Genealogical records of Thomas Burnham, the emigrant : who was among the early settlers at Hartford, Connecticut, U.S. America, and his descendants

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LEN COUNTY PUBLIC I

3 1833 01761 4097

GENEALOGY
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B935B

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GENEALOGICAL EECOliDS

HOMjSBOIjNHAi.theEMIGIlANT,

WHO WAS AMONG THE EAULY SETTLEKS ,\T
HAKTEOUD, CONNECTICUT, U. S. AMERICA,

HIS DESCENDANTS.

SECOND EDITION.

RODERICK H. BURNHAM,
HARTFORD, CONN.

HAKTFOKD:
The C-\se, Lockwood & Brain.\rd Co. Puint

1884.

C'opvriiilitfd by
RODKHICK U. BURNHAM.

lS8i.

1164634

CONTENTS,

Page

Preface. ......... 7-11

Origin of the n:iiue iu England (lOSO), ..... 13

Saxon Villages of Burnli.im, ...... 14-lS

Manors held liy the Burubaras (10Si.Vl.-,i;4). .... l!l-2.5

Abby Church (12.50), ....... 2.5

Inscrijition on Monuments, Marriages, etc. (1100-1818), . . 2G-28

Coats-of-Arms, . . . . . . . 29, 30

Sumraarj- of Records of the Family in America (1G49-1884), . . 31-34

In all the Wars, including the Indian and Rebellion, . . . 31-34

Potunke Indians, ....... 35-37

Title to Indian Lands (lGOO-1084) 38-43

Deeds (1061-1790), ....... 43-52

Courts (1049-1078), ....... 53-03

Acts of the Colonial Government (107.j-17j7), .... 64-73

Naval (1747-17.58), ....... 71-73

Miscellaneous Papers (1079-18.80). ..... 74-115

Church at Kensington (1.712), ....'.. 75

Wills and Inventories (1090-1760), ..... 79. .80

Card-playing forbidden in the Army (1780), .... 81

Letter from Lisbon. Portugal (1704). ..... 81-82

Slavery in Algiers (1793), ...... 82-85

Burnham Estate in England. ...... 86, 87

Bride Stealing (1740), ....... 88-93

Revolutionary Pensioners (1840), ..... 94

Hon. Oliver Burnham, .Judge, etc., . . . . .95,96

Lieut. J. D. Burnham. ....... 96-99

Letter from West Point, . . . . . . 90-98

Letter from Old Point Comfort. ..... 98-99

Guy Carletou Burnham, ....... 99, 100

Col. James C. Burnham, . . . . . . 100

Col. H. B. Burnham, ....... 100, 101

Col. George S. Burnham, ...... 101

Major Walter Burnham. ....... 101

Capt. Edward T. Burnham. ...... 102

Capt. Edward JI. Burnham, ...... 103

Lieut. D. R. Burnham, ....... 102

Lieut. H. M. Burnham, ....... 102-104

Battery H, 5th U. S. Artilleiy . 102-104

Burnham Places, ........ 105, 106

Page

rroniincnt Stabh',

109-112

.lursi^y Cattle-.

112,113

Auto.uraphs,

114, iir,

I[oine of llic Family i" Englaml,

117-119

(ifiiealogical HccorJs with Biogra

lilies.

121-2(11

Blank Pages for Family Koeonls,

2(i2-274

ApiR'ii(li\,

277-279

Aililitions.

2S0-2)S2

Index

2S;!-292

-jlranibuin -Vruu^

j(ti -fhe ^Ttirrlcun Jpannlii.- -Page s

'• Thou unrelenting Past!
Strong are the barriers round thy dark domain,

And fetters, sure and fast,
Hold all that enter thy unbreathing reign."

" Thine for a space are they —
Yet shalt thou yield thy treasures up at last;

Thy gates shall yet give way,
Thy bolts shall fall, inexorable Past! "

— Hbyant.

Tli(! autii|uary speaks of " the individual who is advanceii enough to take a
l.ackwura look."

L —

PREFACE.

The compiler having exhaustively searched and digested the
records of the family's early history, has re-produced them (the
records) in these annals, ■with little comment, in the endeavor,
primarily, to bring our emigrant-ancestor before his descend-
ants as he lived and contested two centuries ago. As I review
his life in the many records he has left, dating all along the
way from 16i9 to 16S8, it seems clear to nie, that in seeking a
home in this land of space and aborigines — his fortunes at low
tide in England — he purposed to become the proprietor of a
large landed estate, which he could leave to his descendants.
Opposed in this by the policy of the Colonial government, in
its autonomy adverse to the holding by individuals of large
landed possessions, he used his legal acquirements to counter-
act, as far as possible, the abridging of his boun.daries, and to
retain a part of the Indian lands he had ac(iuired by deed and
will. That he was not in sympathy with the Puritan element,
is clearly shown by the constant contentions, in which he was
involved with those in power in the Colony. Additional infor-
mation, relating not only to Thomas Burnhain, Senr., but also
to his descendants (derived from public an<l private records in
England and America) has accumulated in the hands of the com-
piler during the fifteen years that have elapsed since the first
publication of the Burnham genealogy. The contents of old
papers, deeds and wills, in the possession of a Burnam family in
England, supplemented by information obtained at Hatfield, in-
dicate the connection of the Burnhams in America with the Bur-
nams, formerly seated at Hatfield Court, Herefordshire, England.*

* I have little doubt that the Chebacco Burnhams, as well as this family, are
descendants of the Herefordshire Burnams. The tradition so prevalent that
we are from Wales is significant, Herefordshire bordering on Wales, and easily
reached by those of our English ancestors seeking new homes. Both families
also omitted the h from their names.

?> PREFACE.

Aiming tlie l'ainilie.~ to be I'uuiul in tin's edition, but omitted in
tiie ori^'iniil jiublieatioii, tliere i^ one, in wliirli a very old oil paint-
ing of the IJurnani or liurnhani coat-ot'-arnis has been handed
down through a female liraiu-li (the male line extinct) from gener-
ation to geiieratiiiii through this line of the descendant? of
Thomas Buridiam, Seiir., through his son William, who with liis
descendants, for several generations, \vere settled at Wetherstield,
Conneetient. -Thev (the arms with(.>ut the ei-est) are the same as
No. 2, ]iage '_".•, and similar to that in stone over the entrance
to llattield (old) Ci.iurt." That the many dates and biograpliies,
>o accumulated, may be preserved and ]ilaced in the hands of the
family, has consequentially led to his issuing a second edition, the
genealogical part confined to the families of the descendants of
Thomas Buriduim, Senr., of Hartford and Potunke, whose tani-
ily, as it descends through the generations, fluctuates between
prosperity and adversity. t Among its members most iiave l)een
landholders, some of tracts covering townships. His descendants
ai-e I'ound in the army and nav\-, on the bench, in the pulpit, as
physicians, and in all the learned ju-ofessions, as merchants ami
manufacturers, and in many trades. It is — with exceptions — the
^tory i.<i many a ]S'ew' England family, and — if the ctunpiler's
t'eelings are a criterion, — tliese annals, as told in this collection of
records and printed notices of its members, will be of more
value to the [ireseut and future generations, than if the matter
found in the records had been shaped by the obsei-vations of the
writer into the most ditiusively written histoi-y. Several of the
miscellaneous jiajiers will undonl)teilly be deemed of little
accoimt (and the omitting of them in lietter taste) to those now
living, but even those papers will have an increasing interest for
the family as the generations iiass"into the stillness of the far-
oti land." The merging of the compiler's own jiersonalitv
(through the hing and deep interest he has taken in his work) in

*Tlie arms (in stone) are surmounted by a helmet, side view, visor closed, in-
dicating an Esquire.

P'ltis, however, a subject of curious inquiry at the present day, to look
into the brief records of tliat early period and observe how by the third gener-
ation they " (grandchildren of emigrants of good position) " h.ad descended to a
point, below which, in this happy country, it is barely possible for honesty, in-
tellect and sobriety to fall. Then there came a principle to stimulate them to
endeavor to rise again, and they began to re ascend in the scale of society.
This is a very common course of things, even in the present state of the Union;
but it was pcciiliarly the case in that early time."

PREFACE. y

that of the family at large, must excuse to those disposed to ad-
verse criticism, his treating his immediate family records, as he
would those of a branch personally unknown to him. The un-
couth naming of children from the Scriptures,* substituting for
the good old English names of their fathers, those of Moses and
the prophets, was fortunately not t;ery common in this family. In
the first three generations there are none that are very objection-
able. In those which follow there are too many. It is to be
hoped that parents in the future will not inflict upon their chil-
dren names so grotesque and ugly.

The principal value of this work is concentrated in its genea-
logical records, forming a family tree, which, starting with the
emigrant ancestors for its trunk (its roots in England), throws out
its constantly expanding branches, through its eight and nine
generations, with comparatively few missing limbs. The intro-
duction into this work of the Burnhams who were in England
with the jS'ormans, and of the villages which gave name to the
family, rec^uires no apology, as it will not be without its interest.

There is given in Part I the origin of the name in EnghxTul. A
sketch of the Saxon villages of Burnham. Mention of some of
the manors owned by the first Bnrnham and his descendants, with
a genealogy. The coats-of-anns, seal, etc., etc.

Part II. Summary of records. History of the Potunke Tribe
of Indians, whose chiefs deeded their lands to Thomas Burnham,
Senr. Title to Indian lands, Indian and other deeds, will of Uncas,
etc. Courts, Thomas Burnham, Senr., as attorney, plaintifl-', and
defendant. Acts of the Colonial government, in which' some one
of the family is mentioned ; naval. Miscellaneous papers, church
at Kensington ; wills and inventories ; orders from headquarters,
Morristown (1 7S0), forbidding card-playing in the army ; slavery in
Algiers; estate in England; bride-stealing; Hon. Oliver Buni-
ham ; notices of army officers ; letter from West Point (lS2-i); let-
ter from Old Point Comfort (182$). HLome of the family in Eng-
land. The genealogy of the family of Thomas Burnham, Senr.,
who came in 1619 to Hartford in Connecticut, U. S. A., brought

*" Those that will have all names out of God's booke,
And bold all other names in detestation;
Poor begging Ijizarus' name they never tooke;
They more feare pocerty than prophanation."

— Rjbcrt Ilatpiiitn.

10 PKKFACE.

ddwii to the present day, witli bio^frajiliical sketclies and notices
of its members who served in tlie Indian, the French, and tlie
Mexican wars, and the wars of the Revolntiun and tlie Rebellion.
Blank pages for tamily records.

The arrangement of this work gives first the name of the head
(.if the family, with the names of his ancestors in italics, properly
nnmbercd ; then follows the date of his birth and death ; the
date of his mai-riage, with the maiden name of his wifr, the
date of lier birth and death ; the names of their children, \vith
dates of their birth, marriage, to whom married, and date of
death. Following which record, a biographical sketch ut' the
heads of the family is given, including the genealogy of the
wife when it has been furnished; als.i any notices of children
who have a historj of their <:>wn, and who do not li\"e to become
themselves heads of families. Each head of a familv has
its appropriate number; the tigiircs attached to the name of the
father, grandfather, great-grandfather, etc., etc.. refer bac'k to the
section, in the preceding generations, in which the history of cacli
•will be f niiid. Against the name of each son wIki has a finiilv.
is pla(_-ecl a nundier, referring forward ti) the section of that nnm-
\n'V in the ne.\t generatirm, in whicli the record of tliat son and
his family is given. jS'o attempt is made ti> f illiiw the female
branches after giving the dates of their birth, marriage, to whom
married, and death, as in assuming another name, they and their
descendants belong to another family as well as this, and will be
a part of that family whenever its history is written. The de-
taclied records of the family are jdaced le/ore the genealogical
records, in order tliat nothing may intervene between the printed
family records (i. e., the family tree) and the blank pages prepared
to receive the written records "of the generations yet unrecorded
and yet unborn. Among the abbreviations used arc : b. for born ;
bap. fir baptized : m. for inarj'ied ; d. for died; a\ for aged ; gdson
for giandson; grgd.-on fVir great-grandson; grgrgdson for great-
great-grandson, etc.

The compili'r ir^ indebted for the part of the work which refers
to the Buridiam family and villages in England to Lewis's Topo-
graphical Dictionary, Leppenburg's England Under the Saxon
Kings, itcCuUock's (genealogical Dictionary, Kichols's Topo-
grajiher and (Tcnoalogist, Weever's Funeral Monuments, Fergu-
son's English Suriuimes, Encyclopedia of Heraldry, and to the

PREFACE. 11

county histories, Bloomfield's Norfolk, Suckling's History of
Sutlblk, Parkins's jSTorfolk, Lipscoml/s County of Buckingham,
Manning and Bray's History of Surrey, Morant's History of Essex,
etc.

The facts connected with the early history of tlie family in this
country have been found in many original papers preserved in
the families, in Colonial records, records of probate courts and
registries of deeds, church and town records, inscriptions in
church-yards, personal statements, and from answers to innu-
merable letters of inquiry.

He takes pleasure in acknowledging the assistance rendered
him in this second edition by Kev. Mr. Pettigrew, vicar of Hat-
field, in furnishing information, connecting the family with their
ancestors at Hatfield, in Herefordshire, Eng., and, in compiling the
first edition, by Mr. Thomas Burnham.of East Hartford, Conn., and
by Mr. Guy Carlton Burnham of Albany, K. Y. ; the valuable
papers furnished him by Mr. Aaron G. Williams, who received
them from his wife's father, Coi'nelius Burnham, who was of the
line of descent from Thomas, Senr., through John and John, Jr. ;
the encouragement and assistance of Capt. Chas. H. Olmstead,
and the politeness of the librarians of the "Watkinson library and
of the library at the State House, Hartford, Conn.

This edition — of the foot-prints of the family — like its predeces-
sor, contains little that will interest the general reader, and,
although still without striking incidents, the compiler ventures to
reproduce it, trusting his rouleau oi chronicles will be appreciated
by those members of the family who are interested in the
annals of their ancestors, and who wish to place in the hands uf
their children and their children's children the archives of their
family, heretofore far scattered and liable to be ultimately lost,
but now brought together from all available sources and con-
densed in this convenient form for eas}- reference. To the
FUTURE GENERATIONS, as they rise, the compiler sends his cordial
greeting. To you he now leaves the carrying on of his work by
inserting in the blank pages appended your family records in your
generations, that each copy of the work may increase in interest
and value, to the family in whose possession it may chance to be,
through all the coming time in which your posterity continues to
e.xist. He dedicates to you this history of your ancestors, and
bequeaths this, their muster-roll, to you as his legacy.

" They are all gone ; and the trampling of ever new generations passes
over them."

PART I .

ORIGIN OF THE NAME IN ENGLAND.

Walter le Veutee came to England at the Conquest (lOGG),
with "William of Normandy, in the train of his cousin-german
Earl "Warren ;'■' and at the survey (lOSO). was made lord of the
Saxon villages of Burnham (and of many other manors) : from
these manors he took his surname of De Burnham and became
the ancestor of the numerous family of the name, that have lived
through the succeeding generations, as will be seen from the extracts
from old Englisli records given below. The name is often spelled
Burnam, Bernham, and Barnham. In the old Anglo-Saxon,
it is Beornhom, Byrnhom, itc. The old Xorse, Bjorn ; the old
Anglo-Saxon, Beorn and Burn (a bear), mean, according to Fer-
guson, in his " English Surnames," pages 131-135, " Chief, Hero,
Man ; " others give its meaning as " a Kni^^dit, a I^oble ; " it also
means "a brook or small river." Ham signifies "a town, a vil-
lage, a rich, level meadow ; '' the name, when applied to a person,
signified the lord of a town or village; when applied to a place,
it signified a town or village by a river ; but it was probably
never used as a surname until after the Conquest, when W'alter
added de Burnham to his name.f We find the name very early
in old Saxon history. In the genealogy of the kings of Bernicia,
appears Beornhom (sometimes Byrnhom), son of Bofa, great-
grandson of Alric, descended from Woden. King Alfred the
Great, in his will, made before 900, mentions Burnhamme, Co. of
Somerset, and Burnham, Co. of Sussex.

" To the Kormans belongs the credit of having first regularly
instituted and employed surnames — in the present acceptation of
the word ; and they may be said to have been formally intro-

• William de Warrenne, Earl of Surrey, who married GondreJ, daa;jhter of William tlie
CoDquerer.

tThe "de" remained attached to the name until about the fifteenth century, at which time
the principal manors had poased from the family.

14 TILLAGES.

diu.-eil iiitt) Engluiid at the Cuiiq'ucrtt. It appears, liowe\-er. cm
good eviJenee, that tliey were not whiillv uiiknuwn tlie-re jiriur t.i
that event. The feudal system naturally tended to create sur-
names out of landed posse.-^sioiis, ani.l at the same time to limit
their use to the upper classes. For a long time, thc'ref ire, they
were the privileged titles of the few, and not the means of family
distinction employed l)y the penplo in general. It -may be said
that five centuries elap^ed from the date of their in^portation to
that of their general adoption throughout the country, during
which interval they wei'c slowly spreading downwards through
society."

SAXON VILLAGES OF HUliNlIAir.

The f jllowing notices of- ])laces of this nann?, are princi]ially
taken from LcNvis's To]Higra[ihical Dictionary of England :

'• Burnham, a parish in the union of Iviton, hundred of linndiam,
county of Buckingham, comprising the liberties of U]iper Bouve-
ney, Britwell, East Burnham, Cippenham, and town with AVood,
and the cliajjelry of Lower Boveney. Tins yilace, which gives
name to the hundred, is.<if very remote anticpiity, and was the
residence of the Saxon Kings of Mercia, 'among them Roderick
Burlired, called Rotri Maur (Roderick the Gi-eat), whose marriage
with Aethelswyth was solemnized here (at the royal villa of
( 'ippciiham), S51, in a great festival." The moated site of a
palace of the Kings of Mercia is still traceable here.

■■ It was also the residence of their successors of the Xorman line,
after the Conquest, from which is dated th'j charter granted to
Richard, Earl of Cornwall, who in lir,.'p tijunded an abbey here
for nuns of the order of St. Augustine, the oidy remains of which
are some ruinous walls, converted into a barn : part of the abbot's
dwelling-house: and the fish-pond, now attached tt> the Vicarage
garden. There are also the remains of an ancient encampment
in the woodland called Buriduim Beeches.

■' The parish is bounded on the west by the river Thames, ami the
village is pleasantly situated on rising ground, about two miles
east of the river."

15

BURXHAM BEECHES.

From Jesse's Favorite Haunts.

" Tlie drive from Biilstrode, through the lower gate of the park
to Burnliain Beeches, is very pleasing. There ai-o the beechen
copjtices, ami the sheltered lanes, and the pretty cottages ; but
Burnham Beeches surpass any sylvan locality I have yet met
witli. As we approach the parish bounds of Burnham, the open
surface of the country entirel}' disappears, and is covered with
thick coppice-wood, interspersed with tine old beech-trees, and
penetrated in various directions by green lanes winding throuo-h
their varied scenery, and adorned by hollies and by bushes of the
evergreen juniper. These latter are of extraordinary size and
beauty, and form a peculiar conti-ast to each other. Some of them
take a spiral shape, while others trail along the ground. As we
proceed into the interior of the wood, we find the surface varied
by glens and valleys, interspersed with little rushy pools, the
winter haunt of the snipe and woodcock, and overhung with the
rich f iliagu of the holly, birch, juniper, and other trees, under
whose shade the purple heaths flourish, and the fern and fo.x-glove
add a variety and charm to the scenery. Much beauty is derived
from the forest roads that wind among the pollard-trees, some-
times throngh open spaces of greensward, and sometimes dipping
down a declivity, or gradually lost in the thickening foliage of
the wood. Some of these trees are of gigantic growth, and of
most picturesque character. In open spots, where two or three
lanes meet, a hawthorn-tree is frequently found, partly covered
with brambles and honeysuckles, and generally a juniper bush
standing close to it, with a patch of fern or broom. As we enter
the forest glades, and saunter under their shade, the mind is insen-
sibly carried back to the times of the bowmen of Harold, and the
days of Robin IIoo<l."

BURNHAM BEECHES.

" Scathed by the lightning's bolt, the wintry storm,
A giant brotherhood, ye stand sublime;

Like some huge fortress each majestic form
Still frowns defiance to the power of time.

Cloud after cloud the storms of war have toll'd,

Siuco ye your countless years of long descent have told.

16

Say, for yc saw brave Flarold's bowmen yield,
Yc heard the Norninn's priECely trucipct blow ;

And ye beheld, upon that later field,

Red with her riyal's blood, the Rose of Pnow ;

jVnd ye too saw, from Chalgrove's hills of flame,

■When to your shelt'ring arms the wounded soldier came.

Can ye forget when by yon thicket green,

A troop of scatter'd horsemen crossed the plain,

And in the midst a statelier form was seen, —
A snow-white charger yielded to his rein ;

One backward look on Xaseby's iield he cast,

And then, with anxious tlight and speed redoubled, pass'd.

But far away these shades have tied, and now —

Sweet change 1 — the song of summer birds is thine;

Peace hangs her garlands on each aged bough,
And bright o'er thee the dews of morning shine;

Earth brings with grateful hand her tribute meet, —

Wild flowers and colour'd weeds to bloom around thy feet.

Here may, unmark'd, the wandering poet muse.

Through these green lawns the lady's palfrey glide.

Nor here the pensive nightingale refuse
Her sweetest, richest song at eventide.

The wild deer bounds at will from glade to glade.

Or stretch'd in mossy fern his antler'd brow isJaid.

Farewell, beloved scenes! enough for me

Through each wild copse and tangled dell to roam,

Amid your forest paths to wander free,
And find where'er I go a shelt'ring home.

Earth has no gentler voice to man to give

Than, " Come to Nature's arms, and learn of her to live."

J!ev. I. Mitu,rd.

B U R X H AM BEECHES.

A bard, dear muse, unapt to sing,
Your friendly aid bescehes;

Help me to touch the lyric string
In praise of Burnham beeches.

O'er many a dell and upland walk
Their sylvan beauty reaches;

Of Birnam Wood let Scotland talk,
While we've our Burnham beeches.

VILLAGES. 17

If ' sermons be in stonea,' I'll bet

Our vicar, when he preaches,
He'd find it easier far to get

A hint from Buraham beeches.

Poets and painters hither hie,
Here ample room for each is ;

With pencil and with pen to try
His hand at Burnham beeches.

O, ne'er may woodman's axe resound,
Nor tempest making breaches.

In the sweet shade that cools the ground.
Beneath our Burnham beeches.

Henry Luttrell.

BARNHAM WATER.

Cool passed the current o'er my feet,

Its shelving brink for rest was made ;
But every charm was incomplete.

For Barnham Water wants a shade.

The traveler, with a cheerful look.

Would every pining thought forbear.
If boughs but sheltered Barnham brook, *

He'd stop and leave his blessing there.

Robert Bhomiield.

VILLAGES.

Burnham-East, a liberty, in the parish and hundred of Burn-
ham, (fee.

Burnliam, a parish in the union of Maldon, hundred of Dengie,
S. division of Essex, takes its name from a small stream running
near the church. Several Koman coins, fi-agments of ancient
masonry, and urns containing burnt ashes, have been found on a
farm at the edge of the marsh. Burnham formerly conferred the
title of Baron. " The mansion of Burnham (Burnham Hall), is
a short distance northward from the church," &c.

Burnham, a hamlet, in the parish" of Thornton-Curtis, union of
Glandford-Brigg, N. division of the wapentake of Yarborough,
parts of Lindsey, county of Lincoln.

18 VILLAGES.

Iluniliain. a liamlet, in the iiarish of Ilaxey, union of (iains-
Lorongli. W. divir^ion i_if tlie wajjcntake of ilanley. ]>arts of Lind-
sey, comity of Lincoln.

Biirnliam (St. Andrew), a parish in tlie union of Axliridge,
Imndred of Beuipstone, E. di%-ision of Somerset, 9J miles "\V. S.
W. from Axbridge ; it lies on the coast of the British Channel.

r>nrnliam-Deepdale, a parish in the union of Dockinjr. hnn-
dred of Brotliercross, W. division of Xorftilk, 2^ miles from Burn-
ham-Westgate. On the shore are various artilieial eminences, the
snpjiosed tondis of Saxons and Banes, wlio fell in the battle in
the vicinity; and at a short distance are the vestiges of a forti-
fication, probably raised by the Saxons, after the sanguinary
battle between them and the Scots and I'iets, at Stamford, in
Lincolnshire.

Burnliain-Westgate, a parish 2^ miles ft\'m Burnhani-l)eep-
dale, and 3 miles from the sea, is jdeasantly situated in a fertile
valley, on the river Burn, frum which it takes its name.

Burnhara-Norton, a parish li miles north from Burnham-
Westgatc. Sir Ealph de Ilemenhale and Sir William de Cal-
thorpe, Kn'ts, founded a Carmelite monastery liere about 12-1-1 ;
the remains of the entrance gateway, which ha^ a fine grained
roof, are still to be seen. RoJ:)ert Bale, the historian, was prior of
this house, and dying in the reign of Henry VII, was interred
here.

Burnham-Overy, a ])arisli li uiiles N. E. from r.urnham-
AVestgate, situated on the coast, has a small port, navigable tbr
vessels di'awing ^J feet of water, on a creek which cro.-^es the
marshes to tlie ocean. I'eterstone House stands on the site of an
hospital and chapel, dedicated to St. Peter de Patra.

iiurnhani-Sutton, a parish, adjoining Burnham-Westgate.

I'.urnham-Thorpe, a ]iarisli li miles S. E. from Burnhani-
Westgate. lu the chancel is a monument to the Rev. Edmund
Nelson, father of Lord Nelson, who was born here, on the 20th of
Sept., 175S, during the incumbency of his father.

Burnham-ITlpli, a parish adjdining liurnhamAVestgate.

]!eruham-Broom. This town was three-quarters of a mile
long and one-half a mile broad, and paid S.?. i>d. to the King's tax.

M A N 0 R S . 19

This town is distinguished from Bernham in Suffolk, &c., in all
old evidences, by the name of Bernham-Ryskys, that hamlet and
church thereto belonging being united to it ; it hathdately been
always called Barnhaiu-Broora, but on what account I know not,
fur I do not tind an}- of the family of that name ever concerned
here.

In Lipscomb's History of the County of r>uekingham, Yol. 3,
from the lilth to the 3u4rth page, are many illustrations of
churches, cV'C, in Burnham Hundred.

In Elomefiekrs History of jSTorfolk, Yol. 7, from tlie Sth to the
40th page, are many illustrations of churches, itc, in all the above
Burnliauis that are in Xorfolk County.

MAXOKS HELD BY THE BURXHAMS, WITH A GENEALOGY.

From English County LTistorics.

" Burnhaiu-Thorp. There are several towns here adjoining
of the name of Burnham, so called from a neighboring stream or
brook. ' Tdke, a great Saxon thane, was Lord of it in the reign of
the Confessor, and was, at the Conquest, deprived of it, and many
more considerable lordships,' when this was granfed to William
EarlTVarren, and is placed in Domesday book, under the hundred
of Gallow, and not in Brothercross ; Walter then was infeoffed of
it, by the aforesaid Earl. Walter, wlio held it at the survey, —
under the Earl, — seems to be the ancestor of the family of de
Burnham ; he left the estates to his son. William de Burnham,
who was succeeded by his son, Mathew ; Philip de Burnham was
lord, in the reign of King Stepihen, and had two sous, William
and Reu:inald ; William had a son Philip, who was lord in the
30th of Henry II, and one of the same name in Richard I ; but
William de Burnham dying without issue, in the reign of Henry
III this lordship came to Sir AVilliam de Calthorp, by his mar-
riage with the sister and heir, Cecilia, as may be seen in Harpley."

" Some make the Burnhams to descend from a cousin-german
of Hamelin Plantaginet Earl Warren and Surrey, but as that Earl
lived in the reign of Henry II and Richard I, and as the Burn-
liams were lords long before their reign, it is more probable that
WaUer was their ancestor."

20 MANORS.

■' Harpley. Tlie CVmqneror prautcd tliis town to Wil-
liam Earl Warren, ami it was held of him at the survey hy

lOSG. Walter do Burnham.

" Calthorp's Manor.''- Walter, ahove mentioned, who was

lOSG. enfeotied herein, and held it nnder Earl Warren at the
survey, seems to be the ancestor of Philip de Burnham,

1140. who waskird in the time of King Stephen, andliad two sons,

1154. William, the eldest, and Reginald, to whom William, his
brother, gave a moiety of this town. Philip was son and heir

IISO. to William, and lord ofthis manor, in the oCtli of Henry II,
and was succeeded by Philip de Burnham, his son, who
married Emma, daugliter and co-heir of Sir Ralpli L"Es-
trange, knight, and impleaded Fulk d'Airy, at Oedney, in
Lincolnshire, and Maud, his wife, sister U> Ennna, for the
moiety of 3 messuages, lands, >kc., in Weniz (East AViiJch),

11^02. Litcham, and Pungtead, in the 4th of King John. By

1'2T0. Emma he had a son, William de Burnliam, who dying
without issue, this lordship, Arc, came to Cecilia, his sister
and heir, who married William de Calthorj) ; but in a

127.5. pleading, in the 4th of Edward I, when Cecilia claimed a
right to the p)atronage of this church, she proves her title

1140. from Sir Philip de Burnham, Icrd in king Stephen's time,
who had William, his son and heir, whose son, Philip, had
William, his son and heir; and he dying without issue,
this manor came to Ealph, his brother and heir, and he
dying also without issue, Francis, his brother, succeeded ;
and on his death without issue, Philip, his brother, who had
William de Burnham, his son and heir, and dying without

1275. issue, Cecilia was found his sister and heir, married to Sir
William de Caltliorp, and her right was acknowledged."
"It remained in the family of Caltliorp till Elizabeth,
daughter of Sir Philiji, brought it by marriage to Sir
Henry Parker.''

1100. " Windham Priory Manor, Burnham-()\erey. William
le Ventre, lord of Burnham, granted to this nionasterv '5
acres of land and an half, for the souls' health of King
Henry I and of William, his butler, and of William Earl

* Called Harpley, before Cecilia de Burnbain's marriaije brought this, ami
many other manors, to Sir ■William de Calthorp.

MANORS. 21

1120. of Arundel, his lord, with the homages of his men ; and
Mathew, son of William do Burnham, gave them lands, and
a portion of tithe: the church of St. Clement's belonged
to them, valued in 1428 at 9 marks per annum."

" Burnham-Westgate. The Earl Warren's manor of
Burnham-Thorp extended into this town, and was held
of the Burnhams, lords of that town : Ealph, son of John
de Burnham, released by deed, sans date, to the monks of
Castleacre, a capital messuage which he had of them,
with the homages, rents, services, &c., in Burnham. This
descended to the Calthorps by the marriage of Sir Wil-
liam de Calthorp with Cecilia, sister and heir of William
de Burnham."

" Bernham Manor. William de Burnham was lord of

1190. this town, Oxnead, Bernham, etc., in the reign of Kichard
I, and Walter de Burnham held the same in the 20th of

1235. Henry III of the honour of Clare, and William de Burn-

126-i. ham had a charter, &c., in 1261:.' Walter de Burnham pre-

1309. sented to this church in 1309, and in the Sth of Edward II,

1314. Thomas de Docking, and Maud, his wife, settled this lord-
ship on Walter de Burnham, and Maud, his wife, and in

1322. the 16th of that king it was settled on the said Walter and
Maud for life: remainder to Hugh, son of Walter and
Isabel, his wife, daughter of Gyles de Wachesham, and

1332. their heirs ; Hugh de Burnham was lord in the fith of
Edward III. Robert de Burnham, in the Sth of Edwar<l

1331. Ill lord of this manor, contirmed to the prior and convent
of Norwich a right of common in the tields and heaths
of this town, for 300 sheep, and great cattle, levant and
couchant, viz. : of the east part thereof, called Nabbes.

1362. In the 36th of Edward III, Sir Gyles de Burnham and
Robert, his brother, released to Walter de Berney, citizen
of Norwich, this manor and advowson, with the rentes,

1362. services, &c., and in the said year John de Burnham,
brother and heir of Sir Gyles, released it to the aforesaid
Walter, &c. This Sir Gyles was eldest sun of Walter de
Burnham, by Isabel, his wife.

1132. " This manor, in the 11th of Henry VI was in possession
of Sir John Fastolf ; it was also owned by John de la Pole,

22 MANORS.

Duke of Suffolk ; it came to the crown on the execution
of Edmund Earl of Suffolk."

" The Manor of Tolleshunt Darcy with Verli. Kobert
de Yaloiiies, who dyed in 12S2, held this manor. Eve was
wife of this Kobert de Valoines, relict of Nicholas Tregoz,

12'.>3. and dyed about 12t>3. Upon the death of this Eve, there
were dift'erent claims for the inheritance of Tregoz, which

12'.'3. were brought into Parliament, in 1293, Nicolas being dead
without issue. He had fonr sisters married, whose sons
put in their plea ; viz. : John deBois, son of Lucy ; James
de Burnham, son of Alice ; John de Ludham, son of
Joane ; John de Gernon, sou of Ilawise. Hugh de Crep-
pinges claimed the estate, as having been already put in
possession of it. But it was decided in favor of the four

1205. co-heirs. James de Burnham, who dyed in 120.5, held his
proportion of the above, of the King in ca. one part by the
service of 3 quiirtei's and an eighth part of a knight's fee,
another part at 7s. ivnt, another part at '3s. 4d. o!i. Hubert
was his son (S). — ■ Thomas de Burnham, at the time of

13u3. his decease, in 1303, held lands in Tolleshunt Tregoz, of
the Iving in ca. by the service of 2 knight's fees. (Jf the
same family was Geffrey de Burnham, who presented to

1321. this living in 1321. Tin' mansion-house stands near the
south side of the church-yard. It is ancient, and nmated
round, with a stone bridge over the moat. In the pedigree

of the Tregose family apjiears Joan Tregose, wife of

de Burnham, and mother of James de Burnham, her son
and heir."

" Gourney's Manor.* AYilliam de Buridiam, eldest son
of Philip de Burnham, by his grant of the moiety of Cal-
tliorp's Manor* to his brother Keginald, gave rise to this
lordship ; this Keginald is said to have had an only daugh-
ter and heir, Rose, who was given ui marriage by Hame-
line Plantaginet Earl Warren, and of Surrey, capital lonl
of the fee, to Matthew de Gurney, who was lord in her

llSl. right, about the 30th of Henry II. Tiiis moiety was to be
held bv Reginald de Bundiam, of ids brother AVilliam, bv

'Originally Ilarpley Manor.

k

MANORS. 23

half a fee, as appears by the deed of "WilHam ; to wliicli
"William (Turbus), Bishop of jSTorwich, Ke^-inald de War-
ren, Richard de Wruiigey, Kalph and Baldwin de Frevil,
Ralph de Plaiz, Simon de Caly, were witnesses ; the seal
of it was round, of an inch and an half over, with a man
completely armed, on horseback, a drawn sword in his
hand ; and AVilliara Earl Warren, etc., confirmed the same,
to which Reginald de Warren, Anceline de Pavelly, Hugh
de Bardolf, >S:c., were witnesses ; and these grants, though

1154. sans date, seem to be about the end of King Stephen's or

IISJ-. the beginning of Henry the Second's reign. In the .30th
of Henry II disputes arise about the tenure of this lordship,
between Philip de Burnham,son of William, who granted
it, and Matthew de Gournay and Rose, his wife ; a tine
was then levied in the King's court, at Westminster, before
John, Bishop of Norwich, Adam de Glanville, the King's
justices ; Richard, the King's treasurer ; William Maid,
William Bassett, on Wednesday next before the feast of
St. Luke, the Evangelist, when it was ceded to Matthew,
etc., and his heirs, to be held by half a fee, he paying to
Philip de Burnham 10 marks per ann."

" Haylesdon, soon after the Conquest, was divided into
two lordships, one held by the family of de Burnham,- the
other by that of Hauteyn, coming to those Earls from the
Giilards, Earl of Bucks.'"

'■ Keving's Manor was held by William de Burnham,

1100. lord of Burnham Brome, in Norfolk. In the reign of King
Richard I it was held by Richard de Bernham, lord of

12t33. Bernham Brome; and in 12tj3, King Henry III granted
charter of free-warren to Walter de Burnham, then lord of

1270. it. In 1270, it was held of the Bernhams, by the fsvmily
of Hauteyn."

'• Titsev — Tanridge Ilumlrcd — Surrey. S Edward II,

131.5. Juhn de Ovedale made a feoti'ment to Thomas de Elling-
ham and Richard de Bernham, of 040 acres of land, and a
moiety of 37 acres of meadow, 120 acres of pasture, 77
acres of wood, 41. rent, and two parts of two messuages in
Ticliesey, Branstedc, Crowhurst, Camerwell, and Peekhaui,
and the advowson of the church of Tichesye."

'• Welborne. In 1300, John de Jinrnhani and his par-

24 MANORS.

cciiers were lords, and held it at a quarter of a fee of the
E:trl of Arundel.
lo'2'->. Kichard de lUirnhaiii settled Copsey Manor for life on
John Oldnian, with remainder to Walter, son of Mai-garet,
of Atleburgh."

" Ilauteyns, now called Hawkins i\lanor. Tliis manor
was in two parts ; they were soon joined, and came to the
^O^tl. famil}' surnamed de Eernham, and was always, held of the
ll'.M). Earl cif Gloucester and Hereford. "William de Eernham
12:i.">. had it alxjut Kichard the First's time, and after him, Wal-
ter de Eernham, who held the same two fees of the honour
of Gloucester, in Oxnedes, Heylesden, Eernham, Skeyton,
and Sunderland, in liaringby, that AVilliam, his predeces-
sor, formerly held, they being then valued at 10/. per
1250. annum. In 1250, Emma, wife of David de Buridiam, had
1264. lauds here, and in 1264, Will, de Burnham had a charter
for free-warren here, and in Skeyton, and Anttingham, and
l2Tn. the latter end of Henry the Third's reign, Margaret Hau-
teyn held part of it for life, of Walter de lUiridiam, who
13111. was lord in 1316.

" Hauteyn's Manor (Sotherton). The ehurcli is a small
pile, consisting of a body, or nave, ami a chancel, and a
north aisle that runs the length of the body, all covered
with lead ; and has an octangular tower, and one Ijcll, with
a cap or cujjola of wood, covered with lead. In a low niche
in the north wall of the nave lies a kiiiglit in mail, and
ovi'Y it a s)ircoat : on his hea<l a skull-caji of mail: his
shield is bent round his arm, and turned toward the wall,
and bears, as far as can be made out, Sa. three or six liims
rampant gu. These are the arms of Eeridiam, and it is
very proliable that the person commemorated was Walter
de r«ernham, who w"as lord of Sotherton in 5, !>, and 14
Edward I. The figure is seven feet long, is of stone, and
was originally p>aintod. There is a small etching of this
by C. F. from a drawing by Miss Sheritl'e." — XichoVs Topog-
rapher and Genealogist, pages 4S3-4.

Rectors.
In 13u'.>, Peter, son of Walter de Eurnham, instituted
rector, presented by Walter de Jiurnham.

ABBEY CnORCH.

l.Tll, Eobert de Buriili:iiii, presented bj Walter de
]!uniliam, itc.

1320, Miles de Disce, presented by Maud de Bundiain.

1305, Robert de Burnliani, Clerk, ifcu.

" Sturmere, Hinckford Hundred, Essex. William de

131 S. Goldington, who dyed in 131S, lield in Sturmere, of Jolm

de Eiirnliani, lands by the service of half a knight's fee:

133S. John, his son, hold of John de Burnham, the manor of

Sturmere, with the advowsim of the church, by the service

135S. of a pair of gilt spurs. Tiiomas '^Burnham had part of this

estate, 32 Edward III."
1424. Feofi'ment of a Burgage in the town of Stratford upon
Avon, to John Burnham and (itliers, 2d of Henry VI,
A.D. 1424.

"Manor of Boblowes, Bumpsted-Helvin. Thomas
1564. Golding, by license dated 12 February, 1564, alienated
this manor to Francis Burnham ; who, a few days after,
conveyed the same to Sir William Cordell."

Hatfield Court, Herefordshire. A seat of the Burnam
family, indications of a moat are tracealile.

Sandone Manor. Hertfordshire. Alard de Buridiani,
the first named of the Deans (probably ^soon after tiie
Conquest), lords of this manor.
152S. A branch of the Burnam family were seated, 10 Henry
VIII, at St. Albans, Hertfordshire. The arms were those
of a third son.

William Burnam was the keeper of the Castle of Ash-
town in Ireland, 1076.
'• Tlie Abliey church, at ISTorwich, was burned by the citizens,
in a ijuavrel witli the Monks, about 1250. It is thought, saith
Ilollinshead, that the Prior of the house, whose name was Wil-
liam de Burnham, was the occasion of all this mischief, who liad
got together armed men, and tooke vponto keepe the Belfray and
Churcli by force of arms; but the Prior was well enough borne
out and defended by this his Bishop. The Monks, for their part,
appealed to Rome, and so handled the matter, that they not only
escaped punishment, but also forced the citizens to pay them
three thousand Markes, after five hundred Markes a year toward
the reparation of their Church; besides, they were adjudged to

*The first drnjjping of the "di."

26 INSCRIPTIONS ON MONUMENTS.

givi' to the use of the cliiircli a Cuppe wciirliing ten ponnils in
gold, and worth an lumdrctl pounds in nmney. This end was
made by King Edward tlie first (Lis father being now dead), at
the reqnest and sijlicitation of tliis Bishoji. Thirty young men
of the Citie, as also a woman that first carried fire to the gates,
were eondenined, hanged, and burnt.''
Hedgerley — Stoke Hundred —

John de lUirnhain, Kector, presented Oi/t., \2~'^.
Taplow — Burnham Hundred —

Edmund de Burnham, presented Feb. 4, 1312.
St. ClemcntV Chureh — iinrnhani Ovury —

.John di' r.uridiani, A'icar, loll:.
Hitrhani — B)nridiani Hundred —

Edmund de Uurnliam, presented March 5, 1324.
C'liiirch of All Saiiit<— Burnham Ulii—

(iiMlnian de Bundiam, Beetor, 134t!, presented l)y the Abbot.
Ijrampton Cliurch — Suti'olk —

"William Beridiam, Bector, 14ii."i. jiresented by William. Pliilip,
and Bobert Garney.
Darsliam— Suttblk—

William Burnham, A'iear, l.")2i', by the I'rior and Convent of
Thetfunl.

'■John Burnham was ap])(iintcd by the Bishoji 22 Xoveniber,
14ST, ]\[aster of the Hospital of St. Thomas nf Aeon, in South-
Mark, the Brctbroii wli'.i hail lieence to elect luuing conferred
that right on him. He died 15 Xovember, ir)01.'"

lii~cription T'li ^Monument at ^[iddlcham, Yi.irk.-hire : '" Tiios.
Bfrnham, frater ordinis" '■■' '■■' * '•■■ "' ITitli century, nnu-h worn.

" Bri'.iry c.if ^Vcstai/rc, in the Dioccsse of Norwich."

Inscription on Ennercal Monument of Alice Burnham, daugh-
ter anil heir of Bobert Burnham, of Lynne:

'• O Crist Jesu, pity and mercy luiue

Ou Alis Burnham, that whylom was the 'wytf
Of Gyles Thomdon, which lyeth here in graue,
And her defend from wars of Fendish strytl'.
JIake her pertaker of eternall lytf,
Ky the mrrits of tliy passion,
^Vllycll with tliy blood madest our redemption."'

INSCRIPTIONS. 27

On a slab in the pavement of the nave, was : '" Here Ijeth the
body of Frances, the daughter of Gerrard and Frances Burnhani.
She dyed the Otli Aug., IG'JO, aged 1 year and i months.

" Beneath this stone liere innocence doth lie,
A Rose just budded, blush t, and then did die;
As if it were afraid to blow, lest sin
Should blast its spotless purity within."

On shilis in the Huor of the chancel : " Here lyeth the body of
Jane, late wife of John Burnhani, jnn. of this parish, Gent, by
wliom she had two sons. She dyed on the 23d day of December,
16S5, aged about 50 years. She was a dutiful daughter, a kind
sister, a loving wife, an indulgent mother, a quiet neighbi.ir, and

a good Christian. Moriendo Kesurgo — Hie situs Johannes

Burnliam, Gen. unus Attorn' Cur. D'ni Regis de Banco. Obiit
19 Apr. lT2i; complevit annos 79, et octo menses. Vir pietate
et integritate insignis."

'•St. Giles Hospital, — called the Old Men's Hospital, — Nor-
wich. Founded 1249, liy Walter Suffield, alias Calthorp, Bishop
of Norwich. Inscri])tiiin on stone: 'William Burnhani, Gent,
late ]Master of this Hosjiital 2S years, who was to the poor, a
tender parent, and prudent Governour, industrious in his calling,
true to liis Trust and Friend, an endearing and affectionate Hus-
band, a loviTig ami kind Belatinn, whose Life God having blessed
with full vears, he has changeil fur a Crown incorruptible, 21
Oct., 171-t, aged 74.' Mary, his Wife, died March S, 1721,
aged 72."

April 29, 1746: "Mr. Thomas Burnham ; burieil in AVest-
minster Abbey. He died according to the Funeral Book April
26, 1746. His will was proved by his wife Eleanor. His tirst
wife, or daughter, Mrs. Ann Burnham, was also buried there Aug.
7, 1723. According to the Funeral Book she died Aug. 5, 1723."

May 21, 1695: "Mrs. Susanne Jennyns; in tlie East Cloister.
Her will as Susanna Jenins of Bishop's Hatfield, Co. Herts,
widow, relict of John Jenins (or Jennings), late of St. Margarets,
Westminster, Esq., dated Nov. 14, 1694, was proved Oct. 89, 1695,
by her nephew. Rev. Thomas Searancke, of Ashley, County
Cambridse, Clerk. She directed to be buried near her said
husband, in the Cloisters of Westminster Abbey (his burial Mar.
6,1690-1). She left legacies to her son, Francis Dashwood, of

za INSnUPTIONS.

Bisliopgate, London, Escj^., and liergrandcliildrcn, Mary and Susan-
na Dashwood ; her sisters Anne, wife of Edward Ivrry, and ^lary,
wife of Nicholas Addison, both of Hatfield ; her si>tei- Joyce,
wife of John Raymond of St. Andrews, llolborn ; and her
nephews, Thomas BiirnJiam ami Henry Addison, both iif St.
Andrews, Holborn."

'■ Benja. Garlike, Esq., late envciy extradrdinary aiid niini.>ter
pleiupotentiary at the court iif I)enHiark and rru.~.-.i:i, iVc, Arc,
etc., died 1-i May, 1S15. He was descended from Garlikes (.if
"Wiltshire, and the Burnhams of Buckinghamshire."

"Died March U, ISIS — Chattenham — Kev. Joseph Well-,
D.D., F. A. S., of Cowley-Place, near Exeter, and family of Hal-
ton House, Bucks, for which county he was in tlie commission of
the peace. Dr. "Wells was rectiir of Croughton, in Niirthanipton-
shire, and of Eliesl)orough, in Buckinghamshire; of the latter
rectory he was the patron. His remains, on the 2'2d, were tliere
deposited, among liis ancestors, and near his first lady, wlii.i was
the daughter of Joseph Eurnham, Es(j., many years Surrcgato
and Register fif the Archdeacunry of Buckingham."

"Hester Buridiam, ix'prieved from execution at Txburn, Jan.
11,1712."

" Mr. Burnham, 23 to 27 ^Marcli, 175(k one of the nsliers to the
Court of Com. Pleas."

" Richard Burnham, was the author of a work called ' Piiius
Memorials ; or the Power of Religion upon the Mind, in Sick-
ness, and at Death.'" Bond., 175S, Svo., 05.

Another edition was published in London, by Burden, 1S2(),
Svo., S^.

Richard Burnham — Hymns — ISuio, Loud., 17">5.

Bridget, daughter of Benedict Barnham, married, lt^;j2. Sir
"^'illiam Soame, son of Sir Stephen Soanie, Kt., Hertfordshii-e.

Baniliani, originally of Soutiiwick, County Hants, afterwards
of Hollingbourne and ISoughton MondielsL-y, County Kent : the
heiress of Sir Robert Barnham, second and last baronet, married
Thomas Rider, Esq. A branch of the Baridianis still exist.- at
Norwich. — Burke s Heraldry.

Grendon Church — Ashendon Hundred — Buckingham.

The Register, which commences in 1053, contains an account

'I'I'I ll /

]':■ \-.

^

- -^

N. =

K

\

COATS OF ARMS. 29

of the marriage of '•John Burnhain and Elizabeth May, June 1,-
1C57," hefore a civil magistrate.

'•At Shirland, Kev. A\ex. Barker to Miss Buriiham, of Shir-
land, November, 17S9."

" In the pedigree of Sheffield, Duke of Buckinghamshire,
appears Sir Robert Sheffield, born 12 Henry II (1166), married

Felix, daughter of Ferneby, Esq., and by her had Sir

Robert Sheffield, who, iu the reign of Edward I, married Janet,
daughter and co-heiress of Alex. Lowrcd of Butterwick ; he had
by her a son, Sir Robert Sheffield, whose wife was Eleanor,
dancrhter and heiress of Sir Thomas Buruham.''

COATS OF ARMS AND SEAL.

The fallowing coats of arms, taken from the '"Encyclopedia of
Heraldry," show that Burnham, Bernham, and Barnham, with
their corruptions, Bnrnam and Barnam, each bore for arms — sa.
a cross between four crescents ar. This implies that the three
names were originally identical. There can be no doubt of the
identity of Burnham, Bernham, and Burnam, but Barnham, and
its abbreviation. Barnum, seem (in later years, in the English
records, as in this country), to be distinct.

Ko. 1. Burnham (Suff.). Sa. a cross betw. four crescents ar.
Xo. 2. Burnham. Gu. a cliev. betw. three lions' heads erased

or. ; Crest, a leopard's head erased ppr.
Xo. 3. Burnham. Gu. three leopards' heads in bend, or. betw.

two lions' heads erased ar.
oS'o. 3. Burnham. The same, within a bordure gobonated ar.
and az.
Burnham Abbey (Buckinghamshire). Or. on a chief
arg. three lozenges gu.
Xo. 4. Burnam (Lincolnshire). Or. a maunch vert.
Xo. 2. Burnam. Gu. a chev. or. betw. three lions" lieads

erased ar.
No. 6. Burnam. Ar. a bend sa. betw. two crosses crosslet of
the second.

Or. gold or yellow; Ar. silver or white; Sa. sable or black; Gu. ruby or red ;
Az. azure or blue; Ppr. amethyst or purple; Mullet, rowel of a spur, used by
a third son. ,

80 COATS OF ARMS.

Burnani (St. Albans, ]Iertt'onl.shirc, 10 ironry YITI).
Ar. on ;i chev. uiigr. gu. three imillets ot" ^i\ ]Miiiitr;,
ur. lietw. three pelicans' heads ppr. beaked or. ; in
fliiet'a starling, betw. two ]>anncejs, ppr.
Xo. 1. Bernham (Xorfolk). Sa. a cross betw. four crescents ar.
Xo. 7. Bernham. Sa. a cross ar.
Xo. S. Bernham. Sa. three lions ramp. ar.
Xo. 1.1. Bernham (Kent). Gn. a chev. betw. three bulls'

heads, cabi.issed ar.
Xo. 1. Barnham (Ivent). Sa. a cross engr. betw. four cres-
cents ar. Crest, a dragon's head ar. pellettee, betw.
foui' dragons' wings sa. bezantee.
Barnham. Ar. a cross engr. betw. fimr crescents gu.
Crest, a crescent gu. betw. two laurel branches in
orle pjir.
Barnhau). Gu. a miUrind inljendbetw. two mai'tletts ar.
Xo. 1. Barnam. Sa. a cross betw. four crescents ar.
Probably " Sa. a cross betw. four crescents ar." was the orig-
inal coat of arms, sliowing the common origin of the names. In
later years, it will be seen that other arms were artjuire(l by dif-
ferent branches of the family.

Xo. S. The arms found on the nmnument of Sir Walter de
Bendiain, lord of Sotherton (12S(i), were " Sa. three* or six lions
rampant gu."

Xo. .'). The BuKNUAM Seal (1100) " was round, of an inch and
an half over, with a man completely armed on horseback, a
drawn sword in his hand."

PAET II.
RECORDS OF THOMAS BURNIIAJr, SEIS^'R,

OF

HART KURD IN CONNECTICUT, U.S.A.,

AND

HIS DESCENDANTS.

"Like leaves on trees, the race of man is fouml, —
Now green in youth, now withering on the gr'nmd.
So generations in their course decay;
So flourish these, when those have passed away."

Papers Homer,

Ix this country (Aiiici-ica) we find the name early on the Con-
necticut Records. Thomas Burnhain, Senr. (Xo. 1), was in KU'J
bondsman for liis servant Eushmore ; sworn as Constable for
Hartford, 16.50 ; purchased a very extensive tract of land of the
Indians at Potunke, 16G0 ; Attorney for Abigail Betts, 10(12 ;
his house at Potunke was fortified and garrisoned during the
Indian war of 1075. The records show him to have been edu-
cated, to have practiced as a lawyer, and to have been of a very
determined character. Richard Burnham (No. 6) served in the
Xarragansett E.xpeditlon, 1075. Mr. "William Burnham (No. 10)
graduated at Harvard, 1702 ; settled over the church at Kensing-
ton, Conn. Mr. Nathaniel Burnham (No. 17) graduated at Yale,
1709 ; was one of the commissioners appointed, 1717, by Con-
necticut, to meet the Massachusetts commissioners to define the
boundary-line between this Province and the Province of the
Massachusetts Bay ; was Deputy six years from Wethersfield,
Conn. Mr. Jonathan Burnham (No. IS) was appointed, 1733,
by Connecticut, one of a committee to meet a committee appointed
by the Province of the Massachusetts Bay to renew the boundary-
line between the two Provinces. Mr. Richard Burnham (No. 19)
received his commission, 173S, as Lieutenant of tlic 3d Co. in the
1st Regt. in this Colony. Mr. William Burnluun (No. 34) was.

6Z SUMMARY OF UECORDS.

