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Full text of "From Sunrise Land: Letters from Japan"

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FROM SUNRISE LAND 



FROM SUNRISE LAND 



!!Letter8 from 5apan 



By amy WILSON-CARMICHAEL 
/ 



PREFACE BY REV. C. A. FOX, B.A. 



LONDON 

MARSHALL BROTHERS 

189! 



Dear Helpers togetlter By Prayer, 

Some of you have asked for this book. Some of you have prayed it into 
being. Please pray viore than ever now.' 

With the exception of the "Life of Faith" Notes, these little letters were 
written Just for " home " ; remembering this, your kindness will excuse 
mistakes and informalities. A nd the same plea applies to tlie little sketches 
scattered througliout, which, with the exception of a few drawn from curios 
by friends, were also and only "just for home" 

Others could tell you far more, and far more worthily, of the showing 
forth of His Hand in their part of the great Mission Trust. Will they 
believe that this thought presses, and that tlte more conscious of it ive are, the 
more grateful we sliall be for their prayer. 

Please pray ! Please ask that the Master may stoop to use a thing so 
simple and so small, to lift even one into the Love -whereivith He loves. 

For sympathy and lielp from many a Hidden One, many a time — for 
lessons learned from and with our Leader, Rev. Barclay Buxton, and his 
band in far fapan^for the love many waters cannot quench, binding us close, 
fapanese and English Brothers and Sisters together, — / thank Him noiv. 

Yours in The Serz'ice, 

AMY WILSON-CARMICHAEL. 



CONTENTS 



VII. 
VIII. 



XII. 

XIII. 

XIV. 

XV. 

XVI. 

XVII. 

XVIII. 

XIX. 

XX. 

XXI. 

XXII. 



From Albert Docks to Shanghai i 

From Shanghai to Matsuve 8 

Mission Tour No. i 16 

With the Power of God behind it 29 

I Cannot. Can God? God Can! 38 

Across Japan by Kuruma 44 

Kyoto, and Onwards 54 

Torches, Thoughts, and a Typhoon 61 

Out of Into 69 

Birthday Gifts 77 

Christmas and New Year in Sunrise Lam> 83 

Unto Him be Glory 89 

Co-WORKERs 97 

To Osaka and Back 106 

Not yet— Ere long 113 

"Never Heard these Honourable Words" izi 

Scraps— Very Much So 130 

"It will be a Seed" 140 

With One Bare Tfxling 1 50 

On with the Message 158 

Christ is Conqueror 166 

Amen. Hallelujah ! 176 




I HAVE been earnestly rcqviested to say a few introductory words on the great cause of 
Missions. But first I must say a word on the book itself. 

It is always interesting to get the first impressions of a young and ardent mind on 
breaking virgin ground, or failing that, to Ret the first impressions of old lands on a 
virgin soul. Bui how vastly more interesting and important is it to get the first impres- 
sions of such a soul not only on launching forth into new worlds, but on touching for 
the first time the keys of supernatural powers in a strange land. Just such an oppor- 
tunity is presented to the reader in the following living record of a young lady mis- 
sionary's maiden experiences abroad. 

My friend Amy Wilson-Carmichael went out to Japan under the auspices of the 
Keswick Convention to join the missionary party in charge of that beloved servant of God 
the Rev. Barclay Buxlon recently established there in connection with the C.M.S. 

These simple and unstudied utterances of everyday hfc in the mission field seem to 
me lo be full of a spontaneous fire and fragrance quite their own. The vivid touches 
of external nature scattered everywhere do but accentuate and make visible the novel 
environment and native setting of the all important soul-scenery ; indeed these pages 
throughout are marked by a holy vivacity and a happy glow and sparkle of colour. There 
is, as we alt knotv, a modesty of outspokenness as well as a modesty of reserve, if only 
the glory of God be manifestly the absorbing motive, and the absence of self be felt. 
None but Faith's fresh and eager voice of unwavering devotion lifted under the hoary 
battlements of heathenism can hope to make any impression on its walls, or arrest the 
dead ear of countless generations of unbelief. 

The Church of Christ in these last days, like all the great business houses around 
us, has need to close her doors periodically that she may take stock of her inexhaustible 
divine resources and her boundless opportunities. Then, with these full in view, she has 
need to rehearse afresh in her own hearing the great primal principles by which alone 
she can hope to advance the stupendous interests entrusted to her charge. These great 
principles, the articles indeed of her apostolic constitution, are more than ever needed 
to-day as the unfailing safeguard and inspiration of all her undertakings. 

Never before did the Church so convincingly perceive that none bui fully redeemed 
and consecrated souls can effectually do consecrated service, and yet that one such soul 
may set on fire a whole dead community, and thereby add unconsciously a new chapter 
lo the Acts of the Apostles. Never before did the Church so keenly feci that on the 
spiritual equipment and fitness of her chosen representatives everything depends ; and 
that the three most essential qualifications, beyond all others perhaps, for spiritual 
workers whether at home or abroad are still as ever — holy deadncss, holy ' 
holy drudgery. 



—holy dcadness, holy daring and 



Andlfirst of these preeminently stands 
and service. It is this that St. Paul emphas 
in the body the dying," or the deadness t<t 
also of Jesus might be made manifest in oui 

In our immortal and life-giving service < 
the ground and die, it abideth alone." 

Holy Daring comes next, which is the inseparable companion of all sober God- 



il Holy Dead/US!, as essential alike for life 
ss again and again : "always bearing about 
n and self, "of the Lord Jesus, that the life 
lortal bodies." 
ministry, " Except a com of wheat fall into 



xii Introductory Note 

rooted faith when energiied by the Holy Ghost, Isaiah complained thai " there is none 
that stirreih up himself to take hold of God " : and David warned Israel of old, " Yea, 
they spake against God, they 5:iid, Can God ?" Let us, therefore, with Luther, crucify the 
question Hov!, and crown the Thou — " Lord if Thou wilt, Thou canst ! " 

Holy Drudgery occupies the third place. Without it holy daring, however conse- 
crated, must inevitably fail. For together with the magnificence of an unhesitating 
faith, such as is implied in the command, " Launch out into the deep," there must ever 
be associated Ihe lowly quality of holy drudgery — that indispensable habit of dogged 
industry and devotion to practical detail ; " Launch out into the deep, and let down your 
nets for a draught." 

■* Unheard at midnight Faiih embarks her al! 
Upoo some ancient promise of Ilie Word, 
Blmd sense discarding." 
Thank God, to-day the rapidly rising tidal wave of Pentecostal grace is forcing its 
way far inland, and flooding with new life the old familiar channels and estuaries of our 
. organisations, so as to tempt the hesitating Church to deliberately let herself go, and in 
the naked grandeur of primitive faith to trust herself implicitly to her Lord. Definite 
and personal acts of faith must accompany and corroborate the great facts of faith. Such 
decisive and personal acts of faith shall cast a new and resplendent light upon the grand 
old Gospel truths, which, however venerable with age they may seem to some, shall break 
out afresh into swift and living response at the first real touch of desperate yet expectant 
child-faith. Burning examples of this in the Mission field were never more conspicuous 
than to-day, " Why should it be thought a thing incredible with you that God should 
raise the dead f "' 

In closing, let me give five or six special reasons why the Church of to-day is 
obviously marked out for aggressive missionary enterprise : — 

1. There has been vouchsafed to the Church in these last times an exceptionally 
clear and simple presentation of Gospel truth as to immediate and personal salvation. 

2. The widespread and deepening sense of the commanding claims of the Risen 
Christ upon His Church has forced upon us the necessity of a fuller apprehension and 
appropriation of the blessed peace and powerof His indwelling presence, " Go ye — I am 
with you alway." 

3. The Church has of late become keenly alive to the fact that the best method of 
enforcing the claims of the Heathen is to bring home first to the conscience of her 
members the magnitude of their supernatural resources in Christ Jcsus, and His conse- 
quent claims upon their gratitude. In short, that we must take before we give ; and trust 
Him with everything before we can trust Him for everything, 

4. The Church begins to realize the intimate and inseparable connection between 
her own individual consecration and the evangelization of the world, 

5. There has taken place within the Church a marvellous awakening to the great- 
ness of the Person and Oflicc of the Holy Ghost : and consequently to the absolute 
necessity of her being baptized with the fulness of the Spirit for successful life-service. 

6. The growing signs everywhere of the speedy Return of the Master have so 
stirred the affections of the Bride with holy expectation, that she is increasingly eager 
to make herself ready. 

We know that at Christ's first coming the cry went forth, " This is the Heir, come 
let us kill Him, and the inheritance shall be ours," But now a very different cry is re- 
sounding on all sides, "This is the Heir, come let us crown Him, and the inheritance 
shall be His I " Let each one of us therefore prepare in haste to crown Him with a 
priceless diadem of precious souls, which we have personally wrestled for and won, yea 
Spirit-won, under the solemn light of Calvary's Cross. " Behold I come quickly !— Go 
ye out therefore quickly ! " 

CHARLES A, FOX. 




FROM SUNRISE LAND 



CHAPTER I 
gtom Bibcrt Sochs to Sbangbal 

" Tht lendtr light of home hekind, dark heathen gUom before. 
The urvaiits of Iht Lerd ^ farlh to many a firetgn shore. 
Bui fie true light thai lannol palt, slrtami m Iktmfnm adtnie, 
A Lighl Divine that shall aen fail, the imile of Him they lorn. " 

Sarah G. Stock. 

S.S. Va/etta, March 3, 1893. By tfie Pilot. — "Our Saviour has two nail-pierced 
hands. He lays one upon each of us, and parts us sa" You remember that 
thought, given in our Farewell yesterday ? . . , " And our hope for you is 
stedfast, knowing that as ye are partakers of the sufferings, w also are ye of the 
Comfort ! " 

Off Gibraltar. — When the Pilot had carried our letters ashore, and the last 
visible thread was snapped, we felt most XxvA'j " gone ;" but the Comforter came 
close. Next day we were all a little dismal, we lay in our deck chairs, mildly 
observing the still more miserable folk, who, with pale grey-green faces, hung about 
the ship's side, gazing dejectedly downwards. In a brief rallying moment Mar- 
garete and I walked unevenly up and down, and sang — ■ 

" Peace, perfect peace, aith loved ones far away ? 
In Jesus' keeping vve are safe, and they." 

But all that this means, is lost upon you unless you too have rolled through the 
Bay, experiencing the meeting of the waters of home-sickness, and sea-sickness, 
albeit proving that though very very human you are wonderfully kept. 

Sunday evening saw us struggling through a spasmodic sort of service in the 
second saloon, enlivened by sundry abrupt departures. By the time it concluded we 
had grown so " beautifully less," that a spice of informality enhvened the proceedings, 
and a gentleman from the first class rose to request that the " members of the S.A. 




From Sunrise Land 

whom he understood were present " should address the survivors. Finding av 
were indicated, two of us responded briefly, glad of an opportunity to witness for 
our Master. They call us " S.A.'s " we hear, because we sang hymns at the docks. 

And then came a marvellous moonlight. Picture the vast darkness of the 
waters of the Bay, rising and falling in slow, full, swell ; while the clear light fell 
in a heaving, shining, pathway, till it touched the quiet stars, as they rose one by 
one above the far horizon-line. 

In the Mediterranean. — A storm, or enough of one to be glorious ! The 
mighty majestic waves come lashing op, as if they meant to sweep us into no- 
where ; we ride over them, in triumph. They rush upon us then, with wild in- 
dignant laughter, and we spring again lo meet them, shattering iheir white pride 
to diamond dust Then they gather themselves up in thunderous fury, dashing, 
lifting their crested heads above our dipping bows, and once more with joy 
undaunted, we leap lightly on to meet them ; and they fling their foam upon us, 
and toss and tumble madly, while the Storm-Psalm swells its music through their 
tumultuous roar — 

"The floods have lifted up, O Lord, 
lite floods have Ijfled up Iheir voice ; 
The floods lift up their waves. 

The L>oid on high is mighliec than the noise of many waters, 
Yea than the mighty waves of the sea ! " 

And then the sun shines out, and catching slantwise the tossed-up spray, 
it paints a rainbow on it. For a moment the fairj' thing glistens there, then drops 
into the fierce green trough ; to rise again, and flash forth in delicate sparkle of 
colour, to fall again, again to rise, and so on through the long grand hours of 
tempest and of sun. 

Life on shipboard is rich in opportunities for quiet service among passengers 
and sailors. But to see and use them aright, we need to live close to our Master, 
and in the full stream of Holy Ghost Power. This evening, (for the sudden storm 
is over, and the sea smiles blue again,) some of the seamen asked us to have a 
" Sing " for them. But though they like to listen, they don't care to decide, and so 
far, we have seen no result, except kindly interest and attention. To-morrow we 
reach Brindisi, and get our letters. Oh, how one longs for them ! It has seemed 
like a month than a week since the good-bye day. . . . And yet to the 
glory of His Name — He has been infinitely nearer than words can tell ; it is as 
though one had never known Him at all before. And I rest on the certainty He 
be equally loving, and close, to you. . . . 

Last night I stood by the ship's rails, looking through the gloaming, at the long 
low coast line of Darkest Africa. Far above, the stars were sparkling, the stars 
we love at home; in our wake the waters were shining with phosphorescent 




1 




From Albert Docks to Shangha: 

radiance. But across in the dusky distance there glimmered but one small light, 
whose very presence served only to intensify the deep sad darkness beyond. 

There, as I stood and watched the shadows deepen round that lonely light, it 
seemed to shine a mute appeal for its land which still lay in the darkness of death 
— the light-bearers so few and far between, that to-day millions and milhons whom 
Jesus died to win are left to live and die unwon. Oh that His Bride might awaken 
to the heart-desire of her Bridegroom, ere the cry rings down, " Go ye forth to 
meet Him!" Surely if we go on leaving "the voiceless silence of despair " un- 
answered, the heathen, whom we might tell, untold, we shall have to "shrink in 
shame before Him at His coming." 

/// the Sues Caital.—\Ve are passing quaint caravans, with camels loojjed to 
one another, trudging patiently single file through the pathless sands, followed by 
blue-robed, white-turbaned Arabs. Here and there, are little brown encampments, 
thrown upon the waste, whence boys and babes emerge, as we appear, and hail, 
and follow us with cries of "Backsheesh! Backsheesh !" We pause awhile at 
Ismaiha, a palm-fringed oasis, cool, and green, on the desert edge. Somewhere 
about here the children of Israel may have passed over. From this point on, the 
scenes on either side recall the Exodus, and we think of the song sung on these 
sands so long ago, — " Who is like Thee, glorious in holiness, fearful in praises, doing 
wonders ! " 

It is evening now, and the search-light on. The water, where it strikes it, gleams 
like a ribbon of polished steel ; it glances upon the sandbanks, and they glitter like 
frosted snow ; it touches a smaller boat half a mile ahead, and it shines like a spec- 
tral thing. Except where its brilliance cuts through the dark, night closes us in : 
ihe contrast is weirdly beautiful. 

/m (Ae Red Sea. — And now we have reached these " purer climes, where stars 
are eloquent," and every mile is fraught with memories. To the west lies old 
Egypt, with its Nile and pyramids, and ruins of mighty dynasties. To the east a 
shore more wondrous still. 



That changed the 



it of earth's 



As we pass the solemn Sinai Range, with its bare red peaks and rolling desert, 
we think of the time when the people stood afar off, and Moses drew near unto the 
thick darkness where God was. 

In the Indian 0«rtB.—Forthe first time we have seen the great Need face to 
face. It was at Aden, where we lay at anchor for a few hours, and where we were 
boarded by swarms of curio vendors and diving boys, ciad in chocolate brown, and 
httle else. Through the medley of colour and soumi, one seemed to look and 
hear deeper— without Christ, without hope, without God in the world— yes, just 





4 From Sunrise Land 

Oiat. Vet here we were, a shipful of |)rofessing Christians, and who among us cared 
ill the least about it? 1 thought of the noble Ion Keith Falconer, and his brief 
bright life upon those sun-scorched crags. Poor Aden to lose him so ! 

And now in our wake lies Cape duardafui, the last we shall see of Africa. It 
is a lovely farewell, for the sun is setting, and the hills are fading slowly in a shim- 
mer of golden light Sunset now, but the sunrise is coming. Oh, that 
one's whole little life may be " fired with the red glow of the rushing morn ! " 

Perhaps you would like to hear about Mohan, our first brown brother in )■ 

One morning, soon after sailing, I was sitting alone, thinking of " this time last 
week." when an old Indian, with a big white turban, sat down near me. He was 
followed by a native in simpler costume, with soft, dark, "doggie" eyes, full of 
silent speech, and presently by a funny little Chinaman, with a pigtail a yard and 
a half long. And we began to talk. Kui-Hong was a Christian from Swatow. 
" Oh, yesee, me love Jesus muchy." The S.ihib said he was one too ; but " that 
other one, he was btit an animal, had no soul in particular, and no religion worth 
mentioning." " Then, of course, you have told him of Jesus ? '' was a question 
which rather took the wind from the sails of the very superior Sahib, who subsided 
into an astonished silence. Turning to the " animal," 1 pointed up and touched 
him, saying, "Jesus loves you." I wish you all could have seen the sweet, glad 
look in his brown eyes, as, touching himself, he too pointed reverently up, and 
said, "jl/f loi'ii Jtsus" 

Very soon it was evident that the old Indian was not converted at all. Poor 
simple-hearted Mohan knew very little about Him, and dung only to the one rock- 
truth of His love ; so Margareie and I arranged to meet them early each morning 
to read the Word, the Chinaman and an ayah, who said she was a Roman Catholic, 
gladly agreeing. In spite of the disturbing elements around us, the I^rd of peace 
was with us, and we felt His presence. It was beautiful to watch Mohan, 
especially as, day by day, he drank in the words of life. To him our Saviour's 
Life-Story was so wonderful, so new, each incident was a revelation to him, and 
his dark face would literally shine as he took in that this mighty miracle- worker was 
the same Jesus who "loves Mohan." As a flower in the sunshine, so his soul 
opened out ; and we praised the l.ortf, and wished many a time, that the honie- 
wotkers, who are sometimes almost tired of telling the message to ears tired of 
listening to it, could share the joy of giving it in its fulness for the very first time to 
one who really wanted it. 

Of course we could not get on very quickly, because of the language difficulty. 
The Sahib, who knew a little of his patois, translated verse by verse, and we ex- 
plained in a sort of broken baby-English, which seemed more understandable than 
good Grammar. Sometimes when difficult questions came up and our limited 
vocabulary failed, we would tell him, "Jesus knows, and Jesus tell Mohan some 




day, for Jesus loves Mohan." Then his puzzled face would break into a smile, and 
he would murmur softly with the trustfulness of a little child, " Yes, Jesus loves 
Mohan." One day he was taught the text, " Fear not, I have redeemed thee, I 
have called thee by thy name, thou art Mine." He could only grasp the last 
thought then, Mohan, thou art Mine, and it meant much to iiim ; it was wonderful 
and he believed it — ^which is more than most of us do. Bit by bit we got his life 
story. A native of Northern India, he had been decoyed away to the sugar plan- 
tations of the West Indies, where he heard of Christ. While he was serving his five 
's (a sort of semi-slavery), he was taken ill, and was given fish and meat, thereby 
ing caste, for "Hindoo religion say we no eat animal — animal have soul — 
man good, go into good place — man bad, go into animal — me link, friends 
out, so me be Christian ! " 

Certainly a novel reason for becoming one ! But who knows what heart deso- 
lation lay behind, what deep longings for some one to whom to cling ? And so he 
came to Jesus, and He did not cast him out At last he left the Sugaries, and went 
out as servant to a missionary in Jamaica, who baptized him, and gave him a 
little ABC book, his one treasure ; it has a short lesson on Christianity, and the 
Lord's Prayer ; beyond this he knew little, as his missionary friend did not know 
his language, and he had no Bible. After a white a fit of home-sickness seized 
him, and he look his passage as deck passenger (necessarily vid London), and so 
we met on board the Valetta. Shall we meet again till the day " when He makelh 
up His jewels " ? 

Very much I wish we could tell you that the Sahib yielded before we parted at 
Aden. His self-esteem hinders him sadly, but we believe the Lord has touched 
him. The night before he left, he came in much earnestness, asking me to open 
my Bible " where it willed," and read him the verse so found. He was so eager 
about it that I could not refuse ; and asking Him, to whom nothing is small, to 
guide the fall of the leaves, 1 did so. The book opened at Galalians vi. 3, '^ If 
a man think himself to be something when he is nothing he deceiveth himself." It was 
God's verse-choice for him and went home. 

S.S. SiitleJ, March 30. — " Our Father which art in Heaven." 

Never did that " Our" mean so much to me as now, for we have had the joy 
of being welcomed as sisters in our Father's family, by new brothers and sisters, 
who, for love of Him, met us at Colombo, took us ashore, gave up their day to us, 
and finally saw us off, leaving us with hearts warmed by the glow which comes from 
kindness received for His Name's sake. 

To our sea-weary eyes, Ceylon was a fairy-land of rest and beauty. We were 
driven over red-sanded roads, through what seemed like a great peopled hothouse, 
minus the glass, to a Bungalow hidden in palms, where hymns and breakfast 
raited us. 



It was quite a treat to play upon an instrumenl 
gathered round it and sang " Like a river glorious,' 
and many another old favourite, ending with one, 
Tsidkenu." 



which remained steady, and we 
" Ixived with everlasting love," 
sung to the tune of " Jehovah 



'■ I'm waiting for Thee, Lord, Thy beauty lo see. Lord ; 
I'm wailing for Thee, for Thy coming again. 
Thou art gone over iherc, Lord, a place to prepare, Lord ; 
Thy llomc I «ha]! share, al Thy coming agiin ', " 

After our kind friends !eft us, we investigated the state of our new cabin : 
cockroaches to begin wiih, rats to continue with, stuffiness and scents to finish up 
with. Two of us could not sleep in our berths : so we " went and told Jesus," and 
then we spoke to the steward. Ail has come right. Rough shakedowns are laid 
for us on the orlop deck, where in spite of the aforesaid ills, (which flesh in the 
East, it would seem, is heir to,) plus a publicity somewhat embarrassing, we are 
fairly comfortable. I have printed '^ In everything; give thanks," adorned the corners 
with the initials of our woes in chief, and hung it up in our cabin, to act as gentle 
reminder. 

/// the Yelimv Sea. — Penang, Singapore, Hongkong, only names to us ten days 
ago, how much more now. For behind each name lies a mingled memory of things 
dark and bright. At each port, kind friends met us, and took possession of us, for 
Jesus' sake ; thinking no trouble of trouble. \\'e saw something of the work, and 
thanked God for it, but oh it is a sorrowful thing to see what even an hour can 
show of real heathendom. May the Master speak His Inasmuch to His servants 
who were so good to us, and may He give them the joy of winning many and many 
a gem for His Crown ■ 

China Inland Mission, Shanghai, April 20. — " O give thanks unto the Lord, for 
He is good, for His mercy endureth for ever \ let the redeemed of the Lord say 
so." Let us say so indeed ; for all through this voyage, not one thing hath failed 
of all the good things our God spake concerning us. .\11 have come to pass; wc 
have lacked nothing. " Christ can come closer than the very sense of loneliness 
itself; so close that there is no room left for it^t is Jaus only." And for the 
dear ones at home, with whom every thought is linked, it is blessed to know it must 
be so too. It is worth the "Good-bye" lo prove Him so. Our Httle band has 
separated. The C.LM. members clothed in the blue garments of this strange China, 
have gone by native boat to Yangchau, kind letters have reached me from Mr. and 
Mrs. Bu.xton, and I am waiting for my steamer to Japan. Warm welcomes fiono 
Mr. Stevenson and others, in this happy home, soon took the stranger- feeling from 
one. To be here, is in itself an inspiration ; and as one looks at all the faces, most 
so glad and strong, one is constantly reminded of words read in the homeland. 



CHAPTER II 
from Sban^baf to Aateuse 

" Db ye leek an Ihiagi afiir tht outward apptai-aiKe I " 

April 21, S.S. Yokohama Maru, en rmitt for Japan. — Alone for the first time, 
and yet not lonely in spirit, for " Thou hast made Thyself to me a living, bright 
Reality." Who could be lonely with Jesus ? He satisfieth ! 

We are steaming out slowly into the dusk. Behind us lies the great dim 
shore of China. Before us a shore-line, more shadowy still. He knoweih what 
is in the darkness. I will trust and not be afraid. 

Nagasaki, April 24.— A few hours have been pleasantly spent with Mr, and 
Mrs. F. of the C.M.S. and now I am on board again, quietly thinking over the 
fact that this is Japan. Wooded hills surround the lovely Bay; from one, the 
early Christians were flung in the old days of persecution. Little sampans 
carrying bright-faced, blue-clolhed mortals, are passing to and fro. There is a 
sound of laughter in the air. In the short time on shore I saw much, but cannot 
stay to describe it yet. This is Japan. That is enough for to-day. And now — 



Chofu, April 28. — According to Mr. Buxton's kitid arrangement. Miss 
Thompson, one of his party, was to meet me at Shimonoseki, where I change to 
a small coasting steamer. But between plans, and their fulfilment, is many a 
slip. And here "the tall end of a typhoon" interposed, and ray experiences 
savoured rather of Robioson Crusoe. For after a wild night, the sea was too 
rough to admit of easy landing. Hours were spent in waiting a mile or so from 
shore. Then a steam-tug ventured out. My luggage was rolled in somehow, a 
few woe-begone Japanese passengers emerged from cabins below, stumbled down 
the ship's ladder, and tumbled in, I among them. After a prolonged pitch and 
loss, we were precipitated upon a wave-washed pier. The wind howled, the rain 
pelted, a vociferous swarm of wet watermen fell upon us, worried and tugged, and 
finally bore off whatever could be carried^ray boxes included— and I looked for 
Miss T, but saw her not. Then a being pounced upon me, handed me a card 
addressed to her, with an address written in English, upon its reverse side. 




From Shanghai to Matsuye 9 

Thinking she had come from him, and all was right, 1 followed him for a moment, 
but when he began to talk in vigorous Japanese, it situck me something was 
wrong somewhere. Could he be mistaking me for somebody else ? Evidently it 
was so. Gesticulations told it. We stopped, he and I, and looked at each 
other. So did everybody within range of voice or vision. And they all talked 
hard. Mercifully the drollery of the thing, carried me over the perplexity thereof. 
I laughed. They all laughed. It was comic — but serious, for what to do, or 
where to go, where my baggage was, above all where Miss T, was, I knew not, 
nor could I ask. My captor though profoundly polite, was obviously embarrassed. 
He led me through a bit of street where all the little ladies and gentlemen, adorn- 
ing all the fans and teapots, and paper umbrellas you ever saw, seemed lo have 
made themselves at home — through a passage with sliding paper on one side, and 
people on the other, to a perfectly dark room. What next ? I wondered^ — and the 
i a rumbling back of wooden shutters, a slipping back of paper windows, 
a flooding in of tongues and eyes, and a lengthy conversation, neither side much 
comprehending. At last they realized that I wanted to know the fate of my boxes, 
and to go to the ship's office, if it possessed one. in response to request number 
one, my belongings were discovered safely scattered over the place ; a general 
stampede indicated a desire to comply with the second. 

They escorted me lo a sort of shed where lounged a youth smoking a long 
pipe; he bowed gently, but that was all. At that moment of mild despair an 
English face appeared. Was ever one more welcome I He was a traveller passing 
through. A mere chance had delayed him this morning, and he happened to be 
in the office. But I recognised God's finger in the "chance." How His plans 
fit! In a few minutes all was straight. I mounted a rickshaw, was consigned 
to the lender mercies of a broad-nosed, narrow-eyed Mongol, who undertook to 
convey me to tiie address on the card, the abode of American missionaries it 
appeared, and we started. It felt slightly strange to be trundled off thus, in this 
curious cross between a bath-chair and a hansom cab of liliputian make ; by a man 
unknown, to a place unknown, with no power at all, save to sit still, and trust. 
Part of the way lay between sea and hill. The rain had gone, and brilliant 
sunshine touched the still stormy waters, and brought out wonderful rich green 
shades in the waves, as they curled over on the brown rocks. It glistened upon 
the dripping woods, where Tropic and T'emperate mingled, and the crimson of 
camellia, the purple of wisteria, the ivory-white of magnolia, lifted their shattered 
beauty, among pines and palms, cryptomeria, and bamboo. We passed a hamlet 
or two, where small things ran after us, clad in quaint garments, — or none. On 
and on we went, till I began to wonder whether my human steed had forgotten the 
address, and intended to run on until he remembered it. Suddenly we turned up a 
mooth'Sanded drive, and calmly upset before a verandah, whereon appeared a 




lo From Sunrise Land 

young lady, who came forward to welcome me, thouf;h not in ihe least divining 
who I could possibly be. 

Explanations followed. They had expected Miss T. and sent llieir card lo 
the hotel man who had taken possession of me, asking him lo meet her. He 
naturally mistook me for her, hence the bewildermetiL As to Miss T.'s movements 
they concluded the storm had delayed her in her voyage down the coast. And so 
it has proved. She is here now, and we are wailing for our boat up to Matsuye, 

These dear friends are so kind. Certainly missionaries seem hospitable 
l>eople 1 We are " more than welcome," as they say, and feel indeed, one in Christ 
Jesus. The work in this litde out-station is very interesting. A church, mission 
school, a little orphanage, bright young Christians, loving service rendered on all 
sides — this is what we have seen. And this in the midst of heathenism is some- 
thing to thank God for. There is another side, they tell us. Difficuhies, dis- 
couragements, disappointments, are not few ; but praise Him, He is Conqueror. 
Victory is sure. 

April 29, Native Hold en route for MatsHye. — Curled up tail or- fash ion on 
the white matted floor, under the fitful light of a swinging lamp, surrounded by all 
the strange weird sights and sounds of evening in the East, my thoughts turn home- 
wards, Jt is Saturday morning with you. I picture the Exeter Convention's 
closing meeting. The well-known platform group, the mass of upturned faces, the 
ringing " Praise Him ! praise Hira ! " " Let us sing of His love once again." Or 
perhaps it is a missionary meeting, and some one is pleading for the regions beyond. 
How one's heart goes out in earnest asking that His love may constrain some 
lighted life to follow Him into the dark \ The present with its contrasts closes 
round me — the encircling heathen town -without one missionary, the vastness of the 
need, its pilifulness ; the blazing sunshine (at least by comparison) at home, the 
darkness which may be felt out here. Will no one come ? But I dare not press 
the question. Only His voice may speak the " Go ! " which sends. Only in the 
power of His Spirit may one obey. 

And now may I ask those whom the Master is trusting to tarry at home, to 
pray specially for some of us who are learning to be dumb? Think how you 
would feel if you were standing upon a rock, around which were seething billows 
wherein were sinking and drowning men and women, within your reach, yet Just 
out of it- you safe, yet helpless to save them, helpless to stretch out a hand or 
throw out a life-line ; helpless utterly. Almost so is it with us. Can you realize 
what it is to be plunged into silence just when yovir whole soul is longing most 
burningly to tell the good news you have come so far to bring ? Oh that the gift 
of tongues were for us to-day ! But it must be best that it is not. It is such a 
rest to hww, whatever owtfeth, that what is in His plan, is right. 

How I wish I could show you something of what 1 have seen for the first 



From Shanghai to Matsuye ii 

time. The eye affecteth the heart. I know you would |tray double if you could 
only look through my eyes, for " when He beheld the city, He wept," ... We 
are in the innermost shrine of an idol temple, in the heart of a Chinese city. 
High above us lower colossal figures, grim and terrible— one with clenched fist 
clasping a huge club frowns down upon us ; at his feet lie offerings, mutely appeal- 
ing ; in the dim light are seen idol forms, shrouded in mystery, and before them 
candles flickering faintly reveal the darkness beyond. The air is heavy with the 
sleepy fragrance of burning incense, " the voiceless silence of despair is eloquent 
in awful prayer," and our hearts are aching as we turn away and look up to Him 
who looks down upon us ; and looking so, our eyes meet, and we are comforted. 

It will not be always so. One day the Lord of love alone shall be exaiied, 
and the idols He shall utterly abolish. As we pass through the inner and outer 
courts, between monster griffins, quaintly fantastic, the wail is lost in the victory 
song — Eternity's Alleluia. . . . 

VVe are driving now, through the country ; around us wide reaches of paddy 
fields stretch far away, till green and blue touch. Here and there, are scattered 
farmsteads, to which distance lends enchantment, and the pink-and-while of some 
late orchard's peach and cherry gives colour lo the scene. 

But doited about everywhere, singly or in groups, are strange conical-shaped 
mounds, hundreds and thousands of them. Each marks a heathen's grave. As 
we take in the thought, so startlingly unexpected, it is as if the sky had over- 
clouded, and the chili of the shadow of death had fallen upon the land. One 
seems to be in the midst of a vast cemetery, where death-beds and graves inter- 
mingle as in a dream. "They fear dying so," says one ; "they think a devil is 
catching them away, and they cry out in tenor as Ihey feel his hand upon them." 
And 1 think of a picture, seen only yesterday, of a Buddhist hell — the great scales 
held in merciless hands ; the naked, shivering mortal placed thereon ; the verdict 
given with horrible glee by the spirit of torment ; the series of tortures, too 
diabolical to tell, one more fearsome than the other, each intensified by the 
malicious delight of the ferociously horrible demons, all revelling in a refinement 
of cruelty unspeakably realistic. No wonder, as that cold breath falls upon the 
shrinking soul, it cries that jjiteous cry which even now seems to ring through the 
air, and echo from mound to mound. Can you not hear it too? Before you read 
these lines^think of it !— there will be nearly two millions of fresh mounds in 
China, each vocal with that wail of woe. , . . 

And now I have reached the " Land of the Rising Sun," and once more stand 
in the stillness of a heathen temple — this time a Shinto shrine, old and quaint. 
One cannot help looking forward to what this lovely land will be when the Sun of 
Righteousness shall rise upon it, in the golden days to come. All around is the 
glory of His handiwork who hath made everything beautiful— nature unspoiled. 




12 From Sunrise Land 

fait in her new spring dress of many-tinted green, decorated daintily with the 
glowing crimson and delicate pink of camellia and azalea btoom. 

But again that ever-present shadow falls ; the very sunshine seems sad as, for 
the first time for me, it falls upon a figure worshipping — what ? There he kneels, 
bowing till his forehead touches the ground, clapping his hands, as we do here, 
when we want a servant to come ; praying, bowing, and clapping, again and again ; 
"but there was no voice, nor any that answered," and in silence we watch him 
turn away, half wistfully. None of us can speak, but we give him a copy of Luke 
XV., and he passes down the long avenue of stately cryptomeria, reading it as he 
goes. 

Another conies ; he is carrying a bundle, and lays it down by the shiine. 
One is reminded of the Pilgrim at ihe Cross — alas, for the pitiful contrast! He 
has an earnest face, and bows, and claps, and prays repeatedly : then goes lo 
another corner, leaving his burden behind. Into it we slip a prayer- wrapped 
leafiet. Presently he returns ; finds it, looks at us inquiringly. And now one who 
can speak has come, and for the first time he hears the message. Yes, it is very 
wonderful, he saj-s ; he will read the book, and think about the teaching ; he has 
never heard it before. And so we leave him— hearing once the story we have 
heard so often. Will he ever hear it again? God knows. There are more than 
thirty million in this lovely land wlio have never heard rt.-ci ona of Jesus. 

Matsuye, May i. Nt'gAt. — "And He said unto me, 'My grace is sufficient 
for thee, for My strength is made perfect in weakness.' Most gladly therefore will 
I rather glory in my infirmities, that the power of Christ may rest upon rae." 

Afaji II,— First impressions being more or less unrepeatable, perhaps you 
would like a few more. Everjthing is so new to one here, that one feels like an 
" Alice in Wonderland," and longs to share the funny mixture of sensations, with 
you all in the dear homeland. 

Matsuye Church is a convened Shinto temple. It is a real native church, 
without a suspicion of the foreignising element Divested of hats and shoes, we sit 
on the floor, and are Japanese to the Japanese, if by any means we may save some. 
And praise God, some are being saved, that first Sunday four new converts were 
baptised. U'ill you pray that each may continue Christ's faithful soldier and servant 
unto his life's end? The Christians strike one, as being very eamesi, and kindly. 
Their welcome was a thing to remember. They seem thinkers too : one who can 
read English, has borrowed my copy of Pr. Elder Cummings' " Through the 
Eternal Spirit," another does difficult translating work, and another with whom I 
have had some talk, is what we should call at home a thoroughly well-read man. 
The women are sweet and gentle, not insipid or characterless, however, as their 
artists sometimes portray them. They are full of <iuick sympathies and tender little 
ways. 




Fr 



Shanghai to Matsuye 



One day, after putting on my Japanese dress for the first time, (for some of us 
wear it here, when working in villages where foreigners are unknown,) I went away 
to ask Hira to use it to draw me closer to these strange new sisters, that they might 
be drawn to Him. Just then one of ihem came in, and, kneeling in iheir graceful 
way, offered me a dainty little carved vase, with a few kind words, which, though 
not translatable, were easily understood. It seemed as though He ha'i sent her 
just then to tell me He was listening and would answer. It is not hard to care for 
such a people, but one does not want the mere natural love only, Iml the Divine 
love, which loves the unlovable, and loves on, always, through all. 

"G/M mi a Inie Ukf Thinil Ght me a lave like Thine! 
Sheiild it lead me like T/ui, unle dark Cah'aiy, 
Give me a love like Thine ! " 

The language seems very difficult, one cannot hope to know it usefully for a 
long time, but the mere presence of a difficulty is inspiring, especially when one can 
count on superhuman help in overcoming it. In the meantime a little may be 
done through imerpretaiion. It is not easy to speak so. One feds far away, out 
of touch, helpless. The impotence of human power, the death there must be to 
fleshly glory, the literal nothingness in which one stands^lhese things press much, 
and one is thrown back upon God, in a way I cannot describe. It must be all of 
Him now. . . , 

Ijxier. — Some of our Christian boys called this afternoon, and thinking you 
might as well come in touch, I asked them to draw something for you — whereupon 
one of them disappeared for a minute or two, and presently returned with the 



T- 



enclosed romantic production — the garden rake I It is made of bamboo slips, as 
you perceive, and the little spiky bits scattered about are supposed to be pine 
needles ! 

And now to return to description: Matsuye lies between two inland seas or 
lakes, the lower one opening into the sea, the upper bounded by the hills. They 





From Sunrise Land 

are connected by a broad siream, (navigable 
- .-^ - ~ ^ by small steamers,) and by divers slreamlels 
and canals. Just where the upper lake 
narrows thus, and flows smoothly down to its twin in the 
valley, the old feudal town is built. Its castle crowns a 
wooded height ; in the distance Mount Daisen rises, 
snowtipped still. Sketches cannot catch the beauty of it 
alL Blue and green, brown and purple, opal lights, and 
changeful shadows, sunset glories on the waters, — you 
must paint them for yourselves, I cannot. A corner 
from the pagoda-shaped castle may interest you, as it is essentially Japanese. 

But there is much more to show you. Stand with me on the edge of the crowd 
which gathers round any small street- excite men I. Here is a knot of school boys, 
bright-eyed, mischievous ; there a gentle woman lingers, she smiles at you, and you 
blackened teeth, and shaven eyebrows, which mean she is married— and 
marred, so far as appearances go. A small boy rushes across, demands her atten- 
tion, and she disappears from view. " Tiiig-ling!" It is the begging- priest, with 
his metal bell, and sing-song voice. At the corner a fishmonger performs upon 
a victim just out of the water tub. He looks content, // does not. Lower down 
is a toy and sweet shop ; three demure little maids enter, bow profoundly, and 
are bowed to, in return. In the street beyond, a Night-Fair is being arranged for. 
It will be gay enough, for Chinese lanterns and flaring torches will reveal wares of 
many a name and nation, from ancient shrines, with tiny idols shut inside, to the 
latest but ten pot-hat from the West. Everywhere is life and colour: children play 
about, sometimes with babies not much smaller than themselves, tied to their little 
backs. You wonder how those infants escape sunstrokes, as you watch iheir shiny 
shaved heads dangling unshaded, over the tight blue folds which bind them in. 
But nobody seems to mind, the babies least of all. They blink and thrust out 
sticky little fists, bob up and down, asleep or awake, in imperturbable good 
humour. 

The houses are all so built that you can see straight through to the garden-yard 
at the back. There are scraps of roclt-work and dwarf pine, toy pools and bridges, 
all manner of tjuaint things. The room opening out upon it is fair to see; pure 
mats, wood polished, and natural, flowers arranged in a way which suggests a poem 
made visible. 

But it is not all gladness. Night has come, and as we ride home in a kuruma 
(which is Japanese for jinrickshaw), a strange thing passes us, a funeral. In the 
darkness dimly lighted by the paper lanterns carried by the mourners, we only see 
a line of swiftly-moving, white-draped figures, of a square white-draped box, of 
more ghostly forms and swinging lanterns. They are hurrying on to the temple 



\ ^ 



From Shanghai to Matsuye 15 

there, now they pass within its massive gates, and the priests do their work, and 
all is over. To-morrow the children will play, where these feet have sped, nothing 
will speak of what the night-watches saw; and so it has gone on for nights untold, 
and so it may for many to come. Oh, it is awful I awful I Nothing can prepare 
one for the realities of Heathendom. The woe of it, the shame of it. Think of 
His honour being given to another. Think, if you can, that you see it done. 
Would it not move you into feeling anything, anything we could give or do, just 
nothing, if only it cnuld help to heal the " open sore " of Heathendom ? 

Healed it may be, and shall be, for in the thick of it all, facing it fearlessly — 

" Here stands the Cross of the Crucified One, 
Symbol of faith in the Father's dear Son, 
Symbol of victories yet lo be won. 
By this we conquer 1 " 




CHAPTER III 
Alseion Cout Tlo. 1 



J" 



" Tht least fievxr wilk a brimming cup may slai'd 
And shart its draidrtps with anothrr mar." 

EU7.ABETK Barrett Browning. 

[.— How glad of that one is ! May He who is as the dew imto Israel, keep 
the cup ever brimming to overflow ! 

Our start was thoroughly Eastern, for the kuruma men were late, and when 
we reached the bridge, whence ihe boats depart for their voyage down the lake, we 
found that ours had whisUed iiself hoarse, and was a!l bnt gone. However, our 
good men shouted, it stopped, we were sculled across in a sampan, climbed in 
through a hole in Its side, and off we went. Then we felt our way, stooping low 
the while, through a dark little passage, to a cabin in the stern, wherein were ladies 
and gentlemen smoking peacefully. Dropping our shoes ouiside, (hats we had none, 
being in native dress,) we curled ourselves up in corners, and tried to survive. But 
il would not do. For the boat began lo roll, the smoke thickened, we sickened. 
So we crawled out. up a ladder, on lo the deck, where we slipjied about, till we 
touched at the village-port, where we were to change to kurumas. "We" means 
Sarah Thompson, her helpers, T. San and S. San, and myself. "San" means Mr., 
Mrs., or Miss. In this case it means Mr. and Miss. It always comes after the 
name it adorns. 

And now came excitements manifold. Sampans wobbled us ashore. A crowd 
collected and commented. Kurumas had to be bargained for, and a slight lunch 
despatched. Finally we were packed up, and trotted off. 

How funny it felt; especially, when, after leaving the village streets, we were 
jogged up and down, over what they called roads, but which we should call "ruts," 
in a manner upsetting in more ways than one. Sometimes after a plunge of un- 
usual severity, my knruma-man would turn with a cheerful " Oh ! " and a glance to 
make sure I was safely inside, and once I replied with such an irresistible peal of 
laughter, that the other three floundering along behind, caught the infection, and 
followed suit. At last we descended and walked, that being the easiest mode of 
locomotion. Our men were the most obliging of ponies, gleefully slopping to 
gather flowers for us. We got such beautiful things, yellow lilies which turn terra- 



cotta in old age ; azaleas pink and crimson ; sweet-scented creamy blossom, like 
bramble ; lall royal fern, and parsley fern, two feet high, and all manner of dainty 
greenliouse treasures, whose names I know not. 

We passed through a long avenue of pines, the huge trunks wreathed with ivy 
and Virginian creeper; under foot, however, it was less delectable, the long 
twisted roots gave us many an unexpected jump, and between them lay pools, pretty 
to look at, cool to splash into. Most of the way it drizzled feebly : we lived under 
our umbrellas, and enjoyed life from a new point of view. At last we arrived at 
our halting- pi ace, for the next few days ; and were trotted in triumph to the small 
hotel which was to be our headquarters. 

At the door we were greeted with bows and smiles, and escorted through 
rooms scented with flowers, to a pretty little one overlooking a garden. In each 
was an idol, with offerings of rice before it, and in one was the fatnily shrine, where 
the ancestor's tablets dwelt, and incense-sticks, stuck in ashes, slowly smouldered. 

Being wet, for the rain was of that insinuating kind, which makes no fuss, but 
quietly soaks you, we changed our raiment, and sat down on the floor, to await the 
advent of the inevitable tea, It came, served on a round wood tray, in pale blue 
china, by a woman of honourable age, who bowed to us most devoutly, ihen the 
preliminaries over, sidled gently up to me, gazed at my hair, by this time dry and 
fuzzy, patted it, and remarked, " No oil at all on it ! " 

A Japanese feminine head is a sight to behold, black, and shiny, and anointed 
to a degree unknown in other lands, thus you see, her remark was not inappropriate. 
Sarah possesses hair which is fair, so they say she must either be very old, or much 
addicted to washing it, it presenting to them a somewhat bleached appearance. 

That evening we had a large meeting, of men chiefly. About half way through, 
there was a sudden rush. One of the few women there had fainted, and in a few 
minutes twice as many people as the village could have been supposed to possess, 
were crowding, rushing, and shouting about her. All down the street too, they 
swarmed, the movable walls had been pushed back, and we could see them in 
hundreds, with their paper lanterns flitting to and fro. 

In the thick of the throng, held by as many as cotild get at her, lay the 
poor girl ; all round her the people pressed with tiny bowls of water, scores and 
scores were handed up from the outer rim of the crowd, until they reached the 
central point of interest, where they were seized by those nearest, and then followed 
an exciting trial of remedy. 

