpib) steeple; (fpip unb 
fchlonf) spire; (runb) cupola; (Heiner 
turret; bg(. iHrchturm, (SHoefenturm; 
babplonijcher tower of Babel; 2. 
(d^eföngniS) dungeon, prison; 3. (Schach) 
castle, t rook. 

§ Sunnadn', m., min. tourma¬ 

line. 

Sttrm'boit, m. building of a tower; 

ZU ^bcl, tower of Babel. 

^rm'fheit, n., ^9, pl. (dim. h. Surm) 
little tower, turret; mit turreted. 

tür'men, 1. t 1. to pile up; 2. ge« 
türmt, p.a. turreted. ll. rfl. to tower, 
to rise high. 

Süt'mer, m., ^9, pL watchman, or 
warder of a tower. 

Stmn'llfahite, f. vane. *.^fiil!(e), m. 



tutntfSrmig 


832 


iiüenanmg 


10 . kestrel, kestril, stannel, wind- 
hover (tinnuncultis alaudarius). 
tltmt'formig, a. tower-like, turreted. 
Xttrm'ßlorfc, f. tower-bell. 

a. 8teeple-high, very high; 

towering. 

2^unn'||()o4e^ £. height of a tower. 
^ittCV, m. keeper of a tower, warder; 
(ßJcfäuöiiiSioärtcr) jailer. ^fltO))f. m. 
knob on the top of a steeple. 

D. turret-ship, monitor. .^fc^loaloe, f., 
^fcgler^ m. zo. swift, black-martin 
(cypsUu9 apus). f. top of a 

tower; spire. ^tt^r, f. (tower-)clock. 
^Dcrlte^^ n. dungeoD. .^toac^C, f. sen- 
tinel, or giiard in a tower. 
itt, ^toart, ^toörtcr, m. 3:ürmer. 
^Utn'aitftalt, f. establishment for gym- 
nastics, gymnasium. 
tliv'lien^ i. (^.) to practise gymnastica 
(or gymnastic exercises); fam. to do 
gym; büä f. Sumerei. 

Sur'ncr, m., ^8, pl. gymnast. 
StintCVCi'f f. gymnastica, gymnastic exer* 
ciaes (pl.); athletic sporta; callisthe- 
nica; DqI. Sumfunft. 
tur'nerif^^ a. gymnastical. 
Sur^ncrfdjaft, f. coli, body of gymnaata. 
Sum'llfa^rt^ f. march (or pedestrian 
tonr) of gymnaata. n. gymnastic 

festiyal. .^erSl, n. gymnastic appa- 
ratua. f. (covcred) gymnasium. 

§ Sumiev', n., ^8, pl. toumament, 
tilt, joust; passage of arma 
§ hirn||ic'rctt (p.p. .^icrt'), i. (^.) 1. to 
toumey, to tilt, to jouat; 2. (beim 
jtarteufpiel) to tum up (a card). 

§ Sunticv'lllatt^ef f. tilting-lance. 

m. tilt^ard. ....tettttMt, n. tilt- 
i]^. .iwfc^rattfeit, f. pl. lista. 

m., .^(f)c8, pl. turaip. 
unt'llfunff, f. gymnastica; (für g™«««) 
callisthenics. .^le^rer, m. 

teacher (or profeasor) of gymnastica, 
gymnast; leerer^SilbungSaiiftalt, nor¬ 
mal gymnastic school. m.^m- 

nastio ground, gymnasium. ....fiouitg, 
f. gymnastic exercise; pl. g 3 rmnastic 8 ; 
fam. gym. 

§ Snrnttd^ m., (law) tum, rota- 
tion. 

Xltrit'llfaal^ m. gymnastic hall, (covered) 
gymnasium. .^Hater, m. (^o^n, Jahn) 
father of gymnastica. m. 

gymnastic dub. ^WüXif m. Super¬ 
intendent of gymnastica. n. 

gymnastica. .^§eU0, n. coli. f. .^ßcröt. 
Sitr'tcUauie^ f. zo. turtle(-doye) (tur- 
tur auritut). 
tur'teln^ i. (i) to coo. 

A. m., .«,e8, pl. ^t, 1. flouriah 
(of trumpeta); einen blofen, to flou- 
rish a trumpet, to blow (or to sound) 
a flouriah, to fanfare; 2. studenta’ al. 
insult provoking a duel. 

B. m., flcrn. Sufi^'e, f., pl. 
.^n, Indian ink, China ink; ©tüd 
cake of colour. 

tufch'eln, i. (b.) to whisper secretly. 
tufc^'en (tuf^'eft ob. tuf(bt), t. to draw 
(or to Sketch) in Indian ink; to paint 
with water-coloura; (foloricren) to illu- 
minate. 

Sufc^erei', f. 1. sketching in Indian 
ink; water-colour-painting; illumina- 
tion; 2. fam. (f. tujcbeln) underhand- 
work, fonl play. 


Suf(!^'farbe^ f. water-colour. 

§ niedren (p.p. .^iert'), t 1. to 

touch; 2. atudenta’ sl. to insult; bgl. 

Sultb, A. 2. 

paint-box, colour-box. 
.winQnicr, f. aqua-tinta, washing. 
no^f^ m. saucer. .^btnfel, m. ink- 
brush, water-colour-bruah. 
tüt! tut! int tool tool tan! tan! tan- 
tivy! 

Süfdicn, n., .^8, pl. (dim. t). Sutc) 
amall comet, or paper-bag. 
m. fam. retailer, ahop-keeper, grocer. 
Sfi'tc (Xu'tC), f., pl. .^n, paper-bag; 
(fpij) comet; (gcbrcbt) acrew; bunte 
comet containing all kinda of confec- 
tionary. 

§_SutcI', f. f. iBormunbfcbaft. 
to'tcn^ i. (b.) to toot, to tootle, to sound 
a hom. 

n. (watchman’a) hom. 
töffcbcn (tüt'f^eft ob. tütfcbt), t. proyino. 
). tunfcn. 

Söftclibctt, f. Sittelcben. 

§ Smift, m., -w(e)8, com. twiat 
§ pl- ^n,_t^. letter. 

§ Sb>cu||bntiftelegrabbr m- type-setting 
telegraph. ...Utetafl, n. tyj^-metal. 

§ tbbiltc^cn (p.p. ..lert'), fam. t^'blleit, 
t to take a photograph; fitb (ob. 
...zieren) lafftn, tohaye one’a photo(graph) 
taken. 

§ ». typio(al); ba« 

S.^iid^, the typical character. 

§ ^ typhoid (feyer). 

§ typbu8(-feyer). 

§ tb f- tbbbi^- a. 

ill with _typhu8(-feyer). 

§ Sbpograbb', m., .^en, pl. .^en, typo- 
gry)her. 

§ f. typography. 

§ t^Ogrd'bbif^f typograpUcal. 

§ 25$'P||u 8, m., .^u8, pl. .^en, type. 

§ ^rann', m., .^en, pl. -..en, tyrant 
§ S$ranuer, f. tyranny. 

§ Sbnm'ncnllberrfiboft, f. tyranny. 
|0<^r n. yoke of deapotiam. .^louUf, f. 
caprice of a tyrant .«.morb, .iwlltflr* 
bcv^ m. tjrannicidc. 

§ tbtan'ni)tbf a. tyrannic(al); ady. ij- 
razmically; SBefen, tyrannical (or 
domineering) character; tyranny. 

§ tbronnifllte'teu (p.p. .^icrtO, I. t to 
tyrannize oyer. 11. L (b.) to act the 
^rant; to domineer. 

Sb'rlcr, m., ...,8, pL Tyrian. 
tt^^rifcbf a. Tyrian. 

Äröl, f. Sirol. 

Sb'nt8, n., Tyre. 


U. 


U, Uf n. ü, u; jm. ein £ fttr ein U 
machen; to humbug (to cheat, or to 
deceiye) 8.O.; U., für Übt hour; u. für 
unb, and; u. a. für: unter anbem (ob. 
anbom), among othera (or the reat), 
ob. für: unb anbere, and othera; u. a. 
a. O. für: unb an anbem Orten, and at 
aome other placea (or in othcr paa- 
sages); u. a. m. für: unb Qnbcre( 8 ) mehr, 
and othera (or other thinga) beaidea; 
u. a. to. 0 . für: um 3fnttoort toirb ge* 
beten, an answer will oblige, the fayour 
of an answer ia requeatä; hum.: unb 


abenb8 toirb getankt, and there will 
be a dance in the eyening. 
ü'bcl^ 1. a. (übler, üble, üble8 u. f. tn.) 
1. eyil, (fcbtoäcber) ill; (fcblecbt) bad; (ein 
....er iBiffen, rather a nice little morael; 
ba8 SHöbcben ift nicht the girl is 
not amisa (fam. not half bad); ba8 märe 
nicht that would not be amiss, I 
ahould rather like it; baran fein, to 
be in a bad way, or in a aad plight; 
to be badly off, or hard up; im. 
einen .^en ^ienft ertoeifen, to serye 8.o. 
an ill tum; j. in .^e SRacbrebe bringen, 
to alander (or to backbite) 8.O., to 
giye 8 . 0 . a bad name; .^er Saune fein, 
to be in a bad temper, to be angry, 
croaa, or aulky; icb b<^c nicht (ob. 
nicht ady.) Suft bo^ I am rather 
inclined for it, I haye (aa good as) 
half a mind (to do it); 2. (untoobO 
ill; fam. queer; (mit Steigung jum 
Erbrechen) sick, sieüy, qualmish; e8 
ift mir I feel aick, or qualmish; 
e8 mirb mir I (begin to) feel aick 
(or queer); boBei lann einem roerben, 
it ia enough to make one sick (or 
to make one's stomach riae). IL ady. 
ill, badly; amiss; ich ntubte mobl ob. 
... (tooHen), whether I would or not; 
toobl ob. Willing or not (willing); 
nicht ..., pretty well; fam. not häf 
bad; ba8 flingt nicht that sounda 
rather pleasant; au8|eben, to look 
ill; beuten, f. migbeuten; ... nehmen, 
to take Ul, or amiss, to be offended, 
or diaplea^ at, to take in Ul part; 
nicht ^ nehmen, to take in good part; 
nehmen ©ie e8 nicht (bab ich -)i 
don’t be offended with me for ... 
(or if I ...)1 no offenes, I hope; ... 
antommen, to fare ill, to come to the 
wrong ahop; to catch a Tartar; fm. 
... moden, to bear a.o. a gmdge; jm. 

mitfpielen, to treat b.o. badly; e8 
toirb i^ befommen, he will haye 
to suffer (or to pay) for it, he wUl 
be the worse for it, it wUl do him 
no good; angebracht, misplaced; Ul¬ 
timi; beraten, Ul-adyiaed; bes 
rüchtigt, of bad repute, (houses) of 
ill fame; ... gefimtt, eyil-minded, ma- 
lignant, Ul giyen; (fetnblich) hoatile 
(jm., to S.O.), bearing s.o. a grudge; 
gelaunt, ill-hnmourä, put of temper, 
cross, aulky; (ob. Üble8) öon Jm. 
reben, to apeak ill of s.o.; ... (ob. Üble8) 
thun, to do amisa. Ul, or wrong. 

O'bfl, n., <^8, pl. eyil, (jchtoächcr) ill; 
(ffronlhclt) disease; (SSerlchung) injury, 
hurt; (fieiben) oomplaint; (Schaben) 
aore; (3Bunbe) wound; (ÜnhclQ mia- 
chief; (Unglücf) miafortune; fallenbe8 
med. epilepay; toon jtocl -..n ba8 
fleinfte mähl^n, of two eyila to chooae 
the less; erlüfe ttn8 bon bem .^I bibl. 
deliyer ua from eyil! »08 barÜber ift, 
ba8 ift bom .w, bibl. whataoeyer ia 
more than theae cometh of eyU; ba8 
ift bom ..., that ia a nuisance. 
fi'belbcfinben, n. Indisposition. 

Q'beifett, f. aickness, nauaea, queasi- 
nesa, qualmishneaa, qualm; ... empfin» 
ben, to be qualmish, or queaay, to 
wamble; fam. to haye a queer feeling. 
ü'belflong, m. mus. disaonance, dis- 
cordance; gram, cacophony. 
&'be(||flingetto, p.a. dissonant ..^lauutg. 



fiielne^merif(^ 


833 


ÜUerMeilifel 


a. ill-humoured, out of hximour (or 
temper), snlky^, snrly, cross, gnim- 
py. ^ne^ltt(er)tff^r a. easily offcDded, 
touchy, croBS-graioed; fam. tlffish. 
vicc^enb, p.a. smelling (badly, or 
nasty), unsavoury, offensive. 

n. nansea, qualm; rising in 
the stomach. ^ftanb^ m. disadvautage, 
inconvenience, drawback; annoyance, 
nuisauce, abuse. f. misdeed, 

offence, crime. m. evil-doer, 

malefactor, criminai. .^koollett, n. Ul- 
will, malevolenoe. 

i'beltooUenb^ p.a. maleyolent, spiteful. i 

fi'beit, 1. t 1. (buKb Übung enttuicfeln; 
QUSÜben) to exercise (one’s faculties; « 
an art, an office); (in STudflbung brin« 
gen, betreiben) to practise (an art); (in 
Äntuenbung bringen, brauchen) to excrt; 
nicht to disuse; einen ^eruf to 
practise, or to carry on a profession; 
Siache to take vengennce; ^Betrug 
to Work (or to practise) deceit; iBamt« 
heTjigfeit to show mercy; feine (Sie« 
fchicflichfeit (an etto.) -w, to exert one^s 
(on 8.t.); (Sietnott to nae violence; 
(Siebulb to have patienoe, to be pa- 
tient; feinen (Sinfiub to exert one’a 
influence; (Siercchtigfeit to administer 
justice; 2. (etnfiben) to train (up); mU. 
to drill; (an Orbnung getobh^ 

nen) to discipline. U. i. (bO mua. to 
practise. 111. rfl. to exercise 04i. (in 
bet (Skbulb, in patience); {ich auf bet 
Cioline to practise the violin. 8gl. 
gcfibt 

fi ber^ 1. prp. 1. a) (örtlich mit dat. auf 
bie groge: too? mit aco. auf bie groge: 
mohin?) (oberhalb) above; (auf) on, 
apon; (übet — h^**) over; unfeten 
ftöpfen, above our hcads; ^ bem SReercd« 
fbiegel, above the level of the sea; 
fich ^ (bem) SBaffer holten, to keep one’s 
head above water (auch fig.); er mohnt 
... mit, he lodges above me; bie SBoIfe 
fchmebt ... bem ^crge, the cloud hovers 
over the mountain; bie ^oUe ^ieht ... 
ben ^rg, the cloud moves over the 
mountain; ... IBerg unb £hoIf over hill 
and dale; bie ä^h^oen fioffen iht ... 
bie SBangen, tears trickled down her 
cheeks; baS SBort toar faum feine 
Sippen, the word had hardly passed 
his lips; ... ^ald u. 5^opf, ^alS ... Sfopf, 
f. ^atö, 1; ... folche 5^!eütigfeiten erhaben, 
above such trifles; b) (mit dat.)... einem 
(Klafe Sßein, over a glass of wine; ... 
Xifche, at table; ... bet Sl?ahl 5 eit, during 
dinner; ... bem ©piele, at play, dnring 
the play; ... ben IBücherii flpen, to sit 
poring over one*8 boo^;... einem ^erfe 
fein, to be at a work; ... bem @chtei« 
ben, ob. Sefen, while writing, or reading; 
ich ^0 ebim bem $acfen, 1 am just 
engaged in (or occupied with) the 
packing; b^ 2:hot ergreifen, to take 
in the deed; 2. a) etm. fort) across; 
... bie 6trabe (ob. IBtücfe) gehen, to cross 
the Street (or bridge); ^e Steife ... 
See, a voyage across the sea, a trip 
across water; Übergang ben Sthein, 
Crossing the Rhine; ... Sanb, ... f^lb, ; 
fam. ^croas oountry; b) (... einen Ort, | 
mit ©crühtnng eine« ^hmfteö) by, by | 
the way of, viA; ... ^rid na^ Sonbon, ' 
to London viA Paris; ... ^mbutg tei* { 
fen, to go by, or vii H.; ... bie ®öt« ' 
EngL Schal werter bnch. U. 


fet gehen, to go by the vUlages; o) 
Genfeitg, ... eine örtliche (S^ren^e hmauS) 
beyond; ... bem SWeere, beyond the sea; 
big ... bag ihiie (hinab) reichen, to reach 
below the knee; bid ... ben 51opf (im 
SBaffer), beyond one^s depth; biS ... bie 
Oh^f vp to toe ears, over head and 
ears; ... baö 31^1 hinauöfchieben, to over- 
shoot the mark; ugl. Serg; d) (... ein 
Sltab, eine 3ohl» ob. 3nt hiemug) above, 
npward of, more than; ... QÜeg, above 
all things; bie SBahrheit ... alleg lieben, 
to love truth more than (or beyond) 
anything; boA geht mir ... alleg, 1 pre- 
fer that to everything; baö geht ... 
alleg, that beata everything; ... jg. ihofte 
gehen, to go beyond 8.one’8 strength; 
nichtg geht ... Sltut, there is nothing 
like oourago; 3ufriebenheit geht Steichs 
tum, contentment is better than riches; 
... bie SWafeen, beyond measure; (= un« 
mähig) immoderately; ... alle Sl^aben 
fchön, incomparably beautiful; ... feine 
Q^hfiltniffe leben, to live beyond one’s 
raeans (or income); jmanaig, up- 
wards of, or more than twenty; ... 
jman^ig $funb, more than twenty 
pounds; fie ift... Stoon^ig, she has passed 
twenty, she is tumed of twenty, or 
on the wrong side of twenty; fam. 
she’ll never see twenty again; fünf 
SRinuten bie (beftimmte) 3cit, five mi- 
nntes behind time; er arbdtet ... bie 
3eit, he Works over hours; bie 3^i 
toegbleiben, to stay out beyond one’s 
time; bie Seit augbleiben, to be over- 
due (said of a mail); ... alle (Snoor« 
tungen, beyond all expectation; ngl. 
©egriff, 2, b; ich bin t>ie Slcugier hi«* 
toeg, I am above (or past) curiosity; 
e) (in einer beftimmten Seit öon je^t an) 
(heute) acht £age, this day week; 
(^te) bieraehn 2:age, this day fort- 
night; ... ein Sohr, in a year’s time, a 
year hence; gohr unb Sag, more 
than a year benc;e; eö foQ (ben) Ülton« 
tag ... acht Sage fein, it is to be on 
Monday week; ... Iura sooner 

or later; ... ein Äleincg, alter a little 
while; 3. (to&h^enb) dnring (bgl. 1, b); 
... 92a^t, during the night; bgl. 9tat, 1; 
4. (^ufung) einntal bag onbere, again 
and again, over and over again; ^efe 
... ©riefe, letter alter letter; Schulben 
... Schulben, debts on debts; 5. a) (mit 
aco.) Q^emalt (ob. einen ©orteil) ... j. 
haben, to have power (or an advantage) 
over B.O.; fie bermog biel... ihn, she has 
great influence over (or on) him; 
ein ©oll httrfchen, to rule over a people; 
eg fich getoinnen, eg .^g ^ers bringen, 
to bring O.8., to find it in one’s heart 
(to do B.t); b) (.... mit dat, bon ©er« 
onlaffung) on aooount of (the noise 
not to hear s-t.); er bergiht .... bem 
Spiel feine (^efchüfte, play makes him 
forget his business, he becomes so 
absorbed in playing as to forget his 
business; man bergaB ben S^enfehen 
bem Sichter, one lorgot the man in 
the poet; 6. (betreffenb) conceming, 
respecting; (unbeftimmt) abont; (... ein 
beftimmteg Shema) on; Unterfuchungen 
... bie Hunft, researches on art; meine 
S^einung ihn, my opinion about, or 
respecting him; ... ettb. ftreiten, ob. 
rebot, to dispute, or to talk about B.t; 


... einen Segenftanb fhrechen, ob. fchrei« 
ben, to speak, or to write on a sub- 
ject; 7. (in ©erbinbung mit ©erben, ob. 
Äbjeltiben) etm. lachen, fich freuen, ob. 
{ich munbem, to laugh, to rejoice, or 
to wonder at 8.t; trauern to moum 
for (or over); 8. (im Äugruf) gluch 
Mehl a curse upon you! ben fchlech« 
ten Iberll Oh, what a bad fellowl o, 
... bie ^ugenbt oh, youthl youthl 
11. adv. 1. over; Qiemchr ...I f. Se« 
mehr; ... unb all over, over and 
over, quite, thoroughly; 2. (einem acc. 
ber Seit nachgcfteHt) for, during; ben 
Sommer ...., during the summer-season, 
for the (or during) summer; ben ganzen 
Sag ...., all (the) day long; bag ^cihr 
all the year round; bie gait^e S^ü 
all the time; lam. all along; 3. fam. 
Jm. ... fein, f. überlegen, p.a.; 4. lam. 
... h<tben, f. übrig; bgl. übnbehalten; 
5. fam. bie Oiefchichte ift mir..., ich h<tbe 
bie ©efchichte .^, f. fatt, 2. 
fibmracTertl, ins. t. to plough over. 
überall' [ftarf betont au^: ü'berall], adv. 
everywhere, all over, throughout; «.I 
mar. all hands highi a-hoyl ... h<^r, 
from all quarters; ... hin, everywhere, 
in all directions;..., mo..., wherever...; 
... gegenmartig, omnipresent; gefchehenb, 
universal. 

überoit'llftrengcn, ins. (p.p. .^geftrengt) t. 

(u. rfl.) to overexert, to overwork (o.s.). 
Qberait'ftrengung, f. overexertion. 
überanrmorten, ins. t. to deliver (np), 
to surrender; to consign. 
fiberanfmortung, f.delivery, surrender. 
Überarbeiten, ins. I. (auch ü'berarbei« 
ten, sep.) t. to do over again, to re- 
vise, to touch up, to retouch. 11. rfl. 
to overwork 04u 

D'berSrmel, m. pl. over-sleeves, false 
sleeves. 

Überang', adv. extremely, exceedingly, 
cxcessively. 

ffberbon, m. 1. superstructure; 2. pro- 
jecting Story. 

Überban'en, ins. t to build over, to 
raise above; überbout', p.a. overbuilt. 
ü'berbehalten, sep. (bchfiltfr, bchfilt'; be* 
hicir, behal'ten) t. (übrig behalten) to 
keep, or to have ... remaining (or left). 
ITberbetn, n. med. node, wen; exostosis; 

ranglion (in the sinews); vet splint. 
u berbeinfleiber, n. pl. overalls. 
fi'berbett, n. npper bed, coverlet 
ü'berijbengcn, sep., .^biegen, sep. (bög, 
gebagen) t. n. rfl. to bend (or to leau) 
over. 

überbie'ttn, ins. (überbör, fiberbö'ten) 1.1 
1. to ontbid; 2. fig. to surpass, to 
outdo; to do one’s worst; to cap; bag 
ttberbietet aüeg, that beats (or caps) 
alL 11. rfl. 1. to bid too much, to 
bid up; 2. fig. fie fich in ^öflichfeiten, 
they vie in politeness, it is which of 
them will show the more politeness. 
fiberbil'ben, sep. t. to overeducate. 
ü'berbinben, sep. (banb, gebun'ben) t to 
bind over. 

überbin'ben, ins. (überbanb', überbun'ben) 
t. to tie, to wrap up. 
überblaftem, ins. t. f. burchblüttem. 
ü'berbleiben, sep. (blieb, geblie'bcn) t. 

to remain, to be left. 

ITberbleibfef, n., ...g, pl. rest, re- 
mainder, relio, remnant; (ülücfftatib) 
63 





Üüetiiltd 


834 


fifierfiUIe 


residue; pl. remains; leavings, scraps; 
broken nieat (si.)* 

ü'bcrblirf, m. survey, (general, or cur- 
sory) view, cursory glance; birdVeye- 
yiew; synopsis; coup d*oßil; (ald ÜQ* 
türlic^c QJabc) quick look, penetration; 
ben berlicrcn, to be bewildered; eS 
fel)It ibnt Qit rafc^em he haa not a 
quick eye. 

ÖDCrblirf cn, ins. t. to survey; (flüchtiger) 
to glaiice over, to nin one’s eye over, 
to take in at a glance; (noch allen Stich* 
tungen hi”) b> view. 
fi'berbrdten, sep. t. to spread, or to 
cover over. 

fiberbring'en, ins. (Sbcrbrach'te, übers 
bracht') t to deliver, to bring (over), 
to transmit; Slachrichten to carry 
news; biejc 3dlen tuirb ^Ihnen ^rr Ö. 

Mr. L. will be the bcarer of these lines. 
öberbriltg'cr, m. deliverer, bearer; ber 
^ bicfcö, the bearer of this. 
fiberbrücf'eih ins. t to throw a bridge 
over, to bridge over. 

Sbcrbrücfuitg, f. bridging, overbridge. 
S'bcrbunt, a. too gay, loud. 
fiberbür'bctt, ins. t. to overbnrden, to 
overload; to overtask; to enenmber. 
Qbcrbftr'bttttg^ f. excessive labour, over- 
working. 

fi'berihlörfaucr, a. chem. perchloric; 

Sal 3 , perchlorate. 

fi^berd}(örfaure, f. chem. perchloric acid. 
B'berboth, n. shed, penthouse, shelter. 
fibcrbach'^en, ins. t. to roof (in); übers 
bacht, p-a. hooded. 

Oberba^'ung, f. roofing. 
fiberban ern, ins. t to outlast; to out- 
live. 

B'berbeffc^ f. coverlet; opper cover. 
fi'bcrbedctt, sep. t to spread, or to lay 
over. 

fiberbctfeit, ins. t. 1. to cover; 2. to 
make a ceiling over. 
iberbem', adv. f. überbied. 
fibrtbenrcit, ins. (überbach'te, überbachO 
t to redect (or to ponder) on, to 
think of, to tum over in one’s thoughts, 
to revolve in one’s mind; fam. to 
chew the cud. 

fiberbted', adv. (auberbem) in addition 
to this, besides; (noch obenbrein) more- 
over. 

fi'berbntff, m. 1. typ. supemumerary 
sheets (pl.); 2. (Übertragung) transfer 
(of print); (Iithographi|<h) autography; 
8. techn. excess of (or adcütional) 
pressure (or tension). 

B^berbruji, m., .^(if)cS, weariness; (Übers 
fattigung) satiety; (S!el, 9n)fcheu) dis- 
gust; ennui; ettt). iuni hören, to be 
tired of hearing s.t. any longer; to 
have heard (more than) enough of 
it; empfinben, (über ein iing) to feel 
weary (of), or disgusted (at, or with). 
fi'bcrbrüfftg, a. (mit gen.) tired, weary, 
fam. sick, (feiten) queasy (of); disgusted 
(with); (überfättigt) over-satiated (with); 
j8. merben, to get tired of 8.o. 
fiberedfö)', adv. diagonally, across. 
fiberllcriett, ins. I. t. to prccipitate, to 
spoil by hurry. II. rfl. to over-hurry 
OJ., to act precipitately, or hastily; 
to be too hasty, to be (or to do s.t) | 
in a hurry; ...eilen ©ie fith nicht 1 don*t | 
hurry! take your time! «^cilt', pjL i 
overhasty, precipitate; (boreilig) pre- I 


mature, rash; inoonsiderate (reply); 
in einem .^eilten äugenblicfe, in an un- 
^arded moment 

Bbcrci'lung, f. 1. (übcrcilfhcU, f.) pre- 
dpitation, precipitancy, hurry, over¬ 
haste ; hastiness, rashness; thoughtless- 
ness; aud owing to overhaste, in the 
hurry of the moment, unthinkingly; 
bgl. Überftürjung; ift feinem SJfenfchcn 
gut, prv. the more haste, the less 
speed; 2. (Bbcret'litngi^fehler, m.) error 
committed through hurry, oversight; 
blur (in writing); slur (in work). 

fibcrciuan'bcr, adv. one upon (or over) 
another; legen, to lay one upon 
another; to pile up; bie IBeine... fchlas 
gen, to cross, to double up, or to 
cock up one’s legs, to put one leg 
over the other; bie ?Irme fchlagen, 
to fold one’s arms. ^geftcttt, p.a. bot 
superimposed. .^grctfeilb, p.a. lapping 
(over). 

fiberetn'fomiticn, sep. (fäm, gefom'men) 
i. (f.) 1. (in Cinflang ftchen mit etto.) 
to be conformable (mit, to); 2. (t)ers 
obreben, fich einigen) to agree (über, on, 
or about), to make (or to come to) 
an agreement, or understanding, to 
come to terms; to stipulate; bahin 
to arrange (so far). 

Bberetn'llfommen, n., f. agree¬ 

ment; engagement; compromise; münbs 
liched ...fommen, verbal arrangement; 
gegenfeitigeS ^fommen, mutual consent 

finereiit'ftimmett, sep. i. (h.) (b. ^ers 
fonen) to agree, to concur; ade ISeute 
ftiminen barin überein, there is but one 
opinion about it; (b. gingen) to coin- 
dde, to tally, to correspond; to har- 
monize, to be in keeping, to chime 
in (mit, with); genau to correspond 
exactly (to); nicht to disagree, to 
differ, to dissent; to be out of charao- 
ter (or keeping) (with). p.a, agree- 
ing, concurring, conformable, acoord- 
ant, congruous, consistent, harmo- 
nious, consonant; adv. conformably 
(to), in keeping, or in character (with). 

Bbcrcttt'fümmung, f. agreement; (^leichs 
förmigfeit, bollfommenc ^hnüchfeit) con- 
formity; (genaue accordance; (®es 
mäbheit, ^leichmäbigfeit) consistency; 
(6intrad)t) harmony; (glnheit) unity; 
in .w bringen, to make agree (mit, with), 
to reconcile (to); in ... bleiben mit, to 
keep tally with; in .... h^nbeln, to act 
in concei^ 

fibereift', p.a. oovered with ice; frozen 
over. 

fibereffen (überiffeft ob. überifet'; überab', 
über[g]ef'fen), rfl. to overeat o.8. 

fl'berfahren, sep. (fähtft, fährt; fuhr, ges 
fah'rcn) I. i. (f.) to drive, to go, or 
to pass over; to cross; (über bie ©ee) 
to take passagc (nach, for). II. t to 
bring, to ferry, or to convey over; to 
drive, or to carry over, to take across. 

öbcrfoh'rcnr ins. (überfährft', überfährt'; 
überfuhr', übcrfah'ren) t. to drive over, 
to run over, or down (with a carriage). 

B'bcrfahrt, f. 1. passing over, Crossing, 
passage, transit (nach, to); bie .... abs 
berbienen, für bie ... arbeiten, to work 
one’s passage; 2. (fi'berfahrtöort, m.) 
place of passing over, passage; ferry. 

B^brrfahrt^llgelb, n., m. fare, 

rate of passage. 


B'betfafl, m. sudden attack, surprise; 
(feinblichcr (Jinfall) inroad, invadon, ir- 
I ruption. 

i{bcrfarien,in8. (übcrfäUft', überfällt'; über« 
i fiel', übcrfal'Ien) t 1. to fall (or tc 
come) upon, to attack suddenly, to 
surprise; to waylay; ein Sanb to 
invade a country, to make an inroad 
into a country; 2. fig. to overtake; 
bie 9facht fibcrüel und, night overtook 
US, we were benighted; ber Schlaf 
überfiel mich, sleep stole upon me. 
ü'berfrin, a. over-refined, superfine. 
flbcrilfir'mffeii, ins. (.^firiniffeft ob. .^pr'* 
nifet) t. to varaish over. 
üb^ic'gctt, ins. (überpög', überfDö'gen) t. 

1. a) to fly over, to fly beyond, to 
out-fly; b) to surpass, to overstep 
(one's aim); c) to overspread, to cover; 

2. (Püd)tig lefen) to glance over, to 
peruse (a letter). 

fi^bcrpieficn, sep. (Pic'feeft ob. piefet; ftofe, 
gcPof'lcn) i. (f.) to flow, or to run 
over, to Overflow; bef. fig. to redound; 
jum Ü... toofl, brimful; bom ßobe -..b, 
lavisb of (or ezuberant in) praise. 
fiberfifi'gellt, ins. t. 1. mil. to outflank, 
to outwing; 2. fig. to surpass, to outdo, 
to overtake, to ontstrip. 
fi'berflltfh m. plenty, (saper)abnndanoe; 
(überrei^Iicher Supub) affluence; (un* 
getböhnlicher -..) superfluity; (Überfülle) 
redundancy; (berfchmcnberifche gütle) pro- 
fnsion, exuberance; .... an SBorten, re- 
dnndancy of expression; h^^ben an, 
to abound in (or with); er hat ... Ott 
(^elb, fam. he is flush of money, he bas 
money galore; im ...., in abnndanoe; 

..., superfluously, over and above; 
im ^ borhanben fein, to (over)abound. 
fi'bctpüfpg, a. (fiberreichflid)]) abundant, 
plentiful (gctoähltcr plenteous), pro¬ 
fuse, exuberant; (entbehrlich) snper- 
fluous; (unnüb) reclundant, needless; 
bgl. rütteln, L; .^ed SBaffer, waste-water; 
... machen, to snpersede. 
ffbetflüfftflleit, f. fig. ((Ent6«br«<btelt) 
superfluousnesa. 

überpü'tcn, ins. t. to overflow, to in- 
undate, to flood; (getbOlHg) to deluge. 
BbcrPu'tung, f. innndation; deluge. 
B'bertorbenutg, f. exorbitant demand. 
B'berfracht, f. 1. overfreight; 2. (^op, 
Gifcnbahn) overweight, excess (of lug- 
Rage). 

ttbcmac^'tett, ins. t. to overfreight 
fibcrfref'feit, ins. (übcrfrlf'fcft ob. über* 
frifet'; überfräb', übcrfref'fen) rfl. to over¬ 
eat 0 . 8 . 

fiberfric'reit, ins. (überfror', fiberfro'ren) 
i, (f.) to freeze over. 
fi'berfflh^^f Bep. t. to transport, to 
carry, or to convey over; to transfer 
(8.one’8 remains to a place), 
fiber^h'^^f Iqb. t (mit gen.) (burch 
triftige QJrünbe) to convinoe (o^; (burch 
Äugenfehein) to convict (of); j. cined 
SSerbrechend to bring home a crime 
to S.O., to convict s.o. of a crime. 
B'bcrfühnitig, f. 1. (Xrandport) trans- 
portation; 2. (IBou) Crossing; bridging 
over (e. g. of a railway). 
Bbcrfüh'ruiig, f. conviction (of a cri- 
minal). 

B'berffille, f. repletion, snperabundance, 
rednndance, excess; overcrowding (of 
a room); bgl. ÜberPup. 




fiUerfiiOen 


835 


fiBerjS^rio 


iierffirint, lai. t. 1. to oyerfill; to 
oyerstock (the market); to surfeit (the 
stomach); 2. to crowd (e. g. a room) 
to excess; überfüllt, p.a. overcrowded. 
überful'luttg, f. overfilling, overstockiog 
(of the market); overcrowding (of a 
room); surfeiting (of the stomach); 
repletion. 

fiberfnf tmt, ins. t to overfeed. 
Q'betgabe, f. 1. surrender; delivery; 
^ut ^ ^mingen, to rednce; ^ur ^ auf« 
forbem, to summon to surrender; 2. 
(law) livery, seisin. 

Q'bergattg, m. 1. Crossing; passage; (^iet 
ift) fein >^1 no thoroughfarel 2. (^um 
^inbe) desertion; 3. a) (3ScränbeTUiig) 
tum, change (in weather); b) point. 
(b. ßid)t u. ©djatte«, ob. b. f^orben) shade, 
nuarice; c) aUg. (ju etlooS an bereut) 
transition; ascent (from the particular 
to the general); ^ ^ur XageSorbnung, 
passing to the order of the day. 
fi^bergang3||beftimmuugen, f. pl. trän- 
sitionary regulations. ^geotrge^ n. 
geol. transition-rocks (pl.). 

>.^5Cit, f. transition-period. m. 

passage. ^güftanh, m. transition-state, 
fi bergär^ a. overdone, too much cooked. 
fiberge'ben, ins. (Sbergicbft', ßbergiebt'; 
ßbergob', überge'ben) 1.1. to surrender, 
to deliver (up), to give up, to yield 
up; to hand (oyer); to resign; to giye 
in Charge (of s.o.), to commit, to con- 
sign (to s.one’s care, to the flames 
&^); bem I5erfebr to open (a rail- 
way). U. rfl. 1. mil. to surrender; 
2. ({icb brechen) to yomit; gett). fam. to 
be sick; to shoot the cat; ficb ^ tool« 
len, to heaye; bad ift gerobeau aum ä«, 
that fairly tums my stomach. 
ü'bergeböt, n. outbidding, adyance; fam. 
going better; ein ^ t^un, to adyance 
on the last bidder, to beat the price; 
fam. to go better. 

It'bergebühr, f. supererogation. 
B'bergebü^rlif^, a. supererogatory, more 
than due. 

Sbergrbung, f. f. Übergabe, 
fi'berg^eti, sep. (ging, gegong'en) l. (f.) 
1. a) to go, or to pass oyer (au, ob. 
auf ettb., to s,t.); (auf ben JtöcbftbeKcb« 
tigten) to deyolye (on); in anbere ^nbe 
to be transferred (to), to change 
hands; bad (^ejd)äft gebt an niicb aOein 
über, the business is made oyer to 
me alone; biefer ift in alle anbe« 
ren 9te<bnungen übergegangen, this error 
has been retained in (or has crept 
into) all other accounts; eS U)irb in 
frembe ©lütter it will be copied in 
foreign Journals; b) aunt geinbe to 
go oyer, or to desert to the enemy; 
bie @tabt ift übergegangen, the town has 
(been) surrendered; 2. (überflieben) to 
oyerflow, to run oyer; toeS baS ^a 
boll ift, beiS gebt ber 9Jtunb über, bibl. 
out of the abundauce of the heart 
the mouth speaketh; bie Sfugen gingen 
ibm über, tears started to (or came 
into) his eyes; 3. (in etU). anbereb) to 
tum, to change (ht, into); in gfiulnid 
to decay, to grow rotten, to be 
putrefied, to tum putrid; fein @toIa 
gebt in ©eraebtung über, his pride runs 
into oontempt; gforben geben ineinanber 
über, oolours run (or shade off) into 
one another; ein bi (Sklb 


braun, a light-brown inclining to yel¬ 
low; 4. a) au cintt anberen SReligion 
to change one’s religion, to apostatize; 
b) au etu>. auberem to change the 
subject (of conyersation); aur S^aged« 
orbnung to pass to the order of 
the day; 5. f. toorübergeben. 
fiberge'b^r (überging', übergang'en) 
t. to oyerlook; (audlajfen) to omit, to 
skip; (unbeaibtct laffen) to take no 
notice of; to pass by, to pass oyer 
(mit ©tiUfcbiueigen, in silence); über« 
gangen merben, to 1^ omitted, or passed 
oyer. 

Oberg^bung, f. passing oyer (in silence, 
or in adyancement); (law) preterition 
(of a claimant); (9ticbtbca(btiing) over- 
looking, Omission; (rbetorifeb) preter- 
missioD, preterition; (mit befrimmter 
Ülnbeutung bed (^egenftanbeS) apophasis. 
fi'bergclebtf, p.a, over-learaed. 
ü'bergcttug,a. more than enough, enough 
and u» spare; genug unb ejfen, fam. 
to eat for a dozen. 
fi'bergefibaftig, a. polypragmatic. 
fi'bergewalf, f. f. Cbergetoalt. 
ü'bergetutcbf, n. 1. oyerweight, excess 
(of weight); 2. fig. preponderance, pre- 
dominance, preyalence, ascendency, 
superiority, sway; baß (über j.) 
haben, to haye an ascendency (or as- 
cendant), to predominate (oyer 8.o.); 
baS belommen (über), to get the 
ascendency, or ascendant (oyer); jm. 
bad berfebaffen, to tum the scale in 
fayour of s.o. 

fi'bergiegeu, sep. (gie'feejt ob. giebt; gofe, 
gegoi'jen) t 1. to pour oyer; to spül; 
2. to transfuse, to pour out of one 
yessel into another. 

Büergie'ltit, ins. (übergie'beft ob. über« 
giebt'; fibergob', Bbergorfeu) t 1. to 
coyer (with), to do oyer; mit 3uif^ 
to candy, to ice (oyer); toie mit 
@(btoeib übergoffen, bathed in perspira- 
tion; 2. fig. to suffuse (with blushes); 
mit <Spott .w, to (coyer with) ridicule. 
fibcr||gip'feit, ins. (.^gip'feft ob. -^gipfO 
t. to parget, to plaster (oyer). 
fiberglä'fcn, ins. (überglö'feft ob. über« 
glaf?) t. to glaze oyer. 
ü'berglücfliib, a. most happy, oyeijoyed. 
fibergorben, ins. t to gild (all oyer). 
fibergofbung, f. gilding. 
fi'bergdttlii^, a. more than diyine. 
fibergrä'ftn, ins. rfl. to be coyered (or 
to become oyergrown) with grass. 
B'bergretfen, sep. (griff, gegriffen) L 1. to 
oyerlap; .^befl ^acb, pent-roof; 2. fig. 
to encroach (in jb. S^ec^te, on 8.one’s 
rights). 

B'bergnff, m. fig. encroachment, inroad 
(upon); fl(b .^e erlauben, to encroach 
(in, on). 

Q'bergrög, a. too great, too large, huge, 
monstrous, oolossal, immense, exces- 
siye, enormous; .^e (S^ebulb, excess of 
Patience. 

ubergul, m. ernst (of sugar), candy- 
ing, icing. 

fi'berguf, a. too good, good to excess, 
or to a fault; com. aboye the Standard. 
ü'ber^Qben, sep. t. 1. to haye remain- 
ing (or Mt); 2. f. über, II. 4, b. 
fi'btr^onb [ob. fiberbanb'], ady. neb« 
men, to go on increasing, or spread- | 
ing, to become too plentiful, frequent, i 


powerful, or numerous; to get head, 
to preyail; to grow (upon); neb« 
menb, p.a. rampant 
Q'berbanbllnabme, f., ^nebmen, n. pre¬ 
yalence; becoming too plentiful, power¬ 
ful d:c.; OgL überbanb. 

B'berllbangett (auch ^bänfi^)r sep. (büngft, 
bängt; bing, gebong'en) i. (b.) to hang 
oyer; to oyerhang, to impend; to jut 
out, to project, to bectle. 
fi'berbangett, sep. (bing, gebang'en) t to 

Ä oyer, to coyer oyer. 

u'fett, ins. t. to load, to oyer- 
burden, to oyerstock; mit Söobltbateu 
-w, to heap benefits upon, to load (or 
to oyerwhelm) with benefits; mit ©or« 
toürfen to load with reproaches; 
mit ©efebüften überbünft, oyerwhelmed 
with business. 

überbau'fultg, f. accumulation; oyer- 
whelming load; (mit ©efebäften) great 
pressure (of business). 

Überbauet', ady. on the whole, gene- 
rally, in general; altogether, at all; 
fo Mn icb that is my usual way; 
loenn ob if at all; n>eun i(b 
gebe, if I go at all; menn fte ein 
SRittel anmenben moüen, if they mean 
to a^ly anything like a remedy. 
fiberb^ben, ins. (fiberböb', fiberbö'ben) 
1.1 (befreien hon) (mit gen.) to exempt, 
to excuse (from); to raise (aboye); ^ 
6ie mich biefer ^übe, spare me this 
trouble; einer © 0 (be überboben fein, to 
be exempt, or relieyed from s.t, to 
be spared (the necessity of). II. rfl. 
1. (gern, ficb berbeben) to oyerstrain o.8. 
by lifting; 2. (toegen) to be oyer- 
weening, haughty, or conceited; to be 
(oTer-)proud (of); to yalue, or to pride 
0 . 8 . (upon); to faoast, or to brag (of); 
ohne mich ju toollen, without boast- 
ing; fam. though I say it. 
fiberb^bung, f. 1. (©efniung) exemp- 
tion, dispensing; 2. (^Inmabung) oyer- 
weening, presumption. 

Bberllbei sen, ins. (^bei'aeft ob. .^beiif) 
to oyerheat (a room). 
überbiu', ady. f. obenbin. 
fiberllbi^eu, ins. (..btfe'eft ob. rü 

to oyerheat o.s. 

Bbtrbö'bellt, ins. t. to plane oyer. 
B'btrbotbr u. too high; extremely high. 
iberbö'Iett, ins. t. to oyertake, to out- 
mn, to outstrip, to get (or to shoot) 
ahead of; im (Skben, 91eiten u. f. to., 
to outwalk, to outride &c. 

BberbB'ren, ins. t. 1. (etm.) not to hear, 
or to miss 8.t; i(b bobe efi überbört, I 
did not catch it; 2. (f., ob. fm. tito.) 
to hear 8.o. say, or repeat his lesson; 
ge bat fie (ob. ibnen ihre Aufgabe) übet« 
bdrt, ehe heard them (repeat) their 
lessoi^ 

Q'berböfen, f. pl. oyeralls. 

Bberbü^'fe^ ins. t f. überfpringen. 
fi'bertrptflbf a. 1. aMye the earth; 2. 
fig. superterrestrial, supermundane, 
Bupematural, unearthly, heayenly, ce- 
lestial, spiritual; ...e ^elt, inyisible 
World; spiritual, or intellectual world. 
fiberjä'gen, ins. t to founder, to oyer- 
ride, to Jade, to break the wind of 
(a horse). 

B'berjäbng^ a. more than a year old; 
(5U alt) superannuated, too old; oyer- 
seasoned (wood). 


6 . 8 * 



flfierli))))en 


836 


flbeniS^eti 


O'bcrfippcii, sep. t. u, i. (f.) to tilt over, 

to tij) over. 

übcrflc'bcn, ins. t. to pasle over; to 
plue over. 

u Öcrficib, n. npper garment. 
flbcrflci'bcii, ins. t. |. beficiben, 2. 
fibcrflcift'cm, ins. t. to paste over. 
B'bcrf lÜOr a. ovcrwise; too clever ; vrould- 
be-vrise, sapient; conceited, saucj; ber 
wiseacre. 

fi'berYnobfen, sep. t. to button over. 
i'bcrfot^cn, sep. i. (f.) to boil over; 

üß. to boil (with rage). 
ß'bcrYo^lcnfaurcS (a.) bicarbonate. 
fiberfom'mctb ins. (überfam', ßberfom'men) 
t 1. (ctttJ.) to get, to receive; 2. (j.) 
to scize, to attack, to come over. 
fi'bcrfomblett, a. snpernnmerary. 
fi'bcrfröftig, a. too strong, too powerful. 
fi'berläbtn, sep. (I5b|t, I5bt; füb, flciä'ben) 
t. to remove (from one place, or con- 
veyance, to another); to transship. 
fiberlo'bcn, ins. (übexISbft', fibcrlabt'; übers 
Gib', überlä'ben) t. 1. to overload, to 
overfreight; bgl. überlaften; 2. to over- 
burden; to overcharge (one’s memory); 
fi(b (dat.) ben SKogen to (over)clog, 
or to snrfeit one*s etomach, to overeat 
O.S.; p.a. (mit overdono; 

TOrgeous. 

Qbfriä'bcit^eit, f. profnseness; gorgeoos- 
neas. 

fibetlä'buug, f. 1. overloading, over- 
charging; 2. repletion, snrfeiting, stir- 
feit; mit ©(bmud, profnsion of Orna¬ 
ments, gorgeonsness. 
ü'bcrlanbdllctfcttba^tt, f. transoontinent- 
al railway. Y. overland-mail. 

fibctlaf'fcn, ins. (ßber(ärieft ob. überl&bt', 
fiberlofet'; fiberlicfe', fibcTlaffen) I. t to 
leave, to give np, to yield up; (auf« 
geben u. ber^iebten) to relinqni^; (bet« 
^lebten u. QbtTcten) to resign; (anbet« 
trauen) to (in)tni8t; (übergeben) to oom- 
mit; (übermacben) to roake over; (ab« 
treten) to cede; (übertragen) to transfer; 
5 ur STJiete to let; ©ie mir ben 
9 left, let me have the rest; ©ie ba9 
mir, leave that to me; tmst me for 
that; ^ ©ie baS ber ^Beurteilung be9 
fieferS, leave that for the reader to 
judge of; ed ift ibm toad er tbun 
miü, he is at liberty to do as he 
pleases; j. ficb (dat.) felbft to leave 
■.o. to shift for himself, or to his 
own resources. 11. rfl. ficb ber ©ebtoers 
mut to give 0 . 8 . up, or to give 
way to melancholy. 

Obcrianung, f. leaving, yielding np, 
resigning, cession, relinqoishment, 
abandonment. 

Q'berloft, f. overweight, surcharge; fig. 

trouble, raolestation, vezation. 
übcrlaft'eit, ins. t. to overload; to over- 
bürden; (mit ©ci)ulbcn, ob. Cerbflicbtun« 
gen) to encumber. 

fi'bcrlaftig, a. troublesome, tiresome, 
importunate. 

fi'berlaufcit, sep. (ISufft, läuft; lief, ge* 
lau'fcn) i. (f.) 1. to mn over, to flow 
over, to Overflow; to boil over; ^um 
boH, chokefiil, brimful; bie Äugen 
liefen il)m über, tears started to (or 
came into) his eyes; 2. to go over (to 
the eneniy), to desert; (5U einer an* 
beten ^^artei) to rat. 

Obcrrfau'fett, ins. (uberläufft', übcrlüuft'; 


überlief', übcrlau'fen) 1. 1 . 1 . a) to mn, 
or to spread over; eS fiberlüuft mich 
lalt, I shudder, my flesh creeps; ein 
falter ©ebauer überlief mich, I was seized 
with a cold shudder; b) to mn over 
(a letter), to peruse snperficially; 2. 
(j.) to intmde npon, to pester, to 
importune (with visits); to trouble, 
to annoy, to pester. 11. rfl. to over¬ 
walk, or to overmn o.s. 
ü'bcrfaufer, m. deserter, mnaway; (re- 
ligious) apostate, renegade; (political) 
tumcoat, rat. 

Ü'bcrlailt, a. too loud, (too) noisy; cla- 
morous; ©eläcbier, horse-laugh. 
übcrlc'bctt^ ins. t. to survive; to live 
out, to outlive (persons, periods, or 
one’s fame); baiS überlebe icb nicht, that 
would be my death-blow (or the death 
of me); er b^tt ficb überlebt, he is no 
more himself, or his former seif; baS 
bat ficb überlebt, that is out of fashion 
(or out of date). 
ilbcrtc'bcnl)c(r), m. survivor. 
fi'berlcgett, sep. t. to lay over (or upon); 
j. to whip (or to flog) 8 . 0 . 
übetlTgett, ins. t. to tum over (or to 
toss) in one’s mind, to think over, to 
reflect, or to ponder upon, to weigh; 
reiflicb to consider well; etm. mit 
jm. to deliberate (or to consult) 
with 1 . 0 . about 8.t; icb h)tll mir’l^ 

I’ll think it over, Pli tum it over; 
laffen ©ie mich let me think 1 aücd 
toobl überlegt, taking everything into 
Rccount, upon the whole. 
übctle'geu, p.a. prevalent, superior (to), 
Burpassing (an, in); er ift ibm he 
is more tban a match for him. 
fiberlFgeitbcit, f. superiority, pre-emi- 
nence, prevalence, ascendcncy. 
übcrllRg'iant, a., gern. .^Icgf, p.a. con- 
siderate, thoughtful; deliberate. 
itbcr^fbctlf Y* oonsiderateness. 
Qberfcgltng, f. consideration; delibera- 
tion; refleotion; ($orfa^) premedita- 
tion; mit deliberately, advisedly; 
on purpose; mit berübteS SSerbreeben, 
premeditated crime; ebne incon- 
siderately, thoughtlessly; bei reifliebtr 
upon mature consideration; bei no^* 
maliger upon second thougbts, on 
thinking it over. 

Qberirgiingdfraft, f. power of refleo¬ 
tion, judgment. 

fi'bericttcn, sep. t to lead over (to); to 
transfuse (blood). 

fibcrlTfen, ins. (überlieft', fiberlieft'; über* 
158', fibcrle'fen) t to read over, to mn 
over, to pemse; mieber fi'berlefcn (sep.), 
to read (over) again. 
fibetlie'fcm, ins. t. to deliver, to give 
up, to surrender; to transmit, to hand 
down (to posterity); ben flammen 
to consign to the flames; fiberliefert, 
p.a. positive; überliefertet Sfliffen, trans- 
mitted knowledge. 

Qberlte'fcntng, f. 1. delivering, delivery, 
surrender; transmission; 2. tradiUon; 
mfinblicbe oral tradition; bureb 
Iw (or from) tradition, traditionally. 
fi'b erliegen, sep. i. (boeb nur im inf.), 
laffen, com. to allow to i^e on de¬ 
in nrrage. 

fi'herliegelltnge, m. pl., .^geit, f. com. 
extra lay-days; days of demurrage. 
fiberUffett, ins. t. to overreach, to oir- 


cumvent, to outwit, to cheat, to de- 
ceive; sl. to trip, to twig; fam. to 
do, to seil, to take in. 
übcrliffnng, f., pl. .^en, outwitiing, de- 
ception. 

fibcrmafb'en, ins. t (jm. etm.) to make 
over (funds); to remit, to transmit, 
to send over, to convey, to consign; 
icb übermacbe Sb^^^n btermit, com. 1 beg 
to hand you herewith, I beg to en- 
close; fibermaebte ©umnte, remittanoe. 
Q'bemtacbtf f* superiority, ascendency, 
predominance; superior power, or force; 
odds (pl.); ber (dat.) unterliegen, to 
be overpowered by odds, or numbers; 
brcifod)e threefold odds. 
ii'bcrmätbtig, a. superior (in force); too 
powerful, overwhclming. 
Ubcrmafb'ung, f., pl. ...en, making over, 
rcmittence, consignment. 
iibcnttä'len^ ins. t to paint over. 
Il'bermangaufaucr, a. chem. perman- 
ganic; ^eS ©alg, permanganate. 
fiocrntaifitcn, ins. t. to overcome, to 
overpower, to master; feine ©cfüble 
übermannten ibn, fam. his feelings be- 
came too many for him; Dom ©d)laf 
übermannt, overcome by drowsiness. 
ü'bertttäfl, n. ezeess, profuseness; im 
(Sffen, gluttony; (in ©enüffen) intem- 
perance, immoderateness; bi8 gum 
to ezeess, to a fault; im toerfeben, 
com. overstocked. 

fi'bmtto^ig, 1. a. ezeeeding, ezeessive, 
exorbitant immoderate, profuse; mon- 
strous; ein ...er ißreid, an extravagant, 
or exorbitant price; .^er (Sifer, ezeess 
of zeal. 11. adv. beyond measure, 
beyond (or out of) all bounds; ex- 
ceedingly, to ezeess; ^ arbeiten, to 
Work to ezeess; ... grob, enormous; 
ein ... falteS, ob. b^ibed jYlima, an in- 
temperate climate. 

Q'bcrmHffigfeit, f. immoderateness, ez¬ 
eess, exorbitancc. 

fibcrmaft'ct, p.a. mar. over-masted. 
übermalt'ent, ins« t. to cover with ma- 
sonry, to wall up. 
übermerftern, ins. t f. bemeiftem. 
fi'bcrmctlftbltl^, a. superhuman, preter- 
hunian. 

Übermitteln, ins. t to convey, to hand. 
übermitf (e)lung,f. conveyance, delivery. 
fi'bermorgcti, adv., ber .^bc (a.) Sag, 
the day after to-morrow. 
übermü'bjlcn, ins. t tooverfatigue; ...et, 
p.a. overtired. 

ODcmdTbung, f. over-fatigue. 
ffbermut, m. 1. (^oebmut) haughtiness; 
(Änmabung) arrogance; (Überbebung) 
presumption; (f^rcebbeit) insolence; 2. 
(übermütige gröblicbfrit) ezeessive merri- 
ment, ezuberance (of youthful gaiety); 
vulg. uppishness; (SD^ttttoiHe) wanton¬ 
ness. 

ü'bennütig, a. 1. overweening, haughty, 
arrogant, presumptuous; insolent; 2. 
(muttoillig) wanton; fam. hoity-toity; 
sl. perky, cocky, sparkiah. 
übemacb'teti, ins. i. (b.) to pass (or to 
stay) the night; to take shelter for 
the night. 

fi'bema^tig, a. having stayed up all 
night, ezhausted by a sleepless night, 
weary with watching, overwatched, 
wom, jaded; fam. night-flat, seedy. 
&'bernaqctt, sep. L to sew over. 



Übenta^mc 


837 


Übetfi^nb 


Q'iiemal)tnt, f. taking npon oa; taking 
(a matter) in band; undertaking (of 
a work); (iBcfl^na^tne) taking poesession 
of; (Slnna^me) acceptation (of a legacy); 

einei 9$eranttoortlic^feit) taking Charge 
of (a deposit); ügL übernehmen; ^ eined 
STmted, entering npon an office; 
einer fremben @$ulb, Standing seciirity 
for another^s debt; ^ Don Si^aren, ac- 
ceptance of goods; ^ bdS iBerfaufd, 
undertaking of the sale; mit ober ohne 
^ Oon Stftioen unb ^affinen, stock and 
debts optional. ...fiebtngitngett, t pl. 
conditions of acceptance. 
fibentor'bctig ins. i. ((.) to become oo- 
vered with a skin, ernst, or senrf 
(said of wounds). 

fi'bematiirltchr a. snpematnral, preter- 
natural; ^ed (Sreignid, miracle. 
Q'bernaturltchtcit, f. snpematnralness. 
fibemch'ntrn, ins. (Qbemimmft^, übers 
nimmt'; übernahm', übemom'men) I. t. 
1. to take (npon 0 . 8 .), to accept, to 
receiye; (©efi^ ergreifen) to take pos- 
session of, to enter npon; (mit Ser* 
antmortlichleit) to take Charge of, to 
Charge 0 . 8 . with, to take in hand; (mit 
Oiefahr) to incur (a risk); bod jfommonbo 
to take the command; 2.’ (über* 
teuem) to overcharge. II. rfl. 1. to 
overdo, or to overexert 0 . 8 ., to under- 
take too much; 2. (imilffsn) to over- 
eat, or to surfeit 0 . 8 . 
fibemeh'nter^m. 1. receiyer; (law) trana- 
feree; 2. f. Unternehmer. 

9'berorbnett^ sep. t. to place aboye, to 
set oyer. 

fi'beroghbf n. ehern, perozide, hyper- 
ozide, Superoxide. 

fi'berbho^bhoilöttre, f. chem. hyper- 
phosphoric acid. 

fiber|iut'feln^ ins. t. to paint oyer, to 
daub oyer. 

Q'bcrbrübnftiöttp f. oyer-prodnetion. 
fiberqner', adv. crossways, across. 
fiberrä'gett^ ins. t. to tower above, to 
overtop, to overpeer; (norftehenb) to 
oyerhang; fig. to snrpass. 

ilbmafch^en, ins. (überrafth'eff ob. über» 

rafcht') t. to snrprise, to take aback, 
by Burprise, or unawares; fiberrafcht 
toerben, to be taken by snrprise; bon 
ber 91acht überrafcht, benighted; bom 
Sffegen überrafcht, canght in the rain; 
bgL überfallen, 1, 2; j. au ungelegener 
Seit to break in npon s.o. nn- 
seasonably. .^b, p.a. astonishing, 
surprising, startling; (burch 9feuheit) 
novel. 

ßbcrrofdj'ung, f. snrprise; (feltner) enr- 
prisal. 

9berred|'nen, ins. t. to connt oyer, to 
reckon over; to mn throngh (an ac- 
connt); to compute, to calculate. 
überrTben^ ins. t (j. ^ au ctm.» ob. etto. 
au thun) to persnade, or to talk over 
(s.o. to s.t., or to do 8.t.); fich ^ loffen, 
to be persuaded, to be talked over, 
to be prevailed npon. .^b^ pjL per- 
snasive. 

Qberre'bung, f. persnasion. 
fiberre'bungdjlgobe, f. 

gift, power, or art of persuasion. 
fi'berreifhf a. very (or extremely) rieh 
(an, in); abonnding (in, or with); 
teeming (with); abundant, profuse, 
exnberant; Ott, to teem with. 


^ fibcrrei'cheti, ins. t. to hand over, to 
' present, to deliver. 
n berrtifhUt^r u. superabundant 
Qberret'chuttg, f. presentation, delivery; 

bei in handing oyer, on presentation. 
ft'bcrrcif, a. over-ripe, too ripe. 

I fi'berreife, f. over-ripeness. 
ü'berreittn, sep. (ritt, gerit'ten) t. to 
I ride over (a child), to run down (in 
' ridin^). 

I fiberret'acn, ins. (überrei'aeft ob. überreUO 
1 t. to overexcite, to overirritate. 
Bberrctafheit, Bberrct'auitg, f. over- 
exdtement. 

fi'berreniten, sep. (rann'te, geranntO t. to 

run down. 

ffberreft, m. (Steft, Überfchub) remainder; 
(überbletbfel) remnant; (Siürfftanb) re- 
sidue; ..^e bon 6peifen, broken meat 
(si.); irbifche .^e, (mortal) remains. 
ü'berrhcittifchr a. Transrhenane. 
ß'bcrrotf, m. 1. (®ehro(f) frock-coat; 
im in moming-dress; 2. a) (über* 
jieher) top-coat, great-coat, over-coat, 
snrtout; b) (feiten) outside-pettiooat 
5'berrucfd [ob. überrüefs'], adv. over the 
back; backwards; fallen, to fall on 
one's back. 

übemtm'bclu^ ins. t to attack by snr¬ 
prise, to (carry by) surprise, to seize 
unawares. 

Bberrum'bclung, f., pl. .^en, (taking by) 
surprise, (feltner) surprisal. 
fl'berS, für über bo«. 
fiberfü'cn, ins. t to sow over; fig. to 
strew (over), to cover, to stud (with). 
fiberfar^cn, ins. (überfal'seft ob. überfallt'; 
p.p. übcrfalat' ob. überfal'aen) t to salt 
too much, to oversalt. 
ü'bfrfatt, a. over-satiated; doyed, glnt- 
ted, surfeited. 

fiberfät'tigen, ins. t. to surfeit, to cloy, 
to säte; chem. to oversaturate. 
Qberfüf Hgung, f. repletion, satiety, snr- 
feit; chem. over-saturation. 
fibcrfau'ent, ins. t. to make too acid; 

chem. to overoxidate. 
überfchurien, ins. t to drown (a sonnd). 
ü'bei^qarf, a. too sharp. 
überfchut'ten, ins. t. to overshadow, to 
overshade; fig. to eclipse. 
übcrfcho^'en, ins. (überfiü^'eft ob. über» 
fchübi') h) over^ne, to overrate, to 
think too highly of; fam. to make 
too much of. 

Bbcrfchab'nng, f. overrating, over-esti- 
mation; feiner felbft, overweening, 
(Belf-)conceit. 

fibetfAan'llbar, a. f. überfichtlich. 
fiberffihau'eit, ins. t to overlook; to sur- 
I vey, to review; (b. ftöhen) to command 
I a view (of). 

fi'bcrfchüumftt, sep. i. (h.) to froth np 
(or over); to overflow (with foam). 
übcrfihiif cn, ins. t f. überfenben. 
ü'berfihtcgen, sep. (fchle'fee^ ob. fchlcbt; 
fchob, gefchof'fen) i. (h.) to exoeeri (a 
certain amount); .^bn Betrag, f. Über» 

fchub. 

fibcrllfchie'^en, ins. (..^fchie'beft, ob. ...» 
fchlefet'; .^fchob', ...fchof'fen) t. to over- 
shoot (bab giel, the mark), 
fi'bcrfchiffett, sep. I. i. (f.) to sail, to 
go, to cross, or to pass over. II. t 
to ship over, to transport over (in 
ships). 

ibetflhif ftn, ins. t to sail over, to cross. 


fi'bcrfchlülbtigf a. f. oberfchlächtig. 

fiberllfdjläieit, ins. (^fchW, .^fchßft'; 
.^fchlicf, -..fchla'fen) id. to oversleep 0 . 8 . 

Q'berfchlag, m. 1. (beim Junten) somer- 
set; einen machen, f. fnh überfchlagen, 
ins. III.; 2. fig. (beim 9techncn) esti- 
mate, compntation, snpputation, cal- 
cnlation; ungefährer rough, or ap- 
proximate calculation; nach borläufigem 
on a preliminary calculation; einen 
... machen, to make (or to frame) a 
rough calculation, to (form an) esti- 
mate. 

S'bcrf^tägcn, sep. (ft^iagfi, Wlüfl, 
gefc^IS'BCtt) 1. t 1. a) to throw over 
(a shawl); b) to put on, to apply 
(a poultice); 2. bie Beine f. ü^» 
einanber fchlagen. II. i. (f.) 1. to tumble; 
2. (b. einer Sßage) to incline, to 
descend. 

überfchiä'gen, ins. (überfchlügft', über» 
fchlügt'; überfchlüg', überf^Iä'gen) I. t. 

1. (überfpringen) to pass over; (auSIaf» 
fen) to omit, to skip; 2. a) (ungefähr 
berechnen) to compute, to calculate, or 
to estimate roughly; b) (fich überlegen) 
to tum over in one’s mind, to con- 
sider. 11. i. (f.) to become luke¬ 
warm; .... laffen, to take the chill off 
(a fluid). III. rfl. to tumble over, 
to fall (over) backwards, to make (to 
casty or to cut) a somerset. 

fiberlifchlci'chett, ins. (.^fchlich', ^fchlich'en) 
t. to steal npon, to creep over. 

fibetfihfct'ent, ins. t. to veil; to hide, 
to wrap np. 

fibcrfdilttte'rett, ins. t. to smear, to rub 
(with). 

ü'berfchnaphcn, sep. i. (f.) 1. cig. to 
snap over, to slip over; mit ber Stimme, 
(beim Gingen) to sing falsetto; (fonft) 
to squeak; 2. fam. (berrüeft merben) to 
become crazy, or cracked; er ift über» 
gefchnappt, he is cracked, his brains 
are tumed; eS ift jum Ü^, it's enongh 
to drive one mad. 

übcrfchnct'eit, ins. t. to cover with snow. 

ü'bei^dhrctben, sep. (fdjrieb, gefchric'ben) 
t. 1. to write over; 2. to transcribe. 

übcrfchrct'ben, ins. (übcrfchricb', über» 
fchrie'ben) t. 1. to superscribe, to in- 
scribe, to write the title on, to head; 

2. to put the direction upon (a letter); 
to address. 

überffhrct'eftyins. (überfchrie', überfchrie'en) 

1. t. to outcry. II. rfl. to overstrain 
one's voice. 

überfchrei'teu, ins. (übcrfchritt', übcrfchrit'» 
ten) t. 1. to go beyond, or across, to 
cross (the frontier); 2. fig. to trans- 
gress, or to infringe Oaws); to exceed 
(bonnds, or a measure); to violate 
(ordere); fein Ämt to presume upon 
one's Office; to trespass; bie Osirenien 
nicht..., to keep within bounds; feinen 
Ihrebit ..., to outmn one's credit; fein 
Guthaben to overdraw one's ac- 
count (or balance). 

ilbcrfdhrei'tultg, f., pl. .^en, 1. Crossing; 

2. fig. transgression; Violation; (Ber» 
gehen) trespass; ber Befugnis, Stretch 
of authority; beS ©uthabenS, com. 
overdrawing (one’s balance). 

ö'bcrfthrift, f. snperscription, inscrip- 
tion, title, heading, head; Pgl. Sluf» 

m. galoche, galosh, over- 








838 


üücffhtnben 


•hoe; (ft^toer) clog; Don ®umml, 
(InxJia) nibbcn. 

fiberfd)Ul'bet^ p.a. involved in debt; 

(b. föütcrn) encumbered (to excess). 
Qbcrftf)urbung, f. Indebtednesa. 
ü'berfd^ufl, m. oyerplus» surplus; re* 
t$idue; com. (Solbo) balance; ehern, 
excess. 

li'bcrfc^Afftg, a. remaining; (S5elb, 
surplus money; ble -^en ©roje^en, the 
odd pence. 

ii'berfJütten, sep. t. to pour over; to 
spül. 

&betjd)äften, ins. t. 1. to cover, to 
etrew; ü, fig. (j. mit etm.) to hcap, 
to sliower, or to lavish s.t upon 8 . 0 .; 
to load, or to overwhelin s.o. with 8.t. 

i ü'bcrft^tDang, m. f. Überflub* 
'bcrfc^toabpen, sep. i. (f.) fam. to spurt 
out. 

fi'berft^mefelfaiired (a.) ©ola, chem. per- 
Bulphate. 

fibdq^tomt'lttClt^ ins. t. to overflow, to 
inundate, to deluge, to flood; com. 

« it, to oyerstock (the market). 

tuem'itiuttg, f., pl. .^en, floods 
(pl.); inundation; (getn^Iter n. ftärfer) 
delu^. 

fiberf^tocng'Iii^, a. (abeim&big) super- 
abundant, exuberant; (grenaenlod) 
boundless, exccedlncr, excessiye, trans* 
cendent; (llbeTtrieben) extrayagant; 
(fcbtndnnerifcb) enthusiastio, sentimen¬ 
tal; (bef. in greunbftbaftÄ* ob. ßiebe«* 
bqeigungcn) gushing; im XuSbrud) 
high-flown. 

üb^t^mcng'lii^feit^ f. extrayagance; 

enthusiasm, sentimentality. 
fi'brrfi^mer^ a. 1. too heayy; 2. ex- 
tremely difficult 

fi'berfdiniimmcn, sep. (febtoamm, ge» 
fÄmom'mcn) i. (f.) to swim oyer. 
fi'brrfcctfcbr a. transmarine, Transatlan- 
tic. 

S'btrfcgrltt^ sep. i. (f.) to sail oyer. 
fiberfrgellt, ins. t 1. to mn aground 
(or dowx^), to mn foul of (a ship); 
2 (übfT^(en) to outsail, to beat (a 
ship). 

Ilbct^'bär, a. to be seen at a glance. 
ilbcrtFI>cn,inB.(fiberflcbft', ßberfiebr; fiber* 
Jab', ßber^'ben) 1.1. (übcrblicfcn) to look 
oyer, to oyerlook, to survey; ber Cer* 
lujt läbi ficb the loss can- 

not yet bc ascertained, or estimated; 
2« a) (ntd)t feben) to oyerlook, to miss, 
to lose, not to notice; (abficbAicb "iebt 
beachten) to disregard, to neglect; fam. 
to cut (s.o.); (auSIafJen) to omit;... mer* 
ben, not to be perceiycd, to escape 
notice; b) f. naebfeben, IL 2; c) (J. 

= jm. überlegen Jetn) to be superior 
to 8 . 0 . (in 8.t.). 

libcrfTben, n. oyerlooking, oyersight, 
neglect, mistake. 

fi'bcrfclig, a. most happy, blissful; fam. 
oyeijoyed. 

ßberfen'ben, ins. (fiberjanb'te, fiberjanbt') 
t. to send (oyer), to transmit, to for- 
ward; com. to consign (goods); to re- 
mit (money). 

Obrrfcn'bung, f. sending; transmission; 
com. cousignment (of goods); remit- 
tance (of money); (©eförbemng) con- 
yeyanee. 

ßbe^cb'bär, a. translatable. 
ß'bcin^^r »ep- (W^Jt ob. I. t. 


1. to transport, to ship oyer, to ferry 
oyer. II. i. (|.) to pass, to go over, 
to cross. 

fiberfe^'cn, ins. (fiberjeb'eft ob. überjebt') 
t. 1 . to translate, to render, to tum, 
fam. to do (and bem diriedjijcben ing 
(higlifcbe, from Greek into English, 
fam. to English 8 .t); faljeb, ob. unrichtig 
to mistranslate, to misconstme; 

2 . ( 0 . ficltüre in ber fllaife) to read, 
itberfe^'ct, m., pl. translator. 
Überfettung, f., pl. ..^en, translation; 

(in bie 3J?utterfpracbe) yersion; für ge* 
treue (bei Ü^gloubigungen) this is to 
certify that the aboye is a tme trans¬ 
lation. I 

Dberfet'ttngS||büfb, n. f. fibungebueb. 

rcfbtf n. right of translation. 

Otbcrfid}t, f., pl. ...en, 1 . a) yiew, sight; 
suryey, reyiew; amtliche retums 
(pl.); b) ((^fiebt) insight; eg fehlt ihm 
an be has no insight, or no ma¬ 
nagement; 2 . (furjcr ^obolt) abstract, 
summary; (ßufammenfiellung) synopsis; 
tobeDarifebe tabular statement. 
Q'tctfilbtlicbf a. easy to be suryeyed, 
visible at a glance, clearly arranged, 
clear, distinct, perspieuous, lucid; well 
digested. 

O'bcrficbtlicbleif, f. facility of being | 
surveyed, edeamess, disünetness. 
ü'bcifKbtgllfcirte, f. geogr. genend map. 
.^tÖfcl, f. synopücal table. m. 

general plan. 

fi'berftcbcin, sep. L t. to remove, to 
transplant 11 . i. (f.) to remove, to 
transmigrate, to transfer one’s resi- 
dence (nach, to). 

Ütberficbclung, f., pl. .^en, removal; 
transference; transmigration. 
fiberfirbent, ins. t. to silver over, to 
nlate. 

fi^berftnnliibr a. supersensual, super¬ 
sensible, supematural, immaterial; 
(ßcifttfl) intellectual; phil. metaphysical, 
transcendental, abstract. 
O'berfinnUcbfett, f. being supersensual, 
immateriality. 

ilbrrfom'tueni, ina 1.1 to (keep through 
the) Summer. 11. i. (b.) to (pass the) 
Summer (at a place), 
fi'berfpannen, sep. t. to Stretch over. 
fiberfpan'nen, ins. t. 1 . (mit ber ^nb 
meffen) to span; 2 . ( 5 U jtarf fpannen) 
to overstrain: a) to Stretch too far, to 
bend too much; b) fig. to overexert, 
to civercxcite (the mind), to heat (the 
imagination); c) to exaggerate (de- 
mands). 

ilberfpannf, p.a. eig. u. fig. overstrained; 
(übertrieben) exaggerated, extravagant; 
(bolb t)crrüdt) eccentric; (^ im SluSbrucf) 
j bigh-flowu; (abenleuerlid^) quixotical; ‘ 

I overwrought fancy. 1 

I Obcrfpannt'bi^ü,f.,pl. ...cn,extrayaganoe, 

I exaltation, eccentricity; exaggeration; 
f. überfpannt 1 

übcrfpan'nnng, f. 1. overstraining, over- , 
tension; over-Stimulation; 2. over- 
I excitement. 

fibcrfpttt'ncn, ina (ßberfpann', überipon'* 
nen) t. to spin over, to cover; (mit 
©elbc) to gimp; überfponnene ©aiten, 
spun music-strings. | 

S'Dcrfpringcn, sep. (fprang, gefprung'en) 
i. (f.) l. a) to leap over, to jump 
over; b) to flash out (said of electric I 


sparks); c) to start (said of a sinew); 
2. fig. to pass abmptly, or to flit 
from one (method d^c.) to another. 
fiberfpring'cii, ina (fiberfprang', über* 
fprung'cn) 1. t 1. to jump, or to pass 
over; baS gicber übeijpringt einen iag, 
the fever intermits for a day; 2. (über* 
fcblagen) to skip, to miss, to omit 
II. rfl. to injure, or to hurt o.b. by 
leaping (too much, or too violently). 
ß'berfprübctn, sep. i. (b. u. f.) to bubble 
(over), to gush, or to flow over. .^b, 
p.a. overflowing; fig. exuberant (e. g. 
mirth). 

fi'berftattbtg, a overseasoned (wood). 
fi'betftarf, a exceedingly strong, over- 
powerful. 

fi'berllftedben, sep. u. fibcr||ftefb'cit, ins. 
(^ftiebft, <^fticbt; ^ftacb, -^geftocb'eu) t 
(Äartcnipiel) to overtrump, 
fi'bcrftcbcn, sep. (ftanb, geftan'ben) i. (b.) 
to stand (or to jut) out, to hang over, 
to project 

ßberftrbett, ins. (überftanb', ßberfton'ben) 
t to endnre, to overcome, to sur- 
monnt, to bear, to stand; to get the 
better of; to weatber, to ride out 
(a storm); eine fhmnfbcit to get over 
a disease^ 

Ilberftcip'bar, a surmountable. 
fi'bei^tetgen, sep. (ftieg, geftie'gcn) L (|.) 

to Step (or to climb) over. 
uberftet'gen, ina (überftieg', ßberftie'gen) 
t. 1. eig. to mount over, to scale; 
2. fig. a) (©cbluierigfeltcn) to overcome, 
to get over (difficulties); to surmount 
(obstacles); b) (Qiiren^en) to surpass, to 
exceed; cg überfteigt feinen Cerftanb, it 
passes bis understanding; eg überfteigt 
aÜeu glauben, it beggars belief. 
Abcrftci'gcm, ins. t to raise (the price) 
unreasonably. 

ü'berfticb, m. (ftortenfpieQ higher tnimp. 
fiberftim'mett, t 1. mua to tune too 
high (above concert-pitch); 2. a) (bei 
ber Slbfrimmung) to outvote, to vote 
down; b) fig. to overrule. 

&'berftoU, a over-proud. 
fibfrftrab'ton, ina t. 1. to shine upon; 

2. to outshine, to eclipse. 
il'bcrftreicbirn, sep. (ftri^, gcftricb'en) t. 

to spread over, to pnt on (a colour). 
ßberftrerebt^r i*!»- (ß^tricb', fiberftricb'cn) 
t. tu spread, to paint, or to rub over; 
(mit gimig) to vamish. 
fi'bcrftrctfett, sep. t to draw over, to 
put on. 

fi^bcrftreucn, sep. t. to strew over, to 
sprinkle over. 

ßbcrftrcu'en, ina t. to strew, to cover 
(mit, with). 

fiberftrief cn, ins. t to cover with knit- 
ting. 

&'bCTftr5lttcn, sep. i. (f.) to run over, 
to flow over, to overflow; fein SWunb 
ftrömte über hon Ihrem Cobe, he was 
loud in praise of her. 
fibcrftrü'mcn, ins. t. to overflow, to in- 
undate, to flood, to deluge. 
ü'bcrftrflttlpfc, m. pl. over-stoc^kings, 
stimip-stockings, wads. 
fi'berftnbtcrcn, sep. (p.p. ß'berftubiert) 
ifi. to study too much, to overtask 
one’s braina 

B'berftiUlien, sep. t to put over, to lilt 
over. 

O'bcrftlinbcit, f. pl. overhours, over- 




fibetpisen 


839 Ulbeniiiitbnng 


time (ai.); ^ tna(|fn, to work over- 
hours. 

fi'lierftürsen, sep. (ftür'seft ob. pflrjt) I. i. 
(f.) to tumble over, to capslze. II. t 
to overtum, to upset. 
fiberftüt'gcn, ins, (öbcrftür'icft ob. übers 
ftür^t') 1. t to precipitate. II. rfl. 

1. to tumble topsy^tuirj; 2. to buny, 
to go ahead; fam. to skurry; to act 
precipitately, or rashly, to prooeed 
without mature oonsideration; fein (fifer 
fiberftür^t ficb, bis zeal oatrunB bis dis- 
cretion; 3. (einanber) to press upon 
eacb otber. fibcrfHir5i, p.a. pre- 
dpitous, predpitate, bcadlong; ^be 
(Sile, predpitancy. 

Qberfmr'jung^ f. predpitation, predpi¬ 
tancy; rasb, or inconsiderate proceed- 
ing; nur feine donH burryl take 
your time! 

a. too sweet, luscious. 
fibertm beit, ins. t. 1. to stun, to dcafen; 
to drown (one sound by anotber); 

2. fig. to clamour down (reason); to 
drown (the voice of consdence). 

ü'bcrteucr, a. too dear; exorbitant, 
überteu'em, ins. t. to overebarge. 
fiberteit'enitig, f. overebarging, exaction. 
fibertdrbcln, ins. t. to overreacb, to 
cbeat, to dupe, to bumbug, to seil; 
to bamboozle; fam. to do. 

Bbertö'nctt, ins. t. to drown (a sound). 
D'bcriltrag, m., pl. ^trSge, carry- 

ing over; (übertragene ©umme) sum 
(or amount) brougbt (or carried) for- 
_ward (or_over); (feiten) transport 
Überträg'bar, a. 1. transferable, nego- 
tiable; 2. (überfebbar) translatable; 
8. (b. fhronfbeiten) infectious; (anftedenb) 
catebing. 

Sbertra'gcn, ins. (übertrSgft', übertrügt'; 
übertrug', übcrträ'gen) I. t. 1. a) (etto. 
auf j.) to transfer, to make over, to 
cede, or to assign s.t. to s.o.; b) (jm. 
etto.) to Charge, or to Commission 8.o. 
witb s.t., to entrost s.t. to s.o., to 
confer 8.t (an office, or an bonour) 
upon S.O.; {m. feine ©tintme to make 
a person one’s proxy; c) (einen Ißoften 
auf bie nüdjfte ©eite) to carry over, to 
transport; d) (etto. in ein anbereg ^ueb) 
to transcribe, to enter (in anotber 
book); 2. (ü^rfeben) to translate, to 
render, to tum, fam. to do (into a 
foreigu language); inb (Englifcbe fam. 
to English (s.t.); p.a. metapborical; 

IBcbeutung, figurative sense. U. rfl. 
capable of being transmitted, or trans- 
ferred_ (as diseases), 
übertro'gung, f. 1. a) canying over; 
transport; transfer; transmission (of 
motion); b) conveyance (of property); 
cession; grant; assignment; conferring 
(of an Office); c) ebarging, ebarge; 
2. (Überfebung) rendering, translation; 
(in bie si^utte^^ebe) version; 3. med. 
(eined flranfbeitSftoffc^) transmission; 
(SCnftedung) infection. 

Qbcrtra'gttugi^llabbiitat, m. (telegrobbi* 

f(ber) transmitter, translator. ..^urfttltbe, 
f. deed of_ conveyance. 
ilbcrtre|f'||bar, ^li^, a. surpaasable. { 
Bbertref few, ins. (übcrtrifffi', übertrifft'; 
übertrSf', Übertrof'fen) t to surpass, to 
excel, to exceed, to outdo; im Qicben, 
ob. Swfen to outwalk, to outrun; 
ficb f^ibft to surpass o.s.; ex toirb 


bon niemanb übertroffen, be bas no su- 
perior. 

fi^bertreiben, sep. (trieb, getrie'ben) t to 
drive over. 

übertrei'ben, ins. (übertrieb', übertrie'ben) 
t. to exaggerate, to carry to excess; 
to overdo, to overact; i^I. übertrie« 
bcn. 

fibertrei'bung, f. exaggeration, excess, 
extravagance; ultraism (of a party); 
(Sb^ater) overacting. 
fi'bertrctctt, sep. (trittft, tritt; trat, ges 
tre'tcn) I. i. (f.) 1. a) to step over; 
über bie Q^ren^e to cross the fron- 
tier; b) (über^icben) f. auStreten, 1 .3, a; 
2 . üu einer iflartei) to go over (to a 
party); to join (a party); 511 einer 
anberen Partei to change sides, to 
rat; einer anberen Religion to 
ebange one’s religion; er ift ^ur fatbos 
lifcben Bircbe übergetreten, be bas tumed 
Eoman Catbolic. II. t.. (febief treten) 
f. treten, II. 1. 

übertre'ten, ins. (übertrittft', Übertritt'; 
überträt', übertre'ten) t 1 . ficb (dat.) 
ben gub to sprain one’s ankle; 
2 . to transgress, to trespass on (or 
against), to infringe, to violate, to 
break; ein Qiefeb to offend; bgl. 
Übertretung. 

Übertreter, m., .^9, pl. transgressor, 
trespasser, offender. 

ÜbertTriung, f., pL .^en, (^ eine« ©e* 
fe^e«) transgression; (mehr perfönlicber 
Slrt) trespass; (SSerle^ung eine« ©efe^e«) 
Violation, infringement; ftcb ber ... eine« 
©efe^e« ftbulbig machen, to act contrary 
to a law, to violate a law, to offend; 
.^cn be« ©efe^e«, offences against tbe 
law; im ...«faüe, in esse of transgres¬ 
sion. 

übertrie'ben, p.a. exaggerated; (über« 
mübig) excessive, immoderate, extra¬ 
vagant; exorbitant; ....er Gifcr, over- 
zeal, excess of zeal. 
über^ie'benbeit, f. excessiveness; ex¬ 
aggeration, extravagance. 
ü'bertritt, m. going over, secesdon (to); 
joining (a party); ebange of religion, 
conversion. 

übertrum'bfen, ins. t. to trump (higher), 
übertün'fben, ins. t 1. to whitewasb; 
to plaster; übertünebte ©rüber, bibl. 
wbited sepulcbres; 2 . fig. to gloss 
over, to vamisb; * übertünebte $öfli(b>« 
feit, Show of politeness, sham (or 
patched up) politeness. 
u berllnerbieuft, m. extraordinary profit 
.^ntntfbeniug, f. over-insurance. 
überniirrem, ins. t to overpeople. 
übernbrferung, f. surplus-population, 
excess of population. 
ü'berbon, a. ovcrfull, too full; (bi« an 
ben Stanb) brimful, choke-ful, cbock- 
ful; (überreicblicb) superabundant; .^e« 
©la«, brimmer; ba« ^u« inar ..., tbe 
bouse (or theatre) was crowded. 
übernor'tcilen, ins. t to overreacb, to 
circumvent, to defraud, to ebeat; fam. 
to take in, to seil. 

übcrnor'tcilung, f. overreaebing, de- 
fraudatioD, cbeat; fam. seil, 
übertoaib'cn, ins. I. t to watch over, 
to superintend. II. rfl. to overweary 
0.8. by vigils. 

übertpadb'fen M = f], ins. (übertoücbft', 
Übermut^', J) t. to overgrow, to cover 


I (witb growth); mit (Ebben (p-*-), 

I overgrown witb ivy, ivy-clad. 

Übcrlnacbt', p.a. overwatebed, fatigued 
j by watching. 

I übenuad)'Itltg, f. superintendence, con- 
trol, surveillance. 

ü'bertoaffcn, sep. i. (f.) to boil over, 
to run over, to gusb over, to overflow; 
bor 3^1^ ^ effervesce, to flare up 

witb anger. 

übcrmarttgCtt, ins. t to overcome, to 
overpower, to overwhelm, to conquer, 
to get the better of, to vanquish, to 
subdue, to worst; ....b, p.a. stunning; 
..vber (Sinflub, sway. 

übermörtigung, f. overooming, over- 
powering, f. übcrtoültigcn. 

Ü'bcrmaffcr, n. f. Dbermaffcr. 
ß'bcrlucijc, a. overwise, sage, 
übcrtoct'fen, ins. (übcrtoei'feft ob. über* 
tocift'; übertoie«', übcrmie'fen) t. 1. to 
make over, to assign, to commit (jm., 
to s,o.); eine ^Petition ber Regierung 
to recommend a petitlon to govem- 
ment; 2. f. überfüb'^^n. 
übcrtuei'fung, f. 1. making over, assign- 
ing; conveyance; 2. f. Überfüb'ntng. 
übertuei'^en, ins. t. to wbiten over, to 
whitewasb. 

ü'bnrtticltlif^, a. supramondane, f. über« 
irbifch, 2. 

übertuenb'Iidi, a. whipped, overca8t(8aid 
of a seam); (adv.) nüben, to wbip, 
to oversew. 

ü'bcrtncrfctt, sep. (toirfft, toirft; marf, 
getoor'fen) t. to tbrow over, or on; 
rafcb to slip on (a dress). 
übet||tucr'fctt, ins. (.^toirfft', .^mirft'; 
.^toarf, .^mor'fen) rfl. to fall out, to 
quarrel (mit fm., witb s.o.). 
ü'bcrluifhtig, a. 1. too weigbty; 2. mosi 
important. 

übenoicTcIn, ins. t f. bemideln. 
übenute'gcn, ins. (übermög', übermö'gen) 
I. t. to outweigb, to outpoise, to 
overpoise, to weigb down, to over- 
balance. II. i. (b.) to prevail, to pre- 
ponderate. ...b, p^u predominant, over- 
wbelming, paramount. 
ü'bcrtuinb, m. sheltered place, 
übertuinb'bar, a. conquerable, sur- 
mountable. 

übcrmtn'ben, ins. t. (übermanb', über« 
mun'ben) t. 1. a) (geinbe) to subdue, 
to conquer, to overpower, to vanquish; 
to overcome, to beat; oQe« to carry 
all before one; b) ich ^nnn mich nicht 
(^u ...), I cannot prevail on myself, 
or find it in my beart (e. g. to speak 
out); 2. (etto.) to get over (difficulties); 
to surmount (obstacles); to live down 
(e. g. the envy of otbers); ba« ift ein 
übei^unbener ©tanbl)unft, tbat (view) is 
qnite out of date now; tbat is an 
exploded theory (opinion, or view); 
tbat bas had its day. 
übcrtoitt'bcr, m., .^«, pl. subduer, 
conqueror, victor. 

übenutlib'ltch, a. superable, surmount- 
able, conquerable, vincible. 
ü'bcrtuinbfcUc, f. mar. lee-side (Cce* 
feite).^ 

' übertuin'buitg, f. 1. overcoming, sub- 
I duing, cx>nquest, vanquishing; victory 
(j«., over 8.O.); 2. (©elbftübertoinbung 
I mit Slnftrengung) self-restraint, self- 
command; resignation; nur mit ... 



fibertointern 


840 


U^tgelhn 


(SBlbcrftrcbcr), bnt with reloctance; eÄ 
gehört biel ^ bo^u, it reqnires great 
self-oommand; ed loftete und it cost 
HB a hard Btmggle, or elfoii. 
fibertotn'tent, ins. 1.1. to (keep throngh 
the) Winter, to hibemate. II. i. (|.) 
to (pass the) winter. 
flbctloilt'teruttg^ f. hibemation. 
fibcrtodrbctt, ins. t. to vault over, to 
overarch. 

fibertoorfcn^ ins. rfl. to grow clondy. 
üb ertön'(^ertt^ ins. t. to cover with a 
luxnriant growth, to overgrow; u. 
erftiden) to stifle. 

Q'bertourf^ m. loose gamient (wom 
over other apparel); wrapper, mantle, 
slip, hood, sack; (für jHnber) frock. 
Q'bcrsa^l, f. (too) great nnmber, snr- 
plos; numerical snperiority; (Über» 
mocbO odds (pl.). 

fibcrjö^'lcn^ ins. t to connt over; ^tnei^ 
mal to oount over again. 
fi'ber^a^tig, a. snpemumerary; OTer- 
plus; odd; (Sielb, money 1^, odd 
Shillings, or pence (pl.); ...er ^onn, 
mil. warrant-man; SBehoRerutig, 
sn rpl us-popolation. 

fi'bcr^O^n^ m. projecting tooth, gag- 
tooth. 

fibcr5cua'bör, a. conyincible. 
fibcr^cti gen, ins. t 1. (burcb Q^rünbc) to 
convince; (burcb Äußenf(bcin übcrfübreit) 
to convict; (übcrrcben) to persuade; 
(üoUftanbig to satisfy, to possess of; 
(j. b. etm.) to bring home (s.t to s.o.); 
ficb to be convinced, or satisfied; 
f!(b bon cttb. to ascertain s.t (mit 
eigenen Rügen, by sceing for o.s., or 
with one*s own eyes). ...b, p^u oon- 
▼incing, conclusiTe; ber IBetueiS ift nic^t 
.«.b, that ar^ment does not carry 
oonviction. fioer^etigf, p.a. oonyinced, 
confident, certain, snre, assured; feft# 
positive, dead-snre; fein, to be (or 
to feel) confident 

Oberjen'giing, f. oonviction; (überrebung) 
persnasion; (ßuberficbt) assnrance; M 
jm. .w berbOTTufen, to oome home to 
S.O.; eg ift meine icb b^^be (ob. bcfic) 
bie\.., i(b bin (ob. lebe) ber ..., I am 
oonvinced (of it), persuaded, or satis- 
fied, I feel confident (abont it); mit 
(ob. aug) boller from conviction. 
iibergeu'gunggtrene^ f. fidelity to one’s 
conviction. 

fi'ber5tel|en, sep. (aög, geao'gen) I* t. 
1. to put, or to draw over; (b. 
bunggftfiden) to put on; 2. jm. eing (ob. 
einen ^ieb) to give s.o. a ent, or a 
blow (with a whip). II. i. (f.) to pass 
over; to remove (to another quarter). 
fiber^ie'bcn, ins. (öberjog', ßberÄo'ge«) 
1. t 1. a) to cover, to deck, to line, 
to coat, to ernst, to overlay; mit gnder 
to Bugar (over), to candy, to ice; 
bgl. überjudem; ein ©cU to put fresh 
linen on a bed; ein fTif(b fiberjogeneg 
©eit, a bed with fresh linen on it; 
b) (b. JRöte) to suffuse; 2. mit 5Weg 
to invade, to wage war against (a 
country); 8. (bon etto.) überaogen, p.a. 
hnm. ffli üb^a^fib II* lo 
oovered; fl(b mit ©lolTen to grow 
overcast. 

fi'beratener, m., .^g, pl. great-coat, 
over-coat; dust-coat, po- 

letot, 3urtout; hnm. npper Benjamin. 


Il'bcr^ie^^ofcit^ f. pl. overalls. 
fibergtn'ncit, ins. t. f. berainnen. 
fiberauef ||cnt, ins. t. to sogar (over), to 
candy, to ice; .«^erte Sllanbeln, sugared 
almonds; eine .^erte ©ifie, a gilded pill. 
ü'beraug, m. cover, case (of a feather- 
bed), pillow-case; (bed-)tick; coat, 
coating (e. g. of paint); med. für, 
coating (of the tongue); min. ernst, 
incruBtation. 

fiberatnere^', adv. across, athwart, aslant, 
askance, awry, slantingly, slantwise, 
transversely, diagonaliy, obliquel^. 

§ Obtquifl', m., .^en, pl. .^en, Obtgub 
ta'rler, m., .^g, pl. nbiqnist, nbi- 

quitist, nbiquitarian. 

ObiguitSf, f. ubiqnity. 

a. usnal, cnstomary, nsed, ao- 
cepted, conventional; in (jwpular) nse; 
in vogne; nicht mehr out of nse, 
obsolete; bag Ü^e, custom. 

Ob'lic^fctt, f. customariness. 
fi'brtg, I. a. 1. left (over), resting, re- 
maining; (anbere) other; (nicht gebraucht) 
spare (time); to have over, 

left, or roroaining; btel ... to 

have more than enough, or enongh 
and to spare; er hat nid)tg he has 
nothing to 8x>are; haben Sie ein ©ett 
have you a bed to spare? ich habe 
nichtg für ihn ..., I don’t like (or ad- 
mire) him, I can’t say mach for him; 

... behalten, to have ... left; ... fein, ... 
bleiben, to rest, to remain (behind), 
to be left; ... geblieben, (bon Solaren) 
left on band; remaining; (b. Schulben) 
snrviving; eg ift noch rtto. Qielb ..., 
there is some odd money; babei bleibt 
ung nur tnenig ..., bnt little is left 
(over for) ns by it; eg blieb ihm nichtg 
aubereg ..., olg ..., there was nothing 
eise (or no choice) left for him bnt 
...; ... laffen, to leave (behind); to leave I 
a remainder; eg l&bt ^u mfinfehen ..., 
it is not up to the mark, there is 
room for improvement, it is far from 
perfection; eg löbt ni^tg lofinfchen 
it leaves nothing to be wished 
for, it is perfection; ber, bie, bag 
the remainder, the rest; bie ...en, the 
others, the rest; bie ...e Sßelt, the rest 
of the World; mein ...eg Selb, the rest 
of my money; bie ...en Xage meineg 
Sebeng, the rest of my life; im ...en, 
(as) for the rest; ein ...cg thun, to do 
more than is necessary; to go out of 
one*s way (to serve another); 2. (über« 
püfflg) superfluous, nnnecessary; 3hte 
©emeidungcn ftnb ..., fam. yonr remarks 
are uncalled for. II. adv. ... genug, 
Buperabundant. 

fl'brigettg, adv. (as) for the rest; (aubet« 
bem) besides; (fiberbieg) moreover; 
(jeboch) however. 

fi'bung, f., pL ...en, 1. a) (... ber Ibrftfte 
5 ur Rugbilbung) exercise, exeroising; 
(... burch bralti|d;cg ©ctrclben) practice; 
(burch Semohnheit getoonnene ...) nse; 
(praftijdjc u. gertigfeit) routine; (Se» 
l^ldltdjlclt) dexterity; in bringen, to i 
put in practice; in (ber) ... bleiben, fleh | 
in (ber) ... erhalten, to keep one’s hand I 
in (bgl. 4); oug ber ... fommen, to get j 
out of practice; aug ber ... fein, to be | 
ont of practice (or ont of it); aug bet | 
ob. burd) (bie) lernen, to leam by I 
rote; macht bw Sl^eifter, prv. practice 


i or use) makes perfect; b) (Schulfibung, 
ibunggftfid) exercise; 2. mil. discipline, 
drilling, training (np); 3. mns. prac¬ 
tice, or study (for a musical instru- 
ment); 4. ber ^nb in ber gührung 
beg 8ägclg) hand. 

fi'bunggll auf gäbe, t exerdse. .^bnihi 
n. exerdses (pL) (in translation). ... 
gefchttiabcr, n. coli, manosuvring fleet 
...läget, n. training-camp. .^tnarffh 
m. military march. m. drill 

gronnd. ...fbltlf n. gymnastio exerdse. 

n- exerdse. ...jeit, f. time for 
practising, or drilling, drill-time. 
Utfetmari, f. Uckermark, 
n« bg(* tn., für: unb bergleichen mehr, and 
sudi like, and similar instances, and 
others of the same. 
ö'fer, n., .^g, pl. .^, (ouggebehnteg eineg 
V^eereg ob. gröberen Seeg) shore; (flacheg 
Seftabe) beach; (fichtbore fHifte) coast; 
(.^ ciueg glujfeg, fhmalg, Xeicheg, ob. 
Heineren Seeg) bank; am ang ..., 
on shore, a-shore; am ... hinfohren, to 
coast (the shore); nahe am ..., in idth 
the shore; mit flachen ...n, b^hed. 
n'fer||0Qg, n. coU. zo. larv» (pl.) of the 
may-fly (epktmira). ...bemohnet, m. 
dweller by a river, or coast, coaster, 
riparian. .^bamtn, m. (jum Schub) 
dike; (für Schiffe) embankment, quay. 
__..,laiibfchoft, f. water-Bcenery. 
tl'fcrlög, a, shoreless; fig. boundless. 
Q'fcrllrccht, n. f. Stronbrecht. 
bauten, f. pl. dikes; embankment (d.). 
.^fchlualbe, f. zo. sand-martin (cot^U 
riparia), ...feite, t bank, .^flatri, 
m. riparian, or riverain state, 
uh! int hui 
8 Uhlait', m. f. Ulan, 
ub'le, f., pl. ...n, provino. f. Sule, 2, a. 
Ugr, f., pt .^en, 1. (SBonbi^, Turmuhr) 
dock; (Stubuht) time-piece; (Xafchen« 
Uhr) watch; fam. ticker; (Schtffg'»^) 
Chronometer; nach nteiner ..., by my 
watch, by me; toie nach ber ..., like 
clock-Work; ein 91^ann noch ber ..., a 
pnnctual man; bie... fchlfigt, the dock 
strikes; meine ... geht bor (ob. nach), 
my watch is gaining (or losing); meine 
... geht ffinf Skinuten bor (ob. nach), my 
watch is five minntes fast (or dow); 
bieift abgelaufen, the dock (or watch) 
has mn down (or is down); feine 
ift abgelaufen, fig. his sand of life 
is mn; feine ... aufaiehen, to wind np 
one's watch; feine ... ftellen, to regnlate 
^r to set) one’s watch (nach, by); 
2 . (Xagegaeit) time of the day, honr; 


toie biel... ift eg? what time is it? what 
is the honr? what o’dock is it? ei 
ift halb fechg ..., it is half past five 
o’dock; um fechg at dx o’clook; 
ich wafe wü bem Sage fort, toelchcr um 
atoei (atoei aioanaig) abgeht, I must 
Start by the two o’clock (or by the 
two-twenty) train; noch, ob. über hier 
..., past four o’clock. 

Ubr'occfel, m. watch-cap. 

Uq renllfc^brif, f. watch-mannfactory. .«• 
fabrilatiön, f. watch- and clock-making 
indnstry. .^haubel, m. trade in docks, 
or watches. 

Uhr'lifcber, f. watch-spring. .^^gehfinge, 
n. coli, trinkets on a watch-chain, 
watch-charms (pl.). ...gehfiuf^ n. 
watch-case, wat^-box. .^gefteu, n. 




U^rgettitbe 


841 


rnnbctfcR 


watch-stand. ^fctrlebf, n. pinion of 
a wnteh. n. clock-weight. 

n. watch-glasa, clock-glasa. 
glocfe, f. (Q^Iadfmt^) glass-shade (over 
a clock), ^fapfel, f. watch-caae. 
fafteti, m. clock-case. f. watch- 

ohain, guarc](-chain). ^tnad)fr. m. 
clock-niaker, watch-maker. ^^tnocptrei, 
^ntac^crfunfi, f. watch-making, clock- 
making. ^rab^ n. watch-wheel. 
fc^lüffel, m. watch-key. ^fi^ranf, m. 
clock-casc. ^ tafele, f. watch-pocket; 
t fob. ^loerf^ n. clock-work, works 
(pl.) of a watch. ^^eiger^ m. band 
of a watch, or clock. 

m., pl. ^{9), so. eagle-owl 
(ttrix bubo), 

n^^ett (ü'§eit), t provinc, f. foppen. 

§ tfifri«, m. so. onisüti, wiatit, mar- 
moset (hapöle jcLcckas), 

§ O'fad^ m., ob. -.(DeiJ# pl- -- ob. -,.(f)e, 

lir(e)Ici, ür(e)rci, m., ^8, pl. .^8 ob. 
^t, so. bleak, alboro ('afbümua fu- 
tUdu»), 

§ Itfän', m., .^cn, pl. ...en, ulan, lancer. 
§ O'lenta, m., ulema. 

U(f^ m., .<.(e)8, fun, (sk 7 -)lark, apree; 
.... treiben, to be on tho apree. 
ttriett, i. (bO to make fmi, to (aky-) 
lark. 

ttrmc, f., pl. .^n, (Urmenbaum, m.) 

bot. elm(-tree) (ulmtu), 
nrnten, a. of elm. 

Urmmioolb, m. elm-plot, elm-grove. 
urrilb, m., ..8, (SK5?.) ülric. 

UlrTfc, f. (391.) ülrica. 

§ Ultima'tum, d., .^8, pl. ...8, ob. tllti> 
mä'ta, Ultimatum. 

§ tirtimö, m., pl. ..^8, ob. lirtimt, 
1. laat day of the month; SHär^, 
end of March; 2. ultimo, laat month. 
.«TCgultcruug, f. setUing on the laat 
day of the month. .«.tuef^fel, m. ul- 
tinio-bill. 

§ Ul'tro, m., .^(8), pl. .^8, ultra, high- 
flier. .^Ihlfe, f. extreme left. 

§ Ultramartu', n., .^(e)8, ultramarine. 
§ nltramontau', a. ultramontane; bie 
U....en, ultramontanea, ultramontaniata. 
um, I. prp. (gen), mit acc.; boct) Ogi. 7, b) 
1. (Ort) (ininbum) round, around; (un« 
beftimmter) about; ... bie Stabt 
round about the town; immer .... j. 
fein, to be alwaya at B.one’8 elbow, 
to be hanging about 8.O.; {m. ben 
^aI8 faQen, to fall on aone’a neck, 
to embrace 8.o.; alle8 brebt fi(b ... i^n, 
everything tuma, or dependa upon 
him; Ogi. IBrei, ^ra, 1; 2. (au einer 
geit) at; (ungefflbr gegen) about, to- 
waida; bi8 ..w biefe Beit (= jept fc^on), 
by thia time; melcbe 3^1^ what 
time? ah^l o’clock; 

bie feebfte Stunbe, towards, or alwut 
the aixth hour; 9)littemad)t, about 
midnight; 3. (nach, bef. Oon Slbmccbfe« 
Inng) einen lag ben anbem, every 
other day; Xag ... Xog, day by (or 
after) day; einer .... ben anbem, one 
after another, alternately, by tuma; 
4. (für einen ^18) for, at; ^ Cobn 
arbeiten, to work for money; ..w bar 
Qielb laufen, to buy for caah (or for 
ready money); Äuge .... Äuge, B^b^ 
Bahn, bibl. an eye for an eye, and 
a tooth for a tootb; nicbt8 (unb 


mieber nid)t8), for nothing; einen 
(gern, a« einem) biHigen ^rei8, at a 
moderate price; .... jeben $Tei8, at aoy 
coat, or rate; olleS in ber (ob. 
bie) Söelt nicht, not for all the world; | 
J. 100 SWorf ftrafen, to fine 8.o. 100 
marka; 5. (Unterfchieb beim Vergleich) 
by; einen (gonaen) 5?opf gröber, taller 
by a (whole) head, a (whole) head 
t^ler; fünf ^ahre alter, older by 
five years, five yeara older; bie 
^Ifte mehr, more by a half; fo beffer, 
80 much (or all) the better; fo 
mehr, so much (or all) the more; 
toie Piel mehr, how much more; .v fo 
toeniger muffen Sie hinfiehen, so much 
leas reaaon ia there for your going; 
er berrechnete fich .«. aebn S^h^ier, he i 
made a mistake of ten dollars, he ; 
waa ten dollara wrong (or out) (in 
hia calculation); 6. (in betreff) about; | 
toie fteht e8 bie Sache? how (or what) 
about it? toie ftebt’8 .... euch? how are 
you (getting on)? etto. toiffen, to 
know (8.t.) about a matter; e8 ift eine 
emfte Sa^e ba8 Sterben, it ia a 
aerious thing to die; e8 ift etm. S(höne8 
bie Xugenb, virtue ia a fine thing; 
7. (wegen) a) (feltner) j. .... feine Sanfts 
mut lieben, to love 8.o. for hia gentle- 
neaa; bgl. (fich) üngftigen, beneiben; b) 

... toiUen, (mit gen.) for the aake 
of, on the score of; .... QiotteS toiüen, 
for Qod’a aake, for mercy’a aake; toa8 
thut man nicht be8 lieben 3^eben8 
toillen? anything for peace (or for a 
quiet life)I bgl. mcinetmtllen, beinet« 
toillen u. f. to.; 8. (in 9{eben8arten) .... 
etto. fommen, to lose at.; er ift .... aH 
fein Selb geCommen, he haa been done 
out of all hia money; e8 ift mich 
gefchehen, it ia all np with me, I’m 
done for; e8 ift fchobe ihn, ob. bie 
berlorene B^t, f. fchobe; etto. bringen, 
f. bringen, 6, h; ....8 Seben fommen, ob. 
bringen, f. Seben, 1, a; fich ben $al8 
reben, f. reben, 2; .... bie SBette, f. ^ette; 
bgl. onhalten, II. 3, bitten, I. 1, rufen. 

U. adv. 1. (rftumlich) a) about; re^tb 
.^1 mil. (to the) right about 1 rccht8 
lehrt! right about face! .... unb 
round about; eyerywhere; alle8 unb 
lehren, f. umfehren, II. 2; toenn e8 
unb lommt, when all oomea to 
all, after all; b) ber 9Beg ift eine Steile 
the way ia a mile longcr, it ia a 
round(-about-way) of (at least) a mile; 
über ©erlin an wifen ift it ia out 
of the way to go by Berlin; o) 
(nieber) mit biefem ©aiim! down with 
thia tree! 2. (0. ber B^it) at an end, | 
paat, oyer, out, up; ba8 ^^h^ 
the year ia gone, or paat; ber Xermin | 
ift the term ia expired; meine St\t i 
ift ...., my time ia up; 3. (mit au bor | 
einem iuf. ftatt einer c.) to, in order ' 
to; .... e8 Shnen au betorifen, (in order) | 
to proye it to you; er ift au ffug, 
feinen ^rger au a^ifl^^u, he ia too pnident | 
to ahow hia anger; ber gfinftige Äugen« | 
blid einaubringen, the favourable mo- 
ment for invading; e8 fo au nennen, 
BO to call iU 

um' Odern, aep. t to plough up. I 

um'onbem, sep. t. to alter, to change. 

Um'önberung, f., pl. .^en, alteration, 
change. i 


um'arbciten, aep. t 1. (ein ©$erl) to 
work over, to rcmodel, to recaat, to 
rewrite; 2. (ben ©oben) to work up; 
bgl. aufarbeiten, I. 2. 

Um'arbcitung^ f. remodelling, recasting, 
recaat. 

umar'ntett, ins. I. t. to embrace; (feft) 
to hug; ogI. umfaffen. II. rfl. to em¬ 
brace. 

Itmar'mnng, f., pl. .^en, embrace, hug. 
Um'bau, m. altered building; (partial) 
alterationa, improyementa (pl.). 
nm'bouen, sep. t to alter (parta of a 
building), to rebuild. 
umbau'en, ins. t to surroond with 
building, to wall (or to build) in. 
um'behaftcn, aep. (behfiltft', behült'; be« 
hielt', behal'ten) t to keep on (a cloak). 
llm'bcr, ni., .^8, .^erbe, f., f. Umbro. 
um'befchricben, p.a. math. (a circle) 
described about (a triangle). 
um'betten^ aep. t. to put into another 
bed. 

um'biegcn, aep. (bog, geborgen) I. t. io 
twiat, to bend, or to tum round (or 
back); to double down, or to dog'a- 
ear (a leaf). II. rfl. to tum round, 
back, or up. um'gebögeu, p.a. bot 
retroflex. 

um'bilbeit aep. t to remodel, to re- 
mould, to recaat; (oÜg.) to transform, 
to reform. 

Um'bilbung^ f. remodelling, recaat, trana- 
formation. 

um'binbcn, aep. (banb, gebun'ben) t 
1. to bind, to tie, or to knot round; 
(anlegen) to put on; fich etne Schürae 
to put on an apron; 2. to rebind, 
to bind again (a book). 
nmbin'ben, ins. (umbanb', umbun'ben) t 
to tie round. 

um'bläfen, aep. (blfifl, bISft; blie8, ge« 
bla'fen) t to blow down; bon ben 3öin« 
ben umgeblafen toerben, to be exposed 
to eyery wind that blowa. 
um'blaftcm, sep. t. to tum over (a 
leaf, or the page). 

Um'bltd, m. 1. look around; panorama, 
panoramic yiew; 2. (Slücftlicf) look 
(or glnnce) back, 
um'blidcn, aep. rfl. f. umfehen 
§ Um'bra, f. min. umher, 
um'braffett, sep. t mar. to brace at 
the other aide. 

umbrau'fcn, ins. t. to roar round (or 
at). 

itm'brcihcn, sep. (brichft, bricht; brach, 
gebroch'en) t 1. to break down; 2. to 
break up (the ground). 
nmbrech'eu, ins. (umbtichft', umbricht'; 
umbrach', umbroch'cn) t typ. (bie B«ilcu) 
to overrun (the types); (bie Seiten) to 
make up into jiages. 
tlm'bricn, n., .^8, Umbria. 

Qm'brfer, m., .^8, pl. um'brifchr 
a. Umbrian. 

um'brtngcn, aep. (broch'te, gebracht') t. 
to put to death, to kill, to murder, 
to deatroy; fich rfl- to O.8., to 
commit auicide, to lay yiolent handa 
on 0 . 8 . 

Um'bntfhr m. newly broken-up land. 
umhäm'mcn, ina t. to aurround with 
a dike, to embank. 

nm'bccfcn, aep. t. 1. (ben Xifch) to lay 
the table-cloth in another way; 2. to 
retile (a roof). 




rnnbenten 


842 


nmgc^en 


mn'btnttn, sep. t to glve a new inter- 
pretation to (a term). 
nm'btc^teit, sep. t. to remodel, to re- 
cast (a poem). 

Itmbrölto'cn, ins. t. to prcss^ to throng, 
or to crowd round. 

Uttt'brcl)cn, sep. I. t. to tum (round, 
or about), to twist, to twirl; bcn 
©djlülfel to tum the key (in the 
lock); jm. bcn to wring s.one^s 

neck (off); luic man bie ^üiib iimbrc^t, 
j. (tm) ^anbumbrel)cn; bcn ©piefe f. 
0picfe. II. rfl. 1. to tum round, to 
face round; 2. to tum, or to whirl 
on an axis, to rotate, to revolve, to 
go round. 

ttm'brc^ungr ^ tnraing round; techn. 

turn, rotation; revolution. 
ttm'brc^unodljai^fc [offe], f. axis of rota¬ 
tion. ^bctPC0ung, f. rotatory motion. 
.,.c 04 i{otb^ n. ellipsoid of revolution. 
m. centre of rotation. 
Ilm'bntlTr m. reprint 
Itm'bnicfett, sep. t to reprint. 

Itlltbnf tcn, ins. t. to surround with 
perfnme. 

tttttbunfcfn, umbüffent^ ins. t to sur- 
round with darkness, to overshadow, 
to darken, to clou^. 

• umfä'l|cn,in8.(p.p..^)t.für umfangen, 1. 
ttm' fahren, sep. (fä^rft, fä^rt; fufjr, ge* 
fa^'ren) 1. i. (f.) to drive a round- 
abont way. II. t. to mn down, to 
drive over. 

nmfa^'rcit, ins. (umfS^rfl', umfäbri'; um* 
fubri, umfob'rcn) t to drive, or to go 
round; mar. to sail round, to circum- 
navigate; to double (a cape). 

f. 1. (Umtneg) round-about» 
or oircuitous way; 2 . ( 9 tunbfa^t) Cir¬ 
cuit, tour, round; eine ... galten (um), 
to make the round (of). 
m. fall, tumble. 

ttin'fonen, sep. (föKft, fättt; fiel, gefall 
len) i. (f.) to fall down, to tumble; 
to be upset 

ttm'fang, m., .^(e)«, pl. Um'fänge, 1. (^ 
im 5freife) circumference, Circuit, girth; 
math. circumference; (oDg.) com- 
paas, ränge, extent; size, bulk (of a 
paclmge); ... bed 5lörpeTd, width round 
the ehest; bon grobem bulky; ed 
^at 40 3oQ im ..., it has forty inches 
round; 2. a) fig. extent (of business); 
spbere (of action); in feinem ganzen ... 
beftätigen, to confirm (a letter) in all 
its Contents; b) mus. volume (of voice), 
diapason. 

mnfang'en, ins. (umfSngft', umfangt'; 
umpng', umfang'en) t 1. to embrace; 
2 . to encircle, to surround; * mitten 
mir im ßcben finb Oon bem iob in 
the midst of life we are in death. 
nm'fangreic^ (um'föuglii^), a. extensive, 
bulky; voluminous; ample; bg(. Um« 
fang. 

Um'faitgblinmc. f. circumference, peri- 
phery. .^tnintcl, m. f. ^ertpfjcricnjinfel. 
Uttt'förbctt, sep. t. to dye another colour. 
umfaffen, ins. (iimfai'fcft ob. umfapt') t. 
1. (umfpannen) to span; (umarmen) to 
claap (round), to cmbrace; (cinfd)Iieb€n) 
to enclose; 2. (in fic^ fdjliebcn) to com- 
prehend, to coInprise, to contain. .^b, 
p.a. couiprehensive, extensive; bot. 
amplexicaul; ...bcr GJeift, capacious 
mind; ...be SRaferegeln, large nieasures; 


.^be Sorjepungen, a wide ränge of ln- 
quiry (si.); .^bcS S)cnfen, breadth, or 
grasp of thought; ...bcS Söiffcn, exten¬ 
sive knowledge (or reading). 
Uinfaffung, f. 1. spanning, clasping, 
enibracing; 2. enclosure; f. umfaffen. 
Umfaf'fuugSmaucr, f. enclosure-wall; 
outer wall. 

umfloftcrn, ins. t to flutter round, to 
hover about. 

um'fief^tcn, sep. (Picfjtft, Pidjt; po^t, ge® 
Pocb'teii) t. to plait anew, or in an¬ 
other way. 

umpec^'ten, ins. (umpic^tft', umpic^t'; um* 
pO(^t', umfloi^'tcn) t. to plait (round), 
to twist (about) (mit, with). 
umpte'gcit, ins. (umpbg', umpö'gcn) t 
to fly round. 

nmpie'pcn, ins. (umpic'peft ob. umpiept'; 
umpop^ umPof'jen) t. to flow round; 
to surround, to encircle, to cncom- 
pass; bgl. meemmpopen. 

Itmfib'rcit, ins. t. to enwrap (or to 
wind) with crape, to muffle, to veil; 
fig. to dim (the sight). 
nmjlü'ten, ins. t. to flow round, 
um fOrmett, sep. t. to transform, to re- 
model, to recast. 

nm'formuug, f. transformation, re- 
modelling, recast. 

Um'fräge, f. inquiry round (or in eve^ 
quarter); enqueie; ^ palten, um'fta» 
gen, sep. i. (p.) to inquire all round, 
or everywhere, to ask everybody; to 
make inquiries. 

umfrie'bigen, ins. t. f. einfriebigen. 
nm^fuprcit, sep. t. to lead about; to 
lead a round-about way. 

Stm'fÜKcn, sep. t. to pour out of one 
vessel into another, to transfuse. 
nmgoffen, ins. t. to surround with 
staring looks; bom Solfe umgaPt, sur- 
rounded by a gaping crowd. 
tini'gang, m. 1. going round; round; 
Circuit; fcierlicpcr procession; einen 
..w palten, to take a tum round; to go 
iu procession; 2. (Umbrepung) tum(iDg) 
round, revolution, rotation; 3. (Ser» 
fept) intercourse, assodation; (genaue 
Sefonntfepaft) familiär acquaintance, 
familiarity; coli, (bie IBefanntcn) Com¬ 
pany, society, aoquaintances (pl.); 
Peif(p[i(per, ob. gefcplecptlicper sexual 
intercourse; mit jm. paben, to have 
(or to hold) intercourse, to associate, 
or to be on visiting-terms with 8.o., 
to see a good deal of 8.o.; guten (ob. 
fiplecpten) paben, to keep good (or 
bad) Company; feinen ^ paben, to shun 
Company, to live a retired life, to 
live in seclusion; fein 1. the inter¬ 
course with him; 2. coli, bis associates; 
bgl. abbreepen, 1. 4; eine ©praepe auS 
bem .... exlemen, to acquire a language 
colloquially, from conversation, or by 
mixing with pcople who speak it; bri 
nfiperem geminneu, f. getoinnen, II. 3; 
4. t bon etm. (feiten für Äbflanb) 
nepmen, to avoid (s.t), to forbcar 
(doing 6.t.); icp fonnte feinen nepmen, 
Cb ipm 5 U fagen, I could not help it, 
I had to teil him. 

unrgöuglicp, a. sociable; (leutfelig) af- 
fable, pleasant; fam. jolly. 
ttm'gänglidlfcit, f. sociableness, socia- 
bility; (ßentfcllgfeit) affability; fam. 
jolliness. 


ttm'gougbllformeit, f. pl. forme of social 
intercourse; good manuers. ....fpräd)C, 
f. language of (ordinary) conversation, 
or of every-day-life, familiär, or col- 
loquial language, every-day-talk, 

umgor'ncii, ins. t to ensnare. 

umgou'feln, ins. t. to sport, to flit, to 
dance, to flutter, or to play round s.o. 

umgc'bctt, ins. (umgiebft', umgiebt'; um« 
gab', umgaben) t. to surround, to en- 
viron, to encompass, to enclose; mit 
einem (traben to snrround with a 
moat; to ditch in; mit einer SJlaner 
to wadl in; mit einem 3aun to feuce 
in; mit Seftnngßmertcn to circum- 
vallate; j. mit Sorgfalt to take 
care of s.o.; Uon fianb p.a. land- 
locked; hon ffib p.a. ice-bound; 

bon Sdjmierigfeitcn p.a. beset with 

difliculties; bie .«.be finft, the ambient 
air. 

Umgrbltng, f., pl. .«.en, 1. surrounding 
country, country round (e. g. Lon¬ 
don), neighbourhood, environs (pl.); 
2. (surrounding) Company, objects, or 
persons round one, those around (of* 
about) one, those near one’s person, 
one’s associates; surroundings (pl.); 
(ffinftlcrifcp) milieu; feine taugt niiptS, 
he keeps bad Company. 

Um'gegcnb, f. country round (e. g. Lon¬ 
don), neighbourhood; surroundings, 
environs (pl.). 

um'ge^cn, sep. (ging, gegang'cn) l. (f.) 
1. a) to go round, or about, to make 
a Circuit; bet 9lcipe naep .w, to take it 
in turas; fie laffen cb berSteipe naep .^, 
they take it in tums; b) (ö. Qiciftent) 
to walk; an einem Orte to bannt 
a place; cb gept (ein ©efpenft) im ^aiife 
um, the house is hauuted; 2. to turn 
round; eb gept alleb mit mir um, I am 
giddy, my head swims; 3. to go a 
round-about way; icp bin eine Slelle 
umgegangen, 1 have gone a milc round, 
or out of my way; 4. a) (mit jm.) to 
have intercourse, to keep Company, 
or to associate with 8.O.; gern mit jm. 

to like 8.0De*8 Company; er toeiB 
mit Sllenfcpen um^ugepen, he knows the 
World; fage mir, mit mem bu umgepft, 
unb icp mill bir fagen, tuet bu bift, prv. 
teil me the Company you keep, and 
rU teil you what you are; teil me 
with whom thou goest, and I’ll teil 
thee what thou doest; b) (mit jm., j. 
bcpanbeln) to deal with 8.o.; er gept 
mit feinem Sopne au naepfieptig um, he 
is too indulgent towards (or with) 
bis son; man ift fcplccpt mit ipm um* 
gegangen, he has been used badly; 
5. a) mit etm. (etm. bepanbcln), to 
manage 8.t; er fann mit Qiortenmerfs 
aeugen he knows how to handle 
garden-tools; ipr gept niept reept baiiiit 
um, you go the wrong way to work; 
mit etm. berfcpn>cnberif(p to be lavish 
of 8.t.; mit etm. fparfam -w, to be spariug 
of s.t.; mit bcr Seit fparfam to hus- 
band one’s time; b) mit etm. (mit 
etm. befepäftigt fein) to be oocupied with 
s.t.; (etm. borpabeit) to mentale (or 
to plan) B.t.; mit Bauberei to deal 
in soroery; mit Sügen to deal in 

falsehoods; mit IBetrug to practise 
fraud; mit SJ^orb to design, to in- 
tend, to purpose, or to meditate mur- 



timge^ 


843 


UntlanfAfi^tetben 


der, mit einem $Iane to entertain 
a scbeme, or project; er OfI)t bamit 
um, jein ^qu 8 berfaufen, he intends 
(or thinks of) selling bis house. 
ttmgf ins. (umging', umgong'en) t. 

1. to go round (about), to make a 
circuitous way; mil. ben geinb to 
tum the enemy’s flank (or position); 
to get into the rear of the enemy; 

2. fig. to avoid, to evade, to elude, 
to shirk; ein (^efe^ to evade a law; 
eS labt fic^ nicbt it is not to be 
avoided. 

itm'ge^enb, p.a. (ctg.) going about; (ab» 
mecbfeinb) alternate; (näc^ft) next; 
(adv.), mit ^cr ißoft, by retum of post. 
Umgc'^Ultg, f. 1. going round; mil. tum- 
ing the enemy’s flank; 2. fig. eva- 
sion, elusion; omission; mit (mit 
gen.), eluding, evading; 5ur geneigt, 
shirW. 

um'gelehrt, 1. p.a. inverted, (tumed) 
upside down; .^e ©eite, wrong side 
(of cloth), reverse (of a coin); in -^er 
Orbnung, in inverted order, inversely, 
backwards; mit .^er ^onb, with the 
back of one's band; ©c^Iog mit .^er 
^nb, back-handed blow, fam. back- 
hander; math.: ^e Operation, reverse 
Operation; Siegel be tri, rule of 
three inverse; 8erbfiltnid, inverse 
ratio, or proportion; bie 3^ttTäume 
ber^alten fub (adv.) mle bie ©cfdjtoin» 
bigfeiten, the time is in inverse ratio 
to the velocity; ...e Slietbobe, converse 
method; ber ift gerobe the case 
is just (or entirely) the reverse (or 
opposite), or the other way; bgL 
©(^ub, 1; bad lU.e, the contrary, the 
reverse. II. adv. inversely; unb 
' vice-versft; ... eiförmig, bot. obovate; 

b^^formig, bot. obeordate. 
nm'geftalten, sep. t |. umbilben. 
Um'gcftaltung, f., pl. .^en, f. Umbilbung. 
uttt'gteffett, sep. (gie'beft ob. giebt; go|, 
gegof'fen) t. 1. to transfuse; (abgieben) 
to decant; 2. techn. to refound, to 
newcast; fig. to recast, to remodel. 
ttmgiftcni, ina t to Surround with a 
railing, fence, or grating, or with 
lattice-work. 

ntnglan'^en, ins. (umglfin'ieft ob. um« 
glän^O t. to Surround with splendour. 
nttt'grabett, sep. (grSbft, grfibt; grub, ge» 
gra'ben) t. to dig up, to break up 
(the Boil); bob lU., spade-labour. 
ntngrcn'gcn, ins. t to endrcle, to dr- 
cumscribe, to bound, to limit; (ein» 
begen) to fence in. 

Umgren'^ung, f., pl. .^en, boundary. 
ttttt'glKfen, sep. rfl. fam. to look round, 
or about; er mirb ficb fam. he will 
be surprised. 

ttm'gürten, sep. t. to gird about; to 
buckle on (a sword). 

Itmgür'tcn, ins. t to gird (up) (feine 
fienben, one’s loins); to surround. 
ttmgfir'tung, f. girding; surrounding. 
Um'guff, m. (in ein anbered ®cf&b) trans- 
fusion; techn. recasting, recast; (Slb» 
gieben) decanting. 
ntn'babcit, sep. t. to have on. 
trat'gadeii, sep. t. 1. to tum up, to 
Work up (with the hoe); 2. (ffillen) 
to hew down, to cut down, to feil, 
mn^arfen, ins. (um^orfeft ob. umba(ft') 
t. fam. to embrace, to hug. 


Um^arfnttg, f. embrace, hug. 

Um'^ong, m., .^(e)i^, pl. Hm'bänge, shawl, 
mantilla; (fürder) cape, opera-cloak, 
iortie-de^bal, 

ttnniangen, sep. (^ng'tc, geböngt', ob. 
hing, gcbang'en) t 1. to throw on; 2. 
to liang anew, or in another place. 

shoulder-bag. 
tüfb, n. {. Ümf^lagetucb. 

nm' galten, sep. (bteb, gebauten) t. to 
hew down, to cut down, to feil. 

Utnber', adv. around, (round) about; this 
way and that way; here and there; 
ringS round about; bie Q^egenb 
the oountry about, the environs (pl.); 
ogl. b«nim. ...blitfen, sep. i. (bO# -^f^cn, 
sep. (flebft, ftebt; fab, gefe'ben) i. (b.) 
to look about. .^fahren, .^fliegen, 
übten, wirren, .^laufen, fliegen, 
(bioetfen, .^ft^en, ...ftretd)enf ^ftrei« 
en, .^ftrenen, .^taplin!, ^treiben, 
we^en, fltb i- 

umbin', adv. not (otherwise) but; i(b 
fann nicht I cannot (choose) but (do 
s.t.), 1 cannot forbear, or help (doing 
s.t.), I cannot refrain from (doing s.t); 
n)enn ©ie nichtfönnen, if you cannot 
do otherwise. 

umbürien, ins. t. to veil, to envelop, 
to wrap up. 

Umbüriung, f. wrapper, oover, cover 
ing, veil; techn. (Sllantel) case, jacket. 

Um'febt, f. 1. tuming back, retum; 
2. fig. ^mplete change, oonversion. 

um'fcbtbar, a. converüble. 

um'fegren, sep. I. i. (f.) 1. to tum 
round; to tum back; to retum; auf 
bemfel^n ^ege to retrace one’s steps, 
to double back; 2. fig. to mend (one’s 
ways), to reform; to become con- 
verted. 11. t. 1. a) to tum round, 
or about; to tum inside out (e. g. 
the pockets); to turn upside down (or 
topsy-turvy), to tum over (or up); 
aUeÖ to overtum everything; toie 
mon bie ^janb umfebrt, f. im .^anb» 
umbreben; ögi. ©piefe; b) math., mus. 
to invert; einen to invert a 

fraction; einen ©ab phil. to con- 
vert a proposition; bie Reihenfolge ber 
SSorter gram, to invert the order 
of words; 2. (um unb um febren) to 
tum upside down, or inside out; (um» 
ftoben) to overtum, to overthrow, to 
subvert; (in Unorbnung bringen) to put 
in confusion; bgl. umgefebrt. III. rfl. 
to tum round. 

Um'Iebntng, f. tuming round, or over; 
Subversion; math., mus. in Version; 
phil. conversion; (baS Umgefebrte) re¬ 
verse. 

nm'fi|)iiett, sep. t u. i. (f.) to tum over, 
to tilt over, to overtum, to upset; 
(0. gabrjeugen) to capsize. 

ttmnaftem, ins. t to fathom, to en- 
compass with extended arms; Pgl. 
umfaffen. 

Itmflam'merit, ins. t. to embrace (with 
clasped hands, or with claMs); to 
clasp in one’s arms; (umfcblingcn, um» 
ranfen) to entwine, to entwist; fig. to 
(ding to. 

nm'flappen, sep. t to tum ÜJ), or 
down. 

um'flcibctl, sep. I. t. to dress anew, to 
change 8.one’s dress; fig. to re-clothe. 
ir. rfl. to change oue’s dress, to put 


on other clothes, to shift one’s clothes; 
ögl. berfleiben. 

umllci'bcn, ins. t. to clothe, to de- 
corate; to invest (mit, with). 

um'hticfen, sep. 1. t to craede and bend 
down, to snap down. II. i. (f.) to 
sink to the ground, to break down. 

um'fommcn, sep. (fam, gcfom'mcn) i. (f.) 

I. to perish, to die (bor junger, of 
hunger); clcnb to perish miserably; 
in ber ©cblad)! to fall in battle; 
bei fold)em Ceben müfete ich such a 
life would kill me; 2. to spoil (from 
not being us(k1). 

nm'frömpcn, sep. t to tum (or to 
tuck) up, or over. 

umlrüirscn, ins. (umfrön'aeft ob. um» 
fränaf) t. to wreathe, to crown. 

ttm'frcid, m. circle, compass; math. 
circumference, periphery; (allg.) Cir¬ 
cuit; (9ludbcbnung) extent; lQ]iMid)cr 
country-side-precinct; a^bn 3)icilen im 
im ^(f)e bon ach« Steilen, (for) ten 
mil es round. 

umfrei'fcn, ins. (umfrci'fcft ob. umfreift') 
t. to tum round, to circle (around, 
or about); (b. Sögeln) to wheel round; 
(b. ^immclbförpcm) to rcvolve (or to 
rotatc) round. 

nm'frcntpeln, ins. t 1. (iinrfrcmpen) 
f. auffrempeln; 2. to tum inside out; 
fig. aÜei^ to tum everything topsy- 
turvy ; to make sweeping (or radical) 
changes. 

itttt'läbctt, sep. (ISbft, Ifibt; lüb, gcid'bcn) 
t. to (unload and) reload; to shift 
(from one waggon to another), to 
transship (goods). 

Uttt'läbung, f. reloading, shifting, trans- 
shipment; bgl. umlaben. 

Um'lage, f., pl. ...n, a.<>ses8ment (of 
taxes); impost. 

untlä'gcm, ins. t. to surround closely; 
mil. to besiege, to beleaguer, to in¬ 
vest; fig. to beset. 

tttttlait'ertt, ins. t to lurk round, to 
watch closely, or secretly. 

Unt'lauf, m. 1. astr. revolution; (um 
bie 9j;e) rotation, spinning round; 2. 
(umloufenbe IBemegung) circulation (of 
the blood); (b. ©clb) currency, circu¬ 
lation; im fein, to be current, to 
circulate; in ... bringen, to put into 
circulation, to throw into currency, 
to circulate; ^obictgelb in .... bringen, 
to emit, or to issue paper-money; ein 
(Gerücht in ... bringen, to spread abroad 
a report; ein Ülerü^t ift im a re- 
port ciztmlates, or is abroad; im 
befinblicb, circulating, in circulation; 
baS im bepnblitbe üüelb, currency. 

um'laufen, sep. (löufft, läuft; lief, ge» 
lau'fen) I. i. (f.) 1. a) to revolve, to 
whirl, to turn roun(l; (um bie Sjc) 
to rotate, to spin (round); b) fig. to 
circulate; ...bcS iTobitoI, currency; 2. 
to run a rouudaboiit way; mir 
(beffer alS: höben unS) eine SJfcile um» 
gelaufen, we have goue a mile out of 
our way; 3. (ablaufen) to expire, to 
come to a dose; bab 3öb^ löuft febneü 
um, the year is soon up, or over. 

II. t. to mn over, to mn down, to 
knock down in running. 

Um'laufd||!npitäl, n. floating (or work¬ 
ing) Capital. ....mittcl, n. dreulating 
medium, currency, .«flbteibeu, n. dr* 




Umlanfi^Scit 


844 


ntnfc^Iicgen 


cular (letter). f. time of ro- 

tation, or revolution; bgi. Umlauf; 
Rstr. period. 

Hm'Iaut, m. gram, modification of a 
(German) vowel (e. g. a, o, U, au, into 
ö, ö, fi, Au), umlant. 
ttm'lauten, sep. t. u. L (^.) gram, to 
modify (the radical vowel), to be 
modified. 

Unt'leQcfrögen, m. tum-down-collar. 
um'legcit, sep. L t. 1. to put, or to 
lay round; to put on (a bandage, a 
cloak); Steifen (um ein gag) to hoop 
(a cask); 2. to tum down; to lay 
down (the com); ein Schiff to ca- 
reen a ship; to put about ship; 3. 
(anberd legen) to lay, or to put again, 
to place differently; to change the 
Position of; to relay (a floor); to repair 
(a pavement); to remove (soldiers) 
to other quarters; bte @egel to 
shift the saila, to tack about. 11. rfl. 

I. to bend, to get bent, curved, or 
blunt (said of a point, or edge); 2. to 
change position, to tum (in bed); to 
shift round, to veer (said of the wind). 

nnt'legUllg, f. laying (or tuming) down; 
change of position; careening; f. um» 
legen. 

um'Ienfen, sep. I. t. to tum round. 

II. i. (^.) to tum round; to change 
one’s mind. 

nmlcnc^'ten, ins. t. to surround with 
light, to shed light round, 
um'liegcnb, p.a. circumjacent, surround- 
ing, neighbouring; .^e ©egenb, country 
round, environs, surroundings (pl.). 
nmmau'ent, ins. t. to wall in. 
um'mobeln, sep. t to remodel. 
um'mitn^cn, sep. (mün'aeft ob. mfln^t) 
t. to recoin, to new-coin. 

* umnac^'ten, ins. 1. t. to shroud in 
darkness, to benight. 11. rfl. to be- 
come (mentally) derauged; * to be 
benighted. 

* tlmnac^'tung, f. (bed Q^ifted, mental) 
derangement, or darkness. 

nm'nagtn, sep. t 1. to tum down (in 
sewing); 2. to sew anew, or in an- 
other way. 

umnS'^ett, ins. t to sew aU round, to 
hem. 

nmttriicln, ins. t. to wrap in mist, to 
dim, to cloud; (feltner) to obfuscate. 
nm'ne^meit, sep. (nimmft, nimmt; nahm, 
genom'men) t to take round one, to 
put on. 

nttt'badeti, sep. t. to repack, to pack 
over again; ogI. umlaben. 

Utttbon'^crtt, ins. t. to cover with a 
coat of mail; to plate. UUtbau'dcrt, 
p.a. armour-clad. 

Uttt|)fä4'(eit, ins. t. to surround with 
paling, to pallisade. 
um'bflau^cn, sep. (pflan^ft ob. pflanzt) 
t. to replant; (Pcrfcben) to traiisplaut. 
umpflair^cn, ins. (umpflan^ft ob. um» 
pflaumt') t. to plant round (with trees). 
lim'ppaftcru, sep. t. to pave anew. 
um'pflügcn, sep. t. to plough up. 
tlUt'prngcn, sep. t. to recoin, to new- 
coin. 

um'pur^clll, sep. i. (f.) fani. to tumble 
(or to topple) down, or over. 
um'quartieren, sep. (p.p. um'quarliert) 
t. to remove to other quarters, to 
dislodge. 


nmraVnten, ins. t. 1. f. einra^men; 2. 

to encircle (as with a frame). 
umtanfen, ins. t. to surround with 
tendrils, to twine round, to entwine, 
to entwist; öon Sieben umranft, vine- 
clad; hon (5p^u umranft, ivy-clad, ivied. | 
umrau'fc^en, ins. t. to mstle, or to 
roar round. 

um'rec^nen, sep. t. to reduce (to); to 
convert (into). 

ttm'ref^UttUg, f. reduction; commuta- 
tion. 

Um'rei^nungdtabefle, f. commntadon- 
table. 

umgreifen, sep. (rei'feft ob. reift) i. (f.) 
to travel a cireuitous route, to go a 
round-about way; biele Steilen to 
go many miles out of one’s way. 
umret'fen, ins. (umrci'feft ob. umreift') t 
to travel round, to make the tour of. 
nm'rei^en, sep. (rci'beft ob. reifet; rife, 
gerif'fen) t. 1. to pull down, to break 
down; to demolish; (Pom SBlnbe) to 
blow down; 2. (umpflügen) to plough 
up. 

umrci'^eii, ins. (umrei'feeft ob. umreifet'; | 
umrife', umrif'fen) t. to sketch (the I 
outlines of), to outline. | 

um'rettcif, sep. (ritt, gerit'ten) 1. t. to i 
ride down, to run over with a horse. 
11. i. (f.) to ride a round-about way. 
untrerten, ins. (umritt', umritten) t. to 
ride round. 

nm'rennen, sep. (rann'te, geranntO t. (. 
umlaufen, II. 

nntring'en, ins. t. to surround (on all 
sides), to encompass, to encircle, to 
dose in, to beset. 

Unt'ri^, m. outline, contour; sketch; 
genauer perigraph; ^(ff)e beS ©e« 
fi(fetS, contour, or outline (si.) of the 
face; in fr&ftigen ^(ff)en fcfeilbem, to 
sketch (or to paint) in bold outlines. 
klarte, f. skdeton-map. ^(tnle, f. 
1. f. Umrife; 2. (ficfe abfeebenb Pom 
Fimmel) sky-line. 

ttm'ritt, m. round, or cireuit (on horse- 
back); cavalcade. 
iim'rfll^ren, sep. t. to stir up. 
nm'nittein, sep. t. to shake up. 
tttnd, für um bag, ob. um bed; ^im« 
meid miHen, for Heaven’s sake. 
um'fatteln, sep. 1. t to resaddle (a 
horse). U. i. (b.) eig. to leap into 
another saddle; gern, to change one's 
profession; (politifcfe) to change sides, 
to turn coat. 

ttm'faq, m. com. sale (and retums); 
exchange; transaction, business; fcfenel» 
ler, ob. rafefeer quick retums (pl.) 
umföu'men, ins. t to hem. 
umjairfen, ins. t. f. umbraufen. 
um^fc^affen, sep. (fcfeüf, gcfcfeaf'fen) t. to 
transform, to remodel. 

Um'frf)affung, f. transformation. 
um'fc^altfn, sep. t. techn. to commute, 
to switch; to change, or to reverse 
(the elcctric current). 

Um'fl^altcr, m. techn. eommutator, 
switcher; (current*)reverser. 
Unt'fdjaltllltg, f. commutation, switch- 
ing; reversing (the current). 
Uin'ft^altuilgdfc^iüffcl, m. reversing-key. 
umftifeatr^eit, ins. (umfcbauVft ob. um« 
fdmuöt') t. to circumvallate, to intrcnch. 
Urnft^aii'^ung, f., pl. .^en, circumval- 
lation, intrenchment. 


Untf(4air5uugdnnfe, f. line of dreum- 
vallation. 

Uttt'fl^artCll, sep. t. to scratch up, to 
ditf up. 

umfe^arten, ins. t to (over)shadow, to 
shade. 

Unt'fc^au, f. looking round, survey, re- 
view; (innere) self-commnnion; 
ten, to look about (one), to look round; 
nad^ etm., to look out, to be on the 
look-out for (e. g. a wife). 
ttttt'fdiauctt, sep. rfl. u. i. (^.) f. ftdi 
umfeben. 

ttm'fcbaufcltt, sep. i. to tum up with 
a shovel; to stir up (com), 
ntn'ffhichtctt, sep. t. to pile anew. 
utn'fcqicqHg, a. u. adv. 1. (lying) in 
layers; 2. altemately, in tums. 
um'fcbiefectt, sep. (fcfeie'feeft ob. febiefet; 
fefeofe, gefefeorfen) 1. t. 1. f. nieberfefeie» 
feen, 1.; 2. typ. to impose the columns 
anew. 11. i. (f.) mar. to shift, to 
choi) abo^ut (said of the wind), 
tttnfcqtfrbör, a. circumnavigable. 
um'fdjmeii, sep. t. to transship (goods). 
timftbtfT^lb ins. t. to sail round, to 
circumnavigate; ein Vorgebirge to 
double a cape. 

Umfebiffung, f., pl. ...^en, dreumnavi- 
gation. 

Utit'fcbiag, m. 1. wrapper; oover (of a 
book); (©riefcouoert) envelope; 2. (Äuf« 
f^Iag) tuck; band, hem, facing; (am 
Ärmel) cuff; (f^rogen) collar; 3. med. 
(feuefete ffompreffe) poultice, cataplasm; 
talter cold application; einen 
machen um, to apply a poultice to, to 
poultice; 4. (Änberung) (sudden) chamge 
(of the weather, or of opinions); (Vien» 
bung) turning, tum, alteration; bed 
Qilüdd, reverse of fortune; ber @tim« 
mung, revuUion of feelings. 
Um'frf)ßgcfragcit, m. tum-down-oollar. 
nm'fcbingcn, sep. (fcbßgfb fcblSgt; WBifl, 
gef(blä'gcn) 1. t 1. to knock down, to 
beat down; 2. to tum over (a leaf); 
to face (a card); to tum down (a cul- 
lar); to tum up (a hem, a culf); 3. 
a) (umlegen, umbinben) to put on (or 
round), to bind with (hoops); to put 
round; ein S^cb to wrap o.s. up 
in a shawl; Rapier um ein $afet 
to paper up a pared; b) med. to 
apply (a caUplasm); 4. f. umprogen. 
11. i. (f.) 1. to be overtumed, to fall 
down with violence, to tumble over; 
to upset; (b. Vooten) to capsize; 2. 
(ficb ünbern) a) to change (suddenly) 
(in, ob. au etm., into at.); (oom SBinbe) 
to tum, to shift, to veer round; (Oon 
Qiictränfen) to tum (sour, or bad); (üon 
^enfefeen) to degenerate; (aUg.) to grow 
worse; fam. to go to the bad; aum 
(buten to take a favourable tum; 
umgefcfelagener SBein, tumed, or dead 
wiiie; b) (P. ber Stimme) to break. 
Um'jcblngetiif^, n. wrapper, shawl. 
j nnt'fchiagpapter, n. wrapping-paper. 
umf(!)(ei'(bcn, ina (umfcfelicb', umfcblicb'en) 

I t. to sneuk, or to slink round about. 

umf (hierent, ins. t. to (cover with a) veil. 

I nmfcqiie'fecn, ins. (umicblie'feeft ob. um» 
fcbllefet'; umfcfelofe', umfcblof'fen) t. to en- 
close, to encompass, to surround; mit 
ben Ärmen to dasp in one’s arms, 
to enibrace; eine f^feung to invest 
a fortress. 



nnifi^tingcti 


845 


ntn|te^n 


ttmf41in0'cti,iii8.(umf(^lQng^uni|(^Iunfl'en) 
t. to embrace (closely), io clasp roiuid, 
to oling to. 

nmfi^ltng'itng, f., pL embrace, 

dose bug. 

um'fc^mei)|cn, 8cp.({(^inei'|eft ob.ft^mel^t; 
jc^mib, gejc^minen) t u. i. fam. f. 
umtoerfen. 

itm'fc^melsctt, 8ep. (bgt. fc^melaen) t to 
melt again, to refound, to rccast; fig. 
to remodel. 

Uttt'ft^mtebctt, sep. L to reforge, to 
forge anew (or into another 8hape). 
umfd)mtc'ben, iii8. t to forge, or to 
weld round. 

ntlt'fc^naQcti, sep. t. to buckle on (one’s 
Bword). 

nttt'fc^unrctl, sep. t to lace, to strap 
round; to cord (well), 
utnfc^nfi'ren, ins. t. to lace, to oord, 
or to tie up. 

utn'fc^reibeit, sep. (jt^rieb, geftbrle'ben) 
t. 1. a) to rewrite, to write again; 
to transcribe; b) (in ein onbcrcS Sllpba* 
bet) to tronsliterate; 2, math. to de- 
Bcribe (a circle) round (a figure); 8. 
to transfer by deed (ein bleckt auf {., 
a right to 8.O.). 

ttmft^rei'bcn, ins. (umftbricb', umftbrie'* 
ben) t. to circumscribe; fig. to para- 
phrase, to use a circumlocution (for). 
um'fc^rcibung, f., pl. .^en, (Übertragung 
ln anbere ©djiift) transcription; (in ein 
anbered Sflpbabet) transliteration; oom. 
transfer. 

nmff^rcrbmtg, f., pl. .^en, (anberer Änd» 
bmc! für ettp.) circumscription, ciroum- 
locution, Paraphrase, 
ttm'fdircibungdlmrcau [bürö], n. trans- 
fer-office. 

nin'f4rift, f. 1. iuscription (round a 
*x)in), legend, dcvice; 2. f. Um'icbreis 
bnng. 

utll'fd)ütte(n, sep. t to sbake (abont), 
to stir (up). 

um'fdjfittcn, sep. t. 1. (nerfcljütten) to 
■pill; to overtum; 2. (unigiebcn) to 
pour into another vessel. 
nmfc^ttior'mcn, ins. t to swarm, or to 
buz£ round; mil. to barass; eine ^ame 
to court a lady. 

nmfc^ioc'ben, ins. t. to hoTer about, to 
flutter round. 

Um'ft^ttietf, m., geto. pl. round- 
about way, circumlocution; (STbfcbtpei« 
fung) digression; (Diele SBorte) verbo- 
■ity; o^nc .^e, bluntly, point blank; 
mit .^en, circuitoualy, indirectly; 
machen, to ramble, to digress; (tun ben 
iBrei gehen) to beat about the bush. 
tttn'fchtoenfen, sep. t. u. i. (h-) to tum 
round, to wheel round, 
ttsnfdjtoim'meit, ins. (umfehtnamm', um« 
fdjlpom'mcn) t. to swlm round, 
umfdjtnir'rcn, ins. t. to bnaa round. 
ItnrfdjUiimg, m. 1. f. Umbrebung; 2. 
rapid and total change, revolution; 
^ ber ©timmnng, ^ bed Ölücfd, f. Um« 
fchlag, 4. 

um'fegcln, sep. t. to sali aground, to 
run foul of, to sink (another ship). 
umfc'geln, ins. t f. umfcbif'fen. 
Umfrg(e)(ung, f. f. Umfd^iffung. 
um'fchcn, sep. (fiebft, ficht; foh, gcfe'hen) 
rfl. 1. a) to look round, about, or 
hack; ehe man fleh umfleht, in a twink- 
ling, in a trice; b) fld^ nach» to look 


(out) for, to be on the look-ont for; 
ba fann er fleh lange be will haye 
to wait for it a good while; 2. (nach 
allen ©eiten) to take a view, or a 
Burvey of B.t.; hi^ ^nn man fich recht 
here U a wide prospect; fich in 
ber ©tabt to go about and see the 
town; fich iti ber SBelt to see some- 
thing of the world; fld^ in IBüchem 
to read a good deal, to tum oyer 
man^ books. 

Itm'fettt^ sep. i. 1. to be cireuitous, or 
out of the way; Dgl. um, II. 1; 2. to 
be oyer, up, past, or expired (said of 
a certain term); Dgl. um, II. 2. 

nnt'feitig, ady. annexed; oyerleaf, on 
the other side. 

nm'fct^^ör, a. conyertible; yendible, 
marketable, negotiable; (in bared Qlclb) 
realizable. 

nm'fc^rn, sep. (fe^'eft ob. fe^t) I. t 1. 

a) to put, to set, or to place other- 
wise, to transpose; b) (umpflanzen) to 
transplant; 2. typ. to recompose; 3. 
mus. to transpose; 4. oom. to seil; 
to exchange, to harter; in bar(ed) ®clb 

to conyert into cash; ed mnrben 
onfehnliche ?ßoften umgcfc^t, considerable 
parcels chauged hands; in SßoIIe mürbe 
Diel umgefe^t, there was a good busi- 
ness done in wooi. 11. rfl. (Dom SSetter) 
to change; (Dom 3Binb) to yeer round. 

ttm'fe^ling^ f. 1. transposition; trans- 
plantation; 2. f. Umfa^. 

Um'^cbgreifen^ n. spreading; progress. 

UmTtCht, f. 1. a) eig. looking about; 

b) (Äudflcht ringdum) prospect round 
about; (Um'ftfhldbilb, n.) panorama; 
2. fig. ciroumspection, discrotion, in- 
sight; (IBorficht) precaution, pradence, 
wariness. 

nm'fifhttg, a. (um'ftchtdDon) circum- 
spect, discreet; (Dorfchtig) pmdent| 
cautious, wary. 

Um'jiffittgfett, f. f. Umficht, 2. 

um'ftiticn, sep. (fanf, g^unt'en) i. (f.) 
to sink down; ohnmfichtig to faint 
away. 

umfonff, ady. 1. gratuitously, gratis, 
for nothing; fam. for the asking; 
halb .... Derfaufen, to seU at underprice; 

mohnen, to haye free quarters; er 
foll ed nicht ^ gethan h<i^cn, he shall 
pay for it; ift bn: Xob, pry. nothing 
for nothing; no penny, no patemoster; 
2. (Dergebli^) in yain, yainly; to no 
purpose, to no profit; aHe ihre IBe« 
mühungen maren all their labours 
royed abortiye (or were of no ayail); 
. (zmecflod) without design, aimlessly; 
(gmnblod) without cause, gratuitously; 
nicht not without (good) reason; not 
without a purpose; er fagte bad nicht 
he had some design in saying 
that; fich ^ bemühen, to lose one’s la- 
bour, to work for the bishop. 

um'fpannen, sep. i. (h.) u. t. bie ^erbe 
to change horses. 

timfbtin'neit, ins. t. to span; to enoom- 
pass. 

Ulttfbic'lcit, ins. i. to play round. 

umfiiin'ncn, ins. (nmfpann', umipo>*'nen) 
t. to Spin all round, to surround with 
a tissue, or web. 

um'f|iri]igett, sep. (fprang, gcfprung'en) 
i. (f.) 1. (Dom IBinbe) f. umfchlagen, 
IL 2, a; 2. (mit etm.) to deal with. 


to manage, to handle; er meib bennit 
umzufpringen, he knows how to ma¬ 
nage it. 

umfliring'en, ins. (umfprang', umfprung'en) 

t. to leap, or to jump round. 

Iimfpfi'lcn, ins. t to wash, to laye. 

Um'ftanb, m., .^(e)d, pl. Um'ftönbe, 

1. circumstanoe; jehmieriger difficul- 
ty; nährte, ob. einzelne Umftänbe, furtber 
particulars, details; fich auf einzelne 
UmftAnbe einlaffen, to enter into par¬ 
ticulars; mit aßen Umftönben erzähl««» f* 
umftänblich, H.; unter Umftänben, under 
certain circumstauces; unter biefen Um« 
ftänben, in these circumstances; unter 
ben jepigen Umftänben (aber), as it is, 
as matters are; unter aßen Umftän* 
ben, at all eyents, in any case, at any 
rate, by all means, anyhow; fle be« 
finbet fich ben Umftänben nach to^hb she 
is well, considering (circumstances); 
bad fommt auf bie Umftänbe an, that 
depends (on circumstances); hier maren 
mir ben Umftänben nach kere we 
were, comparatiyely (speaking), safe; 

2. Umftänbe, pl. state, condition, Situa¬ 
tion (si.); in guten Umftänben fein, to be 
in easy circumstances; to be well off; 
in fchlechten Umftänben fein, to be in 
low circumstances, to be badly off; 
^ anberen (ob. intereffanten) Umftänben 
fein, to be in the family-way, in inter- 
esting circumstances, with child, preg- 
nant, in for it, or enceinte; meine 
Umftänbe erlauben mir bad, f. Slittel, 4; 
8. Umftänbe (görmlichfeiten), pl. cere- 
monies, formalities; (Diel Gefeit, Stuf« 
hebend) fuss (si.); (DieQ Umftänbe machen, 

l. to use ceremonies (mit, with); to 
be ceremonious, or formal; 2. to 
hesitate, to raise diffioulties; mir moßen 
feine Umftänbe madjen, we wül haye 
no (seremony; you must take pot- 
luck, you’ll get nothing extra; ma« 
d)en ©ie feine Umftänbe, do not put 
yourself about; machen ©ie feine Um« 
ftänbe meinetrnegen, I hope you won’t 
make a stranger of me; ohne Umftänbe, 
off-hand, without much ado; slap- 
dash; no ceremonies 1 menn ed gh««« 
nicht z« biele Umftänbe macht, if it does 
not cause (or giye) you too much 
trouble; ifaffee mit Umftänben, hum. 
coffee with cake. 

ttm'ftftltbliihf 1. a. 1. (mit aßen näheren 
Umftänben) circumstantial; particular; 
minute; ^er ^Bericht, dctailed account, 
minutes (pl.); 2. (förmlich) ceremonious, 
particular, formal; 8. Üäftig) trouble- 
some, bothersome; bad märe z« -w, that 
would cause too much trouble; fam. 
that would be too mach bother. 11. 
ady. circumstantially; erzählen, to 
particularize, to go into detail, to giye 
all the details. 

Um'ft&ttblichfcU, f. 1- drcumstantiality, 
particularity; minuteness; 2. cere- 
moniousness; formalities (pl.); fam. 
priggishness; Dgl. umftänblich. 

um'ftanbd||befHmmuttq, f. gram, ad- 
yerbial term. .^fommipriul, ^frSmer, 

m. formal person, pedaut; er ift ein 

.^fommiffariud, he raiscs numberless 
diffioulties; fam. he is an awful slow- 
coach. m. gram, adverbial sen- 

tence. .^mort, n. gram, adverb. 

»«P« (fkdf^f fktht: üäch, ge« 




umfte^en 


846 


tlmsnfl 


ftot^'en) t. 1. to turn np, to stir (com) 
with a fork; 2. to engrave (a plate) 
anew; 3. [. nicbeTftcc()cn. 
uinftf^cn, ins. (umftanb', umftan'ben) t. 

to stand round, to surround. 
ttm'ftci)citb, p.a. 1. Standing about, 
around, or by, surrounding; btc 
the bystanders; 2. ©eite, next page; 

(adv.), ob. auf ber ^tn ©eite, an- 
nexed, on the following, or opposite 
page; toie ^ (adv.), com. as not^ on 
the other side. 

Hm'ftcigcbittct [biljet], n. correspondence- 
ticket. 

«m'ftciöcn, sep. (flieg, geftic'gen) i. (f.) 
((SifenbQf)n) to change (carriages); noc^ 
©tuttgart .^1 change for Stuttgart I 
um'ftcÜcu, sep. 1. t. 1. to transpose; 
2. gram, to iuvert. 11. rfl. to change 
placea. 

nntficriett, ins. t. to encompass, to sur¬ 
round, to beset, to hem in. 
tlm'ftcUung,f.transposition, (ouc^ gram.) 

in Version. | 

ttm'ftetltpcllb sep. t 1. to restamp; 2. 
f. umftimmen, 2. 
umffeu'ent, ins. t. f. umitbif'fen. 
tltn'ftcuerung, f. mech. reversing-gear. 
Itnt'^mineit, sep. t. 1. to tune to an- 
other pitch, to tune anew; 2. fig. (j.) 
to change s.one’8 opinions, to oon- 
vert S.O., to bring s.o. round; to tum 
B.one’8 heart (^u (fünften eiiied anberen, 
in favour of another); fic^ ^ taffen, 
(to allow 0 . 8 .) to be converted; et 
l&Bt fid) nic^t he is inflexible; gana 
umgeflimmt, quite altered. 

«m'poSen, sep. (ftSfet, ftbfet; frtefe, ge* 
ftö'ben) t. 1. to overthrow, to over- 
tum, to upset; to knock down; 2. 
fig. to abolish (a law); to annul (a 
treaty, or contract); to cancel, to in- 
validate (an agreement); to set aside 
(a will); to reverse, to quash (a sen- 
tence); to revoke (an edict); to undo 
(a purchase). 

a. capable of being over- 
tumed; fig. reversible, annullable. 

f. 1. overthrowing; 2. re- 
Version, or reversal (of a sentence); 
cancelling (of a will), 
tintfifra^'lett, ins. t. to surround with 
rays, to shine round, 
tunttnef cn, ins. t. 1. to surround with 
knitting, or net-work; mit ^ra^tge» 
f[ed)t umfrridt, in wire-work; 2. fig. to 
entangle; to ensnare. 
ttmftrö men, ins. t. to stream, or to 
flow round, to wash. 
ttm'ftiil|ien, sep. t. to tilt, to tum over. 
Um'ftur^, m. (auc^ fig.) downfall, over¬ 
throw, Subversion, destmetion; min; 
ben prebigen, to revolutionize. 
nm'ftöir^en, sep. (ftür'jeft ob. fiürjt) 1. i. 
(f.) to fall down, to tumble to the 
ground; to topple over; (ö. gabr^eu» 
gen) to capsize. 11. t. 1. to upset, 
to turn over; 2. to overthrow, to over- 
tum; (bie lOrbnung) to subvert. 
Um'purajjbeftrcbungen, ^ibccit, f. pl. 
subversive, destructive, revolutionary, 
or anarchical tendencies, or ideas. 
.^le^ren, f. pl, subversive doctrines. 
Um'ftüriler, m., pl. revolution¬ 
ist; anarchist. 

tlm'ftnr^artfi, f. revolutionary, or 
destmetive party; anarchists (pl.). 


umtan'scn, ins. (umtan'^eft ob. umtanat') 
t to dance round. 

um'taufen, sep. t to rebaptize; to give 
another name (or a niclmame to 8.o., 
or to 8.t.). 

tim'tanfcfi, m. exchange; track. 
Um'taujcqbarfcit, f. f. ^ertaufcbbaifeit. 
nm'taufdjcu, sep. (tau'fdjeft ob. taufdit) 
t. to exchange, to tmck; fam. to swop; 
to chanp (^tm. für, ob. gegen, 8.t. for). 
Um'taufcqfllftcm, n. tmck-system. 
um't^un, sep. (tbdt, getbänO 1. t to 
take about one; to put on. II. rfl. 
ftcb nach etm. to seek for, to look 
(out, or about) for, to inquire after, 
to go in scarch of, to try for (or 
after); bei jm., to inquire of 8.o. for 
(after, about, or conceming) s.t. 
lliutö'ben, ins. t to rage round. 
umtB'llcn, ins. t. to sound round, to 
echo round. 

umtö'fen, ins. t. to roar round about. 
um'treiben, sep. (trieb, getrie'ben) I. L 
to drive round; mein Qieift mirb hon 
3loeife[n umgetrieben, my mind is tossed 
from doubt to doubt. 11. rfl. f. ficb 
berum treiben. 

Um'trieb, m. 1. circnlation; 2. ^e, pl. 
plots, intrigucs, machinations; b^im« 
li(be, reholutionüre, ob. bemagogifebe .^e, 
secret, revolutionary, or demagogical 
machinations. 

Um'tmnf, m. drinking all round, 
ummajb'fen [cb = l], ins. (ummäcbft'; 
umtoücbä', ummatb'fen) t. to grow round, 
to entwine, to surround. 
nmmarbet, p.a. embosomed in woods. 
unimarien, ins. t. 1. to circumvallate; 
2. (hon lofen ßleibungdftficfen) to float 
around. 

UmUiariung, f., pL .^en, drcumvalla- 
tion. 

um'ma^eu, sep. (toöraeft ob. toölat) I. t. 

I, to roll over, or round, to whirl 
round; 2. to subvert; to revolutionize. 
IL rfl. to revolve; to rotate. 

Um'tuftlsuug, f. 1. rolling round; re- 
volution, (um bie 9b^) rotation; 2. fig. 
revolution. 

um'ttianbefu, sep. t. 1. to change, to 
remodel, to oonvert, to transform (^u, 
into); er ift gana umgetoanbelt, he is 
quite a new man; 2. gram, to inflect, 
to decline; (0. Serben) to conjugate. 
umumn'belu, umuiau'bem, ins. t. to 
walk round. 

Um'ttiaublung, f. 1. change, transfor- 
mation; conVersion; 2. gram, inflec- 
tion, declension; conjugation. 
Um'manblungd||(cbrc, f. f. (Snttoidelungd« 
lebre. ^proacfl, m. metamorphosis. 
urnrnFbeu, ins. (umrnöb' ob. umm^'te, 
ummö'ben ob. umtoebt') t to weave a 
web round; to surround with a web, 
or net; fig. fS'genumtooben, p.a. veiled 
in myths. 

um'mctbfeln, sep. L i. (b.) f. abmecbfeln, L 

II. t. to change, to exchange (gegen, 
for). 

Um'ttien, m. round-about way, dreuitous 
way, road, or route; side-way, by- 
way, by-path, detour; fig. indirect 
course; einen... machen, to take a round- 
I about way, or a dreuitous route; auf 
I .^en, indirectly; auf einem erfob» 
! ten, to hear by a side-wind; ohne 
j straight to the point 


um'mcben, sep. t. to blow down, 
umtuc'bcu, ins. t. to blow round, to 
fau. 

nrn'mcnbcn, sep. (manb'te ob. loen'bete, 
gemanbt' ob. gemen'bet) I. t to tum 
round, or about; to tum over (a leaf); 
bgl. umbreben, umfebren; mit umge* 
manbter ^nb, with the back of the 
hand; ein ©cblag bamit, a back-handed 
blow; fam. a backhander. 11. rfl. |. 
ftcb umbreben; to veer (said of the 
wind). 111. i. (f.) hot bem 93inbe 
mar. to veer. 

ummer'ben, ins. (umtoirbft', ummirbt'; 
ummarb', ummor^ben) t. to court; fte 
ift hiel ummorben, she is courted by 
many, she has many admirers. 
um'mci^cn, sep. (wirfft, mirft; marf, ge* 
mor'fen) I. t. 1. a) to throw round; 
b) (anjieben) to put on; 2. to throw 
down (or over), to overthrow, to over- 
tum; to spül; to upset (a carriage); 
(umftür^en u. aerftören) to subvert. II. 
L (b.) 1. a) to upset the carriage (said 
of the driver); b) to be overtumed, 
to break down (in a carriage); 2. a) 
(banferott merben) to fail, to smash up; 
b) bie ©ünger marfen um, the siugers 
got out; c) (fcblgeboren) to miscarry. 
nm'ttlicfeln, sep. t to wrap round, to 
wind round. 

umtuiffellt, ins. t. to wrap up (mit, 
in); mit einer ©ebnur, to cord, 
um'lutnben, sep. (manb, gemun'ben) t 
to wind, to twine, or to twist round. 
nmtPtn'bcn, ins. (ummanb', ummun^ben) 
t. to swathe, to entwine, to wreathe 
(mitj with). 

ttmmtr'befu, ins. t. to envelop (mit 
Sloucb, ob. ©taub, in smoke, or dust). 
^ ummit'tem, ins. t. to breathe around. 
nmmö'ncn, ins. t. f. umftrömen. 
um'mobncnb, p.a. living, or dwelling 
around; bie lUen, f. Umtoobner. 
ttm'mobner, m. pl. neighbours, in- 
habitants of the neighbouring regions; 
geogr. perioeci. 

ummdrfcit, ins. t. to cloud, to over- 
cast. 

um'lofibtcn, sep. t to root up; fig. to 
rummage, to ransack, to overtum. 
umsau'nen, ins. t. to enclose with a 
hedge, to hedge (round), to fence (in), 
tlmaait'nung, f. enclosure, hedge, fence. 
tim'§ctcbttett, sep. t. 1. to dmw over 
again; 2. to mark (goods) differently. 
um'siebcn, sep. (pg, ge^o'gen) 1. t (ein 
5Knb) to change a child’s clothes (or 
linen). II. rfl. to change (or to shift) 
one’s clothes. III. i. (f.) to remove 
(to another house); (h. ^ienftboten) to 
change one’s Situation, 
umste'bcn, ins. (umaog', um^gen) t. 1. 
a) to draw round, to surround; to 
cover (with s.t. drawn round); ein IBett 
mit S^orbfingen to hang a bed with 
curtains; b) to draw the outlincs of; 
2. to cloud, to overcast; ber ^immel 
bat ficb umwogen, (rfl.) the sky is over¬ 
cast. 

llm'jicbtag, m. day of removal; quar- 
ter-day. 

umzingeln, ins. t to endrcle, to en¬ 
close, to surround. 

nm'gug, m. 1. wandering about; pro- 
cession; 2. removal, change of resi- 
dence, or of Service. 



Untjad^foßeti 


847 


nnIptaritUct 


Uttt'jUQdjlfoftett, f. pl. (compensation for 
the) co8t of removal. m. 

removing-time. 

nitaiän'bcrlif^, a. imalterable, un- 
ciiangeable, immutable; (untDiberruf? 
lieb) jirrevocable, irreversible. 
Unobän'berlicbfcit, f. ancbangeableness, 
immutability; irreversibleness. 
nnab'gefertigt, p.a. not despatched. 
nnab'gcmOfbt, p.ft. not disposed of, un> 
settled. 

tttt' abhängig, a. 1. independent (Don, 
of); gana boneinanber, witbout any 
reference to each other; 2. gram, ab¬ 
solute. 

Un'abbängigfeit, f. independence. 
ttn'abböugigfeitSllerflBning, f. declara- 
tion of independence; Sag berfclbcn, 
Am. Independence-day (4. July). 
fambfr m. struggle for independence. 
ttttabfotnm'lt(^, a. indispensable, not 
disposable. 

ttnabfömm'Uc^feit^ f. indispensableness. 
ttuablafftg, a. incessant, unremitting, 
unswerving, uninterrupted, continual; 
ettn. ^ (^v.) tbun, to keep doing s.t. 
nitablbi^'llbär, a. irredeemable 

(said of a mortgage); ^bare 8(bulb, 
perpetuity-fund; ^bare Änlcibe, con- 
Bolidated_ fund. 

unabfeb'bär, a. extending beyond the 
reach of the eye, immeasurable, un- 
bounded, interminable; fig. incalcn- 
lable. 

Utiabfcb'barftüf f. immeasurableness, 

immensity. 

ttttabfclj'bär, a. irremovable. 
Unabfe^'barfeit, f. irremovability. 
tttt'abfi(btÜC^, a. unintentional, un- 
designed, unpremeditated; involun- 
taiT. 

nnaottieid'llbär, ^(ic^, a. not to be re- 
fused; (unbermetbUeb) inevitable; (ge» 
bietcrifcb) peremptory, absolute, im¬ 
perative; (nicht aurücfaubr&ngen) ir- 
repres8ible_(idea). 
nnffbtnenb'bar, a. inevitable; fatal, 
tlnabtbcnb'barfeü, f. inevitableness, in- 
evitability. 
un'a^t, f. unecht. 

Utt'afbtfam, a. inadvertent, inattentive, 
unmindful; careless, heedless; (ohne 
Slücfflcbt) regardless; (nocbläjflg) negli- 
gent 

Uli'aihtfamfeit^ f. inattention, inadver- 
tency, carelessness, heedlessness, negli- 
genoe; through inadvertency, 

or inattention. 

titt'äb(e)(tg, a. not noble; (b. gemeiner 
Slbfunft) ignoble, plebeian. 

It1t'df)n(icbf a. unllke, dissimilar, 
tln'öbl^licbteü, f. unlikeness, dissimi- 
larity. 

unanfecbt'bör, a. incontestable, indis- 
putable; unexceptionable. 
Itnau'gebant, p.a. nncultivated. 
ttuau'gcfofbtcn, p.a. 1. undisputed, un- 
controverted; nnmolested; lab 
leave (or let) me alonet 2. (b. 
beit J) not attacked, intact. 
tutatt'gcflcibct, p.a. undressed. 
tttt'attgctnelbet, p.a. unannounced. 
Utt'angemeffcn, p.a. inadequate, incom- 
mensurate; incongruous, incompatible; 
(unfchicflich) Improper, unsuitable, unfit. 
Uit'angettteffettheit, f. inadequacy; (Un» 
fcbicfliCbfeit) unsuitableness, impropriety. 


I mt'angeitchttt, a. unpleasant, disagree- 
able, unwelcome; (b. (i^cfchmacf) un- 
palatable, unsavoury; ein -^er ®c|ell, 
an ugly customer; c8 b^t mich lebt 
(adv.) berührt, I feit very mucih hurt, 
it was very painful to me. | 

ttnan'ge||räbrt, .^taflet, p.a. untouched , 
, (unberührt). 

I ttitaitgretfbar, a. unassailable. 

. ititanncbnt'bar, a. unacceptable, inad- | 
I missible. i 

; Un'aitncbtnltcbftit, f. disagreeableness, I 
I unpleasantness, inconvenience; ^en, i 
! pl. annoyances; jm. -^en bereiten, to j 
I inconvenience 8.O.; in ..wCn geraten, to I 
I get into a mess (or scrape), or into 
I hot water. 

Utt'aitfebnlttbf a. 1. mean-looking, poor- 
I looking, uusightly, plain; homely; 

I fam. poky; 2. (unbebeutenb) inconsider- 
j able, insi^ificant; (lumpig) paltry. 

' tln'aitfcbltll(blctt, f. 1. unsightliness, 

I homeliness, plainness; 2. Insignificance. 

nn'onftönbig, a. unbecoming, improper, 
j indecent, unseemly, indecorous; shock- 
. ing; ungentlernanly, unladylike. 

I Utt'anftöltbigfdt, f. unbecomingness, im- 
proprietjr, indecency. 

I ttn'onftSblg, a. inoffensive, offenceless, 

I harmless, innocent, unobjectionable, 
oorrect. 

unatttoffbär, a. 1. not to be touched, 
inviolable ;_2. unimpeachable. 

I ttnanmcitb'bar, a. inapplicable. 
Uttutitpcttb'barfeit, f. inupplicability. 
Utt'al^bctttlicbf a. eig. distasteful, un- 
savoury; auch fig. disgusting, loath- 
Bome, nasty. 

Un'ärt, f. 1. bad, or improper behaviour, 
rudeness, want of good manners; 
naughtiness (of chUdren); 2. a) un- 
mannered, naughty, or vicious trick, 
111 (or bad) habit; jm. bie .... abgemöb« 
nen, to break 8.one’B bad habit; b) 
(eines ^ferbcS) vice; 3 . (^erfon) naughty 
ohHd; fam. nuisance. 
un'artig, a. 1. ill-behaved, ill-bred, i 
naughty, rüde, impro^r; (unböflicb, 
ungdüUig) disobliging; 2. vicious (said ; 
of Jiorses). ^ 

Un'artigfeit, f., pl. .^cn, bad behaviour, 
ill-breeding, naughtiness, rudeness. | 
un'ortifuüed, p.a. inarticulate. I 

§ nn'aftbctiflb, a. not ssthetical; (gar« | 
ftig, abftobenb) offensive, loathsome, dis- 
gusting, nasty, shocking. ! 

§ Q'nan, n., pl. zo. unau, two- | 
toed-sloth (hradypits cUdaetf/lii9), 
unoninnb'bör, a. not (to be) found. | 
I nnaufgeforbert, p.a. uncalled for, un- 
asked; adv. of one's own accord; 
spontaneously. 

nnau|'geflart, p.a. unexplained. 
nnaur'gelBft, p.a. undissolved. 

; unanf gevögen, p.a. (nicht aufgeflebt) un- 
I mounted. 

, unoufbolt'fam, a. not to be stopped; j 
I impetuous, irresistible. | 

unanfbBr'li^, a. incessant, continual, | 
perpetual, endless. ! 

nnauflBS'llbar, .^lidbr a. indissolvable, ' 
indissoluble; (unerflftrlich) inexplicable, 
incapable of solution (problem). | 
UnauifbS'licbfeit, f. indissolubility. 
un'aufmcrffam, a. inattentive. I 

Un'aufmer^amfeit, f. inattention, in- | 
attentiveness, heedlessnesB. I 


un'onfricbtig, a. insincere. 
Un'aufricbtigfeit, f. insinccrity. 
unanffcbicb'ljbar, .^licb, a. not to be 
delayed, urgent, pressing. 
nnauSblcib'ltd), a. unfailing, infallible, 
certain, eure, inevitable. 
nnauSbebn'bär, a. not extensible; (nicht 
ftreefbar) not ductile. 
nnauSfäbr'bar, a. impracticable, un- 
feasible, impossible. 
UuauSfnbr'bärfeit, f. impracticabiliiy. 
unaud'gebacfen, p.a. slack-baked. 
unailS'gebUbet, p.a. uncultivated, un- 
improved; (unentmicfcit) undeveloped; 
rudimentary; mil. untrained. 
nnauS'gefiibl^f P-a* not carried out, un- 
effected; (fünftlerifch) unfinished. 
nnauS'gefäilt, p.a. not filled up; (left 
in) blank. 

nn'auSgemacbt, pA. undecided; (unge? 
miB) uncertain, questionable; eS ift 
noch is still an open question. 
Un'andgefe^t, I. a. uninterrupted, con¬ 
tinual; .^eS ißeftreben, constant aim. 
U. adv. uninterruptedly, continually, 
without intermission. 
unauSlöfcbllbär, ....lichr a. inextinguish- 
able, unquenchable, quenchless; in- 
dclible (ink). 

UnauStdfcb'liebfeit, f.quenchlessness; in- 
delibleness. 

nnauSfprecb'lllifbf a- (>^bär) unpro- 
nounceable; 2. unspeakable, inexpres- 
sible, unutterable, ineffable; bie tl..wen, 
hum. (iBeinfleiber) inexpressibles, un- 
mentionables, nondescripts. 
UnouSfbrecb'licbfeit, f. Inexpressibleness, 
ineffableness. 

nnauSfteb'licbf a. unbearable, insupport- 
able, insufferable, intolerable; odious. 
UnauSfteb'lifb^Ctt, f. insupportableness, 
intolerableness, odiousness. 
UnauStilg'bär, a. ineradicable, inexter- 
minable, inextirpable; ineffaceable, in- 
delible. 

unauSmeicb'llbar, .^licb, a. unavoidable, 
inevitable. 

§ un'autbentifcb, a. unauthentic. 

§ un'autorifiert, p.a. unauthorized. 
Un'banb, m., ..^(e)®, unruly, or im- 
manageable child; fam. (nice) pickle. 
un'banbig, I. a. unmanageable, un- 
govemable, intractable, unmly. II. 
adv. 1. unmanageably &c.; 2. fam. 
(= febr) excessively, vastly, nnoon- 
scionably. 

Un'bfiubigfeit, f. unmanageableness, in- 
tractableness, unruliness. 
nn'bamiber^ig, a. unmerciful, merci- 
less, remorseless, relentless, pitiless, 
ruthless, hard, cruel. 
tbt'barmber^igfeit, f. nnmercifulness, 
merdlessness, cruelty. 
nn'bSrtig, a. beardless. 

Un'bSrtipfeit, f. beardlessness. 
unbeab'ftcbtigt, p.a. undesigned. 
unbearbeitet, p.a. unnoticed, disregarded, 
unheeded; .... taffen, to leave unnoticed, 
to put aside, to disregard, to ignore, 
to sink; j. (gefedfcbaftlicb) laffen, to 

CUt S.O. 

unbean'ftonbet, p.a. not objected to; 

uncontested (election). 
nnbeant'mortet, p.s. unanswered. 
nnbeonfmortUrbf &• unanswerable. 
unbear'beitet, p.a. unwronght; raw; 
(b. ^ftnten) untanned, green, raw; brr 






nnlicauflt tätigt 


848 


unBeritten 


(SJegenftonb ift tto(^ the snbjeot has 
not yet been treated. 

UttBeauf p.a. not superintended, 

uncontrolied; not attended to. 
itttBebauf, p.a. 1. uncultivatod; 2. not 
bnilt npon, not covered with bnildinga. 
A* ftn'bcbacbt^ p.a. rooflees. 

B. imbcllbac^f, p.a., 
fam, a. inconsiderate, thoughtless, in- 
ad vertont, indiscreet, raah. 
famerttietfc, adv. inad vertentl 7 ,thonght- 
leasly, rashly. 

Unbcbad^ffamfeit, f. inconsiderateness, 
inadvertency,' indiscretion. 
ttnbebccff, p.a. nnoovered; mit .^em 
Raupte, bare-headed. 
unbcbcnflic^, I. a. 1. reqniring no 
thought, or hesitation; unobjection- 
able; 2. unhesitating, ttnscrupulous. 
11. adv. without hesitation, unhesitat- 
inely, ivithoTit the least scmple. 
mt'bebeutcitb, p.a. insignificant, inoon- 
aiderable, imimportant, trifling; (fcbtoocb) 
slight, indifferent; (flcin) petty; (lums 
pig) trivial, paltry, frivolous; fam. 
piddling; eine .^e ©teHung elnnebmen, 
to hold a rather insignificant place; 
to be placed in the back-ground. 
Un'bebcntcubl^ettf f. indgnificance. 
ttn'bebeutfom, a. insignificant, tinmean- 
ing. 

ttu'bebeutfamfeit, f. insignificance. 
mtbebittgt' [ob. un'b], 1. a. unconditional, 
nnqnalified; (unbcftbTfinft) nnlimited, 
absolute; implicit (confidence, obe- 
dience); ^e Sfnnabme, absolute, or full 
acccptance (of a bill of exchange). 
II. adv. unconditionally, at all eventa, 
by all means. 

ttnbebin^f ^ett, f. unconditionalness. 
unbeci'bigt, p.8. not swom, witbont 
having taken an oath. 
unbecin'flufft, p.a. under no infiuence, 
unbiassed. 

ttnbccin'tröf^Hgt, p.a. without prejudice 
to one’s Interests. 

UitbScn'bigt, p.a. unfinished, inoomplete. 
Uiibecr^bigt, p.a. not interred. 
unbiterbf , p.a. destitute of a legitunate 
heir, childless, issueless. 
nn'bcfa^igt, p.a. unqualified, inoompe- 
tent; not talented, not clever, 
mtbcfa^r'bar, a. impassable, imprao- 
ticable. 

Ullbefa^'rctt^ p.a. untraversed, unbeaten; 

trackless; not navigated bdore. 
itn'befangeit, p.a. 1. (üorurteitöfrel) un- 
prejudiced, unbiassed, impartial, dis- 
interested; 2. (ungeitoungen) uncon- 
ßtrained; (ohne SScrIegenbeit) unembar- 
rassed; (glci^mtitig) unconcemed; (un» 
gefünftelt) unaffected, artless; (frei unb 
offen) frank, free, candid, ingenuous, 
easy, natural. 

Un'bcfaitgenbeit, f. 1. freedom from 
prejudice; impartiality; 2. nnoon- 
Btraint, imaffectedneas, ease; ingenu- 
ousness, candour, frankness, freedom; 
naivete; Dgl. unbefangen, 
unbefeffigt, p.a. unfortified; open, 
ttttbcfie'bert, p.a. imfeathered; (feiten) 
impennous; (nicht flügge) nnfledged. 
Itltbcflccff, p.a. immaculate, unpollut- ; 
ed, undefiled, unsullied, spotless, | 
stainless, pure; -..c (5I)re, unblemished j 
bonour; ...e ffnibföngniß, immaculate | 
conception (of the Holy Virgin). i 


Uttbefletff t immaculateness, spot- 
lessn^, purity. 
tittbefragf, p.a. unconsulted. 
ttn'befriebigenb, p.a. unsatisfactoiy. 
un'be|riebtgt, p.a. unsatisfied, not oon- 
tented; dissatisfied, disappointed. 
nn'befügtf p.a. without having a right 
(to); unauthorized; incompetent; bod 
©etreten ift U^cn Verboten, trespassers 
will be prosecuted; (.^et (Eintritt ift 
berboten) no admittance except on busi- 
ness. .^ertneife, a. without being au- 
thorised. 

Uit'befügtbcit, Uit'befügttii^, f. having 
no right, being unauthorized; incom- 
petency. 

un'begiAt, p.a. untalented, not clever. 
Itu'bcgabtbeit, f. want of talent. 
tttt'begebcn, p.a. com. unsold, undis- 
posed of; uninvested. 
ttn'bcgtcitet, p.a. unattended. 
mibcgrcifllliq, .^bor [auch un'b], a. in- 
comprehensible, inconceivable. 
Unbegreif lithf cit, f. incomprehensibility, 
inconceivableness; mysteiy. 
unbcgrcnj'bör, a. illimitable. 
nnbegrcnjf [ob. nn'bcgrenat], p.a. un- 
bounded, unlimited, boundless. 
ttttbegrün'bet, p.a. unfounded, baseless; 
groundless. 

nnbcgS'tert, p.a. not rieh, not wealthy; 

without estate (or landed property). 
ttubehoarf, p.a. hairless; bot. impubes- 
cent. 

tllt'bchttgcttf n. uneasiness, uncomfort- 
ableness, disoomfort^ dislike, displea- 
sure, ^isgust. 

ttn'behagltchr unpleasant, uncomfort- 
able; ftd) fühlen, to feel uneasy, or 
ill at ease. 

tln'bchoglil^fctt, f. uncomfortableness, 
discomfort, uneasiness. 
ttnbcbau'en, p4i. unhewn, unsquared. 
mtbeqeriigt, p.a. unmolested, undis- 
turbed. 

unbcher'jigt, p.a. disregarded. 
utt'bc^Üflt^, a. f. unbeholfen, 
unbehtn'bert, p.a. unhindered, un- 
impeded, unprevented, unrestrained, 
at liberty. 

utt'bcholfen, p.a., un'behülflicl^, a. awk- 
ward, clumsy; (plump) heavy, un- 
wieldy, ungainly, unhandy; fam. 
lumpish; (linlifch) gawky; (berlegcn) 
embarrassed. 

Un'bcholfenhcii,lln'be^it(f(tch!eit,f.awk- 
wardness, heaviness, unwieldiness. 
unbeb&'tet, p.a. unguarded. 
nnbepüf fant, a. (unborfichtig) incautious; 
heedless, unheedful; (unüberlegt) in¬ 
considerate; (unbebachtfam) unwary. 
unbctrrf , p.a. unhesitating, unswerving; 

unconcemed; (mutig) undaunted. 
tm'bcfannt, p.a. 1. (nicht gefannt) not 
known, uuknown (jm., to s.o.); ob- 
scure; faft gan^ all but unknown; 
ein U^er, a stranger; ich bin hierI 
am a stranger here; er ift mit I 
do not know him; eS toirb Sbnen nicht 
fein, you know (or are aware), of 
course; ...e (S3röbe, f. math. unknown 
quantity; j. ...ertoeife (adv.) grüben 
taffen, to desire (one’s) oompliments 
to 8.O., though uuknown; 2. (ohne 
ftenntnig hon) unacquainted (mit, with), 
ignorant (o^; ich bin bamit 1 am 
a stranger to it. 


lttt'befaitttt||hcU| f* 1* being unknown, 
obscurity; 2. (ob. ...ffhoft, f.) nn- 
acquaintedness, want of acquaintance 
(with); ignorance (of the world). 
ttttbcfchribar, a. inoonvertible. 
ttnbefehrf, p.a. unoonverted. 
unbeflägf , p.a. unlamented, undeplored, 
unbewailed. 

ttnbcfld'bet, p.a. unclothed, undiessed, 
unapparelled; naked. 
unbefüm'mert, p.a. careless, heedless, 
reckless (um, ob. toegen, of), unoon- 
ceraed (about); indifferent (as to); fanou 
cool; feien @ie beSh^ib .«,1 be easy on 
that point! 

ttnbcfüm'mertheU, tlnbefüm'menitd, f. 
carelessness, unconcem, unconcemed- 
ness. 

nnbelö'ben, p.a. unladen, unloaded, 
empty, without cargo. 

Stnbeläft'igt, p.a. unmolested, unpestered. 
nnbelaubf , p.a. having no foliage, leaf- 
less; bare. 

Itttbelebf, p.a. 1. lifeless, inanimate; 
2. (ohne Serfehr) unfrequented; 3. 
(ftumpf) dull, apathetic. 
ttllbel^fh^i^r lifelessness; dulness, 
apathy; f. unbelebt. 

ttttbelccff, p.a. unlicked; hon ber jlul« 
tur utterly uncultivated, half sa- 
vage. 

ttnbeirfen, p.a. not read in books, un- 
learaed, unlettered, illiterate. 
Unbelc'feitheit, f. want of reading, 11- 
literacy. 

ttttbelicbf, p.a. (bei) disliked (by); (beim 
8oIfe) unpopulär (with); com. not 
much in demand. 
ttnbelicbfh^it, f. unpopularity. 
unbelohnf , p.a. unrewarded. 
utibemaimf,_p.a unmanned. 
tntbemerf Ijbar, .^liih, a. imperceptible. 
ttnbcmerh', p.a. unnoticed, nnobrorved, 
unperceived. 

nn'bemittdt, p.a. without means, with¬ 
out fortuue, not wealthy, poor; fam. 
inmecunious. 

utt'beitoitnt, p.a. 1. (nnbeitautf) name- 
less, anonymous; 2. math. indefinite. 
Itubcnom'mcii, p.a. not prohibited, per- 
mitted; ed ift, ob. bleibt mir I am 
(quite) at liberty to .... 
ttnbenu^f , p.a. unused, not in use, not 
tumed to account, unemployed; pro- 
fitless; dormant (funds); idle (money); 
ich lieb bie fi^elegeuheit I did not 
avail myself of, or 1 missed that op- 
portunity, 1 let that opportunity slip. 
im'bequcm, a. inconvenient; (fchtner 
haubhaben) unhandy; (ungelegen) in¬ 
opportune; (ISftig) uncomfortable, un- 
easy; (befchtocrlich) embarrassing. 
Un'beqnemlifhfett, f., pl. .^en, incon- 
venience; machen ©ie fich bedhatb feine 
do not put yourself out (of the way 
for it); fam. don’t trouble (about it). 
tmberä'tcn, p.a. unadvised. 
nnberech'enbar, a. incalculable, inap- 
preciable; er ift gan^ there is no 
saying what he will do. 
Uitbcrrech'enborfdt, f. incalculableness. 
unbcrech'ttgt, pju 1. unauthorized, not 
entitled (to); 2. f. ungerechtfertigt, 
«uberebf, p.a. indoquent. 
unberifh'tigt, p.a. 1. uncorrected; 2. 

unsettled, unpaid (accounts). 
Uttberiften, p.a. unmounted. 



nnberfltffii^tigt 


849 


nnlicjtocifcft 


nnficrfiirftc^tigt, p.a. not taken into 
accoont, mmoticed, diaregarded, left 
out of the queation; ^ Iaf)en, not to 
take into accoont, to make no al* 
lowance for. 

«ttient'fen, p.a. 1. [utt'b] uncalled for, 
nnbiddcn, unauthorized; (^ubringUcb) 
officious, intrusive; ficb ^ in etlu. mifcben, 
fam. to poke one’s nose into s.t.; 2. 
unbctü'fen (unb unbef(brifen)I Heaven 
preeenre us from hannl don’t crow 
OTer it! vulg. let the devil rest I Lat 
ah»U omenl 

1ttlbcrü!)mf, p.a. not renowned, not fa- 
mousy not celebrated, obacure. 

im6erttl)rt', p.a. untooched, intact; (uns 
ongefabO unhandled; (unem^&bnt) on- 
noticed; (unbetoegt) unaffected; (rein) 
pure; ^ lofjen, fig. to paaa oyer in 
ailenc^; ^er IBoben, viigin aoil. 

unbefc^a'bet, ady. (mit gen.) aaying, 
aaye, without prejndice, or detriment 
(to), without derogation, or detracting 
(from). 

ttttbeff^S'btgi, p.a. unhurt, uninjnred, 
undamaged, well conditioned, aafe and 
Bound. 

ttnbefd)äfttQt, P4U diaengaged, unem- 
plojed. 

ttn'befc^ctbett, a. 1. (ni(bt flttfam ^urfid« 
baltenb) immodeat; rüde; 2. ezacting, 

n ^nt, preaumptuoua, inaolent, bold; 

ö. gorbcnnigen, übertrieben) un- 
reaaonable, ezaggerated; (unnerfcbümt) 
impudent. 

tltt'iefd;cibenl)ett, f. want of modeaty, 
indiscretion, insolence, mdeneaa. 
ttltbcfcbet'ntgt, p.a. uncertified. 
unb cf cqiff'bar, a. nnnavigable. 
tttt'bcfdjlögcn, p.a. unahod (horsea); fig. 
(unbemanbert) unakilled, not yeraä 
(in, in). 

nnbcfc^niftflt, p.a. uncircumciaed; un- 
clipped (oolna); (booka) with an out* 
aide edge; unlopped (treea); untrim- 
med, unshom (hedgea). 

Knbeff^orten, p.a. unblamed, blameleas, 
unblamable, irreproachable, unezeep* 
tionable; of unblemished character; 
ein .^..er Sflame, a fair, honest, or good 
name, a stainless reputation. 
Unbcfc^ortcn^cit, f. integrity, blame* 
lessneas, unblamableneas, unblemished 
(or stainless) character (or reputa¬ 
tion). 

nnbcfc^rünff, p.a. unlimited, unbound- 
ed; uncontrolled, discretionary (power); 
absolute (monarchy); ^ftpfllcbt, 
unlimited liability; (Eigentum, ab¬ 
solute propert^. 

ttnbcfchroitff ^ett, f. unbonndedness, li- 
mitlessneas; absoluteneaa. 
tinbefchrcib'Itch, a. indescribable, inez- 
presaible; ady. beyond all description, 
ezeeedingly. 

nnbcfihtie ben, p^u 1. not written npon, 
blank; 2. ondeacribed. 
imbefcbrie'en, pui. f. unberufen, 2. 
mtbe mn^f, p.a. unahod. 
ttnbctcqühr, p.a. undefended, nnpro- 
tected. 

nnbefc^ttierf, P4k. unmoleated, nnimped- 
ed, onclogg^; light, easy (conscience). 
ttnbefeeir, p.a. soulleas, lifeleaa, inani- 
mate. 

mtbeff^en, I. p.a. not ezamined, as it 
ia; etto. laufen, to buy s.t. unaight 
EngL Schulwörterbuoh. XL 


nnseen, to buy a pig in a poke. IL 
.^(d), ady. wiüiout looking at it. 
unbefebr, p.a. unoccupied; yacant, free, 
diaengaged; 3eit, odd time, leisure. 
nnbeftcg'llbdr, a. inyindble, nn- 

concmerable. 

nnbcfteg'börfeit, f. inyindbleness, in- 
yincibility, inauperability. 
unb eftegf, p4U unoonqnered. 
nnbefofbet, pou nnsalaried, nnpaid, 
honorary; ein SBeamtc(te)r, an un- 
paid officer. 

nn'befoittten, a. nnadyised, thoughtless, 
inconsiderate, heedleas, headlong, im- 
prudent, indiacreet, rash; fam. giddy, 
hoity-toity. 

Un'b^onnenheit, f., pl. .^en, 1 . impru- 
dence, thoughtleaaness, raahneas, in¬ 
discretion ; fam. giddineaa; 2. thonght- 
leas ezpression, or action. 
nnbeforgf , p.a. 1 . (nicht angeführt) un- 
fulfilled, not ezecut^; 2. careleaa, 
easy, unconcemed (um, ob. megen, 
about), heedlesa, regardless (of); feien 
@ie (btömegen) .^1 don’t trouble ^^ut 
it)! make your mind easy I never 
fear! 

tlnbeforgfh^U, f. unconcem(edne8s), 
eaae. 

Un'befianb, m. inatability, unsteadinesa, 
inconstancy, changeableneas; (SBantel* 
mut) levity, fickleneas. 
nn'beftänbig, a. inconstant, changeable, 
unsettled (weather), yariable, unstable, 
unsteady; (toanfelmütig) ückle. 
Un'bcftanbigfett, f. inconstancy, change- 
ablen^as, fickleneas; f. Unbeftanb. 
nnbefto'tigt, p4i. unconfirmed. 
nnbeftethlbdr, a. ineorruptible, 

unbribable. 

Unbefteih'llbärTeit, .^üchfeit, f. incorrup- 
tiblenesa, incorruptibility, incorrup- 
tion. 

nnbefteig'llbör, a. not to be aa- 

cended, or climbed; inacceasible. 
Unbcftcig'borfeü, f. inacceasibility. 
nnbeftcfl'bar, a. not to be disposed of, 
not deli verablc; (auf ^Briefen) notknown; 
-..e ©riefe, dead lettera; ^oftamt für 
.^e ©riefe, dead-letter-office. 
nubeftcUf, p.a. 1 . not ordered, not be- 
spoken; 2. (nicht obgeliefert) not de- 
livered; 8. (b. ^efern) uncultiyated, 
untilled. 

unbeftcu'erL p.a. untazed, unaaseaaed. 
nnbeftimm'bar, a. indeterminable; yague. 
nn'beftimntt, p.a. 1 . nndetermined; in- 
determinate, undefined; gram, indefi¬ 
nite (article, numeral); Gleichungen, 
math. indeterminate equations; .^efi 
Gerücht, (vague) rumour; auf .^e 3cit, 
for an indefinite time; 2. a) (ungemib) 
nnoertain, doubtful; queationable; 
yague (suspidon); b) (unentfchloffen) 
irreaolute; 3. (ungenau) yague, loose 
(in ezpression). 

Qn'befitimnttheit, f. 1. indetermination; 
2. a) uncertainty; b) irresolution; 
8. want of predsion, yaguenesa; bgL 
unbeftimmt. 

nnbeftoch'tn, p.a. nnoormpted; nn- 
bribed; upright, honest, 
nnbeftraff, p.a. unpunished. 
nnbejiiretrbär, a. incontestable; indis- 
putable, inoontroyertible; unquestion- 
able. 

nnbeftriften, I. p.a. uncontested, un- 


diaputed, uncontroyerted; .^er (Srbe, 
hdr-apparent U. ady. indispntably, 
nnquestionably. 

nnb^dff, p.a. unyiaited, nnfrequented. 
nnbetei'Iigt, p.a. not concemed, not in¬ 
te reated (bei etto., in s.t.); tU^r), ont- 
aider. 

nnbetonf, ^.a. unaccented. 
nn'betrachtltch, a. inconsiderable, trifling. 
nnbetrau'ert, pA. unmoumed, unla- 
mented. 

nnbftre'ten, puL unbeaten, nntrodden. 
nnbeug'fant, a. unbending, inflezible, 
indomitable; (feft) firm; (unnachgiebig) 
rigid, uncompromiaing; (hartnäefig) ob¬ 
stinate; ..^e Strenge, rigidity. 
Unbeu^'famlcit, f. inflezibility. 
nnbcool'fcrt, p.a. not populated, thinly 
popnlated; deserted. 
nnbemaihrf P>a. unwatched, unguarded; 
in einem .^en Slugenblicf, in an un- 
guardeii moment, in a moment of 
weakness. 

nnbemoffnet, p4u unarmed; bot in- 
ermous; mit .^em Kuge, with the un- 
assisted (or naked) eye. 
nnbcman'bert, p.a. (in) not yeraed (in), 
unacquainted (with); inezperienced. 
nnbctocg'Iich, a. immoyable; motion- 
less; fized; fig. inflezible; f mit ^tt 
©chrift gebrueft, atereotyped; ©er* 
mögen, real estate, or property; 
Güter, immoyablea; ein geft, a aet 
holiday. 

Unbcttieg'lichfth, f. immoyablenesa, im¬ 
mobil ity. 

nnbemegt', p.a. unmoyed. 
nnbfttchrr, p.a. unarmed, defenoeless. 
nnbetoeibf, p^u wifeleaa, unmarried, 
single. 

unbemcint', p.a. unwept undeplored. 
nnbetoeid'llbat, a. not proyable, 

indemonatrable. 
unbemie'fen, p.a. onproyed. 
unbemohn'bar, il uninhabitable. 
ttnbcmohn'barfdt, f. uninhabitableneaa. 
unbemohnf, p.a. uninhabited. 
unbemotft', p.a. unclouded, cloudleaa; 
serene, clear. 

nn'bettfu^t, p4u 1. (objeftio) unknown; 
ed ift mir nichts toen^er ald I know 
it yery well; eS gefchoh und gona 
it happened entirely without our 
knowledge; 2. (fubjeftio) unconsdoua, 
ignorant (of); (unfrcimillig) inyoluntary, 
instinctiye; ftch (dat.) einer ©ache (gen.) 
^ fein, to be unconscious (or not 
aware) of B.t; ^h^Infophie bed lUen, 
philosophy of the unconscious. 
Hn'bcmuütqdt, f. unconsciousneas. 
nnbeaahl bür, a. not to be paid; in- 
estimable, priceleas; fig. inyaluable. 
unbeaahit', p-a. unpaid; .^e ^Rechnung, 
open, or unsettled account; ©chul* 
böt, suryiying debta; Sßechfet, un¬ 
paid, or di^onoured bill, bill in 
sufferance. 

nnbeaäljfit'^^r n- tmtamable, indomi¬ 
table. 

nnbcadch'net, p.a. unmarked. 
nnbtatngf, p.a. unattested, unwitneased. 
nnbcaö'gcn, p.a. 1. unstringed (instru- 
ment); 2. uncaaed (pillow); 8. un¬ 
inhabited (house). 
nnbeamd'feßiär, a. indubitable, 
unbeamd (dt, p.a. undoubted, unques- 
tioned. 

54 





nnbejutngiac 


850 


nnentiifitnben 


lttlit}ttltng'||tar, a. insuperable, 

invincible, unconquerable; (unciniieljm* 
bnr) impregnable. 

Unbe^toing'libärfett, >^Itc^fctt, f. in- 
superability, invincibleness. 
ttttbe^ttlUttg'eit, unvanquished, an- 
conquered. 

tin'btblifdj, a. not biblical, unscriptural. 
ttnbtcg'fatn, a. inflexible, unpliant, on- 
bendiog, rigid, stift; fig. stubbom. 
tUtbicg'famtcit, f. inflexibility, unpliant- 
neas, rigour. 

tttt'btibltq, a. not fignrative; real, literaL 
Utt'btlbe (Uit'btll), f., pl. ^n, iiyuatice, 
injury, wrong; hardship; inclemency 
(of the weather). 

Utt'bilbitng, f. want of edneation, or of 
cnlture. 

Vtt'btUtg, a. ineqoitable, unfair, nnjust; 

unreasonable, nnoonscionable. 
ttirbtUigfcit, f. 1. Unfairness, unreason- 
ableness; injustice; (jeltner) iniquityf 
2. unjust oct, act of injustice. 
nn'bning, a. bloodless, unbloodied, un- 
sanguine. 

tttt'bÖtmi^tg, a. insubordinate. 
nn'böttiiafligfctt, f. insubordination. 
Klt'brattt^bar, a. of no use, good for 
nothing, useless, unserviceable; (bon 
$eT[onen) unsuitable; unseaworthy, dis- 
abled (ship); machen, to dismount 
(guns). 

ttn'brauc^barfeit, f. uselessness &c.; f. 
uiibTQucbbar. 

Hlt'brfiberltf^, a. unbrotherly, unfrater- 
nal. 

Xtt'bürgerlich, a. uncitizen-like, not like 
a ^od Citizen. 

ntt oübfcrtig, a. impenitent; uncontrite. 
Un'büflfertigfeit, f. impenitence, ir- 
repentance. 

Un chrift [frift], m. unchristian, infidel. 
ttlt'fhrtJtH^ [Wft], a. unchri8tian(-like). 
Un'chnftlichfeit [frift], f. unchristiann^ss. 
§ Unctä'le, f., pl. ^n, (Uncial'buchftabf, 
m.) typ. uncial letter. 

§ tttl'cfbiliftert [loi], p.a. undvilized. 
nitb, c. and; fo toeiter, and so on, 
and so forth; fort fort, on and on; 
für für, continually, incessantly; 
ni(bt, and not; nor; ich auch nicht, 
nor 1 either (nor do I, nor am I &c,); 
^ toenn, eyen if; fo n^t nicht toeU 
ter! so far, bat no fartherl ber ber, 
such (and such) a man, such a one; 
ba ba, an bent bem $(abe, at such 
(and such) a place; er hnt fein IBrot 
fein (äielb, he has neither bread nor 
money; (bann)? and then? and after- 
wards? well? er, gurcht höben? he, 
afraid? 

Utt'batt!,_m. ingratitude; bgl. 2ohn, 1. 
tttt'banfbar, a. ungratefiil, ingrateful, 
unthankful; bgl. banfbar, 1; thankless 
(enterprise). 

Un'banfbärfeit, f. ungratefulness, un¬ 
thankful ness, ingratitude. 

§ uubotierf, p.a. undated. 

§ unbcfinjer'bQr, a. indefinable. 
nnbehn'bar, a. not to be stretched, not 
extensible; techn. not ductiie. 

§ Ititbenimer'bör, a. indedinable; .^cS 
SEÖort, aptote. 

ttttbenfljlich, a. 1. (.^bor) a) incon- 
ceiyable, unimaginable; b) out of the 
question; 2. immemorial, out of mind; 
bor .glichen time out of mind; 


feit ..^liehen fi^om time immemo¬ 

rial. 

Unbettfbatfetf, f. inconceivableness, un- 
imaginableness. 

Utt'bcutlich, a. indistinct; (nicht flar) not 
clear; (trübe) dim; (b. Sauten) inarti- 
culate; (unberftänblich) unintelligible; 
(buiifcl) obscure; (bcrloorrcn) coufuse; 
(unbeftimmt) vague; -w (adv.) auSfpre* 
^en, to slur. 

Un'beutltcl|fett, f. indistinetness &c.; f. 
unbeutlich. 

tttt'beiltfchr I- a. not German; foreign 
(or contrary) to the German language, 
character, mind, or manners; had, or 
incorrect German; fig. unintelligible; 
^eS 8cM0, gibberish. IL adv. incor- 
rectly (in German). 

Un'betttffhhcit, f. being contrary to 
the genius of the German; in(X)rrect- 
ness. 

Un'bicht, a. not (water-)tight; not re- 
tentive, not air-tight, peryious (to air). 
tttt'btd)tcriffh, a. unpoetical. 
ttn'btcnltchr a. unserviceable, unsuitable, 
inexpedient, inconvenient. 
Un'bieitlichfcit, f. unserviceableness, un- 
Buitableness, inexpedience, uselessness, 
inconveniency. 

ttn'bicnftf ertig, a. inofficious, disobliging. 
Un'bienftferttgfcit, f. inofficiousness, dis- 
obligingness. 

Uttbt'ne, f. Undine, water-spritc. 
n'billg, n. 1. phil. non-entity; 2. 
chimera; monster; nousense; (Unmög« 
lichfeit) irapossibility. 

§ itii'bidcibiinicrt, p.a. undisciplined. 

§ un'bramatifch, a. undramatical. 

§ Ulibulatian', f., pl. .^en, undulation. 
§ Unbulatiöu^'theorie, f. phys. undu- 
latoiT theory. 

Ult'btubfam, a. intolerant. 
Un'bulbfamfeit, f. intolerance. 
Ultburchbrtltg'ltfh, a. impenetrable: 1. im¬ 
permeable, im peryious (für, to); 2. fig. 
insorutable; in .^ed ^unfel gehüllt, 
yeilcd in mystery. 

Unbur chbring'lichfeit, f. impenetrability; 
impermeability. 

unburcbforfcht^ p.a. unexplored. 
unburchfüh^bar, a. not to be carried 
through, unfeasible, impracticable. 
un'burchlöffig, a. impermeable, imper- 
yious. 

un'burchftchtig, a. antransparent, opaque, 
impervious to light. 
Un'bnrchfichtigfeit, f. opacity, opaque- 
ness. 

un'ebeit, a 1. uneven, unequal, not 
level, nigged, rough; 2. (mit 9fega« 
tion: übel) unsuitable; gar nicht not 
at all amiss, not (half) bad, tolerably 
good. 

nn'ebenbfirtig, a. 1. of unequal birth; 
2. fig. unequal. 

Un'cbcnheit, f. uneyenness, inequality, 
ruggedness, roughness. 
mrebenmaffig, a. unsymmetrical; (feit« 
ner) asymmetrical, disproportional, 
un'ccht, a. 1. a) not genuine; (nach« 
gemacht) counterfeit, sham, artificial, 
falsc, spurious; (berfalfcht) adulterated; 
-wC ßbelftctne (ob. ©teine), false (or Oc¬ 
cidental) stones, mock-jewels; -^er^Dia« 
mant, Imitation-, or paste-diamond; 
.^e garben, not fast colours, oolours 
i that wonH wash; b) .^er 10ru(h, math. 


improper fraction; 2. (b. Qfeburt) il¬ 
legitimste. 

Un^cchtheit, f. spuriousness Ac.; f. int« 
echt. 

nst'cbel, a. ignoble; (gemein) mean, low, 
yile; l^e (metal). 

§ nn'egof, a. f. unebenmäbig, ungleich, 
ttn'ehclid), a. iliegitimate, natural (cdiil- 
dren); illicit (cohabitation). 
nn'ehrbar, a. 1. uubecoming; (unanftun« 
big) immodest, indecent; 2. (unehren* 
haft) dishonourable, disgraceful. 
Un'ehl^^Ärfeit, f. unbecomingness; in- 
decency. 

Un'chre, f. dishonour, disgrace, discre- 
dit; jm. machen, to disgrace 8.o.; 
jm. iur gereichen, to reflect dishonour 
on S.O.; mit ..^n, discreditably, dia- 
reputably. 

un'ehrenhaft, a. discreditable, disrepn- 
table. 

un'ehrerbietig, a. irreverent, disrespeci- 
ful, undutiful; fich (adv.) gegen j. 
betragen, to be disrespectful towards 8.o. 
Un'ehrerbictigfcit, f. irreverenoe, un- 
dutifulness. 

nn'ehrlid), a. dishonest; (unehrenhaft) 
dishonourable; (nieberträchtig) infamoos; 
(unaufrichtig) insincere, uncaudid. 
Un'ehrlichfeit, f. (©efinnnng) dislionesty; 
bad faith; (SBefen, ob. äubereS Änfehcn) 
dishonourableness, disgrace, infamy, 
ignominy. 

nn'eigcitnühigf a-disintcrested, unselfish. 
Un'eigcnuühigfeit, f. disinterestedness, 
unselfish ness. 

un'eigeutliih, a. not literal; figurative 
(sense); improper (diphthong, e. g. in 
Seal). 

nnein'gebunben, p.a. unbouod, in sheeta. 
nn'eingcbcnf, (indecl.) a. (mit gen.) un- 
mindful, regardleaa, forgetful (of). 
unein'gcläbcn, p.a. f. ungebeten, 
nnein'gcfchränft, p.a. unlimited, un- 
restrained, unstraitened. 
unein'genieiht, p.a. uninitiated; lUe(r), 
Outsider. 

nn' einig, a. disunited; discordant, dia- 
agreeing; at variance; fein, to cliffer, 
to disagree; to be at variance, or at 
odds; ^ machen, to set at variance, or 
at odds; to divide; mit {m. merben, 
to fall out with b.o. 

Un'cinigfcit, f. disuuion; disharmouy, 
dissension, diacord, disagreement, va- 
riance. 

nneinnehm'bar, a. impregnable, un¬ 
conquerable. 

un'einfl, adv. at difference, at variance; 
t)gl. uneinig; ich bin mit mir felbft noch 
1 have not quite made up my 
mind, I am still in two minds abont iU 
nn'elaftifch, a. nnelaatio, inelaatic, non- 
elastic. 

un'empfänglich, a. not auaceptible (für, 
of); unimpressionable; duU; apathetie. 
Un'empfönglfihfeit, f. insuaceptibility, 
dulness; apatliy. 

nn'empfinblich, a. unfeeling, apathetie; 
insensible, indifferent, cold, calloua, 
proof (gegen, to); atoical, atolid, atock- 
ish; med. numb; mochenb, med. 
ansesthetic. 

Un'cntpfinblichfeif, f. iusensibility, apa- 
thy, iiidifference, coldneas; med. numb- 
ness. 

nn'empfunben, p.a. unfelt 




nneuMic^ 


851 


nnfliitig 


UtlCttb'Üf^, a. infinite; (enbloS) endless; 
(etoig) etemal; (übet bic SKofecn grob) 
immense; ^ (adv.) topless; 

(adv.) Diel ®elb, fam. lots (pl.) of 
money; tnS lU.e, to infinity; Lat. ad 
infinitum; Xeilbarfcit ber SOlatcric inÄ 
U...e, infinitesimal divisibility of mat¬ 
ter; bad ge^i inS there is no end 
of (or to) it; eine (adv.) lange 
fam. an age; biefe S^^atlac^e fogt ^ (adv.) 
Diel, this fact speaks volumes; ^ 
(adv.) nein, math. infinitesimal; bafi 
U^e, infinite; Slnal^fe beS U^en, math. 
infinitesimal calculus. 
tlneitb'lic^feif, f. infinity; endlessness; 

etemity, infinite space. 
ttlt'cnglij^, a. unenglish. 
nnetitoeqr'lidl^ a. indispensable, (abso- 
lutely) nccessary (^u einem for 

a purpose). 

ttnentbebr'lic^feü, f. indispensableness. 
nttenfbecn, p.a, nndiscovered. 
ttncntgelf Hq, 1. a. gratuitous. II. adv. 
gratuitously; gratis, for nothing, free 
of Charge; fam. for the asking. 
unent^alff^nib n* incontinent, intempe- 
rate. 

Ultetttbalffamfeit, f. incontinence. 
Un'etttfc^iebett, p.a. 1. undecided, nn- 
determined, onsettled; doubtful, nn- 
certain; pending (law-snit); drawn 
(game, battle); 2. (D. ißerfonen) irre¬ 
solute. 

ttu'entfc^tebeit^eiti f. indecision, irreso- 
lution. 

UU'entfc^foffeib p.a. irresolute; unde¬ 
cided, wavering, doubtful; ^ fein, to 
be irresolute, to waver, to hesitate; 
fam. to be neither off nor on, to be 
in two minds about 8.t 
tItt'eittf(f)(offcil^cit, f. irresolution; in¬ 
decision. 

imentfc^ulb'bär, a. inezcusable. 
nnentfeVbar, a. irremovable. 
UnetltlDCgf, p.a. unswerving, unblench- 
ing, steadfast, thorough-going. 
miCtltttlirf'cU, p.a. undeveloped; .^er 
3uftanb, enibryo-state. 
unenttDirr'bar, a. ineztricable. 
ttncnt5if'fcTbdr, a. uudecipherable. 
nitcitt5finb'bar, a. not infiammable, not 
ignitible. 

unera^'tef, prp. f. ungeachtet, II. 
nnerbe'ten, p.a. unasked for, unbidden; 
unwelcome. 

mierbitflichr &* inezorable, relentless, 
nnrelcntüig; proof against entreaties; 
..w (adv.) ftreng, rigid, 
ttnerbitf lidhfeit, f. inezorableness. 
intcrbroch'tn, p.a. unbroken. 
nn'erfahren, p.a. inexperienced, inez- 
pert; green; new (in ^efchÜften, to 
business); raw (recruits). 
ttn'erfahrenhcit, f. inezperience, raw- 
ness, sreenness. 

nnerftito üchf a. undiscoverable; cd ift 
mir I cannot understand it (or 
make it out). 

unerforfch'lith# ^ inscrutable, impene- 
trable. 

ttnerforfch'Ulh^^i^r inscrutableness. 
unerforfchff p.a. unezplored. 
nn'erfreuiichf a. unsatisfactory, disagree- 
able, unpleasaut; vezatious. 
tln'erfreuIifhleU, f. unsatisfactoriness. 
unerfflfl'bär, a. not admitting of fulfil- 
ment, not realizable. 


nnerftinf, pjL unfulfillcd, onaccom- 
plished. 

nn'ergiebig, a. unproductive, sterile, 
nitcrgnmb'lifhr a. 1. unfathomable, abys- 
mal; 2. f. unerforfchlich. 
Uncrg^nb'lifhfcit, f. unfathomableness. 
nn'erhcblid), a. irrelevant, insignificant; 
Dgl. unbebeiitenb. 

nnerhBrf, I. p.a. 1. (nicht gemährt) not 
granted, not complied with, unheard; 

bleiben, to find no hearing; laffen, 
not to listen to; 2. (noch nicht bage« 
tuefen) unheard of, unprecedented; 
(übermäßig) ezeessive; (übertrieben) ex¬ 
orbitant. II. adv. ezeessively, ex¬ 
treme! y. 

nnerfannt' , p.a. not recognized, un- 
known; adv. incognito. 
nncrfenn'bär, a. not recognizable, nn- 
discernible. 

nn'erfenntliih, p.a. ungrateful. 
Un'erfcnntlichfctt, f. ingratitude. 
nncr!(ar'|,bar, .^lith, a. inezplicable, un- 

accountaWe. 

Unerfror'barfcit, f. inexplicableness. 
nnerlaf^'ltch, a. irremissible; (unentbchr« 
lieh) indispensable; (luefcntlich) essential. 
Uncrlä|f'lichfeU, f. irremissibleness; 

(Uncntbehrlichfeit) indispensableness. 
nnerlanbf , p.a. unpermitted, unallowed, 
illicit, unlawful. 

nncrlc'bigt, p.a. not disposed of, un- 
settled. 

nnemtcfi'Iilh, a. immeasurable, immense, 
bouudless, vast; untold (riches). 
Unemtefl'lifhfcÜ, f. immeasurableness, 
immensurability; immensity. 
nnermit'trlt, p.a. unascertained; not 
found (out). 

uncrm&b'ltch, a. indefatigable. 
ttnermrtb'üchfcit, f. indefatigableness. 
Uncröff uct, p.a. unopened, not opened, 
not broken open. 

unerör'tcrt, p.a. undiscussed, uncan- 
vassed; (unentfchicben) undecided. 
titterbröbf, p.a. unproved, untried, un- 
assayed. 

Utt'crqutcflith, a. uncomfortable, unedi- 
fying; di^reeable, unpleasaut. 
uncrreich'bar, a. unattainable; inacces- 
sible; out of reach; hum. uncomeatable; 
für unfere ©ehfroft beyond our power 
of Vision. _ 

ttnerreich'barlcU, f. unattainableness. 
unerreicht', p.a. unattained; unrivalled; 

unparalleled, unmatched, peerless. 
nnerfätflichf a. insatiable, ravenous 
(appetite); (gierig) greedy; (Derjehrenb) 
devouring. 

Unerfatflllhfeit, f. insatiability; greedi- 
ness. 

unerf(baffen, p.a. uncreated. 
nnerfchüpfli^ a. inezhaustible. 
Unerfebüpf li^feit, f. inezhaustibleness. 
nn'erfc^rodfen, p.a. intrepid, dauntless, 
undaunted, unappalled, unflinching; 
hold. 

ttn'erfchrocfenheit, f. intrepidity, un- 
dauntedness. 

nnerffhflt'terlich/ a. unshakable, imper- 
turbable, immovable; unshaken, un- 
moved, firm, intrepid; (unentmegt) 
unswerving. 

UnerfchüfterlichfeU, f. intrepidity, firm- 
ness. 

nnerf(bfifterL unshaken, steadfast 

nnertl^ttltng'ltch, a. nnaffordable, un¬ 


attainable, exorbitant; beyond one’s 
means. 

nncrfeh'libär, ....lilh, a. irreparable (loss); 
irrecoverable, irretrievable; not to be 
replaced. 

nn'crfbrichüchf &• unprofitable, 
nncrfteig'llbär, .^lich^ a. unscalable; in- 
accessible. 

nnertrag'Iich, a, intolerable, insupport- 
able, insufierable. 

Unertrag'lichteit, f. intolerableness, in- 
8upportablene.s8. 

nn'erttiachfeit [ff], p.a. not full-grown, 
young, under age; ..^er ©iirfclje, strip- 
ling. ^ 

nnermahnf, p.a. unmentioned, un- 
noticed; etlD. ... laffen, not to men- 
tion s.t. 

nnertnar'tet^ p.a. unezpected. 
nnertneich'Uchf a. unreleuting, inflexible, 
nnertueid'li^, a. indemonstrable, un- 
demonstrable. 

UuertDcid'lichfeit, f. indemonstrableness. 
l(ner)pi(e)'bcrt, p.a. unanswered, un- 
returned; (unDergoIten) unrequited. 
UltcrmU'fen, p.a. unproved; gratuitous. 
unermö'gen, p.a. unconsidered, unscan- 
ned. 

nnermnnfeht', p.a. unwished for, un¬ 
welcome, undesirable. 
nit'er5Ögcn, p.a. 1. uneducated; ^eS 
baby; 2. (ungejogen) ill-bred. 

§ un'eDattge'iif^, a. unevangelical. 

§ UMCJplobier'bar, a. non-explosive, 
nn'fcihifir a. unable, incapable, unfit; 
(untüd)tig) inefficient; (mtgcnügciib) in- 
Bufficient; (unDermögenb) incompetent; 

au aahien, insolvent; macl)eit, to 
disable, to disqualify, to incapacitate 
(au,^for). ^ 

Un'faffigfcit, f. inability, incapacity, 
unfitness; insufficiency; ein Äint an 
befleiben,^ civil disability. 
nnfahr'bdr, a. impracticable, impassable 
(road). 

Un'faU, m. accident, mischance, mishap, 
misfortune, disaster. ...Dcrfidjcrung, f. 
Insurance against accidents, accident- 
insurance. .^Dctfichcmtig^gefcUfchaft, 
f. insurance-against-accidcnts-compa- 
ny, accidcnt-insurance-company, pro- 
vident society. .^Dcrftlheruugfig^eh, 
n. accicknt-insurance-bill (or -law), 
nnfa^'llbar, a. unintelligible, in- 

comprejiensible. 

nnfehrbar, I. a. infallible, unfailing, 
unerring; unescapable; as sure as a 
gun. II. adv. infallibly; without fall. 
Unfc^l'bärfcit, f. infalUbility. 
nn'fetn, a. unrefined, ungenteel, un- 
mannerly, impolite; indelicate; coarse; 
rüde. 

Un'feinheit, f. indelicacy; coarseness, 
rudeness. 

nn'fem, I. a. not far off, near. II. prp. 

(mit gen.) near, not far from. 
nn'ferhg, a. unfinished; unready, un- 
prepared.^ 

Un'fertigfcit, f. want of finish; (in ber 
Vorbereitung) unpreparedness. 

Un'fat, m., ..(€)«, 1. filth, dirt; 2. (ob. 
fam. Un'pSter, m., pl. ....) filthy, 
beastly, or bawdy person, nasty fellow. 
UnfSterei', f., pl. .^en, bawdry; Dgl. 
Unfiatigfeit 

nn'fStig, a. filthy, dirty, nasty; bawdy, 
obscene. 


64 * 




Itnfiatififcit 


852 


nngegrfinbct 


ttn'flStigfettf pl. ^cn, filtbiness, Bas- 
tiness, obscenity, bawdinesSi bawdry. 
Utt'flet^p m. inapplicatioDy want of di- 
ligence (or application), idleneas, laxi- 
ness; indolcnce. 

a. idle, lazy; indolent; fam. 
(beim Ücmen) unbookish. 
nnforgcrit^tig^ a. inconseqnent, incon- 
clusive. 

Ultforocric^tigfcit^ f. inconsequenoe, in- 
conclusiyeneas. 

un'folgfatn, a. diaobedient; untoward, 
wayward. 

UnYolgjamfcit, f. diaobedience. 

Utt jorttl, f. deformity, disproportion. 
nit Tbrmltc^, a. 1. a) deformcd, ill- 
ahaped, misshapen; ahapeleaa; b) dia- 
proportionate, monstroua; 2. (unge« 
enonnona, maasive, bulky, 

immenae. 

Un'fdrmUc^feitp f. 1. defonnity, ahape- 
lessneaa; disproportion, monstrosity; 
2. bulkineas, enormousneaa; bgl. un« 
förmlid). 

§ iinfraitlierf, p.a. nnpaid, not poat- 
paid, not prepaid, nnfranked; lU,e8 
toirb n{(^t oiigenommen 1 no nnpaid 
letteraI 

ttn'frOtt^Bftfd^p a. not French; foreign, 
or oontrary to the French idiom, cha- 
racter, mind, or mannera; bad, or in- 
correct French. 

tttt'frct, a. not free, unfree; servile; 

illiberal; bondsman. 

lUt'fretgcbtg^ a. illiberal, parsimoniona, 
niggardlj, cloae. 

Un'^ei^Ctt, f. 1. want of freedom; con- 
atraint; (^drigfeit) aerfdom; 2. nar- 
rowneas (of viewa), illiberality. 
tttt'fretmilltgp a. involuntary, compnl- 
Bory; ßomif, nnintended comical- 
nesa. 

tttt'freunbltc^, a. 1. (unfreunbfc^aftlic^) 
nnfriendly, diaobliging; nnamiable, 
nnkind, nngradous, harah; jm. 
(adv.) begegnen, to treat s.o. unkindly; 
2. (mürrifcb) frowning, sullen; (finfter) 
gloomy; 3. (ungünftig) nngenial; (üotn 
SBetter) inclement. 

Un'freiinbltdifeit, f. unfriendllneaa, un- 
kindness; inclemency. 
ttn'frcuubfc^aftltc^, a. nnfriendly. 
Un'frtebe, m. disharmony, diacord, dis- 
senaion, variance; Dgl. g^ebe, 1. 
ttn'fricbfertig, utt'fricMic^^ a. unpeace- 
able, discordant; qnarrelsome. 
tttl'frieblic^feit^ f. nnpeaceableneaa, dia- 
cordance^ 

ttn'fruc^tbar, a. nnfmitful, sterile, fmit- 
leaa; (gejcblce^tlieb) barren; fig. nnpro- 
dnctive; poor; ouf ^en ©oben faßen, 
to fall upon stony gronnd; to prodnoe 
no eflect; fam. not to take (bei jm., 
with 8.0.)^ 

Hn'frUf^tborfeit^ f. aterility, barrenneas. 
Ult'tüßr m., ^(e)8, miadcmeanonr, dia- 
Order, diatnrbance, exceaa, mischief; 

treiben, to do mischief; to commit 
a nnisance. 

Itit'ffigfam, a. nncomplying, unyielding, 
nnaccommodating; (uiilenffam) intrac- 
table; (ungeborfam) disobedient. 
Utt'fflgfomfctt, f. nncomplying temper; 

intractableuess; diaobedience. 
nnfü^rbär, a. impalpable, intangible; 

im^rceptible. 
nit'fürftlt^, a. nnprincely. 


§ nn'galQttti a. nngentlemanly, nnconr- 
teona. 

ttngaitg'bär, a. 1. impracticable, im- 
paaaable (road); 2. not cnrrent (ooin); 
unusual (word); nnmerchantable, nn- 
marketable, nnvendible, nnsalable 
(commodity). 

nn'gor^ a. not aufficiently cooked, or 
done, nnderdone; raw. 

Un gar, m., .^n, pl. ^n, ^iit, f., pl. 
..binnen, Hnngarian. 

ttn'gorifc^, a. Hnngarian; ...er ©lein, f. 
Unganocin. 

Un'gant, n., Hungary. 
Un'garkocin, m. Hnngarian wine. 
Uirgaftlid}, a. inhoapitable. 
Un'goftltd)feit, f. inhoapitablcneaa, in- 
hoapitality. 

imgcai^'tct, 1. p.a. not eateemed, dia- 
regarded. U. 1. prp. (mit gen.) not- 
withatanding; (tro^) in spite of; bgU 
beffen^; 2. c. though, althongh. 
ungca^n'bet, p.a. nnpnnished; nnre- 
venged; nnreaented; baS mirb nic^t 
bleiben, that will not pass nnpnnished. 
Iingealinf, p.a 1. nnforeboded; 2. nn- 
apprehended, unsuspected, nnthought 
of, unexpected. 

Uttgcba^nf, p.a. nnbeaten, nntrodden. 
Uligcbön'bigt, p.a. nntamed, nnsnbdued. 
ttu'gebSrbig, a. nnmannerly; nnmly. 
Ungebcrfcrt, p.a. nnimproved; nnre- 
formed. 

un'gebcten, p.a. unaaked, nnbeaonght, 
nninvited; .^er (Siiaft, nnbidden gneat, 
intmder; (©cbmaro^cr) aponger. 
ungcbeiigf, p.a. nnbent, (oucb fig.) nn- 
cnrbed. 

nngebeu'telt, p.a. nnbolted (flonr). 
ungcbÜbct, p.a. nnedncated, Ul-bred; 
nncivilized, nncnldvated, barbaroua; 
(rob) coarae, matic; (nidjt miffenfdjafts 
lieb gebilbet) nnlettered; (im ©enebmen) 
nngentlemanly; nnladylike. 
ttitgebietdbf, p.a. nnbleaohed, brown 
(linen, or yam). 
tmgcbö'rctt, p.a. nnbom. 
nngebrannf, p.a. nnbnmed, nnbnmt; 

.^e 9l)d)e, fam. a good cndgel, or cane. 
ltn'gebröucblicbf a. nnusnal; obsolete. 
Un'gcbröutbnfbfeit, f. nnnsnalnesa; ob- 
soleteness. 

ungebraufbf, p.a. nnnsed; (qnite) new. 
Ull'gcbübr, f. (Unfebicflicbfeit) indecency, 
impropriety; (ungebörigeg ©etragen) 
misdemeanonr; (©^ibbraueb) abnae; in- 
jnatice; jur nndnly, nnbeoomingly; 
to exceas. 

un'gcbfibrlicbf a. 1. (unanftänbig) inde- 
cent; (ungebörig) improper, nnseemly, 
nnsnitable, nnbecoming; (frecb) imper¬ 
tinent; 2. a) (mioentünftig) unreaaon- 
able; b) (unreebt, gefebl^ibrig) nndne. 
Un'gebfibrli(b!eit, f., pl. .^en, 1. in¬ 
decency, impropriety, nnseemlineaa; 
impertinence; 2. improper action, or 
expreaaion; exoeaa, misdemeanonr; 

bgt. ungebübrlicb u. Üngebübr. 
nn'gebuitbcit, p.a: 1. a) nnbound, nn- 
tied, looae; b) (©ueb) not bonnd, nn- 
bonnd, in aheets; 2. fig. a) (ungehemmt) 
unreatrained, free; b) (iügello^) nn- 
bridled, licentioua, dissolnte, looae; 
wild; ein ßeben fübten, fam. to 
shake a looae leg; 3. fig. (profaifcb) 
in proae, proaaic; Siebe, proae. 
Uit'gebttttbenbeit, f. 1. (greibeit) liberty. 


freedom; 2. (fileberlicbfeit) licentions- 
neas, diaaolnteneaa, looaenesa, liber- 
tinism. 

nngebefff, p.a. 1 . nnoovered; bet 
ift noch the cloth has not yet been 
laid; 2. (ungeftbü^t) nndefended, nn- 
protected, nnbacked; 3. ©cbulben, 
oom. nncovered debta. 
ntl'gebeibitcb, a. not wholesome; un- 
profitable; nngenial. 
nngebrueft', p.a. nnprinted; manuscript. 
Un'gcbulb, I. impatienoe; i(b bergebe, 
ob. brenne bot .i.. |U bören, I am dying 
to hear. 

tttt'gebttibtg, a. impatient (über, of); 
(adv.) ermarten, to await anxionaly, 
to be anxioua to get, or to aee. 
ungeebrt', p^u unhononred, diare- 
gard^. 

nngecifbt'r P*a. nnganged. 

Un geeignet, p.a. nnfit, nnsnitable, im¬ 
proper. 

nn'geföbr [ob. ^^gcfäbr^, I. a. 1. f (au* 
fäßig) caanal, fortuitona, accidental; 
Chance (blow); 2. (ettoaig, onnöbemb) 
rongh (guesa, calcnlation); approximate 
(valne); probable (amonnt). II. adv. 
abont, near, nearly, almost; fo tft efi 
tbat’a abont it; 5 ebn ißfunb, ober fo 
..., fam. ten ponnds, or thereabont(8); 
bot ... einem ©lonat, abont a month 
ago; bad mar ed mad er mir fagte, that 
was pretty mnch what he said to me; 
... ein^©cbeffel, com. a repnted bnshel. 
Un'gefäbr, n., .^d, 1. chance, accident; 
hazard; ed mar ein blobed it was 
a mere chance; etm. aufd ... anCommen 
lajfen, to leave 8.t. to chance, to take 
the chance; 2. bon ungefö^ (Kein), 
by chance, accidentally, casually; et 
fragte bon he happened to ask. 
ungeffibr'bet, p.a. not endangered, or 
imperillcd, aafe; man fann fteb ... mit 
ihm ein (aßen, com. he ia aafe. 
ttu'gefübrlicbr a. not dangerons, nn- 
dangeroua, harmleaa. 

Un'gefäUtg, a. 1. diaobliging, disconr- 
teona, not oomplaisant; 2. (miange« 
nebm, unjebön) nnpleaaant, disagreeable. 
Un'gefaUigfeit, f. diaobligingneaa, want 
of coniplaiaance. 

ungefärbt, p.a. nndyed; uncolonred, 
coloiirless; ...e ©eibe, raw ailk. 
ungefaßt', p.a. (b. ßbclfteincn) not aet. 
Uligcfie'bert, pju nnfeathered; (unflügge) 
nnfledged, callow; (ni(bt mit gebettt 
befc^ not barbed (arrow). 
unge| 3 S'geIt, p.a. zo. wingleaa; apterous, 
apteral; .^ed apteran. 

ungefor'bert, p.a. not desired, nnaaked, 
UDcalled for. 
ungefragt', p.a. unaaked. 
utt'geffigig, a. 1 . (ob. un'gefüge « 
plump) unwieldy, nngainly, clnmsy; 
2 . (nicht nachgiebig) unyielding, nn- 
pliant, intractable. 

ungefuftert, p.a. 1. unfed; 2. (b. 5 Uei« 
bem) not lined. 

ungegerbf, p4L nntanned, raw (hide). 
ungegef'fen, p.a. 1 . not eaten; 2 . fam. 
withont having eaten, dinnerleas, anp- 
perless. 

ungeglie'bert, p.a. nnjointed; inarticu- 
late;_fig. nnorganized. 
ungego'ren, p.a. nnfermented. 
ungegrfin'bet, p.a. gronndlesa, unfound- 
ed; falae, imaginary. 



nngc^alten 


853 


nngefi^SftSiiillgig 


«n'gctattni, p.a. indigDant, aogiy (116« 
etto., at f.t.; auf j., with a.o.). 
ttttgcbeilf g p.a. tmhealed. 

I. p.a. unasked for; imbid- 
den, not ordered; (freitoiHiß) volnn- 
tary, spontaneons. IL ady. of one’t 
own accord, voluntarily. 
nilgebci^f, p.a. onheated. 
ttti0cnctnmt'p p.a. f. unge^inbert 
ttltgenctt'c^cU, p.a. nnfeimed, aincere. 
mtge^cu'er [ob. nn'gc^], 1. a. 1. huge, 
immense, vast, enormous, prodigious, 
colossal, monstrous; dreadful; 2. fam. 
exceeding, excessive, considerable, aw< 
ful, nnconscionable; fam. ronsing; sl. 
thundering, thamping, swopping, Inb* 
berly; bad tU.e, the vastness, or mon* 
atrosity (of at.). II. adv. hugely; ex- 
ceedingly, immensely. 
ttn'gejjcucrp n., pL monster; 
prodigy. 

ttttge^ou'erltc^p a. monstrona 
nnge^ctt'erü^feitg f., pl. ...en, monstro- 
aity, enormity; atrocity. 
mtge^in'bcrt, p.a unchecked, unpre- 
vented; without hindrance. 
ntt' gedöbelt, p.a 1. not planed; 2. fig. 
unpolished, rough(-8pan), coarse, rüde; 
.^er Slienfcb, fam. unlicked cub; sl. 
waater. 

ttngcbofff. p.a. nnhoped for. 
nngegopfr^ p.a unhopped, withont 
hops. 

Sttt'gt^brtgp a. nndue, im proper, inoon- 
venient, unseemly; (fcltiicr) imperti- 
nent. 

ttn'gfPrigfeit, f., pl. ...en, nnsuitable- 
ness, impropriety, inconvenience; 
nnisance; flc^ ^en erloubfu, to take 
liberties, to be too free. 
tttl'gC^Örfatttp a disobedient; (unbot« 
möbig) insubordinate; fein, to dis- 
obey. _ 

ttn'gcliorfailtg m. disobedience. 
nngehorrp P^l unheard. 
nngcgu'bdt, p.a nndistnrbed, unmo- 
lested, in peace. 

nn'gciftlic^, a. unspiritual, secular; 

worldly, lay; profane. 
nngefSmtnt', p.a. uncombed, unkempt. 
ntlgcfannf, p.a. unknown. 
nngeflcrbet, p.a undressed. 
nitgefoc^f, p.a. nnboiled; raw. 
nngdröliff, p.a not mortified, unvexed, 
uninjured, unhurt; in peace. 
ttngefün'fielt, p.a. unaffected, unsophis- 
Ücated, unstudied, artless, simple, 
natural. 

nngelö'beit, p.a 1. (unbelaben) unladen; 
mar. without cargo; 2. (uiieingeloben, 
gen), un'gel...) uninvited; 3. not loaded 
(plstol, or gnn). 

mt'geläufig, a. not fluent, not easy; not 
commonly used, rare (word); bad ift 
mir no(b fam. Pve not yet got the 
knack of it. 

nngeläu'tert, p.a unclarified, unrefined. 
Utt'gclb, n. f. ^ibengelb. 
nn'gelecft, p.a, .^er iBär, unlicked cub. 
nn'gelegen, p.a inconvenient, unsea- 
sonable, coming (or happening) at 
the wrong time; inopportune, unsuit- 
ahle; bad fommt mir that is very 
awkward for ma 

Qn'gelegen^eit, f. inconvenience, un- 
seasonableness; (fonfret) trouble, vexa- 
tion, unpleasantness; fm. Seiten, 


]. in ^tn bringen, to inconvenience 
ao., to put ao. to inconvenience, to 
cause (or to give) ao. trouble (or 
unpleasantness). 

nngelegf, p.a unlaid; fitb um .i^e (Her 
befümmem, prv. to trouble o.s. about 
things that do not exist; (&bnli(b) 
count not your chickens hefore they 
be hatched (prv.). 

nn'gele^rtg, a. indodle, unteachable. 
tln'gelc^ngfeit, f. indodlity. 
un'gele^rt, p.a unleamed, illiterate, 
unlettered; ignorant; lU.e(r), agram¬ 
matist. 

ttifgele^rt^eit, f. illiterateness, illite- 
racy, unletteredness, want of leam- 
ing; ignorance. 

nngeleimf, p.a unglned; (b. Rapier) 
unsized. 

nn'gelen!(tg), a. inflexible, notsupple; 

(fteif) Btiff; (plump) awkward, clumsy. 
Hk'gelenftgfcU, f. inflexibility, stiffness, 
awkwardness. 
nngele'fctu p.a unread. 
nngeläfdir, p.a unquenched; .^er ifoll, 
unslaked lime, quicklime; .^e fiobung, 
com. unbroken bulk. 

Un'gcntac^, n., .^(e)g, hardship, fatigue; 
adversity, trouble, vexation, afflio- 
tion. 

nn'gmiäc^Itc^, a inconvenient, incom- 
modious, uncomfortable, uneasy; toil- 
some. 

ttn'gctnöl^ltf^feit, f. inconvenience. 
ungemein', L a 1. [aitcp un'gemein] un- 
common; 2. rare, extraordinary. 11. 
adv. 1. uncommonly; 2. wonderfully, 
exceedingly; betocgt, deeply affected; 
-w biei, plenty of, no end of. 
ungemeroet, p.a unannounced. 
ungemenpnf P*&* 1* unmeasured; 2. fig. 
immeasurable, unlimited, boundless, 
immense. 

nngemifd|t', p.a unmixed, nnmingled, 
unalloyed, pure. 

ungemfinsf, p.a uncoined; ebleS 
9]?etQQ, bullion. 

nngemufl'ert, p.a (b. Stoffen) plain 

(stuffs). 

nn'gemutlif^, a (b. S)ingen u. Orten) 
uncomfortable, uncheery; (b. ißerfonen) 
unsociable, unpleasant. 
ttn'gcmfitlid)feit, f. uncomfortableness, 
uncomfort, discomfort; unsociableness, 
unpleasantness; f. ungemütlid). 
ungenannt', p.a nameless; anonymoua 
nn'genou, a. inexact; inaccurate, vague. 
ttn'genanigfeit, f. inaccnracy. 
ungeneigf, p.a 1. (nic^t miflenS) dis- 
inclined, indispoaed, unwilling; 2. 
(unfreunbliclb) disaffected, unfriendly, 
unkind. 

Hngeiieigf^eit, f. 1. disinclination, un- 
wülingness, reluctance; 2. disaffected- 
ness, ill-will; f. ungen^t. 
nngenterf [zhe], p.a unrestrained, un- 
ceremonious; free and easy; adv. slap- 
dash, off-hand. 

ttngenierf ^eit [zhe], f.'unconstraint, un- 
cereraonionsness, ease. 
nngenie^'bör, a. 1. not eatable, not 
velishable, unpalatable, unfit for food; 
2. fi^. unbearable, unpleasant 
Ungente^'bärfett, f. unpalatableness; 

fig. unpleasantness, nnbearableness. 
ungenB'ngt, P4U uncompelled; volun- 
tary; adv. of one’s own accord. 


nifgenfigenb, p4L insnffident; (adv.) 

franfiert, insnffidently (pre)paid. 
un'gettfigfam, a. insatiable, greedy, in- 
temperate; grasping, exacting. 

I lln'gettfigfantiett, f. insatiability, greedi- 
ness; graspingness, exactingnesa 
nngenuQt', p.a. f. unbenupt. 
ungeöffnet, p.a. unopen^. 
nn'georbnct, p.a. unregulated; confused; 
fam. higgledy-piggledy; (bom 2ebtn9* 
monbfl) inordinate. 
ungepoart', p.a. f. unpaarig, 1. 
ungepflaft'ert, p.a. unpaved. 
ungepflfigt', p.a. unploughed. 
nngeprägt', p.a. f. ungemünat 
Ungeprfitt'f P-&- not examined, untried; 
(ohne 3eugniS) uncertificated; (b. Heep* 
nungen) unaudited. 

nngepupt', p.a. unadomed; (b. fiampen) 
untrimmed; (b. ©ticfein) not cleaned. 
nngeräc^t', p^u nnrevenged, unavenged; 
unpnnished. 

nn'geräbe, a. 1. not straight; uneven; 
2. odd (number); gerate ob. fpielen, 
to play at even and odd; Xoftart, 
mus. triple time. 

nn'geröten, p.a. 1. misgrown; 2. de- 
generated; depraved, abandoned; (bon 
Sinbem) spoiled; undutiful. 
nngeredi'net, p.a. not counted; (einem 
acc. naebgeftent) not taking into ac- 
count, not inoluding, exclasive(ly) of; 
baS alleg besides (or apart from) 
all that; biele unb grobe 3)iiil}e not 
to speak of a large amount of trouble. 
nn'geret^t, a. unjust; unrighteous; .ini- 
quitouB. 

nngerecbt'fertigt, p^i. unjustified, un- 
warranted. 

Un'gerecbtigfett, f. (act of) injustice. 
un'gerepelt, p.a. not regulated, irregulär, 
nn'geretmt, p.a. 1. unrhymed; -^e SSerfe, 
blank verse (si.); 2. fig. inconsistent; 
absurd, preposterous; ...eg Kon¬ 

sense. 

Un'gereimt^eit, f., pl. .^en, inconsistency; 
absurdity. 

nn'geni, adv. unwillingly; (mit 38iber* 
ftreben) reluctantly, regretMly; fiep 
trennen (bon), to grieve to part (from); 
i(!b tbue eg I do not like to do it; 
{(p fepe eg I am sorry to see it; 
{(b erfobre ..., I hear with regret. 
nngerocb'en, p.a. fam. f. ungeräebt. 
nngeni'fcn, p.a. uncalled, unbidden, 
uninvited. 

ungerfigf, p.a. uncensured; iep fann eg 
nicht lagen, I cannot help censur- 
ing it. 

ungerfibl^, p.a. untouched, unmoved. 
nngernpff, p.a. unplucked; ... babon 
lommen, to get off unfleeced. 
ungenift'et, p.a. unarmed, unprepared. 
nngefagf, p.a. unsaid, not uttered; bag 
miQ ich ^ lügen, I won’t mention it; 
1 am not prepared to say that. 
nngefaf^en, p.a. 1. unsalted, unscasoned; 

(b. gifegen) fresh; 2. fig. insipid. 
nnge äftelt, p.a. unsaddled. 
nnge äftigt, p^. not satiated, unsated. 
nnge äu'eH, pot. nnleavened, azymous. 
nngefdumf, I. p.a. 1. (faumlog) seam- 
less; unhemm^; 2. (f(f)Ieunig) imme- 
diate; prompt. II. adv. without delay, 
immediately, at once. 
nngejtboffen, jn.a. uncreated. 
ungefcbäftg'mäflig, a. unbusinesslike. 





nngef^SIt 


854 


nngleii^ 


ungcfd^alf, p.a. unpecled, unhusked; 
^cr JReiS, paddy. 

tmocfc^c'^cii, p.a. undone; ^ machen, 
to undo; ßcfdjc^cnc $)inflc laffcn fi(^ nic^t 
^ machen (ob. onbem), j. ßcfdjc^cn. 
ttnacfc^CUt'^ adv. without fear, boldly. 
tiaQCf4id)tIi(^, a. unhistorical. 
Utt'0cf(i)tcf,n.l.a) awkwardness, clnmsi- 
ness; b) fam. awkward person; 2. 
(feltfn = Unßlficf) adverse fate. 
un'ßcfc^tcft, (ieltner) uit'ßcft^iiflt^, a. 
unhandy, awkward, clumsy; gauche; 

(ä5t grüßen! clumsy creaturel how 
clumsy you are (or I am)l 

Un'gefc^iffltci^fcit^ f. 
clumsiness; (piece of) awkwardness; 
gauchcrie. 

ntt'gcfc^lndlt, p.a.uncouth, clumsy; un- 
ci^ized, coarse, boorish, rüde. 

f. uncouthncss, clumsi* 
ness; coarseness, boorishiicss, rudencss. 
tttt'gcfc^liffctt^ p.a. unpolished: 1. not 
whetted, blunt; 2. fig. uncivil, im> 
polite, rüde; coarse, rustic, unman- 
nerly. 

Un'gcfc^Itffcil^eit, f. incivility, impolite- 
ness, rudeness. 

Utl'gcfcljmacf, m. want of taste, taste- 

lessness._ 

nugcfc^mä'lcrt, p.a. undiminished, nn- 
impaired, uncurtailed. 
nn'gcfc^mcibig, a. 1. not supple, not 
ductile; 2. fig. unpliant; inflexible; 
intractable. 

ttn'gcfdjmcibtgTcit, f. unpliantness. 
ungcfdititinff, p.a. 1. not painted (with 
rouge), uiipainted; 2. fig. unvamished, 
unadomed; plain (trulh). 
ttngc|d)mücft', p.a. unadomed. 
itlt'gcfd)örctt, p.a. 1. unshom; uncut 
(velvet); 2. (unflejd)ö'rcn) fam. unrno* 
lested; lafe mic^ bainitdon*t bother 
me with itl let me alone! 
ungejefinU^ p.a. nndisciplined. 
nngcfc^tuä^r, p.a. unweakened, un¬ 
diminished, unimpaired; mit 
teln, with undiminished means; mit 
.^cm 2)httc, with unabated courage. 
nngcfl^tttött^f, p.a. tallless, without a 
tail. 

tittgcft^too'rett, pji. unswom; i(^ glaube 
eS Sbnen I take your word for it. 
ttttßqc'bcn, p.a. unseen; unnoticed. 
ttn gefeUtg, a. unsocial, unsociable. 
tttt'gcfclligfctt, f. unsocjableness. 
tttt'gcfc^Itdb un'gcfel^ntnfpg, a. unlaw- 
ful, illegal; irregulär. 

