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.L912 
1908 
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GENEALOGICAL  QUEST 


BY  WM.   G.  LOW 


1908 


a\ 


A  GENEALOGICAL  QUEST. 

July     ,   1908. 

Several  years  since,  I  took  up,  as "  a  matter  of 
genealogical  interest,  the  question  whether  the  first 
Thomas  Low,  of  my  paternal  line,  in  America  wa^ 
«(i""^wiipi?re^,  the  son  of  John  Lowe,  captain  of  the 
ship  Ambrose,  of  Winthrop's  fleet  in  1(5;3(».  Crow- 
ell's  History  of  Essex  states  such  to  he  the  case. 

P.  24.  "Among  the  names  which  are  known  tcT 
have  been  long  prevalent  in  this  place 
are  the  following: 

1 034— John  Perkins; 

1635 — Robert      Andrews,     Wm.      Goodhue, 

George  Giddings; 
1038 — John  Burnham; 
1031)— Andrew  Story; 
1643—Thomas  Low; 
1048— John  Choate." 

P.  45.  "  In  1 043,  Thomas  Low  settled  in  this  place, 
on  land  since  owned  by  the  late  Captain 
Winthrop  Low.  His  house  was  about 
thirty -five  rods  south  of  Captain  Low's 
mansion." 

P.  74.  .  "  The  next  town  meeting  was  held,  as  the 
Record  says,  February  ID,  1077  (new  style, 
March  2,  1078),  at  which  the  town  voted  that 
the  Selectmen  confer  with  the  Chebacco  neigh- 
bors, about  what  they  petitioned,  and  report 
at  the  next  town  meeting.  The  inhabitants 
here  chose  William  Cogswell,  John  Andrews, 


Thomas  Low  and  William  Goodhue,  a  com- 
mittee to  confer  with  the  Selectmen."  (This 
was  about  having  preaching  in  Chebacco). 
"  Several  conferences  were  held,  but  without 
any  decisive  result/' 

P.  111*.  "  1712,  April  12th,  died  Dea.  Thomas  Low, 
aged  80.  He  left  a  widow,  Martha,  and  seven 
children,  Samuel,  Jonathan,  David,  Martha 
Dodge,  Joanna  Dodge,  Sarah  and  Abigail 
Goodhue.  (Names  of  children  not  quite  cor- 
rect.) He  was  one  of  the  deacons  of  the 
church  here  from  its  commencement  to  his 
decease."  There  is  much  more  about  him, 
including  an  extract  from  his  will. 

On  page  478,  under  the  head  of  Corrections,  is  the 
following : 

''Page  119 — Dea.  Low  was  the  son  of 
Thomas,  the  first  settler  (see  p.  45),  d.  Sept. 
8,  1677,  and  grandson  of  Capt.  John  Low, 
commander  of  the  ship  Ambrose,  and  Rear 
Admiral  of  a  fleet  of  twelve  ships,  which 
sailed  from  England  for  Salem  in  April,  1(>;^)0. 
To  Dea.  Thomas'  son  Samuel,  were  born  Sam- 
uel, Asa  and  Daniel  (d.  182-t,  aged  78)." 

This  last-named  Daniel  Low  was  the  father  of 
Capt.  Winthrop  Lou\  who  is  mentioned  by  Prof. 
E.  P.  Crowell  as  the  authority  for  the  statement  as 
to  the  descent  from  Capt.  John  Lowe  of  the  Am- 
hrose.  So  it  appears  that  Capt.  Winthrop  Low  was 
a  great-grandson  of  Deacon  Thomas  Low.  Said 
Winthrop  Low  died  Aug.  31,  1806,  at  the  age  of 
four  score  and  one  years. 

A  sketch  of  his  life  and  character  appeared  in  the 
Salem  Register  not  long  after,  from  which  it  ap- 


pears  that  he  was  a  man  of  firm  character  and 
strongly  rehgious.  "His  power  of  attention  was 
so  great,  even  in  his  childhood,  that  he  could  recol- 
lect particular  expressions  in  the  prayers  of  Rev. 
Mr.  Cleaveland,  uttered  sixty  years  before,  and  re- 
peat them  as  he  did  to  a  grandson  of  Mr.  Cleave- 
land, but  a  short  time  before  he  died.''  He  was 
much  respected  and  lamented.  It  seems  worth 
while  to  mention  these  things  as  his  character  is  a 
factor  in  connection  with  his  statement  to  Rev. 
Mr.  Ci  owell.  He  must  have  believed  his  statement 
to  be  true  even  if  he  was  mistaken. 