First, the men filled their mouths with water and shot It over her, till she 
was well drenched, then they got tire, and pressed it to the poor little bare feet, 
separating the toes, and squeezing it between them : this proving fruitless they 
shouted her name, thinking thereby, we were told, they could call her spirit back. 
For half an hour or more, they yelled, and sobbed and wailed, gathering close 



From Sunrise Land 



enough to terrify her out of her 

the much- besought spirit kept 



round her, and screaming into her ears. It ' 
senses, or them out of her, had ihey returned, 
its mysterious distance, and she lay, wliite and stiil, in the midst of it alU 

Finally, they sent for a doctor, who came and looked, and listened, then 
mixed some white stuff, with his finger, turned the cup round with an air of 
wisdom, handed it lo the howler- in -chief, and sat down on the floor with calmness 
unruffled, to smoke till she revived. 

We could do nothing, and of course dared not interfere, so we left at this 
point. 1 quite expected they would turn upon us, and pack us out of the village, 
especially as last time missionaries were here a kuruma-man fell down dead in the 
street. But instead, they thanked us for coming ; and next day, when we went to 
inquire for the poor little wife, her husband apologised for the trouble she had 
been in the meeting. 

Their courtesy is a marked characteristic. If one gels in your way for a 
moment, he exclaims that he is an honourable bother, (rather meaning that he 
has had the honour of being a bother to you,) and promptly removes himself. 
Your kuruma-man bows, hat in hand, when you pay him, and you hardly feel 
comfortable, when you reflect how little you have given him ! Servants kneel 
when they address you. You kneel and bow elaborately, if you want to be very 
polite. At first one feels it impossible to compass such prostration, but speedily, 
especially if robed in Japanese garments, and living on the floor, it becomes 
easier to perform than abstain. Their courtesy manifests itself in trifles which 
are not trifling. You have been kneeling in their quite agonising position, until 
your back aches, but fearing to break some nicety of an etiquette hardly under- 
stood as yet, you don't like to move, and curl up rationally. Somebody notices 
the fact, gently urges a Hltle relaxation. " Deign to sit as an honourable foreigner," 
otherwise "we understand you want lo be one of us, but don't tire yourself, we 
accept the will for the deed." And you are grateful. 

We are going soon to a village near, where they have only heard once. In every 
English village, how often have they heard ? Oh the need — it wrings one's heart ! 
All around us are lovely hamlets nestling among the woods, all untouched. There 
is no one to touch them. Surely the blessing in the homeland would be greater, 
if instead of keeping its best, it freely gave \ Never should one be urged to come, 
unless he felt the burden of souls and the Master's call. But, oh ! in the face of 
such scenes as these, one wonders why so few do. Is it as the Chinese lady 
said, as grieved at heart, she turned away from Christian England's coldness^ 
" These people don't love their God enough " ! Can it be really that ? 



A touch of the prosaic may interest you perhaps, 
up of " going to meetings." 



for you know life isn't made 





Mission Tour No. i ig 

One evening, after the somewhat novel experience of the Japanese Bath, (the 
first question aslced you when yon enter a Japanese hotel in the evening is, " Will 
vou condescend into the honourable hot water?"), I lucked myself between the 
layers of blue quills laid on the floor, and being alone, and tired, composed myself 
for slumber. 

" Honourable pardon deign ! " So spake a voice outside my paper wall ; it 
slipped aside, revealing an aged form convulsed in bows. " Come in," I said, and 
she came. Then she sat down, and waited for me lo begin. Not knowing how 
else to, I sang "Jesus loves me, this I know," which I had laboriously learned, in 
faith that with the proverbial quickness of a Japanese, she might recognise her 
own language ; she smiled and went away. 

I fell asleep, but not for long; enter visitor No. 2, another ancient dame, 
with a grandchild tied on to her back. They seemed to think I was shamming 
ignorance, for they chattered away to me, eagerly asking " Honour.ibly under- 
stand ? " Then, not to be defeated, they tried the effect of speaking both together, 
very slowly, and very loud, as to a deaf old person : foiled again, and they 
departed ; to return at intervals all through that long queer evening, with a sort of 
" keep her company " intention, I expect. 

The other returned about midnight. They had been to a village some miles 
away, where nearly two hundred gathered to liear. . . . 

While I was writing this, another bit of the comic came in the shape of another 
visit. Three women, each baby-laden, appeared, bowed, and sat down. Of course 
I had to slop writing and bow too. Then one dropped her infant on my lap, and 
retired to observe. I expected yells, but no, the fat little morsel chuckled, and 
wriggled, and crowed, till it fairly doubled up with mirth, and lay hopelessly 
tangled, in its scrap of a frock, a jeliy of giggles too funny for anything. The 
other babies were introduced, and now they have all retired, the mothers highly 
gratified. 

Then came some friends who were musically inclined. A concertina was 
produced, and I was requested to perform. Never having tried one, and this being 
the most atrocious of its kind, you can imagine the effect, for 1 went at it with a 
gusto which charmed my audience, opening and shutting it wildly, and the result 
was — ^not music 



II is Sunday night. One may get accustomed to many things out here; to 
xisting, minus chairs and tables ; to going about hatless out of doors, and shoeless 
indoors; to the sweet publicity which begins with the performance of our morning 
ablutions upon the verandah, and concludes with the nightly crawl under our mos- 
quito nets, and hardly then^but to an encompassing heathendom one can never 
^t accustomed. 



From Sunrise Land 

All day long tlie whirr of the silk weavers, the thud of the rjce-pounders, ihe 
tramp of the matling makers, has been in our ear, and now they are working at 
a sluice, unfragrant to a degree, just opposite. 

No Sunday here. No Rest Day. And how long is it since He told us to go 
into ail the world with His Message of Rest ? 

This morning we had a meeting with some who are inquiring. Tliey asked in 
what manner we prayed to our Gods, did we clap our hands to call their attention, 
as they must do with theirs ? Another said it was hard lo understand, for how 
could a God /ove ? " Once or twice is seldom to hear this teaching, could you not 
come ofiener? " said one. But we cannot. Oh, to think that we must say so ! If 
only you could see the need, as we have seen it to-day, I think we should not long 
have to say that sorrowful "No." 

Monday. — To-day began in true Japanese fashion; we were wakened by the 
murmur of voices outside our paper windows, for the wooden shutters had been 
rolled back some hours before. So we looked out, and beheld a quiet group of 
children standing there, patiently waiting until we should reveal ourselves. Much 
entertained we emerged from our nets, threw wraps round our shoulders, and — for 
it was too good an opportunity to lose —began to sing — 

I laves us, lliis jve tiiirui. For eur Hely Book says He does. Friends, will you 
trust His lave, for it is strong f 
Ah. Jesus Im'ts me ; He is Ihe Lord nf Ijnie ; il ii Tfritlin in our Holy Book." 

Speedily the group grew into a crowd, and we sang on until the tiniest child must 
at least have understood that we meant them lo know our God was Love. 
Then with bows and farewellings we closed the window, (i.e., slid it into, being a 
wall,) and for the time, retired into private life. 

As I write, another constellation of eager twinkling orbs is visible ; for the 
window is open again, and (here is only a little space between one room and the 
street. They are following the movements of my pencil, as it forms these 
words, and from one little baby-faced child comes a sound, recognisable surely 
— it is our morning's chorus, and it never sounded so sweet to me before. But 
now, through the children's chatter, another sound drops heavily. It is the-Temple _ 

1 ; low, mournful, monotonous, it seems laden with hopelessness. It is meant 
as praise to the gods. "Do you think they hear?" I ask one who comes, and 
stands beside me. " Alas I 1 fear not often," is the sad answer. 

We have beautiful glow-worms here, and fire-flies, like fairy stars. The glow- 
worms light up the ferny banks, with their quiet lustre, the fire-flies flit with their 
pulsing light away and away to the regions beyond. And as one looks one longs 
lo be just cither one or other. His Glow-worm hidden where only He sees, in some 
hedge of His planting, hghting it up for Him ; or if He will, His Fire-fly, carrying 



the iamp He has lighted, over the hedge of the home life, far far away through the 



I only posted yesterday, but it is a relief to write again, one's heart gets over-full 
1 mine has been so since we said good-bye to the kindly village folk 
whom we may never see again. Just before we left, old Mrs. Springtide came close 



that we must go. 
The one true God 

take it in ; clasp- 
ly over, the tears 



1 me, stroked my dress, and softly said how sorry her heart 
Once again I repeated the now well-known little sentence, 
honourably deigns to love you." For the first time she seemed 
ing her withered old hands together, she said the words sli 
running down her cheeks, and then we had to go. 

She had a strange dream while we were there, and described it to T, San. She 
seemed to see a beautiful city, shining and golden, but between it and her, ran a 
dark deep river, and she could not cross over, she was too weak and old. The 
golden city was like Heaven, T. San told her, and the dark river like death. Jesus 
our Saviour could carry her over, if she would let go her false gods, and trust Him 
only. 

Pray for the dear old lady, that for her, life's autumn may prove its spring. 

Some of the inquirers came to help us to pack. One, a very well educated 
man, who had been reading the New Testament, wanted to know all about Pales- 
tine, its history, geography, national customs, and so on. Specially he asked about 
Jerusalem, Calvary, and the tomb where Jesus lay. 

Last night we had a women's meeting, but a number of r 
and we could not turn them out. Sitting on the matted lloor, 
idol before which rice and flowers lay, and incense burned, w 
and His love for them. Over and over again we repeat the 
strangeness to them, no words can describe. 

As we passed through the streets the people came out to look and bow, several 
stopped us with the polite formula, '' Honourable thanks are, honourably hasten 
return," and one of them added " Why do you stay so long away ? " Yes, why f 
I pass the question on to a wider circle than they thought of — why do yon stay so 
long away ? 

This evening being fine, we walked over to the pretty village which is now our 
resting-place. Half-way we were met by some children, bright eyed, gentle little 
things, who had come to escort us home. When we arrived a crowd had gathered 
as usual. Men and iads nd lib., a sprinkling of women, and children by the dozen. 

As I write they swarm below the verandah, gazing, gazing. Everywhere one 
turns one sees eyes big and little, wide open and slitted, all black, and always 



len crowded in too. 
It the foot of a large 
; told them of God 
same message. Its 



22 From Sunrise Land 

The meeting is over, and now before the kaleidoscope gets another shake, I 
must tell you about it. 

Picture then a whole house thrown into one large low-ceilinged room, with 
walls which are not, having been slid into nowhere ; the boundary line, street on 
one side, garden on the other. Here and there, are lamps more picturesque than 
luminous, a crimson Chinese lantern hangs among the trees, and the semi-darkness 
is further relieved by the dull pipe-glow, for the audience is placidly smoking, and 
you sneeze and choke and wonder how you are going to get through. 

The meeting begins, we are in the middle of a hymn when a splash in the 
near distance, tells us that somebody is in the middle of something else — but I 
refrain. 

We sing, or try to, then one of our helpers speaks, again we sing, and then my 
turn comes. 

Oh the strangeness of it ! By this time the smokers have ceased to smoke, 
and the noisy tapping of the tiny metal pipe bowls, upon the charcoal braziers, has 
ceased too. I think the Lord Jesus is leading me on with great gentleness in this 
new work, for He knows how hard I find it to speak in a noise, and so far I have 
never had to. T. San interprets for me, and then for Sarah who closes the meeting 
with singing and prayer. 

Most of the time there had been close attention, unbroken even when a fond 
parent undressed and rubbed down her juvenile son, and now that it was over, 
there was perfect stillness, as if waiting for " what next ? " But the moment we 
moved there was a scramble, everybody talking and gesticulating, eager as it 
seemed to exchange opinions upon the whole performance, in the midst of which 
we departed, and mounting our ladder-like stairs, prepared to be seen no more. 

Vain hope. We were just ready to get into bed, only as yet there were no 
beds to get into, the quilts not being produced, when visitors arrived, and to my 
much astonishment, bowed politely and came in. 

Then our possessions were inspected, one lifted the bread we had brought, 
turned it over, and shook his head, it was beyond him. Another examined my 
little dressing-case, and another examined us. And all with such perfect politeness 
that it was impossible to mind very much. At last Sarah got our feminine helper, 
to tell our masculine helper, that we should be obliged if our gentlemen friends 
would retire, which they finally did, while the ladies still lingered to see the last of 
the show. 

Then they brought our quilts, spread them upon the floor, helped us to hang 
our mosquito nets, and at last we were left in solitude, to sleep on the bed of the 
lowly, and awake, I at least, feeling much as if one were somebody else, and living 
in a story-book, unable to get out. 



Mission Tour No. i 25 

A pause came here, and now the week is half over, and you must hear of its 
doings. 

I am writing on the tiny verandah overhanging tlie street. Just underneath is 
a carpenter's shed ; in the middle is a shrine, a roughly made thing on the top of a 
great stone. Behind it, a graveyard hides among the trees ; all over the country 
they are dotted, like the mounds in poor dreary China, one is constantly reminded 
" The night cometh," oh to work while daylight lasts ! 

I don't think I have told you what a Japanese hotel is like, it is so wnlike 
anything called by that name at home, that it is not easy to describe it. 

Here we are well off, for we have an upstairs; in our last abode, there was 
none, and they gravely assured us that "stairs could not be good things," for they 
never had them there. So we lived on a level with everything and everybody, and 
got sore throats in consequence. 

When we came here, we looked out eagerly for the " not good things," and to 
our joy discovered them, leading out of the kitchen, each step utilized as a reposi- 
tory got at from underneath, but rea! stairs nevertheless, which was the important 
point. With alacrity we ascended, and once aloft, fresh surprises awaited us, for 



two siraighlbacked cane chairs, (and a table twelve 
upon this fortunate upper chamber, and we rested, 
and felt Westerns again. 

To return 10 our subject. Hotels, like all 
purely native houses, are built upon stilts (see 
sketch for the how thereof). They are spaces, 
enclosed or not, as the case may be, in wooden 
shutters by night, and paper walls by day, at leasi, 
two sides and often three, seem to be of the Utter 
uncertain description. You can't lean upon them 
— they would go through, (that is, when they are 
there at all :) you can't hang things on them, they 
would come down ; in short you can't do anything 
with Ihera, but slide them about, and be thankful. 

Furniture there is none, unless you call a vase 
of flowers, a smoking box, and a brazier, furniture. 
On the floor are perfectly clean mats, "Tatanii," 
by name, each mat 6 x 3 ft. fitted neatly, and care- 
fully dusted. Upon this you must never walk 
with your shoes on. Upon it you live, sit, by day, 
and sleep by night. The rooms are divided one 
from the other by sliding walls of tinted paper, 
sometimes ornamented with old Chinese characters, 



ches high) had been bestowed 



'*^ 



^•-^>-- 



LC_ 



24 From Sunrise Land ^^^^^^^^^H 


so well nricten that nobody can read tliem ; or adorned with landscape, perspective ^^^^^| 


quite in abeyance. Thi-re is no such unnecessary luxury as a door ihat will shut, ^^^^^| 






much less lock, but Japanese etiquette is so ^^^^H 




IffM: 


highly developed, tiiat this little omission is ^^^^^| 




».*^ 


not so appiUing as it sounds, ^^^^^| 




In tacli room is a small dais, or place ^^^H 




of honour. The wall on this side is solid, ^H 




■fi* 


and a scroll of some rare old design, such as ^H 




^i> ' 


tliis bit of branch-beauty which is before me ^^^^^H 




as I write, hangs upon it, just over the vase ^^^^^H 




of flowers, or curio, or perhaps idol, which ^^^^^H 




■ ^'Cv'''^"'- 


stands in the centre of the dais. A "hibachi" ^^^^^B 




or brazier, with a kettle set upon it, is a ^H 




^^-^ ^K 


probable item, and a pipe box, and perhaps ^| 




} "^ 


tray and diminutive tea set, share the floor ^| 

with ■ 

In the front or living-room, is a non- H 




'^T 






descript assemblage of odds and ends of . ^| 




everything. It is hall, kitchen, and bedroom H 




> -\S# 


all in one. There are no ovens, ranges, or H 
fireplaces, in our sense of the word. They ^| 
seem to cook things anyhow, over small fires, ^| 






which smoke into anywhere, and yet the H 




"^■^^^j^jki^^^^r T result is always satisfactory, from a Japanese ^M 




I^^^^^^M ^k P°'"* °f ^'^**'- Down one side runs a sort of | 






o[jen walk-way, upon which the inhabitants ^| 




) ' a WnS 


clatter in clogs ; it leads to the rear, where a H 




-^#m 


gardenised courtyard closes the scene. ^| 




Everything which can be artistic, is so. H 
Food is served in the daintiest lacquer or H 




^ \^:1li 


cliina, upon black or red lacquer ira)-s, one ^| 
10 each person ; each such tray is a " thing ^| 




' ^ '^I^B^ °^ beanty," here the quotation aiiruptly ^ 




■ ^* 


stops. Anything further removed from "a ^| 
joy for ever" than are its contents to the ^| 




•S? 


iiverage English palate it would be diffrcuU H 




' ^ ■ to imagine. ^m 


^^^^^. .1 1,1 ij ,.,.,„.., i,...„!.. ^^ change ihe subjecC^here is a lillle ^| 


^^^^H flower-artangement, in wliidi Mr. Keats might revel, uninlerrupled. I am daily becom- H 


^^^^^ :ng more enanioure<l of the Japanese flower-taste. It is so simple and so satisfying. ^| 





And now a gentle 
voice announces our 

noontide meal, served 
by a bright-faced girlie 
with sweet soft eyes, 
and elaborate hair- puffs. 

So, for my menu- 

Fish, unblushingly raw, 
sliced, and adorned 
with brown sea-weed ; 
something green, in a 
blue bowl, a sauce 

wherein float fragments of ? A cup of black beans in a liquid 

like senna tea. Rice plentiful and good, a pair of chopsticks. We 
have brought a supply of tinned things however, and yesterday Sarah 
invested in a chicken (i.e. thin and bony hen), which we cooked our- 
selves in a small pot over a brazier, tishing out morsels as tliey grew 
lender— so we don't starve. 

This isn't a fruit country, flowers they consider far more iraporunt, 
but one new to me, and very nice, is the dried persimmon, something 
between a fig and a date. There are huge oranges too, 
and later on " Biwas," a fruit like which they say we 
have nothing at home, so I need not attempt to de- 
scribe it. In the woods are berries, tempting— till you 
taste them, and everywhere are flowers. 

We have been to an ita village. 

The £tas are a pariah people, and when we asked why, they told us this — 

Long long ago a god and goddess landed upon these favoured shores, from 
them are descended the present race, now the t.las were here before they came, 
therefore they are not descendants of the gods, wherefore the Japanese despise 
them. 

We discovered the existence of a colony of these unfortunate beings, and said 
we should like to go to them with our message. They were our sisters and 
brothers too. To this proposal, little encouragement was offered. It would spoil 
our work in the village, for if it was known we had been there, no one would come 
to our meetings. They were a stupid people, not worth going to. There was no 
room to be had, they were busy with silk-worms, and so on. We listened to all 
these weighty objeclions, and finally went, escorted by half the village. 

And we had a good time. Silting under the kaki trees, upon our umbrellas. 




26 



From Sunrise Land 




I 



(ihe ground being damp, and our dresses 
thin) we sang and talked through our 
heliiers, to tlie people who gathered round. 
How pretty it was, the country-side already 
yellow with harvest. Great Daisen in the 
distance, then the lower wooded liills, and 
then the valley, with its streamlet winding 
through, like a thread of silver among the 
'""' °'""^" ■=«■ green and goM. Clustering all about us, 

was the little brown-roofed hamlet, and its people in their dark blue raiment, 
stood framed in pink azalea. Men and women straight from paddy field, and 
silk-worm lending ; children with bright eyes, and shy yet fearless ways ; babies lied 
upon mothers' backs, quaint creatures, shaven pated, and faces most expressive of 
a note of interrogation ; old crones, bent nearly double, in a perpetual bow ; old 
men with wrinkled foreheads, and haif-weary, half-dull eyes — there they were, and 
I looked and longed over them ! Earnestly we spoke through our interpreters 
about the God who loved them, then we knelt and prayed that something might 
remain, some good seed take root. And then we came away. 

What can once telling do ? Can it even ruffle the dust on the surface of their 
beliefs? And yet Paul rejoiced in the bare fact that Christ was preached. If he 
could, well may we. . . . 

There seems to be a sort of silk-worm epidemic in the air — everybody is 
distracted. The worms control conversation. To-day they lent me a book on 
their culture {excuse the mixture of pronouns) from which I copy 
the following gems. Three old women, two girls, and two men C~%i^ 
are bending over, and fervently gazing. "Ah!" says one i 
tone of chastened joy, "our hotwur- 
abU worms and we ourselvts are 
going to England in a Utter til" 

Home again, and home in the 
raia How it can pour here ! For 
twenty miles we sat in pools in our 
kunimas, while our patient coolies 
plodded through mud, ankle deep. 

We have had a happy lime, 
though a sad one. For me, this 
first liitie enperience of itinerating 
work and ways, has, as it were, 
opened a door into a new world, a 
\Vorld of Want. To think that 




■^^Zr^ 



Mission Tour No. i 



27 



these people are utterly unreached, to think 

they must remain so — not because God 

plans it so, but because His people will not 

obey. One thinks of a crowded meeting 

at_home — a missionary one perhaps — and 

wishes that through the might of the Spirit 

a sudden power to feel might be given — to 

feel as God feels. It would be as though a 

bomb had burst in the midst, and speedy 

would be the scattering ! Not that one 

would pit the importance of foreign work 

against home, but surely the proportion of 

workers is so cruelly unfair that words can- . ., . 

not describe it. " In the four quarters were . J V''. 

the porters : toward the East, West, North, 

South." Four thousand nine hundred and 

ninety-nine to a third ef ane, is the fact as it 

stands to-day. Four thousand nine hundred 

and ninety- nine porters to the West quarter, 

and a third of a porter to each of the other 

three. A princely donation truly ! The 

Shepherd left the ninety and nine, and sought for the one 

we stay with the one, — the ninety and nine, all wandering, 

are left to take care of themselves. 

Mr. and Mrs. Parrot, two of our party, have been 

spending the evening with us. A baby-organ and a hymn- 
book might seem poor entertainment to offer one's guests '^'"' "'' """''""• 

at home. Not so here ! We had such a nice time singing hymn after hymn with a 

zest which would have charmed a Salvationist. Really hymns seem rea! now. They 

come with a new freshness, and we enjoy them thoroughly. It is just the same 

with Bible verses. You know how the one about the two or three being gathered 

together, is quoted in prayer-meetings two or three hundred strong. Here, where 

oftener than not, there really are only " two or three," the force of the fact attached 

seems emphasised. In the most practical possible way, you know that there He is, 

in the midst. 

People sometimes kindly pity missionaries. They needn't ! Our Master gives 
us so many compensations that I think He must let some 
handfuls fall on purpose for us. It would be just like Him. 
(I, But the fiery pain is the thought of what it is costing 

*■ 3'ou. One day when this was just burning, He lit up a 



28 From Sunrise Land 

Word for me, — " Unto you it is given in the behalf of Christ to suffer for His 
sake." ** Unto me, who am less than the least, is this grace given that I should 
preach among the Gentiles the unsearchable riches of Christ." Given to suffer^ 
Given to sen*t\ Is there not a connection between the two ? Perhaps we could 
not be given the one without the other — 

" Never the exquisite pain, then never the exquisite bliss, 
For the soul that is dead to that can never be tuned to this." 

Surely any loss were well worth while that we may know Him, and the power 
of His resurrection, and the fellowship of His sufferings, that from the darker gift of 
|)ain, may come forth the brighter gift of service. A fuller passing on of those un- 
searchable riches than could have been possible, had He not called us to follow Him 
through the very shadow of death, where He keeps His treasures of darkness. 

** For which cause we faint not : for our light affliction, which is but for a 
moment, worketh for us a far more exceeding and eternal weight of glory, 7vhiie we 
look not at the things which are seen, but at the things which are not seen : for 
the things which are seen are temporal, but the things which are not seen are 
eternal ! '* And part of the glor)- will be, the Service Gift all perfect — 

•' For He h.ith met my longing 
With words of golden tone, 
That I shall ser%*e for ever 
Himself, Himself atone/* 

** They shall go no more out : and His ser\'ants shall ser\*e Him : and they 
shall see His face ; and His name shall be in their foreheads.'' 




CHAPTER IV 
■CQitb tbc power ot (Bob bcbtiiB it 

" On/y a buried griiiH, 
Only Ihi falling rain. 
Only the mn'i Mghl glaiy 
Bursting through heaviu'i lop storey, — 
Only a grain, only a grainy 
Bnried and dying and living axaiii." 

Sunday Jitght, June 18. — We had a stonny time at our meeting. Buddhist agi- 
tators have been exciting the people, and ami-foreign, anti-Christian sentiments 
prevail. To-night they gathered in crowds, tore down the doors, pelted us with 
stones, and carried off our shoes. The Christians were anxious lest we should be 
hurt, and two of them saw us home, but as the stones came from all quarters at 
once, and the streets were quite dark, they could not do much, " He shall cover 
ihee with His feathers, and under His wings shale thou trust ! " We were safe. 
Praise Him for opposition. It shows us the devil sees something worth fighting; 
anything is better than stagnation. " Make Thou a large calm in the midst of 
strife," O Lord, and keep us still ! 

Up the lake for a day's seed-sowing. You shall hear all about it. Yesterday 
Jane and I set forth in the cool of the morning, and divested of shoes as usual, sat 
on the clean matting they spread in the little boat's bows. After a long wait, we 
started, a breeze ruffled the blue water, breaking the reflection of hill and cloud 
into a sort of rippHng loveliness. We had half a dozen eager questioners at once, 
and Jane talked a little to our fellow- passengers, while I listened, and wished I 
could, After a couple of hours we reached our destination, and were landed by 
means of a sampan, amid the usual crowd which springs from shore or sea, 
wherever a foreigner goes. 

Our first thought was to get five quiet minutes, if possible, before beginning lo 
do anything, so we walked down the long straight village street, went up the hill 
behind, and found we were — as usual when we try to lose ourselves anywhere — in 
the precincts of a beautiful Shinto Temple. Always one is being reminded one is in 
a shadowed land. Never can one escape that ever-present darkness which may be 
'^fetl." It was a peaceful spot, not a sound but the song of a lark far overhead, 



30 From Sunrise Land 

the rich green of camellia trees, arching a glimpse of the lake and its hills, umler- 
fooi ferns and mosses and flowers. We had a big basket of leaflets with us, and 
we asked thai ii might indeed be His seed basket, and we His sowers that day. 



Only n grain o! wheat, wiili ihe Power of GoJ behind ii." 

I was just thinking of that, when a little woman with the inevitable baby on 
her back came up the path below us, so we sowed our first seed, 

"There's harvest in a grain of wheat. 
If given to God in simple trast. 
For though tlic grain dolh lum to dost 
It cannot die. It lives, it niiut," 

— for the Power of God is behind it. 

It was lovely work. As we passed down the village hundreds of hands were 
held out for books : we only gave to one in every group, or to one of every two or 
three houses. The people did not know what they were for, wanted to know how 
much there was to pay, asked us what they were about, and so on. Always they 
began to read them at once ; soon you saw at every corner, clustering round one 
who had just got a book, quite a number of eager faces, while he read aloud slowly 
and wonderingly the strange new story they had never heard before. Some did 
not even know the name "Christianity," much less its meaning. We had thought 
of going back by boat, but in passing had noticed many stray hamlets among the 
trees by the lake-side, to reach which we must walk. It was only ten miles, we 
were told, to Matsuye, the sun was not very strong, so we walked. 

How they gazed at us in those strange, little, out-of-the- world places, coming 
up from the paddy fields, where ihey were planting out the rice, to gaze upon us, 
and gratefully take our books. One who could not 
understand that they were giivn, kept saying how 
much he thanked us, but he was poor and could not 
buy : at last the facts of the case dawned upon him, 
„ .,__ _. and then his bows suggested suffusion of blood to 

C'^'-A, / Y'^'J the brain. He was a funny old character too, and 

y t- ~- ■^ \~\ toiled away in the slimy swamp with his clothes 

bundled into a bunch, and a smile of content on his 
face. (My sketches don't profess to catch the expres- 
sion, it would be a pity you know to leave nothing 
to the imagination.) At one little mud-and-paper hut 
they asked us if we were men or women, and much 
marvelled because we could read their hieroglyphics 
h Chtktt Bandiid tMto a BmkA. wcU cnough to be able to read from a hymn-book, and 




With the Power of God behind it 

sing to them. Oh, to be able to speak freely ! They are everywhere so ready to 
listen ; but we could only sow the little leaflet seeds, and pray for the rain and 
sunshine. So, sowing and praying, we went our way. And a long way It was — 
the fabulous ten miles spinning out like a Scotch "wee bittie" — till, wiih mosquito- 
bitten feet, which refused to do their duly, at last we sat down on a little stone 
bridge and thought of Jesus being "wearied with His journey," and rejoiced that 
we might be a little weary too. There were some inviting- looking sampans lying 
near, but everybody was either in the rice or silk line, so we sang " Praise the 
Saviour, ye who know Him," revived, and went on. 

At the next village they told us Matsuye was still five miles off, at the next 
six ; but to our joy we got kurunias there, and were trotted along in bliss. It was 
an exquisite evening. The road, following the windings of the lake, curved in and 
out among rocks and woods. How solemn the great pine trees seemed in the 
waning light ! Now and then we passed a belated pedestrian with his straw cloak 
folded across his back, and his big hat (the identical basket sold at sixpence for 
those three-legged work-things at home, here costing three-farthings) tilted half-way 
off his head. And then the glow of the sunset faded, and we reached the outskirts 
of the straggling little town as the quiet lake was wrapping itself in mist wreaths, 
and shining its last Goodnight. Here the hush of Nature's lullaby was exchanged 
for its strangest opposite, and the sunshine was lost in cloud once more, for we were 
plunged straight into a throng of people carrying lanterns, passing swiftly on and 
on. No rest here, only eager hurry and subdued excitement. The lantern throng 
parted to let us pass, and soon we got to the heart of it all. Here, where the sad- 
ness was' focussed, there was a sort of frightened stillness, quite indescribable but 
very feelable, and we knew we were looking at that weirdest of all weird things, a 
heathen funeral. From a house beside us the mourners came, carrj'ing the white- 
covered box, within which was the round cask which held all that was left of one 
who had died in the dark. Forms in shrouds led the way, bearing tall bamboos 
and flowers, the gUmmering lanterns closed round, the scent of incense rose, 
silently ihey all moved on and were gone. No wailing, no weeping, for that would 
make the departed spirit sorrowful, and hinder it in its journey through the great 
unknown. Can you see it, I wonder? I wish you could /«<■/ it, too ! 

One evening we passed a wedding procession. The bride was dressed in white 
to show she had died to her old home, and would never leave her husband's until 
she was carried out — dead. After she left her father's house, fire was burned and 
incense offered, as if a dead body had just been taken away. White, you know, is 
the mourning colour here — we do most things upside down, in Topsy Turvydom. 

Will you pray for those villages where we sowed the little life seeds ? The 
ground is hard and dry as yet. "Thou makest it soft with showers." Let us trust 
Him to bless the springing thereof, so that one day even these valleys shall be 



I 



Land 

covered over with corn, that of ihem the angeia may say " They shout for joy, they 
also sing." 

June j8. — Item No. i is of a startling character. I am reported dead, buried, 
to be exhumed, and reburied in England. Yesterday this intelligence reached me, 
other people as usual knowing more about one than one knows about oneself. It 
happened in this wise. One of our workers chancing to visit the village where we 
were a fortnight ago, was commissioned with a note lo the hotel folk from me, and 
found it occasioned surprise — for I was dead, had '"deigned to cease to become," 
and ihey told him all about it. After some difficulty, the testimony of an eye wit- 
ness as to my then existence was received, they had grieved to bear of so early a 
departure, now they rejoiced, and inscribed a yard of congratulation, which was 
duly handed to me. A note of condolence would have been more apropos, I 
should have thought. This small tale is worth telling, because it shows how 
rumours go, and stories grow ; ami how careful we have to be to set no stones 
rolling which might do any possible harm. The origin of this one was simple 
enough, but it would take longer to tell than it is worth. 

Being somewhat freshly interested in the sepulchral subject, I unearthed quite 
a curious mummy in the shape of old custom. Only in the writing, the thing loses ; 
you should hear it as I did, extorted bit by bit, in quaint broken English, while the 
breeze rustled softly in the bamboo, and camellia petals fell like rosy snowflakes 
round. When a man dies, the priest gives him a new name, by which he will be 
known in the spirit world, and by which he will be addressed in prayer, by his 
relations. This name is poetical and highly honourable, it is carve<i on the tomb- 
stone, and painted on the ancestral tablet, which tablet, sacred to his memory, is 
placed in the household shrine, or on the Idol shelf. Before it, flowers, fruir, in- 
cense, and rice are presented, and when they think the departed has had lime to 
absorb the essence thereof, they demolish the substance themselves ; the absurdity 
of such action does not strike them in the least. 

In the coffin various things are put. Sometimes a gill ball to denote space ; 
money to pay the old woman who ferries him across the river Sandzu, the Buddhist 
Styx, which separates hell from paradise; beads, which {Roman Catholic like) 
he had " told " in prayer through life ; and a staff to help him on his long long 
journey. 

What befalls him thereafter, I do not know ; it seems a misty subject altogether, 
fiaught with contradictions and sadnesses indescribable ; for the Buddhist hell is an 
awful place, and thither according to their theology at least, the majority must cer- 
tainly go. But the Japanese mind docs not dwell upon this, — for them the horrible 
has little attraction. They prefer lo forget it. 

After the funeral, things go on much as usual till the great yearly feast to the 
souls of the ancestors. For a week the spirits are hospitably entertained, visits are 





paid to the graves, and ihey are freshly tidied up. It is a time of paying and re- 
ceiving grave-calls. I go to your friend's grave, pray to the spirits therein, and 
leave ray name on a bamboo incense-stick, stuck into the ground. You return (he 
call, doing likewise. 

When the week is past, the departed are requested to withdraw. Little straw 
or wooden boats are made and launched in the nearest water, the assembled rela- 
tives gathering on the shore, and seeing them off. This is always ilone in the 
evening, and the priest burns the purifying torch in the dim light, as the spirit-tleet 
floats away to the land of shadows. 

There is something pathetic about it all. Contrast it with our sure and cer- 
tain Hope ! 

It is Sunday, midnight. The house is quiet, but through the open window of 
my room, comes a sound I am learning to know loo well. For across the street is 
a temple, some one is praying there now, and sonorous waves of sweet gong-music 
fait softly round me, and breathe sad thoughts. You are in full swing of Sunday 
afternoon work ; all over the land the children are gathered ; their hymns are rising 
now ; it comforts one to think that somewhere, some one is praising Him. 

And now the gong has ceased, and the pitiful prayer begins, every word is 
audible, and one listens almost breathlessly in the silence which follows, for some- 
thing, one hardly knows what. But the old words come back with tenfold 
deepened meaning, "There was neither voice nor any to answer, nor any that 
regardeil," Only a dark-hearled bit of humanity, praying into the dark ; but what 
must that "only" mean to the Christ who died for him? And what should it 
mean to us? Oh ! if only once for an hour, all we could bear to know of what 
Calvary meant to P"ather, Son, and Holy Ghost, could be flashed upon our hearts, 
burned deep into them, our thovights upon this "only" of heathendom would 
become transfused with the fire of a Love Divine, our lives henceforth would be 
transfigured. And the heathen would know it. 

As one lies thinking of the great world lying in wickedness, turning away from 
the Love-light, wrapping itself in the shadow of death, a cloud seems to close upon 
one's spirit, pressing closely, heavily. Then comes a thought-beam piercing the 
earth mists, and looking up one sees the first faint glimmer of sunrise breaking 
over the sky, and thinks of another awakening, near perhaps, and welcome : 
" In Ike chill he/ore Ike dmening, 
Btlvittn Ike iii'^t mid morning, 

" Behold, I come quickly ! Even so, come. Lord Jesus." 
I have been reading Regions Beyond. One thought in this May number I 
should like to ring back to you all^" ' Ora pro nobis ' is the longing cry of the 



34 



Sun 



rise 



I.nnd 



' 1 



brothers and sisters from across the sea." It is indeed. Your prayers are almost 
everything to us. Often the mails are delayed, and we may be weeks letterless, as 
in many another land they are months ; but prayers come vi<1 heaven, and God 
forwards the answers straight on to us. We know when they reach us, too, and 
look lip and ask Him to thank you. I wish I could make the reality of this vivid 
to you. A little sketch in outline may give you a glimpse into things as they really 
are at times. 

In a far-away land a sister of yours wakens one morning feeling dull. Perhaps 
she has been to a late meeting the night before, and is tired, and the devil has a 
rather mean way of leasing tired people. Perhaps she has got discouraged because 
of the way ; perhaps she is very homesick. Suddenly is fiaslied to her a sweet love- 
nole from the Lord, who knoweth our frame— a scrap of psalm or hymn, a promise 
long known, now going to be fulfilled. His felt presence, a nearness never known 
in less lonely days, soothes and thrills her, and the consciousness comes, " Some one 
is /raying /or me." She finds herself breaking into "Praise Him ! praise Him ! 
Jesus our blessed Redeemer," "Glory, glory, hallelujah! Glory, glory to the 
Lamb ! " The cup runs over again, Himself its overflowing portion. All the day 
long that dear home-prayer is with her, and she knows it. 

Or perhaps she is trying to give the message. In very visible weakness, in 
much fear and trembling, knowing it may be that some one is listening for the first 
and last time, hardly knowing what to say, hardly daring to say anything for fear of 
saying wrong. Then comes stienglh. In the power of the Holy Ghost the word 
is spoken fearlessly, and as distinctly as if a voice had told lier so, she knows if is 
(he ansTvcr to a home-prayer rising then. 

Once more, and if you doubt the truth of this last picture, ask some one who 
has been out, if it is not so. Temptation and testings come. Insidious little 
things, scarcely recognisable al first, " subtle wiles " indeed. The cHmate is trying. 
Home friends and ways are missed. Trifles have a power to fret and chafe. 
Perhaps study or service try to press in and hinder quiet with Him who says, " Be 
still and know." It is terribly possible to get out of touch. She feels it, and 
shrinks in shame and pain from the very thought, " Oh, what if it should be so I " 
Then she learns the value of home-prayers as never before, knmvs with a quite 
curious certainly that even now, in the tnomenl oj need,one of the Lords rememhranters 
is reminding Him of her, knows too that He Himself has prayed for her that her 
faith fail not And such reassurance comes, such rest ! 

Dear friends, will you not send us ever so many prayer telegrams ? Pray for 
s whenever you think of us, turning thought into prayer, and know that not one 
ever miscarries. Nor will the answer come too late." 

Summer is upon us now, and robed in the coolest obtainable raiment we still 
feel hoL The natives retire into nothing, or the nearest possible approach thereto. 



With the Power of God behind it 35 

and the children aie clothed in Itttie, save comicality. This, be it known, is chiefly 
when the pohceman is out of the way. When that uncomfortably got-up gentleman 
in tights, whites, and gloves, all complete, appears upon the scene, there is an 
immediate scuttle of the undressed. Their politeness is something wonderful. 
The other day a coolie watering ihe road, as we passed, apologized volubly for the 
scantiness of his toilette, and struggled to get into something, for our sole benefit. 

Everywhere the people are so accessible. Sometimes we go up the lake to the 
unreached villages among the hills. Will you spend one evening with us ? 

We have put up at the quaint little hotel, with its deep, overhanging eaves, and 
have suppered picnic fashion, squatting upon the mats, and, to the delectation of all 
beholders, wielding our chopsticks vahantly. We have brought tinned meat, bread, 
and condensed milk, by way of supplement to the questionable delicacies provided 
—such as ancient eggs chopped up in sugary jiiice, " chicken," usually " a fowl of 
much experience," treated likewise, leathery scraps, nature unknown, floating about 
in some terribly fishy liquid, sliced bamboo, lily roots, odoriferous radish, fish, 
boiled or othtnt'isi, sea-weed, sea-ears, sea-slugs, plus pickle, plus rice. 

But supper is over, and we, having warily partaken of the good things of this 
life, go out together into the unlighted streets. A small boy trots beside us swing- 
ing a pink paper lantern. Soon we separate, each taking one side, sowing the 
leaflet seeds, gospels, simple "doctrine books," texts and hymns, here and there 
where He seems to lead. Everywhere they are received with bows and smiles, 
almost always they are at once read aloud to a listening circle. But how much can 
they possibly understand ? God knows, and He the All-knowing One will be their 
Judge. With Him we leave the seed, Hh seed, feeling that He giveth the increase. 

At one of the houses they say there has been preaching once here, will there 
be some to-nighl ? Sorrowfully we must answer, we have no interpreter and cannot 
speak much. Soon all the books we can spare have been given, and followed by 
the quickly gathering crowd of the East, begging for more, we return to the little 
hotel. But ihey will not leave us yet. So sitting on the malting by the open 
window-walls, while they cluster close about us, we sing to them over and over 
again the Japanese translation of the children's hymn, "Jesus loves me, this I 
know" till they catch the tune, and shyly try to sing it too. 

Then the " God is Love," embroidered on my dress, forms the text for a few 
broken words. We sing again and say "Good-night"; but they linger still, wait- 
ing with (he strange un-Western patience which never seems to tire. Can it be 
that these nations have waited so long, though so blindly, for the Word from the 
Eternal, which makes all time grow precious, that they have lost count of the hours, 
and think of them as minutes ? 

At last we leave them, for we are very sleepy ; unlike the brook of nursery 
lore, we cannot " go on for ever." Upstairs our thick blue quilts are soon spread 



16 



From Sunrise Land 



upon the floor, the large green mosquito net is hung lent fashion over us, and we 
try lo sleep. Vain try I On ihe other side of the sliding paper wall a Sak6 party 
is in progress. Till long after midnight it continues. Then peace externa/ is re- 
stored. But here 1 draw the curtain, only adding, by way of explanation, that the 
fact that we were foreigners, and the first foreigners who had ever slept there, was 
speedily discovered by visitors other than human. Early next morning we parted 
regretfully from our kind hostess, and setting off once more in kurumas scattered 
the seed. 

That morning I shall never forget— Ihe sadness of leaving those people so. 
The many hamlets dotting the lovely landscape all around, where as yet no one 
had ever been with the message given so long ago, the solemn groves of Crypto- 
meria and pine enshrining many a shrine, the Ijuddhas by the wayside, the 
heathendom visible, audible, feelahle everywhere, the utter hopelessness of every- 
thing! Oh, the tears uva/ii come as I thought of it all! What was the use of 
giving away a few little books here and there ? What were they among so many ? 
The poor people couldn't understand, we couldn't explain. Malsuye was a long 
way off, for one who even wanted to know more, to come to : was there any use in 
trying to do anything at allP Then with a freshness indescribable, with a power 
irresistible, came the Word of the Lord, " He that goeth forth and weepelh, bear- 
ing precious seed, shall doubtless come again with rejoicing, bringing his sheaves 
with him." In the face of the improbable, impossible, His " doubtless" stood out, 
shone forth. It must be true. It shall be true, yea, it w true. From those very 
villages now steeped in idolatry there shall be sheaves to lay at His feet in the 
glorious harvest home. 

Oh ! that some abler sowers would come to the unsowed fields. Here there ia 
room for all sorts and conditions. Why don't some of the leaders come ? Surely 
England could spare some. She has so many. Why does not she give more of 
her vtry best ? There is work through interpreters to be done. Cultured minds 
are wanted, for the Japanese can think. Simple workers are wanted, too, by 
the thousand. AH over the great world-field the cry is rising, and growing in 
intensity day by day. 

■ ' // cm/ie! -wilh a dim in ef fiili/ii/ u-aHfii^, 
It temtt viilh a plat w6h/i is ilroiig and frnailixg— 
Far Christ's saki /c mt, 
Fer Christ t sakt la tha. 
Oh what, oh what, shall the amnrer bt f " 

And yet one dare not write a " Come " without His added, " Tarry ye in tht ] 
diy of /erusiilem until ye he endued with pcwer from on liigh." " Ye shall receive i 
power after that the Holy Ghost is come upon you, and ye shall be witnesses unto | 



With the Power of God behind it 



37 



Me both in Jerusalem and in all Jud?ea, and in Samaria, and unto the uttermost 
part of the earth." 

There is much one would like to tell the dear Helpers Together who "hold 
the ropes" for us — how where the valleys run among the mountains, in villages 
nestling under green woods, we have had the joy of sounding forth the Life-Word ; 
and how the people listened, men, women, and children, too, gathering in little 
meetings from forty or fifty to two or three hundred. Do not mistake listening for 
believing, but pray that the one may soon follow the other. 

One triumph of the Gospel, and I close. "How did you become a 
Christian?" I asked one, Stephen-like, "full of faith and of the Holy GhosL" 
And he told me how, when he first heard of it, he was bitterly opposed to it, and 
mockingly laughed at it. He was a schoolboy then, and two or three of hia class- 
mates were Christians. They prayed for him, and asked him to pray for himself; 
and he prayed, " Oh ! God, keep me from being hungry without food, and make me 
pass my exams, without study." So turning from them scornfully, he went his 
way. But tliey went on praying believingly, and Ihny lived Cliriit. This won him. 
He could resist words, but not lives. He yielded, came to the Saviour, was led on 
lovingly, by his missionary teacher ; and now, having laid aside all that makes life 
precious to a young Japanese of position, he has joined the followers of the 
crucified Saviour — yea, rather, has enlisted in the arniy of the King of kings. 

One of Christ's schoolboys may read this story. You cannot come to the 
forefront yet. He means you to carry the banner at home, And after all, 
though we speak of " the field " as if it meant foreign lands only. He says, '■ The 
field is the world," — England as much as Japan, Now will you ask your Captain 
to help you to be so true to Him, that the boy in your form who cares nothing for 
Him may be won for Him through you ? Ask Him to tell you which special one 
to choose, and pray for him, and live for him till you have the wonderful gladness 
of leading him straight to Jesus, Don't give him up till he is safe inside the 
kingdom. 

And now once more, as a farewell word, " Ora pro nobis." Ask for us this ; — 
" That He may grant us according to the riches of His glory, to be strengthened 
with might by His Spirit in the inner man ; that Christ may dwell in our hearts by 
faith, that we, being rooted and grounded in love, may be able to comprehend with 
all saints what is the breadth, and length, and depth, and height ; and to know the 
love of Christ which passeth knowledge, that we may be filled with all the fulness 
of God," 

* ' f.ord, aw asi il, hanily knowing 
What Ihis v«rtu/reui gift may he: 
Yrt fulfil to mitrfiawiag— 
Thy gnat meaning lei m let." 