Un'gcjc^lit^fcü, f. illegality. 
tin'gcfittct, p.a. 1. uncivilized; 2. ill- 
manncred, unmannerly, ill-bred, rüde, 
uncivil. 

Itlt'gcfittct^cit, f. rudeness; (leiten) un- 
manncrliness. 

ttligcfou'bert^ p.a. not separated; un- 
sorted. 

tttt'gc{prad)ig, a. tacitura, silent, 
un'gcftalt, a. (feiten un'gcftoltct, p.a.) 

deformed, ill-shapcd, misshapen. 
Un'gcftalt, (feiten) -^Ijcit, f. deformity, 
misshape, raonstrousness. 
nngcftcm'pclt, p.a. unstamped; (oon 
IBriefmarfcn) undcfaced. 
nngcfticlt', p.a. stalkless, stemless; bot 
acauloiis; (bef. U. 93lättcni) sessile. 
ltngcftiflf, p.a. unquenched, unslakcd; 
unstanched (blood); unappeased (hun- 
ger, or wrath); unsatisfied (desires). 


ttngcftBrf , p.a. undisturbed, untroubled, 
unmolested; (ununterbrochen) uninter- 
rupted; e« feinen ^en gortgang, it 
goes on smoothly. 

UngeftBrfh^it, f. undisturbed state, 
tranquillity. 

Uttgeftraff, I. puL unpunished; et foH 
nicht bleiben, baS foE ihm nicht 
(adv.) htngehen, he shall not go un¬ 
punished for it. 11. adv. with im- 
punity. 

Ungcfträffljictt, f. impunity. 
itit'gcftüm, a. impetuous, turbulent, 
boisterous, tempestuous, stormy; (un* 
gebulbig) impatient; (tobenb) blustering 
(fellow); (heftig) violent (passions); .^er 
Mahner, damorous dünner. 

Uii'gcfdim, n., .^(c)8, (feiten) f. 

impetuosity; (S^ben) boisterousness; 
(4>cftigfeit) violence; beS SBetterS, 
stress of weather. 

ungefrKhff p.a. unsought (for); fig. (un$ 
gefünftelt) unaffected, artless, unsophis- 
ticated; natural. 

Ungcfücht'hctt, f. artlcssness. 
un'gcfttnb, a. 1. (nicht zuträglich) in- 
jurious, unwholcsome, unhealthful, in- 
salubrious; bgl. aEznblel; 2. (franihaft) 
unhcalthy; unsound; sickly (plante); 
-^e ©öfte, bad humours. 

Uit'gcfunbhcit, f. 1. (Unzutröglidjfeit) un- 
wholesomeness, injuriousness; 2. (un* 
gefunber 3ttftanb) unhealthiness, un- 
soundness, ill health. 
nngcta'bclt, p.a. unblamed, uncensurod. 
ungeteilt, p.a. undlvided, enüre; un- 
animems (applause). 
tutgethnn', p.a. undone, unperformed. 
ungetrnutf, p.a. unseparated, unsevered, 
unparted, undivided; bgl. trennen, 
ttn'gctreu, a. f. untreu. 

]tngetr3|Yct, p.a. uncomforted. 
tingettHbf, p.a. 1. untroubled, un- 
cloudcd, cloudless, clear, serene; 2. 
(unbeflecft) untamished, undefiled. 
Un'gctilm, n., .w(e)8, pl. monster. 
ungdlbt', p.a. unezerdsed, unpractised; 

unskilled; undrilled, raw (troops). 
ttngcübfh^itf want of exercisc, or 
practice, rawness. 

tUt'gcmatibt, p.a. unskilful, awkward. 
nngemarnf, p.a. unforewamed. 
nn'gctoafchcit, p.a. unwashed; dirty; 
nasty; Söofle, wool in the yolk; 
mit ....eti ^önben, fam. unprepared; 
SI?QuI, slanderous tongue; 3^ttg, 
Btuff and nonsense. 

ttngciociht'r p-a. unconsecrated, unhal- 
lowed, profane. 

ttngetoiegf , p^i. without being rocked; 

fam. without a rocker. 
un'gctnifb a. 1. uncertain; (atoeifelhaft) 
doubtfui, ambiguous; (unficher) pre- 
carious; QufS .^(ff)e (hin), at a venture, 
at random; in the dark; baS Q)etoiffe 
fürs Ungemiffe nehmen, to prefer the 
certain to the uncertain; 2. (unent« 
fchloffcn) irresolute, hesitating. 
nn'gckuiffcuhctft, a. unconscientious. 
Un'gcmiEhett, f. uncertainty, doubtful- 
ness, doubt; in halten, ob. laffen, to 
keep in suspense, or (fam.) on tenter- 
hooks; in fein, to be on the tenters, 
or on tcntcr-hooks; in gelaffen toer* 
ben, to be kept on the tenters. 
Un'gcttlittcr, n. thunder-storm; (feltner 
u. •) tempest. 


Un'gettiohnt^^f 1* (Ungeflbtheit) want of 
practice, unwontedness; bie (b. h- 
Sleuhclt) einer ©oche, the novelty of a 
thing. 

tttt'getOÖhttUt^r a. L unusual, uncora- 
mon; 2. (feltfam) singulär, extraordi- 
nary, exceptioiial, stränge, rare; (neu) 
noveli^gan^ wonderful, prodigious. 
Utt'getudhultdhfcit, f. unusualness; (@eU« 
famfeit) singularity, strangeness; (9beu« 
heit) novelty. 

ttn'gcniohnt, a. 1. (mit gen., nicht ge« 
möhnt an) unaccustomed, unused (to); 
2. (ungemöhnlich) unwonted, unusual, 
unfamiliar; ..^e Sage, awkwaid positioii. 
Un'gctnohttthctt, f. f. Ungemohnheit. 
ttttgctnfir'bigf, p.a. not appreciated. 
ungczahlt'f p.a. unoounted, unnumbered; 
adv. in the lump. 

ttttgczühfll^f P*^ untamed, uncurbed; 

unbridled (passions). 

Uttgczöltttlf^ p.a. unbridled. 
ungczctth'nct, p.a. unmarked; oom. 
(oft) no mark! 

Un'gcztcfcr, n., coli, vermin; noxious 
insects (pl.). 

Ult'gczictttcitb^ p.a. unseemly, unbecom- 
ing, unsuitable; auf fo .^e Sfleife, so 
improperly. 

ungeniert', p.a. 1. unadomed; 2. fig. 
unafiect^, natural. 

nn'gczögcit, p.a. 1. mil. (ohne 3wöe) not 
rifled; 2. (ungebilbet) ill-bred, ill-man- 
nered, rüde, uncivil; (frech) insolent; 
(unortig) naughty (child). 
Itn'gczogcnhctte f. 1. ill-breeding, un- 
mannerliness, ill bchaviour, rudencss; 
naughtincss; 2. (pl. ...^cn) rade action, 
or expression, naughty trick; (pieoe 
of) impertinence. 
nngcjüch'tigt, p.a. unchastised. 
ungczn'pclt, p.a. unbridled, unrestrained. 
ttitgeznuntf, p.a. not twisted. 
nn'g^Slttitngcn, I. p.a. 1. unconstrained, 
uncompelled, spontaneous; unstrained 
(meaning); 2. (ungefünftelt) unaffected, 
natural; .^e Schreibart, easy style. IL 
adv. spontaneously, off-hand. 
Utt'gegttlUttgcithett, f. unconstraint, 
abandon; easiness, ease; (Qklflufigfeit) 
fluency. 

uu'giltig. a. f. ungültig. 

Un'glattoc, m. 1. (Ungläubigfeit in ge« 
toöhnlichcn gingen) incredulity; 2. (bef. 
b. Religion) (Sermerfung be$ ®IaubmÜT« 
bigen) disbelief; (9MchtOorhanbenfcin 
(Glaubens) unbelief; (iSeriocrfung befi 
rechten ©laubenä) infidelity; (S^rcligiofl« 
tat) irreli^ion; (©ottlofigfcit) iuipiety. 
unglaub'haft, a. 1. f. unglaubmfirbig; 2. 
f. unglaublich. 

ltn'giaubig, a. 1. incredulous; 2. (reli« 
giöiS ...) unbelieving, disbelieving, in¬ 
fidel, irreligious; ber (bie) U.wC, un- 
believcr, infidel; Dgl. Unglaube. 
Uit'glaubigfctt, f. f. Unglaube. 
unglaub'Iichf a. incrcdible. 
Ungiaub'Ii^fcit, f. incredibiUty. 
ttii'glaubtoürbtg, a. iucredible, un- 
worthy of belief, untrustworthy; (nicht 
beglaubigt) unauthenticated. 

Itn'glcilhf 1* a. unequal; (unähnlich) on- 
like, dissimilar; (unberljältniämähig) 
disproportionate; (uneben) uneven, not 
level; (ungcrobe) odd (number); (fich 
nicht gleich bleibenb) inconsistent; (ber« 
änberlich) varying, variable, change- 



angleii^artlg 


856 


Unitittfolerilc 


able; ^er nnequal, or inter- 

current pulse; 5tolf(|€n ^erfonen ton 
^em ©taube, between persona of un- 
equal rank; ^ in bet ÜiUte, com. not 
uniform in quality. II. adv. unequallj; 
(uuberfllcidjlicb) incomparably; (bei n^ei* 
tcm) (by) far, (by) much; bejfcr, 
far better; ... frönet, much finer, far 
more beautiful. 

ntt'gleichartig, a. disaimilar; different; 
heterogcneoua; (geiftig unähnlich) in- 
congenial. 

Utt'gleich artigfeit, f. disaimilarity, hete- 
rogeneousness. 

ttn'gleichförmig, a. not uniform; ir¬ 
regulär, nnsymmetrical; bot. difform. 

Un'gleichllförmigfeit, f. want of uni- 
formity, irregulär!ty. f* üi' 

equality; unlikenesa, dissimilarity, dia- 
parity, disproportion; unevennesa; 
heiten, pl. uneven placea; (${btnei(hun» 
gen) variations. 

ntt'gleichntafiig, a. not uniform, un- 
eoual; di^roportionate. 

ttirgleichmafiigfeit, f. want of unifor- 
mity, disproportion. 

Ittt'gleichlltiamtg, a. having different 
namea; bgl. gleichnamig, .^liaang, a. 
bot. unpaired. ...fcitig, a. math. aca- 
lene (triangle). ...ftlhig, a. gram, im- 
pari^llabic. 

Utt'glimpf, m., (^rte) rigour, 

harahneaa; (©chimpO inj'^ry» iuault, 
ou trage. 

mt'glitnpflich, a. (hart) ung^ntle, harsh, 
rigoroua; (feilen = beleibigenb) inault- 
ing, oiitrageona. 

ttn'gUicf, n., als pl. Un'glücfSfäae, (^Bibers 
mdrtigfcit) misfortune, miahap, ill-for- 
tune; ill-luck; fam. hard linea (pl.); 
(Unftem, Sl^ibocfdjicf, ©chloppc) disaster; 
(Glenb) distress; misery; (^'ibermärtig* 
feit) adversity; (fdjtverer UnglüdSfaQ, 
itrübfal u. Ceiben) calamity; (Un^il) 
miachief; bauemb (bef. im ©picle) 
haben, to have a run of ill-luck; 5 U 
feinem unfortunately for him; ^um 
(größten) (moat) unfortunately, or 
unluckily; ... haben, to be unlucky; 
baS ... babei ift, the worat of it ia; prv.: 
etm. (Üuteb hat jebeb .^, fein ... ift fo grob, 
ed ift ein Qilüd babei, tliere ia a ailver 
lining to the darkeat cloud; it ia an 
Ul wind that blowa nobody good; 
ein ... fommt feiten ollein, miafortunes 
never (or aeldom) come alone. 

tttl'gliicfbrittgcnb, p.a. disaatroua, nn- 
propitious. 

Qtt'glücfltch, I« a. 1. (b. ^Dingen) unlucky, 
unfortunate; (ftörfer) unhappy; (ber« 
höngnidboll) fatfdjdiaastrcaa, ill-starred; i 
(elenb) woeful; fam. (töiüarb) unkind; 
2. (b. ^erfonen, ftch nicht glüdlich ffih* 
lenb) unhappy, miserable; (ftärfer) 
wretched; (nicht bom CÜIud begünftigt) 
unfortunate, unlucky; (bom ©djidfal 
berfolgt) ill-fated; (ohne Erfolg im Beben) 
nnaucccaaful. 11. adv. gehen, to go 
wrong;... ablaufetl, to prove disaatroua, 
to tum out ill, to fail, to miscarry; 
... fpielen, to be unlucky at play; 
(längere 3cit) to have a run of iU 
luck; lieben, to be unfortunate (or 
thwarted) in love; ... berheiratet, un- 
happil^ married. 

imglucfhchcrtDet'fe, adv. unluckily, nn- 
fortunately. 


ttn'glflcfi^I|hÖte, m. bearer of Ul tidings. 
...hotfehaft, f. fatal newa, evU (or ill) 
tidings (pl.). 

tttt'glücffchg, a. (b. ^erfonen) (moat) un- 
happy, (most) unfortunate, miserable, 
wretched; (b. gingen) calamitona, dia- 
aatroua. 

Utt'glÜcffnigfcU, f. nnhappineaa; infeli- 
city; calamitousneaa. 
ttn'giücf^llfan, m. misfortune, diaaater; 
(fchmer) calamity; (fatal) accident, ca- 
Bualty, misadventure. .^gefShtte, m. 
fellow-sufferer, companion in misfor¬ 
tune. -wjaht, n. disastrous year. ...> 
finb, n. child of woe. ...pt^h^r 
prophet of evil; fam. (...rabe, m.) 
cro^er. ...ftiinbe, f. fatal hour. ...tog, 
m. fatal, or ill-starred day, cross-day; 
black Monday. ...bögcl, m. 1. bird 
of iU omen; 2. fig. unlucky peraon; 
fam. poor devil. ...mort, n. ill-omened 
(or fatal) word. 

nn'gUtcfllberhcigcnh, ..^berlünbetth, p.a. 

ill-b(^ing, ill-omened, portentons. 
ttn'gnöbe, f. disgrace, disfavour; bei 
jm. in fein, to be out of favour 
with S.O.; to be in s.one’s black books; 
in ... fallen, to be disgraced, to fall 
into disgrace; bei jm. in ... faden, ftch 
{g. ... ^u^iehen, to incur s.one*s dis- 
plea«Tire, to get into s.one’B black 
books; bgl. Qinabe, 1. 
mt'gnSbtg, a. ungracious; unkind; angry 
(auf j., with S.O.); etto. (adv.) aufs 
neh^n, to take s.t amiss. 
ttlt'gottltch, a. ungodly, unworthy of 
God. 

lln'göttltchlHt, f. ungodlinesa. 
ntt'gramtnatif^, a. ungrommatical. 
Utt'gra^iBg, a. ungraceful. 
tttt'gTtCChif4, a. contrary to the geniua 
of the Greek langnage, or character. 
t nitg'rifih, a. f. ungarif^. 

Un'gntnb, m. 1. want of foundation, 
groundle88nes8,baselessness; 2. (Salfch« 
heit) want of truth; falsity. 
nn'grünblich, a. superficial, shallow. 
Un'grünblichldt, f. superficiality, shal- 
lowness. 

un'gültig, a. not current, uncurrent; 
not available (aa a ticket); inadmia- 
sible, invalid, void; ein ...er ©hiding, 
a bad Shilling; machen, für ets 
nären, to invalidste, to aboUsh, to 
rescind, to annul, to cancel. 
Un'gfiltigfeit, f. invalidity, nullity. 
Uu'güUigfcitgcrflSntng, f. invalidation, 
nullification. 

Un'gUltft, f. 1. disfavour, disaffection, 
displeasure, disgrace; bei jm. in ... 
i flehen, to be in B.one’s bladr books; 
2. unfavourableness (of drcumstonces), 
badness (of times); inclemency (of the 
weather); bie SBahl fiel au feinen ...en 
aug, the election went against him. 
UU'gÜnftig, a. unfavourable; disadvan- 
tageous; unpropitious (season); con? 
trary (wind); ...e 91achri^t, Ul tidings 
(pl.); jm. ... fein, to be unfavourably 
dispoaed towsrds s.o., to be disaffected 
to (or with) s.o. 

nn'gnt, adv. Ul, amiaa; etto. für ... neh* 
men, to take at. Ul, or amiaa; nehmen 
©ie eg nicht für .^, toenn i^ Shnen 
fage (bab ...), don’t think it unkind of 
me to teil you (that...); nichtg für 
no offenem! 


nn'gütig, a. unkind; unfriendly. 
ttlthalfbär, a. not durable; indefensible 
(Position); untenable (argument); ein 
...eg iBerfprechen, a frivoloua promise 
(incapable of being performed, or kept). 
Utthalt'bärfdt, f. want of durability; 
untenableness; f. unhaltbar, 
un'hfinitöuifch, a. unhannonious; 
flingrn, to jar (ing Dh^, upon the ear). 
Un'hdl, n., ...g, miachief, harm, evil; 
calamity; ... ftiften, ob. anrichten, to 
do, or to cauae mischief. 
ntt'hdlbrittgenb, p.a. fatal, pemidoua. 
linhdrbar, a. incurable, past eure, paat 
recovery; irremediable, irreparable, 
irretrievable. 

Unhdrbarfdt, f. incurability, incur- 
ahlencss; irremediablenesa. 
Utt'hctlllbnttgetlb, p.a._ harmful, mia- 
chievous; fatal. ...brohrilb, ...füttbeitb, 
p.a. portentons, ill-boding. 
mi'hdltgf a. unholy, unh^lowed, pro¬ 
fane; irrcligious, impious. 
Un'hdltgfdt, f. unholineaa, profanity. 
tttt'hdlf^tOOltger, a. franght with mia¬ 
chief. 

ttifhcilftiftcn, n. mischief; 5 um ... ge« 
neigt, bent on miachief. 
im'hd|flt|tettb, pA. mischievous. 
Ult'hcilfttftcr, m. mischief-maker; fire- 
brand. 

tttt'h^ilt’OÜf a. calamitoua, disaatroua, 
fatal^ pemidoua, mischievous. 
utt'heuttlich, a. dismal; (Don Orten) 
haunted; provinc. eerie, uncanny; ihm 
mürbe 5 U 9Jtute, he feit uneasy, a 
dismal feeling overcame him. 

a. not to be heated; ...eg 
3tmmer, room without a stove, or 
fire-place. 

ntt'hÜfUch, a. uncivil, uncourteons, dia- 
courteous, impolite; rüde; diaobliging. 
Uu'hüflichldt, f. incivUi^, impolite- 
ness; mdeness. 

ntt'holb, a. disaffectionate, unfavour¬ 
able, unkind, ungracious. 

Un'holb, m., ...(e)g, pl. fiend, de- 
mon; monster. 

Un'holbiit, f., pl. ...nen, she-devU, fiend; 

witch, soroereas. 
unhür'bär, a. inaudible. 
ttnhür'bärfdt, f. inaudibleness. 

§ müerf, p.a. united; lUe, pL mem- 
bers of the Union. 

§ Uniform' [auch ü'niform], £., pl. .^e«, 
uniform; regimentala (pl.); bollftänbige 
..., complete uniform; in boüer ..., in 
fuU uniform; in grober ..., in full- 
dresa-regimentals; nicht in ..., in plain 
clothea; fam. in mufti. ...bcgctt, m. 
uniform-sword, regulaüon-sword. 

§ uttiformllte'ren (p.p. Uert'), t. 1. to 
dress (soldiers) in uniform; 2. (ein» 
hcititch madicn) to render uniform. 

§ Oniformitüt', f. uniformity. 

§ O'utfum, n., ...g, any unique thing 
(hook <S:c.). 

nn'intcrefTant, a. uninteresting. 
nil'intncfftert, p.a. disinterested. 

§ Union', f., pL ...en, union. 

§ Unioniff, m., ...en, pl. ...en, unionist 
§ nm'fonb, adv. mus. in unison. 

§ Unitd'rfrr, m., .^g, pl. Unitarian; 
Behre ber uuitarianism. 

§ ünitö'rifj^, a. unitarian. 

§ üniorrfllar ^eH' [mer], a. universal. 
§ Unioertar[mer]||erbe^ m. sole heir, 




nnttoetfalgttite 


856 


nnntSttnrlii^ 


heir general, residnary legatee. 
fifttie [sbe], n. universal man. .«.ge« 
fc^if^te, f. universal history. 

§ Ümocrfalitaf [tDer], f. nniversality. 

§ ÜmDcrfär[toer]||mittc(. n. panacea; 
■overeign remedy. .«.jl^raiioeitfl^lüf« 
H m. universal iorew (or wrench), 
monkey-wrench. 

§ üuitierfttaf [»er], f., pl. -^cn, univer- 
»1^, College. 

§ Untoerfitat^[icer]||fre]tiib^ m. fliege- 
friend, fellow-collegian. .«.gerit^t^ n. 
Court of the University (in Gennany), 
.«.ja^re, n. pl. oollege-years. .«.leben, 
n. college-life. .«.profeffor, m. pro- 
fessor in the university. .«.ril^tCT, m. 
proctor. .«.ftibenbium, n. exhibition. 
I üntDc^fnm [toer], n., universe. 
nn'tapbbar, a. sp. unfit for the chase. 
ttn'iatfernch, a. unlike an emperor. 
nn'fanönifq, a. uncanonical. 
nn'faufmanniff^, a. unmercantile, un- 
businesslike. 


Hufe, i., pl. .«.n, 1. IO. a) orange- 
■peckled toad ('bombindlor ifftUfusJ; 
b) t ringed snake (t/ropidonötuB na- 
trix): 2. fig. a) croaker; b) f. fyxxA* 
nnfe, 2. 

nnfen, i. (bO to croal^. 
ttn'fenntlit^ (uttfenn'bar), a. indiscer- 
nible; unrecognizable, not to be iden- 
tified; machen, to disguise. 
tUt'fenntlicbfett, f. indiscemibleness; im- 
possibility of recognition; disguise. 
Ull'fenntntfi, f. ignorance; {. übet ettn. 
in .«. lajyen, ob. erhalten, to keep ao. 
ignorant of at. 

ttnfenrüf, m. ominons ory (or croak- 
ing) of toads. 

ttn (CUfch, a unchaste; lascivious, lewd, 
impure, unclean. 

tin teuf (hh^tif !• unchastity, incontinence; 

lewdncss, impurity. 
nu'finbltih, a 1. unchildlike; (frühreif) 
preoodous; 2. (gegen bie Sltem) un- 
fiUal; undutiful. 

Un'finbltchleit, f. 1. precocity; 2. un- 
filialnera; undutifulness; f. unfinblich. 
nn'firchlit^f a 1. secular; 2. not at- 
tached to the church; antiolerical; 
worldly. 

Un'ltrihiifh^cilf worldlinesa 
nn'flär, a 1. eig. not clear, troubled; 
muddy, thick; 2. mar. (.«. loufenb) foul; 
8. fig. unclear, indistinct; oonfused; 
obscure, in a haze; im .«.en fein, to 
be uncertain; to be in the dark (über 
etto., about al, or aa to 8.t). 
Un'ffdrheit, f. uncleamess, confusion, 
f. unflar. 

ltn'fntg, a imprudent, indiscreet, im- 
politio; half-witted, foolish, stupid, 
tin'fliigheit, f. imprudence; (piece of) 
follv, stupidity. 

nn'fontglich, a unkingly, unkinglike; 
un royal. 

nn'fonftttuHoncH, a unoonstitutional. 
nnfontroUier'bär, a uncontrollabla 
nnfontroQierf, p.a uncontrollcd. 
nn'förperltth, a incorporeal, bodiless, 
im material, asomatous. 
ttn'fdrperitd)fcif, f. inoorporeality, im- 
materiality. 

Un'foftcn, f. pl. f. Äoftcn. 
nn'fräftig, a feeble, weak, infirm; ln- 
efficacious, ineffectual, invalid; low, 
sloppy (diet). 


Hn'front, n. 1. weed, weeds (ph);.«. unter 
bem SSei^cn, bibl. tares (pl.); .«. ffien, 
to sow tares; 2. fig. a) bad, or evil 
thing; b) bad, or obnozious person; 

bergeht (ob. berbirbt) nicht, prv. ill 
weeds grow apace; nought ia never 
in danger. 

nn'frie^enfd^, a unwarlike. 
nn'hlittbiert, p.a. undvilized, savaga 
Un'fultür, f. want of dvilization, bar- 
barism. 

nnfunb'bör, a not redeemable, oonso- 
lidated. 

Un'htnbe, f. want of knowledge, igno¬ 
rance. 

nr'tunbig, a (mit gen.) ignorant (of), 
unacquainted (with); unversed (in); 
bed (i^riechifch^ knowing no Greek. 
nn'ffinftlerifthf a inartistic. 
nn'langft, adv. of late, lately, recently, 
not long since, not long ago, the 
other day. 

nn'lQteinifth, a contrary to the rules 
of Latin grammar, or to the genius 
of the Latin language. 
nn'lauter, a impure; sordid; interested. 
Un'lanterfett, t, impurity; interested- 
ness. 

nnictb'ltdhf a insufferable, intolerable, 
insupportabla 

Unleio li^Ieit, f. intolerableness. 
nnleitf ||bar, .«.fant, a ungovemable, 
unmanagcable; intractable, unruly. 
Unlenffo^eit, t unruliness, want of 
docili^. 

nnleS'bar, a unreadable, illegible. 
nnie'ferlt^, a illegible; .«.e Schrift, in- 
distinct writing; 8crawl(ing). 
UnlTferlichfeit, f. illegibility. 
nnlcng'bar, a undeniable, indisputable. 
ttuleug'bäneit, f. undeniableness, ob- 
viousnesa 

nn'lieb, a unpleasant, disagreeable; efi 
ift mir I do not like it, I am sorry 
(for it); efi ift mir nicht 5 U h^i 
1 am rather ^lad to hear. 
nn'liebcndmurbtg, a unamiabla 
nn'licblichf a. unpleasant; unsavoury. 
nnlteb'fant, a 1. f. unlieb; 2. (mihüebig) 
disagreeable. 

un'lBblichf a not praiseworthy, illau- 
dable, blamable, 
nn'lögiffhf a illogical. 
nnlBfi'llbor, a 1. (.«.(ich) indissolvable, 
indissoluble; 2. incapable of solution 
(problem). 

unlöfch'bär, a unquenchable; slakeless. 
Un'luft, f. displeasure, dislike, disincli- 
nation; disgust; aversion, repugnanoe. 
nn'luftig, a. (nicht geneigt) disinclined; 
(traurig) uncheerful, cireary, duU, 
heavy, sad; (toiberftrebenb) reluctant. 
nn'mälerifchr a. not picturesque. 
nn'manicrlichf a unmannerly; ruda 
Un'manicrlichfdt, f. unmannerliness; 
rudeness. 

nn'männlichf a unmanly; effeminate. 
Qn'ntSnnlifhlfit, f. unmanliness; effe- 
minacy. 

ttn'majfe, f. vast quantity, enormoua 
number, no end of; eine .«. Stagen, a 
host (or no end) of questions; eine .«. 
C^elb^ fam. money galore. 
nn'maflgcbltchr a unauthoritative, open 
to correction, unpresuming; efi ift meine 
.«.e Siteinung, I’ll be bound to say; 
nach meiner .«.en V^einung, in my humble 


opinion. IL adv. nnder favonr, witb 
deferenoe, or Submission. 
mt'tttShig, a immoderate, intemperate, 
ezceadve; inordinate (desires). 
Un'mäffigfett, f. immoderateness, im- 
moderation, intemperanoe; excess; 
eztrava^ance. 

un'mclöbtfchr a unmelodioua 
tin'nicnge, f. enormous number, no> 
end of. 

tln'menfchr m. inhuman creature, brate, 
monster, barbarian; barin bin ich 
fam. I wonH say no. 
nnmenfch'Hch, a 1. inhuman, crael, 
savage, barbarous; atrocious, pitilesi; 
2. super-human; fam. vast, mighty; 
.«.e Shraft, super-human strength. 
Unntenfch'Uchlrit, f. 1. inhumanity, 
cruelty, barbarity; 2. (pl. -^en) in¬ 
human, or cruel deed; atrodty. 
numcrTltch, a imperoeptible, insen¬ 
sible. 

UnnterfUfhfttt, t imperceptibleneaa 
nnmefi'bar, a immeasurable. 
Unntf^'borifit, f. immeasurablenesa 
nn'ntethöbifch, a unmethodical, im- 
methodical. 

nn'milit^f^, a unmilitary. 
nnmifteiljlbar, a incommunicable. .«.• 
fam, a. incommunicative; reserved. 
nnmittelbar', a immediate, direct; .«^e 
SieichSftänbe, immediate States of the 
empire; .«.e Urfache, proximate (or 
direct) cause; .«.er Sinn, literal sense; 
fi^ (adv.) an j. toenben, to apply 
directly to s.o. 

tlnmittclbar'fdt, f. immediateness; (in 
ber Stellung) immediacy. 
nn'mdblicrt, p.a unfumished. 
un'mobcm, un'möbtfch, a unfashion- 
able, old-fasbioncd, out of fashion. 
nnmdg'Iich, a impossible; out of the 
question; adv. not possibly, (feiten) im- 
possibly; .^e Qiröbe, math. impossible, 
or imaginary quantity; faft next 
to impossible; ich fann efi .«. (adv.) 
thun, it would be impossible for me 
to do that; nach bem lUen ftreben, fam. 
to cry for the moon; ll-«efi fann man 
bon niemanb berlongen, one must not 
expeot impossibilities; there is no 
building a bridge across the ocean; 
you cannot make a sllk purse (out) 
of a sow’s ear. 

tlnntSg'lichfcit, f. impossibility; 5Ding 
ber .«., impossibility; {. in bie ber* 
feben 5 u ..., to put it out of aone’s 
powcr to .... 

nn'motiarchtfchr a contrary to mon- 
archical prineiples. 
nn'moralifch, a immoral, 
un'mfinbig, a under age, not of age, 
minor. 

Kn'münbtgftif, f. nonage, under-age, 
minority. 

nn'ntuftfaliflhr a unmusical, anti-musi- 
cal. _ 

Un'mut, m. 1. (9HebergefchIagenheit) de- 
presdon of spirits, dejection; gloom, 

f loominess, sadness; fam. dumpa (pl.); 

. (fchlechte Saune) ül-humour; (Un^u* 
friebcnheit) discontent; (®ntrflflung) In¬ 
dignation. 

nn'mutig, a low-spirited, gloomy; ill- 
humoured, out of humour; displeased, 
discontented; bgL Unmut 
nn'ntfitterlich, a unmotherly; cruel. 



nmtac^a^itiltc^ 


857 


nnru^ig 


Ittma(4al)m'(t4, a. inimiuble. 
tUatad^a^in'ÜC^feit, t inimitabilitj, 
ntt'ttacbliarlic^, a. unnelghbourly. 
nit'naqgiebtg, a. unyielding, tmaccom- 
modatiDg, uncomplying; uncompromU- 
ing, stubborn, inflexible. 
XSl'na(^fl(^tig, a. not indulgent; Btern, 
nnrelenting, pitiless, mercilesa. 
ttnna^'bär, a. inaccessible, nnapproacb- 
able; hum. uncomeatable. 
ttttnat'barfeit, f. inaccessibility. 
ttll'natür^ f. 1. unnaturalneas; 2. ano> 
maly, monstrosity, unnatural thing. 
ttlt'natiitUc^, a, unnatural; aifected, 
forced. 

t unnaturalness; af- 
fectedncss, affectation, constraint 
ntllienn'bär, a. not to be namcd, in- 
effable, inexpressible, unutterable. 
Ittl'nStig, a. unnecessary, needless; super- 
fluous; useless; uncalled for. Ult> 
ttBtigertuci'fe, adv. unnecessarily, need- 
leasly. 

1. a. 1. (ob. lOt'ttö^ftl^) naeleaa, 
of no use (or good), good for nothing; 
2. (feinen Vorteil bringenb) unprofitable, 
nnayalling; unayailable; (milbig) idle 
(talk); 3. (unartig) naughty; fub 
machen, to be naughty, forward, or 
sancy. II. ady. 1. uselessly, to no 
purpose; 2. yainly, in yain; ^n Flamen 
(Lottes .^lich führen, to take the name 
of Ood in yain. 

ttn'orbentltc^^ a. 1. diaorderly^disordered; 
confuscd; irregulär; fam. higgledy- 
piggledy; .... auf bcm ®oben umherliegen, 
to litter the fioor; 2. (im Sn^uge) un- 
tidy; (ftörfer) sloyenly. 
ttn'otbentlichfctt, f. 1. disorderliness; 
untidiness; 2. f. Unorbnung. 
tttt'orbnnilg, f. disorder; confusion, de- 
rangement, irregulär! ty; in ^ fein, to 
be in a hugger-mugger, muddle, or 
litter; in bringen, to throw into 
disorder, or confusion, to put out of 
Order, to disorder, to disturb, to de- 
ränge; to confuse; mech. to throw 
out of gear; to tumble (a bed); in 
geraten, to fall into disorder; mech. 
to get out of gear. 
mt'orgctmf^, a. inorganic(al). 
tttl'orthogrobhtff^r a- misspelt. 

a. (prabtfatio) odd, nneyen. 
nn'baarig, a. 1. not paired, without a 
fellow, without a pair; m^. azygous; 

(ady.) gefiebert, bot. imparipennate; 
2. f. unpaar,_ 

Klt'bürlomeittartf^, a. unparliamentary. 
ttn'bartei||if(hr a. impartial, un- 

biassed; dispassionate, nnwarped, dis- 
interested; fair; eyen-handed (justice); 
(borurtcillfrei) unprejudiced; U.^if(heT 
fein, (bei Quellen, 3Bett!ämpfen u. f. to.) 
to be umpire, to see fair play. 

f. impartiality. 

itn'ba|, a. (pröbifatio) f. unpftblitb* 
nn'lPOtietlb, pju unfit; improper, nn- 
suitable; inopportune, nnseasonable, 
misplaced, out of plac^; ...CT 9u9bru(f, 
malapropism. 

tmbflfflCT'bär, a. impassable, imprac- 
ticable; (0. Slüffen) nnfordable. 

a. (prftoifatib) indisposed, 
unwell, ailing, poorly; fam. out of 
Sorte; sl. all-oyerish. 

f- Indisposition, ailment 
a. nnpatriotio; disloyaL 


nn'b^i^nltchr a. 1. (auch gram.) imper¬ 
sonal ; 2. transferable (ticket). 
Un'pcrjffinÜchfcit, f. im personal ity. 
un'ph^I^f^Pllif4r a. unphilosophical. 
un'poctijihf a. unpoetical. 
nn'pofttif^, a. 1. unpolitical; 2. (un* 
flug) impolitic; imprudent, ix^udicious. 
nit'populär, a. unpopulär. 
Un'pöpufaritat, f. unpopularity. 
nn'praftifchr a. 1. not practical; not 
ractised, not experienced; unskilled; 

. (nid)t gut auiS^uführen) impracticable; 
nnsuitable. 

nn'pröbiiftto, a. unproductiye. 
un'pröfitabcl, a. unprofitable, 
ttn'proportioniert, p^u disproportioned. 
nn'pänltltchr a. unpunctual, inexact. 
Un'pünftli^feit, f. unpunctuality. 
ttn'qnQltfi^ieTbär, a. unqualifiable. 
Un'ri^ficrt, p.a. unshayen. 

Un'rüt, m., ....(e)iJ, dirt, trash, rubbish, 
refuse; (5h)t) excrement, ordure; (Äb* 
fälle) ofTal, garbage; (Kehricht) sweep, 
off-scouring; mcrfen, ob. toittem, to 
smell a rat, to smell garlic. 
tnt'rätlif^, un'rätfani, a. unadyisable. 
nn'rcchtf I. a. (falfd), irrig) wrong; (fehler« 
haft) incorrect, false; (burch ein ®er* 
fehen, bef. in betreff b. Drt u. 3eit) amiss; , 
(nicht recht u. billig) not right, unfair, | 
unju8t;(unpafyenb) improper; (ungehörig) 
undue; bie ©eite, the wrong side | 
(of a Btuff); am ...en Orte, in the wrong ; 
place; am ...en Orte angebracht, mis¬ 
placed; jur ...en 3ett, unseasonably, 
out of season; baS ift ber U.^e, that is 
not the man (1 am looking for); an 
ben lUen fommen, to catch a tartar, 
to be on the wrong side of the hedge, 
to be in (or to get into) the wrong 
box; yulg. to get the wrong sow by 
the ear; bor bie .^e ^ür geraten, f. 
anfommen, I. 3, b; ed ift in .^e ^nbe 
gclommen, it has not been deliyered 
to the person for whom it was in- 
tended; eÄ ift mir etto. in bie .^e 5fehle 
gefommen, 1 haye swallowed s.t. the 
wrong way, s.t. has gone the wrong 
way in my throat; Qi^ut gebeiht nicht, 
pry. ill gölten goods seldom prosper. 
II. ady. wrongly Ac.; anfommen, f. 
anfommen, I. 3, b; gehen, to take 
the wrong way; berftehen, to mis- 
understand; angebracht, misplaced. 
Uirretht, n. 1. wrong; injustice, injury, 
prejudice; leiben, to suffer ill, to be 
put upon; beffer leiben al$ thun, 
pry. better suffer ill than do ill; mit 
wrongly, wrongfully, unjustly; mit 
Specht ober right or wrong, by hook 
or by crook; 2. (gehler) fault; Orrtnm) 
error; fein ... geftehen, to confess one’s 
fault, or error; 3. unrecht (flein), 
haben, to be (in the) wrong; €ie httben 
nicht ganj you are not far wrong; 
fm. ... geben, to dedde against 8.o.; er 
hot ... befommen, he was declared (to 
be in the) wrong; bei bir befommt er 
nie in your opinion he is neyer 
wrong; jm.... thun, to do s.o. wrong, to 
wrong, or to injure s.o.; man thut mir 
efi gefchieht mir I am wron^, or 
injured. 

MU'refhtiifhr u* wrongful, unjust; 
unrighteons; 2. f. mtreblich. j 

Itn'rcchtlifhfcit, f- !• wron^ulness, in- 
jnstice; 2. diishonesty. 


un'rechttnH^g, a. unlawful, unrightful, 
illegal, illcgitimate; unfounded (claim); 
.„er ©cfi^nehmer, usurper; (law) dis- 
seizor; .^er ©efiper, (law) detainer. 
Hn'rechtmä^tgfctt, f. unlawfulness, il- 
legality. 

un'rcblich, a. dishonest, dishonourable, 
disingeouoas, unfair, foul; Ser« 
fahren, malpractices (pl), underhand- 
dealing, shuffling. 

Un'rcblt^fcit, f. dishonesty; disinge- 
nuousness; ^ul play, improbity; dis¬ 
honest action. 

ttu'recfi, a. 1. unreal; 2. (unehrlich) 
dishonest; 3. f. un^ubcrläffig. 
un'rcgelmäfftg, a. irregulär, abnormal, 
anomalous: (law) informal. 
Utt'rcgclma^tgfeit, f. irregulär!ty; ano- 
maly. 

nn're|iterbar, a. ungoyemable. 

Utl'reif, a. 1. unripe, green; Immature; 
abortive; ..„e Q^eburt, abortion; 2. fig. 
not ripe, immature, crude, raw; un- 
timely; green (in age). 
ttn'reifhett, Un'retfe, f. unripeness, im- 
maturity; crudity. 

nn'ret!t, a. unclean, impure (bgl. rein); 

gorftig u. berborben) foul; (unaüchtig) 
obscene; ...e fiuft, yitiated air, tainted 
atmosphere; .„.e Xöne, false accords, 
discords; baS (gefd)riebcne) U.^e, rough 
copy; etto. inb lUe fchKiben, to jot 
s.t. down roughly. 

Un'remllheif, .^igfeit, f. uncleanness, 
impureness, impurity; foulness. 
un'reinlith, a. uncleanly; dirty; nasty. 
Un'reinli(i)fett, f. uncleanliness. 
un'rcbubitföitifchr a- not republican, 
anti-republican. 

un'repntjcrlich, a. disreputable. 
unrettbar, a. past recoyery, past help; 
irrecoverable, irredeemable; (ady.) 
bcrlorcn, irretrieyably lost, 
nil'richtig, a. not right, wrong; incor¬ 
rect, false; (irrtümlich) erroneous; (un« 
genau) inaccurate; unjust (weight, 
measure); med. unequal (pulse); .^e 
fi^eburt, abortion; fie hat ...e SBochen 
gehabt, she has miscarried; (ady.) 
abrcffiercn, to misdirect; bie Uhr geht 
(adv.), the watch does not go right. 
Un'richtigfcit, f. incorreetness, erroue- 
ousness, unsoundness; error, fault, 
ttn'rittcrlithf a. unknightly, unchival- 
rous. 

Hn'ruht, f. 1. unquietness, disquietude, 
disquiet, restlessness; (nerböfe ...) fidge- 
tiness; fam. fidgets (pl.), flutter; 
herbOmifcn, to make a stir; 2. (Innere 
conoem, uneasiness, anxiety; ($er« 
toirruiig) trouhle, embarrassment; in 
... geraten, to grow uneasy, to take 
the alarm; in ... fein, to be alarmed, 
or uneasy (über, at, or about); to fidget; 
in berieben, ob. bringen, to make 
uneasy, to disquiet, to disturb; to 
trouble, to agitate; 3. (iBetoegung) tur- 
moil, commotion; (9tuheftörung) (politi- 
cal) disturbance; (Auflauf) riot; 4. 
balance (of a watch, or clock), 
ttn'ruhrftif ter, m. disturber of the publio 
peace, creator of disturbances, agitator, 
seditious person. 

nn'rühtg, a. 1. unquiet, disquiet, rest- 
less; disturbed, unsettled, troubled; 
uneasy (über, about); .^cr SDfenfeh (ob. 
fam. Qkift), fidgety person; fam. fidget; 



nntft^tnlfa^ 


858 


Unliatisreit 


^ct Öüft, troublcsome fellow; ®e* 
niüt, disturbed mind; ^CT Xraum, 
disturbed drcam; ^ feilt, f. in Unruhe 
fein; niadjen, f. in Ünni^e jc^en, Un« 
rui)c, 2; er (jat eine fe^r ^e 9lac^t ge» 
I)abt, he pnssed a very restless night; 
ft(^ ^ (adv.) ^in unb ficr bcnjcgen, to 
move about restlessly; 2. (gcraufc^DoIO 
noisy; (bctnegt) turbulent, in commo- 
tion; agitated, high (sea); clamoroua 
(debtor). 

a. inglorious, discreditable. 
Un'di!)tn(if^fctt, f. ingloriousness. 
lttt'nil)OoU, a. full of trouble; unquiet, 
restless, uneasj. 

nttd, prn. pers. u. rfl. (acc. u. dat) ns, 
to us; ourselves, to ourselves; eilt 
greunb bon one of our fricnds, a 
friend of ours; er gehört ju he is 
one of US (or of our party); unter 
(ßcfagt), between you and me, between 
ourselves; grüben ^ie if)n bon (allen), 
rcmember us (all) to him; toir toerben 
(b. b* einanber) toieberfeben, we shall 
meet ^ain. 

mifäg'bar, itnfSg'ltdbr ^ unspeakable, 
unutterable; ineffable, inexpressible; 

infinite (or fam. no end of) 
trouble, or bother. 
ttn'foitft, a. rough, ungentle, harsh. 
ntl'taubcr, a. 1. not neat, unclean, soiled; 
(int Än^ug) untidy, dirty, slovenly; 
(unreinlicb) unclcanly; ()d)mubig) dirty; 
fig. mean, sordid, dirty; flonfur» 
ren^, sordid competition; 2. (un^fid^tig) 
impure; obscene; .«,e ®eiftcr, bibl. un¬ 
clean spirits. 

ttn'fauberfcit, f. 1. uncleanness, un- 
cleanliness, untidiness, dirtiness; slo- 
venliness; 2. impurity; obscenity; bgl. 
unfauber. 

nn'fSnberUt^, adv. fig. (= unaart) 
roughly, harshly; mit jm. berfobren, 
to treat e.o. roughly. 
ttltfc^ob'ljaft, a. undamaged, entire, 
Bound. 

nn'ff^abüc^, a. uninjurious, innocent, 
harmless,offencele8S,nnhurtful; (feiten) 
innocuous, innoxious; .... ma^en, to 
prevent from doing damage, to get 
(s.t., or S.O.) out of the way; to neu- 
tralize (a poison). 

tltt'{d)nbttl^fdt, f. barmlessness, Inno- 
cenc». 

nttfl^äQ'bärf a. inestimable, invaluable, 
priceless; beyond (or above) price. 
Unfc^alj'bcirfeit, f. inestimableness, price- 

lessness. _ 

tlttfc^ciirbar, a. nnsightly, plain(-1ook- 
ing), insignificant(-looking); homely; 
(anfpriid)£'Iod) unostentatious, uu pre¬ 
tending, simple, humble; machen, 
to spoil Üie look of, to tarnish. 
ttttfd)citrbär!ett, f. insignificance (of 
look), unsightliness, phiinness. 
tttt'fd)t(f(i(^, a. unbecoming, i in proper, 
nnseemly; unfit, inconvenient, un- 
suitable; (unacitig) unseasonable; (un» 
anftonbig) indccent; bgl. )d)idli(b. 
tttt'fd)i(fItd)fcL, f. unbccorningness, im- 
propriety,unseeml iness; incon venience, 
unsuitableness; (UnanfiÜnbigfcit) in- 
decorum^ indecency; bgl. unjcbidlicb. 
tllt'fthi^bar, a. unnavigable. 

Uu'fajlitt, u., grease, suet, tallow. 

f., n. tallow-candle. 

tttt'fc^Iüfftg, a. f. unent)d)Iof)en. 


Un'fc^liifljafdt, f. f. Unentfcbloffenbeit. | 
Unfdbntacrqaft, a. nnsavoury, tasteless, 
unpalatable, insipid. 

Unfc^matfbaftigfctt, f. unsavouriness, 
unpalatableness, insipidity. . 

unf(^mcla'bdr, a. not to be melted, in- | 
fusible, incapable of fusion. 
nit'fdjBn, a. unbcautiful, unbeauteous, 
unhandsome; (ba'blicb) uglyi (milber) 
unsightly, plain, homely; fig. unfair; 
bgl. fd)ön. 

Ult'fc^ulb, f. innocence; (9leinbeit)purity; 
(ffeufdjbcit) chastity; in aller in 
perfect innocence, innocently, without 
any evil design; feine ^'nbe in 
mafcben, bibL to wash one’s hands in | 
innocence; fam. to wash one’s hands ; 
of it; feine beteuern, to protest one’s 
innocence; im guftanbe ber .^, in the 
pride of nature; bom ßanbe, hum. 
country-innocent, country-cousin. 
utt'fd)ulbtg, a. 1. innocent (an einem 
Serbrecben, of a crime); (fd)uIbIo8) guilt- 
less; (tabelloS) blameless; (rein) pure; 
(feufd)) chaste; (barmloS) inoftensive, 
harmless, innocent; toie ein neu* 
geborenes iHnb, hum. as innocent as a 
Bucking dove; o bu .^e ©eelel fam. 
blesa your innocence! (für) erflären, 
to acquit, to absolve. 
nn'fAuIbSbofi, a. innocent. 

Ittt'tcqibcr, adv. without difficulty, easily; 
fam. with a wet finger; \ä) errate eS 
I have no difficulty in guessing it. 
Uit'f^gcit, m. 1. (SWiberfoIg) ill success, 
failure; (Schaben) detriment; eS ge» 
reicbte i^m jum .^, it tumed out to 
his detriment; 2. (gluc^) curse, male- 
diction. 

ttn'fdbftöltbtg, a. wanting independence, 
dependent on others; unable to act 
(or to judge) without directions; fam. 
helpless. 

Un'fclbftanbigfdt, f. want of independ¬ 
ence, dependence; fam. helplessness. 
ltn'fdig, a. 1. unblessed, unhappy; un- 
fortunate, fatal; 2. (lafterbaft) vicious, 
sinful; nefarious. 

Un'fcügfeit, f. unblessedness, unhappi- 
ness; fatality. 

ntl'fer, pm. pers. (gen. b. toir) of us; 
... einer, one of us, such as we, our 
like; mir maren brei, there were 
three of us, we were threc; Cater ...., 
Our Father; gebenfe ....1 remember usl 
^err, erbarme bi(b ^1 Lord, have merey 
upon usl 

«afer, un'f(c)re, «n'fcr, pm. poss. 1. (a.) 
our; .w unb euer gireunb, our friend 
and yours; baS ^auS ift that house 
is ours; ... ®aterlanb, our (or this) 
country; 2. (s.) ber, bie, baS un'f(c)rc; 
tiuf(c)rer, .^c, .^eö (bgl. unfrige), ours; 
bie U.^en, ours, our family; our party; 
baS U.^e, 1. our share (or due), our 
property, our fortune; 2. our duty, 
or what is in our power; mir merben 
baS U.^e tbun, we shall do what ever 
we can. iin'f(c)rcrfeitS, f. unfrerfeit«. 
itnferSglerdjCIt, pm. indecl. such as we 
are, the like of ns, our equals (or like). 
utrfert||lialbeit, .^megen, um .^millcii, 
adv. for our sake, in our behalf, on 
Rccount of US, for us. 
uii'fid)cr, a. 1. (nic^t in <Si(^er^eit) in- 
socure, unsafe; einen Ort.... machen, to 
baunt, or to infest a place; baS ßcben 


ift life is held cheap; 2. (ungetoi^) 
uncertain, precarious, problematic(al )9 
not to be depended on; dubious (debt); 
unsteady (hand, voice); fam. shaky, 
slippery; IBürgfdjaft, floating seca- 
rity; ...eS ©ebächtniS, bad, or treache- 
rous memory; baran fein, to be in 
a precarious way; fich (in einer &a^t) 
^ fühlen, not to feel eure of a thing, 
to be out of one’s depth. 

ttlt'fichrrhcit, f. insecurity, unsafeneaa; 
precariousness; uncertainty. 

nn'fichtbär, a. invisible; fich machen, 

merben, fam. to make o.s. scaroe, 
to mizzle, to absoond. 

Un'^fhtbarfeit, f. invisibility. 

Unpttn, m. 1. nonsense; fam. bosh, 
trash, rubbish; über stuff and 
nonsense 1 barerdownright (or sheer) 
nonsense; eS ift aÜeS ..., ’tis all a 
pack of nonsense; bid 5um lieben, 
f. unftunig lieben; 2. (@paB) fam. lark; 
.... treiben, to lark; bgl. angeben, L 4. 

ttti'fitinig, I. a. 1. (ohne 6inn u. fßtx» 
ftanb) nonsensical, absurd; irrational; 
(ung^euerlich) monstrous; (übertrieben 
U. n&rrifch) extravagant; preposteroos 
(e. g. price); 2. (Oerrüdt) mad, insane, 
frantic; merben, to run mad; U...e(r), 
madman, maniac. II. adv. madly; 
.... lieben, to be madly in love, to love 
to distraction. 

Un'ftmiigfctt, f. 1. a) nonsensicalness; 
b) folly, extravagance; irrational action, 
expression, or scheme; 2. (Serrüefts 
heit) madness, insanity. 

tttt'ftnnlith, a. not sensual, supersensual, 
spiritual; transcendental, abstract; 
Siebe, Platonic love. 

Un'fttte, f. bad hablt, objectionablo 
usage, or custom; (SWibbrauch) abuse. 

un'fittlichf a. 1. immoral; (ohne ®runb« 
fSpe) uiiprincipled; 2. (unanftänbig) in- 
decent. 

f- 1« n) immorality; b) 
indecency; 2. immoral, or indecent 
action^ 

ttn'folbatifc^, a. unsoldierly, unsoldier- 
like. 

§ Itn'fonb(e), a. 1. not solid, not firm, 
unsound; s. a) (nicht bertrauenSmert) 
not trustwortby; oom. unsafe, not 
respectable; b) light, loose, licentious, 
dissipated. 

§ tIn'fonbttSt, f. 1. want of Bolidity; 
unsound ness; 2. a) com« want of re- 
spectability; b) lightness, loosenesa, 
licentiousness. 

un'forgllfältig ^fam), lu careleu, 

negligent. 

un'frcrfcitd, adv. on our part, or side; 
for our part 

uit'frige, ber, bie, ba« pl. bie .^n, 
ours; bgl. unfer, 2. 

uuftaatd'mäiimfchr a. unstatesmanlike. 

un'ftat, a. 1. (ohne geftigfeit) unsteady, 
unstaid; (ohne SRuIje) restless; (ohne ©e* 
ftänbigfeit) inconstant, unstable, fickle, 
fitful; (bcrönberlich) changeable, vari¬ 
able; fein, fam. to whifllc; 2. (ohne 
feften SBohnrip) unsettled, nomadic, 
without a fixed abode; wanderinn« 
rovinp. 

un'ftatig, a. 1. f. unftüt; 2. .^e ®röbe, 
math. discrete quantity. 

UirftSHgfcit, f. unsteadiness, inconstanoy, 
fickleness. fitfulness; unsettled state. 




nnftatt^aft 


859 


nntcTimbMi 


s. inadmisiible, nnallow* 
able; unsuitable; illicit, forbidden. 
Unftatf l^aftigfeit, f. inadmissiblcness. 
mt^crb"li(^, a. immortal; ^ ntad^en, to 
immortalize; ^ (adv.) blamieren, 
fam. to make an awful fool of o.s. 
Itnftcrb'Uc^fcit^ f. immortality. 

Unftent, m. unlucky star; disaster, 
ill luck, misfortane, mischance. 
un'ftct, j. unftät. 

unftiK'bor, a. unappeasable, nnquench- 
able; (ü. IBlut) stanchless. 
ttnft9r'bar, a. undisturbable, impertnr- 
bablc; (law) incommutable. 
tntfÜraf'Iif^, a. 1 . incnlpable; 2 . f. utt« 
tabeIl)Qft. 

tlnftrHflif^fcit, f. incnlpablenesi; un- 
blaraableness; integrity. 
nitftrci'tig, a. incontestable, indispntable, 
unquestionable, indubitable, doubt- 
less; adv. unquestionably, no doubt, 
doubtleas, beyond all dispute. 

§ uuftubicrf, p.a. (o^ne ftubiert ju ^aben) 
illiterate, unlettered; unstudied; (un< 
beabfidjtigt) unpremeditated; (notürlic^) 
natural, easy, unaffected. 
nnfü^n'bor, a. inezpiable. 

Iln'fumme, f. enormous, or immense 
sum (or amount). 

nn'fünbtg, ttn'|unMi(^, a. unsinful, in- 
nocent; (feiten) impeccable. 

§ tin'|)}mmctTif( 4 , a. unsymmetrical. 

§ lin'fqftCtnäHfd), a. unsystematical. 
tttttd'bci^aft, unta'b(C)Ug, a. unblamable, 
blameless; irreprehensible, irreproach- 
able; unimpeachable; most correct. 
ttntd'bcl^aftigfcit, f. blamelessness. 
tttl'tauglich, a. unfit, unsuitable, un- 
serviceable, useless, good for nothing; 
mar. unseaworthy, disablcd; mad)en, 
to disable, to disqualify; to incapa- 
citate ( 511 , for). 

Un'tOUgUf^fcit, f. unfitness; uselessness; 

disquaUfication, incapadty, disabillty. 
niiteirbär, a. indivisible. 

UitteirbärfeU, f. indivisibility. 
ttntet('^aft(ig), a. (mit gen.) not par- 
taking of, having no share in. 
nil'tcii, adv. (©flf. oben) below, be- 
neath, undemeath; (am unteren Chtbe) 
at the (lower) end; at the bottom (an 
ber Xreppe, of the stairs); (^ im ^aufe) 
below(- 8 tairs), down stairs; i(^ ^abe 
brei Sitnmer I have three rooms on 
the ground-floor; down here, 

here below; bort down, below, or 
under tbere; ^ an, at the lowest end, 
at the lower part; at the bottom; 
last, below; ^ am IBerge, at the foot 
of tlie hill; in ber Strafe, at the 
end of the Street; .^(an) ft^en, to sit 
at the bottom (of the dass, or table); 
t to Bit below the salt; ^ im 
at the bottom of the cask; mit bem 
5^op[ with the head downward, or 
lowest; toeiter further down, be¬ 
low; fic^c (meiter) ^1 see below 1 toie 
ob. [te^nb, as at foot, as below, 
hcreunder, under-mentioned; ^ liegen, 

1 . to lic under; 2 . to be overcome, 
or worsted; (ftcHe cfJ) ^ ^in, (put it) 
undemeath; f)inaud, out below; hon 
(^r), from below, from beneath; 
(lentm, round the bottom; oben unb 
top and bottom; hon oben biiS 
from top to bottom; (bei SWenf(^en) 
from top te toe, from head to loot; 


hon ouf (bienen, to serve) from the 
ranks; mar. from before the mast; nac^ 
downward; ^ bureb, down through; 
er ift (gern, brunter) bur(^, he is taken 
no account of, or looked down upon, 
he has his nose put out of joint 
un'ter^ prp. 1 . (örtlich, mit dat. auf bie 
gragc; too? mit acc. auf bie S^^agc: 
mobin?) under; below, beneath; eS liegt 
bem Xifebe, it lies> ander the table; 
mirf eS ben Xlf(b, throw it under 
the table; ^ bem iifcl)e b^^o^» ^ro“ 
under the table; ^ bem ^ori^ont, be¬ 
low the horison; er bracb ^ feiner llkift 
jufammen, he broke down under his 
load; ber (Srbe, Underground; ^ bie 
®rbe bringen, f. cibe, 2 ; jm. bie ärme 
greifen, f. Krm, 1 , a; jm. bie Sfugen 
treten, f. Äuge, 1 , b; ^ 6 egel geben, 
f. ©egel, 1 ; ben SÖaffen fteben, ^ bie 
SBaffen rufen, f. SBaffe; ^ SBaffer fteben, 
SBaffer fejen, f. SÖaffer, 1 ; ^ bem 
Sßaffer febmirnrnen, to swim beneath the 
water; (baS) Äaffer tau(ben, to dive; 
etm. ben Rauben b^ben, to have s.t. 
in hand; Oiele j?öpfe ^ einen ^ut 
bringen, f. ftut, 1 ; ^ freiem Fimmel, f. 
Fimmel, 1 , a; niebiS 91eued ^ ber 0 onne, 
f. neu, I.; ^ bem breiBigften Qirab nörb« 
lieber ©reite, in 30 degrees north lati- 
tude (in 30® N.L.); er mobnt mir, 
he lives in the room( 8 ) below mine; 
fiebe ..., look out (in the diotionary) 
under the head of ...; ein ©ueb ber 
©reffe, a book in the press; 2 . a) (nie« 
briger ftcbcnb alS) ©ari, com. below 
par; b) (untergeorbnet) below, beneath; 

jS. ©liebl fteben, to be under the 
command of s.o.; bem 0 )efc^ fteben, 
to be subject to the law; ^ jm. 
bienen, to serve under b.o.; ^ bem ©e» 
febl bed fiorb (Slioe, under the com¬ 
mand of Lord Clive; g(b haben, to 
have the care of; bunbert ^ann 
fi(b haben, to have a hundred men at 
one’s command; ^ feinem ©tanbe bei* 
raten, to marry beneath o.s.; er ift 
mir (an 9 tang), he is below me (in 
rank); he is inferior to me; e 8 blieb 
meiner (Ermartung (gern, hinter meiner 
(Ermortung ^itrücf), it did not come up 
to my ezpectaüons; ... ber j?anone, 
f. toone, 1, b, Dgl. 91atbtmä<bter, 2; 
aller Wtif, f. fWtif, 2 ; meiner SBürbe, 
f. SBürbe; c) (meniger oI«) fünfzig 
Sabten, under fifty, on the better, 
right, bright, or this side of fifty; alle 
fünfzig (gabren), all persons under 
fifty (years of age); brei Slonaten, 
in less than three months; brei 
©cbiHing nicht p haben, not to be had 
at less than three s.; 3. (zeitlich) ber 
Slcgierung ber Königin (Elifabetb, in (or 
under) the reign of Queen Elizabeth; 
.... bem aebnten biefeg (SJlonatö), under 
the date of the tenth instant; .... bem 
heutigen Xatum, under date of to-day; 

ber 3 ciif in the meantime, mean- 
while; bem (Gebete, during prayers; 
4. (-.. = jmifeben einer SWengc) among, 
amongst; (^mifeben ^mcien) between, be- 
twizt; mitten amidst (amid), in 
the midst of; ... einer Sobi ( 5 n tufiblen), 
from among a number; ^ebn bnn» 
bert, ten in a hundred; feiner un 8 , 
not one of us; ber gröBte .... ung, the 
tallest of us; ... hier ^Oufaten maren 


brei ^n leicht, of four ducats three 
were too light; ... jmei Übeln bag fleinftc 
toöbien, of two evils to choose the 
least; bie ©olbaten geben, to enlist; 
... 9 J?enf(ben fommen, to see the world; 
... bie ßeute fommen, ob. bringen, f. ßeute; 
... 9läuber geraten, to fall into the 
hands of brigands; anberen ©rflnben, 
among other arguments; anberem, 
among other things, among the rest; 
... ung, among us; eg bleibt ung, 
it is between us; .... ung gejagt, between 
ourselves; it must not go farther; ... 
ung fommt eg nicht barauf on, it is no 
matter of consequence between you 
and me; ... hier Singen, f. Singe, 1 , b; 
5. (SIrt u. Söcife) ... ber 4 >onb, secretly; 
... bem 9)onner ber Kanonen, amidst the 
roar of artillery; .... bem Schule ber 
5 ?anonen, under cover of the guns; ... 
bem fetnblicben geuer, ezposed to the 
enemy’s fire; ... ©cbloB unb Stiegel, 
under lock and key; ... bem ©ortoanbe, 
ander prctence; bem Slamen ©. bes 
fannt fein, to be known by the name 
of S.; mog bcrfleben ©ie ... btefem Siug* 
bruefe? what do you understand by 
this ezpression ? ... 2 :b^nen, with tears 
in his (or her, their &c.) eyes, weep- 
ing; ... biefen UmftSnbcn, under these 
circumstances; ... biefer ©ebingung, on 
this condition; ... jeber ©ebingung, upon 
any terms; ber ©ebingung boB,* on 
condition that 

iin'ter, a. comp. f. untere. 

Un'ter, m., ...g, pl. provinc. knave 
(at cards). 

ttn'terabtcilcn, sep. (p.p. un'terabgeteilt) 
t. to subdivide. 

ttn'ter||obteilnng,f. subdivision. 

m. Bub-agent; (öerSchtlicb = ©ermittlcr) 
com. understrapper. .^nbmiröl, m. 
under-admiral. .^OUtclibcmcitt [omanbe« 
mai)], n. subamendment. ...amt, n. 
inferior, or subordinate officc. .^unitf 
m. fore-arm. ...armd, m. under-sleeve. 
...drt, f. inferior species, sub-species. 
...ar^t, m. surgeon’s assistant, junior 
Burgeon. ....ailff^er, m. under-manager, 
Bub • inspector. .^auffifbt, f. under- 
inspection. ...balfcil, m. 1 . lower beam, 
cross-piece; 2. arch. architrave. 
bau, m. 1 . substructure, foundation, 
underfilling, road-bed; 2. ((Eifenbabn) 
groundwork, earthworks (pl.). ...baitcbr 
m. lower (part, or region of the) 
belly; mcd. hypogastrium. .^buiicb* 
gegeub, f. hypogastric region. 

nntcrbau'en, ins. t. to build a sub- 
Btructure for. 

Un'tcr||baum, m. f. geugbaum. .^beottt* 
tc(r), m. inferior (civil) officer, sub¬ 
ordinate official, subaltern. ...bcfcbfi^ 

? äber^ m. second in command. ...be* 
Brbc, f. (©criebt) inferior court; (fonft) 
inferior authorities (pl.). ....bcttt, n. 
lower part of the leg. ...bcittHctbcr, 

n. pl. drawers. -wbctt. n. under-bed, 
feather-bed. ...blbliotbefor, m. sub- 
librarian. ...bUatt^, f. defidt. 
nn'terbmbcn, sep. (bonb, gebun'ben) t to 
tie on the under-side; (anlegen) to put 
on undemeath. 

nnterbin'ben, ins. (unterbanb', unterbun^ 
ben) t med. to underbind, to üe up 
(an artery); jm. bie fiebengaber ..., to 
sap the foundations of 8 .one ’8 life. 



ttntctliinitnng 


860 


nnter^Snkler 


ttnterBin'bung, f. med. ligature. 
tln'tfr||bif(^of, m. suffragan. ^blatt, n. 

lower leaf, under-leaf; (unterflcicgt) loiL 
iiiitcr||blci'bcn, ins. Ublicb', .^blie'ben) 
i. (|.) to be left undone, not tn take 
place; to discontinue, to cease; id^ 
boffe, baS hiirb ln gufunft .^bleiben, I 
tmst it will not occur again; .^bleiben 
(gein. bleiben) laffen, not to do, to ab- 
stain from, to forbear; .^blie^, p.a. 
left undone; ...bliebene omis- 

eion of payment 

Unterblcrben, n,, non-performance; 


discontinuation. 

Un'ttr||böbc]t^ m. 1. nnder-floor; 2. lower 
plate (of a watcb); 3. base (of a bnt- 
ton), .«bögat Joa, arch. intrados. ^ 
bootötnanit, m. boatswain’s mate. 
«ntcri;brccb'cn, ins. (^brid)fi', 

.wbröd/, ^bro(b'cn) t to intermpt; to 
suspend, to stop; to break (tbe si- 
lence); to ent off (tbe commnnication); 
bad @tlIljd)Tneigen nitbt .^breeben, to keep 
silent; ^brotben, p.a. interrupted; ^9 
broebene S^onfolge, mos. diatonic series. 
Untcrbrccb'ttnö, f. Interruption; (pl. 
^en) Suspension, stop; break; mit .«.en, 
off and on; ebne witbout intermis- 
sion; continuoufi(ly); obiie ^ arbeiten, 
fam. to keep one’s nose to the grind¬ 
stone. 

nn'terbrettcn, sep. t to spread under. 
nntctbrei'fett, ins. t to lay before, to 
submit (to s.one’s inspection). 
«n'tcrbringcn, sep. (bratb'te, gebroebO t 
1. a) to (bring under) sbelter, to pro- 
vide quarters for, to lodge, to ac- 
commodate (with a lodging), to get 
accommodation for, to provide for; | 
to stow (luggage); $ferbe to stable 
horses; (f&r bie 91a(bt) to give a bed 
(or fam. a shake-down); j. to get 
S.O. a Situation; iiicbt unter^ubringenbe 
{Briefe, f. unbefteHbor; b) to dispose of 
(in marriage); 2. a) to seil, to dis¬ 
pose of; b) to put out, to invest (one’s 
money); to place (a loan); to nego- 
tiate (bills of exebange). 
nn'fcrcbßrig [Hör], a., ^e Säure, ehern, 
bypoehlorous acid ; -..joureS ©a4, hypo- 
chloritc. 

ttn'tcrljbccf, n. mar. lower-deck. ^bccfe, 
f. under-cover. 

ltnterbcd',ttntcrbcffcn,adv. in the mean- 
timc, meanwhile. 

ttn'tcr||biäfonui^, m. subdeaeon. .^bö* 
minantc, f. mus. subdominant. 
unterbrüdTen, ins. t. 1. (bebrfiden) to 
oppress; 2. a) (nicht an bie £)ffentri(b« 
feit gelangen laffen) to suppress (a sigh); 
to stifle (grief); b) (öerbinbem) to crush; 
to put down (a revolt); to repress (a 
rebellion); (im (Sntfteben) to nip in the 
bud. ...b, p.a. oppressive. 

UntetllbnicTer, m. oppressor; suppres- 
Bor. ^brutf'nng, f. oppression; Sup¬ 
pression; repression. 
nn'tcrbucfcn, sep. t, i. (b.), u. rfl. to 
duek. 

nn'terr, a. comp, low, lower, nether, 
under, inferior; baS-^^cutfctjIaiib, Lower 
Germany; bie the Lower Pa- 

latinate; baS ^^talicn, Lower Italy; 1 
bie ^n fllaffen, 1. (ob. Stanbe) the lower | 
classe« (or walks of society); 2. (in | 
Schulen) lower (or junior) closses. j 
isntercinan'bcr, adv. 1. among one ! 


another; one with another, together; 1 
2. mixed up, confusedly, in confusion; | 
fam. pell-mell, topsy-turvy, higgledy- | 
piggl^y; mijeben, to mix up, to | 
jumble together; aQeS tnerfen, to | 
throw eveiything topsy-turvy. 

ttn'ter||ctnteilung, f. subdivision. .^erb> 
geftbo^f n* Underground story. .^foftor, 

m. printePs sub-foreman. 

nnlerlifaug'cn, ins. (^föngft', .^fängP; 

.^png', .^fang'en) rfl. to dare, to ven¬ 
ture, to hazard, to presoime, to be so 
bold as to (do s.t.); (einer Sache) to 
attempt, to undertake (s.t). 

Untcrfong'en, n., venture, (bold) 
attempt, enterprise, or undertaking; 
audaci^. 

sm'tcrfaftett, sep. (faffeft ob. fafet) I. t. 
to take the arm of 8 . 0 . II. rfl. to 
go arm-in-arm. 

ttn'tcrfelbbcTT, m. seoond in oommand; 
lieutenant-general. 

ttitferfer'ttgcn, ins. t. provinc. f. unters 
seiebnen; bet Unterfertigte, the under- 
siraed. 

U/tcrllfiäcbe, f. base, .^förflcr. m. under- 
forester, under-ranger. .«.franfcit, n. 
Lower Franconia. m. lower part 

(or plant) of the foot. ...futtcr, n. 
lining. ^gong, m. 1. going down, 
sinking, setting (of the sun); sunset; 
2. fall, min, destraction; ...gang eineS 
SebiffeS, shipwreck; er btU ben ...5 
gang gefebtooren, be bas swom to ruin 
you; ...gang bet 28elt, end, or destme- 
tion of the world. 

un'tcrgHng, a., ©ier, beer fermented 
from below'; lager(-beer). 

Un'terllgattung, f. (mbordinate) species, 
Bub-species. ...gcbättbe, n. under-build- 
ing, substracture. 

niitcrllgrbcn, ins. (.^giebft', .^giebP; .^göb', 
...ge'ben) t. to place under (s.o.), to 
subject, to submit (to), to give in 
Charge (of); -^geben, p.a. inferior; (im 
Slmtc) subordinate, subaltern; jm. ^9 
geben {ein, to be subject to s.o., to be 
under s-one’s care and control; ber 
(bie) Unterge'bene, inferior; subaltern; 
dependent. 

Unterge'benbcit, f. subjcction, Subordi¬ 
nation, inferiority. 

«ii'ferllgchcn, sep. (ging, gegang'en) i. (f.) 
1. to go down, to sink, to be sub- 
merged; to be swallowed up (by the 
waves), to be wrecked, to go to rack 
and min, to perish; 2. to sei (said 
of tbe sun Ac.); 3. fig. a) to perish; 
er glaubte, bie SBelt ginge unter, he 
thought the end of the world had 
oome; b) to become extinct; ...gegon* 
gene Xiere, extinct animals. 

Un'tcrgebäl^f n* underwood, copse 
(-wood). 

un'ttrgeorbnef, p.a. subordinate, in¬ 
ferior, secondary. 

Un'tcrgcricbt, n. inferior court, or tri- 
bunal. 

un'fergcfdiöbeii, p.a. f. unterfd)leben. 

Un'tcr|;gcf(i)0^r n. ground-floor. .^gcftcO, 

n. under f)art of the frame of a car- 
ri^ige; mil. under-carriage; (aCtgem.) 
stand, trestle; substmeture. ....gctpanb, 
n. under-garment. ...gcinebr, n. mil. 
side-arms (pl.), sword. ...gcmtchtf n. 
underweight. ...glicb, n. phil. minor 
(term). 


nn'trrnöbcit, sep. (gr&bft, grSbt; grub, 
gegrä'ben) t. to dig in (as manure). 
titttcr|:grö'beti, ins. (.^grJbft', .^grübP; 
...grub', ...grä'ben) t. 1. to undermine, 
to sap; 2. fig. to corrapt, to destroy 
(s.one’B health); to be subversive of, 
or destmetive to; .^grabene (^efunbbeit, 
broken health. 

Uutergrä'bung, f. undermining;, sub- 
ver8ion._ 

ttn'tergräb, m. inferior degree. 
lin'tergräbig, a. underproof (spirita). 
Utt'tergrunb, m. subsoil; lower Stra¬ 
tum; Underground. f. Under¬ 

ground-railway. -..bPüg, m. subsoil- 
plough, scarifier. 

Itll'tcrllbäbetl, sep. t. 1. to wear (or to 
have on) undemeath; 2. (übertuunben 
haben) to have overcome, or conquered, 
to be Superior to (one’s adversary). 
...halb, prp. (mit gen.) below, at the 
lower end of; beyond; under; (metter 
unten) further (or lower) down. 
Un'fcrhült, m., ...(e)d, sustenance, Sup¬ 
port; (bauemb) maintenance; oompe- 
tence, livelihood; (law) alimony. 
im'tcrhaifctt, sep. (hältft, hält; Wt, ges 
hol'ten) t. to keep, or to hold under. 
twlcrllharien, ins. (.^hältft', .^höit'; .^hWt", 
...bal'ten) 1. t. 1. a) to maintain, to 
sustain, to support, to keep; ein grauen» 
5 immer .^halten, to keep a woman (or 
a mistress); b) to keep (a building) 
in repair; c) fig. to keep up (the fire, 
a oorrespondence), to carry on (a oor- 
respondence); to cultivate (an ac- 
quaintance); 2. (burch Sieben) to enter- 
tain; (ergö^n) to amuse. II. rfl. to 
oonverse, to disoourse, to talk (über, 
ob. hon etto., about 8.t.; mit jm., with 
S.O.); (bie 3?it bertretben) to amuse o.s. 
(mit, with), to pass one’s time (in); 
to enjoy o.s. ...b, p.a. entertaining, 
amusing; er ift {ehr -.b, he is very 
good Company. 

UnfCThortung, f., pl. .^en, 1. (Erhaltung) 
maintenance, sustenance, support; 
keeping; bgl. uiiterhoi'ten; 2. a) (5hira» 
meil) entertainment, amusement; b) 
(©efpröch) conversaiion; ber ®cgenftanb 
ber allgemeinen ..., the common talk 
(or topic); fich ln eine einlaffen, to 
enter into a conversation. 
ttnterhor^nngi^||blatt, n. belletristic Jour¬ 
nal. .^gabc, f. powers of conversation, 
oonversational powers (pl.). ...foftcn, 
f. pl. costs of maintenance, of keep¬ 
ing, or of repair; f. Unterhaltung, 1. 
...ntnft, f. skill in keeping up a con¬ 
versation. ...Icftfire, f. light reading. 
...ftfief, n. entertainment; short play; 
short piece of music. ...ton, m. oon- 
versational tone. 

unterhnrtungSlodfe, adv. in a conver¬ 
sational manner; by way of conver- 
sation. 

nnterhan'bcln, ina i. (h.) (über, ob. tnegen 
etto.) to treat (of B.t), to negotiato 
(at., e. g. a peace, a loan); to trans- 
act (mit jm., with s.o.); to be in treaty 
(toegen, about, or upon); (insgeheim) to 
tamper; mil. to capitulate; to parley; 
... tooüen, to desire a parley. 
ttnterhöub'Icr, m. 1. negotiator, me- 
diator; (fam., oft berä^tllch) go-be- 
tween; mil. bearer of a flag of tmee; 
2. com. broker, commissioner, agent; 


Itntet^Snblerin 


861 


Untcrbnntancf 


(toerfic^tnc^) nnderatrapper; ^ terbetenl 
011 I 7 principals will be dealt withl 
no a^nts (wanted, or need applj)! 
llnttrqänb'Ierttt, f. negotiatriz; fam. 

(oft oerfic^tlic^) go-betwcen. 
ttnter^anb'üttigr t, pl. treatj, De< 
gotiatioDi transaction; (Vermittlung) 
mediation; mil. parley; ^en führen, f. 
nnter^anbeln; ficb in ^en einlafjen, in ^ 
treten, to enter into negotiationa, to 
treat, to parley (mit, with). 
Un'tCT^ar^p m. geogr. Lower Harts, 
ttntfrll^au en, ins. ([ungern.] ^^ieb', 
bou'en) t sl. to (ander)8ign. 
tttt'terll^OUd^ n. 1. arch. lower part of 
a bnilding; ground-fioor; 2. poIitif(^: 
(in dhtglanb) Lower House (of Parlia- 
ment), House of Commons, 
f. ander-skin. .^(aut^eügctuHie, n. 
anbcntaneoua cellnlar tissne. 
n. under-shirt .«.^errfd^aft, f. lub- 
ordinate lordship. m. 1. lower 

part of a oourt, back-yard, inner yard 
(where ponltry U kept); 2. (Unter* 
geric^td^oO inferior conrt of Joatice. 
...^öfmetfter, m. sub-tator. 
nstter^B^'iiett^ ins. t. to nndermine, to 
sap; to hollow ont, to wear away; 
unterböblter Voben, hollow gronnd. 
ttn'tcrll^olj^n. onderwood, nndergrowth, 
brushwood, cop8e(*wood), coppice. ^ 
^öfe, f., gern, .^^ofen, pl. drawers. 
tttt'tcrirbifd^, a. aubterranean, snbterra- 
neoua; ...e ^S^lrn, Underground oa- 
Tema; .^e (^fenbabn, underground-rail- 
way; .^er iöeg, subway; .^e IHrt^e, 
crypt; IBegrfibnidftötten, oataoombs; 

(Slott^it, infernal deity. 
ttn'ter|{itan‘fttf n Lower Italy. *}o(fe, 
f. under-Test, camisole; guerascy. 
ttnterjof^'en, ins. t. to subdue, to sub- 
jugate; to enalaye. 

unterjoch'er, m. enalayer, subduer, 
conqueror. 

Utiterjoc^'ltttg, f. aubdolng, aubjugation. 
Uti'teriifatnmertcrr, m. vice-chamber- 
lain. analer, m. yice-chancellor. 
.^feHltcr, m. under-waiter. .^ftcfer, m. 
lower jaw; fam. underchaps (pl.); mit 
bcrtorfte^enbem .^fiefer, underjawed. 
fiel, m. mar. lower keel, upper false- 
keel. .^ftntt, n. double-chin. ^flaffe, 
£. lower (or Junior) dass (or form), 
.^fleib, n. 1 . under-garment; .^fleiber, 
pl. nnder-clothes, auc^ « H^infleiber; 
£. (eined ©egcld) mar. bonnet. 
m. cook*B mate, under*cook. 
im'terfommen, aep. (fam, gefom'men) L 
(f.) 1 . to get ander ahelter, to find 
acoommodation (or a lodging), to be 
acoommodated; 2 « to get a place (or 
a berth), to find employment, to be 
provided for. 

tut'terfommett, n., 1 . getting a lodg¬ 

ing, or a Situation; 2. a) ahelter, ao- 
oommodation, lodging; b) (fiebenfiftel* 
lung) employment, place, berth, altua- 
tion; ein finben, f. unterfommen. 
Un'terijfBnig, m. yiceroy. .^ffir^ier, m. 

lower part of the body. 
tttt'terljfotig, a. featering underaeath, 
or inwardly; eine .^e ^ejc^icbte, fam. 
a bad Job« .«.ftied^ett, aep. (frot^, ge* 
fnxb'en) i. (f.) to creep, or to crawl 
ander; to come in for ahelter. .«.« 
friegen, aep. t. fam. to get the better 
of; to floor; f. fibertnftitigen. 


Utt'terllfimft, f. f. .klommen, 2, a. .^funftfi« 
l^fitte, f. refnge for travellera (e. g. 
in the Alps). 

im'terfnnftllöfi, a. homeless, honseleas. 
tttt'tcr||!tt{ler, m. yerger. .«.(dge, f. any- 
thing laid undcmeath to support an- 
other thing: 1. a) (Stübe) atay, Sup¬ 
port; b) (Untergeftell) stand, treatle; 
c) (O^Tunbloge) baaia, base, foundation, 
bottom; d) mech. fulcrum (of a lever), 
hypomochlion; e) min. substratum; 
f) (Untergrunb) subaoil; g) ((Sifenbabn* 
f^iene) sleeper; h) (bei gutuelen) foil; 
i) (Sutter) lining; 2. (^um ©(^reiben) 
(blotting-)pad; 3. fig. aufficient proof, 
or foondation. .«.Idger, n. stand, prop, 
Support, base, foot. ...lonb, n. low- 
land, low country. ....Ifinber, m. low- 
lander. 

Un'terlo^, m., .«.(fDefi, intermiaaion, 
ceasing; o^ne without intermiaaion, 
inceasantly, oontinually. 
tutierlllaf'fen, ins. (<^isrfcft ob. 

^löbt'; -..lieb', .^laf'fen) t to preter- 
mit, to leaye off, to diacontinne; (auS 
9fiü(ff{(bt) to forbear; (aufi Unacbtfam* 
feit) to omit, to neglect; (abfteben 
bon) to abstain (from); icb merbe ni(bt 
.klaffen 2(bnen bafi IRefultot mit^uteilen, 
I shall not fail to let yon know the 
reault; .^laffene ^anblung, non-act; 
megen ^laffener (Eintragung, com. owing 
to not booking. 

Hitterlaf fling, f., pl. ^en, pretermission, 
omisaion, fail, neglect; (law) default. 
ttnterlof fungBllfall, m. caae of omiasion, 
or neglect. ...funbe, f. sin of omisaion. 
tttt'terlllaft, f. ballaat .^Imtf, m. lower 
course (of a river). 

nn'terlaitfen, sep. (Ifiufft, Ifiuft; lief, ge« 
iQU^fen) i. (f.) to ran ander, to nm 
in among, to alip in; mit to occur, 
or to happen (a^dentally). 
nnterlllau'fen, ins. (.^läufft', .^Ifiuft'; .^* 
lief, .^iQu'fen) i. (f.) to be auffused 
ander the surface; mit Vlut .^laufen 
(p.a.), blood-shot, lirid; fam. black 
and blue; .^laufenefi IBlut, extravasated 
blood. ättterlott'fen, n. med. suffu- 
sion. 

Un'terlllfittfer, m. 1. intmder, interloper; 
2. smuggler. n. ander-leather; 

Bole-leather. ....Ifffegef, n. mar. lower 
atndding-sail. f. f. -^lippe, 1. 

ttn'terlegen, sep. t. (mit dat.) 1 . to If^ 
ander, to put ander; einer ^enne (Eier 
jum Vrüten to put eggs ander a 
hen; einem 5Hnbe frifcbe V^inbeln to 

lay out a child; frijcbe ißferbe to 

haye relays of horsea; 2 . einer Stelobie 
einen neuen lejt to put new words 
to an air; einem SBorte einen anbem 
©inn to put another constraction 
upon a Word; bgl. unterfcbieben. 
ttttterlTgett, p.a. f. unterliegen. 
Utt'ttrllllbett, m. conditional fief, mesne 
fief. leerer, m. aaaiatant (master), 
naher. 

tttt'terleib, m. abdomen; (bei grauen) 
womb; (dingelueibe) bowels (pl.); gam 
^ gehörig, med. abdominal, hypogaa- 
tric; ben betreffenb, gastric. 

Un'tetletbfi||bef(httiärbe, .^frottf^eH, f., 
.^leiben, n. abdominal complaint; (bei 
grouen) complaint in the womb. 
itndff m. med. barst, mpture, her- 
nia. m. med. typhoid feyer. 


mtterlllie'gett, Ina. (...15g', -..teigen) i. (mit 
dat) 1. (f.) to succumb, to over- 
thrown, subdned, defeat^, overcome, 
or worsted; 2. (h.) to be subject, or 
liable to; to be open (to doubt), to 
admit (of doubt); einer Änflage ...liegen, 
to be amenable to a Charge; e9 ...liegt 
einer flbönberung, it undergoes an al- 
teration; efi ...liegt feinem tbere 

is no (or not the slightest) doubt 
about it 

Un'terlllirf, n. mar. foot-rope (of a 
aail). ...Itentenoitt [leutnont], m. (second) 
lieutenant L !• ander-lip, 

nether lip; mit aufgetoorfener .^lib^, 
tut-mouthed; 2. bot labellum. 
im'tcnii,_für unter bem. 
mtterilmQ'lcn, ins. t paint to lay os 
the first colour (or ground-colonr), to 
gronnd (grunbieren). ...man'ent, ins. 
t to build a foundation to. ....meng'en, 
ins. t. to intermingle, to intermix, to 
mix up (mit, with); bunt ...mengt, 
intersprinkled. ....ntinie'ren. ina t to 
undermine, to aap. .^mifl^'en, ins. 
(.«mifch'eft ob. ...mifchf) t [. unter* 
mengen. 

Untermifch'lUtg, f. intermixture; sprin- 
kling. 

ttn'termfihlfleüt, m. lower mill-stone; 
bed'Stone. 

nnterllneh'men, ina (.^nimmff, .^nimmf; 
...nahm', .^nom'men) t to undertake, 
to take in hand, to take upon one, 
to enterpriae, to attempt, tc ventnre 
upon; eine fpilgerfahrt ...nehmen, to go 
on a pilgrimage. .^nch'mettb, p.a 
enterprising, hold; fam. plucky; ein 
.^nehmenber Sl^onn, a puahing man. 
Untemeh'men, n., ^ 9 , f. Unternehmung. 
Untcrneh'mcr, m., ^9, pl. .^, one en- 
gaged in an enterpriae, undertaker; 
contractor; Jobber. 

Untemeh'mung, f., pl. .^en, (aUg.) under- 
taking; (fühn u. f(hmierig) enterpriae; 
(9Sagnid) venture; (Verfug) attempt 
Untcmeh'mungfillgcift, m., .^tuft, 1 
(spirit of) enterprise; speculation. .^* 
lö^gfett f. want of enterprise. 
lUttemch^mungfilufHg, a. enterprising, 
pushing; venturesome. 

Un'tcroffl^icr, m. non-commissioned of- 
ficer; corporal; einejerjicrenber drill- 
sergeant; hum. rough-rider; ben ^ienft 
eined ^9 thun, to do duty for a cor¬ 
poral. 

ttn'terorbncn, sep. t to aubordinate. 
Utt'ter||orbnuttg, t Subordination. ^ 
bacht, f. ander-lease, ^päl^tev, m. 
under-tenant; under-leasee. -vfol«. t 
the Lower Palatinate. n. 

(deposited) pledge, pawn, security; 
(judicial) mortgage; ^um ...pfanb gebm, 
to pledge. .^bforre, .^^farrfteHe, f. 
curacy. .^pforrcr, m. curate. 
tra'terllbflQgcn, sep. t to plough in; 
©amen .^pflügen, to sow underfurrow. 

M ^ure, ehern, hypo- 
phosphorous acid; 

©alg, ehern, hypophosphite. 
ttn'terllphn^b^OH^^^r chem. hypo- 
phosphoric acid. second 

preacher, curate. ...Ilrima, f. lower 
first (dass, or form); (in (Ingl.) lower 
aixth (dass, or form). ...primaner, m. 
pupil of the lower first, (in (Engl.) 
lower sixth (dass), lower aixth-form 




Unttrqttarttcrmeiftcr 


862 


nntcrftrctten 


boy. ^quarticrmciftcr, m. quarter- 

master-scrgeant. 

nnterrrbcn, ins. rfl. to converse, to 
confer, to discourse, to communicate 
(with). 

ttttterrfbuitq, t, pl. ^en, Conference, 
conversation, discourse; (ßniömmcn* 
fünft u. ©efprcc^ung) interview; mil. 
parley; eine ^ ^oUen, ob. ^aben, |. fic^ 
unterreben. 

Un'tert^cin, m. lower Bhine. 

nn'tm^ctutft^, a. belonging to the lower 
Rhine. 

m., ^(e)0, (Se^re) teaching; 
(Untenoeifung) Instruction; (©efannts 
mac^ung mit X^atfQd)Ii(btin) information; 
(mit perfönlidjer Anleitung) tuition; eng» 
lifc^en neijmen, to take lessons in 
English; bei jm. b<^bcn, ob. nehmen, 
to have lessons of, or from 8 . 0 .; icb 
erteilte l^r I had her ander my 
tuition; er giebt guten he teaches 
well, he is an efficient teacher; ben 
ftören, to disturb the dass; ben 
betr., tuitional, tuitionary. 

nntcrric^'teu, ins. t. 1. to instmet; (le^s 
ren) to teach; prihatim to private- 
tutor; fam. to coach; 2. (.«. Oon, be« 
fannt matben mit) to inform, to apprize 
(of), to acquaint (with); 30^ SBcrteS 
nntenidjtet unä, bab com. your 
letter states that ...; fortlaufenb to 
keep regularly informed, to post up; 
fld) non etto. to make o.s. acquainted 
with 8.t, to ascertain s.t.; |. eined 
©eiferen to undeceive s.o. (gut) 
ttUterric^'tet, p.a. well informed; OgL 
gebilbet. 

ntt'tcrn(btcr,m. inferior, or puisne judge. 

Un'terricqtdllanftaU, f. scholastic insti- 
tution, school; academy. .^bricfe» m. 
pl. correspondence-lcssons. n. 

special brauch of instniction. .^fret« 

S eit, f. liberty of teaching. ....gegen» 
anb, m. branch of (school-)education. 
.«.gefe^, n. law regulating public in- 
struction. ..^^onoror, n. (fee for) tui¬ 
tion. ..wfommtfpon, f. board of instruc- 
Üon. ....lofol, n. class-room, school. 
.«.ntinifter, m. minister of public in- 
struction. .^ntmtfterinnt, n. depart- 
ment of public instruction. ....refomi, 
f. instructional reform. .«.fhtnbe^ f. 
lesson. ....fnftent, n. System of instruc- 
tion. .^toefen, n. public Instruction, 
m. f. .^foeb. 

ttn terllnnbe, f. lower bark; under-emst. 
.^ribpe, f. lower rib, spurious rib. 
ribbengegeub, f. hypochondriac region. 
.«.roef, m. (andcr-)petticoat, skirt 
nn'ter^, für unter baS. 
nnterfä'gen, ins. t. to interdict (s.t); 
(im. etttj.) to forbid, (öffentlich) to pro- 
hibit (s.o. to do 8.t.); ed ift unterlagt, 
it is not allowed. 

ttntcrfa'gung, f. interdiction, prohibition. 
tttt'terllfail^ctcrfaure, f. chem. hyponitric 
add. m. 1. (UntcrgcfteH) trestle; 

stand; (@tübe) support; supportcr, 
stay; (für ©lumcntöpfc) flower-pot- 
saucer; (für ©peifen) dish-warmer; 2. 
phil. minor (premisc, or proposition); 
assumption. .^fchölc (= ^^ftlffe), f. 
saucer. 

untertlfcho^en, ins. (.^fchäfe'cft ob. 
fchöbO t. to anderrate, to undervalue; 
to undercharge; (gertngfdjäpen, herab* 


fe^en) to depreciate. ....fchetb'bar, a. 
distinguishable, discemible. ...fchet'» 
ben, ins. (.^fchieb', .^fchie'ben) I. t. to 
distinguish; (fcharffinnig) to discem, to 
dlscriminate; ich fönnte fle nicht (hon* 
einanber) -..feheiben, I could not teil 
them from each other. II. rfl. to 
differ (hon, from). .^fchei'benb^ p.a. 
distinctive. 

ttnterffhci'bung, f. distinction, discrimi- 
nation. 

Unt^thcrbungSIlbegriff, m. difference. 
.^gabe, .^fraft, f., .^öermflgen, n. dis- 
cernment. .flehte, f. med. diagnosis. 
.^nterfmül, .^jeichen^ n. distinctive 
mark, mark of distinction, characte- 
ristic, criterion. 

Un'ter||f(henlel, m. lower part of the 
1^ (from the knee downward). 
fiqtcht, f. lower stratum; subsoil. 
nn'terf^ieben, sep. (fdjöb, gcfdjö'ben) t 
1. to push ander; 2. a) to place (8.t. 
spurious) in the place of (what is true 
and genuine); to substitute, to foist 
(in); to forge (a will); b) jm. etttJ. 
to father s.t. upon s.o.; SSorten einen 
faifchen ©inn to put a wrong eon- 
struction upon words. untergcf^öben, 
p.a. supposititious; (Pon S)otumenten) 
forged; .^eS Jeftoment, false will; -wCÄ 
Slfachtnerf, forgery; .^eÖ Äinb, suppo¬ 
sititious (or spurious) child. 
Utt'terfchtebung, f. Substitution; forging. 
Uu'terfcqteb, m., .^(e)8, pl. .^e, differ- 
ence; (Unterfcheibung) distinction; einen 
... (ob. ...e) machen, to draw a distinc- 
tion (or distinctions), (fcharf) to dis- 
criminate (^toifcheu, between); ein feiner 
a nice distinction; baä ift ein grober 
that makes a great difference; baö 
macht feinen it is all the same, it 
is no odds; eö ift ein grober there 
are great (or long) odds; mie Pie( be* 
trögt ber .^? what is the odds? im (ob. 
5um) ... hon, in contradistinction to, as 
distinguished from; ohne ..., without 
distinction; indiscriminately, promis- 
cuonsly; ohne ioefentlichen in a pro- 
miseuous sense; ohne .... ber ißerfon, 
without regarding the person. 
ttnfcrfchir'bctt, p.a. discriminated; dis- 
tinct, different. 

nntcrf(htcb'Ii(hr a. f. Perfchieben. 
un'ttrj^icbi^foÄ, a. indiscriminate, pro- 
miseuous; without distinction. 
Un'terfchijff n. mar. quick-work. 
ttn'tcrffhlathHg, a. undershot (mill- 
wheel); (mill) with undershot wheels. 
un'terfchlägen, sep. (fchlögft, fchßgt; fchlög, 
gefchlü'gen) t. to cross (one’s arms); 
jm. ein ©ein (geto. fteHen), f. ©ein, 2. 
nnterllfthla'gcn^ ins. (.^fchlögft', .^fchlögt'; 
...fchlüg, .^fchla'gen) t to embezzle, to 
peculate, to defalcate (money); to inter- 
cept (letters); to suppress (a will), 
i Unterfdhß'gung, f., pl. .^en, 1. f. Unter» 
fchleif, 1; 2. interception (of letters); 
] Suppression (of a will). 

Un'terfc^Icif, m., .^(e)8, gern. pl. ...e, 
j 1. embezzlement; defalcation, malver- 
I sation, fraud; (grober.^) defraudation; 
■ (Äaffcnbicbftahl) peculation; ...e machen, 
to defraud; to peculate; 2. f. ©chmug< 
gelei. 

Un'terfchlubfr m., .^(e)8, shelter. 
nn'tcrrffhlübfen, sep. i. (f.) to slip ander 
to creep ander. 


ttttfcrllfchrcrbctt, ins. (.^fchrieb', .^fchric'« 
ben) t. to sign, to put one’s name to; 
.^fchrieben unb...flegelt, signed and sealed, 
ander hand and seal. 
ttn'terllfchrciber^ m. underclerk. 
f. suWription; (Unterzeichnung) signa- 
ture; mit einer .^fchrift Perfehen, to 
sign, to Signatare; eigenhönbige ...f^rift, 
sign manual; laut meiner eigenen 
fchrift, witness my hand; nochftehienbe 
.«,fdmft führen, com. to sign as below. 
...fchltCc, f. primary, or preparatorj 
school. 

tm'terffhtoefelfauer^ a. chem. hyposul- 
phuric; ©alz, chem. byposulphate. 
Un'tcrfchttiefdfattre, f. chem. hyposol- 
phuric acid. 

UU'terfchtt’i^fHgf &• chem. hyposulphur- 
ous; ....e ©öure, hyposulphurous, or 
thiosulnhuric acid. 

Un'terfchtudle, f. siU (of a door-frame); 

(Sifenbahn) subsill. 

iin'tcrfceifcli, a. submarine; .^er Scle» 
graph» submarine telegraph. 
Uirtcr|,fcgc(, n. mar. lower soll. ....fcitc^ 
f. lower side. ...fcftlltba, f. lower se- 
cond (in Sngl. fifth) (dass, or form), 
.^fcfunbaitcr, m. pupil of the lower 
second (in Sngl. fifth) dass, or form, 
ttii'tcrfcijcn, sep. (fe^'eft ob. fe^t) t. to 
set ander, to put under. . 
Uit'terfd^llnabfthcn, n. (dim.), ^teüer, 
m. salver, saucer. 

untcrllfcf^f, p.a. thick-set, square-built, 
square-set, strong-set, thick and short, 
stout, dumpy, stumpy, stubby. 
fie'gdit, ins. t to seal, to put (or to 
offix) one’s seal to. 

ttu'tciitnfeit, sep. (fanf, gefunl'en) i. (f.) 
to sink (under the water), to go down, 
or to the bottom; to set (said of the 
sun <&c.). 

un'tcrft, a. lowest, undermost; -^er Xeil, 
bottom; ...eö S)ccf, lower deck; bie .^en 
Älaffcn, f. untere; ber lUe (in ber Älaffc), 
the last; baS Dberfte zu .... (adv.), up- 
side down; ba3 U.,.e zu oÄ:rft lehren, 
to turn everything topsy-turvy. 
Utt'tcrIlftOOtÖf cfretär, m. Under-secreta^ 
of State, .^ftobt, f. lower town. ..^ftau* 
tndftcr^ m. deputy-equerry. 
un'tcrftönbig, a. bot. inferior. 
Un'tcrftatthaUcr, m. deputy-govemor. 
Ull'tcrftctfcu, sep. t. to put in among; 
to in corporate (soldiers with another 
regiment). 

untcrllftrhcn, ins. (.^ftanb', .^fton'ben) 

1. i. (rcfforticren) to pertain (to). II. 
rfl. to dare, to venture, to hazard, to 
make hold, to presume; baS h^Uc ich 
mir nie .^ftanben, ich hätte mich nie ...» 
ftanben (bad zu thun), I should never 
have attempted that. 

un'tcrftdien, sep. t. to place, or to put 
under (cover); fich to take shelter 
(from the rain). 

untcrfld'len, ins. t. 1. to place under; 
jm. unterfteUt' fein, to be under b.o.; 

2. fig. (untcrfchicbcn) (jm. etto.) to im- 
pute (s.t. to S.O.). 

Uttterftcriung, f. imputation. 
Uii'tcrllftcucrmantt, m. second mate. 

.^..ftoef, m. groundfloor. 
ttutcrllftrerchcii, ins. (.^ftrich', ^ftvic^'en) 
t. to underline, to understroke, to score. 
, un'tcrftrcueit, sep. t. to strew under; 
I bem ©ieh ©troh to litter cattle. 



ttntevfhrSinutig 


863 


nntren 


tln'ttt||fit3ttning, L onder-current. 
fhrütttilff^ m. pl. under-stockings. 
jhlfe, f. inferior (or lower) grfäe, or 
degree. 

ett. ins. (unterftü^'eft ob. untere 
t 1. eig. to prop, to support; 
2. (j.) to aid, to assist; to support 
(a party); fam. to give s.o. a lift; 
(aufrecht galten) to uphold; (9totIeib«nbe) 
to relieve; (mit Qielb^ui^ul) to Sub¬ 
vention; (burd) SBeiftimmung) to second; 
(buT(^ Q^unft) to favour, to patronize, 
to countenance; (jm. eilten 9tü(f^alt 
bilben, j. beftttrfen) to back b.o. up; 
mit Stat unb X^at (ob. beiftc^en), f. 
Stat, 1; 3. (etm.) to second (a motion), 
to bear out (an assertion, or s.o. in 
an assertion); to advocate (a request); 
Kräftig to sustain; bicfe Annahme 
toirb bur^ gar nic^td unt^tü^t, this 
asBumption is wholly destitute of sup¬ 
port 

tlnterftü^'ung, f., pl. ...en, 1. (eig.) un- 
derpropping, supporUng; support; 2. 
fig. support, aid, help, assistance; fam. 
lift; relief; Subvention; countenance, 
protection; Kleine pittanco. 
tmterftü^'ungdbebfirfftg, a. in need of 
help, iiidigent 

ttnt^tü^'ungdllfonb, m., f. cha- 

ritable, or benevolent fund, endow- 
ment-fund. n. subsidy. .«.ge« 

fn^n. application for relief. ^mattet, 
f. bearing-wall. m. f. ©tüb- 

punft. .wtPCreitt, m. charitable (or 
friendly) society. m. do- 

micile (or parish) where relid in case 
of need may be claimed. 
ttttferfü'c^eit, ins. t. to inquire into, to 
search into, to investigate, to examine; 
to probe (a wound); to search, to exa¬ 
mine (the luggage); (mit ^entblei fon« 
bieren) to souud; genau to examine 
olosely, to scrutinize; to sift to the 
bottom, to look into the inside (of 
s.t.), to take an account (of s.t.); ge» 
ri(bili(b to hear, or to try (a case); 
to institute a judicial inquiry (of an 
affair); Sflecbnuiigen to examine, or 
to audit accounts; @ie, ob ..., aa- 
certain whether .... 

Qnterfü't^ltUg, f., pl. .«.en, 1. inquiry, 
research (into); examination, Investi¬ 
gation (of); search, examination (of 
the luggage); genauescrutiuy; ärjts 
li(be medical examination; cbcmifcbe 
Chemical aiialysis; p^iiofopbtfcb^ 
.«.en, philosophical researches; 2. ge« 
ti(btlicl)e judicial inquiry, inquest; 
borläufige precognition; 5 ur jie^en, 
to examine, to try; in fein, to be 
under examination. 

Unterfü'c^ungdljaften, f. pl. (minutes 
of) proceedings at an inquest. 

m. coli. Committee of inquiry, 
examining committee. .«.gefatt0eue(i:)^ 
m. prisoner upon triaL .«.geni^t, n. 
f. .^Kammer, f. imprisonment 

du ring (or pending) trial. f. 

ohamber of inquiry. .«.fommifftön, f. 
coli. Commission of inquiry. .^ril^tct, 
m. Inquisitor; examining magistrate, 
police-magistrate; sl. beak. 
i. testing-station. 
ttn'tertaffe, f. sauoer. 
nit'tertanf^eti, sep. I. t to plunge, to 
duck, to submerge, to immerse, to 


dip. U. L u. f.) to plunge, to 
dive, to duck, to submerge. 
Un'tertaud^ttng^ f. diving, immersion. 
Ult'ter||tetl^ n. 1. lower, or inferior 
pari; 2. f. .«.abteilung. .«.teQer, m. 
salver; stand; (geflocbteu) mat 

tcrtia [ 5 i], f. lower thii^ (in (^gl. 
fourth) (class, or form). ...tcrtidner [^i], 
m. pupil of the lower Üiird (in €ngl. 
fourth)_ (class). 

nn'tert^an, a. (mit dat.) subject (to); 
dependent (on); obedient (to); ftc^ (dat.) 
machen, to subdue. 

Qn'tcrt^än, m., ob. .^en, pl. .^en, 

l. subject; 2. .«.en, pl. hum. legs. 
Hn'tertqaitenllcib, m. oath of allegiance. 

f. allegiance. ...ttcne, f. loy¬ 
al ty. .^bCT^äitntö, n. relation of a 
subject to his sovereign. .«.bcrftoitb^ 

m. , befcbr&nfter, narrow understandings 
(pl.) of subjects. 

Ittt'teri^äuig, a. subject; obsequious, 
submissive; jm. (in unmflrbiger SBeife) 
fein, to truckle to 8.o.; 

Wiener, your most humble (and obe¬ 

dient) servant; icb bitte .«.ft (adv.), I beg 
most obediently, or most respectfully. 
ttn'tertbaiugfctt, f. 1. the state of a 
subject; 2. (Untertoürfigfeit) submissive- 
ness, humility. 

tln'tfr|{tf)ör, n. lower gate. .«.Ülttf, m. 

pl. phys. accessory sounds. 
««'fcrtrctcii, sep. (trittft, tritt; trat, ge« 
tre'ten) 1. i. (f.) to take shelter, to 
stand under. II. t. (niebertreten) to 
tread down, to trample down, 
tln'terllberbeif, n. f. Unterbeef. .^ber- 
niieter, m. subletter. .^bertnalter, m. 
under-steward. .«.bogt^ m. under-bai- 
llflf; under-sheriff. .«.borttottlb, m. 
under-guardion. 

untertbadn^» [loof'fcn], p.a. (mit gett) 
interlarded, streaky (meat); (mit Un« 
front) weedy (com); eine mit toilbem 
gleifd^ Söunbe, a wound with proud 
flesb. 

tltt'tcr||)balb, m. underwood, bmsh- 
wood, copse(-wood). .«.ttiaOiett [ob. 
untermarben], n. Unterwalden (a can- 
ton of Switzerland). .^b)älbnet, m. 
[ob. untcrmälb'ncr] inhabitant of Unter¬ 
walden. .^tbanten, f. pl. mar. lower 
rigging (si.). 

un'tcrtbört^ I. adv. downwards, under- 
neath. 11. prp. on the lower side 
(of); bed iBergeS, at the foot of the 
mountain. 

Utrterbia|[er, n. lower water. 
Untertbaft^bou, m. subaqueous works 
(pl.). 

nnteribcgd', adv. on the way, on the 
road; o^ne ein 3Bort au teben, with- 
out a Word by the way; lange 
long in Coming; immer fein, never 
to be off one’s legs; ein ^anblungS« 
reifenber ift a commercial traveller 
is on his rounds; ... luffm, fam. f. 
unterlaffen. 

ititter||)bei'fen, ins. (.^toei'feft ob. .^toeift'; 
.^mieä', .^toie'fen) t to instmet (in, in); 
to teach (s.o. 8.t). 

ttltterbiei'fimg, f. instrucüon, teaching. 
Un'tenbelt, f. 1. myth. nether world, 
lower, or infernal regions (pl.), Hades; 
auT -w gebörig, infernal; ©ötter ber 
infernal deities; Debatten ber shades 
below; 2. * sublunary world. 


ntf'terlbeltli^, a. infernal. 
ttttter||tber'fett, ins. (.^loirfft', .^mirft'; 
.«.toarf, .^toor'fen) I. t (allg.) to sub¬ 
ject, (feltner) to submit; (OoIIftänbig) 
to subdue; (unterjoeben) to subjurate; 
(ohne ^ärte) to bring to terms, if. rtl. 
to submit, to yield (to); to resign o.s. 
(to); (unmürbig) to trudle to. 
tUitcriner'fung, f. subjection, subduing, 
Submission; resignation (to); acquies- 
cence (in). 

rni'tertDcrtig, a. below value. 
Un'terllnicfte, f. under-waistcoat. 

m. undercurrent of air. 
t iinfer||wiirbcn, ins. (.^manb', .^mun'« 
ben) rfl. (mit gen.) f. ftcb unterfangen, 
untertndlbf, p.a. casemated. 
untcrtoor'fcn, pji. subject, liable (to), 
exposed (to); depending (upon). 
Un'tertoucbd [mu^], m. undergrowth. 
nnterllloüb'Ien, ins. t. to undermine, 
au(b fig.; (0. Xieren) to grub, to root 
np. ...tour'fig, a. subject, submissive; 
obsequious; (unmürbig) truckling; ficb 
(dat.) j. .«^mürftg machen, to bring b.o. 
into subjection to O.8., to subject s.o. 
UntermÖr'figfeit, f. subjection, proster- 
nation, submissiveness, servility. 
Un'teranbn, m. lower tooth. 
nnteraeitq'nen, ins. t to sign; to sub- 
scribe (to a Ust, for a loan); to under- 
write (a policy); to ratify (a treaty); 
mir ... achtungdboQ, we subscribe our- 
selves (or we sign) respectfully; ber 
llnteraetd)'nete, the undersigned. 
Unteracifh'ner, m. signer, subscriber. 
Unteraeicq'nung, f. signature; subscrip- 
tion; (eined politifchen Sertraged) ratifi 
cation. 

Un'teraeug, n. coli, underclothing. 
un'teraiehen, sep. (aög, geao'gen) t. 1. 
a) to draw under Ac.; b) to put on 
under other clothes; 2. techn. to lay 
(a sill ^.) under, to put in (a new 
beam). 

nnterjlsie'^en, ins. (.^aög', .^sö'gcn) rfl. 
(mit dat.) to undertake, to take upon 
O.S., to submit to; fleh einer Operation 
to undergo an Operation; ich 
0^ berSlfiihCr 1 willingly 
accept the tosk. 

Un'thntf f- misdeed, heinous deed, (mon- 
Btrous) crime. 

nn'thfitigf a. inactive; indolent, idle. 
Un'tqatigfeit, f. inactivity, inaction; 
indolence, idleness. 

nn'thünlifh (un'thulil^), a. infeasible, 
impracticable; impossible. 
ttn'thültiid)!eit, f. infeasibleness, im- 
practicableness; impossibility. 
un'tief, a. not deep, low, shallow, 
fordable. 

Un'tiefe, f. 1. a) want of depth, shal- 
lowness; b) shallow place, shallow; 
mar. flat, shoal, bank; shelves, sands 
(pl.); 2. ($(bgrunb) immense depth, 
abyss. 

Un'tic^^n. monster, wild beast. 
untilg oar, a. 1. inextinguishable, in- 
delible; 2. com. not payable; irre- 
deemable, unsinkable (debt). 
nntrenn'llb^r UU(h)f inseparable. 
Untrenn'barleit, f. inseparableness. 
un'tren, a. unfaithful, faithless; (Oer« 
rfiterif^) treacherous; (treulos) false, 
perfidious; (treulod gegen ben Sanbed« 
herm) disloyal; Ogi. treulod; j. feiner 


Untreue 


864 


nnwrincibliit 


itmrf:cn, to turn s.o. from the 
path of duty; jeiiicn Sd)n)üren ^ toer* 
ben, to bcconie forsworn. 
llu'trcuc^ f. unfaithfiilness, faithlessness, 
infidelity, pertidy, treachery, breach 
of faith; iiiconstancy; -w ifjreit 

ctflciicn C‘'<?rrn, prv. the biter is some- 
times bit. 

untrilirbär, a. undrinkable, unfit for 
drink. _ 

ttntrBft'ljftC^ (-Bor), a. inconsolable, 
disconsolate. 

ttntrBft'Iic^fcit, f. inconsolableness, dis- 
consolateness. 

ttntrüg'lidlf a. 1. infallible, unerring; 

2. (l\ ©innen) certain, unmistakable. 
nntrfig'lic^fcit, f. infallibility, certainty. 
Ult'tÜC^tig, a. unfit (ju, forj, incapablc 
(of), unqualified (for); (iinbcnnönciib) 
impotent; unseaworthy (said of ships); 
^ inajl)cn, to disable, to incapacitate; 
für -w eiflären, mar. to condemn. 
tln'tnc^tigfett, f. unfitness, incapacity, 
incapability; impotence. 
ttn'Hincub, f. 1. vice; 2. (i'rfjled)tc 
n}ol)iii]cit) bad habit. 
tttt'ffbcrjlfü^rt, p.a. unconvinced. -legt, 
p.a. ineonsiderate, thoughtless; raah. 
tut'fibcrlcgtljctt, f. inconsidcratencss, 
thoughtlessneas, raahneas; rash action. 
nttfibcr|lfd)rctfbör, a. not to be crossed, 
or passed; (b. Cnnbemiffen) insurmount- 
able. ^fc^'bör, a. boundleas, im¬ 
mense, vast 

Unfiberfe^baHeit, f. immensity, vast- 
neas. 

ttttfiberÜfe^'bor, a. untranslatable. 
ftctg'Ud^, a. inrannountable; fig. in- 
superable. .^ttog'bor, a. !• nnassign- 
able; not transferable (e. g. ticket); 
techn. intransmissible; com. not nego- 
tiable; 2. f. .^[e^bor. a. un- 

surpassable, incomparable, uncqiialled, 
unrivalled; second to nonc. -^troffen, 
p.a. unsurpassed; uncqualled, eS ift 
.^troffen, nothing can be better. 
tUtnb'lic^, a. unconquerable, invindble ; 
fig. insuperable, insumiountable. 
tOUn'bcn, p.a. unconquered, unvan- 
quished. ....JCUg'bor, a. inconvincible. 
ttlttltngäng'ltrf), 1. a. indispensable, nn- 
avoidable, inevitable; S^otn^enbig« 
feit, absolute necessity. II. adv. in- 
dispensably, absolntely (necessary); 
feinen SlugenblicC länger ald ed noU 
h^enbig ift, not for a moment longer 
than can possibly be helped. 
ttlttttngöng'ltc^feit, f. indispensableneaa. 
tumntfe^ronft', p.a. nnlimited, absolute, 
Sovereign; (millfürlid)) arbitrary. 
ttimmfdirältft'^eit, f. absoluteness, ab¬ 
solute sovereignty, despotic authority. 
ItnutnftB^'Itdj, a. irrefragable, irrefu- 
table, incontcstable. 
ttttumftBfi'lidifctt, f. irrefragability, in- 
oontestablcncss. 

ttnumtoun'bcn, I. p.a. frank, candid, 
plain; SSerineigerung, point-blank 
refusal. 11. a<iv. frankly, downright, 
in plain terms, point-blank; .... aud# 
gelprodicne Überzeugung, outapoken con- 
viction. 

ttltuntcrbroc^'cn, p.a. uninterrupted; 
unbroken (serics, plain); (forttüüljrenb) 
continuous, unceasing; (nic^t nacb^ 
lafienb) unremitting, incessant 
«nnnterläf'ftg, a. incessant. 


tttrattterfl^fib'bar, a. undistingnisbable. 
tlmmtctf^ie'beit^cU, f. want of dis- 
tinction; indiscriminateness. 
unnittcrllflic^f, p.a. uninvestigated; idb 
tnerbe eS .^fuebt laffen (ob ...), I shall 
not inqiiire (whether ...). 
p.a. unsijmed. 

UttbH'tcrliq, a. unfatherly; unnatural, 
nttnerortet, p.a. not obsolete; fresh, 
unimpaired (vigour). 
nitberän'bcrücbr a. unchangeable, un- 
alterable, invariable. 
Ustberön'bcrlicbfcit, f. immutability, in- 
variableness. 

nitncratt'bcri, p.a. nnchanged, unaltered; 
.^c §irmQ, com. old style; lojfcn, to 
leave as it was. 

unbcranftuortlic^, a. 1. (niebt 5 u ent» 
fcbulbigen) inexcusable; (nicht zu reebt^ 
fertigen) unjustifiable, unwarrantable; 
2. (ohne S^erantmortlicbfeit) irrespon- 
sible, unanswerable, not amenable to 
law. 

Unneranftoortüf^feit, f. inezcusable- 
ness; irresponsibility. 
ntibcrar'bdtet, p.a. unwrought; not 
made up, raw (materials). 
nnnerölt'ßcriicb, a. inalienable; 

Qi'ut, mortmaiu. 

ttnoerfiu'bcrH(b!cit, f. inalienableness. 
utttterbef'fer Udjr a. 1. incorrigible; ir- 
reclaimable, reclaimless; ein 2ügs 
ner, a confirmed liar; 2. (feiten = 
bortrefflid)) unexceptionable, perfect. 
Unbcrbcf'ferltlbfcit, f. incorrigibility. 
ttnberbittb'licbf &• 1- (»bne berbinblicbe 

^aft) not obligatory, not binding; 2. 
(unfreiinblicb) disobliging. 
ttnbcrbinb'Iici^fdt, f. 1. non-obligation; 
2. disobli^gness. 

uttberblHmr^, 1. p.a. not figurative; 
(gerobe berouS) plain, direct II. adv. 
plainly, in plain terms, without 
mincing the matter. 

UttDcrbor'gcit, p.a. unconcealed. 
nnbcrbö'teit, p.a. unforbidden, unpro- 
hibited. 

nttoerbretm'llbaT, a. inoombus- 

tible. 

Unberbretm'bärfdt, f. incombnstible- 
ness. 

ttttberbrieff, p.a. nnchartered. 
ttnnerbrödl'lif^, a. inviolable, indefea- 
sible; @(bkoeigen, scmpnlous se- 
crecy. 

Unberbrfi(b'Hi!^!eit, f. inviolableness. 
ttnberbltn'beit, p.a. unconnected. 
Stnuerbfirgf, p4L unwarranted, un- 
vouched, not confirmed, unauthenti- 
cated. 

utt'ncrböc^Ha, a. nnsuspected. 
Iinbcrbau'li^, a. indigestible; fig. emde. 
nnbcrbau'üfbtdt, f. indigestibleness, 
crudeness; fig. crudity. 
nnnerbauf , p.a. undigested; fig. emde. 
unnerberbf, p4u f. unoerborben, 2. i 
unDerbient', p.a. undeserved, unmerited« I 
unbcrbttnterttid'fe, adv. undeservedly, 

unjustly. 

nn'Derborben, p.a. 1. unspoiled, un¬ 
impaired, undecayed; sound (fruit); 
untainted, sweet (meat); 2. inoorrupt, 
unviciated; unspotted, pure; unso- 
phisticated. 

Un'berborbenbdt, f. 1. unspoiled con¬ 
dition, soondness; 2. inoorruptness. 
Kttberbroffett, a. unwearied, indefati- 


gable, assidnons; sednlons; patient^ 
checrful. 

Uttberbroffenbdt, f. indefatigableness, 

assiduity. 

ttttberrbdifbt, p4U nnmarried, single; 

bie ..e St, Miss M. 
nttbcrcrbljd, ^igt, p.a. unswom. 
ttttbcrctn'iiar, a. (mit) incompatible, In- 
consistent (with); irrecondlable (to, 
or with), jrepugnant (to). 
nitucrctn'botrd^ f. incompatibility. 
unbcrfälfcbt', p.a. unadulterated; ge¬ 
nuine, real, pure; unsophisticated. 
Ultncrfälfcbfbdt, f. genuinenesa. 
iiiibcrföiig'licb, a. not captious. 
nitbcrfrö'rcii, p.a. fam. not (easily) dis- 
concerted, unabashed, imperturbable; 
cool, cheeky. 

ttitberfrö'rcn^dt, f. fam. imperturba- 
bility, coolness, cheek. 
unbet^^rf, p.a. unseduced, unde- 
bauched, pure. 

itttbergätig'Iic^, a. imperishable. 
nttncrgang'licbtdt, 1 imperishableue«. 
nitnergef'fcit, p.a. nnforgotteu. 
itnbergc^'Iicb, a. not to be forgotten, 
ever memorable, lasting; ed toirb mit 
-w bleiben, I shall never forget it. 
ttltbcrglctcb'libar, a. incomparable, 
matchless, un parallel led, unrivalled, 
peerless; unique. 

tlltbcrgldcb'itcbfdt, f. incomparablenes^ 
matchlessness. 

ttltbcrgorten, p.a. nnrewarded, unre- 
quited. 

uitberbarten, p.a. 1. unrepressed; 8» 

unconcealed. 

untfcrbält'iui^mS^tg, a. disproportionate, 
disproportionabie; .i., (adv.) mehr, in« 
comparably more. 

UnncrbÖir nidmS^tgfett, f. disproportioiu 
nnn erb er ratet, p.a. nnmarried, single, 
unnerboffr, I. p.a. unhoped for; un- 
ezpected; ... fommt oft, prv. tliinga 
often happen when you ezpect it least 
II. adv. unezpectedly, unawares. 
unber^ob'ien, p.a. unconcealed, open, 
unreserved ; adv. openly, withont dis- 
guise, or reserve. 
ttnber!|ullt', p.a. undisguised. 
unberiöbr'ljbor, a. imprescrip- 

tible; not snbject to the Statute of 
limitations. 

ttnbenabr'bdrfeit, t imprescriptibility. 
mtberiäuf lieb, a. nusal(e)able, unmer- 
chantable, unmarketable. 
nnnerfanff, p.a. uusold; noch ^ ba« 
liegenb, hanging heavily on band, 
nnüerfenit'bar, a. unmistakable, evi¬ 
dent, obvious. 

mtberffim'mert, p.a. not stinted. 
unüerfürzr, p.a. nncnrtailed; on- 
abridged. 

nnnerle^'lllic^, a. 1. (.^bdr) invulnerable: 

2. (gcfeblicb) inviolable. 
Unnerlei^'IIIt^feit, f. 1. (.^bärfeit, f.) 

invulnerability; 2. iuviolability. 
nnberle^t', p.a. uninjured, unhurt, un- 
violated; intact, safe and sonnd; (t)on 
Aachen) undamaged, intact 
nnnerlter'bdr, a. not to be lost; fig. in- 
delible. 

nnberfö'ren^ p.a. not lost 
nnberlofcb'Uivr ^ uneztinguishable. 
nnbennabtr, p.a. nnmarried, single. 
nnbermeUl'Uc^, a. nnavoidable; inevi¬ 
table. 



nnttcmutUü^feU 


865 


nntoatibenat 


ttniDenndb'ltf^feit^ f. tmayoidableness, 
ineTitableneeB. 

Uttbermenaf, p.a. unmixeü, nnmingled. 
mtocntiem, p.a. unperceiTed, imper- 
cepdble; adv. insensiblj; nnawarea. 
tmbermie'td, p.a. unlet; nntenanted. 
tttlDCmtin'bctt, pjL ondiminished, an* | 
abated. 

tmttentttfcb'bQr, a. immiadble. 

p4L aumixed, onalloyed, 

pure. 

tmbermiftelt, p.a. 1. occurrisg with- 
oot any mediadon, cauaed by ita 
own agency; 2. (pld^nc^) audden, ab¬ 
rupt 

Utt'bamtBgett, n. incapadty, inauffi- 
dency, inability, non-ability; inipo- 
tence; 3U inaolvency; im 

ttu'bcrmBgetti^fafle (m.), in caae of in- 
ability, or inaolyeDoy. 
nit'bennBgeiib, p.a. 1. unable (to do a.t), 
incapable (of doing a.t); impotent; 
2. (mittenoö) deatltnte of fnnda, poor, 
pennileaa, indigent 

nnbertnü'tct, 1. p.a. nnthought of, nn- 
looked for, unexpected; ...et gunb, (Se« 
toinn, ob. Crtoerb, godsend, windfall; 
al. (^im 6pie(, = guc^d) flnke. II. 
ady. onexpectedly, unawarea. 
unbente^m'Uc^, a. inaudible; indiatinct 
Unbcniel;m'Ü(^feU, f. inaudibleneaa; 
indiatinctneaa. 

Un'Dernnnft, f. want of reaaon, nn- 
reaaonableneaa, irrationality; abaur- 
dity; baS ift bie ^(jere fkm. that 
ia the bei^ht of abaurdity. 
utt'bemfinfttg, a. (oentunftlog, ob. ber« 
nunfttoibrig) nnreaaonable, irrational; 
oontrary to reaaon; abani^; wild; ...e 
Xiete, bmtea. 

mtberbffeiillif^t^ p^u unpubliahed, In- 
edited. 

p.a. unpacked, looae. 
miberril^'tct, p.a. unperformed; ...er 
@a(be, without having obtained one’a 
object; nnaucceaafully; with empty 
handa. 

nttbcrrfiiff, p.a. unmoyed (ln ita place), 
fized, 6nn, atcady. 

nn'berfc^Smt, a. akameleaa, impertinent, 
impndcnt, aaucy; fam. cheeky; (ftec^) 
inaolent; brazen-faced; fiüge, bare- 
faced (or glaring) lie. 

Un'berfc^^mt^eit, f. ahameleeanoaa, im- 
pudencc; insolence, impcrtinence, bare- 
facedneaa, effrontery. 
ttttberfc&iteb'bär, a. not to be locked. 
itnocT qlovfen, p.a. nnlocked. 
tutocrtqniften, p.a. 1. uncnt; (b. IBou' 
men) nndreaaed; 2. (b. Zieren, bei. 
gerben) eutire. 

UltberfAbnf, p.a. unapared. 
unberfcqitrbct, p.a. 1. not ln debt, un- 
encumbered; 2. undeaeryed, nnme- 
rited; unberfc^urbcterttiei'fe, ady. un- 
deaeryedly; iunocently. 
nnberfr^eng, adv. uoexpectedly, un¬ 
awarea. 

nnbcrfc^rf^ p.a. unhurt, unitjured, aafe; 
(b. 0a(ben) undamaged, unimpaired, 
safe; (ganj) entire. 

Itnbfl^^'ert, p.a. uninaured. 
ttltberftcg'llbar, a. inexhauatible; 

undrainable; perennial, 
nnberfte'gelt, p.a. unaealed. 

a. implacable, irrecon- 
dlablt, onappejuable ; unforgiying; 

EngL Sehulwöruirbiioh. II. 


uncompromiaing; ^et ^Inb, mortal 
enemy. 

Unbem^n'Iti^fcil, f. implacability. 
Itttberfo^ttff p4t. onappeased, unrecon- 
ciled. 

ttitbetforgf, p.a. unproyided for. 
Un'berftattb, m. imprudence, indiacre- 
tion; want of Judgment, onderatand- 
ing, or common aenae; (Zborbeit) folly. 
nn'berftanben, p4L not underatood, mia- 
understood. 

lUt'berftSnbtg, a. impmdcnt, injudl- 
cious; (tböritbO unwiae, fooliah. 
Itn'berflSnblit^, a. indiatinct; unintel- 
ligible, inoomprehenaible; crabbed, 
abatmae, obscure. 

ttn'berftönblit^feU, t unintelligibillty, 
incomprehenaibility. 

Ult'btrfiQnbntö, n. want of compreben- 
aion. 

nuberftcCf, p.a. undiagoiaed, ondia- 
aembled, unfeigned. 
tmberfteu'frt, poi. f. unberaoQt. 
ttttbertüf^f, p.a. untricd, unattempted; 
nichts (ob. fein SKittcO taffen, to leaye 
no atone untumed. 
unbertauf^'bar, a. not conyertible. 
unbertci'bigt, p.a. nndefended. 
unbcrtilg'bär, a. indelible; ‘ineradicable. 
Unbertila'badcit, f. indelibility. 
tttt'btrtrogUc^, a. 1. (b. fflerfonen) un- 
aociablc; contentiona, quarrelaome; 
fam. aquabbling; 2. (b. Gingen) ir- 
reconcilable (mit, to, or with), incom- 
patible (with).^ 

Qn'bertrSglic^fett, f. 1. unaociableneaa, 
quarrelaome diapodt'- ri, contentioua- 
I neaa; 2. inoompatibiiiiy. 
nttbertna^rf, p4u nnguarded; fein, 
to lie open. 

unbettociibf, p.a. 1. (leiten) not re¬ 
lated; 2. unmoved, immoyable; fixed; 
feine Slicfe (ady.) auf etto. richten, to 
riyet one'a eyea on a.t 
nnbermc^rf, p.a. unforbidden, unpro- 
hibited, allowed, permitted; eg ift 3bnen 
you are at liberty (to do ao). 
ttnbertoei'gernc^, a. not to be refuaed, 
or denied. 

unbcrtoeiit', ady. without delay, im- 
I mcdiately, forthwith. 

I unbcrtnelrlif^, a. unfading; imperiih- 
I able. 

I llttbettnelf f. unfadiugneaa, im- 

I periahableneaa. 

I mtbertDCrf a. unexceptionable, un- 
I objectionable; irrefragable. 

I UnbertnerfHi^Icit, f. unexoepüonable- 
I neaa. 

tttibtrtoeg'lll^, a. incorruptible, impu- 
treaoible, undecaying; eg toirb gefaet 
betlneglitb, unb toixb ouferfteben bibl. 
it ia aown in cormption; it ia raiaed 
in incorruption. 

ültberttlfg'hl^fcU, f. incorruptibility. 
nnbertoifl^'baT, a. ineffaceable, inde¬ 
lible. 

unbertounb'blr, a. inyulnerable. 
Unbertnuttb'börleit, f. invulnerableneaa. 
mtbertntm'bet, p^u unwounded. 
nitbenpfifflid^, a. 1. ind tmctible; 2. 
fam. a) not to be wom out, wear- 
reaiating (cloth); eyer-laating; b) im- 
I pcrturbable (good humour). 
Ultbergägf, p.a.undaunted, undiamayed, 
intrepid, unahrinking, reaolute; fd .^1 
I couragel fam. neyer aay diel 


Unbetj^ägf (eit, f. undauntedneaa, intre- 
pidity. 

nitbfrjei('li((, a. unpardonable; inex- 
cuaable. 

ttnber^eilj'ltt^tett, f. unpardonableneaa. 
tutberjing'ilbar, a. bearing no 

intereat; .^Iic(eg $DarIet}en, free loau. 
ttttbet^oOf', p.a. unentered, paid no duty 
for, duty off, duty unpaid; SD'if. 50 
com. 50 Marka ahort prioe; im QoU» 
(oug, in bond. 

ttttbergfig'H((, L a. (unmittelbar) imme- 
diate; (augenbli(fl{(() inatant; (bereit) 
prompt. 11. ady. immediately, in- 
atantly, without delay; (fofort) direct¬ 
ly, at once, forthwith. 
ttnbohen'bet, p.a. unhniahed, unaccom- 
pliahed, uuachieved; etlb. ^ taffen, fam. 
to leaye a.t. at looae enda. 
ntl'boQfotntncn, a. im perfect, defectiye; 
faint (reaemblance); rüde (toola); ...er 
SfetaQglan^, pseudo • metallic luatre; 
ffttlicb (== f(bma((), frail. 
tlti'boQfommen(ctt, f. imperfection; (fitt^ 
(i((e ^(bmaebbeit) frailty. 
nit'DOlIftanbig, a. incompletc, defectiye; 

im perfect, unfiniahed. 
ttn'bottft^Snbigfeit, f. incompleteneaa. 
Ult'boIlAä(ng, a. incomplete. 
nu'b0l4a(ligfr{t, f. incompleteness. 
unboraug'fe(bär, a. not to be fore- 
Bcen. 

unbör'bereitet, 1. p.a. 1. unprepared, 
not ready; fo with ao little pre- 
parationa; cg traf mi(( gan^ it u>ok 
me quite by Buq)riae (or quite un¬ 
awarea); 2. eiternporancouo, extem- 
porary. 11. adv. without preparation; 
off hand, ex tempore. 

1tnbÖrbcnrii((, a. immemorial; feit .^er 
3eit, (from) time out of mind. 
UnbÖr(er'gcf^cn, p.a. nnforeaeen, un- 
looked for, unexpected; .^er Soll, ca- 
aualty. 

Utt'böqS^ÜI^, a. unpremeditated, un- 
deai^ned, uninteutional; inyoluntary. 
Un'boHfi(lid;fctt, f. undeaignedneaa. 
ttlt'bÖrftc(tig, a. incautiouB, heedleaa, 
careleaa; (unüberlegt) inconaiderate; (uns 
flug) impmdent; (ni((t fürforg(i(() im- 
jproyident. 

Un'b5rft((tigfeit, f. want of foreaight, 
orcaution, careleaaneaa; improyideuce, 
imprudence; thoughtleaaneaa; f. un« 
botft((tip; aug inadyertently. 
tm'bortCll^aft, a. unprofitable, dia- 
adyantajeoua. 

untu^'bar, & imponderable. 
ttuto^'barfett, f. im^nderabillty. 
untoa(rbar, a. ineligible. 
Unmäbrbärleit, f. incligibillty. 
tttl'koagr, a. 1. untme, falae; feigned, 
fictitioua; 2. (feltner: uit'tiiit(r(aft, bon 
ißetfonen) hypocridcal; fam. double; 
(lügen(aft) mendacioua. 
Utt'ttia(r(oftigTcit, f. want of veracity, 
untruthfulness, mendadty. 
lln'tt)a(r(eit, f. 1. untruth, falaehood; 
falae aasertion, lie; fam. fib; 2. (Un* 
mahTbaftigfeit) untruthfulncaa; 8. (Un* 
mivflicbfeit) unreality, fallacy. 
uti)iia(i^ne(mbar, a. imperceptible. 
Ull'tlia(rf((cinli((, a. improbable, un- 
likely. 

tttt'tlia(rfc(eiltli<(feU, t improbability, 
unlikelihood, unlikelineaa. 
mtluatt'belbär, a. immutable, unchange- 
65 






Unttianbtniatfcit 


866 


nnjnrei^nnng^fS^iO 


able, unalterable, inyariable; nnvaiy- 
ing, nnwavering, oonstant. 
ttmoatt'bclbarfeiF^ f. immutability, un* 
cbangeableness. 

ntt'lPcgfaitt, a. impassable, impracti- 
oable; pathless. 

ttn'koegfantfcU, f. impassableness, im- 
practioable oondition (of roads). 
un'tottb. n. nimataral woman; virago. 

a. nnwomanlj, nnfeminine; 
virago>like. 

Ittt'ioeibUi^feit, f. unwomanlj character, 
or oonduct 

I. a. nnrefnsing, nnresist- 
ing, anhesitatmg; (S^orfant, un- 
questioning obedience. 11. adv. an* 
hesitatingly, without Opposition, 
tttt'toeife, I. a. nnwise, foolish. 11. (ob. 

adv. unwisely, fooliahly. 
im'loeU, 1. adv. not far off. 11. prp. 

(mit gen. ob. bon) not ffir from, near. 
ttit'lPirt, a. (etned 5DingeS) not worth 
(s.t.), nnworthy (of at). 

Qn'mirt, m. nnworthineas, worthlesa- 
ness, want of valne; fntUity; mean- 
neaa. 

tttt'iofffn, n. (Uitotbnmtg) disorder, con- 
fnsion, dreadful state of ihings; (fidrm) 
noise, row; (D^ibbraucb) abnse, nnisance; 
fein ^ treiben, to do mischief; an einem 
Orte, to bannt a place. 
ntl'lO^entlic^, a. unessential, acddental, 
accessory; immaterial; (unmutig) nn- 
important; (geringfügig) trifling; ^e 
5Dinge,non-e88ential8; trifles; Latnnge. 
tttt'tDCfeittlic^fett, f. non • essentiality, 
immaterialnesa, unimportance. 
Utt'ioettfr, n. bad, stormy, rongb, or 
(fam.) cniel weaüier; storm. 
ttn'ioici^ttg, a. onimportant, insignifi* 
cant, of no oonsequence. 
ttlt'ttftf^Hgfeit, f. unimportance, in« 
significance. ^ 

ntttotbcrfcg'llbot, a. undisprov- 

able, irrefutaUe, irrefragable, inde« 
feasible; .^bare 2^QtfQ(be, stubbom fact. 
ttniOtberßg'nc^fctt, f. iirefntableness. 
nitloiberlcgt'^ p.a. undisproved. 
tnttntbcnüf Itcq, a. irrevocable, irrever¬ 
sible, 

f. irrevocability, 

irreversibleness. 

ttittntberfprec^'Itc^, a. ineontestable. 
UniDtberflirccq'ÜcqfeU, f. incontestable- 
ness. 

lUilOtbeTftet'Itc^, a. irresistible, resist- 
less; fi(b (adv.) getrieben fühlen ..., 
to be unable to refrain from .... 
Unttltberfte^'ltlhftit, f. irresistibility. 
immtcberbnng'Udlr 1* a. irrecoverable, 
irreparable, irretrievable. 11. adv. 
irrecoverably, beyond redemption, past 
recovery, past redress, past belp. 
Un'miOe, m. Indignation, displeasure; 
anger, resentment. 

Utt'miUföhrig, a. uncomplying; (unge« 

fällig) disoblig^ng. 

Ull'minfahtigfcit, f. non-compliance; 
disobligingness. 

un'tnintg, a. indignant (Über, at); angry 
(with). 

Un'mtHigfett, f. f. UnmtQe. 
un'miUfominetl, a. unwelcome; (unangc:: 
nchm) disagreeable, (ni(ht paffenb) in- 
oonvenient. 

ttnwilIIür'U4, a. involuntary; (unbeab» 
fichtigt) unintended, unintentional; auto¬ 


matic(al), mecbanical ;nnbidden (tears); 
.^er ^mabgang, med. incontinence of 
nrine, ennreds. 

f. involuntariness. 

Utt'ttlirntchr a. unreal, not existing; un- 
substantial, sbadowy. 
tttt'tntrfltchtett, f. unreality. 
Utt'intrffattt, a. ineffectual, inefficadous, 
inefficient; (law) null, void; ^ machen, 
to render inefficacious, to neutralize, 
to paralyse; fdn 6<hub toar every 
sbot told. 

ttn'tnirffamfett, f. inefficadonsness, in- 
efficacy, ineffidency. 
un'tDtrfchr a. (übellaunig) cross, morose, 
peevish, testy; (fchroff) brusque. 
ttn'tntrt[jbar, a. 1. inbospitable 

(au(h fig*); bleak, desolate; 

barren, dreary. 

Utt'tnirtUchfeÜ, f. inbospitablenesa, in- 
bospitality; bleakness, desolation; 
drea riness. 

ttn'loirtfchaftßf^^ a. untbrifty, uneco- 
nomical. 

ttti'kotffeitb, p.a. (mit gen.) ignorant; 
(feitner) not oogni^t (of); (nicht miffen» 
fchaftlid gebilbet) nnletter^, illiterate; 
.^er D^enfch# fam. ignoramus. ttttlOtf« 
fenbertoet'fe, adv. unknowingly, witb- 
ont knowing, unknown to me (to you, 
to US &c.), without my (your, our Ac.) 
knowledge. 

tttt'lotfftnheit^ t ignorance; grobe, ob. 
fraffe sbeer, or ooarse ignorance. 
Utt'mtffenheUdfehfer, m. fault from 
ignorance. 

im'totffenfrhdftKüIlf a. unsdentifio; adv. 

unsdentificaJl]r. 

ttn'ttitffenfchaftltihfettf t want of sdenoe, 
or scientific metbod. 

Itlt'toiffentlichr adv. unwittingly, un¬ 
knowingly, unconscionsly. 

Itit'loohlf a. it. adv. unwell, indisposed; 
poorly; fam. queer, out of sorts; sl. 
alloverish; ich bin (ob. fühle mich) 
mir ift I donH feel well. 
Un'mohifHn, n. Indisposition, 
tttt'mohnltchf a. uncomfortable. 
un'mfirbig, a. (mit gen.) 1. (nnmert) un- 
wortby, undeserving (of); 2. (unter 
ib. tSürbe) beneath 8.one’8 dignity; 
discreditable; etm. U.«.eb, an indignity; 
etm. feiner Ü^eb, s.t beneatb bim. 

untnfirbigerinei'fe^ adv. un- 
worUiily, undeservedly. 
Un'toflrbigfcit, f. unworthlness, indig- 
nity, undeservingness. 
ttn'gahff f. innumerable quantity, end- 
less number, legion; eine bon ..., 
fam. nc^end of .... 

ttUbahrbat, a. not payable, not to be 
paid. 

ttttb&h'Iifir A* 1« (mtgShrbor) innume¬ 
rable; 2. numberless; ^e ll^ale, bun- 
dreds of times. 

Ult^ahrboddl, f. innumerableness. 
nn^öhm'bar, a. untamable. 
nn^bart, a. not tender, indelicate; (grob) 
rougb, rüde. 

Un'barthcitr f. indelicacy, want of ten- 
demess; rudeness. 

A, § Un'je, f., pl. ...n, ounce (tbe twelftb 
part of a pound troy, or apotheca- 
ries’ weigbt; tbe sixteenth part of a 
pound avoixdupoia). 

f., pl. .^n, zo. ounce (felit 

uru^). 


Un'bcit, f. wrong time, unseasonable 
time; tur untimely, nnseasonably, 
out of season, inopportunely; prema.- 
turelv. 

Utueir a. unseasonable, untimely. 

nn getttg, a. 1. untimely, ill-timed, un- 
seasonable, inopportune; 2. (unreif) 
immature, premature, unripe; 
burt, untimely birtb, abortion; mis- 
carriage; ... (adv.) gebären, to mia- 
carr^. 

ttn'bettigfeü^ f. undmelinees, unseaaon- 
ableness. 

ttn'benmdfe, adv. by tbe ounce. 
tttiberbrech'Ufhf a. unbreakable, infran- 
gible. 

Unserbredh'lichleü, f. unbreakableness, 
infrangiblenesa. 

tmberleg'bör, a. indeoomposable, un- 
deoomposable; cbem. elementary, 
simple. 

nnscrreig'bär^ a. untearable. 
unberfctj'bar, a. undecomposable; f. un« 
jerlegbar. 

ttnberftbr'bdr, a. indestrucüble. 
Unbemr'bäneit, f. indestmotiblenesB. 
nnbtr^rf, p.a. undestroyed, undemo- 
lisbeid. 

ttttbrrtrernt'llbör, .^Itchr a. inseparable, 
indisBolnble; .gliche (ligenfchaften, in- 
berent qnalities. 

tXitsertretm'barfeit, f. inaeparableneaa, 
indissolubility. 

Un'beng, n. coli. fam. trash, stuff. 
Ungtäl, f. UnciaL 

nn'bifmllenb. p.a., .^Ilchr a. f. unfchicflich. 
ttn'biemltfhrelt, f. f. Unfchicflichreit. 
Un'bier, Un'sierbe, f. unoomelineaa, 
want of graoe; jm. ^nr ... gereichen, to 
disfigure; to disgraoe b.o. 
ittt'bierÜfhr a. ungraoeful, inelegant, un- 
comeh'. 

Htt'bUlhtr f* uncbastity, lewdness; Pro¬ 
stitution, fomication; f lechery; 
treiben, to abandon o.b. to fomication. 
nn'gfllhHg, a. uncbaste, immodest, lewd, 
camai; (D. tßorten) obscene; (b. @chrifs 
ten) pomograpbic; ...e Sieben, obscene 
language, ribaldry (si.); Sitteratur, 
poraograpby. 

tfn'bfilhtigftu, f. uncbastity, immodesty; 

lewdness, caraality; obscenity. 
un'^nfrieben, a. dissatisfied, (ftarfer u. 
bauemb) discontented (mit, with); im- 
patient (of); (politifch) malcontent; ber 
U..e hot nie genug, prv. a discontented 
mind is never satisfied. 
Un'gufriebetihcitr f. dissatisfaction, (ftfir« 
fer u. bauemb) discontentedness, dia- 
content. 

mt'jngSngUchr a. inaccessible; fig. (bon 
$^onen) inaccessible, not affable; 
bum. uncomeatable. 

Un'sugfinglichftit, f. inaccessibleneai. 
Qn'^ttlüngltchr a. insufficient; inadequate. 
ttn'5ülanglt(hfeit, f. insuffioiency; in- 
ad^uateness, inadequacy. 
tttt'^lSfjtg, a. inadmissible. 
ttn'^ülqjigfeit^ f. inadmissibility. 
Un'jihtf^g, a. not incorporated; not 
belonging to any guild, or corporate 
society. 

nn'^efhnungSfShtgr a. 1. inoapable 
of moral responsibility, (morally) ir- 
responsible; bie Seibenfchaft macht i^ 
..., pasaion haa blinded bia Judgment; 
2. (tpohnfburig) inaane. 



Unjnrei^nnngiJfS^igfeit 


867 


Urftirung 


Un'jurei^nnngdfS^igldt, f. want of moral 
responsibility; (moral) irresponsibi- 
ünsound state of mind. 
Ult'^retC^eitb, a. insuMcient. 
uit'^ufattttneti^ängeitb, p.a. incoherent» 
nnconnected, loose, disjointed; (ob« 
fpTingcnb) desultory. 
nn'ptrSglic^, a. 1. disadyantageoiiB, 
prejudicial; 2. (ungefunb) unwhole- 
som^. 

Un'ptrSgUc^fett, f. 1. disadvantage, in- 
oonvenience; 2. onwholesomencss. 
ntt'gütreffettb, p.a. impertinent, wide of 
the mark; (unrit^tig) incorrect. 
ttn'suberlöfftg, a. untrustworthy, un- 
reliable, uncertain, precarions; in- 
accnrate; fam. whiffling; treacherous 
(memory); fl(b geigen, to shirk. 
Utl'^berlöfftgfeU, f. untnistworthiness, 
unreliability; imoertainty, precarioos- 
nesB. 

ntl'glOCfflitSffig, a. not to (or not answer- 
ing) the purpose; inexpedient, an- 
Boitable, improper; inadequate; in- 
iudicious. 

UU'gtoecfinS^tgfeitr f. unsnitablenea, nn- 
fitness, unexpediency, inadequacy. 
tttl'gipetbfltttg, a. unequivocal, unambi- 
j^ous, nnmistakable, plain. 
Utl'siOfibettttgldt, f. unequivocalness, 
plainnese. 

Wtgloei'fdtaft, a. indubitable; un- 
donbted, donbtleis; adv. no doubt, 
doubtlessly, unquestionably, beyond 
a doubt. 

Itiuiiierfd^aftigffit^ f. indubitableness. 
§ ttpadbattm, m. bot. upas (arUiärii 
toxieaHa). 

a. 1. (tnucbemb) Inxnriant (growth); 
exuberant (fertili^); (rei(bli<b) sump- 
tuons, rieh (repast); (reijcnb) luscious; 
Unfrout, rank weeds; bod (5(raS 
^ (adv.), the grass grows free- 
ly; 2. (aur Üppigtett geneigt) luxurious; 
(lüftem) wanton, lascivions; (fhtnlic^) 
■ensual, voluptuous. 
fip'pigfeit, f. 1. luxury; luxnriancy; 
exuberance; sumptuousness, richness; 
2. wantonness, lasdviousness; sen- 
Buality, volnptuousness; Pgl. üppig. 
8r, m., pl» zo. aurocha, 

nre-ox (bos urtuj. 

Q'rac^, m., toilber fam. brutal, 

or savage fellow. 

Qr'lla^tt, m. great-grandfather; ancestor; 
.^o^nen, pl. ancestora, forefathers; 
a^ne, .^abnfrait, f. great-grandmother. 
ü'ral, m., .^8, 1. (Stufe) Ural, Oural; 
2^ .^«©ebit'ge, Ural Mountains (pl.). 
ttrÖ'Ufc^, a. Uralian. 
fir'att [ob. ÜT-oIt'], a. very old, very 
anoient, primeval; fam. as old as the 
hills; 8itte, time-hononred oustom; 
Pon .^erS from time immemorial. 
§ ttron', n., .^8 (tträ'ntititt, n., ^8), 
min. uranium. 

Qv'anfang, m. first beginning; (fetten) 
inchoaüon. 



ntoefeen, to dear, or to reclaim land, 
to bring land under cultivation. 
Qr'barmat^ung, f. cultivation. 
fiv'llbebeiltltng, f. primitive significa- 
tion, original meaning, or acceptation. 
.^beginn, m. f. .^onfong. .^begn|f, m. 
primitive notion, or sense. .^beftanb« 
teil, m. primitive element. 
ner, m. original inhabitant; autoch- 
thon; pl. aborigines. ^btlb, n. arche- 
type, Prototype; protoplast; original; 
^.^bitb ber Sottfommen^eit, beau-ideal, 
nt'bitbltc^, a. original, archetypal, ideal. 
Qr'^riften, m. pl. primitive Christians. 
...tunt, n., .^tum(e)8, primitive Chris- 
tianity. 

Üt'llbeutfdfe [ob. ürbeutfefe'], a. ancient, 
or tboroughly German. ....figCtt [ob. 
ür-ei'gen], a. original; peculiar; fam. 
very^ own. 

Qr'lleigcnfeeit, f. originality, peculiarity. 
.^einmo^ner, m. f. .^betoofener. elfer« 
tnstffer, f. great-great-grandmother. 
(unfere) ^eitern, pl. (our) first parents. 
.iwelterbater, m. great-great-grandfather. 
.^enfel, m. great-grandson, great- 
grandchild. .^enfelin, f. great-grand- 
daughter. .^epongdtttm, n. original 
gospel. .^fnrbe, f. primitive, primary, 
or original oolour. ...fefebe, f. solemn 
oath, in particular to renounce one’s 
feuds, and to keep the peace; ...fe^be 
fefemören, to abjure all vengeance. 
feinb, m. first enemy. ...fetö, m. pri¬ 
mitive rock, 
ürpbel', a. f. freuaflbel. 

Qr'llfomt, f. original form, prototype, 
archetype. ....gebirge, n. geol. primi- 
_tive rocks, or mountains (pl.). 
tirgentfiflif^, a. extremely (fam. aw- 
fully) jolly, cosy, snug, or comfortable. 

primeval history. 

gcjftalf, f. f. ...form, .^gefleitt, n. geol. 
primitive rock. 

§ urg||ie'ren (p.p. t. to urge, to 

insist npon. 

Or'llgröfeeltent, pl. great-grandparents. 
.^gröffmutterr great-grandmother. ...« 
grofenater, m. great-grandfather. 
grunb, m. primitive, or first cause. 
Qr'^eber, m., .^8, pl. f., pl. 

...innen, author; originator, founder; 
raiser, setter-on (or -np); er ife ber 
baoon, he has oiiginated it; fam. he 
is at the bottom of it ...rechte, n. 
pl. authoris rights. f. author- 

ship. 

iTriait, m., ...8, any nameless person; 
^rr Mr. what’s his name, Mr. what 
d'ye call him; SKcifter ... (Teufel), his 
sable majesty, the old gentleman. Old 
Harry, Old Nick. 

Urfadbrtef, m. letter sent by the hand 
of Uriah, perfidious letter fatal to the 
bearer. 

§ Urllt', m., .^(e)8, urine, water; vulg. 
piss; iBeftefetigung be8 .^8, uroscopy; ... 
laffen, urin||ic'rett (p.p. ...iert'), i. (§.) 
to urinate, to make water; fam. to i 
pump-ship. ^bläfe, f. urine-bladder. | 
t ...glad, n. urinal. 

6 tmn'freibatb, p.a. med. diuretic. 
ur'llfonfnn [ob. foqton], m. original 
(Swiss) canton. ....feint, m. primitive 
germ. ...fttl^e, f. primitive church. 
nnö'mtfl^, a. extremely comical, or 
! funny. 


ür'fraff, f. original power, force, or 
energy; principle. 

firfräftig, a. very powerful; sl. hearty, 
thor(fUgh. 

Qr'fnnbe, f., pl. .^n, deed, document; 
charter, roll; title, record; voucher, 
diploma, Instrument; ... beffen, in 
I witness wbereof, in proof of which. 
fi]<fnnbcn|;bettia^rer, m. keeper of the 
reoords, registrar; (in dngl.) Master of 
the Itolls._ .wbetneid, m. documentary 
I proof. .^btt(^,^n. regi8ter(-book), roll- 
book. ...(ner)falfc^cr, m. counterfeiter 
I of documents, forger, ...folfc^Uttg, f. 

I forgery (of documents). .^forf^er, m. 

investigator of ancient documents. 

I gettfölbe, n., .^faal, m. vault, or room 
I for keeping the records; muniment- 
room; archives (pl.). ....fcitlier, m. one 
skilled in diplomatics. .^fcnnfitt8, ...« 
le^re, f. diplomatics. .^fommlung, f. 
Collection of records and documents, 
cartulary; archives (pl.). .^fc^railf, 
m. ehest for documents, or records. 
nr'fnttbltcife, 1. a. documental, document- 
I ary, authentic(a]). II. adv. authen- 
I tically; by document; on record; 

1 beffen, in witness whereof, in proof of 
which; meiner Unteifcferift, witness 

I my hand. 

Qr'Ianb, m., .^(e)8, leave (of absence); 
conge (congS); mil. furlough; lurjer 
pass; auf on furlough; nefe« 
men, to take leave; auf gefeen, to 
take a holiday; geben, to grant 
I leave (of absence). 

' St'lattbet, m., ...8, pl. ..., soldier on 
furlough; absentee. 

Iir'Iattb8||gefü(b, n. application for leave 
of absence. m. ticket of leave. 

.^berlangentttg, f. increase of leave. 

I ür'lllaut, m. primitive sound; (Sofal) 

I vowel. n. primitive light. 

m. 1. the first man; 2. an 
original, f. first mother, Eve. 

Ur'iie, f., pl. ...n, 1. um; 2. bot. um, 
theca, or sporangium (of a moss). 
fir'oAd, m. zo. f. Ur. 

[ob. ürplöfe'], I. a. very sud- 
den. II. adv. all of a sudden, all at 
once. 

Qr'quell, m. fountain-head, well-spring; 
origin. 

Qr'fac^e, f. 1. t joot cause of com- 
plaint; iefe finbe leine ^ an biefem allen« 
ftfeen, bibl. I find no fault in this 
man; 2. cause; ((Bntnb) reason; (^emeg« 
grunb) motive; (Slnlafe) occasion; au8 
melcfeer (ob. ma8 für einer) for what 
reason? why? feine (ob. niefet) -w (bafe 
@ie fiefe bebanfen)! don’t mention it! 
pray, don’t apologize! man feat ju 
glauben, there is reason to believe; 
itfe feabe feine miefe au beflagen, I have 
no reason to complain; fie f(!ferie auf, 
unb boau featte fle auefe she shrieked, 
and well she might 
ttr'fädfelif^, a. causi^; causative. 
!ir'fatf)lt(^leü, f. causality. 

Qr'llföge, f. ancient, or immemorial tra- 
dition. m. axiom. ^fl^rift, f. 

original text; original; autograph. 
nt'fmriftlif^, a. autographic. 
ife'llftq, m. first Seat, or domicile. 

I f. primitive language; ori¬ 
ginal language. _ 

[rfbruug, m., ^(e)8, pl. Ur'fprüngc, 
.55* 





868 


93ater 


origln: (QiruiiMflflc) foundation; (Duette) | 
spring, «ource, fountain; [eineu ^ §Qben, j 
ob. nciimen Don, to originale in, to take 
its rise from, to descend from; beut« 
leben -w«, (ö. ^brifaten) (of) German 
make, made in Germany; (b. ^robu!« 
ten) (ofj German produce. 

nrf|ltÜnQ'(id)r a. original, primitive, pri- 
mary, primordial; first; (adv.) auS 
5Deut|d)lQnb berftommeu, to be of Ger¬ 
man origin; (adv.) geformt, proto- 
plastic. 

UrflirfinQ'ltfbfcIt, f. originality, primi- 
tiveness. 

fir'f|iningd|{certtfildt, n. com. 

certificate of origin. 

fir'llftamm, m. original stock; primitive 
race. m. 1. fossil ure-ox (urui 

priieuM); 2. hum. rhinoceros, block- 
head. m. primary matter; 

principle; element. f. 

atomic theory. n. dim. 

atom. 

ttrfiilf iteri«, f., pL .^nen, Ursuline (nun). 
Urteil, n., .w(e)«, pl. 1. (Grfennt* 
niS) jndgment, sentence; ber &t* 

ftbwotenen) verdict; (gntf(belbung) de- 
oUion; opinion; Im borauS gefällte^ 
prejudgment; ein .... über eine ©oebe 
ffiCten, abgeben, ob. fpreeben, to pass, to 
give, or to pronounce sentence (or 
jndgment) on (or uppn) s.t; fl^ einem 
... untermerfen, to submit to a sen¬ 
tence, to give np the right of appeal 
against a sentence; bgl. boDftrr(fen; 
2. (Knfi^t) jndgment, opinion; (Icborfs 
finnige Ürteiläfraft, shrewd) disoem- 
ment; bor^eitiged prejndication; 
meinem ... nach, ln my opinion; ficb 
(dat.) ein ... bilkn, to form an opinion, 
or an estimate; letbft ein ob. ein 
eigenes ^ b<^^» ^ judge for o.s.; fie 
bat ein richtiges she 1^ a jnst way 
of thinking; icb b^tte mein ... barfiber 
abjugeben, I had to pass my opinion 
npon it; über baS ber SBelt erhaben, 
Superior to the verdict of the world; 
8. phil. (logical) propoaition; aüge« 
meines, befonbeteS, ob. ei^elneS uni¬ 
versal, particular, or singalar pro¬ 
poaition. 

nt'teilen, i. (b.) 1. Gaw) to deliver 
jndgment, to pass aentence, to decide 
(über, on); 2. (beurteilen) to judge (of), 
to form, or to give one’a opinion 
(über, on; nach, by, or from), nach feinen 
neben ju ..., (jndging) from what he 
saya; er fann barüber nicht he ia 
no judge of such matters. 

Ur'tcilScrdffnung, f. publication of a 
judgment, or decree. 

nr^teilSfSbtg, a. competent (to form 
an opinion, or to pass a judgment). 

Ur'tcilSljfraft, f., ^bcrmSgen, n. (fa- 
culty of) judgment, discemment; fdjarfc 
...fraft, shrewd discemment. ^fällung, 
f. passing sentence. in. sen¬ 

tence, judgment; (b. ©ejchtDorcncn) ver¬ 
dict; (b. €djicbSriditcnt) award. .^boU* 
ftrecfuiig, f. carrying out of a sen¬ 
tence. 

t Ur'tcl, u. f. Urteil, 1. 

Ur'tCjt, m. original (text). 

Ur'ticrc, n. 1>1. zo. protozoa. 

Ur'Ür gelten!, pl. ancestors, progenitors. 
.^cnfcl, m. great-great-grandson, great- 
great-grandchild. grö^muttcr, f. great- 


great - grandmother. ...grö^bäter, m. 
grea^great- grandf athe r. 

Ür'llbattr, m. first parent, first pro- 
genitor. .wOetmügcn, n. primitive 
power. ...bemunft, f. divine reason. 
.«.beriontmlung, f. primary assembly. 
...bort, n. primitive people« ^bot* 
fahren, m. pl. primitive ancestors. 
mahl, f. (primary) election of elec- 
tora by the whole people. ...Ibählct, 
m. primary eiector. .^mahlberfantnt« 
Inng, f. assembly of the primary elec- 
tora; Am. primary assembly. .^malb, 
m. primeval, primitive, native, or 
Virgin forest, .^melt, f. primitive, or 
primeval world. 

nr'||meltlt(h, a. primeval; antediluvian. 
.^mfichfig [mü£j, a. original; native, 
natural; (berb) rough, blunt, bluff. 
Or'llm^cn, n. first being, primordial 
being; first principle; original cha- 
racter (or disposition). ...mort, n. 
primitive word; radical. f. 

primitive, or primeval time (or age); 
remote antiquity. .wjcugung, f. equi- 
vocal, or spontaneous generation. 
^uftonb, m. primitive condition. 
gmeef, m. first, prime, or principal 
obiect. 

§ Ufance' {Fr.], f. com. usance, uaage, 
custom (among merchants), uaual 
practice; noch ^ (*= nfcmce'mahig, a. 
u. adv.), as ia customary, according to 
nsance (or to uaage). .^n, pl. com. 
(= üblidje 8(bjfige) trade-allowances. 
tt. j. fy für; unb fo fert, f. n. f. to. 

§ u fömeihj^ m. bill at usance. 

§ nfnrbatiöti, f., pl. .^en, Usurpation, j 
§ tlfurha'tbr, m., ^6, pl. üfutpatö'ren, 
UBurper. 

§ üfurpllie'ten (p.p. .^iert'), t to naurp. 
n'fuS, m., naage, custom nsual 
practice. 

n« f. m., für: nnb [o toriter, and so on, 
and so forth. 

§ Qfenft'ltcn, pl. Utensils, Implements; 

(lanbtotrtf^aftlicbe) plant (sL). 

§ Ütilifatibn', f. utilization. 

§ ütilifllie'rcn (p.p. .^iert'), t. to ntilize. 

§ Otilita'rler, m., pl.ntilitarian; 

Sebte ber utilitarianism. 

§ ütilitä'riffh, a. utiUtarian. 

§ Ufö'hfen, n., Utopia; dream-land. 

§ Uto'bjfchf ütopian. 

§ m., .^en, pl. Utopian. 

§ Qtraqnift', m., .^en, pl. ^en, ntraquist 
n'gen, t provino. f. foppen. 


SB. 

SB, b, n. V, v; b. für bon, of; b. 

bom Rimbert, per cent. 

§ SBaccinottöu' [toaf], f., pl. ^en, med. 
vaccinatioD. 

§ bacciuljic'rcn [toaf] (p.p. .^iert'), t. to 
vaccinate. 

§ SBöbemreum [toä], n., pl. vade- 
mecuin, guide-book; (für (tdjcr^e) jest- 
book. 

§ bög [to], a. vague. 

§ SBagabunb' (Sagaboiib'j [toä], m., ^en, 
pl. .^cii, vagabond, tramp; (feiten) 
vagrant, roadster; sl. prog. 

§bagobuubi|ic'rcn(p.p.^iert'),bagi ic'ren 

[toa] (p.p. ^tert'), i. (b.) to vagabondize, 


to lead a vagrant 1ife;_{aro. to tramp 
(it); .^ierenb, p.a., bagabun'benhoft 
[toä], a. vagrant. 

§ Saganf [toa], m., .^en, pl. .^en, f va- 
I grant scbolar. 

' § bofanf [toa], a. vacant; (feiten) void; 
fam. open; nnoccupied, onemployed; 
in abeyance. 

§ 8afan§' [toa], f., pl. .^en, 1. vacancy; 
(feiten) voidance; fam. opening; 2. 

I ((^en), pl. vacation (ri.), holidaya. 

§ ^a'fat [toa], n., .^(8), pl..^8, typ. white. 
§ Sa'fu||um [toä'], n., ^uin8. Lat. pl. 
...a, vaeuum. 

©rientin [toä], m., ^9, (»m.), »alen- 
fi'ne [toä], f. (59^.) Valentine. 
$a'Ietttin8tag [toä], m. (St) Valentlne'a 
day. 

§ Salef [toa], n., ^9, farewell, vale- 
diction; ber fBelt.... fagen, to bid adieu 
to the world. 

§ bälib||ie'rett [toa] (p.p. .^iert'), t. to 
make valid; oom.: ^e @umme .gieren 
laffen gegen, to place a anm against. 
bauen' juchh^ [f ob. to]l int tolderol- 
loll! 

§ Safii'ta [toa], f., pl. SSatü'ten, valae, 
Standard; fefte, ob. beftänbige regulär 
Standard; beränberlic^ flnetuating 
Standard, .^regttltentng, f. regnla- 
tioD, or alteration of the (monetary) 
Standard. 

§ Ü^albariön' [toaltoa], f. valuatlon. 

§ Sam'ptr, Som'phi^ [toatn], m., 
pl. ...e, EO. Vampire (phylloitöma tpec- 
trumj; fig. blood-sucker. 

Sonba'Ie [toon], m., -..n, pl. ^n, Vandal. 

I banba'Iifch [toan], a. Vandalic, Vanda- 
I lian. 

Sattbali8'ttttt8 [toan], m., vandalism. 
§ öanine [toonü'je], f. vanilla. 

§ 9Jaitiric(it)[toanU'ien]|lei8, n. vanilla- 
ice. f. Iwt vanilla-plant 

(vanilla aromoMca), ^((hofoföbe, f. 
vanilla-cbocolate. f. vanilla- 

pod^ 

§ Sa'ria [toä'], n. pl. varieties, dif¬ 
ferent things; miscellanies; oom. sun- 
dri^. 

§ Sarion'te [loä], f., pl. -.^n, various 
reading. 

§ Säriatiött' [toä], f., pl. .«.en, Varia¬ 
tion (oueb math. u. mus.). 

§ S^rietSt' [toö], f., pl. .^en, variety. 
§ barijiie'ren [toä] (p.p. ^lert'), t u. i. 
(b.) to Vary ; ein £bcbia -gieren, mus. to 
oonapose variations on an air. 

§ Sä'rotad [toä'], 1. n., Varinas; 

2. m., ...tabaf, m. Varinas tobacco. 
§ ßanolt'beil [toä], f. pl. med. vario- 
loids. 

§ Sofatt' [toa], m., ^en, pl. ^en, vassal, 
liege-man. f., pL ginnen, (fe- 

mede) vassal. 

§ 6afarieit[toa]{|cib, m. vassaUs oath. 

I- ^edty of a vassal. .^flhaft, 
f., ^tum, n., vassalage. 

I ftaat, m. tributary state. 

§ Sa'fe [toä'], f., pl. vase. 

§ n., ^9, ehern. Vaseline. 

§ bä'fcnfünntg [toä'], a. like a vase, 
vase-like, vase-stiaped; bot. vascular. 
Sä'tcr, m., ^9, pl. 355'ter, falber; pa¬ 
rent; fam. governor, gov; • sire; 
(b. Xiercii) sire; \. aI8 eine8 frinbeö 
bezeichnen, to falber a child upon s.o.; 
ber the Holy Falber (tbe 



fBatcrongc 


869 




Pop«); bet ^ ber Sügett, the father of 
lies (the devil); er ^at einen gTan^ofen 
3um his Father is a Frenchman; ! 
er ijt au feinen iBätem ^itngegangen, he j 
has been gathered to his fathers; her» 
fommelte Saterl (im ölten Äom) eon- 
■cript fathers t JBäter ber ©tobt, city- | 
fathers, aldermen. ^atige. n. fathePs 
eye, patemal look. _^brttbet, m. (pa¬ 
teraal) uncle. ^brüberfo^tt^ m., 
brubeHoc^ter, f. (male, or female) 
Cousin german by the father^s side. 
SS'tercbcn, n., ^9, pl. dim. dear 
father, papa, pa; dad, daddy. 
l6d'ter{lfteuDett, f. pl. patemal joys. 

^aub, n. patemal roof, home. | 

n. pateraal heart. .^lottb, n. (native) j 
country, native land; (in ©ngL meift) ' 
this, or our oountiy; (im ©gf. au 
Äolonien) mother-oonntiy; • n. hum. 

S)eutf<h(anb) fatherland. 
ha'terlaubifc^, a. of, or relating to one’s 
country, native, vernacular; national; 
patriotic; ©itten, manners of one’s 
o\vn country. 

Sü'terlanbbllfreunb, m. ^atriot. liebe, 
f. patriotism. .«hertctbtger, m. de- 
fender of the country, soldier. 
hS'terlid}, 1. a. fatherly; (hom 36ater 
berlommenb) patemal; (Jrbgut, pa- 
trimony; öon .^er ©eite, by the father^s ; 
lide, on the patemal side; ^e Qirob» 
mutter, grandmother by the father*s 
■ide. II. adv. pateraally, fatherly, 
OB (or like) a father. 

1^'terlicbe, f. patemal love. 
b^terlöb, a. fatherless. 

Sa'ter||titorb, m. parricide. ^tttbrber, 
m. 1. parricide; 2. pl. hum. old- 
fashioned high ^rt-collars, stand-up 
oollars, stick-ups. .«.Qtdrbcrttt, f. par¬ 
ricide. 

ho'termdrberiff^, a. parriddal. i 

8a'ter||(b)tlQ]ne, m. father’s name, patro- | 
nymic; U)r .^nome ift ®b., her maiden 
name is M. 1* ^uty of a 

father. .^tefi^t, n. right of a father. 

f. fatherhood, fathership; pa- 
renthood, paternity. ...ff^tucfter, f. 
(pateraal) aunt. ...fd^tpefterfo^tt, m., 
.^ft^tpefteriod^ter, f. full oousin by 
the faÜier’s side. .^feite, f. father’s 
side. 

IBS'terfitte, f. manners (pl.) of our 
fathers. 

6ä'ter||fö^tt(^cn, n. dim. father’s pet, 
or darling. ^forge, f. fatherly care, 
.«.ftabt, f. native town. .^ftcOe, f. place 
of a father; .^fteQe hertreten (an jm.), 
to be (or to act) as a father (to s.o.). 
.«.teil, n. patrimony, father’s estate. 
p^tcr« tinb mut'tcriöb, a. orphan. 
IBaterun'fer, n., .^8, the Lord’s Prayer. 
IBä'ter||tPÜrbc, f. patemal dignity. 
glicht, f. patemal discipline. 

§ iBattfda [mo], m., .«.(e)8, Vatican; fig. 
the papal see. 

§ Patifö'nif^ [um], a. Vatican. 

§ SSoubehiUe' [möbemil'], n., pl. .^8, 
Vaudeville. 

P. 6tir., für: hör before Christ 

(B.C.). 

§ ßrbo [mr], m., pl. .^8 ob. 
Bc'ben, Veda; Äu8leger ber IBcbcn, ve- 
dantee. 

§ SJcbet'tc [me], f., pl. -.n, vedette. 

§ hFbiftb [me'], a. vedic, vedantic. I 


§ Sebtt'te, f., pl. .^n, paint. prospect. 
§ IScgctabrnen [me], pl. vegetablcs. 

§ Pegetabriifcb [me], a._vegetable. 

§ öegctoritt'iicr, Scgcto'ricr [me], m., 

.„8, pl. vecetarifim. 

§ Peget||aria'nif(4, .^arifc^ [m^, a. vege- 
tarian; ...or(ian)if(^e ©peifemirtfd)aft, 
Vimtarian restaurant. 

§ Segetar(ian)ib'mu8 [me], m., vege- 

tarianism. 

§ IBcgctatipn' [m^, f. Vegetation. 

§ Pcgetilic'ren [m^ (p.p. .^ierO, i. (b.) 
to vege täte. 

§ tBebcntcU)' [m^, f. vehemence. 
i Slcgrfel [me], n., ^8, pl. vehicle. 
»c5m(e), f. gern. 

IBetrdien, n., .^8, pl. (eig. dim. hon 
85eil) bot. violet (vtöla); breifarblgc8 
f. ©tiefmüttereben. 

heirib^blau, a. violet(-blue), purple. 
Seirqenllbnft, m. fragrance, or scent of 
violets. .^jreffer, m. provinc. ladies’ 
man. .^ftetn, m. 1. min. iolite; 2. a 
stone overrun with a liehen smell- 
ing like violets. «.ftocf, m. violent¬ 
plant. «.ftrem^, m. bunch of violets. 
MwtPUrjCel), f. bot. orris-root, root of 
the Florentine ins (irü florenüna). 
Beit, m., (3K9t.) Guy, Vitus. 

Beitb'lltag, m. St. Vitus’s day (15^ of 
June), m. med. St. Vitus’s 

dance. 

§ Belin' [meleitH, n., ^8, vellum. 
kopier, n. vellum-paper, (wire-)wove- 
p^er, wire-laid paper, wire-wove. 

§ BcUclfSt' [mcl], f., pl. -«en, velleity. 
§ Bclocipcb' [me], n., ...(e)8, pl. ve- 
locipede; (ßmeirob) bicycle; (S)relrab) 
tricycle; hum. steel-steed. 

§ Bclocibcbift' [m^, m., ^en, pl. .^en, 
velocipedist, cyclist. 

Berten, m., .^8, für Bolentin; pob -..1 
soundsl odds bodikins! 

Bcltltn'(tbül), n. geogr. Valtelline, Val- 
tellina. 

Bc'ne [mr], ph .«.n, med. vein. 
ene'big [me], n., ^8, Venice; fo fpiell 
mon ln those are the ways of Ve¬ 
nice. 

BenFbiger [me], m., .^8, 1. f. SBenetioner; 

2. name of a high peak of the Alps. 
henFbifib [me], a. f. henetionifeb. 

§ BFnen[me']llblüt, n. med. venous blood. 

.^ent^ünbung, f. med. phlebitis. 

§ Bcneric' [m^, f. med. venereal dis¬ 
ease, Syphilis; pox. 

§ henFriffb [me], a. venereal, syphi- 
litic. 

Bcnctid'ner [meneal], m., .^8, pl. Ve- 
neüan. 

hfnetiS'nifcb [meneai], a. Venetian; .^e 
©elfe, Venice soap; B.«.er 3J?eerbu|cn, 
gulf of Venice. 

§ henSF [me], a. venous. 

§ Bcutir [men], n., -«(e)8, pl. ^e, valve. 
§ Bentifotidn' [men], f. Ventilation. 

§ Bcntilatiönl'[men]||ttiaf4tnf, f. air- 
machine. ^TOb, n. whirligig-Venti¬ 
lator. 

§ BentiI||ä'tor [men], m., .^Q'tor8, pL 
.«.otö'ren, Ventilator. 

§ hentil||ie'rcn [men] (p.p. .^lerr), t 
I 1. to vendlate; 2. fig. (erörtern) to 
discuss (a question). 

§ Bentn'[men]||!(abb8f f. trap-valve. 

m. valve-seat .^fteucmng, t 
valve-gear. 


BFnnd [m^, f. Venns (goddess and 
planet), .^oerg, m. 1. med. mona Ve- 
neria; 2. myth. mount of Venus. -«» 
bil^ n. Statue, or picture of Venus. 
..«butteben, n. (dim.) pimple (in the 
face), .^btenerin, f. f. .^priefterin. 
bienft, m. worship of Venus. .«.bUTtb” 

f iang, m. transit of Venus, .«.fliegen* 
alte, f. bot. Venus’s fly-trap (dionma 
fnuacipüla). .«.guttcl, m. girdle of 
Venus, cestus. .«.butte, n. bot Venus’s 
hair, golden maiden-hair ((^dicmtu/in 
eapillus VenirU), .^fontnt, m. bot 
Venus’s comb, sbepherd’s needU 
(scandix pecten VenihrU), .«.fronfbeit, 
^fcHi^e, f. venereal disease, (French) 
pox. ..«nmftbcl, f. zo. dam (venua 
mercenar^a). .«.pricftcrin, f. 1. priestess 
of Venus; 2. courtesan, prostitute. 

m- bot. lady’s slipper (q/pri- 
pedXum ealeeölua), .«.fplcgcl, m. bot 
Venus’s looking-glass (campaniUa 
apecnlum). .«ftem, m. astr. Venus, 
herab'folgeu, ins. t (jm. etm.) to de- 
liver, to hand over, to send, to remit; 
to issue; to surrender (8.t to b.o.); 
jm. etm. lajfen, to let b.o. have B.t; 
nichtloffen, to retain, to keep back; 
er min e8 nicht loffen, he won’t let 
it out of his own hands. 
Berab'folgung, f. delivery; issue. 
herob'reben, ins. t. to concerl, to agree 
upou, to appoint; horher -«, to pre- 
concert; ftch <.«, to make an appoint- 
ment; herobvebete gelt, appointed time; 
herobrebete (®cbcim»)©pvochc, code-lan- 
guage; mle herobrebet, aa agreed upou, 
by bargain, as bargained for. her* 
abrcbctcrmä'bcn, adv. according to 
agreement, as agreed upon. 
Bcrab'rn)ung, f., pl. .«.en, agreement, 
appointment, stipulation; eine tref» 
fen, to make an agreement, or ap¬ 
pointment. 

hcrab'retcbtn, ins. t. to deliver; to give 
(eine Ohrfeige, a box on the ear); to 
dispense (Hr^nel, medicine). 
Berab'retcbung, f. delivery. 
herab'fäunicn, ins. t f. hcrfüumen. 
herab'ffb^^U, ins. t. to abhor, to hold 
in abhorrence, to loathe, to a^minate, 
to execrate, to detest. 
herab'fd)cuctt8|tmert, .^mfirbig, a. de- 
testable, abominable, loathsome. 
Berab'fdhcuung, f. abhorrence, abomi- 
nation, detestation. 

herab'fRieben, ins. I. t. to dlsmiss, to 
dischaige, to send away; to discard; 
mil. to disband (soldiers). 11. rfi. 
(bei jm.) to take leave (of s.o.), to 
say TOod-bye (to 8.O.). 

Betauftbtebuttg, f., pl. «.en, dismissal, 
discharge; farewell. 
heraccTfett [a(], ins. t to pay excise 
for, to pav excise-duty on. 
hcraccorbieTen, ins. t (etm. mit jm.) to 
contract, to stipulate (wilh b.o. for s.t.). 
heracb'tcn, ins. t to despise, to cou- 
temn; (q 18 nnmfirblg) to soora, to dis- 
dain; nicht not amiss; fam. nut 

half bad, not to be sneezcd at 
Berfitb'i^r m » pl- despiscr, 
scoraer. 

heräfbt'Uib, a. 1, (Verachtung hcrblencnb) 
contemptible; (al8 mlrfllcb fchl^^t) des- 
picable; 2. (holl Verachtung) contemp- 
tuous, dlsdainful, sooraful. 




9?crS4ttidifeit 


870 


tocrbauent 


IBcräc^f ItC^feU, f. despicableness, con- 
temptibleness. 

Seradj'tung, f.contempt; disdain, scom; 

tJoUftänbioc sovereim contempt. 
tocra^'tungdjltoert, ^toftrbtg, a. f. tct« 

äc^tlid^, 1. 

k^cräblt'liefen, ins. t to aasimilate. 
tieroUgemci'tteni, ins. t. to generalize. 
0frart|;cn, ins. i. (f.) to grow old, ob¬ 
solete, or Stale; to antiquate; ^enb, 
p.a. obsolescent; p.a. antiquated, 
obsolete; out of use (or date); (ein* 
gehJurielt) inveterate; ^ele ©(^ulb, pre- 
scribed, or stale debt 
§ iBeron'b|!a [tue], f., pl. ob. ^en, 
yerandah. 

toerSn'berUf^, a. 1. (0. S)ingen) (koanbel* 
bar) mutable, alterable; (loec^felnb) 
changeable (as the moon); (fi(| fet)t 
oft beränbemb) variable (auc^ math.); 
(fc^manfenb) fluctuating; (unbeftänbig) 
unsettled; unsteady, unstoble; baS 
©orometcr aeigt (ob. ftebt ouf) the 
barometer points to **change*’; Sa« 
luta, com. fluctuating Standard; 2. 
(0. ©erfonen) fickle, unsteady, incon- 
stant. 

©crStl'berlic^feU, f. mutability, change- 
ableness, variability, instabillty; fickle- 
ness, inconstancy; com. unsteadiness 
(of the market); bgl. bcränberlicb. 
bcrSn'bcnt, ins. 1. t (ooriftanbig) to 
change; (obänbem) to alter; (oDerlei 
SBet^lcl bcranlaffcn) to vary; (untfe^ren) 
to tum; (toenben u. tocc^fetn) to shift; 
feine Xßotinung to change one’s lodg¬ 
ing, to change houses, to remove. 
II. rfl. 1. to change (au^ Dom fetter), 
to alter, to vary; pd^ au feinem ®or* 
teil to improve; P(^ nachteilig 
to change for the worse, to deteriorate, 
to fall off; 2. fam. to change one’s 
condition; to marry, to get married; 
3. (bom @timmn)e(hjcO to break (said 
of the voice) 

©erön'bcnitig, f., pl. ^en, change, chang- 
ing, altcration, mutation, Variation; 
(©djmanfiing) fluctuation; (Stimmtocch* 
feQ breaking (of the voice); boQftänbige 
sweeping change; ble lieben, to 
^ fond of change; eine erleiben, to 
undergo a change. 

bcrftn'beniitgdh<<lücr, adv. for a change. 
beranfeni, ins. t. 1. mar. to anchor; 
arch. to fasten with grappling-irons, 
to grapple; 2. mil. to anchor, to moor 
(brid^s). 

bcran'Täg||cn, ins. t. 1. to aasess (taxes); 

2. gut .^t, p.a. highly gifted. 
©eratnögung, f. 1. assessment (of 
taxes); 2. (Einlagen) talents (pl.). 
brron' (affen, ina (beran'iapeft ob. heran'* 
lapt) t. 1. (etm.) to occasion, to cause, 
to give rise to, to bring about; (mit 
Pch bringen) to involve; 2. (j. etto.) 
to inducc 8.o. to B.t., or to do s.t., 
to prevail on ao., fam. to get b.o. to 
do s.t.; (ber(eiten) to tempi; baS ber* 
anlapt mich Sn bem (glauben, that makes 
me think, that leads me to suppose; 
that 8U£gcsts the idea. 

)Bcran'(a)|cr, m., pl. causer, oc- 
casioncr, author. 

©erairiaffuiig, f., pl. .^en, occasion, 
cause; (pcrjönlidje) motive, inducement; 
ohne ongreifen, to attack without 
provocation; ouf meine at my re- 


quest; by my direction; ju ettb. 
geben, to give rise to at. 
beron'fchaulifhen, ins. t to render clear, 
conspieuous, or palpable, to illustrate, 
to be illustrative of. 
©cran'fchaultdhnngf f. Illustration, 
©cron'tf^andfqungdinittel, n. means of 
Illustration. 

beran'ffh(ögcn, ins. t. to make an esti- 
mate (of 8.t), to estimate, to appraise, 
to value (auf, at); to set a price on; 
5 U hoch to overrate; gering 
to underrate. 

©eran'fchlägnng, f. estimation, estimate, 
valuation; (rough) calculation. 
beron'ftalten, ina t. to get up, to bring 
about, to arrange, to manage, to 
contrive; Omnibußfahrten to run an 
Omnibus. 

©eron'ftaltnng, f., pl. .^en, preparaüon, 
arrangement, disposition, management, 
contrivance; .^en trePen, to make ar- 
rangements (^u, for). 
beranf tborten, ina 1.1 to answer for, 
to account for; to defend, to vindicate, 
to justify; er hot blel dU he has 
much to answer for; baß tolll ich f^on 
leave that to mel nicht 5U f. un* 
herantmortlich, 1. II. rfl. to defend, to 
vindicate, or to justify o.a, or one’s 
conduct; Pch toegen feine« ©ctragenß 
to justify one’s conduct. 
betont"tbortlifhf a. answerable, acoount- 
able; (für ©erbPichtungen) responsible, 
amenaÜe (to the laws); com. gegen* 
feitig mntually, or jointly respon¬ 
sible. 

©etanftbortUthfeU, f. answerableness, 
responsibility, acoountability; amen- 
ableness, amenability; gegenfeitige 
Bolidarity; ... auf Pch (oben, to incur 
responsibility; bie tragen, to bear 
the responsibility, to be answerable, 
or responsible (für, for). 
©cranrtbortltng, f. answering, or ac- 
counting for; defenoe, vindication, jus- 
tification; bgl. Scrantmortlichfeit; auf 
3hte at your (own) peril, ri^, or 
responsibility; bie übernehmen, to 
assume the responsibility; auf eigene 
at one’s discretion; ettb. auf feine 
... nehmen, to take 8.t upon o.8., to 
answer for s.t.; thun ®ie eß auf meine 
.^I do it, and let me be answerable 
for itl iur ... flehen, to call to ac¬ 
count. 

©etonf)oortiingß||r^e, ^fchttft, f. de¬ 
fenoe, apology. 

berar'bciten, ins. t. 1. to work (ju, 
into), to manufacture; herarbeiteteß @U* 
ber, wrought silver; 2. a) (berbrauchen) 
to oonsume by working, to work up; 
b) (geiplg J) to digest; c) fam. to 
criticize severely, to cut up, to pull 
to pieces. 

I ©erar'bcttnng, f. manufacturing, work- 

; ing (up) (iu, into). 
beror'gcit, ins. t. (jm. ettb.) to take 
amiss, to misconstme B.t.; to find fault 
with B.O., to blame b.o. for B.t.; baß 
fann ^hnen niemanb ..., no one can 
blame you (or find fault with you) 
for that. 

beror'men, ins. i. (f.) to grow poor, to 
become impoverished; gan) berarmt', 
reduced to extreme poverty. 
©crar"tnttng, f. impoverishment; pao- 


perism; ber ... entgegenffihren, ob. ftebß* 
geben, to pauperize. 

beroft"el||tt, ins. rfl. to ramify, to brancb 
out .^t, pA. ramulous, ramuloae, 
sprayey. 

©ftSfi (el)ttng, f. ramification. 

§ ©cratrftt" [me], n., ...ß, chem. vera- 
trine. 

btrattfHonie'teit, ins. t to put up for 
sale, or auction, to (seil by) auction. 
©cranftionie'ntltg, f. selling by auction, 
public rale. 

berauß'gaben, ins. I. t to spend, to 
pay away. II. rfl. to run out of 
money; pch berouß'gabt h<tben, to be 
out of pocket, or short of money. 
©cranß'gabung, f. expenditure. 
berauß'(ageit, ins. t. to lay out (money). 
beröu'hcrlichf a alienable. 
berihi'fient, ins. t to alienate; to dis- 
pose of, to seil. 

©erStt'gerung, f. alienation; sale. 

§ ©erb [m], n., -..ß, pl. ...en, f. ©erbum. 
berboef en, ins. (berbüefft', berböeft'; ber* 
büf ob. herbaefte, ...) t 1. to make 
bread of; to consume in baking; 2. to 
Bpoil in baking; baß ©rot ip ..., the 
bread is spoiled, or badly baked. 

§ berbal' (berbä'ltfch) [mer], a verbal : 
1. consisting in mere words; 2. gram, 
referring to a verb. 

§ ©erbal^ftoerjjjabjeftlb, n. verbal ad- 
jective. ...tttflirle, f. insult, invective; 
Übel. 

berbott'hii^^f ^ f* baOhomifieren. 
bcrbanb". f. berbinben. 

©erbanb , m., .^(e)ß, pl. ©erbdn'be, 1. 
binding, or fastening together; liga- 
ture, Connection; 2. (einer föunbe) 
dressing, bandage; fascia; 3. ((^enogen* 
fchaft) association, Union, society; ge* 
fellfchaftllcher sodety. 

©erbanb'IIabbardt, m. applianoes (pl.) 
(or dressing wounda ....hblgCl^r n. pl. 
framing-timber (si.). ^fafltn, m. sur- 
geon’s (dres8ing-)ca8e. ^(obbl^cn, n. 
dim. com press, ^(ehre, f. med. fascio- 
logy, theory of ligatures and bandagea 
place where wounds are 
dressed. .^Pficfe, n. pl. framing-pieces. 
^geng, n. coli, dressings and bandagea 
(pl.); (surgeon’s) (dressing-)case. 
berbon'nen, ins. t to banish; (bo(itifch) 
to exile; (äd)ten) to proscribe; fig. to 
banish, to dispel, to put away (cares). 
©erbann'te(r), m. exile; (geächtet) out- 
law; (berftopen) outcast. 

©crban'nuug, f. banishment; (Sichtung) 
proBcription ; (Ort) exile ; ln bie 
gehen, to go into exile. 
©erbatt'nungß||ort, m. (place of) exile. 
^urteil, n. sentence of exile. 
berborg', f. berbetgen. 
berborrifabte'rett, ins. t to barricade; 

to block up. 
berbdf. f. berbitten. 

berbau en, ins. I. t. 1. a) to obstruci 
by building, to build up; einem ^aufc 
bie Slußpeht to spoil the prospeot 
from a house; b) (im ©on berberben) 
to spoil, to build badly; 2. to spend 
. in (or by) building. II. rfl. to go be- 
yond one’s means in building, to min 
0 . 8 . by building. 

berbou’em, ins. i. (f.) to mstioate, to 
assume rostio manners, to beoome 
oountrified, coarse, or ill-mannered. 





871 


Mt(Ie%n 


Hcrbei'ffat, ins. (toetbei'leji ob. Oerbeibt'; 
Ocrblb, oetbtf'fen) 1. t. to roppreu 
(by an effort) (e. g. one’i wrath), to 
choke, to stifle; to awallow; (fic^ [dat]) 
boft fiacbeti to stifle s laugh, to bite 
one’s lips. 11. rfl. 1. (b. ^unben) to 
lock the teeth in biting; 2. er 
fi(b barauf berbiffett, he is mad after 
(for, or npon) it; bgl. berbijfen. 

§ IBetbrne [toer], t, pl. ...tt, bot yerrain 
(verbenaj. 

betber'gett, ins. (berbirgfi', berbirot'; bcr« 
barg', berbot'aett) L t (bet 6i(betbeU 
toegen) to hide; (ben Süden en4iebm) 
to conceal, to keep (bot, from). 11. rfl. 
to hide, to be in hiding; (fUb bet» 
ftecfen (Ä. enttoeicben) to absoond; ^4 
bor {m.to hide from s.a; bgl bet« 
borgen. 

Setber'gitng^ f. hiding, oonoealment; 
(feiten) oo<^tation. 

Serbef'feretr m., pl. ünproyer, 
amender, reformer; (Seb'l^*'^) 
rector. 

berbef'ferlttbf a* improyable, amendable, 
reformable; oorrigible. 
berbff'fem, ins. 1. t to better; (burcb 
Sortebrungen) to ameliorate; to im- 
proye (inyentions, or npon inyen- 
tions); to amend (what is wrong); to 
rectify (a mistake); to oorrect (a mis- 
take, an ezercise); to reform (one’s 
life); feine Sage (ob. Umft&nbe) |. U. 
II. rfl. to better o.s., or one’s con¬ 
dition. 

ScrbeTfcrttttgr f., pl. ^en, bettering, im- 
proyement, melioration, change for 
the better; amendment; emendation 
(of a text); oorrection; reform. 
Serbef'fmtngbontrag^ m. amendment 
berbef^fentngi^fSbtg^ a. capable of im- 
proyement; eb (ft there is room 
for improyement 

bttbett'gfll, ins. rfl. to bow, to make 
one’s obeisance (bor jnt., to s.o.). 
Serben'gung, f., pl. ^en, bow, reyerenoe, 
obeisance; (fhtidb) courtesy, fam. dip. 
berbif'gen, ins. (berbög', bcrbö'gen) I. t 
to spoil by bending; to giye a wrong 
twist. II. rfl. to warp. 
berbie'ten, ins. (berböt', berbö'ten) t (getb.) 
to forbid; (öffentücb u. gefebÜcb) to pro- 
hibit; (fittÜ(b 6(ble^ted to interdict; 
im. bab ^aub to forbid b.o. one’s 
hoose; jm. etm. bei Xobedftrafe to 
forbid S.O. to do at on pain of death; 
bie Verausgabe eines SlatteS to snp- 
press a jonmal. Sgl. berboten. 
Serbie'tnng, f. forbidding, prohibition. 
Serbie'tungSftlft^, n. prohibitory Sys¬ 
tem. 

berbirbeit ins. 11. to form in a wrong 
manner; 2. to misedncate, to spoil, 
to peryert berbirbet, pjL mis^n- 
caM; having a yitUted taste. 
berb'n^'Uc^en, ina t to represent ander 
an Image, to symbolize, to illnstrate; 
to personify. 

Serbirbung, f. 1. wrong direction; 2. 

miseducation, peryersion. 
berbtn'ben, ina (berbanb', berbnn'ben) 1.1 
1. to bind (np), to tie (up); to dress, 
or to bind np (a wonnd); to bandage 
(np); bu foUft bem Ccbfen, ber ba brifcbet, 
nicht baS S'^anl bibl. thon shalt not 
mnzsle the oz when he treadeth ont 
the oom; im. bie 8(ngen to blind- 


fold, or to hoodwink ao.; mit berbmt^ 
benen Rügen, blindfold, blindfolded, 
hoodwinked; 2. to oonnect, to join; 
(bereinigen) to nnite; to combine (auch 
ehern.); (au einem Sunbe) to league, 
to ally; techn. to Join; to Joint; eng 
to cement; fig. to link, or to knit 
dosely together; ^beS (S^Üeb, connecting 
Unk; baS 9UibIi^e mit bem Rngenehmen 
to combine utility and pleasnre, 
or the nsefnl and the agreeable; für 
immer fig. to wed (mit, to); ^lich 
to Join ^ wedlock, to marry; ich 
berbinbe hiermit ben SBunfeh, I add the 
wish; 8. (berpfiiehten) a) i. (au etm.) 
to obUge ao. (to do s.t.); baS ift für 
mich nicht Jb (pju), f. berbinbU^, 1; 
b) geh (dat) i. to oblige s.o.; 6ie 
mfirben mich (au grobem ^anfe) toenn 
..., yon wonld (greatly) oblige me 
by ...; I wonld (or shdl) thank yon 
if 4. (ein Su^) to bind wrongly, 
to transpose the sheets (in bindh^). 
Sgl. ber&tnben. 11. rfl. 1. to Join, to 
nnite; (au einem SfinbniS) to oonf^e- 
rate, to ally o.s. (with); fich ehelich 
to marry; fich gefchäftÜch mit jm. 
to assodate with s.o.; to go into 
piurtnership with ao.; (hemifeh 
to combine; 2. geh f. geh hrrbinb« 
lieh machen. 

betbhtb'Üihr a. 1. (bert)gichtenb) obUging, 
binding; obligatory; 2. (au ettb. ber« 
pgichtet) obligä, bonnd; geh ^ machen, 
to bind O.S., to pledge oou, to oommit 
ojLf to engage o.s. to (do) at; geh 
gerichtlich machen, to enter into 
reoognizances; geh für f. ^ machen, to 
beoome responsible for ao.; 3. (fehl 
höflich u. geföHig) obliging, poUte, conr- 
teons; jm. etm. S^eS Tagen, to say poUte 
things to ao., to pay ao. a oompU- 
ment; ^en my best thanksl 

^g (ady.) banfen, to thank kindly. 

Serhmb'üchfeit, f., pl. ^en, 1. binding 
force, or power; obligatoriness; 2. obU- 
gation; engagement, liabiUty; ^en gegen 
f. hüben, to be nnder an Obligation to 
ao.; feinen .^en nachfommen, to meet 
one’s engagements; Rnerbietungen ohne 
conditional offers; 8. a) (höfliches 
Xl^fen)obligingnes8, ciyility; conrteous- 
ness; polite ways (pl.); b) (ßeichen, 
ob. SemeiS ber VöfÜchfeit, ob. SeföHig^) 
compliment, fayonr; kindnesa 

Serbut'bnng, f., pl. .^en, 1. binding, 
or tying (np), dressing (of a wonnd); 
2 . a) oonjnnction; combination (au4 
ehern.); c^mifche ...en, Chemical com- 
ponnds; bie ber Xcile mit bem dkm« 
aen, the relation of the parts to the 
whole; eS ig feine ah’U^^^ biefen 
Segrigen, there is no connection ^ 
tween these ideas; b) connection, rela¬ 
tion; (im Serfehr) (ndlway-)oommnni- 
cation; bie a» feiger ig unterbrochen, 
the commnnication by water is inter- 
mpted; bie ... mehrerer Orte Oermitteln, 
to oonnect seyeral different plaoes; 
oom.: buTch unfere fionboner ...en, throngh 
onr London friends; in ... gehen, to 
be connected, to commnnicate, to oor^ 
respond (with); in ... gehenb, oommn- 
nicaüng, connected; in treten, to 
enter into connection, to oommenoe 
a oorrespondenoe (with); 8. techn. 
bond; 4. (Sereinigung) a) nnion; al- 


llanoe; (dkfdlfchaft) sodety; reügiöfe 
reUgions oommnnity, brotherhood; 
b) (eheliche .w) match, marriage; o) 
(©tuben'ten«...) stndents’ clnb. 

Serbm'bttngS||bahttr f. JuncUon-line (of 
a railway). ...güttg, m. connecting 
passage, or doch ...gefetfe, n. JnnoUon- 
lina_ ...glieb, n. connecting link. ...> 
...lonal, m. Channel of intercoarse. 
.^nammer, f. typ. braoe. ..^(tiitf, f. 
line of commnnication. 

berbitl'btingSlöS, a. withont connection, 
or commnnication, disconnected. 

Serbtti'bttngSllmtttcl, n. connecting 
means; means of commnnication. ...• 
gmtft, m. Jnnction. .^tohv# n., ...töhte, 
f. connecting-tnbe, or -pipe. ...gange, 
f. mech. connecting-rod. ...gri^, m., 
.«.gdlhcn, n. hyphen. ...gfid, n. arch. 
tie. ...thfir, f. door of commnnication. 
...tregge, f. staircase of commnnication. 
.wberhftltniS, n. chem. combining-pro- 
portion. <^tD0rt, n. connecting word; 
gram, copnla; (Sinbemort) oonjnnction. 

berbiffot, pA. (u. berbeigen) I. ... fein 
in, eig. to haye locked one’s teeth in; 
fig. to sUck obstinatdy to; 2. (b. ber 
Stimmung) snllenly yi^ent, crabbed, 
bitter, snllen, sonred. 

ScrbtfftnheÜ, f. crabbedness, sonred 
temper. 

berbiften, ins. (berbSt^, berbe'ten) t. geh 
(dat) etm. bon fm...., to desire (or to 
beg) S.O. not to do st, to insist on 
s.t not bdng done, to dedine, or to 
deprecate 8.t; geh einen Sefuch to 
decline a yisit; geh etm. für bie 3u* 
fung ..., to insist on s.t not being 
repeated; bol berbitte ich mirl I won’t 
haye it 

berbiftem, ins. t Gm. baS 2eben) to 
embitter (aone’s life); GO ezaspe- 
rate (s.o.); geh ^ logdl, to beoome 
sonred (by adyerdty). 

Serbiftcrang, f. äuemeos, sonred 
temper. 

berbla'fett, ins. (bciblS'feg ob. berblSft', 
berblSft’; berbUeS', berbGTfen) t paint 
(bie ^rben) to dilnte (the colonrs). 

berblaTfttt, ins. (berblaHeg ob. berblagt') 
i. (f.) f. berbleichen. 

berblaf tent, ins. t (eine 6telle im Suche) 
to lose the place (in taming oyer the 
leayes). 

Scrbleib', m., ...(e)S, the whereabonts 
(pl.); plaoe of abode, or stay; place 
where a thing is left; ich Uidb nichts 
über ben ... biefer ^agiere, I don’t know 
anything of the whereabonts of those 
pi^rs. 

berblti'ben, ins. (berblieb', berblie^ben) L 
(f.) to remain, to abide, to stay, to 
he left; to oontinue (in a certain 
condition); bei feiner Sl^einung to 
persist in one’s opinion; lagen mir eS 
bobei ..., let the matter rest there, let 
ns go no fnrther; ich berbleibe ^ch« 
achtungSboQ ber 2A^e, I (haye the 
hononr to) remain (or beUeye me) 
most respectfnlly yonrs; bgL bleiben, 
übrig bleiben. 

Serbm'bcn, n., ...S, remaining in the 
same place, or state; cS hui bobei |dn 
..., there the matter rests. 

berbld'chen, ins. (berblich', betblich'en) 1. 
(f.) 1. (b. ^erfonen) to grow pale, or 
wan; (b. getrben) to fade; 2. (2:obeS ..,) 





Dttiilcien 


872 


MtintKmeltt 


to expire, to die; Ocrblif^'cn, p.a. 
deceased. 

toerblet'm, ins. t to lead. 
tifrblcn'bett, ins. t 1. arch. a) to face 
(brick-masonry with stones); b) to 
rongh-cast (a bnilding); 2. to dazzle, 
to blind (gcfien, to); (burcb Xä’iifdjiinö) 
to delude; (bct^ören) to infatnate (über, 
with regard to); bur(b jetn ®Iüd ber* 
bienbet, dazzled by bis good fortnne. 
Serblciib'ftttnCf m. pl. (glazed) bricks 
for facing, facingostones. 

Serblm'bung, t 1. pl. ^en, a) blind; 
screen (®Ienbc); b) facing (of brick- 
masonry); 2. fig. a) dazzling; b) (Cer* 
blenbetfcin) infatnation; blindness. 
berblfiffcit, ins. t. to dunibfouDd(er), to 
startle, to stnpefy, to stagger, to be- 
wilder, to confnse, to (put to a) non- 
plos; sl. to fiabbergast bcrblüfff , p.a. 
pnt ont; fam. strnck all of a heap; 
berblüfft baftcben, to be taken aback, 
dumbfoiind(er)ed, or sl. flabbergasted. 
Cerblüjft'^eit, f. stupefaction. 
berblfi'i)en, ins. i. (f.) (obblü^cn) to cease 
blossoming; (bergeben) to fade, to 
wither, to dccay; bie Stofen flnb bcr* 
blül)t, the roses are over; eine bcrblül)tc 
^cbönbeit, a faded (or dilapidated) 
beanty. 

Ccrblü bc«, n., fading; im fein, 
to (commencc to) fade, 
berbirrtnett, ins. t to disguise, to coyer; 
berblCmt', poi. figurative, allegorical; 
ady. by innuendo; berbifimt reben, to 
speak with coyert allnsions, to hint 
at s.t. 

berbQ'tcn, i. (f.) u. rfl. 1. to bleed to 
death; j. laffen, to bleed b.o. to 
death; 2. to cease hleeding; bie 6Q(be 
bat fi^ berblutet, the matter is no 
longer spoken of, or has died a na¬ 
tural death. 

8erb(ii'tuilg, f. bleeding to death; (Clut* 
flub) hemorrhage. 

bttbob'ten, ins. I. t. to fasten with 
trec-nails, or wooden pins, to pin. 
U. rfl. to bore wrong; fig. er bat fi(b 
in ben Q^ebanfen berbobrt, bai it 
has become a fized notion with him 
that.... üerbobi^r I 

brebt, 2. 

berbolTtoerfett, ins. t. to barricade, to 
block up. 

A. berbor'gett, ins. t 1. to lend ont; 
2. to giye, or to seil on credit 

B, nerborigen, p.a. (b. berbergen) hidden 
(hid); (gcbelm) secret; (bcimli(b) clan- 
destine; (bcm geiftigcn Äuge -..) occnlt; 
(no(b nicht dur (Geltung gefommen) latent 
(e. g. phys. latent heat); med. occult 
(infiamraation); fig. obscure; @(bub* 
fficber, secret drawers (of a desk); in 
ben .^cn {liefen, in the deep recesses 
(of the heart); liegen, to lurk; im 
C^en, hiddenly, sccretly; im C^en 
lauem, to lie in weit (auf, for). 

Ctrbor'gcnbcit, f. conccalment, occult- 
ness; retirement; obscurity; privacy; 
in bet leben, to live in retirement, 
or in obscurity. 

Serböf, n., -..(e)«, pl. ^e, prohibition; 
(feiten) forbiddance; (öffcntild)e8 bef. 
be* früher (Erlaubten) interdietion; (Unter* 
btücfung bureb suppression (of a 
book); (law) Inhibition, ^befcbl, m. 
Inhibition. 


bcrbfi'fcn, p.a. (b. berbieten) prohibited; 
illiclt (trade); berbotene ÄBarcn, pro¬ 
hibited, or contraband goods; haben 
6ie nicht* Cerbotene* bei fl§? have you 
no contraband articles with you? 

(Eingang! no admissionl .^er ^egl 
1. no thoroughfare here! 2. trespassers 
will be prosecuted; .^e Srflehte finb 
füfel pry. Stolen waters are sweet, 
bcrbrnch', bcrbroth'cn, f. bcrbrechcn. 
btrbra'ntcn^ ins. t. 1. to border, to 
fo gnrnish, to trim; mit ^pi^cn 
to (trim with) lace; mit ?ße(j to 
für; 2. fig. to adom, to embellish. 
CcrbrS'mung, f., pl. .^cn, border(ing), 
trimming; fig. cmbellishment. 
berbremir, f. berbrennen. 
bcrbra'tcn, ins. (berbrStft', berbrSt*; bcr* 
briet', beitrö'ten) t. 1. (bcrbraud)en) to 
use up in roasting, or frying; 2. to 
overdo, to overroast, to overfry. 
Scrbrauch'f m., .^(c)*, consumption; 

übcmiöfeigcr waste. 
berbran'chcn, ins. t. to consume, to use 
(up); (ouSgeben) to spend; (berfchtoenbe* 
rifch -w) to waste; (crfchöpfen) to use 
up, to czhaust bcrbraucht'r P>a. wom 
out, used up; (abgelegt) cast oft; (ab* 
gebrofehen) hackneyed, trite, stale; .^e 
ßuft, vitiated air; ein .^er (SJebanfe, 
fam. a horse ridden to death. 
Cerbraiichfi'IIgegenftonb, m. article of 
consumption; com. (3Bare) commodity. 
.^ftcucr, f. tax on articles of con- 
Bumption, ezcise. 

betbrau'cn, ins. t to use for brewing. 
berbran'fcn, ins. i. (f.) to cease fer- 
menting; to subside; to calm down, 
to blow over. 

bcrbrcih'cn, ins. (bcrbrichft', berbricht'; 
bcrbräch', bcrbroch'en) t. to commit^ 
(fchlimmer) to perpetrate (a crime); ma* 
habe ich berbrochen? what wrong have 
1 done? 

Ccrbrcfh'ctt, n., .^8, pl. crime; 
(fchmficher) offence, delinquenoy, mis- 
demeanour; (®?iffethat) misdeed ;(6chulb) 
guilt; (Übertretung, Cergehen) trespass; 
ungeheures enormons crime, enor- 
mity; ein begehen, to commi^ or to 
perpetrate a crime; fein eingeftehen, 
to nlead guüty. 

Cerorcih'ct, m., .^8, pl. f., pl. 

....innen, (ollg.) criminal; (Sl^iffethdter) 
delinquent, malefactor, trespasser, 
offender (f. offendress); (angeflagter -.,) 
culprit; (überführter -..) convict; (Cer* 
über eine! groben Cerbre^enS, law) felon. 
.«foloitie, f. convict-colony, penal 
Settlement. ....faufbahtt, f. career of 
crime, .^phhftognottlte, f. hang-dog- 
look. .^tbSgeit, m. prisoners’ van. 
bcrbrcfh'crifchr a. criminal; ba8 C.^e 
einer ^anblung, the crimlnality of an 
action. 

berbrct'ten, ins. 1.1. to spread; to dis¬ 
perse, to disseminate, to propagate, 
to diffuse; to shed; (auSftrbmcn) to 
ezhale; (öffentlich befannt machen) to 
divulge; bgl. ouSbreiten, 3; ein mcit ber* 
breiteteS 5aa^al, a largely circulated 
Journal; ein (äierüdjt to (spread a) 
nimour; e8 »urbe ein (Kcrücht berbreltet, 
bob ..., it was given out that ...; e8 
Ift ein (herücht berbreitet, the report 
goes ...; tocit berbrei'tet (p.a,), wide- 
spread. II. rfi. 1. to spread, to ex- 


tend; ein (^erebe berbreitet fleh fchneS, 
talk travels; 2. to enlarge, to ex- 
patiate, to descant (über einen (S^en* 
ftanb, upon a subject). 

Cerbrei'tcr, m., .^8, pL spreader; 
propagator. 

berbrei rem, ins. i, to widen, to broaden. 

Cerbrei' tung, t. spreading; propaga- 
tion, diffusion, extension, dissemina- 
tion; divulging; vogue; circulation (of 
a Journal); geogrophifche geographic^ 
ränge (of plante); nüplicher Ifcnnt* 
niffe, diffusion of useful knowledge; 

erlangen, to get in(to) vogue (said 
of articlesjof merchaudise &c.). 

toerbrcnit'JIbar, .^liihr a, combustible. 

Cerbrettn barfeit, f. combustibility. 
bcrbrcn'nen, ins. (berbrann'te, berbrannO 

I. t 1. a) to bum; (^u Äfche) to re- 
dnoe to a^es; to consume, or to de- 
stroy by fire; b) (anbrennen loffen) to 
bum (meat, or bread); 2. (berfengen) 
to scorch; to tan (said of the sun); 
bon ber @onne berbrannt, sun-bumt, 
tanned; (mit heifeem SBaffer bcrbrühcn) 
to Bcald; fich (dat.) bie ginger to 
bum one’s fingers; fleh (dat.) bie ^&nbe 
an 9leffeln to sting oue’s hands 
with nettles; fleh (dat.) ben 2J?unb 
fam. to be forwajd with one’s tongue. 

II. i. (f.) to be bumt (down), to be 
consumed, or destroyed by fire. 111. 
rfl. 1. to ^ bumed; 2. to be infected; 
vulg. to get peppered. 

Cerbren'nung, f. buming, destroying, 
or consuming by fire; oombustion, ig- 
nition; (fchncÖ ii. h^füg) deflagration; 
cremation (of tbe dead). 
Cerbrcn'nungfiptoje^, m. procesa of 
oombustion. 

berbrie'fett, ins. 1.1 to oonfirm, to re- 
cognize, or to secure by a document, 
to charter; (fchrlftlich berpfünben ob. ber* 
fprechen) to mortgagc, to pledge, or to 
promise by writ; berbrieft', p.a. char¬ 
tered, documented; berbrieftc Cechte, 
vested rights; berbriefte ©ehulben, obli- 
gations, obligatory debts. 11. rfl. f. 
berbürgen, II. 

berbring'm, ins. (berbrach'te, berbrochO 
t to spend, to pass (time); (bcrfchincn* 
ben) to squander, to waste. 

berbr&'bcm, ins. 1.1. to unite closely. 
II. rfl. to fratemize (with s.o.). 

CcrbriJ'bcmng, f. 1. fratemization; 2. 
(Cerein b. Crflbem) brotberbood, fra- 
temiW; affiliation. 

Cerbttt'benmgflfefl, n. feast of fratemi- 
zation. 

bcrbrfl'hcn, ins. t to scald; rfl. fleh 
to scald O.S. 

bcrbtlhlt', p.a. lascivious, unohaste; de- 
bauched; (b. einer Cuhlcrin) meretri- 
cious. 

Ccrbtthlt'h^itf f- debauchedness, lasci- 
viousness, debauohery; meretricious- 
ness. 

§ Cer'bttttt [toer'], n., .^8, pl. Cct'bcn, 
ob. Lnt. Ccr'ba, gram, verb; (Lat.) ... 
finftllttt, finite verb. 

bcrbum'meltt, ins. 1. t. 1. to waste, to 
squander (money); to idle, to lose, or 
(fam.) to loaf away (time); 2. (ber* 
ffiumen) etm. ($. ©. eine ©cforgung) 
to forget, or to neglect s.t. II. i. 
(f.) to be mined by idleness, to take 
to bad ways; fam. to go to the bad. 




mtnmtnelt 


873 


Hetberbt 


tierlittttl'ttett, p.a. deranged, out of sort; 
(toerlumpt) raffiah, seedj; (Ilei>etUc|) 
diflsolnte, scampish; ^er SttA, scamp; 

(^cnie, clever scamp. 

Hcrbtnt'ben, I. p.p. conoeoted (mit, with); 
faft jebe SRofc^ee ift mit einer 6(^ule 
almost every mosque has a school 
attached to it; ed ift mit Qlefo^r 
it ia not without danger; eS ift mit 
©(^mierigfeiten it offers difficnltiei; 
mit biefer ©tcfie finb folgenbe SSortcile 
this post has the following advantages; 
bie bamit ^en Übel, the concomitant 
evils; burt^ Beirat connected bj 
marriage. II. p.a. 1. a) bound; joint; 
mar.: ein tief -.eS » deep-waisted 
ship; ein niebrig ©(^iff^ a low-bnilt 
vessel; .^e SJiauerarbeit, break-Joint; 

SRouermerf, bound masonry; b) 
gram, .^efi gürtoort, conjunctive pro- 
noun; bgl. berbünbet; 2. (berpfli^tct) 
a) bound in duty; b) (^u Xanl) ob- 
liged; i(b bin S^nen febr I am 
greatly obliged to you. ßgL öerbinben. 
berbfitt'bftt^ ins. I. t to ally, to con- 
federate, to unite in a league. 11. rfl. 
to enter into a confederacy, to ally 
O.S., to league; berbün'bct, p.a. allied, 
confederate. 

8er(fitt'b€te(t)^ m. ally, confederate. 
berbfir'gen, ins. 1. t. to warrant, to 
guarantee; to stand security, to answer, 
or to vouch for; (in Än^cigen) bic (£cbt* 
beit, ob. ©üte toirb berbfirgt', warranted. 
U. rfl. to become bail, or aecurity, 
to answer, to vouch (for); i(b berbürge 
mich nnbebingt für ibn, fam. Pli back 
him to any amount. berbflrgf, p.a. 
authentic (newa). 

©erbfir'gnttg, f. bailing; warranting; 
security. 

berb&'gen, ins. (berbö'feeft ob. berbfifet') t. 
to atone for, to pay the penalty of; 
feine ©trafjeitto undergo one’s term 
of punishment; fam. to do one’s time, 
berbuftet, p.a. fam. stunted. 
berbacb'en, ins. t. to (cover with a) 
roof. 

©erbad^f, m., .^(e)fi, susplcion; (SRib« 
trauen) distmst; .... b^ficn, to entertain 
a snspidon; .... auf f. b<tben, j. im 
haben (megen), to suspect b.o. (of); gegen 
f. ... f^öpfen, to (begin to) suspect 8.o.; 
gegen etm., to take umbrage at at.; 
f. in bringen, to throw suspidon on 
8.O., to make ao. suspected, to cause 
ao. to be suspected; im fteben, to 
be suspected (of); in .... fommen, to in- 
our (or to ezcite) suspidon. 
berbäd^'tig, a. suspected, suspidous; 
not to be trusted; sl. fishy. 
berbflfb'tigen, ins. I. t. (f.) l. to render 
ao. suspect^, or suspidous, to throw 
suspidon on 8.O.; to cause (s.o.) to 
be suspected; 2. (allg.) to reflect on 
ao., to cast a slur on 8.o. 11. rfl. to 
inculpate o.s. 

©erbäcb'tigldt, f. suspiciousness. 
Setbäq'tigung, f., pl. ....en, rendering 
suspected; false representation, as- 
persion; insinuation, calumny. 
Serbacbtd'grunb, m. ground of snspi- 
don. 

8erbac^'ung, f. roofing. 
berbam'tnen, ina t to oondemn; ( 5 U 
febtoerem ®c[(bicf) to doom; (berpueben) 
to damn; (mit bem SBannfUnb belegen) 


to anathematize; jum Xobe to oon¬ 
demn to death; ju einer ©elbftrafe 
to fine, to mulet. berbotniitf, p.a. 
oondemned, reprobate; emig berbammt, 
damned; (berfiuebt) damned; vulg. 
bloody; er ift berbammt (adv.) bPfPfl# 
Tulg. he is devilish sly; fam. bc8 ift 
feine berbammte (^piebt unb) ©cbulbigfeit, 
that is his bounden duty; berbammt! 
int. confound it! damn it! damnation! 
berbflm'mett, ina t. to dam up, to em- 
bank. 

berbant'inatj^ttiert, a f. berbammungd« 
toert. 

berbflm-'mcnt, ins. t to dull away (one’s 
time). 

brrbomm'tii^, a. f. berbammungfirnert. 
SSerbamtn'ntd, f. damnation; theol. per- 
dition. 

IBerbam'ttmng, f., pl. .^en, damnation, 
condemnation; emige etemal dam¬ 
nation. 

l8erbam'mungfi||f|inK^, m., .^nrteil, n. 

sentence of condemnation. 
bcrbam'muttgi^UiM, a. oondemnable, 
blamable; vulg. damnable. 
berbam'pfcn, ins. I. t. 1. to change 
into vapour, to vapourise, to evapo- 
rate; 2. fam. to smoke away. 11. i. 
(f.) to evaporate. 

Scrbam'bfnng, f. evaporation. 
Serbom'jitmtgdfabigfctt, f. evaporating 
power. 

brrbanten, ins. t. (jm. etm.) to owe 8.o. 
B.t., to be indebted to b.o. for B.t., 
to (have to) thank 8.o. for g.t.; ihm 
ift ed 5U it is owing to him. 
berbou'eit, ins. t. to digest; P(b Iei(bt 
rfl. to be easily digested, to be very 
digestible. 

berbOlt'Iilbr digestible; leicbt very 

digestible, easy of digestion; f(bU>er 
indi^estible. 

Serbau'hcblcit, f. digestibleness. 
Scrbau'ung, f. digestion; gute good 

digestion; med. eupepsy; fcbletbte 
bad digestion; med. dyspepsy; bie 
beforbemb, digestive, promoting diges¬ 
tion, peptio. 

0erbanrungd||beffbttierbe. f. indi^stion, 
biliouB attack. ..^gcfd^üft, n. business of 
digestion. .^ftaft, f. digestive power(B). 

f. apepsy. ...maitgel, m. f. 
.«.fcbmäcbe. .^mittel, n. digestive, peptio; 
pepsin. .^orgün, n. digestive organ. 
....faft, m. gastrio Juice, .^fci^toai^e, f. 
indigestion, dyspepsy, dyspepsia. 
ftBning, f. bilious attack; boron leibenb, 
biliouB. 

Serbeif, n., ....(e)®, pl. 1. cover; 
($Iane) awning, tilt; einer Gbaife, 
roof, head, or hood of a chaise; 2. 
mar. deck; erfteiS, ^tueitefi, britted 
first, second, third deck; glattefi 
flush deck; ber Offiaiere, Cuorterbed, 
quarterdeck; bgl. S>e^ 
berbeifett, ins. t. to cover; (berbergen) 
to hide, to conceal; (berbüUen) to muffle 
up, to veil; (maSfieren) to mask; (be« 
mänteln) to palliate. berbceff, p.a. 
covered, covert; berbeefte ©cbfiffel, co- 
vered dish; berbetfter Sßeg, covert-way; 
mil.; berbedter ällarfcb» stolen march; 
berbeefte ^Batterie, masked battery. 
©erbecTfi^, m. outside-place (of an 
Omnibus). 

berbenf ot, ins. (berboib'te, berbaebt') t 


(Jm. etm.) to take s.t amiss (or ill) 
(on s.one’s part), to find fault with 
8.0. (for B.t), to blame s.o. (for B.t.); 
bgl. berargen. 

©etbetb', m., 1. min, destmetion, 

deterioration, corruption, natural de- 
cay; waste; decay (of a ship, or cargo); 
2. cause of min. 

berber'bcn, ins. (berbirbft', berbirbt'; ber« 
barb', berboi/ben) I. i. (f.) to spoil, to 
be spoiled; (umlommen) to perish; 
to go to min; (berfallen, ob. bermobem) 
to decay; (berfaulcn) to rot; (befebäbigt 
merben) to be damaged. 11. t. 1. a) to 
min, to undo; (bcniicbten) to destroy; 
b) to render unfit, to spoil; jm. bie 
greube to spoil (or to mar) 8.one’8 
pleasure, to throw a wet blanket over 
8.O.; jm. bie greube am Seben to 
worry s.one’B life out; ficb (dat.) bie 
Äugen to spoil one’s eyes; fidj (dat.) 
ben Silagen to disorder, to spoil, or 
to upset one’s stomach, to get an in- 
digestion; i(b b^^^^ Qfefcbmad 

berborben, I am out of taste; c) efi 
mit jm. to displease s.o., to fall 

out with 8.O.; to incur s.one’8 dis- 
pleasure; toget into s. 0 De’s bad books; 
er böt eS >wir berborben, I have 
done with him; efi mit jm. ni(bt 
moüen, not to want to displease s.o.; 
er mill efi mit feinem he wishes to 
keep in with everybody; 2. (au(b 

berberb'te, berberbt') (flttlicb ju (Brunbe 
richten) to ciormpt, to pervert, to de- 
prave; böfe ®cifpie!e ... gute ©itten, prv. 
evil Communications (M)rmpt good 
manners; bo^u bin ich berborben, that 
is quite out of my way, or line; I 
never leamt that, and never shall; 
I am spoiled (or not cut out) for 
that; an ibm ift ein (guter) ©olbot ber« 
borbat, a good soldier is lost in him, 
he would have made a good soldier; 
bgl. berberbt u. berborben. 

Slcrber'ben, n., 1. spoiling; cor- 

mption; bem nicht untertoorfen, not 
liable to be spoiled, or damaged; 2. 
(bafi Sugrunberiebten) undoing, destme- 
tion, min, perdition; ber SBeg befi 
the road to min; inS ftfir^en, 1. t. 
to undo, to min; 2. i. ob. ficb ind 
ftür^en, to msh to one’s min, or de- 
straction; jm. ^um gereichen, to prove, 
or to be s.one’8 min; bi^genb, fatal; 
8. (©cblecbtigfeit, Sßertoorfenbeit) depra- 
vation, depravity, perversity. 

berber'bcttbnngettb, p.a. fatal; minous, 
destmetive. 

iBerbcr'her, m., .^8, pl. 1. spoiler, 
destrover; 2. cormpter, perverter. 

berbero lifhr a. 1. (lei^t berborben) easily 
spoiled, perishable, corruptible; (leicht) 
9Baren, perishable, or damageable 
goods; 2. (Setberben bringenb) destmo- 
tive (für, of); pemicions, minous, 
fatal (to); (fchSblich) injurious; (feltner) 
noxious; baS ber Q5elbftrafen, the 
peraicious tendency of fines. 

verberb'Üthleii, f. 1. cormptibility; 
perishable nature; 2. destmetiveness, 
minousness, peraienousness. 

Ccrbcrb'nifi, f., ob. n., .^(if)c8, 1. cor- 
mption; depravity,perversity; 2.cause 
of corruption. 

berberbf, p.a. cormpted, corrept, de- 
praved, vicious. 




SBctbtrüt^eit 


874 


tierbninineti 


S^erberbf^ctt, t corrnptness; (ßciftifle) 
pervereity; (fittlicbc) depravity; (®nts 
ortuitg) degeneracy. 

bcrbcut'lic^cn, ins. t to render plain, 
to explain, to illustrate, to elucidate. 
k^erbeut'fc^cu, ins. (t}eTbeut^fcbeft ob. ber« 
beutf(t)tO t. 1. to germanize; 2. a) to 
translate into German; b) to ezplain. 
9$erbcut'fl^ung, f. trandation into Ger¬ 
man, German Version. 
brrbiAfbär^ a. condensable. 
bcrbicb'tab ins. t. to condense; (feiten) 
to inspissate; (berbiden) to thicken; 
(öerfeftigen) to oonsolidate; (^ujantnten« 
brfleten) to compress; to ^ (a gas). 
IBcrbif^'tulig^ f. oondensation; (feiten) 
spissation; fixation, solidification (of 

)i|^Hc^'tStngd||a)l)iarÖt, m. oondensator, 
condenser. m. injection-oock. 

f. conden8ing-(air0pump. 
bcrbtcfeit, ins. t. to thicken, to con¬ 
dense; (feltncr) to inspissate; med. to 
incrassate; berbid'teS bl, clotted oil; 
berbiefte gleifcbbrübe, (broth tumed 
into) jelly. 

ScTbtlfttttg, f. thickening, ooncretion, 
condensation. 

bcrbic'Icn, ins. t. to board, to plank. 
berbie'nctt, ins. t 1. to gain; to get 
(a livelihood, or living); to eam (one’s 
bread); (an etto.) to profit (by); QJclb 
to make money; 4)elb reblic^ to 
tum an honest penny; biel to make 
a good deal (an, out of, or by); er 
berbient (ficb) noch nicht fein ob. 
iBrot, he does not fetch his salt; man 
berbient babei nicht bai^ @ald aur @uppe, 
there is little to be made by it; 
2. fig. to merit (a reward); to deserve 
(punishment, blame, censure, notice, 
or praise); er hc^t ba§ nicht um Sie ber« 
bient, he has not deserved that from 
you, or at your hands; mehr (^(ücf ^ 
ald man h<^i# to be more deserving 
than lucky; bgl. berbient. 

Scrbtcliff, 1. n., .«eS, pl. (aQg., auch 
im fchlimmcn Sinne) desert(B); (burch 2ei» 
ftungen) merit; (getoählter) meed; feine 
-.,6 um bie Stabt, the Services wMch 
he has rendered to the town; ftch (dat.) 
^e ertoerben (um), to deserve well (of), 
to render Services to; nach -v# de- 
servedly; according to 8.one’s merits; 
man mirb ihn nach behonbeln, he will 
get his deserts; bem ^e feine STrone, 
prv. honour to whom honour is due; 
ed ift bOT 5 ÜgIi$ fein bah •••, to him 
principaUy is the merit due of ...; 
ed liegt fein ^ barin, it is not at all 
meritorious, there is no merit in it; 
fich (dat.) etm. 5 um anrechnen, to 
make a merit of s.t., to regard 8.t 
as one’s merit; ein Sllann bou bielen 
^en, a well deserving man, a man of 
great worth; 2. m., -„eS, gain, profit; 
eamings (pl.); (Cohn) wages (pl.); ein 
ehrlicher an honest crust; baS ift 
mein ganzer babei, that is all 1 get 
by it; eS ift lein babei, it yields 
no profit, it does not pay. 
bcrbicnft'Iidb a. 1. meritorious; de- 
serving; 2. f. einträglich. 
Scrbienfnichleit, t meritoriousness. 
berbicnfflöd, a. i. destitute of merit, 
undeserving; 2. (nicht einträglich) un- 
profitable; disemployment. 


SerbienffliOifigfeit, f. 1. undeserving- 
ness; demerit; 2. disemployment. 
tnebaiKe [mebalje], f. medal gained by 
merit. ..wOrbeit, m. order of merit 
..wflhttfittCf f- fam. lower order of merit 
in Prussia eamed by long military 
Service. 

berbiettffboff, a. meritorious, well de- 
serviug. 

berbtettf, p.a. 1. merited; 2. (um etm.) 
(well-)deserving, meritorious; fleh 
machen um, to deserve well of, to ren¬ 
der Services to; .^e Strafe, oondign 
punishment 

bcrbtenterma'gett, adv. deservedly. 

§ Serbiff [merbift', ob. mer'bilt], n., 

pl. verdict 

oerbing', m., ...(e)i}, letting out on hire; 
contracting for (work); agreement, con- 
tract; im by contract, by the Job; 
auf.... übernehmen, to contract (for 8.t). 
berbing'en, ins. (berbang', berbung'en, 
ob. berbing'te, berbingt') 1. t 1. to hire 
out; to bind (s-o. as an apprentice), 
to put out (for hire, or to Service with 
8.O.); {. in bie ^oft ..., to put 8.o. out 
to board; 2. (in (Entreprije geben) to 
farm out; ben IBou eineg ^ufeg to 
contract for a building. 11. rfl. to 
bind O.8., to hire o.a out; to enter 
into an engagement; fleh alg S>iener 
to engage as a servant 
Setbtng'ung, t, pl. .^en, 1. putting 
out for hire; 2. agreement, contract, 
bargain. 

berbtrbff, berbirbf, f. berberben. 
bcrbormetfchcn, ins. t f. bolmetfchen. 
berbon'nertt, ins. t. fam. f. berurteilen. 
bcrboifnert, p.a. fam. 1. thunder-struck; 
2. confounded. 

berbob'bcltt, ins. t. 1. to double, to re- 
double; feine Schritte to mend one’s 
pacc; fam. to put one’s best leg fore- 
most; 2. gram, to double, to geminate 
(letters); to reduplicate (syllables). 
S^etbob'lPCtong, f. doubling, duplication; 
gram, gemination, reduplication. 
bctbor'ben, p.a. 1. spoiled; rotten (fruit); 
vitiated (air); tainted (meat, air); ....eg 
SSaffer, putrid water; -..er SÖein, dead 
wine; .^eg ©icr, flat beer; SBaren, 
damaged, spoiled, iU-conditioned, or 
Waste goods; -..er SDfagen, disordered 
stomach; ...e Säfte, vitiated humours, 
cachexy (si.); im ^nnerften rotten 
at the core; ba^u ift er he is spoiled 
for that; he never leamt tha^ and 
never will; 2. fittlich f. berberbt 
S^crbor'beitheit, f. 1. spoiled condition; 
2. f. ißerberbtheit. 

berbor'ren, ins. i. (f.) to dry up, to 
wither. 

bcrbrftng'eit, ins. t. to push, or to drive 
out; to remove, todisplace; to crowd 
out; ben g^inb to dislodge the 

enemy; ). aug feinem (Eigentum to 
disposscss B.O.; j. oug feiner Stelle 
einen JRebenbuhlcr to supplant s.o. 

IBcrbrang'ung, f. removal, displacement 
(auch techn.); dispossession; supplant- 
ing; j. betbrängen. 

berbre'hcttf tos. t 1. to distort, to twist, 
to wrench; ein Schlbh to put a 
lock out of Order; bie 0ugen ..., to 
roll one’s eyes; fich (dat.) ben guh, ob. 
bie ^anb to spraln one’s foot, or 
hand; 2. fig. to pervert (justiee); to 


distort, to misrepresent (a passage); 
to put a false construction on ( 8 . 006*8 
words); jm. ben itopf to tum 8.one’8 
head, or brains. 

Setbrrher, m., -..g, pl. distorter, 
twister Ac.; f. berbrehen; beg Slcchtfi, 

pettifogger. 

bcrbreht'f p4u 1. distorted, twisted; 
2. (berrfieft) crazy, cracked, ^d, queer, 
wrong in the head; (b. Sachen) pre- 
posterous. 

«erbreh^hcU, f. dlstortedneas; orazi- 
ness; preposterousness. 

Serbre'hung, f. 1. distortion; 2. fig. 
perversion; misrepresentation. 

berbret'fathett, ins. t to treble; (feltner) 
to triple. 

btrbrie^^ett, ins. (bcrbrie'feeft ob. berbriclt'; 
berbrofe', berbroHen) t. (gern, imp.) to 
grieve, to vex, to trouble, to annoy; 
(feiten) to irk; (ftörfer) to mortify; eg 
muhte mich bah Sie..., I oould not 
help feeling annoyed at your (mit 
©emnb.); fich (acc.) etm. nicht laffcn, 
not to shrink from 8.t.; not to be 
discouraged; fich leine SDlühe, ob. feine 
iloften laffen, to grudge (or to spare) 
no pains, or no expenses; laffen Sie 
fich ällühe nicht never mind the 
trouble! 

berbrtc^'lifh, a. 1. (ärgerlich) vexed; 
(mürrifch) fretful, morose, peevish, cross, 
sullen, moody, sulky, ill-humonred, 
out of humour, sorts, or temper; fam. 
frappish, grumpy; sl. mumpish, riley, 
Uff; machen, merben, to frei; 2. 
(unangenehm) irksome, troublesome, 
tiresome, vexatious, annoying, pro- 
voking; fam. plaguy; .^eg (Srelgnig, 
untoward event; mie how tiresome! 
what a niiisance! 

S3crbr!e^'lid)fctt, f. 1. fretfulness, mo- 
roseness,' peevishness, ill humonr; 
2. pl. ...en, irksomencss, troublesome¬ 
ness, tiresomeness; vexation, trouble, 
annoyance; mit jm. in .^en geraten, to 
have some unplcasantness with 8 . 0 . 

berbrofi', f. berbrichen. 

bcrbrovfcn, p.a. 1. a) (nnluftig) loath, 
unwilling, averse; b) f. bcrbriehlich, 1; 
2. (faul u. fchlaff) lazy, indolent, slow, 
listless. 

IBerbroffcnheit, f. 1. loathing, nnwill- 
ingness, reluctance; 2. laziness, in- 
dolence, slowness, listlessncss. 

berbnief eu, ins. t. to misprint; to trans- 
pose (words, or pages). 

berbrfi^en, ins. t. to cmmple. 

Serbruft', m., .^(jf)cg, 1. ill-will, in- 
dignation, anger; etm. mit thun, to 
do 8.t. reluctantly; etm. mit feihen, 
to repine at B.t.; 2. vexation, trouble, 
annoyance, mortification; (feltner) cha- 
grin; jm. machen, to annoy, or to 
vex B.O.; embpnben über, to repine 
at; jm. etm. sum thun, to do s-t. 
to spite (or to annoy) b.o.; ^u meinem 
gröhten to my great vexation, or 
annoyance; eg mirb geben, there 
will be some trouble about it; B. fam. 
einen hüben, to be hunchbacked. 

berbuften, ins. i. (f.) 1, to evaporate; 
2. hum. to evaporate, to vanish, to 
dry up, to take French leave, to make 
oa. Bcarce, to absquatulate; Am. to 
skedaddle. 

berbura'men, ina I. L (f.) to beoome 



Mrbnmtnt 


875 


verfahren 


Btupid. U. t. to render stupid, to 
stultify, to hebetate, to besot; 
to imbrute. 

betbummf, p.a. besotted. 
S^erbum'muttgp f. besotting, rendering 
stupid; bebetation; brutalizatioD. 
8etbum'mungi»fbf^^>K, n. obscurantism. 
berbltnt'bfcnr (fO ^ dampish, 
or musty. 

berbtmg'ett, f. berbingen. 
berbuttf ein, ins. I. t. to darken, to 
dim, to obscure, to doud, to olfus- 
cate; (j.) to eclipse 8 . 0 .; fam. to take 
the shine out of 8 . 0 . II. rfl. to darken, 
to grow dark, or cloudy. 
Serbnnfeinng, f., pl. .^en, darkening, 
obscuration; eclipse; beS (Siefic^tö, 
dimness of sight. 

bctbftnn'bä?, a. capable of being di- 
Inted; rarefiable (said of the air, and 
of raes). 

berbwt'nen, ins. t to thin; (geiD&^Iter) 
to attenuate; to rar^ (the air); to 
dilute (wine with water); to temper, 
to wash (colours); ehern, to subtilize; 
eine berbünnte (geto. berjüngte) ^ule, 
arch. a diminished oolumn. 
Setbfin'nung, f. thinning; attenuation, 
rarefaction; dilution; bgl. berbünnen. 
berbun'ften, ins. i. (f.) to evaporate. 
bftbün'ften, ins. t to (cause to) eva- 
porate, to cha^e into vapour. 
IBcrbttn'ftung, verbfin'fhmg, f. eva- 
poration. 

berbnr'ften, ins. i. (f.) to perish, or to 
die with thirst; berbur'ftet, p.a. very 
thirsty, parched. 

ßerbUY'fiten, n., ^8, death by thirst. 

1.1 to darken, to ob- 
scure. 11. i. (f.) n. rfl. to darken, to 
grow dark, or gloomy. 

nerbu^en, ins. (berbub'eft ob. berbubtO 

t. to disconoert, to put out, to non- 
plus. 

berbn^f, pji. disconcerted, puzzled, 
taken aba!^, put out, nonplused; ^ 
fein, to be put out; moc^en, to put 
out, to nonplus; audfeben, to look 
foolish, or blue. 

ncre'belll, ins. I. t. 1. to ennoble; 2. 
fig. (berbollfommnen) to bring to greater 
perfection, to improve (trees, horses, 
&c.); (berfeinetn) to refine; (beben) to 
raise, to exalt; (bilben) to culture. 
II. 1 ^. to improye. 

6errb(e)lung, f. ennobling; improye- 
ment; refinexnent; exaltation. 
berrbeltfbllen, ins. I. t to marry, to 
giye in marriage; 9]?arie 91., .«.te 9B., 
Mary N., afterwards Mrs. W. II. rfl. 
to marry, to be (or to get) married. 
Serrbeli^ung, f. marriage. 
bereb reit, ina t. 1. (qu 8 tnirflicber 
furebt) to yenerate; (nixb Qirab) 

to reyere; (®brfur(bt bcflcn u. (SbTcrbie» 
tung ertoeifen) to reyerence; (anbeten) 
to adore; (aI8 Siebbaber) to admire; 
berebrt toerbm, to be looked up to; 
beredet $enl (Dear) Sirl (bereitet) 
honoured Sir! Serebi^tefter! iron. my 
good Sir! 2. (gotte8bienftIi(be Serebrung 
erttjcifen) to worship; 3. f c®“* ^ 
pay due honour, or to show due pro¬ 
tection to (a bill of exchange); 4. Qm. 
etm.) to present 8 . 0 . with 8.t 
IBereb'rer, m., .^8, pl. ^In, f., pl. 
..innen, 1. reyerer; adorer, admirer; 


2. (mit gotte8biettftIi(bcr SSerebrung) wor- 
shipper; (mit bei Serebrung cine8 Sün* 
geil) yotary; blinberbigot; 3. (Sieb« 
baber) admirer (of a lady). 

t berebr'Ittb, a. estimable, respectable, 
honoured; 3b^ ...e8 ©(breiben, your 
(esteemed) fayour; bgl. berebrung8toür» 
big, 2. 

li^ereb'nmg, f. 1. yeneration, reyerence; 
adoration; admiration; 2. worship, 
worshipping; 3. f com. acceptation; 
protection. 

bereb'ntttg8||toärt, .^tbfirbig, a. 1. ye- 
nerable; adorable; 2. (SIu8bm(f bet 
^öflicbfeit) honoured, honourable, re¬ 
spectable. 

berei'ben, beret'bigen, ina t to bind 
by an oath; to administer an oath to, 
to swear (in); auf bie SSerfaffung to 
swear to the Constitution; berei'bet, 
berei'bigt, p.a swom. 

S^erei'bttttg, Serei'bigimg, f. binding 
by an oath, swearing (in). 

herein', m., <^(e)8, pl. ^e, (ßereütigung) 
Union; (iBünbni8) coalition, oonfederacy, 
confederation; (Serbinbung, Qienoffen« 
febaft) association; (Oiefelllcbaft) partner¬ 
ship, Company; (gefeHiger J) society, 
Club; im ... mit meinen greunben, con- 
jointly_with my friends. 

bereht'bar, a combinable; (in (Sinllang 
5U bringen) reconcilable; (mit etto. ber* 
tr&glicb) compatible, oonsiBtent (mit, 
with). _ 

bereitt'bärett, ins. t 1. to reooncile; 2. 
etto.(feltner) fl(b über etto. to come 
to an understanding (about), to agree 
(upon);_mit {m., to arrange with ao. 

S^ereiit'barfdt, t recondlableness, com- 
patibility. 

Sfrein'barung, f. agreement, arrange- 
ment; näb^e ... borbebalten, further 
arrangements (pl.) reseryed. 

berd'ncn, ina t. f. bereinigen. 

bercitt'fdib^r ^ simplify. 

SBeretn'faqung, f. simplification. 

beret'mgcn, ins. I. 1.1. a) (aufammen« 
bringen) to unite, to join, to combine; 
auf einem $unft to concentrate; atoei 
Ümter in feiner ^erfon ..., to unite two 
Offices in one’s person; bie bereinigten 
©taaten, the United States (of North- 
America); mit bereinten jhSften, with 
United strength; bereint' (ady.) bönbcln, 
to act in concert; b) (berbünben) to 
associate, to ally; 0 ) (in (Sinflang brin« 
gen) SBit^fbrücbe ..., to reconcile con- 
tradictions; {(b fann e8 mit feinem 
Uralter nicht 1 cannot reooncile 
it with his ^aracter; 2. (berftdnbigen) 
to acoord; to make agree; (au8föbnen) 
to reoondla U. rfl. to unite, to Join, 
to combine; to form a coalition, to 
coalesce; to agree (über, upon), to 
acoord; ficb laffen mit, to be recon¬ 
cilable, oonsistent, or compatible with; 
alle Xugenben ... ficb in ibm, all yirtues 
meet in him. 

Seret'tttgiittg, f., pl. ...en, 1. union, join- 
ing, junction, combination, meeting; 
(herein) association, club; (bünbni8) 
alliance, confederation, oonfederacy; 

berfebiebener ämter, cumulation of 
Offices; 2. reconciliation; acoordance, 
agreement. 

I8eret'mgmig8||miitel, n. means of com- 
munioation, union, or junction. ...Jirt, 


m. place of assembling, rendez-isou9, 
...^Itlttft, m. centre of union, rallying- 
point, rendex^ov^: phys. focus. ...= 
recht, n. f. berein 8 « u. berfammlung 8 ' 
recht. 

bcrcttt'ttabtttett, ins. t f. einnebmen. 
bereht'famett, ins. t. to insulate, to iso- 
late ; ficb bereinfamt fühlen, to feel soli- 
tary, lonely, or desolate, 
berein'fcnnuiig, f. Isolation; solitariness. 
berettt8'||gebtet, n. States, or territories 
(pl.) belonging to the Soüberein (the 
great Uerman custom-union). ....gefehr 

n. law regarding societies. .^ 90118 , 
n. club-house. klaffe, f. funds (pl.) 
of a society. .^mün^e, f. money (or 
coin) current in the bereinSgebiet. 
nnb lBerfamm'Ittng8rc(bt, n. right of 
uniting and assembling. .^recbt, n. 
right of association. ...tböler, m. thaler 
current in the bereinSgebiet .^toefctl, 
n. eyerything relating to unions, or 
clubs. 

bereitt'geln, ins. t. to Isolate; (trennen) 
to dismember, to detach, to separate; 
(berein^elt bebanbeln) to dispose of sin- 
gly. berctn'5elt, p.a. detached, iso- 
lated; (fo auftretenb) sporadic; ady. 
sporadically, now and then. 
berettt'^eluttg, f. Isolation; dismember- 
ment, detachment, Separation, 
beret'teilt, ins. t to frustrate, to baffie, 
to balk, to foil, to thwart; to defeat, 
to discomfit; to disappoint (B.one’B 
hopes); ba 8 ttntemebmen ift bereitelt, 
the undertaklng haa failed, or mis- 
carried. 

berei'telnttg, f. fmstration, disappoint- 
ment, diaoomfiture. 

bereistem, ins. i. (f.) u. rfl. to sup- 
purste. 

Verei'tentng, f. suppuration. 
berriclll, ins. t to render loathsome; 
im. etto., to disgust 8 . 0 . with s.t. 
beren'bett, ins. i. (f.) to die (said of 
game). 

bereitg'eti, bereng'ent, t u. rfl. to nar- 
row, to straiten, to oontract. 
bcretig'(er)ltltg, f. narrowing, eontrac- 
tion; med. coarctation. 
berer'bcn, ins. I. t a) Qm., ob. auf j.) 
to leaye, to transfer, fig. to hand down 
(to); to entail (upon); b) to transmit 
(diseases Ao.); bererbf, p.a. hereditary. 
II. rfl. 1. to deyolye, or to fall upon; 
2 . to be hereditary, 
beretb'ltdbf a. transmissible (by be- 
queat Ac.); hereditary. 
berev'bltng, f. bequeathing, leaying (by 
bequeat Ao.); (hereditary) transmis- 
sion; .... franlbafter Sigenfebaften, ata- 
yiam. 

berTlbigetl, ins. t to perpetuate; to 
immortalize. berTtbigf, p.a. sainted, 
deceased, defunct; late, 
bere'totgttltg, t perpetuation, immor- 
talization. 

berfach'en, ins. t. to frame (with timber- 
work). 

berfaht'bär, a. transportable, 
berfag'ren, ins. (berfübrft', berffibrt'; ber* 
fu^, berfab'rcn) I. t 1. eig. to remoye 
by land-carriage, to conyey, to trans- 
port; to export, to send; 2 . mar. to 
oyerhaul (a tackle); ba 8 bratfpill, ob. 
ba8 Unlertau auf bem bratfpill to 
fleet the cable; 3. (fi^elb) to spend in 



Serfa^nn 


876 


Mrfnicni 


driying aboat; 4. eine to 

makt a muddle of, to muddle, or to 
embroil an affair; bie Sac^e ift grünb« 
lic^ ^ the affair ii in a hope> 

leu muddle, or knocked on the head; 
it ifl a failure througbont. 11. i. 
(f. ob. ^.) to proceed, to go to work, 
to take a oourse; to handle (8.t., or 
I.O.); (mit inu) to treat, to nse, to 
manage (8.o.); (mit etm.) to manage 
(s-t), to dispoee (of a.t.); gerid)tli(^ 
to take legal measures, or proceed- 
ings (gegen, against); mit ©trenge 
to proceed severely; mit SRoc^jic^t 
to act leniently; reblit^ mit jm. to 
deal honeatly by s.o. 111. rfl. 1. to 
mistake, or to lose one’a way; fig. to 
get muddled, or into a muddle; to 
blunder grossly; 2. fid) ineinonber 
to get jammed np together (said of 
carriagea). 

Berfal^'ren, n., -.,8, proceeding, proce- 
dnre; course, treatment, management; 
(line of) conduct; method, process (of 
manufacturing); negatibed (ißi)oto« 
grapste) negative process; gcri(ptli(^e$ 
legal proceedings (pL); peinli^cS 
Capital proceedings (pl.); c^rlidjeS -w, 
plain dealing; berftedted iinderhand 
dealing; t)frfömmlt(^cä usage. 

Cerfa^'rungSljart^ ^tneife, f. mode of 
proceeding, procedure; dealing; po- 
licy; method, process. ^le^re, f. me¬ 
thod ology. 

8erfaff, m., >^(c)S, 1. a) decay, deterio- 
ration; decline, min; dilapidaüon; 

ber Ärfifte, decline of physical 
strength; bed 9iei(bed, decay of the 
empire; ber unb Untergang beS rö* 
mifc^en Slelc^eS, the decline and fall of 
the Roman Empire; bie ift im 

the church is going down; in 
geraten, f. berfaUcn, 1; b) fig. corrap- 
tion; degeneration; ber ©itten, moral 
decay; depravity; 2. a) com. expira- 
tion, maturity (of a bi 11 of exchange); 
bid tili maturity, tili due; bei 
on ezpiration, when due, at maturity; 
bOT AO^len, to pay by anticipation, 
or in advance; b) (law) lapse (of an 
estate); etneS loss, or for- 

feiture of a right; einer ißfanbber« 
ft^reibung, foreclosure of a mortgage. 