Crowell's  History  speaks,  on  p.  854,  of  two 
family  relics,  which  I,  Wm.  G.  Low,  have  seen. 
The  first  is  "  a  cane  with  a  head  of  bone,  encircled 
by  a  broad  band  of  silver  where  it  is  joined  to 
the  cane,  which  was  brought  from  Eiigland.  On 
it  is  this  inscription:  '  Owned  in  ye  Family,  Engd 
about  1573;  D.  L.,  U.  America,  March  14,  1S()3.'" 
This  inscription  seems  to  have  been  put  on  the  cane 
by  Daniel  Low,  the  father  of  Capt.  Winthrop  Low, 

The  other  relic  is  a  ' '  copy  of  the  Scriptures 
printed  in  157!»,  pp.  554,  quarto,  brought  to  this 
country  by  Cai)t.  John  Low  and  handed  down  in 
the  family  from  father  to  son  as  an  heir-loom." 
It  is  of  the  Geneva  edition;  translations  by  Cover- 
dale,  Whittihgham  and  others,  and  printed  at 
London  by  Christopher  Barker,  Printer  to  the 
Queen.  "On  the  blank  leaves  of  the  book  are 
written  the  following  names:  'Susan  Low  her 
book  1677,  May  19,'  'Thomas  Low  his  Book'  (ap- 
parently written  about  the  same  time);  '  Samuel 
Low  '  and  '  John  Low.'  " 

Crowell's  History  is  followed,  I  believe,  by  Bab- 
son's  History  of  Gloucester.     See  p.  113  thereof. 

Rufus  Choate,  Esq.,  of  Essex,  informed  me  that 
the  matter  for  Crowell's  History  of  Essex  was  col- 


lected  by  Rev.  Robert  Chowell,  the  pastor  of  the 
Congregational  churcli  there,  and  that,  after  said 
Cro well's  death,  the  town  of  Essex  purchased  the 
collection  and  induced  Prof.  E.  P.  Crowell,  of 
Amherst  College,  son  of  Robert,  to  edit  it;  whence 
Crowell's  History  referred  to. 

At  Mr.  Choate's  suggestion  I  wrote  to  Prof. 
Crowell,  who  is  his  cousin,  enquiring  as  to  the 
basis  for  the  statement  about  the  bible  having  been 
brought-  over  by  Capt.  John  Lowe,  &c.  He  re- 
}>lied : 

' '  My  father  obtained  his  information  about 
it  directly  from  Captain  Winthrop  Low,  a 
man  of  clear  and  strong  intelligence  and  well 
informed  in  historical  mattei's,  esi)ecially 
those  relating  to  his  family.  Still  he  may 
have  accepted  a  tradition  which  was  not 
founded  in  fact." 

There  apj)3ars  to  be  no  documentary  evidence,  so 
far  as  I  am  aware,  on  record  in  this  country 
that  is  not  based  on  this  statement  of  Cio well's. 

Let  me  here  give  such  information  as  I  have 
about  the  first  'Thomas  Low. 

In  the  early  records  of  Ij^swich  he  appears  to  be 
mentioned  more  than  once. 

The  Ancient  Records  of  the  Town  of 
Ipswich  (Mass.) 

from  1034-1050 
Edited  &  Pubhshed  by  Geo.  A.  Schofield, 
Ipswich,  Mass.,  of  the  Ipswich  Chronicle. 

P.  23.  April  the  0th,  1041.  Granted  to  Thomas 
Low,  ten  acres  of  upland  at  Chebacco,  next 
his  ten  acres  there,  in  exchange  for  10  acres 
due  to  him  by  grant  unto  Mr.  Rogers  Com- 
pany near  the  three  miles  brook  by  Mr. 
Appleton's  farme. 


p.  20.  4th  of  the  2  mo.  1643.  Mr.  Hubbard  and 
Geo.  Giddmgs  are  appointed  to  view  what 
Land  is  convenient  for  Goodman  Lowe,  up- 
land and  meadow. 

P.  25  July  18,  1<;4?).  Granted  to  Thomas  Low 
6  acres  of  marsh  beyond  Chebacco  River. 

P.  29.  At  a  meeting  the  4th  of  11  mo.  1(14(1.  The 
names  of  such  as  promise  carting  voluntary 
toward  the  cart  Bridge,  beside  the  rate, 
a  2  day  work  apiece,  Mr.  Symonds, 
Mr.  Appleton,  Mr.  Eogers,  Deacon 
Whipple,  Sergeant  Jacob,  Thomas  Bishop, 
Ensign  Howlett,  Goodman  Griffin,  Mr. 
Hubbard,  Mr.  William  Payne,  John 
Andrews,  Jun.,  Samuel  Pod,  Mr.  Wade, 
Mr.  Robert  Payne,  Daniel  Warner  and 
Thomas  Safford,  Thomas  Stace,  Good- 
man Foster,  Edward  Brag  and  Goodman 
Loe,  Goodman  Adams,  Goodman  Gittings, 
Mr.  Cogswell  and  Goodman  Wiat. 

P.  a.  The  generall  Towne  meeting  held  the  10th 
of  December,  1 648.  A  list  of  the  names  of 
those  that  did  subscribe  their  names  to  allow 
unto  Major  Denison  three  severall  somes 
yearly  while  he  continued  to  be  our  Leader — 
(Among  them)        Thos.  Loe         <>      2      u 

(probably  shillings) 

Whether  all  these  references  are  to  the  same  per- 
son I  do  not  know.  The  one  of  the  4th  of  the 
2  mo.  1643  might  indicate  a  new  and  landless 
arrival. 