1740, coiumissioiicd as Captain of the Ttli Ci:i., Otli licp:t., in tliis
Colniiy (Coinieeticut) ; Deputy from Farniini^tnii, 174S ; left an
estate of £8,246 10s. ild., exclusive of a very extensive tract of
land, not inventoried, as the appraisers did not agree np(in its
value. Capt. Michael Burnhani (Xo. 21), " coinniander-in-chief "'
of the Connecticut Provincial Xavy, engaged in the French war,
174(i-17.'>S, and in guarding tlie sea-coast of the Colony from
attacks of jiirates and Spanish pi'ivateers ; Deputy from Middle-
town, 1756, 1757. Mr. David P>uridiani (Xo. 14'i, ciiitirincd to
he Lieutenant, 1747, of the first cunipany in ^\'oodlnirv. Charles
Burnhani (Xo. 43) served in the expedition against Crown Point,
1755. ilr. Michael Burnhani (son of Xo. 21) a]ipointed Captain
of the 2d Co. in the 6th Conn. Pegt., 1756. Capt. Peter Burn-
ham (Xo. 37), 17t;0. Capt. Ashliol Burnhani (Xo. 4<'.\ 177".
Augustus Buridiani (Xii. 2'.i) marched with the first trui.ps tbr
the r(dief (jt' liti.-^ton in the Lexingtun alarm. 1775. Gurdoii Burn-
ham (Xii. 42; marched with the first ti-oop= fir the relief of P.os-
ton, 1775. Aaron Buruluim (Xo. 76; at Lexington, 1775.
!Mo5es Ihiniham (No. 42) also marclied to Lexingt(.>n witli tlie
first trof[>s, 1775. Cai>t. John Buridiam (Xo. 71), Otii Conn.
Regt., Continental Line, taken prisoner and ctintined in sugar-
house, Xew ^'ork ; transt'erred to prison-ship (tiio(1 Intent, ex-
changed and retui-ncd tn his regiment: again a jirisnuer. and
enslaved in Algiers. J<ihii Buridiam (Xo. -J'>). a Pevciluti.mary
Soldier, died on hoard tlie ]irisoii-sliip. X'ewlork harlxir. ,\liiier
Burnham (X'o. 75) a soldier oi' tiie Revuhuioii. Samuel Burn-
hani (Xo. 33) aPevolutiiinary S'lldier. Wiilcott l!uriiham (Xo. 6'.*)
served in the Pevulutionary army. Piiineas Burnham (X"o. 22;
in PevDJutionary army. Poger Burnham (Xo. 3(); in Pevolu-
ti<inarv army. Isaac Burnham (No. ',*) of Ilartland, Litchfield
Co., ('oim., a delegate to the Coii\ention which ratified the Con-
stitution of the LTnited States at Hartford, .launary, 17S^. Hon.
Oliver Jhirnliam (Xo. 68), Judge of tlie Court of Common Pica-;
Magistrate fir forty years: represcnt(^d tlie town of Cornwall in
the Connecticut Legi.--lature, Senate and House, tliirty sessions :
served through the Pevolutionary war, volunteering as one of
Knowlton's Rangers, was wounded, taken jirisoner, and confined
in the old Dutch Church in Xew York; assisted in defining the
homidary lietween Xew York and Xew Hampshire, finning the
State of \'ermont. Capt. Amos Ihirnham (Xo. 61) of Burling-

SUMMARY OF RECORDS. 33

ton, Yt. Lieut. James Duff Buruliani (No. 71) (graduate West
roint), 3d l^eo;t. U. S. Artillery, died at Fortress JMonroe, 1S2S.
Col. James C. Burrdiain (Xo. 138) 1st N. Y. Yolunteers, served
with distinction tin-ougli the Mexican war, complimented for
bravery by Gen. Scott on the battle-field of Clierubusco; distin-
guished in storming Chapultepec, and in tlie attack on De Belen
Gate. Thomas II. Burnhara (No. 121) in Mexican war. Hiram
Burnham (Xo. li!.j), chief surveyor of the uortli-east boundary
of the United States, under the treaty of Glient. Capt. George
W. Burnliam (No. 121) commanded vessel in revenue service.
Col. Horace B. Burnham, U. S. Army (No. 202), in active service
in the field nntil ISGi. was then ordered (his health broken by
fatigue) upon court-martial at Washington ; he afterwards held
the positions of Judge Advocate, U. S. Army, Judge of the
Court of Hustings at Eichmond, Judge of the Supreme Court of
Yirgiuia, under military appointment. First Lieut. David R.
Burnham (No. 203), 15th Infantry, U. S. Army, in active service
through the war, wounded at Monocacy. First Lieut. Howard
M. Burnham (No. 220), .5th Artillery, U. S. Army, Chief ot
Artillery, First Division Fourteenth Army Corps, killed while
in command of his Batter}- at the battle of Chickamauga, Georgia,
Sept. 19, 1803. Col. George S. Burnham (desc. of No. 148),
22d Begt. Conn. Yolunteers, Assistant Quartermaster U. S. Y.,
acted as Aid in retaking Fort Stedman, and at the battle before
Petersburg. Major Walter Burnham (No. ITG), Conn. Heavy
Artillery, in many battles, until disabled Feb. 7, 1865. Capt.
Edward T. Burnham (No. 85), 4th Ptegt. U. S. C. Engineers
in Louisiana in Bcbellion. Capt. Edward M. Burnham (No. 22(j),
IT. S. C. Infantry, in Kebellion ; after peace was declared, vol-
unteered as officer in the Mexican Eepublican army, and was
twice wiiunded. First Lieut. Frank Burnham, 2d Cavalry, U.
S. Army, served in the Rebellion. Nathan J. Burnham (No. 242),
a non-commissioned officer in the l'.t7th Pegt. Penn. Yolunteers.
Guy Carlton Burnliam (No. 187), a non-commissioned officer,
N. Y. Yolunteers, shot through the heart at taking of Welland
Railroad. Theodore H. Burnham (No. 224) made prisoner at
the battle of the Wilderness, confined at Andersonville, removed
to Florence, S. C, escaped, and recaptured after five days.
Chas. AV. Burnham (No. 147), 1st N. J. Cavalry, imder Gen.
"iheridan, shot throurrh the right breast at the battle of Haw's

34 SUMMARY OF RECORDS.

Clmrcli. Elislia M. r.tiniliaiii (No. 177). Ctli "Wis. Ilattcry, in
many battles. Oliver J. Buriiliaiii (No. 2.']^), Gtli "Wis. Light
Artillery, served in the armies of !Mississi]ipi and Tennessee.
AVilliani A. Burnham (No. So'.i), (Uli Wis. Light Battery, served
till close of the war. Hiram Bnrnliam (No. 13*)), 15th jMass.
Eegt., in TJebelliou. Edwin IL Jlnrnhani (No. 137), 4th Regt.
Conn. Volunteers, in Rebellion. Edward S. Buridiam (No. stj).
16th Ilegt. Conn. Infantry, in Bebellion. Gilbert AV. Biiridiam
(No. SS), 3d Eegt. N. Y. Yobinteei-s, in Eebellioii. Iliram B.
Burnham (No. S'.t), killed at battle of Chaneellorsville. Edwin
AV. Burnham (No. 107), died at siege of Vicksburg. Sjieneer H.
Burnham (No. 178), wounded l)efore Petersburg, again atDriiry's
Bluff. Andrew Burnham (No. 104), non-commissioned ofKcer
in Confederate service, wounded at Manassas, again, severely, at
Darlington Eoad, wliile acting as color guard. Nerdhuni P.
Burnham (No. 173), 5(!th Georgia Eegt., C'unfederate ser\iee,
died at siege t>f Yicksbnrg. Julius W. Burnham (No. 174), 7tii
Gcoi'gia Eegt., Confederate army. Second Lieut. William Peiwer
Burnham (son of No. 203), Gth Infantry, U, S. Army, commis-
sioned 1883: a]>piiinted Cadet at West Point, 1>^77. Judge
Curtis F. Burnham, First Assistant Secretary of the Treasury
under Bristow. Mr. Asahel Burnham of Cassiidaga, N. Y., is
the owner of a prominent stable of tamous thorough-bred running
horses. ^Ir. S. M. Burnham, on liis estate at Saugatuck, Conn.,
has a very valuable herd of pure-blooded Jersey cattle of unim-
peachable pedigree. Mr. Chas. L. Burnham is the fiirtuiiate
possessor of an estate of 2, "2(10 acres in the center of Kansas, on
which he raises thorough-bred horses, and large herds of blooded
cattle; probably the largest landed estate owned (in this genera-
tion) by any one of the name.

There is found in the early records in this country an Edward
Lechmere, who assumed the name of Pateshall Burmun, and was
descended, through Sandys Lechmere, from Sir Nicholas Lech-
mere, who married Penelope, ilaughter of Sir Edwin Sandys.
Sir Edwin was President and Treasurer of the Yirginia Com-
pany, ami a member of Piuliament. He died in l';20.

_ _i

i ;

POTUNKE INDIANS. 35

Potaeckc, as recorded 16;3G; then (1G71) Potunke; Potunk ; Podunk.
Fire or warmth under tlie trees, or place of fire* or warmth. From Potn,
fire or heat. UnV, translated both " ntnnding trcc'^ \ and '• phtce of." On the
southern exposure of a range of low hills, beside the stream, protected on
the north, and surrounded by thick evergreens, this Indian tribe had
established its village and built its fires. From these surroundings, perhaps,
this region derived its name.

POTUNKE INDIAXS. H^'*^*^'*

This history of the Potunke Indians, to whose lands Thomas Burnham,
Sen., obtained the title, is taken from Barber's Historical Collections,
Connectic\U.

'' The Piidunk trihe. wliicli dwelt in tliis (East Hartford) atid
the adjoining town of East Windsor, were a fei'ocions atid warlike
people. Tatitoniiiio, their iirst sachem with whom tlie English
had any acquaintance, commanded two hundred bowmen.

'•In 1057, the Podunk Indians were, with some trouble, assem-
bled in Hartford to hear the famous Mr. Elliot i)reacli to them in
their ciwn language. AVhert he had iinished his sermon and e.x-
phiined the matter to them, he desired an answer, whether they
would accept of Jesus Christ for their Saviour, as he had been
offered to them i But their chiefs with great scorn and resent-
ment utterly refused. They said the English had taken away
their lands and were now attempting to make them servants." —
TrumhuWs Hislory of Connecticut.

" In the year lti56, a Podunk Indian named Weaseapano mur-
dered a sachem who lived near Mattabeseck, now Middletowu.
Seaijuassin, tlie existing sachem of the tribe, complained of the
outrage to the magistracy' of Connecticut, and said that the Poduidc
Indians entertained the murderer, and protected him from merited
punishment. Seaquassin at the same time engaged Uncas in his
cause, who also coinplained tliat Tantonimo enticed away many
of his men, and protected an Indian who had murdered a Mohea-
gan. Upon tiiese complaints tlie magistrates summoned the par-
ties before them. Seaquassin and Uncas, after observing that the
murderer was a mean fellow, and that the man murdered was a
great sachem, insisted that ten men, friends of Weaseapano, should
be delivered up to be put to death, as a satisfaction for the crime.

* Rev. A. B. Chapin.

t Hou. .J. Hammond TrumbuU, Id his work entitled "Indian Names," iScc, on page
VIII of the iritroduction, gives the meaning of "Vnk" as a " itanding tree," and at the
ht.ttrom of page 37 .apparently alludes to it as place. In the middle of page 57 Mr.
Truinlmll seems to suggest that tlie trau>I:itinn nf Putu might be Jire or heat.

ob P 0 T U N K E I X n I A N S .

Taiitoiiiiiio iii?i~teil tluit tlie satisfaction dcniaiided was excessive,
particularly as the murdered sachem had killed Weaseapaiu/s
iiiiele. The Guveriior endeavored to convince the complainants
that the demand was excessive, observing that the Englisli, in
cases of nuirder, ])nni~hed only the principal, and sucli as were
accessory tu the crime. Tantonimo then proposed to make satis-
faction by the payment of wampum, but it was refused. The}'
fell, however, in their demands, to six men instead of ten. This
proj)osition was rejected by Tantonimo. The magistrates then
urged him to deliver u\> the mui'derer. This he promised to do.
But while the subject was in agitation, he ju-ivately withdrew tVijm
the court, with the rest of the I'ciduid-c saeliems, and retired t" the
fortress, belonging to his nation, liotli the magisti'ates and tlie
complainants were oflended by this act of Tantonimo. Ilt.iwever,
the magistrates appointed a eummittee to jiersuade the Indians to
continue at peace with each other. ^Vt their solicitation Uncas at
length consented to accept the murderer, and ])romised to be sat-
isfied if he should be delivered up: imt the Pcniunk Indians told
the English that they could not cnmjily with this cunditi.in,
because the friends of AVeaseajiami were numerous and ]>owerfn!,
and would not agree to the proposal. The Governor then addressed
them in form, urging them to continue in peace, and endeavoring
to persuade the complainants to accept of wampum. This they
again refused and withdrew, after it had been agreed on all hands
that the English should not take part in the controversy, and alter
the Indians had promised that they would not injure either the
persons or jiossessions of the English on cither side of the river.
Soon after, Uncas assendtled an army for the purjiose of avenging
his wrongs ; but being met near IliX'canum river by an eipud
number of the Podunks, and considering the is=ue of a battle as
doubtful, he prudently retired after having sent a message to
Tantonimo, in which he declared that if the Podunk sachem per-
sisted in withholding the murderer from justice, he would send tu
the Mohawks to come and destroy both him and his people. Not
long after, the crafty Mohegan accomplished his purpose in the
following manner : he sent a trusty warrior, furnished with some
Mohawk' weapons, to Podunk ; directing him to set (ire in the
night to a house near the tbrt, and then tu lca\e tlie wca[Hins on
the ground in the vicinity, and immediately return. The warrior
executed his commission. When the Podunks came in the moni-

k

P 0 T U N K E I \ n I A N S . 37

ing to examine the ruins, they found the weapons, and knowine;
them to belong to tlie Moliawks, were so alarmed with the appre-
hension that Uncas was about to execute his threat that tliey
delivered up the murderer and sued for peace." — Dr Dwight's
Travels, Vol. 2.

''The PoduTik tribe (which in King Philip's war contained
between two and three hundred warriors who went off in tliat
war and never returned) had two places of residence, one at the
mouth of the Podunk river, during the summer ; the other, where
thev resided during the winter, was a mile or a mile and a half
east from this, over the highland ; the path between these two
places still retains the name of "Kings path;" their burvinu-
ground, lately discovered, where Podunk river crosses the road, is
abmit half way between. A few years since a number of skele-
tons were discovered* by digging from one to four feet. These
skeletons were found lying ou one side, knees di'awn up to the
breast, arms folded, with their heads to the south. A covering of
bark seems to have been laid over them, with some i'ew remains
of blankets; in one instance a small brass kettle aiid hatchet were
found in good preservation ; the )'emains of a gun barrel and lock,
and a number of glass bottles, one of which was found nearly half
filled with some sort of liquid. These articles were probablv ob-
tained from the Dutch. There was also found a pair of shears, a
pistol, lead pipes, strings of wampum, small Virass rings, i;-lass
beads ; a female skeleton with a brass comb ; the hair was m a
state of preservation wherever it came in contact with the
comb, 6cc."

"In 1000, Uncas became involved in a quarrel with x\.rrama-
ment, who appears to have been at this time the sole sachem of
the Podunks. The Mohegans encroached upon the territories of
the Podunks, probably by hunting over them, and thus arose a
disagreement, and perhaps hostilities. One or both parties, how-
ever, soon appealed to the government of Connecticut, and the
General Court of that Colony appointed a committee to examine
and settle the difficulties. A boundary-line was surveyed and
mai-ked out, and both sachems expressing their satisfaction with
it, the troubles were brought to an amicable conclusion.

"\Ve have one more circumstance to relate of Arramament, and

* On laud now (1862) owned by Willatd G. Burnliam (180).

38 TITLE TO INDIAN LANDS.

then liis name, like tluit of liis {'ellow-sacheiii, Tantoniiiio, will
appear im more upon our page?. Either bctVire the late treaty, or
after it, ami in eonsei[uence of the good feeling ]ii\Klueed hv it,
Arraiiianient gave his daugliter, Souguno.sk, in marriage to i\tta-
•wanhoiid, the third son of Linear. In eoutirmatinn uf tlii* act (if
friendship, Arramanient made over (May 2:!, ItlT:^) to his claui;li-
ter and hei' husl)and all the lauds which he owned in J'liduuk ov
elsewhere, then and tnrever. This territorv was to descend tu
the children of ISi.uigonosk," iVc."

"A remnant of the Poduuk iiatiun, living on the llockanum
river, remained in East Hartford as late as IT-f.'i, hut in ITOii had
entirely disap[ieared." — De Forest's Indians of Conntcticut.

TITLE TO INDIAN LANDS.

Tanti>niini>, sachem of the Potunkef tribe, ga\e a deed (liI.M))
of all the Indian lands at P(.itunke to Thomas Piirnam, in which
dceil Jacob Mygatt had an interest. The C(.iurt sitting at Hart-
ford (ICCi)), having heard the report uf a couniuttee, set the deed
aside by calling it a lease, and decided that the lands belonged to
Eoxens' successors, b}- a gift from Eo.xens to his allien, and that
Burnam;}: could hold only that which Tantonimo cuuld pro\e^ to
be his ])articular property. KWIl, Thomas 13uriiani*((/one (Alygatt's
name nowhere appearing in tlie deed) purchased all the lands at
Potunk of Arramament, Taipiis, v*ec., Fo.xens' successors and
allies. Uncas, the ]\[oliegan sachem, claiming su}>reme authority
ovt'i- all the river tribes, in his will, dated l<'>s4, gives Thomas
Puniani, with others, an extensive tract nf country covering (what
was afterwards) veiy many townships east of Hartford bounds.
Thomas P)Urnham"s ])ri)p(irtion (l-l-'>) of the land coming to him
through this will, should, as was undoubtedly designed by Thouuas
I'urnham, cover and secure to him and his heirs all the lands
belonging to the Potuuke tribe, purchased from their chiefs; giv-

•The compiler lias in his possessiou an original deed from Arram.ament, dated .\ug. 8,
1661, and signed with his m.irk, a bow and arrow, in the pre.sence of Jollu AUvn and
Barth. Barnard (eleven years before the above gift of " hinds which he otcned in rodunk,"
to hi.- daughter, Sougonnsk ), making over for himself and successors all his riyht and lille
in all Oit lands at Pvdnnk, unto Thomas Burnam and his heirs.

t Potauoke, Potuuke, Potunk, Podunk.

} Mygatfs nami' does not appear in these jinK-ee.lings, althougli he had an interest
in tlie first (Tantouimo's) deed.

§ An Indian cliief required to prove his title to liis lauds!

o

/l_Js(un. ^Sn.^.iL

l^^.

-s-

4-.!

k5^

rtii^^-P^'J,

"i-J

J'jti

■nti.li zirj

y...^T.>

r-

-nrz

r:',''.-^

i^ ?,..v-.,, A^-^,^^. f;{2^w rf-ha^jL '^c.^.j"^ '^Kiy''"''''^'^/fC7^''^i^''

Beduced from the orvjinal Copy now in. the possasioii of
K. ]{. Burnham, Ko. •.'JO.

TITLE TO INDIAN LANDS. 39

ing liiin as clear a title as it was possible to obtain from the Iii-
diansj'" This will, I think, be shown conclusively by what fol-
lows, cojiied from the original papers in my possession, or from
the records. That the Indian lands, so purchased, covered a large
extent of territory, is shown, in one instance among many, l)y the
deed dated May 17, 1779, from Nathaniel Blirnham (No. 17) to
his cousins, John, .Jr. (Xo. 10), and Jonathan (No. 11), quitting
his claim in the lands " bounded west by y'^ s'' great river, east
by y^ dividing line between the township of Bolton and s'' Hart-
ford, north by y" dividing line between Windsor and y'= s'' Hart-
ford, and south by y' dividing line between Glasbury and y'' s'*
township of JTartford." Arramament, whose signature apjiears
on the Indian deed, was called " sachem of the Eiver Indians,
and his tribal lands bounvled on those of Uncas." That tliese
lands extended north into South Windsor is shown by manv old
papers. Thomas Buridiam, Sen., before his death, gave the
greater part of what he was enabled to retain of these Indian
lands to his children by deed, "as a token and in consideration
of y*^^ true love and good affection that I dn bear unto ni^' son

" (luuning a child and lands now in South Windsor or East

Ilai'tford), but with this proviso, that ''I do hereby oblige y*^ s''

, his heirs, Arc, not to make any sale or other alienation of

y'' above s'' land except it be to some of his own brothers or their
children,"' thereby entailing the land, as far as possible, on his
descendants.

PAPERS BELOXGIXG TO THOMAS BURNIIAM OF IIARTFoRD
AND HIS DESCENDANTS.

A Session General ]March 14 ; 1000.
It is ordered by this Court that no person whatsoever in this
Colony shall directly or indirectly, Buy or rent any of the land at
Podunk, that are laj'd out and possessed By the Indians there.
And respecting Thomas Bnrnam,it is allowed and Graunted unto
him that in case the Indians there shall depart from that place and
leave (torn) that then the sayd Thomas with the free consent of
the Indians there, shall improve the Indians Land in the time of

•That tlie title Jerived from the Indi.Tii deed and will was considered sufficient and
valid, is shown by Thomas Burnhain and his descendants retaining a large tract of the
land, under this title alone, a part still in the possession of his descendants, and by the
ellnrts of the colonial govornincnt to treat with him f'lr his claims to those lands, et
mof/en divers.

40 TITLE TO. INDIAN LANDS.

tliL-re absence, which consent ot'the Indian^ shall be declareil bet'^re
two magistrates: Tlioraas Bnrnani (hjtli engage to tlii:- Court that
whensoever the Indians desire to returne to and iinprnve there
Lands themselves, he the sayd Thomas will freely, readily, and
without any trouble, surrender the possession unto the Indians
agayne. Tliis liberty to continue till his lease lie exiurcl.

Extracted out of the records of the Court this otb : Xov. IMfi^
]>r. me, John Allyn, Assist.
A Session of the Gen' Court, Apr. llth. liif.o.

This Court having heard the return of the Committee f.'r
Podunk Lands, that (torn) came to a (••Kudusioii respecting
Thomas Burnani, his contract with Tantanimo, it a]i]iears that
part of the said huuls layd out to the said Burnani (torn) iloth
belong to Foxens successoi's, by a gift from Fijxens to his Allies
tliis (torn) therefbi-e order that those Podunk Indians shall enjoy
and possess these L-.iiids according to former order, and that those
Englishmen that cdutractcd with TaTitauimor shall enjoy and
possess according to their I'.argain, oidey that which is the pertic-
iilar property of Taiitoiiimo, that the Indians doe yeild. or that
Tantanimor can ]>rove to be hi^ pi'operty. Mr. .lolm Allyn and
Jonath (iilbert are to Honnd out the sayd l'aiitaniinor".< part to
Thomas Bnrnam \- his partners; and this >hall >tand untill t'r.r-
thei' proofe appeare about Tantanimor his right.

Extracted (Uit of the Records of the (Amrt, Xov. .")t!i, liii'iil, pr
me, .John Allyn, Assist.

]<^i*U. '-Deed from Foxen'^' aUus d- surce-<sor.i.
Whereas by vertue of a court order inade in ^larch la.-t, Thomas
Burnam of Hartford, hath liberty Grannted him to Improve the
land at Podunk during our absence, it the time of his lease, We
y" proper owners of all y" lands at Podunk consenting thereunto,
now know all men by thesi^ p'sents that we Arramament, Alyes,
i\Iese(|uas, Taipiis iV ( >uanampeweth A: ^lamowaage, ujion divers
good Consideratiuiis it five Coats to be dclivci-cil to ns bi'twcen
this and Octolici- next, by Thomas Burnam. we the aforesav'
^Vrramanicnt, Taivpus, iV'e., doe by these p^sents declare that we
arc t'\dly willing that Thomas Burnham shall enjoy all o^ land in
Podunk, a(;cording to y" order of Court before speeetyed, i\: doo

* Tliis Docil is in the handuTiting of Tliomas Burnlifiin, with the exception m" tlie
nni-lis nf \U,- !n>li:ais. :ni.l th.- .i-n-.v.uva of tli.- witnesses. The lornier dee.l fioiii T;mta-
ninio \v;i- e;i;ie.! In til.- C.iuri " in .Mareh l:i-t,-' a lease.

^

^/1 X lit}-) Cii: liOCi7:^k "-'■^cn.'-n^ to H}r<^'-^-'v'.'„r,^^-yJ~

„y.y,t^..Hc.

/ ■ ';^>

^'^^ J^'f ^'-'"""-^k^-^jY'-

Reduced from the original D^td now in t/ie possession, of
R. //. Rurnham, No. --'-JO.

._ J

TITLE TO INDIAN LANDS. 41

Ijy tlicse presents for o'selves i.^- siieeessurs make over all o' rifUt
it title ill those lands aforesayd, unto Thomas Burnam & his
lieirs : <k doe further declare that this o' agreement, ct will read-
ily owne before any Two Magestraits what (torn out) when
desired, & to the trutli of y premises it for y<= Better ratifycation
of (torn) will confirm by setting o' hands to this eight day of
xVugust, IGfil.

Signed and delivered

in ye presence of The mark of Arramamet,

John Allyn,
Barth Barnard. The mark of Tarpiis,

^■-

Extract from Uiiois' Will.
lOSi. From Old 'Windham Conn. Eecords.
I Jose})]) Uncas, sachem, son of Uncas, sachem, living nigh
Eight Mile Island, on the river Connecticut, it within the boun-
dary of Lyme, being sick in body, but of good and perfect memory,

Item, .... (here he gives a tract of land S by IS miles
to various parties, on both sides Ungasliet river,)

Item, I give and bequeath all that tract of land lying from the
mountains in sight of Hartford, northward, to a pond called She-
mipipic (in Coventry now), east to "\Villimantiieke*river, south by
the said river, west by Hartford bounds, excepting ....
(liere he excepts 500 acres already sold), . . . and accord-
ing to a mappe above said, viz. (here he names fifteen persons,
among them Thomas Burnham), to be equally divided amou'T
them. .....

He then gives to other parties a tracke of land S miles broad,
including Hampton, to be equally divided. He then provides
for bis two squaws and his children.

Dated Norwich, April 29, 1084.

Hartford, May 21, lOSS.

At a Town meeting, the inhabitants appointed a committee in
behalf of this town, to treat with Thomas Burnham, senior, upon
Lis claim to the lands on the East side the Great Kiver. in this
T(j\vnsliip : and if they see cause, to make an agreement with
him ; etc.

These Deeds or 16.59 and 1661, with the will of Uncas. 16S4. are believed to be iheonlv convey-
anci'3 from the Indian Chiefs to an En<rlishman, ^iriiiga title to the lands tii East Sartford
These Deeds seem to overlap to the north a Deed ol 16-%. covering East Winiisor lands : oiher
Deeds of 1660 and 16S7. covering Ellingron and the region to the &st. havi- tlie head waters of
the Potunk River as a boandary ; bnt going Sonth, no other Deed is found nniil Glastonbnrj is
r./ached, whoso first Deed is dated 1673. alihoagh a deposition was made in 1665 thai a purchase
had been m:ide from the Indians. These Deeds are now, of coarse, only *' curious old
docnmenttt." '

42 TITLE TO INDIAN LANDS.

Diii'int; tlie twenty-eiirlit years iiitervenini;, fnuii tlie apjioiiit-
iiiLC hy the Colonial ('(Hirt in It'f.i.t. df a Cuniniittee to l.xjk into
Tliomas liurnham's title to IVulmik laiuls, to tlie Committee
appointed by the Town of Hartford in ItiSS to treat with him
upon lii> elaim to ?'' lands, Thomas Eurnham was constantly
engaged in a contest, only terminating at his death, with the Col-
onial government, or with indi\idual5 supported by the govern-
ment, in upholding in the courts his right of ]:iossession to s''
lands.* Althongh the family were unalile to retain all the lands
so deeded and willed, yet deeds like that given in ITii'.', quitting
claim to townshijis of land on east side of Connecticut river (it
will be found a few pages on), cijnclusively show that the family,
to the third generation, believed that their claim to these exten-
sive tracts was the same with that to the lands they were enabled
to retain (all alike covered by the Indian deed and will), although
their claim to the lai'ger part was ultimately ignored by the gov-
ernment. As no result was reached in the conference between
Thomas Burnham and the committee a])pointed May, 1(J^S. the
Colonial Assembly passed, May. ITori, an act. winch in connec-
tion with the tact that no definite boundary was specified in the
Indian deed, only all the lamk owned by the Potunke tribe, }>robably
explains the manner in which Thomas Curnham and his descend-
ants were prevented from ivtaining a large part o'i his extensive
holding by deed and will of lands (Ui the east side «i' the great
river.f He was not one of tho?e wIk.i " by a deed parsed over
their right therein. ":J:

Act of the Af'-embly, May, 17U0.
" [511I] "Whereas Joshiui, Indian Sachem dec'', did by his last
will and Testament give and bequeath a certain tract of land
lying on the east side of Connecticut River unto " (fifteen persons
are here named, including Thomas Burnham) "and the owners^
of the greatest pa li [ of said land have by a deed passed over their

* When he h.15 occiision to refer in his deeds to the boundnries established .igaiusr liis
protest b_v the courts, he mentions them as "lands now in the possession of — " or " that
which was stated to he the bound tree by—"

t "Now in New England such a thing as a large hmdliolder is scarcely allowed to
exist."

} Among the following dce^ls there « ill be found, from two of his children, deeds of
their portion of the land outside the boundary of the lands finally retained.

^ The Assembly here acknowledges those holding the lands under the will to be " the
owners" of the land.

II In the original this is not in italics. Thomas Burnliam gave nn deed of his \>r—.

k

I N D I A N D E E D S . 43

riy;-lit tlierein unto "William Pitkin, William Whitney, Joseph
Talcott, and Richard Lord as a committee to dispose of said land
for a plantation. This Court do therefore appoint and empower
the said Committee" to lay out townships witliin the s^ tract of
land. The first township so laid out was called Coventry, 1711.

Indian Deeds.

The three Indian deeds immediately following are each a
repurchase of a iavr acres of the same lands deeded by the chiefs
1G59, 1661, to Thomas Burnham, Sr. Stray Indians, returning
f.iom King Philip's war, or from tribes they had joined at that
time, finding the lands not in immediate use, took possession of
them, not approving the production of deeds signed with the
totems of their chiefs. They were usually satisfied on receiving
a coat or two, or a few pounds, to relinquish whatever claim they
may have made to the land. The deeds, court, and miscellane-
ous papers are copies from the originals in my possession, and
from the original records found at the office of the Secretary of
State, and the library at the State House, and at the Town
Clerk's and Probate ottices. A few of the deeds are given in full,
of some only the substance ; but the great majority of the deeds
of which I iiave the originals, or which I find on the records, are
not mentioned, as they contain little of interest, excepting as
they show that a large amount of land was held by the early
generations of our ancestors.

May 14, IGTd. Deed from Shebosman and Koaines to Thomas
Burnham, Sr., of land at Podunk, on south side of Podunk brook,
in Indian Meadow.

16S6. Deed from Popo, an Indian, to John Burnham, of Wind-
sor, of land bounded on the Connecticut and Podunk rivers, and
on land of different squaws, in consideration of six pounds, and
other good causes and considerations, etc.

In presence of signed Popo O ^ ^'i= mark.

Pichard Edwards,

Thomas Olcott. Popo, an Indian, belonging to Podunk,

personally appeared, &c.

before me this 24 of Aug. 16S6.

JoHx Talcot.

44 I N D I A N I) E E D S .

ITll. Deed from three squaws.

Jvnow ull men by tlie^e Presents that wee, Esther, alias Seu-
taubrisk ; Ilannali, alias Maiiiaiicheeskqua ; and A\'"umieeTieiii-
niau; Indian Woomen : (and Grandchildren of Qnannnpjient,
fornierly of Hartford, deceas'') ; now Kesident in this Town of
Hartford, li'c. A:c.,flbr and in Consideration of one Coat and Two
shillings and sixpence in Cash Tn us in hand delivered and jKiid
Are. Arc. tVc. Are. l>y Thomas I!iirnhain, Richard liurnham, and
.Tohn linrnham, of the same Town of Hartford, and Samuel Barn-
ham, of the Town of Windsor, Arc. A'c. : and for divers other goiid
Causes and valuable ccmsiderations, A'c. Arc. A'c. we i|uit claim,
Arc. Arc. (if, in and tw(.i a certain peice or parcell of 3Ieadow and
Swamj) Land, scituate, A'c. A'c. in Podunk ^Meadow, in the Town
of Windsor afores'', Imtted and bounded as followeth. viz. East
on the U[ihiiid, "West nn the great IJiver, North on land bi-li>no's
to Solnmun Ciilman, Snuth on a Highway Leading to the Piver,
To lia\e anrl to hold, A'C. A'c. A'C. set our hands Ar seals the
Twenty Ninth day of May in the Tenth Year of the Peign of
our Sovereign Lady Anne, by the Grace of God, Queen of (ireat
Britain, Arc.

In presence of her

William Perry,

Hez. Wyllys," Esther V^ alias Seutaubpisk.

Poger Wooleutt,
Thomas Spencer.

mark,
her

Hannali I^V alias Mamaucheeskua.

h

her oJ^^ mark.
Wunnectieimnum.

Acknowledged

John Havnes, Assist.

Pecorded,

John Moore, Pegist.

DEEDS. -45

IGSi. Land in Hartford upon Connecticut Eiver, -n-hicli Wil-
liam Burnham received by gift from his father, Thomas Burnham,
dated the Sth da)- of December, 16S4-.

Acknowledged before John Allvn, Assistant.

16SS. Bee It Known unto all men by these words that I,
Thomas Bnrnham, Sen'' (Xo. 1), of Podunck in y" Township of
Windsor uppou Connecticutt River, within his Majesties Terri-
tory & Dominion of jSTew England, for li' in Consideration of v*
true love & good afl'ection that I do bear unto my son Jul in
Bnrnham of Podunck in s** Township of Windsor, in y- Territory
above s'^, I do therefore as a token of my love give unto my s"* son
John Burnhara one fourth part of all the meadow Land A: swamp
that lyeth between that Land that is now in the possession of
Bartli^^ Barnard on y<^ nnrth, it to a P)each tree on the south,
which was stated to bee y^ bound tree by Maj' E. John Talcott
ct Capt. John Allyn. I say one fnirth part excepting one peice
of swamp which I have given to niy son in Law William Morton
A: a highway where it now lyeth of two Rods wide down to the
River. Also I give unto niy son John that home lot whicli his
house now standeth on 10th. S* lot is situate in Podunck as
above said ik is abutted north on land 10th I have given to my
son Samuel Burnham as it is now set out between, them, it soutli
on a highway between my son Thomas it y* s"* John it East on
my own Land and West on the swamp. I Doe hereby alienate,
assign, sett over, give, grant and confirm unto him y' s^ John Burn-
ham all y" right, title and interest that I have or ever had unto
y'^ same with my whole lyberty to purchase what is not already
purchased from y'^ Indyans, the whole of the s** meadow it swamp
is situate it lyeth att Podunk, partly in AVindsor bounds it partly
in Hartford bounds, in the Territory it Dominion above said,
and is Bounded North on Land now in y« possession of Barth.
Barnard it South on y" above s'^ Beach tree & West on Connect-
icutt River & East on the upland, for him the s'' John Burn-
ham his Heirs, Executo', Administrators, or assigns to have it to
hold possess & injoye y" one fourth part of the Land aboves"*,
Excepting what is above Excepted, together with y*" home lot
above s"* with all y" profitts it privileges thence arising or there-
unto belonging from y'= day of y« date hereof forever, without any
Eviction, Ejection Incumbrance or molestation whatever from me

46 DEKDS.

the s'' Thomas IJiirnliaiii self nr iVmu any other irion or p'\~ons
(.'laiinino; or tliat iiiav or lui^rht lawfully claim tiie same or any
part tiicreiif hv virtue or contl-rr of any Jlight or title any wayes
ilerivecl from me ; alwaye.s excepted, ik I doe hereby oblige y" s'^
John lUiridiam hi.s Heirs Arc. shall init make any sale or other
alienation of \" above s" Land or any part thereof Except it be to
si>me of his own Itretli" or their Children * it for Confirmation of
the rireinises, I have hereunto set my hand A; seal this seaventh
dav of June in the year of our Lord one Thousand six Hundred
tV Eiiditv Eight and in the Eourth yeare of hi,- Majesties Keign.

^'7^>^/l/ {^U^A'yS'.^^

AND SEAL.

Signed Sealed it Delivered

Li presence of This above Written Deed with

William Gilibon. y" superscription of acknowedg-

Zacli-' Sandford. luent, Was Liscaled in Hartford

in the County of Hartford in his

iLijesties Territory ct Dominion

of New England, on y"" IS"' Day

of iSTovem'''' In the fourth yeare

of y' lieign of o' Soverign I,ord

Iving Janjes y" Second Annoq'=

L)om. Dei. 1(;SS.

lk'f(.>re Picnja : Newbery Justice ) of 3-0 peace of the

A: Joseph Whiting Clerk i County afores''.

(On the back of decil is endorseilj :

This within Written Deed was and as follows

Tiionias Lurnluun, Senr. personally appeared in
Hartford -lime 9tli, lf!SS and acknowledged y°
above writtin, to be his free and voluntary act
and deed. l!ef >re John Allyn (obliterated).

(obliterated) his Majesties

Territory of Xew England.

The above l")ced is a specimen of many Deeds from Thomas
Burnham, Sen' (Xo. 1). to each of his children. It is v^ry icdl
written by himself (at the age of 71 years) on parchment. The

• By this me.ani ent.ailing the land upon his descendants as far as was in his power.

DEEDS. 47

writing is now scuncwliat dofaced from liaviiig been, at some time
duriiii; its loni;' existence, siilijeuted to a wetting. The signature
attached is a fae-siniiie of liis aiitograpli.

170.5. Deed from Thomas Burnham (No. 2) to John Burnliam
(No. 3) of a point of Land in Bnrnham Meadow, containing one-
lialf an acre and eight rods, for the sum of £4:. Dated this
Twenty-fifth day of July, in the year of our Lord One Tliousand
Seven Hundred and Five, and signed

-jAjJVl^i ^^i£JlA(h

-^•72- AND SEAL.

I Signed, sealed, and delivered

't ., ^^ ^^, „ William Pitkin.

' ''' Puchard Oilman.

Peceived and recorded &c. by me Tim" Loomis Tiegist. before
me "William Pitkin, Assist.

1703. Know all men by these presents that 1 John Burnham
(No. 3) of Podunk in or near the bounds of the township of
Hartford &c. &c. for and in consideration of the Sura of fourty
and Six Shillings in money to me in hand paid by William Pitkin
of Hartford &c. itc. Have sold A:c. one piece or parcel of
Land Lying and being to the Eixstward of Hartford bounds, being
part of a greater Tract or parcel of Land given by Joshua Sa-
chem (Son of Uncas) in his Last Will and Testament to my Hon''''
father, Thomas Burnham deceased and Several! other persons in
the afores'' Hartford as in and by said Will may appear and is
my whole right and Literest in my Said fathers part the number
of acres and bounds not yet known, his part being one-fifteenth
part of the Said Tract given b}' the Said Josiina Sachem in the
beforementioned devised to my Said father and others and not to
E.Kceed one-third part of my said fathers part, Share or Interest
in the Said Tract or parcel of Land, but is an equall part or Share
with my brothers, Thomas and Samuel Burnham, for him the
said William Pitkin Ids heirs, &c. &c. to hold &c. 6zc. for
Confirmation of all which I have to these presents put my hand
and seal this sixteenth day of December, In the year of our Lord
One thousand Seven hundred and three.

John Burnham anil Seal.

*The sign.ature of Thom:is Burnlmm, son of the emigraat.

48

171."). Deed i'v<nn Tlobert Stedmnn, .Timer, of Windsor, to .Jolin
Tiiinihuiii, jr. (if llai-tfnnl. of land in tlie Town.-liip of Windsor, at
a place known !i_v the Name of IJuridiam ^laddow.

In presence of Acknowledged,

ilath" Allvn, . Math"' Allyn, Assist.

Benjamin Loomis. John Moore, lieu'istr.

ITHt. Ivniiw all men liy these presents tliat I Anna Gaines,
of the Town of Hartford t.V'C. iVc. Widow, for and in C'nnsider-
ation of the Sum ni' three pounds, tVc ikc. to me in liand paid
In- "William Pitkin Esq. Arc. Arc. have by these jiresents granted
bargained iVrc. iV'c. unto the Said William Pitkin Arc. iVc. all
my Right Title Share and Interest in all the lands bequeathed
to my late Hour'' fuher Thomas Ihirnham by Joshua an Indian
Sachem, in his La-t \\ ill and Testament being one-tenth part of
the Land bequeathed to my father as atbresaid, which said Land
is [lartly Comprehended within the Ti>wn>hip of Coventry and
the remainder Lyeth nurthward anil ^\'e^tward of said Ci'venti-v,
with all Ac. iVc.

In witness whereof I hereunto set my hand and Seal this
twenty-second i\ny of l>ecend)er In the Sixtli year of His ^lajes-
ties Peign Anno I)om. one thousand and Seven huudred and
nineteen.

Anna Gaines and a Seal.

March ?.it, ITIO. Deed from Sarah Ilaynes to Pichard Pui-n-
ham (Xo. G), of house and homestead, on east side Great Pi\er.
In presence of
Ilezekiah Portie,
Joseph Keeney.

ITi'o. Deed from Daniel Gaines to John Burnham (Xo. .3). of
land at Podunk, which his mother, Anna Gaines, inherited fiom
hei' father, Thomas IJurnham, Senior.

In ]>resence of

Josejih Pitkin,

Xoah Sparks.

July lit, 170,;. Deed tVom Picliard Puridiam (Xo. C) to his
son, Charles Burnham (Xo. 2(.h, of a new house and eight ai-res
of land on Wethersfield road.

DEEDS. 49

Nov. 4, 1726. Deed from Joseph Keeney to Eichard Burnhain
(Xo. 19), y' younger, of land one mile in length, and twenty-three
Ivods in Bredtli, on East side Great Tiiver, d:c.

In presence of

David Smith,

Thomas Collatt.

Dee. 1, 1T2H. Deed from the Administrators of the Estate of
John Easton, of Hartford, to Richard Burnham, jr. (No. 19), in
pursuance and by vertue of an act of y^ General Assend)y of his
Majesties Colony of Connecticut, held at New Haven, on the 13
day of October last past, itc. of land on East side of the Great
Biver, &c.

Aug. 12, 1727. Deed from John Morecock, only son surviv-
ing of Nicholas Morecock, late of Boston, in the Brovince of the
Massachusetts Bay, in New England, Dec'\ to Eichard Burnham
(No. 6), itc. ttc. one-ninth jiart of a certain Biece or Barcel of
land on east side tlie Great Eiver, Arc. &c. that sometime did
belong to Thomas Burnham, Dec'', father of the said Eichard
Burnham, and of the mother of the said John Morecock, itc. etc.

In presence of

John Dod,

Elizabeth AVyllys.

1720. Know all men by These presents that I Natliauiel
Burnham (No. 17) of Weathersfield in the County of Hartford
i!t Colony of Connecticut, In New England. In consideration
of y° sum of five pounds currant money to me in hand paid by
John Burnham Junr (No. 10) and Jonathan Burnham (No. 11)
of Hartford in y"" County aforesaid, the Receipt whereof I Do
hereby acknowledge. Have Eemised, Eeleased, and Do by these
presents fully, freely & absolutely Eemise, Release and forever
Quitt my Claim unto y'^ s'* John Burnham iSz Jonathan Burn-
ham, and unto their Heirs it assigns forever, of all y'^ Right
Title et Interest that I Now have or hereafter might or should
have in or to that Tract of land Lying and being Scituate in y'
bounds of y' Township of said Hartford, on y" East side of y°
Great River. Bounded West by the s"* great River, East by y*^
Dividing line between y' Township of Bolton & s'^ Hartford,
North by y"" Dividing Line between Windsor & y'' s'^ Hartford,

7

50

ik Soiitli liv }■'■ Dividiiip; Line between Glastonbiiiy and y^ s"*
Towiwlii]. of 'ilartfonl/ To Have cV: to Hold tlieV Tract ..f
land with ;dl y'^ protitt^, priviledges and appurtenances thereuf,
luitu tlicin v" s'' Jolm r>urnliaiii and Jonathan JBurnhain A: unto
tlieir Heirs and assigns forever, hereby assuring the »'' Jolin
Burnliani and Jonathan Ijurnhani, their Heirs and assigns for-
ever, tint I y*' s' Xatlianiel JJurnhani niy Heirs, Executors A:
Administrators, shall by these presents be Totally, Effectually
& forever Excluded t^: Debarred fnMii all Title, Challenge, Claim,
possession. Interest, A: Inii>rovenient of, in, vV: to s"^ tract of land
or any part thereof. In "Witness I do Iieretcj sett my Hand and
Seal this Fifteenth chiy ..f May. in' y"-' ?'• year of his Majesties
lieis'u Anno D<ini. 17l".'.

"-rt-S^

l-C /l i

rr /-z^

AND St;AL.

Signed, Sealed and Delivered

in y° presence of "W'ether.-tleld, ^lay y- H"! day 1720,

"\Vilsi>n Rowlandson, Nath" Bundiani almve s"' personally
!Mehetabel Inirnhani. ai)]ieariug acknowledged y^ abi.ive
Instrument to be his free act i.^' Deed,
lief ire nie David Goodrich Justice peace.
Cn the back nf the above Deed is endorsed :
" liec' and Entered ]\Iay IT ITi".' up^n y' Records of y" Town
of Hartford. Lib (\\\\ Vol tl-l. pr Ilez. Wyllys Registr."

1077 and 17:!ii. •• Att a meeting K^i the Prnprieturs i>f the Five
]\Iile of Land on the Ea~t side the Great River, in tlie Town^llill
of Hartford, held by ailjoni-nnient in Hartford, cm the 2'' Monday
of March, the s"' day Anno Dom. 1730-L Present, the ILniour-
able Joseph Talcutt. Esq. ;^[oderato^, Hez. Wyllys, Clerk, Vnted
that Whereas rnr.--uant ti.i the allowance of a Committee in behalf
of the Town of Hartfird (viz.) Mess"-' John Tah-...tt. James Steel,
and Thiunas lUinc'c. wlmse Report is dated December ;!o"\ ir,77.
The Heirs of Thomas linrnam, seir. and the heirs of AV'" AVil-
lams, sn'', Flave Taken up the Eipiivelent Land allowed them by
the said Committee in Consideration of What Windsor Line had
cutt oft" of their upland Lotts a Track of three Hundred Acres
of Land bounded West on the Line between the upland Lt>ts, on
the East side of the River in Ilarttord. and Tlie five ililes, and

DEEDS. 5X

running Easterly l»y Windsor Line Tliree Hundred Rods, and in
breadth Xortli A: South one Imndred and Sixty Rods, bounded
north on Windsor Line, and East and South on Undivided Land.
The proprietors Do now by tlieir Vote confirm tlie title of the
abovesaid Tract of Land, the northerly Part thereof Beino- two
Hundreil Twenty Seven Acres, to the heirs of the said Thomas
Rurnham, and their Assigns, and to Each of their Heirs and
Assigns forever, and the South Part thereof which is computed to
be Seventy three acres, to make the proportion of Lots Substanced
by W"" Williams, ju"', the proprietors do also Confirm the Title
thereof unto the Heirs of W'" Williams, Sn"', and to Their Heirs
and Assigns, in pruiiortiun to the Land Each one Loses in Their
upLand Lotts.'"

I the subscriber, Suaveyor for y" County of Hartford, at ve de-
sire of John Rurnham, Joseph Rurnliam, 6zq. iV'c. Arc.

He divides one hundred acres between the four ]>etitioners, and
signs it ^

July 1, 1731. J^^l^^^^ JDar9^/8c/7Z-^m^-r {^oAS).

1744-5. Deed from Jonathan, Jabez, Caleb, Charles, David,
Timothy Rurnham, and from others, of undivided land in Hart-
ford, on east side the Great River, at the three Mile upland called
Jamstone plain, to John Rurnham, jr. (No. 10).

Oct. 3(1, 17."il>. Deed to Michael Rurnham, gent. (Xo. 21),
from Sam' Caylord, 50 rods land, mansion Arc. in Middletown
(probably on Washington St.), price .i2o0u.

May 24, 1751. Capt. Michael Rurnham from Renjamin King
— tpiit claim of same land, bounded East on land of Mrs. Burn-
ham, Captains wife. Which land Eben Huijbard gave to Ehni"
Sage dec'', and Hannah his wife.

1753. Deed from Peter Mills, Jun^, to John Jjurnhum, Jun.
(Xo. 10), of Hartford, of thirty-five acres of land, be the same
more or less, in Hartford, on the East side of the Great River, at
a place known by the name of Giuston Plain, in consideration of
the sura of three hundred eighty and five pounds money old ten-

52 DEEDS.

ure, part to me in hand paid, and tlic rest to me well secured in
the Law by John lUirnliani, jr. i';:e. Arc.

In presence of
Thos. Davis, Acknowledged June IG Day, A.D. 1753.

Trypliena Mills. Roger Wolcott, jr., Jii.st. Peace.

Deed from Daniel Ijurnham (No. 2<!), of East Hartford, to his
son, Cornelius Burnham (57), of East Hartford, of land in East
"Windsor Meadows, and homestead with huildings in East Jlart-
ford. These lands are bounded by lands of Timothy Buridiam,
Solomon Burnham. Bussell Burnham, Stephen BuiTdiaiii, Sam-
uel Burnham.

In presence of Ack. befoi-e me Noy. 12"', ISOO.

Sophia Pitkin, xVshbel Pitkin, Just. Peace.

Ashbel Pitkin.

April 27, 17S5. Deed to Capt. Ashbel Burnham (No. 46), of
Middletown, Coim., fi-mu John Kirby of Berlin, C(_iiin., of land
in Berlin, in considei'ation of £875. 10. 3. lawful money.

Oct. 3, 1785. Deed to Capt. Ashbel Burnham from Elilin
Starr 6z Thomjison Pliillij)S, of land in lierlin. Cimsidi-ratiou
£93 4. 6.

March 23, 178t'>. Deed to Ashliel Burnham from Mary Alsop
of Middletown, land in Berlin. Consideration £l()(t.

Oct. 12, 1789. Deed to Capt. Ashbel Burnham, of M., from
Chauncey Bulkly of Chatham, of land in Berlin. Con. of £10m.

Oct. 19, 1793. Deed /row Capt. Ashbel Buridiam of Middle-
town, to Roswell Woodrutf of Berlin, of land in Berlin. Consid-
eration £1100 lawful miiney.

April 0. 1S37. Deed from Oliver Rogers Buridiam (Xo. 12('.),
of Berlin, to xVlvin North of land in lierlin. Consideration
$5000.

May 11, 1837. Deed from 0. R. P.uriilKmi to Alviii North, of
land in Berlin. Con. $11,283.95.

May 11, 1837. Deed from 0^ E. Burnliam to Albert Judsoii,
of land in Berlin. Consid. $845.24.

May 11, 1837. Deed from O. R. Burnham to Oliver W. Burn-
ham (No. 127) of Oxford, in New Haven Co., land in Berlin.
Con. 8984.73.

Feby 22, 1790. Deed from Jared Burnliam of land in Berlin,
Conn.

COURTS. 53

Tliero are deeds on New Britain Land Records from Francis,
Jesse, Lucius, and Aimer M. Burnhani.

COURTS.

Li Vol. 1st, Hartford Records, " Crimes and Misdemeanors,"
Thomas Biirnham''s name is in the list of Lawyers.

16i;>. At a Particuhar Court in Hartford, Sept. 6, ]649.
Thomas Burnam acknowledgeth liimself bound to this Common-
wealth in a recognizance of £10, that Rushmore, his man, shall
appear at the next Particular Court, and carry good behaviour
in the mean time. This was his first appearance on Colonial or
Court Records.

1640. Thomas BLirnham, pi', contra John Bennett defend', in
an action for debt, to the value of 3' 10'. The Jury finds for the
pi', debt and damage 1'. 1S\ 2''.

Thomas Burneham one of the Jury at a Court held in Hartford,
Oct. 1655.

Quarter Court, 4"' Dec. 1656. Thomas Burnhani' pi'. Cont.
will : Kellsy defend', in an Action of trespass "about wrono-ino-
of hoggs'with hunting of them to the dammage of 12 Shillings.

At a Particular Court |ln Hartford, March 5, 1656, Thomas
Burnham was sworn as constable* for Hartford.

Jan. 20, 1659. Thomas Burnham, attorney to Jeremy Adams,
attacheth the body of Samuel Wright of Northampton, to appear
at the quarter court to be held in Hartford, on the first Thursday
of March next, to answer him in an action of the case to the
damage of £100 ; the said Thomas doth enter into a recognizance
of £200 to this Commonwealth to prosecute the said action, at
the aforesaid court, and to sufier the censure of court, and to pay
just damages in case he maketli not his plea good.

At a Quarter Court at Hartford, March 3, '59.

Thomas Burnam plf ' : as Attorney to Jeremiah Addams con-
tra: Sam" "Wright Jr. Df : in an action of y« case for detaining
a parcell of Land to y value of £100. damadge.

• "In the year 1636. We formed partial goTemments in each settlement; chose
selectmen and constables — the latter office being held in the greatest respect and
anthoritv."

54 COURTS.

(Same C<nu-t.) Sam" AVri-iit, Jr. pi' : contra Tlio : rSiirnam,
for unjust iiiolestinn- him iu his Juuriu-y to y« daiuail-o of an
£■100.

Court Sept. 1, 10.")0. Thomas Eiirnam T'ltf: contra Thom°
Spencer ami John Ilolleway Ufts : in an action of Tre^jiajs to y<'
danuidge of £1. o'.

1050. Thomas r>urnam is rcijuired to ajuiear at y^ Court in
r)cti.ili', to anr-\v' for his former carriage complayned of to ye
Court, and L' lUiU is required to p'secute his form' C(.impl"', at
ye Court afores'''.

Court Dec. (i, H!t;o. Tho : Burnam p*. contra Eichard Fel-
lows Dft. : in an action of y*^ Ca^e f jr Kefnsing to pay rent of
Lands to y'' danuidge of 4.— 0— u. Court gives Plf : £2— '.»— 0.

Court Mar. 5, 1(102-3. Jonathan (TJlbert complains vi' Thomas
T'.iirnam for al)usi\e carriage towards him in j'cference to .Vbigai)
Betts, i'c.

(Same Court. "i T!ioma> Biirnam entei-s I)ond to this Colony
in ye sum of Ten p'_)unds, that lie will carry good lieliavior towards
all jiersons in this Colony until CJinirter Court in .lune ne.xt
ensuijig.

1002. Abigail Betts, a schrMil-tracher in Ilartfird, wife of
John Betts, was aci'used of l>las[ihemy, in saying that " (.'hrist
was a bastard, and she could prove it by scripture." Thomas
Burnham attempted her defense, and in ^' saving her 7ieck," drew
down upon himself the indignation of the Court, as will be seen.'""

"At a (Quarter Court held at Hartford, ]\Iar<-h Id: 1002,
Thomas Burnham's Accusation iu the Case of Jo; Betts; That
VO said Burnhai\fs c;n-riage therein hath been very Scanilalou? tV:
Lascivious and pernitious, thereby interrupting the jieace and
tending to corrujit the manners of his Ma'"-'" Subjeet>, the meui-
bers of this Corporation. In reference t<.) U'liomas Bui'nham's

• The government refused to nllow Thomas liurnh.im to retain a large part of tlie
land he purchased from the Indians, and rni'son (/eyjZus, Tliomas Burnham refused to
allow the Courts to hang Abigail Bett.s, or to imprison himself under tho Jlosaic law, the
English law being in force, though systematically evaded in the Colony.

Tlie tacit introduction into the statutes of the State, of the Congregational form of g.>v-
ernment.was undoubtedly the germ of our republican institutions. Against this change
Thomas Burnham, in this instance, sc-juaruly set himself, by liomandiug a return to the
legal practice.

AceusatioTi, the Court Judge liiin guilty tliercnf. And doe Adiudge
him to be coinitted to ye Custody of ye Prison i<eeper, there to be
secured during the pleasure of ye Coui-t. And further this Court
dotli disfranchise tlie said Burnhain of ye privilidge of his free-
dom in tliis Corporation. And likewise doe prohibit him fur
future for pleeding any causes or cases in this Civil Court except
hi> owne. And that when he shall be remitted out of Prison lie
shall give Security to ye Court or Secretary for his good behavior
til the Quarter Court in June next.
Extracted out of ye Records,

pr Dan" Clark, Sec''."

" Thomas Burnham appeales from ye sentence of this Court to
ye hearing and determination of ye Generall Court to morrow.'"

"March ye 12, ltjtl2-3. Thomas Burnham appeared before
the General Court to ]irosecute Ajjpeal against tlie sentence of
the Court of ^Magistrates.

1. We hundjly conceive yt we had not exact Justice In that
we were jnit to Ans: before we had an accuser y' was legallv
stated.