ßetfafl'büc^, n. com. bills-payable-book. 
berfaricn, ins. (berfftllft', berföllt'; ber» 
fiel', bcrfal'ien) i. (f.) 1. (einfallen) to 
fall in, to fall down, to totter to its 
fall; (^crfaDen) to go to min; to decay; 
(nic^t in baulichem bleiben) to 

get out of repair, to dilapidate; (abs 
nehmen) to decline, to sink; (fcblec^t 
merben) to deteriorate; to degencrate; 
(abmagem) to lose fiesh, to grow lean, 
or thin; 2. (in etm. ob. geraten) 
to fall, or to mn into; in ©träfe 
to incur a penalty; in eine ©clbftrafe 
to be fined; in eine fhranfbeit to 
be seized with a disease, to fall ill; 
in 5iacbbenfen to grow pensive; 
3. (auf ettb. ob. fommen) a) (to 
Chance) to think of 8.t.; (plöplid)) to 
hit upon B.t.; auf ben Öiebanten loäre 
id) nie I should never have tliought 
of it; b) to take a fancy to 8.t.; 4. 
(beimfallen) to fall to s.one’s lot, or 
ihare, to devolve upon s-o.; to bo for- 
feited (as a pledge); ...e (Filter, confis- 


cated property (si.); (law) eacheats; er 
berfiel einem Sofe, b<^ ..., bis was a 
fate that...; 5. a) oom. (ffifiig teerben) 
to expire (said of bills); b) (ablaufen) 
to expire, to elapse (said of time), 
betf allen, p.a. 1. dilapidated; minous; 

2. (law) forfeited, or lapsed (pawn); 
foreclosed (mortgage); ...ed (^ut, forfeit; 

3. com. due, payable (bill). 
S^erfall'lltog, m. com. day cd payment 

(or maturity). «w^eit, f. time (or term) 
of payment, maturity, ezpiration; 
mittlere .^^eit, average-date of maturi¬ 
ty; furae short date; ant 

when due; bor ber ...a^it, before due; 
bi« jur .^aeit, tili due. 
berfalfdb'^ar, a. falsifiable. 
berförftben, ins. (bcrfäl'fcbefi ob. ber* 
fälfdit') t. to falsify, to forge, to 
counterfeit; to interpolate (a text, or 
document); to debase (ooin); to adul- 
terate, fam. to drog, to doctor, or to 
sophisticate (liquors). 
fBerförfeber, m., falsifier, forger; 
adulterator; f. berfälf(ben. 

IBerfarfclptng, f., pl. .^en, faldfication, 
forgery; adulteration; bcS XeyteS, 
cormption of the text, interpolation. 
berfang'en, ins. (berfangfi', berfängt'; ber* 
fing', berfang'en) I. rfl. to be caught, 
ensnared, or entangled; ber SSinb bet» 
fängt ftd), the wind is caught (and 
cannot find an outlet). II. i. (b.) to 
operate, to take effect, to produce (the 
desired) effect, to teil (on); to avail; 
eS berffingt nicht, it is of no avail; bei 
ibm min nichts there is no use 
trying anything with him, everything 
is thrown away on him. 
berföng'Ut^, a. 1. captious, insidious, 
ensnaring, deceitful; 2. (unonft&nbig) 
indecent. 

S^erföttg'IicbfcU, f. captiousness; in- 
decency; indecent Insinuation, 
berfär'ben, ins. rfl. to change colour: 

1. to turn pale; to fade; 2. to blush. 
bcrforfcn, ins. (bei^af'feft ob. berfafet') t. 
to compose, to write (a book); to draw 
up (a document); to pen (a letter). 
ß^oncr, m., -..S, pl. author, writer. 
.win, f., pl. ....innen, author, authoresa. 
.^febaft, f. authorsbip. 

»erfof fung, f., pl. .^en, 1 . («bfaffung) 
oomposition; 2. (©taatd'«....) Constitu¬ 
tion, organic law; (BerfaffungSform) 
(form of) govemment, polity; 3. a) 
(3uftanb) condition; (Ccibe«befiaffenbeit) 
Constitution; fible plight; b) ((Be« 
mfit^^uftanb) frame of mind, condition, 
disposition; in bortrefflicher in ex- 
cellent, or primc condition; in einer 
ifimmerlichen fein, to be in a wretch- 
ed plight; nicht in ber (für, ob. au 
etto.) fein, to be wholly unprepared 
(for s.t.). 

Bcrfaf'futtgd|{brtt(b, m. violation of the 
Constitution, .«.etb, m. oath of fideli- 
ty to the Constitution of the ooun- 
try. ....entmurf^ m. draugbt of a Con¬ 
stitution. .^fetttb, ...gegner, m. anti- 
constitutionalist. 

bcrfanuitgd||(ö&, a. without a Consti¬ 
tution. ....ttta^ig, a. constitutional; 
mäfeige ©ebörben, constituted authori- 
ties. 

BcrfaffuitgSlimofjigfcit, f. constitutio- 
nality. ..^partei, f. constitutional party. 


.ütrfnttbe, f. charter (of the oonatitu- 
tion); (in Qhtgl.) Magna Charta, 
btrfaffungdtotbrig, a. unconstitutional, 
anti constitutional. 

B^affnttgi^totbrigfeit, t nnoonatito- 
tionalit^, unconstitutionalnesa. 
berfourbor, a. pntrescible, oorraptible. 
berfau'letl, ins. i. (f.) to rot, to putrefy; 
bad B..^, putrefaedon; f. gaulnia. 
berfau'lctillsett, ins. (.^a^ft ob. .^aO t. to 
idle away. 

berfcih'ten, ins. (berpehtft', bcrficht'; ber« 
focht', berfoch'ten) t. to defend, to ma¬ 
sert, to maintain, to uphold, or to 
advocate s.t; to fight, to stand up, 
to oontend, or to stickle for B.t.; fa. 
©ache ...., to plead s.one’s cause. 
Berfeth'tor, m., pL defender; 
Champion; advocate. 

Btrfcch'tuttg, f. defence, adyocacy. 
bttfeh'lctt, ina I. t. to miss (the right 
way); j. not to meet ao.; not to 
find ao. at home; ben Slnfchlub ...., 
(©fenbabn) to miss the train, (ob. feiten) 
the oorrespondence; feinen ßtoeef to 
miss the mark, or one’s aim; bie befteu 
Erbfichten oft ihren 3mecf, the best 
intentions are apt to fail; fein SBort 
berfehlte ben (Sinbruef, not a word but 
told. II. L (h.) (mit inf.) to fail (to 
do at.); bie Slachricht tnirb nicht .... 8luf* 
fehen au machen, the news will not 
fall (or is sure) to creatc a great Sen¬ 
sation; ich toerbe nicht ihn au benach« 
richtigen, I shall not fail (or 1 shall 
make it a point) to inform him; ber« 
fehle nicht, au rei^tcr 3eit bort au fein, 
be sure to be there in time. II. rfl. 
to miss eaeh other. bcrfehlf, p.a 
unsuecessful, abortive; unsuitable, in- 
judicious, badly arranged; still-bom; 
ihre ©teHung im ßeben toar eine ber* 
fehlte, she was misplaced, or in a 
wrong Position; etm. Berfehlte«, ber« 
fehlte ©ache, berfchlter 3mecf, failure. 
bcrfetn'bctt, ins. I. t. (j. mit einem an« 
bem) to sei s.o. against another; (fleh 
[dat.] j.) to make an enemy (of); ber» 
feinbet fein, to be enemies, to be at 
varianca IL rfl. fleh utU jm. berfeinben, 
to fall out with 8.o. 
berfd'nent, ina I. t. to refine; (reini* 
gen) to purify; (glätten) to polish; 
(berbeffem) to improve; ehern, to re¬ 
fine; (berflüchtigen) to subtilize; ber* 
feinerter (Befchmod, refined, or polished 
taste. II. rü, to grow moro refined, 
to improva 

Serfei'nerung, f. refinement, improve- 
ment, polish; ehern. (Berflflchtigung) 
subtilisation. 

bcrfe'tnen, ins. t. to outlaw; fam. to 
taboo. 

bcrfcr'tigen, ina t. to make, to manu- 
facture, to fabricate; to constmet (a 
machine); to prepare (medicines); to 
compose (a work); eilig to knock 
(or to dash) off. 

Scrfer'tiger, m., pl. f., pl. 

.binnen,^ maker; author, composer. 
Bcrfcr"Hgnng, f. making, mako, manu- 
facture; (feiten) fabrication; construc- 
tion; composition. 
bcrfcffigeii, ina t. to fasten. 

Bcrfcf tuiig, f. med. fatty degeneration; 
obesity. 

bcrfcu'ertt, ina t 1. to consume by 


nerfUjett 


877 


»ergeben 


beating; to üse up by firing; 2. to 
fire away (powder). 
berfirsen, ins. (txrfil'jcft ob. berfilatO I* t* 
to feit; to mat (tbe bair). IL rfl. to 
get entangled, or matted. 

Ocrfin'ficni^ ins. I. t to darken, to 
obscure, to dim; to eclipse. 11. rfl. 
to grow dark, or dim, to darken, to 
be darkened, or obscnrcl. 
Scrfitt'fierung, t, pl. 1. darken- 
ing, obscuration; eclipse (of tbe snn, 
moon dtc.); occnltation (of a star); 
darkness; 2. mental darkness. 
Seijiit'fieningSgcift, m. obscnrantism. 
Herftr'fien, üas. t. arcb. to put a ridge 
to (a roof); to ridge (a bonse). 

ins. (berfi^'eft ob. t. 

to entangle. 

berflac^'ett, ins. I. t. to flatten; fig. to 
make shallow. II. i. (f.) u. rfl. to be> 
come flat, (flg.) sballow, or superficial. 
6erflaf^'ttng, t making (or growing) 
flat, or shallow; f. Sla(!b^eit 
oerflaff crit, i. to flicker away. 
Hevjlait'fn, i. (f.) com. to slacken, to 
become dull, or flat, 
berfiet^'ten, ins. (berfüc^tfi', ocrfli^t'; bet« 
flocht', beif[o(^'ten) t. 1. a) to interlace, 
to interweave, to entwine, to pleach, 
to plash; b) f. eiitfiec^ten, 3; 2. (bet« 
toideln) to inyolve, to implicate, to 
entangle; fle berfloc^t i^n ln eine Unter« 
Haltung, sbe engag^ bim in a con- 
▼ersation. 

Serfiei^'tiing, f. interweaving, plezure; 

implication; complexlty. 
berflte'gen, ins. (berflög% beifß'gen) i. 
(j.) 1. a) to fly too far, off, or away; 
b) to escape, to pass rapidly away; 
2. to eyaporate, to ezbale; fig. to 
yanish. 


berfUe'^ett, Ina (berfloV, berflorfen) i. (f.) 
1. a) to flow off, or away; to sub- 
side; b) to run into eaoh other, to 
blend (seid of colours); 2. (b. bet 3cit) 
to glide on, or away; to pass, to 
elapse, to expire; badtoifc^en to 
interyene. bevfloffett, p.a. past; gone; 
fam. late; berftolfencn 3^onat, last 
month, ultimo. 

berfili^. a. fam. oursed; iron. blessed. 
Her f. berflec^ten. 

berlo'gen, f. berfitegen. 
berlonen, berflieben. 

k ^ cnrse; f io 

curse; (burt^ IBonn) to anathem^tize; 
(bermflnft^en) to execrate. berfluc^f, 
p.a. cursed, accursed, confounded, exe> 
crable; berflut^tl damnationl bothera- 
tionl confound it! ed toar feine bet« 
fUtC^te 6cbulb{g(eit, it was no more than 
bis dnty; betfluc^t (ady.) tni|}ig, fam. 
confoundedly, or (yulg.) deyilish witty. 
bevflü'fficnd||tocrt, ^tnfirbtg, a. execrable. 
berflüc^^tigeib ins. I. t. 1. to cause to 
eyaporate; ehern, to yolatilize, to sab< 
tilize; 2. fig. to explain away. II. rfl. 
1. to eyaporate; 2. fig. to yanish. 
S^erflfi^'tigttltg, t eyaporation, aerifi- 
cation; ehern, yolatilization, subtili- | 
zatioD. 

$erffit'f^ltttg, f. cursing; execration, 
imprecation, malediction; anatbemati- 
zation, anathema. 

in., ^(fDe^r iapse; l>on 

^toei ^o^en, after tbe lapse of two , 
years. ' 


IBetfolg', m., ^eg, pursuance, continua- 
tion, sequel, progress, conrse; tin ^e 
eineg IBcfe^Ig, in pursuance of an order. 
berforgen, ins. t. 1. a) (nac^fe^en) to 
pursue; (auffpüten unb to bunt, to 
giye Chase to; (unabläfflg to dog; 
bgL ftedbtieflii^; b) (ungetet^t, ob. gtou« 
fam unb unterbrüden) to persecute; 
c) (gerichtlich -w) to prosecute (at 
law); 2. (einen ©egenftanb) to pursue 
(a course, subject, or design); to pro¬ 
secute (an undertaking); to continue 
(a business); to carry on (a business, 
design, lawsuit, siege, or war); to 
foUow up (a subject, or an attempt); 
to push (an adyantage); fein Vorhaben 
big ong (Enbe to carry out one’s 
prdect (to tbe end). 

«erforger, m., ^9, pl. pursuer; 
persecutor. 

Serforgung^ f., pl. ^en, 1. pursuit 
(auch niil.); chase; persecutiou; pro- 
secution; 2. pursuance, continuance 
Ac.; bgl. bctfolgcn, 2. 
9erforgiingg||geift, m., f. spirit 

of persecutiou. ^Ibahlt, m. mania of 
persecution, or of being persecuted. 
berforgunggffichliflr ^ prone to per- 
secution. 

berfrach'tett, ins. t. 1. a) to send, or 
to carry (goods); (p ©chifD to sbip; 
b) (feiten) to pay tbe freight, or car- 
riage of (goods); 2. to charter (a 
yessel). 

S^erfra^'t^r m., .«.g, pl. freighter, 
Charterer; owner (of a sbip); mar. 
($(gent) shipping-agent. 

S^cmad^'tung, f. freigbting; chartering. 

^gfontraft, m. cbarter(-party). 
berfreffett, ins. (berfrirfeb ob. berfriBt', 
berfrifet'; berfrafe', berfref'fen) yulg. 1.1. 
to consume, or to squander (one’s for- 
tune in gluttony). II. rfl. to oyereat 
O.S., to disorder one’s stomacb (by 
gormandizing). p.a. f. gefröBig. 
berfrie'reit, ins. (berfrör', berfrö'ren) l. 
(f.) proyinc. füt erfrieren, berfrö'reit, 
pA. frozen. 

bCtMbfj p.a. premature, andeipated. 
berffig oat, a. disposable, at one’s dis- 
posal, or oommand, ayailable. 
berftt'gctt, ins. t. tedm. to clamp, to 
rabbet 

berfS'gett, ins. 1.1 to order, to ordaiu, 
to decree, to arrange, to proyide; 
(law) to enact; borher to preordain; 
burch leftament to (deyise by) will. 

II. L (h.) to dispose (über, of); to con- 
trol (tbe market); @ie über mich, 
command me, I am at your disposal. 

III. rfl. to betake o.s., to repair (noch, 
to); fleh nach ^oufe to go home. 

berf^'Itchf a. f. berfügbar. 

Verfügung, 1, pl. .^en, 1. (bag Ser« 
fügen) disposing; disposal, disposition; 
p meiner at my disposal, subject 
to my order, under my control; jm. 
etm. pr fteUen, to place s.t. at 8.one’s 
oommand, or disposal; ich ftehe, ob. 
fteüe mich 3hn«* 3«^ I a™ at your 
disposal, or command; bolle SJ^ocht 
unb ^ über etm. haben, to haye will 
and way-gate oyer at.; 2. (?Inorb« 
nung) oider, decree; (law) enactment; 
le^ttbiüige testamentary disposal; 
eine t^en, to make an arrangement; 
(bie notigen) ^en treffen, to giye (tbe 


necessary) Orders (über etlo., with re- 
gard to s.t.); »eitere ^en abtoarten, to 
await further Orders. 

berß'gttnggfohigr a. f. bigpofitiongfähifl- 
: berühr',!, berfahten. 
berfttgr'bar, a. 1. (feiten) transportable, 
capable of oonyeyance; 2. (fittlich) 

, seducible. 

' berffih'rett, ins. t. 1. to transport, to 
I conyey; 2. fig. a) (feiten = irreleiten) 
to lead astray; to mislead; b) (fittlich 
berberben) to corrupt; (ein ®tfibchen) to 
seduce, to debauch (a girl); c) Saugen 
to subom witnesses; j. p et». 
to gain oyer, to induce, or to persuade 
s.o. to do s.t; 3. fam. einen f^recflichen 
fiärm .... (ob. bonführen), to make a 
dreadful noise, to kick up a terrible 
row. 

®erffih'i^CT, m., .^g, pl. .^in, f., pl. 

.binnen, corrupter; seducer, debaucher. 
bcrfüh'rcrifchr a. seducing; (bextoefenb, 
rei^enb) seductiye, captiyating, enticing, 
tempting, alluring. 

©crfuh'ning, f. 1. (feiten) transporta- 
tion, conveyance; 2. (Irreleitung) mis- 
leading; (fittliche ....) seduction. 
Serfüh'tiuigg||funft, f. art of seduction; 
.^fünfte, pl. winning ways; artifices. 
^mittel, n. means of seduction. 
berfnm'feiett, berfum'fteheln, ins. t fam. 

to spoil (by a clumsy proceeding). 
berffinf'fachen, ins. t. to increase fiye- 
fold, to quintuplicate. 
berfüf tem, ins. t 1. to use up as pro- 
yender; 2. (überfüttern) to oyerfeed. 
bergaffen, ins. i^. (in j.) to fall in 
loye, to be smitten (with s.o.). 
bergab', f. bergeben. 

bergSrien, ina t (jm. et».) to embitter 
at to S.O., to disgust ao. with 8.t; 
fleh hog fie^n to fret one’s heart, 
to become embittered; bie ^elt ift mir 
bergaHt, I haye no pleasure in life, 
I detest tbe world. 

bergaloppie'ren, ins. rfl. to (commit a) 
blunder by being too hasty, to over- 
shoot tbe mark, 
bergalf, f. bergclten. 

S^ergang', m. perishableness; end; barin 
ift fein ..., it lasts for eyer. 
bergong'en, p.a gone, past; by-gone; 
(feiten) preterlapsed; .^e ^oche, last 
week; ...^e 3611» past (time); gram, past 
(tense); 8.^eg bergeffen fein laffen, to 
let by-gones be by-gones. 
ISergang'enhett, f. 1. time past; things 
past; tbe past; in (einer fehr fernen 
at no yery remote period; 93Iicf in bie 
retrospectiye yiew; 2. gram, (ßeit 
ber) preterite (tense). 
bergSng'Itlh^ a transient, transitory, 
passing, perisbable; fading, fleeting, 
eyanescent. 

Sergüng'lilhfrtt, f. transitoriness, tran- 
sientness, perishableness, instability. 
bergan'ten, ina t. proyinc. f. berauftio:: 
nieren. 

Sergon'tung, f. f. Ruftion. 
f- bergeffen. 

bergat'tcrn, ins. t. f. bergittem. 
berg^'har, a f. beraeihlich- 
berg^hen, ins. (bergiebft', bergiebt'; ber^ 
göb', bcrge'bcn) t. 1. a) (on j.) to give 
away (to s.o.); to confer, to bestow 
(on ao.); feine !tochter, ob. bie 
feiner Xoehter to giye one's daughter 





titrgebcn 


878 


toers(ei(^en 


in marriage; fie, ob. i^re ^onb ift fc^ 
she is engaged; fle ^at i^r 
her affections arc engaged; eilt 8Cmt 
3U ^abcn, to have an office in one’s 
gift; er ^at eine ^friinbe he 

has the collation of a b^efioe, a 
liying is in hia gift; bie ißfane toirb 
Oom iBif(^of the liying is in the 
gift of the bishop; bie ©teile ift noc^ 
ni(|t the place is still vacant; b) 
Qm. etm.) to renounce to the preju- 
dice of ao., to prejudice the right of 
S.O.; (dat) etto. (bon feinem ^e(^te) 
feinem Siebte etto. to prejudice 
one’s right; ob. feiner SBürbe etto. 

to derogate from, or to compro- 
mise one’s dignity; feiner (S^re ni(^t9 
to be jealons of one’s hononr; 
2. jm. (= oeriei^en), tö pardon (ao.); 
Qm. etto.) to forgive b.o., ob. a sin 
(fettner s.o. a sin); 3. (5hirtenfpiel) to 
misdeal; e8 ift (p.p.)» it is a mis- 
deal; 4. f (Oergiften) to poison. 
bergFben^ p.a. (attributio) f. Oergebli^. 
bergrbfttl^^ ady. in yain, y^ly, to no 
purpose, of no ayail. 
oerge'ber^ m. donor. 
t^erg^'itf^, I. a (fnnbtlog) yain, fruit- 
less, useless, idle, futUe; needless 
(fear); fein ©cbub toor -w, eyery shot 
told; ...er Oiang, sleeyeless errand ; ...er 
Sßunfcb, useless (or yain) desire; fi(b 
.^e machen, to lose one’s la^ur, 
or one’s time. II. ady. f. Oergebeng. 
Berg^'(ll^fdtf f. uselessness, fruitless- 
ness, yanity. 

Btrgrbnng, f. 1. oonferring, bestowal; 
gift, or collation (of a liying); 2. for« 
giyeness, pardon; ber ©ünben, re- 
misdon of sins; (icb bitte um) ...I I 
beg your pardon! pardon mel excnse 
mel 

bergrgentoSrtigett, ins. t. to represent, 
to figure, to bring home (to aone’s 
mind); ficb (dat.) ..., to picture to o.a, 
to realize; to imagine. 
Bergrgentoartigung^ f. realization. 
tpergr^en, ins. (ocrging', oergang'en) I. i, 
(f.) 1. (0. ber 3dt) to pass (away); to 
elapse; bie S^tt Oergebt fc^nell, time 
slips away; 2. (Oerfcbtoinben) to yanish, 
to disappear; (oufbören) to cease; (ums 
(ommen) to perish, to die, to be lost; 
(g(b legen) to subside; fein 3otn tohrb 
(alb ..., bis anger will soon blow oyer; 
Oor (üram to pine away with grief; 
Pe Oerging faft Oor Slngft, she was ready 
to die with anguish; eS Oerging i(m 
$5ren unb ©e(en, dght and hearing 
left him, he was quite stunned; ber 
tlbbetit ift mir Oergongen, I haye lost 
my appetite; bie Suft ba^u ift mir Oer* 
gangen, 1 have lost all wish for it; 
ilc( (dat.) etto. lajfen, to forego, to 
cease to think of, or to abandon at.; 
Ogi. Unfraut. U. rfl. 1. fic^ ein bib((en 
..., P(( (dat.) bie ftetfen Beine to take 
some exercise, to Stretch one’s legs; 
2. (ein Unrecht begehen) to fail in one’s 
duty, to trespass, to comroit a fault, 
or offence; geh gegen baS Qiefeh to 
infringe the law, to offend, or to trans- 
gress against the law; ftch an fm., ob. 
gegen j...., to offend, or to injure ao., 
to trespass against b.o.; fkh thätli<h un 
m. ^. to offer yiolenoe to b.o. 
tttfilta, n,.»*, pl. (»agFJniij, 


f., pl. ...en) fault, offence, transgres- i 
sion, trespass, misdemeanour; (tabelnSs ' 
toeried Betragen) demerit; (Berbrechen) 
crime. I 

Oergci'fHgettp ina t ohem. n. fig. to 
spiritualize. 

Bergei'ftignngp f. chem. spiritualization; 
fig. mental refinement. 

Oergerben, ins. i. (f.) to tum yellow. 

Oergelfbar, a remunerable. 

Oergerten, ina (Oergiltft', ocrgilt'; Oergair, 
Oergol’ten) t (aUg., auch IS^uteg mit 
©chlechtem to requite; (ertoibem) to 
retum, to repay; (belohnen) to reward, 
to recompense; (5ur Bergütung) to re- 
munerate; d^ott Oergelt’ ed (bir)l God 
reward you for itl BöfeÄ mit ®utem 
..., to retum good for eyil; ©leichcS 
mit diileichem to retum like for 
like; fam. to giye tit for tat; fm. 
(gleiches mit (Sileichem to retaliate 
upon S.O.; bag toerbe ich bir ..., fam. 

I shall pay you out for that; OgL 
gleich, L 3. 

Bergerter, m., pl. ..., requiter. 

Bergertung, f. 1. requital, retribution, 
retaliation, retum; (bef. politifch) re- 
prisals (pl.); 2. recompense, reward, 
remuneration; jur ... für ..., in retum 
for .... 

Bergertltngg||tei^t, n. right of retalia¬ 
tion, or of reprisals; Lat. jtu taXidnU, 
...tag, m. day of retribution. 

nergqeH'ffhaften, ina t. u. rfl. (geh ^ 
mit) to associate (with). 

BergefeO'fthoftnttg, f. association. 

Oergep'bar, a. capable of being for- 
gotten. 

Oergef'fen, ins. (oergif'feft ob. bergifer, 
oergibf; Oergöb', Oergcf'fcn) 1.1. (t u. • 
i. [(.] mit gen.) to forget; to unleam; 
(Oerfäumen) to omit; (Oemachlfijfigen) to 
neglect; etto. bei fm. ..., to leaye B.t. 
behind at aone’s house; ... mochen, to 
unteach; ich h^be eg ..., I forget; ich 
habe eg ganj I forgot all about 
it; etto. Aber einem S)inge (ob. Aber ein 
^ing) ..., to forget at. on aoeount of 
s.t. eise, or in at. eise; er Oergipt 
barüber dffen unb Xrinfen, he is so 
eamest almut it that he forgets his 
food and drink; um eg ja ni^t au 
lest 1 (should) forget. II. iff. 1. fo 
ettoag Oergibt fich leicht, such a thing 
is eadly forgotten; 2. (0. $erfonen) 

..., to forget O.S., to lose one’s self- 
control. 

Oergeffen, p.a obliyious, forgetful. 

Berg^'fcn, n., forgetting, forgetful- 
ness, obliyion. 

Berg^'fenheit, f. obliyion; (Bergeblich* 
feit) forgetfulness; (9ta<hlAfg^eit) negli- 
gence; in geroten, to fall (or to 
dnk) into obliyion (or neglect), to be 
forgotten, or neglected; to be buried 
in obliyion; fam. to drop through; 
ber ... entreiben, to redeem from obli¬ 
yion. 

oergeg'nch, a. obliyious, forgetful. 

Berge^lichfeit, f. forgetfulness, obliyi- 
OU8DP5«; negligence; aug ..., from for¬ 
getfulness, forgettingly. 

Otrgcu'ben, ina t. to squander (or to 
fritter) away, to disdpate; to waste i 
(one’s time); fam. to make ducks and 
drakes of (one’s memey); OgL 0er« 
fchtoenben. 


Bergeu'bttng, f. squandering, waste, 
dissipation. 

Oergetourttgett, ins. t. to offer yiolence 
(to), to force; to commit a rape on 
(a girl). 

Bergetoartigttng, f. oppression; yio¬ 
lence; rape (of a girl). 

Otrgctotffem, ins. rfl. f. geh Oergehem, 
II. 1. 

Bergctotf'ferung, f. ascertaining. 
Oergiebf, f. oergeben. 

Oergie'gen, ins. (Oergie'beft ob. oergiebt'; 
Oergob', Oergof’fen) t. 1. to shed (tears, 
blood); (Oerfchütten, Oerfpriben) to spül 
(milk, blood); heibe S^htänen ..., to shed 
hot tears, to weep bitterly; 2» techn. 
to fasten by pouring molten lead 
round, to cast in, to stop up. 
Bergte'gttng, t sh^ding, spilling; effu- 
sion. 

Oergtften, ins. I. t. to poison; (nicht 
0. to enyenom; fig to infect, 

to taint; d. to doctor; jm. bog fieben 
to embitter s.one’s life. IL rfl. 
to take poison. 

Sergifttr, m., ^8, pl. f., pL 

...innen, poisoner. 

Serflirtung, f., pl..^, poisoning; (fett, 
ner) yenefice; fig. infection. 

Utrgtrbeii, ina i. Q.) f. bergeiben, 
bergilf, f. bergelten. 
bergttta', f. bergehen. 
bergiffeg, bergigf, f. bergegen. 
Bergtg'mcitttticht, n., .^g, pl. ob. 

bot. forget-me-not; aUg. scorpion-grass 
(mf^osötit). 

btrgtf tem, ins. t. to grate (up), to lat- 
tioe, to cross-bar, to enedose with a 
trellis, or pate. bergif tert, p.a. lat- 
tioed, trellised, grated. 

Bergif ternng, f. grating, lattice-work. 
bergläg'bär, a. yitrifiable, yitrescibla 
bergla'fen, ina L t. 1. (in (Blag ber« 
toanbeln) to yitrify; 2. to glaze (a 
window). II. i. (f.) u. rfl. to yitrify, 
to become glasa 

Bergld'fitng, f. yitrification; glazing. 
Bergleiih'# m., .^(e)g, pl. 1. (Ber* 
gleichung) comparison; einen ... anftellen, 
to make, or to Institute a comparison, 
to draw a parallel; einen (ob. ben) ... 
aughalten (mit), to bear comparison 
(with); im ... mit, in comparison with, 
oompared with (or to); contrasted with; 
bag ift ni^tg im ... mit, that is nothing 
to; Aber affen beyond comparisoD, 
inoomparably; fein bamit, fam. no 
touch of it, no comparison; 2. (blug* 
gleich) compodtion, agreement, arrange- 
ment; (Bcrtrag) contract, conyention; 
(gütli^eg Slbfommen) accommodation; 
einen fchlieben, au einem fommen, to 
come to an arraugement, to an agree¬ 
ment, or to terms; gütlicher.^, amicable 
arrangement; oompromise; ... auf S^er* 
mine, agreement to pay a sum by in- 
stalments; ein magerer ... ig beger alg 
ein fetter Btoaeb, pry. agree, for the 
law is oostly. 

bergleifh'b^, a. oomparable. 
BerglciÄ'barfeit, f. eomparableness. 
berglei'chen, ins. (berglich', berglich'en) 
1 . t. 1. to compare (mit jm., ob. jm., 
with, or to S.O.); to liken, to parallel, 
to draw a parallel between; niemonb 
ig mit ihm an ..., no one is equal to 
him; * none but himself can be his 





879 


Mr^alten 


parallel; ^itbf(^ften to oollate 
manascripta; ein 6aIbo to ascertain 
a balance; bie ®inge laiyen fic^ gar nic^t 
those things are not oomparabley 
a oompariflon is out of the question; 
2. (feiten == andjö^en) to reconcile 
(contending parties). II. rfl. (einen 
Bergleicb f^Iiefeen, fl«^ berftänbigen) to 
oome to terms, to an agreement, or to 
an onderstanding; (bef. mit (Gläubigern) 
to compound, to agree (mit jm., with 

1 . 0 .; tnegen, ob. über etto., npon B.t.). 

p.a. oomparative (gram mar, philo- 
logy, anatomy Ac.); .^be Überfielt, com- 
parative survey, table, or view; 
synopsis. 

bergletch'ltf^, a. f. bergieic^baT. 
bergldcqd'ttidfe, adv. 1. (burc^ (Einigung) 
by (way of) agreement; 2. f. berglei« 
(^ungdmeife. 

IBergid'ihnttg, f. oomparison; parallel. 
Sergld'c^nttgdlljäbe, f. phren. com- 
parison. m., f. gram, 

degree of comparison. m. 

pl. points of comparison. 
bergld'f^nngi^tiidfe, ady. oomparatiTely 
(speaking), by way of comparison. 
bergltt^', f. Dergleichen, 
berglim'tneti, ins. (oerglomm', berglom'* 
men, ob. berglimm'te, berglimmt') to 
oease glowing; to go out, to die out, 
to cool down; Äfche, dying embers. 
berglQ'h^, ins. I. t ^raeUan to 
fire por^lain. II. i. (f.) f. berglimmen. 
Serglüh'öfett, m. biscuit-kiln. 
betgnfi'gttt, ins. 1.1. to please, to gra- 
Üfy, to delight. IL rfl. (an, ob. mit) 
to amuse o.s., to enjoy o.s., to diveii 
O.B., to delight o.s., or to be delighted 
(with), to take pleasure, or delight 
(in). 

Sergidi'gett, n., pleasure; (^onne) 
delight; (93efnebigung) gratification, sa- 
tiafaction; ((Genu^) enjoyment; cm 
einem S)ingc pnben, to (take) delight 
in s.t.; etto. aum thun, to do s.t. 
for (one’s) pleasure; jm. .i.. machen, to 
affoM (or to give) s.o. pleasure; ed 
macht mit fein it giyes me no plea- 
sure, I do not like it; toenn 

macht, if you like; machen @ie mit 
bad unb l^fuchen @ie mich, gi^^ nie 
the pleasure of a visit from you; 
Steife aum pleasure-trip; mit gröfes 
tem with much pleasure; bad 
ift gana auf unferer @eite, the pleasure 
is lül ours; ich t^^be mir ein barauS 
machen an •••» I shall be happy (or 
delighted) to ...; mit tofirbe id. ., 
I should be glad to .... 
betgttfig'ltihr a. pleasing, pleasanS, 
pleasurable. 

bergnfigf, p.a. 1. delighted (über, with, 
or at), pleased, satisfied (with); 2. 
cheerful, merry, gay, joyous; er toar 
... toie ein Sftaifäfer, fam. he was as 
merry as a grig; ...e Sltiene, cheerful 
countenance; kacheln, smile of 

pleasure. 

IBergttfi'gttng^ f., pl. .^en, 1. pleasing, 
deUghting; 2. pleasure, amusement; 
recreation; pastime; (bef. im Speien) 
Sport; ..^en, pl. amusements; dissipa- 
tion (si.); lanbliche ....en, rural amuae- 
ment^ or sports. 

Sergni'girogGllfalirt, f. f. .^rdfe. 
n. place of amusement. 


bergidl'gungiSfufitig, a. f. bergnügungd^ 
füchttg. 

8ergim'gung(^||ort, m. place of amuse¬ 
ment, or of public resort ...reife, f. 
excursion, pleasure-trip. .^retfettbe(r), 

m. excursionist; tourist. .^fucht, f. (in- 
Ordinate) love of amusement. 
bergnfi'gung^füchtigr a. (immoderately) 
fond of pleasure, or amusements, plea- 
Bure-hunting; ber ©-..e, pleasure-hunter. 
IBergtUt'gttng^^ug, m. excursion-traiu. 
bergorben, ins. t. to gild. 

SBergorber, m., ^8, pL gilder. 
ftmft, f. gilding. ^leim, m. gilder’s 
size. 

S^ergorbnng, f., pl. .^en, gilding; naffe 
water-gilding; troefene leaf-gild- 
ing; mit ©lattgolb, bumished gild¬ 
ing; galbanifche .^, electro-gilding. 
bergdtt'nen, ins. t (jm. etto. = ge* 
toÖhren) to permit, to allow, to con- 
cede, to grant (s.o. s.t.); t8 toor ihm 
nicht bergönnt, it was not given to 
him (mit inf.). 

bergof'feti, f. bergie^en. 
bergbi tem, ins. t. 1. eig. to deify; 2. 
fig. to idolize. 

Sergbftemng, f. 1. eig. deification, 
aimtheosis; 2. fig. idolizing, idolatry. 
bergb^tithen, sep. t. to deify. 
ber^a'ben, ins. (bergrlibft', bergräbt'; ber* 
grub', bergrä'ben) I. t 1. to inter, to 
bury; to hide in the ground; bgl. 
$funb; 2. mil. to intrench. II. rfi. 
1. to burrow (as rabbits); mil. to in- 
trench (o.b.); 2. fig. to bury o.s. (in 
seclusion). 

Sergrü'bting, f. burying, interment. 
bergrS'men, ins. I. t. to pass away ln 
grief. II. rfl. to pine away (with 
grief). bergrSmf, p.a. care-wom, eaten 
up with grief and sorrow, soured. 
bergra'fen, ins. i. (f.) to be grown over 
with gross. 

bergrei^fen, ins. (bergriff', bergriffen) rfl. 
1. a) to mistake in sei^g; fi^ in fei* 
nem to take a wrong aim (or 

course); b) fleh (dat.) bie ^anb to 
sprain one’s hand; 2. (an fm., ob. an 
etto.) a) to lay (yiolent) hands on 
(s. 0 .); to attack (s.o.) in an unwar- 
rantable manner; to yiolate (laws); 
fich an hdiigen fDingen to profane 
holy things, to commit sacrilege; b) 
to meddle (with); c) to purloin, to 
steal; (an Öffentlich (Gelbem) t. to em- 
bezzle; i. to peculate. 

Sergret'fmr n » (®fi6griff) mis¬ 

take; 2. (Sergrerftutg, f., pl. .^en) 
Violation (an, oQ; Sergteifung an öffent* 
liehen (Gelbem) embezzlement, peeula- 
tion. 

bergriffett, p.a. bought up, sold; (bon 
IBüchem) out of piLit; bie Iluflage ift 
bergriffen, the ediüon is exhausted. 
bergrB'bem, ins. 1.1. to render ooarse(r), 
or gross(er). II. rfl. to become coarse, 
or gross. 

bergrB'gem, ins. I. t 1. (aUg.) to en- 
large, to increase, to augment, to ag- 
grandize; (erhöhen) to enhance; in ber« 
gröbertem Sl^abftabe, on an enlarged 
scale; 2. (b. (Gl&fem) to magnify; 8. 
(fibertreiben) to exaggerate; 4. (ber* 
fchlimmcm) to aggravate. IL rfl. to 
increase, to grow larger, to enlaige; 
to extend one’s power. 


SergrB'feemng, f., pl. .^en, 1. enlarge- 
ment, increase, angmentation, aggran- 
dizement; enbancement; 2. (.^ fttr bog 
Äuge) a) magnifying; b) magnifying 
power; 3. (Übertreibung) exaggeration; 
4. (SScrfchlimmerung) aggravation; jur 
^ feineg Unglücfg, to crown his mis- 
fortnnes. 

fBergrB'|f^rimgg||gIag, n. magnif^g 
glass, magnifier, microscope. ^froft, f. 
magnifying power. .^lateme, f. magic 
lantem. ...Itltfe, f. magnifying lens. 

m. ooncave mirror. ^tbort, 

n. gram, augmentative. 
bergntb', f. bergraben. 
bergrfi'beln, ins. t to lose (one’s time) 
in subtle inquiries. 

bergitcf en, ins. rfl. fam. to fall in love 
(in j., with S.O.). 

t fBergunff, f. permission; mit 
with your favour, permission, or leave. 
t bergfin'ftigen, ins. t. f. bergönnen. 
IBergün'ftigung, £., pl. .^en, ((grlaubnig) 
permission, favour; (SSor^ug) privilege; 
(Vorteil) benefit. 

bergü'tllen, (feiten) ^tgett, ins. t. (jm. etm.) 
to make amends for, to oompensate, 
to indemnify (s.o. for s.t.); (etm.) to 
make good, to make np (a loss); 
(miebererftatten) to refond, to reimburse 
(costs); jm. bie Äuglagen .^en, to reim¬ 
burse S.O. for outlay (sL); eg mirb 
ihm ...et, he will be compensated (or 
paid) for it 

fi$ergii't||uttg, (feiten) .^tgnttg, f., pl. .^en, 
amends (pl.), compensation, indemni- 
fication; (^iebererftattung) reimbnrse- 
ment. 

^erhtltf, m., ...(e)g, pl. abatis; bar- 
rier of trees (cut down). 

8erhajf, m. f. 

berhflfteti, ins. t 1. to arrest, to take 
np, to apprehend, to take into cus- 
hy; (gefangen fe^en) to imprison, to 
commit to prison; f.laffen, to give 
8.0. in Charge; 2. f to mortgage, to 
enwe. 

fi^erhoftfl'befcht, m. warrant of appre- 
hension, or of arrest, writ to appre¬ 
hend the body; Lat capto»; einen 
gegen {. erlaffen, to issue a warrant for 
8.one*B arrest 

Verhaftung, f., pl. ....en, arrest, ap- 
prehension, attachment, capture; im- 
pri^nmen^ oommitment 
berhä'getn, ins. i. (f.) to be spoiled, or 
ruined by hail; bgl. ^terfilie. 
berbalf, f. berhelfen. 

Uerqanen, ins. i. (f.) to die away. 
Verhalf, m., .^(e)g, state (of affairs); 
(feltner) condition; matter of fact, dr- 
oumstances (pl.); ber ... ift ber, the 
case is this, or Stands thns. 
uerhorten, ins. (berhäliff, berhält'; ber:: 
hielt', berhal'ten) I. t 1. Jm. ben Slhtnb 
f. Inhalten, I.; 2. to keep back, to 
retain; to suppress; bog Vlut to 
stauch blood; ben Urin to stop 
one’s urine; ben Ätem ..., to hold in 
one’s breath; (fi^, dat.) bog Sachen, 
ob. ben ^ restrain one’s 

laughter, or one’s anger; 8. mit ...em 
Sügel, f. berhängen, 2. II. rfl. 1. (fleh 
benehmen) to demean oa, to oonduct 
OA, to behave (o.a.), to be; fich ruhig 
..., to keop qniet; (Uw) to keep the 
peaoo; M paffte tOL mainiain aa 



Scr^aKctt 


880 


tier^elfen 


attitude of passivitj; toie foll i(^ 

(habet) what am I to do? i(^ tpelB 
njic i(f) mi(^ (bobel) foH, I don*t 
know, how I should act, or what to 
do; 2. a) (eine SeioanbtntS ^oben) to 
be in a certain condition, to be so 
circunistanced, or situated, to be; ble 
©Qcbe t)erbält ficb fo, Ihe matter (or case) 
Stands thns; bie ®ac§e Der^ält fi(b an« 
berS, the matter (or case) is different; 
toenn ed ftc^ fo t)er^&lt, if that be the 
case; eS ber^dlt ft^ mit mit mie mit 
^^nen, it is with me as with jou; 
tote ber^ält fic^ ©lei im geuerf what 
change does lead undergo in fire? b) 
math. (ein ©er^öltnid ^a^n) to be in 
a ratio, to bear a proportion; 2 bet» 
^It fi(^ au 3 mie 4 au 6, 2 is to 3 as 
4 to 6 ; mie fi(^ 2 au 3 bereit, fo bet« 
^ölt fi(^ 4 au 6, as 2 is to 3, BO is 4 
to 6. bet^artett^ p.a. retained &c.; 
^e fDinbe, flatnlence (li.); urit «^em 
fitem, with bated breath. 

©erwarten, n., ^9, 1. (Sutfldfbalten) 
holding, retention; Suppression; 2. 
(©ettagen, ©etfo^n) demeanonr, be- 
haviour, (line of) conduct; attitude; 
way of acting; baS ^ einet €dute au 
einet ©afi$, ehern, the reaction of an 
acid upon a base; fein nac^ etm. ti(|« 
ten, to regulate one’s conduct upon B.t. 

Snrpit'iiiö, n., ^(IDe«, pl. 1. 

a) relation; (©etbinbung) connecüon; 
(Sage) Situation; (Umft&nbe) circum- 
stances (pL); ti(^tige4 symmetry, due 
Proportion; gegenfeltigeS reciprodty; 
meteorologif(be -..(fO«» meteorological 
oonditions; ^(ff)e bet (Sfemeinbe, affairs 
of the Community; bie ^(fDt bed Sl^atf« 
teia, com. the state (si.) of the market; 
et lebt in angenehmen, guten (ob. fchleth* 
ten) .^(ff)en, he is very pleasanüy 
situated, he is well (or badly) off; 
in bürftigen .^(ff)en leben, to be hard 
up; in befcht&nften .^(fDtn, in strai- 
tened drcumstances; feine ...(ff)e hüben 
fl<h gebeffett, his circumstances have 
improved; unter folthen ^(ff)ttt, under 
these circumstances; such being the 
case; b) math. ratio; (gem.) rate; (....* 
glei(hhcit) proportion; im bon 2 au 3, 
in the ratio of 2 to 3; im umgelehrten 
in the inTerse ratio; in ft^enb 
mit, proportioned to, in proportion 
to; in umgefehrtem ftehenb, inversely 
proportional; im richtigen .... ftehenb mit, 
commensnrate with; aHeb übrige im 
all the rest (or eyerything eise) 
proportionately, accordingly, or in 
keeping; im a^hlt mehr alb mit, 
comparatirely he pays more than we 
do; nach iu proportion, or propor¬ 
tionately (e. g. to the popnlation), ac- 
cording as it is (or as the case may 
be); über feine .^(ff)e (hinaub) leben, to 
live beyond one’s income; 2. (per* 
fönlicheb (personal) relation, or Con¬ 
nection ; (Siebebbcrhältnlb) love-affair, 
love, intrigne; (ftröflicheb illicit 
interconne; bertrauteb intimacy; 
bab amifcheu unb ©ohn, the 

ties (pl.) between father and son; ln 
freunbfchaftlichem .^(jf)c, on terms of 
friendship ; in fchlechtem mit (ob. au) 
einanbet ftehen, to be on bad terms 
(or on a bad footing); gefpannteb 
Mlrained relaüons (pl.). 


©erhftlt'ttibllanteU, m. (proportionate) 
share, quota; dividend. .^anadger, 
m. math. exponent .^gldch^dt, f. 
math. proportion. 

berh&lt'niblllnb, a. havin^ no Propor¬ 
tion, or relation. .^mafjig, I. a. pro¬ 
portionate, proportional; (mit gleichem 
SRahe mepbat) commensnrable, com¬ 
mensnrate; ....mfibiQcr Slnteil, pro rata 
portion. II. adv. proportionally; in 
proportion; coniparatively (speaking). 
©erholt'tttb||mSf;tgfdt, f. proportionate- 
ness, proportion. ...rcgel, f. math. rule 
of proportion, nile of three. 
berholt'Itibmtbng, a. disproportionate. 
©erhSlfniblimort, n. gram, preposition. 

...aaht, f. math. proportional nnmber. 
©erhol'titng, f. 1. CSurücfhoUen) reten¬ 
tion; ..w ber fBinbe, flatnlence; 2. f. 
©erhalten, 2. 

©crhortttngb||befehI, m. direction, In¬ 
struction, Order. ....(mQ^)regel, f. direc- 
tive rule, mle of conduct; .«.mah« 
regeln, pl. instructions. 
berhon'beln, ins. t. 1. ob. i. (hO (über 
etm.) to negociate, to transact (s.t, or 
about s.t); to treat (about s.t); to 
discuss (B.t); gerichtlich i. to plead 
before a tribunal; t to try; hlu unb 
her to parley and reparley; 2. (ber« 
laufen) to seil, to dispose of. 
©erhoitb'lnng, f., pl. .^en, negociation, 
transaedon; (in ©erfammlungen) debate; 
JUT .... bringen, to bring on for discus- 
sion; mflnbliche .^en, pl. debates; ge« 
richtliche ..^en, trial (si.), proceedings, 
pleadings. 

bcrhüng'en, ins. t 1. f. phöngen; 2. ben 
3ügel ...., to give the horse the reins; 
mit berhüngtem 8ügel, at full speed, in 
full gallop; 3. to deoree; eine ©träfe 
über {. to Inflict a punishment 
on S.O.; bie ZobeSftxafe über j. to 
oondemn b.o. to death; bab j^onfutb« 
berfohren mürbe über ihn berhüngt, he 
was adjndged a bankrupt; a fiat (of 
bankruptey) was granted; ben ©elage« 
rungbjuftanb to proclaim the state 
of siege; mie eb ®ott berhüngt, as God 
shall ordain. 

eei^ang'ttiS, n., ^(it)e«, pl. .>(|I)e, de»- 
tiny; (©chicffal) fate, fatality; (Stat« 
! fchluB ®otteb) deoree of God; mein ... 
^ naht, my doom is sealed; fam. I am 
in for it now! 

©erhSng'ntbllgloube, m., .^lehre, f. fatal- 
I ism. ..wgfaitbige(r), m. fat^ist. 

; berhüng'nibbon, a. fatefol, fatal, por- 
I tentons; momentons. ^ 

I ber&ärmt', p.a. care-wom. 

berqitr'rett, ins. i. (h. ob. f.) 1. to re- 
I main; ich berharre mit Hochachtung ^hr 
! ergebener, I remain respectfully yonn; 

I 2. in ber ©ünbe ..., to persist in sin; 
3. (feltncr) auf etm. f. beharren. 
berhar'fchrUf ins. i. (f.) to get a ernst, 

I to be cicatrized, to cioatrize, to scar, 
to dose (said of a wound). 
berhür'ten, ins. I. t. to haMen, to in- 
durate; med. ben fieib ...., to oonsti- 
pate the beweis. II. i. (f.) u. rfl. to 
harden, to indurate, to become ob- 
I durate. berhür'tet, p.a. hardened, ob- 
dnrate, callous (gegen, to). 
©erhür'tung, f., pl. .^en, 1. hardening, 
Induration; .... beb li^ibeb, oonstipation; 
2. flg. obduracy, calloaity. 


berhüt'sctt, ins. L t. to dose up with 
roiin (or resin). II. L (f.) u. rfl. to 
beoome resinous, to tum to rosin (or 
resin). 

berhufprltt, ins. rfl. to become embar- 
rassed, or perplexed (in speaking), 
to get into a mnddle. 
berhu^f, p.a. bated; bateful, odious, 
obnoxious; bab Ift mir I bäte it; 
fich ... machen, to render o.s. odious 
(bei, to). 

btrhra fthrltt, ins. t. to overindulge, to 
ooddle, to cosset, to spoil, to pamper, 
t to cocker (a child). 

©erhutt', m., .w(e)b, pL abatis, bar- 
ric^o of trees. 

berhau'fhett, ina t f. aubhauchen. 
berqott'en, ina (berhieb', bcrhau'en) 1.1 

I. a) (jcrhacfen) to cut up, to mince; 
b) fam. (|.) to thrash s.o. souudly; 
(im ^ueS) to gash ao.; mit ^tm Qk« 
ficht, with a scarred face; 2. to spoil 
by cutting; to hack; 3. ben S3eg 

to barric^e, or to bar the passage. 

II. rfl. (beim gechten) to make a false 
cut; fig. fich lut Stebm to blunder, 
to miss the mark. 

brrhe'best, ina (berhob', berhö'ben) rfl. 
to hurt oji. by lifting 8.t heavy; fich 
(dat.) ben 9(rm to strain one’s arm 
by lifting s.t. heavy, 
ncrheb'bem, ina t. fam. to entangle; 

rfl. to get into a muddla 
berhee'ren, ins. t to devastate, to (lay) 
Waste, to ravage; mit gfener unb ©chmert 
(ob. bermüften), f. geuer, 2. 
©erhee'rer, m., pl. devastator, 
destroyer. 

©erhe^'tung, f., pl. ^en, devastation, 
desolation, ravage, havoo; .«.(en) au« 
richten, to make havoo (unter ben gelu« 
ben, of the enemies). 
berheften, Ins. t. to stitch wrong, to 
transpose the sheets, or leaves (of a 
book). 

berheh'len, ins. (p.p. • berhoh'lcu) t. to 
hide, to conoeal, to dissemble; bie 
SBohrheit to suppress, or to dis- 
semble the tnith; (ä^eftohleneb to 
receive stolen things; ich miÜ nicht 
bah I wiU not deny that ...; ich 
lann (eS) mir nicht..., bah •••, I cannot 

Ä ieeing that .... 

'lautg, f. hlding, ooncealment, 
dissimnlation. 

berbet'Ien^ ina i. (f.) f. yiheilen. 
bergeim'Itchett, Ina t to oonceal, to 
keep (secret) (jm. etm., ob. etm. bor 
{m., 8.t. from B.O.); to disguise, to dis- 
semble, to hnsh up. 

©erhctm'ltfhttttg, f. concealing, oonoeal- 
ment, occultation; disaimulation. 
beth^i'täten, ina 1.1. to marry, to give 
in marriage (a daughter, an einen 
IRann, ob. mit einem SRonn, to a man). 
II. rfl. to get married, to marry; fl^ 
mieber to marry again; fich glücflich 
to make a good match; fich unter 
einanber -w, to intennarry. 
©erhH'ratung, f., pl. .^en, marriaga 
berhci'hen, ins. (berhei'heft ob. bereifet'; 
bcrhich', berhci'hcn) t to promise; bo4 
^e Sanb, the Promised Land, 
©erhei'hung, f., pl. ^en, promise; baS 
llanb ier the Land of Promise. 
bcrhel'feii, Ina (berhUfft', berhUfP; ber« 
half, berhil'fen) i. (jm. pi etm.) to help 






881 


Serft^t 


1 ^. to get i.t, to assist B.e. in ob- 
taining 8.t, to procure 8.t. for 8 . 0 ., 
to put 8 . 0 . in the way of getting 
B.t; im. 5 U feinem Siecht to 8ee 8 . 0 . 
right^. 

ber^enrert, p.a. fam. deTÜlsh, oon- 
fonnded, denoed. 
bfr^err'li^cti, ina. t to glorify. 
Str^err'li^ung, f., pl. ^en, glorification. 
berlie^'eu, ina. (b^e^'eft ob. nei^e^t') t. 
to incit«, to iostigate, to irritate, to 
exaaperate, to goad on; ]. gegen einen 
anberen to sei s.o. against another. 

Serlie^'ttitg, f., pl. ^en, inatigation. 
ber^ctt'ent, ina. t. to freight, to charter 
(a ahip). 

crttiig, f. freighting, chartering. 
btr^e^en, ins. (oer^^eft ob. beT^eiV) t. 
to bewitch. 
berbieif, bereiten, 

berpilff, I ber^elfen. 
bfrgtm'ineht, ins. i. (b.) to fall, or to 
go into raptores (about 8.0., or B.t.); 
berl^immelt (p.a.) fein, to be in rap- 
tures, in (the third) heaven, or in 
Elysium. 

bergitl'beni, ins. t to hinder, to pre- 
yent, to impede (bgl. binbem); {. an 
etm. to prevent 8 . 0 . from doing B.t.; 
toie toiaft bu (eS) ba| er eS erfö^rt? 
how will you prevent bis leaming it? 
i8. gortfe^vitte to impede s.one’s 
progress; ben iBlutumlauf to impede, 
or to stop the circulation of the 
blood; am SiuSIoufen ber^inbert, p.a. 
mar. weather-bound. 

Strtin'berung, f., pl. ^en, hindering, 
hindranoe, prevention; impediment, 
obstruction, obstacle; im SSer^inberungd« 
faQe, in caae of my (bis, our, your Ac.) 
being prevented. 
brrböo', f. berieten. 

bergöC^'beittfl^Ctt, inat. to render into 
High-German. 

8er$of fett, n., hope; toiber alleg 
contrary to all expectation. 
ber^dl^'nen, ins. t. (betlotben) to deride, 
to laugh at, to tum into ridicule; 
(ftarfer) to mock, to jeer (at); (beiftc^ts 
Ii(|) toscoff; (nedenb auf^ie^en) to chaff; 
(beleibigen) to insult; bgl. ^ö^nen, bei» 
fpotten. 

Ser^b^'ttltng, t derision, mockcry; in- 
BUlt. 

bcr^B'Ient, ins. t. to buckster, to re- 
tail. 

bft^Ö'rcn, ins. t. mar. to (take in) tow 
(a ship). 

ber^orgett, ins. (bet^olVf* ob. berboliO 

I. i. (f.) to tum into wood, to lignify. 

II. t fam. f. bolsen, I. 2. 

8et^3r', n., ..^(e)g, pl. .^e, trial, judi- 

dal examination, hearing; ein ^ an« 
fteOen, to Institute an inquiry; ^um ^ 
fügten, to bring up for examination; 
pim bringen, to arraign; ing neb* 
men, to interrogate, to (cro88-)examine; 
fig. to take to task; ein ^ befielen, to 
stand one’s trial. 

ber^^'ectt, ins. 1.1 1. to hear, to exa- 
mine, to interrogate, to try (judicial- 
ly); to take s.one’8 examination; 2. 
ob. II. rfl. to hear wrong, to mishear, 
to misunderstand. 

berbu'beln, ins. t to bungle, to spoil. 
betgfiriett, ins. t. to veil, to cover, to 
wrap up, to muffle (up); to sbroud. 
Engl. Schulwörterbuch. II. 


to hide (bor jm., from 8 . 0 .); fig. to 
disguise (the truth); to cloak (a fault). 
SerpfirbOtg, f. veiling, covering, dis¬ 
guise. 

ber^utt'bertllfafi^ett, .^faltigen, ins. t to 
increase a hundredfold, to oentuple, 
to centnplicate. 

ber^ung'ftn, ins. i. (f.) to die of Star- 
vation; to starve (to death); ... taffen, 
to famish, to starve; berbungert, p.a. 
famished, starved; ber^ungert augfeben, 
to look half starved. 
ber^un'scn, ins. (berljun'ieft ob. berf)unp') 
t. to spoil (by bad workmanship), to 
bungle, to botch; to disfigure, to make 
a mess (or a hash) of. 
berbfirf, p.a. lewd, debauched. 
berbfi'fett, ina t. to prevent, to avert, 
to ward oft (f. abloenben); ein Unglüd 
. 1 .., to avert a calamity; Qiott berbüte 
egl God forbidl ...b, p.a. preventive; 
med. prophylactic; ...be iBeI)QnbIung, 
med. synteretio method, synteresia 

f. prevention; med. pro- 

pbylaxis. 

)6erbfi'fungg||ttiäbreael, f. preventive 
measure. ...mufCl, n. preservative, 
preventive. 

§ IBertjifaHött' [me], f. verification. 

§ berifi 5 ||ie'ren [tof] (p.p. .^ierl'), t. to 

verify. 

berintereffie'rett, ina rfl. to yield inter- 
es^ to pay. 

berir'ren, ins. rfl. to err, to go astray, 
to lose one’s way, to wander (about); 
fig. to swerve (from the path of duty); 
to commit a crime, berirrf, pji. 

stray, strayed, straying, wandering, 
lost; fig. misled, erring, disordered. 
Serit^ning, f., pl. .^en, losing one's 
way; going astray; erring, error; aber- 
ration, perversity; (Äbtrünnigfelt) back- 
sliding. 

beria'geit, ina t to chase, to drive 
away; to tum out, to dislodge (auch 
mil.). 

berja^r'bc», la prescriptible. 
S^crjfi^r'barfeit, f. prescriptibility. 
betjafi'ren, ins. i. (f.) to grow old, to 
become superannuated; (law) to be- 
come prescriptive, to fall under the 
right of prescription, to be lost by 
the Statute of limitations; laffen, to 
prescribe; to let die out; ber|Sj^rf, 
p 4 i. antiquated (claims); obsolete, time- 
wom, out of date; ein berjä^rteg Sletlblr 
a prescriptive right; eine berjöbrte 
@(bulb, a debt cancelled by limitation. 
Serjö^'ntng, f. (law) superannuation, 
prescription; limitation. 
IBertä^'ntngg||frtft, f. term of limitation. 
...gef^, n. Statute of limitation. 
n. prescriptive right, 
berjü'beltt, berjuiq'^eiett, ins. t. to pass 
(one’s time) in merriment; fein Qfelb 
to squander one’s money; fam. 
to make ducke and drakes of one’s 
money. 

berjn'bet, berjfi'belt, p.a. judaized. 
ber|fing'ett, ins. 1.1. 1. to make young 
again, to restore to youth, to rejuve- 
nate; (emeuem) to renew, to renovate; 
2. techn. to lessen, to diminish, to 
reduce to a small scale; in berjüng« 
tem SRabftab, on a reduced, or small 
scale, in miniature. II. rfl. 1. to grow, 
or (to come) to look young again; 


2. arch. to diminish, to taper off 
(said of columns). 

Serffing'nttg, f. 1. renovation, rejuve- 
nescence; 2. techn. diminishing; arch. 
tapering. 

berfarben, i. 1. (b>) to calve before 
the time; 2. fig. (f.) to come to no¬ 
thing, to fall to the ground, to be 
süll-bom, to prove abortive, 
bcrfalf boT, a. calcinäble. 
berfarfett, ins. t. u. i. (f.) to calcine. 
Serfarfung, f. calcination. 
berlörtcn, ins. rfl. provinc. f. erfälten, II. 
bcrfam', f. berfommen. 
berfattnf, f. berfennen. 
betfab'b^lif ^ ^ mask; to hood 
(a falcon); to muffle up, to disguise; 
ein berfappter ©cbriflfteHer, a writer 
under an assiimed name, an anony- 
mous author. 

IBcrfab'bung, f. masking, disguise. 
berfab'jclt, p.a. med. enevsted. 
S3crfauf, m., .^(e)8, pl. Scrfäu'fe, sale; 
geTicbtIi(ber open sale; öffentlicher 

public sale; mit Schaben, selling 
at a löse; e8 fteht ^um it is for 
sale, it is to be sold; ^um angftel* 
len, to put up, to expose, to sei out, 
or to öfter for sale; bebeutenbe )6er» 
fäufe, large sales, or contracts. 
berfaufbar, f. berfäufltch, I. 1. 
berfou yen, ins. I. t. to seil, to dispose 
of, to negotiate (bills); (fetten) to vend; 
im einzelnen to retail; mit (Sietninn 
to seil to advantage, to make a good 
market; mit Scha^ to seil at a 
loss, to lose in selling, to undersell; 
fein Seben teuer to seil one’s life 
dearly; iu for sale; einige ißartieen 
flnb belauft, some lots have changed 
handa II. rfl. to seil; biefe SBare bei« 
tauft fich leicht, this article sells readi- 
ly, or meets ready buyers (or with a 
ready market); fie berfauft fleh fehler, 
it is un8al(e)able, it is hard to be dis- 
posed of. 

ScrlSn'fer, m., pl. f., pl. 

-..innen, 1. seller, vender, vendor (of), 
dealer (in); 2. (^mmifi) salesman, 
shoprboy; (Sabenmamfefl) saleswoman, 
shop-girl. 

berfauf Itchf !• a. 1. vendibl^ sal(e)able, 
marketable; negotiable (bills); leicht 
easily sal(e)able, oommanding a ready 
sale; fchmer hard to seil, dull of 
sale, almost unsal(e)able; 2. fig. (fSufr» 
lieh) venal. II. adv. by way of sale; 
jm. etm. -w überlaffen, to seil ao. s.t. 
S^erlfiuf vendibleness, Bal(e)- 

ableness; (IBeftechlichfeit) venality. 
Serfottffl'llbebingttngett, f. pl. terms (or 
oonditions) of sale. n. sales’- 

book, day-book. -..lofäl, n. sale-room, 
shop; stall, m. selling-price; 

marketable value. 

m., ...(e)g, 1. a) traffic; (^an* 
beO commerce, trade; ((^efchafte) busi- 
ness; eine IBohn bem übergeben, to 

open a railway-line (to traffic); (üü'ter^ 
unb ^erfo'nens..,, goods- and passenger- 
traffic; b) (iBefu^) frequentation, Cus¬ 
tomers (pl.) (of an inn); freier 
open communication; ouf ber Strafe, 
Street-traffic, bustle in the Street; 2. 
(Sl^itteilung) communication; (Umgang) 
intercourse; münblicher oral com- 
mnnication, verbal intercourse; fchrift? 
56 



Herfeiirtn 


882 


uerTramen 


lieber correspondence; (frcunb)(^aft* 
lidicii) ^ mit im. in mit jm. 

ftcl)cn, to have (a friendly) intercourse 
with 8.O.; mit jm. unterhalten, to 
keep up communication wich b.o.; aQen 
^ Qbbrcchen, to break off all inter- 
course, or communication. 
herteh'rcn, ins. 1. t 1. (umfehten) to 
tum the other way, to turn the wrong 
ßide outward, to tum upside down; 
to invert, to reverse; §reube in ßeib 
to change mirth into sadneBs; 2. 
(berbrehen) to pervert; jS. 3Sorte to 
twiät s.one’s words, to put a wrong 
construction upon s.one’s worda. 11. i. 
(h.) 1. (bc)U(hen) to go and come; Diel 
an einem Orte to frequent a place; 
2. (Umgang to have intercourse, 

or to asBociate (with b.o.); intim mit 
jm. to be on terms of intimaoy 
with 8.O.; fam. to be very thick with 8.O.; 
hei Jm. to yisit 8.O.; biel, fam. to 
see a go(^ deal of 8.o.; gdfrig mit Jm. 

to commune with 8 . 0 . 

Betfehtd'Habet, f. thoroughfare, artery. 
...erlfichteriingen, L pl. faciiitations of 
traffic. ^freiheit, f. freedom of trade 
(or commerce), free trade. n. 

conveyance; ((öclb) currency, ^ftötttttg, 
f. interruption of communication, or 
railway-service, break-down, block, 
.wfträge, f. high-road of commerce. 
tnefett, n. traffic; (Cfifenhahn) railway- 
service. 

betfehtf, I. p.a. 1. tumed the wrong 
way, perverted; .«.e Orbnung, inverted, 
or reversed order (of things); bie 
@eite, the wrong side; eS ift bie 
tBelt, it is the world tumed upside 
down; (Schlag mit ber .^en ^anb, back- 
handed blow; fam. backhander; er ift 
mit bem ..„en guB aufgeftanben, he has 
risen from the wrong side of his bed; 
2. (falfch) wrong; (unfinnig) absurd, 
prepoBterouB; -^e ©egriffer crude no- 
tions; 3. (eigenfmnig) perverse, cross, 
croBs-grained, wrong-headed. 11. adv. 
invertedly, the wrong side up, or out, 
the wrong way, at the wrong end, 
perversely; etm. ^ anfangen, to go the 
wrong way to work; anfommen, f. 
nnrecht; ^ eitunb, bot. obovate; h^* 
förmig, obeordate. 

Cerfehtfh^i^r 1* perversity, perverse- 
ness; (Unfinn) nonsense; 2. (pl. .^en) 
(^onblung) perverse action. 
ßetfch'tung, f. perversion. 
btrfei'lcn, ins. L t. 1. to wedge tight; 
2. sl. (berhauen) to thrash, to dmb; 3. 
students’ sl. (berfloppen) to seil. 11. rfl. 
sl. to fall in love. bctfcUf, p.a. (in J.) 
madly in love (or smitten) with 8 . 0 . 
Sctfet'Iung, f. w^ging. 
bttfenn'bar, a. mistakable, (easy) to be 
misunderstood. 

betfen'nen, ins. (bcrfann'te, berfatmt') k 
to mistake, to take for another; to 
misjudge, to misconstrue; ich betfennc 
baS nicl)t, I acknowledge that, 1 admit 
that, 1 do not deny it; et loirb ber^ 
fannt, he is not appreciated, he is 
misunderstood; berfannteS ®cnie, mis¬ 
understood genius; fam. queer fei low. 
betfef trln, ins. t. to fasten with a little 
Chain. 

otrfefleil, ins. t to chain, or to link 
together, to concatenate. 


IScrfef titng, f. enchainment; concatena- 
tion. 

berfe^'ent, ins. t. to accuse of (or to 
Charge with) heresy, or heterodoxy; 
to brand as heretical; (aUg.) to calum- 
niate; to decry; to brand, to stigmatize. 
SerfcJ^'entitg, f. accusation of heresy. 
JBerfe^'erungSfui^t, f. zealotism. 
bcrftr^'ltdjcn, ins. t. to subject (the 
school) to the authority of the church. 
berftf ten, ins. t. to cement, to (do up 
with) putty, to lute. 

JBctfif tung, f. cementing, cementation. 
nerffä'gen, ins. t 1. to accuse, to in¬ 
form against; to enter (to Ic^ge, or 
to bring) an action against, to sue (at 
law), to go to law with; fam. to have 
up; (öffentlich locfl«” ^flichtberleBung) to 
impeach; 2. to complain of (bei, to). 
ä^crfläg'te, m. (.^[r]} u. f. defendant; 

ScrflS'ger, m. f. Kläger. 

Serffa'gttng, f. accusation, impeach- 
ment; (buTth Snflagefchrift) indictment 
berflam'men, ins. i. (f.) to get stiff, 
benumbed, or cramped. 
berflam'ment, in& t. to fasten with 
cramp-irons, to cramp, to clamp. 
berflö'tett, ina t. to transfigure, to glo- 
rify. bcrflotf, pji. 1. transfigured, 
glorified; bright, serene, beaming (with 
bliss); 2. (bcrftotben) f. felig, 1. 
Serfla'ntttg, f., pl. .^en, mar. note of 
Protest. 

Serf (S'nmg, f. transfiguration (of Christ); 

glorification; fig. apotheosis. 
bernaffcheit, ins. (berflat'fcheft ob. ber» 
tlatfcht') t. to defome, to backbite, to 
slancier, to calumniate. 
berflanftttie'reit, berllau'feln, in& t to 
Limit, to guard, or to stipulste bv 
clauses, or provisos. OerflaitfltltOT, 
betilau'feU, p.a. clausular. 
hcrflFben, ina t. to glue, or to paste 
up; mit ipapier to glue, or to paste 
paper over. 

berfleeffett, ins. (berflccf'feft ob. berfledft') 
t. to Waste in scribbling, or daubing. 
bernerbett, ina t. 1. to disguise; rfl. 
to disguise o.b., to mask; alS (Spanier 
berfleibet, disguised, or dressed as a 
Spaniard; 2. techn. to case (with s.t.); 
arch. to face; mit ©rettem to line 
with boards, to board; (tofcln) to 
wainscot. 

©erflei'buttg, f., pl. .^en, 1. disguising; 
disguise; 2. casing, facing, lining, 
(mit ©rettem) planking; (S^Öfclung) 
wainscot(t)ing; ^ einer S^ür, door-case. 
©erflet'tterer, m., pl. dctractor. 
bernerttent, ins. t. 1. to diminish, to 
lessen; (im 3){aBftab) to reduce; einen 
©ruch to reduce a fraction; einen 
gehler to eztenuate a fault; 2. fig. 
(herabfeben) to lower, to derogate (from) 
to detract (from), to disparage (aone’s 
merits); (fchlecht machen) to cry down, 
to slander, to calumniate; Jg. Unfehen 
to discredit b.o. 

©ernei'tterttng, f., pl. .^en, 1. diminu- 
tion; reduction; 2. fig. derogation, 
detraction, disparagement. 
Serflei'nemngflilgloö, n. diminishing- 
glass (or -leos). .^fUbe, f. gpram. di¬ 
minutive syllable. 

barflet'nemngflffii^tig, a. defamatory, 
detractory, slanderous. 


©erflernemngflniort, n. gram, diminu¬ 
tive. 

berfleiffem, ins. t. to paste up, to 
glue up. 

bcrning^eit, ins. (berflang', berflung'en) 
L (f.) (b. Slönen) to die away. 
berflom'tneit, p.a. (b. berflemmen) jam- 
med; (^um. für fteif) stiff, cramped. 
berflop'fen, ins. t. 1. f. bereuen, I. 1, b; 
2. fam. (gern, berflop'peti) to seil, to 
disposc of. 

betfnarien, sep. t. f. berpuffen, I. 
berfnei'fen, ins. (berfniff, bcrfnif'fen) fam. 
fich (dat.) etm. to suppress a desire 
of s.t, to forego s.t., to do without 
B.t., to dispense with B.t. berhtiffen, 
p.a. pincflied, or screwed up ((x>unte- 
nance). 

berhtei'pen, ins. (p.p. berfneipt', ob. hum. 
berfnip'pen) t students’ sL to spend 
(one’s money) in tavems. 
berfniftem, ins. t. to orumple. 
berfnöch'ent, ins. i. (f.) 1. to ossify; 
2. fig. to grow narrow-minded; ber» 
fnöd^erter SD^enfeh, pedant; Philistine. 
©erhtöc^'critng, f., pl. .^en, osdfioation; 

hardening; pedantry. 
berfitor'peln, ins. i. (f.) to become car- 
tila^ (or gristle). 

berfno'ten, ins. t. to fasten with a 
knot; to knot up (into a tangle). 
berhtflp'fen, ins. t 1. to knot, to tie, 
to bind; 2. (berfnoten) to knot up into 
a tangle; 8. (berbinben) to connect, to 
unite, to join, to combine; mit @chtoie» 
rigfelten berfnüpfr, attended with dif- 
ficulties; mit Soften berfnfipft, expen- 
sive; mit toenig Äoften berfnüpft,- with 
little expense, at a moderate Charge, 
©erhtup'fitttg, f., pl. .^en, 1. knoUing; 
tying together; 2. (©ei^inbung) Con¬ 
nection, combinatioo, Union; ^ bon 
Umftdnben, concurrenoe, or combina- 
tion of circumstances. 
berfimr'reti, ins. rfl. fam. to squabble. 
berfoih'cti, ins. 1. t to consume in 
boiling. II. i. (f.) 1. to spoil in cook- 
ing, to cook to rags; 2. to boil away; 
fig. to subside; fein Soxn berfocht balb, 
his anger soon blows over. 
berfbh'^^llf I* t. to bum to coal, 
to carbonize, to char. II.' i. (f.) to 
tum into o(>al, to be converted into 
carbon; to get charred. 

©erfoh'^nflf carbonization; charring 
(of wood). 

berfom'mett, ins. (berfam', berfom'men) 
i. (f.) to go to min, to decay. p.a. 
1. in räuced circumstances; 2. de- 
generate; fam. gone to the bad (or 
to the dogs); ...er Slfenfch, disreputable 
fellow, depraved wretch; ouSfehen» 
ber SKenfeh, seedy-looking fellow. 
©erfom'metthtÜ, f. degeneracy, de- 
pravity, demoralization. 
berfop'peln, ins. t to join together, to 
couple. 

brrlor'fen, ins. t. to cork (up). 
betffir'pent, ins. 1. t. to embody; fig. 
to personify; berför'pert, p.a. fig. in- 
carnate. U. rfl. to be embodied. 
©erför'pemitg, f., pl. ..^en, embodiment; 

fig. incamation. 
berfÖffigtit, ins. t f. beföftigen. 
berfrach'cnf ins. i. (f.) to become bank- 
rap^; com. sl. to smash (up). 
berfra'men, ins. t to mislay. 





883 


SSeriaffnng 


»nfrie'i^tn, ins. Mrliot^'en) 

rfl. to creep into a hiding-place (in 
ein Sf^aufelot^, into a monse-hole); to 
hide, to abscond (bot, from); er t)tx^ 
friec^t fic^ not jebermann, he ahuna 
everybody’a face; er mufe bor i^m 
he canH hold the candle to him, 
he ia not worth to clean hia boota. 
berfri^'eltt^ ina. t to use np in acribbling^ 
to apoil by acribbling, or acrawling 
oyer. 

berfroc^', f. berfriec^en. 
berfriS'iiteltt, ina. 1. t to fritter away 
(one’a money). 11. rfl. to dwindle 
away, to vaniah, to diaappear; to 
drop off. 

berhnflm'ttten, ina. rfl. to grow crooked. 
IBtrhta'tttnng, f., pl. .^en, crooked- 
neaa; ^ bed Siücfgratö, curvatnre of the 
apine. 

p4L orippled, atnnted; 
maimed; defonned. 

Setfrup'l^clltttfl^ f. crippling; maiming; 
deformity. 

berfüii'lfn, ina. rfl. to cool; fam. to 
catch cold. 

berfftiti'meni^ ina. 1.1. to curtail (a.t); 
(jm. eth).) to imbitter (a.one’a life), to 
apoil (8.one’a pleaaure); to make a.o. 
oneaay; jd. Siechte to encroach upon 
a.one*a righta. II. i. (f.) to wear 
away, to pine away (with grief); (för^ 
perlic^) to be atnnted (in growth), to 
fall away. 

Serfäm'merung, f. imbittering; pining 
away; atnnted growth; f. berfümmem. 
berfiht'bfit, berffin'bigett, ina. t. to an- 
nonnce; (öffentlich) to publiah, to pro- 
mulgate; (laut) to proclaim; ein Urteil 
to prononnoe aentence; bad Sban« 
gelium to preach the goapel; bor* 
her to foretel(l), to predict. 
IBttfflll'bigfr, m., pl. annonncer, 
proclaimer; herald; prophet; * har- 
binger. 

Oertfitt'btgmtgr f., pl. .«.en, annonnce- 
ment, publication, promnlgation, pro- 
clamation; (ICorherberffinbigung) pr^c- 
tion; pronouncing (of a aentence); 
preaching, diapenaation (of the goapel); 
Sl^ariä Annnndation • day, Lady- 
day. 

in*, t. to apoil by too 
niuch art, to oyer-reflne; berfün'ftelt, 
p.a. affected. 

IBerffln'ftelung, f. f. IKinftelel 
berfttp'f^tn, ina. t. to copper. 
brrfitp'peln, ina. t. to couple, to copn- 
late; to perauade to an ill-assorted 
marriage; (außerehelich) to pander, to 
pimp, to aeU for lewd pnrpoaea; bgl. 

Ä t; fleh ... mit, vnlg. to marry. 

'belnitg, t oonpli^; pandering, 
bgl. jhippelei 

bcrfflr'^en, ina. (berfür'aeff ob. berfüratO 
t to ahorten, to abridge; (abfehneiben) 
to ent off; (berringem) to diminiah; 
(befchrönlen) to curtail, to retrench; 
to Btint (in wagea); paint. to fore- 
ahorten; fleh (dat.) bie ^ I 

gnile the üme; fein Seben to ahorten | 
one’a life; jO. ^unbborrat to atint 
a. 0 .; jo. 91e(hte to abridge a.one’a 
righta; bom ift berfürat auO bon bem, 
bom ia ahortened from (or a ahortened 
form of) the worda bon bem. 
Oerffir'atntg, f., pl. ...en, ahortening> 


abridgment; diminishing, diminntion, 
retrenchment; atinting; paint. fore- 
ahortening; gram, syncope. 
berlafh'rtt, ins. t. to laugh at; (höhnifch) 
to deride; (fiärfcr) to mock. 
betlö'bett, ins. (ocrlabft', oerlabt'; berlub', 
berlä'bcn) t. 1. to load, to lade; (au 
(&cl)tffe) to freight, to ship; (au fianb) 
to aend; toeiter to traiisship; lojc 
pjL. loosely packed; 2, to load wrong 
(a gun). 

IBerla'ber, m., ^9, pl. loader; ship- 

per, ahipping-agent. 

Scrla'buttg, f. loadiug, lading; ahip- 
ping, ahipment; nach ber when 
ahipped. 

S3crlä'bungd||fofilett, f. pl. ahipping-ex- 
pensea, or -chams. m. ship- 

ping-place. .«.fchcin, m. bill of lading 
(B/L). 

S^crlag', m., (S3er(d'geb)r !• publi- 
cation (of a book); im bon 2B., 
publiahed by W., printed for W.; in 
geben, to get publiahed (jm., ob. bei 
jm., by a.o.); in nehmen, to under- 
take the publication (and aale) of, to 
publish; bied IBuch lommt in feinem 
ob. ift in feinem thia 
book ia publiahed by him; 2. coli, 
publicationa (pl., i. e. booka); er h^t 
nur juiiftifchen he publiahea only 
law-^lu; 3. ((^efchöft) publiahing- 
firm. 

Serlagfl'llorttfel, m., n. (artide 

of) publication, book publiahed. 
(büq)hnnbel, m. publishing-busineaa. 
.^(bÜch)hSnb(tr^ m. publisher, Publish¬ 
ing bookaeller. ...(bü(h)h<inbluitg, f. 
publishing-houae (or -firm), .^gef^äft, 
n. publishing-busineaa. ...fatalög, m. 
publisher'a catalogue. ...fontraft, m. 
(»ntract (or agreement) relating to 
the publication of a.,work. 
f. pl. publiahing-expensea. ...reihtr n. 
Copyright. ....loerf, n. f. .^artifel. 
berlah'mett, ins. L (f.) to get lamed, 
to become lame. 

berlang'tn, ins. 1. i. (h.) n. t. (imp.) 
(nach etto., ob. mit inf.) to desire, to 
wiah (for), to want; to long for (iuto. 
after); (f^nfüchtig) to hanker for, or 
after; (ungcftflin, ob. Iranfhaft) to craye; 
(nach etm., baS man Oerloren h^^i) ^ 
regret; man Oerlangt 5 U miffen, Infor¬ 
mation ia desired; er Oerlangte nach 
2lhnen, he wanted to see you; er Oer« 
langt nach bem ^r^te, he wants to con- 
ault the physician; ed Oerlangt mich 
5U miffen, I ahould like to know. 

11. t. to ask; (ald fein 91echt) to re- 
quire; (bringenb) to demand; jur (3^ 
to aak in marriage; (Senugthuung 
to demand aatiafaction; etto. Oon jm. 

to demand a.t. of a.o., to ask 8.o. 
for 8.t, to want 8 . 0 . to do a.t.; 

@ie Oon ihm, apply to him for it; 
mag Sie Oon mir? what do you 
want me to do? loer Oerlangt bafl Oon 
3hnw? who wants you to do that? 
ber Silagen oerlangt 91ahrung, the ato- 
mach requirea food; eg Oerlangt große 
Sorgfalt unb IBehutfamfeit, it requirea 
great care and nicety; p Oiel to 
aak too mnch; mehr alg man ^n, 
more than can be fairly expected; 
mag fonn man mehr .^? what more can 
one want? bag ift |u Oiel Oerlangt, eig. 


that ia asking rather too much, that 
ia too high a figure; that ia rieh; 
(Xheater u. mua.) nochmals to en- 
core. 

Setlailg'en, n., ^g, desire (nach, ^or, or 
after); aakiug (for); demand (for); in- 
1 quiry (after); longing (for, 5um. after); 
' (Iranfhaft) craving (for); Ogi. Oerlangen; 

I ich ermarte mit großem I look most 
' anxiously forward to; com.: nad) to 
Order; zahlbar auf payable on de¬ 
mand ; auf beg ^emi 2., at the (or 
by)^ request (or by desire) of Mr. T. 
Oerlong'ent, ins. t. 1. (räumlich) ^ 
lengthen, to elongate, to draw out; 
to eke (out); math. to produce; fleh 
to lengthen; 2. (zeitlich) a) to pro- 
long, to protract, to extend; b) com. 
to prolong, to renew (a bill of ex- 
change). 

Scrlöng'erung, f. 1. (räumlich) lengthen- 
ing; math. production; med. process; 
2. (seitlich) Prolongation (auch 0. %$ech' 
fein); protraction, extenaion. 
iBerlältg'erunggftüff, n. lengthening- 
piece, eking-piece. 

berlaitg'famett, ins. t. to retard, to de- 
lay. 

berlSb'bent^ ins. I. t. to trifle, to frit¬ 
ter, to fool, or to dawdle away. 11. rfl. 
to be apent im or to go for trifles. 
berlor'ben, ina. 1.1. to (put on a) maak, 
to disguise. 11. rfl. zo. to be changed 
into the larya-atate. betlaruf, p^u 
masked; zo. laryated; bot. peraonate. 
Serlot'btntg, f. masking, disguise; maa- 
querade; zo. change into the larya- 
atate. 

berldg', f. beriefen. 

m., ^(ff)eg, reliance, trust, con- 
fldence; eg ift fein auf ihn, there ia 
no relying on him, he ia not to be 
relied on. 

berlaHen, ins. (berläffeft ob. toerläßt', Der» 
läßt'; berließ', berlaf'fen) I. t. 1. (mit 
Äugftcht auf Kücffchr) io leaye; (einen 
Ort mit ber Slbficht nicht surüefsufehren, 
eine Sache ob. Partei aufgeben) to quit; 
(räumen) to yacate; (mit Sßiberf^trebcn 
entiagen) to relinquish; (im Stich laffen, 
hülflog laffen) to forsake; (böSlich auf« 
geben, preiggeben) to abandon; (Pflicht« 
mibrig unb treulog to desert; (auf« 
geben) to yield up; feine Äräfte ... ihn, 
his strength falls him. II. rfl. (auf) 
(thatfächli^) to depend upon; (mit (Drunb 
5um Sertrouen) to rely upon; (oer« 
trauen) to trust (to); (fich auherfichtllch 
auf j., ob. auf etm. to confide in; 
(auf etm. pochen) to presume upon; 
barauf fannft bu bich you may de¬ 
pend upon it! tnist me for that! 
neyer fear! 

berlaf fen, p.a. (ber bigherigen ©efeUfchaft 
u. ^ülfe beraubt) foraaken; (hfllflog im 
Stich gelaffen) abandoned; (hülflog unb 
unglfldlich) forlom; (beg illötigften be« 
roubt unb ohne ^ülfgquellen) deatitute; 
-..eg S)prf, deserted yillage; .^e ßonbe« 
reien, derelict lands. 

IBerlaffcnhcit, f. dereliction, abandon¬ 
ment, forlom condition; destitution; 
((l^infamfeit) aolitude; f. oerlaffen, p.a. 
Serlarjenfchaft, f. f. SRachloß, 1. 
bcrloffig, ncrloff'lith, a. f. anoerläfflg. 
Serlof fttltgf f. leaying, forsaking, aban- 
donment, relinquishment, dereliction; 

Ö6^ 



oerlSftent 


884 


SJetlengnntifl 


böSJüiHigc (law) wilful relinquish- i 
ment. 

ins. t. (ucrunglimpfcnb ocrs 
f(^rcicn) to defame; (böötnilllg u. fälfc^* 
lid^ to calumniate; (Ijeimlic^ u. Der« 
fiedt to slander, to backbite. 

S^erlaffcntng, f. defamation, calumnia- 
tion, 8lander(iDg). 

berlaftcn, ins. t. to lath, to cover, or 
to enclose with laths. 

IBerlatlb^ m. mit with your per- 
mission, by your leaTe. 

Serlauf ^ m., 1. ber 3cit) lapse, 

ezpiration, oourse, flight (of time); 
na^ hon a»ei Sauren, after a lapse 
of two yeara; nach ^ einiger Siage, after 
some days, in the courae of a few 
days; 2. (gortgang) course, pro^eaa 
(of a disease); ber natürlidie ber ^inge, 
the natural course of things; ber gon^c 
ber ©ad)e, all the parüculars of the 
matter, the whole history of the eiffair; 
im -w ber 3«tt» i*» (the) oourse (or pro- 
cess) of time; im ber ihranf^eit, in 
the course of the disease, during the 
disease; bie Ihranf^eit nimmt einen töb« 
licken the disease terminates fa- 
tally; im biejer (iiefc^icbte, as we go 
on with this story. 

berlau'fett, ins. (toerlaufft', öerläuft'; ber* 
lief', bcriQu'fen) I. i. (f.) 1. a) (b. Söaffer) 
to dow away, to fall, to decrease, to 
subside; b) (b. garben) to blend (im- 
perceptibly); c) (b. ber 3®tt) to pass, 
to elapse, to ezpire; 2. (einen IBerlauf, 
ob. gortgang nehmen) to pass ojff, to 
come off, to go off; bie j^antbeit i[t 
normal the disease has taken its 
regulär course; toie ift bie ©ac^c how 
has the affair tumed out? 11. rfl. 1. 
a) f. I. 1, a; b) bie SUcnge bat ficb 
the crowd has dispersed; 2. a) to run 
in a wrong direction, to go astray; 
toie höben ©ie fi(h hierher Jt what wind 
has blown you here? b) (©illarb) to 
pocket one's own ball, to make a losing 
hazard. III. t. 1. 3eit to pass time 
in running; 2. to dispel by running; 
fich (dat.) baS fPopftoeh to walk off 
a head-ache. IV. p.a. -^er 5?erl, vaga- 
bond, vagrant; ^e$ 3Räb(hen, wandering 
darasel; abandoned girl; Xier, 

straj. 

Sctlatt'f^f ni., pl.(IBidarb) losing 
hazard. 

berläug'nett, f. bcrleugnen. 
berlaum'ben, f. berleumben. 

berlouf bäreti, ins. I. t to make known, 
to notify. II. i. (f.) f. berlauten. 

bcrlait'fcn, ins. i. (f.) to be heard; to 
be bruited, or reported, to transpire, 
to take air, to getwind, to leak out; 
ed berlautet, imp. it is reported, there 
is a rumour; tote berlautet, according to 
report; fuh (acc.) laffen, to (give a) 
hint, to give to understand; fic höben 
fleh löffcn, they were heard to say; I 
etto. loffeö/ to let out the secret, to | 
blab; nichte (bon ber ©acl)e) laffen, 
to let nothing of the matter transpire, i 
to betray nothing. 

bCtle'ben, ins. t. to live (a certain ' 
time); ben ©ommer auf bem fianbe i 
to spend, or to pass the summer in i 
the couutry. | 

nerleht', p.a. used up, decrepit, worn ' 
out (with age). 


nerfe'gen, ins. I. t. 1. to mislay, to mis- 
place, to put out of the way; 2. (toohin) 
to transfer, or to shift (feinen ©(htoer« 
punft nach einem fünfte, one^s centre of 
gravity to a point); to remove (fein 
Qiefchäft nach &>nbon, one’s business to 
London); ben ©chauplap in ein gifcherborf 
to lay the scene in a fishing-village; 
8. (berfchicben) to put off, to postpone, 
to delay, to defer (auf eine anbre geit, 
tili, or to another time); bie ©ipung 
auf einen fpateren Xag to prorogue 
the meeting; 4. (berfperren) to bar; 
jm. ben ^eg to obstmet, or to bar 
s.one’s way, to put obstacles in s.one’s 
way; 5. (eilcheinen laffen) to undertake 
the publication of, to publish, or to 
bring out (a book). II. rfl. (auf etto.) 
to apply O.S. to 8.t., to take up B.t 
betle'gett, p.a. 1. spoiled, or damaged 
by lying; stale; flat (wine); 2. (ber* 
toirrt) embarrassed, puzzled, oonfused, 
at a nonplus, taken aback; um etto. 
^ (in Serlegeuheit), at a loss (for an 
answer); pressed, or fam. hard up 
(for money); machen, f. in Seriegen* 
heit fepen. 

SerlTgenhett, f., pl. -^en, (Sertoirrung) 
embarrassment, perplezity; (...^ bot 
einer Sntfeheibung) puzzle, dilemma; 
(©chtoierigfeit) difficulty; (9tot) distress; 
fam. scrape, pinch, fix; fiu^erfte non- 
plus; fchöne fam. pretty pass; äugen* 
bltcfliche immediate pressure; in 
fein, f. berlegen, p.a., 2; in fommen, 
to get into trouble; in fepen, to em- 
barrass, to perplex, to put out, to 
puzzle, to nonplus; ©ie fepen mich in 
you put me in an awkward Situa¬ 
tion; jm. ^en bereiten, to embarrass 
S.O.; jm. aus ber ... halfen, to relieve 
aone’s embarrassment; fich öufl ber 
ziehen, to extricate o.8., to get out of 
the scrape (or out of it). 

Serle'ger, m., pl. publisher. 
Scrfe'guitgr f. 1. mislaying; 2. removal, 
transfer, transportation; 3. putting 
off, postponement; prorogation; 4. 
publication; f. berlegen. 
berlctb'liehen, ins. t to oorporealize. 
berld'bcn, ins. t. (jm. etto.) to disgust 
8.0. with B.t., to spoil s.one’s pleasure 
in s.t., to give s.o. a distaste for B.t, 
to sei e.one’s mind against 8.t; bad 
©tubieren ift mir berleibet, 1 am dis- 
gusted with, or sick of studying; fich 
(dat.) etto. laffen, to be put out of 
conceitjvith s.t. 
berlcih'bar, a. to be lent 
berlei'hen, ins. (berlieh', berlie'hen) t. (jm. 
etto.) 1. to lend (out), to let out; ®elb 
auf 3iöfen to put out money at 
interest, to lend (out) money on In¬ 
terest; 2. (jm. etto. übertragen) to invest 
(s.o. with s.t); to give, to grant (s.t. to 
S.O.); to confer, or to bestow (s.t. upon 
S.O.); to vest B.t. in 8.O.; jm. ben ^bel 
(ob. eine ^fruiibc) to confer nobility 
(or a living) upon 8.o.; guabigft to 
vouchsafe (s.t to 8.o.); toenn ®ott mir 
2cbcu unb (äicfunbheit bcrleiht, if God 
grants rae (or preserves my) life and 
health; feinen ©cfühlen §lii^brucf to 
give utteraiice to one^s feelings. 
IBerlei'hcr, m., pl. 1. lender; 
2. bestower, conferrer; collator (of a 
living). 


S^erlet'hnngf U pl* 1. lending (out), 
letting out; 2. investiture with, con- 
ferring, bestowal, grant; oollation (of 
a living). 

berlei'ten, ins. t to mislead (eig. u. fig.); 
(berführen) to seduce, to entice, to be¬ 
tray (iu, into); to lead (to believc); to 
tempt (a soldier to desert); 3cugen 
falfchen ^udfagen to subom witnesses. 

IBerld'ter, m., pl. misleader, 
seducer. 

S^trlet'tting, f., pl. .^..en, misleading, 
misguidance; fig. seduction, tempta- 
tion. 

berler'nen, ins. t. to unleam, to forget, 
or to lose (what one had learnt); baS 
(Siehen to forget how to walk. 

berle'fen, ins. (berlieft', berlieft'; berlä«', 
berle'feu) I. t 1. to pick (peas); 2. to 
read aloud, to recite; bie 9iamen 
to call (over) the names. II. rfl. to 
read wrong, to make a mistake (or 
slip) in reading. III. p.a., er ift 
fam. he is lost, or done for. 

Serli'fnng, f. 1. reading (aloud); 2. mil. 
muster^ 

berleh'bär, & f. berle^lich. 

Serlch'barfdt, f. vulnerability; suscep- 
tibility. 

bcrlth'Ptt, sep. (berlc^'eft ob. berieft') t 

1. a) to hurt, to wound; b) to injure, 
to damage;, (beleibigen) to offend; boS 
Äuge to offend the eye; ber* 
lef^t mein Cht, it grates upon my car; 
fich I>urch etm. berieft fühlen, to feel 
offended at 8.t, or aggrieved by B.t; 
to resent 8.t; leicht bericht, easily of¬ 
fended, sensitive; (cmhpnblich) suscep- 
tible; fam. touchy; 2. fig. to violate, 
to infringe; einen ^ontralt to oom- 
mit a breach of contract; ben Slnftanb 

to shock decency; jfl. dhte to 
wound B.one’s honour; jfl. gntereffen 
to wrong, or to injure aone’s in- 
terests; j9. Sefühle to outrage aooe’s 
feelings; ohne meine Pflicht 5 U .w, con- 
sistently with my duty. ....b, p.a. 
offensive; ootting(remark); ....ber ©cher^, 
practical joke. 

berleh'lifhf 1 * a) vulnerable; b) 
liable to injury, damageable, weak; 

2. violable; (empfinblich) susoeptible. 

Serldf'ung, f., pl. .^en, 1. a) hurt, 

wounding, (feltner) lesion; b) wrong, 
damage, injury, offence; 2. shock, 
outrage (of decency); violation (of 
engagements); infraction (of a treaty); 
infringement (on rights); breach (of 
oonfidence, of a contract); bed ©rief* 
geheimnijfeg, violation of the privacy 
(or secrecy) of letters. 

btricug'nen, ins. I. t. 1. to deny, to 
disown, to disavow, to disclaim, f. leug* 
nen; (ableugnen) to abnegate; einen 
greunb (ob. ein f?inb) to disown a 
friend (or a child); görbe (5?arten* 
fpicO to revoke, not to follow suit; 
2. j. to deny s.one’s being at home; 
er berleugnete feinen ^erm, he said his 
master was not at home; fich ^ löffen, 
to have o.8. denied, to deny o.s. (to 
visitors); 3. (entfagen) to renounce, to 
act contrary to (one’s character). II. 
rfl. to make a sacrifice; fich felbft 
to practise self-denial. 

©crieitg'ltultg, f. 1. denial, abnegation; 
2. renunciation, sacrifice. 



»erlciiiittien 


885 


Scma^nnng 


Qerleititt'brtt, ins. t (bentitglimpfenb öffent« 
lieb Derf^iTeien) todefame; (burtb eigene 
(Erfinbuiigen bödtoilltg to calnm- 
niate; (burt^ berfteefte Angriffe mit SBie« 
berbolung t). STitSfagen u. ^erüc^ten 
to alaoder; (afteneben) to backbite; 
(blobftellen, fc^tnfi^en u. to tradnee; 
(betabfe^n u. berunglimpfen) to detract 
(from); (jm. etto. an^angen, {. in Übeln 
Äuf bringen) to asperse; (berleumberiftb 
anfeinben) to xnalign. 

8eri«ittt'ber^ m., pL f., 

pl. binnen, calumniator, slanderer, 
backbiteri defamer, traducer. 
berlettttt'bcnfc^f a. oaltunnioiis, slander- 
oua^ defamatoiy. 

l^erleum'buitg, t, pl. ....en, calamniation; 
calumny, slander, detraoüoD, defama- 
tion; giftige .^en, malicioiu aapersions. 
Setleum'bungi^broscg, m. action for 
defamation of cbaracter. 

Herlit'bett, ina rfl. to fall in love (in 
with ao.), to take a fancy to. 
berftebf, p.a. 1. in love (in j., with 
8.O.), enamoured (of), amitten (with), 
fond (of); fam. sweet (on); fterbli(b, ob. 
närrifeb in j. fein, to be infatuated 
with, madly (or desperately) in love 
with, or dotingly fond of s.o.; biS über 
bie Cb^en fein, to be over head and 
ears in love; machen, to enamour; 
(jm.) Äugen ntaeijen, to cast a sheep’s 
eye, or to make sheep's eyes (at s.o.); 
2. (5ur 5ScTlleblbcit geneigt) amorous; 
.«.er Statur, of an amorous disposition; 
.«.er Äuftritt, love-scene; ®.«.e(r), lover; 
amorous swain. 

Qerliebf^eit, f. being in love; amorona- 
nesa; narrifebe infatuation. 
bcriiefy f. oerlaufen, 
t »crlic'geti, ins. (ocrlog', ocrie'ge«) rfl- 
to lose all activity by staying at 
home (with one’s wife). 
nerlier'bär, a. amisaible. 
ncrlte'reit, ins. (oerlor', oerlö'ren) I. t 
to lose; bie f^äbrte to be at fault 
(said of dogs); ben ©runb (int SBaifer) 
to get ont of one’s depth; bie S^tte 
to caat, or to shed one’s teeth; auS 
ben Äugen aub bent Oieflcbt to 
löse aight of; einen ^(Iro^eb to lose 
a lawsnit, to be caat in a lawsuit; eine 
@(blQ(bt to lose a battle, to loae 
the day; ein ^ufeifen to cast a shoe; 
ben lh)pf .«,, fig. not to know what to 
do, to be beeide o.8.; bie Hoffnung 
to become hopeleas, or faint-hearted; 
ben to lose courage, or heart, 

to beoome disheartened; bie fiuft 5U 
etlo. to feel no longer inclined (to 
do 8.t); i(b berlicre fein 3Bort barüber, 
1 Waste no words abont it; i(b n)erbe 
meinen greunb bolb I soon must 
pari with my friend; er bat niebtd 
babei ^u he has noUiing at stäke; 
i(b bnf>« Wne fünf SWinuten au I have 
not five minutea to spare; ed ift feine 
geit au there is no time to be 
lost; um feine g^it au ^ time; 
i(b bnbe biel an biefer iSare berloren, I 
have lost a lot of money on (or by) 
thisarticle; i(b boöe biel (ob. einen guten 
greunb) an ibm berloren, I have lost 
mach (or a good friend) in him; i(b 
habe biel an ibn berloren, I have lost 
much money (in play), which he has 
gained; er ^t a^bn Sl^arf bcrioren, he 


is ten Shillings ont of pocket; bie 
©lume bnt (etw.) an S)uft bcrloren, the 
flower haa lost s.t. of ita aweetnesa; 
et bot biel bei mir bcrloren, he has sank 
greatly in my opinion; bie ©acbe ber* 
liert ibr (SebciinniSboIIed, the thing 
ceaaea to be a mystery; bgl. Hopfen, 
Sfaifer, 1, berloren. 

II. i. (b.) to lose, to come off a 
loser. 

III. rfl. 1. to be (or to get) lost, 
to lose o.a.; to lose one’s way; ficb in 
®ebanfeu to be lost in thought; 
2. to pass away, to disappear (gra- 
dually); bie SDfenge bcrlicrt fid), the crowd 
disperses; bie ^cbmeraen ... fi^b; the 
paina are subsiding; biefc ^arbe bcriiert 
fi(b ins QJrüne, this colour changes to 
green; ficb in bie (ob. tn ber) ^emc 

to merge in distance; ihre gurüdboU 
tung berlor fl(b, her reserve wore off. 
©gl. berloren. 

©erlie'rcr, m., -«6, pl. loser, 
©triter'fpici, n. losing game. 
ücritcfe'j j. berlaffcn. 

©erlieft', n., pl. dnngeon, keep. 
berliefr, f. beriefen. 

berlö'beit, ins. t. to engage; feltner (feiers 
lieb) to betroth, to afflance (mit, to); 
ficb -w, to become, or to get engaged; 
berlobt', p.a. engaged; ibr ©erlob'ter, 
feine ©criob'te, her (or his) future hus- 
band (or wife), her (or his) intended. 
©crlBb'nifl, n., ..(fDe«, pl. .^(ff)e, f. ©er* 
lolnnig. 

©erlö'buttg, f., pl. ...en, engagement (to 
be married); (feltner) ^trothal; eine 
aufbeben, ouflöfen, ob. rüdgangig madjen, 
to break off an engagement. 
Sctlo'bungöllonacige, f. (public) an- 
nouncement of an engagement (to be 
married). -^fcter, f. engagement-cere- 
mony. -..forte, f. engagement-card. 
.«.ring, m. engagement-ring, -..tog, m. 
day of engagement, (feltner) of be- 
trotbal. 

berlocf cn, ins. t. to entice, to alliire, 
to mislead; (föbem) todecoy; (berfül)' 
ren) to aeduce. 

©erloifung, f., pl. .^en, enticement, ae- 
duction, temptiition. 
berlo'gen, p.a. given to lying, men- 
dacioua; untruthful. 

©erlö'gcnbcit, f. (habit of) lying, lying 
disposition; falsehood, mendacity. 
berlob'ncn, ins. rfl. (imp. mit gen.) eg 
berlobnt ficb nicht ber ^{übe, it is not 
worth while, or worth the trouble. 
nerlö'ren, p.a. 1. lost; (gctoaljlter) for- 
lom; (bermifet) missing; in Qiebanfen 
lost in thought; geben, to be (or 
to get) lost; to miscarry (aa letters); 
.«. geben, to give up (for lost); aQeg 
geben, to throw the helve after the 
hatchet; icb gebe baS ©piel I give 
up the game, I acknowledge myself 
beaten; icb eg icb bnlte eg für 
I give it up, I regard it as lost; 
oüe ©itten maren bei ibm all en- 
treaties were lost on him; -^e Ärbdt, 
labour lost; eg ift -«e S^übe, it is 
all no good; it ia beating the air; 

SWübe, • lovo*B labour'a lost; 
Cier, poached egge; .^er $often, mil. 
forlom hope; .^er @cbu^, random ahoi, 
stray ball; ber @obn, the prodigal 
Bon; bag .«.e $arabieg, Paradise Lost; 


mit .^en Stieben annSb^n, to haste (on); 
2. fig. etm. fiebt ong, 8.t. looks (too 
small and) out of place. 
bcrlüf(ft'bär, a. eztinguishable. 
bcrlüfq'en, ins. (berlifeb'eft ob. bcriifdjt', 
bcrlifdjt'; berlofd)', bcrlof^'en) i. (f.) to 
be eztinguished, to go out, to become 
extinct; fig. to expire, to die out; 
berlofcbcne ^nfebrift, effaced inscription; 
bcrlofcbene .flcljlcn, dead coals. 
©erlofcb'itng, f. extincUon. 
bcrlö'fen, ins. (berlö'feft ob. berlöft') t 
to dispose of by lot, to draw lots, or 
to raffle for. 

©erlo'futtg, f., pl. .^en, lottery, raffle; 
(ßuteilung, bcf. bureb bag Sog) allot- 
ment. 

üerlB'ten, ins. t. to solder (np). 
Uerloftem, ins. i. (f.) to lose one^s 
energy, worth, or respectability; to 
go to min in consequence of laziness, 
or debauchery; bcriot'tert, p.a. dis- 
Bolnte, disreputable. 
flerlüh', f, oerlaben. 

Ocrln'bertt, ins. vulg. I. t. to squonder 
in debauchery; to let go to ruin. 
II. i. (f.) to go to min. 

Uerluntpt', p.a. 1. ragged; in rags (and 
tatters), tattcred; .^er 5?crl, ragged fel- 
low, ragamuffin, tatterdenmlion; 2. f. 
oerfommen. 

©erlitfl', m., .^eg, pl. -^e, lose; (Schaben) 
damage, detriment, prejudice, dis- 
advantage; burdj ©ebraueb) waste; 
techn. escape (of steam); reiner dead 
loss; mit Oerfaufen, to seil at a loss, 
or disadvantage; einen erleiben, to 
Bustain a loss, to be a loser; einen 
beefen, to cover, to meet, or to retrieve 
a loss; bei (mit gen.), on pain (or 
ander penalty) of losing, or of forfeit- 
ing; with foideiture of; bringeub, 
causing loss, prejndicial; losing (e. g. 
job). 

UcrIujHe'retI, ins. rfl. fam. to enjoy o.s. 
Uerlnfftg, a. (mit gen.) deprived of, 
losing; ficb einer Sad)e macbeit, to 
forfeit s.t, to incur the loss of s-t.; 
einer Sache geben, to lose, or to for¬ 
feit 8.t; i. einer Sache erflären, to 
declare that b.o. has forfeited s.t. 
©et(uff||ltfte, f. list of casualties (after 
battles), -w« unb Qicmiim'fonto, n. 
com. profit-and-losa-account 
Uertnafb'en, ins. t (teftamentarifeb) to 
bequeath; (bintcrlaffcn) to leave (s.t 
to 8.O.). 

©crmäfb'ttiifl, n., .^(fDeg, pl. -^(fDe, 1. 
bequest, legacy; 2. last will; (feltner) 
testament; ohne fterben, to die in- 
testate. 

Uermag', f. bermögen. 

Ucrmäb'lett, ins. I. t to give in mar- 
riage, to marry (mit, to); to nnite 
(in wedlock); bermfiblt' fein mit, to be 
wedded to. II. rfl. to marry, to get 
married; to celebrate one’s wedding; 
ficb nilt, to marry, (geioäblter) to 
espouse (s.o.). 

©ertnftb'lung, f., pl. -..cn, marriage; 
wedding; (feltner) nuptials, espousals 
(pl.). 

©ertnöb'lniigflilfeier, f., .^feft, n. f. ^oeb* 
aeit. .^tag, m. f. C^oebaeitgtag. 
Uemtab'neit, ins. t to admonish; bgl. 
ermabnen. 

©emtab'nung, f., pl. ...en, admonition. 




Mrtnalebeiett 


886 


93crtn&geti 


liennalcbei'ctt, ins. t to curse, to eze- 
crate; öcrmalebeit'I confound itl 
Dertttan'ntgllfac^en, ^faltigen, ins. t. to 

divejrsifj. 

Kicrmäg\ öcrmeifen. 
ocrmau'ern, ins. t (audfütlen) to wall 
np, to fill np with brick-work; (eins 
mauern) wall in, to immnre. 

bemte^r'bar^ a. angmentable; (^n bet* 
bielf&Itigen) multipliable. 
berme^'rnv ins. t u. rfl. (aDg.) to in- 
crease; (bergröbem) to enlarge; (auc^ 
an Söert to augment; (berbielfälÜ* ’ 
gen) to multiply; fu^ (for4)flanjcn) | 
to breed, to propagate; ^meite ftaif 
bcrmcbrte u. berbeiferte STufloge, second 
edition greatlj enlarged and improved; 
fein iBemiögcn to improve one’s 
fortune; bieS berme^rt meinen Shtmmer, 
this adds to mj grief. 

Serme^'rutig, f., pl. .^en, increase, 
augmentation; mnltiplication; (gfort* 
Pflanzung) propa^tion. 
bermeib'llbar, a. avoidable. 
bennei'ben, ins. (bermieb', bcrmie'ben) t. 
(aUg.) to avoid; (ou8 Abneigung ob. 
^urebt öngftlicb .w) to shnn; (gefebidt 
auömeicben) to evade; (92a^fteIIungen 
ftblou au$mei(ben) to elude; (auSmeicben 1 
u. umgeben, fl(b betumbrürfen) to shirk; 
(umgeben) to escape (an error); (auS 
SRfieffiebt unterloffen) to forbear; (ficb 
erfparen) to save (ezpenses); ©(btoierig* 
feiten to steer clear of difficulties. 
Sermci'biutg, f. avoidance; bei einet 
(^elbftrafe, under penalty of a fine; 
bei ^ unferer Ungnobe, under pain of 
our displeasure. 

bertnerntn^ ins. t. to tbink, to believe, 
to suppose, to imagine, to presume, 
to mean. 

bertneinfltC^, a. presumed, supposed, 
pretended; presumptive, suppodti- 
tious; (feltner) putative; .^er greunb, 
pretended, or would-be friend. 
bennerbett, ins. t. to announce; f. mtU 
ben, I. 1; mit Siefpeft 5 U with all 
due deference to yon, saving your 
presence. 

bcrmeng'en, ins. 1. t. 1. f. bermifeben; 
2. (bertoecbfeln) to confound, to con- 
fuse. II. rfl. fum. to meddle (mit 
etm., with an affair). bettnengf, p.a. 
mixed; promiseuous; in bte @acbe ber« 
mengt, involved in, or mixed up with 
the affair. 

Strmeng'ttltg, f. 1. mixing up; bgl. 

Sermifd)ung; 2. oonfounding; confusion. 
bertttenf^'ltcbett^ ins. t. to represent 
under (or to clothe with) a human 
form; to humanize; to anthropomor* 
phize; ftcb to assume human nature, 
to become man. 

lBenncnf(b'n(b^t*t0f bumanization; an* 
thropomorphosis. | 

ßermerf, m., .^(e)S, pl. .^e, observation, 
remark, note. I 

bftmer'fcn, ins. t. 1. a) to perceive, to . 
remark, to observe; b) to note down; 
2. (aufnebmen, au^Icgcn) to take, to 
interpret; übel to take amiss, or , 
ill, to be ill pleased with, to take > 

umbrage (or offence) at. I 

berinc^'bar, a. f. mefibnr. 
bcrmcf'fen, ins. (bcrmii'feft ob. bermibt', 
bcrmibt': bermäfe', bermerfen) I. t. to 
measure; (lianb) to survey. II. rfl. 


I. to measure wrong; 2. (mit gen., | 
ob. inf.) a) (ficb b^u^n^inen) to ven¬ 
ture, to presume, to make hold; b) 
(r«b onbeifebig machen) to vow boast- 
fully. III. p.a. bold, daring, auda- 
oions; foolhardy; (anfprueb^bofl) pre- 
BumptuouB, overweening. 

ßermef'fcnbctt, f. 1. audadousness, au- 
daoity, boldness, foolhardiness; pre- 
sumptuousness, presumption; 2. pre- 
Bumptuous action. 

ßermerjer, m., pl. surveyor. 
ßernicnung, t, pl. .^en, measuring, 
measurement; survey. 
ßermeffungdllartieU, f. surveyor’swork; 
survey. .^bttteait [bürö], n. surveyor*! 
Office. ..wtebifor, m. surveyor, valuator. 
benttteb', bcrmie'ben, f. bermeiben. 
bemtiefbär, a. to (be) let. 
bennie'tcn, ins. 1. t to let (out) (bgl. 
berpaebten); to hire (out), to Job (horses 
and carriages); ein ^auS to let a 
house (auf eine 92eibe bon gabren, on 
lease); to lease; 3immer au apart- 
ments to (be) let. II. rfl. 1. to let, 
to be let; foicbe Käufer ficb 
houses like these let readily; 2. (bei 
jm.) to enter (8.one*8) Service, 
ßermic'fcr, m., pl. 1, pl. 

..binnen, 1. letter; 2. keeper of a re- 
gistry-office. 

ßertnte'hing, f., pl. .^en, letting, hiring. 
ßermie'fungdllbitreatt [bürö], n. house- 
agent’s Office; registry-oflSce for ser- 
vants. m. f. SWictaettel. 

brrmttt'bent, ins. I. t. to lessen; (ettb. 
gemöblter) to diminish; (berobfeben) to 
abate; (ben ®?abftab berfleinem) to re- 
duce; (berringem, fcbmälern u. beeins 
trächtigen) to impair (one*s strength); 
(einfebrfinfen) to retrench (ezpenses); on 
3abl to decrease in number; um 
bie ^Ifte to reduce by the half. 

II. rfl. to decline; to go down (said 
of prices); to subside (said of pains); 
fein difer berminbert ficb, lüs zeal abates. 
bermin'bert, pju mus. diminished 
(Sera, third <&c.). 

ßentttn'bentng, f. diminution, reduc- 
tion; ahatement; depreciation (of value); 
decline (of strength); retrenchment (of 
ezpenses); fall (of prices). 
bemtfcb'iMt, ins. (bermifcb'eft ob. bermifebO 
t. u. rfl. to (inter)mix; (bermengen) to 
(inter)mingle; (unboHfommen, jeboeb iaxsi 
monifd to blend (races); (legieren) 
to alloy (metals); (freuaen) to inter- 
breed, or to cross (races); ^ein mit 
SBaffer to dilute wine with water; 
fidb (flcifcblicb) mit einer ißerfon to 
have carnal intercourse with a person. 
bemtlfcbt'^ p.a. mixed, miscellaneous, 
promiseuous; ...e 91acbri(bten, miscel¬ 
laneous news; .^e Suff&pe, ob. Schriften, 
miscellanies. 

ßermifcb'ung, f., pl. ...en, mixing, (inter-) 
mixture; fusion; alloy; Crossing (of 
races); (3Jfifcbmafcb) medlcy; fleifcblicbe 
carnal intercourse, coition. 
ßcrmtfcb'ttngSrcibnMng, f. f. ®?ifcbung8s 
recf)nung. 

benttiffen, ins. (bermirfeft ob. bermibt') 
t to miss; (fdpucraUeb) to regret; er 
mirb bermifit (er fehlt), he is missing; 
(er mirb entbehrt) hia absence is greatly j 
feit; he is much regretted; bie bers j 
mifeten iBflcher, the missing books; bie I 


ßermibten (nach einer ©cblacbt) eingcrecb» 
net, the missing (soldiers) included. 
bcntttfteln, ins. I. t. to accommodate 
(matters); to adjust, to arrange, to 
compose, to make up (a difference); 
to reconcile (oonflicting opinions); to 
negotiate (a peace, a loan); to bring 
about (a reconciliation); to contrive 
(a meeting). II. (bermittelnb eintreten) 
L (b.) to mediate, to interpose, to inter- 
vene, to intercede (in), 
bermiftelft (f bermit'telfi)^ prp. (mit 
gen.) by means of, by the help of, 
through (the medium of); by way of; 

beä ß., by favour of Mr. P.; 
oom. by the medium, or to the con- 
signment of Mr. P.; ßifenbabn, per, 
or bjr rail. 

ßfnntt^t(e)Ittttg, f., pl. .^en, mediation, 
interi) 08 ition, Intervention; interces- 
sion; (ßeilegung) adjustment, acoom- 
modation; bureb bie .... folcber äl^dnncr, 
by the instrumentality (agencsy, or 
good Offices) of such men; bgl. ber« 
mittelft 

ßcntttft(e)Iuttad||htfHtiit^ n. business- 
agency, .^berpebf attempt to bring 

about a reconciliation between con- 
tending parties. .^bdrfebfog^ m. pro- 
posal for an arrangement. 
ßennitfler, m., pl. mediator, 

intercessor; agent; CBmifebenberfon, aueb 
ihipplcr) go-between; berbeten! no 
agents (wanted, or need apply)! 
f., pl. ....innen, mediatriz. 
btrmfi'belt^ ins. t 1. (etm.) fam. to 
seil, to dispose o^ to tum into cash; 
2. (j.) vulg. to thrash (or to dnib) 
Boundly. 

bermofbt'^ f. bermogen. 
bcrma'bem, ins. i. (f.) to moulder, to 
decay; to rot. 

ßcrmö'bemttg, f. mouldering, decay. 
benttb'ge^ prp. (mit gen.) by (or in) 
virtue of, by dint of, on the strength 
of, in consequence of; in conformity 
witl^ according to (our agreement). 
benno'gen, ins. (bcrmag', bermagft', ber* 
mag'; bcrmocb'te, bermo^t') t. 1. to be 
able, to have the power, capadty, or 
faculty (to do s.t.); icb mitt tbun, ma» 
icb bermag, I will do all I can; 2. to 
have influence (bei, with); fte bermag 
biel bei ihm, she has great influence 
with him, she can do anything with 
him; fie bermag biel Aber ihn, she has 
great influence over him, or a great 
hold upon him; 8. (j. jn etm.) to in- 
duce, or to prevail upon (ao. to do 
s.t); menn er c« über ficb bermag, if 
he can bring himself to do it 
ßertnb'ge«, n., pl. 1. (Söblgfeit) 
ability, power; (geiftige gdbiflicit) ca- 
pacity; ((SeifteSbcrmögcn) faculty; bai 
ift, ob. gebt über mein that is more 
than I can do (or bear); that is beyond 
my power (or reach), or beyond me; 
alle« ma« In meinem ftebt, all (that 
lies) in my power; 2. (ßefip) property; 
(Sleicbtum) fortune, substance, wealth, 
riches (pl.); (eine« ^alliten = Äftiba) as- 
sets (pl.); bemeglicbe« chattels (pl.), 
movable property; ein bübfebe« a 
handsome fortune, or competence; ein 
9)2ann bon a man of fortune; er 
bat he has some property, he is 
a man of property (or of fortune); 





titm3genb 


887 


oernunftlod 


(fo unb fo bieO im ^ ^aben, to be po«- 
sessed of, or to be worth (so and so 
much); mie toiel ^ er? what ia he 
worth? ermerben, to make a for- 
tune, fam. to feather one’s nest; (ebne 
eignet 3utbuit) to come into a fortune. 
berttlB'geitb, p.a. propertied, rieh, opu¬ 
lent, wealthy, substantial, well-to-do; 
ein ^er SRann, a man of fortnne. 
8trm5'0end||abfcbS^mt8r t. yaluation of 
property; censua. ^befiattb^ m. amount 
of properfy; (eineS gaDiitcn) com. asseta 
(pl.). .^bilon5, f. balance. .^dti^ie^nng, 
f. confiscation of property. 
Hermb'gendlöd, a. without property; 

dowerleaa (g|rl); pennileaa. 
Scmtb'gend löftgfett, f. want of for- 
tune; (^ürftiflf^it) indigence. .^objefte, 
n. pl. goods and chattela, articles of 
wealth. 

Hemtb'getti^rcfl^tlti^r ^ i» right of 8.one’8 
fortune, or property; Änfpriiebe 
erbeben, to bring in an action for re¬ 
covery of one’a property. 

SermB gendllftencr, f. propertj-tax. 
lunftaitber m. pl., .^pcrbäüntffe, n. pL 
(pecuniary) circumstances, meana; 
property (ai.); jerrüttetc .^berbältnijfe, 
decaycd circumatancea; feine .^umftänbe 
fennt niemonb, nobody knows what he 
ia worth. .^bermaltitng, f. tmateeahip. 
liermBg'li(bf a. f. uermögenb. 
tlfrmor'f<ben, ina i. (f.) to moulder. 
bermuff ettt, Ina. i. (f.) to tum aaintish, 
bigoted, or hypooritical. 
bermum'mett, ina. t. (auch rfl.) 1. to 
muffle (np), to mask, todiaguise; ber, 
ob. bie Sermuntm'te, masker, mask; 
2« fam. to wrap up. 

Semtitm'tnnng, t, pl. .^en, 1. disguise, 
masking, maaquerade, mummery; 2. 
fam. wrappera, outer gannents (pl.). 
benim'ten, ins. t. 1. (annebmen, oorouS« 
fepen) to suppose; (ratenb mutmoben) 
to gueaa; (ald au^gemaebt annebmen) to 
, aaanme; (alfl mabrfcbetnlicb onnebmen) 
to preaume; (qu 9 ungetoilfen fl^rflnben 
fcblteben) to conjecture; (bureb SinblU 
bung argmöbnen) to aurmise; (fteb 
einbilben) to imagine; (meinen) to think; 
2. (erwarten) to ezpect; (argwöhnen) 
to auspect; flcb (dat.) etW. to ex- 
pect 8.t.; fle toermuteten fi(b (dat.) nt<bt8 
9(rgeg, they auapeoted no harm, or 
nothmg wrong. 

Scnmi'ttn, n., f. IBermutung; wiber 
alleg contrary to all expectation; 
meinem nach, in my opinion, (aa) I 
preeume, expect, or auppoae (aa I 
expected Ac.), 

HenttÜfUlbf I* a. preaumable, likely, 
probable; .^er ^be, heir preaumptive. 
il. adv. probably; I dare say. 
Sermn'tung, f., pl. .^en, supposition, 
preauniption, auggeation, gueaa, con¬ 
jecture; (?IrgWobn) auepicion; grunblojc 
mere aurmise; ftarfe atrong pre- 
aumption; auf blobe ... bm» on a mere 
conjecture; Wiber afle meiner nacb, 
f. »ermuten; aller ... na(b, to all ap- 
pearance; bie .... ift ftorf gegen ibn, ap- 
pearancea are atrongly againat him; 
etw. bringt auf bie8.t. ia suggestive 
of, or au^ests .... 

»frttocb'iafjtgcn, ins. t. to neglect, to 
sligh^ to take little care of; to be 
diaregardful of. 


Sentaib'lSfftgung^ f., pl. .^en, neglect- 
ing, negligence, neslect, alighling. 
ttentä'gefn, ins. t. 1. to naii (up), to 
apike (a cannon); 2. to cloy (to in- 
jure a horae in shoeing). ncrnä'geft, 
p.a. fam. dull, atnpid, doltish. 
^ertta'b^flf in«, t (ben gaben) to fasten 
by sewing. 

hentabm', f. bemebmen. 
nemar'bcn, ina. i. (f.) to be cicatrized, 
to cicatrize, to acar; allg. to dose. 
IBentar'bung, f. cicatrization. 
nfntOT'retf, ina. rfl. (in j.) to become 
foolishly fond of s.o., or infatuated 
with s.o., to fall madly in love with 
8 . 0 . nernarrf, p.a. foolishly fond (in, 
of), infatuated (with). 

IBemarrt'bnt, f. infatuation. 
nemafcb'ett, ins. (öemajcb'eft ob. ner* 
naf(bt') t. fein ®clb to waste one^a 
money in dainties, to apend it on 
aweets. 

bmtebnt'bdrr a. f. nemebmlicb. 
Htntcb'men, ins. (bemimmft', nemimmt'; 
öernabm', bemom'men) I. t. 1. a) (ge< 
Wahr u. inne Werben) to perceive; (unter* 
febeiben) to diatinguish; b) (bören) to 
hear; (erfabren) to understand, to leam; 
i(b biibe ni(i)tg babon bemommen, I have 
heard nothing of (or about) it; ber* 
nimm mein ©ebet I hearken to (or hear) 
my prayerl flcb luffcn, to express 
O.8., to give one’s opinion, to inti- 
mate; to speak; 2. (f. berbören) to take 
down s.one’B depoaition, to examine, 
or to interrogate s.o. II. rfl. 1. fteb 
oug etw. to see one’a way through 
B.t., to understand 8.t.; icb fann micb 
baraug nicht ...., I can’t make it out; 
2. (feltner) flcb mit jm.... (berftänbigen), 
to come to an agreement with s.o. 
IBcntcb'men, n., .^g, 1. perceiving, hear- 
ing; bem nach, according to what ia 
aaid, according to report; (as) I (or 
we Ac.) hear, or understand; we have 
it on good authority; 2. (©inbemeb* 
men) (mutual) underatanding; in gutem 
fteben, to be on good, or friendly 
terms, to agree (with); in fcblecbtem 
..., on bad terms, at variance; in gutem 
mit jm. bleiben, to keep up a good 
underatanding with a.o.; in b<?imlicbcm 
... fteben, to have a aecret understand- 
ing (or intelligence) with one another; 
ficb mit jm. Uber etw. ing fe^en, to 
diacuss and settle B.t. with s.o. 
bentcbm'Hfhf a. perceptible, audible; 
(bcutlicb aiiggefproien) articulate; (beut* 
lieb) distinct, clear. 

fBfmebnt'licbffif, f. perceptibility, au- 
dibleness. 

Scmcb'mung, f., pl. .^en, f. ®erbör. 
j bemer gen, ina. rfl. to bow, (b. tarnen) 
to courteay (bor jm., to 8.o.). 
IBentet'guiig, f., pl. .^en, bow; (bon 
5)amen) courteay. 

bcntet'nen, ins. t. to answer in the 
negative; (leugnen) to deny, to disown, 
to disavow; (wiberfpreeben) to contra- 
dict. ...b, p.a. negative; .^be SlntWort, 
answer in the negative; ..^be fartifel, 
f. SemeinunggportifeL 
Senternung, f., pl. .^en, negation; 

(Seugnung) denial, disowning. 
Semerniingg;;paTtt!cI, f. negative par- 
ticle. m. negative aentence. 

mott, n. negative. 


nenttchf bär, a. annihilable. 
bernil^'teit, ins. t. 1. a) to annihilate; 
(ierffören) to destroy; (ougrotten) to 
exterminate; (juniebte madjcn) to crush, 
to undo; bureb 9<^ucr to destroy by 
firc, to bum down; b) flg. to blight, 
to crush, to defeat; jg. Hoffnungen 
to disappoint s.one’a hopes; ein .^ber 
33licf, a withering look; j. ...b (adv.) 
anfeben, to look daggers at s.o.; 2. 
(Urfunben) to annul, to cancel, to 
nullify, to quash, to defeat; to amor- 
tize (a fief). 

fBemt^'ter, m., .^g, pl. annihilator; 
destroyer. 

Scrnicb'tnng, f., pl. .^en, 1. nnnihila- 
tion, destruction, extermination; 2. 
annulling; (law) defeasance. 
8cnucb'tnngöilf<tni|>f, .^frteg, m. war 
of extermination; war to the knife; 
(gegenfeitiger) intemecine war. 
bttnifTeln, ina. t. to nickel(-plate); 

(galbanifd)) to electro-nickel. 
SernitTelititg, f., pl. .^en, nickel-plating. 
bemie'ten, ins. t. to rivet, to clinch. 
8trnie'tung, f. rivet(t)ing, clinching. 
bentimmf, bernom'mcn, f. bemebmen. 
8frnutiff, f. reason; (praftifeber SSer* 
fianb) underatanding; (©rfcmitnigbcr* 
mögen) intellect; (©inficbl) intelligence; 
(Urteilgfraft) judgment; (Unterfebeibungg* 
bermögen, ienffraft) discemment; ge» 
funbe common sense; annebmen, 
ber (i^ebör geben, to listen to rea¬ 
son; wiber bie gefunbe babbeln, to 
act contrary to (or in defiance of) 
common aenae; bei (guter) ^ fein, to 
be in one’a (right) aenses; j. 5ur 
bringen, to bring 8 . 0 . to hia aenses, to 
make b.o. listen to reason; bie 
ber erreicben, to arrive at yeara of 
diacretion; bag gebt über bie ..., that 
ia beyond the reach of wisdotn. 
bfrnunft'begäbt, p.a. endowed with rea¬ 
son, reasonable. 

8cntunff||begnff, m. idea. .^beweig, 
m. proof founded on reason. 
8cmänfte(ei', f. reasoning too nicely, 
over-refinement, aubtlety; aophiatry. 
bentüttf teilt, ins. i. (bO to reason too 
nicely. to subtilize. 
ttemitttff gema^, a. conformable to rea¬ 
son, reasonable, rational; adv. rea- 
aonably, according to reason. 
8enutttft'||gema^b^tt, f. reasonableness, 
rationalness, rationality. .^gefetf, n. 
law of (or founded on) reason. 
glaube, m. rationalism. ....gläubige(r), 
m. rational ist. .^gmub, m. ground, 
or argument founded on reason; ...» 
grünben 5ugän^icb fein, to listen to 
reason. ..^btitut, f. prudent match. 
Uentunf tig, a. 1. a) (mit SSeniunft be» 
gabt) rational; ..^eg fSefen, rational 
being; b) (üerftÖnbig) sensible, judi- 
cioua; (flug) wise; ^er 3}{ann, man of 
sense; er bötte auch ^er fein fönnen, 
he might have known better; 2. (her» 
nunftgemäg) reasonable; adv. reason- 
ably, according to reason; ... (adv.) 
banbeln, to act judiciously, or wisely. 
8entÖnftigfeit, f. reasonableness, ra¬ 
tionality, good aense. 

Semnnfflebre, f. logic, dialectica. 
Semflnffler, m., .^g, pl. Bubtle 
reasoner, sophist. 

bentunfflög, a. void of reason, un- 




Setnnnftlofigfeit 


888 


wnani^n 


reasonin^, unreasonable, reasonless, 
irrational, senseleaa. 

Scmunfflöfigfeit^ f. want of reason, 
irrationality. 
tteniunft'llmoMa^ a. f. 
8erttunfr|imaßtgfeit, f. f. 

^tcc^t, n. law of reason, or of nature. 
^reltgiött, f. natural relidon. 
m. syllogism. f. truth 

founded on reason. ^toefett^ n. ra¬ 
tional being. 

Hentnnff totbrig, a. contrary to reason, 
nnreasonable, irrational. 
Bentiinffllkofbrigfeif, f. irrationality. 
.^tniffcnfqaft, f. philosophy. 
berB'bcit, ins. I. i. (f.) to become waste, 
or desolate. 11. t. to lay waste, to 
desolate. 

SevB'bltng, f. desolation; deyastation, 
depopulation. 

beroffcntlic^en^ ins. t. to make (pnblic- 
ly) luiown, to pnblish; to adverüse; 
ein ®efeb to promnlgate a law. 
SerBffentU^ung, f., pl. ...en, pnblica- 
tion; public announcement; promnl- 
gation (of laws). 

IBcrd'nüa, f. bot yeronica, speedwell, 
ocrorb'nctf, ins. t 1. (auc^ med.) to 
Order; (öcrfc^Tciben) to prescribe (jm. 
etto., s.t for 8.O.); (elnric^ten) to insti- 
tute; (law) to decree, to enact; 2. (er« 
nennen) to ordain, to nominate, to ap- 
point; iDO Obrigfeit ifl, bie ift bon (^ott 
Derorbnet, bi bl. the poweis that be 
are ordained of God. .^b, p.a. sta- 
tntory. 

Cetoro tlCte(r)p m. commissary, depnty; 
bgl. @tabtbetorbnete(T). 

IBerorb'nuttg, f., pl. .^en, 1. order; or- 
dinance; (legal) regulation, enactment, 
ediot; (medical) prescription; (^nricb« 
tung) Institution; bid ouf n^eitere 
eom. tili further Order; 2. (Nennung) 
ordaining, ordination; appointment 
berorb'nungdtnSgig, a. according to 
Order. 

brr^ai^'tett, ins. 1. t to (let on) lease, 
to farm out 11. rfl. to let 
Ser^acb'trr, m., pl. leesor. 
Srrpaq'tnng, f., pl. ^en, letting on 
lease, leasing, farming ont 
berpadT cm, ins. t to pack np. 
8cr|iacrnng, f. 1. packing; (int 
raunt) stowage; (in SadC) bagging; (in 
Säffer) casking; 2. (Stnballage) piM^- 
age, packing. 

Cerliacrttngdjiart. f. manner of pack¬ 
ing. ^Iftntnonb, f. f. ^acRcintoanb. 
ber^atltfabte'ren, ins. t. to palisade. 
ber^an(t)'ff^ett, ins. (beipan[t]'fM ob. 
betponit^^) t. to adolterate (wine). 
berp(m'5crtl, ins. t to coyer with a 
coat of mall, to plate. 
berpäb'pcln, ins. t f. ber^tfc^In. 
berpancn, ins. (bcrparieft ob. berpobtO 
i. to lose (by delay), to let slip, to 
miss. 

bCTpcff en, ins. t to infect, to poison, 
to taint; berpeft'et, p.a. infected, taint- 
ed; pestiferous, pestilential. 
bcrpfa^'lcn, ins. t to pale, to palisade, 
to block np with stakes. 
bcrpfön'ben, ins. t. to pawn, to pledge; 
sl. to spottt; (©runbfiütfe) to mortgage; 
leine (£^re (ob. fein ®ort) to pledge, 
or to engage one’s hononr (or one’s 
Word), to plight one's faith. 


®cr)lffin'bcr, m., .^8, pl. pawner; 
(b. ©runbftüden) mortgager. 
Serpfan'bung, f., pl. .^en, pawning; 

(b. ©ninbftücfen) mortgaging. 
bcrpfcffcnt, ins. t to pepper too mach, 
btrp lOMA'bor, a. transplantable. 
bcrppon 5en, ins. (berpflon'acft ob. bet* 
pflandO t. to transplant; (Blumen) to 
bed out 

l^erpflan'jnng, f. transplantation. 
bcrpfle'gett, ins. t to tend, to foster; 
to take care of; (5h:anfe) to nurse; 
(beföftigen) to maintain, to provide (or 
to find food) for; to feed, to board. 
Sctpfle'gttng, f. tending, nnrsing; care 
(of); maintenance, proyiding (for); 
^o^nung unb ^ard and lodging; 
Btaturar*.^, payment in kind. 
8erpfle'gung8||aint, n. 1. poor-law- 
board; 2. mil. commissariat ...nnftalt, 
f. cbaritable Institution, hospital. 
gelber, n. pl., offen, f. pl. costs of 
maintenance (or of board and lodging). 
.^4an8, n. hospital. .^lommtpr, m. 
mil. commissary of Stores, .^toefcn, 
n. mil. commi88ariat(-department). 
berpfiic^'ten, ins. 1.1. 1. a) to bind in 
duty, to engage, to oblige (ju, to); b) 
(eiblit^) to bind by an oath, to swear 
(in); 2. to oblige; ju 5Danf to put 
ander an Obligation; beTpflid)tct fein, to 
be bound, beholden, or obligcd (jm., 
to S.O.). 11. rfl. (5U etto.) to engage; 
to bind, or to pledge o.s. (to do 8.t.), 
to nndertake (s.t); i(^ tnill 
ni be bound. ...b, p.a. obliging, obli- 
gatory. berpfÜC^'tef, p.a. bound (in 
gratitude), obligcd, engaged; liable; 
burtb frfibere ßerträge, pre-engaged; (jm. 
für ettb.) obliged, indebted, (gelbd^Iter) 
beholden (to 8.o. for 8.t). 
ßerpfitc^'titng, f., pl. .«.en, Obligation; 
(^flic^t) duty; (übemomntene) engage- 
ment, liabili^; eine einge^en, ob. 
fibemebmen, to enter into an engage- 
ment; eine füllen, to feel it incum- 
bent on one; feinen .^eit not^fommen, 
to keep (or to meet) one’s engage- 
ments, liabilities, or responsibilities; 
to fulfil one’s dnties; gegen j. .«.en ^ben, 
to be under an Obligation to 8.0. 
ber|ifldcren, ins. t. to pin np, to peg np. 
nerbMt^'en, ins. (berpfufc^'eft ob. ber» 
pfufc^t') t to spoil, to bnngle, to botch, 
to hack, to make a mess of; fam. to 
mnrder. 


berpif^'en, ins. t. to (stop with) pitch. 
be^ii^f, p4u fig. auf etm. oerpic^t fein, 
to be bent, or intent upon 8.t., to be 
qnite mad after 8.t.; bgl. erptebt. 
b^im'pelit, ins. t f. bertoeic^Ii^en. 
berplönt'pem, ins. 1. t to fritter away, 
to Waste foolishly. U. rfl. to enter 
into a foolish engagement (with a 
person). 

berploli'pem, ins. 1. t f. betplaubem, I. 
11. rfl. f. oerf(^nappen. 
nerplou'bem, ins. 1.1. to prattle away 
(time). 11. rfl. 1. not to heed the 
time in gossiping; 2. fo beiplaubert fl<b 
bie 3tit» thus time passes when one 
is gossiping. 

berplcm'pern, ins, t. f. berplömpem. 
berpB'nett, ins. 1.1. to interdict (ander 
penalty), to put a heavy penalty on; 
2. to taboo. 

berproffen, ins. (oerpraffeft ob. t)erpTttbt') 


t. to squander, or to waste (one’s 
property) in gormandizing, or excess. 
berprobiantie'ren, ins. 1. t. to supply 
(with provisions), to provision, to 
yictoal (a ship). 11. rfl. to victuaL 
Serprobiautie'mng, f. provisioning, yie- 
tnalljng. 

berprö^effte'ren, ins. t to spend in 
lawBuits. 

betprfi'geln, ins. 1.1. to thrash (too mncli); 
to drub; 2. to spoil by (too much) beating. 
berptt'beln, ins. rfl. to blander, 
berpiiffett, ins. 1. t 1. fein ^ulber 
to nse up all one’s powder; 2. fam. 
to waste, to make away with. II« L 
(f.) ehern, to detonate, to explode. 
berpurbem. Ins. t. to fritter away 
(one’s money). 

berpum'peit, ins. t. fam. (Qielb an j.) 
to lend ( 8 . 0 . money). 
berpup'pen, ina rfl. zo. to change (or 
to be changed) into a chrysalis. 
IBerpUp'pnng, f. transformation into tho 
chrysalis-state, pupa-change. 
berpu'ftcn, ins. rfl. fam. f. berf<^naufen. 
IBerpUp', m. plaster, coat(ing), f. 93etuuTf. 
berpttp'en, ina (bcrpup'cft ob. berpupO 
t. 1. f. belnerfen, 2; 2. fam. a) to 
polish off (e. g. a ham); b) to squan¬ 
der, to make ducks and drakes of 
(one’s money). 

berqnacf'eitt, ins. fam. t. u. rfl. f. (fic^) 
beipläinpem. 

betquarnteit, ina t. 1. to smoke away, 
to spend in tobacoo; 2. f. berroutbem. 
berqutcTen, ins. 1. t. chem. to amaJga- 
mate; fig. to mix np. 11. rfl. to combiiie. 
Serqnttf ltng, f. 1. chem. amalgamation; 
fig. mixing ap, oonfosion; mnddle; 
2. (SD^affe) amalgama 
berquorien, p.a (b. bergueUen) warped, 
or closed ap by swelling (through 
moisture). 

betram'nteln, ina t. to block up, to 
barricada 

berrann', f. berrinnen. 
berrannf, p.a. fam. prejndioed, biassed; 
bigoted; (eigenfinnig) obstinate, 
berramt'te, f. benennen. 

Serraf, m. treason; (®erröterei) trea- 
chery; (Xrculoflgfeit) perfidy; an jm. 
einen begehen, to betray ao. 
berro'ten, ina (berrJtft', benSt'; berriet', 
berra'ten) I. 1 1. (j.) to betray (ao.); 
(ettD. (I^e^eime8) to disclose, to let 
out, to divulge; für (Mb to seil; 
2. (ihtnbe geben bon) to betray, to 
argae, to bespeak, to disooyer, to 
Show; e8 berröt @(^arffinn, it argnes 
sagacity; e8 berrÖt eine SReifter^anb, it 
betrays (or bespeaks) the hand of a 
master. 11. rfl. to betray o.s., to com- 
mit o.a 111. p.a betrayed; .«, nnb 
berfanft, fig. sold. 

8errS'ter, m., .«.8, pl. betrayer; 
traitor; er ift ein .«. an ber ifönigin, he 
has betrayed the qaeen. 

8crr3terei', f., pl. «.en, treason, treachery. 
SSerrS'terin. f., pl. «.nen, traitresa 
berrS'terifcq, a treacherous; (politifc^) 
traitorous; (bef. b. ^oc^berrat) treason- 
able (ou(b b. Gingen); (treuIo8) perfi- 
dious, faithless; (faifcb) false. 
berton't^en, ins. I. i. (f.) to evaporate; 
feinen 3om laffen, to cool down. 
U. t to consame, or to spend in 
Smoking, to smoke (ap). 



MrtStii^crn 


889 


tterfSnnteu 


sep. t. to make (a room) 

smoky. 

nmou'fc^ett^ ins. i. (f.) to pass away 
(as a rushing stream), to rush away. 
tPtrrei^'nen, ins. I. t (elnrcc^nen) to 
place to acconnt, to reckon (up). U. 
rfl. to make a mistake, or to be mis* 
taken in one’a reckoning, to miscal- 
culate; Qllg. to be mistaken; er ^at 
fi(^ berrec^net, he is out in bis cal- 
culation (or reckoning); fig. he has 
met with a disappointment. 
ßerrcc^'nev^m.book-keeper, acconntant. 
IBerrec^'nuitg, f. 1. (Sinredjnung) placing 
to account, reckoning (up); 2. error 
(in cal culation), miscal culation. 
Ume^eiv ins. i. (|.) (ö. Xtcren) to die; 
(berSc^tlic^ b. ST^eitfc^en) to die in a 
ditch; berrcd'teä Jicr, morkin. 
betrüben, ins. t. to forswear, to ab- 
jure, to take a vow against; ic^ toiC eS 
ni(^t I have half a mind to do it. 
berreg'neit, ins. i. (f.) to be spoiled by 
rainy weather; boS geft i[t berregnet, 
it has been raining cats and dogs dur- 
ing the festiyal. 

berrei'beti^ ins. (betrieb', berrie'ben) t. 
1. to grind sufficiently; 2. to con- 
Bume in grinding. 

btrrei'fett, ins. (bcrrei'fcft ob. berreifO 
I. i. (f.) to go on a joumey, to go, 
to travel (nach, to); to set out, to start 
(for); oft always to be flitting; er 
ift berreift', he is on a joumey, or 
from home; tote lange ift et berteift? 
how long has he been away, or from 
home? 11. t. to spend in travelling. 
berrei'lett, ins. t f. aetteiben. 
berrenfntf ins. t to sprain, to dis- 
locate, to put out of joint; med. to 
luxate. 

Smenfttttg^ f., pl. .^en, sprain, dis- 
location; med. luxation. 
berreit'neii, ins. (bettonn'te, benannt') 

1. t. jm. ben 3Beg to bar, or to stop 
s.one’s way, to run in s.one’s way. 
II. rfl. 1. io run the wrong way; 

2. fam. (in ettu.) a) to get stuck fast 
(in a dispute); b) to run away with 
an idea; bgl. benannt 

ins. t to do (budness); to 
perform (a work, or task); to execute 
(a Commission, an order); to discharge 
(a dnty); to accompli^ (an object); 
(bottenbS juftanbe bringen) to achieve 
(an enterprise); to fulfil, to acquit o.s. 
of (an Obligation); feine ünbacbt to 
be at (or to attend to) one’s devotions; 
fein (Siebet to say one’s prayers; einen 
9(ufttag to execute a Commission; 
feinen 3)ienfl (b. ^^ctfonen) to per¬ 
form, to discharge, or to do one’s 
duty; to officiate; (b. gingen) to an- 
swer ita purpose, to work well; feine 
Sifotburft to ease (or to relieve) na- 
ture, to ease o.s.; &m. to do one’s 
business (or job), to perform. 

Betriff'tuttg, f., pl. ^en, 1. doing, per- 
formance, execution; accomplishment, 
achievement, discharge (of business); 
tit(blicbc ministratioD (of a clergy- 
man); 2. business, affair, occupation, 
Office; tegclmäbig hjiebetfebrenbe fleinere 
routine-business (si.); function 
(of Organs of the body); engagemeut; 
(i(§ toünfcbc Sbi^cn) ßwi« U ^»»h 
yon every) snccessl 


berrieb', berrte'bett, f. betreiben, 
berrie'gelit, ins. t. to holt (up), to bar 
(up). 

berrief, f. benaten. 
berrtng'ent, ins. t f. betntinbem. 
Bmtng'eruttg, f. f. Betminbetung. 
berrht'neti, ins. (bettann', betton'nen) i. 
(f.) to run off, or out; (b. bet ß^^i) ^ 
pass away, to elapse. 
betrö'^ett, ins. t to bmtalize. 
betron'itett, f. betrinnen, 
bmoffllcn, ins. i. (f.) to mst, to get 
msty. p.a. rusty. 

berroft||e]t, ins. i. (f.) to rot, to pu- 
trefy, to moulder. ...ft, p.a. rotten; 
-^ete SSoruttcile, ob. «nfiebten, exploded 
ide^ 

berrüebfr p.a. nefarious, infamous, vil- 
lanous; (frebeCbaft u. abfcbeulicb) atro- 
cious; (febanbbat) flagitious, (nicht bon 
$etfoncn) heinous; (gotttod) gcdless, 
wicked; (bettootfen) profligate, aban- 
doned. 

Bcrrucbt'b^tt, f. nefariousness, infamy; 
atrocity; flagitiousness, heinousness; 
wickedness, profligacy, f. bettucht. 
berrficf'bär, a. movable. 
betriicTen, ins. t. 1. to put, or to more 
out of its place, to remove; to dis- 
locate, to displace; 2. fig. to disturb, 
to derange; jm. ba$ ob. ben $Ian 
to disturb, to unsettle, or to frus¬ 
trate s.one’8 design; jm. ben 5?opf 
to tum s.one’s head. 
berrüeff, p.a. insane, deranged; (när« 
tifeb crazy, crazed, cracked; (toll) 
mad; bgl. toabitfitmig; baS ift um 5U 
toetben, that is enough to drive one 
mad, it is maddening; toic .w, like mad. 
Bmficf te(r),m.lunatic; (XoIIet) maniao, 
madnian. 

Berrüeffbeit, f., pl. .^en, 1. (mental) 
derangement, alienation, insanity, lu- 
nacy; (SBabHfinn) frenzy; (XoÜbeit) 
madness; (nfittifebe...) craziness, mania; 
2. mad, or foolish action, act of mad¬ 
ness. 

Brrriicfnitg, f. displacement, derange¬ 
ment. 

Berrnf, m., .^(e)fi, ill name, bad re- 
pute, disgrace; boycotting; cutting; 
in etfläten (ob. tbun), to declare in¬ 
famous; to send to Coventry; to taboo; 
(fbetten) to boycott; in bringen, to 
bring into discredit; in ... fein (ob. 
fommen), to be in (or to fall into) 
disrepute; to be boycotted. 
bfträ'fftt, ins. (berrief', bettü'fen) t. to 
give a bad name to, to bring into 
discredit, to decry, to cry down, 
p.a. defamed, ill-reputed, in bad re¬ 
nnte; notoriouB. 

Bctfi, m., .^(f)eS, pl. .^(f)e, verse; (©tro* 
pbf) Strophe, stanza; teimlofe ...(f)e, 
blank verse (si.); .^(Oe febteiben, to ver- 
sify; in .^(f)e bringen, to put into verse; 
icb fann mit feinen bataufi (ob. botouO 
machen, fam. I canH make it out, I 
ean make neither head nor tail of 
it; nun fannft bu bit einen batauß 
(ob. barouf) moeben, fam. now you may 
ima^ne. 

Berfi^CCent, m. metrical accent 
bctfd'getl, ins. 1. t. 1. to promise; ich 
bin fcboii betfagt', I am al ready en- 
gaged, I have already an engagement; 
bie ©fette loot febon betfagt (gern. bet= 


geben), the place was already given 
away, the appointment had been ai- 
ready made; 2. (jm. etm.) to deny, to 
refuse (s.o. s.t.); ftcb (dat.) ein Betgnü« 
gen to deny o.s. (to deprive o.s. 
of, or to forego) a pleasnre; bie ©eine 
mir ben 5)ienft, my legs fail me, or 
won*t carry me. ll. i. (b.) (b. ©ctoebs 
ten) to miss fire, not to go off. 
Bctfo'gitltg, f., pl. .«.en, denial, refusal. 

berfob, j. bcrieb«w- 

Bei^rbuibftabcit, m. pl., Betfä'neit 

[met], pl. typ. Capital letters. 
berfarsett, ins. (betfal'aefi ob. betfal^t'; 
p.p. berfal'aen ob. betfafiO t to salt 
too much, to oversalt; fig. to mar, to 
spoil, to imbitter; jm. bie ©uppe (ob. 
bie Suft) to spoil s.one’a pleasure. 
betfam'meitt, ins. I. t. to assemble, to 
convoke, to convene; 5 U feinen Bätem 
berfammeit merben, to be gathered to 
one’s fathers. 11. rfl. to assemble, to 
meet. 

Berfatnm'Iung, f., pl. .^en, 1. (baS Bet* 
fammeln) assembling, convening; 2. 
(fonftet) assembly, meeting, Conven¬ 
tion ; (in bet frirebe) congregation; beim* 
liebe conventicle; miffenfcbaftlicbe 
scientific congress; eine abbalten, to 
hold a meeting; anbäebtige -..I dearly 
beloved brethren! 

Berfamm'fmtgfillbaufi, n. house of as¬ 
sembly, meeting - house, assembly- 
room(s). ^ort, m. meeting- 

place; (regelmäßig befuebte) -^orte, pl. 
haunts, resorts. n. right of 

(publicly) assembling, or of holding 
meetings. ^foal, m. meeting-hall, as¬ 
sembly-room. m. day of as¬ 

sembly. ...seif, f. time of meeting. 
gunrner, n. assembly-room; drawing- 
room; (STbeater) green-roora. 

Bctfaitb', m., .^(e)S, exportation. -w« 
orftfef, m. article of exportation. 
bifr, n. beer for exportation. 
berfon'bfit, ins. i. (f.) to silt, to be 
choked up with sand. 
berfonbf, berfoitb'te, f. berfenben. 
Beirfan'bung, f. state of l^ing silted, 
or choked up with sand. 
berfonT, f. betfinfen. 

Bcrfi'art, f. kind of verso; metre. 
BerfatflitSf [met], f. versatility. 
erfa^', m., pawning; in geben, 
f. betfeben, I. 4. .^Olltt, n. f. ßeibbouS* 
^füidc, n. pl. (im 3:bfötet) scenes. 
betfait'en, ins. t vulg. to soil, to dirty, 
to make a mess of. 
berfait'cm^ ins. i. (f.) 1. to tum sour; 
2. to get msty, to become a Philis- 
tine; (gtämlicb merben) to get crabbed. 
berfan'ent, ins. t to make (too) sour; 
ehern, to acidify. 

betfau'fen, ins. (betfäufft', berffiuft'; bet* 
foff, betfof'fen) vulg. 1. t für bettrin* 
fen; feinen Bei^tanb to muddle one’s 
brains (with drink). U. i. (f.) für 
ettrinfen. 

betffitt'incttf ins. t to let Slip (an op- 
portunity); to miss (the train); bie 
Brebigt to miss hearing the sermon; 
ich höbe feine (8ebts)©tunbe betfäumt, 
I have not missed a single lesson; 
feine Bflicbt to neglect one’s duty; 
to play (the) tmant; ©ie nicht 8ln= 
^eige 5U machen, do not fail to give 
information; feien ©ie überzeugt, baß 



SetrfSntnntS 


890 


0crfd)lagcu 


i(^ nichts toerbe» be assurcd that no¬ 
thing shall be left undone on my 
pari; über bem Spiele öeriäumten fle bic 
Strbeit, play made them neglect their 
work, Work was neglected for play. 
8crfäum'ni@, f., pl. -^(ff)e, 1. a) (ob. 
Serfäu'mung, f., pl. ^en) neglect, omis- 
sion; ($flid)toe^äumniS) shortooming; 
b) absence (from school); 2. loss oc- 
casioned by neglect; loss of time; eine 
nadjfjolen, to make up for an omis- 
sion (or for lost time), 
ßcrd'baib m. yersification. 
berfc^ad^'em^ ins. t 1. (oeräebtU^ bef. 
0. Quben) to hawk, to seil; 2. %. to 
job away. 

nerfc^affen, t 1. (jm. elto.) to proenre 
s.t. to B.O, to fnmish, to snpply, to 
provide 8 . 0 . with B.t; to find s.t. for 
S.O.; ilinbetung to give ease; fi(b 
Ktbiung to make o.s. respected; 
im. 91e(bt to see jnstice done to 
8 . 0 ., to see (or to get) b.o. righted; 
2. fi(b (dat.) to obtain, to aoqnire; 
(ficb fiebe^) to Becure; |l(b SHec^t to 
obtain justiee; to right o.b.; jicb felbft 
91ecbt to take the law into one’s 
own hands; fl(b fikbör to make 0 . 8 . 
heard; to obtain a hearing; bei im., 
to get B.one'a ear; {i(b Selb to 
raise money. 

Serfc^offuttg, f. proenring, fnmishing, 
providing; snpply. 

Iperfcfifi'fertt, ins. t to dally away. 
tierfqo'letl, ins. t to line with boards, 
to board; Me 5De(k eineg B^tnmerg 
to ceil a room. 

Qftfc^ariett, ins. (p.p. berfcbol'ien) i. (f.) 
to cease sounding; to die away; bgl. 
berfcbollen. 

Berff^'lnng, f. planking, lining. 
9trf(^aittf, p.a. ahamefa^, ashamed, 
bashful, modest; augfe^^, to look 
small; .^e S(rme, the quiet (or respeo- 
table) poor. 

Srrfc^ömf ^eU, f. shamefacedness, bash- 
folness, modeaty. 

Hetfdjan'seti, ins. (berfc^an'aeft ob. her« 
[ebanatO t. to intrench, to fortify. 
6tijd)ait'5Ung, f., pl. .^en, intrenchment, 
fortification. 

Serfcban'junggfttiift, f. fortification. 
Herfl^är'fen, ins. t. fig. to render more 
severe, keen, aonte, or strict, to 
sharpen, to heighten, to aggravate, to 
intensify; to add to. 

Cerfcbör^fuug, f., pl. .^en, sharpening, 
aggravation; adding to. 
toerfdjat'rett, ins. t. to hide in the 
ground, to rake np; to bury, to inter 
(without ceremony); {leb Bp* to earth, 
to burrow (said of foxes). 
tterfcbötrtiteti, ins. i. (|.) to evaporate 
in foam. 

Herfcbet'ben, ins. (nerfebieb', oerfcbie'ben) j 
L (|.) to expire, to decease, to die, j 
to breathe one’s last; im 93^ Hegen, ! 
to be dying. I 

bcrfd)cnre]i, ins. t. 1. to make a pre¬ 
sent of, to give away; on i-, to bestow 
upon S.O.; ügl. fdiciifcn, 2; 2. {. [eben* ’ 
fen, 1. ! 

93erfd)Cnrttng, f. giving away, present- 
ing, donation. 

öcridjcr'jcit, ins. (pcrlcbcr'acft ob. hers 
fd]cr30 t. 1. to trifle away; 2. fig. 
to lose by one’s own fault, folly, or 


neglect, to fling (lightly) away; fein 
to foiieit one’s fortune, or 
hajminess. 

tos. t. 1. to Bcare away, 
to frighten away; 2. fig. to banish, 
to dispel (care), 
herfifiicrett, ins. t f. berfenben. 
üertfbto'bcn, ins. (berfeböb', berfebo'ben) 

I. t 1. a) to move out of its place, 
to remove, to shift; to displaoe, to 
dislodge; b) fig. to disconcert (s.one’s 
game, or plan); 2. fig. to defer, to 
delay, to postpone, to put off; to 
procrastinate; bgl. auffebieben, 2, u. ber« 
tagen. II. rfl. to get out of (its) place, 
Order, or shape. berfdb^'betl, p.a. ill- 
framed, out of shape; typ. displaced; 
berfebobened Siereef, lozenge; berfebobene 
gorm, typ. pie; ber ift Ibm ber* 
{(hoben, he is somewhat cnicked. 

iBerfi^ie'bitng, f., pl. ^en, 1. removal, 
shifüng; 2. geol. dislocation; 3. (Sluf* 
{(bub) deferring, delay, postponement; 
procrastination; bgl. SSertagung. 
bttf^teb', {. berjebeiben. 
berfqte'ben, I. p.p. (b. berfebetben) de- 
ceased. 11. a. 1. (ficb mirfHcb unter« 
{(beibenb) different, differing (from); 

u. gefonbert) distinct (from); {ebr 
widely different; bimmellneit ^ tnie 
S^Qg u. 92a(bt, as different as day from 
night (or fam. as chalk from cheese); 
bin .^e Armeen, four separate (or 
several) armies; bie Anlagen {inb 
dispositions differ (or vary); (^ejebmoef 
nnb 9ßobIgefaIIen {inb ^toei gana ^e ^inge, 
taste is one thing, and liking is an- 
other; ber (Sfefebmad ift there is no 
accounting for tastes; bon ^en ©eiten, 
from different quarters; (= getrennt) 
severally; au -^en Skalen, {. berfebie« 
bentli^, adv. 2; 2. (berfebiebenartig u. 
mannigfaltig) various; (allerlei) divers, 
several, sundry; (bon) ...fter Sri, of all 
Borts and sizes; bon allen (iiröhen unb 
.^fter (Skftalt, of all sizes and in every 
variety of shape; ...e SCrtifel, ob. 
com. sundries, petty charges, petties; 
ffonto für fß^^, sundries’ account; ba 
bört bo(b auf, fam. that is rather 
too mach of a good thing, that is 
reall^ too bad. 

btrfcbte'bcnartig, a. (berfebieben geartet) 
of a different species, heterogeneous, 
polygenous; (mannigfaltig) different; 
various. 

9erf(bie'benartigfeit, f. heterogeneous- 
ness; variety; difference. 
berfcbtebenerlet', a. (unfleftiert) various 
(or different) kinds of, divers, several. 
bcrfcbte'benfarbtg, a. of different 00 - 
lours; (bunt) particoloured, variegated. 
Cerftbte'benb^^r ^ I pH «-«n» difference; 
diversity, variety; ber Änflcbtcn, 
diversity of views, difference of opi- 
nion, disagreement; discrepancy; bi^^ 
über fann feine ber ®leinung betrieben, 
as to this there can only be one 
opinion. 

berf(bie'bcntli(br I. a. {. berfebieben, II. 2. 

II. adv. 1. differently, in different , 
ways; severally; 2. at different times, j 
more than once, repeatedly. 

bcrfcbtr'nett, ins. t. to furnish with 
bands, or rails; to tire (a wheel). 
bcrfd)ic'f?cn, ins. (uerfdiie'f^cft ob. ber* 
febiefet'; berfebofe', bcrictioi'icn) I. L 1. fein 


$ulber to exhaust 000*8 stock of 
(or to run out of) ammunition; fig. 
to get to the end of one’s tether; 
er bot fein $ulber berfeboffen, fam. he is 
impotent; 2. typ. to impose wrong. 
11. rfl. 1. f. fein $ulber ..., I. 1; 2. fam. 
to fall (desperately, or over head and 
ears) in love (in {., with 8 . 0 .); to be 
(or to get) smitten with b.o. III. L 
(f.) (b. garben) to fade, to go, to lose 
colour. berflboffcit, p.a. faded, dis- 
coloured^ 

berfdbifr^Qt, a. capable of being shipped, 
or sent by water. 

bc^ebifftttf ins. t to ship, to export 
(in ships), to send (or to transport) 
by water; toeiter to forward; nadb 
ben Itolonien to export to the co- 
lonies. 

IBerflbirflifffir !•> pl* shipping, ship- 
ment, exportation; naebbem (ob. fobalb) 
bie betoirlt ifl, when shipped. 

8$erf4iffung9|jagent, m. shipping-agent. 

pl. sUpping-charges (or -ex- 
penses). f. shipping-season. 

berffbim'meltt, ins. i. (f.) to (gather) 
mould, to grow mouldy, or musty. 
berff^tm'mcU, p.a. mouldy. 

berf«bim>fen, fam. beTf(bimi>|ie'rcii, ins. 
t. to disfigure, to disgraoe. 

m., -..({f)c8, students’ sl., in 
tbun, to send to Coventry. 

berffblodTett, ins. i. ({.) to be reduced 
to scoria, dross, or slags. 

Scrf(bIa(fttHg, f., pl. .^en, scorifica- 
tion. 

berfcblä'fen, ins. (berfcbßfft', berfcblSft'; 
berftibHep, berftbla'fen) I. t. 1. to lose 
(or to neglect) by sleeping; bie ßcit 
to oversleep o.b., to slcep too long; 
2. to sleep away, or off (one’s fa- 
tigue, or one’s care). II. rfl. {. bie 
3cit L 1. berfcblä'^ftti, p.a. sleepy, 
drowsy; (trSae) lazy. 

Serfibia'fettbnt, f. sleepiness, drowsi- 
ness. 

Serfiblag', m., .^(e)«, pl. 8erf<bl5'ge, 
(wood-)partition, partition-wall; com- 
partment; dock; box (in a ooffee- 
room). 

A. berfcblö'gett, ins. (berf(bl5gft', ber» 
{(bifigt'; bcrfcblüg', ber{(blö'gcn) L t. 1. 
einen ^unb to beat a dog t(x> mu(di; 
2. a) (iBillarb) einen 93an to strike 
a ball beyond bounds, to lose a ball; 
b) mar. to cast away; merben, to 
be driven out of the right oourse; 
mir mürben bureb ©türm nach 91onoegen 
the storm drove us to the Nor- 
wegian ooast; 3. mit iBrettem to 
board (up), to partition (off); 4. eine 
©teile (in einem ®u(be) to lose one’s 
place (in a book). II. rfl. sp. to miss 
the'scent (said of dogs). llI. i. 1. ({.) 
to grow moderately warm; Ia{ycn, 
to take the chill off (cold drinlU); 

9ßa{fer, lukewarm, or tepid water; 
2. ({.) mar. to be driven out of the 
right course; bgl. I. 2, b; 3. (b.) (ctm. 
ouSmacben) to make a difference, to 
matter, to im}>ort; eS berfcblägt niebtg, 
it does not matter; e^ berf(blQgt 3buen 
nichts, it is indifferent to you, it makes 
no odds to you; ma« berfcblägt eg 
Sbuen? what does it matter to you? 
menn eg niemanbem etmag berfcblägt, if 
it interferes with nobody’s interesta. 



mfi^Iagen 


891 


Dcrfd|naubtn 


B. OcrfiblS'gcn, p.a. 1. lukewarm, tepid, 
haying the chill taken off; A, 
ILL 1; 2. (liftig) cunning, crafty, sabtle, 
aly, artful, wily, aatute, deep. 

Serfc^la'gCli^eit^ f. cunning, craftiness, 
enift, artfulneaa, aubtlety, wilineas, 
deepneas. 

IPetfi^lam'ntftt, ina. i. (f.) to be silted 
(üp), to be filled or choked up with 
mud. 

Herfl^IStn'inetl, ina. t. to fiU, to ooyer, 
or to Btop with mud. 

lierfi^(atn|ioiit'pett, ins. t. fam. f. ber« 
fc^Iemnten. 

bfHc&(ana% f. bcrfc^Ungen. 

Hert^lcc^ lem^ ina. 1.1 to make worae, 
to deteriorate, to impair, to apoil, 
to debase. II. rfl. to grow worae, to 
deteriorate, to degenerate; feine l^ge 
bat ficb berfcblecbtert^ his Situation bas 
changed for the worse. 

Serfcbiiefb'tentitg^ f., pl. .^en, deterio- 
ration; degradation, degeneration. 

ins. (Derfcblitb', berfcblijb'cn) 

1. (f.) to pass slowly away (said of time). 

berfÄIei'ertt^ ins. t. to yeil. 

berfcbiet'fen, ins. I. (bcrfjblllf, berfcblif fen) 

t to spoil (a blade) in grinding. II. 
(öerfcblelfte, berfcbleift') t. mua. Xöne 
to slnr notes. 

herfc^Iei'ineit^ ins. L t to obetmct with 
phlegm, or mucus; berfcbleimt fein, to 
haye one’s ehest obstructed with 
phlegm. II. i. (f.) 1. (au(b rfl.) to be 
obstructed with phlegm; 2. to foul 
(said of guns). 

8crffb(ei'mnng, f. obstmotion with 
phlegm, or mucua. 

m., aale (by retail), 

retail(ing). 

ins. (berfcbliS', berftblirien) 
to (seil by) retail. 

nerffblem'mctt, ins. t to squander in 
guzzling, or gormandizing. 

Hcrfcblnt oem, ins. t. to lounge away, 
to spend in idleness. 

ins. t 1. to misplace, to 
mialay; eine 5hninrbcit irgenbmobin 
to carry a disease to some place, to 
apread the contagion; 2. (bcimlicb tnt« 
fernen) to carry off clandestinely, to 
purloin; com. to conyey fraudalent> 
ly; 3. (in bie fiöngc aicijcn, Quffd)ieben) 
to draw out, to delay, to protract. 

f. misplacing, mislay- 
ing; apreading (contagion); (betmlt^e 
©cfeitigung) com. fraudulent conVcy- 
ance; (Sluffcbiebung) procrastination. 

Serfcblcu'btrcr, m. aquanderer; prodi- 
gal, spend* thrift. 

Herf^Ieu'bent, ins. t. 1. to fling away; 
to aquander; to waate; fein Q)elb 
to throw away one*8 money, fam. 
to make duclü and drakea of (or 
with) one*a money; fein Sermögen 
to make pota and pans of one’s pro- 
perty; 2. to seil off at underprices 
(or at a losing price), to fling away 
(goods). 

Setfc^lcu'bentttg, f. 1. disaipation, waate; 

2. com. underaelling. 

f. terfcblQfen. 

bcrfcqltc^ DÖr, a. capable of being ahnt, | 
eloa^, or locked; with a lock; bet 
Gcbrant ift nic^t the cupboard can- 
not be locked, there is no lock to it. 

ina. (berfcbüe'beft ob. her« 


ftbllefet'; berfcbloV, toerfd^Iof'fen) t 1. a) 
(^umocben) to ahut, to cloac; (mit bem 
©(blüffel) to lock; einfach (ob. boppcit) 
to 8ingle*(or double*)lock ; jm. feine 
Xhür to ahut one’s door upon a.o.; 
b) (einfd^iieben) to shut up, to lock up, 
to keep und er lock and key; bei ihr 
ift aHeS berfchloffcn, cycrything is under 
lock and key at her house; (ich -w 
(rfl.), to lock 0 . 8 . up; fig. fich einer 
S^atfache to dose one’s eyea to a 
fact; fich in fleh felbft to be wrap* 
ped up in o.8.; 2. fig. to dose, to stop, 
to obstruct; to dam up; feinen ©chmevi 
in fich ^ keep one’a sorrow locked 
up in one’a own bosom; jm. fein ^erj 
. 1 .., to Steel one’s heart againat 8.O.; 
bie Kugen gegen etm. to shut one’a 
eyes to 8.t; fein Oh^ ber SSerleumbung 
to dose one’a ears to slanderoua 
reports. Sgl. öerfchloffcn. 
Scnchüeh'muSfcI, m. med. obturator. 
Sctffhlie fiung^ f. locking, closing up; 
(feltner) oedusion; keeping under lock 
and key. 

nerfchlim'ment^ ina. I. t 1. (berfchlech« 
tern) to make worae, to impair; 2. to 
aggrayate. II. rfl. to get worae. 
Serflhltnt'tncninflf i- f. Serfchlechte« 
rung; 2. aggravation. 
brrf^Itng'cii,in8.(oerfchlang',berfchlung'en) 
t 1. (berflechten) to twiat, to entwine; 
to tangle, to entangle; ineinanber 
to intertwine, to interlace, to inter- 
tangle; Dgl. berfchlungen ; 2. (berfchlucfen) 
to deyour, to awallow (up); ((äetrönfe) 
to gulp down; (9^ahrung) to gobble 
(down); (b. einem ©chlunbe) to engulf; 
er fleht auS, oIS mollte er einen he 
looka as if he could eat one; ich 
mollte, bie Chbe berfchlönge ihn, I wiah 
he was at Jericho; bad berfchlingt biel 
(Selb, that costs a lot of money; ein 
IBuch mit Segier to deyour a book 
(with avidity); mit ben Singen ..w, to 
deyour with one’s eyea. 

Cerfchling'ung, f., pl. .^en, 1. (Serflech* 
tung) twiating, entwining; oontortion; 
.... bon 9lamendjügen, f. berfchinngen; 
2. (Sermieflung) twiat, intricacy, com- 
plication, complexity, maze. 
berfihloh', f. berfchliefeen. 
berfa)loffen, p.a. (b. berfchlieben) 1 . shut, 
locked up, dose; bei .^cn with 

closed doora; 2. (berfchmiegen) dose, 
reaerved, reticent, taciturn; fam. but- 
toned-up; bgL abgefchloffen. 
Serfchloffenheitf f. being ahnt, closed, 
or locked; fig. closeness, reaerye, re- 
aeryedneaa, tacitumity. 
berfchlucf en, ina. I. t 1. a) to awallow; 
to gulp down; f. (JDe, ^iUe, Äamel, 1; 
b) (einfaugen) to absorb, to imbibe; 
2. fig. a) to awallow (syllables), to 
alur oyer (words in speaking); b) to 
Buppresa (one’s tears); c) to awallow, 
to pocket, to put up with (an affront); 
er fann eS nicht it won’t go down 
with him. II. rfl. to awallow the 
wrong way; ich habe mich berfchludt, 8.t 
went the wrong way in my throat. 
berfchfüg', f. berfchlogen. 
bcrfminm'merii, ins. t. f. bcrfchlafen, 1.1. 
berfiqlung'en, p.a. (b. berfchlingen) com- 
plicated, intricate, deedalous; (getuun« 
ben) tortuoua; (berflochten) interlaced; 
.^er SlamenSjug, monogram. 


Scrfchtn^', m. locking (stopjnng, or 
closing) up, keeping locked; unter 
(hüben, to keep) under lock and key; 
(unter ... bed 3aQaintS) com. in bond; 
unter bringen, com. to bond; aud bem 
.w nehmen, com. to take out of bond. 
SBttf(hluf}'|IIaut, m. exploaiye aound. ...» 
ftillf, n. techn. plug. .^borrilhtttttg, 
^ apparatua for locking. 
berfcqmach'tett, ins. I. i. (f.) to languish, 
to faint (away), to pine away; bor 
S)urft to die of thirst; faft ber» 
fchmachtet bor Xturft, parched with 
thirat; bor junger to famiah; bor 
^{^e ..., to be auffocated (or smothered) 
with heat. II. t fein ßeben to drag 
on a linrnring exiatence. 
berfchinS'bcn, ins. t. (aI8 feiner unmürs 
big) to diadain, to reject (with dia- 
dain); (aI8 berächtUch) to scom; (ber* 
achten) to despise; bie SSerfchmähte, for- 
saken wife (or loye). 

8^erf(hinS'hntt0r diadain, acom; re- 
jection; (feiten) aapemation. 
berfchmait'fhcn, ins. t to puff away. 
berjcqtnau'fen, ins. (berfchmau'feft ob. ber» 
fchmauft’) t. to spend in feasting. 
berfchmei'lfett, ins. (oerfchmei'bcft ob. ber* 
fchmeifet'; berfchmife', berfdjmif'fen) fam. 
t. to throw into a wrong place; rfl. 
(i^artenfpiel) to play a wrong card; bgl. 
benoerfen. 

berfchmerseti, ins. (berfchmtr^eft ob. ber* 
fchmilat', berfchmilat'; berfchmol^', ber* 
fchmor^en) I* (auch berfchmer 5 eft ob. 
berfchmelit'; berfchmel^'te, bcrfchmelat') t 
1. to melt together; to amalgamate 
(auch fig-); fig- a) to blend (colours); 
b) to bind up together. II. i. (f.) 
1. to melt away, to diaaolye; 2. a) to 
blend (mit, with), to melt, to run, or 
to shade into each other; b) (law) to 
merge into each other; c) to coaleace; 
to become incorporated. 
Serfchmer^nng, f. melting; biending; 
coaleaoence; fuaion; ... bei garben, 
graduation of colours. 
berfchmtr'^en^ ins. (berfchmer'^t ob. ber* 
fchmerat') t. to get oyer (the loss, or 
yexation of a thing), to forget; ich 
koerbe ed nicht fo leicht I ahall not 
get oyer that loaa so eaaily; bab ift 
längft berfchmerat, that is all forgotten 
now; er hat ben Serluft noch «i^ht brr* 
fchmerjt, he is still grieying at his loaa. 
berfchmie'reit, ins. t. 1. to waate in 
amearing, daubing, or acribbling; 2. to 
amear oyer, to atop up (with plaater, 
clay <&c.); ehern, to lute, 
berf^hntih^» O. cunning, crafty, artful, 
aly, aubtle, wily; arä (amile); fam. 
dodrin^, tricksy; al. up to anuff. 
Scrf^tni^fh^^^f cunningness, crafti- 
nesa, alinesa, wilincsa, aubtlety. 
beTfihmo4'r berfchntor^en, f. berfchmelaen. 
berttqnto'ren, ins. i. (f.) to be smothered 
with heat, to be parched. 
btrfchltap'pcn, ins. rfl. to let alip, to 
blurt out, to be betrayed into an in* 
considerate expreasion; to commit o.8. 
bcrfchttap'fcn, ins. (berfchnap'feft ob. ber* 
fchnapft') t. fam« to spend in drama. 
bcrfchuar'fhcn, ins. t. to snore away. 
bcrjchuau'ben, berfchnait'feii, ins. rfl. to 
atop for breath, to recoyer one’a breath, 
to breathe; loffen, to give (horacs) 
time to recoyer wind, to wind (horses). 


»erf(^ne{beii 


892 


toorfi^Uiiftert 


öerf Awci'bc«, ini. (berfc^nltt', bcrft^nit'ten) 
t. 1. (Qbjc^neibcn, bc|c^iieiben) to cut 
(away); to clip (wings); Jm. bic ^are 
to cot (or fam. to crop) 8.one’8 
hair; 2. (Xiere) to geld, to castrate, 
to emaficulate; (SBeibc^en) to 8pay; bg(. 
berfc^nitten; 3. to 8poil (a coat) in 
the cut (or in cutting); 4. to adul* 
terate, or to doctor (wine); to blend 
(tea). 

Serfcbtterber, m. gelder. 

»erfc^ net'butlg, f. gelding, castration. 
bcrff^nerett, ins. i. (f.) to get covered 
with anow; berfc^neit fein, to be anowed 
Bp, or snow-bound. 
uendjttitt', f. berft^neibcn. 

Cerfi^ttitf^ m. aale by retail. 
berfdjniften, p.a. (b. berfc^neiben) gelded, 
castrated; Stier (bef. ißferb), geld¬ 
ing; (%Beib(^en) apay; .^er Sber, bar- 
row-hog; S^e(r), m. eunoch. 
berfc^ndr'feU, p.a. adomed, or over- 
charged with flourishes, awirling, oZom- 
biquL 

berfc^up'fettf ins. t 1. to anufl op, to 
consume in snuffing; 2. to nettle, to 
annoy, to vex, to offend; efi berfc^nupft 
ibn, he ia offended at it; berfdiniipft, 
p.a. fam. annffy; 3. icb bin berfc^nupft, 
I have a cold in my head. 
berfc^nrrreit, ina. t 1. f. aufcbnfiren, 1; 

2. to lace with border. 
berfifiöb', betfc^ö'ben, f. berft^ieben. 
berfqorieit, p.a. (b. berfc^aHen) miaaing; 
er ift he was never heard of (ogain), 
no one knowa anything of him, he 
ia foigotten; (j.) für erflären, to de- 
clare (8.o.) dead in law owing to pro- 
longed absence; to proclaim (a ahip) 
aa loat; ein ^.^er, one who haa gone 
abroad, and whoae fate baa never 
been aacertained; a miaaing man; felbft 
bie @age bobon ift even the tradi- 
tion^f it ia forgotten. 
bcrff^o'neit, ina. t. 1. (j., ob. etto.) to 
apare; 2. (j. mit etm.) to exempt, to 
diapenae, or to excuae 8.o. from 8.t.; 
to let a. 0 . off 8.t.; Sie mi(b mit bie* 
fern Suftroge! do not trouble me with 
that commiaaion! (^öflidjcr) excoae me 
from (executing) that commiaaion 1 
6ie mid) mit folgen SlebenSarten 1 pray, 
apare me auch languagel 
S^i^b'nerer, m., pl. embel- 
liaber. 

berft^b'iient, * berfc^B'nett, ina. I. t 
to beautify; (bie 6(^ön^it er^ö^en) to 
embellish; to touch up. II. rfl. to 
improve (in appearance). 
Serff^d'neruttg^ f., pl. .^en, embelliah- 
ment; improvement. 
S^crfi^B'ntntngdbcreiit, m. aodety for 
improving scenery (parka, roada, patha 
4c.). _ 

Serfc^o'ttltng, f. aparing, exemption, 
forbearance. 
berfchofe', f. berfc^ieben. 

(b. b€rfd)ieben) 1. amittcn, 
in love (in with b.o.); 2. (b. 
ben) faded, diacoloured; 3. typ. trana- 
poaed. 

berfdjranren, ins. t. to cross, to fold 
(one’a arme); mit berfcbrönften Slrnien, 
croBs-armed; berft^ränftc Sleime, alter- 
nate rhymes; eine ©öge to aet the 
teeth of a saw; ©alfen techn. to 
jogjrle beama. 


^ 8erfl^r8tifung, f., pl. ^en, croaaing; 
crosa-barring. 

berfi^rau'hen, ina. (berfc^röb', bcrfc^rö'* 
ben; ob. berft^roub'te, berfc^ranbt') t. to 
Bcrew on wrong, or too mnc^; to 
overacrew, to force a acrew. 
berfc^rei'beti^ ins. (berfc^rieb', berfc^rie'» 
ben) I. t. 1. med. to preacribe (phy- 
aic); 2. (f(^rifÜi(^ befteDen) com. to write 
for, to o^er, to oommand; 3. (jm. 
etto. .... = auf(^reiben) to aaaign, to 
make over, to tranafer in writing (or 
by deed); to give under band and 
8^; 4. (falf(!§ ft^reiben) to miawrite, 
to write incorrectly; 5. (^Qpier) to j 
uae in writing. II. rfl. 1. to give one’a ; 
bond, to make 0 . 8 . over (to b.o.); fiel^ i 
bem ^ufel to aell 0 . 8 . to the devU; j 
2. to make a mistake (or a alip) in 
writing^ to make a alip of the pen. 
Serfd)ret'hnng^ f., pl. .«.en, 1. preacrip- 
tion; 2. (IBeftellung) order; 3. (3u« 
toelfung) aaaigning, aaaignment, bond, 
Obligation, note (of hand); eine ..w aug* 
ftellen, to give a bond. 
berfc^rei'ett^ ina. (berft^rie', bcrfc^rle'en) 
t. to decry, to cry down; (tbcit unb 
breit) to defame. 
berfehricb', f. betft^reiben. 
berfdirte'tn, p.a. (b. berf($reien) in ill, 
or bad repute. 

berfc^'ben, p.a. (b. berfc^rauben) per¬ 
verse; queer, odd, whimaical, eccen- 
tric; ....CT SRenfc^, queer fellow (al. 
queer fish). 

IBfrff^rö'ben^fit, f. perveraeneaa; queer- 
ne.sa, odditv, eccentricity. 
brrfc^rum'hfeti, ins. i. (f.) to ahrink, 
to shrivel up. 

bcrfd^üf^'tem^ ina. t. to bully; to make 
timid, to inümidate. 
bcrfdföf^'tert^ p^i. bullied; abashed, 
timorous, ahy. 

berfc^urbett^ ina. 11. (etm.) to be guilty 
of, to cause (misch ief, or an acddent), 
to commit (an offence), to do (wrong); 
biel to do much wrong; maS b^be 
{(b berfc^ulbet? what wrong have I 
done? 2. etto. an ]m. berfc^ulbct ^nben, 
to meet with due puniahment aa a 
retribution for aome wrong done to 
B.O. berfd^urbet, p.a. indebted, (in- 
volved) in debt; encumbered (aa an 
eatate). 

Serfc^itrben^ n., fault, offence, 

guilt; ohne mein without my fault, 
without any (or from no) fault of 
mine. 

Setfc^urbmig, f., pl. .^en, 1. f. «er* 
f(^ulben; 2. (ßeifcbulbetfein) indebted- 
neas, encumbrance. 
berfc^fir'^en, ins. t f. ftbüraen, 1. 
tBcrfquraung, f., pl. .^en, plot (in a 
drama). 

berfc^uftcn, ins. t 1. to apill; (bergie* 
ben) to shed; bag iHnb mit bem iBabe 
f. augf(^ütten, 1, a; 2. a) (jufc^ütten) 
to fill up (a ditch); b) (begroben) to 
bury (under a atream of lava). 
Serf^äftting, f. 1. apilling; 2. bury- 
ing. 

berff^tba'gcrn, ins. rfl. to beeome re¬ 
lated by marriage. btrfl^tbS'gert, p.a. 
related by marriage. 

Scrfc^tbo'geruitg, f. rclationahip (by 
marriage), alliance, affinity. 
bcrfdjlbonb', f. bericbminben. 


bC^f^tb&r'ntClt^ ins. 1 to apend (the 
night) in revelry, or dissipation. 
berfc^kbSr'5cn^ ins. (berfebmö^aeft ob. ber» 
febmöraO t. 1. f. an|(bmätaen, 2; 2. f 
Söaren f. fc^muggeln. 
berfc^ma^'ttt, ins. (berfebma^'eft ob. bei« 
fibloa^t') I. t to apend (time) in chat- 
ting, to prattle away. II. rfl. not to 
heed the time in goasiping. 
berfc^tnergeit, ina. (berfdjtoieg, berfebmie'* 
gen) t to keep dose, or aecret; to 
paaa over in ailence, to auppreaa; fm. 
etto. to hide, or to conceal a.t. 
from B.O. 

SerfcbiOCt'gltngr f. concealment; reti- 
cence; suppreaaion. 
oerfchtoergen, ins. t f. berproffen. 
lierftqioe(Tcn^ ins. (berfcbtoiHt'; b^ebtnoQ', 
berf^tool'Icn) i. (f.) to awell (out of 
ahape, or aize); to be closed up by 
Bwelling. 

berf^toen'bett, ina. t. (freigebig) to lavish; 
(unbebaebtfam mtb unnötig) to waate; 
(unfinnig) to squander; (burebbringen 
u. bergeuben) to run through one’s for- 
tune, to diasipate (an ob. an im., 
on, or upon b.o.); feine 9)Zübe to 
lose one’a labour (or one’a paina), to 
pour water into a aieve, to use a sieve 
for drawiiig water. 

Serfibtoen'ber, m., .^g, pl. squan- 
derer, extravagant peraon, apendthrift, 
prodigal. 

berfibinen'beriffbr I. a. 1. prodigal, 
(ftärfer) lavish (mit, of); (mablog aug* 
gebenb) extravagant; (noch ftürfer) pro¬ 
fuse; (unnüp ....) waateful; 2. (über* 
reicblicb^ lupiriög) sumptuoua (banquet). 
n. adv. prodigally, profuaely 4c.; 
mit etm. umgeben, to be prodigal, or 
lavish of a.t. 

Serftbtnen'bung, f., pl. .^en, diaaipa- 
tion, prodigality, extravagance, pro- 
fuaion, laviahneaa, waatefulness; fflnb* 
liebe, ob. übertriebene ainfal waste. 
Strf^tOfn'bunggfucbtr f. extravagance, 
laviahneaa, prodigality. 
btrffbtntn'biinggfficbtig, a. prodigal, ex- 
travag^t 

berftbwie'gen, 1. p.p. b. berfebmeigen; 
2. p.a. cloae, silent, tacitum, reaerved, 
diacreet; reticent; bgl. ®rab. 
IBerffbtt’tc'gtnbett, f. aecrecy, cloaeneaa, 
ailence, discretion; reticence; unter bem 
Siegel ber under the seal of aecrecy. 
berf^mtm'meit, ins. (berfebtoamm', ber* 
ftbttom'men) i. (f.) 1. (tneinanber, bon 
garben) to melt into each other gra- 
dnally, to blend; 2. to vaniah by 
degreea, to grow indiatinct, to dia- 
aolve. 

berffbtnitt'bett, ina. (berfebmanb', ber* 
febtoun'ben) i. (f.) (aUg., ob. ottmabUeb) 
to disappear; (plöblieb) to vaniah; (bur^ 
Berblajfcn) to fade away; (bergeben) to 
pass away; (flieben) to abacond; oug 
bem (Siefiebt to be lost to dght; alleg 
ift berftbmunben, all ia gone, or fled; 
oüeg bieg berfebtoinbet im SSergleicb au, 
all this ia thrown into the ahade com- 
pared with; .^b flein, minute. 
loerffbtoin'ben, n. diaappearance; decay 
(of strength); med. delitescence. 
8Serf(biunt"bepnnft, m. vaniahing-point. 
berfibtoift'em, ins. rfl. to form a aiater- 
ly Union, berfcbttiffert, p.a. related, 
cloaely allied; congenial; mir finb alle 



Scrf^wiftentng 


893 


S}crfe^ung0iet(^en 


terf(^kDifttrt, we are all (brothera and) 
liBten; t)eTf(^tDtfteTte Seelen, sympathetic 
■ooli; t)erf^n)iftette S^genben, Bister- 
yirtueB. 

Serff^loifit'entttg, f. brotherly, or Bister- 
I7 Union; dose relationship. 

kperfc^tot^'en, ins. (berfc^mi^'eft ob. oer« 
fd^toi^t') 1. i. (|.) to paBB off in per- 
•piration, to evaporate. U. t. 1 . to 
ipoil (a coat) by perspiring; 2. fam. 
io forget. 

Herfc^toorien, p.a. (0. betfc^toellen) closed 
by Bwelling; swollen. 

Herfc^tuom'mcn, p4u (b. berfc^tointmen) 
indistinct, indefinite, yague. 

ßerfc^tiiotti'ttteit^eit, f. indistinctness, 
Yi^enesB. 

bcr^ttiB'ven, ins. (berjc^tuör', f ber* 
fc^ibüi^, berfdjioö'ren) I. t. to forawear, 
to abjure, to renounce by oath; bad 
Spiel to take a tow against gam- 
bling, to Yow ncYcr to gamble again. 
II. rfl. 1 . to Protest with a solemn 
oath, to pledge o.b.; 2. to conspire, 
to form a conspiracy; fi(^ p etto. 
to plot s.t. with others. beiff^koö'reit, 
p.a. engaged in a conspiracy; Set* 

j(^)tiö'rrne(t)^ m. conspirator. 

ße^C^niB'rung, f., pl. .^en, conspiracy, 
plot. 

berfffimuit'bcn, f. beT|d)toinben. 

Sern brei^dlcr, m. rhymer, rhymester, 
poetaster. 

berfec^d'fac^en [fefd'], ins. t. u. rfl. to 
increase sixfold. 

berfT^ett, ins. (berfiepft', berfie^t'; bcrjo^', 
berfe'ben) 1. t. 1. etto. to make a 
mistake, to err, to do wrong; eS bei 
im. to incur B.one’s displeasure; 
ed bei jm. ... ^ben, to be in B.one’s 
black books; ... (p-pO ift bu(^ ber« 
ipielt, jprY. a miss is as good as a 
mile; 2 . (einen S)ienft...) to administcr, 
to perform the duties of (an office); 
to manage, to conduct; to attend to; 
Sejc^öfte to transact business; ein 
Smt to officiate; jd. 8lmt to dis- 
charge the duties of s.one'8 office; jfi. 
^ienft to take s.one’s place; ben 
SottcSbienftto perfonn (or to hold) 
divine serrice; bie SBirtjcbaft (ob. Äü(^e) 
to do the housekeeping (or the 
cooking); bie ffinber proYinc. to tend 
the children; 3. (mit etm. ..,) a) (j.) to 
fumish, to proYide, to supply, to ac- 
commodate 8 . 0 . with s.t., to find 8 . 0 . 
in s.t.; mit Sollmacbt to iuYest with 
full power; mit Selb to supply 
with money; mit fiebenSmitteln to 
supply with Yictuals, to störe with 
proYisions; b) (etto.) ein fianbgut mit 
Sie^ to stock a farm; einen Xeic^ 
mit gijc^en to stock a pond; mit 
^QUdgerdt to furnish; einen äBec^fel 
mit bem Siro to endorse a bill; 

mit bem $lccept to accept II. rfl. 

1. to make a mistake, to commit an 
error; to offend (against); 2. (bon 
Sc^toongeren) fi(^ an etto. to be 
frightened at the sight of 8.t, or ner- 
Yously impressed by 8.t^ 3. fic^ einer 
SQ(^e (gen.) to look for s.t. con- 
fidently, to expect, or to anticipate 8.t., 
to be prepared for 8.t., to be aware 
of s.t.; i^ berfe^e mi(^ eines IBeffercn 
bon S^ncn, I expect better things from 
you; e^e ic^ mi($ beffen berfab, ob. 


ebe i(b mir’S berfab, before I thought 
of it, before I was aware of it; ebe 
man ficb’S berftebb before one can say 
Jack j^binson; beflen b^üc 
nicht I was not prepared for that, 

I did not expect that; 4 . ficb mit etto. 

to proYide 0.8. with 8 .t.; fi<b 
Vorräten to lay in a störe. bCt* 
fTben (p.a., mit), fumished, proYided, i 
or supplied with, possessed of, found 
in (proYisions); reicblicb mit, flush 
of ; reicblicb [ein mit, to haYe plenty 
of; ein tooblb^ebeneS Säger, a well- 
stocked warehouse, a well-assorted 
stock. 

SerfTbett^ n., pL OYersight; 

(StTtum) error; ob. gablet QuS Un* 
toiffenfeit) mistake; (... ouS 9 ladjlä[figs 
feit) slip, (... aus Unoebifamfeit) in- 
adYertence; (gebier) fault; (Sebni^er) 
blunder; (law) misprision; auS by 
mistake, inadYertently ; ein begeben, 
to make a mistake, a slip, or a 
blander; to offend (against). 

berfcb'rttt, ins. t. to hurt, to injure, 
to dama^. 

m. pause: 1 . cesura; 

2 . difercsis. 


IBerfelei', f., pl. ...en, fabrication of 
(bad) Verses; bad poetry. 
8 cr'fc|!ma(bcn, n. Ycrsification. .^macber, 
m. rhymer, rhymester, poetaster. 
bftfettb'bär, a. transportable, 
berfen'bcn, ins. (oerfanb'te, berfanbt', ob. 
berfcn'bete, berfcn'bct) t. to send (off), 
to despatch, to forward, to transmit, 
to consign; (ini^ 8 uSIanb) to export; 
5U ©ebiffe to ship off; faifcb to 
missend. 

Scrfcn'ber, m., pl. despatcher, 
forwarder, consigner; (inS Slublanb) 
ex porter; (ju SBoffer) shipper. 
l^erfcn'buttg, f., pl. ...en, sending off 


(or away), transmission, transport, 
couYeyance, consignment; ( 5 U SBoffer) 
shipment; bie finbet über 5 ). ftatt, 
it will be sent via D. 
8 frftn'bungd||ärt, f. mode of transmis- 
sion, or conYeyance. .^..artffel, m. pl. 
articles of (or for) exportation. ...gc* 

Ä f n. oommission-business. ...ge« 
It, .^foftcit, .^fl^efen, f. pl. charges, 
or expenscs of forwaniing (goods). 
.«.gfiter, n. pl. goods for transport, or 
exportation. 

berfeng'en, ins. t to singe, to bum; 
to scorch, io parch. 
berfettfen, ins. t. 1 . to lower, to let 
down (a coffin); 2 . to cause to sink; | 
to sink (a ship), to swamp (a boat); ' 
(bureb Slnbobren) to scuttle; 3. fig. (in 
etm. to plunge (into a fit of mus- 
wig); M (!«)» rfl- to plnnge (into 
meditation); in Äumnicr berfenft, plunged 
into grief; inb ©tnbtum bcrfcnlt, ab- 
sorbed (or deeply engaged) in study, 
j^erfenfuitg, f., pl. ...en, 1 . sinking, sub- | 
mersion; 2 . hollow (ground); (^b^tt« 1 
ter) trap-door, drop, slot (or slote). 
S^er'feflblltteb, m. hum. Yersifier, Yerse- 
maker, rhymester. 
bcrfencii, p.a. (b. berfiben) f. erpicht. 
SJerfcb'cmt, n. [. SSerfapamt 
berfcb'bar, a. 1 . transposable, admit- 
ting of being pawned; 2. remoYable , 
(to a different place, or Station); bgl. ! 
berfepen. 


bcrfcb'cit, ins. (bcrfcp'cft ob. berfept') 1.1. 

I. a) to remove, to put in a different 

place, to displace, to transpose, to 
sliift; to transplant (trees); to place 
out (plante); ben Änfcr mar. to 
change the berth of an anchor; ber 
(SJIaubif berfept ©erge, bibl. faith remoYes 
mountains; j. in alte to bring 

back old times to 8 . 0 ., to take s.o. 
back to old times; ... @ie [ich in meine 
Sage, put yourself in my place; b) 
math. to permute; c) to transfer; einen 
IBeamten to remoYC a civil officer 
(to another Station, or residence); to 
translate (a bisliop); (beförbem) to ad- 
vance, to promote (©cbttler in eine b^b^te 
klaffe, pupils to a higher dass); unter 
bie Q^ötter ..., to raise (or to exalt) to 
the rank of a god, to enroll among 
the deities, to deify; d) in einen 3“* 
ftanb ..., to put in a certain state, or 
condition; ind d^lenb, ob. in Slot ..., to 
reduce to misery, or to distress; j. in 
bie Slottoenbigfeit (etto. tbun), to 
reduce s.o. to the necessity, or to 
put 8 . 0 . under a necessity (of doing 
s.t.); in Kngft, ob. Sebreefen .^, to ter- 
rify; in Ser^fiefung ..., to entrance; in 
ben Slubeftanb ..., to pension off, to 
put on half-pay; 2. a) to put in a 
wrong place, to misplace; bgl. ber« 
rüefen, 1; b) jm. beu Ätem to stop, 
or to take away s.onete breath; 3. 

a) (beibringen) jm. einen Schlag (ob. eiitd) 
.^, to give (or to fetch) 8 . 0 . a blow; jm. 
einen 0tob ..., to give 8 . 0 . a push, to 
thrust B.O.; b) (ermibem) to rejoin, to 
answer; 4. (im ^fanbbaufi ...) to pawn, 
to pledge, to mortgage; d. to pop, 
to put up the spout, to lay up in 
lavender; 5. (mifeben) a) to mix (co- 
lours); SBein mit Söaffer to mix 
wine with water; b) to alloy (metals). 

II. i. (bO to reply, to rejoin, to an¬ 
swer, [. I. 3, b. III. rfl. to take an¬ 
other direction, or a wrong course; 
to be stopped, or obstructed; ein 
@trom berfe^t [ich, a river changes ite 
bed, or course; ber Ihranfbeitgftoff ber« 
[ebt ficb, the morbid matter changes 
ite place; IBIäbungen ... ftcb, winds 
gather in the intestines; berfe^te IBlft« 
bangen, fiatulency (si.). 

Scrfcb'lifcbtclten, f. pl. (Sifenbabn) 
Switches. .^ftficfe, n. pl. (^b^^^i^^) 
movable soeuery. 

Serfc^'uttg, f., pl. .^en, 1. a) displacing, 
displacemcnt; transposition (ou^ mus.); 

b) math. permutation; c) gram, meta- 
thesis (of letters); d) transference; 
remoYal (of officials to some other 
Station); translation (of a bishop); pro- 
motion, adYancement (of pupils); 2. 
(irrtümliche) misplacing; 3. (im Selb« 
amt) pawning; 4. m^. retention (of 
urine, or of milk); ... einer flrantbeit, 
metastasis; ber SBinbe, fiatulency. 

S^crfe^'ungdljarbcit, f. examination-pa- 
per. .^eedtnen, n., f. exa- 

mination for promotion (to a higher 
dass). ....fonferen^, f. meeting of mas- 
ters to confer on the promotion of 
pupils to higher dasses. ...tegel, f. 
rule of alligation. ...tag, m. day on 
which a list of promotions (to higher 
dasses) is pubUshed. ...^eifbett, n. 
mus. sign of transposition (^b^btnigb^ 


Mrfenfjen 


894 


ticrf^otten 


jeic^en, Gmiebrißung^äcic^eit, SBlcber^crs 
ftcUunoc.scid)«!). 

üerfcuf'scu, ins. (bcrfcuf'acft ob. berfeufit') 

t. to sif^h away, or out. 

fabrilant, m. yereifier. m. 

(metrical) foot. 

Serri(^'(c)rcr^ m., ^8, pl. insurer, 
Underwriter. 

OcrfM^'cm, ins. 1.1. 1. to give security 
for; com. to insure; (feltner) to aa- 
8ure; (5Scrfic^crung«gef(^äfte treiben) to 
underwrite; gegen geuerögcfabr to 
insure against iire; ^um SBoUcn (ob. 
gum £eil) to insure the full value 
(or partially); ^in u. l^er (ob. für ^in« 

u. Erfahrt) to insure (a vessel) out 
and home; noc^mald to reinsure; 
®erfic^erte(r), policy-holder; 2. j. einer 
6oc^e (gen.), ob. im. eine ©ac^e -w, to 
make s.o. eure of s.t., gern, to assure 
1 . 0 . of s.t; (überzeugen) to convince 
s.o. of s.t; (berfprec^en) to promise; 
(feierlich J) to protest; (afö mo^r J) to 
aver, to affirm, to assert, to assever; 
(an eibcSftatt) (b. DuÖfem), to affirm; 
i(^ berflcbere ©ie, I assure (or j)romi8e) 
you; feien ©ie meines ©iferS berfic^crtl 
be assured of my zeal! feien ©ie bejfen 
berfic^ert, you may rely, or depend 
upon it 11. rfl. 1. a) (einer ©ac^e) 
to make sure of s.t, to obtain cer- 
tainty about 8.t, to satisfy o.8. of 
B.t., to ascertain s.t; b) ficb gegen etto. 

(gern, fiebern), to insure o.8. against 
s.t.; 2. ficb jS. (= fleb bemächtigen), 
to make sure of s.o., to secure, to 
apprehend, or to arrest 8 . 0 . 

Seqic^'trnng, f., pl. .^en, 1. com. («ffe* 
furanz) insurance; (feiten) assurance; 

fUr ^In? unb ^rreife, insurance out 
and home; eine beforgen, to eifeot 
an Insurance; bie erlijdd, the in- 
snrance ceases, the policy is vacated; 
2. (^Behauptung) assurance, assertion, 
affirmation; (feierlid)) protestation; leere 
.^en, (mere) professions (of friend- 
ship); eine abgeben, to assert, to 
affirm, to protest 

6erfich'mingS||agtttf, m. insurance- 
agent, or -broker. .^anftalf, .^boitf, 
f. insurance-office. .«.betrug, m. amount 
of insurance, sum assured. .^Comptoir 
[fontör'], n. f. .«.anftalt n. in- 

Burance-business. .^gclb, n. f. .4)rämie. 
.«.gefeUfchaft, f. insurance-company; an 
bie .^gcfeUfchaft, to the directors of 
the insurance-company. .^fopttör, n. 
stock of insurtmee. .«.foftesi, f. pl. 
insurance-charges. ...ptSntfe, f._ pre¬ 
mium of insurance. .«.probiftott, f. 
Commission for efiecting insurance. 
.^ffpeitt, m. policy (of insurance). 
fnmtnc, f., m. f. .^betrag. 

toefen, n. coli, insurance-matters (pl.). 

berfieg'bar, a. liable to be dried up, 
ezhaustible. 

berfte'geln, ins. t to scal (up); gericht« 
lieh to put nnder seal, to seal up. 

Serfte'gelung, f., pl. .«.en, sealing; put- 
ting under seal. 

berfie'gcn, ins. i. (f.) to dry up, to be 
drained, or exhausted, to run dry; 
nie .«.b, fig. never failing, perennial; 
berflcgt, drained, dry. 

g Ber'f«f«S [w«']. ~(«*). pl- 

Tersifier; fam. dactylist, 

§ öerfifizliic'reii [mer] (p.p. .^iert'), i. 


(h.) to versify, to write (or to make) ! 
Verses. 

§ IBerftfizic'ntng [mer], f. versification. 
berfU'bertt, ins. t 1. a) to silver (over), 
to plate; b) jm. bie ^nbe fam. to 
tip s.one’s hand, to grease aone’s 
palm, to bribe s.o.; 2. fam. (berfaus 
fen) to convert into money, to realize; 
to seil. 

S^erfirbentng, f. 1. silvering, plating; 
mit 931attftlber, French plating; 2. coat 
of silver; 3. (ßerfauf) realization; 
sale. 

berftm'peln, ins. i. (f.) fam. to become 
rustic, narrow-minded, pedantic, or 
dull. 

berfittg'ett, ins. (berfong', berfung'en) t 
to pass (time) singing. 
berfinfen, ins. (berfanf, berfunf'en) i. (f.) 
1. to sink down, to be swallowed up; 
to go to the bottom; (b. ©chiffen) to 
founder; ich b^tte in bie (^be mögen, 
fig. I could have sunk into the gronnd; 
bie ©traben finb zum the roads 
are mere quagmires; 2. fig. to be 
sunk, plunged, absorbed, or immersed 
(in Borrow &c.); in ©chlummer berfunfen, 
wrapped in slumber; in Q^banfen ber« 
funfen, absorbed, or lost in thought, 
preoccupied. 

berfiim'btlbltcbett, ina t. to symbolize, 
to alle^rize. 

berftnn'ltchm, ina t to render percep- 
tible to the senses, to embody, to 
illustrate. 

Serftütl' [tner], f., pl. .^en, version, trans- 
lation; (^atftellung) representation. 
berfitf lieben, ins. t. to civilize. 
berfip'en, ins. (berfip'eft ob. berfipt'; ber« 
fab', berfef'fcn) rfl. to grow sicidy from 
leading a sedentary life. SSgl. ber« 
feffen. 

(nrt of) versification. 
ffinftler, .«.tnacber, m. versifier, verse- 
maker. .^tttaibcn, n. (Seri^mofbcrct', f.) 
verse-making, versification. .«.ntabf n* 
metre, measure (of verse); gegen baö 
.«.mab berftobenb, antimetrical. ...tnef« 
futtg, f. Scanning, prosody. 
berfoff', f. berfaufen. 

berfof fett, p.a. (b. berfaufen) given to 
drinking, drunken, sottish; sl. lushy; 
...er Äcrl, drunken fellow, drunkard. 
SSerfoffenbeit, f. drunkennesa 
berf ob'len, ins. 11. (bcffei befohlen) to (re-) 
sole; 2. fam. {. to thrash ao.; im. 
ben ^intern vulg. to whip aone’s 
breech, to brush aone’s bum. 
bcrföh'nen, ina 1.1.1. (mit) (audföhnen) 
to reooncile (to, or with); to oond- 
liate, to propitiate (to); 2. (befänfti* 
gen) to propitiate, to appease (aone’s 
anger). 11. rfl. (fiep auSföhnen mit) to 
reooncile o.a (with), to get reconciled 
(to). ...b, pA. (re)conciliatory, pro- 

pitiatory. 

«erföp'ner, m., pl. reoonciler; 
conciliator, propiiiator, mediator. .«.itt, 
f., pl. ...innen, mediatrix. 
berfohn'lich, a. inclined to reooncilia- 
tion, placable, forgiving, propitiable; 
conciliatory (measures). 
Serföhn'Uchfeit, f. conciliatory spirit, 
placability. 

Serföh'nung, L, pl. .«.en, (Kufiföhnunc) 
reconciliation, reconcilement; concilia- 
tion, propitiation; atonement; zur ^ 


bienenb (= föhnenb), expiatory; (feiten) 
piacular. 

»erfäyn^SlIfep, n., ^tog, m. day of 
reconciliation; day of atonement (of 
the jews). ...Opfft, n. f. ©ühnopfer. 
.«.föb, m. expiatory death (of Christ), 
.«.kben, n. (ÖHisfe) work of redemp- 
tion. 

berfot'gen, ins. t. 1. a) to provide for, 
to take care of, to maintoin; feine 
Sfinber to settle one’s children; er 
ift auf lebenslang berforgt, he is well 
provided for (or made easy) for the 
rest of his life; b) to take care of, 
to do, to lock after (fein ©efehäft, 
one's business); 2. (berfehen mit) to 
Bupply, to fumish, to provide, to ac- 
commodate (with); fich neu to lay 
in a fresh supply (mit etto., of 8.t). 
Serfor'ger, m., .^s, pl. .^in, f., pl. 
.binnen, provider; (Q^hulter) maintainer, 
supporter. 

Setfor'gung, f. 1. providing (for), Pro¬ 
vision; maintenance, snstenance; ftup- 
ply (mit, of); 2. a) (ficbenSberforgung) 
Settlement, living; b) (©teHc) place, 
Situation. 

S^erfor'gungdlloi^alt, f. 1. (ob. .^httreau 

S bürö], n.) registry-office; 2. (ob. 
laufi, n.) f. SIrmenhaufi, ^ofpital. 
berflia'ren, ins. t to reserve; (auf eine 
Seit) to defer, to delay, to put off. 
berfllS'tcn, ins. L t to make late; to 
retard; (zurücfhalten) to keep bade; 
(berzögem) to delay; berfpätete grüchte, 
late fruits. 11. rfl. to come too late, 
to be late, or behind (one’s) time, 
to be belated; (zurücfbleiben) to stay 
behind; er hut fich um einen 2:ag ber« 
fpätet, he arrived a day too late; ber 
Sug fich berfpätet, the train is late, 
or overdue. betf^lS'tet, p.a. late, back¬ 
ward. 

IBerfpS'tltng, f. coming too late; re- 
tardment; (Berzögerung) delay; ber Sug 
hat z^hu Sonnten the train is ten 
minutes late. 

berfperfen, ins. (berfpei'feft ob. berfpeifO 
t. to eat up, to consume. 
berfpclulic'rett, ins. 1. t to lose by 
speculation. 11. rfl. to make a bad 
speculation; to min o.s. by specula- 
tions. 

bcrfper'ren, ins. t. to bar, to barricade, 
to block up, to obstruct; fm. ben SBeg 
to be (or to stand) in 8.one’8 way, 
to put 0.8. in 8.one’B way; jm. bie 
KuSficht to obstmet 8.one’8 view. 
Serfper'ntng, f. 1. barring, barricad¬ 
ing, obstmetion; blockade (of a port); 
2. (foniret) barricade, block. 
berfpie'Ien, ins. 1.1. 1. to lose (money) 
at play, to gamble, or to game (away); 

unb ®ut to gamble away 
one’s all; 2. to spend (time) at play. 
IL i. (h.) to lose the game, to come 
off a loser; et hut bei mit berfpielt, I 
wonH have anything more to do with 
him. 

bcrfpüt'tten, ins. (betfpann', bcrfpon'nen) 
t. to use up (flax) in spinning. 
berfplif tem, ins. t. f. zctfplittetn. 
berfpoftett, ins. t (höhnifch berlachut) 
to deride; (ftärfdr) to mock (at); (bet* 
öchtlich) to scoff at; GS(h^3^ machen) 
to (hold up to) ridicule; (gutmütig) 
to banter. 



Srtffioftntig 


895 


ücrftetfcn 


8crf))oftttng, f., pl. ^cn, derision, 
mookery, BCoffiDg. 

Herfprcc^'eit, ins. (ocrfprtc^lt', t>erfpric^t'; 
Ijcrfpräd)', üerfproc^'en) I. t. 1. to pro- 
mise; to givc one’s word; (feierlich gc» 
loben) to vow; einem SRäbc^en bie 
to promise to wed a girl; 2. fig. to 
be promising, to promise well, to bid 
fair (to become ...); ein junger SWenfC^, 
ber Picl Oerfpricbt, a very promising, 
or hopefnl yoong man; fic^ (dat.) 
ettt). (mcnig, ob. Oiel) Pon, to expect 
(much, or little) from, to baye (great, 
or little) hope of. U. rfl. 1. (fi(^ 
Perloben) to engage (o.s.), gern, to get 
engaged (mit, to); ic^ ^obe mi(^ fcbon 
Periprocbcn, I am engaged already; 
2. to make a mistake (or a slip) in 
speaking, to make a slip of the tongne; 
er Perfprac^ fic^, bis tongue tipped; icb 
l^be mi(b Perjpro(^en, it was a slip of 
my tongue; Perfpric^t fid^ bocb fogor bet 
^rebiger auf ber ÄanacI, even Jove oo- 
casionally nods. Perf|)rPC^'en, p.a. 
(Perlobt) engaged; (feltner) betrotbed. 

Cerfpre^'ftt, n., ^8, 1. (f^ljl«) slip of 
tbe tongue; 2. (Setf^tCC^'ung, f., pl. 
^en) promise; fd)riftlid3e8 written 
promise, oom. promissory note; jm. 
ein abne^men, to exact a promise 
from 8.O.; jm. ein ... geben, to make 
a promise to s.o., to promise 8 . 0 . (s.t.); 
ein ... galten, to keep a promise; ein 
... erffillen, to fulbl a promise, or an 
engagement, to redeem a promise; 
galten be8 faith; Pgl. bret^en, I. 5, 
entbinben, 1. 

Perflireng'ett^ ins. t. 1. to disperse, to 
scatter (troops); Perfprengted Qiorb8, 
troops (pl.) eut off from tbe maln 
body; 2. (IBidarb) to strike (a blUiard- 
ball) off tbe table. 

Petfinring'eit, ins. (Perfbrong', Perfpmng'en) 
t fi(b (dat) ben gub to sprain one’s 
foot in jumping. 

Perfbti^ cn, ins. (Perfprib'eft ob. PerfpriptO 
t. to squirtout; to spül; fein IBlut 
to sbed one’s blood. 

Perfprod^enennä'^eti^ adv. as promised. 

Perjpli'lfn, ins. t 1. to oonsume in 
Spooling; 2. fam. to eat up; to stuff 
(or to tuck) in. 

perfpim'beit, Petfpftn'beti, ins. t. to bung 

Perfpnrett^ ins. t. to perceive, to feel; 
to become (or to be) aware of, to ex* 
perience. 

Perfbnr'löfeti, ina i. (f.) fam. f. pers 
buften, 2. 

Perftaaflil^etlf ina t to acquire for 
the state, to tum (or to transform) 
into state-property; to take over (a 
ndlway): to secularize (schools). 

Serflaaflic^ung, f. trans^rmation into 
state-property; acquisition (of a rail- 
way by the government), taking over 
by ^e state; secularization (of schools). 

Peraac^', f. Perftec^en. 

Ptrftdli'len, ins. t. to steel; to edge, or 
to tip witb Steel. 

IBerfia^'lnng, f. steeling. 

Perfümn'bfen, ins. t. to pound. 

Se^anb', m., .^eS, (praftifeber ...) under- 
standing; (©rfenntniSPermögen) intel- 
lect; (Sinfiept) Intelligence; (UrteilSfraft) 
judgment; (iSkift) mind; old (Sfeffibl 
für praltif^e 5Dinge) sense; unb fünf 


©inne) wits (pl.); ber gefunbe (natürliche) 
sound (common) sense; ohne .... (= 
bumm), without brains; nach meinem 
geringen in my bumble opinion; 
ben ... Perlieren, to go out of one’s 
mind, to lose one’s wits; bei Pollern 
fein, to be of sound mind; bei 
blei^, to retain one’s mental facul* 
ties; nicht bei deranged in one’s 
intellect, not in one’s right mind, 
not in one’s senses; fam. out of one’s 
wits, cracked; j. um ben bringen, 
to drive 8 . 0 . out of bis senses; bem 
menfchlichen .^e fabbar machen, to bring 
within the ränge of human intellect; 
feinen ... jufammennehmen, to collect 
one’s tbougbts, to redect; 5 U .^e fom« 
men, to arrive at the age of discre- 
tion; toieber 5 U ...e fommen, to recover 
one’s senses; mit ... reben, to speak 
good sense, to talk judiciously; bab 
geht über meinen that is beyond 
me; ba ftept mir ber ftill, I can’t 
comprehend it, I am at my wits’ 
end; fam. that’s rather too much for 
my poor brains; einen flaren h^ben, 
to have a clear judgment, or a good 
head; bei flarem fein, feinen ... bei« 
fammen haben, to haye one’s wits about 
one; Pgl. 6 inn, 4. 

PerfÜott'ben, f. Patchen. 

Serftan'be8||begnff, m. phil. idea. 
lüften, m. hum. 1. soonoe, knowledge- 
box; (school-sl.) nous*box; 2 . f. ^9 
menfeh. ...früfte, f. pl. intellectual fa* 
culties. ...fraitfhett, f. mental disease. 

Perftau'bedmHfftg, a. reasonable. 

8erftan'be8||mätfch, m. matter-of-fact- 
man. ...pr 05 eff, m. mental process. 
...fchütfe, f. ^enetration, sagacity, acu- 
men« ...ffhtodehe, f. weakness of mind, 
weakmindedness, imbecility; idiocy. 
...ftSning, f. mental derangement. 
ttPCU, f. intellectual world. ...tilgen, 
n. intellectual being. 

Perftön'big, a. (einfichtdPoll) intelligent; 
(Pemünftig) reasonable; (mit gefunbem 
SRenfchenPcrftanbe, ob. baranf beruhenb) 
sensible; (richtig urteilenb, ob. auf rieh* 
tigern Urteil beruhenb) judicious; (flug) 
wise, prüdent; (fcharffmnig) sagacious; 
...er SRenfeh, sensible man, man of 
sense; -.e 8 Sflter, years (pl.) of dis- 
cretion; .^e Qfrunbfape, sound principles; 
...er (Sillfall, good idea; -.eS SBefen, 
sensibility, reasonableness. 

Perftön'bigcn, ins. 1. t. (j. Pon, ob. über 
etm.) to inform (s.o. of 8.t.), to ac- 
quaint (s.o. with s.t.); fam. to intimate 
(8.t to 8.O.). 11. rfl. (mit jm.) to come 
to (or to arriye at) an understanding, 
arrangement, or agreement, to come 
to terms, to arrange (with 8 . 0 .); bef. 
com. to compound (mit jm. über etm., 
with 8 . 0 . for, or on 8.t.). 

S^etftön'btgfeit, f. sensibleness, good 
sense. 

ßerftön'bigung, f., pl. .^en, mutual 
understanding, agreement, explana- 
tion, arrangement 

Perftänb'Iichr a. 1. f. Pemehmli^; 2. in* 
telligible, comprehensible; (flar) clear; 
allgemein intelligible to tbe mcanest 
understanding, populär, familiär; fleh 
... machen, to make 0 . 8 . understood; 
fleh (ady.) audbrüefen, to express oju 
clearly. 


) IBetft&nb'n^feit, f. intelligibleness, in- 
I teliigibility, perspienity, cleamess. 
i Perftanb'löd, a. nonsensical; crazed. 

SBct^tänb'niö, n., ^(|De8, pl. .^(jf)e, 1. 
comprehension; intelligcnce, under* 
Standing; mit ... lefen, to read in- 
telligently; ... für etm. hoben, to be 
capable of comprehending s.t.; to ap* 
preciate 8.t.; )ceni[d)e8 hoben, to haye 
an understanding of scenic effect; jm. 
baS einer ©ad)e crfchliefeen, ob. er* 
öffnen, to explain 8.t, or to render 
8.t intelligible to s.o.; jm. etm. ^um 
... bringen, to bring s.t home to 8 . 0 .; 
2. f. (SinPerftäiibniS. 

Ptrftanb'nt^llinntg, a. of profound under¬ 
standing; full of secret meaning; ein» 
anber .finnig (ady.) anfehen, to ex* 
change a glance of mutual under* 
Standing; j. ...innig (ady.) anfehen, to 
look at 8 . 0 . knowingly (or intelli* 
gently). .^löS, a. (für etm.) incapable 
of comprehending, or appreciating 
s.t. ...Pott, a. full of understanding; 
intelligent 

)Berftanb'itt8(öftgfeü, f. want of intel- 
ligence. 

Pfqtanb'PoU, a. full of sense, yery in¬ 
telligent, sagacious, prudent, wise. 

Perflöttrertt, ins. t to All with stench. 

PerWb', f. Perfterben. 

PerfÜar'ftlt, ins. t to strengthen, to 
fortify; (mieber ...) to reinforce; (Per» 
mehren) to increase; (ben ©törfegrob 
Permehren) to render more intense, to 
add intensity to; bie garben .^, paint 
to giye more depth (or richness) to 
the oolours; ©äuren ..., ehern, to con- 
centrate acids; ben %o\x ..., to swell 
the tone; Perftärfte IBalfen, built beama 

tBrrftür'fttng, f., pl. ...en, strengthening; 
reinforcement (auch mil.); ehern, oon 
centration; med. epitasis; arch. swell, 
swelling (of a column). 

Strfiär'ntng8||f{offht, f. phys. Leyden 
jar. f. pl. reinforcement(8). 

...mort, n. gram, augmentative (word). 

Perfiafteu, ins. t to permit, to aUow; 
(gemöhren) to graut; (^ugeftehen) to con* 
cede; (geimhen 5 U to youchsafe. 

S^erftaf tnng, f. permisaion, ooncession, 
leaye. 

Perftan'bcn, ins. i. (f.) to be coyered 
with dust, to get dusty. 

Perftölt'ben, ina t to scatter like dust. 

ISerftöu'bltngda^patat, m. spray-dif¬ 
fuser. 

Perfüau'chett, ins. t. to sprain; fich bie 
^nb to sprain one’s hand; (ich ^ 
gub to stub o.a 

SBerftou'chung, f., pl. ...en, spraining. 
sprain, subluxation. 

Perftefh'en, ins. (Perftichft', Perfticht'; Per» 
ftach', Perftoch'en) t. feine Xrümpfc to 
play (or to use up) one’s trumps. 

^, n., .^(e)8, pl. 1. (Ort) 
place of ooncealment, hiding-place, 
hiding-oomer; lurking-place; cranny; 
(Hinterhalt) ambush; (trauter SBinfel) 
nook; ©chub au8 bem ..., pot-shot; 
2. (.^fptd, n., S^erfteef ett, n., .^s) 
fpiclen, f. Perfteden, II. 

Perftcef ett, ina I. t (ber Sicherheit me» 
gen) to hide; (forgföltig ob. Per» 
heimlichen) to conceal, (gemöhlter) to 
secrete (Por jm., from ao.). 11. rfl. 
to hide ( 0 . 8 .); (gelungen) to abscond 






896 


nerftfimtneln 


öerftctft ließen, to lurk; 8^ jpielen, to 
play at hide and seek (or at hoop 
and hidc); ft(^ hinter einem IBoume 
to take a tree; Dot {m. ^ müffen, 
to be DO match for 8.O., to be far in¬ 
ferior to 8 . 0 . berfte^^ p.a. 1. hidden; 
2. indirect, veiled, covert (hint, re- 
ferenccy reproach); beiftedted Spiel, 
underhand dealings (pb); üi' 

directly, by innuendo; 3. (b. iperfonen) 
olo8e, deep, reserved; insiocere. 

iBerftecff^eu, f. closeness, deepness; 
coyertne88; (Surüdf^oltung) reserved- 
neaa. 

bcrftr^en, ins. (berftanb', bcrftQu'ben) 1.1. 

1. to understand; (boQftftnbig begreifen) 
to oomprehend; (teiltneiS erfaffen) to 
apprehend; (fic^ eine SSorfteOung b. etm. 
bilben) to oonceive, to imagine; (fiep 
Quf etm. to know (an art); nun 
tönnen Sie now yon may imagine; 
etlb. aus bem Srunbe to know 8.t 
thoroughly, to know all about it; 
unrecht 1. (falj(b to misunder- 
8tand, to mistake; 2. (einen Spab) 
to take 8.t ill, or in bad part; bgl. 
Stummel, 2; Snglifcb to know Eng- 
lieh; i(p b^tebe fein &igli|(b, I know 
nothing of English; einen SBinf to 
take a hint; Spab to take a joke; 
er berftebt feinen Spab, he cannot take 
a Joke, there is no joking with him; 
.IW Sie nticb? berftanben? do yon under¬ 
stand? baS .w. Sie nicht, what do you 
know about it? mobl berftanben, be 
it understood; ich berftebe febon, I see; 
fam. I twig; icb gab ibm ^u I gave 
him to understand, I hinted to him; 
etmaS berftebe icb <tn Mr nicht, there is 
one thing (that) puizles me in yon; 
tbie ich bie neuere Se[d)i(bte berftebe, as 
I read modern history; p lefen to 
know how to read; 2. (meinen u. fagen 
mollen) to mean; mit barunter berftan* 
ben, oomprised (or implied) in it; 
maS .IW Sie barunter? what do yon 
mean by it? 11. rfl. 1. (^u ettb.) to 
agree, to consent (to); (beitreten) to 
accede (to); (ftcb fügen) to submit (to); 
(ficb berubiflC”) to acquiesce (in); (fidb 
berablaffen) to condescend (to); er tboQte 
fleh nicht bo^u he refus^ to lend 
himself to it; er fonnte ftcb nicht ba^ 
«w, he could not bring himself to it; 

2. (ouf ettb.) to understand, to know 
well, to be skilled, or at home in; to 
be good, or a good hand at, to be 
up to; to be a judge of; fleh auf ißferbe 
.w, to understand horses; ftcb ouf feinen 
ißorteti uw, to know one’s own interest; 

3. (mit jm.) to have an (or a secret) 
understanding with 8.O.; (im Spiele) to 
play booty; to play into each otheris 
Lands; einanber to understand one 
another; 4. baS berfteht ftcb (bon felbft), 
that is understood, that is a matter 
of course; (baS) berfteht ficb, of course. 

bcrftei'gcn, ins. (berftieg', berftic'gen) rfl. 

1. to climb, or to mount too high, 
or so that one cannot get down again; 

2. fig. to fly high; to go too far; to 
lose O.8.; er bcrfiicg ftcb i« ©ebaups 
tutig ..., he had the presuraption to 
assert...; fo botb Derfteige ich mid) nicht, 
I don’t take my flight so high; I 
don’t go so far. 

iBcrftcrgercr, m., pl. auctioneer. 


berftci'gcnt^ ins. t. to seil by auction, 
to auctioneer, to bring to the hammer. 
Serflei'gtntng, f., pl. .^en, (sale by) 
auction, public sale; aur ... bringen, to 
set (or to put) for sale, to bring to 
the hammer; bgl. Sfuftion. 
bcrftet'ncm, ins. i. (f.) u. t to petrify. 
S3crfterttcning, f., pl. .^en, petrifaction. 
bcrfteU'bajr, a. movable. 

©crpcn'borfeit, f. movability. 
berfterien, ins. 1. t 1. a) to shift, to 
remove; b) to misplace, to disarrange; 
c) (aubauen) to obstruct; 2. fig. to dis- 
guise, to dissemble; feine ^onbfebrift 
to disguise one’s handwriting, to 
write in a feigned hand. 11. i^. to 
disguise o.b., to dissemble, to feign; 
to act a part; fam. to sham; ftcb gegen 
f. to practise dissimulation towards 
B.O.; fam. to sham to ao.; ficb gut 
to play one’s part well; ficb 0Ut au ^ 
miffen, to be a good dissembler, or 
actor. 

berfteUf, p.a. feigned, disguised, 
6ham(med), dissembled, pretended, si- 
mulated. 

Serfteriung, f. dissimulation, Simula¬ 
tion, disguise; hypocrisy; fam. sham. 
iBerfteriuugi^futtft^ f. art of feigning, 
dissimulation; hypocrisy; fam. sham- 
ming. 

berfter'bcn, ins. (berftirbft', berfrirbt'; ber* 
ftorb', berftoriben) i. (f.) to die, to ex- 
pire, to decease, to be extinguished. 
berften'ent^ ins. t. to pay duty, or 
excise (on 8.t); ich febiefe allcg berfteuert, 
I send everything duty-paid. 
Slerfteit'erung, f. (paying) duty, excise; 
blreid intlufiue com. long price. 
b^He'bett^ ins. (berftöb', berftö'ben) i. ((.) 
to fly away like dust, to disperse, to 
be Bcatterä. 

btrftif'gett, p.a. high-flown, extravagant 
berftieg', f. berftoben. 
berftim'men, ins. 1. t 1. to put out 
of tune, to untune; 2. fig. to put out 
of humour, or (fam.) out of sorts; 
(feltner) to jangle. berftimmf, p.a. 
eig. out of tune, low (said of pianos 
&c.); fig. in a bad temper, out of 
humour, fam. out of sorts; put out; 
com. depressed. 11. rfl. to get out 
of tune, or (fig.) out of temper. 
IBcrftimmt'bett, SerfHm'tttttng, f., pl. 
.iwen, 1. being low, or out of tune; 
2. fig. ill temper, ill-humour; depres- 
sion of spirits; fam. blue devils (pl.); 
com. depression (of the market), 
bcrföb', berftö'ben, f. berfticben. 
bernoA'en, f. berfteeben. 
berftoiren, ins. 1. t. to harden, to ob- 
durate. 11. i. (f.) 1. to rot, to grow 
fusty, damp, or mouldy; 2. (ob. rfl.) 
to grow stubbom, or impenitent. 
berftotff, p.a. 1. damp, mouldy, fusty; 
2. hardened, obdurate, stubbom; in- 
veterate; theol. impenitent; im (»er^en 
soul-hardened. 

Serftoeffb^i^# Serftoifttttg, f. obduracy, 
hardness of heart* callousness; im- 
penitence. 

berftoh'leii, I. a. (done) by stealth, 
stcalthy, clandestine, secret, furtive; 
Burreptitious. II. (berftohlencrttiei'fe) 
adv. secretly, stealthily; surreptitious- 
ly; fam. on the sly; sl. huggermug- 
ger. 


berftob'fen, ins. L t. 1. to stop (up), 
to fill up, to plug up, to choke, to 
obstruct; fein Ob^ bot (mit dat), 
to dose one’s ears to s.t; 2. med. 
io oonstipate; .«.b, p.a. oonstipating. 
n. rfl. to become choked, stopped, 
or obstmeted. berfto))ff, p.a., fein, 
.^en ficib haben, med. to be constipated, 
(feltner) costive, hard-bound, or (vulg.) 
belly-bound. 

SerftOb'fui^flf I* 1* *topping; obstruc- 
tion; stoppage; 2. med, oonstipation; 
(feltner) oostiveness, obstruction; fam. 
Sir Harry; on leiben, uw ha^®”» to 
be constipated. 

Scrftob'fungfimtttel, n. binder; med. 
obstruent. 

bcrftö^'feln, t. to oork. 
berftor'oen, p.a. deceased, defunct, late; 
meine ..we 37?utter, my late mother, 
my poor mother; ber, bie 16.»e, the 
deceased; bie 16.»en, the dead. 
berftö'ren, ins. 1.1. to disturb; to bring 
into disorder, to confuse; 2. (geiftig) 
to trouble. bcrftörf, p.a. disturbed, 
troubled, discomposed; (geiftig) crazy; 

ouöfehen, to look bewildered, wild, 
troubled, or agitated. 

SerftBrt'hrit, f. trouble, agitation, con- 
stemation; haggard appearanoe, wild 
look. 

IBcrftÖfl', m., .»ed, pl. Slerftfi'hc, offenee 
(gegen bie gute Sitte, against good man- 
ners); (grober J) breach (of); (gehler) 
fault, mistake, error; blunder; einen 
begeben, to commit a mistake; to offend 
(gegen, against); to violate (usages). 
berfto'ficn, ins. (berftfi'feeft ob. berftfifet', 
berftöfet'; berftiefe', berftö'ben) L t. to 
put away, to cast off, to repel, to re- 
ject, to repudiate; fein 28cib to 
divorce, or to put away one's wife; 
feinen Sohn to cast off, to disown, 
or to disinherit one’s son; aufi einem 
IBeft^e .w, to dispossesB, to tum out; 
ber (bie) 16.»e, the disowned, the out- 
cast 11. i. (h.) to oommit a mistake, 
to blunder; to offend (against); to 
transgress; gegen bie Sitte .», to aot 
contrary to usage. 

S^crfto'ffttng, f., pl. .»en, expulsion; re- 
jection, repudiation; ^vorce. 
bcrftrci'iheit, ins. (berftrich', berftrich'en) 

1. t. 1. to spread over, to do orer; 

2. to dose, to stop up; gugen .», to 
fill up joints. 11. i. (f.) (b. ber Seit) 
to pass (or to slip) away, to elapse; 
(b. einer beftimmten Seit) to expire; bet 
Termin ift berftrichen, the term has 
expired; baS fß^, lapse. 

bcrftteit'ett, ins. t to disperse, to scat- 
ter; (unorbentlicb) to littcr; beritreute 
gelbblöcfe, pl. geol. erratic blocks. 
Scrffreu'nng, f. dispersion. 
bcrftricfi', bciiinih'cit, f. berftreichen. 
berftrich'efn, ins. t. (Jhipferfticb) to im¬ 
paste. 

bcrftricfen, ins. 1. t. 1. to entangle, 
to ensnare, to immesh; 2. to use up 
in kniiting. II. rfl. to get entangled. 
SerftricTung, f., pl. .»en, ensnaring; 
entanjjlement; (Serfühning) seductiou. 
berftubtc'rcit, ina t to spend on one’s 
university-education. 
bcrftüm'mcln, ins. t. to mutilate, to 
tmneate, to scamble, to mangle, to 
maim; to cripple. 




Scrftfioratelnng 


897 


tierttufcit 


SerfUun'melnng, pl. ^en, mntilation, 
trnncation. 

Herfhtltt'mctt^ ins. i. (f.) to grow dnmb, 
or speechless; to be struck dumb (t)or 
(hftaunen, with astonishment); ^ machen, 
to strike dumb, to dumbfoond; (^um 
©(^tneigen bringen) to silence. 

8erftiim'mung, f. loss of specch; med. 
aphony. 

tifrfhiij'cu^ ins. (berflu^'eft ob. berftu^tO 
t. to cut short, to crop, to dock. 

Serfni^', m., ^(c)«, pl. (^)8robc) trial, 
fam. try (for s.t.); (toiffenfc^aftli^er 
experiment; (^robe, inn etto. fcftjuftencn) 
proof; (cntj^cibenbe ißrobe) test; (unter* 
nommener in ^>o|fnung auf ©rfolg) 
attempt; (bef. erfter um eigene jhaft 
^ erproben, oucb litterorifcb = Slb^anb* 
lung) essay; (Hnftrengung) effort; \ä)toas 
t^r faint, or diffident effort; ...e 
anfteUen, to make experiments; einen 
an etto. machen, to (make an) ex¬ 
periment on s.t.; einen mit etto. 
machen, to give a trial to s.t, to try 
s.t.; to make an attempt at s.t., an 
essay, or a trial with s.t., mit jm., to 
try S.O.; um einen ju machen, by way 
of trial; labt und noc^ einen ^ machen 1 
sl. let’s have one more kick! ein 
fann nic^t f(^aben, it can do no harm 
to try; ed fommt auf ben ... an, we may 
just aa well tiy (it); Ogi. oerfucben. 

ins. 1. t. 1. (auf bie IBetoft^* 
ntng ^in) to try, to put to the test; 
(einen SS^fuc^ mit Slnftrengung unb IBe« 
tnü^g machen) to essay, to attempt, 
to endeavour (anc^ i. to try for s.t., 
e. g. to try for the pocket, einen 
iBaff in ben Beutel an fpielen ^); f. au 
Überreben to try, or to attempt 
to persuade 8.O.; Oetfu(be ed, try the 
experiment; i(^ muB ed I must 
take my chance; ic^ toill eS no(^ ein* 
mal I will try it on, I will have 
another push for it; lob nii(^ einmal 
...I let me have a spell! eiS mit etto. 
to give s.t a trial; fein dubcrftcd 
to do one’s utmost; fein Qilücf im 
5friege to tiy the chance of war; 
fein ^eil flc^ (dat.) etto. to try 
one’s chance (or luck), to seek* one’s 
fortune; aÜeS um an •••, to make 
(or to use) every effort to ...; feine 
Äröftc an etto. to grapple with s.t; 
Ogi. SScrfucb; 2. (foftcn) to taste; 3. (in 
9Serfu(^ung führen) to tempt. II. i^. 
f!(^ on einem ®inge to try one’s 
skill on s.t, or one’s hand at s.t; et 
^t ficb in ber SBclt Oerfnebt, he has 
seen life, he has had great experience. 

Serfn'c^cr, m., pl. scducer; bibl, 
tempter (= the devil). ....tit, f., pl. 
...innen, temptress. 

ScT^ll^d'lIfcIo, n. field for experiments. 
...fhltiön, f. Station for instituting scien¬ 
tific experiments. 

tterfni^iS'toctfe, adv. by way of trial, 
or experiment; nehmen, to take on 
trial, auto. on chance (e. g. an article 
in a shop). 

Serfn'c^nng, f., pl. ..en, 1. (^fung) 
trial, experiment; 2. temptation; (!Bcr* 
lodung) enticement; in ... führen, to 
lead into temptation; in geraten, to 
be tempted; bei .... nat^geben, to 3 rield 
to temptation; ber erliegen, to suo- 
cumb to temptation. 

Engl. Seholwörterbnch. ü. 


Otrftt'beltt, ins. t to soll, to besmear, 
to bedaub, to make a mera (of 8.t). 
Oerfttm'pfctt, ins. i. (f.) 1. a) to become 
marshy, or boggy; bie ganae (^egenb ift 
berfumpft, the whole district is one 
swamp; b) fig. to stagnate; 2. fig. to 
sink into moral depravity, to come 
down (low); fam. to go to the bad. 
htrfün'bigen, ins. rfi. to sin; (al$ Über* 
fc^reitung beS (Sefc^cg) to trespass, to 
transgress; fic^ an jm., ob. gegen ]. ..., 
to sin against s.o., to offend 8.O.; (jm. 
unrecht tbun) to wrong b.o. 
S^erfön'btgung, f., pl. .^en, sinning, sin, 
(grave) offence, trespass (an, against). 
herfunfett, p.a. (o. berfmfen) 1. sunk; 
fig. absorbed (in thought); 2. fig. (tief 
gejunfen) abandoned, depraved, low, 
immoral. 

Scrfunren^cit, f. 1. decline, decay; 
2. (hopeless) degradation, (moral) de¬ 
pravity; demoralization, deep immo- 
rality. 

htrffingen, ins. (berfS'Mt ob. toerfübO 

1. to sweeten (np); ehern, to edulco- 
rate; 2. to make too sweet; to over- 
sweeten. 

Scrfü'lfung, f., pl. .^en, sweetening. 
bcrS'toetfe, adv. in verse; verse by 
verse. 

IBcrd'lltoÜt, f. rage for scribbling verses. 
.^^dt^en, n. typ. verse. 
ncrta'gen, ins. t. (auf füraere 3cii) to 
adjoum; (auf längere 3«^t) to prorogue 
(parliament); ftc^ to adjoum. 
Scrtä'gnng, h, pl. ...en, adjoumment; 
prorogation. 

hcrtün'beln, ins. t. to spend (time) in 
trifiing; to idle, to dally, or to trifle 
away (one’s time). 

bcrtott'aen, ins. (toertan'aeft ob. bertanat') 
t. 1. to pass (a night) in dancing; 

2. to dance off, or away (sorrow). 
ber tau'en, int t f. berteucn. 
bcrtau'tneln, ins. t to spend in a whirl 

of pleasures. 

bcrtaufc^'bör, a. exchangeable; math. 
peraiutable. 

^ertailfc^'bärleit^ f. exchangeability; 
permuta bieness. 

bertaii'fc^cu, ins. (bertau’f(§cft ob. ber* 
taufdjt') t 1. to exchange (etio. gegen 
eine anbere ©a(f)c, one thing for another); 
(eine 5?arte im ©piel) to harter; bie 
^lä^e to change places; ©erlin mit 
ßeipaig to leave Berlin for Ixjipzig; 
ein ^ort mit einem anbem to put 
one Word for another; 2. f. benveefis 
fein, 2. 

IBertau'fii^ung, f., pl. .^en, 1. exchang- 
ing; exchange (of one thing for nn- 
other), interchange; math. permuta- 
tion ; Substitution; 2. f. Sertoec^felung, 2. 
bcrtau'fcnb||fo(^ctt, .^faltigen, ins. t to 
increase a thousandfold, to multiply 
by a thousand. 

§ bcr'tc [locr]! int tum overl (P. T. O.) 
§ bcrtcbral' [toer], a. vertebral, 
bcrtcc'rai, ins. t to tar. 
nertei'bigcn, ins. t. to defend; (aufrecht 
erhalten) to maintain; (bertreten) to ad- 
vocate, to stand up for; (red)tfertigcn) 
to justify; (entfchulbigcn) to apologize 
for; fein Kedit to maintain, to vin- 
dicate (or to stand up for) ore’s right; 
einen @ab to maintain, or to Sup¬ 
port a proposition; eine fchlethte @a^e 


to defend a weak (or bad) cause; 
fidh to defend, to justify, or to 
vindicate o.s.; i(h iberbe mich fchon ju 
toiffen, I sball know how to take 
care of mysclf, or how to fight my 
own battles. 

SBcrtci'btgcr, m., pl. defender, 
advocate; (feiten) defendant, (law) de- 
fending barrister; supporter (of a pro¬ 
position). 

vtrtci'btgung, f., pl. ...en, 1 . protection; 
(law) defence (auch allg.); 2. (Siecht* 
fertigung) justification; ((^tfchulbigung) 
apology; 3. (.^ b. Behauptungen) maiu- 
tenance, support, advocacy; vindica- 
tion (of rights); aur meiner ©hre, in 
defence of my honour; am ... bienenb, 
defensive, justificatory. 

SBertci'btgnng^üauftaltfn, f. pl. prepa- 
rations for defence. ...bünbttid, n. de¬ 
fensive alliance. ...gruitb, m. ground 
for defence, justificatory reason. 
frteg, m. defensive war. ...funft, f. 
art of defence. f. mil. line of 

defence. 

bettet' btj)UngiSlÖS,_a. defenceless. 

Bertei'btguugd||magrege(, f. defensive 
measure. .^mittel, n. means of de¬ 
fence. ...rebe, f. advocate’s speech in 
defence of 8.O.; apology. ^fchtift, f, 
written apology; (law) written defence. 
.^ftaub, m. state of defence; (eine 
g^tung) in .^ftanb fe^en, to put (a 
fortress) in a state of defence. 
maffen, f. pl. defensive weapons, wea- 
pons (or arms) of defence. 

bertci'bigungdtbCtfe, adv. by way of 
defence, defensively; ... berfahren, to 
act (or to stand) on the defensive. 

Bertci'btgungdllttierfe, n. pl. mil. de¬ 
fensive Works, .w^uftanb, m. state of 
defence^^ defensive. 

bertfirbat^ a. capable of distribution, 
di visible. 

bcrtci'lcn, ins. I. t. to distribute; to 
parcel out; (au^teilcn) todispense (pro- 
visions, favours); (verteilen unb to 
divide; (ftch in etn?. teilen) to share; 
(aulbeilen) to apportion, to allot; bie 
(Steuern ..., to assess the taxes; garben 
to spread colours (over a surface); 
bie Stollen to assign the parts, to 
cast a piece; ein &tü(f mit berteilten 
Stollen leien, to read a play so that 
each (of the readers) has a pari as- 
signed to him. II. rfi. to distribute 
itself; bie Oleichtoulft berteilt (gern. 5 er* 
teilt) ftch, med. the tumour is resolved. 

Bcrfct'Ier, m., pl. distributer. 

Bcrtet'lung, f., pl. .^en, distribution; 
(Zuteilung) apportionment; (berhältnig* 
mäßige repartition; med. ( 3 erteilung) 
resolution; billige com. fair pro 
rata; billige ^ ber (Steuern, equitable 
assessment of taxes; bon Sicht unb 
Schotten, shading (of a picture); ... in 
bie Quartiere, mil. quartering; ber 
Stollen, cast (of the characters in a 

d^n'lungdllmübnd^ m. way of repar¬ 
tition. .^fttUUttC, f. Lat. pro rata. 

bcrteu'cn^ ins. t mar. to moor (a boat). 

bertcu'cm, ins. t to raise, or to en- 
hance the price of, to make dearer. 

Berten'entttg^ f. raising, enhancement 
of the price. 

berten'feit, p.a. devilish, deuced, con 
Ö7 



uett^un 


898 


Scrtreibung 


founded; fam. plaguy; ein ^et 5 (ctI, 
a devil of a fellow; eine ^e ©ad)e 
(ob. ®efd)i(^te), fam. a devil of a go; 
jm. (adv.) mitipielen, to play the 
devil (or the very deuce) with s.o. 
Dert^nn', ins. (t)ert^at', berl^on') t. (öcr* 
|cl)tt)enbcn) tospend (foolishly), to lavish, 
to squander, to waste; {m. luenig 5U 
geben, to keep b.o. short of money. 
Hcrtic'fcn, ins. I. t. I. to deepen, to 
sink (deeper), to hollow out; Oertiefte 
Arbeit, techn. deepened, or sunk work; 
2. paint. to shadow (a picture). 11. 
rfl. to plunge (in etin., into 8.t.); to 
give 0 . 8 . up (to 8.t.), to pore (on, or 
over g.t); fi(§ in feine ©ebanfen to 
bury 0 . 8 . in one’s own thoughts; in 
eine ©acbe öertieft, deeply (or intently) 
engaged in the etudy of B.t.; in ©e« 
bonlcn bCTtieft, absorbed, or lost in 
thought, occupied, or rapt in medita- 
tion; in a brown study; in bte Unter» 
baltung öertieft, deep in eonversation. 
Sertie'fltitg, f., pl. .^en, 1. deepeuing; 
ezeavation, cavity, hollow; (in einer 
%^b) recess; 2. pl. paint. deepening 
shades of a picture. 

A, bcrtic're«, ins. 1. i. (f.) to ^row 
brutal. 11. t. to brutalize. tftxttttf, 
p.a. brutal. 

B, § »crtie'rcii [»er] (p.p. bertiert'), t. 
to translate. 

§ bertifär Fjoer], a. vertical. 

§ ScrtifalitSf [»er], f. verticalncss. 

§ Serdfaritnie^ f. vertical line. 
bcrtilg'bar, a. capable of being ex- 
tirpated, eradicated, or destroyed. 
btrnrgctl, ins. t. to extlrpate, to ex- 
terminate, to eradicate, to extin^ish, 
to destroy, to root out, to anniMlate; 
hum. to discuss (a bottle of wine). 
Certirger, m., pl. extirpator, 
extern!inator, destroyer. 

S^crtirgmig, f. extirpation, extermina- 
tion, destruction. 

Strtirgungdfrieg^ m. war of extermi- 
nation, exterminatory war, or war to 
the knife; (gegenfeitig) intemecine war. 
bfrt3'neit, ins. i. (f.) f. berflingen. 
bertraeft', a. 1. distorted, deformed; 
2. fig. (ber 5 »i(ft) intricate; odd, stränge, 
queer; desperate; confounded, de^- 
ish; eine ^e groge, a poser. 
iBcrtracff^cit, f. oddity, queemess. 
Vertrag', m., .^(e)«, pl. SertrS'ge, (ge* 
fcblicb binbenb, mcift ((briftlid)) contract, 
compact; (Übereinfommen) agreement; 
(ge»äi)lter u. feierlicher) compact; (Äb* 
machung, Vergleich) convention; (geft* 
Ic^ung) stipulation; (©taatöoertrag) 
treaty; (bef. religtöfer ©unb) covenant; 
(^onbel) bargain; (gütlicher Vergleich) 
com. composition; coiiipoundiug; einen 
^ id)licbcn, to make a contract, to 
contract, to atrikc (to dose, or to 
make) a bargain; to conclude a treaty, 
bcrtrö'gcn, ins. (bcrtragft', bertragt'; ber^ 
trüg', uorträ'gen) I. t. 1. (b. Äleibem) 
to wear (out); 2. (ertragen) to bear, 
to endure, to suffer, to undergo, to 
sustain, tobrook, to tolerate; (berbauen) 
to digest; to bear heat; nicht 

^ fönncii, to be inipatient of; id) fann 
nid)t milk does not agree 
with nie; er fonn einen guten Vwff 
1 k* can bear a good blow; er fonn bicl 
he can stand (or drink) a good deal; 


3. t a) bertragt einer ben anberen in ber 
Siebe, bibl. benring one another in 
love; b) mit bem geinbe to treat 
with the enemy. U. rfl. 1. (mit jm.) 
a) to live upon good terms with 8.O., 
to get on (well) together, to agree; 
fleh nicht (ob. fchled)t) to disagree; 

fie fich »ie ^unb unb Äafee, they live 

a cat>and-dog-life; b) ftch »icber 

to become reconciled, to come to an 
agreement, or understanding, to make 
it up; 2. (b. S)ingcn) to be compatible, 
or consistent (with), to agree, to 

squarc, to tally; fich nicht miteinonber 
to be incompatible, or inconsistent; 
to clash; ©rün unb ©lau ^ fleh nicht, 
green and blue don’t go well together; 
ed bertrögt fich nicht mit meiner 
it is incompatible with my duty. 
bcrtrSg'Hdh, a. 1. (b. V^rfonen) concilia- 
tory, placable, penceable, friendly, 
amicable, not quarrelsome; accommo- 
dating, easy; 2. (b. 5S)ingen) compatible, 
(K)n8i8tent. 

©ertrSg'litfifeit, f. 1. conciliatory spirit, 
peaceableness, tractableness, tolerance; 
sociable disposition, easy temper; 2. 
conipatibility. 

Vertragt'llarttfcl, m. article, 

or term of agreement. ^bniC^, m. 
breach of a contract. , 

bcrtrog'fc^Hefieitb, p.a., .^e Steile, con¬ 
tracting parties. 