There  is  a  deposition  on  record  made  in  1660  by 
Thomas  Low  (1)  and  by  his  daughter  Sarah,  in 
which  his   age   is   given   as   about   55   and  hers  as 


c 

about  23.  It  was  made  in  complaint  of  Fuller  v. 
Lee,  Essex  Court  Files,  book  5,  leaf  SO,  aud  was 
sworn  in  court  held  at  Ipswich  the  25th  of  Septem- 
ber, 1  ()()(). 

Thomas  Low  (1)  of  that  part  of  Ispwich,  Mass., 
called  Chebacco  Parish,  now  town  of  Essex.  His 
Will  dated  20  Apr.  1077,  proved  6  Nov.  1677 
(see  Essex  Probate  Files  17242)  mentions  wife 
Susanna  and  children  John,  Thomas,  Margaret  and 
Sarah  and  grand-children  Thomas  Low,  Margaret 
Davisson,  Sarah  Safford  and  Sarah  Low. 

He  died  8  Sept.  1677. 

His  son  John  m.  10  Dec.  1661,  Sarah  Thorndike, 
of  Beverlv. 

Margaret  m.  Daniel  Davisson. 

Sarah  m.  Joseph  Safford. 

His  son  Thomas  Low  (-). 

M.  -t  July  16()0  Martha  Boreman,  (dan.  Thos.  B.) 

Born  about  1632  or  1631.  d.  12  Apr.  1712,  aged 
80  yrs. 

Will  dated  17  June,  1708;  proved  5  May,  1712; 
Essex  County  Probate  Files  172-I:L 

Tombstone  with  inscription  in  Essex  churchyard. 
Children:  Thomas  B.  14  Apr.  1661. 
m.  (1)  Mary  Brown. 

.(2)  Sarah,  dan.  of  Harlakenden   Simonds. 

2.  Samuel  (d.  before  6  Mar;  1724). 

3.  Jonathan,  b.  7  July,  1665. 

4.  David,  b.  14  Aug.  1667. 

m.    28   Dec.    161>9.    Mary  Lamb,  dau.    Caleb 

Lamb,  of  Eoxbury. 
He  d.  before  25  Nov.  1736. 

5.  Martha,  b.  10  March,  1669. 
m.  /^cAA/U!i-  -  Dodge. 

6.  Joanna,  m. Hale. 


7.  Sarah,  m.  Nathan  Webstei*         . p 

8.  Abigail,  m.  Joseph  %mr^.^(><>t>C*tciJL. 

9.  Nathaniel,  d.  30  Jnly,  1693. 
10.  John,  d.  29  Nov.  1695. 

Thomas  Low((-)'s  son,  David,  was  my  ancestor. 

The  son  Thomas  (3)  who  married  Sarah  Symonds, 

moved  to  Gloucester. 
John  Wiuthrop's  History  of  New  England  opens 

as  follows: 

"A.  D,  1630,  March  29,  Monday  (Easter 
Monday).  Riding  at  the  Cowes,  near  the 
Isle  of  Wight,  in  the  Arhdla,  a  ship  of  350 
tons,  whereof  Capt.  Peter  Milborne  was 
master,  being  manned  with  fifty -two  seamen 
and  twenty-eight  pieces  of  ordnance  (the 
wind  coming  to  the  N .  by  W.  the  evening 
before),  in  the  morning  there  came  aboard  us 
Mr.  Cradock,  the  late  governor,  and  the  mas- 
ters of  his  two  ships,  Capt.  John  Lowe,  mas- 
ter of  the  Amhrose,  Si\\(X  Mr.  Nicholas  Hurl- 
ston,  master  of  the  Jewel,  and  Mr.  Thomas 
Beecher,  master  of  the  Talbot  (which  three 
ships  rode  then  by  us — the  Charles,  the  May- 
floiuer,  the  Williant  and  Francis,  the  Hope- 
well, the  Whale,  the  Success  and  the  Trial 
being  still  at  Hampton  and  not  ready), 
when  upon  conference,  it  was  agreed  that 
(in  regard  it  was  uncertain  when  the  rest  of 
the  fleet  would  be  ready)  these  four  ships 
should  consort  together;  the  Arhella  to  be 
admiral,  the  Talbot  vice-admiral,  the  Am- 
brose rear-admiral,  and  the  Jeivel  a  captain; 
and  accordidgly  articles  of  consortship  were 
drawn  between  the  said  captains  and  mas- 
ters; whereupon  Mr.  Cradock  took  leave  of 
us,  and  our  captain  gave  him  a  farewell  with 
four  or  five  shot." 


They  came  to  anchor  off  Yarmouth.  April  Sth 
they  finally  sailed  for  America. 

Having  gotten  together  the  above,  I  decided  to 
prosecute  my  quest  by  first  discovering  the  home 
port  of  the  Ambrose;  then,  if  possible,  identifying 
her  captain,  John  Lowe,  and  next  ascertaining 
whether  he  had  a  son  Thomas  Lowe.  Through  a 
correspondent  of  Mr.  Russell  Loines,  I  found  that 
there  was  in  the  Record  Ofiice  in  London  mention 
of  the  grant  of  letters  of  Marque  in  ]  629-30  to  the 
Ambrose  of  Ipswich,  Capt.  John  Lowe.  This 
record  will  be  given  later 

Turning  my  attention  to  Ij^swich,  England,  re- 
search among  the  church  and  other  records  there 
brough  to  light  a  family  of  marinei's  and  vessel 
owners  named  Lowe.  As  will  appear  later,  the 
ownership  of  the  A^nbrose  was,  in  part  at  least, 
held  by  this  family  and  its  kindred,  and  no  other 
family  of  mariners  of  the  name  appearing  in  Ips- 
wich, it  seems  \\\^\\y  jrrobable  that  the  captain  John 
Lowe  sought  for  was  a  member  of  this  family  or 
some  branch  of  it    .  Of  this  I  feel  confident. 