CHAPTER V 
3 cannot, can (Boo ? 0o^ can ! 

" Hert weri enough to tuatcA tie Atiisler a/ort. 
And catih hints of Ike praftr craft, 
Trieta ef the touts true play." 

Browning. 

MosguiTOEs ! All they are responsible for in the way of small misery, I hesitate to 
state. You would not understand. A sting lasts from a week to a season. It dies 
down, and revives again. It feels like the application of the Essence of Irritation. 
Butterfly life is various. Big black beauties Hit about ; they have electric dusted 
wings, purple and blue. Dragonflies, three times our home size, are ever on the 
dart. Beetles of pugilistic character prevail. Creatures of the locust tribe, of 
superlative size, with voice to match, astonish the beholder. Pink land crabs crawl 
about Ihe streamlets in the hills. Great toads, which inflate when you pat ihem, sit 
on ancient stumps ; and frogs of vivid green, whose conversation deafens, congre- 
gate in swampy plain and hollow. Strangest of all new insect friends— or foes — is 
the " Senimie," a golialh flj', possessed of three distracting notes, to be heard from 
dawn to dusk. One sounds like a scissor-grinder's whirr, another like bacon 
frying, the third must belong to an egotistical member: he says, " Mee, mee, 

niee-ee — ah !" Among the 
number which we general- 
ize as " Things," the most 
shuddery is the giant centi- 
pede. I^argerat times than 
this. He has forty legs, 
and a bite worse than a 
scorpion's. 
rti wf!i ■n«u r '' ishot now, over 90° 

always, and the Fan season 
is on. Be you in church or shop, you are immediately offered 
one. A fan is as much a necessity as a iwcket handkerchief. 
One day I watched them being made. A bamboo stem split 
finger-wise, was spread upon a board. Two picture-papers were 



From Sunrise Land 




^saffi: 



I, mnJ SIkmil. 



flowers or figures upon teapots, which t/ity use for their legitimate purpose, while 
we, lo their infinite amusement, put them on our mantelpieces. You can see them 
carving wood, dyeing cotton, weaving baskets, making paper lanterns, pohshing 
crystals, cutting agates into odd little knick-knacks, doing a hundred other curious 
things, in their open shop fronts, without the slightest attempt at either privacy or 
speed. 

Friday night, July i+^May the Spirit of Truth now hold my pen, as I try 
to tell you of yesterday's life. A week might have been compressed into those 
twelve hours, one seems to have lived through so much. 

Early in the morning we heard that quite close to us an old man was 
possessed by " the fox-spirit." Demoniacal possession is much the same here as in 
Palestine, of old. I had heard about it, but barely believed in iL We listened now 
while they talked. 

It was the old story retold. " Wheresoever it taketh him, it teareth him ; and 
he foameth and gnasheth with his teeth and pinelh away." 

And as we listened wonderingly, suddenly flashed the question, " Why could 
not we cast him out ? " 

Almost stunned with the thought, I went straight to my room, and asked Him. 
And the answer came, " Because of your unbelief." 

Of the next few hours 1 cannot write. 

Then I went to T. San our interpreter, and asked her, did she believe our 
Lord Jesus was willing to cast the devil out of that man. She was rather startled, 
but after praying over it, she too believed. 

Our first impulse was lo go at once, but " this kind goeih not out but by 
prayer and fasting " caused us to wait ; in the meantime we sent a message to the 
people, asking might we go to see him, and they replied we might, but that he was 
very wild, " had six foxes," and was tied up. 

Then we waited, T. San and I, each alone, before the Lord. I cannot tell 




I cannot. Can God ? God 



41 



you much of these solemn hours, but just this much seems to His glory. Even 
physical strength and menial power left me, it was in literal utter nothingness we 
went forth in His Name. What was done, was all of God. 

We went, and were taken upstairs. 1 had been prepared for much, but for 
nothing so awful as this. Stretched upon the floor, fastened crosswise upon two 
beams, bound and strapped hand and foot, his body covered with burns and wounds 
— it was terrible. . . . But nothing to what followed. At ihe name of Christ 
a fearful paroxysm came on. It seemed as though the powers of hell were let 
loose. Blasphemies which even I could recognise as such, were poured forth. A 
voice not his own spoke, and then hh voice, dry and cracked, seemed to echo the 
Other. He struggled to get at us, but they held him down, and covered his face. 
We knelt and prayed, but it seemed as though the devil were mocking us. He 
grew more violent every moment; it was worse than useless to wait Can you 
think how I felt then ? His Name dishonoured among the heathen, and / had done 
it. Far, far better never to have come t This was the fiery dart which was hurled 
against me. And yet, surely He had sent us, surely it was no self-movemenl. " My 
sheep hear My voice, and I know them, and they follow Me." In the lull which 
those words brought, I could hear it again. " All power is given nnlo Me," it said. 
" These signs shall follow Ihem IhiU believe: in My Name shall they east out devils. 
Fear Ihou not, for I am with thf.e!" 

As the poor wife followed us to the door, with no thought of reproach for what 
must have seemed to her a cruel intrusion, I could tell her through T. San, what 
had just been lold me, our God would conquer. When the evil spirit was cast out, 
we asked her to let us know, until then we would pray at home. 

And yet, I'm afraid my fahh was very weak, for I was almost broken down, 
and when dear Sarah met us with loving sympathy, and told us she too was praying, 
it was very comforting. 

One hour afterwards the Answer came. The "foxes" had gone, the cords 
were off, and he was lying, weak indeed, but himself again. At night they sent once 
more. He was sleeping, very prostrate after all the excitement, but well. We re- 
membered then, how when our Lord cast the "foul spirit" out of the child, he was 
as one dead, but Jesus took him by the hand, and lifted him up, and he arose. So 
we asked Him to do it for him. 

This morning he asked to see us. I should not have known the man. Only 
the scars on the " sore vexed " body told of what had beea One could hardly 
speak for very gladness : it was such a transformation. 

He sent for flowers, a lovely spray of scarlet pomegranate blossom, and offered 
it gracefully to me. Then iced water was brought, the first we had tasted this season, 
sugared, and served with chopsticks instead of teaspoons. Joy and peace reigned 
in the selfsame room, the fury had raged in, yesterday. 




From Sunrise Land 

We talked to him, and his gentle wife, and prayed with them ere we left them. 
They knelt and joined with " Hai ! hai ! " Yes, yes ! when T. San asked for a 
saved soul, from Him who had saved the body. Clothed and in his right mind, 
worshipping the God he had reviled. How glorious it was 1 

As we came away, a priest passed, and looked at us with no friendly eye. 
Among them is a sect called " t'ox Exorcists." The spirits of evil are supposed to 
take the form of foxes, one or more take possession of the victim, henceforth he 
lives a dual or a complex life. There are various medical eMplanalions, which I 
don't understand. It is mysterious enough to be considered fabulous by those who 
do not know how true it is. 

Certainly we are in a land where the Prince of Darkness has power. The 
dreaded Fox Spirit is worshipped, shrines are dedicated to him. Little stone foxes 
are often set side by side with the Buddhas by the wayside. The strangest tales are 
told and believed, many of course superstitious, but many based on fact. Fox 
Spirits have been known to lead their prey into deep mountain pools, and there 
leave ihem to drown. This poor man, out of whom our God cast six, according 
to their count, was bent upon destroying himself. "Ofitimes he falleth into the 
fire, and oft into the water," it sounds very much like that. 

To-day I have been reading an opinion given by a Professor of the Imperial 
University of Japan, upon the phenomenon, as he calls it, and I see how what seemed 
serious hindrance, has resulted inglory to His name. The exorcist's first endeavour 
is to impress upon the patient his own great power, and thereby win his confidence. 
Had this man or his friends believed in us, had I been stronger in the crisis hour, 
and seemed as one empowered, the cure might have been attributed to us. As 
it was, they all saw clearly enough that we were nothing. There was nothing 
tangible to lay hold of. All the glory went straight to God. Truly we may trust 
Him to plan His own means, for us 'tis "work enough to watch the Master work." 

Siiliiriiay ez'eniiig. — A message came to our cook to-day. The kind people 
wanted to know if there was anything foreigners liked to eat, as they wished to 
send us something, and were not sure what we would fancy ! They are full of 
thanks, which we try to turn upward to Him to whom all arc due. 

To-day we took the poor man some toilet vinegar for his head, he seemed so 
feverish, and the heat tried him. But he put it on his burns instead ! So we got 
some more suitable stuff for that purpose, and bound the poor scarred limbs in soft 
cambric. Most of the wounds are caused by the " moxa " (our mugwort) which 
they dry, roll up into litl!e cones, light, and apply to the skin. It is considered a 
panacea for almost everything. Two or three applications produce bad sores, and 
naturally much increase the trouble. . . . 

Since writing, we hear our patient is telling every one who will listen, what 
great things the foreigners' God has done for him. But his son is a strict Buddhist, 



I cannot. Can God? God can! 



43 



and does not like this. He protests that the family must not forsake their old gods 
for a " new one," and to this the relatives all agree. 

And now I want you to join hands with me, and let us all form a Prayer-circle 
round him. It is not a little thing to ask you to pray. Do we half know what we 
are doing when we say, " Oh, yes ! " to a friend's " Will you pray for me, or about 
such and such a thing ? " Prayer-engagements are, after all, very sacred trusts. 
Real " praying is no plaything." 

And now good-night, and dear ones all — 

" Oh, sing untu the Lord a new song, 
For lie hath done marvellous things. 
His right hand and His holy arm 
Hath gotten Him the victory! 
The Lord hath made known I^ salvation, 

His righteousness hath He openly showed in the sight of the heathen. 
Sing unto the Lord, before the Lord the King, for He cometh!" 



CHAPTER VI 
accoas Sapaii be Ituiuma 

" 7S^ pride of thi ktight, Ike elfar firmament, the beauty of Heavin with his gloricm shew 
. . . great is Ike Lord that made ('/."— The Apocrypha. 
'^ All upon this tarlh is broken beauty."— U\t. BoNAK. 

The others have gone to Mount Heizan, near Kyoto. T. San and I are waiting 
for a few days longer, for we are anxious about our old friend. A low fever has set 
in, his relations press for the use of charms, etc. ; he is too weak to resist, and 
clings to us. Also, we cannot bear to leave him until we feel he understands about 
salvation, and he does not yet. The native Christians are helping together by 
[jrayer, some we hope will visit him, when we have to go. 

To-day we had a talk about prayer. His questions were intelligent, he was 
struck by the fact that our God is always ready to listen, and needs no hand-clap, 
no gong, no offering. He is reading the New Testament now. May the entrance 
of His Word give light ! 

_/w/v 23, Keswkk Sunday! — How I am with you in spirit, and 1 sing even 
now, as you will on Saturday next, — 

" Set on fire our hearts' dtvotion wilK ihe love of Thy dear name, 
Till o'er every land anJ ocean, lips and lives Thy Cro^s proelaim ! 
Fix our eyes on Thy returning, keeping watch till Thou shall come, 
Loins well girt, lamps brightly burning. Then, Lord, lake Thy servanls home." 

We left Matsuye on Thursday. The Christians assembled and bowed us off, 
and we started happily, trusting that our purpose in waiting was accomplished, 
our old friend understands, and we think believes. It is such a rest to leave him 
with God. One needs to learn the lesson of confidence in His power to keep that 
which we have committed to Him against that day, irrespective quite of our power 
to do anything towards guarding it Very often the word seems to be " Hands 
off," and we can do nothing, literally nothing, but pray and trust. 

And now here we are crossing Japan by kuruma. The first stage was tiring, 
the first night restless. Heat and " things " combined in keeping us wakeful till it 
was almost titne to rise, and then an " Honourable morning is ! " assured us that 




>ss J apan by K uru ma 

three o'clock had come, which was the hour fixed for our start. Our men must 
not be kept waiting, (it is not easy to run in the heat of the day,) so we struggled 
up, breakfasted upon cold rice and eggs which perhaps remotely were young, and 
departed. 

Our way lay among the hills ; evening found us in a narrow valley threaded 
by a river, and closed in by wooded heights. Sometiities where a sodden turn hid 
the moon from us, we seemed engulfed in gloom, but it always opened into a way, 
wherefrom I learned much. 

There were sharp curves bending round rocky walls, and boulders blocking the 
path. Once in the depth of a ravine, a band of coohes carrying bundles slung to 
bamboo poles, and swinging paper lanterns, met us. We drew up close to the side, 
and they passed on single file, each with a word of apology, to which our men re- 
sponded pleasantly. The flash of old-world courtesy, the glimmering globe-hghts, 
the flow of the rapid river, the faint fair moonshine, the darkness beyond, starred 
here and there with pale-green firefly showers— it was all so strange and new, one 
seemed as if carried on in some swift dream. 

When we reached the village where we were to sleep, we were shown into a 
room opening ofl' the street, wherein were a dusty old model of a Shinto temple, 
and a whole row of gods and prayer-papers. But the people seemed very poor, and 
nothing could be had to eat save rice, cold and sticky, and dried flying-fish, all skin 
and bone, and heads and tails. I had forgotten to bring tea, and the other foreign 
comforts we usually carry, but a little bread I fortunately had, and so we suppered 
somehow, and survived. 

A little crowd gathered even though it was late, and watched us curiously. 
Foreigners were rare here, it was not one of the customary halts. When we knelt 
to ask a blessiiig, a murmur of wonder ran round. We had our backs turned to the 
idols, to whom could we be praying? T. San told them, and we gave them 
books. They had never heard before. 

Remembering last night's experience I slept on the bare mats, and at two 
o'clock we were up and off, for a rice-field round the corner offered malaria gratis, 
and no breakfast was to be had. Ten miles further on, we found ourselves where 
rice and eggs were obtainable, and by noon we reached a gem-like place set in hills 
and pine woods. 1 hved in the river that afternoon. It was too hot anywhere 
else. Our kind little inn-keeper was much concerned, and seemed to think drown- 
ing the least of the possible ills 1 was courting, but nothing happened. She was 
a funny old lady ; when we paid her small charge, she tendered part of it back, 
saying, " Condescended a little piece of your honourable cake, deign to sell 1 " 
You should have seen her face when she received a remnant of the dried-up cnist, 
plus the cash. 

A ride through splendid pine-woods brought us to our present resting-place. 



46 



From Sunrise Lana 



where we are spending a quiet Sunday. There are temples all round us, and one 
is so close, that as I lay awake last niglit, I could hear them chanting prayers. The 
Head Priest's voice leading, the others responding. A Malsurie is going on in 
honour of some god. The houses are decorated with bamboo branches, flags, and 
lanterns ; the bridges crossing the river arc hung with lanterns too, and the water 
sparkles back in broken crimson flashes. It is all very pretty, but very, very sad. 

It is almost time for your early Communion at St. John's (Keswick). This 
time last year we were together there. Now, how different one's surroundings ar& 
Instead of crowds of Christians, there are crowds of heathen. (Does not that fact 
suggest a possible scattering upon the part of the great home band ?) Instead of 
hymns full of " glory to Thee for all the grace I have not tasted yet," one hears the 
weary, dreary, meaningless chant, and knows that to priest and worshipper, to the 
careless throng passing all day long, to the httle child, and the old man, there is 
nothing to look forward to save the certain drop of the curtain, and beyond, the 
uncertain hereafter. Will you not think of these far-away ones ? Will you not care 
for them loo ? " For ray own part, I never ceased to rejoice that God has appointed 
me to such an office. People talk of the sacrifice. . . . It is emphatically no 
sacrifice I " So wrote Dr. Livingstone, and, though very humbly, so write 1. The 
sacrifice is on the home-side. Our hardest part is the thought of yours. 



ju fair. 



"For ah, tht MasI 

Thai they who n 

Can never test on earth again. 
And they who see Him, risen afar, 

On God's right hand to welcome Ihem, 
Forgetful stand of home and land, 

Desiring fair Jeruialcm I " 



^V Monday ww/'wiw^.— One of our kurumas has broken down, and while they mend 

^M it, I talk to you. Whereupon observers gather. One, under pretext of fanning me, 

^m has come close behind, and peers over. One sits beside roe, and passes remarks. 

^V Some stand in front, and talk to each other, about it. They cannot understand it. 

H In turning over my basket to get pencil and paper, a photo was discovered, delight 

H and amazement knew no bounds. Wonderful! Charming! Who was it ? Ah! 

H They perceived the family likeness ! And so on, question and interjection ad 

^M infinitum. 

H . . . Noontide rest in a little hotel, and dinner in course of preparation. I 

H wonder what it will be. Some ghastly skinned cuttle-fish hang near the door; and 

■ cucumbers' outside portions repose in a bowl of water, the insiile which we prefer 

I is not in favour here. Enter the trays— rice of course, plentiful and good, pickled 

H plums, sugared fish (not cullies, mercifully,) a creature with eyes, in a bowl of soup, 



Across Japan by Kuruma 



47 



vinegar in a tumbler, chopsticks. Here come our kuruma-men, on bended knee. 
" May they worship my honourable picture?" i>., presume to lift adoring glances 
to it. So it is on view again, and through the hanging blinds I can see quite a 
collection of admirers gathered under the spreading vine, trained so as to shade 
from the burning sun. It is over ioo° now, in this " cool " room. 

Tht Mountain. — A hot train journey to Kob^, a hotter night in the Christian 
native hotel. More of the melting train, to Kyoto ; thence to the mountain foot by 
kuruma ; a weary climb up a rough steep path, and at last The Camp. There 
loving welcomes awaited me, for our party had long since gathered, and settled 
down gipsy fashion, in tents pitched upon clearings in the cryptomeria forest. All 
were deeply interested in hearing about our old man, and the Lord's great grace. 
We praised Him together for it. 

Aritna. Aug. ii. — We have come here for the Missionary Conference. The 
journey over the hills was another of the all things He giveth us richly to enjoy, for 



Down the mountain-side in a kango {here is a rough sketch of one), I wish 
you could see it all with me ! We started in early dawn ; the valley wrapped in 
its dream-clouds lay sleeping still, the heights above were swathed like babes in 
their christening robes. The fairies had been at work, powdering diamonds upon 
bush, blade, and fern, wearing veils of silver filagree, over the waterfalls, bathing 
the woodland in beauty. Above us the boughs of cryptomeria and pine interlaced 
like the roof of some mighty cathedral. Underfoot their sweet-scented red-brown 
needles carpeted the path. Soon the fleecy mist-wreaths rolled up and floated away. 
The mountain-peaks pointed up into crystal blue, — and the sky in these altitudes 
is something beyond power of simile, a thing you look through, not at. Then the 
sound of life and laughter from the hamlet in the valley, rose and mingled with 
the semmie's cry, and so the world awoke. 



48 From Sunrise Land 

By train from Kyoto (an iindelectable midday experience in August heat), and 
once more by kango two thousand five hundred feet up and over the hills to 
Arima. The views were fine. The wide green rice flats, merging into wide blue 
sea flats, and far away purple islands hanging half in sky and half in water. Then the 
sun set, and the whole was flooded with wonderful glories of colour and gold. But 
the blight was upon it all, for idol shrines claimed the choicest spots, and spoke 
of Jehovah's dishonour. It was as if a dark spirit had flown across the landscape, 
touching its life into death, throwing the mountains in shadow, staining the new- 
born bud, leaving its mark on the frond-curl, everywhere marring all things. Oh 
may God who commanded the light to shine out of darkness, so shine through us 
now, that something of Him may be seen and felt by the people pressing around us ! 

Some of us have been reading the Life of Mrs, Bouth, Such a book is an 
inspiration. It reminds one of Carlyle's terse way of putting things, " The nakcdest, 
savagest reality I say, is preferable to any semblance, however dignified." Truth 
in the inward parts, and fearless truth- speaking — thai is our need to-day ! 

August 13. —It is late, almost midnight, but an idol fSte 
is in progress, and sleep is impossible; Through the trees we 
can see the crimson glow of hundreds of paper lanterns swing- 
ing from bough to bough, and gable to gable, in long chains 
of light. A wild fantastic dance has been going on, men 
masked and painted taking part Now it is over, and the 
noisy throng Is breaking up. 

An hour ago I went up the narrow lane which leads to 
the Temple Srjuare, and passing among the crowd of eager 
watchers, reached unobserved the shrine of honour. A new 
god has been made to-day, a new temple dedicated. A god 
of health he is, who will heal the sick. Before him lie piles 
of fruit and cake, on either side are flowers— the 
sacred Lotus, with its delicate pink blossom, 
and tall lilies, pure and fair. Below are the 
gongs of praise, hung with rosaries. Before 
one, just then, knelt a man, striking it, bowing, 
clapping, praying in weariest reiteration, un- 
heeding the constant passers to and fro. Only 
one word I can catch ; over and over again it is 
rejjeated— " //f(7jf, phase, please!" 

Sitting down on the wide low steps I looked 
long, looked till the scene was burnt upon my 
very soul. Would that I could dip my pen in 





Across Japan by Kuruma 



49 



liquid fire, and bum it upon yours. The little temple festooned with ruby light, 
its panelled ceiling " richly dight," its delicate carvings, fair flowers, rich colours ; 
its lavishment of beauty ;— deeper still, its intensity of sadness ; the scores of candles 
flickering upon those useless offerings, the fumes of incense rising aimlessly ; the 
fearsome god of hell, wrapped in his glowing flames ; — and deeper, deeper siill its 
utter hopelessness ! How many a suffering one will pray long and vainly for 
the cure which will not come, liow many will turn away heartsick with hope 
deferred ! 

At last there was silence. The pleader turned and looked at me. Longing 
to give him even a crumb, I said, "The one true God loves you." He pointed to 
the idols — how many there were of them in that one small shrine — and looked in- 
quiringly. Oh 1 to be able to explain. Quickly slipping through the crowd which 
had gathered closer now, I sped to our lodgings, got some books, and returned. 
Evidently expecting some result from the sudden flight, he was waiting still. Verj' 
gladly, and with many thanks, the little booklets were accepted, priests and people 
sitting down before their idols to read them then and there. One could do nothing 
more, but it was hard to leave thera so; the Arima people may have heard more 
or less, but there were many gathered here from the country round, who perhaps 
had never once heard of the Saviour who " bare our sicknesses." 

The Missionary Conference is just over. There have been a number of 
friends from China, and awful news they have brought us, of sorrow and death. 
May God comfort the bereaved ones in far-away Sweden, and once more, may the 
blood of the martyrs be the seed of the Church ! 

Soon after we arrived here we found that some were longing for a fuller con- 
secration than they had known as yet, while others, most of them earnest workers 
from China, were seeking the filling of the Holy Spirit. The little meetings 
held morning by morning in our lodgings, were very solemn, as one after another 
confessed failure and heart-need, and claimed His cleansing and deliverance 
All week He kept us at the point of full surrender, but yesterday evening a 
time some of us will never forget was given, when He drew near, and to some was 
given in a fresh, deep sense, the gift of Pentecost 

Since then a letter has come from a missionary of many years' standing, at 
whose feet 1 sit in spirit. Well I remember my faithless shivers when she, so much 
one's senior, began to attend our little meeting. She tells how for years she had 
been longing for some unknown something. Her work had often been drudgery, 
and it was almost resultless. Now she has found out the reason. She had never 
" tarried at Jerusalem." Her letter finishes with such glad praise to Him — praise 
Him indeed I 



We have come back to the " Mountain of chilly heights," and the event of the 




muslin. The best however are beyond our means, and we look, and admire the 
old embroideries, and silken scrolls, delicate china, and bronzes, and ivories ; 
buying perhaps a trifle or two to remind you, our dear ones at home, to care for, 
and pray for, these far-away brothers of yours. 

Here is a sad enough curio— an old bronze incense-burner, which a skilful 
hand has drawn for you. It has been used many a time, could 
it speak, it might tell full many a taie. 

And here are carved ivories (or bones), little things for 
balancing the pipe or pencil case, which hangs from the broad 
black belt, and is part of a gentleman's toilette. Will you 
think of it, as you look at them, these things were wrought 
by men who never once heard of the love of God. Never, 

A tale has been told me worth passing on. The Indian 
tale of the Buddha re-set, in the days of old Japan. He was 
a prince who had left all to win The Great Enlightenment. 
After many adventures and trials, he settled upon a mountain 
top, in a hut of grass, through which the wind blew keenly. r^^"'. 

Sometimes when he had prayed most earnestly, it breathed --■■- 
more softly. He was very lonely, His life was one long pain. 
One day he heard a voice from the mountain gorge. It was 
speaking holy words. Something told him this was The Great 
Enlightenment. Swiftly descending he found a fearsome fiend, 
it was weary and hungry. He 'promised it rest and food, if 
once more it would speak the words which had thrilled his 
soul. And it bargained thus — the Buddha must ofler himself 
to be devoured, and then it would speak again. " Speak first, 
and then I will willingly die," so spake the Buddha. But the 
dragon was implacable. First the sacrifice, then the reward. 
Wide yawned its awful mouth, in sprang the Buddha. It 
closed, opened, pale petals formed and the gentle one sat 
unharmed, enthroned in a Lotus flower. A moment, and he 
was gone, the heavens had received him, he bad won The 
Great Enlightenment. , }i 

A strange old story, and only a legend you say, but to me ' "^i 

it speaks of something most gloriously true. For was not ' , 

Life's Enlightenment won for us through death ? and from the 
Tomb did not a lily blossom on the Resurrection morning ? It touches us closely, 
this thought of the life laid down, poured forth upon the sacrifice and service. 
The world is bright and beautiful — 



From Sunrise Land 

"Bat nil through life, I see a Crojs 
Where sons of men yield up [heir breath. 
There is no gain except by loss, 
There is no life except by death, 
There is no vision but by faith, 
Nor glory but by bearing shame, 
Nor justice but by talcing blame. 
And that eternal Passion saitb, 
Be emptied of g'ory and right and name," 

This is 3 lioly mountain. In olden time five thousand Buddhist temples were 
hidden away in its mighty woods ; three hundred years ago there was a general 
burning of the temples and massacre of the priests. But new ones were built, and 
to-day, wander wherever you will, crowning the grandest height, nestling deep in 
the loveliest vale, everywhere, always is the visible symbol of heathendom ; audible 
loo, for ever and anon the tolling of the great bronze gong rings through the stately 
forest, and echoes from peak to peak, For " this land is full of idols, they worship 
the work of their own hands, that which their own fingers have made," and " the 
glory of His Majesty " they do not know. 

If you could travel across this beautiful isle of the sea, and pass from town 
to town and village to village, where there is no raissionary ; if you could gaze upon 
the masses of Satan-bound people, hurrying on and on, down and down ; if you 
could see the hopeless faces, hear the hopeless words, feel the hopeless weight of 
an encompassing heathenism, as even in four short months one has seen, heard, 
felt, you too would feel as though spirit, soul, and body — every particle of your 
nature were one great ache. Until one faces the thing in its totality, one cannot 
half realize what is involved in being " without hope in the world." Here are two 
pictures sketched for me this morning by one who knew whereof he spoke. 

An old, old man, upon whose head the snows of time have fallen, whose eyes 
are growing dim, whose ears arc growing dull, whose heart has been for a long, 
long time heavy with forebodings of what is surely creeping nearer, nearer, A 
Btiange voice speaks. He listens. " Old man, death cannot be far away from you, 
what about the future!*" Hear the answer. Ponder it till it means to you what 
it meant to him — "Dark, dark, all dark." 

A child, a winsome hitle maiden, life's glad springtide laughing through her, 
sunshine falling on her way. A shadow chills her, she is sick, dies. The priest 
comes, chants, prays, then, with extended arms, cries, "Go." Away, away the spirit 
flies, into the great unknown, a friendless liltle stranger embarked on a long 
journey, its bourn who knows where? The father speaks^and fathers in Japan 
dearly love their little ones — " She is gone, gone for ever, we sfiall never see her more." 

"Without hope in the world." Oh! if but one drop from the ocean of 
heathendom, as it is, undiluted, unidealized, could be microscoped, caught in some 




Across Japan by Kuruma 



53 



great lantern slide, and flung in all its loathsome vividity upon the sheet, if but one 
note from the grief-chorus which rises day and night — "for half the world is 
Macedon " — could be telephoned across, and sounded through the hall, while with 
bated breath you listened, I think you would hardly leave fhaf missionary meeting, 
saying " how nice it was " and how much you had enjoyed it ! Oh, one longs for 
anything to disturb the peaceful slumbers of His daughters who are at ease, any- 
thing to waken up His soldiers who are off duty, to the intensity, the urgency of the 
need. 

The night is far spent, the day is at hand. Our Master, our King may soon 
be here, and what will He say when He comes ? 



CHAPTER VII 
Itsoto, anO OnwatSs 



'• My tivta lie 

PttftCl Ihl CI 






KvoTO, Sept. 9. — An Eastern carnival — is it describable? Can I make it live 
for you ? Last time I wrote, I longed for a fire-dipped pen, but now it seems as it 
one could write with one's own heart blood, if by any means we could touch some. 

All week a " Matsurie " has been raging. Eleven hundred years ago this 
wonderful old city was founded, and partly in commemoration of that, and partly 
as a consecration of a new temple, a fete has been proclaimed, and revelry runs 
riot. 

Passing through the town by day, you see signs of it ; but not until the city is 
wrapped in darkness, and myriads of coloured lights gleam out, and its streets throb 
with intensest life, can you dream what the East can do. 

It is not easy to reduce the raase and blaze to b'ack and white, but I must try 
to tell you something of what I saw an hour ago. 

We are riding together in a kuruma, a Japanese girl and I. Spinning along 
through deserted streets, dark and still, we hear in the distance the beat of drums, 
the clang of cymbal, the hum of a thousand voices. Suddenly it breaks into a 
roar, and we are in the midst of it all, caught in the whirl, swept along with it 
through streets all shining with crimson light, over bridges reflected in crimson-lit 
waters, under arches dropping with crimson fire — it is as if the stars had fallen upon 
earth, changing colour as they fell. A burst of "all kinds of music," Nebuchad- 
nezzar's orchestra in full swing, drowns our voices should we try to speak. A blaze 
of colour, vivid, gorgeous, dazzles us as we look. Some strange pandemonium 
this might be, so frenzied, so unearthly does it seem. Onward rushes the mighty 
rabble, another coming from another quarter meets it ; there is a lock, and wedged 
in the comer between the two, we watch the weird happenings around us — so un- 
Westem, they defy description. 

Men and women in exchanged atlire and gaudy colours flit past, and mingling 
with uncanny monster forms dance the wild Matsuri dance, with abandonment in- 
conceivable, every step a parody, every gesture a caricature. Dragons, gritfins, 




reptiles, fishes, birds there are, all dancing, waving fans, shouting, howling, singing, 
noising in one form or another, in chorus perfectly bewildering. Old crones with 
wrinkles showing through the paint, babies wrapped in rainbow hues, gazing with 
astonished eyes, children gay as butterflies and as bewitching, men of good position 
in grotesque masks, women of the gentler order, forgetting all refinement in the 
strange glamour of the hour^ endlessly on and on they swarm, for the throng has 
parted now, and we are on the wing. 

Suddenly a monkey-masked creature, with a lantern fastened in his hair, 
catches a glimpse of us, struggles across, waves his fan in our faces, and with a yell 
of " What a fine fellow am I ! " rushes on ; another swings his lantern round us, and 
gives chase. They meet, posture, wave their fans, dancing all the time, fling them- 
aelves into the crowd, and are lost in the tumultuous swirl. 

And now there is a break in the solid central mass, and we look up to see 
lights swinging high overhead, hung upon waving bamboo branches, while the shrill 
ting-ting of the Kan^ pierces the monotonous thud of the drum. A huge car is 
coming, drawn by scores of revellers. It is festooned with flowers and tinsel, and 
wreathed with chains of light. Standing within it, and walking before and after, 
are girls robed in silks and crepes, palest shades of pink and blue, glittering with 
embroideries of gold and silver. They are twanging the Jeking, beating the bells. 
Pale, expressionless faces are theirs; dead, vacant, joyless, their heavy half-shut 
eyes hardly glance at the revelry around them. Their weary feet drag slowly on. 
Wc turn away heart-sick, for this is heathendom indeed. 

Then our kuruma-man speaks : " Have we seen enough ? " Ah I yes, and far 
more. He takes us home, and we leave behind us the chaos of sound, and colour, 
and mirth all hollow, and sin all dark, and in the silence of a pain we cannot con- 
quer, we find ourselves just spirit- crushed, "and with no language but a cry." 

Dear friends, it is awfully real this heartless, hopeless, heathendom. 

Much is said about the work done. In one sense much has been, and is being 
done, but with it all, the very verge of the fringe has not been touched. Said one 
of the Kyoto missionaries to me to-day, "Sometimes I wonder if Japan will ever 
be won for Christ ! " And it seems somehow as though, even out here, our eyes 
are so taken up with looking at the tiny comer, the "station" or "school" 
where "our work" lies, that we simply lose sight of the world outside the 
compound — the world that lieth in wickedness, the city " wholly given to idolatry." 
May God keep us from getting accustomed to the awful verities which encompass us ! 

Yotiago, Province of Hokii, Sept. 21. — 3 o'clock a-m. After vainly trying to 
forget the odours, and lihputians, in slumber, I turn to the forlorn hope that the 
writing of a " missionary journal " may prove as sedative in its effect, as the some- 
time reading thereof 

We reached Matsuye safely, after a voyage round the coast which was Un- 



I 



56 From Sunrise Land 

diluted woe. Then, owing to some mistake in the Japanese part of ray passport, 
I was politely but imperatively turned out of the Province of Idzumu, and 
consigned to the adjoining Hokie, until it should be rectified. It is a rather 
curious sensation for a free Briton, to find oneself thus under the strong Arm 
of the Law, but — " In everything give thanks." 

You may like to hear something more of Kyoto, Japan's old capital (and 
Japanese dates go back a long way, their first great Emperor Jimmu Tenno came 
10 the throne in 1660 b.c— at leastso they say). I stayed therewith kind American 
friends who work the Girls' Mission School, connected with the Doshisha College, 
and they very thoughtfully planned so as to show me something of their city. 

From above it looks like a waste of low black huts, from without, like a maze 
of streets, temples, and bridges, from within, like a curio-cabinet. Essentially it is 
a city of temples, and its temples, beautiful works of art, are among its chief sights. 

They took me to one, but all the time we were in it, it seemed to me as though 
the Master were looking down with such surprise in His eyes. How could we care 
to see what grieved Him so? I think that unless He sends me to one, as His 
messenger, I have entered a heathen temple for the last time. 

U'e saw the famous Cloissonn^e works. Among the vases were a pair they 
were making for the Emperor. Three years of careful work would barely suffice to 
finish them. Upon the foundation of copper or enamel, fine silver wire is laid in 
the desired pattern, the intricacies are then filled in, with enamel powder in delicate 
colours, atom by atom. Much rubbing, pohshing and burning follows, and the 
work completed is likely to be a joy for ever, for it is practically unbreakable. As 
we watched the careful handling, and tireless skill exjjendeci upon each tiny vase 
and cup, we thought of what Job says, "Thine hands took pains about me," and 
thanked Him it was so. 

We saw the palace. In the wall surrounding It and its gardens there is an in- 
dentation, a concession to the power of evil spirits. From this still spot proceeded 
for centuries that strange strong rule from invisible Mikados. One felt in the very 
centre of a marvellous civilization, fast vanishing into the land of myth. One 
seemed to feel its heart beat,— fainter, fainter. We stood there, in the silence of 
the twilight, the eaved roofs, and gnarled pine branches darkened against the pale 
pink flush in the West — and then we came away. Near to the old palace, stands 
the Christian College, founded by the burning-souled Nishima San, type of the 
best part of the change the years are bringing, and near lo it is the beautiful 
school, where Japan's gentle maidenhood may learn what their mothers never 
dreamed of. All things pass — " The Cross it standeth fast." 

" No bli&I of lime, no hnrricane of eaiih's nide clime 
Can shake III heavenly aled fastness." 




Kyoto, and Onwards 

Evening. — My dear little teacher and helper, M. San, the Dundee Y.W.C.A.'s 

gift to me, is with me here. She has been translating for me, while I talked to the 
hotel waitress about sin, what it is and is not. She seemed to think that to kill 
an animal must be the sum total of human wickedness, while to tell a He, if for 
purposes of courtesy, mattered not at all. But anything in reason is permissible, 
if politeness is in question. A servant of whom we know, wanted to leave her 
situation. She did not like to hurt her mistress by telling her so. So she got her 
father to telegraph that he was ill, dying, in fact, and wanted her home at once. 
Thus armed with conclusive proof of the need for her immediate departure, she 
cheerfully stated the case, and begged leave of absence. The fact that the little 
plot was discovered did not in the least disconcert her ; her conscience was inno- 
cent of pricks. If it iinist be a case of Scylla and Charybdis, far belter be slightly 
untruthful than seriously rude. In this, as in everything else, the power of God 
puts all straight. They that stumbled are girded with strength ! 

This afternoon I went with Miss Porter who works here, to see a young girt 
tile only Christian in her family. Her gentle mother is inquiring now, and listened 
attentively while Miss P. read and talked, the daughter putting in a bright word 
now and then, to clarify the meaning. After reading and prayer, she offered to 
play for us ; it seemed a curious sequel, but was her way of expressing her thanks. 
Then came a long tune in two notes, without apparent beginning or end, all a 
monotonous middle, after which we bowed profusely, and farewelled. 

You will know how solemnly we praise God for an opportunity through His 
grace " bought up," when you hear that our old man at Matsuye has died, or as I 
trust we may say, gone Home. It was malarial fever. His wife says he passed 
away clasping his Testament in his hands. We had hoped he would live to God's 
glory, but He knows best. 

Septcniher 29. — Still here. There must be some reason for this break in our 
plans. Changing the D of disappoint meiil into an H makes everything right. 
Another of those seed-sayings which help one so, at times, was given me by Miss 
Tristram of the C.M.S. at Osaka ; from whose nursery for God, (of which I saw 
something, and from which I learned much) M. San comes. Here it is then— 
" With Christ for men." It will bear thinking out: and its reverse is equally 
beautiful. " With men for Christ." 

One more, for perhaps somebody may be helped a little by what helps us 
much. — It is the " Yes, Lord," of trustful acquiescence in whatever He may say 
or do or ask. Let us look straight up to Him, and give Him a glad " Yes, Lord I " 
not grudgingly or of necessity, for God loveth a cheerful giver. 

You know the lines — 

" / ght you the end of a goUm 'Iring, 
Only Uiiii.l it inta a hall. 




J 



will lioii you siraigh! to Heavtn's gaU 
Buitl iu /iriiialeni's tual/." 

Just such a golden string-end is this simple, sweet, " Va, Lord." Let us wind 
it into a ball, and following it, we shall find ourselves in the presence of the King 
of Peace Himself. 

We were down by the lake side to-day. We sal on the rocks from which many 
a weary one has flung himself out of life. Close beside, a Buddha reposes. The 
living Christ stood to welcome Stephen, when wicked hands hurled him heavenward. 
The dead Buddha siis impassive, while his devotees sob and sink. 

As we sat there, musing thus, a peasant came carrying a bundle of prayer 
papers, which he proceeded to paste all over the image. Then he bowed, clapped, 
scattered some rice before it, knelt to pray, and rose to go. We told him of the 
one great Heater and Answerer, and as we talked a fisherman with a basketful of 
cuttle-fish joined us. He too listened, but observing that the creatures' tentacles 
were hanging over the basket-edge, he interrupted us to shake them in, and 
seemed very slightly interested. And then they moved off, bowing. 

Oh, how one needs to be kept from hopelessness, which is faithlessness. 
After throwing one's whole soul into the moment's message, it is hard to see it 
tossed aside as a thing of no importance. And the whisper is sure to come — " Is 
it any use ? " 

But it mast be, for God is, and God laves these poor dark souls far far more 
than we do. 

There is a little church here, the Christians who belong rather to the "upper 
ten," have been kind in calling upon us. At one time there was great opposition, 
which, as usual, meant blessing coming. 

The hotel-folk are most kindly ; one of the girls has just been inquiring if I 
should care for a chicken, instead of the perpetual fish ? and my prompt " No, 
thanks ! " has astonished her. The reason however she knows not. One day I saw 
them plucking the poor things before they were dead, and don't desire a repetition. 
It is not that they are cruel. Perhaps less so than any nation, but being Buddhists 
they are not expert in taking life. (/»/;, it would seem they don't consider belong 
to the animal creation at all, but perhaps they argue that they die naturally, being 
foolishly unable to go on living when extracted from the water.) 

The aforesaid tittle maid touched me much yesterday. Something had sent 
my thoughts home, and I wasn't very hungry. She sat as they always do, while we 
demolish our " gozen," ready to supply more rice or tea ; and I noticed her eyes fill 
with tears as she looked at me. 

Then she turned to M. San, and said she thought I must be lonely so far from 
my honourable country — I fear I wasn't very heroic, for the tears in her eyes 





Kyoto, and Onwards 



59 



brought them to mine, and for a minute or two she and M. San interchanged 
" Honourable poison of spirit is " ! which meant, how sorry they were. And then 
we had a talk with her, telling her why it was, and how, if she would beUeve in, and 
love the Saviour, who loved her so much that He had brought me all this long way, 
to tell her of Him, 1 would be gladder than words could tell. " And not the least 
sorry ? " she asked. " Oh, no, not the least sorry I Only glad for ever and ever I 
have left my own dear home for you 1 " She seemed to believe it, and went away 
to tell one of the other girls. Wasn't it loving of her to care ? 

We are having nice times with the children. Yesterday I was alone, when for 
the first time they came, and very shyly bowed themselves in. They wanted to 
see the foreigner rather than to hear the message, but after a few minutes of mute 
gazing, they gathered closely round me, and all sitting in a circle on the floor we 
sang :— 

" ZifiS/ of Grace ! vit are waiuleriiig afieul upon the dark road: 
Ged is Love. 
People vanuh, the earth changes, Grace does not : 

Cad it Lme. 
Cleiids csver At sty. iul the fate ef Lave is always bHghi ■ 

Cod is Lave. 
And through all sorrow, Cal gizli us hopi and {omfort 
God is Love. 

Oh, let us lave too 
The Honourable Cod," 

Not exactly a child's hymn, but it " takes " here ; perhaps because the thought 
of a God who is " love" is so marvellously new to them. So eager were the dear 
little things to learn it, that they had quite caught both words and tune, before M. 
San came in. Then she explained it most sweetly to them, and they learned 
" Come unto Me all ye that ' are tired and carry' /leavy I'urdms,' and I will give you 
rest," repeating it over and over again, until they knew it perfectly. We closed the 
litdc meeting with a short, simple prayer, each repeating it aloud: " Oh ! God, 
You love me ; please help me to know and love You." Then they went away with 
ihe promise that in the evening we would teach thera more. 

The evening came, and so did they, bringing with them several older girls. In 
the middle of our talk the paper wall slipped aside and revealed quite a large group 
of men and women who had been listening outside, and wanted to hear better. So 
ihey came in too, and for over an hour there was not a sound, while for the first 
time they heard the story of Jesus and His love. 

Can you in the least imagine how helpless one feels in such a moment — how 
one is, as it were, thrown back upon, and shut up to the power of the living God ? 
Ob, the intense solemnity of it. To think from your lips for the first time they 



6o 



From bunrise 



^and 



hear the message of life, and that ihey may never heat it again ! Of the much you 
want 10 tell, what to tell, hew to tell ! One longs to "so speak " that they may 
believe. For naturally listening does not imply believing. And yet one expects 
supernatural rather than natural results to follow every "meeting "of God with 
man. Oh ! for the mighty, convicting, convincing power of the Holy Ghost ! 
Oh ! for faith to remove mountains, to ex^ed them to be removed! Pray for us, for 
the mountains are very tanglbie, and our faith is very weak. Lord, increase our 
faith, increase it until " nothing shall be impossible " unto us ! 

A day or two has passed since I told you of our " yesterday," and 1 must add 
one word of praise. 

This morning a message came from one of the menwho were present at the 
meeting, and to whom we had sent a Testament, to say that he was reading it, and 
had many things to aslc : might he come to hear the "truth of the true God"? 
He came, and we had a very earnest little time together. He had never seen a 
Bible, and was full of wonder over it. He had read all the Gospels, and was deeply 
impressed with John vi. The connection between the miracle of the loaves and 
the subsequent teaching had struck him, and he wanted to understand it. He had 
been searching through the labyrinths of the world's beliefs to find the clue to the 
true one, and now he said this Book had something the others had not, and he 
must read more. Gladly we lent it to him again. Let us pray, and belitve too, 
that the blessed Spirit of truth may guide him into all truth. 

The other day we climbed a hill near the lake, and after the turmoil of life 
below, we rested ourselves upon the peaceful loveliness of mountain, wood, and 
water. Then we looked down upon the poor little sin-tossed town, lying in the 
shadow at our feet. Even as we looked, ao answer to our longings shaped itself in 
symbol before us. Built as it is, in the shape of a two-fold cross, whichever way we 
looked we saw the sign of victory ; and coming down the steep hillside, in the glow 
and the glory of sunset, our hearts sang " Hallelujah." 




CHAPTER VIII 
ZoicbCB, Qbougbts, an& a Hspboon 

" OA, LerJ, Ihal I coitlJ waste my lift for Biheri, 
With 110 tniit of my own. 
Thai I (Sttl4 pour myself into my krelktrs. 

And livi for ihtm aloitt. 
Stith TPO! the life Then liv^st—self-ahjurins, 

Thini amn pains never easing. 
Out burdens bearing, our just dfom endnring, 
A life iirilAoiil silf-pltasing" 

FaBEb. 

Yokohama. Matsuye. Oct. i. — We had a pretty little journey up the lake to 
Matsuye. The rice is ripening for its second harvest, and the setting sun shone on 
sheets of gold on either side, as we entered the narrower waters. U'hen we reached 
the bridge the short twilight had darkened, and the upper lake was lighted with 
hundreds of torchlights where the fishermen in their sampans, and quaint one- 
masted junks, were out for a night's work. 

When bedtime comes, in hotel life, they give you a candle encased in a shade, 
wherein it abides in faintness and peace, until morning. These torches with their 
wild flare, were out in the open where rain might fall, or storm blow roughly. Out 
in the dark, out with the fishermen. 