Vcrtragd©li<^§cr, m. contractor. 
bcrtrag(d)'inofltg, l.a. stipulated, settled 
by agreement. 11. adv. according to 
agreement, as agreed upon; ab» 
machen, to stipulate;.^ abtreten, tocede. 
Vertrog(i^)'mS^igfctt, f. conformity with 
the agreement. 

bertrogi^'mtbrig, a, contrary to (the 
terms of) an agreement, or treaty. 
Vertragd'tbibrigfeit, f. contravention to 
an agreement, or treaty, 
bertröricm, ins. t. to hum away. 
bertraiif, j. bertrlnfen. 
bertrot'. |. bertreten. 
bertraii ett, ins. 1. i. Ch.) (mit dat., ob. 
auf u. acc.) to tmst (b.o., to, or in 
8.O., or B.t); (mit fo oonfide 

(in), to place (or to repose) confidence 
(in); (fich berlaffen fÖnnen) to rely (on, 
or upon); bertraue mir, trust me. 11. t. 
(anbertrauen) (jm. et».) to entrüst, to 
confide B.t; to b.o. (or to s.one'B care), 
to trust 8 . 0 . with s.t; (ein ©eheimntö 
anbertrauen) to confide (a secret) to 
B.O. 111. rfl. ftch jm. to open one’s 
heart, or to unbosom o.s. to s.o. 
©crtrau'cit, n., trust; (©(aube) faitb; 
(juberfichtlicheS .J) confidence (auf |., ob. 
et»., in); (Verlafe) reliance (on); (3us 
berficht) assurance; unbebingte^ im- 
plicit confidence; ^ ertueefen, to in- 
spire confidence; .... h^ben 5U (jm.), to 
trust, to rely on, to have faitb in 
(8.O.); jm. fein fcheufen, to bestow 
one’s confidence on 8.O., to put one’s 
confidence in s.o., to trust 8.O.; fe^en 
auf, ob. in, f. bertraucn, I.; im ... auf, 
confiding, or trusting in, relying, or 
in reliance on; im auf S^re ©üte, 
trusting (to) your kindness; gan^ im 
(et», fagen, to teil 8,t.) ln strict 
confidence, ander the rose. Lat mb 
rosa, quite confidentially; privately; 
tm ... gefaqt, between ourselves. 


©ertratt'ett9||omt, n. oonfidential post, 
Position of trust. m. breach 

of trust .^manti, m., .^jjicrföib f. 
prozy, depositary; (in $ribat», bcf. 
ßiebeSfachen) confidant, fern, confidante. 
...(loffcib m. f. .^amt. f. oon¬ 

fidential affair, matter of confidence. 
bertrau'enflllfeftg, ^boU^ a. full of con¬ 
fidence, confiding, confident; credu- 
lous. 

Vertrau'endllfeligfeit, f. blind confidence. 
....botutn, n. vote of confidence. 
bertrau'cnfilltb^r «^bulrbig, a. worthy 
of confidence, trustworthy. 
bertrau'enb ins. t to pass in sorrow, 
or mouming, to moum away. 
bertrau'lichr a- oonfidential; (bertraut) 
familiär; (innig) intimate; ....e SDtittei» 
lung, oonfidential communication; (auf 
©chriftftücfen) private; bgt bertraut 
Vertrau'lic^fcit, f., pl. ...en, confidence; 
familiarity, intimacy; eheliche 
connubialities; ft^ (ge»iffe) ...en hevand» 
nehmen, to allow o.b. oertain liberdes, 
or familiarities. 

bertrSu'inen, ins. t to dream away. 
bertrauf, p.a. 1. (mit jm.) familiär; 
(innig indmate; .^er grennb, inti¬ 
mate, trusty, or confidendal friend; 
fam. chum; mit jm. fchr fein, ob. 
ouf einem .^en gufee ftchen, to be in¬ 
timate, or on terms of intimacy with 
8.O.; innig fein, to be band and 
glove, or cbeek by jowl; 2. (mit einem 
SDlnge) conversant (with), well versed 
(in); nicht (mit), ignorant (of); fi<h 
mit et». ..w ma(l)en, to familiarize o.s. 
with 8.t, to make o.s. conversant 
with B.t 

Vertrau'te, m. (-..[r]) confidant (f. con¬ 
fidante), confidendal friend, intimate. 
Vertraufheit, f. familiarity, intimacy 
bertrei'heUp ins. (bertricb', bertrie'bcn) t. 
1. to drive away (au8, from); (ber» 
jagen) to chase; (jerftreucn) to dispel, 
to diperse; (au§fchlie|en) to expel; 
(entfernen) to remove; (au« ber ©tel» 
lung to dlslodge (auch mil.); (hin» 
au«»erfen) to tum out, to eject; (ait^ 
bem ©efi^ ...) to oust; j. au« bem fianbe 
to banisb, or to exile s.o.; j. au« 
feiner ^Bohnung to tum 8.o. out 
(of bis home), to eject 8.O.; j. au« 
feinem ©eft^e to dispossess s.o.; ben 
Sfeinb au« feiner Stellung .w, to dis- 
lodge the enemy; eine Äranlheit to 
remove, or to eure a disease; jm. ben 
to knock the wantonness, or 
nonsense out of s.o.; jm. ben Sfiaufch 
to sober 8.o.; fich (dat.) bie ©rillen 
to dispel one’s cares; ber VBinb 
bertreibt bie VBoIlen, the wind disperses 
the clouds; burch junger to fast 
away (a disease); ©e»alt mit ©e»alt 
to repel force by force; 2. bie 3rit 
..., to (make) pass Uway), to beguile 
(the time); fich (dat.) bie Qeit ^ (mit),, 
to amnse o.s. (reading); 3. paint 
ben .IW, to shade down, nr to soften 
colours; 3. (VBaren .w) com. to seil, 
to dispose of, to retail (commodities). 
Vertrct'bcr, m., .^«, pl. Vertreib'« 
»üitfet, m. paint. softener. 
Vcrtrei'bung, f. L driving away, dis- 
lodging; expulsion; ejectment; un» 
rechtmfibige Qaw) disseisin; 2. paint. 
softening. 




ncttvttbat 


899 


Mnoai^fen 


pertrefiat, a. (P. €a(|nt) capable of 
being attended U> hj proxy, or de- 
puty; (0. ^erfonen) representable. 
Dertr^ten, ins. (öcrtrittfV, tjcrtritt'; ber« 
bertre'ten) t. 1. fi^ (dat) ben guB 
ob. rfl. ftcb to sprain one*s foot 
(or ankie); jl(§ (dat) bie ©eine to 
Stretch one’s legs (by walking); bie 
IHnberfc^u^ (ob. oudgetreten) ^aben, 
f. jHnberf^u^e; 2. jnt. ben ^eg to 
stop s.one’s way, or passage, to stop 
ao.; 3. j. a) (jd. Stelle to take 
8 . 0 De ’8 place, to appear, or to act 
for 8.O., to represent, to defend, or 
to advocate ao.; nic^t ^ fein, not to 
be represented, to have no repre- 
sentative; ben Staat nac^ auBen to 
represent the state in foreign mat- 
ters, or in relation with foreign conn- 
tries; b) j., ob. jS. Sac^e Oor einem 
9ii(^ter to plead s.one*8 cause be¬ 

töre a judge; (einen greunb) bei jm. 
to intercede for (a friend) with 8.o.; 
{8. Sntereffen to look alter 8.one’8 
interest; o) einen jDrt im Parlament 
to Bit for a place. 

Scrtre'ter, m., ^8, pl. 1. deputy, 
representative; substitute, proxy; 
agent; 2. (©ermittlet) interceder, me- 
diator, intercessor; 3. (gürfbrec^er) ad- 
Tocate, defender; Champion, 
f. representative body. 

©ertr^tutig, f., pL ^en, 1. (©erftauebung) 
spraining (one’s foot); 2. acting, or 
appearing for (ao.), representadon; 
intercession, mediation; advocacy, de- 
fence; bie ^ be8 beurlaubten ^erm 9^^. 
übernimmt ^en S., Mr. 8. will under- 
take duty for, snpply the place of, 
or represent Mr. M. now on leave 
(of absence); in be8 ^erm 91^., re- 
presenting Mr. M. 

9evtrrtmtg8foftcit, f. pl. expenses of 
representadon. 

©ertricb', m., sale, market; ftar« 
fer brisk sale. 
oertne'ben, p.a banished, exiled. 
Ccrtric'bfiic(r), m. exile. 
ScrtncbS're^t, n. (©erlagSrecbt) copy- 


bcrttlfl^'eftl, ins. t. fam. to hush up, 
to patch Up, to sdfle. 

©crtitfc^'ung, f. hushing up; (Ser» 
tltfdB U1tg8boIttff,f.)hu8hing-up-8ystem. 
heru'bcltt, Ina t (jm. etm.) to blame 
8.0. for B.t, to take s-t. ill, amiss, or 
in bad part of s.o.; Sie tnerben e8 mir 
gemiB nic^t toenn icb ^bnen febreibe, 
I am sure you will approve my free- 
dom in writing to you; ade SBelt 
toürbe e8 un8 nobody would thank 
US for it 

lierfi'bett, ins. t. (begehen) to commit; 
(©erbrechen) to perpetrate; Qiemalt gegen 
j. to do violence to ao.; ©etrug 
an jm. to praedse upon b.o.; ein 
(Siebtethum. to perpetrate a poem. 
©trfi'ofr, m., .^8, pl. committer, 
penietrator, author. 

©erü'bung, f. commission; perpetradon 
(of a crime). 

berun'^elti, ins. 1.1. to debase. II. rfl. 
to detcriorate. 

berttn'el)reit, ins. t. to dishonour, to. 

disgrace, to disparage. 

©crutt'e^rung, f. dishonour, disgrace, 
disparageraent. 

bentlt'citttgctt, ina I. t. to disunite, to 
set at variance. 11. rfl. fi<b (miteins 
anber) to disagree, to fall out, to 
quarre]; fam. to squabble. 
©enttt'cinigung, f. disdnion, discord, 
division, disagreement, quarrel; fam. 
squabble. 

bentn'gltmbfctt, ins. t. to disparage, to 
disoredit, to defame, to detract (from 
B.one*8 reputadon); to revile, to calnm- 
niate, to slander, to asperse; to throw 
a stone (or stones) at ao. 
©etuit'glimbfcr, m., .^8, pl. dis- 
parager, defamer. 

©emit'glttttbfnng, f., pl. .^en, disparage- 
ment, defamadon, detraction, calum- 
niation. 

nenm'glttcfcil, ins. i. (f.) 1. to meet 
with an accident; to come to grief; 
gän^Ueb to perish; to be lost; 2. 
fig. (n. planen) to fail, to miscarry, 
to prove abordve, to fall to the 


Itertrinf ett, ins. (öertranf', bertrunf'en) t. 
1. to spend (money, or time) in drink- 
ing; eine 91acbt to give a night to 
the bottle; 2. to drink away; ficb (dat) 
bie Sorgen to drown one’s cares in 
wine (or spirits). 

nertrocf'nen, ins. i. (f.) to dry up; to 
wither; to be pardied. 

©ertroef nung, f. drying up, withering. 
ücrtrü'bctli, ins. t 1. com. to hawk 
about, to seil (out); 2. to trifle, to 
fritter, or to while away, to dawdle 
(one’s time); fam. to muddle away 
(things); to lounge out (one’s time), 
nertrfl'ftcn, ins. t. to feed with hope, 
to hold out hopes (to ao.) for the 
future, to amuse with promises, to 
put off (one’s creditors) from day to 
day; fam. to keep off and on; er her« 
tröftet mi(b auf ba8 näcbfte gabr, he 
puts me off to next year. 
©crtrB'flung, f., pl. ^en, giving hopes, 
promises, or fair words. 
nertrüg', f. bertragen. 
bertrum'bfcn, ins. rfl. to play out all 
one’s trumps. 

bertttfcb'ett (bertufcb'ef* ob. bertufebt'), 


ground. 

©entn'g(ücfte(r), m. victim; bie ...n, pl. 
casuals. 

©enin'glfifhtng, f. 1. (fatal) aeddent, 
casualty; acddental death; 2. fig. 
failure, miscarriage, non-success. 

bcnm'beiligen, ina t. to profane, to 
desecrate. 

©crttn'bciügung, f. profanation, desecra- 
tion. 

bcntn'rcuitgtn, ins. t. 1. a) to dirty, 
to soil; biefer Ort barf nicht berunreinigt 
merbent commit no nuisance! decency 
forbidsl beware the spouti b) to in- 
fect, or to vidate (the air); to spoil 
(the water); 2. fig. (3leine8, ob. SbleS) 
to defile, to pollute, to contaminate; 
to profane (a temple). 

©cntn'retttigung, f., pl. ^en, 1. a) soll- 
ing; dirt; nuisance; b) infccdon; cor- 
ruption; 2. fig. defilement, polludon, 
contaminadon. 

bcrun'ftaltcn, ins. t to disfigure, to de¬ 
form, to deface; bcntu'ftflß^tf p.a. de- 
formed, misshapen. 

©crun'ftaltuug, f., pl. .^en, disfigura- 
tion, disfigurement, defacement; de- 
formity. 


bcrnn'trettctt, ins. t. (untcrfcblagcn) to 
embezzle, to defraud; (ffajfcn beftebicn) 
to peculate. 

©emn'treitung, f., pl. .^en, embezzle- 
ment; (law) malversadon; breach of 
trust; ( 5 ur See) barratry; ^ öffentlicher 
Qklber, peculadon. 

bentn'ljttitfligeti, ins. rfl. f. beruneinigen, II. 
.w^tcrcu, ins. t. to disfigure, to de¬ 
face; to mar, to spoil. 
bcrüt'fachcit, ins. t to cause, to oc- 
casion; to produce, to create, to give 
rise to; jm. Sfel to disgust 8.o.; 
jm. Schmera to pain 8.o.; groBc ffoften 
to cause (or to entail) a great deal 
of expense. 

©ernr'fad^mig, f. causing, occasioning, 
cause. 

bentr'ictleit, ins. t. to condemn, to sen- 
tence; (gemohlter) to doom; borher 
to pre<K>ndemn, to predoom; aum Xobe 
to condemn to death; to pass sen- 
tenoe of death upon; aum SRabe to 
sentence (s.o.) to be broken on the 
wheel; au «ucr ©elbftrofc to fine; 
in bie 5toften to cast in costs; ©er» 
urteilte(r), condemned man; (S)elins 
quent) convict; ein auu* 2:obe ©er* 
urtcilter, a man ander sentence of 
death; ein au Ieben8lÖngIichem Q^eföngnid 
Serurteilter, sl. a lifer. 

©erur'teilung, f., pl. .^en, condemna- 
don (aum Xobe, to death); (Spruch) 
sentence; (Spruih ber @iefchlborencn) ver- 
dict. 

§ ©erbe [Fr.], f. verve. 
berbterilfaihctt, ..^fftltigen, ins. t. to 
muldply; (bermannigfachen) to diversify. 
©trbierfaltigung, f., pl. .^en, muld- 
plication; reproducdon._ 
©erbterföldgung8J|a^^arat, m. mani- 
fold-writer. .«.gia8, n. multiplying- 
glass, polysoope, polyoptron, poly- 
hedron. 

berbier'fuc^ttt, ins. t. to quadmple, to 
quadruplicate. 

berboU'fommnfit, ins. 1. t. to perfect; 
(berbeffem) to improve; bo8 löBt fich 
noch jehr there is much room for 
improvement. 11. rfl. to improve. 
©erboU'fommner, m., ^8, pl. per- 
fecter, improver. 

©cvboU'fommmmg, f., pl. ^en, perfec- 
don, improvement. 

berbon'fommiutttg8f^tp, a. perfectible. 
©etboll'!omminmg8f8higfeit, f. perfec- 
dbility. 

^ ^ (render) 
complete; to make up the full num- 
ber; (aum Qianaen) to integrale; ba8 
fioger mieber com. to replenish the 
stock. 

I-i pl- com- 

pledon; aur ber 8abung, to complete 
the cargo. 

beriuai^'ettp ins. t. to spend (a night) 
in watching, to watch throngh. 
bertoach'fnt [maffen], ins. (bermäch'feft 
ob. bermädjft', bertoÖ#'; bcrmüchS', ber« 
toach'fen) 1. i. (f.) 1. (übenoo^fen) to 
be grown over, or overgrown; 2. (au? 
jommentoochfen) to grow together, to 
cx)alesce, to dose, to heal up, to fill 
up; bic Söunbe bcrtoächft, the wound 
is healed up; c8 ift mit ihm fig. it 
is a part (or fam. it is part and parcel) 
of him; 3. (ungeftalt toerben) to grow 
57* 



Senoadifenfctn 


900 


MAPei^fcltl 


crooked, or dcformed. II. t. 1. (nitSs 
Ipndjfcn) to outgrow; to grow out of 
(one’ß cloihcs); 2. (Dctliercji) to lose (in 
growing); er t)at feine S^orbe bis scar 
has quite disnpjieared. DcrttlQC^'fcib 
p.a. 1. (grown) crooked; deformed; 
(buefelifl) hunchbacked; (5ti)cinmd)fi9) 
rickety; 2. (iufQmmenöCtnadjfcn) grown 
together; mit ^en ©tQubbeutcIn, bot 
synantherouB, syngenesian; iBlütcn mit 
©tniibbeutcln, syngenesia. 
{Berttiat^'fenfcttt [toaf'fcn], n., de¬ 
form ity. 

SBer)tiat)r\ m., f. Certtja^runfl. 
tiemo!|'rctt, ins. 1. t 1. (bemann) to 
keep, to preserve (bor, ob. from); 
(fc^üjjcii) to giiard; (fi(^crn) to secure; 
(ein C)QuS) mit ^t^Iöffem u. Siegeln 
to lock and bolt (a house); bor 
Hgfelt iu to be kept dryl keep 
dryl beffer bertoa^rt olS beflogt, prv. 
safe bind, safe find; fast bind, fast 
find; 2 . (oufbemo^ren) to keep (safe); 
ium geben, f. Bermo^ning, 1, b; 
3. (law) fein SRcc^t to protest II. rfl. 
1. (firf) jdjü^cn bor) to guard, or to 
provide (bor, ob. gegen, against); (fit^ 
rtd)crn gegen) to secure o.s., or to take 
precautions (against), to protect o.8. 
(froni); 2. f. I. 3; 3. (proteftieren, Sers 
n)at)ning cinlegen) to protest (against). 
Scrtim^'rcr, m., pl. keeper, 
preserver; depositary; holdem (of a 
bill). 

bcrtoa^r'Uf^, 1. a. presenrable. II. adv. 
in custody; ... nieberlegcu, to deposit, 
to lodge in trust (bei jm., with 6.o.), 
to com mit to 8.one*s care, 
beritia^r'löfctt, ins. L t. to neglect, to 
slight; to spoil by neglect, inatten- 
tion, or carelessncss. 11. i. (f.) to be 
neglccted, or spoiled. bertllO^r'löft, 
p.a. abandoned, unattended to; spoiled; 
fam. gone to tbe dogs. 
Scrtoai^r'löfuiio, f. neglect, negligence; 
spoiling, or injury caiised by neglect, 
want of attention, or carelessness. 
Sertun^'nmg, f. 1. a) guarding, pre- 
servation; b) guard, heed, care; keep- 
ing, safe-keeping; jm. etlb. in geben, 
to commit 8.t. to s.one’8 keeping, to 
deliver 8.t. in trust to 8.O., to deposit 
s.t. with 8.O.; in liegen, to be de- 
posited; c) (^^oft) custody; in ne^s 
men, to take iiito custody, to put in 
prison, to imprison; 2. (pl. ...en) (law) 
protest; cinlegen gegen, to enter a 
protest, or to protest against 
SBerma^'ruugdljmtttel, n. preservative, 
preserver (gegen, against). -^orf, m. 
depository. 

bcrmni'fcii, ins. (bcrmai'icft ob. bermaift') 
i. ().) 1. to becomc an orphan; to lose 
one’s parents; 2. to be deserted. bCT» 
tbdift', p.a. orphan, orphaned; (leltncr) 
orbatc; bereft of parents, fatherless 
and motherless; (bcrlaffcn, beröbet) de- 
serted, destitute. 

l^crlbai'fintg, f. orphanhood, orphanage; 
orbitude, orbity; (55eröbiing) destitu- 
tion. 

bcnnarten, ins. t. to manage, to con- 
duct, to superintend, to administer, 
to carry on; f(^led)t to mismanage, 
(bic fRegicntng) to misgovem; bic Sles 
gicning to hold the reins of go- 
vernment, to govem; ein Rmt to 


discharge the duties of an office, to 
hold an Office; ein SSermögen ..., to 
administrate an estate; etto. ffir j. ..., 
to hold s.t. in trust for s.o.; jm. etto. 

... geben, to commit 8.t to s.one’s 
administration, or management. 
iBertbartcr, m., pl. ..., 1. adminis- 
trator; manager; trustee; ... einer f!ons 
(urSmaffc, assignee, trustee, or syndic 
of a bankrupt’s estate ; 2. (eineb Sanb« 
gutes) Steward, bailiff, agent 
IBeriOortcrilb f., pl. ....nen, administratrix; 
Stewardess; manager^s, or steward’s 
wife. 

IBertoartltng, f., pl. .^en, 1. manage¬ 
ment, administration, discharge (of an 
Office); trusteeship; Commission (of the 
estate of a bankrupt); 2. (StaatSber« 
tnaltnng) administration, government. 
)BcrtbarttittgS||oitSf(^u^, m. f. .^rat, 1. 
...beainte(r), m. administrative officer, 
functionary. ...bewürbe, f. board of di- 
rectors, board of management; (ftaat« 
lic^) board of government; adminis- 
tration. ....begirf, m. Jurisdiction. 
biettfÜ, m. civil Service, .^btreftor, 
m. managing director, head-manager. 
..fodj, n. administrative department. 
...gmnbfabf m. administrative prin- 
dple. n. year of administra¬ 

tion, or of management. .^foftcn,_ f. 
pl. expenses of management. 
regd, f. administrative measure. ...» 
rot, m. 1. (©e^örbe) committee of ma¬ 
nagement, board of directors, mana- 
rs, or trustees, working committee; 
(^erfon) director, manager, trustee; 
conncillor of administration. ...fod^ett, 
f. pl. matters of administration (or 
management), administrative (or ma¬ 
nagerial) concems. ...tolente, n. pl. 
managerial qiialities. auf bem ...tPege, 
(m.) administrativelpr. n. ad¬ 

ministration. .^JtPttg, m. department, 
or brauch of (the) administration. 
benoonb', f. beriuinbcn. 
bertpon'bdbor, a. transmutable, oom- 
mutable, convertible. 
©croian'bdbarfdt, f. transmutability, 
convertibility. 

bermott'bdn, ins. I. t to change, to 
turn (qu 8, from; in, into); to meta- 
morphose, to transform, to transfignre; j 
to convert; hum. to transmogrify; to 
fransmute (metals); math.: to trans¬ 
form (an equaüon); to reduce (an ex- 
pression); in einen $lf(benbaufen ..., to 
reduce to ashes; in S)anipf to va- 
porize; in ®clb to tum (or to con- I 
vert) into money, to realize; in ben 
ficib unb boS ©lut Glirifti to transub- 
stantiate; eine ©träfe to commute 
a punishment. II. rfi. to be changed, 
or converted, to change, to tum. , 
Scrttanb'Iung, f., pl. .^en, alteration, 
change; transformation; metamorpho- 
sis; bet (^eftalt) anamorphosis; con- 
Version, commutation (of punishment); 
math. transformation (of equations); | 
reduction (of an expression); auf 
bem 2;l)cater, changing (or shifting) of 
scenes; bie beS g in k, the change 
of g to (or into) k; in ben fieib unb 
baS ©lut l^bnfti» transubstantiation. 
Oertnanbf, 1. p.p. t>. bertnenben. II. p.a. 
1. mit .^er C^anb, with the back of the ' 
hand; bac^anded (blow); 2. a) re- ' 


lated, kin; (burt^ ^irat) allied (mit, 
to); toic finb ©ie mit i^m how (or 
on which side) are you related to 
him? mir finb öon bätcrlic^cr ©eite 
we are related on the father’s side; 
mir finb na^e ..., we are near relations 
(or cousins-german); mir finb hum. 
he owes me some money; b) nur fig. 
kindred (arts, languages); oognate 
(languages, significations); oongenial 
(minds); ehern, affined; ©eelen 
finben fic^, (great) wits always jump 
together. 

©crmoitb'te, m. (.^[r]) u. f. relation, 
relative; kinsman, kinswoman; ...(r) 
bon b&tcvlic^er ©eite, agnate; in aufftei« 
genber Sinic, ascendant; in abfteigenber 
Sinie, descendant; er ift mein näc^fter 
...r, he is my nearest relative, he is 
next of kin to me; bie ...n, pl. rela¬ 
tions, kindred; (law) whole-blood (si.). 
IBermanb'tcilbc^C^, m. visit from re¬ 
latives, cousinly visit. 

©crmaitbt'fc^aft, f. 1. relationship; (916« 
funft) parentage; (©lutSbermonbtf^aft) 
consanguinity; (... burc^ Beirat) al- 
liance; fig. affinity (auch ehern.); (gei^ 
ftig) congenialness, congcniality; ... bon 
bfiterlicber ©eite, relation.ship on the 
fatlier’s side; ber ©tömmc unb ©pra« 
(^en, affinity of races and languages; 
.w bon ©egriffen, cognate character of 
ideas; 2. coli, relations (pl.); (©ippe) 
kindred, kit; (law) whole-blood. 
berttKlltbffdiaftltf^, a. 1. allied, kindred, 
kinsmanlike; fig. congenial; 2. a) re- 
lating to affinity; adv. as a relation: 
b) suitable among relatives, cousinly. 
©cnoaubf|;f(4aftdgräb, m. degree of 
relationship, or kindred. n. 

relationship. 
bcrmarf, f. bermerfen. 
bcrmar'nett, ins. t. to warn, to fore- 
warn; (cmfllitb) to admonish. 
©ermar'nung, f., pl. .^en, waming, cau- 
tion; (eniftlid)c) admonition; reproof. 
bermafti^'eti, ins. (bermöfcfi'eft ob. ber* 
mafc^t', bermäfc^t'; bermüfef)', bermaft^'en) 
t 1. to use up in washing; 2. to 
wash out (stains); 3. paiut to wash. 
p.a. washed out, faded; fig. washy. 
©ermaff^'en^eit, f. paint indecision of 
colour. 

bermöf fern, ins. t. to water too much, 
to spoil by adding water; to make 
watery, to dilute, to weaken, to en- 
feeble; bermäfferter ©til, milk-and- 
water style. 

®ermof'fcrung, f. watering, dilution. 

I berme'ben, ins. (berm^'te, benuebt'; ob. 

I bermöb', bermd'ben) t. to interweave 
(truth with fiction). 

I ©ermrbung, f., pl. ...en, interweaving, 

I intertextiire. 

bermcc^'fclbdr [meff], a. exchangcablc, 
convertible, 

bermct^'fclit [mef'f], ins. t 1. (bertou* 
(dien) to exchange; 2. (irrtümlit^) to 
change by mistake, (etm. mit ctm.) to 
(mi8)take one thing for another, to 
confound (with); to mix up (ideas); 
©ermcc^felt bad ©äumtben fpielcn, to 
play Puss-in-the-ooraer; fle feben fi(^ 
pm a^nli(!^, they are so much 
alike that the one might be easily 
taken for the other, or that one can- 
not teil the one from the other. 



Settoef^felnng 


901 


nemirfett 


6ttW(^'f(e)(ittig [tDeffli !•> pl- ez- 

changing, exchange, confusion; (3tr« 
tum) mistake. 

nertuFgen, a. (f ttcmFgeiitlii^i, ad?.) 

1. andacioos, bold, daring, foolhardy, 
dreadnought, adyentnrous, desperate, 
rash; 2. (fccf) forward; (fred)) pre- 
Bumptuous, insolent, saucy. 

Sertoe'gen^dt, f. 1. a) audacity, auda- 
cioosness, temerity, boldness, daring* 
ness; b) (^nmoBung) presumptnous- 
nesi; 2. (^anblung) bold action; pieoe 
of insolenoe. 

bertor^cn, ins. I. t. 1. to blow, or to 
drive away; mar. to drive from the 
right course; bet SBinb l^atte bie SS^olfeu 
berme^t, the wind had blown away 
the clonds; 2. to cover (the road) 
with snow, or sand (said of the wind), 
n. i. (f.) to blow over. 

berttie^'ren, ins. t. (jm. etm.) to hinder, 
to prevent, to restrain, to keep (s.o. 
from doing 8.t.); (berbieten) to forbid; 
(öffentUt^ u. gefeJUcI) to prohibit; (fut* 
U(^ ©(bletbtcb) to interdict; (bertoei* 
gern) to deny, to refnse. 

bertueifi^'Itf^ett, ins. t. to (render) effe- 
minate, to render weak, or soft. bCt> 
tOCif^'U(^t, p.a. effeminate. 

S^erttietf^'lt^itng, f. effeminacy. 

bertoei'geriid^, a. deniable. 

bertuergent, ins. t. Gm. etm.) to deny, to 
refuse (s.o. s.t.); (ettb.) to decline (s.t); 
Knnabmeoom. to decline, or to refnse 
acceptance, to dishonour (a draft). 

Sertbd'gentng, f., pl. .^en, denial, re- 
fusal; bet SCnna^me, refnsed accept- 
ance, non-acceptance; im com. 

if refnsed. 

bertbd'lett, ins. i, (^.) to abide, to stay, 
to stop, to tarry; to sojonm; bei 
einem Q^egenftonbe to dwell npon a 
snbject; bad stay, sojonm. 

betlbet'ncn, ins. t. 1. to pass (time) 
weeping; 2. to weep (one’s grief) away, 
to ease by tears. beribdllt', p.a. 
(eyes) red with weeping. 

Settbd^', m., .^([)cS, pl. .^(f)e, animad- 
version; (ftrcng) reproof, reprimand; 
(ft^orf) rebnke; (um ©in^alt ju t^un) 
check; berber sound rating; fam. 
rub-up, set-down, trimmer, wigging; 
sl. jobation; jm. einen geben, j. ber* 
meifen, 3. 

bertbd'fett, ins. (bermeiGcft ob. bermeift'; 
bcrloieS', bermic'fen) t. 1. to refer G« 
ouf etm., ob. an j., 8.o. to); bot baS 
6(!^muTgeTi(:^t to commit (for trial); 

2. (auSmeifen) to banish, to exile; to 
expel (from school); j. ouf eine 3>nfd 

to relegate s.o. to an Island; 3. 
Gm. etm.) to reprehend; (rügen) to 
oensnre ( 8 . 0 . for s.t.); (ftreng labclu) to 
reprove, to reprimand; G(^ärfcT) to 
rebnke; to npbraid, to reproach (8.o. 
with, or for s.t.). 

Certbd'fung, f., pl. ....en, 1. reference 
(auf etm., ob. an j., to); bot bo8 
^c^murgcric^t, committal, commitment; 
2. banishment, exile; relegation; (bon 
bet Schule) expnlsion; (b. ber Uniber** 
fitfit) rustication; 3. f. SermeiS. 

betmerfeit, ins. i. (f.) to fadey to wither; 
(Rängen) to droop. 

bertbcU'üci^ett, ins. I. t. to secnlarize; 
to make worldly. II. i. (f.) to be- 
come worldly. 


Stnoelfltd^ung, f. 1. secnlarization; 

2. makin^, or becoming worldly. 
bertoenb'böT, a. available; (für einen 
Brned) applicable (to). 

IBenoettb barfdt, f. availability; appli- 
cabili^. 

betmen oeti, ins. (bermanb'te, bcrmanbt', 
ob. bermen'bete, bermen'bet) I. t. 1. (abs 
menbcn) to turn away; fein 9(uge 
bon, to keep one’s eyes steadfastly 
fix^ npon; 2. (anmenben, anlegen) to 
bestow (auf, npon), to apply, to ap- 
propriate (to); to inves^ or to lay 
ont (money in); to nse, to employ; 
grobe ©elbjummen auf ein Untemebmen 
to expend large sums of money 
on an nndertaking; biel ®clb auf fd)önc 
Äleiber to lay out, or to spend 

much money in fine clothes; blel glcife 
(ob. Sorgfalt) ouf, to bestow much 
industry (or care) npon, to take much 
pains in; feine 3dt auf, to employ 
one’s time in; bie nötige Bdt ^ auf, 
to give the necessary time to; etm. 
$u einem befonberen (Gebrauch to as- 
sign B.t. to a particular nse; etm. ju 
feinem SRu^en to apply s.t to one’s 
own profit. II. rfl. to intercede (für 
j., for, or in behalf of 8.O.), to nse 
one’s Interest (for s.o., bei einem an» 
beren, with another); to put in a word 
(for 8.O.); to plead (for s.o.); fi(b ber« 
geblicb to make useless interces- 
sions. 

8ert0ftt'bung, f. 1. bestowing (pains) 
npon; employment; application; ap- 
propriation; expenditnre; mir b^ben 
bafür feine we have no occasion for 
it; 2. intercession; bgl. bermenben, 11. 
bermcr'feit, ins. (bermirfft', bermirft'; ber* 
marf', bcrmor'fen) I. t. 1. a) to throw 
in a wrong place, to misplacc; b) typ. 
to warp (a line); 2. to reject, to re¬ 
fnse, not to acknowledge; to disallow, 
to disapprove; to repudiate, to repro- 
bate; to spum (away); to condemn; 
law: (als barteiifcb) to challenge 
(a juryman); eine ^lage to dismiss 
a cause; to throw out a bill; eine 
Stntlage to quash an indictment; 
eine C^inmenbung to overmle an ob- 
jection. II. rfl. 1. to make a mistake 
in throwing (or bowling), to throw 
wrong; (ÄnrtenfbieO to throw out 
wrong; 2. to warp, to get warped 
(said of wood); 3. (feiten) to deteriorate; 
fam. to go to the bad; bgl. bermorfen. 
bermerf (imr objectionable, blamable, 

reprehensible, condemnable; (tho- 
roughly) bad, wicked, detestable, 
abomi nable. 

Sermerf ütbfeit, f. objectionableness, 
blamableuess, detestableness. 
Sermer'fung, f. rejection; refnsal; con- 
demnation; theol. reprobation; (law) 
challenge (of a juryman); dismissal 
(of a cause). 

bcrmcr'teit, ins. t. to tum to (good) 
account, to ntilize; (^u (^elbe machen) 
to convert into money, to rcalize; to 
seil; ficb gut ^ (laffen), to tum to (good) 
account. 

^crmcr'tuitg, f. tuming to (good) ac¬ 
count, utilization; realization; sale; 
ich Istne bafür, I could not tum 
it to account, I have no occasion 
for it. 


bermrfett, ins. (berm^feft ob. bcrmeft') 

1. i. (f.) to rot, to moulder, to putrefy, 
to decay, to perish. II. t. (bermaltcn) 
to administer, to manage, to conduct 
(s-t as a Substitute for another); to 
perform the duties (of an office); to 
proctor. 

iBcrmrfcr, m., pl. administrator, 
manager, substitute, temporary holder 
of fm Office; (San'beSs..,) ?ice-regent. 
bctmcS'Itcbr a. liable to decay, cormp- 
tible, perishable. 

IBcrmcS'Iicbfdt, f. cormptibility, perish- 
ableness. 

äJcrtbc'fung, f. 1. decay, corruption, 
decomPosition, rotdng, putrefaction; 

2. (^crmaltun^ (temporary) adminis- 
tration. 

iBcrtue'fuugSVros^fif m* (process of) 
putrefaction, or of decomposition. 
bcrmet'ten, ins. t. 1. to wager, to bet, 
to Stake; 2. to lose by betting. 
bermeftert, p.a. 1. blasted; weather- 
beaten; 2. fam. damned, confouuded. 
bertbifb'^n, p.a. last, past, by-gone, ex- 
pired, forme?; bie jüngft .^e ßeit, the 
latest time. 

bertbicb'fen [miHen], ins. (bcrmlcb'Mt ob. 
bcrmidjfO t fam. 1, f. berfebmenben; 
2. f. burcbprügeln. 

bertbicTcItt, ins. I. t. to entangle; fig. 
to involve, to implicate, to compli- 
cate, to embarrass. II. rfl. 1. (bon 
Gingen) to become complicated; 2. 
(b. ^erfonen) fub in etm. to engage 
in a business; to get mixed up in 
8,t.; fi<b in feinen eigenen SBorten to 
get involved (fam. muddled) in one’s 
own words. beribiff cU, p.a. 1. (in 
einen f^onfurd) in?ol?cd, interested, 
conceraed; er ift in baiJ ifomplolt ber« 
midelt, he is complicated (or mixed 
up) in the plot; er ift in boS ffomplott 
nicht bermicfelt, he Stands clear of the 
plot; 2. (bcrmorrcn) complicated, in- 
tricate, crabbed. 

Sertbi(f'(c)Imtg, f., pl. .^en, 1. entangle- 
ment; implication, complication; com- 
plexity; intricacy; feine in bie le^te 
Slerfdjmörung, his connection with the 
late conspiracy; 2. in einem ©ebaus 
fpiele, intrigue, plot, knot; bie ... fteis 
gert fid), the plot thickens. 
bertbte'gcn, ins. (bermög', bermö'gen) I. 
t. (abiocigcn) to weigh (out). II. rfl. 
to make a mistake in weighing. 
bertbte^', bcrrmtc'fcii, f. bermcifen; ber 
SJcrmic’fene, exile. 

bertbirbentf ins. i. (f.) 1. to grow wild, 
or savage; to mn to waste, or to 
seed; 2. to run wild; to become in- 
tractable, or unmanageable; laffen, 
to let run to waste. betlbirbert, p.a. 
wild, savage; intractablc, unruly; bar- 
barous; demoralized. 

SBcrmirbcniltg, f. 1. running wild; 2. 
demoralization, barbarism. 
bcrmiriigcit, ins. t. f. bemilligen. 
®crmiritgmtg, f. f. IBemiaigung. 
bermiu'bett, ins. (bermanb', bermun'ben) 
t to get the better of, to get over, 
to overcome (a grief); to recover from 
(ailments); ich fann ei nicht I can’t 
get over it; er mirb eS nie lönnen, 
he will never get over it. 
bcrmir'fcn, ins. t. to forfeit (one’s fief); 
eine ©träfe to incur a punish- 



ototiirnii^n 


902 


Serje^rct 


ment (blc SlobcSftrafe, the penalty of 
death). 

toertuirfftf^en, ins. t to realize. 
Scrtuitflid^ttttg, f. realization. 
iBcrniir'fung, f. forfeiture. 

Dettnir'rcu, ins. 1. t. 1. a) to entmigle 
(threads); to dishevel (hair); jm. bie 
Srijui to tumble, or to disarrange 
B.one’s hair; b) ben @taat burc^ iBür:s 
gerfriege to embroil the state in 
civil war; bie SCngcIcgcn^citcn «o em¬ 
broil matters; 2. fig. (t>eTtDirrt machen) 
to embarrass, to puzzle, to perplex, 
to confuse, to flurry, to bewilder 
(s.o.), to put (8.0.) out, to Stump (b.o.); 
jm. ben 5^ohf to make b.o. quite 
oonfused. II. rfl. to get entangled; 
fl(| im Sieben to gct embarraksed, 
to get into a muddle, or to be put 
out in speaking. SSgl. beüDicfeln. 
herttfttrf, p.a. 1. entangled; complicated, 
complex, intricate; 2. puzzled, con- 
fused; (berrüdt) wild, distracted; 
iBIide, wild looks; auSfc^n, to look 
blue, or blank; j. machen, to con¬ 
fuse 8.O., to make b.o. confused, to 
put 8 . 0 . out; to put 8 . 0 . beside hi8 
purpose; ed ma(|t einen gan 5 it U 
reall^ bewildering. 

Senotr'ntng, f., pl. ...en, 1. entangle- 
ment, confuBion, intricacy, disorder; 
in bringen, to throw into confusion, 
or disorder; ...änderten, to cauBe con¬ 
fusion ; 2. fig. perturbance, perplexity, 
embarrassment, bewilderment, dis- 
traction; j. in .w fe^cn, to confuse s.o., 
to put 8 . 0 . out; in geraten, 1. to 
get disordered, or into disorder; 2. to 
get confused, perplexed, or puzzled. 
hcrtoirffi^afteit, ins. t. to waste, to 
8quander_(by bad management), 
hermtfe^'bar, a. capable of being blot- 
ted (or wiped) out, effaceable. 
hertoifc^'ett, ins. (bermije^'eft ob. her« 
toifc^t') t. to wipe out; (au(| fig.) to 
blot out, to efface; fig. to obliterate. 

f. effacement, oblitera- 

tion. 

t hemifibt, p.a. f. toermittoet. 
hertoiftem, ins. i. (j.) to be decom- 
posed, or to decay from the action 
of the atmosphere; ehern, to efflo- 
rcscc; benoittert, p.a. weather-beaten; 
im SBaffer bermittert, water-wom. 
iBertoit'tentng, f. decomposition, dis- 
Integration; decay; chem.efflorescence; 
geol. weathering. 
bertoif tuet, p.a. widowed; bie 
nigin (ob. ^er^ogin), the Queen (or 
Duchess) Dowager; eine .^c S)Qmc, a 
widow lady. 

bertoöb', bcrtnö'ben, f. bertoeben. 
bertnog', bcrmo'gett, f. bertoiegen. 
berttii^gett, a. f. bertoegen. 
iSerkoo^genj^ett, f. f. Sermegenbeit. 
bcrtOo!|rfctic(t)ft, ins. t. to render 
cheaper. 

bttkool^'licn, ins. t to spoil (a house, 
or room) by living in it. 
bettlPÖ^'neit, ins. I. t to accustom to 
ezpensive habits; to spoil, to pamper, 
fam. to coddle (a child); to render 
over-nice, or fastidious. bertüd^nf, 
p.a. spoiled; dainty; fastidious, over- 
nice. II. rfl. to over-indulge, or to 
pamper (fam. to coddle) o.s., to get 
spoiled. 


9$etko5^nf ^ett, f. daintiness, fastidious- 
ness. 

älcrkbflVntrag, f. 1. spoiling; pamper¬ 
ing ; fam. c^dling; 2. f. Sertuöbntbcit. 
bcrkpor'fen, I. p.p. b. bermerfen. II. p.a. 
1. rejected, rejectaneous; 2. (ftttli(b 
abandoned, irreclaimable, profligate, 
abject, depraved; theol. reprobate. 
Serlbor'fcngeit, f. abject(ed)ne8s, de- 
pravity, baseness, corruption, pro- 
fiigacy. 

bcrtoorveit, p.a. confused, intricate; 
(bom ^ar) dishevelled; fam. higgledy- 
piggledy, tuzzimuzzy; (geiftig) con¬ 
fused ; muddled, muddle - headed; 
crazy. 

S^ertbOr'ren^eit, f. confusedness, con¬ 
fusion, complexity, intricacy; (geiftig) 
confusion. 

bertbüf^fl' Jtoüxl» f* bertnatbfen. 
bcrtouttb'bQt, a. 1. vulnerable; -^e©tene, 
Bore spot; weak point; 2. fig. easily 
wounded, susceptible; fam. touchy. 
IBertbmtb'barfctt, f. vulnerability; sus- 
ceptibility; fam. touchiness. 

Ä. bertbun'beti, ins. t. to wound, to 
gash, to hurt; fig. au(b to sting; em« 
hfinblicb to wound to the quick. 

B. bertoun'beit, p.p. f. beribinbcn. 
bertOUlt'bern, ins. I. t. to astonish; 
(ftörfer) to amaze; (überrafeben) to sur- 
prise; (ftärfer) to startle; eS bertbuns 
bert mich, I wonder; eS ift nicht au --r 
it is not astonishing, or to be won- 
dered at, it is no wonder; eS ift aum 
it is astonishing, or remarkable; 
ein bemjunberter ©lief, a look of wonder; 
fich bertbunbert ftellen, to affect surprise, 
or amazement. II. rfl. to wonder; 
(ftQunen) to marvel (über, at); (übers 
rafcht fein) to be surprised (at); er 
bertbunberte fich, mich bort au fe^n, he 
was surprised to see me there. 

bertt)ttn'ber||Üihf ^ wonderful, 

odd, Strange. 

©ertbun'bentng, f. wondering, wonder, 
admiration; in fe^en, to astonish; 
(ftürfer) to amaze; (überrafchen) to sur- 
prise; (ftörfer) to startle; in bie größte 
fc^n, to throw into the greatest 
astonishment. 

benoun'bentttgflboH, a. full of astonish¬ 
ment. 

©ernmn'bemngSaetchen, n. f. StuSrufungg« 
jcichcn. 

©enmtn'btmg, f., pl. .^en, 1. wounding, 
hurting; 2. wound; fchn)ere severe 
wound; löbliche mortal wound. 
bemmn'fchen, p.a. fam. u. hum. be- 
witched, enchanted; haunted. 
benouit'fchcn, ins. (bertbün'fcheft ob. ber* 
n}ünfchn t 1. to curse, to imprecate, 
to execrate; to wish at Jericho; 2. 
to bewitch, to charm, to enchant, to 
cast a ^ell on. 

berlbttnfcht' (bgl. bertoiin'fchcn), p.a. 1. 
bewitched, enchanted, spell-bound; 
haunted; 2. cursed, dnmned, con- 

founded, abominable; fam. plaguy, 
deuced; euphemiftiich: blessed; .^1 con- 
found itl hang it! bie .^e ^locfel fam. 
confound (or hang) the belli that 
blessed bell 1 (adv.) gefcheit, deucedly 
clever! 

©crtofitt'fchuugf f., pl- -en, 1. cursing, 
curse, imprecation, execration, male- 
diction; ^en gegen j. auSftoßen, to hurl i 


imprecations at 8.o., to curse 8.o.; 2. 
enchantment. 

©ertofin'fchungflfonnel, f. execratory. 
bcrttiür'$en, ins. (bennür'jeft ob. bermürat') 
t. to Beason, or to spiee too much; 
fig. Jo imbitter, 
bcrmüffh'r f. bermafchen. 
bertofip cn, ins. t. to lay waste, to de- 
vastate, to desolate, to ravage. 
©ertbfiffer, m., pl. devastator, 
destroyer. 

©ertbüp ttng, f., pl. .^en, devastation. 
beraa'gen, ins. i. (h.) to despond, to 
despair, to lose courage, to give way; 
im Unglücf nicht to bear up under 
adversity; beraoge nicht I fam. never 
8ay__die! 

p.a. desponding, despondent, 
discouraged, disheartencKl, dispirited, 
iaint-hearted, faintling, pusillanimous; 

machen, to discourage, to dishearten, 
to cow; toerben, to despond, to lose 
courage. 

f* despondency, despair, 
faint-heartednesB; pusillauimity, cow- 
ardice. 

berjah'Irtt, ins. rfl. to make a mistake 
in counting, to misreckon, to miscount. 
berjah'nett, ins. t. techn. to tooth, to 
cog, to indent, to notch, to joggle. 
©et^ah'nung, f., pL ...en, indentaüon; 
.... unb ©erhafung, joggling. 
bergo^'fen, ins. t 1. (©alten) to mortise; 
2. (auSfehenfen) to have in (or on) tap; 
to seil on draught; to retail (malt- 
liquor); efl toirb nichts beraapft, vulg. 
no use, you will get nothing; eine 
lange QJef^ichte fam. to spin a long 
yam; 3Sipc to crack jokes. 
©er^ap'^ltg, f. 1. techn. mortising; 

2. retailing (of malt-liquor). 
ber^Op'peltl, ins. i. (f.) to be exhausted 
with struggling; to be out of all pa- 
tience, to fidget; j. laffen, to let s.o. 
perish, or despair. 

bersSr'teln, ins. t. to spoil (by too much 
tendemess), to pamper; fani. to coddle; 
beraörtelt, p4L pampered; fam. coddled, 
loblolly. 

©eraSr'tcIttttg, f. over-indulgence; fam. 
coddling; effeminacy. 
bersau'bertt, ins. t to charm, to enchant, 
to bewitch. 

©eraau'berung, f., pl. .^en, enchant¬ 
ment, bewitchment. 
bcraäu'nett, ins. t. to hedge in, to fence. 
©craau'nuttg, f., pl. .^en, hedge, fence. 
beracch'ctt, ins. t. to spend (money, or 
time) in drinking. 

bcraehn'fachcn, ins. t to render (or to 
increase) tenfold, to decuple. 
berachttf bar, a. tithable. 
bcrschn'tCtt, ins. t. to tithe, to pay 
tithes for. 

©eraehn'tung, f. tithing. 
berseh'ten, ins. L t. 1. to consume; 
(genießen) to eat up; (auffaugen) to ab- 
sorb; 2. (auSgeben) to spend; biel 
to spend much; maS hübe ich berachrt? 
what have 1 to pay? II. rfl. to be 
consumed, to waste away; fich in ©ehn« 
fucht to be dying with desire. .^b, 
p.a. consumptive; ein ...beS geuer, a 
destructive fire; ....be fieibenfehaft, ardent 
passion. 

©cr^eh'rer, m., pl. consumer, 
woster, Spender. 



Serjt^rung 


903 


Sctetanenfi^aft 


» 'ntng, f. coii'^umption. 

'ningdllgegenftäiibe, m. pl. pro- 
visions, victuals. .^ftcttct, f. Ser« 
6raud)#euer. 

Utx^titlfnen, ins. I. t 1. to misdraw, 
to draw wrong; berseid^net, p.a. out 
ot drawing; 2. (ouffc^reibett) to write 
down, to note down, to register, to 
record, to mark; (einzeln) to specify; 
ftüdtoeife to take an inventory of, 
to make a list (or catalogue) of, to 
catalogue; 5um Der^eic^neten 5htrfe, com. 
at the price quoted. 11. rfl. to make 
a miatake ln drawing. 

Berjeii^'nlS, n., pl. list, 

inyentory, catalogue, Index, register, 
registry, specification, Statement; ein 
^ auffteflen, f. öer^eic^nen, I. 2; ^ bon 
€oIbaten, muster-roll; ber Serftorbe« 
ncn, obituary; (Überf<^ft ln Seitungen) 
deaths; t)on ^Batenpretfen, list of 
prices, price-current (ißrciScourant); 
ber (Einlünfte, rent-roll; be$ ^n^ltd, 
(table of) Contents; ... ber ^rudfebler, 
(list of) errata;... neu erfcbienener Sßcrfe, 
list of new publications; ber Dom 
$apft Verbotenen )6ü(|er, expurgatory 
Index. 

8er5eii6'niing, f., pl. ...en, 1. misdraw- 
ing; 2. noüng down; note, record, 
memorandum, specification, abstract. 
oerjci'^ettp ins. (veraieb', veraie'ben) t 
(jm. etiD.) to pardon; (Vergeben) to for- 
give; Sfinben ... (Vergeben), to remit 
eins; einen gebier (übergeben), to pass 
over a fault; eit ift au ..., it is ex- 
cusable; ... @ie! pardon (me)I excuse 
me! I beg your pardon! biedmal foll 
bir veraieben fein, you shall be par- 
doned this time (or for once), I shall 
let ^ou off this once. 

Veraetb'ÜC^, a. pardonable, excusable; 

remissible; venial (sin). 

Seraei'bnitg, f. pardon; (Sergebung) for- 
gi^ng, forgiveness; (feltner) condona- 
tion; (Sergebung) ber ©ünben, remis- 
sion of eins; {. um ... bitten, to beg 
s.one’s pardon; leb bitte ©ie um ..., 1 
beg your pardon; i(b bitte toufenbmal 
um I beg a thousand pardons; 
.^1 pa^on (me)t excuse me! 
Veralten, ins. 1. t. to distort; bofi 
(S^efubt to distort one’s countenance, 
to make a wry face, or grimaces (pl.); 
ben Sltunb ..., to make a wry mouth. 
11. rfl. (V. (S^efi(bt9,^ügen) to be dis- 
torted, twisted, or contracted. 

Seraerrf b^it, Scracr'ntng, f., pl. .^en, 

distortion, contortion, grimace; fig. 
Oerrbilb) caricature. 
veraef teilt, ins. t 1. (aerftreuen) to scat- 
ter, to disperse; 2. (Vergeuben) to waste, 
to squander, to frltter away. 
Serai^f, m., ^(e)4, renunciation, re- 
signation, (act of) disclaiming; (law) 
quit-claim; auf ettv. leiften, ob. (feltner) 
tbun, f. veraiebten. 

ins. i. (b.) (auf ettv.) to re- 
nounce, to resign, to desist from; to 
give up all claim to; (Vorläufig) to 
waive (a claim); icb muB auf bieS Ser« 
gnügen ..., I must forego this pleasure; 
auf bie S3elt to renounce the world. 
Setait^t'Ieifttltlg, f. renunciation, re- 
nouncement, abandonment. 
Serail^'tuttgflurfttttbe, f. quit - claim- 
deed, deed of abandonment 


A. Verate'bett, ins. (veraog', Verao'gen) 

1. t 1. to distort; ben lltunb ..., to 
make a wry mouth, to screw up one’s 
mouth, to pout; ben ältunb aiim iBacben 

to force a smile; bai^ ^eficbt ..., f. 
Veraerren, I.; er Veraog feine 3itiene, his 
countenance remained unaltered, or 
betrayed no emotion; ohne eine SRiene 
au without betraying the least 
emotion; gravely; fam. without any 
more ado; 2. to spoil (a child). 11. 
rfl. 1. (V. $ola) to be warped, to warp; 

2. to move wrong (at chess dko.); 

3. a) to withdraw; Veraieb bi(b! be 
off! b) to disappear; (V. SBoIfen) to 
pass over, to be dispersed; (Vom 91ebel) 
to dissolve; bag (S^eivitter Veraiebt ficb» 
the storm is passing over; eine ®e« 
f(btouIft Veraiebt ficb, a swelling is dis- 
solved, or disappears. 111. i. 1. (bO 
to tarry; to stay; 2. (f.) to move, to 
remove (to another place), to change 
one’s residence; fam. to change houses. 

B. verate'btn, p.p. f. veraeiben. 

Seraie'bett, n., Seraie'bung, f. (Ser« 

aerrung) distortion; (Sermöbnung) spoil- 
ing (of children); (Seraögcmng) delay. 

Vet$ie'reit, ins. t to adorn, to omament, 
to decorate; (Verfebönem) to embelliah; 
ein Such mit Hupfern ..., to illustrate 
a book; Veraiert, p.a. ornamental; 
Veraterter Hontrapunft, mus. figurate 
counterpoint. 

Serate'rer, m., ^9, pl. decorator, 
omamenter. 

Strate'nittg, f., pl. .^en, 1. decoration, 
omament, omamentation; set-off; mit 
...en, ornamental; ohne ...en, plain; 2. 
..^en, pl. a) arch. tracery (si.); b) mus. 
variations, flourishes, grace-notes. 

Vergim'mtni, ins. t min. to timber (a 
shaft); to plank (a gallery); mar. to 
repair (a ship). 

Vetainfen, ins. t. to zink. 

Verain'nnt, ins. t. to tin; vcraiimtefl 
(Sifenblecb, tin-plate. 

Seratntt'folben, m. soldering-iron. 

Serattt'ttung, f. tinning; coat of tin. 

Veratn'fttt, ins. (verjirfeft ob. Verainft') 
1. t. to pay Interest on. 11. rfl. to 
yield interest; eg Verainft fi(b au 
it yields, or bears an interest of 6 per 
Cent; eg Verainft ficb uicbt, it lies dor- 
mant; it gives a poor, or bad retum, 
it does not pay. 

Veratttg'Ufb^ *a. beaiing interest; ...e 
Rapiere, com. interest-bearing papers: 

anlegen, ob. augleiben, to put out at 
(on, or upon) interest, to invest. 

»erjüi'fung, f., pl. ^tn, (payiag, or 
bearing) interest. 

f- Detaieben, A. 

flerao gen, p.a. (v. veraieben) 1. distort- 
ed; (geworfen, V. ^ola) warped; 2. 
(vertvöbnt) spoiled; 3. (fortgeaogen) re- 
moved. 

bera^'gern, ins. 1. t to retard, to de¬ 
lay, to defer, to put off, to protract; 
(auffebieben) to procrastinate. 11. rfl. 
to be delayed, to become retarded, 
to be long in coming. 

®cra5'gctu«gr f-, pl- retardation, 
delay. 

VeraoU'Vär, a. excisable, liable to duty. 

Vcraorien, ins. t. to pay custom, or 
duty (on); VcraoHt, p.p. (all) duty paid; 
com. auch: long price. 


S^eraorinng, f. payment of custom, or 
duty; mar. clearance. 

Veraofteln, ins. t. fam. 1. to scattcr, u> 
waste; 2. to disorder, to disarrangc. 

Verauefcm, ins. t. to sugar (over). 

Veraäcff, p.a. enraptured, in raptures, 
in transports, in ecstasy. 

Serafliff b^^it, f. f. SSeraücfung. 

Verauefung, f., pl. ....en, convulsion; 
.^en befominen, to fall into convulsions. 

SBcraAfTnng, f. trance, rapture, ecstasy; 
in in raptures, in transports. 

“•» pl- Scr^ü'ge, 1. de¬ 

lay ; ohne without delay, forthwith; 
eg ift (äefabr im there is danger in 
delay; 2. fam. spoiled child; pet, 
darling. 

iBeraugl'ainfen, m. pl. additional in¬ 
terest charged for delay in paying. 

Verauh'f^b ^ ravel out (lint). 

veramaeff, p.a. fam. f. veramidt. 

VtratOCt'f^inf ins. i. (bO to despair (an 
mit dat., of); (Veraagen) to despond; 
eg ift aum it is enough to drive 
one to despair; nicht ..v! never say diel 

Vetaloci'fcit, 1. p.a. desperate, hopeless; 
....e Sage, desperate condition; ....e ^ut, 
rage of despair. II. adv. desperately; 
fam. with a vengeance. 

ScraiOCtf'iling, t despair, desperation 
(an mit dat, of; über mit acc., at); 
äuBerfte utter, or blank despair; 
aut ... bringen, to drive to despair, to 
render desperate; in geraten, to fall 
(or to sink) into despair, to (yield 
to) despair. 

Setgtueinungglltitt, m. courage of des¬ 
pair. 

verstoeiffunggvoff, a. despairing, full 
of despair. 

Vergttlft^geit, ins. rfl. 1. to shoot out 
into branches; 2. to ramify, to branch 
out, to divide; Weit Verau^cigt, p.a. 
widely extended. 

Seraiuet'gtutg, f., pl. .^en, branching 
out, ramifieuition. 

Vergtoergf, p.a. dwarfed, dwarfish; 
stunted. 

VeratQtlff, p.a. odd, stränge, intricate, 
spiny; quaint; Sroge, fam. poser. 

veratote'ffl^m, ins. t to double. 

S$eft!atö'r||ium [tve], n., .^iumg, pl. .^len, 
med. vesicatory, epispastic, blister. 

§ Scf>er [weg', fam. feg'], f., pl. .^n, 
1. (.^geit, f.) aftemoon; evening-time; 
tea-time; 2. vespers, evening-prayers 
(pl.), evening-service ©icilianifcbe 
Sicilian Vespers. .^bröt, n. aftemoon’s 
luncheon, aftemoon-tea, afternooning. 
.«.gefaitg, m. evening-hymn, vesper- 
hymn. ...gloife, f. evening-bell. 
))tebtger, m. aftemoon-preacher. 
jirebigt, f. aftemoon-sermon. 

§ Vef hem [feg'], i. (bO to eat one’s after- 
noon-luncheon, to take aftemoon-tea. 

§ IBcfta'iut [weft], f., pl. .^ncn, Vestal. 

§ iBe|iibuIe' [weftlböl'], n., .^g, pl. .^g, 
Vestibüle, porch; hall. 

SJefÜV' JWe], m., .^g, (mount) Vesuvius. 

fBefUViatt' [wefuw], m., .^(e)g, min. ve- 
suvian. 

Vefü'Vtf^ [Wefü'Wifcb], a. Vesuvian. 

§ iSeteran' [w^, m., .^en, pl. .^en, Ve¬ 
teran (soldier, or sailor); (alter ?ßraf« 
tifer) oM sta^r. 

§ IB^era'nenf^aft [tot], f. 1. condition 
of a Veteran; 2. ooll. veterans (pl.). 




Veterinär 


904 


t>tel 


§ öeterinor' [tue], a. veterinary. 

§ Sctcrtiiar'[uic]|j!tmbc, f. f. 2:icToraitcl* 
fuiibo. f. f. 3:icrar3nci|(^ule. 

§ ®c'lö [tüc'j, n., ^(8), pl. ^8, Veto; 
fi()pen[it)c8 veto for a limited period. 

i.f pl. ...n, slut, dirty old crea- 
ture (or stnimpet), old hag, beldam, 

Jade, rip. 

Seftcr, m., ^8, pl. ^n, 1. (male) Cou¬ 
sin; 2. (feltner) uncle. 

befterlic^, a. (u. adv.) oousinlike, cou- 
sinly. 

kicf tem, rfl. to call eaoh other cousins. 

Seftemjlgunfl^ f. favour shown to re- 
latioDs, nepotism. f. 1. cousin- 

hood, relatioDship; 2._coll. cousins 
(pl.), kindred. bie .^..ftra^e (f.) dje^en, 
fam. to be on a vidting-tour with a 
view to sponge on one’s oousina 

§ Setturin' [tuet], m., .^8, pl. .^e, vet- 
turino. 

§ Dc^atö'nfli^ [tnq], a. vexatious. 

§ Segler'[wei, ob. fam. fej]l|bec^er, m. 
Tantalus’s cup. .^böfe, f. puxzle-box, 
magic box. 

§ begllie'ren [toej, ob. fam. feg] (p.p. 
...iert')# t. 1. to puzzle; 2. to hoax, to 
quiz, to tease; to send ao. on a fool’s 
errand. 

§ Segiererei' [»oeg, ob. fam. feg], f. (con- 
tinual) puzding, hoaxing, quizzing, 
teasing. 

§ Scgier'[njeg, ob. fam. fcg]||gfoÄ, n. ana- 
clastic glass. .«.glirfe, f. f. Q^el8guTfe. 
.«.uelfe, f. bot. rose-campion (<igro- 
siemma coronariaj. n. puzzle¬ 

lock, combination-lock. .«^fpiegel, m. 
dcceptive(or oonjuring-)mirror. 
n. (Chinese) puzzle(-play). f. 

clock-puzzle. 

§ Sejter' [locfir'], m., .^8, pl. vizier. 
§ Sejicraf [loef], n., .^(e)8, pl. .^e, vi- 
zierate; viziership. 

bgL, für bergleit^e, compare, see. 

§ Ufa, adv. viÄ, by (way of). 

§ Stabuff [tot], m., .^(e)8, pl. via- 
duct. 

§ Sia'ti!||uttt [toi], n., ^um(8), pl. 
vüUicum: 1. provision for a joumey; 
2. cath. eucharist given to ao. in bis 
last moments. 

§ Sibratiön' [bn], f., pL .^en, Vibra¬ 
tion. 

§ bibrllie'ren [toi] (p.p. Uert'), i. (^.) to 
vibrate. .«.ie^r^, p.a vibratory. 

§ Srcejjabmtral, m. vice-admiral. 
Mbloebel, m. 1. vice-sergeant-major; 
2. a volunteer promoteji to the rank 
of vice-sergeant-major with the chance 
of being made an officer of the re- 
serve. .^goubenteut [gütoembr], 

Raiter, m. deputy-govemor. .^fati5ler, 
m. vice-chancellor. ^fommanbattt, m. 
vice-commandant. .«^fbtlig, m. viceroy. 
...fBttigStOÜrbe, f. viceroyal dignity. 
.«.fBlttgtÜm, n. viceroyship, viceroyal^. 
...fonful, m. vicc-cou8ul. ^fotbOtäl, 
m. lance-corporal. ^ptaftbcnf, m. vice- 
president; deputy-chairman. ^lOtrt, 
m. manager of a house, and deputy 
of the house-owner, transacting his 
business with tenants. 

§ Sichiär[toi]|iftTÖffc, f., .^»eg, m. 
)ari8h-road. 

icogne [tuifon'jc], f. SSiflogne. 

§ Sicomtc' [Fr.], m., ^(8), pl. vis- 
count. 


§ Sicointeffe' [Fr.], f., pl. vis- 
oountesa 

bict..., f. bift.... 

§ bibriicef [toi], adv. Lat videlicet. 

§ Si'bi [toi], n., Lat vidimus; mit 
bem ^ berfe^eu, (. bibimicreii. 

§ Sibibiatiöit' [toi], f., pl. ^en, authen- 
tication^ legalization. 

§ Sibimo'tlium [toi], n., ...umS, pL .^o, 
authenticated copy. 

§ bibtm||ie'ren [toi] (p.p. .^lert'), t to 
authenticate (a oopy by attesting its 
correetness), to legalize, to render valid 
(in law), to validate. 

Stbtmie'ning, f., pl. .^en, f. Bibimation. 

Ste^, n., .^(e)8, 1. beast, brüte (auch 
beräc^tlid^ b. SRcnfcbcn); (tier) animal; 
jum machen, to brutalize; bumm toie 
ba8 liebe f. biebbumm; 2. coli. ber 
^erbe (^)ombicb, Äinbbicb), cattle; brei 
©tüd (ob. ^QUpt) three head of 
cattle; eine ^rbe f. Bicbberbc; bog 
.... bBten, to keep, or to tend the cattle; 

iüd)teii, to breed, or to raise cattle; 
mit berfeben, to stock (a farm). 

bteb'ö^nltcbr a. f. biebücb- 

Sieb'ljarsnei, f. medicine for cattle; 
drench. .^or^t, m. f. Xierai^t .^offeftt« 
rang, f. cattle-insurance. ....angfteUung, 
f. cattle-show (ücr[cl)aiO. .^bremfe, f. 

l. f. ißferbebremfe; 2. f. SRinberbremfe. 
....bieb, m. catüe-stealer; (law) abactor. 
.^biebftobl, m. cattle-stealing; (law) 
abaction. 

nteb'bumnt,a. brutishly stupid, as stupid 
as a iackass.^ 

Sicb'llbummbrtt, f. brutal stupidity. 
futten n. fodder; (troden) provender. 
.^gloire, f. cattle-bell. .^grad, n. bot 
meadow-grass (poa), m. 

cattle-trade. .«.b^nbfer, m. cattle-dealer, 
live-dealer, grazier. .«.b^rbe, f. herd 
of cattle; (Xrift) drove of cattle. 
birt, m. herdsman; cow-keeper; Am. 
cow-boy; (in Sluftralicn) stock-man. 
birtin, f. woman who keeps (or tends) 
cattle. .^b^fr yArd for cattle, stock- 
yard, cattle-run, farmyard, fold-yard, 
stable-yard, lobby; (©cblacbtbauS) 
slaughter-house. 

bie'bMfbf beastly, bestial, brutal, 
brutish; (adv.) befoffen, as drunk as 
David’s sow. 

Sieb'llfarren, m. f. .^toogen. .^^eibt, m. 
farmyard-servant ..wAonfbcÜ, f. dis¬ 
ease of cattle; f. ..^feuebe. ...mögb, f. 
maid for (tending) cattle; dairy-maid. 
..wttiarft, m. cattle-fair. 
bteb'magig, a. f. btebijeb- 

Sieb'llmaft, f. mast .^mafter, m. gra¬ 
zier, cattle-fattener. ..^tttSf^tung, f. fat- 
tening of cattle. .^pacbt, m., 
tnng, f. lease of live-stock. .^pa^ter, 

m. farmer that rents cattle. .^ffböoen, 

m. 1. damage done by cattle; 2. loss 
of cattle. .^fcbail, f. cattle-show. 
fdbette, f. j. .^fllodc. .^fcblöcbtcr, m. 
slaughterer. ...^f^memnte, i. watering- 
place (for cattle), horse-pond. .^feufb^, 
f. murrain, cattle-plague; vet. epizooty. 
..ffatt, m. Stahle (stall, or stand) for | 
cattle, cow-house. .^fiantttt, m. race, ' 
stock, or breed of cattle. .^ftanb, m. 
(.^'«©eftanb) stock of cattle, live-stock. 
.^fterben, n. murrain, cattle-plague. 
...fteuer, f. duty paid on cattle. 

n. 1. cattle-piece; bgl. S^iergemälbe; 


2. brüte, beast. .^tranf, m. drench. 
.«.tränte, f. watering-place (for cattle). 
.«.treiber, m. drover. trieb, m., 
trift, f. 1. right of tending cattle on 
a certain pasture ground; 2. (^metbe, 
f.) grazing-ground, pasture, pasturage. 
.^bmebr, m. cattle-traffic. .^ttiagett, 
m. cattle-truck, cattle-van. .^meg, m. 
drift-way. .«.goU, m. duty, or tax on 
cattle. .«.guebt, f. cattle-bre^ing, keep- 
ing cattle; .«.pebt treiben, to stock¬ 
farm. .«.gfifbter, m. cattle - breeder, 
raiser of cattle, grazier; stock-farmer. 
niel, 1. a. much; .^e, pL many; [ebr 
recht very much, a great deal, 
abundance, plenty (of); febt .«.e, recht 
a great many; .«.e bunbert, many 
hundreds; jiemli^ a good deal; 
iiemltcb .^e, a good many; (ob. .«.e) 
SRübe, great, or much pain8(or trouble); 

®elb, much money, a great deal 
(fam. lots [pl.]) of money; ba8 .«.e Q^elb, 
all that money; tro^ )eine8 .^en (S^elbed, 
in spite of all his riches; febr .«.e 
Seute, a great many people; feine .^en 
©efebäfte, his numerous affairs, the 
multiplicity of his affairs; Bolf8, 
a great multitude of people; nicht .«.e8, 
fonbem not many things, but much; 
Lat non multa, sed multum; mer 
bat, kbiE aEe8 haben, prv. much would 
have more; er meib .^e8 nicht, he is 
ignorant of many things; er bot 
gelefen, he has read a great deal; * fie 
babät fcbrecTiicb gelefen, they read 
immensely; e8 lamen ihrer many 
of them came; e8 fmb ihrer bie Wülfte 
5U they are too many by half; bie 
.«.en SRenf^en (toeicbe), the great num- 
ber of people (who); bu fannft oon 
.«.em ©lücf fagen, you may consider 
yourself very fortunate; ein bibeben 
etma8 ein menig rather too much; 
nicht not much; e8 bütte nicht ... 
gefehlt, fo b^tte er ..., a little more, 
and he would have ...; ed ift nicht 
mit ihm lo8, ob. bamit lo8, f. lo8, I.; 
gleich 1. as much, as many; 2. no 
matter, it is all the same; .«.e SRale, 
many times; knie mal? how many 
times? fo SRale ol8 (nötig), as often 
as (necessaxy); jkoeimol fo twic« 
as much (or many); noch einmal fo 
as much more, as mucdi again, twioe 
as much (or many); fo so much, 

thus rauch; fo unb fo fo nnb fo 

.«.e, such and such a number; fo 
für bie8mal, so much for this time; 
ber fo unb fo .^te Xcil, such and such 
a part; fo koie nicht8, next to no¬ 
thing; fo ich taeib, for aught (or 
anything) I know; fo id^ koeib# 
nicht, not so far as I know; fo ich 
gehört habe, as far as I have heard; 
ich kocib baoon! (ironifch) what do 
I know about it? fo (ob. toie er 
auch gelernt haben mag, however great 
his leaming may be, or great as 
may be his leaming; fo .«.e (ob. toie 
.^e) ll’inber er auch haben mag, how¬ 
ever many children (or many children 
as) he may have; ich f^age nach 
eurem (Felbel what do 1 care about 
your money? unb ba8 toiE fagen, 
which is saying a good deal, which 
is a hold woid; ba8 toiE nicht ^ fagen, 
that is not much to say, that is not 




Sieldm 


905 


!Btcrtflnbni0 


much of it; ^ t)on etto. ^Iten, ^ 
boTQuS matten, to have a great opinion 
of 8 .t.; to make much of it; er mac^t 
fi(^ nic^t ^ baraud, he oares little for 
it; 5U too much; p ^e, too many; 
bad ift au that is too much, that 
is going too far; jebet Schritt ift au 
every step is one too mauy; au 
effen, to eat too much, to overeat o.i.; 
jut. au - ouferlegeu, to overtask s.o.; 
jm. au anret^ncii, to overcharge 8.0.; 
bod ift bci^ (Suten au that is too much 
of a good thing; (prv.) too much of 
a good thiug is good for nothing; 
bed (Siuten au t^un, to go too far; 
to drink a drop too much; pry.: ^ 
Särm um nichts, much ado about no- 
thing; ^ (Sief(brei u. tueuig SBoIle, much 
cry and little wool, much ado about 
nothing; i^öpfe, ^e Sinne, so many 
men, so many minds; ^e ^öc^e bcr« 
betben ben 8rei, too many cooks spoil 
the broth; ollau ^ ift ungefunb, too 
much of a good thing is good for 
nothing; mit ^em man ^auS, mit 
tocnigem lommt man auS, little differ- 
ence between a feast and a bcllyful. 
II. adv. much; ^ beffer, much better; 
- au ßtob (für), much too large, too 
larM by far (or a long way) (for). | 
Sierorm, m., pl. ^e, zo. polypus. I 
Uiel'JlaTmig, a. having many arms. 
attt0, a. multifarious, various, varied. 
~8fh9, a. branchy, branched, ramons, | 
ramose. .^Ottgig, a. roany-eyed, poly» 
ommatous. ^bänbtg, a. containing (or 
of) many volumes. ^bcbcutcnb, a. 
1. having many significations; 2. (very) 
significant, fraught with mcaning; 
(very) influential. ^bcinig. a. many- 
leggl^; f. -^fübig. ^bcfc^äftigt, p.a. 
greatly occupied; ein ^befcböftigtcr Hr^t, 
a physician in voguc, a fashionable 
physician. ^befprod^ett, p.a. much 
talked of. ^befuf^t, p.a. frequented; 
.^bcfucbtc Orte, places of much ^ort, 
(favourite) haunts. .^blätt(e)rtg, a. 
bot. many-leaved, polyphyllous; (bon 
SBIüten) polypetalous. .^blumig, 
blfitig, a. bot. many-tlowered, multi- 
florous. ...bi:üb(e)ng, a. bot. polyadel- 
phian, polyadelphous. ....betttig, a. of 
multifarious significations; ambiguous. 
Sierilbeuttgfeit, f. ambignity. n. 
math. polygon. 

bieretftg, a. math. polygonal, mult¬ 
angular; (fonft) many-comered. 
Sierilecfmeffung, f. math. polygono- 
metry. f. polygamy. 

bier||epig, a. polygamous. ...erfahren, 
p.a. much experienced. 
bte'lerlet, a. (unflefticrt) of many sorts, 
or kinds; various, multifarious, divers, 
different, several; many; a variety of; 
tu ®e)d)Qfte haben, to have too many 
irons in the fire. 
ßierefferei, f. gluttony. 

a. manifold, multifarious, 
various; mulüplied, reiterated, abund¬ 
ant. .^fachgetcilt, p.a. bot. multi- 
fidous. .vfacqcrig, a. bot. multilocular; 
(fonft) many-celled^ having many com- 
partments. .^fölttg, a. f. biclfa(h. 

XnerfÖltigleit, f. multifariousness, multi- 
plidty, variety. 

btef farbig, a. many-coloured, variegated, 
polychromatic. 


ISiel'farbigfeit, f. diversity of colours, 
variegation. 

bierftngerig, a. polydactylous. 
S^tel^fiachf n., .^(e)S, pl. .^e, math. poly- 
hedron. 

biel'liflächigf a. math. polyhedral, poly- 
hedrous. -..fiSg(e)Itg^ a. zo. polypterous. 
.^fünttig, a. multiform, polymorphous. 
iBterilfonntgfett, f. multiformity, poly- 
morphism. ...fta^, m. 1. glutton; vulg. 
greedy-guts; 2. zo. a) glutton fgtäo 
boreälü); b) ber amerifanifthe .^frafe, 
wolverene, wolverin, quickhatch fgulo 
lutetut). 

bterfrSfftg, a. gluttonous; ravenous, 
voracious. 

iBierilfra^igfeit, .^frefferei, f. gluttony. 
.^fM6,_m. f. a:aufenbfub. 

Uierilfti^g, a. having many feet, poly- 
pous. .^gottig, a. bot. polygamian, 
polygamous. ...geliebt, p.a. well-be- 
loved, dearly beloved. ...genannt, p.a. 
often named. ...geprüft, p.a. much 
tried. .^gereift, p.a. having travelled 
mach, being a great traveller. ...« 
aerfiiintt, p.a. much vaunted. ...ge» 
flhüftig, a. much occupied, overwhelmed 
with business. ^gcftaltig, a. having 
many forms, polymorphous, Protean; 
bgl. .^förmig. ^glieb(e)rig, a. math. 
Dolvnomial. 

»ieiaotterei, f. polytheism. 

SSierpeit, f., pl. -..en, plurality, multi- 
plicity; multitude, great quantity. 
oierilperrfchaft, f. many-headed go'^m- 
ment, polyarchy, polycracy. .^^uf^r 
m. zo. multungulate quadruped. 
bicl'IIjährig, a. having lasted many 
years; ^jähriger greunb, friend of many 
years’ standing. ...fontig, a. many- 
comered, multangular, .^fapfelig, a. 
bot. multicapsular. ...femig, a. having 
many pips, seeds, or stones. ...flap» 
a. many-valved. .^..fbpfig, a. many- 
headed, polycephalous. .^fbmig, a. 
having many grains. 
nietteichf, adv. perhaps, perchance, 
peradventure, may-be (f may-hap), 
by Chance, possibly; Sie haben re^t, 
you may be right; I dare say, you 
are right; haben Sie ... ®elb bei ü^h^ 
do you happen to have any money 
about you? toenn er lommen follte, 
if he should chance (or happen) to 
come; bal. ettna, 1 u. auffiÜiOr IL 
SBiellieb'ih^f ^liorgen, 

.^1 bon jour, philippine (fillipena, or 
fillipeen)! 

nierilntöl, .^ntötö, adv. many times, 
frequently, often; i(h banfe ^h^en ...s 
malS, I thank you very much, inany 
(or much) thanks to you. ...ntalig, 
a. often repeated, reiterated, frequent. 
Siermannerei, f. bot. polyandry. 
nierntann(er)ig, a. bot. polyandrian, 
polyandrous. 

ntelmehr\ I. adv. (Diel mehr) (much) 
more._ II. c. rather, on the contrary. 
nicrilnantig, a. having many names, 
multinomial, polyonymous. ...paarig, 
a. bot. multijugous. ...rcbmb, p.a. 
multiloquous, multiloquent, loqua- 
cious. 

IBier||rcbfrei, f. polylogy; f. (^efthtofipigs 
feit, .^rebner, m. great talker. ...re» 
giererei, f. polyarchy; mle of many 
offidals. 


bierilfdgenb, p.a. expressive, significant, 
suggestive. ...foitig, a. many-stringed; 
.^faitigeS ^affnioient, polychord. 
fätttig, a. bot. having many seeds, 
polyspermous. .wfättlig, a. polystyle. 
...faalig, a. zo. multivalve. .^fchtei* 
bftto, p.a. writing much; prolific, vo- 
luminous (author). 

Siel' llf ehrciber, m. 1. writer of many 
books, copious author; (berfichtlich) 
pen-driver, scribbler, book-maker; 
2. (Äopiermafchine) polygraph. .^fehrei» 
berei, f. scribbling. .^feit, n., -..feit(e)g, 
pl. -wfeite, math. polyhedron. 

bterfeitig, a. 1. many-sided; math. 
multilateral, polygonal; bgl. bielflächig; 
...er Äörper, polyhedron; 2. fig. many- 
sided, versatile; of varied talents, or 
acquirements; ein 3)?ann bon ...en fiennt* 
niffen, ein (adv.) gebilbetcr aj?ann, a 
man of ^neral knowledge. 

Sierfeitigreit, f. 1. mauy-sidedness; 
2. versatility (of talent); extensive 
knowledge. 

bierilfilbig, a. polysyllabic; .^filbige« 
SBort, polysyllable. ...fpaltig,_ a. bot 
multifidous, many-cleft. .^fpraihig, a. 
polyglot (bible). ...flitlttltig, a. many- 
voiced. .^teilig, a. of many parts, 
multipartite; ...teilige ©Tobe, math. 
multinomial, or polynomial quantity. 
...tünig, a. composed of many sounds, 
many-toned, multlsonous. .^timfaffenb, 
p.a. comprehensive. .^bermbgeitb, p.a. 
very powerful, multipotent; influen- 
tial. .^berheifeenb, .^berfprcihcnb, p.a. 
promising, hopeful. 

Stertbetberei, f. polygamy. 

bier||toeibig, a. bot polygynian. ...» 
loittf(e)lig, a. f. .^eefig. 

Siertbiffen, n. polymathy. 

biertbiffenb, p.a. knowing much; ac- 
(^uainted with many arts and Sciences. 

Stermiffer, m. polyhistor, polymathist; 
(berachtlid)) sciolist. 

Siermifferei, f. polymathy; (beifichtlich) 
sciolism. 

bier^fingig, a. many-tongued; (bielfpra» 
^ig) polyglot. 

hier, num. four; je unb four and 
four, by fours; toir tnaren jn .^en, 
there (or we) were four of us; ju 
.^en borhanben, bot. quatemary; unter 
Äugen, bie ^milic fteht auf ^ Äugen, 
f. Äuge; 3Bochen, a month; in feinen 
IBftnben, ob. pfählen, at homc; auf 
aßen .^en gehen (ob. Iriechcn), to go (or 
to creep) on all four(s); aße ^e bon 
fleh ftreden, to streich out all fours (or 
arms and legs), to lie sprawling on 
the ground; mit .^en fahren, to drive 
four in hand; um halb at half 
past three; in Xeile geteilt, f. bier» 
teilig. 

Bier, f., pl. .^cn, four; f cater; <|uart. 

bier'llantttg, a. four-armed. .^bdittg, a. 
having four legs, four-footed. 

Sier'blatt, n. 1. four-leaved trefoil; 
2. f. Sinbeere; 3. arch. quatrefoil, 
quarter-foil; 4. a Qerman game at 
cards (in which each player gets four 
cards). 

bier'||blött(e)rig, a. four-leaved; bot 
quadriphyllous; (b. Blüten) tetrapetal- 
ous. .^butmig, a. bot quadriflorous. 

Sier'llbunb, m., .^biittbnid, n. quadruple 
alliance. 






vietbrS^tig 


906 


Siftotiafibiegen 


tlicv'brä^Hgr oi four threads, four- 
threaded, four-stranded. 

®icr'crf, D., ^{t% pl. 1. math. 
q und rangle, quadrilateral (figure); 
Tcgelmäntgei$ square, quadrate; 
tDintUgcS rectangle, oblong; t>eTs 
fd)obened rhonib, lozenge; 2. mil. 
^uare; f^cftung^Uieretf, quadrilateral. 
biet'ccfiOf a. four-comered, quadrangu¬ 
lär ; fam. four-square; ^er ^lo^r Bquare; 

gigur, f. SiereCf, 1; ^ machen, to 
^uare. 

Ster'ecffc^an^e, L mil. redoubt 
bic'reil, t. 1. to square; her. to quar- 
ter; 2. mar. to oyerhaul; to veer, to 
ease away, or oif; to pay away (or 
out) the cable. 

Oie'rerld, a. (indecl.) o£ lour different 
Borts. 

bier'llfac^, .^faltig, a. four-fold, qua- 
druple; ^fa(^ (&dy.)i ob. um boS Siers 
foc^c berme^rcn, to quadruple. 

a. bot. quadrilocular, four-cell^. 
S^i^erbenoirtfi^aft, f. farming with a 
Buccession of four crops. 
ßier'flad^, n., pl. math. tetra- 
hcdron. 

hter'lifiac^tg, a. math. tetrahedral. 
f!fig(C)Itg, a. four-winged, tetrapteroua. 
IBier'llfürft, m. tetrarch. .^fürfteittum, n. 
tetrarchate, tetrarchy. 

a. 1. four-footed; 2:ieT 
(öier'ftifeler, m., pl. ^), quadruped; 
beast; 2. ($erd) oonsisting of four feet 
Ster'gefbattlt, n. team of four horsea; 
oarriage and four. 

bier'llgi^trii^ctt, p.a. four-taiied (note); 
.^Qcftrt(^cne<J F, F of the aixth octave. 
.«glteb(e)ng, a. math. quadrinomial. 
t Vicrgvof^'euftüfff n. piece of four 
groachens (about a aixpence). 
tPter'fjänbig, a. 1. £iere (IBier^^änber, 
m.), pl. (Lat.) quadrumana; 2. .«.eg 
Xonftüd, piece for four handa, duet; 
(adv.) fpielen, to play a duet. 
Sicv'^errfc^oft, f. tetrarchy. 
Uiev^un'bert, num. four hundred. .«.ftc, 
a. four-hundredth. 

tttcr'llja^rig, a. quadr(i)ennial, four yeara 
old. o* u* (ocourring) 

onoe in four yeara, qoadr(i)ennial(ly), 
eyery four yeara. .«.faittig, a. f. .«.ecfig. 
bot.: ^fopf(e)lig, a. quadricapsular. 
.«.fetnig, a. four-kemelled. .«.flopptg, a. 
four-yalved, quadriyalyed. .«.lojppig, a. 
quadrilobate, quadrilobed. ady. 

four tim es. .«.mültg, a. four timea 
rcpeated. .^möntiigr .^männerig, a. 
bot. tetrandrian, tetrandroua. 
8$ier'|)fültber, m. four-pounder. 
hier'lipfiiubig, a. of four pounds. j 
rSb(c)rig, a. four-wheeled; .«.r&briger 
SGBagen, four-wheeler. .«.rei^tg^ a. four- ! 
rowed; bot. quadrifarious. ^ 

bot. quadrineryoae, four-nerved. 
nib(e)rig, a. four-oared, with four 
benclies of oars (or rowera); ^TUbri^ 
geg edjiff (Sier'riiberer, m., ...g, pl. 
^), qundrireme, four-oar. .«fattigf a. 
four-stringed; _^iniligcg ^nftrument, 
tetracliord. .^fümig^ a. bot. tetra- 
apermous. .^fdulig^ a. arch. with four 
columna; .^föuligcr Tempel, tetraatyle. i 
^fd)tdtig, a. 8quare(-built), robust; i 
two-banded; fam. atrapping. ...fcltig, I 
a. four-sided, quadrilateral; ...feittge ^ 
gigur (löicr'fcU, n., ^g, pl. <^e), quadri- ^ 


lateral, .^filbig^ a. quadrisyllabic; 
.«.filbigeg äBort, quadriayllable. .^fi^igr 
a. with four aeata, holding four per- 
aona. ...fpaltig, a. bot. quadrifid; typ. 
in four columna. 

S3icr'f|iänner, m., .^g, pl. carriage 
with four horsea; carriage-and-four. 

Uicr'llfp&mttg^ a. drawn by four horaea; 
.«.fpäiinig (ady.) falzten, to driye four- 
iu-hand. a. haying four pointa. 

.«.ftimmtg, a. mus. for four yoicea, or 
arta; .^ftimmigcg ©türf, quartet 
Olfig, a. four-storied. .^ftflnbig, a. 
of (or laating) four houra. 

bicrt, mir toaren (ady.), there (or 
we) were four of ua. 

bict'lltSgig, a. 1. of (or laating) four 
daya; 2. (..^fSgltC^) (occurring) eyery 
fourth day; .^taglgcg gieber, med. 
^uartan ague, or feyer. 

bier'te, a. fourth; 5 um .^n, f. bierteng; 
bog iBu(^ Sl^ofig, Numbera (pl.); bet 
©toitb, (2(rbciterftanb, ob. ble $rcffe, 
bie (^roBniad)t) the fourth estate; 
ben .^n Slann fpielen, to play fourth; 
im .^n ©tod mo^nen, to liye on the 
fourth floor, in the fourth atory, or 
four pair of staira high. a. 

three and a half. 

hier'IIteilen^ t. to quarter. .^tetlig, a. 
oonaiating of four parta; bot. quadri- 
partite, tetrameroua; math. quadri¬ 
nomial; her. quartered. 

IBier'tfilung, f., pl. .^en, quartering. 

IBier'tel [ftr'], n., .«.g, pl. fourth (pari); 
(b. 9)?a^en) quarter; einer ©tobt, 
quarter, ward; bag elfte (beg äHon« 
beg), prime (of the moon); bag le^te 
wane (of the moon); ber 311onb tritt in 
ein neueg the moon quartera; brei 
Steilen, three quartera of a mile; 
ein auf fec^g, a quarter paat fiye; 
brei auf fe^g, a quarter to (or be- 
fore) aix. 

8iertel[fiT]||hö'gtn, m. ($Qpier) quarter 
of a aheet .«.erie^ f. quarter of a yard. 

n. quarter of a hundred, 
fiye and twenty. n. quarter 

(of a, or of the year); three montha; 
brei .^ja^r, nine montha. .^ja^r^nn'« 
bert, n. quarter of a Century. 

bierteljÖ^r'Hc^ [fir], a. u. ady. quarterly; 
by the quarter; eyery quarter, eyery 
three montha. 

fBiertelja^rg'fftrlllge^alt, m. ob. n. quar- 
ter’a salary. ...gcAlp n. quarterly al- 
lowance, quarterage. f. quar¬ 
terly rate (or inatäment). f. 

quarterly (reyiew). .^tag, m. quarter- 
day. 

8^ertct[fii^]||frctg, m. math. quadrant 

Sirrtelmci'Ie [ftr], f. quarter of a mile. 

bier'teln [M, 1. t f. bierteilen. II. i. 
(b ) (b. einer Ubr) to atrike the quartera. 

8iet'tel[fir']||ltötf, f. mUa. aemiminim, 
crotchet. f. muB. crotchet- 

reat. 

^iertclbflttlb' [ftr], n. quarter of a pound 
(weight). 

fl^ier'telff^eht [fir^, m. aatrol. quartile 
aspect 

Siertclftun'be [fir], f. quarter of an hour, 
fifteen ininutes. 

btctte[[ftr]|jf(ün'btg, a. of (or laating) 
a quarter of an hour. a. 

u. ady. (happening) eyery quarter of 
an hour, eyery fifteen minutea. 


Sicr'fcl[fir]||taft, m. mua. fourth of a 
bar. .«.ton, m. mua. quarter of a tone, 
fourth; bun^ .„töne fortf(fireitcnb, en- 
harmonic. .«.ttienbung, f. mil. quarter- 
wheel. 

btet'feng, adv. fourthly, in the fourth 
place. 

Sie'ruilg, f., pl. .«.en, 1. math. aquaring, 
quadrature; 2. arch. (jfreu^felb) inte**- 
aection. 

S^ierbicr'tcttoft [fir^tel], m. mus. com¬ 
mon time. 

IBifrmalb'ftätter ©ee, Lake of Luceme. 
bier'ljmctbig, a. bot. tetragynian, tetra- 
gynous. .«.IOtnf(e)lig, a. quadrangular. 
IBicr'^a^I, f. quatemary number, qua- 
temity. 

bi^llga^lig^ a. bot. quatemi^. 
nig, a. quadridentate. ^ 

toed, tetradactyloua. 
bter'ge^n [fir'], num. fourteen; Soge, 
a fortnight; ^eute Aber Stage, thia 
day fortnight, a fortnight henoe; ^ute 
bor .«. Sagen, thia d&y fortnight, a 
fortnight aince (or ago). .„Ibttg, a. 
of seyen ouncea. .«.tSgig, a. fortnightly; 
.„tägige Serien, two-weeka* holidaya. 
Sier'ge^ncr [fitH, m., .„g, pL .„, biet^» 
je^ntc [pr'J a. fourteenth. 
bter'geilig, a. of four linea; .«.er llerg 
(Sier'jetlc. f., pl. .«.n), quatrain. 
bier'gig [prj, num. forty; Älter bon .«. 

^apren, the fortiea (pl.). 

STer'giget [pr^, m. 1. a man forty yeara 
old, or l^tween forty and fifty; 2. 
aoldier of the 40^^ regiment; 3. in 
ben .«.n, in Üie fortiea; between 1840 
and 1850. 

[pr^J, a. forty yeara old, 
quadragenarioua. 
bict'jtgftc [prn, a. fortieth. 

Sicr^gtgftel [P?], n., .^g, pl. fortieth 
(par^. ^ 

t’itr'gigtaglg [pr'], a. of (or laating) 
forty daya; gaftenjeit bor Oftem, 
lent. 

bier'[|ginüg, a. with four prongs. 
mit, a. four-inohed. 
jSiergtnci'teUoft, m. mus. time of four 
minims. 

§ Stgtlang' [mt], f. yigilance. 

§ iBigriten, f. pL cath. yigils. 

§ btgUllie'ren (p.p. .„iert'), i. (5.) to 
wat^ (auf )., for 8.o.). 

§ IBignefte [miniet'te], f., pl. .„n, typ. 

y^nette (head-piece, tail-piece). 

§ ®igognc [toigon'je], f., pl. .„n, lo. yi- 
cu(g)na (auchenia vi^nnaj. .«.moOe^ 
f. vicu(g)na-wool. 

§ Siför' [mi], m., .«.(e)g, pl. ^t, 1. yicar; 
(mäOrenb driebigung eineg IBigtumg) 
guardian of the apiritualitiea; .«. eineg 
fjrebigerg, curate; 2. (mcltlic^) yiee- 
gerent, deputy, subatitute. 

§ IBifariät' [mi], n., .„(e)g, pl. .„e, 1. 
yicarahip; 2. yicegerency; 8. provi- 
aory employment (before getting a 
definitiye appointment). 

§ büorllte'reit [mi] (p.p. .„iert'), i. (§.) 
to act as a yieegerent, or deputy; 
to aupply aone’a jdace; to be proyi- 
aorily employed (before definitiyely 
nppointed). .«.ic'tcttb, p.a. yiearioua. 
§ »iftn'rio [miQ, f. 1. (g91.) Victoria; 
2. a(g int yictory! .«(qoife [fc^Sfe], f. 
yictoria. .«.nifcn, n. aliouts (pl.) of 
yictory. .„fl^if^en, n. f. greubcnf(bicficn. 



SiftuaUen 


yu? 


SJogelfnBterit^ 


§ SJiftuä'lien, pl. victuals, eatables; 
provisions. m. provision- 

merchant; purveyor. 

§ S$tri||a [tuil'Ia], f., pl. ^tn, villa, 
country-house; (flcine) country-box; 
freiftc^cnbc .^, detached villa. 

§ iBiUegtatür' [»tncbzha), f. stay, or 
smoum in the country. 

§ IBirienbiertel [njil'Ienfirtel], n. auburb 
with villas. j 

Sht'ceit^ [min], m., (HKiR.) Vincent j 
§ ä3tnbifatiott' [min], f. (law) vindica- i 

tion; (gern.) Claim. | 

§ liittbi$||ie'rett [min] (p.p. .^icrO» t- | 

(fic^ [dat] etm.) to lay claim to, to i 
Claim; to arrogate; (law) to vindicatc 
(a right, or claim). 1 

§ [mi], f., pl. .^n, 1. (»iö'llla, f., 

pl. .^en) muB. viol, viola; 2. f. ipi)ioIe; 
3. bot f. Scilc^ot; ügl. SRac^tütoIe. 

§ btoletf [mi], a. violet(-blue), purple, 
amethyst (üei(cf)enbiau). 

§ 8iofin'[mi]||bIocf, (SBiörblocf [mi]) m. 
mar. fiddle-block. .^bogcn, m. violin- 
bow; fam.* fiddlestick. .^buett, n. duet 
for the violin. 

§ iBtoirne [mi], f., pl. -^n, 1 . mua. | 
violin; fiddle; bie [pielen, to 

be (or to take) first fiddle; 2. mar. 
.^n beS ©ugfprict«, beea, or cheeka of 
the bowaprit. 

§ ©tolmtfr [mi], m., -..cn, pl. .^en, violin- 
player, Violinist. 

§ ©tontt'[mi]||fafteib m. violin-caae. 
nöteit pl* notea for the violin. 
quartett, n. f. Streichquartett, .^fatte, 
f. violin-String, fiddle-atring. 
fei, m. mns. treble-clef. .^fthüle, f. 
method of teaching the violin. 
fpieler, m. violin-player, Violinist 
m. bridge of a violin. ^ftimme, 
f. part for the violin. .^ütrhiöfe [mir], 

m. virtuoao on the violin. 

§ ©tDlpncell' [miolontfchcl'], n., pl. 
Violoncello, cello. 

§ ©toIonceHift' [miolontfcfi], m., ^cn, pl. 

^cn, violoncello-player. 

Si'pcr [mi'], f., pl. .^n, zo. viper, adder 
(vipSra). -^bi^, m. bite, or sting of 
a viper. 

Sirgrme [mir], f. (S9t.) Virginia. ^ 

©trgrnien [mir], n., geogr. Virginia, 

öirgriiicr [mir], m., pl. öirgi'- j 
Itif^ [mir], a. Virginian. i 

§ Siril'ftimmc [mi], f. single vote. 

§ Sirhiö'fe [mir], m., .^n, pl. .^n, vir- 
tnoso. 

§ birtitö'fenhaft [mir], a. as (or like) 
a virtuoao; masterly. _ I 

§ Sjrtuö'fcnllfi^aft [mir], f., n., i 

.^tum(c)§, virtuosoship. I 

§ [mir], f., pl. .^cn, 1. vir- i 

tuosoship; 2. masterly perforniance, | 
or skill, great perfection, mastery. : 

§ ©i'fa [mi], n., -^8, pl. ob. visa, 
endorsement of a passport 
§ Stfier' [mi], n., .^(e)8, pl. .^c, 1. (am 
^clm) visor; beaver; 2. sight(-hole), 
aim (of a gun); 3. phys. sight-vane. 

§ btfllie'rctt [mi] (p.p. .^icrt'), I. t 1. 
(eichen) to gauge; 2. to visa, to put a 
Visa to, to endorse (a passport). 11. i. , 
(h.) to take aim (nad) etm., at s.t). 

§ ©ific'rer [mi], m., .^8, pl. gauger. 

§ ©i|icr'[mi]liebelte, f. mil. plain of di- 
rection. .^gelb, n. gauger^s fee. -wforn, 

n. sight, aim. ^liltie, f. line of sigbt. 


§ ©ificr'ltlöff [mi], n. Btandard(-measure). 

§ ©tfie'rung [mi], f., pl. .^en, 1. visa(ing); 

2. (ejehung) gauging. 

§ ©tfjon' [mi], f., pl. .^en, vision. 

§ ©ifioitfir' [mi], m., pl. viaio- I 
nary. 

§ ©ifltatiön' [mi], f., pl. .^en, 1. Visi¬ 
tation, (visit of) inspection; 2. (^urch* 
iudjung) aearch, inquiry. 

§ ©tfttatiüit8'[mi]|ire(^t, n. right of 
searchj .^reife, f. tour of inspection. 

§ ©ifitä'tor [mi], m., ^8, pl. Sifitatö'* 
ren, 1. (3oIIbeamter) excise-officer; 2. 
searcher, inspector. 

§ ©ifi'te [mi], f., pl. .^n, visit (©cfuch); 
eine mad)en, to pay a visit; eine 
fur^e fam. a flying visit. 

§ ©ifrteit[mi]|!farfc, f. vi8it(ing)-card; 
(addre88er-)card; hum. pasteboard; 
feine forte abgeben, to Icave one’s 
card; hum. to drop one’s pasteboard. 
.wforfeitbabter, n. enammelled board, 
or paper. fartentöfchch^f n. _(dim.), 

.^fartentafche, f. card-case. .^ftübe, f., 
..^jimnter, n. drawing-room, parlour. 
.^tog, m. 1. visiting-day; 2. (jour fixe) 
at-home-day, at-home. 

§ btfit||ie'ren [mi] (p.p. .^iert'), t. 1. to 
visit, to inspect; 2. to search. 

§ ©iffa, f. Vista. 

§ ©rfum [mi], n., -^8, pl. ©i'fa, f. Cifa. 

§ nitor [mi], a. vital. 

§ ©italitat' [mi], f. vitality. 

§ Sitriär [mi], m. u. n., .^8, vitriol; 
grüner (Ci'fens-,.), green vitriol, iron- 
vitriol, (green) copperas, sulphate of 
iron; blauer (fJup'fers-.,), blue vitriol, 
blue copperas, sulfate of copper; mei* 
feer ..w (3ml^*-«*)» white vitriol, sulphate 
of zinc; _mit gefchmftngcrt, vitriolated. 

§ artig [mi], a. vitriolic. 

§ ©itriär[mi]Herbe, f. vitriolated earth. 
...erj, n. vitriolic ore. ^flaflhr, f. 
carboy. ^geift, m. fam. diluted sul- 
phuric acid. 

§ bltriörhaltig [mi], a. vitriolic, vitrio¬ 
lated. 

§ ©itriörhütte [mi], f. f. Citriolfieberei. 

§ bitriö'Iig [mi], a, vitriolic. 

§ bitribliflite'reii [mi] (p.p. .^iert'), t. to 
vitriolate. 

§ ©itriör[mi]|jBI, n. fam. oil of vitriol; 
ehern, sulphuric acid. .^fieberet, f., 
..winerf, n. vitriol-house, or -works (pl.). 
©it8'(e)bohne, f. bot kidney-bean, 
French-bean (pJuueölus vulgärU). 

§ ©inacitSf [mima], f. vivacity, liveli- 
ness. 

§ bfnat! [mi'mat, fam. fi'fat] int (pl. 
öi'bant) ber Äönlg I ber i^önig foH leben, 
hoth^ iive the Kingl hurrah 

(or three cheera) for the King 1 bi'öant 
bie S)amen! the ladies for everl 
§ ©i'bat [mi'mat, fam. fi'fat], n., .^8, 
pl. 1. cheer, shout of acclama- 
tion; jm. ein bringen, to cheer s.o.; 
2. provinc. er hat nicht fein itd)te8 
he is not in his right senses; e8 hat 
fein rechte8 nicht, it is not as it | 
ought to be. I 

§ Sibifeftiön' [mimi], f., pl. .^en, vivi- 
section. 

§ ©iä'böm, ©ia'fnnt, m., .^8, pl. .^e, ' 
vieegerent. 

©la'me, bla'mifih, f. Ölamlönbcr, flämifch. 
©lieft (t ©(ie8), n., .^e8, pl. fleece; 
golbene8 golden fleece. 


©lieffingen, n., -^8, (St) Flushing. 
b. für borigen 5Wonat8, last month. 
§ 8ocati'b||u8 [mö, mu8], m., .^u8, pl. 

1. f. ©ofatib; 2. fam. aly, or cun- 
ning felluw, aly-boots, a knowing one. 
©Ö'gel, m., -.,8, pl. SB'gel, 1. bird; 
(^uhn) fowl; ber Straufe, the ostrich; 
^r ¥häafe fbe Arabian bird, the 
phenix; ein im ginge, a bird on the 
wing; ein iJ^ann ein one (for) each; 
prv.: jebem gefällt fein ^eft, every 
bird likes its own nest the best; man 
erfennt ben an ben 3«beni, every bird 
is known by its feathera; e8 ift ihm 
fo mohl mie bem .... im ^anffamen, he 
is in clover; bie Sögel, meld)e ju früh 
fingen, frifet bie ßa^e, early ripe, early 
rotten; frei mie ber in ber ßuft, • aa 
free aa mountain-winds; ber ift au8s 
geflogen (b. b. ber fhrl ift entfehlüpft), 
the bird has flown; Sögel unterm ^)ut 
haben, rudely to keep one’s hat on; 
frife, ober frirb, f. freffen, I. 1, b; 
2. sp. a) falcon, hawk; b) höljcrner 
(^um .^fchiefeen), popinjay, shaw-fowl; 
er hat ben .... abgefchoffen, fig. he has 
carried off the palm; auch: he has 
hit the right nail on the head; Pgl. 
fchieBen, 2; 3. er hat einen fam. 
he is somewhat cracked, or crazy; 
4. fellow; ein luftiger .^, a jolly dog; 
ein locferer (ob. lofer) a scamp, a 
loose fish, a sad dog; 5. f. ©utterPogel, 
^benboogel, 1, 9tachtt»ogel, 2. 
no'gelärtig, a. bird-like. 

Sö'gel||bauer, m. u. n. bird-cage. 
beerbanm, m. bot. mountain-ash, 
ro(w)an-tree, witch-tree (eorbus aucu- 
paria). -..bcetC, f. berry of the moun- 
tain-ash, or ro(w)an tree. .^bci^C, f. 
hawking. 

Sd'gelcften, n., .^8, pl. (dim. Pon 
Sogei) little bird, birdling, birdie; ich 
hab’ ein bahon fingen höven, a little 
bird told me. 

Sö'gel||beuttr, m. augur, f. ....fchauer. 
.^beuferet, .^beuhtng, f. omithomancy. 
.^bunft, m. small-shot ....CI, n. bird’s 
egg. ....eibeeftfe, f. geol. Lat. ptero- 
dactylus. ^fang, m. bird-catching, 
fowling, birding. .^fanget, m. bird- 
Catcher, fowler, birder. .^{itnte, f. 
fowling-piece, birding-piece, ducking- 
gun. .^flBte, f. bird-call; zuf(f)olo. 
.^fiüg, m. flight of birds. 
bö'gelftet, a. outlawed, proscribed; für 
etflörcn, to outlaw, to proscribe. 
©.^e(r), m. outlaw. 

©Ö'gelllfutfer, n. food for birds, bird- 
seed, bird-meat. .^gam, n. fowlerig 
net, hallier. .^gcfang, m. song, sing- 
ing, or warbling of bii^s. ...gcjcftlefftt, 
n. zo. genus of birds. .^gcfa)rci, n. 
erv of birds. .^ftattbel, m. bird-trade. 
.^qöltblcr, m. bird-seller, bird-fan- 
cier, bird-man; (©eflügelhänbler) poul- 
terer. ....ftaud, n. aviary. .^ftccfc, f. 
breeding-cage; aviary. .^fterb, m. 
fowling-floor, decoy. f. fowl- 

er’s hut. -..jagb, f. bird-catching (by 
means of hawks); bird-shooting. 
fSfig, m. bird-cage. .^fcniicr, m. or- 
nithologist f. bot. 1. bird(’8)- 

cherry (prunus padus); 2. (3miefcis 
beere) gean (prunus avium), ..^flanc, 
f. bird’s claw, talon (of a bird). 
fnBterilft, m. bot. knot-grass, knot- 




Sogctfraut 


908 


!8o(r«f^Iag 


weed, Bwine-grass (polygönMm a/vicu- 
Idre). ^frawt, n. f. ^ü^ncrbamt. 
futtbe, f. omitbology. ^ihtnbtQe(t)f m. 

ornithologist. 

bö^gellcif^t [ob. oögeneicbt'], a. aa light 
as a fly, or aa a feather. 

Sö'gel||Ieim, m. bird-Ume. ^Itcb^aber, 
m. bird > fancier. m. bird- 

market, ^nttere^ f. [. ^>ü^ncTbQnn. -w» 
f. bot omithogalom; inSbefon^ 
bere atar of Bethlehem (o. umbella- 
tum), .«.ttlift, m. bird-dnng. 
f^ett^ n. dim. trough, seed-l^x, drawer 
(of a bird-cage). d. 1. bird^a 

neat; efebare (oftinbi|(^c) ^nefter, (edible) 
bird’a neata (of tbe Java awallow); 
2. bot bird’a neat (neotUUi nidut \ 
avit). .^ttefferoudne^meti, n. bird- 
neating. n. |. .^gant. ^orgel, 

f. bird-oigan. ®li(f oug bet 
ftöe [toc], f. bird*8-eye-view; ßonbon 
aus bcr ^berfbeltioc, a bird*s-eye-view 
of London; auS bet ^peripeftioe ent» 
toorfenct ^lou, bird’a-eye-aketch. 

Weife, t. bird-call; flageolet ^tuf, 
m. bird-call. ,^fang, m. f. ,^gefang. 

f. 1. anapiceCs), angury (from 
the flight of birds), omiscopica; 2. 
f. -wperipcftibc. ^fc^niier, m. (Roman) 
augnr; omiacopist. „wfc^euc^c, f. 1. 
eig. acarccrow; bird-clapper; 2. fright, 
fmmp, gny; fie [ie^t auS tote eine 
...fcbeu^e, ahe ia anch a aight, ahe 
looka auch a figure (or a regulär 
fright). ,^fc^if^ettf n. ahooting(-match) 
at a ahaw-fowl (in German towna). 
.^fc^Iag, m. f. ,^getang. m. [. 

.wbunft f. xo. bird-catching 

apider (vestiaria avicular^J. 
ftonge, f. 1. percb, roost; 2. (fieim^ 
tute) llme-twig; B. pole for the ahaw- 
fowl. ^fieffett, n. bird-catching, fowl- 
Ing. .^fieOer, m. bird-catcher, fowler, 
decoy-man. ....fttic^, m. arrival, or 
departure of birda of paaaage. ...bet* 
ffeutetungeti, f. pl. geol. omitholitea. 
.^tno^^get, m. f. .^beutet, 
fdßetei, f. omithomancy, augury. 
iDttfe, f. bot bird’a tarea (pl.) (viela 
eracca). f. breeding of birda. 

m. bird-fancier, bird-breeder. 
^gunge, f. 1. tongue of a bird; 2. 
geol. gloasopetra. 

IBogrfcn [too], pl. geogr. Voagea. 
813g'(c)(em, n., pl. (dim. Don 
Sogcl) f. Sögclc^en. 

Sog'Ier, m., pl. fowler. 

»ögt (t »Oigt [oi = 0 ]), m., ,.(e)8, pl. 
SSbg'te, 1. baililf, warden; 2. (SanbOogt) 
refect; judge, magistrate; govemor; 

. (IBetteloogt) constable; (KmenOogt) 
beadle; 4. (IBertooIter) ateward; 5. (gron« ' 
bogt) task-master. 

ßogtei', f., pl. ...en, 1. office, or resi- 
dence of a Sogt; Jurisdiction; prefeo- 
tnre, govemmcnt; bailiwick; 2. prison. 
bOgtcriic^, a. relating to the office, or 
Jurisdiction of a Sogt. | 

§ 8ofä'bcI_ [loo], f., pl. vocable, I 
Word, .^bud^, n. (SörabltIori[tult]], n., ' 
...[iuttiJS, pl. -..icn) vocabulary. .^Ict* i 
nen, n. committing words to meniory. | 
§ IBo^r [ttjo], m., ,^(c)S, pl. ^e, vowel. ' 
§ bofar [too], a. Tocal, relating to the 
Toice. 

g Sofärilattlaitf, m. initial yowel. 
OllSIOUt, m. final vowel, vowel-ending. 


§ Söfalifation' [toö], S^ofattfie'ntng [loö], 
f., pl. „..en, vocaliaation. 
bOrolifc^ [too], a. vocalic, relating to 
vowela; .^er 5tu8Iaut, vowel-ending. 

§ böfalifllie'tett [njo] (p.p. .^ierO, I. t 
to vocalize. II. i. (|.) mua. to aolfa. 

§ IBöfaliS'mttS [too], m., ayatem of 
vowela. 

§ S?oför[too]||fott5frt, n. vocal concert 
.^nttlfif, f. vocal muaic; singing. 
fa^, m. muaical phrase (for ainging). 

§ Slöfotiött' [toö], f., pl. ,^en, (deed of) 
vocation ((. ©crufung, 2, a). 

§ ©öfattb' [toö], m., ,wS, pl. ,^e [toe], 
gram, vocative (caae). 

§ Sö'lc [toöH, f. (ÄartenfpieO vole; auf 
bie fpielen, to go the vole. 

©ölte're [toö], f., pl. .^n, aviary. 
ott, n., .^(e)S, pl. Sörfer, 1. a) people; 
(Station) nation; Srrtum beS .^8, po¬ 
pulär error; int SJtunbe be8 -..8, po- 
pularly; b) getüöbnlicf)c8 common 
people, the lower Orders (or classea) 
(pl.); gemeines, ob. niebrigeS .w, popu- 
lace; ein SJtann auS bem ,^e, one of the 
common people; biel a great mul- 
titude; 2. a) (fTriegSOoIf) soldiery, 
troopa, forcea, men (pl.); b) (©(^iffS« 
bolf) crew; c) (in gabrifen) frildjcS 
a fresh spell; 3. (b. Vieren) swarm 
(of beea), flock (of sparrows), flight 
(of pigeons); herd (of cattle); ap. 
covey, bevy, or flight (of partridges); 
baS bet Stefter, the birda. 
bolf IIarm, a. thinly peopled. • 
lebt, p.a. crowded; awarming. 
©ölfc^cn, n., .^8, (dim. b. SolO 1* small 
people; 2. Company, set; mein ..., fam. 
my little ones; biefeS theae (good) 
people, theae fellows; ein luftigeS 
a merrv crew, fam. jolly folka. 
©örfcrllbc^errf^er, .^fiUrer, m. ruler 
of nations, prince, sovereign. Jbt» 
fl^ctbung, f. ethnography. .^friebftt, 
m. general peace (between nations). 
...ge^td^tf, f. history of nations. 
^orbe, f. horde of people, nomadio 
tribe. ....frieg, m. international war. 
.^fnnbe, f. ethnolo^. .^tnorft, m. mart 
of nations. 1* racial 

psychology. n. law of nations; 

international law. 

bdrfcrrei^tlic^, a. relating to, or founded 
on the law of nations, intemationaL 
©örferfc^aft, f., pl. .^en, people, na¬ 
tion; (©tomm) tribe. 

)6drfer||f(^Iac^t, f. great battle (bei Seip« 
jig, of Leipzig, 1813). <^firage, t 
highway of nations. .^bttfe^t, m. 
international trade (or traffic). -w* 
t00nb(e)ntttg, f. migration of nations. 
bolfrei^, a. populous. 
©o(f8'||oberg(aube, m. populär auper- 
atition. ^abfHmmtmg, f. vote of the 
people, plcbiscitum. ....onffi^ret, m. 
leader of the people, demagogue. .w« 
angeregen^eü, f. public affair. .^ott« 
toalt, m. people’s advocate. SRinifter 
ber .wOufflarung (f.), (in Russia) mi¬ 
nister of the progresa of intellect. 
aitfnt^r, .^aufftaiib, m. rise of the 
people, populär rising, inaurrection, 
or commotion, riot ...auSbrucf, m. | 
popul^ar, or common expression. .«.■ 
OUSgäbc, f. populär edition, people’a I 
edition. .^baitf, f. people’a bank. | 
boßS'belicbt, p.a. populär. I 


IBoRd'llbeff^ltt^, m. plebiscitum. .^bc* 
fc^merbe, f. national grievance. .^be* 
toaffnultg, f. arming of the people, or 
of the whole nation. .^bctbCgling, f. 

1. national movement; 2. populär 
commotion, or rising, tumult; uproar. 
.^blbliot^el, f. people’a library. .,.btlB 
bung, f. instruction of the people. 
^blatt, n. populär (new8)paper, or 
weekly. .^budg, n. 1. populär book; 

2. chap-book. .^f^arattcr, m. national 

character. .^^f^roittf, f. national ebro- 
nide. .^bil^ter, m. people’s p<^t, 
populär poet; national poet. ...btf^« 
tung, f. populär poetry; national 
poetry. n. populär, or national 

epic (poem). .^er^ebung, f. f. .^aufrubr. 
.^er^iejfnng, t f. .^unterrii^t. .^ctb« 
Ittologic, f. populär etymology. 

m. enemy of the people. 

boIfS'fetnbUd^, a. antipopular. 

n. national feast, or feati- 
val, people’a feie, public merry-mak- 
ing. ...fretinb, m. friend of the people; 
Patriot. 

boITS'heuitbltf^, a. populär; liberal. 

Soll8d|ffiI)re¥, m. leader of the people, 
demagogue. .^garten, m. public gar- 
den. gebiert, n. populär poem; 
national poem. ....gefu^!, n. national 
feeling. ^gttfl, m. public mind, na¬ 
tional spirit, or feeling. ...gcnoffett» 
fd^aft, f. nationality. ....gettolf, m. 
countryman. .^gefaitg, m. populär, 
or national song. .^gefc^ret, n. po¬ 
pulär clamonr. ...glaube, m. populär 
belief. ..^glficf, n. public welfaro. 
gttuft, f. popularity, populamesa. 
gaufe, m. 1. crowd of people; 2. po- 
pulace, mob. n. army raised 

from the people. .^^crrfi^aft, f. po¬ 
pulär dominiom populär govemment; 
democracy. ....gcrtfc^er, m. ruler of 
the people, aoverei^. ..^^gmue, f. 
national anthem. .^|Uf(tg, f. populär 
Juatice, lynch-law; Judge Lynch. 
lafenber, m. almanac for the milllon. 
....flaffc, f. dass of the people. .^..ftieg, 

m. national war. f. soup- 

kitchen. .^fuitbe, f. folk-lore. .kleben, 

n. life of the people. .^legtet, m. 
teacher of the people. .^.(iebe, f. love 
of the people, popularity. .^Ueb, n. 
populär, or national song; bailad. 
.^ntoun, m. populär man. .^mSrcgcu, 
n. populär (fairy-)tale, or fable. 

bolfS'mfi^ig, a. populär; .... maegen, to 
popularize. 

©olfS'llmafpgfctt, f. popularity, popu- 
lamess. .^meÜtUUg, f. public feeling 
(or opinion), populär opinion, belief, 
or Sentiment, .^melobie, f. populär 
air. .^menge, f. population; multi- 
tude, crowd; ($öbel) mob. ^name, 
m. name of a people. .^goefte, f. 
f. ...biegtung. ..^reegt, n. right of the 
people, people’s right; national pri- 
vilege. .«.tebnet, m. populär ora- 
tor; tub-orator; demagogue. .^tcgtf* 
ntttg, f. populär govemment, demo¬ 
cracy. .^tei^räfcntaut, m. [. .Übertreter, 
^fai^ie, f. 1. cause of the people, 

I public affair; 2. national affair. 

I fäge, f. populär tradition; national 
I legend, .^fegifgt, f. dass, rank, or walk 
I of sodety; mittlere ..wfegiegt, middle- 
I interest. m. race of people. 



Soir«f4r{ft 


909 




f. book for the people, or 
for the million, populär book. 
fc^nftflenerf m. populär author, writer 
for the million. f. national, 

or primary school, Board-school. 
fll^ÜUe^rcr, m. master of a Board- 
sohool. .^fc^uUe^retfemiitar, n. train- 
ing-College (for masters of Board¬ 
schools). n. national edu- 

cation. m. public mind. 

1^, f. national custom. ^foilHerStti» 
tSt [Bünj], f. sovereignty of the people. 

f. 1. language of the people; 
(SWutteiiprat^e) veraacular language ; 
2. populär language; Tulgar tongue. 

m. trlbe, race. ^fttmme, f. 
public voice, voice of the people; blc 
(genj.: beS SSoKcfe 4timme) ift 
d^otted Stimme, the voice of the people 
ia the voice of God; Lat. vox populi 
VOX Dei, .^fKmmuttgr f. public feel- 
ing, or opinion, disposition of the 
people. m. popularity. .^trac^t, 

L national dress, or costume. 
bütt, m. tribune of the people. 
Solfd'füm, n., national!ty. 

Solf^tümelci', f. affectation of na- 
tionahty. 

a. populär, national. 
Solfd'tilmli^fett^ f. popularity, popu- 
lamess; nationality. 

8ol!b'||uunil)ctt, f. pl. populär com- 
motions; riots. m. na¬ 

tional education; public instruction. 
.^Herein, m. people’s club. -.öcr» 
fammlung, f. populär assembly, public 
meeting. .übertretete m. representa- 
tive of the people, deputy. ...bertre«! 
tttttg, f. represeniation of the people; 
coli, parliamcnt, national assembly; 
representatives (pl.). .^tbetfee f. mus. 
populär air. .«blittee m. populär will, 
.i^lbirtff^afte f. political economy. 
OOlf^'lbirtfc^aftiic^e relating to poli¬ 
tical economy, politico-economic. 
ßblfö'ljtuirtfe^ttftölclirce U (system of) 
political economy. .^tbut, f. fury of 
the people. population. 

gäblete m. censor of the people. 
^ä^Iutig, f. census; eine .^go^lung bet« 
anftalten, to take a census. 
boKe a. 1. a) full; boti, full of (QU(b 
figOi (d^t^d •*’) brimful, replete with; 
(getnö^Iter) fraught with; gekauft 
teemful; gebrongt choke-full; ^um 
Ctbrücfen crowded to suffocation; 
ber SBagen (DmnibuS) ift all full 
(inside)I bon etin. fein, fig. to be 
filled (or big) with 8.t.; eine ....e IBörfe, 
a well-filled (or well-lined) purse; 
ein ®Iad, a full glass; a bum per; 
ein dilad S8ein, a glass (full) of wine; 
ber .^e 9Jtonb, the full moon; ber S^onb 
ifi the moon is full, in the full, 
or at full; ein SCrm an armful (of); 
ben 5¥opf ißolitif Ijaben, to have no¬ 
thing but politics running in one’s 
head, to teem with politics; machen, 
f(^enfen, tnerben, to fill; einen iBogen 
fintieren, to scribble all over a 
sheet; jm. ble Cfpren fc^reien, to 
deafen s.o. with shouting, or crying; 
im. ben Hinteren .... geben, vulg. to brush 
B.one’s bum; bgl. boSpfropfen, boQs 
fc^lagen; and .^er ^e^le, and ....em ^olfe, 
at the top of one’s voice; onS -..er 
IBruft, ouS .«em ^^n, heartily; from 


the bottom of one^s heart; ln -^en 
ßügen, f. gug, 8, b; mit .^er Orgel, full 
Organ; mit .^en ^nben, f. ^onb, 7; mit 
.^en Regeln fahren, to go with full 
sails, or under a press of canva8(8); 
fl(^ -w trinfen, to drink one’s fill; to get 
drunk; miß bem S5.^en f4)neiben, to have 
abundance of means at command; auß 
bem93.^en mirtjdiQften, not to be spar¬ 
ing; meß baß ^era ift, beß gcl^t ber 
ältunb (Iber, bibl. what the heart 
thinketh, the mouth speaketh; b) ber 
Xijd) liegt .^er Rapiere, the table ia 
covered with papers; büß ©neb ift ...et 
^bl^r, the book is full of mistakes; 
bie ©tragen finb .^cr fieute, the streets 
are crowded (or swarm) with people; 
.^er grenbe, full of joy; .^cr C'offnung, 
big with expectation; -^er greunblid}* 
feit unb Komplimente, all smiles and 
complimcnts; c) (febmupig) fid) ma« 
(ben, to dirty o.8.; j. fpripen, to 
splash 8 . 0 . all over; ficb bie ^ofen 
machen, vulg. to make a mess in one’s 
breeches; er böt bie ^ofen vulg. 
he is in a blue funk; 2. a) (ganj) 
whole, entire; (bollftänbig) complete; 
eine -^e %ßocbe, a whole week; -^e $la« 
bung, com. full cargo; mil. full broad- 
side; -..e Slüftung, panoply; ln ...er 
91üftung, armed cap-a-pie; .^er $reiß, 
gross price; ...e ©umme, g^ross (or 
entire) sum, sum total; per ... be^ab= 
len, com. to pay in full, to pay the 
whole amount; für ^ onnebmen, to 
accept at ^e nominal value, or as 
current money; eine ©umme machen, 
baß 9fa^ ... machen, to make up a 
sum; bgl. 311ab, 1; um baß Unglüd ... 
ßu machen, to complete the misfortune; 
to Crown all; ...e ©Wahrheit, plain (or 
whole) truth; er ift .^e adjt^ig ^ahre 
alt, he is quite eighty, or ripe eighty 
years, he has eighty years good; jm. 

©ercd)tigfeit miberfabren laffen, to 
do B.O. full justice; im .^en Ülauf, at 
full speed; ln ...er i$lnd)t, completely 
routed; ln ...er Rrbcit, in the midst of 
work; ln -^cm (Srnft, in good eamest; 
bgl. dilan^, 1 ; mit .^em Siechte, with 
full right and title; im .^en ©inne 
beß ^orteß, in the full sense of the 
Word; nicht für gelten, barely to 
pass muster, hardly to be taken se- 
riously; b) eß fcblägt .w, it strikes the 
hour; 3. (runb) im ©efiebt, full in 
the face; ein .^er ©ufen, a full bosom; 
4. (betrunfen) drunk, tipsy; Sc. fu’; toQ 
unb mie ein ©ebrnamm, drunk as 
a toast; fich trinfen (ob. vulg. laufen), 
to get drunk; .^er äliunb reb’t auß 
^rjenßgrunb, prv. there is no deceit 
in a brimmer; Lat. in vino verüas. 
bollauf, adv. plenty, abimdantly, in 
abundance, superfiuously, plentifully; 
fam. galore; ju thun hetzen, to have 
quite enough (or plenty) to do, to 
have one’s hands full; com. to have 
Orders in abundance; er hat... (genug), 
he has got enough and to spare. 
boK'bäcfig, a. full-faced; fam. chubby; 

(aufgebunfen) blubber-cheeked. 
©00'llhab, n. plunge-bath. ...hart, m. 

! full beard. -.bouer, m. farmer pos- 
I sessing a hide of land. 

boU'bereihtigt, p.a. fully entitled, em- 
I powered, authorixed, or qualified. 


IBo0'||beftbf m. full possession. ...bint, 
n. f. .^blutpferb. 

bott'blfitig, a. med. plethoric; sanguine, 
of a full habit. 

©O0'||bnitigfctt, f. med. plethora, ple- 
thoricalness, sanguineness, repletion, 
plcnitude. .^bOttpfcrb, n. thorough- 
bred (horse). 

boKbring'en, ins. (ooQbrach'te, ooübracht') 
t. (-.. u. burebführen) to accomplish (an 
object, or a plan); (enbgfiltig juftanbe 
bringen) to achieve (an enterprise); 
(^um $ibfcbIuB bringen) to consummate 
(a scheme); (anßführen) to perform (a 
work, or task), to execute (a pro- 
ject, an Order); ein ©erbrechen to 
oommit, or to perpetrate a crime; 
gute Söerfc to do good works; etm. 
leicht .^, to do 8.t. with ease, or fam. 
with a wet finger; eine fionbung 
to make good a landing; eß ift boU« 
bracht, bibl. it is finished. 
©oßbriiig'cr, m., .^ß, pl. .^, accom- 
plisher, achiever, executor, performer. 
©offbriltg'uilg, f. accomplishment, con- 
summation, achievement, performance, 
execution. 

nott'llbniftig, a. full-breasted; (^büftg) 
full-bosomed. 

©OÜ'bürger, m. Citizen possessing all 
civil and political rights, 
hott'bürtig, a. bom of the same pa- 
rents; whole, or entire (as respects 
genealogy, or descent); ^e ©cfdjmifter, 
full brothers and sisters. 
©oU'llbiirtigfett, f. the being bom of the 
same parents; (law) the whole blood. 

m. full-(pressure-) steam. 
(mit) .^bntef, m. (at) full pressure. 
boUett'bctt, ins. t (bureb Oiren^e, ob. Qxü 
abfcblieben) to terminate; (bie lebte ^anb 
anlegcn) to finish; (OoOiftänbifl machen) 
to complete; (enbgültig jnftanbe bringen) 
to consummate, to achieve; (oonfüb* 
ren, erfüllen, Iciftcn) to accomplish; 
(bettoollfominnen) to perfect, nottcn'bet, 
p.a» accomplished, achieved; (OoH* 
fommen) perfect, wrought-out; consum¬ 
mate (skill); ein bollenbcter Kaoalier, a 
thorough gentleman; boüenbete ^}at« 
fache, accomplished (or stubbora) fact; 
bgl. boHfommen. 

©otten'bcr, m., ^ß, pl. ..., finisher, 
achiever, accomplisher. 
bott'enbß, adv. 1. (bößig) wholly, en- 
tirely, quite, altogether; baß toirb ihn 
p Q^runbe richten, that will com¬ 
plete bis ruin; 2. (auherbem) besides; 
(noch boju) moreover. 

©oUen'bung, f. finishing, termination; 
consummation, achievement, accom¬ 
plishment; perfeotion; paint. (last) 
touching up, finish; einer ©acbe bie 
lebte ... geben, to give the finishing 
touch to s.t. 

boricr (Sffebenform), f. boll, 1, b. 
©ÖQetet', f., pl. .^en, gluttony; intem- 
perance, wine-bibbing, ebriety. 
bottfüh'tClt, ins. t to execute, to ac¬ 
complish, to perform, f. bollbringen. 
©00'llgeffihlf n. fulness of the heart; im 
.^gefühl feiner SBürbe, fully conscious of 
his dignity. -..gehfiltf m. full weight 
and value; good alloy. m. 

full enjoyment 

bott'llgebfrobft, -..gefto^ftp P4U crammed, 
crowded. 






Soflgefang 


910 


lion 


SoQ'IIncfnng^ m. chorus. ^gemoU, f. 
full, ßweepiuf?, or absolute power. 
getoidjti, n. full weight. 
tiofl'gC 5 Ct(^nct (befier: boU geaeic^'net), 
p.a, com. fully subscribed. 
bott'gniHg, a. of full valne, perfecUy 
yalid, sterling; unexceptionable; auf- 
ficient; oompetent; 3^ugnt|Ic, un- 
ezceptionable references, or testimo- 
nials. 

Son'gültigfeit, f. full value, suffidency; 
validity. 

a. bairy, sbag^; (t>. Xud) 
witb a rieh nap. .^^alttg, a. of full 
value; of good alloy; Standard. 
^mtbig, a. mar. .^^onbig SBetter, blow- 
ing weather. 

S^Ou'beÜ, f. fulness, plenitude. 
IBoU'gJrtng, m. com. full herring. 
bon'^nfig, a. vet. hoof-bound. 
SoU'lll^ujiicr^ m. f. .^baucT. 
bdritg, I. a. 1. (boH) full; (gona) whole; 
(gona u. unberfc^rt) entire; (bonft&nbig) 
complete; (bollfommen) perfect; (oOed 
in oßem) total; (buTC^greifenb u. ent« 
ft^ieben) thorough; (boüftänbtg u. ^nb« 
gteiflid)) downright; (unbebingt) abso¬ 
lute; ein .^er Slarr, an absolute (or 
a downright) fool; eine .^e UntoQ^» 
^it, a downright falsehood; ....e Q^e« 
toil^it, dead certainty; ..^er Kblab, 
cath. plenary indulgence; .^e (Sileic^^it, 
perfect equality; ..^e ßlieberlage, Signal 
defeat; 2. fam. f. boßfontmen, 2, b. 
n. adv. full, fully, to the full, quite, 
wholly, entirely, completely, fairly, 
altogether; (enbgfiltig) forgood; (ob. 
Tunbloeg) obfe^tagen, to refuse roundly, 
to give a flat (or point-blank) refusal; 

loac^, wide awake; i(^ bin (nic^t) ... 
S^Tcr SReinung, I (do not) quite agree 
with you. 

boQ'mpaltlil^^ adv. in all points. 
bo0'jagri^, a. of (full) age. 
Sofljäbngfeit, f. full age, majority. 
IBoQ'iSgrigfettdernSniitg, f. f. ßllünbig« 
fpredjung. 

Son'flang, m. mus. full chord. 
boOfottt'mcn, a. 1. (boßftänbig) com- 
plete; full, entire; (boßftfiiibig auSge« 
füprt, gebilbet) accomplished; (boßenbet) 
perfect; (boßftfinbig u. in fiep abgefcplof« 
fen) consummate; (unbebingt) absolute; 
(burepgreifenb n. entjepieben) thorough; 
bgl. bößig, boßftanbig; bemalt, ab¬ 
solute power; mit ...er ^od)Q(ptung, (in 
©riefen) Yours most respectfully; ... 
machen, to perfect, to consummate; 
2. fam. a) ample, (sufficiently) large; 
b) (boßMfibtg) corpulent, st^ut 
©oßtom'mcn^eit, f., pl. .^en, 1. com- 
pleteness; perfection, perfeetness; ao- 
complishment; SD^ujter bei ..., paragon 
of perfection; Urbilb bet beau ideal; 
5 UI gelangen, to attain to perfection; 
b^l. boßfommen, 1; 2. fam. (©ott'ld« 
bigfeit, f.) corpulence, stoutness. 
bon'j.fbniig, a. full-grained. ...frdftig, 
a. vigorous, energetic. 

©O0'||fraftr t full vigour, energy. 

Higd, f. round shot. 

©ou'mac^t, f., pl. .^en, 1. full power(s), 
or authority; 2. (law) power (or 
letter) of attoniey; warrant; unbebingte 
..., power in blank, carte blanche; jm. 
^ geben, ob. erteilen, to empower, or 
to authorize s.o.; o^ne panbeln, to 


act without authorization. ...gFbrr, 
m. constituent. ...pöbcr, .^trSger, m. 
attomey. 

©oß'mai^töblanfett, n. carte-blanehe. 
©oß'matrofe^ m. able-bodied seaman. 
©oU'mönb, m. full-moon; loir poben ..., 
the moon is full. ...gefitzt, n. face 
like a full-moon. 

bofl'llhftobfcn, sep. t. to cram, to stive; 
ßcp (dat.) ben SKagen .^pfropfen, to cram 
one’s stomacb, to tuck in. .^faftig^ 
a. full of sap, juicy, succulent; med. 
replete with humours. 

©ou'llfaftigfcit^ f. abundance of sap; 
med. repletion. n. mar. (full- 

rigged) ship. 

bou'ff^Iogen, sep. (ftblSgft, febUgt; ft^nig, 
gefcpld'gen) t. gep ben &ib ..., to stufi 
in as mach as one can; jm. ben ©ucfel 
..., to give S.O. a sound thrashing. 
©00'fettt, n. fulness, repletion. 

L A* (ohne bab ein 2:et( 
fehlt) complete; (boß u. boßfommen) 
plenary (power); (boß) full; (ungeteilt 
u. unberminbert) entire; (qI 8 ©umme, 
ob. bem SBefen nach --r in aßem) 
total; (ganj) whole; (integrierenb, ein 
®an 5 e^ auiSmachenb) integral; gin« 
ftemi«, total eclipse; ...er Unrinn, ab¬ 
solute nonsense; .^ed QileheimniS, pro- 
found mystery; .... machen, to com¬ 
plete; um bad Unglücf ... 5 u machen, 
to <x>mplete the misfortune. II. adv. 
completely, entirely, fully, quite; (in 
boßem Stabe) signally; bgl. bößig; aßed 
ift be5ahlt, all is paid off to the 
full; ... befept, all full (e. g. an Omni¬ 
bus); ... bemannt, full-manned; ben 
geinb ... fchlagen, to defeat the enemy. 
©on'ftftnbigfeit, f. completeness; ple- 
nariness, entireness, integrity, fulness; 
bie beS SBerfg toirb berbürgt, the 
work is guaranteed complete; mit 
completely. 

boirftimnttg, a. mus. full-voiced; full- 
toned; (b. ^nftrumenten) complete; 
SU)nftß(f, s^mphony. 

©00'fiifntmgfctt, f. completeness (of 
instrumenta); complete hamiony, sym- 
phony. 

boß'finpfett, sep. 1.1. to emm, to gorge, 
to stuff. _II. rfl. to stuft (in). 
boOftreef bar, a. admitdng of ezecution. 
bottftreeren, ins. t. to ezecute, to put 
into effeert, to carry out, to accom- 
plish; ein Urteil to carry out, or 
to ezecute a sentence. 

©oHftreef er, m., ^9, pl. ezecutor. 
©oUftreiTung, f. ezecution. 

©oUfÜrciTiingSbefehl, m. warrant for 
executing a mandate, (law) writ of 
fieri facias. 

bott'lltBnenb, p.a. (full-)sounding, full- 
toned, sonorous. ...tOOttgtg, a. full- 
cheeked; fam. chub-faced,^ chubby. 
.^toörtig, a. sterling. .^Ibichtig, a. 
1. of full weight; fam. weight; 2. fig. 
weighty, forcible, powerful, moment- 

ous. 

©oH'toifhtigleit, f. full weight; fig. 

weightiness, force, power. 
boO'^ähUg, a. complete, integral, full; 

maien, to complete. 

©on'jänitgfctt, f. completeness, fulness. 
boUstc gen, ins. (boß^ög', boBaö'gcn) t 
to ezecute, to consummate, to carry 

out, to put into effect, to effectuate; 


ein 9Dltenftß(f..., to ezecute, or to sign 
a deed; bie (Ehe to consummate 
marriage; ihre boß^ogene eheliche ©cn:« 
binbung geigen on, (entfprechenb) 'mar- 
riages’ (in newspaper-advertisements); 
.^b, p.a. ezecutive (power). 
©ofiltc'hcr, m., ...g, pl. ..., ezecutor. 

...in, f., pl. ...innen, ezecutriz. 
©oßjie'huflgf f* ezecution, performance; 
(act of) signing; ber ©he, c^nsum- 
mation of marriage; jur -w bringen, f. 
boßstehen; sur fommen, to be eze- 
cuted, to be brougbt to ezecution, to 
take efiect 

©O 05 te'httngd||befehl, m. warrant, writ 
of ezecution. ..^gemalt, f. ezecutive 
power. 

bottiög', boßjö'gen, f. boßsiehen. 
©olijug', m. f. ©oßsiehung. 

§ Soloittari [ibo], m., .^8, pl. .^e, vo- 
lunteer; com. unsalaried clerk; o(8 
bienen, to volunteer. 

§ borta’ifch [»or, anch tooItS'ifch], a. 
phys. ..^e ©öule, Voltaic pile; ...er 
©trom, Voltaic current. 

§ ©orte [tooH, f. volt; halbe ..., demi- 
volt; bie fchlagen, (Äartenfpiel) to 
make the pass. 

§ ©oltigeitr [»oltizhSri], m., ...8, pl. ....e 
ob. -,.8, 1. mil. Voltigeur; 2. vaulter, 
Springer. 

§ boUtgllie'rctt [tooltizh] (p.p. .^iert'), i. 
(h.) to vault. 

§ ©oltigift'[tboltizhtri]||fnnft, f. art of 
vaultiüg. .^pferb, n. (wo^en) vault- 
ii^-horse. 

§ ©ÖfubilitSt' [tbö], f. volubility. 

§ ©olnm' [tbo], n., .^8 (©oHi'meu [mo], 
n., .^8), pl. ©olu'mina, volume, bulk; 
Stöm'bolüm, atomic, or specific vo¬ 
lume. 

§ ©oIünt'[»o]|!gefehf n. chem. (Gay Lns- 
sacTs) law of volumes. ...gctotcht, n. 
weight of volume. 

§ bölumtnid' [mö], a. voluminous; 
bulky. 

§ ©onim'[»o]||bergr9geriing, .^^üitahmc, 

f. increase of bulk. 

§ ©olu'tc [mo], f., pl. ...n, arch. volute. 
bont, für bon bem. 

§ bom||te'rcn [loo] (p.p. .^iert'), i. (6.) 

to vomit. 

§ ©ömittb' [too], n., .^(e)8, pl. [loc], 
emetic, vomit. 

bon, prp. (mit dat) 1 . a) (örtlich auf 
bie grage: »oher? u. sur ©eseichnung 
ber ©ntfeniung) from; ©ari 8 fommen, 
to come from Paris; ... $ari 8 bezogen, 
from Paris; ... $ari 8 gebürtig, (a na¬ 
tive) of Paris; ... jm. fortgehen, to go 
away from s.o., to leave b.o.; neh^ 
men ©ie ba 8 bom Xifche »eg, take that 
away from the table; ^aufe, from 
home; bom ©erge (herab) fommen, to 
come down from the hill; ber ©ch»eib 
lief ihm bom (^eficht, the perspiration 
ran down his face; ... ^r 5 en 8 (^runbe, 
from the bottom of one’s heart; ... 

gern, with all my heart, most 
willingly; ^ gonsem ^raeii, gonaer 
©eele, with all my heart; ... »eitern, 
... ferne, from afar; at a distonce; 

aufien, from without; ... ba, ... bort, 
thence; .... hinnen, hence; .... hinnen 
gehen, ob. fcheiben, to depart (from) this 
life; ... hinten, from behind; ... oben, 
from above; ... oben h^rob, from on 



Hon 


911 


Hot 


high; ^ bft (herab), from the 

pulpit; unten, frora below, from be- 
neath; ^ Ujo (aub), from where, (from) 
whence; allen Seiten, from eycry 
■ide; on all aide«; fech^ SDfteilen ^ h^er, 
aiz milea from here; b) feiten jd., 
on the pari of a.o.; ich hohe ^ ihm 
(bireft) flehört (b. h- einen ©rief erhalten), 
[ have heard from him; (inbireft = 
etto. über ihn) I have heard of him; 
toad iDolIen Sie mir? what do you 
want of (or with) me? grüfecn Sie ihn 
(freunbllch) mir, remember me (kind- 
ly) to him, give him my cjompli- 
menta, or kind regarda; ich h^^be ^ohU 
thaten ^ ihm empfangen, I have re- 
oeived benefita at hia handa; mir 
fönnen nichts ^ ihnen ihrer Seite) 
ermarten, we can ezpect nothing at 
their handa; eS mar vin ^hier ^ ihm, 
that waa a fault of hia, it waa 
wrong in him, there he acted wrong; 
eS ift nicht recht ^ ihm, it ia not 
right of him; eS mar bnmm ^ ihm, 
it waa atnpid of (or in) him; ^ felbft, 
of itaelf; (auS freien StUefen) of one’a 
own accord, apontaneoualy; c) (t)on 
einem SeitpnnFt herrührenb) Öhr ©rief 
Dom 10. biefeS SKonatS, your letter of 
the tenth Inat (inatant); t>gl. 5; d) 
neuem, anew, afreah, again; e) B^nfen 
Sinfen, compound intereat; 2. a) (bem 
obieftit}en gen. entfprechenb) ber ^rr bom 
^ufe, the maater of the bouae; bie 
5?önigin ^ Snglanb, the Queen of Eng¬ 
land ; ber ^eraog ©Wellington, the Duke 
of Wellington; ber Sr^bifchof ^ Kanter» 
buTp, the Archbiahop of Canterbury; 
®raf ©ob, Count von (or de) Voaa; 
ein greunb ^ mir, a friend of mine; 
eine Uhr ^ ©regnet, a watch of Bre- 
guet’a; b) (bem partitiben gen. entfpre» 
^enb) of; ber befie ^ adelt, the beat of 
all; 5ehn ^ h^nbert, ten in a hundred; 
ten per cent; einS ^ meinen ©Qchem, 
one of my books; trinfen Sie ^ biefem 
©Wein, drink aome of thia wine; o) (bem 
gen. ber ©genfc()aft entfprechenb, mit 
Cinfchlub einer Stoffbeieichnung) of; ^ 
Itbcl, of noble extraction, noble; tiein 
^ ^rfon, amall of aize; ^erfon mar 
er grob, ^ peraon he waa tall; eine 
Sron 50 fahren, a woman (of) fifty 
years old; eine gomifie ^ brei f?inbem, 
a family of three children; ein Teufel 
einem 3Beibe, a devil of a woman; 
^4, (made) of wood; d) (buirh) 
ein (Engiänbcr (Geburt, an Engl iah man 
by birth; ^ Statur, by nature, or con- 
atitution; ein Spieler ^ fßrofcffion, a 
gamester by profeaaion; ^ OWotted (^na« 
ben, by the grace of God; 3. a) iur 
©e^eichnnng beS STgenö beim ifWaffiu) by; 
fle mirb ^ mir geliebt, ehe ia loved by 
me; gebrneft unb im ©erlöge ^ C^erm 
S., printed and publiahed by Mr. S.; 
b) (mit anSlaffnng eine« ©orticipS) ^ 
ormen Gltent (geboren), bom of poor 
parenta; baS ©criorene ©orobicS ^ 
©Filtern, the Farad ise Lost by Mil ton; 
Äinber feiner erften Sfi^ou, children 
by bis firat wife; 4. (über, betreffenb, 
bom ©egenftanb eines OWefprochS, ob. 0)es 
banfenS) of, about, conceming, on, 
upon (ögl, über); fic fprechen ^ ber Sache 
(ob. babon), they are apeaking of it; 
febermann fpricht ber Sache (ob. bobon), 


the etory ia in everybody’a mouth; 
bie ganae Stabt fpriept bexbon, it ia 
the talk of the whole town; bermin« 
bert, mufifalifchcn Snterbaden (gejagt), 
diminiahed, in apeaking of muaical 
intervala; er fonn ^ ®Iücf fagen, he 
may count himself lucky, or thank 
hia atars; Stücfe, ^ benen mir borauS^ 
fehen, bab fte paffen, taking for granted 
that theae articlea will auit you; 5. 
(in ©erbinbung mit einem adv. ob. einer 
prp.) ^ ... an, aiuce; ^ ber B^^t an, 
from that time (forward), ever aince; 

ba an, thence (from that place, or 
from that time); ^ h<^ute an, from 
thia day forwarci; biefem Slugenblicfe 
an, from thia moment; ^ je^t (ob. 
nun) an, henceforth, henceforward, 
from thia time forth, or forward; 
3 ugenb auf, from one’a youth, from 
childhood, from a child; ... auS, 
from; bgl. (Sntnb, 3; ^ alterS h^, of 
old, in olden times; ^ 9FechtS megen, 
according to law, judicially; ^ galt 
}U gad, independently, singly; aa the 
oaae may be; ^ B<^it ju B^it, from time 
to time; ^ Stunbe 511 Stunbe, hour by 
hour; ^ ©Wort p ©Wort, word for word; 
5 um ©reife ^ ... biS ..., at the price 
of ... to ...; 6 . (in ©erbinbung mit dnem 
V.) abfehreiben to copy from; fm. 
etm. ^ feinem behalte abjie^n, to deduct 
a.t. from a.one’a aalary; faufen to 

buy of; borgen, ob. leihen to bor- 
row of, or from; ^ feinem ^nbel leben, 
to live by one'a trade; feinen ein» 
fünften leben, to live on one’a intereat; 
leiben to auffer from; ^ ber Slrbeit 
ruhtn, to reat from work; trennen 
to aeparate from; nnterfcheiben to 

diatinguish from. 

Honetttan'her, adv. from one another; 
(ou^einanber) aaunder. 

Honnü'ten, adv. (notmenbig) neceaaary; 
(nötig) needful; ^ h^tben, to need, to 
want, to atand in need of; ^ fdn, 
to be needful, neceaaary, or wanting. 

Honftat'tm, adv. f. ftatten. 

t honltian'neit, aciv. from whenoe. 

Hör, 1. prp. (mit dat. auf bie grage: 
too? mit acc. auf bie grage: toohin?) 
1. (örtlich) before; (gegenüber) in front 
of; (in 4)egenmart jS.) ln preaence of; 
^ bm C>aufe ftehen, to atand before, 
or in front of the houae; baS ^uS 
gehen, to go in front of the houae; 
baS SÜathauS ^ ftch h^^ben, to 

have the town-hall oppoaite, or in 
front; bem Xhore mohnen, to live 
outaide the (town-)gate, or outaide the 
town; ^ baS S^hor gehen, to go out of 
town; ^ ber £hür, at Uie door; j. 
bie S^hür merfen, to tum a.o. out (of 
doora); jm. bie Xhür ber 9Fafe au» 
fchlagen, to ahut the door in a.one’a 
face; ^aneinen Singen, before my eyea; 

Äugen hö^c*b to have in view; 
QJott, in the presence (or eyea) of (Jod; 
gerabe ^ einem, in full view; ^ jm. 
hergcljcn, to go before 8 . 0 ., to prec^e 
8.O.; ^ einem Orte uorbeigehen, to paaa 
by a place; ich trat fuhn ihn (hin), 
I atepped boldly (up) before him; bie 
©ücher tagen mir, the books lay be¬ 
fore me; ^ unS, mar. ahead of ua; 

bem ^inbe fegeln, mar. to run be¬ 
fore the wind; jm. etU). ^ bie güfee 


toerfen, to throw 8.t at a.one’a feet; 
ein Schlag ben flopf, a blow on the 
head; jm. eine fhigel ben i?opf fchie» 
ben, to lodge a ball in 8.one’8 head; 
j.^ ben Äopf [toben, jm. ben Äopf 
biT gübe legen, f. j?opf, 1, a; baS Sub» 
jeft fteht bem ©erbnm, man fteüt baS 

Subjeft baS ©erbum, the aubject 

precedea (or ia placed before) the 
verb; ben ^ut jm. abnehmen, to take 
off one’a hat to 8 . 0 .; fig. to yield 
the palm to a.o.; j. fich (acc.) laffen, 
to admit 8 . 0 . to one’a presence; er 
tourbe ben ^r^og geführt, he waa 
brought into the duke’s presence; 
baS h<^be ich ttoch ^ mir, that I have 
still to do; I still have that to look 
forward to; baS gehört ^ baS gorum 
ber ©hhofophie, thia falls under the 
cogniaance of philosophy; ber ^anb, 
for the present; 2. (zeitlich, mit dat) 
a) (öortoärtSrechnenb) before, ere, pre- 
viou8(ly) to, antecedent to; ©Filler» 
nacht, before midnight; ber Xagbem 
gefte, the day before the featival; 
fünf ©Finuten atfölf, five minutea to 
twelve; bem (Empfang biefeS, before 
thia reachea you, previous to the 
receipt of thia; ^m griebeii, pre- 
vioua to the peace; er fleht bem 
©anlerott, he ia on the verge of bank- 
raptey; ber B«ib prematurely; ber 
Beit befahlen, to anticipate payment, to 
pay beforehand; (b. ©Wcdjfelii) to pay 
before maturity; b) (jurücfrechnenb) ago, 
aince; ^ einem ^ahre, a year aince, 
back, or ago; einiger B^iir some 
time (or a while) ago; ungefähr ^ehn 
Sohren, about ten years aince; nun 
^hn fahren, now ten years aince; 
einigen S^h^en, a few years back; 
einigen Sagen, the other day; heute 
acht Sagen, thia day week; lebten S)on» 
nerStag ... acht Sagen, last Thuraday 
week; geraumer Beit, long aince; 
... furaem, lately, of late; biefem, f. 
borbem; ... Beiten, in former times, 
formerly; ... alterS, of old, anciently, 
(in times) of yore; c) (biStributib) 
Schritt ... Schritt (Schritt für Sd)ritt), 
Step by Step; 3. (©orrang, mit dat.) 
before; in preference to; above; ... 
aüem,... allen ^Dingen, above all (thinga); 
ich thut eS ... aüem anberen am ©Forgen, 
I did it the firat thing in the tnom- 
ing; er ... allen, ob. ... ber ganzen I3elt, 
he of all the reat, or of all the 
world; ich Üe^ fie aüen, I love her 
more than any one; [ich ... jm. auS» 
zeichnen, to diatinguish o.s. al^ve an¬ 
other; fie hut ihrer Schmefier ben 
©orrang, she takea precedence of her 
sister; baS Älter fommt ... benr ©echt» 
fchaffenheit, age before honesty; ©echt 
geht ... ©Facht, right before might; 4. 
(©eranlaffung, ®runb, mit dat.) through, 
by, from, for, with;... S)urfl, ob. junger 
fterben, to die of (or with) hunger, or 
thirat; Älter, ob. fhtmmer fierben, 
to die of old age, or of grief; ... ©Fat» 
tigfrit hiufhtfen, to sink (down) from 
fatigue; füllte gittern, to tremble with 
cold; ftarr ... f?Ölte, atiff with cold; 
ihtmmer meinen, to weep with (or for) 
aorrow; ich tonnte ... bem Sarm nicht 
fchlafen, the noiae kept me from aleep- 
ing; er fleht ben ©Walb ©öumen nicht, 



oorab 


912 




f. SBaiint, 1; 5. (mit dat., Tcgiert b. einem 
8., a, ob. V.) bem ®e[cfe, re- 

spect for the law; bent SBinbe^ 

shelter froin the wind; fielet feiner 
SScrfoloung, safe from bis pursuit; 
jm. bange fein, STngft ^oben, ob. fi(^ fürc^« 
ten, to be afraid of s.o.; feine ®e^eiins 
niffe jm. ^aben, to have no secreta 
from 8 .O.; jm. fricc^en, to cringe be- 
fore B.O., to stoop to 8 .O.; ^ jnt. ber« 
bergen, fc^üfcen, ob. fließen, to hide (or 
to conceal), to protect (or to shelter), 
or to fly from 8 . 0 .; ^ jm. toamen, to 
cantion against s.o.; ^ jm. 9iuf)e ^ben, 
to have rest from 8 . 0 . 11. adv. 1. a) 
forward; in front; on; rechten gufe 
right foot foiw’ard! b) f. br^or; 2, be- 
fore; formerly, in former times; nac^ 
mie now as before. 111. S3ör, n. 
bad 9{a(b unb SSor, the before and after. 

borab'^ adv. provino. before all, above 
all things, first of all, especially, par- 
ticndarly. 1 

Sör'obettb, m. eve; (cath., au(b bur(b I 
güften gefeiert) vigil; am ^ toidjtiger 
(Srdgniffe, on the eve of important 
events. 

bör'abamftifll^, a. preadam(it)ic. 

bör'a^tlCtt, sep. t. to have a presenti* 
ment, or foreboding of; .«.b, p.a. pre- 
sentient. 

Sör'a^nitltg,f.presentiment, foreboding, 
presage; böfe misgiving. 

9$ör'alpen, f. pl. Lower Alps. 

boran', adv. 1. before; at the head, in 
front; foremoet, first; 2. on, onwards; 
fam. ahead. ...eilen, sep. L (f.) to 
hasten on before. ...g^en, sep. (ging, 
gegang'en) i. (f.) to go before, to take 
the lead; jm. ...geben, to precede 8 . 0 .; 
mit gutem IBeifpiele .^ge^en, to set a 
good example; la^t i^n .^ge^n, let him 
walk before, or go in advance; geben 
&ie boranl go first! lead the wayl 
..laffcii, sep. (läffeft ob. löbt, löBt; liefe, 
gelaufen) t. to permit to go first, or 
before. ...laufen, sep. (löufft, lauft ; lief, 
gelau'fen) t. to mn on before. .^ffbidcn, 
sep. t 1. to send on before; 2. (eine 
IBcmerfung) to premise (an Observa¬ 
tion), to observe by way of intro- 
djiction. 

Sör'Ottftblttgf m* previons (or rough) 
oalculation, or computation, estimate. 

boron'fcbrctten, sep. (febritt, gefcbrit'ten) 
i. (f.) to walk in advance; to march 
on before, to lead the way; to go 
ahead. 

Sör'anftalt, f. 1. gern. pl. .^en, (iBorbe« 
reitungen) preparations, preliminary, 
or preparatory arrangements, or mea- 
sures; 2. (gufHtut) preparatory in- 
stitntion. 

boron'fteHeu, sep. t. to put in front 
of; to mention first; to appreciate 
most. 

Sör'an^etgc, f. previoue announcement; 
(borläufige Stujcige) preliminary ad- 
vertisement, or notice. 

Cor'arbeit, f. previons, preliminary, or 
preparatory work (or labour), (work 
of) preparation; ...eit, pl. preliminary 
studies, or measnres; (©ifenbabu) earth- 
works. 

bör'otbeitcn, sep. 1 . t. (auch i.) to work 
in preparation, to prepare (work). II. 
i. (b.) 1 . to work in advance; id) habe 


für morgen febon borgearbeitet, I have 
done part of to-morrow*8 work al- 
ready; 2. (jm.) to prepare the way 
(or the ground) for s.o. 

IBör'arbetter, m. beadman, foreman, 
leading hand. 

®ör'amt, m. fore-arm. 

Ißör'örmel, m. false sleeve, or cuff. 

boratif. adv. f. boran. 

boraue , adv. 1. (örllitb) a) before; fore- 
most; ... bor, ahead of; b) on, onward; 
2. (zeitlich) in advance; beforehand; 
feinem Sntcr precocions; 3. (SBor« 
aug) in preference; ettb. bor jm. 
haben, to have an advantage over b.o., 
to be snperior to s.o. in s.t. 

bör'aui^, adv. im ..., sum beforehand, 
in advance, by anticipation; gram, 
proleptically; toenn man im geneigt 
ift, when there is a predisposition; 
Sb^ ini getoife, confident 

of your acquiescence; im ... begabten, 
im empfangen, f. borouSbe^ablen, bor« 
auSempfangen; im emppnben, f. bor» 
empfiuben. 

boran$'||bcben!en, sep. (bebatb'te, be^: 
bad)t') t. to think (of s.t.) beforehand. 
.^bebingen, sep. (p.p. .^bebungeu) t. to 
stipnlate beforehand; fiefe (dat.) etlb., 
to reserve B.t. (e. g. a right) to 0 . 8 . 
...Beftimmcn, sep. (p.p. .^bcftimmt> t to 
predetermine; (jU einem to pre- 

ordain, to predestinate. 

IBoTaui^'beftimmnng, f. predestination. 

bnronS'befahlen, sep. (p.p. .^beaablt) t. 
to pay in advance, to prepay. 

S^orani^'bcgablnng, f. payment in ad¬ 
vance, prepayment 

boraui^'llbatteren, sep. (p.p. .^batiert) t. 
to foredate, to antedate. ...empfangen, 
sep. (empföngft', empfängt'; empfing', 
empfang'en) t. to receive in advance. 
.^eittpftnben, f. borempftnben. ..geben, 
sep. (ging, gegong'en) i. (f.) to go be¬ 
fore, or in advance; ben anberen, to 
walk in advance (or in front) of the 
others; bem felegtmente gingen ... ..., 
the_ regiment was preceded by .... 

sep. t. (etm. bor jm.) to have 
an advantage (over); to have the start, 
or the better (of); to be snperior to 
B.O. in B.t.; to be beforehand (with). 
..laufen, f. boronlaufen. 

Sorand'nabme, f. anticipation; oueb 
mus. 

borauS'llnebmen, sep. (nimmft, nimmt; 
nahm, genom'men) t. to anticipate. 
fagen, sep. t. f. borberfagen. ..fibiefen, 
f. boraufebitfen. ..feben, f. borberfeben. 
..fein, sep. i. to be foremost; anberen, 
to be before (or in advance of) others. 
..fepen, sep. (fcp'cft ob. fefet) t. to snp- 
pose, to presuppose; to presnme; icb 
fepe aliS getnife I take it for grant- 
ed; e8 fept eine böfe Slbficbt .., it im¬ 
plies a malicious intentioq; ..gefefet 
(bafe), snpposing, or provided (that). 

S^oraul^'febnng, f., pl. -..en, (pre)snppo- 
sition, assnmption, hypothesis; ..en, 
pl. premises; in ber .., on the sup- 
po^tion; in ber angenebmen in the 
pleasing anticipation; in ber feften .., 
being fully persnaded, fnlly trusting 
(that ...). 

ISoraud'ftlbt, f. foresigbt, prevision, 
forethonght, providence; in ber .., an- 
tioipating. 


borau^'fi^tlilb, I. a. to be foreseen, 
or anticipated, presumable, probable, 
presumptive, prospective. II. adv. as 
may be easily foreseen, presnmably, 
presumptively, most probably; cg toirb 
.. ftattfiubcn, it is likely to take place. 
uorang'||berffinbtgen, sep. (p.p. ..ber« 
Ifinbigt) t. to announce beforehand, to 
foretel(l), to prophesy. ..miffeu, sep. 
(toeife, meifet, mcife; toufe'tc, gemufet') t. 
to know beforehand, to foreknow. 
8 $orattg'||miffctu n. foreknowledge, pre- 
science. ..^aglung, f. f. ..bejablung. 
S^or'bau, m. front-building, front-stme- 
ture, front; (SSorballc) porch; (jum 
©ebufe) screen. 

bor'banen, sep. I. t to boild before 
B.t.; to build ont. II. i. (b., mit dat) 
to prevent, to obviate, to preclude 
the possibility (of); to guard, to take 
precautions (against). 

«or'bcbacbl, m., -..(e)S, forethonght, pre- 
meditation; mit .., on pnrpose, pnr- 
posely, deliberately; on consideration; 
(law) prepense, aforethonght; ohne.., 
nnpremeditatedly, nnintentionally. 
bor'bebäfbtig, a. considerate, cautions. 
bor'bebclucn, sep. (bcbacb'tc, bebaebt') t. 

to consider beforehand, to premeditate. 
bor'bebcnten, sep. (p.p. bör'bcbcutet) t 
to forebode, to presage, to portend, 
to prognosticate; ..b, p.a. augnral, 
portentons. 

vör'bebcutung, f. foreboding, presage, 
omen, prognostic, angnry, portent. 
bor'bebtngen, sep. (p.p. bör'bebungcn) t 
to stipnlate beforehand. 
IBor'bebtngung, f. preliminary condition. 
S^or'begriff, m. preliminary (or mdi- 
raentary) notion; (borgefafetcr ©egriff) 
preconception. 

©Ör'bebalt, m., ..(c) 8 , reservation, re- 
serve, proviso; geiftiger, ob. ftittfebmei* 
genber .., mental reservation; ohne 
withont restriction; mit Sluguabme unb 
excepted and foreprised; unter 
conditionally; mit bem bafe ..., with 
a proviso that...; unter bem getoöbns 
lieben .., with the nsual proviso; mit 
meiner SReebte, withont prejndice to 
my rights; unter .. aller Sleebte, all 
rights reserved. 

boiPbebalten, sep. (beböltft', bebält'; be« 
hielt', bebal'ten) t fleb (dat.) to re- 
serve to 0 . 8 ., to stipnlate for; icb be« 
balte mir biefe ebre big näcbften SWontag 
bor, I reserve this hononr for next 
Monday. 

nör'bebaltlifb, prp. (mit gen.) with a 
reservation, or proviso; nnder restric- 
tion; (auggenommen) except(ing); ber 
©enebmigung ber Ammern, provided 
that the chambers should ratify (a 
treaty to be conclnded). 
norbet', adv. 1 . (örtlich) by; brei ©cbüffe 
^1 failed three times (to hit the target)! 
2 . (jcitlicb) past; over; eg toor elf 
the clock had stmek (fam. gone) 
eleven; 3. ( 5 U ^be) done (with), gone, 
over; eg ift mit ibm (gan^) it is 
all over (or np) with him; he is gone, 
he is lost; mag ift, ift ..., ift 
gone is gone, lost is lost; let bygonea 
be b^gones. 

norbet'Hellen, sep. i. (f.) (an etm.) to 
hasten past s.t. .^fabten, sep. (föb^t, 
fährt; fuhr, gcfab'ren) L (f.) to drive 


d 



botüctjlitgcn 


913 


Sorberloge 


pait. ^picgtit, «ep. (pg, BefB'jt«) i. 
((.) to flj past ^pic^Cit, sep. (Pofit 
gepHtn) i. (f.) to flow by; an bei 
Viauer, to flow at the foot of the 
wall. ..gefeit, ßpp. (ging, gegong'cn) 
i. (f.) to go by, to pass (by); an einem 
Xinge, to pan by, near, or in front 
of 8.1.; an jm. ...ge^n, to pass 8 . 0 . nn- 
noiiced; to ent 8 . 0 .; ed ift mteber ein 
^a()r .^gegangen, another year bas 
passed; .^ge^n laffcn, to let pass by; 
to let slip, to neglect, or to lose (an 
op]>ortuiiity); ber Q.*.ge^nbe, passer- 
by; im Q.,.ge^n, in passiug; as we 
(yon, tliey Ac.) pass; by the way. 
^jägeit, sep. i. (f.) to gallop past, to 
sweep by. ...fontmett, sep. (fäm, ge« 
fom'men) i. (f.) to pass by. .^..fdniteitp 
sep. (fann, fannft, fann; fonn'te, gefonnt') 
i. (^.) to be able to pass. ..wlaffett, 
sep. (larfcft ob. lägt, läht; m, gelarfen) 
t. f. .^gc^en lagen. 

Soripfi'marfd^, m. deflling, march-past 
(in parades). 

tiorba||inatf(^tereit, sep. (p.p. .^mar* 
{(l)ieTt) i. (f.) to march past. ...mflgeit, 
sep. (muB, muBt, muB; muB'te, gemuBt') 
i. (^.) to be obliged to pass, 
sep. (ritt, gerieten) i. (f.) to ride past. 
.^fc^iegen, sep. (fc^ie'Beft ob. fc^ieBt; f^oB» 
geft^oj'fen) i. 1. (g.) to miss the mark 
(in shooting), aucB fig.; 2. (f.) f. 
ftÜT 5 en. .^fcgeln, sep. i. (f.), an einem 
Vorgebirge, to double a cape. 
sep. (ftfl'Brft ob. ftüBt ft^Bt; ftieB, ge« 
ffö'Ben) i. (f.) to miss one^s thmst. 
.^fit^SCU, sep. (ftür'^t ob. ftürat) to 
dart, or to msh past. sep. 

(iög, o« 3 Ö'gen) i. (f.) to pass, to defile; 
to march past. 

bor'hcfommctt, sep. (belSm', befom'men) 
t. to get odds; icg gäbe 10 VointS bon 
igm he has given me 10 points. 

Hör'bcmelbet, nör'bettattttt, p.a. afore-, 
or above-mentioned, aforesaid. 

Sör'bcntcrfttng, f. preliminary remark, 
preamble; introductory notifleation; 
...en, pl. prolegomena. 

bör'beratctt, sep. (berfltft', berJt'; beriet', 
berä'ten) t. to deliberate, or to oonsult 
(abont 8.t.) beforehand, to discuss 
^s.t.) preliminarily. 

bor'bcretten, sep. (p.p. bör'bereitet) 1.1. 
to prepare, to get ready (^u, ob. auf, 
for); to dispose (for). 11. rfl. to pre¬ 
pare ( 0 . 8 .), to make preparations, to 
get ( 0 . 8 .) ready, to make ready (auf, 
for); fi(g 5u einem (S^amen to read 
for an ezamination; fi| 11 nb fertig bor« 
bereitet, cut and dried (speech Ac.); 
aut etto. borbereitet fein, 1. to be pre- 
pared in a subject; 2. to be (quite) 
ready for an emergency. .«.b, p.a. 
preparatory, preliminary. 

Vor'bcreitting, f., pl. .^en, preparation; 
predisposition; .^^en, pl. preparations, 
arrangements (e. g. for a joumey); in 
ber .w. begrigen, in course of prepara¬ 
tion; ogne off hand. 

Vör'bercitungdllanftalt, f. preparatory in- 
stitutiou; training-school (for teachers). 
.Haffe, f. eleraentary dass. mittet, 
n. preparative. ^fcgüte, f. preparatory 
sohool. .«.fhinbc, f. preparatory lesson; 
fam. prep. ...Ullterncgt, m. preparatory 
lessons (pl.), elementary instructioD. 
...miffcnfcgaft, f. preparatory Science. 

EngL Scbnlwdrterbnoh. 11. 


Vör'berg, m. spur of a mountain, foot- 
hill. 

Vor'bctifgt, m. preliminary account, 
preamblo, introdnetion, preface. 

böybcfögt, p.a. aforesaid. 

Vör'befcgeib, m. 1. preliminary decree; 
2. preliminary Information. 

Vör'ilbefti^er, m. furmer possessor. 
befprcfgnng, L previons (or prelimi¬ 
nary) discussion. ,^beftimmttng, f. f. 
VorauSkftimmung. 

bor'beftraft, p.a. (having already been) 
sentence^ before. 

Vör'bcftTÖfuttg, t anterior pnnishment. 

bör'betcn, sep. 1. i. (g.) to pronounce 
a prayer in a loud voice; bei Ü|(gc 
to say grace. 11. t. (jm. etm. ,...) 

1. to recite, or to rehearse (s.!.) to 
s^o.; 2. to repeat over and over. 

Vot'beter, m. (jewish) leader of the 
prayers. 

bbr'betracgteti, sep. (p.p. bör'betracgtet) 
t to consider beforehand. 

bör'bcligett, sep. L i. (g., mit dat) to 
prevent, to obviate, to preclude (8.t.); 

p.a. präventive, precautional, pre- 
cantionary; med. prophylactic, .syn- 
teretio. IL rfl. to bend forward, lo 
lean over. 

Vör'beugung, f. prevention; med. pro- 
phylaxis. 

oör'bcugungdmittef, n. preservative; 
med. prophylactic. 

bor'bicgen, sep. (bög, gcbö'gen) t. to 
bend forward. 

Vör'bifb, n. 1. (Sltufter) pattem, model, 
example; fig. paragon; 2. (Urbilb) 
Prototype, type, original. 

bör'bilben, sep. t 1. a) (bai^tellen) to 
represent, to ad am brate; to sbadow 
forth; b) (urbilblicg) to prefigure, to 
typify; 2. (borbcrcitcnb unterriegten) to 
give a preparatory education (to s.o.), 
to school. 

bör'btlbUig, a. prefiguring, figurative, 
typical. 

Vör'bilbnng, f. 1. (^arfteaung) repre- 
sentation; prefiguration; 2. (Üiiterricgt) 
preparatory education (or training), 
preparation, school ing. 

Vör'bilbungflotiftalt, f. preparatory 
school. 

bbr'bmbcn, sep. (banb, gebun'ben) t. 1. to 
tie on, to put on; fttg (dat.) j. fam. 
to reprimind 8 . 0 .; 2. einem Vuege etm. 

to prefix s.t. to a book (in bind- 
ing). 

bor bläfcn, sep. (blS'jeft ob. bISft, bIS|:; 
blied, geblä'jen) t. jm. etm. to blow, 
or to play s.t. (on a wind-instrument) 
to 8.0. 

bör'bogrett, sep. t. to open with an 
auger, or gimlet. 

Vorbote, m. 1. foreninner, precursor, 
harbinger; 2. fig. (Sagr^eiegen) sign, 
presage, preliminary Symptom, pro- 
gnostic. _ I 

Vbr'bräm{|tage, f. mar. fore-top-gallant- | 
yard. ^fögtl, n. fore-top-gallant-sail. i 
.^ftenge, f. fore-top-gallant-mast. 
ftfngeitgefitäg,,w.{itäg, n. fore-top-gallant- 1 
stay. ' ' 

Oör'brtngett, sep. (bracg'te, gebratgt') t. 
1. (gertjorbringen) to bring forward, to 
bring, or to put forth, to produce; 2. 
(auöfprecgen) to utter; er fonnte fein SBort 
he could not say a word; 3. (an« 


bringen) to prefer (a Charge against 
8.O.), to produce (proo&), to offer, to 
mi^e (excuses, objections); to advance, 
to propose (a doctrine); to put for¬ 
ward (an opinion); to adduce (argu¬ 
menta); to plead (motives); to allege 
(a oircumstance); to broach (a subject); 
er muBte niegt, maS er p jeiner ent« 
fcgulbigung foQte, he did not know 
what excuse to offer. 

bor'bü(gftab|jte'rett, sep. (p.p. ..^iert') t. 
to spell to (or for) 8 . 0 . 

bi^'blicfett, sep. rfl. to bend forward. 

Vor'bügne, f. proscenium. 

Vbr'blltg, f. fort, or castle raised before 
another; outer buildings, or works 
^pl.) of a castle. 

bor'fgriftlllg, a. ante-christian, before 
the Christian era. 

Vör'bacg, n. projecting roof, jutting, 
jutty, pent-house. 

Oör'batljie'ren, sep. (p.p. .^iert') t to 
antedate. 

Vöt'becf, n. mar. fore-deck. 

Oorbem' [au(g bör'bem], adv. formerly, 
in former times, of old, in times of 
yore; once. 

bör'bcmonftr||ie'ren, sep. (p.p. ^lert') t. 
to demonstrate. 

Vor'beraigfe [affe], f. fore-axle-tree. 

bor'bcrr, a. anterior; 91eige, fore-rank, 
first rank; ... ©eite, front; -..r ieil, 
fore-part. 

Vor'bcr||aitfifgt^ f. front-view. ...arm, m. 
fore-arm. .^äffetl, n. anterior Asia. 
...bdtt, n. fore-foot. ...blatt, n. 1. fore- 
quarter (of an animal); riioulder (of 
mutton); 2. that pari of a shoe (or 
boot) that covers the foot frora the 
instep to the toes, vamp. .^bruft, f. 
front-part of the ehest. ...büg, m. 
Shoulder (of an animal). ...becf, n. f. 
Vovbed. .«ecf, n. (f!egelfbie0 first skittle. 
...etfeti, n. front-shoe (of a horse). 
facabe, .^front, f. f. ga^obe, gront, 1. 
.^ftnger, m. forefinger. ...flätbe, f. an¬ 
terior (or front-)8urface. ^pagge, f. 
mar. bowsprit-flag. ...fletf, m. fore-end 
of the sole of a shoe, or boot ...flfigel, 

m. zo. fore-wing. ...pt^, m. fore-foot 

BTch, front-corridor. .«.• 
garten, m. front-garden. .^geboube, n. 
forepart of a building, front-building. 
...gCftefl, n. fore-wheels (pl.) of a coach, 
or wagmn. ...gltcb, n. 1. mil. front¬ 
rank; 2. math. antecedent; 8. phil. 
f. ...fab, 2. ...gmttb, m. fore-ground; 
in ben .^grunb fteUen, 1. eig. to throw 
into relief; 2. to place foremost, to 
attach particular value (to s.t), to 
take first into consideration. ^..gaar, 

n. front-hair. ...gonb, f. 1. med. meta- 
carpus; 2. f. Vorganb, 2, b. 

nörberganb', adv. for the present for 
a while; provisionally. 

Vor'berljganpt, n. fore-part of the bead; 
med. sinciput. ...gaui^, n. fore-house. 
.^böf, m. fore-Court fore-yard. 
inMen, n. India (proper), Hindostan. 
...foftefl, n. mar. f. Vad. ..^teule, f. 
fore-quarter (of meat). .^fopf, m. f. 
...gaiipt. ...täber, m. mil. muzzle-loader. 
...läbung, f. mil. muzzle-loading. ^lauf, 
m. 1. fore-end of the barrel (of a 
gun); 2. sp. fore-leg. .^Icib, m. front 
of the body. (eilte, pl. (men in 
the) front-ranka. ...(Öge [zhe], f. front- 
68 



SJotbetntann 


914 


oorge^eti 


box. ^tnotitt, m. 1. mll. front-rank- 
man, file-leader; ^mann galten, to keep 
in file; 2. ic^ ^obe noch ^tn&nner, 
there are still ten ahead of me. 
tnafl, m. mar. foremast .^maltet, t 
front-wall, m. med. an¬ 

terior muscle. ^Bfterretf^^ n. anterior 
Austria. ^Vferb, n. fore-horse, leader. 
...piote, f. fore-paw. ^rab, n. fore- 
wheel. ^rattttl, m. mar. fore-hold. 

I. front-rank, ^r^citt, m. Fore- 
Rhine (most eastem branch of the 
Upper Rhine). m. 1. gram, 

protasis; 2. phil. antecedent, mtgor; 

(pl.), premises. ^ft^cnfel^ m. 
fore-leg. o. mar. fore-body 

(of a i^ip). -wfegcl, n. mar. fore-sail, 
head-saU. f. 1. arch. facing, 

fa^ade, front; 2. face, obYcrse (of a 
coin). m. front-aeat 

bor'bcrftc,_a. sup. foremost 
S^or'bcrllftebtlt, m. mar. stem. m. 

(Stöben) running-stitch. ..^ftube, f. front- 
room. n. front-piece. 

n. n. m. fore-part; eineS SdjtjfeS, head, 
prow, fore-body. n. front-gate. 

f. front-door. ^treffen, n. mil. 
yan, vanguard, front-line, first line. 
.«.biertfl, n. fore-quarter. ^toägeit, m. 
mil. fore-carriage. ^tUOItb^ f. wall in 
front. m. fore-tooth, front- 

toothj^ ^^tmitter. n. f. .^ftube. 
Hor'brätigctt^ sep. 1.1. to press, to pnah, 
or to crowd forward. IL rfl. to Ämst 
0 . 8 . forward, to pnsh (o.s.) forward; 
fig. to force 0 . 8 . into prominence; ftcb 
.wb, pnshing, obtmsiye; fl(^ ni(^t ^b, 
nnobtrusive. 

bör'bringcit, sep. (brang, gebrung'en) i. 
(f.) to push on, to advance; to force 
one’8 way onward, to gain ground; 
baS S3.W, advance, onward course. 
bör'bringlti^, a. eager to get before 
others, intnisive; pnshing. 
bör'brtitfctt, sep. t to prefix. 
hör'brficfeit, sep. t. to press forward, 
to force on. 

bbr'bübeltt, sep. t, {nt. ettn. (berSc^t« 
to play, or to sing (in a droning 
voice) to 8 . 0 . 

Sör'cbbe, f. mar. beginning of the ebb- 
tide. 

bör'eilen, sep. i. (f.) (jm.) to hasten, 
or to hurry on before, to outrun, to 
ontstrip ( 8 .O.); to anticipate. 
nöt'eilig, a. overhasty, forward, rash, 
jprecipitate, premature, precocions. 
IBbr'eiligfeit, f. overhaste, forwardness, 
rashness, precipitation; fam. hurry. 
nör'eiitgenommen, p.a. prepossessed, 
prejudiced, biassed (für in fayour 
of 8.O.). 

ISör'eingenomnten^eit, f. f.iSingenommen« 
beit, 2. 

böy elterlich, a. ancestral. 

®ör'eitern, pl. ancestors, forefathers, 
progenitors. 

nor'cmpfinbcn, sep. (empfonb', empfand 
bcit) t. to perceive beforehand, to have 
a presentiiuent of, to anticipate, to 
divine; >^b, p.a. presentient. 
IBör'empfinblUtg, f. presentiment, anti- 
cipation; bange misgiving. 
bör^enthalten, sep. (entbaltft', enthält'; 
enthielt', entbal'ten) t. (jm. n?aS ihm ge« 
bührt) to withhold, to keep back (from 
8.0. what is bis due), to keep b.o. 


out of 8.t; getualtfam (law) to de- 
force (s.o. of s.t.). 

IBor'enthnltnng, f. withholding, deten- 
tion, abstention; (law) deforcement 
ßor'entfc^eibung, f. previous decision, 
prejudgment. 

H^ör'criuncrung, f. 1. premonition; 2. 
(©orrebc) preamble, preliminary dis- 
oourse, preface. 

SÜör'ernarung, f. preliminary declara- 
tion. 

Sbr'ernte, t first crop, or harvest. 
norerft', ady. (^uerft) before all, first 
of all; (einftlueilen) for the present; f. 
borläupj, II. 

bor'erntQgen, sep. (ertnög', ertoö'gcn) t 
to forethink, to consider beforehand. 
bbr'ermalilen, sep. t (p.p. töv'ertnäblt) 
to pre-elect, to predestine. 
bor'ermöhnt, p.a. afore-mentioned, afore- 
said, before-quoted. 
bör'ertnögen, f. borertnägen. 
nor'erzählen, sep. (p.p. bör'er^ahlt) t 
(pn. etm.) to relate (s.t to 8.o.). 
Sör'cffen. n. f. Borgericht. 

IBor'fabel, f. what has happened pre- 
vious to the plot of a drama, ante- 
cedents (pl.). 

nör'fäbeln, sep. t. (jm. etm.) to teil b.o. 

all sorts of fibs about 8.t. 

Sör'fahr, m., ob. ....en, pL .^eit, pre- 
deoessor; progenitor; pl. an¬ 

cestors, forefathers. 

nör'fnhren, sep. (fährft, fährt; fuhr, gc* 
fohlten) I. i. (f.) 1. Oäel jm.) to drive 
np (to 8.one’8 house); to pull up (at 
8.one’s gate); loffen, to have the 
carriage brought round; lab order 
the carriage (to the gate); 2. (jm.) to 
drive before s.o.; to outstrip s.o. in 
driving. U. t. fam. jm. etto. (laffen), 
f. aufti|(hen, 1. 

Sbr'foll, m. 1. med. procidenoe, pro- 
lapse. Lat. prolapsus (of the uterus 
&c.); 2. (Hoifommnig) occurrence, in- 
ddent, aeddent; (Q^reigniS) event 
nör'fallen, sep. (fäDft, [änt; fiel, gefol'Ien) 
L (f.) 1. to fall forward; med. to pro- 
lapse; .«.b, p.a. prociduous; 2. (gefchehen) 
to occur, to happen, to come to pass; 
toenn etto. foQte, upon au emergency; 
bei -..bcr ©elcgcnhcit, when (or if) op- 
portunity offers, by the first oppor- 
tnnity; thun @ie, ald toore nichts bor« 
gefallen, go on as if nothing had hap¬ 
pened. 

vör'fcihl^r ni* Champion. 

Sör'teier, f., Sör'fcft, n. previous so- 
lemnity, or celebration; (IBorabenb) 
eve of a festival; cath. vigil. 
Sör'fenftcr, n. outside-window. 
bör'pcbeln, sep. t. f. borgeigen, 
bör'tinben, sep. (fanb, gefun'ben) I. t. to 
find, to meet with, to light upon. II. rfl. 
to be in existence; to be fortheoming. 
bör'flicgcn, sep. (flog, geflö'gen) i. (f.) 

to fly before; to out-fly. 

^ör'fiBb^, f. right of the first float. 
Sör'fint, f. coming-in tide. 
bör'forbem, sep. t. to eite, to summon; 
(mit ^trafanbrohung) to subpeena. 
IBör'forbcrung, f. citaUon, summons; 
subpeena. 

IBör'frage, f. preliminary, or previous 

question. 

IBör'frcube, f. anticipated joy, anti- 
cipation (of a pleasure). 


bor'^blen, sep. t f. borempfinben. 
bör'füqren, sep. t. to bring, to carry, 
or to lead before (or out); to produce 
(witnesses in court); to trot out (a 
horse); einen Cerbred^er (bem JRichter) 
to lead out a criminal before the 
Judee. 

Sör'ffihmng, f. bringing forth (or out), 
production. 

Sör'führungdbefehl, m. warrant to ap- 


pear._ 

loÖr'gäbe, f. (Spiel) points, or odds (pl.) 
given, advantage; SBette mit ÄuSgleidh 
ber handicap. 

IBbr'gang, m. 1. (etto. früher Qlefchehened) 
precedence, precedency; (^räcebenifatt) 
precedent; (feeifpiel) example; (SWuftcr) 
model; 2. .w ber Oläubiger, priority 
among creditors; 3. (^ergong) proceed- 
ing(s), process; transaction; (Vorfall) 
occurrence, incident; (Ereignis) event. 
H^ör'gänger, m., pl. predecessor. 
bor'göngtg, a. f. borläufig, 1. 
jBör'gangfireiihf, n. 1. right of priority, 
prior Claim, prior right; 2. (Slortritt) 
right of precedence, or priority. 

I^r' gorten, m. front-garden. 
bor'gouleln, sep. t. (jm. etm.) to con- 
jure, or to juggle before s.one’s eyes; 
to put a trick upon 8.o., to deceive 
(s.o.) by tricks; fig. to decoy 8.o. (by 
false hopes); ein borgegaufelter (Seminn, 
make-believe profit. 

S^or'^ebanbe, n. f. iQorbergebäube. 
bor'geben, sep. (giebft, giebt; göb, ge* 
grben) t. 1. (jm. etm.) to give an ad¬ 
vantage to 8 . 0 . (in a game), to give 
points, or odds; tote biel geben ©ie mir 
bor? how many points will you give 
me? fl^ etto. ... laffen, to take odds; 
2. (etto.) to plead; (fälfchlich) to pre- 
tend, to feign, to sham; to suggest; 
ein SBejen, bad SJlenfch a« fein borgiebt, 
i^thing with human pretensions. 
Sor'gcben, n., pretence, pretext; 
plea; unter bem under the pretence, 
on the plea (of). 

IBör'gcbtrge, n. 1. foreland, headlaud, 
head, cape; (felftg) promontory; ber 
guten Hoffnung, Cape of Good Hope; 
®rüneiS Cape Verd; 2. (gern, 
berge, pl.) foot-hills (or spurs) of a 
mountain-chain. 

Hör'gfblich, L a. pretended; ostensible; 
Bo-called, would-be, make-believe; 
^am._ II. adv. f. angeblich, II. 
bör'gcbögen, f. borbiegen, 
bör'gebracht, f. borbringen, 
boygebunben, f. borbinben. 

S^or'geburt, f. 1. anterior birth; 2. child 
bom before another. 


bör'gebacht, pou f. borermöhnt 
bbr'gcfafft, p.a. preconceived; .^e-SUci* 
nung, preconceived opinion, precon- 
(Option, preopinion, preapprehension, 
prepossession, prejudice. 

8>Ör'gcfcd)t, n. skirmish of advanced 
guards. 

H^r'gcfühlr n* presentiment, anticipa- 
tion; (bange tChnung) misgiving. 
bör'gcfunben, f. borfinben. 
bör'gegriffen, f. borgreifen. 
bör'gcben, sep. (ging, gcgong'cn) i. (f.) 
1. a) (borangehen) to go before, or first, 
to take the lead, to precede; to show 
the way; b) bei jm. to call on b.o.; 
c) (b. Uhren) to go, or to be (too) fast,. 



Sorge^en 


915 


Sor^cmerffinbignug 


to gain; meine ge^t jeben S^ag eine 
Siertelftuube t)or, my watch eains a 
quarter of an hour every day; a. (t)or» 
rüden) to march on, or forward, to 
advance (gegen ben ^inb, againat the 
enemy); 3. (mit dat., ben Vorrang ^ben 
bor) to precede, to surpaas; to have 
the preference, or precedence (of); 
(^ef(^äfte geben bem ISergnügen t)or, boai- I 
ncs8 before pleaaure; 4. (jm.) (geh), 
borangeben) to serve as an ezample 
(to another); 6. (mit etm.) to proceed, 
to take meaaurea; mit ftrmgeren 
regeln to adopt rigoroni measnret; 
6. imp. (bor ficb geben, borfaQen) to go 
on, to happen, to (oome to) paas; 
mad gebt biev bor? what ia going on 
here? maS ift borgegangen? what haa 
happened? what has taken place? mod 
ift in ^bnen borgegangen? what haa 
been going on in your mind? what 
ehange haa taken place in yon? ed 
gebt etmad bor, fam. there ia at in 
the wind. 

Sbr'g^en, n., (mode of) proceed- 
ing; aotion, meaaurea (pl.). 
bör^geigen, aep. t (jm. etm.) to play 
(on the violin), or to fiddle before (or 
to) B.O. 

tiSi^genungen, f. borüingen. 
bör'gclegen, f. borliegen, 
bör'geiögen, f. borlägen. 

Sdr'gcmafbf n. antechamber. 
bSr'gcmelbct, bor'getiotmt, p.a. afore- 
mentioned, aforesaid. 
bör'gcitommeti, ). bomebmen. 

ISör'getmfh m. anticipated enjoyment 
bSr'gebftffctt, f. borpfeifen. 
bör'geraunt, f. borrennen. 

Sör'gericbt, n. first dish, or courso; 
i* Spoon-meat. 
bör'geritten, f. borreiten, 
bör'gerficft, p.a. (f. borrüden) adyanced 
(aeasoD, age). 

IBör'gcffbicb^^r prehistoric timea (pl.); 
hiatory of the preceding epoch; ante* 
oedenta (pl.). 

bor'gcffbtcbtülb, a. prehiatorio. 
I^r'gcf^macf, m. f. SSorfebmad. 
bör^gefeböben, p.a. (f. borjtbieben); 
SBerte, mil. adyanced works; ...e $ers 
fon (= ©trobmann), dummy. 
bör'geftbojfeit, f. boi^(bieben. 
bir'gffchneben, f. borfebreiben. 
bör'gcfqrittcn, f. borfebreiten. 
bor'gefcben! int haye a care! mindl 
look outl beware! 
bör'gefeffen, f. borTifecn. 
bör'gelebt, p.a., .^e ©ebörbe, superiors, 
higher authoritiea (pl.). 

8ör'gefe^te(r), m. superior, principal, 
ehief, head. 

bor'gefprodien, f. borfpreeben. 
bör'gefpntngen, f. borfpringen. 
bör'ge[tanbett, f. borfteben. 
bor^geftem, ady. the day before yester- 
day. 

böirgeftoeben, f. borfteeben. 
böt'geltrig, a. of the day before yeater- 
day. 

bör'getban, f. bortbun; bgl. natbbebenfen. 
bör'grmtefeit, f. bonoeifen. 
bör'gcmögeit, f. bormagen, bortoiegen. 
bör'grmorfen, f. bonoerfen. 
bör'gevögen, f. borjieben. 

8$ör'giebel, m. aroh. frontispiece, front- 
gable-en<L 


Wr'greiftn, »ep. (griif, geflrif'fen) i. (^.) 
(jm.) to anticipate, to foreatall (8.o.); 
einer Sf^age to prejudge a matter; 
bem Urteile jS. to preoccupy s.one’B 
judgment; bo(b icb tbill ni(bt but I 
must not anticipate, or but I am 
Mticipating (on the eyents). 

bör'gtetflitb, a. anticipatory, by (way 
of) anticipation. 

IBör'griff, m. anticipation, encroach- 
ment. 

bor'gurfett, aep. i. (b.) to peep ont (or 
forth); to ahow (o.a.). 

bbr'b^tfif sep. t. 1. (anbaben) to haye 
(a.t.) on, to wear (an apron, or a bow); 

2. (j.) fam. (bomebmen) to call to 
account, to take to task, to question, 
to ezamine; to rebuke, tu reprimand; 

3. (etm.) a) (mit ctm. befdbäftigt fein) to 
be at, or about s.t., to be engaged in 
a.t.; fam. to be up to s.t.; b) (beabficb= 
tigen) to design, to intend, to purpose; 
to propose; ni^td IBöfed to mean 
no barm; gro^e ^inge to haye 
great schemes (in one’s head); tbad 
baft bu bor? what are yon after? maS 
baft bu beute abenb bor? what are yon 
going to do with youraelf to-night? 
toQd buft bu mit ibm bot? 1. what do 
yon intend doing with him? 2. (maS 
habt ibr miteinanber bor?) what are 
you quarrelling about with him? efi 
gut mit jm. to haye good inten- 
tions conceming s.o.; ©<blimmeg mit 
jm. to haye a design (or bad de* 
signs) upon 8.o. 

Sör'bübett, n., project, intention, 
dedgn, purpose; ($lan) plan, acheme; 
(SJott fegne 3b^ >^1 ^<>4 bless your 
workj 

ä^Ör'büfeil, m. outer port 

SJör'qaÜe, f. yeatibnle, entrance*hall; 
(SSorbau) porch; (bor SSerfommlungfis 
fälen u. f. m.) lobby; ... bet (üefrbicbl^ 
ontlinea (pl.) of hiatory. 

Sör'bult, m., .^(e)8, f. Sorftellung, 3. 

Uör'bult^it, aep. (böltft, bftU; 
halten) 1.1. 1. to hold before, to hold 
up (to); jm. eine $iftole ..., to present 
(or to clap) a pistol to a.one'a breast; 
2. (jm. etm. ob. borrüden) to throw 
out B.t to B.O.; to Charge, to npbraid, 
or to reproach 8.o. with s.t.; to re* 
monstrate with b.o. II. i. (bO to hold 
ont, to Stand, to wear (well), to last; 
folange bad (^elb borbölt, aa long aa 
the money laats; etmad tood borbfilt, 
B.t. snbstantial. 

IBör'bunb, f. 1. f. Ißorberbanb, 1; 2. a) 
com. ). IBorfaufdred^t; b) (im 5?arten« 
fpiel) lead; jm. bie laffen, to giye 
B.O. the lead (or refusal); bie ... buben, 
to haye the lead (or refnsal); mer but 
Me (ob. mer ift) whoae lead ia it? 

horbon'ben, ady. u. a. 1. (aur $anb) 
at band; ready; present; 2. (bafeienb) 
eztant, ezisting; com. on band, in 
stock; ... fein, to eziat; to be met 
with; gleicbacltig fein, to coezist; 
ni(bt... fein, to be wanting; cd ift niebtd 
mebt babon ..., there ia nothing left 
(of it). 

Sorban'benfetn, n. eziatence. 

Slor'bung, m., ^(e)d, pl. IBör'bö'ngc, cur* 
tain; (3mif(benboi^ng im Xbeater) drop 
(•acene), act-drop; (.., bed jübifeben 
S^mpeld) yeil (of the tabemacle); Mn 


... aufaicben, to raise the enrtain; ben 
auaieben, ob. (auf ber ®übne) beruulers 
laffen, to draw the enrtain; ber ... gebt 
auf, the enrtain riaea; ber fällt, the 
enrtain drops; the acene closes. 
bör'buitgctt, sep. (bing, gcbang'en) i. (b.) 

1. to hang before; 2. to jut ont. 
üör'bSugcn, sep. (bing, gcbang'en, ob. 
bäng'te, gebäiigt') t u. i. (b.) to hang 
before. 

Slor'büugcftblo^, n. padlock. 

ISor'qaubt, n. forepart of the head, 
forehead; med. sincipnt 
Sör'buud, n. (entrance*)hall, yestibule; 
(IBorbau) porch. 

Sor'buulf f* med. foreskin, prcpuce. 
.^baitb, n. med. frenulum. ...bereugt« 
ntng, f. med. phimosis. 

Sör'btmb, n., (dim.) S^ör'bembcben, n. 
shirt-front, dicky; (für grauen) Che¬ 
misette. 

borber' [bör'bcr, im ©gf. au nacb'ber], ady. 
before; preyiously; beforeband; in ad* 
yance; ... gefebeben, to take place be¬ 
fore, to precede; ... toamen, to fore* 
wam, to premonish; !ura a short 
time, or a little while before; am * 
$(benb the eyening before, on the 
preceding (or preyious) eyening; bgl. 
SSorabenb; Mr ^ag ..., the eye (of an 
eyent). .^Bebcufcu, sep. (bebacb'te, be» 
bacbO ^ consider beforeband; to 
premeditate. .^bcbcuteu, sep. t, f. bor* 
bebeuten. ^befcblte^ett, sep. (befcblie'beft 
ob. bcfcbliefet'; befcblob', beftblof'fen) t. to 
predetermine; ...bef^lojfcne ©acbe, fore- 
mne conclusion. ...bcfHutUtCtt, sep. 
(p.p. ...beftimmt) t. to settle before* 
hand, to predetermine; (au einem gloetfc) 
to preordain, to predestine. 
SBorper'bcftimmung, f. predestination. 
SBorber'beftimmungdlebte, f. doctrine of 
predestination. 

SBör'b^l^bfit. m. early auturnn. 
Sorber'bateiit, n. pre-ezistence. 
borber'II ttniiftttben, sep. (empfanb', em« 
bfun'ben) t. f. borempfinben. ...erfennen, 
aep. (erfann'te, erfannt') t to know 
beforeband. .^ermabuctt, aep. (p.p. 
...ermähnt) t. to preadmonish. ...ge« 
gangen, p.a. f. borberig. .^g^en, sep. 
(fling, gegang'en) i. (f.) to go before, 
to precede; to be preyions. ...g^beub, 
p.a. preceding, precedent, antecedent, 
foregoing, former, anterior, prelimi* 
nary, preyions; med. prodromic; Im 
C^gebenben, further back, aboye; and 
bem ÜS^^gebenben folgt, it follows from 
what has already been said. 
borber'pemufft, f. borbermiffen. 
borqr rig, a. preceding, preyions, former; 
ohne ...e Tarnung, without preyiona 
notice. 

bor'berrfiben, sep. i. (b.) to predominate, 
to preyail. ...b, p.a. predominant, 
preyailin?, preyalent. 

83 ör'berrf(ben, n., ...fi, preyalence. 
borb^llfugen, sep. t. to forctel(l); (gc* 
mäblter) to prcdict; (propbetiftb) to pro- 
phesy; (na^ gemlffcn Slnacicben) to pro- 
gnosticate. .^f^en, sep. (fiebfir Üebt; 
fob, gefe'ben) t. to foresee; to foreknow; 
to anticipate. ...berfunb(tg)en, sep. t. 
to announce beforeband, to foretel(l), 
to predict. 

iBorbnr'llfägung, .^nerfflnbigung, f. pro- 
diction, prophecy, foreboding. 

Ö8* 



voi^tntitffen 


916 


Soriefet 


Dörfer'totffcitf sep. (ttjcife, tucifet, toclfe; 
tuiife'tc, fleiuufet') t. to foreknow, to 
know beforehand. 

bör'(|CU(^eltt, sep. i. to pretend, to 
feign, fam. to sbam ({tn. ^ireue, fidelity 
to 8.O.). 

toor'^eulctt, sep. t. to howl, to cry, or 
to whine to (or before) s.o.; jtn. ettu., 
to bowl out some tale to s.o. 
Sör'^ttnmel, m. entrance to beaven; 

limbo; fig. foretaste of beaven. 
bor^tlt'^ adv. 1. before; (beraltenb) bere- 
tofore; 2, a little while ago; erft 
just now. 

bör'^iftonfl^, a. preblstorical. 

Sör'^of, m. 1. a) front>court; b) areb. 
outer court; poreb, Vestibüle (e. g. 
of a cburch); 2. med. Vestibüle (of 
tbe ear); auricle (of tbe beart). 
böt'^olen, sep. t. 1. to fetcb out; 2. mar. 

bie ©c^oten to baul tbe sbeets home. 
Sör'bölCTp m. mar. girt-line. 

IBör'qöüe, f. entrance to bell; limbo. 
bör'^omerifc^^ a. prebomeric. 

f. 1. right of first pasturage; 
2. mil. vanguard, van. 
bö'rtg, a. former, preceding; last; 

last year; 9Bo(^e, last week; 
toerteS ©c^reiben bom 4ten .^cn 
SKonotS, your favour of tbe 4JS alt. 
(ultimo). 

83^'inftan5, f. lower court (of justioe). 
Sot'}al)r, n. preceding year. 
bör'jä^ng^ a. of last year; ein .^er Iht« 
lenber, a last year’s almanack. 
bör'jamment, sep. t. (jni. ettn.) to la> 
ment, or to cry before ao., or in s.one’s 
presence, to trouble s.o. with lament- 
iiig, or crying. 

SöPfammer^ f. 1. antechamber; 2. med. 

auricle (of tbe beart). 
bör'fatttpfcit, sep. i. (^.) to figbt in tbe 
front-rank. 

Sör'föttt^fet^ m. ebampion. 
bör'faucn, sep. t 1. to chew for (a 
child): 2. fig. (jm. etm.) to repeat (or 
to explain) s.t. over and over to 8.o. 
S^Ör'failf, m. 1. pre-emption; 2. (Stuf« 
fcuif) forestalling. 

bör'fattfcit^ sep. i. (b.) to forestall, to 
interlope. 

Söt'fäufet, m. 1. pre-emptor; 2. (Äufs 
fftufer) forcstaller, interloper. 
Sor'faufdre^t, n. rigbt of pre-emption, 
(right of) refusal. 

Sör^fc^r, f. f. ©orfc^rung. 
bör'fe^rcn, sep. t. 1. to tum forward; 
2. t to take precautionary measures; 
to provide (against); f. 9$oi!e^rung. 
ßoric^ntng, f., pL .„en, preventive 
measnre, precaution; (Vorbereitung) 
preparation; ^en treffen, to make ar- 
rangements, or provisions, to take 
(precautionary) measures; to provide 
(for). 

Vör'Icuntnid, f. introductory, or pre- 
liminary knowledge; pl. rudiments, 
(first) elements (of a Science). 
Vor'firt^c, f. porch, or vcstibule of a 
chureb. 

bör'flägen, sep. t. u. i. (^.) to complain 
of, or to utter coniplaints in a per- 
Bon’s presence. 

bör'flaffifcl^, a. anterior to the classic 
period. 

DÖr'fUmbem, sep. t. (jm. etto.) to strum, 
or to thrum a tune to 8.o. 


bör^ningen, sep. (Hang, geflung'en) i. Cb.) 
to Sound louder than the rest, to be 
more audible. 

bör'fommeii, sep. (Törn, gefom'nten) i. 
(j.) 1 . (jm.) (äuborfommen), to come 
sooner than another; to outran s.o., 
to get tbe Start of 8 .O.; 2. fam. f. 
borfommen; 3. (bei Jm.) a) to be ad- 
mitted (to aone’s presence, or be¬ 
fore B.O.), to oome to tbe presence of 
B.O.; b) (borfpretben) to call on s.o.; 
4. a) com. to be presented (said of 
bills of exchange); bei on pre- 
sentation; b) (^ur Ver^anblung fommen) 
to come on for discussion; to be 
pleaded; 5. a) (gefebeben) to happen, 
to occur; (fi(b finben) to be found; 
(Sifen Kommt bort ni(bt bor, iron is not 
met with, or found tbere; berartiged 
Kommt täglt(b bor, it is a circumstance 
of daily occurrence; we see daily in- 
stanc''*’ of this; .^ben goLeS, bei .^ber 
(Gelegenheit, wben occasion offers; upon 
an emergency; no(b nie borgefommen, 
unprecedented; not within previous 
experience; b) (fl(b jm. barbicten) to fall 
in s.one ’8 way, to tum up, to offer; 
(511 jS. fteiintnid Kommen) to come to 

s. one *8 knowledge; ein foI(ber S3öfetoi(bt 
ift mir noeb nie borgefommen, I never 
came across such a villain; fo etniafi 
ift mir no(b nitbt borgefommen, I never 
saw tbe like of it; fam. well, I never! 
eS fommt mir nicht bor, it does not 
fall in my way; boS ifl bir geioife im 
äiraume borgefommen, you must have 
dreamt tbat; 6 . (febeinen) to seem, to 
appear; eS fommt mir bor, aI 8 ob ..., 
I bave an Impression (or a notion) 
tbat..., it strikes me tbat...; mic mir 
borfommt, as I take it; icb loeig nicht, 
toie bu mir b^wte borfommft, I don't 
know what to make of you to-day; 

fpanifcb, 1, a. 

Vor'fommiltfi, n., .^(ißes, pl. .^(|f)e, oc¬ 
currence; (SreigniS) event. 

Vör'foft, f. 1. t f- Vorgericht; 2. pro¬ 
visions (pl.), pulse and flour. 

Icr, m. Provision - dealer, provision- 
merebant, pulse-and-flour-man. 
bfiltblnng, f. Provision-warehouse, 
pulse-and-fiour-shop. 

bör'frtegett, sep. t. f. bomehmen, 3. 

bör'laben, sep. (ISbft, I5bt; lüb, gelä'ben) 

t. to eite, to summon, to serve a 
^otice upon; (bei ©träfe) to subpeena. 

Vor'läbcr, m., ^ 8 , pl. 1 . summoner; 
2. (ob. Vor'Iäbegetnebr, n.) |. Vorber* 
laber. 

Vor'löbung, f. citation, summons, war- 
r^t to appear, voucher; subpeena. 

Vor'räbttngdllbefebl, m., .^febretben, n. 
dtatory letter, writ 

Vor'läge, f. 1. proposal, subject, or 
matter brought forward (or submitted 
to an assembly) for discussion; ((Ges 
|e^'e 8 s-w) bill; 2. (Vorlegeblott) (draw- 
ing-, or writing-)copy; 3. cbeni. re- 
cipient, receiving-vessel; (in 5 )c[tiUas 
tionen) receiver. 

Vör'Iägcr, n. mil. front, or head of 
tbe camp. 

bÖt'loUcn, sep. t. (jm. etiü.) to stam- 
mer out, or to lisp to s.o. 

Vör'lanb, n. 1. foreland; outland; 2. f 
bie .^e, the Austrian provinccs in 
Snabia. 


bör'langen, sep. t f. b^orlangen. 
t bov'langft, fulv. long ago, long since. 
bot'laffen, sep. (läH^t ob. löbt, läbt; 
lieb, gelaf'fen) t 1. to let pass before, 
to ^ve the precedenoe (to); 2. to ad- 
mit (before s.o., or to 8.one’s presence), 
to give access to; leb lourbc (bei ihm) 
borgelajfen, I was admitted to see bim 
(or to bis presence). 

Sör'laffung, f. admission, admittance, 
access. 

bot^Iafttg, a. mar. overburdened (or too 
much) by tbe bead. 

Vör'lOttf, m. 1. Start (in a race); 2. (beim 
S)^tiIIieren) first runnings (pl., of a 
still), first, or strongest distilled spi- 
rits, low-wines (pl.). 
bor'lonfen, sep. (läufft, lauft; lief, ges 
lau'fen) i. (f.) to run before, forward, 
or in front; (jm.) to outrun, or to 
overtake 8.0. 

Vör'lonfer, m. 1. precursor, antecursor, 
forerunner; fig. harbinger; (Kn^eicben) 
Symptom; 2. .... (pl.) cinefi (Gebtrgeg, 
spurs of a mountain-chain. 
nör'ISnftg, L a. precursory, prelimi- 
nary, previous; (toorbereitenb) introduc¬ 
tory, preparatory; (cinfttneilig) provi- 
sional, provisory; .^er Überfebing, rough 
estiraate; Ängabe beim 3 ott, prime 
entry. II. adv. previously, Provision- 
ally, for the present, (in the) mean 
time, ad interim, pro tempore (fam. 
pro lern,); ^ annebmen, to presume. 
nör'Iont, a, 1. over-loud, noisy, obstre- 
perous; 2. forward, pert, saucy; .^c8 
SBefen, forwardness, pertness. 
Vöv'lebcn, n. former life; antecedents 
(pl.). 

Sot'lcgcjjblaft, n. (drawing-, or writing-) 
copy. ...gäbet, f. carving-fork. ....feue, 
f. fish-slice. .wloffel, m. 1. sonp-ladle; 
2. large table-spoon, gravy-spoon. 
^nteffer, n. carving-knife. 
bot'lcgcn, sep. t. 1. to lay, to put, or 
to place before (or in front); to i>ut 
on (a padlock); toeiter to push 
forward; 2. a) (jm. bei Xifebe etto. 
to serve s.o. with, or to bdp 8 . 0 . to 
8.t.; foH ich Sbnen dw- SBübbret 
shall I help you to some venison? 
b) to give (fodder to tbe cattle); 3. 
to Show, to display, to expose, to 
exbibit (goods for sale); 4. to propose, 
to propound, to submit (questions, 
plans, measures), to put (questions) 
to B.O., or to ask s.o. (e. g. a ques- 
tion). 

»öiTlcgcr, m., ..8, pl. 1. (bei Xifebe) 
wuver; 2. f. ©etthorlcgcr. 
Vot'Icgcfdblo^, n. padlock. 

Vör'legilUg, f. 1. laying, or putting be¬ 
fore; 2. exbibition, production; 3. 
proposition, Submission; bgl. oorlegen. 
not'lcbncn, sep. rfl. to lean forward 
(or over), 

bör'lciem, sep. t. (jm. ettn.) to play 
monotonously to s.o.; to din s.t into 
s.one’s ears; to be always barping on 
the same string. 

nöt'leSbät, a. fit for being read aloud. 
I^r'lefe, f. beginning of tbe vintage. 
nör'lcfcit, sep. (lie'jeft ob. lieft, lieft; löS, 
gclc'fen) t. to read (out) to; to recite; 
i^ lieb c8 mir I had it read to me. 
Vör'lefcr, m. 1. (...in, f.) reader; re- 
citer; 2. lecturer. 



Sorleftttig 


917 


Sor)iarIatneitt 


Sör'lcfmtg, t, pl. ^en, 1. reading 
(alond); recitation; 2. (acadeniic) lec- 
ture (über, on); ^en galten über, to 
deliver (a course of) lecturea, or to 
lecture (on); ^en ^öven, to attend lec- 
tures; eine ^ belegen, f. belegen, 3. 

a. last but one; gram, penul- 
timate; .^e @itbe, penult, peDultima. 
Hör'leuc^teti, aep. i. (b.) (im.) 1. to 
carry a light before b.o., to light b.o.; 
2. a) to outahioc (all the others), to 
ahine forth (from among the reat); 
b) dg. to be a pattera, or brilliant 
example (to), to act a brilliant example 
(to). 

üotUeb', a. f. fürlieb. 

^ov'liebe, f. predilection, partiality, 
fondnesa, preference; eine ^ iH^ben für, 
to have a preference (a foible, or a 
great liking) for, to be prepoaaesaed 
m favour of. 

böv'liegen, aep. (lag, gele'gen) i. (1).) 1. to 
lie, or to be placed before, to be in 
front; 2. fig. (jm.) to be under a.oDe’8 
eyea, to be aubmitted (to 8 . 0 .) for in- 
apection; to be in hand; to be under 
oonRideration, or discusaiou; ed liegt 
beute nichts bor, there is no matter for 
discuaaion to-day; bttr liegt ein Irrtum 
bor, there ia aome mistake here; bet 
^egenftanb, the matter in question, 
or in hand; bet .«.be Soll, the present 
caae. 

bör'lSgen, aep. (lög, gelö'gen) t. (jm. 
etm.) to teil 8 . 0 . lies; fam. to cram 
8 . 0 . with liea. 

S^r'lnf^ f. mar. fore-hatchway. 
bor'maiben, aep. t. (jm. etm.) 1. fam. 
to put, or to place before; to put on 
(an apron); 2. to show s.o. how to 
do 8.t.; 3. to put a trick upon b.o., 
to impoae upon 8.o., to dcceive 8.O.; 
jm. blauen 3)uuft to mystify, fam. 
to gull, or to humbug s.o. 
Sör'mägeit, m. zo. ante-stomach. 
bör'ntübcn, sep. t. u. i. (b-) to mow first 
böt'malcii, sep. t (jm. etm.) 1. to paint 
a.t. as a pattem; 2. fig. to dcpict (in 
glowiiig colours). 
bör'maltg, a. former; bgl. borig. 
bÖr'ntalS, ady. formerly, in former 
timea; (beraltenb) heretofore; once 
upon a time. 

Söv'ntann, m. 1. f. Sorbermann; 2. com. 
..w eines ^nboffaten, preceding indorser. 
Sör'ntarS, m. mar. foretop. 
I^r'ntarf^, m. mil. adyance. 
bor'marfdiicren, aep. i. (f.) to adyance. 
S$Ör'ntntS||fal(, m. mar. fore-topsail- 
halliard. .^rdbf, f. mar. foro-topsail- 
yard. .^fcgcl, n. mar. fore-topsail. 
bör'ntävgltcb, a. exlating (or referring 
to the time) before the revoluilon of 
March 1848. 

SSör'moff, m. f. goefmaft. 

Sör'mancr, f. 1. a) front-wall, outer 
wall; b) (©tfibmauer) retaining-wall; 
2. fig. barricude, bulwark. 
bör'ntcrfcn, aep. t com. to mark, to 
note do\vTi. 

S3ör'tner!nng, f., pl. .^en, com. note; 
mobon icb gleicblautenbe nehme, ob. 
mache, of which I accordingly take 
note. 

bör'mcfftn, aep. (mif'feft ob. miftt, mi|jt; 
mäb, gemeHen) t (jm. etm.) to mea- 
aure out i.t. to 8.o. 


IBöt'mittag, m. forenoon, moming; am 
iu the forenoon; heute b.^, thia 
moming. 

bör'ntiltagig, a. antemeridian, in (or 
of) the forenoon. 

bÖr'niittagS, ady. in the forenoon (a. m. 
= ante meridiera). 

IBör'mittagSI gotteSbienft, m. moraing- 
aeryiee. ...|)rcbtgcr, ra. moming-preach- 
er. .«.^rebigt, f. moming-sermon. 

f. moming-school. .^ftUllbe, f. 
1. moming-hour; 2. (Schvftuiibe) morii- 
ing-lcsson. .«.tOOfbc, f. mar. uoon- 
watch. .«.jett, f. morning-time. 
bör'miftcrttodbllt^, a. happening before 
miduight. 

Sör'muub, m., .^(e)S, pl. (feiten) .^e, 
gern. SSör'münber, guardian, tutor; 
(J^urotor) truatee. 

Sör'mfinberin, f., pl. .^nen, female 
j^ardian, tutoreaa. 

vör'nmnbSbcfitellitng, f. appointment of 
a guardian, tutor, or tmatee. 
Sör"ntintbf(btiftf f-t pl- --en, guardian- 
ahip, tutorship, tutelage; tmsteeship; 
unter ftehen, to be under the care 
of a guardian; (unter fhtratel) under 
the care of truateea. 
bör'nranbfcboftlifb, a. belouging, or re- 
lating to a guardian’a duty, or affaira; 
guardianlike; tutelar, tutelary, pupil- 
lary. 

SBormunbfibaftSllamt, .^geriebtr n.eourt 
of ward; (in ®ngl.) Court of Chancery, 
.«angclcgctibeif, f. aflair of guardian- 
ahip. .^gelber, n. pl. f. ?ßupiacngelber. 
.^orbnuitg, f. law regulating guardian- 
ship; (in (£ngl.) Order in Chancery, 
.«.rc^ttung, f. account of a ward'a 
estate. .^recblf n- right of guardianship, 
or wardahip. f. f. .«.angelegen« 

beit, .^mefen, n. afifaira (pl.) of guar¬ 
dianship, tutelary mattera (pl.). 
bör'müffett, aep. (mub, mubb tnub; mub'te, 
gemubt') i. (b-) fam. to be obliged to 
oome forward (or forth), to adyance, 
to go out, or to appear. 
bortt, ady. in front, in the forepart; 
before; mar. fore; bon 1. from be¬ 
fore; 2. from the beginning, oyer 
agaln, anew, afresh; mus. da capo; 
bon .«. anfangen, to begin at the be- 
ginning, to begin all oyer again, to 
recommence; an, in front, at the 
beginning (in, of); nach forward; 
gimmer nach b^wuiS, front-room; .«. 
heraus- mobnen, to haye front-rooma, 
to Jive in a front-roöm; na^ ... faüen, 
to topple (oyer); bon .«^ fi'om 

the beginning, at the outset, at first, 
at once; aa a matter of course; to 
begin with; bon biS bluten, mar. 
from Stern to stem; unb bluten, be¬ 
fore and behind, fore and aift; .«. unb 
bluten fein, to be (here and there and) 
everywhere; fam. SKorie bluten, SWarie 
Mary here, Mary there, and Mary 
everywhere. 

Sör'ttOlhniblr f- previoua Intelligence, 
bör'nathtig^ a. of the night before, of 
last night, last night’s. 
bdr'nÖgcln, sep. t. to nail before. 
SSör'nabttte, f. undertaking, taking up, 
or ix^hand, doing. 

S^Ör'ndme, m. Christian-name, first 
nome; (römifeb) prsnomen. 
bommt', ady. f. bom. 


bör'ttcbm, a. 1. (b.(Geburt) gentle; noble; 
aristocratic; (bureb Stellung) of note, 
diatinction, rank, or quality; .... unb 
gering, gentle and simple; .^er SJtann, 
geiitleman, man of rank, or of qua- 
lity; .^c S)ame, gentlewoman, lady; 
.«.e 2cute, distinguished people, people 
of rank, or quality; gcntlefolks; the 
quality (si.); bie Sßelt, the world 
of fashion, high-life; ©efcHfcbafl, 
fashionable socicty, high-life; .^cS 
Seben, fashionable life; .«.eS ^efen, 
aristocratic bearing, or behaviour, air 
of snperiority; (.^cS äu^ereS) diatin- 
guiahed appearonce; .«. (adv.) tbun, 
ben 6.^en fpiefen, to give o.s. aira, to 
play the fine gentleman, to aflect 
Buperiority; fam. to do the grand; 
al. to cut it fine; ... (adv.) thuenb, 
atuck-up, supercilioua; (adv.) herab« 
laffenb, patronizing, condescending; 
2. (bauptjächlich) distinguished above 
the reat, eminent; principal; primary; 
.«.fte, a. sup. first, chief, foremost, prin¬ 
cipal, Capital, most eminent; leading; 
bie lB...ften, the chief men, head men, 
or leading men; baS ift baS .^fte unb 
größte Qiebot, bibl. thia is the first and 
greatest commandment. 

bör'itebmctt, sep. (nimmft, nimmt; nahm, 
genom'men) t. 1. a) to take before one; 
nehmt eure IBücher borl take your booksl 
b) to put on; 2. fig. to take up, to 
take in hand, to undertake; to proceed 
with; mieber to resume, to renew 
an interrapted work; ^h^* ®ad)e mirb 
beute borgenommen, (law) your case 
comea on to-day; einen Qiegcnftanb (ob. 
ein 6tubium) mieber .«., fam. to bmah 
up a subject; 3. fleh (dat.) etm. ..., to 
propose to o.s., to intend, to desigu, 
or to purpose (doing B.t.); to resolve, 
to determiuc (on 8.t); to make a.t. 
a point; 4. fam. (j.) to call to ac¬ 
count, to take to task; to exaniine, 
to try; to upbraid (mögen, with), to 
acold, to rebuke, to reprimond, to 
haul oyer the coals (for). 

Sör'ltcbntCtt, n., .«.S, design, intention, 
plan; resolution. 

vör'ttcbntbttf, f. gentility, distinction, 
rank, auperiority. 

bör'nehmltthf adv. chiefly, principally, 
particularly, e^ecially, above all. 

SÖT'uebmthucrct^ f. assuming haughty 
mannera, affectation of auperiority, 
au perci 1 iousneaa. 

bör'ncigen, aep. rfl. to incline, or to 
bend forward, to bow. 

Sör'neigung, f. inclination, or bending 
forward. 

bortt'hctdtt, adv., bon .^, f. bom. 

borttfi'bcr, adv. forward; ben flopf 
beugen, to bend forward one’a head. 

S^ör'öbcr||brotnfege(, n. mar. upper top- 
gallant-sail. .«.lee^gel^ n. mar. fore- 
topmast-atudding-sail. .«.marSfcgrl, n. 
mar. upper fore-topsail. 

IBör'ort, m. 1. a) place chosen l>y a 
Union for a aeat of the board of go- 
vemment; b) one of the three capi- 
tala of Switzcrland (Zürich, Luceme, 
and Bern); 2. auburb; neighbouring 

^ace. 

Sör'l^arlament, n. preliminary parlia- 
ment, which met at Frankfort on the 
Main after the revolution of 1848. 



ttor^fetfen 


918 


torfi^Ingm 


#or’;ifcifctl, sep. (pfiff, flcpfiffen) t. (jm. 
cttu.) io whiKtle 8.t. to s.o. 
tjör'plnpvcrn, sep. t. j. borploubem. 
äJor'plaö, m. 1. place in front, espla- 
nade; Ufll. Sor(}of; 2. (SSor^adc) Ves¬ 
tibüle. 

tiör'^laiibem, sep. t. (}m. etm.) to chat, 
to prattle, or to tattlo to 8.o.; bfll. 
oorrcben. 

S^ör'pommertt, n. Hither Pomerania. 

m. ontpost, advanced post, 
or guard; ^ auSftclIcii, to throw out 
pickets. .^bicuft^ m. outpo 8 t-dut 7 . 
gcfed^t, n. engagement, or skinnish 
of advanced guards. 
bör^ra^len, sep. t. ({tn. etto.) u. i. 
jm. b. einer &a(^e) to boast of 8.t to 
(or before) b.o. 

bör'^rebtgett, sep. t (jm. ctm.) 1. to 
reach to b.o. (upon B.t.); to sermonize; 
. fig. to lecture (s.o. on B.t.), to in- 
culcate (8.t. on b.o.); to din 8.t. into 
B.one’8 eaiB. 

bör'^rSfett, sep. t to examine pre- 
viouslv. 

IBör'^rüfllltg, f. preliminary, or pre- 
yious examination; (on engl. Uniberfi» 
tdtei^ smalls (pl.), little go. 
böt'rägctt, sep. i. (bO to be prominent, 
to jut out, to stand out, to project 
(berborrogcn); ..wb, p.a. prominent, sa- 
lient. 

I^Ör'rang, m. precedence, precedency, 
priority, superiority; pre - erainence; 
ben bot jm. ^obcn, to have the pre¬ 
cedence of 8.O.; jm. ben lojlen, to 
give precedence to b.o. 

Cör'rat, m., pl. Sor'rSte, störe, 

assortment, stock (on band), provision, 
Bupply, fund; plenty; im in störe; 
Iftrglidjer scanty supply; ju biel 
hoben, to be overstocked; .... an SebenS« 
mittein, supply of provisions; SSorr&te, 
provisions; fl^ einen berf^offen, to 
take in a supply, to lay in a störe. 
bör'rStig, a. in störe, stored up, on 
band; ®elb, money in cash; .... 
hoben, to have in störe, or on band; 
nicht mehr hoben, to be out of (an 
article); .^er ©eftonb, stock (on band); 

bet ollen SBnchhönblem, to be had of 
all booksellers. 

ßÖr'rÖtÖllhOMÖf n* store-house, ware- 
house, magazine, depot. .^famnter, f. 
store-room; (tm ^ouShott) pantry. -w* 
foften, m. store-box. m. f. 

.^fommcr. .^f^rauf, m. pantry, meat- 
safe. ^bcr5Ct^ni@, n. inventory. 
nagen, m. (Gii'enbohn) tender. 
bor'rcchncn, sep. t. (jm. etto.) to cal- 
culate (or to do a sum) for b.o., or in 
presence of 8.O., to cnumerate to 8.O.; 
to give an accoiint (of s.t.) to 8.O.; 
ich tonn tcicht ...., mod ich t)obei 

berbiene, I can casily show you how 
much I make by it. 

©ör'retht, n. privilege; (bcT rcgicrenben 
OielDOlt) prerogative. 

©Ör'rcbe, f. 1. (cig.) preamble, pre- 
fatory discourse; mache nid)t jo bici 
.^nl don’t boat about the bushi don*t 
Waste your words! 2. (511 einem il^urf)e) 
prefaee; eine .... ju einem JündjC jchrcis 
ben, ein 53nch mit einer berfehen, to 
prefaee n book. 

bör'rcbcn, sep. t. (jm. cim.) to speak, 
or to talk to s.o. (in Order to per¬ 


suade him), to make s.o. believe 8.t., 
to talk 8 . 0 . over (or into s.t.); fich 
(dat.) ettü. loffen, to (let o.s.) be 
talked over; fam. to be bamboozled, 
or hnmbugged. 

IBor'rebnrr, m. he who speaks before 
another; he wbo spoke last, last 
Speaker; (im ?5arlament) mein geehrter 
Slorrebner, the hononrable gcntleman 
who spoke last, or who bas just sat 
down. 

bör'reiben, sep. (rieb, gerie'bcn) t to 
pound, or to grind beforehand. 
Sfer^reiber, m. f. genftermirbcl. 
bor'reiihen, sep. t. to band (out), to 
produce. 

bör'retf, a. premature, precocious. 
bör'rciten, sep. (ritt, gerit'tcn) I. L (f.) 
1. to ride (on) before; 2. (jm.) to 
outride 8.0. II. t 1 . (jm. ein ^ferb) 
to ride, or to trot out (a horse) be¬ 
fore 8.O., to put (a horse) tbrough bis 
paoes; 2. (IBiDarb) feinen IBall ...., to 
expose one’s ball, to leave it on (for 
8.O.); 3. fig. (jm. etm.) to make a great 
sbow, or a parade of 8.t., to parade, 
or to exbibit B.t. (to 8.0.). 
öör'reitcr, m. outrider, mounted Cou¬ 
rier, postillion; Jockey, 
bör'rennen, sep. (ronn'te, gerannt') i. (f.) 
1. to run forward; 2. (jm.) to out- 
run 8.0. 

bör'rifhten, sep. t to prepare, to get 
ready, to fit up. 

Sör'n^tung, f., pl. .^en. 1. prepara- 
tion, arrangement; 2. mech. (fonfret) 
conMvance, meebanism, apparatus; 
..wen, pl. appliances; eine ... anbringen, 
to add a contrivance (an, to). 

ISbr'nft. m. (first) Sketch, rough draugbt 
bör^rfidfen, sep. I. i. (f.) 1 . to advance, 
to march on; to push on; Gruppen ... 
loffen, to push troops forward; 2. Me 
Arbeit Ift borgerUeft, the work bas pro- 
gressed; in borgerfieftem Sllter, in an 
advanced age. II. t. 1 . to put, to 
push, or to move forward; to advance; 
boS Saturn to antedate; Me Uhr 
f. borftcHen, 1, b; 2. (jm. etto.) to re- 
proach, or to upbraid 8 . 0 . with 8.t., 
to lay 8.t. in (or into) 8.one'8 dish; 
to throw ont B.t. to 8 . 0 .; fam. to twit 
s.o. with B.t. 

Sör'rfilfen, n., advance; progress; 

ber Xag- mb 91achtgleichen, astr. pro- 
cession of equinoxes. 
bör'röfcn, sep. (rief, gerü'fen) t 1 . to 
call forth, f. hcrauSrufen, 1; 2. to eite, 
to summon. 

Sör'faal, m. hall, lobby, entry, entrance- 
room, entrance-hall; (large) anteroom, 
or antechamber, waiting-room. 
bör'fögen, sep. t 1. (jm. etto.) f. bor« 
fprechen, I. 1; 2. einer S)ame biel fchöne 
Aachen, ob. biel 6chöne3 to teil a 
lady many pretty things; 3. (jm., geto. 
ohne DbjeU, in ber ©chule to prompt 

(8.O.). 

Sor'jagcr, m., pl. prompter. 
iBÖr'fängcr, m. leader of a choir, pre- 
centor, chantcr, singing-man. 

®ör'fa<j, m., pl. Söör'fä^e, 1. any- 
thing that is placed before another 
thing; 2. (Slorhaben) design; (3toccf) 
purpose; (3lbficht) intention; (Sntfchluh) 
resolution; Lat. animns; mit pur- 
poscly, designedly, intcntionally, on 


purpose, with premeditation, delibe- 
rately; ben ... h^ben, to design, to pur¬ 
pose, to intend; bgl. ^ölle, 1. 

bdr'f^Iichf I* a. intentional, designed, 
deliberate; wilful (murder); (law) pre- 
pense. II. adv. designedly, purposely, 
deliberately, intentionally, on pur¬ 
pose; with premeditation. 

bör'fahlödf a. undesigned, unintentional. 

S^Ör'fcene, f. proscenium. 

Sör'fchatt^C, f. mil. ontwork, redoubt, 
rnvelin. 

Sör'fchtttt, m. appearance; jum ..w foms 
men, to appear, to tum up, to be 
fortheoming, to come forth, or to light; 
to make one’s appearance; to crop 
out; nicht jum tommen, to keep out 
of sight; aunt bringen, to bring forth, 
to bring to light, to produce. 

Sor'fcficifcgcl, n. mar. fore-skysail. 

f. geol. first layer, bed, or 
Stratum; seam. 

bör'fchicfen, sep. t. to send (on) before, 
or forward, to send on; fam. bei jm. 
to send word to 8.one’8 lodgings. 

bör'fihicbett, sep. (fchöb, gefchö'ben) t 
1. a) to push (or to shove) forward, 
or before; to protrade; ben Stiegel ..., 
Jm. einen Stiegel f. Stiegel, 2; b) mil. 
to advance; borgefchobencr ^often, out- 
post, out-station; borgcfchobeneg gort, 
advanced fort; ju toeit borgefchoben 
(p.a.), too far in advance; 2. a) er 
tourbe borgefchoben (ein anberer toat ber 
eigentliche SSeranloffer), he only was 
dummy; he was the ostensible per- 
son (another was the prime mover); 
h) etto. f. borfchü^en. 

8or'f(^ieber, S^or'fi^tcbertegel, m. slide- 
bolt 

bör'fc^tefiett, sep. (fchie'heft ob. fchicht; 
fchob, gefchof'fen) I. i. (f.) to dart, to 
shoot, or to rush forwai^. II. t. 1. 
(jm. etto.) to shoot in presence of an¬ 
other; 2. (jm. ®elb ...) to advance, or 
to lend money; ich toill eÄ I will 
supply (or advance) the money. 
©ör'fÄiff, n. f. SSorberfchilf. 

IBor'fqlag, m., pl. ®ör'fchl5gc, 

1. first blow; 2. a) mus. appoggia- 
tura; grace-note; beat; b) (...ftlbe, f.) 
anaemsis; ein englifched j lautet gleich 
zh mit... eines d, j in English sounds 
like zh with a d before it; 3. (Antrag) 
proposal, proposition, offer; (Stat) Sug¬ 
gestion; (©efe^borfchlag) motion; ein ... 
5ur Qiüte, an amicable, or a concilia- 
tory proposal; einen machen, to make 
a proposal; in ... bringen, to propose; 
in fein, to be proposed; einen ... 
onnehmen, auf einen ... eingchen, to 
agree, or to accede to a proposal, to 
accept an offer; 4. com. overebarge. 

bdr'fchlägen, sep. (fchlfigft, fchlSgt; fd)iug, 
gefchla'gen) t 1 . a) to put on before; 
einen ^flocf..., to stop 8.t. with a peg; 
b) eine &ilbe ..., to prefix a syllable; 

2. a) (j.) to propose s.o. (^u einer Sln^ 
ftcQung, for an appointment); to pre¬ 
sent 8.0. (to a living); to nominate (^n 
einer SBahl, for an election); ber SSor» 
fchlagcnbe, presenter; ber Corgcfchlagcne, 
nominee; presentee; b) (etto.) to pro- 

r ie, to suggest; to move, to motion; 

oom. to overebarge, to ask too much 
(or a higher price for an article than 
its real value), to make exorbitant 



Sorfi^Iag^atuntet 


919 


SSorfi^ 


demands; baS 8^ ift nit^t meine STrt, I 
am not in the habit of overcbarging, 
or of asking more than I mean *o 
take. 

Sör^fc^laot^aitttttcr^ m. 8lcdge(-hammer), I 
two-haiided haiumer. 

Üör'fdjlagltt^, a. hj way of proposal. 

8ör"fd)lag(d)||Itfte, f. lUt of persons pro- 
posed for an appointment. ^ttote^ f. 
f. 8or(d)Iag, 2, a. n. right of 

nomination, or presentation. 

Sör'fditnaif, m.» foretaste. 

OÖr'fdjmccfen, aep. i. (^.) to predominate 
(said of a taste, or flavonr). 

8ör'f(4neibe||brctt, n. trencher. ^meffer, 
n. carving-knife. 

bor'fc^uetbcit, sep. geicbnit'ten) t 

to carve; baS 8^, carving. 

Sör'Mncibcr, m. carver. 

bör'fc^ucU^ a. forward, rash, (over)haaty, 
precipitate; (borreif) premature; (bor* 
laut) pert, sancy. 

bör'fc^retben, sep. (fci^ricb, gefcbrie'ben) 
t. (jm. etlb.) 1. to set a (writing-)copy 
(to 8.O.); 2, to preficribe, to dictate, 
to direct, to order, to command; (atö 
Siegel) to lay down (as a mle) for 
8.O.; i(b loffe mir bon feinem etm. I 
will not be dictated to by any one. 
bör'gefc^nehen^ p.a. prescribed, ap- 
pointed. 

bör'fc^rdett, sep. (ft^rie, gefcbrie'en) i. 
(jm. etto.) to shont» to cry, or to bawl 
in 8.one’8 ears. 

bör'ff^reitctir Bep. (f(britt, gefcbrit'ten) i. 
(f.) 1. to Step forth, or forward; 2. 
to march on; to advance, to progress; 
meit borgefc^ritten, p.a. fig. profident; 
3. (jm.) to outstrip 8.o. in walking, 
to get the Start of 8.O.; 4. (b. gingen) 
to proceed, to go on. 

8örj(^nft, f. 1, (writing-)copy, copy- 
slip; 2. beß Kr^ted) prescription; 
(Knmeifung) precept, mle; instrao- 
tions, directions (pl.); (8efel)0 dicta- 
tion, Order, command; nac^ as pre- 
scribed, ordered, or directed, according 
to prescription; bad Sffufter ift nic^t 
nach the pattem is not according 
to wi^; (ftreng) nac^ (ber) ^onbeln, 
to act in (strict) accordance wiiii (or 
in obeisance to) instractions. 

bÖr'ff^nft3||maf;i0, a. according to pre¬ 
scription, rule, or direction; appoint« 
ed; adv. as prescribed, ordered, or 
directed; ...mftbigr mil. re^a- 

tion-cap. .^tOtbrig, a. contnry to the 
directions, or mies. 

8Ör'f(^ub, m. 1. first throw, or bowl 
(at ninepins); 2. fig. furtherance, aid, 
help, assistance; jm. ^ leiften, to help, 
to assist, or to countenance s.o., to 
back 8.one’8 views; (im (Schlimmen) to 
abet s.o.; einem Unternehmen ^ leiften, 
to favour an enterprise; feinen leiften, 
to lend no countenance (to). 

8ör'f(huhr m. upper leather, vamp 
(of a boot); ein ^qqt -^c, new-fronting 
(si.). _ 

bot'fchuhcn, sep. t. to put new feet (to 
boots), to vamp, to new-front, to new- 
foot, to refoot (boots). 

Sör'jAnhleber, n. (8hoe-)yanipB (pl.). 

8ör'tcf)iUe, f. 1. preparatory school; 
2. (b. einem SSerfe) primer; ber 
Äfthetif, introduction to (or prop»- I 
deutics of) sesth^tics. 


8or'ffhfiltr, m. pupil of a preparatory 
school. 

m., pl. Söi'i(|ü|ye, 

advanced money, advance (of money); 
8orfchüffe leiften, to advance money; 
um 100 SKarf im fein, to be 100 
marks in advance. .^bctoUIigung, f. 
grant of an advance (on 8.one’s salary, 
or on other demands, or securities). 
.«.bereitt, m. lending-society, loan- 
society, loan<company. 
böt'flhu^h’^ifc, adv. as an advance, by 
way of advance. 

8 ör'f(hu^ 50 ^Iuttg^ f. payment in ad¬ 
vance. 

Bep. t. to pour out, or to 
throw down l^fore; gutter to give 
provender (to). 

bör'fchü^m, sep. (fchü^'efi ob. fchübt) t. 
to pretend, to nse as a pretext, to 
allege (as an excuse), to plead; fam. 
to sham; ^fxanfheit to pretend ill- 
ness; Unmiffenheit to plead ignorance. 
8ör^f(hü^cn, n., alleging, pretend¬ 
ing, pretence, pretext, plea. 
8ö?f(httiarm, m. first swarm (of an 
old hive); virgin-swarm. 
bör'ffhioo^cn, sep. (fchtna^'eft ob. fchtoabt) 
t. f. borplQubem, borreben. 
böf'fchtbcbeit, sep. i. (h.) to float, or 
to hover before; (jm) to float, or to 
be (vaguely) before s.one’s mind; to 
be present to s.one’s mind; mie ed 
mir borfd)tüebt, • in my mind’s eye; 
ed fchioebt mit bunfel bor, I have a 
dim recollection, or a confused notion 
of it; ed fchmebte mir ettoad anbered 
bor, I had 8.t. eise in view. 
bör'ffhtt’itnincn,sep. (fchmamm, gefchtoom'* 
men) i. (f.) to swim before. 
bör'f^loinbelit, sep. t. (jm. etto.) to hum- 
bug s.o. 

8ör7egel, n. mar. headsail. 
bör^f^geltt, sep. i. (f.) 1. to sail before, 
or in front; 2. einem ©(biffc to out- 
sail a vessel. 

böt'fehett, sep. (flehft, fieht; fah, gcfc'hcn) 

1. t 1. to foresee; 2. to provide for; 
ber gaÜ ift Im Oefe^c nicht borgefehen, 
tbat oase was not provided for in the 
law. II. rfl. 1. to look out, to keep 
a good look-out, to be on one’s gnard, 
to take care, to take heed, to be 
mindful; borgefehen 1 look outl bewarel 
take care! take heed! have a carel 

2. to make preparations, to take pre- 
cautions, to guard (für, against); to 
lay in a störe, or stock (mit, of); fleh 
für fchlechte Selten to provide against 
a rainy day. 

Sör'fehintg, f. providence; bie (göttliche) 
(God^s, or Divine) Providence, 
bör'fettt, sep. i. (f.) 1. to be before, 
in advance, or foremost; to have the 
first Chance; 2. to be under exami- 
nation, to be tried, or under cogni- 
sance; toad ift je^t bor? what is on | 
now? 3. ba fei öiott bor! God forbid! 
S^ör'fcitc, f. f. 8orberfeite. 
bör'fej^bor, a. admitting of being placed 
before, or offered. 

Sör'fe^llblatt, n. fly-leaf (of a book). 
..^bleihf n. iron plate put before (or 
under) the fire-hole of a fumace. 
bör'fe^cn, sep. (fe^eft ob. fe^t) t. 1. a) 
to set, to place, or to put before; 
jm. ©peifen (ob. ^in) to set food 


(or wine) before 8.O., to offer food 
(or wine) to s.o.; b) gram, einem SBorte 
eine ©übe to prefix a syllable to 
a Word; c) einer 91ote ein tou^ 
mus. to mark a note with a sharp, 
to Sharp a note; d) jd. Sfiomen einem 
8uche to prefix s.one*s name to a 
book; 2. a) (j. einem anberen) to put 
8 . 0 . at the head of another; (aid $(ufs 
feher) to set s-o. over another; bgl. 
borgefept; b) (feltner) j. einem Slmtc 
to appoint (or to prefer) s.o. to an 
Office; 3. fleh (dat) etto. (ob. bor« 
nehmen), to propose to o.8., to resolve 
upon, to design, to intend, to de- 
termine (upon) 8.t, to make up one’s 
mind to s.t.; fie h^i cd fiep borgefept, 
3 U gefallen, she is bent upon pleasing. 

8or'fe^tr, m., .«.d, pl. anything put 
before another; window-screen; fire- 
screen. 

8ör'fe^||fcnf!cr, n. outeide-window (of 
a double-window). ..^löbeit, m. shutter. 
.^poplet, n. f. ..„Iblatt. ....ftlbe, f. gram, 
prefix. n. (2:hcttter) shifting 

scene. 

8ör'fep(uttgd)^eiihcn, n. mus. f. 8or« 
aeichnung, 2. 

bor'feufecn, sep. (feufaeft ob. feufat) t 
(jm. etto.) to sigh to s.o. 

8ör'{tcht, f. 1. foresight, forecast, cau- 
tion, precaution; care; circumspection, 
prudence; bgl. borfichtig; take care! 
(aid Sluff^rift auf i^iften) with carel 
mit bieler au %Berfe gehen, to aot 
prudently, very cautiously, or with 
great precaution; bic nötige bergeffen, 
ob. oud ben Äugen fepen, to be (thrown) 
off one*s gnard; aud by way of 
prevention; ift bie SKutter ber SSeid* 
heit, prv. prevention is better than 
eure; bgl. 8orforge; 2. (8orfehung) 
providence. 

bör'ftchtig, a. (.... in 8ermeibung b. (S)es 
fahnn) cautious, precautious; (... unb 
botforglich für bic Sufunft) provident; 

u. umftchtig) circumspect;. (bcbacht* 
fom) considerate; (forgfom) careful; 
(achtfam) heedful; (flug u. umflchtig) 
prudent; (^, behutfam u. flug) wary; 
(auf feiner ^ut) guarded; ... fein, to be 
cautious, to take care; in feiner !Rebe, 
to be guarded in one’s expressions; 
j. machen, j. lehren fein, to put 
8 . 0 . on bis guard (gegen, against); ..^en 
(Sfebrauch bon etto. machen, to make a 
discrcet use of 8,t. 

8ör'fl(hHgfett, f. cautiousness, caution, 
circumspection, prudence. 

bor"ft(htdholbC¥, adv. as a precaution, 
providently. 

8ot'ft(htdtnaf|rcge(, f. (measure of) pre¬ 
caution, precautionary, or preventive 
measure; .^n treffen, to take precau- 
tions, to use precaution (si.). 

8or^ft(he, f. gram, prefixed syllable, 

I prefix. 

bör'flngen, sep. (fang, gefung'en) I. t. 
Gm. etto.) to sing (8.t. to 8.o.), to give 
a song (to the Company). II. i. (h.) 
to lead (the choir). 

SörTino^w, m. f. 8orfänger. 
b^r'ftntfiutltthr a. f. borfünbflutlich. 

m- !• eig. circumstance of sit- 
ting before, or higher than others; 
2. presiding; presidency, president¬ 
ship; chair; ben ^ hüben, ob. führen. 




Dorfi^tn 


920 


ISotfhibicn 


io preside, to be in (or to occnpy) 
the chair; am to (be at the) 

head (of) the table; ^ fibeme^men, 
to takc the chair; ein j^abinettSrat unter 
betn beb 5hiiferb, a cabinet-council 
nnder the presidency of the Emperor. 
bör'fi^cn, sep. (fi&'eft ob. fljt; jo|, ßes 
fef'fen) i. (1^.) to preside (einer ®er* 
fammlung, over an aasembly). 
®ör'fc^enbe(r), m. President, chairman; 
SBürbe beb ^n, presidentship. 
ßot'fomnter^ m. early Summer. 
Sör'torge, f. foresight, (timely, or pro- 
Yidential) care, attention, precaution, 
proyidence, proyision; tragen (für), 
to be attentiye (to); to proyide (for); 
to take care (of, or that ...); her« 
l^ület (ob. tft beffcr alb) Slat^forge, pry. 
fast bind, fast find. 
bOT'forßett, sep. i. (I|.) (für) to take 
WTo of, to proyide for. 
bor'fotgltf^, a. proyident, carefnl, at¬ 
tentiye; ady. aa a precaution. 
IBör'fliann, m., .^(e)b, (feiten) pl. .^e, 
additional horaea; relay, fre^ horsea, 
change of horaea (on the road); 
leiften, to fnmiah with relaya. .«.bienft, 
m. (compulaory) fnmiahing of relaya. 
böt'fpattnctt, sep. t 1. to put (the 
horaea) to; 2. to put fresh (or ad¬ 
ditional) horaea to a carriage. 
Sör^fbannlPf^b^ n. freah, or additional 
horse. 

Sor'fbeife, f. f. «orßeric^t. 
bör'fbtcgeltt, aep. t. to ahow in a daz- 
zling light; to make a false ahow of; 
to aimulate, to feign, to pretend; fam. 
to aham; {nt. etto. to deceiye 8.o. 
by falae ahow, to delnde, or to mock 
a.o. with at; borgefbiegelt, poi. feigned; 
fam. sham. 

Sor'fbtegduttg, f., pl. .^en, deceiying 
by false show; illuaiye representation, 
dazzling promiae, delusion, deceit; (.^ 
falf(ber X^otfacben) false pretences (pl.). 
Sor'fbicl, n. prelude; (auf ber C^gel) 
yolnntary; (Xb^ater) preamble, intro- 
ductory piece. 

bor'fbtclen, t u. i. (bO to prelude; (jtn. 
etto.) to play a-t. to a.o. 
ßör'fpmntnufcbilie, f. roying-machine, 
roving-frame; ^meite dandy-roying. 
S^r'fbrüfbe, f. f. gürfpracbc. 
bor'flircdicn, aep. (fbri^ft, fpricbt; fpräcb, 
gefprotb'en) L t (jm. etto.) 1. to pro- 
Donnce a word to make 8.o. repeat 
it; to teach ao. how to pronounce a 
Word; 2. f. Oorreben. II. i. (b.) (bei 
jnt.) to giye 8.o. a call, to <^1 on 
ao. (or at s.one’8 houae); to pay a 
flying yiait, to look in; fam. to pop in. 
IBör'fprccbet, m. f. gürfbretber. 
tPor'fbreitgeitp aep. i. (f.) to gallop on 
before. 

Oör'fbnngett, aep. (fprang, gefprung'en) 
i. (f.) 1. to leap before; 2. (oorrogen) 
to project, to jut out; .^b, p.a. pro¬ 
minent; aalient (angle); .^beb genfter, 
jut-window, bay-window. 

IBör'fbntttg, m., .^(e)b, pl. ^öi/fprünge, 
1. arch. projection, promincnce, jetty, 
sally, ajutmcnt, salient, or projecting 
pari; 2. advontage, start; ben Oor 
jm. getoinnen, to get the atart of a.o., 
or the ady an tage oyer a.o.; einen Por 
jm. bflben, to haye the start of 8.o. 
Cör'fpitf, m., omen, portent. 


bfit'fplttctl, aep. i. (b.) to be an omen, 
or portent; eb fpuft Por, there are 
clouds gathering. 

fBör'ftübt, f. auburb. 

Sor'ftSbtcr, m., .«.in, f. inhabitant of 
(or resident in) a auburb, suburban. 
a. suburban. 

Sörfiagjcgel, n. mar. fore-atay-aail. 

»ür'ffanb, m., .^(e)b, pl. Sör'ftänbe, 1. 
coli, directory, board of directors; 
(managing) committee; 2. ($crfon) di- 
rector; com. chief, head, principal. 

Sor'ftanbbllmttgHcb, n. member of the 
managing committee, director. ...toublf 
f. election of the (managing) com¬ 
mittee, or of direetöra. 

bör'ffctbctt, sep. (fticbft, ftiebt; ftacb, ge» 
ftocb'cn) i. (b.) fig. to be prominent, to 
predominate. 

Sör'ftccfarmel, m. ooyer-sleeye, false- 
aleeye; cufi. 

bör'ftecfcst, aep. t. 1. to put, to stick, 
to pin, or to fasten (on) before; to 
prefix; 2. fig. to mark, to appoint; 
to mark out, to chalk out; fi(b (dat.) 
ein 3tel to propoae to o.a an aim, 
or Object; bab Porgeftedte 8W crreicben, 
to attain,the intended aim, to attain 
one’a obJect, to hit the mark. 

Sör'ftecfer, m., .^b, pl. 1. anything 
stuck on, or into another to hold, or 
to fasten it; 2. (SoTftedlünfe an einem 
fBagenrabe) linch-pin. 

Sör'ftecflllo^fb^r pinafore; 

stomacher. .^Ifittfe, t (an einem SBagen» 
robe) linch-pin. .^nübel, f. breast-pin. 
.^f(C)bIil’i^r m. neck-tie-knot. 

bör'ftebnt, aep. (ftanb, geftan'ben) i. (b.) 