It  is  desirable  that  I  now  record  much  of  what 
has  been  found  about  this  Lowe  family  of  Ips- 
wich, County  Suffolk,  England. 

There  appear  to  have  been  several  brothers,  viz: 
John,  Matthew,  Barnabas,  Robert,  and  a  sister 
named  Bridget,  m.  Daniel  Croford,  children  of 
William  Lowe  and  Margaret  (Wardall)  Lowe. 
Margaret  Lowe  was  a  sister  of  Rev.  Robert  Ward- 
all,  minister  of  St.  Clement's  parish  church  in  Ips- 
wich from  1583-1006,  and  the  records  of  that 
parish  give  most  of  the  baptisms,  &c.,  in  the  family, 
though  not  quite  all.  St.  Margaret's  furnishes  a  few 
items. 

As  a   starting  point,    I   propose  now  to  cite  the 


Will  of  John  Lowe,  mariner,  who  m.  Susan  Series, 
12  Aug.  15S3: 

Will  of  John  Lowe, 
of  Ipswich,  CO.  Suffolk,  mariner 
dated,  3  Dec,  1612. 

I  bequeath  to  the  poor  of  St.  Clement's  where  I 
do  now  dwell  £(>.    . 

To  my  wife,  Susan,  so  long  as  she  remains  un- 
married, all  my  tenements  in  Ipswich  for  life. 

To  my  son,  William  Lowe  and  the  heirs  of  his 
body,  my  dwelling  house  in  St.  Clement's,  Ipswich, 
a  half  quarter  of  the  ship  Rebecca. 

To  my  son,  John  Lowe,  and  his  lawful  heirs,  the 
tenement  where  Jeremy  Joyner  now  lives,  a  half 
quarter  of  the  ship  Tobias  and  a  half  quarter  of 
the  Little  Suzan. 

To  my  son,  Thomas  Lowe  and  his  lawful  heirs, 
the  tenement  where  my  sister  Bridget  dwells  in 
Wykes  Bishopp,  also  my  lighter  or  vessel  called 
The  William  and  a  quarter  of  the  ship  Little 
Suzan . 

To  my  son,  Richard  Lowe  and  his  heirs,  my  tene- 
ment where  John  Chaplin  now  dwells  in  Ipswich 
and  a  quarter  of  my  best  ship. 

To  my  son,  Robert  Lowe  and  his  lawful  heirs,  my 
tenement  where  Edward  Lavericke  now  dwells  in 
Ipswich  and  one-half  of  my  lighter  The  Robert  and 
a  quarter  of  my  best  ship,  at  his  age  of  18. 

To  my  daughter  Suzan,  wife  of  Edmond  Humfrey 

£50. 

To  my  daughter  Margaret  £200. 
To  my  daughter  Elizabeth  £200. 
To  my  brother's  daughter,  Thomasine  Low,  £5, 


10 

Residuary  legatee  and  executrix — my  said  wife. 
Overseer:  My   friend,    William    Hamont;    he   to 
have  4(»s.  for  his  pains. 

(Signed)        John  Lowe. 

Witnesses:     Chr.  Ballard,  Thomas  Gosslyn, 
William  Wade,  John  Ballarde. 

Proved:     12  July,    1()14,   by  Suzan   Lowe,  relict 
executrix  of  deceased. 

Will  of  Susan  Lowe 

of  Ipswich,  CO.  Suffolk,  widow, 

dated  18  Nov.,  1()2;3. 

Bequeaths  to  her  five  sons,  William,  John, 
Thomas,  Robert  and  Richard  Lowe,  all  the  ship- 
ping left  me  by  their  father,  John  Lowe,  my  late 
husband,  deceased,  to  be  divided  equally  among 
them. 

Makes  various  bequests,  including  £20  to  each  of 
her  daughters,  Suzan,  Margaret  and  Elizabeth. 

Also,  leaves  Mr.  Samuel  Ward e,  preacher,  20  s. — 
(Thij  Mu.  WiiLid  iiij  uuIjiuIjij  l1  Ijj  bj  biuljh^i  tiU  llui. 

Leaves  Mr.  Thomas  Scott,  parson  of  St.  Clem- 
ent's 20  s. 

To  her  sister  Wilkenson  40  s. 

Executors,  sons  William,  Richard  and  Robert. 

Proved  10  June,  1()20,  by  Robert  Lowe,  son. 

Power  reserved  to  William  and  Richard,  when 
they  shall  apply  for  the  same. 

Robert  Lowe's  will  is  extaiit  but  none  by  the 
other  sons,  so  far  as  I  find. 