Then we thought and prayed together over this, asking that we might be God's 
torches, far from the easy places, far from all care for mere connforl or safety. Kept 
from getting inside soft shades, (unless at the word of the King.) Kept from settling 
down to life's least. And that is as possible here as at home. (Why do home 
people " pedestal " missionaries so ? We need praying for instead, that the fire may 
ever be burning, for manifold are the devil's devices to quietly water it out.) So we 
prayed together, M. San and I, and some fine verses, whose I know not, rang 
through me as we waited watching the moving lights upon the water^ 

" Full long our feci the flowery wnys of peace have irotl, 
Content willi creed and garb and phrase, 
A hauler path in earlier days led up to God. 
Too cheaply Truths once purchased dear are made our own r 
Too long the world has smiled to hear 
Oor boast of full com in the ear, by others sown. 




How you would have enjoyed the meeting to-night, if one may use such a word. 
It was packed j " it," sirictly speaking, consisting of the large open front, the broad 
roadway, and surrounding vicinity. There were a number of men and lads. Per- 
haps a Saul was among them, a Paul to be. All through, they listened well, 
making none of the usual noise and confusion. If those who spoke, and we who 
prayed were in the Spirit work has been done for Eternity. But some of the young 
men came only to hear and compare it all with the teaching of their sceptical books, 
the West's last gift to the East. The Poison Cup of " Modern Thought," with its 
tincture of babblings profane and vain, and oppositions 
of science falsely so called, whereof, if a soul 
drink or a nation, it drinks its own death 
warrant — is it not a cruel gift from Chris- 
tendom to Heathendom? 

Oh for the coming of the King, y^^HC^HvdflH^H l^^SltKt 
conquering and to conquer ! Truly ~ 

in vain is salvation hoped for from 
the churches, or from the multitude 
of missionary societies, truly in the 
Lord our God is the salvation of 
His world I 

October 6.— I i 
stay with Mary, until she goes to 
Vonago, an important out-station 
needing help. Poor Sarah has 
broken down and been ordered 
home, and Mr. and Mrs. 
Farrott went Eastward in 
summer, so our little 
band is thinning sadly. 
the fact that God 
belter than we can do, 
wants that the camp n 

Just now the curio-shops are full of ancient metal mirrors, carved on 
one side, polished on the other. Here are two I got the Other day ; both were 
in use perhaps hundreds of years ago. More and more, as one sees proof of the 
genius, artistic and otherwise of this noble Japanese race, one longs that it should 
be won for the King — a jewel rare and costly redeemed with the precious Blood. 

Some students called to-day for " spiritual conversation," as they said. They 
know a little English and sometimes astonish with startling bits of grandiloquence, 




JIV iLovt f»( l.'.i flsMi fhsloid /or your .lilidaliat ■ 

gleaned from phrase books and grammars. I learned, as I listened, how trying to 
the risibilities my Japanese must be to them, and how perfect their courtesy is, for 
they bow one through one's blunders with unruffled suavity, betraying no emotion. 

Sometimes, however, their little tiuotalions are not so far out Said one, when 
Mary asked him what was left, if he look God out of the universe — " A plus and a 
minus," " which equals nothing" was her rejoinder, and his quick wit would 
appreciate the point his blunder had hit. 

One of the happiest bils of my work, is a weekly Bible Reading in EngUsh with 
a Christian student, who reads Genesis much as an English schoolboy would 
"Ivanhoe." It is most refreshing, and we have lovely limes together, I learning 
far more from him, than he can from me. 

It is evening, and the temple gong is sounding ; you know how a church bell 
tolls when the funeral procession draws near. It is just like that, one note, then 
silence, another, and again a pause. Intensely sad and solemn, it always seems to 
me, a death-knell, with no glad resurrection music, ringing through. 

We are surrounded by Idols. This morning in the grey of the dawn, sounds 
under my window startled me ; three low claps, then a voice quite close, and clear, 
three more claps, then quiet. I got up and looked out, but saw nothing ; after- 




Torches, Thoughts, and a Typhoon 






; found that due 



absence 



. old s 



65 

shrines in the garden had been 
furbished up, there were prayer papers, flowers, and rice, and some lately offered 
cakes, so the hand-clap under my window explained itself, it was some one wor- 
shipping idols, even within Chrislian ground. 

Octobfr II, — We have got the house pholoed for your delectation, the trio 
standing in the upper window must be taken on faiih for Mary, Sarah, and me. 
This is the house back; its front is to the town. The mulberry field is in full leaf 
now, likewise the frogs in full croak. They live in the stagnant trenches by the 
side of the innocent green. 

October 15.— And now for a leaf from the book of the unexpected. 

When we woke on Saturday morning, it was to find a typhoon whirling round 
us^ All day we lived in a stale of "what next?" One moment the large window 
in my room was blown out. The next the great pine tree in the garden was torn 
up by the roots, and hurled across the wall. The roar around was deafening ; we 
could hardly hear ourselves speak. They put up the wooden shutters, so we lived 
in semi-darkness. It was exciting, but nothing to what was coming. 

That afternoon I sallied forth clad in weather- proofs, but was drenched in no 
litne, for 11 poured and poured. The domestics had been in a state of mind about 
my venturing out at all ; but they told of broken bridges, flying housetops, etc., and 
it was no good trying to keep cooped up in the house when such deeds were 
adoing. 

This morning Matsuye was flooded. Between us and the lake, on the one 
side, was nothing now : road, mulberry field, garden, all a great wide waste of 
waters. Between us and the street, on the other, was a deep, quicklj-deepening 
canal. We seemed to be on the swim, for underneath us was water loo. It was 
raining hard, and still that tempestuous whirl circled round and round. 

Well, we breakfasted somewhat vaguely, watching the rising of the water mean- 
while. When it began to creep over the verandah steps, we took up the mats, and 
before long .were in the thick of a " flitting," for we knew that once upon the 
verandah, the uninvited visitor would take immediate possession of the lower storey, 
and the only safe place for us and ours would be upstairs. 

Just then there was a commotion outside. The landlord and his family had 
been drowned out, and had taken refuge with us. There^ too, stood Mr. Buxton. 
He had waded through two-and-a-half miles of water ! It was getting deeper every 
moment, and we must come at once back with him to Akayama. There he was 
knee-deep just outside the door, and looking tired enough ; but he came in, helped 
us to get our things piled up, insisted on our coming with him, and as soon as wc 
had put up a change of raiment in my hold-all, which is fortunately water-proof, and 
rigged ourselves in wading-garb, carried us oflT almost in spite of ourselves ; for 
though we apprehended nothing more than a passing inconvenience, we wanted to 



66 



From Sunrise Land 



stay with the servants and our own poor people who might be frightened. Had we 
known there would be real danger soon, we wouldn't, couldn't have left them. 

So off we started. I got my plunge over first, as Mary and M. San were 
carried through the earlier deep bit. The sooner the rather peculiar sensation of 
just stepping in is over, the better. 

Many a piteous sight we saw as we hurried along ; little children crying wildly 
being carried out of wet rooms into wetter boats, for the very few which were 
obtainable were in great request; poor drenched creatures tying up bundles of 
clothes, or pulling at bits of fumimre, trying to save their household gods from 
immediate drowning ; worst of all, old men and women with ashy faces and 
drooping heads, half hanging, half being held, npon men's backs as Ihey were 
rescued from the rapidly rising waters. As I write I seem to see one old worn 
form, with long straggling grey hair all wet and limp : we couldn't bear to look at 
him, but that one glimpse was heart-rending. Everywhere was debris, sticking 
round the corners, tearing along in the current, telling of ruined homes. God 
comfort them, poor homeless ones to-night. 

At last we got lo Akayama, wel, oh ! so weL Poor Mary is very tired ; she 
wasn't fit for the walk and the welling. It is not an easy thing to keep up wiih 
driving wind and rain, and water nearly up to your waist, but she got through it, 
and I trust will not be the worse for it. 

And now all day we have been hearing accounts of the greatly increasing 
floods. They say that if the water rises to the second storey in Yokobama, the 
house will cave in, and everything will be swept away. In such a moment of dire 
distress it is wicked lo think of one's own,— but, my baby-organ, shall I ever see 
you again ? 

A few hours ago we heard cries and saw lights moving along the streets, now 
even in this high ground, full of water. To stay in was not easy. Mr. Buxton, 
Jane, and I could not do it. So we got lanterns and waded out— cautiously this 
time, for coming up I had slipped into one of the open drains which run on both 
sides of the street, and was up to my neck in a second. We found ourselves in a 
Venice out-Veniced. Here and there the dark waters gleamed with the broken 
reflection of a lantern-lit sampan laden with the newly-rescued, or a belated fugitive 
feeling his way along, guarding his precious light under his straw overall. We 
found many thankful to hear that a welcome awaited them at Akayama, should they 
come. As long as their houses were safe, those who had upper storeys wanted to 
stay there ; those who haven't have been taken to the temple and public schools, 
where already many hundreds are packed in comfortless security. To add to their 
sorrows, hardly any food can be obtained, and half Matsuye has gone hungry to 
bed — if bed it has at all. 

We don't know how wide-reaching this may be. If it is at all extensive you 




Typhoon 



is the 



may hear of it by wire. We are " under His wing " — so safe always, f 
time 10 live our hymns. After all the waters are in the hollow of His liand. He 
" holdeth " them there, When I was a little child I took that quite literally, and 
used to think being drowned meant going down //// we just touched His hand. 

Friday, October 20. — It seems more like a month than a week since I began 
this letter, little thinking, as the story-books say, what was coming. Now, instead 
of peace and prosperity, al! around us is desolation. The villages for miles and 
miles have been covered. There is want and sorrow everywhere. Until Monday 
at midday the rain poured, the tempest raged, and the waters increased. Then 
came the eagerly walched-for rift in the cloud ; but soon the heavy leaden grey 
closed above us again, and that night the flood rose higher. At last came a decided 
break. Quickly the waier fell, till we could see the streets again ; and to-day, 
except near Yokohama, where it is still deep, I suppose it is not much over the 
ankle. But the poor people with their ruined homes, and the sick otd people with 
no shelter, and the hungry little children ! A relief fund has been got up, and this 
afternoon the Christians are going round to the most needy with rice. 

On Tuesday evening we went out in a sampan. It was so strange to tind 
oneself thus locomoiioning among streets and houses and through gardens. It was 
the dreariest vision of dreariness. We paddled into a once dainty little garden, and 
up to the home of our head calechisL Then he and his wife pJunged knee-deep in 
water and groped their way in. The flood had risen so swiftly a*^iiddenly here, 
that on Sunday morning they had wakened to find themselves swamped, and only 
escaped in time. Now they wanted to save a few of the things which previous to 
their flight they had piled on shelves out of reach of the water. 

Our poor abode was perfectly desolate. All the lower rooms had been 
flooded, and of course even yet the garden is a pool. Looking under the lifted 
boards in the dining-room, I saw water touching them still. But we are very 
thankful the house has been spared. Most of our belongings are uninjured, al 
least so far as we have had time to see. My baby-organ was safe. After giving up 
one's things it was lovely to get them all back. 

When we got home that evening we found Miss Porter here. She had been 
away in an outlying village, and literally had to fly for her life. An hour or so after 
she got out, the road was impassable, and many were drowned. One whole boatful 
was swamped, and all perished. A girl was seen floating down, her dark hair veiling 
her white face. Nobody could reach her, and she was dead. We have not heard 
half yet, for the roads have been blocked, and yesterday no communication could 
be passed in or out. Oh, how dreadful it is for the thousands who have lost their 
little all, and for the ])Oor frail old men and women — saddest of the sad ! 

Jane has been away at a little village four or Ave miles from here, where we 
feared there might be need. She has come back much distressed. The whole 



From Sunrise "Lar 

place was a sea; only Ihe upper rooms were yet livable in. Poor women and 
children sitting quietly and literally starving ; no way of getting food ; nobody to 
bring them away. She heard one old woman say to a little child, " See ! look at 
the foreigner, She will bring us rice." But they didn't beg: it was simple, hopeless 
misery. She found twenty-three families in this state. And all round it is the same. 
We don't know what lo do, or how to help one out of every hundred. Oh 1 if we 
could only telegraph home, I'm sure you would send us something. We are gather- 
ing all we can, but it's not half enough. The destitution is a very great deal worse 
ihan ever it could be in England, because of course there are so few to do anything. 
There is just nobody in these scattered hamlets. 

The Christians are taking it well : not a word of complaint, only earnest efforts 
on the part of those who can make them to help others. They are so cheery over 
it all, or try to be ; for, gasped one, as we tugged her through a torrent of mud — "I 
want to joy and be cheerful, but — I can't I" and a moment later, after strugghng into 
a groan- tinctured grin — " If look sad, people thmk Christians not happy in their 
troubles, so I smile ! 1 1" which was the most practical attempt at obeying the 
precept "Rejoice evermore" I had ever con>e across. Please don't forget the 
great "Ask" of this letter. Just now hearts are touched and awed. Open doors 
arc once again around us. Do ask that in His name we may enter in, and that 
many may through their great sorrow and need find the Living Comforter. 



CHAPTER IX 
(Put or — 3nto 

"Da ntf eancettv of Ung jaunuyiags ; token ikou bttientsl, tXm theu comtil ; /or ft Him H'ia 
is rotryaihire, men come by loving, ntt iy Inanlling." — St. Augustine. 
" / wai poor yiilentay, iul iiol la-day, 
fer Jau! (ame tkis morning, and look iMe '/vor' away," 

Navtmbtr 9. — We have come for a few days' missioning, to a large village, which 
Mr. Buxton is anxious to help by fortnightly visits from Matsuye, and it is to be our 
Trust Master, we take it from Thee. Cleanse us now, that with pure hands we 
may bear Thy holy vessels. Baptize us now, that with burning love we may witness 
unto Thee 1 

It is evening. From the room below the scent of incense rises. We can hear 
them praying their powerless prayers. From our window we can see roofs, each 
covers a heathen house. On our way thither we passed many an idol shrine. I 
counted nearly fifty, and then stopped, sick at heart. Just outside this great 
heathen village, stands a tall stone Buddha. We looked at it and thought of 
Gideon, And now, alone in the quiet room, in the dim light, I think, pray, think— 

" ThiH -aitk a rusk the inloUrabie {raving 

Siiwrs lAraughoul me like a trumpet call— 
Ok to rape thtseJ to perish for their saving! 

Dit for their life, be offered for Ihem idl . . .! 
Tkere/on, O Lord, J will not fail tier falltr. 

Nay but I ask it, nay bul I desire. 
Lay Btt my lips Thine embers of the altar. 

Seal mith the iliHg, and fttmisk vrith thr fire. 
Give me a vtiet, a ery, and a ctm^buning — 

Ok III my sound ie stormy in their ears! 
Throat that would thout bul eaimal stay for straining, 

Eyis that ttmild weep, bul caamat wail for tears. 
Quiii in a moment, infinite for ever, 

SenJ an arousal bilttr than / pray. 
Give me a grace upon Ike faint endeat-eur, 

Souls for my hire aad fenteiost to-day. " 



70 



From Sunrise Land 



hat sin away. Please make i 
s dear one who was to be c 




" Oh Honourable God, I did not know before a 
Oh ! I did great many wrong things. Please take iha 
to show people Thy glory," So she prayed, — t 
First, and from the little group kneeling around came a soft " Amen." 

For this was her first [)raycr to the true God, and only He knew how much it 
meant. One seemed to almost understand its purport, by sympathy, at the time ; 
and afterwards M. San gave it to me, as I have written it. How glad we were I 

Last night we spoke to a little company of women. We told them of the 
Father's love, love for them; then asked if any would trust that love just now? 
But there was no response, and disappointed, we came away ; for we had asked 
that we might " so speak " that some one would believe, and come. 

But to-day, while we were out visiting the "Jesus houses," scattered here and 
there like stars in the darkness, we got a message to say that one whom we had 
noticed as seeming impressed, had gone home to think ; so much " her heart had 
heavily longed" to hear more, that she had given up a day's silk-weaving, so that 
she could have time to listen ; would we go to her ? So we went. 

She told us that serving her gods had not rested her. She could not " lean 
upon them." Our God was so strong, so good, she wanted to trust Him, After 
a long talk and prayer, translated lovingly by M. San, sentence by sentence, we 
had a silent time ; and then came the low, half-frightened voice, like the bleat of 
a lost lamb as it feels the shepherd draw near. She was found. Think of His 
laying her on His shoulders rejoicing ! Think of " the gladness of making God 
glad 1 " 

Out of into : what does it mean ? 

According to Sir Monier Williams, Ouf oj hopelessness, dreary, profound. 
Buddhism says, "Expect a neverceasing succession of evil worlds for ever coming 
into existence, developing, decaying, perishing, and reviving, and all equally full of ■ 
everlasting misery, disappointment, illusion, change, transmutation." 

Out of levckssness, lonely and sad. Suppress and destroy the desires and 
affections utterly : aim at inaction, indifference, and apathy, as the highest of all 

Intot Ah ! who but the Eternal Source of all hope and love can tell us what 
is wrapped up in His own word-picture, " Out of darkness into Mis marvilhus 
light" t 

And truly the little company of His redeemed here are showing forth Hia 
praises. We heard of one who, when the price of rice doubled after the flood, sold 
it at the usual rate, and so daily lost what to him was a considerable sum (invested 
it rather in the bank of heaven). For how could he, a Christian, gain through the 
suffering of others ? 

A simple question, but one which involves large issues. Think of the result 



Out of Into 71 

■were the same principle applied lo the laws which govern the commerce of Chris- 
tian England. Not quite so much rum would be shipped off to Africa, and perhaps 
the opium question would find a speedy solution. 

And there is another, scientifically inclined, who a year ago lived for (he 
" 'ologies." But life became more real for him, its purpose more intense. Perhaps 
he reflected that in the great hereafter the Rash of a moment would perfectly reveal 
all and far more than a life-time could but dimly decipher, and that the one little 
span between the two eternities might be more worthily filled up with " the things 
that aWde." For he let all go, yielded himself, mind and money, to God and His 
service, built a little preaching room, and with his wife helped to form a centre for 
the little circle, which would have rejoiced the first great missionary, and does, I 
expect. Would it be too heretical to draw comparisons here ? Perhaps it is better 
to let the Christian scientist, literate, or otherwise intellectually absorbed, do it for 
himself. 

•' Only ane life—il luill lean he foil- 
Only whal'i done fsr Jeius v/ill last." 

Of one Other, one of the Lord's prisoners, I must tell you. We found him 
sitting cramped up on the Hoor of his little room, just shining the love of Jesus. 
Most gleefully he told us how Buxton San had deigned to send him the honourable 
holy Book, and that its good words made him glad. 

His wife carries him to the meetings upon her back occasionally, and thereby 
hears the Gospel as well as sees it in her husband ; but she clings still to her old 
gods. Will you pray for her; I think were she brought in the dear old saint's cup 
would run over ! 

I am writing now in one of the long waits incidental to most travelling in ihe 
EasL Since ihe great flood which wrought such havoc far and near, the bridges 
have been impassable. The very temporary ones we crossed lo-day are in an 
extremely shaky condition ; the roads are in some places lost in swamps, and 
everything is in a state of ui>seL 

We have arrived at the liiile town on the lake where the steamer for Matsuye 
starts ; but as the wind is very high, they are holding a lengthy discussion as to the 
danger of going. These little cockleshell things would not stand much roughing 
it ; but 1 hope they will risk it. We must not miss to-morrow's work ; and though 
there are kurumas to be had, they don't want to go, the road is so bad. 

I am sitting on the floor of the very chilly little hotel, trying to dry my wet 
things over a scrap of a hibachi, and in the intervals of comparative success, write 
to you. Just behind me is the " honourable place," whereon are arranged upon a 
slab of wood some golden persimmon, a spray of blossom, and a bowl of the ever- 
present incense. It is the anniversary of the "deigning to cease to become" of 



brom sunrise 



.and 



R 



; offerings to his departed spirit Above ihem liangs a 

Buddhist celebrity, Candles are burning with a sickly 

ere is an unreality about it, a hollow form, 

next room is the shrine, set into the wall, and atices- 



flow 



some relative, and these a 

roughly drawn picture of . 

glimmer beside the bright 

with nothing inside. In 

tral (ablets are ranged within ; and there is a little gilt idol with numbers of arms 

and hands, the goddess of mercy. Lamps swing before it, and when night comes 

ihey will be lighted, prayers will be chanted by any specially devout members of 

the family, and so the day will close in this and In every house in the town. For 

from this village comes the saddest of all cries, the cry of silence — the silence of 

death. 

You who can resist the half articulate pleading of many and many a heart to- 
day, can you resist ///«? From millions of voiceless souls, it is rising now — does 
it not touch you at all? The missionary magazines try to echo the silent sob. 
You read them ? Yes ; and you skim them for good stories, nice pictures, bits of 
escilement — the more the better. Then they drop into the waste-paper basket, or 
swell some dusty pile in the corner. For perhaps, "there isn't much in them." 
Very likely not ; " there isn't much " in silence any more than in darkness, at least 
not very much reducible to print ; dul to God (here is iomething in it for all that. 

Oh ! you— you, I mean, who are weary of hearing the reiteration of the great 
unrepealed commission, you who think you care, but who certainly don't, past 
costing point, is there nothing will touch you ? 

Just so far I had written when we heard we could get on, and now a few days 
afterwards this has come to pass. This morning one of the little lake steamers 
started from one of the villages at the upper end, and arrived here all right. When 
the people were getting out, a sudden rush overbalanced it, it fell to one side, 
turned over, and all except ten or twelve of the thirty or forty on board were 
drowned within a few yards of land. One can think of nothing save those still 
forms lying down by the water's edge — this morning so full of life, and now dead. 

Coming down to Yokohama for our meeting, we passed through the crowd of 
many hundreds gathered upon the bridge where a view of the scene was to be had. 

Round a heap of matting stood a group of careless gazers, underneath it lay 
those who had just been got out. Except upon the faces of a few who were wildly 
trying to get to the place where the bodies were being carried^and these were 
grief-stricken indeed — there was nothing of awe, nothing of sympathy, only an ex- 
cited curiosity or " can't be heljied " expression. Life is worth so little to those 
who never heard what a price was paid to redeem it. 

Dear helpers-together, all of you, will you ask this for us, as your Christmas 
wish, and I will ask for it for you, as mine — that we may work while daylight lasts ; 
for the night cometh when no man can work. 

Yokohama. Matsuye. N<n\ 29. — Our home is at Akayama now, but M. San 



Out of- 



-Into 



73 



and I come down daily for visiting and meetings, our children's is just over. 
Imagine yourself fronted by forty or fifty restless sprites: your vocabulary, you 
remember, is limited, your interpreter gentle. The girls who sit behind of course, 
as inferior beings, are docile enough, but their baby-burdens require occasional 
shaking up and down. The boys are not docile at all. They are ingenious, though, 
and can cause distractions manifold, And yet something gets done. Some of the 
little girls, we trust, do simply and truly believe. We cannot get very close to 
them ; one day we tried having a talk with those who wailed behind, but it 
resulted in their being kept at home for a fortnight afterwards. 

There are several tilings in my mind for you, but just overhead is a rat, he is 
gnawing a hole in the low ceiling, and I cannot dislodge him. I have shaken the 
beams, and thundered at them, till I deafened myself, the creature knows he is safe 
on the other side and works away undaunted. 



,u 



You have often heard of Hibachifs. Here is one for you, the young lady has 
by mistake dropped a chestnut into the charcoal glow, hence the explosion. I can 
sympathise with her, having once done much the same, — one never does it twice. 

We have been visiting in the house of our old friend who has fallen on sleep. 
His widow hears with interest, but we fear the house will soon be closed, for the 
relatives upon whom she depends are exceedingly opposed. To-day our reception 
from them, was a flat refusal even to listen. So it is not aJways as some would 
fancy, a drink- it- a II- in receptivity. Satan is neither sleepy nor kind, as he surely 
would be, were that so. 



74 



From Sunrise Land 



My new Japanese brother 
A marginal reading struck us i 
Joseph understood theen, for ar 
may typify all manner of helps, 



P. San, and I, are studying Joseph this week, 
passing, Genesis xUi. 23 : " They knew not that 
interpreter was between them." An interpreter 
id necessary, but nothing must come be- 
vith him while 



K 



Iween, if we would know our Joseph. "There stood no man 1 
Joseph made himself known unto his brethren." 

It has been coming to me of late, that our Master's words about gathering up 
the fraymenls that nothing be lost, may touch more than life's loaves and fishes. I 
think I must gather some Love-frag men is up, and give them to you, or the wind 
of Forget may blow them away to Oblivion. 

A homesick day. Such days do come at times — a day when everything seems 
set to Tennyson's " Break, break, break, on thy coKl gray stones, O Sea " ! I was 
having my Japanese lesson, " But O for the touch of a vanished hand I " came to 
my lips more readily than the verb I was struggling through. There were some 
flowers on the table, and to gain a moment's respite, I turned to look at them, but 
the flowers were roses, their scent was the scent of home, it was the "last straw. 
Just then a whisper came. " jyaldi, my child ; waUh Jor whal I am sending you ! " 
What could it be ? Was it something to tell me His love was near ? So I watched. 
That afternoon a parcel came from one of our band who had been out in the coun- 
try, Inside, was a motto worked in white letters on bright Turkey-red. "Faith 
IS THE Victory 1 " She had made it during her little tour, and sent it for a sur- 
prise. Can you think what it meant to me? 

A few weeks passed, and I wanted some Testaments to leave in the hotels of 
the villages through which we passed, but at which we could not stay. I asked for 
£,\ to buy them. Next mail brought me just that sum, from an old school friend, 
it was '■ to do what I liked with." Was it not just like Him? 

One more — and these are only samples, so to speak, of many more which one 
cannot write about. This one may sound small to you, but it tells of a Care which 
is not small, though it cares for the smallest things. One erening, chancing to be 
alone on one of ihe lake boats, I sat on deck, with a gentle-faced lady traveller, 
and taught her " Conie unto Me." She had nearly learned it, when a stranger came, 
a respectable-looking man, he sat down beside us, appearing to want to listen. A 
sudden roll of the little boat jerked my purse out of my muff, wherein it was in- 
securely lying, it fell on the deck, I turned to pick it up, but it was gone. The 
man jumped up, shook his dress, opened his sleeves, declared I might search him 
if I liked (which I didn't), and gathering his belongings into a bundle, prepared 
to make off". The surprise quite deprived me of suitable words. So I looked up, 
and straight down the answer came. The man, still protesting vehemently, and 
just upon the point of disappearing below, wheeled round, put the purse in my 
hand, and Red. The cabin was full of men. I could not have found him, even had 




it been practicable to try in the dim ligbt, so liad he not been touched by that invi- 
sible hand, nothing could have been done. Once more, was it not very hke Him P 



November 30. — For some time we have been trying to find out who in the sur- 
rounding streets are willing to listen to our message, and here, as at home, we trace 
the trail of the serpent. With one consent ihey begin to make excuse, and flimsy as 
such excuses invariably are, they are terribly impervious. Only a few care to know 
more, now that the novelty has worn off; but for these few we thank God, and take 
courage. If we go after dusk they will listen, the evening being a free time, and 
also one when less observation is excited. 

See us then going out in the Eastern twilight, which so swiftly changes to 
darkness, along streets unlighled except by the gleam from some half-shut shutter, 
carrying perhaps a paper lantern, if wind and rain allow of such luxury. 

We had six or eight names in our list, and did not know which to take first ; 
but we asked the Lord, who knew the hearts He had prepared, to guide us straight 
to them, and His answer was worth the sharing. 

At the first open door in the long dark street we stopped, and M. San said, 
" This is a house where they will hear." Was it His choice for to-night? A voice 
from within said, '' Honourably deign to enter;" and we were answered. Soon 
our muddy shoes were dropped off, and ourselves established upon the mats. We 
bowed all round, and surveyed our congregation. Lying upon a futon spread upon 
the floor was a wan face, and a head like a spring-cleaning brush, an old man or a 
woman, 1 hardly knew which — crouched over a diminutive hibachi. Kneeling be- 
fore the family shrine, arranging lilies for the Buddha's benefit, was one who 
looked as though he could think. So much we saw by the dim glimmer of a taper 
floating in a brazen oil-saucer which swung before the little gilt idol, hidden 
among its lovely offering of fair chrysanthemums. 

We told them of our God, who loved them, and they left the " Light of Asia" in 
darkness that we might have its lamp to read by. To two of our little audience the 
storj- was utterly new, and they laughed at the absurd conception of such a God, 
for to them the very litie of divinity presupposes the extinguishing of Love. The 
sick man was amused, the very venerable, distrustful, but the other had the " heart 
prepared." 

A friend of his was a Christian, though from all accounts a doubtful one, and 
he had lent him a Testament. He admitted that the great Teacher enshrined 
therein spake as never man spake, but denied the possibility of obeying such com- 
mands as His. Then followed a shower of questions, so 1 prayed to the God of 
heaven. Can you realize, I wonder, the need of such an hour — how, when one's 
helper is interpreting the last sentence, one looks up and waits for the next in such 




76 



From Sunrise Land 



absolute dependence, that were it not given word by word, as to a little child, one 
dare not speak at all ? 

Tlie crucial point was the difference between Buddhism and Clirislianily. As 
one passed from contrast to contrast, each stronger and more striking than ihe last, 
until one reached the climax and spoke of the mighty chasm eternally dividing a 
dead creed from the living, life-giving Christ, his attention was rivetted. "True, 
true, it must be true," he exclaimed at last. "Buddha died; we know it. How 
can he help us, who live to-day ? He may say, ' Be good ; ' the power to obey he 
cannot give ; " — and long he pondered over the words, " Saved by //is life." 

There was a pause, and then, looking deep into my eyes, as though he would 
fain look through them, into the soul behind, he said what I shall never forget, and 
for this I have told you the story — " If this is so, you are as an angel from heaven 
to us ; but if it is so we want to see it lived, and "—but the innate courtesy of the 
East checked the half-utlered, " Can you show it to us I " 

Then and there, we knelt, and prayed ; and when we rose he told us how he 
felt "in his heart we were speaking from our hearts," and how he wanted " to go to 
the depths of the depths" of what we had lold him. Then came what gladdened 
me : " If, indeed, I come to believe it, I will tell my wife, friends, everybody. You 
come from a very far country to give us good tidings. If we find them good for us, 
we must share them with our people." 

And so we caroe away, praising Him who goeth before, even down the dark 
streets of the dark cities of dark Japan. 

We have to meet many and varied phases, and shades, of thought, and culture, 
from the simple credulity of the peasant, who " worships " the house and garden, 
and all belonging to the dwelling of the "foreign barbarian" who gave him rice in 
the flood-time, to the superior incredulity of the scholar, who worships nothing, and 
studies John Stuart Mill and Herbert Spencer. But from however diverging points 
of vision each may look, all are as one great Eve, watching to see if we live what 
we teach. Can we, do we s/um' it tn them ! If we cannot, we had better go home, 
for, kindly and sympathetic in all other judgments, can we wonder if here they are 
keen and uncompromising ? 





CHAPTER X 
£(ttbfias &ltte 

"Afakt me stmibU of real aHni'irs Iff actHal rtqiml!, ai eviJcHit of an interchange betviien 
mysrlf and my Saviour in heaven."— CnKWlt.9.s. 

"T believe in the Haly Ghost." 

Dteember i. — A few months ago Mr. Buxton gave us a Bible Reading upon the 
Victories of the Holy Ghost a.o. 33 to 65, and the question has been forcing itaelf 
upon us, why not in a.d. 1893, and till He come? Is it because "we are not willing 
to be made invisible by the investiture"? And another thought is being borne 
upon me. The deep importance of the five great "^r" which embrace all other 
^prayer-and-answer conditions, each of which includes all. They seem to form a 
five-linked ring, each link depending upon, and fitting into the other. 

John XV, 7 touches our life in Him and His In us. 

Matt, xviii. 19. Our hfe with others. It must be " clear as crystal." We can- 
not " agree " with them, if there is anything unloyal or unloving between. 

Mark xt. 13 touches our own soul-life. There must be truth in the inward pans 
about this thing. 

\John V. 14, 15. This touches the circle of the Infinite. We do need to know 
God well, if He is to be able to make known to us what is, and what is not. His 
Will 

John xiv. 14. " In His Name." How much it means ! And the answer comes 
back folded up in that beautiful Name ; " with Him also " (only what can be given 
wilh Him can come,) giveth He freely all things. 

We want to know more of all this. We want to live so close to Him that He 
can confide in us, as He could in His prophets of old. " Surely the Lord will do 
nothing, but He revealeth His secret unto His servants the prophets." He made 
i ways unto Moses, His acts unto the children of Israel. " The servant 
knoweth not what his lord doeth, but I have called yoii frunds" Abraham — 
God.'?, friend, " shall I hide from Abraham the thing that I do ? " Oh for the life of 
dwelling deep in the secret place, where earth's sounds fall faint, and God's voice 
whispers His secrets ! This must mean giving up a great deal more time to quiet 
with Him, than one used to think needful— which means letting many other things 





From Sunrise Land 

go— one's reputation, among ihe number — the loss of all things — that I may know 

Him I 




Dfcemhfr 20 — We have been learning something quite new of late, shall I 
try to lell you about it i" I cannot explain it, I can only tell you simply and truth- 
fully of it. Perhaps it may help some soldier-soul in some lonely out-slaiion, the 
very vitality of whose faith is being touched and scorched by a fiery dart, to have 
one more little witness-word to the fact of facts that God is. Proof positive have 
we, proof tangible, visible, utterly unanswerable, for, in old-time phraseology, 
"Is He not the Hearer and the Answertr of prayer?" 

We were gathered round the breakfast table one morning when the question 
was asked, " What can we agree for as touching our village to-day?" Last time M, 
San and I had gone, we had asked and received one; but surely our King had 
a still greater gift waiting for the faith which could rise to it. Could we not believe 
for two ? Four of us felt we could. A few hours afterwards we started. 

When we arrived, things seemed against us. H. San, the grave and elderly 
catechist in charge, called to " Sodan " us on the subject of after-meetings (we had 
attempted one of the mildest description last lime we were there) ; and before he 
had got half way through his circumlocution I had absorbed the fact that our, 
cautious friend was alarmed at the idea of being loo definite, and we must be very 
careful. Being juniors, of course we bowed to his seniority, and the evening passed 
as gently as possible, I wondered how the Lord was going to keep His promise, 
but knew it would be all right. 

Ne\t day He began to work. Our dear " 6rst one " of last time, brought a 
friend to us who wanted to know how to be a Christian. For a long time we 
explained in the simplest way the simplest things, and over and over again we sang 
Ihe wonderful words of life. At last she understood, and, praise Him, believed. 
We led her to His feet, and left her there. 

And now we wanted our second, so we asked Him to take us straight to her. 
As we rose from our knees the sliding door slipped back, a premonitory cough 
announced a visitor, and in came H. San. In less time than I could have believed 
possible, he had got through his polite preamble, and was in the heart of his 
subject The old lame man's wife wanted to see us. She had never come to the 
deciding point, but knew the truth well ; would we help her? Gladly we went at 
once. All the time we talked to her the good H. San prayed for us. There he 
knelt, or crouched rather, his head buried in his sleeves, steadily praying, till we 
could turn and ask him to praise instead, for she had come. 

Next morning we came home, and the four who had " agreed " loved the Lord 
all Ihe more " because He had heard." 

A fortnight passed; again we were going. And this time a strange thing 




rthday Gifts 



79 



came to pass. When I went to Him, asking Him to tell me what was in His heart 
for the place, the answer was, " /-'uur souls." From the home-view point hardly a 
startling one, perhaps, from ours very much so. And yet the Gospel had been 
taken there a year ago. A faithful little band of eight or nine had been witnessing 
brightly, and from lime to time sowers had been sent forth from Matsuye, who 
had Bcallered the life-seed in faith, and watered it with prayer. What if in the 
thought of the Great Husbandman the time for the upspringing of the blade had 
come? What if He could do no mighty works there because of our unbelief? 
Bul/ot/r ? It seemed loo much ; slill the impression deepened that it was of Him, 
and the conviction came that one other would be able to "agree," and so the con- 
dition would be fulfilled, " If two of you." It was so. Then one of our Japanese 
brothers felt he could believe for two out of the four ; and thus garrisoned with the 
prayer that prevails, for this kind of " agreeing " goes deep, we set out to conquer, 
in His name. 

A kuruma ride, at a slow man-trot, over roads deep in snow and sand, but not 
a mile too long was it for the all-essential quiet with the Captain upon the eve of 
battle. Pastor Slockmeyer says that when we are speaking to a soul for Christ all 
the powers of hell are against us at that moment, and we must " be all the lime 
_under the blood ; " and surely this is true of the hour before and the hour after we 
storm the citadel, than which none are more profoundly solemn, except the central 
one of all, when the forces invisible meet, and there is the shock, the recoil, the 
moment of pause intense,— and then the triumph song ! 

When we arrived, the Christians met us as usual. We told them of the four 
who were to be delivered, and they were very glad, but saw lions in the way. To 
begin with, where were they ? We did not know in the least, but told them God 
did, and they all promised lo pray. Then we went to the meeting. Very few 
came, and it was very flat. That night we sandwiched ourselves between our 
quills, warmed by the curious brazier-in-a-cage arrangement ihey have here, and 
slept, to wake expectant. 

With the dawn a post arrived, and a post-card was given lo me. It was from 
one who, being away at the time, knew nothing of our specially large request ; but 
she wrote : — " I am asking for a marked blessing for you for your birthday gift," 
and then I rememljered what I had been almost trying to forget, that it was the 
i6th of December, my first birthday away from home. But the dear ones there 
were not forgetting. As we rose, even then, ihey, going to bed, were thinking of the 
" to-morrow," so faraway. They loo were asking for "marked blessings," God's 
beautiful " very best," and I wondered no longer at the strong prayer-leading of ihe 
last few days. It was God answering home birthday prayers beforehand. 

And yet that day was not an easy one. It was the busy season, and nobody 
had time lo be saved. Hindrances sprang to meet us wherever we wen!, obstacles 



8o 



From Sunrise Land 



R 



greal and small faced us, excuse after excuse was given in the different houses 
to which our perplexed guide took us ; and at last, baffled and tired, we were fain 
to return to our hotel, and rest for awhile before the evening meeting. One more 
house we tried. There they seemed pleased to receive us. They got us tea and 
cake {which I devoutly wished anywhere), and they lalked a great deal about very 
little, while we sat there, as if under a spell, as helple.ss to help them as if we had 
been a thousand miles away. One could almost see the devil, one could almost 
hear him laugh. 

And then came thoughts, the " wiles " which cling, and twist, and entwine one. 
"So much for being sure of the Shepherd's voice. Next time better wait and see, 
before telling everybody. You can't expect conversions every time you come. It's 
quite presumptuous. Fancy going back to Maisuye empty-handed ! What a pity 
you told them about the ' Four' !" But worst of all was the fear I had missed His 
will after all. It looked very like it. 

Was He trying to teach one, that not by might or by power, not by time or 
Opportunity, but by His Spirit only, God's victories are won ? 

The precious afternoon I had unconsciously counted so much upon was gone; 
I had got to the very end of my resources. Prayers and pleadings alike seemed to 
fall back upon one. The listeners just sat and ga/.ed and smiled, and fell nothing. 
With a sort of blind longing to rush away into the darkness and lose oneself in the 
snow, and forget it all, I was rising lo bow myself out of what seemed like a prison 
of mocking spirits, when there was a sudden sense of a presence gone, of a 
Presence come— let those doubt it who may— and in that moment of the wind and 
the waves His voice spoke its " Peace, be still," and there was a great calm. 

We sal down again, and a hush rested upon us. Then almost without preface 
one of the women, who had been listening carelessly enough before, said quietly, " I 
want lo believe." White we were talking to her, a young man came in and knelt 
down. Within half an hour, mother and son were both Christ's. As if under a spell 
before — as if in a dream now — ^we were simply awed unutlerably. God was so near. 

Then we came away, and as we passed one of the Christians' homes, we went 
in to tell them. They said they had one more waiting for us at the preaching 
room : would we go to see her at our honourable convenience ? She was another 
brought by our " first," and she, too, trusted Jesus, and was saved. Oh ! it is so 
easy to write, so easy to read, but so tremendous lo be. 

By this lime all the Christians had assembled. We told them we knew God's 
fourth must be somewhere, and one, the son and brother of the two who had been 
brought in, exclaimed, " Why, it must be my wife. She wants lo be a Jesus-person, 
but she is away at her own village. We cannot get her to-night." At once we 
knelt, and asked that He would give us this one more, before we left the place. 
Ilmo, we did not stay to think. 




Birthday Gift; 

Next morning early a message came to say ihe wife had unexpectedly returned. 
We went straightway to see her. Before her family and relations, she confessed her 
desire to be a Christian, and there and then she loo " was illuminated" (a very 
literal lighting up, out here 1). And they all, with one consent, praised the Lord, 
and sang the chorus we had taught them :— 

J.s,,t g,tut m> tifi for m,, 
ftsiii gmv fiis life for nie, 
GbiI /mics mt, lines me, lin.<es me, and I lave Him. 

It was all done with such absolute ease. Our part was simply to stand Still 
and see the salvation of the Lord. Time, loo, or its absence either, mattered 
nothing to the King of eternity. Truly we learned that 

" Litlle is much if GoJ is in it, 
^ian's busiest day not worth God's minute." 

As we wished them good-bye, the mother said, " By the grace of the Honourable 
God we laugh merrily this morning ;" and since then they have written, " Do not 
be anxious for us. His love !s dropping down upon us. Please soon return, and 
lead us more." 

Finally, just before we were packed into our kurumas we farewelled the old 
lame man and his wife. They pointed gleefully to the now empty idol shelf, 
and told us how they had burned their gods, and smashed with a poker the 
unburnablc ones ; and again we sang our chorus, and praised Him who had been 
the Doer of it. 

" It is so cold, you will not want to come back to us," said the kind people 
as we parted ; but we were much too glad to mind anything that morning. I never 
knew joy was such a warming thing. The glow of it lasted all the way home, and 
it has not faded yet. 

And now are you not glad too, and isn't it worth while praying to such a God 
as ours ? For I cannot too strongly emphasize that this, and every bit of blessing 
we may ever have, is distinct answer to distinct prayer. Two of those who visited 
this village in early days are in England now. One of them (Mr. Buxton's sister) 
has, he tells me, never ceased to pray for it. I am sure dear Sarah prays too. So 
we have two at home, and two out here, both among the pioneers, who pray to 
purpose for JL And almost every mail brings me a letter from some one perhaps 
unknown, at home, which tells of definite prayer, sometimes monthly or weekly, 
and sometimes, praise Him, even daily. Thank you all, dear ones, so much," so 
very much I 

Oh, it seems more and more true that infinitely more important is it lo kntnv 
hmo to pray than to know how to work ; ask that we here, when the consciousness 



82 From Sunrise Land 

of our '' DO might " is so forcibly borne upon us, may enter deeper than ever before 
into its realities. 

And should there be any sorely pressed — *' fightings within, and fears without:* 
there are such out in the battle front, God knows, — will they not look up, and sng 
a Hallelujah ? Behind the darkness of heathenism, yea, through it all. His son 
shines still. 

From those at home who " hold the ropes " we ask for the prayer that upon 
each one of us the holy hush of His Presence may rest, that we who bear His 
vessels may be clean, self-less, " clear as crystal ; " and ask this too, that across 
every day of our new year may be written in letters of light, " He gaeth before^'* tfll 
He call, or till He come, " very fSar better," gloriously best of alL 



84 From Sunrise Land 

while? Never, never shall we he sorry then, that we had " Nothing too precious 
for Jesus." 

Dear Florence came on Christmas Saturday, so she was my special Christmas 
present. Soon afterwards Mr. Consterdine arrived, after a wearisome journey round 
the coast. You will like to hear of their welcome meeting which was also the 
annual gathering for all the Christians. 

After a service in church, they came up lo Akayama. I wish you could have \ 
magic- mirrored us then, for there could not have been a gladder, prettier sight 

The rooms were adorned in Japanese style. A great fir branch and a spray of 
cream camellia, stood in a vase in the hall ; in another some exquisite crimson 
bloom. Brilliant berries in a large brown jar brightened one room, and another 
had touches of crimson leaves and pure white blossom. A willow branch, hung 
with pink and white trifles, was caught in the corner facing the entrance, and 
above it was written " Welcome and God hUss you," while " l/nfo you is born a 
Saviour" shone out in red letters, lighted from behind. The white matted floor 
was covered with rugs, the gayest obtainable, and in little groups and circles sat 
the happy company of His redeemed from among the heathen. Oh, don't you 
think He must have joyed over them with singing ! His own. His sheep that were 
lost ! And to think that over every one of the hundreds the song had been sung 
iQ heaven. It was good to remember that ! 

The evening began with supper served in neatly fitted boxes. Then came the 
meeting of welcome, and finally we all sang, — 

" Awakt my i/inl and hi brave. 
And go oil itrenglhtUfil icilk Almighty Pffimr. 
The Ckhvii of Victory ■aiail! for us .' " 

Tea and cakes, blue, pink, crimson, and green, closed the proceedings, and we 
parted, to meet next raoming at 7 o'clock for a little prayer time, before separating, 
perhaps not all to meet again till the Meeting in the Air. 

I had a very sweet letter from one of our dear Seven, of whom I told you. 
Oh, what a crown of rejoicing they are ! She writes, "Don't be anxious, don't be 
troubled ; I am safe in the love of our Honourable God." 



A few days ago a message came to us from an old woman wlio was very ill, 
and very unhappy. " To hasten, deign," she said, so we straightway hastened to 
her. Poor old lady, she greeted us eagerly, and though very weak begged us to 
explain about salvation ; once, long ago, she had professed it, but had never 
clearly understood, and now felt herself drifting out into dark waters. 

Usually we cannot do more at first than lay the foundation for subsequent 
personal deahng. There is so much to be cleared away before the seed has a 




Christmas and New Year in Sunrise Lafid 85 

chance lo grow, but ihis time I felt clearly that we were to lead her to Jesus and 
believe for her immediate salvation. And praise Him, so far as we couid see she 
did indeed intelligently trust and receive. Before leaving her we taught her the 
text, " He loved me and gave Himself for me." " My memory is old," she said, 
" please wrile it out, for me." And M. San wrote it in large clear characters. She 
donned a pair of spectacles, and read it over three or four times, "Now I shall 
not forget," she said. " Me, even me He loved ! " 

We left, promising to call again, but they will not admit us. It seems the 
house belongs to her son, a strict Buddhist. He was from home the day we were 
sent for, (how glad I am we went al once !) When he returned, and heard abotit 
our visit, he was indignant, and decreed that our first should be our last. But we 
will not fear for the poor old soul. Our Saviour is able to keep ! 