2. We doe alsoe conceave there was noe p''sentment or accusa-
tion legally entered before we were called to answer.

3. We know of noe man that was bound to pfosecute against
us upon whom we might recov damadges in case ye plea was
not made good.

4. There was nothing which by law established was matf of
fact yt was legally nuxde good against us.

5. The jienalty imposed doth not naturally arise from auv
established Law: which we are bound to observe. That which
I proi)ound hath reference only to ye matf of Betts."

Btfore the General Court.

" The Accusation or complaint against Thomas Burnham in
Bets his business.

His ]>roceeding herein was pernitious to ye welfare of this Col-
ony and obstructive in its owne nature to the current of Justice ;
the Evil eft'ect thereof is obvious to ye undi'standing of all men
herein jmrsuing the wages and rewards of Iniquity.

21y. His carriage herein was illegal, contrary to ve foundations

56 COURTS.

of Government in tliis Colonj- usnrping and arrogating unto liim-
self * the Civil power establislied in the Civil Courts. f

•'jly. His carriage was Lascivious, Vile and abominable below
and beyond all moderation of manhood ; utterly unsuteable for
his Sect and one in his condition to undertake, promote or etfect.
To je first : The test : of Kyler together with Burnham's test :
Clearly Evince his und'taking to save her neck, and his progress
and indeavour therin Sam" Boreman's test: doth likewise clear it.

L'ly. (Jut of ye covetious frame of his heart forsaking his Call :
ami lawful! occasions sole himself for a reward to doe wickedly.

To ye 2d. His own Testimony sutiiceth wherein it appears he
actually seperated ^ Husband and wife cruitrary to ye Law of
nature and rules of God's word, making himself the highest Judge
in this o'' Israeli.

To ye 3d. His carriage was Lascivious et. his whole progress
for the Evidenceing the ground of this inhuman seperation clothed
with garments spotted with the tilthy p'lllution of a luose, wanton,
and unclean sjiirit."

On the hack is endorsed.
"The Court iiave considered the nature of Thomas Burnham's
oti'ence from what hath been p'sented to their consideration, have
come to this runrlusinn as is p«sented in ye Accusation, And
therefjre Grant Burnham for liberty to make any further plea
for his clear: if not the Court will proceed to a Judgment."

His farther phi.

To the lloni.irable Court now sitting in Hartford.

Hon. Gentlemen, ^Finding in my trial conserning the Business
about Betts many dithculties (Especially from some uncertainty

• He interdicted the Court from illegally hanging Abigail Betts.

t At this time the lawsofChurcli government had been extended to the secular courts.
It was therefore customary to bring all civil affairs under stern Church discipline, ignor-
ing the laws of the .Mother Country. The only crime, if crime it can be called, committed
by Tliomas Burnham, notwithstanding the infuriated and stormy language in which he
was denounced, w.as his insisting that if Abigail Betts was to be punished, it must be
under the ^ny/i'sA and not the .1/osaiC law; under one, blasphemy was not a capital
offense; under the other it was. Leviticus xxiv. 16: "And he that bLasphemeth the
name of the Lord, ho shall surely be put to death."

X If tl\e Court liad luvng.-il .Mr-. Betts, husband and wife would have been etfectually
separated.

COURTS. 57

of some tiling's), I am now resolved to depend njion somethinrr
sertain which if anvthincr bee, I think it must bee the Honnorable
word of the Court, concluding that your worshipps will by noe
means Resede therefrom. For if this Ancor fail me I shall cast
out noe other of Human help whethersoever my Distressed Bark
bee driven.

Gentlemen you know that after many of mv importunate
desires for an Indictment or Presentment— call it either— I pro-
ducing the Law which allowed me that Libbertie your Worshipps
Graunted me that, that I indeed must have an Indictment, it
Could not be denied mee.

Your worshipps alsoe said : That The Paper which I had siveu
in toe the Court (which myselfe and Jonathan Deming owned) I
say: that that Paper was my Indictment and thereto I was to
answer. That this was your honnorable Word (on which I now
depend), all that heard itt are Wittnesses, and your Worsliipps I
know will not deny. I was alsoe told that I was my owne Accu-
sur. Xow Gentlemen, to this my Indictment. This is mv Plea.
That this Indictment is true in every part thereof. And the pun-
ishment* due to the crime comprised therein, I confess is due to
mee, and when it is inflicted on mee I shall Justifie the proceed-
ings of the Court.

Gentlemen: As to all the Evidences this I say: yo"- worshipps
and all men know that the end of evidence is to prove the Indict-
ment true : I graunt the Indictment true, which is as much as all
the evidences in the world in this case can prove.

Gentlemen : Workes of Supererogation in Law are Grand
Errors ; the truth of the Indictment is all can be had. W'^'' I
graunt, nor can I be punished beyond the Guilt of the Crime
siiecitied in my Indictment.

Sirs, I conclude you will not Eecede from your Word ; if your
Worshipps will draw Back yet here I reraaine That That Paper
is my Indictment, and to that here you have my answer.

To other Indictment about this, I will not answer. I crave
Justice according to Law.

•Under English l.iw.

58 COURTS.

I sliall say no more hut that I desire a cojipie of my indictment,
and 1 liemaiie a Suhject and Dcnason of Enghmd,* and
Ymir Wi)i'»!iip])b Servant,

LjLo}7Co^ (^ UA^Td,^:iA4^^

Hartford, March the luthe, 1 •'■•',§.■'

iSentence {hi/ the Majistnites) of Abigail Betts.

"x\nd rcbpectini,' the exjirebsions of Ahigail Betts, Tins Court
iudging them a flagitious Crime of an high ofl'ence in savinc
Christ was a Bastard and she could prove it by scripture.

Doe adiudge the said Ahigail to he comitted to y" Custody of
y^ prisonkeep til to morrow and then to be guarded as a ^lalefac-
tor to ye place of Execution, wearing a rope about her neck, and
to ascend up ye ladder at ye Gallows to ye open view of specta-
tors that all Israeli may hear and feare.":J:

]'\ui/,er on i» l/ie Records.

■■ It is ordered by y magestrates upon cmsideratioii of an
irreconsihdjie di.-:tance of spirit that is in -lohn Betts and his wife
in reference to Conjugal union. Tiiat John Eiderkin, her father,
shall take her under his tuition and Government until further
order isiue firtli from y*' Court or from y Deputy Governour,
2Iaior lilason, with ad\ ice of Air. Fitch and Mr. Buckley."

There was no punishment intlicted on Thomas Bnruiiam. foi'
defending Abigail Betts, witli the excejition of liis being deprived
of liis citizenship for a time, and prohibition from acting as
attorney f u- others m the Courts. He may plead his own cases.

lt)f.r.. " At a spetiall Court cahcd at Hartford, Octob^ ?,(), '60—
AVm. Pitkin and Bartiio : Bernard, Pits, contra Tho : Burnani Dft.
in an action iif ye ease fora division of ye lands in his possession in
Wimlsor bounds at Podunk, by virtue of their purchase from Ja-
cob Migat.ji In tliis action the Jury find for ve Plaintifs a devis-

•The Colonies being dependencies of Engl;ind, fear of an appeal to the mother
conntry would alone prevent trial and judgment under the law of Hose? : and under th:it
law Abigail Betts would surely have been hung, and Thom.is Burnham imi>risoned for
defending her. He was not imprisoned, and she was rwi executed.

t His autograph as signed to this paper.

t That was the extent of her punishment, .\fter remaining on exhibition a short
time, she descended unhung, thanks to Thomas Burnham.

§ Tho land in controversy \v.is a part of tlie tract which Tantanimo deeded to Thomas
Burnham and Jacob Mygatt, but which the Court decided did not belong to Tantanimo

COURTS. 69

ion of land according ti,) disbnr.sni'' aiui costs of Court. The
Deft, enters a review at ye next Conntv Court in March ensueinge."

In the action of res'iew, tried at the jMarcli (KidTj Ct^irt, "the
Jury returne that they lind neitlier for Pllf. nor Defend'."

May, 1607. " The Court voated tliat the return of the Jury in
the action of reviewe wherein Thomas Burnham was phxintife
and Barth : Barnard 6c Wm. Pitkin wei-e def'% at tiie County
Court at Hartford, March last, doth not take otf the first verdict
of the Jury Octob^ 30"^ 1666."

Mav, 160S. " Tlie Court haueing considered the case repre-
sented in the petition, d(.)e judg and determine that tiie land
which by execution was giuen or deliuered to them " (Pitkin and
Barnard), '• which formerly was in the jiossession of Thomas
Burnam, that they tlie said Pitkin and Barnard shall stand (piiatly
possessed of the sayd land, against any clayme or p''tence of
clavme from Thomas Burnam for tlie future."

Mav. 166S. " To the Ilon'''*^ Gen : Assendjly of the Corpora-
tion of Connecticut now sitting in Hartford.

The Humble Petition of Bartholomew Barnard S: "Wui: Pitkin.

Slioweth That whereas yo'' Petitioners about IS months since
had a trvall with Tliomas Burnham in reference to Some Land
at Podunk and had a verdict and Judgment thereupon which
was afterwards reviewed by the said Thomas Burnham and after-
wards the said Thomas Burnham Appealed in the Case to the
Woi-" Court of Assistants in Octob : last when yo'' Petit" had a
verdict and Judgment that yo' Pet" should have a Division of
the Land in Controversie according to their Dislnirsements and
then Imeadiately the matter was settled as to our Disbursements
by a Coraittee appointed by the Hon'^J Gen : Assembly in Octob :
Last of which Comittee by the favor (jf the said Court Tho : Burn-
ham had the Choice of one and yo' Pet" of another And in
Deceml)er Last yo' Pet" had Execution out and it was served and
yo' Pef* bv the mai shall was put into possession of a quarter
part of the Land about which our contest had been and it was
Particularly staked out and Delivered to yo' Pet": before wit-

and a part of the same which Thomas Burnham, nlone, then purchased of those Indians
■whose claim to the land the Court recognized. In May, 1663, .Mvgatt sold his interest
{such as it was) in these lands to Wm. Pitkin and Barth. Barnard; hence the lawsuits as
above.

60 COURTS.

ness. notwitlistandall Mliicli in march Last the said Tho : Bnrn-
liam sued your Pet'-' : for Illegal Possessinsr ourselves of the said
Land and sueing in Another action about a Cow which was De-
livered for Costs of Court and other charges by the same execu-
tion by which the Land was Delivered in the firet execution the
said Burnham was nonsuit in the second tryal and had cast where-
by the Execution (the Legality of which the said Burnham excepted
ao^ainst) was Justified as we humbly conceive, and at the same
time your Pet" were vext with another unjust suit about Slander-
ing the said Burnliani and not long before one of your Pet'' with
another unjust suit about swine and and yet your Pet" are

pursued with another suit to September next in the very case
already Isued and the said Burnham not so content but hee has
reentered the said Land ])lowed and Sowed it Contrary to the
mind of Authority, and when yo' Pet" went there to work the
-wife and Children an<l others of the said Burnham did forcibly
oppose us and throw our corn about the Land Saying it was their
Land and did fiiuilly hinder us that we could not work at all then
and Since the said Burnham hath by a warrant warned us thence,
by all which yo' Pet" have been greuioiisly vexed and hindered
and the Judgments of the Coin-ts rendered unauailable to us and
we can Deem no other but that it is the Design of the said Burn-
ham to recover by Such Courses what the Law hath given us. yo^
Pet" fly to this Hon*'' Court for Protection

Humbly praying Such Sucore as whereby wee may enjoy tliesaid
Land and that a Sufficient Barr be set against the said Burnham
and his Confederates that by him or them we may not be mollested
there, as allso that a stop bee put to his endless suits in the case
already fully Determined that yo' Pet" and the Country be not
put to endless trouble and Charge.

and that Judgment be not subverted we present the lieasons of
our request and recjuest an Ishew

and for this Hon'^'' Court yo' Pet" shall ever pray (as in Duty we
ought) iVc."

May 15 1668

" Bartho Barnard
Wm Pitkin "'

Testimony of laborers that in ifay, 1668^ tiiey were hired by
Barnard & Pitkin to jdant ; ami while at work, Burnham's wife
and children came to stuii them, and scattered tlieir seed-corn,

THOMAS BtJRNHAM'S WILL. Gl

laying claim to the land ; Suscuma Standish witli tliem. In the
afternoon Burnhanrs wife came again with a club, and a comjiaiiy
of men and women, and drove them from their work.

Kotification from the Court of Assistants to Burnham to quit
possession of the premises.

May, 166S. Injunction signed by Mat. Allyn, forbidding Pit-
kin and Barnard to work on the land.

October, IGGS. Thomas Burnam petitioning this Court for
audiance in the businesse which hath been depending between
Mr. Pitkin ct Bart: Barnard about Podunk lands, the Court did
not see cause to admitt of his petition because that matter had
received a fiuall issue in the Gen" Court, May last.

Mav, IGTS. Thomas Burnam coniplayned to this Court that
he had some wrong done him by the serving of an execution
upon his land at Podunk, 6cc. Court orders the land viewed and
measured, and a report made.

Mav, lCi~S. The Court haveing heard what hath been p''sentcd
bv Thomas Burnam and Barth : Barnard, doe see no cause to
make any alteration of the settlement this Court made formally
of those Podunk lands.

Thomas Burnham's Will.
'•At a Special Court held at Hartford, June 2G, IGOO.
Upon the complaint of "\Y" Man, that his wives father, Thomas
Burnam's will and Testament was neglected to be exhibited in
court, & the inventory of his Estate, that thereby the say'' Man
was like to be Disepposeced of what his father gave his wife, the
Governo' & Assistants appoynted the court this day to meet and
to setle this matter, the persons being warned & appearing before
the court, the court demanded the will ; the sons being present
sayd they knew not where the will was nor could not say anything
about it & the Marshall informed the court that Ann Burnam says
she hail the will but now it is removed & she doth not know
where it is, she informed m« W" pitkin this day ; W° Man
Requesting that something might be done that he might not
loose what was given him by his wives father ; therefore the
court put it upon those who were the witnesses of the sayd Tho :
Burnam's will to give in theirTestimony in the case which they
accordingly did, which the court approves of & order it to be

62 THOMAS B U R N H A M S W 1 1, L .

recorded a# the last will tV' Testament of Thomas Buriiam, »t so
to be acted npon unless the originall will be jiruduced m i-imrt,
to the cdurt Sepf next; the inventm-y of his Estate which was
firnierh- taken. An IJurnam, the relict, refusing to take lier oath
t'.) it iV- thei-e heini^ no other nor better that can be eoine at now
then what was formerly taken that is now accepted A: ordered to
he recorded."

The Testimony of Caleb Stanly, aged about forty-seven years,
is as followeth : That some short time befoi'e the death of Thomas
I'.urnani, Senior, of Hartford, say'' Burnam sent for Coll. Jolin
All vn it mvself to speak with us at his dwelling house at podunek,
it upon our visiting -him there he desired Coll: Allyn to write his
last will l\: Testament, wdiich he did write according to liis desire ;
also the say'' Burnam did signe, seale & declare the say'' writing
tn be his htst will vfc Testament, in Coll. Allyn's it my presence,
unto which we were witnesses, A: sa\''' Thomas Burnam, sen'', did
give his \vill nntu his wife, Ann bui'nani,to keep untill his death,
that see it might be fulfilled. In which forenientioned will I doe
remember he ga\e his daughtei-, Bebeckah Burnam, liis dwelling-
house eV Barn iV" all (itlier his outhouseing Seituate U])on his Hume
Lott, iV allso hi- Home l.ott a- it wa^ then fenced in. A- all-o his
p;istui-e kitt iV' oi'tyaril as they were tfenceil in, iV' under his ini-
]>rovement at the making of the say' will. Furde'r, he gave her
all his grass Land in the ^leadcw as it lay in severall parcel Is at
podunek, all whiidi parcells of Land with the houseing his daugh-
ter Relieckah was to possess at the decease of her mother, Ann
lUirnam, A: to be to her lV her heirs forever, provided say'' Re-
heckah had either a child or children to Inherit the say'' lands.
Allso the say'' TIid: Burnam did order in his will that simie of his
sons at podunek should cover the Barn given to his daughter,
Eebeckah, with shingles, ujxm their own cost, or titherwise lie
gave Ins executrix, Ann B)UiMiain, Liberty to sell some land in
]Hjdunck meadow, to cover the say'' Barn. I doe allso remember
the say'' Thcjuias Burnam did give the lauds given unto his daugh-
ter Relieckah, to some of her lirethereii, after her decease, if she
dved not having' a child borne of her tii iidierit the same, furder
s;iy'' Thonnis I'-urnaiu gave in his will the improvement of all his
houseing A: land iV all his othei' Estate to his wife during liei- life,
A: the free dispose of all his mo\ cable E>tate not otherwise given

t—

THOMAS BURNHAM'S WILL. P.S

to liis cliildi-en at licr decease ; Allso he gave liis plowing land in
podimck Meadow it divided it between liis Tliree sons, Thomas,
John and Samuel Burnam, iSz gave a parcell of land eastward of
Edward King's land, near poduncke brooke or River, nnto W'"
! Morten, his wife; allso he gave all that parcel of Land in the

possession of Samnel gaines, that he bought of Eichard Rizley,
nnto the wife of the say'' Samuel Gaynes, during her life. & after-
wards unto one of her sons, & gave unto Thomas Gaynes, his
Grandson, all his right in that land he had in partnership with
j Mf Lord, at the saw-mill; he did allso give unto his daughter,

Morten, Ten pounds in moveable estate, 6c unto his daughter,
1 Moorecocke, Ten pounds in moveable estate, & as for his sonns,

^ "\V" et Richard Burnam, he gave them some small legacies in his

I will, but doe not perticnlarlj' remember what they were, fei'der,

I doe perfectly remember that say'' Thomas Burnam did verlially
declare unto Coll. Allyn & myself tliat all his children should
have equall Liberty i.'c Lnprovement of all the Highways belong-
ing to any part of his Lands, as they should afterwards have
occasion for the same, without apy disturbance, as he had layd
them out before the making of his last will & Testiraent, but
cannot Testify whither this last perticular about say"* Highways
was written in his will, all which is as far as I can at present
remember.

C'apt. Caleb Stanly sayth the sum of what is aliove written, A:
perticularly what is written concerning that which respects Re-
beckah, now the wife of W" Man, is to his certain kuowledg
Truth.

given upon oath in court June L't'i, 1600.

as Attest, John xVllyn, act. Secret''.
I underwritten doe according to what y« above exprest upon
my office oath Testify tlie same.

John Allyn, Assistant."

The inventory taken Oct. 11, lOSS, of the personal estate of
Thomas Burnham, Senr, deceased June 21-, 168S, mentions his
apparel, furniture, guns, linen, flax, corn, lumber, horses, neat
cattle, swine, tools used on the farm, etc., etc.

G4 ACTS OF THE COLONIAL GOVERNMENT.

ACTS OF TEIE COLOXIAL GOVERX^IENT.

Feli'v, 1C75. The eneniie drawing down into these parti, the
Council order tlie people to draw themselves into the garrisons ;
and not to goe forth upon tiieir occasions without their amies and
in companves so as they may defend tlieniselves. In every gar-
risun to be six men at least, and that the garrisons be well forti-
fied, and that no place but such doe remayn inhabited on the east
side the IJiver. Thomas Buriihainx (No. 1) house, one of the five so
garrisoned.

llarch lO'", Athio Dnm. 1710-11 Richard Burnham (No. (.) to
receive £0. Ous. OOd. from the ('ohmy, tlir some mistake in the
accoinpts this day exhiliitud, ikv.

August 8"' Anno Dum. ITU. "The CoIdhv is indebted to
liichard Burnhani £'0. 3s. -id. for goods or stores bought impressed
or taken up for the use of tlie forces of this Colony," going on the
expeilltioii against Canada.

" May 20, ITU. Ordered that Mr Xatlianiel Burnham (Xo. 17)
is appointed Surveyor to attend our Commissioners in running
the line between this Colony and the Massachusetts Province."

'•Oct., 1714. "Wliercas this Assembly appointed Col" William
AVhiting, Capt Cyp. Nicholas and Caleb Stanly, io lay out six
hundred acres of land granted to tlie grammar school in Hartford,
October >;, 17o-2. and one of the said Committee is dead: This
Assembly do ap|Miint William Pitkin, "William Whiting, Esq",
of Hartford, and Mr X'athaniel Burnham of Weathersfield, to be
a Committee, they, or any two of them, to lay out the above said
land to the town of Hartford, according to the above said grant."

^lay, 1717. " This Assembly appoint Col. Ebenezar Johnson,
Jlr John Wadswortli, and Mr Nathaniel Burnliam " to decide
upon the boundary between Watcrbury and Wallingtbnl.

Mav, 1717. "Whereas, the government of the Province of
jMassachusetts Bay have apjiointed Samuel Porter, Samuel Tliax-
ter, and John Chandler, Escj^^, Commissioners in behalf of that
Province, to joyn with Commissioners of this Colony in running
and c(jntinuiiig the division line between this Colony and the said
Province, an<l setting up sufticient durable marks and monuments,
until they shall have passed five miles to the westward of Housa-
tunnuck ri\er": "It is thereup(/n herebij appointed and ordered.

ACTS OF THE COLONIAL GOVERNMENT. 65

That William Pitkin, Mathew Allyii, Roger Wolcott, and Wil-
liam Whiting Esq", and Mr. Nathaniel Burnham (No. 17) be
Commissioners fully impowered in behalf of this government,
they, or any three of them, to joyn with the said commissioners
of the said Province, to act on that aifair," &c.

Sept., 1717. " Instructions to William Pitkin, Mathew Allyn,
Eoger Wolcott, and William Whiting Esq", and Mr. Nathaniel
Burnham (No. 17), Commissioners for continuing and running
the dividend lines between this Colony and the Province of Mas-
sachusetts, in conjunction with the Commissioners of that Prov-
ince; agreed in Council.

1. You are to begin where the Commissioners formerly
appointed for this service ended their proceeding therein, and
not to allow any variation from tlie grounds they concluded and
went upon.

2. You are to proceed in carrying on and coTitinuing the line
due west, not only 'till j'ou have passed live miles to the west-
ward of Housotunnuck river, as is particularly directed the Com-
missioners of the Massachusetts Province, but also further west-
ward, if they will be persuaded to proceed with you, and 'till you
come within twenty miles of Hudsons river, since that is the west-
ern boundary of this Colon}-, and puts a conclusion to the divi-
dend line between this Colony and the Province of Massachusetts."

May, 1718. The Assembly appoint Mr. John Hooker, and Mr.
Nathaniel Burnham (No. 17), a Committee to lay out the town of
Coventry.

May, 1720. Be it enacted &c. That the line run between the
towns of Coventry and Tolland as fixed by Messrs. John Hooker
and Nathaniel Burnham shall be the dividing bound line, &c.

Oct., 1721. Ordered, &c. That the petition of Sam" and
Joseph Burnham vs. Sam" Tudor be referred to the further con-
sideration of this Assembly in May next.

" May, 1722. This Assembly do appoint John Hall, Esq'', Capt.
Joseph Whiting and Mr. Gideon Ives, to give the thanks of this
Assembly to the Reverend' Mr. AVilliam Burnham (No. 16) for
liis sermon preached before this Assembly on the lO"" day of May, -
1722, being the day of Election, and desire a copy that it may be
})rinted."

66 ACTS OF THE COLONIAL GOVERNMENT.

May, 1723. This Assembly' do appoint Peter Burr and Cliri^to-
plier Cliristopbers, Esq", Mr. Katlianiel Biirrdiam, Mr. Steplien
Wluttlesc}', Capt. Josepli !Miner and ilr. George Clark, to andit
tlie Colony accounts with the Treasurer.

]\[av, 1 723. " It is ordered that Matliew AUyn, Josepli Taleott,
Ilo2;er Woolcott and John Hooker, Esq", Mr. Henry Woolcott,
]\rr. Eben^. Fitch, Mr. Thomas Seymour, Mr. James Ensign,
Capt. David Goodrich, Mr. Xatlianiel Buniham, Mr. Thomas
Kimberly, be a committee wlio sliall stay after the Court is up
and ins])eet and take care that the several acts of this Court lie
trul}- and exactly entereil on the records."

j\lay, 1724. To The Honourable General Assembly &c, Accord-
ing to youi- aiipointment, we, the underwriters, having tlie assist-
ance of Mr. Jonatlian Burnliam (Xo. IS), surveyor, &c., have run
out the lines of the three mile lots that were in dispute in
Giassenbury, etc.

James "Wadsworth, Joliii Hooker, David Goodricli.

jMa V, 1 725. '"A survey made by Mr. Nathaniel Buruham, dated
Api-il 4, 172."i, of six hundred acres of land laid out to Hartford,
their school grant, was read and api)roved of by this Assembly,
and ordered to be entered on record."

j\[ay, 172.!>. " This Assembly do ajipoint ilathew Allyn, Roger
"Wolcott, John Hooker, and jS'athan Stanly Esq", and Mr. Joshua
Hempstead, Col" David Goodrich, Mr. Kathan" Buruham, Mr.
Thomas Seymour, Mr. James Ensign, Mr John Hopkins, Capt
Thomas "Welles, Capt AVm Wadsworth, Capt. Joseph Hawley, Mr.
Izraliiah Whettmore, Capt Jonathan Huitt, and Mr. Thomas
Kimberly, to wait to hear the records read oti"."

May, 172tl. Tetition of Eobert Welles, Thomas Wrigiit,
Kathan" Burnliam, Selectmen of the town of Wethersfield,
praying that they may be enaliled to sell land, &c.

Oct., 1720. Petition of Nathaniel Goodwin, Jonathan Butler
and Sarah Easton, all of Hartford, administrators on the Estate of
John Easton, deceas'' and Richard Burnliam, jiin^ of said llart-
• ford, about deed of land.

May, 1727. Messrs. David Goodrich, Thomas Kimberly, and
Joiuxthan Burnliam (No. IS) are appointed by the Assembly to
lav out the west bounds of Syni.-bury, S:c.

ACTS OF THE COLONIAL GOVERNMENT. 67

Oct., 1727. Messrs. David Goodrich, Thomas Kimberlj and
Jonatliaii Burnliaiii are ordered to ]iroceed to lay out to the towu
of Sjinsburj the content of ten miles square, Arc.

May, 172S. Furtlier consideration of the laying out of the
town of Bolton in May 171S by Messrs. John Hooker and
Nathan" Burnham.

Oct., 172S. Report siii'iied by Tliomas Kiniberly, David Good-
rich, Jonathan Eiirnhain, a Committee for la\-ing out the bounds
of Symsbury.

^lay, 172'.>. This Assembly do appoint Col" David Goodrich,
Mr. Nathan" Biirnham and Capt. Isaac Dickerman, to make a
further enquirv into the circumstances of a certain tract of land
lying partly in Wallingford and partly in Durham, into which, by
order of the Assembly, Jaines Wadsworth and John Plall, Esq''^,
and Capt John Munson had previously made enquiry, but was
not fully completed.

May, 1730. This Assembly do appoint Mr. Jonathan Burnham
to be Surveyor for the county of Hartford.

3Iav, 1730. * * rJ . " whereupon they, the said David Good-
rich and Thomas Seymour, did again, on the 5"' of this instant
May, with the aid of Mr. Jonathan Burnham, assay to complete
said work " (running the dividing line between the townshipis of
Middletown and Farmington), " but were interrupted, opposed
and hindered in proceeding thereupon by sundry of the iidiabi-
tants of said Midletown : It is therefore ordered," &c.

May 11"", 1732. Deputies that were returned to attend at this
Assembly, from Weathersfield, Mr. John Chester, Mr. Nathaniel
Burnham.

May, 1732. " Whereupon it is resolved. That Messrs. Joseph
Pitkin, Nathaniel Burnham and Henry "Wolcott, be a committee
to repair to Lebanon," " to view the places proposed for high-
ways, ttc."'

Mav, 1732. Mr. Jonathan Burnham resigns the office of Sur-
vevor for the county of Hartford, and Capt. Thomas "Welles and
Mr. Roger Newbury are appointed in his place.

May, 1733. ''To the Honourable the General Assembly of
the Colony of Connecticutt, now convened :

68 ACTS OF THE COLONIAL GOVERNMENT.

""^e the subscribers, your Honours' cominittee appointed to
consider, draw up and make report, what we tliink proper to be
done in order to the disposal or dividing of the several townships
laid out in the western lands,* have considered thereof, and, with
submission to your Honours, take leave to report our opinion
thereon, as followetli (viz) : "

First, disjioses of moneys raised by the sale of the seven western
towns.

Second, arranges for the selling and settleuient of said towns.
" All which is submitted by,

James "Wadswortu, Axuuew IU'kk,
William Thlooi', Xatuamfl Bikniiam,

Samcel Hill, ISamlel Willakd."'

May, 1733. " This Assembly do order and appoint Mathew
Allyn, Roger "\Yolcott, John Hooker, jS'ath' Stanly, Ozias Pitkin,
Esq", Capt. William Pitkin, Capt. Jolm Marsh, Capt. Tlu.mas
Stoughton, Capt. Henry xVllyn, Ca])t. John Chester, and Mi-.
Xathaniel Burnham, a ci.iinmittee in the name of this Asseuddy,
to attend his Honour the Governour, to hear the acts of this
Assembly read ofi", and to see them perfected and then signed by
the Secretary as compleat."

Oct., 1733. "There being laid before this As'sembly by the
Honourable the Governour, an act of the government of the
Province of the Massachusetts Bay for perambulating tlie div-
isional line between this Colony and the Massachusetts, contirmed
in the year 1713, appointing William Dudly, Ebenezer Burrel,
Jolin Wainwright, AVilliam Brattle and John Chandler Esip',
with such as this Assembly should appoint to join them, to ]ier-
ambulate and renew the said line : This Assembly do order and
appoint Boger AYolcott, Esq% Mr. Jonathan Burnham (Xo. IS),
Mr. Boger Xewbury and Mr. James Lavinge, or any three ot
them, to be a committee to perambulate the said line and
renew the monuments therein ; as also to agree with the com-
mittee of the Massachusetts iipon time and place of their
meeting ; on condition that the Assembly of the Massachusetts
make further provision that a lesser number may be sufficient in
case any of the gentlemen apjiointed on their part should fail ;
and wlien they had performed said service, to make report theretif

* Western part of Cuniiecticiit.

L-.

ACTS OF THE COLONIAL GOVERN iMENT. 69

to this court. And Mr. Secretar}* AVyllys is ordered to inform
liis Excellency the Governour of the ^rassaehusetts of this act
accordingly."

May, 1734. " Upon the memorial of Jared Elliot, Elisha Wil-
liams, Martin Kellogg, Robert Walker, jun^, Philip Livingstone,
John Ashley, and Ezekiel Ashley, wherein the said memorialists
pray that this Assembly would grant unto them, the said memo-
rialists, a patent of an hundred acres of land lying west of Ousa-
tunnuck river near a large pond known to the Indians by the
name of Wonokopoiko pond, which said hundred acres of land
was surveyed and laid out by Jonathan Burnham, surveyor of
lands for the County of Hartford, unto John Pell and Ezekiel
Ashley, as is set forth in the survey of said Jonathan Burnham,
dated October the 27th, 1731 : It is resolved that the memorial-
ists have a patent as prayed for; provided they show to the
acceptance of the Governour and Secretary that the right to the
remainder of the said hundred acres of land (which is not yet
made out) is well vested in the said Philip Livingston by lawful
conveyance, before the said patent be executed."

May, 1730. And this Court do ajipoint and fully empower
Capt. Thomas Welles of Glassenbury and Mr. Jonathan Burnham
of Weatherstield, to run the said dividend line (between Windsor
6z Simsbury) and to ascertain the same by nuxking monuments
in it, &c.

May, 173G. ' Nathaniel Burnham and Daniel Warner complain
of wrong done them by a jury, in laying out a highway.

May, 1738. Eesolved by this Assembly, that Col. David
Goodrich, Capt. John Chester, and Mr. Jonathan Burnham, shall
be a committee to repair to Ilarwinton, and view and affix a
place to build a meeting-bouse on.

Oct., 173S. This Assembly do establish and confirm Mr. Rich-
ard Burnham, Jun^, (No. 19) to be Lieutenant of the third com-
pany in the town of Hartford, and order that he be commissioned
accordingly.

Oct., 173S. On the petition of Moses Burnham and Joshua
Hutchinson, the Assembly decided in the negative.

Oct., 1746. This Assembly do establish and contirra Mr. Wil-
liam Burnham (No. 34) to be Captain of the 7th com])any in

70 ACTS OF THE COLONIAL GOVERNMENT.

the 6tli regiment in this Colony, and order that he be commis-
sioned accordingly.

May, 17-iS. Deputies to this Assembly from Farmingtun, are
Capt. Asaliel Strong, Capt. William Burnham.

Oct., ] 747. This Assembly do establish and confirm Mr. David
Eurnliam (No. 14) to be Lieutenant of the 1st company in the
town of \Yoodburv, and order that he be commissioned accord-
ingly.

May, 17r)4. j\[emorial of Jonathan Staidy and Dorothy Burn-
ham, administrators on the estate of Charles Burnham (No. ^(_t),
late of Hartford, deceased, praying for liberty to sell land.

May, 1754. Petition of Josiah Burnham (No. 35) of Farming-
ton vs. The parish of Kensington, decision for defendants.

Oct., 1754. The Colony pay to Michael Burnham (No. 21) and
Hannah his wife, and other administrators, six hundred jiounds
for sloop Diamond, used as a transport, and lo:^t on rcturu voyage
from Cape Briton in 1745.

May, 175G. This Assembly do establish and coiitirin Mr.
]\[ichael Burnham (son of No. 21) to be Captain of the 2d com-
pany in the Gth regiment in this Colony, and order that he be
conmiissioned accordingly.

Sept., 175G. Deputies returned to attend this Assembly, from
Middleton, Col. Jabez Hamlin, Cai)t. ^Michael lUirnham (No. 2L).

FeVy, 1757. Deputies returned froui Middleton, Col. Jabcz
Hamlin, Capt. Micliael Burnham.

Court held atMiddletown, Aug. G, 1759. John Ellton of ^Mid-
dletown, was elected and by this Court accepted guardian to
Elisha Burnham (son of No. 21), a minor of Middletowii.

May, 17G2. On the petition of George AVyllys, Esq. and Ann
Burnham (No. IG) of Hartford, & Thomas Seymour, agent for
and in behalf of the south church in said town of Hartford vs.
Robert Treat, Esq'', Jane his wife, John Buckingham, Josiah
Buckingham, Joseph Treat i^' Clemence his wife, Edward Treat
A: Alice his wife, all of i[ilford in the county of New Haven, it
the Rev. Daniel Buckingham of Fairfield, in the County of Fair-
field, as on file : The cpiestion was put whether the prayer of said

ACTS OF THE COLONIAL GOVERNMENT. NAVAL. 71

petition should be granted : IJesolved Ijv this Asseiiilj] y in the
negative.

Costs alloued -respondents, £2. 3' 2'^ lawful money.

Naval.
Capt. Michael Bnrnham, Colonial Navy (jSTo. 21), had under
his command the Sloop-of-War Defence and the Brio-antine Tar-
tar. These two vessels of war, composing the Colonial Xavy,
were usually laid up for the winter in the harbor of New London ;
not always, for the winter of 175T-S Capt. Buridiam,* "comman-
der-in-chief on board the Brigantine Tartar," was ordered " to
distress his Majesties enemies and to protect our trade in tlie
West Indies."

New London, May If, 174S.
!May it ])lease your Honour

According to your Honours Directions of March 30, I have
applied myself to man the Colonys Sloop Defence and have almost
effected it saving a few more seamen that are wanting : which
are somewhat scarce this way : and liave .made one short cruise
as far as Block island : thinking it better to keep our men in
action and discipline them : than to let them lye inactive in ])ort:
and I humbly take leave to intimate to your Honour that I have
had some Desire that your Honours orders to me might be some-
what more extensive and particular considering the present situ-
ation of affairs if you can think fit ; but submitting all to your
Honours will and pleasure I take leave to subscribe myself your
Honours obedient and humble servt.

May, 1748.

"To Micael Burnham Capt^ of the
Colonies Sloop Defence.
"With the Advice of the Com'" of "War
I Direct and Order you on Sight hereof to
Disembark and discharge the Officers and men un-
der your Comand and deliver the Sloop and Stores
in your care to the Custody of Coll" Gordon Salton

* " Up to the breaking out of the civil war, a Captaincy was the highest title in the
Colonial or United States Navy, and fully equal to the present position of a Commodore."

72 ACTS OF THE COLONIAL GOVERNMENT. — NAVAL.

stall in some convenient place who is hereby de
sired to take tlie Care of tlie s"" Sloop and her Stores
till t'urtlier Order and you are to take a ptieuhxr
ace' of what you shall so deliver."

•• Given under my hand att Mill'ord
this tirst day of August IT-iS
Jon'h Law Gov "

Oct., ITiT. "Upon the memorial of DaTiiel Latham, Jrihn
AVhitney, Jedadiah Chester and Lancaster Gorton, preferred to
this As.sembly in May last, shewing to this Assembly that they
had served this Colony on board the country sloop the year past,
and had wages due to them, which Capt. Michael Burnham, cap-
tain of said sloop, had received, and for some reasons were with-
held from them ; thereupon praying this Assembly that they
would order the said Capt. Burnhani to pay them their respective
wages, A'c." : '' "Whereupon it is now resolved by this Assembly,
that the said Capt. Michael Burnham do forthwith pay to the
memorialists abovenamed all the wages due to each of them respec-
tivelv for their services on board the said country sloop."

Ma\', 174S. '• Whereas Capt. Michael Burnham, cornmandcr of
the Colony slooj) Defence, hath represented to this^ssemldy, that
he hath lately taken a French snow (supposing her to be lawful
prize), and hath bro't her into the port of New London: This
Assenildy do thereupon constitute, appoint and fully empower,
Tho\ Fitcli, Esq to be Agent for this government, to pursue all
lawful anil [iropi'r method-- in ordrr for a tryal and condemnation
of said snow and cargo, and do everything necessary," Arc A'c,
" and make desposition, if he thinks tit, of all such share or inter-
est in said snow and cargo as niay be adjudged to behmg to tliis
government."

]\Iav, 1748. "Whereas his ILinour the Governor has laid
bof.ire this Assembly a letter from Capt. Michael Burnham, cap-
tain of tlie Cohjuy sloop Defence, dated May 11, 1748, request-
ing tliat his (jrdcrs might be made more extensive and particular:
Therefore, resolved by this Assembly, that his Honour the Gov-
eriiur, be desired to grant to Capt. Burnham a Letter of ^Farque,
with such orders and directions as to the places to which he sliall
go for the improvement thereof as to his Honour shall (by tiie
ailvicc of till- committer appiiiuted to assist him) seem best."

ACTS OF THE COLONIAL GOVERNMENT. NAVAL. 73

May, 1757. Resolved by this Assembly, that the vessel of war
])rovided for the protection of the navigation and sea-coast of this
Colony shall be manned with one hundred men, including officers :
That Capt. Michael Burnham be Captain ; that Capt. Giles Hall
be Lieutenant ; that his Honour the Governor be desired to ap-
point such warrant othcers as may be necessary for said vessel;
that the captain be purser with power to appoint his steward.
That the wages of ofhcers and seamen be, viz. :
Captain per month £7. 0. 0. Lieutenant ditto £5. 0. 0. Mas-
ter ditto £■?.. 10. 0. Doctor ditto £3. 10. 0. Other Warrant
Othcers £3. 0. 0. Able Seamen ditto £2. 0. 0. Ordinary Seamen
ditto £1. li. 0. That the officers and seamen have the one-half
of all prizes taken by said vessel, and to be divided in the follow-
ing proportion, viz. : Captain six sliares, lieutenant 4 shares, mas-
ter 3 shares, the doctor 3 shares, and other warrant officers 2
shares, able seamen li share, ordinary seamen 1 share.

Oct., 17.t7. This x\3sembly taking into consideration the state
and circumstances of the Colony brigantine Tartar now under the
command of Capt. Michael Bui'nham, and as the season of the
year is so far advanced that her continuance on her present sta-
tion is not judged necessary longer than the 10"' of November
next, and that the said brigantine may (during the winter season)
be improved to distress his Majesty's enemies and to protect our
trade in the West Indies : It is therefore resolved by this Assem-
bly, that Gurdon Saltonstall, Hezekiah Huntington and Jabez
Hamlin, Esq", be a committee in behalf of this government to
lit out the said vessel with warlike stores and suitable provisions
for a six months cruise for one hundre(i men ; and to make such
contract respecting the division of any prizes that may be taken
by said vessel as (considering the usage and custom of other
])laces) they shall think just and reasonable ; and to give instruc-
tions to the commander-in-chief on board said vessel touching his
return in the spring and the protection of the trade.*

March, 1758. Resolved by this Assembly, That Capt. Michael
Burnham be desired and he is hereby desired, to lay before the
General Assembly to be holden at Hartford in May next, an ac-
count of the guns and warlike stores that wei"e taken out of the
Colony sloop Defence, and to whom they were delivered when

•Colonial Records, Yol. xi, page 63.

74 MISCELLANEOUS.

sfiiil sloop was ordered to be laid up, as also an account of wliat
guns and sniall-arins and other warlike stores wei'e tn he found
aud actually received for the use of the brigantine Tartar the last
suniuier.

The ])etition to the Assembly (1T54) of Cajit. Michael Eurn-
haui with others for recompense for the loss of the sliio]> Dia-
mond,* chartered by the Colony, for transporting troups t<i His
Majesty's garrisiin at Cape Breton, closes as follows : "AVhere-
upon yt^nir memorialists humbly pray your Honours to take their
case into your wise Consideration and Grant your meiniji'ialists
the sum of £'3n(.)n, or such otlier greater oi- less sums as yuur
Honours shall iuAVi.-dom think projier. in simie of the ungrantetl
Lanils in the Cnhmy, or to be paid out of the juddick Treasury
of the Colony w otherwise. "We live your meniurialists, who as
in Duty bound shall ever pray."

jMichael Burnham

]Middletowu and

:\[ay 15, A.D. 17.54 Three Others.

In y= Lower House

The Consideration of the ^Memorial is Bcfei-ed to y Sessions
of this Asseudjly at xvew Haven in Octi.i'"' next.

test. E. Chauncey Clerk.

Concui-red in the upjier House.

Test. Geoi'iie "Wvllvs, Secretarv.

MISCELLANEOUS.
Hartfoi-d, March tlic IC; l(;7!t.
Then received of Mr. Thomas Burnham (No. 1), Ten Busliels
of winter wheat to be delivered at Boston, the danger of the seas
excepted, unto John Herbert to be sold at Boston for money, and
the money to be returned to the sayd Burnham at Connecticut ;
received by me, frayt not payd. John Hei;bert.

This money I doe assign to Mr. Samuel Gardner to receive for
me, and to pay the frayt of the corn to JMr. John Herbert, and to
send the money to me, as witness my hand this 4"' of Ajiril, ItiSl :

Thomas Blknuaxi.
Witness, William Morton.

June 2.'1, ItiDS. Thomas, John, & Samuel Burnham iV Wdliaiu
Morton of Windsor, aud liichard Burnham of Hartford, enter
into an agri/euient to drain the meadow hind lying at Podunk.

•Iluloiiiriiig to the E>t;itu ot' Mrs. Buriihain.

MISCELLANEOUS. 76

The Church at Kensington.

From Andrews' History of New Britain.

" A century and a lialfhas expired sinee the organization (ITli)
of tliis Churcii, and December, 1862, the present pastor, Eev. E.
B. Hilhu-d, very ai)propriatelv noticed the occasion by a historical
sermon to his congregation, tlie closing reflections of which the
compiler has begged leave to quote for this work.

" 'Mr. Buniliam (No. 16) continued to be the Minister of the
Society till the time of his death, Sept. 23, 1750. His remains
lie interred in the old burying-ground, his gift to the Society, in
Chi-istian Lane, the stone that marks his grave bearing the follo\Y-
ing inscription : " Here lies interred the body of the Rev. William
Burnliam, sen., first pastor of the Church of Christ in Kensington,
who having served his generation according to the will of God,
fell on sleep September 23, 1750, in the sixty-si.xth year of his
age, and the thirty-eighth of his ministry."

" ' The foot-stone is inscribed, " The Rev. Mr. "William Burn-
haia, 1750." The grave is near the western end of the ground,
the stone an upright slab of freestone, the inscription on the east
side facing the road. There, together, in that sacred enclosure,
sleep the fathers, — the martial leader of the settlement, in his
nameless bat not forgotten grave ; the first pastor, surrounded by
his flock ; the staid and thoughtful men with whom he took seri-
ous, manly counsel, their tombstones telling the simple story
tliat they lived and died, '"serving their generation according to
the will of God and their falling on sleep,'' but in that simple
inscription telling the whole story of their pious faithfulness, their
modest worth ; the wives who loved them and helped them by
their side; and the little children who came with them into the
wilderness, no longer tremble at the wolf's howl or the Indian's
yell, — there clustered on the knoll beside the still-flowing river,
they lie, their faces to the east, in readiness to greet Him whose
coming shall be as the coming of the morning, their tombstones
lettered on the side towards the road, as though in their old
human love still longing to greet with the old words of kindness
the passer-bv. I visited, a short time since, that sacred spot. I
stood beside the ancient graves. I looked around upon the scenes
on which the silent sleepers in them used to look. I turned my
eyes, as the sun was setting, to the summit of the western moun-

76 MISCELLANKOUS.

tain wliither, at sunset, tlieir eyes liad so often turned wlien home
and fi-iends lay beyond, and all was forest wild between. In
sight and near at hand was the swell on which stood the old
raeeting-liouse, in wliich they first covenanted together to walk with
Christ and with each other ; where they heard the lessons that took
from death its sting, and cheered the gloom of the grave with the
light of inunortality ; within sound of the Sabbath psalm sung in
concert by those, the living that loved them still, and wliich,
mingling in the stillness of the holy da}', with the whispering of
the forest foliage, and the murmuring of the forest stream, soothed
their pious rest. The trees were bare. The snow lay on the
ground as, a century and a half before, it had lain there on the
December day when they first, collecting from their scattered
homes, had gathered at the meeting-house to see him M'hom they
had chosen to be their shejtherd in the wilderness, set apart to
his sacred work, and to covenant with him to be his people.

'■ ' Tiiat early covenant they kejit with him, and lie with them,
and now they sleep together near by, in hope of a glorious resur-
rection. As I stood there and Liokcd around me. these thoughts
in my heart, I felt that the ground on which I stood was holy
ground. Reverently I stood ainid the ashes of the fathei-s.
Silently I prayed that I might be faithful to the charge they had
transmitted to me, and when like them I had done my life's work,
I, too, might die the death of the righteous, and my last end be
like theirs.

" ' The spot where they sleep seems fit place for their long rest.
It is retired and lonely, as is now the history of their lives. The
age in' which they lived has passed away. The present is new
and strange. It is meet that in their final rest they should be
withdrawn from it, their slumbers be undisturbed by its tumult-
uous wliirl. Ami so it is. They sleep in peace. The age is
busy ai'ound them, but it leaves them lonely still. The " desolate
corner of the wilderness" in which they planted tlieir lonely set-
tlement, has become the center of a region of life and activity ;
their business ve.\es it; their sounds disturb it; but the scene of
their early homes is still almost as quiet as when no sounds were
heard there save those of the Indian's footfall or the forest cry.
There let us leave them to their sleep beneath the trees beside

the river,

" Eiicli in liis narrow cell torrver hiiil."

MISCELLANEOUS. 1 7

Or, if we visit their graves, let it be to breatlie the peace that
calmed their souls, and learn the lessons which their virtues
teach lis.' "

Hartford, June the; -i, 1726. Received of John Burnhain
(No. 10), Collector of the School Rate for tlie year: 1726: the

sum of seven shillings and eight-pence.

7— S
Ozias Pitkin.

Winsor, June 29, 1727.

Then received of John Burnham, jr. the sum of Eight pounds
money, I say received by me. Joim Morton.

To the Constables of the town of Hartford, or to John Burn-
ham (No. 10), Colector of the ministers Rate for tiie Cosiety on
the east side of the great River in Hartford, greeting.

These are in his Magesties name to Requior and Comand you
booth both to Levy and Colect of the persons named in a List
heorWitli Gommite to you Etchown the several sums as sot down
in s"* list to their names, the sum total of s"* List being a tax or
assesment granted and agred on by the Inhabitants on the east
side of the gratt River in the town of Hartford, in their Cosiety
meting Regularly asembled Desember, 1726, for the defraiing of
the nesesary Charges that had arisen in the s" Coiety — and you
are to deliver and pay in the several sums you shall so Colect unto
the Reverant Sam' Woodbridg, Who is to * * * the same, at
or before the twenteth day of march next after the date thereof,
and if any person or persons shall Refuse or neglect to pay the
sum or sums whearat he or they are Respectively sot in s*" list:
you are to distrain of the goods or Ciiatals of such person or per-
sons, and the same dispose of as the Law directs, Returning tlie
overplnsh if any be, and for want of goods or Chatals whar on to
make destres for the satisfying of the sum or sums wharat lie or
they are sot in sd List, you are to take the body or bodys of such
person or persons and him or them commit unto the Kepor of
the gole in Hartford, within the s" prison, who is heorby comand
to Reserve the body or bodys of such person or persons, and him
or them safely Keep until he or they pay and satisfy the s'' sum
whereat they are set in s'' List, and be Laufully Released or dis-
charged, and also satisfy your own fees : here(^f fail you not.

Dated in Hartford, febriiary tlie: 19:th: 172J.

Signed by Ozias Pitkin, Assistant.

78 MISCELLANEOUS.

1728. To .John Buniham ; Collector of the Rate for the school
funds, &c. for the year 1720. You are to pay of the money Gath-
erd by s"" Rate to Ozias Pitkin, Esq., the sura of: one pound eight
shillings and eight pence, for mending the glass of the Meeting
House.

Hartford: December Suth, 172s.

Caj)!. Michael Barnhani.

1730. Indenture.

This Indenture Witnesseth that Patrick Bamingham, of his
free and voluntary will, and by and with the consent and apjiro-
bation of his motlier, Ann Bauiingham, widow, hath put himself
apprentice to jMichael Burnham, Marriner, the Sience or ^listrey
M-hich he now useth to be Tauglit, and with him after the manner
of an apprentice to dwell and serve from the day of the date hereof,
for and during the full end and term of Eight years next ensuingt
and fully to be complete and ended, in all which term of Eight
years the said apprentice, the said Michael Barnhani shall well
and Truly serve, his secrets keep, his commands lawfull and honest,
everywhere he shall gladly Obey: hurt tu his said Master he
shall not do, cause, or suffer to be done, but shall immediately
iiifurin his Master thereof; the goods of his said-Master he shall
not lend nov waste, at Dice, Cards, or any other unlawfuU Games,
he shall nut jilav, wliereby his said Master may be Damaged ; he
shall notcummitt Fornication; Matrimony be shall not contract;
Taverns he shall not frequent ; with his own proper goods or any
other persons he shall not Merchandize ; from the service of his
said Master day or night he shall not absent himself, but in all
tilings as a good and faithful! a})prentice, shall behave himself
towards his said Master, during the aforesaid Term. And said
ilicbael Burnham, bis said apprentice, the Sience or Mistrey of a
]\[arriner which lie now useth shall Teach and informe or cause to
be Taught and informed the best way and method that he mayor
can, and also shall tind and provide for his s") apprentice, good
and sufhcient Meat. Drink, washing, lodging, Cloathing, and all
other Necessary's during the ?'' Term, htt tV: convenient for an
apiireiitice.

MISCELLANEOUS. 79

In witness wliereof the sii Parties to these presents liave here-
unto sett tlieir Hands ct seals, the 27 Day of Oct. ITStl.

In presence of lier

Xathaniel Borden, Ann EerniiTigham, X & a seal.

Jarred Butcher. mark.

Patrick Bermingliani, & a seal.
Eecorded from the Original this O'h day of June, A.D. 17i2.
Test. George Wyllys, Pegisf.

1747 — Arithmetick, For the Use of Farmers and Country Peo-
jile. By Jonathan Burnham (No. IS) — Philo-Arithmetica, IST.
London, pp. 46. 12mb.

Mr. John Burnham (No. 10), Windsor, October: 17: 1754.

Sir, please to pay for me to Jonah Williams, thirteen pounds
four sliillings and si.x pence money old tenure, taking his Keceit,
and I will except the same as so much payd to me on the note I
have against you. these from your servant,

Peter Mills, jr.

Windsor, Feby. 3, 1755. Then received of John Burnham, jr.
(No. 10) the sum of seventy nine pounds seventeen shillings and
seven pence money old tenure. — Being in full satisfaction of a
judgment before Koger Woolcott, jr. Esq. confessed by s'' Burn-
ham on the sixteenth day January last past, I say received by me,

Peter Mills, jun.

Mr. John Burnham (No. 10), Hartford, Aug. 19: 1760.

Sir, I tind you are in my Debt about nine shillings for the year
1758, which I desire you to pay within a month at furtliest to
avoid Trouble. Your trend, &c. Joseph Pitkin.

The will of Pev. William Burnham (No. 10) divides liis vtry
large tracts of land among his three sons. To his daughters he
gives his slaves, furniture, money, plate, books, horses, and other
personal property. His Spanish-Indian woman, Maria, he gave
liberty to live with any of his children and made them responsi-
ble for her support. His mulatto boy, James, he required one of
his children to take on appraisal. Arc. Pev. Mr. Burnham was a
gentleman of great wealth. — Hinman.

Capt. William Burnham (No. .34) left at his death, 1749, very
extensive tracts of land and £'S,24G h)s. \\d. personal projicrty.

80 MISCELLANEOUS.

He gave all the land and one-half the personal estate to his only
son, and divided the other one-half between his two daughters.

The inventory (1~51) of the estate of Caleb Biirnhara (No. 9)
includes his sword, buttons, buckles, and chains of silver, besides
other pieces of the same metal.

The inventory (175S) of Capt. ^[icliael Ihirnhani's (Xo. 21)
personal estate mentions silver and china service ; decanters and
■wine glasses ; ]\radeira, Teneriffe, and claret wines ; Jamaica rum ;
silver-hilted sword; blue and brown broadcloth and camlet coats;
crimson and other waistcoats and cravats ; silk, velvet, and leather
breeches, wigs; knee and shoe buckles; gold sleeve-buttons; fine
linen, both table and bed; books, pictures, and maps; vehicles,
slaves, iV'c. Arc.

The inventory (1700) of Capt. James Burnham's (son of Xo.
21) personal estate mentions, among other articles, ruffled shirts;
cambric cravats ; gold buttons ; silver buckles and knee-straps ;
])lack, blue, bro\vn broadcloth and ligiit-colored coats; cut velvet,
satin, silk, camlet, dimity, and blue waistcoats ; satin, velvet, blue,
and nankeen breeches; great emits; two ■\\igs; a great many
pairs of hose, drawers, and garters, one pair green ; and a good
supply of Earljadues rum. Ilis wardrobe and rum inventoried
£4S3 0. -2.

Capt. Philip ]\rortimer (IT*!.")), as guardian to Lois Eurnham,
turns over tlie entire estate of her brotlier, Capt. James IJurn-
hain (s(_)n of X'o. 21), to liichard and Lois (r)urnham) Xichols,
both of ilidilletiiwn. Conn.

On the [laper whicli contains the schedule of one-tliird of the
movable property of dee'', to be '"set out

for the Widow ]\[arv Ihirnhani,'" appears the following lines (tiiere

is no date) :

Labour for learning before thou art old,
For learning is beter then Silver or Gold ;
A man of words — and not of deeds,
Is like a garden full of weeds.