II 

From  St.  Clement's  Records. 

John  Lowe-Susan  Series,  m.  12  Aug.,  1583, 

Mariner. 

Their  children — 
William  Lowe,    bapt.  10  May,  1584. 

John  Lowe  ■^      bapt.   11    Sept.  1586;   probably  m. 

Ellen  Revett,  dau.  Edward 
Revett,  she  bapt.  IT  Mch., 
1590. 

Had   son   Thomas,  bapt.  is  June, 

1620. 
Had    dau.   Ellen,  bapt.   24    Aug., 
1621. 

(As  far  as  records  of  St. 
Clement's  show). 

Thomas  Lowe,     bapt.    23   June,    15U4;     m.    Cicely 

Forde,  21  Dec,  1617. 

Richard  Lowe,     bapt.  30  July,  1598. 

Robert  Lowe,       bapt.  27  Dec,  1603,  m. 

(1)  Margaret  Caine,  30  Nov., 
1626. 

(2)  EKzabeth 

Will  proved  23  Nov.,  1644. 

Susan  Lowe,        bapt.    8   Sept.,   1588;    m.    Edmond 

Humfrey. 

Margaret  Lowe,  bapt.  Iti  April,  1592. 

EHzabeth  Lowe,  bapt.  6  June,  1596. 

Rose,  bapt.  17  May,  1590, 

and 

Rebecca,  '  bapt.  17  Nov.,  1601,  are  not  men- 
tioned in  wills.  Probably  had 
died. 


12 

Apprenticeships. 

Out  of  about  a  dozen  recorded  cases  of  appren- 
tices taken  by  the  Lowes  I  select  the  following: 

lOol  1.  Indenture  of  Apprenticeship  made  the 
20th  day  of  May,  42  EKzabeth  (lOoi)  be- 
tween Richard  Dawtrey,  son  of  Henry 
Dawtrey,  of  Ipswich,  miller,  deceased,  and 
John  Lowe,  of  Ipswich,  mariner,  for  \) 
years. 

1601  2.  Indenture  of  Apprenticeship  made  the 
17th  day  of  April,  1()01,  between  Joseph 
Rushbrooke,  son  of  William  Rushbrooke 
of  Buddesdale  (Botesdale)  Suffolk,  draper, 
and  John  Lowe  of  Ipswich,  mariner,  and 
William  Lowe,  his  son,  for  T  years. 

1604  3.  Indenture  of  Apprenticeship  made  the 
20th  day  of  January,  45  Elizabeth  (1604) 
between  John  Ryvers  the  younger  son  of 
John  Ryvers  the  older  of  Chattisham,  Suf- 
folk, husbandman,  deceased,  and  John 
Lowe  of  Ipswich,  mariner,  and  William, 
his  son,  for  9  years. 

1603  4.  Indenture  of  Apprenticeship  made  the  1 0th 
day  of  April,  1  James  ( 16(>3)  between  Robert 
Linge,  son  of  Robert  Linge  of  Clopton,  Suf- 
folk, yeoman,  and  John  Lowe  the  elder  of 
Ipswich,  mariner,  and  John  Lowe,  Junior, 
of  Ipswich,  mariner,  for  0  years. 

1606  5.  Indenture  of  Apprenticeship  made  the  17th 
day  of  November,  3  James  (1606)  between 
William  Wade,  son  of  Edmond  Wade  of 
Ipswich,  carpenter,  deceased,  and  John 
Lowe  of  Ipswich,  mariner,  and  John  Lowe, 
his  son,  for  1>  years. 


13 

1601)  6.  Indenture  of  Apprenticeship  made  the  16th 
daj  of  June,  6  James  (1609)  between  Arthur 
Hey  ward,  son  of  John  Hey  ward  of  Ben- 
nington, husbandman,  and  John  Lowe  of 
Ipswich,  mariner,  and  Wilham  Lowe  of 
Ipswich,  mariner,  for  6  years. 

161:^  7.  Indenture  of  Apprenticeship  made  the  l-tth 
day  of  February,  0  James  (1612)  between 
John  Barnes,  son  of  Thomas  Barnes  of 
Ipswich,  shoemaker,  and  John  Lowe  of 
Ipswich,  mariner,  and  Ellen,  his  wife,  for 
7  years. 

16 14  8.  Indenture  of  Apprenticeship  made  the  25th 
day  of  December,  11  James  (1614)  between 
Rauffe  Sawnson^e,  son  of  John  Sawnsome 
of  Ipswich,  weaver,  deceased,  and  John 
Lowe,  Junioi",  of  Ipswich,  maiiner,  and 
Ellen,  his  wife,  for  6  years. 

BuKGESSSHip  Records. 

The  following,  drawn  from  Corporation  Records 
at  Ipswich,  is  of  interest  and  apparently  refers  to 
the  same  Lowe  family.  It  was  furnished  to  me  by 
Leo  Culleton,  of  92  Piccadilly,  London.  Only  sons 
of  freemen  born  after  their  father's  admission  could 
claim  admission  by  patrimony. 