You remember our Yokobama children ? We had a treat for them last week, 
about 100 came, lea being the attraction. In the evening we had a magic- 
lantern, and the place was crammed with men and women, standing 
and pressing round the children. One of our Japanese helpers 
very earnest boy, explained the pictures of the Parables, and 
we had hymns and texts from the boys and girls in 
turn, and then all together. It was so nice. Too nice 
to be left unmolested. A poor wretch, far gone in 
sak^, was sent, and then a set of rough men and 
lads, to break up the meeting. They gathered round 
the door and threw in snow and mud. It was dark 
outside, and nobody could see who was there. I 
wanted to go out then and there, and try the effect of 
a surprise, but the helpers would not let me, and in- 
deed I had enough to do inside, for there was a general 
rush back, and the little ones were in danger for a 
minute or two. None were hurt, praise Him, and it 
was all over soon. But oh the confusion ! The wooden 
sandals always left in the porch, were here and there and 
everywhere, and the possessors thereof were much perturbed. '''"" ' 

Being the New Year, most were in the finest of finery ; upon such the ordeal 
was severe. One gentleman, who had come to see the children's pleasure, had on 
beautiful crepe and silk. He was sadly splashed, but, in his kindly fears for us, he 
quite forgot himself. After a considerable quantity of crockery had been smashed, 
and a general melee produced, the rabble rushed off, and we were left in a slate ol 
be draggle raent and peace. 

Upon the presence of the aforesaid gentleman hangs a tale. The first three 




86 From Sunrise Land 

days of the New Year are devoted to cards. Dressed in its best, the world turns 
out and calls upon itself. If you desire to be specially polite, you pay a proper 
visit. But your card left in the box, fastened either outside, or inside the door, 
counts as a casual call, and is accepted. Not to call at all would be rude, tbe sin 
of sins in Japan. 

One afternoon M. San and I were going our rounds among the streets where 
we had been visiting lately. Family parties were the order of the day, and as these 
were not Christian houses, we did not like to intrude ; (other than evening visitation 
not being usually appreciated by such.) So we left cards and passed on. However 
in one place they heard us coming, and invited us in ; after the necessary amount 
of pressing had been vouchsafed and responded to, in we went. 

The family, old grandparents, married children and their friends, were gathered 

round an immense iacquer tray laid upon the floor, on which were thirteen dishes. 

The ceiling was hung with branches laden with tiny oranges. Fresh flowers and 

bowls of rice lay before Che ancestral tablets. A vase of single camellia and a bare 

drooping willow branch, stood upon an ebony stool, (it looked 

luch more interesting than the accompanying sketch.) The 

'hole was lighted by a small brass lamp, of antique make, hung 

among the greenery. 

After tbe elaborate bowings all round, and an 
immense amount of gasping — for in Japan it is polite 
lo be breathless— ceremonial tea was served. First, 
the bibacbi and kettle were brought in, and set in a 
peculiar position before the master of Ihe house. 
Then a little cabinet containing the various bowis, 
the cloth for dusting them, the brush for stirring the 
/\ \ j mixture, (a sort of dusty powder) the spoon for measur- 

ing it, and the sacred case for containing it. These were all 
placed in a certain, and very distinct order, and with great de- 
liberation he proceeded. The turn of the bowl, the way the 
duster was folded, and unfolded, the angle at which the spoon 
was laid down, the twist with which the kettle was raised, the 
number of times the concoction was revolved, the gesture with 
which it was handed to me, the bow with which I had lo lake 
it, the way I had to hold it, and last, but not least, the grace {t 
use the word advisedly,) with which I had to drink it— all were 
matters of extreme importance. The beauty of the whole lies 
in the perfection of the minutiE. So perhaps a more detailed 
description would be risky. 1 drained the yellowy-green luke- 
warm portion to the bitter end, returned the bowl, was grateful 



From Sunrise Land 

of talking and laughing all together — commonplace souls. Sou!s\ oh they have 
sciilsl How much <io we care that they have? We have tried to talk to them 
to-day, and one has seemed interested, but they don't want to listen any more, and 
we can do nothing but pray. Oh lo care, with a deeper caring— to pray with 
Diviner power ! 

. . . It is quiet now, the men's loud voices have ceased for awhile, the 
smoky lamp burns low — longings are finding words, taking shape — I am writiug 
them down in my lesson book, just as they come, all fast and thick, struggling up, 
leaping out — 



Oh for a passio.....%. ,.~^ — .,■• 

Oh foe a pily that ycamii ! 
Oh fpr ihe love that loves unlo death I 

Oh for the tire Ibat burns ! 
Oh foi tbe pure prater-power Ihal prevails, 

Thai pours itself out for the lost; 
Victorious prayer in the Conqueror's Name, 

Oh for a Pfniccoil ! 
InRnile Saviour, in mighty compassion, 

Take Tliy poor child lo-night ; 
That which she hath not in tenderness giv 
her. 

Teach her lo pray and fight. 
Cost what it may of a sell- crucifixion, 

So that Thy WUl be done ; 
Cost what it may of a loneliness after. 

So only souls be won ! 
Jesus, my Saviour, beyond telling rare 

The jewel 1 ask of Thee : 
So much it meaiieth, this talisman, Prayer, 

Will Thou not give it lo me ? 



Intensely, iiilenstly I long to know. 

Deep into this solemn thing ; 
Intensely, intensely I long to go 

All lengths with Thee, my King 1 

And now in the hush of this solemn hour, 

I would lie at Thy feel, oh Christ f 
Whilst Thou, all majestic in love and power, 

Dost keep with Thy child a trysle. 
Thyself, unveiled, in Thy beauty fair, 

Would darile these earth-born eyes ; 
Bui oh, one day I shall see Thee tlicre, 

In the glory of a surprise ! 

Thou art speaking now — dust Thou give to me 

A choice, as in olden time? 
Dear Lord, wilt Thou put the end of the 

That pulleth God's prayer-bell chime. 
In my little hand, Thhii infelding, se 

That nolkittg may be of mif 
When it soundelh above our Father will know, 

'Tis rung, O Beloved, by Thee ! 




CHAPTER XII 
mnto 1}fm be iBlote 

"GWj goodiKis JhTVs arouHii our iiitompUttmss, 
Reimd our nsllasnisi. His Rtst." 

Mn5. Browning. 

" Our Lami hai vien, 
LH HI fallaw Him I " 

ZlNZENDORF. 

Our latest arrivals have reached us safely. They appeared at the little hotel at 
last, looking more Hlce animated snowballs, than anything human. Fortunately 
they seemed to take kindly to enduring hardships, but one could not help wishing 
for a good English fire to blaze a welcome for ihem. We had given them up tor 
the night, and the kettle seemed disinclined to boil again; but no fires, delayed 
cups of tea, and all the sundry inconveniences of hotel-life, at night, in winter, were 
cheerfully accepted, and we finally laid ourselves down to sleep, each on a quilt 
radiating arm s-of-a- starfish-fash ion, round the kotals, and slept— or not, till morning. 

A kotats, by the way, is a hibachi in a frame, or sunk in a hole in the floor. 
A quilt is thrown over it. Under this quilt your lower limbs may creep, and you 
bake below, and freeze above ; the alternative being to sit huddled up on the top, 
simmering, and shivering by turns. At night it is placed at the foot of the quilt 
upon which you lie, another quilt covers both it and you, so that none of the heat 
is lost ; it steals up, and envelops you soothingly, and for once in the twenty-four 
hours, you are warm all through. There is no fear of asphyxia, the draughts circling 
peacefully round, take care of that, and the worst you have to fear from the char- 
coal fumes is a headache in the morning. You may choose between it and a cold. 
One cannot have everything ! 

Our new friends are rich in bright choruses, which do us all good. Coming 
down the lake we sang — 

" 'Tis Jesus in the momine bow, 'tii Jesus all Ihe day, 
"T\s Jesus in the eventide, 'tis Jesus a.11 the way. 
So— 'tis victory in the morning hour, 'tis victory nil the 'lay. 
'Tis victory in the eventide, 'tis victory all the way '. " 

How much it helps one just to turn from everything, and sing ! Many a lime 
in this land of false-god praise one feels sore to think there is none for Him. As 
one passes along the street one knows that unless one's own heart sings, He hears 



From Sunrise Land 

nothing. The thought stirred me once when Florence and I happened 

be rather drearily inclined, and sat silent in the darkening room, 

more given to mope just then than sing. (Missionaries ! Yes, they 

human as you, don't jf» ever fee! like that?) Weil, we were 

sitting thus, when suddenly it flashed upon me that if we were dumb 

■night, no praises would rise to Him for streets and streets around. 

e missed so much for us once, must He miss anything we could 

offer Him now ? Surely not ! So we sang, brightened up, and went 

to bed quite happily, " Evil spirits dark and strong Jly before 

bright melody." " Whoso oflfereih praise glorifieth Me." 



^^^^^^1 >J / one already, so I need not re-describe, but one new thing this fete 

^^^^^^H VI has shown me, never seen in all its beauty by me before. Quiet 

^^^^^^1 " . shining places are dotted up and down, elsewhere coloured lights 

^^^^^^r j I intermingle in a bewildering blaze. Here, there is only the clear 

white of shaded lamps; and the people who pause to gaze seem 
stilled by the loveliness. They are looking at the Ceremonial 
Flowers. An arrangement so exquisite, so perfect in grace of line and colouring, 
so intricate in strange symbolic meaning, that the less remark one hazards, the 
better. These sketches do not give the faintest idea of what it really is. It must 
be seen, to be known, and studied to be appreciated. The loud laugh is hushed 
here, the rough voice softened. If only one might feel they were look- 
ing "through Nature up to Nature's God," but they are not. They 
cannot hear without a preacher, and to these thousands thronging in 
from vale and village, no man has ever preached. 

January as, 1894. — Unto Him be glory! Unto 
Him that loved us, and washed us from our sins in His 
own blood ; and hath made us kings and priests unto 
God and His Father, to Him be glory and dominion for 
ever and ever ! Amen. 

You know how of late, in a way I cannot ex- 
plain, certain definite numbers of unknown 
souls have been laid upon me before going to 
ission at our village ; first one, then 
<o (four of us agreeing), then four 
(two of us agreeing) ; and now eight 
was the number given to me by Him. 
For a fortnight this distinct prayer- 








leading lasted, and with it, as last lime, the 
assurance that another, the one who is ever 
ready to lead us on unto the deep things of 
God, would receive discernment as to the 
mind of the Lord upon this point ; and 
though one almost feared to face so 
great a thing oneself, much less speak 
of it, so strong was that strange pres- 
sure, that one had no choice but to "believe and receive and 
confess it," and thus win the two-fold Victory- Prayer. 

All was as He had said, and we started, M. San and 1, 
very helpless in ourselves, but strong in the Word of our 
God. 

Sweet and clear Uke the chime of a bell, my dear little 
Keswick watchword rang in my ear all the morning— "/fe 
geelh dn/ore "—and when we came within sight of the village 
among the hiils, another note was added^" He goeth before 
you into— " ; "tkere sJiall ye see Him." 

The first thing was to tell the Christians. Their faith had been strengthened 
by the four of our last visit, but they were not prepared for this. 

That night at the meeting, one was brought in. Before all 
present she " confessed," as the Japanese say, and I believe was 
saved. 

We asked them to come to our room next morning, and they 
came. 

Sitting all round a kotats, they spoke one by one. I was asking 
for an impossibility. The busy season was not over ; very little 
visiting could be done, and very few would come to the meetings. 
Even were it not so, for such a number to believe in one day was 
too much to expect (here I offered to slay till Monday, 
instead of returning next morning, but they said we could 
arrange for no meetings, so it would do 
no good) — better pray for a '■ blessing : " 
then there could be no disappointment ! 
To pray for things and not get them 
was a " very bad happening." But that would 
not do. 



92 From Sunrise Land 

And 1 knew that He wanted our united faith, as the faith of one, to rise to the 
measure of His purpose, and honour Him by bringing Him a petition worthy a king 
to grant. So we read over the five great prayer promises, each with its If-Link, and 
then there ivas a iong silence. 

At last, good H. San slowly spoke : " You are a Jesus-walking one ; if His 
voice speaks to you, though it speaks not to us, we will believe." But more than 
their belief in my belief was needed; and we turned to Zechariah viii. 6, and to 
Jeremiah xxxii, 27 and 17, and simply faced those grand fearless faith- challenges — 
Rock truths through two millenniums, while not a word was spoken except heart- 
words to Him. 

" Thus sttith the Lord 0/ Hos/s, If it be marveUous in the eyes of the remnant of 
this people in these days, should it be marvellous IN Mine eves, saith thb 
Lord OF Hosts?" ^' Behold, I am the Lord, the God of all flesh, is there any- 
thing TOO HARD FOR Me ? , . . Ah, Lord God I Behold Than hast made the 
heaven and the earth by Thy great power and slretdud-oul arm, and there IS 

NOTHING TOO HARD FOR ThEE ! " 

These men are very far from being credulous, but they are extremely con- 
vinceable ; so they saw the reasonableness of expecting miracles from a miracle- 
working God, and as a result of a miraculous Penlecost They kept their Bibles 
open at the verse, "Should it be difficult in Mine eyes?" and then they knelt and 
prayed. 

To get them to this point through the medium of interpretation, was not a 
thing one could do of oneself, and one had just to throw oneself upon His power, 
leaning upon it, counting upon it, in a way 1 cannot describe. Quite visibly the 
" Energy of the strength of the might which He wrought in Christ," wrought in their 
hearts as they waited there, and before they left us tliey had " agreed." 

Within half an hour I could hardly think, with acute neuralgia. 1 don't know 
how long it lasted, but before it had gone a message came to ask us to go to the 
chief Christian's house, to see some who were waiting there. As the bitter wind, 
snow laden, swept against us, and strength of mind and body seemed nil, the truth 
of the home-learned sentence, " All God's biddings are enablings," was proved once 
more. 

"Please tell just the beginnings, only of God, not yel of Christ." Obediently 
we began. We spoke of the Creator and Preserver, and His power and love ; the 
rather— God, who had made man, watched over him, loved him all his life long. 

But "witnesses unto Afe" must mean more, so we tried lo unfold the great 
Love-plan, and (old of the dear and present Saviour, who loved us and gave Him- 
self for us. Then another came in, and we were going over the slory again wheti 
something I cannot at all describe came over those who listened, and we who 
spoke, and the Christian who prayed. He afterwards described it as the "im- 




Unlo Hiin be Glory 93 

ptession of the Holy Spirit." There was perfect silence, tlien ihey prayed, folding 
their hands and closing their eyes, as they noticed we did, praying for forgiveness 
for their " heaped-up sins," praying for the pity and love of this wonderful Saviour. 
The solemnity of that moment fades for you as I try to put it down in black and 
white, but it was something I shall never forget. 

The next hour was spent with some who, though they were interested, did not 
at all wish to decide. One, a young girl to whom confessing would mean much, 
came close to the line, hut did not cross it. She asked us to call to-morrow : we 
promised, and came away. These people seem very real, perhaps because it is not 
an easy thing to be a Christian in Japan. Slowly I am learning that if the Holy 
Spirit has done the work of preparing the heart, very little pressing is needed. It 
is just here one is in danger of offering strange lire — substituting human persuasion 
for Holy Ghost power. May He keep us from such deadly dangerous sin ! 

Then we were guided to the house of an old woman of many prayers. A year 
or so ago, when Mary and I. San went first, there was no room for them in the inn. 
Being Jesus-people, they w-ere welcome nowhere, and tired and wet they searched 
in vain for a resting-place. This old woman saw them, had pity, and gave them 
food and shelter. Ever since she has been prayed for ; but though admitting it was 
a " good doctrine," she still clung to her idols, and professed no desire to be saved. 
You may picture, if j'ou can, how we fell when, after a few minutes' talk with her, a 
change passed over the kindly lisUess face, the dim eyes lighted up. She seemed to 
awake all over. It was as if the sun had suddenly shone forth, chasing away the 
mists of a life-time; she clasped her hands, and prayed. 

To one more house we went that afternoon, the same where the three had 
come to the Saviour last lime we were there. "This is a holy room now," they 
said. '• We do not sleep on these mats, as we used to do, but only in the other 
rooms. We keep this one for God. We sing all together, morning and evening, 
sitting round the kotats, and even the litUe ones can sing too ; " whereupon they 
wandered vaguely into what was intended for a hymn, the words only being recog- 
nisable—and ihey all seemed very happy. 

But the old grandfather and great grandmother were still outside the circle. 
They told us she was in the house, and asked us to talk to her. Yes, her heart was 
not resting yet. She wanted rest. Her gods had not given it to her ; she would 
trust our God. Twice before we had tried to lead her to Him, twice we had failed ; 
nowahecameof herself, and He who said, "Come unto Me," in no wise cast her out. 
The grandfather was out, but would return late that night. We promised to come 
and see him, and they all promised to pray, that he might at last give in, for until 
now he had been holding out strongly against the foreign doctrine and all con- 
cerned in it. 

We had barely time for a hurried supper before starting for the evening meet- 



94 



From Sunrise Land 



ing. Nobody came except a few children and the Christians. Then the question I 
had never questioned before, rose in niy mind, " What was the ditferencc between a 
grown-up soul and a cliild's soul in God's eyes- — «'<k then any 1 " No ! of course 
not, and yet the thought of trying to win one of these little ones had quite a 
startling effect. How could they understand? How could they hold their own 
against all the others? Did it really come to this, then, that there was no use in 
seeking to win a heathen lamb, though a heathen sheep was such a precious posses- 
sion ? But that could not be. " Lord, what wilt Thou have me to do ? " , . . 
So we had a children's meeting. 

Very quietly the boys and girls listened. When their time was up, they went 
away, still quietly, two only staying behind. And these two were genuinely 
anxious, the boy, a fine little fellow of ten or twelve, covered his face with his hands 
and sobbed. Even cautious H. San was greatly moved. " It is the Holy Spirit, 
He is here," he said, and they gathered closer together, and prayed. There was 
not the least ripple of excitement, but they were immensely in earnest. 

M. San has a winning way with children, and part of her training with Miss 
Tristram was in Sunday-school work ; and she talked to these two dear little ones 
until she was sure they quite understood what was meant by " loving Jesus," And 
then ihey prayed, following her lead ; and so the Good Shepherd gathered His 
lambs with His arm, and carried them in His bosom. 

Then we found that the boy was our chief Christian's litde son, Father and 
mother were both there, and oh ! so pleased. The girl had heathen parents, and 
would have to bear much petty persecution ; but she seemed so trustful, that we 
could not fear for her. With sweet gravity they sang ihe " wheel chonis," so called 
because it goes round and round like a kuruma wheel, "Jesus gave Himself for 
me," and then — 

" Kvcn though uur liwellings ore fnt leparaleil 
We meel in ihe presence of our loving Lord God," 

And last of all the chorus of the day— learned iy heart at last— 

" Faith is the victory, 
Faith is Ihe vtclory, 
O glorious victory 
That overcomes tlie world ! " 



By this time it was late, and I wanted them to praise for the whole eight This 
meant taking by faith the one yet unwon. This was a new idea to them, and they 
pondered over i John v. 14, 15, till they had absorbed something of the wondrous 
truth therein contained. Then each taking one of the eight, and praying for him or 
her by name, they asked for the strong keeping now so needed, and praised for the 
glorious salvation that day bestowed. 




And then we went lo win our last, the grandfather aforesaid, a proud old n 
for fifty years a slave to sin, so he told us, and we read it written on his face. But 
for three days his heart had been heavy, and now he was ready to humble himself 
before God and man, and confess himself a sinner. We gave him i John i. 9, telling 
how the very desire for the sin which had entranced him and enthralled him could 
be utterly cleansed away. Kneeling there before us all, looking straight up with 
fast-shut eyes, he prayed aloud, "Honourable God, deign to forgive, deign to 
wash," and the whole family joined in a thanksgiving which must have made Him 
glad. 

It was neatly midnight ; but the Christians were still waiting in the preaching 
room. They piled fresh charcoal on the hibachi, and we watched the red underglow 
touch the black mass above— kindle, transfuse, transform it — and solemn thoughts 
came which I cannot write here. And at last we got to bed, and fell asleep in the 
peace that deeper goes than any weariness. 

Next morning a message came from the girl, upon whom we had promised to 
call. She was ill and could not see us. And as they told us this, and we remem- 
bered that exactly eight was the number laid upon us, and exactly eight the num- 
ber given — not even this one over— a profound sense of the reality of things unseen 
came over rae. A sense of their eternity and majesty — and to think one had, as it 
were, touched them so—" Behold now I have taken upon rae to speak unto the 
Lord, who am but dust and ashes ! " 

And then the dear Christians came and said, " Our faith was weak : we are 
ashamed," and I told them mine too had been just that, and I too was ashamed ; 
though I had believed (because I could not help it) that we should have those 
eight, I thought It would be hard to get them in so short a time, and my proposal 
to wait sprang from a desire to give (jod two days longer to work His miracle. So 
joy in the riches of His grace was mingled with sorrow for our own faith- poverty. 
As one looks at the grandeur of His purpose, and the littleness of our power to 
enter into it, one feels very tow. 

I remember hearing Dr. Andrew Bonar speak on Ephesiansiii. 17-21, at his last 
Bridge of Allan Convention, and he, who knew so much more than most of us there 
of the breadth and length and depth and height of that love which passeth know- 
ledge, told us how he thought we were not so much humbled by looking down at 
the miry clay and the honible pit, as in looking up at the mountains of blessing 
which might have been ours, the great things God longed to give us, but which we 
had not taken. And now I know how true it is. 

The ride home was so cold that our poor kuruma-men could hardly run. 
Over and over again they stopped, declaring they could not go on, they had pains 
in their honourable insides, they must try the reviving effect of tea, and smoke. 
For hours we slowly froze, but the heart-warmth lasted all the time, and the joy 



96 



From Sunrise Land 



was past all telling. Surely some of you at home must have been praying strongly 
for us then. We shall know when we meet at Home. 

It is Friday, the 26th, to-day, a week since that day of "Magnificent Deliver- 
ances." I have been off duty ever since. This sort of thing takes it out of 
one. 

And yet to His praise I should tell you that this time He gave in His love 
a deep new peace, a calm reliance upon Him, upon Whom lay all the responsi- 
bility, which excluded strain and struggle. There is much. He knows, one must 
mourn over : one's very prayers need cleansing, but how one thanks Him that His 
" Goodness flows around our incompleteness," and to the praise of the glory of His 
grace, wherein He hath made us accepted in the Beloved, let us ring it forth once 
more — ** unto Him be glory ! " 




Matsuye. Feb. 8, 1894. — You may like 10 hear something of what we are doing 
now. As soon as the deep snow liad gone, and we were able to get about, Mr. 
Buxton sent one of his helpers with me, and we went to a village up the lake, where 
we had once given rice in the flood time. 

The chief of the village was most kind, and told us so great was the distress 
just then, that the Mikado had sent 2,000 yen (£2^"^) to the province of Iztimo, 
which, however, when divided among the hundreds of needy villages, would only 
allow a few shillings to each. He sent an old man with us, to guide us through the 
waste of rice and cotton fields to a little hamlet near the water's edge, which had 
been all but swept away. While this was being arranged indoors I had a s 
of children round me outside, clamouring for looks and books. I tried to tell them 
something even in the few minutes, but they had never heard at all, and with 
puzzled faces asked each other, "What God is she talking about?" A God who is 
living and loving is a bewilderment to those whose sole conception of such a being 
is connected with death and dread. Poor .little things ! One could only teach 
them a simple text and chorus in colloquial, and leave them so. We should like 
to send some one to this village, but there is no one to spate, and all round us 
are hundreds darker still. Disentangling ourselves from our noisy body-guard, 
we followed our guide to the hamlel in ruins. A few of its scenes may picture 

An old couple homeless, poor, living in a shed made of rough boards plastered 



98 From Sunrise Land 

with mud, their all lost — themselves too old and too weary to work, waiting quietly 
there, in the dreary cold, for the drearier end, which could not be far away. It is 
on the old and tlie frail the flood has told most heavily. 

The other day one of our workers visited a little court, where she had gone with 
rice six weeks before. Missing face after face among the aged poor, she asked were 
they ill? Oh no, it was only that they got wet, and cold, and hungry, and at last 
they " deigned to cease to become." 

And now we saw a woman very sick and very weary. No mats, no quilts, 
only a few tattered rags all through this bitter winter. There she lay, on the hard 
bare boards, com/ortltss. How should we like our mothers to lie so? She, too, is 
somebody's mother, dear, perhaps, as ours. The people did not like us to see her. 
" We cannot remove her body," they said, feeling, with all the sensitiveness of 
their race, how it must look to us. Bat thanks to your help, she need He so no 
longer. To-night quilts would be sent to her, and we told her they would be 
presents from the true God, who loved her. " Who was He ? " She had never 
heard, never once. We thought she believed a little, for she asked how she could 
thank Him, and was so surprised and pleased to hear that she need not try to clap, 
(for " much strength have I not"), because He was so close to her that He could , 
hear the little whisper of her heart. We left her repeating over and over again the 
strange new words, " Loves me, loves me," 

Another, a family this time, living in a hole we should not care to ask a dog to 
sleep in. Across the path lay their old home, the soft thatch in mossy patches, 
strewn about the little garden ; not a vestige of the upright about the place. 

Sadder still, up among the bamboos on the hill, a hut of wood and straw, a. 
lonely man within, home gone, means of making a livelihood gone, wife and 
children gone, hope a dream of the past, only despair ahead. He bore up bravely, 
till a question about bis family touched too sore a spot, " I cannot keep them 
any more," he said ; " my little ones I cannot have," and he broke down and 
simply cried. 

Once more, and again an old man and his wife. They had "removed their 
residence," explained my helper, rubbing his spectacles vigorously. He is not an 
emotional youth, but I think he found it as hard as I did to keep the tears back ; 
it was all so very desolate. Heaps of rubbish, broken shrubs, bits of their treasured 
matting carried off by the swift rise of the water, drifted back to them now soaked , 
and useless, fragments of furniture and potter}', scraps of prayer-papers too, and 
drowned and deserted idols. There they were, the two old souls who had held 
their own against wind and tide for many a year— stranded at last, a helpless ■ 
wreck, upon rocky shores. Uncomplaining, too, bearing their woes with that dumb ' 
patience we only set- among our Christian poor at home. 
" How was it the flood came ? " we asked them. 




Co-worker 

Listen to the answer, think till you feel, feel, till deep into your soul the iron 
has entered. 

" Often, often we gave our gods rice and cakes, often, often we prayed ; but 
somehow we offended them. They were angry, and sent the flood ; but we do 
not know what we did wrong, only they were angry." Like little children in the 
dark, with poor weak arms upraised to ward off cruel blows, coming they know 
not whence or why ; so it seemed to me. 

To all those whom we saw that day the good tidings were new or almost so. 
One man had been given some tracts by Mr. Buxton as he passed along the road 
— more than the little ihey told, he did not know. 

In some of the houses specially large offerings lay before the gods on the shelf 
or in the shrine, in mute appeal for pity and help, but in others there was no sign 
of any worship, " They arc no use," said one old man, " they did not hear, I pray to 
nothing now ; " which is the deeper fall to pray to the Buddha or to nothing at all ? 
Almost as many here do the one as the other, some because they have found out 
like this old man that " they are no use ; " some because they have heard enough of 
the true to loosen their faith in the false ; and of Japan, as of India, it is seriously 
true — " If Western thought and science merely act as dissolving acids, and destroy 
all faith in religion, a terrible chaos may be predicted " — which may our God avert ! 

And now a little bit for the children. One day we were away in a village some 
distance from Matsuye. \Ve had walked about a good deal, and were rather tired. 
Nobody seemed to want to hear out message, everybody had an excuse, and we 
were beginning to feel disheartened. Was it any use at all ? Just then some little 
children saw ns, and cried out, " Look, look, Jesus is coming ! Jesus is coming I " 
We knew it was only in mockery, but all our tiredness flew away at once, to think 
that when ive came they should say He was coming t for it was true. Along the 
narrow path among the rice-fields, I seemed to see Him walk before us. Before we 
came to the sUppety bamboo bridges. He had crossed them. Sometimes we turned 
a corner— He had turned it first (so He met what was on the other side before we 
did), and so it was all along the way, only really and truly and not make-believe at 
all, for He says that " when He puttelh forth His own sheep. He goeth before 
them." 

And this was what I said to Him then, won't you say It too ? " Lord Jesus, 
please help me to follow so closely to Thee, that wherever I go even the little 
children may feel Jesus is coming, Jesus is coining." 

One more little story, just for you — it happened as we were going to our 
village to tell thep eopleabout the great salvation they need so much, and know of 
so little — and it goes of itself into jingle for you. 




i-workers 



Wakening up 'mtd t1ie shadows of night, 
Dimly (eding after Ihe lighl — 



Hoi 



e best unfolil 



Whot shall 

Holy Spirit, our power is vain ; 
Helpless to help, on Thee wb cbII : 
Shine, oh shine in these !i earls fo-nighl. 
Witness of Jesus, the dark world's light 1 

Of the power of sin and its danger. 

The Deliverer mighty to save 

And able to keep, we spoke to them 

Through the picture the Bii-Slory gave ; 

They looked at the winged -niousie nestling 

In the soft warm fur of my muff 

And whispered — "Yes we understand it, 

And we knew we had said enough. 

So we sang to them and they listened, 
"Tis the hymn of the Bat," they said. 
For It echoed Ihe self-same message ; 
And then from Hia Word we read 
The wonderful old invitation 
"Ye weary ones, come unto Me "— 
And we told tliem how Jesus loved then 
Yei loved everlastingly. 

And among the women who listened 

Was one who was tired of sin, 

Bui she had not come lo Jesus, 

For her faith was very dim. 

And the simple story touched her, 

And her doubts all fioated away, 

And she prayed — "O God, please save me. 

As the bat was saved to-day I " 

Very soon in the Angels' presence 
There was joy and the music of song. 
And the Saviour-Shepherd led it — 
" Rejoice with Me friends, for long 
I have sought, and now 1 have found il, 

My own. My sheep that was lost 
rejoice, rememlieiing 
"■ a by its cost ! 



lis worth to Him 

Others had sown the good seed before. 



Sowers and reapers rejoice together 
Rejoice with the Angels of Heaven 





it, gongs were beaten, offerings 
made, the priests and their aco- 
lytes swung the incense and prayed 
and chanted for hours. The re- 
latives of those who were drowned, 
sal quietly watching and weeping. 
Then the pageant was over, the 
spirits prayed into Paradise, and 
they ail came away. I longed 
over one, a pale young widow 
with two little children clinging to 
her dress. And now as we 
saw this poor old woman 
praying there in the dark, we 



wondered if she too 
had tost some dear 
and tried to 
speak to her. But 
she would not listen, 
and very sorrowfully 
we had to leave her. 
Oh this strong, 
bitter, heathendom ! 
thinks of it 
all, one feels bowed 
and crushed. But with the grief comes com- 
fort. The battle is not ours, but God's. In 
Divine Enterprise of Missions," he mosaics 



three wonderful passages, bearing upon Service— 



" For we are labourers 
toget/ier with God. . . . 
We then as workers to- 
geHter with Him." i Cor. 
iii. 9. ch. vi. I. 



" And fil! up that which 
is behind of the afflictions 
0/ Christ" Col. i. 24- I 



^ 



" When the Comforter is 
come, even the Spirit of 
Truth, He shall bear wit- 
ness of Me, and ye also 
shall bear witness." John 
XV. 26, 27. 

Co-labourers with God. Co-sufferers with Christ. Co-witnesses with the 
Holy Spirit. Surely in such a marvellous Partnership, success Is assured, unless 
marred by failure on our part. Our responsibility can only be to keep in touch. 
The burden which would crush us, passes then to Him, And yet there is such a 
thing as the burden of souls. What one of old knew, when he cried, — " that 
mine head were waters, and mine eyes a fountain of tears, that I might weep day and 



104 



From Sunrise Land 



night for the slain of the daughter of my people." And again, " If ye will not 
hear it, my soul shall weep in secret places for your pride, and mine eyes shall 
weep sore, and run down with tears, because the Lord's fJock is carried away 
captive." Paul knew this heart-ache too. " For many walk, of whom I have told 
you often, and now tell you even weeping, that they are the enemies of the Cross 
of Christ." Oh God, give us love which can care like that ! 

February lo. Morning. — The roads are in a bad state still, and the hours of 
Coss-and -tumble we spend in itinerating, tempt one to launch out in description. 
Suffice it to say, they leave one willing to wish oneself a jelly-fish or an indiarubber 
ball or anything under the sun or sea, except just what one is, a being possessed of 
a nervous system, ganglionic, and cerebrospinal quite complete ! The mending of 
these roads has been curious. In one case where nothing was left but a hole half a 
mile long, they laid masses of camellia and laurel down, heaped sand over, and 
trod it. The first time we passed after it was finished, the poor branches with their 
buds and leaves, still fresh and green, were sticking up through the sand, .\gain 
we passed, and now only a feeble few fluttered up at us. 1 did not like to trample 
over them. It seemed so hard for them to have to die when they didn't wanl to — 
poor beautiful broken things ! Others were mended in a more prosaic manner. 
Heaps of rubbish collected and tied in bundles, formed a sort of lumpy foundation, 
mud and stones did the rest. Roads skirting the hills, and sometimes cut deep into 
them, are paved and walled with " stones of rolling," to quote Ezra. It reminded 
me of Bible times to watch the tireless patience and skill exercised in moving those 
lai^e blocks, and in carefully " rolling " them up the steep hill-side. 




"Bum, buro, O Love, within my heart, 
Burn ceaseless niglil and day, 
Till all Ibe love of self and sin 
Is wholly butnl awayt" 

That is our prayer as once more we look forward to a few days with our village 
people. It is such a solemn thing lo work with God — our holy God. Who shall 
not fear, O Lord, and glorify Thy Name ? for Thou only art holy ! The more one 
realizes that unspeakable holiness, the more utterly one abhors and " retracts " 
oneself. Praise Him for a patience which can sit as a refiner and purifier of silver, 
that we may offer an offering in righteousness, " then shall the offering ... be 
pleasant unto the Lord." 

February 17. Night. — Back again, and once more with hearts full of praise for 
blessing which lays one very low, and yet lifts one into the heavenlies. 

The evening we went, we had our usual meeting for the Christians ; one who 
had not decided, came in, and listened. When it was over, he said he would like to 



Co-workers 

" believe to-morrow." " Delay no time, delays have dangerous ends." To-night, 
it should be, we felt ; and praise God, after a long time of talk and prayer, to-night 
it was. The Christians knew him well. As so often before, we were only helping 
across the hne one whom they had led up to it. You remember the question some 
one asked the stone- breaker, when at length his stroke took effect — " Which blow 
broke the stone?" "Faith I It was the first one, and the last one, and every 
one between ! " I often remember that, here. 

Next morning we all met again for prayer. The Word He had given me was 
2 Samuel v. r8-25. For each new battle there must be new inquiry, new guidance, 
if there is to be new victory. " .\s we have done, so we shall do," is not a rule in 
God's army. We cannot marcli until wc get the Captain's marching orders. And 
we need not try to fight (if we do it will end in failure,) until we hear the dis- 
tinct " sound " of the Lord, for only then do we know with certainty that He is 
going out before us. 

This came with practical force to us all, for perhaps the feeling had been 
afloat, that it would be this time just as it had been before. But no soul-number 
had been laid upon me. It was to be quite different. 

It was different. That evening's meeting closed in a scene I shall never 
forget. About half-way through, it simply broke itself up. The Christians drew 
up in a corner and prayed, the few anxious ones who were there in another 
and listened. It was awfully solemn, solemn beyond all words. At last upon 
one and another light broke : one by one, they prayed aloud. Oh that first prayer ! 
Did ever mother listen more intently for her child's first cry, than we, that night, 
for the birth cry of those souls ? 

Then followed a praise meeting. The joy of the Christians was beautiful, as 
nearly akin to His, I think as anything human could be. And there was the 
Matsuye gladness to look forward to ; deepest and highest of all, there was HU 
to know, and rejoice in. Oh it was almost loo much — joy unspeakable and full of 
gloiy. 

Will you not pray for these new-born babes? Ask that they may grow strong 
in the Lord, and in the power of His might Ask that they may be no lukewarm 
half-hearted believers, but real, red hot, blazing firebrands — fired with the fire of 
the Holy Ghost. 



I 




CHAPTER XIV 
Co OsaKa aiiO Xacti 

" He fixed Ikce 'mid this danci 
O/flailu- n'reiimlance." 

ROIIERT BROWNINO. 

Osaka. March 4. — Our party has come here for the C.M.S. Conference, and 
(necessarily) also, for the renewal of our six months' passports. The present 
passport system entails a great deaJ of traveUing to and fro, and apparent waste 
of time, but it must be among the " All Things," and so all right. It is so nice 
to know there is no second cause. We are scattered among the hospitable Osaka 
missionaries, I am with Miss Howard, which is very pleasant as she is not quite 
a stranger- 

The Conference opened with a prayer meeting at Archdeacon Warren's 
house ; next morning we met for a beautiful solemn Communion Service in the 
College ChapeL Then divers meetings followed, and reports were read, some 
interesting, some not. There is much I should like to tell you of the ingathering 
among the Aino race, and at Fukuoka, fruit of long and patient sowing ; of the 
work among the lepers, those poor "not human ones," as they call them here; 
and of bright itinerating work in the snowy Hokaido, in the interior, and round 
about Osaka ; but of all this those interested will read in the C.M.S. report. One 
little tale, however, I must pass on. During the typhoon which brought the flood 
last autumn. Miss Ritson was out in a small native steamer, exposed to the fury of 
wind and wave. All hope was given up, but she prayed earnestly that, for the sake 
of the poor trembling heathen passengers, they might be saved. And even as she 
prayed, the boat ran into a creek, and the word was passed down " Safe I " Then 
she told them what she had been doing, and they were much impressed. They 
too could have prayed, they said, but their sea-god was on shore, and so incon- 
veniently out of reach. It was an opening, and she entered in, telling them what 
she could in the time, and teaching ihem, at their request, a simple prayer. Would 
it not be a beautiful thing if one of these should be brought to Him, a storm-won 
jewel, for His joy and hers for ever? 

And now the Conference is over, and we hope lo start for Matsuye soon. 



To Osaka and Back 



107 



Among ihe many impressions left upon my mind, is admiration for the couriesy 
and charity of the older missionaries, and their readiness to be of service to their 
younger brethren and sisters. A year in the field wakens within one a wonderful 
reverence for " old missionaries, men and women who may with honour unbuckle 
the harness we are just putting on." . . . 

It has been decided that our dear Mary Sander must go home to recruit. She 
has been far from strong of late, but would not give in. We shall miss her very 
much. Another good-bye is near us now, in a few days Mr. and Mrs. Buxton sail, 
for a few months' visit to England. They ate taking their little Murray and 
Alfred, but leave the Baby San, to represent the family. 

From Matsuye, bright news comes. Hilda and M. San went to our village 
last week, and another soul has been won. How glad they must be ! Another 
over whom our blessed Saviour may see of the travail of His soul and be satisfied. 
Praise Him indeed ! 

M. San goes on to give me a bit of the grey too — for side by side with the 
gold, its dull shade always lies. 

" I went to visit new houses, but they did not want at all ; they never heard 
before, so 1 ask them very earnestly to listen till I tell about Him. Though they 
make no answer, I went on to speak a little, but they did not want, so I could not 
help them. I was very disappointed. It is very difficult to get people's souls." 
Very difficult indeed I But the battle is not ours but God's. 

" Oh for trust that brings the triumph 
Whea defeat «eeni» strangely near. 
Oh for fslth that change? fighting 

Into victory's ringing cheer ; 
Faith triumphant : knowing not defeat or feai \ " 

Matsuye, March 14. — We set forth on Saturday morning last, in all good faith 
and an innocence truly touching. We were due to arrive on Monday, for two or 
three days we could manage nicely, in our somewhat circumscribed second class, 
we meaning, this time, Mr. C. and five of us woman-kind. Our joint cabin was 
also possessed by three Japanese gentlemen, it was clean, had a shelf running 
round, and a floor of about 6 ft. x 6. 

We dispersed ourselves as best we could, hired quilts, which we spread on 
the thinly matted boards, concocted pillows out of travelling bags, and when night 
came, murmured softly " Here I lay me down to sleep," and endeavoured so to do 
To which there was a series of preventives. The screw was exactly underneath, 
every vibration went as exactly through us. The quilts were poor in quality, and 
did not materially soften the floor. Our portmanteaux were not downy; our 
Japanese friends began to play a sort of clattering game, and to smoke. 



io8 



From Sunrise Land 



Sunday morning dawned. We arose in various stages of unsatisfied sleepiness, 
and breakfasted in the captain's cabin, kindly lent for the purpose. It boasted a 
table, we had brought food, reduced our wants lo a mininaum, made one teaspoon 
go round the company, cheerfully used the same knife for tinned meat and jam, 
and were very comfortable. A little service followed. So homelike and restful, 
we thought of dear ones far away, and prayed much for you. All day we were 
steaming through the Inland Sea, a dream of water, and island, and rock. Think 
of the strangest loveliest blendings of form and colour your fancy can paint, and 
you see as much as you can see, ten thousand miles away. 

That night our troubles began ; the wind rose and woke us, it was woeful. 
. . . Monday we spent in the depths, it was lucidly described by one sufferer 
as "going up, and going down, turning upside down, and inside out." Three of 
us contrived a place on deck whereon we could roll in rugs. The rest were loo 
much depressed for even this. 

It was strange to pass the Straits of Shimonoseki, where I landed Robinson 
Crusoe-fashion nearly a year ago, A little life-time seems to have passed since. 
There has been gladness and sadness too, for part of one's first year is spent in 
getting disillusioned. But praise Him, He abldeth faithful. Thou remalnest I 
Sometimes letters come from friends known and unknown, which make one wish 
the writers could see straight through to things as they are abroad. For too often, 
it would seem, an ideal is fancied, existing perhaps in the " Fields of fair romance 
which no day brings," but certainly nowhere else. The heroics we leave at home. 
They sound nice, but won't wash. The joy we have, is 

' ' Not as idle ore, bill iron Jiig from cinlral gloom 

And healed hol with burning fears, and dipped in both of kisiiiig liars." 

Some of us used to think the net on the hnme-side needlessly tine in its mesh, 
we do not think so now. The tests seemed hard, we understand them better now, 
for we have seen what life can be to one who successfully slipped them. They 
were only steps to those awaiting us here. Stepping-stones to higher, if far sterner 
things — 

" Machinery jusl meant to give thy soul its bent ; 

Try thee, and turn thee foflli, sufBcientty impressed. 

Then welcome eacli rebuff liiat turns earth's smoothness rough 1 " | 

But to return — Monday dropped us in Hamada Bay. At this point, one member 
set forth her intention to land, and proceed by kuruma. There she stood, in the 
grey drizzle, in a bedraggled mackintosh and an indented hat, grasping umbrella 
in one hand, and handbag in the other, a see-if-I- won't sparkle in her eye, resolve 
in every wrinkle; ofif she went in a dripping sampan. Night came and we started. 



To Osaka and Back 



log 



But of progress not a mile. Tuesday saw us where Monday left us. Out bread 
began to fail At this opportune moment some one remembered that this boat was 
notably casual. We might not be home for a week, whereat we began to question 
the advisability of following the derided departed. But though it grieved us sore 
to stay in durance rile so long, " full well we knew the loss of pence would trouble 
us much more." So we waited, thought of St. Paul's journeyings often, and tried 
to be good. 

There were comic touches too, and Florence's yearnings for her kodak got 
quite monotonous. She longed for it one morning when a calm hour encouraged 
thought of breakfast, and, attended by admirers in semi-foreign clothes, and heads 
like well-brushed hedgehogs, I beat up our remaining eggs in a great blue bowl, 
while the Cook San, eager for information, broke them one by one beside me. 
Likewise, when we scrambled into dressing-gowns and under rugs, on the corner of 
our shelf, carefully avoiding a sitling-up posture, lest we should knock our heads 
against the ceiling. Likewise, when we rolled double, to avoid rolling singly, upon 
the prostrate world below, to the tune of the agonizing screw, half in, and half out 
of water, while biscuit tin and frying-pan danced merrily together, and a " Can I do 
anything for you ? " sounded hopefully through the din. 
Sea-sickness, they say, has three stages — 

ist you fear you are going to die. 

2nd you don't care if yoa do. 

3rd you are afraid you aren't. 

In a somewhat modified form, we experienced those degrees of bliss. 

Our cabin grew no larger, but much stuffier. It opened upon a storage 
place, (the original tst class) wherein odours nioie multifarious than spicy floated 
loose. 

On Tuesday we sampanned across to the shore, and landed. On one of the 
pine-clad heights which encircle the beautiful bay, we found a Shinto temple, where 
hundreds of prayer papers, planted round, told their sorrowful tale. In the open 
front chamber of all Shinto temples, nothing is to be seen except a mirror, and per- 
haps a few old pictures ; at the back is a closed room, and in it the emblem of the 
god or goddess lives, wrapped up in silk, and placed in the innermost of a series of 
boxes. The high priest only is allowed access to this holy place, and even he not 
often. No one ever looks al the guarded Symbol, and no one knows what it is, 
whether a sword, a stone, or a mirror, except the priests, and those to whom they 
tell it. 

We had an impromptu meeting on the hill, for the dozens of people who dis- 
covered and followed us. A little C.M.S. work is done here. Two catechists are 
stationed in the town, but what are two to thousands ? And yet so it is every- 



where, and so it i 
scatter. 

But don't let 



From Sunrise Land 

lust be {unless He come,) if the Church does not awake and 
us wait for glorious improbabilities. Let it be for each of us 



"At Thy feet I fall. 
Yield Thee now my all, 
To suffer, live, or die 
For aiy Lord crncified." 