Li Memory of

Mr. I'hineas

son of Mr. Thomas and Mrs. Mary Burnham (No. 22),

who died tryumphingly,

in hopes of a goyful resurection,

in Dec. y<= 22'"', A. D. 1770,

in v-' 2.!'' vear of lii.-. ai:;e.

MISCELLANEOUS. 81

Oct. 23, 177". Kitt, negro servant of Capt. Ashbel Eurnliam
(No. 40), marries Dutchess, negro servant of Gen'. Sam: H.
Parsons.

May 19, 17S7. Sam'. Ashley, jr. of Clermont, Co. of Cheshire,
state of New Hampshire. " Quits all my Eight and title to one
certain Negro man named London (aged about 29 years) which I
hold by Virtue of a Bill of Sale from Josiah (No. 35) and Amos
Burnham " (No. 07).

Isaac Burnham (No. 9) of Hartland, Litchfield Co., Conn., a
delegate to the convention which ratified the Constitution of the
United States, at Hartford, January, 17SS.

"Head Quaeteks, Morris Town, Feby 21st, 1780.
" Parole. ■ C [Sign] E

" Ofiicers of the Day 4f * «
Brigade Orders.

" Regimental Orders, 2l5t Feby, 17S0.
" Lt. Col. Huntington,

" No Discharges will be given, etc." -^ « *

" The Commandant of the Begiment Positively Forbids Card
Playing. The Sergts of the Police are Directed to Attend."

There are a great many " Orders," ivritten by Capt. John Burnham (No. 71),
with his signature attached.

Copy of a Letter from Capt. John Burnham {No. 71), {just after his
release from Algerine slavery), to his Brother at Wethersfield, Conn.

"LisB0>', July 22, 1794.
" Dear Brother, — I write this letter, not only to yourself, but
to all our family. My last was in the same manner from Gibral-
ter, informing you of my ideas of that horrid place, Algiers. I
have been in Cadis, but did not write you from thence, and have
now been three weeks here. It was my intention to go from
hence to London, but as it is yet uncertain whether there will be
war between England and America or not, I believe I shall take
passage in the next good vessel for America. The abuses given
to. Americans in every part of the world, by the Ships of War
belonging to that proud nation, has caused me to ^vithdraw the

82

MISCELLANEOUS.

attaclnneiit I have lia-l to tliein fur several years yast ; aiul wlieii
I refleet that I liave lost a small t'urtniio bv the iIltrii;•ue^ of that
Court in lettino- (jiii the Alueriiie- (Hi us, I think I can never tur-
give tliein. You must iMt tliiiik that 1 am (lehiyiiiir. <>r that I
am iiiditi'erent about seeing you, but be assured I am eiideavuriiig
to iret to vou by the earliest safe conveyance. ]N'eit]ier would I
liave you, bv anv means, troubled on account of my losses. I am
not afraid that I shall nut always have cnongh, and since I have
jiaid twice mv own weight hi Spanish dollars for my liberty, I
shall be cautious not to lose it again. The situation of my unfor-
tunate countrymen still gives me much uneasiness, but I hnj.e,
bv some means, there may be a sum of money raised in America
sufficient for their raii-om. Since I left Algiers Capt. John
McShane of Philadelphia has died of the plague, and live sailors
have died of the same fatal di.-temper, and I expect every day to
hear that many nu.re have shaken otf the chain of slavery, by
payin:.' the last debt to Nature. When you consider tlie situation
of the:-e unlia]ipv men. you will thiidv your brother still a fortu-
uateman; and indeed, for nmre than one hundred years past,
no man hath been released in fo short a time, after being carried
uAn th;it place.

"Adieu, mv friends. I am in much better healtli tliaii when
you saw me last, and I hope to be not more than three or four
weeks after this. Please to make my compliments to our rela-
tions, or others who may einpiire after me.

I i-criiairi youi- brother li" triend.

CZSr^

0 L

Slaveri/ in Alijiers.

Capt. John Burnhani, in the ship "Hope," was attacked and
taken bv an Algerine ])iratical vessel, mounting 42 guns, and
with a crew of ."i 14 men. The tbllowing account is taken from
The Minerva, ami n-iuiblished in the " Uniteil Colundiia,"
Philadelphia, 17'.i4:

"C'a])t. John r.uridiam (N"o. 71), late commander of the shiji
'IIoiK',' taken bv the Al-crincs on the <',th of October. IT'.'-, an.l

MISCELLANEOUS. 83

ransomed tor t\mv tliousand dollar.-, paid by himself, through the
Dutch Admiral, who lately concluded a peace with the Regency,
Las given us tlie following particulars of the treatment of Slaves
in Algiers :

"Christians being taken by Algerines and carried into the
port of Algiers, on being landed are .conducted to the house of
the Dey, where they stand paraded in a yard back of the house,
while the Dey, when he thinks proper, walks cuit attended by
several slaves, to view the new-comers. If there happens to be a
number of boys or gooddooking young men among them, he
makes his clioice of such as may please him for his own domes-
tics, and they remain in his house until he orders otherwise.
They are immediately well dressed in the Turkish mode, except
that of wearing a turban. They are kept very clean, and their
business is nothing more than attending on the Dey and keeping
clean their own apartments. The Dey hath always a boy, one of
the fairest among the number, for attending in his bed-chamber.
If there lie any among these miserable men who are not sailors,
or who have no trade that will be useful in their marine, they are
sometimes sold in the town or country. Those who remain, such
as have been Mastei's or Mates and sailors, are sent to a public
prison. The tirst view of this horrid dungeon, w;ith the clanking
of chains heard within, to him who is to consider it as his habita-
tion the remainder of his life, is something more terrible than can
well be described. After entering the prison they are all \n}t in
irons. If there happens to be a French or an English Man-of-
War in the port, they wear a large chain to prevent their escape
by swimming on board; but at other times thej' wear a small
iron, to show that they are the slaves belonging to the Regency.
After remaining all night in the prison, they are sent the next
morning down to the Marine, where the head guard points out
their ditferetit employments. The Masters and Mates are ordered
by him into the sail-house. Carpenters, Coopers, Blacksmiths,
Blockmakers, Ropemakers, &c., are put to work at those employ-
ments, and the sailors to repairing the rigging of their men-of-
war taking in and out the ballast, <kc., others working on board
the Privateers, some carrying stores, cannon and cannon-sliot,
others discharging the cargoes of their prizes, and carrying sacks
of wheat from their coasting vessels to the mills. They are
driven by malicious and cruel stripes to perform to the utmost of

84 MISCELLANEOUS.

their strength ; indeed, the burdens often surpass the strength
of those who have to bear tliem. Capt. Burnliam, altliougli hut
lately recovered from sickness, was ordered to take up and carry
a burthen of at least two hundred and fifty pounds. He remon-
strated on the impossibility of doing it ; he was forced to trv, and
two men assisted in putting it on his shoulders. After walking
a few steps without being able to raise himself upright, lie sank
under it and was carried to the hospital. About three o'clock
A. M. all the different workmen are turned out and stand before
their respective doors, to wait the order of the head sruardian,
who generally takes care to ]>nivi(]e the most disgusting and
laborious work beforehand, that the Masters and Mates mav
share in the most severe labors. When they are fitting away
their cruisers they are kept in this manner until sunset, at which
time they (juit work by a signal from the head master, and walk
up to the gate of the town, where every man is searched as he
passes, to see if he hath stolen any old iron, or concealed any-
thing under his clothes. After being searched he enters the ti;iwn.
If he wants to purchase anything for himself, he may stop a few
minutes on the way, but must be in before the roll is called,
which is always before dark, at wliicli time" the doors are locked,
and they remain till daylight next morning, when they are called
out to labor at the Marines.

"The unhappy slave is served with two Idankets and a suit of
clothes. The blankets are to serve him for bedding his lifetime,
he gets a stut of clothes once a year, and the value of this suit is
no more than a Spanish dollar and half. AVhat is aHowed the
slave to subsist on is, three small loaves of black bread each day,
while he works in the marine, and nothing else but water. There
are three bagnios or prisons where the slaves sleep, likewise a
liospital for sick slaves supported by the King of Spain. In the
prisons there are different apartments, some of tliem are taverns
kept by slaves, and those who keep them are excused from work.
Tiiey sell brandy and wine to their brother slaves, and provide
suppers for those who work in the marine if they have monev to
pay for it. These tavern keepers pay a great duty to the Dey on
every pipe of wine they sell, and also pay for the privilege of the
tavern. For a number of the rooms in which the slaves sleep
they pay a monthly rent, otherwise, the building being so con-
structed, they njust sleep where they wcaild be exposeil to the

MISCELLANEOUS. 85

wcatlier, or damp, unwholesome air. ]\[any of tliem wlio liave no
monev, liang up a frame in the galleries, and their cases, tlie sack-
ing of which are old rope varus, they are obliged to steal in the
marine and weave together like a net. These poor fellows are
sticking up in many places like swallows in an uninhabited build-
ing. In the prison called Regorio Sallina are a variety of animals
equally deprived of liberty. There are Christian slaves, more or
less, from every port in Europe : Several rooms on the same floor,
and the next doors to the Christians are occupied by old and
young Lions, others with Tigers. In many parts of the building
are Christians, Monkeys, Apes, and Asses all together. Tlie
slaves are allowed to remain in the prison on Christmas day, but
there are but few days in the year in which they are excused from
work. Indeed on the Mahoraedan Sabbath they have the hardest
work in the week. On this day they are generaih- sent into the
mountains to dig up rocks and heave them down to the water
side. On these days they receive many stripes, and indeed every-
day in the year they are the more or less of tliem beaten in the
most shameful manner, always considered as no better than dogs,
and always treated as such, and frequently told they are. Any
one who may have been in better circumstances in their own
country than the generality of his brotlier sufl:"erers must not even
think of it, being told he was no longer a gentleman, but a slave.
It has been generally understood that masters of vessels and others
might be released from labor by paying a certain sum of money
monthly to the Dey. This is entirely a mistake. All of the
Americans lately captured are exposed to sufi'er all the indiirni-
ties and cruelties before described. Capt. Burnham expresses his
extreme sorrow for the melancholy and deplorable situation of
his fellow sufterers, those he left in captivity, earnestly trusting
his countrymen will leave no reasonable means untried to relieve,
as soon as possible, these unhappy brethren from slavery and the
prospect of death, the plague having raged in Algiers since he
left."

Immediately on his return Capt. Burnham sought an interview
witli President Washington, at which he impressed upon him the
sad situation of the American captives in Algiers, and also laid
their case before Congress, then sitting in Philadeljihia. An
appropriation of S2"00 was made for tiie ransom of eacii captive.

8H MISCELLANEOUS.

The Burnham Estate.
For many yours tlie family in this country has been interested
in the liiiriiliain cr-tate in ]-]ni;lan(l, said to be awaiting the iieirs-
atdaw" in America. I'liavaibni;- el}'(.irt6 to secure said estate have
been made, (biting as far ba<-k, at least, as lS2!t, and cidminating
in a united and energetic eli'urt. in ls72-:> l>y the descendants of
the Massacliusctts famibes, \vhi<'li cuiiclusively iirove(.l its non-
existence. As it may stiU be of intere.-t, as a s|)ecimen of the
many estates in a simibu- >itnatiun, there is given below the re-
port of an English lawyer emphiyed in ISfJd. Also a specimen
letter bearing on the same snbji.'ct. As stated in the first edition
there was never a ]iossibility ol" >u»-cess attending these efl'orts.

1604. llenjaiiun Ibii'nham died in Li.mdon, England, and left
property, situated and value(l, at that time, as fdlows, viz.: real
estate (1.tI> acre-), including a part of fiurnhani IJoad (now TJe-
gent street, Londi;m), Ibiriiham llcach Ccittage, etc., etc., valued
at itver s7,iHin^(Mio, and I'ated at ft, .">()(!.

^Lore recently (ISfit'j, the ])roperty is described as follows, viz.:
real estate, situated in London, in and near liegent sti-cet, Lam-
beth, Lambeth Walk, Carlton street, L~)ons street, etc. etc. etc.,
and is valued at about SL'2,ft0n,()nn, yielding an annual rental of
about SSSO.Oun ; personal jiroperty invested in the East India
Company, and in tin.' Pul)lic I-'und, or National Debt of (Jreat
Britain, to the amount of f'-t.niin.ooO, or si:'', ind.onO. yielding an
annual income at ;!i per centum of i::!15,n0(l, or !?1,512,00M.

Total value of real ami }iersonal property, !?6.5,200,000, giving
an annual income of 82,302,000.

This ]>i-operty awaits the heirs at law, su]iiiosed to be at present
in this country. The heirs of Edward Unrnham, Benjamin's
elder brother, fu- more than sixty years contested for jiossession
on the grouinl that no heirs existed in America, and failed.

The real estate has been held by other persons for moiv th.an
sixty vears, which would give a cJear title at common law, but
they might possibly be tlnMwn out of it by an erpnty process.

Another Statement.
" The liuridiam ]-]state is situateil. \iz.: re.-d pi-opcrty in ami
near Regent .-street, Landieth, Lc^ndon, is valued at .s-_'2,lion,i)i)(i.

MISCELLANEOUS. 87

jicltliiig ail annual rental of $880,000 ; the personal ])ropertv, sit-
uated in the public fund, or national debt of Great Britain,
aniiiuiits to £9,000,000, or 8^3,200,000, and yields, at 3^ per cen-
tum, £'315,000, or 81,512,000. Benjamin Burnhani, its late
■owner, died, 1694, at London, a merchant, having acquired his
fortune as an English factor, in ]\[adras. The lieirs of Edward
Burnham, the elder brother, have for more than sixty years con-
tested for possession on the ground that no heirs existed in Amer-
ica, and have failed.

22 Franklin Place, D. J. Max. Alex. jEWE-rr,

^larblehead, Bariister at Law.

April 13th, 1600.

Aaeux Brr.NnAM, Esq., Present.

D. 3Iax. Alex. Jewett,

Barrister at Law,

22 Franklin Street, Marldehead, :\rasi.,

43 St. James Street, Bond Street,

^Manchester, England.

Care of Jetfrey Smith, Esq.

This letter has been preserved in the family of Michael Burnham, Esq. (Xo.
SO), of iS"ew York, and was kindly furnished me for publication by his
daughter, Mrs. Russ.

" State of Vermont, Eutland county, Middletown, Feb. 22, 1830.
To the Hon. Oliver Burnham (No. 68), of Cornwall, Ct.

" Dear Sir — It has been rumoured in this section, among the
people of the name of Burnham, for some time past, that there
was in the ' Kutional Bank of England,'' a sum of money belono'-
ing to all the people of the name of Burnham, in Xorth Amer-
ica. It is stated as high as thirty-six millions of pounds sterling,
about one hundred and sixty millions of dollars. It is said that a
man of the name of Burnham, went from Boston to " South
Wales," in England, about three j-ears ago, and there saw in a
London newspaper, an advertisement to that effect ; and when he
returned to Boston, he caused the same tn be published in a Bos-
tun paper, ani] that the said Burnham was now sone to England
for in(piiry on tlie subject. I should be pleased to see such a jiub-

88 MISCELLANEOUS.

lieatioii, or iiifi)rination to tliat effect. I am directed liy letter
IVtiin Ci.il. Win. li. Suinner, of Middlebury, to write you on the
subject for information. He writes, there is no doubt about there
bein<r a large property in England, belonging to the descendants of
the Burnham family, and all that is wanting is to prove the lineage,
ft " ^ -^ There is no doubt we are from Wales. * * * *
I have it from my grandfather, and tather, the old stock of
Buruhams, that when they left England for ximerica, they left a
large amount of property.

"If you possess any information on this great subject, to us,
please write ine, and we will readily cooperate with you, or any
of the name, to obtain this money.

'• Respectfully yours, John Bukniiam."

The above letter, iu the original, is most perfectly written, on pink paper.

Extracts from 2frs. Emma Willard's (suppressed) Poem, entitled.
BRIDE STE.VLIXG.

A TALE OF THE MIDDLE AGES.

They ■nho across the Atlantic came

(Our earliest sires) were known to fame. ,

But Where's the book, or where's the page

That well depicts our middle age ?

The tale that here is said or sung,

Is from tradition's faithful tongue.

Our heroine's name, we're grieved to say,

^Vas un poetic Tabitha.

Yet 'tis reported she was fair,

As Ellens or Louisas are.

With cheek as ruddy, eye as bright,

With form as fine, and step as light.

In full expectance, too, of fortune.

The daughter of rich Isaac Norton.

No wonder then, despite her name.

Suitors, or rather sparks, there came.

Though loth to own, we can't deny

She had a spice of coquetry,

So off at once she didn't turn 'em.

At spinning spell, given Rev. Burnham,*

These rivals first began to see

♦ li.onnl fuun.l atNo^ I'i.

MISCELLANEOUS. " 89

She favored most tall Isaac Lee,
For when she passed the button round
Twixt Isaac's broad hands it was found ;
And when they formed the circle gay
And danced around and sung away,
And 'twas her chance a mate to seek,
She turned to him with blushing cheek.
Though nothing bashful Isaac spoke
They fancied triumph in his look.
And so their jealous throes to hide,
They judge, in all good nature seeming,
Upon his glove at pawn redeeming.
To hold the candle they her pick,
And bade him kiss the candlestick.
Of all these rivals, there was none
So inly stirred as Burnham's son ;
In spite of father's lessons ample,
And elder brothers' good example.
In spite of intellect capacious.
He was high-tempered and rapacious,

And all unkindled, would take fire :
Such Burnham's youngest son Josiah.
Grave and sedate, of twenty-three.
Of giant mould, was Isaac Lee;
So slow his parts, 'tis said that once
In school the master called him dunce, •
But then to pass this censure by,
For salvo, made this prophecy,
' Like winter apple, he'd be found
Slower to ripen, but more sound.'
His ancestors, true men of fame.
From Colchester in England came,
And his descendants claim the honor
To trace their line to Bishop Bonner.
In Kensington's first burying-ground.
At Christian Lane, may now be found
One sacred to the memory
Of Isaac's grandsire, Stephen Lee.
With thirteen more he settled here
At Tunxis, Berlin's pioneer.

*****
And if in meeting-house they met,
The men on one side all were set,
While on the left, with rank the same
The women in their order came.
All in their seats were early centered

90 MISCELLANEOnS.

Each, reverent rose, when Bunihani cnterctl.

All meekly bowed their heads to praj'.

Nor lover's thoughts allowed to stray.

But twixt the singing and the text

To right and left tlieir glances mixt.

Our lovers, all bad customs scorning,

Never but once sat up till morning.

Till Isaac in a sheepish plight

His mare rode home in broad daylight.

And that same week his father went

To lower lane to ask consent.

And, then, by Mrs. Norton stirred.

The mug of flip confirmed the word.

A custom not to be commended.

And honored best when soonest ended.

Now Isaac's wedding day was close by —

Fixed for the tenth day of July.

Which makes my tale aj)propriate

The event, the time we celebrate,

Full in the middle doth divide,

One century on either side.*

Excuse me, I'm before my story.

The bride, of course, was in her glory.

Whoe'er events of note relates,

Should places give as well as dates.

To Worthington then with me go,

That beauteous hill, and look below,

O'er earth's domain a fairer vale

Ne'er swept the summer's passing gale.

Westward descending, half way go

To where the brook doth gently flow.

There, where another road you meet,

The Nortons had their earliest seat.

There gathered were the Norton clan —

Matron and maid and child and man.

'Twas well remembered at that wedding

Not one was slighted at the bidding.

So on they came in troops along,

A merry and a jocund throng.

First, decked as bridegroom grave should be.

And mounted well, rode Isaac Lee.

His father. Dr. Lee, with dam<'

On pillion snug soon after came.

• About 1750.

MISCELLANEOUS. 91

nis uncle Deacon Jonathan

With Rev. Burnham next rode on.

And thither liied, in friendlj' part,

Norton's next neighbor, Ensign Hart,

Whose comely spouse was, when he took her,

The modest maiden Mary Hooker.

And of those Harts the whole three brothers

That wived three Hookers, came with others.

And there came Demings, Coles, and Foots,

Beckleys, and Buckleys, Norths, and Roots,

Gilberts and Porters, sons and fathers,

Pecks. Smiths, and Booths, with Judds and INIathers.

The Lewis' and tlie Andrews' clan,

And all the Stanleys to a man.

Now all the wedding guests were met,

And all in order due was set.

Up rose the pair, up rose the priest.

They owned their union, and he blessed,

Then pious exhortation made,

And long in solemn fervor prayed.

And when the knot full fost was tied

He led the way to kiss the bride.

Then cake went round and other matter,

Handed on well-scoured pewter platter.

Well shone his laughing teeth on black.

The ensign's negro, good old Jack,

Borrowed at need, the only waiter

Save Norton's Tom, who brought forth platter.

Next creaked the tuning violin.

Signal for dancing to begin,

And goodly fathers thought no sin,

AVhen priest was by, and at a wedding

With Peggy and Molly to be treading.

Nay, priest himself in cushion dance.

At marriage feast would often prance.

The pair, of course, led up the ball.

But Isaac liked it not at all.

Shuffle and cut he would not do, —

Just bent his form the time to show,

As beaux and ladies all do now ;

And when the first eight-reel was o'er,

Stood back to wall and danced no more.

But watched the rest, above them rising,

Now chatting, then thus criticising:

' When Christian fathers play the fool.

Fast learn the children at such school ;

92 MISCELLANEOUS.

Bettor it were to mind tlie soul,

And make the half-way covenant whole.

And priest, where son like that he sees,

Were best at home and on his knees.'

His eyes upon young Burnham dwell,

He watched him close and read him well.

Among his set detected signs,

Then warned his bride of their designs:

'They mean, my gentle love, to steal thee.

Be silent, nor let looks reveal thee.

Still keep by me, and fear no liarm

Beneath the shelter of this arm.'

She said, ' I will obey, not must,

Thy head, thy arm, thy heart, I trust.'

Burnham approached. ' Should he have pleasure

AVith the fair bride to tread a measure ? '

' Sorry slie was, but truth be spoken,

The heel-tap to her shoe was broken.

Yon ugly chink upon the floor

Had snapped it off an inch or more.'

With look displeased, tlie youth withdrew,

Much doubting if she spoke him true.

To Jlercy Hart away he posted,

Who came, and thus the bride accosted :

' O Tabby ! come along with me,

I'll show you something rare to see.'

' Indeed, dear Meroy, I can't go,

My stay-lace — ' and she whispered low.

'Well, then, Mrs. Lee, if you can't come

And see your friends, we 'd best go home.'

Then came the parting good-byes on,

Lee whispered few words and was gone,

And in a short five minutes more,

By movement quick she gained the door.

Drew fast the bolt, but straight pursue.

With riot, the confederate crew.

One mounted on fleet steed was near.

The bride, when stolen, ofl'to bear.

Now at the door with shout and din.

They call aloud to let them in.

' Quick ! open ! or the door we break,'

Down falls the door with crash and creak.

What saw those graceless fellows then ?

A timid woman? Ay, a man,

And more than man he seemed to be,

As armed with club stood Isaac Lee.

MISCELLANEOUS. 93

' Back ! villains, back ! The man is dead

Who lifts a hand to touch that head I '

The}' stood aghast ; a moment gone,

Mad and inebriate, all rushed on.

' Seize him,' cried Burnham, with a scoff,

' While I take her, and bear her off.'

Ere the words ended down he fell,

Lee's giant blow had lighted well.

And quick and oft those strokes descended,

And when that battle fierce was ended,

Three men lay on the floor for dead,

And four more, wounded, turned and fled.

Dead they were not, but bruised full sore;

The bride and bridegroom bending o'er.

With care and cordial, life restore.

Others came, too, the wounded raised,

And loudly Isaac's valor praised.

They said 't was right, and South and North

Abjured bride-stealing from henceforth.

The pedagogue got credit by

His winter apple prophecy.

And Lee, too, proved a prophet true,

Two men thereafter Burnham * slew

In fierce debate and bloody fray.

Mrs. Willard mistakes the father for the son, both having the same given name.

94

JIISCELLANEOUS.

From tlie IT. S. Census (1840), of Pensioners, for Ilevolutiim-
ai'v and Military Serviees, witli the names, ages, and ]ila(x's of
resilience.

Names of Pcnsionerii for Revolutionary
or Military Services.

Age.

Names of heads of families with whom
Pensioner reeiiled, June 1, 1S40.

New Hampshire,

Riickiiii^hain County, Dcrry,

Jolin Buinham,

Strafford County, Somcrsworth,

James Burnham,

Hillsboro' County, Greenfield,

Kuluima Burnham,

Coo3 County, Jackson,

Pike G. Burnham,

JIassachusetts,

Esse.K County, Esse.x,

Bi'njaniin Burnliani,

Georye Burnham.
James Burnham.
Ruliama Burnham.
Pike G. Burnham.

Benjamin Burnham.

Sarah Burnham,

79

Sarah Burnham.

Ipswich,
John Burnham,

8.3

John Burnham.

Boston, 12th Ward,
Jemima Burnham,

84

Connecticut,

East Windsor,

Roger Burnliam,

79

Roger Burnham.

New London County, Lyme,
Meliitable Burniiam,

__

William S. Ely.

Litchfield County, Cornwall,
Oliver Burnham,

79

Oliver Burnham.

Middlesex Co., East Iladdam,
Nathan Burnham,

81

Nathan Burnham.

Hartford County, Wethersfield,
John Kilby Burnham,

79

Vermont,

Addison County, Bristol,

Wolcott Burnham,

76

Wolcott Burnham.

New York,

Cayupa County, Ledyanl,

Asa Burnham,

H7

Sherman Smith.

lladison County, Madison.
Abner Burnham,

84

Abner Burnham.

MISCELLANEOUS. 9-5

Compiled from "History of Cornwall, Conn., by Hon. T. S. Gold."
"Hon. Oliver Burnham (No. 68) came to Cornwall about 1700,
and acquired an extensive and commanding influence in the
aft'airs of the town and society. For forty years he was a magis-
trate of the town, a judge of the County Court, and for more
than thirty years a member of the Legislature, either House or
Senate. He was distinguished by the beauty of his personal
appearance. His manly form, regular features, which were
usually enlivened by a smile, and a strong intellectual expres-
sion whenever addressing another, was in no ordinary degree
interesting and agreeable. A mind naturally vigorous, had been
much improved by his long course of public life, and his varied
stores of knowledge, thus acquired, enriched his conversational
powers, which gave a cliarm to his society possessed by very few
men of the age in which he lived. AVhile very young (15 years),
he was a soldier in the army of the Revolution, and as one of
Knowlton's Connecticut Rangers, was constantly on the neutral
ground between the two armies. As one of the forlorn hope
who defended Fort Washington to the last extremity, he became
a prisoner at its surrender. He attributed his escape from
the prison-ship Dalton to the connivance of the British officers,
influenced by his extreme youth. He rejoined his company, and
was wounded in battle at the close of the campaign."

"Judge Burnham (No. 6S) died on tlie 30tli of April, 184*',, in
the S5th year of his age."

" He was a man of rare cliaracter. Belonging to what we know
as the 'old school,' his tall and venerable form, his dignifled
urbanity, and his deliberation of thought, speech, and action,
commanded involuntary respect. Always kind and gracious, he
was sufficiently reserved as not to encourage undue familiarity.
His judgment in public and private matters was great, and it is
said of him in his judicial capacity that his decisions were rarely
if ever reversed by Courts of Appeal."

Politically in his earlier life he was an ardent Federalist, and
was a member of the old Whig Party during his later years.

He was a communicant in the Protestant Episcopal Church,
and a strong advocate of its doctrine, discipline, and ritual.

In an obituary notice the Hartford Conrant said of him, '"The
deceased belonijed to a race of wliicli we have few liviii'; exam-

96 MISCELLANEOUS.

pies, — our grandfathers of the Revolution, — stern patriots, sincere
and rigid in o[iinion and character, they seem to have been
specially designed by an All-wise Providence to raise that resist-
ance to oppression which was the germ from which has sprung
our heaven-watered and wide-spreading tree of civil and religious
freedom."

Judge Burnham's wife, Sarah Eogers, was the eldest daughter
of Noah Rogers, and the lineal descendant in the fifth generation
of Dean John Rogers, who was burned at the stake in Smithfield,
by Queen Mary, of bloody memory. Her great-great-grandfather
was Thomas Rogers, who came to New England in the Maj'tlower,
in 1620. Her mothers name was Rhoda Leete of Guilford,
Conn., the great-great-granddaughter of William Leete, the
successor of John Winthrop, and the second Colonial Governor
of Connecticut.

From Yonlcum's History of Texas.

1822. " AVhito and two j\Iexicuns were taken ])risoner» (by In-
dians), in a yawl. White, to save his life, promised to procure
ci.irn and return to them. White proceeded up the river, and
reported the facts in the settlement, when Capt. Burnham raised
it company of thirty men, and marched down nearly to the mouth
(if the river (Colorado), where they found the two Mexicans and
the yawl. The Mexicans reported that the Indians were either at
the mouth of the river, or on the peninsula across the bay. Capt.
Burnham divided his company, half remaining where they were,
while the other half marched a mile further down. Those above
gave the signal to the Indians by setting the prairie on fire. In
a short time a large canoe, full of Indians, was seen coming nji
tlie river. AViieu it arrived opposite the lower half of the coui-
})any, the savages were attacked, and ultimately all killed. In a
short time afterwards, the Carankawaes, tired of this unjirofitublc
warfai'e, in which their numbers were rapidly melting away
before the rifles of Austin's colonists, sued for peace, ifcc.''

West Point.
Letter from Cadet .James DiitV Burnl)ara (son of No. 71).

"West Point, Sept. IS, 1824.
'■ To Mrs. Caroline D. Ford :

"Dear Sister — Circumstances of an interesting nature obligate
mi' t(v write to you and give a description (or at least nial<c the
atlfiiipl) of OHO of the nio.-t iiitcru.sting .-.couc;- of my life. 1 ab

MISCELLANEOUS. 97

Imlc to the arrival of Gen' Lafayette at this ]ilace. After the
f6te at Castle Garden, whicli occurred on Tuesday, 14"' inst., he
embarked on board steam-boat James Kent, which was beautifully
decorated with flags, &c.. Laving on board our committee on the
part of the OfKcers ; and arrived at the Point on Wednesday
noon. He was welcomed by a salute of 2-i guns (National),
which was fired from the hill immediately in sight of the Dock,
nearly- two hundred feet above the level of tlie river. After re-
ceiving the salutations of the Academic board and Officers of the
Post, Le proceeded to the top of the hill where awaited the Bat-
talion of cadets paraded for review. Lnmediately on taking Lis
post a Federal Salute (13 guns) was tired, and a great number of
evolutions were pertbrmed, highly to the honor of the corps, wLo
on this occasion, seemed to manifest a desire to show their utmost
skill. After the performance of the fete the Gen' was escorted to
the Library, which was splendidly furnished with busts and paint-
ings by the most celebrated artists. Among them was a painting
30 feet in length b}- 12 in width, representing Napoleon with his
daring army passing the bridge of Areola, or, as more commonly
(tlio' erroneously) called, the bridge of Lodi. Each gentleman of
the corps was here presented to Gen' Lafayette. I of course Lad
the Lonor of grasping tlie hand of the much loved veteran, and I
assure you I shall recollect the event as one of the most happy of
my life, while awed by the presence of the August Chief and
stern patriot, surrounded by the gray-Laired veterans of '76,
clothed in their threadbare, worn uniforms, which added not a
little to the interest of the occasion. I could hardly realize tliat
I saw in tlie smiling face before me one who had braved so many
dangers, suffered imprisonment ife so much fatigue. He had
the appearance of a man 50 years of age, who had enjoyed
perfect health and ease ; not a wrinkle of sorrow was marked
x;pon Lis smiling face. I enclose a badge, such as worn by Offi-
cers and Cadets on the occasion. It but feebly portrays Lis feat-
ures, tho' bearing a resemblance to the noble original. His nose
is quite large, wLicL gives Lim more tLe appearance of a ScotcL-
man tLan a FrencLman. At the close of the levee we sat down
to a sumptuous dinner, well served. We had for guests the
" Cincinnati," Corporation Officers of N. Y. City, Officers of tho
Army, and many distinguished strangers. At the proper time

MISCELLANEOUS.

toasts were drank, before retiring Gen' Lafayette ottered liis toast
in the following beautiful sentiment :

"The Military academy of AVest Point.

" Tlie republiean school of Liberty and Jlquality, two insevera-
ble sisters, the scientific bulwark of National defense, and the
most valuable bond of Union. The old friend of their grand-
father's oilers to his young friends, his admiration, 'jiis thanks,
and his blessing.

'• Thu^ I have given a hasty sketch of the interesting facts as
witnessed by your atfectinnate brother —

J. D. BURNIIAM.

Letttrfroin Lieut. J. D. BunJiarn {<on of No. 71), Zd U. S.Arlillenj.
Olo Pi.>i.nt Comfout, l-t Jan., "i!^.
" ^Iv DiAi: SisTKK, — I liave been absent about a month on a
vi.-,it to ^\'a^hington, and was highly gratified in finding your
letter in the post-otliee on my return. I am now o/i guard, — my
first tour of duty since my return, and it is in tlie little room
aj)j)ro))riated to tlie use of tlie officers that I now write you. A
fine place for reflection, to review the past acts of one's life, and
till his mind with bright hopes for the future, afid if a melan-
choly turn of mind occasionally rules, it is not unfrequently that
in this place I amuse myself in building castles in the air, and
filling my imagination with the hajipiest results. Li these moods
my friends are not forgotten, 'i ou have frequently been the
princi]ial object of my thoughts, ami by no means the less so since
tlie reception of your mother's letter, wliieh with several others
I took from the otHi-(> on my retui-n. She gives me a long and
interesting aecount of all of you, ami recalls to mind most strongly
the happy days of my boyhood. She aj)pears to be somewhat
anxious on your account, the more so as she informs me that you
liave an admirer, to whose propositions you may possibly accede.

I hope, therefore, that you will not fail to
write me immediately on the subject with your usual candor.

I am the more anxious that y':n\ write me
on the subject, as one of my classmates (Lieut. ISmoad), who is
my friend ami now stationed with me, is from Bata\ia, and W(dl
acipiaiiited with iiio.--t ot'tlie citizens of the place.'

MISCELLANEOUS. 99

'•I weiil til Wasliington ]irincipally on business, but spent more
time there than was absuhitely necessary, in consequence of hav-
ino- many ao;reeable acquaintances, who did not fail to make my
time pass very pleasantly. The city is unusually gay, filled with
strangers from every section of our country, and manj- foreigners.
The belles and beaux are quite numerous, and all trying to outdo
each other in displaying their several charms and graces. 1 was
at several of the great parties, where I, too, made some exertion
in the way of dancing, waltzing, etc. The lady to whom my
friend and chum, Thomas, is engaged, has groWn more bewitch-
ingly beautiful than ever, and wluxt is not to be disregarded, is
sule mistress of her fortune. She lost her mother rather more
than a year since, and I had the pleasure as well as honor of giv-
ing her the fir.^t dance it waltz since Thomas left. I have often
prayed that fortune might bestow such a jewel upon me, but a
\vife I could not think of taking at present. I expect to receive
orders for Boston some time in March, but am not much pleased
with the idea of going there. The former stations of my regiment
I consider more pleasant. Boston is too cold ; besides, all will
be stran'T-ers to me. I had made many pleasant acquaintances in
Marvland and Virginia that I dislike to part with.

" Remember me most afleetionately to Caroline lic the Doctor,
and believe me yours most sincerely,

Guy Carleton Burnham (No. 123), aged 20 years, at the break-
ing out of tlie war of 1812, while in Canada, succeeded in run-
ning a large raft (sixteen cribs) of lumber, with 150 barrels of
flour and ten tons of potash on board, down the St. Lawrence,
through the Sue rapids, past a guard of forty armed men with a
iield-piece, at Massena Point, at the foot of the Long Sue. Hav-.
ing learned of his danger, and arranged to pass the guard at
twilight, his men, by his direction, formed breastworks on each
crib (16 in all) with the potash barrels. Soon after entering the
rapids four armed men came on board with fixed bayonets, and
ordered the raft ashore. Not succeeding in their object, two of
the soldiers took to their boat and ran the rapids in advance of
the raft, to notify the guard below. On approaching the camp,

100 MISCELLANEOUS.

a boat took off the two soldiers left on board, and immediately a
lieavy lire was opened from V)0tli the shore and the boat, many
balls harmlessly striking the raft. At this point eiglit of Burn-
ham's men deserted, took a boat, and attempted to surrender, as
prisoners, to the enemy, but the current carried them far below
the bullets, and they landed at Cornwall. Soon after escaping
this danger the raft ran aground, but was floated by the assistance
of Indians from St. Kegis. Young Burnham succeeded in safely
delivering raft and cargo, and returned^ to Upper Canada, where
he was appointed dejmty sheriff. Learning that lie was to be
arrested for holding communication with the xVmericans, and
that a file of men liad been sent to l)ring him befdre the General
at Prescott, he left everything, — clothing, horse, bridle, saddle,
Arc, and escaped in a bark canoe to the American side of the St.
Lawrence at Morristown. A week after he took three well-armed
men at night, in a flat-boat, and re-crossed the river (here more
than three miles wide), regained his horse, etc., and re-embarked
just before day, a heavy fog fortunately shielding him from a
brigade of boats loaded with British troops, which he discovered
passing up the river after the fog had risen and they iiad safely
landed in the United States.

" Col. James C. Buridiam (No. 13S) led the volunteer force at
the taking of Cerro Gordo in the Mexican war. He was honor-
ably mentioned by Gen. Scott in his report to the "War Depart-
ment, and for his gallantry on that occasion was promoted from
a Majority to a Colonelcy. He led his conmiand in the storming
of Chapultepec, and was distinguished in the attack on De Belen
Gate. Was complimented by Gen. Scott in person for his bravery
on the battle-fleld of Cherubusco, before the City of Mexico.
Col. Burnham died at Inwood,near Fort Hamilton, the residence
of liis brother-in-law, F. L. Talcott, Esq. It was said of him
that 'he had won the esteem of all acquainted with him as an
accomplished gentleman and bi'ave soldier.' "

"Col. II. B. Burnham, U. S. A. (No. 202), appointed April,
1867, Judge Advocate of the First Military District, with head-
quarters at Richmond, Ya. From September, 1SG7, Judge of
the Hustings Court until 1S69, when he was a])pointed one of the
Judges (if the Supreme Court of Appeals of Yirginia, and elected

MISCELLANEOUS. 101

its President, which office he liekl until 1S70. During tliis time
he continued to be Chief Judge Advocate, and lias since held the
otiice in many of the States and Territories south and west, under
militar}' appointment. He was breveted Lieut. -Colonel and
Colonel by the President in March, 1SG5, for gallant and merito-
rious services during the war."

Col. George S. Burnham (a descendant of No. 14S), at the
breaking out of the war was Lieut. -Colonel 1st Eegt. Conn. lEi-
litia, and was the first militia olEcer otl'ering his services to the
Government in any capacity ; was Captain of the first company
of volunteers formed in the State, and was, within si.x hours after
arriving in New Haven (the rendezvous of the 1st Kegt. Conn.
Volunteers), appointed Lieutenant-Colonel, and within thi-ee
weeks Colonel of the same regiment, vice Daniel Tyler promoted
to Brigadier-General. The regiment was on out-post duty until
the Bull Bun battle, where it took an active part. This regiment
having enlisted for only three months was soon after mustered
out. In September, 1862, Lieut. -Col. Burnham was appointed
Colonel of the 22d Eegt. Conn. Volunteers. This regiment had
seen very hard service, and for a long time was much exposed
during the siege of Suffolk by Gen. Longstreejt. He was ap-
pointed Assistant Quarter-Master U. S. Volunteers in May,
1864 ; served until August, 1865, during which time he acted as
Volunteer Aide in the retaking of Fort Stedman and the battle
before Petersburg, being at the time with the 9th Army Corps.
After being mustered out with the regiment, he was presented
with an elegant sword and its equipments by the officers, and by
the rank and file with a more elegant solid silver tea-set as a
token of esteem.

Major Walter Burnham (No. 176), 2d Conn. Heavy Artillery,
after passing the grades of Lieutenant and Captain received his
commission as Major by brevet, Jan. 23, 1865, for gallant and
meritorious conduct. From 1862 to 1864 his regiment did carri-
son duty at the forts on the lines of defense of Washington and
Alexandria. In 1S64, in the army of the Potomac, under Gen.
Grant, he was in the battles ot Cold Harbor. Va., before Peters-
burg, and on the Weldon road ; down the Shenandoah Valley

102 MISCELLANEOUS.

niider Gen. Slieridaii ; in the battles of Occoqnan Creek, Wiu-
cliester, Firjlier's Hill, and Cedar Creek, where lie was severely
wuunded by an expludinij shell.

Capt. Edward T. Bnrnhani (No. K>) of Terre-bonne Parish,
Louisiana, was (lSfi3) eonuni^sioned by Gen. Banks, on his arrival
in New Orleans, as Captain in the 4th EcLTt. Engineers (eolured),
and served in the Uniuu army during the war.

Capt. Edward M. Burnham fNo. •2-2i'>) served through the
Eebellioii as Captain V. S. C. Infantry. At its close lie volun-
teered as an officer in the Mexican Repulilican ai-niy, then oper-
ating against the Emperor Maximilian. Here he was twice
Wounded.

Lieut. D. E. Burnham, l.'tli IT. S. Inf:intry (No. 203), entered
the military service as Lieutenant (Aug. 2S, 1861) of Volunteers,
was promoted Captain and Ordnance offictT ; was in all the bat-
tles in the valley of Virginia, taking part in the battles of Berrv-
ville, Opequan, and 'U'inchester. His regiment was engaged in
disniantliTig the defenses, and the removal of stores, etc., from
Marj'land Heights and Washington, I). C. Engaged in all the
battles of the army of the Potomac, at the Wilderness, Sp>ottsyl-
vania. South Anna Eiver, C'old Harbor, Petersburg, and Cedar
Creek, Va., and Monocacy, Md., where he was wounded. Was
appointed (1S67) Second Lieutenant of Infantry in the Eegular
army; promoted First Lieuteiumt in 1ST5, and has since been
stationed at ditferent frontier posts in Texas and New ilexico.

Extract from the New i'orl: Herald, from its corresponJeut with the army.

" Among other batteries lost like Loomis' was the famous Bat-
tery II of the Fifth Artillery. At Shiloh it figured as Terrill's,
that otHcer then commanding, christening it on that memorable
day, when it and others saved the da}-. At Stone Eiver it was
destined to again come to the rescue, this time of McCook ; and
under Lieut. Guenther it was now baptized with his name. A
short time ago Guenther went to the Potomac, and Lieut. Hi>w-
ard M. Burnham " (son ot' No. i-JO) ••came into command, aitd
again for a third time, under a third gallant comnumder, Battery

MISCELLANEOUS. 103

II fame to the rescue. I knew Ijiiniliam and Fcsscnden and
Ludlow well. Their quarters laj' on my road to headquarters,
and I never passed them without a pleasant greeting and a cheer-
ful word. The}- were each men of unusual worth. Burnham is
killed, and the others wounded and captured. All liave fallen
nobly, and though the Battery ceases to exist, the story of their
worth and heroism will not perish. ' Though the field be lost,
all is not lost,' when the smoke of battle dissolves to reveal the
tableau of these young men perishing over their guns. . . .
At one time the regulars, hard pressed, had the misfor-
tune to be separated. A battalion of the Sixteenth Infantry was
cut off, and nearly all captured. Major Coolidge was killed,
Dawson and Miller, Clark, Mills, Crofton, Adair, and Meredith
wounded ; Burnham dead, and the men and horses of his Battery
lying in heaps around him, with his lieutenants too badly wounded
to command, the brigade broken, badly repulsed, leaving the now
immovable Battery in the hands of the rebels."

From the s.ame con-espondent.

" The charge of that corps should go down to posterity in lan-
guage that would insure the immortality of the story. Moving
\vith admirable precision, yet with great rapidity, the line never
wavered, as tlie enemy, attempting to make a stanid, would for a
moment halt and turn upon the terrible line of leaping flame
which pursued him. The incidents of that charge cannot be told.
A thousand are crowding the note-book of my memory, but I
dare not stop now to tell how noble Burnham and Ludlow and
Fessenden, with thirty men and fifty horses killed, fell over their
cai)tured guns, nor how their Battery was re-taken, nor how the
Sixteenth Infantry threw itself away against the wall of tiame
that licked it up till only one .wounded captain and twenty men
remained. I had seen two batteries tall into our hands, and
turned ui)on those who abandoned them, helping to strew the
plain with their bodies. I cannot now detail how volunteers and
regulars vied with each other for the lionor of the day. God
knows they won honor enough to cover all."

" To one of the Sixteenth Begulars who hurried to Lieut. Burn-
ham as he fell, with the question, ' Lieutenant, are you hurt^'
his answer was, ' Not much ; but save the guns.'' One of his lieu-
tenants was soon after at his side, and said, ' Ihirnham, do yuu

104 MISCELLANEOUS.

know nie?' Opening his eyes faintly, he murmured, ' On ivlth
the Eighteenth,'' and never spoke again."

Memorial Day at LongmeaJoiv. 1S72.

" Wliile tlie postponement of decoration exercises is generally
to be regretted, it seemed fortunate and fitting at Longmeadow
that the ceremony should occur as it did, last Sunday afternoon,
at the close of the regular church service. The beautiful day
was itself a decoration, and the green turf of the soldiers' graves
hardly needed the added tribute of flowers. Without parade, or
any circumstance to mar the sacredness of the hour, the congre-
gation repaired silently, in long procession, under the leadership
of Commander T. F. Cordis, from the ancient church to the older
burial-ground, both rich in patriotic memories, gatliered from
more than a century. Indeed, the western section (.)f the grave-
yard contains fre(iuent memorials of colonial history in the tables
and slabs of freestone to the memiiry of four captains, two lieuten-
ants, two ensigns, and a rpiarterniaster, whi) received their com-
missions during tlie French and Indian wars. Tliere is also a
prominent monument to the first minister, Dr. Williams, who
served as chaplain during three cam]>aigns, which included the
memorable battle near Lake George, where his deacon, Lieut.
Natlianiel Burt, fell. On the same field fell his commanding
officer. Col. Ephraim Williams, the founder of Williams College.

"In additidii to the village congregation, a goodly number
were present from tliis city to participate in the impressive cere-
monial of last Sabbath. Tliey gatliered quietly about the beau-
tiful burial-lot of R. H. Biirnham "' (No. 220), " where the fresh
grave of his only daugliter, beside that of his only son, Lieut. H.
M. Biirnliam, wlio fell in the battle of Chickamauga, lent touch-
ing interest to the scene. The prayer of Rev. J. W. Harding,
the sweet rendering of a memorial hymn bj' tlie quartette of
home singers, the address by W. E. Boies, followed by the read-
ing of the list of dead soldiers and the decoration of tlieir graves
witli flowers, were all in keeping with the opening Sabbath of
June, and seenieil the fittest service for its closing hours."

From Decoration Day Services at Longmemioir, June. Is"*'.
'■ You hnve come .igain,
As your beautiful cu.stom is,
In llie culm, sweet stillness

CLOSING REMARKS AT THE BUR.VHAM FAMILY LOT, AFTER THE fSL'AL

CHURCH SERVICE IN LONGMF.ADOW, ON SABBATH AFTERNOON,

may" 30, 1886.

As I stand here, where we have alwa3'S gathered for the closing exercises of
the day, after having strewed our votive fJowcrs on our soldiers' graves, this
spot seems liallowed by tender memories. At first we stood by only the grave
of the patriot son and brother, who early, as lieutenant of artillerj-, gave up
to country his rare young life. Then came a da}- when we followed to her
last resting-place by his side, the loving and beloved only daughter and sister,
whom we remembered as she used to come to strew flowers, wet with her tears,
over the grave of her idolized elder brother, and whose life seemed pure as the
" Easter lilies " of white marble that now rest fitly over the sod beneath which
she is sleeping. With what pathos this decoration service was invested when
the stricken father and mother came to share it with us, as we looked upon
brother and sister resting side by side, unconscious of the flowers and the tears
shed above them! And now a fresh gmec is added, this of the patriot wife
and mother, whom we followed to her last resting place'here, that beautiful
afternoon last summer, when loved ones and friends lingered, loth to leave the
liallowed scene. How dear was this memorial service to her throush many
years: and when husband and wife could not come in person, the beautiful
flowers they always contributed, told of their loving memory of their dead.
She is with us this afternoon, but alas, these last rites are all unheeded by her,
sleeping the "long sleep" beside the brave boy of her love, and almost wor-
ship. No floral tribute comes now from that mother's hand, no tears fall from
those eyes, sealed in death! But we will keep her memory, associated so ten-
derly with this decoration service in other years. And we pledge to the
bereaved husband, who stands with us alone to-day, the sole survivor of that
home-circle who dwelt yonder so happily together when the war opened, — we
pledge to him, that j'ear by year, so long as this service so dear to him and his
is maintained, the memory of this brave young oBicer shall be sacredly renewed,
whose parting request was, " If I fall, father, you will bring me home! "

Sliin:<ix from (he poiiii uf tin: afkruooii.
JIat 30, 1S.S6^
Say you it \v;ia crmJ war
That allureil our youth afar,
And amid tlie clash and roar,
Dust and smoke, and groans and gore.
Glazed the manly beaming eye
Willi no loved one watching by.
Anil no fiiond perchance to pray
While the young life ebbed away.

Ah, the.v('/,se for which he bled
Shed its halo round that head,
And relieved the bitter cup
Drank by those who gave him up —
Though a void his death did leave.
Which no votive wreaths we weave.
No memorial songs that thrill.
And no eloquence can fill!

L—

MISCELLANEOUS. 105

Of tliis summer Sabbath day,

Into these leafy bowei's,

With slow and silent tread,

Your annual tribute of love to pay

With song and prayer and flowers

To your own gallant dead.

Here under the turf beneath our feet,

Where the cross of sword and cannon meet,*

Your own beloved Burnham sleeps.

His young soul " . . . .

S. Uiithnirai/.

Extract fwtn Decoration- Day Poem, Longmeadow, June 1, 1S70.

(8th verse.) " Thus felt our lieutenant.t as manly as brave,
Who gave his rare life the Union to save,
With a zeal that knight-errant would honor have done ;
Who thought not of hardships, nor the risk to be run,
But who said when the time for parting had come,
' If, father, I fall, you will bring me home ! '

The promise was kept, and side by side
Sleep brother and sister, whate'er may betide ;
From the worry and turmoil of the world aloof,
But almost in sight of their mansion's roof.
Under mementos in stone of the fight.
Under the lilies of marble white."

Wm. E. Boies.

BURNHAM PLACES.
'• The hrowu stone villa in Longnieadow,+ so popularly known
a= the ' Burnham Place,' and known, too, as one of the finest
ami most beautiful of e(.iuntry residences, situated as it is in tlie
midst of a cultured neighborhood, aiu] surrounded by magnificent
lawii<, fine old forest shade-trees, splendid orcharding, with its
fertile acres, is now especially ofiered for sale."

•'Burnham, Maine, is situated in the north-west corner of
Waldo county, and was settled soon after the close of the war
with England. The surface of the town is generally level, but
somewhat swampy. It was incorporated in lS2-i, and is, as yet,

* The emblems oa the monument covering Lieut. Howard >I. Burnhara's (U. S. Artil-
lery) j^r.ave (No. 220).

t Lieut. Howard M. Burnhnm.

f " The beautiful Burnham place in Longmeadow is offered for sale. It is one of tlic
mo?t delijlitful residences in this vicinity." — Springf eld Paper. [See Note A in Ap-
[.eudix.]

14

106 MISCELLANEOUS.

liut tliiiilv ?ettlrd. Tliere is niie ^nlall villa:.,f(.', luit no clnircli
editiei-' or [uiljlii; iii.-titiition of aiiv kind, excepting tliu distrli-t
schools, of wliicii there are eight, in the same nmnher of (li^t^ict^ ;
one tannery; two saw-mills, and two shingle machines are in
operation here. Biirnhani has the usual trade of country t(Avn>.
Population, 7S4 ; valuation, !?100,0f)0."

r.uriihani lirook. A small stream rising in the Long Hill
(Joint) District, in East Hartford, Conn. After tourhing the
north-east corner of North Mill I)i^-trict, it parses through North
District, through, or hy, the lands of Thomas Ihirnham, .loliu T.,
Z. A., Samuel P., Patrick ^V., Austin, Julius, Jiihn A., and Je>^e
Pnrnham, where, on crossing the Imundary line into South Wind-
sor, it ]iasses hv the farms of Henry and George P>uridiam, and
em])ties into the P(.>tunke river, near the house of "Willard Ci.
Pnrnham, on whose lands is the old Indian hurying-grouiid, and
the old Indian trail leading ln.'twecn the Indians' summer home
on the ( 'onneetii-ut river,'- and their \vinter village among the
hills + hiirdering the J'otiinke stream. This ti'ail was in cMU-^tant
use In- the Indian- liefore these lands pa,-^ed, in KltU, fn,m the
Potunke trllii.' to Tliomas lUirnham, Sen'r, in the |)os-es>ion ot'
whose de-cendaiits much of this part of the estate has I'emained
through seven and eight generations.

Ihirnhani Meadow contains '-'no acres, more or less, lying
equally in East Hartford and South "WinJ-or, most of it still
owned — ilivided into small holdings — hy diti'ei-ent mi'mher- nf
the Purnham family.

Puridiani Depot. A .-tation on the Connecticut (_'entral Pail-
road, in Ea>t Hartti>rd, on land of Tlioma- Ihii-nham (Nn. IniM.

Ej:l,acUjivtii Ilartfjrd /'aju'r.-, \S~:,.
THE TEA-1'AKTV.

A I'.KII.LIA.NT AFK.VIK AT ALLYN IIAI.I..

S'll■l^eH.^f'lll hci/uiid the firi/jhtenf Anticipations. — The Reprcsentatire* of lino-

lutionnry Timr.t iind their Costumes. — Reception, Minuet, and Tnh/eau.

"Tlic b;i7,;iar at AUvn Hull last June, held by the hidies of the Union for

Home Work, was the grandest enterprise of its kind ever projected and suc-

ccs.sfnlly carried out in Hartford. Yet tlie Martlia Washington Tea-Party

* Wlicro thoir prlnci;>:il occupation wa.^ tiio spoarinir of >alnion.
t On the s.iutlioni !-I..pc of :i hill, -.licltciol by thick cvor-rccii=.

MISCELLANEOUS. 107

fairly eclipses it. It may not, perhaps, realize as large a fund for the Union,
but to the visitors it presents attractions superior to those of the bazaar, in
its national characteristics, in the reproduction of Revolutionary scenes and
costumes, and generally speaking, as more pleasing to the eye. The ladies
of the Union have bent their best energies to insure the success of the Tea-
Party.

Immediately upon the opening of the doors, a throng of visitors com-
menced to pour into the hall, and when the first notes of Colt's band fell
upon the ear at half-past seven o'clock, every gallery seat was occupied,
and the tloor was well tilled. The band appeared in their new uniforms,
and had volunteered their services for the occasion.

TTIE RECEPTION.

At eiitht o'clock the curtain rose for the reception, and General and Mrs.
Wasliington (.Mr. R. H. Burnham (Xo. 220) and Jlrs. C. N. Beach) entered
upon the stage, and Lady Washington asbumed her position on a slightly
raised platform to the right. Her costume was at once an object of intense
interest to the ladies present, and scores of opera-glasses were directed
toward the stage. The dress consisted of a white satin petticoat, over which
is draped a net-work of silk and mother-of-pearl, very delicate in its color-
ing, and most effective, from the highly polished surface of the pearl; a
corsage and court train of pearl-gray silk, the corsage with its shaqj points,
square cut neck and half-long sleeves with their full ruffles of rich old lace,
are all in the correct style of the Washington period. The train is finished
on the edge with a ruching of silk, while above this, rare old convent lace
completes the trimming around the entire train. Satin slippers, decorated
with sparkling buckles, once belonging to, and worn by the great-grand-
father of our Lady Washington, and a fan used by the grandmother, wlio
was a beauty and belle of the olden time. The powdered hair, dressed a la
Pompadour, with the cap of blonde (always worn at the reception), with
ornaments of pearls and diamonds, complete the costume.