1. to stand before; .«.b, p.a. preceding; 
com.: .^be Blatierungen, the aboye quo- 
tationa; ®.^b€b, the foregoing, what 
precedes; 2. (Porragen) to stand out, 
to be prominent, to project; p,a. 
prominent; 3. (mit dat.) to admlnister, 
to goyem, to direct, to manage, to 
conduct, to Buperintend; to preside 
oyer; einem Slmte to administer an 
Office; einem ^ubtoefen to manage 
a household; to keep house; er alldn 
ftebt bem ^ufe Pot, com. he alone re- 
preaents the houae. 

Sor'ftvber, m., .^b, pl. director, 
manager, Superintendent, inapector, 
suryeyor, head, chief; head-master, 
or Principal (of a achool); warden (of 
a Company), -..ttt, f., pl. ....innen, di- 
rectrix; head-miatreas. ....omt, n. Office 
of a director, or manager. .^brflfe, f. 
med. prostate (gland). .^fcboft, f. f. 
.^amt. 

Sor'fteb^unb^ m. ap. pointer (canit 
familidris ameularhu). 

bor'fteflbär, a. 1. presentable; 2. (benf» 
bar) imaginable. 

bor'ftcllcn, aep. t. 1. a) to place, or 
to put before; einen 6(biTm (Porb 
8i(bt) to put a ahade before (the 
candle); b) eine tlbr to put on a 
watch (um fünf 371inuten, fiye minutes); 

2. j. einem anberen to introduce 
S.O. to another; (einem böbeif ©cfteötcn) 
to present; (C>öi)crcn) PorgcftcDt tocrbcn, 
to come to the preaence (of); ficb jm. 
.... laffcn, to get o.8. (or to be) inlroduced, 
or preaented to 8.o.; 3. a) (eine Siotte 
J) to represent, to play, or to per- 
sonate (a character); (ein ©tücf geto. 


barfteHen) to perform, to play, or to 
act (a dramatic piece); etto. ^ tooüen, 
toab man nicht ift, fam. to aet up for 
what one ia not; etto. ((S)To|eb) toollen, 
to wish to be thought somebody, to 
giye 0 . 8 . aira; b) toen fteüt bab iBilb 
Pot? whoae likeneaa ia it? toab foll 
bab what ia the meaning of that? 
what do you mean by that? 4. a) (jm. 
etto. to represent, to expoae, to 
demonatrate, or to point out at. to 
8.O., to ahow 8,0. 8.t.; b) (jm. ®egcn» 
Potftellungen machen) to remonstrate 
with S.O.; 5. ficb to 

to picture, or to represent B.t. to o.b., 
to imagine, to fancy, to conceiye (B.t.); 
to think (of B.t); (lebboft, beutlicb) to 
realize (8.t); ftcUen ©ie ficb w«'« 
ftaunen Perl think of my astoniah- 
mentl fteHen ©ie ficb gwube Por! 

fancy my joyl 

Pör'fteVtg, a. (eig. PorftcHbor, aber ungeto.) 
concciyable, imaginable; jm. etm. ^ 
moeben, to demonatrate, to ezplain, 
or to make clear B.t to a.o., to bring 
s.t. home to 8.one’8 mind; to remon¬ 
strate (to 8.O.); bei einer 53ebörbe 
toerben, to present a petition to, or 
to memorialize a board. 

iBör'fteOutig, f., pl. .^en, 1. jb.) Prä¬ 
sentation, introduction; P. Xntppen, 
reyiew; 2. ob. ^Darfte^ung eineb 
©tücfö, ob. einer Stolle) representation, 
performance; leine ..wl the theatre ia 
closed to-day; 3. (öegriff) idea, con- 
ception, notion; (®ilb) image; falfcbe 
misconception; ficb (dat.) eine 
machen, to form (or to conceiye) an 
idea (Pon, of), to imagine (s.t); bob 
gebt über aHe .^en, f. ©egriff, 2, b; 4. 
OSintoenbung) remonatrance; jm. .^en 
moeben, to remonstrate with 8.o. 

©ör'ffeHtmgblldrt, .^toetfe, f. manner 
of representing 8.t. to o.s., mode of 
thought f., .^PtrmBgen, n. 

perception, perceptiye, or imaginatlye 
faculty. ...reibt, n. right of appoint- 
ment, nomination, or preaentation. 

©byfitengf, f. mar. fore-topmaat .^(gc)» 
ftag, n. fore-topmast-atay. ...toanten, 
f. pl. fore-topmast-rigging (si.). 

SörftePen [toen], m. mar. atein. 

©or'tiA, m. f. ©orbci^ricb. 

©or'ftob, m. 1. pushing forward, sud- 
den advance, attack; 2. a) techn. 
eking-piece; b) edging (of a dress). 

Pör'ftöfictt, sep. (ftB°Beft ob. ftbbt; ftiefe, 
geftü'ben) 1. t 1. to push forward, to 
thruat out, to poke out, to protrude; 
2. einen ^um to edge, to weit 
U. i. (bO 1* to push forward, to ad- 
yance; 2. (Porragen) to project, to jut 
out 

Pör'fhredett, sep. t 1. (oueb rfl.) to 
Stretch forwaid, to protrude; ben ffobf 
to bend forward one*8 head; Por'» 
gefireeft, p.a. bot porrect; 2. (jnt. Qielb) 
to adyance money to 8.o., to lend 
8 . 0 . money. 

Pör'ftreuen, aep. t. Qm. etto.) to atrew 
s.t before b.o. 

©Öt'fttifb, m. atroke before a letter. 

Pör'ftriifeit, aep. t (einen ©trumpf) f. 
anftriden. 

©Ör'ftübe, f. front-room. 

©ör'ftürf, n. f. Borfpiel. 

©Ör'ftnblen, f. pl. introductory studiea. 



Sotfhtfe 


921 


tooniiättd 


front-step, first step; in- 
trodnction (to a Science), primer. 
oor'füfirsett, sep. (ftür'acft ob. ftürai) i. ([.) 
u. rfl. to rush forward. 
ttör'fuc^eti, sep. t. f. ^eTt}otfu(^. 
ttor'ffittbf[Ütn(9, a. antediluvian. 
Oör'tdnjen, sep. (tona'eft ob. tan 5 t) I. i. 
(b.) to lead the dance. II. t. (int. 
etto.) to dance before s.o. 

8ör^tanger, m., f. leader of a dance. 

Sot'tctl, m. 1. a) advantage; (9titben) 
Profit; (üietotnn) gain; (perjonlic^fr ^ 
aufi bcm Suträglic^en) benefit; (baS 
iBefte jS.) Interest; bei Söetten ob. 
Spielen) odds (pl.); bon geringem 
of little avail; jm. ^um ^ gereichen, | 
)u ifi. üubfehiagen, to tum out to 1 

B.one’8 profit, or adyantage; aud 
etm. at^en, to derive adyantage from 
8.1, to tum 8.t. to account, to benefit 
hj 8.1; man fann aufi ollem Rieben, 
man mup jeben miinehnten, all is 
fish that comes to net; bon etm. ^ 
bgben, to reap adyantage from b. 1; to 
profi^ to benefit, or |0 be benefited 
hj 8.1; auf feinen ^ feben (ob. bebaebt 
fein), feinen ^ toobmebmen, to haye 
an eye to one'a own interests; fam. 
to tiJce care of number one; (eigen« 
nfi^ig fein) to be self-interested, or 
8eli-Beeking; (ficb auf) feinen ber« 
fteben, to know how to take care of 
O.8.; 8l. to be up to trap, or to 
snuif; etm. jum ^ lenfen, to giye a 
fayourable tum to 8.1; mit ^ berfau« i 
fen, to seil to adyantage; fein eigener 
erbeifebt efi, it is in bis own inter- 
SU 3b^ut to your adyantage, 
in your behalf; jum befi ^ufeS, in 
behalf of the house; ber ift auf fei« 
ner Seite, the odds are on his side, 
or in his fayonr; ficb im. gegenüber 
im ^ befinben, to haye the adyantage 
of S.O.; b) mar. ^ bcS SBinbeS, weather- 
gauge; fig. jm. ben ^ abgeminnen, to 
get the weather-güuge (or the better) 
of S.O.; 2. (5^unftgriff) dexterity, knack; 
efi gehört du aOem ein there is a 
right find a wrong way of setting 
about eyerything. 

bor'teifbaft, a. (bor'ietlbnngenb, p.a.) 
adyantageous; (geminnbringenb) profit¬ 
able, lucrative; (günftig) fayourable; 

il^bingungen, adyantageous, eligible, 
or fair terms; ^e ©clegenbeit, fayour¬ 
able, or fair opportunity; 3”» 

tereffc -..cr, more to your interest; ^ 
(ady.) gcfleibet, dressed to adyantage; 
auffi ^efte (ady.), to the best adyantage. 
bor'teilfttcbttg, a. seeking one’s own ad¬ 
yantage, (seif-)interested, selfisb, self- 
secking. 

bör'tbÜHr sep. (tbat, getbän') I. 1 1. 
(etnj.) f. bormad^en, 1; 2. (jm. etto.) f. 
bormacben, 2; 3. eS im. f. 5 ubor« 
tbun; 4. (feiten) to do s.l hastily; bor« 
getban unb naebgebaebt bat manchen febon 
in Seib gebracht, pry. marry in boste, 
and repent at leisure. 11. rfl. f. ficb 
^rbortbun. 

Sor'tbfir. f. 1. outer-door (of a double- 
door); 2. passage-door. 

Sör'trab, m. mil. vanguard, yan, ad- 
yanced guard; skirmishers (pl.); ben 
führen, to lead the yan. 
bör'trdben, sep. i. (f.) to trot (on) in 
front. 


IBor'ttag, m., .^(e)S, pl. SSör'trfige, 1. a) 
discourse; lecture; recital (of a poem, 
or on the organ); einen halten, to 
deliyer a lecture, to make a speech; 
Borträge halten, to lecture (über einen 
Segenftaub, on a subject); b) exposi- 
tion, report; ben haben, to be spokes- 
man, to speak; beim f^önige haben, to 
make report to the king; 2. a) (Bor« 
trag^toeife) mode of uttering, or pro- 
nouncing, deliyery, diction, enuncia- 
tion, elocution; er bat einen febönen 
he has a fine deliyery; b) mus. exe- 
cution; 3. com. einer 9iecbnung, ba- 
lance of an account carried forward; 
^ auf bie näcbfte Seite, balance for- 
wardj 4. sl. bubbies (pl.). 

Uör'tragcn, sep. (trfigft, trägt; trüg, ge« 
tra'gen) 1 1. to bear, or to carry be¬ 
fore; 2. a) (berichten) to make a re¬ 
port on, to lecture on; to represent, 
to expose; to propose, to proponnd; 
to submit; .^b^ 9tat, member of a 
council who has to read a report; b) 
to deliyer (a speech); eine Bitte to 
bring in a petiüon; b) ein Sebiebt 
to recüte (fam. to say) a poem, to 
declaim; c) mus. (auf einem Snftru« 
mente) to perform, to execute; ein 
Sieb to sing a tune; 3. com. (ben 
Salbo) auf neue Beebnung to carry 
forward the balance. 

Bör'tragSllärt, f. manner of 

speaking, (mode of) deliyery, elocution. 
..^funft, f. art of delivery, elocution, 
or execution; declamation. 
i Bör'trcffcii, n. f. Borgefeebt. 

! UOttreff'Htbr a. excellent, Capital, ex- 
j quisite; superior; perfect; fam.famous. 

Bortreff'licbfcit, f. excellence, superio- 
rity. 

hör'trciben, sep. (trieb, getrie'bcn) 1 to 
I driye before, forward, forth, or on. 
I f. (short) flight of Steps 

(before a greater staircase); flight of 
stairs (or steps) outside the house, 
perron, 

hor'trtten, sep. (trittft, tritt; trat, ge« 
tre'ten) i. (f.) 1. to step before; to step, 
or to stand forth; to come out; mit 
etto. nicht toollen, not to be willing 
to produce 8.1; 2. f. b^ortreten, 2. 

hoftriitfen, sep. (tranf, getrunt'en) 1 
1. to drink before, or first; 2. f. ^u« 
trinfen. 

Bor'tritt, m. precedence; ben haben, 
to hold the precedence; ben bor 
jm. haben, to take precedence of 8.o.; 
jm. ben laffen (ob. einröumcn), to 

yield the precedence to s.o. 

I Bör^tm^ff f* Sortrab. 

Bor'truttjicn, f. pl. (troops of the) ad- 
yanced guard. 

oör'tumcn, sep. i. (b.) to show (how 
to do) gymnastic exercises. 

Bör'tumcr, m. head-gymnasl 

OOr'fibctt, sep. 1 to practise beforehand, 

I to exereise preyiously. 

Oorü'bcr, ady. (örtlich) pust, oyer; by; 
along; (bergangen) gone; (bobin) fin- 
ished, done with; ber Siegen ift the 
; rain is oyer; fein SRuhm toar fchncH 
his fame was but transient. geben, 
sep- (fliuö, gegang'en) i. (f.) 1. f. bor« 

' beigeben; 2. (bergehen) to pass away, 
to vanish; (bom Sturm, 8ant :c.) to 
blow oyer. ....gebenb, p.a. passing. 


transitory, transient, fleeting; (^eittoei« 
lig) temporary. ...fegefn, sep. i. (|.) f. 
b^rbeifegeln. 

Bor'übung, t preyious exercise, pre- 
^ious practice; initiatory lesson. 

Bor'unterfüfbung, f. (law) preliminary 
inquiry, examination, or trial, ^>re- 
examinaüon. 

Bor'urteil, n. prejudice, preconceiyed 
opinion, preconcepüon, prepossession; 
(Befangen^it) bias; bon .^en eingenom« 
men, prejudiced, full of prejudices; 
biassed; jm. ..^e einpben, to prejudice 
8.O.; ficb bon .^en frei machen, to get 
rid (or to get the better) of one’s 
prejudicea; oblegen, to discard pre- 
judiccs. 

bör'urteilfillfrei, a. free from pre¬ 
judices, unprejudic^; (nicht befongen) 
unbiassed; (unparteiifeb) im partial. 
Bor'nrteilSllfreibeit, ^löfigfeit, f. un- 
prejudicedness, absence of prejudice; 
^mpartiality. 

bör'urteilfiboll, a. full of prejudice(8), 
prejudiced; biassed. 

Bor'bSter, m. pl. forefathers, ancestors, 
progenitors. 

Bör'bergangenheit, f. 1. gram, pluper- 
fect; 2. (b. B^rfoiien) antecedents (pl.). 

Bor'Oerbbr, n. preliminary examina¬ 
tion, pre-examination. 

Bör'berfauf, m. eig. advance-sale; (bon 
f^^ahrfarten) booking in adyance. 

Bör'berfamiltlung, f. preliminary, or 
first assembly; Am. caucus. 

S^r'borbcrit, pl. ancestors. 

bor'bÖrgeftern, ady. three days ago. 

Oör'böng, a. last but one. 

Oör'böricbt, a. last but two; gram, 
antepenultimate. 

Bör'toaibe, f. adyauced guard, out- 
guard, out-post. 

S^r'toOfbfi [tooj], n. hiye-dross, bee- 
glue, propol is. 

bör'mögen, sep. rfl. to yenture out, or 
forward. 

bör'toSgen, sep. (loög, gctoö'gcu) l (jm. 
etto.) to weigb 8.1 before, or to s.o. 

Bör'toabl, 1 preliminary election; (Bor« 
f^Iag) nomination. 

Bör'mall, m. mil. sillon. 

bör'malten, sep. i. (b.) to preyall, to 
predominate. 

A, Bör'toattb, f. f. Borbermanb. 

B. Bor'manb, m., pl. Bör'toänbe, 

pretext; (um bie Sßabrbeit 5 u berbeefen) 
pretence; (9lechtdgtunb ob. Cfntfchulbi« 
gungSgrunb) plea; (Slugflucht) subter- 
fuge; (Sittfchulbigung) excuse; (gefärbte 
5)arftcllung) colour; (Bemäntelung) cloak; 
unter folfdjem under false pretences, 

or colours; unter bem under pre¬ 
tence, or garb (of), on the plea (of); 
unter feinem on no account what- 

eyer. 

bur'toortfl, ady. forward, forwards, on- 
ward, on; in adyance; (bon born) in 
front; mar. ahead; ^ unb rücftoärtg, 
foru'ard and backward, (bin u. her) 
to and fro; toeiter further on; 

in front; moye onl push onl go 
ahead! oome alongI ficb betoegen, to 
moye forward, to adyance; ben geinb 
..w angreifen, to attack the enemy in 
front; ®larfchall B-^^ (ettoa) Marshai 
Onward (i. e. Blücher); j. bringen, 
jm. helfe« (in einer Coufbahn), to ad- 



SonoSrtiSbeuge 


922 


SBaie 


vance, to promote, or to forward 8.O.; 

ferinnt einen (ob. einem) 
in bcr nid)t idleness doea not 
gct a man on in the world; 
to go ou, to move on, to proceed; 

fonunen) to gpi on, to thrive; eö 
min mit i^m nid^t ficken, he doea 
not get on; tommen, 1. fd^relten, 
to advance, to progress; 2. to get on 
well, to thrive; in ettn. tommen, 
to get on with 8.t.; ftreben, to puah 
on, to go ahead; langjam tommt man 
auch prv. slow and sure (like a 
donkey’s gallop). 

Sor'tnartdbeugG, f. (Xumen) bending 
forward. 

ttomeg', adv. (boran) before; (im bor* 
au8) beforehand; genießen, to anti- 
dpate (enjoyment); mit bem 9^1unbe 
fein, to give mouth to what comea np- 
permost, to have a long tongue. 

oortoeg'nal^ttie, f. anticipation; gram, 
prolepsis. 

toortoeg'ne^tttett, aep. (nimmft, nimmt; 
na^m, genom'men) t to antidpate, to 
foreatall. 

böftoettten, aep. t Om. etm.) to cry 
before 8.o., to tronble 8.o. with crying. 

bür'ioctfen, aep. (toei'fcfi ob. meift; toicS, 
gemic'lcn) t to prodnce, to ahow (np), 
to exhibit 

IBör'ttielt, f. 1. primitive (or prehia- 
torical) world; 2. (Sor^eit) former 
agea, our forefathera (pl.), antiqnity. 

a. 1. (bor Sritbaffung bet 
Seit) antemundane; 2. a) (urtt)eltli(!|) 
antedilnvian, of a primitive world; 
b) (uralt) primeval, of former agea. 

bdr'tbfnbctt, aep. (manb'te, getnanbr, ob. 
men'bcte, getoen'bet) t. f. borfcbü^en. 

bör'tticrfen, aep. (toirfft, toirft; morf, ges 
Ipor'fen) t. 1. to throw before, to throw 
to (to be eaten); 2. (jm. etto. pm 
iBortuurf machen) to oast 8.t in 8.one’B 
teeth, to throw a.t. out to 8.o., to re- 
proach, or to npbraid, fam. to twit 
8 . 0 . with a.t; man toirft i^m Unbanf 
bOT, he liea ander the reproach of (or 
he ia charged, or taxed with) ingra- 
titnde; fie b^^ben einanber nichts borgu^ 
loerfen, the one ia aa bad aa the other; 
fam. it is aix to one and half a dozen 
to the other (with them). 

Sör'mcrf, n. 1. (small) farm (belonging 
to a manor); 2. mil. out-work. 

bdr'lotcgcn, aep. (toög, getoö'gen) I. L 
(b.) to prevail, to preponderate. 11. 
t. f. bortoägen. 

bör'tottnnient, bdr'ioiitfeltt, aep. t. (jm. 
etto.) to whine, or to whimper in 
a.one’s eara. 

8ör't0tltb, m. mar. wind aatem. 

Sor'tointer, m. beginning of winter; 
early winter. 

Sör'totffcn, n. foreknowledge, (pre- 
vious) knowledge, prcscience; (SWit» 
tnijfen) privity; o^ne mein unknown 
to me, without my knowing (it); cS 
ge|d)Qb mit meinem I knew it was 
done. 

S^Ör'tui^, m. 1. indiscrect curiosity, in- 
quisitiveness; pertness, forwardness; 
meddlesomeness; bgl. bortoij^ig; toad 
beineiS 9Imte$ nicht ift, ba lab beinen 
-w, bibl. be not curious in unnecessary 
niatters; lob beinen do not meddle! 
2. fam. prying j>erBon, pry. 


bör'tot^tg^ a. inqnisitive, prying; (nafe* 
meiS) pert, forward; (fich unberufen 
emmifchenb) meddlesome. 

93or'toorl, n. 1. (pl. Sör'toörtcr) gram, 
preposition; 2. (pl. SSöritoorte) preface 
(of a w'ork). 

Sör'tourf, m. 1. (©egenflanb) aubject (of 
treatment); object; 2. reproach, (fchtnä» 
djer) reproof; (3^abel) blame; jm. einen 
... machen megen, jm. etto. jum ma« 
(hen, to reproach (or to tax) a.o. with 
8.t.; und trifft fein no blame attaches 

to na; it ia no fault of oura; ei^ ge« 
reicht ihm aum it ia a reproach to 
him. 

bör'tottrfdilfret, a. irreproachable, 

blamelesa. a. reproachful. 

bör'^ohlett, aep. t to oount out, to 
enumerate (jm., to 8.O.). 

Sör'jahtt, m. f. SSorbet^ahn. 

Sor'Stichen, n. 1. (fichereg ...) prognostic; 
(tBorbebcutung) omen, presage; (Änjeis 
(hen) indication, Symptom; (Reichen) 
aign, token; ... beS ©iegeS, presage of 
victory; 2. a) math. sign; b) mus. 
signature; bgL Sorjeichnung. 
boi?Sei(hnen, aep. t 1. (jm. etto.) to 
draw, or to i^etch B.t for s.o. (to 
copy); 2. (auch fig.) to chalk out, to 
trace out, to point out, to mark, to 
indicate; 8. mna. to preUx (sharps, 
or flata); ein 2U>nftüct ..., to note down 
the clef. 

Sor'seichner, m. deaigner, aketcher, 
tracer. 

f. 1. (drawing-)copy, 
deaign, model, pattem; 2. mua. sig- 
nature (the sharpo, or flata placed 
after the clef at the beginning of the 
atave). 

bdr'geigen, aep. t. to show (up, or 
forth), to pi^uce, to exhibit; com. 
to present (a bill of exchange); ber 
Sechfel ift noch nicht borgeseigt, the bill 
haa not yet been preaented, or made 
ita appearance. 

Söt'seigee, m. bearer; ... biefeg, the 
bearer of this; eineit Sechfeß, com. 
presenter, or bearer of a bill of ex¬ 
change. 

{Bdr'scigttttgf ahowing, producing, 
exhibition; bei ..., com. on presenta- 
tion, at dght. 

X^Ot'gett, f. remote antiquity, time of 
old, time of yore, past agea, olden 
timea (pl.). 

borgerten, adv. formerly, heretofore, 
in times of yore, anciently. 
bör'seitig, a. premature, precocious; un- 
timely (death); anticipated (triumph). 
bör'sieh^ör, a. preferable. 

bör'Stehen, sep. (aög, gcaö'gc») I- t. 1. 

to draw forth, forward, on, or be¬ 
fore; 2. to prefer (j. ob. cito, einem 
anberen, ob. einer anberen ©oche, 8.o., or 
B.t. to, above, over, or before another | 
[thing]), to give the preference above, ; 
before, over, or to; to like better; I 
ich ^ bringen, locnn bu nicht 
borsichft, c8 p holen, I shall bring I 
it to you, unless you would rather 
fetch it yourself; borjU^ichen, prefer- i 
able. II. i. (|.) to remove to the ' 
front (of a house). I 

^ßr'simmer, n. antechamber, anteroom. ^ 
äßr'sug, m. (©cbor^ugung) preference; ^ 
(SSorreng) precedencc; (Vorrecht) privi- 


lege; (Ißorrecht bet regierenben (^malt) 
prerogative; (SSerbienft) merit; (SSortreff« 
lichfcit) exccllence; (gefteigert) pre-emi- 
nence; (Überlegenheit) superiority; SSör'» 
5ßge, pl. (Polente) parta, endowmenta, 
accomplishments; (Vorteile) advantagea 
(of fortune &c.); Soraüge unb SJJängcI, 
merita and demerita; (jm.) ben ... 
geben (bor), to give (s.o.) the preference 
(above, over, to, or before), bgl. bor* 
sieben, I. 2; ben .... hü^«r ob. berbienen, 
to be preferable, or auperior (bor, to); 
to surpass, to excel; ich hotte ben 
@ie bort SU treffen, I bad the advan- 
tage (or honour) of meeting you there. 
tlörsfig'lich, I. a. (borsusiehen) prefer¬ 
able; (bortrefflich) excellent; (auSge« 
Seichnet) exquisite, distinguished, first 
rat^ Al; (in hohem ®rabe) pre-emi- 
nent; (b. bejonberer Qiflte) auperior; 
(auderlefen) choice, aelect; ....er, much 
(or greatly) superior; ber (bic, ob. baS) 
...fte, the first, best, or most excellent; 
fam. tip-top; baS .^fte ©tücf, the prind- 
pal piece. II. adv. preferably; chiefly, 
especially, particularly, principally; 
-w gefudjt, (freies) in special favour. 
S^drsllg'lt^feit^ f. excellence, auperiori- 
ty, pre-eminenoe; auperior quality; 
worth. 

©Öt'stlgÖlloftien^ f.pl. preference-sharea. 

...recht, n. privilege. 
hör'sugdtneife, adv. preferably, espe- 
cially; above all. 

8oh, m., .^(if)eg, pl. Cöf'fe, ijlattbcutfch 
für guchS. 

§ Sotanf [too], m., ...en, pl. ...en, voter. 
§ bot||te'ten [too] (p.p. .^iertO, t. to vote; 

ble Cotierenben, the votera. 

§ 9$otib'[n)o]||bUb, ...getnSlbe, n. votive- 
tablet-picture. ...fir4e,f.votive cliurch. 
...töfel, f. votive tablet 
§ $ö'tum [mö], n., pl. «5'tcn, Lat. 

So'ta, vote, Bufirage. 

§ bnlg^ [mul], a. vulgär. 

§ S^ulgaritaf [mul], f. vulgarity. 

§ S^ulga'ta [mul], f. vulgate (ancient 
Latin translaüon of the Bible). 

§ SJtllfän' [mul], m., ...(e)g, 1. myth. 

Yulcan; 2. pl. ...e, volcauo. 

§ bitlfö'nifch [mul], a. volcanic; ...e 
bilbe, geol. volcanic rocks. 

§ imlfanifllie'reit [mul] (p.p. .^iert'), t. 
to vulcanize, to aulphurize ((Summt, 
India-rubber). 

§ IBuüantfl'ittufl [mul], m. geol. vol- 
canism. 

§ SBuüaniff [mul], m., .^en, pl. .^en, 
geol. volcanist. 


225 . 

SB, ttP, n. W, w. 

SB., für Seft(en), West 
föaabt, SBaeßHonb, n. (canUm de) 
Vaud. 

SBaabt'Iöttber, m., .^6, pl. f., 

pl. .binnen, tttaobnanbtfch, a. Vaudoie. 
S2Bao'ge, ®5oo're, f. Sage, Sare. 
SBool, m., ^(e)«, (gl.) Vaal. 
ttiab'belig, a. provinc. 1. f. quabbelig; 

2. queer, qualmish; bgl. übel, 1. a. 
tnaboeln, i. (h.) imp. provinc. eb mab« 
beit mir, I feel queer. 

SBd'be, f., pl. ...n, honey-comb. 





tpalKHartig 


923 


wacfeln 


Wä'ienSrtig, a. bot. favose, faveolate, 
aWeolate. 

SBä'ben^öntgg m. honey in the comb, 
a. awake; on the alert; astir; 
^ werbctt, to awake; Sroume, day- 
dreama; ein .^er (gen), offener) 
an open head, fam. a wide-awake 
(fellow). 

SBai^'llaufsug, m. f. 3Bad)tparabe. 
htttf n. 1. nnrse’fl bed; 2. camp-bed. 
-^boot, n., ^bicnft, m. f. 2BQd)t.... 

f., pl. .,.n, 1. a) watch, watch- 
ing; ^ (keep) watch, to be 

on the look-out; bei jm. galten, to sit 
np with B.O.; b) mil. (duty of) guard, 
watch; fte^cn, to stand sentry; auf 
fein, bie ... ^aben, to be on gnard; 
auf aie^en, bic bcilc^en, to mount 
guard; hon bet jieben, to come off 
duty, to be relieyed; c) mar. watch 
(of four hours on deck); 2. coli, (men 
on) guard, watch(men); bie ... b^raugs 
rufen, to tum out the guard: ... 'rauft! 
tum out, guard! 3. (Qiebflube) watch- 
house, guard'honse; (^olijeitoacbe) po- 
lice-station, station-house. 
lOOC^'cng i. (b.) 1. to be awake; to 
wake; to sit np; .«.b, p.a. awake, 
wakeful; bei jm. to ait up with 
8.O.; 2. (über etto.) to watch over; 
©ie barüber, baff ..., take care that ...; 
3. mar. to be always out of the 
water (said of a sand-bank); ber ^nfer 
toaebt, the anchor is a-cock-bill, or 
at the cat>head (i. e. is ready to be 
let go); bie )6oie tnaebt, the buoy is 
floating. 

föaib'en, n., ....ft, waking, wakefulness; 
watching; ©tunben beft .^ft, waking 
hours. 

SBai&'feuer, n. f. töacbtfeucr. 
toaib [Ifrei, a., .^bö^ettb, p.a. f. toaebt.... 
8EBa^ libauft^ .^metfüer u. f. to. f. ^aebt:« 
bauft u. f. to. 

iEDacborber^ m., .^ft, bot. juniper (jimi- 
pfrus commünit), ...bQUITg ...bltfcb^ 
m. juniper-tree. ...becrc, f. juniper- 
berry. .^brannttoeut, m. gin, hollands 
(pl.). .^btoffelg f. so. field-fare (5b:am» 
metfttwgel). iuniper-wood. 

...BI, n. juniper-oil. ...ftroucbf m. f. 
.^baunt. 

föaib'llbarabe, .^poften, f. ^aebtb.... 
föaqft [moy], n., .^(|)e§, wax, bees'-wax; 
mit über^ieben, to bees'-wax, to cere; 
Ogi. boffieren. 

SBacbi^'abbntff [mayH, m. impression in 
wax, wax-impression. 
toaib'ffintr a. watchful; (in bobem ©rabe) 
Vigilant; ein .^eft Äuge auf j. (ob. etto.) 
haben, to keep a watchful (or sharp) 
eye upoii 8.o. (or s.t.). 

!B3’oib'famfeit, f. watchfulness; (ftürfet) 
vigilance; bie nötige Oergeffen, to be 
off one'e guard. 

toatb^'örtig [may], a. wax-like, waxy. 
ffBa^ft'[may]||bauin, m. bot. candle- 
berry-tree, wax-myrtle (myrica eerei- 
ßfraj. ...bilb, n. waxen image. ...» 
bilbner, m. modeller, or moulder in 
wax. ...bilblterei, f. ceroplastic, wax- 
modelling. .^blcicbc, f. 1. wax-bleach- 
ing; 2. (ob. .^bleifbcret, f.) wax-bleach- 
ery. .^bleicber, m. wax-bleacher. ...» 
blütne, f. 1. (auft SBacbft) wax-flower; 
2. bot. honey-wort (cerinthe). .^bof* 
fieret, m. embosser in wax. 


lEBofb'fcbtff, n. f. SÖatbtftbiff. | 

toacb'fett [toaf'fen] (möcb'fcft ob. toÖ^ft, j 
toftcbf!; tou(bft, getoacb'fcn), i. (f.) (aUg.) 
to grow (feltner to wax, bcf. im ®gf. 
0. to wane); (junebmen) to increase; 
(fproffen, feimen) to sprout; (aufgeben, 
0. ^jianjcn) to come up; (gebeiben) to 
thrive; jebr inft Äraut (ob. ^o4) to 
run to leaf (or to wood); in bie ^öbt 
to grow tall, to shoot up; in bie 
IBreite to grow broad; to Stretch 
out; jebief to grow crooked; toie 
©ie gettjadjfen flnb! how you have 
grown! im 28-^ fein, to be growing; 
to be on the increase; to gain ground; 
ber Sl^onb ift im 28^, the moon is on 
the increase; baft Gaffer mücbft, the 
water is rising; über etm. binauft ..., to 
outgrow 8.t; baft iHnb toöcbft äu febr, 
that child outgrows its strength; gut 
..., to thrive; an 3Beiftbrit to grow 
in wisdom; bie ©Qcbc toStbfl mir unter 
ben ^änben, the more I work, the 
more I (seem to) have to work; fle 
ift ibm f^r onft getoaebfen, she is 
very dear to him, he loves her with 
all bis heart; jm. übet ben j^opf ..., 

l. eig. to grow taller than s.o., to 
outgrow 8.O.; 2. fig. to get the ascen- 
dency over 8 , 0 .; er ift mir über ben 5fopf 
getoaebfen, I find him unmanageable 
(or fam. too much for me); er ift ibm 
(mehr alft) getoad)fen, fig. he is (more 
than) a match for him; bie iBöume 
nicht in ben C>itnmet, prv. there is a 
measure in all things. 2$gl. getoaebfen, 
©art, 1, ®raft, 2, grau, 1, fpalft, 1, 
5h:aut, 1, a, ©cbnabel, 1, b. 

Sßacb'feit [tooffen], n., ^ft, f. 28acbft« 
tum, 1. 

toäth'fen [njöf'fen], t to wax. 

toS^t^nt [mflffem], a. waxen; jm. eine 
iRafe breben, to impose on 8.o., to 
hnmbug (or to gull) 8.o.; baft (^efe^ 
bat eine ...e SRafe, laws may be easily 
tumed any way, traversed, or eluded. 

SEBad^ft'ftoajplllfarbe, f. wax-colour; SRa* 
lerci mit .^färben, f. -^malcrei. .^eitgel, 

m. wax-angel. wax-figure, 

wax-work. .^ftgürenfabtnett, n. wax- 
work-show, wax-works (pl.); ©efiper 
beftfelben, wax-work-man. 

toadbft'gelb [ttJayO, a. yellow as wax, 
wax-coloured. 

RBatbi^'ftoay'jllgtfit^If n. wax-like face. 
....banbel, m. wax-trade. ni. 

wax-chandler. 

a bird's bill). ...ferje, f. wax-candle, 
taper. ...fitricbc, f. a species of heart- 
cherry. .dienten, n., ^leintootth, f. 
cere-cloth, oil-cloth. n. wax- 

candle. ...Ufbt^ieber, m. wax-chandler. 
(eingebrannte) .^moleret, f. wax-paint- 
ing, enemustic painting. ...moftfe, f. 
wax-mask. ....ntoBeU, n. wax-modeL 
.^palme, f. bot. wax-palm (ceroxpUm 
andicöla), .^pO^tCT, n. wax-paper. 

f. wax-bead, wax-pearl, Roman 
pearl, artificial_ pearl. ...pflafter, n. 
cerate. ...pOtItobe, f. wax-pomatum. 
.^pltppc, f. wax-doll, wax-baby. ...■ 
n. med. bou^e, catheter. 
...falbe, f. cerate. ...fibetbe, f. cake of 
wax. .^fdjere, f. f. .^ftoeffeberc. .^ftbmclftc, 
f. melting-house for wax. .^ftöc^ m. 
(roll of) taper, booby. ...flo^Üfbfe, t 
taper-stand, wax-stand. f* 


taper-holder. ...ftrettbbBI^et, n. pl. wax- 
matches, VMta-lights, vesta-matches, 
vestas. ...tafel, f. cake of bees'-wax; 
wax-tablet. ...taf(fe)t, m. oil-silk, oil- 
skin. 

SBacb'ftübe, f. f. 28acbtftube. 
fBa(qft'[ma^||tucb, n. oil-cloth. .^tü(b> 
fabrt^, f. oil-cloth-manufactory. 
tii(bl|üt^ m. glazed hat. 
iEBaibft'titnt [tooy'j, n., ...(e)ft, 1. growth 
(of the hair &c.); ber fflffan^en) 
Vegetation; (3unabmc) increase; üppi» 
geft ..., rankness; übermaffigeft over- 
growth; im ... b^nbem, to stunt (the 
growth of); 2. (28cin) mein eigeneft .^, 
wine of my own growing. 
jJBaibd'fmay'Jlliellcn, f. pl. cells in a 
boney-comb. ...§ieber,m. wax-chandler. 
.wSfinbböIaer, n. pl., .^gftnblicbte, n. 
1. f. .^ftreiebbölaer. 

aebt, f. guard; mar. watch (28aebe, 1). 
lEBaibt'üboot, n. guard-boat. ..^bienft, 
m. ^ard-duty, 

SBacb'Iel, f., pl. ...n, 1. so. quail (co- 
tumix commünii): bic ... f^Iögt, the 
quail calls; 2. vulg. box on the ear. 
SÖa^'tcIllfalT, m. so. (28eibcbeu) lanner, 
(3Ränncbcn) lanneret (falco laniar^), 
.^fang, m. quail-catching. .^fSitger, 
m. quail-catcher. ...gartt, n. quail-net. 
..^bunb, m. Spaniel (canU familiäris 
extraHus). (dim.) King 

Charles's dog. .^jagb, f. quail-shoot- 
ing. ....fampf, m. quail-fighting. ...• 
fBttig, m. so. land-rail, com-crake 
(crex pnUensis), .^ncp, n. f. ...gam. 
...pfeife, f. quail-call, quail-pipe, bird- 
call. ^Viif, ...fcblag, m. call of the 
quail. .^fhrteb, m. 1. (.^ftreiibeit, n.) 
f. .^fang; 2. f. .^ug. .^tnetsen, m. bot. 
cow-wheat (melampyrum), ...ftttg, m. 
migration of quails. 

m., .^ft, pl. ..., 1. watchman, 
guard, warder, ward; guardian; mar. 
(... im SRaftforbe) ]ook-oat(-man); 2. at- 
tendant, man-nurse; keeper. .^b^uft« 
eben, n. (dim.) watch-box. ...boril, n. 
watchman's bom. '^tuf, m. watch- 
man's call, or cry. 

RBacbffeiler, n. bivonac-fire. 
mafb^llfret, a. exempt from guard-duty. 
...babenb, p.a. being on duty; .^baben« 
ber Offizier, officer on duty. 
SS^acbt'llbauft, n. watch-house, guard- 
house; mar. binnacle, bittacle. 
fommanbant, m. commander of the 
guard. ...lofäl, n. guard-room. 
monnffboft, f. coli, guard. .^mantel, 
m. sentinel's cape. ...ttteifiter, m. ser- 
geant-major (of cavalry). .^offt^ter, 
m. officer of the guard. ...parube, f. 
parade of the soldiers on guard, or 
mounting guard. .^poften, m. post, 
sentry, sentinel. ...pritffbe, f. guard- 
bed, Streicher, .^fcbiff, n. guard-ship; 
revenue-cutter. ...ftübe, f. guard-room. 
turnt, m. watch-tower. 
ffSlaif e, f. min. wacke. 
macfelig, a. shaky, tottering; fam. 
totty, tottlish, ramshackle; rickety, 
crazy (said of old fumiture); cS ftebt 
mit feiner ©efunbbeit fam. his health 
is rather poor, he is rather shaky. 
ttlOlf ein, I. i (bO to shake, to wag, to 
totter, to reel, to rock; er maefclt mit 
bem ^opfe, his head is shaking; bie 
©traffc hinauf to totter (or to reel) 



Sadenftein 


924 


Sßagcnfafirifant 


up the Street; boS ber 

looseness of the teeth. 11. t. fam. 
to cudgel, to bcat. 

t Söact enftcm, m. field-stone (of wacke). 

toatf'cr, a. 1. stnut, brave, valiant, gal- 
lant; fid) ^ (adv.) galten, to be valiant, 
to behave (or to acquit o.s.) bravely, 
or gallantly; 2. good, honest; (adv.) 
burc^riinfln, to beat soundly. 

SBä'be, f., pl. calf (of the leg). 

lföä'bett||fiettt, n. perone, fibula, splint- 
bone, lesser focile of the leg. 

m. cramp in the leg. m. 

peroneal moscle. ..wltcrb^ m. peroneal 
nerve. 

SBaffe, f., pl. -..n, weapon; -„tt, pl. 
(2:rubtOQffen) arms; blaute side-arms 

(pl.); bie ...n ergreifen, to take (up) 
arms, t>gl. ben greifen; bie .^n 
fireden, to lay down (one’s) arms; in 
in arms; Soll in .^n, nation in arms, 
armed nation; unter (ben) ..^n fein, ob. 
ftcben, to be under arms; to be up 
in arms; ben .^n gnifen, to take 
(up) arms, to rise (up) in arms; ju 
ben .^n rufen, to call to arms; to 
alarm; unter bie .^n rufen, to call to 
arms; to call out (an army); .^n tra* 
gen, to carry, or to bear arms; jm. 
bie ^n abne^nten, to disarm s.o.; mit 
©emalt ber .^n, by force of arms; (Snt* 
fc^eibung bur(^ ....n, armed decision; mit 
ben eigenen .^n gefdjlogen, besten with 
one’s own weapens, * hoi st on one’s 
own petard. 

SBaf'fcl, f., pl. -^n, waffle, wafer. 
etfen, n. waffle-iron, gauffering-iron. 

SEBaffen||brübcr, m. brother (or com- 
panion) in arms, brother-officer; com- 
rade; pl. -..brüber, swom brethren. 
brfiberfc^aft, f. fratemity, or brother- 
hood in arms. .^bicnft, m. military 
Service, .^fabrtl, f. manufactory of 
arms. ^fobrifant, m. manufacturer 
of arms. 

maffenfa^ig, a. able to bear arms. 

SBaffenllgang^ m. passage at arma 
.^gattuilg, f. kind of arms; bei toeldjer 
.^gattung bient er? to what arm of 
the Service does he bclong? hon allen 
...gattungen, of all arma ^gefabrte, 
.^geiiog, m. f. .^bruber. -^gcnojfenf^off, 
f. f. ^brüberfcbaft. .^gcfllrr, n. clash 
of arms. ^gcfteO, n. stand for arma 
.^getbfc, n. din of arma .^gctünmiel, 

n. f. ©dilac^tgetümmel. ^getnalt, f. force 

of arma ....gluff, n. chance of arms, 
or of war. f. f. .^baud. 

(er, m. armourer. u., ^fotn« 

mcr, f. arsenal, armoury. 
coat of mail, mail-coat. 
king-at-arms. ^flung, m. f. ^gcflirr. 
.iwtebtc, f. tactics. 

tuaffenlb^, a. unarmed; defencelesa; 
bot. inerinous. 

fEBaffeu; t^labf m. 1, place of arms, 
fortress; 2. meeting-place; alarm-post, 
^pröbc, f. easny of arms. .^rorf, m. 

1. (im SJJiltclaltcr) tabard; 2. (mobern) 
tunic, -wTÜf, m. call to arms. .^rübc, 
f. ccssation of arm.s, or hostilities, 
Suspension of hostilities. .^mbtll, m. 
military glory. ..^niftuug, f. 1. armour; 

2. armanient, arming, warlike pre- 
parations (pl.); mar. fitting out of a 
man of war. .^fdjnu, f. review. 
fd)micb, m. armourer; sword-cutler; 


gun-smith. .«.ffbtniebc, f. armourcr’s 
Workshop. ....ffbmtebchinft^ f. armour- 
er's trade. ....fcbntUff, m. splendour 
of arms, warlike omament; • full 
armour. ..wfcbranf, m. doset for arms. 
.^fbtel, n. 1. toumament; 2. * war. 
....fitittftanb^ m. cessation of arms, or 
hostilities, Suspension of hostilities; 
truce, armistice; einen ....ftillftanb fcblie' 
ben, to make, or to conclude a truce. 

m. 1. war-dance; 2. * war. 
tbot, f. warlike deed (or feat), mili¬ 
tary achievement; ...^tbaten, pl. deeds 
of arms. ..^trögen, n. carrying of arms; 
bad .^trogen ift betboten, it is forbidden 
to carry arms. 

tnaffcittrogenb^ p.a. bearing (or oarry- 
ing) arms, armigerous. 

SBoffcnlltrSger, m. armour-bearer; es- 
quire. .^fibung, f. military exercise; 
...Übungen anfteHen, to drill. ...berbrübe« 
tnng, f. f. .^brüberfebaft. .^toacbCf f. 
knigiit’s watch with his arms. ..^tuetbCf 
f. blessiug of arms. 

maffnen, t. to arm; ficb rfl. to arm 
(o.s.) (gegen, against), au(b fig.; to 
bueüe on one’s armour; getoaffnet, p.a. 
armed; her. enarmed; mit getua^etet 
^anb, sword (or arms) in hand, by 
fc^ce of arms. 

SBag'amt, n. f. Sßage, 3. 

a 'bar, a. weighable, ponderable. 

j'borfcit, f. ponderability. 

SBa'ge, f., pl. ...n, 1. a) balance, (pair 
of) scales; bie gleich machen, to ad- 
just the balance; bie .... fteht gleich, 
balance Stands poised; bet.... ben 9(u8« 
fchlag geben, to tum the scales (or the 
balance); auf bie (geto. (^olbmage) 
legen, fig. to weigh (one’s words); man 
hat bich in einer getoogen unb au leicht 
gefunben, bibl. thon art weighed in 
the balance, and art found wanting; 
Dgl. SBrieftoage, ©rüdentoagc, gebettooge, 
©chneHtoage, ©cbmage, SBaffermagc; b) 
astr. Libra; 2. a) (am SBagen) spring- 
tree^bar; b) balance (of a watch); 3. 
(fE0a'gehattd,30a'gcgeböitbc,n.) wdgh- 
ing-Office, weighing-house; public 
scales (pl.); 4. ((^lei^gemicht) balance, 
equipoise; in gleicher in equal ba¬ 
lance; in ber halten» to hold in 
equilibrium; einanber bie ... halten, to 
counterbalance (each other). 
fl9Bä'gC||balfen, m. (8cale-)beam, lever 
of a pair of scales, or of a balance. 
...brett, n. wood-scale. ..^gelb, n. weigh- 
ing-toll, or -fee. ....hatöf ni. rash, dar- 
ing, or foolhardy person; venturer, 
dare-devil; desperado. 
mä'gehalfig, a. bold, rash, daring, fool¬ 
hardy; adventurous, venturous, ven- 
turesome; ju over-daring. 
lEBa'gehalfigftit, f< rashness, venturous- 
ness. 

993o'gc||httlter, m. balance-stay. 
.^aebäube^ n. f. SBage, 3. 
iO^a'gelcheit, n., pl. (dim. hon 
SSagen) little carriage; fam. trap; 
(5liiibcrmagcn) perambulator. 
fEBä'gcllmaciher, m. balance-maker. ...* 
mciftcr, m. weigher, keeper of the 
public scales. 

mö'gcii, I. t. (fich mit ber ^)o|fnung auf 
(^olg auf ctm. einlaffen) to venture; 
(ohne ©icherheit beS örfoIgS etm. aufS 
©plcl feben) to hazard; (unbelümmert 


um (Gefahr etm. aufS ©piel fe^en) to 
risk; (fich getrauen, fleh erfühlten) to 
dare; (berfuchen etm. gu bollbringen, mit 
ber Hoffnung auf Erfolg) to attempt; 
aQeg to risk everything; fein Seben 
to risk one’s life; ich eS bar» 
auf 1 will venture, or risk it, 1 
will take my (or stand the) chance; 
ich tt’iH ^ (b* h- ben lEampf) mit ihm 
..., I will dare to cross swords with 
him; ich mage bie Behauptung, TU ven¬ 
ture to say; (fchmdcher) I dare say; 
prv.: frifch gemagt ift halb gemonnen, for- 
tune favours the brave; well begun 
is half done; a good beginning is half 
the battle; mer nichts magt, geminnt 
nichts, nothing venture, nothing have; 
nothing stäke, nothing draw; faint 
heart never won fair lady. 11. rfl. 

1. fleh unter bie £eute to venture 
out, or abroad; 2. fleh ... an, (an {.) 
to venture to attack (b.o.); (an etm.) 
to venture on, upon, or at (a task). 
gemagf, p.a. hazardous, venturous; 
dwgerous. 

SEBa'gen, m., ...S, pl. ... ob. $35'gen, 1. 
(oUg., hoch bcf. für Ißerfonen) carriage; 
(oicin^briger Saftmagen, grachtmagen) 
Waggon, (t>eraltet) wain; (für fahrenbe 
©chaufteüer, ®?enogerien 2C.) caravan; 
(gmeiräbriger u. einfpäuniger SranSport» 
magen) cart; (TObcImagen) van; (9loll* 
magen) tmck; (guhrmerf) vehicle, con- 
veyance; (5lutfche) coach; (^)albfutiche 
mit gurücfgufchlagcnbcm Bcrbecf) chaise; 
fam. trap; (ßifenbahnmagen) carriage, 
Am. car; (©treitmagen) chariot; fchmar» 
ger mit (befangenen, Queen’s carriage; 
ein ... OoD, a cart-load, a waggon-lo^; 
Boef eines .^S, coach-box; ^iuterfi^ 
eines ...S, dicky, mmble; erftcr (ob. 
gmeiter) j?laffc, first-(or second-)cla8s- 
carriage; OietrSbriger (ob. gmeiröbriger) 
four-wheeled (or two-wheeled) car¬ 
riage; fam. four-wheeler (or two- 
wheeler); oierfpÄnniger (ob. gmeifpäuuiger) 
carriage and four (or and two); 
(fich) uab $ferbe halten, to keep one’s 
carriage; ben befteHcu, to order the 
carriage; ben ... anfpannen, to put the 
horses to; in einem fahren, to ride, 
or to drive (in a carriage); ber ^tfeher 
fährt einen ..., the coachman drives a 
carriage; ein föhrt gmtfehen gmei 
©tobten, a coach plies (or is run) be- 
tween two towns; fünftes 9lab am ... 
fein, to be superfiuous; bie ^ferbe hititer 
ben ... fpannen, prv. to put the cart 
before the horse; Ogi. (Siepäefmagen, 
©ütermagen, ©alonmagen, ©chlafmagen; 

2. astr. f. .^geftim. 

mS'gcn (mög,gemö'gen), t. J. to weigh; 
(abmägen) to balance, to poise; 2. fig. 
(ermögen) to }K>nder, to consider; e^ 
..., bann magen, prv. first weigh, then 
work. 

SBa'genljadhffr f. axle-tree. ^banf, f. 
long carriage-seat. ...bau, ni. coach- 
building. ...botttt, m. 1. cartwright; 
2. coadi-maker. .^baunt, m. car- 
riage-pole. ...brüffc, f. floating bridge, 
roller-bridge. .^büchfc, f. wheel-box. 
...bürg, f. barricade of Waggons. ...* 
beife, f. 1. cover for a carriage, tarpau- 
lin; 2. carriage-top; top-awning, cart- 
tilt. ...betchfef, f. carriage-pole, cart- 
shaft ...fabrifant, m. coach-maker. 





Sßagenfenftcr 


Ü25 


SSa^Itietfaintnlung 


^fenfter, n. window of a carriage. 
ffl^rer, m. waggoner, carter, driver; 
Dgl. .^lenler. ^gebrange, n. block of 
carriagea. u. carriage-rut (or 

-track), cart-rat. ^gcraffel, n. nU 
tling, or mmbling of carriagea. 
gff^tn:^ n. cart-hamess, carriage-im- 
plemeota (pl.). n. 1. carriage- 

frame, frame upon which a carriage 
rests; 2. f. ^faften. ^gcftirn^ n. astr. 
Uraa m^jor, Charles’s wain. 
n. coach-houae. m. warrior 

fighting in a chariot. m. car- 

riage-body. f. trigger. ^fla|fe^ 

f. (©ijenba^n) claaa (of carriages). 
forb, m. hamper. .^(abttttg, f. 

cart-load, waggon-load. vielter, f. 
cart-rack, waggon-ladder; ...leitem, pl. 
rails of a cart. .».(enfer, ni. chnrioteer; 
(mobem) driver, whip; hum. Jehu. 
Itnftrhtttfi, f. coachmanship. ^tttac^er, 
m. cart-wright; coach-maker. 
fter, m. wa^on-master; mil. baggage- 
maater. .wttogd, m. pole-pin. 

m. mil. Waggon • park; (Sifenbabn) 

rolling-plant, rolling-atock. 

n. ^^carriage-horae, waggon-horae. 

blone, f. awning. n. carriage- 

wheel, Waggon-wheel, cart-wheel. 
remtfe, f. coach-houae. .^rennen, n. 

chariot-race. ^rettifor. m. (©ifenbobn) 
carriage-inapector. .^fc^lag, m. car- 
riage-door, coach-door. ^fd^ttttere^ f. 

wheel-greaae. coach- 

houae ; ahed for caiis. m. coach- 

aeat -..fberre, f. drag-chain, trigger. 

f. |. ^geleife. m. pl. 

(carriage-)tracea. ^ftrafic, f., ^toeg, 
m. carriage-road. ni. stepa 

(pl.), carriage-lifter. .^Dcrfe^r, m. 
carriage-traffic, (feihtcr) ychicular traf- 
fic. ...kuec^fd [tDCjOf m. change (of 
carriagea). .^kpcttrenncn, n. f. ...reniten. 
.^luinbe, f. draw-beam, lifter, lifting- 
jack, (screw-)jack. .^5Mg, m. train (of 
[ rail way-jearriages). 

f^2'ger^ m., pl. weigher. 

ttfa'gerecfit. a. horizontal, level. 

föd geftuer, n. hazardoua enterprise, 
hazard, raah action, daring feat, dan- 
gcroua venture. 

§ SBrtg(g)Oil'f m., -8, pl. -b, (railway-) 
carriage; Am. car. 

QßSg'(e)(dlt, n., .^8, pl. (dim.) f. 
SBögclcben. 

SBdg'ner^ m., .^8, pl. cartwright, 

wheel wright. 

fBägncriö^ncr, m., .^8, pl. admirer, 
or diaciple of Richard Wagner. 

®äg'ni8, n., pl. -(fDe, 1- ha¬ 

zard, jeopardy; plonge; touch-and-go; 
2._\. Söagcftüd. 

fBag'fc^ale, f. (ba]ance-)scale; auf bie 
legen, to weigh; feine SBorte, ob. 
jebeb %Bort auf bie legen, to weigh 
every word (one utters); jebtoer in bie 
faQen, to weighty (in the tcale); 
fein ®en)i(bt in bie ^ koerfen, to liirow 
one’s weight into the scale; fein 9n? 
fe^en in bie kuerfen, to interpose 
one*8 authority. 

»ttg'Pcf, n. f. SBageftüd. 

SBaglf f., pl. .^en, (^(uSkoabO choice; 
(8[u8Iefe) selection; (freie SBa^D Option; 
(Ausübung be8 ^a^Irec^td) election; 
(ißarlamcntStoobl, eig. SBablbcrit^t) re- 
tum; (buTcb ^nbef(|au) poU; (burc^ ge« 


beime abftimmung, engere 5BabO ballot; 
Dorberige pre-election; jhjifcben 
5toei gingen, alternative; o^ne Slltet« 
notihe, hum. Hobson'a choice; au8 
fider, ob. eigenerof one’s own choice; 
nach freier at one’s option; auf 
begrünbet, elective; auf ber Men, 
to be a candidate; jut k>orfd)Iagen, 
to nominate (for the election); feine 
kourbe für ungültig erflärt, he was 
unaeated; eine treffen, to make a 
choioe, to choooe; jm. bie (bei einer 
©acbe) laffen, to leave 8.t. to s.one’a 
Option, or optional with b.o., ti let 
B.O. take Mb choice; ^ie betten bie 
take your choice; koenn id) bie .... b^tte, 
if I were to choose; e8 ift meiner 
anbeimgefteHt, it Ib left to my option; 
koer bie bet, bet bie Cnal, prv. 
the more one has to choose from, the 
more difficult it ia; choosing is puz- 
zling. 

ISSa^rliebt, m. elective abbot. .^egi« 
tehon, f. electioneering. .^egitatur, 
m. electioneerer. ...oft, m. election; 
poll. .«.eften, f. pl. (election-)retums. 
.«.emt, n. ele^ve Office, .^eitfräf, m. 
electoral manifeste. ....eitdffbtdbfkt, n. 
writ(s) for an election. .^au8fcbtt|, m. 
election(eering)-committee. 

knäbrbär, a. eligible. 

SBabrbärfeit, f. ellgibility. 

fB3abr||beanftattbutig, f. objection to the 
validity of an election. ....bcbiltgtlltgekt, 
f. pl. conditions of election. 

koobrbetcfbtigt, p.a. entitled to vote; 
ber SB^e, eleclor. 

9E0ebr||berc^ttgttug, f. right of elect- 
ing, (elective) franchise; electoral, or 
(Dom IBefib ob. ^nfommen obbüngig) 
pecuniary qualification, property-qua- 
lification. ..«.bedebt, m. rctum. ....bc» 
loegititg, f. electioneering. .^bekDcrber, 
m. candidate. ^bekoorbuttg, f. canvaa- 
sing, Standing (up) for a place. ....be* 
gin, m. electoral division, or district, 
ward, .^blfcbofr m. elective bishop. 
.^bfib^C, f. hustings (pl.). ...bttteoit 
[bür^, n. elective office. .^bfitgor, m. 
enfranchised Citizen, voter, Citizen en¬ 
titled to vote, burgess; (in Bonbon) 
liveryman. .^cenfu8, m. (law) pro- 
perty-qualification. ^biftrift, m. f. 
begirf. ....einttlbtltng, f. electoral Or¬ 
ganization. 

ti 1. a) (oubkodb^^) ti> choose, 
to make choice of; to pick out; (ou8« 
lefen) to select; .... @ie, koab @ie mol« 
lenl choose which you please! take 
your choice! fl(b einen SBobnfib to 
choose one’s residence, or a place to 
Bettle iu; fie mobilen ibn au ihrem güb« 
rer, they chose Mm for their leader; 
er mürbe aum Slorfibenben gemäblt, he 
was voted into the chair; b) (fein 
SBablrecbt betbätigen) to elect; (bei ber 
SBobl abftimmen) to poll; ms ^arla« 
ment to retum to parliament; 2. 
(jhirtenfpiel) to tum up. gekDÜb^^r P-a* 
choice, select (society). 

SBäb'Itr, m., .^8, pl. elector, voter, 
constituent; polier. ....0u8f(fillf|, m. 
electoral committee. ..^beftccbungf f. 
bribery at an election. 

oontinual, or long 
choosing; 2. (SHmmenfommlung) elec¬ 
tioneering. 


9Ba^rergFbtti8, n. retum. 

knSb^^^flbf particular (in one’s 
choice), nice, faatidious, dainty; fam. 
queasy; man foH ni(bt fein, beggars 
must not be choosers (prv.). 

SBab'lerltfle, f. register of elcctors, or 
coDBtituents, poll. 

fföäb'lctfcbnflr f* coli, body of electors, 
electoral body, constituency. 

knabrfäbtg, a. 1. (mdblbor) eligible; 
2. f. mablberecbtigt. 

SBobrilfobigfctt, f. 1. (3BQbIbar!eit) eli- 
gibility, eligiblcness; 2. f. ....bcrccbtigung. 
.«.felb, n. field where an election was 
carried on (es]>ecially the election of 
the former kings of Poland). ..^freibcit, 
f. 1. (politifcb) freedom of election; 
2. phil. liberty of choice. .^ffirft, m. 

1. elective monarch; 2. (prince) elec¬ 
tor. ...gefebr n. law regulating elec- 
tions (in ®ngl. Reform-bill); -..gefebc, 
pl. electoral regulations. .^b^ktblltkig, 
f. election; (Slbftinimung) poll. 

knab'Ügf a. fam. wanton. 

Ü^abriltntrigunt [gen], f. pl. f. .^um= 
triebe, .^faifet, m. elective emperor. 

faiferfüttt, n. elective empire. 
lomvf, m. election-oontefit. f ..wfopt* 
tkthktiÖkt, f. capitulation entered upon 
by the German Emperor. ..^loUcgtum, 
n. coli, electoral College, .^fottlkltiffar, 

m. returning officer, poll-clerk. ..w* 
ffitttg, m. elective king. .^fSntgrcitb, 

n. elective kingdom. ...fürder, m., 
fürperfcbtkftr f. coli, electoral body. 
fretö, m. f. ....bewirf, ^filgcf, f. (voting-) 
ballot. .^iiftc, f. f. SBÖblcrlifte. .^kttaitit, 

m. delegate (for an election), elector 

(chosen by the constituents to elect 
the deputy). .^kttätttterkliabfr ^ Clec- 
tion of delegatcs, or elcctors. .«.tltös 
btt8, m. mode of election. ^ort^ m. 
place of election. 1* place 

where an election is carried on, poll- 
ing-place; 2. f. ^alftatt. .^progromikt, 

n. platform, ticket 

minutes of an election, (election-) 
retums (pl.). ezamination 

of the retums, semtiny. 

01l8flbubr election-committee. 
Ttdft, n. (attiDe8) right of election, 
(elective) franchise; (paffiDcS) f. SBabl« 
fäbigfeit, 1; allgemeines recht, universal 
suffrage, manhood-suffrage; ebne 
recht, unfranchised; jm. ba8 .^re^t Der« 
leiben, to enfranchise s.o.; j. beS .^rechts 
berauben, to disfranchise s.o.; (Sntgiebung 
be8 -..redjtS, disfranchisement .^rcbe, f. 
Am. Btump-speech; (91ebefunft) stump- 
oratory. .^regifter, n. polling-register. 
.^r^uUat, n. f. .^ergebniS. .^reiebr n. 
elective empire, elective kingdom. 

m. device, motto. ....ftatt, f. 
f. ^alftatt. .^ftimme, f. vote, suffrage. 
.^fHitttncnfammfutig, f. electioneering, 
canvassing. .«.tag, m. election - day, 
(day of) election. .wtttntnebe, m. pl. 
electioneering intrigues, or practices; 
.«.Umtriebe machen, to go electioneering. 

knabrnnfEbig, a. 1. (nicht mäbibar) in- 
eligible; 2. (nicht mablberecbtigt) not 
entitled to vote. 

fEBabrilkkkkfabtgfeit, f. 1. ineligibility; 

2. disqualificatmn for voting (f. mabf« 
unfähig). .^Ulirübekt, f. pl. electioneer¬ 
ing-troubles. .«.ktimc, f. ballot-box. 
.^Derfamtnlmtg, f. electoral (or elec- 



ma^Ititrnianbt 


926 




tionecring) assembly (previous to the 

election). 

tuntirvcriuaubt, p.a. fig. oongenial. 
Si^al)r|iucrn)anbt(f^aft, f. ehern, elec- 
tive affinity; fig. congeniality. .«.hOV« 
ftanb, m. |. .^fotnmifiar. ^Sattel, m. 
votiiig-paper; Am. ticket (Stimmzettel). 
.^Zeuge, m. 1. teller; 2. Bcnitioeer. 

n. elccting-room; (bei ßar* 
binäle) condave. 

m., erroneouB, or false 

opinion; (iaufdjunfl ber S’nne, ob. bet 
^^antafie) illusion; beS CerftanbeS, 
ber an ©eiftedftörunfl grenzen fann) de- 
lusion; delusive ootioii; (SinnentOQ^n, 
eig. bed giebemben) hallucination; Orr:? 
tum) error, mistake; ((Sinbilbung) fancy; 
(fi^e ^bee) fixed notion, raonomania; 
(3U)nt)eit) madoeas; (il)or^eit) folly; ln 
bem fein, to labour under the de- 
lusion, to have an erroneous opinion, 
or a notion, to fancy; jm. ben be* 
nehmen, to undeceive 8.o. 
föa!)n'bilb, n. (2:nigbilb) phantom; 
($b<tnta[iegebiU>e, ^imgefpinft) phantaam; 
(Cricbetnung) vioon; (SBabn) delusion, 
Illusion. 

mfi^'nen, i. (b.) (M in ben ibpf leben) 
to fancy; (Pcb einbilbcn) to imagine; 
(oennnten) to presunie; (onnebtnen) to 
Buppose; (meinen) to think, to beHeye 
(erroneously), to have a notion. 
$Eßabn'||6cbtlbe, n. |. .^bifb. .^glaube, 

m. false, or erroneous belief; mistaken 
faitb; (9lberglaube) Superstition, 

n. empty ear of com. 
mabn'f^affcn, a. provinc. 1. missbapen; 

2. uncouth. 

na. frenzy; med. delirinm; 
(Sollbett) madneas; (QieiftcS|törung) in- 
sanity, lunacy, alienation (of mind); 
fiiHer quiet madnes«; tobenber 
raving madneas; bi(btertfcbcr poetic 
frenxy; ln berfallen, to go (or to nin) 
mad; znnt ... treiben, to drive mad; blS 
zum ... lieben, to love to distraction; 
eß toäre ... fo zn b^utbeln, it would be 
madness to act like that. 
inabn'ftmtig, a. frantic; (geifteSfranf) in- 
eane, lunatic, deranged; (Oon Sinnen) 
distracted, (feltner) demented; (toH) 
mad; (oerrfieft) craxy, fam. cracked, 
crack-brained;... mQd)cn, to drive mad; 
- toerben, to go, or to run mad; eS 
{fl um ... zn toerben, it is enough to 
drive one mad; ber (bie) ^.^e, lunatic, 
insane person, madman, mad-woman. 
lCBabn>tbr m. f. SßQbnftnn. 
loabn'ioibifi» a- f* toabnilnnig. 
toabr^ a. 1. trae; adv. truly; bad 
what is true, the trae, the truth, 
the real; baS ^.^e an ber Satbe ift, 
the fact of the matter is; ift niebtS 
5Ö.^ei^, ob. fein .^eS Sßort an ber ©adje 
(ob. baran), tbere is not a word of 
truth in tbe matter (or in it); 
(adv.) reben, to speok true, to speak 
(or to teil) the truth; man b<tt mir 
ald «w beriebtet, I was told for a truth; 
elto. madjen, to verify s.t., to prove 
(the truth of) s.t.; (toirflltb ouefübren) 
to fulfil (one’s Intention); to realize 
(Ogi, 2); lein Söort, to make good one’s 
Word; er bat baS Spridjtoorl ge? 
mad)!, he haa proved the tnith of 
the saying; baS mufe fein! upon my 
Word! well, I neverl toerben, to 


prove, or to come trae; to he realized 
(ügl. 2); er toiH eS ni^t bö^en» 
will not admit of it; ni(bt ...? is it 
not so? don’t you think so? 1. (nach 
©ebauptungäfä^en) er ift ficifeig, nicht 
he is diligent, is he not? er lieft gut, 
nicht he reads well, does he not? 
bu fannft lefen, nicht you can read, 
can’t you? 2. (nach negatiben ©ä^en) 
e« regnet nicht, nicht it does not 
rain, does it? er ift nicht fleifetg, nicht 
^7 he is not diligent, is he? 2. (toirf- 
lieh) real; (echt) genuine; (richtig) regu¬ 
lär; (eigentlich) proper; fleh im (ob. in 
feinem) ..^en Sichte zeigen, to show one’s 
true colour, or (fam.) tbe cloven foot; 
ber (Siiefld)t$freiS, ob. Horizont, the 
real, rational, or astronomical horizon; 

IBemegung, astr. proper motion; ber 

51ame, tbe true, real, right, or 
correct name; togl. 3alob, 1; ein .^er 
gfreunb, a true friend, a friend indeed; 
eS ift ein Q5lücf, it is really very 
Incli^; ein ...er Schafe, a perfect treasure, 
qnite a treasure; eS fefeeint eine 
SoQheit, these proceedings seem per- 
fectly insane; er ift eine .^e 9tuII, he 
is a mere dpher; er höt feine -..e Slot, 
f. lieb, 1; fo ..w (adv.) ich ^ (srure 
as) I livel as snre as I am herel 
fam. as sure as ninepence, cock-sure! 
fo (adv.) ©Ott lebtl as true as there 
is a Qod ahove, as true aa God is 
in heaveni fo (adv.) mir ©ott helfe 1 
so help me Qodl so save me heaveni 

toah'rcn, 1. t. 1. (betoohren) to keep, 
to preserve; (oufrecht hallten) to guard, 
to defend; fein Ste^t ..., to vindicate 
one’s right; j. Oor etto...., to preserve 
S.O. from B.t; 2. (achten auf) to watch 
over, to look after. II. rfl. to be on 
one’s guard, to take care. 

i- (h-) to to continue, to 
hold out; t to endure; emig ..., to he 
eteraal, never to die; ed fann noch 
lange ..., bis ..., it may he a good 
while hefore ...; eS mährte nicht lange, 
fo fam er, it was not long hdore he 
came, he was not long in coming; 
maS lange mährt, mirb gut, prv. long 
looked-for comes at last; Ogl. ehrlich, 1. 

mSh'tenbf 1* pn>> during; 

(lang) for (three days), for the spac^ 
of (a few years); (im BerlauO in the 
course of (a tour). II. c. 1. (zeitlich) 
while, whilst; (fo lange alS) as long 
as; ... ich (er k.) auf Steifen mar, while 
on a journey; 2. (... hoch) whilst (or 
while); (mohtngegen) whereas. 

toaht'hoftr a. 1. (mahrheitSgemäfe) true, 
veritable; (echt) genuine; (mirflich) 
real; 2. (mahrheitSgetreu) truthful; 
(mahrheitSIiebeub) veracious; (aufrichtig) 
upright, sincere; (fichcr) sure; (mahr, 
rid)tig) regulär. 

ma^rhoftig, I. a. f mahr'haftig] 
(mahrhaft) true, sure; truthful, vera- 
ciouB, sincere; (echt) genuine. II. adv. 
(in 3Bahrhelt) verily, in truth; (feltner) 
forsooth, of a truth; (fichcriich) posi¬ 
tive! y, truly, surely, to be sure, I’m 
eure; certainly; (mirflich) really, in- 
deed; (thatfächlich) actually; ...I upou 
my honourl ...? you don’t (mean to) 
say so? 

SBahrhafttgfeU, f. veradty, trathful- 
ness, truth, sincerity. 


fßahv'heit, f., pl. .^en, truth, (feiten) 
verity; (SöahrheitStreue) truthfulnesa; 
(SJlrfllchfeit) reality; (Xhatfache) fact; 
(aiigenfcheinliche, lanbläuftge ob. ahge« 
brofehene truism; in in truth 
(or in fact); ber gemöfe, f. mahrheltÄ^s 
gemäfe; nichts alS bie ..., nothing but 
the truth; bie OoEe ..., the whole, or 
plain truth; bie fferechen (ob. fagen), 
to speak (or to teil) the truth; bie 
Zit f^Qt^tt, to teil the truth; jm. bie 
... fagen, fam. to be plain, or to speak 
plainly with 8.O., to speak one’s mind 
to 8.O., to give S.O. a bit of one’s 
mind; eS mit ber nicht genau nehmen, 
not to be very particular in one’s 
Statements; eS ift fein f?ömchen bartn, 
there is not a particle (or grain) of 
truth in it; bei ber bleiben, ber 
bie ©ht^e geben, to stiede to the truth; 
ber z« ttahe treten, to violate the 
truth; prv.: im SBein ift wine koeps 
no secrets; (ähnlich) wine wears uo 
breeches; 5Hnber u. Starren fprechen bie 
..., children and fools teil truth. 

iQ3ahr'heUS|ibcmeib, m. ben .^bemciS an^ 
treten, to prove (or to swear to) the 
truth (of oue’s Statements). ...etfer, m. 
zeal for truth. ...fehtb, m. enemy of 
(or to) truth. .i^forflhcr, m. inquirer 
after truth. ...freilltb, m. lover of 
truth. 

mahr'hfiidllEcmSfi (.^getreu), I. a. true. 
II. adv. truly, in accordauce with truth. 

tove of truth, vera- 

ciW. 

P-A- truthful, vera- 

oious. 

EBohr'hfitSfitttt, m. f. SBohrheitSIiebe. 

mahr'hfitsmtbng, a. contrary to the 
truth. 

tvahr'Hih [gern, mär'lich], adv. to hc sure; 
truly, in truth; (feltner) verily, for¬ 
sooth; (ficherlidh) surely, certainly; (alS 
int.) ...! well! reallyI indeed! upon 
my wordl upon my conseiencel 
ich fage euch, bibl. verily, verily, I say 
unto you. 

SBahr'mamt, m. f. ©emährSmann, 2. 

maht^ hthmbät, a. perceivahle, percep- 
tible; fmnlich sensible; ni^tun- 
erceivahle, imperceptihle. 
nhr'nchtnbdrfctt, f. perceptibility. 

mahr'nchntett, sep. (nimmft, nimmt; nahm, 
genom’men) t 1. (flnnllch .^) to be 
sensible of; (finnlich, ob. geiftig .^) to 
perceive; (bemerfen) to notice; (be* 
obachten) to observe (etm. an jm., s.t 
in S.O.); 2. (auch, ober feltner i. [hO mit 
gen.) a) to give attention to, to at- 
tend to, to take care of (f. mähren, I. 2); 
h) to avail as. of, to profit by; eine 
©elegenheit to embraoe an oppor- 
tunity; feinen IBorteil to take care 
of one’s Interest, or (fam.) of number 
one. 

fBahr'itchmung, f., pl. .^cn, 1. percep- 
tion; (miffenfchaftliche .i..) Observation; 
SSermögen ber finnlichen sensitive 
faculty; 2. (Nahrung) attention to, care 
of, looking after. 

Sßahr'nchntutigSoertnBgen, n. percep- 
tive faculty, (faculty oÖ perception, 
pcrceptivity, apprebensiveness; flnn» 
licheS sensitive faculty. 

SEBahr'fägehtitfl, f. art of fortune-tell- 
ing, divination. ^ 



toal^rfagen 


927 


9Ba(fif(% 


loa^r'fägeti, i. (1^.) to prophesy; (T)anb« 
tDcrf^mäbig) to teil fortunes; (Dorier* 
fegen) to foretell, to predict; (and 
^pmptomen borfjerfagen) to prognosti- 
cate; (ebnen) to divine; ficb (dat.) ^ 
(affen, to have one’s fortune told. 
SSBa^r'fäger^ m., ^8, pl. soothsayer; 
prophet; (benbtueTfdmälig) fortune- 
teller; ^ eud (Bogelflug, augur; bUT(^ 
febtoer^e Aunft, necromancer; ^ eui^ ben 
(äefrimen, astrologer. 

ICBabrfegcrfi', f. fortune-telling, sooth- 
saying, diviiiatioD; (üefftfeb, eig. bimb^^ 
ßo«) Bortilege; ^ eu« ben ©efiimen, 
astrology; bttttb necro- 

mancy. 

SBdb^'fägcnit, t, pl. ^nen, prophetesa; 

(beiibwerfSnTäblg) fortuDe-teller. 
tpabr'fägeriftbr a. divinatory, prophetic, 
soothsaying; ...c iHinfte, tricks of for¬ 
tune-teil ing. 

SBabt'fegung, f., pl. ^en, prophesying, 
fortune-telling, prognostication, divi- 
nation; Ogi. luobrfegcn. 
toiobirfc^etit'li^ [ob. toobi^fcbetnlicb], I. a. 
probable; bötbfl (most) likely; (mit 
bem SInfebein beS StiebÜfi^n) plausible; 
ed ift febr beb —r the chances are 
very strong that ...; t% ift nitbt 
beb ^ fommt, it is not likely that 
he oomes, he is not likely to oome. 
II. adv. probably, likely. 
fßabtfcbcin'Ucbttitf f. probability, likeli- 
hood, likeliness; (feltner)verisimilitnde; 
(^nfebein bed btiebtigen) plausibility; 
eUtr ^ necb, in all probability; er 
bet bie ^ euf feinet Seite, the chances 
are in his favoiir. 

iB3abrf(bein'li(b!cttdrcfbttm% f. math. 
calcnlatioD, or theory of probabili- 
ties. 

llBabr'fbni(bf m. verdict (of a jury). 
SBab'ning, f. support, maintenance, 
vindication. 

lEBäb'ning, f., pl. .^en, com. Standard; 
lenbeeiüblicbe legal tender; boppelte 
bimetalism; * Sternen Oon echter 
names of sterling worth. 
föSbr'ttioIf, m. f. SBcrtoolf. 
993abt'üficbcn, n< 1« token, sign; mark; 
2. (Sor^eicben) omen; (Slnjeicben) Symp¬ 
tom, prognostic. 

fi93atb'ltitger, m. pl. Qhibellines. 

Sßatb, m., ^(e)8, bot. woad, pastel 
(isäUt tinctcfiaj; mit f&tben, to 
woad. 

SSaib'llfärber, m. woad-dyer. ^fftrberei, 
f. dyeing in woad. ...matttt, m., 
meffer, n., ^»erf, n. f. Söcib.... ^nttible, 
f. woad-mill. f. f. Si^aib. 

flSat'fe, f., pl. ...n, orphan. 
föat'fcujianftalt, f. f. ^gelber, n. 

pl. money (si.) belonging to wards. 
^baud^ n. orphan-asylum (or ^house). 
^nnb, n. orphan-child. ...fnäbe, m. 
orphan-boy. .wlttAbtbcn, n. orphan-girl. 
.^mutter, f. matron in an orphan-asy¬ 
lum. ^tät, m. 1. (S3ebörbe) coun<^ 
for orphans, or wards; 2. (^erfon) 
member of such a council; (in (SngL) 
Master in Chancery, .^ftbfiler^ m. 
pupil of an orphan-school. ^ftanb^ m. 
condition of an orphan, orphanage. 
.wbäter, m. Superintendent (or head) 
of an orphan-asylum. 
lB3at'sen, f. SBeijen. 

SBal, m., .^(e)d, pl. ^e, whale; pl. 


so. Lat. cetacea; (IBertenmele) I>at. 
balsnidee. 

SBalatb'ff m., ^n, pl. ...n, Wallach, 
Wallachian; bgl. SBeHeeb. 

IBalocber, f. Wallachia. 

toalofb'ifcbr a. Wallachian. 

Sßeib, m., .^ei^, pl. SS^äl'bet, 1. wood; 
(ougflebebnter gotft) forest; (^in) 
grove; in SBälbem lebenb, sylvan; prv.: 
ben ^ bot (leutcr) iBäumen nicht leben, 
not (to be able) to see the wood for 
trees; mie men in ben ^ b^ncinfebreit, 
fo febeOt eg mieber bereug, as the ques- 
tion, BO the answer; do as you would 
be done by; 2. fig. ein bon feeren, 
a thick head (or a shock) of hair; 
ein ^ bon STtaften, a forest of masts. 

SEBafb'llobom, m. bot. sycamore (acer 
paeudo’platäntu), ^ämetfe, f. so. 
wood-ant, red ant (formica rufa). 
....onetltöne, f. bot, wood-anemone ( ans- 
m&M nemoröaa). wilding, 

wood-apple. ^atiffcbct, m. keeper of 
a forest; ranger, vorderer, ^bacbr m. 
forest - brook; torrent (in a forest), 
.wbatt, m. forest-cnlture. .^baunt, m. 
forest-tree. 

toolb'llbcbecft, ^betvaibfen, p.a. well 

wooded. 

SBalb'llbeere, f. f. ^ibelbeere. .^bemobner, 
m. inhabitant of a forest, forester; 
(getoäblt) sylvicolist ...biene, f. so. wild 
bee. .^birne, f. wild pear. .^blüme, f. 
wood-flower. ...bvanb, m. conflagration 
of a forest, fire in a forest. ...brüber, m. 
herinit, or anchorite living in a wood. 

SBÄIb'cben, n., ^9, pl.(dim. t). föelb) 
little wood, grove, oopse; (Qkftr&ucb) 
shrubbery. 

iföaib'llborf, n. woodland-villa^e. ...(eg)« 
bnnlel, n. forest-gloom. .^etnfomfeü, 
f. woody solitnde. ...etiiftebler, m. f. 
.^bniber. 

flBarbemor, m., ^g, (SK91.) Waldemar, 
Yaldeniar. 

S93alben'fer, m. pl. Waldenses. 

®tt(b'||erbfe,_f. bot. heath-pea forööus 
vemusj. ^ erbbeere, f. bot. hill-straw- 
berry (frageu^a vetca). 

SS^ärberyformotiön, f., (• 

SBcalben.... 

iBalb'liefet, m. wild ass. ...enle, f. wood- 
owl. .^frcbel, m. f. gforftfrebel. .^freblcr, 
m. f. gorftfreöler. .^gebirge, n. ränge 
of wooded hills. ...gegenb, f. wood- 
land ; sylvan scene. ...gebege, n. park, 
preserve, game-cover. .^geift, m. syl¬ 
van spirit ...gereebtigfeit, f. right 
over (für Äntuobner: freedom of) a 
forest. ...gefebrei, n. hunting-cij. ^« 
getnäfbg, n. forest-plant. ...glöcfcben, 
...glotflein, n. (dim). bot. blue-bell 
(eampanüla rotundifoUa) . ...gott, m. 
wood-god, sylvan god; satyr, farm. 
...gottbeit, f. sylvan deity. ...gbttin, f. 
sylvan goddess, wood-nymph; dijad. 
...(cg)grun, n. forest-green. .^bo><t0p 
m. wild honey. ...bont, n. mus. bügle 
(•hom), French hom. ...bomblSfn, 
...bontift, m. performer on the French 
hom, bugler. (forest-) 

keeper, wood-ward, foresteris assistant; 
ranger. ...büterbnugfben, n. (dim.) 
keeperis lodge. ...bütte, f. wood-hut; 
Am. shanty. 

marbtg, a. woody, wooded; ...e Qkgenb, 
woodland. 


S93alb'||fabclie, f. chapel in a forest, 
.^fabe, f. wild cat. .^faug, m. brown 
owl, wood-owl (tymhim alüco), 
lirf^e, f. wild cherry. .^htftür, f. 
forest-culture, management of woods 
and forests. ...lanb, n. woodland. 
lonbfdjnft, f. woodland-scenery. .^loub« 
fanget, f. so. wood-wren (phyllo- 
pneutte tihüätrix), ....leben, n. forest- 
life, 

fSi^atb'lctn, n., ...g, pl. ..., dim. (feiten), 
f. Söälbcben. 

jföalb'ilctfbr, f. so. wood-Iark (alauda 
arboria). ...leute, pl. 1. woodmen; 
forest-folk (si.); 2. inhabitants of the 
Four (oldest Swiss) cantons. .^matin, 

m. 1. forester, woodman; 2. myth. 

satyr; 3. dog’s name. .^mönniben, n. 
(dim.) forest-sprite. .^matber, m. f. 
93aummarber. f. pannage. .^« 

mang, f. so. long-tailed field-mouse 
(nyu8 silvatieusj. ...metftet, m. 1. 
ranger; 2. bot (sweet-scented) wood- 
roof, woodmff (atperüla odoräta). 
...menfeb, m. 1. a) wild man; b) myth. 
satyr; 2. so. ourang-outang (pithecui 
tatprut). .^neffel, f. bot. 1. weasle- 
snout (galeobddUm 2. hedge- 

woundwort (ttachys tüvaüca), 
nnbnng, f. advantage derived from 
the cultivation of a forest, .^tt^m^b^ 
f. wood-nymph; dry^. ..wOtbnitng, f. 
f. gorftorbnung. .^bfÄb, m. wood-path, 
track. .^rantbf m. f. ^öbenroueb. .^rebe, 
t bot Clematis, lady's bower. ^rtdftf 

n. 1. rights and Privileges of the 
proprietor of a forest; 2. forest-laws 
(pl.). .^regai, n. f. gorfigcrccbtigfcit 

toalb'retcb, a. (richly) wooded, woody. 
fEBalb'ljreUer, m. f. ^gereiter. .^rcbier, 
n. forest • district ....fanget, m. pl. 
songsters (or singing-birds) of the 
forest, wood-warblers. .^fcböben, m. 
damage done in a forest f. 

examination, or inspection of a forest 
....fibiobp n- castle in a forest .^flbne^fe, 
f. so. woodcock (acolöpaz nuticöla), 
.^flbönnng, f. forest in defence. ....ftabt, 
f. forest-town; bie hier .^ftäbte, the 
Four (oldest Swiss) cantons. .^fbecfe, 
f. f. ...reöier. .^ftren, f. Utter collected 
from the woods. ...fÜtÖm, m. rapid 
stream, or torrent in a wood. ....taube, 
f. f. ^o4tau6e. .^teufel, m. 1. f. SRan« 
brill; 2. (t(inberfpie4eug) pasteboard- 
rattle; (äbniieb) bandalore. .^tbal, n. 
valley in a wood, forest-dell. 

föarbnng, f., pl. ....en, woodland, forest, 
woods (pl.). 

flBalb'nergibmeimtifbt, n. bot wood- 
Bcorpion - grass (myosötit iilvaiHca), 
.^bögel, m. wood-bird. 

tnalb'martg, adv. towards the wood, 
to the wood-side. 

9Balb'||niCg, m. road through a wood, 
wood-path. ..wtoeibe, f. forest-pasture. 
...mtefe, f. meadow, or lea in (or near) 
a wood. .^toinbrEgeb^^f (dim.) bot 
f. .^anemone. .^mirtfebaft, f. f. gorft* 
mirtfebaft .«.toode, f. yam spun from 
pine-leaves. .^jetcben, n. blase, mark 
on trees in a forest. 

ttä'len, i. (b.) to vaeillate (said of the 
magnetic needle). 

^aleg [urig], n. Wales; ^n^ bon 
Prince of Wales. 

SBarfiflbr m. so. whale; auch blower. 







928 


tuanbeln 


spoutcr; ßTÖnlänbifd^er Greenland 
whale (balana mysticetut), 
toorfiftfjj;äI)nlt(^, a. cetoceona. 

iEBar^fa)Iibartc, f. plate of whalebone. 
^boot, n. whaling-boat >^fa^rer, m. 
whaler. m. whale - fishery, 

whale-fishing; auf ben ^fan(j^gcl)en, to 
go whaling. ^fättger^ ^{Sgcr, m. 
whalc-fisher, whaler, Oreenland-man. 
^fctt, n. f. ^fped. m. sperm 

of the whale. f. zo. whale* 

louse (cyämus ceU). f. whale’s 

rib._ ^fpccf, m. (whale-)blubbcr. -w» 
t^roil, m. whale-oil, train-oil. 
Iföalliaria, f. Walhalla, Valhalla: 1. 
myth. Scandinavian palace of immor- 
tality; 2. a memorial hall in Bavaria, 
flßarfe, f., pl. 1. fulling; 2. a) full* 
ing-machine; b) fulling-mill, fullery. 
tnarfctt, t 1. to full, to mill (cloth); 

2. fom. to mill, to thrash (soundly). 
flBarfcr, m., pl. 1. techn. fuller; 
2. zo. beeile resembling a cockchafer 
(polyphylla fuüo). 

SS5a(r(cr)crbe, f. fulleris earth. 
iSBarferbtftcf, f. f. 5htrbenbi[tel. 
SBoffcrct', f., pl. ^c«, 1. a) fulling; 
1>) fulling-mill; 2. fam. thrashing, 
drubbing; (©(blögcrei) shindy. 
fB3ar!er||foIitt, m. fullage. m. 

fulling-clay. 

aBalflifofi, n. f. ^trofl. m. 

battery. ^tttü^lc, f. fulling-mill, scour- 
ing-mill. ^ntfittcr, m. fulling-miller, 
fuller. /«.trog, m. fulling-trongh. 
tocrf, n. fulling-mill, fullery. 
f. felted wool. 


IBolHl're, f., pl. -wtt, myth. Valkyr, 
Valkyry, Valkyria. 

man, m., pl. ?8äne, l. mil. 

rampart; 2. a) (iomm, 3>ei(b) dam; 
dike, bank, embankment, mound (of 
earth); b) mar. coast, land, shore. 

SBatt'abfo^, m. mil. berme. 

föariac^, m., .^en, pl. .^en, ob. ^9, 
pl. 1. castrated horse, gclding; 
2. [toaloc^'] f. ?öalad)e. 

mal'lachen, t to castrate, to geld (a 
horse). 

föan'JIOItfer, m. mar. shore-anchor. 
orbeü^ f. work at fortifications. 
arbeitet, m. worker at fortifications. 
.^Onftritt, m., .^bonf, f. mil. banquette. 
...befteibiing, f. lining of a rampart. 
..wbrtll^, m. breach in a rampart. 
t ^bfi^fe [büffe], f. rampart-gun. 

toarieil, i. (bO !• a) to bubble, to boil 
up; to simmer; fam. to walm; b) fig. 
to boil up; to be moved, or agitated; 
2. to wave, to undulate; to fiow gent- 
ly; to stream (in the wind); ....be 
fiocfcn, flowing locks; 3. * (f.) to walk, 
to wander, to travel; to go on a pil- 
grimage. 

tnäriett, t to (cause to) boil, to simmer. 

SBöricr, IRlan'fabrer, m., .^8, pl. 


pilgrim, palmer. 

SBaU'fahrt, f., pl. ....cn, pilgrimage. 
ipall'fabrteit, i. (f.) to go on a pil* 
grimage. 

9va0'fabrtd||fabelle, f. chapel to which 


pilgrims resort. .^ort, in. place of 
pilgrimage, (holy) shrine. 
i&laU'llgaiin, m. 1. mil. berme, terre- 
]>lein of a rampart; 2. mar. 
pl. (unter 2'cd) gangways. ..^grnbcit, 
m. mmpart-ditch. i 


Sßariid, n., Valais (in Switzerland). 
iOBaHrfer, m., .^8, pl. 1. Welsh- 
man; pl. the Welsh; 2. Valiiisan. 
koairrftfc^, a. 1. Welsh; 2. Yalaisan. 
993att'||fa^e, f. mil. double bastion, cava- 
lier. .^feUer, m. casemate. .^lafctte, f. 
standing-bed of a garrison-piece. 
mciftcr, m. inspector of a rampart 
aBaU'nug, f. f. Söalnub. 
iSSattö'ne, m., .^n, pl. .^tt, ttiaOB'nifibi 
a. Walloon. 

9Ba(('rttt, lEBan'rofi, f. SSalr.... 

fi93all'f(bilb, n. mil. ravelin. 

ISBariung, f., pl. .^cn, ebullition; un- 
dulation, flow; fig. agitation, excite¬ 
ment, flutter; -w Im iülut, med. (sud- 
den) ezeitement of the blood; fein 
iBIut ift in ...... his blood is up; fein 

^ul8 ift in his pulse is high. 
SBalttt, m., .^(c)8, arch. hip-side (of a 
roof). 

^altlt'bacb, n. hipped roof, hip-roof. 
SBarttug, f. walnut bannt, m. bot 
walnut-trce Cjuglans reg^a). .^fcbolc, 
f. walnut-shell; grüne (äußere), husk. 
S!9ärbfab, m. f. .^ftatt. 

Slöalbur'gid, f. St. Walpurgis (to whom 
the first of May is sacred). ...nacht, 
f. night of the first of May (with a 
sabbath of witches held on the sum- 
mit of the Brocken, or Blocksberg in 
the Hartz Mountains). 

SBaFrät, m. u. n., ...(e)8, spermaceti, 
white-oil. 

SBarrohr n* so. walms, morse, sea- 
horse, (feltner) sea-oow (triehSchtis roa- 
tndrtuj, ...gähn, m. morse-tooth. 
wfitfeb, a. f. melfcb« 
iföör^tt, f. field of batUe. 
tuarten, i. (b.) to dispose (über, of), to 
manage, to govem, to rule (6.t.); \i)aU 
ten unb to act without control, to 
bear absolute sway, to rule, to go¬ 
vem; to lord it; mit etm., to dispose 
of 8.t.; ber IBoter toallrt im ^aufe, the 
father rulcs the house; labt ihn nur 
trust to his management; ben lieben 
Qiott ... laffen, to trust in God, or in 
Providence; ©nabe laffcn, to show 

merey; feineS ^mte8 to discharge 
the duties of one’s office; be8 (ob. ba8) 
toalte ©Ott! (may) God grant itl so 
let it bei ameni 

SBarten, n., ...8, disposal, management, 
rule; ... ber SSorfehung, agency of Pro¬ 
vidence. 

SBarter, m., .^8, pl. disposer, ma- 
nager, ruler. 

9Bart(h)cr, m., ..8, (3)fSR.) Walter. 
ÜBal^'llblc^, n. rolled plate. .^b(d, n. 
sheet-lead. 

^ar$C, f., pl. ^n, 1. mech. roUer; 
et», auf .^n fortfehicben, to push s.t. 
forward on rollers; 2. math. cylinder; 
3. barrel (in a barrel-organ); 4. (6tra« 
bcnmal^e) roller; 5. (ftegelfpiel) dead 
wood. 

iEBal^'eiffn, n. rolled iron. 

»ar^en (»alVfl oh, »aljt), I. t. mech. 
to roll (out), to mill (iron). 11. i. 
(tanken) (h.) to waltz; ber, bie 2ö-wbe, 
waltzer. 

»ar5en (möl'icft ob. toä^t), 1.1. to roll, 
to tnindle, to turn alwut; ©üdjcr 
to turn over the leaves of (or to 
thumb) ever so many books; bie©(hulb 
auf j. ..., to lay the blame upon s.o.; 


bie ©(hnlb bon fith to exculpate 0 . 8 , 
11. rfl. 1. to roll, to wallow, to weiter 
(in one*8 blood); fleh im J^ot to 
wallow in the mire; fleh auf bem ©oben 
..., to sprawl, to lie sprawling; fich 
bot fiachen »oüen, to roll about 
with laughter; ba8 ift jum SB.^, it is 
enough to make one burst out laugh- 
ing (or fam. to make a cat laugh); 
2. to revolve. 

SBarsen||a^))arat, m. rolling-frame. 
...^btttcf, m. cylinder-printing. ....nta* 
fchtlie, f. c^linder-printiug-machiue. 
»ar jcilfürmig, a. cylindrical; bot terete. 
asalser, m., .^8, pl. waltz. 
©3äI'5Cr, m., .^8, pl. ..., hum. thick 
volume, big book. 

SBo4'»erf, n. rolling-maohine, rolling- 
mill, flatting-mill. 

SBam'me, f., pl. .^n, 1. paunch, bei ly; 

2. (am ^Ife) dewlap. 

»am'mtg, a. dewlapped. 
iBam'bCf f-, pl. ^n, f. föamme, 1. 
©3am8, n. n. m., ...(OeS, pl. tBöm'fer, 
doublet, jerkin; lebeme8 buff-jer- 
kin; jm. ba8 au8tlopfen, to dust 
8.one’8 jacket. 

©3am'fe, f. fam. beating, thrashing. 
»am'fcn (»am'feft ob. toamft), t to beat, 
to thrash, to dmb. 

aSBaiib, f., pl. «Bön'be, 1. a) wall; femhtc 
äBöiibe, damp walls; fahle SBönbe, dis- 
fumished walls; in meinen hier SBäiu 
ben, f. ^fahl; eine ... aufführen, to raise 
a wall; ben föönben borer^öhlen, ben 
leeren SBünben prebigen, to talk to the 
Winds, or to deaf ears; mit bem ffopf 
gegen bie .... rennen, to knock one’s 
head against the wall; mit bem lh)pf 
burch bie »oÜen, to mn full Ült 
at everything; to be very obstinate; 
SBünbe hnben Oh^n, prv. walls have 
ears; fields have eyes, and hedges 
ears; bgl. gUege, 1, dorther, Slarrenhönbe, 
Xeufcl; b) f. gel8»anb; 2. a) (hölicmc 
8(heibe»anb) partition; fpanifdje.^, fold- 
ing-screen; b) side (of a shaft, vessel, 
gun-carriage); back (of a chimney); 
panel (of a ooach); c) cheek (of a 
ress); d) ooat (of the stomach <kc.). 
aitb'||(ef(eibltng, f. wainscot(t)ing. 
.^beiourf, m. f. 

©^oti'bel, m., 1. (©erdnberung) 

change, Variation; (feltner) mutation; 
©otte8 9Bege finb ohne bibl. as for 
God, his way is perfect; fthnffen, 
to bring about a change; to put (8.t.) 
right; ... ber ©efmnung, change of 
mind; 2. (8eben8»anbel) way of living, 
(course of) life; behaviour, conduct; 
einen tugenbhoften führen, to lead a 
virtuous life; 3. harter, traffic, com¬ 
merce, trade; ^anbcl unb trade and 
träffic, business. 

»on'belbär, a. changeable, variable, 
mutable; (unbeftönbig) inconstant, fickJe; 
(Oergönglich) perishable, infirm; (gc^ 
mähU) protean. 

9Ban'bcIbärfcit, f. changeableness, mu- 
tability, inconstancy. 

»att'beUö^, a. unchangeable, nnalter- 
able, im mutable. 

SBon'beUöfigfeit, f. unchangeablene&s, 
unalterableness, immutability. 
tOOn'^beln, I. i. 1. (f. ob. h«) to walk; 
(toanbem) to wander, to travel; un« 
firäflich ho lead an irreproachable 




Sßanbelficrn 


929 


93(iirenaIija]|InngSgef(b3ft 


life; ©latt, f. günß^cujc^rede; 2. 
(b.) ^anbcln unb to trade, to traffic. 
II. t. u. rfl. to Change. 

fiBan'belftcnt, m. planet. 

^attb"(e)lung, f., pl. ^en, 1. transfor- 
mation, cbange; f. ©ertnanblung; 2. 
theol. tranimbstantiaiioii; cath. eleva- 
tioQ (of the host). 

fBatt'berllblotfe, m. pl. geol. erratic 
blocke, D. 1. (für ^nbtperfSs 

buTf(^en) travelling joume^man’B book 
senring as a passport; 2. (Stcifefü^s 
Tcr) tourist’s guide-book. m. 

f. .^gefeU. .^broffel, f. zo, migratory 
thnish (iurdui migratorius). 

föail'bercr, m., pl. wanderer, 
pedestrian; traveller (on foot); touriet; 
(gclDÜblt) wayfarer. 

©^an'bcrllfadr m. zo. peregrine falcon, 
passenger-falcon (faXco peregrinua), 
.^gefcll, m. travelling journeynian; 
fam. tramp. ....^euff^rcne, f. zo. migra¬ 
tory locust (pachytylua migrator^vs), 
»jabw, n. pl. years of travelling (of 
a joumeyman); er -^jabre 

boDenbct, he has completed his travels. 
.^fagcr, n. travelling-booth, caravan 
(of an itinerant trader). .^(fbett, n. 
vagrant (or roving) life. m. 

itinerant teacher; visiting lecturer. 
f. f. Steifeluft. 

ioatt otrtt, i. (f. u. ^.) to wander; (eine 
SBanberf^aft unternehmen) to migrate; 
(iu 5ub reifen) to travel (on foot); 
(gehen) to walk, to go; (umherftreifen) 
to ramble; feine ©trabe to go one's 
way; fam.: inS ©efangniS -w, to go to 
prison; feine Uhr ift in« fieihhöu^ G«* 
manbert, his watch is at his uncle’s. 
....b, p.a. wandering, itinerant; strolling 
(actors); .^ber ^rüfungSfommiffar, (in 
©nglanb) local ezaminer; ....be l^ute, 
wayfaring people. 

©3att'bcr|[prebtger, m. itinerant preacher, 
strawberry - preacher. ....rottC, f. zo. 
brown rat, Norway rat, snrmulot (mua 
decumänua). 

SEBoit'berfchttft, f., pl. -..en, travelling, 
travels (pl.) (on foot); joumey, tour; 
(in ber f^rembe) peregrination; auf ber 
fein, to be travelling, or on one’s 
travels; ouf bie gehen, to go on one^s 
travels (said of joumeymen); fam. to 
go on the tramp. 

iSan'bcrdmaitn, m., .^(e)«, pl. SBan'ber«« 

leute, foot-^ravcller. 

SSlan'berllftöb, m. walking-staff; ben 
^ftab ergreifen, jum .^ftabe greifen, to 
go (or to set out) on travels, to go 
abroad; ben ....ftab toeiter feben, to cou- 
tinue one*8 way, to go on. ..^taitbc, 
f*. S^^git^ube. f* Company 

of strolling players. 

lEDfttt'bemng, f., pl. ....en, walking-tour; 
travelling, walking; migration, tra¬ 
vels (pl.); .^en bu^ ßonbon, wander- 
ings about London. 

Sßait'bcrlluerfanttitliiitg^ f. camp-meet- 
ing. m. f. 3ugt)ogeL 

n. nomadic nation, or tribe. 
f. travelling-time (of joumeymen). 

toaitb'fcft, a. fixed to the wall. 

llBanb'llgetttSlbe, n. mural painüng; 
fresco, tablature. n. wain- 

scot(t)ing. wall-hook, cloak- 

pin. ....falcubcr^ m. sheet-almanac; 
(mit dkhäufe) date-box. .^fortc, f. 
Engl. Sohulwdrterbnoh. II. 


school-room-map. .^frattt, n. bot. wall- 
pellitory (parietaria officinälia). 
lau«, f. f. SBan^e. f. skirting- 

board, waah-board (©cheuerleifte). -w» 
(tttchtcr, m. candlestick 6xed in the 
wall; sconce. -..Ulä(cr,m.hou8e-painter; 
bgl. XeforationSmaler. .^maleret, f. wall- 
painting, mural painüng. ^tiachbar, 
m. inhabitant of the neighbouring 
room; next-door-neighbour. 
m. pillar inserted in a wall, pilaster. 
.^b^önoforte, n. upright piano(forte), 
cottage-piano(forte). 
plaster. .^fäule, f. wall-pillar. 
flhvanf, m. cupboard; wainsoot-chest, 
doset, .^fpiegel, m. pier-glass. .^tdfcl, 
f. black-board. ..^uht, f. time-piece, 
house-clock. 

SBang'e, f., pl. ....n, 1. cheek; ©ala unb 
©rot macht .^n rot, prv. (etma:) with 
salt and bread cheelu get red; plain 
food is the most wholesome; 2. techn. 
cheek, side-piece; 3. mar. .^n be« 
Slfafte«, cheeks of the mast. 

©9ang'en|jbetll, n. med. cheek-bone, zy- 
goma. .^gtfibfhctt, n. (dim.) dimple 
(in the cheek). med.: .^1ttU«!el, m. 
zygomaüc mnscle. ....ttahf, f. zygo- 
matic suture. ...uerb, m. zygomatic 
nerve. 

toanl'elhoft, a. unstable, inconstant 

©Sanrelmüt, m. fickleness, inconstancy, 
wavering, vacillation; (Slnbequemung) 
tergiversaüon, temporizaüon; (©er« 

finberlichfeit) variableness, changeable* 
ness. 

tbaiif elmfitig, a. fickle, inconstant, 
wavering; variable, changeable. 

Sßanrelmfitigfctt, f. fickleness. 

tbOttfen, i. (h. u. f.) 1. (fchmanfen) to 
totter, to stagger, to reel; to rock; 
(fam.) to wabble; mil. to waver; meber 
tneichen noch to stand firm; 2. fig. 
a) to waver, to hesitate; b) to flinch, 
to shrink back; c) to falter, to prove 
inconstant; to swerve, to change sides; 
to flicker, to whiffle; ^ (ob. .^b) ma» 
(hen, 1. (ben geiub) to shake (the ranks 
of the enemy); 2. fig. to shake (8.o. 
in his rcsoluüons, s.one’s loyalty, or 
allegiance), to make b.o. hesitate 
(again); treu ohne true as the 

needle to the pole. 

tbantt, I. adv. 1. when? unb too? 
when and where? feit .«.? since what 
time? feit flub ©ie h'^^^ l'ow long 
have you been here? 2. bann unb 
now and then, someümes. II. c. 
when; e« fei ^ e« toolle, whatever time 
it may be. 

IBSatt'ne, f., pl. ...n, 1. winnowing-fan 
(for com); 2. coop, tub; bathing-tub, 
bath; bgl. ©abemanne; pncumatifche 
pneumaüc trough. 

A, tban'nett, t. to fan, to winnow (com). 

j?. bian'nett, f adv. whence; bon Jt 
from whence? 

IGBan'nenhQb, n. warm bath (in a bath¬ 
ing-tub). 

SBottfit, m., .^e«, pl. SSBSnft'e, fam. 1. 
bdly, paunch; 2. pot-bellied person, 
pot-belly. 

tbatlfftg, a. fam. paunch-bellied. 

lEBoitt, f., gern. pl. .^cn, mar. rigging (si.). 
^'tau, n. shroud. 

föan'je, f., pl. .^n, zo. bug; (©ettmon^e, 
^u«U)0n5e) (bed-)bug (acanüila leetu- 


laria); hum. Bflat; .^n unb glöhe, sl. 
flats and chits. 

fGBau'senübrut, f. coli, brood of bugs. 
.wftant, n. bot. bug-wort (cimieißiga 
faVlda). n. place infested by 

bugs. ^fante, m. bot. tick-seed (eori* 
apertnum), .^ftichr m. bug-bite. .«.tob, 
m. 1. f. .«.traut; 2. (.«.mittel, n.) remedy 
against bugs. 

o- buggy, full of bugs. 

SBob ptHf n., pl. 1. t weapon; 2. 
a) her. escntcheon, blazon, coat of 
arme; armorial, armorial bearings, 
armorials (pl.); bgl. .«.fchilb; ohne 
©etlichen, plain coat of arms; im .«. 
führen, to bear; in fein aufnehmen, 
to quarter (in one’s shield, e. g. the 
lions of England); b) .«. im ©iegel, 
Signet; crest; c) .«. ob. ©(hrift? heads 
or tails? 

©Bab>en||amt, n. herald’s office. .^an«* 
leger, m. blazoner. .^an«legung, t 
blazonry. ...balfeu, m. her. fesse. 

mai)>enberechttgt, p.a. authorized to 
bear a coat of arms. 

©3ab'b^lt||bilb, n. figure in an escutcheon. 
.«.bufhr n. armorial, book of armoury, 
or of heraldry. .^etflSruug, f. bla¬ 
zonry, heraldry. .«.felb, n. field, quar¬ 
ter. .«.figür, f. heraldic figure, Charge, 
device. suppoi^r. 

m. helmet. ^^Otg, m. lüng- 

at-arms. .«.feuuer, m. armorist. .«.> 
futtbe, .«.tunft, f. blazonry, heraldry, 
armoury. .«.fuubige(r), m. expert (or 
person skilled) in heraldry. .«.malet, 
m. heraldic painter, blazoner. .^mö* 
leret, f. blazonry. .^moutel, m. her. 
mantling. .«.ffhtlb, n., .^fchtlbcheu, n. 
(dim.) escutcheon, scutcheon. .«.f^mucf, 
m. emblazonry. .«.fchuetbct, m. heraldic 
engraver. m. (heraldic) motto, 

device. .«.ftfilf, n., .«.«ietbe, f. her. ac- 
companiment. 

* mobb'nen, t. to arm (maffnen); ber 
(S^etoapp’nete, man-at-arms. 

Sßn'rau, m., .^«, pl. .^«, f. SBamcibcchfc. 

morb, f. toerben. 

marb, [. toerben. 

SBarbetn', m., .«.«, pl. mint-warden, 
assayer, assay-master. 

marbllie'rett (p.p. .^iert’), t. to assay 
(coin); to value, to estimate. 

8Bä're, f., pl. ..^n, wäre, article, com- 
modi^; (pl.) goods, arücles (of mer- 
chandise); merchandise (si.); gute 
good articles; fchtechte .«., bad articles 
(pl.), trash; neue ....n, new, or fresh 
articles; biberfe .^n, sundries; irbene 
pottery (si.); furje -^n, small wares, 
hard-ware (si.); odds and ends; feibene, 
moüene, baummoUene .^n, silks, wools, 
Cottons; berbotene ...n, contraband goods; 
leichte .^n, tits; fchofle .^n, slops; ein* 
heimifche .^n, home-made goods; .^n 
berfertigen, to manufacture; biefe füh* 
ren mir nicht, we do not deal in this 
article; ba« ift teuere that’s a costly 
article; prv.: gute berfauft fich leicht, 
good wäre makes a quick market; 
gute lobt fich goo<l needs 
no buflh; jeber IJrämer lobt feine 
every cook praises his own broth, 
every man thinks his own geese swans, 
no man cries stinking fish. 

lBa'ren||abfenber, m. consigner, con- 
signor, shipper. .«.ob^ahlungdgefihäft, 
59 



Sßareuabrelscttcl 


930 


SBattcjcit 


n. tnick-shop. ^abrcffgettcl, m. docket 
^aufnnljiiic, f. f. Sin>cutur. ^auftion, 
f. public sale. ^audfll^T, f. exporta- 
ti(ui of merchandise, export. 

m. license ouUvards. 
baUcit, m. bale of goods. ^Bcbatf, m. 
want, dcmand (of goods). ^bcftanb, 
m. goods (pl.), or stock on hand (laut 
^nbcntur, aa per inventory). -^bcftcl* 
Inngdbii^, n. ord^-book. .^beste^cr, 
m. importer. n. f. Sa^erbud). 

.wCOntO, n. goods-account ^eutfu^r, 
f. importation of goods, import. 
tiltfcilber^ m. consigncr, consimor. 
..^ctttbfängcr, m. consignee. .^ctifcttc, 
f. label. ^fad), n. warehouse - line, 
trade in goods; er ÄcnntiuiTe im 
.^facbi be is well op in articles of 
commerce, .^gcfc^aft^ n., .^l^aitbclr m. 
transaction in goods. n. wäre* 

house; storea (pl.); shop. 
m. judge of an article (or of the 
articles), expert^ or fam. dab (at 8.t). 
.^fenittnid, f. f. ^funbe. .^fonfigitatinit, 
f. f. ^fenbung. ^frebU, m. credit in 
goods. .^fuitbc, f. knowledge of goods, 
or commercial articles (in general); 
(als ©üdjcrtitcO Commercial Dictionary, 
.wiägcr, n. 1. Store, stock, provision, 
assortment (of goods); 2. ob. ^Ittcbcr* 
läge, f. warehouse, storehouse, maga- 
zine, entrepot. .^lie^crottt, m. con- 
tractor, purveyor. ^tttaflcr, m. broker, 
agent. <^mörrc, f. f. ^^eicben. ^partie, 
f. parcel, lot (of merchandise). 
^retS, m. (current) price of goods, 
quotation. .^b^Öbe, f. sample, pattem, 
.^vc^nung, f. invoice, ^feitbung, f. 
(ln 5tomini|fion) consignment (of go^). 
.^fcnjäl, m. f. .^moflcr. .^ftembcl, m. 
trade-mark, manufacturer’s mark. 
ftetter, f. duty (paid on merchandise), 
castom>house>duty. ^tauf^, m. harter, 
.^toerfoiif, m. sale of goods. .^bcr* 
fattf^biidb, n. book of sales. .^t^erfe^r, 
m. sale (of goods), business; (feltnet) 
vent. ^berfenber, m. transmitter of 
goods, exporter; Commission • agent. 
...berfenbung, f. transmission of g^s. 
...berftt^eriittg, f. insurance of goods. 
.^berftetgenmg, f. port-sale. ^ber« 
n. list of goo<^, shop-bill; 
(^oftur) invoice, «.öorrat, m. stock 
(of goods on hand). ^jcicbctt, n. 1. 
ticket; label; 2. (^anbelSmarte) trade- 
mark. ...gettel, f. ^abrebjetteL ...$011, 
m. f. .^ftcuer. 
worf, f. merfen. 

tbatm, a. warm; (beib) hot; mir Ift 
I am warm; SÖQffer, hot water; 
(©pcifen) ^ auftragen, to serve up hot; 
... fteUen, to put to the fire; -.w (adv.) 
haben, to take a warm bath (or warm 
baths); fid) b^hen, to keep o.s. warm, 
to wear warm clothes; flcb (dat.) j. 
balten, to humour s.o., to keep s.o. 
in good humour, to cultivate 8.one’8 
friendship (from selfish motives); bie 
©onne jdjctnt (adv.), the sun is hot; 

(adv.) fi^cn, to be well off, to sit 
warm in oue’s nest; jm, ben i^opf ... 
inad)cu, to make s.o. angry, to pro- 
voke (jtärfer: to exasperate) s.o.; 
merbcii, ficb ^ laufen (b. S^afebinen jc.), 
to heat; ... ttjerben, fig. to grow warm; 
to get iiito a passion; to warm (with 
one’s siibjcct); er ift meber no(b 


folt, he is neither one thing nor an- 
other, he is neither fish nor flesh; 
bgl. (Elfen, 1. 

SBarm'llbob, n. 1. (fünftlicb) warm bath; 
2. (beifee Quellen) Üiermal springe (pl.). 
.wbter, n. ale-berry; bgl. (Eierbier, 
tbornt'llblfitig, a. warm-blooded. 
brütbig, a. techn. brittle when hot, 
red-short. 

iföarm'bninttcit, m. f. SBarmbab, 2. 
S33är'me, f. 1. warmness, warmth; 2. 
phys. heat; gebunbene ..., latent heat; 
freie free, or sensible heat; ftrab* 
ienbe .w, radiating, or radiant heat; 
... leiten, to couduct heat; burd;Iaffen, 
to transmit heat; burdjlaffcnb, trans- 
calent; ^ auSftra^Ien, to radiale heat; 
.w binben, to absorb, or to consume 
heat; gleicbe synthermal; 

erjeugenb, calorific; mir haben bewte brcl 
(Sirab we have three degrees of 
heat to-day; 3. fig. warmth, fervour, 
ardour. 

SEBär'me|{audftrab(ung, f. radiation of 
heat ^etnqcit, f. phys. unit of heat, 
calory. .^cicftricitat, f. thermo-elec- 
tricity. ^cnt5tcbuitg, f. consumption 
of heat .^er$cugung, f. production of 
heat; calorification. .^gt^, m. 1. de- 
gree of heat; 2. (ob. .^tna|, n.) tem- 
perature. .^Icbrc, f. theory of heat 
.vielter, m. conductor of heat; calori- 
fere; ift ein fiblecbtcr .pleiter, wood 
(is a substance which) conducts heat 
slowly. .^(eitung, f. conduction of 
heat. ^mejfer, m. thermometer; ca- 
lorimeter. .^mcffttng, f. calorimetry. 

caloric, thermogen. ...ftvaq' 
Ictt, m. pl. rays of heat, thermal, or 
calorific rays. ...tbcorte, f. f. .klebte. 
...tverluft, m. loss of heat, waste-heat 
^$etger, m. thermoscope. 
mä^tttett, 1.1 to warm, to heat; (marm 
reiben) to chafe. 11. rfl. to warm (o.s.) 
(am ^uer, by the fire); fam. to have 
a warm; (in bet ©onne) to bask; ficb 
(dat) bie $anbe to warm one’s 
hands. 

SBär'mcr, m. warmer, warming-pan, 
warming-bottle; Pgl. SBarmbalter. 
SBarm'flafibf, f. warming-pan, bed-pan. 
SBarm'llbalter, m. (für SeHer) plate¬ 
warmer; (für JJbeefanncn jc.) tea-cosy 
(or -cozey). f* StreibbauS. 

niann'b_ct$ig, a. warm-hearted. 
SBontt'ofen, m. stove. 

SBarm'fraft, f. heatlng power. 
lBannluffb(t$ung, f. f. Suftbei$ung. 
SBörm'llofeti, m. stove. .^^famte, f. 
warming-pan. ...ftcht, m. warming- 
stone, hot brick; foot-warmer. 
SEBäv'ntititg, f., pl. ...en, warming, heat- 
ing. 

fBannttiaffer||bci$uitg, f. hot-water- 
heating; heating by steam. 
f. hot-watcr-pump. 

99ßÖTm'$immcr, n. warming-room, cale- 
factory. 

fföam'etbclbfc [effc]/ f. * 0 . monitor ('vo- 

ränus nilotXciia). 

mar'tten, t. to wam (Por etm., of 8.t); 
(jur S^orfiebt mahnen) to caution (against); 
to put on one*8 guard (against); (cr= 
innem) to admonish; (aufmerffam iimcbcn 
auO to give notice of, to call s.one’8 
attention to; Porber ..., to forewam, 
to premonish; j. ettp. $u tbun, to 


wam S.O. not to do 8 .t.; er lieb fnb 
nicht .w, he would not be warned, he 
would not heed the (or take) wam- 
ing; Pot 2:afd)enbiebcn mirb gemamt! 
beware of pickpockets I Porber getoamt, 
Porber gemaffnet, forewamed, forearmed 

SBartter, m., pl. 1. wamer, 
monitor, admonisher; 2. f. SBameibcebfe. 

SBar'ltcrttt, f., pl. .^nen, monitress. 

SBar'nung, f., pl. ...en, warning, cau¬ 
tion, admonition; Porberige premoni- 
tion; lab bir bieS aur bienen, let this 
be a waraing to you; baS füll mir 
eine ... fein, I shall take the waraing 
(or hint); it will be a lesson to me. 

99^r'nmtgi^||riif, m. waraing cry. 
tofel, f. notice-board. ^$ei(bctt, n. 
notice, caution. 

9S^ar'fcb<nt, n., ...8, Warsaw. 

toorjft, f. fein. 

t «Bart, m., ...(c)8, pl. ...c, warder, 
Superintendent; Pgl. iurnlpart. 

Sßor'te, f., pl. .^n, 1. (SSarttunn) watch- 
tower; beacon; look-out; arch. bar- 
bican; 2. phys. observatory; magiietifcbe 
magnetic observatory. 

^ar'tellfrau, f. f. fl^ärterin. .^gclb, n. 
1. moncy paid to a uurse, or atten- 
dant; 2. a) compensation for loss of 
time; b) half-pay; auf ....gelb fef^en, to 
put on half-pay; 3. mar. (öiegegclb) 
(payment for) demurrage. 

tpar'ten, 1. i. (b.) 1* a) to wait; to stay 
(auf for B.O.); to await, to expect 
(s.o.); ich toarte nie mit bem Sfbenbeffen 
auf anbere, I never wait supper (or 
keep supper waiting) for anybody; 
j. laffen, to keep s.o. waiting; man 
lieb u«* mit bem (Effen nicht lange 
we were not long kept waiting for 
our meal; auf ficb ^ to be long 
in Corning, to be behind one’s time; 
er lübt immer auf ficb he is never 
ready in time, or never punctual; 
nicht lange auf ficb .i.. laffen, not to be 
slow; (lange) muffen, to have to 
wait, or to be kept waiting (for a 
long time); er fann let him wait; 
ba tonnen ©le longc you may wait 
üll doomsday; fam. you may whistle 
for it; morauf mir? what are we 
waiting for? why donH we go on? bie 
3eit märtet nicht, time and tide wait 
for no man (prv.); martc (boeb) mal 
(ob. ein menig)! (just) wait a bit (or 
a moment)! matte! fam. have at you! 
matte, menn ich bicb ermifebe! just wait 
tili I catch you! just let me catch 
you! .^! .^I ($u Äinbctn) ketcher! 

ketcher! b) fam. jm. auf ben ®ienft 
f. S)ienft, 2, b; 2. (mit gen.) a) to at- 
tend (to); feineS StniteS ^ disciarge 
the duties of one’s office; b) melcbe8 
©cbicffal martet meinet? what will be 
my fate? 11. t. to take care of, to 
tend, to nurse. 

8Bor'tcr, m., .^8, pl. .w, 1. (2(uffebcr) 
keeper; 2. ($ut ©ebienung, ob. iPflcQ^) 
attendaut, (8ick-)nurse; 3. f. ©ahn« 
müttet. ©abnbeiuSeben. 

Söör'tcrin, f., pl. .^ncn, (female) keeper, 
attendaut, (8ick-)nur8e; f. SSättcr. 
j SBar'te|{foa(, m. waiting-room (of a rail- 
I way-station). ....fcbüle, f. infant-school. 

I .^$eit, f. time of waiting; (fiiegetage) 
com. mar. days of demurrage, lay- 




SSartejiintncr 


931 


Gaffer 


days (pl.)- -^Sintlltcr, n. waiting-room 
(of a doctor). 

... adv. (tu 3 f)*) ••• ward(s); j. ©. 

^einiUjavtS, homcward(s); luefttDÖrtä, 
westward; bortoärtS, forward; autttjorts, 
upward(s). 

9Bart'turni, m. f. SBartc, 1. 

^av'hino^ f., pl. .^en, nursing, tending, 
attendance; gute ^aben, to be well 
taken care of. 

tDOntm', adv. why? wherefore? what 
for? for wbat reason? on what ac- 
oount? on what score? bcnn? bü 8 ? 
why BO? uidjt? why not? uic^t 
QQTl certainly notl you don^t mean 
to say so! really! bin t(^ nic^t no(^ 
atnan^ig 
twenty I 

ÄBSrj'^cn, n., pL (dim. b. 2i>arac) 
litllc wart. 

Sßar'ac, f., pl. 1. wart; flcinc 
papil; 2 . ( 53 ruftU)arae) nipple; (Saugs 
ttjarse eineS Xicrcö) diig, teat. 

toar'acnförmig, a. wart-like, vermcose, 
verrucous, papillary, papillous, papil- 
lose. 

8 S^ar'acit||mitte(r n. remedy against wart«, 
.^rillg, m. areola of the nipple. -w« 
fcf)tlictlt, n. zo. wart-hog (phacochcerus 
ajrieänus). 

a. warty; bot. verrucoae, ver¬ 
rucous. 

t9ü^f pm. 1 . interr. a) wbat? tft bad? 
what is that? (^öflieber: ... bfl^c« 
Sie getagt?) what (did you say)? (böf® 
lieber) I beg your pardon? bann? 
.i.. tociter? what then? befommen Sie? 
the bill, please; ift 2 |^«cn benn? 
what ails you? what is the matter 
with you? biifi’®? 'is® is 

it? what’s the good of it? .i*, niacbe icb 
mir barauS? what do I care? b) (im 
?(u3Tuf) Sie (nicht) tagen! (why?) you 
don’tsayso! really! ... icb niir boraud 
ma(be! what do I care (for it)! bgl. 
faufen, 1 , a; acb, bah; pshaw! ta 
ta ta! wheugh! whewi hoity-toityl 
febon micbet! what, againl bai^c« 
mir gelacht! how we have laughed! 

ber ^ungc boeb fahrt! what a pace 
this lad gocs atl c) (im inbireften 
gragefa^e) ich tneib nicht, ich tbun toll, 
I donH know what to do; d) why? 

batte er 5 U lügen? what business had 
he to teil a story; e) für (ein, eine)? 
what kind (or sort) of? what? ift 
baS für ein ©ueb? what book is that? 
... für ein SJ^enfeb ift e3? what man is 
he? ba3 jeigt, für ein SKcnfcb er ift, 
that shows what sort of a man he is; 
für ein Unglüd! what a misfortunel 
für ein läftiger 3kenfcb! what a höre! 
2 . rel. a) that; aüe3 all that; 
nichts nothing that; QÜed ich tneib, 
all (that) I know; b) = boS 
that which, what; noch mehr ift, 
(and) what is more; ... mich betrifft, 
as for me; er lief, -. er nur laufen 
fonnte, he ran as fast as he could 
(or as his legs could carry him); ... 
ich ifi f®/ I assure you, 

it is as I teil you; c) (mit ©ejug auf 
einen horbergebenben Sa^inbalt) which; 
ich bat ibn bie 2 :bür ^uaumacben, 
er (auch) tb^tt, 1 a^ed him to ahnt 
the door, which he did; d) ... auch 
(immer), nur, whatever, whatsoever; 


für Seute auch (immer), whatever 
people; ihr and) immer tbnt, what¬ 
ever, or no matter what you do; 
3. fam. (ctmaS) something; anything; 
toeibt bu ... SReucS? do you know any 
news? baS ift auch Keebteö, a fine 
affair, surely! that’s not much of it, 
either! fo sometliing like this; 
nein (ob. na) fo ..! fo lebt nicht! 
such a thing has never been heard 
of; did you ever? well, I never! 

9Baf db" I! anftaltf f. washlng-establishment, 
(public) laundry, or wash-house. 

a) l^arät, m. washing-apparatus, wash- 
ing-machine, purifier. 

tnafcb'bär, a. washable, admitting of 
being washed; togl. majebcebt. 
lCBaf(^'||banI, f. washing-bench. .^bSt, 
m. zo. raccoon (procyon lotor), 
.^beefen, n. (wash-hand-)basin. 
©^afch'bcutel^ m. soiled-clothes-bag. 
9S$afcb'||bIau, n. washing-blue, starch- 
blue, queen's blue, bluing. ..blcuel^ 
m. washing-beetle. .^botf, m. wash- 
ing-stool, washing-horse, bucking-stool, 
bidet. .^bfittc, .^bntte, f. wash-tub. 
S93öf(b'®f washing, wash; grobe .., 
washing-day; in bie ... geben, febiden, 
ob. tbun, to send to the wash, to get 
washed; baS Äleib ift in ber ..., the 
dress is in the wash (or is being 
washed); 2. coli. (fBeib^eug) linen; 
clothes (pl.); reine, ob. frifebe clean 
linen; jebmubige soiled, or foul 
linen; dirty clothes; 3. a) wash-house; 

b) min. place where ore is washed; 
trough. 

a. fast; fein, to wash (well); 
fig. to be true-blue. 

©3Öf(b'C0Cfci)Öft, n. linen - warehouse, 
lineu-draper’s shop. 
mafdb'en (möfdj'eft ob. möfebt, mfifebt; toüfcb, 
gctflatd)'cn), t. u. i. (b.) 1. a) to wash; 
für j. to take in 8.one’s washing; 
auber bem ^aufe ... lajfen, to put out 
one’s washing; mir ... b^Ute, this is 
washing-day (with us); ficb .^, rfl. to 
wash; ficb (loffeti), to wash (to bear 
washing, said of linen); ficb (dat.) ba3 
(äeftd)t (ob. bie ^änbe)..., to wash one’s 
face (or one’s hands); ich toafdje meine 
C^önbe in Unfcbulb, I wash my hands 
of it; eine ^>anb mäfebt bie onberc, prv. 
one good turn deserves another; fm. 
ben flopf ..., fam. to blow s.o. up, to 
scold B.O.; baS b<tt ficb gemafeben, fam. 
that is as it ought to be (or comme 
ü foMl), that is Capital; sl. it’s slap- 
up! b) (^5e min. to wash ores, to 
buddle; 2. fam. (plaubem) to chat, to 
chatter, to prattle, to babble; (fiat» 
feben) to gossip. 

$E3äfcb'nr^ m., ..3, pl. ..., washer. .«,■ 
tob«/ m. f. SBofcbgclb. 

ÜBöfeberei', f. 1. (bad) washing; 2. a) 
(^afebbflud) wash-house, laundry; b) 
min. buddling-place; 3. fig. (©en^feb) 
gossiping, idle talk, fiddle-faddle. 
üSöfcb'enti, f., pl. .^ncn, 1. washer- 
woman; (gemäbltcr) laundress; bgl. 
2ßafdifrau; 2. f. SBafebmeib, 2. 
9Baf(b'e||[(bran!, m. f. SHäfcbfcbranf. 
Jieitbnenn, f. marker of linen. 
wafdi'llfafi, n. wash-tub, bucking-tub. 
n. hum. washing-day. ..ftau, f. | 
washerwoman, (gemöbiücr) laundress; | 
hum. Mrs. Suds. n. pay for ^ 


washing, washing-money, washing- 
char^es (pl.). .^geltc, f. wash-pail. 
..gerat, ..gefebirr, n. coli. Utensils 
(pl.) used in washing, chamber-wäre; 
wash-stand-set; basin and ewer. 

SöofÄ'gcfcbüft, n. f. ?öäfd)cgcfd)äft. 

253afcb"i|golb, n. gold obtained (from 
sand or slime) by washing, river-gold. 
.^b^ttbfebube, m. pl. f. mafcblebem. 
bfiWSf n. wash-house, laimdry. 

SBaf(b'||faftett, m., ..fiftc, f. ehest for 


linen. 

iC 3 afcb'||feffel, m. wash-kettle, washing- 
copper, coi^r for boiling linen. 
Hammer ('JBofrb'flammer), f. clothes- 
peg. .^forb (© 3 äf(b'forb), m. clothes- 
basket, buck-basket. .^ffifbe, f. 1. (für 
©efebirr) scullery; 2. (511m ^eugmefeben) 
wash-house, laundry. ...ffife, f. wash- 
ing-tub. .^lappen, m. 1. dish-clout 
(or -cloth), washing-clout; 2. fig. weak, 
effemminate, or characterless person, 
weakling, milksop; Dgl. <£d)lappmi(bcl. 
...l^er, n. wash-leather, tan-leather, 
shammy. 

mafcb'l^ent, a., ^anbfebube, wash- 
leather-gloves, shammy-gloves. 

Söafeb'l:leine, f. clothes-line. ..mSbeben, 
n., ..magb, f. washermaid, laundry- 
maid. .^maitier, f. paint. washing. 
.^mafebtne, f. washing-machine, washer, 
dolly. .^maul, n. f. .^meib, 2. .^mittel, 
n. med. lotion. -wplab, m. washing- 
place; lavatory. 

©Böfib'llrone, f. mangle, calender. ..w- 
febtonf, m. linen-press. 

^afcb'llfcbioamm. m. sponge. .^febüffef, 
f. f. ..wbeden. -pfeife, f. common-soap; 
yellow, or brown soap. -.tifcb, 
..^toilette [toa], f. wash(ing)-stand, 
wash-hand-stand. ...trog, m. washing- 
trough; min. cradie. 

SBaflb'ung, f., pl. ....en, washing; abln- 
tion; med. lotion. 


IBafcb'limaune, f. wash-tub. .^maffer, n. 

1 . water for washing (the hanclB and 
face); 2 . med. lotion; 3 . (^um $(ufs 
mafeben) dish-water, dish-wash. ....meib, 
n. 1. f. ©läfcberin, 1; 2. fig. gossip, 
tell-tale; 3 . fig. f. ....lappen, 2. .^gettel, 
m. washing-bill, washing-list. ...pber, 
m. f. .^faB. 

SBd'fe, f., pl. .^n, 1 . provinc. (©afe) 
a) aunt; b) (female) cousin; 2 . fagot. 

SBä'fen, m., .^8, provinc. 1. f. Stafen; 

2. f. ©cbinbangcr. .^meifter, m. provinc. 
public flayer, knacker. 

©Bab'gan, n., .^(e)3, Vosg^ (pl.). 

t malrna'fjetl, c. considering. 

SBaffer, n., ^9, pl. 1 . water; mcicbcS 
...., soft water; bortc 8 hard, or cal- 
carcous water; bgl. 6 a 4 maffcT, ©ees 
maffer, ©üfemaffer, Xrinfmaffer; ffiefecns 
beS running water; ftebenbc3 

stagnant water; tote3 slack water; 
jum gehörig, im (ob. auf bem) 

lebenb, aquatio; bei unb ©rot fipen, 
to be (fed) on bread and water; ber 
$unb gebt in3 ...., the dog takes to 
the water; über bem fein, to be 
afloat; üb^ (bem) bellten, to keep 
afloat; ficb mit 9lot über (bem) f)aU 
ten, ob. erhalten, to have difficulty in 
keeping o.s. afloat, or in keeping 
one’s head above water; 5 U by 
water; (au) .... fahren, to boat; au 
reifen, to go by water, to voyage; an 


59 * 






932 


Sßafferftaft 


^ flcfyjn, to take the water; unter 
fe|icn, to lay (a land) under water, 
to Bubrnerge, to inundate, to flood, to 
sluice; unter ftcl)en, to be öooded, 

or ßwamped; au ^ unb a« fianbe, by 
sea and land; by flood and fleld; 
mar.: in$ lojten, to launch (a ship); 

madjcn, ob. fc^öpfen, to make, 

or to draw water, to let in water; 
cinne^men, to water; galten, to be 
water-proof (aaid of stuffa); J. mit 
foltern begicben, to throw cold water 
on B.O., auch flg- = ^ humble a.o., or 
to damp B.one’8 hopes; au modjen, 
to bring to nought, to fmstrate; jm. 
etto. au -- machen, to disappoint 8 . 0 . 
in (or of) 8,t; au toerben, 1. cig. 
to turn to water, to liquefy; 2. ob. 
ins faden, fig. to go to water, to 
fall to the ground, to come to nought 
(or to nothing), to end in smoke, 
to miscarry; fara. to go to the pot; 
er reicht i^m boS .... nid)t, he is not 
worthy to hold a candle to him, or 
to clean hia boots; toic 1. like 
water, abundantly; 2. fluently; er 
Ipricbt gronaörifcb U)ie he epeaks 
French fluently; mie QuS bem ... ges 
aogen, drenched, wet through, wet to 
the skin; dripping wet (from per- 
spiration); boS läuft i^m im 9)?unbc 
aufommen, bis mouth waters; prv.: boS 
... but feine ©alfcn, water is treacher- 
oua; boS ift ... ouf feine 31füble, that 
is grist to his naill; ftide .... finb tief, 
still (or smooth) waters run deep; 
still waters are the deepest, or have 
deep bottoms; ... in ben SBrunnen tro:: 
gen, to carry coals to Newcastle, to 
throw water into the Thames; in 
ein 6ieb foffen, to pour water into a 
sieve; 2. a) piece (or sheet) of water; 
b) (SdjUJcib) aweat, perspiration; c) 
(ibtünen) teara (pl.); bie gingen ftonben 
i^m holl ...., his eyes were suffused 
with teara, tears were flowing from 
his eyes; d) (Urin) urine, water; .... 
loffen, fein abi(blagen, f. objcblogen, 

I. 4; boS ..w befebouen, to inspect the 
urine; iBcjd)auung bcS f uroscopy; 
e) gebrannte ...., distilled waters, liquors; 
hgl. Kölner ^eltermaffer; 3. a) lustre 
(of diamonds, <kc.); ein Diamant hom 
reinften (ob. erften) a diamond of 
the first water; ein ©pi^bube hom rein* 
ften hum. a rogue of the first water; 
b) (^oirb) water; biefer ©toff but «tu 
fc^öneS this stuff is finely watered. 
föancv||ablag^ m., .^abldtung, f. drain- 
age; draining. ..^abfä^lag, m. letting 
off of water. .^ob5apf)mg, f. med. 
tapping, paracentesis. .^ober, f. vein 
of (fresh) water. ....atttbfcr^ m. bot. 
water-dock (rumex dquaticiu). 
atnfcl, f. zo. water-ouzel (cinclus 
aqnatictis). 

loafferarm, a. not well supplied with 
water, poorly watered, waterless, arid. 
fB(lf'fcr||artttnt, f. scarcity of water, 

m. f. .^boftor. .^ange, n. med. 
dropsy of the eye, hydrophthalmy. 
bab, n. (water-)bath. .^bau^ m. hy- 
draulics, water-work. .^bautngcniettr 
[zhcniSr], m. hydraulic engineer. 
bottfunft, f. hydraulic architecture. 
.^boumeifter^ m. hydraulic architect, 
or engineer. ...bccfcit^ n. basin. .^be* 


gältet, m. reservoir (of water), dstem, 
tank; well (of a steam-engine). 
loafferbcfc^Hbigt, p.a. damag^ by 
water; sea-damag^ 
2Baf'fcr||bcf(^rctber, m. hydrogmpher. 
.^beff^retbung^ f. hydrography. ....bett^ 

n. 1. med. water-bed (for sick people); 
2, Jj. Slubbett. .^betoo^ner, m. f. .^tier. 
.^MfiSc^cn^ n. dim. med. hydatis. 
blafe^ f. 1. bubble; 2. med. vesicle, 
bleb, hgl. -..blößcben; 3. copper (for 
heating water), .^blattent^ f. pl. f. 
..^joden. 

tuafferblatl, a. marine-blue, sea-blue, 
light-blue, bluish. 

$Klaf'f(t||b(Cb n. min. molybdena, mo- 
lybden. ...blültte^ f. aquatic flower. 
.^bret, m. pastc, pap; hasty pudding. 
.^bnt^, m. med. hydrocele. 
SS^öfferi^cit, n., ..wS, pl. (dim. hon 
SBaffer) (fte^enb) small expanse of water, 
pool; (flicfeenb) runlet, rivulet, stream- 
let; er flebt auS, alS ob er fein trüben 
fonnte, he looks as if butter wouldn’t 
melt in his mouth. 

flBaf'fcr||ciftente, f. f. ^be^lter. .^bomm, 

m. dike, dam; (XBe^r) wear, weir; 
(©cblcufe) water-shut. ...bampf, m. 
steam; aqueous vapour. 
tuaffcrbic^t, a. water-proof, water- 
tight; fein, to hold water. 
flBa^cr||bic^|tc, .^bic^Hgfeit^ f. imper- 
meability. .«.bocfc, f. wet-dock. 
boftor, m. hydropathic doctor, hydro¬ 
pathist. ..wboft^ .^boftett, m. bot. hemp- 
agrimony (eupatorium cannabünum), 
jbnief, m. phys. hydrostatic pressure. 
...bntlflc^tef f. hydrodynamics. ....brucf« 
tuerf^ n. hydrostatic machine. ....btUtff, 
m. watery (or aqueous) vapour. ...» 
eimer, m. (water-)pail ; (f (einer) bücket, 
.^meugung, f. formation of weiter. 
...föiett, m. bot. marsh-thread, crow- 
silk, hair-weed, water-flannel, con- 
ferva. ...fa^rt, f. boating-excursion, 
ride in a boa^ row. ...fdU, m. water- 
fall, Cascade; (grober) cataract. ...fang, 
m. reservoir, ciatem. ^fotSe, t. 1. 
colour of the water; 2. water-colour; 
in .^forben malen, to paint in water- 
oolours. .^farbcntnaletet, f. water-co¬ 
lour-painting. ...fa^r n. water-tub, 
water-cask, water-butt. 
maf'fcrfcft, a. water-tight, water-proof; 
mar. stiff. 

flBaf fcriIfcnCTttierl, n. fire-works on the 
water, .^flöc^e, f. sheet, expanse, or 
Burface of water. ...ftafd^C, f. water- 
bottle, carafe. .^f[eif(en), m. stain of 
water. ...flop, m.zo. water-flea (daph- 
nia pulex), ...flüt, f. flood; inunda- 
tion, deluge. ...frai^t, f. carriage, or 
conveyance by water, waterage. 
mafferfrei, a. containing no (or free 
from) water; ehern, anhydrous. 
Sßaffcrjlfrcnnb, m. lover of water. 
ftofdj, m. zo. water-frog, edible frog | 
(rana esculenta). ...fntt^C, f. water- , 
furrow. f. water-gall. .^gang, I 

m. 1. aqueduct, canal, drain; 2. mar. | 
water-way. .^geblSfe, n. mech. hydro- ^ 
static blast gefaxt, f. danger from i 

I water, danger of inundations. .^gefS^, ' 

n. 1. water-tub, water-cask; water- j 
jar; 2. pl. ..^efäfee, med. lymphatic 1 

' vessels. .^gefHTgcl, n. coli, water-fowl. | 
.^ge^aft, m. amount, quantity, or per- I 


centage of water, .^getft, m. water- 
sprite. 

toq'fcrgetabe, a. level, horizontal. 
fiEBaffcrJIgcrc^tigfeit, f. f. .^reebt. ^ge* 
fdjttiulft, f. oedema. .^gefepgebung, f. 
laws (pl.) relating to rivers, canals «kc. 
...gneufen [gö], m. pl. Gueux of the 
Sea. ...getnadlb [gemöfS], n. aquatic 
plant, .^gemidb^f u. weight of water. 

n. 1. tumbler; 2. ehern, water- 
glass, soluble glass, silicate of potas- 
sium, or natrium. 

moffcrgleic^, a. level, horizontal. 

SBaf fer||glct(^c, f. level surface. 
m. water-god; Neptune. ^gott^Ctt, f. 
marine deity. .^göttni, f. water-god- 
dess; Thetis, .^groben, m. 1. water- 
ditch, ditch filled with water, moat; 
2. (jUT Sntthäffening) water-trench, 
ditch for carrying off water, jdrain. 
....graS, n. aquatic grass. ..^grlibe, f. 
reservoir, cistem. .^gug, m. 1. heavy 
shower, or down-pour of rain; 2. sink 
(in a kitchen), gargoyle. 
mech. water-cock. .^^a^nenfüff, m. 
bot. water-crowfoot (ranunctUus aqua- 
tUU). 

mafferll^altig, a. containing water, 
watery; ehern, hydrated. a. 

impenetrable to water; dry. 

SBaf fcr||l)cbctttaf(^?ne, f. mech. hydrau¬ 
lic engine. .^^eilauftalt, f. (cold-)water- 
cure-establishment, hydropatliic estab- 
lishmcnt; fam. hydro. 
f. (cold-)water-cure, hydropathy. 
^Ctlfüliftlcr, m. hydropathist. 
met^öbc, f. water-cure, hydropathy. 
.^bet^ung^ f. f. Söarinnjafferbciaung. 

ltiaffcrI|cH, a. clear as water, limpid, 
translucid, transparent. 

f. water-line, water-mark. 
.^^Olber, m. bot. water-elder, guelder- 
rose (vihum^tm opUltu), -w^bfe, f. 
water-spout; land-spout. n. 

zo. coot (fulica), ...^unb, m. water- 
dog; water-spaniel. 

Wäfferig, a. 1. (feltner tnarfcrii^t) aque¬ 
ous, watery; (bünn) washy; med. se- 
rous; merben, to water; jm. ben Sliunb 
(na(b etto.) machen, fam. to make 
s.one’8 teeth, or mouth water (for 
s.t.); 3«ug (ob. ®ctränf, bef. Xb««)» 
hum. water bewitched; 2. fig. insipid, 
flat, dull, vapid; poor; ©ebreibart, 
milk-and-water-style. 

SBöfferigfdt, f. 1. aqueousness, wateri- 
ness; w'ashiness; 2. fig. insipidity, 
flatness, dulness. 

SBof'ferlljagb, f. shootin^ of aquatic 
birds (or wild fowl). ....{ungfet, f. 1. 
water-nymph; 2. zo. dragon-fiy, ad^er- 
fiy, horse-stinger (libellülaj. .^föfer, 
m. zo. water-beetle (hydrophilus). 
fonne, f. water-jug, water-pot, ewer. 
.^farren, m. water-cart. .^farte, f. 
hydrographic(al) chart. ....faftclt, m. 
cistem (for feeding an engine). ^feile, 
f. Indle. .^feffel, m. caldron, copper, 
kettle, .^fitt, m. watcr-cement, hy- 
draulic cement. .^flce, m. bot marsh- 
trefoil, water-trefoil, bog-bean, buck- 
bean (menyanthea trifoliäta). 
fett, n. water-closet (W.C.). .^fobl«U* 
ftofftietbtnbultg, f. hydrocarburet 
follf, f. (vulg. ....folf, m.) med. water- 
brash, water-qualm, pyrosis. -wfo^f, 
m. med. hydroccphalus. ....ftoft, f« 



©offetfrflftte^te 


933 


OSaffertoclIe 


waier-power. ^fvaftlel^re, f. hydro- 
dyoamics. f. water- 

power-engine. ^fratt, m. water-crane. 
^frcffc, f. bot. water-cre88(es) (nazUvr- 
iium officinäle). ^fnig, m. water^t, 
pitcher. f. water-tub. £. 

f. €cefu^. ^htnbe, f. hydrology. .^fnitf£, 
f. 1. (SBiffenfc^oft) hydraulics; 2. (SKas 
fc^ine) hydraulic engine; 3. (©prinfls 
brunncn) water-work(8), fountam; bic 
,^Iünfte fpringen loiTcn, to set the water- 
workB goiog. f. water-eure, 

hydropathic treatment. f. pool. 

^lauf, m. water-course; drain. 
)oaf'fer||Iecr, a. f. UoS. 
föaffetlllcfjen^ f. pl. med. nymphs 
(lesser labia pudendi). f. hy¬ 

drology. .^Icitiltig, f. aqueduct, (water-) 
conduit; water-works (pl.); water- 

K (in a house); water-eupply. 

tgSauIdge, f. plumbing. ^(ei» 
tuugdleget^ m. plumber. .^Icitungd» 
ro^r, n., ^leitungSrd^re, f. conduit- 
pipe. .^nnc, f. bot. 1. toeijc, white 
water-lily (nymphaa alba); gelbe, yel¬ 
low water-lily (nuphar Uit^ini); 2. 
(....fc^toertlilie) water-flag, yellow iris 
(iris pseudaeörus), f. 1. mar. 

water-line; (bei belabcnen ©cbijfen) load- 
water-line; 2. (high-)water-mark. 
Ititfe, f. bot. duck-weed, duck-meat 
(lemna). n. 1. hole filled with 

water; 2. cess-pool, sink. 

waterleas. 

SBf^'ferjJlöfungr f. min. drainage. 
malcrci, f. l. .^farbciiniolerel. ^moiigel, 
m. want, scarcity, or dearth o£ water; 
(^ürre) drought. ^tttonti, m. 1. water- 
carrier; waterman; 2. astr. Aquarius. 
.^niafc^tnCf f. hydraulic engine. .w« 
ntaffe, f. mass of waters. n. 

f. ^meifer. ^tnauS, £. zo. |. ^fpipntaud. 
.«.mclönc^ f. bot. water-melon, citrul 
(cueümit eitrullus). .«.tnetigf, f. quan- 
tity of water coming down as snow, 
or rain. ^tttcffcr, m. techn. Hydro¬ 
meter; water-meter. .^Itttffllltg, 
megfttttfl, f. hydrometry. ^ttttloe, f. 
zo. water-spider, water-tick (hydra- 
rachna aquaüca). ^tttütse, f. bot. 
water-mint (mentha aquatica). 
wollig, m. zo. (water-)newt (tritonj, 
m. water-cement, hydraulic 
mortar, Roman cement. f. 

zo. caddis-fly (pkryganiUi), .^tttül||le^ 
f. water-mill. m. owner of 

a water-mill. n. f. ^brei. 

loSffeni, I. t. 1. (behjöffcrn) to water, 
to irrigate; 2. (elntoäfjem) to soak, to 
(steep in) water; 3. (3euge -w) to 
water, to cloud, to wave, to tabby 
(stuffs); 4. (Dcrbünneit) to dilute. II. 
i. (^.) to fill with water; ber SKutib 
knajfert mir banac^, fam. it makes my 
mouth water, it sets my mouth water- 
ing. 

fiBafftTlIltahdbruc^^ m. med. hydrom- 
phale, hydromphalocele. .^natter, f. 
zo. f. Sllngelnatter. ^nt^e, f. river-, or 
water-nymph, water-elf, nixle, undine. 

f. 1. scarcity of water; 2. f. 
SBaffetSnot f. bot. water-cal- 

trop(8), water-nut (trapa natans). 

f. water-nymph, naiad. 
öbeiiläf^e, f. f. .^fpiegel. .^otbnung, f. 
r^ulatious (pl.) for the wateryorks. 
.^Otgei, f. hydraulic organ, water- 


organ. .«^portte, f. water-party; t»gt. 

1. level of the water; 
2. leyelling-instrument. 

»orferpag, a. leyel. 
föaf ferjlpcrfc, f. a kind of false pearl. 
...pefti f. bot. w ater-weed (tlodia cana~ 
deniitj. m. stäke, or pile in 

the water, .^pfeffer, m. bot water- 
pepper (polygönum hydropiper), 
pflanze, f. water-plant, aquatic plant, 
.^pfngl, m., .^pfupf, f. pool, puddle. 
...pOfftn, f. pl. med. yaricella; chicken- 
pox, (jcltner) water-pox. ^polacfe, m. 
Pole of Silesia. f -..pröbe, f. water- 
ordeal. ....pitinpe, f. water-pump. 
qnette, f. spring of water, water-spring. 
.^robe, m. zo. f. ^omtoran. .^rab, n. 
water-whcel, Persian wheel; ©egners 
f(be8, reaction-(water-)wheel. ^rafctc, 
f. water-rocket ^ralle, f. zo. water- 
rail (rallus aquatlcus). ^raitb, m. 
edge of the water, ^ratte, f. 1. zo. 
water-rat (arvicöla amphibius); 2. fig. 
old sea-dog. 
toaf ferrci^t, a. leyel. 

SBaffcrredlt^ n. legislation with regard 
to water. 

tuarferrdc^, a. abounding in water, 
well watered, watery; irriguous. 

! SBaf ferllreid^, n. wateiy kingdom; em- 
pire of the seas. m. bot wild- 

rice (zizanta aqttatlca). f. 

joumey by water, yoyage. .^rtttlte, 
f. water-channel, gutter, (water-)gully. 

t water-pipe. -^röfe, f. f. 
.^Illie, 1. f. water-retting (of 

flaz). f. bot tumip (bras^ca 

rapa). m. reservoir (of a Ger¬ 

man tobacco-pipe). .^föule, f. phys. 
column of water. .^fSuIenttiafAttte, f. 
water-pressure-engine. m. 

draining-shaft (in a mine). ^fc^äbcit^ 
m. damage caused by an inundation. 
.^fc^aufcl, f. float-board (of a water- 
wheel). ^fd^etbe, f. geogr. water-shed. 
mafferfd^eu, a. 1. afraid of water; 2. 
med. hydrophobic. 

f. 1 . dread of water; 2 . 
med. hydrophobia. ....fc^ierling, m. 
bot. water-hemlock, cow-bane (cicüta 
vtrösaj. .^fc^ilbfrSte, f. zo. eea-tor- 
toise, turtle (©eefctjilbfrötc). 
f. f. Seef^Iatbt. ^fc^Iottge, f. 1. water- 
snake, hydnis; 2. astr. Hydra. 
fd^loud^, m. 1 . water-hose; 2 . bot. 
bladder-wort (utrieulariaj. .^fAIuttb^ 
m. abyss of water, gulf. ...fcpneifer 
f. zo. water-snail. ^f^ttepfe, f. f. ©es 
foffine. .^fd)dpftnaf(^tne, f. water-scoop- 
ing-machine. ^Jd^bpfrab, n. scooping- 
wheel. .^ft^raube, f. hydraulic screw, 
Archimedes’screw; cineS ®Qmpffc^i[feb, 
propelling-screw, screw-propeller. 
fc^toafbc, f. f. Uferfcbtoalbe. 
mer, m. f. ^rofete. m. f. 

....amfel. n. zo. water-hog 

(hydrochat^ eapybära), 

(tHe, f. bot. water-flag, yellow iris 
(iris pseudaeSrus), -..fette, f. side 
towards the water, water-side. 

I fentmef, f. kind of roll, .^fforptött, 
m. zo. water-scorpion (nepa emer^aj. 
SBof'ferSnöt, f. distress and calamity 
, occasioned by inundation; floods (pl.). 

SBofferllfjiUgel, m. surface, or mirror 
I of the water, -..fphttte, f. zo. water- 
I Spider (argyroneta aquatiea). 


tnaitS, f. zo. water-shrew (croasbpus 
fodiena). ^fpott, m. aquatics (pl.). 
.^fprit^e, f. water-engine. ^fpntbel, m. 
bubbling of water, .«ftüg, n. mar. 
bob-stay. -..ftanb, m. height of the 
water; bober -^ftanb, high-water(-mark); 
niebriger .^ftonb, low-water(-marlO. 
ftaitb^eiger, m. water-gauge. .^ftär, m. 
j. -.amfel. ^ftotiön, f. watering-station. 
.^ftattb, m. spray, ^ftcnt, m. bot. 
water-star-wort, star-grass (callüHche 
vemälis). m. pl. (waterproof) 

thigh-boots, mud-boots, flshing-bootS] 
shooting-boots. m. ehern, hy 

drogen; cntbaltcnb, hydrogenoua 
...ftoffga^, n. ehern, hydrogen-gas. 
ftoffgOblBtrol^r, n. hydrogen-gas-blow 

ci* ehern, hydrogenous. 

iG^offcrllftofffaurc, f. chem. hydracid. 
.^ftoffberbinbung, f. chem. hydruret, 
-..ftrobif m. jet, shooj, or flash of water, 
water-Bpout ^ftra^e, f. water-com 
munication; highway of the ocean, 
..ftretfe, f. water-course; expanse of 
water; (gerabc ^tromftretfe aloifcbcn 
Ärümmungcit) reach. ^ftrcif(en), m. 
watery streak (in bread). .^firottt, m. 
stream of water, torrent. ^ftnibcl, m. 
w'hirlpool, eddy. ^ftltr5, m. waterfall, 
Cascade; (großer) cataract. f. 

med. dropsy; fam. water-sickuess. 

ttiof ferffll^tig, a. dropsical, hydropic(al). 

SBoncrüfuppc, f. 1. water-gruel; 2. 
hum. (gett unter bent Äiim) gills (pl.). 
.^tanfe, f. baptism, or christening with 
water. -wtClt^Cll, n. dim. phys. mole- 
cule of water, aqueous molecule. 
t^ör, n. water-gate, flood-gate. ^tiefc, 
f. 1. depth of water; 2. mar. gauge, 
draught. n. aquatic animal, 

.«.tonne, f. water-barrel; water-cask; 
mar. (q 12 = ©afc) buoy. ^topf, 

m. water-pot, jug. -..tradb^f 
(ship’s) draught of water, -..träger, 
m. water-carrier. .^tranSport, m. con- 
yeyance by water, water-carriage. 
maffertreibenb, p.a. f. bttnttreibenb. 

fer||trenfe, f. watering-bit, bridoon, 
snaffle. .^trUen, n. treading water, -w* 
treter, m. one who treads water. .«.• 
trinfer, m. water-drinker. .«.trog, m. 
water-trough. -^tropfen, m. drop of 
water, .^tumt, m. tower containing 
a reseryoir supplied with water by 
force-pumps. -^n^r, f. 1. water-clock, 
clepsydra; 2. f. .^mefier. .^nntfl^lag, 
m. med. (cold-)water-dres8ing. 

SBaffernng, f. watering, irrigation. 

©3ovferi|bergolbnng, f. water-gilding. 
-wbei^c^Iu^, m. stench-trap. .^oerfor- 
gnng, f. supply of water. .^Oerfor« 
gnngdgcfeUfcbnft, f. water-Company. 
-..OÖgcl, m. water-bird, water-fowl, 
aquatic bird. -wOÖrrot, m. supply of 
water, .^n^ngc, f. hydrostatic balanoe, 
water-leyel, water-poise; areometer. 
.^loagefnnft, f. hydrostatics. .^toagnn^, 
f. taking the leyel. f -toal|rfogerei, 
f. hydromancy. -..ntaitje, f. zo. water- 
bug ((Gattung hydroeöres). -«n^eg, m. 
[. .^ftrafee; auf bem .^toege, by water, 
-.ntegerifi^, m. bot. water-plantain 
(aliama plantägo). -«me^r, n. weai, 
weir; (.^bamm) dam, dike. .^metb, n. 
f. ^nije. .^ttieibe, f. Äorbtoeibe. 
niette, f. waye; (grofec) billow; (©rans 




SaffettoeU 


934 


toei^cln 


biinci'i Bürge. f. watery world, 

ocean (.^rcid)). .^kocrf, n. water-works 
(pl.); (2)?Ql'djinc) hydraulio engine. 

m. eddy, Whirlpool, fret; 
water-spout. f. large wave, 

billow. f. watery waste. 

tunt, f. mania for water, n. 

(im il^apier) water-mark. m. 

water-rate, m. toll paid for 

water-carriage; waterage. m. 

water-tub. m. 1. current, drift, 

or course of the water; 2. mar. f. 
.^tiefc, 2. 

t J®at, f. linen; olothes (pl.). 
tua'tett, i. (b. u. f.) to wade. 
gSBo'tcrflofctt, n. water-closet (W. C.). 
jföäffacf, m. provinc. knapsack; wallet. 
kQ(tt'f(^e{tg, a. toddling, waddling, sham- 
bling; ^nb, toddler. 
maff^eltt, L (b. u. f.) to toddle, to 
waddle, to wabble, to go wlddle- 
waddle. 

KBott, n., pl. shallowCs) 

bordering the ehore, only covered at 
high tide; pl. banks of saud (in 
the German Ocean). 

SBafte, f. wad, wadding; jeweller^s 
cotton. 

993at'teu||fabn!ant, m. wadding-maker. 

.winecr, n. shoals, shallows (pl.). 
toatt||ie'ren (p.p. .^iert'), t. to wad; to 
ad. _ 

afbogel, m. zo. wading>bird, wader. 
SBan, m., -..(e)8, bot. (dyer^s) weld, or 
wold, yellow weed (reseda luUöla), 
toatttoau'! int. bow-wow, wow-wow 
(imitating the bark of a dog). 
SBotttuau', m., (^iiberfprod^c) dog; 
fig. bugbear. 

$Bdearbcn[uil']||forntattütt, f. wealden- 
formation. m. wealden-day. 

f. web (piece of linen). 

»rbel, m. |. SBcibcI. 

SBrbelettte, f. mar. ratline of the 
shrouds. 

tuFbett (to^'te, gelucbt', ob. tuöb, fletoö'* 
bcn), 1. i. (b-) t to move; allcS lebt 
unb kuebt an ibr, ehe is full of life; 
fie lebt unb hiebt barin, her whole soul 
is (wrapped up) in it; in ibm leben, 
unb fmb tuir, bibl. in Hirn we live, 
and move, and hare our being. 11. t 
to weave (linen, cloth); Xeppicbe to 
work tapestry; * bie grouen ... Stofen 
inS irbifebe fieben, women strew roses 
in our path of life. 
jG^e'ber, m., pl. weaver. 

8Brbcr|lbauttt, m. weaver’s beam, yam- 
beam. ....blatt, n. slay, sley, weaver's 
reed. f. bot. teasel, fuller's 

thistle, or weed (dipsäeus ftUlönum). 
IBdcbcrer, f., pl. .^en, 1. a) (boS SBeben) 
weaving; fllatter Stoffe, plain weav- 
ing; gemufterter Stoffe, fancy-weaving; 
b) ((^emebc) texture; tissue; c) (^lanb* 
tocvl) trade of a weaver; 2. (gabrif) 
weaving-mill. 

8!Be'ber||cinf(b(ag, .^eintrag, m. f. (£in< 
fcblag. .^gcfctt(c), m. journeyman- 
weaver. ...b^^btUCtf, n. weaver’s trade. 
..winnttng, f. coli, guild, or Corporation 
of weavers, ^fomnt, m. f. .^blQtt. 
...färbe, f. f. .^biftcl. ..wfited)tf m. zo. 
shepherd-spider (phalanyium opillo). 
..^funft, f. art of weaving. ...täbe, f. 
batten, lay, or lathe of the loom. 
mciftcr, m. master-weaver. ^weffer, n. 


loom-knife. .^tob^f n. weaver’s reed. 
.^fcbtffcbcit, n. dim. shuttle. .^fcblicblCf 
f. weaver’s starch, weaver’s dressing. 
.^febübe, f. f. .wfdbifftben. .^fpule, f. 
spool, bobbin. .^ftublf m. f. SScbftubl. 
...tritt, m. treadle (of a loom). .^bogel, 
m. zo. weavejr-bird (ploc^us textor), 
.^gettcl, m. warp. 

flBcb'ftitbl, m. loom; für boebfebüftige 
Steppiebe, upright-loom; ^ocqnarbfcbet 
Jacquard loom; ntetbaniftber ..., 
ower-loom. 

C^abrten, m. pl. Wahabites (a Ma- 
hometan sect). 

SBedHcI [ttjcf'fel], m., .^8, pl. .^, 1. (8er» 
ftnberimg) change, shifting, tum; (STb* 
toecbfelung, SöecbfcIfQlI) vicissitude; fam. 
chopping and changing; (im Sd^idfal, 
bef. jum Stbltmmcn) reverse; (regeU 
mäßige STbtoccbfelung) alteraation; ro- 
tation (of crops); .... ber Sobte^iciten, 
(periodical) retum, or succession of the 
seasons; bc8 SltonbeS, f. aRonbtoetbfcl; 

ber ^ferbe, relay of horses; ber 
(Gerinnung, change of mind; 2. (^aufeb) 
exchange; 3. sp. place where game 
passes and repasses; 4. com. bill (of 
exchange), note of hand; (^romeffe) 
promissory note; (^lanbfdjcin) hand>bill; 

über, hon, ob. laiitenb ouf 1000 Slarf, 
bill of one thousand marks; lange, ob. 
langfiebtige long bills, long-dated 
papers; fur^e, ob. htr^fidjtige .^, short 
^dated) bills; ... hon ber ^anb, first- 
hand-bill; einen ... auSftellen auf, to 
draw a bill on; einen pröfenticren, 
accepticrcn, bejahten, biSfontieren, ob. in» 
boffiercn, to present, to accept, to pay, 
to discount, or to endorse a bill (of 
exchange); einen einlöfcn (ob. bono» 
rieren), to take up, to honour, to pay, 
to discharge, or to acquit a bill (of 
exchange); einen nicht bejoblen, to 
dishonour a bill, to leave a bill un- 
protected, or in sufferance; einen .., 
au8 (ob. uon) ber $anb geben, to give 
a bill from hand; dlelb bureb ... über» 
machen, to remit, to send, or to make 
over money by a bill (of exchange), 
auf jmei Sltonate at two months; 
... an eigene Orber, bill drawn to one’s 
own Order; auf Siebt, bill (of ex¬ 
change) payable at sight; auf ben 
ÄuSftcHcr felbft, eigener, ob. troefener 
bill drawn (by and) on o.s.; Sola» 
h)ed)fel, sole bill (of exchange); offener 
letter of credit; gezogener, ob. traf» 
fterter draft; Inhaber cine8 ...8, holder 
(or bearer) of a bill; ..., ober bar 
4ielb? sl. stiff or hard? 5. student’s 
allowance (for a month, term, or 
year). 

flBefb'fcl[tuef'ieI]||occept, n. com. ac- 
ceptaince of a bill (of exchange). ...» 
ogeut, m. c»m. bill-broker; exchange- 
broker. .^agto ^ö'zhio], n. com. ex¬ 
change. ..^orbitragc [zhe], f. com. ar- 
bitration of exchanges. .^Otrcft, m. 
com. imprisonnient for non-acceptance, 
or non-payment of a bill (when due). 
.^aMÖftCUcr, m. com. drawer of a bill. 
...balg, ra. changeling; monster. ^banf, 
f. com. bank, or banking-house doing 
exchange-business, discount-house. 
tueib'feloar [mcf’iel], a. changeable. 
tödcdb^fclfmcffelJlibcgriffc, m. pl. phil. 
redprocal notions, ideas, or terms. 


.«.betucgnng, f. reciprocal movement. 
.wbe5tebung, f. 1. correlation, correla- 
tiveness; in .^bejiebung ftebenb, correla- 
tive; 2. com. drawing. .^brief, m. f. 
SBecbfcI, 4. ...bürge, .^fabciit [ment], m. 
com. bail, or surety for (the payment 
of) a bill. .^bürgf^aft, f. com. surety, 
or bail for a bill. ^(böt [lör], m. 
mus. antiphony. ...comptoir [fontor], n. 
com. exchange-office. ...COttto, n. 00 m. 
account of exchange, bill-account. ^ 
Courtage [furtäzhe], f. com. bill-broker- 
age. .^buplifät, n. com. duplicate of 
a bill. _ ^ 

toecb'felfäbig [meffel], a. com. entitled to 
draw bills (of exchange). 
2Secb'fel[mef'iel]||fabtgfett, f. com. right 
of drawing ancl accepting bills of ex¬ 
change. .^faö, m. 1. vicissitude; -..fälle 
be8 ßebenS, traverses of fortuiie, vicis- 
situdes (or ups and downs) of life; 
fam. chops and chan^s; 2. alter¬ 
native; dilemma. .^j[alf(ber, m. com. 
forger of bills. .^folf^ltug, f. com. 
forging, forgery, or counterfeiting of 
bills. .^fteber, n. med. intermittent 
fever (or ague). -..folge, f. altemation. 
.^forbenutg, f. com. claim founded on 
a bill (of exchange). -..formulör, n. 
com. (blank) bill-form. -..frtft, f. com. 
nsance. .^g^er, m. com. drawer (of 
a bill). .^gebrauch, m. com. usance. 
.^gebübr, f. 00 m. commission, dis¬ 
count .^gelb, n. com. 1. bank-money; 
2. (-wOgio) exchange; 3. small coin, 
change. .^gertcbt, n. com. court of 
exchange-matters. .^gefoitg, m. mus. 
amebean, or altemating^ song; (fireb« 
Ii(b) antiphony. ^gefcbdft, n. com. 1. 
bankcr’s trade, banking-, or exchange- 
business; banking (-transactions, pl.); 
2. (fiofal) banking-house, exchange- 
business, exchange-office. -..gefpr^, 
n. dialogue, colloquy. .^glöttbiger, m. 
com. bearer, or holder of a bill (of 
exchange), bill • holder. -Haft, t f. 
-.Qtreft. com. bill-broking, 

banking. com* bill- 

broker, discounter of bills; banker. 
^bttublmtg, f. f. .^gefebäft -JauÖ, n. 
com. banldng-house. -^tubabet, m. 
com. bearer, or holder of_a bill (of 
exchange), bill-holder, .^flagc, f. com. 
action arising out of a bill (of ex¬ 
change), bill-suit pflüget, m. com. 
prosecutor in a bill-suit. ^foutör, n. 
f. -..comptoir. .^fopierbudb, n. com. bill- 
copy-book. ^ftcbit, m. com. bill-credit, 
paper-credit. m. com. course, 

or rate of exchange. -^htrdberctbuung, 
f. com. arbitration of exchange. 
möflet, m. com. exchange-broker, bill- 
broker. 

lueib'fcln [toeffeln], I. t 1. to chan^; 
(ücrtuecbfeln) to exchange; (mit ein« 
anber) to interchange; bie ßletber 
to change (fam. to shift) one’s clothes; 
©riefe mit jm. to exchange letters, 
or to correspond with s.o.; bie garbc 
1. to change colour; fig. to change 
sides; 2. (t^artenlpiel) to change suit; 
.kugeln to exchange bullets; ben 
Ort to shift one’s quarters; bic 
9linge to exchange rings; (ftreitenbe) 
Sporte mit jm. to bandy words, to 
argue, to dispute, or to quarrel with 
S.O.; bie to shed, or to cast 



Sßei^felne^ntcr 


935 


wefl 


teeth; to get new teeth; 2. com. to 
exchange; einen S)u?atcn 1. (ficf)) to 
ebange a diicat; 2. (jm.) to give change 
for a ducat. II. i. (f).) 1. (mit jm. 
ob. abtoec^feln) to alternate, to take 
tnrns, or to change places with s.o.; 
2. (feiten) to cariy on banking-busi- 
ness. 

SBec^'fe(||[n7ef'feI]||itcl^mcr,m. com. taker, 
or bujer of a bill (of exchange). 
nöta^ f. com. bilbaccount. .^ttötetl, 
f. pl. mus. appoggiatura (si.). -.Orb* 
nitttg, f. com. exchange - regnlations 
(pl.). com. par of exchange. 

n. pl. relay-horses. 

com. place of exchange; (3nl)Utene) 
domicile (of a bill). 

Protest. .^b^Öbiftön^ f. com. bill- 
commission, change. 

....flage. ....ref^nung, f. com. exchange* 
account. n. com. laws re* 

gulating exchange • transactions, ex* 
change-, or bill-regulations (pl.). 

tbff^'felrcc^tltf^ [toeFfel], a. according 
to bill*regulationO; .^e SBirfung, nego* 
tiability. 

®ec?|'fcl[h)cl'fel]|jrcbc, f. 1. (Äntnjort) 
reply; 2. ^toiegefproc^) dialogue, col* 
loquy. reime, m.pl. altemate rhymes. 
.^reiter, m. com. bill-jobber, bill-doer; 
fam. sixty-per-cent; sl. kite-flyer. 
reitcret, f. com. bill-jobbing; sl. kite- 
flying, kiting; .^rciterei treiben, to job 
in bills, to draw and redraw, to keep 
0 . 8 . aäoat by accommodation-bills; sl. 
to fly kites. .^fc^ulb, f. com. debt 
founded on a bill of exchange. 

mei^'felfeittg [mcl'jel], a. reciprocal; 
(gegenfeitig) mutual; (ablued)feinb) alter* 
nate; (ouStaufc^bar) interchangeable; 
-..e heiraten fc^Iieben, to intermarry. 

Söecl^'fcl[mef'fel]||feittg(eit, f. reciprocity; 
mutualness. .^fenblltlg, f. com. remit- 
tance (by bills of exchange). ^fett* 
fä(, m. com. f. .^motler. .^fbefcii, f. 
pl. com. charges on bills. .^ftembel, 
m. com. bill-stamp. .^ftube, f. f. 
Comptoir. 

mecb'fefftäubtg [meffei], a. bot altemate. 

toeq fCl(d)metfe [toef'fel], adv. (obtocc^* 
fclnb) by turns, alternately; (mcc^fcl» 
feitig) reciprocally; (gegenfeitig) mu* 
tually; (auÄtonfepbar) interchangeably. 

fBef^'felfmeffelllltag, m. I. med. critical 
da^; 2. .^tage, pl. com. course-days. 

m. com. bauker's counter. 
ttfaitce, ....ttfan^ [ü''ar\3], f. usance in 
exchange. ...berbiiibltc^fett, f. com. 
bill’liability. .^ber^Öltui^, n. 1. re¬ 
ciprocal relation; 2. math. reciprocal 
Proportion. .^berjabtUtig, f. com. pre* 
scription of a bill of exchange. -^ber« 
fe^r, m. com. circulation of bills. 

Ibei^'felboll [mct'fcl], a. subjeettochange; 
ein ....eS ßeben, a varied life, a life 
full of vicissitudes. 

8SBe(^|'feI[njcf'fel]||ttiitifef, m. pl. math. 
altemate angles. ....Ibirhlltg, f. reci¬ 
procal action; in .^toirfung miteinanber 
fte^en, to act and react upon each 
other. .^tbirtfd^aft, f. rotation-system 
in farming, rotation of crops. .^IbU« 
f^er, m. com. exorbitant, or Illegal 
profit by discounting bills. 
lung, f. com. payment of a billj bill- 
money, exchange * money. .^5lt{itfmb, 
m. reciprocity. 


SBcc^S'fer [mej'], m., pl. com. 
raoney-changer, banker; f lombard. 

fBecf, m., pl* SBclfcn, m., 

...8, pl. lEDccfe, f., pl. .^n, (large) 
roll, or (small) loaf of fine white 
bread. 

tottt ett, t. to wake, to awake, to waken, 
to awaken; (geln.) to call (up); (anfs 
rütteln, aufregen) to rouse; bgl. gemedt, 
p.a. 

SBetf'er, m., pl. 1. waker, 

awakener; 2. f.) alarm(-clock), 

alaram(-clock), night-watch. .^bötrtf^s 
tung, f., .wtbcrf, n. Works (pl.) of an 
alarm-watch. 

aßccfit^r, f. f. SBcder, 2. 

fB3c'bcf, m., ...8, pl. 1. a) (©prengs 
tocbel) sprinkling-whisk, sprinkle; 
cath. aspergillum; b) (glicgenlnebeO fly- 
brash, fly-flap; c) (©taubmebeQ duster; 
2. bot. frond; 3. sp. brush, scut, tail. 

mc'bclförmtg, a. fan-shaped. 

mc'bcltt, i. (^.) 1. to wag (mit bem 
©epman^e, the tail); (fc^mün^eln u. to 
wriggle; 2. (fächeln) to fan; 3. fig. 
(fc^meifmebeln) to fawn (bor jm., upon 
8.O.), to cringe, to crouch (to 8.O.). 

tbf'ber, c. neither; ... ... noc^, neither 
... nor. 

SBcg, m., .^(e)8, pl. .^e, 1. a) afig. way; 
(Sanbftrapc) road; (©trabe) Street, road; 
(ffunfttbcg, ^o(^ftTabe, Gbauffee) cause- 
way; (5)nrcpgang) passage; (SReifclucg, 
®farfcbroiite) route; (®ong, ©pQ^iergang) 
walk; (fnrjer tum; (^fab) path; 
(Sauf) course; bebedter covert way; 
betretener, gebahnter, ob. gangbarer 
beaten path; ber gerabc gcrabeS 
-we8, f. gerabe, I. 1; unter ber ©trafee 
(ob. Unterführung), sub-way; SJ^itte bc8 
...e8, midway; ber für^efte the nearest 
way, the shortest cut; ein Höherer 
a shorter cut; fagen ©ie mir ben nach* 
ften .... (na^), teil me the nearest (or 
shortest) way (to); ber ficherfte ..., the 
safest way; ber burchlaufene the space 
run through, or described; ber 
ber ®hre, ob. be8 9tuhm8, the path of 
honour, or of glory; ber jum Cer* 
berben, the road to min; hier geht fein 
.wl no thoroughfare (bere)l eine Slfeile 
..we8, a distance of a mile; a mile 
distant; ein ... bon ^ehn SD>tinuten, a 
ten minutes’ walk, or drive; feinen 
(fcinc8 .^c8, ob. feiner .^c) gehen, to go 
one^s way; feinen ruhigen fortgehen, to 
go on quietly (in one’s own way); er 
geht feinen eigenen he haa a course 
of bis own, he follows the bent of 
bis own mind; ben ane8 f^Ieif(h?8 
gehen, to go the way of all flesh; einen 
faifchen gehen, einfchlagen, ob. betreten, 
to mistake the way; be8felben ^e8 mit 
jm. gehen, to go the same way as an* 
other; geh beiner .^e (ob. beineS .^e8)! 
go your wayl be offl get you gone! 
laffen ©ie ihn feiner gehen! let him 
alone! feinen fortfepen, to proceed 
on one*8 joumey; feinen ... nehmen, to 
wend one*8 way; (fleh) einen bahnen, 
f. bahnen; jm. ben toeifen, ob. seigen, 
to Show S.O. the way, to lead the 
way; jm. bie .^e toeifen, to send 8.o. | 
packing (or fiying), to tum 8 . 0 . out; 
e8 h<it gute it is all right, all 
is going on smoothly; e8 h^i bamit 
gute ...e, 1. we shall not see it in a 


hurry, that is still a long way off; 
j 2. (feine ©ange) no fear of that; 
never mind! tooher bc8 ^e8? where 
do you come frora? feine8 .^e8, f. 
feine8njeg8; am .^e, by the road-side; 
auf bem .^e, on the way, on the road; 
bgl. untertbcgg; fich auf ben machen, 
to set out, to Start; er ift auf bem 
ber ©efferung, he is in a fair way of 
recovery; ouf halbem .^e, half-way; 
auf hölzern .^e ftehen bleiben, to stop 
half-way; fig. to do s.t. by halves; 
auf gutem .^c fein, 1. (ob. auf bem -..e 
fein) to be in a fair way (e. g. to make 
one's fortune); 2. (ob. auf rechtem ...c 
fein) to be in the right path, to go 
right; auf Unrechtem .^c fein, to go 
wrong; auf böfeu .^en gehen, to lead a 
wicked life; ein ©d;ritt auf bem rieh* 
tigen ...e, a step in the right direction; 
j. auf ben bringen, to put s.o. in 
the way (nach, to); j. auf ben red)ten 
bringen, to put 8.o. in the right way; 
to direct s.o. on bis course; auf einen 
faifchen geraten, to lose one*8 way; 
jm. etm. auf ben ... (mit)gcbcu, to give 
8.0. s.t. for his joumey; fiJlüd auf 
ben .^! f. ®lüd, 2; au8 bem gehen, 
1. to make way (jm., for 8.o.), to 
stand out of the way (or aside), to 
clear the way; 2. (mciben) to shun, or 
to avoid (8.O.); (bcf. au8 Surept) to 
give (s.o.) a wide berth, to keep a 
clear berth (of 8.O.); mir au8 bem .^el 
out of my path, Sir! ba8 liegt au8 
(ob. auüer) meinem that is not in 
my way (or line), I know nothing of 
it; au8 bem ^e räumen, 1. (ctm.) to put 
8.t out of the way, to remove (diffi- 
culties &c.); 2. (j.) to dispatch U*o.), 
to do away with (s.o.); gut bei -..c fein, 
to be well, or in good health; jm. 
etto. in ben legen, to throw s.t. (e. g. 
impediments &c.) into 8.one*8 way, 
to hinder, or to thwart 8.O.; jm. in 
ben ^ fommen (ob. laufen), to come in 
B.one’s way, to meet b.o.; jm. in ben 
treten (ob. fommen), fich j^* in ^^n 
^ flellen, to oppose s.o.; jm. im 
ftehen, to stand in 8.one*8 way; fich 
felbft im .^e ftehen, to stand in one’s 
own light; jm. nicht über ben trauen, 
to trust 8.0. no further than one can 
see him; etto. in bie ..^e leiten, to pre* 
pare 8.t.; etm. ju ...c bringen, f. ainoege; 
bgl. SRom; b) (^Botengang) errand; 
gehen, to run errands; 2. fig. (3lrt u. 
2Beife) way, manner, mode; (3)tittel) 
expedient, means; auf bem ber Q5üte, 
auf gütlichem in an amicable way, 
amicably; by fair means; naffer 
ehern, moist process, or way; ^ergoU 
bung auf naffem water-, or wash- 
gilding; auf inbireftem indirectly; 
im .^c Rechtens, by law; er meife SWit* 
tel unb ..^e, he has waya and means, 
he finde means, or he contrives to 
accomplish his objects. 
tncg, I. adv. 1. a) awäy, off; gone; 
lost (bgl. fort); er ift he is gone; 
.... mie ber IBli^, off like a shot; über 
etm. (ob. hittlü^) fein» to be beyond 
I s.t; b) er ift gan^ fam. he is quite 
beeide himself; er ift ganj .... babon, 
he is quite smitten with it; flott 
boldly; fchlechtmeg, f. fchicchthin; 2. a) 
tocit bon ber ©trafee far removed 




wegatleUen 


936 


toeglafftn 


from the Street; b) in einem con- 

tinually; fünf in einem five 

years mnning. 11. int. ba!) away! 
get you gone! be off I ^nbe hands 
offl ifopf look out for your head! 
^ mit i^m! off with bim! bamit! 
away with itl faugh! ... mit ^omplt« 
menten 1 a truce to oomplimental 
toeg' II arbeiten, sep. t to work off, to re- 
move by working. .^a^Ctt, sep. (Sj'eft ob. 
fi^t) t f. .^bei^en. .^bannen, sep. t. to 
banish. ...begeben, sep. (begiebft', be« 
giebt'; begab', bcgc'ben) rfl. to go away, 
to leave, to retire, to absent o.s., to 
withdraw; to depart. ...beiden, sep. 
(bei'feeft ob. beibt; bib, gcbif'ien) t. to 
frighten away by biting; fig. fam. to 
supplant (s.o.). ...betten, sep. (bei' 5 cft 
ob. beijt) t. to remoye by caustics, to 
cauterize. ...befontnten, sep. (beläm', 
be(om'men) t. fam. 1. to get away, or 
off; 2. to get (einS, a blow); to catch 
(a disease); 3. (etm. erfaffen) to get 
at the bottom of 8.t., to get the 
knack of 8.t.; et fann eg nicht .^befom« 
tt^en, he can’t manage to do it ...be* 
rufen, sep. (berief', bcrü'fen) t. to call 
away, or off. ...beten, sep. t. to get 
rid of by prayer. .^betten, sep. rfl. to 
separate beds. ...blofen, sep. (bifl'feft 
ob. bISft, blflft; blicg, gcbla'fen) t to 
blow off, to whiffle (away). .^bleiben, 
sep. (blieb, geblie'ben) l. (f.) 1. to stay 
away; to keep away (intentionally); 
bleiben €ie booon .^1 don’t med^e 
with itl 2. to be omitted, to be left 
out. ...bltcfen, sep. i. (h.) to look 
away (or another way). .^brechen, 
sep. (brichft, bricht; brach, gcbroch'en) t. 
1. to break off; to pull down; 2. 
med. to vomit (out), to throw up. 
.^brennen, sep. (brann'te, gebronnt') i. 
(f.) to be bumt down. ...bringen, sep. 
(brach'te, gebracht') t. 1. to carry away; 
to remove; lei^t toegjubringen, of easy 
conveyance; 2. to remove; iintcnflecfc 
...bringen, to take (or to get) out ink- 
stains. 

flBeg'brficfe, f. overbridge. 
toeg'llbcnfen, sep. (bach'te, gebachO t u. 
rfl. to fancy (8.t., or o.8.) away. ...* 
biflbutieren, sep. (p.p. .^bidputiert) t 
to reason, or to explain away. .«.* 
brfingen, sep. t. to push, or to force 
away. ...brUffen, sep. t. to press, or 
to force out of its place. ...hülfen, 
sep. (barf, barfft, barf; burfte, geburft') 
i. (h.) to be allowed to go away. 
CBe'gellamt, n. road-(surveyor*s-)office; 
tumpikc-trust. ...arbeitet, m. navvy. 
...onfjeher, m. surveyor, or overseer 
of the roads, or highways, road-sur- 
veyor. ...bon, m. road-making, via- 
tecture. ...banontt, n. board of roads, 
Committee on bridges and causeways. 
.«.bonmeifter, m. civil engineer. 
befferung, f. road-mending, repairing 
of roads, or highways. .^Matt, ^bteit, 
n. f. SßcQcrich. -..bom, m. f. Ihcujbom. 
....gelb, n. wheelage, turnpike • toll. 
...gelbeiniiahntc, f. tumpike-money. 
..gelbeinnehnter, m. tumpike-man. 
ttfeg'cilen, sep. i. (f.) to hurry off, to 
hasten away. 

9Brge||freu5nng, f. junction; (Ihreuatocg) 
eross-road. ....lögetet, m. waylayer; 
highwayroan. 


mrgelögem, i. (h ) to waylay. 
SBe^ge||logcmng, f. waylaying; high- 
way-robbery. ...nteffet, m. hodometer 
(or Odometer), viameter. .^nte^funft, 
f. hodometry. 

m^gen, prp. (mit gen.; biShJeilen nach* 
gefteUt) 1. on account of, because of, 
for the sake of, by reason of, for, 
owing to; (.... u. gu fünften) in behalf 
of; (in Slnbetracht) in consideration of; 
(mit 3tücffid)t auf) with respect to, re- 
specting, relating to, regarding, in re- 
gard of; (infolge) in consequence of; 
meiner gamilie ..., for my family*s 
sake; ber Firmen ...., in behalf of the 
poor; ber IHir^e for the sake of 
brevity, to be short; 2. bon j§., on 
the part of B.O.; bon ^oli^ei by Order 
of the police; bon 9techtd f. Stecht, 
2, a; bgl. meinettoegen. 
lEBe'gere^t, n. 1. regulations (pl.) con- 
ceming highways; 2. (iBenupungSrecht) 
right of passage. 

lEBe'gerifh, m. bot. plantaiu (plantägo); 
grober way-bread (pl. major); Ion« 
jettblÖttrigcr (common) rib-grass, 
ribwort (pl. lanceoläta). 
flS^rgeJIfauie, f. way-mark, mile-stone. 
.^fqcibe, f. f. SScgfchcibc. .^fihncife, f. 
slug (Umax). ..^fenf, m. bot. hedge- 
mustard (Haymhnum ofßcinale). 
tteg'effen, sep. (if'fcft ob. ifet, ifet; ob, ge« 
gef'fen) t. 1. (etto.) to eat up (quickly), 
to consume (greedily); (jm. etm.) to 
eat up somebody else’s food; 2. (j.) 
to give B.O. a farewcll-dinner. 
9E3rge||fteiit, m. road-stone. .^ftcucr, f. 
way-rate; ((Shouffccflclb) tumpike-toU. 
...ftreife, f. length, or piece of the way ; 
Stretch, .^ftunbe, f. league. ...tritt, 
m. bot. 1. f. SBegerich; 2. knot-grass 
(polygönum aviculäre). ...mart, f. bot. 
chiccory, succory (cichoHum intpbus); 
gelbe ...mart, gum-succory (chondrüla 
juneia). ...gehmng, f. travelling-ex- 
penses (pl.); Lat viaticum. ...goll, 
m. f. .^gelb. 

tneg'fahrtn, sep. (fdhrft, föhrt; fuhr, ge« 
fah'ren) 1. i. (f.) 1. to drive away, or 
off, to Start; to sail away, or off; 
über etm. ..., to drive over s.t; 2. mit 
ber ^nb über etm. to pass, or to 
glide one’s band over s.t 11. t to 
convey away in a carriage, to carry, 
to cart, or to drive away. 

(SluSIaffung) omission; 
(Unterbrfiefung) suppression; in brin« 
gen, to suppress, to abolish; in 
fommen, to be omitted; to cease. 
»eg'llfallcn, sep. (fünft, füttt; fiel, ge* 
fal'Ien) i. (f.) 1. to drop, or to fall 
away, to fall off; 2. (in SSegfall fom« 
men) to be omitted, to be suppressed, 
not to take place (any more), to cease. 
.^fangen, sep. (füngft, fängt; fing, ge« 
fang'en) t. to catch away. ...faulen, 
sep. i. (f.) to rot away, or off. ...* 
fetlen, sep. t to file off. ...fifchen, 
■ep. (fifch'eft ob. fifcht) t. to fish away; 
fig. to carry off, to snatoh away. ...» 
ftiegeu, sep. (flog, geflö'gen) i. (f.) to 
fly away. .^flie^cn, sep. (flob, geflof'fen) 
i. (f.) to flow away. ...frcffeu, sep. 
(frif'feft ob. fribt, fribt; fräb, gcfref'fen) 
t 1. to eat up, to devour; 2. to con- 
Bume. ...führen, sep. t. to lead away, 
to carry off. 


meg'pöbeln, sep. t fam. to snatch away. 
SBeg^gang, m. departure; beim ..., on 
leaving; beim ouS ber ^rchc, on 
going out of church. 
tneg'llgeben, sep. (giebft, giebt; gab, ge* 
ge'ben) t to give away; to seil, to 
let ( 8 . 0 .) have (merchandise); to send 
away (to school). .^g^en, sep. (ging, 
gegang'en) i. (f.) 1. to go away, to go 
off, to be off, to depart; to leave; er 
ging Oom genfter ..., he came away 
from the window; er bochte gar nicht 
baran (mit) ..^pgehen, he never thought 
of Corning away; j. .^gehen h^iben, to 
bid 8 . 0 . be gone; 2. (leicht) über etm. 
-..gchp, to pass (lightly) over 8.t. ...» 
gemühfl^f Bep. t. u. TÜ. to disaccui- 
tom (s.o., or o.s.) from coming, or 
going to a place. gieren, sep. (gie'« 
beft ob. giebt; gob, gegof'fen) t. to pour 
away. ...haben, sep. t. fam. 1. to have 
got (feinen Slntcil, one’s share); feine 
trüget hat ^ he has got his whip- 
ping already; ht^be etm. I am 
done for; 2. (etm. erfabt höben) to 
have the knack of s.t, to see through 
8.t.; er höt cS ..., he sees it at once; 
sl. he twigs it. Bep. (hültft, 

hält, hicllf gchöl'ten) t. to keep off, to 
hold at a distance. .^h^ngen, sep. 
(hinör gehang'en, ob. hüng'te, gehängt') t. 
to hang (or to put) away, or in an¬ 
other place, Bep. (hofch'eft 

ob. höMO t. to snatch away. .^hflA* 
(hen, sep. t. to blow away. ...hauen, 
sep. (hieb, gehau'en) t. to h^, or to 
cut away. sep. (hob, gehö'« 

ben) t. to lift up and carry away; 
hebe bich ...! begonel hebe bich bon 
mirl bibl. get Üiee hence! ...halfen, 
sep. (hilfft, hilfft; half» gchol'fen) i. (h.) 
(jm.) to help 8.o. to get away. .^* 
holen, sep. t. to fetch away; fl<h eiae 
Faulheit .^halen, fam. to catch a dis- 
eftöe. .^hlM’f^/ Bep. i. (f.) to hop away. 
...jagen, sep. t. to drive away. .^lo* 
^em, sep. t. (aQg.) to snatch away; 
(ein ©chifD to capture; (abfangen unb 
unterfchlagen) to intercept .^fehren, 
sep. t. 1. to sweep, or to brush away; 
2. to tum off, or away. .klommen, 
sep. (Tüm, gefom'men) i. (f.) 1. to get 
away; über etm. (bef. eine ©chmicriglclt), 
to get over a difficulty; 2. to come 
off; gut, ob. fchlecht ...fommen, to come 
off well, or badly; (fchlimm) fam. to 
get the dirty end of the stick; glän« 
5 enb ...fommen, to come off with flying 
colours; am fchlimmften .^fommen, to 
have the worst of it; fomme ich bcS« 
halb fchlimmer am 1 the worse for 
it? 3. (abhonben fommen) to be (or to 
get) lost; .^gefommen fein, to be miss- 
ing; baS iBuch ift mir ...gefommen, I 
miss the book, the book has disap- 
peared; (unter ben ^änben) I have mis- 
laid it somewhere; .^fommen loffen, 
to lose (by negligence). .^fflnnen, sep. 
(fann, fannft, fann; fonn'te, gefonnt') i, 
(h.) to be able to get away. ...frohtn, 
sep. (frab'crft ob. fro^t) t. to scratch 
out. .^me^en, sep. (froch, gefroch'en) 
i. (f.) to creep, or to sneak away. 
.«friegen, sep. t. f. -^befommen. .^* 
ffiffen, sep. (füf'feft ob. fübt) t. to kiss 
away, or off. .klaffen, sep. (läffeft ob. 
läht, lä|t; lieB, gelarfen) t 1. (etm. 



SScgIaffnng 


937 


weobitfdtieti 


auSIajfen) to leave ont, to omit; 2 . 
(j. fortloiyen) to let go, to part with. 
SBeg'laffung, f., pl. ^en, omission. 
toeg illaufen, sep. (laufft, läuft; lief, ge« 
lou'fen) i. (f.) to nm away, or off, to 
deaert. ^ffgett^ aep. t. to lay, or to 
put aaide. ^lei^en, aep. (lie^, ge« 
lie'^en) t. to lend out. leugnen, aep. 
t. to deny, to diaavow. ^loffen, sep. 
t. to entice away, to decoy. .^ntac^en, 
aep. I. t. to remove; fam. to take 
out (staina). 11. rfl. to make off, to 
withdraw; to decamp. .^ntarffiteren, 
aep. (p.p. ^luorjc^icrt) i. (f.) to march 
away, or off. 

tteg'ntube, a. wnywom, wearied by tra- 
velline. 

tneg'nttt{fen,8ep. (mufe, muBt, muB; muB'tc, 
gemuBt') i. (^.) to be obliged to go, 
to leave, or to depart; ic^ muB tueg, 
I must be off; bad muB n^eg, that must 
be taken away (or left out). 
SBeg"nal)nie, f. taking away; (iBefc^log« 
nannte) confiscatioD, aeizure; 
ft^Qffung) ablation; eineg ©d[|iffe8) 
capture. 

tneg'llne^men, sep. (nitnmft, nimmt; na^m, 
genom'men) t. to take away; (ergreifen) 
to aeize upon; (mit lBef(|lag belegen) 
to oonfiscate, to seize; to capture (a 
ahip); jm. etm. .^ne^men, to take s-t. 
from 8.O.; .^ne^men (einne^mcn), 

to take up, or to occupy room; nimm 
bie C^anb ...,1 hold off your haudl 
(tnifen, a^. 1. t. to pack, or to put 
away. 11. rfl. fam. to pack off, to 
sheer off, to go off; fam. to hook it. 
.^ttraftijieren, sep. (p.p. .^roftiaiert) t 
to ahuffle away. .^j^nigeln, aep. t. to 
drive away by beating. ....jpn^en, sep. 
(pub'eft ob. pu^t) t. to remove by 
cleaniug, to rub off, to clean away, 
or off. ...robicren, sep. (p.p. ^rabiert) 
t. to erase. .^TOffen, sep. t. to anatch 
away, to carry off, to sweep off. 
raunten, sep. t. to remove, to clear 
away, to pack away, to put out of 
the way; fig. to remove (obstacles). 
fi^eg'ränntung, f. removal, clearance, 
toeg'reiben, sep. (rieb, gerie'ben) t to 
rub away, off, or out. 
föeg'reife, f. dcparture. 
tneg^llretfen, aep. (rei'feft ob. reift) i. (f.) 
to set out (on a joumey), to depart. 
.^teilen, sep. (riB, gerif'fen) t 1. a) to 
tear, to pull, or to anatch away; (Jm. 
etm.) to anatch 8.t. from b.o.; b) to 
aweep away, to carry off; 2. (Käufer) 
to pull down, to break off, or down, 
to demoliah. .^reiten, sep. (ritt, ge« 
rit'tcn) i. (f.) to ride away, or off. 
rollen, sep. t. u. i. (f.) to roll away. 
.^rficfen, 1. t. to move away, or out 
of the way, to remove. 11. i. (f.) to 
move (aaide), to make room, to with¬ 
draw. ^räbem, sep. i. (f.) to row 
away. ^rüfen, sep. (rief, gerü'fen) t. 
to call away. ^fägen, sep. t. to 
saw off. 

meg'fant, a. passable, praoticable. 
meg'llfaugen, Bep._(f^, gefö'gen) t. to 
auck away. .^fc^oben, sep. t. to acrape 
off. ^fd^affen, sep. t. 1. to put away, 
to clear away, to remove, to carry 
off; 2. math. to eliminate. 
SBeg'fd^offnng, f. removing, removal; 
math. elimination. 


megnifdjarren, aep. t. to rake away. 
.«.fi^anfeln, sep. t. to remove with 
a shovel. 

SBcg'fdjcibe, f. point where roads sepa¬ 
rate, forka (pl.) of a road, bifurcation. 
ttteg'llfdienten, sep. t. ^o give away, to 
make a present of. ^fc^ÖTCn, sep. 
1 . (fc^ör, gefcbö'ren) t. to shave off; to 
cut off, to clip; to shear. 11 . (fc^er'te, 
gefeiert') rfl. fam. f. ficb .Spaden. 
fl^eut^cn, sep. t. to frighten away, to 
scare away; fam. to 8 heu(gh) (e. g. 
birds). .^fc^iefen, sep. t. to send away. 
...fi^ieben, sep. (feböb, gefcbö'ben) t. to 
ahove away, to put by, to remove. 
.^fibiegen, sep. (fcbie'Beft ob. WieBt; 
f(boB, gefcbof'fcn) t. to ahoot away; (aug 
bem ^interbalt) to pot; j. ber alleg >^« 
fcbieBt, pot-hunter. .^ff|iffcn, sep. i. 
(f.) to put to sea, to set sail. 
gen, sep. (fcblägft, Mlägt; feblüg, ge« 
ftblä'gen) t. to beat away, or off. 
fcbleicben, sep. (fcblitb, gefcblicb'en) i. (f.) 
u. rfl. to steal, to sneak, or to alink 
away. .^fcblctfen, sep. t. I. (f(bliff, 
gefcblipfen) to grind off, or away. II. 
(fcbleif'te, gefcbleift') to drag off, or away; 
to carry away on a dray. ...fcblebt’en, 
sMj. t. to carry away, to drag off. -w* 
fmleubem, sep. t to fling away. 
tqlie^en, sep. (f(blie'Beft ob. feblicBt; 
fcbloB, gefcblof'fen) t. to lock away. -w» 
fl^lübfen, sep. i. (f.) to slip away; 
über etm., to glide over s.t. ....fl^ntei« 
^en, sep. (fcbmei'Beft ob. ftbmeiBt; febntib, 
gcf(bmij'fen) t. to fling, or to throw 
away. .^fcbna^b^f ^ep. t. to snap, 
or to snatch away. .^fl^neiben, aep. 
(f(bnitt, gefebniften) t. to cut away, or 
off, to lop off. .^ff^neHen, sep. t. to 
jerk away, or off. .^febütteu, aep. t. 
to pour away. .^ftbmemnten, aep. t 
to waah, or to sweep away. ^fdbmtUt» 
men, sep. (febrnamm, gefcbmom'men) i. 
(f.) to awim away. ....fegeln, sep. i. 
(f.) to sail away, or off. .^f^en, aep. 
(flebft, fiebt; fab, gefc'ben) i. (b.) to look 
away (or in another direction), to 
avert one’a eyes; über etm. -^febw, to 
shut one*s eyes to s.t., to overlook 
8 .t. ^febnen, sep. rfl. to long to de¬ 
part (or to get away). ....fetn, sep. i. 
(f.) 1 . (abmefenb fein) to be away, gone, 
or absent; 2 . (berloren fein) to be lost; 
3 . (borüber fein) to be paat, to be 
gone; 4 . a) (ohnmächtig fein) to be faint, 
to have fainted away; b) to be be¬ 
eide O.S.; (über, ob. bon etm.) gan^ ^ 
(ob. fortgeriffen) fein, to be quite taken 
up (or fam. smitten) with 8 .t; 5 . über 
etm. (binmeg) fein, to be above, or 
paat a.t. .^fenben, aep. (fanb'te, ge« 
fanbt', ob. fen'bete, gefen'bet) t to send 
away, or off. ^fe^en, sep. (fe^'eft ob. 
fe^t) L t. to put away; to place out 
of reach. U. rfl. 1 . to seat oa farther 
away; 2 . (über etm.) to think 0.8. above 
8.t.; (eg nicht 5U ^erjen nehmen) to dia- 
regard B.t., not to mind 8.t. 111 . i. 
(f.) to leap (über, over), to clear 
(s.t.). ..foUcn, aep. (foll, foHft, foK) i. 
(b.) to be obliged (or to have) to go. 
.^fbeien, aep. (fbie, gefpie'en) t. to apit, ' 
' or to vomit out, to throw up. 
fprengen, aep. I. t to blow away with 
gunpowder. II. i. (f.) to ride off at 
full apeed (or at a hard trot), to gal- 


lop away. .^fbriltgeu, aep. (fprang, 
gefprung'en) i. (f.) to leap away, or 
off; to escape; über etm., to skip over 

s. t. .^ffiftlrn, aep. t. to waah away. 

..wfteffen, aep. t. to put away, or aaide, 
to hide. .wfteblcn, sep. (ftieblft, ftieblt; 
ftobl, geftob'Ien) I. t. to purloin, to 
steal. 11 . rfl. to steal, or to sneak 
off. sep. t. to put away, or 

aside, to place out of the way. 
fterben, sep. (ftirbft, ftirbt; ftorb, geftor'« 
ben) i. (f.) to die away, or off. 
ffibi^cn, aep. (ftibib'eft ob. ftibibO t. 
fam. to crib. .^ftO^CU, sep. (ftS'Bcft 
ob. ftSBt; ftieB, geftö'Bcn) t. to push, or 
to kick aw^; to Uirust back, to 
repel. ...flreicben, sep. (ftricb, geftricb'en) 

t. 1. (3. iB. bag ^ar) to stroke, or 
to smooth away; 2 . (augftreithen) to 
acratch out, to_^gtrike out, to expunge 
(a Word), .^tbun, aep. (tbät, getban') t 

I . to put away, or aside, to remove; 
tbut bie ^änbe take off your hands I 
handa offl 2 . (enttaffen) to dismiss, to 
diacharge. .^tilgen, sep. t. to ex- 
tinguish. ^trüben, sep. i. (f.) to trot 
away. .^tragen, sep. (trägft, trägt; trüg, 
getrö'gen) t. to bear, or to carry away. 
.^treiben, aep. (trieb, getrie'ben) 1 . 1 . to 
drive away. II. i. (f.) mar. to drift 
away. .^treten, aep. (trittft, tritt; trat, 
getrc'ten) i. (f.) to step aside. .^trinfen, 
sep. (tronf, getrunken) t. to drink up, 
or off. 

$B 3 eg'||itberffibtnng, f. overbrid^. 
Übergang, m. Crossing, .^nnterfnbmng, 
f. underbridge, subway. ^tttort, f. f. 
SBegemart. 

tncg'llmalsen, sep. (mäl'aeft ob. mäl^t) t. 
to roll away. .^manbem, sep. L (f.) 
to wander away. ...maflben, sep. 
(mäfcb'eft ob. mäjcbt; müfeb, gemafcb'en) t 
to wash away, or off. .^meben, sep. 
t to blow away, or off. ^metfen, sep. 
(mei'feft ob. meift; mieg, gemic'fen) t. to 
Order to depart, to tum away, or off, 
to send away, off, or back, to dis¬ 
miss; (heftiger) to send flying. 

SBeg'mcifcr, m. 1 . a) (^erfon) guide, 
leader; b) (^fabO way-mark, &iger- 
post, sign-post, hand-post; 2 . (H^cb) 
itinerary; directory, index; 3 . mar. 
fair-leader. 

meg'llmenben, sep. (manb'te, gemanbt', 
ob. men'bcte, gemen'bet) I. t to tum 
away, off, or aside, to avert; mit .^« 
gemanbtem (äJefiebt, with averted face, 
with one’s face averted. II. rfl. t. 
to tum off, or away. .^merfeit, sep. 
(mirfft, mirft; marf, gemor'fen) 1 . 1 . 1 . to 
throw away, to reject; (Äartenfpiel) 
to throw out; 2 . (biel ®elb an f.) to 
lavish (large sums of money) on 8.0. 

II . rfl. fig. to degrade o.s., to debaae 
o.a; (an j., ob. an etm.) to prostitute 
O.S. (to), to throw 0.8. away (upön); 
to make o.s. cheap. ..^merfenb, p.a. 

u. adv. diBparaging(ly), disdainfal(ly); 
j. .^merfenb (adv.) bebanbeln, to give 
8.0. the cold Shoulder, to tum a cold 
Shoulder on 8.0. 

fföeg'merfnng, f. 1 . throwing away, 
rejection; 2 . fig. debaaement, Prostitu¬ 
tion. 

meg'llmlnfen, sep. t. to beckon (a.o.) 
away. ...mifeben, sep. (mifcb'eft ob. mifebt) 
t. to wipe away, or off; to brush 




ttKOWoDen 


938 




off (tears). ^toollctt, sep. (rt>iE, toiHft, 
Uiill) i. (fl.) to want to go. tOÖttfd)eit, 
Bpj). (unin'icl)c)t ob. hninfdjt) t. to wish 
nuay, to unwish; fic^ -wU)ün[(^en, rfl. 
to Nvish one were gone, or away. 
^nilbcrn, sep. t. to remove by enchant- 
nient, to charra, to conjnre, or to 
spirit away; et ift tolc .^flc^aubert, lie 
bas vanisbed as if by magic. 

Si'cg'llsc^ning, f, f. ^öcgeacbrung. 
gcr, m. l Söegnjcifcr. 

sep. t. to drag, or to pull 
away. sep. (^ög, ge^ö'gen) 1.1. 

to draw away, or off, to pull away, 
or off; to undraw (a curtAin), to draw 
(back) (the curtains of a bed), to 
witbdraw (a veil). II. i. (|.) 1. to 
depart, to march away, or off; 2. (aud 
feiner Xöobnung) to remove; to move, 
to leave one’s lodgings, toehange lodg- 
ings, or houses; in ein anbere« Sanb, 
eine anbere ©tobt, to settle in another 
country, or town. 

SBBeg'^Ug, m. 1. drawing off; 2. re- 
moval; 3. departure, migration; ögl. 
njcg^ie^cn. 

1. int. (ob. toc'lie) woe; QU .^1 ohl 
0 alasi oh dearl sl. oh my eyeal 
mirl woe is mel oh mel mir, 
bab ...» woe is me that 
lücnn er 5 u fomnten toagtl woe to him, 
if he darcs to show himselfl ac^ unb 
{(freien, to lament. II. a. sore, 
aching, painful; ein .^er ginger, a sore 
finger; ein (Slefü^l, a painful feel- 
ing; eS mar mir fo .v« büb ic^ ^tte 
meinen mögen, I was grieved to tears. 
111. adv. t^un, to ache; ber Ifopf 
tbut mir my head aches; ber 
t^ut mir I have an aching tooth, 
or a tooth-ache; i^m tl^ut fein 
me^r fam. he is beyond the reach 
of pain, he is in his quiet grave; ben 
Äugen t^un, to hurt the eyes; jm. 

t^un, to give pain to s.o., to hurt 
ao.; to grieve b.o.; fic^ (dat.) t^un, 
to hurt O.S.; e« t^ut mir in ber ©eele 
(^eralicb, im ^r^en, ob. im 

my heart aches, or is gr^ved at 
it; it pains me to the heart; it cuts 
me to the quick. 

(SKc'^c), n., .^(e)g, woe; pain, 
smart, ache; pang, grief; agony; 
unb weal and woe; fßonne unb 
bliss and blight; über j. auSrufen, 
to cry woe upon s,o. 

SSrhe, f. f. ©ebneemebe. 

Sföc'qcn, pl. (birth-)throe8, (labour-) 
pains, labours of childbirth; b<tben, 
to be in labour, to be in travail. 

I. i. (b.) 1. to blow; ber 28inb 
mel)! bcfiönbig quS Söcftcn, the wind 
has settled in the west; 2. (flottem) 
to wave; bic glaggc loffen, to dis- 
play the flag (or colours). II. t. 
(treiben) to drift. 

frau, f. f. .^mutter, .^gefebret, n. 
woeful cries (pl.), screams (pl.) of 
agony, wail, wailings (pl.). .^ftöge^ 
f. wail, wailing, lamentation. 

meb'fiögtn, i. (i) (mcl/flögtc, gemeb'= 
flögt) to wail, to lament, to moan. 

mcb'feibig, a. provinc. whining, plain- 
tive, prone to complain. 

S3ct)'ntiit, f. (tender) sadneas, (pensive, 
tender, or sweet) nielaiieholy; woeful- 
ncss, • dolefulness. 


tocb'mntig, a. (tenderly) sad, (sweetly) 
melancholy, sorrowfui, woeful; * dole- 
ful; bcs unb cringing and pitiful. 

fß^clTntUttcr, f. midwife. 

A. «Bcbr, fceb're, f. 1. defenee; ficb 
jur fepen, to stand in one’s defenee, 
or upon one’s guard, to öfter resist- 
ance, to resist; 2. • weapon; mit 
unb Söaffen erftbeinen, to appear fully 
armed, equipped, or accoutred. 

B. ä93ci|t^ n., pl. -^e, weir, dam, 

dike; bgl. giftbmebr. 

fföebr'oitftaltcn, f. pl. preparations for 
defenee. 

mebr'bär, a. f. mebrbaft. 

SBcbr'llbailttt, m. field-gate, bar, barrier. 
.^bejtrf, m. military district .^battttlt, 

m. mole (of a harbour). 

toe^'ten, I. t. (jm. etm.) to check, to 
restrain, to prevent, to keep (s.o. from 
doing 8.t.), to forbid (s.o. to do 8.t). 
II. i. (b.) (mit dat.) to obviate, to 
prevent (s.t.); bem geucr to arrest, 
or to check the progress of the flames, 
to master the fire; einem (fcinblicben) 
(Sinfatl to repel an Invasion. III. 
rfl. to defend o.a, to resist, to make 
resistance; ficb ntit aller 3J?Qd)t, ob. mit 
^onb unb gub to make a fierce 
resistance; ficb au8 Beramciflung to 
stand at bay; ficb f. 

^aut, 1. 

t flSBebr'llgcbättge, .^gcbeitf, n. bal- 
dric(k); shoulder- beit, sword - beit 
t .^gelb, n. f. SBcrgelb. 

toe^r'btlftr a- capable of bearing arms, 
or of defending o.s., able-bodied; (ge« 
neigt ficb au mebren) fam. fighting; 
machen, to arm. 

S93ebt'bofttgfeit, f. capability of bearing 
arms, or of defending o.s. 

tocbt'iöfl, a. 1. weaponless, unarmed; 
defenceless; bot inermous; machen, 
to disarm; 2. unprotected; weak, in¬ 
offensive. 

^EBebr'IöftgfeÜ, f. defencelessness. 

SBegr'lltnantt, m. warrior, soldier; 
(Sanbmebrmann) militia-man. .^monit« 
f. body of men; militia. 
orbttung, f. law regulating military 
Organization. f> Obligation 

to serve in the army; allgemeine 
bfliebt, universal conscription. 

^ liable to serve in the 

army. 

SEBeb^llfiatlb, m. military Order, or pro- 
fession; military, soldiery, army. 
berfaffung, f. military System, 
m. f. SBermolf. 

893cb'(c)ftailb, m. sad condition, sorrow¬ 
fui, or moumful state; bgl. (^beftanb. 

9S3eih, n., ...eS, pl. SBci'ber, 1. woman, 
female; alteS old woman; böfc§ 

shrew, vixen, termagant, scold; hJÜten* 
bcS tiger; feböneS beautiful, or 
sweet creature; 2. (Gbcfmu) wife; jum 
-^e geben, to give in marriage; jum 
.^e nebmen, to marry; jum .^c begebren, 
to demand in marriage; unb Äinb 
baben, to have a wife and children. 

jßleib'cbcn, n., pl. (dim.) 1. little 

woman, or wife, wifie; (fofrtib) dar- 
ling; 2. (b. Vieren) female, mate; (bon 
iBögcln) ehe, hen. 

t äÖci'bcI, m., pl. Sergeant 

(gclbmebel). 

1 ffilci'beri'nrbeit, f. womnn’s work. -wört, 


f. women’s waya ....hnifl, f. woman’s 
breast, or bosom. .^fetno, m. woman- 
hater, misogynist .^fettlbfcbflft, f. 
misogyny. ^freitltb, m. lover of the 
(female) sex, ladies’ man. .^gcflatfcbr 
...gefcbtflnbr n. gossip, or chit-chat of 
women. .^gclüft, n. woman’s lonring, 
feminine desire; med. pica. ..wgcf^ret, 

n. crying, screaming, vociferation, or 
squalling of women. ....gcficbt/ n. 
woman’s face, feminine face. f. 

favour, or good graces (pl.) of women; 
...gunft ift tbie ÄpriUbetter, prv. women, 
wind, and fortune are ever changing. 

ttici'berbafff a. woman-like; (tbcibifcb) 
womanish, effeminate. 

Sßcrbcrjlbfinb, f. 1. woman’s hand; 2. 
woman’s, or female hand-writing. 
ba^, m. hatred of women, misogyny. 

m. f. -wfeinb. lady- 

killer. f- Svauenbemb. 

btnfebfift, f. gynsecocracy; hum. petti- 
coat-govemment woman’s 

heart. woman-hunting; vulg. 

wenching. ..^jogcr, m. woman-bunter. 
...Hcib, n. woman’s dress. .^tliecbt, 
m. Jadies’ man ; petticoat-pensioner. 

m. women’s gewgaws (pl.). 
.^fronibttt, f. women’s disease. ..^frtcg, 
m. war among women. ...lattltc, f. 
woman’s caprice. .^(ebett, n. (law) 
female fief, fee-tail special; fam. 
petticoat-hold, bliebe, f. 1. women’s 
love; 2. love for women, philogyny; 
bliubc .bliebe (ßiebc aur grau), uxorlous- 
ness. f. women’s cunning, 

subtlety, or tricks (pl.); <^lift gc^t über 
aDe ßift, prv. no wit like a woman’s. 
.«.ntSribcit, n. dim. old woman’s tale. 
OtOtne, m. woman’s name. ^narr, m. 
f. .^fne^t .iwOrbeit, m. hum. married 
state (of women). .^Tad^C, f. woman’s 
revenge. .«,rattb|p m. abduction, or rape 
of woinen. .«.tmther, m. abductor of 
women, .^regtetutig, f., .^regtmetit, n. 
f. .«.b^Trfcbaft .«.todf, m. 1. woman’s 
dress; gown; 2. (Unterrocf) petticoat 
...roOf, f. female part (on the stage). 
f. women’s affair. 

tDCt'bcrf^eu, a. afraid of, or averse to 
women. 

SBci'berJlf^tttmf, m. woman’s attire. 

f. female beauty. ....foitt« 
mer, m. f. Älttneiberfommer. 
m. women’s finery. m. fe¬ 

male line. .«.flattb, m. womanhood. 
.^fHmnte, f. female voice; treble, so- 
prano, or contralto. f. wo- 

man’s apparel, female dress. ....treue, 
f. fidelity, or constancy of women. 
....Uolf, n. coli, women, females (pl.); 
womankind. 

ttterbiftbf a. womanish, effeminate; .... 
macben, ... ttjerben, to effeminate; ^eS 
®cfcn, womanishness. 

jQ3ctb'(ein, n., pl...., dim. f. 3Beib« 
eben, 1. 

tucib'ltcbf a. (bem (S^efcblecbt iiacb) female; 
(bem grammatifdjen (Kcftbled)t nach, ber 
^atur bc« Sßeibe« nad)) feminine; (nach 
Ärt cineß ?ßeibe5, bem ?öcibe ge^iemenb) 
womanly; (meibifeb) womanish, effemi¬ 
nate; ^eS (SJefcbicdjt, 1. female sex; 
coli, womankind; the sex; 2. gram, 
feminine gender; .^e ©ubung, feminine 
ending, or termination; ...e 91eime, 
female rhymes; Cogel, female bird; 





939 


metzelt 


tBUitc, bot. female flower; ^Trs j 
beit, female occupation, woman’s work; 

Strbeitcn, needle-work (si.); fiinie, 
female line; an bie fiinie fallen, to 
fall to the distaff; SJatur, female 

natare, feminality; <£timinc, female 

voice; 6cf)tüQC^e, woman’s weak- 
ness, or frailty; secret j 

partfi, or (Lat.) pudenda (pl.) of a 
woman; fam. woman’s concern; fie 
^at nichts 38....ed an fic^, she has no¬ 
thing feminine about her. 

f. 1. a) womanhood, wo- 
manliness; b) female state, feminality; 
o) feminine uature, condition, fault, or 1 
weakness; d) female delicacy, female i 
excellence; e) coli, women (pl.); 2. fam. | 
secret parts, or (Lat.) pudenda (pl.) 
of a w'oman; fam. woman’s concern. 
SBetb'Iittg, m., pl. ^e, effeminato 
fellow, niilksop. 

n. woman, female; (her* 
äditltdi) wench, bnssy; toad; trumpery. 

n. woman’s face; (herftd^tlicb) 
woman. .bleute, pl., n. coli, 

woraen, females (pl.); tgl. Söeiberbolf. 
.^ftöcf, n. (oerä(^tlic^) female, wench. 
f. femsde; bgl. -^bilb. 
aBcib'fcti, n., pl. provinc. woman, 
female. 

tocic^, a. 1. eig. soft; (sart) tender; 
u. mürbe) mellow; (biegfam) pliant; 
(breirocicb) pulpous, pulpy, pappy; 
(nadigcbcnb) yielding; (fcfimac^) weak; 
gleifd^ foeben, to boil meat until 
tender; ^e, ob. .... gcfod)tc ®icr, lightly 
(or soft')boiled eggs; SBaffer, soft 
water; .... unb ioarm (adv.) ft^cn, to be 
comfortable; 2. fig. a) easily affected, 
soft, tender; sensitive; sympathetic; 
(fanft) mild, gentle; (meibifeb) effemi- 
nate; 05cmüt, gentle disposition; 

§eTä, tender heart; moeben, to 
soften; fig. to move, to affect; tocr« 
ben, to soften; fig. to be touched, or 
moved; (ficb ermeid;cn laffen) to relent; 
eS mürbe ibm gana umS ^era, he 
feit deeply touched, he feit his heart 
quite affected; b) paint. .^e äl^onier, 
.^er $infel, mixing and biending of 
colours into each other, softening. 
tBctfb'bilb, n. precincts (pl.)i boundary, 
and Jurisdiction of a town. .«.tccbtf 
n. municipal right. 

(Söeicbbeit) softness; fig. 
weakness; 2. med. fiank, side; ....n, 
pl. (.^ngegenb) groin (si.); 3, ((Jtfenbabn) 
siding(-place); switch, turn-out(-track), 
shunt, shunting(-place), spring-switches 
(pl.); bic ftetlcn, to shift the points. 
mdc^'ett, I. (mich, gcmlcb'cn) i. (f.) l. a) to 
give ground, to lose ground, to make, 
or to give way; to yield, to give in 
(jm., ob. oor jm., to s.o.); (flcb awxüds 
aiebcii) to retreat; ouS bem Söege f. 
auSmeidjen; ni(bt bon ber ©teile not 
to move an inch, not to budge; er 
micb mir ben ganaen Sag nicht hon ber 
©eite, he did not stir from my side 
the whole day; auni SB-,, bringen, to 
push back; b) öon jm. to abandon, 
or to forsake s.o.; 2. (b. greifen) to 
decline, to fall. II. (meicb'te, gemeicbO 
t. f. einmcicfien. 

föcr(^en|;bcbtenuitg, .^fteffung, f. shift- 
ing of the points, management of 
Switches, switch-, or point-tnming. 


.^btudbf m. med. inguinal rupture. 
-wbrüfe, f. inguinal gland. .^^Cgenb, 
f. inguinal region, groin. -^fcbicne, f. 
siding-rail, switch-rail. 
ttiartcr,m. rail-8hifter,switcher, keeper, 
ointsman, switch-man. 
cic^'llfafh n. steeping-tub. -.ftoffet, m. 
pl. zo. malacopterygians (malacopte^ 
rygU). 

meic^'llgcfotten, j).a. lightly (or soft-) 
boiled. .w^aong, a. soft-haired; bot. 
pubescent; (b. einer geberfrone) pappous, 
pappose. 

wCtcb'b^^f softness; mellowness; 
tenderness; weakness; f. meicb. 

metdb'b<^rgig, a. tender-hearted, easily 
moved, or affected, soft. 

SBeifb'^rr^igfeit, f. tender-heartedness, 
softness. 

a. soft, weak, tender; (nicht 
fteif) limp; (mabbelig) flabby; (meibijeb) 
effeminate; (jart) delicate; (jcblaff) in¬ 
dolent, inactive; (fcbmnngloS) spirit- 
less, tarne; ®mp|inb|amfeit, mawk- 
ish sensibility, seutimentality. 

f. softness, weakness, 
tenderness; effeminacy; delicacy; bgl. 

meicblicb- 

SEBettb'Üngf m., -..(e)8, pl. .^e, tender- 
ling, we^ing, effeminate man; fam. 
molly-coddle, Miss Nancy; (SBoHüft« 
ling) voluptuary. 

tPet^'llmSitltg, a. (b. $ferben) tender- 
mouthed. a. f. 

9ßct(^'fcl, f. Vistula. m. med. 

plica Polonica; elf-lock. f. 

bot. agriot, mahaleb-cherry, peKumed 
cherry (prunus mahäleb), n. 

cherry-stick-tube. 

SBctC^'tier, n. zo. mollnsk; Lat. pl. 
mollusca. 

A. SBci'be, f., pl. .^n, bot. willow f'so- 

lix); (fforbmeibe) osier (aaliz vimirvä- 
Ha); bab^^onlfcbe f. Xrauermeibe. 

B, SBci'bc, f., pl. -wn; 1. pasture, pas¬ 
tarage, pastnre-ground (or -land); ge* 
meine common; auf bic treiben, 
ob. tbun, to drive to pasture, to tarn 
out to gross; auf bie -w geben, to go 
to gross; 2. fig. food, nouri^ment; 
delight; bgl. Äugentoeibe. 

jB3ct'be||gelb, n. 1. money paid for the 
right of pasture; 2. herdsman’s wages. 
.^fanb, n. pasture-ground, pasture-land. 

A, ttici'bett, a. made of willow. 

B, toci'bctt, I. t. 1. (to lead) to pasture, 
to feed; (hüten) to tend (a flock, or 
herd); 2. fig. to entertain, to charm, 
to delight; feine ^ugen an einem Segens 
flanbe to feed one’s eyes with, or 
to feast one’s eyes on an object II. 
i. (bO to pasture, to graze, to feed. 
III. rfl. to delight (an, in), to gloat 
(over)._ 

tnei'bcitaritg, a. willow-like; bot. sali- 
caceous. 

9@ei'bett||af(b(f willow-ashes (pl.). 
bo(bf m. brook bordered (or fringed) 
with willows. .«.bonlL n. rope of wil- 
low-twigs, withe. -^oaft^ m. hast, or 
bark of willow. -..boitltt, m. willow 
(-tree). -^bittet, n. ehern, salicine. 
blatt, n. willow-leaf. ...Bohrer, m. zo. 
goat-moth (coaaua ligniperda). -wBttflh, 
m. willow-bush. -wgeBÜflhf n. willow- 
plot ...geficchtf n. wicker-work. ...gcrte, 
f. willow-twig, osier-switch. 


n. willow-wood. .^fShchm, n. dim. 
willow-catkin. .^lohlc, f. cbarcoal of 
willow. -wforB, m. wicker-basket, osier- 
basket, wicker-hamper, creel. .^(auB, 
n. willow-leaves (pl.). m. 

willow-plantation. ...raitBe, f. Cater¬ 
pillar of the goat-moth; bgl. -..bobrer. 
...rinbe, f. willow-bark. .^röfc, f. wil¬ 
low-gall. -^rbddlCIt, n. dim. bot. willow- 
herb (epüobium), .^rütc, f. willow- 
twig, osier-twig, withe. .^ftamm, m. 
trank of a willow. .^SttlCtg, m. osier 
(-twig), withy. 

9EBei'bc||p(ah, m. pasture-ground. .^recht, 
n. right of pasture. 

{EBei'bcrtlh, m., -„s, bot. 1. willow-wort 
(lytkrum aaZicaria); 2. f. SBeibens 
röSeben. 

toei'bemunb, a. wounded (or shot) in 
the intestincs. 

99Beib'||genofjf, ...gcfcU(c), m. fellow- 
huntsman. 

tOeib'gere(ht, a. 1. conformable to hunt- 
ing customs, sportsmanlike; 2. skilled 
in huntii^. 

toeib'lilh, L a. t brave, valiant, stout, 
lusty. II. adv. soundly, greatly, 
thoroughly; fam. with a vengeance. 
S^ftb'matttt, m. sportsman, huntsman, 
hunter. 

meib'mönnifdb, a. sportsmanlike; f. meibs 
gerecht, 1. 

^cib'mann3||fpra(he, f. language of the 
Chase, sportsman’s terms (pl.). 
tafche, f. hunter’s pouch, game-bag. 
jB3etb'||]ttcffcr, n. hunting-lraife; banger. 
...recht, n. 1. right, or privilege of 
hunters; 2. that part of the game 
which is given to the hounds as their 
reward. .^toerf, n. 1. chase, hunt; 
t venery; bem -..merf obliegen, to be 
fond of field-sports, of shooting, or of 
hunting; 2. huntsmanship; 3. game; 
hohes, great game; niebereS, small game. 
tneib'munb, a. |. meibemunb. 
ttiei'gem, I. t. to refuse; (ablehnen) to 
decline; (runb abfcblagen) to deny (gern, 
bermeigern). II. rfl. to refuse, to de¬ 
cline; (abgeneigt fein) to be unwilling; 
(ich -w feine Slrbcit au thun, f ficb feiner 
Slrbeit to refuse to do one’s work; 
ich tbeigere mich nicht, I do not refuse, 
I do not object to it 
2Bergentng, f., pl. -..en, refusal; de- 
nial; entfehiebene point-blank re¬ 
fusal. 

iCBei'gertmgdfatt, m., im in case of 
refusal; com. in case of non-acicept- 
ance (of a bill of exchange). 

♦ fiBcih, m., ^(e)8, pl. ..en, f. SBeihe, A. 
SBeih'lluItar, m. holy, or consecrated 
altar. -..Becfeit, n. f. -..feffel. .^BUb, 
n. sacred image; votive offering. 
Bifchof, m. suffragan (bishop), co- 
bishop. 

A. lEBet'hr, f., pl. ...n, zo. kite (mü- 
vua); bgl. ®abelta)eih€, Äomlueihe, Sflohr* 
»eihe. 

B. SBei'hr, f., pl. .^n, 1. consecration, 
Inauguration; Initiation; (geierlicbfeit) 
solemnity; eineS ©eiftlicben, ordina- 
lüon; bic ...(n) empfangen, to be or- 
dained, to take holy Orders; eine$ 
i8ifchof3, consecration; 2. fig. (®eneh« 
migung) sanction. 

loerhm, t. 1. to consecrate, to in- 
augurate; (einen ®eiftlichen) to ordain; 




940 


SBeinmtifttt 


Sßet^er 


fic^ ^ lolicn, to take (holy) ordere; 
2. (Uiibntcn) to devote, to dedicate; bem 
UntcröQiig to doom to ruin. gekuei^f, 
p.a. votive (lighte &c.); (temple) sacred 
(to a god); bcni Xobc getoei^tc 
forlom hope. 

fiSdci'ber, m., pl. (fifih-)pond. 

ilBd'geftlinbeit, f. pl. sacred hours. 

toei'bctkott, a. solemn. 

llgnbe, f. consecrated gift; votive 
offeriDg, oblation. .^gclübbe^ n. vow. 
-Ödottßr m. hymn. .^gcfc^cnf, n. f. 
.^gobe. m. holy-water-font, 

aspersorium. 

iß^et^'noditctt (f SBci^noi^it, f.), l. f. 
pl. Christmas; 2. si. m., 
noc^t^gabe.^ 

toci^'nac^tlif^, a. u. adv. of Christmas, 
at Christmas; .^er ©c^ntucf, Christmas* 
decorations (pl.). 

8Bct4'na(^td||obcub, m. Christmas^eve. 
...banm, m. Christmas-tree. .^bhime, 
f. \, -.^rojc. ^fcicr, f. celebration of 
(or keeping) Christmas. ....fcicrtag, 

m. f. .^tog. u. Christmas-day; 

(©(^mouS) Christmas-fcost. .^gabc, f., 
.^gcf^cuf, D. Christmas-box. ^gratis 
fttadöit, f. (an Stngcftetlte) Christmas- 
gratuity. n. the child Jeans. 

.^Itcb, n. ChristDias-carol. .^mantt, m. 
Sauta Claus; Father Christmas. 
ntarh, m. Christmas-fair. f. 

1. (..^mette, f.) matins (pl.) of Christ¬ 
mas; 2. f. .^niQrft_.wm0rgcit, m. Christ- 
mas-moming. ~wfe» f. bot. Christmas- 
rose (hellebörus niger), -wtag, m. 
Christmas-day; 5kueiter .^tog, boxing- 
day, the day after Christmas, St. 
Stephen’s day. f. Christmas- 

time (or • -tide). 

m. 1. iucense, frankincense; 
(^ara) olibauum; 2. fig. incense, flat- 
tery, adulation; jm. ftrcuen, to 
flatter s.o. 

SEBet^'raui^libüi^fe [büffe], f. incense- 
box. n. ceuser, thurible. 

n. olibauum. ..^fÖYltCY, n. pl. (grains 
of) fr^kincense. Lat. manna thuris, 

fiEDd^'täfel, f. votive tablet. 

©d'^ung, f., pl. .^en, f. SBdbc, B. 

SBdfl IltoaffCY, n. consecrated water, 
holy water. ....llloffCYbCffett, n., .wloaffeY» 
leffel, m. f. .^feffel. .^lucbd, m. holy- 
water-sprmkle, aspergillum. 

todi, 0 . 1. provinc. (knäbtenb) while, as, 
as loDg as; * freut eu^ bcS ßebenS, ... 
noch bod £atnpd)en glübt, enjoy Ufe, 
as long as it lasts; bgl. difen, 1; 2. 
because, since; ... nun einmal, seeiug 
that...; i(b i^n nic^t bcmerfte, owing 
to my not perceiving him; nic^t ... 
i(b fie tücntger liebe, (it is) not that I 
love her less. 

t tod'lanb, adv. whilom, once, former- 
ly, heretofore, of old; hum. Lat. quon- 
dam; alS a. defunct, deceascd, late; 
bic Königin, the late Queen. 

fiBdrc^cit, 11 ., ..S, pl.(dim. ö. ?SeiIe) 
little while, short space. 

t®d'fe, f. space of time, while; (SKufec) 
leisure; lange f. fiangmcilc; mir toirb 
3dt unb .. lang, the time hangs heavy 
on me (or on my hands); eine gute, 
ob. geraume a long time; eine flcine 
.., for a while; bor einer fleinen a 
little while ago; über eine fleinc in 
a short time, before (or ere) long. 


presently; bamit bttt cd gute there 
is no hurry; Qtit unb .. mit etm. ber^ 
Heren, to lose time over B.t.; (bei) nätf)!« 
lieber ..., during the (or at) night; 
prv.: gut $Ding toiH .. b^ben, Borne was 
not built in a day; @ile (ob. eile) mit 
the more haste, the worse speed. 

kbcriett, i. (b.) to stay, to tarry, to 
linger; hjo mag er je^t -.? I wonder 
where he is now? bgl. bcrtocilen, 1. 

Sßct'ICY, m., ..d, pl. ..., hamlet. 

9Bdtt, m., ..(c)d, pl. 1. ((SJctrönl) 
wine; in paffem, cask-wine; bom 
grofe» wine from the wood; in 
glafc^en, bottled wine; tocifeer white 
wine; roter red wine; (franjöfifc^r) 
claret; füfeer sweet wine; l)erbcr 
hard wine; f(btoerer fuU-bodied, 
or dry wine; leit^ter light, or small 
wine; flafdjenreifer ripe wine; ge« 
gil)fter stony wine; feltern, to 
press grapes; jm. flaren, ob. reinen 
cinidjcnfcn, to teil s.o. the plain truth; 
©rot unb (Slbcnbmal)!) bread and 
wine; ®?oft in alte ©d)läudjc faffen, bibl. 
to put new wine into old bottles; 
2. (ffiScinftoef) vine (vitia vinij^ra); 
milber Virginia creeper (ampclopsU 
hederaeöa); ^ bauen, to cultivate the 
vine, to grow wine; ben ... Icfen, to 
gather in the grapes, to vintage. 

«>dtl'acctfe, f. wine-excise, duty on 
wine. 

tbCtlt'a^ttltC^, a. vinaceous. 

SEBdlt'a^fcl, m. wine-apple. 

ttPfttt'ljartti, a. producing bnt little wine. 
..arng, a. vinous, winy, having the 
qualitics of wine; ..artige ©cf(^affcn^eit, 
vinosity. 

iQ3dtt'||ärt, f. ßort of wine. ..hau, m. 
tilling of vines, cultivation of the 
vine, vine-culture; ..bau treiben, to 
grow wine. ..httlltY, m. wine-grower, 
viticulturist. ..hec^CY, m. wine-cup. 
..betYf, f. grape. ..beYg, m. vineyard; 
im ..berge bed ^rm arbeiten, bibl. to 
work in the Lord’s vineyard. ..bCYgd« 
fl^nccfe, f. so. vineyard-snail ('como- 
foriki pomatia), 

küdn'bemac^feti, p.a. vine-clad. 

Sfödn'ljblatt, n. vine-leaf. ..bOtme, f. 
fig. boaguet (of wine). ..blStf, f. 

1. vine-blossom; 2. (..blfite^dt, f.) 
blossoming-time of the vine; 3. hum. 
(ginne) wine-blossom. ..bttttc, f. tub 
for carrying the grapes to the press, 
wine-coop. ..bYoffd^ f. zo. red-wing 
(turdua iliäettsj. 

mei'nett, i. (bO 1. to weep (über, ob. 
um, for); (Stb^änen bergiefeen) to shed 
tears; fam. (bef. finbifcb) to cry; bor 
greubc .., to weep for joy; beftig .., 
to sob and cry; ^um 98.. bringen, to 
make weep; to move to tears; ju .. 
anfangen, to fall crying; fi(b blinb .., 
fi(b (dat.) bie klugen aud bem Stopfe .., 
to cry one’s eyes out; 2. (b. ©aumen) 
to drop. 

toet'netidmärt, a. deplorable, lamentable. 

ÜEBctUcrci', f. continual weeping, or 
crying. 

mei'nerltcbf a. inclined to weep; (leiebt 
Xbränen bergiebenb) tearfui; (toinfelnb, 
flöglidj) whining, whimpering, puling; 
mir ift fo I feel as if I could cry; 
..ed Suftfpiel, lachrymose (or pathetic) 
comedy; ..ed ^cfen, ob. SSBet'iteYliib* 


f. weeping mood; peaking and 
puling. 

Wtin'ttnU, f. vintage. 
tneitt'tYjtttgenb, p.a. wine-growing. 
©^ein'll^ftg, m. (wine-)vinegar. .fabrtf, 
f. wine-manufacture, winery. ..faYbc, 
f. colour of wine. 
tncttt'filYbig, a. wine-ooloured. 
fiEBetlt'llffl^, n. 1. wine-cask; 2. hum. 
(..trinfer) wine-bibber, ..fccbfcY [feffer], 

m. layer of a vine. ..flafcbCf f. wine- 
bottle, wine-flask; leere ..ffafeben, hum. 
dead men. ..flafcbcnfOYb, m. canteen. 
-Pt«, m. wine-spot. f. load 

of wine. ..gOYtett, m. vineyard; Lat. 
arbustum. .gOYtncY, m. vine-dresser. 
..gaYUng^_ f. chem. vinous fermenta- 
tion. ..gtgenb, f. wine(-growing) dis- 
trict, wine-country. ..gcboUf m. vino¬ 
sity. ..getft, m. spirit of wine, alcohol. 
..gciftmcffCY, m. alcohol(o)meter. 
geloge, n. wine-party. ..gclöltbeY, n. 
trellis for vines. ..gCYltcbr m. smell, 
or flavour of wine. ..gcfcbäftf n. f. 
..banblung. .gefebtttaef, m. winy taste, 
or flavour. ..glad, n. (wine-)glass; 
-.glöfcr, pl. fam. wines. ..gott, m. 
god of wine, Bacchus. 
kuettt'gYlitt, a. (b. gÖffern) wine-seasoned. 
üßeinlb(>^^r vineyard-hoe. ..bflb^r 

m. wine-cock. 
kbetu'b^I^flr vinous. 

ÜBtitt'llbttttbcI, m. wine-trade. ..b^nb* 

leY, m. winc-merchant, vintner. 
honbluttg, f. 1. wine-shop; bodega; 
2. wine(-merchant’8) business. ..bflUd, 

n. vintry, wine-vaults (pl.); (.febenfe) 

(wine-)tavem. siphon (for 

drawing off wine). ..bcfCf dregs, 
or lees (pl.) of wine. ..bligcl, m. vine- 
hill, vineyard. 

kofi'nig (feltner koei'iticbt), a. vinous 
(e. g. fermentation). 

©Beitt'lliabj^ n. (good) wine-year. 
Ialt(e)ffbale, f. cold-caudle. ..tamm, 
m. rape. ..laitnc, f. wine-pot; wine- 
can. .fOYaffc, f. wine-decanter. 
fOYte, f. price-list of wines. ..fauf, 
m. purchase of wine. .^fcfitY^ m. 
wine-cellar, wine-vaults (pl.); (9(uds 
f(banf) (wine-)tavcm. ...fcUcY^ f. wine- 
press. .^fennCY, m. connoisseur of 
wine; wine-fancier. .^ftYtl, m. grape- 
stone. .^foftcY, m. wine-taster. 
jE3citt'(c)fYampf, m. med. (crying) hys- 
terics (pl.). 

fEBcttt'lltronfbcit, f. vine-disease. .^fräu^ 
tCY, n. pl. wood-roof (or woodniff) 
and other herbs put into wine to 
spiee it. ...fYÜg, m. wine-jug, wine-pot. 
...füfe, f. wine-tub. ^füfeY, 
(wine-)cooper. .^fublCY, ra. wine-cooler, 
refrigerator. m. wine-shop. 

...(ÖgCY, n. 1. stand for wine-casks; 2. 
stock, or Store of wines; wine-vaults 
(pl.). .^lanb, n. wine-(growing) country. 

n. vine-leaves (pl.), foliage of 
the vine. ....laube, f. vine-arbour. ...» 
lauite, f. merry mood caused by wine- 
drinking; tu einer ^lautic fein, fam. to 
be in one*8 cups. f. vintage; 

.«.lefe b<^Hcn, to gather (in) the grapes; 
ftur ^lefc gebörig, vindemial. .^llffY, 
m., .^lefeYilt, f. vintager. ^Hcb^ n. 
drinking-song. ceno- 

philist. ^tttaYh, m. wine-market. 

n. wine-measure. .«.QtfiftCY, m. 







aSetninefftt 


941 


Burveyor of vineyards. ^tticffcr, I. m. 
areometar. II. d. (Tintager’s) pruning* 
knife. m. yinous hydromel, 

mulse. .wtttifd^er, m. adulterator (or 
fam. doctor) of wine. ^monat^ m. 
wine-month, October. m. must 

^mutter, f. f. ^^efe. ^nafe, f. red nose 
(produced by wine-bibbing). ^ttteber* 
lößCf f. wine-store. f. bot. 

Palmyra palm (horoBtua flabellifor- 
mis). ^^ontfc^cr, m. fam. |. .^ber« 
faifd^er. m. vine-prop. 

m. price of wines, w^e-price. .^reffe, 
f. wine-press. f. 1. sa^le 

of wine; 2. tasting of wine. .^rÖDCT, 

m. wine-taster. ^rattfe, f. tendril; 

(3tt)cifl) vine-branch. .^rott^e^ f. Cater¬ 
pillar of the elephant-hawk-moth; 
bgl. m. in toxi- 

cation occasioned by wine. f. 

l . (grape-)vine; bgL -..ftod; 2 . (atö 

^nbftocf) yine-cane. f. 

viticulture. .^ret^nnttg, f. wine-bill. 

iDettt'reid^, a. yinooSi abonnding in 
vines. 

SBeiit'||rcifettbe(r)^ m. traveller for a 
wine-bufiineas, wine-trayeller. 
f. bot. eglantine, sweet-brier (rosa 
rubiginösa), 

tOfin'röt, a. claret-ooloured, mby. 
f. wine-sauce. 

toettt'llfauer, a. chem. tartaric. .^fSuer« 
licbf a. tartish. 

SBettt'llfäiifer, m. wine-bibber. .^fdttte, 
f. 1 . acidity of wine; 2 . chem. tar¬ 
taric acid. ^fc^anf, m. 1 . a) retail 
of wine; einen ^[c^an! b^^ben, to retail 
wine; b) wine-shop; 2 . 

n. ) wine-license. m. vint- 

ner, tavem-keeper. t wine- 

shop, wine-house, (wine-)tavem, vintry. 
^fc^Iaudh m. 1 . wine-skin; 2 . hum. 
wine-bibbcr. ^fc^rdtcr, m. wine- 
merchant’s porter, f. debt 

for wine. .^f^ttiörntcr^ m. zo. elephant« 
hawk-inoth (sphinx elpvnor); Heiner, 
small elephant • hawk • moth ( sphinx 
porcelltu), 

meitt'felig, a. elevated with wine, merry 
in one’s cups. 

SBcitt'llforten, f. pl. different sorts of 
grapes, or of wine. .^fbnlicr, n. treil- 
läge, or trellis for vines. ...ftein, in. 
chem. tartar; gereinigter .^ftein, .^ftein» 
ro^nt, m. chem. cream of tartar. Lat. 
cremor tartari, 

I 0 ein'ftetn{|ärtig, a. tartareous, tartarous. 
...faner, a. tartaric; .^faureS © 0 ( 3 , tar- 
trate. 

SBein'llftemfaure, f. tartaric acid. 
ftener, f. duty on wine. ....ft^cf, m. 
bot. vine (vitis vinißra), .^ftübe, f. 
wine-room (in a tavem); (wine-)tayem, 
wine-shop, wine-shades (pl.). 
f. wine-sonp. .^tonne, f. wine-cask, 
wine-tun. .strebet, f. pl., .^treffet, m. 
pl. skins (or husks) of pressed grapes. 

mein'trägenb, p.a. wine-produdng. 

S93ctn'||traube, f. bunch of grapes. 
traubenfür, f. f. Xraubenfur. .^trinfer, 

m. wine-drinker. 

inein'lltrunfen, p.a. intoxicated with 
wine; fam. in one’s cups. .^nntrailft, 
.a. vine-clad. 

cin'||berfalf(^er, m. adulterator of 
wine. .^btl^alfc^ung, f. adulteration 
of wine. ....begcl, m. zo. f. .^fcbniÖnner. 


.«.börrät, m. störe of wine. m. 

growth of wine; einen guten 
hoben, to produce much, or good wine. 
.^tnäge, f. wine-gauge. .^mettcr, n. 
genial weather for the vines. .^loitt, m. 
vintner. .^toirtflhnft, f. vintry. 
fer, m. wine-tapper, tapster. 

L wine-score. m. f. .«.föufer. 

....geifhen, n. tavem-sign; f bnsh. 
goff, m. duty on wine. 

lottd, a. f. toetömo^en. 

toei'fe, a. wise; (^ u. gefegt) sage; (Hug 
u. borfichtig) prudent; (jchlou) knowing, 
cunning; ... (adv.) onorbnen, to manage 
wisely; grau, 1 . f. ^bomme; 2 . f. 
Shtrtenjchlagerin. 

9Bei'fe(r), m., ...n, pl. ...n, sage, wise 
man, philosopher; ©tein ber .^n, philo- 
sopher’s stone; bie fleben .^n (Griechen« 
lonbd, the (seven) wise men of Greece; 
bie brei oud bem SDlorgenlon^e, bibl. 
the three magi. 

SBet'fe, f., pl. .^n, 1. a) (Ärt u. man- 
ner; (tocniger beftimmt) way, wise; (be* 
ftönbige mode; (SerhältniS) rate; 
(IBerfohren) method; ((^etoohnheit) habit, 
custom; ( 3 uftanb) state, condition; (Slufs 
treten) style; boS ift fo jeine that 
is bis way (or nature); fam. that’s 
the nature of the animal; bod ijt jonjt 
nicht feine that is not his usual 
way; machen ©ie ei^ noch 3 h^^ ^ 

your own way; ich h^Itc eS mit ber 
alten, unb nicht mit ber neuen ..., I am 
for Üie old way, and not for the new; 
auf folche in such a manner; auf 
bieje in thia way, like this; auf 
melche ^7 in what way? auf eine ob. 
bie anbere one way (or somehow) 
or other; auf irgenb eine ..., somehow; 
ouf jebe any way, in any case, at 
any rate; auf anbere otherwise; auf 
leine in no wise, noways, by no 
(manner of) means, not at all; auf 
feine nü^en, to be of no use (in) 
any way; fam. to be no earthly good; 
nach feiner acoording to his (own) 
fashion, or way, in his usual way; 
Jeber nach feiner every one in his 
own way; fie ergählte bie (^cfchichte auf 
ihre she gave her own Version of 
the Story; b) fchef'felmeife, by busheis; 
gu'fäHigertoeife, by accident, accident- 
ally; natürilichertoelfe, naturally, of 
course, to be sure; gifieftidjermeife, 
happily, luckily, fortunately; irritüm* 
lichertoeife, by mistake, erroneously; 
2. gram, mood; 3. mus. melody, 
tune: strain; 3S3ort unb words and 
music. 

$B3et'f^f m., ... 8 , pl. zo. queen-bee. 

toerfett (mei'feft ob. meift; toieS, gcmie'fen), 
I. t. 1. a) (geigen) to show, to indicate, 
to point out; (antoeifen) to direct; ben 
SBeg to show (or to lead) the way; 
jm. bie Xhür to show b.o. the door; 
bie io show the teeth; au 8 

bem fianbe..., to exile, to banish ([from] 
the country); b) etU). hon fich ob. 
bon ber $anb to decline, to refuse, 
or to reject s.t; mit ^fcheu, to detest 
s.t; 2 . a) (irgenbtoohin .^) to send to 
a place; b) an f. to refer, or to 
address to s.o.; 3. (gurechtloeifen) to 
show how to do a thing, to teach; 
fich ^ taffen, to listen to reason; ich 
milt e 8 ihm fchon I’ll teach him 


good manners; fam. I’ll show him 
what’s what. II. i. (h.) to point (auf, 
at); bie Uht loeift auf gmölf, the hand 
of the clock points to twelve; mit 
ben gingem auf j. ..., to point at 8 . 0 . 
(derisively). 

flÖci'fcr, m., .^8, pl. 1. shower, 
pointer, guide, teacher; 2. band (of 
a clock); 3. f. Söeifel. 

SEBeid'h^tt, f. wisdom; (jflugheit u. SSor« 
ftcht) prudence; (Klugheit) discretion; 
(SBiffen) knowledge; Don tiefer pro- 
foundly wise; er ift mit feiner gu ®nbe, 
he is at his wits’ end; er benft, er 
habe bie... mit Söffeln gefreffen, he thinks 
himself very clever, he is a regulär 
wiseacre, or Sir Oracle; bgt. ßöffel. 

föd8'hnt^||t^ün!cl, m. intellectual con- 
ceit, pride of knowledge. ...(tättt, m. 
mock-philosophy; display of leam- 
ing. ...frSmer, m. wiseacre. ...teh^e, f. 
philosophy. ...lehccr, m. philosopher. 
.^gahn, m. wisdom-tooth; et hat bie 
.^göhne noch nicht befommen, he has 
not cut his wise teeth yet. 

loei8'lilhf adv. wisely, sagely, prudently, 
discreetly. 

toeid'mafhen, sep. t (jm. etm.) to make 
8 . 0 . believe 8.t., to lead 8 . 0 . to believe 
B.t, to palm 8.t. upon s.o.; to hoax, 
or to humbug 8 . 0 .; bad machen Sie 
anberen mei8! fam. teil that to the 
marines! 
weift, f. miffen. 