That evening we were hungry, and finished our last crust at supper. We looked 
at each other, and wondered. Another night of exceeding bitter toss and tumble, 
but it was our last. Next day saw us home, and we thanked Him for iL 

Two lovely sea pictures were given us. 

We were lying at anchor in Hamada Bay. Upon the shore-side, the moon- 
light lay in long wavering lines, every ripple silver-tipped. The other side was in i 
shadow, Then a breeze from the sea stirred the surface of the water. The effect 
was electrical. All over the darker side, there was a sudden breaking forth into 
phosphorescent light. Living, dancing shining tire-balls sparkled up from the dark- 
ness. We looked at the moonlit reach again, it lay as before, calm and fair, no 
fire-life visible there. It needed the wind and the darkness to bring it out. We 
have the one. Oh for the other ' The darkness of heathendom may be felt. Come 
from the four winds, O Breath, and breathe ! Then shall the death-gloom be . 
lighted with the life-fire, and these slain souls shall live 1 . . . 

One evening we watched the home-coming of ihe fishing-boats in tbe sunset ; | 
scores of them, with their sails full-set, sped along from the open into the bay. In i 
one, as it passed us closely we could see a woman sitting at her spinning wheel, 
quietly working on to the last And those swift-gHding things, glorified for the mo- 
ment as the sunset gold illumined them, spoke to us of " the entrance in full sail 
into the everlasting kingdom of our Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ," For so He 
bringelh them to their desired haven. 

"And wki» Till reach the shore al last 
iVe shall nol counl Iht hHlsws fail." 



March 20. — " Papa, potato, poultry, prunes and prism." One could fancy our 
visitor is mentally murmuring that " surface "-forming phrase, so replete is he 
with propriety. He has come to call, and as no one else happens to be available, 
I am entertaining him until a better comes. He knows no English, my Japanese is 
not assured enough to venture much upon ; so, after the interchange of introduc- 
tory courtesies, we relapse into pauses, and I study him. A gentleman, every inch 



a gentle man, he would not injure a mosquito, he could not be anything but polite. 
Given to leisurely ways, given to circumlocution, against decision, in word, tone, 
or idea, I should imagine, his whole sou! slowly rises, and solemnly protesis. And 
yet a fibrous man. One with pith and worth in him. One who thinks — not in our 
fashion perhaps, but thinks, which is the main point. How I wonder if he has ever 
thought about the one great Question, and carefully 1 ask him. He has heard of 
it, would be glad to know more. While I am getting some books for him I. San 
arrives, and I subside. Presently it is discovered that he has come to cast an ador- 
ing look upon the foreign house, if such is our honourable occasion's opportunity. 
So we take him all over it. Nothing is missed by those quiet, quick, eyes. They 
observe, among other barbarisms, some badly arranged flowers. Pained, but too 
polite to express the pity he must feel for us, he gently turns away. No wonder, 
we are bunglers in the Art ; our coohes understand it better than we do, the poetry 
of line is mystery still to us. And now I. San is talking earnestly. Our friend 
listens with interest, promises to read and meditate upon this new and strange 
enigma. Turns over the leaves of his New Testament, while I. San explains its 
order, and something of its story. And then he bows and goes. Cuf heart- though is 
follow him. Oh chat the visit to the foreigner's house should lead to an acceptance 
of the foreigner's God. Nay his as much as ours, though he knows it not as yet. 

The beautiful Spring Blossom is beginning. We have an eight-foot high 
branch of Plum, just breaking into crimson, in a vase downstairs. Every twig gives 
one a separate little thrill of delight. The whole is something too lovely for words 
of mine ; and I take refuge in Mr. Fox's — 

" Oh, colour, colour, Love's last opulence 1 
Tby universal language doth enshrine 
The mystery of all m.Tgnificence, 
A supernatural ministry is thioe. 
These larger fonns of speech doth God employ 
To shadow forlli His Own unshadowed joy." 



Here comes a peasant, carrying a huge bundle of straw rope. He is one of the 
flood-sufferers, from the village of which I told you. He tells his story, and I re- 
member him — the poor man who sorrowed so over wife and children parted from 
him. We gave him a start again, he says. (A few pence with which to buy straw 
to make rope and mats.) Since then the skies had smiled, and so had he. He had 
got work, his dear ones were with him now, and he beamed, and bowed, and begged 
me to accept the aforesaid Rope, in token of his never-dying gratitude. 

Here then is the rope, drawn by the kind I. San, he gives you the giver too, 



112 From Sunrise Land 

and he wrote two tiny Japanese " poems " beside it, the translations whereof 1 
append. 




■' Only sira-ai Ropi, 
But viortk mote than geld became ef 
Ike Ifje it speaks of:' 

'■ The hag dislaiut all unminded be- 
cause ef fail grace for which 
thanks must fay." 






He has gone away now ; we 
talked to him of the God of Love 
from whom his happiness had come. 
We gave him books, and as he said 
goodbye, he asked us to come soon, 
and tell his people loo. We hope 
to go, — oh if only one were divisible, ^ ^ 

how convenient it would be 1 






114 



From Sunrise Land 



How is it we so faintly reali/.e the realities we believe? We don't seem to grasp 
their significance. Our grip of tliem is loose. Is it because we could not bear 
the full, grand, force, as yet? Would the vessel break with excess of delight? 
1 have been reading Miss Nugent's New Year's Booklet, " Our Own God " ; and 
fcailing is a tame way of expressing my enjoyment therein. Sometimes a flash of 
the glory of things touches one into a moment of " rapture all Divine," (a sensation 
oftener sung about than experienced !) and one can revel in the loveliness of " our 
own God," being our very own I Its complement, too — just think of it. We are 
His own ; His very own I 

" Hit tTBH .' Thtir joy skduld Bt le bnr His Cress and shamt, 

Tkiir tun, ta pour for ethtri' vvuitdi a balm, 

Tliiir nil, IB labeur graitdly in His Nemr, 

Tt liaagi lartk's try of angtiish In a fsalm. 
Slui/I from lluir clasp shaiild drop all siiptris dm.ii 

T'o frft Iktir hands, CtxT s ktating tup iB btisr: 
Steifl frem thtir brnos lift em a royal tifom 
Ltil GaTs Namt tn Iktir fonhtads virilltn fair 
Be hidden, and soitu sad soul miss il Ihtri." 

Oh that the eyes of our understanding being enlightened, we may know what is 
the hope of His calling, and what the riches of the glory of His inheritance in the 
saints, and what is the exceeding greatness of His power to us-ward who believe 
which can lift us into ownership in such a God ; and transform us, poor unwonhy 
ones, into what His own should be ! 

Eaitcr Monday. — M. San has been telling me about the old woman of whom I 
told you some weeks ago, whom we were allowed lo see once, and who in that once 
believed. She died when we were at Osaka, and was buried as a Christian, for she 
died, simply trusting in Jesus. She remembered the hitle text she had learned, 
and which we had left with her, written upon a slip of paper, "He loved me, and 
gavi Him St If for me." 

NffU' I understand the impelling to lead her straight to Him, which so seldom 
comes, or dare be yielded to, in a first visit ; it was our last chance. 

Will you pray that we may be quick and sure in buying up the opportunities ? 
How suggestive that R.V. mar. is of Eph. v. i6. Buy up, as something worth 
buying. Wisely, for bad bargains are possible ; promptly, for the chance to buy at 
all may pass before we know, and pass beyond recall. "Redeeming it out of the 
hand of the wicked one," as Dr. Wordsworth has it, brings lo the fore another thought; 
some one else is bidding for that priceless " opportunity," some one keener to see, 
and swifter to buy, than ever we can be ; unless we are living so near our Master 
that He can tell us when the chance is coming. Not long ago I missed one. We 
were in a river boat, behind us tied on by ropes were two sampans. The owner 




ihc rope. 
. under it, 
he splash 




c of them climbed into ours, as wc steameii along, and stood beside u 
Then he dropped into his own again, and began to unfasier 
It slipped, the boat overturned, and he sank. When he came up, he w; 
and he could not get it righted ; It was a critical moment, we could see 
and struggle. By this time our steamer had slopped, and the other s 
off to the rescue. He was saved ; but tlie shiver lasted, and lasts yet, as I think of 
it. One chance was given us of reaching that soul, we missed il, and before we had 
realized it had come, it had gone, almost gone for ever. And gone for ever it may 
We may never see him again. Oh opportunities are not toys to be 



Tr.iy lliat we may buy lliem ii[i 

Ptay thai sa one with Iliin «e 

Just when lo speak, and wben to be iliil, and daily grow 

Mote and more wiapl In Hiving ihe souls He lovelb to ! 



There are some very superior men in Maisuye, for it is an old feudal town, and 
in it are many of the retainers of the nobles who voluntarily surrendered their 
powers and lands to the Government in the Revolution of '68. By far the greater 
number, thus suddenly deprived of all means of support, drifted down ihe stream lo 
want and woe. Some struggled up, and bravely faced ihe world again as scholars 
i( not soldiers, and their sons are among the thinkers of wonderful young Japan, 

Svich a one Florence visited a few days ago. He had been to England, had 
all our favourite books,' could discuss British affairs, and was up in everything, 
except, alas, the one thing needful That he respected as an interesting science, 
nothing more, and the Bible he put on a level with the writings of Confucius. 

There are many such men who have travelled through " Christian " countries, 
and returned to their native land confirmed sceptics— having lost all, and gained 
nothing, their last slate, surely, sadder far than their first. 

These scrap letters, being written from ihe interior, whei« our work lies mainly 
among ihe simple though thoughtful villagers, naturally deal with the things concern- 
ing them, rather than with life as it may be elsewhere. Btit it would not be true lo 
Japan to give this side only, there are great cities, as you know, where Western 
ways prevail, and ihe foreign element rules ; there are colleges and a national 
university, and everywhere there are good Government schools. Japan is becoming 
fast "the Britain of the East," and her Stork may give place lo an Eagle before 
many days are past. Whereat some rejoice and some don't. We Maisuyeiies love 
the " Old Japan " best, and 'care little fur much that is new. 

Can you make out what this is meant for? A family party, their goods and 
chattels, an^i their god, drifting slowly down the river, drifting slowly, who knows 
whither? For as I stood on the bank, and waiched the little sampan and its 



5 



ii6 



From Sunrise Land 



sirange sad burden, passing down and on, lill it slipped round a wooded curve, and 
«-as lost to view, it seemed to me that the Idol in its gilded shrine was the moving 
influence, the active principle there — and no one dreamed that it was so. Those 
people, the man sculling in the stern, the women sitting in the bows — tliey thought 
ihey were taking their god to a new home somewhere beyond, but was it not rather 
thai it, or the Power of Darkness it stood for, was bearing them swiftly down the 
river of life, and out to the sea of Eternity ? Poor slee|>ing souls— one longed lo 
send a cry of recall ringing across the water, lo spring somehow from bank to boat, 
and hurl that painted thing overboard! To say anything, do anything to shock I 
them into wakefulness and life ! But one could do just rwlhing. 



'-..^\ 



.■^^-'r' 



And so it is day after day, month after month, year after year. They are 
pa-'sing out of the world, Ihey are coming into the world faster than we can reach 
them. This century has seen 60 times as many births as baptisms. Four millions 
won for Christ, and the heathen population has increased by two hundred and fifty 
millions. Ten hundred and thirty millions are to-day drifting thus. 

We stand on the shores of an infinite ocean, we stretch our arms to them. 
Some seem to pass us so closely that we can almost touch them, but we strain lo 
reach them all in vain— they have glided pasL Some are away and away beyond 
our ken. Fifty thousand of that spirit-fleet will touch their horizon to-night. 

Oh one turns from the thought with almost despair ! And yet not so— for His 
Word abidcth. The time shall come when the seventh .'Vngel shall sound, and the 
great voices say— "The kingdoms of this world are become the kingdoms of our 
Lord and of His Christ, and He shall reign for ever and ever!" 
Manh 29, — 

" Oh could I tell, ye surely would believe it I 
Oh could I only say what I have seen '. 
How should I lell, ot how Can ye receive it. 
How, till He bringflh you where I have been?" 



117 

One's thoughts flow hoi, iike some fiery lava-slream, but something in the very 

telling seeras lo cool them down, till they are like that same lava when the fire-glow 

has left it a mass of expressionless grey. One can only bring Him the poor little 

;akly told siory and trust Him— if in love He will stoop so low — to breathe His 




And well, thrice well, if He " turn to ashes " every bit of tlie human in it, if so 
be it may be a live coal in His hand, alive with the altar fire, quenchless for ever- 

And now for this afternoon's seeing, and a sad enough one it has been, had 
we but eyes to see deep. On tlu surface, beauty everywhere— the wooded hills fair 
already with early blossom, villages nestling beneath them, bright with busy life: 
under iht surfoee — death, death, death. We might have been walking in a living 
graveyard. " Dead in trespasses and sins " — those words mean something now. 

There were three of us — two English-speaking Japanese and I. We had not 
arranged where to go to, and had a little talk and prayer over His "Going Before" — 
a new thought to them, which they took to, with a simplicity which reminded me 
Iiy contrast of some good folk at home, who are so much too wise to take the Bibie 
liierally. When the customary " Where deign to go ? " was asked them by any we 
met, I noticed they answered " Our God's honourable leading's way we go." 

At the first hamlet we came to we stopped, and they gave away leaflets and 
talked to any who would listen, while I sat on a big mossy stone near a greaB 
ancient Buddha, and thought of the time when the idols He shall utterly abolish. 
bome pilgrims came just then, with their rosaries and bells, small idols slung across 
their backs, baskets of prayer-slips, each with the same meaningless formula written 
thereon, in their hands. 'I'hese papers they stick all over the images, a dozen 
perhaps on each one of the hundred visited, hojiing, poor souls, some will reach 
some one, somehow, somewhere. Forceful indeed are the old liible verses— "Vain 
repetitions as the heatheu do, for they think they shall be heard for their much 
speaking," for example, has a terrible ])oint when one sees the thing being done. 

After a while we drew a little crowd, and had an open-air meeting, standing 
under the shadow of ihe Buddha. The people looked at us in blank astonishment 
while I played upon my little harp and we sang, and talked, in the simplest fashion, 
and tried to teach the children clustering round us the few words of the chorus, 
liut ihey did not care to learn : it was all too strangely new to be even desired. 
They gazed, listened dumbly, and that was ail. Again a Bible word seemed sadly 
a prvpos, "And lo thou art unio them as a very lovely song of one that hath a 
pleasant voice, and can play well on an instrument : (not that thii applied !) for 
ihey hear thy words, but they do them not," 

We gave books, and left them standing in little knots pondering dimly still. 

The next village was a mile or two further on, and here it was much the same. 



^ 



tiS 



From Sunrise Land 



Nobody seemed the very least interested. Tliey were willing to listen, and re- 
sponded with the unfailing courtesy of their nation, but of true soul-hunger there 
was none. Poor things, they had never heard there was anything to hunger for. 
Praise God, there are Spirit-prepared hearts hidden away in the darkness could we 
but find ihem, (and more and more I am impressed with the fact that just in pro- 
portion as we are in touch with Him, so He will lead iis straight to them;) still 
there is ihe work of the herald, as well as that of the ambassador. He hath need 
of ail. 

We had a talk with half a do^en women who were silting on the wayside 
round a basket of shell-fish, picking the creatures out with long pins, and packing 
them into unfragrant market boxes. They were close to a paddy- 
field, too.' It was not a savoury spot. I'm afraid while we sang and 
talked to them 1 cnuldn't help commiserating those unfortunate 
whelks. It was such a very uncomfortable proceeding, and when 
they kindly offered me one for my immediate refreshment, I 
wondered how one would possibly do if it came to a question of 
eating (ivhich it most mercifully didn't). "He giveth mor^ grace" 
had in it a wealth of reassurance unajipreciable by you dear home 
people, who never were offered a snail in your lives, and neict 
expect to be. It would be such a comfort if one could Uve nn 
native food; but though some of it is very good, it doesn't seem 
to contain much nourishment, and you have to get through sucli 
lots of it if you are to get on at all— not always possible to the nnt 
ravenous foreigner. Until He guides otherwise, I am living as ail 
Ihe others do, very much as at home ; but to be native all round, is 
the goal of my ambition. Will any of you who can do it with un- 
prejudiced minds pray about this? 

We had another open-air meeting in this village, and then 
walked along among woods and fields for some miles of further seed- 
sowing. There was a Fox-Matsurie going on in town, and the country people 
were thronging to the centre of excitement. Many carried offerings of rice, 
cakes, Dowers, wherewith to propitiate that much-dreaded deity. 

Very few refused our little books, and we gave away a great many to those who 
had evidently never seen one before. And as we walked, we sang a somewhat 
revised version of "Bringing in the sheaves" (certainly nothing just then, and there, 
seemed more impossible than a be-it-ever-so-distant harvest), ending, however, with 
the inspiring chorus adapted to — 

'■ Bringing Jafaotie, 

Bringing Japanese, 
Yes, tut'JI come r^aicing. 

Bringing in tie i/iiaiici!" 



k!n.ih ^Jf-I 




Not Yet — Ere Long 



119 



My tvo dear helpers quite brightened over it, and one felt so glad that though one 
could do so little (for, of course, though I have said "we" it is Ihey who really do 
the work) one could help to sing ihein through the fight. Over and over again a 
group would gather, listen, gaze, and move on. How dull seemed each unre- 
sponsive face ! It was as if the soul was asleep, or a long way off, and needed 
awakening or recalling. One felt inclined to fairly shake them, to clap one's hands 
as one does on all occasions here when one wants an absentee — anything to arouse 
that dead thing into being. But only the touch of the Living One can do that. 
How one feels one's impotence in the presence of this colossal mummy of heathen- 
dom ; a mouse might as well try to overturn the Great Pyramid as one of us seek 
to win a single soul. 

"But God hath chosen" — let us have the thought in full sweep— "but God 
hath chosen the foolish things of the world to confound the wise ; and God hath 
chosen the weak things of the world to confound the things which are mighty ; and 
base things of the world, and things which are despised hath God chosen, yea, and 
things which are not, to bring to nought things that are ; that no flesh should glory 
in His presence." 

Ah 1 there we have it — the sentence of death passed upon tht flahy the bap- 
tism unto dtalh, the dying which lives again in the much fruit, the '* not /, bul 
C/iriit" life. One begins to enter into it a little deeper as day by day He teaches 
one the absolute uselessness, anil worse, of all fleshly energy. No word from the 
last Keswick came straighter home to some of us than, "God sends us to the 
heathen for two purposes, to do them good, and to find a grave for a good self." 
May He make our self-funeral the greatest fact in our existence. 

Not an exciting day, you see. Nothing seemed done, nothing happened. 
Things are not always "happening," you know, out here, any more than at home ; 
there is plenty of " humdrum" here. We had to leave them apparently just as we 
found them, asleep in the snare of the devil — 

" Bound, who should cooquer ; 
Slaves, who should lie kings ; 
Ntaring Ihtir one hofe luilk an tmfty weiider. 
Sadly laiiteiiltd u/ith a shirm of Ihingi." 

And so I have no harvest songs to sing this time. And the sower's songs are 
tears. For you must not paint our skies blue always. There are cloudy days loo, 
and days when the heavens above us seem as brass — deaf, dumb, pitiless ; and days 
when all seems lost in the horror of a great darkness, and we can only look blindly 
upward, and hold on, and lean hard, and know that through all He loves. "/ have 
prayed for thee that thy faith fail nol," comes to one then with a power unknown 
before. 

But they are not ail so, praise Him \ Sometimes the sun shines forth and 



I20 From Sunrise Land 

chases the clouds away, and the blue comes out again (it was there all the time, we 
knew, could we only see through to it), and we catch an echo of the victory song, 
and sing it too ; and then, perhaps, longing that those who tarry at home should 
divide the spoil, we sing it once more to you. Can it be that the eager, instinctive, 
turning you-wards so, is just a faint far-shadowing of His calling together His 
friends and neighbours? Or can it be after all a better thing still, even His own 
saying it all over again, *^ Rejoice with Me^ for I have found My sheep that was 
lost ? " 

And so there is often more of light than of shadow in one's home-tellings : in 
the darkness of defeat and disappointment, one talks to Him alone, in the sunshine 
of gladness, one wants you too ; only don't forget that there is more, far more, of 
the one than the other. It is not all ** Hallelujah " yet, 

" We sec not yet all things beneath His feet. 
Not yet, not yet ; 
No cooling hand has quenched earth's fever heat. 
As yet "— 

But praise the Lord — 

** Beyond the raging storm there shall be culm. 
Ere long, ere long ; 
And winter si^h shall change to summer song. 
Ere long I " 




Matsuye. April 3.— You will like to hear about our village. We felt distinctly, 
; being sent to strengthen rather than lo extend the work. At first the 
■e disappointed, for they are very earnest about winning more, but 
soon they saw the force of it, and arranged for limes of waiting upon God. By 
Sunday ariernoon we were so thoroughly warmed through, that oil were willing to 
become fools for Christ's sake, and bold an Open-Air. You can hardly think what 
that meant to them. It was not till they remembered how often our Lord had done 
so, that they could quite rise to it. So we set off, singing, — 

" In the name of the LotJ. there is victory, 
Now for me there is viclory, 

Ilallelujnii!" 

After a long walk by the riverside, and under wooded hills, we came lo a little 
scattered village, which seemed half asleep, for not a sign of life was visible any- 
where. Could they all be at work in the fields? The Christians looked at each 
other and at me. Had we come all this way for nothing? It was rather flat. You 
may imagine how I prayed, for they were weak as yet, specially weak in this new 
form of witnessing : and a disappointment at the beginning would be trying. We 
stood in a circle and sang, but nobody appeared. Then we scattered to give tracts 
to each house, empty or otherwise, and 1 went on praying. Now they had insisted 
on my bringing my Auto Harp, carrying it themselves, (which in itself is most un- 
Japanese) and as 1 walked along I began to play it softly, more lo myself than to 
IS nobody seemed anywhere. But an old woman came to hfe, then 
another ; then some boys and an old woman, all attracted by the unwonted sound 
and sight. In a few minutes we had over a dozen, and in a few more, twice as 
many. There was no one near to interpret, so I held them as well as 1 could, and 
soon He sent a small child who could be posted off to gather the band. Within 
twenty minutes we were in the full swing of a splendid open-air. 





The Gospel had never been 
preached here before, and the poor 
astonished people gazed and gazed, 
as if they did not know what to make 
q( it all. 

I think the Chrii 
^ain, they seemed so much 
couraged. Even the girls ; 
whu must have i)een very tired, said 
their hearts were so happy that their 
feet maitererl noL 'Ihey all turned 
u(i at the C.30 prayer meeting r 
moming, after which we had two n 
Bible readings, and then we lel^. 

/i/rii 4.^It is kite-time. Every 
boy, large and small, is dying one. 
t'lom the windows we 1 
a score or more high up in [he clear 
blue. 

By some curious arrangement 
of string, they make a musical mur- 
muring hum, which fills the air, like 
the sound of a thrething machine in 
harvest time at home. 

Here is a leaf from a child's a l,^/ Mm a chus , .4 a c />«■*. 

ABC book, which will show you how young Japan is instructing her yoi 
to iheir indoctrination in matters knickerbockerish, for don't imagine her little 
boys are all so painfully English yet. 

Ever since January this song of the kite has filled all space, and once I 
made it myself. For one day a boy of three feet high was flying a monster of six : 
observing my interest in his operations, he gave me the siring to hold, and I made 
a discovery. The kite only sang when the string was puUeil tight. Wherefrom 
came a question, — what if it be that the light-pulled siring is what makes the music 
wiihin us? It is worth working out. if you will. Taking the kite to be oneself, 
the string the "dragging-down " influence, fAe soi/u/Aing one is tempted to fret 
against and from which one would fain break loose. Perhaps even now the music 
an it be that the cord has slipped slack? 

Kites to begin with. Fights to continue with. You see I am giving you 
two classes, plebeian and patrician. One does not often see this sort of thing in 
the land of amiabilities ; but the other day, I came across something not unlike it ; 



'Never heard these Honourable Words 



and its memory aLides. It was 
so un-Britiah and so Japanese in 
ils expression ! Upon the oilier 
side of the question I need not 
enlarge (the dapper little police- 
man, with a sword at his side, 
and white cotton gloves on his 
hands, who promptly intervened, 
did most probabi) ) lest jou 
should be overcome by the 
^sopian character of this pre- 
sent communication, so farewell 
lor to-day. 

April J. — We have !>eeii 
to a cherry-blossom beholding. 
We toolc tracts and scattered 
them among ihe hundreds who 
flocked to pic-nic upon beaiiiy. 
They were always accepted with 
thanks, and often read at once. 

These people have the 
delicate sense of enjoyment con- 
ceivable, and ihey express it as 
delicately, To them, a hillside 
white with cherry - bloom, a 
flower shower, with the sunlight 




Thi Bcf iai OHrlHmia lit TBWt-h. 




124 



Sunrise Land 



mire. Sometimes they bring slight lunches in little lacquer boxes, tied up in 
coloured handkerchiefs, so ihat they may spend all day in gentle pleasuring. There 
is nothing rude here, no boisterous ]jlay. They accord lo their flowers far more 
reverence, than many a Christian bestows upon his Christ. As one watches their 
tender way of handling, and their almost respectfulness of altitude in dealing with 
them, one cannot help contrasting the rough touch of that Sacred Name. The 
familiar approach, which forgets that the lowly Saviour is also the King, Eternal, 
Immorlal, Invisible, llie only Wise God, to whom be honour and glory for ever. 

" Never, never heard such honourable wordi ! " 
been listening while we told him of the one true God. 
This was tiis answer. We were visiting among 
houses, in a bamboo wood on the hill. No one 
had ever been there before, they told ua, and the 
people asked us in, and listened curiously. 





" One God? Why [here are many — look!" and they pointed to the idols in 
the little open shrine. " And He /oj-es us ; how amusing ! " Yes, that was the word 
they used. It sounded so utterly incomprehensible and unlikely. Then the oldest 
of ihem all spoke slowly. " You are children, you have not iieard much yet, but I 
am not a child, and even I never, never heard these honourable words ! " The old 
man's answer rang in my ear, as with one more earnest assurance that indeed these 
tilings were so, we had to come away, How often we hear it said. 





135 

Mary had a lalk with an old woman one day, as they travelled together, by 

boat After she had heard about Christ and Salvation, she asked her how long it 

; the Saviour came to the world. Mary lold her. " Ah," she said, " that 

a long lime ago, I never heard it in my youth, when I might have turned, now 
I am 100 old to take a new religion ; my mother and my father never heard it ! " 

Oh that more would come I If we believe what we profess, is it not almost like 
jckery lo come so late and so leisurely? 

But js one passes on tales which are heart-aches, one cannot forget that those 
at home who will feel them most, can't come, because they may noL Here is a 
word of comfort for such. Have you been refused by the medical board, or other- 
; kept "by the stuff"? Do you remember that twice over it is told us that 
they could not go over the Brook Besor? All the same, they went forth to meet Him, 
and shared the spoil. Is it not true that the point is not so much where we are, as 
wheihtr-^c are where our Lonl wants us to be? The work is one, what would 
become of ns, out here, if for one day you ceased to " hold the ropes " ? Only, 
wherever we are, lei us pour out our "love like the rush of a river, wasting its 
waters for ever and ever,' and when the King comes back, for ever and for ever we 
shall rejoice together. 

April lo. — We have had an encouragement this afternoon. For the first time 
the small weekly meeting we hold in a court in the town, seemed to interest itself 
in our message, and the shyest of its members were more inclined to fraternise. 

Sometimes the Japanese way of receiving our advances, reminds me of a scene 
on the Lakes one winter, not very long ago. Two girls were skating together. 
They had been talking about various little nothings, and at last one of them 
ventured a word upon a greater Subject. It was assented to, as were all such 
harmless roundabout remarks, with perfect equanimity ; and so they went on most 
amiably, till a straight question, as to her own salvation, elicited the astonished 
rejoinder, " Why ! I'm a clergy "inn's daughter ! " and suddenly recollecting an 
engagement the young lady skated off. 

But presently she returned. " I've told my Father," she said sweetly, indi- 
cating that gentleman, deep just then in the sublimities of Figure Eight- Backwards, 
" and he says you didn't mean anything, so I've come back I " 

Verj' much so do our friends here at times. While we talk affectionate 
platitudes, they say, " So it is ! so it is ! " and like us very much. But face them 
square, and mark the result, for ihey are Japanese, and by no means coinmon 
heathen! And then they ruminate awhile, or confer with one another; iheir 
natural charity of disposition suggests that perhaps after all the foreigner didn't 
mean anything, it may have only been her barbarous ignorance of social etiquette, 
and so on. So they return, which gives us another chance to mean something, and 
do it ; and they listen again ; perhaps perplexed, perhaps provoked, perhaps, 
praise God I to be persuaded. 



126 



From Sunrise Land 



Sometimes one wonders Ihey will listen at all. Think what it must be to hear 
that all you have reverenced all your life is pure delusion ; that your best has been 
lavished upon a mere Nonentity, or worse ; that everything which to you and your 
forefathers was esteemed precious, must crumble inio dust, if what you now hear for 
ihe first lime from stranger-lips prove true. Surely a truth so unwelcome would 
never be received, were there not something Divine behind. But praise Him ! we 
don't come with negatives only. It is rather, "Whom therefore ye ignorantly 
worship, Him declare I unto you." 

Florence has good news to give. She and her interpreter were visiting in a 
family, where ihe son is a CM.S. catechist. His grandmother accepted the 
Saviour, this afternoon ; and yoti may imagine the joy that means. 

Could you see the people, feel ihe deadness, the weight of the death of 
centuries, you would know that the winning of a single soul is a tremendous 
miracle. A proof stronger than Ions of volumes of Christian evidences of the 
existence of the infinite living life-giving God. It is hard to understand how any 
can be half-hearted in belief. Either one must be intensely a believer, or — a 



blank r 



•ihing. 



We met some pilgrims to-day. They go from shrine to shrine, they tell us, 
praying and offering trifles. This seems to be a favourite season with such. They 
combine pleasure with duty, as tisual ; and choose the fair spring-lime for their 
weary perambulations. 

Mary had a talk with one. He had been going about for three months, from 
shrine to shrine, hoping to find healing, for he was very poor and suffering. She 
talked to him of the great Physician, and then, as he was weak with long disease 
and little food, gave him some money to buy lice ; whereupon he pulled a little 
idol out of his sleeve, and began to pray to it, and thank it, saying, "Oh Buddha I 
Buddha, hear ! " 

The poor little acolytes seem to have a harder time than falls to most in this 
land of lightsome life. For on the surfjce, japan is a pleasant place, it is only 
when one goes deep, and strikes up^n something hard, that the dull broken ring of 
pain tells one, all is not gladness there. The acolytes are often orphan boys, who 
are given to the priests in early childhood. 'I'hey have to study hard ; sometimes 
are allowed only a few hours' sleep. We know of one who always had a hghled 
incense stick, fastened to his hand when he lay down, so that at the txjiiration of the 
time allowed he should be wakened by the touch of fire. At last he escaped from 
this monkish bondage, and now is studying on his own account, among oiher things, 
Christianity. 

Side by side with profound scholarship is a credulity equalling what one has 
read of in tales of the Middle Ages. Just lately it appears lights have been seen 
hovering over the place near the bridge, where so many were drowned; and the 
Btory has floated all the way down Id Yonago, that these are spirit-lights; the 



'■Never heard these Honourable Words" 

ghosts of ihe departed have become uneasy, and are haunting thus the scene of 
their woe. 

We passed a stream one day. Close to it, fastened longwise, upon four 
bamboo stems, was what looked like a large blue cotton handkerchief. Near it was 
a little wooden ladle. As we paused a traveller passed, stopped, poured a cupful of 
water from the stream upon the cloth, waited while it soaked slowly through, and 
went on. It was a deed of charity. Until the cloth was worn quite through hy water 
thus poured on, a mother-soul must stay imprisoned in the fiery under-world. In 
some far back existence she had sinned, and Buddhism knows no forgiveness. Poor 
mother! The sweet flowers blossomed fairly round, they tried to tell of another 
Love, but their language men knew not. A little bird in the bamboo chirped to 
its male, the streamlet murmured on ; and wondering many things, we came away. 

Yesterday M. San, a young evangelist, and I, went to a hamlet some distance 
from Malsuye, and held an open-air for the pilgrims who crowded it, en route for a 
famous temple ten or twelve miles further on, whither they told us the gods had 
repaired for some purpose unknoivn to them. They could not wait long, and after 
listening to our message, and learning the chorus, which, to their great interest, 1 
played upon my little harp, they moved off en masse, saying thousands of pilgrims 
had already assembled, and there would be no room for them if they delayed. 

And as they hastened on, the thought came to me, why should we not go there 
loo, and witness for our Master? It was such a splendid chance I 

But my helpers saw otherwise. It was too far to walk, and kurumas could not 
be got. The road was rough, and we would be tired out : we could not return that 
night, and the hotel was sure to be full. Altogether it was impracticable. All of 
which only made me the mote determined to go, if it meant sleeping on the road 
ten nights, instead of one ; as for being tired, what did it matter ? Oh don't blame 
too much. It was an opportunity which doesn't come every day, and only the 
Devil was buying it up. 

M, San was des|iatched home to tell the tale, and we two set off. We had not 
got far when the Still Voice, one had not been quiec enough to hear before, began 
to speak. " I am not going before," It said. 

This meant a full stop at once. . . , It was dreadful. First the fact, and then 
that one would have to tell it But there was no help for it. Clearly enough, one 
had been carried on by the energy of the flesh, and not of the S]iiril. Turn, we 
must. So we turned, but first we knelt down on the grass by the side of the path. 
The thing was confessed and forgiven. How good He is, how patient. " For- 
given . . . from Egypt, even until noiv !" 

At our starting-point we found M. San delayed by a woman who wanted to 
hear more. Then a man appeared, heard we had given up going to the far-away 
temple, and suggested a nearer one, reachable by water. This lime we asked the 
Master, before deciding— it seemed to me a special mark of His love to trust one 



128 



From Sunrise Land 



—and as all three of u 



felti 



% of Him, I 



forth, and M. San, with her revised message, was posted homewards. Everylhing 
fitted, everything does, when He is going before. 

The afternoon shadows were failing across the landscape ; the trying glare, which 
had dazzled one all day long, was gone. On either side the quiet river, rose banks 
of high, straw^oloured grass, and then came valley, and wood, and hill. Except 
when a wild bird broke the stillness with its note, there was no sound save the 
ripple of the water. It was very still and stilling, and His Presence very near. 

And then we reached the Temple, a Shinto one, with its shrine beyond shrine, 
set deep in the woods under the hill, and approached by a long straight avenue of 
cherry, in full blossom. Down by the water's edge, and wandering away anywhere 
it liked, was a little village, a cluster of hamlets rather, primitive to a d^ee, 
untouched as yel by Western life. 

There the evening ablutions were distinctly in progress. The family tub was 
in »ome places set in the open front, with its fire-pipe turned towards ihe road, for 
the convenient injection of fuel. The blaze below, and the steam above, with a par- 
boiled head in the midst thereof, reminded one rather painfully of the early Christian 
Martyrs, but nobody seemed to mind. In one of these curiously frank abodes, a. 
woman oculist was operating upon an unfortunate sufferer, with a terrible pair of 
nippers in harid, and a smile of conscious skill on face. Around was a crowd of 
spectators. Perhaps a little initiation into matters occidental would have done no 
harm here, but the appearance of a thing in foreign clothes (I had set fire to my 
Japanese dress, and had to descend to my own,) so disconcerted the victim, operator, 
and beholders, that I had to beat a hasty retreat, and leave them to conclude in peace. 

Then we went to the Temple. Since that day at Kyoto, I have kept clear of 
such places, unless when consciously sent. To-day was such a time, and we knew 
He was " going before " and followed fearlessly. 

There were a few pilgrims hovering about. They accepted otir books, and 
listened while we spoke a word or two, but 1 felt there was something more for us 
to do, and asked might we see the Priest? Much astonished they pointed out his 
house, we went, were admitted, and saw a young man, his son as we afterwards 
heard (for Shinto priests may marry), who not only listened most courteously to 
what we said, but gave us his card, told us his father was out, and asked ns to send 
him our holy Book, promising he would read it with interest. He had heard of rt, 
he said, but not seen iL 

We came away praising God for such an opening, truly this had been of Him, 
for such a reception is not usual in the dwelling of a Priest. 

As we passed through the large courtyard in front of the temple on our way 
back again, we saw what has not left me since. 

A thick band of prayer Hags, white paper stuck upon slips of wood, ran all 
round the shrine. " What do they mean ?" I asked. Bereft of the honourifics and 




card these honourable Words " 



hiimblifics thus was the answer given by our boatman, who, heathen though he h 
had come up to help us in any way he could, — 

mypraytr. 



■i ^ag, , 



Ikcir 



There were bamboofuls of coloured ones, hanging over the porch, brjght 
touches of colour, blue and pinic and yellow, against the weatherworn grey of the 
wood — they me.int just the same. 

Then I noticed bunches of sea-weed, brown and green and crimson. They 
were to remind the gods that the men of the sea had been there, craving their help 
and protection. Written about everywhere was the one constant unavailing "Oh 



ciful ! Oh n 



cifull" 



And lastly I saw what touched me most, a long shining lock of woman's 
hair : over it was written this brief prayer and promise,— 

" Oh most merciful, hear me, and I will give you all my hair ! " 

Poor sad woman-heart, bringing its pitiful woes to a pitiless non-existence ! 
Can we think of it quite unmoved ? 

A woman here glories in her hair : and yet at the great Temple of Higashi Hong- 
wanji in Kyoto, I saw huge coils of rope used in lifting the heavy pine beams to the 
roof, and these ropes were made of woman's hair offered in devotion to the gods. 

" A long time a|;o ! " does some one say ? Japan is Christianized now ! " This 
Buddhist temple, said to be the largest in the land, was founded in i6oz, burnt down 
thirty years ago, rebuilt within the last few years, and is barely completed yet. 
Satan has not quite quitted the held. 

And yesterday as I stood in that Temple porch, looking at that offering which 
had cost some one so much, words you have thought of too, I doubt not, rose in 
my heart, — "Neither will I offer burnt offerings unto the Lord my God of that 
which doth cost me nothing ! " 

" All l»me for me, and shall my courird heart refuse ill best to Thee ? 
Lord Jesus, lake me to Thy fellowship whale'er Ihe cost may be. 
A (ellowship of sulTering txit no curse, thai cup was drained by Thee. 
A fellowship of resaiiecdon joys, and life of liberty !" 

Coming back we had a talk with our boatman. He believed in idols, believed 
they heard, and perhaps would answer, he had worshipped them all his life, he 
prayed to ihem every day. "Have they ever answered you?" I asked him. "Mada," 
he said, " Not yet." 

It was a perfect moonlight evening. But moonlight, though lovely to look at, 
is cold to sit in, and we were not sorry when at last we were put ashore, and set off 
for our walk to Matsuye, over roads which seemed rough to our lired feet, through 
lanes, among woods, and by paddy-fields lighted by pale flitting fireflies and thick 
with talkative frogs. 



CHAPTER XVII 
Saapa-XKti Ancb So 

April i8. Among Ihe numnlains en rvtiit for Kobi, — Here is a tale for the childmi. 

One day, in (he great flood, a poor woman lost her husband. It was sucb a 
torrow to her that *he did not want to live any longer, and &he threw benelf into a . 
deep well, and was drowned. 

Sometimes in these countries, where the people do not know aboot God and i 
His " happy land far, far away," they think that by dying with some one they tovi^ 
they may be able to help him in his long strange journey through the spirit-woild. 

I do not know if it was so with this poor widow, but we do know that her 
heart must have been very dark and very sonowful, and so she did this lerrtble 
thing. She left one lonely little girl behind her. The people in her village sympa- 
thised lO with her, and ihey collected nearly a pound among themselves, and gave 
her tome clothes, and brought her to Mrs. Chappell of the C.M.S., who has a home 
for such friendless little children. I need not tell you she was welcomed there. 

And now the liillc flood-child is learning about the Lord Jesus who loved her 
and gave Himself for her. Are you not very glad, and don't you want to ask Him 
to make her His own little girl, so that when she grows up, and even before that, 
•he may tell her people about Him, and win thetu to love Him loo? 

I don't know her name, but if you tell Him you mean the little dood-child. He 
will unileriund. 

I am writing while crossing country with our dear Mary, who sails for England 
■oon. 

What she is to us is belter told than I can tell in the Japanese poem sung by 
one at her farewell meeting : a very poor rendering — its only merit being its as 
near ai possible literal ness— is all I can give you : — 

Snow on ihe tnououint melting, increaseth Ihe ilieams in the valley, 
Nighting^itei eeue from their aini^ing, far in ihe heul of tJie foresl. 
Flying uroM lo the village, wooed by the tccnl of the flowerets. 
Anil In the beauliful >priQgii<[e cometh a sorrowful parting 
From you, with whom In the po-il our (oiil huh held closest communion; 
Ah I like \ bird you ate Hfing, iwidly away in the springtime. 
Mournfully leaving behind you colour, and fragrance of bloMom, 
Leaving behind you heattt which are bitterly grieved at your going. 




And like the ptunj blnasom aie yaa, patiently bea.niig the sufTenng, 
Fearing neither llic hlasl, nor llie frosl, noi the snow of the ivinler, 
Softly it sheddeth its [letnls, leaving the opening chetry 
Sweelly lo taste of the joy of the many trees budding thereafter. 

t the porting, but if the flower never fBllelh, 
Never may it develop the gloty of perfect fruition. 
So let us bear the pain of the cruel but brief separalion, 
All (or [he sake of the fruit it will certainly bear hereafter. 
Like a brave soldier are you : God sent you to flghl in our lutlles, 
Saving the perishing louU bound fast in the mate of the devil. 
Closely united In spirit, lighting still under our Captain, 
One Khali our song be of triumph, when the long light is all ended. 
Peacefully rest you your heart so, never a fear for the i) 
Though you are out of our sight, and far lir away o'er t 
imoke-cloud loseth itself in the dist 
Still standing there by ihe sea, we lovingly follow In npii 
Longing to hear of you safely reaching the shore of your 



Back again at Matsuye. After seeing the doctor, as every one advised, I 
returned with Hilda and Nurse Evans, who were waiting in Kob£ for their pass- 
ports. And not being up to much stud/, or other sensible pursuit, during the 
journey over the hiils, I scribbled bits of its slory there and back for you. Please 
skip, if yovt fee! it loo painfully elastic, 

Kumma tiding is jolly indeed, so much so, you cannot attempt (o read. 

And as my very rebellious brain refuses a word of sense to retain. 

I think I may os well spend the lime in pickling our journey in spirits of rhyme, 

AiTording it thus the recreation of a total change of occupation. 

Our kurunia men are the greatest fun. 

They chatler and laugh and sing as they run, 

"" hasten lo explnin. 



Is a perfectly inappropriate n 
For > 




which truth compels one I 
n of rcAned caterwaul. 



call 



The characteristic most strikingly 
Displayed is their equaoimily. 
The way may be short, the way may be long, 
And things may go right, or things may go wrong, 
The sun may blaze, or the rain may pour. 
They may lie frcih, or perhaps fool -sore ; 
However it be, they take life as they find it. 
If nice, all the better, if not lliey don't mind it. 
When an English cabby woulil fret and fume 
They laugh, and serenely howl a tune. 




From Sunrise Land 

Wlien (lum his lips would [n)ur phrases hor. 

They bianiily remark — "Doing side is nol." 

And ever ready lo help each other, 

A lired one will push (or a llreder brolher. 

But good as they are, ihey arc nol perfecliDn, 

They'll cheat you wilhoul the least hcsilalioii, 

S'niling as sweetly as if they thoDghl , 

They were doing exactly as Ihef ouglil. 

If you find them out, they will smile ihe more. 

And respect you twice as much as bel»rc. 

At intervals they are devoted lo smoke, 

And into their toy pipes tobacco they poke. 

A whiff or two, a bowlful of rice, 

Some pale yellow tea, some condiments nice.— 

Then up they jump, inck their pipes into cases 

Fastened on (o their belts with old cords or laces. 

And balanced, each one, with a queer little bangle 

Like these &mall sketches, which herewith dangle. 

And (hen without the least sign of flurry 

'" calmly tear off— at a huiry-skurry. 



Our 



nical c 



They trot on in front fastened o 
Like young tandem ponies carefully lliatched 
In straw overalls, wideawakes lo match 
When it is wet— but when it is fine 
Displaying Adamic perfection of line. 
And when Ihe road is exceedingly hilly 

They lack themselves on to you, willy-nilly. 



One night a strange thing befell us. We were tired, it was very late. 

We got lo a lonely hamlet and knocked at the little inn's gale. 

But ihey quite refused lo lake us. We pleaded wcM lie on the floor 

Of the kitchen, if they would let us, we could not go on any more. 

At last they consented to have ua, and to our relief and surprise 

They gave us a nice little bedroom, and of quilts most lavish supplies. 

The house seemed still, and empty, why had they refused us before ? 

Km they cared not to answer questions, and we beard ihcm bar the door. 

All around ns rose the wild forest, the river was flowing near. 

lis rush and its ripple mingled with the moan of the nit;ht-wind drear. 

We eould hear (he people whisper ; 'twos a weird uncanny place. 

But thankful for any provision we trusted ourselves to His Grace. 

With dawn we rose and departed, but in going downstairs ID prepare. 

We founil out the sorrowful reason, a dead man vas lying iMtrt. 

And sorely it grieved us to leave ihem, unwarned, and uncomfurted, 

A* iheep wandering over dark monntaina, for whom Jesus' blood WM abed. 




ig the ^ 
Ihem ?ihcpliei 



nlets we hasten through 
lO can slay In lell 
of Heaven and hdl. 



When shall il 

Of lline t< 

Some one will dime 

Of Cod and Salva 

or Love eternal. Divine, an<l free, 

or Love so precious lo you and me, 

That wilhoul it we could not bear l< 

Docs not this thought make U!t long 

To the left-out ones, who need it so 

Arul who never bciiril, and who never mAy knc 

Will you not ponder what these words n 

Mcaningrul are they, i 

Then come, let come, or help come; for Indeed, 

Though great is the cost, gi^aler still the need. 

Dear one, open your heart (o the call. 

Do you not love llim best of all ? 



One day it was hot 
(Very often it's nol| 
And we boih bougf 
A big basket thing 



Thas bedeckeil 






;e*d hav 



The n 



lused. 