The dresses of many of the ladies and gentlemen were exceedingly rich
and elegant, — gay silks, velvets, ostrich plumes, gold lace, diamond orna-
ments, etc., serving to illustrate the costly tastes of our ancestors. These
had been secured for the entertainment of last evening, in many instances
at the expense of much time and money, and care had been exercised that
they should be appropriate to the characters represented. Wherever prac-
ticable, costumes which had been handed down from past generations, were
secured, and the fortunate possessors were thus satisfied as to the correctness
of their dress. Others had confided the selections to the best costumers,
and in numerous instances f.50 and $7.5 were paid for the use of the costumes
for both evenings. The display of jewelry by the ladies was very rich, and one
lady wore $10,000 worth of diamonds, including bracelet, rings, and a neck-
lace containing one hundred and ninety glittering gems, recently purchased
through Mr. David Mayer of Hartford. The elTect of these gems, under the
brilliant gaslight, may better be imagined than described. There was also

• See seven lower lines on page 8, and three upi)er lines on page 3.

108 MISCELLANEOUS.

a brilliant display of pearls, much worn a. century ago, aijcl heavy antiijuc
style necklaces, with mcclallion portraits in ivory.

Mr. J. G. Woodward, as Colonel David Humplireys, officiated as usher,
and announced the guests to their distinguished hostess in clear tones, audi-
ble throughout the hall. In its general appearance, and especially as to tlie
brilliancy of the court costumes, the scene was a strong reminder of the pre-
sentation of the diplomatic corp< at the President's Xew Year's receptiim.s;
of to-day.

Many of the costumes worn are deserving of especial mention. Jlr, Burn-
ham as General Washington, wore a rich court dress, modeled after the
paintings from life, and with his stately presence and courtly manners, gave
an excellent representati(.>n of the " Father of his Country." General W. P..
Franklin, as Duke General Knox, wore a Revolutionary military costume,
and also wore the badge of the Order of the Cincinnati, of which he is a
member. Mr. Henry Wilson appeared to advantage in the dress of the
Spanish ambassador, a rich, black velvet suit with embroidered vest, and
with a long scarlet cloak. Jlr. Weatherby and Miss Brown, in the quaint
Quaker garb of Jlr. Stephen Hopkins and Haunah Hopkins, looked and
acted their parts to the verv' life. Mr. K. D. Cheney, in the character of the
Duke of Kent, wore a fine Rcvolutionaiy costume, richly ornamented with
gold lace. The characti^r of Chief-Justice Ellsworth was represented by his
great-grandson, Mr. H. E. Taintor, and tlie resemblance to existing portraits
of the Chief-Justice was generally remarked. Mr. Taintor wore on this
occasion a gold watch and silver shoe-buckles which had once belonged to
the Chief-Justice. Mr. S. L. Clemens assumed the character of Governor
William Livingston, and was attired in a glittering costume, such as might
have been worn by the wealthy governor in his day.

Miss Marston, as Mrs. Van Xess, appeared in a dress of historic value,
which was secured from one of the old families of Vermont. Jlrs. Frank L.
Howard's dress was one which was worn by Mrs. General Nathaniel Greene.
Miss Beresford wore an antique dress, a part of whicli belonged to an ances-
tress, and is upwards of a hundred years old. iliss Robinson as !Mrs. .Jona-
than Trumbull, wore the wedding-dress of the lady whose character she
impersonated, — Mrs. Faith Trumbull, the wife of the Brother Jonathan of
the Revolution ; and the same dress was also worn by the wife of Mrs. Faith
Trumbull's son, at the time of her marriage; so that the wives of two of the
early governors of Connecticut wore this dress when married. >Iiss Ingcr-
soll ,of New Haven, daughter of Governor Ingersoll, wore a dress which
belonged to an ancestral family, the Van Denheuvels.

THK MINUET.

This solemn sort of a dance, fashionable with our ancestors, was repre-
sented at nine o'clock, two sets being formed, of four couples each, as follows:

First set: The Count de Moustier and Miss Jefferson (Edgar F. Welles
and Miss Kitty Beach), Mr. Bingham and Mrs. Martha Curtis Williams (Mr.
E. A. SteJraan and Jliss Lizzie Robinsoni, Chevelier Frere and Mrs. Ring-
ham (Mr. A. B. Bull and Miss Stedman), >L Otto and Miss Cliew (Mr. C. H.
Colt and Miss Annie Kellogg).

MISCELLANEOUS. 109

Second set: Louis Philli|)pe and Mrs. Jer. Wadsworth (Jlr. Stajjler and
INIiss Grace C. Stuart), Mr. Van Runssel:ier and Jliss Livingston (Mr. W. Allun
and Miss Fitzgerald), Col. Alexander Hamilton and Miss Jefferson (Mr. F.
W. Russell and Miss L. Rogers), Mr. James Madison and Mrs. Van Ness
(Mr. J. Barnes and Miss Ella Marston).

THE T.VBLE.iU.

At a quarter before 10 o'clock the curtain rose upon the tableau, arranged
after the groupings in Huntington's well-known picture. The arrangement
. of the characters was e.xecnted in the best of taste, and made a brilliant
spectacle, including, as it did, nearly all the characters represented in the
reception. The fidelity, not only to histoiical costumes, but to a picture
■which is familiar to all, was warmly commended by the spectators, and their
applause was acknowledged by the ringing up of the curtain. This closed
that portion of the entertainment, and those upon the stage then mingled
with the auiiience, and the remainder of the evening was devoted to exam-
ining the Ri'volutionary relies, and enjoying the delicacies upon tlie tables."

From the Few Tori: Times, 1881.
PROMINENT STABLES.

MR, I3URNII.4.m's THREE AND TWO-YEAR OLDS AT CASSADAGA.

"At the annual sale of the Belle Jleade yearlings in 1879, the auctioneer
offered the first lot which happened to be the sister to Bramble. Mr. Burn-
ham, whose intention it was to establish a large stable, became her purchaser
for $600. He bought 11 head at the sale, and engaged Harvey Welch (who
was for many years the right hand man of Col. McDaniel) as trainer. Welch
brought out the youngsters last year in good shape, and> at the end of the
season the Cassadaga stable was credited with winning .$10,050, which was
a very encouraging commencement. At the Belle Meade and Preakncss sales
last season, j\Ir. Burnham was again a large purchaser, and, therefore, his
establisliment is an important factor in the distribution of the prizes in the
Eastern Circuit. Tlie string for the present campaign consists of 20 lieud,
the third largest stable in this vicinity, and the oldest of the lot is the
b. m. Marchioness, 5 years old, by Monarchist, out of Heliotrope, by imp.
Knight of St. George. This mare was bought to lead the youngsters in
their work, but she was started in 21 races last season and captured three of
them, while she ran second six times, nnd was third three times, her gross
winnings amounting to §1,183. She will be seen in the purse races.

THE TIIKEE-YEAR OLDS.

This ilivision is composrd of seven head, and four of (hmi are fillies.
The first deserving of attention is that fast and game little filly Brum-
baletta, the daughter of Bonnie Scotland and Ivy Leaf, bv imp Austra-
lian. She lias proved herself a worthy sister to that grand horse. Bram-
ble, who did more th.in any other animal previous to last year to establish a
grand reputation for Bonnie Scotland, as it was frequently asseited previ-
ously that his progeny, although fast, could not stay over a distance of
ground. As soon as the old sire was removed from Illinois, to be mated
with a better class of mares at Belle Sleadc, the Bonnie Scotlands became

110 MISCELLANEOUS.

fiinions. Brambalctta began her career at tlie Spring meeting of the Ken-
tucky Association at Lexington, Ijut ran third in both the stakes there.
Going to Louisville, however, slie captnred the Ladies' Stakes by two
lengths, in 0.50, beating a ticld of 12. The stake was worth $1,550, which
was a very promising beginning for the little (illy. At the same meeting she
ran second to Hindoo in the Tennessee Stakes, three-quaiters of a mile, both
carrying five pounds e.xtra. The race was a very good one, the time being
1.16, and behind Brambaletta were such good ones a.i Ripple, Alhambra,
Bootjack, and .Maretzek. The stable then <-aoie East to take part in the
opening of the new couise of the Coney Island Jockey Club, and Braiuba-
letta was entered in the initial race, which was a handicap sweepstakes of
five furlongs. Sir. Burnhani was an.xious for the honor of winning the first
event, and Brambaletta gratified his wish, for she beat Harold and the rest
bv two lengths. At the same meeting she came in contact with Spinaway
in the Surf Stakes, the latter carrying sevsn pounds e.xtra. It was a very
exciting race, and Spinaway won it by a neck only. Subsequently Bramba-
letta, with her stable coni])anion. Baltic, appeared in the Introductory
Scramlile, at Saratoga, but, alter a close race, she was beaten liy Beatitude
and Knight Templar. This was somewhat disappointing to Mr. Burnham,
as he expected to duplicate the cmip on the first day at Gravesend. On the
fourth day of the meeting Brambaletta was stripped for the Saratoga stakes,
in which she was to measure strides with a colt that had not yet been seen
in public, but who had a great private reputation. This was Crickmore.
The race terminated in a match between the two, and the little filly was
beaten a length, in \.\~\. On the very next day she ran again in a three-
<]uarter dash for all ages, and was beaten by Girofle in 1.16J. She was now
given a few days' rest, and her next-day essay was in the Kentucky Stakes,
on August 7th, when she easily disposed of her competitors; and this was
the first of a scries of victories, for Brambaletta was not beaten the remain-
der of the campaign. She won a dash of five furlongs on August 11th. and
on the 2f!tli of the same month, won a dash of five furlongs and 200 yards in
1.15|. Going to Sheepshead Bay again, Brambaletta won the opening race
of the meeting as she did in the Spring. It was a dash of five furlongs, and
was run in 1.00^, a remarkable race. She and Bonnie Lizzie subseijuently
run a dead heat for the Autumn Stakes, which was divided. At Brighton
Beach Brambiletta defeated Bonnie Lizzie by three lengths for the Septem-
ber Stakes, and closed her campaign by capturing the Nursery Stakes at the
Fall Meeting of tin' American Jockey Club.

Thus, Brambaletta started seventeen times and captured tiine races, ran
one <lead heat, was four times second, and was third thn e times, the amount
til her credit being ijSll.OoO. The record of this game daughter of Bonnie
Scotland is reunirkable, and in view of the fact that she is engaged in the
leading stakes her mnvemi-nts will be watched with muih interest. Of
course mares are very uncertain in the sprmg-time, and Brambaletta has not
been doing well recently. She is in the West, ami nuiy come out all right
by the time the st ikes are run in the East, as she has a good constitution,
and is a good feeder without being a glutton, as was her distinguished
brother. But while Bramble only started seven times asa 2yearold, Brair

1,

MISCELLANEOUS. Ill

baletta was forced to do a vast amount of work, which may injure litr
chances for the present year. She has an immense line of engagements,
beginning with the Sewanee stakes at the Nashville spring meeting, running
in mo^t of the principal stakes in Kentucky ; then beginning the campaign
in the eastern circuit at Baltimore (she is in the Chesapeake stakes), Brani-
bak'tta's name continues in the Fordham liandicap, "Wither's and Hunter
stakes at Jerome Park ; theJIermaid and September stakes at Sheepshead
Bay ; the Brighton and Sea Breeze stakes at Brighton Beach ; the Monmouth
Oaks, Ocean, and West End Hotel stakes at Long Branch ; the Alabama,
Clarendon Hotel, and Congress Hall stakes at Saratoga, and finally, the
Vestal stakes, to be run at the fall meeting of the JIaryland Jockey Club.
Having dwelt so long upon the record of the crack 3-year-olds of the Cassa-
daga string, a brief allusion to the other three fillies is all that will be neces-
sary. Bride Cake and By-the-Way are both daughters of Bonnie Scotland,
the former out of Jlozelle, by Jack Malone, and the latter out of Carotin, by
imp. Scythian. Bride Cake started eleven times last year, and won two
purse races, was second on two occasions, and was three times third, the
amount to her credit being $431. By-the-Way appeared in a dozen races,
of which she captured two, the Flash stakes at Saratoga, and a purse of
$500 at Sheepshead Bay. She ran second once, and was twice third, and
lier winnings amounted to $3,7.50. Gamacita is a gray filly, by John Mor-
gan, out of Meteor, by Childe Harold, who started in four events, and only
gained third place in one of them. All these fillies have long lines of engage-
ments, and are, therefore, responsible for a very large amount in forfeits.

Of the three colts. Banter, by Bonnie Scotland, out of Bcnecia, by Jack
JIalone, is probably the best, although it is unsafe to say anything about a
Bonnie Scotland until his third year. The plainer looking they are the
better, for a handsome Bonnie Scotland does not make a first-class race-horse.
Banter started ten times last year, and did not reach the winning-post in the
lead. He was second five times, however, and third once, and placed §700
to his credit at the close of the campaign. He ran second to Hindoo in the
Alexander stakes at Louisville, was second to Spinaway in the Foam stakes
at Sheepshead Bay, and was second to his stable companion, By-the-Way,
in the Flash stakes at Saratogii, which he could have won if necessary.
Was second to liis companion, Brambalett;i, for the Nursery stakes, and
second to Strathspey in a three-quarter dash at Jerome Park. He gave the
latter five pounds, and was only beaten half a length. Banter's record is a
good one, although he has yet to win his maiden race. He will give a good
account of himself during the coming campaign, if judgment is exerci.'ed in
running him. With the reckless disregard of consequences in incurring
heavy forfeits, which distinguished Mr. Burnham in the outset of his career
as a turfman. Banter has been entered in a large number of important events,
— about thirty stakes in all. Omitting his Western engagements, and roniing
into the Eastern circuit, his name appears in the Preakness and Breckinridge
stakes at Baltimore, the Fordham handicap, Withers and Jerome stakes, at
Jerome Park, the Tidal and September stakes at Sheepshead B.ay, the
Brighton, Appeal, Sea Breeze, Autumn, and three other stakes at Brighton

112 M I S C E L L A N E 0 U P .

Beach, tlip Travers. Keniior, Excelsior, Cash handicap, Sequel, Summer
handicap, United States Hotel and Grand Prize of Saratoga. At Long
Branch he is in the Ocean, Champion, and Jersey St. Leger stakes. Baltic,
the second colt on the list, is by Bonnie Scotland, out of Ermcngarde, by
Lightning, and started four times last season, and ran second on two occa-
sions, while Barnton, the third colt, is by the same sire, out of Jessamine,
by Brown Dick, and started twice without being placed. They are engaged,
like Banter, in a vast number of stakes, and must improve on their last
year's form to get themselves out of the forfeit list.

THK TW0-YE.\K-0I,DS.

Jlr. Burnham was la^t year the principal buyer at the Belle Sleadc sale,
as he was in 1870. Of the twenty-four yearlings that were disposed of, he
became the owner of sixteen, and he was also a large buyer at the Sanford
sale. The Cassadaga string, therefore, presents a strong division of young-
sters to take part in the struggle for the infimt honors of the year. There
are eighteen being prepared, and Ilarvey Welch will have his hands full in
getting them in shape for their respective engagements. There arc ten colts
and eight fillies, representing five sires. Those by Bonnie Scotland are
Bonnie Rose, b. f, out of Melrose, by Childe Harold; Bicycle, cli. f, out of
Illosell'e, by Jack Malone; Burnham, ch. c, out of Sally Crow, by Albion;
and Bonhi-ur, b. f., out ot Blondin, by Commodore. Those by John Jlorgan
are Panorama, out of Lantana, by Captain Elgee ; Evasive, b, f , out of
Evadne, by Lexington; Capias, b. c, out of iladeira, by Jack Slalone;
Replevin, b. c, out of Blink Bonnie, by Bonnie Scotland; Messalina, ch. f.,
out of Fannie Barrow, by imp. Albion. Those by Glenelg are Hiram B.,
b. c. out of Cordelia, by Lexington ; Charley B., b. c, out of Item, by Lex-
ington ; Caroline B., b. f, out of La Polka, by Lexington; and Louanna B.,
out of Notalile, by Planet. The three by Monarchist are Frank B., b. c, out
of Alala, by War Dance; JIate, ch. f., out of imp. Bon Bon, by Macaroni,
and Ida B., out of Katinka, by imp. Australian. The two by Virgil are
Kite, b. c. out of Grecian Bend, by Lexington, and Cluxrlcy B., out of Lady-
like. Most of these are engaged in all the baby stakes.

Xew York Times, May 10, 1SS2.
SELLING JERSEY CATTLE.

r.ici ITJIKS PAID FOR AUIST0CI!.\TIC COWS.
Si.rtij-tld-ft: Animals sold hy (luctioti in the American Institute BuihUnt] yester-
day {Tuesday). — 2'he Purchasers and the Prices.
The third annual spring sale of Jersey cattle from tlie herds of prominent
breeders and fanciers began yesterday morning, under the management of
Peter C. Kellogg & Co., at the American Institute Building, and will be
continued to-day. To-morrow and Friday will be devoted to the sale of
the Oxford Park herd, owned by T. S. Cooper and William B. JIaddux, of
Reading, Hamilton Co., Ohio. Sixty-three animals were sold yesterday, the
average of prices being rather higher than at last year's sale. Most of the
cattle were of exceptionally fine breeding, and were shown in good condi-
tion. The sensation of the day wa- the sale of the young heifer, Nancy Lee

MISCELLANEOUS. 113

II, for $1,550. She was bred and owned by S. M. Bumham (No. 228),
Saugatuck, Conn., and is of a solid lemon-fawn color, with brown switch,
large udder, and good escutcheon. She was purchased b}' F. Theodore
Walton, who also bought many other high-priced animals.

The Breeders' Prize, for the breeder obtaining the highest average price
on a consignment of not less than live animals, was on exhibition through
the day on the auctioneer's stand. It is a solid hammered silver milk-pail,
of almost full size, with a cylindrical receptacle for ice in the center, and
ornamented on the e.xterior with flowers, grasses, and butterflies.

Tlie second day's (Wednesday) sale of Jersey cattle at the American Insti-
tute Building, by Peter C. Kellogg it Co., was very successful in the average
of prices, and in the high figures reached in some of the sales. The attend-
ance was large, and the bidding in many cases very spirited. The greatest
interest was manifested in the competition over the fine young cow, Princess
II, three years old. The bidding for her ran up easily to $3,000, when an
enthusiastic burst of applause broke from the spectators. The bidding
then rose, by fifties and hundreds, to $3,500, §4,000, and $4,500. The animal
was finally knocked down to Mr. S. 51. Schooniaker, of Baltimore, Md., at
$4,800. She was sired by Khedive, and her dam was Princess, both of the
Island of Jersey, and she was imported in 1879, by Mr. E. P. P. Fowler,
from the herd of Mr. A. Le Gallais, St. Brelade's, Island of Jersey. She was
sold by Mr. S. M. Burnham. She is of a light fawn color, with a white
switch, very yellow skin, large and perfectly formed udder, and prominent
milk veins. Her pedigree embraces the names of many famous milk and
butter producing cows, and a point in her favor was good size, which many
of the other entries lacked. The highest price of Tuesday'^ sale, $1,550.

Oct. 5. The highest price ever paid for a Jersey was brought by Sir George,
a magnificent bull, between 3 and 4 years old. He is by Guy Fawkes, out of
Brown Bess, both belonging to the highly commended foundation stock of
the Island of Jersey. Sir George has proved himself the best son of Guy
Fawkes, and his grandsire was regarded as the best of Coomassie's sons.
Sir George is the sire of S. M. Bumham's famous bull. King Koflfee, out of
Coomassie and of Azuline 11, sold at the Herkness sale, July 19, 1882.

Oct. 19. A large number of Jersey cattle, from the farms of some of the
leading members of the American Jersey Cattle Club, was placed under the
hammer yesterday at the American Horse Exchange. The collection com-
prised many valuable animals. A list of the principal animals sold is
appended. Among them,
Mabel Labey, by Guy Fawkes, out of Mabel II ; owned bv S. M. Bumham

Col. Russell, Milton, Mass., '- - $2,000

Lome, by Guv Fawkes, dam unnamed; owned by S. M, Burnham. .J. S.

Holly, Pla'infield, N. J., - $1,400

Buzz, by Victor, out of Nellie Le Brocq ; owned bv S. M. Burnham, Sauga-
tuck, Conn. John F. Holly, New York, - " - - - $800

At a "Jersey" auction sale in New York, Tuesday, Mr. S. M. Bumham
of Saugatuck, in this State, sent a cow, "Queen of the Farm," 9,009, 6 years
old, which was bought by John I. Holly of Plainfield, N. Y., for $1,300.
15

114 AUTOGRAPHS.

May 25, 1883. The sale of Jersey cattle was continued to day at Ilerkness
Bazaar in Philadelphia. Good prices were obtained, ranging generally
between $400 and ^875. The exceptions were Lady Bountiful, sold to C.
Easthorpe of Nilcs, Ohio, for $1,300, and Pilot's Rose, to S. M. Bumham
of Connecticut, for $2,400. Pilot's Rose is a handsome specimt-n of founda-
tion stock, and is registered in Jersey Herd-book and Jersey Cattle Club's
Herd Register. She was dropped in January, 1880, was sired by Pilot, and
bred bv Mr. Bree, Parish of St. Clements, Jersey. She is half-sister to
Khedive's Primrose, who sold for $1,000. Pilot's Rose was purchased from
the breeder by P. J. Brideaux, St. Hellers, Jersey, in 1881. The entire herd,
133 head, brought $5G,07.J.

AUTOGKAPHS.

No. 1, 1st generation.

No. 1, 1st generation.

"^JAJTTUV^ sJ^-^K^Jr^O^^n. No. 2, 2d generation.

/l^;^Va^^'^ ^<~^ -^-C t/Zy^^ ?^t /C^rr /^^ . No. 17, 3d generation.
a^l^/i;' C^UrrMan'^ no. is, 3d generation.

No. 21, 3il generation.

k-^

AUTOGRAPHS.

115

Q^X^Z/ j2/i)U^^t</u2^ ^^ ^^

, 5tli generatiou.

i!^ ^ifi^i^yf^/^

iX^-l^-i^

No. 71, 5th gcneratic

No. 71, 6th generation.

:W ^.vSioTT^y^

eov^S^

No. 12.3, Gth generation.

7^^M/7/my/\^^'o. u..

1.2,6th generat'n.

HATFIELD COURT, HEREFORDSrilRE.

Built in far other times, these crumbling walls
Now echo but the owlet's midnight calls:
Through the mouldering roof the rain-drops fall,
And the ivy creeps through lattice and liall.
No more long-vanished forms pass through the door.
Afar their children's children sought the shore
Of a distant land, and there they dwelt unknown,
Remote from these grey walls once called their own ;
Nor knew their heritage, till brought to light
The buried clue — long hid and lost to sight.

ENGLISH HOME. 117

ENGLISH HOME.

The following extract is from a letter received by the covipiUr from one

of the descendants of Thomas Burnham, sen., of Hartford, Conn.

" In a letter which I received from Herefordshire, England, a
number of years ago, the writer, a lady, informed me, that from
deeds in possession of her husband's family (his name being
Burnam), it would appear ' that hi? predecessors once resided at
an ancient seat, now a ruin, called Hatfield, between Bromyard
and Leominster, towns in Herefordshire, and that they were
related to the old family of Geers, from whom the place and
property descended to our late County Member, Sir John Geers
Cotterell, Bart. These facts leave little or no doubt that the
Burnhams were an old Herefordshire family, and the same from
which you are descended.' "

" My correspondent goes on to say, that she has old books, as
old as 1570, with the name of 'Thamas Burnam' written in
them. The name is now extinct in that part of England." *

Since commencing the preparation of this second edition for
publication, the compiler has used every effort to discover the
writer of the above letter (the letter lost, witli the address of the
writer) received by him some sixteen years since, in order that
he might obtain a clew to the family in England possessed of
the papers referred to, that they might be used in establishing
the connection between the American family and its English
ancestors. Bat not succeeding, he wrote to the Vicar of Hat-
field, who in his very interesting work, entitled " Episodes in the
Life of an Indian Chaplain" (page 360), says " The Church of
Hatfield, in the prettily-wooded county of Hereford, presents
little of interest, with the exception of some curious old monu-
ments, with quaint inscriptions, of the Burnam family. This
ancient and honorable family dated back to A.D. 1100, and still
have descendants in the U. S. America. The Hatfield estate,
comprising nearly the whole village, is now," etc. The compiler
feels deeply indebted to the Kev. Mr. Pettigrew for furnishing

• Tliii extract from the letter was publiiheJ Lq the first edition of the Genealogy.

118 E N G L I S H n 0 M E .

liiin plicitourajihs ot' Uattielil Court and Cliureli, with substan-
tially the tVilluwing int'oniiatidii :

The Burnams were seated at Ilattield Court, Herefordshire.*
The old Court, now a ruin, was rebuilt in the thirteenth century
xqwn the site of a still older building. The remains of a moat
arc still traceable. The walls of the main part remain standing,
with the arms, in stone over the entrance, similar to Xo. 2 (page
20\ and to that preserved in the taniily here. It is dismantled
of all its beautiful oak wainscoting, which has been transferred
to the new Hatfield Court built about thirty years since by the
Ashton fitnily. In the parish Churcli (St Leonard's) thei'e
remains a tablet bearing this inscription :

Beneath

this lie the l)odys of

William Burnam

and Joan his wife.

He died May 21, IGOS,

aged 54.

She died ]\ray the 7"',

1720), aged 80.

The chancel has been rebuilt, but there remained (ISSO) three
Large slabs to the memory of the Burnams, two within the
chancel. These covered the floor of the sanctuary witln'n the
altar rails, and have now (ISSl) been removed outside, to the
churchyard, to give place to a new floor of encaustic tiles. The
first of the sepulchral slabs bears this inscription :

In memory of !Mi'. Josejih Burnam,

late of this Parish,

who departed this life

the 11"' day of April,

(year undecipherable) in the 1.")"' year of his age.

On the church records is found the marriage of Francis Walker
of Eastham and Elizabeth Burnam of Hatfield. Hatfield Court,
through this connection, probably passed from the Burnams to
the Walkers, for on a slab in the church, adjoining those of the

•This place must by no monns be confouniied with Hatfield House, Herttordshire, one
of the stateliest of the stately homes of Englaud. In England such intimation would bo
superftm.us. In this country it may bo well to mention that the similarity is only in

ENGLISH HOME. 119

Burnam family, there was one bearing tliis inscription: "Under-
neatli are deposited tlie remains of Mr. Joseph "Walker, late of
Ilattield Court," etc. This property then passed to Sir Thomas
Geers, also related to the Burnams, and from the Geers to Sir
John Geers Cotterell, Bart., whose family sold it to the Ashton
family, who now hold it. The records on the parish register go
no farther back than 1615, are not easily deciphered, and several
years are wanting. Since that date there are but five births,
three marriages, and live burials of Burnams recorded. Thomas
Burnam, curate, from 1723 to 1726, and from 1733 to 1741.

This correspondence, in connection with the English lady's
letter, cum multis aliiSy proves that the Burnams were an old
Herefordshire family, and warrants the belief that Hatfield was
the home of our English ancestors. *

"Nov. 20, 163.5. Thomas Burnham, IS years old, imbarqued
for the Barbadoes, in the Expedition, Peter Blacklee, Master,
took the oath of Allegiance and Supremacy, Examined l)y the
Minister of the town of Gravesend.''

This Thomas Burnham was born in 1617, and is undoubtedly
the same Thomas Burnham who came to Hartford, as the name
and date of birth correspond. Many emigrants left the Barba-
does,— owing to tlie political troubles, — about the time of his
appearance in Hartford, Conn.

•About the time of the first emigration to America, the remnant of the Burnam farail.v
lingering at Hatfield had become, or were about to be, dispersed, a part remaining in
England, principally in Wales, and a part coming to this country, the family, as well as
the old Court, having drifted to its decadence.

' Lo! all groTT old and die — but see again,
How on the faltering footsteps of decay
Youth presses."

' Thus do the generations of the earth
Go to the grave, and issue from the womb."

Shelley.

GEXEALOGY OF THAT BRAXCII

OF THE

BURNITAM FA^IILY

WHICH SETTLED EARLY IN HARTFORD, CONN.

FIRST GENERATION.
>^

1. TiKiMAS r.ri-.NiiAM, Scnr.. of Hartford and Potiinke;

born in England IGIT; died June 28, 16SS ; a- 71 years;
married 1030 I Anna (Wright ?) ;

born in England 1(120?; died Aug. .5, 1703.

cnn.pnEN.

Elizabeth, b. »1640, ni. Nicholas Morccocl^, d. Dec. 2, 1720.

• Mai^-, li. 1042, m. Mar. 21, lii70 William Morton, d. -Ian. 2.5, 1720.

Anna, li. 1C14, m. Apr. 7, 16G5 Samuel Gaine,«, d. Nov. 29, 1722.

2 Thomas, b. 1646, m. .Ian 4, 1676 Naomi Hull, d. Mar. 19, 1726.

3 John, b. 1648, m. Nov. 12, 1684 Mary Olcott, d. Apr. 20, 1721. >

4 Samuel, b. 16.50, m.' Oct. S, 16S4 M.ary Cadwell, d. Apr. 12, 1728.

5 William, b. 16.52, m. June 28, 1681 Elizabeth Loomis, d. Dec. 12, 1730.
G Richard, b. 16.54. m. June 11, 16S0 Sarah Humphries, d. Apr. 28, 173K

Rebecca-, b. 1656, m. Apr. 6, 16S5 William Maan, d.

Thomas Bnrnliani, Seiir. (descended from the Burnams of
Herefordshire, England, see pages IIG to 118), the records show
t(i have been educated, and. — on first coming to this country-, — to
have practiced as a lawyer, and to have been of a very deter-
mined character. They further seem to show that in emigrating
to the Colonies he was moved less by religious scruples than by
a desire to improve his fortunes. In the earliest records in
America on wdiich his name appears, he signs it Thomas Burnam.
He is lirst recorded in Hartford as bondsman for his servant
Riishmore, " that he should carry good behavior." In his suc-

• These approximate the dates of birth.

I

i

122 FinST GENERATION. I

t

cessful (k't'eii^e iif Al)i::':iil r>ett>, accu^cil oflila-plieiiiy, " fiir saviiii; ;

lier iieek," lie \v;i.- proliiKitt'il tVniii fm-tlier ])racti(.-e in the ('mirts.
He then erected hi,- ^arrisoii-huu.-e at I'utuiike, dU lands he liad ■

pureliased tV. mi the Indians, His tirst juirehuse of pripperty in
Hartford was on the earner of ^lain and State streets. In KI.")!)
lie ]Mirehase<l df Tantoninio (a (ine-eyed Indian, and eliief Sai-hem
of the Piitunke Trilie), a ti'aet (if hind now euvered \>y the tuwns
of .South ^\'illdr-ul■ and Kast Ilaittbrd, on which he resided, ami a
jiart (_if whirl) is still in the [lossession of his descendants. In Api'il,
Ititlo, the Court haviiiL;' heard the rep<.irt of a Ooniinittee apjiointeil
fii' that purpose, ■" Came to a eonelusioii respeetiny; Thomas
liurnam, his contract with Tantoiiimo, it appears that part of the
s'' Lands laid (Uit to the ?•'' liurnam doth lieloUi; to Foxens" suc-
cessors, liy a git't fri.im Fuxeiis to his Allies, thd'ef jre ordered "
that s"" Hurnam sh.all enjoy only that land which Tantoiiimor
can |iro\-e to he his jiropei'ty, iVc By a deed dated August, Ififil,'-
(now in my possession), Ai-ramameiit, Taipiis, and fuir <ither
Indians, Foxens' successors or Allie.-^ (claiuiiui;; through Foxens,
the right and title to all the lands at Potunk, with their claim
indorsed liy the Court as above), made over '''for ourselves and suc-
cessors all our right and title in those lands aforesayd unto Thomas
Bnrnam and his heirs." These deeds are supjdeniented, and the
title contirmcd to Thomas Burnhaui, Senr. (one of fifteen heirs),-
by the will f dated April 29, 16S-i, of Joshua Uneas, Sachem, sou
of Uneas, Saeiiem of ]\Ionheag, claiming authority over all the
Fviver Tribes, who gi\c,~ them, " Item, all that tract of land King
from the mountains in sight of Ilartfoi'd, i'iorthwai'<l, to a ]Hind
called Sheiyijiipic (now Coventry), East to Williuuintucke river.
South by said river, W'e^t by Hartford bounds," Arc, i\:e. ItW'.t;,
llarth, liarnard and W'" Pitkin ^ued Thomas Purnham, senr.,
(daiming ;i part of the land.- at Poilunk as belongiui; to Jacob
Mygatt, whose <-laim:J; they had purchased; Court ordei's the
land divided, but Pui'iihani ret'uses to surrender jiossessioii, and
Burnhaurs wife, with a company of men and women drive the
workmen of Parnard and Pitkin otf troin the land. " He was a
large landholder in the Colony." His house at Potiinke was one
of the five on the east side of Connecticut river to he fortified !

and garrisoned during the Indian war of 1075. In lf341) he was I

• I';ise 40. t Page 41.

t Tlirough TiintoTiimu's .leo.l niono.

THOMAS OF HARTFORD. 123

bomlsuiiii) tor liis survant Rushinure; also i.hiiiitiff in Court, con-
tra John Bennett, deft. IC'io on tlie Jury. W:,C, again jJaintiti'
contra William Xellsy, deft, action about hunting liogs. Same
year chosen constable. lOSO Atty for Jeremy Ad'ams, pltf, con-
tra Sam' Wright, Jr. of Northampton, def't., damage £100.
Same Court pltf, contra Thomas Spencer and John Holleway,
def'ts., action of trespass. Kecpiired to appear at this Court!
1660 pltf contra Richard Fellows, deft., case of refusing to pay
rent of land. 16t;2 complained of by Jonathan Gilbert tl)r abus-
ing him in the case of Abigail Betts, gives bonds to keep the
peace. This year (1662) he was Attorney for Abigail Betts,
accused of blasphemy. She was not executed, hut he was con-
demned to " ye prison-keep " by tlie Court foi' '•muin'j liev neck";
he appeals to "ye Generall Court," defends liimself strongly and
shrewdly, and closes by demanding ''Justice accordhnj to Laiv,'"
and declares liimself a " Suhject and Denason of England.'' The
sentence of the Magistrates was not curried into effect, with the
exception of his being deprived of his citizenship for a time, and
prohibited from acting as attorney for others in the Courts,* but
allowed to argue his own cases. Fi-om 1666 to 16SS there were
frequent lawsuits f between Bartholomew Barnard and William
Pitkin, pltfs., and Thomas Burnham, def't, concerning Podunk
lands. Court orders the land divided, but Burnham "refuses to
render possession, and harasses Barnard and Pitkin, in his turn,
by frequent suits at law, and they i)etition the Assembly for
relief Thomas Buridiam held this land under a deed from Tunla-
nimo; after hearing the report of the committee appointed, 1660,
to Io,,k into this claim, the authorities asserted that the greater
part of the land belonged to Arramet, Taquis, Arc; Bu'i-nham
held a deed from those chiefs; he also held under the ivill of Uncas,
M-hich title was acknowledged to be good by the " Act of the
Assembly, IMay, 1706" (page 42), yet they bounded out to
Thomas Buridiam the land luhich they chose to consider as belon.'-
ing to Tantanimo, and hehad heretofore made treaties with them
Hi the Sachem of Pod u)ik. Against this boundarv Burnliam per-

* Hi. insi.tinj: in his plea.lings on following the English l.iw inste.id of the Mosaic,
!mi\ perhaps his opinion, or want of opinion, on infant baptism and kindred suUiccts'
which at this time exerted a powerful influence in civil as well as religious alTairs, was
the evident cause of the antagonism of the Colonial authorities. This Colony had adopted
a theocratic form of government.

t Supported, if not instigated, liy the government.

124 SECOND GENEUATION.

sistcntly protected and conteited, and it resulted in tlie ajiiKiint-
ment, in l^SS, at a Town meeting vf tlie inhabitants of Hartford,
" of a CoinmiUee,{n behalf of this To>ru, to treat with Thomas Burnliavi,
Senior, upon his claira to the lands on tlie East side the Great Biver.''
He divided tlie greater part of his estate among his children (by
deed) before his death, with the condition attached that it should
remain in the family. His widow did not ]jroduce his will when
it was called f>r by the Court; it was subsequentlv proved bv
the witnesses to the initial nient, June, li.i'Ji).

S E C O X D G ]■: X E II A T I o y .

2. Thomas Bl'kmiam (son of Thomas') of Podnnk ;
^btirn 164G ; died ilar. I'.i. 17:.'r, ;

married Jan. 4, lO'C, Xaomi Hull;
born Feb. 17, li;57: died Mar. 1,% 1727.

ciiildi;e.n'.

7 Tliom.is b:ip. Ayir. 16, lors, m. Nov. 19, 1711 Elizabeth Stronrr, d. M:n- 12, 1720.
Jolm, b;ip. JI:iy 22, lOH, probably uninniTieil and J. vmui^.
Elizabeth, bap. June 4, 1084, m. Mar. 4, 1702 Kiohanl Gilinau, d. Mar. 7, 175S.
Sarah, b,ap. Mnr. 7, 10J7, m. Multurd, d.

Naomi, bap. Juue 3, lOtS, m. May 7, 1713 Josiah Gaylurd, d. Jan. 1, 1702.

8 Charles, bap. May 10, lOyO, m. Nov. 7, 1727 Lydia Willi.ams, . d. Nov. 15, 177'J.
Mary, bap. July 12, 1092, m. Apr. 12, 1712 ? Lt. John Anderson, d. Sep. 30, 17.:7.
Abigail, bap. Mar. lb, 1094, in. Apr. 12, 1712 ? Jonah Williams, d. Sep. 20, 1732.
Josi.ah, bap. Sep. 0, lO'jO, d.

j\Irs. Xaomi Bnridiam was the dauo-liter of •Josiah Hull of
(Hommonosit) Killingwortli. (Mr. Hull wa^ Deputv to the (icn-
eral Court from ^\'iIld^.lr lti.".',t, "r.d, and 'i'rj, ami fr.im K'iljin---
wi.rth l(;t!7-74.) She was born at Wimbur, ('onu. The ivecn-ds
of the (_'olonial rai-liiMilar Court say that Tliomas IJurnliani, .Ir.,
w:is married to Xifuiii Hull of Killiiii,avortli Jan. It!, Jt;7t;, hv
Edw;ii-d Griswold ; but the tamily reeoi'ds give the date Januarv
4, a> abiive. 'J'homa> Huridiam's will dated ]\[ar. 1."), KL'tl.
Inventory taken ]\Iarrh /'.Ist. Offered for probate Ajiril .")tli, bv his
son Charles, executor. Allowed to stand good, Xo\. 1, 17L't!, the
widiiw being pri;'sent an<l not objei/tinL;-.

Josiah and Xa i il!urnham) (JayluriTs daughter Naomi mar-

I'ied Nathaniel Ilayden. Tlirir .-uu I.ovi married ^I.ii-;i:iret
Strong. Their ^nn J>evi marrieil "Wealthy Haskell, the ptireiits
of J. H. Hayden, Esq., of AV'indsor Locks, Conn.

DESCENDANTS OF THOMAS OF HARTFORD. 125

SKCONL) GENEKATIiiX.

3. Jciiix BrENHAM {son of Tliomas^) of Potuiik ; ''''

born KUS; died Apr. 2i), 1T:>1 ;

married Xov. VI, 16S4 Mary Oleutt ;^
l.orti May 1, 16.5S ; died Dee. 13, 1730.

CHILDKEX.

Thnmn?, bap. Doc. 26, ]6S6, unmarried. d. voniiT. 1705.

9 Caleb, bap. Oct. IT, 1688, m. Mar. 20, 1736 Sarah (Gaylord ?) d. Apr. 3, 1750.

10 John, bap. Oct. 24, 16S;i, m. Oct. 17, 1720 Sarah Speucer, d. .\pr. Ir, 177ii.
Mary, bap. Dec. 19, 1690, m. Jime 6, 1717 Stephen Webster, d.

Rachel, bap. .Mar. 30, 1692, unmarried, d. voun^.

Amy, b.ap. July 30, 1693, unmarried, d. youn:r.

Sarah, bap. Sep. 15, 1695, m. Dec. 7,'1727 Elisha Pratt, d. .May 11, 1767.

Elizabeth, bap. Feb. 28, 1696, unmarried, d. vtainj.

11 Jonathan, bap. Feb. 26, 1697, ni. Nov. 12, 1727 Hann.ah Bidwell, d. Feb. 17, 17>7.

12 Jabez, bap. May 14, 1699, m July 12, 172.5 Martha Williams, d. July 27, 175s.

John Buriiliain, lil<e his tather, was a large landholiler. There
is a deed on sheepskin from Thos. Bni-iiham, Sen., to his son
Jolni, of hinds at Podunk. There is also a deed from Pojio (an
Indian) to Joliii Burniiam, of lands on Connecticut river. Also
a deed from tliree squaws to tlie s'' J(jlin and three of his brcitliers.
Will dated April VI, 1721 ; e.xhibited May 2d, by Mary, his ^vidow,
and John, his sun ; ap]iro\ed and allowed by Court; inventoi-ied
May 15, 1721.

Steplien Wel>ster, husband of Mary, died 1724. She again
married, Aj)r. 0, 1730, Eben Men-ill.

SKCOM) GE.XEUATloX.

4. Samui-.l r^i i;niia:m {^on of Thomas') uf Potunk, E;i?t Windsor;

boi'ii lt;,-,(i: died Apr. 12, 172S;

married Oct. S. I(;s4 Mary Cadwell ;
born Jan. S, Kir.'.t ; died Aj.r. lit, 17;3S.

(HILDEE.X.

Hannah, bap. Jan. 2, 1686, m. Oct. 17, 1717 Jeremiah Drake, <\. Oct. 10, 1764.

Ki.l>occa, bap. Dec. 5, 1688, unmarried, d. youn^-.

Anna, liap. Oct. 10, 1690, m. M.ay 8, 1711 Ammi Trumbull, d. Au-. 10, 1753.

Mary, bap. Mar. 13, 1692, m. Dec. 4, 1722 John Church, d. M.ir. lu, 1767.

Samuel, bap. Feb. 11, 1694, unmarried, d.

13 Joseph, bap. Feb. 19, 1696, m. Oct. 16, 1728 Hannah Williams, d. May 20. 1772.
William, bap. July 20, 1698, m. Apr. 18, 1734 Jerusha Clark, d.

14 David, bap. Mar. 26, 1700, ra .Jan. 1, 1736 .Mary (Roberts?), d. Feb. 10, 1774.

15 Timothy, bap. July 1, 1705, m. .Apr. 2, 1731 Nanmi Gilman, d. Mar. l-S, 1786.

Samuel and Joseph ]^>urnham are petitioners to the General
Court, 1721. His will, dated Xov. 2o, 1727. mentions wife
Mary and all his children ; gives each'uf his five suiis a house

♦The wife of No. 3, should be Mary Catlin, bom July 10"", 1666; slie was daughter of
John and Mary (Marsh.all) Catlin, g^danghter of Thomas Catlin of Hartford.

12'i SECOND GENEI; ATION. >

ainl t;iriii ; estiifr itivrii^iricil Ajir. I'.i, 172S; will jii-LseiitL'tl and
iiuciitury (jxliiliitcil ]\Iay 7, 17l'^. by Saiiiuel and .Jo.sei)li liiirn-
liaui, r^iiur cif tlc'cea-ed, L-xccufur?.

Samuel IJumliam Imiv the title of " Ensign," as tlie East Wind-
sor Records mention that "■ lusign'' Samuel Lurnliain was chosen
moderator ofa nieetini;- hehl there Mar. 5, 1715-1*!.

Eli/aheth, daui^-hter of William and Jerusha (Clark) Ijuriiliani,
married July l."i, 174'J, Tliomas Ilisley : Glastoidniry Records.

SECONT) OENEli.VTIcJN.

o. William l!i umiam (fon of T/iom<is'') of A\'ethersKeld, Conn.;
lii.i-n KirrJ: died Dec. 12, 1 7;'.n ;

inai'i'ied dune •2>', KiSl Elizahetli Loomis ;
l)orn Au,--. 7. I(i5". ; died Nov. I'.t, 1717.

< HiLrii:i:N.

Eli/.;iherli, b. M.iy 20, 16s2, i.i. Jlay r2, ICliCi .Mioliaul Griswol,], ,[. Se|i. <>, 1741.

16 Williiira, 1). .luly 17, 16?4, iii. SIny 1*, 1704 H,-innah Wulrutt, d. Sep. 23, 17.50.
.loseijli, b. Alls- 7, 16S7, probably unniaiTicd, ' .1. Apr. 20, 1760 ?.

17 KatlianicI, b. Jan. 3, 1690, m. May 5, 1714 Mehetabcl Chester, d. Hoc. 16, 1754.
IS Jonathan, b. Mar. 21, 1692, lu. Jan. 1, 1715 .Mary Chester, d. Jan. 24, 17'.2.

Mary, b. Sfp. 2, 1604, unniaiTie'i, d. Apr. 17, 1715.

Abi-ail, b. D.'C. 16, 16U6, ni. Jan. 1, 1716 NatlianicI Tl. dps d. Jan. 2,1724.
David, b. Oct. 12, 16'JS, probably unniaiTicd, d. S.-p. 10, 1741 ?.

William riurnham recei\ ed from his father, Thomas Rnriiliam,
Sen., in 1<!>4, a deed of land " hy gift." His son AVilliam grad-
uated at Harvard College, 17oi'. and Nathaniel graduated at Yale,
17o',t. '• This was one ot' the most rcs]iectal)lc families in "Wetli-
erstield." — Hinman. JNIrs. Elizahetli Hiirnham was daughter of
Nathaniel Loomis. Attta- her death Mr. Ihirnham married jNIrs.
IMartha Ci'li'imii-on) (Jaylord, widow of Eleazur Gaylor<l ot'
Windsor. She died Aug. 20. KoM.

SECOND OKNKKATION.

(1. KiciiAKD TU iiNiiAM (ion of Thoiiia^') of Potunke :
iM.rn lf..->4: died A]iril 2^, 1731 ;

married .Imic 11, Itisu .^arah Humphries;
horn Mar. ti, l(;.")'.t; died Nov. -Js, 172»',.

<'HILIU:i,N.

Sarab, b. July 11, 1683, ntimarric 1, d. young.

i;.d..T,a, b. Se[i. 20, 16S5, ni. Ang. 2-, 1707 Tlp.nia- Ward, .1. Oct. 15, 1723.

Merry, b. Apr. 14, 16S8, unra,arrk-d, d. young.

Mary, b. May IS, 16l«), uninarritd, d. yuiuig.

d. Ffb. 11,

1754.

d.

d.

d. Dec. 26,

1752.

d. Nov. 20,

175S.

cl. Nov. 8,

1750.?

DESCENDANTS OF THOM.\S OF HARTFORD. 127

10 Richard, b. July 6, 1692, m. Mny 5, 1715 Abigail Easton,

JIartlia, b. Oct. 2S, 101i4, m. July 13, 1741 John Tyler,

Esther, b. Mar. 22, 1697, in. Aug. 31, 1721 Matthew CnJwell

20 Charles, b. July 2.3, 1699, m. May 15, 1724 Dorothy Keeney,

21 j Michael, b. May 3U, 1705, ni. Sep. 15, 1728 Lois Wise,
f Susainiah,!). May 30, 1705, ni. (Daniel ?) Dickinso

Riuluird Ijuriiluuu served in Narragansett expedition, 1675.
Tliree Indian women, Sentawbrisk, Mainauclieeskqufv, and Wuii-
neeneiiiiniau, gave a deed of land (a small part of the same lands
the Indian Chiefs deeded in lliGl to Thomas Bnrnhani, Sen.)
to Richard Bnrnham and tliree uf his brothers, dated the "Twen-
ty JSTinth day of May, in the Tenth year of the Reign of our
Sovereign Lady Anne, by the grace of God, Queen iVc. Aihkkj.
Doni. 1711.'" There is also a deed from John Morecock to Rich-
ard Bnrnham, uf land belonging tu Thomas Burnhani, Sen., and
given by him to his daughter, the mother .of John Morecock,
dated 1721. In 1730, the proprietors of the Five mile of land on
the east side the great river, in the township of Hartford, con-
firmed to the heirs of Thomas Bnrnham, Sen.,' the title to two
hundred and twenty -seven acres of land, taken by said heirs, in
place of hinds taken fi\im the estate of Thomas Bnrnham, Sen.,
by the town of Windsor. Richard Burnhani, like his brothers,
inherited a large landed estate. ■ As was customary on such iso-
lated homesteads, there were conveniences for doing all the work
required on the place, — carpentering, blacksmith work, &c. It
is recorded that owing to some repairing of the Indians' guns at
his shop, he became involved in trouble with the authorities.

Mrs. Sarah (Humphries) Burnhani was the daughter of Michael
and Priscilla (Grant) Humphries of Windsor, Conn.

Michael Humphi'ies came to Windsor in 1643. He married
Priscilla Grant, Oct. li, 1647, and had two sons and five daugh-
ters. Nov. 17, 1664, he (with others) as a member of the Church
of England, demanded baptism for his children, and admission
for himself to full church privileges in the non-conforming Church
of Windsur. or else to be relieved of taxation in support of the
ministry. For this demand he was before the Court, charged
with making trouble in the Church. Before coming to Windsor
he hatl probably been at Dorchester ; was freeman of Connecticut,
16,57; he removed to Simsbury 1669, and died there before 1607.
]Matthew Grant, father of Priscilla, was born in County Devon,
England ; came in the Mary and John, 1630; removed 1635 to

128 T H I n D G E \ F; R A T I 0 N .

Wiiiilsor, for tlif tirst plantation tlirro ; tVeeinan, Mav 1'-', ]»;r,i;
wa^ many years town clerk, ami probably the ancestor ofCieneral
ami Frc.-iijent (rrant.

THIKD FENERATION.

7. Thomas IIi-knham (.so?! of Tiiorna.-<-.ijiWjn of Thomns'), of Ilart-

tord. Conn.;
born Apr. HI, 107>; died :\Iay 12, 172i; .E. -t.S;
married iV..v. \\ 1711 .Mr.<. Elizabeth (Strong) Boardman ;
born Eeb. 20. UmI ; died Apr. IS, 172<>.

CHILDREN.

22 Thom.is, b. .July 24, 1712, m. Apr. 20, 1737 Mary Barber, . .1. June 5, 1802.
Elizabeth, b. May 10, 1715, , ,1.

E?ther, b. .July 5, 1718, d.

Thomas Btirnhani makes liis \vill Feb. 11, 172."i-ri, mentions
Son Thoina?, danghtcrs Elizabeth and Esther. Eather-indaw ]\[r.
Jno. Strong of Windsor e.xeeutoi-. lie gives his house an<l land
to his son Tiionias. His •• large atid valuable" ejtate is invento-
ried ^fay 2i», 1721'..

J[rs. ]!miiham was ilangliter of Jno. Strong, and widow of
Xathaniel lioardman [liorman].

THIIin GEXER-ITION.

8. ('uarf.es FncNiiAM {son of Thomas", gdson of Tlioma.i'). of

Ilarttbrd, C'onn.;
born .May If,, IC'.Hi ; died Nov. 1.-), 177;» ; '
married Nov. 17, 1727 Lydia Williams ;
baptized Dec. 2, 170,-); dieil Dec. 12, 17."^n.
CHiLriia;.\.

23 Elcazur, b. Feb. 2. 172';', m. Nov. 12, 177S Tryiilienia Kin?, .i. Mar. 4, 181"..

24 Gc;or<:e, b. Oct. 5, 1735, m. Dec. 12, 1772 liathsheb.a Dart, d. May 1,1812.
Thankful, b. May 11, 1740, m. Nov. 13, 1759 Timothy Burnliam, d. May 22, 1824.

Charles Furidiam of Hartford, will dated March 20, 17G1.
tiives oneditdf of bis nii.vable, and the use of one-third of his
real estate to his iieloved wife Lydia. Gives his daughter Thank-
ful £50 besides what she has already received. Gives hi.-, son
Eleazur a certain amount of land, and then divides the I'emain-,
der of his estate e.pially between his sons Eleazur and George.
And provides that if either of the s.his die without hiwful heirs

DESCKN'DANTS OF THOMAS OP HARTFORD. 129

of their body, their property shall tru to the surviving son, on
])ayiiig a certain sum of nionej' to his daughter Thankful. Ap-
points his beloved wife Lydia executrix, and his son Eleazur exec-
ntor. Will exhibited Nov. 2.5, 1779, by Eleazur and Lydia
liuruliam, executors, and Court ordered itrecorded. Jan.l,17S0,
inventory exhibited. A large estate.

Mrs. Lydia Burnhani was daughter of .Jonas Williams.

THIRD GENEKATIOX.

9. Caleb Burnham {son of John ^, g^son of T/iomas^), of Hart-
ford, Conn.;

baptized Oct. 17, 16SS ; died Apr. 3, 17.50 ;
married Apr. 15, 1739 Sarah (Gaylord ?) ;
baptized May 19, 1714 ; died

CHILDREN.

lifinc, b. i:41, d.

Sarah, b. 1743, d.

Anne, bap. Apr. 10, 1743. d. June 20, 1751.

Levi, b. 174S, d.

Jemima, bap. July 15, 1750, d.

The Court grants administration May 21, 175", on the estate
of Caleb Burnham, late of Hartford, dec'\ unto Sarah Burnham
and Jabez Burnham, who give bonds in £l,O0rj. Inventory of
the estate was exhibited in Court Jan. 1, 1751, by Sarah and
Jabez Burnham, administrators. His clothes including his sword
valued at £40. There was also " five Chains, Buttons, a Buckel
&c. of Silver," besides 35 pieces of Silver.* Oct. 19, 1S53, The
Court appoints Sarah Burnham, relict of Caleb Burnham, to be
guardian to Isaac 12 years old, Sarah 10 vs., Anne 5 ys., and
Jemima 3 ys., children of Caleb Burnham dec'^ and Sarah Burn-
ham, and she gave bonds. The account of administration on
the estate of Caleb Burnham was exhibited April 11, 17G7, Ijy
Jabez Burnham and Sarah Burnham, administrators on the
estate, Oct. 9, 1753. The said Sarah now moves for an order of
distribution, &c. Sarah, the widow, has a third of the movable
estate forever, and the use of one-third of the Real Estate. To
Isaac, eldest son, a double part, and to Sarah, Anne, and Jemima
Burtdiani, children of said deceased, to each of them one equal

* Tlie General Court had ordered that if a man was not worth two hundred pounds
ho should uiit wear gold or silver button;, or lace of the same material,
17

130 T H I R D G E N E R A T I 0 N .

single share of s'' Estate, Arc. A]>ril 24, ITO'.i, Pistributiou was
exhibited by Daniel JJiirr and Thomas Foster. A large estate.

The oldest son Isaac was delegate from Hartland, Litchfiehl
Co., Conn., to the Convention which ratified the Constitntioti of
the United States, at Hartford, Jan. 7, ITsS.

The Caleb BurnhaTii bap. Oct. 17, 16SS, probably died young,
and another son of the same name was born in 1703 to John and
Mary Bnndiain (Xo. 3), as his age at death is recorded as 47, and
married as above. Tliis is simply conjecture.