Wet^, a. 1. white; her. argent; ... Wie 
Schnee, as white as the driven snow; 
fam. as white as nip; bgl. freibettjeib; 
...e garbc, white colour; ...eS ^aar, white 
hair, silver-hair; gray hair; ...er Sßein, 
f. Sßeibtoein; .^e ©ohnen, f. pl. white 
har(r)icot8, har(r)icot-beans; ...e8 ©rot, 
white, or wheaten bread; -..e gähne, 
white flag (signal of surrender); ...e 
Q[icfi(ht8farbe, fair complexion; ...er glub, 
med. whites (pl.), Lat. fluor albus, 
leucorrhoea; .^e SÖarcn, white goods, 
cotton-, or linen-goods; linen-drapery; 
-..er Sonntag, Sunday after Easter; 
machen, to whiten; ftch Heiben, to 
dress, or to go in white, to put on 
white; ... geHeibet, dressed in white; 
... gerben, to taw, to dress leather in 
white; fieben, to blanch; ... nÖhen, 
to do white sewing; etm. fchtoarg auf 
haben, f. fchtoarg; 2. clean; .^e SBäfche, 
clean linen; fich ^ Wafchen (ob. brennen), 
to assert one’s innocenoe; to (en- 
deavour to) clear 0 . 8 ., to exculpate 
O.B.; j. mafchen (ob. brennen), to ex¬ 
culpate 8.O.; 3. (ni^t befchriebcu) blank; 
ein .^e8 ißapier, a blank. 

SEBc% n., .^e8, white; holi^abifche8 
Dutch white; fpanifche8 Spaninh 
white, flake-white; ... auflegen, to put 
on white, to paint. 

Wet8'fägen, t. u. i. (hO to foretell, to 
predict, to prophesy; (im Stltcrtum) 
to vaticinate; ...b, p.a. predictive, py- 
thonic; -^be ^efterin, pythoness. 

lEBei8'fäget, m., .^8, pl. prophet, 
soothsayer. 

ilBet8fägtrer, f. (sorry) prophesying; 
fortune-telling. 

SBeiS'fägerin, f., pl. .^ncn, prophetess; 
fortune-tcller. 

SBeld'fägttttg, f., pl. «.en, prophecy, 
prediction; (im 9fTtertum) vaticination 





»einarmig 


942 


SBeite 


»cifl'llanntfl, a. white-armed. ^Bacftttd^ 
(p.a.) 5Uot, white bread. 

9i'Ci|Yl!bärfcr, m. baker of whUe, or 
whcaten bread; fancy-baker. ^bart, m. 
(pcrson with a) white beard. 
n)ei)Ybärtig^ a. white-bearded. 
Söeilj'bier, n. a kind of light and pale 
(Berlin) beer, ^brauer^ m. brewer of 
pale beer, .^btaucrtb f. pale-beer- 
brewery. ^ftübe, f. tavem where 
(Berlin) pale beer ie dmnk. 
)t}fif|'ijblätt(e)rig, a. white-leaved. 
blau, a. whitiah blue. .^bläuUt^, a. 
pale bluish. 

SBci^'llblct^, n. tin-plate, tin, white 
iron(-plate). .^blcier^, n. min. white 
lead-ore. -^brot, n. white, or wheaten 
bread. ^buc^e, f. bot. hard-beam, 
bombeam (carpinus betälus). 
toeih'büfig, a. white-bosomed. 

bom, m. bot. hawthom, white- 
thom, may (cratctgu» oxyacarvtha). 
.«.bliitc, f. may-flower. 

I. m. (.^T) u. f. white man, 
white woman. European; bie .«.n, pl. 
white racea, Caucasians. II. f. 1. 
(^cife'^cU, f.) whiteneaa; 2. eine 
fam. a glass of (Berlin) pale beer. 
111. n. white; med. albugo, leucoma; 
baS im CH, the white of an egg, 
glair; bad im Singe, the white of 
the eye; bad in bei Scheibe, bull’s 
eye. 

tonten (toei'beft ob. toeibO, t. to whiten; 
(tüiicben) to whitewaah; (feiten) to 
plaater. ^ 

toet^|arbtg, a. white-ooloured. 
fßetVjifci^, m. eo. daoe (letLCÜeui)» 
toci|tficchg, a. white-apotted. 
SEBetVfudd [fu^], m. light aorrel horae. 
toeig llffißtg, a. white-footed. ...gar, a. 
tawed (leather). .^gclb, a. light- (or 
pale) yellow, flaxen. ...gerbeu, aep. 
t. to taw. 


lEBeig'llgerber, m. tawer. .^gerberei, f. 

tawcr’a trade, or workahop; tawery. 
tod^'glü^fUb, p.a. white-hot, at a white 
heat, incandescent, welding-hot. 
SBet^'llglÜ^^tbO, f. white heat, incan- 
descence. ...golb, n. platina. 
»cife'grou, a. light-gray. 

SBctß j9U(tiger5, n. white ailyer-ore. 
meifl ||l|aarig, a. white-haired. ...I^alpg, 
a. white-nccked, white - throated. 
banbtg, a. white-handed. 
SI3cif|'|{fc^l(^ctt, n. dim. zo. f. @tein» 
febmöher. m. white cabbage. 

m. (penon with a) white, or 
hoary head. 

•t»6'W>f59r a. white-headed, gray- 
headed,_gray-haired. 

SSctfl'llfram,^ m. linen-ahop, linen-dra- 
pery. .^frdmcr, m. linen-draper. 
ntb|Cr, n. 1. min. native araenide of 
copper; 2. f. Slcufilber. 
ttieip lieb, a. whitish, albeacent, canea- 


cent. 

S^cilYHng, m., .^(e)S, pl. -^e, zo. white 
(butte rfly) (genug pierida). 

aÖeifjf'j ntcl)!, n. fine flour. ^nob(t)^, 
f. plain seamstresa. .^nöb(t)fret, 1. 

plain sewing, plain (needle-)work. 
Öfen, m. refining-fumace. ...papbd, f. 
bot. (great) white poplnr, abele(*tree) 
(populiis alba). m. white- 

wnsh-brush. 


mcilYrot, a. whitish red. 


9Bd^'*$Hublaub, n. geogr. White Bussia. 

ttPCift fcbccftg, a. white-apeckled, white- 
ch eckered. 

m. white horae. 

mei^'llfctben, a. (of) white ailk. ...fteben, 
aep. (fott, gefoften, ob. fle'bete, gcfic'bct) 
t. to blanch, to whiten (pins &c.). 

mcibt, f. mijfcn. 

SBeiVlItanne, f. _bot. ailver-fir (abXes 
pectinäta), ...toal, m. zo. white whale 
(belüga l&ueasj. ^.Uläreit. f. pl. linen- 
drapery (si.). .^wloarcugcfqoflf o- liuen- 
warehouae. ...UiCtn, m. wlüte wine. 
.^geug, n. linen. .^^gb^bler, m. 
linen-draper. .^^CUgnabttCt, f. f. .i..« 
näberei. 

t SBciÖ'fütti, n., .^(e)8, gern. pl. SBcl«'* 
tömer, legal aentenoea aerving aa pre- 
cedenta. 

ISßet'fung, f., pl. ...en, order, direcüon, 
Instruction; erhalten, to receive 
Orders. 

tneit, L a. 1. (autb ady., entfernt, b^r, 
... bi”) lor, far off, a great (or long) 
way, at a diatauce; distant, remote; 
brei ©tunben three houra diatant; eS 
ift 5 ebn SJ^cilen ..., it ia ten milea off; 
.... (adv.) borgerüeft, far on, advanced; 

(ady.) entfernt, far off, at a great 
distance; icb bin entfernt eS gu tbun, 
I am far from doing it; gleich equi- 
diatant; ... (ady.) ttJeg, far away, far 
off; bon bi^t/ Iro*“ bere, a great 
way off; toie ift ed bon bi^^^ 
ißarid? how far ia it from here to 
Paria? baS Xbeater ift fünf SDWnuten 
(bon bic^)f Ibe theatre ia within fiye 
minutca’ walk (from here); icb 
(eö) nicht ... (ady.) bon bie^f» I bave 
but a little way home; bie iff 
nicht mehr ..., the time ia drawing 
near; mie flnb ©ie mit 3b^^ Slrbeit? 
how far on are you (or have you got 
on) in your work? unb breit (ady.), 
far and wide, far and near* ... unb 
breit berfebreien, to defame; bon ...em, 
f. SBeite, I.; bie 2:b^n^n maren mir nicht 
1 was near crying; ... in Sohren 
fein, to be far gone (or adyanced) 
in yeara; toie (ady.) toürben ©ie 
geben (im greife)? to what extent would 
you go? fo ... (ady.), thus far; (in) 
fo ..., as far aa, f. infofem; fo ... ift ed 
mir gelungen, so far I haye succeeded; 
fo bft* w recht (ober), there ia aome 
truth in what he aaya (still); fo ... 
ich iurücf benfen fonn, aa far back as 
I can remember; (ady.) entfernt, 
bol ..., far from ..., bgL entfernt; 
(ady.) gefehlt 1 far from (or wide of) 
the mark! bgl. fehlen, U. 1, a; ed ift ... 
in bie Stacht hinein, the night ia far 
apent; ... (ady.) hin (auch toeithin'), to 
a great distance, far off; hin f<hnl' 
lenb, far sounding; ... (ady.) her (auch 
toeither'), from afar; baS ift nicht ... 
her, that is of no great consequence, 
or not worth much; fam. that’a not 
mach of it; ei^ ift mit ihm nicht 
her, fam. he’a no great shakea; fich ... 
(adv.) erftreefen, to extend far, to be 
of great extent; ... (ady.) gehen, ... 
(adv.) reichen, to go a great (or long) 
way; gehen, fig. to go great lengths; 
5 U .w gehen, to go too far, to overshoot 
O.B.; baS geht 5U that is going too 
far; fam. that’s rather too mach of 


a good thing; ich toflrbe nicht fo 
gehen ^u behaupten, I ahould not go 
the length of saying ...; eS ... (ady.) 
bringen, 1. to get on in the world; 
2. ob. ... (ady.) tommen, to make great 
progress; er ift im (Snglifchen ... ge? 
fommen, he ia a great proficient in 
the English language; eS ift mit 
ihm gefommen, he is far gone; fo ift 
eg mit mir (gefommen), I am come to 
that (pass); fo ift eg gefommen, mat- 
ters haye come to such a pass; fo ... 
ift eg noch nicht (gefommen), it is not 
yet (K)mc to auch a pass aa that; mit 
ber 3eit fommt man .^, many a little 
makes a mickle (prv.); mit ber SBahr® 
heit fommt man am .^eften (ady.), truth 
is the best policy; eg ju (adv.) 
treiben, to go too far; am .^eften (adv.) 
jurücf, furthest back, most backward; 
2. (lang, bebeutenb) long, great; ein 
.^er SÖeg, a long way; ein ...er Umtoeg, 
a very cireuitoua route, or round- 
about way; eine ...e Steife, a long jour- 
ney; ein .^er STbftanb, ob. Hiiterfchieb, 
a great contrast, or difference; ui ...en 
3totfchenräumen, ... augeinan ber, at great 
intervals, at a considerable distance 
from each other; 3. (geräumig) wide, 
spacious, ample; (auggebchnt, grob) ex- 
tended, large; (umfaffenb) comprehen- 
aive; auf bem .^en i^tecre, on the wide 
(or vast) ocean; ein .^eg gelb, a wide 
field (of action); bie ©ache ift, ob. fteht 
noch in .^em gelbe, the thing ia aa yet 
far off; it ia very uncertain; ...er, ob. 
freier ©pielraum, f. ©pielvaum; bie .^e 
(...e) Söelt, the wide (wide) world; in 
bie SBclt gehen, to go out into the 
world, to go abroad; eine ...c Äugficht, 
a wide prospect; ein ...er ftomm, a 
broad-toothed comb; ....e j?leiber, wide, 
or loose garmenta; alle ^er 5 en tourben 
all hearts expanded; ein .^er ^Begriff, 
a comprehensive idea; im .^eften ©tnne 
beg SS^orteg, in the most comprehen- 
aive signification of the word; ein ..^eg 
©etoiffen, f. ©etoiffen; (adv.) offen 
ftehen, to stand wide open. 

n. adv. !• (entfernter) farther; ... 
entfernt, farther off; bgl. I. 1; 2. (bebeu« 
tenb, bef. beim comp.) far, much; bei 
.^em, by far; beffer, far, or much' 
better; ... einfacher, muc^ more simple; 
ich höbe eg lieber, I like it much 
more, or much better, I greatly prefer 
it; ob. bei ...em übertreffen, to aurpass 
by far; bei .^em nicht fo fchlcchb not 
nearly so bad; biefe ^ufer fe^ bei 
.^em nicht fo reinlich aug (alg), theae 
honses do not look nearly so clean 
(aa); ber bei .^em größte Seil beg ^Bcr* 
feg, the far largest part of the work; 
bei ...em fein befteg ßuftfpiel, much the 
best comedy that he ever wrote. 

tocitaug', ady. by far. ...fchcttb, p.a. 
vast (project); remote (hope). 

toeif llberühutt, P-a. far famed. ...bltcfeiib, 
p.a. far-sighted. 

Sterte, I. n. distance; bag fuchen, 
to take to one’s heela; to abscond, 
to decamp; etto. beg .^n unb IBreiten 
erzählen, to relate B.t. in detail, or at 
full length; bag geht ing tocite, that^a 
going too far; that passea the bounds 
of belief; bie ©ache liegt im .^n, the 
matter ia uncertain; Don toeitem, from 



loetten 


943 


SBeffc 


afar; bei iDcltcm, f. tveit, II. 2. II. f. 

1. (ßntfemung) distancc, remoteness; 
in bic ^ (c^cn, to be far-sighted; 2. 
(Stuäbe^uung) wideness, width; large- 
nesa, epaciousness, capaciousness; ex- 
tent, amplitude; ^ cineS ®c[cf)ü^cö, 
bore of a gun; 3. (ßöngc) length; 4. 
(Xragtueitc) ränge (of a shot), auch fig. 
= ©pielraiini. 

toertett, I. t. 1 *. auSmeiten. II. rfl. to 
widen, to expand. 

mei'ter^ a. u. adv. (comp. ö. tocit) 1. (ent* 
femter) farther, more distant; fort) 
on, forward; (nur) go on! proceedl 
ni(bt stopi in ^en Greifen, gene- 
rally; 2. a) a. (njeitcrfpn, bin^utretenb) 
further; (bin^iifommenb) additional; <^c 
Äoften, further expenaes; olpic ^en 
Ütuffetjub, without further delay; of)nc 
Ümftänbc, o^nc without any 

more ado, without ceremony; off-hand; 
bid auf until further notice; baS 
the remainder; further par- 
ticulars; baS iuirb fitf) finben, the 
rest will come of itself; time will 
Show; borbcI)aIten, reserving 

further details (or decisions); baoon 
belehrt uns bic (Kci(l)ict)te cineS SÖ^en, 
history gives us further Information 
on that point; b) adv. (fonft) eise; 
nichts, nichts nothing further, no¬ 
thing eise, nothing more, nothing 

particular; uid;t§ ^ (baoon, ob. barüber)! 
not another word about itl let that 
pass! nid)td (looQte ic^ fagen), that's ; 
all; I have nothing to add; n>enn 
cd ni(btd ift, if that is all; let 

that not make any difference; never 
mind! toad ^7 what next? nic^t 

no longer, no more; ?(uefiücbte toerben 
nid)t gcbiilbet, evasions will no longer 
be bome; toad ift’^ what does it 
signify? what next? fam. what’s the 
odds? unb what then? what of 

that? unb fo and so forth, and so ! 
on; (fcitner) et esetera (&c.); nies ; 
manb, no one eise; ift nicmanb 
ba, there is no other person present; 

^at feinen 3h>€(f, it has no other 
aim, that is all that is desired; ed 
]§ilft ... nichts, it cannot be helped, no 
help for it; 3. (adv. in SSerbinbung 
mit Serben) bringen, to further, to 
promote, to bring on (e. g. a pupil); 
führen, to carry on (war); ... geben, to 
pass on (to others); ... ge^en, 1. to go, 
to pass, or to move on, to proceed; 

2. to go beyond (a limit); ... lefen, to 
continue reading; lied ...! gooni ^ören 
@te ...I hear what follows! bie ^oU 
baten fonnten nicf)t (marfebieren), the I 
soldiers were not able to proceed; i 

gebe icb nict)t, I won’t go any farther; 
that’s my limit, or stint; ... fommen, 
to get on, to advance; ... fugen, to | 
repeat; ^ fingen, to continue to sing; 
... tragen, to retail (gossip); fam. to 
blab; treiben, to push on; bers 
folgen, to pursue; ... um fub greifen, to 
spread; ... berlabcn, to transship; nicht 

ttjollcn, (bef. ö. Xicren) to become 
restive; (a.) machen, f. eriocitcm. 
Werterijbefdrbentng, f. f. ©eförberung, 1. 
...bUbnttg, f. development; gram, de- | 
rivation. .^fühning, f. oontinuation, 
extendon (of a railway). ...morf^, m. 
oontinuation of the majtsh. .«.fCtfe, f. 


coiitinuation of a joumey, progress; 
auf ber ...reife, in continuing the jour- 
ney; further on. ...feitbuitg, f. send- 
ing on, for\varding, transmission (of 
goods). 

SKd'tcrung, f., gern. pl. .^cn, additional 
and unnecessary proceedings, formali- 
ties; (Sermicflungcn) complications; 
((Schluierigfeitcn) difficulties. 

tneit'llg^cnb, p.a, vast; ju gehenb, 
sweeping. ...greifenb, p.a. extensive 
(effect); sweeping (measure). 
geholt, p.a. far-fetched. 

hielt her', .^hw'f adv. f. tocit, I. 1. 

toeiflöltfig, a. 1. mil. wide-barelled; 

2. a) (auägcbehnt) wide, roomy, large; 
(b. ©ebäuben, au^ b. ber ^>anbfd)rift, 

u. unregelmäßig) straggling; b) (^ers 
ftreut) scattered, widely spread; c) (ents 
fernt) distant; fie flnb (adv.) ber* 
toanbt, they are distantly related; 

3. (toeitfchtocifig) diffuse, prolix; f. 
fchmeifig; (umftänblich) circumstantial, 

! detailed; dilatory (forms of Justice); 
adv. at great length. 

SBetfläufigfett, f. 1. wideness; vast 
extent; 2. a) diffuseness, prolixity; b) 

I intricacy, perplex!ty; difficulty; ...en 
machen, 1. to stand upon ceremonies, 
to be punctilious; 2. to be attended 
with a great many intricacies, or com- 
! plications. 

toeifjlläuftig, a. f. Uäuflg. .^mafthigr a. 
with wide meshes. ....tfifhenb, p.a. far- 
reaching. .^faultg, a. wide-columned, 
arseostyle; .^jäuliged ^böube, arseostyle. 
...fchichtig, a. 1. far apart (said of 
layers, or strata); 2. fig. large, exten¬ 
sive, vast, .^fchmeiftg, a. cireuitous, 
prolix, diffuse, wordy, verbose; long- 
winded, circumstantial; tedious, prosy. 

SBeiffchhieifigfett, f. prolixity, diffuse- 
ness, wordiness, verbosity; prosiness, 
tediousness. 

hieifftfhtig, a. long-sighted, far-sighted; 
fig. far-seeing, far-sighted, clear- 

sighted. 

SBcit'llftchtigfeit, f. long-sightedness, far- 
sightedness; med. presbyopia, pres- 
byopy; fig. far-sightedness, perspica- 
city. .^fbntng, m. jumping. 

hieit'llflltirig, a. wide-tracked; ((Sifen* 
bahn) broad-ga(u)ged. ...ttagettb, p.a. 
carrying to a great distance, of a long 
ränge; fig. important, portentous. 
umfaffettb, p.a. comprehensive, exten¬ 
sive. 

SBet'thug, f., pl. .^en, ((grtoeltcrung) 
widening dsc.; bgl. toeiten. 

hieif liberbreitet, p.a. widely extended, 
or spread, prevalent. .^berjtbeigt, p.a. 
widely ramified; fig. widely extended, 
or spread. 

S9ci';(cit, m., bot. wheat, com; ges 
meiner common wheat (tritlcum 
vulgäre); englifcher English wheat 
(t, iurgldum): türfifchcrIndian com, 
maize (*ea maU); mein (ob. bein }C.) 

blüht, fig. I am (or you are kc,) in 
luck’s way (or in clover); bgl. ©preu. 

föei'settllairer, m. wheat-field. .^dh^^r 
f. wheat-ear. 

loet'^Cttärttg, a. fmmentaceous, wheat- 
like. 

föei'5ett||bau, m. culture, or growing 
of wheat. .^bier, n. beer brewed from 
wheat, wheaten beer, .^böbett, m. 


wheat-soil, soil adapted for growing 
wheat. .^..brei, m. wheat-pap, fru- 
menty. .^bröt, n. wheaten bread. 
.«.ernte, f. wheat-harvest, wheat-crop. 
.^felb, n. wheat-field. ...garbe, f. wheat- 
I sheaf. .^graupelt, f. pl. peeled, or 
I hulled wheat, pearl-wheat (si.). 

! gried, m. grits (pl.) of wheat, wheat- 
! g^oats (pl.). .^Meie, f. wheat-bran; 
I (feine) pollards (pl.). .«.foni, n. wheat- 
I grain. ..^lanb, n. wheat-lond. .^ntnlj, 
I n. wbeat-malt. .^mehl, n. wheaten 
flour. .^faat, f. young wheat. .^fchröt, 
n. u. m. bmised wheat. ...fprett, f. 
chaff of wheat, wheat-chaff. .«.ftroh, 
n. wheat-straw. 

tuelih, pm. (unflcfticrt im SluSruf) ein 
SRann! what a man! * o ein ebler 
(iieift ift hier jerftört! O what a noble 
mind is here o’erthrownl 
i toerchller, .^e, pm. I. interr. which? 

I what? .^er bon bcu bcibcu ülrübcm? 

I which of the two brothers? luer hat 
' baS gethan? SKein ©ruber, .^er? Who 
did it? My brother. Which (of them)? 
.^eS flnb ihre Äinbcr? which are her 
children? ...^en ©leg foll ich gehen? which, 
or what way shall I go? ...er SJtenfd) 
tottrbe baS behaupten ? what man would 
assert that? .^e (ob. tocld) eine) SntfehuU 
bigungl what an excuse! II. rel. 1. who, 
that, which; berjenige .^er, he who, 
he that; bie ^ame, .^e geftern borfpradi, 
the lady who called yesterday; bic 
©ücher, ohne .^c ich nieine Arbeit nicht 
; boHenben fann, the b^ks without which 
I cannot finish my work; dicero, .«.ed 
großen 9tebnerd Schriften ich gclefen habe, 
Cicero, the writings of which great 
orator I have read; 2. ...^er, .^e auch 
(immer), who(8o)ever, which(so)ever; 
-..eS auch (immer), which(8o)ever, what- 
(8o)ever; ..«.e iugenben er au^ haben mag, 
whatever virtues he may possess; ed 
fei (-..e, -..cS) eS tooHe, who(8o)ever, 
whataoever, whichsoever it (may) be. 
IIL (ettoag) some, any; er bat um 
SBaffer; i^ atoeifeltc, baß toir bes 
fommen fönnten, he asked for water; 
I doubted if we could get any; toir 
befamen .^eS, we got some. 
tOerchtrgeftaU, c. how, in what man- 
ner, by what means, following which. 
tnel'^erlei, a. (unfleftiert) of what kind; 

Slrt feine 4irünbe auch fein mögen, 
whatever the nature of his reasons 
n^ be. 

t SÖelf, m. (n.), .^(c)8, pl. .^er, whelp, 
cub. 

fCBerfe, m., -..n, pl. -„n, Guelph; .^n, 
pl. party in favour of the Guelph 
dynasty in Hanover. 

S9Serfcnfonbd [fon], m. confiscated pro- 
perty of the Guelphs. 

Sverfentitm, n., .«.(e)S, spirit, or party 
of the Guelphs. 
ttierfifchf a. Guelph, Guelphic. 
toelf, a. withered, faded, dccaycd; 
(fchlaff) flabby, limp, flaccid; ((raftloS) 
marcescent; fig. languid; ... toerben, f. 
toelfcn; machen, to wither. 
toerfeit, i. (f.) to wither, to fade (away), 
to decay, to dry (up). 

SBell'llbonl, f. potter^s stool, or lathe- 
bench. .«.bäum, m. mech. axle-tree 
(of a water-wheel). 

WtVUf f., pl. -^n, 1. (altg.) wave; (hohe 






toeOen 


944 


Sßeltgegen)) 


fßoflc) billow; (^SoQenbranbunß) sarge; 
(©tiira* ob. SBranbungSioeae) breaker; 
* water; f(^lQ 0 eii, to rise in wares, 
to wave, to fluctuate, to undulate, to 
sarge; bie burc|[d)neiben, to ploagh 
the wayes; 2 . techn. axle(>tree)y shaft; 
fte^nbe spindle; 9tab an ber 
wheel and axle; bed ^teuerrobeS, 
mar. wheel-spindle; (mos. u. in bcr 
U^r) barrel; 3. (Xumcn) circling the 
(horizontal) bar; eine machen, to 
revolve round the bar; 4. bündle of 
bmshwood, fagot; .^n binben, to make 
np into fagots. 

tocrieit^ t. to canse to boil, to seethe 
(tooHetO; gement, p.a. f. meHig. 

mericnartig, a. waye-like, undulating, 
undulatory. 

SBcriett||bab, n. plonge-bath. ^betg, 
m. eleyation, or ridge of a waye. 
betoegnttg, f. undnlating, or undulatory 
motion, andalation. ^ohtbet, m. fagot- 
maker, fagot-man. .i^bred^er, m. break- 
water, .^bntc^, m. broken waye, 
breaker. 

tnerienfbnittg, a. undulatory, undulat- 
ing, undulate(d), waying; wayy; .^e 
Sinie, f. SBenenllnie; ^e ©emegung, un- 
dnlaüon; ft(^ ^ (ady.) bemegen, to un- 
dulate. 

fl93er(en||gchoufd,n. rimpling, rippling, 
ripplet. .^löltge, f. length of an un- 
dulation. siegte, f. f. ^t^eorie. 

Ilnie, f. waying, or wayy line. 
mecr, n. billowy sea. m. 

Buccession of wayes, daahing, or sarg- 
ing of wayes, billowing, undulation; 
furjer ^JcblQOi jobble, chopped sea; 
leichter ^f^Iag, ripple; lauter >^f(blag, 
rut; ^icr ift ein ftarfer ^fd^lag, here 
the wayes break yiolently. 
figttr, f. ripple-mark on simd. 
gung, f. undulation. f. ripple- 

mark. n. depression between 

two wayes; mar. trough of the sea. 
.^t^corie, f. phys. undulatory (or waye-) 
thcory (of light). 

föcrier, m., pl. arch. roll of 
mud, or clay (round a short lath); 
loam and straw. 

tueriern, t U. i. (^.) to build with 
loam and straw; to make mud-wallB. 

SBcriermcrf, n. mud-work. 

n. sausage-meat. 

Ilteriig, a. undulating; wayy; (hont 

^aor) curly. 

9EBcn'||rab, n. mech. wheel and axle. 
m. piyot 

fBdS, m., ^(f)eS, pl. -w(De» zo. sheat- 
fish, silure (silürtis glania). 

toelfd^, a. 1 . eig. foreign; Romanio (in 
particular Italien, or French); 
©(^me4, French Switzerland; -^er ^a^n, 
turkey-cock; .^e Stufe, f. SBalnufe; ^e 
Streue, iron. Italian perfidy; 2. Welsh. 

SBdfc^'j]fo^t, m., n. f. SBirfings 

fofel. ^Ipm, n. f. aitalö. n. 

Italy; (sometimes =) France. 

SEBdfc^'thm, n., ...(e)S, foreign, especial- 
ly French manners, or customs (pl.). 

todfc^'ditneln, i. (b.) to affect foreign 
(especially French) manners. 

9Bdt, f., pl. .^en, 1. a) world; (SBcItaO) 
uniyerse; oltc old world; neue 
new world; beibe ^en, both hemispheres; 
biefe .w, this world; Me böfe this 
base world of ours; ber gürft biefer 


bibl. the prince of this world; bie 
fiinber biefer bibl. the children of 
this world; bie funftige ^e future, 
or next world, the world to come, or 
to be; bie untere the (lower) world, 
the earth; bie obere the upper 
world; bie meite (meite) the wide 
(wide) world; biS anS (Snbe ber to 
the world’s end; in bie meite ^ 
auSgeftofeen merben, to be thrown upon 
the world; big ^u ben fiufeerften @nben 
ber to the utmost parts of the 
world; auf ber ganzen überatt in ber 
all the world oyer, all oyer the 
world, throughout the world; er tbut 
auf Lottes ... niebtg, he does absolute- 
ly nothing; {. auS ber raunten, ). in 
bie anbere febiefen, to send 8 . 0 . out 
of the world, to despatch, or to burke 
8.O.; etm. (Unangenebtneg) au9 ber ^ 
f(baffen, to settle (and dismiss) a mat¬ 
ter, to pop oft 8.t., to get quite rid 
of 8.t.; auf bie (ob. sur) lontmen, baS 
l?i(bt ber ^ erbliden, to oome into the 
world, to see the light of this world, 
to be bom; fam. to oome to town; 
5 ur ... bringen, to bring forth, to giye 
birth (to), to procreate (children); utn 
aQeg in ber ..., for Heayen’s sake; by 
all means; utn alleg in ber .... ni(bt, 
not for (all) the world; fam. not for 
a Pension; in aEer ... niefet, by no 
(manner oQ means; bog gebt mi(b in 
ollcr .... niebtg on, I haye no earthly 
concem with it; toer, mag, mann tc. 
in atter whoeyer, whateyer, when- 
eyer &c., who, or what on earth; mag 
in atter backten 6ie? what in all the 
world (or on earth) were you thinking 
of? mie in atter ... gebt bag 5 U? how, 
in the name of wonder, does that 
come about? in bie ... hinein leben, to 
liye extrayagantly; otte -..1 ^itnmel 
unb Me ...! good Heayensl good gra- 
cious I b) (Seben) life; world; ficb burtb 
Me ... fcblogcn, fam. to make one’s way 
in the world; fam. to rub on; fo gebt’g 
in bcr .^, bag ift ber ßauf ber .^, so 
goes the world, that’s the way of the 
world, such is life; mie eg einmal in 
ber ... gebt, aa the world goes; 2. (ßeute) 
the world, people, men; atte aljl 
the world; eyerybody; bie grofee 
the great world; bie junge ..., young 
people (or folks); Me bomebme high 
life; bie feine the polite world, the 
gentry; people of fashion, the upper 
ten (thousand); bie feböne ..., the fair 
sex; Me gelehrte the leamed world; 
in ber grofeen leben, to liye in high 
(or fam. swell) society; ®ott unb ber 
... bienen, to serye Qod and mammon; 
bie fennen, to know the world; fitb 
in bie febiden, to accommodate 0 . 8 . 
to drcumstances; in bie (ob. (Slefett« 
febaft) eintreten, to begin the world; 
(b. jungen $Damen) to come out, to be 
brought out; Me fpriebt babon, it is 
in cyerybody’s mouth; in bie f(biden, 
to giye to the world, to publish; mag 
mirb bie (böfe) bo^u fogen? what will 
the world say? • and what will Mrs. 
Grundy say? Me bot immer re(bt, 
common fanie is seldom to blame 
(pry.); 3. (SBcltluft) worldly, earthly, 
or sensual pleasure; bie ... lieben, to 
be fond of worldly pleasures; b« 


entfagen, to renounce the world; 4. 
(ßebengart) good breeding; er bot ..., 
er ift ein SRonn bon he has genteel 
manners, he Is well-bred, he is gentle- 
manly; fie bot she is lady-like; 
6. (ungeheure SKenge) eine bon ^or» 
gen, a world of trouble. 

[affe], f. axis of the earth. 
...oll, n. uniyerse. ...alter, n. 1. age 
of the world; 2. age, period. .^an» 
geln, f. pl. poles of the world. ...Olt« 
fibaunng, .^onfiebt, f. (ideal) yiew, or 
oonception of the world, yiew of life. 
...Ottge, n. 1. min. world*8 eye, hydro- 
phane; 2 . • sun; God. .^augftettung, 
f. international exhibition. ...baQ, m. 
f. ...tugel, 1. ...bau, m. 1. stmeture, 

or System of the world, cosmic System, 
copios; 2. world, uniyerse. -.bcgcbeu* 
beit, f. great (historical) eyent. ...be* 
ben^fber, m. ruler of the world. 

toclfllbefannt, p.a. known all oyer the 
world, notorious. ..^berttbtttlf P*a* world- 
renowned, of world-wide renown, far- 
famed. 

SEBelf||berübuitbdt, f. uniycrsal cele- 
brity. ...beflbteibet, m. oosmographer. 
...befebretbung, f. cosmography. ...be* 
gtnhtger, m. conqueror of the world. 
...btlbung, f. 1. formation of the world; 
cosmogony; 2. good breeding; know- 
ledge of the world. .^blatt, n. Jour¬ 
nal of world-wide circulation. .^broub, 
m. uniyersal conflagration. .^btaucb, 
m. custom of the world. .^bäbue, t 
Stage of the world. .^bürget, m. cos- 
mopolite, oosmopolitan, Citizen of the 
world; cg ift ein fleiner .^bürger ans 
gefommen, a child has come into the 
world, has been bom, or fam. has 
come to town. 

ttielfbürgerlilb, a. cosmopolitical, cos- 
mopolitan. 

9Be(f||bltrge^mt, m., .^bürgertüm, n. 
cosmopolitism, cosmopolitanism. ...* 
böme, f. woman of the world, fashion- 
able lady. ...bieuer, m. worldling. ...» 
ebre, f. worldly honour. ...eitelmt, f. 
worldly yanity. ...enbe, n. end of the 
world; utmost boundary of the uni- 
yerse. 

iBSertenraum, m. f. SBeltroum. 

iEßelf Ilentfi^ttUg, f. formation of the 
uniyerse. .^eutfle^ttugglebrc, f. cos¬ 
mogony. ...eretgmg, n. eyent influ- 
encing the whole world, important 
historical eyent. 

toelf erfabteu, p.a. experienced in the 
world. 

9 E 3 elf llerfabntng, f. experience of the 
world. .«.etbaUet, m. preseryer of the 
world. .^erbaltung, f. preseryation 
of the world. 

toelf erfBfenb, p.a. world-redeeming. 

Sßclf II eroberet, m. conqueror of the 
world. .^erfiboffer, m. f. .^feböpfer. 
..erfebapng, f. f. ..ftböpfung. 

melt'erf(büttcrnb,p.a. shaking the world. 

©^eU'llfetnb, m. hater of the world. 
..wttnna, f. firm uniyersally known, 
...freuben, f. pl. worldly, or mundane 
pleasures. .^priebe, m. universal peace. 
.^gang, m. course of the world. .^s 
gange(g), n. uniyerse, System of the 
world. ....gebältbe, n. f. ..^bau. .^gebie* 
ter, m. ruler of the world. .«gebrou^, 
m. f. .^brauch* >«.gegenb, f. region, or 



1 


föeHotijt 


945 


ttienig 


quarter (of the world); Cardinal point. 

m. f. ^jeele. ^geiftli^e(r), m. 
secular (priest), ^geiftlic^fett^ f. se- 
cular clergy. ^gerättfc^, n. noise, 
bastle, or tumult of the world; • the 
noisy haunta of men. ...gerif^t^ n. 

1. last judgment, Doomsday; 2. * the 
world’s judgment. ^gefl^i^tc, f. uni¬ 
versal history. 

todf ||gf{(^ic^tiif^, a. histo- 

rical; important. 

®3elf||gcfc^, n. f. Jloturßcict. .^gefüm- 
^gCtUÜ^I, n. hüstle, tnrmoil, or 
throng of the world. ...glücf, n. earth- 
ly, temporal, or transitory happiness. 

m.* zone. ^gSter, n. pl. f. 
(^benßüter. .^^aitbel, m. commerce 
eztending over the whole globe, in¬ 
ternational commerce; .^^itbel, pl. 
public aflairs, politics. ^^eilaitb. m. 
Saviour of the world. f. 

empire of the world. ^^crrfc^er, m. 
ruler of the world. f. f. 

gef(^id)te. n. great, or Platonic 

year. ^farte, f. map of the world. 

f. knowledge (or experience) 
of the world; aavoir vivre; er ^at 
feilte ^fenntniS, he is ignorant of the 
ways of the world. n. child 

of this world, worldling, worldly 
(-minded) person. 

iDeffflüg^ a. world-wise, worldly wise, 
jwlitic, prüdent, cunning. 

SBelf llflüg^cit, f. world-wisdom, world¬ 
ly wisdom, experience of the world; 
pnidence; cunning. .«,Iörbtr,m.heaven- 
ly body, globe. m. the world, 

the universe. .^fügcl, f. 1. celestial 
(or terrestrial) globe; 2. orb (emblem 
of royalty). ..^ninbe^ f. 1. cosmology; 

2. knowledge of the world. 

tuelf htltbtg, a. 1. knowing the ways of 
the world; 2. f. toeltbefannt. 

9S^eIf Hinge, f. political Situation, .^laitf, 
m. course of the world; bad ift bet 
>^(auf, so goes the world, such is life. 
.^..lebctt, n. public life; worldly life. 
.^lel^te, f. cosmology. .«.leute, pl. people 
of the world, worldly(-minded) people; 
people who mix in the world. 
luelflill^, a. 1. (bie Söcit betr.) worldly, 
mundane; 2. (nic^t geiftlidj) secular, lay; 
(jeiUit^) temporal; (bürgerlich) civil; 
(uitgehJeihO profane; -^e ©üler, lay pro- 
perty (si.), temporalities; geiftliche unb 
^rren, Lords spiritual and tem¬ 
poral; bie äRnchb the secular arm; 
.^e ^errfchaft beS temporal do- 

minion of the pope; (^jiehuiig, 
secular education; fehr om 
hängen, to love the world too much; 
mochen, (law) to secularize; (adv.) 
gcfinnt, worldly-minded. 

SBelflichfett, f. 1. worldliness; 2. se- 
cularity, laity; 3. temporality; bgl. 
tueltli^. 

SSBelt'H^maihung, f. secularization. 
Sßelf ||It(ht, n. sun; fig. luminary. 
liebe, f. love of the world. 

SBelfliltg, m., pl. worldling, 

worldl^(-mi^ed) person. 

SBelf llltttcratür, f. universal literature. 
.^Inft, f. worldly, earthly, or sensual 
pleasure. f. great power, or 

empire. .^Ittftnit, m. 1. man of the 
world; 2. man mixing in good so- 
dety; well-bred man. 

Engl. Schnlwörterbnch. 11 . 


toelftttfitlltifchf a. well-bred, gentle- 
manly. 

SS^elfllmottt, m. international market; 
(©topelplab) staple-place, emporiura. 
....meer, n. ocean, main-sea. ...tnenfthr 

m. worldling. f ^tneffet, m. astr. 
cosmdabe, pantacosm. 

tuelfmUbe, a. * world-wearied. 

iBelfllorbttung, f. system (or natural 
Order) of the world; the invariable 
laws (pl.) of nature; fittliche .^orbnung, 
moral Constitution of the world; 
ie^ige .^orbnung, the world as now 
constituted. .^j^ldtt, m. plan of the 
world. m. pole of the world. 

....^^oftfarte, f. Postd-Union post-card. 
....^loftbcreiti, m. Postal Union, 
fter, m. secular priest, .^rottttl, m. 
space (of the world). ..wtegierer, m. 
govemor of the world. .^vegietung, 
f. govemment of the world. 

n. empire extended over a great part 
of the world. _^nchtctf m. judge of 
the world. ^mf, m. world-wide re- 
nown. .^tttnb, n. our globe. 

tuelf flhcu, a. misanthropic, recluse, soli- 
taiy. 

iföeff||f(hiner§, m. world-woe, pessi- 
mistic melancholy, weariness of life; 
Wertherism; on ..„ichntcrj leibenb, world- 
wom. m. pessimist. 

f^5<»fer, m. Creator. .^fd)öbfung, f. 
Creation, .^feele, f. mundane soul, all- 
pervading spirit of the universe. 

{tim, m. worldliness^ worldly mind, 
or (lisposition. f. universal 

language. .^ftobt, f. important city. 
...fteHimg, f. powerful Position in the 
world. .^ftri(h# jn. region of the globe, 
climate. n. system of the 

world. .^teil, m. continent, quarter (or 
part) of the globe. ..^tölt, m. polite- 
ness, good breeding, (bonj ton. • 
tmtgöder, m. Neptune circling the 
world. ^tltttfegler, m. circumnavigator 
of the globe. .^UtttfcgclUltg, f. cir- 
cumnavigation of the globe. mimtet« 

S g, m. end of the world. 

eter, m. reformer of the world. 
....berbeffcrung, f. reformation (or im- 
provement) of the world. .^betleht, 
m. international commerce. 
luelflOCtfe, a. philosophical. 
iBelf {|l]ietfe(t), m. philosopher. .^iQCid* 
philosophy. .^muitbet, n. won- 
der of the world, prodigy. 
ntttg, f. destruction of the world. 
loe% loät, f. toer. 

A. SSBen'bf, f., pl. ..«.n, 1. tuming(-point), 
tum; 2. epoch, era, period; bgl. 
©onnenluenbe. 

B. SBctt'be, m., pl. ...n, Wend. 
iföen'bell^aii^, m. zo. wry-neck, I^rkey- 
bird (iynx torquilla), m. 

tropic; «.^freid bcS ÄrebfeS, tropio of 
cancer; .^treid beS ©teinboefS, tropic of 
capricom; jtoifeben ben .^Ireifcn (lies 
genb), intertropical. 

SBen'beltrc^b^ winding- 

stairs (pl.); .^treppe, well-stair- 

case, newel - staircase, cockle - stairs 
(pl.); 2. zo. staircase-Shell, wentle- 
trap (scalaria). 

tuett'ben (toonb'te, gctoaiibt', ob. tocn'betc, 
getoen'bct), I. t. u. i. (bO 1. to tum; 
to tum over, about, or up; (önbem) to 
change, to alter; ein j^Ieib to tum a 


dress; ben IBroten to tum the spit; 
ein 0(biff to veer a ship, to tack 
about; im. ben Slüden to tum one’s 
back to, or on s.o.; fein Singe bon jm. 

to keep one’s eyes steadily fixed 
on ao.; id. @inn to change 8.one’s 
opinion; mit ^ber (geto. umgebenber) 
$oft, by retum of post (or mail); 2. 

a) (..,. = richten an, ob. nach) to direct 
to; feine Singen auf etm. to tum 
one’s eyes on at., to glance at 8.t.; 

b) (bermenben an, ob. auf) to apply to, 

to bestow upon, to lay out upon, to 
spend upon; fein Qiielb an etm. to 
bestow one^s money upon 8.t.; feine 
5häfte (ob. feine Seit) an etm., ob. auf 
etm. to devote one's energies (or 
one’s time) to 8.t; etm. an to 

indulge o.a with expenses; fam. to 
treat o.8. to s.t. U. rfl. 1. a) to tum; 
mil. to face (about); flcb breben nnb 

to wind and tum; flcb Siechten 
to tum U) the right; bad ©efpräch 
manbte fich auf ben i^egenftanb, the con- 
versation tumed (or feil) on the sub- 
ject; b) (fich ünbem) to change; fleh 
aum (Bitten fig. to take a good (or 
favourable) tum; (bom fiebenSmanbeO 
to tum over a new leaf, to begin 
a better course; bie @a^en fönnen 
fleh matters may take a turn (for 
the better, or for the worse); baS 
IBlatt h<it fich gemenbet, the tables are 
tumed; 2. (fich I* ^ ^ 

tum, to address o.s., to make appli- 
cation, to have recourse, (bringenb) to 
appeal (to s.o., um etm., for s.t.); fich 
mit einer S3itte an j. to address s.o. 
with a request; megen Srlaubnii^ aum 
Eintritt menbe man fich un ..., applica- 
tion for admission may be made to ...; 
ftch mit SSertrouen an j. to throw 
0.8. upon 8.0. 

SBett'belipfGig, m. tum-rest-plough. 
punft, m. 1. tuming’point (and) fig. 
= crisis); 2. solstitial point. 

SBeu'btn, f., pl. ..^nen, Wendish woman. 

tuctt'bifi^, a. Wendig. 

IBcn'bung, f., pl. .^en, 1. tuming, tum; 
entfeheibenbe crisis; (in ber Xragöbie) 
catastrophe; einer ©ache eine anbere 
geben, to give a new tum to a matter; 
eine onberc ^ nehmen, to take a new 
tum, to change; eine glücfliche ob. 
eine aum ©efferen, a happy, or favour¬ 
able tum, a change for the better; 
2. a) mil. tum(ing), facing; hulbe 
rechts, ob. linlS, half-right-(or -left-) 
tum; j. affe .^en burchmochen laffen, to 
put 8 . 0 . through bis facings; b) (beim 
^chten) volt; c) mar. tack, veering; 
8. gram. einer ißeriobe, tum of a 
period; fprachliche phrase. 

SSDett'bttttgSpnttff, m. f. SBenbepunft. 

mrnig, I. a. u. adv. little; ^e, few; 
ein a little; einige .^e, some few, 
a few; fehr .^e Suhöwt, a very thin 
audience; ein 8rot, a little bread; 
ein .... fchneffer, a little quicker; 
reich, not very rieh; .^(e) ßeute, few 
people; mit SBorten, in a few 

words; bie .^en aWale, bal ...» the few 
times that ...; nicht not a little; 
nicht .^e, not a few; in nicht -^(cn) 
anbcien fiönbem, in many other coun¬ 
tries; nicht .... überrafcht, not a little 
surprised; 5U berechnen, to under- 

60 



menigct 


946 


toerbcn 


Charge; SU ^ oelO(^t, imderdone; 
ift ein 8c^iEing su there is one 

sliilliiig short; bad UHid i(^ ^a6e, 

tbe little I am possessed of; meine 
<^e (gern, geringe) ^)offnung i^n s« tetten, 
the small hope I have of saving him; 
eben fo ^ old, as little as; no more 
than; fo QU(i^, however little, thongh 
ever so little; eS fehlte fo toärc icb 
getötet loorben, I was near being killed; 
er ift fo ^ swfvicbcn, bafe er oielmebr 
so far from being contented he rather 
(is &c ,).... 11. 8. n. er bilbet flc^ nic^t 
ein, er bfinft fic^ nic^t he has no 
small opinion of himself; fam. he 
does not think small beer of himself; 
um ein beffer, fam. a shade 

better. 

me'ttigcr, comp. (a. u. adv.) less; (t>or 
einem pl.) fewer; hiel mach less; 
um fo biel hj so much the less; 
um bie ^Ifte one half less, less 
hj one half; um fo ^ barf er her* 
febtoenben, so much the less ought 
he to be extravagant; bier eind ift 
(gleich) four minus one is equal 
to three; ^ afS fünf fßfunb, less than 
five pound; in ^ ald einer %3ocbe, in 
less than a week, within a week; 
nicht ^ ald ..., not (or no) less than, 
as much (or many) as; nichts alg 
tugenbhoft, anything but virtuous; ouf 
©ehcjft toirb gefchen, salary no ob- 

Ject; bgl. nichtöbeftotoeniger. 

iSBrnigfeit, f., pl. ^en, 1. (geringe SKenge) 
small quantity; smallness, littleness; 
(förgliche pittance; 2. (geringe Sohl) 
small number, fewness, paucity; 3. 
(tlnbebeutenbheit) insiguificancy; meine 
my own little seif, my humble 
seif; your humble servant; hum. yours 
trulj. 

toe'ittgfte (ber, bie, haS), a. sup. the 
least; boS Q^elb, least money; bie 
^n Seute, fewest people; boS toai 
6ie thun fönnen, the least you can 
do; bod ift boS 1. (tood er thun 

fonn) he could not do less; 2. (tood 
mich betümmert) that causes me but 
little concem, that doesn’t matter; I 
don’t care a bit for it; am ^n, least 
(of all); (um (a(Ier)^n, at (the [very]) 
least. 

tormgftend, adv. at (the) least; at all 
events; ich I, for one. 

föe'tttoftforbentbe(r), m. lowest con- 
tractor. 

memt, 1. adv. when, f. mann. II. c. 
1. (adtlich) when; (allemal fo oft aI8) 
whenever; (fo lange atö) as long as; 
(fobalb oI§) as soon as; ... mir jung 
finb, when we are young; ... bie 3«li 
fommt, müffen mir fort, when the time 
comes, we must be off; man fterben 
mub, when one comes to die; 2. a) 
(gern. = fall«, jum. auch iUflWth 8cit» 
lieh) if; man ihn fchulbig finbet, mirb 
er beftraft merben, if he is (or be) 
found guilty, he will be punished; 

man ihn fdjulbig fönbe, mürbe er bes 
ftraft merben, if he were found guilty 
he would be punished; man ihn ^ 
hört, foHte man glauben, to hear him, i 
one would think; mir graut, ich 
blob baran benfe, I shudder but to 
think of it, or at the very (or mere) 
thought of it; efi ift nicht gut, man 


5U biel fchlfift, it is not good to sleep 
too much; eö foD mich freuen, ... i^ 
erfahre ..., I shall be glad to leam ...; 

i^ Sh”en bie SBahrheit fagen foll, to 
teil you the truth; (fcljon) ... man ihn 
ficht, foHte man glauben, bah ..., (but) to 
see him one would belicve that...; fte 
jammert, mie (ob. ald ob) alles borbei 
möre, ehe moums as if (or as though) 
all was (or were) over, or lost; 
bir beiii fieben lieb ift, if (or as) you 
value your life; ... man hoch einmal 
fterben miifj, since one must die some 
time; aber, but if; jemals, if ever; 
.... etma (ob. bieÜeicht), if by cbance, 
if peradveuture; ... j. etma ohnmächtig 
mirb, in the event, or in case of 8.o. 
fainting; ... @ie etma (ob. bielleicht) 
Q^elb bei fid^ h^^cn, if you (should) 
happen to have any money about 
you; nur, onberS, provided (that); 
t so that; ... nicht, if not, unless, ex- 
cept, but that, but for ...; ... nicht 
heute, fo hoch menigftenä morgen, if not 
to-day, to-morrow at furthest; er 
nicht gemefen märe, if it had not been 
for him, but for him; ... nichts ba« 
^mifchen fommt, unless s.t. unforeseen 
happens (or tums up); fchon, benn 
fchon, fam. at all events, come what 
may; prv. as good be hanged for a 
(or an old) sheep as a (young) lamb; 
as good twenty as ninety; in for a 
penny, in for a pound; b) (fon^effib) 
... gleich, ^ auch, fch^”, (what) though; 
felbft even though; nur im ge* 
ringften, if even in the least, however 
little; an^iehenb, ... auch büfter, interest- 
ing, (even) though gloomy; bu mubt 
ei^ thun, auch nur, um au erfahren ..., 
you must do it, if it is (or be) only 
to know .... 111. s. bad (IBort) 

9S1... nicht mfire, fam. if ifs and ans 
were pots and pans; ohne 98... unb 
Slber, without ifs and ans. 

m., 1. (aJ?9t.) Wenceslaus; 

2. (Verächtlich) knave; 3. (ffartenfpteO 
knave. 

mer^ pm. (gen. mef'fen, ob. meS, dat 
mem, acc. men) 1. interr. 1. (allg.) who? 
... ift ba? who’s there? ... ba? mil. 
who goes there? ho there 1 ber ..., 
who tliat ...; 2. (au9 einer befchränften 
Änaahl) which? Von 3h»cn hut e8 
gethan? which of you has done it? 
II. dem. u. rel. (ber, ob. berjenige, mels 
eher) who; ho who; auerft fommt, 
mahlt auerft, prv. first come, first served; 
... nur, auch, whoever, whosoever; 
... ed auch fei, whoever it may be; ... 
lügt, (ber) ftiehlt, prv. show me a liar, 
and ril show you a thief. III. (un« 
beftimmt) fam. somebody; efi ift ... ba, 
there is somebody. 

fiS^et'bellbureait [bürö], n. recruiting- 
office. n. enlistment-bounty; 

Queen’s Shilling, .^llfte^ f. list of re- 
cruits. 

wcr'beii (mirbft, mirbt; marb, gemor'ben), 
I. t. ©olbaten (anmerben), to levy, 
to raise, to list, or to enlist soldiers; 
to recruit; (mit ®cmalt) to press; (mit 
! ßift) to crimp; j. a« ctm. to gain 
8 . 0 . over for 8.t. II. i. (h.) 1. (um j.) 
to sue for s.o.; (um ein ältfibchen) to 
court, to woo, to pay one’s addresses 
(to), to offer (for), to seek in mar- 


riage, to propose to (or for); für einen 
onbem ..., to demand in marriage for 
another; 2. (um etm.) to sue, io apply 
(for); um eine <Siun{l .^, to solicit a 
favour; um j«. ©unft ... (gern, fich bes 
müh^u), to court s.one’8 favour; (um) 
©timmen ..., to canvass. 

lB3cr'be||offtater^ m. recruiting-officer. 
lu. recruiting-place. 

SBcr'bcr, m., ...8, pl. 1. recruiting- 
officer ; recruiting - sergeant; crimp; 
2. wooer, suitor. 

SBcrbcrci', f. (practice of) enlisting 

iGBrr'bcrhanbmerf, n. crimping. 

lBtr'be||trommel, f. drum for beatiug 
up recruits; bie ...trommel rübnn, to 
heat up for recruits. .^untcroffiaicr, m. 
recruiting-sergeant; fam. sergeunt-kite. 

SBer'buitg, f., pl. ...en, 1. mil. levying, 
or raising new soldiers, recruiting; 
auf ... fein, to beat up for recruits; 
2. (um eine {Dame) conrting, proposal, 
wooing; courtship; 3. (um Stimmen) 
can vassing. 

mer'bftt (mirft, mirb; marb ob. mur'be, 
pl. mur'ben, gemor'ben), i. (f.) I. 1. a) 
(entflehen) to become, to come to be, 
to be created, or pröduced, to come 
into existence; ©ott fprach, e8 merbe 
Sicht, unb e8 marb Sicht, bibl. God 
said: let there be light! and there 
was light; alle Sage, bie ©ott ... labt, 
every day God gives; eS mirb Ärieg 
(ob. gricbe) ..., we shall have war (or 
peaoe); e8 mürbe Särm, a noise arose; 
man meib nicht, maS noch ... mag, there 
is no knowing what may happen; 
maS nicht ift, fonn (noch) what is 
not may still be; bie (Bache mirb (^), 
the thing will come all right; e8 mirb 
fchon ..., it will be all right; au8 
nichts mirb nichts, of nothing oomes 
nothing; mirb’8 balb? when are you 
going to do it? do make haste! b) 
au8, to become of; au8 ^nbem ... 
Scute, prv. boys will be men; au8 
{ßflan^en ... IBöume, plants become treea; 
au8 bir mirb nichts, you wUl never be 
anything in the world; maS foll auS 
mir ^? what shall become of me? eS 
ift nidjlS barauS gemorben, it came to 
notbing, it proved abortive; ed fann 
nichts barauS nothing can come of 
it; barauS mirb nichts, it cannot be 
done, or allowed, I won’t allow (or 
have) it; it is out of the question; 
that won’t do; fam. no go; maS mürbe 
barauS ^7 what would be the conse- 
quences? mag barauS maS ba molle, 
whatever may be the consequences; 
maS mürbe auS ber Bache? how did 
the matter tum out? glaubft bu, baü 
aus bet Bache maS mirb? do you think 
anything will come of it? c) maS foÜ 
bamit ^7 what is to be done with it? 
2. a) etm. ..., (aUg.)- to become; (alls 
möhlich -%.) to grow; fam. to get; (burch 
eine gern, nicht allmählich^ Sßanblutig) to 
tum; dichter ..., to turn poet; ^ufs 
mann to become a merchant; maS 
millft bu ...? what are you going to 
be? ich h}ill ^ufmann I am going 
to be a merchant; 5)oftor ... (b. h- 
ben Xitel ermerben), to take the de- 
gree of a doctor; Bolbat ..., to en¬ 
list; 31fobe to grow into fashion; 
fie mirb hoch noch eine gute SBirtin 



werben 


947 


werf^etltg 


she will proTe a good housewife after fomtnnt? shall you come? tolrb |le II. rfl. 1 . f!(§ ouf j. to throw 0 . 8 . 

all; b) iu etto. to tum into, or to Immer lieben? will she always love upon 8 . 0 ., to fall upon s.o.; fam. to 

s. t; a» ob. iu 9)?obeT to tum me? ei$ mirb regnen, it is goiug to pitch into 8 . 0 .; {i(^ aufS $ferb to 

to ioe, or to mould; (pr) ^itme rain; eine grau mirb bie (&ad)e mobl fo vault into the saddle; fi(b auf etto. 

to become a widow; jum reichen Spanne er^&blctt, a woman, it appears, will to pitch upon s.t; ficb auf ein 6tubium 

to become rieh; ^um ©pric^toort have it so; ber iBrief mirb mobl unreebt to apply (or to devote) o.s. to a 

to pass into a proverb, to be- gegangen [ein, the letter has miscarried, study, to pursue a study with zeal; 

come proverbial; ber (Schnee mirb ^ I dare say; 6ie ^ t)iellcirf)t nicf)t miffen, fi(b au[8 ©{briftfteHem to take to 

Söaffer, the snow is melting; meine perhaps you are not aware; mer mirb literary pursuits; bie Äranfbeit mirft |i(b 

^iäne finb a« SSaffer gemorben, my plans baS ©U(b b^tben? who do you think aufS ^erj, med. the disease flies to (or 

have been frustrated, or have fallen has the book? eS mirb ibm boeb niebte settles on) the heart; fidj jnt. 5 U güben 
through; ju nicht« to come to jugeftofeen fein? I trust nothing has to throw 0 . 8 . at 8.one’8 feet; ficb in 
nought; ben SBürmem ^ur iBeute to happened to bim; 2. (^ur IBilbung bie IBruft to thrust one’s ebin into 

fall a prey to the worms; c) (mit prä* be« fßafftb«) to be; ich merbe öon ibr one’s neck, to throw out one’s ehest; 

bifatibem gen.) anbem ©inne« to geliebt, I am loved by her; eS ift mir to give o.s. airs; ficb l>i« fliciber 
Change one’s mind; froben 3)?ut^ ..., gefagt morben, 1 have been told; ba« to hnddle on one’s clothes; ficb 8^ttg 

to cheer up, to rejoice; guter ^»offnung ^au« mirb eben gebaut, the house is fam. to exert o.s.; 2. (üom ^ofj, ficb 
to be in the family-way; man building, or is being built; c3 mur* febief sieben) to warp, to cast; (feltner) 

möchte be« XeiifelS it is enough to ben ihm brei ^ferbe unter bem ßeibe to give; (b. einer SKouer) to bunch out. 

drive one mad; d) (mit präbifatiüem a.) getötet, he had three horses killed SBcr'fcr, m., pl. thrower. 

blab to tum pale; fauerto tum under him; e« mirb bort nicht« alS fBcrft^ f., pl. .^en, (feltner) n., -.(e)«, 

Bour; fürser to grow shorter; fein gegeffen unb getrunfen, there is nothing pl. .^e, wharf, dock, dock-yard. 

^aar mirb grau, his hair tums grey; but eating and drinking (going on) SSderff ||bO(f, n. dry-dock. ^gelb, n. 

arm, ob. reich to grow (or fam. to there; e« mürbe biel gelacht unb ge« wharfage. 

get) poor, or rieh; fatbolijch to tum fcherst, there was much laughing and SSerg, n., .^(e)«, tow; mar. oakum; ge« 
catholic; altto grow old; abelig joking. tber'bcttb, p.a. in embryo (e. g. teerte« black oakum; ungeteerte« 
to be knighted; to be created a peer; a barrister in embryo). white oakum; au«siehen, to pick, 

(feiten) to be ennobled; bgl. befannt; SB^'beit, n., becoming, growing, or to tease oalrum. 
böjc to grow angry; flug to grow coming into existence; gradual de- f 8Ber'gelb, n.weregeld,wercgild(mulet 

wise; ich borau« (ob. au« ber ^che) velopment; genesis; im ..w fein, to be for homicide). 

nicht Ilug I cannot make it out, I in progress; to be in embryo. föerf, n., .^(e)«, pl. ....e, 1. (9(rbeit) work; 

can make neither head nor tail of it; fBet'bet, m., pl. small river- (^anblung) action; (Xhat) deed; (8(r« 
franf to be taken ill, to fall sick; Island, alt, holm(e); neck of land beit«meife, $(u«fühntng) workmanship; 

mieber gefunb to get well again, to (planted with trees). (ßerrichtung) performance; IcbcnbeÖ 

recover; ber ^anfe mirb mieber (b. h* Itier'feti (mirfft, mirft; marf, gemor'fen), mar. quick work; f ^a« grobe the 

gefunb), the patient is recovering, mend- 1. t. 1. a) to throw; fam. to shy; philosopher’s stone; ....e ber Siebe, ob. 

ing, or improving; töblich .w, to prove (gern, ohne Knbeutung be« ob. flg.) IBarmhersigfeit, works of charity, cha- 

fatal; bie Sage ..w länger, the days are to cast; (fchleubem) to fling (nach, rities, charitable deeds; gute .^e, good 

getting longer; e« mirb hell, day is (ftör^enb to pitch (into the water); deeds; theol. good works; in« .w fepen, 
breaking; e« mirb bunfel, it is grow- (t). Qiiefchoffen) to project; 5 U IBoben to set going, or on foot; to bring 

ing, or getting dark; e« mirb jept früh to throw down; in bie ^öhe to toss about, to put into practice, to carry 

bunlel, the days are growing short; np; ben 5?opf in bie ^öhe to toss up into exeoution, to execute, to (carry 

grob to grow tall, to grow up; ber one’s head; ). mit Steinen to throw into) effect, to accomplish; im .^e, on 

fhtabe mirb gut, the boy bids fair; e« (or fam. to shy) stones at s.o.; einen foot; in hand, on the anvil; etm. ift 

mirb (noch) QÜeS gut it will all Stein ouf }. flg. to cast a stone im ..^e, s.t. is on foot, s.t. is going 

come right (in the end); betrunfen at 8 . 0 .; einen ©lief ouf etm. to cast on (fam. is brewing), being prepared, 
to get drunk; fertig to get ready; a glance at 8.t.; j. au« bem ^aufe or in preparation; ma« ift im ....e? 

toQ, ob. mahnfiunig to go mad, to to turn 8 . 0 . out (of doors); j. bie what is in the wind? ^um .^e fchrei« 

mn mad; fo gut ift e« mir nicht gemor« Sreppe hinunter to kick s.o. down- ten, an« gehen, to set to work, to 

ben, 1 have never had such good lock stairs; in« (^efflngni« to throw, or proceed to business; 3U rafch ^u ....e 
(hgi. 3); e) (mit präbifatioem adv.) an« to put into prison (or jail); auf« Ißa« gehen, to set about too hastily; jmeef« 

ber« to change; 3. jm. (^u teiQ -w, pier to put to paper, to note (or möbig dU .^e gehen, to go the right 

to fall to 8.one’s share, or lot; ma« to jot) down; alle Schulb auf j. to way to work, to pursue a judicious 

mirb mir bafür? what am I to get for lay all the blame upon, or to 8 . 0 .; course; mit |m. ehrlich ju ..^e gehen, to 

it? ba« mürbe mir jum Sohn, ob. biefer ein SBort bo^mifchen to throw in a deal honestly with (or by) s.o.; thut 

Sohn mürbe mir, that was my reward; word; bom fßferbe to unhorse; burch*, nach meinen SBorten unb nicht nach meinen 

euch foU Stecht justice shall be ob. untercinanber to jumble together; ...en, do as I say, not as 1 do; biel .^« 

done (to) you; Sh^ ?8crte« bom 8. biefe« ®üter über ©orb to throw goods bon, ob. au« etm. machen, f. SSefen, 4; 

ift mir ^ute gemorben, yours (or your over board; bgL ^ufen, 1; ©eilen bgl. loben; 2. (©uch) work, book; 

favour) of the 8^^ Inst, has reached (gem. fchlagen), to cast up waves; jum Slachfchlagcn, work of reference; 
me (or has oome to hand) to-day; Strahlen to dart (forth) beams; theologifche« theological work; poeti« 

4 . imp. e« mirb mir Übel, I feel ill einen ©chatten to cast a shadow; f^e« poetical work, or composition; 

(or fam. queer); e« mirb mir mohl, I flg. ^ab auf j. to take a hatred to profaif^e« prose-work; ©hnfefpeare« 
begin to feel well (or to recover); bu §. 0 .; b) i. (h.) mit ®elb um fich to fümtliche ^e, Shakespeare’s complet« 

fonnft bir benfen, mie mir 5 U Stute mürbe, scatter money about; mit ©eleibigungen works; 3. (geftungSmerl) fortification; 

you may imagine what I feit; 5. (al« um fleh to insult people all round, .^e, pl. works; 4. ((betriebe, Stöber« 

t. in ©erbiubung mit Slbjeftibeu) etm. to fling Insults at everybody’s head; merl) clock-work, work(8); mechanism; 

gemahr, ob. inne to become aware mit franjöflfchcn ©roefen um fich to gear; 5. (Sabrlf) works (pl.); bgl. 
of, to perceive; etm. (ob. eine« 3)inge«) interlard one’s discourse with French ^üttenmerf, ^arnrnermerf, ®la8mcrl tc. 
Io« to get rid of 8.t; etm. (ob. phrases; 2. i. (h.) (beim 5?egeln) to ÜBerf ||banf, f. work-bench, shop-board. 

einer ©ache) mübe to get tired, or throw, to bowl; 3. (b. Xicren, gebären) ^biene, f. working-bee, 

weary of 8.t.; etm. gemohnt to get to produoe young, to bring forth, to SBerf fhclt, n., .^«, pl. (dim. b. ©erf) 
accnstomed to B.t. whelp, to drop, to litter; (©är, Sud}«) little work, opuscule. 

II. (al« ^ilf«berbum) 1 . (^ur ©Übung to cub; (Steh, ^irfch) to fawn; (©chmein) ÜBer'feltag, m. f. ©erftag. 

be« guturum«) shall, will; ich tnerbe to farrow, to litter; (^unb) to whelp, SBerffübter^ m. foreman. 

lieben, I shall love; bu mirft (er mirb) to puppy; (Äope) to kitten; (¥ferb) toerfheiligr a. sanctimonious, hypocri* 
lieben, you (he) will love; mirft bu to foal; ein ftalb to calve. tioal. 

60 * 


4 

II» 



SSetf^eiliget 


948 


SBef^entaifle 


jJBerf lHciIi0C(r), m. sMctimonious per- 
son; hypocrite. ^^etUgfcit, f. 1. jns- 
tification by good worka; 2, (©(^In* 
f)cili 9 fcit) sanctimonioüsness, outward 
(or Show of) piety; hypocrisy. 

D. timber. ^Ictlte, pl. workmen; techn. 
hands. ^Ittcifter, m. overseer, foreman; 
(SKourcr) maater-mason. 

^ftcUe, f. Workshop; (clncS ^tinftlcrS) 
Studio; (©tubicrflube) study, m. 

free-stonc, quarry - stone. f. 

working-room. n. squared free- 

stone. m. loom. .^(cl)ta0^ m. 

working-dny, weck-day. .«,(el)tflg3rocff 
m. every-day-coat. 

merf ||(cl)tagig^ a, of work-da^; every- 
day, commonplace. a. ope¬ 

rative, active, efficacious; practical. 
SBerfllt^Stigfeit, f. activity, industry; 
execution, accompl iah ment, realiza- 

tion. m. working-table, work- 

table. ^SCtlg, n. 1. instrument, (work- 
mg-)tool; (©crät) implement (of trade, 
or husbandry); phya. organ; ein blin* 
beg .^deug in ben ^änbcn eine$ onberen, 
a mere tool in the hands of another; 

{. 5 U feinem ^seug machen, to make a 
puppet of 8.O.; fi(^ üon jm. jiim .^5cug 
gcbrancljcn laffcn, to be made the cat’s 
paw by S.O.; 2. coli, instrumenta, tools 
(pl.); (lanbmirtfrfjaftlicb) plant .^geug« 
föfÜcn,_m. tool-cheat. 

SBer'müt, m., ^8, bot wormwood ^ar- 
Umüla ahHnthXum). 
loer'itmtärttg, a. absinthian. 
IBer'tnutübcc^er, m. fig. cup of bitter- 
neas. ^bitter, n. absinthine. 
m. vermouth. ^loetlt, m. absinthitea. 
JBcr'ttcr, m., (SK9?.) Werner, 

tocr'lien, i. (bO mar. to warp. 
j©er'rc, f., pl. f. SD^auImurfSgriUc. 

§ IBcrft, f., pl. verat (= 3500 feet). 
toert^ a. 1. worth; gIei(b(ob. cben[o)bieI 
equivalent, taniamount (toie, to); 
taufenb 2:f)aler worth a thousand 

dollars; cg ift feine bunbert Xbaler 
it ia quite worth a hundred thalers; 
eg ift (bicQ Q^clb it is aa good aa 
ready money; ber eine ift fo biel alg 
ber anbere, one ia aa good (or much 
the same) aa the other; (in üblem 
€inne, fam.) there’a siz to one, and 
half a dozen to the other; baS ift 
bici a great matter (or of 

great value); tneniger leaa valu- 
able, of lesa value; eg ift niebtg it 
is gW for nothing; er ift nicht einen 
(ob. leinen) 8cbub ^ulber f. ©ebub# 
1, a; eg ift nicht bab man eg auf« 
bebt, it is not worth one’a stooping 
to pick it up; er ift nicht bob bie 
©onne ihn bef^eint, he ia not worth 
the bread he is eating; 2. (mit geko. 
borbergebenbem gen., ob. acc.) worthy, 
deserving (of); oIIeT (Sb^ reapect- 
able; ber Arbeiter ift feineg ßobncg 
bibl. a labourer is worthy of his hire; 
nicht ber 9iebe not worth mentioning, i 
or speaking of; ber 31?übe worth the i 
trouble, worth while; er ift eg he ’ 
deserves it; ein ®ienft ift beg anbem \ 
prv. one good tum deserves another; 
bgl. ^erb, 2, a; 3. (teuer, lieb, gefeböbt) 
dear; er ift mir lieb u. I love and 
esteem him; adjten, febäben, ob. \)ClU 
ten, to esteem, to value, to prize, to | 
hold dear (or in high esteem); to make 


much of; }. lieb unb b^Ücn, to love 
8 . 0 . dearly; ..^cr ^err, (in ©riefen) 
(Dear) Sir; .^eg ©chrelben, your 
fovour; 3b^ -«-C Sirmo, your respected 
firm; Sb^cStufträge, your (valued, 
kind, or obliging) ordere; tote ift ^r 
92ame? to whom have I the honour 
of speaking? 

fiBcrt, m., ..^(e)g, pl. 1. (toobrer, 
innerer u. unberänbcrlicher J) worth; 
(beigemeffener, ob. onerfannter value; 
(Stbfehabung) valuation, estimation; 
(©erbienftflicbfeit]) merit; (5|5reig) price; 
(^reig im Serbältnig ju etto.) rate; (®es 
halt, ob. ©Qluta) Standard (of coin); 
.w ber unbefannten Qiröbe, math. value 
of the unknown quantity; toabrer 
aterling value; ohne of no value; 
groben b<tben, to be of great value; 
to have conaiderable merit; koenig 
haben, to be of little value; an her« 
lieren, to sink, or to be diminished 
in value, to become leaa valuable; 
(groben) ... auf ctko. legen, einem S)inge 
(groben) beilegen, to set (a great) 
value upon, to set great störe by, to 
attacb (great) value to; ben erhöben, 
to enhance the value; ben einer 
©oebe berabfe^en, to depreciate B.t; ben 
... beftimmen, f. obfdjäfjeu, 1; unter bem 
k}ei‘fQufen, to seil at a sacrifice, to 
undersell; gleicher equivalence; hon 
gleichem equivalent, tantamount 
(mie, to), of the same value (as); com.: 
in gleichem at par; eineg SBech« 
felg, value of a bill of exchange; 
in i^ltura, value as per invoice; ... 
in Rechnung, value in acoount; in 
SBaren, value received in goeda; .i.. 
erhalten (auf SBccbfeln), value received; 
bei ©erfall, value when due. 
8Bcrf||achtiitig, f. f. .^fdjö^ung. .^angoBe, 
f. declaration, or Statement of value, 
declared value; mit ju geringer .^on» 
gäbe, undervalued. .^Beftimmung, f. 
valuation, taxation, appraisement. 

Briefe m. letter containing money; 
com. money-letter; registered letter, 

m^fgefchah^r p.a. valued, esteemed. 

Söcr'tigfcit, f. ehern, quantivalence. 

Incrflog, a. worthleas, valuelcas; un- 
deserving; futile; trashy, draffy, 
acummy, duflering. 

SBert'löpgfcit, f. worthlessness, want 
of merit; Ogi. SBert, 1. 

8Berf||meffcr, m. Standard (of value) 
(für, ^r). parcel registered 

with a declaration of value. ...^oBtete^ 
n. pl. bonds, funds, securities; (value-) 
billa .^fadlen, f. pl. valuablea; sl. 
plant (si.). 

knörffchöh^l^ ^ ^ appreciate, to esteem 
highly, to regard. 

©3^ f- appreciation, esteem, 

regard. ...foiBlUlg, f. money-order. 
..^Oerrtngentiig, f. loss, or deprecia- 
tion of value. 

toerfnott, a. valuable, precious. 

©3cr'moIf, m. werewolf, wolf-man, ly- 
canthrope. 

SBcr'knolfgknut^ f. lycanthropy. 

meg, f. mer u. koag; ©eifteg 5?inb ift 
er? what kind of man ia he? Ogi. Ooü. 

SBe'feit, n., .^g, pl. .^, 1. (koefentUcheg I 
©ein) essence; (©ubftan^) substanoe; j 
(Statur) nature; (SBirflichfeit) reality; I 
.... unb ©chein, substanoe and shadow; i 


bag gehört aum ber ©ache, that ia 
essential, belonga to the nature of 
the thing, or ia inherent in it; fam. 
that’a the nature of the beast; innereg 
intrinaicalness; 2. a) (Srt u. ©Icife) 
manner of being; Ouftanb) condition; 
(©b^^li^^) diaposition, character; b) 
(Sluftreten) manner, behaviour, con- 
dnet, demeanour; (affeftiert) Oomebmeg 
aira (pl.) of superiority; angeneb« 
meg pleasant manner; leutfeligeg 
affabiiity; geakoungeneg forced air, 
constraint; ungeakoungeneg natural 
manner, ease; furaeg abrupt man¬ 
ner; Tcfoluteg..., offhandedness; auriief» 
baltenbeg reserve; gefpreiateg f. 
4iefprciatbeit; 3. (Singelegenbciten) affaira; 
ooncems (pl.); (Abteilung) department; 
Ogi. IWeggküefcn, ^oftkoefen, Unterrichtg« 
koefen u. f. ko.; bag gemeine Common¬ 

wealth, Community; 4. (2^un u. Xrei« 
Ben) dealings; fam. (Unruhe) bustle, 
noise; (üble Saune, äSut) fam. er b^t 
mieber fein he ia in his tantruma 
again; (Slufbebeng) fuss, ado; Oiel ....g 
machen, to make great fass, or much 
ado (oon, about» or of); ohne Oiel ...g 
(b. b- Umftänbe) au machen, without much 
ceremony; fein an einem Orte treiben, 
to haunt a place; ein toHeg treiben, 
to be on the rampage; 6. (Icbenbeg 
being, oreature; bag böchfte ..., the 
supreme Being; ein koeiblicheg a 
female; ein förperlicheg ..., a corporeal 
being. 

tOC'feit(g)glci^. a. consubstantial. 

©3e kttt(g)glct4h^ consubstantiality. 

korfenhaft, a. f. koefentlich. 

©3rfeiihoftigfeif, f. f. SSefcntlichfcit. 

©3r|etl||heitr 1* Being, essence, nature, 
aubstance; phil. entity; 2. f. SSefents 
lichfeit. ....lebte, f. ontology. 

mrfettlög, a. unsubstantial; unreal; 
shadowy. 

SBrfenlöftgfctt, f. unsubstantialness; un¬ 
real ity; shadowineas. 

©3c"fengctttbctt, f. consubstantiality. 

koFfentlich; a. essential, substantial; 
(bem SSefen nach, aber nicht koirfllch Oor* 
^nben) virtual; (burdjoug notiocnbig) 
vital (question); (koirflich) real; (im 
Qnnem Oorhanben, eigen) intrinaic; 
(böchft koichtig) material; .^er gnbalt 
(eineg ©ucheg), substance (of a book); 
...e fünfte, main pointa (of an agree- 
ment); ohne .^en ©ortcil, without i>o- 
sitive advantage; mit ...em ©erluft, 
with material losa; Steile, con- 
stituent parts. 

SBe'fentltcbfcU, f. eaaentiality, reality. 

SEBcjcr, f. gl. Weser. 

toegb^lB'? adv. 1. interr. why? where- 
fore? what for? for what reason? 
upon what account? 2. rel. on ac- 
count of which, wherefore, that is 
why; ich ttof ihn nicht, ich kociter reifte, 
I did not meet him, so I went on. 

«Btrpe, f., pl. ..n, zo. wasp (vespa 
vulgäris). 

toef'pcnartig, a. waspish. 

©3ef'|kett||Blt^atb, m. zo. honey-buzzard 
(pemü apivöt^), ....neft, n. waap's 
nest; fig. auch homet’s neat; in ein .«.neft 
ftören, to stir a wasp’s nest; to bring 
a Bwarm of horuets about one’s eara. 
...fcbbiantt, m. fiight of wasps. -wftilb, 
m. ating of a wasp. .«.tOtUe [talje], f. 



949 


SBe^ftein 


ttcfj 


hum. Spider*» waist; mit einer -..taille, 
waspish. 

mcft, tocffcit, f. toer, ob. toaS. 

^eft^ m., .^c3, pl. 1. (Sßcftcn) west; 
geflen na(b westward; gegen 
9torb, west by north; gegen ©üb, 
west hj South; 2. west, west-wind. 
fiBeffljnfrifö, n. Western Africa^ 
äfttfäncr, m. Western African. .^Qffeit^ 
n. Western Asia. ^betttfc^loitb, n. 
West of Germany. 

ilöcffc, f., pl. .^n, waistcoat; Am. vest; 
bod) sugefuöpjte clerical waistcoat. 

m., west; nach gegen 
westward; JBemobncr beö ..wS, wesüing; 
Am. westemer. 
iBeffenbe, n. West-end. 

^eft'cnllfnttcr^ n. waistcoat-lining^ 
fnopf, m. waistcoat-button. .^hragctt, 
m. waistcoat-collar. f. waist¬ 

coat-pocket. .^seug, n. waistcoat-stulf, 
waistcoating; be). Am. vesting. 
S93e(feuröbar n. Western Europe. 
©cftfä'Ic, m., ..n, pl. <.n, (2Beftf5'Ihi. 
acr, m., pl. Westphalian. 
SScftfö'Icn, n., -..8, Westphalia. 
toeftfS'lifc^r a.Westphalian; 28.^er griebe, 
peace of Westphalia (1648); .^er ^um* 
peniidcl, Westphalian rye-bread; fam. 
brown George. 

IBcftlfraiife, m. West-Franconian. 
franiett, n. West-Franconia. 
flÖcftfricö'Ionb, n. West-Friesland, 
föcfrgöte, m., .^n, pl. ^n, Visigoth. 
toeft'götifdh a. Yisigothic. 
fiBeff grenze, f. western boundary. 
IBnttn'bieil, n. Wcst-Indies (pl.). 

fagrer, m. West-India-man. 
tncftm'bifdj, a. West-Indian; SS^e Som*« 
pognic, Wcst-India Company. 
ipeft'Uc^, I. a. west, western, westerly; 
Occidental; .^er SSinb, west-wind. II. 


adv. westward. 

SBeft'möd)te, f. pl. the Western Powers, 
tneftnorbmeff, adv. west-north-west. 
IBcftn^rie, f. «Beftfale. 
lBc|rpreu||eii, n. West-Prussia. 
toeff llpreu^ifd), a. West-Prussian. 

a., .^römiid)c8 9ieicb, Western, 
or Occidental Empire. 
fiBcft'feite, f. west-side, western side. 
tncftfSbmcft', adv. west-south-west. 
ineft'mart8, adv. westward. 

IBeft'mtnb, m. west-wind. 

I0e8nie'gett? adv. wherefore? why? 
what for? for what reason? 
mett, adv. even, equal, f. quitt, 1. 
SBetf llbciuetb, m. competition; mit jm. 
in .^bemerb treten, to compete with s.o. 
....betoerber, m. competitor. 
föeftc, f., pl. .^n, 1. bet, Wäger; eine 
machen, ob. eingeben, to make a bet, 
to lay (or to make) a wagcr; ungleiche 
.«.n madjen, to lay odds; eine .... onneb« 
men, to take a bet, or a wager; eine ... 
halten, to hold a bet, or a wager; ble 
... gilt, ’tis a beti donel agreedl gilt e8 
eine will you bet? toaS gilt bie ^7 
what will you bet? name your wager! 
i(b möge bie I will engage; 2. (SSett* 
eifer) emulation; um bie in emula- 
tion; etm. um bie ... tbun, to vie with 
each other in doing s.t; um bie ^ rennen, 
to run a race; p« boten mir um ble ... 
ihre SDienfte an, they vied with each 
other in offering their assistance, it 
was which of them could help me most. 


SBetfeifer, m. emulation, contention; 
(SKitbetoerbung) competition, rivalry. 

tuetf eifern, i. (bO to contend, to emu- 
late, to cope, to vie (miteinanber in 
etto., with each other in s.t); mit an« 
beren in (ob. an) ^jofllcbfeit .^, to try 
not to let O.S. be outdone in polite- 
ness; ...b, p.a. emulous. 

meften, t. u. i. (bO to make a bet, to 
lay (or to make) a wager; auf etU). 
..., to bet on s.t; i(b toette barauf (ba& 
e8 fo ift), I bet it is; i(b toette brei 
gegen ein8, I will lay three to one, I 
will lay odds; man fann sebn gegen 
ein8 bap ..., the chances are ten 
to one that...; toad moUen toir ...? what 
shall we bet? name your wager! icb 
mette, fo bo(b ®te tooQen, 1*11 bet you 
anything, any amount, or what you 
like; icb toette, ©ie fönnen eö nicht, 
I bet, you cannot do it, I defy you 
to do it; i(b moQte meinen j(opf ..., I 
would st^e my head; icb ItJill mit bir 
um ein QllaS ®rog .^, 1 will bet you 
a glass of grog; fo b<tben toir nid)t ge« 
toettet, 1. the bet is off; 2. that is 
not what I meant; there must he 
two to play at that game. 

A. SBeftcr, m., pl. one who 
bets, or wagers, better, wagerer; (sp.) 
book-maker. 

B. SBefter, n., pl. 1. weather; 
feböned ..., fine, or fair weather; fcblccb« 
te8 foul weather; toa8 b^^ti toir 
beute für ...7 how is the weather? what 
sort of day is it? e8 ift fcböne8 ..., it 
is fine weather, or a fine day; e8 
toirb feböneg it tums out fine; toir 
betommen anbend we shall have a 
change of weather; a change is Corn¬ 
ing; toenn ba8 ... e8 erlaubt, (wind and) 
weather permitting; 2. (Unmetter) 
(thunder-)storm, • tempest; üom ... 
erfcblagen, struck by lightning, thunder- 
Btruck; toenn er fommt, fo gebt ein 
lo8, if he oomes, there will be a fine 
row; e8 ift nicht gut ... bei ibm, fam. 
he is not in a good temper; alle ...! 
... noch ein8! confound it! Ujn follen 
aQe ...! the deuce take him! 3. min. 
böfe ... (pl.), choke-damp (d.); fcblo« 
genbe (pl.), fire-damp (si.). 

SBcftC^oMciter, m. lightning-rod. ...» 
beobadbter^ m. meteorologist; weather- 
spy. ...beöbacbtitngf f. meteorological 
Observation, .^bertdbtf m. weather- 
bulletin, meteorological report; {für 
ben folgenben 2^ag) forecasts (pl.) of 
the weather. .^baibf n. shed, pent- 
house. ...fabne, f. vane, weather-cock; 
fig. tum-coat; toie eine .^fobne, fig. 
tuming with the wind. 

toefterfeft, a. weatker-proof. 

SBeftcrllfübrung, f. Ventilation (of a 
mine). ...gatte, f. weather-gall. ...ge« 
Ifint, n. f. ...I&uten. ...glad, n. (weather-) 
glass, barometer; (feltner) weather- 
dial. ...babn, m. 1. weather-cock; 2. 
fig* turn-coat, time-server, tim(e)ist, 
temporizer, Jack-of-all-sides. ...bfilti^« 
fbeti, n. hygrometer (in form of a 
little house), weather-box. ...jttltge, 
m. fam. brick, trump, or devil of a 
boy; deuced plucky (or clever) boy, 
...farte, f. meteorological chart. ...ferl, 
m. fam. thundering fellow, brick, 
trump. ...fttttbe, f. meteorology. 


mefter||funbtg, a. weather-wise. .^(au« 
a.^fickle; peevish; Ogi. .^toenbifeb. 

IBef terlSttten, n. ringing of belle during 
a storm. 

toefterlcucbtctt, ins. i. (b.) imp. to 
(sumDjer-)lighten. 

SBefterlileucbtcn, n., ...8, summer-light- 
ning, heat-lightning. ...(oib, n. bad- 
weather-quarter. .^motbet, m. raiser 
of tempests; sorccrer. .^ntabci, n. fam. 
deuced spirited, quick, or smart girl, 
trump (of a girl). .^maniicbcit, n. 
dim. wcather-puppet; anemoscope. ...« 
mafebtne, f. min. mine-ventilator. 

toef tont, i. (bO 1* imp. to thunder and 
lighten; 2. fig. to swear, to cursc, to 
storm. 

fBcfterllbtObb^^r wcather-prophet, 
weather-spy, weather-wise person. 
...bl^Obb^S^tltng, f. prediction (or fore¬ 
casts [pl.]) of the weather. .^fcbocbt, 
m. min. air-shaft. ...fcbabeil, m. blast. 
...febetbe, f. meteorological limit, line 
at which thunder - clouds separate. 
...febttm, m. screen protecting from 
the weather, pent-house. ...fcblag, m. 

1. fiash of lightning, thunder - bolt; 

2. (^ogeO violent hail-storm. -pfeife, f. 
weather-side; northem side; mar. 
weather-hoard, weather-bow (of a ship). 
.^ftoiige, f. f. .^obleitcr. .^fteiii, m. geol. 
belemnite. ...fÜtablf m. fiash of light¬ 
ning; thunder-bolt .^ftumt, m. storm. 
...tbnt, f. min. trap-door. .^Oeröitbc« 
ntltg, f., ^tocfbfel [meffeQ, m. change 
of weather. ...fiiarte, f. meteorological 
Station (or observatory). 

toefteirmenbif(bf a. changeable (like 
the weather); fickle, inconstant; oS 
and on, touc^-and-go; .^er SJ^enjeb, f. 
SBetterbabn, 2. 

IBetter'llmirbel, m. typhoon. f. 

thunder-cloud. ...getd^Ctt, n. prognostio 
of an imminent storm. ...JCtget, m. 
f. .^gla8. 

tBetf llfabrcit, n., .^fabtf, f. 1. chariot- 
race; 2. f. ...rubem. .^gcfong, m. sing- 
ing-match. ...b^Pf^r hopping- 
match. m. 1. f. ...ftreit; 2. 

prize-fight, boxing-match, pugilist- 
combat, pugilisüc match. ..^foittbfet, 
m. prize-fighter, pugilUt; athlete; 
(feiten) agonist. .^lauf, m. f. ^rennen, 1. 

tuctflllaufcn, ins. (.^lüufft, .^löuft; .^lief), 
.^rennen, ins. (.^rannte) i. (f.) to race, 
to run a match (mit, against). ..^« 
nibent, ins. i. (f.) to row in a race. 

IBetf lllöufcr, m. prize-nmner. 

m. wager, bet .^reittteit, n. 1. run- 
ning-match, foot-race; 2. (hor8e-)race, 
gern, races (pl.); ....rennen mit ^iuber« 
niffen, steeple-chase; .^rennen ju SBagen, 
chariot-race; im -..rennen übertveffen, 
to outrace. -..rettner, m. ($ferb) race- 
horse, courser. -.ritt, m. race on horse- 
back. .^ntbent, n. boat-racing; boat- 
race, rowing-match, regatta. 

n. matoh. -.ftreit, m. contest, conten¬ 
tion, emulation; (feiten) agonism; 
match; fub in einen .^ftreit mit fm. ein« 
laffen, to enter the lists with 8 . 0 . .«.« 
tunten, n. gymnastic match. 

kueb'en (tucb'eft ob. toebt), t to whet, to 
sharpen. 

IBeb'llftablr m. sharpening-steel, table- 
steel. .^ftein, m. whetstone, rub(bing)- 
stone, hone. 




Se^ntoiit^Sfiefcr 


950 


S 93 iberf))te(^er 


SBeq'tnout^SIiefer [toei'mütS, ob. engl.], 
f. bot. Lord Weymouth's pine, New- 
Elngland pine, wliite pine (pinu9 stro- 
bus). 

§ [uig], m., pl. whig. 

§ [uig], a. whig. 

§ aÖ^ift [tüift], n., .^(e)8, (^'frtel, n.) 
whist. ^'ntarfe^ £. whist-marker. 

f. rubber (of whist). ; 

m. whist-player. whist-table. 

f. meieren. 

[tni£], m., .^(f)ed, students* b 1. 
in in full dress; fam. in full fig; 
fic& in ^ tnerfen, to put on one’s best. 
SBtAd'bürfte [tnij/j, f. blacking-brush. 
[tuiffe], f. 1. blacking; black¬ 
ball; 2. fam. (^ügel) flogging, thrash- 
ing, hiding. 

totiQ'fen [ttjß'fen] (wlcb'feft ob. toi(|ft), 1.1. 

1. to wax (a thread); 2. to black 
(boots); fdbl^t geteiebfte ©tiefet, ill- 
blacked bwts; 3. (prügeln) fam. to 
thrash. II. i. vulg. to frig o.8. 

©ti^fter' [h)if^^c^, m., pl. ...8, stu- 
dent’s attendant, scout, gyp. 

m., ^(e)S, pl. 1. wight; 
being, creature; armer poor fei low; 

fleiner chit, urchin; 2. (©ebimpfs 
mort) wretch; flunkey; bgl. ©öfetoiebt. 
fBid^'lelmümti^ett, n. dim. litde (hob-) 
goblin. 

tUtd^'Hg, a. 1. weighty, inJi>ortant (für, 
to); of consequence, momentous, ma¬ 
terial ; ein .^er 91tann, a man of conse¬ 
quence; 2. serious; ... t^un, ficb 
machen, to give o.s. airs, to assume 
an air of importauce. 

f. 1. weightiness, impor- 
tance, consequence; Uon of conse¬ 
quence, of note; e8 ift Oon grober 
it is of (great) consequence, or con- 
cem; 2._matter of importance. 
toif^'tigt^Üenb, p.a. consequential, im¬ 
portant; fam. spoffy, spoffish. 
föi^'tigt^Üerei, f. conscquenüal man- 
ner, consequentiality, pompousness, 
j^mposity. 

{., pl. ...n, bot. vetch (vicla); 
fpanifepe sweet-scented vetch (la- 
th^rus odorätus): in bie .^n geben, to 
go to the dogs. 

ßtlfel, m., .^8, pl. 1. roller, roll; 
Öloitn's...) thread-winder; silk-winder; 

2. (für bie ^aare) curl-paper; 3. hair, 
wig; i. beim friegen, fam. to catch hold 
of ao., to collar ao.; 4. f. (Einlage, 2, a 

IBilf el||banb, n. swathing-band, swad- 
dling-band, roller. ...froil, f. nurse. 
.^fitto, n. child in swaddling-clothes, 
baby. 

toiffrin, t to wind (up); to roll; to 
wrap, or to twist (round); to wind j 
(silk, yam); to twist (cigars); in $Qpicr , 
to wrap iip in paper; ln ein Ätiäuel, j 
ob. ju einem 5fnäucl to roll into a 
ball; au8einanber to untwist, to dis- | 
entangle; ein Äinb to swaddle, or 
to swathe a child; fi(b bie ^aare i 
to put one’s hair in papers, to curl 
one^s hair; man fann ibn um ben gin» 
ger you can twist him round your 
finger; jitb au8 einer ©Qtbc to dis- 
entangle O.8., to get out of a scrape; 
f(bicf Qcmicfelt fein, hum. to be in the 
wrong box, or misinformed. 

©^tff elliptthbe, f. baby-doll, .^raupe, f. 
zo. Caterpillar of a tortrix. 


m. EO. prehensile tail. .willig, n. wrap- 
per; swaddling-cloth, baby^s roller. 
n. coli, swaddling-clothes (pl.). 
IBtcf enilfttricr, n. oats and vetches (pl.)* 

n. vetch-straw. 

fBtcf ler, m., ...8, pl. 1. a) one who 
rolls up, wrapper, roller; b) cigar- 
twister; 2. zo. Lat. tortrix. 

SBtb'ber, m., ...8, pl. 1. zo. ram, 
tup; 2. astr. Aries; 3. mil. battering- 
ram. .^feOf n. ram’s skin. ...fopf, m. 
ram’s head. n. ram. 

SBtb'bercpcn, n., ..^8, pl. (dim.) zo. 
bumet (zygcBna), 

ini'bcr, prp. (mit acc.) against, in Op¬ 
position to, contrary to; ... etiu. fein, 
to be opposed to at; für unb pro 
and con; bie O^rünbe für unb ba8 
gür unb the reasons pro and 
oon, the pros and oons; ©lillen, re- 
luctantly; ... fBiÜen j8., against s.one’s 
will, in spite of aone’s wishes; ... 
91e(|t unb ©iSigfeit, contrary to right 
and reason; ... ben ©trom fc^mimmen, 
to swim against the stream. 
$Bt'bcr||bc3er, m. f cantankerous fei- 
low. t .^bclietut, f. shrew. 
m. antichrisL 

tpfberthriftlicp, a. antichristian. 
flEBfberoniff, m. counter-pressure, re- 
action; (Äupferftieb) counter-proof. 
tutberllfap'rett, ins. (^föbrft', .^fa^rt'; 
fubri, .^fab'ren) i. (f.) (jm.) to happen 
(to ao.), to befall (s.o.); ba8 fann Sbnen 
auch .^fahren, the same may happen 
to you; if)m ift biel (S^te ^fa^ren, he 
has been greatly honoured; jm. 
ret^tigfeit .^fahren laffen, to do justice 
to S.O.; jebem fein Stetst -^fa^ren laffen, 
to give eve^ one his due. 
tnfberaefe^ntp, a. illegal, 
lorbtrpaang, a against the grain; cross- 
grained; untoward, perverse, refractory. 
SBrberpaorigteit, f. untowardness, per¬ 
verse spirit, refractory character. 
SBfber^afen, m. barb. 
toVberpafk, a barbed. 
fiBi'bcrpau, m. f. SBicberpaa. 
fiBfberllpalt, m. hold, support; (...ftanb) 
resistance. ...flöge, f. counter-plea. 
...lögcr, n^arch. counter-fort, abutment. 
totberleg'bat, a refutable, oonfutable, 
refragable. 

tolbcrirgcn, ina t. to refute, to con- 
fute, to disprove (a Statement); burep 
fein Seben .^, to live down. 
SEBtbetle'gung, f., pl. ^en, refutation, 
confutation, reproof. 
tnVberlic^, a. repugnant, repulsive, of¬ 
fensive, loathsome, nauseous; fulsome, 
mawkish; unsavoury; (auep fig.) dis- 
gusting; (unongenebm) disagreeable. 
SSrberlicpfeit, f. offensiveness, repul- 
siveness; loathsomeness, nauseousness. 
IPt'bem, i. (p.) imp. e8 toibert mir (öor 
etm.), 1 loathe B.t.; fam. it makes me 
sick. 

mrbentatürUl^, a contrary to nature, 
unnatural; (übematürlicp) pretematu- 
ral; (ben 91aturgeffben toiberfpreebenb) 
antiphysical. 

©3rbcmatiirli(^fett, f. unnaturalnesa; 
preternatu ral ness. 

t fBrberpart, m., .^(e)8, 1. (®egner) 
adversary, antagonist, Opponent; 2. 
(SBiberftanb) Opposition; jm. ... polten, 
to oppose 8.0. 


fBrbetbtall, m. reverberation, rebound, 
recoiling. 

tufberbtallen, sep. i. (f.) to rebound. 
tntberllra'ten, ins. (.^rStft', .^rSi'; .^rict', 
...ra'ten) t (jm. etm.) to dissu^e s.o. 
from s.t; fam. to talk 8 . 0 . out of 8.t. 
tnt'berrefptUfp, a illegal, unlawful; fi(p 
etttj. (adv.) onmaben, to usurp 8.t. 
iBrbetre^tlttpfett, f. illegality, unlaw- 
fulness. 

iBrbettebe, f. contradiction, objection; 
opne ..., without contradiction, Oppo¬ 
sition, or objection; unquestionably. 
IBrbetrift, m., -.^(6)8, withers (pl.) (of 
a hors^); am berieft, wither-wrung. 
iBrbetntf, m. recantation, revocation, 
retractation, disavowal; (iSfbbeftenung) 
countermand; (law) avoidance, dis- 
olaimer; auf revocably, condition- 
ally, on condition; tpun, to recant; 
Dgl. tmberrufen. 

mtberru'fen, ins. (luibcrrief', t. to 
recall, to revoke (an order); to recant 
(an opinion, a doctrine, or principle); 
to retract (a promise); to countermand 
(a former command); gegebene Aufträge 
to countermand, to withdraw, to 
annihilate, or to annul ordere; ein 
feb ...,_to repeal, or to abolish a law. 
ttltSemiJ'lt^. a. revocable, repealable. 
SBtbcmtf (tafelt, f. revocableness, re- 
pealableness. 

aBiberru'fuitg, f., pl. .^en, f. SBiberruf. 
IBrbcrfodpcr, m., ,^8, pl. .^, .^in, f., 
pl. -..innen, adversary, antagonist, Op¬ 
ponent, enemy; ber bibl. Satan, 
totberllfe^'en, ins. (^feb'eft ob. ^febt') rfl. 
(mit dat.) to resist, to oppose (8.o., or 
B.t.); bem QJefebe, to disobey the law. 
tOtbcrfcb'Ülp, a. refractory; disobedient, 
insubordinate. 

©Btberfeb'licplett, f. refractoriness; (act 
of) Insubordination. 

Sßrbctftnn, m. 1. f wrong sense; 2. 
inconsistency, contradiction; (Unfinn) 
nonsense, absurdity, preposterousness. 
torberftnttig, a. repugnant to (common) 
Bense, inconsistent, contradictory; (uns 
finnig) nonsensical, absurd, preposte- 


rous. 

SBrberftItntgfeÜ, f. inconsistency; non- 
sensicalness, nonsense, absurdity. 

torbctfbtnfttg, a. refractory, obstinate, 
stubbom, perverse, intractable, obstre- 
perous. 

ÜSrberfbritfHgfeif, f. refractoriness, ob- 
stinacy, stubbomness; obstreperous- 
ness; insubordination. 

SBfberfbtri, n. contrary, counterpart, 
reverse; Opposition, contradiction; jm. 
ba8 -w galten, to aide against 8.o., to 
act in Opposition to s.o., to oppose, 
to counteract, or to contradict 8 . 0 . 

Itüberllfbrec^'cn, ins. (.^fpriebft', .^fprit^t'; 
.^fpTü^', .^fprot^'en) i. (^., mit dat.) 
(aÜg.) to contradict; (jm.) to gainsay 
(8.O.); bem mürbe .^fpro^en, it was 
contradicted; fic^ (ob. einanbn) .^fpreepen, 
to contradict each other; felbft 
.^fprcd)en, to contradict o.s., to talk 
inconsistently; biefc ©öpe .^fprec^cn fl(^, 
these propositions are contradictory 
(in terms). ...fptec^enb, p.a. contra- 
^ctory; conflicting (news, or State¬ 
ments). 

SBtberfprec^'er, m. contradicter, gain- 
sayer. 






951 


toteberanjfinbcn 


Wtbo^tireii^'nifl^, a. fond of contra- 

dicting. 

SSBrbetf^niC^f m. contradiction : 1. gain- 
sayingi Opposition; heftigen ^ bei jm. 
finben, to provoke violent Opposition 
on the part of s.o.; auf ^ ftoben, to 
be objected to (or opjiosed); 2. in- 
consistencji variance, contrariety; im 
^ iu, in contradiction to ; im ^ fteben 
(mit), to be opposed (to), to be dis- 
cordant, at variance, or inconsistent 
(with), to be repugnant (to); in gerabem 
in direct Opposition, or diametrio- 
ally opposed (mit, to); ba8 leibet feinen 
that is not to be contradicted; 
ob«e f. ohne SBiberrebe. 
SBrberfjintf^8geifit, m. spirit of contra¬ 
diction. 

»rberllfbntd^dboO, a. f. .^fprecbenb. 
IBSrberftanb, m. resistance, Opposition; 
poffitier passive resistance; leiften, 
to resist, to offer resistance; ben 
brecben, to bear down Opposition. 
torberftaubSfö^ig, a. capable of offer- 
ing resistance. 

SBt oe^tonb^llfä^igfeit, f. capability of 
resisting. f. power of re- 

sistance. .^tnotttcttf^ n. phys. momen- 
\tnm of resistance. 

tPtberllftrVUf in»- (--ftanb', .^ftan'ben) L 
(bv mit dat.) 1. (b. $erfonen) to resist, 
to oppose; (ni(^t nad^geben) to with- 
stand; (mi^biHigenb) to sei one’s face 
against; 2. (b. S)ingen) to be repug¬ 
nant (to), to go against; to be dis- 
gusting_(to). 

l&rbetftö|, m. oountershock. 
mtberftrfbett, ins. i. (b-, mit dat.) to 
strive, or to struggle against; to op¬ 
pose, to resist; e 8 toiberftrcbt meinem 
9ie(bt8gefübl, it is repugnant to (or in- 
congruous with) my sense of jusüce. 
SBlberftre'ben, n. Opposition, resistance; 
reluctance; mit reluctantly; with a 
bad grace; o^ne with a good grace. 
893rbeTftreit^ m. Opposition, antagonism, 
conflict. 

tblbcrllftrerten^ ins. (.^ftritt', .^ftriften) 
i. (bv niit dat.) to oppose; to be oon- 
trary (to); to conflict, or to clash (^vith); 
(feiten) to militate (against). .^jtvet'* 
tenb, p.a. antagonistic, conflicting (e. g. 
news, or duties), clashing (e. g. in- 
terests); adverse; (.«.fprecbenb) contra- 
dictory. 

SBrberftVÖm, m. counter-current, 
tarberuiärtig, a. 1. (miberftrebcnb) con- 
trary, adverse; 2. (toiberlicb) repugnant, 
repulsive; offensive, disgusting, horrid, 
odious; (unangenehm) disagroeable; 
fam. tiresome; e8 ift fam. ’tis a 
nuisance. 

SBfbeniiartigfdt, f., pl. .^en, 1. ad- 
versity, reverse of fortune, untoward 
event, calamity, vexation; fam. nui¬ 
sance; pl. ...en, disagreeables; 2. re- 
ulsiveness. 

fbertbtlle, m. averseness, aversion, 
dislikc, reluctance, repugnance, anti- 
pathy, abhorrence, disgust; displea- 
sure, grudge, ill-will; mit ...n, re¬ 
luctantly, with a bad grace; fam. 
much a^inst one’s (own) wish(e8). 
lorberbltfitg, a. relnctant, unwilling. 
SEBfbertbtttb, m. contrary wind, 
tbib'men, t. 1. to dedicate; jm. ein 
Such to inscribe a book to B.O.; 


2 . (jutoenben) to devote; fi(b ben Siffen« 
[(haften to devote o.s. to science; 
fi^ einem iBeruf to enter a profes- 
sion; einem ®inge Äufmerffamfeit to 
devote attention to, or to bestow atten¬ 
tion upon 8 .t., to give one’s mind 
to B.t. 

SBib'ntet, m., pl. dedicator. 

2 Bib'mitttg, f., pl. ^en, dedication. 

SBtb'tnung8||e^emp(at, n. presentation- 
co{w. ..^fcbteibcit, n. dedicatory epistle. 
dedication^ 

Ibfbrtg, a. 1 . contrary, adverse, unto¬ 
ward; (mibfäUig) obnoxious; .^e 8 
fcbicf, adverse fortune, or fate, adver- 
sity; ....e ^inbe, adverse winds; ber 
Sßinb ift unS the wind is ahead of 
ns; gefinnt, unfavonrably disposed; 
2 . f. miberlicb. 

tOlbtigenfaHd'f adv. in case of a failure, 
failing this (or which); (law) in default 
whereof; (anbemfalld, fonft) otherwise, 
eise. 

ilBt'bngfeit, f., pl. ...en, 1 . contrariety, 
adversity; 2 . f. SBiberiicbfeit 

toie, 1 . adv. 1 . inten*, a) howf fo 
benn? how so? .... benn anberS? how 
could it be otherwise? of course; 

(böflieber) beliebt? (trenn man ben 
^ebenben nicht berftanben bett) what did 
yon say? (höflicher) I heg your pardon; 
Sir? Madam? nennen ©ic biefe SKa« 
febine? what do you call this machine? 
.... b<^i genannt? what 

have you called the baby? fbtiebt 
ber ^unb? (trau trau), what does the 
dog say? (bow-wow); ftarf trat bic 
©ejenfehaft? how many people were 
there? gebt eS Sbnen? how do yon 
do? befinben ©ie ficb? how are you? 

ift e 8 heute mit ©pargel? what 
do yon say to asparagus to-day? 
fommt e 8 , bag ...? how is it that ...? 

trSre e«, trenn er gar nicht fSme? 
what if he should not come at all? 

toerfteben ©ie boS? what do you 
mean by that? b^tt er e 8 trirflicb 
gejagt? what? did he really say so? 

(ober) trenn ich mich tjcrfleibete? snp- 
pose (or what if) 1 disguise myseÖ? 
b) (im $(u 8 ruf) babücb iff (nicht) bie 
Unbanfbarfeitl how disgusting is in- 
gratitude! .... leicht labt man fleh tau« 
fchen! leidbt man fich töufchen Idbtl 
how easily one is deceivedl 2 . (in 
inbirefter Srage) ich tneib nicht, ... ich efl 
machen foll, I do not know how to 
do it; er fagte, (febr) er e 8 bebauere, 
he told US how (much) he regretted 
it. II. c. 1. (im einfachen SSergleich) as; 
(faft präpofitional: gleich) like; ein 
Siafenber, like a madman; e 8 fühlt fleh 
... ^oCIe an, it feels like wool? fein 
Körper mar bom Snter gebeugt, his 
body was bent as if with age; ein 
9 )?ann er, such a man; man^e Seute, 
mie ( 3 . IB.) ..., some people, sucdi as ...; 

auch, as also; er au^ anbere, he 
as well as others; e 8 ift mir nicht 
lachen, I am in no laughing mood, 
or humour; menn ich ®te m&re, if 
I were you, if I were in your case 
(or place); er ift .... ein ßinb, he is 
quite a baby; 2 . (im bergleichenben 
91ebenfa^e) as; bu mir, fo ich öir, 
prv. tit for tat; fo ich ^tn, such as 
1 am; (fo) fich’d gehört, as is proper; 


ich fehe, as I see; .... ich auch glaube, 
as I believe myself; er ift nicht bort, 
ich höre, he is not there, I hear; 
... man lebt, fo mirb man fterben, as a 
man lives, so shall he die (prv.); 
gejagt, fo gethan, so said, so done; 
fchlau er ift, mirb er fleh fcho« burch« 
helfen, with his cunning he will be 
able to get off safely; 8 . (fonjefflb) 
..^ ouch, how( 8 o)ever; tüchtig er euch 
ift, how(so)ever clever he is, clever 
as he is; er fich ttuch nennen mag, 
whatever he may call himself; 
bem auch fri# be that as it may; .... 
fehr er auch geliebt ift, much as he is 
loved; .... ge (auch) alle heiben mögen, 
whatever their names may be; 4 . 
fam, when, as; er fort mar, when 
he was gone; .... ich f» ba fab, as 1 
was sitting there. 111 . bad n. 

the how; bad SBie unb bad SBarum, 
the why and the wherefore; auf bad 
9Bie fommt ed an, it all depends on 
how. 

SBie'bef, m., pl. .^, so. weevil (ffom« 
murm). 

fiSBte'be, f., pl. .«.n, provinc. withe. 

SBie'behopf, m., ...(e)d, pl. so. 

hoopoe, hoopoo (upüpa epopt), 

mie'ber, adv. 1 . again, anew, afresh, 
once more; ge betrugen geh ^ fo, they 
repeated the same conduot; ift 
ein 3 ahr borbet, another year has 
passed; hrraudgeben, to republish; 
geh ^ erholen, ... ju geh (felbft) fommen, 
to reoover (o.b.), to come to ; ... gefunb 
merben, to reoover, to get well again; 
.... gut machen, to redress; to make 
up (or amends) for; ... $ure^t bringen, 
to redress, to set right again; ind 
fieben bringen, ... lebenbig machen, to 
revive; um... ouf unfere ©ache au lom« 
men, to retum to the purpose, to 
resume the matter in hand ; reben mir 
nicht babon, don’t let ns talk any 
more about it; h^n unb 1. to aud 
fro; here and there; 2. now and then, 
at times; 2 . in retum; back; gern 
gehen mir au 5)ienften, we will readily 
retum your Service; jm. etm. au 
(gefallen thun, to retum s.one’8 favours. 

8 Bicbcrab'bni(f, m. reimpression, re- 
print, republication. 

toueberab'llontffcn, sep. t. to reprint, to 
republish. .^treten, sep. (trittft, tdtt; 
trat, getre'ten) t. to retrocede. 

SE 8 ieber||ab'trctitng, f. retrocession. .«.• 
an'faitg, m. recommencement; reopen- 
ine (of classes). 

mteoeran'llfangeit, sep. (föngft, fängt; 
gng, gefangnen) t. to recommence, to 
begin anew, or (over) again, to re- 
Bume. .^geheit, sep. (ging, gcgang'cn) 
i. (f.) to recommence, to begin anew. 
.^fnüpfen, sep. t. to renew (an ac- 
quaintance). .^^ntachcn, sep. t. 1. to 
tie, or to fasten again; 2. (geuer) to 
reldndle (a fire). 

ÜBieberait'nahttie f. reassumption. 

imeberait'llnehmen, sep. (nimmft, nimmt; 
nahm, genom'men) t to reassume. ...« 
regen, sep. t. to revive (a question). 
...fchnifen, sep. t. to procure again. 
....ftmen, sep. t. to reappoint. ...tre« 
ten, sep. t. to resume (one’s duties, 
or one’s jouraey). ...gflnben, sep. t 
to rekindle. 



SBtcberanfban 


952 


toteberl^oren 


ABteberaitf(ait^ m. rebailding, recon- 
struction. 

totcbcrauf llbauen, sep. t. to rebnild, 
to rcconstruct. ^blu^Ctt^ sep. i. (f.) 
to flourißh anew; fig. to revive. 
SBicbcraitf n. revival (bcr 

SSif)cnjd)Qftcn, of learniDg). 

D.y ^brucb^ m. med. recrndescence. 
miebcrauf^nben, sep. (fanb, gefun'ben) 
t. to find again» to recover. 
SBtebcrauf'ftttbmtg, f. recovery, 
lotcberauflilommeti^ sep. (Tarn, gcfom^ 
men) i. (j.) to recover. .kleben, sep. 
i. (f.) to revive. 

SBieberauflltcbeit, n. f. ^blühen, 
toieberauf |;(cgcn, sep. t. 1. to put on 
again, to spread over a^n; 2. to 
reprint (a book). .^tna^Ctt, sep. t. 
to reopen. 

SBieberaufnabitte, f. resumption. 
toiebetauf llttcnmett^ sep. (nimmft, nimmt; 
nobm, genom'men) t to take up again, 
to resume (a discourse, a work); to 
reproduce (an idea). sep. 

1. t. to ralse again, to set up again. 

II. rfl. to rise arain; com. to recover 
one*8 credit sep. (ftanb, gc« 

ftan'ben) i. (f.) to rise (or to get up) 
again. sep. t to put up again. 

sep. (tbat, getbäa) t. (u. rfi.) 
to reopen. -^treten, sep. (trittft, tritt; 
trat, Qctrc'tcn) i. (f.) to reappear. 
ma^eii, sep. i. (f.) to awake again. 
....loanncit, sep. t 1. to warm (again); 

2. fig. to rake up again (e. g. old 
Stories), .^tpeefat, sep. t. to awaken 
(or to rousc) again; fig. to revive, to 
resuscitate. 

tPteberauS'brei^en, sep. (briebft, bricht; 
brä(b, gebrocb'en) i. (f.) to break out 
a^n, or anew. 

SBteberau3'bni(^,m.breaking out again; 
recommencement (e. g. of hostilities), 
renewal. 

Iföteberoud'fii^r, f. com. re-ezportation. 

...^artlfet, m. pl. re-exports. 
tPieberatt^'llfü^ren, sep. t com. to re- 
export. .^gvöbett, sep. (grSbft, grSbt; 
grub, gegra'ben) t. to dig up again; to 
disinter, to exhume, to ej^umate. 

sep. t. to reconcile; rfl. to 
get recondled, to make it up again 
(with 8.O.), 

8Bitberaufl[föl)ttttttg^ f. reoondliation. 
föie'bcrbefa^tgttng, f. rehabilitation. 
SBte'berbegtntt, m. recommencement; 

reopening (of school). 
toie oer||bcfc^reib sep. t. to reconvert. 
.^befottimcn, sep. (befäm', bcfom'men) t. 
to get back (again), to recover. 
leben, sep. t. to recall to life, to re- 
animate, to revive, to resuscitate. 
SBie'berbcIcbnng, f. revival, revivis- 
cencc, resuscitation. 
SBte'berbelcbtiitgdnerfni^, m. attempt 
to restore to life. 

toie'bcTübefeben, sep. (befeb'eft ob. befe^t') 
t. to reoccupy (a country); to fill (a 
vacant place). ....bcftnnen, sep. (be« 
fonn', bcfon'ncn) rfl. 1. (naebbenfen) to 
think, or to reflect again; 2. (ficb 
fommeln, ob. fajien) to recollect o.b.; 
to recover one’s senses. 
©icbcr||befilj'ergreif«ng, f. taking pos- 
session again. im .^betrc'fungSfalle 
(m.), when caught in the deed again, 
in case of a second offence. 


ttiie'ber|bcüdlfern, sep. t. to repeople. 
^be^a^len, sep. t. to repay; to re- 
imburse. 

fi33te'bcrbC5ablung, f. repayment, reim- 
burseraent. 

ttfte'berbnngen, sep. (bracb'tc, gebratbO 
t. to bring back, to retum, to retrieve, 
to restore. 

tnieberein'ljbrtngen, sep. (bracb'te, gcs 
bracbO t. to mi^e up (for defiden- 
des); to repair, to retrieve. 
sep. t 1. (^aren) to reimport; 2. (j.) 
to reintroduce; 3. (etto.) to re-estab- 
lish; ((^efe^e) to sei in force again, 
to revive. 

SEBiebercm'fii^mng, f. com. (SBieber« 
cin'fnbt, f.) reimportation; reintro- 
duction. 

mteberetn'IIIenfcn, sep. L (b.) f. ein» 
lenfen, II. 2. .^Ibfcn, sep. t to re- 
deem. 

lIBteberein'linifnng, f. redemption. 
nabnte^ f. recapture. 

mieberetn'llnebmen, sep. (nimmft, nimmt; 
nobm, genom'men) t. to retake; to re- 
captnre. .^rifbtcn, sep. t. to rearrange; 
to reor^anize. 

S&tebcrctVntbtnng, f. rearrangement; 
reorganization. 

ttiiebcreiit'lifcbtjfcn, sep. t. u. rfl. to re- 
embark. .^fcbläfen, sep. (fcblSfft, fcblSft; 
fcblief, gefcblä'fen) i. (f.) to fall asleep 
again; bie ©Q(be ift mieber eingeftblofen, 
the affair has again fallen into ob- 
livion (or haa been dropped again). 
.^fe^cn, sep. t. (feb'cft ob. fejt) to re- 
instate, to reinstal(l) (in an office), to 
rehabiiitate. 

ilBiebetetn'fe^ng, t reinstatement, re- 
in8tal(l)ment, reinstallation, rehabili¬ 
tation. 

tnicbcrein'treten, sep. (trittft, tritt; trat, 
gctrc'tcn) i. (f.) 1. (ö. ^.c^onen) to re- 
enter; to re-enlist (e. g. in the army), 
to rejoin (in bic Ärmcc, the army); 
2 . (t). dreigniffen) to happen again, to 
recur. 

$B3ieberdlt'trttt, m. re-enlistment (in 
the army); (law) postliminy, postlimi- 
nium; recurrence (of an event). 

tnie'berllcrgonsen, sep. (ergän'acft ob. er* 
gän^t') t. to redintegrate. erbalten, 
sep. (erbältft', crbölt'; crbielK, erbol'tcn) 
t. to recover; to retrieve. 

Wiebererin'ncm, sep. rfl. (on ethj.) to 
recall, to recollect, to remember (8.t.). 

IBSieberertn'nentng, f. recollection, re- 
membrance; reminiscence. 

mte'bererfenncn, sep. (erfonn'te, erfonnt') 
to know again, to recognize. 

SBie'bcrcrfcnnnng, f. recognition. 

mie'bererlangen, sep. t. to regain, to 
recover. 

993te'bererlangung, f. recovery. 

mie'bererbbem, sep. t to reconquer; 
to recapture. 

IQ^ie'bererÖbcmng, f. reconquest; recap¬ 
ture; recovery. 

toie'berlleröffnen, sep. t. to reopen. 
erfcbciitcn, sep. (cr|(bicn', erfcbie'ncn) i. 
(f.) to reappear; ein SGBcr! ^erfcbelncn 
laffen, to republish a work. ^erfebm, 
sep. (erfc^'eft ob. crfc^t') t., .^erftatten, 
sep. t. to retum, to restore (what has 
been lost, or taken); to refund, to 
reimburse. 

2 Bie'berl|crfcbung, ^erftattung, ^ re¬ 


tum, restitution, reimbursement, re- 
])ayment. 

mte berllcrmaibcn, sep. i. f. .^anfmacben. 
.^crmSblcn^ sep. t. to re-elect. 

Iföte'bererttiablttng, f. re-e1ection. 

tote'bcrjlcrnieacn, sep. t to resuscitate. 
...Ct^öglcn, sep. t. to teil again, to 
repeat; (mit (Jin^clbcitcn) to retail. 
er^engen, sep. t. to reproduce. 

SBte'betcr5cngnng, f. reproduction. 

tnie'bcrllfiubcn, sep. (fanb, gefnn'ben) t. 
to find (again), to recover; c8 bot 
.^gefunben, it has been found. ...forbem, 
sep. t. to demand, or to Claim back, 
to demand the restitution of. .«.füllen, 
sep. t. to replenish. 

ÜBtc'bergabe, f. 1. redditlon, r^elivery; 
retum, restitution; 2. (Überjebung) 
rendering, translation. 

mic'berllgcben, sep. (giebft, giebt; gab, 
gcgc'bcn) t. 1. to give back, to retum; 
2. (in einer Überfebung) to render (a 
Word); to translate (a passage). -w* 
geboren, p.a. bom anew; theol. re- 
jrenerHte(d2. 

ÜBie'bergeburt, f. theol. regeneration, 
new birth. 

nite'bergeitcfen, sep. (genc'feft ob. geneft'; 
genöS', gene'fen) i. (f.) to recover (from 
illness); ^b, p.a. convalescent. 

SBie'bergenefung, f. recovery, conva- 
lescence. 

ltiie'ber||gcniinnen, sep. (gemann', ge* 
toon'ncn) t. to regain; to retrieve 
(eine ©(blacbt, the day). .^gtü^en, sep. 
(gtü'bcft ob. grÜBt) t. to retum a salute, 
to bo\^in retum. 

toiebergufljmaf^en, sep. t. to repair, 
to make amends, or to compensate 
for, to retrieve. .^toerben, sep. (toirft, 
toirb; toarb ob. tour'bc, pl. mürben, gc» 
toor'ben) i. (f.) 1. to heal; 2. fam. to 
beoome good friends again, to come 
round again. 

mie'berbäben, sep. t. to have back 
(again), to become again possessed of. 

SEBie'berball, m. echo, re-echo, re-echo- 
ing; repercussion, or reverberation of 
sound; (0. ©aiten) resonance. 

lote'berballen, sep. i. (b.) to resound, 
to echo, to re-echo. 

mieberberauS'befommen, sep. (bemm', 
bcfom'men) t. bcrau8belommcn, 2. 

ÜBieberbrrand'gabe, f. redelivery, re¬ 
tum; restitution; reissue (of a book). 

toicberbcr'ftcllen, sep. t. 1. (cito.) to re- 
establish, to redintegrate, to retrieve; 
to restore (peace); (toiebereräcugcn) to 
reproduce; 2. (j.) to restore (to health), 
to eure; toicbcrbergcftcllt toerben, to re- 
emit (one*8 health); er toirb balb toieber* 
bergeftellt fein, fam. he will soon come 
round (or pick up again). 

restoration, re¬ 
stitution, redintegration, re-establish- 
ment; (Sßiebererseugung) reproduction; 
((Senefung) recovery; revival (of leam- 
ing); ehern, reduction. 
aBicbcrbcr'ftcIlnng§||haft, f., 
gen, n. power of reproduction. .«.mittd, 
n. restorative. .«.^ctfbtn, n. mus. na¬ 
tural (^)._ 

totebetbcrbör'bringen, sep. (bracb'te, ge* 
braebt') t. to reproduce. 

A, ttfie'berbolen, sep. t to bring, to 
carry, or to fetch back. 

B, mieberbö'len, ins. I. t. (allg.) to re- 



toiebet^orcntli^ 


953 


SBiftng 


peat; (in bcrfelbcn gotm) to reiterate; 
to rehearse (a lesson); (immer fam. 
to keep saying; furj to recapitulate, 
to sum up. ll. rfl. 1. (ö. ^crjoncn) to 
repeat what has been said already; 
fam. to keep saying tbe same thing 
(over and over again); 2. (b. Xingcn) 
to be repeated; to recur; bieje SBorte 
^ ficb beiranbig, these words are of 
oontinual recurrence. 

^^ölf^adv. repeated- 
ly, over and over again. 
Soteberbö'htttg^ f. repetition. 
SEBtcbcrlQö'Iungdllfallr m. case of repe¬ 
tition, or of recnrrence. .«geicl^en^ n. 
mns. repeat. 

toie'bcrföuen^ sep. t 1. to mminate, 
to chew tbe cud (au(^ fig.); 2. fig. 
to repeat over and over, to barp upon 
tbe old tbeme; -..be^ ücr, lÖie'ocr* 
lauer, m., pl. rnminant 
SBte'bcrfauf, m. repurcbase; redemp- 
tion (of an estate). 

lOte'bertaufen, sep. t to repurcbase, to 
redeem. 

IBtc'bcrldufer, m. repnrchaser; (law) 
redeemer. 

mie^berfaiifltc^, a. redeemable. 
SBie'bcrfaufSre^t, n. right of redemp- 

tion. 

fiBte'berfe^r, f. (Sfücffebr) retnm; (fBie« 
berbolung) recurrence; in gemiffcn 
3bJifc^enräumen, periodic retnm; o^e 
... berloren, irretrievably lost, 
tote'berllle^ren, sep. i. (|.) (Äurücflc^ren) 
to return; (flc^ tbiebeibolen) to recur, 
to be repeated; (immer .^febren) to be 
of (constant) recurrence; immer 
febrcnber ©egenftanb, staple (of oonver- 
lation). .klommen, sep. (fam, gefom'* 
men) i. (f.) to come back; (ju [einem 
SCufentbaltSorte) to retnm. ^Irtegen, 
sep. t. fam. to get back, to recover. 
SBte'berfunft, f. coming back, retum; 

tbeol. second advent 
flBtc'bcrnabme, f. recapture (of a priae). 
tute'beT||itegmen, sep. (nimmft, nimmt; 
nahm, genom'men) t. to retake; (toieber 
einnebmen) to recapture. ..^fägeu, sep. 
t. to teil again, to say over again; 
(toieberbolen) to repeat; (auSplaubem) 
to divulge; fam. to blab. ..„faututcllt^ 
sep. t. to reassemble; to rally (troops). 
SBie'berllfc^aK, m. f. .^fcbein, 

m. reflex, reflection. 
tDic'bcrllffbttnbfeii, sep. t. to revile, or 
to abuse in retum. ^fe^tn, sep. 
liebt; fab, geic'bcn) t to see, or to 
meet agin. 

SBte'ber^en, n., .^8, meeting again, 
or after a Separation; auf ...I üll we 
meet again I I hope to see you again 
ßooni au revoirl good bye for the 
j^resent! 

Uuc'bfrfptegeln, sep. I. t. to reflect. 
II. rfl. to be reflected. 
SBic'bcrfpiegelung, f., pl. .^en, reflec¬ 
tion. 

fKic'bcrllftÖft, m.counter-shock. .^ftrablf 
m. reflected, or reverberated ray. 
mie'bcrftTablen, sep. t. f. aurücfftrablen. 
ilBie'bertaufe, f. rebaptization, second 
baptism. 

mie'bertattfcn, sep. t to rebaptize. 
SEBie'bertäufcr, m. anabaptist; fam. 
dipper; Sebre ber anabaptism. 
tote'berjltbun, sep. (tbät, getbönO t to 


do again, to repeat; bab bu baS nicht 
...tbuft 1 don’t (let me see you) do that 
again! .^tBueu, sep. i. (b>) to re- 
Bound. .^treffen, sep. (triffft, trifft; 
traf, gctrof'fen) t. to rejoin. 
toic'bcrum, adv. again; (auf8 neue) anew, 
afresh; (feinerfeitS) in one’s tum; (on® 
bererfeits) on the other band; (bogegen, 
bafür) in retum. 

toie'berbereiiügGU, sep. t. to reunite; 

(micber nerföbnen) to reconcile. 
SBte'bcrticrcimgung, f. reunion. 
toie'berncrgelten, sep. (öergiltft', öcrgilt'; 
bergalt', öergol'ten) t. (aUg.) to requite; 
(belohnen) to recompense; (®leicbe8 mit 
©leicbcm bergelten, bcf. SSieberöergcItung 
für ein erlittenes Unrecht üben) to re- 
taliate; fam. to give tit for tat. 
flS^te'berncrgcItung, t requital; retalia- 
tion (bgl. toiebcrhcrgclten); olS ge* 
fcblicb) retribution; .... an jm. üben, to 
retaliate on s.o. 

SBic'berbcrgcltung8re(bt, n. rigbt of re- 
taliation, law of reprisals. 
mtc'berbcrb^i^^^^r t. u. rfl. to 

marry again, to remarry. 
fiBie'berticrbettatung, f. marrying again, 
remarryinp:, remarriage. 
fEBie'bcrtier]öngttng, f. rejuvenescence. 
SBte'betnerfauf, m. resale; (S)etaiU)et« 
fauf) retail. 

tote'bcruerlaufen, sep. t. to seil again, 
to resell; (im Detail) to retail. 
lB3te'bcrberlaufet, m. reseller, retailer; 

pl. oft: the trade (si.). 
mie'berbennietcu, sep. t to let again; 

(an Slftermietcr) to suhlet, to underlet. 
tote'berucrföbncu, sep. t. to recondle. 
fBte'betUetfdbnuug, K reconciliation. 
fG^te'bcrmabl, f. re-election. 
mte'bctmobien, sep. t. to re-elect 
taieberp'lllaffcu, sep. (laf'feft ob. läfet, 
labt; lieb, gelaufen) t. to readmit. 
ftelien, sep. t to restore (s.t. to its 
owner). 

SBte'bemal, m., -..8, provinc. f. ißiroL 
ttitefem'? adv., (in) in bow far? 
IBte'ge, f., pl. ....n, cradle; (nur fig.) 
Lat. cunabula (pl.); bie .... ber gfreibeit, 
the cradle of liberty; bon ber ... an, 
from one's cradle, or infancy; bou 
ber bi8 jur IBobre, from the cradle 
to the grave; bod ift ihm nicht an ber 
... gefungen, nobody oould have fore- 
seen bis destiny. 

SBte'^emeffer, n. cradle, chopping-knife. 

A. mte'gen (loicg'te, getoiegO, t. 1. a) to 
rock (a cradle); to move gently (to 
and fro); in ©cblof to rock (to sleep); 
einen .^ben ®ang b<^ben, to waddle; b) 
rfl. to poise O.8.; c) ftch in eitlen ^off* 
nungen to delude o.8. with vain 
hopes; fleh in ©icherbeit to lull o.s. 
in Security; d) in etto. getoiegt fein, to 
be well-skilled in 8.t.; ein getoiegter 
©ebü^e, fam. a crack shot; 2. to chop 
(with a cradle, or chopping-knife). 

B. mie'got (mög, getoö'gen), t. 1. (auch 
i. [b-]) to weigh (e. g. three pounds); 
biefe dirünbe .... fchloer, these are weighty 
reasons; 2. f. toagen, 1. 

SEBie'geulIfcft, n. birthday(-fe8tival). 
.Knb, n. child, or infant in the cradle. 
.^lorb, m. cradle-basket, bassinet. 

Heb, n. lullaby, hushaby. 
jGBie'ae(n)||bfnrb, n. rocking-horse. 
fttt^lpm. rocking-chair. 


tuie'hem, i. (b.) to neigh; .^beS ®eläch= 
ter, horse-laugh; ba8 SB.^, neighing, 
neigh. 

SBiele, f., pl. -,.n, med. tent, plug of 
lint; penicil; eine .... in eine fBunbe 
legen, to tent a wound. 
fOBten, n., .^8, Vienna. 

9Bie'ner, 1. m., ...,8, pl. inhabitant, 
or native of Vienna, Viennese. -..iu, f., 
pL ...innen, lady from Vienna. II. (ob. 
mtc'nerifch) a. Viennese; Sfongreb, 
Congress of Vienna (1814—1815); 
Xranf, med. (&bnlicb) black-draught. 
mte8, f. meifen. 

SBte8'^cn, n., .^8, (dim. jufiuife) Loo. 
fOBie'fe, f., pl. ...n, meadow, meadow- 
ground; • mead. 

fBote'fcl, n., ...8, pl. weasel (puto- 
rius vul^ärU). 
mte'lclärttg, a. mnsteline. 
fBBtejclfclle, n. pl. weasel-skins. 
jÖ3te'(enl|bau, m. cultivation of meadows. 
.^bemäffcruug, f. f. .^möfferung. 
blünte, f. meadow-flower. ...hoben, m. 
meadow-land. ^fetb, n. grass-land. 
...fU(h8ffhtoau$ [fujr], m. zo. meadow- 
fox-tail (alopecürus pratenHi). ...gtafl, 
n. meadow-grass. ...grfitt, n. meadow- 
green, verdure of meadows. .^gruub, 

m. meadow - ground, meadow - land; 

grass-field. .^Ilee, m. bot. red clover, 
common purple trefoil (trifoUum 
pratense). ...luorre, f. zo. land-rail, 
cora-crake (erex praUntis). bot.: .w* 
htBterifh, m. bistort, snake-weed (po^ 
lygönum bistoria). ...luobf, m. wild 
bnmet (sanguisorba ofßcinälis). 
Ibnight, f. meadow-sweet, meadow’s 
queen (ipircea ulmaria). ...laub, n. 
|. -.grunb. ...lanbfchaft, f. meadow- 
scenery. ...lein, m. bot. pur^g-flax 
(linum cathart\cum), 
meadow-path. I* meadow- 

plant. -^{Htg, m. meadow-plough. 
...biön, m. meadow(-flat); (SRafenplab) 
lawn. ...quelle, f. meadow-spring. bot.: 
...fofran, m. meadow-saffron (colchX^ 
cum autumnäle), ...falbet, f. meadow- 
sage (Salvia praUtisis). ...ffhauutlraut, 

n. lady's-smock, cuckoo-flower (car- 
damlne pratevMs). ...fpicrfitaube, f. f. 
-.lönigin. .^tebbit^r grassy carpet. 
...thöl, n. valley with meadowa ...* 
1081^8, .^ttinfh$,m.growth of a meadow, 
crop of gross; (-^lanb) meadow-grounds 
(pl.); Slnno ...toachS, in times of yore. 
...tDaffernng, f. watering, or irrigation 
of meadows. ...Uiolle, f. bot. cotton- 
grass (eriophörum), ...gettföfe, t f. 
.^fofran. 

toielö'? adv. how so? 

Ufte len, t. to weed (up). 
miebter? [auch toie'biel], adv. how much? 
(-.e) how many? um mehr, how 
much more; ... Ubt ift e8? what time 
is it? what o’clock is it? 

miebierte (mlebierfte), a. ber, bie, ba8 
...? which of the number? jum -..n 
SRale? how many times? ber ... ift 
beute? ben -..n b^ihen toir beute? what 
day of the month is this? ben ...n 
©onb buben ©ie? which (or what) 
volume have you? 
mietoobr, c. though, although. 

§ S9ig »am, m. (n.), ~8, pl. ~8, wig- 
warn. 

§ SBritng, m., -w(e)8, pl. -..er, viking. 


lOllb 


954 


milTfommeti 


ttilb, a. (im ßiiftanb bet SBilb^lt) wild; 
(nid)t 5?ötUT toilb, ro^ u. 

flriinmig) savage; (retbenb, ötimmlfl u. 
graufam) ferocious; (uiibönbig u. toütertb) 
fierce; (uiifultiüicrt) uncultivated; (jc^reds 
lid), furchtbar, graujom) truculent; (ro^) 
barbarous; (unbänbig) unruly, turbu¬ 
lent; (unlenffam) intractable; (tnütenb) 
enraged, furious; eine ^e Qiegenb, a 
wild country; ^e ©äume, wild trees; 
^et SIpfcl, wilding; ^e Xiere, wild 
beasts; ein ^er iiötot, a fierce lion; 
ein ^eS $ferb^ an ungovernable horse; 
ein ^efi IBoIf, a savage people; ein ^et 
Särm, a wild tumult; ^e gluckt, rout; 
-C Söö^ l 4; ein ^e8 ßeben, a 
wild, or dissolute life; ^e fieibenfcl^Qf« 
ten, wild, or unruly pasaions; ^efi 
geuer, med. St. Anthony’s fire, ery- 
sipelas; ^ed 8’leifc^, med. proud flesh; 
^efi ®eftein, min. rock, or stone that 
contains no metal; deads (pl.); ^et 
93oben, virgin-soil; .^er ipfab, rogged 
path; -^e et)^, concubinage; ^cS SBolfer, 
f. iBergtoaffer; (adv.) toaebfen, to grow 
in a wild state, or naturally; (adv.) 

onbliden, to glare at; moeben, 1. (ein 
Xier) to make shy (an animal); 2. to 
enrage, to ezasperate; feib nic^t fo 
don’t make so much noisel 
tBilb, n., .^(e)8, coli. (Xiere, ob. SIelf<b) 
game; (£icre) deer; (Sflcifi) veniaon; 
fleinefi small game (bares, rabbits, 
wild ducks, and other fowls); bgl. 
^od)toiIb, 9totn)ilb, ©(btoat^toilb; ein 
(8tü(f) a deer; a head of game; 
ein Slubel a herd of deer; ^e^Icn, 
to steal game, to poach. 
flßUb'IIOtfer, m. preserve (in a park). 
...bob, n. natural mineral bath, thermid 
Springs (pl.). f. 1. a) laue 

through a preaerve, walk for the 
game, gl ade; b) hunting-ground; 2. 
preserve, chase. .«.bamt, m. 1. rigbt 
of fencing game (in a certain district); 
2. exclusive right of chase; 8. f. 
SngboTbnung. .^bräten, m. f. .^hrdbroten. 
...bret^ n., .«bretfi, game, veniaon. ^ 
bretbraten^ m. loaat venison. ...bteb, 
m. poacher. 

ivtlb'btebeit, L (b.) to poach. 
SBUb'biebftablf m. (fötlbbieberei'^ 1) 
poaching. 

SBirbCf m. (.^t) u. f. 1. savage; 2. ein 
^x, a) one passing the final examina- 
tion at a gymnasium, without having 
attended the classes; b) a Student not 
belonging to any club; c) a member 
of a legislative assembly unattached 
to any particular party. 

©irberet, m., pl. f. ©ilbbteb. 
loirbem, i. (b.) f. »ilbbieben. 

• ©irbmiiö, f., pl. .^(ff)e, f. SBilbni«. 
föilb'llfang, m. young unruly creature; 
wild youth; froliesome girl, romp. 
fletfcbr n. venison. 

loilb'ftemb [ob. loilbfremb'], a. quite 
Strange, or unknown, entirely a strang- 
cr; unter .^en Seuten, among utter 
strängen!. 

fötlb'llganfi, f. wild goose. .^gotieit, m. 
park; preserve. n. preserve; 

game-cover. .^gerttlb, m. smell of 
game. .^gcfcbmatf, m. game-like taste, 
game-flavour. m. Wildgrave, 

Waldgrave (title of some old families 
between the Rhine and the Moselle). 


.^gmbe, f. pit-fall. m. bot 

wild-oats (pl.) (avena fatüa), 
m.^ game-poulterer. 

SBub'b^tt, f. 1. wildness; savageness; 
2. u. (^raufamfeit) fierceness, fero- 
City, truculence, truculency; 3. (lonb« 
[(baftlid)) ruggedness. 

SSBilb'llbfiter, m. game-keeper. ^folb, n. 
fawn. ^fob^, f. wild-cat (felis eatus), 
.wiebet, n. deer-skin, buckskin. 

toilb'I^cnt, a., ^e ^anbjebube, buckskin- 
gloves. 

SSilb'litig, m., .^(e)d, pl. .^e, 1. wild- 
tree, wild-stock; crab-stock; 2. fig. 
rüde fei low, boor. 

Sßilb'meifter, m. ranger, vorderer. 

lEBilb'ntfi, f., pl. .^(fOe» wildemess; de- 
sert; wild(s). 

Sßtlb'llbfitff m. preserve. n. |. 

.wbret n. sp. quarry. 

intlb'tet^, a. abounding in game. 

lEBilb'llntf, m. sp. call, .^febnben, m. 
damage done by game. .^fcbut, f. 
fur-coat (with the hair outside). ^ 
fWr m. poacher. wild- 

boar, or -sow. .wflbivein^lobfr hoc^e 
head. ^ track. .^fhtltb, m. 

1. lair of deer; 2. (iBeftonb) sto^ of 
deer. 

tnilb'toaibfettb, pju (growing) wild. 

SBilb'jaittt, m. park-paling. 

SBirbelm, m., William. 

©ilbclmriie, f. (591.) Wilhelmina. 

9BU'Ie(n), m., .^nS, 1. a) will; (SSiOenS« 
alt) volition; (IBerlangen) mind, wish, 
inclination; (8Ibfi(bt) design, purpose; 
(Stiaubnid) consent, leave, permission; 
(©efebO Order, direction; (©elieben) 
pleasure; freiet free will, free 
agency; and freiem ^n, of one^s own 
acoord, or free will, voluntarily; lebtet 
last will; guter good inten- 
tions (pl.), honesty of Intention; böfet 
ill-will, spite; mit bem guten 
borlieb nehmen, to take the will for 
the deed; aufi gutem .«.n, with good 
intentions; baS ift unfer such is 
our will and pleasure; feinen (eigenen) 
.^n betben, feinen .^n burtbfeben, to have 
one*s own way; efi toar ja 2fbt eigener 
you wished it, you know; toenn 
efi 3bt Ift» It; wir ge* 

|(biebt ber .w., 1 have my own way; 
tbil'Iend fein, to be willing, to have a 
mind, to intend, to design, to pur¬ 
pose; mit -wn, wilfully, on purpose, 
purposely, intentionally, designedly; 
mit '-**» '^th your leave, or 

permission; toiber .^n, unwillingly, 
reluctantly; gegen (ob. ohne) meinen .^n, 
against my will; without my consent; 
ohne SBiffen unb ...n jS., without s.one’s 
isill and consent; febr gegen meinen 
.w.n, mach against my inclination; 
aOed nach feinem ..^n b^^cn, to have 
all things at will, one’s own way, or 
as one wishes; nacb jd. .«.n geben, to 
be done according to 8.one*s will; 
tnemt ed na(b meinem ^n ginge, if I 
could have my wish, if I could have 
things my own way; if I had any- 
thing to say to it, if I could boss 
the World; jm. .^n fein, ob. jm. 
feinen ^n tbun, to do as ao.' wishes; 
to please, to oblige, or to humour 
ao.; um ^nen {u .^n ^u fein, to oblige 
you; jm. feinen .^n laffcn, to let ao. 



have his way; man mub ibm 5 U ^n 
fein, he must be humoured; jm. nicht 
5U .^n fein, to disoblige, or to cross 
8.O.; bgl. Himmelreich; b) lebter last 
will, testament; 2. um ... toillen (Hein), 
for the sake of; um (Botted toiUen, for 
God’s sake. 

toiricillöd, a having no will of one’s 
own; acting at the will of another; 
irresolute, weak, undecided. 
SBirienloftgfctt, f. want of will, weak- 
ness of purpose. 
tbirienfi, f. ©Jitte, 1. 

$Q3ir(enfi||aft, m. (act of) volition. 
onbetung, f. change of mind. 
rilttg, f. expression of one’s will; vo¬ 
lition. ^beftimmung, f. 1. volition; 
2. testamentary disposition. ^erflS* 
ntng, f. declaratory act. .^feftigfeit, 
f. fimness of purpose, steady deter- 
mination. ...fretbcit, f. free will, free- 
dom of will, free agency, ^ficfeb» n. 
law of volition. ^fraft, f. force of 
will, strength of mind. ...meiltling, 
f. will, decision; pleasure. ^fcbtoficbc» 
f. f. Sßtaenlofigfeit f. f. .^fraft 

.^fit9ning(en)^ f. (pl.) med. mental dis¬ 
ease in whiüh the faculty of volition 
is impaired. ...bemiBgeit, n. faculty 
of volition, volitive faculty. 
tbiricntlicb» adv. wilfully, on purpose, 
purposely, intentionally, designedly. 
toUI'fobtett [ob. hjiHfob'ren] (p.p. gemiH'» 
fo^t, ob. miHfabrt'), i. (bO (jm., ob. ber 
©itte jg.) to gratify s.one’s wishes, to 
comply with s.o. (or with s.one’s re- 
quest), to humour b.o.; (jm. in etm.) 
to grant s.o. at, to accede to, or to 
acquiesce in aone’s demands. 
tpill'föbttg^ a ready to oblige, obliging, 
compliant, complaisant, obsequious. 
SEBUI'fabrigleit^ f. readiness to oblige, 
obligingness, oompliance, oomplai- 
sance; aufi gegen j., in compliance 
with, or in subservience to s.one’s 
wishes. 

SBill'fabtttng, f. compliance (with); gra- 
tification, accommodation. 
mil'Itg, a. willing; (freitoiHig) voluntary; 
(bercittoißig) ready; (gefügig) toward, 
docile; ein .^efi ©ferb, a quiet, gentle, 
or docile horse; mit ...em Herren, 
willingly, heartily, cordiolly; ftch 5U 
etto. ^nben laffen, to be (or to ^ow 
o.a) willing to do at; com.: .^e $(n* 
nähme bereiten, to show due protec¬ 
tion, to pay due honour; ^e 5Kiufer 
finben, to meet with ready purchasers. 
SBirilgfcit, f. willingness; readiness; 
^ood will. 

ttilritgeit, i. (h.) (ln etto.) to consent (to), 
to agree (to), to comply (with); hüte 
bich, bab bu in leine 8ünbe toißigeft, 
bibl. let not thy will be set to sin. 
©BiU'Iommbccher, m. welcome-cup. 
SBtfifom'mett, m., 1. welcome; 

(Slufnobme) reception; (©egrübung) sa- 
Intation; 2. sl. a) entrance-money; 
footing (of Printers); b) whipping-cheer 
(given to a criminal on entering the 
prison); 3. f. SBißlonimbecher. 
totllfottt'men, a. u. adv. welcome, well- 
met; feien @ie (mir, ob. und) .^1 wel¬ 
come! ^ ^u H<^ufel welcome home! j. 

b^ben, to bid ao. welcome, to wel¬ 
come S.O.; ... fein, to be welcome, or 
acceptabla 



äBiflfointnIieb 


955 


toinbfi^ntll 


SBUl'foittlll||Uebr n. welcome-song. 

m. BalutatioD, salute. ^trunf, 
m. drink of welcome, welcome>cup. 

SBill'ftir, f. 1. (freier SBiße) free will; 
choice, Option; (eiflene (Jntfe^ei« 
bung) discretion; ed fte^t in beiner 
^nble nac^ act as you choose, or 
according to your pleasure; I leave 
h to you; fam. please yourself; na(^ 
at will; at one’s pleasure; Lat. 
ad libitum; etto. jiS. ^ (ut^eimfteDen, 
to leave at to ao. (or to 8.one*8 
choice); 2. ((^gemnSc^tigfeit) arbitrari- 
nesB, license; high hand; ber ^ ber 
(Zemente preiiSgegeben, at the merey of 
devouring elements. m. 

tyrant, despot. f. tyranny, 

despotism. 

iDtU'ffirltfi^, a. arbitrary; ^e (25etoalt, 
absolute power; ^e ©ct)auptung, gra- 
tuitoua aasertion. 

©BiQ'fürlil^fett, f. 1. arbitrariness; 2. 
arbitrary act 

tDim'melitr i. (^.) 1. (gebrängt boH fein) 
to swarm, to ^ crowded, or to be 
alive (öon, with); 2. (Überflufe ^oben an) 
to aboundy to teem, to be hlled (with). 

tfötm'merer, m., pl. whimperer, 
whiner. 

toim'ment, i. (^.) to whimper, to whine, 
to moan; (jammern) to lament. 

fötttt'btlr m., pl. pennant (or 
pennon), streamer. m. pennant- 

halliards (pl.). ^ftange, f., ^ftOlf, m. 
stick of a pennant 

IG^tttt'bcr, £., pl. ^n, eye-lash. 

t9itti>crortig, a., getoim'tiert, p.a. bot 
ciliate(d). 

mün'b^nt i* (^0 to twinkle, to wink. 

CBinb, m., ^(e)d, pl. ^e, 1. a) wind; 
(2uf4ug) air; (gelinber .w) breeze; gün« 
ftiger fair wind; ftarfer high 
wind; frifc^cr (fresh, or brisk) gale; 
H toei^t ein frifc^er it is blowing a 
gale; tü^ler cool wind; (mar.) breeze; 
fanfter gentle breeze; beftönbiger, ob. 
fte^nber steady, or settled wind; 
unbeftänbiger shihing, chopping, or 
variable wind; halber side-wind; bon 
mibrigen ^en aufgebalten, wind-bound; 
mober fommt (ob. toebt) berin what 
quarter is the wind? ber fommt 
bon Often, the wind is in the east; 
miffen, toie ber toebt, to know which 
way the wind blows, or what’s what; 
bie hier (^immelSricbtungcn), the four 
Winds; in oDc hier -^e berftreucn, to 
disperse (or to scatter) in all direc- 
tions; Sebre bom anemology; mar.: 

mit boKem ...e, with a fair breeze; 
einem &cbiff ben abfebneiben, ob. ab« 
fneifen, to get the wind of a ship; 
biebt beim ahold; biebt beim fegeln, 
to sail dose to the wind, to hug the 
wind, to sail close-hauled; bad @(biff 
in ben ^ bringen, to stay a ship; bag 
@(biff nabe an ben bringen, to spring 
a loof; gerobe in ben fegeln, to go 
right in the wind's eye; ber ift 
^b^cn gerabe entgegen, the wind is in 
your teeth (or ahead of you); über 
bem weatheriy, (to) windward; 
unter bem .^e, in the lee, to (the) lee- 
ward; bie Qnfeln unter bem .^e (Antillen), 
the I^eward Islands; bie ^nfeln über 
bem -we, the Windward Islands; öom 
abfommen, to fall to leeward; Oor 


bem ...e fegeitt, ben im Slürfen boT&cn» 
to run before the wind; unb SBetter 
bienenb, wind and weather serving, 
or permitting; bei unb ©letter, in 
storm and rain; baS Q^ebdube ift gän^« 
litb bem unb SSetter auSgefe^t, the 
building is quite exposed; je nac^bem 
ber meht, according as the wind 
blows; ben Spantet nach bem ...e hangen, 
to tum one’s coat, to howl with the 
wolves, to temporize, to be a time- 
Server, to tum cat in pan; in ben ... 
fchlagen, to slight, to disregard, to 
neglect, to make light of, to set at 
nought, to be regardless of; in ben ... 
reben, to preach to the winds; to talk 
in vain, or to no purpose; ben ....en 
prei^eben, to cast to the winds; b) 
(Sthnung) ... bon etto. haben, to have 
s.t. in the wind; to have an inkling 
of s.t.; oon etto. befommen, to get 
Bcent, wind, or an inkling of s.t.; 
o) (5)unft) vapour; fig. eS ift oHeS ..., 
it is all gammon, humbug, smoke, or 
moonshine; vulg. it is all my eye; 
machen, to brag; to humbug; (Oon 
fuh) to boast, to brag; 2. (©lähung) 
wind; ...^e (pl.), flatulence (si.); einen 
(ftreichen) laffen, to break wind, to fart 

fi93inb'|{ban, m. small air-balloon. 
hefihteibung, f. anemography. 
tel, m. fig. 1. (leichtfertiger, ob. prahle» 
rifcher Sl^enfch) windy fei low, vapourer, 
boaster, braggart, humbug, whiffler; 

2. (®ebäcf) a sort of puff-paste. 
IBinbbeutcIer, f. (inhaltlofe Siebe) wind- 
bag; (Stuffchneiberei) (idle) boasting, 
humbug. 

mittb'beuteln, i. (h.) to humbug, to boast, 
to brag, to talk big. 

SS^utb'llblattem, f. pl. f..^pocfen. .^büme, 
f. bot. wind-flower, wind-plant, ane- 
mone. .^bruihf m. 1. windfall; 2. med. 
pneumatocele. 

mtnb'brüfhtg, a. wind-fallen. 

9Bittb'||bfi^|c [büffe], f. air-gun, wind- 
gxm. ...brehung, f. change, or rota- 
tion of wind. 

toittb'bürr, a. 1. air-dried; 2. f. fpfnbel« 
bürr. 

SBin'be, f., pl. ...n, 1. mech. windlass, 
crane, crab, capstan, lift» winch, jack; 

2. (SSinbung) an ber ©Traube, worm; 

3. (©amtoinbe) winder, windle, reel; 

4. bot. bind-weed (eonvolvtUus), 

SBtnb'ei, n. wind-egg. 

SBitt'bel, f., geto. pl. ...n, swaddling- 
clothes; ein SfbOofat in ...n, a sucking 
lawyer. ...bonb, ...fittb, n. f. %Bicfel» 
banb 2C. 

toin'beltl, t to swaddle, to swathe. 

toitt'bdlueif^, a. quite soft; fig. (gerührt) 
moved to one’s heart; (nicht fteif) limp 
(fam. as limp as a dish-cloth); 
fchlagen, to beat (or to pommel) to a 
jelly. 

A, tniu'ben (manb, getoun'ben), 1. t. 1. 
to wind; (brehen u. ...) to wring, to 
wrest, to twist; ©am to wind, or 
to reel yam; jfrän^e ..., to wreathe 
garlands, to make wreaüis; 2. a) jm. 
etm. aus ben ^nben to wring, or 
to wrest s.t. out of s.one’s hand; b) 
in bie ^öhe ..., to wind up, to hoist 
(with a windlass, or crane); to whip 
up (casks). II. rfl. 1. to wind, to 
wring, to wriggle; to writiie (t>or 


©chmerj, with pain); ber SBurm minbet 
fich, the worm tums; fich brehen unb 
to shift and tum, to shuffie; 2. to 
coil (as a rope); to meander (said of 
a river). 

B, mtn'bett (min'bete, gemin'bet), i. (hO 
imp. eS minbet, it blows, it is windy. 
min benfürmt^, a. rack-formed. 
SBttt'benfchmärnter, m. zo. oonvolvulus- 
hawk-moth (sphinx convolviüi). 
SBin'beSetle, f. rapidity of the wind. 
fiBtnb'llfäthcr, m. fan; (in gnbien) pun- 
kah. ...fatfcl, f. torch whicüi is not 
extinguished by the wind. ...fahtte, f. 
vane, weather-cock; bgl. Sßetterfahne. 
...foH, m. windfall, .^fang, m. Ven¬ 
tilator (in Steamers); min. air-drift. 
tninb'frd, a., ... fein, mar. to be under 
the lee of the shore. 

SBmb'llaaHe, f. f. äBettergaüe. 
fihmnift, f. med. emphysema. ...gott, 
m. god of the winds, .£olu8. ...bofer, 
m. wild-oats (avena fatUaJ. ...hailtt, 
m. bent(-grass) (agrostU), 

.£olian hiup. .^haut^r m. breath of 
wind, f. f. SBaüerhofe. ...hunb, 

m. 1. zo. greyhound (canU grajua); 
2. fig. giddy fellow; bgL .^beutel, 1. 
...h^notn, f. bitch-greyhound. 
tntn'big, a. 1. a) windy, breezy, ventose; 
b) exposed to the wind; 2. fig. (Don 
^erfonen) windy, visionary; airy, shal- 
low; (n. S)ingen) unsubstantial, un- 
certain, doubtful, shaky; eS fleht 
bamit aus, it is precarious; there is 
little hope of success. 

ÜBtn'btg, m., -.(e)S, pl. .^e, f. SBinben» 
fchtoärmer. 

SÖin'bi|fett, f. windiness, airiness. 
fföinb'lltnftnuntnf, n. mus. wind-instm- 
ment. ...fotfe, f. pilot’s chart. 
feffel, m. air-vessel, air-chamber, air- 
regulator (of a fordng-pump). ...> 
n^pe, f. (air-)valve. ...foltf, f. med. 
wind-colic, windy colic; vet. belly- 
freiting. f. seolipile. ...lobe, f. 

l. min. Ventilator; 2. mus. wind-ehest 

(of an Organ). n. candle pro- 

tected by a globe. ...lochf n. vent- 
hole, m. f. .^beutet, l. 

©Sinbmacherei', f. f. SBinbbeutelei. 
©Btnb'llmafchme, f. 1. Ventilator; 2. 
wind-engine. ^meffer, m. plws. ane- 
mometer, wind-gau^. ...nteffttttg, f. 
anemometry. ...nttiqle, f. wind-mill; 
hoüänbifche, tower-mill. .^mtih^rnfiiigel, 

m. sail of a wmd-mill. .^mÜUer, m. 
wind-miller. ...ofen, m. wind-fumace. 
...orgel, f. musical anemometer. ...« 
pfeife, f. wind-pipe. .^potfen, f. pl. 
med. chicken-pox, swine-pox. .^rab, 

n. ventilator-wheel. ...rühre, f. wind- 
pipe, ventiduct. ...rBSfhcn, n. dim. f. 
...blume. ...rofe, f. mar. compass-card, 
rhumb-card; nach allen ^Richtungen ber 
.^rofe, in all directions. 

SSBiitbS'braut, f. gust, or blast of wind, 
storm, hurricane, whirlwind. 
föinb'llffhatht, m. min. air-shaft ...> 
ffböben, m. damage caused by wind, 
.^flhauer, m. (chilling) blast. 
minb'fihief, a. warped; merben, to 
warp. 

fßinb'lifchiffer, m. aeronaut. .^fchimt, m. 

wind-screen, reed-fence. 
toiub'ff^nell, a. quick as lightning, swift 
as an arrow; * wind-swift 




SSinbfeite 


9ö6 


toir 


SBinb'llfeite, f. weather-dde (of a ship); 
exposed side; gegen bie ^feite, nac^ ber 
^fcitc, windward, towards thc wind, 
n. Italian greyhonnd. 

tohto fH0. a. calm. 

SBinb'llfttUe, f. calm, lull; nonftänbige 
.^ftiQe, dead calm; Don einer ^ftiOe 
ü^rfaUen tocrben, to be becalmed. 
fto^, m. blast of wind, squall, gust. 

n. fuzee. m. point 

of the compass, rhumb. m. 

storm, gale, squall. f. med. 

t^panites, tympany, ventoßity, 

tUtnb'llfÜd^tigp a. tympanitic. ^trocfcit^ 
a. wind-dried. 

SBht'butig, f., pl. ....cn, winding; twist- 
ing; coil, sinuosity; meandering; bot. 
tordon; zo. whorl (of a shell); an 
einer ©Traube, worm (of a acrew); mit 
.^en berfe^cn, voluted. 

SBittb'btentttg, f. mar. qnarter of a ship. 

tnhtb'ttidrt^, adv. windward. 

fEDinb'ljtuafferfttd^t, f. med. wind-dropsy. 

f. snow-drift .^Itlirbel, m. f. 
Sßirbelminb. m. anemoscope. 

m. 1. draught, current of air; 
2. Ventilator. 

fiBin'golf, m., 1. myth. Vingolf, 

hall of friendship; 2. a certain asso- 
ciation of Qennan students. 

fiBtngoIftf, m., .^en, pl. ^en, member 
of an association of German students 
called Vingolf. 

fiBtn!, m., .^(e)d, pl. (mit ben Stugen) 
Wink; (mit ber ^anb) beckoning; (mit 
bem ^opf) nod; ($(nbeutung) hint, in- 
timation, Suggestion; (Stnfpielung) in- 
nuendo; (ßeidicn) sign; jm. einen 
geben, to beckon to ao.; to give (or 
to make) s.o. a sign; to throw out, 
or to drop a hint to ao.; fig. to give 
ao, a hint; ben toerftc^n, bem -^e 
folgen, to take the hint (or fam. the 
tip); to act upon the Suggestion; 
mit bem Satemenpfobl, 

hum. broad hint. 

SBiitfel, m., pl. 1. angle (au(^ 
math.); math.: fpi|er acute angle; 
rechter right angle; ftumpfer ob- 
tuse angle; bgl. ou^ipringenb, einfprin« 
genb, flac^, 9lubenminfel, (^egentoinfel, 
®c<^feltDinlel, Äörpertoinfcl; 2. (©tfe) 
comer, nook; (SSerftet!) hlding-place; 
sl. slum; im privately, secretly, 
clandestinely. 

SBtnfdjlobnofät, m. unlicensed attor- 
ney, h^ge-lawyer, ^tüfogger. ..^blatt, 
n. local paper. .^borfe, f. unlicensed 
ezchange. ...btttcfctei, f. secret presa 
f. clandestine marriage, hedge- 
marriage. ...etfett, n. iron-cramp, iron- 
knee. 

lotnfelfdntttg, a angular. 

8&infcljlgaffe, f. obscure lane; blind 
alley; (berrufen, sl.) slum. 
m. 1. (carpenter’s) sqi^re; 2. typ. 
oomposing-stick. 
f. f. ^ef)c. 

ktlinf(e)lig, a angular, comered; in 
3ff. -angled (fpi^'*.^, ftumpf's^, rec^t'*^, 
acute-, obtuse-, right-angled). 

9Binrci||!lamtner, f. bent-clamp. ^ 
fnctpe, f. hedge-tavem, unlicensed, or 
sly pot-house, .^fonfufettt, m. f. .^obs 
bofot. n. cross at right angles. 

....nme, f. math. (ungern.) diagonal. 
nt^er, m. interloper. n. (car- 


penter’s) square. .^Uicffct^ m. pro- 
tractor, goniometer, angulometer. 
tneffttttg, f. math. goniometry. ...poet, 
m. penny-poet. -..prcffe, f. f. .^brurferei. 
toinrefrcd^t, a. right-angl^, rectangular; 

adv. by the square. 

SBtnf cl||f(^cibe, f. astrolabe. 
f. f. ^fneipe. 4*^i^dber, ^i^^riftftcUcr, 
.^..ffribcnt, m. hcdge-writer. fältle, 
f. hedge-school, unlicensed, or low 
school. ^fpiel, n. puss in the comer. 
tumfelftanbtg, a. bot. f. ac^felftanbig. 
fiBtnrcljl^ug, m., gern, pl. shifts, 

tricks, subterfuges, pretexts, shuffles; 
boHer ^aüge, evasive; .^aügc matten, 
to prevaricate, to shuffle, to use eva- 
sions. 

tnittfett, i. (b.) (mit ben trugen) to wink; 
(mit bet ^nb) to beckon, to wave 
one’s hand; (mit bem ifopfe) to nod; 
oHg. to make a sign; jm. mit bem 
Satemens, ob. Bf^unpfobl hum. to 
give 8 . 0 . a broad hint 
toinf lig, f. minfeüg. 

SSin'felaffe, m. zo. weeper (cebus ea- 
ptunntisj. 

SBin'fcfcr, m., .^8, pl. whiner, moaner. 
min'fcltg^ a. whining, plaintive. 
toitt'feitt, i. (b.) to whimper, to whine, 
to moan, to pule; jm. bie Cb^ boll 
to deafen 8.o. with plaints. 
SBin'ter, m., ^8, pl. winter, im 
be8 .^8, in winter(-time), in the winter- 
season; ben über, during winter; 
mitten im im tiefften in the depth 
of winter; ben berbringen, to winter, 
to hibemate; bom ^ befebäbigt, winter- 
beaten. 

8Bilt'ter||äbettb, m. winter-evening. .w* 
0115110 , m. winter-dress, winter-cloth- 
ing. ^Opfcl, m. winter-apple. .iwOtlf« 
aitbolt, m. winter-residence. ..^beboty, 
m. winter-demand, winter-supplies, 
winter-requirements (pl.). ..^bcete, f. 
bot winter-berry (prinoa verticülä- 
tua). ^bcftcllung, f. winter-fallowing. 
.^btnic, f. winter-pear. ...eifbf, f. bot. 
sessile-cuppcd oak (quercua aeaaili- 
flöra). .wfobd^Illltr winter-time- 
table. .^fei[b5Ug, m. winter-campaign. 
....fenftcr, n. outer window; pl. double- 
windowa .«.futtct, n. winter-fodder. 

f. winter-fmit ....gartctt, m. 
winter-garden. .^gcrftf, f. winter- 
barley. ^getreibe, ^n. winter-com, 
winter-crop. ^gettiatbi^, n. winter- 
plan t, perennial plant ..^grÜN, n. bot 
1. winter-green (piröla); 2. (Spb^u) 
ivy; 3. (immergrün) periwinkle. 
böfen, m. winter-port ^ffäfev, m. 
winter-oats (pl.). 
tuht'tcrboft, a. winterly, wintery. 
SBin'tcrllbotbjabt, n. winter-half-year. 
^boti8, n. winter-house; (für ^flanjen) 
hot-house. ^folte, f. wintery cold, 
cold of the winter. .^ffeibuttg, f. winter- 
dress, winter-clothes (pl.). ...fob^r 
winter - cabbage. n. winter- 

com, autumn-sown com. ..löger, n. 
1. mil. winter-camp, winter-quarters 
(pl.); 2. com. winter-store. .^(oilbfcboft, 
f. winter • landscape, winter-scenery. 
.^leuföje, f. bot stock-gillyflower 
(maUhiÖla ineäna). 
min'tetlicbr a. winter-like, wintery; (jum 
aSinter gehörig) hibernal; adv, as in 
winter. 


SBttt'ter||Uttbe, f. bot. small-leaved lime 
(-tree) (Ulla parvifotia), f. 

wintery air. ^luftborfcit, f. winter- 
amusement .^tttotttel, m. winter-cloak. 
„^tttareben, n. dim. winter’s tale. 

tom'tcrtltSgig, a. suitable to winter. 

9Bitt'tet||tltbttOt, m. winter-month, De- 
cember. ^morgen, m. winter-raom- 
ing. 

IPin'tcrtt, i. (b.) imp. e8 mintert, it is 
getting wintery. 

8Btn'tet|[ttacbtr f. winter-night. .^obft, 
n. winter-fmit. ^olaft, m. winter- 
palace. ....yittnft, ro. point of the winter- 
solstice. .^qitottier, n. winter-quarters 
(pl.). .«steife, f. winter-joumey, winter- 
trip. .^roif, m. winter-coat .^roggett, 

m. winter-rye. ^foot, f. 1. a) sowing 

of the winter-com; b) winter-crops 
(pl.), winter-com; 2. winter-rape 
(hraaatca rapa). m. winter- 

sleep, hibemation^ ben .^fcblaf bölt^n, 
to hibemate. ^fcblofct, m. hibernating 
animal, pfeife, f. northem side, north- 
side. .^femefter, n. winter-half-year; 
winter-term. .^fointeiltucnbe, f. winter- 
solstice. .^tog, m. winter-day, win¬ 
tery day. .^über5tcber, m. great-coat. 

fBSitt'teruttg, f. wintering, hibemation; 
keeping through the winter. 

8But (Crllhergttügen, n. winter-amuse- 
ment .^Uögcl, m. winter-bird. ...bör« 
röt, m. winter-provisions (pl.), störe 
for the winter. .^tt)et5eit, m. autumn- 
grown wheat, winter-wheat .^tOCltbe, 
f. f. ...fonnenmenbe. ^metter, n. winter- 
weather. ^loobtntng, f. winter-resi- 
dence. ...gctt, f. winter-time, winter- 
season; 5ur .i..5eit, in, or during winter, 
in winter-time, in the winter-season. 
^5Ctlg, n. 1. winter-stuff, winter-cloth; 
2. f. .^fleibung. 

IBm'ser, m., .^8, pl. f., pl. 

.binnen, vintager, vine-dresser; wine- 
grower. n. vintage. .^mcffcr, 

n. vine-knife. 

bltlt'ltg, a. diminutive, minute; tiny, 
petty; fam. wee, tanny, nimini-pimini; 
(berätbtHcb) mean, contemptible. 

9Btn'5tgfett, f. diminutiveness, extreme 
smallness. 

SBiyi'frif m., pl. top of a tree, 
tree-top. 

mt^'feltt, i. (b.) to rise aloft 

n., .^8, pl. dim. dam, 
fib, trick; mach mir feine bot! none 
of your tricks with mel 

SBiyi'yie, f. 1. a) balandng, chanoe of 
falling either one way or the other; 
auf ber fteben, to be on the point 
of falling; b) see-saw, rocking-board; 
2. t strappado (old military torture). 

i- (b-) to balance; to 
rock, to see-saw, to titter-totter, to 
sink and rise; fiepen unb to clip 
coins. 

SBtp'pcr, m., -^8, pl. Clipper (of 
coin). 

SBi^Hi'llgoIgen, m. f. aSippe, 2. 
m. provinc. f. ®Q(bftcIje. 

mir, pm. pl. we; ^ felbft, (we) ourselves ; 
. 1 .. aQe, we all, all of ns; ^ beibe, 
both of us; finb unfer fieben, we 
are seven (of us); flnb c8, it is we; 

bie in Rufern toobnen, we who 
dwell in houses; Snglönbcr, we 
English; bgl. Q^nobe, 1. 






9Sit(cI 


957 


wittf(haften 


SBir'fiel, m., ^8, pl. 1. a) (Ste^nng) 

twirl, whirl, rotatory motion; int ^ 
fein, to be turned about; b) (SBajfcT* 
ttirbcl) whirl, Whirlpool, vortex; (ncU 
iier) ^dy; c) (SSirbeltninb) whirl wind; 
d) (Slauditnirbcl) wreath, curl, volume 
(of smoke); 2. (©cbtoinbcl) giddiness, 
Ycrtigo; (Kaufet) intoxication; ^ öon 
IBergnügungeit, whirl (or round) of 
pleasures; 3. (©(^citcl) crown, or top 
of the head; bom ^ btiS ^ur 3^^# from 
the Crown of the head to the sole 
of the foot, from top to toe (or to 
bottoxn); 4. med. (SRüdentoirbcI) verte- 
bra; 6. (gebre^teS SBcrfaeug) a) peg (of 
a violin &c.); b) button, tum, bolt 
(of a window); c) techn. joint, swivel; 
6. a) (tnirbelnbex ®efaiig) warbling (of 
birds); b) (Srommelinirbcl) roll (of the 
drum). 

S^tr'^elllbettt, n. med. yertebra. .«.boften^ 
m. bot. basil-weed (dinopodXum vul¬ 
gäre). 

Ivtt'belfBrmig, a. 1. whirling; 2. bot. 
yerticillate. 

SBtr'belfortfo^^ m. med. spinous pro- 
cess. 

toir'beltg^ a. 1. (bre^enb) whirly; rota¬ 
tory, whirling; 2. ([(bloinbclig) giddy; 
(ieltcn) vertiginous. 

JBir'bel|;fno(^cii, m. f. ^bein. 
Wir'belloi^. a. invertebrate. 
iDtr'beln, 1. i. (^.) 1. to whirl, to nm, 
or to tum round; to spin; (ftrömenb) 
to eddy; ber Äopf tuirbclt mir, my head 
tums (round), or swims, I feel giddy, 
or dizzy; jm. ben jl’opf machen, to set 
s.one’s head whirling; 2. a) dingen, 
f(^mettem) to warble; b) auf ber irom» 
ntel to beat a roll. II. t, bad 3^^* 
(^en aum 9iü(faug mil. to beat the 
retreat. 

CBir'belllfÖltlf, f. med. vertebral column, 
spine. .«.fhintt, m. cyclone, toraado. 
n. pl. zo. vertebrate animala. 
n. dim. zo. wheel-animalcule, 
rotifer, rotatory (rotier vulgäris). 
...toinb, m. whirlwind, tomado. 
toirbfit, tnirbt, f. tnerben. 
tnirb. merben. 
toirm, ttiirft, f. toerfen. 
totrien, I. t. 1. to work; (^toirfen) to 
effect, to effectuate; to bring about; 
(berborbringen) to produce; (öollbringcn) 
to perform; ®uteS to do good; 
9Bunber to effect, or to work wonders; 

2. (meben) to weave (stockings ^.); 

3. a) ben Xeig to knead the dough; 
b) @ala to boil aalt. 11. i. (b.) 

1. (eine SBirfiamfeit to produce 

an effcct; to act; to work; old Se^rer 
an einer ©cbule to teach in a school; 

2. (einmirfen auf) to operate (upon), 
to act (upon), to have an influence 
(upon); to tend (to do 8.t.); to have 
effect; (toon ginflub fein) to teil; gegen 
einanber to counteract each other; 
to react; auf bie ©inne to affect 
the sensea; nachteilig ouf etkn. to 
have an injurioua effect upon a.t., 
to teil upon (e. g. B.one’a health); 
bahin bab ..., to exert o.a. with a 
view to ...; laffcn, to bring to bear 
(auf, upon); ...b, p.a. operating; bgl. 
l^rffam. 

fBir'jfen, n., working; activity; 
doings, laboura, efforta (pl.). 


m., pl. 1. one who 
worka, worker; 2. weaver. 
fiSBirferet', f. weaving. 
totrrit^r I. a. (nicht eingebilbet) real; 
(thatfachlich) actual; (n)ahr)true; (hjahr* 
haft) veritable; (^ borhanben u. beftimmt) 
positive; (echt) genuine; tpohrhaft, 
echt) very; (wirffam) effective, effectual; 
.^er Sorrat, aupply actually on hand; 

SD^ünje, apecie; ^er geheimer 91at, 
(acting, not titular) privy counsellor; 
^er Sljfocib, acting partner; Ser* 
hältniffe, realities; ^e Stärfe, ob. ...er 
QBeftanb einer 8lrmee, effective atrength 
of an army; ... machen, to realize; 

toerben, to be realized. II. adv. 
really, actually, traly, poaitively, in 
fact; ich h^^^c eS ihm ... gefagt, I told 
him really, I did teil him; ...? really? 
Indeed? are you in earaeat? you 
don’t (mean to aay so)! 

SSBirriichfrit^ f. reality, actuality, actual- 
ness, truth; real fact; in in reali- 
reallv. 

SBtrftneiftet, m. maater-weaver. 
tnirffntn, a. (bef. b. ^rfonen) efficient; 
(nur b. (Sachen, eine beftimmte SBirfung 
ou^übenb) effective; (toirfenb, bie in 
©ctracht fommenbe 3Öirfung herborbrin* 
genb, bef. med.) operative; (mit htm 
beftimmten u. ermarteten Erfolg) effec¬ 
tual; (fähig 5 U mirfen) efficacioua; (thft« 
tig) active; (alS äliittel bienenb) instru¬ 
mental; ...e ?lrjnei, powerful remedy; 
gegen, acting against. 

f. efheaey, efficadoua- 
neaa, efficiency; (Jhätigfeit) activity; 
agency (of light, heat &c.); Operation 
(of a law); (mirffamc fhoft) virtue (of 
a medicine); etio. ln fejen, to give 
effect to B.t, to bring, or to call B.t 
into Operation, or play; to put in 
force; techn. to throw into gear; aufeer 
.... fe^cn, to auapend (a law); techn. 
to throw out of gear; in ..w treten, to 
come into Operation, or force; in ... 
bleiben, to remain in force, to con- 
tinue in Operation, to continue to 
operate, or to have effect. 

SBtr'htltg, f., pL .^en, effect; (SSirffams 
feit) efficacy, agency; (Xhötigfeit) Ope¬ 
ration, action (of wind, water &c.); 

thun, eine hetborbringen, äufeem, 
ob. hbt’^n, to take effect, to operate, 
to work; to teil (auf, upon); (bef. bon 
Qiefchü^en) to do execution; eine ... 
audüben auf, to have an effect on; 
biei» bringt eine h^trliche .... heibor, thia 
ia exceedingly effective; ohne blei* 
ben, to prove ineffeotual, to produce 
no effect, to fail; feine ohne Urfache, 
no smoke without a fire (prv.). 
Sßtr'fungi^llott, f. mode of Operation, 
or of acting. f. efficiency, ef¬ 

ficacy, force; virtue. .^fretd, m. sphere 
(of activity, or of action), province; 
(law) purview; biefi f(hlägt nicht in 
unfern .^frei^, thia is beyond our aphere, 
thia is not in our line. 
tntt'fnngSIÖfi, a. ineffectual, inefficient, 
without effect; bleiben, to be lost 
(bei, upon). 

f. inefficacy, ineffec- 

tualneas. 

toirr, a. confused, entangled; .«.er 3u* 
ftonb, f. SBirrtoarr; (adv.) burchein® 
anber, pell-mell; fam. higgledy-pig- 


gledy, ruffy-tuffy; burcheinanbet 
toerfen, to huddle together. 
flSBir're, f., pl. .«.n, confusion, diaturb- 
ance, diaorder; firchlichc -«-n» theological 
agitationa, or troubles. 
mtr'vett, t. 1 . f. bertoirren; 2 . auSein* 
anber .«., to disentangle. 

SGBirr'llgant^ n. entangled yam. 
m. giddy, ordisordered head; muddle- 
headed (or puzzle-headed) fellow, 
confused thinker, acatter-brains. 
tnirr'fo^fig, a. confused, giddy, hare- 
brained; crazy. 

SBirr'fal, n., .«.(e)d, pL .«.e, confusion, 
erplexity. 

ttrllfcibe, f. entangled threads (pl.) 
of silk. n. short straw, litter. 

fBtr'ning, f., pl. .^en, f. SEÖirre. 
SäBtrr'tnart, m., ...g, confusion, jumble, 
hurly-burly, hubble(-bubble), hubbub, 
muddle; Babel; in bringen, to throw 
into confusion. 

^hr'ftng, m., .«.g, ...fohlf m. bot. crisp- 
ed cabbage, aavoy (hr<uAca oleracia 
sabauda). 
tnirft, f. loerben. 

SEBirt, m., .^(c)g, pl. .^e, 1. ((Stafttoirt) 
hoat, landlord, inn-keeper, tavera- 
keeper; publican; bie biechnung ohne 
ben .«. machen, prv. to reckon without 
one’a hoat; 2. (^augtoirt) master of 
the house, landlord; guter good, 
or akilful manager; bgl. Üanbtoirt; 
3. ((Siaftgeber) hoat; liebengtoürbiger 
Amphitryon; hum. * mine hoat; ben 
... machen, to do the honoura (to a 
^eat). 

tntrfbor, a. 1 . (gaftlich) hoapitable; 2 . 

(toohnli^) habitable. 

SBir'tel, m., .«.g, pl. .«., bot. whorl, 
verticil; Lat. verticillum. 
mir'telfdmig, a. bot verticillate(d), 
whorled. 

SSBir'tin, f., pl. .^nen, 1. (©afttbirtin) 
hosteaa, landlady; 2. (^uglbirtin) lady 
of the house, landlady; 3. (^augfrau) 
mistress, houaekeeper; 4. (®aftgeberin) 
hosteaa; liebengtoürbige hum. mine 
hoatess. 

totrf (ti^, a. 1. (fparfam) frugal, thrifty, 
economical; 2. (gaftli^) hoapitable. 
flBtrf lichfcit, f. l.(©i)arfam(eit) frugality, 
thriftiness, economy, good manage¬ 
ment; 2. (©aftlichfeit) hospitality. 
SSirt'fdhaft, f., pl. .^en, 1. a) (^aug« 
haltung) houaekeeping, domestio ma¬ 
nagement, economy; bie führen, to 
keep house; bie gut bei^tehen, to 
be a good manager; b) (Sanb's^) hua- 
bandry; bie ... lernen, to leara farm- 
hig; (^anghalt) houaehold, domeatic 
establishment; 3. ((Safthaug) inn; 
(mobem) hotel; (gciböhnlicheg IBierhaug) 
public houae; (etttj. feiner) tavern; bgl. 
SBirtghaug; eine ht^^cn, to keep an 
inn; ...! waiter! I aay! 4. (Sanb'«^, 
fianbgut) farm; 5. fam. (Treiben) do- 
ü)gS| goings on (pl.); to-do; bgl. pol« 
nifch, 2; eine fchöne ...I nice doings, 
theae! macht nicht eine folche don’t 
kick up such a row (or rumpus)! 
tuirff(haften, i. (h.) !• a) to keep house; 
to manage a farm; gut to manage 
well; (mit feiner ©nnohmc) to econo- 
mize; fam. to make both ende meet; 
b) to keep an inn, or a public houae; 
2. fam. arg, toll, toilb, bunt, ob. fchrecflich 





968 




to go on in a careless, or riotons 
way, to make sad havoo (or work); 
(oom [^ciitbe) bgl. Raufen, 3. 
flSirffi^after, m., pl. house- 
keeper, manager, Steward; guter 
economist, ^ood manager. 
SBirffc^aftcnn, f., pl. .^nen, honse- 
keeper, Stewardess; housewife. 
toirn^afütc^, a. 1. (^aud» ob. tjoirstuirt« 
fc^aftlidj) belonging to a honsehold; 
relating to domestic, or political i 
eeonomy; ^e Äcnntniffc, f. SBirtjc^aftSs 
fenntnifye; ®ebäube, f. 
geböube; 2. (^mrfatn) economical, fm- 
gal, thrifty. 

föirffl^oftlif^feit^ f. eeonomy, thrift, 
thriftiness, good management. 
8Birt'ff^aftö||amt, n. management of an 
estate. «wbeaitite(r), m. one employed 
in the administration of a farm, Stew¬ 
ard; (Oberbertualter) agent. ^betrieb, 
m.jnanagement (of a house, or farm). 

n. honse-keeper’s bock. 
bonbe, n. pl. Offices, out-houses; farm- 
bnildings. ...gelb, n. money for honse- 
keeping. .^gerat(0, n. (pl.) house- 
hold-utensils. m. farm-yard. 

übermalter, m. Steward; 
agent. .^fentttltiffe, f. pl. knowledge 
of husbandry, farmership (si.). 
boltti^ f. political eeonomy. 
bShrtd'gaud, n. ((^aftbaud) inn; (mobetn) 
hotel; (iBierboud) pnblic honse, ale- 
house, beer-house; (ettn. feiner) tavem; 

am 3Bege, wayside-inn. .^ref^lttttig, 
f. tayern-bill, or -reckoning. 
m. ordinary. 

XBtrtb'jljunge, m. pot-boy. .^(eiite,_pl. 
hosts, landlord and landlady. .^ftuoe, 
f. £arlour (of an inn); travellers’ room. 
....tafel, t, m. ordinary, table 

d*hoU. 

m., pl. .^e, 1. (SBifcblobben) 
clout; (fahler) (piece of) waste paper; 
(©trobmifcb) whisk; 2. (©efebreibfeO 

trashy writing, wretched publica- 
tion, or Compilation, trash; ((^efribel) 
scrawl. 


mtfi^'en (mifcb'eft ob. mifebt), I. t. 1. to 
wipe; einem Stinbt bie 9^ofe to wipe 
the nose of a chlld; ftcb bie 9(ugen 
to wipe, or to mb one’s eyes; 2. 
(ßeiebnungen to stnmp (drawings); 
bgL ^tfeijer, 3. II. i. (f.) to slip away 
(fortbuf^en); borbei to whisk nimbly 
by^, to sweep past 

SBifcb'rr, m., .«.g, pl. 1. wiper; 2. 
mil. sponge (with which a cannon ia 
cleaned after firing); 3. stnmp (for 
drawing); 4. fam. (£abel) reprimand, 
rebnff, rebuke, wigging; jm. einen 
geben, to give b.o. a trimming, wig- 

« , or set-down. 

'lapb^tl, m. duster, mop, (dish-) 
clout, dish-cloth; fo toei<b mle ein 
fam. as limp as a dish-cloth. 
S3ifA'nu, m., myth. Vishnu. 
%3iffb'||tucb, n. dish-cloth, duster, wip- 
ing-clout. .^mafd), m. 

fam. gnbble, twaddle (or twattle), chit- 
chat, tittle-tattle, trim-tram, fiddle- 
f^dle. 

©i'fent, m., .^8, pl. .^8, so. (European) 
bison, ure-ox, aurochs (bot urut). 
föig'tnüt, m. u. n., .^(e)8, min. his- 
mnth; marcasite, tin-glass. 
mig'tltiiteu, t. to solder with bismuth. 


SBig'imitllcrs, n. bismuth-ore. ..0£t)b, 
n. oxide of bismuth. ^metff, n. bis- 
muth-white. 

t m., .^8, pl. measure of 

com (= 24 Berlin busheis), 
mifbem, i. (b.) u. t. to whisper. 
miß'bar, a. knowable. 

SEBt|'||begter, .^begterbe, f. desire of 
knowledge, curiosity. 
mi^'begieng, a. desirous of knowing, 
eager after knowledge, curious, inqui- 
sitiye; studious. 

mtffett (meib, meifet, toeib; toub'te, ges 
toubtOf t. u. i. (b.) 1. to know; (her* 
fteben) to understand; getoib to know 
^r certain; Sie e8 getoib? ore you 
Bure of it? fobiel i(b toeib, for aught 
I know, to (the best of) my know¬ 
ledge; (im negatiben So^e) so far as 
1 know; etto. tool)! to be fully 
sensible, or aware of B.t.; i(b möchte 
(e8) toobl I should like to know; 
I wonder; nicht bab ich toübte, not that 
I know, or am aware of; nicht not 
to know, to be ignorant of, to be a 
stranger to, to be unacquainted with; 
ich toeib bie 3cit nicht (ob. mich ber 3cit 
nicht au erinnern), toonn (ob. bab) ich 
ihn gefehen höbe, I don't know, or re- 
member (the time) when I last saw 
him; er toill nicht8 bahon 1. he 
pretends to know nothing abont it; 
2. he will not hear of it, or have 
nothing to do with it; 3. he does not 
think much of it; ich toill nichts babon 
.«,1 I won’t hear of it! let me hear 
no more about itl er tooQte bon biefen 
Sorfchlägen burchouS nichts he pod- 
tiyely refused to listen to those pro- 
posals; ich toill bon ihm nichts I 
will have nothing to do with him; 
fie toeib nicht, toaS ge toill, ehe does 
not know her own mind; man toill 
it is reported, or rumoured; toer 
toeib? ’who knows? (baS) toeib Sott, 
God knows; baS mog ber Teufel .w, the 
deyil knows (not I); toeber auS noch ein 
not to know which way to tum, 
or what to do; to be at one’s wits’ 
end; er toeib nicht, toaS er thun foll, 
he does not know what to do; er toeib 
eS au machen, he knows how to do it; 
er toeib geh du berteibigen, he can defend 
himself; er toubte babon au fommen, 
he oontrived, or managed to escape; 
au belommen, f. erfahren, 1, a; on 
adern etto. (ob. gnben), to find fault 
with everything; nichts (mehr) bon geh 
felbft to have lost all conscious- 
ness; ouS Erfahrung to know by 
experience; (geh) feinen 9{at not to 
know what to do; Slfittel unb SO^ege 
to know means; man fann nicht 
there is no knowing, or saying; man 
lann bie 3uhl berfelben noch nicht genau 
their number cannot at present be 
exactly ascertained; man toeib nichts 
babon, notbing is known of it; j. etto. 

lagen, (feltner) jm. etto. au thun, 
to let 8.0. know, to teil 8.O., to send 
S.O. Word, to notify 8.t to B.O.; tunb 
unb au ^ fei hiermit! (law) know all 
men by these presents! etto. gethan 
..w tooden, to wish that 8.t. be done; 
bieS toid er bon mir gethon he will 
have me do this; er toid ihn glficf* 
lid) he wishes him to be happy; 


toenn Sie eS boch ^ tooden, if you 
must be toid; bamit Sie eS 1*11 

teil you, you must know; Sie 

toaS? toeibt bu toaS? do you imow? 
ril teil you what; toaS ich nicht toeib, 
macht mich nicht h«ifc prv. f. heibr 1; 
2. um eine Sache, ob. bon einer So^e 
to know (s.t.) about a matter, to 
have knowledge of it; to be aware 
of it; mit um eine Sache ..w, to be 
privy to B.t., to be in the secret; er 
toeib bon feiner Sorge, he knows no 
care; 3. geh (dat.) biel mit etto. to 
pride, to pique, or to value o.s. upon 
B.t; 4. jm. (etto.) $Danfto be thank- 
ful (grateful, or obliged) to s.o., to 
feel indebted to 8.o. (for 8.t.). 

SSiffeu, n., .^8, knowing, knowledge; 
(Äunbe) notice; (©elehrfamfeit) leaming, 
emdition; tiefeS deep leaming; 
mit feinem ift eS nicht toeit h«t, his 
leaming is not great; fam. he is not 
much of a scbolar; Verbreitung beS 
...S, diffusion of knowledge; nach beftem 
meines ..,.8, for aught I know, to 
(the best of) my knowledge; (im nega» 
tiben Sa^e) so far as I know; meines 
...S nicht, not that I know of; ohne 
mein without my knowledge, un- 
known to me; toiber (fein) begereS 
unb dietoigen, against (his) better judg- 
ment, though he knows better; mit 
unb SBiden, with knowledge and con¬ 
sent; intentionally, on purpose; bgl. 
^iden, 1. 

toiffettb, p.a. knowing; (eingetoeiht) in- 
itiated; um etto. aware of s.t., 
cognizant of a fact, privy (e. g. to a 
secret). 

döirfcnbc(r), m. one initiated. 

gBiffenfdjaft, f., pl. .^en, 1. (adg., ob. bef. 
ejaftc .w) Science; (®elehrfamfeit) leam¬ 
ing, emdition; bie fdjönen .^en, helles 
lettres, polite literature (si.); fchöne .^en 
u. flafgfd^e Sprachen, humanities; ejeafte 
.^en, (natural) Sciences; bgl. Üßieber« 
aufblühen; 2. a) (ffenntnige) knowledge; 
(®clchrjamfcit) scholarship; b) (Äunbe) 
Science, intelligence, notice; ich ^ube 
feine babon, I know nothing of it. 

flBiffettfchaft(I)cr, m., .^S, pl. scien¬ 
tific, or litcrary man, Scholar. 

toin^ufchaftlichf a. scientific (adv. scien- 
tifically); baS Stecht ift ber ©egenftonb 
eines .^en StubiumS, law is systemati- 
cally studied as a Science; ^e ViU 
bung beg^en, to be a scholar; (adv.) 
gebilbet, scholarly, leamed. 

9Bif'fettflhaftlich?tit, f. scientific charac- 
ter, or method. 

fB^inenflhaftSIehre, f. theory of Sciences, 
hilosophy. 

irfenSi brawg, m. f. .^trieb. m. 

thirst for knowledge. ..^luft, f. desire 
of knowledge. .^trieb, m. impulsive 
desire to acquire knowledge. 

toirfenS||tocrt, .^mürbtg, a. worth know¬ 
ing, remarkable. 

iB3inenS||tofirbtgfctt, f. 1. quality of 
being wortli knowing; 2. interesting 
fact. .^JtoCtg, m. branch of Science, 
or of knowledge. 

toiffentlichr I* a. knowing, conscions; 
(abgchtlich) wilful, deliberate (sin). II. 
adv. knowingly; (feiten) wittingly; 
(abgchtlich) wilfully, deliberately, pur- 
posely, on purpose. 





IBSiffct 


959 


m., pl. he that knowB 
a thing. 

iEBig'mttt, f. G^idmut. 

toifteni, t. to Bcent, to smell, to per- 
ceive, to have (8.t.) in the wind; ctto., 
ob. Unrat to smell a rat; überall 
SSerfcbtnörungen to be on the look¬ 
out for conspiracies. 

SS^tftenuig, f., pl. .^cn, 1. weather, 
state of the atmospbere, temperatu re; 
bei ieber in any weather; fam. 
rain or shine; bei günftiger (wind 
and) weather permitting; 2. sp. scent; 
tndl. 

SSifteruttgdllbeöbac^^, .^fititbt0e(r), m. 
meteorologist. .«.beoboc^tttttg^ f. me- 
teorological observation. ^bertAt^ m. 
meteorological report» .^eittfUiffe^ m. 
pl., ^cmlotrfitng, f. influence of the 
weather. .^faleitber, m. meteorological 
calendar. ^futtb^ f. meteoro- 

logy. .^bcr^Öltttt^e, n. pl. meteorolo¬ 
gical conditions. m. change 


of weather. 

t aSitf llfro«, f. f. «Bittoe. f .^maitn, m. 
f. SBittoer. 

f ®if tib, f. f. Sßittoc. 

SBtf tum^ n., ^(e)8, pl. ob. SBit'tümer, 
jointure, dowry, dower. 

S&iftQC, f., pl. widow; (oIS j«. 
^interlaffene) relict; hum. ace of spades; 

bon ©tanbe, dowager; Königin 
queen dowager; fein, to be widowed; 
jur ^ machen, to widow, 

SBiftticitllgeaalt, m. (oucb n.), .^gelb, n. 
widow’s Pension, or settlement. 
^anbe, f. widow’s cap. n. house 

for widows, widows’ asylum. 
n. year of widowhood, or of monm- 
ing. klaffe, f. widows’ fnnd. .sieben, 
n. widow’s life. f- widowhood. 

.^f^leier, m. widow’s veil, weeds (pl.). 
^fi^, m. widow’s seat, or _e8tate, 
jointure-house. ...ftanb, m., n., 

<^tüm(c)3, widowhood; (feltnex) viduage. 
.^truiicr, f, widow’s weeds (pl.). 
b^bremtuttg, f. suttee (in India). 
SBiftOCr, m., -^8, pl. widower. -w* 
ftanb, m. state of being a widower. 
fBi^, m., .^eS, pl. -^e, 1. (SBibigleit) wit, 
wittiness; esprü; (biel) ^ hoben, to 
have much wit, to be witty; f(||iag« 
fertigen hoben, to have a ready wit, 
to be good (or quick) at repartee; 
beibenber sarcaam; fprubclnber 
redundancy of wit; bgl. Runter; 2. 
(SSerftanb) sense, understanding; bgl. 
SJiuttcrmi^; 8. a) (»ibiger ®infoII) wit- 
ticism; joke; (©pafe) jest; 

(SBorttbib) pun, quibble; einen nta» 
(hen, ob. reiben, to crack a joke; fauler 
bad joke; (jugleich ©chabemaef) prac- 
tical joke; alter stale joke; (312ei« 
binger) Joe Miller; ba8 ift eben ber 
that’s the fun of it; ba8 ift ber gan^e 
that’s all; b) fam. (Ulf) fun, joke. 
föi^'llblatt, n. oomic joumal, humorous, 
or funny paper. .^bolb, m., .^bolb(e)8, 
pl. .iwbolbe, witty fellow, wit, wag; 
(für ©ortwibc) punster. 

f., pl. .^en, witücism; (con- 
tinual, or poor) quibbling; quibble; 
(^orttoibe) punning; (Sletfcrei) raillery. 
tbib'cln, i. (h*) to afiect wit, to make 
a false display of wit, to quibble; 
(^ortibibe machen) to pun; über j. 
to be witty at s-one’s expense. 


$QBt^[ftinTe(tt), m. flaah of wit. 
toib'tg, a. wit^; (heiter fcherjenb) fa- 
esetions; (brollig) droll; (fpafeig) funny; 
(munter u. geiftreich) bright; .^er (£lns 
fall, witty idea; ^e Entgegnung, re- 
par^; ein -^er Sfopf, (quite) a wit 
toib'ig^r t. to teach wit (or a lesson); 
to make wiser; getoibigt toerben, to 
leam wit, to buy wit, to get wiser 
by experience. 
fCBib'igfcit, f. f. 2öib, 1. 

SBib'tgttng, f. teaching wit; (Tarnung) 
waming; example, lesson. 

S93ib'|li^g^l^f m. wit-snapper. m. 

f. ^bolb. 

tot^'Ieer, a. f. mibloS. 

SBüb'ler, m., .^8, pl. SEBi^ltng, m., 
pi* wit» wit-cracker, wit- 
ling, pretender to wit, would-be-wit; 
punster. 

t0t4'(o8, a. witbout wit; (fchaO stale, 
stupid, doll, tarne, poor. 

m. wit-cracker; Profes¬ 
sional punster. ..^lOOirt, n. witticism, 
witty remark, sally, bon-mot; (SBorts 
mib) pun. 

tbö, 1. adv. 1. interr. where? in what 
place? ^? fagt bie E^pebition biefe8 
)GIatte8, for particulars apply to the 
Office of this paper; ich meib nicht, ^ 
er hctlommt, noch -- ^ hinficht, I don’t 
know where he comes from, nor 
where (or whither) he is going; ich 
toeib ni^t, et ift, ob. ftch aufhült, I 
do not ^ow his whereabout(s); b) 

... auch, wherever, wheresoever; ^ er 
auch fein mag, wherever he (may) be; 
c) fam. (ftatt: toie) toerb’ ich fo bumm 
fein? do you think 1 am such a fool? 
hum. do you see any green in my 
eye? 2. rel. where; a) Elelb ift, 
ba ift ane8, where there is money, 
there is everything; Ogi. laube; b) 
(örtlich mit prp. ftatt eine8 rel.) ba8 
^au8, (für: in toelchem) er toohnt, 
the house where (or in which) he 
lives; e8 finbet faum eine Serfammlung 
ftatt, er nicht präflbicrt, scarcely a 
meeting is held but he is in the 
chair; o) (^itlich) when; ^u einer S^tt, 
(für: iu, ob. in toelchcr) ich abmefenb 
mar, at a time when I was absent; 
ben Slugcnblicf, (für: in toelchem) fic im 
(harten ift, ift er auch ba, the moment 
ehe is in the garden, he is there too; 
3. fam. für irgenbtoo, somewhere; ich 
habe e8 gefunben, I fonnd it some¬ 
where. 

II. c. if, in case; nicht, if not, 
unless; .... (geto. toenn) mir recht ift, 
(toenn) ich wi^ht itre, if I am not mis- 
taken; ... bu ba8 thuft! fam. take care 
not to do itl you darel ... bu toieber« 
fommft! fam. see that you don’t re- 
tuml let me catch you here againl 
fCBö, n., e8 fommt auf ba8 an, it de- 
pends on where it is. 
möb, f. toeben. 

toobei', adv. whereby, whereat; by 
which, at which, during which, in 
which, in oonnection with which; e8 
gef^ieht nicht8, nicht fein 9tame in8 
©pici löme, nothing is done that his 
name is not coupled with. 
lEBofh'ff f., pl* ^n, 1. a) week; in einer 
..., in a week; tünftige nachfte ..., 
next week; hier ...n, a month; h^ute 


toofiir 


über brei .^n, this day three weeks; 
Oor brei .«.n, three weeks ago; breimal 
bie ..., three times a week; ftiüe, ob. 
heilige passion-week, holy week; 
b) (S)ienft) er h^t bie bie ift an 
ihm, it is his week, he is on duty this 
week; 2. ....n, pl. a woman’s lying-in, 
childbed (si.); .^n höltw, in .^n fein, 
to lie in, to be confined; in bie ...n 
fommen, to be brought to bed, to be 
confined; fle toirb bdb in bie .^n lom« 
men, she is near her confinement, her 
time is nearly up; mit einem ©ohne 
in (bie) ...n fommen, to be delivered 
(or brought to bed) of a son. 

f. 1. weekly work; 2. 
a week’s work. ...att8tiiei8, ...bericht, 
m. weekly report, retum, or State¬ 
ment. .^befuthf ^mt paid to a 
woman lying-in; fam. lying-in-visit. 
...bett, n. childbed; in ba8 .^bett fom« 
men, to be confined, or brought to 
bed. ...blatt, n. weekly paper. ...ein« 
nabme, f. weekly receipts (pl.). ...• 
fieber, n. med. puerperal fever. 
m. med. lochia. *^gclbf n. weekly 
allowance, pay, or woges (pl.); house- 
hold-money. .^gefcQ(e), m. joumey- 
man engaged by the week. .^^otted« 
bienft, m. week-day-service. ...ftnb, n. 
new-bom child. 

Moi^'entang, a. u. adv. for weeks (to- 
gether). 

fBoOlh'cn||Iohn, m. (auch n.) weekly pay, 
or wages (pl.). -wüiarft, m. weekly 
market. ...^l^ebiger^ m. week-day- 
preacher. ...prebigt, f. week-day-sermon. 
...rei^nuttg, f. weekly bill. 
f. weekly publication. .^fhtbe, f. lying- 
in-room. .^fltppe, f. soup for a woman 
lying-in. .^tag, m. week-day. 

mof^'entaglic^, adv. every day (Sun- 
days excepted). 

tDÖip'entüdhr I* a. 1. weekly; (feltner) 
hebdomadal, hebdomadary; 2. relating 
to a (certain) week; bie Icbt'...en greife, 
last week’s prices (or quotations). 
II. adv. weekly, every week; by the 
week; breimol three times a week. 

SBoch'en&berftd^t, f. hum. gebrängte 
gallimaufry, resurrection-pie. 

moeih'^ttmetfe, adv. weekly, by the week, 
per week; gemietet fein, (0. Xienft« 
boten) to be in the week. 

SBo^'enllsahlf f. number of weeks. 

m. weekly bill (notifying the 
deaths, births, and marriages during 
a week). 

■toblih'ibr 8lf*f lasting a certain 

number of weeks; mehr'»^, lasting 
several weeks, several weeks*. 

fEB0|]^'nevi]l, f.,. pl. ^nen, woman ly¬ 
ing-in; hum. lady in the straw. 

SBotf'en, m., pl. provinc. distaff 
(9iocfen). 

ÜSBi'ban, m., .^8, myth. Woden. 
mobunlh'/ hitenr. [nachbrücflich: 

toö'bur^] a) (örtlich) whereby? by what 
place? through what place? b) (Slrt 
u. SBeife) by what means? 2. rel. by 
which, through which, by means of 
which. 

ttPOfent', c. if, provided, in case (that); 
nicht, unless. 

tnoffir', adv. 1. interr. [na^brücflich: toö'« 
für] for what, for which; ift ba8 
gut? what is that good for? ^ finb 






960 


itio^IgebUbet 


wog 


©ic? -w cjitjc^eibcn ©Ic fic^? what are 
you for? ^ ©ic mic^? what (or 

whom) do you take me for? 2. rel. 
er ift baS ni(^t, ^ er gelten toill, he is 
not what he wishes to pass for. 
toög, [. toägen, ob. totegen, B, 

f., pl. ...n, billow; (SBcHe) wave; 
(©turatoctten) breakers (pl.); mit ben 
^n fäntpfen, to buffet the wayes. 
ttfOge'gtn, adv. interr. u. rel. against 
what, against which; (toofür) for what, 
(in retum) for which, to which. 
tnö'gett, i. (^.) to wave, to surge; ([(^toeU 
Icn) to heave; (^in u. ^r J) to fluc- 
tuate; to undulate. 
toö'gig, a. wavy, surgy, billowy. 
too^er', adv. 1. interr. (ou(^ getrennt: 
too ... ^er?) [nat^brürflic^: loö'^cr] a) 
whence? from what place? from what 
quarter? from what source? too fom» 
men ©ie ^? where do you come 
from? (beiS SanbeS) ftnb ©ie? what 

oountryman (or from what country) 
are you? where do you come from? 

toiffen ©ie baS? how do you know 
(that)? b) er om^ fommen mag, 
wherever he may come from; 2. rel. 
from where; ber Ort, i(| fomme, 
the place I am coming from. 
mo^tlt', adv. 1. interr. (au(^ getrennt: 
too ... ^in?) [nodibrlictlic^: toö'^in] a) 
whither? where? what way? to what 
place? mo ge^cn ©ie l^in? too ge^t bie 
Steife ^in? where are you going (to)? 
ic^t nur 5U, eS fü^rt, (only, or just) 
see where this will lead (to)! man 
fie^t f(^on, too er ^in toiS, one may 
easily see his drift; bie ^äpofition 
regiert ben Slccufatio ouf bie grage Ji 
the preposition governs the aoc. in 
answer to the question whither? b) 
er au(^ gelben mag, wherever he may 
go (to); 2. rel. where; ber Ort, i^ 
ge^, the place I am going to; 3. 
(irgenb J) (einmaO ^ geben, to go some- 
where_(i. e. to the W. C.). 
toöbinge'gett, o. whereas; (tofibrenb) 
whilst, whUe. 

toöbtitaud', adv. interr. (au(b getrennt: 
mo ... binauS) to what place? which 
way? mo foK boS (führen)? where 
will that end? 

mobitt'tcr, adv. 1. interr. behind what? 

after what? 2. rel. behind which. 
mobl (t todOr (comp, mobiler; sup. 
om mobl'ften) 1. a) well; febr very 
well; (gani) .^1 fam. very well! 5{emli^ 
fam. pretty bobbish; Sb^enl 
happy you! mir! well for me! 
bem, ber ..., well is him who ..., happy 
(or blessed) is he who...; ibm, ba^ 
er ..., it is (or was) lucky for him 
that he ...; fle ift febr she is very 
well; icb füble mitb mir ift I 
feel well; mir ift nicht fo recht I 
am Bomewhat out of sorts; ben S^oten 
ift the dead are happy; er ift 
micber he has recovered; eS ift mir 
am mobiften, menn ..., 1 am never so 
easy as when ..., I am most at ease 
when ...; aücin fühle ich mich, ob. ift 
mir am mobiften, 1 am happiest when 
alone; ed tbut mir it does me 
good (c. g. to take a constitutional); 
ficb*8 fein loffen, to enjoy O.8.; 
ober übel, fam. willy nilly; fie müffen 
ober übel bobei bleiben, they must 


adhere to it, oome what may, or at 
all events; befomme ed Sbnen! may 
it do you good! iron. much good may 
it do you! fcblafen ©ie ich münfebe 
Sbnen 5 U fcblafen! (I wish you a) 
good night! möge eS bir ergeben! fair 
be to you, or befall you! leben ©ie 
gebaben ©ie ficb -w! farewell, fare you 
well! good bye! ©ic mürben baron 
tbun, you would do well, or act wisely; 
b) (gut, füglich) «itbt a« nennen, not 
fit to be named; bieia labt ficb nicht .... 
bamit bergleicben, this is scarcely a fair 
subject for comparison; 2. (aUerbingb) 
indeed; ich merbc ... froh fein, I must 
be glad; beute nicht, ober morgen, 
not to-day, but perhaps to-morrow; 
fle forberten nicht ollcg,... aber (forberten 
fie) au biel, they did not ask every- 
thing, but they did ask too much; ich 
febe .^, I clearly see; ich bude ihn 
(r= bo^) gefeben, I did see him; fa 
1. to be eure; of oourse; 2. (iron.) 
fam. over the left; 3. [fcbmach l^tont] 
a) (bielleicbt) perhaps; (mögli(hermeife) 
possibly; (mabrfcheinlich) probably; 
nicht hardly; aebumal, no less 
than (or I should think) ten times; 
eS ift glaublich, it is like enough; 
fann ... fein, it may be (so), it is very 
posdble, or fam. very likely; boS li^ 
ftcb boraiiSfeben, that might indeed 
(or easily) have been foreseen; ich tunn 
cS .w mieber finben, I may possibly 
find it again; ich möchte miffen, I 
should like to know, 1 wonder; ich 
fann ... fogen, I dare say; ich merbe 
mich ... baran gemöbnen, I dare say I 
shall get used to it; i^ glaube .^, bab 
er recht but# I dare say he is right; 
efi mirb ... fo fein, I dare say it is so; 
©ie bu^cn mich nicht berftanben, per¬ 
haps (or I presume) you have not 
understood me; er lommt nicht, he 
is not likely to oome; eS mirb fuh 
nicht tbun laffen, it will hardly be 
feasible; ©ie merben eS ... erhalten haben, 
no doubt (or 1 expect) yon have re- 
ceived it; er mirb cS nicht mit glcib 
gethan but)cn, I hope (or I should 
think) he did not do it intentionally; 
nicht« fann (hoch) flarer fein, surely, 
nothing can be clearer; ich ^ 

gebacht, I thought so; ich hu^ ... 
acbnmal gehört, I have heard it ten 
times at least; e« maren ihrer amanaig, 
there were twenty of them, I shoulcl 
say; b) (in einer grage) ob er noch 
mach ift? I wonder if he is still awake; 
ob fie ... fommt? I wonder if she will 
come; fiebft bu bab ich recht butte? 
do you see now that I was right? 
glauben ©ie ...? do you believe? £ fo 
al« (auch), as well as; nicht fo ... 
al« (bielmehr), not so mach ... as. 
lG3oblr n., ^(e)S, weal, welfare, well- 
being, prosperity, health; (ißefte) good; 
(Shi^en) benefit; (SSorteil) advantage; 
©ntereffe) interest; baS gemeine .^, the 
public welfare, the good of the state, 
the common weal; emige« ..., etemal 
welfare, salvation; unb SBebc, weal 
and woe; auf j«. trinfen, to drink 
I (to) 8.one’s health; {«. ... auSbringen, 
I to propose s.one’s h^th; auf Sbr -w! 
I your good health! 
toohra^thör, a. respectable, worshipful. 


toohlfin', int. well (then)! come on! go 
to! ... e« fei barum! done! all right! 
toohlatt'gebracht^ p-a. well-timed, sea- 
sonable. 

mohrottftSnbig^ a. proper, be<}oming, 
decent. 

SBobranftüttbigfeft, f. propriety, de- 
(»ncy, decorum. 

toohtnuf! I* int ...I (come) on! cheer 
up! 11. adv. (mobO well; ... fein, to 
be well, or in good health; ich bin 
nicht recht ..., I am not very current; 
I feel a little out of sorts. 
mohrjlbcbaihtf .^beböihtig, 1. a. well- 
considered, well advised, deliberate. 
11. adv. deliberately, oonsiderately; 
on purpose. 

SBobrbemibeitf n. good health. 
mobrilbe^gt, p.a. well qualifi^, com- 
petent, jusüy entitled. .^begabt, p.a. 
fairly gifted, or endowed, possessed of 
fair talents. .^bcgninbct, p.a. founded 
on good and valid reasons, well- 
founded._ .^begütert, p.a. f. begütert 
SBobrbcbngrn, n. (feeling of) comfort, 
well-being, ease. 

mohl'll^^^ulten, p.a. safe and sound, in 
good condition, well-(x>nditioned, in 
good keep, in good health. ...behttmt, 
p.a. well-known. ...beleibt^ a., ...be» 
lefen. p.a. f. beleibt, belcfen. 
aSoht ^eJeibtbeit, f. f. Beleibtheit, 
mobrijocrcchnct, p.a, well-calculated. 
.^beritten, p.a. well-mounted. .^befe^t, 
p.a. well-filled, well-stored. .^beftollt, 
p.a. hum. duly installed, or appointed. 
.^beftanben, p.a. well-stocked with 
trees, well-wooded, well-timbered. ..v* 
betagt, p.a. aged, stricken in years. 
.^bemonbert, p.a. well-versed, well 
up (in, in), .^bemil^t, p.a. well-known, 
well-remembered. 

mobllirbel, a. t well-respected. f 
e'beigebötett, p.a. well and gently bom; 
euer SBoblebelgcboren! Sir! f 
murbig, a. reverend. ©uer SEBohlcgr'* 
mürben, Reverend Sir. 
mobrerfabren, p.a. experienced, expert 
BSob^'^^g^CU, n., ...«, well-being, wel¬ 
fare, prosperity; mit ben beften SBün« 
fchen für 3b^^ fernere« bin ich »v (in 
Briefen) aoeept the best wishes of 
yours truly .... 

mob^'II ^butten, p.a. in good condition 
(or keep), in_ a state of good preser- 
vation. .^ermogen, p.a. well-cousidercd, 
weli-weighed. ^ermorben, p.a. well- 
acquired. ....erlögen, p.a. well-bred. 
fCBobrilfabrt, f. welfare, prosperity. 
fabrt«au«f(bu^, m. committee of public 
safety. ...fabtt«butt«ei, f. sanitary po- 
lice. 

mobrfeil, a. u. adv. cheap; ziemlich 
fam. tidy cheap; (adv.) laufen (ob. 
berlaufen), to buy (or to seil) cheap; 
ich belom e« (adv.), fam. I had a 
(good) pennyworth of it; .^er Äauf, 
goodbargain; pennyworth; ....en jhtuf« 
baoonlommen, to get off easily; .^cr, 
adv. cheaper, for less, at a lower 
price; er berfauft .^er ol« mir, he 
undersells us; om ....ften, adv. cheapest, 
i at the lowest price. 

SBobrfeilbctt, f. cheapness. 
mobi'IIgeartet, p.a. well-disposed, well- 
bred, well-behaved. ....gebont, p.a. 
well-made, well-shaped. ...gebimet, 



SBol^Tgefalfcn 


961 


SSo^nnngdanjciget 


pA. well-shaped, well-made; well-fa- 
vonred, handsome. ^ geboren^ p.a.well- 
born; ^)crm aJ?. SB-^geborcn, To 
F. M. Esquire (Esq., Esq^®); ^geborener 
^)crT! euer 23-^flcborcii! (Hnrcbc) 1. Sirl 
2. (für ©ic) you, 

Sßo^rgefoUett, n. (f juto. m.), -^8, liking; 
(SSerGnügen) pleasare; (^t^üden) de- 
light; (©cfriebigunG) satisfaction; ^ au 
etto. ^aben, to take pleasure in 8.t.; 
bicS ift mein lieber Sofjn, an meld)em 
i(^ ^abc, bibl. tbis is my bcloved 
6on, in \^’hom I am well pleased; 
G^rc ici ©Ott in ber ^ö^c, unb griebe 
auf erben, unb ben SDJcnfdjcn ein 
bibl. glory to God in the highest, 
and on earth peace, good will toward 
men; fic^ in ^ auflöfen, 1. to turn 
out well, or aatisfactorUy; 2. (fci)eis 
lern) to come to notliing (or to nought), 
to end in amoke. 

too^rgeföttig, a. 1. (aiiGcnc^m) plcasant, 
agreeable; etto. ©Ott 2S-..C8, a thing 
well pleasing in the sight of God; 
2. (jufrieben) satisfied, contented; (bc« 
friebigt) pleased; (fclbftjiifrieben) com- 
placent; adv. with sutisfaction; ctm. 
^ (adv.) aufne^men, to take s.t. well, 
or in good part. 

IBSofirgcföHigfcit, f. satisfaction. 

föoqrgcfü^l, n. pleasant feellng, agree¬ 
able Sensation, (feeling of) comfort. 

too^rilgeUttcn, p.a. liked, populär. 
gelungen, p.a. (b. Grfolg) successful; 
(gut au8gcfül)rt) well-executed; togl. 
getroffen, ^gemeint, p.a. well-intended, 
well-meant; friendly. ..^gemut, a. 
cheery, (Aeerful, joyful, gay, merry. 

SBo^rgentut, m., .^(c)8, bot. wild mar- 
joram, origan, or organy (origänum 
v^ilgäre). 

mo^rilgcnö^rt, p.a. well-fed, corpulent. 
.^geneigt, p.a. well-disposed, well¬ 
aff ected, favourable, kind. ....gcorb« 
Itcl, p.a. well-ordered, well-disposed, 
well-arranged. ....geraten, p.a. 1. (ges 
lungen) well-done, successful; perfect; 
2. (^G^Q^ifi) wcll-bred, good. 

fBo^rijgemd^, m. (sweet) scent, or odour, 
fragrance, perfume; oljnc -..genieß, un- 
scented. .^gefl^niacf, m. agreeable 
taste, or relish, fiavour. 

tno^r II gefegt, p.a. well-tumed (compli- 
ment); well-worded (sermon). ....ge» 
ftnnt, p.a. well-disposed, well-minded, 
well-intentioned. ..^geflttet, p.a. well- 
mannered, well-behaved. 

SBo^rgeftalt, f. fine shape, beauty. 

tno^rilgeftalt(et), p.a. well-made, well- 
shaped, well-turned, shapely, hand- 
some. ..^get^an, p.a. well-done. ....» 
getroffen, p.a. striking, speaking (like- 
ness); very like. geübt, p.a. skilled, 
well-versed, practised, expert, .^ge» 
mögen, p.a. f. gemogen. gevögen, p.a. 
well-educated, well-bred. .^^abenb, 
p.a., t .^l^nbtg, a. opulent, wealthy, 
substantial, warm, well-to-do, well-off. 

IB^o^r^aben^eit, f. opulency, affluence, 
easy circumstances (pl.); ifam. well- 
to-doism. 

• mo^'ltg, a. comiortable, cosy, cheerful. 

ilBo^rilflatig, .^lant, m. euphony; har- 
mony, melody. 

mo^rjiningenb, .^lantenb, p.a. sweet- 
sounding, euphonious, euphonic(al); 
harmonious. 

Engl. Scholwbrterbacb. £1. 


SBo^rf^en, n. life of pleasure, good 
living, merry life; good cheer, feast- 
ing, bnnqueting, luxury. 
mol^llbb'ltd), a. highly esteemed, wor- 
shipful (as a title). 

moI)r||tttetnenb, p.a. well-meaning, well- 
meant, well-intentioned; kind, friendly. 
.^rebenb, p.a. eloquent; well-spoken. 
9Bo^rrcben!)eit, f. eloquence. 
mo^r||ried)eub, p.a. sweet-scented, fra- 
grant; .^riecljeube ihäuter, sweet herbs; 
-..riec^enbe ©adjen, perfumes, odours, 
sweets. ....fc^nteefenb, p.a. savoury, pa- 
latable, nice, relishing. 
aBo^riift^merfcr, m. f. ©utfebmeefer. .^» 
fein, n. good hcalth, well-being, wel- 
fare, prosperity; (idj trinfe) auf 
«.fein, your good health! .^ftanb, m. 
well-being, welfare, prosperity; com¬ 
fort; fortune, wealth. «.tlfät, f. 1. 
good action; 2. benefit, boon; favour, 
kindness; fm. «.tbaten erzeigen, to con¬ 
fer benefits upon b.o.; eine mabre 
tbat, a real blessing; ein iBab ift jebt 
eine mofire «.t^at, a bath is a real 
luxury now. .^tffater, m. benefactor. 
«.tIfStenn, f. benefactress. 
moljrt^atig, a. 1. beneficent, charitable; 
(moblmoQenb) benevolent; 2. (^uträglicb) 
beneficial; (bortcilbaft) advantageous; 
(bcilfam) salutary, wholesome. 
fEBo^rtbStigfeit, £. beneficence, bene- 
volence; (Stlmofengeben) charitableness, 
charity; ber finb feine ©ebranfen ge* 
fe^t, fam. give whatever you like. 
9Bo^rtbStigfeit8||anftalt, f. charitable, 
or benevolent Institution, charity. 
bo^dr, m. charity-baza(a)r. «.fonsert, 
n. charity-concert. «.ftnn, m. chari¬ 
table disposition. «.Ocrein, m. bene¬ 
volent, or charitable society. 
mobr||t!|ün, sep. (t^ät, getbäii') i. 1. to 
do good, to benefit, to favour; (bef. 
lörperlicb) to be beneficial; to do well 
(jni., by 8.O.); moblaut^un unb mitju* 
teilen bergeffet nidjtl bibl. to do good 
and to communicate forget notl 2. 
(angenehm berühren) to produce agree¬ 
able feelings, to give pleasure; eS b^t 
mir fe^r «.get^an, I have derived great 
benefit (or pleasure) from it; eS t^ut 
einem it does one good, it is plea¬ 
sant; «.t^uenb, p.a. salutary; comfort- 
ing; pleasant; grateful (to the eye, 
or ear); boS .^tbuenbe ©rün ber 3Biefen, 
the grateful green of the meadows. 
.^tdnenb, p.a. f. .^flingenb. .^bcrbicnt, 
p.a. 1. well-deserved; well-merited; 
(bem ©etragen entfpreebenb) condign 
(punishment); 2. (mit ermorbenen JSer* 
bienften) deserving. .^berbientemtagen, 
adv. deservedly. 

SBol^rner^alten, n. good oonduct, good 
behaviour. 

lEBo^rberiet, n., «.(e)8, bot mountain- 
amica, leopard’s-bane (amlca mon- 
täna), 

mo^rilberfe^en, p.a. well-provided, well- 
stored. .«.berftonben, p.a. well-under- 
stood; «.berftanbenI mark me! under- 
stand me (well)! .^berma^rt, p.a. well- 
guarded, well - protected; (berfteeft) 
safely stowed away. 
mo^ljimerfe, a. very wise. «.meti^'lil^, 
adv. very wisely, prudently, pruden- 
tially. 

mo^rmollen, sep. (miff, minft, mill) i. 


(^.) (jm.) to wish (8.0.) well, to be 
kindly disposed (towards s.o.), to fa¬ 
vour, to befriend ( 8 .O.), to be s.one’B 
well-wisher. 

SBo^rmoUen, n., «.8, well - wishing, 
gocd-will, benevolence, kind feeling, 
kindness; favour; gegen j. ^egen, to 
cherish kind feelings towards s.o., 
to bear s.o. good-will; $);^rem ferneren 
mt(^ beftenS empfe^Ienb, requesting 
your further favours, soliciting a con- 
tinuance of your favour and coun- 
tenance. 

mo^riimottenb, p.a. well-wishing, bene¬ 
volent, kindly disposed, kind. .^5ie» 
nienb,_p.a, becoming, suitable. 
mo^n'bar, a. habitable. 

SBo^n'barfeit, f. habitable condition, 
mo^'nen, i. (i) (aßg.) to live; (bauemb) 
to dwell; (feinen 9SoI}ufib Ijoben) to 
reside; (Quartier ^aben) to lodge; (blei* 
ben) to abide; mo <£ie? where do 
you live (or sl. hang out)? (eie fe^t 
bequem, you are well accommodated; 
bei jm. to live with 8.o.; jur SKiete 
to be in lodgings; auf bem Banbe 
to live in the country; to stay 
(for some time) in the country; in ber 
6tabt to reside in town; er mo^nt 
bei feinem ©ruber, he lives at bis 
brother’s; ©ögel (gern. leben) auf ©Öu* 
men, birds lodge in trees; bie ^off* 
nung mobut in feinem ^cr^en, hope never 
forsakes him; fo mal}r ein ©ott im ^im» 
mcl mobnt (ob. lebt), as true as there 
is a God in Heaven; e8 toobnt ftcb 
bort febr billig, living there is very 
cheap; er mobnt teuer, fam. he sits 
dear; am Orte «.b, resident (partner); 
audmfirtS .^b, resident abroad, 
©[^o^n'llgebaube, n. f. .^gelegen» 

beit, f. 1. (gern, ©toefmerf) flatj 2. (gern. 
SWietSmobuung) lodgings (pl.). 
mobn'b^ft, a. dwelling, living, residing; 
resident, domiciled; fein, to be an 
inhabitant (of), to dwell, to reside 
(in); ficb (adv.) nieberloffen, to fix 
one’s abode, to settle. 

SBobtt'bund, n. dwelling-house; (bot* 
nebme8) mansion, (feiten) manse. 
mobn'litbf ^ (mobnbar) habitable; (be* 
quem) commodious; (bcljaglicb) comfort- 
able, snug. 

SBobn'licbtcit, f. habitableness; com- 
modiousness, comfortablcness, comfort. 
fBßobnlort, m., .^ftötte (feltncr 

..«.ftatt), f. dw'elling-place, place of 
residence; feinen «.ort berlegen, to re- 
move, to change one’s residence; am 
.^orte be8 (2öcd)fels)5lu§ftcller8, com. at 
the domicile of the drawer. m. 

domicile; abode, residence; (b. ^od)* 
gefteHten) seat; feinen an einem Orte 
auffcblagcn, to settle at a place; feinen 
to reside (at a place), 
.^fhtbe, f. sitting-room; (feltncr) living- 
room; (im ©rbgefebofe) parlour. 
©3ob'tuutg, f., pl. .^en, 1. (ftänbige 
dwelling, habitation; (©^obufi^) domi¬ 
cile, abode, mansion; residence; 2. 
(SJ^ietSmobnuug) set of roome, lodg¬ 
ings, rooms, apartments, chambers 
(pl.); (©toefmerf) flat; freie «. höben, to 
have lodging free, to be found in 
lodging. 

SBob'nungdllfinseigcr, m. directory; 
Court-guide; «.an^eiger bon fionbou, 
61 


SBo^nungj$ttitfi^Sbtpng 


962 


ttioUen 


Post-Office London-di rectory. ^Cltt« 
fi^obiguttg, f., ^(öe!b)5üfc^ttfe m. al- 
lowance for lodging, or honse-rent, 
lodging-allowance. ^tnaitgcl, m., 
f. want (or scarcity) of available 
dwclling-houses, or lodgings. ^fuc^e, 
f. house-hunting; Ottf ber [ein, 

to be in search of lodgings. 
Snberung^ f., m. change of 

residence (or of houses), rcmoval. 
benuteteTp m. lodging-house-keeper. 
.^bcrmictung^ f. lodging-letting. 

fiBo^it'll^tmmev, n. f. .^ftube. 

§ SBoriai^ [»euH, m., ^(e)S, mil. saddle- 
cloth. 

§ ^lBoiktlö'be [tneu], m., pl. 
Waywode. 

§ SSoibiöb'fc^aft [tocu], f. waywodeship, 
palatinate. 

Iböl, ady. f. tnobL 

mürben, I. t» to vanlt, to arch; einen 
SSeg to giye a road a swell in the 
middle; einen IBogen to spring an 
arch; flcbJÖlbter ©ang, arched passage; 
gctoöIbteS genfler, bow-window. II. rfl. 
to arch. 

fiBürbcftetll, m. arch. arch-stone, cous- 
soir; lebtet key-stonc. 

SBüLbung, f., pl. ^en, vault, vaulting; 
(ÄTÜmmung) enrvature; (Sogen) bow; 

beS Daumens, roof of the month; 
^ bcö ©trabenbamme^, barrelling. 

SBolf, m., ^(e)8, pl. Sööl'fc, 1. zo. wolf 
('canis fitpusj; bgl. ©cbafeficib; ic^ bin 
jo hungrig toie ein I am as hongry 
as a hunter; ^ unb ©chafe, (game of) 
fox and geese; prv.: toenn man bom 
fpritht, fo ift et nicht toeit, to men- 
tion the wolfs name is to see the 
same; talk of the dcvil, and his 
imp appears (and he’ll either come 
or send, or: and his tail appears); 
■peaking of angels, one of ten sees 
their wng; mit ben SBÖlfen mub man 
heulen, when you are at Rome do as 
Rome does (or: you must do as the 
Romans do); 2. med. chafing, sore, 
infiammation of the skin by frio- 
tion, gall; ftch (dat.) einen gehen, 
ob. loufen, to chafe the skin, to lose 
leather; fleh einen ^ reiten, to lose 
leather in riding, to get saddle-sore; 
3. techn. willow, willowing-machine. 

IBorftn, f., pl. .^nen, she-wolf. 

mürflfchr a. wolfish. 

SBorfram, m. (n.), 1. Wolfram 

(3129t.); 2. min. wolfram, wolframium, 
tungsten. _ 

aiigel, f. f. .^eifen, 2. f. 

1. species of wolf; 2. wolfish nature. 
^balg, m. wolf’s-skin. ^bcetc, f. bot. 
f. (Einbeere. Bohne, f, bot. lupine 
(luplnus), ...brüt, f. young of wolves 
(pl.). 

lucht, f. wolf’s glen. 

ißloll^'ilcifcu, n. 1. spear (in the chase 
of wolves); 2. (>..falle, f.) wolf-trap, cal- 
trop. >^gcbih, n. kind of sharp horse- 
bit. ^geljeul, n. howl(ing) of a wolf. 
.^gntbe, f. I. wolf’s-trap; 2. mil. pit¬ 
fall, military pit. -^Ijche, f. wolf- 
baiting. ni. wolf-dog.^ 

ger, m. canine n)>pelite. -wjagb, f. 
wolf-himtiug. .^firfche, f. bot. Solls 
liricbe. flöget, n. haunt of a wolf. 
.^ntägen, m. fig. ravenous appetite. 
.^inildi), f. bot. spurge (euphorbia). 


.^eh, m. wolfs skin, für of wolves. 
.^rachen, m. med. malformation of the 
palate. .^fucht, f. lycanthropy. 

Ä , m. wolPs tooth. 

chen, n., pl. (dim. b. SSoIfe) 
1. little cloud, cloudlet; mcibe pl. 
fleecy clouds; 2. med. film, nebula 
(in the eye). 

IBorfe, f., pl. .«.n, cloud; bgl. Stauch« 
molfe; mit .^n bcbccft, clouded, cloudy; 
fich in ben -..n berlieren, to lose o.a. in 
the clouds; Dgl. feilen, I. 1, b; bie .^n 
M SlriftophuneS, the Clouds of Aristo- 
phanes. 

mürfen, rfl^ to become overcast. 
llBorfeitachat, m. clouded agate. 
molfettan", ady. up to the clouds. 
morfenartig, a. like clouds. 
lG3orfen||bnichr m. yiolent down-pour, 
torrent of rain. 

gion) skies (pl.), cloudy region; • wel¬ 
kin ; 2. (behJÖlftcr ^immcl) (cloudy) sky. 
morfenhöch, a. as high as the clouds. 
* 2Bol!en!uff'nf!Sht^iinf Nephelecoc- 
cygia; Utopia; * cloud-land. 
mor!en||leer, .^löb, a. cloudless, serene. 
flBorfenllmafchmc, f. (Theater) cloud-ap- 
paratus. n. ocean of clouds. 

.^n^el, m. rack, .^perucfe, f. large 
curly periwig. .^fäule, f. bibl. cloudy 
pillar. ...faum, m. border of a cloud. 
.^fAifht, f. layer, or stratum of clouds. 
....ffhieoer, m. 1. (Sh^ntcr) sccne-shifter; 

2. hum. a kind of liquor. ^börhong, 
m. (Sheater) sky. ...manb, f. bank 
of clouds. >-.Sttg, m. passage, or flight 
of the cloud& 

morfig, (feiten) morfilht, a. cloudy, 
clouded. 

SBoll'llabgattg, m. waste wool. ...otbeit, 
f. Work in wool, or worsted, wool-work. 
.^orbeiter, m. worker in wool, wool- 
picker, wool-dresser. 
moll'artig, a. wool-like, woolly. 
fiEBoH'Haufföilfcr, m. wool-driyer. 
fuhl^f f* exportation of wool. .^bauitt, 
m. bot. eriodendron. ...bereiter, m. 
wool-dresser. .^blüme, f. bot. f. äBunb« 
nee. 

IBSorie, f. 1. wool; ungemafchenc 
wool in the yolk; langhaarige (ob. fura« 
haarige) com. long-(or short-)stapled 
wool; bunte fancy-wool; feiiifte 
pick-lock; fpinnen, 1. to spin wool; 
2. (im 3uchthnuS) to pick oakum; 

3. fig. (geh), ©eibe fpinnen) f. ©eibe; in 
ber färben, to dye in the grain, to 
ingrain; in ber gefärbt, fig. genuine, 
true, staunch; in ber fein, ob. fi^en, 
to be in affluence, to liye in cloyer; 
bgl. ©efehrei, 1, a; 2. bot. down, 
moricn, a. woollen; -..e S)ccfc, blanket; 

©trümpfe, worsted-stockings; ...eS 
^^emb, Jersey, guemsey(-shirt). 

morien (mill, miHft, min), i. (h.) u. t. 
(oft buTch (Edipfe) 1. to will, to be 
Willing; (belieben) to please, to be 
pleased; to choose; (gefonnen fein) to 
have a mind; (beabfichtigen) to pro- 
pose, to intend; (gebenfen) to mean; 
I (münfd)en) to desire, to wish; (bcrlangen) 
to want; a) (ü. ^erfonen) ich miß «3, 
I will (do it), I want, or I intencl 
(to do it); ich sollte c8, I would haye 
I it so; (fcltiier) I willed it; ich moHtc, 
t rnenn ich lönnte, 1 would, if 1 could; 
ohne ee an without meaning it, 


unintentionally, inadyertently; er mcib 
ed, aber er hnt ed nicht fagen he 
knows it, but he did not like to say 
so; er mirb eS $^hnen nicht fagen 
he will not like to teil you; nicht 
to be unwilling, to refuse, to decline; 
to object (to s.t.); ich miU nicht, I 
will not, I won*t; locnn ©ic if you 
will, if you choose, if you please; 
maS ... ©ic? what do you want? wbat 
would you haye? what is your de¬ 
sire? maS ©ie? fo gcht^Ü einmal in 
ber SScltl whyl such is lifel er befohl 
ober menn man mill, er bat, bab ..., he 
commanded or, if you like, he re- 
quested that ...; ich miU bleiben; maS 
millft bu? I am for remaining here; 
what arc you for? höttc er c8 bergeffen, 
ober moUtc er fleh gefliffentlich nicht er« 
innem? had he forgotten (it), or did 
he not care to remember? fle fproch 
lauter, als fte moHte, she raised her 
yoice more than she meant to do; 
menn man ihm glauben mollte, if one 
were to belieye him; moHtc man fic 
einer i^rllfung Unteraichen, were they to 
be submitted to an examination; menn 
fle burchauä betrogen fein ..., if they 
choose to be deceiyed; er miU burdjs 
ouS beaahlt fein, ho insists upon beiog 
paid; ich miQ, bah bu eS thuft, I want 
you to do it; er miH, fie foll fingen, 
he wants her to sing; ich miU eü ge« 
than miffen (ob. fehen), I want to have 
it done; ich miQ nidjt, bab bu eg fagen 
foUft, I will not have you say it; 
menn ©ie bafe id) mieber gef unb merben 
foH, if you would have me recover; 
er miH ftch fchlagen, he has a miud to 
fight; miU'« mt, fo ©Ott miß, God 
Willing, please God, D. V. (= Lat 
deo yolente); mie ©ott miß, as God 
may ordain; at the will of God; mad)en 
fönnen, mag man miß, to be able (or 
to be allowed) to do anything one 
likes, to haye it all (in) one’s owu 
way; geben ©ie mir mag ©ie com. 
you may haye (or take) it at your 
own price; mag miß er bamit fagen? 
what does he mean by that? er meib 
nicht, mag er miß, he does not know 
his own mind; ich meifj, mag bu mißft, 
I know what you are driving at; bag 
miß ich (erft) mal fehen, I should like to 
see that; pry.: mag bu nid)t mißft, bab 
man bir thu’, bag füg^ auch feinem anbem 
ju, do as you would be done by; mer 
aßeg miß, befommt nidjtg, grasp all, 
lose all; b) (U. Gingen) bag geiier miß 
nicht brennen, the fire won*t burn; ber 
©trief miß nid)t halten, the cord will 
not hold; bcr 2)edel miß nidjt ab, the 
lid won’t come off; blcfer SÖaum miß 
fetten S3oben, this tree requires a rieh 
Boil; ber 3nfaß moßte, bab ich bag ^ui^ 
bcrlor, as misfortune would have it, 
I lost the book; l^gl. d u. e; c) (ein« 
räuincnb) ich miß midj gern geirrt haben, 
I wish I may be wrong, I shall be 
glad if what I have said proves false; 
ich miß niditg gefagt haben, let it be 
as if 1 had not spoken; man fage, 
mag man miß, people may say what 
they will (or like); man mag .... ober 
nicht, do what you will; er mag 
ober nicht, er mag mohl ober übel 
whether he like it or not; fam. will 





itioQen 


963 


tuorauiS 


he nill he (willy, nilly); er fei, toer 
er ttjolle, whoever he (may) be; c3 
mag Qe)rf)c^cn, toaS ba wolle, whatever 
hapi)en 8 (or may happen); bcnt fei Wie 
i^m Wofle, be that as it may, however 
it (may) be; d) (in 2i5inifd)iQ|jen) baS 
WoHe ©Ott nic^t! God forbid! Wollte 
©ottl would to Godl e) (pleoimftifc^) 
fie ^ mir [paßen, they are only joking; 
baS will etw. (ob. nidjtS) fogen, that is 
something (or nothing); bod Will nidjtd 
lagen, that does not matter (or signify); 
bad Will lagen, that is (to say), i. e. 
(= Lat. id est); ba^ Will ic^ meinen, 
I should think (so)! nähere ©rfunbi« 
gungen wolle man einjiefien bei ior 
further Information apply to 
©ic feine 3 clt oerlieren, please, lose no 
time; e§ Will mir [djeinen, alÄ ob 
it seems to me aa If ...; i(b h^iQ nic^t 
boffen, bab er franf i|t, I hope he is 
not ill; im gall eincS SScrluftcS, ben 
wir nidjt c&se of a loss 

which we trust will not oeenr; f) t. 
(mit gortfall eined inf.) balb bieS, halb 
bad to play off and on; ©ie eine 
^vofebfe? do yon want a cab? fie Will 
ibn nicht, she will not have him; Wad 
Will fie benn eigentli^? what would 
she be at? Warte, bicb Will ich! warf, 
ich toill bicb! let me catch yon! g) i. 
(mit ju ergänaenbem inf. eined SSerbumd 
ber 93ewcgiing) er Wollte nach ©nglonb, 
he wanted to go to England; 511 Wem 
©ie? who is it yon want? whom 
do you want to see? Wo ©ie b^n? 
where are yon going? ed Will mir 
niibt in ben ©inn, I can*t (bring my- 
seif to) believe it; bad Witt mir nl^t 
aud bem ©inn, I can*t forget it, I 
canH get over it; bie ©aebe Will nii^t 
tom gled, the affair does not progress; 
bgl. baranwoöen, bi«QwdWollen; h) (in 
IBcrbiitbung mit einem adv.) ich WoHte 
gern Wiffen, I should like to know; 
icb wollte nid;t gern erfannt fein, I did 
not wish to be known, or recognised; 
icb Will lieber, I prefer, I like better; 
icb toonte lieber, I had (or would) 
rather; Dgl. WoblWoHen; 2. a) (im ©e» 
griff fein) Wad Wollte icb boeb eben fogen? 
what was I going to say? icb inoDte 
eben oudgeben, ald ©efiicb fam, I was 
on the point of going out, when a 
visitor came; fie Will geben, she is 
just going; i^ Wollte 5 U beinern ©ruber 
geben, fanb ibn aber nicht, I went to see 
your brother, but did not find him 
at home; fte Wollte nrnfinfen, she was 
almost falnting; ed Will Slacbt Werben, 
night is Corning on; Wenn man ertrin* 
fen Will, fo bafebt man nach einem ©trob« 
balm, a drowning man will catch at 
a straw; b) (Werben) Wod Wir lagen, 
Wenn man und fragt? what shall we 
say if we are asked? cd febeint je^t 
falt Werben ju we are likely to get 
some cold (weather) now; Dgl. 2, a; 
c) (foHen) Wad Wir und geben laffen? 
what shall we order? d) (fönnen) Wad 
WiH icb madjcn? what can I do? Wie 
Ijättc cd euch au Obren fommen .^? how 
could you have heard it? icb tooHte 
ed febon malen, I could paint it; e) 
(müjfen) bie ©aebe Will mit Soweit 
audgefübrt Werben, the affair requires 
delicate treatment; (Sigenfinn Will früh 


audgerottet werben, obstinacy must be 
rooted out in early youth; 3. (bebaups 
ten) to pretend; fie ed fclbft gejeben 
baben, they say (pretend, maintain, or 
assert) that they have seen it them- 
selves. * p.a. willing. gcWofff, 
.a. intended. 

oflcn, n., volition, will; incli* 
nation, Intention, purpose; mind; bad 
.... unb bad ©oHbringen, the will and 
power; ©ott ift ed, ber in euch Wirfet 
beibed bad unb bad ©oUbringen, nach 
feinem ^oblgcfaSen, bibl. it is God 
that worketh in yon both to will and 
to do of his good pleasnre. 

©MorienIjatlad, m. worsted-satin. 
battb, u. worsted-braid. ....bomafl, m. 
worsted-damask. f. woollen- 

cloth-manufactnre. ..^fabrifant, m. 

woollen-cloth>manufactnrer. ..^gnint, n. 
woollen yam, ^rsted. 
wooLtrade. ..w(Worcit)bänbIcr, m.wool- 
len-draper. ....tnuffeftn, m. mmisseline 
de laine, woollenette. ....plliflbf m. 
worsted-shag. .^fant(1tte)t, m. worsted- 
velvet, plush. .«.ftoffe, m. pl., ....Waren, 
f. pl. woollens, woollen goods, worsted- 
articles ; soft goods. ....Webe?, m. wool- 
len-weaver, clothier. .^jeug, n. wool- 
len-cloth. 

Worieträgcnb, pju wool-bearing, lani- 
ferous. 

©Jorilfabrt!, f. f. S3ollcnfabrtf. ..färbe?, 

m. wool-dyer. ..farberet, f. 1. (iböiig® 
feit) dyeing of wool; 2 . (Änftalt) wool- 
dyeing-establishment. ....fett, n. f. 
febmiere. ..^gant, n. f. SSoUengam. ..w« 
gefflb^f^ f* ^b<tnblung. .^grad, n. bot. 
cotton • grass (eriophörum), .«.^ 00 ?, 

n. wool-hair. 

WoO'baartg, a. wool-haired. 
fiBolli'^llbaitbet, m. wool-trade. .^h^ble?, 
m. wool-merchant, dealer in wool; 
woollen - draper; (©robbSnbler) wool- 
stapler. ....^^nblung, f. wool-establish- 
ment. 

Woriig, (feiten) Woriil^t, a. woolly, 
nappy; bot. laniferons, lanate(d), la- 
nnginous; tomentose, tomentous; ....e 
©efebaffenbeit, woolliness. 

©3oU'||!antttt, m. wool-comb, carding- 
comb. .^ifämme?, m. wool-carder, 
wool-dresser. .^iäntntmof^tne, f. wool- 
combing-machine. m. woolly 

head. .^frembel, f. card. .^frcnwlc?, 
m. wool-carder. .^frempclmofcbtne, 
f. carding-machine. ....frnbe, f. wool- 
card. ..wfrottt, n. bot. mulle(i)n (ver- 
bcucum). ..wtttarft, m. wool-market 
.^maud, f. zo. Chinchilla. ...meffe, f. 
wool-fair. .^rnnffclfn, m. f. Pollens 
mujfelin. i«* f* 3SollenpIiifcb. 

..wbtöbneeut, m. wool - Stapler, wool- 
grower. ..^facf, m. wool-sack, wool- 
pack. .^fam(nte)t, m. f. 2öollenfam(mc)t. 
.^fc^lägcr, m. wool-beater. .^ft^mierc, 
f. yolk. ..wft^nbb^f weol-shed. 
..^fqu?/ f. f. ©ebaffdjur. .^fortieren, n. 
sorting of wool. ....fortiere?, m. wool- 
sorter, wool-picker. .^fpiltne?, m. wool- 
spinner. ..^fpinneret, f. wool-spinning; 
wool(-spinning)-factory. ....fpinncrtn, f. 
wool-spinstress. .^ftanb, m. wool-dust. 
..wftilferei, f. wool-work, crewel-work. 
.^tobete, f. flock-paper. 

SBoriuft, f., (feiten) pl. ©lol'lüfte, 1 . high 
degree of pleasnre, bliss; 2 . (finnlicbed 


©ergnügen) sensual pleasure; (©innlicb* 
feit) voluptuousness, sensuality, lust, 
debanchery; (©cilbeit) ruttishness; ber 
..w nad;bängen, to be given to sensuali- 
ty. .^bcd)cr, m. cup of delight. 
Woflüfttg, a. voluptuous, sensual, Inst- 
ful, libidinous, lewd; (febwödjer) wan¬ 
ton ; (geil) ruttish, salacious. 

aBoriüfti^fcit, f. f. söonuft, 2. 

©^orinfthitg, m., ...(c) 8 , pl. rolup- 
tuary, sensualist, libertine. 

Wären, f. pl. f. SBoHcnwaren. ....* 
Wofege, f. washin^ of wool, wool-wash- 
ing. .^Wäfeberet, f. wool - washing- 
establishment. .^Wcbcr, m. f. ©)o[leiu 
Weber, .^^npfer, m. wool-picker. 
jMtcr, m. f. ©cbafaücbter. 

§ ©Jonfbat, m., .^(e) 8 , pl. .^d, so. 
wombat (phctecolömya womhat), 
Womtf, adv. inten*, [nadjbrüdlicb: 
mit] u. rel. wherewith; with, or by 
what (or which); bad ift’d, icb nidjt 
5 ufrieben bin, that is what I am not 
satisfied with; p^b Slccbming auds 
gleidjt, com. which setiles the account, 
whereby the aeewunt is squared. 
Wombg'ltt^, adv. if possible; fam. pos- 
sibly. 

Wonad)', adv. interr. [nacbbrüdlicb: Wö'» 
nach] u. rel. whereafter, whereiipon; 
alter which (or what). 

Wonrbeil, adv. rel. by the side of 
which, near which. 

SBon'ne, f., (feiten) pl. -^n, bliss; (febwä* 
cber) delight, pleasure, (intense) joy; 
(bödjfted Gn bilden) rapture; hoKcr 
brimful of glee; in fcljWebcn (ob. 
febwimmen), to be enraptured. 
9ßon'nc||gefübl, n. feeling of bliss, or 
delight, delicious Sensation, kleben, 
n. blissful, or delicious lifc. «^ntönat, 
• .^ntbllb, m. (lovely) May. 
Won'ne{{ret(^, a. blissful, delightful, 
delicious. f ....fant, a. f. Wonnig. 
SBon'neft^aucr, m. thrill of delight. 
won'neftltg, a. enraptured. 
© 3 oit'ne||taunie(^ m. ecstasy of delight, 
rapture. .^tbranen, f. pl. tears of joy. 
Won'ne||truttfcn, a. intoxicated with de¬ 
light, enraptured, in raptures. 
a. blissful, delightful. 
won'ntg (^ItC^), a. blissful, delightful. 
§ [müj'], m. wootz, Indian 

Steel. 

woran', adv. interr. [nacbbrüdl.: Wö'ran] 
tt. rel. whereon, whereat; on what, 
at what (or which); ... erfennen ©ic 
bad? what do you know that by? 
erfennen ©ic bafe ...? how do yon know 
that ...? ... benfen ©ie? fam. a penny 
for yonr thoughtsi icb Weife, ... ©ic 
benfen, I know what you are think ing 
of; i^ weife nicht, ^ icb (mit ibm) bin, 
I know not what to think of it (or 
what to make of him), 1 do not see 
my way clearly, I am puzzled; 
liegt ed? wliat ia (ho cause? ©ic miiffcn 
boeb ^ (an etw.) gebadit haben, but you 
must have been thinking of s.t. 
Worauf, adv. interr. [nacbbriicfl.: Wö'raiif] 
u. rel. whereon, whereupon; upon 
what (or which); finnft bii? what 
are you meditating on? ^ ade forts 
gingen, whereupon all went away. 
Worand', adv. interr. [nadjbrüdl.: wö'vand] 
U. rel. from \fhat, from which, whence, 
ont of which, by which. 

61 * 



toorcin 


964 


S93ottforfd)ung 


'tHOtetn'f ndv. rel. into wbat, into which ; 
baS ift cliua^, id) mid) liiert mifd)c, 
ihat is a tliing I don’t uicddle with. 

H’Or'JcI», t. to fan, to winnow. 

iWorf'Icr, m,, pl. fanner, win- 
iiowcr. 

lG3otf"||t1lllffeilte, f. ^viDllowing•machme• 
^fli^OUfcl^ f. fan, wiimowing-shovel. 
«iwtCllltC^ f. faniiing-tioor, wiunowing- 
floor. 

t luor'ocit, rfl. f. tDÜrßcii, II. 

luorill', adv. interr. [iiadjbiüdl.: Inö'iiii] 

«. rcl. wberein; in wbat, in wbich; 

.IW iiibcöiiffeu ..., including .... 
j. uionodj. 