For Ihcy are not yet used 

To foreigners thus decoraled. 

Brought strings, turUey-red, 

And we lied to our head 

What fell like a full moon iatti 

That day on the road. 

My gooil troder slowed 

His pace for a moment oi two 

And pickeii up n hat 

Which WHS crushed rather Ilil, 

And covered with dark navy h 

Ai he had not one. 

There was nought to he done 

But appropriate il, wilh ease; 



When a 


cry o 


" Hold or 


Pursued 


us in 


best Japan 


And the 






That the fuss 


was about 


The hat 


for 


s owner ca 



To pel it ion il back. 
With a bow— not a smack; 
'Tv^as returned with a grace edifying. 
Next day we had rain- 
Not that I complain, 
'Tis merely a tact in my story, 
Some hours of downpour. 
And I noticed, no more 
My man went tiatlai in bis glory. 
For a new one had he 
As like mine as could be. 
And I wandered wherever he slowed il 
Then under his head 
Peeped oul turkey -red. 
And, "heedless of grammar," I knowe 
t stopped there am! ihen 



And 



, that 



I pnrchased that classl 

His bright smile grew dim. 
And his bow thaweil my icy 
I gave him my haL In add! 
him a elighl admonili 



He 






For the rest of the day 
guile damp-let us hope 




Scraps — Very Much So 



And we sang Hallelujih '. Hit Imnd had rBsbloned Ihe ^tdcn. 

Full U tlie earlh of His riches; everything sayeth Glory I 

One night we walked up the hillside : winding the way was, and tiring ; 

But when wc got to the summit ali thought of ' 

Wholly forgotten and lost in the marvel that butsl 

For a£ wc turned the last Corner, suddenly uprose 

Outlined in red fire before us, fire-jewelled, fire- en wreathed, tire-croHned. 

How so, or wherefore we knew not j sometimes, they say, do the ivoodme 

Set the long stretches of brushwood blazing like this through the darkness. 

And all around us was beauty, pearly grey mist and soft moonshine. 

Far, far below lay the valley, dark in the depth of [be shadow : 

Far, far above rose the mountains, ridge and peak showing distinctly, 

Seemed they as mutely beholding this their illumined brother. 

High above all it was lilted, liFled in loveliest lustre ; 

All the more wondrous because so lonely and still in its splendour. 

And as we looked at it, and then away down to Ihe valley 

Where lived the men and Ihe women and innocent little children, 

Bound and beguiled by ibe devil knowing not uf their redemption, 

Somelhiag reminded us then of matters sublime and eternal. 

God means our lives to be dual : one lived deep down in the valley. 

Low with the lost souls He lovclh i eartiestly seeking to win them, 

Caring for nothing, so only some may be brought home rejoicing. 

One yet the same ever dwelling high in the radiant uplands. 

Hidden with Christ in Uod, in the depth of the heigHt i.f ills glory. 



There are some brave souls, ami Cud knows them well. 

Though magaiines may not their praises swell, 

Whose life breathes a fragrance, juit fell, not seen. 

Like Ihe scent of the violet lost in green. 

Trusted with pain in a shaded room, 

Trusted with office, or shop, or loom. 

Trusted with pen, or needle, or broom. 

Such, day by day, tail, sufTer, and pray. 

Contented to serve their God any way. 
llul some there are. supetlinely moulded, 
Wlio sit Willi hands submissively folded ; 
Wiio vegetate, rather than live, and suggest 
Good cabbages, doing no harm at best. 
or the poor dark woitd's dark need they know : 
'ITiey lake a great interest in missions, and oh 
At times they are almost ready to go — 
But then, by some Raw in their calculation, 
1'hey " mistake laziness fur Resignation." 

For they are so speedily persuaded. 

That all the reasons by which they are aided 

To gravitate back to the easy chair 

Arc fully as solid as ibey are fair. 



r -/> 



Fro 21 S-irrii^ La^d 




T:' vvn I ieiui^en vie psad tms ; 

=0h -vil VJC u&e -iriic^n v^ 

I>ji : rhinic :aas "^^ r^ii cal * biubc insiiuciT 

I: '^ivr* The Kjar^r i-.a sooii :a vsnr uc. 
r^ v.il .{amis: j-vir kol vxi a zmnssi^ !k>c 
An«i s«MU>iaee ir^ anii v;a. fiUil 
7 "lit /jj vc Krr.iv( kohs -jcaer j^j' 
Aa^ arw, v%n *: 70& 5ice iz. aaii 









^^r .'a^ fTM ar> >ji:^ hi a lACci 
<'> 1 7*r7 *' srxBisKU:* ■" descrrCEQ 

W^ -m^ arB.7 

A-vi w-t yrjr/avi oar foeeu wlca *• Rffir'T^gy'" a f^^ 

W* j^^ ;r.r/i r>ert, 

^>-.r«€:v«^ aori o«ir seij 
Wm li^^tT a. icrecs, 
A riuft thifl^ of paper, 
Tr.T'-^m^ whiicfa j{;Uace9 keen 

T<^ *ee what CAvUi te leca. 

We bj 4^^*Mik, u I uiri, and attetnpced to sleep, 

Boc «»r ffientk ^^mte a. yxlifirafion did keep. 




An asllimalical gentlemnn'!. breathingB were dec 
Anti a baby, poor cheruh, developed a weep. 
So, though our (ired eyes shut as tight as cduIc 
Our eats remained open itralionnlly. 
Thus tossing and tumbling. 
With walls made of paper we did disagree. 
Then as vfe lay there, with distlnctnew we heard 
Bewildering chorus of cough, cry, and word, 
The frogs too were croaking, a ralher absurd 
Combination i>( voices, pathetic and gay. 
Excited, monotonous, effectually 
Successful in keeping us waUelul till day. 



For ige« we listened unwillingly, llien 

Peiceiveil thai our excellent kuruma-n: 

Had begun to diF^cuss 

Our doing! and lit. 

It appeared, on ihe morrow. 

Fresh helpers they'd borrow. 



Than » 



1 lawful, 



weie wc 
Til be asked then lo pay : 
So we heartl ihem nil say j 
And they kindly agreed. 
With a candour indeei! 
Most sweetly confiding, 
That we were abiding 

And would easily be 
Taken in by the deep 
Little scheme ; th|n asleep 
Were they all in a nice. 



We kept still a 
Saying unto ourselves, 



Next day, oui besl-beloved kuruma-man 
Slated, with gravest composure, the plan 
He hoped we believed. 
He felt greatly grieved ; 

But ihe fact was that tvc 
Must give twelve sen a ree. 
And not ten any more 
As we'd given before. 
{Thai even being double. 
Because of the trouble 
The great Hood hod wrought, 
Ttian Ihey usually sought.,) 
Il pained him to know 
Tliey coukl iisl dei^n ti 



Un.l 






For the fact » 






So spake our besr-belovcd kunimn-maii. — 
"Tell him." said Hilda, "as fast as you can 
Just how we heard Ihcm lay their liltle plan ! 
'I'ell him we'll walk. Not a single sen more 
Mean we lo give than we've given before. 
Tell him we won't : and that's all about it. 
They'll come like one o'clock,— never you doubt it ! 
Greatly perplexed was our kuruma-man. 
For this he wasn't prepared, and he ran 
Kound lo the others, who with dubious faces, 
But, lo their credit, the best of good graces, 
Rigged themselves up in llieir straw waterproofs. 
Smothered their groans in their blue-covered roofs. 
And then for once and for ever we all 
Thankfully blessed our despised paper wall. 




■■<■ 



Scraps — Very Much So 

Then this dictum catch I faintly 
Chasing after me downhill. 
What exactly, lost in rattle, 
Something touching — ** make yottr will** t 



139 



Sometimes like the wild birds singing 

Or like sun beam -flight, 
Thoughts rise swiftly upward springing. 

Such a one to-night 
Thrills me with triumphant gladness, 
I^anishing the shades of sadness, 
Which are wont to intertwine 
Round this coward heart of mine. 

Something of its restful meaning 

I may give to you. 
And it is no empty seeming. 

But His love-note true — 
We are threading passes winding, 
And the evening mists are blinding 
All the prospect, drearily, — 
Whispers low a Voice to me. 

** Come with Me, My child," it sayeth. 

From the life below. 
From the littleness that stayeth 

Thy free spirits' flow, 
** From the top look !" Sweet it ringeth 
Through and through me. My heart flingeth 
Far away each chilly fear. 
It is sunshine : He is near. 



From the top look ! So thy vision 

Crystal clear shall be. 
In that moment of transition 

Surely thou shalt see 
Tangles straightening, wrong re-righting, 
Victory encrowning fighting. 
Peaceful mountain summits are, 
Bright the view of near and far. 

From below, the world's brief morning 

Seems to close in night : 
From above, one sees the dawning 

Of Eternal Light. 
Can it be that every shadow 
Comes because our view is narrow? 
Clouds of densest darkness frown 
All around us when we're dcram. 

From the top look ! Hallelujah ! 

Christ is Conqueror ! 
Even now the Song of Triumph 

Swells above the din of war. 
Closes so my mountain story ; 
To His Name be ever glory. 
Hallelujah unto Thee, 
King of kings, eternally ! 



CHAPTER XVIII 
"3t Will be a Seeb" 

•' Ckritl Ikt Sen ef Gad hatk ant ml Iknugk the mUinighl lands. 
Mitu tki mighty urdtHolicn gf the fitriid Hands." 



Matiuye. May 3. — Dear Nurse Evans has been seriously ill. We think she got 
knocked up in the little hotel of " very |>romisciis description " of which I told you. 
There were symptoms of typhoid, and she suffered much ; praise Him, the danger is 
over, and we trust she will soon be well again. This coming so soon after our jour- 
ney together over the mountains, has made us realize how narrow the boundary 
between the Seen and the Unseen. A step, and we have crossed it, and entered 
"straight another golden chamber of the King's larger than this we leave, and 
lovelier." 

Ever since dear Nurse came she has gone for weekly missionings to Sakai, the 
little port down the lake, and much blessing has been given. We thank Him for 
giving her back to the work which so needs her! 

May 5. — With a " Please pray " attached to each, may I give you three 
pictures ? 

We are in our village once again. The Christians there arc beginning to feel 
the stirrings of heart we long so ranch to see. They are ready to carry the torch to 
some of the many places arounil, which lie in the darkness still. 

In the home-mind sometimes, there is a rose-coloured fallacy afloat, that the 
moment a heathen is converted his first impulse is to tell everybody, and win every- 
body straight off. Is it so with home convetsions ? Is it so with one in a hundred ? 
Ten thousand miles geographical make less difference in things biographical ihan , 
some of us are apt to imagine, till we come and see. Human nature is much the 
same, and the devil is just the same, everywhere ; and so it comes to pass, we re- 
joice exceedingly when our Christians are on fire enough to be aggressive, and, 
praise God, some are splendidly so. 

At this particular moment we are bound for the village of which I told you 
where we held a liitle Open-air. As we walk along by the river side under 
wooded (lower-decked hills, we sing choruse?, with a happy abandonment as to lime 
and tune, but making melody unto the Ixird, nevertheless. 




"It will be a Seed " 
Oh 1 it is good CO hear these who six monihs ago were in darkness themselves 



"AH my lift ! give Thu: 



' All my lift I givt Thee. 

Dying sButi la save J " 

We have brought our " Benlo " with us, and after separating to give invitations 
all round, we meet in the large roomy house of the chief man in the village to partake 
thereof. 

First, we sit down on the floor in a circle. Then a large case, placed in the 
middle, is opened. In it are layers of trays fitting into each other, and each con- 
taining its own variety of fare. Upon dainty plates of curled palm leaf, the helpings 
are arranged, chopsticks and all complete. I hear a kindly whisper of "Give her 
ihe very best," and receive my share accordingly. Then we sing straight through 
all the choruses we have learned. H. San asks a blessing, first on the Benio, and 
secondly on the meeting. Finally, we begin. 

Valiantly I attack my huge rice-ball, lr)ing t 
dimensions in its cold and dense solidity ; and the ci 
of, or rather, what are they twt made of? for ihey si 
bit of everything. One ought to be "saved above' 
it is a relief to have one's own food in the background. 

At about eight o'clock the people begin to gather. Over and over again we 
sing the simplest of our Gospel choruses, till shyly they try to join in, and we know 
it is taking root. 

And ihen one of the older Christians speaks, and for the Rrst time for most of 
them, they hear of the God who made them and who loves them, and who sent His 
Son to die for them. 

Again we sing, and another speaks, and they sic and gaze. How much of it do 
they understand ? How much can they possibly Cake in thus hearing it ? Most are 
peasants, but even peasants in Japan seem a thinking race, and when the ques- 
tion is asked, " Are you ready for the next life ? " the unusual answer is given, " We 
are not ready for this life, how then can we be ready for the next ? " Still, thought- 
ful or otherwise, it must indeed be bewilderingly strange. How little once hearing 
may mean I am beginning to find out, though it may mean more than we in our 
weak faith dare to believe — more, stupendously more, — because after all we are 
dealing with svipernatural things, and have a supernatural Promise and Power and 
Person behind us. 

Question and answer follow now — a. sort of weeding time it is — for such con- 
clusions, as chat our God must be a relation of the Mikado's, (by which they mean 




3 make ft hole of galisfactory 
mdiments — what are they made 
■em to be composed of a little 
' minding this sort of thing, but 



n 



142 From Sunrise Land 

the opposite of ihe terrible irreverence it sounds) are shaping themselves in these 
darkened minds, and must be met and dispelled one by one. And then my turn 
comes. Very quietly they listen, and as we close witii prayer not a sound is heard 
but the hushed " Amens " of the Christians, 

By this time it is long past midnight, but nobody seems inclined to go. The 
children have fallen asleep on the mats or in iheJr mothers' arms, or upon their 
backs, and the elder ones press closer together, many crowding roimd the open paper 
walls, and wide doorway. We cannot send them away, and the meeting begins 
again. 

It is so good to (ind oneself able to understand even a very little. It is as if 1 
the thick curtain which separates iis from the people were being pin-pricked here 
and there, and one were just beginning lo see through. But only a very little yeL 

At last somebody remembers to-morrow will come, or has come rather, for it is 
after one o'clock, and the day's work begins soon after sunrise. We say good-night, 
and pass out into the lantern-lit darkness. 

Our second picture is different. 

Three thoughtful, well-educaied lads have come to talk aUoui "Christianity." 
They can speak a little English, and between it and my broken Japanese we can get 
on without an interpreter. At once they plunge into the subject "Bible having 
read, we think good Book is, but minds cannot accept Jesus being God," and ques- 
tions follow touching His divinity, the eternal existence of God, the Trinity, the 
inspiration of the Bible, and the future life. Upon this last point they remarked that 
there were very likely some people 1(1 the middle 6f Africa, 6t Cliina, or ItiAli, and 
other "heathen countries," who had not heard of the Gospel. What punishment 
could they have? It was not their fault ! It is an ofien-asked question. Merci- 
fully we have (he answer — Christ's own unanswerable answer, " He that knew not, 
and did commit things worthy of stripes, shall be beaten with few stripes" ; and 
they are satisfied. But their perfectly calm way of skipping their own Japan in 
the list of " heathen countries " astonishes me* From the verandah we can see hun- 
dreds of houses ; in each one idols are worshipped morning and evening. Eighty 
thousand dollars were willingly offered in the Island of Kiushiu alone to send its 
representatives to Chicago last year, that Buddhism might be worthily represented. 
And yet we are not " heathen ! " 

Which reminds me that a friend kindly suizgested the inadvisability of using 
that term, as it implied something akin lo barbarism to the sensitive Japanese mind. 
Being so new to everything one was puzzled. People at home realize iiltle enough the 
woefulness of these nations left in the dark, without being further soothed to sleep 
by the use of mild phraseolog)-, and to most, " unchristian " would mean little more 
than what they have in their own near neighbourhood. And yet one would not 
willingly wound any. So I consulted Mr. Buxton's trusted referee upon matters 




11 be a Seed" 



■43 



Japanese, sure that if he knew of any such feeling he would tell me at once ; but he 
seemed to think it best to use the word that most forcibly emphasised the fact, that 
this people were without Christ, having no hope, and without God in the world. 
Sometimes it seems as though we whitewash black to such an extent that we 
almost begin to believe it is only a shade of light grey. But I may be mistaken : 
older and wiser differ. Whatever we call them, the fact remains that here they are 
all round us, people for whom Christ died, yet knowing just nothing about Him. 
To-day, to-morrow, and on all the to-morrows until this reaches you, they will die 
like this^die with a cry on their lips to the poor dead Buddha who cannot save. 
Do you care ? How much do you care ? " God so loved that He gave 1 " 

And now to return. After an hour or so spent in proof-giving as to the veri- 
ties of our faith, the conversation turns upon things terrestrial. "We hear there 
are churches in England called iccis" and they want to know all about them. 

I tell them the old siory of the sand-pools and the ocean. They see the point 
at once, and exclaim, "Ah, they are ail the same water, only a little sand between!" 
And they listen with keenest attention to the grand, true sequel, how, when the 
mighty tide conies rushing in, it sweeps into itself all the little scattered sand-pools, 
theic very existence lost in its magnificent fulness. " All one in Christ Jesus." 

"Are the seels dear to each other?" The more we love the Lord Jesus the 
more we love all who love Him, irrespective quite of their particular " sect." " Do 
they ever join in one ? " Oh yes 1 And I tell them of the incoming of the love- 
tide in our own land, even now : they look at each other, and say, sotio voce, " That 
is good." 

A few of the English Testaments, so kindly given to me just before I sailed, : 



in hand still. As I : 

will be a seed." 

Will you not stop even t 
Picture number three J 
The great spring Mat; 

gong, the tiring drum-beat, ; 
It is night, and we 



ig their names in each, one of them says simply, " Jt 



s you read this, and pray an earnest " Amen " ? 
s different again, 

uri is going on, and the air is full of the rich sound of the 
md the hum of multitudinous voices, 
ire going to the Shinto temple on the hiil with Gospels, 
tracts, and leaflets. It is a good chance to reach the many country folk, who crowd 
in from the outlying villages, and we must not let it slip. 

At the foot of the stone staircase leading lo the summit, I leave my helpers, 
whose presence in the strange scene at the top might be open lo more misconstruc- 
tion than mine ; and, hardly noticed, pass up with the throng. 

The dark pinewood is hvmg with chains and rings and stars of radiance. On 
either side are stalls and booths shining with pendent light-globes. The whole place 
is aglow with luminous colour, and thousands dressed in their pretty best are flock- 
ing to sec the sight. 



144 



Sunrise Land 



About half-way up I find myself in the precincts of the priests' robingroom. 
There they are in a goi^eous dhkabilU of purple and crimson and blue : scarves of 
gold and silver brocade irail about on the floor. The finery is quite awe-inspiring, 
or will be when it is on, (I thought of Carlyle's " Sartor," and wondered what he 
would have said !). Three youthful acolytes, evidently overcome by its resistless 
influence, are down on their knees in a series of prolonged bows. I offer my books. 
Through sheer astonishment at such audacity, I verily believe, they arc accepted, and 
before they have had time to recover from the shock, I am gone. 

Then up, and on, lo the lop. And at the top, what a flash and clash of light, 
and colour, and sound. A sacred dance is in progress. A tiny child-figure, dressed 
in the most marvellous fashion, postures slowly up and down to the measured beat 
of a drum within the curtained temple. "Suffer the little children." He said, but 
she does not know it yeL A few minutes and the dance is over. I and my books 
are discovered. The people press and push ; the young priest in charge of the 
drum leans over and asks for one ; liiile painted faces smile down pleadingly. I 
fill the ouUtretched hands, and they hide them in their sleeves. Before the old 
gentleman robed in flaming yellow, and reposing in state at the far end of the 
shrine, has discovered the position of affairs, and arisen with dignity, I am off 
again. 

But it is not wise to linger longer. And a few minutes see me rejoining the 
others below, rejoicing that we were able even a very, very little, to "buy up the 
opportunity out of the hand of the evil one." 

All the way home we were stoned more or less, and " Jesus, Sign of the Red 
Cross ! " was shouted after us— honours of which we were unworthy. 

And now you will pray for us, will you not ? Pray that He may so clearly go 
before that we may follow after, fearing no evil, knowing His voice, obeying it only. 

Pray that spirit, soul, and body may be strong to do His will. And pray for 
the bread thus cast upon the waters —cast in such weakness, that one wonders 
lometimes how it can ever do any good at all — ever bear one little bit of fruit to 
His glory. 

We can only leave it all to His patience and forgiveness, and trust Him to 
perfect that which concemeih both it and us. 

It is May now. This letter, begun last month, has been delayed. I had just 
written the last few lines, when the Christians of our village (for we are here again) 
came to go with us to another of the many unreached hamlets surrounding us. 

And as we walked along the narrow iiath, among the low-lying paddy-fields, 
for the first time I saw bread being literally cast upon the waters. It came with 
such a message of strength and comfort, that I could not help stopping and passing 
it on to the others, to whom, in this fresh and beautiful connection, it was as new 




11 be a Seed" 



145 



er. He walked up and down the 
Lnd // was muddy and iinintcrest' 



There was nothing of imporiance in the so 
flooded field, throwing his seed upon tlie water, 
ing enough. The seed was the worthful thing. 

And we took courage then. In us is nothing : that is evident ; but in tlie 
life-seed is everything, " with the power of God behind it ; " and however impro- 
bable and impossible it looks, "he that goeth forth and weepeth, bearing precious 
seed, s/ia/l doubtless return again with rejoicing, bringing his sheaves with him." 
"Cast thy bread upon the waters, for thou shall find it after many days." 

Yonago. May 11. — M. San and I have come here, according to Mr, Buxton's 
arrangement, to be with Lizzie, who would otherwise be alone. Dear Mary is 
much missed, the Christians ioved her so. 

We have been having a happy time making friends with new sisters and 
brothers in Christ. Among them, are some of the cultured upper class ladies, and 
some bright earnest lads, as out and out for their new Master, as they used to be 
for their old. Full salvation is a glorious truth. Not only forgiveness but cleansing, 
"Cleansed, and the Cleanser abiding," And even more, there is for us, praise 
Him ; "Thine the mighty ordination of the piercfed hands." 

Yesterday we went to the lake island, to which Florence and I. San go fort- 
nightly. We took a number of Gospels, and giving one to each group upon the 
little steamer, set the best reader thereof to read aloud to the others. This satisfied 
all concerned, and enabled us to keep the bulk of our stock for the islanders. 
When we landed a crowd gathered at once, we found our way to a hut they called 
a " hotel," had a cup of tea, and a sumptuous lunch of bread and jam which the 
thoughtful Lizzie had prepared ; and we were feasted upon by eyes male and 
female, old, young, and middle-aged. We had our first meeting then, and they 
listened quiedy, though we afterwards discovered they could not have understood 
much, their dialect being difl^erent from NL San's, or even Matsuye's simplest. 

Then we asked the way to the village where the Matsuyeites were to land. 
They said it was hard to find, and offered to guide us there and back. 

The path wound in and out, and round and through the loveliest cornfields 
the sun could wish to shine upon. Sometimes the barley rose above one's head on 
either side, and the wheat was nearly as high. Soon it will colour, and then think 
of the miles of glorj' sheen, with its dark pine groves rising here and there, set in 
the blue of the hill- en circled lake. 

We had to walk single file ; and M. San tried, under difficulties, to explain 
something of our message to the old woman who guided us. She told her how 
without her help we could not have found our way through the mazy cornfields, 
and compared the village of our desires to the heavenly home, drawing the parallel 
in simplest words, as if for a little child. But it was evident she understood little, 
and to each question of M. Sail's, I could only hear a " Don't understand." 




Sunrise Land 

Wc passed a Shinto temple, as usual buried in splendid pine, two giants guard- 
ing its entrance, stone monsters too, in attendance. "The gods live there," said 
the old dame, pointing to it. 

There were little graveyards strewn ahout hy the cornfield-edges, and in the 
woods ; and one knew as ore passed them, they were graves of those who had 
never heard. 

And then we reached the village where the Maisuye boat landed, and found 
our way to the room Florence always sleeps in. The interested, if not decided, 
members of the community heard of our arrival, and appeared with Testaments, tea, 
and bows. We bowed, tea'd, and devoted ourselves to die Testaments, had a. 
; meeting with the three or four who had come, then prayed, one of them 
joining, that soon they might in truth "believe," and their islet be won for King 
Jesus. 

The room where we were, though poor, and given lo rats, overlooked a bright 
little garden, and was clean and fresh. At 
night however the scene changes, and those 
are best off, 
according to 
F lor ence, 
whose olfacb 
lory nerves 
are least high- 
ly developed. 
But this 
is part of life 
Japanese, and 
some one has i 
styled I 
Sunrise Land as a country of ' 
A Hiiacki tf/iii. " Sccnts and Ascents." 

To our disappointment we found we must leave at once, as we had to return 
that night, and the boat was due to start for Yonago earlier than we expected. 
This meant we could not wait to see Florence and I. San. So we pinned up a. 
text to lell the tale of the birds that had flown in, and away, and turned back by 
the way we 

Over a hundred men and women (children we never try to count !) had I 
assembled to see us off, and as the boat was late we had time for another meetiof^ , 
We had given away all our books, and many we knew would read them ; it was all 
we could do, and we came away wishing we could have stayed. 

Such work as this — and of it we all have much, needs to be done in faith, for >« 




Seed ■' 

anything less likely to yield result cannot be imagined. Books given, will they be 
understood, words spoken, will tiiey he remembered ? These Satan-bound people, 
will they ever believe at all ? These minds, by his malice darkened so, are they 
even capable of serious belief? 

Yes, that is all true, and much more is true than we can know, and all this is 
against us ; nevertheless at Thy word we will let down the net, and as for the great 
multitude of fishes — Lord, we believe, help Thou our unbelief! 

The Christians here seem very earnest. At the weekly prayer meeting, the 
older boys arranged to come not once a week, but every day, for Bible readings on 
the Tabernacle. To-day we studied the Vail, " the Vail, that is to say His flesh." 
It is a pleasure to work with such minds. They are not satisfied just with " pretty 
texts," They want to kH07v their Bibles. 

It is late, and I am writing whilst wailing for 
Lizzie, who is out at a meeting. She will be very 
tired, I fear. 
Thesemeci- 
ings, begin- 
ning per- 
haps at 9 
o'clock or later, 
are delightful to 
the spirit, but a 
weariness to the 
flesh. But we 
cannot help it, 
now that the busy 
season is on, it is 
either that or no- "'^^^Jl- ""^ \ thing, an alternative out of the question. 

A few nights ago the people (poor farming folk) were 

so long in coming that I began to think we were meant to have a prayer meeting 
for the district, instead of a preaching. But the Christians who were with us said 
" Oh no I It is not late yet " (9.30 p.m.) ; " at their honourable convenience they 
will come." So we went on waiting. Finally they did come, and we liad a lovely 
time. 

Sometimes we hear such gladdening little things. Just lately an inquirer told 
our Japanese pastor tiiat he had been drawn to " The Doctrine " through noticing 
the kindness the Christians showed to each other. " By this shall all men know 
that ye are My disciples if ye have love one to another !" Pray that this unfeigned 
outshining love may abound all through the great missionary army, the native 
Church included. Sometimes it seems as if the fair Love-mantle were encompassed 




F roinSu n rise Land 

by spiriu of darkiieM, eager to touch with grimy Soger ia spotless paritr. And 
ooljr the dofcr-cooiing presence of the llaster caa keep them off. 

Perhaps bojs and giils ma^ chaaoe lo read this. Hoc then is aomething ibev 
will like— at least I did very much. These queer crfd Japanese drawings are to be 
had in <)iiaini old curio shops, such as we hare here. .\n ancient genilcnian, with 
thlnf pale, and long pipe, lent me these to copy for yoo, for the comic toach 
tickled roc immenfely. They looked more intercsiing in that little nuned room at 
the back of the cutio shop, lying among old brocades and rough sketches, and all 
torU of odds and ends, tlun they do in bare black and white in a letter, SdU they 
may do thcjf wofk by telling how many a year ago, when they were first painted, in 
pale blues and browns, these strange men and women were just as we are now, 
even down to enjoying a little fun. So don't let us imagine "the heathen " are 



cj^ 



\ 



dried up, unreal, unsatisfactory beings, but rea/ people with real minds which 
can think and laugh, and real hearts which can joy and sorrow, real men and 
women and children, lo be loved and won for King Jesus, 

There are many things in which we need your prayers more than we can lell 
you. To^Iay I heard of a young fellow who is hesitating between God and Baal, 
" He wants lomc religion, but is not determined which to take. He is wishful 
to livt with some missionary, to watch his doings ; and then with some Buddhist 
priest, to watch his doings ; and if that missionary's doings are preferable to that 
. of firieits, ht will take Christianity, and if not he will take Buddhism." Does not 




•^ 



( 



(( 



It will be a Seed" 



149 



this give a deep glimpse into the terrible possibility open to us ? We may so easily 
wound a weak conscience, and sin against Christ. One would thankfully choose 
the millstone, and the toss into the sea, rather than that. 

Sometimes Faust's lines spin themselves into fears for me — 

** *Tis thus at the roaring loom of Time I ply, 

And weave for God the garment thou seest Him by.'* 

Solemn, is it not ? We are weaving for God the garment, the only garment^ they 
may ever see Him by. Will you not ask that we may be saved from ever, by word 
or look or gesture, pushing a soul back into the dark ? 



CHAPTER XIX 
Mttb one JSaic Cditiifl 

" IVi Ktmld be melltd ly Ihi heat of lav 
By fiaiats far fiercer Ikan are bbnua I, 
Atid purge Ike silvir-Brt eulullerale." 






yonago. May 14. — Across the corn-fields, lies a liLtle brown-roofed village, in- 
habited by a fralernity of Beggars. The story of its opening is a beautiful proof 
thai the Gospel of Christ is the Power of God unto Salvation to every one that 
believeili, be they whomsoever they may. 

The Beggar people, like the Eta, live in hamlets hy themselves, and are 
looked down upon by the Japanese in general. One day Mary went to the poor 
little place, and spoke to those who listened. Then she tried to interest the Yonago 
Christians in it, but they feared it would be no use. Christianity needed thoughly 
these people could not think. They knew nothing, besides which they spoke a 
patois of their own, and would not understand proper speech. However, it ended 
in the head catechisl's going there, and becoming impressed with the opening, and 
the need. And now some of llie earnest young Christians have taken it up, a little 
room is being built, and all promises well. The people themselves take a keen 
interest in the proceedings, and yesterday when Lizzie went she found excitement 
prevailing. Some opposers had threatened to burn down the new room. The 
Beggars had turned nui, and defended their property with such effect, that the 
insurgents thought it wisest lo retire. 

Last week we went to a large silk factory, and after interviewing the foreman, 
invited the girls to come lo us for a meeting. About fifty did, and all promised to 
return ; but to-night instead of them, we find a board posted upon our front door, 
caricaturing the whole affair, and ridiculing the girls for coming. We hear the town 
is similarly placarded. Our gentle timid girls must be tremendously in earnest 
before we can expect them lo face that again. 

Our daily Bible-class progresses. The boys are deeply enjoying tracing with 
me the unfolding of the great plan of Redemption in type and prophecy. Oh 
that one could help them more I The first year away from books and friends, 
teaches one bow precious every atom of Bible knowledge is, and how very little one 
possesses. 




With one Bare Telling 151 

May 18. — We have come to our village for a few days' work. I believe we 
are going to have a solemn time, for we have had it in our own souls first. " Be ye 
clean that bear the vessels of the l^rd," "Speak unto Aaron and bis sons that 
ihey separate themselves from the holy things of the children of Israel, and that 
ihey profune not My holy name in those things which they hallow unlo Me. 1 am the 
Lord" These words have been speaking to us — 

" Far better id its place the lowliest bird 
Should sing aright to Him the lowiint song, 

i strayed sheulii lait tht Word 
And sing His glory luraiig." 

May 19. — We are not in our usual room this time. The honourable Mr. 
Silkworms have it. When the hotel folk toUl us this, bowing profusely the while, 
and we answered that it did not matter — Christians did not mind such little incon- 
veniences, their satisfaction was supreme. They have given us a downstairs room 
near the kitchen, and the old proprietor finds it convenient to creep in and out at 
intervals. " It's an ill wind," etc. ! He wants lo hear the doctrine, but fears the 
result of accepting it. Poor old man. Will somebody pray for him? 

To-day my food ran short, and I hazarded I>ouUry. Tliey caught a full-grown 
specimen, and brought it to be interviewed. It was a small black- feathered thing, 
wrapped up in a blue cotton handkerchief. It blinked at me, it kicked, it audibly 
protested. I never saw so unresigned a chicken. But hunger steeled my heart I 
described the process necessary from now, till t/ieti. They professed compre- 
hension, and departed. Presently it reappeared, stuck upon a dish in so suggestive 
an attitude that I literally retreated. It looked exactly as though it were going to 
jump at me. It had come straight from the pot, ghastly, gaunt, and cavernous : a 
case of beauty unadorned and indigestible. I tried to tackle that bird, but it was 
altogether too realistic. And so closed dinner, and so closes story, 

A/ay 21.— Once again we are waiting at the little hotel by the lake. The tiny 
garden-yard at the rear looks so pretty and bright, and our hostess has brought in a 
vase of flowers for our special delectation. How these Japanese will enjoy 
Heaven ! They seem capable of so much more pleasure than most, a subtle power 
of delight is theirs, His gift surely, who gave us the flowers, " those beautiful smiles 
of God!" 

We have had, as we knew we should have, a sacred season of quiet in His 
Presence at our village. At one of the Bible readings, instead of taking notes as 
they usually do, one of the men sat with his face covered, silently praying. After- 
wards he spoke: "For some time I have been full of thought about this, (our 
message for them, which was indeed just His for us, about holiness in our holy 
things) by God's special grace did I hear this morning, and my soul has fed." 

One would not be surprised should the Spirit of God come upon this man, as 




15= 



From Sunrise Land 



upon men of old, and use him mightily. Thai is Japan's need lo-day. Prophets of 
her own, who, Elijah-like, will dare to stand and face the crowd, and dare to bear 
the after silence of the desert; for marked out for a life-long loneliness is the man 
who is "the Voice." 

This man came to me with a question I never heard mooted before. Some 
lime ago, at a large meeting in a village where the Gospel had never been preached, 
pictures were used to help to explain the message, and among them was one of our 
Saviour. The people looked eagerly ; care was taken to guard them from mis- 
take as to ii, but ihe fact remained they had seen "a picture of the foreigner's 
honourable God." From that time doubts as to this mode of work in heathen 
lands, came lo me. Power to pray for blessing upon it was not given, and 
as " whatsoever is not of faith is sin," 1 discontinued using any pictures of our Lord. 

But as others older and wiser could, and did, one could not judge at all ; and 
until that afternoon, 1 did not get the question satisfactorily settled. Then through 
one of those guidances which afterwards one understands, it was once more forced 
upon me ; the doubt came to a head, and He showed me clearly that, in view of the 
possible dishonour and mi^>unde^sta^di^g which such use might occasion, I was not 
to touch this natural mode of " help," but trust entirely to the supernatural power of 
the Holy Spirit tO'do the whole work. 

And the thought also came, — as we cannot truthfully paint that Sacred Face, 
because the Godhead in it is beyond all human mind to conceive, or art to 
enshrine, have we any right to paint it at all ? Is it perfectly reverent to try ? And 
10 me, the one answer seemed No : an added reason to prevent one's using prints 
and drawings made to sell. 

This point was no sooner clear to my mind, than the very same question rose 
among the Christians, who had called to take us to a meeting, and for the first time 
I heard it mentioned, one saying he had felt uneasy about it for some time, while 
another said he had spoken to no one, but gone to God about it, and "had got 
it in his heart these words, ' pictures of His Son to God were not good,' " They 
turned to nie, and I was glad for that still time with Him about it, just before. One 
could answer them as He had taught one then. 

My dear brother P. San is at our village now. He has left school and given 
his life to the fight. You will know what a gladness this is to me. Pray that he 
may be Christ's good soldier, kept true and earnest and all for Hiin. 

Our dearly loved young Christians (young in the Faith at least, most of them 
are older than we are, and one is a great-grandmother) are doing well, and learning 
daily from H. San, who shepherds them faithfully. He is preparing them for 
Baptism; they all know the Lord's Prayer, a good deal of the New Testament, 
and can sing numbers of hymns. I am longing to know when they will be 
declared proved and tried, but don't ask the staid H. San, for fear of seeming in a 




■53 

hurry. This time of testing is important, and the native Christians are the best 
judges as to its duration. But one longs that the gift of the discerning of spirits 
should be given again; then "the same hour of the night" which saw their 
acceptance of the inward and spiritual grace, might see them sealed with the out- 
ward and visible sign. As it is, we must wait till " time has proved " what our eyes 
cannot now see clear enough to read. 

As I write the voices of men, raised high in dispute over some game of chance 
in the next room to ours, remind us where we are, and why. We are on the 
King's service, let us buy up the opportunity ere it pass, and is lost, . , . We 
spoke to them, and gave them books, it was all we could do. They are reading 
them now. May their words sink deep. Our pleasant hostess comes in with tea, 
we talk to her, but she " knows it," she says. As we pay her, she tosses a coin to 
the idol on the shelf, it falls into a box and rattles. " What good does it do ? " we 
ask her. She doesn't know, but it is the custom. " Will you leave all that money 
there?" She laughs. Oh no, when it has lain in the box awhile she will take 
it back again. "Then it is only pretence?" Oh no. li is the custom. And this 
is all she knows, or seems to know. And she is one for whom Christ died. 

It is night once more, and the mail goes to-morrow, so I close with a sketch 
from a Japanese design, which one comes across everywhere — in fretwork, and 
friezes, and tinted transparencies, and loveliest by far, in real life in the sunset on 
the lake. 




iS6 



From Sunrise Land 



jubilant ! Vou dear home heroes and heroines, His hidden ones, in hidden service 
spent — you may not share the gladness of this life of Tidings- telling now. But 
surely afterward, the glory for you will be double. I love to think of the surprises 
awaiting you then. Last night's meeting, for example, it was yours far more than 
ours. God seeth not as man seeth. 

With morning we blithely departed. The road was broken, they told us, and 
no kuruma could run, so we walked, and (hereby reached many we should other- 
wise have passed. M. San had a long talk with a dear little woman who had never 
heard before, and our baggage coolie meanwhile opened out to me, telling me last 
night's hearing was his first, and that it all seemed so " thick " to him. I taught 
him John iii. i6, which he struggled through bit by bit, till it was fairly in. Some- 
times when the sun seemed hot, and the way long, it was such a compensation to 
remember this could not have been had we been kururaaing. 

In the afternoon we had a little meeting and gave away many books. We 
went off the road proper, at times, and found the loveliest nooks among the woods 
where in simplest rusticity dwelt a people gracious and winsome, eager to know 
(he why and wherefore of our visit, and yet so concerned lest we should be weary 
with the heat and roughness of the way that they would hardly question t;s till 
we were seated in the shade. One could only wish and wish again for a hundred 
lives instead of one, to " pour out " upon them all. Can you think how hard it is 
to leave place after place with the one bare telling? 

And now to-night we are waiting here; having shown ourselves and spread by 
means of children manifold, that we have come to tell every one who wants to hear 
of the One True God who loves them. The people seem very busy, but if indeed 
He is "going before," we know He will draw the hearts He has prepared, and the 
meeting will not be in vain. 

A young priest has just come in. Must stop. 

. . . Yes we had a good time. Our room soon filled, and the Shinto ex- 
priest with whom we had been talking, offered us his, fancy a.pricst doing that ! He 
had been obliged to leave the fraternity owing to illness, and having heard about 
the "new foreign religion" was keen to hear more. Oh how simple it all is 
when our Lord arranges for us. One gets so accustomed to surprises that one 
ceases to be surprised. It is " just like Him," that is all. 

Not until nearly lo o'clock did the people begin to muster. A funny little bit 
of by-play was enacted just before. I went into the big dark kitchen sort of place, 
to make a cup of " Liebig," hoping thereby to keep awake, for in spite of all my 
efforts I was very sleepy. While the kettle was boiling, it got wind somehow, that 
the honourable stranger was going to honourably dose her honourable interior, and 
this " drew " the meeting ! How they crowded round and watched, while I mixed 
the brown stuff with a chopstick, and then handed round a diluted portion thereof 



With one Bare Telling 



'57 



for their aogtist benefit. It certainly worked as a charm, for between it and the 
inspiration derived from a packed room of eager and sometimes excited listeners, 1 
forgot all about bed till after i a.m., when once more its shadow fell upon me — and 
hardly staying to see the last of our audience, and not staying at all to divest myself 
of anything, I lay down . . . suddenly came a crack in the wall, so it sounded, 
and I sat up again. We were wanted, the paper dividing our room from the next 
was slightly opened. " Would we deign to partake of the honourable tea? " which 
meant " Will you come and talk to us ? " 

So we went, for these were people worth going to — as who is not ? One, our 
cx-priest friend, the other a. Buddhist, and he said this — " Before this time, I heard 
the doctrine spoken of, I haled it greatly, but I hated it without an understanding of 
its real teaching. I was judging a cake before tasting it. This was not just." 

Oh, how one longed that he might taste and see that the Lord is good; no 
doctrine merely, but the blessed Lord Himself! Both priests accepted Testaments, 
and one of them invited us to go to his village, promising to gather the meeting for 
us himself. It seemed too good to be true, but it is a long way off, and we cannot 
go at present. Can you wonder and blame us for ever and ever reiterating, 
re-echoing the. cry "Come over atid help ub! The harvest is great, but the 
labourers are few " ? Can you marvel that we pray with our whole hearts, " Oh great 
Lord of the harvest, thrust forth more labourers into Thy harvest"? But what if 
this prayer, Christ-inspired though it be, fait back upon us, because God cannot 
answer it, because we will not have it so ! 

" Is it nothing to you, O ye Christians? 
Will ye pass by and say 
■ It is nolhins, wt cannot aid them '1 



n give— 



■go- 



■ prny ; 



e your soul from blood-Euilliness, 
For in lands you never trod 
The heathen are dying every day, 
And dying without God. 

Is it nothing to you, O ye Christians? 

Dare ye sny ye have naught to do? 
All over ihe world they wait for Ihejiglil, 

And is Ihis nothing lo you?" 



CHAPTER XX 
On wttb tbe HbcBssge 

O fmt, ta mi gt a^Jmd Ikem, 
Ar imjair Jafan tkty mew, 
dt thi (km ^tkt J^, 'tma It Bmttt tt J^, 

" if> Uer tr»mgkt Jtrnn Ua Ma Btmr." 

g tfatoi^ a 'pnoj bit of cooafij. All around are roicfaes of 



B csnidids, intcnpcned whh p 



s of daik green t 



i rush, J 



1 ffwrralrt, bean and egg pUots in soTi eiecuic Doaed about are Iktlc 
browB-rooicd bonetteads, hedged with floveiing shrabs aod pine. It was too sad 
to puB tben, and too bot to go to ibcm, so we have hit on a compromise and de- 
■ paliAcd oar knrama-men with tracts for eacb boose, we awaiting their rctmn, by 
tbe wayiide. We have been 11711^ to concoct some son of shade out of oar 
karonn boods, and now, siting down in die botUxn of mine, 1 am sciibUiiig awaf 
10 f on. We are knmmaing t&dajr, because it was too Cir to wail: in the beat, xnd we 
have promised a meeiiog ai InKikhi to-nigbt. 

It it pleasBBt 00 the road just now ; tbe scents are reduced to a minimum, and 
the fiowcn are a cootifUBl jaj. I wish I could paint Ibcm, sweet bagnnce and ail. 
and waft Aem o««r to jou. There are vahetJes of spirea and cjemaiis ; Glies are 
bcgjiwiafr porpleand wliite iris grow in pools by die wvrside. Tbe hedges are Aill 
of booeTSUcUe, detttua, sriinga, any quantity still of azalea, and here and there a 
stray trail oi wisteria. The woods echo with the trilt of the nightingale, ^lidb 
warUcs to a son of tntermittem whistle. One looks up through it all to Him, and 
oufTcls at the infin ite tesoorcefufaKss lying behind such lavish loveliness, 

Tbe towns and Tillages are rich in bir things too, fern-balls bang from cottage 
eaves, large pots of spring cfarysantfacmnm, purple or wtuie iris, late peony, or 
dwarf rose, adorn tbe pretty rooms ; aixl as the paper walls are all wide open 
now, we can see many a dainty bit oS colour, as we pass. Sometimes a bamboo 
joint hung ag^nst the wall, with a spray of blossom in it, is the only dec(»aIioD. 
Sometimes an old rootlet or gnarled pine branch is grouped with a bit of opening 
bud, by way of coouast of idea. There is no end to the devices of these beaoty- 
loving people^ Tbe merest bnt has a gracefiU touch abooi it 

How very bot it is ! Tbe lai^uid air hardly ioOaies the great paper fishes. 




On with the Message 

which hang from a tall bamboo, in front of the 
nearest cottage. For the Boys' Festiva! is not 
over yet, and from every house where within 
the last seven years one has been born this 
signal of joy stands forth. The Fish is em- 
blematic of indomitable perseverance, from the 
Chinese story of the carp which swam tip the 
waterfall. M. San tells me, " So boys n 
brave like them, therefore it 
is their sign." One tomes 
across the design in scrolls, 
with all manner of variation, 
and the colouring often is 
capital. 

Beside the fishes on the 
pole, there is a long white 
flag, emblazoned with various 
grotesqueries, in which the 
military idea predominates. 

In March the little girls were feted. The shops were cleared, and crammed 
with dolls and models of life from the Mikado's court in the olden time down to the 
rustic of to^iay. And the children were dressed in their gayest, and played about in 
their pretty demure way.^so much for beautiful fanciful old Japan. Alas for the 
day when it shall be " foreign " ; devoted to top-hats, stiff collars, and kids. 

Later, — We have reached our destination for the next day or two ; and now, 
while M, San interchanges greetings and communications endless with her friends 
in the little room below, I turn once more to you. How powerless disiance is to 
separate. Though F. R. H.'s lovely lines deal with one unmeasured by miles, they 
often come to me, — for our goodbye 




" H.i< only parted tis a little v 
And has not severed e'en Ihc 
In ihe elemiil cable of 
The very si rain has twined it 
And added sLrenglh." 



love ; 



How we praise Hira for it all ! Praise Him for such a privilege. Praise Him for 
trusting us so. 