John  Lowe, 

admitted  free  burgess  by  fyne  in  1593,  haring 
then  two  soris.  Previously  as  * '  Chamberlain. '' 
Fyne  £15.  "  The  so-called  fyne  was  assessed 
according  to  the  substance  of  the  applicant. 
£15  was  a  large  sum  and  indicates  a  rich 
man." 


14 

William  Lowe, 
living  in  1503.  Admitted  freeman  by  servi- 
tude to  his  father,  John  Lov^e  (/,  e.,  served  a 
freeman  at  least  7  years  by  indenture),  7 
Dec,  1620.  Had  sons  John  and  Wilham  liv- 
ing in  1020. 

John  Lowe, 
living  in  1593.     Admitted  freeman  by  servi- 
tude to  his  father,  John  Lowe,  7  Dec,  1620, 
having  then  two  sons,   Jolni  and   William. 

N.  B. 

Thomas  Lowe, 
son  of  John  Lowe,  admitted  freeman  by  patri- 
mony 13  June,  1()17^,  having  then  no  son. 

Richard  Lowe, 
son  of  John  Lowe,  admitted  freeman  by  patri- 
mony 7  Dec,  1620,  having  then  no  son. 

Robert  Lowe. 
Record  does  not  state  whose  son.     Admitted 
freeman  by  patrimony  12  Feb.,  1624,  having 
then  no  son. 

If  the  younger  John  Lowe,  mentioned  above,  is 
the  husband  of  Ellen  (Revett),  no  mention  is  made 
of  the  Thomas  Lowe,  baptized  at  St.  Clement's,  18 
June,  1620.  It  may  be  that  the  child  had  died  be- 
fore the  7th  of  Dec,  1620.  No  baptism  of  sons 
mentioned  as  John  and  William  appears  in  the  St. 
Clement's  records.  It  is  possible  that  John  m. 
Ellen  elsewhere  and  that  their  earlier  children  were 
baptized  elsewhere,  also.  It  seems  needless,  per- 
haps, to  point  out  that,  if  John  and  Ellen  had  had 
a  son,  Thomas,  born  in  1605,  they  would  hardly 
have  given  the  child,  in  1620,  the  same  name,  had 


15 

the  earlier  one  survived  until  that  time.  It  is 
possible,  but  not  probable,  that  the  Thomas,  b.  in 
1620,  was  not  an  infant. 

As  helping  to  connect  this  family  of  Lowe  with 
the  Ambrose,  I  should  show  its  kinship  to  the 
Croforrls,  who  are  mentioned  as  part  owners  of 
said  Ambrose.  As  mentioned  above,  the  mother  of 
John  Lowe,  the  elder,  husband  of  Susan,  was  Mar- 
garet Wardall.  Her  daughter,  said  John's  sister, 
Bridget,  married  Daniel  Cioifort,  or  Crofford,  and 
had  four  fcons,  Daniel,  Thomas,  John  and  Barvahas. 
The  last  named  m.  in  1028,  and  had  a  son,  William. 

Mr.  Redstone,  also,  has  furnished  me  a  record  as 
follows:  "Partes  of  the  shippes  that  I,  Barnabas 
Croffoi'd,  have  in  the  Kinges  service  as  followeth: 

One-eighth  of  the  Anthonie-Jeremie  Cornelus 
One-eighth  of  the  Elizabeth-Thomas  Humphrey 
On3-eigAth  ol  th3  Alls 3- William  Flete 
One-sixteenth  of  the  Reconfer-Robert  Church 
One-sixteenth  of  the  A  nibi-ose- John  Lowe 
One-sixteenth  of  the  Mary-Thomas  Wright." 

Barnabas  was  cousin  to  John  Lowe,  the  younger, 
supposedly  captain  of  the  Ambrose. 

1  propose  now  to  introduce  some  extracts  from 
the  records  of  the  High  Court  of  Admiralty  fur- 
nished me  by  V.  B.  Redstone,  F.  R.  }i%.,  of  Wood- 
bridge,  CO.  Suffolk,  England,  together  with  his 
letter  about  the  same. 

Warrant  Book,  1  Oct.,  1(;25 

No.  15 

Arrest  certain  sums  of  money  in  the  hands 
of  John  Lowe,  master  of  the  ship  The  Abra 
ham,  of  Ipswich,  on  behalf  of  Jones  nnd  Wm. 
Rope  in  causa  maritimi  et  civili.     Actio  5  li. 


10 

Warrant  Book,  2-1:  Oct.,  1620  (fol.  3d) 

No.  10 

Arrest  John  Lowe,  master  of  the  ship  the 

Ambrose,  of  the  port   of  Ipswich,  whereso- 

•     ever  he  may  be,  on  behalf  of  Edward  Whit- 

inge  in  causa  salar.    Accio  5  li.    Salar.  4  li  5s. 

Letters  of  Marque  Bonds,  10  July,  1027. 

No.  -1. 

The  Margaret  of  Ipswich,   Captain  Crof- 
ford. 

(Signed)        B.  Crofford, 
Jn.  Barker, 
Wm.  Fenwicke. 

16  July,  1027. 

The  Anne  of  London,  Richard  Lowe,  Cap- 
tain. 

(Signed)        Rich.  Low^e,  Capn. 
Jno.  Perry, 
Geo.  Ridell.  . 