SBort, n., .w(c)§, 1. pl. Söör'lcr (single, 
tmconnected, or detacbed words); 
(aUfl.) Word; (ciiiäcliicr, bcftimniter i>UiSs 
bnitf, aicfliHpinort) term; (§UiSbnid oIS 
©C5cid)inniöö^fei[c) expression; (9?ünic) 
name; baS Söörterbiic^ erflavt bie SSÖrter 
ciöcr feprac^e, the dictionary explains 
the words of a language; .w für 
Word for (or by) word, verbatim; im 
too^rcu Sinne bcS .wCS, in the tnie ac- 
ceptation of the word (or term); im 
toa^ien Sinne bcS .^cß, in the truest 
sense of the word; 2. pl. (con¬ 
nected, or coherent words); bfli. 9tcbe, 
Sprodje; a) bie Sprache bcftc^t anS .^en, 
spcech consists of words; ein .w 5 U 
feiner 3cit» i»il5l. a word spoken in due 
season; cliu. in .^en miSbrüdcn, ob. in 
flcibcn, to express s.t. by words, 
to put B.t. into words, to word s.t.; 
ein 3Biberfpni(^ fc^on in ben .^en, a 
contradiction in terms; in .^en (= aufis 
Ocfd)ticbcn), com. say, in (full) letters; 
ln Qubbvüdlidjcn .^en, in express terms, 
ezplicitly; mit einem in a word, 
in short; mit bünen -^cn, f. bürr, 4; 
mit ein paar (ob. mit brei) .^en, in 
short; in a nut^oll; bei biejen .^en, at 
thesc words; nac^ biefen .^en, after these 
words; Söal)t ber -^e, choicc of words; 
leere idle, or empty words; j. mit 
leercJi .wCn abjpcifcn, to amuse s.o. with 
fair words; fdptöbe foul language 
(si.); für ®clb nnb ßute for love and 
money; fein fterbenbeS f. SfevbenSs 
mörtd)cn; fein mc^rl not another 
Word! erlauben Sie mir ein paar .^el 
let me have -a word with youl nur 
ouf ein paar .^el just a word, pleasel 
er ift fein 91?ann hon Dielen .^en, he is 
not a man of many words; adjten Sie 
auf meine .^e! pay attention to what 
I am sayingl mark me! cd ift fein 
toabred .w baran, there^s not a word of 
truth in it; man fann fein eigen ni(bt 
bören, one cau’t hear one*s own voice; 
baS ncljmcn, ob. erflreifen, to take 
the rvord, to begin to speok; to ad¬ 
dress the bouse (or the meeting); jm. 
baS .w and bem Üliiinbe ncbnien, to 
take B.one’s word out of bis moiith; 
umd IW bitten, to bog permission to 
speak, to rccjiicst to be beard; baS ' 
erhalten, to be allawed to sjjcak, to ! 
get posscssion of tbe bouse; jm. baS | 
.w erteilen, to give s.o. permission to 
speak; jm. bnd .w ent^iclicn, to retract ^ 
from 6 . 0 . t})c penuission to speak; 
baS .w haben, 1. (bad .w erhalten) to be 
allowed to speak; 2. to be speaking, 
to bc in possession of tbe bouse, to , 
be on one’s legs; Am. to have the ! 


floor; jm. baS .w obtreten, to allow 
another to speak (instead of o.8.); menn 
ich iitnd .w bitten bürftc, if I migbt be 
permitted to say a word; ein ßiited ..w 
für j. einlcßcn, to put in a kind word 
for S.O., to speak in 8.onc’6 favour, 
to inlerccde for s.o.; ein fallen laffen, 
to drop a word, or a bint; jm. inS 
falten, to interruj)t 8.o.; cd fielen 
(hcftißc) .^c jmikhen und, soine words 
passed between us; tr>ir föimcn feine 
finben, we are nt a loss for words; 
bic fliehen ifjm Dom Sltnnbe, he bas 
a Ilow of words; fani. be lias tbe gift 
of tbe gab; bad führen, to speak, 
to be tbe Speaker, or spokcsmnn; bad 
ßrofjc führen, to talk big, to brng; 
bic 2d)at bem .^c folßcn laffen, f. Xtjat; 
jm. flute ßcben, to give s-o. good, 
or fair words, to speak fair to s.o., 
to beg, or to entreat s.o.; ein flab 
bad anbere, one word provoked, or 
drew on another; jm. anfd ßehor* 
(hen, to obey 8 . 0 . promptly; er tuitt ed 
nidjt h^'ben, he disclaims it, will 
not ouni it, or will not admit the 
truth of it; ich fonntc nicht 5 U .^c fom« 
men, I could not throw in a word; 
fam. I could not put in my oar; j. 
nicht ju .^e fommen laffen, not to allow 
8 . 0 . to speak; to engross tbe con- 
versation; Diele -^e madjen, to speak 
much, to make great (or much) fuss; 
to make a rigniarole; ohne Diel ju 
machen, um nid)t Diel au madjen, to 
make a long story short; ich h^^^ 
mitaufprc^cn, 1 have also s.t. to 
say in this matter; ein barein reben, 
to slip in a word; to put in one’s 
oar; er ISfet ein mit fich reben, he 
will listen to reason, he is open to 
conviction; ich möchte 
faßen, I should like to speak a word 
to you; jm., ob. einer Sache bad 
reben, to plead for (or in favour of) 
8.O., or s.t., to stand up for s.o., or 
for s.t., to countenance s.o., or 8.t.; to 
back 8 . 0 . (up); to Icnd one’s sanction 
to B.t.; bad -w on j. richten, to address 
8.O.; j. mit feinen eißcncn .^en fd)laßen, 
to retort upon 8.O.; mit ...cn fpielen, 
to play upon words, to ))un, to quibble; 
auf jd. .^e fchloören, to i)ut implicit 
faith in b.o.; bad fpredjcn, mar. 
to sing out; jm. bad im Sliunbe Der« 
brehen, to twist (the meauing of) 8.one’s 
words, to misinterpret what s.o. says; 
feinen ©efühlen .^e Dcrieihen, to give 
utterance to one’s feelings; Sic Der* 
fchttjcnben 3>htc .^e, you waste your 
words; feine .^e (ab)mäßen, to weigh 
one’s words; (hcftißc) mit jm. mcdjfcln, 
to bandy words, to have words, or 
to quarrel with s.o.; prv.: ein ßuted 
finbet einen ßiitcn Drt, ab. eine ßiite Statt, 
eiß. a kind word always teils, or is 
never lost; a good maxim is never 
out of season; soft words hurt not the 
moutb; soft words break no bones; 
fchöne .^e mad)cn ben ^^ohl nidjt fett, 
fair words butter no parsnips; fein 
ift and) ein silence is consent; je 
meniflcr befto beffer, least said best 
(or is soonest) mendcd; Dßl. flcflüflclt; 
b) (Jejt) words (pl.); nnb ?5>eife, 
words and music; lieber ohne f. 
Sieb; c) bad (SJotted, the word of 


God; d) ((Shriftud ald bad bibl. im 
Slnfanß mar bad in the beginning 
was the word; 3. (©erfpredjcn) pro- 
mise; fein ßeben, to give, or to 
plcdge one’s word (baranf, bofe ..., 
that ...); ich luürbc ihn nid)t fdjoncn, ba 
ßcb’ ich mein I wouldn’t spare 
him, I can teil you, or you may take 
my Word for that; jm. fein jurüefs 
ßeben, to relcnse s.o., or to set 8.o. 
free from his engagement; fein ein* 
löfen, to redeem oue’s pledge; (fein) 
halten, to keep one’s word (jm., with 
S.O.); to be as good as one’s word; 
er ift ein SP^ann Don mon tonn fich 
auf fein Dcrlaffcn, he is a man of bis 
Word, he is as good as (or not worse 
than) his word; nicht halten, to fall 
in one’s word, to break one’s word; 
j. beim .^e nehmen, to take 8.o. at his 
word; fam. to nail b.o. (down); man 
fann fidj auf fein nid)t Dcrlaffcn, there 
is no depending on his word; ßlau* 
ben ©ic mir anfd .^1 take my word 
for it! auf mein .^1 upon my word! 
$^ht^ - in Ghren, aber cd ift fanm ju 
fliauben, with due defercncc to you, 
but 1 can scarcely belicve it; ein 
iP?aun, ein .^! word of honour! honour 
b right! 

SS^ort'llablcitcr, m. eiymologist. ...ob« 
Icitlingf f. derivation of words, ety- 
mology. .^OCCCUt, m. verbal accent. 
....Öhnltchfctf, f. affiuity of words, re- 
scmblance between words. 

iDOtforiti, a. poor in words. 

llortttüf, f. poverty of words. 
ort, f. kind of Word; (Slcbetcil) j)art 
of Speech. ...QUftUOIlb, m. profusion 
of words, verbiage. .^Olldbntlf, m. 
phrascology, wording; forßfältifl im 
oiidbrncf, carefully worded (law), .^bou, 
m. structurc (of words). .^bcftitlimilltg, 
f. definition. ..^bicgllltg, f. gram, iu- 
flcction, declension. .^btcßltttgdlchve, 
f. gram, accidence. ...btlbUltg, f. for- 
mation of words. .^bilblttlgdlchrc, f. 
gram, etymology. brache m. breach 
of promise. 

mott'brühig, a. faithless (to oue’s word); 
merben, to break one’s word. 
brüd|tge(r), m. promise-breaker, 
faithless person, defaulter. 

SBorfbrüdfigfeit, t breach of promise, 
faithlessness. 

SBÖrfchen, n., -wd, pl. (dim. D. silort) 
little word; fein ficrbenbed f. (Ster* 
bendmörtrfjcn. 

SBÖr'tcrbad), n. dictionary, lexicon; 
(lurjßefabtcd SBortDeräcidjnid) vocabu- 
lary; (Scr 3 eid)niS u. Grflärnng feltcncr 
u. fdimierißcr Sööiicr) glossary; beutfeh* 
cnßlifchcS ..., German-English diction¬ 
ary; mit SlnSfpradjebeseidjiiunß, pro- 
uouncing dictionarj". ...fchtctbcr, m. 
Icxicogrtyiher. 

iQ3ort'cr!Iönutg, f. verbal cxplauatiou; 
definition. 

fBÖr'terDer5CtCi^atd, n. vocabulary, list 
of words. 

9Bort'l|famnie, f. family of words. ..w« 
faffung,!. wording. ...fcchtcr, m. stickler 
for words; (feltner) logamacliist. ...» 
fcchtetet, f. stickling for words. 
m., f. flow (deluge, or volley) 

of words. .^folgc, f. Order of words. 
.^forfchcr, m. etymologist. .^forfd^uug, 




SSortffigitng 


965 


tvniibSrjtlic^ 


f. etymology; etymological, gram- 
matical, or lioguistic rescarch(es). 
fugttltg, f. 1. stnicture (of a sentence); 
2. (ob. .^fflginigölc^rc) syntax. ^fü^» 
rer, m. Speaker, spokesman; (fcltuer) 
prolocutor. f. wordiness, ver- 

bosity. -^gcböc^ttliö, n. verbal nieraory. 
.«gefed^t, n. verbal dispute. ^gcfliltgcl, 
n. jingle of words. ^gcfc^rtc(r), m. 
lingiiist. ..^.gelclirfnillfcU, f. linguistic 
erudition. ....gcprältgc, n. pomp of 
words, pompous vrords (pl.), bombast. 
ttiort'l;getreu, I. a. literal (e. g. trans- 
lation). II. adv. literally, verbatim, 
literatim. ^gläubig, a. orthodox. 
iB3ort'lUelb, m. bragging person. 
famvf, m. f. .^gefec^t. 
toorf farg, a. sparing of words, laconic, 
taciturn. 

SBort'llfarg^eit, f. laconism, tacitumity. 
...flaug, m. Sound (of words). ...floffe, 
f. pari of Speech. ^ftauber, m. 
word-catcher; fam. word-grubber; nice 
critic, hypercritic, pedant. ...flaube^ 
rei, f. word-catching, hair-splittiiig, 
quibbliug, pedantry. .^front, m. idle 
discourse, jiiii^le of words, verbiage, 
verbosity. ^trauter, m. phrase-monger. 
.^frieg, m. war of words, wordy war, 
or warfare. -^fritlf, f. verbal criticism. 
...fmtbe, f. (geh). .^forfd)iino) etymology. 
^fünftetei, f. affectation of studied 
language. .^..für^e, f. brevity, brevi- 
loquence. .«.(dut, m. wording (of a 
document), tenor, text. 
tuörf lif^, I. a. verbal, literal. II. adv. 
verbal ly, literally, verbatim, litera¬ 
tim, Word for word. 
tuort'fö^, a. wordless, speechless, dumb; 
adv. without a word. 

$Q3ortlmaitgel, m. f. -^ormut. .^nteiige« 
rei, f. mixing of words. -..rntfef, n. 
logogriph. -^regifter, n. index of words; 
(furincfnjjt) vocabulary; (jum SRad^lociä 
. b. Stellen) concordance. 
luorfretc^, a. abundant in words, 
wordy, verbose, copious. 
SBorf|{rei(l^tlim, m. wordiness, verbosity, 
copiousness. m. vocabulary, 

words in use (with a people), stock 
of words; Lat. thesaurus. ^fd)U}aU, 

m. deluge (or volley) of words, fustian, 
bombast; verbosity, rigmarole; balder- 
dash. ^fittn, m. literal sense. ^fpief, 

n. play upon words, pun, quibble. 

.«.fteuung, f. position, or arrangement 
of words. .^Itreit, m. 1. (feiten) logo- 
machy; geiu. dispute, or contention 
about words; 2. contention, squabble, 
wrangling; fam. set-to. .^turtf, m. 
(2^elegrapl)ie) tariff according to the 
number of words. .^UerOtUbllug, f. 
Connection of words. .^wherberber, m. 
corruptor of language. ..^berbre^er, m. 
distorter, or perverter of words, word- 
twister. .^bcrbrc^Ultg, f. wresting, 
twisting, perversion, or distortion of 
(the meaning of) words. .^berfeijuug, 
f. transposition of words, Inversion. 
^Uerftaub, m. literal sense, or mean¬ 
ing. ..wber)tied)f(e)(unp, f. confuslon 
of terms. ...ber5ciff)lU^, n. Index of 
words; (Fur5gcfQbt) vocabulary. ^börtat, 
m. stock of words. ....tttec^fel [locffel], 
m. dispute, altercation, quarrel; fam. 
squabble. m. verbal witticism. 

^5ei(^eu, n. typ. catch-word. 


tborii'ber, adv. interr. [nacljbviicfl.; luö's 
rüber] u. rei. whereat, whereof; over, 
at, of, or upon what, or which; 
lodjft bii? what are you laughing at? 

finb 0 ie böfe? what are you angry 
at? bad ift cS, id; mid) njunberte, that 
is what I was astonished at; -w 
hiermit quittiere, com. receipt herewith 
acknowledged; tuir einbe^tanben fmb, 
on which we are agreed. 
tboriim', adv. vulg. für ibonim. 
tooniu'tcr, adv. intern u. rei. under, or 
among what, or which; ^ fotl i(^ 0 ie 
iäljlen? where shall I put you? tbir | 
berfteljen, by which we understand; | 
bie berbotenen ©üdjer, bieS gcl)ört, the 
prohibited books, of which this is one. 
tbOfclb|V, adv. rei. where. 
tbObon', adv. interr. [nödjbrüdlid) : tuö's 
bon] II. rei. whereof; of what, of which; 
(fcltner) of whom; leben fie? what 
do they live upon? ein ©eljalt, 
(beffer: bon beni) er grau unb 5 linb er? 
nQ()ren mub, a salary out of (or with) 
which he has to maintain a wife and 
children; ber (SicgenftQnb, (beffer: bon 
bem) bie ©eldjic^te babbelt, the siibject 
the narrative treats of; nod) abgefjt, 
com. from which is to be deducted. 
Utobör', adv. intern [nadjbriidlicb: tbö'* 
böv] n. rei. before, from, or of what, 
or which; ^ fürchten ©Ic fidj? what 
are you afraid of? 
ttiouifber, adv. f. toogegen. 

SSojluo'bc [ujen], m. f. SSoitoobe. 

U 105 U', adv. 1 . interr. [nat^brüdlic^: tbö's 
^n] u. rei. whereto, whereat; where- 
fore; to, or for what, or which; for 
(or to) what purpose? fam. why? 

(fod) boS? what is that for? what is 
the good of it? bet fiörm? why 
such a noise? ^ einer fiuft bbt, what 
one has a mind for; nod) fomntt, 
to which add (or must be added), 
added to this, in addition to which 
(or to this); 2 . tbir müffen und (^u 
eltb.) entfcbliebcn, we must declde on s.t. 
SBroef, n., ...(e)d, pl. 1 . wreck; 2 . 
(SBraf, iiBra'fiug, f.) mar. f. Slbtrift. 
tbra(f'(e)ngf a. shaky, rickety. 
2Bra(f||gÜt, n. wrecked goods (pl.); 
jetsam, lagan. ^rcc^t, n. right of 
flotsam and jetsam. 
kotitf ett, i. (^.) mar. to row, or to scull 
paddling astem. 

Ibrtng'ctt (torang, getornng'cn), t. to wring 
(out). 

lQ3nng'lttafd)tne, f. wringing-machine, 
(clothe 8 -)wringer. 

SBrrt^cr, m., usury; (feltner) ana- 
tocism; -w treiben, to practise usury; 
bon leben, to live on usury; auf 
andleifjen, to lend on usury (or at a 
usurions rate of interest); mit ber« 
gelten, to repay, or to retum with 
interest. 

SBü'f^erblume, f. bot. 1 . toeiße(great 
white) ox-eye(-daisy), moon-flower 
(chrysanthSmum leucanlhSmum); 2. 
gelbe, ob. Soots-,., yellow ox-eye, com- 
mjirigold (ehr. tegUum). 

9Büd)crci', f. (practice of) usury. 
SBu'ojcrcr, m., ^ 8 , pl. usurer. 
9Bu'd)cr||gef(^Öft, n. usurious trade, 
usury-law. 

tiiufl^er|{l|aft, a. usurious. 

SBu'^erjube, m. usurious jew. 


tbird)cri 1 , i. ( 5 .) 1 . to practise usury; 
mit etm. to lend B.t. upon usury; 
to put s.t. out at interest; fig. to 
turn s.t. to advantage, to make the 
most of s.t.; mit feinem ?ßfiinbe 
bibl. to trade with one’s talents; 2 . 
(üppig maebfen) to luxuriate, to grow 
exuberantly, to pullulatc; fig. to be 
rampant; >^b, p.a. rank; fig. rampant. 
9Bn'd|crp|lail5C, f. rank weed. 
SBirtqcruttg, f., pl. .^cn, med. extube- 
rance. 

SBü't^cr^iltfcit^ m. pl. usurious, or un- 
lawful interest (si.). 
tnitc^d [tuny, ob. hjiij], f. toodifcn. 

SBit^d [tonj, ob. ibuy], m., .^(f)cd, 1 . 
growth; geiler overgrowth; rank- 
ness; 2 . (SeibcSgeftalt) shape, size, sta- 
ture; bon gutem wcll-grown, well- 
made. 

9Bu(^t, f. 1 . weight, bürden, press; ((^e* 
malt) force; mit uoUcr auf j. loS* 
rennen, to run full tilt against s.o.; 
2 . mech. fulemm, (lever-)prop. 
muf^'tett^ I. i. (b.) to weigh (heavy), 
to lie heavy upon 8 .t II. t. (feiten) 
to move, or to raise with difficulty. 
tbUf^'tig, a. weighty, heavy. 
tOÜ^'Ien^ i. (l).) 1 . to rake, to rum- 
mage; to turn (to dig, or to root) 
up the ground; to muzzle, to muddle; 
in ^ücbem to rummnge in books; 

im (Sielbc fam. to roll in riches; 

ficb (acc.) in bie ®rbc to burrow; 
fid) (dat.) ln ben ^»Qaren to run 
one^s hands through one’s hair; in fei» 
neu eigenen Singemciben fig. to rage 
against o.s.; 2 . fig. (politifcb) to cxcite 
the public mind by infiammatory 
harangues, to agitate. 

SBü^'lcr (fam. &üf)r^übcr), m., 
pl. (low) political agitator, dema- 
gogue. 

SBfi^leret', f., pl. ...en, political agita- 
tion, demagog(u)i 8 m. 

a. agitative, demngogic(iil), 
revolutionary. 

SBü^rtnaud, f. zo. ((liattnng) Lat. arvi- 
cola. 

SBu^'lie, f., pl. .^n, ice-hole. 

SBulft, m., ..ed, ob. f., pl. SSül'fte, 1 . 
a) pad, roll, roller; b) (Xoiletteupolftcr, 
Xonniüre) dress-improVer, bustle; c) 
chignon, früetle (for hair); 2 . arch. 
toru 8 ;_(am ionifeben Äapitell) coussinet. 
mulft'llartig^ .^förmig, a. roll-shaped, 
ad-shaped. 

n. hair wound up in a roll, 
mitlfi'ig, a. stuffed, puffed up, padded; 
Bwelled, tumid; bot. torose; -^e 2ips 
pen, thick lips, blubber-lips. 
munb, a. wounded, sore, galled, chafed, 
fretted; ©teile, gall, sore (spot); 
raw; mit .^en gübeu, foot-sore; .^ed 
©emiffen, stricken conscience; -w briiefen, 
10 gall; reiben, to gall, to chafe; 
j. M,. feblagen, to bruise s.o. (all over); 
fl^ geben, to get sore feet from walk- 
ing; ficb -w liegen, to get bed-sores; 
fid) -w reiten, to lose Icather, to get 
saddle-sore(or -sick); geritten, saddle- 
sore (or -sick); ben .^en gled berühren, 
to touch the sore point. 
9Biinb'||flr5itcifunft, f. surgery. .^orjuci- 
fcbulc, f. school for surgery. 
m. surgeon; sl. n. hum. saw-bones. 
tQunb'ör 5 tlid|, a. surgicnl. 



äßunbbalfam 


9G6 


tofinfr^cn 


SBunb'balfaitt^ m. vulnerai^ balsam. 

SÖwirbc, f., pl. wound; (S5erlebunfl) 
hurt; offene raw sore; citernbe 
ninning sore; jm. eine ^ fdjlaflen, to 
inllict a wound upon 8 . 0 .; jS. ihebit 
eine -w ftf^loßcn, to injure B.oue’8 cre¬ 
dit; eine ^ untcv)iid)en (ob. fonbieren), 
to probe a wound; Oßl. Qufreiben, 1, b; 
^cilcnbe $tr 5 ncicn, traumatics. 

IB^Uttb'cifcit, n. mcd. probe, Bouod. 

UJUn'bciifrct, a. woundless, not wounded, 
unscathed_^ 

S$ltn'bcnmä(, n. cicatrice, scar; (bcf. 
rcligiöö) stigma. 

IBuii'ber, n., pl. .w, 1. (njunberbare 
Grfdjeinung) wouder; (üOcrnQtiirlid)cS 
miracle; (Staunen erregenbeS marvel; 
(.^bing) prodigy; wonderful, or stränge 
being; paragon (e. g. of knowledgc); 

über marvel upon marvel! 
tljun, tolrfcn, to perform, to do, or 
to work miracles; to do wondere; bag 
grenat an ein f. tomiberbar, 1; ein 
au8 ettoaS mad)cn, to make a wonder 
of B.t.; bie fieben ber Söcit, the seven 
wonders of tbe world; 2. nmnbcr, (ntcU 
ftenS flein, ffierrounberung) amazement; 
e3 nimmt mid) (bnb ...), I am eur- 
prised at it (or that...); idj backte to^ 
maS eS toärc, I expected to see won¬ 
ders, I thought it was ever so mnch, 
ever so great &c.; er t^ut n?-,. toaS eÄ 
toilre, he makes a wonder of it; er 
bilbet fid) to^ mag ein, he thinks him- 
self a prodigy, he is most conceited; 
fam. he does not think small beer of 
himself; fie bÖlt ib« für toie flug, 
she thinlü him prodigiously clever; 
toaS -w, bal ...? what wonder that ...? 
(c8 ift) lein bofe (it is) no wonder, 
it is not wonderful (or not to be 
wondered at) that...; fein blaueS an 
etto. leben (ob. erleben), to be amazed, 
or to marvel at s.t.; 0 o rare! 

Sföttn'bernpfcl, m. bot. balsam-apple, 
balsam-pear (momordXca baUamlna). 

tnun'bcrbar, I. a. 1. wonderful; (feiten 
u. gemäblicr) wondrous; (übematürli(^) 
miraoulous, prodigious; supematural; 
(Staunen erregenb) marvellous, amazing, 
surprising; (bctounbenidniert) admirable; 
.^e ©egebenbeit, wonder; eine -^e SSir» 
lung b(^ben, to do wonders; baS äB.^e 
ift ..., the wonder is ...; bad grenzt and 
S51.^e, that borders on the miraculous; 
Sb^ifcfbcared ©cbanblung bed 2B.^en, 
Shakespeare’s treatment of the super¬ 
natural; 2. (feltfam) stränge, odd. 
II. (feiten .^li^) adv. marvellously, 
strangel^ 

flBiin'bcrfiarfdt, f., pl, .^en, 1. wonder- 
fulness; 2. something wonderful, won¬ 
der; Strange thing. 

iB3lt1t'ber|ibau, m. prodigious building; 
wonderful structure. .«.batttlt, m. bot. 

1. palma Christi (ricinus commü- 
nü); 2. locust-tree (robinla pseud“ 
acac^). ...banntbl, n. castor-oil. 
bilb, n. 1. wonderful, or admirable 
picture; 2. wonder-working, or mira¬ 
culous Image, ^blüntc, f. 1. bot 
marvel of Peru (mirahiUs jaläpa); 

2. fam. queer fellow. .^blütticilluur^cl, 
f. mechoacan. .^biltg, n. prodigy, 
marvel; ^binge Uon jm. er 5 nblcu, to teil 
wonderful tales of s.o. ....boftor, m. 
quack. .^crbc, f. min. stone-marrow, 


lithomarge. ...crllSntttg, f. explana- 
tion of miracles. .^erft^eutltltg, f. 
miraculous appearance, or phenome- 
non. .^gabc, f. 1. gift of working 
miracles; 2. miraculous gift. .^ge» 
fc^i^te, f. 1. history of miracles; 2. 
marvellous story; -^gcfcbicbtcn öorbrins 
gen, to deal in the man'ellous. ..„gc* 
miraculous creature, prodigy. 
..^glaube, m. 1. belief in miracles; 2. 
faith that works miracles. 
timit'bcr||glöubtg, a. believing in mi- 
raclcs. .^gtöfb a. colossal, prodigious. 
* .^^olb, a. wonderfully sweet, gentle, 
lovely, or charming. 
ilButt'bcrIlOnt, n. 1. enchanted hom; 
2. bed ilnabcn title of a famous 
Collection of German populär songs 
by Arnim & Brentano, 1806. 
tllUtt'bcrl)tibf(^, a. exceedingly nice, or 
retty; charming, sweet. 

Itlt'bcrjiÜub, n. wonderful child, (in- 
fant) prodigy. .^fortt, n. f. .^iDcijcu. 
^Iraft, f. miraculous power. «.für, f. 
miraculous eure, «.lattlbc, f. magic 
lamp (or lantem). «.lattb, n. land of 
wonders, fairy-land. «.latente, £. magic 
lantem. 

toun'berlifi^, a. 1. stränge, queer, odd, 
singulär, curious; (überfpannt) ecccn- 
tric; sl. mm; «.er flanj, queer fellow; 
fam. odd fish; sl. mm file; .wed %8efen, 
oddness; «.ed 8cug, sl. rums (pl.); 
(adv.) audfebcnb, odd-looking; ed ift ibm 
(adv.) ergangen, he has met with a 
Strange adventure; 2. (launtfeb) whim- 
sical, wayward, extravagant 
SBnn'berliii^fett, f., pl. .^en, 1. strange- 
ness, oddness, oddity; eccentricity; 
2. whimsicalness, waywardness, extra- 
vagance; hgl. munbcrlicb. 
totin'berlicbUd^, a. most lovely. 
ffölin'ber||tltauit, m. wonderful man; 
miracle-worker. «.tttan^ett, n. dim. 
marvellous tale; fairy-tale. 

* tDlllt'bermtlb, a. wondrous kind. 
©3un'bcnnütel, n. miraculous remedy; 
(Qicbcimmittel) quack-medicine, nos- 
tmm. 

mun'bent, 1. t (getn. imp.) ed tnunbert 
micb, it surprises me, I am astonished 
at it; ed tnunbert mich nic^t, it is no 
wonder to me, 1 don’t wonder at it; 
ed fönte nticb nicht toenn ..., I should 
not be surprised if ...; ed foll mich 
hoch ob ..., I wonder if .... II. rfl. 
to wonder, to be surprised, astonished, 
or amazed, to marvel (über etto., at 
8.t); ich tounbere mich barfiber (ob. 5 u 
hören), 1 am surprised at it (or to 
hear); fich über nichtd to be asto¬ 
nished at nothing. 

©3un'ber||palaft, m. fairy-palace. 
Pfeffer, m. all-spice, pimento, pimenta 
(pimenta officinälia), «.quelle, f. mi¬ 
raculous fountain. 

tuun'berretchf 1* full of wonders, 

wonderful; 2. wonderfully rieh. 
©3un'ber||ring, m. magic ring, .^falj, 
n. Glaubcr’s salt 

toun'berllfam, a. wonderful. .^fthBu, a. 
wondrou8(ly) fair, or beautiful, ex- 
I quisite; charming. «.feiten, a. ex- 
trcmely rare. 

SBun'berjifptegel, m. magic mirror. «.« 
fu(ht, f. mania for miracles. .^thnt, f. 
wonderful exploit, miraculous deed; 


miracle. «.thHter, m. worker of mi¬ 
racles; (jelten, rcligiöd) thaumaturgus. 
tuun'berthatig, a. wonder-working, per- 
forming miracles, miraculous; (feiten) 
thaumaturgical. 

fBun'berjithatigfeit, f. virtue (or gift) 
of working wonders. «.ttpr, n. monster; 
fam. (0. ü^enfehen) prodigy. «.berttch- 
tuug, f. performing of wonders. 
tuuu'berboll, a. wonderful; (getnöhlter) 
wondrous. 

©3un'ber||tt}ei5en, m. bot. English wheat 
(trilicum iurgldum), .^tbelt, f. world 
of wonders, enchanted world. ^tberf, 
n. miraculous w'ork, miracle, wonder; 
bie Heben .^merfe bet SBclt, f. Sßlunber, 1. 
«.5etfhett, n. portent, prodigy, mira¬ 


culous sign. 

$8}unb'fteber, n. med. wound-fever. 

Uumb'llgebrücft, p.a. galled, bruised. 
«.gelaufen, p.a. foot-sore. 

SBunb'liflee, m. bot. kidney-vetch, lady’s 
finger (anihyllis vulncrat'ia). «.fraut, 
n. populär namc of severol plants 
(bgl. öiolbrute, GhriftophSlraut). .^mäl, 
n. f. SBunbcnmal. .^mittel, n. vulne- 
ra^. ^pflafter, n. wound-plaster. 
falfic, i. salve for wounds, vulnerary 
un^ent. .^fdjere, f. probe-sdssors (pl.). 
.^fqorf, m. med. scab. .«ftarrfrauipf, 

m. med. traumatic tetanus. .^tuoffer, 

n. vulnerary water; f arquebusade. 

IBnnf^, m., «.cö, pl. Söün'fchc, 1. wish; 

(fehnli^eä Scrlangcn) desire; auf if 
desired; auf jS. «., at 8.one’8 request; 
auf allgemeinen by universal desire; 
(gana) nach Uccording) to one’s 
wish, as one could wish; bie Aachen 
gehen gana nach mattere go on swim- 
mingly; allein nach «w h^ben, to drive 
the world before one, to have the 
world in a string; gegen meinen «., 
contrary to what I desired; einen «. 
hegen, to entertain a wish; jS. «. er* 
füllen, gemähren, ob. erhören, to comply 
with, to graut, to fulfil, or to gratify 
B.one’8 wish (or desire); auf jS. ^ünfehe 
eingchen, to respond to 8.one’s wishra; 
fromme SBüiifchc, well-intentioned, but 
vain desires; fond hopes; meine heften 
ÄBünfdjc awtti SobteSmechfel, my (best 
or kindest) compliments of the season; 
2. (QJegenftanb bei^ «>ed) thing wishecl 
for, object of desire; baS ©u§ ift lange 
mein (gröfeter) getoefen, I have long 
wished for that book. 


9Bün'f(hcl||hut, m. f. ©ünfchhütleln. «,• 
nitc, f. diviuing-rod, rod of divina- 
tion, magic wand. 

tbüit'fthcn (mün'fcheft ob. münfeht), t. 1. to 
wish; (begehren) to desire; (fich fehnen 
nach) to long for; ftch (dat.) etm. to 
wish for 8.t; fi^ etm. fehr to be 
anxious to get 8.t.; ich bJÜnfehte mir 
mohl einen (Harten, 1 wish 1 had a 
garden; idj münfehe Don ganaem C^eracn, 
I wish it with all my heart; jm. ©öfcS 
«., (im ©tißen) to wish s.o. ill luck; 
(fluchen) to curse 8.o.; tuie ©ie «., as 
you please; eÄ läßt (üicl) au übrig, 
it is not quite what one could wish; 
eS labt nichts au ^ übrig, it is quite 
the thing; ich Uiünfchte, ich lönntc c8 
thun, I wish I could do it; I should 
like to (be able to) do it; ich inünfchtc 
nicht, bab er eg erführe, I should not 
like him to know it; ftch (acc.) toohin 




tofinfc^endtoett 


967 


SSitmfieier 


io wish to be somewhere; toaS ^ 
€^ic? what do you want? 2. jm. ©Ifid 
to wish 8 . 0 . joy, to congratulate 
B.O.; jm. 5U ettp. ©lüd to congratulate 
8 . 0 . on B.t.; mütt[d}e einen guten 
9)?orncn, I wish you good morning; 
(icfj) tt)ün[(^c tool)l ju ni^en, I wish you 
B good night’s rest; (t^) münjc^e too^l 
geruht ju ^Qben, I hope you have slept 
well; guten empioug -..b, hoping it 
will arrive safe and sound. 
tPÜn'fc^endtncrt, a. desirable; eligible; 
e3 märe mit au miffen ..., I should 
llke to know .... 

SBunff^'^Qttctn, n. dim. (Fortunatus’s) 

wishing-cap. 

tounft^'Uicife, a. in the form (or by 
way) of a wish. 

8Bunfc^'||tueife, .^form, f. gram. Opta¬ 
tive (mood). m. list of what 

one would like for birthday-, or Christ- 
mas-presents. 

souse! in a jlffy. 
“•! ”tit einem with 

a jerk; in a jiffy; 2. fam. (6d)napd) 
dram, dr^ of something, lightning. 
SBlI|)^btcitaf, f. hum. agility, railway- 
speed. 

mur'bc, tofir'be, f. merben. 

SBür'be, f., pl. -^n, 1. dignity; ((E^re) 
hononr; feiner ... etm. bergeben, to com- 
promise one’s dignity; ed ift unter 
meiner it is below, or beneath me; 
i(^ Qd)te, ob. halte ed unter meiner 
I consider it beneath me, I scom it; 
I ghould not Btoop to it; bie @Q(he ift 
unter ollet the matter ia beneath 
contempt, or not worth speaking of; 
no(h ...n, worthily; 2. («mt) dignity, 
Office, post, prefcrmcnt; a« einer 
erheben, to raise to a dignity; au ben 
hö(hften...n gelangen, to attain the highest 
pitch of honour; in ?(mt unb ^n, in 
a good Position; ofabemifche academic 
honour, or degree; ....n finb IBürben, 
prv. the more worship, the more oost 
lufir'bclö^, a. undignified. 
jföflr'bcutrSger, m. dignitary; hum. 
big gun; (afabemifch) don. 
tottt'bebott, a. dignified. 
mfir'btg, a. 1. (mert) (mit gen.) worthy, 
deaerving (of); er ift beffen nicht he 
does not deaerve it; eineS j^nigi 
kingly; einer befferen ©ache .^er (Eifer, 
zeal deserving of a better cause; 
Seute, worthy people, persons of meri^ 
worthiea; h^nbie beiner ... (adv.)! be 
but yourselfl 2. (berbient) deserved 
(rcward); condign (punishment). 
tofir'btgen, t 1. (fdjäbcn) to yalue, to 
estimate, to appreciate, to prize; etto. 
ridjtig ..., to form a correct estimate 
of 8.t.; ellb. nach feinem 3öertc ..., to 
rate s.t. at ita true value; er tneib bie 
fßichtigfeit biefeS (^egcnftanbeS fehr mohl 
au ..., he ia not insensible to the im- 
portance of this subjcct; mir miffen 
bied au we know how to appre¬ 
ciate the yalue of this; 2. (mit gen.) 
to consider worthy (of); flc mürbigte 
mich feines iBIicfeS, she ^d not deign 
(or condescend) to look at me; er 
mürbigte mich feiner Sfntmort, he did 
not deign (or condescend) to give me 
an answer, he youchsafed no ans wer; 
er mfirbigt ihn feiner greunbfehaft, he 
honoura him with hia friendship. 


SBür'blgfeit, f. worthineaa; (SSert) worth; 
(SSerbienft) merit. 

t mür'bigltch, adv. worthily. 

fQ?ür'bigung, f., pl. .^en, 1. a) appre- 
ciation; valnation, estimation; b) cri- 
ticism, critique; 2. vouchsafing, deign- 
ing. 

flBurf, m., .^(c)S, pl. SSür'fc, 1. a) throw, 
cast; fam. ahy (nach, at); ein mit 
^Slfirfeln, a throw, or cast of dice; ein 
mit bem 9fcbc, a cast of the net; 
einen thun, to throw; einen guten ... 
thun, to have a good throw; fig. to 
make a lucky hit; ©ie fmb am it 
is your throw; ber ... ift gethan, fig. 
the die is cast; aÜeS ouf einen einzigen 
.«. fc^en, to Stake all on the cast of a 
die; to put all on one card; auf einen 
... (ob. ©chlag), f. ©chlag, 1, a; auS einem 
fchlimmcn ben beften Sorteil Riehen, 
to make the best of a bad bargain; 
im. in ben ... fommen, to come (or to 
run) in 8.one’8 way, to come acrosa 
8.O., to tumble upon ao.; b) (baS 
morfene) throw, number of thinga 
tbrown at once; 2. (iBrut) litter, brood, 
animals (pl.) produced at one birth. 

IBurf llangel, f. fishing-line (thrown into 
the water by meana of the rod). ...• 
auf er, m. mar. stream-anchor, kedge- 
anchor. .^betocguttg, f. phys. motion 
of protection, projecdle motion. 

Sßür'fei, m., pl...., 1. die (pl. dice); 
faifche oogg^ (or loaded) dice; bie 
... merfen, to throw the dice; bie ... fneU 
ben, to cog (sl. to top) the dice; ... 
fpielen, to play at dice; ^r... ift gefallen, 
fig. the die ia cast; 2. math. cube. 

SBur'fel||be(hcr, m. dice-box. ...breit, 
n. draught-board, back-gammon-board. 
.^bube, f. booth (in a fair) where dice- 
playing ia carried on. .^..fbmt, f. cubio 
form. 

mör'felffimtlg, a. cubic(al), cubiform. 

Ulür't(e)(tg, a. 1. cubic(al); 2. (gemUrfelt) 
checkered; tesaelated. 

S33ur'fc(||inhaU, m. cubio contenta (pl.). 
...fohlen, f. pl. amall coal (ai.), lumps. 
«mafe, n. cubio meaaure. ...Utufier, n. 
checkered pattem; chcckera, chc^a 
(pl.). 

tuttr'feln, 1. L (h.) to dice, to play at 
dice; sL to ahake the elbowa; um etm. 
..., to throw for s.t H. t 1. (bom 
Sltufter) to check, to checker (stuffa); 
gemürfcit, p.a. cbecked, checkered; tes- 
aelated (pavement, or floor); gemürfeltcr 
^ifee, ohecked quilüng; gro^ gemflrfelte 
3euge, laigo checka; 2. olleS burchein« 
onber to throw all into confuaion, 
to jumble all together. 

SBfir'felllfbiel, n. game at dice; dice- 
playing. ...fpieler, m. dice-player. ...» 
tifchf table to play at dice on. 
.^5ahl,_f. f. Äubifjahl. 

iföurf Herbe, f. earth thrown out, mb- 
biah. .^gef^O^, n. missile, projecdle. 

n. f. .^mafchine, 1. .^h^^r 
m. mar. grappling-hook. ...fruft, f. 
phya. projecdle force, .^lehre, f. mech. 
ballistics, projectilea (pl.). .^Hltfc, f. 
phys, projecdle curve. ...Utufchtne, f. 

l. projccting-engine, catapult, ballista, 
arcubalist; 2. winnowing-machine. 
neh, ca8t(ing)-net, drag-net. 

m. dart .^neuteu, m. leash. .^ffhott« 
fei, f. winnowing-shovel. .^flheibe, t 


discus, diak ; quoit. .^f^ltltge, f. lasso. 
...fpeer, javelin, dart. 

fteilt, m. stone for throwing. ^Uiaffe, 
f. miaaile. ...todte, f. ränge. 

mfir'gett, I. t. 1 . a) (innerlich) to choke; 
biefer ©iffen mürgt ihn im ^alfe, thia 
piece has atuck in hia throat; b) (hin« 
untermürgen) to awallow, to gulp down; 

2 . (erbrofieln) to throttle; to atrangle; 
mit C>ängen unb with unheard of 
efforts, with the greatest difficulty; 

3. (ermürgen, abfchlachten) to massacre; 
to kill; (bemichten) to deatroy. II. i. 
(h.) u. rfl. 1. (an etm. ...) to atruggle 
with B.t in the throat, to choke; an 
einet ©(hmietigfeit to atruggle hard 
to do 8.t.; 2. (aufftoben) to retch. 

SSlÜrg'citgel, m. destroying angel. 

SBür'ger, m., ...S, pl. ..., 1 . atrangler, 
throttler; killer, destroyer; cut-throat; 
murderer; 2 . zo. (grofect) great gray 
ahrike, greater butcher-bird (UmHus 
exeuhltor); (fleincr) lesaer shrike, or 
butcher-bird (lanhu minor); pl. 
(gamilic) tyranta. ...buube, f. gang of 
cut-throats. 

fföürgeret', f. ohoking; attangling; maa- 
aacre; bgl. mürgen. 

tbfir'gerifd^, a. murderoua. 

©ilärg'llfalfe, m. zo. l^ner, lanneret 
(falco Icmiarius). ^fbluue, f. f. ©ogeU 
fpinnc. 

SBurm, m., .^(e)S, pl. SBüt'mcr, 1. a) 
worm; (SD^abe) grub, maggot; (IXnge» 
5 iefer) vermin; (fiiechenbeS SCicr) reptile; 
P(h frümmen mie ein to wriggle (like 
a worm); ber getretene frümmt fleh, 
prv. tread on a worm and it will turn; 
©pcife für SBünner, food for worma; 
ber ... ift in bem $ 04 , the wood is worm- 
eaten; b) ((Eingemeibemürrner) (intesti¬ 
nal) worma (pl.); 9J?itteI gegen SSürmer, 
f. ^Bnrmmittel; 0 ) (©chafmurm) maggot 
(of aheep); d) (in ?Pflan^en) cancer; 
e) (©chlange) aerpen^ anake; 2 . a) 
(gingermutm) whitlow (on the finger), 
paronychia; b) (ißferbemntm) farcin, 
farey (of horaea); c) (XoHmurm) worm 
(of doga); einem ^unbe ben fchneiben, 
to worm a dog; 8 . a) bet (nagenbe) 
beS (S^emiffenS, the (gnawing) worm of 
oonscience, the worm that never dies; 
b) (Saune, (Eigenheit) maggot, oddity, 
crot^et, freak; * ein jebet S^ann hut 
feinen .^, every man ia half cracked; 
every man halb a fool in hia aleeve 
(prv.); jm. bie SBürmer aufi ber 9la|c 
pehen, fam. to pump b.o. (out); 4. fam. 
(gern, n.) poor little child, or creature, 
brat, ehick, chit._ 

Umrm'llahnltii^, artig, a. worm like; 
vermicular. ...ahtrdficuh, p.a. f. 
treibenb. 

SBurm'llarsnet, f. f. .^mittel, .^orjt, 
^boftcr, m. quack, mountebank. 

fBfirm't^en, n., pl. (dim. uon 
^urm) 1 . little worm, vermicule; 2 . 
little (helpleaa) creature, poor little 
wretch, brat, diit, or chick. 
tuur'ttten, t. gern. imp. efi murrnt mich, 
it vexea, or annoya me, I am vexed, 
or piqued at it. 

SSÜr'mcrlllchrc, f. helminthology, ver- 
mcology. ^fbeife, f. food for worma. 

föurut'üfant, m. bot common shield- 
fem, male-fern (aspidfum felix nuu), 
...ficber, n. fever occasioned by worma. 



toutnifürmig 


968 


tOltrm'llfömtJr a. worm-shaped, vernii- f. math. extraction of the root (of a 
cular. a. worm-eaten. quantity), cvolution. ^OU^^ic^er^ m. 

JB3unn'||frtt^,m. damage done byworms; stump-forceps (of a dentist). 
fcaS I)Qt ^frafe, the wood is wonn- n. bot. radical leaf. .^büd^ftahe, m. 
eaten. ^gcfc^tuür^ n. vet worm-ulcer. radical letter. 
tour'ttltg, a. 1. wormy, maggoty; full lB3&r'5C(c^CI1, n., .^8, pl. (dim. bon 


of worms, or maggots, vermiculose, 
vermiculous; 2. (iuimnftidiifl) worm- 
eaten ; 3. (tüumiQrtig) worm-like. 
tOttrttt'frau!^ a. sufiering from worms. 
SBurm'||fraufI)Ctt, f. med. helminthia- 
sis, verminatiou. n. bot 1. 

tansy (tanacettim vulgäre); 2. mea- 
dow-swect (smrma ulm<iria); 3. hei- 
miuthia. .^lüd^Ctt, m. worm • cake, 
worm-biscuit, worm-tablet ^(attbcrge^ 
f. anthelmintio electuary. n. 

f. -..ftidi. n. worm-dust. 

mittel^ n. vermifuge, worm-medicine, 
anthelmintio. ^ttübcllt^ f. pl. (itol.) 
Termicelli. f. pl. worm-pills. 

n. dim. f. .^fu(^en. 
ber, n. worm-powder, yermifuge. 
faine(tt), m. worm-seed, semen-contra 
(from artemiHa contra), m. 

worm-hole, 

t0ttntt'||fti(^tg^ a. worm-eaten; wormy. 
...treibenb, a. anthelmiutic; .^treiben« 
bc8 yermifuge, anthelmintio. 

ÄBtttft, f., pl. SBür'fte, 1. sausage; (©lut* 
tourft) black pudding; (flerinfle ©orte 
,J) German sausage; 2. ba8 tft mir 
(gan 5 , ob. böHio) fam. it is all the 
same (or all one) to me; I donH care; 

miber measure for measure, tit 
for tat; bgl. ©pcdicite. 

SBfirffc^en, n., .^8, pl. (dim. hon 
Xßurft) small sausage; SBiener pl. 
small Germans. 

SBtttft'banttp m. gut, or skin for sau- 
sages. 

tourft'ett, i. (b.) to make sausages. 
flBurft'llfabrifattön, f. sausage-manu- 
facture. n. sausa^e - fat 

sausage-mcat. n. ehern, 

allantotoxioon. .«^b^ublcr, m. pork- 
butcher. --nfctt), n. sau- 

sagc-funnel, filier. 

tontft't0, a. fam. altogether indifferent 
SBurft'lgfett, f. fam. total indifference. 
JBurft'ljfcffd, m. sausage-pan; im 
!c|ycl fein (ob. fiben), fam. to be in a 
fix. .wfraut, n. (sweet) maijoram fort- 
gänum majoräna), .^UtOfbcr, m. 
sausage-maker, pork-butchcr. .^ntdUl^ 
n. vul^. blubber-lip. 
tourft'mdlilig, a. vulg. blubber-lipped. 
SBurft'llfuppe, f. pudding-broth. 
glOfcI, m. end of a sausage. 
föur(t)'tcmberg^ n., .^8, Wirtemberg, 
Wurtemberg. ^CTf m., .^erS, pl. .^cr, 

toär(t)'tcmbcrglf(bf »• Wirtembergian. 
IBBurä, f. 1. t (SBuracI) root; 2. (in 3i[., 
toie 9iic8tüura, = Äraut) herb, wort 
föttr'5C, f., pl. .^n, 1. scasoning, spiee; 
junger i[t bie befte pry. hunger is 
the best saucc; 2. (53vauerci) wort 
IB^ur'^cl, f. bot root (aiicb math. u.gram.); 
gelbe fam. carrot; jd^lagen, faUen, 
ob. treiben, to take, or to strike root; 
mit ber Qu8vcibcn, to pull up by the 
roots, to root up; mit ber au8rottcn, 
fig. to eradicate; bie ..... au8jicbcn, math. 
to extract the root (of a quantity). 
ttur'jclörtig, a. root-like. 
99?uir5eI||au8fcb(oa, m. shoots of a root- 
stock. .^au 85 tcqcn^ .^au 85 iebnng^ 


SSnrscI) radicle, rootlet. 
lB3ur'5el||C£poneut, m. math. (radical, 
or fractional) exponent, or Index. .«.■ 
föfer, f. fibre, thread, or string (of a 
root). .«.gr9f}C, f. math. radical (quan- 
tity). .wlcim, m. bot. radicle. .^fuö- 
tcu, m. bot node of the root. 
Uiur'^cllt, I. i. (^.) to take root; (in ettu.) 
to be rooted, to baye its roots (in s.t.); 
.^b, p.a. bot striking. II. rfl. (in 
etm.) feft to take deep root (in s.t). 
fönir'gclIlrciS, n., 

m. , .wf^roffe, f. bot. shoot, sucker, 
runner, tiller, off-set, stolon; -..fproffen 
treibenb, soboliferous, stoloniferous. 
fttte, f. gram, radical syllable. 

tuur'gelftöhbig, a. bot radical. 
$G3nr$cl||ftocf, m. bot root-stock, rhi- 
zoma. .^trteb, m. bot. spur. ..„lucrf, 

n. coli, (entangled) roots (pl.). .^Uiort, 
n. jrram. radical word; (€;tQmm) steni. 
...jafer, f. f. .wfaler. ....jctdjcn, n. math. 
radical sign (}/). 

Uiür'5en (tnür'aeft ob. mürit), t. to sea- 
son, to spiee; to aromatize; gcloürät', 
p.a. spicy; ftarf gemür5t, high-seasoned. 

(murs'^aft), a. 1. spicy, aro- 
matic; ... ntadjen, to aromatize; 2. 
(buftig) fragrant, balmy (e. g. air). 
Söürj'Iuig, m., .^(e)8, pl. bot 1. 

(Söurjcljproge) runner; 2. (5ecl)fer) layer. 
lliÜrj'(o8^ a. unspiced, unsensoned; fig. 
flat, insipid. 

SBürj'lluSgclcin, n. dim., .^nclfcn^ f. pl. 
f. (^emiir^n.... ...Ufcitt m. spiced, or 
mulled wine; hippocras. 

A. tuüfcfi [au(^ f. majeben. 

£. tanfiq [u], int f. bufdh 
touj'te, »üfe'tc, j. miffen. 
iB^uft, m., .^e8, coiifused mass, chaos; 
trash, rubbish; fam. mess. 
tulift, a. 1. (oerlaffen u. öbe) desert; 
(ol)ne Stnbau) waste; (ol)ne SSoIinftÖtten 
u. CSintoo^ner, meitt infolge b. Scruniftnng) 
desolate; (unbebont) uninhabited; eine 
-^e a desert Island; ba8 .^e 8(ro* 

bien, desert Arabia; Lat Arabia de- 
serta; bie (Erbe mar unb leer, bibl. 
the earth was without form, and yoid; 

legen, 1. (bermüften) to lay waste, 
to devastate; 2. (in GJeineinbelanb ber« 
monbeln) to lay common; 2. (mirr) 
confused; ber 5^opf ift mir-,., my head 
is confused; (ftarfer) my mind is dis- 
tracted; in -,.cr SSeife, in a harum- 
scanim way; 3. (regellos) wild, dis- 
ordered; (ouSfdjmeifcnb) dissolute; ein 
^c8 Seben führen, to lead a dissolute 
life; 4. proyinc. a) ugly; b) tedious. 
SBfi'ftC, f. desert, waste, wildemess, de¬ 
solate country; jur madjen, f. ber» 
müften; bie ... be8 SKecreS, the vast 
plains (pl.) of the oeean, the watcry 
wild(s); bgl. ^rebiger. 
mü'ftcu, i. (h.) to act in a wasteful 
manner; mit bem (SJclbe to waste 
one*8 money. 

SBQ'ftcn||bcmohucr, m. inhabi- 

tant of the desert 

iB3Üftenei'^ f., pl. -„en, wilderness, desert. 

wildness; dissoluteness. 


SBüfniltg^ m., -w(e)8, pl. .^e, dissolute 
fellow, rake(-hell), libertine, de- 
bauchee; (fdjmächer = ßebemann) man 
about town. 

fBJüt, f. (heftige fieibenfehoft) rage; (an 
Kaferei grenjenbe ßcibenfdjaft) fury; (Spotts 
heit) madness; (^nnb8mut) rabies; ftille 
madness in the first stage (said of 
dogs); in furdjtbarer fam. in a tre- 
mendous stew; vulg. in an awful wax; 
bor fchfiumen, to foam with rage; 
in fepen, ob. bringen, to put into a 
rage, to enrage, to exasperate; in ... 
geraten, to get into a rage, to fly into 
a passion, to break out into fury; 
feine auSIaffen, to vent, or to wreak 
one’s rage, or fury (an jm., on s.o.). 
flBllt'ljaufoff, m. fit (or paroxysm) of 
rage, fury, or madness; -..anföUe, pl. 
fam. tantrums. 

mu'tcn, i. (h.) 1. to rage; (toben) to chafe; 
(toll fein) to be mad; (fdjöumcn) to 
fume, to foam; (rafen) to rave; fam. 
to rip and tear, to tear a cat; gegen 
fein cigcne8 gleifch nnb 50Int .^, to rage 
against one’s own fiesh and blood; 
2. to rage (said of storms and dis¬ 
eases). - 1 . 0 , p.a. raging, furious, frantic, 
infuriated; in a rage; fam. in a pelt; 
sl. in awax; (toU) rabid, mad; j. -,.b 
madjcn, to enrage 8.o.; -wb fein, fam. 
to be in a pelt; sl. to be waxy; ba8 
.^be ^er, the AVild Huntsman and his 
train (or gang); Arthur^s chase; ...ber 
©chmerj, excruciating pain; -wbe8 Cer* 
langen, fam. tcaring desire. 
muf cntbraimt, p.a. inflamed, or furious 
wUb rage. 

fiBfi'tcr, m., -w8, pl. ..., furious, or sa- 
vage person; desperado; tyrant. 
Sßiltcrci', f., pl. ...en, furious manner 
(ff actii^, fury, rage. 

Umf crfitlft^ p.a. filled with rage, furious, 
enraged. 

IBlfi'tcrichf m., .^(e)8, pl. -^e, furious, 
frantic, cruel, rathless, or blood-thirsty 
pe^rson; tearer. 

SÖüf llgcfdhrd, n. cry (or yell) of rage, 
.^gter, f. raging lust. -..giftf n. xmison 
from a mad dog. 
aStttJ, f. S»ut. 
mil'tqcit, mfl'thtg, f. müt.... 

mli'tigf a. furious, raging, raving, rabid, 
outrageous, mad. 

SBüfllbccrc, ..firfche, f. f. XoOlirfthe. 

.^mcttfthr m. f. 5Snterid). 
mutfeh! int se! quick! 
müt'llffhlinubcilb, p.a. breatbing nge, 
enraged, fuming, foaming, infuriated, 
furious. -..boff, a. f. ...erfüllt. 


X, 

X, n.X, x; math. the unknown quantity; 
bie ^te $otenj, math. the xth power; 
jm. ein X für ein U machen, to hum- 
bug, to bamboozle, or to flam s.o., to 
take 8 . 0 . in, to makc s.o. bclieve the 
moon is made of cream-cheese; id) 
habe c8 ihm y mol gejagt, I have told 
him ever so offen, I don’t know how 
many times, hundreds of times, or 
over and over again; 5 um yten SKole, 
any number of times; • bie ©tobt 3£38, 
the town M. or N.; ^err X, Mr. N. 




Xant^t)i))e 


969 


^a^lenlottetie 


3 eont^M»'Ve, f. 1 . (gaj.) Xantippe; 2 . 
(3än(erin) shrew, scold, terniagant. 

§ SOn'tl)if(^, a. ehern, xanthic. 

Xatcr', m., ( 3 JJ 9 ?.) Xavier. 

§ Xcbcif e, f., pl. mar. xebcck, 
shebeck. 

X'söci'ne, n. pl. tumed-in legs, knock- 
knees, in-knees. 

bering, a. knock-kneed, in-kneed. 

gsbelie'big, a. fam. any (... whoever, 
or whatever). 

§ 3 ^'inc, f., pl. xeniuin (epigram 
in Martial’s style), pl. xeiiia. 

§ 3^e'nicn||bi(i^ter, m. epigrammatist. ..w» 
ftteit, m. controversy raised by the 
xenia of Goethe and Schiller. 

§ iTrcS(ttJciu) [j = d)], m. sherry. 

t Xr. tü^^^rcu^er, kreutzer. 

§ X^Iograp^', m., .^cn, pl. .^en, xylo- 
gr^lier, wood-cutter. 

§ B^^Iograb^te', f. xylography, wood- 
enjrraving, (art of) wood-cutting. 

§ jrjlogrop^llic'rcn (p.p. ..iert'), t. u. i. 

(b.) to engrave on wood. 

§ rjfogrö^^iii^, a. Xylographie. 

§ f. wood-enrving. 

§ 3 bt)(otl)pOgrab 4 ic'r xylotyi)ography. 


d- 

9 , n Y, y. 

§ Dai^t [jarfit], f. f. Sne^t 

[i'a]! int f. ia(()). 

§ |)«f [ittO. ~(c)S, pl. .V«, *0. ynk 

(poephägu8 grunnlens), 

§ gatirtültricl Uam'], f. bot. yam 

(dioscorea). 

^ä'ttctt, i. (().) f. ia^nen. 

§ J)0tt'fcc [Engl.], m., .^8, pl.-„8, yankee. 

§ notr!cc[Eng1.]artig, a. yankeefied. 

§ [Engl.f, n., ^8, pl. yard. 

§ Sa'tagan [jä'], m., .^8, pl. .^8, (lans 

ger tüilifrfier ^5}o(d)) yataghan. 

§ ^er'boftraiK^ m. bot. yapon, 

Paraguay, Paraguay tea (Hex para~ 
guaiensis). 

§ ?)'Iaitg^?)'tttwg3t [i'J, n. ylang-ylang- 
oil (from cananga odorala). 

D'bcril [i], n., geogr. Ypres. 

§ (Oreek) name of the 

letter y; 2. zo. silver Y-moth (plu- 
sia gamma), 

§ 9 fop [t]f m*» -^3, bot. hyssop (hys- 
söpus officinälis). 

Df'fcl, i._ geogr. Yssel. 

§ Si^icrerbe, f. ehern, yttria. 

§ triuin, n., ..,.8, ehern, yttrium. ^ 
ajri)b, n. yttria. 

§ bot. yucca, Adam's 

needle (yucca gloriösa), 

§ Sü'te [ju'te], [. 3utc. 


5 - 

Words not fonnd ander mast be loolced 
für under (i, 

S n- Z; hon St bi8 8» f* Ä» !• 

3 * für inch, 8cÜf/ Üne, 8rit» time; 
5. für ju, 311m, 3ur, by, per; a* ©• 
für: aum 53 eifpiel, e. g., for instance; 
a. für: a«r SJiSpofition, at half-pay; 

a. @. für: aum @j[ciitpel, for example; 
a. für: au ^nben, care of, to be 


delivered to; a* 8- für: aur 3rib ut 
present; aeting (e. g. president). 

3aar, m. f. Gaar. 

Stt'bcril, n., -w8, geogr. Saveme. 

3 a(^arra 8 , m., ( 3 )^ 91 .) Zachariah, 

Zechariah, Zacharias, Zachary. 

3 ad]ö'u 8 , m., ( 9 )i 9 h) Zaceheus. 

oacPcl)Clt, n., -..8, pl. (dim. ö. 3<it^c) 
little point; scolloping, or pinking 
(on dresses), purl (of lace). 

Sa^t, t., pl. (Smt'eWf m., ^8, pl. 

^), 1. prong, tine; (3öOu) dentel, tooth; 
(Äcrbc) jag; sharp point; togl. Giöaadcn; 

am ^)irfdjgeiücib, sp. trochings; 2. 
(am ©Qum) twig; bough; 3 . (Ser? 
aicriing) scollop, scolloping (on dresses); 
(purl-)edging of lace; 4 . vulg. er I)Qt 
einen .^n, he is tipsy, or half-seas- 
over. 

5acf'ctt, I. t. 1 . to jag, to notch, to cut 
out in points, or teeth, to tooth, to 
indent; 2. (ücrateren) to scollop, to 
pink. II. rfl. to form in zig>zag. ge« 
Sarff, p.a. f. aaeftg. 

jaefeuförmig, a. scolloped; bgl. aodig. 

3acrcttjinulc, f. notched, or zig-zag line. 

n. 1. indented, or notched 
Work; scolloping, pinking; 2 . mil. 
a) redan; b) cheval de frise. 

garf'ig, a. jagged, jaggy; pronged; 
toothed, indented; poiuted; (adv.) 
au8f(bnciben, to pink, to scollop. 

t sag (Queb provinc.), a. f. sogbaft. 

3a'gc(, m., ^8, pl. provinc. 1. tail; 
2. penia. 

Sa'gett, i. (bO to lack Courage; to be 
disheartened, timid, timorous, dis- 
mayed, or afraid; (sittcni) to tremble, 
to shake with fear; (mibtrouifd) gegen 
fi(b fcibft fein) to be diffident; aitlcrn 
unb to tremble and shake. 

3ü'gCtt, n., -^8, timidity, fear; mit 8it* 
tem unb with trembling and trepi- 
dation, trembling with fear, trem- 
blingly. 

Sag'baft, a. faint>hearted; ([(bficbtem) 
timorous, timid, fearful, afraid; (blöbc) 
shy, bashful; machen, to iutimidate, 
to bully; (bcf. bureb ®Iicfe) to brow- 


l^t. 

3äg'buftig!ett, f. faint-heartedness, 
timidity, fear, fearfulness; pusillani* 
mity; trepidation. 

sab (SU'bc)f u. 1. tough; tenacious; 5iem« 
fam. toughish; .^e8 SKetatl, tena- 
ciouB, or ductile metal; ein >^e8 Ceben, 
a tough life, tenacity of life; ein .^cd 
ßeben haben, to be tenacious of life; 


2. (fiebrig) gluey, viscous, mucous, 
sizy, slab, slabby, clammy, glutinous; 
sticky, ropy; 3 . fig. (^ itn ©eben) tough, 
stingy, eluueh-fisted; fam. dose, 
jab'jluffia, a. f. ftvengflüffig. 

3 ä'$t, 3 ö'^iofcitf f.. 1. tough- 

ness; tenacity; 2. (Älcbrigfeit) gluey- 
ness, viscosity, siziness, stickiness, 
clamminess, glutinousness. 

3 abJf f-i pl* I* a) number; gansc 
whole number, integer; gebrochene 
fractional number, fraction; ge* 
mifebte mixed number; benannte -w, 

concreto number; nnbenonnte ab- 
stract number; gcrabc, ob. ungcrobe 
even, or odd number; smeifteUige, ob. 
Stoeijiffrige number of two digits; 
golbene astr. golden number; runbe 

round number; an (bet) «w, in num¬ 


ber; ohne numberless, innumer- 

able; geringe small number, few- 
ness; große great, or large num¬ 

ber ; um bie boß au machen, to make 
up the number; eine bon a^uunaig, 
a score; mit .^en berfeben, to number; 
onf .^en bcaüglicb, numeric(al); be* 
hjcifcn, numbers are positive; if)rc 
ift Cegion, their name is legion; b) 
(3abImort) numeral; 2. (3iner) cipher, 
figure; numeral eharacter; ('Stelle) 
digit; römifcf)e .^en, Roman numerals, 
or figures; arobifebe .^en, Arabian (or 
Arabic) numerals, or figures. 

3abr|iabbtrb(iuni), n. numeral adverb. 
.^atltt, n. pay-office, treasury. 

3abra|)^arat, m. counter (on maehines). 

Sab^bär, a. 1. payable, to be paid, 
due; com.: bei 5 l 5 erfaß, payable when 
due, or at maturity; auf Sicf)t, 
payable at sight; einen SBcdüd (an 
einem beftimmten Orte) ^ inadicn, U 
domiciliate a bill (of exchangc) (at a 
place); toerben, to fall, or to be- 
come_due; 2. (feiten) f. sablungöiiil)ig. 

jabrbar, a. numerable, computable. 

3(lbt'bTCtt, 3^bl'brctt, n. counting- 
board. 

3 üb^ ^ücbftäbe, m. numeral letter, Ro¬ 
man numeral. 

Sab'len, t. (auch i. [b-]) (besahlcn) to 
pay; feinen ©eitrog to pay one’s 
subscription, or dues (pl.); nidjt 
fönnen, to be insolvent; ilinber bie 
^Ölfte, childrcn half-price; ( 5 tcttnerl) 
(waiterl) the bill, please! 2. fig. 
to pay, or to atoue (für, for). 

SSb int, I. t u. i. (b.) 1 * to number, 
to count, to teil (off); (rechnen) to 
reckon; Mb to count money; bie 
©eböllerung to take the census of 
the Population; bie Stimmzettel to 
teil the votes, to examine the ballot¬ 
box; on ben gingcni to count on 
one^s fingers; etm. su einer illaffe ..., 
to dass (or to rank) 8.t. with a num¬ 
ber; <£ie mich 511 3bten Srennben! 
reckon me amongst your friends! er 
fleht au8, aI8 fönnte er nid}t (bis) fünf 
(ob. brei) he looks as if he could 
not say bo to a goose, as if he did 
not know a B from a bull’s foot, or 
as if butter would not melt in his 
mouth; ehe man brei foniite, in a 
twinkling, in a trice, in a jiffy; be- 
fore you could sny Jack Robinson; 
2 . a) (befifjen) hiersebn Sfbncn to 
be of fourteen descents; er 3cil)lt bie 
meiften Stbnen, he has (or boasts) the 
oldest pedigree; h) (fid) belaufen auf) 
to number, to amount to; bie ?(rinec 
SÖbltc 50 000 , the army numbered fifty 
thousand; er mochte etma fcch^ig 

he might have numbered (or told) 
some sixty years. II. i. (b-) 1 . auf 
j. to count, or to rcly on s.o.; 
auf etm., to nnticipate (success &c.); 
2. unter bie 2;oten to be numbered 
with Ihe dead; 3 . baS sftb^t nicht, that 
doea not count, that teils for uothing; 
bgl. mitzäblcn, II. 

3ab'Iciillciiibctt, f. math. unit. *«foIge, 
f. numerical Order, .^gletcbuitg, f. 
numcrical equation. f. math. 

numerical quantity, number. 
f. math. 1. arithmetic; 2. theory of 
numbers. .^lottcric, f. lottery with 



3a^((ntntnf(^ 


970 




numbers, lotto. ^tncilfd^, m. man of 
figures, niattcr-of-fact-mau. ^TC^ltUltg^ 
f. nritlunetic. f. seriea (of 

nuiiibers). n. letter-lock, bc- 

cn t lock. .^fd)rdicit^ n. numcraiion. 

m. talcnt, or turn for calcula- 
tioii; phrcn. calculation. n. 

math. iiiinierical syslcm, or scale. 

n. numerical proportion. 
.^tücrt, m. numerical yalue. 

Srttner, m., pl. payer; ein 

)dilcd)tcv, ob. fäunttger a bad (or 
bIow) payer, or paymaster; er ift Don 
jcljcr ein fd;lccfjter genjcfcn, he was 
never very forward in paying. 

3 ä^'Icr, m., pl. 1. a) teller; 
b) (billiard-)naarker; 2. math. nn* 
merator; 3. techn. counter (on ma¬ 
ch in es). 


a. f. aa^lunoSfa^ifl. 
f. numerical quantity. 
fammer, f. f. .^amt. .^Icßwcr, 

m. head-waiter (wlio makes out the 
bills, and receives the payments). 

a. numberless, innumerable. 

iRaftriÖpgfdt, f. numberlessnesa. 

ÖÄ^lliindftcr, m. 1. paymaster; (Äafs 
fiercr) cashier; (6d)Q^mci[tcr) treasurer; 
2 . (.^fergeant [feerzhant], m.) pay-ser- 
geant; (and) mar.) purser. .^mdftcr» 
amt, n. treasurership. 

3 ä^rmct^obe, f. method of numera- 
tion. 

3o^r||mnfcl^c(, f. f. jtauri. .^orbttttitg, 
f. Order of numbers. .^betten, f. pl. 
round pearls (used in counting). 
pfeiuttg, m. counter. 

{agfrei^, a. numerous. 

3 <ll^r|!ficUe, f. 1. place where one pays, 
pay-office; pay-counter (in banks Ac.); 
2 . math. ^git. .^tag, m. pay-day; 

quarter-day. m. coimter. 

3 a^'luilg, f., pl. -..en, payment; com. 
protection (of bills); (atoangdtoeife) }ur 
anbalten, to enforce payment; um 
bitten, to solidt payment; (mahnen) 
to dun (8.O.); bie einftellen, to sus- 
pend, or to stop payment; com. al. 
to waddle out of the alley; bie .^^en 
toieber aufnebmen, to resume payment; 

iciften, to pay; temiinlic^e, ob. raten« 
meife payment by instalmenta; 
SDtangel on non-payment; erbal« 
len, paid, payment received (p. r.). 

3 St'(uitgf t-i pl< counting, number- 
ing; (iBcrcdjniing) computation, calcu- 
lation; (^lufjQ^lung) enumeration; OgL 
SSoIfdjäblung. 

3 a4'iungi^||anmcifimg, f. cheque, draft» 
Order. ...Ollffl^ub, m. delay of pay¬ 
ment; respite. m. Order to 

pay; writ. .^CtllftcKung, f. Suspension 
of payment, .^crlcit^tcniugcn, f. pl. 
faciiities (of payment). 

go^'lung^fa^jg, a. solvent. 

3(t^'lung^|;inl)tgtdt, f. Bolvency. 


f. time allowed for payment; (Termin) 
term, or date of payment; (State) in- 
stalraent; (6tunbuiig) respite. 

3 a^'lung^fommi|fiölt, f. commission 
charged with taking the census. 

3 (l^'luttg@|jintttcl, n. (ge[cbltd)c8, legal) 
tender. m. receij)!. .^termtn, 

m. 1. day, or date of payment, quarter- 
dny(-tcrm); 2. (für Staten) instalment; 
bcii -^tennin nid)t einbalten, to trans- 
gress payment. 


ga^'IuitgSnnfSl^ig, a. insolvent, non-sol¬ 
vent. 

3n4'(uitgd||imf3^igfeit, f. insolvency; 
bie .^nnfäbigfeit gcric^lüt^ onaclgen, com. 
to strike a docket, .^berbniblic^fctt, 
f. liability to pay. .^bcrmbgcit, n. f. 
..^fäbigfeit. .^mert, m. numerical value 
(of a coin). .^5ett, f. date of payment; 
(^älligfcit) maturity. 

n. f. gc^^i^i^hcrbdltniS. 
.^mo^e, f. week for payment, pay- 
weck. .^mort, n. gram, numeral, 
nuraber. .^5Ctf^en, n. cij)her, figure, 
arithmetical character, numeral (cha- 
racter, figure, or 1 etter). 

gal^m, a. 1. a) tarne, not wild, do- 
mesticated; gentle; .^e Xierc, tarne 
beasts, domestic animals; .^e Sifebe, 
fish kept in ponds; SBoffer, (fish-) 
pond; matben, to tarne; fig. fam. 
to make 8.o. eat humble pie; b) na¬ 
tural (said of plants); 2. fig. tarne; 
gentlej tractable, docile. 

^bm'bor, a. tamable. 

^Öbm'barfdt, f. tamableness. 

5Öb'mctt, t 1. to tarne, to domesticate; 
to break in (a horse, auch fig.); fig* 
to curb (the impetuous); to check 
(the forward); to restrain (desires, 
appetites, feelings); to control (unruly 
appetites); to subdue (passions). 

m., .^8, pl. tamer, subduer. 

3nQm'bdt, f. tameness. 

3 au mutig, f. taming, domcstication. 

^Ugn, m., ...(e)8, pl. 1* tooth; 

jd)lc(bter carious, decayed, or foul 
Umth; plombierter plugged tooth; 
ffinftlicbe, ob. faljcbe artificial 

teeth; 3&bne befommen, to cut one’s 
teeth, to breed teeth, to teeth; bie 
Söbne toetbfeln, to shed (or to east) 
one’s teeth; einen ... au^aicben, to draw, 
or to eztract a tooth; ftcb einen au8« 
Rieben loffen, to have a tooth out (or 
drawn); bie 3&buc tbun mir meb, my 
teeth are achiug; bie 3&bti< 5 ufammen* 
bei|en, to grind one’s teeth, to set one’s 
teeth on edge; bie 3äbtie fletfcben, to 
gnash one’s teeth; mit ben 3äb>tcn 
fnirftbeu, to grind one’s teeth; jm. bie 
3äbne [tumpf machen, to sei s.one’8 teetii 
on edge; jicb bie 3äbne pupen, to clean 
one’s teeth; etto. auf ben bobi<^n 
fam. a toothful; ber ber 3^il> 
the ravages (pl.) of time; fm. auf ben 
... ffiblen, (au^boteben) to feel 6.one’8 
pulse, to Bound s.o.; fam. to (try to) 
pump 8.O.; (prüfen) to test s.one’8 know- 
ledge; ^aare auf ben 3^biisn b<t^n, to 
be plucky, determined, or not to 
be trifled with; bie 3^bne geigen, ob. 
meifen, to show one’s teeth; sl. to sport 
one’s ivory; to show fight; fm. etto. 
au8 ben 3übnen reipen, to snatch 8.t 
out of B.one’s hand; jm. etto. in bie 
3äbne rücfen, to cast s.t. in s.one’s 
teeth; c8 tbut ibm fein ... mehr toeb, he 
is dead and gone; 2. a) (Siefen) dentil, 
denticle; tine, prong; b) tooth (of 
a saw); c) mech. cog (of a wheel); 
d) mar. fluke (of an anchor); e) (an 
(Bpipen) lace-edging, purl; f) bot. in- 
dentatiou. 

3abtt'||arj(e)nct, f. f. .^mittel, .^arst, 
in. (surgeon-)dentist .^atcUct [atelj^, 
n. dentist’s shop. .^ait^ncbmcu, 
aud^iebett, n. extracting teeth, tooth- 


drawing. ...BUbung, f. formation, or 
growth of teeth; dentition. ...brc^cr, 

m. tooth-drawer. .^biifbftdbc, m. gram, 
dental (letter). .^bürftc, f. tooth-brush. 

3 übH'fbctt, n., .^8, pl. (dim. 0. 8öb«) 
little tooth; (3ädd)en) denticle. 

“• indentation. 

cifen, n. tooth-drawer, key-Instrument. 

3 üb'uc|inappcm, n. chattering of teeth; 
fam. tooth-music. ...fllhrflbcu, n. gnash- 
ing of teeth. 

jöb'ncln, t. to indent; geaab'nelt, p.a. 
bot. denticulate(d). 

gab'nen, 1. t. to tooth, to indent; to cog 
(e. g. wheels); geiabnt', p^. toothed; 
bot. dentate(d); fögeförmig gciabnt, 
dentate-serrated; fein gebahnt, denticu- 
late(d). II. i. (l;.) to t^th, to cut 
one’s teeth. 

Bub u., teething, dentition. 

Bub^'llfnule, f. caries (of the teeth). 
....feile, f. dentist’s raspatoxr. .^ftcber, 

n. med. teething-fever. ....fiflel, f. med. 
fistula in the gums. ...fleiflb, n. gum(s). 

gabn'fürmig, a. tooth-sbaped, denti- 
form, odontoid. 

3 abu'||frtefel, n. med. tooth-rash. 
füUuttg, f. plug. ...gefcbtolir, n. gum- 
boil; med. abscess in the gums, epu- 
lis, parulis. .^glafür, f. enamel of 
the teeth. dentistry, 

dental surgery. toothing- 

plane. f. 1. alveole, socket 

of a tooth; 2. (.^b^b^l^lffir ^0 oavity 
in a decayed tooth. .^fitt, m. tooth- 
cement, plastic filling for teeth. 

i>iW*i ^culen unb 

weeping and gnashing of teeth. 

Babitlfranfbeiteit, f. pl. diseases of the 
teeth. ..wfrone, £. crown, or upper 
part of a tooth. .«.ffiuftlet, m. dentist. 
.^löbe, f. med. alveole, alveolua 
laut, m. gram, dental (sound). .klebte, 
f. dentology. 

gabn'lö^, a. toothless; so. edentate; 
.^(i)e Xiere, edentates. 

Bub^t löjigfeit, f. toothlessness. 

3 uqu'||mde, f. gap in the teeth, or be- 
tween two teeth; SJ^unb mit .^lücfcn, 
broken mouth, gap-teethed mouth. 
.«.met^cl, m. dentist’s scraper, rugine. 
...mittel, n. remedy for toothache, 
odontalgic (remedy). .^uerU, m. nerve 
of a tooth. .^öperatiön, f. dental 
Operation, .^fiafte, f. tooth-paste, den- 
tifrice. ....tlulUcr, n. tooth - powder, 
dentifrice, odonto. ...rab, n. cogged, 
or toothed wheel, cog-wheel; pitch- 
wheel. .^rabbabu, f. oog-wheel-rail- 
way. .«.reibe, f. !• row of teeth; 2. 
(s= ©ebib) set of teeth. .^teigen, n. 
f. .^febmer^. .^falbc, f. salve for the 
teeth. .^fcblüffel, m. (dentist’s) key- 
instrument, tooth-key. .^flbmer^, m., 
.^febmersen, pl. tooth-ache, odontalgy, 
odontalgia; .^febmerien linbemb, odontic. 
...fihnabler, m. pl. zo. dentirosters. 
...fibnitt, m. arch. deuticulation, row 
of dentils. .^ftailge, f. mech. rack, 
.^ftaugeugetriebe, n. mech. rack-gear, 
rack and pinion. ...ftift, m. f. .^ftumpf. 
>^fto(ber, m. tooth-pick. .^fto(b_ereät, 
n. tooth-pick-case. .^ftofberpofe, t 
quill-tooth-pick. .^ftummel, .^ftUttlbf, 
m. Stump of a tooth, snagged tooth, 
snag(gle)-tooth. .^teibuif, f. Science of 
dentistry; artificial-toeth-making. 






^nl^ntinftur 


971 


jaubern 


3(lt|H'|!tinftUt, f. tincture for the teeth, 
tooth-wash. ttitb Si^'^ienbuf^ftoie, 
m. gram, den to-labial. 

f., pl. ^at, toothing (Ser* 

ioOiiimg). 

3Q4n'||)ua(feltt^ n. med. agomphiasis. 

n. (tootb-)wash, dentilave. 
m. shedding, or casting one’s 
teeth, second dentition. n. |, 

n. odontic. 

toeiltftcin, m. tartar of the teeth. 
tocrf, n. mech. tooth-work, rack-work, 
teeth-range. .^tpurm^ m. med. caries 
of the teeth. .^ttlltr5C(, f. root of a 
tooth. ^^ailge, f. (dentist’s) forceps 
(for drawing teeth). 

• f., pl. .^n, tear. 

3niib m., ^(e)g, pl. ingot, wedge, 
bar (of metal). 

3(tiu'||eifeih n. iron in bars, 

Hier, m., ^^ammcriHcrf, n. forge, alit- 
ting-mill. 

3t<H'ber, m., pl. zo. perch-pike, 
siulak (lucioperca sandra). 

3öHö'Cf f., pl. 1. a) (pair of) tongs; 
med. forceps; fleinc (^TQ^tjo^tge), 
pincers, iiippers,tweezers; (flac^) plien; 
b) med. f. ©eburtSäonge; 2. zo. for- 
cipated jawa (of beetles); 3. mil. f. 
Sangejituerf. 

3äng'el(!^en, n., pl. (dim. hon 
gonge) pincers, nippers, tweezers, 
pliers (pl.). 

3atlg'eitetttbtltbttttg, f. med. delivery 
by means of the forceps, 
gang'cnfönnig, a. formed like tongs, 
forcipated. 

3awg'cimicr!, n. mil. tenail. 

m., -^(c)^, (b^ftig) quarrel; fam. 
row, tiff, crash; (^aber) squabble; (ner* 
gelnber ©treit) bickering; (©ejc^rel u. 
©epoltcr) brawl; (mit SluSeinonbcrlebung) 
altercation; (©treit) dispute; (leiben* 
fcfjoftlic^cr ©treit) wrangle; (gungen* 
gefetzt) tongue-beat, tongue-bang; (Der* 
loorrcncö (Sie^änf) jangle; ((Jntimeiung) 
jar; onfangen, to begin, or to pick 
a quarrel; mit jm. jucken, to (try to) 
pick a quarrel with s.o.; immer unb 
©treit ^oben, to be always wrangling, 
at odds, or in hot water. 

30 nfabfe(, m. apple of disoord, or of 
Eris; hone of contention. 
gmtfeit, I. i. (bO (l)eftig) to quarrel 
(um, ob. Aber, about); (mit StuSeinonber* 
fepung) to altercate, to have some (or 
a few) words (with s.o.); (ftreiten) to 
dispute; (leibenfc^aftlicb ftreiten) to 
wrangle; (mit bertoorrenem (SJcfc^rci) to 
jangle; (^obem) to squabble; (ncrgelnb 
ftreiten u. ^obem) to bicker; (fc^reien 
u. poltern) to brawl; (nergeln) to nag, 
to nagnag. II. rfl. to quarrel (with 
one another; um, about), to altercate, 
to fall out with one another; ftc^ 
mübe to quarrel tili one gets dr^; 
fidj um beS ÄaiferS Sort f. fhiifer, 1. 
3ättfcr, m., pl. quarreller, 

wrangler, brawler, disputer. 

3iHtfcrci', f., pl. <^en, quarrel; wran¬ 
gling; brawl; squabble, altercation, 
contention, bickering; fam. tiff; bgl. 
gonf. 

3ött^^critl, f., pl. -wUcn, quarrelsome 
woman^ shrew, scold, termagant, vixen. 
Sonfgetfl, m. quarrelsome disposition; 
contentiousness. 


5anf^aft, gSnf'ift^, a. quarrelsome; 
contentious, litigious, disputatious, 
captious; fam. cantankerous. 

3anr Illuft, ^fuc^t, f. quarrelsomeness, 
contentiousness, litigiousness; quarrel¬ 
some disposition. 

5anffüd)tig, a. quarrelsome, oonten- 
tious, litigious; .^cr 9J^cnfcb, wrangler. 
3öttf lifcufcl, m. wrangler; (b. 3Bcibcm) 
termagant, shrew, scold, vixen. 
mort, n. quarrelling word. 

3öpfc^cn, n., pl. (dim. bon 
gapfen) 1. little peg, plug, or pin; 
2. med. uvula. .^CUt^Ünbuitg, f. med. 
infiammation of the uvula. 
m. med. staphylotomy. 

3*M>^fni, m., pl. 1. (wooden) 
pin, peg, plug, tappet, loggat (or 
logget), spile, spill, trunnion; mech. 
tenon; unb 9tut, mortise and tenon 
bgl. giSaopfen; 2. (om gaffe) tap, bung 
spigot, faucet; 3. bot. cone (of a fir) 
^p'fen, t. to tap, to broach, to draw 
|CU||baume, m. pl. bot. cone-bear 
ing trees, conifers. m. tap 

bore(r). 

^p'fettfbrmig, a. bot strobiliform. 

II läget, n. socket, bearing of a 
spindle. n. (am gaffe) bung-hole, 

tap-hole; (feiten) faucet-hole; mech. 
pivot-hole; mortise. .^ftreie^, m. mil. 
tattoo, retreat; ben .wftreicb ft^lagen, to 
beat the tattoo, to beat to quarters. 
J^'feitttdgcnb, p.a. coniferous. 
3ab'fetf m-i -^8, pl. tapster, drawer. 
Bap'belfribe, m. fam. fidget 
^p'beltgf sprawling; fidgety. 
OQb'belnunnt, m. quockerwodger ($am* 

pelmami)* 

jap'beln, i. (b.) to move in convul- 
sions; to kick, to sprawl, to jerk, to 
flounder; to fidget (about); mit ^nben 
unb gttben to struggle with hands 
and feet, to kick and strike about one; 
{. laffen, to keep 8.o. in suspense 
(or on the rack), to tantalize 8 . 0 . 
35 ^ 35'tc»itf(l^, 3tt'nti, f. Saar.... 

ge, f., pl. -..n, border, edge, rim. 
jart, a. 1. a) tender (au^ bom gleif^); 
(mei(b) soft; (fc^tuacb) weak, frail; 
(bünn) fine, elender; fein u. empfinb* 
lidj) delicate (fiower, complexion, 
health, creature); Sllter, tender 

age; SHnber, delicate children; b) 
(b. garten) pale; SRofa, pale pink; 
2. fig. tender, nice; delicate; ein 
(Sietniffen, a tender, or scrupulous con- 
science; eine (ob. leife) Sl^a^nung, a 
j^ntle hint (or reminder). 
ourtelei', f. affectation of sensitiveness, 
affected, or ezeessive tendemess. 
järt'llfiUlenb, p.a., -^fül|lig, a. with 
^ne feelings, tender, delicate. 

3örfgefü^l, n. delicacy (of feeling); 
übertriebenes excess of delicacy, 
ojer-nicety. 

3Qtf^eit, t, tendemess, delicacy, soft- 
ness, weakness, nicety; paint morbi- 
dezza; bgl. aart. 

iSrflu^, I. a. tend^ fond, loving; 
(bcrliebt) amorous. II. adv. tenderly, 
fondly, dearly; lieben, to love dearly, 
or tenderly; t^un, to affect (or to 
make a show of) tendemess, to play 
the lover. 

33l^Ü(4fett, f., pl. -wCn, 1. tender- 
ness, fondness, lovingness; 2. .^en, pl. 


fond, or sweet things, or speeches; 
caresses. 

3nrf Itttg, m., -..(c)S, pl. tenderliug, 
fondling, milksop. 

Särfllfum, m. f. .^gcfü^l. 

aarfllfttmtg, a. f. .^fü^lenb. 

Ba'fcr, f., pl. .^n, bot. fibre, filament. 

3 u'f erb lullte, f. bot. fig-marigold (me- 
sembrianth^um ). 

3o'fcrrf)cn, n., pl. (dim. bon 
3afcr) fibril. 

§a'fcrtg, a. fibrous, filamentous. 

aa'fent, rfl. u. i. (§.) to feaze. 

3af'bf^ pl» skein, hank (of 
yam). 

3ött'ber, m., .^S, 1. charm, enchant- 
ment, spell; (bejaubenibeS SBcfcn) fasci- 
nation; (91imbuS) prestige; einen ^ 
löfen, to break a charm, or spell; 2. 
a) (^aft) magic, witchcraft; b) (3Birs 
lung) magio effect; c) fam. (©ac^e, 
Oiefd^itbl^) concem, affair; set-out; ber 
gan^e the whole concem, the whole 
lot (or lump); fauler -w, humbug; sl. 
(it's) all my eyel 

3att'bcr||abb<iv^lf juggler’s appa- 
ratus. ^buttn, m. charm, spell; ben 
.^bann bre(l)en, to break the charm (or 
spell), ^bec^er, m. magic cup. >^btlb, 
n. talisman; fig. charming figure, or 
creature. ^bliff, m. fascinating look, 
or glance. ^brunnett, m. magic well, 
or fountain. ^bü(f|, n. conjunng (or 
necromaptical) boolL «..büdjftäbe, m. 
magic letter. ^bittg, n. charmed thing. 

3QU0erer, f., pl. ^cn, magic, sorcery, 
witchcraft, necromancy; spell, enchant- 
ment; (Safcbenfpielcrei) sleight-of-hand. 

3au'bercr, m., pl. magician, 
sorcerer, wizard; necromancer; (Sa* 
fc^cnfpieler) conjurer, juggler, sleight- 
of-hand-man. 

3au'bcr||fc{it, n. magio festival; ßte, 
^flllte, f. magic flute, ^fotmcl, f. 
spell, charm, magio formula, incan- 
tation. .^garten, m. enchanted gar- 
den. .^geqeuf, n. amulet, .^gefang, 

m. magic song; fig. fascinating song. 
^gflrtcl, m. magic girdle. 

Sau'ber^aft, I. a. magic; enchanÜng, 
bewitching; fig. marvellous. 11. adv. 
magically, as if by spell, or magic. 

3(itt'ber||liattb, f. magic hand. ^(l^ä^l)* 
ftrauf^, m. bot. Yirginian witch-hazel 
(hamameiU virginica). ^l^fille, f. 
charmed veil. 

3ütt'bcrin, f., pl. ..^nen, enchantress, 
sorceress, witch; fig. (b^aubembe $er* 
fon) charmer. 

3(l>t'benitfel, f. enchanted isle. 

§au'bcrifc^, a. magio, enchanting; charm¬ 
ing. 

3uu'ber||!raft, f. magic virtue, or power, 
witchcraft; spell, ^fuitfl, f. magic, 
witchcraft; .^fünfte, pl. magician’s (or 
8leight-of-hand-)tric^ ^füuftler, m. 
conjurer, sleight-of-hand-man. ^(uub, 

n. fairy-land.^ ^latente, f. magio lau¬ 

tem. ^.wle^rfing, m. wizard’s appren- 
tice. ...lieb, n. f. .^gelang. t 

f. ^Iraft. .^mSrd^eit, n. dim. fairy-tale. 
...mittel, n. magic agency, charm. 

gau'bent, I. i. (^.) to practise magic, 
to use witchcraft; (b. Saferenfpielem) 
to conjure. II. t. to produce, or to 
remove by magic; j. jung to re- 
store S.O. to youth by magic; jm. baS 






972 


3c^rungefoften 


(Selb QuS bcm 53cii(cl to conjure | 
away iiioney out of s.oiie’s purse. 
Sö«'icr| poffc, f. (fairy-)extravaganza; 
pantoniime. ^tCtC^, n. fairy-realm. 
rintt, UI. ningic ring. f. magio 

wand, n. enchanted caatle. 

f. magic writing. 
m. spell, charm, incantation. 
gcl, m. magic mirror. m. magic 

wand, .^ftrauc^, m. f. .^I)Q[eI[trQUcf). 
.^ftÜtf(d)CU), n. conjuring-trick. .^traut^ 
m. magic potion; philter. n. 

f. 3flubetei. ....ttiefetl, n. magic, sorcery. 
..wtoort, n. magic word, spell, ^ttiur* 
jel, f. bot mandrake (mandragöra 
o/ßcinälü), n. magic sign, 

or character. 

3flHbcrci'p f. delaying, tarrying, linger- 
ing; temporizing; slowness, slackness; 
fam. shilly-shallying. 

3öw'bcrcr, m., pl. delaycr, 

Hagerer, loiterer; dilatory, or irreso- 
lute person, temporizer; fam. shilly- 
shallier. 

jau'bcrl^aft^ a. delaying; tarrying; di¬ 
latory; hesitating; tardy, slow. 
3QU'ber4oftt(lfcit, f. dilatoriness; tarry¬ 
ing dispositiou; hesitation, irresolu- 
tion; tiirdincss, slowness. 
jait'bent i. ft.) (aUg.) to delay; (jögcrn 
u. l'äumcn) to tarry; (miS 53equcmli(l)fcit 
ob. Uncnti'd)loffcnf)cit sögcrn) to linger; 
fam. to shilly-shally; (jurücfbleiben) to 
hang back; mit etm. (S(n[tanb nehmen 
etm. 5 U t^iin), to hesitate- abont 8.t., 
or to do s.t. 

3aum, m., .^(c)5, pl. 3äu'me, 1. bridle; 
rein; 2. fig. curb, check; im b<tlten, 
to kcep a tight rein ou, to keep short, 
to keep a tight hand over, to pull 
in the bridle (of); fig. to bridle, to 
curb, to restrain, to (keep in) check, 
to repress, to subdue. 
jSit'mett, t. to bridle; to bit; fig. to 
curb, to bridle, to restrain, to (keep 
in) check; baS ^ferb beim edjtoanäc 
to put the cart before the horse. 
3fium'gelb, n. bridle-money (a gratuity 
given to a groom by the purchaser 
of a horse). 

a. f. aiigcIIoS. 

3aum'5CUg, n. head-gear. 

m., .^(e)d, pl. hedge; 

toter fence; ((Sitter) railing; leben* 
biger quiekset hedge; geflocbtener 
plashed hedge; ein ... t)on Säumen, a 
hedgerow of trees; mit einem um* 
geben, to hedge (or to fence) (in), to 
enclose; tjom -..c bre(f)cn, to drag in by 
the head and shoulders; eine (Selegen* 
t)eit Dom .^e brechen, to seize the first 
opportunity; (^um 3^^*^^ j”^*) *<> 

pick a quarrel with s.o. 

3nuit'|'ga|t, m. looker-on from beyond 
tlie fence. .^firfdje, f. f. SSogelfiri(f)e, 1. 
.^tonig, m. zo. wren, hedge-bird (tro^ 
glodytes parvülus). .^HrtC, f. bot. 
Spider- wort (anthericum), ...lucfc, f. 
gap in a fence; shard. ...matter, 
Ul. hedger, hedge-maker. m, 

fence-pole, hedge-stake; ein SSinf mit 
bem -wpiabt, a broad hiut; fam. a dig. 
^rebe, f. bot^ Virginia-creeper, am- 
pclopsis. .^rtibe, f. (white) bryony, 
shank (bryonta), f. bot. bush- 

vetch (vicia seplum), ...mtnbe, f. bot. 
great bind-weed (convolvülus aeplum). 


Sau'fcn (sau'feft ob. janft), t to touse, 
to tousle, to tug, to pull, to drag. 

3^boof^, (Sott God Saliaoth. 

n., -.(§), pl. .^8, zo. zebra 
(equtis zebra), 

3c'oÜ, m. (n.), .^(S), pl. .^8, zo. zebu, 
Indian ox (bos tauriia indlcua). 

3cc^'brübcr, m. pot-companion, boon 
companion, toper, tippler, soaker. 

3t(^'e, f., pl. .^n, 1. reckoning, score, 
bill; (aI8 Anteil) scot; ma8 macf)t bie 
sl. what’s the tip? bie be5Q^lcn, 
to pay the bill; fig. to pay the piper, 
to bear the expense; für alle, to pay 
(sauee) for all; to stand treat; feine 
bejabicn, to pay one’s (own) reckon¬ 
ing, or share; bie o^ne ben SBirt 
madjcn, f. Stet^nung, 1; 2. f. 3ft^ÖfIo9; 
3. min. a) mine; b) mining-company. 

i. (^.) to drink (hard), to ca- 
rouse, to tipple, to tope, to boose. 

m., ..^8, pl. driuker, ca- 
rouser^ toper, tippler. 

5Cf^'fret, a. scot-free, free of expense; 
to pay s.one’s score. 

3c(^'l!0Clag, n. carousal, drinkiug-bout; 
Spree, .^gcitofj, m. boon companion. 
.^gcfcUfd^aft^ f. drinking-party. 

§ f«» pl* zechin, sequin 

(Venetian gold coin). 

wbo shirks pay- 
ing his score; sl. bilk. ...prellcret, f. 
cheating an iun-keeper of the amoiint 
due; sl. bilking. .^ft^lllb, f. drink- 
ing-BCore, debt for drink. .^ftcilb m. 
min. zcchstcin, magnesian limestone. 

S erf, n., .^(e)8, f. ^ofe^en. 
ecT t, f., pl. .^n, zo. (wood-)tick (ixödesJ, 
rber, f. (Seber. 

e'brac^, m. bot bead-tree, pride of 
India (meVla Azedärach). 

3e'fte, f., pl. .^n (3«^» m., ^[e]8, pl. 
3eften), 1. toe; grofee big toe; fam. 
tom-toe; fleinc litüe toe; auf ben 
.^n geben, ob. fteben, to walk, or to stand 
on tiptoe; Dom ©(Reitel bi8 jur f. 
©(beitel, 1, a; 2. eine .... jHioblau^, a 
clove of garlic; eine a race, 

knot, or stick of ginger. 

^bcit, f. aebn. 

3cftra||gängtr^ m. pl. zo. digitigrades. 

f. point of the toe; auf ben 
.^fpi^en, on tiptoe. .^ftreifcr, m. med. 
extensor of the toes. 

3c'^cut, }. 3ebnte. 

num. a. ten; b<^l^ (Ubt), half 
past nine; Slnjabl Don decade; ein 
©tücfer vulg. a tenner; bie (Se* 
bote, the ten commandments, the de- 
calogue; ber Slot ber the Council 
of Ten (at Venice). 

3^1^tt(^)f f*, pl* ten, decade; ^ei/* 
aen*.^ (Starten), ten of hearts. 

3c^tt'ccf, n., -^(e)S, pl. .^e, math. deca- 
gon. 

{cbn'etftfi, a. math. decagonal. 
3cbii'cnbcr, m., .^8, pl. sp. stag of 
ten antlcrs. 

3c^'ncr, m., .^8, pl. 1. math. (the 
number) ten; half a score; bie geben 
ben (Sinem Doran, the tens precede the 
units; 2. a) a member of a eouncil 
of ten; b) f. 3ft^Dfcnnigftiicf. 
aeb'nerlei, a. (unflcfticrt) of ten different 
kinds. 

jcI)n'||fo(^, ..fälHg, a. tenfold. 
a. decapodal; .^füfeige ^ftentiere (3^^«'* 


ffiftler, m. pl.), dccapoda. .^griff(e)Itg| 
a. bot. decagynian. 

3c^u'||bcrr, m. decemvir. .^bcnrfc^ttff, 
f. decemvirate. 

acl)n'|!jährig, a. ten years old, of ten 
years. a. u. adv. happening 

every tenth year; dcccnnial. 
3e^ttiTC«'acrftlicf, n. ten-kreutzer-piece. 
5^1l'||l0Vptg, a. bot. ten-lobed. .w* 
lotlg, a. of five ounces. adv. 

ten times. ...lltältg^ a. ten times re- 
peated. .^mnmt(cr;tg, a. bot. decan- 
drian. ^tnönatltcbr a. u. adv. happen¬ 
ing every ten months. 
3ebnbfcn'tUgfHi(f^ n. ten-pfennig-piecc; 
t groschen. 

3cbtt'bfltltbct, m. mil. teii-pounder. 
5ebu'|!bfäubtg, a. of ten pounds. 
fölllig, a. having ten columns; .^föu* 
iigeS (Scbäiibe,- arch. decastyle. ^filbtg^ 
a. gram. decasyllabic. 

3cbnt'nblbfuitg, f. tithe-commutation. 
jebn'litngtg, a. of ten days. .^tagltcbf a. 

u. adv. happening every ten days. 
jcbntau'fciib, num. a. ten thousand; 

bie oberen the upper ten (thousand). 
jebntau'fcnbftc, a. ten-thousandth. 
jcnitfbar^ a. tithable. 
jcgn'te, a. tenth; ba8 toeib ber .w nicht, 
not one in ten knows it; morgen ift 
ber to-morrow will be the tenth. 
3cbli'te, m., ...n, pl. .^n, tithe; ben 
entrichten, to pay tithe; ben .^n erbeben, 
ob. eintreiben, to tithe. 

3cbw'tcC, n., ...,8, pl. tenth (part). 

...nteter, m. u. n. dödmhre, 

5ebn'tctl, t. 1. to tithe, to levy the tithe 
on; 2. (becimieren) to decimate. 

®<lv. tenthly. 
u. f. 3ftMteI. 

jcbn'tciüg, a. of (or in) ten parts; bot. 
decafid. 

5Cbnfbflt(bltg/ n* tithable, subject to 
pay tithe. 

5ebn'||tnöfbcittlicbr a. u. adv. (happening) 
every ten weeks. .^tubtbtgf a. of ten 
weeks. .^$etlig, a. of ten lines, ten- 
lined; ..^^ciligcd Qlebidjt, decastich. 
gcb'tett, i. (b.) 1. a) (Don etlo.) to spend, 
to consume; to waste (e. g. one’s for- 
tune); b) Sftce sebrt, tea makes thin, 
or gives no nourishment; bie Seeluft 
5cbrt, the sea-air gives an appetite; 
(ber) 5Himmer jehrt an ihrem ^jcr^cn, grief 
gnaws at her heart; 2. a) (Don elto.) 
to eat (and drink); to live, to feed 
(upon); Don feinen Stenten to live 
upon one^s income; auf anberer fieutc 
Unfoften to feed at the expense of 
other people; b) fig. an einem Slnblicf 
to feed one*8 eyes on s.L; Don 
(ob. an) ber (Jriunerung an etm. to 
enjoy s.t. in remembrance, to live 
upon the remembrance of s.t. 

5Cg renb, p.a. med. consumptive; ...eS 
lieber, hectic fever. 

3cbr'||ficbcr, n. med. hectic fever. 
gelb, 11 ., ^bfennig, m. travelling-money. 
Lat. viaticum. 

3fb ^ttllg, f. 1. consumption; 2. a) 
(®tunbDorrat) provi8ion(s), or störe pro- 
vided for consumption; b) (expenses 
of) liviiig (at an inn); freie ^ btt^cn# 
to have free board; c) ( 3 ebV 9 clb) tra- 
velling-moncy, viaticum; 3. be8 
5Bciuc8, loss of wine by absorption. 
3cb'ning8||foffen, f. pl. 1. expenses for 



^c^rmigSftciier 


973 


Seit 


board, board-wagea; 2. travelling-ex- 
penscs. ^ftCUCr, f. excisc on provisions. 

ge^r'jiwurj, ^tIlltr5Cl, f. bot. 1. com¬ 
mon arum, wake-robin (arum macu- 
lätum); 2. colocaaia. 

Set'c^en^ n., pl. 1. (9htäcirfjcn) 
sign; (^tcnn^eid^en) mark; olä 53cs 
toeiS) token; (Hb^cictien, 9(mtfi'5cidjcn) 
badgc (of power, or autliority); (Sterns 
pel) Btamp; (©cprftQc) characler, stamp; 
(auf einem itotio) mark; (einocbvanuteS, 
auc^ QtS 2)?arrc, com.) brand; mar. sea- 
mark; boS beS ^ivcii^cS, the sign of 
the cross; er tft feinet ein Sdjiifter, 
he is a boot-maker by trade; 
tnad)cn, geben, to make sigus; burd) 
fprcd)cn, to talk in dumb-show; 
jum bab as a proof that ...; jum 
^ unferer greunbfdjaft, in token of our 
friendship; 2. (UcrabrcbctcS signal; 
baS geben, f. Signal; 3. med. (Slns 
jcic^en, SSor^cidjen) Symptom; 4. astr. 
sign; bie ^iDÖIf l)imnilift^cn the twelve 
celestial signs; unter einem glücflid)cn 
geboren, born uiider a lucky star; 
5. (Srfdieinung) sign, phenomenon, 
meteor; (SJorbebeutung) omen; (5öunber) 
wonder; miracle; unb Söunber (pl.), 
signa and wonders; 6. pl. gram, 
(bebrftifc^e 95ofaIieid)cn) punctuation (si.). 

3ci'c^cit||brctt, n. drawing-board. .^bÜdQ, 
n. sketeb-book. .^bcutcr, m. Interpreter 
of signs; astrologer; augur; prophet. 
.^bcutcrcb f. auguration, au^ry, di- 
vination; astrology. .^crflaruilg, f. 
key to the marks, or signs. ....farbe^ 
f. f. .^tinte. .^feber, f. drawing-pen. 
.«.gartt, n. marking-thread. 
f. f. Slcifefo^c. .^ficibc, f. drawing- 
chalk, crayon. f. art of draw- 

ing. f. sematology; med. dia- 

gnosis. leerer, .^mciftcr, m. drawing- 
master. n. drawing-paper; 

design-paper; Bristol board, Bristol 
paper. n. drawing-desk. 

faal, m. drawing-class-room. 
f. hieroglyphics (pl.). .wfd)Ü(e, f. draw- 
ing-school, school of design. .^fc^ltttg, 
f. punctuation. f. language 

of signs; manual alphabet. 
m. crayon. .^ftuilbc, f. drawing-lesson. 
.«.tilltc, f. markiug-ink; indelible ink. 

m. drawing-table. n. 

cauyas for marking; sampler. .^Öör» 
löac^ f. drawing-copy. 

5Ci(^'ltCtt, t. u. i. (^.) 1. to draw; (Um* 
riffc .^) to delineate; (3)?ufter to 
design; nnd) bem fieben, ob. nat^ ber 
Statur to draw (or to copy) from 
the life, or from nature; 3-^ ctiS freier 
^anb, free-band-drawing; geomctrifdicS 
3-^, geometrical drawing; fein ge3cicf)= 
netc Stugcnbraiien, delicately pencilled 
eyc-brows; 2. (bc^eidjnen) to sign, to 
mark; (mittels (Einbrennens) to brand; 
SEßäfdje to mark liuen; 3. a) (untcr= 
jeic^ncii) to underwrite, to sign; ^err 
2Ö. toirb Mr. W. will sign:; signa- 
turo of Mr. \V.:; jeidinc l)oc^s 
adjtungSoon ..., ic^ §abc bie CE^rc ^oc^* 
QdjtungSoott ju ..., I have the honour 
to be yours respectfully ...; oft: I 
am (or believe me) yours respect¬ 
fully ...; b) to subscribe (a certain 
sum); com.: $((tien to take shares, 
to subscribe for shares; auf eine Kn« 
lei()e to subscribe to a loan. 


3c|Ä'ncwbiid^ tc., f. 3eid)en.... 

3cic^'licr, m., pl. drawer, 

draughts-man; desiguer; subscriber; 
Ogl. jcidmen. 

JCtl^'ltcrtft^, a. according to the mies 
of drawing; ein .^cS 3:nlent, a talent 
for drawing. 

Bcii^'niuifl, f., pl. .iwCn, 1. drawing, 
draught; math. diagram; ((^runbrib, 
(Entlüurf) design; (b. Oiebnuben) plan; 

in Uiurificn) outline-drawing; de- 
lineation; (Sfi^^e) sketch; (SDiiifter) pat¬ 
tem; gctufdjte drawing in water- 
colours; 2. markings (pl.) (of a shell); 
marks (pl.) (of a dog); 3. com.: 
a) (Untcrid)rift) signature; b) subscrip- 
tion (to a loan, or [^Beitrag] to a Col¬ 
lection). 

3ct(^'ttintgdftcIIe, f. com. office for sub- 
scription. 

3crbcl||bSr, m. honey-bear, common 
bear. .^bautlt, m. tree in which wild 
bees make their hives. f. heath 

on which bees are kept. .^mctftcr, 
m. bee-master. 

^ci'beln, t. to cut the honey-combs 
(from the hives). 

cib'Icr, m., pl. bee-master. 
ci'gcfittgcr, m. fore-finger, index. 

jct'ocib I. t to Show; (^inmeifen auf) to 
point out; (offen barlegen) to lay open; 
(an ben Sag legen, pr Sc^au fteUcn) to 
exhibit, to manifest; to display (per¬ 
fect coolness); (bemeifen) to demonstrate, 
to evidence (great labour); (fcl)cn laffen) 
to unfold, to discover (a prospect of); 
(eröffnen) to hold out (a hope); baS 
3:i)crmomeler jeigt 20®, the thermometer 
Stands at twenty degrees; i(^ tniH ed 
i^m fc^on I'll teach him (what is 
what); (pra^Ierifd)) gezeigt merben, to be 
made a show of. II. rfl. 1. (erfd)cinen) 
to appear; to show one’s face; (bon 
©ac^cn) to show; eS fic^ menig Ifauf« 
luftige, few buyers are comiug forward; 
er fann fic^ überall he may hold 
up his head with the best of them; 
2. a) (berbortreten alS) to stand forth; 
(fteb ertneifen) to prove, to tum out; 
(ficb aug^eiebnen) to make o.s. con- 
spieuous; er b^tte feine (^elegcnbeit ficb 
ju -w, he had no opportunity for dis¬ 
play ; ficb (al8 ettoaS).... tooHen, to want 
to show off; ficb ol§ SKann to show 

0 . 8 . a man; ficb feinbfelig to show 

fight; ficb tfibrig to be up and do- 
ing; b) (ficb [nnertnartet] bcvauSftcUcn) 
to crop up (or out); eS jcigt ficb, it 
becomes erident; eiS geigte ftd^, bafe fie 
bcö 9)?üIlerS Soebter mar, she proved 
to be the miller^s daughter; eS mirb 
ficb we shall see, time will show; 
eS mirb ficb ob ..., it will soon 

be seen whether .... III. i. (b.) to. 
point (auf, at); bie SO'^agnetnabcI jcigt 
nach Siorbcn, the magnetic needle 
points to the north. 

3erger, m., pl. 1. shower; 
eines SBecbfcIS, presenter of a bill; 
biefed, the bearer of this; 2. a) pointer 
(on scales); b) hand (of a clock, or 
watch); c) gnomon, pin, or style (of a 
dial). 

3ergcr||a))^orot, m. single-needle-In¬ 
strument, annunclator. ...rab, n. dial- 
wheel. ....ftnngc, f. gnomon, style of 
a sun-dial. ....tclcgrollbf xo. needle- 


telegraph, dial - telegraph. .^«br, f. 
clock which points the hours w'iiliout 
striking. n. dial-train, hour- 

train, dial-work. 

5ci'bcn (aicb, gciic'ben), t. (j. ciiieä S>cv5 
brccbcn§) to Charge, or to tax (s.o. with 
a crime); to accuse (8.o. of a crime); 
to impute (a crime to 8.o.); J. einer 
Süge to give 8.o. the lie. 

3eriaitb, m., .^(c)§, bot. widow-wail 
(cneörum cricocSuvi). 

Sci'lc, f., pl. .^n, 1. (gefebriebene, ob. 
gebruefte ...) line; jmifeben ben .^n (gcs 
fcbricbcn), interlinear; jmiieben ben -^n 
Icfcn, to read between the lines, to 
anderst and what is implied, but not 
expressed, to see the drift of s.t, to 
subunderstand 8.t.; jm. ein paar .^n 
febreiben, to drop a line to 8.o.; 2. (Sleitjc) 
row. 

Sei'lcnmetfc^ adv. in a line, by the 
line, by lines, by rows. 

SM'l'Ör a. consisting of rows, or lines 
(1« 8ff*: amciViliflf ob. brei'jeilig, con¬ 
sisting of two, or three lines). 

3ci'p0, m., -..(c)§, pl. 1. zo. siskin, 
aberdevine (fringilla spinus); 2. fig. 
fam. ein loÄrer a fast fellow, a 
loose fish; ein faiibcrer a scamp. 

SJt'pggrÖ«, a. siskin-, or canary-green. 

3cit, f., pl. .^en, 1. a) time; (3citranm) 
period; space; term; fam. spell; (3rits 
abfebnitt) era, cpoch; (3eitalter) age, 
generation; (^abroö^cit, günftige, geeignete 
3eit) season; bie mabrenb icb bort 
mar, the time (when) I was there; er 
bat -^en, mo er gana toeniünftig ift, there 
are times when he is quite reason- 
able, he has lucid intervals; baS bot 
m,, (there is) plenty of time; there is 
no hurry; eS bot biS morgen, it need 
not be done (or it will not be wanted) 
before to-morrow; cS bot biS er bie 
Stelle befommt, it will be some time 
before he gets the place; er mar feiner 
.... ein Stuper, he was a beau in his 
time; icb hjcrbe eS bir feiner mit« 
teilen, I will teil you in due time; 
... feines fiebenS, during (or all) his 
life-time, as long as he lives, (in) all 
his life; bie ^ev, lately, ever since; 
bie .IW mirb mir lang, time hangs heavy 
upon me, or on my hands; melcbc .w 
hoben mir (ob. ift eS)? f. maß ift*8 an 
ber .w? 4; b) gram, tense; bergaugene, 
gegenmärtige, ob. äufünftige .w, past, 
present, or future tense; c) mus. f. 
^aft, 1, a; d) mar. tide; e) fam. de- 
livery, accouchement; fie ift ihrer 
nabe, she is near her time, or reckon- 
ing, her time is nearly up; 2. (95ers 
binbung mit Slbjeftiben) alle .w, f. alles 
gelt; alte -w(en), ancient times; freie 
.w, vacant time, spare time, leisure; 
bie gan^e über, the whole time, all 
along; gelegene proper (or right) 
time, season; geraume comsiderable 
time; gute .^en, good times; bamit bot 
eS (gute) there is plenty of time 
for that, there is no hurry; eS ift 
it is high time; ed ift bie böd)fte 
it is more than time; er botte 
feine he had no time; c3 ift feine 
.w ju Verlieren, therq is no time to 
be lost; eine furje a short time 
(or while); lange ..w borljer, long be¬ 
fore this; 0 bu liebe .w! o bu meine .^1 




974 






fam. pood graciousl well, I never! 
dear, tlcarl müfeigc freie neuere 
modern times (pl.); fc^locre ^(en), 
|ct]Icd)tc ^cn, hard times; ftiße com. 
diill time; teure ^cn, dear times; 3. 
(SBerbinbung mit SlbDerbien) einige ^ barauf 
(ob. na^^er), some time (or while) 
after; eine lang, for a while; Me gon^e 
^er, 0 ^* f* 2 ; e§ ift 

-w ficnug, it » time enough, or early 
enough; there is plenty of time, or 
no hurry; bie ift um, ob. borüber, the 
time is up; 4. (SSevbinbung mit 
pofitionen) maS ift^S an ber what time 
is it? how late is it? what o’clock is 
it? fam. what’s o^clock? eS ift no(^ frü§ 
on bet it is early yet; Je^t ift eS 
(bo^u) an ber now is the time (for 
it); jegt ift eS (an ber) für bic^, now 
is your time; ed ift (aum an ber bied 
fc^on 5 U tbun, the time for doing this 
has scarcely yet come; auf einige 
eine fur^e lang, for a short time; 
Kauf auf com. f. 3 eitfauf; ©efebSfte 
auf f. Sciifleft^äftc; auf laufen, to 
bny on credit; auf etoige -..en, for ever, 
etemally; bid auf biefe np to this 
time, hitherto; (auf) (feincS) SebenS, 

f. seitlebcuS; auS ber bei^ 5 ?Qifertum 8 , 

from the time of the Empire; auber 
ber out of season, untimely; bei 
..^en, betimes, in good time, at the 
right time; (frü^^eitig) early; j. bei ....en 
mamen, to give 8 .o. a fair waming; 
bei biefen ^en, as it is; nowadays; 
für ade .«.en, for all time, for ever; 
fam. for good; Mnter feiner ^urfief^ 
bleiben, to be behind one’s age; in 
lurjer in a short time, ere long; 
in fo lur^er in so short a (space 
of) time; in bon a(^t Stagen, in a 
week’s time, within a week; in ber 
lebten of late, lately; for some 
time pasi; mit bö: in (due) time, 

in course (or process) of time, as time 
goes (or went) on; (— fcblicblic^) in 
the long mn; na(^ ber afterwards; 
na(b einiger after some time; na(§ 
langer after a long time; feit ber 
bon ber ^ on, dnee that time; ever 
since; feit längerer for a long time; 
febon 5 mei Xage über bie ^p already two 
days past the time, overdue or late; 
um h)cl(^e (ob. 5 u melcber tooHen 
6 ie ba fein? at what hour, or time 
will you be there? um bie ber ®mte, 
about harvest-time; unter bertbft^s 
renb ber during that time, (in the) 
meantime, meanwhile; bon ^ 5 U 
from time to time, occadonal4y; {m. 
bon ^ ju 91a(|ri(^t geben, to keep s.o. 
advised; bor einiger ^p some time since, 
or ago, the other day; bor rur^er ^p 
not long ago; nur bor furser but 
a while ago; bor langer ^p long ago; 
bor .^cn, in former (or olden) times, 
(in the days) of old; bor unbcnflicbcn 
.^en, time out of mind; bor meiner 
^p betöre my time, or day; bor ber 
-w, before the right, or proper time; 
prematurely; untimely (e. g. death); 
bor ber Itiftcn, to anticipate 

payment; 511 allen ^en bc§ ÖaI)Te§, at 
all periods of the year; ju -^en, at 
times, sometimes, now and then, be- 
tween whiles; ju meiner in my time; 
within my memory; (ju) feiner ^p 


1. in its day; 2. ob. ju rechter at 
the right time, in due time, or course, 
seasonably, opportunely, convenient- 
ly; d propos; jur ^p 1. at present; 
temporarily; jur Oberbürgcrmcifter, 
Lord Mayor for the time being; bgÜ 
Seitmeilig; 5ur nod^ nic^t, not as yet; 

2. 5ur .iv (jb.), at the time (of 8 . 0 .); 

3. no(b aur fommen, to be in time 

(for s.t); 5 ur beftimmten at the time 
appointed; 5 U beftimmten ..^cn, at stated 
seasons; 3 U feber at all times; 5 U 

gleicher at the same time; (glei^s: 
zeitig) dmultaneously; 5. (Serbinbungen 
mit Serben) bie obpaffen, to take 
(or to choose) one’s time well, to come 
in the very nick of time; feine ab» 
bienen, ob. auSbienen, to serve one^s time; 
feine ouSfaufen, gut benu^en, ob. gut 
antoenben, to make good use (or to 
make the most) of one’s time; eine 
beftimmen, ob. feftfe^en, to appoint a 
time, to fix a time, or term; beftim» 
men Sie felbft bie ...,1 choose your own 
timel jm. bie (beS XageS) bieten, to 
bid 8 . 0 . good day; mit ber.... geben, to 
keep pace with tbe age; mit ber ^ 
geilen, f. geilen, 2; geminnen, to gain 
time; ^ to be at leisure; ich Tann 
märten, big ©ie b<iben, I can wait 
your leisure; biefe iioben bö^n ihre ^ 
gehabt, these fashions have had their 
day; jm. ^ laffen, to allow s.o. time; 
fl(b (dat.) (beliebig) laffen, ob. nehmen, 
to take one’s (own) time; nehmen ©ie 
fi(h -wl take your time; don^t hurry 
(bamit, over it)I fich in bie fehiefen, to 
accommodate 0 . 8 . to circumstances, to 
temporize; bgL mit ben SJöIfen h^^ulen, 
SSolf, 1; bie totfchlagen, to kill (the) 
time; bie berbringen, to spend one’s 
time; berlieren, to lose one’s time; 
eg Ift feine ju berlicren, there is no 
time to be lost; fich bie bertreiben, 
to while away (or to beguile) the time; 
Me .w mahmehmen (= bie Gelegenheit 
ergreifen), to take the time, to seize 
the opportunity; (= augnupen) to 
make the most of one’s time; 6. prv.: 
mit ber ^ pfiflrft man SRofen, f. 9tofe, 1; 
aÜeg 5 U feiner ^p there is a time for 
all things; everything is good in its 
season; alleg h^t (ob. mährt) feine 
eyerything hath its time (or hath an 
end); fommt ^p fommt Slat, let time 
shape; unb Stuube märten nicht, time 
and tide tarry (or wait) for no man; 

gemonnen, afieg gemonneu, time is 
everything; fpare in ber fo höft bu 
in ber Slot, put by a penny against 
(or for) a rainy day; ift Gelb, time 
is money; anberc ^en, anbere ©itten, 
times change manners; mer nicht fommt 
ju rechter ber mub effen, mag übrig 
bleibt, last come, last served. 

Scifllabfchuitt, m. portion of time; 
epoch, period. ...alter, n. age; cjen- 
tury; in unferem ^olter, in our days; 
ehenieg ^alter, age of brass; golbeneg 
....alter, golden age. .^angabe, f. date; 
ohne -..angabe, without date, undated. 
....anmenbung, f. employment (or use) 
of time. ....aufmaub, m. Waste, loss, or 
sacrifice of time; mit grobem (ob. bie» 
lern) .^aufmanb berfnüpft fein, to re- 
quire much (fam. to take a lot of) 
time. .^bcgHJCnhcit, f. event of the 


day. .^begttttt, m. beginning of time, 
.^behelf, m. temporary shift. ^bcrcd)* 
nung, f. chronology. .^beffhtcibung, f. 
chronography, chronology. .^bcftiltt» 
tmtng, f. 1 . f. .^berechnung; 2 . deter- 
mination of time, or date. (mechfeln» 
beg) .«.bemufitfettt, n. (variable) Senti¬ 
ment of each period. .^buc^f n. chro- 
nicle. .^bauer, f. space of time, dura- 
tion, period; fam. spell, .vbrof^fc, 
f. cab taken by the hour. .^eilthctt, 
f. 1 . ( 5 . S. im ^rama) unity of time; 
2 . (alg äkab) unit of time, .^etutet» 
btttg, f. di Vision of time. ..^ercig^iu^e, 
n. pl. passing events. .^erfflärtttg, 
f. saving of time. fahrt, f. f. .^s 
brofehfe. .^fehtrr, m. auachronism. 
folge, f. 1 . succession (of time); chro- 
nological Order; 2. gram, (.^ettfolge) 
concord of tense. ....form, f. gram, 
leading, or principal tense. .^frägc, 
f. question, or topic of the day. 
getft, m. spirit of the age (or times); 
prevailmg opinions (pl.). 

^eifgemfi^, a. seasonable, well-timed, 
in harmony with (or adapted to) the 
spirit of the age, opportune; up to 
date. 

Ilfi^Sbh^tt, f. seasonableness, op- 
portuneness. .^geuo^, m., .^gcitoffin, 
f. Contemporary, 
jeif genofftf^, a. Contemporary. 
3 rif||gef(häftc, n. pl. time-bargains; 
(Xcrmiugcfchäfte) optiou-business (si.). 
.^gefchtch^^f i* kistory of the present 
age (or of our own times), contem- 
poraneous history. .^gcfchmacf, m. 
prevailing tast^. ...gctUtUlt, m. saving 
of time. ....hafcit, m. tide-harbour, 
tidal harbour, dry-harbour. 
geither' [t-h]r adv- (ever) since, hitherto, 
up to the present time (feither). 
geithe'rig [t-h]r a. up to the present 
time, done hitherto; recent, modern, 
gct'tig, a. 1. early, timely; adv. early, 
in good time, timely, betimes, in due 
time; .... fommen, fam. to come time 
enough; nach fommen (alg Ge» 
toohnheit), to keep early (or good) 
hours; 2 . (gezeitigt) ripe, mature (auch 
med.). 

gct'tigcn, t. 1 . to ripen, to mature; 
aÜg. to bring on; 2 . med. to draw 
to a head (said of ulcers). 

Fertigung, f. maturation (auch med.); 
maturity; jur bringen, to bring to 
maturity; med. to draw to a head; 
Me beförbemb, maturative. 
3 tif'llitrtum, m. chronological error. 
.^(fahr)farte, f. season-ticket, (feiten) 
pa 8 s(-ticket). ..^fanf, m. com. tinie- 
bargain, time-purchase, .^futtbc, f. 

chronology. 

geiffürgenb, p.a. whiling away the time, 
entertaining, amusing. 

3 cif||Kirgttitg, f. f. .übertreib, .^lägc, f. 
conjuncture. ....lauf,m. course (or lapse) 
of time; period. .^Ifiufe, .^lauftc, m. 
pl. conjunctures; times. 
gcitl^beng, adv. for life, for ever; all 
one’s life-time, as long as one lives; 
^enfton (auf) ^p pension for life; (Slente 
...) annuity. 

gctflichf a. 1. (Ggf. eloig) temporal, 
earthly; bog 3 -^^ temporal concems 
(pl,); bag 3 -»-® fcfliic”» to depart this 
life, to die; * to shuffle off the mortal 





975 


jcrfofcrn 


coil; b 1. to cut up; 2. (©gf. geiftlid)) 
temporal, secular; ©ütcr, temporal 
goods. 

!• (®a[- ©ttJigfeit) tem¬ 
poral concerns (pl.); earthly life; thia 
life (of ours); 2. ((5Jgf. @eiftli(^feit) a) 
secularity; b) ^en, pl. temporalities, 
secular possessions. 

jcifCäö, a. timeless; not subject to time. 

Ißcit'lilöfc, f. bot. f. C>crbft 5 citIofe. -löp«* 
feit, f. timelesancss. .^tttangel, m. 
want of time, n. 1. measure of 

time; 2. gram, quantity (of ayllablea); 
3. mus. time, measure. ^tttcffcr, m. 
Chronometer, f. 1. mea- 

surement of time; 2. (ber ©ilbcn) pro- 
sody. ...orbnultg, f. order of time; 
chronological order. m. lease 

for a certain time, leasehold, .^b^nft, 
m. point of time; moment, epoch; im 
richtigen ^punft, in the nick of time. 

^etfraubeub, p.a. taking (up), or reqnir- 
ing much Urne; protracted; (lang« 
tDcilig) tedious. 

3cit'||raitttt, m. space of time, period. 
.^rec^nuttg, f. chronology; style; c^rift« 
Ii(^e .^redjnung, Christian era; 8er« 
ftob gegen bie .^rec^nung, antichronism; 
anachronism. .^tec^nuttgi^fe^Ier, m. 
chronological error, anachronism. 
reute, f. annuity. .^fc^rift, f. perio- 
dical (publication), serial; magazine, 
Journal; Pgl. SierteljalbrSlc^rift, SD^onatS« 
f(brift, 2Bod)en[d)rift. ^fpautte, f. span 
(of time), .^tafel, f. chronological table, 
list of dates. ^umftältbe, m. pl. cir- 
cumstances (of the times), conjnnc- 
tures, times; unter ben jebigen (ob. ba« 
nraligen) ^umftänben, as times go (or 
went), as the world goes (or went); 
fic^ nach ben .^umftSnben vielten, to 
temporize. 

3ci'tuug, f., pl. ^cn, 1. (new8)paper; 
(amtliche) gazette; bie ^ toirb gelefcn, 
the paper is in hand; eine ^ galten, 
to take in a (news)paper; in bie 
fejjen, to insert in the newspaper, to 
advertise; ö§. Gmennnng, ob. ©anferott) 
to gazette (s.o.); 2. (?2Q(^ri(^t) news; 
(mit «Spannung ermartet) tidings; eine 
angene()inc befommen, to get a plea- 
saut piece of intelligence. 
3ei'tuugS|;abouuement [man], n. sub- 
scription to a paper. .^oboutteut, 
m. subscriber to a paper. .^autt, n. 
f. ^epebition. .^aunonce [anonM, 
ait^eige, f. advertisement. .^artifef, 
m. newspaper-article. .^audgabe, f. 

1. issue of a newspaper; 2. |. 
ejpcbition. ^beitäge, f. Supplement (of 
a newspaper). .^btatt, n. 1. (single) 
number, or copy of a newspaper; 

2. i. 3fih»f9» !• ^cutc, f. ®nte, 2. 

f. newspaper-office. ...» 
iuferät, n. advertisement. .^jmigc, 
m. news(paper)-boy. ..^forref^oubeut, 
m. newspaper-correspondent, reporter; 
(öeväditlid)) penny-a-liner. ^frtcg, m. 
newspaper-war. ^labcil, m. news- 
shop. >^refe^alle, f. news-room. .^Icfer, 
m. reader of news])apers. ^le^ifoit, n. 
gazetteer. ^ua^ridjt, f. newspaper- 
report. ^Itcuigfctt, f. newspaper-report, 
newspaper-intelligence. .^tlOtt^CU, f. 
pl. items. .^bObirr, n. old news- 
papers (pl.). ^rcbafteur [tSr], m. 
editor of a newspaper. .^reflaute, f. 


puff, ^fci^rcibcr, m. Journalist, re¬ 
porter. ^ftembrff m. newspaper-stamp. 
^trSger, m. newspaper-carrier, news- 
man, news(paper)-boy. ^Uerfäufer, 

m. news-vendor, itinerant newsman; 

hawker; bgl.-..träger, n. Jour¬ 

nal ism. 

3rtf llberberb, m. wasting of time, time 
misspent. .^bet^ältuiffc, n. pl. |. 
umftänbe. 

Seifjlbcrfitr^enb, .^bertreibenb, p.a. f. 
.^für^enb. 

Scifllocrfürgung, f. f. ^oertreib. ^ucr» 
(irft, m. loss of time; ohne -vberluft, 
without losing time, without delay. 
.^Uerfd^lueitbcr, m. waster of time. 
berft^^ettbuitg, f. waste of time. 
bertretb, m. pastime, amusement; 5 um 
.übertreib, as a (or by way of) pastime, 
for amusement. m. change 

of times. 

geif IlUiCtltg, a. temporary, for the time 
being, actnal. -..toetfe, adv. 1. for a 
time, at times, temporarily; 2. from 
time to time, occasionally. -..tUtbrtg, 
a. unscasonable. 

3cif lltuiub, m. periodical wind, -..ttfort, 

n. gram. verb. ...^ültbcr, m. mil. time- 
fuze. 

3cfi'c^ett, n., pl. (dim. b. 
celluJe. 

Sti le, f., pl. 1 . cell; -..n, pl. zo., 
bot. cells; alveoles (of bees); 2. techn. 
bücket (of a water-wheel). 
jericnfbruttg, a. cellular; alveolate. 
3criett||gcfängmd, n. prison on the 
solitary System, Pennsylvanian prison. 
.^getuebe, n. [. Seagemebe. 
f. pl. bot cellular plants. m. 

Cellulose, .^fljftett!, n. Pennsylvania¬ 
system (of solitary confinement). 
Rcricniub, f. f. fiambertSnnb. 
3ctt'gcnicoe, n. 1. med. cellular tissue; 

2. bot parenchyma. 

5erUg (jeltner ^eriic^t), a. cellular, cel- 
lulous. 

§ , m.^-wtn, pl. -wCn, zealot, fanatic. 

§ Bcß'tcufiim, n., Selotiö'muS, 
m., zealotism, zealotry, fanaticism. 
§ 5eIÖ'tifdj, a. zealotical, fanatical. 

A, --(OS, pl. ^e, 1. tent; pa- 
vilion; (^immelSjcIt) vault (or •canopy) 
(of heaven); ein ^ auffc^lagen, to pitch 
a tent; ein abbreeben, to unpitch, 
or to strike a tent; 2. ($Iane) awning. 

B. amble, ambling- 
pace; ben geben, to amble. 

3c(t'||baTaffen, f. pl. tent-lmrracks. 
bett, n. canopy-bed. .^bube, f. tent- 
booth, tent-stall. -..bat^, n. roof of 
a tent; (.«.becfe, f.) awning, marquee. 
3crtcr, m., pl. ambling horse, 
ambler, paUrey. ^guug, -..ff^ritt, m. 
f. Seit, B. 

3clf llgebdube, n. pavilion. ^ 

lager, n. camp, .^(einiiianb, f., 
tu(^, n. tent-cloth. m. tent- 

pole. m. tent-peg, picket 

.^ftangc, f._tent-pole. ....ftu^lf m. camp- 
stool. -..tnagen, m. 1. baggage-Waggon; 
2. (^lantoagen) waggon with an awning. 
3cmciif, (. 6emcnt_ 

3cnb, n., 3eub'fbra(^e, f. Zend(-lan- 
guage). 

3tnb'boIf, n. ancient Persians and 
their descendants, the Qnebers and 
Parsees (pl.). 


3cnbabciVa [mcfi'a], f. Zendavesta. 

§ m., astr. zenith. 

§ Beut, 3eiit'Hcr, 3cirfor, 3cufur', 
3eu'fuö, 3ew'trum, i. e.... 

S 3cofit^', m., -w(e)8, min. zeolite. 
3c>bb*^f ™*I pl- Bebbb'fe, 1. zephyr; 
2. com. a kind of muslin. -wtbottc, 
f. soft woollen yam, Berlin wool. 

^ zephyr-like. 

Seb'tcr, n. f. ©cepter. 

5erar'beiten, ins. 1 . 1 . 1. to destroy by 
working, to crtish; (jerbrödeln) to 
crumble. II. rfl. to overwork o.s., to 
toil and moil. 

gerbei'bcn, ins. (jerbei'feeft ob. ^erbeibt'; 
aerbife, jerbiHen) t to break with the 
teeth, to crush, to crunch, to crack 
(a nut). 

jerber'fteu, ins. (^erbirft', aerblvft'; jer« 
barft', jerboriften) i. (f.) to burst, or to 
split (asunder). 

jerbleu'en, ins. t to beat, or to thrash 
soundly. 

^erbrd'teu, ins. (jerbrStft', verbrät'; jer« 
brieP, jerbra'ten) I. t to overroast, to 
overdo. II. i. (f.) to be overdone. 
jerbrec^'eit, ins. (jerbriebft^, serbriebt'; jcr« 
bräcb', 5 erbro(b'en) t u. i. (f.) to break 
(to pieces); to fracture; to shatter, to 
smash, to shiver; to crack (a nnt); 
to snap (the blade of a knife); Sfetten 
to burst chains; ft(b (dat.) ben 5fopf 
to rack, to puzzle, or to cudgel 
one’s brains; jerbroc^eneS ©efebirr, break- 
age. 

jerbred^'Iif^, a. (eig.) brittle; (offg. Der« 
gängig u. ierflörbar) fragile; (ic^ttJacb 
unb -,.) frail; ,^1 (al8 Äuffebrift) with 
care! ?Baren, perishable goods. 
3erbred|'(i(^!eif, f. fragility, brittle- 
ness. 

jetbröcf ein, ins. t. n. i. (f.) to crumble. 
jerbrücf'en, ins. t. to crush; to crumple 
(e. g. one^s dress). 

§ 3crcmottte', f. eeremonic. 

5eifab'ten, I. ins. (aerfäbrft', ierfobit'; 
^erfnbr', aerfob'ren) t. (etto.) to crush, 
to break, to spoil, or to destroy (s.t.) 
by driving over it; to injure (the 
roads) by driving. II. p.a. unsteady, 
unsettled; desultory, flighty; (unouf« 
nterffam) inattentive, absent; (gebonfen« 
loS) thoughtless; (unadjlfani) heedless; 
(unbe)onnen) hare-brained, giddy. 
3^fub'tenbcU, f.unsteadiness (of mind); 
desultoriness, flightiness; innttention, 
absence of mind; thoughtlessness, 
heedlessness; giddiness; ügl. jerjab' 
ren, II. 

3f1^föII^ ni. ruin, decay. 

^erfarien, ins. (jerföaft', jcrfäHt'; acrficl', 
jcrfol'len) I. i. (f.) 1. a) to fall to 
pieces, to fall to min; to crumble 
(into dust, or away); b) ln Steile 
to be divided into parts; 2. (mit jm.) 
to fall out, to be at variance, to 
quarrel (with s.o.); mit jm., ob. mit 
ficb (cfbft fein, to be at variance with 
8.O., or with O.B.; bgl. III. 2. II. t. 
to break, or to crush by a fall; fteb 
(dat.) ben j^opf -w, to bruise one’s head 
by falling. III. p.a. 1. ruinous, dila- 
pidated, in ruins; 2. (mit jm.) at va¬ 
riance (with 8.O.). 

5erfÖ'fcni, ins. t. to separate, or to 
dissolve into fibres, or threads, to 
fuzz. 




jeifeUen 


976 




^erfci'Icn, ins. t. to file to pieces (or 
to j)Owder); to file through. 

5 crfcl?'cii, ins. (äorfcij'cft ob. icvfc^t') t. 
to tatter; to gash, to slash (c. g. s.one*8 
face); to cut in pieces, to slired. 
jcrpci'frfjcii, ins. ( 5 cr[lci'idjcft ob. acr* 
flciidU') t. to lacerate. 

Jcrflic'öClt, ins. (acrpö'f äevflö'Geu) i. (f.) 

to fly asunder. 
jcrflicfj'bnr, a. deliquesceut. 

5Crfltc'fKlt, ins. (acvflic'Bcft ob. jcrjliofjt'; 
aerflofe', acrfloficn) i. ([.) to melt (away), 
to dissolvc, to liqucfy; chem. to de- 
liquesce; in Xfjiaiicit to be dissolved 
in tears, to Hielt into tears; ^b, p.a. 
chem. deliquescent. 

jcrfrcj'fcM, ins. (acrfriHcft ob. acrf^i}t^ 
acrfrilt'; aerfrafe', ap^lrellcn) t. to eat, 
or to gnaw away; to corrode; (bciacn) 
to cautcrize; hont Stoft ^ (p.a.), rust- 
eatcn, rust-wom; (t). 33liitcn) caiikered. 
3cr^cf'fmifl, f. corrosion. 
jcrgc'fteu, ins. (acrotno', acrfloiiö'en) i. (j.) 
to melt, to dissolve, to deliqucsce, 
to liquefy; (b. SRcbel) to disperse; in 
nid)t§ to dwindle to nothing. 
3crglie'bcrcr, m., pl. med. ana¬ 
tomist, dissector; fig. analyst. 
^crglic'bcrtb ins. t. 1. to dismember; 
2. med. to disscct, to anatoiuizc; 3. 
chem. to dccompose, to analyze, to 
rcduce; 4. fig. to analyze (s.onc*8 
feelings). 

3crglte'beriing^ f. 1. med. disscction, 
anatomy; .... Icbcnbcr Jicre, viviscction; 
2. chem. dccomposition, analysis, re- 
duction; 3. fig. analysis (of ideas). 
3^0lic'bcrung(<|;!mift, f. med. anatomy. 

n. med. dissecting-knife, sesd- 
pel. ....faal, m. med. dlssccting-room, 
anatomical theatre. m. dis- 

secting-table. 

ger^aef CU, sep. t. to mince, to chop; 
to hack, to cut to pieces; 5evf)ad'ted 
©Ici (jum Schieben), sing, 
gcr^ait'cn, ins. (icrl)icb', icrijau'en) t to 
cut asunder, to cut to pieces; to cut 
(a knot with the sword); to cut up 
(an ox); to hew, to chop (wood); 
p.a. chopped up; slashcd (e. g. face), 
gcrfoil'm, ins. t. to chew (up, or well), 
gerflei'ncnt, ins. t to reduce to small 
pieces, to triturate, to pulverize, to 
grind; to chop (wood). 
gcrflob'fcil, ins. t. to beat, or to knock 
to pieces, to break asunder. 
gerfuiftet, p.a. cleft, rifted, riven, dis* 
ruptured, fissured; (raii^) nigged. 
3ctnuftuug, f., pl. .^en, cleft, disrup- 
tion, fissure. 

^erfnntf Cll, ins. t. to break (with the 
teeth), to crack, to crunch. 
gerhtout'ftijcn, ins. (^cvfnaut'idjcft ob. jer* 
fnautidit') t. fam. to rumple, to crumple. 
5cr!niff'cn, sep. t. to crack, to crush, 
to snnp (off), 
jerfnirf^t', Ji.a. contrite. 
!3crhttr')d)ung, f. contrition, compunc- 
tion; bcS ^erjenS, bibl. poorness of 
Spirit. 

gerfitif tern, jcrfiifiricii, ins. t.to crumple 
(up), to crimple, to rumple, to rüffle, 
to tuinble. 

5erfod)'cu, ins. t. u. i. (i.) to boil to 
rags, or (fam.) to death. 
jernrat^'eu, ins. (jevfrab'cft ob. jerfrabt') 
t. to scratch. 


5Crfrll'mcltt, ins. t. u. rfl. to crumble. 

5 erlaffcn, ins. (aerläf'icft ob. jcrläfet', 
ierlöfet'; icrlicfe', 5 crlüncn) t to melt, 
to dissolve, to liquefy; ( 2 atg) to try 
out. 

jcrlau'fcn, ins. (acrlnnffi', ^erläuft'; jers 
lief', acrlQu'fcn) t. fidj (dat.) bic (Stiefel 
to wear out one*s boots (with walk- 
ing, or nmning). 

5 Crlcg'bar, a. chem. dccomposable; 
math. di visible; portable (e. g. ship). 

5crlc'gcu, ins. t. 1. to disjoin, to take 
to pieces, to split up, to cut in pieces, 
to cut up; (borfdineibcn) to carve; (jers 
glicbcni) to dissect; 2 . math. (teilen) to 
divide (in jtuei Jeile, into two parts, 
or in two); to reduce (e. g. a poly- 
gon to triangles); mech. Äräftc to 
resolve forces; 3. chem. to decompose, 
to analyze. 

3crlc'gung, f. 1. disjoining; dissection; 
2 . a) math. division; b) mech. reso- 
lution (ber Mftc, of forces); c) chem. 
decomPosition, analysis. 

jcrlc'fcn, ins. (jerlie'fcft ob. icrlieft', ^et« 
lieft'; 5 erlä 8 ', jerlc'fen) t. to spoil by 
handling (a volume), to dog’s*ear; .^e 8 
©lid), (well-)thunibed book. 

^crlfic^'crn, ins. t to perforate, to pierce, 
to punch. 

5 Cr(umbt'f p.a. ragged, tattered, in rags, 
out at elbow; sl. raffish; .^er Äcii, 
tatterdemalion, ragamuffin. 

f. raggedness. 

5Cnno^'lctt, ins. (p.p. .^) t. to grind 
up, to grind to pieces, or to powder. 

scnuol'tttcn, ins. t. to bruise, to crush, 
to crunch; to dash to pieces, to smash 
up; mit ben ^öl^^cn to grind with 
one^s teeth. 

gcnta'gctl, ins. t. to gnaw (through). 

gcrnS'gcit, ins. t. fit^ (dat.) bie ginger 
to prick one's fingers in sewing. 

5 crnt(^'ten, ins. t. f. bemidjtcn. 

gcrbflücf en, ins. t. to pluck to pieces. 

5 erbialf'cii, ins. (aeiblab'eft ob. äerplobt') 
i. (|.) to burst asunder, to split, to 
displode; ....b, p.a. dissilient. 

Sergucffd^cit, ins. (aerqnet'fcljcft ob. jer* 
qiictfc^t') t. to crush, to quash, to 
mash, to squash, to bruise, to jam. 

5Crrau'fctl, ins. t. to tear off; fic| (dat.) 
bie Cinarc to tear one’s bair. 

n. caricature; fünftlic^eÄ 
anamorphosis. 

jmctb'bar^ a. friable, triturable. 

3 erreib'barfeit, £. friability. 

Serrei'fccii, ins. (aeuieb', a«rrie'ben) t. to 
grind (down), to triturate; au ¥ul 0 er 
to grind to powder, to pulverize; 
to levigate. 

3rrrci'bmig, f. grinding, trituration. 

jcrrcifl'bör, a. capable of being tom 
(asunder); leidjt .^e ßenge, tcaring goods. 

5 crrcrf{eit, ins. (aciTei'gcft ob. aerrcifet'; aer* 
rife', acT^iricn) I. t. 1. a) to rend (asun¬ 
der), to tear (up), to tear to pieces; 
to break (a thread); to snap (a rope); 
feine Ähttcn to break, or to burst 
one's ehains; b) rfl. ic^ luürbe mi(b für 
ibn laffcn, I would die for him; er 
liebe ficb lieber in (Stüde he would 
rather be tom to pieces; er t^nt, al8 
ob er ficb moHte, he affccts to be 
overworking himself; 2 . (etm. ficbenbeS) 
to (di)lacerate; to mangle; 3. (aerftütfcln) 
to dismember; to rend (a country 


by factions); 4. to wear out (clothes); 
6 . fig. to dissever (the bonds of friend- 
ship); to break (ties); to break up 
(connections); to break through (troa- 
ties); jm. baß ^>cra to lacerate, to 
wring, or to break s.one’s heart; jm. 
baß Dljr to offend, to grate ui»on, 
or to jar upon s.one’s ear; meine 
riffene ©eelc, my distracted soul. 11 . i. 
(f.) to rend; to burst asunder, to rup- 
ture, to snap; to break; (b. ffleibern) 
to wear out. 

3 crrci 7 nnig, f. rending, tearing; break* 
ing; (Bcrftüdclung) dismemberment; dis- 
severancc, disruption; laccration. 

gcr'rc«, 1 . t. n. i. (b.) to pull, to tug, 
to lug, to drag, to haul, to tear (an 
einem Eilige, at s.t.); jm. bic Äleibcr Dom 
ßeibe to tear off 8 .one’B clothes; 
etm. in ben ffot to drag B.t. through 
the mire. II. rfl. (mit jm.) to scuffle 
(with 8.O.). 

5 errttt'ncn, ins. (jenann', jcrron'nen) i. 
(f.) to melt (away), to dissolve; fig. 
to crumblc, or to vanish away; to 
come to nothing; cß jerrinnt unter ben 
^>Qnben, it slips through one’s fingers; 
tüie gemonnen, fo icrronncn, prv. lightly 
come, lightly go; soon got, soon spent; 
so so gone; ill got, ill spent. 

^crrivfcii, p.a. (b. 5 crrcibcn) rent, tom; 
(jcrfc^t) tattered* (icrftücfelt) dismem- 
bered; lacerated (heart); bot. laci* 
niate(d); in bicle Staaten serriffen, 
broken up into a multitude of States. 

3 fttirfcuqcit, f. state of being tom, 
tattered condition, raggedness; dis¬ 
memberment, distraction; bgl. ^elt» 
fdjmera. 

5 Crrfib'teit, ins. t. to mix by stirring, 
to beat up. 

jerrtt^'fett, ins. t. to tear up, to pluck 
(to pick, or to pull) to pieces. 

5C1Tflt'tett, ins. t to unscttle, to dis- 
turb, to disorder, to disorganize, to 
break up, to throw into confusion; 
(flciftig) to derange, to distract; (ber= 
nid)tcn) to destroy, to ruin; in ^enüttcs 
ten ©erl)ältniffcn, in deranged circum- 
stances; (geiftig) 5 errfittel, deranged; 
unhinged; jerrüttctc (^efiinbbcit, broken 
health, shattered or w’om-out Constitu¬ 
tion; jenüttete Sterben, shattered nerves; 
ber acrriittetc Suftunb beß ßanbeß, the 
disorganized state of the country. 

3 ^trüt'fUltgr f- derangement, disorder, 
disorganization, confusion, trouble; 
distraction; dcstruction, ruin; bgl. 5 er« 
rütten. 

SCrfS'gctl, ins. t to saw to pieces, to 
saw _up. 

5 Crf(^a'o 6 tt, ins. t. to scrape, to spoil 
by rubbing, or scraping. 

gerff^criett, ins. 1.1 to dasli to pieces, 
to smash, to shattcr, to shiver, to crush. 
II. i. (f.) to be dashed to pieces (or 
fam. to smithereens); (b. ©(Riffen) to 
split (on a rock). 

5 crf(^tc'ficn, ins. (scrfcbie'Mt ob. jcrfcbiefet'; 
jetf^o^', icrfd)oncn) t. to shoot to 
pieces; (bureblödjem) to riddle with 
shot. 

jcrfi^Iä'gcn, ins. (ierfiftlSflft', 4er((^l5Bt'; 
jerf^lÜB', jerfdjlä'gcn) I. t. 1. to beat, 
to break, or to dash to pieces, to 
smash, to crush, to batter, to bruise; 
mer maß jcrfc^lägt, bcio^lt, who breaks. 




jerfAlicen 


977 


actetn 


pays; 2 . ( 5 erftü(fcln) to parcel ont (an 
estate). 11 . rfi. to be broken off, to 
fall to the ground, to come to notbing. 
III. p.a. bruised; an allen ©liebem ^ 
fein, inie ^ fein, to be bruised all oyer, 
to be quite done up, or knocked np, 
to feel as if all one’s bones were 
broken (within one). 

ins. (aerfd^lt^'eft ob. ierfc^Ii^O 
t. to slit, to sliver, to rive. 

5 crfc^tncrgcit, ins. (^et-fc^niei'Beft ob. jcr» 
fc^meifet'; acrfdjniife', aerfdjTnirfcn) t to 
dasli to pieccB, to break (glasses, or 
cups). 

Serf^mcrsctb ma. i. (f.) f. fd)mcl 5 en, I. 

ins. t. to crush, to 
smash, to crash, to sbatter, to dash 
to pieces. 

gerfqttei'bctt, ins. (aerfdjnitt', aerfdjiiit'ten) 
t. to cut in pieces, to cut up; (ser* 
legen) to carve; (in Heine 8 tüdc 
to mince; (jCTfcfjcn) to sbred; jm. baS 
C>era f. Äerrcifecn. 

.^fehb ins. t. to cut into 
little scraps, or sbreds, to sbred. 

jerfc^rö'tctt, ins. t to bruise, to rougb- 
grind (corn). 

jcrfc^'bär, a. decomposable. 

Berfctj'borfcit, f. decomposability. 

5 crfc(;"en^ ins. (acrfeb'cft ob. jerfebt') t. to 
dccompose; to disintegratc; (auflbjen) 
to dissolve; öerfebt', p.a. decomposed; 
...be Gillung, disintegrating eflect. 
f. decomposition. 

m. procesa of de¬ 
composition. 

serfparten, ins. (p.p. t u. i. (f.) to 
cleavc, to slit, to riye, to split (up), 
to crack. 

f. oleaymg, Splitting, Split¬ 
ting up. 

gcrf^lif tcni, ins. 1.1 to sbiyer to pieces, 
to break into splinters, or sbiyers, to 
Split; (jcrftreuen) to scatter, to dis¬ 
perse; (bur(!^bringen) todissipatc; feine 
3 cit, ob. feine SJ^ittel to fritter away 
one’s time, or one’s means; feine fhräfte 
f. III.; jnjanjtg ©timmen toaren 
jcrfplittcrt, twenty yotes were split. 

II. i. (f.) to be sbiyered, or dispersed. 

III. rfl. to lose o.s. (by baying too 
many irons in tbe fire), to dabble in 
eyer so many subjects. 

tcrultg, f. 1. sbiyering, breaking 
up; diyisiou into fragmeuts; 2. dab- 
bling; frittering away (one’s means). 

gerflireng'bar, a. capable of being burst 
by blasting. 

gerfprcng'ett, ins. t. 1. to burst (into 
pieces), to blow up (by guapowder), 
to break into many pieces, or into 
sbatters, to sbatter, to split asunder; 
2 . to snap (tbe strings of an instru- 
ment); 3. to scatter, to disperse (a 
crowd). 

gerfbrtng'eit, ins. (aerfprang', aerfprnng'cn) 
i. (f.) to fly into pieces, to burst, to 
crack; baS 3 -^ ©IiitgefäbcS, tbe 

bnrsting, breaking, or rupture of a 
blood-yessel; ber Äopf loiH mir my 
bead is like (or ready) to split; mit 
möchte baS |)er 3 tor Sreubc my beart 
is leaping with joy. 

gcrfiam'pfcit, ins. t to pound, to bray; 
mit ben Süben to crusb under foot. 

lerftöu'ben, ins. 1. t 1 . (b. gliHfidititen) 
to tum into dust (or spray); 2 . fig. 

Engl. SohnlwSrterbnch. 11. 


to disperse, to dispel, to scatter, to 

Ä ate. II. i. (f.) f. ^erfticben. 
labiler, m., .^erS, pl. .^er, 
apparat, m. spray-diffuser, 
jcrftcc^'ctt, ins. (^erftiebft', jerftiebt'; jer* 
ftödj', ^erftocb'en) t 1 . to pierce, to spoil 
by piercing, or prickiug; 2 . to sting 
all oyer. 

jerftic'bcn, ins. (serftöb', ierfto'bcn) L (f.) 
to be scattered as dust; to fly away, 
to disperse, to yanish (away). 
jerftbr oat, a. destructible. 
3crft3r'bor!cit, t destmctibility. 
jcrp'rctt, ins. t. (bemid)ten) to destroy; 
(nicberrcifeen, abbredjen) to demolisb, to 
break down; (berijeeren) to rayage; 
(ju ©runbe richten) to ruin, to undo; 
(über ben Raufen merfen) to oyertbrow, 
to Bubyert; bie ©efiinb^cit ..., to min 
bealtb; 5 eTftörte ©efunbljeit, broken 
bealth; 5 erftÖrte Hoffnungen, fmstrated, 
or bligbted bopes; .vb, p.a. destme- 
tive. 

3crft3'rcr, m., pl. destroyer, 
demolisber, subyerter; (auS ©mnbfab) 
destmetionist. 

3crft9'ruug, f. 1. destmetion; demo- 
lition; overtbrow; 2. rayage (of time); 
bavoc, ruin. 

3trfi3'nillgd||gcift, m. spirit of destruc- 
tion, destmctiye spirit. ...Iticg, m. 
war of destruction, destmctiye war. 
....(uft, f., ....trieb, m. pleasure of de- 
stroying, propensity to destroy, de- 
stmctiyeness. ...ftttit, m. pbren. (organ 
of) destmctiyeness. _^WeTf, n. work 
of destmetion. .^tout, f. rage of de- 
stroying, destmctiye mania, Yandalism. 
}crfto'gctt, ins. (icrftS'beft ob. aerftöfet', 
aerftSfet'; actfrtcb', acrftö'ben) 1 . 1 . to bray, 
to bmise; to triturate; in einem 91?örfer 
to pound. U. rfl. to break, 
gerftrcu'cn, ins. 1 . 1 . 1 . (.^ u. berfebmins 
ben taffen) to dissipate; (audeinanber 
fprengen u. arrteilen) to disperse; (ber* 
treiben u. berfcbciicben) to dispel; (and* 
ftreuen) to scatter; 2 . fig. a) (bie ^fufmerf* 
famfeit ablenfen) to divert, to distract 
( 8 .one’s attention from 8 .t.); b) (j. 
beluftigen) to divert, to amuse ( 8 .o.). 
II. rfl. 1. to disperse, to be dispersed; 
2. fig. to divert O.8., to amuse o.b.; ficb 
au -w fueben, to seek diversion, or 
amusement. 

aerftrcttf, p^i. 1 . dispersed, scattered; 
detacbed; straggling; rambling; bot. 
sparse; Rapiere, loose papers; um* 
bcrliegen, to lie scattered about; 2 . fig. 
(b. ber ^d)e abgelenft) absent(-minded), 
abstracted, inattentive; scatter-brained, 
wandering; giddy; fam. muzzy; er ift 
immer be is always tbinking of 
otber tbings, or wool-gatbering; 
SBefen, ob. i- (fit oO dis- 

traction, wandering, absence of mind, 
absent-mindedness, wool-gathering. 
3 erffr«i'mig, f., pl. .^en, 1 . dissipation, 
dispersion; pbys. diyergence; 2 . fig. 
(53e!uftigung) diversion, amusement; fnb 
..w berfebaffen, to divert, or to amuse 
O.S. (or one’s mind); fneben, to seek 
diversion; 3. f. 3ci1itPUtbcit. 
3 erftreir«ngS|lgIaS, n., .^linfc, f. pbys. 
diverging-, or dispersing-lens. ....punft, 
m. point of divergence, virtual focus. 
.wfu^bt, f. (excessive) fondness for 
amusements. 


Serftteu'nngflfiilbHg, a. (immoderately) 
fond of amusements, pleasure-bunting. 
jcrftölf'clu, ins. t. to cut in (or into) 
little pieces, to cut up, to mangle, to 
backle; to dismember, to parcel (out); 
ein ©ut to diqoint an estate; ^cr* 
ftUcfcIt, p.a. piecemeal. 

3 crfHicf ciung, f., pl. ....en, discerption, 
discerptation, dismemberment, par- 
celling. 

5 ertan' 5 Cit, ins. (acrtan'acft ob. jertonat') 
t. to wear out in dancing. 
3cr'tc^ttrtte, f. f. ©ertobortie. 
jerteirbar, a. divisible. 

Bcttcirbarfcit, f. divisibility. 

^crtci'tcn, ins. I. t. 1 . to divide; (5er* 
legen) to decompose, to reduoe; (^er* 
ftiicfcln) to dismember; (jerftreuen) to 
disperse, to dissipate (clouds); 2 . med. 
to discuss, to resolve (a tumour); ^beS 
31tittcl, resolvent, discutient, discus- 
sive. II. rfl. to be divided, to di¬ 
vide, to dissolve; to be dispersed (as 
a tbunder-storm); ficb in ^ifte (geto. 
teilen), to brancb out, to ramify. 
3 ottcnung, f. 1 . division, Separation; 
decomposition; dismemberment, dis- 
solution; dispersion, dissipation; 2 . 
med. discussion, resolution, reperens- 
sion (of tumours). 

3crter(uttgdmittcl, n. med. resolvent, 
discutient, discussive. 

}ertram>cln, ^cttrom'bett, ins. t. to 
tramp to pieces, to trample down, to 
tread under foot. 

5 crtrcit'ncn, ins. t. L f. auftrennen; 2. 
f. trennen. 

$ertrrttn, ins. (aertrittft', aertritt'; 3 er* 
trat', acrtre'ten) t. to emsb by tread- 
ing on; to tread (or to trample) down, 
or under foot. 

3ertrtim'merer, m., pL do- 
stro^er. 

Sertrum'mem, sep. t (in Xrümmer f(bla* 
gen) to sbatter, to break up, to smasb, 
to dasb to pieces; (aerftören) to lay 
in ruins, to destroy, to demolisb. 
3erträm'mentng, f. sbattering; destme¬ 
tion, demolition; min. 
gcrmaftb'cn, ins. (aermäfcb'eft ob. a«t* 
hmfebt', aernjöfcbt'; aertoufeb', aerioafcb'en) 
t. to wasb to pieces, to spöil by too 
mu^ wasbing. 
gcrtne'bcn, ins. t. f. bertoeben. 
gertticr^cii, ins. (aermirfft', actloirft'; acr* 
marf', aermor'fen) rfl. (|l(b mit jm.) f. 
übermerfen, ins. 

acrluüb'lcit, ins. t. to root, or to rum- 
mage up; (bad Haar) to disbovel. 
Berwürf ni8, n., ^(if)e«, pl. dU- 
ference, dissension, variance, quarrel, 
squabble; discord, strife; in brin« 
gen, to embroil. 

gcraou'feit, ins. (aeraau'fcft ob. acraauft') 
t. to tilg, to worry, to touse, to tousle; 
to pull to pieces; to dishevel (bair); 
acraauft', p.a. fam. mffy-tuffy. 
gcrau^'f^r ^ ^ Of k> piok 

to pieces, to fuzz. 

3c'ter (unb ifllor'btö) febreien, to raise 
an outcry, to cry (blue) murder; 
über j. febreien, to cry shame upon s.o. 
3 c'lcfgcft^l^cl, n. cry of murder; loud 
outcry; yell. 

aetermor'biöl int murder I 
ae'tent, i. (b.) to raise a loud outcry 
(fcbelten) to storm (away). 

62 


978 


3tcsc(tti(tr 


3c«eJ 


3cftcl, m., pl. 1. slip of paper 
(for writing on, or writtcn on); paper, 
acrip, scraj); (IlMltcilung) note; ((Etifctte) 
ticket; (anflc^ängter label; (Hn* 
fdjlaocicltcl) placard; (S^CQterjcttcl) play- 
bill; mit einem berje^n, to ticket, 
to Inbel; 2. (5^ette beim SBeben) warp. 

3cftcl||auf(cbcr, m. bill-sticker, bill- 
poster. ^mtfc^lägen, n. bill-sticking; 
baS ^anfdjlagen ift berboteni bill-stick- 
ing prohibitedl bill'Stickers beware! 
Bück no billi heret ^banf, f. bank 
of issue. 

3eftcl(^cn, n., pl. (dim. bott 
ßettel) slip, or acrap of paper. 

teilt, i. (b.) f. onjctteln, 1. 
eftcl||ra^tttett, m. warping-macblne. 
.^trSger, m. ticket-porter; biller, bill< 
ing-boy. 

t 50«<^P» füt 

StUfl, n., ^(e)6, pl. »e, 1. a) »tufl, 
material, aubstance; et baS ^ bo^u, 
fig- he haa the (neceaaary) ability for 
it, he ia cut ont for it; et ba0 ^ 
pm flünftler, he haa the atuff for an 
artist in him; er nid)t baj^ ... bo^u, 
he ia not up to It, it is not in him; 
b) meeh.apparatns; gear; toola, imple- 
menta (pl.); tackle, tackling; gut auf 
bem .^e fein, to feel well; inb geben, 
g(b inb ... legen, to launch out, to aet 
to work with a will, to go it blind 
(or with a will); c) ap. toila (pl.); 
d) typ. type-mctal; e) f niil. artillery, 
ordnance; f) (berSdjtlicb) (Oi^eTäl) lum- 
her, traah, atuff; bummed (ob. albemeb) 
atuff and nonaence, humbug, trim- 
tram; fam. boah; elenbeb ...., paltry 
atuff; toDeb .... febtooben, to t^dk non* 
aenae (or fam. thirteen to the dozen); 
tolleb treiben, to run a rig; bummeb 
.«.1 poohl fdjöneb .^1 iron. pretty atuff, 
thatl 2. (S^ueb) cloth, woollen atuff; 
bgl. föci^ieug; toai baS bÖlb much 
aa poasible; with might and main; 
fam. with a yengeance; 3. (Sln^ug) 
clothea (pl.); jnu ettb. am ....e fliden, 
f. ffiefen. 

3cttg'|iatltt, n. mil. board of ordnance. 
.^battltt, m. beam, weaver’a cloth* 
beam. .^bütte, f. techn. paper-maker’a 
Tat. ....brud, m. calico-printing. 
bntder, m. calico-priiiter. .^brucfcrei, 
f. print-worka (pl.). 

Sw'flf. m., ...tt, pl. witneaa, de* 
ponent; evidence; gültiger ..., auffi- 
cient witneaa; faifcber falae wit- 
neas; knigbt of the post; I3ufli(ber 
auborned witneaa; al. atag; ein für 
bie Sllabrbcit, a witneaa to the tmth; 

fein (oon), to be witneaa (of), to 
witness; einen .^n ftcücn, to bring in 
(or forward) a witneaa, to produce 
evidence; 5 um ....n aufrufeu, to call to 
witness; pm ...n nebmeu, to take to 
witness; .^n berbören, to czaminc, or 
to interrogate witneasea; ...n bcrcibigen, 
to Bwear witneasea. 

3tn'^c||fa(I, ra. gram, (feiten) genitive. 
.^gltcb, n. f. 

A, seit'gcii, t, (erzeugen) to engender, 
to beget, to generate, to procreate; 
(nllg.) to produce; ...b, p.a. generative, 
procreative. 

B. Scu'gctt, i. (b.) oblegen) to 

witness, to testify (a.t.); to depose (to), 


to give evidence (für, for, or in favour 
of; toiber, ob. gegen, againat); für bie 
föobrbeit einer (äefdjicbte to bear 
evidence to the truth of a atory; eb 
jeugt Oon QiefcbäftbfenntniS, it ia a proof 
of, or it shows knowledge of busincsa. 
3ctt'gcu||obb3ning, f. f. .^Oerbör. ^au8* 
füge, f. deposition, teatimony, evi* 
dence; (fcbriftlicb u. eiblicb) affidavit. 
.«.beftCf^ung, f. suboming of a witness. 
.«.bclOCti?, m. (proof supported by) evi¬ 
dence. .^cib, m. oath of a witness. 
.«^rotofotl, n. minutes (pl.) of the 
deposition of witneasea, minutea of 
evidence. .^feboft, f. deposition of wit- 
neasea, evidence. ...ftanb, m. witneaa- 
boz. .^oerbbr, n., .^oentcbtitititg, t 
ezamination, or hearing of witneasea. 

3ctl'gcr, m., pl. procreator, 
generator. 

3ctt'gcritt, f., pl. ^ntn, procreatriz, 
mother. 

3cug'i|fabriT, f. manufactory of woollen 
stuffs. .wfabrtfoitt, m. manufacturer 

of woollen stuffs. m. trade 

in stuffs, or clotha. .^b^lUbtmann, m. 
captain of artillery. 
nal, armoury, armamentary. 
berloaltcr (f snperinten* 

dent,^ or inapector of the arsenaL 

3ctt'gttt, f., pl. .^tien, female witneaa. 

3cug'fammcr, f. armoury. 

§ 3c«ö'n*öf n-» -8» pl- -8 ob. 

gram, zeugma. 

3cttg'nieiftcr, m. maater of the ord¬ 
nance. 

3cttg'niS, n., .^(fDcb, pl. .^(ff)e, 1. wit* 
neas, teatimony, evidence; deposition 
(of a witness); (fd)riftli(bc8 u. bcfcbtnorcs 
neb.^) affidavit; ein büircicbcnbcS hon, 
a Bufücient proof of; 5 um .... beffen, 
(law) in witness whereof; ein geben, 
ob. oblegen, to give teatimony, or evi¬ 
dence, to bear witness, to depose, to 
testify (für, to); bu foUft fein folfcb 
reben miber beinen 91öcbftcn, bibl. thou 
ahalt not bear falae witness ogainst 
thy neighbour; 2. (fcbrifllicbeb ©e» 
fdieinigung) certificate, attestation, tea* 
timonial; character; einem 9)ienftboten 
ein guteb .i.. QubfteQcn, to give a good 
character to a servant; hoben Sie (güb'» 
runoös).^(ff)e? have you any character? 
3. (€cbu4eugnib) report. .^binattg, m. 
compulsion to give evidence. 

8o*0 f- clothes-press, calender. 

...^reffen, n. calendering. ..^flbttticb, 
m. edge-tool-maker; artillery-smith. 

f. tool-smlth’s forge. 
fqubt, m. pl. ticking-ahoea, cloth* 
shoea. .^fticfcl, m. pl. cloth-boots, Jean¬ 
boots. .^ftobfet, m. fine-drawer. 
ftreifen, m. f. Xudjftreifcn. 

3cu'gimg, f. procreation, generation; 
(oHg.) production. 

^cu'giingi^fabtgf a. capable of beget* 
ting, or gcncrating; procreative, ge¬ 
nerative, virile, prolific. 

3cu'gung$jIföbiglctt, f. procreativeness, 
prolifieness, virility. .^gefcboft, n. 
coition. ^gUeb, n. genital member; 
.^glicbcr, ]>1. genitals. .^froft, f. ge¬ 
nerative (or procreative^ power, or 
faculty, virility. ^orgOPC, n. pl. 
generative organs. ..»tctlc, n. pl. geni- 
tnls. .^tricb, m. procreative (or sexual) 
im pulse, or instinct. 


a. impotent 

3ett guitgSlIiinfHbtgfcit, f. impotence. 
.^benno|cii, n. f. .^froft 

3cug'||luagCll, m. sp. cart fojr carrying 
the hunting-apparatua. ....loarcit, f. pl. 
tiasues. .^luärtct, m. inspector of an 
araenal. .^locbcr, .^tntrfcr, m. atuff* 
wcaver, atuff-manufacturer. 

3cui?r myth. Zeus, Lat Jupiter, 

Jove; beim -..I by Jovel 

31 b'bc, f. provinc. ewe; (3icgc) she- 
goat; (SBcibcbcu) female. 

§ 313c'be, f., pl. .^n, f. ffubcbc. 

§ 3i3ctb' [öueb ai'bct], m., civet 
....ratte, f. musk-rat (fiber xibethXeus). 
^ÜCtf n. (.^fo^C, f.) zo. (oflottf^cS) «bet 
(viverra tibtüia); (afrifanif(bcb) civel 
(*cat)_^vtt>erro civetla). 

§ 3^ö'nc, f. f. Sidjoric. 

3jcfc, f., pl. .^n, p rovinc. f. Siege. 

Btcflci« (Birf'lcIJcbcn), n., pl. 
(dim. t). SitIO kid. 
eilt, i. (b.) to kid. 

3t(fS8(^f m., ^(c)«, pl. «gzag, 
crincum-orancom, ins and outa (pl.); 
im zigzag; im oudfebneiben, to 
Indent; im laufen, to crank, to 
crankle; (b. $a[en) to double; im 
fegeln, to tack (about). ...blt^, m. 
fork-lightning. 

ji^aoefifömig, .^ig, a. zigzag. 

JOnltltte, f. zigzag-line. 

f., pl. ..^n, provinc. tick; pil- 
low-case; oover of a feather-bed. 

3lC*fcr, n., 1. (feiten) inscct; 2» 

nrovinc. poultry. 

f-, pl. --.n, zo. goat (eapra hir^ 
cut): (toeiblicbc -w) she-goat, fam. 
nanny-(or ninny-)goat 

3w'gcl, m., pl. brick; (35ocb» 
jiegel) tile; bobler f. ^oblaicod; [«wer* 
beftänbige, ob. feuerfefte fire-bricka; 
bunte decorative tilcs; mit ^n beden, 
to tile; ... ftreicben, to form, or to 
mould bricks (or tilea); brennen, to 
bum bricks (or tilea). 


^te'gclartig, a. tegular. 

3tcVl||38Jb 


m. brick-building, brick* 
work. .vbrcimcit, n. buraing bricks, 
or tilea. -.^brcnncr, m. brick-maker, 
tile-mnker. .^brctmerei, f. 1. (ob. 
brettnofcil, m.) brick-kiln, tile-kiln; 
2. f. 2. n. tilcd roof. 

Me'aclbadjformtg, a. bot imbricate(d). 

Bie gclbcrfcr, m. tiler. 

Bicgcicr, f., pl. ...en, 1. brick-kiln, tile- 
kiln; 2. brickyard, tilery, tilc-field. 
...beftbet, m. owner of a brickyard. 

3ie'gcl||crbc, f. brick-clay, tile-clay, 
brick-earth. ....färbe, f. brick-colour. 

gie'gelllfarbett, ..forbig, a. brick-oo* 
loured, brick-red, latcritious. 

3ic'gc(||fontt, f. tile-mould, brick*mould. 
.^büttc, f. f. Sicgelci, 2. .^mauer, f. 
brick-wall. .^tttebl, n. brick-dust. 
Öfen, m. brick-kiln, tile-kiln. ....TOb* 
bou, m. brick-work. 

gie'gelröt, a. brick-red, brick-ooloured, 
lateritious. 

3ic'gclliröt, n. f. .^forbe. .^febupb^, 
m. ahed for tilea, or bricks. .^ftCÜt, 
m. brick, brickbat; feuerfefte -..fteine, 
firc-bricks. .^ftrctfbcn, n. moulding 
of bricks, or tiles, brick-making. 
ftreilber, m. brickmaker, tiler. .^toonb, 
f. f. .«.mouer. .^loerf, n. brick-work, 
brick-masonry. 



^{cgenarttfl 


979 


jic^CK 


Me'acuartig, a. goat-like. 

ISie^Qtnllaiigr, n. goat’s eye; med. «egi- 
lopa. ^bartr m. 1 . beard of a goat; 
(eines 9J?Qnne8) French beard; impe¬ 
rial; hum. goatee; 2. bot. clavaria. 
^hodf m. 1 . he-goat, fam. billy-goat; 
2. (©djneibcr) snip. n. goat’s 

skin. ^flcift^, n. goat’s flesh. 
m. gont’s fooL 

{tc'genfii^tg, a. goat-footed. 

Btc'gcitljiiaar, d. goat’s hair. ^^atitcr, 
m. stout thom-stick (so callcd from 
the village of Jena); 

(fii)nlic^) 8hillala(g)h, shillelagh. 

m. goat-herd. ^föfc, m. goat’8-(milk-) 
cheese. -..föf, m. trcddles (pl.), or düng 
of goats. .^lamtltf n. kid. lieber, 

n. goat’s leather, kid-leather. .^ntel* 
fer, m. zo. goat-milker, goat-sucker, 
chum-owl, night-havk, night-jar, 
\rlicel-bird (caprimulgus europeeut), 

f. goat’s milk, .^pcter, m. 
mcd. mumps (pl.). m. f. 

.^melfer. m. stable, or pen for 

goats. m. bezoar. 

m., pl. tiler, brick- 

maker. 

3tc^'[|banf^ f. 1. wire-draweFs bencb 
(or frame); 2. (für ©etoebre) rifling- 
machiiie. .^brücfe, f. f. 3ttfibrü(fe. 
bruitllClt, m. draw-well. 

gte'^en (^ö, fleso'flen), I. t 1. a) (offfl.) 
to draw; (rucf)PciS J) to pull; (gemalt« 
fam icrren, ob. niübfam fd)levpen) to lug; 
(mit Slnftrengung nidmeiS reiben) to tug; 
(fcblebpen, fdjleifen) to drag; bef. mar. 
to haul; ftramm ob. feft to tighten; 
ben knoten feft to pull the knot 
tight; einen Söagen to draw a Wag¬ 
gon (or carriage); ein @d)iff to haul, 
or to tow a ship; baS S^tuert (ob. 
bevau§ 5 ict)en), to draw the sword; ben 
^ut hör jm. ^ (ob. ab^ie^en), to take 
off one’s hat; to raise, or to touch 
one’s hat to s.o.; baS fioS to draw 
lots; eine 92iete to draw a blank, 
to Bit down with a blank; ben fUr^eren 
. 1 .., to be a loser, to haye the worst of 
it; bie ©lode to ring the bell; ben 
3)hinb (tierjicben), to twist (or to 
screw up) one’s mouth; bgl. 2 ; Gaffer 

1. (t). bet ©onne) to suck up water 
(or moisture); 2. mar. (SEßoffer machen, 
ob. fd}öp[en) to draw (or to make) 
water; ba§ 8d)iffiiebt SGSaffer, the vessel 
leaks; bie ^djjeln to shrug one’s 
Shoulders; bie Stirn (in galten) f. 
runicln; gebem (ob. $o|en) to dress 
quills; 9(tem to draw breath; bie 
S51orte to drawl; ben 53entel to 
pull out one’s pursc; fig. ( 5 al)len) to 
loose one’s purse-strings; baS Schiff 
iie^t eine glan^cnbe Spur Ijinter fic^ 
a glistening track follows in the 
▼esscl’s wake; b) (eine gigur im Sebod), 
ob. einen Stein im S)aincnipiel ^) to 
move a man; mer b^i dU whose 
move is it? Sie miiffen it’s your 
(turn to) move; 2. (.^b b^toorbringen) 
Olafen to draw, or to raise blisters; 

5)rabt to dtaw wire, to wire-draw; 

2id)tc to make, to dip, or to cast 
candles; gezogenes Siebt, dip; ein freunb« 
liebes ©efiebt to put on a friendly 
face; ©eftd^ter f. febneiben, 6, a; 
einen ©rabra to throw up (or to 
make) a ditch; eine Slfauet to build. 


or to erect a wall; gureben f. guret)c; 
eine fiinte, ob. einen Stricb to draw 
(or to run) a line; einen 5?rci8 (ob. 
feblagen), to describe a circle; eine ^ar« 
aUele to draw a parallel, aueb fig* 
(einen SSergIcid) ^); einen Sd)lub to 
draw an inference, or conclusion, to 
infer, to conclude (auS etm., from s.t.); 
eine iüilan^ com. to strike (or to 
make up) a balance; 3. a) (^liebten) to 
breed (animals, sheep, cattle); to rear 
(plante, cattle, childrcn); to cultiyate 
(flowers); (bef. Am.) to raise (plante, 
sheep); ^flan^en auS Steeflingen .w, to 
raise plante from layers; b) grob 
to bring up; (er^ieben) to bring up, to 
educate (children); (an git^bt gemb’b« 
nen) to discipline; 4. com. f. III. 2; 
5. imp. to affect with (protracted and 
Sharp) pain (febmädjer ald reiben); ^iebt 
mi(b in ber Scbnlter, I have a twinge 
in my shoulder; 6, (in Serbinbung 
mit einer prp.) a) an fi(b 1. to at- 
tract; to gain, or to win over; (mit ßift) 
to draw in; (jufammeniieben) to draw 
together, to collect (troops); 2. (jltm 
eigenen !6orteiI auSfd^Iieblicb in feine ^finbe 
bringen) to monopolize, to engross; to 
usurp; anb ßanb to haul ashore; 
anb ßi(bt to bring to the light; 
an ben paaren to pull s.one’s hair; 
am Ärme f. beim «nne am Ärmel 
to pluck by the slecye; b) j. auf 
bie Seite (ob. beifeite) to draw 8.o. 
adde; f. auf feine Seite to gain 
8 . 0 . over (to one’s own party); Saiten 
auf eine ©eige to string a yiolin; 
auf glafcben to bottle; einen SSecbfel 
auf {. to draw a bill (of exchange) 
on 8.O.; auf fi(b to draw npon oui.; 
ficb (dat.) auf ben to bring 

upon O.S.; jb. $(ugen ouf flcb to 
catch 8.one’B eye; aller btugen auf ficb 
to attract universal attention; Me 
IBIide, ob. bie 9(ufmerffamfeit auf f!^ 
to attract attention; (ganj) to absorb 
the attention; jS. Ungnabe auf ficb 
to incur s.one’s displeasure; o) ben 
fforf aud ber glafcbe to take the 
Cork out of the bottle; ben 5?opf (ob. 
ficb) ber Schlinge to slip (one’s 
neck out of) the noose (or collar), to 
back out (of 8.t.), to make one’s 
escape; ). aub ber SBerlegenbeit to 
eztricate b.o. from a difficulty; $flan« 
^en mit ber ^ur^el aud bem IBobcn 
to pull up plante by the roots; bie 
Cluabratmur^el aud einer 3cibl ^ 
tract the square root of a number; 
ben Soft aus Ifräutem to extract 
the Juice from herbs; jm. bie SBürmer 
aus ber 9?afe f. 9tafe, 1; mie auS 
bem SJaffer gezogen, f. SBaffer, 1; (ficb, 
dat.) eine ßebre auS etm. to leam 
a lesson from s.t; 91uben, ob. Vorteil 
aus etm. to derive profit from s.t., 
to profit (or to be benefited) by s.t.; 
einen Scblub auS etm. f. 2; auSein« 
anber to draw, or to pull asunder; 
d) j. beim Sinne, bei ben $aorcn, beim 
IRocfe to pull s.o. by the arm, hair, 
or coat; bet ben paaren ju etm. ge« 
5 ogen, compelled (against one’s will, 
or inclination) to do B.t.; e) bureb ben 
ftot to drag through the mire; 
f) in ben Sebmu^ fig. to blacken, 
to asperse; in bie ^öbe to holst, to 


draw, or to pull up; in ficb -1 fo 
suck up, to imbibe; bie Stirn in gal* 
ten f. gälte, 1 ; in etm. mit bhtein« 
Rieben, to involve in s.t.; inS ©ebeimniS 
to let into the secret; in fein 
^ntereffe to attach to one’s Interests; 
ins Vertrauen to take into one’s con- 
fidence; inS Unglücf to involve in 
a misfortune; inS SSerberben to ruin; 
in iSerbaebt to suspect; in bie Sänge 
to draw out, to spin out, to eke 
out, to protract; in IBetracbt, ob. in 
Srmaguug to take into considera- 
tion, to consider; ln 3 locifcl to call 
in question, to doubt; inS ßäcberlicbe 
to tum into ridicule; g) nach ficb 
to draw on, to cause, to be pro¬ 
ductive of, to be attended with, to 
involve; to entail; emfte golgen noch 
ficb to have serious conscquences; 
h) ein Älcib über baS onbere to put 
on one dress over another; ben ^ut 
überS ©efiebt to slouch one’s hat; 
einen Scf)leicr über etn>.to draw a veil 
over 8 .t.; jm. boS ged über bie Obren 
eig. to flay, or to skin b.o.; fig. to 
fleece 8 . 0 ., to make s.o. pay through 
the nose; i) jm. bie Sartre bom ©cficbt 
to tear the mask from s.one’s face; 
k) j. bor ©erlebt to summon b.o. 
(or to have s.o. up) before a court of 
justice, to indict s.o.; 1 ) j. 5 U ficb to 
attract s.o.; j. 5 U IBoben to throw b.o. 
down; (b. Saften) to weigh b.o. down; 
j. 5 ur Safel to invite s.o. to dinner 
(or supper); j. jnr Strafe to punish 
8.O., to inflict a punishment npon s.o.; 
j. jur Steebenfeboft, ob. Serantmortung 
to call B.O. to acconnt; j. 511 SRate 
to consult S.O.; etm. ju ^ülfe to 
call in the aid of s.t; ficb (dat.) etm. 
5 U ©emüte (ob. 5 U ^r^en) to take 
8 .t to heart, to be uneasy about 8 .t.; 
ein ffinb 5 um ©Uten to bring up a 
child in the right way; bgl. 3 , b. 

II . rfl. 1 . to move (slowly); tomarch 

(nach, to, or towards); 2. a) to Stretch 
(said of stuff, Icathcr); bie Strümpfe .... 
ficb ($nbe, the stockings give 

to the feet; b) to warp (said of wood); 
c) ber Seim ^iebt ficb 311 gäben, the glue 
is ropy; 3. (ficb erfirccfen) to have a 
continued course, to Stretch, to exteud, 
to run; (reicben) to rench; baS ©eblrge 
jlebt ficb meit inS ®?cer, the monntains 
run (or extend) far into the sea; ber 
%3alb 3 icbt ficb ISngd ben bergen bi>h 
the wood extends along the moun- 
tains; ficb in bie Sänge to grow (or 
to last) long, to be protracted; biefe 
3bee aiebt ficb bureb feine ganje Siebe, this 
idea nins through his whole Speech; 
4. ficb (dat.) 3 u ©emüte f. I. 5, 1. 

III. i. (b.) 1. to draw; an einem 
ffarren to drag a cart; an bemfelben 
Strange fig. to pull together (or 
at the same end of the rope); to act 
in concert, to play the same game; 

b) (eig. eine gigur, ob. einen <Stcin 

to move (Ogi. I. 1, b); (eig. ba9 So^) 
mer bie ffarten giebt, to cut for deal; 

c) bad ^flaftcr ^iebt gut, the plaster 
drawB well; d) ^ laffen, to steep (tea); 
ber Xbec mu 6 noch the tea is not 
drawn yet, or must (be left to) draw; 
e) to produce a current of air; ber Cfcn 
jicbt gut, the etove draws well; f) imp. 

62 * 






980 




eS jic^t fiicr, c5. fciivd) biefe 2:f)ür, there 
is a draiiirlit here, or at that door; 

2. com. (aiict; t.) auf j. (einen SSed)iel) 
to draw, or to value upon b.o.; (£ie 

haben inctjr gcäogen, alS 
betrug, you liave overdrawn your in¬ 
voice; auf fid) laffen, to allow o^. to 
be drawn upou; bic gezogene ©umme, 
the amount drawn for; bgl. 1. 5, b; 

3. to teil, to take (effect), to produce a 
ccrtaiii (eepccially tbe desired) effect; 
biefer Oiruiib 5 ief)t bei mir nic^t, that 
rcason does not weigh (take, or go 
down) with me; baö jieljt ni^t, that 
won’t do; fam. it*8 no go. 

IV. i. (f.) 1, to move (gradually), 
esi)ecially to move in a body; to go, 
to pass, to march; to flock (in crowds); 
to migrate, to depart (said of birds); 
feine Strafte, ob. feinen SSeg ..., to go, 
or to pursue one^s way; (in) Me Ihrcui 
unb Cucr(c) to ränge (or to rove) in 
every direction; überö 9}?eer to cross 
the sea; laft mic^ let me depart; 
in ben ßrieg to go to the war; ju 
gelbe to take the field; auf (bie) 
SBadic to mount guard; bie SBoIfcn 
nad) Silben, the clouds are passing 
on, travelling, or drawiug to the south; 
ber Siüuc^ jicljt inS 3bnincr, the smoke 
is Corning into the room; 2. (um^ie^cn) 
to change one’s residence; to chaiige 
houses (or lodgings); to move, to re- 
move (nac^, to); in ein ^au8 to 
move into a house; in ein onbered 
(»auS to change one’s lodgings, or 
to change houses; in bie 6tabt to 
remove into the town; in ein anbcrcS 
ßanb, ob. an einen anbem Ort to re¬ 
move to another country, or place; 
to go to live in another country, or 
jtlace; jm. to go to live with 
S.O.; ouS einem Orte to leave, or to 
quit a place; ^meimal ^ ift fo gut toie 
einmal abbrennen, prv. two removes 
are as bad as a fire; QuS einem 5£)ienfte 
to go out of (or to quit a) Service; 
in einen S)ienft to enter Service. 

3tc'^Ctt, n., 1. a) drawing, draught; 

mech. traction; trackage, or towage 
(of a boat); b) passage (of birds); c) 
move (at (^ess, or draughts); 0ie flnb 
am it is your move; 2. (llm^ieften) 
remove; 8. (Steiften) rheumatic afleo- 
tion, or poin, twitch, twinges (pl.). 

Sic'^cr, m., pl. drawer, au(^ 
com. (Sraffant). 

n* charges (pl.) for nursing 
(e. g. children). f. ac- 

cordion, concertina. m. dog 

used for drawing. u. a child 

sent (or put) out to nurse, foster- 
child; ütnnafime hon .^finbem, baby- 
farming. .^flininicit, n. (Sunien) rise 
and fall, mountiug, or moving along 
a luddcr suspended by the anus. 
froft, f. power of drawing; (Jln^icMing) 
attraction. .^IHUttcr, f. nurse, foster- 
mother. .-bfcrb, n., ^pffoftCT, n. f. 
3ugpf.... .^ft^lctfc, f. slip-knot. 

.^tau, n. hauling-roj>e, towing-rope. 
«.tag, m. moving-day. .^5eit, f. term¬ 
time. .^tifc^, m. telescope-table. 

3ic'^ttng, f., pl. .^en, drawing (of a 
lotterj'); com. drafU 

3ic'^nn0i^\| liftC, f. list of prizes drawn 
in a lottery, lottery-list. .^tag, m. 


drawing-day, day appointed for the 
drawing of a lottery. 

3tcb'tatcr, m. foster-father. 

3ici, n., .^(e)6, pl. .^e, 1; ((Snbpunft hon 
Stoum u. 3cii) term; (nieftt 5 U über? 
fcftreilenbe ©rciije) limit; (©rcitilinie) 
boundary; (äuftcrfie ©ren^e) bounds(pl.); 
(äufterfteS Gnbc) extremity; oljne 9)taft 
nnb beyond all bounds; ein fc^en, 
to put a stop (to), to limit; bem ßljr» 
ge4e jg. ein jeften, to put a stop (or 
to set a limit, limits, or bounds, pl.) 
to s.one’B ambition; SDtaft unb galten, 
to keep within bounds; baS über* 
feftreiten, über baS binauf'geften, to 
excced, or to overstep the limit^ to 
go beyond limits; om .^e feineä fiebenö 
fein, to have lived out (or reached 
the aim of) one’s life; j. hom «. ab:: 
bringen, to move b.o. from his pur- 
pose; 2. («. beS Sc^iifjen) aim; (3icls 
fc^cibc) butt; (6d)cibe) target; (3iclpnnft) 
mark, white, bull’s eye; sp. («. ber 
fflennbaftn) wiuning-post; fig. (.... bed 
©trebenS) goal; aim; (3Jnccf) end, ob- 
ject; (Gnbitüctf) scope; bnä einer 
SReife, the end, or destinatiou of a 
joumey; baS feincS ©trebenS, the 
point at which he aims; baS treffen, 
to hit the mark; fein bcrfcfjlen, to 
miss oue’s aim, one’s mark, or fam. 
one’s tip; er ift mcit bom he is 
quite beside the mark; baS (ob. fein) «. 
erreid)en, to gain one’s point, or aim; 
to com pass one’s desigu, to attain 
one’s end; am feiner ^ünfdje (ange$ 
fommen) fein, to have attoined (the ob- 
ject of) one’s desire, to have compassed 
one’s desigu, to have attained one’s 
end; bie llntcrbonblung fuljite nic^t 5 um 
the negotiatiou failed; bem >^e nöfter 
fommen, to come nearer the mark; 
über bai^ ^inau3fd)icftcn, to overshoot 
the mark; jm. baS berrüden, to 
frustrate B.one’B de8ign(8); fid; (dat.) 
ein ^o^ed (bor)fteden, to aim at s.t. 
great; ein ©eftritt 5um a step in the 
right direction; 3. com. ^auf ouf 
time-bargain; fec^i^ S)fonat, at six 
months’ cre^t (or date), at a prompt 
of six months. 

gte'len, i. (^.) to aim (natft, ouf, at), to take 
(one’s) aim, to sight; to collineate; 
fig. to aim (at), to point (at), to tend 
(to); to bear (upon); fam. to drive (at); 
(anfpiclen) to aJlude (to); mit ber gfinte 
noch etto. to level a gun at s.t. 
«.b, p.a. aiming; fig. tending to a de¬ 
finite object; «.be Sfü^örter, gram, 
transitive verbs. 

3ic'lcr, m., «.S, pl. aimer. 

a. aimless, without aim, or 
object; gram. .^(f)e ScühJÖrtcr, neuter, 
or iiitpansitive verbs. 

3icr|!buult, m. aim; mark, bull’s eye, 
white (spot) (in a target). .^fc^Ctbe, f. 
mark, target; «.fc^cibe beS SBibe^, ob. 

I ©potleS, butt, laughing-stock; standiug- 
; butt. 

^c'mcn, i. Oft.) imp. (jm.) to become, 
(lellncr) to bescem (s.o.); to be suit- 
able (to B.O.), to be fit, or fitting (for 
B.o.); to befit, to Buit (s.o.); eS jiemt 
ficft für ibn (= er ift befugt), it is his 
I proviuce; cS aicmt ftd) ni^t, boft bu 
fo ftanbclft, it is not becoming in you 
to act BO. 


3ic^incr, m., «.S, pl. «., 1. loin, chine; 
hauueh (of venison); 2. a) yard (of a 
Btag); (bull’s) pizzle; b) whip; 3. zo. 

a) f. ÄTammetSPogel; b) f. SWiftelbroffel. 

5tcut'lici), 1. a. 1. (gcjiemcnb) befitting, 

Buitable, fit, seemly; 2. a) (Iciblid;) 
pretty, tolerable, passable, moderate, 
middling; b) («. betrüt^tlid;) pretty (or 
rather) considerable, or large; eine «.c 
3)ien0C, a pretty considerable quan- 
tity; eine «.c Än^abl Scute, agood many 
people; eine .^e ©trede entfernt, a good 
way off. II. adv. pretty, tolerably, 
rather; near; «. gut, tolerably (or 
pretty) good, or well; fam. goodish; 
«. natürlid;, natural enough; fo 
nearly; fum. tol-lol; c8 ift fo fertig, 
it is nearly ready; er ift fo «. in 
meinem Stlter, he is about my age; «. 
bei Öofjrcn, (well) advanced, gone, or 
stricken in years; «. gefiK^t, com. in 
tolerable demand; getoift, pretty 
sure (of the fact); «. toeit, rather a 
long way off; «. fpdt, rather late; «. 
lange, a good while; c8 ift fefton 
lange It is a pretty while ago; 
«. Piel(e) Seute, a ^od many people; 
ber SBinb ift günftig, the wind is 
pretty fair; «. ba^fclbe, (pretty) much 
the same; fo toie bei ung, much as 

wdth US. 

gie'^cn, I. i. (b.) (piepen) to cheep, to 
chirp. II. t. to pull (^ntly) by the 

- hair, or beard. 

Ornament; grace; honour. 

3icr Haffe, m. affected person, dandy, 
beau, spark; fop, coxeomb, exquisite, 
masher; (ganj Oerö(btIid;) lump of af- 
fectation. .^öffiben, n. (dim.) affected 
little creature; (0. SDamen) missy. 

3ie'rät, m., «.(c)8, pl. «.cn, omament, 
set-off, fiuery, embellishment, decora- 
tion, adomment; (bef. ©(bnörfel) fiou- 
rish; «.cn, pl. accoutrements. 

3icr'bcngcl, m. dandy, exquisite, masher 
affected puppy; fam. tiusel-man. 

3ier'J)C, f., pl. «.n, onmment, set-off, 
embellishment, dccoration, adomment; 
grace, honour; er ift eine «. feines SSatcr* 
lanbcS, he is au honour, or a credit 
to his country. 

lic'rcu, I. t to adom; (auSfebmüden) 
to decorate; (Perileren) to omament; 
(äur Sierbe bienen) to be an Ornament 
to, to grace, to embellish, to set off. 
II. rfi. 1. a) to be affected, to behave 
affectedly, to give o.8. airs; to miuce; 
(im ©prcdjcn) to mince one’s words; 

b) (ö. grauenaimmem) to be coy, re- 
served, prudish, or prim; to affect 
shyness, nicencss, or formality; 2. (ficb 
fträuben) to refuse from coyness, or 
affectation. S?gl. gegiert. 

3icrcrcr, f. affectation, primness, af¬ 
fected manuers, or words; (little) airs 
(pl.); townliness. 

^e'rertfdft, a. affected, prim, mincing. 

3 i^ 1 l 0 Äl^ten, m. pleasure-grounds (pl.), 
flower-garden. .^görtucr, m. ornamental 
gardener, fancy-gardener. «.gctnadjfe, 
n. pl. f. .^pflan^en. 

Stc'ng, a, f. aierevifd). 

Sicr'Jilappcn, m. fam. f. .^affe. 

$ier'lt(bf a. elegant; graceful (and little); 
(nett) nice, neat, pretty, dainty; (aart) 
delicate; (fein) fine, smart; eine ^e 
gigiir, a graceful (little) figure; bie 





981 


SBotie ^ (adv.) fcjcn, to. mince one’s 
words. 

f. elegance; gracefulncas 
(mostly combined with comparative 
amallness); nicety; neatness. 

Äier'Iiitg, m., ^(e)«, pl. f. Slcwff«* 

5icr'|!^(faii5Ctt, f. pl. ornamental plante. 

f. j. ^öRd)cti. ^rat, m. [. Bicrat. 
m., pl. zo. s(o)u8lik, 
zizel, carless mannot (spermophUus 
eiHllm). 

3tcft, m., -w(e)8, bot. bedge - nettle, 
wonnd-wort (stachys), 

3lf'fWr f-. pl- ■>«. 1- (©(^riftjeie^en) 
cipher; mit, ob. in (ob. Gbiffem) 
fcbrcibcn, to write in ciphers; bcn 
©(^lüffel bet fcnncn, to know the 
cipher; 2. (3iib4cidjen) figure, numeral 
(character); (©tcricn^cic^cn) digit; 
auf bcr lU)r, figures marking the honrs 
on the clock, ^blatt, n. dial-plate, 
hour-plate, (clock-)dial, face (of a 
clock, or watch). 

jif'feriltltäfiig, a. numeral; absolutely 
exact (in figures); ethJ. ^ (adv.) be» 
tocifcn, to prove 8.t. by figures. 

3tf ciphers (pl.). 

3ig<ir'rc, f. f. SiGarrc. 

BtgCU'ltcr, m., ^8, pl.gipsy; Bohe- 
mian; sl. Eomany; ^itt^ f., pl. binnen, 
(female) gipsy; (vagrant) fortune-teller. 
^bdttbe, f. gang of gipsies. 

^litttgc, ^fnabc^ m. gipsy-boy. ^fratb 
f. gipsy»woman. 

jijeM'ncrll^oft, a. gipsy-like, gipsy. 

Btgeu'nerlllebeib n. gipsv-life, vagrant, 
or wandering life. ^tttSof^Ctt, n. gipsy- 
^rl. 

Stgett'iicmtSglg, a. f. 

(adv.) auSfebcnb, gipsy-looking. 

3iaett^ncr||f(^aft, f. coli. sl. Bohemia. 
^flPtac^C, f. language of the gipsies, 
gipsy-lingo, Komany, cant m. 

gipsy-dance. ^tum, n., ^tum(e)8, gipsy- 
ism. ^bolf, n. (the) gipsies (pl.). 
mcib, n. gipsy-woman. 

f., pl. provinc. (small) boat, 

skiff. 

3im'bcf, f., pl. -wit, cymbal. 

3im'mcr, n., ^8, pl. room; (©emacb) 
apartment; (5!ommcr, cntteGcncS J) cham- 
ber; baS -w bütcn, to keep (or to be 
confined to) one's room; ^au8 mit 
jcbn ten-roomed house; mit 
atoei SBctten, double-bedded room; fcu(b» 
te8 unb fQlte8 fam. tank; möblierte 
fumished apartments; ^ na(b bom 
heraus, front-room; noc^ hinten ^er» 
au8, back-room; au bermieten, apart¬ 
ments to let. 

3tnt'mcr||arbett, f. 1. carpenter’s work; 
2. timber>work. .^aguanuttt, n. small 
aqnariura, vivarium, tank. f., 

n. carpentcr’s axe; broad axe; 
adze. >^bc!(cibuttg, f. wainscot(t)ing, 
(^olftermöbel) upholstery-fumiture. 
bocf, m. carpenter's trestle, or horse. 

3tm'merdjcn, n., ^8, pl. dim. little 
room, doset. 

3im'mcrbccfc, f. ceiling. 

Biwmcrct', f. 1. timbering; 2. (®c* 
mcrbe) carpenter^s trade. 
3int'mer||ctttrir^tuitg, f. f. ^gctöt, 1. 

3i»t'inctcr. m., ^9, pl. carpenter. 

3int'nter||{luc^t, f. ^suite (or suit) of 
apartments. ....gerate n. 1. fumiture; 
(gcpolftert) upholstery(-fumiture); (0^8 


ÖJanacS) interior; 2. (^>Qiibtver!8aeuG) 
carpenter’s tools (pl.). ^gcfcl((e)^ m. 
joumeyman-carpentcr. .^gbtttttafttf, f. 
indoor-gymnastics (pl.). ^ganbtberl^ n. 
carpenter’s trade, carpentry. m. 

carpenter’s yard, timber-yard. 
n. timbcr. ^(c^tltng, m. carpenter^s 
apprentice. .binärer, m. f. ©tubeiimoler. I 
.^mantt, m. carpenter; jm. a^^OCb» lub 
ber .„.mann ba8 fiod) oelaffen boh io 
Show S.O. the door, to tum 8.o. out 
(of doors). ..^ntann8f(ige, f. carpenter^s 
saw. ^meifter, m. master-carpenter, 
master-builder. 

Jtm'ntCttt, t. 1. to cut, to frame, to 
timber, to square; to build, or to con- 
struct (of wood); fam. to carpenter; 
ein Qe^im'meTteS ^au8, a frame-house; 
2. fig. to fabricate, to make. 

3int'tttcr|jlt0gcl, m. carpenter’s nail. 
orgcl, f. portable organ, reed-organ. 

m. timber-place, timber-yard. 
.^bo(ier(Ct), m. carpenter’s foreman, 
head-joumeyman-carpentcr. f. 

f. -^puebt. n. piece of carpentry. 

^tobete, f. room-paper. 

3ini'tttcruitg, f. carpentering, timbering, 
frame-work. 

3tm'mcr||bermieter, m., .^bermieterftt, 
f. letter of apartments, lodging-house- 
keeper. ^öctjtc'rcr, m. decorator. 
wen, n. f. ^arbeit. 

3im'ittet, m., .^8, f. 8iml. 

a. affectedly modest, or 
coy, prim, prudish, finical; quaint; 
fam. nimini-pimini, namby-pamby; 
missish (said of young girls); prick- 
me-dainty, milk-and-watery; (ängftlitb 
getnipeubaft) squeamish; ^ t^un, to be 
affectedly coy, to mince it; ... (adv.) 
löcbclu, to simper; (adv.) effen, to 
make two bites of a cheiry. 

3iin'bmid)!ctt, f. affectedness, demure- 
ncss, finicalness; prim aim (pl.); mis- 
sishness; bgl. gimpeTlicb. 

Stm'bnlicfe, f. prüde, 

»m'bcnt, i. (b.) aimperTicb tbun. 

ointt, m., ^(e)9, cinnamon; eine Slöbre, 
ob. ©lange a stick of cinnamon. 

3tttif Ijabfcl, m. bot. custard-apple (bon 
anöna squamösa). ..„baitm, m. bot. 
cinnamon-tree (cinnamömum ceylanX’ 
eum). f. pl. cinnaraon-flowers, 

cassia-buds. 

5imf||braitit, .^färben, .^farbig, a. cinna- 
mon-coloured, snuff-coloured, snuffy. 

3ttnf IIbraun, n., ..^farbe, f. cinnamon- 
(or 8nuft-)colour. ...bte^el, f. a kind 
of cracknel. ...lotbeet, m. f. ...bäum. 
...nSgelein, n. pl. (dim.) f. ...blüten. 

cinnamon-oil. ...tittbc, f. bark 
of the cinnamon-tree. ...röbn, ...■ 
ftonge, f. 1. stick of cinnamon; 2. (ob. 
...rolle, f.) a kind of cake shaped like 
a stick, or pipe. -^Waffer, n. cin- 
namon-water. 

t 3iu'bel, m., .^8, sendal. ...taf(fe)f, 
m. light taffeta. 

3inf, n. (m.), .^(e)8, min. zinc; spelter; 
mit belegen, to zinc; f(btbefeliaure8 
sulphate of zinc. 

jtnf artig, a. zincky. 

3utf||afd9e, f. dross of zinc. ...fi^Ug, 
f. zincography. ...blec^, n. zinc-plate, 
sheet-zinc. .^bleube, f. min. sulphide 
of zinc, zinc-blende. ...blÜUteit, f. pl. 
min. flowers of zinc, oxide of zinc, 


pompholyx (si.). .^blHte, f. min. zinc- 
bloom. ...baii^, n. zinc-covering. 

3inre, f., pl. -„n, 1. peak, prong, 
Spike, tack, tooth, tine; 2. f. Binfen, 1. 

3lttreil, m., ...8, pl. 1. t mus. cor- 
net, Clarion; 2. hum, projecting uose, 
proraontory. .^blSfcr, m. (ob. 3infc* 
uift', m., -..en, pl. -,.en) performer on 
the coract, comet-player, comist, cor- 
neter. .^regtfter, n,, .^JUg, m. coraet- 
register (of an organ). 

3iur||er5, n. zinc-ore. .^gie^er, m. zinc- 
founder. 

Jinfbaltig, a. zinc(k)iferous. 

^inrig, a. pronged, peaked, spiked; bcf. 
in Bff-f 3- awerainfig, two-pronged. 

3in!'||!a(!, m., .-.Ogqb, n. oxide of zinc. 

§ 3iufograb^ie', f. zincography. 

3iurilbiatte, f. zinc-plate. ...blatten* 
bru^, .^ftic^, m. f. Biulograpbie. 
bttriol, m. (n.) ehern, sulphate of zinc, 
white Vitriol. ^Weiff, n. zinc-white. 

3inn, n., .,.(c)8, 1. a) min. tin; b) (engs 
lifcbeS^, ^ortjinn) pewter; 2. f. .^gerät. 

3inn'||aber, f. tin-lode. .^afi^e, f. tin- 
ashes (pl.), (tin-)putty. .^bergWerf, n. 
tin-mine, stannary. ...blätteren, n. 
dim. f. ...folie. ...blecb, n. tin-plate. 
.^blocf, m. tin-block. ^butter, f. ehern, 
tin-butter, 

3in'lie, f., pl. .^n, pinnacle; battle- 
ment; mit ^n berfebene Xürme, machi- 
colated, embattled, or crenell(at)ed 
towers. 

A, gin'nen, a. f. ainnern. 

B, ahi'neii, t. to tin. 

^n'itenföntttg, a. battlement-like. 

^in'itenaabn, m. merlon. 

jin'nent, a. (made oQ tin, or pewter. 

3intt'||era, n. tin-orc; fömige8 -^era, wood- 
tin. fülle, f. leaf-tin, tin-foil. ...ge» 
rSt, .wgefebirr, n. coli, tin-, or pewter- 
vessels, pewter-utensils (pl.). .^gieger, 
m. tin-founder; pewterer, tinman. 
giefierarbett, f. tin-ware. gieperet, 
f. pewtery, tin-foundery: 1. ((^^ewevbe) 
pewterer’s trade; 2. (5Ser^tätte) pew- 
terer’s workshop. .^glafür, f. tin- 
gla^. .^graubeu, f. pl. tin-stone (si.). 
.^griibc, f. tin-mine. 

^nn'baltig, a. containing tin. 

Bln'li’t’e, f., pl. -„n, bot. zinnia. 

3ittn'l|i«feln, f. pl. Cassiterides. -..fteö, 
m. min. tin-pyrites, sulphuret of tin. 
.„.Ibffel, m^ tin-(or pewter-) spoon, or 
-ladle. .^lÖt, n. tin-solder, soft-solder. 

3innÖ'ber, m., -,.8, cinnabar, native red 
sulphuret of mercury; (fünftlicber) arti¬ 
ficial red sulphuret of mercury, ver- 
milion. ^era, n. ore of cinnabar. 
...röt, n. vermilion. 

jinno'b^lTät, a. vermilion. 

3inn'||Öfen, m. tin-furimce. ^0£l)b, n. 
oxide of tin. .^oa;l)bu(, n. protoxide 
of tin. ^blutte, f. tin-plate. ^pröbc, 
f. assay of tin. 

^nn'retO), a. abounding in tin, tinny. 

!3inn'||faia, n. chem. stannic salt. 
fanb, m. grain-tin. ..^fSure, f. ehern, 
stannic acid. ...ftüfe, f. lump, or large 
piece of tin-ore. ...teller, m. tin-plate, 
pewter-plate. ...Waren, f. pl. pewter 
(si.). 

3inS, m., .^(f)c8, pl. .^(Dcn, 1. rent; 
((5rb$in8) quit-rent; (®runbain8) ground- 
rent; (9Jtietain8) (hou8e-)rent; 2. (Xribut) 
tribute; 3. pl. B^u'leu, interest (si.); 




SinSabttngiino 


982 




Kapital unb -^(f)cn, priocipal and in- 
tereyt; 5U fluten ^(j)cn, at a good rate 
o£ interest; flcjc^mäfeiflen -^(Qcn, at 
legal interest; ^ trageiib, bearinginter¬ 
est, productive; abtnerjen, to 

yield interest; ®clb baS feine ^(Oen 
trägt, barrcu money (toteS Kapital); auf 
-w(i)on flcbcn, ob. QuSlci^en, to put out 
at (upon, or on) interest; auf -^(f)en 
Qclic[)cii jein, to be out at interest; (^clb 
auf .^())cn nehmen, to take money upon 
interest; bic -^(f)en bc^ablcn, to pay 
tbc interest; Me .^(f)cn ouSrecf)nen, to 
cast the interest; bie ^(|)en 511m jfapital 
fd)laflcn, to add the interest to the 
Capital; etto. mit -„(Ocu iuvücfflcben, fig. 
to return B.t. with usury; bon feinen 
-w(f)cn leben, to live on the interest 
of one*B money; an rütfftänbiflcn 
(habe ic^ forbern), arreara of interest 
(due to me); ^ ouf (ob. bon) com¬ 
pound interest, (feiten) interest upon 
interest. 

3tnd'!itibträfluttg, f. rent-service. 
atfer, m. piece of ground for which 
rent U paid. 

giltS'bar, a. tributary, subject to rent; 
QJcIb (adv.) anlcflcn, to put out 
money nt (upon, or on) interest. 

3tnd'bärfcit^ f. !• state of beiug tri¬ 
butär}', liability to rent; 2. yielding 
interest. 

m. peasant who pays cer- 
tain tithes to his lord; coi)yholder, 
tenant, renter. m. copyhold- 

lease. n. f. .^regifter. .^cottpott 

[Iupoi\], m. Coupon, intercst-M’arrant. 
.wCt, n. cense-egg. .«.dttlie^mer, m. 
rent-collector. 

$itt'fctt (aln'fcft ob. ainft), t u. i. (^.) 1. to 
pay tribute, or reut (for); 2. to yield 
rent, or interest. 

'in'fctibcrct^nung, f. interest-account 
litt iC^StHd, m. compoimd interest, 
(feiten) interest upon interest. 

(ittd'frei, a. 1. exempt from paying 
rent (or interest); free of interest; 
not tributary; 2. rent-free, free-hold, 
allodial; Qiut, freehold(-estate), 
frank • tenement; ©efiper cine8 ...cti 
Qiute 9 , freeholder; ein (^nt, ob. ^ 
marficn, to redeem a rent-charge; 8. 
(^ttt'fcttfrct) not at interest; Qiclb 
(adv.) oudleiben, to lend money with- 
out taking interest. 

3ttid'||frci^cit, f. 1. exempüon from pay¬ 
ing rent (or interest); 2. state of being 
rent-free, allodiality. m. ikte 

of interest; ^nm ...fnb bon ..., at the 
rate of .... .i..garouHc, f. warranting 
of interest. .^grofd)Cii, m. bibl. tribute- 
money; ben_.^flrofd}cn geben, to pay 
tribute. n. copyhold. 

m. ceuse-cock; rot toic ein -..l)al)n, as 
red as a turkey-cock. m. lord 

of the mauor. .^forn, n. cense-com. 
.^!c^(c)it, n. f. (Jrbäinölefjen. .^nöta, f. 
com. note of interest, interest-account. 

f. f. $ad)t, 1. m. 

f. ^'nd)tcr. 

5m$'pflid)ttg, a. subject to rent, tri¬ 
butary. 

Bilti^'lfrcc^timig, f. (calculation of) inter¬ 
est. .^regifter, n. rcntal, rent-roll. 
...ritefftnube, m. pl. rent-arrears. 
tabcUc, f. table of interest; ready 
reckoner. «^tag, m. rent-day. 


3iit)&'i’C]rlufl, m. loss of interest 

jinS'mctfe, adv. as (or by way of) rent, 
or interest 

f. Eoman indiction; -^.^nl)lcn, 
pl. com. red numbers. .^^a^luitg, f. 
payment of interest, or of rent. 

3 t'Oll, n., Zion. 

3 i'oiii^mnd)tcr, m. 1 . guard of Zion; 2 . 
hg. zealous, or fanatic divine, zealot. 

3ip'fc(, m., pl. tip; point; end, 
extremity; comer (of a handkerchief); 
lappet (of a coat); cliu. beim rechten 
onfaffen, to set the right way to work; 
ctm. an aßen bicr .^n baben, to be eure 
of s.t; bfll. Dbriipfcl. 

5tb'feltg, a. having points, or ends. 

Bip'fclutü^e, f. (peaked) night-cap. 

3ti>oric, f., pl. -..n, provinc. onion. 

5i^p! int nicht fagen fönnen, to be 
more dead than alive; er luagtc nicht 
... fagen, he did not dare to breathe 
a syllable. 

3ip^'t>roj)cI, f. £0. f. ©tnflbrofiel. 

3ip'pcrlctll, n., hum. podagra, gont 
(in the feet). 

20- l Söicfenlerchc. 
.^fiefer, f. bot. cembra- 
pine (pinus eembra). ..brilfc, f. med. 
nineal gland. ...lUlfb f. cembra-nut 

3tt'JcI, m., pl. 1. (fhrciS) circle; 

2. a) (©efellfdjaftStreiä) circle, society, 
Company; bgl. ÄreiS, 4 ; er beloegt fich 
in ben beften ...n, he moves in the best 
society; b) f. ficfejirfel; 3 . (3nftrnment) 
(pair of) compasscs; aßeS mit bem 
abmeffen, to do everything by rule and 
coinpass. 

3ir'fclijbcmcgiing, f., .^bögett, m. f. 
ilTeicb.... ...form, f. circular form. 

Sjr'fclllfönitig, .^ntitb, a. circular. 

^tr'feln, t u. i. (h.) to mark out, or 
to measure with compasses; fig. to 
Proportion ezactly, to do with the 
utmost exaetness, to finish to a T; ge« 
jir'felt, done to a nicety. 

3ti^Wlinwic, f. circular liue. -^fSge, 
f. circular saw. ...fchcttfel, m. shank 
of the compasses. ...fchluff, m. phil. 
vicious circle, f. point of the 

compasses. 

3tl^föir, m., ..-(e)8, min. zircon. 
irhilar', n. f. Girfular. 

iöt. phip, phipl 
f., pl. -wO, zo. (öriße) cricket^ 
grass-hopper; (Stfabe) cicada. 

^ir'bctt, i. (h>) to chirp, to chirm; (bon 
jungen Sögeln) to cheep. 

3tf4r pl- whiz, hiss. 

5i|(b eilt, i. (h.) to whisper. 
iifth'cti (iifch'eft ob. aifd)t), L (hO 1. to 
hiss (auch = auSaifd)en); to fiz(z), to 
fizzle, to sizzle; vulg. to veze; 2. to 
sing (said of boiling water). 

3iftb'cr, m., pl. hisser. 

m. gram, hissiug sound; 

Sibilant. 

§ rifclic'rcii, f. cifelieren. 

§ Btftcr'nc, f. f. Giftcme. 

Otth'cr, f., pl. .^n, zithem, dthem, 
cittem; (QJuitarrc) guitar; Mc fchlo* 
gen, to play the zithem. .^fd)lSgcr, 
...fpicicr, m. zithern-player. 

3|tTÖ'iie, f. f. Gitroue. 

3it'tcr|,na!, m. zo. electric cel, gym- 
note (gymnölus electricut). -wClffc, m. 
zo. f. jtabuaiuer, 2. .^oitfoK, m. fam. 
trembles (pl.). *^cf(hc, .^cfpc, f. f. 


*0. torpedo, cramp- 
fish, numb-fish, electric ray (torpedo). 
...golb, u. f. glittergolb. .^grad, n. bot. 
quaking-;^ras8, lady's bair (briza). 

jit'tcrig, 5tt'tcrhaft, a. trembling, sbak- 
ing, shivery. 

git'tcni, i. (h.) to tremble; (infolge bon 
Schwäche ob. (Erf^ütterung beben) to 
quake; (ftch fchütteln, eraittem) to shake; 
(bor Sl'älte flauem) to shiver; (auden) 
to quiver; (bor Unruhe u. Wufioaßung) 
to flutter; (mit fchtotngenber ©etoegung) 
to vibratc; (bom Sicht) to waver; (bcf. 
bon ber ©timmc) to quaver; bor ilölte 
to tremble with cold; ... unb beben, 
to tremble and shake; mir ... aße 
Qflieber, I am sbaking in every limb, 
I am all in (or of) a tremble; mte 
Gfpcnlaitb ..., to tremble like an aspen- 
leaf; aße8 aiUett bor ihm, all tremble 
before him; ich 

banfen, bab ..., 1 trcmbled to think 
that ...; ba8 g..., (fit of) trembling, 
quaking, shivering; trepidation, tre- 
mor; fam. trembles (pl.); tremulous- 
ness (in the voice); mit gurd)t uiib 3-, 
bibl. with fear and trembling. ...b, 
p.a. trembling, tremulous; vibratory; 
^be &prQd)e, faltering specch. 

3il"tw|limbd, f. egrette, trembling, or 
quavering pin. ...boblicl, f. bot. trem- 
bling-poplar, aspen (populuM tremiUa). 
...ro^C(lt), m. f. .^fifch. -wfbtcl, n. spili- 
kins (pl.). ...fttmmc, f. trembling 
voice. 

3it'>»cr, m., .^ 9 , zedoary. .^fämen, m. 
worm-seed. ...mitr5el, f. bot. zedoary 
(-root) (cureüma zedoaHa). 

3 |^f m-t «-Cd, Chintz, priuted calico. 

3i^^Cf f.» pl. --tt# nipple, pap; (bon 
Xieren) teat, dug; mit -„n berfehen, 
mammiferous. 

JtQ'cnförtntg, a. mammiform, mammil- 
lary, nipple-sbaped. 
f. Glbll. 

3ö'bci, m., ....8, pl. ..., 1. zo. sable 
(mustcla zibelUna); 2. (^el^) sable- 
für; mit gefüttert, lined with sable. 
...fang, m., ...jagb, f. sable-hunting. 
...fcU, n. 8able(-skin). m. sable- 

cloak. .^ticr, n. f. gobcl, 1. 

3o'bcr, m., .^8, pl. .^, f. Bubet, 
go^clit, i. (f.) fam. to toddle. 

''öbiafariicht, n. phys. zodiacal light 
_iObrttfuS, m., ..., astr. zodiac. 

Ö'ff, f., pl. ...n, lady’s maid, chamber- 
maid, waiting-maid, waiting-woman, 
female attendant; hum. abigail; (^ea« 
ter) Soubrette. 

jög» f. äichen. 

3o'gcrcr, m., ...8, pl. lingerer, pro- 
crastinator, dilatory person, laggard, 
lag, slug. 

Sb'gcnt, i. (h-) to tarry, to linger, to 
loiter, to delay; (^aubem) to hesitate; 
Ich werbe nicht .w Sbte ©itte ju erfüßen, 
1 shall lose no time in complying 
with your request; ohne 8^» without 
delay. ...b, p.a. dilatory, tardy, he- 
sitating. 

33 'gcnmg, f., pl. .^en, tarrying, delay, 

hesitation. 

33 g'Hug, m., .^(e)8, pl. .^e, pupil; (feiu 
ncr) Scholar. 

A. 3 oö, m., .w(e)8, pL .^c, (ajlaj) inch; 
brei Biertel digit; bier breit, four 
inches broad (or wide), or in breadth 



983 




Sott 


(or in width); * jcbcr ^ ein itönlg, 
every inch a kiug; ^ für inch 
by inch; na(^ ^en, by inches. 

B, 3 on, m., pl. Söl'lc, 1 . (örüden:* 
joU, SBegcgelb jc.) toll; ((^nganflSjott) 
cnstom; (Steuer) duty; Dgl. Slbgabc; 
öon ®iircbrcifeiTbcn, passage-money; 
Dom SSerte erhoben, ad valorem duty; 
5U erbebenber duty chargeable;, 

Don etnj. geben, to pay duty on (or 
for) 8.t.; ^ auf etlo. legen, to impose a 
duty upon 8.t.; ^ Don etto. ergeben, to 
levy a duty upon s.t.; (tm greife) 
mit (ob. nicbO einbegriffen, com. long 
(or Bhort) price; 2. (^IjauÖ) custom- 
house; beim ongeben, to enter at 

the cuBtom-honse; 3. fig. tribute (of 
affection); Dgl. Sribut. 

3 oU'nmt, n. (IBebörbe) board of customs; 

(3olll)nu§) custom-house. 
dOU'amtU^, a. relating to the custom- 
house; ^e 93el)onblnng (ob. Unterfuc^ung) 
Don SBarenfenbungen, clearance at the 
custom-house; inspection (or examina- 
tion) of goods. 

3 ott'{|atlgQbc^ f. entry at the custom- 
house, bill of entry. .«.alt* 

fc^lag, m. tariff-rate. m. 

accession to the tariff-Union. ...Ottf* 
ft^Iag, m. additional duty. 

m. surveyor of the customs, custom- 
housej-officer; (ln ©eebäfen) Üde-waiter. 

joIl'llbQr, a. f. ..pfliebtig. 
O 0 tt"||beai 1 lte(V), m. custom-house-officer, 
revenue-officer. f. board of 

customs. .^brörfc, f. toll-bridge. ^ 
bc^aubattt,_m. defrauder of customs. 
..«befraubattön, f. defraudation of cub- 
tomB. .^beflaratiön, f. f. .^angabe. 
MWhxd, a. inch-thick. 

3 ott 1 |ciuno^me, f. revenue of the cub- 
toms. .«.etnnebiner, m. collcctor, or 
receiver of customs; toll-gatherer, toll- 
taker. 

5 oriett, t. 1 . to pay custom; 2 . fig. to 
give, to Show, to pay; jm. ^anf to 
thank s.o., to express one’s gratitude 
to B.O.; jm. Slcbtung to show due 
respect to b.o.; jm. Seifott to ap- 
plaud B.O.; jm. grünen to shed 
tears for 8 .o. 

3 ott'||crmafitgU 11 g, f. reduction of duties. 
.^flagge^ f. revenue-flag. .^formalitS* 
tcu, f. pl. custom-house-formoliües. 
gott'frct, a. duty-free; uncustomable; 
....e SBare, uncustomable goods; Dgl. 
(SJebanfe, 1, a. 

3 ott'|I^Ctbctt, f. exemption from duty. 
.«.freitd)citt, m. permit, pass. ..«gebiet, 

n. customs-district gebüßt, f. duty. 
.«.gefe^e, n. pl. custom-laws. 

n. custom-house; custom-booth, tolsey. 
.«.^atlSft^etn, m. custom-house-bond. 

u- of 60 many inches; ein 
jmei'^ölligeS ©rett, a two-inch-bdard. 
SoH'liiiif^Jcftor, m. f. .^Quffeber. .^finfe, 
f. line of custom-h^uses. .^tnaga 5 tlt, n. 
f. .«.fpeicber. n. measure in 

inches. 

3 öU'ner, m., pl. bibl. publican. 
oll'ljorbnung, f. custom-house-regula- 
tions (pl.). publican. 

o* pk custom-house-papers. 
...Parlament, n. the (German) Customs- 
Parliameut. 

goll'pfüc^ttg, a. liable to duty, taxable, 
customable, tollable. 


3on'|ipflil^ttg!ctt, 1 liability to pay 
duty, or customs. «.pfuub, n. pound 
of the Zollverein, Vs kilogram. ...placfe* 
reteil, f. pl. vexations at the custom- 
house. .^politlf, 1. customs-policy. 
quittung, f. clearance. .^rCDiflön, f. 
examination of passengers’ luggage. 
..«jap, m. tariS-rate; rate of duty. 
fcncill, m. clearance, cocket, permit. 

n. revenue-cutter. .^f^raitfe, 
f. custom • boundary. .«fr^ftcibcr, m. 
custom-house-clerk. m. pro¬ 

tection. «.fiegel, n. cocket. .^fpet^er, 
m. bonding-warchouse, custom-ware- 
house; DgL .^Dcrfd)lnb. .^fpefen, f. pl. 
custom-house-charges. .^ftab, m. f. 
ftod. ...ftelle, f. cusloms-station. ..«ftem* 
pel, m. stamp of the custom-house, 
cocket. .«.ftod, m. foot-rule, (car- 
penter’s) rule, yard-stick; (mit fkudjug) 
sliding-rule. .^fträjie, f. tumpike-road. 
..Jqftcm, n. custom-house-system. 
tafel, f., .^tarif, m., .^taje, f. tariff. 
.^Derein, m. tariff-union; bentfeber 
Derein, (German) Zollverein. .^Dereind* 
geknifft, n. Standard • weight of the 
Zollverein. .^DereittStnüit^e, f. ooin of 
the Zollverein. .^Dcrcutdftaatcn, m. 
pl. States belonging to the Zollverein. 
.^Dcrgfinftigung, f. sufferance. .«.DCt* 
fdjlui m. bond; ln .^Dcrfdjlnb bringen, 
to bond, to warehouse; ^aren unter 
.«.Derfeblub/ goods in bond. .«Dertrag, 
m. customs-treaty. ...Dertnaltnitg, f. 
direction, management, or admiiiistra- 
üon of the customs. .«.mac^itt, m. 
(ln ©eebafen) tide-waiter. 

goll'meife, adv. by inches, by inch- 
meal; Dorrfiden, ... ^urüdmeicben, to 
inch ^out). 

3oll'tt’^cn, n. custom-house-system 
(or -department); custom-house-affairs 
(pl.); ©teile Im Situation in the 
Customs. 

§ 3ö'ttCf f., pl. 1. geogr. zone; 
beibe, (nörblicbe, ob. füblicbe) gemfiblgte, 
ob. falte torrid, (north, or south) 
temperate, or frigid zone; 2. bot 
habitation, habitat 

§ 3ö'tten||emteilung, f. division into 
zones. .^torff, m. zone-tariff. 

§ 3öontb'r pl. «.en, geol. zoo- 

lite^ 

§ 3^11^0/ zoologist. 

§ oÖol0gic% f. soology. 

§ Jöolö'gifcq, a. zoological; .^er (Siarten, 
Zoologie^ garden(8); fam. zoo. 

§ 3b0pbl)l'f pl* zoophyte, 

animal plant, or flower. 

m, ~(e)8, pl. 88p'fe,. 1. a) (glte^te) 
(a lady’s) (long) plait of hair; DgL 
fletbten; b) (al8 ^aartraebt ber SKönner) 
pigtail, cue; furjcr (SHojart*)-«, hum. 
kiBs-me-qui<^; jm. einen ... machen, 
breben, ob. onfteefen, to impose upon 
8.O.; jm. auf ben ... fommen, ob. fpuefen, 
to pitch into 8.0.; c) ficb (dat.) einen .«. 
trlnfen, to get drunk; einen ^ b<kbcn, to 
be in one’s cups, to be tipsy, or half 
seas over; 2. fig. absurd formal!ty, 
petty formalism; pedantry; antiquat- 
ed (or old world-)way8 (pl.); (im ©c» 
amtentum) red-tape, red-tapery, red- 
tapism; mil. pipe-clay. 

3opfbanb, n. ribbon for tying tresses; 
pigtail-tie. 

50p fig, a. pedantic, antiquated, old- 


fashioned, red-tape, pipe-clay; DgL 
Bopf. 

3obf L *0. f. Saubenlercbe. .^• 

menfeb, m. _pedant; (©camter) red- 
tapist. .^periobe, f. f. .^jelt. .^erfiefe, 
t wig with a pigtail. ...ftll, m. pe¬ 
dantic style; Dgl. 3opf, 2. .^trSgcr, m. 
fig. f. ...menfeb. ...tiim, n., .^tnm(e)3, 
formalism, pedantry; antiquated ways 
(pl.); red-tapery; pipe-clay; f.8opL2. 

f. fig. pigtail-age, (in ©nglanb 
oueb:) Georgian era. 

§ f., pl. «.8, zo. mariput f'me- 

phitU toHlla). 

3orn, m., ^(e)8, (Ärger u. ...) anger; 
• ire; (®rimm) wrath; (leibenfcbaftlicbe 
^eftigfeit) passion; (feltner, eig. gallige 
Erregung) choler; (Unmille) Indignation; 
(SEßut) rage; j8. erregen, to rouse 
B.one’s anger; 5um ... reiacn, to make 
angry, to put into a passion; to ex- 
asperate; to provoke; to enroge; in 
.«, geraten, to grow (or to get) angry, 
to fiy into a passion; feinen an jm. 
auSlaffen, to vent (or to wreak) one’s 
anger upon s.o.; bic ©cbalen be8 .«.eg 
(Lottes auf bie @rbe auggieben, bibl. to 
pour out the vials of the wrath of 
God upon the earth. 

3ani'||anfall, .^attöbnicb, m. fit of anger, 
passion; fam. huff; sl. wax. 

Soni'llcittbrannt, .^glfibcnb, p.a. in- 
flamed with anger, boiling with rage, 
enraged; fam. in a fearful state; sl. 
in an awful wax. 

^or'ntg, a. angry (auf j., with 8.0.); pas- 
sionate; wrought up; fam. roily; (ftilr* 
fer) wrathful; (toütenb) enraged, raging; 
hasty (words); ... fein, fam. to be in 
a hufl; sl. to be in a wax; toer* 
ben, f. ln geraten. 

50ni'mfittQ, a. choleric, irascible, wrath¬ 
ful. 

30nt'||rebc, f. angry speech. ...rbtc, t 
redness of anger. .«.tDUt, f. fury. 

jom'mfitiq, a. furious (with rage), rag- 

30 te, f., pl. .«.n, obscenity, obscene 
Word, or expression; pl. bawd(r)y, 
ribaldry; indecent, smntty, foul, or 
filthy language; -..n reiben, 50'tcu, L 
(b.) to talk bawdy (or ribaldry). 

^'tenbaft, a. obscene, bawdy, smutty, 
filthy; foul-mouthed. 

3ö'tcnbaftig!cit, f. obscenity, bawdiness. 

3Ö'teit||licb, n. bawdy Bong. .^retgeti, 
n., .^rcificrct, f. obscene language, 
ribaldry, bawd(r)y, bawdiness, smut. 
...reifer, m. obscene talker, bawdy 
fellow, ribald. 

3ol'te, 3ot'tcI, f., pl. -«n, tangle, tufi 
(of hairX matted (or Bhaggy) Imir. 

3ot'tel||bar, m. shaggy bear. .«.bort, m. 
sliage^ beard. 

3ottcrcr, f., pl. .^en, 1. toddling; 2. 
fam. loitering, dawdling; Dgl. Rotteln. 

3ot'tel||gaitg, m. toddle. n- 

shaggy hair. 

joftclig, $otfüg, a. shaggy. 

Bot'tclfopf, m. (person with a) shaggy 
head, shock-head. 

^ofteln, i. (f.) 1. (im (Slang) to toddle; 
2. fam. (tröbeln) to loiter, to dawdle. 

got'tig, (feiten) SOffitbt, a. shaggy, shag- 
ged; matted; bot villous. 

gü, I. prp. (mit dat) 1. (Örtlich) a) (luo* 
bin?) to; icb gebe ^ meinem grennbe. 




8« 


984 


juBrnben 


I am going to my friend’s; fc^eit Sie 
^ mir, sit down by me (or by 
my side); et toaiibte flC^ he 

tumed to me; ^ S3obcn fallen, to fall 
to the ground, to fall down; ^ 2if(^ 
gesell, to go to dinner; ^ IBctt flehen, 
to go to bed; ©erge fahren, to go 

np hill; ^ fahren, to go down 

the river; ^ ^Ibc sieben, to take the 
field; jnr ©tabt fommen, to come to 
town; 3UT Äirt^c (ob. 6djule) gc^n, to 
go to church (or to ßchool); ber SBcg 
jum Serberben, the road to min; bon 
6tabt -w ©tabt, from town to town; 
bon Oft 9Zorb, ob. bon Cften anm 
Slorbcn, east (E.) by north (N.); jm. 

Süfecn fotten, to throw ojb. at s.one’s 
feet; ^ itrcnac frietben, f. ßreua, 1, a; 
b) (ttJO?) at, in; ^ C>Qufc, at home; 
er lebt, ob. njolbnt ©erlin, he lives 
in (or at) Berlin; ba^ %ilQi[enf)OUi^ 
^oHe, the orpban-asylum at Halle; 
baS ©(blo& ©raunitbloetg, the palace 
at Branswick; ^ ebener Grbc loobncn, 
to live on the groand*fioor; jm. auT 
Seite fitzen, to sit at s.one’s side; aut 
Siechten, on the right hand(-side); aut 
^onb fein, to be at hand, (b. Sachen 
ouebO fam. to be handy; aut See, at 
sea; .w SBoffer unb fionbe, by water 
and by land; c) (-,. etto. b^nau) to, 
with; er ob Ääfe feinem ©rote, he 
ate cheese with his bread; i(b meinte 
aur (BcfeUfcbaft mit, I wept too for 
Company (or for company’s sake); fie 
fong aut Q^uitarre, she sang to the 
guitar; SBoffer etto. giefeen, to ponr 
water on; d) ^ ... b^uauS, out of, 
through; aum genfter biuauSfpringen, to 
jump out of the window; aum genfter 
binauSfeben, to lock out of the window; 
aum Xbore b^uonggeben, to go out at 
the gate; 2. (aeitlicb, toann?) at; bet 
Seit, at that time; aut ^or the 
present, for the time being, at present; 
aut Unaeit, unseasonably; ^ teebter 
Seit, at the right time, in due (or in 
the nick of) time; ^ Seiten, at times; 
aut 9tacbt, by night, at night, in the 
night-time; SWittQg fpeifen, to dine; 

... Slbenb (ob. aur SRaebt) fpeifen, to sup; 
..w Äiifong (beS SBinterS), at the begin- 
ning (of Winter); ... Dftem, at Easter; 
bon 2;abr S^bt» ^rom year to year 
(bgl. 1, a); 3. a) (Stoed) for, to; aum 
beften, best, for the best; e8 gefebiebt 
beinern ©eften, it is for your good; 
bgl. beft, 3, c; befte, II. o; Sbtem 
9iufcen, for your benefit; jm. aur ®bte 
gereichen, to redound to s.one’s honour; 
j. ... (^afte bitten, to invite s.o. (to 
dinner <&c.); ibm ... fiiefallen, to please 
him; feiner ©erteibigung, in his de- 
fence; fid) aum Mcge rüften, to prepare 
for war; ficb aum Kampfe rüften, to make 
ready for battle; Xud) einem SRode, 
clolh for a coat; SBaffer aum Srinfen, 
drinking-water; ein Stüd aum Slübrcn, 
a pathetic, or touching (an emotional, 
or affecting) dramatic piece; ßiott ' 
fd)nf ben SKcnfcbcn ibm aum ©ilbe, bibl. | 
God created man in his own Image; i 
aum ©eifpicl, for instance, for example 
(e. g.); b) (Siel) to; Gnbc geben, 

Gilbe fein, f. Gnbe, 2; jm. ßeibe geben, i 
to attack s.o.; ... Xobe ärgern, to vex I 
to death; e5 Ift aum Sterben, it is : 


enough to kill one; jm. etto.... ©emüte 
führen, to remind b.o. of s.t; (etnbring« 
lieb) to bring s.t. home to 8.O.; Gie? 
flcbt befbinmen, to catch (or to gain) 
sight of; fam. to sight; ... Qirunbe 
geben, 1. (finlen) to sink, to go to the 
bottora; 2. fig. to be ruined, or lost; 

Schaben fommen, f. Sd;abe(n), 1; fidj 
etto. aum SKufter nehmen, to take s.t 
as a model, or pattem, to take a 
pattem by 8.t.; mir ift nicht aum fiad)en, 
1 am in no laughing mood; aur 4ie« 
nüge haben, to have plenty; aur Sache! 
(come) to the pointi aUT Orbnung 
rufen, to call to order; c) (ßicl, aum 
«uSbruef be» objeltlben gen.) ßiebe -i. 
©Ott, ob. aum ©atcrlanbe, love of God, 
or of (one’s) country; ßuft ... etto. 
haben, to have a liking, or inclina- 
tion for s.t; to have a mind (to do 
8.t); ber Scfilüffel meinem $ulte, the 
key of my desk; 4. a) (Ärt u. 3Bcife) 
aur SRot, in case of need, or neces- 
sity; if need be; ... beutfeb, in Ger¬ 
man; ficb aum fdjönften bebanfen, to 
give one’s best thanks; c» geriet nicht 
aum beften, it did not succeed ovcrwell 
(togl. 3, a); aum toenigften, at (the) least; 
... Xaufenben, by thousands; ... paaren 
treiben, f. fßaar, 1; atoeit (ob. aUJeien), 
britt (ob. breien), ob. biert (ob. 
... toteren), being two, three, or four; 
two, three, or four of us (of you, or 
of them); aum erften, in the first place, 
fir8t(ly); 8um anbem, secondly; aum 
britten, thirdly; aum lebten 9)iale, for 
the last time; (in 9(ultionen) aum erften, 
aum anbem, aum britten unb lebten, 
going, going, gone; guter lejt, in 
conclusion, to finish (up with); aum 
Scblub, in conclusion; aur ?rbtoechfclung, 
for a change; by way of variety; aur 
Hälfte, by half; aum ©lücf, fortunately, 
lucidly; ... gufc on foot; ^ferbe, 
on horseback; b) (©cranfcblagung) 
biefem ©reife, at this price; bem 
©reife toon ..., at the rate of ..., as 
high as ...; ba» Stücf ... atu^i 9)^arf, 
two Shillings a piece; c) im ©erhält« 
ni» ... ..., in Proportion to ...; (3 toer« 
bült ficb au 2) toie 6 4, (three is to 

two) as six to four; 5. (in ber Sr» 
gönaung eine» ©erbum») etto. lachen, 
to laugh at s.t.; ... etto. febtoeigen, to 
say, or to reply nothing to s.t.; to 
take no notice of s.t.; j. aum greunbe 
haben, to have 8.o. for a friend; j. 
etto. machen, ernennen, ob. toählen, to 
make, to appoint, or to choose (or to 
elect) 8.0. (e. g. king, deputy &c.); ... 
etto. machen (= toertoanbeln), to change 
into; ©Baffer toerben, to tum to 
water; togl. ©Baffer; feine ?lbbanblung 
batte bie 9Jlalerei 511m ©egenftanbe, paint- 
ing was the subject of his treatise; 
6. a) (t)or bem inf.) to; (um) midj 
täufd)en, (in order) to deceive me; er 
begann fpred^cn, he began to speak; 
fie liebt fchcracn, she likes to jest; 
ich erinnere inid) ihn gefeheu buben, 
I remember having seen, or seeing 
him; bie 5lunft gefallen, the art of 
pleasing; er ift nicht fähig tänfdjcn, 
he is not capable of deceiving; er 
hat arbeiten, he has to work; c3 
ift 3cit gehen, it is time to go; e» 
ift nichts ^ effen ba, there is nothing 


to eat; ein ^au» hermieten, a house 
to (be) let; eS ftebt ... buffen, it is to 
be hoped; eS ift etto. feben, there 
is 8.t. to be seen; e» ift ... haben, it 
is to be had; ... haben bei WH., (to be) 
Bold at Mr. M.’s (... ben bfigefc^ten 
©reifen, at the prices affixed); er ift 
nirgenbS ... pnben, he is nowhere to 
be fonnd; toaS ift ... thun, what is to 
be done? nicht ertragen, unbearable: 
b) (in ©erbinbung mit einer anberen prp.) 
ohne eS ... toiffen, without knowing it; 
bu (lagft anftatt... bauten, you complain 
instead of rendering thanks; c) (bor 
einem ©articip beS ©väfenS) ein ... ber« 
mietenbeS ^auS, a house to (be) let; 
ein ... berbeffember gehler, an error re- 
quiring correction; ein nacb^uahmenbe» 
©eifptef, an example worthy of Imita¬ 
tion. 

II. adv. 1. a) in the direction of; 
nach 9torben ..., towards tbe north; er 
fam auf mich be came up to me; 
b) ab unb ..., now and then, at times; 
2. on; fam. away; geh go (or get) 
onl immer ...I on, onl ©lücf ...I Goocl 
luckl God speed you (well)! cbeer 
upI febieb .^1 fire awayl nur...! go it! 
8, (ubermab) too; febr, too much; 

rofeb, too quick; neugierig, over- 
curious, over-inquisitive; ... gefebäftig, 
over-officious; gor ehrgeizig, much 
too ambitious; 4. fam. (jugemaiht) 
closed, shut; bie S^bür ift nicht the 
door is not closed; Sbür .^l shut the 
door, please I 

511 'acfcrn^ sep. t to cover up by plough- 
ing. 

.Swu'be [toe], m., ..^n, pl. .^n, Zouave. 

»u'batteitf sep. t. to shut up, or to dose 
(up) by building, to build, or to wall 
up. 

su'bebaltcit^ sep. (bebältft', behält'; be« 
bielr, bcbol'ten) t. to keep shut, or 
^ttoned up. 

3u'behBr^ n.» belongings, appurte- 
nances, accessories, trimmings (pl.); 
fig. appendflge, appliance, parapher- 
nalia (pl.); 3^hw unb tea and turn¬ 
out; ©Jobnung bon feebs 3tmmem nebft 
(lodgings of) six rooms with all 
necessary conveniences. 

»ü'betbett, sep. (bei'beft ob. beibt; bib, 
gebif'fcn) i. (b.) 1. to bite, to snap (at); 
2. fam. to eat (with s.t.). 

jn'befomtttett, sep. (befäm, befom'men) t 
1. to get in adclition, or into the 
bargain; 2. (fcblieben) to sncceed in 
closing. 

m^bcj'nätnft, ...ttanttf, p.a. sumamed. 

Su'bcr, m., pl. (two-handled) tub. 

^u'beretten, sep. t to prepare, to get 
up; to dress (meat, fürs); to finish 
(stuffs); to cook (dishes). 

3tt'bcrcitcr, m., .^S, pl. preparer, 
dresser. 

3ü"bcteitttng, f. preparation; dressing, 
cooking; bgl. ^nbereiten. 

^ubcftcgcbcn, n., beim in (or wben) 
going to bed. 

p'billigen, sep. t. to grant, to allow 
(8.0. s.t); jm, milbembe Umftänbe to 
allow 8.0. extenuatlDg circumstances. 

p'binbcn, sep. (banb, gebnirben) t to 
bind up, to tie up; jm, bie Äugen ..., 
to bandage s.one’s eyes, to blindfold, 
or to hoodwink 8 . 0 . 






985 


^utferrfibe 


Sw'tifer m., eilt ®Itt§ ©ein mit einem 
a glass of wine with (a morsel 
of) s.t. to eat. 

jü'BIofen, sep. (bIS'feft ob. blSft, blSft; 
blicS, geblä'l'cn) I. t. 1. to dose by 
blowing; 2. (jm. etto.) to whisper, or 
to suggest (s.t. to B.O.); to prompt 
(s.o.). 11. i. (^.) ber ©inb bläft immer 
ju, the wind continues blowing. 

m., .^8, pl. prompter. 

5u'b(eibcn, sep. (blieb, geblic'ben) i. (f.) 
to rcmain closed. 

jü'bIttt5C(Dlt, sep. i. (bO to give b.o. a 

Wink. 

jü'britigctt, sep. (bratb'te, gebracht') t. 

l. a) (jm. etm.) to bring (s.t to s.o.); 
jm. SZeuigfeiten to report news to 
S.O., to bear tales to s.o.; b) (in eine 
6f|c) to bring into marriage (a dowry, 
or children); ^ugcbradjtc Äinber, cliildren 
of a former marriage; baS 3^'Ö^bracbte, 
dowry; 2. (3cit mit ethJ. to spend, 
to pass, or to employ (one*s time 
with, or in s.t., or doing s.t); er ^ttt 
brei ^abre bamit augebradjt, he hos spent 
three years over (or at) it, it has 
_^en him three years (to do it). 

5Ü'br0ffcn, sep. t. to contribute of one’s 
own; er b^t etm. ^u'^ubroefen, fam. he 
has whcrewithal to live. 

Rtt'bröt, n. f. ßufoft. 

3u'biifje, f. snpply, (additional) con- 
tribution; eine .... geben, to contribnte 
one’s share. 

Swe^t, f., (fetten) pl. 8ü(b'te, 1. (baS 
3ic|en) breeding, rearing; pr ... 
to keep for breeding; ber ©lumen, 
f. ©Iumcn 3 ud)t; 2. (baS ©exogene) breed; 
race; 3. ((Sr^ie^ung) schooliug, educa* 
tion; ((Semö^nung aur Drbnung) dis- 
cipline; in ... (unb Orbnung) bedten, to 
keep under (discipline); auf .... unb 
Orbnung bf^Iten, to keep good order; 
aur anbalten, to discipline; ber 
entmaebfen fein, to have outgrown the 
rod; fid) ber .... untertoerfen, fi(b an 
unb Orbnung getoöbncn, to yield to dis¬ 
cipline; er nimmt feine an, he is 
utterly intractable; 4. (Stnftanbigfeit) 
propriety of conduct, modesty, chas- 
tity; in ob. in allen 3üd)ten unb 
(5t)ren, in all decency, or propriety, 
with dne propriety ; 5. iron. (©etragen) 
ba8 ift ja eine tolle ...., nice doings, 
indeed I why, that is Bedlam let loose; 
too8 ift bad für eine what condnet 
is that? 

n. Office, or duty of main- 
taining order and propriety. 

}ii(b'tcn, t. 1. to breed (animals, sheep, 
cattle), to rear (cattlc, plants), to raise 
(sheep, plants); to cultivate, or to 
grow (plants); 2. (fetten, geto. at^b^n) 
to discipline (children). 

“•» pl* breeder (of 
sheep, or cattle), raiser (of sheep, or 
of plants), keeper (of bees), cnltivator, 
or grower (of plalits). 

5Ulbt'fhbtg, a. i. capable of repnv 
duciiig the race; 2. disciplinable. 

tjQU8, n. house of correction, 
penitentiary; Bridewell; im .^böu3 
üben, to undergo (a sentence of) penal 
servitude, to do (or to servc) one^s 
time, to pick oakum. ..^bou^ttuffcbcr, 

m. inspector of a honse of correction. 


rectioner, convict; fam. jail-bird. 
bau8fttäfe, f. penal servitude. 
m. Stallion (for breeding). 

5fi(b'tig, a. (t udv.) chaste, mo- 

de.st, decent; bashful; discreet. 

5Udb'ti0eit, i. to chastise; to lash, to 
whip, to scourge; to punish; to cor- 
rect, to discipline; mit ber 9iute 
to whip; mit ©orten to censure, 
to reprove; büS glciftb to mortify 
the fiesh. 

3ü^'ttger^ m., pl. chastiser. 

OÜq'tigfett, f. chastity, modesty, bash- 
fulncss; propriety, nicety. 

8ü(b'tt0Ung, f., pl. .^en, chastisement, 
castigation; correction; discipline; lör» 
perIid)C corporal punishment. 

n. calf kept for breeding. 

^ücbt'liitg, m., .^(e)8, pl. .^c, convict, 
correctioner; fam. jail-bird. 

3ä(l)t'liug8i|arfictt, f. prisoners* work, 
picking of oakum. f. pri- 

soner’s dress. 

aucbt'tÖd, a. undisciplined; (unbotmäßig) 
insubordinate; (lieberlidb) dissolute. 