THIKD GENERATION.

10. John Bukniiam {.son of Jolin^, g'^son of Thoaas'), oi P'ast
Hartford, Conn.;

born Oct. 24, IGSl* ; died Apr. IS, 177H ;
married Oct. 17, 1720 Sarah Spencer ;
born May 15, 1C07 ; died May 31, 1734 ;
married May 27, 173S Esther AVilliams ;
baptized June 7, 169*5 ; died Dec. 29, 1781.

CUILDr.E.N OF Firsi WIFE.

25 Sil.i?, b. Nov. 27, 1721, m. Sept. 3, 174G llannnli Morton, d. Mar. 23, 17K8.
Mary, b. Dec. 30, 1722, unmarried, d. young.
Stephen, b. Nov. 25, 1724, uunjarrieJ, d. youn^'.
Sarah, b. July IS), 1727, m. JIar. 10, 1752 .Joseph Elmer, ^ d. Aug. 15, 1?12.

26 Daniel, b. Nov. i, 1730, ni. Nov. 10, 1753 Susannah Burnham, ' d. Mar. 22, 1601.
M.abel, b. May 7, 1734, m. June 14, 1702 Epaphras Wok-ott, d. Mar. 27, 1S14.

t'llILD OF SECOND WIFE.

Elisha, bap. June 8, 1740, d.

John Burnham, Jr., having inherited his father's and grand-
father's love for a large landed estate, made many additions tolas
patrimony, which augmented its acreage, to the apparent dimi-
nution of his means, a fre(]uent fault of landowners, and in his
Case detrimental if not fatal, and it .undoubtedly led to his re-
ceiving notes from his creditors (ixige 79) such as — with which —
very j)o.ssibly, some of the name are still familiar. Among many
deeds of land to him, is one from Robert Stedman (1715) of land
in " Burnham Maddow.'' In 1723 there is a deed to him of land
(at Podunk) from Daniel Gaines, which land Thomas Burnham,
Sr., gave to his daughter, Anna Gaines, mother of Daniel. There
is a deed dated 1729 (page — ) of a very extensive tract of land
(a])]>arently several townships) on east side the great river from
Xathaniel l!urnh,-im nf AVethersticId to .lohii Jr., tiiid Jiinatli;in'

DESCENPANTS OF THOMAS OF HARTFORD. 131

Burnli.ani. Anotlicr deed, dated 1744, to John Eurnliam, Jr., from
ten persons, of undivided land at the three-mile upland called
" Jamston plain." Also a deed dated 1753, from Peter Mills, Jr.,
to John Burnham, Jr., of thirty-five acres, at a place known as
■ " ginston plain," in consideration of the sum of three hundred

' eighty and five pounds, &c. He was collector of the minister

rate, and collector of the school rate. There are manj- papers
in my possession belonging to this branch of the family.

" In the year of our Lord this 7"" day of August, 1765, Mr.

1 John Burnham signed, itc. and declared the writing contained

on this sheet of paper to be his last will and testament, etc., itc,

! in presence of &c." In this will he mentions his loving wife

r Esther Burnham, mentions sons Silas, and Daniel, and daughters

I Sarah Elmer and Mabel Wolcott, and, along with other real

estate, mentions land at Jamston plain, and at the five mile.

Silas and Daniel Burnham executors. " Inventory of the estate

of Mr. John Burnham who departed this life April IS, 1776,

is as follows, (tc." : June 15, 1776, will exhiliited by Silas and

Daniel Burnham, executors.

ilrs. Esther Burnham was daughter of Gabriel Williams.

THIRD GENERATION.

11. JdN.VTHAN BrRXn.un {son of John^, g''son 6f Thomas'), of

Buckland, Conn.;

born Feb. 26, 16'.)7 ; died Feb. 17, 17S7 £. 90 ys. ;

married Nov. 12, 1727 Hannah Bidwell ;

born June 2, 1607; died Nov. 10, 1741.

CHILD RE.X.

Jonath.in, b. Oct. 10, 1728, unmarried, d. J.in. 15, 1750.

Abijali, b. Jan. 15, 1732, unmarried, d. May 30, 1750.

Noah, b. Oct. 30, 1741, unmarried, d. May IG, 1746.

As none of Jonathan Burnham's children lived to have fomi-
lies, this branch ends with them. There is a deed to him and his
brother John Burnham, Jr., from Nathaniel Burnham, of two or
three townsliips of land on the east side the great river.

THLRD GENERATION.

12. Sergeant Jabez BrR.N'HAM(wft of John^, g''son of Tliomas'),

of Hartford, Conn.;

born May 14, 1699 ; died July 27, 175S ;
married July 12, 1725 Martha Williams ;
baptized Nov. 3, 17o6 ; died June 10, 1770.

132 THIRD C E N E R A T 1 1 1 N .

CHll.DV.ES.

Cornelius, b. June 8, 1726, unmarried, i). .Iiilv 23, 17'!4.

J;ibez, b. J:in. 12, 172S, unmarried, d. N..v. 21, 1730.

Epaphras, b. Oct. 25, 1731, unmarried, d. Oct. 29, 1736.

Dorc.-u=, b. Jlay 1.5, 1737, m. May 15, 1762 Roger Wolcott, d. Nov. 11, 1S23-

The name is not perpetuated in this branch of tlie family. Cor-
neliuri outlived his father a few years, and was administrator on
his estate, but never married. Dorcas was the only child that
married and reached old age. He, Jabez Burnliam, liad the title
of Sergeant. Mrs. Bnrnham was daughter of Gabriel "Williams.

Tlie Court granted administration on the estate Feb. 5, 17t]ii,
unto Cornelius Burnliam of Hartford, who gave bonds with
Gabriel Williams, and tuok letters, 6cc. Martha, the widow, had
lier proportion of real estate during life, and her one-third of
movable estate. Cornelius, the son, had a double portion of the
remaining estate, and Dorcas Wolcott, only surviving daughter,
a single share. Cornelius Burnham makes his will Julyl'.i. 1704,
gives all his real estate in Hartford and Windsor to his dear
Mother, Martha Burnliam, also gives her all his personal estate,
and appoints her executrix. To his beloved sister, Dorcas Wol-
cott, he gives "' one Joannes 4 VS peice."

On tombstone of Jabez, Jr., who died jSTov. 21, lT3t'>, is in-
scribed :

" When I was young tlien I did die, •

Anii may not you a^ well a* I."

THIRD GEXEKATIdN.

13. Cornet Joseph Bcenuam {son of Samuel', ij'^.son of 17toma.v'),
of Windsor, Conn.;

born Feb. 10, 169G; died May 2n, 1772 ;
married (Jet. IS, 172S Hannah Williams;
born Feb. 17, lCtt5 ; died Feb. IS, 176(;.

CIlII.Dr.E.V.

Hannah, li. May 17, 1731, m. Apr. 29, 1754 William Buckland, d. July 15, 1755.

.To>eph, I. Mar. 5, 1735, unmarried, d. Dec. 1?, 175S.

27 Gabriel, b. Oct. 16, 1739, m. Aug. 9, 1770 Sarah Shaylor, d. Fel>. 27, ISuS.

Oct. 1704. This Assembly do establish j\[r. Josepli Burnliam
to be Cornet of the troop of horse in the 5th regiment in tliis
Colony.

ilrs. Hannah Burnham was the daughter of Gabriel Williams.
After her death Mr. Burnham married Mrs. Eunice Shaylor <if
Bolton. In 1772 he was a petitioner with Samiicl Ibirnham to
the Assembly, rs. Samuel Tudor.

d

Sept. 1,1810

d.

d.

Feb. 16, 1777

d.

Feb. 8, 17.50

d.

d.

,M;iyl2, 1760

DESCENDANTS OF THOMAS OF HARTFORD. 133

THIRD GEXEIi.VriuN.

14. Lieut. David Burnham {son of Samuel', g''son of Thomas'),

of Hartford, Conn.;

born Mar. 26, 1700 ; died Feb. 17, 1774 ;
married June 1, 1736 Mar}- Roberts ;
born Oct. 3, 1716 ; died May 20, 1815.

CHILDHEX.

28 David, b. May .3, 1737, m.
Mary, b. Jan. ", 1741, m. Alvord,
Eliphalet, b. Aug. 5, 1745, unmarried,
Ruth, b.ip. Jan. 29, 1749, unmarried,

29 Aupustu?, bap. Aug. 4, 1751, m. Apr. 12, 1771 Mary Stedman,
Ruth, b.ap. Aug. 17, 1758, unmarried,

Mr. David Burnhara was establislied and confirmed by tbe
Assembly Oct. 1747 to be Lieutenant of tlie 1st Company in
Woodbury. David Burnham Senr. makes his will Mar. IS, 1772.
Mentions son David, daughter Mary Alvord, sons Eliphalet and
Augustus. Appoints his brother, Timothy Burnham, executor.
"Will exhibited Mar. 3, 1774, and the executor therein named
refused the trust ; and desired that Timothy Burnham, Jr., might
be appointed, who gave bonds with Augustus Burnham. Oct.
11, 1774, Court allows Timothy Burnham, Adm., to make sale of
real estate. July 9, 1776, an account of sale is rendered includ-
ing land at Burnham swamp.

Feb. 28, 1777, Court grants administi-ation on the estate vi'
Eliphalet Burnham, unto John Kenttield, who gave bonds with
Capt. Eliphalet Eoberts.

THIRD GENERATION.

15. Tdiotht Bcknham {soii of Samuel*, g''son of Thomas'), of

East Hartford, Conn.;

born July 1, 1705 ; died Mar. 15, 1786 ;
married Apr. 2, 1731 Naomi Gilman ;
born Jan. 15, 1711 ; died Dec. 13, 1761.

CHILUREN.

gg ( Susannah, b. Mar. 12, 173.3, m. Nov. 16, 17.53 Daniel Burnham, d. Nov. 18, 1805.

I Timothy, b. Mar. 12, 1733, m. Nov. 13, 1759 Thanliful Burnliam,d. Sep. 27, 1616.

31 Elijah, b. Jan. 23, 1637, m. Mar. 3, 1770 Hannah Bidwell, d. Aug.l2, 1760.

32 Ashbel, b. May 2, 1740, m. Apr. 5, 1708? Sarah Bissel,
Naomi, b. July 20, 1743, m. Benoni Benjamii
Eleanor, b. Oct. 15, 1745, m. Nov. 26, 1766 William Williams d.Apr

33 Samuel, bp. June 12, 1748, m. .\pr. 15, 1773 Anna Porter
Peter, bp. Dec. 30, 1750, unmarried,
Elizabeth, bp. May 20, 1753, unmarried,
Miriam, bp. Dec. 24, 17.58, unmarried.

d

Jan. 10

1781

d.

d

Apr. 8,

1760

d.

Jun. 25,

1819

d

1763

d.
d.

young.

134 THIRD GENERATION.

Tiiimtb y Burnliam married for second wife Mrs. Abigail "Wright.
May 21, 1785, Timothy Burnham of East Hartford, being ad-
vanced in age, makes his will. Imprimis. He gives to his be-
loved wife, Abagail Burnham, one-third of his movable, and the
im]iroveinent of one-third of his real estate. Mentions his luifes
youno-est daughter Rebecca Wright, her daughter Elizabeth wife
of Stephen Ranney, and Acr daughter Abigail Cone. Gives all
his outlands iu the western towns to his two sons Timothy and
Samuel. Mentions his oldest daughter, the wife of Daniel Burn-
ham, his daughter Naomi, wife of Benoni Benjamin. Mentions
his g''children Phineas and Peggy Williams. Mentions hi?
g''daughter Clarey, dau. of my son Ashel dec^. Mentions his
g''children Naomi, Selah and Elijah, children of his son Elijah.
Makes Timothy and Samuel executors. Inventory taken Mar.
25, 1786.

THIRD GENERATION.

10. IIev. Wir.i.iAit r>ri;NiiAM {son of William^ g''sori of T/iomns'),
(if ICensington, Conn.;

born Jiily 17, 16^1; died Sej>t. 23, 1750, .E. HG y?.;
nuwried May IS, 1704 Hannah Wulcott ;
]m-n Mar. 19, 16S4 ; died Mar. 1(1, 174s, .E. tU ys.

CHILDREN. ,

34 Willi:Mii. 1.. Apr. .5, 1705, m. Feb. 13, 1726 Kiith Norton, d. M;ir. 12, 1719.
SuniufI, h. >I;iy 2S, 17u7, uninarrie-l, d. .Inn. 22, 170s.
Hiinnah, b. Nov. 18, 1708, m. Jan. 7, 1730 Rev. .leremiah Cnrti.-, M. Apr. 0, 1772.

35 .losLab, b. Sept. 26, 1710, m. Feb. 20, 1740 Ruth Norton, d. Apr. 10, 1800.
Lucy, b. Mar. 12, 1712, m. Oct. 14, 1746 Jacob Root, d. Jan. 31, 17»7.
Abigail, b. Sept. 14, 1713, ui. Nov. 17, 1735 Lieut. Robert Welles, d. June 27,1767.
Sarah, b. May 28, 171D, unm.arried, d. Nov. 23, 172(;.
Mary, b. Feb. 7, 1722, m. Apr. 4, 174.5 Lieut. John Judd, d. May 22, 1801.

3fi Appleton, b. Apr. 23, 1724, m. Nov. 10, 1753 Mary Wolcolt, d. June 3, 1779.

Rev. Mr. Burnham graduated at Harvard, 1702; in 1712 he
was installed by the church at Kensington (Parmington), as their
pastor, on the following terms : that a parcel of land should be
furnished him, — that his house should be finished, lie furnishing
<Tlass and nails, — his salary for four years £50 per annum, and
after that £'tJ5, — that labor to the amount of £5 a year should be
bestowed on his land, and his fire-wood furnished ready for use.
He was 28 years old when settled, and remained their jiastor
thirty-eight years.

The church built f u- hiui is still standing.

I

DESCENDANTS OF THOMAS OF HARTFORD. Ib5

" The society consisted of fourteen families ; the church was
organized of ten members ; a teacher is provided to go from dis-
trict to district through five districts or 'squaddams,' by reason
that the inhabitants are so scattering in their ways. Tlie unfin-
ished meeting-house is gradually completed; first in 1714, its
pulpit and seats full in fashion ; then in 1717 the cushions; then
in 1719, the. galleries, after the manner of Farmington galleries;
and last of all, but not till a new house, Dec. 7, 1737, was built,
the drum and hour-glass are provided.

" The settlement rapidly increased, as, in 1717, fifty-nine men
and four widows were seated in the meeting-house, according to
age and property, and whatever makes men honorable."

In 1747, Eev. William Burnham was paid £200 old tenor, and
in 174S they granted him £350 old tenor, as salary for the year.
He was chosen moderator of the General Association of Connecti-
cut, at their meeting in Stratford, A.D. 173S. His name is first
on the list of moderators of the General Association.

Election Sermon.

" God's Providence in placing men in their Respective stations
& conditions Asserted &, Shewed. — A Sermon Preached before
the General Assembly of the Colony of Connecticut, at Hartford,
May 10, 1722.— The Day of Electing tlie Honourable the Gov-
eruour, the Deputy Governour, & the Worshipful Assistants
there, by Rev. William Burnham, M.A. — Pastor of the Church
at Kensington. — Published by Order of Authority, 1722."

The thanks of the Assembly were given to the Rev. Mr. Burn-
ham for this sermon preached before them, and they desire a
Copy that it may be printed. The printed sermon is to be found
in the Historical Rooms, Athennsum, Hartford, Conn.

"Mr. Burnham continued to be the Minister of the society at
Kensington till the time of his death, Sept. 23, 1750. His re-
mains lie interred in the old burying-ground, his gift to the Soci-
ety, in Christian Lane ; the stone that marks his grave Ijears the
following inscription : ' Here lies interred the body of the Rev.
William Burnham, sen., first pastor of the Church of Christ in
Kensington, who having served his generation according to the
will of God, fell on sleep Sept. 23, 1750, in the sixty-sixth year
of his age, and the thirty-eighth of his ministry.'" The foot-
stone is inscribed, "The Rev. Mr. William Burnham, 1750."

136 THIRD GENERATION.

Tlie gravf is near the western end of the ground, tlie stone an
upriglit slal) of freestone witli ornamented border, the inscrii)tion
on the cast side facing the road.

Ilis son "William was the e.xccutor of his estate. He gave his
house and homestead to his youngest son ; his large tracts of land,
divided or undivided, in Farniington, he gave equally to his three
sons, as well as lands in other towns. To his daughters he gave
his slaves,* furniture, money, plate, books, cattle, swine, horses,
indeed all his personal property except his tools for husbandry.
His Spanish Indian woman (Maria) he gave liberty to live with
any of his children, and made them responsible for her support.
His mulatto boy, James, he desired Abigail to take at appraisal ;
in case she refused, he then required William to take him upon
the same terms, and if he refused, then to have him disposed of
in one of the families of his deceased wife's children, or her sis-
ter's children. " Rev. "William was a gentleman of great wealth."
— Iliii 1)1(1 II.

Mrs. Ilannali Uurnliam was daughter of Ca])t. Samuel and
Judith (Ap}>leton) "Wolcott ; g''daughter of lion. Henry and
Sarah (Newbury) "Wolcott; g-^g'*daughter of Henry and Elizabeth
(Saunders) "Wolcott, the emigrants; g'g'g''dau. of John "Wolcott
of Tolland, in Somersetshire, Eng.

* " Black Laws. — Spe.iking of colonial legislation, I am led to remark that the black
laws of the North in those days were as severe as those of the South, prior to the late
Rebellion. For instance, the statute of 1730 provides that if three slaves met (unless
while laboring for their masters) the penalty should be forty lashes. It also enacts that
masters should have the privilege of " punishing slaves, according to their discretion,
not extending to life or limb." Every town was provided with a slave whipper, whose
fee was three shillings per head. A slave striking a white m.an could be jailed for four-
teen days and subjected to " other pun'ishment at the discretion of the magistrates, not
extending to life or limb." Any master who manumitted a sl.ave must give bonds to the
amount of £300 that the said slave should not become a public charge. The testimony
of slaves was not to be received in court except against slaves. A slave detected carry-
ing a weapon, such as gun, pistol, or sword (except by permission of the master) is to
suffer twenty lashes on the bare back. Slaves convicted of murder or felony (including
setting fire to haystacks) shall sutler "the pains of de.ith in such manner and under
such circumstances as the enormity of their crimes shall merit or require." Slaves were
not entitled to trial by jury, unless demanded by their masters, who were to pay the
extra jury fees. In process against slaves, no grand-jury indictment was required. On
accusation tlic prisoner could be tried immediately by a court comjiosed of three justices
and five freeholders. If convicted, immediate execution could he ordered. Such legis-
lation as the above may explain the fact that ten years after its date (1740) a number of
slaves were biirned alive on charge of conspiracy to burn the city. This cniel law re-
mained in force until aiinullcd bv the Revolution."

DESCENDANTS OF THOMAS OF HARTFORD. 137

He married for his second wife, Widow Anne Buckingham,*
only child of Rev. Isaac Foster of Hartford, Conn.; she ontlived
the Rev. "William, and gave to South Church, Hartford, house
and four and one-half acres of land in Hartford, which had be-
longed to a son (Joseph Buckingham) by her first husband ; her
deed to South Church is dated July 7, 1762. She was born
16S1, and died Jan. 20, 17G.5.

Rev. Jeremiah Curtis, husband of Hannah, was of Southington.
Jacob Root, husband of Lucy, was of Hebron ; she married for
first husband, Capt. John Talcott of Glastonbury, Conn. Robert
and Abigail "Welles resided at Newington. John and Mary Judd
were of Farniington ; tradition speaks of her as a woman of
great beauty, and many accomplishments.

thlf:d oeneratiox.
17. Xathaa'iel BrKXHAi[ {son of William'', g'^son of Thomas'),
of "Wetherstield, Conn.;
born Jan. 3, 1690 ; died Dec. 16, 17o-4;
married May 5, 1714 Mehetabel Chester ;
born Jan. 2l;», 16S9 ; died ilar. IS, 1773.

CHILPBEX.

John, b. Oct. 21, 1716, d.

Nathaniel, b. Jan. 16, 1719, . d. June 17, 1776.

Jlehetabel, b. Dec. 13, 1720, m. Aug. 24, 1749 Elisha William?, d. Aug. 8, lSu9.

37 Peter, b. Mar. 22, 1723, m. Nov. 16, 1757 Hannah Deming, d. Jan. 11, 1790.

Jeremiah, b. July 24, 1725, unmarried, d. Sept. 1,1741.

Mr. Burnham graduated at Yale 1709. He is first mentioned
on the Colonial Records May 20, 1714, when at a meeting of the
"Governour" and Council in Hartford, " Mr. Nathaniel Burn-
ham is appointed Surveyor to attend our Commissioners in run-
ning the line between this Colony and the Massachusett Prov-
ince." In October of the same year he was appointed by the

"• Ann grew up to womanhood and married the Rev. Thomas Buckingham of the South
Church in this city, who died in 1731. Marrying, subsequently, the Rev. William Burn-
ham of Kensington, she snr\Mved him also. In her old age, probably about 62, she
made her will, dated August 23, 1764. In it she manumitted five slaves, Cato, I'aul,
Prince, Zippora, and Nanny, making bequests of land to the males and of money to the
females. But the first item of bequest in the will is the gift to the North or First Church
iu Hartford, her ' large silver t.ankard for the use and benefit of the church forever.'

She had previously by deed given her house and lot to the South Church, of which her
husband had been pjvstor. But as a memorial of her dead father's connection witli the
FiRt Church, into which she was born, she gave the tankard as a perpetual remem-
brance."

138 THIRD GENr;UATION.

General Assembly one of a committee to lay out six hundred
acres of land granted Oct. 8, 1702, the grammar school in Hart-
ford. In May, 1717, lie, with Col. Ebenezer Johnson and j\Ir.
John AVadsworth, was appointed by the Assembly to look into
the matter of the contested boundary between the towns of "Water-
bury and Walliiigford. Sept. 7, 1717, " Whereas, the Province
of the Massachusetts Bay have apjiointed Samuel Porter, Samuel
Thaxtet, and John Chandler, Esq", Commissioners in behalf of
that Province, to join Commissioners of this Colony in running
and continuing the divisional line between this Colony and the
said Province," " with full powers from each government." " It
is therefore hereby appointed and ordered, That William Pitkin,
Mathew Allyn, Roger Woolcott and "VTilliam Whiting, Esq",
and Mr. Nathaniel Bnrnham, be Commissioners fully empowered
in behalf of this government, to join with the said Commission-
ers of tlie said Province," Arc, in running said divisional line.
]\Ir. John Hooker and Mr. Nathaniel Burnliam are appointed
]\lay, 171S, to lay out the town of Coventr}'. And in May, 1720,
he, with Mr. John Hooker, was appointed to fix the line between
tlie towns of Coventry and Tolland. Mr. Nathaniel Bnrnham
and Capt. David Goodrich are Deputies from Wethersiield 1722,
and he continued to be Deputy for the years 1723, 1721, 172.3,
and is again elected Deputy 1732 and 1733. In 1723 he is one
of .those appointed to audit the accounts of the Colony, and is
also one of a committee of the Assembly to see that the acts of
tlie Court shall be truly entered on the records. One of the
selectmen of Wethersfield 1726. In IVlay, 1729, he is appointed
by the Assembly one of a committee "to enquire into the circum-
stances of a certain tract of land lying partly in Wallingford ami
partly in Durham," and makes report. jMay, 1732, Messrs. Jo-
seph Pitkin, Nathaniel Burnham, and Henry AVolcott were
appointed a committee to repair to Lebanon " to view the places
proposed for higliways," itc, and in 1733 Mr. Burnham was one
of a committee appointed by the Honorable the General Assem-
bly " to consider, draw up and make report, what was proper to
be done in order to the disposal or dividing of the several town-
ships, laid out in tlie western lands." AtkI May, 1733, he was
one of a committee " in the name of this Assembly, to attend liis
Honor the Governor, to hear the record of the acts of tliis Assem-
bly read otf, and to see tlieiii perfected," iN:c There is a deed

DESCENDANTS OF THOMAS OF HARTFORD. 139

dated 1720 of two or three or more townships of h^nd on the east
side tlie great river from Nathaniel Burnham to his cousins John
jr. and Jonathan Burnliam (page 49). His will is dated Nov. 16,
1751:, and exhibited in Court Feb. 4, 1755, by ilehetabel Burn-
ham and Nathaniel Burnham, Executors. Mrs. Burnham was
the daughter of Major John and Hannah (Talcott) Chester of
"VVetherstield, Conn.; ]\rajor Chester was also Judge and Speaker ;
g''daughter of Capt. John and Sarah (Welles) Chester; Capt.
Chester was often Deputy from Wetherslield, Mrs. Chester was
daughter of Hon. Thomas "Welles, successively Treasurer, Secre-
tary, Lt. Governor and Governor of Connecticut; g-^g*daugliter
of Leonard and Mary (Wade) Ciiester, the emigrant ancestors,
who were of Watertown, Mass. 16-33, removed to Wethersfield,
Conn., 1635. In the old Church-yard at Wethersfield is a stone
table, engraved with the Chester Arms, Ermine on a Chief Sable,
a Grithn passant, Argent, under which is this inscription :
'• Here Lyes The Body of Leon

ard Chester Armiger Late

Of The Town of Bhiby And

Several Other Lordships

in Leistersheire Deceased

in Wethersfield Anno-

Domini 164S Etatis 39 : "
Leonard Chester, the emigrant, the inscription on whose mon-
ument is given above, was son of John and Dorotliy (Hooker)
Ciiester ; g'^son of Leonard and Bridget (Sharp) Chester of Elaby
in Leicestershire, Eng.; g'g'^son of William Ciiester, Bart., of
London and of Barnet, Co. Hertford, England.

THEED GENER.VTION.

18. Jonathan Burnham {son of William", g'^son of Ihomas'),
of Wethersfield, Conn.;
born Mar. 21, 1692; died Jan. 24, 1752;
married Jan. 1,1718 Mary Ciiester ;
born Mar. 8, 1691 ; died Apr. 19, 1766.

CHILDHE.N.

Jonathan, b. Nov. 7, 1718, unmarried, d. Mar. 15, 1740.

Eliziir, b. Mar. 21, 1722, unmarried, d. Dec. 25, 1724.

Abigail, b. Aug. 17, 1727, d. young prob.

Prudence, b. Dec. 1, 1729, unmarried, d. June 27, 1730.

38 Elizur, b. June 24, 1733, m. Aug. 19, 1702 Cliloe Rose, d. Feb. 10, 17S9.

Marv, b. Aup. 9, 1735, unmarried, d. Aug. 20, 1735.

140 THIRD GENERATION'.

Mr. Jonathan Buriiliain was apjiDinted liy the Assembly of
1730 Surveyor for the County of Ilartforil. lie resigned tlie
office iu 1733. In 1724 he assisted, as Surveyor, the committee
appointed by the Assembly to " run out the lines of the three-
mile lots that were in dispute in Glassenbury." He was one of
a committee appointed by the Assembly of 1727 to carry o\it the
act for enlarging the County of Fairfield. In Oct., 1728, the
committee report that they have surveyed and laid out the west
bounds of Simsbury. A coiiimittee appointed by the Assembly
of 1730 did, " with the aid of Mr. Jonathan Burnham, assay to
complete said work " (running the iiartition line between the
towns of iliddletown and Farmington) " but were interrujitcd,
opposed and hindered in proceeding thereupon by sundry of the
inhabitants of Miildletown." Oct., 1731, Jonathan llurnliani,
surveyor for the County of Hartford, surveyed ami laid out an
luindred acres of land lying west of Ousatunnuck riser, near a
large pond known to the Indians by the name of Wnnokopoiko
pond. In 1734 the Assembly again acted upon this survey.
1733, '"There being laid before this Assembh" by the Honourable
the Governour, an act of the government of the Province of the
Massachusetts Bay for perambulating the division line between
tliis Colony and the Massachusetts, confirmed in the year 1713,
appointing William Dudley, Eben. Ibiri'el, Juliti Wainwright,
William Brattle, and John Chandler, Estjrs., with such as this
Assembly should appoint to join them, to perambulate and renew
the said line : This AssemlJy do order and ajipoint Roger Wol-
cott, Esqr., Mr. Jonathan Burnham, Mr. Roger j^ewbery, and
Mr. James Leavinze, or any three of them to be a committee to
perandjulate the said line and renew the Monuments therein,"
I'cc. 1738 Mr. Jonathan Buniham of AVethersfield, with Cajit.
Thomas Wells of Glassenbury, was appointed by the General
Court to run the "dividend"' line between the towns of Windsor
and Symsbury. Mv. r.unili;iui was one of a committee appointed
by the As3end)ly of 1738 " to repair to Ilarwintun, and view and
atlix a place to build a meeting house on." Mrs. Burnham was
the daughter of Major John and Hannah (Talciitt) Chester of
Wethersfield, Conn., the genealogy of her fannly, carried back
through si.K generations to William Chester, Baronet, of London
and of Bariiet, Co. Hertford, Eng., will be found in connection
with the notice of hen older sister, Mrs. Nathaniel Burnham. by
referrinj); to No. 17.

DESCENDANTS OF THOMAS OF IIAUTKORD. 141

TJIIRD GENERATION.

19. Lieut. Eichard Burnuajm {son of Richard", g''son of Thomas'),
of Hartford, Conn.;

horn July 6, 1692 ; died Feb. 11, 1754 ;
iimrried May 5, 1715 Abigail Easton ;
WiYw Mar. 16, 16S7 ; died Mar. 28, 17S4.

CHILDHKN.

39 ElisJm, b. June 22, 1717, m. Feb. 5, 1742 S:irnb Olmsted, d. July IS, 1770.

40 Aaron, h. M.iy 5, 1719, ni. Nov. 12, 1748 H.innali I'itkin, d. Se|"t. 14^ 1700.

41 Ezr.i, b. July 16, 1721, ni. May 13, 1756 Jlindwell Spencer, d. Dec. f', 177li.

42 Moses, b. Aug. 20, 1723, m. Aug. 15, 1744 Naomi .\nderson, d. Dec. 29, 17'jS.
Abigail, b. June 3, 1725, m. Sept. 26, 1750 Henry Arnold, d.

Mr. Ricliard Burnham, jr., was established and confirmed by
the Assembly of 1738 to be Lieutenant of the third company in
the first regiment in this Colony. A petitioner to the Assembly
in 1726. There is a deed dated 1726 "from the administrators
of the estate of John Easton of Hartford, to Eichard Burnham,
jr., in pursuance and by virtue of an Act of ye General Assem-
bly of his Majesties Colony of Connecticut " of land on east side
the great river. Another deed from Joseph Keeney to Eichard
Burnham, " ye younger," of land one mile in length, by twenty-
three rods in breadth on east side," &c. At a parish meeting
"Dec. 26, 1716, it was voted that Eoger Wolcott, Esqr., Cajit.
Stoughton, and Ensign Burnham should dignify the seats in the
Meeting House." Sept. 3, 1754, The Court grants letters of
Administration on the estate of Lt. Eichard Burnham, late of
Hartford,* dec'^. " Mrs. Hannah Burnham, widow of Mr. Eich-
ard Burnham dec''," has her thirds' set out to her. The marriaoo
of Eichard Burnham to Abigail Easton, daughter of John, is
found on records of first Church, Hartford. Hannah was there-
fore a second wife, her maiden name probably Goodwin or Eis-
ley, as both these Hannahs were baptized April 12, 1695: The
inscription on a headstone in East Hartford Churchyard reads:
"Mrs. Hannah, wife of Mr. Eichard Burnham, died Mar. 28,
1784, .E. 89 yrs."

" The Christian virtues she E.xemplitied,
in every station, and in Faith she died.
Calm and Serene Resigned her aged Breath,
and like ye Righteous she had hope in Death.
May friend3;surviving in her Footsteps tre.ad,
and leave their names ii sweet perfume when dead."

•"Hartford at this time e.Ktended over both sides tke great river. Mr. I'.urnham':
homa was on the east side, since incorporated as East Hartford."

142 THIRD r.EN ERA TION.

THIRD GENERATION.

2<'). Charles Btrxiiam {son. of Bichard\ ghon of Thomas'),
of Hartford, Coim.;

born July 23, 1G9;> ; died Dec. 2G. 1752 ;
married May 15, 172-i Dorotliy Keeiiey;
born Nov. 25, 1704; died Jan. 14, 1765.

CHILIIKKX.

Mary, bap. Pec. 20, 1725, m. Feb. I'J, 1747 .John Kilbonrn, il.

43 Charles, bap. Aujf. 2, 1730, m. May 17, 175S? Elizabeth (Eaitm'.m?),d. Nov. 1,1760.
Anna, bap. Mar. 4, 1733, m. May 8, 1751 John KUley, d.

44 Freeman, bap. Nov. IS, 1730, m. Mar. 8,1769 SybilWarren, d. Ap. li;,isu.
As.ihael, bap. Sept. 12, 1736, d.

Rachel, bap. Au<;. 4, 1739, unmarried, d. Jan. 4,1742.

Susannah, bap. Nov. 3. 1744, in. May 7,1762 Samuel Olcott, d. Dec. 3,1S25.

45 Stephen, b. Apr. IS, 1749, m. Mar. 8,1780 Elizabeth Cole, d. Ap. 19,1820.

There is a deed of house and hind from Richard Burnham to
liis son Charles, dated 1726, soon after his marriage. He owned,
through his wife, an island of forty acres in Hartford meadow,
called Kecney's Island. Feb. 6, 1753, the Court grants adminis-
tration on the estate of Charles Burnham, late of Hartford, dec'',
unto Jonathan Stanley and Dorothy Burnham, the widow, who
give bonds. Feb. 13th Inventory taken — a large estate. July 3
Inventory exhibited in Court. Mar. 9, 1754, The administrators
memorialize the Assembly to be empowered to spll real estate.
Aug. 6, 1754, Asahacl, son of Charles Burnham dec"*, aged IS
years, made choice of guardian. Sept. 10, 1754, The distribution
of the estate (the widow Dorothy having received her portion)
gives Cliarles, the eldest son, a double share; Freeman, Asahel,
and Stephen, sons, and Mary, wife of John Kilborn, Anna, wife
of John Kisley, and Susannah Burnham, daughters, each a single
share. Oct. IS, 1755, Freeman, son of Cliarles Burnham, dec'',
made choice of his brother John Bisley as guardian. Apr. IS,
1765, Stephen, son of Charles Burnham, a minor 16 years of age,
made choice of Edward Merey to be his guardian, ilrs. Dorothy
Burnham was the daughter of Joseph Keency.

Tiiiui) generation.
21. Cart. Michael Bernham (son of Richard\g''son of Thomas'),
of ]\Iiddletown, Conn. ;
born May 30, 1705; died Nov. 30, 175S;
married Sep. 15, 1728 Lois Wise;
born July 12, 17n3; died Mar. 5, 1749.

DESCENDANTS OF THOMAS OF UARTFORD. 143

CHILDHEN.

r.oi-, bap. Feb. 23, 1729, unmarried, d. Feb. ]3, 17-30.

Elizabeth, bap. Feb. 2S, 1731, unmarried, and d. young.

James, b. July 1, 1733, unmarried, d. June 1, 1759.

•Michael, b. June 13, 1736, unmarried probably, and d. young, 1758.?

46 Ashbel, b. Apr. 20, 173S, m. July 19, 1760 Hannah Sage, d. July 17, 1800.

Elisha, b. June 2, 17-iO, unmarried, d. Oct. 23, 1759.

Lois, b. Aug. 22, 1742, m. Aug. 22, 1760 Kichard Nichols, d. Dec. 6, 1805.

IT-tG-lToS, Capt, Michael Burnliam as " Commander-in-Cliief "
of the Provincial Navy, had under his command the sloop-of-\var
Defence and the brigantiue Tartar. The Defence was a stroni;;,
swift, and large sloop of 100 tons, both vessels armed with car-
riage and swivel guns, small arms, and other warlike instruments,
each with a crew of 100 men, and used for the defense of the har-
bor of New London, and the sea-coast of the Colony generally,
and to cruise between the Capes of Virginia and Cape Cod, to
protect the commerce of the Colony from attacks of pirates and
Spanish privateers. In Ma}', 1748, " it was resolved by the
Assembly that his Honour, the Governor, be desired to grant to
Capt. Burnham a Letter-of-Marque." Among other captures
during the war with France, he brought into the port of Xew
London a French vessel called a " snow," which was condemned
and sold by the government. Instructions were given " the Com-
mander-in-Chief* on board the brigantine 7'a?-tar«to cruise during
the winter of 1757 to distress his Majesties' enemies, and to pro-
tect our trade in tlie West Indies." After Mrs. Burnham's
death in 1749, he again married Jan. 31, 1750, Hannah (Hub-
bard) Sage, widow of Ebenezer, and mother of Gen. Comfort
Sage of Middletown, Conn. She was born April 12, 1725, and
died Mar. 15, 1762, fe 37 years. In 1754, he, with his wife Han-
nah, as administrators on the estate of Ebenezer Sage, with
others, are petitioners to the Assembly for recompense for the
loss of tiie sloop Diamond, chartered by the authorities of the
Colony, for transporting troops to his j\[ajesty"s garrison in Cape
Breton. On the return voyage the vessel was lost with all on
board. The Assembly order £000 paid to the memorialists. We
also find him in October of that year a Deputy from Middletown
to the General Assembly, and again a Deputy in 1757, his
death occurring in 175S. May, 1756, his son Michael received
his commission as Captain of the 2d Company of the 6th Eegt.
iu the colonial land forces.

• Vul. XI. p. 63, Colonial Kecords.

144 T H I R D G E N E R A T I 0 N .

Feb. :2S, 1750. The inventory of the estate of Capt. ^Michael
Eurnhaiii, mentions aiming otlier articles in its long list of five
ami a half columns (each column in length at least 15 iiiclies of
closely-written pages in the Probate Court Records at Middle-
town, Conn.), silver and china for table use, decanters and wine-
glasses; silver-hiked sword and belt; gra^- wig and bo.x ; blue
and brown broadcloth and canilet coats ; crimson and other
waistcoats and cravats ; silk, leather, and black Manchester
velvet breeches; open-work knee buckles and shoe buckles; gold
sleeve buttons; Madeira wine and Jamaica rum, £59 ; one pipe
Teneriti' wine and 25 gallons claret, £'37; negro called Cape
Coast, £5S ; negro woman called Sue, £4:5 ; negro boy called
Julius, £22 10s. Od. ; tine sheets, ]iilIow cases, and table cloths;
Book of Common Prayer and other books; black and red chairs;
maps and pictures ; sleigh, bridles, etc.

Capt. James, son of Captain Michael Burnham, died at New
London, Conn., of small-)iox, June 1, 1759, a? 26 years, lie men-
tions in his verbal will of Maj- 30, 1759, his two brothers as
being able to take care of themselves, but to his only sister,
being fatherless and motherless, he made a " Device " in the fol-
lowing words, viz. : " Tliat after all, my just debts be jiaid out
of my estate, that all the remainder of my estate I give to my
sister, Lois Burnham, & that s'^ estate be put into the hands tif
Mr. Philip ilortinier of Middletown, for her education iV ben-
efit," A:c.

April 7, 17tlO. In tlie inventt^ry of Capt. James Burnham "s
personal estate, mention is made of rutHed shirts ; cambric cra-
vats ; gold buttons; silver buckles; knee-strajis ; black, blue,
bi'own broadcloth, and light-colored coats; cut velvet, satin,
silk, camlet, dimity, and blue waistcoats ; satin, Manchester vel-
vet, blue and nankeen breeches ; two light-colored great-coats ;
white gloves ; two wigs ; beaver hat ; many pairs of hose and
drawers ; garters ; a Bible and otlier books ; two quadrants ;
pocket-glass ; two sea-chests ; powder-horn, and a good sujtply of
Barbadoes rum. His wardrobe and rum inventoried £4S3 Os. 2d.

In the old liurnham hcnise on Washington street in Middle-
fiiwii, within the last century there niiglit be read, written on a
window-pane with a diamc.md, the name of Ilepsey Buridiam.

DESCENDANTS OF THOMAS OF HARTFORD. 145

FOURTH GENERATION.

, 22. Thomas Bpenham {son of Thomas \ g''son of Thomas % g'rfson

j of Thomas '), of East Hartford, Conn. ;

I born July 24, 1712; died June 5, 1802;

married Apr. 20, 1737 Mary Barber ;

born Mar. 21, 1711; died Nov. 7, 1S03.

CHILDREN.

I Mary, b. May 12, 1740? m.Dec. IS, 1766C.apt.Zebulun Bi.lwell.d. June 12, ISll.

I 47 Reuben, b. June 22, 1742, m. Aug. 20, 1763 Cliloe Fitch, d. Dec. 22, 1S12.

I Phineas, bp. Apr. 8, 1753, unmarried, J. Dec. 22, 1776.

^ Thomas Burnham of East Hartford makes liis will Apr. 1,

i 1793. Gives his beloved wife Mary the whole of his household

goods during life, all his movable estate, and the use of all his
lands. Gives his daughter, Mary Bidwell, the whole of his
household goods and movable estate, and all his meadow land
in East Windsor [rather mixed, hut prohahly after her mother's death).
Gives his son Ueuben all his land in East Hartford and parish of
Orford. Appoints Eleazur Burnham executor. July 15, 1S02,
will exhibited in Court by Eleazur Burnham, the executor therein
named, who declined the trust. Will was proved by the wit-
nesses and approved by the Court, and ordered'recorded. The
original will delivered to Calvin Burnham, July 7, 1S03, though
said Thomas Burnham's last residence was in the District of
Simsbury. Phineas', the second son, was a soldier in the Bevo-
lutionary array. Escaping the dangers of the war, he returned
to his home to die of camp fever. Mrs. Burnham was daughter
of Joseph and Mary (Loomis) Barber of Windsor, Conn.

FOURTH GENERATION.

23. Ei.E.vzuR Bi'RNHAii, [son of Charles^, g''son of Thomas'',
g'g''son of Thomas') of East Hartford, Conn.;
born Feb. 2, 1729 ; died Mar. 4, 1815, jE. 86 yrs.;
married Nov. 20, 1778 Trj-phenia King ;
born Jan. 29, 1754 ; died Nov. 7, 1S14, JE. 61 yrs.

CHILDREN.

48 Eleazer, bap. Jan. 16, 1780, m. Apr. 14, 1799 Sarah Morton, d. May 12, 1816.

49 Phineas, b. June24, 1783, m. Apr. 4, 1803 Abigail Huntley, d. Feb. 1, 1830.

50 Jesse, b. May 20, 1785, m. Nov. 10, 1810 Anna Abby, d. Aug. 10, 1854.

146 FOURTHCENERATION.

Eleazcr P.iirnhaiii of East IlarttVird makes his will Apr. 19,
ISOO. (4ivcs wife Tryj)lienia uue-thinl of movable and real
estate fnrever. Gives liis three sons tiie remaining two-thinls
equally divided between them. Appoints his wife and her
brother, Alexander King, executors.- Will exhibited ilar. 27,
1815, by Alexander King, executor therein named. Also said
Alexander King as administrator on estate of Tryphenia Burn-
ham, wife of Eleazur Burnham deceased, exhibits his accounts of
administration, and Court orders distribution in following man-
ner, viz.: to Eleazur, Fhineas, and Jesse Burnham, children of
b'* deceased, each an equal share. April tj, 1S15, Inventory of
both estates taken, and apjiraisement made. Account of adminis-
tration allowed Feb. 0, 1810. Return of distriliution Fel). 13,
ISIG.

Tryphenia King was engaged to marry Phineas Burnluim (soti
of Thomas (22) ), who died on his return from the war. Disap-
pointed in this expectation, slie married a man much her senior,
as above.

FOUFiTII OEXER.MIOX.

21r. George JJirniiam, {so7i of Charles \ g^wn uf Thomas', (/g''.wn
of Thomas') of East Hartford, Conn.;
born Oct. 5, 1735; died May 1, 1812;
married Dec. 12, 1772 Bathsheba Dart;
born July 12, 1752 ; died Aug. 15, 1804.

cniLriBt..v.

George, b. Kov. 10, 1773, unmarrioJ, d. Xor. 9, 180G.

51 Cliarles, b. Sept. 11, 1770, ni. May 10, 1797 Mar>- Gillett, d. Airj. 2>-., 1828.

62 Eli, b. Sept. 17, 1777, m. Aug. 10, 1800 Jerusha Wood, d. Oct. 23, 185'.).

K(ixyl>., b. Mar. 7, 1762, m. Mar. 2, 1799 Obadiah Wood, d. Feb. 18, 18.50.

Court grants letters of administration June 5, 1812, on esttite
of George Burnham, late of East Hartford, dec"^, and apjioints
Samuel Burnham, Asahel Gilnian, and Stephen Elmore to make
distribution of s'' real estate in the following manner, viz.: to
Charles and Eli Burnham and Eo.xy L. Wood, children of s'
deceased, to each a single share. Aug. 5, 1812, Inventory taken
of real and personal estate. Dec. 25, 1813, Distribution exhibited.
Court grants letters of administration Nov. 2i), ISOG, on estate of
George Burnham, .Ir., late of East Hartford, dec'', unto Eli Burn-
ham and Obadiah Wood, Jr., who gave bonds. Creditors to
have six months in which to exhibit their claims. Notice to be

DESCENDANTS OF THOMAS OP HARTFORD. 147

published in Hartford paper, and posted on sign post in first
society in East Hartford.

FOURTH GENERATION.

2.5. Silas Burniiam, (son of John'", g'^son of John^, g'g'^son of
'Thomas') of East Hartford, Conn.;

born Nov. 27, 1721 ; died Mar. 23, 17S8, M. Gf3 yrs.;
married Sept. 3, 1746 Hannali Morton ;
born Dec. 2.5, 1726; died Sept. 25, 1794, ^. 67 yrs.

CIIILDRE.V.

Asonatli, b. Apr. 10, 1748, m. May 2, 1770 Daaie! Bidwell, d. Dec. 27, 1810.

Huldali, b. Apr. 30, 1752, m. Apr. 2, 1771 Samuel Terry, d. May 18, 180D.

John, b. Apr. 10, 1737, unmarried, d. .Juno 1782.

63 Zenas, b. J.an. 29, 1762, m. Nov. 27, 17S2 Thaukful Burnham, d. Apr. 25, 1822.

Mrs. Hannah Burnham was daughter of John Morton. The
oldest son, John, was taken prisoner in one of the battles of the
Kevohition, and died on board tlie prison ship in New York har-
bor, aged 25 years. Mrs. Zenas Burnliam was daughter of No. 30.

FOURTH GENERATION.

20. Daniel BuRNHxVJi, {son of John", g'^son of John^, g'g''son of
Thomas') of East Hartford, Conn.;

.bom Nov. 4, 1730; died Mar. 22, ISOl, yE. 71 yrs.;
married Nov. 16, 1753 Susannah Burnham ;
born Mar. 12, 1733 ; died Nov. IS, 1S0.5, jE. 72 yrs.;

CIIILDRE.V.

54 Stephen, bp. Dec. 14, 1755, m. Oct. 17,1792 .Mrs. J. (Hills) AIvord,d.Apr. 6, 1806.

Louisa, bp. Dec. 4, 1757, m. Oct. 4, 1787?A3hbel Oilman, d.Oct. 8, 1802.

Susannah, bp. Jan. 27, 1760, unmarried, d.Dec. 7, 1765?

65 Russel, bp. Sept. 25, 1762, m. Oct. 7, 1793 Anna Burr, d.May29, 1816.

Esther, bp. Sept. 30, 1764, Lemuel Drake, d.MarSO, 1836?

Cornelius, bp. Oct. 5, 1766, unmarried, d. Doc. 12, 1772?

Theodore, bp. Oct. 16, 1768, unmarried, d. at sea.

56 Seth, bp. June 10, 1770, m. Jan. 10, 1801 Mary Williams, d.Aug. 8, 1812.
Sus.annah,bp. Sept. 20,1772, d.

57 Cornelius, bp. Feb. 5, 1775, m. Nov. 9, 1802 Mary Anderson, d.Dec. 9, 1845.

Mrs. Susannah Burnham was daughter of No. 15.

FOURTH GENERATION.

27. Gabriel Burnham, {son of Joseph", g''son of SamueV, g'g''son
of Tliomas') of East Hartford, Conn.;
born Oct. 16, 1739 ; died Feb. 27, ISOS ;
married Aug. 9, 1770 Sarah Shaylor ;
born May 10, 1747 ; died Feb." 7, 1781.

148 FOURTH GENERATION.

ruILDREX.

Hann:ili, b. Dpc. 17, 1771, uiimnn-iC'l, d. IRIO?

Joseph, b. Feb. 10, 1773, d.

Sarah, b. Mar. 10, 1775, m. Jan. 7, 1809 Stoddard Burt, d. Oct. 6, 1S47.

Walter, b. Apr. 2, 1777, d.

Eunice, b. Jan. 26, 1760, m. Feb. 2.'3, 1806 Moses Elmore, d. Apr. 22, l.«70.

Fanny, b. Feb. 1, 1781,m. 1600 Nathan Clapp, d.

FOUETII GENEKATION.

2S. David IStkniiam, {son of David" , g'' son of SomueI\ g'^f'son of
Thomas') of Hartfortl, Conn.;
born May 3, 1737 ; died Sept. 1, ISlo ;
married ; ;

born

CH ILDREX.

5S Oliver, bap. Jan. 16, 1757, m. Mar}- Wood, d. Mar. 20, 1805.

Martha, bap. Apr. 6, 1760, m. Tryon, d.

Sybil, bap. Sept. 5, 1762, m. Sept. 19, 1778 Benoni? Evan^ d.

Amy, bap. Jan. 8, 1767? m. Nov. 23, 1795 Shubel Drake, d. Apr. ID, 1621.

69 David, bap. Aug. 27, 1709, m. May 2, 1800? Hannah Craig, d. Mar. 3,1835.

60 Nathan, bap. Aug. 16, 1772, m. Jan. 10, 1797 Min-iam Burnham, d. .June 10, 1842.

61 Erastus, b. Jan. 9, 1776, m. Mar. 4 1801 Violet Roberts, d. Dec. 1, 1842.

FOURTH GENERATION.

29. Augustus Bfrniiali, {son of DaviiV\ g'' son of Samuel \ g'g''son

of 77iomas') of East Hartford, Conn.;
born Au'j:. 4. 1751; died ;

married Apr. 12, 1771; ilary Stedinaii ;
born Sept. '24, 1753; died

CUILDKK.N.

Asahel, b.ap. Sept. 20, 1772, d.

Roswell, bap. Jan. 30, 1774, d.

Mary, bap. Oct. 20, 1776, d.

Eliphalet, bap. Jan. 4, 1780, d.

Augustus Burnham marclied witli tiie tirst troops for the relief
of Boston, in the Lexington alarm, April, 1775. He removed to
some place in the State of New York on Lake Ontario opposite,
and about fifty miles n]< the lake from (irand River, Canada.

FOURTU generation.

30. TnioTHV Burnham, {so7i ofTimolliy'\ g'son of Samiirl\ g^f'son

of 77;om«.s ') of East Hartford, Conn.;

born Mar. 12^ 1733; died Sept. 27, isKi, A-]. S3 yrs.;

married Nov. 13, 175i>; Thankful Burnham ;

born May 11?, 1740; died May 22, 1S24, .E. S4 yrs.

1825 Jlrs.Rox. Kilbome,

d.

d.

Sept. 20, 1S45.
Dec. 8, 1820.

1782 Zcnas Bumliara,
Ezekiel Evoni,

d.
d.
d.

Sept.ie, 1S19.
1620.

d.

young.

1800 LyJia Tucker,
Joseph Philliji-,

d.
d.
d.
d.

in infancy.
Feb. 9, 1815.
young.

1812 Cliauncey Heath,

d.

d

young.

DESCEND.\NTS OF THOMAS OF HARTFORD. 149

CHILDREN.

Roger, bap. June 14, 1761, m. Mar. 30, 18;

Solomon, bap. June 19, 176-3, unmarried,

Azariah, bap. Aug. 11, 1765, unmarried,
(Thankful, bap. Dec. 11, 1766, m. Nov. 15,
j M.ary, bap. Dec. 11, 1766, m.

Martin, bap. Apr. 2, 1769, unmarried,

Timothy, bap. Mar. 17, 1771, unmarried,
62 Timothy, bap. Apr. 11, 1773, m.

.Justus, bap. Sept. 10, 1775, unmarried,

Elizabeth, bap. Oct. 4, 1778, m.

.Jeminia, bap. Mar. 26, 17S0, unmarried,

Lydia, bap. Sept. 5, 1784, m. Dec. 16

Mrs. Thankful Eurnliam was daughter of No. S. Tiinothy
Burnham of East Hartford makes liis will Mar. 9, ISlo, inentions
his beloved wife Thankful Buruhani, mentions sons Koger and
Solomon, mentions daughter Thankful, wife of Zenas Burnham
(No. .5.3), Mary late wife of Ezekiel Evans, Betsey wife of Joseph
Phillips, and Lydia wife of Chauncey Heath, mentions Lydia,
widow of my son Timotliy Burnham. Appoints his son Roger
executor. Distribution made June 2.5, 1S17. Estate inventoried
810,.567.4:5. June 8, 1S24, An order of distribution of that part
of the estate given by will to Thankful Burnham, his wife, for
her use, is given on motion of Chester Burnham. And Court
orders distribution to his grandchildren according to the will.
Distribution — no date — mentions Sarah Heath, Otis Burnham,
Minerva Phillips, Sophia Evans, Runiali Allen, Aurelia Vorry,
Mary Case, heirs of Eli Evans ; Horace Phillips, Chester Burn-
ham, Jason Burnham, Dennis Burnham, Thomas Burnham, Olive
Rockwell, Hannah Burnham, Mary Burnham, Clarissa Burnham,
Jemima Burnham, Lydia Heath, Elizabeth Phillips. To Thank-
ful Burnham, due to her heirs. Mary Evans, due to her heirs.
Distribution exhibited Nov. 30, 1824.

On Timothy Burnhara's Tomb Stone is inscribed :

" The grave is now my home
But soon I hope to rise
Mortals behold my tomb
Keep death before your eyes."

Roger, the oldest son, was a soldier in the Revolutionary war.
His wife, Mrs. Roxanna, died October 27, 1851, ^E. 67 vears.

150 FOURTH GENERATION.

FOCRTII GENEKATIOX.

31. Er.r.TAii P>rRN'iiA:M, (.?o« of TimoOiy'\ g'^son of Simud\ g'cfson

of Thomas ') of East Windsor, Conn.;
bom Jan. 23, 1737?; died Aug. 12, 17S0? ;
inaiTied Mar. 3, 1770? Hannali Bid well ;
born Mar. 31, 1750; died May 17, 1S2G.

CHILDRE.N.

Naomi, bnp. .Tune 13, 1773, m. Sept. 13, 1797 Zebulon Morton, d. Apr. 30, lS2"i?

63 Selali, bnp. Keli. 7, 1774, m. .Inne 9, 1798? Eunice Ander-nn, d. .Ian. 2, ls2!.

64 Elijali, bap. May 14, 1760, in. Apr. 10, 1804 Lucina Austin, d. .July '\ 1649-

Mrs. Hannah Burnham was daughter of Daniel Bidwell.

p-orKTii OENER.VnON.

32. AsiiBEL BfRNiiAii, {son of Timothy^", g''son of Samuel', g'g''--^oii

of Thomas') of East "Windsor, Coiin.;
born May 2, 174-0 ; died Jan. 10, 17sl ;
married Apr. .5, 176S? Sarali Bissel ;
born Jan. 2S, 17-1:S ; died

CHILD.

Clarissa, b. Jan. 30? 1774, m. May 17, 1792 Ashbel Williams, d. Feb. 5, 1S4S, .E. 74 yrs.