Trinity  House  Certifi.     14  Jan.,  1025. 
i.  e.  10  25/20. 

S.  P.  D.     Car.  I.,  Vol.  XVI. 

No.  10. 

Right  Excelleuf: 

May  it  please  your  Grace  to  be  Advertised 
That  there  is  now  in  the  river  of  Thames  a 
new  Shipp built  at  Ipswich  by  Saphire  Foard, 
Shippwright,  called  by  the  name  of  the  Am- 
brose ■  of  Ipswich  of  the  burthen  of  250 
Tonnes  or  thereabouts,  Whereof  are  owners 
Wm.  Loue,  Ww.  Crofford  and  John  Loiue 
with  others  the  said  John  Lowe  being  (under 
God)  designed  Master. 


17 

The  said  owners  desiring  to  have  for  tiieir 
said  Shippes  defence  in  her  intended  voyages 
to  the  Seas  4  sacres  and  12  Mynions  of  cast 
iron  ordinance  do  humbly  pray  your  Graces 
Warrant  for  laying  aboard  their  said  shippe 
the  said  12  Minions  &  -t  sacres  putting  in 
bond  for  not  alienating  the  same  according 
to  the  orders.  And  so  we  humbly  take  our 
leaves  and  ever  Rest. 

Your  Graces  most  humbly  at  command, 

Trinity  House  Ratcliffe. 

J.  Best, 
Samuell  Dows, 
Robert  Bell, 
Jno.  Bennett. 

To  the  Right  Excellent  our  Veiy  Good  Lord 
George  Duke  of  Buckingham  Lord  High 
Admiral  of  England  and  his  Grace. 

S.  P.  Dom.     Car.  I.     Vol.  130. 

Entry  Book  of  Letters  of  Marque  'granted 
by  the  Commissioners  ajjpointed  by  letters 
under  the  great  seal  of  England  to  give  War- 
rant to  the  Judge  of  the  Admiralty  for  the 
time  being  to  issue  letters  of  marque  or  re- 
prisal out  of  the  High  Court  of  Admiralty 
in  his  Majesty's  name  to  such  of  his  Majes- 
ty's subjects  as  have  suffered  loss  or  damage 
by  the  King  of  Spain,  the  Archduchess  or 
any  of  their  subjects. ) 

1028-1632. 

Page  41. 

Ambrose.     The  like  was  granted  unto  Jo. 
Lowe  &  others  to  set  forth  the  Ambrose  of 


18 

Ij)siu/ch  of  about  2<»o  tons  whereof  the  said 
Jo.  is  Captaine. 

Dated  4  Martii,  1021)  (/.  r.,  10  2\)/S()\ 

Page  42. 

A  duplicate  of  above  entry. 

The  bond  signed  by  Jo.  Lowe  upon  the  issue  of 
the  Warrant  is  not  among  the  Bonds  for  years 
1628-31,  No.  5. 

Bonds  given  for  letters  of  marque  were  also  ex- 
amined in  Bks.  No.  4,  1625-28;  No.  6,  1632-31. 

Trinity  House  Certificates,  1626. 

Ships  of  Ipswich. 

S.  P.  D.     Book  16. 

"Elizabeth."  Owners,  Jno.  Clinch,  mer- 
chant; Barnaby  Croford,  Thos.  Sylvester  & 
Thos.  Humphrey,  master. 

"Margaret."  Owners,  Wm.  Croford,  Thos. 
Sylvester  and  Barnaby  Croford,  Master. 

"Wm.  &'Thos."  Barnaby  Croford,  John 
Ketcher,  Wm.  Pett,  of  Ipswich,  and  Thos. 
Silvester,  Master. 

"  Wm."  Owners,  Wm.  Lowe,  of  Ipswich, 
mariner,  Wm.  Joanes,  of  London,  rope- 
maker,  with  others.  Robert  Lakeland, 
Master. 

A  vessel  named  the   "William,"  Capt.  Barnaby 
Lowe,  was  the  largest  of  three  vessels  contributed 
by  Ipswich  towards  meeting  the  Spanish  Armada 
(See  Hist,  of  Ipswich). 

On  the  return  to  Europe,  after  accompanying 
Winthrop's  fleet  to  Salem  in  163(),  the  Ambrose  was 
dismasted  off  Newfoundland,  and  was  towed  by  her 
consort  the  Lyon,  Capt.  Pierce,  to  Bristol,  England. 


Warrant  Book  No.  19.     W  Nov.,  16  J  J 
1632-1634 

Arrest  John  Lowe,  master  of  the  Ambrose, 
wheresoever  he  may  be,  on  behalf  of  Robert 
Giitteridge,  Wilhani  Yickers,  John  Barker, 
and  their  companions  of  the  said  ship  in  causa 
loss  of  salary. 

23  Nov.  1633. 

Arrest     Jonathan     Andrews,      merchant, 

wheresoever  he  may  be,  on  behalf  of  John 

Lowe,  master  of  the  ship,  called  the  Ambrose, 

.  of  the  port  of  London,  in  causa  subn  nauti, 

&c. 

Acta  Book,  No.  34. 
fol.  387b. 