Bucbflöfigfcit, f. want of discipline. 


Insubordination; dissoluteness (of man- 
ners), licentiousness. 

task-master, severe 
master; ftrenger .^meifter, rigid dis- 
ciplinarian. n. means of 

correction, corrective. m. bull. 

stud-horse. .^jpolt^ci^ f. 
correctional police._ .^olisctgertcbff 

n. police-court. .^mte, f. rod of cor¬ 
rection; ferule. f., ....ffbtoettt, 

n. brood-sow. d. ewe. 

ferd, f. ^reeding-sheep-farm; sheep- 
run. ...fcbltfc^ f. seminary. .^fHer, m. 
bull, .^ftute, f. brood-mare. ..^nete, 
n. pl. f. .^bieß. 

3ü<$'iun0f f*> pb breeding, rear¬ 

ing, raising; growing, cultivation; bgl. 
aüd)ten, 

Sucbt'llbiebf n. coli, animals (pl.), or 
cattle kept for breeding. .wtooblf" f. 
natural selection. 

8«rff m., .^(e)8, pl. twitch; jerk; 
Start; shrug. 

JUtf! int. fam. bangl crackl 

SUtTdtt, i. (f.) f. aotfeln. 

5ucfcit, i. (b.) u. t. to be convulsed; 
to twitch; (rudtoeiS) to jerk; (iittemb) 
to quiver, to palpitate; ber ©liß juefte 
bUTcb bie Suft, the lightning fiashed 
(quivering) through the air; ba8 $er5 
^udt no(b, the heart is still beating; 
mit ben, ob. bie Slcbfeln ...., to shrug 
one's Shoulders; ohne p without 
wincing; er b<tt ni(bt gejmft, he did 
not move a muscle; er ^udt mit ben 
Äugen libern, feine Äugcnlibcr his eye- 
lids quiver; eS judt mir in ber Seouls 
ter, I have a twitching in my shoul- 
der; c8 audt mir burt^ oHe ©lieber, a 
thrill runs through my limbs; I feel 
twinges all over; baS jerk; con- 
vulsive motion, convulsion; 3*'- 
SDlucfeln, quiver, palpitation; thrill; 
med. subsultus; bgl. 3tnfung. p.a. 
palpitating; (frampfboft) convulsive, 
spusmodic. 

Sfitf'cii, t. baS ^(btbert to draw the 
sword (auf j., upon s.o.). 

3wtf'cr, m., .^3, 1. sugar; rober raw 
BUgar, muscovado, cassonade; brauner 
...., brown sugar; (gari'nas:..w) moist 


sugar; gebrannter caramel; ein ©tüd 
a lump of sugar; ein $ut a 
loaf of sugar; ... fieben, to refine, or 
to bake sugar; mit ... überkleben, to 
sugar, to candy (over); mit ... ein« 
madjen, to candy, to preserve; in 
hcrmanbeln, to saccharify; in ben 
tbun, to sugar (or to sweeten) 
one’s tea; ... betr., saccharine; 2. e3 
ift reiner .^, it*s all honey; ba« ift ber 
reine ... für ibn, fam. that’s nuts to 
him. 

erabttll^, a. saccharoid. 

3ltt^craboru, m. bot. sugar-maple, sac- 
chariferous maple, rock-maple (acer 
taechar^num), 

^cTerärtig, a. saccharine. 

Snif cr| börfer, m. confectioner. ...* 
bäcferei, f. confectioner’s shop, con- 
fectionary, confectionery; sl. tuck-shop. 
.«.bflll, m. cultivation of the siigar-cane. 
.wbUbung, f. formation of sugar, sac- 
charification. ...bre5Cl, f. sweet crack- 
nel. ...bröt, n. sweet biseuit, coke. 
.wbfilißfe [bü^e], f. sugar-box, sugar- 
canister. .^bofe, f. sugar-basin. ...butc, 
f. f. ...tüte. ...erbfe, f. 1. bot. sugar- 
pea, sweet-pea; 2. (^Jonfeft) (small) 
sugar-plum; drop. ...fabrtf, f. f. ...« 
fieberei. ...fabrifant, m. sugar-refiner. 

n. sugar-cask; hogshead (of 
Bum). ...form, f. sugar-mould. ...• 
gofi, m. zo. sugar-mite (lepUma sac- 
ehai^na), ...gebacfMte(3), n. comfits, 
sweet-meats (pl.). ...gebalf, m. quan- 
tity of sugar (contained in a sub- 
stance). ...gebfilfmcffcr, m. Saccharo¬ 
meter, sugar-meter. ....gefebmatf, m. 
sugar-taste, ^gtt^, m. sugar-icing, 
sugar-ice, frosting. 

guif crboIHg, a. saccharine, sacchari- 
ferous. 

erllbömmcn m. hammer for break- 
ing sogar, .^b^nbef, m. sugar^rade. 
.^b^amnibr, f. f. .^fronfbeit. .^bw^ “• 
SU rar-loaf. 

{ItcTerig, a. sugary, saccharine. 

ioucfcrfanb', m., ...(e)3, sogar-candy 

(5?anbi3). 

3wrf" cr||ftnb, n. fam. sweet dear, darling. 
...forb, m. Bugar-basket. ..,franfc(r), 

m. diabetic. .^Irailfbcit, f. med. dia- 
betes; an «.fronfbeit leibenb (= ^iider« 
fronf), ob. bieft ilranfl)cit bc treffen b, dia- 
betic(al). ...fücbcll, m. sugared cake. 
...lüffd, m. sugar-spoon. ...maitbcln, f. 
pl. sugared, or bumt almonds; sugar- 
plums. ...mottf, n., dim. .^möltfmcn, 

n. Bweet-tooth, sugar-baby. ...melölte, 
f. Bweet-melon, mosk-melon. .^(boef)* 
mejfer, n. sogar-cleaver. .^mfib^e, f. 
Burar-mill, cane-mill. 

jUcTcni, t. to sogar, to sweeten. 

3ncf cr|jpO(me, f. bot areng (arenga 
taccharißra) . ...popicr, n. sugar-paper 
(for covering sugar-loaves). .^pf(an5cr, 
m. sugar-cane-planjer, sugar-grower. 
.^pflan^ung, .^pinntögc [zhc], f. sugar- 
plantation. .^plöbcbcii, n. biscotin, 
dro^ (kissing-)comfit, lozenge, honbon, 
.^promic, f. com. allowance for ex- 
porters of sugar. .^pttppc, f. 1. siigar- 
figure; 2. ob. (dim.) .^püpptbcit, n. f. 
...linb. .^roffincric, f. sugar-refinery. 
...reibe, f. sugar-grater. .^roßr, n. bot. 
surar-cane (sacehärum officinärum). 
...tSbe, f. bot. sweet turnip, sugar-beet 



3 u(fctru^r 


986 


5 ttfliefieii 


(heia aliifis'lTna), f. med. dia- 

bctes. ^fnd)Cii, f. pl. j. ^ioarcn. 

Sutf crfauicjrci^ (a.) ehern, oxalate, 

Baccharatc. 

Ifäure, f. chem. saccharic acid. 
f. sugar-basin. .^fc^öten, f. 
pl. Bugar-peas. .^ficbcil, n. sugar* 
refininp. .^ficbcr, m. sugar-refiner. 
fieberet, f. sugar-refinery, Bugar-worka 
(pl.). <^firobr m. molasses (pl.), treacle, 
Binip. .wfteucr, f. duty on ßugar. 

m. chem. saccharine principle. 
.«.fhreuer, m. sugar-caBter, sugar-sifter. 

5U(ferfit|y, a. sweet as sugar (as honey, 
or aa a nut), sugary, sugared, honied. 

SwiTerlitute, f. paper-bag of sugar- 
plums. .^tierbtubungett, f. pl. chem. 
saccharates. ..^toareil, f. pl. sweet-meats. 
.^tunffer, n. sugared water, sugar and 
water, .^jeug, n. confectionery; 

comfits, sweet-meats (pl.); fam. goodies, 
lollipops, Bweeties (pl.). .^tour^el, f. 
bot skirret (iium tU&rum). .^5attge, 
f. sugar-tongs (pl.). .«.^toieba», m. 
sweet biseuit. 

3u(ri|lrambfr m. med. clonic spasm. 
.^müefe, f. zo. midge (chiron^nnus). 

SucTuitg, f., pl. .«.en, convulsion, con- 
Tulsive fit; pl. .^en, fam. üts; 
befommen, ob. haben, to be seized (or 
taken) with convulsions; .«.en her« 
urfücbcnb, convulsive. 

^'bätuttteii, scp. t to dam up. 

^'bccfeti, sep. t. 1. to oover (up); Siebe 
bedet au uQe Übertretungen, bibl. love 
covereth all eins; etU). mit bem Sl^antel 
ber Siebe to put the mantle of 
charity over B.t., to palliate s.t; 2. 
fam. (Oerhauen) to trash s.o. soundly. 

gilbctn', adv. besides, moreover, in ad- 
dition. 

iü'beiifen, sep. (baih'te, gebachO t 1. to 
destiue, to intend; jm. etto. al8 Qle« 
fchenf to intend 8.t as a present 
for S.O.; 2. (htitaubeiifen) to add in one’s 
thoughts, or mentally; bab Übrige 
tannft bu bir you may imagine the 
rest; 3. benfen ©ie fich (dat) einmal 
bab ^aud au, suppose now the house 
should be shut 

iu'büticrcn, sep. (p.p. aü'biftiert) t to 
decree; jm. eine ©träfe to infiiet a 
punisbment on s.o. 

3ü'brang, m. crowdiug, or thronging 
to a place, run, rush (au, on); throng, 
crowd. 

5Ü'brdltgctt, sep. rfl. 1. to throng, or 
to crowd (to); 2. to intrude on (or 
upon); to intrude 0.8. in, or into, to 
obtrude 0.8. on (or upon). 

gü'brchcit, sep. t 1. to shut by tum- 
ing, to tum off; 2. f. aufchren, 1. 

5U'briugitthf a. intruding, intmsive, 
obtrusive, importunate, (ovcr-)officious, 
forward, gushing; -^e IBittcn, impor- 
tunities. 

3ü'briugli(hfcit, f. obtmsiveness, im- 
portuiiity, officiousness, forwardness. 

gllbrüf, ady. being the third of a num- 
ber, being three; mir mären we 
were three of us; fönnt ihr im Sette 
licncii? can you lie three in a bed? 

^Ü'brälfcil, sep. t. to dose by pres¬ 
sure, lo shut; jm. bic klugen to 
dube b.oiie’b eyes; ein Stiigc bei etm. 
lO Wink, or to conriive at s.t., to pre- 
tend not to see s.t., to overlook 8.t. 


ju'eigucn, sep. t 1. (jm. etm.) to ap- 
propriate; (auerfennen) to adjudge; (au* 
fchreiben) to attribute, to ascribe (8.t. 
to s.o.); 2. (mibmen) to dedicate, to 
inscribo (8.t. to s.o.); 3. fich etm. (un« 
red)tmäbig).... (gern, aneigneii), to arrogate 
s.t. to O.8., to assume, to seize, or to 

UHurp 8.t. 

3ü'cigncr, m., .^S, pl. 1. he who 
appropriates; 2. dedicator; f. aucignen. 

3ü'cigmuig, f., pl. .^en, 1. api)ropria- 
tiou; 2. dedication, inscription; f. au* 
eignen. 

3rreignmtgSf(hriff, f. dedicatory letter 
^or ej)istle), dedication. 

5Ü'ci(cn, sep. i. (|.) (auf j.) to hasten 
towards s.o., to run up to b.o.; feinem 
Serberben to hasten to, or to rush 
upon one’s min, or desinietion. 

jü'crfcttncn, sep. (cifnim'te, erfonnt') t. 
(jm. elm.) 1. to adjudge, to adjudicate, 
to award (a punisliment, a prize, 
damages) (to b.o.), to condemn (s.o. to 
a puuishmeut); jm. eine C^hve .w, to 
confer au honour on s.o.; 2. (jm. ein 
bfethO to acknowledge, to admit, or 
to allow (s.one’s claim to 8.t., or right 
to do B.t.); jm. ben IBorang to give 
8 . 0 . the preference. 

3ü[trlcnntnt8, n., pl. ~(iD‘. 

3u'(rfrimung, f., pl. .^en, adjudication, 
award. 

5UCrft', adv. in the first place; (ald bet 
erfte) first (of all), (erftenb) firstly; (an* 
fangS) at first; (öor allem) before every- 
thing, above all, especially, primely; 
(gleich '^) ut the very beginning (or 
outset); (atö borberfter) foremost; (ju 
aCiererft) first and foremost; (^um erften 
SRale) for the first time; er fprach 
he was the first to speak; ald bic Stuf* 
merffamfeit fich barauf Icnfte, when 
attention began to be attracted to¬ 
wards it; fprcchcn, maS einem in ben 
©inn fommt, to speak what comes 
uppermost in one’s mind; mer fommt, 
mohit prv. first come, first served 
(Bfll. erft, 1, a). 

}u' erteilen, scp. (p.p. jü'erteUt) t. (jm. 
etm.) to allot, to assign, to apportion, 
to award (B.t. to 8.O.); to bestow, to 
(»nfer (s.t. upon 8.O.). 

3ü'trtci(iing, f. allotment, assignment, 
award, bestowal. 

^'effen, sep. (if'fcft ob. iSt, l|t; 56, ge. 
gef^fen) t. (^ etm.) to eat with s.t 
{e. g. bread with onc*s meat). 

JÜ'föcheln, sep. t. to fau to, or to¬ 
wards; fich 2uft to fan 0.8. 

iu'fahrni, sep. (föhrft, fährt; fuhr, ge* 
fah'ren) i. 1. (h- ob. f.) to drive, or to 
sail on (auf etm., in the direction of 
s.t.); to drive faster; to drive at a 
brisk pace; to approach, to advance; 
fahre ju, Äutfcherl drive on, coaclimanl 
2. (f.) (auf etm., ob. auf j.) to ru&li, or 
to fall upon, to make n dush at, to 
fly at; gleich ^^^ub tu mn rashly, 
blindly, or headloug at, or upon 8.t.; 
to act hastiK 

Bü'faU, m., pl. Sü'fäUe, 1. (ttn* 

gciahv) Chance; (SDiÖglichfcit beS (HntretenS) 
oontingency; (GJevatemohO hazard, hap- 
hazard, random; (feiten) hap; (sufäU 
ligcS IBorfommniS, bef. Unfall) accident; 
(SSorfommniS pcrfönli^cr Mrt u. bon per* 
fönlichem ^ntereffe) incident; (Vorfall im 


gemöhnlichen ßauf ber5)lnge) occurrence; 
(iufäUigeb (Jreigntö) casual event; (mit 
SSerluft ob. Job berbunbener UitglücfSfatt) 
casualty; (entfernte SDiöglicljfeit) off- 
chance; reiner mere chuuee; fam. 
toss-up; 3ufänc 5ur ©ec, sea-risks; 
burch (einen) by chance, by accident, 
accidentally; ben Saunen beS unter* 
morfen, subjcct to the freaks of fortune, 
fortuitous; ein glücflichcr a lucky 
hit, a piece (or sl. a slice) of good 
luck; mibriger Ul luck, misfortune, 
eontretemps; mie eS ber toollte, as 
Chance would have it, as chance di- 
rected; etm. bem .w übevlaffeii, to leave 
B.t. to chance; er gab mich ^ut in 
ber ^elt preid, he tumed me adrift 
upon the world; 2. med. attack, fit 
(of sudden illness). 

5Ü'jaUctt, sep. (fäUft, fällt; fiel, gefol'len) 
i. (f.) 1. (auf j.) to fall, or to rush 
upon 8.O.; 2. (jm.) to fall to s.one’s 
share, or lot, to devolve upon s.o., 
to accrue, or to redound to 6.0.; ihm 
ift eine Grbfchaft jugefallen, he has in- 
herited some property, he has come 
into property (by iuheritance); bcr 
IBemcig hierbon fallt ihm ^u, the bürden 
of proving this rests (or lies) with 
him; 3. a) to dose, to be closed (by 
drowsiness); bie 9ugen fallen ihm ju, 
bis eyes are closing (or weighed down 
with slcep); b) (b. einer ^ür) to shut 
of itself. 

Su'faüig, I. a. 1. (nicht beabfichtigt, nicht 
regelmäßig, nicht mefentlich) accidental; 
(unborhergefehen u. ohne befannte Urfache) 
fortuitous; (b. SOföglichteiten abhängig) 
contingent; (natürlichermeife borfommenb) 
incidental; (b. Ungefähr u. gelegentlich) 
casual, occasional; (untuefcntlich) non¬ 
essential; htn^utretenb) adventitious; 
ein ....er ftunbe, a chance customer; 
ein .^er IBeobadjter, a casual observer; 
.^e (phbfiologif^e) ^rben, accidental 
colours; ....er Unglücfd* ob. ^obcdfaH, 
casualty; eine .^e Sntbeefung machen, 
to Btumble upon a new invention. 
11. adv. (ob. ....ermeife) accidentaUy, 
incidentally, fortuitously, casually, by 
Chance, by accident, as chance would 
have it; gon^ by mere chance; ich 
mar ba, I happened (or chanced) 
to be there; foUten ©ie fommen, if 
you should happen to oome; ich traf 
ihn I came across him; etm. 
tircffen, to light upon 8.t. 

3ü'f&ütgfctt, f. 1. accidentalness; ca- 
Bualty; chance, occasionality, oontin¬ 
gency; 2. (Vorfall) accident, inciden^ 
occurrence. 

^Ü'falten, sep. t. to fold up (a letter). 

iu'ioficn, sep. (foHefl ob. fo6t) i. ( 5 .) 
to take (or to catch) hold (of 

bußfertigen, scp. t. to despatch; jm. 
einen iBefehl -w, to send an order to s.o. 

3ü'fertigUttg, f. expediting, despatch- 
ing; transmission. 

Süßflcdjtcn, sep. (fslihtft, flicht; flocht, ge* 
floch'ten) t. to dose by wickerwork, to 
plait, to braid, or to twist together. 

bü'fUifen, sep. t to piece, to patch, to 
vamp up, to mend, to repair. 

bü'fiicgen, sep. (flog, gcp'gen) i. (f.) 
1. to fiy to, or towards; fig. ihm flogen 
ade ^er^en gu, he won aU their hearta; 
mo Xauben finb, fliegen Xouben an, f. 



aupießfu 


987 




Soube; 2. (b. S^firen) to olose with a 
bang, to slam. 

Sfi'flicficn, sep. (flofc flcftorfen) i. (|.) 
(mit dat.) 1. to flow to, or towarda; 
2. fig. to flow in upon b.o., to re* 
dound io 8.O.; bie SBorte flicken i^m ju, 
he haa a great flow of language, he 
ia never at a losa for words; jm. ettb. 
loffcn, (secretly) to bestow 8.t. on 

a. o., to alford b.o. a.t.; barauS fflcBt 
ibm ein Qietbüm he derivea a proflt 
from it. 

Bu'fTud^t, f. refuge; (Dbbod)) shelter; 

dU einem STuMiniftdinittel) rccourse; 
Ic^tc last resource; fig. sheet-anchor; 
jm. eine ^ gctnätjren, to afford 8.o. a 
refuge; -w fudjen, to aeek refuge; to 
(try to) take shelter; feine -w 511 jm., 
ob. tooI)in neljmcn, to take refuge (\7ith 
B.O., or to a place); 5U einem ^»citifl* 
tum, to take sanctuary; feine ^ 5U 
etm. nehmen, to have recourse, to re- 
Bort, or to apply to 8.t.; feine ju 
ben SSaffen ncljmcn, to appeal to arms; 
^>err, bu bift nnferc ^ für unb für, bibl. 
Lord, thou hast bcen our dwelling- 
place in all generationa. 

m., ^ftättc, f. (place of) 
refuge, shelter, retreat; (bauemb unb 
jhber) asylum; (^eiliotnm) sanctuary. 

m. 1. (boS or 

afflux (of blood to the head); flux 
(of the tide); (Suftrömen) influx (of 
foreigners); aupply (of fresh air); 

b. SD'titteln) resourcea (pl.), meana (of 
Bubsistence); $tbflub (ob. Sb'«) unb ^ 
bed Sl^eereb, flux and reflux; ebb and 
flood; tide; 2. (91ebenflu|) affluent, 
tributary jof a river). 

Su'flu^IIgraben, m. feeder (of a pond). 

f. mech. Service-pipe (for 
water-Bupply), feed-pipe; air-aupply- 
mg pipe (of a blaat-furnace). 

gu'pfiftern, aep. t (jm. etm.) to whisper 
s.t. to B.O., to inform s.o. in a whisper 
(of a.t); fig. to inainuate, or to breathe 
i^word to 8.0. 

3u'f{iiftentng, t, pL.^en, whisper; fig. 
insinuation. 

guforge, prp. (mit gen., ob. mit boran« 
geftelltem dat) according to, in con- 
aequence of, in pursuance of, by vir- 
tue of, owing to. 

gufrie'bcn, a. (im ®emüt J) content 
(feiten attributib), contented; (befviebigt 
b. bem (Erlangten) aatisfied; (an etm. 
(Stefanen finbenb) pleased; (frob u. glüd« 
lieb) happy; ein .«,eS (äemüt, a con¬ 
tented mind; icb bin bomit i(b bin 
eS I am aatisfied with it, 1 agree 
to it, I have no objection to it; all 
right I amen, I say; i(b bin mit ollem 
anything will aerve my tnm; mit 
etm. nicht ... fein, to be discontented, 
or dissatisfied with 8.t; j. [teilen, 
to content s.o., to aatisfy s.o.; ... loffen, 
to leave undisturbed; Ia| mich ...I let 
(or leave) me alono I ftcb mit, ob. über 
etm. ... geben, to acquiesce in 8.t.; to 
bear with 8.t (contentedly); er moHte 
ficb nicht eher ... geben, atö btö ..., no¬ 
thing would satiafy him bat ...; bet 
S^e b^t immer genug, prv. content ia 
happincss (or more than a kiugdom); 
euough is (aa good aa) a feast. 

3Jlfnc'bcilbcit, f. contentedneaa, con¬ 
tent, contentment, satiafaction; ^ut 


aatisfactory; adv. satisfactorily; jS. 
ermerben, to gain B.one’8 approbation; 
... gebt über JReiebtum, prv. content ia 
happiness (or more thou a kiugdom). 
gtifrie'bcnffcUenb, p.a. aatisfactory. 
ju'frteren, sep. (fror, gcfrö'ren) i. (f.) 
to freeze up, or over, to congeal, to 
be covered with ice. 

5u'fügen, sep. t 1. (hinaufügen) to add; 
2. (jm. etm.) to inflict (au injury) on, 
or upon S.O.; to cause (damage, pain, 
aorrow) to 8 . 0 ., to do 8 . 0 . (harm, hurt); 
jm. Schoben io do b.o. an injury, 
to damage, to injure, or to wrong s.o. 

U pl* !• a) (Giiifübrung) 
conveyance, importation; b) (Serforgung 
mit Sßoren) supply (of goods); sup- 
plics, imports, arrivals (pl.); 6tock(8); 
2. 0. SebenSmittcIn) provisiona, sup- 

plies (pl.); bie ... abfebneiben, to cut off 
provisions (or the supplies). 
gü'fnbt^^tb Bcp* ^* 1* a) to bring; jm. 
einen greunb ..., to introdnee a friend 
to 8.O.; jm. eine IBraut ..., to procure 
a wife for 8 . 0 .; 5runbcn ..., tp bring 
customera; b) j. feinem Untergänge 
to be the cause of s.one'a min; 2. (mit 
©ebarf toerfeben) to convey, to import; 
to aupply with; einer Ärmee 8eben8« 
mittel ..., to Provision an army, to 
aupply an army with provisiona; ...b, 
p.a. med. afferent (ducta). 

OU'pibrcr, m. procurer. 

^'fitllett, sep. t. to pour to; to fill np. 
3ug, m., .^(e)8, pl. ßü'gc, 1. a) (ba« 
3ie^n) drawing, pulling, hauling; 
draught, haul, pull, tug; einen ... tbun, 
to give apull; mit bem 8«gel» jerk 
with the bridle; bie8 ißferb ift gut jum 
(gern. 5um Sieben), thia is a good 
draught-horae; ein .... bed Üle^eS, a 
cast of the net; b) mech. traction; 
2. (©emegung) motion, stir; im .^e (ob. 
©ange) fein, to be properly at work; 
to be in train, to be in full play 
(motion, swing, or activity); (mit etm.) 
to be in the course of doing B.t.; im 
beften .^c fein, to be in full swing, to 
be in the vein; in ... bringen, to set 
going, to set in motion (or train), to 
give an impetus to, to bring iuto 
play, or into vogue; eiS ift fein ... im 
©efd)öfte, there ia no atir (or life) in 
trade, there ia nothing doing, businesa 
is very dull, or flat; in (ob. mit) einem 
...e, at one pull, at a draught, or 
Stretch, at once; unintermptedly; sl. 
bang off; 8. (.... im ©piele) move; ein 
gefebiefter ..., a akilful move; einen 
tbun, to (make a) move; mer ift am 
.^e? whoae move ia it? ©ie ftnb am 
^e, it ia your (tum to) move; ... um ..., 
taking with one hand, and giving with 
the other; ... um bttnbeln, to trade 
for ready money; fTauf... um cash- 
bargain; 4. (Stieb) impulse; (Steigung) 
bias, bent; (^ang) propensity; (@tim« 
mung) disposition; • ber bcS ^>eraenl5, 
the heart’s impulsea (pl.); bem ...e 
bei} ^r^end folgen, to obey the dictatea 
(pl.) of nature, to follow one’a im- 
pulaes; 5. a) (... bureb ein 2anb) march, 
passage (through a country); (SBeiter« 
5ug) progreas; feinen n^men bureb, 
to paaa through; ouf bem fein, io 
be on the march, or move; im toollen | 
in full mai^, on the march; I 


b) (^cer^ug, gelbaug) expedition; bgL 
Äreuaaug; c) ber ©ögeO passage, 
migration (of birda); d) ber SSoIfen) 
flight, course (of clouds); e) (©ebivgS* 
aiig) mountain-range; 6. a) (lange JRcibe 
marfcbicrenber ißerfonen, feierlicher ...) 
procession; b) mil. squad; c) ©ferbe, 
team of horsea; d) (..^ ©ögel) flock (of 
birda); e) ^>eringe, shoal of herrings; 
7. a) (SlrtiHerieaug) train of artillery; 
b) (Cfi)cnbQbnaug) train; ... nach ber 
^auptftation, nach Sonbon, up-train; ... 
hon ber ^Qiihtftation, non ßonbon, down- 
train; abgebenber out-train; anfom* 
menbet incoming train; burebgebenber 
through-train; gemifebter ..., mixed 
train; hgl. ©üteraug, ?Jcrfoncnaug JC.; 
ber foÜ anlommen, the train ia due; 
ben ... berfeblcn, to miss (or to lose) 
one's train; bgl. Slnfd^Iub; 8. a) (Cuft* 
aug) current of air, draught; bict ift ..., 
there is a draught here; im .^e fteben, 
to stand in a draught; b) ber Ofen b^t 
(einen guten) the stove has a good 
draught, or draws well; ber Ofen b^t 
feinen ..., the stove does not draw; bie 
(Sigarre bat feinen ... (gern, feine Suft), the 
cigar does not draw; c) (Sltemaug) in 
ben lebten Säg<^a, in the agonies of 
death, at the last gasp; in (or at) 
the last articles of death; in ben lebten 
Sügen liegen, to be breathing one'a last, 
or dying; d) beim Slaucbcn) whiff; 
ein hoar 3äge tbun, to take a few (or 
one's forty) whiffa; e) (... beim Xrinfen, 
6(blud) einen tbun, to take a draught; 
auf einen auStrinfen, to empty the 
glasa at one (or at a) draught; fleine 
güge tbun, to sip; in langen gügen 
trinfen, to take deep draughta; 9. a) 
(geber^ug) stroke, dash (of the peu); 
touch, line; (8cbnövfcl) flourish; bie 
erften güge hon etm. entmerfen, to make, 
or to draw the outline (si.) of 8.t., 
to Sketch B.t; in furzen gügen, in a 
few strokes; b) (©eficbtäjug) feature, 
lineament; c) (©baraftcraug) trait (of 
character); ein ber geit, a charac- 
teristic of the time; 10. (SSorriebtung 
5um gieben) a) piston (of a pump); b) 
register, or atop (in an organ); c) Joint 
(of a teleacope); d) (SSinbe) pulley; 
e) (-,. an einer Xbür) contrivance to 
open a street-door from within; f) (.^ 
in einem Ifleibe) drawing-string (in a 
dress); g) (©ummiaug am Stiefel) (side-) 
elastic; h) (güge eine$ OfenS) benta of 
a stove; i) (güge, gurd^en einer ©ücbfc) 
(8piral-)groovea (pl.), rifling (si.). 

3ü'0ähe, f. 1. s.t. given in addition; 
extra; surplus; (beim SKcffen) over- 
raeasure ; (bcö gleifcbcr^) make-weight ; 
(bed ©äeferd) inbread; com. thumb; 
fam. blessing; 2. fig. adjunct; Sup¬ 
plement; alfl ... befommen, to get into 
the bargain. 

3ü'0flnOf m. 1. (gutritt) admittance, 
access (bei, au, to); approach; ^ haben 
au, to have access to; 2. a) (Eingang) 
entrance; b) mil. avenue. 

3^U0'an0cL f. f. ©runbangel. 

5U'0fht0li(q, a. 1. approachable, acceas- 
ible; fig. (Icutjelig) affable; (erreich* 
bar) fam. oomeatable; fcbiner ..., dif- 
ficult of access; ein leicht -..er Slfann, 
a man of easy access; für jebermonn 
(leicht) easy of access to every one; 





988 




er mochte bic ©ele'^rfnmfcit aHeit 
he pnt learning within the reach of 
all, he popularized learning; 2. für 
cttii. susceptible of 8.t.; üemünfligen 
©rünben open to conviction, or to 
disenssion. 

3ü'gältgUc^!eU, f. accessibility; fig. af- 
fability. 

f. draw-bridge. ^BntltltClt, 
m. draw-well. 

iü'gcbctt, 8cp. (giebft, giebt; gab, gcgc'bcn) 
t. 1. to ndd, to give into the bargain; 

2. to follow Silit (at cards); 3. fig. to 
grant, to allow, to pennit, to suffer; 
(jugefteben) to own, to confess; (^ulaffcn) 
to admit. 

3w'gcbra^tc(S)^ n. dowry. 

^Ü'gebatbt, p.a. intended, designed, des- 
tined (for); bte Ibm Gbtc, the pro- 
posed hononr. 

SugFgen, adv. u. a. (nicht attributih) 
present (bet, at); ^ fein bei, to be pre¬ 
sent at, to attend (a ceremony). 

Su'gehen, sep. (ging, gegang'cn) i. (f.) 
1. a) (auf f.) to go (or to walk) np 
to, fam. (ftch hci^onmnchcn on) to make 
np to; b) (gcricljtct fein) to stand op- 
posite to, to face, to front; c) (ton 
3Bc0cn) to lead in a certain direction; 
d) fpi^ig to and in a point, to 
taper; betn @nbc to draw to an 
end; 2. (jufommen) to reach (fm., 8.o.); 
to come to hand; ber ©rief ift mir 
richtig jugegangen, the letter (duly) came 
to hand; jm. etm. taffen, to forward, 
or to transmit s.t. to s.o., to send 8.t. 
to s.one’s address, to let s.o. have s.t.; 

3. (fchneHer gehen) to walk on, to walk 

faster; geh 5ul go onl move onl 4. 
a) (fleh fchtiefeen) to shut, to elose (said 
of a door); bic ©unbe geht 511, the wound 
closes; b) (fich 3ufanimenfd)(icbeii) to 
meet (said of articles of dress); 5. (gcs 
fchehen) to come to pass; to be broiight 
about, to happen, to take place; mie 
geht ed ju? how is it (that...)? mie ift 
eS bamit 5ngcgongfn? how was it brought 
about? how did it happen? e9 geht 
fchtimm (ob. org) 5U, things are in a 
bad state; eS geht nicht richtig (ob. nicht 
mit rechten gingen) gu, it is not all 
done by natural means, there is witeh- 
craft, or 8.t. amiss in it; ich hjeib nicht 
mic ^ Jitgeht, I cannot account for it; 
cS miibte feltfam (ob. nicht mit rechten 
gingen) toenn ich eS nicht friegte, it 
will be a stränge thing if I don’t get 
it; eS niii^te mit bem Xciifel menn ..., 
the devil is in it, if ...; eS geht feltfam 
in ber 3öclt ju, this is a queer world; 
fo geht c8 ln ber 53clt 511, that is the 
way of the world, sueh is life; fo geht 
cS im Äviege 511, such is war; bei ihm 
geht alles ehrlich 311, with hiin every- 
thing is done in an honest way; eS 
geht bei Ihnen luftig 311, fam. they are 
going it; eS ging hi^iQ 3”» bot 

Work, _ 

3 m' gehör, n. f. 3nbehör._ 

Jfr gehören, sep. (p.p. jn'gchört) i. (h.) 
to amiertain, or to helong to. 

JU'gchörig, a, appertaining, or belong- 
ing to, attached to; acconipnnying; 
woper. 

OÜ'gehÖrigfeit, f. belonging to; mem- 
bership (of a Union, or Company). 

3fi'gcl, m., pl. rein, geto. pl. 


reins; bridle; fig. curb, check; im ... 
halten, f. 3öum; ein ^ferb am führen, 
to lead a horse by the bridle; mit 
Verhängtem at full speed; mit ber« 
bängtem reiten, to ride full speed, 
to ride whip and spur, tantivy, or at 
a tearing rate; bic (eineS $fcrbc8) 
anjiehen, to rein (or to pull) in a 
horse; bem ißferbe in ben fallen, to 
stop a horse; einem Ißferbc bie fehles 
hen laffen, to give a horse the rein, 
or his head; jm. bie .w fchieben laffen, 
fig. to indulge s.o., to let 8.0. do as 
he likes (or have his fling); feinen 
fieibenfehaften bic fchicbcn laffen, to 
give full rein to (or to indulge) one's 
passions; bie ... ber Slcgiemng ergreifen, 
to take the reins of govemment; bie 
ber Stegierung in ^änben hfihcn, to 
hold the reins of govemment; jm. 
ben ... fur3 h^ben, to keep a tight hand 
over s.o. 

3fi'gclhtlltÖ, f. bridle-hand, near-hand, 
left hand. 

^fi'genöd, a. (ungeiügclt, eig.) unbridled; 
fig. nnrestrained; (anSfchhJeifcnb) loose, 
dissolute, licentious; (unbänbig) un- 
ruly; (gcfchloS) anarchic. 

3ö'gcnöfigfcit, f. 1. state of being un¬ 
bridled; fig. dissoluteness, licentious- 
ness; 2. (3:hat) licentious action. 

^S'gcltt, t. to bridle, to pull in; fig. to 
curb, to check, to bridle, to restrain. 

Su'geäbeit, sep. (p.p. aü'gelöbt) t. f. ges 
loben. 

fi'gciring, m. bridle-ring. 

Ü'gctnfifc, n. vegetables (pl.) served 
with meat; pulse; trimmings (pl.), 
garaishing. 

gü'gcnannt, p.a. sumamed. 

^^georbnet, p.a. f. anorbnen. 

Bu'gcorbiictcr, m. f. ©eigeorbneter. 

5U'gcnttcli, p.a. broken-in. 

5U'gef(härft, p.a. feather-edged. 

5u'gcfcUctt, sep. (p.p. jü'gcfcflt) t, u. rfl. 
to associate (jm., with 8.0.); rfl. to join 
8.O.; fich (b. Aachen) to be added to, 

jiTgefpiht, p.a. f. iiifpii^cn. 

Bu'gcftanbuiS, n. concession, admission. 

5 Ü'gcftchcit, sep. (geftanb', gcftan'ben) t. 
(jm. ctm.) 1. (gemähten) to concede, to 
grant; (jugeben) to grant, to admit; 
(geftotten) to allow, to permit; (an# 
erfennen) to acknowledgc, to own; ber 
augfciilicbliche ©efi^ murbe ihnen juge# 
ftaiiben, Ihey were allowed the ex¬ 
clusive possession; nicht 1. to dis- 
avow; 2. to disallow; jugeftonben, eö 
märe fo, grant (or granting) it to be 
so; ftugcftanbenerma'ben, admittedly; 
2. (gcftchen) to confess. 

^Ü'gcthntt, p.a. fig. (jm.) attached (to), 
devoted (to), fond (of); jm. bleiben, 
to adhere, to clcave, or to stick to 
8.O.; alle bic ihm anvermanbt unb 3U# 
gethan finb, all his relations and friends; 
licberli^cm ßcDcnemanbcl given to 
bad ways; f 3hf Sreunb, yonr 
affectionatc friend. 

5lt'gcmottbt, p.p. f. 3umenbcn; p.a, be¬ 
longing to; bie eSchmeij mit ihren .^cn 
Orten, Switzerland with her (or its) 
dependencies. 

Bug'llfiW, m. niigratory fish (e. g. the 
herring), ^ffihrcr, m. 1. mil. file- 
leader, sergeant; 2. (railway-)conduc- 
tor, train-conductor, chief guard. 


3ug'||gfll^flr n. drag-net, draft-net; sweep- 
net, raffling-net, raffle-net. .^gcfchtrr, 
n. haraess. .^gröbett, m. draining 
ditch, drain. locust 

(pachytyUis migratorius). 
jiTgtcftcii, sep. (gic'feeft ob. giefet; go§, 
gegorfen) I. t. to pour to; to fill up 
(by poiiring in), ll. i. (h.) (immer) 
to ßo on pouring, to pour on. 
p'gtg, a. exposed to a draught, or to 
a current of air, draughty, windy, 
aiiy; hum. breezy. 

5Ü'gtttcm, sep. t. to rail in, or np. 
äug'frnft, f. 1. mech. tractive force, or 
power; 2. fig. f. SlniiehungSfraft. 
jug'frnfttg, a. tractive; fig. attractive. 
gugictch'f adv. 1* (au gleicher 8^*0 nt 
(one and) the same time; (all) at 
once; d bient olS 3:hM^ wnö ol« 
Senfter, it serves both as a door and 
window; 2. (aufammen) jointly, to- 
gether, along with; fic ftanben alle 
auf, they all rose in a body. 
3ilglctd|'fcilt, n. co-existcnce. 
3ug'||(ciiie, f. towing-rope. ....(tuie, f. 

1. mil. lineof march; column; 2. math. 

tractory, tractrix. n. vent-hole, 

dranght-hole; Ventilator, suspiral. ..w* 
....lltft, f. current of air, draught. -w* 
mafchtne, f. traction-engine, locomo- 
tivo (engine), n. 1. (means of) 

attracüon; 2. med. vesicatory, blister. 

n. f. ....garn. m. draught- 

ox. ....Öfen, m. blast-furaace. ...ficrfo« 
Ital, n. personnel of (or officials [pl.] 
accompanying) a train. 11. 

draught-horse; guteS .^pferb, gootl 
teamer. ^pflafter, n. med. vesicatory, 
blis^r, draught. 

gü'gräbcit, sep. (grSbft, gräbt; grub, ge# 
gröb'en) I. t. to cover with earth, to 
dig in, to hide in the ground. II. i. 
(h.) (immer J) to continue digging, to 
dig on. 

SU' greifen, sep. (griff, gegrif'feu) i. (h.) to 
lay hold of, to lay hands upon; to 
take, to seize (s-t); greifen ©ic ani f- 
aulangcn, 1; mit allen fünf gingern 
to jump at s.t.; er brauchte nur awa»* 
greifen, all these things were within 
his grasp; he had only to streich out 
his hand (for them). 

3ttg'||nctttett, m. 1. pl. draught (si.), 
traces (of a horse); 2. draw-latch (of 
a door). .^rohr, n., .^röhre, f. air- 
pipe, vent-pipe, ventiduct. ^roUc, f. 
pulley. 

SUgnin'be legen, Hegen, f. ©runb, 6; 

richten, f. ©ntnb, 3, b. 
3ugnm'bc(cgung, f., mit Von, taking 
as a base (or basis); on the basis of. 
3ug'||f(hcibc, f. moving target, .^fchuur, 
f. 1. String (of a purse, or curtain); 

2. check-string (to stop a coachman). 

n. drawing-rope; towing-line, 
^pange, f. 1. pole for drawing up; 
pole of a draw-well; 2. (fiofomotiVe) 
counecting-rod; 3. mar. drag-link. 
.^fttefef, m. boot with elastics. .w# 
ftrönge, m. pl. hamess-ropes, traces. 
.^ftücf, n. draw, siiccess, piece that 
drawa full houses, fetches, bas the 
run, or is in vogue; piece of the seii- 
soD. ....tan, n. towing-cable. .staube, 
f. zo. passenj^r-pigeon (eolumba mt- 
gratoHa). ^ntt, u, beast of draught, 
drawer. 



jugntfeu 


989 


Snlaffen 


^'attcfett, 8ep. i. (^.) fam. to look on. 
B« 0«6f m. infusion. 

5U0Ü'tc, adv. |. QUt, II. 2. 
jUflUtcrlcljI', adv. j. Ic|jt. 

n. drauglit-cattle. .^bogel^ 
m. bird of passage, migratory, or tra- 
velÜDg bird. 

jug'wcife, adv. in troops, in flocka; 
mil. in platoone. 

3ug'||tuiltb, m. draugbt of air, puff of 
wind, .^tutnbc, f. pulley. f. 

time of tiigbt of birds of passage. 

sep. t. 1. to bave, or to keep 
sbut, or lockcd up; ben SRod to 
bave one’s coat buttoncd (up); 2. iioc^ 
®clb (= obcnbrciii f)Qbcn) tPoUcn, to 
want money thrown in, or over and 
ab<^e. 

5Ü'^ä!cn, ^'^alcln, scp. t. to faaten 
witb books, to book, to clasp. 
^ü'^altcn, aep. (f)ältft, f)ült; 
ten) I. t. to keep closed, abut, or 
locked up; to close, to atop, to abut; 
im. ben 3Knnb to atop 8.one*8 moutb; 
bie ^anb to cliucb one’s bat; fiel) (dat.) 
bie Dljren to stop one’s eara; fit^ bic 
Singen to close one’s eyes; baö ß-»» 
ber £I)ür ift not men big, tbe door must 
be kept abut. II. rfl. to make baste, 
to bcatir o.a.; fam. to look abarp. 
111. i. (^.) 1. auf etm. to make for 
B.t.; 2. (feltncr) mit jm., to bave illicit 
intercourae, or to cobabit witb s.o. 
as'^alter, m., ^8, pl. Bü'^altung, 
f., pl. .^cn, (am €rf)Ioffc) tumbler. 

SS' ^Öltcr, m., pl. fancy-man, 
bully, pouncey (of a prostitute). 
f., j)l, .binnen, concubine, kept woman. 
^'l^attimcrtt, sep. t. to cloae by bam- 
mering, to bammer up, down, or close. 
gtt^on'bcib adv. close (or near) at band; 
ready, in rcadiness; bgl. 5U ^änben, 
f>onb, 7. 

gö'^äwgcn, sep. (^äng'tc, geengt'; ob. 
^ing, gc^ang'cn) t. to hang witb cor- 
tains, to cover, or to close by hang* 
mg s.t. over. 

git'^auett, sep. (^teb, ge^Qu'en) 1. t. (be« 
bauen, 5UTed)t bawen) to rough-hew, to 
form, to abape, or to fashion (for 
uae). 11. i. (b.) auf i. to atrike 
8.O.; btiu 5u! atrike (tbe blow)l 
gubauf, adv. f. b<iufeuiveife. 
gnbottdC, adv. at home (^u ^ufe). 
gu'befteln, aep. t. to clasp, to fasten, 
gü'bcjten, sep. t. to atitch up, to sew up. 
gü'^ctlett, aep. i. (f.) to beal up, to 
dose, to dcatrize. 

Su'^Ctlttltg, f. bealing up, cicatriza- 
tion. 

t jü'bctrfcbcn, aep. (bcrr'fcbeft ob. bcnlcbl) 
t. (jm. etm.) to call to s.o. in a do* 
mineering (or imperious) way, to Order 
8.0. imperiously. 

gubtn'tct^'t, adv. at tbe end (of a row), 
in tbe last place, at tbe very end. 
gu'borfbctt, aep. i. (b.) to listen (atten- 
tively) üm., to s.o.); (bcimlicb lanfcben) 1 
to eavesdrop. I 

sep. i. (b.) to listen, to lend ' 
an ear, to attend (jm., ob. einer (eadje, 
to); baS 8-^8 liatening, (feltncr) auscul- ' 
tation. 

3ü'b5tWf m., .^8, pl. 1. allg. hearer, 
listener, auditor; 2. (einer Sorlefnng) 
ßcholar, pupil. .^roitltt, m. auditory. 
.^frboft, f. audience, auditory; eine j 


f(btoo(be ^febaft, a thin audience; eine 
gablreicbc ^febaft, a crowd of hearera. 

calling in tbe aid 
of B.O.; availing o.s. of 8.t.; mit fei* 
ne8 SreunbeS, witb tbe aid, or as- 
aistance of bis friend. 

3ui'bcrfcc [fcu'J, f. Zuyder, or Zuider 
Zee. 

juin'nerft, adv. (feiten) quite in tbe 
iiiterior, in tbe very heart. 

^Ü'jagcn, aep. 1. t. (jm.) to drive, or 
to ebase (e. g. game) towards b.o. 
II. i. (f.) (auf j., ob. etm.) to gallop, 
or to ride at full apeed towards, or 
up to (s.o., or s.t.). 

^^lautbsctt, aep. (joucb'icft ob. jautbaO, 
su'jubellt, sep. i. (bO (jm.) to buzza, 
or to ahout to 8.0.; to bail, or to 
cheer s.o.; jm. ©eifatt b) applaud 
8.0. eutbusiastically; baSß^» acclama- 
tion, cbeera, shouts (pl.) of joy, or of 
approbation. 

^u'faufen, aep. t. to buy in addition. 
gü'fcbrctt, aep. t 1. (^umenben) to tum 
to; jm. ben 91fi{fcn to tum one’s 
back upon b.o.; to give b.o. tbe cold 
aboulder; jm. ba8 ^eftdjt to tum 
one’s face to b.o.; 2 . (pfegen) to sweep 
to, or towards. 

5U'feilcit, aep. t. to close witb wedges, 
to wedge (up), to plug (up), to jam. 
5U'fcttcln, aep. t. to close up witb a 
small Chain, to ebain (up). 

5u'fittctt, sep. t. to cement, or to putty up. 
p'ftappcn, sep. t. u. i. (f.) to close 
(witb a clap); to slam, or to bang 
(a door), to close witb a bang. 
5it'!latfcbcn, sep. (flat'fcbcft ob. flatftbt) 
t. jm. ©eifaQ to applaud s.o. 
5u'!(cbett, aep. t. to glue up; (5ü'neiftent^ 
aep. t) to paste up. 

5U ucmmett, aep. t to close by pressing. 
^u'fUnfctt, aep. t. to latcb (up), to close, 
or to abut by tbe latcb. 
gü'fitopfcn, sep. t to button (up); ein 
91o(f 5um 8*^, a coat tbat buttons; 5u'« 
gebiöpft fein, to be buttoned up, or 
^fig.) reserved. 

5Ü'fnüpfcti, sep. t. to knot, to tie (up); 

enger to tie tighter. 

Sü'fommcn, aep. (fäm, gefom'men) i. (f.) 

1. (auf j.) to come (up) to, to come to¬ 
wards; to get (up) to, to approacb; 

2. (jm.) a) to come to b.o.; e8 ift mir 
jugefommen, it reached me, it came to 
my hands, it came to band; jm. etm. 

laffen, to let 8.0. bave 8.t., to com- 
municate (to pass, or to send) s.t. to 
8.O., to accommodate s.o. witb 8.t.; jm. 
einen ©rief laffen, to drop a.o. a line; 
i(^ bat i^n, e8 mir p laffen, I re- 
queated bim to favour me witb it; 
b) (gebühren) to fall to s.one’B sbare, 
or lot; ber un8 noc^ ...be ©etrag, tbe 
amount still due to us; ba8 femmt 
i^m nic^t p, be bas no right to it; 
jebem, ma8 i^m aufommtl to every one 
bis duel 2. imp. (jm.) to become, to 
behoove, or to suit 8.0., to be a.one’s 
duty, to be auitable for 8.0.; e8 fommt 
mir nicht 511, it is not within my 
province, it is not for me; e8 fommt 
bir nicht p fo 5U fprechen, it is not 
becoming in you to apeak thus. 
5Ü'fouttm, sep. (fann, fannft, fann; fonn'te, 
gefonnt') i. (i) (ju etm.) to be able to 
get near (at, or to) B.t. 


p^Iorfett, sep. t. to cork (up), to stopper. 

Bu'foft, f. 8.t. eaten witb bread or 
meat; vcgetables (pl.); preserves (pl.). 

Su'fra^cn, sep. (fra^'eft ob. frafet) t. to 
fill,^ or to cover up by scratching. 

^^fnegett, scp. t. fam. f. pbefommen. 

3u'htltft, f. 1. t (bibl.) (Slnfunft) Corn¬ 
ing, arrival; advent (of Christ); 2. time 
to come, future, futurity, after-life, 
Corning ages (pl.); in in timea to 
come, in future; for tbe ^ture; hence- 
forth; ber 37^ann ber tbe coming 
man; er h^t eine (grohe) he bas a 
brilliant future before bim; ein günftigeS 
8cichen einer befferen an auspicious 
omen of a beiter day to come; ob 
bie8 ein geeigneter ©d)ritt ift ober nicht, 
mu| bie .w lehren, whether this is a 
proper step or not, time will sbow, 
or remains to be seen; ber Grfolg ift 
erft noch eine 6ache ber success is as 
yet prospective; ohne an bie ihrer 
^nber 5U benten, witbout a tbougbt of 
providing for tbeir children; in bie ... 
fehen, to look into tbe future; mit 
^ü^icht auf bie prospectively. 

SU'fÜnftig, a. future, to be, to come; 
...e 8^jb 1* to come; 2. gram, 

future tense; .^e SBochc, next weck; 
5hr --er ©enmhl (ob. ^hw 5rou), 
your busband (or wife) tbat is to be; 
meine 3—e, my intend^. 

3u'{uttft8||muft'f, f. 1. music of tbe fu- 
ture (a name given to Wagner’s com- 
pojitions); 2. fig. airy hopes (pl.). 
^latt, m. plan, or scheme for tbe fu- 
ture. 

p'lfilhtitt, sep. 1. t. to express by 
smiling; jm. feinen S)anf ..., to smile 
one’s tbanks to b.o. 11. i. (h.) to 
smile tim., to, or on 8.0.). 

3ü'fö0^r f* 1* addition, increase (of 
salary); extra-pay; (8ufchu6) allowance; 
jm. (eine) geben, to raise 8.one’8 
salary; 2. (©eilagc bc8 gleifcherg) make- 
weigbt; fam. blessing. 

5n'loiigen, scp. 1. i. (h.) 1. to streteb out 
one’s band for B.t; to hclp o.s. (at 
dinner &c.), to fall to; langen ©ie p! 
belp yourselfl make yourself at bomel 
2. (ou8reichen) to sufficient, or 
enougb; to suffice; baS longt noch nicht 
5U, tbat won’t do yet. II. t. (jm. 
etm.) to reach, or to band s.t to s.o. 

^läitglijL a. sufficient (hinlänglich). 

Bu'lÖltgü^^C^^r Bufficiency; adequate- 
n^. 

3u'Io6, m., .-(jf)e8, pl. 85'lQffe# f- 8«* 
laffung. 

Su'iafTcit, sep. (löf'fefi ob. läfet, läfet; liefe, 
gelaj'fen) t. 1. (gefchloffen laffen) fam. 
to leave closed, not to open; 2. (hin* 
julaffen) a) (jO lo admit 8.0.; j. jum 
(^omen .^, to admit a candidatc; b) ber 
flnccht läfet ben ^engft ^u, tbe groom 
leads tbe atallion to tbe mare; bie 
©tute läfet ben ^engft ^u, tbe mare takes 
tbe borae; 3. (etm.) to admit (of), 
to allow, to Buffer, to permit; to 
grant, to concede; j8. Sntfcljulbigung 
to accept a.one’s excuse, or apology; 
meine Umftänbe (ob. 3)iittel) laffen e8 ni^t 
5U, I cannot afford it; bie ©ache läfet 
^mei Deutungen 5U, tbe matter admits 
of two interpretations, or may be 
taken in two ways; 4. teebn. ben 
^ampf to tum on tbe steam. 



jaiaffifl 


990 


june^en 


a. admissible, penuissible, 
ullouul'le, to be pcrmitt^d, grantcd, 
8uff< red, or allowed; nic^t fein, to 
be objectionable; bad Ift ni(^t that 
is not allowed. 

Ü"lä[[i0!ctt, f. admissibility. 
rriaj^ung^ f. admission, admittance; 
((Srlaubniö) allowance, permission; (3u* 
ßcjtänbniS) concession; um 3um 
men (bet ber i^ommilfion) aiitjalteu, to 
apply for (adniission to an) examina- 
tion (to the Jboard of exaininers). 
3ü'laftltUg§gC|U(^^ n. application for 
admissiou. 

3ü'lauf, m. concourse, crowd, throng 
(^u etm., to a.t.); nm; groben ^oben, 
to be much Bought (or run) after, to 
be in vogue, to be the mn (or all the 
go), to be largely attended; (O. 
bigem) to have a full church; (üon 
Äriten) to have a good practice; (einen) 
^ hon flunben ^aben, to have a run of 
Customers; (0. S^b^oterftüden) to fill the 
house, to draw full houses. 

{ü'iatifett, sep. (länffr, läuft; lief, qte 
lau'fen) i. (f.) 1. a) auf f. to run 
up to S.O.; b) (jm.) to run to 8 .O.; to 
crowd, to throng, to flock (to hear, or 
to sce s.t.); 2. (mciter laufen) to run 
on; (fdjncller laufen) to mend one’s 
pace; lauf ^ul run onl quick I 3. fpi^ig 
to end in a point, to taper. 
3ü'(cgcme{fer, n. clasp-knife. 

$rr fegen, sep. 1.1. 1. (^umacben) to cloae 
(e. g. a hole with boards); 2. (^in^us 
fügen) to (snper)add; ed mürben iijm 
300 3J?arf sugelegt, his salary was in- 
creased, or raised by 300 marks; 
bafür lann it^ cS 30ncn ni(^t laffcn, ©ie 
müffen noch etm. 1 cannot let you 
have it at that price, you must give 
a little (or a trifle) more; 8. fam. fl(^ 
(dat) etm. to get s.t., to provide 
0.8. Avith 8.t., to procure (or to mount) 
B.t., to sccure 8.t., to indulge (or to 
(invest) in at.; fid) eine ^rau to 
tuke a wife; f(c^ einen ^agen to set 
up a coach; fid) einen neuen 91od to 
get a new coat (made); flc^ einen ©art 
f. ©art, 1. 11. i. (bO fam. to grow 
stouter, to gain (or to gather) flesh, 
to fill out 
gulcrbc, f. Selb, 2. 

5u'feint CU, sep. t. to glue up. 

5u'feiten, strienfen, sep. t. to lead, to 
conduct, or to direct to, or towards. 
Bü'fciter, m. conductor. 
^ü'feitungSro^r, n. techn. inlet-pipe, 
service-pipe, feed-pipe. 

^rrfernen, sep. t. to leam in addition, 
to add to one’s knowledge. 

^nfefjf, adv. 1. a) (eiiblid)) at lost, lost, 
lastly, after all, finally, ultimately; 
gan^ last of all; boc| ettu. t^un, 
to do s.t. in the end, or after all; 
b) (bad (c|)te ^lal) the last time; 2. 
(aI3 le^tcr) last; geben, to go last, to 
be the last; fomincn, to arrive last; 
er erfd)icn he was the last to appear. 
^n'fifpefn, sep. t. (fm. etm.) f. 5uflüftem. 
{iflBtcn, sep. t. to Bolder up. 

OUfpf m., -^(e)S, pl. -..c, sucking-bag 
(2iitfd)beutcl). 

5 uf'peit, i. (b.) to suck (out of a bag) 

([iiticl)en). 

Sn'in, ni., ^8, pl. ^3, ob. .^faffer, m. 
Zulu, Zoulah. >^fanb, n. Zululand. 


gnni, für: ju bem, f. ^u. 

5 u'mac^en, sep. 1 . t to shut, to dose; 
ein 2 ocb to stop (up) a hole; ßöcber 
an 5 llcibung 8 ftüden to stitch up, or 
to mend rents in dresses; ein flleib 
to fasten a dress; ben 9 iod to but- 
ton up one’s coat; bie ^bür to shut, 
or (feft) to fasten the door; (hinter flcb) 
to shut the door going out (or after 
one); bie ©ube (baä ©cfdjöft aufgeben), 
to shut up shop; bie $fugen to shut | 
one*s eyes; ein ©ueb to shut a I 
book; einen 8 cbinn to shut an um- 
brella; einen ©rief to dose, or 
to fold (up) a letter; ein 5 ugcinad)ter 
©>agcn, a dose (or closed) carriage. 
11 . i. (b.) fam. to make haste, to look 
Sharp; nmeb ^ut be quick! 

^untar, adv. 1 . princi))ally, chiefly; 
(more) especially, (more) particularly; 

ba, c. especially (or particularly) 
ju, the more so as ...; 2 . j. alf^umal. 
^u'tnauern, sep. t. to dose up, or to 
endose with brickwork, to wall up, 
to build up, to brick up. 
glimetft', adv. mostly, for the most (or 
greater) part. 

^ü'incffcn, sep. (mirfeft ob. mibt, mibt; 
mäb, gemef'fen) t. O*«» ch®-) a) io 
measure (out), to metc out, to appor- 
tion (s.one *8 share); ber ^ugemeffene Xeil, 
the apportioned share; (in fleinen flla« 
tionen ...) to dole out; jm. eine Aufgabe 
(^uerteilen), to assign a task to 8 .o.; 
b) to grant, to allow; eine febr furje 
Seit marb un 8 iugemejfen, bat a very 
short time was allowed us; 2 . f ( 5 U« 
febreiben) to aacribe, to attribute. 
Sn'mifdben, sep. (mifcb'eft ob. miftbO t. 
j. bdmifeben. 

5 trntuten, sep. t. (jm. etto.) to require, 
or to expeot b.o. to do B.t, to expect 
B.t of S.O., to demand, or to exact 
a.t from 8 . 0 .; ba 8 lOnn icb ibnt nicht 
I cannot expect it of him, or 
him to do it; man mub un 8 nicht 
mit ibm ein^uftimmen, we must be ex- 
cused from agreeing (or we can’t be 
expected to agree) with him; ©ic 
merben un 8 nicht fo berfahren, 
you wouM not have us act thus; ©ie 
toerben un 8 niebtd UnbiÜiged you 
will not exact from us anything un- 
reasonable (or unfair); jm. 5 U Diel 
to overtask 8 . 0 .; fleh 5U bici to over- 
task one’s powers, to attempt too 
much; feiner ©efunbbeit 5 U Diel to 
make too great demands on one’s 
health, to try one’s health too much; 
bem (^cbäcbtnt 8 etm. to task the 
memory. 

3 ü'mütung, f. expectation of what a 
person can do; presumption; (un- 
reasonable) demand; mir fteüen 
(eine unbillige we ask of you nothing 
unreasonable; folcbe «..! fam. the idea 
of such a thingl ba 8 ift eine ftarfe 
that is rieh. 

5 ttuö(^ft', 1 . adv. 1 . nearest, next (of 
all); er mobnt bi^t he lives next 
door; 2 . (t)or allem) first of all, above 
all; in the first instance, to begin with; 
3. (bcinnöcbft) next, presently, shortly. 
II. aI 8 prp. (mit borangefteütem dat.) 
next to, nearest to; mir next to me. 
^rrilägeln, sep. t to nail up (a box); 
to nail down (the lid of a coffin). i 


itübeit, sep. t. to sew up. 

OU'uabnte, f. increase, growth, augmen- 
tation, augment; (govtfebritt) advance- 
men^, improvement, progress. 

3 n'nQme, m. 1 . (gamilicnnamc) family- 
name; 2 . (©einame) surname; (©pi^:» 
name) nicknome; (l^ofename) pet name; 
jm. einen .^n geben, to sumame, or to 
nickname s.o. 

gftub'bär, a. inflammable; (brennbar) 
combiistible. 

3ünb'bärfeit, f. inflammability; com- 
bustibieness, bgl. ^ünbbar. 

3 üttb'||be(fef, m. mil. cap over the 
touch-hole of a cannon. m. 

priming-wire. 

51t)t'beu, 1 . i. (b.) to take, or to catch 
fire; to kindle, to ignite; fig. to take. 
11 . t to set on fire, to set fire to, to 
ignite, to kindle, to inflame. .«.b, p.a. 
fig. stirring, taking, fetching. 

3 !tu'ber, m., -..3, 1 . tinder, touch-wood, 
spunk; e3 brennt mie it is like 
touch-wood; 2 . fig. cause, origin; oc- 
casion. 

3 üu'ber, m., .^3, pl. 1 . one who 
sets on fire; 2 . mit. fusee (of a bomb), 
match, train of gunpowder. 

3 un'berbflfbfe [büffe], f. tinder-box, 
match-box; fig. vulg. pratts. 

jiiub'fertig, a. primed. 

3 nitb'||bol 5 , dim. (lucifer-) 

match; (fcitner) instantaneous light; 
febmebifebe .^bölßer, pl. safety-matches; 
(SBinb^üiibbola) fusee; bafi bu ein .^bo 4 
ba? fam. have you got a light? 
bitebfe [büffe], f. match-box. 
fabrifaut, m. match-maker. .wiffitibeil, 
n. pe^rcussion-cap, copper-cap. mil.; 
.^fattal, m. nipple-bore. ^iCgel, m. 
nipple. ...ftauf, n. prime, priming 
(-powder). .^fügel, f. firc-ball, bomb, 
grenade. ...lofbr n. touch-hole; einer 
Kanone, vent (of a cannon). f. 

inflammable compound. ...nobel, f. 
ueedle (of a needlc-gun), spike. ....nöbfls 
gemebt, n. necdlc-gun. ....bapter, n. 
touch-paper. ^pfoiiue, f. (touch-)pan. 
.^pfaniteiibetfel, m. hammer (of the 
touch-hole). f. fulminating pel¬ 
let .^pulüer, n. f. .^fraut f. 

quick-match-tube; nipple-bore. .^ntte, 
f. linstock, match. m. priming- 

composition. .^ftbuür, t, ..^ftrtcf, m. 
quick-match, match-cord, lunl. «.» 
fthmomm, m. German tinder, spunk. 
'^{f’tegel, m. fulminating priming (in 
a needle-gun). -..ftoff, m. inflammable, 
or combustible matter, fuel; fig. ma- 
tcrials (pl.) for »citement; (hidden) 
discontent .«.motcn, f. pl. inflam- 
mablcs. 

5 Ü'Hebmen, s^. (nimmft, nimmt; nahm, 
genom'men) L t. to take in addition, 
to take some more. 11 . i. (b.) 1 . to 
increase, to augment, to grow, to 
Bwell, to rise; (gebeiben) to improve, 
to profit, to thrive, to prosper; ba 3 
(^ebränge nimmt 311 , the crowd thickens; 
an -r to increase in number; 
an 5?cnntni3 (©JeiSbeit, ob. Sßbte») 
to advance in knowledge (wisdom, or 
years); an gleifcb to gather flesh, 
to fill out; an Ihräften ..., to grow 
stronger, to gather streugth; bie S;age 
nebmen ju, the days grow longer; .^b, 
p.a. accrescent, accretive; -wber Dfonb, 



^unc^mctt 


991 


inoreasing moon, orescent; ber ^be unb 
abnebmcnbc SKonb, the waxing and the 
waning moon; mit ^ben ^abten, with 
advancing years, aa s.o. grows older, 
as old age ia drawing on; 2 . (beim 
©triden) to increase (the numbcr of 
aütchea). 

Su'nebmen^ n., increaae; ber 5 Konb 
ift im the moon ia on the increaae. 

5 it'netgeii, aep. t u. rfl. (einem ^inge) 
to lean, or to incline (towarda, or to 
aJt.). 

3u'neigmtg, f., pl. -.en, inclination, 
aflection, attachment ( 5 n, ob. für, for, 
or to); aympathy (with); ^ ju jm. faffcn, 
to takc a liking, or a fancy to a.o., 
to take kindly to 8.0.; jm. b<tben, 
to have a liking for 8.0., to be at- 
tached to 8.0., or fond of 8.0. 

3«nft, {., pl. 3ünf'te, (city-)company, 
guiid, Corporation; corporate body; 
(®enoi)enicbaft bcöi'clben 5bcruiS, gelehrte 
^) profession; (aUg.) tribe; aect; bie 
^ ber ©clehrtcn, the leamed frateniity; 
jömtUcbe 3ünfte Sonbond, the London 
guilds; i. in eine ^ aufncbmen, to make 
8.0. free of a Corporation. 

3ll«ft'||bncf, m. bill of inOTrporation; 
charter of a guild. ^gcift^ m. apirit 
of caate, party-apirit; espril de corps; 
(bef. in üblem Sinne) exclusionism, 
aectarianiam, illiberality. ^gclcbrte(r)p 
m. member of a leamed profeaaion; 
profeaaional man. ^gcitof{^ m. mem> 
ber of a guild, or Corporation, free- 
man; (in fionbon) livery-man. 

jttiift'pcmofe, a. f. aunfhnöbig. 

künftig, a. belonging to a guild, or 
Corporation; corporate, incorporated; 

©cmcrbc, pl. guild-trades; merbcn, 
to get the frcedom of a Company; 
madjcit, to admit into a guild, or cor- 

S tion, to incorporate. 

tigfcit, f. coriiorateneaa. 

:'Icr, m., pl. 1 . j. 
genob; adherent of the aystem, or 
or^nization of guilda, or corporations. 
gun^mafifig, a. consistent with, or ac- 
co^ing to the rules and Statutes of 
a guild; corporative. 

3 uitff Ijmeiftcr^ m. maater, warden, or 
head of a Corporation. ...rcc^tf n. 

1 . privilege, or right of a Corporation; 
2 . freedora, right of being incorpo¬ 
rated. .^berfaffitng, f. atatutea (pl.) 
of a Corporation, n. every- 

thing relating to guilds, or corpora¬ 
tions ; System, or Organization of guilds. 
.^^tvaitg, m. Obligation imposed upon 
artisans to join a guild. 

3 uitg'c^ f., pl. .^n, 1 . a) tongue; eine 
geipaltene a forked tongue; ugl. belegt; 
bie ^ Hebt mir am ©aumen, my tongue 
cleavcs to the roof of my mouth; [icf; 
ouf bie ^ beiden, to bite one’s tongue; 
bgl. bciben, II. 1 ; jm. bie ^ anöftreden, to 
shoot out one’a tongue at 8.0.; mit ber 
anftoben, to atutter, to atammer, to 
apeak thick; eine [djttjere to 

have an Impediment in one’s speech; 
jm. bie .... löfcn, 1. to cut the ligament 
(or String) of 8 .one’B tongue; 2 . fig. 
to untie B.one ’8 tong^ue; to make 8.0. 
apeak (frcely); baS ^crj auf ber 
haben, to have one’s heart in one’a 
mouth, to be open-hearted; • to wear 
one’a heart on one’s aleeve; jm. bad 


5ur 


Sßort bon ber ... nehmen, to take the 
Word out of a.onc’a mouth; fein iRame 
fchtnebt mir auf ber I have hia name 
on the tip of my tongue, or at my 
tongue’s end; mit boppeltcr ..w reben, to 
be double-faced (or -tongued); fehmaben 
maS einem auf bie lommt, to say wl^t 
comes uppermost; feine im S^w^te 
halten, to bridle one’s tongue; [ich bie 
mübe, lahm, ob. (provinc.) fuffelig 
reben, fam. to talk one'a tongue weary; 
b) (^iuiibioer!) tongue; eine böfe a 
wicked tongue; eine giftige an en- 
venomed tongue; eine ftharfe ob. fpi^e 
have a sharp tongue; er 
hat eine geläufige he has a glib (or 
well-oiled) tongue; fam. he has the 
gift of the gab; er h<it eine lofe bis 
tongue ia rather loosely hung in hia 
head; 2. (Spradje) language, speech, 
tongue; bgl. Sprache; mit anberen .^n 
reben, bibl. to apeak with other 
tongues; bie Qiabe ber ...n, the gift of 
tonguea; 8. a) tongue, or catch (of a 
buckle); b) tongue, or Index (of a 
balance &c.), (feltncr) cock; c) mar. 
tongue, or point of a flog; eine Spitt« 
flagge mit brei .^n, a flag with three 
tongues; d) (tSclchenaunge on einer Sifen« 
bahn) (sliding-, or switch-)tongue; e) 
(Siliitbpnge einer Orgel) tongue of an 
organ-pipe; bgl. ßanb^ungc, Slinber^unge, 
Seezunge. 

3üng'cl(hcn, n., pl. (dim. hon 
3nnge) little tongue. 

^itng'eltt^ i. (h.) 1. to play with the 
tongue; 2. to hiss (aa aerpents); 3. to 
shoot out, to lick, to fork (as flamea). 
....b, p.a._lambent. 

3uiig^C1t||abet^ f. med. ranular, or lingual 
vein. ....artcrie, f. med. lingual artery. 
.^buttb, dim. ...bSltb^Cttf n. ligament 
of the tou^e; baS .^bonb löfen, f. 
3unge, 1. ...oettl, n. med. tongue-bone, 
hyoid bone. f. bot ligulate(d) 

flower; Lat. ligula. 

^ing'citblüHg, a. ligulate(d). 

3ttng'ctt|{bud;ftabe, m. gram, lingual 
(letter). .^breffher, m. (SchltJäfeer) bab- 
bler, word-mongcr; (ilrittler) caviller; 
(Streiter) wrangler, quarreller; (in ^ 0 » 
jejfen) pettifogger; (3>erbrcher ber SÖahr» 
heit) Sophist, .^brcf^crci, f. babbling; 
wrangling, quarrelling; (in ißroicffcn) 
chicancry, pettifogging, pettifoggery; 
.^brefchcrei treiben, to pettifog. .^brfifc, 
f. med. lingual gl and. ....ent5Ünbling, 
f. med. indammation of the tongue, 
glossitis. 

^itg'cnfanl^ a. tongue-tied. 

3nug’ciifch(6t, m. defect in speaking. 

5Uitg'eilfertig, a. fluent, voluble, glib; 
(gefdpuäbig) loquacious; (borlaut) flip- 
pant. 

3ung'cttfertiglett, f. volubility, glibneas 
(of tongue); flippantneas, dippancy; 
fam. gift of the gab. 

5Ultg'eu||förmig, a. tongue-shaped, lin- 
guiform; bot. ligalate(d). ....freicö (a.) 
SRunbftüd, (3ttuin) eannon-bit (arched 
in the middle). 

3tt«jj'cn|ifrciheit, f. f. 9tebefrcif)eit. 
gelimfigfeit, f. f. fertigfeit. .^gefehwSr, 
n. med. ulcer, or abacess on the 
tongue. ..^getnSlhd [mä^, n. med. ex- 
crcacence on the tongue. 
med. epidermis of the tongue. 


m. babbler; braggart, braggadocio. 
.^frot^er, m. tongue-scraper. ^freb^, 

m. med. cancer of the tongue. 
^ng'cnlahmf a. tongue-tied. 
!5ung"eit||lähtttung, f. med. paralysis of 

the tongue. m. gram, lingual 

(sound). ^muSfel, m. med. lingual 
muacle. (Orgel) reed-pipe. 

.^regiftcr, n. (Orgel) dute-atop. 
ber, m. f..^fraber. ^fthtene, f. ((Sifenbahn) 
tongue-rail. ni. einen guten 

.^fchlag h<tben, to have the tongue well 
hun^. .«.fchttltt, m. med. glossotomy. 
...fbtbe, f. tip of the tongue. .^bör* 
fau, m. med. glossocele. ^UiSrjlhen, 

n. pl. med. papillee of the tongue. 
tourfit, f. tongue-sauaage. 

...güitgig, a. ...tongued (e. g. bop'pef^r 
double-tongued). 

3üng'(eiit, n., .^ 8 , pl. (dim. b. 3 ««oe) 
f. Bflngclchen. 

guuic^'te, adv. undone, ruined, destroyed, 
wasted; ^ machen, to ruin, to undo, 
to deatroy; (bcrciteln) to frustrate; ^ 
fchlagen, to beat to death; to beat un- 
mercifully; toerben, to come to 
nought. 

Stt'nicfcn, aep. I. i. (h.) to nod (jm., at, 
or to B.O.). II. t. to express, or to 
intimate by nodding; jm. ©eifaH 
to nod one’s aasent to 8.0. 

3ön8'ler, m. pl. zo. pyralea, pyralides 
(pyraHda), 

^unttlj'e, adv. fleh et». machen, to 
avail 0 . 8 . of (or to prodt by) s.t. 
5ttb'berft, adv. quite at the top, upper¬ 
most 

su'orbnctt, aep. t to aaaociate (with), 
to adjoin (to); au'gcorbnet, p.a. allied, 
confederate; math. co-ordinate. 
gü'pocfen, sep. i. (h.) f. augreifen. 
adv. f. pal. 

5u'pettffhrtt, aep. i. (h.) to whip on, to 
lash on; auf j. to lash s.o. fu- 
rioualy. 

^'pfeifen, aep. (pfiff, gcpfü'fcn) (jm.) to 
whistle (to S.O.). 

gltp'fett, t. u. i. (h.) to pull, to tug; 
to pluck; to vellicate; SSolIc to 

pick wool; (ßcinmanb au) dhorpie to 

prepare lint; j. om Dhrc (ob. ©arte) 
to pull s.ono’s ear (or beard); j. 
om ärmel to pluck (or to pull) 
8.0. by the sleeve; j. on ber SRafc 
to tweak (to tweag, or to twinge) 8.0. 
by the nose, or 8.one’s nose; aupfe 
bich (fetbft) an beiner SRafe I look at home 
drat! aweep before your own doorl 
mind your own businesal »er fleh ge« 
troffen fühlt, aupfe ^i^h Q» l>cr SRafc, 
whom the cap dta, let him wear it. 
aü'pflaftem, aep. t. 1. to pave up, to 
cover by paving over; 2. to plaster 
over, or up. 

3ltpnciMtt>önb, f. lint. 
au'pAöcfeit, sep. t. to plug up. 
jü'ppfigrtt, aep. t. to cover up by 
ploughing. 

jü'pfropfeit, sep. t. to cork (up), to 
Stopper. 

3upf lifcibe, f. threads (pl.) drawn frora 
silk-stuff, (un)ravelled silk. ^»oflc, 
f. wool-pickings (pl.). 
an'pt(I)C11, sep. t. to pitch up. 
aü'preffcn, sep. (pref'feft ob. pre|t) t. to 
dose by preasing, to press (down), 
jttr, für: au ber, f. au. 



jurate 


992 


jutfitfb(etl»en 


4 jirQ[tc, adv. f. Slat, 1 . 

8 uro'fcl)oltiiii 0 , f. (iciiicr SJiittcO hxis- 
banding (one’s resources). 

5 Ü'rätcn, sep. (latft, rat; rtct, flcra'tcn) 
i. (^.) (jm. 5 U cttü.) to counsel, or to 
advise s.o. to do B.t. (bfll. ünratcn); i(^ 
rate hjeber ju noc^ ob, I advise 

you neither one way nor the other; 
auf 3 --/ by B.one’s ad vice. 

jrrroinicib ßep. t. äufiaficni. 

3 urbiö|J 0 fitiöltS'p<^Ü””Ör putting upon 
^lf-pay._ 

5 Ü'rcmci!llär, a. imputable. 

Su'redjiten, Bep. t 1. to add (to); 2. 
(jm. eim.) (auf Slccbuuiiö K^cu), to put 
B.t to s.one’B account; ( 5 u}cl)rcibcn) to 
ascribe, to attribute s.t to b.o.; (an« 
red^nen) to impute 8 .t. to s.o.; bgl. 
anrcd)ncn. 

Su'rc^ming^ f. 1 . addition; mit aUet 
j^often, addiug all expensesj all charges 
pcluded; 2 . imputation, attribution. 

SÜ'rcd^nmtQÖfofjtg, a. (oerantmortiidj) ac- 
countable (for one’s actions), respon- 
sible; (geiftig gejuiib) sane, of eane (or 
Bound) mind, having the ordinary 
mental facultica. 

Sn'rcd^ituttgSfa^tgfett, f. accountability, 
responsibiiity; soundnesa (or sound 
state) of mind. 

adv. 1. in a duc state (of pre- 
paration), in right condition, or form, 
in the right place, aright, in Order, 
as it ought to be; (..^jc^en, to put) 
to rights; 2 . (= rechtzeitig) in time. 

^urct^t'IIbringen, sep. (brachste, gebracht') 
t. to put in Order, to put to rights, 
to set right, to adjust, to arrange, to 
accommodate, to re-establish, to re- 
store. .^finben, sep. (foub, gefun'ben) 
rfl. to find (or to sce) one’s way. 
ficlfeii, sep. (hllfft, m\U m geholfen) 
i. (h.) (jm.) to set s.o. right, to put 
6.0. in the right way; to assist s.o., 
to get s.one’s affairs into Order; to 
help S.O. out of a difficulty. .^fontntcn, 
sep. (tarn, gefom'meu) i. (f.) 1 . to see 
one’s way; (mit etto.) to get on well, to 
succeed in doing s.t., to manage (very 
well); mit etm. fdjlecht .^fommen, to 
make a mess of s.!.; mit jm. ^fommen, 
to get on with s.o.; 2 . eS fam noch 
gerobe it came just in the nick of 
time; cS fommt fehr toenn bu baS auch 
nicht erfähvft, fam. it does not matter 
in the least, if you don’t know that. 
.^(egeu, sep. t. to arrange, to lay (or 
to put) in Order; er meife fich allc 3 
lehr fchön .... zu legen, fam. he is never 
at a loBS for a nice way of putting 
things. 

Bnrc^ficgnng, f. arrangement. 

Znretht'llntachcn, sep. t. to get ready, 
to prepare, to arrange, to adjust, to 
get up; to fit up (a house); to do up 
(a garden, clothes); to dress (food); to 
trim (a lamp); fich .^machen, to get 
ready. ..^rüctcit, sep. t. to bring (or 
to put) into the right place, or pos- 
ture; to trim. .^fchcil, sep. (fejj'eft 
ob. fefet) t. to set, to place, or to put 
right; to put (or to set) to rights, to 
put in Order; jm. ben Äopf -..ic|;en, to 
bring s.o. to bis senses (or to reason); 
fid) tie ©riHe to adjust one’s 

Bl)ectaclc 8 (to one’s nosc). ..^ftcUcu, 
sep. t. to set (ebairs). sep. 


(toci'fcft ob. tocifl; mleS, gemie'fcn) t. 

1. (j.) to show 8.0. the right way, to 
put 8.0. in the right way, to set s.o. 
right, to instruct, or to advise b.o.; 

2. (j. = jm. etm. toertoeifen) to re- 
prehend, to reprov^ to reprimand 8.o. 

Sntcdhfnictfnng, f. 1. setting right; 2. 
(Sermeiß) reprimand, set-down. 

Sw'rcbe, f., pl. .^n, (Überrebung) per- 
Buasion; (©rmohnung) admonition, cx- 
hortation; (Ermunterung) encourage- 
meni. 

gü'tebctt, sep. i. (h.) Qm.) 1 . to speak 
(to S.O.), to (try to) persuade, to ex¬ 
hort, or to encourage (8.o.); i^ h^be 
ihm nicht zus unb nicht abgerebet, I have 
advised him neither one way nor the 
other; I neither persuaded him to, 
nor dissuaded him from it; er läfet 
fich nicht he is not to be persuaded; 
2. (tröften, ob. befönftigen) to try to 
console, or to pacify 8.0. 

n., persuasion; exhorta- 
tion; encouragement; nur ouf 
only at your instance; auf bieleS 
feiner greunbe, at the urgent request 
of bis friends; prv. good coun¬ 

sel never comes amiss. 

Bep. 1.1. (jm. etm.) to reach, 
or to band 8.t. to 8.o. IL i. (h.) to 
suffice, to be sufficient; eß reicht nicht 
ZU, it won’t do. ....b, p.a. sufficient; 
.wber (^runb, sufficient, or conclusive 
reason. 

Zu'retteti, sep. (ritt, gerieten) I. t. to 
break in, to train (a horse); nicht zu^ 
geritten, untrained, unbroken. II. i. 
(f.) 1. to ride on (tüchtig, quickly); 
2. ouf ob. etm. to ride (up) to- 
wards, or to. 

3tt"tcitcr, m., pl. rough-rider, 
trainer; groom; man with the whip 
(in a riding-school). 

^'rennen, sep. (ronn'tc, gerannt') i. (f.) 
f. zulttufen. 

8'rtA [ob^ ZÜtch], u., .^ß, Zürich. 
Ü'nihtell bögen, m. typ. register-sheet. 
.^ntofe^tne, f. finishing- (or dressing-) 
machine. 

Bep. t 1 . to prepare, to fit 
up, to do up; to dress (meat, leather); 
to square, to cut, to hew (timher, 
Btones); boß Ejfen to prepare dinner 
(or Bupper); boß 93rot to leaven the 
dough; bie gorm typ. to make the 
form ready; Selbe to shake silk; 
Zu'gerichtet, p.a. typ. in good register; 
2 . j. übel to nse b.o. ill, to ill-treat, 
or to maltreat b.o., to handle s.o. 
roughly; fam. to play the deuce with 
8 .O.; übel z«öcrichtet fein, to be in a 
woeful plight, or in (a) sad condition; 
mie hflft bu blch zwflcn^tet? you have 
made a pretty mess of yourself ; feine 
Kleiber (übel) to soil (or to tear) 
one’s clothes. 

m., ^...ß, pl. preparer, 
dresser; beß Seberß, leather-dresser, 
currier. 

3 ü"ri(htnng, f. preparation, dressing, 

ZÜ'rtcgcln, sep. t. to holt (up), to shoot 
a holt, to siieck. 

ZÜr'lien, L (h.) to be (or to feel) angry 
(jm., ob. auf j., with B.O.; über, ob. 
megen etm., at, or about s.t.); (£tc mers 
ben miß bab mir gefommen finb, you 
will be displeased with our Corning; 


er zürnte mit füh unb aller Sßelt, he was 
angry with himself and with every- 
body eise. 

ZU'rotten, sep. t. 1. to roll towards; 
2. f. zufammenrollcn. 

zu'roftcn, sep. i. (f.) to be closed, or 
covered by rust, to be stopped up 
with rust. 

3nrf(^a«'flcnunö, f. exhibition, display, 
Show; parade. 

ZUrfitf, adv. back, backward, back- 
wards; (hinter anberen) behind, bchind- 
hand; (mit ber ^Bezahlung) in arrears; 
..w ba! back therel Stand back! hol 
er ift noch uichthe has not retumed 
yct; ift er fchon has he come back 
already? is he back yet? ift noch i* 
.w? is any one behind? an Stwntniffen 
hinter jm. ^ fein, to be behind b.o. in 
knowledge; in ber i?ultur fein, to 
be behind one’s age; er ift in feiner 
Ihinft nod) meit he is still back ward 
(or he is no great proficient yet) in 
bis art; bie SSegetotion ift noch f^ht 
vewtation is still very backward. 

ZUdlffllhebeit, sep. i. (f.) to start back, 
to recoil, to shriuk (oor jm., ob. etm., 
from 8.O., or B.t.). .^begeben, sep. (bes 
giebft', begiebt'; begab', begc'ben) rfl. to 
go back, to retum (an einen Drt, to 
a placc). ^begchtcit, sep. (p.p. 
gehrt) 1.1. to demaud back, to reclaim. 
II. i. (h.) to desire to retum. ...^bcglet* 
ten, sep. (p.p. -^begleitet) t to couduct, 
to accompauy, or to escort back, to 
reconduct; to see to the door; (j. nach 
^aufe bringen) to see 8.o. home. 
halten, sep. (behältft', behSIt'; behielt', 
behal'ten) t. to keep back, to retain; 
to detain. 

3utü(f behaltung, f. keeping back, re« 
taining, retention; deteution. 

Surilefbchaltiiiigßrccht, n. (law) right 
of retention. 

Znrücf llbefommen, sep. (befam', befom's 
men) t. to get_back, to recover, to 
retrieve. .^Dcmfcii, sep. (berief, be? 
ru'fen) t to call ba^; to remand; to 
recall (ai^ ambassador). 

Suriief bcrufllllg, f. recall. 

Znnilf llbeugcn, sep., .^biegen, sep. (bög, 
gcbö'gcn) t. to bend back(ward8) (auch 
rfl.); to recurve, to retort; .^beugeuber 
SKußfel (Burnef benger, m., .^ß, pl. J), 
med. Supinator; .^gebogen, p.a. bot. 
reflexed. ...bezahlen, sep. (p.p. ^bezahlt) 
t. to pay back, to repay, to refund; 
(jm. etm.) to reimburse s.o. ..^beziehe«, 
sep. (bezog', bczö'gen) rfl. gram, to be 
reflected. .^bezüglich, a. rcflective (pro- 
noun). ..wbiciben, sep. (blieb, gcblie'ben) 
i. (f.) 1. to remain behind; to be be- 
hindhand; to remain at home (after 
the departure of others); (alß 91acI)ZÜ0s 
ler) to straggle; in ber ©^ule .^bleiben 
müffen, to be kept in; auf ber Siemis 
bahn ^bleiben, to be (out)distanced; aßs 
mcihlid) ^bleiben, to lag (behind), to tail 
off; hinter jm. (ob. etm.) .^bleiben, to 
be, to fall, or to come short o^ not 
to come up to (tlie mark); to be in¬ 
ferior to; hinter ber 3cit .^bleiben, to 
be behind oiie’s age; 2. to be late 
(said of fruit); to be (too) slow (said 
of clocks); meine lUjr bleibt gegen bie 
Surmnhr my watch is always be¬ 
hind the clock; -^geblieben, p.a. in a 




was 

rery. 

irds; 

i, or 

Qp 

jlay, 

ack- 

ind- 

ia«; 
hol 
rned 
jack 
d] i. 
::!tcn 
r. in 
to 
'uier 
ard 
in 


ck, 

\D., 

,bes 
. to 
to 
.k: 
ici. 

llei« 

iCt, 

to 

:a^ 

bf* 

kio; 

re- 

jht 

ll's 

to 

bC: 

to 


bcr 

v), 

ot. 

Ilt) 

d; 

«/ 

)e 

0- 

n) 

e- 

er 

3' 

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il 

to 

jt 

1* 

;o 

a 

a 


backward state, backward, .«.bitffeit, 
sep. i. (b.) to look back; auf bie SSer« 
gangenbeit ^blicfen, to review the past; 
.wblidcnb, p.a. retrospective. ^bringen, 
sep. (bracb'te, gebracht') t. 1. to bring, 
to takc, or to lead back; inä Seben 
^bringen, to recall to life; gum ©ebors 
fam -..bringen, to reduce to obedieuce; 
bon einer irrigen 3)ieinung ^bringen, f. ab* 
bringen, 2; bgl. ^führen; 2. biefe SCer« 
lüfte höben ibn (in feinen SSermögenSücrs 
bältnijfcn) febr -..gebracht, these losses 
have reduced him greatly, or have 
sadly brought him down, ^bugftereit^ 
sep. (p.p.^bugflert) t. mar. to tow back; 
(aKg.) to bring back, -..baticreil, sep. 
(p.p. -..batiert) t. to date back, to ante- 
date. -..beitfcn, sep. (bacb'te, gebacbO 

i. (b.) to think back, to reflect on the 
past; an feine ^ugenb .^benfen, to re¬ 
call one's youth (to one's mind, or 
to memory), to think of dne's youth; 
fo tneit icb .«.benfen tann, as far as I 
can remember, within my memory. 
-wbr&ngeit, sep. t to press, to push, 
or to drive back, to repel; to re- 
press (one’s feelings); to restrain (one's 
tears). -..bre^etb sep. t. to tum back, 
.^bütfeit, sep. (barf, barfft, barf; burf'te, 
geburfO i. (b.) to bo allowed to re- 
tura. .^etlett, sep. i. (f.) to hasten 
hack. .wCrbttten, sep. (erbat', crbc'tcn) 
t. (ettn.) to ask for the retura of s.t.; 
icb erbitte eg ^uriief, I heg you (him, 
them <kc.) to return it .«.erhalten, 
sep. (crbältft', erhält'; erhielt', erbal'tcn) 
t. to get back, to recover. -wertltltertt, 
sep. (p.p. .^erinnert) rfl. to remember, 
to recollect (an j., ob. etto., s.o., or s.t). 

Sunief crittitening, f. remembrance, re- 
oollection. 

gnrflcf lleröbtnt, sep. t. f. toiebererobem. 
.^erftatten, sep. t. f. toiebererftatten. 
fahren, sep. (fäbrft, fährt; fuhr, gefab'* 
ren) I. i. (f.) 1. to drive, to ride, or 
to sail back; to retum (the same 
way); über eine ©rüefe .^führen, to re- 
cross a bridge; mit bem 3ufle -.fahren, 
to train (it) back; 2. (-..febredfen) to 
Start, to dart, or to shrink back; to 
recoil (Oor jm., from s.o.; ob. etm., from, 
or at s.t.); to blench (at s.t.). 11. t 

to convey, to drive (or to row) back. 

3uTttif|[fahrt, f., m, f. 9iücff.... 

^iirücrilfoUcn, sep. (fsnft, fäat; bei, gc:» 
fal'Ien) i. (f.) 1. a) to fall back; b) to 
be reflected, to retura, to redouud (auf 

j. , on, or upon s.o.); bie ©ebanbe mufe 
auf ihn -.fallen, the disgrace must re¬ 
tura (or fall) upon him; 2. (law) 
an j. -.faOen, to revert to s.o.; 3. in 
ein fiafter (einen ^rrtum, ob. eine Äranfs 
beit) -fallen, to relapse into a vice (an 
error, or a disease); to suffer a re¬ 
lapse into a disease, -ftnben, sep. 
(fanb, gefnn'ben) rfl., ob. i. (b.) to find 
one's way back (again). -fliegen, sep. 
(bög, gcflo'gen) i. (f.) to fly back. -* 
fliehen, sep. (floh, gcflo'ben) i. (f.) to 
flee, or to fly back; to withdraw 
hastily. -fiteren, sep. (floh, geflof'fen) 
i. (f.) to flow, or to run back, -for* 
bem, sep. t to demand back again; 
(als fein Eigentum) to Claim (back), to 
reclaim. 

3nrnifforbemng, f. f. aiücfforberung. 

gnrflcf llffthrbär, a. traceable, reducible. 

Engl. Schulwörterbuch. II* 


-führen, sep. t 1. to lead, or to bring 
back; to reoondoct, to reconvey; in 
bie Unterfnebungdbaft -führen laffen, to 
remand; 2. fig. (auf etm.) to trace 
(back) to; auf fremben Ginflufe -5ufüb* 
ren, traceable to foreign inüuence; bie 
Ärmce auf beu Srifi*cöäftötib -führen, 
to reduce the army to the peace- 
establishment; auf feinen mähren ^ert 
—führen, to redime to its true value. 

3urfi(fllfühmng, f. leading back; re- 
duction; -fübrung ber gtrmcc auf ben 
griebenöftanb, reduction of the army 
to the peace-establishment; -fübrung 
auf baS Unmögliche, phil. Lat. reductio 
ad absurdum, -gäbe, f. f. 9iücfgabe. 
-gang, m. f. Slütfgang. 

SuntcTlig^en, sep. (giebft, giebt; gab, 
gegeben) t (jm. etm.) 1. to give back, to 
render, to retum, to restore (s.t. to s.o.); 
jm. fein ?ßort -geben, to disengage, or 
to release 8.o. from his promise; 2. 
(eine Sefcbulbigung) to retort (a Charge) 
upon 8.O.; ed jm. -geben, to retaliate 
on 8 . 0 . -gcljen, sep. (ging, gegang'en) 
i. (f.) 1. a) to go back, to retrace one's 
Steps; to retrograde, to retrocede, to 
recede; -geben über (eine 53rücfe), to 
recross (a bridge); bin unb — geben, to 
pass and repass; -geben laffen, 1. to 
send back (goods); 2. to refuse (bills); 
-gebenbe SBaren, returnable goods; b) 
to resort back (auf, to); to fall back 
(upon); bei eitn. auf bie Quelle -geben, 
to retrace 8.t to its source; 2. (nicht 
^uftanbe fommen) not to succeed, to 
come to nothing; eine $eirat gdbt -, a 
match is broken off; ber ^uf ift 
gegangen, the bargain is oft; 3. (9iüds 
fchritte machen) to faU off, to deeline, 
to decrease (in quality), to deteriorate; 
fein (Siefd)äft geht -, bis business is 
going down, or is on the decline; bie 
greife fmb -gegangen, the prices have 
declined, or been lowered; cg gebt mit 
ihm -, he is going down-hill, his 
affairs are in a bad way. -gefrämmt, 
p.a. bot. recurved, recurvous. -gerollt, 
p.a. bot. revolute. -gefihlägen, p.a. 
thrown back; bot. replicate(d). -ge» 
^gen, p.a, retired; -gezogen (adv.) 
leben, to lead a retired life, to live 
in seclusion. 

3nriicfgC5Ögenhcit, f. retiredness, re- 
tirement, seclusion; privacy. 

gUTfiirilgTeifen, sep. (fltlif, geBtif'fen) i. 
(b.) (auf etm.) to fall back upon 8.t; 
meitcr -greifen, to begin farther back, 
-haben, sep. t. to have back; er 
möchte fein Söort -haben, he would like 
to be released from his promise. —■ 
halten, sep. (bältft, bölt; gebal'* 
ten) I. t. 1. eig. to keep back, to 
hold back; to retain, to detain, to 
stop; j. bon etm. -halten, to prevent 
8.0. from doing s.t.; 2. to restrain 
(one's tears); to repress (one's feel- 
in^); feine äl^einung -halten, f. IL; feine 
$ülfe -halten, to wiüihold one's aid; 
ben Slörper im SBachgtum -halten, to 
Stint the body in its growth. II. i. 
(b.) to keep, or to hold aloof; mit etm. 
-halten, to keep back, to conceal, or 
to hide 8.t. (e. g. one's design, or 
aira); to be reserved; mit feiner ©lei* 
nung -halten, to suspend one's opinion, 
to reserve (the ezpression of) one's 


opinion; et hält mit feiner SWeinung nie 
-, he is never backward in speak- 
ing his mind, he never hides his 
thoughts; er bült niit feinem @iclbe febr 
—, he is very sparing of his money; 
bie ^ufer halten —, purchasers keep 
back, are backward, shy, or cautioas. 
-haltenb, p.a. reserved; on the re¬ 
serve; shy, cautious; backward; dis- 
tant, dry; fam. offish; -baltenbeg ^efen, 
reservedness; coyness; aloofness. 

keeping back, re- 
taining, retention; detention; med. 
retention (of urine); 2. (jurücHjaltenbeg 
SBefen) reserve, reservedness; (©pröbig* 
feit) coyness; (baS ©icbfcrnbalten) aloof¬ 
ness; - beobachten, to be reserved, to 
keep on the reserve. 
gurfief h<illungglög, a. f. rücfbaltlog. 
gitrfitf llbolcn, sep. t. to fetch back, 
-jagen, sep. I. t. to drive back. IL 
i. (f.) to gallop (or to hurry) back, 
-fümmen, sep. t. to comb back. 
3urü(f lauf, m. f. 9iücfTauf. 
jtirülf laufen, sep. t to buy back, to 
buy in, to repurchase. 

3«rücffehr, f. f. 9lücffcbr. 
gurücTlIfehren, sep. i. (f.) to retura; 
(rnieberfommen) to come back; (fich mie« 
ber -menben) to retrace one's steps; 
fig. to revert (p, to); bgl. -fommen, 2; 
nach ^aufe -febren, to return home. 
-fommen, sep. (fäm, getom'men) i. (f.) 

1. to come back, to return; bgl. —« 
lehren; mir liefeen bie ©fiter -fommen, 
we ordered the goods to be returned; 

2. fig. to refer again, to recur, to re¬ 
vert (auf, ob. aa, to); auf ein ©efprüch 
-fommen, 1. to resume a discourse; 

2. to refer to a discourse; ich lomme 
ouf biefen ?unft gleich mieber -, I shall 
return to this subject presently; ich 
fommc immer mieber borouf -, I repeat 
what I have always said; 3. a) (bon 
etm. abfommen) to relinquish, to give 
up, to change, to alter (one's opinion); 
b) (fich b. etm. erholen) to recover (from 
astonishment); 4* (l^runterfommen) to 
decline, to fall off, to be reduced in 
circumstances, to be on the dedine. 
-gefommnt, p.a. reduced. -fömten, 
sep. (fann, foiinft, fann ; fonn'tc, gefonnt') 
i. (b.) 1. (-lehren fönnen) to be able 
to return, or to come back; 2. (-treten 
fönnen) to be able to stand further back, 
or (fig.) to recede; er fann ni^t mehr 
—, he cannot go back from his word. 

3«riltrfnnft, f. f. Sfiücffebr. 
gurüif'laffen, sep. (läf'feft ob. löbt, labt; 
lieb, gclof'fen) t. 1. (hinter ftch laffen) to 
leave behind; (im Saufen hinter fich -) 
to outstrip, to distance; 2. (binterlaffen) 
to leave (behind); tot auf bem ©chlacht» 
felbe -, to leave dead on the battle- 
field; IBefcheib —, to leave word (bei 
jm., with 8.O.); feine ©pur -, to leave 
no trace; feinen to leave 

no doubt on the mind; bie 3urÜ(fgelaffe» 
nen, those left behind, the survivors. 
3urflff'laffung, f. leaving (behind); et 
ftarb mit - breier jrinber, he died leav¬ 
ing three children. 

gntlifIllaufen, sep. (lüufft, läuft; lief, 
getau'fen) L (f.) 1. to run (or to flow) 
back; 2. (bon ©efchü^en) to recoil; 

3. astr. to retrograde, -legen, sep. t. 
1. a) to lay, or to put aside, to lay 

63 



jurii^e^nen 


994 


jnrfltftreten 


(or to put) bf, to saye (money); für 
bic S^ot etto. liegen, to lay by 

a penny against (or for) a rainy day; 
b) (beifeite legen) to shelve; 2. a) (eine 
Gntlemung) to travel, to go, or to pass 
over (a certain distance); einen SBeg 
liegen, to go a way; (otö ßciftung) to 
pei^orm a distance; ein gutei^ 8tüd 
tBcgeS -..legen, to get over a good piece 
of ground; 50^11 Steilen in einer Stunbe 
«liegen, to do ten miles in an hour; 
einen Stoum (in einer beftinnnten 3*^0 
liegen, to describe (or to travel over) 
a space (in a certain time); b) (b. ber 
3eit) to live, to complete; jtnölf Sa^re 
gefegt ^aben, to have lived twelve 
years; nac^ ^gelegtem jtuölften SebenSs 
ja^re, aftcr completing my (or bis &c.) 
twelfth year; c) bie 6d)ule ^gelegt ^oben, 
f. burrfjniad)cn, 1. ^fernen, scp. t n. 

rfl. to lean back. -..Icitcib sep. t. to 
lead back, to reconduci. lief ent, 

■ep. t. to deliver (or to send) back, 
to retum. 

Stttütfmarf*, m. f. Stüdntorfeb. 

$ttrfiff lltnatfqterett, sep. i. (f.) to march 
back, to retire; to retrace one’s Steps, 
.«.fneiben, sep. rfl. to report one’s re- 
tum. ^mbgen, sep. (ntog, mogft, mag; 
modi'te, Qcmod)t') i. (b-) to Imve a 
mind to return, to wish o.s. back, 
«.müffen, sep. (niu^, mugt, mub; mub'te, 
gemiibt') i. (b-) to be obliged to re¬ 
tum ; baS fßui) mub the book must 
be retumed; ber 2:if(^ mub ^ (gerüdt 
tuerben), tbe table must be moved 
back. 

tta^tne, f. 1. taking back, with- 
drawal; i(b ^ffe, bab @ie bie nic^t 
ieanftanben, I hope you will not refuse 
to take it back; 2. fig. recall, retrac- 
tion (of a promise); revocation (e. g. 
«f the edict of Nantes); (©ibemif) re- 
cantation. 

|itrfiff||ite^men, sep. (nimmft, nimmt; 
nabnt, genom'men) t. 1. to take back; 
to withdraw; 2. to retract (a pro¬ 
mise); to recall (an expression); fein 
VBort nehmen, to go back from one’s 
Word; to unsay (s.t.), fam. to eat (or 
to swallow) one^s word; (mibermfen) 
to recant; einen Sluftrag ^nehmen, com. 
to withdraw, or to countermand an 
Order. .^itbHgeit, sep. t to force to 
retum; (bittenb) to invite back. 
l^ronen, sep. i. (f.) to rebound, to fly 
back; to recoil; phys. to be rever- 
berated, to reverberate; -..prallen laffcn, 
to reverberate; baö 3Mrii(fprallen, recoil, 
reverberation. .^tcc^nctt, sep. i. «.) to 
count back. 

Burfirfreiie, f. f. »ürfreife. 

inrütrilrcifctt, sep. (rei'feft ob. reift) l. 
(f.) to retum. sep. (ritt, ge* 

lit'ten) i. (f.) to ride back, to retum 
(on horscback). -wTOttcit, sep. t. u. i. 
(f.) to roll back, .^rfiffen, sep. t. u. i. 
(f.) to move back, .^rübent, sep. t 
u. l. (f.) to row back. sep. 

(rief, gerii'fcn) t to call back, to re- 
siimmon; inS Sebcn, to recall to life; | 
ing (^ebäebtniS, to recall to mind, or | 
to one^s memory. | 

Burütfrüfung, f. recall; revocation. 

|linicf llfögcn, sep. t. to retum for an- 
iwer, to rejtly; .fingen laficn, to send 
back Word, -^ft^affen, sep. t. to convey 


back, • to take back, sep. 

i. (b* ob. f.) to resound, to re-echo, 
to reverberate. .«.fc^OUbent, sep. i. 
(b. ob. f.) to recoil, to shriiik back (öor 
einem ^nblid, from a sight); to abhor 
(a sight). .^ft^aiten, sep. i. (^.) f. 
-..blitfen. -^f(^Clt(^et1, sep. t. to scare, or 
to frighten away, or back, 
s^. t. to send back, to retum. 
fqieben, sep. (fdjöb, gcfcbö'ben) 11. a) 
(etto.) to push, or to shove back; 
(feltner) to back; b) (j.) to pass over 
S.O. (in appointing to an office); 2. 
(etm. bcrfc^ieben) to put off, to postpone, 
to delay. .^ft^iffcit, sep. i. (f.) to re¬ 
tum in a boat, to sail back, 
gen, sep. (fc^logft, f(blagt; fdjiug, ge^ 
fdjla'gcn) I. t. 1. a) to strike back; to 
Charge home (a ball); b) (^treiben) to 
repulse, to repel (an attack); to drive 
back; 2. (nach jd}lagen) to tum 

up, or back (e. g. the roof of a car- 
riage); eine 2)cdc ^fc^lagen, to throw 
off a coverlet; ben SRontel .^fd)Iagen, 
to throw open one's cloak; -..gcfdilage* 
ncr 2öagcn, open carriage. II. i. (f.) 
1. (-^fallen) to fall backward; 2. med. 
(b. fhranf^citen) to strike in (^treten); 
auf bic 2unge .^fdjlogcn, to attack (or to 
settlc on) the lungs; 3. bic ißreife flnb 
.^gcfc^lagen, the prices have fallen (or 
declined). ...gefi^Iägen, p.a. bot. re- 
plicate(d). .^f^Icid)Cn, sep. (f(bli(br 8^^ 
fd)Iicb'en) i. (f.) to slink (or to sneak) 
back. scp. t. to drag back, 

.^fchlcubcnt, sep. t. to hurl back, -w« 
fc^Uefiett, sep. (fcblie'beft ob. fc^liebt; 
fd)lob, gcfdjlorfcn) i. (b.) to reason a 
posteriori, to draw a conclusion, or 
an inference from the effect to the 
cause, elfen, sep. i. (f.) to re¬ 

bound, to fly back. ^fd)re(fcn, sep. 
1.1. (fd)tccfft, febredt; fc^red'tc, gcfdjrcdO 
to frighten back, to scare, to deter, 
to discourage. II. i. (ft^ridft, fd)ridt; 
ft^raf, gcj(^rcdt', feltner: gcft^rod'cn) (f.) 
(bOT etm.) to Start back in terror, to 
recoil (at, or from 8.t.); to slirink back 
from (doing) s.t. -..fc^rcitieu, sep. 
(ft^rieb, gefd^rie'ben) t. 1. to write back; 
to reply; 2. mil. to place upon the 
list of reserve. ^ff^reiteii, sep. (fc^ritt, 
gefc^rit'tcn) i. (f.) to step, or to stride 
back, to retread. .^ft^mimmeil, sep. 
(fdimainm, geft^mom'rnen) i. (f.) to swim 
back, .^fcgeln, sep. i. (f.) to sail back. 
...fe^cn, sep. (fie^ft, fic^t; fab, gefe'bcn) 
i. (f).) (-wbliden) to look back; (auf 
etm.) to review, to reflect on (the past). 
-wfebnen, sep. rfl. to wish 0.6. back, 
to have a longing to retum; er febnt 
fub nad) feiner 5>cimal he sighs for 
(or regrets) his home; ptb ben 
5Icifd)töpfen ÄgbplcnS .^fcl)ucn, to long 
for the fiesh-pots of Egypt. ...fein, 
sep. i. f. jurüd. .^fenben, sep. (fanb'te, 
gefanbt', ob. fcn'bctc, gefcn'bet) t. to send 
back, to retum. 

3unl(ffetibiing, f. f. 9lüd|cnbung. 
juriitffetjen, sep. (fc^'eft ob. jc^t) L 1. 
a) to set (or to put) back, aside, or 
behind; baö 2)atum eincS ©riefeS to 
antedate a lettcr; b) to reduce the 
price of (goods); 5UTÜdgcfc^tc SSaren, 
refuse-goods; 2. (an feine ©teile) to 
put, or to place back again; 3. (j.) 
eig. to put in the background; fig. to 


neglect, to disregard, to disfavour; 
(gcringfdjäbig) to slight; fid) aurüdgefejt 
fühlen, to feel (o.s.) slighted. 

Burucf'fcl^itng, f., pl. .^cn, slight (put 
upon 8.O.), disregard (of), neglect (of). 

gurfief urmfeit, sep. (fauf, gefunren) i. (f.) 
to sink back; fig. to fall back (into 
vicious ways), to relapse (into vice). 
..follctt, sep. (fofl, foUft, fofl) i. (b.) to be 
bound (ordered, or obliged) to come 
back; er foHte he was to retum. 
.«.fpicgeln, sep. t. to reflect. ...fptelen, 
sep. t. to send back (a billiard-ball). 
prengen, sep. i. (f.) to gallop back, 
pringen, sep. (fprong, gcfprung'en) i. 
(f.) 1. a) to leap, or to spring back; 
b) (-^f(bncllcii) to fly back; phys. to 
rebound; .^fpringenb, p.a. rebounding, 
resilient; ba§ 3“^ürffpri«8«”/ resilience; 

2. to stand back, to recede (as a 
house from the line of the others); 
.wfpriugenbcr (gern, einipringenber) SSinfel, 
re-eiitering angle, .^ftcrfcn, sep. t. to 
put back; einen ipflod (ob. ein ßo(b) 
-..fteden, fig. to come down a peg, to 
oome a peg (or two) lower, .^fte^cn, 
sep. (ftanb, geftan'ben) i. (b.) 1. to stand 
back; 2. (binter jm.) to be behind, or 
inferior to s.o. .^ftcllcit, sep. t. 1. to 
put back (a watch); 2. (an feine ©teile) 
to put back in its (proper) place; 

3. a) (jeitmeilig beifeite fepen) to set, or 
to put aside (off, or by), to shelve; 

b) einen SKilitörpflicbtigen .^ftcHen, to 
send back s.o. (subject to military 
duty) tili effective. .^ftöf^cit, sep. (ftS'feeft 
ob. ftbbt, ftbbt; ftiefe, geftö'fecn) t. 1. to 
push, or to tbrust back; 2. to repel, 
to repulse, to rebutf; -..ftofeenb, pju 
repulsive, forbidding. 

Burürf'ftöfiimg, f. pushingback; phys. 
repulsion. 

3 «rii«fftöf|ung8frflft, f. power of re- 

piilsion. 

Siirücf'llftrablcit, sep. I. t. to reflect 
(back), to reverberate. II. i. (f.) to 
be reflected. sep. (ftritb, 

geftricb'en) t. to strike, or to smooth 
back, ^ftreifett, sep. t. to tum, or 
to tuck up (e. g. one^s sleeve). ...» 
fhrBtnett, sep. i. (f.) to flow (or to rush) 
back, -..ftfirjeit, sep. (ftür' 5 eft ob. ftür^t) 
i. (f.) to msh back, -.^taumeln, sep. 

1. (f.) to reel back, .vtclegrapbi^i^cn, 
sep. (p.p. -..telegraphiert) t to telegraph 
(or to wire) back, -^tbun, sep. (tbat, 
getbän') t. to put back (in its place); 
einen ©tbtitt ...tbun, to step back, to 
move back a step. affinen, sep. i. 
(b* ob. f.) to resound, to bc echoed 
back, .^trägen, sep. (trSgft, trSgt; trüg, 
geträ'gen) t. to carry (or to take) back, 
.^trnfficrcii, sep. (p.p. .^traffiert) t. to 
redraw (auf j., upon s.o.). ^treiben, 
sep. (trieb, gctric'bcii) t. to drive back; 
to drive in (perspiration); ^bcS 9J?ittcI, 
med. repellent. ^treten, sep. (trittft, 
tritt; trat, getrc'tcn) i. (f.) 1. a) to step 
back; ^tretenbe ©tim, retreating fore- 
head; b) (fi(b Verlaufen) to recede, to 
subside, to flow back (said of waters); 

c) med. (ü. ftvanfbeiten) to strike in; 

2. paint. to appear at a distance; 
treten laffen, to shade off; 3. fig. a) to 
be kept (or to keep) in the back¬ 
ground, to be held back; b) to recede 
(from s.t.), to withdraw, to retire (from 



treten 


995 


3ufamntenf[ug 


a Society); in bo8 ^riöotlcben ^treten, 
to retuFD to private life; t)on einem 
9tmte ^treten, to resign an office; alle 
3iü((fid)ten traten all considerations 
gave way. 

Surflef jitrctfll, n., stritt, m. f. SRiidtritt. 

juriief Ijiibcrfc^civ «ep- (PP- -überlebt) 
t to retranslate. ^verlangen, sep. 

I. t. to deninnd back, to reclaim. 

II. i. (b.) to desire to retum. -..öcr* 
fcljcn, sep. (öerfclj'cft ob. berfc^t'; p.p. 
bericht') I. t. 1. to put back; to restore 
to a former state; 2. to send back to 
a lower dass (at school). II. rfl. 
fiel in eine .^berfe^cn, to go back 
(or to be carried back in imagination) 
to a former time. 

öcrfc^tlllfl, f. 1. putting back into 
a lower class, degradation; 2. (in frü* 
bete turning back one's thoughts 
to former times. 

lurötrijniölsenr sep. (mälVfi ob. mälat) t 
to rol], or to push back. ..^tnmtbcnt^ 
sep. i. (f.) to wander back, to retum. 

sep. (micb, gemicb'cn) i. (f.) 
1. to fall back, to recede, to retro- 
cede (bot jm., from 8.o.); (amb mil.) 
to retreat, to give way; to recoil, to 
shrink (from); hum. to play the rope- 
maker; bet Starte n>et(bt mutig hum. 
the strong man yields frankly; 2. 
paint. [. ^treten, 2. 

3utüff iuetdbett, n. receding, recession; 
Olücfjiig) retreat. 

jiirücf limcifcit, sep. (mei'icft ob. ibeift; 
micS, gcmic'icn) I. t 1. to show back; 
to send back; 2. (]., ob. etm.) to de- 
clioe, to reject, to refuse; to repel 
(pretensions); (febrofl u. bcrScbtlicb) to 
repudiate. II. i. (b.) (auf j., ob. etto.) 
(gern, ^bcriucifen) to refer (to). 

3ttrüff ItiCtfung, f. 1. rejection, 
sion, repulse; refusal; 2. (gcm. • 

ocrmctfuitg, f.) reference (auf, to). 

5itrü(flimciibcH, sep. (manb'te, gemanbf, 
ob. lücn'bete, geUjen'bct) rfl. to tum back, 
or round; to retrace one’s steps. 
toerfett, sep. (mirfft, mirft; loarf, geroor'* 
fen) t. 1. to throw (or to cast) back; 
ben 5h)pf ^merfen, to toss up one’s 
head; 2. (^fcblogen) to throw aside 
(ben 2RanteI, one's cloak); 3. (.^treiben) 
to drive back, to repulse (an enemy); 
4. phys. to reflect, to reverberato. 

3uritcf'merfltng, f. throwing, or driying 
back, repulse; phys. reflection. 

3unitrtbcrfuitgi?||cbene^ f. phys. plane 
of reüection. ^tDinfet, m. phys. angle 

. of reflcction. 

5urii(f tnirfett, sep. i. (b.) to react (auf 
etm., upon s.t.); .^be Äraft eines (äJefebeS, 
restrospective action (or effect) of a 
law. 

3Mrü(f mirfuiig, f. f. Slüdmirfung. 

5uräcf lltuoneii, sep. (miH, mißft, mitt) i. 
(b.) to want to retum. .^Ulünfcbctt, sep. 
(ibün'fdjcft ob. toünfcbt) I. t to wish 
back, to wish for the retum of. II. rfl. 
to wish o.s. backj^to have a desire 
to return. .^gablbar, a. f. rü(f5ablbar. 
^jablctt, sep. t. to pay back, to re- 
pay, to refund; bgl. ...bejoblen. 

Icn, sep. i. (b.) to count back. 

3unicf ^abüntg^ f. f. SRüd^abJung. 

Snrilefiicbcit, sep. (aög, gejö'gen) I. t. 
1. to draw bade; to withdraw (einen 
ipoften, a post); feine ^anb hon jm. 


to withdraw one’s hand from s.o.; 
2. f. iurüdnebmen, 2. II. i. (b.) to 
go, or to march back again; to retum; 
to move back again (in feine alte 
SBobnung, into one’s old lodgings). 

III. rfl. (aHg.) to withdraw; (freiwillig) 
to retire (ton, from); mil. to retreat; 
to fall back (auf, upon); feine greunbe 
5ogen ficb jurüd, his friends dropped 
off; fi^ ins fpritoatlcbcn to retum 
to private life; er 50g fi(b auS ber 
©Qcbe ^uriid, he backed out of the 
affair; fid) in ficb ^ become 

self-absorbed. Sgl. jurüdge^ogen. 
3urülf'j|$icbttn0, f. 1. withdrawal; 2. re- 
tirement, retreat m. f. SRüdjug. 

m. shout, c^l, acclamation, 
(beifällig) cheer. 

§ii'nifcit, sep. (rief, gerü'fen) I. t jm. 
etm. to call s.t to s.o.; jm. Sei« 

fall to applaiid (or to cheer) s.o. 

II. i. (b.) jm. to shout, or to holloa 
to s.o. ....b, p.a. acclamatory. 
SU'niftcn, sep. t. to prepare, to fit out, 
to equip. 

3tt"nifhing, f. preparation, preparative, 
fittmg out, equipping, equipment 
3ü^f5gc, f. promise, engagement, pledge, 
Word; (Sintotlltgung) consent; (innabme) 
aeceptance. 

SÜ'fägeit, sep. 1.1 (jm. etm.) 1 . to promise 
(s.o. s.t); to engage, to pledge (one’s 
Word); 2. jm. etw. auf ben f^opf to 
maintain B.t to s.one’s face, to teil 
S.O. plainly. II. i. (b.) 1. to consent; 
fam. to be agreeable; (uerfpreeben 3U 
fommen) to promise to come, to accept 
an invitation; 2. (jm. gefallen) to agree 
(with S.O.), to suit, or to please (s.o.), 
to be agreeable, suitable, or congcnial 
(to S.O.), to be to 8.one’s mind, to meet 
B.one’8 wishes; jm. nicht to disagree 
with S.O.; bicS fagt mir am meiften 5U, 
this is most to my tasie (or liking); 
biefer äJfann fagt mir nidjt 5U, this is 
not a man I care for; 1 don’t like 
this man; fam. he is not the man for 
my money. .^b, p.a. pleasing, accept- 
able, suitable, agreeable, congcnial. 
Sltfatn'mcu, adv. together, jointly; beibe 
^ (= unter ficb), between them; aHe 
all together, all in a body; alleS 
all in all, all and all; alleS bieS 
machte mich unglfldlicb, all this com- 
bined to inake me feel unhappy; baS 
macht .^ 100 3Rarf, that makes a total 
of 100 Shillings. 

5itfam'meit||arbetten, sep. i. (b.) to work 
together; (gut) fam. to pull well to¬ 
gether. s^. i. (b. ob. f.) 

to stick together. sep. t ob. 

rfl. to conglomerate, to agglomerate, 
to conglobulate; bie Sauft ....baUen, to 
clench one’s fist; ....geballt, p.a. bot. 
conglobate(d). .^bei^eit, sep. (bei'feeft 
ob. beifet; bife^ gebirfen) t to set (one’s 
teeth). .^berufen, sep. (berief, berü'fen) 
t. to convoke, to conveue, to sum- 
mon, to call together (a meeting). 
3ufam'mcnbentfuitg,f.convocation, con- 
vening. 

5ufam'mcn||befteben, sep. (beftanb, be« 
ftan'ben) i. (bO to be consistent, or 
compatible (with). ....betteln, sep. t to 
get (together) by begging. .^biegen, 
sep. (bög, gcbö'gcn) t. to bend together, 
or up. ...binben, sep. (banb, gebun'ben) 


t to bind, to tie, or to tack (together), 
to bündle up. ...^bitten, sep. (bät^ ge« 
bc'ten) t, to in vite together. .^blöfen, 
sep. (blfi'fefl ob. bISft, blSft; blieS, ge« 
blä'fcn) t. to assemble by the sonnd 
of a trampet, or hora. .^bleiben, 
sep. (blieb, gcblie'bcn) i. (f.) to remain, 
or to continue together. ....borgen, sep. 
t. to borrow on all sides, to raise by 
borrowing. .^brauen, sep. t. fig. to con- 
coct. .^bredjett, sep. (brichft, bricht; 
brach, gebroch'en) I. t 1. to break in 
pieces; 2. to fold (a letter). U. i. (f.) 
1. to break down; to collapse; feine 
5^nice brechen unter ihm Üs kneea 
give way under him; 2. to (go all to) 
smash (auch ßg-» = fallieren), .^brin» 
gen, sep. (brachste, gebracht') t. to bring, 
or to get together; to rake (up); to 
gather, to collect; to assemble, to 
rally (troops); to raise (money); Wie« 
ber .^bringen (= auSföhnen), to recon- 
eile; eine ©cfeUfdiaft .^bringen, to make 
up a party; feine ©ebanfen .^bringen, 
to collect one’s thoughts; -..gebrachte 
Qiefchtoifter, half-brothers and sisters; 
-..gebrachtes Vermögen, Joint property. 

3U|(tnt'menbru(b, m. downfall, over- 
throw; (auch = ©anferott) smash. 

§nfatn'mcn||brängcn, sep. I. t. 1. to 
ress, to throng, or to crowd together; 
. to compress, to condense, to (»n- 
centrate, to serry; -..gebröngt fein, fig. 
to lie in a nut-shell. II. rfl. to crowd 
together. -..btebcn, sep. t. to twist, to 
twine, or to coil together; to twist and 
doubl e;_.^gcbreht, p.a. bot. contorted. 
-..brüefbar, a. compressible. .^bnicfen, 
sep. t. to print together, or in one 
volurne. -wbrficfcu, sep. t. to compress. 
.^fahren, sep. (ffthrft, fährt; fuhr, ge« 
fah'ren) I. i. (f.) 1. to drive, to. ride, 
or to travel together; 2. a) to rush 
against each other; (b. ©fenbabnen) f. 
.^ftoben, II. 1; b) (^geraten) to en- 
counter, to fall foul of (or out with) 
each other; 3. (judenb erfchreden) to 
shrink back, to start (with terror); to 
wince. II. t. to fetch together in a 
conveyance. .^fallen, sep. (fäUft, fällt; 
pel, gefal'lcn) i. (f.) 1. a) to fall down, 
to tumble down, to collapse; (einfallen) 
to fall (to pieces); b) (b. ^erfonen) to 
fall away, to collapse; 2. (zeitlich 
treffen) to coincide. .^falten, sep. t. to 
fold up; bie ©egel, mar. to furl the 
sails. .^faffen, sep. (faf'feft ob. fafet) t. 

I. a) to take in one’s hand, to grasp; 
b) to gather up; 2. fig. a) to com- 
prehend, to comprise, to embrace; bad 
äianse noch einmal .^faffen, to recapitu- 
late; fur^ -^faffen, to compress, to 
abridge, to condense; to epitomize; 
um ed lurj ^^ufaffen, to sum up, to be 
brief; fich .^faffen laffen, to lie in a 
nut-shell; b) feine ®ebanfen .^faffen, to 
collect one’s thoughts. ^fiubett, sep. 
(fanb, gcfun'ben) I. t. to find together. 

II. rfl. to meet. .^flecbteit, sep. (flichtft, 
flicht; floebt, geffoch'ten) t. to weave, to 
brmd, or to plait together; to twine. 
-„fliefen, sep. t. to patch up; bgl. 
ftoppeln. --fltcfiien, sep. (flob, geflof'fen) 
l. (f.) to flow together, to flow, or to 
ran into one another; .^flicbenb, p.a. 
med. confliient. 

3ufatn'tnenf(u^, m. coufluence, junction, 

m* 



jufanttneuftieren 


996 


jnfatmtieii)iaffcii 


conflux; fusion; concourse, crowd (of 
people); (fd)niu^igc 3)?a|fe) colluvies. 
5 ufam'mcu;|fricrcn, sep.^(frör, ßefrö'rcn) 
i. (j.) to cougcal. ^fugettf sep. 1. t. 
to join, to uoite, to put togetlier, to 
Combine; (paariiicife) to pair, to match, 
to couple; (mittels eiiiefi &QljeS) to sct 
into a groove; mcd. to articulate; 
gram, to construe. 11. rfl. to join. 
Bufatn'ntcufügung, f. 1. joining, junc- 
tion; conjunction; juncture (of two 
pieces of wood); 2. med. a) (natürlid)) 
articulation; b) (fiinftlic^) synthcsis; 3. 
gram, construction. 

5ufam'incii|!ftli|rctb sep. t to bring to- 
gether. .^gcbcib ßtp. (öicbft, gab, 
gegc'bcn) t. to join in wedlock (or in 
matrimony), to marry. ^gcl|en, sep. 
(öinß/ geflQiig'eii) i. (f.) 1. to go together; 
fig. to go band in band, to concur; 
to be attended (mit, with); 2. to shut 
dose (e. g. as doors, or Windows); 

3. (feltiier) T« >^icf)nimpfcn, 2. .^gcpreit, 

Bcp. (i).p. .^gctjBrt) i. (b.) to belong 
togetber; (paanuciic) to be pairs (or 
fellows); ^gel)örenb, p.a., .^gC^Brtg, a. 
belonging togetber; homogencous. 
Sufdnt'tncugcprtgfcU, f. bomogeneous- 
ness. 

gnfottt'mcnjlgcraten^ sep. (gevStiV, gerSt'; 
geriet', gera'ten) i, (f.) to encounter; 
to fall out, to bave a quarrcl (mit, 
with). ^gefeiten, sep. (p.p. .^gcictlt) t. 
to couple, to associate. ^gefeilt, p.a. 
(quS) composed of (fo bab eS auf baS 
Q^an^e ber 3ujanimenfebuiig antommt); 
compounded from (|o bab eS auf bie 
93eftanbteile anfommt); (attributiv) com¬ 
pound; (nicht einfach) complex; (Der» 
tvidelt) complicated; bot.; compound^ 
^meifach ^gefc^t, decompound; bveifach 
«^gefebt, supra-decompound; .^gefejjte 
©lüte, bot. composite, or discoid flower; 
^gefegtes SerhättniS, matb. compound 
ratio; ^gefe^teS SSort, gram, compound 
(word); ^gefc^te Sänlenorbnung, areb. 
composite order; -„gefegt fein auS, to 
be composed of, to be compounded 
from; to consist of, to comprise; ouS 
lauter Vorurteilen .^gefe^t, made-up of 
prejudice. 

3ufam'mengcfc^t^eU, f. compound state; 

complex(ed)ness; oomplication. 
gufom'mcttgcttiac^feit [toatjen], p.a. f. au$ 

fammenmodifen. 

Bufam'mcithalt, m. 1. Holding together, 
consistence; ber SWüjfenteilchien, pbys. 
cohesion; 2. fig. union, unity, agree- 
ment. 

Sufatn'mcnbalteib sep. (hältft, hält; hielt, 
gchal'ten) 1. t. 1. to hold togetber; to 
keep togetber; fein ©clb to take 
care of one’s money; 2. (üerglcict)cn) to 
com})are (different Statements). 11. i. 
(hO to hold together, to cobere; fig. 
to keep togetber, to assist one an- 
otber. 

Sufanriiicuhang, m., .^(c)e, 1. a) co- 
herence, cohesion; connection; com- 
munication; (fteter -..) continuity; (3u5 
fammcnhalt) consistency; b) gram, con- 
text; pliil. .... ber ilkgviffe, association 
of icieas; mit bem Voihergehenben nicl)t 
int ....e ftchen, to have no connection 
with what preoedes; QuS bem rci= 
ficn, to detacb; to sej)arate (words) 
from tbe context; anS bem geriffene 


SBorte, detached words; ohne in- 
coherent (sentences); desultory (re- 
markß); SWangcl on incoberence; 
2. ber ganae (^»ergang) ber Sache, (a 
detailed account of) tbe whole affair; 
finb Sie im are you acquainted 
wdth tbe whole matter? 
aufam'ntcullhangcit (.^hdi^geit), sep. (hing, 
gchang'en) i. (().) to be bound iip to¬ 
gether, to cobere, to be connected; 
bamit hängt noch mehr more is in- 
volved here; tote hängt baS how is 
that (to be explaiued)? fageii Sie mir, 
loic^eS >^hängt, teil me all about it 
.iw^öngcub, p.a. coherent; continuous; 
consistent. ....^ang^löd^ a. incohereot; 
desultory. 

3ufam'tneuhang@foftg!cü, f. incobe- 

rency, incoberence. 

5ufam'mcn|!haucn, sep. (hieb, gehau'en) 
t. 1. to cut up, to cut to pieces; ben 
geinb .^h^nen» to make a terrible 
havoc(k) of tbe enemy; 2. fam. to 
thrash soundly. sep. t. to 

heap, or to pile up; to coacervate, 
to amass, to accumulate. 

Bufam'mcithaufnitg, f. accumulatiou, 
aggregation; (^)aiife) beap, duster. 

gufam'mcnlihcßctt, sep. t. to stitcb to¬ 
gether. .^h^tlctt, sep. i. (f.) med. to 
heal up, to dose (up), (feltner) to con- 
solidate; f to conglutinate; (ohne (Site* 
rmig) to beal by tbe first intention; 
.^hcilcnbeiS Slriitel, med. consolidanL 
Ihc^en, sep. (he^'eft ob. h^l^t) t. to set 
together by tbe ears, to set at variance, 
or at loggerheads. sep- t. to 

bring (or to fetch) togetber. .^jo(^Ctt, 
sep. t to yoke togetber. ..wlaucnt, sep. 
rfl. 1. to cower, or to squat together; 
2. f. ..^fiigeln. .^faufen^ sep. t. f. auf» 
faitfen. .^fetten, sep. t to chain to¬ 
gether; fig. to link togetber, to con- 
catenate. ..wfitten, sep. t. to cement. 
....flaitiment, sep. t. to fasten together 
with cramp-irona 

3ufant'meitnattg, m. concord, (feltner) 
accord, consonance; mua harmony, 
svmpbony. 

5u][aiit'tnen||na^^ett^ sep. I. t to fold 
up; to clasp, to dose (a dasp-knife); 
fam. to Sandwich. 11. i. (f.) 1. to 
strike together, or down; feine 3ähne 
floppen bis teeth are chattering; 
2. fig. fam. (.^bredjen) to break bro^vn; 
(ftärfer) to be struck all of a heap; 
er ift red)t .^gefloppt, fam. he looks 
quite broken down; 3. (fich gut ^fügen) 
to fit, to agree. sep. 1. t. to 

paste, or to glue together. II, i. (h.) 
to stick (togetber). ^flciftcrib sep. t. 
to paste togetber. ^fltltgeit, sep. (flang, 
gefluug'en) i. (h-) to harmonize; to ac¬ 
cord. ^fttfipfett, sep. t. f. öerfnüpfcit, 1. 
^fontttten, sep. (fäm, gefom'incn) i. (f.) 
1. to coine together, to meet, to as- 
semble; 2. fcharf ^fonimcii, to fall out, 
to have some (violent) words (with 
8.O.), to quarrel. ^fbnneii, sep. (lannft, 
fann; fonn'te, gefonnt') i. (h.) to be 
able to come (or to get) together, or 
to meet. ^foppcllt, sep. t. to couj)le 
together. .^5igc(n, sep. rfl. to roll 
o.s. up. 

3«fam'mcn;lui!ft, f., pl, -^fünfte, 1. Con¬ 
vention, mecting; (Verfamnilung) as- 
sembly; (ber Qkmeinbc) congregation; 


(rcIlgiSfe .^funft) conventide; (.^funft 
jiDcier, bef. jur ©cfprechung) interview; 
(Verabrebet) rendezvous, appointment; 
(jur Scfpvcchung) Conference; hcl>nli(!he 
.^funft, secret mccting; 2. astr. oon- 
junction. .^fuilftSort^ m. place of 
mecling, rendezvous. ...(auf, m. fiock- 
ing togetber; concourse; (^aufc) crowd; 
(milber IKuflaiif) riot. 

Sufanrmciililaffcn, sep. (läf'feft ob. lägt, 
läpt; liefe, gelaf'fcu) t. 1. to leave to¬ 
getber; 2. to allow to come together, 
or to meet. .^laufen, sep. (Idufft, lauft; 
lief, gelau'fen) i. (f.) 1. a) to run, to flock, 
or to crowd together; fie laufen mit 
ben 5?öpfen they knock their beads 
togetber, they run against one anotber; 
b) (...fliefeen) to run, or to flow together; 
Vgl. SBaffer, 1; 2. matb. to converge 
(in einem fünfte, in a point); baS 3-^* 
laufen, math. convergence; 3. paint. 
to run into one anotber, to blend (said 
of colours); 4. (einlaufen, fd)rumpfen) 
to sbriük (up); (gerinnen) to cui^le, 
to coagulate. .^lauten, sep. i. (h.) to 
ring in poal; olle (äloden -bläuten laf« 
fen, to have all tbe bells ruug. kleben, 
sep, i. (h.) to live together; (gefchlecht* 
lieh) to cobabit; baS 3'^lc&c*b (gefcHfchoft« 
lieh) social life; (gefchled)tlid)) cobabitn- 
tion. .^(egen, sep. t. 1. to lay, or to 
put together; 2. to fold up (a letter); 
to dose, to clasp (a dasp-knife); to 
coil (a cable); 3. f. .^fchiefeen, 2; 4. 
mil. to billet> or to quartcr (soldicrs) 
together. ...leihCU, ®®P- (H^hf gelie'hen) 
t f. ...borgen, .^(etnteit, sep. t to glue 
togetber. ...Icfeii, sep. (lieft, feltner lic'feft, 
lieft; 158, gelc'fcn) t. to gatber, or to 
get together, to collect, .^liegen, sep. 
(lag, gelc'gcn) i. (h.) to lie together; mil. 
to be quartered (or billeted) together. 
...(Bteit, sep. t. to solder together, or 
up. ...mad^Clt, sep. t. fam. to put (or 
to do up) togetber. .^ntültbcu, sep. i. 
(h.) 1. (V. Slüjfen) to join at tbe mouth; 
2. med. to inosculate. 

Bttfatn'mciimuubctt, n., med. anasto- 
mosis, anastomose. 

5ufam'men||iiahctt, sep. t. to sew to¬ 
gether, or up. .^nehnten, sep. (nimmft, 
nimmt; nahm, genom'mcn) 1. t. 1. a) 
to take together; (ö. Älcibuitgeftüden) to 
tuck (up); to gatber up (one’s doak); 
b) to take collectively; alle übrigen 
.^genommen, all tbe rest taken, or put 
togetlier; aHeS .^genommen, all taken 
togetber, taking everytbing into ao- 
count, considering everytbing, all in 
all, upon tbe whole; 2. feine ©ebanfen 
.^nehmen, to collect one*8 thoughts. 
II. rfl. to collect o.s., to summon 
up all one’s strength, to pluck (or 
to muster) up courage; to make an 
efiort, to take pains, or great care; 
to pay attention; nimm bich -^l 1. (er* 
munternb) be a man! 2. (mamenb) 
take carel .^orbucit, sep. t to ar- 
range togetber; to classify. ...(UK^CU, 
sep. t, to pack up (togetber). „.Raffen, 
sep. (paf'fcft ob. pafet) I. i. (h.) 1. to 
go well togetber, to agree, to match; 
to be in keeping (with); gut .^paffen, 
to be well matched; (0. ißerfonen) to 
draw well together; fd)kdjt .^paffciib, 
! ill assorted (couple); 2. (b. (^)uhcn, 
^'^anbfehuhen u. bgl.) to match, to be 



3nf(iQimeii))fenQ(n 


997 


jufammcnßrStncn 


fellows. II. t. to adjnst (thirgs) to- 
gether. sep. t. to fold, to 

pen up, or to crowd together. 
preffcit, sep. (prerfcft ob. prcfet) t. to 
compress, to condense, to serry. 
raffen, sep. I. 1.1. to sweep, to rake 
up, or to scrape together; to snatch 
up; to hurry together; to scamble 
(up); feine 5häfte ^raffen, to collect all 
one^s strength; 2. (ü. Älelbcm) to tuck, 
to gather, or to nip up. II. rfl. to 
rouse, or to collect o.8., to make a 
desperate effort (or exertion). 
neu, sep. t. to reck Oll, to sum, or to 
cast up, to compute; fcbneU rechnen, 
to tot (up); Qllcd ^gerec^nct, f. ^ne^men. 
3 ufom'mcttrei^imng, f. summing up, 
addition. 

}ufam'mcn||retmeit, sep. I. t. 1. (auc^ i. 
[().]) to rhyme; 2. fig. reimen ©ic büS 
menn ©ic fönnen, make that out, if 
you can. II. rfl. to agree; mic Inffcn 
fi(^ biefe 5)inflc ^reimen? how are these 
things to be reconciled? .^tci^cn, sep. 
(rci'Bcft ob. reifet, reifet; rife, gerinen) 
I. t. f. einreifecn, I. 2. II. rfl. f. ...s 
nehmen, TI. .^reiten, sep. (ritt, geritzten) 

I. i. (f.) to ride together. II. t 1. to 
Override, to knock up (a horse); 2. 
fam. to bring to reason, to pitch into 
(s.o.). ^rennen, sep. (ronn'te, gerannt') 
i. (f.) 1. f. .^laufen, 1 , a; 2. fig. mit 
jm., to quarrel with s.o. ..^rotteit, sep. 
t. to roll, or to wrap up; fiefe .^roHen, 
to coil up (said of a snake). ...gerottt, 
p.a. bot. convolute. .^rotten, sep. rfl. 
to band, or to troop together (in a 
riotous manner), to gather in a mob. 

Bufam'menrottung, f., pl. ^en, tumul- 
tuous gathering, riotous crowd, riot, 
mob. 

^ufant'ntcnrficfen, sep. I. i. (f.) to ap- 
proach, to draw nearer, to stand, or 
to sit closer, to move up; mil. noc^ 
retfetS to move to the right II. t 
to move, or to put dose together. 
3 nfam'menruf, m. convocation. 
§nfam'mcn||mfeu, sep. (rief, gctü'fen) t. 
to call together, to convoke, to convene 
(e. g. parliament). ...rfll^rcit, sep. t 
to stir up together; to whip (eggs). 
...rütteln, sep. t to jumble; to shake 
down, .^ft^arcit, sep. rfl. to flock to¬ 
gether, to assemble. ...fc^atrcn, sep. 
t. to scrape, or to rake together; to 
hoard (treasures). ...fc^aubeni, sep. i. 
(f.) to shudder. ...ff^tc^tcn, sep. t. to 
pile up in layers; to crowd together. 
...fc^iefen, sep. I. t. to send together. 

II. rfl. to agree together, to get on 
comfortably; mon mufe flcfe .^fefeiefen, 
we (you, or thejr) must bear with 
each other. .^fc^tebett, sep. (fcfeöb, ge* 
fcfeo'ben) t. to shove, or to push to¬ 
gether. .^fc^ie^en, sep. (fcfeie'feeft ob. 
fefeiefet; fefeofe, gefcboj'fen) t. 1. to shoot to 
pieces’, to batter down; -..gefefeoffen, p.a. 
crippled; ruined; 2. ®elb .^fefeiefeen, 
to Club, to make up a sum by con- 
tributions; .^gef(f)offene ©ciber, com. 
joint-stock. .^fcfftögcn, sep. (f(feI5gft, 
f(bl5flt; fcfelüg, gefdjlä'gen) 1. t. 1. to 
strike, or to clap together; bie ^nbe 
.vfc^Iagcn, to clap hands; bie ^nbe 
über bem Äopfc .^fcblagcn, to throw up 
one’s arms in astonishment; to be 
astounded, not to know whether one 


Stands on one’s head or one’s heels; 
2. a) (in ©tücfc fdjlagcn) to bcat, or 
to knock to pieces, to knock down; 
b) (burdjprügeln) to beat soundly; 3. 
(.liegen) to fold (a napkin); 4. Qi^elb 
...fdjlagen, to make money; bic Äoften 
.^fefeiagen, to lump the expenses. II. i. 
(f.) 1. to strike against euch other, 
to knock together; 2. (to. Xbüren) to 
dose with a bang; 3. bic ^^eflen fdilus 
gen über ifem ..., the waves closed over 
hiro. .^fc^Ite^en, sep. (fd)Iie'feeft ob. 
fd)liefet; fd)Iofe, gef^Iof'fcn) I. t. to join 
closely; to link together; bic Steifecn 
...fdjiiefecn, to dose the ranks. II. rfl. 
to join, to unite; (biefet) to dose up. 
.^fcqmctfiien, sep. (fdjmei'feeft ob.fcfemeifet; 
fefemife, gefcbmij'fen) t f. .^toerfen. 
fc^met^en, sep. (fdjmil'^cft ob. fcfemilit, 
fcfemilit; id)mol 5 , gcfcfemol'aen) I. i. (f.) 
to melt (away, or down), to dissolve; 
fig. to dwindle away, to diminish. 
II. (Qiicfe fcfemel'acft ob. f^melat; fcfemcla'te, 
gefcfemelit') t. to melt together, to fuse. 
.^f^nttebcu, sep. t. to weld (together). 
.«.fcqnttcgcn, sep. rfl. to snuggle, to 
cuddle. .^fc^mterett, sep. t. fam. to 
compile, to scribblc. ...fi^nfircn, sep. 
t. to lacc, to tie up; fein ©ünbel, f. 
iBünbcl, 2; ben .^fefenüren, f. anfefenü* 
ren, 2; baö ^era ^fefenttren, to wring the 
heart. .^ft^nuttcn, sep.i. (f.) f. .^fefemms 
pfen. .^fc^rdben, sep. (fd)rieb, gefeferie's 
ben) t. 1. to write in one word; 2. a) 
to compile; toaä er olle« ^fd)rcibtl what 
a scribbler he ist b) er ftd) (dat.) 
ein iBermögen ^gefeferieben, he bas made 
a fortune by bis writing. .^ftbrnmf)fen, 
sep. i. (f.) 1. to sbrivel, to shrink up; 
to corrugate, to wrinkle (as the skin); 
2. to shrinl^ to diminish, to dwindle 
away, to melt down; to be reduced, 
to get lower (said of supplies). 
fd)n|tcrn, sep. t. f. .^füden. ^fd|üttdn, 
sep. t. to shake down, .^ffbüttcn, sep. 
t. to pour together, to mix (in one 
vessel). ....febtnd^en, sep. (fcbmci'feeft 
ob. f(bltoeifet) t. to weld (together). -w* 
fein, sep. i. to be together. 

3ttfam'ntatfein,_n. f. SBcifammenfein. 

«nfam'mcn||fd;bar, a. compoundable. 
fe^cn, sep. (fep'eft ob. fe^t) I. t. 1. to 
set, or to put together; bic ©emefere 
^fepen, mil. to pile arms; 2. to con- 
struct; eine Sl^afcbine .^feben, to put 
up a machine; 3. (fo bafe e« auf ba« 
©anae ber ^i^f^ntmenfebung anfommt) 
to compose; (fo bafe e« auf bie ©e» 
ftonbteilc anfommt) to compound; togl. 
'’^ficfebt; fünftlicb ^fe^en, to pack (a 
Jury). II. rfl. 1. to sit down together 
(or side by side); 2. (beftefeeu ou«) to 
consist, or to be composed (or made 
up) of. 

3flfam'nieit||fe^pief, n. puzzle. .^fe^ung, 
f., pl. ...fepungen, composition; com¬ 
pound (quc| gram.); phil. ehern, syn- 
thesis; (Slnorbnung) construction; (©au) 
structure; putting up; (©erbinbung) 
combination; (©erffeebtung) complica- 
tion. 

jttfam'mcnliruigen, sep. (fang, gefung'en) 
I. i. (bO to sing in chorus. U. t. ftefe 
(dat) ein ©ermbgen ^fingen, to make 
a fortune by singing. .«.finfen, sep. 
(fanf, gefunden) i. (f.) to sink (or to 
break) down, to fall to the ground; 


to crumblc into dust; to decay. 
finfenb, p.a. succiduous. 
3ufatn'ntcnüufen, n., prostration. 
Sufam'mcttiift^en, sep. (tVeft ob. figt; 
föfe, gcfcf'fen) i. (b.) to sit together (side 
i by side, or next to each other). 
fbaiincit, sep. t f. .^joeben. .^f^ären, 
sep. t to save up. .^fj^erren, sep. t. 
to lock (or to pen) up together. 
3ttffint'nicitf)lte(, n. (Sbeotcr) acting up 
to each other, ensemble. 
finfam'men||fte(fett, sep. 1.1 to put to¬ 
gether; to pin together; bic Äöpfe 
fteden, fig. to lay heads together; fam. to 
be at hugger-mugger. II. i. (b.) immer 
..wficefen, to be always together. .^flebcit, 
sep. (ftanb, gcftan'ben) i. (b.) 1. (bei* 
fammenfteben) to stand together; 2. a) 
(als ©arteigenoffen) to side with (or 
to stand by) one another; b) gut 
fteben (beffer: gut fteben, gut miteins 
anbei ftefeen), to be on good terms. 
fteücit, sep. t. 1. to put, or to place 
together (or bcside one another); to 
assort, to group; (fcbriftftcllevifdb) to com¬ 
pile; ba« SBoblergebni« .^ftcHen, to in- 
spect the ballot-box; 2. (tocrgleicben) 
to compare, to collate. 
3nfünt"ntcflftcnuttg, f. putting together, 
juxtaPosition; (©erbinbung) composi¬ 
tion, combination; (fcbriftfieHcrifcbc .^) 
Compilation; (©ergleitbung) comparisoii. 
^iifam'mcnllftcttcrn, sep. t. to club, to 
contribute. ^fHtttmen, sep. i. (b.) 1. 

mit jm. ftimmen) to vote together; 
2. (in ©inflang fein) to agree; to har- 
monize, to accord; to be in keeping 
(with), to be congmons; (einftimmen) 
to chime in; mit jm., fam. to cotton to 
S.O.; niefet .^ftimmen, to disagree, to be 
discordant, not to harmonize, to jar; 
to pull different ways. .^fttmmeitb, 
p.a. accordant, concurrent, congmons, 
harmonions. 

3ufom'lltcitftimmitlt0, f. agreement, ac- 
cordance, harmony, congruity. 
jttfam'menftofipeln, sep. t. to patch (or 
to botch) up, to compile (carelessly). 
3ttfam'mciiftobf)eIuiig, f., pl. ^en, bad 

Compilation; cento, niedley, hash-up. 
3uffitn'menftö^, m. collision (on a rail- 
way), shock; (feinblicb) encounter; mb; 
fig. collision, intershock, clash, con- 
flict 

§ufoiit'meit||ftögett, sep. (ftb'feeft ob. ftbfet, 
ftbfet; ftiefe, geftö'feen) I. t. 1. to push, 
or to knock against each other; bie 
©läfer .^ftofeen, to touch glasses; 2. ). 
jerftofeen, I. II. i. (f.) 1. a) to knock, or 
to dash against each other; to clash; 
(feltner) to collide; (Cfifenbabn) to come 
into collision (with each other), to mn 
into each other; mar. to mn (or to 
fall) foul of each other; (feinblicb) to 
msh together (in combat), to encounter; 
fig. to clash; b) mil. (fiefe toeveinigen) to 
effect a junction; 2. (angrenjen) to be 
contiguous, or adjacent; to border 
upon; to adjoin (each other); med. to 
inosculate; .^ftofeenb, p.a, contiguous, 
adjacent. .^ftrettbtii, sep. (ftri§, ge* 
ftricb'en) t. 1. (®elb) f. einftrcicben, 3; 
2. to abridge by striking out, or ex- 
punging (passages of a composition). 
..wfitotttett, sep. i. (f.) 1. to flow to¬ 
gether; to join; 2. fig. to crowd, or 
to flock together. 




3nfatQtn(nftr9tiitu 


998 


jufi^tnteten 


Swfötn'mcitftrBmcn, n., conflux. 

^ufam'mctt ftn(fc(()n, sep. t. to piece to- 
gether, to botch up. sep. 

(ftüi'^eft ob. ftür^t) i. (f.) to fall (to 
break, or to tuinble) down; (infolfle 
^cftincr ®vid}ütl€riin0 in .^fiiifen) to 

be Struck all of a hcap. ^fnd)CIt, 
sep. t. to gather, to collect, to ])iek 
logotber. sep. (tl)ät, flctljäu') 

I. t. to put together, to joiii; to mix. 

II. rfl. to associate, to join,_to unite; 
com. to join partnership. .^tTOgcIt, sep. 
(trSofi, tvSflt; trüg, gctvQ'gcn) t. 1. to 
bring, or to carry together; 2. (fam* 
mein) to collect; (lüificn[djaitlic^ jufam* 
mcnftoHen) to compile. .^tTcjfctl, sep. 
(trifift, tiifft; traf, gctrof'fcn) i. (f.) 1. 
(mit jm.) to meet, or to come across 
8.O., to fall in with s.o.; (fcinblic^) to 
encounter 8.O.; fic trafen ^art they 
had a violent encounter; 2. a) to con- 
cur, to coincide; oflcS traf um mi(^ 
unglöcflid) ju mad)cn, everything com- 
biued to make me wretched; b) (mit 
etto.) to correspond with (or to) s.t.; 
e0 trifft nid)t ganj mit nnferen ©nuarj» 
tungen it does not quite fall in 
with, come up to, or answer our ex- 
pectations. 

Sufam'incntreffen, n., 1. meeting; 

(fcinblid)) encounter; 2. concurrence, 
ooincidence; gliidlic^ed Don Uniftän« 

ben, fortunate concurrence, or conjunc- 
ture of circumstances; fcltfamcS hon 
©reigniffen, stränge concourse of events, 

$n{ain'mcn|!tTcibcii, sep. (trieb, gctric'ben) 
t. to drive together; fig. to call to¬ 
gether, to whip in (e. g. membera of 
parliament); sp. to beat up (game). 
.^treten, ins. (trittft, tritt; trat, getre'» 
ten) I. i. (f.) 1. to come together, to 
meet; 2. (fic^ bereinigen) to unite, to 
join. 11. t. to tread (or to trample) 
down. 

3ufam'tneittntt, m. meeting (of cre- 
ditors, of parliament); convention; 
(Bereinigung) association. 

5ufam'tncn||trommcltb sep. t. to call to¬ 
gether by Bound of drum, to drum 
up (for recruits); fam. to tootle up; 
(-„bringen) to bring together; togl. 
treiben, .^lua^fcit [luaffen], sep. (Juadjft, 
mäc^ft; gemadj'fen) i. (f.) to grow 

together; (feltncr) to coalesce; .^gc* 
mac^fen, p.a. bot. connate (filaments); 
bgl. uermadifen, p.a., 2. 
Bnfam'mctiina^feit [matfen], n., 
growing together; coalescence; coo- 
crescence, concretion; med. prosphysis. 

jiifam'mcnrtticrfcib sep. (tuirfft, miift; 
marf, gemor'fen) t. 1. to throw together, 
to Jumble up; (nenucdjfcln) to con- 
found; 2. (n iebermerfen) to throw down; 
to ovcrtlirow. -^lUtrfcllt, sep. t. to roll, 
or to wrap up (together). .^toirfcit, 
Bep. i. (fj.) to act, or to work to¬ 
gether, to co-operate; to concur; to 
pull at the same end of the rope; 
nidit ...tüirfcn, to pull different ways. 
^iinifcnb, p.a. co-operative. 

3«fant'lMCIimirfci!r n., acting to¬ 
gether, conccrl of action, co-operatiou, 
conibiiu'd efforts (pl.); concurrence. 

5iifnni'mcu[liuol)itcu, se]). i. (Ij.) to live 
together; (bcf. ü. 5tnincrabcn) tochum; 
(Mdit gebrängt) to hive; baS 3^tuobnen, 
chummage. .^lUÜrfcllt, sep. t. to mix 


up confusedly; to jumble up; .„.ge* 
toürfelt, p.a. stromatic; bunt .^gettjürs 
feite ®cfcllfd}aft, motley, or Bcratch 
Company; .^gctuürfeltc ^ortc, jumbled 
words. -„^ä^lcn, sep. t. to sum up. 
.^jicl)bär, a. contractible, contractile. 

Sufnnt'mcil^icpärfctt, f. coutractibility, 
contractility. 

Sufam'nt^^iillsic^cib sep. (50g, gciö'gen) 

1. t 1. a) to draw together; to con- 

tract (the brows); bie ßippen .^5leb€n, 
to purse (or to screw) up one's lips; 
mit .^gciogcncr ©tim, with (one’s) brows 
knit, frowniug; enger, ob. feftcr .^^ieljen, 
to dniNv tighter, to tighten (the bond 
of friendship); b) to gather up (in 
sewing); c) gram, to contract; o*er ift 
auö over .„gezogen, o’er is contracted 
from over; .^gciogenc^ 3!Bort, contracted 
Word, contraction; 2. med. to astringe; 
jm. ben 3)tunb «.äicljen, to be rough in 
8.one’s mouth (said of astringent things); 
8. (abfüricn) to contract, to abridge, 
to epitomize; 4. (fammcln) to gather, 
to assemblc (e. g. an army); to con- 
centratc, to collect; f- 

5n)nnimeniül)Ien. II. i. (f.) (in eine 
nnng) to take lodgings together; to 
chuin together. 111. rfl. 1. to contract; 
to shrink up; 2. (fic^ famnteln) to as- 
semble; to gather (said of a crowd); 
3. to gather (or to draw) to a head 
(said of ulcers); to gather (said of 
clouds, or of a storm). p.a. 

contractive; pbys. constringent; med. 
astringent, astrictive, astrictorj^, sys- 
taltic; styptic; -„jicbenbeS 21?ittel, as¬ 
tringent, styptic; .^^icljenber SJiuSfel 
(3«Tßnt'mcnsicl)Cr, m., .^S), constrictor. 

3ufam'meit5ic^uito, f. 1. contraction; 

2. gram, contraction; contracted word; 

3. concentration (of troops); 4. med. 
astrictiou; bc3 ^rjenS, systole. 

gttfam'tttcn^ipänflen, sep. t. to force (or 
to pen) together. 

t gltfamf^ 1. prp. (mit dat.) together 
with; 2. adv. f. aufammen. 

3u'fa^, m., pl. 3ü'fäbc, 1. addi- 
tion, additament, addendum; additio¬ 
nal note; Supplement; (Anhang) ap- 
peudix; (9lac^f(^rift) postscript; codicil 
(to a will); tack, rider (to a bill); 
phil. math. au einem ßebrfab) 00- 
rollary; 2. (©cimifdjung) admixture; 
dash; (gana geringer fam. soupgon; 
bgl. .^mctatl. .^arftlcl, m. additional 
clause; (law) schedule; (au einem 
feU) tack, rider. .„tttCfaU, n. alloy. 

jü'ft^aiiacttr sep. (fcfian'aeft ob. fc^anat) t. 
(jm. etm.) 1. fam. to ])rocure 8.t. se- 
cretl;f for s.o.; 2. f. anfcljicben, 2. 

^ü'fl^ärfcn, sep. t to point, to sharpen; 
au'gcfct)örfte Äante, feather-edge. 

3u'|(^ör^tig, f., pl. .^cn, jwinting, 
sharpening; basil (of a crystal). 

ait'ft^Qtren, sep. t. to cover, or to All 
up (a hole) by scraping B.t. over. 

5Ü ic^aucib sep. i. (^.) to look on (bei 
etm., ob. einem 5)inge, at s.t); jm. (bei 
ber Hrbcit) to watch 8.0. (work- 
iny). 

3H'fd)auer, m., pl. f., pl. 

.„innen, spectator (fern, spectatress), 
looker-on; by-stander; witness. 
plä^C, m. pl. places for the specta- 
tors. .„raunt, m. house (in contra- 
distinction to the stage). 


aü'fc^aufeln, sep. t. to All up by shovel- 
ling, to shovel up. 

Bep> (i*^* ^ send, to 

forward (8.t to s.o.); (Qielbfummen) to 
remit. 

aü'ft^icbnt, sep. (fc^öb, gefc()ö'ben) 1.1. a) 
to shove, or to push to (or towards); 
b) to dose by pusbing; to shut; ben 
SRiegcl to draw, or to shoot the 
holt; 2. (jm. etw. ob. a«fd)anacn = 
Oon fic^ abmälaen) to shuffle s-t. off on 
another; jm. bic Berantmortlic^feit 
to shift the responsibility upon 8.0.; 
jm. ben Sib (law) to tender an oath 
^o 8.O., to put B.O. upon bis oath. 

5ü'fc^icf|ctt, sep. (fcbic'beft ob. fc^iebt; 
fd)o|, gcfcbof'fen) 1. i. 1. to Ar© away, 
to give Are; auf j. to shoot at b.o.; 
2. (auf j. = 5uflürjcn) to rush upon 
S.O., to fly at 8.0. II. t. 1. jm. einen 
IBlid to dart a look at s.o.; 2. Q5e(b 
to supply money in addition; to 
contribute; noc^ ac^n ©djiHing to 
add (or to throw in) ten Shillings 
(more). 

an'jdjtffcn, sep. i. (i.) auf einen Drt 
to sali towards a place. 

3ü'f4(og, m. 1. adjudication, knocking 
down s.t. to a bidder (at a public 
salc); auf ben Slbftrid), Dutch auction; 
2. additional (or extra-)payment, ad¬ 
dition (ü. 6%, of 6 per cent); 3. techn. 
(^2etatlau)d)Iag) flux. 

3u'ff^rägcmcffcr, n. clasp-knife. 

ju'rtlageii, sep. (Wlägft, 
gcjcblä'gcn) L t. 1. to strike, to hit, 
or to drive (e. g. the ball) towards 
8.O.; 2. jm. (ln Ser Bci-fteigcrung) etm. 

to knock down 8.t. to 8.0. (in an 
auction); to adjudge s.t. to 8.0.; 3. to 
bang, or to slam (a door); jm. bie 
^ür bor ber 91a[e to bang the door 
in 8.one’8 face. II. i. 1. (b.) to strike, 
or to hit hard, to lay on; fc^Iag au*, 
strike the blowl hit awayl lay ont 
2. (f.) to dose, or to shut suddcnly, 
to bang (said of a door). 

3ü'fc^Iafld||biflct [biljet], n. additional, 
or extra-(railway-)ticket .„gebühr, f. 
additional fee (or payment), .„^orto, 
n. additional posti^. -„fteuer, f. ad¬ 
ditional tax, or duty. .„§00, m. ad¬ 
ditional custom, or duty. 

grrfc^Icifen, sep. mm. geftburfen) t. 
(fpi^ig) to sbarpen, to point (by 
grinding); to cut (a stone); toieletfig 
to cut into facets; 2. (glfltten) to 
pol i sh. 

airfc^Iebb^n, sep. t (jm. etm.) 1. to drag, 
or to haul 8.t. to (or towards) s.o.; 
2. to procure (clandestinely) 8.t. for 
B.O., to let S.O. have 8.t. 

§ü"fc^leuberu, sep. t. (jm. etto.) to fling 
(or to hurl) s.t. to s.o. 

5u'fc^UcffCU, sep. (fcblic'feeft ob. fcbliefet; 
fcblob, gcfc^loncn) t. to lock (up), to 
shut (up), to dose. 

gu'Wmcificii, sep. (fcbmci'üeft ob. fd)mciüt; 
idjmi&, gcid)miricn) t. fam. f. autoerfen 
u. auidjlagcn, I. 3. 

airfdjmclacu, sep. (Idimil'aeft ob. fd)milat, 
icbmilat; |d)mola, geicbmol'aen, ob. Mmcl's 
aejt [feltncr f{^me4t]; fc^mela'te, gcfdjmclaO 
t. to dose by melting; ehern, to seal 
hermetically. 

SÜ'ft^micrcu, sep. t to smear, or to 
daub over; to plaster up. 



jnfc^nallen 


999 


jupanbr 


sep. t to buckle (up); (in 
9{iemeti) to strap up. 

5ü'f(i^naii|ien^ sep. i. 1. (f.) to shut 
with a snap, to snap to; to catch; 
2. (^.) to snap (at). 

3ü'f(^Heibe||brett, n. cutting-ont-board. 
fünft, f. art of cutting out. .^nteffcr, 
n. cutting-out-knife. 

5n'f(^ncibcn, sep. (fcbnttt, fiefcbnit'ten) t. 
to cut up; to cut out (dresses); jm. 
bod iBrot (ob. Me Stjfcn) färglicb to 
keep 8 . 0 . on a scanty allowance (of 
l^read). 

3u'f(^ucibct, m., pl. .^in, f., pl. 
-binnen, (tailor's) cutter(-out). 
3ü'fci^tietbcttf(^, m. cutting-out-table. 
p'f^ucteit, sep. i. (f.) to get covered 
(up) with anow; ^u'gefcbneit fein, to be 
snowed up. 

3u'f4nitt, m. 1. cut (of a ganuent); 
fashion; shape; pattern; 2. fig. (mode 
of) arrangement, way, manner, style; 
bcr bäuSlicb« - ift 8« grobortifl, the 
household is on too grand a scale; bie 
@a(be ift (f(bon) im Oerborben, the 
matter is spoiled, or is a failure in 
the (very) outset. 

^ü'fi^itiircit, sep. t. 1. (ftleiber) to lace 
(up); 2. im. bie SfcMe to strangle, 
or to throttle s.o.; ber ^aI8 mar mir 
mie 5 ugefcbnürt, I feit choky. 
^'ft^rauben, sep^ (fcbraub'te, gefcbraubt', 
ob. fcbröb, gcfcbrö'ben) t. to screw up 
^or down), to dose by screwing. 
^ü'fd^rctben, sep. (f(brieb, gcfcbrie'ben) 1.1 

1. (etm. sufc^en) to add (in writing); 

2. (feiten) jm. ein ©mb (für mibmen), 
to dedicate, or to inscribe a book to 
S.O.; 3. a) com. to put to s.one’s cre¬ 
dit; icb merbe eS Sbncn in ©onfo 

I will put it down to you in banco; 
b) (gern. jm. etm. to ascribe s.t. to 
8.O.; (jm. etm. beimeffen) to attribute 
8.t. to S.O.; ü*n* etm. aumeifen, ob. a«* 
erfennen) to assign e.t. to 8.o.; (jm. eine 
S^^at to impute 8.t to 8.o.; jm. ein 

ffinb to afhliate a child upon 8.O.; 

etm. einem Urbeber (fölfcblitb) to father 
8.t upon 8.O.; eS ift biefem Umftanbe 
auaufebreiben, it is owing to that cir- 
cumstance; bie« ift feiner Unmiffenbeit 
auaufebreiben, this I put down to his 
ignorance, this has arisen from (or is 
owing to) his ignorance; biefen 9]ffib« 
erfolg b^ben @ie ficb felbft aua^if^^tben, 
you have to thank yourself for this 
failure. II. i. (b.) fam. (meiter febrei« 
ben) to write on. 

^ü'fcbrcten, sep. (fcbric, gefcbrie'cn) 1. t 
u. i. (b.) jm. (etm.) to cry out, 
or to call out (8.t) to 8.o.; 2. i. (b.) 
immer (immerau ftbreien), to keep 
on crying. 

|tt"f(breiten, sep. (f(btitt, gefebriften) i. 
(f.) 1. (einem Orte) to stride (or to 
walk briskly) towards; (auf j.) to step 
(or to walk) up to (s.o.); 2. tüchtig 
to Step out, to spank, to walk nt a 
good round pace; fam. to put one’s 
best leg foremost. 

3 ü'f(brift, f. 1 . writing, letter, (mcift 
hum.) epistle; amtli^e official de- 
cree; com.: Sbre geehrte bom ..., 
your favour of ...; meine eigene my 
(or our) respects (pl.); 2 . (^ibmung) 
dedication. 

au'f(brift(i(br ady. by letter. 


«“•. -( 1 D« 8 , pl- 8u'ItJ)üife, 1. 
addition, (additional) supply; contri- 
bution; extra-allowance; 2 . ob. 
bögen, m. typ. extra-sheet ...ftener, f. 
j^ditional tax. .^töge, m. pl. epacts. 

5 u'f^üttcu, sep. t. 1 . to pour on; to 
heap up; 2 . to fill up (with earth). 

au'fibmHren, sep. (febmärt ob. febmiert; 
febmör, gcfdjmö'rcn) i. (f.) to dose by 
ulceration, or suppuration. 

5 tt'f(bmcllen, 8 ep. (f^millft, febmiUt; fcbmoll, 
gcfcbmol'Icn) i. (f.) to dose (up) by 
swelling. 

^ü'ftbmimmen, sep. (febmamm, gefcbmom's 
men) i. (f.) (einem Orte, auf etm., ob. 
auf j.) to swim towards. 

«u'ftbhtbren, sep. (febmur [f(btoor], ge* 
ftbmö'ren) t. (jm. etm.) to swear (to 
B.O.), to assure ( 8 .o.) on oath. 

«ü'fegeln, sep. i. (f.) (auf etm., ob. einem 
Orte) to sail to, or towards (s.t.), to 
make (or to stand in) for (a place). 

Sü'fcben, sep. (fiebft, ficbt; fob, gcfc'bcn) 

1. (b.) 1 * a) to look at, on, or upon; 

to witness (s.t.), to be a spectator (of 
s.t.); (einer ©aebe) rubig to look on 
with indifference (or coolly); jm. beim 
©piele to look over s.o. at play; ba« 
3 -- to get nothing for one’s 

pains; er b^i Mi« 3 ^r be may whistle 
for it; b) (abmarten) to wait; noch 
ein menig to wait a little longcr; 
c) gebulbig (bureb bie ginger feben), 
to connive, or to wink (at); 2 . (achten) 
to see (to), to look (to), to take care, 
to take heed; fleb 511 , baB bu nicht 
ffiQft, take care that you don’t fall; 
fieb für bicb felbft jul look to yourself! 
ba but er felbft juaufeben, that’s his 
own look-out; 3. (herfueben) to try; 
ich turrbe I shall try, or see. 

gu'fcbcnb« (gn'fcbcn«), adv. visibly, 
sensibly, noticeably; (febneü) apace. 

^Ü'fetn, sep. i. to be shut (up). 

Sü'fcnbcn, sep. (fanb'tc, gefanbr, ob. fen'* 
befe, gcfen'bct) t. f. sufebiefen. 

3 u'fcnbung, f. sending, forwarding; 
com. ( 0 . ®elb) remittance; ( 0 . SBaren 
m iJommiffion) consignment. 

5ii'fei^en, sep. (fc^'eft ob. fefet) I. t. 1. 

a) (fcbliefeen, Oerfperren) to bar, to block 
up, to obstruct, to stop, to shut 
(a window) by putting s.t. before it; 

b) to dose the game (at dominoes); 

2 . a) (bin^ufügen) to add; to contribute; 

b) (mit einem 3 ufttb mifeben) to mix 
up, to alloy (etm., with 8 .t); 3. mar. 
bie Ralfen unb ©cboten to tally (or 
to haul) the sheets dose aboard; 4. 
(einbü^en) to lose (gradually, or by 
degrees); feine ®efimbbcit to sacrifice 
one’s health; fein gan^e« Vermögen bei 
etm. to lose all one’s money by 
s.t; er b^t nicht biel ^u^ufe^en, he can- 
not afford to lose much, he has not 
much to fall back upon; er but babei 
iugefe^t (i.), he has been a loser by 
it, he has proved out of pocket by 
it; bei biefem (SJefcb&fte muh man it 

is a losing concem. II. i. (b.) 1. 
(im ©piel böb^i^ f^&cn) to stäke higher, 
fam. to go better; 2 . (jm. auf j. 
einbringen) to urge, to press hard, to 
attack (heftig, fiercely); to be hard 
upon 8.O.; bem geinbe febarf to press, 
or to pursue the enemy closely; jm. 
mit ^Borten ..w, to be down upon s.o.. 


to touch 8 . 0 . off; jm. mit ©itten ..w, 
to importune 8 . 0 .; jm. fo ba§ et 
nicht mehr au« noch ein meiB, to drive 
«S.O. into a comer, to nonplus s.o. 
gtl'ftcbcm, sep. t. (jm. etm.) to promise 
( 8 . 0 . 8.t), to assure (s.o. of s.t.), to 
^ve (b.o.) assurance (bf 8.t). 
3u'ftibcriing, f., pl. .^en, promise, as¬ 
surance, asseveraüon; unter reeller 
u. prompter ©ebienung, all Orders will 
be attended to with special care, and 
promptly executed. 

^^ftcgcln, sep. t. to seal (up). 
Bu'fiegdung, f. sealing (up). 
«it'fpcrren, sep. t. to shut, to dose, to 
bar (up). 

^'fliiclcn, sep. t 1. (jm. ben ©all) to 
play (the ball to 8 . 0 .); 2. (jm. etm.) to 
play 8.t. into s.one’s hands; (jfarten* 
fpiel) feinem Sliben (i.), to play to 
one’s Partner. 

Sü'fpitjcn, sep. (fpit'cft ob. fpi^t) I. t to 
point, to sharpen to a point; ein ®pl» 
gramm to point an epigram. II. rfl. 
1. to end in a point, to ta^er; 2. 
fig. to come to a crisis. p«- 

spired; (fegelförmig) copped, coppled; 
bot. ^uminate(d). 

3n'fpr5(^c, f. f. 3u[))ni4 1. 
Su'fVrct^cu, 8ep. (pri(^t; fprö4 

flcfpro(^'en) 1. t. (jm. elw.) 1. (cinflöbcn) 
to impar^ or to instil by speaking; 
jm. 971ut to encourage s.o., to cheer 
8 . 0 . (up); jm. 2^roft to speak com¬ 
fort to 8.O., to comfort 8 . 0 .; 2. (law) 
(^uerfennen) to adjudge, to adjudicate, 
to award (8.t. to s.o.). II. i. (b.) (jm.) 
1. to speak to s.o.; jm. freunblicb 
to cheer, or to comfort s.o.; 2. fam. 
einer ©peife to do (ample) justica 
to a dish; to fall to; ber glafcbe fleiMg 
to ply the bottle, to drink hard, 
deepj or copiously. 

gu'fptingen, sep. (fprang, gefprung'en) i. 
(f.) 1. to spring, or to leap to, or to¬ 
wards; auf j., to run up to s.o.; to 
rush upon 8 . 0 .; 2. (b. ©cblöffem) to 
shut suddenly, or with a snap (by a 
catch), to snap to; to catch (with a 
^ring). 

3u'fpnt(bf m. 1. (Ermutigung) encourage- 
ment; exhortation; (^röftung) consola- 
tion; 2. guten bon jfunben buben, to 
have a run of customers, or a good 
custom, to be much frequented (or 
resorted to). 

^^fpunbcit, sep. t. to bui^ up. 
Bu'ftanb, m., ...(e)«, pl. 3ü'ftänbe, (gern, 
bauember 3uftanb) state (of s.o., or of 
affairs); (Sage u. ©efebaffenbeit) condition, 
fam. keep; (äußere Sage) Situation; 
(©teÜung) position; (gaü) case; (Um* 
ftänbe) circumstances (pl.); (Orbnung) 
Order; be« ©ernüt«, state, or frame 
of mind; ber ©oüfommenbeit, per- 
fection; in fegelfertigem in sailing- 
Order; ln betrieb«fäbigem .^e erholten, 
to keep in working-order; in gutem 
in a good, or sound state, in good 
condition; in a good state of preser- 
vation, (bef. b. Rufern) in good re- 
pair; in elenbem ....e, in a wretched 
plight. 

«üfton'be, adv. etm. bringen, to bring 
s.t. about, to carry B.t. through, to 
achieve, or to accomplish s.t.; ba« 
3uftanbebringen mirb febmer holten, there 



juftäniiig 


1000 




will be considerable difficnlty in ac- 
oomplishing thia; fonimen, to be 
brought about, achieved, or accom- 
pliahed; to come off; bQ$ 
lominen bcS §efteS ift jtoeifelbaft, it is 
donbtful whether there will be a 
leatiTal. 

a. 1. (feiten) appertaining, 
or belonging (to); 2. competent (tri- 
bunal); bic ^e ©ebörbe, the proper 
authorities (pl.)* 

f. competcnce. 

^'ftönblt^, I. a. in a neutral, or not 
active condition; f g;ram. neuter (verb). 
n. adv. t bl A neuter sense. 

^ftaf teitp f. ftatten. 

gttftec^ctb sep. (fti(^ft, flicht; fiäc^, ge^ 
ftoc^'en) I. t. to atitch up. II. i. (I).) 

I. (auf f.) to (make a) thrust, or to 
Stab (at S.O.); 2. (immer ...) to go on 
Btitching, or atabbing. 

{U'ftecftn, aep. 1.1. to pin (up); 2. (jm. 
etm. = jufommcn loffcn) to convey, 
or to impart B.t. secretly to b.o., to 
alip 8.t. into a.one’8 hands. 

aep. (ftonb, ßeftau'bcn) i. (^.) 
to appertain to, to belong to; (ob« 
liegen) to be incumbent on, to be the 
duty of; (Qe^icmen) to become (a.o.); 

ftc^t mir nic^t ju, barüber ein Urteil 
^ fdSen, I am not competent (or it 
ia not for me) to decide on the matter; 
eg ftcbt einem jebcn 5U, feine gvci^eit 
bcrteibigen, every one haa a right, or 
it ia every one'a duty to defend hia 
liberty; gieb jcbcm baS i^m g:ive 
every one hia due; eg fte^en 3|nen 
no(b 15 Skar! au, there are 15 ahil- 
lings due (or owing) to you. 

gn'ftcllett, aep. t 1. to ahut, or to ob- 
atruct by putting 8.t. before; 2. (fm. 
etlo. = aufommen laffen) to hand 
over, to deliver, to preaent (8.t. to 
B.O.); eine ©orlobung to aerve a 
Bumroons on b.o. 

3ü'fitcUuitgr f., pl. .^en, delivery; hand- 
ing; bgl. 3ufenbung. 

Su'ftcHiingggcbü^r^ f. (law) cost of 
aerving a aummona; (IBotenlobn) porter« 
age; (StoUgcIb) carrier's fee. 

gn^euertb sep. I. t. (gern, beifteuem) to 
contribute« 11. i. (f.) mar. to steer 
one’s course (auf einen ißuntt, towarda, 
or to a point), to ateer (or to make) 
for. 

^'fHmmettr aep. i. (bo to agree, to aa¬ 
sen t, to consent (to); .«,b, p.a. aasentient; 
...be SInttDort, answer in the affirma- 
Uve. 

3ü'ftitnmitng, f. aasent, consent; ftiH« 
fcbtneigenbe tacit consent, acquies- 
cence; laute acclamation; burc^ 
nicfen feine augbrücfen, to nod aasent 

gii'ftobfcit, sep. t. 1. to stop (up); to 
cloBe (one’a ears); 2. to mend (a hole 
in a dress); to dam (stockings). 

^'ftobfcln, sep. t. to Cork (up), to 
atopper. 

_sep. (ftS'Beft ob. ftübt, ftSBt; 
ftiel, gcfto'Brn) 1. t. to slam (a door). 

II. i. 1. (bO to thrust, or to stab 
(at); 2. (f.) (mit dat.) to befall (s.o.), 
to happen (to b.o.); cg ift i^m ein 
groBeg Uuglücf augeftoBen, he haa met 
with a great misfortune; fallg mir ein 
Unglüd (ob. etm.) folltc, in the event 
of a misfortune happening to me. 


SU'fircbclt, aep. i. (b.) (einem 3blc) to 
strive for, or after, to endeavour to 
reach, or to attain (an object); to tend 
towards (a goal). 

^'ftreii^en^ aep. (fivicb, geflritb'en) t. to 
stop up by amearing 8.t. over. 

Stt'fincfcib aep. t. to dose (a stock- 

mg). 

gn'ftrSmett^ sep. i. (f.) 1. eig. to stream, 
to flow, to pour in; 2. (b. ißerfonen) 
to pour in, to crowd in (upon); (bon 
Sibecn) to redound (to); i^m ftrömcn bic 
Sßortc (nur fo) 5 U, he haa a fine flow 
of words; bog 3^, 1. influx; 2. flow 
(of ideas). 

sep. t. to cover (with a lid). 

ju'ftürmcib sep. L (f.) (ouf j.) to rush 
upon 8 . 0 . 

Stt'fHtirsettr sep. (ftiir'aeft ob. ftürat) i. (f.) 
(auf j.) to rush upon, or towarda s.o., 
to precipitate o.a. on 8.o. 

aep. (ftub'eft ob. ftufet) t. to 
dresa up, to fit up, to trim, to fashion; 
to lop (a tree); to train (a servant); 
ein ©tfid für bie IBübue to adapt a 
piece for acting (or for the atage). 

OUta'gcftTCit^cn, n., .^g, min. cropping 
ou^ (of strata). 

gtt'fafelttf aep. t. mar. (einen Skaft) to 
rig (a mast). 

gü'tobten, aep. i. (bO to grope, to go 
gropingly, to fumble; to lay hold of 
a.t dumsily, or awkwardly; to act 
clumsily, to blander. 

gü'tetlen, aep. t. to aasign, to appor- 
tion, to allot (8.t. to s.o.); (in teicbem 
9kaBe) to Javiah (s.t. upon 8.o.); bie 
i^m ungeteilte SftoHe, the part allotted 
to him; gIeicf)mäBig ^be ^cretbtigfeit, 
ejen-handed justice. 

3ü'tetjung, f. distribution; allotment 
f- ingredient (of a diah); ....en, 
pl. neceaaaries; trimmings (gu einem 
ffleibe, of a dress; e. g. lining, silk, 
braid &c.). 

gü'ttülitl^, a. attentive, offidoua; ob- 
liging, complaisant; engaging, in- 
sinuating; affectionate. 

f. offidouaness, complai- 
aance, insinuating diapoaition, engag¬ 
ing jnanner. 

gn't^unp sep. (tböt, getBän') I. 1.1. (^u« 
mo^cn) to dose, to shut; i(b fonnte bie 
gonjc SRadjt lein STuge I could not 
sleep a wink all night; er böl de 
Sugen jugctban, he has closed his eyes 
(for ever), he is dead; bgl. jubrüden; 
2. (etn^. = b^nautbun) to add, to 
adjoin (^u, to); to furnish materials 
for. II. rfl. to dose (of itself). Slgl. 
pgctban. 

n., ....g, co-operation, aid, aa- 
sistance; (^asmifcbcntunft) intcrference; 
eg gefcbab o^ne mein it happened 
without my help, or my raising a 
hand, I had nothing to do with it. 

gü'trüben, sep. i. (f.) 1. (auf j.) to trot 
up to S.O.; 2. (immer to trot on. 

gu tragen, sep. (trSgft, tragt; trug, ge« 
tragen) I. t. (jm. ctm.) 1. to carry, to 
bring, to take (s.t. to s.o.); 2. to 
carr}% or to bear (tales), to report 
(news), ( 5 uflüftcm) to whisper (gossip) 
to s.o. II. rfl. to happen, to chance, 
to occur, to come about, to come to 
pass; menn eg fiel) foHtc, baB mir 
gemönnen, if we should happen to win. 


Sn'hrHfltr, m., ^8, pl. .^in, t, pl. 
.binnen, 1. carrier; 2. fig. reporter, tale- 
bearer, tell-tale; whisperer; gossip^ 
sveemhant. 

Sntragerei', f., pl. .^cn, officious Infor¬ 
mation, tale-bearing, gossip; syco- 
phancjr. 

gu'trügltf^, a. (mogu fübrenb) condudve 
(für, to), (nüBUtbf erfpricBIicb, beüfo»«) 
useful, good, profitable, advantageoua; 
beneficial; ber ©efunb^eit wholc- 
aome, salubrioua; jm. (ob. nic^t 
fein, to agree (or to disagree) with 8 . 0 . 

3u'trag(i(^fett, f. conduciveness; use- 
fulness, advantageousness; wholeaome- 
ness, salubrity; bgl. jutrögli^. 

gu'tranen, sep. t (jm. etm.) (j. für föbiß 
halten) to believe 8 . 0 . capable of (do- 
ing) a.t., to give s.o. credit for 8.t.^ 
to expect 8.t from 8 . 0 .; to suspect 
B.o. of s.t.; (bag nötige 3utraucn gu jm. 
haben) to trust (in, on, or upon) 8 . 0 ., 
to confide in a.o.; mir lönnen ihm feine 
foI(he S^reulofigfcit we cannot believe 
him so faithless; ich traue ihm alleg^ 
©öfe gii, I believe him capable of any 
wickedness; ich l^aue ihm nicht biel 
®uteg gu, I have no very high opinion 
of him; ich traue mir nicht fo biel ^« 
fchicTlichleit gu, I am not so confident 
of my skill; ich troue mir nicht biel 
gu, I am rather diffident. 

tränen, n., .^g, trust; confidence; 
(unbebingteg (implicit) faith (gu, in); 
ich höbe bodeg I have every confi¬ 
dence; ertoeefen, to inspire confi¬ 
dence; ermeefenb, fam. comfortable; 
Superior (skill); fein auf j. feften, to 
rely on 8 . 0 .; id^ habe fein gu ihm, 
I have no faith in him. 

gn'tranengboll, a. full of confidence, 
confident. 

gn'tranitfh, a. confiding; familiär; un- 
constrained; bgl. bertraulich. 

3tt'tranlt(hfeit, f. confidingness; (con¬ 
fiding) familiarity. 

^'treffen, aep. (trifft; traf, getrof'fen) 
i. 1. (h.) a) to agree, to tally (with); 
auf ein ^ar to be right to a hair, 
or to a T; b) to prove right (or oor- 
rect), to turn out true; 2. (f.) f. ein« 
treffen, 2. p.a. auitable, just, per¬ 
tinent; bgl. treffenb. 

gn'tretben, sep. (trieb, getrie'ben) I. t. 
1. to drive to, or towarda; fhtnben 
to ply for Customers, to tout; 2. bie 
^ferbe f. antreibeu, I. 1. II. i. (f.) 
(auf einen Ort, ob. einem Orte) to drift, 
or to be driven towards. 

gü'treten, aep. (trittft, tritt; trat, getre'« 
ten) I. i. (f.) 1. (ouf j.) to Step up to 
8.O.; näher to step nearer; 2. f. 
hingulommen, 2. II. t. to dose, or to 
stop (up) by treading. 

gn'trinfcn, sep. (tronf, getrunf'en) I. t. 
u. i. (im.) to drink to 8 . 0 .; to drink 
B.one’s health; to pledge b.o.; to take 
wine with s.o. II. i. (h.) immer 
(^mmergu trinfen), to keep on drinking. 

3n'tritt, m., .^(e)g, (3uanng) access; (8Cuf« 
nohme) admittance; (3utrittgrc(ht) ad- 
mission; bei jm. ^ haben, to have acceas, 
or admittance to s.o.; to be permitted 
to visit at s.one’s house, to be free 
of 8.one*8 house, (fortmöhrenb) to have 
the run of 8.one’B house; jm. geiuäh« 
ten (gu), to make s.o. free (of); jm. 



äutfi^e« 


1001 




toerfc^Qffen, to procure s.o. admittance; 
^ befommcn, ob. erlaitflcn, to gain ad- 
mittance, to get an introduction, to 
be admitted; er ^at überall he U 
welcome everywhere; freien im 
Sweater bcii’cn, to have free admission 
to the play, to have a ticket of ad¬ 
mission, or a free pass. 

juff^en, i. (^,) (aunt^eft ob. antfc^t) f. 
aulpen. 

attutt'tetff, adv. nndermost; quite at the 
bottom, below all others. 

^n'berläfftg, 1. a. 1. (bef. O. ißerionen) 
to be depended, or relied upon, to be 
tmsted; reliablc, tmstworthy, trusty; 
ein -..er 2>?ann, a tmstworthy man, a 
man to be tmsted, or to be relied 
npon; er ift unbebingt he is aa good 
as his Word; er ift nicht he is not 
to be tmsted; 2. (b. 3)ingcn) positive, 
sure, certain, tme, authentic; (glaub« 
lieh) credible; bon ^er ©eite, from (or 
by) good authority. ü. adv. positive- 
ly, tmly, to be sure. 

3ü'ber(af{lgfett, f. tmstworthiness, re- 
liability; certainty, sureness; cre- 
(Hbility; bgl. auberläffig. 

Su'bcrfif^t^ f. (©ichberlaffen) dependence, 
reliance (auf, on, or upon); feftciJ u. 
begrünbeteS 3wtTauen) confidence (in); 
(getrofler ©laube) tmst (in); (©icherheit 
ber -w) assurance, certainty; (>^ ber 
©emibheit) positiveness; feine fe^en 
auf, to put one’s tmst, or confidence 
in, to place (great) reliance on; meine 
ganae fyübt ich <tuf \it gefegt, my 
whole dependence is on her; ich h^c 
bie I tmst; toir finb ber we are 
confident (or sanguine); mit (ob. boll) 
y, oonfidently. 

fiu'berftchtlichf I. a. (bon begrfinbeten 
SSertraucnS) confident, assured; (feft) 
firm; (gcloib) positive; (ficher) certain 
(hope); (hojfnungSbotl) hopeful, san¬ 
guine. II. adv. confidently; ich 
I tmst; ich (Jrfolg ent« 

gjgen, I am sanguine of success. 

3u'tierfi(htltfhfcit, f. confidence, tmst, 
positiveneM, assurancie. 

Angabe, f. com. over-entry. 

fiUbietf, adv. being four in number; 
mir maren we were four (of us), 
there were four of us. 

Jltbör', adv. 1. before, beforehand; (bor« 
her) previously; fura shortly be¬ 
fore; allem above ^1; ich möchte 
miffen, first I should like to know; 
baS 8-^ unb ftcmach, the before and 
after; 2. f in former times, formerly. 

finbor'berft, adv. in the first rank, fore- 
most, in front. 

§itbör'berft, adv. before all, first of all, 
in the first place, first and foremost; 
(borher) previously. 

3Ubör'||cimtehmcn, sep. (nimmft ein, 
nimmt ein; nahm ein, ein'gcnontmen) t. 
1. (-., beleben) to preoccupy; 2. (-.. 
günftig ftimmen) to prepossess. 
mfigen, sep. (ermög', ermö'gcn) t. to 
ezamine, or to consider beforehand, or 
previously. -^fotttltten, sep. (fam, ge« 
fom'men) i. (f.) 1. (jm.) to come before 
8.O., to arrive sooner than s.o., to be 
beforehand with 8.O., to get the Start 
of 8.O., to get ahead of s.o., to stcal 
a march upon s.o.; to forestall s.o.; 
jS. 9Bün|chen .^(ommen, to anticipate 


8.one*8 wishes; 2. (einer ©ache .^fom« 
men, = borbeugen) to prevent, or to 
obviate s.t .^fotnmettb, jp.a. 1. anti- 
cipating, anticipatory; c. obliging, 
complaisant, courteous, polite, en- 
gaging, civil, attentive. 
3nnör"fommenhcü, f. 1. obligingness, 
complaisance, civility, attention; 2. 
(act of)_ kindness, favour. 

§ubör'th»ttr sep. (thät, gethänO t. (efi 
jm.) to surpass, to excel, to outdo, to 
prevail over s.o. (an, in); fie fuchen efi 
einanber juboräuthun, they try to outdo 
each other, they vie with each other. 
3ü'tnA(^^ aq., 1* increase 

(an, ob. bon, of), increment, accres- 
cence, accretion, addition, accession, 
augmentation; 2. growth; einen IRocf 
auf -w machen, to make a coat so as 
to allow of growth. 

$u'too(hfcn [maffen], sep. (mäch'feft ob. 
möchft, mächft; muchs, gemadh'fen) i. (f.) 

1. a) to get overgrown, to be covered, 
or closed by overgrowing; b) (bon 
tBunben) to heal (up), to close (up); 

2. (jm. gern, erma^fen) to aceme 
to 8.O., to fall to aone’s lot 

jtt'toSgen, sep. (mög, gemö'gen) t. (jm. 
etm.) to weigh out 8.t. to ao.; (^utei« 
len) to dispense s.t. to 8.o. 
p'ttfSlsm, sep. (mfiraeft ob. mfilat) t. 
1. to roll towards, or to; 2. (auf j. 
m&l^en) to impute; jm. bie ©chulb 
to lay, or to throw the blame on s.o. 
Su'ttianbmt, sep. i. (f.) (einem Orte) to 
wander towanls a place; ber 
manberte, Immigrant. 

^Ü'monfctt, sep. i. (f.) to totter towarda 
5U'martcttb, p.a ezpectant; .^e $olitif, 
do-nothing-policy. 

5nttie'ge, adv. bringen, to set on foot, 
to bring about, to effect, to accom- 
plish; (berfchaffen) to procure. 
fiu'ttehott, sep. 1.1. to blow, or to waft 
to; jm. Suft to fan ao.; 2. to fill 
up by blowing; ber ©chnee hoi 
XBege ^ugemeht, the wind has choked 
up the roads with snow. 
gttinei'feit, adv. sometimes, at times, 
now ancl then. 

5 tt'tiieifett, sep. (mei'feft ob. meift; mied, 
gemie'fen) 1.1. (jm. einen anbem) to send, 
to direct, or to address to; jm. 5(unben 
..., to send, or to recommend Custom¬ 
ers to 8.O.; 2. (jm. etm.) to assign to. 
5U'tiifttbett, sep. (monb'te, gemanbt', ob. 
men'bete, gemen'bet) t. 1. to tum to; 
jm. bad fiiicficht to tum one’s face 
towards ao.; jm. ben 9tücfen to tum 
one’s back upon ao.; feine ©chritte 
einem Orte to tum one’s steps (or 
to wend one’s way) towards a place; 
bem Sluge augemenbet, obverted to the 
eye; 2. a) jm. etm. to procure s.t. 
for S.O., to make s.o. have B.t., to throw 
8.t. in B.one’s way; jm. feine ^uftrftge 
to address one’s Orders to s.o.,' 
to favour ao. with one’s ordere; jm. 
feine Siebe to set one’s affections 

on 8.O., to love 8.o.; feine (liüte manbte 
ihm ade ^eraen au, his kindness won 
all hearts; b) einer ©oche feine Äuf« 
merffamfeit to devote one’s atten¬ 
tion to 8.t.; feine ganae ^aft einem 

(Megenftanbe to bestow one’s whole 

force on an object. 

3tttlirittgaitgäbf, f. oom. short entry. 


I dü'mcrfen, sep. (mirfft, mirft; marf, ge« 
mor'fen) t 1. (jm. etm.) to throw (or 
to cast) s.t. to s.o.; jm. einen ©lief 
to cast a glance at ao.; 2. (aufchütten) 
to fill up (e. g. a ditch with earth); 
8. (aufchlagen) to slam (the door). 
intnVbcr, prp. (mit borangefteHtcm dnt.) 
U. adv. against, contrary (to), in Oppo¬ 
sition (to); repugnant (to); abhorrent 
(from); ber gefunben ©emunft con¬ 
trary to reason; fein, to be contrary 
to; to be offensive to; to shock; 
(unbcrtröglich, unbereinbar fein mit) to 
be incompatible with; ed ift mir 
1 have an aversion to it, I have an 
antipathy to (or against) it, 1 dislike, 
or hate it (or doing it); it is against 
the grain with me; er ift mir in ber 
©eele, ob. in ben iob he is my 
abomination, he is odious to me, I 
loathe him; ed ift bem @)ehör, ob. ben 
Äugen it offends the ear, or the 
eye; it jars (or grates) on the ear; 
-w hAnbeln, to act contrary to, or in 
Opposition to; einem Qiefe^e hAnbeln, 
to offend against, to contravene, or 
to violate a law; bem ^laite jd. 
hanbeln, to counteract 8.one’8 plan; 
loufen, to run counter, or contrary to; 
jm. etm. machen, to disgust s.o. with 
B.t., to set s.one’s mind against s.t., to 
make s.o. loathe s.t; thun, to do 
in spite of; fiifeen SSein trinft man fich 
leicht -V, drinking sweet wine soon 
causes loathing. 

^tttorberbaiiblmtg, f. contravention. 
3utorbfthaitb(ungdfall, m., im ^e, in 
case of contravention. 

Sü'totegett, sep. t. f. aumSgen. 
dU'tOtnfen, sep. i. (h.) (jm.) to nod, to 
beckon, or to make a sign to s.o. 
dü'tnörbett, sep. t. to vault, or to arch 
up (or over). 

3ui)'bcrtce [feuH, m. f. Suiberfee. 
an'dahlen, sep. t to pay in addition, 
or over and above, to add. 

Aep. t. (jm. etm.) to count out 
to, to allot to; (hinauaöhlen) to add to. 
jn'jie^en, aep. (jög, fleaö'flen) 1 .1 1. a) 
to close (a door) by pulling, to shut; 
bie ©orhfinge to draw the curtains; 
b) einen Änoten to tighten, or to 
shut a knot; bie ©chleife aieht fich au, 
rfi. the knot tightens; 2. (j. au etm.) 
to admit to participation, to in vite 
(e. g. to dinncr); to call in (e. g. an- 
other physician); awr ©eratung to 
consult; 3. jm. etm. to bring (down) 
s.t. upon 8.O.; fleh (dat) to bring 
(down) upon o.s., to involve o.s. in, 
to expose o.s. to, to incur; fleh eine 
ffronfheit -w, to catch, to take, or to 
contract a disease; fich ben S^ob (biirch 
©rfftltung) -w, to catch one’s death (of 
cold); fich ^önbel to involve o.s. in 
(fam. to get o.s. into) quarrels; fich 
(einen) Sabel to incur blame. II. i. 
(f.) 1. (b. Sruppen) to march (to the 
aid of S.O.); 2. a) to move to a place, 
to come to settle; (einmanbem) to ini- 
migrate; b) (b. Sienftboten) to enter 
upon a new Service. 

3ü'sichung^ f. 1. drawing (together), 
tying; bgl. auaiehtn, LI; 2. a) calling 
in (e. g. the aid of b.o.); consultation; 
help, aid, assistance (requested and 
obtained); unter einefi Är^teS, by the 



3Mä«Ö 


1002 


jwei 


advice of a physician; b) com. unter 
^ 6 pcicn, to which pleaae to 

add (or ad ding) your charges; o^ne 
bcr <£pc[cii, com. without comprising 
the charges. 

3 ü' 5 Ug, m. 1 . a) marching to B.oiie ’8 
aid; b) auxiliary aid; auxiliary troops; 
reinforcements (pl.); 2 . increaae (of 
the pojmlation), immigration. 
Stt'SuflIcr, m., pl. -V, 1 . volunteer; 
pl. auxiliary forcea, auxiliaries, re- 
inforcementa; 2 . new comer, recent 
Bettler, immigraot. 

^ü'jtDaiigeii, scp. t to force to, to dose 
with an effort. 

JUJtOcif, adv. being two in number; 
totr toaren we were two (of us), 
there were two of us. 
jtuaef cn, t. 1 . to pinch, to twitch; 2 . fig. 

(qufilcn) to tease, to torment, to worry. 
Moottg, j. ahjlngen. 

m., .^(e)S, 1 . (öetoolt) force; 
(p^^fifdjer, ob. moraliidjer J) compulsion; 
(moralifc^er constraint; (inbirefter 
moraliidjcr but(^ ©efe^e, ob. ©trafen) 
coercion; (Gin^alt burc^-..) check; (gcs 
toaltfamer violencc; (Slötigung, ®er* 
pjlidjtung) Obligation; (Scfc^ränfung ber 
grei^eit) restraint; (SOJongel bcr greU 
^eit) want of freedom, want of eaae; 
QUS by constraint, on compulsion, 
forcedly; oI)nc uncon 8 trained(ly), 
of one’s own free will; jm. ^ ant^un, 
ob. Qitfcrlcgen, to constrain s.o.; ftc^ 
(dat.) ^ aittt)un, to impose restraint on 
O.S.; t^un ©ie ft^ feinen ... an (— laffen 
©ie fic^ nid)t nötigen), make yonrself 
at home; feinen Qiefü^Icn ... ont^un, to 
do violence to one’s feelings; bem 
©efe^e ant^iin, to wrest, or to penrert 
the law; einem ©(^riflftcllcr, ob. bem 
©inne einer ©teße ontöun, f. ©eloalt, 2 ; 
^offort mug leiben, pry. pride must 
abide, pride will haye a fall; 2 . med« 
(©tuhljmang) tenesmns. 

5toang'|iartig, ^^aft, a. oompulsory, 
compulsive. 

f. forced loan. ...* 
bieitft, m. oompulsory seryiee, forced 
labour. 

gtuäitg'ctt, t to press, to force (ln, into); 
to constrain. 

Stt’aitg(S)'||ettteigtmiig. f. forced expro- 
priation. ..^gerci^tigfcit, f. f. 3 ß’^ngd> 
rec^t. 

(tvang'l^uftg, a. yet. hoof-bound, nar- 
row-heeled, incastellated. 

5 tliang'löS, a. unconstrained, uncurbed; 
(bef. hon SKonieren) (free and) easy; 
natural; ®c{eßfc^aft, informal 

party; ln .^(Oen C?cften, in numbers 
appearing from time to time, or at 
no definite periods. 

Blttang'löftgfcit, f. unconstrainedness, 
unconstraint; freedom, ease; (91a(^« 
lüffigleit) laUser-aüer, 
tuang(d)'rc(^t, n. right of coercion. 
kUOngd'ilarbeit, f. forced, oompulsory, 
or hard lal)our; f^udjtbaue) pcnal ser- 
vitude; 5 U lebcnSläiiglit^cr .^arbeit Oers 
urteilt, oondemned to penal servitude 
for life. .^arbeitdanftoft, f., .^arbeitö* 
n. (©trafanftalt) house of corrcc* 
tion, pcnitcntiai*)’; (krincnf)auS in ©ngs 
iaiib) work-house. ...jodc, f. strait- 
waistcoat (or -jacket). ...furS, m. forced 
currency. .^(Ögc, f. condition of con¬ 


straint; (state of) distress; fam. sore 
plight .^magtegcl, f., .^mittel, n. 
coerdve measure; .^mabregcln, ob. .^s 
mittel anmenben, to use force. 

m. oompulsory passport (dictating a 
oompulsory route, and giyen by the 
police to persons dismissed from a 
place), .^pflic^t, f. compulsory duty. 
t .^red^t, n. (law) banality. .^Ocrfadrett, 

n. coercive proceeding. .^Oerfteige* 
rung, f. bankrupt-saie. .^oollftrcdung, 
f. exccution; (law) distraint, distress; 
(®cfcl)I bo^n) writ of fieri facias. 

gluangi^'mcife, I. ady. oompulsorily, on 
compulsion; by force. II. (fcitner) 
a. compulsory. 

Stoan'sig, 1 . num. twenty; eine 3 abl bon 
etma a soore; 2 . s. pl. in ben 
3-^en fein, f. 3lbönaigcr, 3; über Me 
binauS, tumed of twenty; ju ...en, in 
groups of twenty, by soores. 

Bibau sigec!, n., .^(e) 8 , pl. .^e, math. 
icosagon. 

Slban'jiger, m., pl. 1 . man in 
the tweiities; ...in, f., pl. ...innen, woman 
in the twenties; 2 . f twenty-kreuteer- 
piece; 3. bie ... (pl.), the age between 
20 and 30 years; in ben .^n fein, to 
be (somewhere) in the twenties, or 
between twenty and thirty; fam. to 
be on the wrong side of twenty, or 
out of one’s teens; noch nicht in ben 
...n fein, fam. to be still in one’s teens. 

atnatt'stgerlci, a. (unfleftiert) twenty kinds 
of, of twenty different sorts; auf .w 
9lrt, in twenty (different) waya 

^an'ri^lifaiL ...faltig, a. twenty-fold. 

Bman jtgfiacb, n., .^(e)«, pl. .^e, math. 
ioosahedron. 

^att'jigfläfhtg, a. math. icosahedral. 

BkbOnStggui m. twenty-florins- 

Standard. 

Jluatt'jiglljahtig, a. of tweuty years, 
twenty years old. ...lttSntt(cr)ig, a. bot 
icosandrian. 

twenty-mark- 
(gold-)piece (oorresponding to a so- 
yereign). 

Bn’an'sigpfünber, m., .^s, pl. mil. 
twenty-pounder. 

gtuair^igbfunbig, a. of twenty pounds. 

5 ttian' 5 igftc, a. twentieth; ^um ..^nmale, 
for the twentieth time. 

Btban'^igftel, n., pl. .^, twentieth 
pari. 

Jtoatl'^igftettl^, adv. in the twentieth 
pljice. 

jmär, c. indeed, truly, it is tme, cer- 
tainly, to be sure; I admit; er tbat 
ed ober ungern, though he did it, 
(yet) he did it unwillingly; uitb ..., 
and that; and ... too; er ift ein ®öfes 
mlcht, unb non ber gefährlichften Slrt, 
he is a yillain, and (that) of the 
most dangerous kind, or: and of the 
most dangerous sort, too. 

SlOCtf, m., .^(c)S, pl. .^e, (3icl, fubicftlh) 
aim; (3ö>€d| objeftib) object; (Cjnb^rocd) 
eud; ((Jnbabfuht) eud in yiew; (Gnbs 
abfuhl innerfinlb eine« gemiffen ©pieU 
raumd) scope; (Slbficht ob. SSorbabcn) de- 
sign, (mehr fubjeftib oU Slugenmerf) 
yiew; intention, intent; (beftimmter 
bei bem Me oniutoenbenben SKittel ln ®es 
trotht fommen) purpose; ... unb 3iplr end 
and aim; ein beftimmter ..., a set pur¬ 
pose; bcr bcabftchtigte the end in 


yiew; p einem getulffen ...e befHmmt, 
destined for a certain purpose; 5um 
... h^^rn, to haye for its object; feinen 
berfolgen, feinem .^e nadjgeben, io 
pursue one’s point, or object; feinen ... 
erreichen, to attain one’s end, to carry 
one’s point; fam. to hit the cushiou; 
feinen ... bevfchlen, to miss one's aim, 
to fall in one’s purpose; fam. to miss 
the cushion; ^u toelchem for what 
purpose? what for? with what yiew? 
to what intent? 5U einem befonberen 
for a special purpose; ohne befons 
beren ..., without any particular pur¬ 
pose; ed entfpricht, ob. bient bem (ob. 
meinem) ..., it answers, or servea the 
(or my) purpose; fam. it oomes pat 
to the purpose; ju Mcfem ...e, for Uiis 
purpose, to this end; ^um einer 
Ünterrebung, for the purpose of an 
interyiew; jum ... rofehen IBerfoufÄ, for 
the purpose of effectiug a quick sale; 
ein ßegot jum ber SBiebevhcrfteffung 
ber 5^irchc, a legacy towards restoring 
the church; bad h<^l feinen ..., that is 
(of) no use; fam. it is (of) no (earthly) 
good; fonft (ob. to^iter) h^t cö feinen ..., 
fam. and that is all I want (or be 
wants <kc.); ber ... heiligt bie SRittel, 
the end justifies the means. 
5)ne(rbtettlifh, a. answering, or serying 
its purpose, to the pur))ose, seryiee- 
able; expedient; ögl. jmedmafeig. 
BkncfTbtenUchfett, f. f. 3n)edmQ^igfeit 
Bwerf 'tf f., pl. ...n, (shoemakeris) tack, 
sparable, hob-nail; (wooden) peg; spar- 
row-bill; mit ...n befchlogen, hob-nailed. 
jttieff en, t. to peg, to tack, to fasten 
with pegs, or tacka. 

(toecf'ctttfi^rcchettb, p.a. f. ametfmfiBig. 
effen, n. public dinner (giyen 
on some particular oocasion). 
jmetriöd, I. a. aimless, purposelesa, 
objectless; (nu^lod) bootless, useless; 
.^(D«t ©ang, sleeyeless errand; ed ifl 
..., it seryes (or it is to) no purpose. 
n. ady. without any specific object; 
to no puipose. 

röfigiett, f. aimlessness, purpose- 
lessness; usclessness. 
gmefftnil^tg, a. answering (or serying) 
the purpose; suitable, appropriate; 
expedient; ... (ady.) Oettoenben, to tum 
to good purpose; ügl. ^toecfblenlich. 
BmecTmaffigteit, f. suitableness (of üie 
means to the end); expediency, pro- 
priety, efficiency. 

pm. (mit gen.) for the pur¬ 
pose of. 

gtneifUftbrig, a. oontrary to the end 
in yiew, inexpedient, inappropriate, 
injudicious. 

Btnccfmibrigfeit, f. inexpediency, iu- 
appropriateness, injudiciousness. 
t jwecn, f. amel. 

5ttiet, num. two; ^u ...en, ... unb ..., by 
twos, two and (or by) two; ... unb ... 
ift hier, two and two make (or are) 
(our; mit ..^en fahren, to driye a pair 
(of horses); h^lb half past oiie 
(o*clock); qHc 3ahre, every two years, 
every secoud year; mir maren ^u ...en, 
ob. unfer there (or we) were two 
of us; bo^u gehören ihrer ..., that’s a 
game at which two can play; jebed 
S)ing hat (feine) ©eiten, f. ©eite, 1, a; 
hgl. gltcge; mit Slöpfcn, two-headed, 



1003 


3>veifatn^f 


Smi 


double-headed; mit ^ ®e{i(^tem, two- 
faced, double-faced; au8 ^ (Sin^eiten, 
ob. (Stementen) beftc^enb, binaiy; ju .^en 
fte^nb, bot. double. 

tf pl. Dumber (or figure) 
two; (im ^rten^ ob. SBürfclfpicl) deuoe. 
^mct'llaltid, a. two-act ^armig^ a. two- 
anned. ^OUgtg, a. two-eyed. .«.bSOig, 
a. Btrnight (boots). .«^betlttg, a. two- 
legged, bipedal) bicniral; ^belnigeg 
Xier, biped. 

^tucrbiatt, n. bot. tway-blade (lisUfra 
oväta). 

gutd'||blatt(e)rtg, a. two-leaved, bifoli- 
ate^diphyllous; (mit^loei ^lütenbiättem) 
dipetalous. .^blütttig, ^bl&Hg, a. bi- 
florale, biflorous. 

3i0d'brü(ftn, n., Deuxponta; 

erfcbicncn, Bipontine (edition). 
|mei'j|br{lb(c)ng, a. bot diadelphian. 
.^C^orig, a. mua. to be ezecuted by 
two chorusea. 

^iVCt'bccfcT, m. mar. two-decker. 
OitlCtbcuteici'^ t equivocation, am- 
bi^ity. 

jmerilbcuteln, 1. (b.) to equivocate; to 
apeak ambiguously; to be ambiguoua, 
or equivocal. ...bctlHg, a. ambiguoua, 
equivocal; (ungetoib) amphibological, 
amphiboloua; (nicbt auberlölfig 0. 
fonen) double-dealing, double-handed, 
ambideztroua; ^bfutig fein, to be am¬ 
biguoua, or equivocal; («^heutig [adv.] 
reben) to equivocate; -..heutige^ iBctragen, 
equivocal conduct; .^bcutigeS 33e|en, 
duplicity, double-dealing; .«.beutiger 
SWenfeb, double-dealer, ambidexter. 
3n)ci'bcutigfdt, f. ambiguity, double 
meauing, equivocalness, equivocation; 
amphi(bo)logy, arophiboly; ...en jagen, 
to equivocate. 

gmd'bobbclt, a. double, twofold; bot. 
binate. 

3tt)ctbriftcI||tttajodtSt, .^mcbrbdt, f. 
majority of two-tbirda. ...toft, m. mua. 
two-tliree-time. 

^md'edtQ, a. having two comera. 
gmd'crlci, a. (unfleftiert) of two (diffe¬ 
rent) kinda, or aorta, different; (^tnei» 
fo(b) twofold; auf 2trt, in two dif- 
jferent waya, or mannera; ffinber, 
children by different wivea, or (law) 
ventera; baS ift thoae are two dif¬ 
ferent thinga; ^unjeb unb 97^a(bt flnb 
the wiah ia one thing, and the 
power another; Siicb, j. ^toeifarbig. 
gmei'llfaibr a- twofold, double; bifarioua; 
bot. binate. ....fäcbcttg, a. bot two- 
celled^ bilocular. .^föUig, a. j. 
....farbtg, a. two-coloured, bicolour; 
.^farbiges 3^U(bi fig> (military) uniform; 
bie ^yerren Dom .^forbigen a:u(b, the 
militaij (ai.). 

3iod'fdf m., pl. doubl (an einem 
ipunfte, of a point); (grage) queation; 
(Ungemibb^it) uncertainty; (©ebenfen) 
hesitation; ohne (allen) fonber 
without (any, or all) doubl, no doubl, 
DO queation, doubtleaa, undoubtedly, 
nnqueationably; ebne ben leijeften 
without a shadow of a doubl; auber 
über allen erhaben, beyond doubl; 
i(b bin nicht ohne barüber ob ..., I 
am not clear that...; in fein, to be 
in doubl, to be doubtful (über, of, 
or about); (fcitner u. getofibüer) to atand 
in pauae; (jcbloanten) fam. to be in 


two minda (about a.t.); in lajjen, 
(j.) to leave (a-o.) in doubl, to keep 
( 8 . 0 .) in Buspenae; (etm.) to leave (s.t.) 
nndecided; in Rieben, to call in 
queation, to doubl, to queation; jm. 
ben benebmen, to clear up, or to re- 
move a.one’a doubta; to relieve a.o. of 
hia doubta; eS ift fein bab ..., there 
ia no doubl (but) that ...; fliegen 
in ibm ouf, he had aome miagivioga 
(über, aa to ...); an ben 2 :batfa(ben fann 
fein fein, of the facta there can be 
no doubt; bgl. (SemiffenSffrubel. 
3 tt»ci{fl"i>wttiirtfrf)aff, f. twifallowing. 

f>) pl- -^en, practice, or habil 
of doubting, acepticism. 
gmei'fclbaftr &• doubtful; dubioua (debta); 
(fraglich) queationable (reward); (un* 
gemib, nnficber) precarioua (aituation); 
(unfeblüffig) irresolute; (b. .^er Gcbtbeit) 
apocryphal, ahaky; Ccute bon -..em Stuf, 
doubtful people; -..er SRuf, com. un- 
aound credit; barüber bin icb nicht 
I have no doubt about it; etm. 
laffen, to leave a.t. undecided; etto. 
machen, to make a.t. questionable, to 
caat a doubt upon a.t.; (berböchtigen) 
to throw suspienon upon B.t. 

doubtfulneaa, du- 

biouaneaa. 

Stttcrfcllöd, 1. 8.1. (feinem 8h>fifcl unter« 
morfen) doubtleaa, indubitable; cer- 
tain; 2. (feinen ßmeifel b^fi^ub) un- 
doubting. II. adv. without doubt, 
doubtless(l^), undoubtedly. 
3tuerfcl||fÖftgfctt, f. doubtleaaneaa. m,* 
inüt, m. irresolution; uncertainty. 
jmct'fcImfiHg, a. irresolute, wavering. 
jmerfefn, i. (b.) to doubt (an einem 
©unfte, of a point); to queation (a.!.); 
ich smeifle nicht baran, I do not doubt 
(of) it; I make no doubt (or no ques- 
tion) of it; ich bube nie an 3b^<^T ©ünft« 
lichfeil gejmcifelt, I never doubted your 
being punctual; ich jlueifle nicht, bab —r 
I do not doubt but (that) ..., or that 
...; ich smeifle mab ich tbnn foü, I am 
in doubt what to do; ich dtueifle, ob 
eg paffenb ift, I doubt whether it ia 
proper, I doubt the propriety (of it); 
mon atoeifclte an feinem Slnffommen, hia 
life was clespaired of. p.a. doubt¬ 
ing; sceptic(al). 

3 iucrfcf(d)||fall, m. caae of doubt, doubt¬ 
ful cnse. ^grunb, m. reaaon for doubt. 
5 tncifc(gob'nc, adv. doubtleaa, no doubt; 
afg (präbifatibcg) a. doubtleaa, indubi¬ 
table; nicht gan 5 fam. not quite aa 
it (or a.o.) ought to be. 

3 tttci'fc(fitd^t, f. acepticism. 
{mcrfcifiidjtig, a. Bceptic(al). 

1 er, m., -..g, pl. doubtful per- 
aon, doubter; sceptic. 
gtncr{lltg(e)ltg, a. two-winged; *o., bot. 
dipteroua; .^e £bür, folding-door. 
3 ttei'fl!tgler, m., .^g, pl. xo. dip¬ 
teroua (or dipteral) inaect, dipteran; 
Lat. pl. diptera. 

gkoet'llförmtg, a. dimorphoua. -^f&Ütgf 
a. two'footed, bipedal; -^fübigeg iier 
(3toei'ffi6Ier, m., -^g, pl. ^), biped. 
3wcig, m., ^eg, pl. ^t, 1. (in ©e^ug 
auf ©er^treigung) brauch; (belaubt, gern, 
grob) bough; junger twig; Keiner 
aprig, spray, branchlet; (^efamtheit ber 
ramification; aug .^en beftebenb, 
viminal; aug -..en geflochten, vimineoua; 


bctreffcnb, rameal, rameous; holler 
full of branches, branchy; grüne 
.^e, branches with their leavea, green 
bonghs; er toirb nie auf einen grünen 
fommen, he will never thrive, or 
get on; 2 . a) spur (of a mountain* 
Chain); b) fig. branch, department, 
line; province. 

3 tt’eig'||abtcilung, f. aection. .^anftalt, 
f. branch-institutioD. 

^etg'ärtig, a. branchlike. 
3 tt’eig'j|babn, f. ((^ifenbabn) braneh-line. 

.^bonf, f. branch-bauk. 

3 l 0 ergcl(ben, n., -..g, pl. -w, dim. twig, 
aprig, spray, branchlet. 

3 tfei'gefang, m. duo, duet. 
gmct'gefcbleibHg, a. bot. biaexual, herma- 
phrodite. 

3 t 0 er||gcfl)attn, n. team of twohoraea; 
carriage and pair. .^gcffirocbf n. f. 

B^uiegefprcich- 

gtnei': geftaftig, a. biform, biformed. 
geftridjene (p.a.) 91 ote, mua. note of 
the fourth (or two-line) octave, aemi- 
quaver. .^geteilt, p.a. bipartite. 
Stneig'fonntg, gtnei'gtg, a. branched, 
branchy, twiggy, rameous. 
3 ttteig'||gcf(bSft, n. branch-establish- 
ment, branch-busineaa. -^gcfcUfcbaffr f. 
branch-association, branch-company. 
gtttct'gibfcltg, a. with two summita, 
tops, or peaka, two-peaked. 
3 iveig'lctn, n., -^g, pl. dim. f. 
3njcigelchen. 

gmcriiglcifig, a. f. .^fpurig. .^gUcb(c)« 
Hg, a. matli. binoroial; mil. in two 
ranka. -^gHff(e)ltg, a. bot. digynian, 
digynous. 

3 loei||grof(b'eitftiiif, n. f two-groschen- 
piece. -wglirbenftücf,n. two-florin-piece. 
3 toeig'||nrrcttt, m. affiliated (or brauch-) 
association. n. coli, branches, 

bougha (pl.). 

3 wci*bänbcr, m., .^g, pl. .w, *o. two- 
handed animal; Lat. pl. bimana. 
gtncrilbdnbig, a. two-handed; xo. bi- 
manoua, bimane; (re^tg u. linfg gleich 
gefebiett) ambidexter; ©chmert, 

two-handed aword; .^banbigeg ©tücf, 
mua. piece for two hands. 
a. bot. dicBcioua; .^häufige ^flan^e 
( 3 ®H'ljauglcr, m., -^g, pl. .^), dioecian. 
3 b’H'bctlf f- duality, dunli^m. 
5 t]icrbcuf(e)lig, a. two-bandled, two- 
eared. 

3 tt>H'||bctr, m. duumvir. 
f. duumvirate. 

gincr||böd(C)ng, a. two-humped, double- 
humped; hgl. ffamel. -wbömig, a. two- 
homed, bicomoua. 

3 t 0 H'bÜfct, m., -„g, pl. cloven-footed 
animal, (feiten) bisulc. 
gmerbüßg, a. cloven-footed, bisulcous, 
bisul ca te. 

gmctbun'bert, num. two hundred. 
jabttg, a. of two hundred years. 
jähriger Qieburtgtag, two-hundredth an* 
niversary of the birth (of). 
gmcibun'bcrtfte, a. two-hundredth. 
gmci'jäbng, a. of two years, two yeara 
old; bot. biennial. 

3 ioci!am'merfbflcm, n. two-chamber- 
ayatem, aystem of two (legislative) 
Chambers. 

3 tt’H'fambff m. single combat, camp¬ 
fight; duel; gerichtlicher Judicial 
combat. 



^wtilänt^ifer 


1004 


Stttegef^irä^ 


m., ^S, pl. s.o. en- 
gflged in a single combuii dueller, 
duellist. 

a. bot. bicapsular, two- 
capsuled. .^fenüg, p. bot. two-grained, 
dicoccous. a. two-valved, 

bivalvular. .^fd|)fig, a. two-headed, 
bicipital, bicipitous. .^la^^ig, a. bot. 
two-lobed, bilobate. f ^ am- 

phibious. a. bot. bilabiate. 

.^iBtlg, a. of one ounce. .^tnä(4ttg,_a. 
bot. didynamic, didynamian. 
adv. twice; .^mal fo biel, twice as much, 
as much again; fo biele, twice 

aa many; bad läge mir nic^t ^mal 
fogcit, I need no second telling, a word 
is enough to the wise; I am quitc 
ready^ (to do it); -..luol trogenb, biferous. 
.^maltg^ a. done twice, twice repeated, 
reiterated. .^tttäim(cr)tg, a. bot dian- 
drian, diandrous. 

toettttarf ftälf, n. two-mark-piece, dorin. 
ttvet'tnaftcr, m. two-master, two-masted 
vessel; brig. 

gtoei'llmafHg, a. two-masted, having 
two masts. ^tttOttaillC^, a. u. adv. of 
two months, recurring every two 
months. .^|iaartg^ a. consisting of two 
pairs; .^^joarig (adv.) gefiebert, bot 
bijugate, bijugous. 

m., ^9, pl. mil. two- 

pounder. 

jWti'IHifünbij^ a. of two pounds; two- 
pound. -..^öltg, a. bipolar. 

3tl’d'rab^ n. bicycle; (feltner) racer, 
roadster; (niebrig) rover. fairer, m. 
bicyclist. 

gtoer||räb(e)ng^ a. two-wheeled; ....röbris 
ger SBageit, two-wheel(ed) carriage, 
two-wheeler; .^robriger Darren, cart 
.«.vei^ig^ a. baving two rows, two-rowed, 
double-rowed; double-breasted (coat); 
bot disticbous. .^riib(e)ng^ a. two- 
oared; ^rub(e)rigcS gabrjeug (3®«'* 
riib[e]rcr, m., pl. bireme. 
fämtg, a. bot. two-seeded, dispermous. 
.«.fc^altg, a. zo. bivalve, bivalvous, 
bivalvular; .^fc^olige SWufdicl, bivalve. 
.«.fl^atHg, a. geogr. ampbiscious; 
f(gQttige Golfer, arapbiscians, Lat. am- 
phiscii. .^{c^laf(e)ng, a. .^fc^läfrige« 
©ett, double-bed; four-poster. 

3biei'fd^li^, m., -^cS, pl. .^e, arch. di- 

, a. two-edged, double- 
edged; bot. ancipital, ancipitous; 
fc^iieibig feilt, fig. to cut both ways. 
.^fd^ürtg, a. (to be) shom twice a year; 
.^fd)ürige SS^oÜe, wool of tbe second 
sbearing; -^fd)uriQe8 Sc^af, two-shear- 
sbeep. ^feitig, a. baving two sides, 
two-sided, bilateral, ^ftlbig, a. disyl- 
labic; ^ftlbigcS2Bort,dis}’llable. 
a. baving two seats, double-seated. 
..wfl^aUig, a. 1. doublycleft; bot. two- 
cleft, bifid; 2. typ. in double columns. 
^ftiöimig, I. a. wilb (or drawn bjr) 
two borses; .^fpnnniger SBagen (3tt»tt"= 
fpältltcr, m., pl. ^), two-borse- 
vebicle, double-fly, ebaise (or carriage) 
and pair. II. adv. er fährt ^fpnnnig, he 
drives a carriage and pair. ...fpi^tg, a. 
two-pointed, two-jieaked; bot. biciis- 
pid(ate). .^f|)rät^tg, a. bilingual, bi- 
linguar, bilinguous. .^fpürig, a, double- 
tracked (railway). .^fitlltltttg, a. two- 
voiced; for two voices; -wftimmiger 


gljmh. 

Stocrllfchiieibig 


Qicjang, duet. .^ftülibig, a. of (or last- 
ing) two hours. .^ftiiliblic^, a. u. adv. 
every two hours. .i.,t9gigf a. of (or 
lasting) two days. 

gtueif a. sup. second, younger 

(son or daughter). .^befte, a. sup. 
second-best, next-best. 
gttfct'te, a. second, next; ben Sag 
barauf, the second day after, the next 
day but one; ®cfid)t, second sight; 

Sch, otber seif; Lat alter ego; 
fic ift mein she is my otber 

seif; ein -..r SilciQiiber, anotber Alexan¬ 
der; baS -w ©uch 9J?ofiS, Exodus; ©ücher 
and ....r ^anb, second-band books; 5um 
.^nmal, a (or for the) second time. 
^ertciHg, a. two-parted, bipartite. 
Btttct'feiluttg, f. bipartition; bifurca- 
tion; math. bisection. 
gtoei'tend, adv. secondly, in the second 
place. 

jmeifgebörett, p.a. second, younger. 
Jltict'thfirig, a. with two doors. 
gtoeit'lljüngftc, a. sup. youjigest (son 
or daughter) but one. a. sup. 

Inst but one; gram, penultimate. 
ttS(^fte, a. sup. next but one. 

tritt, m. a kind of German dance. 
Btueiimbbrci'^igbfititbcr, m., pl. 

mil. thirty-two-pounder. 
3ti’ciiinbbrei'gtgftel||ttöte, f. mus. dem!- 
semiquaver. I* iQUS. demi- 

semiquaver-rest 

3tt>tiötcr^tcI[fir'tel]||«Öte, f. mus. minim, 
^^aufc, f. mus. minim-rest .«.toft, m. 
mus. two-four-time. 

3tt’fi'Uietbmt, f. bigamy. 
gtQcrjItuetbtg, a. bot digynian, digynoua 
....ttiüchftg, a. med. rickety; bot. di- 


gonous. 

O^er^aef, m., .^(e)8, pl. two-pronged 
instrument 

jmci'jocftg, a. f. ameiainfig. 

f* duad; dual (number). 

Itoei'ad^Ug, a. bot binate. 

31081aa^n, m. bot. bident, bur-marigold 
(bidens). 

attiet'llaö^nig, a. having two teeth; bot 
bidental, bidentate(d). ^ScUtg, a. 1* of 
two lines, two-lined; ©ebicht, 

Couplet; distich; 2. bot distichous; 
..„aeilige ©erfte, long-eared barley. 
geitig, a. dichronous; ^a^jtige @ilbe, 
doubtful syllable. ^atttfig, a. two- 
forked, two-pronged; ©abel, 

two-prong-fork. of two 

Inches, ^a^ngig, a. f. boppelaüngig. 

3l0Ctal08rteltaft, m. mus. two-minims- 
time. 

t alOCrthr adv. across, athwart, awry, 
obliquely, askance. 

3loerci^'f80r n. med. diaphragm, midriff; 
jm. baS erfchüttern, to make 8.o. (or 
B.one’8 sides) split with laugbing, to 
make s.o. hold bis sides with laugh¬ 
ing. .^entaünbung, f. med. inflam- 
mation of the diaphragm, diaphrag- 
maiitis. ...erfc^fitterung, f. fit(s) of 
laughter. 

t 3lOCr(^'foif, m. knapsack, wallet. 

3lOCrg, m., .^(c)8, pl. dwarf; pigmy; 
hum. mite, dandiprat, grub, shrimp, 
hop-o-my-thumb, mannikin; mic ein 
aiocrg'örttg, a. dwartish, pigmy, 
pigmean. 

3loerg'||batttn, m. dwarf-tree, dottard. 
...bohtie, f. dwarf-(kidney-)bean. 


3l0crg'gcftalt, f. dwarfish form, or figare, 
dwarfisbness. 

5loerg'(en)^aft, gkoer'gifd^, a. dwarfish, 

pigmy, pigmean. 

f loerg'(Cll)gaftigfcit, f. dwarfishness. 
toet'gin, f., pl. .^ncn, woman-dwarf, 
pigmy. 

3l08rg'||firfc^C, f. bot. ground - cherry 
(pruntie chamcBceräms). .«.mottd, f. 
zo. harvest-mouse fmus 
Öbft, n. dwarf-tree-fruit .„.ÖbjtbSutne, 
m. pl. dwarf-fruit-trees. 

3loenfi^e (3ioctf(^'gc), f., pl. .^n, dam- 
son, plum (prunvs domesVica); gc« 
trocfnctc, ob. gebörrte prune. 
|)oet'ft^C1tb[att, a. plum-colourcd. 
3l08ff^eit!nii^eit, m. plum-tart. 

3l0tff, m., .^(e)8, pl. pinch, nip, 
tweak, twinge. 

3loi(riibärt, m. f. Smicfelbart. .^bol^rer, 
m. gimlet, wimble. 

3wi» 8f f., pl. f. 30Jicfaange. 

3loi(f cl, m., pl. 1. clock (of a 
8tocking);_gu8set, or göre (of a shirt); 
2. ob. .^bart, m. imperial. 

t to clock (stockings). 

OlDtcf clftrfimbfc, m. pl. clock-stockings. 
^knicTett, t. 1. to pinch, to twitch, to 
nip, to twinge, to tweak; jm. ben ©art 
to pluck s.one’s beard; 2. (fchnei« 
ben) to gripe; e8 atoidt mich im ßcibe, 
I have got a pain in my bowels; vulg. 
I have got the gripes; 3. (qiiSlcn) tc 
toiraent, to worry. 

3htirf'cr, m., <^8, pl. f. ihicifcr, 
3uti(I'||tniihIe, f. 1. double row (in play- 
ing at merils); 2. fig. a) safe game; 
knife that cuts both ways; b) fam. 
pinch, plight; 6x; |. in ber 
haben, fam. to have got (or driven) 
8.0. into the comer. «wSattge, f. pincers; 
(flciner) tweezers (pl.). 

3lttt8'ba(f, m., .^(c)8, pl. Slüic'bäcfc, bis- 
euit; rusk; Am. cracker. ..^fattttttcr, f. 
mar. biseuit-room, bread-room. 
3lote'beI, f., pl. .^n, 1. bot a) onior 
(allhim eepa); b) (SBuractart) bulb 
2. fam. alte (Uhr), tumip. 
jttite'belörtig, a, bul^us. 

3lttt8'bcl||beä, n. bed of onions. 
brfih8r f. onion-sauce. .^bothr n. arcli. 
imperial, ^ftfch^, m. pl. typ. piea 
(confused mass of types). 
{toie'bclfbntttg, a. bulbiform. 
3lft8'bcl||gcrifht, n. dish prepared with 
onions. «^getllfh, m. smell of onions. 
.«.gef^lttUlf, m. taste of onions. 
getttS^8, n. bulbous plant f. 

bot. bulbo-tuber. .^mortttor, m. ci- 
polin. 

gttitc'beitt, t. 1. to mb, or to season 
with onions; 2. fam. (}.) to torment, 
to plague, to treat harshly, or rough- 
ly; to grind (workmen). 

3l0i8'bcli|faft, m. onion-juice. .^fdtne(tt)^ 
m. onion-seed. .^fatice [fö§c], f. f. ^9 
brühe, .^fihale, f. peel, or coat of an 
onion. ^fu^br, f. onion-soup. 
jmic'bcttroocnb, p.a. bot bulbiferous, 
iplotc'behour^el, f. bot. bulbous root 
3tt>ic"brn(hc, f. twifallow. 
jmie'btQfhcit, t. to twifallow, to plough 
a second time. 

3iuie'brächbfing, m. twifallow - plough. 
jjöic'llfach, faltig, a. twofold, double. 
Btt’ic'gefbräcq, n. dialogue, colloquy; 
(nachgcfucht) interview; bcrtraullchcÄ 






1005 


^totfi^entaunt 


fam. puckering; mit pn. ein ^ ^obcn, 
f. 8wi«fPto(^e. 

D. twilight, owl-light; tm 
in tlie dusk of the evening. 

awit'fti, f., pi. forkcd branch. 
^becrc, f. bot. j. SoQcIfirfc^e, 2. 

m., .^(c)§, (Uneinigfett) dis- 
eensioD, disunion; (ßtuietroc^t) discord; 
(©treit) difference; (©paltung) schism; 
mit jm. in ^ geraten, to fall out 
with B.O.; mit ftc^ felb[t in {ein, to 
be at yariance with 0 . 8 . 

jloie'lifpaltig, ^{^ältig, a. divided; dis- 
cordant,_ disunited. 

f. dialogue (gern. 

gefpröd^); mit jm. ^ galten, to have a 
private cooversatiou (or talk), or an 
interview with s.o^ 

tratet, f. discord; (Uneinigfeit) dis- 
sension; (^nt^tueiung) embranglement; 
(Spaltung) schism; ftiften, ob. fäcn, 
to breed disoord; ?(pfel ber -w, {. 
opfel. 

gtute'tröci^ttg, a. discordant, (being) at 
variance. 

f. goddess of dis¬ 
cord, Eris. 

m. originator of dis¬ 
cord. 

“•» -S, pl. .^e, com. 
tick(ing), drills (pl.). 

gWtr(lt)C^Ctt^ a. of ticking. 

StoirUf^Üftttcl, m. 1. frock of 

ticking, or strong linen; 2. fig. coarse 
garb. ^tueber, m. ticking-weaver. 

3toiritltg, m., ^(e)8, pl. ^e, 1, twin; 
bie fiamertfd)en .^e, the Siamese twins; 
.^e geb&renb, bearing twins; (bef. bon 
£ieren) biparous, gemelliparous; 2. 
pl. astr. Gemini, Twins. 

^ttiiriittgd||opfd^ m. twin-apple.^ 
btlbung, f. congemination. ..^bntber, 
m. twin-brother. .^gcfc^tQtftfr, pl. 
twins. .^geftirtt, n. Twins, Gemini 
(pl.), Castor and Pollux. 
m. (n.) pl. twin-crystals. .^paut^ n. 
pair of twins. .^pflaume, f. bot. litchi 
(nephelium litchi), f. twin- 

sister. _ 

{tiimg'bar, a. {. beatoingbar. 

Bttthtg'bnrg, f. stronghold; citadel; 
• tyranPs castle. 

3loing'e, f., pl. ^n, 1. (am ©torfe) fer- 
rule, tip; 2. (©ebraubftodf) vice-pin; 
olamp. 

glotng ett (att)ang,geamung'en), 1.1.1. (attg.) 
to constrain (au etto., to [do] s.t.); (mit 
©emalt) to compel, (ftSrfer) to force; 
in etto. bittet« (beffer at«öttgen), to 
force, to press, or to drive into s.t; 
buT(b ^junger (aur Übergabe) to reduce 
by famine, to starve into surrender; 
j. a«t: Sttbiung to compel s.o. to pay; 
man braucht ibn nicht baau a« he 
will do it of himself; 2. a) (bcatoingen) 
to subdue, to conquer, to vanquish; 
b) (in ©chranfen halten) to coerce. II. rfl. 
to force O.8.; (au etm.) to bring o.s. 
to (do) 8.t; ich mub mich (boau) I 
must force, or constrain myself (to 
do it); I must do violence to my feel- 
ings; er labt ftch nicht he won’t 
yield to force, he is impatient of con- 
straint; er fah fich gcamungen eS a« 
thun, he was compclled to do it; fich 
aum Sachen -w, to force o.s. to laugh; 
fich Sreunblichfeit to affect affa- 


bility; baS Ifibt fich nicht f- eramin* 
gen. p.a. cogent (e. g. argument); 
.^be 5huft, cogency, conclusivcness. 
Sgl. geatoungen. 

ätnitlg'ct, m., pl. 1. a) tower; 
b) border of keep; c) donjou; 2. a) 
cage (for wild beasts); b) (^unbe« 
aminger) kennel; c) (iöSrenatninger) bear- 
pit. 

3intngl4cTr, m. tyraut, despot. .w» 
herrfepaft, f, tyranny, despotism. 

Bwingliä'ncr, m., pl. Zwinglian. 

.Otttng'llfchraiibc, f. fermle-screw. 
p0(f, m. f.^ ©chraubftoef. 

• 3intngu'n [g-ü'], n. fort, stronghold, 
or castle of Uri. 

^ttirc(r)it, i. (h.) f. blinaeln. 

Otntrn, m., 1. (linen) thread, 

twine, twisted yani; grober thick 
thread; feiner fine thread; eine Siolle 
a reel of thread; bgl. f^aben, 1, a; 
Slfeifter hum. Master Snip; 2. fam. 
fie hat .w im ^opfe, she is no fool. 

3tnim'||banb^ n. (linen-)tape; unge^: 
bleichtei, inkle. .^bloitben, f. pl. f. 
.^fpipen. 

A, gmir'nen, a. of (linen-)thread; .^e 
©trümpfe, (lincn-)thread-stockings. 

B, gtotr'ltett, t. (allg.) to twist; to twine 
(thread); (boppell) to throw (silk). gC» 
gtointf, p.a. double-threaded; geamimte 
©cibe, twisted silk; hoppelt geamimtc 
©eibe, thrown silk. 

3t0tr'ner, m., pl. twister; thrower 
(of silk). 

3tnint'|lfab^^ f. thread-manufacture. 
.^fabrüatiön^ f. thread-making. 
fäien, m. (linen) thread. .^hnnbfehuhe, 
m. pl. thread-gloves. .^hnfpcl^ m. f. 
.^minbe. ...föftchen, n. dim. thread-case, 
work-box. ...flläuel, n. ball, or bot- 
tom of thread. f. twisting- 

frame (or-machine), doubliug-machine. 

twisting-mill, twisting- 
frame. ....roOe, f. thread - roll er. 
feibe, f. twisted silk. ^fpipen, f. pl. 
thread-lace, thread-bobbin (si.). 
fttuinpf, m. thread-stocking. ....tntcfef, 
m. thread-paper. ....tniitbc, f. (thread-) 
reel. 

gloifch'ett, I. prp. 1. (mit dat ouf bie 
gragc: too? mit acc. auf bie grage: toos 
hin?) alncicn) between, (mehr pro* 
binaiett) betwixt; er ftanb mir unb ihr, 
he stood between me and her; er ftellte 
fich ^ niich unb fte, he placed himself 
between me and her; )tBerltn unb 
ftöln, between Berlin and Cologne; 
atoei g^uem, fig. between two fires; 
^ür unb ^ngel fteefen, to be in a di- 
lemma, or strait; ^immcl unb (5rbe 
fchmeben, fig. to float in a sea of doubt; 
eS ift fein Unterfchieb ihm unb feinem 
IBruber, there is no difference between 
him and bis brother; .... fünf unb fechd 
Uhr, between five and six o^clock; 

a«Janaig unb breifeig ^funb, from 
twenty to thirty pounds; 92Binb unb 
SEBaffer, between wind and water; ..w 
heute unb morgen, between this (time) 
and to-morrow; ben 3ciic«p inter¬ 
linear, interlineal, interlineary; 
©ergen liegenb, intermontane; al«ci 
Söeltcn, intermundane; Söelt» 

meeren, interoceanic; ..w SJfauem, inter¬ 
mural; gell u. gleifch, intercutaneous; 
©erfchr Elationen, international com- 


munication, or intercourse; 2. f (unter 
mehreren) among, amongst; mahlen ©ie 
eins .w (richtiger: unter) biejen ©üchcni, 
choose one (from) among these books. 
U. adv. fam. between (bo^mifchen). 

3t0tfth'cttjiaft, m. 1. interval (or pl. 
waits) between the acts; entr^acte; 
2. (.^jpicl) Intermezzo, interlude. -w» 
aftdUÖrhuug, m. drop-scene, act-drop. 
.^balfctt, m. arch. mid-beam. .«.bait« 
her, n. pl. med. intervertebral liga- 
ments. .^boit, m. Intermediate build- 
ing. .^begebenheit, f. episode, incident. 
...bemetfultg, f. remark thrown in; 
interruption; episode; (Slbfchmeifung) 
digression. ....bfcf, n. mar. between- 
deck, steerage; im -..bed (5mtfdh'ttt« 
beifiS, adv.) uerlaben, to stow between 
(or ’tween) decks. ....becfSpaffagier, m. 
steerage-passenger. .^biltg, n. Inter¬ 
mediate thing; something between 
(e. g. a borse and an ass); (©aftarb) 
cros4>(-breed). 

jmtfcheuburch', adv. 1. (örtlich) through 
(in tlie midst); 2. (zeitlich) a) (jumcilcn) 
between whiles, at intervals, at times, 
now and then; b) fam. (gelegentlich) 
occasionally, every now and then. 

“• I- -flcricht. ^faD, 

m. incident, episode; (plöplich u. ent« 
feheibenb) coup jie Ihedtre, ^farJie, f. 
h^f-tint. frage, f. question thrown 
in. .^geböube, n. f. .^bau. .^gertchtp 

n. side-dish, extra-dish, entremeta, 

gefang, m. interposed song. ^gtflbofh 
n. arch. mezzanine, entreaol. .^glieb, 
n. intermediate (or connecting) link; 
(fprachlich u. phil.) mtermediate, or 
connecting term. trading- 

port, emporium. 

mission-business; intermediate trade; 
(mehr 0 . ©pebition) carrying-trade. 
höltbler, m. com. (inter-)agent, factor, 
broker, commission-merchant; (gern, 
nur amtlich) commissioner; fig. media- 
tor; fam. go-between; .^häubler berbeten, 
(in Stn^eigen) only principals will be 
dealt with; no agents (need apply). 

^ episode. ....hcitüt, f. 


intermarriage. 

gmifchcnllh^t', adv. meanwhUe, in the 
meantime. .^iu'lte, adv. between (or 
in the midst of) the two. 

3iuifch'cn||herrfchaft, f. f. .^rcgicrung^ 
flage, f. bill of interpl^er. ..^flager, 
m. interpleader. ....fnütett, m. bot 
intemode. ....Ibtttg, m. interrex. 
fulift, f. f. S)aamij^enfunft. .^lägc, f. 
interposition. 

« 'enltegeitb, p.a. f. bo^mifchenliegenb. 
h'ctt||nit!e, f. inderaediate, or 
middle line. .^mah^cit, f. inter¬ 
mediate meal; collation; (^abelfruhftücf) 
lunch(eon); (naclpnittagei) afternoon-tea. 
...matter, f. partition-wall, party-wall. 
....pattfe, f. interval. .^erföu, f. agent, 
go-between, intermeddler. .^feiler, 
m. intermediate pillar, or pier. ...> 
pfoften, m. middle-post .^lap, m. 
1. intermediate place; 2. com. staple- 
town. .^rattm, m. 1. (räumlich) inter¬ 
val, interstice, intermediate space, 
interspace, space between; phys. pore; 
typ. space; (leerer .^raum in ©üchem 
u. f. m.) blank; 2. (zeitlich) interval; 
in (langen, ob. regelmäßigen) .^räumen, 
at (long, or regulär) intervals, inter- 




^tttifi^enrcbc 


1006 


^^Itnbrr 


mittingly; in ^räumen bc^a^Ien, to pay 
by instalmcnts; in ^rannten fommenb, 
ob. ftaitfiiibcnb, intermitting, intermit- 
teiit. .^rebe, f. interruption; (J^catcr) 
aaide; (Jtbfc^tocifiniö) digression. 
rcbticr, m. interlocutor. .^rcgtcntltg, 
f., n. interregnum; f inter- 

reign. ^rüf^ m. interruption; excla- 
mation. m. insertion, parenthesis. 

f. min. etone-band. .^f^ctfc, 
f. .^gcric^t. n. interlude, 

int«rmezzo. m. arch. fillet. 

ftobt, f. mt^rnicdiate town. .^ftÖHbCT, 
m. middle-post, .^ftatiön, f. inter- 
mediate Station, way-station. 

Inttg, f. intermediate position. t •«'* 
ftinimc, f. Counter-tenor. m., 

.^füotftticrf, n. f. .^geje^ofe. n. 

1. intermediate piece; 2. .^jpicl. -w» 
jüfife, f. intermediate stage. .^ftUttbc, 
f. 1. intermediate hour; .^ftunben, pl. 
odd hours; 2. (ißQufe jttjifc^cn Unters 
ric^t&ftunben) interval, pause, .^tön, m. 
intermediate tone. .^trSgcr, m. go- 
between, tell-tale, (inter)nieddler, tam- 
perer. ..^tragcrct, f. tale-bcaring, tale- 
telling. ..wUmftaitb, m. incidental cir- 
cumstance, incident .^bctbctf, n. f. 
.wbecT. ....börfaO, m. incident, episode. 
....tooll, ro. mil. curtain. ....mattb, f. 
partition(-wall). f. distance 

between, interval, space. u. 

gram, inteijection. m. par- 

tition-fence. ^SCtlc, f. intermediate 
line. 

(totfc^'cnsdlig, a. interlinear (e. g. trana- 
lation). 

3t0tf(^'cn||5eU, f. intervening time, 
interval, interim; in ber in the 
meantime, meanwhile. .^5itftanb, m. 
intermediate state. 

XI* party-gold. 

in., ^(c)S, pl. (gern. Swiftig» 
feiten), (Stoietradjt) discord; (Uneinigfeit) 
disunion; (SKiB^eUigfeit) variance; (SJZeis 
nwng§Dcrfcf)icbenbcit) dissension, differ- 
ence; (©treit) dispute; (3a«f) quarrel; 
fam. squabble, tiff; in leben, to 
live at variance (mit, with); fie gerieten 


barflber in a misunderstauding 
arose between them on account of it, 
they quarrelled (or had aome words) 
about it. 

5mift'ig, a. 1. (b. ^erfonen) discordant, 
disagreeing, quarrelling, (being) at 
variance; 2. b. Gingen, f. ftreitig. 

3b)ift'igfctt, f., pl. .^en, discord, dis¬ 
sension, quarrel. 

Jtbit'fc^cm, i. (^.) tt. t. to twittcr, to 
chirp, to ebirm; to warble; bgl. ^unge, 
II.; baS S*«*» twittering, chirping; 
warbling. 

3toit'ter, m., pl. eig. herma- 
phrodite; (©afiarb) bastard, cross 
(-breed); (©lenbling) mongrel; (feltner) 
hybrid^ 

gtbtf terärtig, a. hermaphrodite, herma- 
phroditic(al); bot. anc^ androgynous; 
(baftarbartig) bastard, mongrel; (feltner) 
hybrid(ou8). 

tCT||btlbttttg, f. 1. hermapbrodism; 
hybridation; 2 . (fonfret, = 
cross(-breed); (feltner) hybrid, .^blümt, 
..wbliite, f. hermaphrodite (flower); pl. 
.^bluten, United öowera 

5t0tf tcrblfitig, a. bot. androgynous, 
hermaphrodite. 

3wtf tcr||foniI,f. androgynous, or herma- 
phroditical form, cross(-breed). ..^gC* 
(c^icd)t, n. hybrid stock; mongrel race. 
n. f. .^mefen, 2. 

jtbtt'tcrpaft, a. f. imittcrartig. 

3t0tftcr|ipfianse, f. bot. bastard-plant, 
hybridous plant. ..«.tbcfen, n. 1. hy¬ 
brid, or hermaphrodite condition, or 
nature; 2. (fonfret) hermaphrodite, 
mongrel. ^WOTt, n. spurious word. 

t ^tbö, num. f. amei. 

gtoöff^ num. 1. twelve; um (U^t), 
at twelve o’clock; um mittag^, at 
noon; um noc^tö, at midnight; um 
balb at half past eleven (o’clock). 
II. bie 8-» *• ilx® number (or figure) 
twelve; dozen. 

[f-o], m. mus. twelve- 

eight-time. 

^toolf biatt(e)rig, a. bot. (b. ©lüten) do- 
decapetalous. 


3lt>öircrff n., pl. ^e, math. do- 

decagoii. 

^ölfccfig, a. math. dodecagonal. 

Bwöifcubcr, m., pl. .^,.8p. atag 
with twelve antlers. 

3ttöl'fcr, m., pl. 1. one of a 
council of twelve; 2. coin of twelve 
kreutzers; 3. wine of 1812. .^fonnat^ 
n. typ. sheet of twelves. 

gtbörferlet, a. (unflefticrt) of twelve dif¬ 
ferent Borts. 

jmdlffat^, a. twelvefold. 

3l00(ffing'erbarm, m. med. duodenum. 

Oiodlfflacp, n., .^(c)S, pl. ^e, math. 
dodecahedron. 

^ölfflödjtg, a. math. dodecahedral. 

3b>Öirfä^r m. dodecarch. 

5tbölf ||grtff(c)lig, a. bot. dodecagynian, 
dodecagyuous. .^jd^rtg, a. of twelve 
years, twelve years old. .^19ttg, a. 
of six ounces; ...lötigcS ©ilbei^ silver 
of twelve pennywei^hts. .^mof, adv. 
twelve times. ^mältg, a. twelve times 
repeated. ^mälitt(cr)tg, a. bot. do- 
dccandrian, dodecandrous. ....monatlich, 
a. taking place every twelfth month 
(or every twelve months). 

3wölf'pfÜMbcr, m., pl. mil. 
twelve-pounder. 

}lböl|'jlpfüubig, a. of twelve pounda. 

&* math. 1. twelve-sided; do¬ 
decagonal; 2. (...flächig) dodecahedral. 
....ftUllbtg, a. lasting (or of) twelve 
hours. .^ftünbitc^, a. u. adv. (occurring) 
every twelve hours. ^tSgtg, a. of 
(or lasting) twelve daya 

a. twelfth; jum .^n, f. jtoöIftcnS. 

3wölf tcl, n., pl. twelfth pari. 
....format, n. duodecimo, sheet in 
twelves; ©u(p in .^formal, book in 
duodecimo. 

gmbiftend, a. twelfthly, (gern.) in the 
twelfth place. 

gmölflltcilig, a. duodecimal, divided 
into twelve parts; bot dodecafid, do- 
decapartite. .^Uicib(fr)ig, a. bot. do- 
decag^'iiian, dodecagynous. 

§ «SPÖö'Mtf f., pl. -n, zo. zygsena. 

§ f- i^b^inber. 








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Full text of "Flügel-Schmidt-Tangor. Wörterbuch der englischen und deutschen Sprache für Hand- und Schulgebrauch. 8. Aufl. Bd. 2.1912 DEUTSCH-ENGLISCH"

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