Mrs. Sarah Burnham was daughter of Nathaniel and Azuhah
(Ellsworth) Bissel, g^daughter of Ens. Nathaniel and Sarah (Gay-
lord) Bissel, g'g'^daughter of Nathaniel and MiiKhvell (Moore)
Bissel, and g'g'g'^laugliter (jf John Bissel of Windsor, Cimn.
Ashbel Burnham of East Windsor makes his will Dec. 2."), 17Sn.
He gives his wife Sarah one-third part of his whole estate during
her life. Gives his daughter Clarissa the otlier two-thirds. If
his daughter die without heirs he gives the whole estate to liis
•wife, she to pay legacies to his two brothers Samuel and Peter
Burnham, and to his sister Naomi Benjamin. Appoints his wife
e.xecutrix. Inventory exhibited in Court Mar. 1-t, 17S1, by Roger
Wolcott. Distribution of Estate, A:c., was returned itito Court
Dec. 9, 1783, and accepted.

ForiiTH GENERATION.

33 Samuel Burnham, {son of Ttmothy'\ g''son of Samuel', g'g''son
of Tliomas') of East Hartford, Conn.;
baptized June 12, 17-48 ; died June 2.">, Isl'.i, A). 71 yrs.
married Apr. 1."), 1773) Anna Porter;
baptized July 2H, 17:)2; died May 22, 1834, Jv S3 yrs.

DESCENDANTS OF THOMAS OF HARTFORD. 151

CHILDKE.V.

65 Joshua P., bap. July 2, 1775, m. June 11, IT&S Sarah 'Williams, d. March 29, 1849.
Giles, bap. June 28, 1778, unmarric-a, d. Oct. 4,1658,

Samuel Bnniham served in the Revolutionary army. He
makes his will June 11, 1816. Mentions " My two sons Joshua
P. and Giles." After providing for them, he gives all the resi-
due of his estate to liis wife Anna Burnham forever. Will e.x-
liibited in Court July 26, 1819. The executors named in the
will declined to serve, and Court appoints Anna Burnham
executrix.

FOUKTH GENEEATIOX.

ol. Capt. William Burnham, (son of Rev. William", g'^son of Wil-
liam'', g''</son of Thomas') of Kensington (Farmington,)
Conn.;

born April .5, 1705; died Mar. 12, 17-tO ;
married Feb. 13, 172S Paith Norton ;
born Mar. 13?, 1711 ; died June 28, 1786.

ciiildi:E-N".

CO Elisha, b. Feb. 12, 1730, m. Sept. 7, 1749 Jerusha Lee, d.

Sarah, b. July 10, 1734, d.

Ruth, b. Sept. 15, 1739, m. Dec. 18, 1760 Capt. John Allen, d. Mar 29, 1795.

Oct., 17-46, " This Assembly do establish and confirm Mr. Wil-
liam Burnham to be Captain of the 7th company in the 6th regi-
ment in this Colony." He was Deputy from Fai-mington 1748.
He left an estate inventoried at £8,246. 10s. lid. Distribution
on file 1756. He gave one-half his estate to his son Elisha, the
other one-lialf he gave to his two daughters. His house in Ken-
sington stood next west of that owned by his father. Mrs. Ruth
Burnham was daughter of Isaac and Elizabeth (Galpin) Norton.

In addition to the property of £'8,246. lO.s. lid., there were
extensive tracts of land belonging to Capt. Burnham's estate not
estimated in the inventory, as the appraisers could not agree
upon their value.

FOURTH GENERATION.

35. JosiAH Burnham, {son of Rev. William ", g''son of William ',
g'^son of Thomas ') of Kensington (Farmington), Conn.
born Sept. 28, 1710 ; died Apr. 16, ISOO ;
married Feb. 20, 1740 Ruth Norton ;
born Apr. 16? 1724; died June 28, 1762;
married ]\Iar. 20, 1763 Mrs. Mary Smith;
boru ; died

162 FOURTH G ENERVATION.

CIIILDf^KN OF FIRST WIFE.

Riitli, b. .Ian. 24, 1741, m. Aug. 14, 1760 Dr. Samuel Thaohcr, d.
.I'j^iali, b. Aug. 12, 174;!, ni. Porter, d.

William, bap. Dee. 16, 17.50, unmarried, d. at St.Thomas.

Hann.ah, bap. ni. Hall, d.

67 Amos, bap. .Tan. 2.5, 1750, m. Mar. 15, 17S0 Susannah Hierliliy, d. Feb. 11, 1S15.
Lucy, bap. m. J'orter, d.

CHILD OF SECOND WIFE.

Either, bap. Feb. 20, 1764, m. .Jan 30, 1782 Col. \Vm. B. Sumner, d.

Mrs. Kutb liuriiliam was daiigliter of John and Anna (Thoin]j-
son) Xurtun. ]\Irs. Mary Smith was from Xew York.

Fi.ilKTl I G EN EKATK JN .

oG. Ai'PLCTcpn BruNiiAM, (^■■;'/i of' Bev. William"'', g''s'j>i of William",
g'-fi'in of Thomas') of Cream Hill, Cornwall, Conn.;
born Apr. 2S, 1724; died Jan. 3, 1770 ;
married Nov. lo, ] 753; Mary Wolcott ;
born Jan. 1, 17311; died June 17, 1703:'.

C'HII-DRE.N.

Khnda, b. Feb. 12, 17.5.5, m. Nov. 10, 177-3 .Tames JI. Douglass,

6S Oliver, b. Nov. 11, 17i;0, m. Oct. 17. 17S7 Sarah Rogers,

69 Wolcott, b. Apr. IS), 1702, ni. .Jan. 22, 17S4 H. S. Sturdevant,
Philomela, b. May 1, 1704, m. June 14, 1781 Eli.as Hart,
Abuer, b. May 14, 1706, unmarried,

70 Abner, b. Jan. 11, 1771, m. Oct. 21, 1792 Sar.ah Williams,
Esther, b. July 17, 1779, m. JIar. 26, 1S02 Joseph Smith,

After Mr. Burnham's death, IMrs. Mary IJurnhain married
Dec. 0, 1770, Jacob Lirownsoii (the elder), whose will, probated
July \'2, 1702, mentions wife Mary.

FOVKTII GENERATION.

37. Capt. Peter Buenham, {son of Nathaniel'', g'^son of William",
^y.sc//i nf Thomas') of TTethersfield, Conn.;
born Mar. 22, 1723; died Jan. 11, 170u, .E. 67 yrs.;
married Nov. Id, 17.')7 Hannah Deming ;
born Mar. 17, 172^; died June 26, 1770, ^E. 47 _)To.;
married ^lar. 13, 1777 Elizabeth AVard ;
bora Nov. 10, 1725; died Sejit. 13, 1705, .E. 7u yrs.;

CIIILDP.EN OF FIRST WIFE.

71 John, b. Oct. 1.5, 1758, m. Oct. 1-5, 1798 Barbara .McCarty, d. Oct. 7, 1«37.
Hannah, b. Dec. 16, 1701, m. Dec. 16, 1780 Chester Marsh. d. June 6, 1846.
Jeremiah, b. June 22, 170.3, unmarried, d. Feb. 20, 1S27.
Abigail, b. June 19, 1760, m. Oet. 10, 1793 Asa Hopkins, d. Nov. 23, 1857.

d.

Apr. 12

1S22

d

Apr. SO

1?40

d

Jan. 24

1849

d.

d.

in infant

v.

d

Feb. 13,

ISIS

d

Oct. 11,

1841

DESCENDANTS OP THOMAS OF HARTFORD. 153

CHILDREN OF SECOND WIFE.

George W., b. Jan. 2, 1778, unm.irrk-d, d. in mf:inc_y.

Elizabeth, b. .Mar. 17, 1779, unmarried, d. in infancy.

Samuel, b. Sept. 29, 1760, unmarried, d. in infancy.

72 Samuel W., b. Sept. 13, 1783, m. Mar. 5, 1806 Elizabeth Inslee, d. Jan. 19, 1873.

FOURTH GEXEU.VTIOX.

38. Elizur Burniiam, {son of Jonathan", g''son of WiUiam\ g'l/son
of Thomas ' ) of Glastonbury, Conn.;
born June 2i, 1733 ; died Feb. 10, 17S9? ;
married Aug. 19, 1762 Chloe Hose ;
bom Nov. U, 1736 ; died Dec. 11, 17S0?.

CHILDKEN.

JIary, b. M.ar. 19, 1764, m. Mar. 3, 1784 WillianiHale, d. Mar. 7,18.52.

William, b. Jan. 27, 1768, ra. Nov. 7, 1810 Asenath Bartlett, d. Sept. 27, 1850.

73 .Jonathan, b. Dec. 13, 1775, m. Mar. 31, 1S18 Chloe Babcock, d. Sept. 22, 1854.

Mrs. Asenath Burnhani, wife of "William, died Xov. 16, 1851,
yE. 78 years.

FOURTH GENERATIOX.

30. Elisha Burnham {son of Li. Bichard", g''son of Richard",
g'g'^son of Thomas ') of Hartford, Conn.:
born June 22, 1717 ; died July 18, 1770, JE. 53 yrs.;
married Feb. 5, 171-2 Sarah Olmstead ; .
born Nov. 10, 1716 ; died Sept. 3, 1810, jE. 94- yrs.;

CHILDREN.

Elisha, b. Dec. 5, 1743, m. May 6, 1773 Martlia (Hinsdale?), d. Aug. 17, 1783.

Sarah, b. Sept. 27, 1745, unmarried, d. Aug. 2, 1770.

Richard, b. Mar. 6, 1748, unmarried, kl'd June 2, 1766.

Ephraim, b. M.ay 21, 1751, unmarried, d. Aug. 20, 1770.

74 George, b. Aug. 13, 1753, ra. Nov. 16, 1775 Nancy Bigelow, d. Mar. 10, 1830.

75 Abner, b. Aug. 15, 1755, m. Sept. 11, 1779 Elizabeth Rockweli.d. May 27, 1843.
Abigail, b. Oct. 25, 1757, unmarried, . d. Aug. 4, 1770.
Mary Ann, b. June 12, 1761, m. Moses Goodwin, d. Oct. 22, 1828.

Ehsha Burnham died of an epidemic fever which — within a
few weeks — also carried away three of his children ; he was noted
for his size and strength. " Richard Burnham, son of Mr. Elisha
Buridiam, had his thigh, leg, and ankle broke," by the explosion
of powder in the brick school-house, at the celebration of the
repeal of the Stamp Act on Friday, May, 1766, appointed by the
General Assembly as a day of jubilee and rejoicing ; he survived
his wounds but a few days. Mrs. Sarah Burnham outlived her
husband forty years, and died at the house of her daughter, Mrs. _

20

154 FOURTH GENERATION.

Mary Ann Goodwin of Ilarttord-Xeck, at. tlic advanced age of
ninety-four years. She was tlie daughter of second Dea. Joseph
and Hannah (Marsli) Ohusted of East Hartford ; g'^daugliter of
Nicholas Olmsted who was in the Pequot war of 1637, of whom
it is said that " after sowing his wild oats, he became a good citi-
zen," Deputy 1672-3, Captain 1675, married before Sept. 2S,
1610, a daughter of Joseph Loomis of Windsor, and died Auis.
31, 16S1 ; she was g'g''daugliter of James Olmsted wjn) came to
Boston Sept. 16, 1632, in the Lyrm from London, constable some
years at Cambridge, Mass., removed with the earliest settlers to
Hartford, Conn., 163(1, of which he was an original proprietor,
with large lots of land. He left a large estate; liis will, dated
Sept. 28, 1610, gives £.">0 to the Cluirch in Hartford, and names
only two children, jSTicholas and Nehemiah ; it provides for his
niece and her brothers, and his servant AYilliam Corbee ; he was
from Suffolk, England. Hannah (Marsh) Olmsted descended
from John Marsh who was in Hartford 1636, and married Ann,
daughter of Gov. John Webster. Court grants administi-ation
Nov. 1, 1770, on the estate of Elislia Burnhani, late of Hartford,
dec**, unto Joseph Church, jr., wlio gave bonds with Elisha Bnrii-
liam, son of s*^ dec'', anil took letters. Nov. 20, 1771, Abncr
Burnliam, a minor, made choice of William Wolcott, Escjr., of
East Windsor to be his guardian, and on 2Stli Nov. thes*^ William
appeared before the Court and acknowledged himself bound in a
''Ilecog'" of £150. Elisha Burnham, eldest son of the above,
makes his will Apr. 6, 1783 ; mentions no one but his wife Mar-
tha, and gives her his house and all his property, and appoints
her executrix. Letters of administration Jan. 31, 1786. Estate
represented insolvent, and the Court appoints Col. ililes Beach
and Iioderick Sheldon commissioners to adjust the claims. April
5, 1787, will exhibited by ilartha, late widow of s"" dec"', now wife
of Timothy King of Windsor ; she gave bonds, s'' will being
proved, aj>proved, and ordered recorded.
From Headstones in Churchyard :

In Memory of M' Elisha Burnliam who died

July y' IS"" 1770 in y*^ 53 year of his Age.

M" Sarah died August 2'' 1770 in y'^ 25"" year of her age.

M" Abigail died August 4"' 1770 in y" 13"' year of her age.

Mf Ephraim died August y'' Su"" 1770 in y= 20"' year of his age.
These were y'' cbildrt'ii of M' Elisha S: i[" Sarah r>urnham.

DESCENDANTS OP THOMAS OF HARTFORD. 155

In Memory of M' Kiehard Ceniham Killed by
y<^ Blowing up of y"= School House June 17C6
Aged IS years & 3 Montlis. Son of M' Elislia &
M" Sarah Bernhain.

FOURTH GEXEIIATIOK.

40. Aaron Burnham (son of Ll. Richard", g''son of Richard',
g'g'^son of Thomas') of East Hartford, Conn.;
born May 5, 1719 ; died Sept. 14, 1700;
married Nov. 12, 174S? Hannah Pitkin ;
born Nov. 12, 1722; died Aug. 17, 1809, .E. 87 yrs.

CIIILPREN.

Hannah, bap. Mar. 11, 1750, m. >Iar. 4, 1768 Elias Roberts, d. Aug. 22, 1827.

76 Aaron, bap. May 23, 1756, m. Mar. 6, 1773 Mabel Brown, d. Sept. 15, 18.32.

77 Simeon, b. „,,Aug. 1, 1757, m. Afir. 12, 1779 Jerusha Rockwell, d. Oct. 13,1788.
Michael, b. Apr. 15, 175'J, d.

Mrs. Hannah Burnham was the daughter of Caleb Pitkin ; he
was born Jul}' 19, 1687, and son of Roger Pitkin, who married
1683 Hannah, daughter of Caleb Stanley. May 29, 1761, an in-
ventory taken of the estate of Aaron Burnham, who deceased
Sept. 14, 1700 ; will exhibited in Court June 16, 1761. It was
shown that the s** testator since the date of s'' instrument hath
had three sons, now all in full life, born to him in lawful wed-
lock, and who are accordingly therein altogether unmentioned or
unprovided for. Therefore the Court disapprove of s'' instrument
as the last will and testament, and grant administration unto
Hannah Bundiam, widow of s'' dec"*, and Ezra Burnham of Hart-
ford, who gave bonds.

May 1, 1764. This Court appoints Hannah Burnham, widow,
&c., to be guardian to Aaron Burnham, aliout eight years old ;
Simeon, seven years next August ; and Michael Burnham, live
years of age, children of Aaron Burnham, dec'^.

Hannah, the widow, married Thadens Olmsted, Mar. 24, 176.").

FOURTH GENERATION.

41. Ezra Burnham (son of Lt. Richard", (fson of Richard',
g'g''son of Thomas') of East Hartford, Conn.;
born July 16, 1721 ; died Dec. 8, 1776 ;
married May 13, 1758 Mindwell Spiencer ;
born Nov. 13, 1737 ; died Mar. 2.5, 1761, jE. 26 yrs.

156 FOUr.TH GENERATION.

CHILI).

James, !in|.. Jan. 1, KCl, .1.

Ezra Burnhaiii married for second wife Elizabetli (Widow liel-
den), daugliter of "William Bidwell; she married for lier first
husband Stephen Belden, Oct. 14, lT5(i ; he died Kov. S, U*<i.
After ]\[r. liiirnhani's deatli she married her third husband, John
Sage.

Ezra and ]\[indwell Burnham's son was probaljly the .Tames
who removed from "Windsor, and was of Amherst and Granby,
and had children Allen and Elsey, both baptized Aug. 23, 1795.

" Mr. Burnham of Sonth Hadley married Mrs. Jerusha (Diggins)
"VVolcott ; she was daughter of Joseph Diggins of Sonth Wind-
sor, and widow of Lnke Wolcott ; he (Mr. Wolcott) died Jlarch
11, ITCii'."' South Vi'iiixhor jnivute Reajrds of Mr. Eli Olcott.

FOURTH GENEKATION.

42. Moses Bukxham, {son of Li. RkhariV^ g''son of Bichard",

g'g'^son of Thomas ') of East Hartford, Conn.;

luirn Aug. 20, 1723; died Dec. 29, 179S, .E. 7.") yrs.

married Aug. 1.^, 1744! Naomi Anderson ;

biirn Sept. 1."', 1723; died Jan. 7, 1800, J-]. 77 yrs.

CniLDHF.N.

78 Nathaniel, bap. Oct. 20, 1745, m. Sept. 13, 1770? Mary Aljl.ey, . .1. June 7,1810.
Naomi, bap. July 10, 1748, m. Sept. 26, 176S Kecompeiiee Shcrill,d.

Moses, bap. Feb. IS, 1749, d.

79 Roderick, bap. Aug. 30. 1752, m. Jan. 27, 177.3 Eunice Abbey, d.
Hezekiah, bap. Feb. 9, 1755, d.
Gordon, bap. Feb. 20, 1767, d.
Theodore, bap. Feb. 18, 1759, d. 1704.
Mary A., bap. July 5, 1761, m. Baker, d.

Ward, bap. Aug. 17, 1703, unmarried, d. in infancy.

Ward, bap. July 14, 1765, unm.arried, d. July 2G, 1S15.

ISet^cy, baji. m. Hedges, d.

Gordon marched with the first troops fiir the relief of Boston,
in Lexington alarm, April, 1775.

FOURTH GEXEI.'ATION.

43. Charles Burnham, (son of C1inrles''\ g'son of Richard\ g''g''.^on

of Thomns') of East Hartford, Conn.;
born Aug. 2, 173i); died Nov. 1, 17f;0;

married ]\[ay 17, 17.58? Elizabeth (Eastman!; ;
born A]ir. 2."), 173<1!; died

CMILIi.

Frceinan, bap. April 1, 175U, d.

DESCENDANTS OF THOMAS OF HAKrFORD. 157

Charles Biirnhara served in the expedition against Crown
Point, 1755. After his death his widow married, May 10, 170S,
Benjamin Saben, and removed to Ashford, Conn., with her son
Freeman. Inventory taken Nov. 10, 1760, of estate of Charles
Burnham, late of Hartford, dec**, Jonathan Stanley, Sam' Smith,
appraisers. Administration granted Xov. 18, 1760, on s'' estate
unto Elizabeth Burnham, widow of s'^ dec'', and Timothy East-
man of Ashford, in the county of Windham, who gave bonds
M"ith John Biley, jr., of Hartford, and took letters.' An account
of administration in Court Kov. 25, 1762, and the widow had
her portion set out to her. An additional account of administra-
tion was exhibited Feb. 12, 1767, by Elizabeth Burnham and
Timotliy Eastman.

FOURTH GENERATION.

44. Freeman BuRNHAii, {son of Charles'", g'^son of Richard',

g^g''son of Thomas') of East Hartford, Conn.;
born Nov. IS, 1735; died Apr. 16, 1814;
married Mar. S, 1769? Sybil Warren ;
born May 4, 1750 ; died May 6, 1778.

CHILDREN.

Charles, bap. Feb. 10, 1771, unmarried, lost at sea.

80 Mich.iel, b. Oct. 11, 1775, m. Oct. 22, 1801 Eliz.ibeth Seymour, d. Jan. lli, 1836.
Clarissa, bap. Mar. 23, 1778, nnmarried, * d.

Mrs. Sybil Burnham was daughter of William and Hannah
Warren.

FOURTH GENERATION.

45. Sterhen Burnham, [son of Charles'"', g'^son of Richard", g''g''son

of Thomas') of East Hartford, Conn.;

born Apr. IS, 1749 ; died Apr. 19, 1S26, ^E. 77 yrs.;

married Mar. 8, 17S0 Elizabeth Cole;

baptized Feb. IS, 1753 ; died Apr. 5, 1S36.

CHILDREN.

Betsey, bap. Oct. 22, 1766, m. June 8, 1620 Amariah Knox, d. Apr. 1833.

Daniel,* bap. Oct. 22, 1786, m. 1802 Cl.arissa C. , d. May 10, 1836.

* This is probably the Daniel Burnham who lived in Winchester from 1606 to 1814.
He died May 19, 1836, aged 54 yrs., making him bom in 1782, four years old when bap-
tized. His "wife Clarissa C. died Feb. 22, 1S55, aged 74 yrs bom in 1781. Their chil-
dren, Daniel C. died Jan. 19, 1810. aged 6 yrs.; Luther dieil Aug. 23, 1837, aged 26 yrs.;
Erwin died Feb. 12, 1832, aged 19 yrs.; Henn,- S. died July 5, 1818, aged 2 yrs.; Sarah
A. married Dec. 9, 1830 Rufus Cleveland, an.l died Apr. 17, 1864, aged 51 yrs.; Clarissa
married Sept. 13, 1831 Milo Hall of New Marlboro', Mass.

loo FOURTH GENERATION.

S.iIIy, bap. Oct. 22, 1780, immarrie.l, d. July 27, 1871.

Polly, bap. Nov. 21, 1790, d.

Ruth, b.ap. June 21, ISO], d.

Samuel, bap. Aug. 21, 1805, d.

Stephen Biiniliam of East Ilartford in liis will, made Ajiril
ID, 1S2G, gives all his personal estate to his beloved wife Eliza-
beth, and ajipoints Norman Skinner to be sole executor. Mav
IG, 1820, the hist will and testament of Stephen Tlnrnham, dec'',
was exhibited by Nurinan Skinner, who ga%-e I.khkIs with Ozias
Pitkin.

ForUTll GEXEKATIOX.

46. Cai't. Asiiijel BuKNHAii {son of Michael'", g''son of RicJiard',
g''g''son of Thomas'), of Middletown, Conn.;
burn Apr. -I?,, 1738 ; died July 17, lSt»0, ^E. 02 yrs.;
inarrie<l July 10, 1701 Hannah Sage ;
born Feb. 2n, 173'.» ; died Oct. 2i», 1814.

CHILDREN.

Hannah, b. JIar. 17, 17C2, in. Jlay 31, 1783 Robert Latimer, d.

Lnis, b. Jlay 10, 1704, m. Mar. 3, 1730 Jolin Leveret, d. Jan. 11, 17Lil.

llicliael, b. Apr. 3, 1706, unmarried, d. at sea.

Esther, b. June 25, 1768, m. Oct. 21, 1787 Joshua Ilen-haw, d. May 13, 1853.

Sar.ah, b. Aug. 17, 1770, m. Aug. 20, 17D1 Samuel Clark, d.

Ashbel, b. May 7, 1772, m. d.

James, bap. Juue 19, 1774, unmarried, d. -Vug. 5, 1775.

Richard, bap. "Dec. 1, 1776, ni. ^ d.

James W.,bap. Mar. 27, 1782, imuiarried, d. Feb. 4, 17S4.

Capt. Ashbel Burnham, Vestryman of Christ Church (now
Trinity) at Middletown 1777, also Collector ; "Warden 1705. ^Nlrs.
Burnham was daughter of Ebenezcr Sage, and sister of Gen'
Comfort Sage ; she died in Middlebury, Vt. Their son Michael
died at sea unmarried. Their son Richard married and left one
son. Rev. Richard, who died in San Francisco, Cah, unmarried,
and the male branch nf " this much respected family " terminates
with him. Jnhn Leveret, Esq., husband of Lois, was t'rom Bos-
ton, :i <j;''son of (biv. Leveret of .Mass., and descended from Sir
John Leveret. See chart, vol. 12, ji. 28'.>, A'. E. Ili^t. and Gene.
Ri'jister. Joshua Ilenshaw, E-^ip, husband of Esther, was ;i gen-
tleman of wealth (Rt. Rev. John P. K. Ilenshaw, Bishop of Rhode
Island was his nephew). The children of Joshua and Esther (Burn-
ham) Ilenshasv were Joseph, who married Grace Sands, a sister
(jf Admiral Sands; Charles, no children ; George, who marrird
Maria Holt of Montreal, Canada ; .lolin, who married Anna
Corey; Ashbel Buridiam, who married JLirgaret 11. j\[ai-sli, and

DESCENDANTS OF THOMAS OF HARTFORD. 159

had one child, Jolm Marsh*; Fredei'ick died young; Maria mar-
ried Blair, no children ; Caroline married, tirst, Samuel Cox,

and second, George Holt ; Esther married Chas. Gates Holt ;
Charlotte died young ; Sarah died young.

Lois Burnham was christened July 22, 1764: — sponsors, the
parents and Mrs. Shalor. Esther, June 5, 1768 — sponsors, Rich-
ard Alsop, Widow Shalor, and the wife of Richard Nichols.
Sarah, Sept. 30, 1770 — sponsors, the father and Widow Ahigail
Shalor, and wife of Peleg Sanford. Ashbel, June 28, 1772 —
sponsors, Philip Mortimer, Richard Alsop, and "Widow Abigail
Shalor. James, June 19, 177-i — sponsors, Philip Mortimer,
Richard Alsop, and his wife. Richard, Dec. 1, 1776 — sponsors,
the lather, Abr" Jarvis, AVidow Abigail Shalor. James Ward —
sponsors, the father, Abr" Jarvis, and Widow Lois Xichols.
Michael Burnham, Lif ' son of Robert and Hannah Latimer.
bap. Jan. 11, 1791. Eliza Sinclair, Lif dau. of Robert and
Hannah Latimer, bap. Nov. 8, 1798. Lois Bumham, Inf ' dau.
of John and Lois Leverett, bap. Jan. 11, 1791. Samuel Wil-
liams, Inf son of Sam' and Sarah Clarke, bap. Nov. 8, 1798.

" Oct. 23, 1777, Kitt, negro Servant of Capt. Ashbel Burnham,
married Dutchess, negro servant maid of Gen. Sam. H. Parsons."

FIFTH GENERATION.

4-7. Reuben Bcrxiiaie, (soyi of Thomas''\ g''son of Thomas', fg'^son
of Thomas\ g'g'cfson of Tliomas') <ji ^YqH Hartland,
Conn.;

born June 22, 1742 ; died Dec. 22, 1812 ;
married Aug. 20, 1765 Chloe Fitch ;
born May 28, 174-5 ; died Nov. 27, 1814.

CHILDREN.

Luther, b. July 10, 17CG, unmarried, lost at sea.

Chloe, b. M.ar. 6, 1768, m. Oct. 23, 1785 Timothy Ensign, d. Sept. 28, ISll.

Miriam, b. Jan. 5, 1770, m. Jan. 10, 1797 Nathan Burnh.am, d. Dec. 2 1850.

• John XFarsh Henshaw (son of Ashbel Bumham and Margaret H. Henshaw), of New-
Iberia, Louisiana, married Emelie Chouteau of St. Louis; they have three sons, Charles
Chouteau, Ashbel Bumham, and Neville Gratiot. Sir. Henshaw h.as in his possession
the portraits of his g'g'g'father, Capt. .Michael Bumham (No. 21), and of his g'mother,
Mrs. Esther (Burnham) Henshaw, daughter of No. 46.

160 FIFTH GENERATION.

81 Tliomns, b. Oct. 12, 1771, m. June 10, 17'jl I'lR-be Fuirchili, d. Dec. 12? 1S54.
Eeubon, b. Nov. 3, 1773, unm.irried, d. Apr. 20, 17b8.

82 t':i!viu, b. Mar. 9, 1776, m. Jluy 5, 1S03 Clari-saXortlirnp, d. Oct. 11, 1840.
Anna, b. Sept. 30, 1776, m. Jau. 1, 1846 Keaben Belden, d. Aug. 18, 1647.
Phineas, b. Sept. 30, 1782, unmarried, d. Mar. 2t), 1802.
Shaylor F., b. May 9, 1787, m. Oct. 2.5, 1809 Betsey Goodyear, d. May 7,1813.

Mrs. Chloe (P'itch) Burnliam \va~ daugliter of Josepli Fitch,
and sister of the John Fitch who first apjilied steam to the pro-
])elling of boats.

Sliaylor Fitcli and Betsey (Gondycar) lUirrihaTii left no chil-
dren. After Mr. Buriiharn's death Mrs. Shaylor F. IJnrnham mar-
ried Nov. 13, 1S1.5, Sam' Edwards "Woodliridge, and died Dec.
It;, IS 19.

Nathan and ]\Iiriam Eurnham will be found at No. tiO.

FIFTH GEXERATION.

48. Eleazek BrK.viiAM, {son of Eleazer", g^ion of Charks% g'g''son

of Thomas'', g''</g''suii of Thomas^) of East Hartford, Conn.;
baptized Jan. 10, 17SU ; died May 12, ISlfi, .E. 30 yrs.;
married Apr. 14, 1 709? Sarah ilorton ;
btijitized :\Iar. 2.j, 17S1 ; died Jan. 24, 1S41, .E. 5S yrs.

childi:ex.

Ralph, b. Mar. 4, 1600, unmarried, lost at sea.

Maria, b. Nov. 4, 1601, unmarried, • d. Au_'. 17, 1862.

Trypheni.a, b. Jan. 10, 1804, m. June 3, 1823 .John \Vri;:Iit, d.

83 Ele.azer, b. Mar. 24, 1807, m. Oct. 6, 1S33 Jane .\nn Halo, d.

84 Abner M., b. Apr. 30, 1809, m. Oct. 15, 1834 Clarissa Marble, d. Mar. 18, 1805.

85 Edward T., b. Mar. 6, 1813, m. Apr. 17, 1639 Louisa D. Breaux, d.

Huldah, b. Mar. 23, 1815, unmarried, d. July 8, 1833.

^Irs. Sarah Burnham was daughter tif Al)ner ^Forton. Court
grants May 28, 1S16, lettei's of administration on estate of Elea-
zer Burnham unto Sarah Burnham. July 15, 1810, Sarah Burn-
liam, adinx., having given notice according to law, Court
appoints commissioners.

FIFTH OEXEP.ATIOX.

49. Phixeas Bukniiam, {son of Eleazer", g''son of Charles',

g'g''soa of Thomas'', g'g'g'^smi of Tliomas^) of East Hart-
ford, Conn.;

born June 24, 1783; died Feb. 1, lS3u, .E. 47 yrs.;
married Jan. 1, 1803 Abigail Huntley;
born Apr. 1, 1783; died Sept. 12, 1841.

DESCENDANTS OF THOMAS OF HARTFORD. 161

CHILDREN

Philo Harris, b. Oct. 30, 1S04, m. Apr. 12, 1S.30? Eliza Williams, d.

riiineas, b. Sept. 23, 1807, unmarried, d. Dec. 12, 18i0.

86 Erastus \V., b. Apr. 15, 1810, m. July 8,1833 Emeline Parsons, d.Oct.20, 1854.
Caroline M., b. Dec. 1, 1813, m. Nov. 7, 1833 James KanJall, d.

James, b. Oct. 10, 1816?, m. Frost?, d.

87 Theroii H., b. Nov. 23, 1819, m. Oct. 23, 1S43 Mary Trinct, d.July 4, 1071.

88 Gilbert \V., b. June 26, 1S24, m. May 5,1841 Malvina M. Roberts,d.Jun.30, 1865.

Philo Harris's child died Apr. 9, 1834, aged 2 years.

FIFTH GENERATION.

50. Jesse Burnham, {son of Eleazer", g'^son of Charles", g''g''son of

Thomas'', g'g'g''son of Thomas') of East Hartford, Conn.;
born May 29, 1785 ; died Jan. IS, 1854, ^E. GS yr3.;
married Kov. 10, 1810 Anna Abby ;
born Aug. IS, 17S1 ; died Apr. 2, ISTG.

CHILDRE.V.

M.abel Abby, b. Sept. 11, 1811, unmarried, d. Oct. 13,1825.

Levi, b. July 6, 1813, m. Apr. 25, 1841 Fanny Culver?, d. June 24, 1859.

89 Martin, b. July 4, 1815, ni. Oct. 23, 1836 Fidelia E. Coop, d. Aug. 2,1661.

90 John Abby, b. July 29, 1SI7, m. Feb. IS, 1841 Mary Gardner Child.d.

91 Jesse, b. May 31, 1820, m. Jan. 1, 1857 Roda Jane Signor, d. Feb. 12, 1676.

Mrs. Anna Burnham was daughter of Xeliemiah Abby.

FIFTH GENERATION.

51. Charles Bcrniiam, {son of George'", g''so)i of Charles', g'g''son

of Thomas'', g'g'g''son of Thomas') of East Hartford,

Conn.;

born Sept. 11, 1775 ; died Aug. 2(3, 1S28, xE. 53 yrs.;

married May 10, ]797 Mary Gillett ;

born Nov. 6, 1774 ; died May 10, 1847.

CHILDEEX.

92 Charles, b. Nov. 27, 1797, m. June 2, 1822 Emily Smith, d. Apr. 25, 187G.
Mary, b. Dec. 1, 1799, unmarried, d. Sept. 10, 1803.

93 Austin, b. Oct. 4, 1801, m. Nov. 10, 1831 Sophia Cowles, d. Apr. 25, 1876.
j Ashbel, b. Apr. 20, 1804, unmarried, d. Oct. 4, 1849.
( Anna, b. Apr. 20, 1804, m. Er.astus Foster, d.

94 Benjamin G., b. Feb. 20, 1807, m. Oct. 8, 1829 Eliza. Woodworth, d. Feb. 28, 1665.
Elizabeth, b. Mar. 1, 1609, m. Sept. 28, 1631 James M. Gates, d.

Edwin, b. July 15, 1811, unmarried, d. Mar. 2,1812.

Jane .M., b. Aug. 14, 1813, m. Oct. 4, 1843 Sam' N. Peabody, d. July 24, 1856.

Harriet E., b. Aug. 9, 1817, unmarried, d. Nov. 26, 1824.

Mrs. Mary Burnhani was daughter of Benj. Gillett.

162 FIFTH GENEP.ATION.

vivrn genp:i;atk)n'.
52. Eli liriiXiiAii, (w« of George'", g''soii of Charls', g^ifs<<n of
Tliomas^, g^g''g''sim of Thomas') of South Windsor, Conn.;
born Sept.17, 1777; died Oct. 23, 1859, yE. S2 yrs.
married Aug. 10, ISOO Jerusha Wood ;
horn ]\[aT 19, 1783 ; died Feb. 28, 18f4, Jv 81 yr^.

CHILDREN.

9a Lucius, li. J.in. 25, lSO-2, m. Feb. 15, 1S25 P.irmela C. Goodrich, d.

96 Alfred, b. Dec. 20, lf04, m. Apr. 1, 1832 Eliza Dart, d. Nov. ir.,183G.

Julin, .J., b. Oct. 27, 1806, m. Mar. 22, 1830 Orrin Bragg, d.

George, b. Jan. 14, 1809, m. Sept. 1", 1829 Maria Sedgwick, d. Aug. 12,1^74.

RoxyL., b. Sept. 6, 1814, m. Jan. 14, 1836 John Cranmcr, d.

Louisa B., b. July 20, 181S, ni. Oct. 13, 1840 Lorenzo D. Richardson, d.

Eli A., b. Dec. 6, 1821, m. Apr. 10, 1645 Elizabeth Larahee, d. May 9,1640.

Maria S., wife of George, died March 20, 1845, aged 33 years.
He again married, Sept. 17, 1815, Lucina J. Coop; she was Ijorn
Mar. 25, 1S25; died Sept. 6, 1881; no cliildren. Eli A. and
Elizabeth L. Burnliam were childless.

FIPTH GENEK.\TIOX.

53. Zenas BrENHAM, (son of Silas'"', g^son of John'", g^g^son <f
JiiJin^, g'g^g''siiii of Thomas') of East Hartford, Conn.;
born Jan. 2:;», 17tiL'; died Apr. 25, 1822, ^E. (lO yrs.;
married Nov. 27^ 17^2 Thankful Ihirnham ;
bap. Dec. 11, 17t;ti; died Sept. 16, ISll), ..E. 51 yrs.

CHILDREN.

97 Zenas, b. iMar. 19, 1764, m. Jan. 1, 1811? Sarah Elmore, d. Oct. 6,1819.

98 John, b. Jan. 2, 1786, m. Feb. 3, 1610? Mary Edwards, d. June 30,1820.
Olive, b. Mar. 1, 1788, m. Dec. 25, 1817 Roswell Rockwell, d. J.ln. 16,1860.
Silas, b. Aug. 15, 17'J0, unmarried, lost at sea, Aug. 1815.
Jemima, b. Oct. 28, 1792, unmarried, d. Mar. 20,1873.

99 Chester, b. Aug. 2, 1796, m. Feb. 23, 1825 Elizabeth Phillips, d. Aug. 21,1832.
Clarissa, b. Oct. 23, 1798, m. Apr. 19, 1830 Harvey Elmore, d. Jan. 5,1871.
M.ary, b. May 2, 1801, m. May 7, 1829 James Burns, d. Mar. 23,1830.

100 Thomas, b. May 22, 1803, m. May 6, 1829 Mehetahle Alexander, d.

101 Dennis, b. Feb. 20, 1606, m. Dec. 19, 1831 Harriet Sloan, d. May 31,1839.
H.annah, b. Jan. 24, 1808, m. Sept. 29, 1856 Lucius Stowel, d. Nov. 3,1667.

102 Jason, b. Mar. 25, 1810, m. Apr. 19,1840 Amanda Lndd, d. May 11,1633.

Zenas Burnham inherited lands which had been in the posses-
sion of his ancestors since Thomas, Senr., purchased them from
tlie Indian chiefs. May 23, 1822. Lettei-s of Adm. on Estate of
Zenas Burnham granted unto Chester Burnham and Lemuel
White. Nov. 25, Court appoints Ashbel Gilman, Benj. Gillette,
L^' Solomon Olmsted to make distribution. Apr. 23, 1S23, Dis-

DESCENDANTS OF THOMAS OF HARTFORD. 163

tribution of estate mentions oldest sou Chester, also Thomas,
Dennis, Jason, Olive Rockwell, Jem'ima, Clarissa, Mar}-, and
Hannah Burnham. Mary E., wife of Jolm, died Nov. 6, 1S35,
^. U yrs.

Mrs. TJiankful Burnhaiu was daughter of No. 3(».

FIFTH GEXEKATIOX.

54. Stei'iien Burxiiam, (so« of Daniel'", g''son o/Ji)hii'\ g'g'^son

of John ^, g^g''g''son of Thomas^) of East Hartford, Conn.;
born Dec. 14, 1755 ; died Apr. 6, 1S06 ;
married Oct. 17, 1792 Mrs. Joanna (Hills) Alvord ;
born Mar. 9, 1763; died Apr. 21, 1831.

CHILDREN.

Wells, b. Aug. 17, 1793, went to sea and never heard from.

Theodore, b. July 13, 1796, unmarried. d. Aug. 25, 1S49.

Anna, b. Mar. 28, 1798, m. May 6, 1828 Horace Hubbard, d.

Ruth, b. May 5, 1803, m. Dec. 7, 1831 Lewis Rowell, d. Dec. 2o, 1857.

Mrs. Joanna Burnham was daughter of Samuel Hills of East
Hampton, Conn.; on a tombstone is inscribed, " Widow Burn-
ham died Apr. 21, 1831, ^E. 68 years."

June 13, 1806, Letters of Adm. on estate of Stephen Burn-
ham, late of East Hartford, dec*, granted unto Kussell Burnham
of s"* East Hartford. Inventory exhibited to same Court, to be
published in one Newspaper published in Hartford, and posted
on sign-post in the first society of s** town of East Hartford.
June 3, 1806, Inventory taken of estate of Stephen Burnham,
late of " Wethersfield?," by Jonathan and David Bidwell. Sept.
3, 1816, On motion of Joanna Burnham, widow of Stephen Burn-
ham, late of East Hartford, dec"*. Court appoints Shubael Gris-
wold, W" Olmsted, and John Pitkin to make distribution. Sept.
10, in the distribution, there is mentioned the widow, son Tiieo-
dore, and gives him his proportion, but does not then divide that
coming to Wells, Anna, and Ruth. Aug. 25, 1819, Distribution
e.xhibited by Joanna Burnham, widow. Arc.

FIFTH GENERATION.

55. Russell Burnham, (son of Daniel"", g''son of John", g''g''son

of John'', g^g'g^son of Thomas^) of East Hartford, Conn.;
born Sept. 17, 1761 ; died May 29, 1816;
married Oct. 7, 1793 Anna Burr ;
born Jan. 1, 1771 ; died Jan. 4, 1837.

164 FIFTH GENERATION.

CllILPItKX.

103 Leonarii, h. Sept. 17, 1794, m. Dec. 31, 1819 Mary A. Tanner, d. June 22, lf7?.

Fidelia, b. Aug. 13, 175';, unmarried, d. Oct. 21, 181.5.

10-1 Elisha B., b. Sept. 28, 1800, m. May 19, 1829 Mary Willingli.ani, d.

105 D.-iniel, b. Nov. 4, 1802, ra. Nov. 17, 1831 Laura Patterson, d.

106 Arvin, b. Mar. 13, 1805, m. Sept. 10, 1640 Harriet Patterson, d.

107 Wareham, h. Aug. 7, 1808, m. Pec. 23, 1834 Elsie P. Wood, d.

Emma Ann, b. Oct. 11, 1613, unmarried, d. Feb. 12, 1839.

Fidelia, b. July 1, 1815, m. May 21, 1837 George Baldwin, d.

iMrs. Annti Burnliaiu was daughter of Jonathan Burr.

June, ISIO, prubahly, but \^'\t\\ no date attached, the inventory
of the esttite of Kussell Burnliarn, late of East Hartford, was
taken by Samuel Buriiham and Ashbel Gilinan. July 5, isltl,
Ciuirt grants letters of Adni. unto Leonanl Burnliain, who gave
bonds.

FIFTH GENER.VTION.

5G. Setii BuRNiiAii, (son of DanieV\ ^son of John'\ g'f/son of
John^, g'g'g^son of Thomas^) of East Hartford, Conn.;
baptized June 10, ITTti : died Aug. S, 1812, .E. 41 yrs.;
married Jan. lo, ISt'l ]Mary Williams ;
baptized Oct. S, 1775; died Jidy 24, lSti7.

cnii.i)i;i;.\.

Inl'ant, b. Aug. 28, ISOl, d. Aug.

Sophia, b. Mar. 11, 1803, d. July

108 Patrick W., b. Apr. 17, 1805, m. Sept. 10, 1844 Maria II. Moore, d.
Albert C, b. May 19, 1809, unmarried, ' d. M.iy

( Hannah, b. Mar. 17, 1812, d. JIar.

I M.ary, b. Mar. 17, 1S12, d. JIar.

Mrs. ]\rary Burnliain was ilaughter of Jacob AVilliams. On
tombstone of " Infant of Seth and Mary Biirnham " is inscribed :

" One still bom one 4 mos: " —
" 'Tis God who gives and takes away,
In both his kindness is the same ;
Let mourners with submission say,
Forever blessed is his name."

On tombstone of Albert Church, who died Jfay It, 182."., is
inscribed :

" So fades the lovely, blooming flower,
Frail, smiling solace of an hour."

Firrir genki;.vtk)N.
57. Cornelius Bfrxhaxi, {son of Daniel", g''son of Jolni",
g''g''son of John', fg'g'^son of Thomas') of East Hartford,
Conn.;

born Aug. 13, 1774; died Dec. 0, 1645, ^E. 7ryrs.;
married Kov. ',•, 1 Si i2 ^lary Anderson ;
baptized Oct. 21, 17S1 ; died Jan. !•;, l8.".!.t, .K. So yrs.

2S,

1801.

11,

1803.

9,

1825.

21,

1812.

20,

1812.

DESCENDANTS OF THOMAS OF HARTFORD.

165

CHILDREN-.

Eliza, b. July 12, 1805, unrnnrried, d. in infancy.

Louisa, b. Aug. 6, ISOS, unmarried, d. in infancy.

Susan, b. Feb. 15, IflO, unmarried, d. Nov. 7, 1828.

Cornelia L., b. Mar 15, 1819, m. Feb. 26, 1640 Aaron G. Williams, d. Oct. 21, 1861.

ilrs. Mary Biirnliam was daiigliter of John Anderson, and
born ITTit.

FIFTH GENEKATIOX.

5S. Oliver Bi-pniiam, {son o/Davsd''^, g'^son of DavkV\ g'g''^on of
Samuel % g'g'g'^son of Thomas') of East Hartford, Conn.;
baptized Jan. 16, 1757 ; died Mar. 29, 1S0.5 ;
married Jan. 2, 1779 ALarj "Wood ;

born Jan. 2,1757; died May 2c

CHILD r.EX.

Abel Loomis,

ISli

Chloe,

b.

1760, m.

Averv,

b.

17S2, m.

L\'man,

b.

1784, m.

Marv,

b.

1786, m.

Chauncev

b.

1788, m.

Jlartin,

b.

1790, m.

Walter,

b.

1792, m.

Oliver,

b.

1794, m.

Maria Ai

erv.

Apr. 28, 1S5

Clark, d,

d,
d
d
d
Abigail, b. Mar. 26, 1796, m. Nov. IS, 1S20, Reuben Loomis, d

The sons, Lj-man and Oliver, with their families, lived at
Grand Eiver, Upper Canada. April -i, 1805, letters of adminis-
tration granted on estate of Oliver Burnham, lilte of East Hart-
ford, unto Levi Goodwin, who pronounced the estate insolvent.
June 9, 1SU7, Eeport of Coumiissioners, and Court orders right
of dower to be set out to the widow, Mar}- Burnham, in one-third
of buildings and lands for her imj.irovement during life.

FIFTH GENEKATION.

59. David Burnham, {son of David", g''son of David'\ g'g''son
of Samuel \ g'g''g''son of Thomas') of East "Windsor, Conn.;
baptized Aug. 27, 1769; died Mar. 3, 1S35, ^. 66 yrs.;
married May 2, ISOOf Hannah Craig ;
born May 21, 1770?; died Jan. 25, ISll.

109 John Craig, b. Feb. 11, 1802, m. Nov. 6, 1831 Catharine Van Brakle, d.

William, b. 1804, unmarried, killed Dec. 27,1824.

David, b. 1806, unm-arried, d. voun".

Penelope, b. 1807, m. Ashbel B. Williams, d. Apr. 22,1847.

Sophia, b. m. Mar. 2, 18-37 Joseph Fish, d.

Marv", b. m. Underbill, d.

Samuel, b. d.

Uuuuah, b. d.

166 FIFTH GENERATION.

FIFTH GENEKATinx.

C''\ Xatiian Bni.vuAM {son of DavkV\ g''son of D'tvid", g'g'son
of &miuel\ g'g^g^son of Thomas') of C;\bot, Vt.;
born Aug. Ifi, 1772; died June 19, 1S42 ;
married Jan. 10, 1707 Miriam Burnluun ;
born Jan. 5, 177n, died Dee. 2, 1S.")U.

CHILDKEX.

Miriam, b. Feb. 7, 1802, unmarried, d. noc. 3, 1S44.

110 Xatluiii, h. Mar. 17, 1S12, m. Apr. 14, 1S37 Ma'.inda Fletcher, d. Apr. 16, 1«45.

Mrs. ]\Iiriani lUirnliani was daugliter of No. 47.

FIFTU GENERATION.

61. EiiASTus V>\:Rsii\-si,(.ion of David''' ,g''son of David'\ g'g'ion
of Samuel', g'g'g'^son of Tfiomas') of Cabot, Yt.;
born Jan. !•. 1776 ; died Dec. 1, 1S12 ;
married Mar. I. IS' il Violet Roberts ;
baptized Sept.'JS, 1777; died June 2S, 1S59.

CHILDr.KN.

Julia, b. -Mar. 27, ISO-i, unmarried, d. .Tune 27,1602.

Emily, b. Nov. 8, 1606, unmarried, d. May l-,l-75.

Maria, b. Mar. 29, ISCO, m. Mar. 4, ISSO Julin Clark, d.

Orpha, b. May 27, 1811, unmarried, d.

Amanda, b. Apr. 11, 1813, unmarried, d. May 7,1SI4.

111 Chandler, b. Nov. 10, 1815, m. July 20, lSo7 Aujufta Hitchcock, d.
AmandaC, b. July 6, 1S17, m. Apr. 5, 1837 Elij.ih Osgood, d.
Edwin, b. Apr. 10, 1821, d.

Mrs. Violet Burnhani was daughter of Timothy Roberts.
John Clark, husband of Maria, was born Dec. 1, 1S07, died Aug.
1801; their children, Julia, b. June 22, 1S32; Isaiah, b. Dee. 1,
1S31; Augusta, b. Apr. 10, 1S37, died in infancy ; Electa A., b.
Sept. 22, fsSO ; Sarah S., b. Feb. 12, 1811 ; Josephine S., b. May
211, 1842 ; Victoria J., b. Jan. 13, 1S47.

FIITH GENEK.\TI0N.

r.2. Timothy BrRNHAii, {son of Timothy^", g''son of Timotliy"',
g'g''son of Samuel \ g'g'g'' son of TItomas') of East Hart-
ford, Conn.;

born Apr. 11, 1773; died Feb. H, 181.5, .E. 43 yrs.;
marrird b^Oii Lydia Tucker :

born ; <lied

CHILD.

Otis, b. M.ay 2, 1802, d.

DESCENDANTS OF THOMAS OF HARTFORD. 167

Timothy Burnbam, jr., makes his will Sept. G, 1S13, gives bis
wife Lydia all bis movable, and the use of one-third of his real
estate, Alva Gilroy and Jesse Burnham Adms. Mar. 2, 1S15,
Court grants letters of adm., with the will annexed, unto Lydia
Burnham. Dec. 21, 1S15, return of distribution, and setting
out of dower in the real estate was exhibited.

Mrs. Lydia Burnham again married, Aug. 7, ISKS, Justus
Eeed of East Windsor or Torrington.

FIFTH GENERATION.

C3. Selah 'Bv'R's 11 Ayi, {son of Elijah", g''son of Timotldj'", g'f'son
of Samuel\ fg'g'^son of Thomas^) of East Hartford, Cimti.;
born Feb. 6, 1774 ; died Jan. 2, 1824 ;
married June 9, 1798 Eunice iVnderson ;
born Aug. 9, 1774; died May 12, 18u7 ;
married Feb. 2, 1809 Lueinda Anderson ;
born Mar. 14, 1782 ; died Apr. 2, 1846.

CHILDREN OF FIRST WIFE.

112 WiUard, b. July 27, 1799, m. Nov. 1, 1S29 Matilda W. Wheelock, d. Nov. 13, 1852.
Loring, b. June 16, 1801, m. Oct. 9, 1S42 Elizabeth Burbeck, d. Apr. 19, 1872.
Norman, b. June 5, 1805, m. Nov. 16, 1826 Larena Warren, d. Dec. 6,1867.
Emily, b. May 7, 1807, onmarried, d.

CHILDREN OF SECOND WIFE. .

Eunice, b. Dec. 20, 1S09, m. Jan. 10, 1837 Samuel T. Steele, d.

Jeremiah, b. Feb. 19, 1812, unmarried, d. JIar. 8, 183.3.

113 Spencer, b. Jan. 8, 1817, m. Oct. 2, 1842 Mrs. Mary W. Jones, d. Mar. 30, 1869.

Mrs. Eunice Burnham was dau. of John Anderson, and Mrs.
Lucina of Timothy Anderson.

On the headstone of Mrs. Eunice Burnham's grave in East
Hartford churchyard, is this somewhat peculiar epitaph:

" Now is she dead .and cannot stir.
Her cheek is like the fading rose ;
Which of us next will follow her
The Lord Almighty only knows."

FIFTH GENERATION.

64. Er.T.T.vH Btrnham, {son of Elijah", g''son of Timothy", g'g^son
of Samuel', g'g''g''son of Thomas ') of South Windsor, Conn.;
born May 14, 1780; died July 9, 1849, jE. 69 yrs.;
married Apr. 10, 1804 Lucina Austin ;
born Feb. 17, 1784 ; died June 28, 18.53, .E. 69 yrs,

168 FIFTH GENERATION.

CHILI)r.E.\.

114 Horace, b. Oct. 2, ISOi, m. May 31, 1835 Elgiva Elmore. fl. Apr. 2b, 1847.
M.iry, b. Sept. 10, 1S06, m. Mar. 12, 1832 Willi.im Y. Willi.ams, d. M;iy 20, 167S.

115 Henry, b. Jan. 22, 1808, m. Mar. 8, 1835 Mary M. Richards, d. Nov. 19, 1875.

116 Julius, b. Sept. 13, 1810, m. Dec. 15. 1841 I.aura Hills, d.

Edwin, b. Jan. 25, 1812, d. Mar. 18, 1812.

Lucy, b. Mar. 3, 1814, m. Apr. 2^3, 1843 Henry Cfnver^e, d.

Susan, b. May 7, ISIG. m. Mar. 4, 1838 Eeaben W. Parker, d.

Infant, b. Apr. 8, 1818, d. Apr. 18, 1818.

117 Austin, b. Feb. 22, 1S20, m. Nov. 23, 1844 Mary F. Olmstcad, d.

Infant, b. Feb. rt, 1824, d. Apr. I'J, 1S24.

Lucv Coiiverso ami Siistui Ptirker, with their liiishaiKU. re-
moved to Wisconsin.

FIFTH GENEKATION.

05. Joshua Poktek CrKxn.xM, [sonof Si.mueV\ ifson of Timot]nj'\
g'^g'^son of iSamuel', g'^g'^g''>on of Tli'inias-) of Eti^t irtii'tt'oi'd,
Conn.; "

born Mar. l", ITT.". ; difd Mar. 2'.t, ]S4'.t, .E. Ti yr.-A.;
married Jnno 1 1, 17',>8 iSarali AVilliain.s ;
haptizi'd An--. V.K ITSl ; died Sept. 2;;, is-jy ;
iiitirried Se}it. '2."i, 18'23 Emily Johnson;
born Nov. 28, 17l.»e. ; died Feb. 2M, IMl.

PHILDKEN OF IIKST WIFE.

Henry, b. Uro. 26, 1798, unmarried, d. Au<:. 26,1800.

\Villiam, b. Nov. 7, 1799, unmarried, • d. Mar. 17,1800.

Henry, b. Dec. 10, 1800, unmarried, d. Mar. 7, 1801.

Sam' Porter, b. Feb. 6, 1803, unmarried, d. May 26,1804.

Samuel P., b. Aug. 20, 1807, unmarried, drowned Sept. 27, 1817.

Child, b. July 12, 1612, unmarried, d. Jlay 10, 1813.

Joshua G., b. Sept. 15, 1815, unmarrie.l, d.

Sarah A., b Aug. 2, 1818, unmarried, d.

118 Sam' Porter, b. Aug. 12, 1820, m. Feb. 17, 1SC3 Ann A. Goodwin, d.

Mrs. Stiruh iJuridnun was daughter of Elislia Williams.
In the Chnruhytird of the Centre Church, Hartford, are tlirce
headstones, bearing these inscriptions :

In Memory of H.arry, son of .Mr. Joshua P. and Mrs. Sally Burnham, who died Aug.
20, A.D. 1800.