It is raining now, and the great drops fall with refreshing splash, but to 
our sorrow this means no meeting, so I may go on writing. 

I. San was married to N. San last week, and perhaps you would like to hear 
about the wedding. The deed and its accessories took eight hours to get through. 



From Sunrise Land 

First came the knct-tying. The poor bridegroom had to march up the church all 
alone, and stand in solemn solitude for about three minutes, while the congregation 
looked on, and admired his back. Then there was a rustle, and with a face 
betokening speedy dissolution, the little bride came in, and trembled up beside 

him. 

The service was simple and earnest. We knew the Master was with us, as He 
was with the guests at Cana. After this, we all repaired to a large cool beautiful 
place near the lake, where the marriage feast was to be held. Ail down the long 
room cushions were placed, and before each was set a tray containing nine dishes, 
a pair of chopsticks, and a general air of dainty arrangement as to colour and con- 
tents, charming to the eye, if not to the palate. 

Then the guests seated themselves. A blessing was asked, — not in the hurried 
Western style, but with a reverence which allows time for it to be given ; and then 
all began—or the Japanese did, kv waited by common accord, till we saw the way ' 
the thing should be done, and then we followed our betters. 

First one bowl-lid was lifted, then another, — but I pass over the next few 
minutes, and devote myself to an analysis. Remember this was a feast of the first 
magnitude, such as only comes " once in a blue moon," to quote one of our 
respected members. 

ist. Rice, in a bowl of black lacquer, decorated with storks in gold. 

and. Fish-soup with floating eggs. This in red lacquer, relieved with bamboo 
tips in gold. 

3rd. A mixture of fish, egg, and vegetable, in a china vase, such as we use 
for roses. 

4th. Pickled fish, and tiny orange-like things, cooked in sugar. A curly 
china dish held these ; colours, crimson and blue ; contents, brown and yellow. 

5th. Sliced raw fish, garnished with pink sea-weed, and scraps of pretty 
oddments. 

6th, Daikon — a sort of gone radish root, eschewed by barbarous foreigners. 

7th. Roast fish. This even we appreciated. It reposed in blue china, of 
graceful design. 

8th. Fish paste : white rings with pink edges, carried away in papers, by roost. 
This is quite the correct thing, formnaiely for us. 

9th, Bamboo shoots, pickled in vinegar. Various vegetables likewise dealt \ 
with. 

Also there was a tiny cup of bean sauce, used as condiment to the condiments. 
And there were numberless little additions, also of course tea and cakes, Now, 
how would you enjoy a Japanese Feast ? 

I have forgotten the clothes, an item of some importance, I suppose, in sucb <i 
affairs. Both were sheathed in silk. N. San in white and silver grey. I. San ia | 



On 



■ith the Me 



i6i 



white, navy blue and black. The Japanese idea of a worthy costume is something 
rich and chaste. No show, but everything thoroughly good. 

At first I was haunted with wonderings — Is it right to spend time so? Is it 
right to go in for feasts and silks, when the world pressing all around us is dying, 
darkly dying ? At last peace came in the remembrance that this marriage gladness 
pictured the coming of the King, the Bride prepared to meet Him. The joy of 
the espousals. 

" The King's daughter is all glorious within. (Our little bride's inner things 
were as pure as her outer.) Her clothing is of wrought gold : She shall be brought 
unto the King, in raiment of needlework." He brought me to the banqueting 
house, and His banner over me was Love I 



"The bride ey« not her garment, 

But her dear Bridegroom's face. 
I will not gaze on glory, 

Bui on my King of grace, 
Nol on the Crown He givelh. 

But on His f>ieicM hand. 
The Lamb is all ihe glMy 

Of EmDianucl's land." 

. . . I realty think I am beginning Id understand something of the mean- 
ing of the truth symbolised by the (act that the Tabernacle rested upon the 
desert. The Heavenlies above us are open, and yet we dwell upon [he sand. I 
was up there a moment ago, all forgetful of such earthly things as food, when a 
voice recalled me. It spoke in Japanese, and it spoke as follows — 

" The man has come with the chicken for you." 

" All right !" 

" Don't you want to see it ? " 

Remembering late experiences I answer decidedly, " No, thanks," 

"But perhaps it won't be the kind you want?" 

" Oh, any kind will do." 

"But — — " Here I cut all further expostulations short with a desperate 
explanation. 

"So!" And with a shrug of surprise I know, though the floor intervening 
obstructs the view, preparations are made below. 

Silence, then a scufHe, and tlien, oh dreadful ! a step on the stairs, a voice 
which cannot be ignored. 

" Look 1 " — and parts of the interior machinery of that unlucky victim are 
displayed to view upon a |jlate. "What am I to do with them?" "Throwthem 
away ! " Another " Oh ! " and I am left in peace ; but the heavenly strains of 



l62 From Sunrise Land 

" glory, gitwy dwelleth " sound faint and (ar a*ay, disposed by forced reflections 
upon to-monow's dinner. 



One little showing or His hand, I think, is worth the telling. Yott re- 
r about thai day some weeks old now, when I almost missed the leading, 
and how in His love He took His rightful place again, and led us straight to the 
pilgrim shrine and the priest's house. 

A few days afterwards a card of thanks came from the head-priest, who had 
been out at the time, and a request to call again. 

So we went, and were welcomed. First tea and cakes, in the usual fashion, 
were set forth, and we partook ; then, to our great surprise, a maid appeared with 
two little lacquer trays containing rice and the &cs., " for we had honourabty 
deigned to come a long way, and our honourable tnsides must not remain empty." 

Was it not kind? We don't expect soch attentions anywhere, least of all in 
a priest's house. 

And then we had a long talk, which ended in their renewing their promise to 
read and study our Holy Book, and lo pray to be led into the truth. That little 
word "pray" opened the door into wide questioning. How did we pray? How 
did we know our God heard? Did He answer? Were no propitiatory offerings 
needful ? 

We never like to close such a conversation without then and there kneeling 
down and speaking to the great Subject and Object of it all. In this case, when 
we proposed it, the priest exclaimed at once, — 

" Oh, this room is far too unworthy, and the silkworm's leaves are here " (in 
a comer lay a pile of mulberry) ; " in such a mean place, would your God honour- 
ably deign lo hear?" 

It seemed so strange to him that indeed He would, and not only so, but that 
He had already heard every word we had spoken, and seen every thought, unspoken, 
and knew us through and through. 

We knelt then, the two priests standing respectfully. Oh, pray that they may 
learn to in«/ to the Cod who loves them so. 

/une 5. — Tea-time with you. " In the chill before the dawning between the 
night and morning" with us. And leaning out of the open window, I watch the 
first faint shine in the East, and think of you. What strangely binary things we 
aie. " The shell where our spirits dwell in their wondrous ante-naial cell "may spetid 
the hours in weary tosses under a mosquito net, while the inhabitant thereof, the 
real me, is peacefully pillowed far above enjoying itself immensely. Tlie long 
hot night, so nearly over now, has been full of songs for me. And tired in body, 
but glad in spirit — 




Oh to know Him ! If in this going forth with Him we emptied our hands 
of all life's treasures ; if for ever after all we love, and all we prize should vanish 
quite away ; should time be counted lost, strength drained, life "spelled a failure," 
it would be worth it a thousand limes, if through it all we knew Him better ! 

His love— it "hath neither brim nor bottom!" It is "like Himself. I go 
to fathom it with my arms, but it is as if a child would take the globe of sea and 
land in his two short arms." "There are curtains to be drawn by in Christ that 
we never saw, and new foldings of love in Him. I despair that I s 
to the far end of that love, there are so many plies in it!" So wrote Samuel 
Rutherford, and now he has had two hundred years with the Lord of his love. And 
one day we loo shall see the King in His beauty. 

"Oh the blessed joy of meeting, all ihe desert pisl ! 
Oh tlie wondcous words of g[eelin|>, He shall speak a 
He and I, in that bright glory, one deep joy shall share 
Mine to be for ever with Him. His, ihat I am there." 



To return to our little tour, we had happy meetings in Imaichi, and ther 
on to the village where our friend of the Straw Rope lived, knowing that as it had 
been helped in thefiood-time it would be peculiarly open to us. But the campaign 
closed with an ignominious flight. We were literally chased out by " things," etc., 
and remembering that " he who fights and runs away may live to fight another 
day," we beat a hasty retreat, and somewhere about midnight started for Matsuye. 

We had a queer weird ride, among tirefly-lit fields, and dark still pine groves. 
Once a blaze of bright red flame rose suddenly before us, and I was glad our ponies 
e bipeds, for no four-legged animal could have stood that without blinking. As 
it was we trotted on exchanging salutations with a band of peasants, homeward 
bound, who bore, by way of lanterns, huge bundles of lighted fir. 

Junt 8, — Once more we are on the wing. A message followed us lo Yonago, 
begging us to return to Imaichi, so we are here again. . . . 

Back from the meeting. Such a large one, and as quiet as possible. Numbers 
of men listened throughout Though few houses are open for visiting yet, a good 
work of broad-cast seed-sowing is being done, and F. San will reap if he faint not. 



From Sunrise Land 

1 a village a mile or two distant, where no one has erer 
:, and after a long wait, in a beautiful open room, numbers 
of people gathered. When we arrived the little tapers and incense sticks were 
burning in two rows, upon the ancestral tablet shelf. After we had been bowed in, 
regaled with tea, ([uestioned as to our honourable name, age, occupation, country, 
mtecedents, a flicker of the meaning of the whole thing seemed to 
light up the family mind. They looked at each other, father, mother, grown-up sons, 
then the head of the household rose, and to my great surprise calmly blew out ail the 
idol lights, and sat down again. When the guests one by one appeared they were 
welcomed as we had been, (for though this large room or set of rooms thrown into 
one had been regularly arranged for by F. San upon a business basis, all who came J 
were treated as visitors, and when paying time came, there was quite a polite palaver, 
before the neatly folded up money would be accepted). Finally we began, and | 
went on for nearly two hours. Then we gave a brealhing space for questions. 
" Where did our God live? What was His name?" (and a great many r 
loo irreverent sounding, though not so meant, to write). It was late when we 
left them, and one of them walked back with us, seemingly interested. But what 
does that mean ? More than it sounds perhaps. More likely less. For Satan has 
fowls always on the wing, and the sun of scorn shrivels many a quick sprung seed, 
and the cares and pleasures of life choke the Word oftentime ; will any of it find 
wherein to lodge, strike root, and grow? God knows. But more 



h work as this 
there is much to be done before e' 
Spirit we know this preparatory W' 
"Something in my heart tells me 
to iL" So said one who for the fii 



ing seed, the soil is hard and full of weeds, — 
;r a seed can be cast Praise God, by His Holy 
k is often done, ere we come with our message, 
^hat you say is true. Something answers ' yes ' 
t lime listened. But this is rare. Is it because 
walk in the Spirit " enough, to be " led of the Spirit " straight to such 
prepared ones? How much He must have to forgive, before He can use us 



Once more it is night, 
still and dark. As one sits 
seems to feel the shadow ol 
place. And all around it 



The great heathen town has gone to sleep, and all is 
lone in the quiet room, too tired to sleep as yet— one 
a darker darkness, a deeper slumber brooding over the 
and thinking wider, it is so; this great round 



world seems rolling on, away from the Love-light of God. 

One by one its lands pass before me. 

Africa. Think of it Think of its heroes, think of its woes. Every minute 
sees two of its millions die the cruel helpless hopeless death of a slave. Think 
of its needs. Words cannot word them. 

China. Well do we know the line "A million a month in China are dying 
without God." What do we grasp of its meaning ? What do we feel of ii 




I 



On with the Message 



165 



India, With her twenty million widows. That alone were enough to touch 
any woman-heart surely ! 

Japan, With its thirty millions unreached as yet. God's islands of the sea, 
where'er they be, and the Hermit Land, and the Indian's home in the far North- 
West — the forgotten land in the farther South— but name them one cannot, and 
what need ? We know them on our map. But do we know them in our heart f 
Think of them all : dishonouring Him to-night, full of sorrow and sin to-night : 
wrapped in the death-gloom to-night How can we be so cool about it? Is it 
because we are so cool, we have ceased to see the old world miracles, the conquests 
wiiich to/d for God? For we seem to be making no headway, not one inch — 

"Oh it is hard to work for God, to rise and take His part 
Upon this battlefield of earth, and not sometimes lose heart ! *' 

Truthful Faber — it is just so, but praise Him, even as one writes, the next few 
verses, instinct with courage, ring through one — 

"Workmen of God ! oh lose not heart ! but learn what God is like, 
And in the darkest battlefield thou shalt know where to strike. 
Thrice blest is he to whom is given the instinct that can tell 
That God is on the field when He is most invisible. 

As He can endless glory weave from what men reckon shame, 
He in His Own world is content to play a losing game. 
For right is right, since God is God, and right, the day must win. 
To doubt would be disloyalty, to falter would be sin ! " 




CHAPTER XXr 
Cbcist Is Conqueror 

" Oi Itl the meisage Jly falter ! 

Tkt Hmt M iptfding amay, 
A»d Iht Ihrillmg voice of the Mailer 

Speaks, ' ■a/ark ■mkiU 'lis calleJ It-day, ' 
Thin semi ferik the nna ef gladness. 

Let its echoes ring far and n 
And joy shall iam'ti all sadness 

Al the aiming of harvesl-lidt ! " 



1 G. Stock. 



Yenago. fune 13.^" Consider bow brief is llie span of life; how short the 
moment of se]>aration from friends ; and how exiiuisite the joy that is set before 
you ! " So spoke a servant of God many a year ago ; and truly while we look not 
at the things which are seen, but at the things which are not seen, 3 peace given 
not as the world givelh wraps us round ; and a gladness, too glad for words, is our 
abounding portion. Oh is it not a magniticent thing to be privileged thus, in any 
small measure, to spread the glorious tidings of our Blessed Lord ! Praise Him, ye 
missionaries ! Ours is the very cream of life — and yours too, dear home ones, who 
give and help give, for surely God's' good measure, pressed down and shaken together 
and running over, must be yours. We are all engaged in the same great work, all 
looking for, and earnestly desiring the Coming, all hastening that Bridal Day, if we 
may accept the wonderful marginal reading ; ail, all, pressing " on to the glory," as 
knights " in the army of God ; whose match will be onward and forward, because 
of the foes on the road ! " 

The oiher day, as we travelled home by boat, we had a long talk with the boy 
whom Hilda led 10 the Lord, in our village last March. He seemed very bright. 
and glad to have an opportunity of speaking of his Saviovir. Our converts here are 
natural upon thai point, as children are al home. They have yet to learn, and we 
trust they never may, the cold reserve of grown-up Christendom. His brother, he 
told us, had gone to the war, which now seems a fact established. It will mean woe 
behind the scenes, if it goes on— and one wonders whither it tends. The darkness 
heralds the dawn, praise Him, "and behind the dim unknown standeth God amid 
the shadows, keeping watch above His own ! " 



Christ is Conqueror 



167 



June 14. — I wonder would the chiUiren like a little bit all for themselves ? 
One day there was a hard thing to be done, one of ua did not want to do it. 
can't," she said, but she added honestly, " at least — I don't like to ! " Now, she 
s very fond of a certain hymn, you know it too, I think — 

"Onwoicl, Christian soldiers, 
Marching as to war ! " 

and her friend, who did not at all intend to give up doing this little difficult thing, 
began to sing it softly — only putting it rather otherwise — 



'Onward, Chr 
Sitting on 


istian soldiers 
the mats t 


Nice and wai 


rm and easy 


Like lillle 


puBsycils. 


Onward, Chr 


istlan soJ<l{er! 


Oh how bt 




Don't we do 


our Mfins 


Very comforlably ? " 



at which she laughed at first, but soon she almost cried, for she saw not only the 
absurdity of it, but the wren^ of singing one thing, and doing another. So she and 
her friend knelt down together, and asked God to make them true to their hymns, 
and true lo their prayers, and then they sang this chorus, — 

" From all fear of what men think or say 
Viclory tor me ! Victory for me ! 
From ever fearing to speak sing or pray 

Viclory for me ! Viclory for me 1 
Lord, in Thy love and Thy power make me strong, 
'J hat all may know (hat to I'hee I belong 
L And when I 'm tempted let this be my song 

I Victory for me! Viclory for me I" 

■ And that is the end of the story, for it quite settled the question. 

W Last night, 3 little baby girl came to live with us. A few minutes ago, her 

I sister, our cook San's eldest child, brought her up to show lo me. She put the 

I tiny bundle in my arms. I looked at the small dark ball of a head, funny little 

I pucker of a face, wee doubled-up fists and feet ; and wondered various things. 

■ Then she opened her eyes, long, narrow, slanting slits, stared straight up at me, 
W and, according to the others, smiled. Perhaps she did in one-day-old baby 
m fashion. To me she only seemed bewildered, but as she gets more accustomed 
I to life, this may wear off. Now, will you ask for this little one, as you would 
1 for your own baby sister — that the Saviour, who loves all children, black, brown, 
L yellow, or white, may say of this dear little Japanese child, "Suffer her lo come 

■ unlo Me"? 



1 68 



From Sunrise Land 



June 17. — Back from our loved village friends. Oh what ihanks caa we 
render to God for them, for all the joy wherewith we joy for their sakes before 
Him! May He make them to increase and abound in love one toward ano- 
ther, and toward all men, even as we do toward ihem. May He stablish their 
hearts unblamable in holiness before Him, at the coming of our Lord Jesus 
Christ ! 

We spent most of the time in quiet visiting among those who are being 
prepared for baptism. To my great joy H. San of his own accord volunteered 
the information, that he hoped ten, including two little ones, would be ready 
very soon. Others he said were " prepared in heart but not yet in head "j but 
these ten firslfruits have made me almost too happy I Oh praise Him! praise 
Him for ever ! My heaven will be ten heavens in Immanuel's land ! 

Among those who will never I fear be allowed by their relations, or suFIi- 
cienlly brave to face it, is the dear old woman who first sheltered the pioneers, 
when they opened the then closed village. To all we say, she only answers 
sadly, "I am too old, my relations will not love me if I do." We are sorry — but 
we know our tender God will make allowances, more than we ; He understands 
the tremble of the poor old heart. Then there is a sweet child of twelve, whose 
parents forbid it. She is being taught, however, and is living for Jesus. As yet 
Ihey have not prevented her coming lo the meetings. The other of the two 
little lambs gathered in that evening of " The Eight " is away ai Ishi San's Christian 
Orphanage. His parents have placed him there for llie sake of the good in- 
fluence Japan's )oung " Mdller " exercises over the hundreds of children he loves, 
and leaches. 

Others have left the village, and are in lonely places where no preparation or 
teaching can be given. To Him we commit them, but oh one longs to gather 
them all into some sheltered corner, and feed and watch over them until ihey are 
stronger to face life's bitlles. It requires as much faith, I think, to trust for 
their safe keeping as it did to believe for their salvation. 

\Vc had a happy lime over our Lord's Second Coming. These men and 
women have literally turned from idols, to serve the living and true God, and to 
wait for His Son from heaven. It is a splendid Reality wiih them. We thought, 
loo, about ihe Resurrection. A single Christian grave is sown here, and this gives 
point to it all. They were much interested, and turned up the passages, marking 
them carefully with red paper slips. Presently a reflective mind found diflSculties ; 
and for a moment perplexity reigned. You should have seen how the air cleared 
when Philippians iii. 20, 2\ was foum! and read. It answered, without in the least 
explaining. We cannot fathom the depths of a love which is soundless, nor can we 
measure the might of a power which is boundless. It is enough for us, that "ac- 
cording to the working whereby He is able even to subdue all things unto Himself," 




He shall change ■ 
body. 

We returned late ; were, through 
a thermometer 95" in the shade, 
pared for bed. But this was no 
to the evening meeting at the 
could not, we repented, and went, 
packed. Three duzen children sa 
knelt during prayer. Behind then 

They seemed greatly interested in watching with paternal 
infants' decorous behaviour, and they listened most i 



delays, nine hours c 

d home rather weary, and a 

be, for the kind Christians wanted i 

Village, and though we said at hrst w 

th while- The 1 

n front, and they joined in the hym 

itood the grown-up Beggars, their parents. 

ternal pride their 

ly to everything 



lish, ami a sudden rapid dissolving of half 
A policeman had appeared at the doorway, and alarmed them. But 
away, and the excitement subsided. 

hope to go to a village down the lake which we have often passed but 
; and then on to Imaichi, as they need help there so much. Some- 
urging me on through these last weeks, before the hot weather 



which was sa 
the meeting, 
he soon weni 

never visited 
thing seems 
comes with its imperaiive " must slop." 

_/u/it 23. — Drums and drumming everywhere. Flags hung across the streets. 
Bamboo branches and Chinese lanterns suspended from the houses, the temples 
wide awake night and day. Quiet nowhere and at no time. Such is a Matsuri. 
Just now a farce is being enacted by a couple of clowns in the pay of the priests. 
One wears a huge horrible mask, the other plays a lin^Ic-lingle. \n the midst of 
the attendant crowd stands a small travelling shrine, hung with beads and tinsel. 
The idol sits on a throne at the back. Underneath is a box for contributions, 
rice and coppers are freely offered by the applauding throng. Buddhism, philo- 
sophical though it may be, stoops to the burlesque oftentimes, and stoops low. 

Sometimes as one looks at these unimpassioned faces, watches lives absorbed 
in chasing fleeting shadows; hears, after some earnest leUing, light laugh and 
careless word, feels, rather than hears or sees, the presence of the dead wall ol 
absolute indifference, the spiritual befogment, the soul paralysis, only now and then 
alive enough to take the trouble to be aggressively hostile, one wonders intensely, 
will anything move them ! In such moments, when most deeply one feels one's 
impotence, and the awful force of the "principalities and powers marshalling 
their unseen array " against us, one finds comfort unspeakable in the thought of 
the conquests aheady won. They are facts, they live before us. Look at that 
lighted face, it was dark a year ago. Look at those wakened eyes, they were dull 
as others' once. And the Christ who has conquered will conquer : even now He 
rideth forth conquering and to conquer. As the glorious C.I.M. motto says, 
" Christ IS Conqueror. Amen. Hallelujah 1 " 



I70 



From Sunrise Land 



I am writing at our outstation to which we have come to lend a helping hand 
at to-morrow's meetings; and the calechist has been telling me of some of his 
difficulties. No visiting in daylight can be attempted he says, and very few are 
open even in the evening. Of one, or rather of the opening thereof, I think I 
must tell yon. 

Last time we were here I was sitting by an upstairs window writing my home- 
mail, when looking out, I saw some ore gmmg up at me. Nothing strange in 
this. Scores so amuse themselves every hour of every day, but this time the Voice 
spoke to me," Buy up the opportunity. Give him a tract." There was no other 
way to do it^if I asked him to go round lo the front, he would, probably, move 
off — no other way but the most unorthodox un-Japanese one of climbing out upon 
the low roof, leaning down, giving it^and so obeying. It was done, and much 
astonished, he bowed with what I feared was dignity offended, and departed. 

A few minutes afterwards a message of thanks was left at the front door, 
and that evening a iady, attended by her servant, their lantern darkened so that 
their arrival should not be recognised, came to see us, bringing with her a dainty 
little present, and a tale as strange as it was true. 

■I'old there, in the dimly-lighted passage, the sliding door watched by ihe 
maid, the gentle mistress daring lo come no farther in, trembling even then, with 
the hazard of her visit — it sounded strange enough. Her husband was a well- 
educated professional man, and had read of Christianity. For some time he had 
desired to become belter acquainted with its tenets ; but the fear of man which 
bringeih a snare, nowhere more than in Japan, prevented his inquiring. To-day he 
had passed our house, and paused to look up — the rest you know. He was so 
struck by the singularity of such an act, she told us, and so convinced that sfluie- 
thing must lie behind it, that he sent his wife to see us, and assured us of a 
welcome, could we call at night lo see him. Then to the preaching meeting, 
still escorted by her servant, came the wife, and a young student who was studying 
with the husband. Next day they sent a message : " When you come again please 
Ictl us"; and the student called to see us. This in daylight, which meant some- 
thing. Since then the house has "opened," and oh, never can we praise Him 
half enough for condescension which can stoop to use the foolish, yea, the foolish 
things of this world, to confound the wise, and show forth His own sovereignly 
and glory. It will cost much if they follow in the cross-marked path of Jesus. 
Pray that this small story maybe life-crowned, light-crowned, love-crowned through 
the glad eternal ages. 

June 24. Sunday Aforning. — Can you picture it — Sunday in a heathen town ? 

Opposite our house a woman is weaving. The regular pass of the shuttle never 

misses. So close she is to us, one can almost see the pattern of the long blue web. 



Nest comes a Chinese lantern maker; he is pasting the paper sli|is round the slen- 
der wooden frame, and painting thereon rising suns in flaming crimson, pale-winged 
flying storks, great chrysanthemums in pink and yellow, sprays of bamboo feathery 
green, devices manifold. Then comes a rice-pounder busily plying his noisy trade, 
the creaky thud ceasing only for a moment now and then when he pauses to lake 
breath. There is a seed-shop and a paper-shop. There is a fish-shop and a 
crockery- shop. In all these the business of the day is in full swing. A little lower 
down a carpenter keeps up a perpetual hammering, and so on indefinitely all down 
the long straight street, where kurumas ratUe, and watercarls rumble, and bone- 
clalteriiig singers wander wailing. Sometimes a grim old priest passes too, and 
turns to look at the house where the foreign teacher is stay- 
ing. The only sign of Sunday is the closing of the great 
school behind us, a national institution this, and worthy of 
Japan, But the boys thus freed from lessons expend their 
youthful energies in gathering round this small abode, and 
shouting "Vasu! Yasu ! " "Jesus! Jesus !" pelting it with 
pebbles, which clalier down the tiles, and threaten to smash 
the windows, and otherwise rendering it impossible for US to 
forget for a moment that we are storming the devil's fortress, 
and that he doesn't want us here. 

And yet looking out how bright it seems ! Sunshine 
floods the summer world, fair flowers bloom, and caged birds 
sing, little children laugh and play; all seems just as if it 
were not what it is, for "The whole world lieth in wicked- 
ness " close-clasped in the arms of death. 

Oh 1 for a trumpet peal which should alarm, arouse, 
awaken ; but the heavens above are dumb, and no thunders 
shake the mountains. The beautiful slumbering world sleeps 
on, and we— oh what can we do ? So few, to such a ^ ^^.^ ^^^ ^^,._,j, 

need I 

How can any to whom our dear Lord Christ is precious bold aloof from ser< 
vice true ! He who wept over the city in olden time cares still, as He looks upon 
the sinning and the suffering of to-day. He cares for the great home cities, ihe 

s and villages too, where thronging, pressing, sorrowing, dying souls flmg back 
the love He offers them, ignoring all its costing. And near, so near, to His heart 
are these lost lands, where slipping and stumbling upon the dark mountains His 
other sheep blindly wander, deeper and deeper, on and on, in the lightless gloom. 





172 



From Sunrise Lana 



Yes, that after all is the plea of pleas. There may be much of mere sentiment 
mingled with the other. An emotion which melts as we face the reality. But for 
God's sake, for His glory's sake, oh, who will come to the help of the Lord against 
the mighty ? 

"Oh, who Ihis day will rejoicingly cay, 
Wilh a joyful heart and free : 
Oil King Divine, my life shall be Thine, 
I consecrate all lo Thee ? " 



In Japan, work among the children, once it gets 
Jane has two large lovely children's meetings a week 
deaf and dumb child, to whom she manages to talk 
believes loves Jesus. How any knowledge of Hir 
know not. It must be the Holy Spirit's work within, 



1 footing, thrives exceedingly. 

Among her little girls is a 

n signs, and whom she really 

enters her consciousness, I 

meeting the inarticulate work 



from without ; as Jane's helper puts it, she seems to " feel Him in her heart." At 
Yonago, Lizzie has a Sunday-school and a " Monday-school," and at our village the 
Christians themselves have started a mission school for the poorest of the poor. 
One's heart yearns over these dear liille things, so winsome in their ways, so quick 
to learn, and retentive in remembering— lambs who might be folded, but because 
there is no one io care, are left to wander away. 

As I write M. San is telling me of a talk she had wilh some who were shy about 
letting their parents know they had come to us. Here it is verbatim. 

"I tell them they should tell — they say, 'frightened.' I explain about that, 
then say 'When you confiss, father, mother cross, very angry, say "Go out from 
house," what you do then ? ' And one of them say, ' Wil! go out,' and 1 ask, ' Bui 
what will you do then ? ' And no answer come. So I say, ' Very glad to hear will 
go out, but mustn't go first time they say so, — no, pray God to give patience, 
strength, brave, and God surely send Jl.' " 

The parents are not at all likely, however, to demand such mighty sacrifices. 
They are most loving and lender with their little ones, and a father's love for his 
child is much stronger than any he ever professes for his wife. But in their horror 
of the foreign doctrine, and fear lest their children should become entangled in it, 
they might strongly object, and the obedient little things would hardly dream of 
protesting. 

As ihe school gets established, however, and the parents' hearts are won by the 
foreigner if not by the " Doctrine," opposition changes to approval, and in many a 
heathen home to-day the seed is being sown by chiid-hands, in the shape of books 
read, texts said, and hymns sung, and the fathers and mothers tell us how little Miss 
Chrysanthemum sings our honourable songs to ihem in the evenings. Work among 




Christ is Conqueror 



173 



children ain-ays seems to me to be a sort of undermining of Ihe fortress : a work 
presenting little immediate result, but certain to produce one in the future. 

Two special " Please prays " I have for you this mail. . . , 

A large low room, dim lights swinging from dark rafters, the music of splashing 
water filling its stillness, hatcily a sound besiiie. Ten o'clock comes. The long 
day's work in harvest-field and silkworm room is over. Men, women, and little 
children gather on the mats, and crowd the open doorway. They listen, listen, 
listen, they have never heard before, they may never hear again, and ihey sit in 
silent listening, till we can talk no longer. 

Will you pray for these villages, only once reached ? To leave them so would 
be heart-breaking, save for His promise and your prayers. 

And my second picture, this : 

An old man sitting reading, in qviaint rhythmic cadence, his voice rising, falling, 
rising, like the waves upon the shore. And around him are grouped faces, blank, 
and wondering, and pondering, thoughtful too, and sometimes eager, but all weaving 
into one form of puzzled face-expression-—" Oh, we do not understand it." Can you 
see them ? Now they take it, this strange book, with stranger story, and they turn it 
round and over, look within at the inscription written large upon its front page — 

" Thtst Ike Wards of One True God a>i. 
This iht Jesus- Doctrine Book ii. 
And if mon you ■want la hear then 
Co to any af these places. 
They viill iitl you of Ihe doctrine" 

And then come the names of the seven Light-holders, our seven little churches 
scattered around Matsuye, some of them churches of only tiie " two or three " as 
yet, and written in full the " Gospel in miniature " — John iii. 1 6. 

They read on, one and another slips away, one and another comes, and still 
the old man pauses not. And many hear to think perhaps in after days. 

And so the seed is sown. Sown it may be by hands unknowing their high mis- 
sion, but still the seed. With Him we leave it, whose it is— and wiih^tfw to prayer- 
water constantly. 



Yonago again, and a corner of time for you. 

In one of my mail letters, there was an account of "such a nice missionary 
meeting," held in a benevolent somebody's drawing-room, on a certain afternoon. 
Oh I wonder if you have the shadow of the ghost of an idea of how those words 
sound to us I " Such a nice meeting " to hear of sin unchecked, need unmet, woes 
uncomforted, death unlighted. Perhaps the tea and cake which {possibly by way of 
benediction,) closed this little entertainment, the curio-cxa raining, interrogation 



Sunrise Land 



It regarding the heathen in general, and their 
particular, were exceedingly "nice." But it ii 



showering, the interchange of s 
representative now on \ 
puzzling. 

" Ah but," you interpose, quite shocked with this view of the case, " we were 
hearing about the work done, and fiat was most encouraging ! " Be it so, but let 
this fact sink deep — every old missionary will conlirin it — The work Jane is the 
merest fraction swallowed up, overwhelmed by the immensity of the work le/t 
un/ione. 

You know that wonderful missionary hymn, " A cry as of pain "? Will you 
who read this letter do just this? Get it, words and music* (for the very music is a 
prayer). Learn it, sing it till you know it, through and through. Then go away 
somewhere, where you can be alone with God. Let its plea have lime to touch you. 
It is His plea ; His, for His heathen. Let it well up, through you : listen, listen : — 
keep silent before Him. Be still and know. . , . Then rise, and in His 
strength obey. " Whatsoever He saith unto you, do i/." Will you? OA willevm 
one stop and do il no^v 1 

Sonieiimes strange visions of the girlhood of Christendom pass before me. 
One seems to see it, sweet, sunny, beautiful. Glad with a soulless gladness. A 
scentless camellia flower. One can see its pretty round of sociabilities ; afternoon 
teas, tennis parties, concerts, and lectures; kindly little interests in beings, doings, 
and dressings. Permeated pleasantly doubtless with the odour of sanctity, for 
" we go to church, leach in the Sunday-school, visit a district, take a great interest 
in missions." 

And then the vision fades, and one sees in a glass darkly the girlhood of 
heathendom. On the surface, in some lands it may be, bright enough, in others, 
dark utterly. In all, more terrible under the surface, than one dare paint for you. 

Here are some words from Ruskin, thought-out words, worth our thinking 
out — 

" And if on due and honest thought over these things, it seems that the kind 
of existence to which men are now summoned, by every plea of pity and claim of 
right, may forsome lime, at least, not be a luxurious one ; — consider whether, even 
supposing it guiltless, luxury would be desired by any of us if we saw dearly at our 
sides the suffering which aeeompaniei il In the world. 

" Luxury is indeed possible in the future, innocent, exquisite, luxury for all ; 
but luxury at present can only be enjoyed by the ignorant ; the cruellest man alive 
could not sit at his feast unless he sat blindfold. 

" Raise the veil boldly, face the light, and if as yet the light of the eyes can 
only be seen through tears, and the light of the body through sackcloth, go thou 

■ Srt FrBHtispieet. 




Christ is Conqueror 



175 



forth weeping, bearing precious seed, until the time come and the kingdom, when 
Christ's gift of bread and behest of peace shall be unto this last as unto thee ; and 
when for earth's severed multitudes of the wicked and the weary, there can be holier 
reconciliation than that of the narrbw home, and calm economy, where the wicked 
cease — not from trouble, but from troubling, and the weary are at rest." 

Here are some words from a higher than Ruskin — 

" jRise up, ye women that are at ease, hear My voice, ye careless daughters, . . . 
Tremble, ye women that are at ease, , , . Woe to them that are at ease in Zion /" 

It is evening, Sunday evening. All the gongs are slowly tolling. All the air 
is sadly throbbing with their melancholy sound. And the idol tapers gleaming 
through the half-closed shutters tell us that in all the homes around us Jesu's 
honour is defiled. Can you hear it ? Can you see it ? Does it touch you into 
caring as He cared, and as He careth. He the Tender One who died ? O may 
He who lives and loveth fill, inspire us with a yearning, quenchless, tireless, ever 
burning even unto death, for these ! 

Dear one, it is to you, to you the Master speaks, forgive me for pressing it so. 
Will you not face these things with Him now ? What will you wish you had done, 
when the King comes ? 



CHAPTER XXII 

amen. t>a[Ulujab! 

" The discard thai iiaistvelh 

Some slarfling e/iuHgt of iey, 
The Mtatii's hand rtsolvilh 
In rickist harmony." 

Frances Rh 



1 Havbbcai, 



Sakat, en rouU for Shanghai. July 3. — A hot, hot afternoon. My loving little 
Bister M. San has been trying to plan for my comfort, while we wait here for our 
boat, which is due to sail this evening. But it is wearily hot, and one is glad to lie 
flat down on the half-cool mats, and dream over the days that have passed, since 
last I wrote to you. . . . 

We are with our Yonago boys ; it is our closing Bible Reading. " Will you 
come back again and give us more teaching ? " they say ; and we answer " Yes, if 
He will." Bright, earnest, thoughtful lads, the hope of the young church 1 What 
a privilege to help them ever so little! . . . 

And now we are slopping for a night at a village, often passed, but never 
reached It does not look inviting, the shore is half deserted. An old man 
hovering near, takes our small baggage on his shoulder, plods down to the tiny 
hotel, deposits it on the floor, and waits for his fee. A sickly, sulky-looking woman 
appears, and greets us in a most w/Japanese fashion, M. San is shocked, and I 
am surprised; hotel people usually welcome us effusively. But perhaps she is 
tired. " May we come in and rest?" She assents, though evidently unwillingly. 
Shall we stay? we ask ourselves ; such an ungracious reception is not encouraging. 
What would Jesus do? Then we pray, and stay. Soon a policeman arrives 
to see my passport; minutely examines it, wants to know where I was bom, how 
long ago, and why I had come ; this last leads to a straight talk. He is, in common 
with most of his class, a thoroughly well-educated man. He has read the Bible, 
but is fiir beyond it ! Of course he is not childish enough to believe in idols or 
gods, or a God of any kind, he leaves such delusions to ladies and children. 

After his departure, we consult our hostess as to a night meeting; she does 
not object, and we forthwith despatch any stray children we can find to give notice. 
By ten o'clock all the population it would seem has gathered- Among outside 



Amen. Hallelujah! 



177 



listeners is the policeman standing just witiiin earshot ; and shot I pray he may be 
by an arrow from God's quiver. Wc used the " Wordless book " ; its strips of black, 
red, white, and gold, gummed in my Bible, speak clearly when once the purport 
thereof has been grasped by these intelligent minds. What a surprise the author 
of that bit of work will have I Surely it were worth a life-time's training to be used 
to sow a seed which is proving so fruitful for Christ. "Little is much when God 
is in it," and niuth, worth nothing at all, otherwise. 

By midnight comes a pause on our part, we really cannot go on any longer. 
Questions follow, and clamours for books. The eager faces, and outstretched 
hands, emerging from the darkness outside, into the lamp-glow within, and then 
slipping back again, seems too vivid and true a picture of what it must look like to 
Him. For thirty, forty, fifty, years, these men and women, for whom He died, have 
lived without hearing of Him. Now they have heard just oact, j'usl once. When 
will they hear again ? How is it there is no one to spare to continue this poor hltle 
weak beginning ? Why, oh why, arc the hands so few ? When shall we have done 
" playing with missions " ? 

But one bright thought was given me that evening. In the twilight while the 
busy people were gathering in from field and fishing boat, I stood by an open 
window overlooking the lake, and watched the shadows falling, deepening, until 
the water's gleaming silver changed to heavy black, and it was night. Then dreary 
thoughts fell upon me ; for across on the other side were hamlets and villages 
deep in the dark. It seemed the invisible visiblized. Suddenly a single glimmer 
flickered fainily into life, trembled, struggled up again, stronger grew, and stronger. 
Then others awoke, twinkled, steadied, shone; till at last, all the darkness was 
star-fringed. Spoke a voice within me saying, "So shall it be I So shall it be!" 
and with the word came peace. 

Next morning comes, and we must go. JVow they plead with us to stay : we 
do not know why it was so different at first ; perhaps it was only a ruse on the part 
of the powers of darkness to blow the first rushlight out. Praise the Lord He 
conquered. . , . 

They were talking together, a man and a boy. Around them lay the fair blue 
lake, and their island home was bright with the first gold of harvest But on their 
hearts the sunlight fell not, and those souls, meant to be flooded with glory, were 
dim as their own pine groves. And yet at times, strange footsteps wandered 
through them, and questions rose unbidden, like bubbles through still pools, to 
rise and break and vanish, but sometimes to return again, and yet again; while 
answers they had none. And one was this — Does God hear prater i For they 
had heard about Him, and weekly they heard more. But they turned away and 
answered, "No, no, no I it cannot be." 

They turned away — to what ? To nothing — bare negation. Pitiless and com- 



178 



From Sunrise Land 



fortless. To the thinking and half-awakened Buddhist, "life, death, and that vast 
for ever " are one long sigh, and his song is ever — 

" Colour and ferfumt vaaiik a-jiay. 
What can bi lasting here! 
To-day fanes away in Iki abyss of Nolkingtiess, 
Like rke fassing image of a dream. " 

Then came a day of wedding joy at Matsuye, I. San's marriage of which I 
told you, and upon the island all the bridal cakes were made. The younger of our 
"Two" had them in charge, and he brought them up to Matsuye, Carefully he 
carried them, but as he stepped from the sampan a fear crossed his mind — some- 
thing was going to happen to the cakes. A few minutes afterwards he stumbled, 
and they fell upon the sun-baked road. There was no time to go back and make 
more, there was no time to open the fragile little boxes and see to the well-being 
of their frail contents. What should he do ? And then came the cry, listened for, 
for so long. A simple little plea, "illogical" if you will (though why ?), but oh i 
so welcome to the heart of the Father, who goes the longer half-way to meet the 
child of His love. 

And there by the roadside he prayed his first prayer ; he prayed that none of 
the cakes should be broken. Then he gathered the boxes up, and went on. 

The marriage-service was over, and, Japanese fashion, to each guest was given 
a box of dainty make, within which lay a sweet creation of pink and white, fan- 
shaped, and touched with a golden wish, for each bore the character which, in 
Christian parlance, means " best blessings," sketched in gold-dust upon it. Not 
one was even cracked ! 

Back to the island went the boy, found the older doubter, told him the tale of 
the cakes. " Now I know that God hears prayer, for God heard me." It was " one 
thing I know, that whereas 1 was blind now I see," over again. He told the story 
to I. San, who told it to Florence, who lold it to me, and I tell it to you that you 
100 may rejoice with them, in this their first jewel won on the Island of the 
Lake. . . . 

And now we are on our way to Imaichi, to keep our promise to help them 
there once more. The dear old colporteur from Matsuye accompanies us, and we 
look forward to good meetings. There are two great realities in heathendom. The 
reality of the presence and power of the devil ; the reality of the presence and 
power of the Lord. The more awfully the one presses, the more gloriously the 
Other shines. Can it be that there is something more than we sometimes think, 
impUed in the coupling together of the command, and the fact, — " Go ye into all 
the worid . . . And, lo, 1 am with you alway " ? 

We are in the midst of our bright and busy Sunday, when suddenly comes a, 



p 



Amen. Hallelujah! 



179 

collapse on my part, and I find myself environed by ivet lowels, doleful faces, and 
a general sense of blur. Therefrom emerging I ask them lo pray — the meeting 
must not be missed to-night ! Whereat the fatherly Matsuye saint demurs, and not 
until " He givelh power fa the faint" has silenced his last objection will he con- 
sent to "agree," as touching this, at all events. Perhaps there would be fewer 
'■ unanswered prayers " did we, as he did then, make sure of our basis, before we 
prayed at all I 

That njght, or next morning rather, for it is past t o'clock before all is over, 
finds a very happy little group of five, praising and thanking our own strong God 
who carries His lired ones so. A meeting where fully two hundred heard, and 
quietly heard, the Word of Life — a long after-talk with two who really we trust will 
believe — oh is it not splendid when through the thick darkness He puis forth His 
hand and touches a soul into life ! For all this we praise Him. How good He is, 
how near, how tender — 

" To Thee, Lot.I, my heart uiifoldeLh 

As the rose to Ihe goUlen sun ; 
To Thee, Lord, miae arms :Lrc clinging, 

The eternal joy begun I 
For ever ihroiiEh endless nges 

Thy cross and Thy sorrow shall lie 
The filory, the acng, and the sweelress, 

That mokes lieaven, heaven lo me '. " 

■ Next day we have to return to Malsuye, where all are kindly concerned, and 
think I should straightway go for the rest and change ordered some lime ago. And 
so it has come lo pass. 

But between that, and this, comes something loo lovely to write much about 
Some joys, just hke some sorrows, seem far too deep for mere word-expression. 

The baptismal time at our village must be a song without words for you. 

" I could not sleep one hour last night, so great was my gladness," so speaks 
the dear great grandmother not six months old in the new life. I wonder I have 
slept one single night since then, for joy such as this is almost too much for one's 
" mortal coil," and makes one want to "shuffle" it ofT! Those who have had it 
will understand, those who have never had it — would that they knew it too ! 

But the parting which follows is sad enovigh. One might be going away for 
six years instead of six weeks. I never knew I loved ihem so dearly, nor ever 
dreamed they cared so for me. " Pray for us," they write, " honourably deign to 
pray for us, we pray always for ever for you I Saryonara, saryonara good-bye I " 

Will you pray tor them, that ihey may be kept from the danger which lingers 
near blessing ? Let us ask that this child-church, so weak as yet, may through the 
exceeding greatness of His power, according to the energy of the strength of His 



i8o 



From Sunrise Land 



might, grow strong in Him, and become a crown of glory, a royal diadem in the 
hand of our God ! One turns to, and rests in, the prayer of our Saviour — " Holy 
Father, keep through Thine own name those whom Thou hast given Me, that they 
may be one as We are. . . . Father, I will that they also, whom Thou hast 
given Me, be with Me where I am ; that they may behold My glory. . , . 
That the love wherewith Thou hast loved Me may be in them, and 1 in them," 
And the Father will answer His own Son's prayer, for our precious village trust. 

A few words more, and I must close. 

It is our last Communion at Matsuye. Side by side we kneel, Japanese and 
English sisters together, one in Him. And yet through the service the difference 
presses. One follows with ear and lip, the still foreign tongue, with the soul one 
prays in the language of home : it is not perfect unison. But when our pastor 
comes to Florence and me, as we kneel there last in line, he speaks in gentle 
English, just for us, and we feel the touch of the golden ring known only by faith 
before — for what save a true close kinship of soul could have prompted a thought 
so kind? And as our brother ministers thus, to his sisters in Christ the Beloved, 
above and beyond, one is lifted, to the land, where " lo, a great multitude, which no 
man could nvimber, of all nations, and kindreds, and people, and tongues, stood 
before the throne, and before the Lamb, clothed with white robes, and palms in 
their hands— Saying, Amen : Blessing, and glory, and wisdom, and thanksgiving, 
and honour, and power, and might, be unto our God for ever and ever " — "There- 
fore with angels and archangels, and with all the company of heaven, we laud and 
magnify Thy holy name ; evermore praising Thee and saying, Holy, Holy, Hply, 
Lord God of Hosts, heaven and earth are full of Thy glory : glory be to Thee, O 
Lord most high ! " 







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