JohesLowe,  magr.  navis  the  Ambrose,  con. 
Jonathan  Andrewes. 

Die  lunae  vicesimo  quinto  die  mensis 
Novembris,  Anno  Duo.  16)33,  coram  dno. 
Judice,  &c.,  in  camera  sua,  &c.,  prod  te 
Edmundo  Bryan,  note  publico,'  &c. 

Wyan  exhibuit  procuriu  sui  pro  dco.  Lowe 
seque  partem  pro  eodem  fecit. 

Et  Williamson  exhibuit  procuriu  sui  pro 
dco.  Andrewes  se  que  fecit  partem  prooedem. 

Et  tunc  Wyan  in  prodtia  Wmsou.  dedit 
(ut  assevit)  allegacoem.  in  scriptis  conceptam 
quam  dus.  ad  eius  petitoem  admisit  quatus  de 
Jure  sit  admit tendam. 

Tunc  Wyan  super  dea  allegacon  produxit 
deum.  Andrewes  prodtem.  in  Juditio  quern 
dus.  jurat  oneravit  et  monuit  ad  subeundum 
eius  examen  citra  prox :  Deinde  Wyan  super 
dca.    allegacoe.   produxit  in  testes   quosdem 


20 

Robei'tum  Heyward,  Robert  Gutteridge, 
Simoneni  Strippelinge  et  Georgmm  Nelson 
quos  dus.  ad  peticoem.  recipit  jurato  eneravit 
et  monuit  subeuiidum  evid.  exrd.  citra  prox. 
In  prodtia  Wyan  disserdet  protestans  de 
nullite  et  de  dicendo  con  eoren  du.  et  depones 
si,  &c.,  et  haben  pro  Intei'rijstompusconsue- 
tum. 

Letter  of  Mr.  Vincent  B.  Redstone,  F.  R.  H.  S. 

Woodbridge,  18  May,  IIKIS. 
Dear  Mr.  Loire — 

I  herewith  send  the  result  of  my  search,  re 
the  Ambrose,  among  the  Records  of  the  High 
ct.  of  the  Admiralty. 

Many  of  the  volumes  &  bundles  had  not 
been  examined  since  the  days  they  were  first 
filed,  consequently  I  had  often  to  wait  whilst 
they  were  being  stamped.  I  do  not  think  I 
have  exhausted  all  the  material  which  may 
throw  light  upon  the  Ambrose,  but  to  my 
mind  it  is  perfectly  clear  that  the  John  Lowe, 
its  mast  er,  was  the  husband  of  Ellen  Revett, 
and  born  in  1586,  had  a  son  Thos.  L.  born  in 
1620,  and  could  not  therefore  be  the  father  of 
the  Thos.  Lowe  founder  of  your  house,  who 
was  born  in  1605.  I  have  made  a  second  and 
most  careful  examination  of  the  register  of 
St.  Mary  le  Tower  and  St.  Margaret's  Ipswich, 
and  could  not  see  the  entry  of  the  baptism  of 
a  Thos.  Lowe,  1600-1620. 

From  the  enclosed  note,  it  appears  evident 
that  the  John  Lowe  master  of  the  '  Abra- 
ham '  of  Ips.  1625,  was  the  John  Lowe,  mas- 
ter  of    the   newly-built   Ambrose,  and  part 


21 

owner  with  his  brother  Wni.  Lowe,  his  kins- 
men Wm.  Croford  &  Barnaby  Croford;  that 
the  Ambrose  of  Ipswich  was  the  same  as  the 
Ambrose  of  London,  for  as  Mr.  R.  CI.  Mars- 
den  informs  me,  it  was  frequently  the  case 
for  ships  on  the  East  coast  to  claim  London 
as  their  port.  Mr.  Marsden  is  our  greatest 
autliority  upon  naval  records,  vide  publica- 
tions Selden  Socy.  Roy,  Hist.  Socy.  &  Hist. 
Review. 

It  appears  that  his  ship  coming  home  a 
derelict,  Lowe  was  unable  to  pay  his  men's 
salary;  that  he  endeavored  to  obtain  the 
money  from  Jonathan  Andrewes,  the  Loudon 
merchant,  by  whom  his  ship  had  been  hired; 
that  the  case  may  have  been  settled  out  of 
court  (according  to  Mr.  Marsden)  after  a  post- 
l^onement  for  examination  of  evidence  had 
been  granted.  I  was  unable  to  find  the  con- 
clusion of  trial. 

The  name  Lowe  was  so  common  in  nauti- 
cal circles  that  I  was  at  a  loss  what  records 
to  retain  a  note  of.  The  mass  of  annual  rec- 
ords in  various  forms  is  great. 

For  my  fees  and  expenses  I  am  unable  to 
charge  less  than    *     *     * 

Kind  regards. 

Yours  faithfully, 
(Signed)    Vincent  B.  Redstone. 

From  the  foregoing  it  would  seem  that  the  rec- 
ords, as  far  as  they  are  accessible,  indicate  that  the 
first  Thomas  Lowe  in  America  was  probably  not 
the  son  of  Capt.  John  Lowe  of  the  Ambrose. 

WM.  G.  LOW. 


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