In Meraorvof William, son of .Mr. Joshua P. and Mrs. Sally Burnham, who died .Mar.
17, A.D. 1800.

In .Memory of Samuel P., son of Mr. .loshua P. and .Mrs. Sally Uurnham, who died
May 26, 1804.

FIFTH (iKNFK.VTION.

(iti. I-h.isHA r.i KNHAM, (.5"/( of C'l/'t. W'HU'im ", g^gon nf Rev. Wif
Hum "', g'lj'son of Willidiri \ g''/'j'^on of Tltoma^ ') of ](en-
sington, Conn.;

7, 172?

<-

'.; died

HILDIIEN.

imarrioj

.1. vouiii;.

. Oct. 15,

1772 Sohil

Cli

ipin,

d. Jime 30, 181

d.

d.

d.

ninrried,

d. Mnr. 3, 176

DESCENDANTS OF THOMAS OF HARTFORD. 169

1)01-11 Feb. 12, 1730; died ;

inarried Sept. 7, 17i'.> Jenislia Lee ;
born -^fii-y

WiUi^im, b. O.t. 14. 17.'.0, m

.Teniiha, b. May 27, 1752, ni,

Ko.x.ilindu, b. .May 1, 1754,

Abig.iil, b. Juno 7, 175il,

Chine, b. Do.-. 2S, 1757,

Sylvia, b. .Jan. 7, 1700, lui

William, b. Dec. 25, 1764, ,1.

luith, b. Dec. 5, 1766, d.

.Mr. liuniliaiii iiilierited all bis tatlier's binded estate and one-
balf tlie per^uiial estate of i;s,'24ti lOg. l\d.

KIKTII CENEKATION.

• 'i7. Cai'T. Ami.is Ib-RNiiAM, (so?i of Jonah^\ g''so!i of Iiev. U'iY-
liam'% g'g'^son q/' William'', g'g''(j''ion of Thoiiim') oi V>\\i-\-
iugtoii, Vt.;

bom Jan. 2.-.. 17:.t;; died Feb. 11, 1S15 ;
married .Mar. 1."), 1780 Siisaiinab Hierliliv ;
bom Sept. l.'l, 175S; died ]Mar. Itl, Isim.

CHILDKE.N.

1, 17S1, Til. .Tail. 6, 1815 Rebecca CI. ..-son, d. .July 5,1831.

13, 1783, d.

16, 1784, 111. Kel.. 20, 1821 JIan- Hyde, d. Oct. 10, 1804.

9, 1786, 111. Aiij. 29, 1821 Abigail P. Buel, d. Jlay 29, 1829.

1.5, 1788, 111. Olive Seeley, .1.

3, 1791, 111. May 19, 1616 Mehitable Hull, d. .May 8, 1876.

7, 1793, unmarried, d. Dee. 12, 1795.

15, 1706, ni. N.jv. 5, 1815 Tliir/,a C1.js*.id, d. Sept. 29, 1855.

1, 1798, m. Dec. 8, 1822 Min. Chitten.len, d. Sept. 19, 1852.

Sui.tnn.ih, b. Mar. 14, 1800, unmarried, d. Mar. 14, 1800.

Mr.-. Susannah Eurnliam was daughter of Col. Tiuiothv Hier-
liliv, of the British ariiiv, and Elizabetli "Wetniore, his wife, of
Middletown, Conn. Capt. Caleb Wetmore, Capt. Mortimer, and
Mrs. Jeremiah Wetniore were sponsors to their son James. Theii-
^'daughter, Cornelia, was baptized by Parson Jarvis, Capt. Caleb
Wetmore, Mrs. Ichabod Wetniore, and Susannah Hierlihy,
sp>>nsors, at ]\Ii<ldlctown, Conn.

119 William,

b. .Jan

Xancv,

b. .Jan

12.1 Tim.jthv,

b. Nov

121 Georire W.,

b. Aug

122 .James,

b. Apr

123 Ouv Carlton

b. Nov

Elizabeth H.

b. Oct.

124 Charles,

b. Sept

125 Hiram,

b. Jiin

170 FIFTH GENERATION.

FIFTH (iENEKATIoN.

tj.>. Hdx. (Ji.ivEi; J'>ri;NHA>i', (son of Appleion'\ g'' sun of Ber. Wil-
liam", fff/son of William'', g'lfi/sonof Tliovms') of Corn-
wall, Conn.;

l)(.ni Nov. 11. ITCH; (lied Apr. oil, 1S4(>;
married Oct. 17, 17'^7 Sarah Ivop;er.s ;
horn .Tuno li», I'mS : died Aui;-. 12. 1S45.

cmi,i'i;KX.

ClarissM, b. .Iiiti- :, irss, m. .May 1, 1M4 Alvin Xurtli, Fsq., .1. Mar. 31, ISTI.

Rlioiia, l>. o,t. 30, 1783, m. Sept. IS, 1S22 \ict"r Clark, F,s,|., <\. S.-pt. is, lS4fi.

Nuali i;., h. Nuv. 1, 17'jO, unmarried, .1. Oct. 24, 17'.'4.

Benjamin F., h. Feb. 5, 1792, unmarried, .1. Au-. 14, 1818.

Harriet, b. D.-e. 3. 17y4, m. Apr. V,, ISIS IJev li.L.lin.u nell, .1. May 3, 1831.

Sarati, 1'. .May 28, 17r'G, unmarried, .1. Der. 30, ISO!.

Abigail, b. .Iiine IS, 1798, unmarried, d. .\n<:. 3,1803.

126 Oliver l;., Ij. .lune 14, 1800, m. Sept. 4, 1827 .lulia A. l'.(.iiiL'er-. d. Aul-. 14, ISrtfi.

Sarah .\nn, h. Mar. 3, 1802, unmarried, .1. (_)et. 14, 1S04.

Mary A., b. May 12, 1804, m. Dec. 3, 1S20 liev. Alb'i .Iiidsun. d. .\pr. 2-5, 1822.

Knii'ly L, b. kyr. 7, 1800, m. June 11, 1^34 liev, J,Clarl; Hart, d. .Inly 19, 1843.

.Aliliy L., I'. Dee. JO, 1S08, uumarried, d. in infancy.

William W., b. .lune 4, 1S14, unnuirried, killed Feb. 14, ls25.

[Compiled from Hi-tory of Cornwall. Conn.]

'' Few, if tinv, of the distinguished men who have borne an ac-
tive jitirf in tlie transactions of Cornwtdl since its first settlement,
woidd r;ini^ iiefore the Hon. r)li\er Itiiriditim, for iliany years the
most prominent num in the atl'airs of the town and society. His
t'ather (No. o('i) i.it the time of iiis death wtis a resident of Cream
Hill; lie (Olivei-) was horn in the parish of Kensington, in l!er-
Hn, Conn., where his g''tather (No. Iti) was an eminent clergv-
man. He came to Corinvtdl ahont 17'.>o, and atapiireil an exten-
sive and commanding inflnence. For forty years he Avas a
magistrate of the town, a jiuige of the Comity Court, and lor
more than thirty sessions a member of the Legislature, eitlier
House or Senate. He was distinguished by the beauty of his
personal appearance; his manly form, regular features, whicli
were usually enlivened by a smile, and a strong intellectual
e.xpression, whenever addressing another, was in no oivlintiry
degree interesting and agreeable. A mind natui-ally vigorous
had been much improved by liis long course of public life, and
his varied stores of knowledge, tluis acrpiired, enriched liis con-
versational powers, which gave a ch.irm to his society possesseil
by very few men of the age in which he lived. While very

DESCENDANTS OP THOMAS OF HAUTFOED. 171

young (15 years) lie was a soldier in the army of the Kevolution.
He was in the desperate and disastrous battle of Flatbusli, and as
one of Knowlton's Connecticut Kangers, was constantly on the
neutral ground between the two armies. lie was in all the bat-
tles near New York and on Long Island, which resulted in the
capture of that city in 1770. He was one of the forlorn hope
who defended Fort Washington, the last foothold of the Ameri-
cans on Long Islaiul, to the last extremity, and was one of the
2,000 ju-isoncrs who there surrendered to the British. Foi- ti'u
days they were confined in the Old Dutch Church, then trans-
ferred to the ]Jalton, a large East India ship, where they died in
vast numbers, and were carried ofl'by the boat-load. He escaped
through the connivance of the British officers, on account of his
extreme youth, as he believed, and again joined his compan}- and
served through two campaigns, in the last of which he received
a wound, and at the age of 18 retired from the army."

[From Another Sjurce.|

" He was a man of rare character. Belonging to what we
know as the 'old school,' his tall and venerable form, his dignified
urbanity and his deliberation of thought, speech, and action, com-
manded involuntary respect. Always kind and gracious, he was
sufficiently reserved as not to encourage undue fiyuiliarity. His
judgment in public and pirivate matters was great, and it is said
of him in his judicial capacity that his decisions were rarely if
ever reversed by Courts of Appeal.''

Politically in his earlier life he was an ardent Federalist, and
was a member of the old Whig party during his later years.

He was a communicant in the Protestant Episcopal Church,
and a strong advocate of its doctrine, discipline, and ritual.

In an obituary notice the Hartford Courant said of him : " The
deceased belonged to a race of which we have few living exam-
ples, our grandfathers of the Revolution, — stern patriots, sincere
and rigid in opinion and character, they seem to have been spe-
cially designed by an All-wise Providence to raise that resistance to
oppression which was the germ from which has sprung our heaven-
watered and wide-spreading tree of civil and religious freedom."

Judge Burnhani's wife, Sarah Rogers, was the eldest daughter
of Noah Rogers, and the lineal descendant in the fifth generation
of Dean John Rogers, who was burned at the stake in Sniithfield
by Queen Mary, of bloody memory. Her g'g'g''father was Thomas

r

172 FIFTH GENERATION.

lioyers, wlio came to New Kiiglaml in the Mtiyjhwer, in lili'n.
Her luotlier was IMukIv Lecte of (riiiifurd. ('(^iin., the g'g'g'ihiu.
ofWiliiam Leete, the sueeessur of John AVinthrop. and tlie
sei'ond Culoiiial (ioNernor of Connei-tieut.

A nmntnnent, erected liy the chih.lr.'n in the ohl North Corn-
wall Chin-ehvard, bears these insrriiitions :

Facing the east and the road is iijseril)ed :

"|.I\ KK r'.ll:NHA>T,

Died April 30, 1S4C,

Aged SO ye;ir<.

He sevveii his country

diirii\^ thi> Kevolution

and contrlbutetl largely

in iimintninin^r

it* institution' during

n lung lite.

On the South side :

Sarah I'.ritNMAM,

lii.'d Ami:. VI. 184.5,

Aged 77 X oar-.

(ifi! M(irui:i:

.\l.ly we live ;i, tliou ll:l-t.

Tli.'-n fl-eji a- tli..u d...-t

in .I.-u*.

I:h..i,a 1!. Clauk,

Uied .S.-pt. 1.^, l-<lt;.

Aged 57 year*.

Lost to siglit

liut IipM de:ir to memory.

i;r i;xii am .

FIFTH (JENKUAITOX.

(')!'. 'Woi.roTT BiiiNiiAM, [son of Apple/on "', g'^son of Rev. William '",
i/i/'son of WiUiam.', ij^'ifi/son of T/iom<is') of Lincoln, \'t.;
horn " Apr. 10. 1702; died Jan. 2t. 184'.> ;
married Jan. 22, 1784- Hannah S. Stnrde\ant;
horn Jiik 2."i, 17t]."'); died duncS, 1S2S.

tlilLIUtl .N.

Khoda, b. .Ian. :i, 17f.'., ni. .Moses I'uriiiton, d.

Philomela, b. Sept. 2, 1780, m. Dee. 3, ISOG A*aidi Craves, d. .tun. Is.lSlVJ.

Hannah, b. June lu, 17.S3, m. Apr. 13, 180S Asa Kldredge, d. det. l-2,li-G.-..

Olivias., b. Feb. 9, 17l'->, m. Feb. 2, 1S15 Elani Thoma,-, d. Sep. K^.IS.SO.

127 Oliver W., b. Aug. 9, 17l'4, ni. Oet. IV, 1S17 Trypliena JleCumber, d. .lau. 21,1SG|].

123 .\lmon S., b. Sept. 18, 17;"3, m. Sept. 30, 1819 Mehetable M. Steam-, d.

Laura, b. Mar. 16, 17a'.', m. Samnel Bostwick, d.

12'J Orrin. b. .'^iig. 7, I'Ml, ni. June C. 1822 Sidiiah Wright, d. Jan. ls,lS5U.

On the north

On the west :

DESCENDANTS OP T H 0 Sr A S OF HARTFORD. 173

I'oliy, h. .l:in. 0, 1S05, in. ruiil Tayl.ir. d.

E-thcr, I.. Mmi. 11, ISiiT, m. A. liii Newton, d.

jNIr. liui'iiliani wa:^ a snlilior of tlie TIiMrilnticiii,

FIKTII GENERATION.

70. Aener TfURNH am, {son of Appleton"", g''so)i of Rev. Wiliicnu'".

ff'soii of William''', g'fg''son of T/iomaa') of Sliaroii, ( 'oiin.;

born Jan. 11, 1771; died Fob. 13, ISIS;

married Oct. 21, 1792 Sarali AVilHaiiis ;

born Apr. 1, 1773; died Jan. 24, ISIO;

married Dee. 2, ISln Jaue Kowley ;

born Jan. 12, 17S.'> ; died Oct. ir>, ISoC

<hii.i>i:kx of kiksi wiii:.

130 .JiuUon \V., b. Nov. 8, 1793, ni. Jun. 8, lsl7 Mmiv P.lni^^ d. Nov. 14, 18.">:.
Edimmd B., b. Feb. 5, 180O, iinm.irried, d. Mar. r,, 1S23.

131 William li., b. Apr. 6, 1802, m. Mar. 1, 1S21 Eliza H. Duland, d. Feb. IG, ISCS.
Sarah M., b. Oct. 31, 1S03, ni. Frederick Walker, d. Nov. 10, lS3u.
Oliver \V., b. Aug. 16, 1SU7, ni. Fob. 22, lS4;i .Mary K. Streiglioff, d. Dec. 28, 1801.

<ii!LDi:i-:x 01' sr:i'oNi> \viii-;.
■Mary A., b. .Tan. 17, 1S12, ni. Feb. 10, 1832 R..lla I. Sndtli, d .Ian. 3, 1873.

Harriot, b May 21, 1813, m. Mar. IS, 1838 William 1'. Eluyn. d.
Caroline, b. July 1, 1815, m. Jlay 5, 1833 Charles Cole, d. Apr. 2.j, 1.S03.

132 Abner, b. .May 30, 1817, m. Dec. 8, 1841 Elizabeth L. Whitakor, d. Dec. 22, ISGS.

FIFTH GENERATIl.iX.

71. C'ait. -John BrRNHAii, (son of Cajit. Peter'\ g''son of Katlia7i-

iel'\ g''g''son of William", rfg''q''son of T/iomas') oi' Auvora,

N. Y.;

born Oct. 15, 17.")S; died Oct. 7, 1S37;

married Oct. 15. 179S Barbara G. IMcCartv ;

born Oct. 4, 1773 ; died Mar. 5, Lsl.")"

CHILDHKN.

Caroline DntV, b. .Tuly 29, 179'.t, m. .Inly 8, 1821 C. E. F.a-d, M.D., d. .Inno S, 1SC5.
.Tamos DnlV, b. ,Tan. 1, 1801, unmarried, d. .Mar. 6, 1S2.'<.

133 John Owon, b. .Inno IS, 1S03, m. Nov. 1, 1830 Caro. Townsend, d. Doc. 5,1631.
.Mary K , b. Mar. 15, 1805, unmarried, d. Oct 2ii, ISSI.
A. Jennette, b. Apr. 2'.i, 1807, m. July 28, 1833 Sam' A. .hoKon, d.

Peter J., b. Mar. 3, 1809, umnarrio.l, d. Mar. 25, 1809.

Celia M., b. .Inne 20, 1811, m. Dec. 1, 1S3.1 E. I'.. Seymour, d. Aug. 31, 1834.

Abby S., b. Sept. 23, 1814, ra. Feb. 3, 1835 Samuel Danolds, d. Aug. 14, 1843.

Capt. .loliu Burnham, on the 15tli of May, 1777, enlisted in tlie 9lli Conu.
Reg. of the Continental Army. Within the year lie was taken prisoner, and
consigned to the "Sugar House" on Liberty street, New York. Witli others
who survived the hardships endured in this place, he was transferred to the
prison ship Ooad Intent, to be sent to London, but was exchanged before

174 FIFTH GKNEUATION.

sailing. Oil recovuriiiLr his strcugtli. lii^ rejoined his regiment. Subseiiueiitly,
Le volunteered on board a privateer commanded by Capt. Buckley, makiiiL'
five years active service given to his country during her struggle for inde-
pendence. After jieace was established he took a berth on board a vessel
bound for the West Indies, which vessel was wrecked near one of the Bahama
Islands. .'Securing a barrel of beef, sonie sails and spars, all on board took to
the boats and leaihrd a barren island utterly destitute of vegetatiou. AVith
their liaiiel of hicf .ind shell fish, they sustained life until rescued by a vessel
bound for New Bedford, which fortunately discovered their signal of distress.
After studying navigation and serving one voyage as 2d mate, and one as 1st
mate, he was given llie command of the ship CamiHa. which office he retained
for .several years. In ITO'J. he took command of tlie ship Hofw. and sailed from
City Point, bound for Kotterdam, where he arrived in August; from there to
Malaga, and thence sailing for Ostend, he proceeded on his coifrse till near tin.-
Straits of Gibraltar, where, on the 6th of Oct. 17!)3, he was pursued by an
Algerine corsair (page y2), mounting 42 guns, and with a cn-w of .514 men.
was captured, stripjied of everything, and with his crew of 11 men became the
slaves of the Dey of Algiers. When his friends in England and America
learned of liis fate, tln-y wrote to assure him of their sympathy, and deter-
mined ellorts in his behalf. On Dec. 13. IT'J:!, .lames Duff, Esq., British con-
sul at Cadiz, wrote: "1 have made arrangements (and .send you this under
cover to my friend Mr. Logie), for the amount required for your ransom, four
thou.saiid dollars. The Swedish consul. Tholdebrandt, advises you to be
governed by him, hoping your release may be immediate. You will execute a
bond payable to the house of Henry Thompson. Loudon, for the amount of
money delivered, with addition of 10 per cent, for duty, freight, and insur-
ance." After his release, in walking about the City of Algiers, he discovered
in a tailor's shop his watch paper, valuable as a keepsake, whrch he recovered.
He was fortunate ahso in re-purchasing his watch, which he accideutally saw in
posse.ssiou of a young man on the street, and a part of his library, which he
found iu a book store. He .sailed under convoy to Spain, where he reported
to Col. David Humphrey, American minister. After a month spent with Col.
Humphrey and Jlr. Buckley, an opportunity offered for a safe return to
America, and furnished with everything to make his voyage pleasant by these
kind friends, he arrived safely, and was grecteil on landing by hundreds who
sympathized with the relea.sed captive, and was presented by a few friends
with a purse of $oU0, which, however, he decliued with thanks.

Capt. Burnham hastened to lay the sad condition of the American captives
in Algiers before Congress, then convened iu I'hiladelphia, urging the ueccs
sity of an appropriation of $2,000 each to secure their release. An act was
passed to that effect, as shown by a letter dated Dec. 2G, 171)4, at Philadelphia,
from Edw. Kandolph to Col. Humphrey, Minister Resident at the Court of
Spain: " Sir: I am instructed by the President of the United States to inform
you that he deems it equit:ible to allow to Capt. John Burnham the same _
measure of pecuniary relief as is extended to the rest of our tuifortunate
fellow-citizens in Algiers. You will therefore be pleased to consider him as
having the same pretensions as tho' he w:is yet in captivity, and make such
arrangements for the reimbursing of the money which he has paid for his own

Vf/J j-/lja''<.'Ji^^^u

.e-^

rrom a Pbrtrait h-'j GUhert Stuart.

DESCENDANTS OF THOMAS OF HARTFORD. 175

ransom as may be necessary and proper in pursuance of llic foregoing idea,
upon which the President proceeds.

"I have the honor to be sir, with great and constant esteem and respect,
" Yr. mo. ol). servt., Edward Randolph.

" C'ol. Humphrey, Jliuister to Spain, etc."

C'apt. Burnham instructed Col. Humplu'cy to remit the amount still owing,
to .Tames Duff, Esq., to make up the residue of the sum (four thousand dol-
lars), that he had advanced for his ransom. President Washington assured
Capt. Burnham, "That the whole amount of his losses should, and uo doubt
would, be made up to him at some future time, but the government was then
too poor." His loss amounted to something over $10,000. After spending a
year with relatives alternately in Hartford and Wethersfield, he accepted from
Charles Carroll of Baltimore the commission to superintend the building of a
ship at Chatham, on the Connecticut river. The work was satisfactorily
accomplished, and Capt. Burnham appointed commander of the Carrol/on of
Baltimore, three hundred and nine tons burden, twenty guns. The ship pro-
ceeded to Baltimore, and Jan. 24. 17Si6, sailed for Liverpool, from which Capt.
Burnham wrote: "I reached here in 23 days, a remarkably short passage
although the weather has been the most severe I ever met. My ship for seven
days in succession was like a solid lump of ice, the men nearly perished, and
m}'self overcome with fatigue from anxiety to preserve the ship. The number
of wrecks on the coast of Great Britain this winter exceeds that of any previous
year within the remembrance of the merchants of Liverpool." On the 16th
of July, 1790. he sailed for Bremen, and reached there Oct. 6th. On his
return, he wrote from Norfolk, Va., Feb. 7, 1797; " I am at last safely landed
in this port after having been delayed on the coast seven weeks by the severest
gales of wind I have ever encountered, and four weeks in Norfolk my ship
fast in the ice two miles below town, to which I immediately return." The
ne.xt heard of Capt. Burnham was by letter to his brother-in-law. Dr. Asa
Hopkins of Hartford, dated Baltimore, JIarch 14, 1797;

" Dear Sir : Capt. Burnham has been suffering with severe headache ever
since he arrived here, and last evening was stricken with paralysis. I assure
you skillful physicians are in attendance, and we hope for his recovery.

" Kespectfully, etc., Asiibel Wells."

He continued unconscious two weeks, but gradually recovering, he was
enabled to return to his friends, and remained in care of Dr. Hopkins until
fully restored. He now married Miss Barbara Green McCarty. at Colchester,
Conn., and settled down in the old homestead at Wethersfield, Conn., where
two of his children were born. In 1802, he removed to Aurora, Cayuga Co.,
New York, purchased lands, and built a residence on the borders of the beau-
tiful Cayuga Lake. In 1802 he removed with his family to Auburn. In
1829-30 Congress caused the remaining $2,000 of the amount paid by Capt.
Burnham for his ransom from captivity to be paid to him, but did not see fit
to make good the greater loss caused by the capture of his vessel. His deatli
occurred in BufTalo while on a visit to his daughter, Mrs. Saml. A. Judson.

"The patriotic soldier, the upright, noble man, the devoted husband, and
revered father, rests from his labors."

Mrs. Burnham's death occurred at the house of her daughter, Jlrs. E. B.
Seymour, in Batavia. Mrs. Seymour inherited the old oil painting of the

176 FIFTH li KNKIl ATION.

riurnlKiin coat ol'-ariin (Xo. 2), so long in tlie possession of tlio fainilv. A
y.Milhfiil frii'iiil wi-.iU' the fnlhuving liiR-s :

TO Tin: .MKMOItY OF MKS. BAllBAliA G HUHNHAM.

II, iw calm an. I r.ucct ill.- mniM.ry lliat's cn>hrilio.l

Witliia I. Ill- lu'ait, 1.1' tlRM;! Til.. SiTin- liatli come —

Thi' S|irin,!,' of juyaiice liriglit witli iiicloily,

r.iit gives tlioe not to our ro,;,'rPtfiil eyes.

The Spi-in- .sliall |ki>s — not so tla" lioly th..u.Lrlits

or all lliy worth, au.l Christian faith, and hope, —

Tlie>e are enilialnie.l, heyoml tlie power of change,

'MM the heart's hallowcl liva-iircs, there to live

■rill lim.. .hall I,.. 11.. m..iv, aii.l with the l.l.-t

(iiir lot l.eea~t, if, liaply, I'ailh he given

T.i tolh.w ill th.'ir path." Aii.l oh! our(l...l —

•|hy cluMnai M.— Th.v lor tli.- faithful olios —

Til,. >tai-, of lil,., that -hill.' upon .air way,

Aii,l tli.ai .1, -part,'. I in T'liy faith ami fear,

\\li,.. tin',.' til,' I'viT-varying chance aii.l change

(If a l..|i-I.ilL'riliiag,., ne'er yiehle.l 11,1

■\\, III.. IVII might of e\il — n.'M'r lai,l

(111 th.. w,.i-l,r> shrin.., th ferim; ..f tie- p.iweiv

Thy haml ha.l freely given.

K.ir all Thy mereies, thanks
(111, gia.-i.ai- FathiT, lail of earthly gift,-
\\',. I.le-- Th.-e 111..-! lor tli,->.-. A. v.. (;.

In IS-.M, tli.-ir (ihicst son. .lames Dntf liiiriiliani, was a|ipoiiited a eadel at
Wisi Point. On gia.iualing. lie received his cotiiinission its Lieut., 3d Kegt..
r. S ArtiHery, and wa-; slati.iiied at Washington, D. C, in the Marine Corps;
atli rw.irds slaliniied al Fortress Jlonroe. Ya., and died there ou the 6th of
.Mareli, l.'^.'s, in llie 'Jstli \'ear of Ids age. llis remains were interred in the
eeiuelerv "f SI .li.liii'.s Cliiireli at llanipton. eiglit miles from the Fort. The
otticers of arlilhiy idaced a monninent over his grave " lu token of tlieir
iifl'ection for llie man, and resi.eet for lln'ollieer."

C'has. E., and Caroline DulV Ford's youngest daughter, Certnide, nnirried
Pay Inspector Thos. T. Caswell, U. S. Navy, in whose possession are the por-
traits, by Oilhert Stuail, of ('apt. .lolin ami Jlrs. Barbara liiirnliiun. The
engravings, taken from the [mi traits, were furnished for this work by Mr. Cas-
well.

Ci.liy (if lottff tVoiii (.'ill. Kii>fis, ."nl Artillorv, tn -Idliit O.
liiirnliaiii, I''-si)., ;ttmuiiiii.-iiio; tlio di'tith of J-iciit. J!iini!i;tiii.

■■Sir: 1 have l.i pel form the very painful duty of informing you of the
death of your brother, Lieut. James I). Burnham. He expired this morning
about one o'clock, after a severe illness of live weeks, llis disease appeared
to have been jaundice, terminating in ty pints fever. I will mil atfrout you
with condolence on this melancholy occasion, but I can assure yon all that
was in the power of medicine or friendship was done to save the life of this
amialile young man. 1 pray you to conuiiunicate the sad event to your mother
and lainily, and accept the assurance of my sincere sympathy and respect.

■' Your obt. servant,
(Signed) " Auit. Eusxis."

f^ «^.>^>^^

^3,-->-T^

Frum a Portrait lij Gilh-rt Stnart.

DESCENDANTS OF THOMAS OF HARTFORD. 177

FIFTH (;EXEKATri.)X.

7:2. iSamuel Wakd IirRNiiAM, {so7i of Peter", g''son of Kalhaniel" ,
ifi/son of William \ fg''g''so7i of Thomas ') of Iloriiellsville, N. Y.;
horn Sept. 13, 17S3; died Jan. 10, 1S73 ;
iiKU-ried Mar. 5, 1S06 Elizahetli Iiislee ;
born Mar. 4, 1775 ; died Feb. 25, isOl.

CHILIIKE.N.

134 (ipor>ri> \V., b. Nov. 25, 1S07, m. Feb. 1, l.s:i.j Caroline Sil-bfe, d. Apr. 7, 1851.

13.5 .losepli I., b. Feb. 7, ISU, mi. Oct. 20, 185G Sarah .1. Caple, d. Feb. C, 1878.

FIFTH GENF.UATIOX.

73. JiiNATiiAX BuKN'iiAM, {soii of III Uzw " , g''son of Jonulhjm",

g'^f'son of William ', g^g^g^son of Thomas ') of Peru, ]\Iajs.;
born Dee. 13, 1775 ; died Sept. 22, 1S51 ;
married Mar. 31, ISIS Chloe Babcock ;
burn Jan. 12, 179C ; died July 12, 1828.

rHn.Di:KN'.
Samuel, b. Apr. 2.5, 1819, unmarried, lo5t at sea 1843.

136 Hiram, b. Aug. 27, 1820, m. Aug. 29, 1854 Clara Brown, il.

.luliaA., b. .Inly 5, 1821, unmarried, d. Mar. 3, 1S41.

137 Edwin H., b. Nov. 25, 1823, m. Nov. 28, 1849 Ann Eliza Dowd, d.
Emeline, b. Nov. 15, 1825, m. Dexter Maynard, d.

Jonathan Burnhain was a man of large frame and iron consti-
tution, notwitlistanding -wbicli he was early stricken with a ncrv-
uiis derangement by which he was completely ]>rostrated. Tlie
youngest daughter, Emeline, w^as adopted by Mr. Simeon Leon-
ard, who changed her name to Cordelia. Mrs. Chloe Burnhaiu
was daughter of Daniel and Jerusha Babcock of Middletield,
Mass.

FIFTH GENER.ATIl )X.

74. George Hvrhham, {son of Eli'^ha'\ g''sonof Lieut. Richard",

g''g''son of Richard", g''g^g''son of Thomas ') of Hartford, Conn.;
born Aug. 13, 1753 ; died Mar. 10, 1830, yE. 77 yrs.;
married Xov. 16, 1775 Nancy Bigelow ;
born Nov. IS, 1751; died Jan. IC, ISoO, ^£. 15 yrs.

CHILDREN.

George, b. June 21, 1776, unm.irried, d. May 16, 1812.

Nancy, b. .Ian. 4, 1778, ni. I-aac Thomp'i.m, d. .Tuly 9, 1839.

138 William, b. Aug.24, 1779, m. Apr. 22, 1801 Eliza Beck, d. JIar. 3, 1850.
Henry, b. Dec. 10, 1780, unmarried, d. Nov. 5, 1781.
James, b. Feb. 8, 1782, unmarried, d. Aug. 3, 1796.

139 Richard, b. May 17, 1783, m. Elizabeth Young, d.

23

178 FIFTH GENERATION.

Iloiiry, b. Nov. 16, 17S4, unmarried, d. Oi-t. 30,1786.

140 CImri.'s b. June IS, 1TS6, m. Deo. 13, 1S03 Hannali White, d. Muy 2:i, 1S52.
Abi;jail, b. J:in. 8. 178S, in. Apr. 1, 1-<14 Rev. Arnold SelifilelieM, d. Dee.2ii, ISOS.

141 Jolin, b. Nov. 17, 1791, ra. June 1, 1S15 Rachel Rossiter, d. Nov. 0, lS3o.
Sarah, h. Apr. 80, 1793, m. Aug. 26, 1S46 Eli Wood, .1. Aiir.l2, ISso.
Elizabeth, b. Apr. 7, 179C, m. Dec. 11, 1619 David Stanford, d. July 30, 1870.

Mrs. Sarah Wooil "died at tlie lioiise of ^[i.<s ^rari;:ivet (T<ii)d-
wiu, at tlie old Goodwiu house, Windsor road.

FIFTH GF.XERATION.

75. Abxf.r Burxham, {son of Elislia'^, (fson of Lt. UichnnV.
g'g'^son of RiclKird", g''g'g''son of Thomas ') of Mathxui, X. Y.:
l.oni Aug. !.">. 175.5 ; died May 27, ls4;:'.. A-.. Ss yrs.;
married Sc]it. II. 1779 Elizabeth Eoekwell :
horn :\rar. 2.tl. 175(; : died July 21, 1S:;'.7. .E. SI yiv.

CHILDREN'.

142 Eli^lia, b. Auu'. 17, KSO, in. Nov. 3, 1S13 Emily Burt, d. Seiit. 14, 1S32.

143 Samuel, b. Jan. 27, 17^2, in. Aug. S, 183,S Urra Bartholomeiv, .1. F.-b. 1, ISi.J.
I'.el.^ey, b. X.iv. 21, 17j:j, ni. Apr. 30, ISuH Adin Hon ard, .1. Mar. S, 1n21.
Frederick, b. Feb. lo, 17S6, unmarried, d. U.'e. lo, 17.m;.

144 Frederick, b. Nov. m, 1787, m. Oct. 2, 1821 Harriet Wooldridge, d. Jan. 1."., ls2'J.
Edwar.l, b. Sej.t. 27, 1769, unmarried, .1. July 10, lM.;o.

14J Matthew K., b. July 11, 1791, m. Sept. 6, 1-24 Rl.oda W arren, 1. .luly 12, 1880.

14''. Fli/ur, b. June 20, 1793, m. Jan. 19, ls2s Sophia Blair, d. .lau. 2.'., 187.'..

Fiuily, b. O.-t. 13, 179:., 111. Jan. 6, 1>31 Isaac Allen, d. May 2o, 1^79.

Abner, b. Jan. 17, 1797, unmarried, .1. J.in. 2o, 1797.

147 William, b. Aiiu'. 29, 1799, m. .lune 3, 1828 I.oui-a White, • .1. Mav 27, 1878.

Abiier r>uruh:iiu served ;is a scililicr in tlie Ri.'V(.iliition. He
resided in Madi.81911 \\\H<n a large firm, imw in |ius~e>8i(iii of his
grandchildren. In all tin- d(imi'.-tic aiiil siieial rflati.m-.as a lm>-
band, father, friend, and neighbor, he was amiable aii.l bidoved.
J[rs. Elizabeth Burnhaiu was daughter of IIov. Mattln'w ami
Jemima (Cook) Rockwell. Rev. Matthew gradiiateil at "^'ab'
1728i, was the first minister who preaclied in Wapping. and often
tilled the pulpit of the Rev. Mr. Edwards in East Windsur, in the
latter years of his (Jslr. Edwards') life, lie was also a ]ihysii-ian ;
g''danghter of Dea. Samuel and Elizabeth (Gaylord) Rockwell ;
g'-g'i(l;inghter of Stimuel and ^[ary (Xortc m) Rockwell : g''g^g''daiigh-
ter of Dea. AVilliam ami Susanna (OhapiiO Rockwell. Dea. AVil-
liam Ro(-kwell came to America in the Mary and John, admitted
freeman May IS, ItioU, signed the tirst land grants in the planta-
tinii, was tirst Deacon (with ^Ir. Gaylord) of the Doi-chester
Church, removed to Wind-or in its second year. The Rockwell
family traces its origin to Sir Ralph de Rockville, a jS'orman
kiULjht, who accomjianied the Empress Maude into England,

DESCENDANTS OF THOMAS OF HARTFORD. 179

when she hiid claim to the throne of that reahii. He ultimately
joined King Henrv II, and had a grant of three knights of land
in the County of York, uj)on which estate the Rockwells have
continued to the present day. James Eockwell, Esq., of Rock-
well Hall, near Borough Bridge, County York, is tlie present, or
late, representative of the family in England.

FIFrU GENEKATIO.V.

T6. Aarox Burxhaji, {son of Aaron "\ g'^son of Lt. Richard'^,
g''g''son of Richard^, g'g'g''son of Tliomas') of East Hartford, Conn.;

born May 23, 1756 ; died Sept. 1.5, 1S32, ^. 77 yrs.;

married Mar. G, 1773 Mabel Brown ;

born Oct. 11, 17.52 ; died Dec. 11, 1795, .E. 43 yrs.;

married Mar. 16, 1707 Lucy Williams ;

l:ia]>tized June 3, 1770; died .luly IS. 1S40. Ai. 7(> yrs.

CHILDREN OF FIRST WIFE.

Miriam, bap. Aug. 21, 1774, d.

( Aaron, bap. July 7, 1776, unmnrried, d. Apr. 15, 17D6.

I Mabel, bap. July 7, 1776, m. Zadoc Coleman, d.

14S George, b.ap. Sept. 13, 1770, m. Fel.. 26, 1S07 Al.igail Hills, d. Feb. 28, 1859.

Folly, bap. Sept. 2, 1781, ni. Daniel Sloane, d.

Michael, bap. Jan. 25, 1784, m. Sept. 21, 1S19 Hepzibah Hurlburt, d.

( Elislin, bap. Xov. 12, 1786, m. -Marcia White, d. July 2S, 1S41.

( Anne, bap. Nov. IT!, 1786, m. Zadoc Coleman, d.

Xaouii, bap. Sept. 27, 1789, * d.

Lucy, bap. June 3, 1792, unniarriod, d. July 21, 1S2S.

CHILDREX OF SF.COXD WIFE.

R.iiann:ih, bap. June 25, 1798, m. James Ferry, d.

Himnah, bap. July 20, 1.800, ni. May 30. 1822 Jlarcu.s Marble, d.

Aaron Burnhain marched with the Hartford Companv to the
relief of Boston in the Lexington alarm Apr., 1775. Mrs. Mabel
Burnham was dan. of Abram Brown. Mrs. Lucy of Joshua "Wil-
liams.

FIFTH GENERATION'.

77. Simeon Bfrxham, {son of Aaron'", g'^son of Lt. Richard",
;r/son of Richard', g^'g'g^son of Thomas^) of East Hartford, Conn.;

born Aug. 1, 1757; died Oct. 13, 17SS, JE. 31 yrs.;

married Apr. 12, 1779 Jerusha Rockwell ;

baptized June 26, 1763 ; died

CHILDREN-.

Jemslia, bap. Dec. 3, 1760, m. John M.arkham, d.

Sally, bap. Feb. 9, 1783, m. Elijah Fox, d.

Clarissa, bap. Apr. 3, 1785, d.

Joseph, bap. Feb. 18, 1787, d.

Sophia, bap. Nov. 23, 17S8, m. Jan. 14, lEOS Pardon Peck, d. Mar. 31, 1823.

L

180

FIFTH GKNERATION.

FIFIU GENEKATiON.

78. Naiiianiel UfKNiiAM, (son of Afotses'', ij'.son of Lt. liicJuird".
[l'<j''<'in of h'icJiard', 'f'f'fson of T/ioma< ' ) ut' East Ilart-
fin'd, Coi\ii.;

horn 0(.'t. I'll, 174.". ; died June 7, lSli> ;

iiiarriod St'iit. i:!, 177n^ J[aryAbby;
lia})tiy.ed Ajir. 8, Wi^>: died

CHIL1»KEN.

149 Nathaniel, ba|i. Sc-|.t. 17, 177S, m. Ih-c. 10, 180S) .Jemima Caciwell, d. Aug. 19, 1811.
l.iO Hezekiah, ha|.. .Inly 2, 17So, m. Dre. 10, 1809 S,arah B. Jliller, d. Oct. 17, 1S2S.

FIFTH (;ENERAT10.\.

7\). RciiiERicK BrKN'iiA^r, (son of Mosts", g''son of Lt. Richard'
g'l/son of Iiichiird\ 'ff'fson of Tltoma--;') of East Harttbrd, Conn
horu AuiT. ;in, 17:c' ; died ;

nuu'rieil .Ian.
haptized Anir.

AI.Ih

Kicliar.l,

RlKSOll,

Kodei-irk,

Eunice,

Xiincv,

>r:i

M;i

177

l.a|,. Apr 27, 1777, i
t.:i|i. I>rr. 26, 17S3,
bap. Mar. 2", 1785, l

For.l,

1 IFTH iJENEK-VriON.

■^n. ]\[i(iiAKi, Ittu.MiAM, (s(j;i of Frechian", ij'son of Charh

rf</,->on of Ri<:li(ird\ fff'-'^'JH <'/ Thomits') of New Yoriv City ;

Oct. II, 177."i; died Jan. ll>, 183t'., ^E. til yr^.:
()<t. :.'•_', isiil Elizalictli Seymour;

June liL', 177'.i; died Nov. 22, lS.->4, Al. 7."> yi^.

CIIILIIRKX.

li. May 23, 1803, unuiarriiHl, il.Per. 31,1627.

I.. Aug. 3, 1805, uniuarried, (l.Feli. l.".,1830.

I). Sept. 14, 1807, unmarrieil, d.Feh. 23,1843.
I.. Oct. 14, 1800, ni. Oct. 3, IJ.'JO .lano CarterSignuruey, d.Au. 18,1858.

h. X..V. 28, 1811, m. .June 20, 183S .lohn Cockle, d.

li. .Mar. 4, 1814, m. .June 22, 18;« John I). Russ, d..Iui\e 2,1870.

1). Sept. 17, ISIO, in. Sept IS, 1845 .luHa .Melirath, d.Au. 31,1M0.

li. Sept. 2, 1810, ni. Sept. 29, 1S42 Coruelius Savage, il.N..v.21,ls70.

U. Feb. 12, 1821, unmarried, d.Au. 21,1841.

b. \>rr. 28, 1822, m. Sept. 20, 1843 Henry Slicrman, d.

I.orn
niarrii.

Warren S.

Henry,

Cliarles

151 .Michael,
f:iiza1)Ctli,
Harriet,

152 .James M.,
Kllen,
Thoma?,
Anna,

Mr. Dnrnliani went to New York in 1801, and estaldi.slied tli

MICHAEL BURNHAM.

Frvw Purlrait.

utoBljiih-W. P. AiLtN. Cnrln.T. Ma

DESCENDANTS OF THOMAS OF HARTFORD. 181

Evening Post (William Coleman*, Editor). Upon the death of
"William Coleman and his son Henry, who was assistant editor,
AV'illiam C. iJryant and Willia'm Leggctt became editors, to whom
Miehael Eurnham sold his interest in the paper, and retired from
the proprietorship, about 1830. There is a set of the early tiles
of this paper, belonging to the family, deposited in the Library
of the Ilistiirical Society, Hartford. Mrs. Elizabeth Buridiam
was daughter of James Seymour and his wife, Lucy Wan-en of
Hartford, aiul descended from Eichard Seymour, who came to
Hartford, Conn., according to Hall, in 1630 ; according to Hiii-
man, in ltl4t'i.

It is in til is family that the "pink letter" from John Burnhaui
to Hon. C)livcr iJurnham, referring to the Hurnham estate in
England, is preserved.

.Mus. Harbif.t Ei'ss.

"Died, nt Hertford, Cunn., the 2d of .Iiine, >[r=. 1Iai;i;iet lliss, d;iU5liter of tlie late
llioli.'iel Burnlmm of New York, and widow of the hite I'r. John I). Euss of Hartford.

"Just a week ago we were standing near an open grave; tlir dtar remains of one as
lovely as the sweet summer scenery around us had l^een gently lowered into their last
resting-place, while upon the coffin fresh tiowers were thrown, covering it from our eves
— triljutes of the love we liore her, and emblems of that resurrection when the seed sown
in weakness shall be raiseil in power; when the terrestrial body shall be transformed into
the celestial. Upon the flowers some loving hand had ilroppcd palms, tokens of the vic-
tory which now, through faith in the mighty Coni|ueror of death, our beloved friend,
His child and follower, had won. How we lingered there after pntyers and blessinf and
hymning voices had seemed to breathe consolation and peace to the weeping familv,who
seemed to ask of all who witnessed their grief. What shame or what bounds can there be
to our lamentations for one so dear? Ves. ' so dear.' The rcmembrMUces of a long
life, where gentleness and charity had won the love, the living love, of all who came
within their influence; where its sorrows had been so submissively borne; where the
word of comfort to the weary and the deed of charity to the poor and needy were never
wanting, must engrave themselve^ forever upon our hearts. ' She must ami ever will i.e
so ilear.'

" And beside-j, as we recall her grace and beauty, her noble, cpn'cnly pre-ence, and that
greatest charm of all — her perfect freedom from all pretension — what sorrow comes over
us that we must hereafter miss her from our side as we go on to the close of our pilgrim-
age! The world seems lonely to us as we dwell upon our loss. We nmst look away and
I'eyoiid, trusting to meet her in that world where ' they shall hunger no more, neither
thirst any more, neither shall the sun light on them, nor any heat. For the Lamb which
is in the midst of the throne shall lead them and bring them to living fountains of waters;
ami <l.id >liall wipe away all tears from their eyes.'"

llARrr..i:i., Conn., dune 11, 1S79.

• In ISOi Coleman had a quarrel with .Lames Cheotham, Editor of the Amerlcnn C'di-
zrn, and sent him a challenge, which Cheetham declined. Capt. Thompson then took
up the nuarrel. They met in Love Lane (now Twenty-second Street) and Capt. Thomp-
son fell.

182

SIXTH G F: N E R A T I 0 N .

SIXTH (iENEEATlO^'.

SI. TlhiMA,-; J!rj;NiiAM, [sou of Renheu", ij'mu of Thomof;''",
i/iiUon of Thomas', '/'/'J'soii of Tiionias', (f(fg'g''soH of
TItomos') lit" I^ast nurtlanil, Conn.;
bom Oct. 1-2, 1771 ; died Dec. Vl, IS.^i ;
married diuic l."i, I7'.'4 I'hebe rairchild ;
born Fell. It;, I77i''; died Nov. 15, 1S.")7.

rmi-iiKhN.

Chl.i.', 1.. Mill-. 12. 17'.i.'.. 111. May s. iv-ii Luthroii Ilfo.l, .1.

I.iitli.r, I.. .Inly 21-., 1797, Til. .Iiil.v U, 1S2S Miiriii Kni/.icr, .1. .Mjr. In, 1S70.

I'hfl.,', I.. .-Vu^. 29, U'.'U, III. .M:ir. 1'., 1>24 Himiel SiiiiloiM, .1.

lo3 Hiram, li. .\l:iy SO, ISi'i. in. Xyr. 2, 1S2S Irene Snntonl, .1. Apr. 29, 1S73.

154 An^Mii, li. All?;. 2\ ltii4, in. .Ian. 14, 1S2S Kiinny Cue, ,1.

.Mi-li-~:i, 1.. .Iiinr 12, 1MI7, 111. Xmv. lo, 1S29 Laimcelol ('. Ennili-y, d. June 13, ls79.

1.-..J Nel-..ii T , h. |i,-r. 21'., IMl, 111. .May 2-5, 1S42 Kniily Clark, .1.

Liiiira, I.. Mar. 14, 1S1.-|, in. Feli. 9, 1S41 Dwislit SteMiili*, .1. Sept. 30, 1863.

April 1l', ISOl. •■ 'J'liis dav Mr. Tiioinas linrnliaiii declared
biiii.-elf a Parijliioncr of Cliri>t Cliureli " (Middletown, Conn.)
'■ and desired to be entered on the llecoi-d.s as sncli."

On :\Iiddlese.x Land llccord., ]!n,,k :;i, i> recorded a deed of
land in Middletown, dated April 'IZ, Isn:;, fi-om Tlionia.^ and
I'iielie IJiu'uhani to Eli-lia Fairchild.

t^IXTlI GENEKA'noN.

S2. Cai-vin BrRXMAAr, [son of Rmlai ", ij'son of Tliomas ■•', fij'son
of TliomiK \ g'fff<0)> of Thomas -, j'ff'fson of Thomtis ')
of llloonitield, Conn.;

born :\rar. '.", 177tj; died Oct. II, ls4t;;

iiiarrii'd ^\\\y I-".. 1 So:', Clarissa Nortlirop ;
liorn May IC, 17^;_;; died Dec. lo. ISnr. ;

married Feb. ■_'7, 1812 Mary Ford ;
born .Inne 1, 17S7; died Sept. 1.".. ls7s.

( 1111,11 "[■ n}:>r wifk.
Orrilla C, Ij. Nnv. 1>;. lMi|, in. .N..v. IS, lS2i; .Joseph H. CIl.Ti, .1.

(HlLlir.K.V OF >KC<i.NI) WIFF.

l.V, Sliayli.r K., I.. .luly 1, 1S13, in. .Inne 1, 1S37 Kli/a T. K.il.er:-, .1.

KliiH i:., h. .Mar. 23, 1^22, uniiKirrieJ, il. Jan. 13, 1731.

Mrs. ( 'lariisa r.uriiliam was daughter of Elijah is'orthrop, Mrs.
Mary lUirnham of James Ford.

DESCENDANTS OP THOMAS OP HARTPORD. 183

SIXTH GENICKATION.

So. Elkazer BrRNHAM, {son of Eleazer", rj'son of Ekazer"\
g'rf'son of GIiarles\ g''(fg''son of Thomas", g"rfg^g''son of
'[homas') of East Hartford, Conn.;

born ^[ar. "24, ISOT ; died Apr. 22, ISSi, .E. 77 yrs.;
married Oct. (3, 183S Jane Ann Hale ;
born Jan. 22, 1S17; died Mar. 14, ls7!».

cmi.ii.
Emmn J., b. Jl.iy 17, 1S39, in. Dei-. 9, 1874 WilHam Roberts '•• Apr. 2.3, 1S82.

Mrs. William Eoberts has child, Grace Delpiiine, born Oct. 25,
1S77.

SIXTir OENERATION.

S4. AuNER Morton Burn ham, (son of Eleazer", g'son of Eleazer"'',
g^/'son of Charles % g''g'g''son of Thomas", g"g"g'g''sori of
Thomas') of Hartford, Conn.:
born Apr. 30, 1800 ; died Mar. IS, 1S65 ;
married Oct. 15, 1S34 Clari.'^sa Marble ;
l)orn Jnlv 15, 1S30 ; died

cniLnr:EN

Rulph Jlortnn, b. Aug. U, 1835, iii. J. Dec. 24. 1840.

John Wright, b. Sejl 11, 1837, in. d. Apr. 20, 1838.

Edward Abner.b. Feb. 20, 1842, m. J. M.-ir. 18, 1848.

SIXTH OENER.VTIOX.

S5. Cart. Edward Truman Burnham, {son of Ekazer", g''son of
Eleazer"", g''g''so7i of Charles', g^g'^'son of Thomas", gg^fg''-
son of Thomas') oi Thibodeaux, on Bayou Lafourche, Par-
ish of Terre Bonne, Louisiana ;
born Mar. G, 1S13 ; died Aug. 16, 1S7S ;
married A])r. 17, 1S39 Louisa Delphine Breaux ;
born Dee. 13, 1S15; died Seiit. 22, 1859.

CH[[.r)KKN.

l.J7 Edward Ralpli, b. Jan. 17, lb40, m. Sept. 19, 1871 -Maggie A. Turner, d.

Sarali Felicia, b. Oct. 14, 1S42, ni. d.

Julia Fr.ances, b. Fell. 4, 1S4.J, ni. Dec. 11, ISGO W.ayne Tanner, d.

Thos. JelVersou, b. Oct. 11, 1830, m. d.

Kate Collins, b. Nov. 20, 1653, m. Nov. 23, 1881 Milton W. Stebbins, d.

EUen .Maria, b. June 20, 1856, ni. Dec. 5, 1877 George T. Biddle, d.

Louisa Delphine, b. May 26, 1859, ni. d.

C'apt. Edward Trumau Burnham, — in politics a Democrat, — in ISGl took a
vcrj- active part in the effort to elect Stephen A. Douglas President of the
United States. Though living in the center of Louisiana, he was strongly and

184 SIXTH GENERATION.

iiiichangeably opposed to secession. Ilis son, Edward U. KurnlKini, also
devoted to tlie Union, could not remain at his home without joining the Kebels.
lie was indueed by his father to leave the country, and make his way to the
rteel that was blockading the mouth of the Mississippi Kiver, in the Gidf of
Mexico. Four weeks afterwards tlie gun-boats lay off New Orleans. Ou Gen.
Butler's arrival in New Orleans, he called upon all citizens to take the oath of
allegiance to support the. Constitution and laws of the United States. lie (the
father) went to New Orleans and was sworn, and subscribed to the oath of
allegiance. Si.x days afterwards, returning home to the parish of Terre Ronne,
he fouml the rebel guerillas were raiding through the countrv, and arresting
all Uidon men, and he being warned that his name was at the he.id of the list
of one himdred and fifty of the proscribed, and being without protection,
advised his friends to provide themselves with arms for defense. Learning
that the rebels were about to surround their houses, he and twenty-one others
armed themselves, and lay in wait all night, e.vpecting a call from the one
hundred rebel cavalr}-. But at daylight, hearing nothing from them, they dis-
persed to their several homes for breakfast, intending immediately to reuinte,
and collecting all their friends, to form some effectual plan of defense. But
just at sunrise the rebels showed themselves, and commenced making arrests;
he being on the look-out, on discovering their approach, went into his field,
and from there into the woods, but coming suddenly on a party of twenty of
them, close at hand, he conceals himself in the briers, and crawls into the
swamp, with the intention of making his way into the Union lines at New
Orleans, one hundred and twenty miles distant. lie workeii his way for two
days and nights through the swamps, and the third day, about eleven o'clock
A. M., he reached the Jlississippi river, fifty-eight miles above New Orleans.
Seeing a man in a skiff making his way to the city, he secured a passage, and
in seven hours afterwards landed in New Orleans, and rejiorted himself to (len.
Butler, saj'ing to him tliat he was loyal, and for that reason was driven froni
his home and family, and could only return at the risk of bis life; that he
was well acquainted with the State, and that any service he could render was
at his disposal. Col. Stephen Thomas, of the 8th Vermont Volunteers,
recpiested his assistance as guide to his regiment, holding the Opelousas Rail-
road. He remained in this capacity for live months, then was guide to (Jen.
"Weil/.el's brigade, in the Lafourche expedition. The Rebel army being over-
p(jwrred anil retreating, he was enabled to reach his family. He found that
thiy liarl been scandalously persecuted, and robbed of nearly every thing they
pos.-icssed, and his determination was strengthened to do all in his power to
help wipe out the Rebellion. He continued acting as guide to Gen. Weitzid's
troops. Afterwards, — their home continuing to be imcomfortable to his.
f.iMiily. — at the kind solicitation of his brother, A. M. Burnham of Hartford,
Conn , who urged their coming to him, and offering the benefits of good
schools, he concluded to commit them to his care until the cloud of war which
overshadowed his State should passawa}', and his home be safe again for those
who loved the Union.

In the month of Slay. ISfiS, six of his children arrived in Harlfonl, and
rereivi'd the kind care of his family and friends.

Ilr remained in New Orleans, and on the arrival of Gen. Banks, was offered
a captaincy in the 4th regiment Engineers (colored) Volunteers, which he

DESCENDANTS OF THOMAS OF HARTFORD,

185

accepted, receiving a commission from Gen. Banks, and remained in service
until the end of the war. Its close left the country in a very unsettled state,
and not until the spring of 1868, did he think it advi.sablc for his family to
return to their home in Louisiana.

During their residence at the north, his children had become much attached
to New England ways and customs, and were not anxious to return to their
home in the still disorganized South.

SIXTH GENERATK.iX.

SG. Eea,stus Williams Burnham, (son of Phineas", cf'son of
Eleazer''^, g''g''son of Charles', g'rf^^son of Tliomas'', g'^g'^g'^g'^
son of Thomas') of South "Windsor, Conn.;
born Apr. 15, 1810; died Oct. 20, 185-1;
married July 8, 1S33 Emeline Parsons;
born Feb. 12, 1813; died

15.S Erastus W.
Harriet E.,
Louisa,
Caroline,
Maria,
.Juliet,
Abigail,
Edwanl S.,
Elizabeth,
Walter W.,
Gilbert L.,

CHILDP.EN.

b. Apr. 26, 1834, m. May 15, \ihb Mary Devine,
b. Aug. 15, 1835, m. May 21, 1654 George Hays,
b. Jan. 29, 1837, m. Feb. 4, 1S51 Henry Hays,
b. Sept. 20, 1838, m. May 10, 1854 Horace R. Starks,
b. Jan. 10, 1841, m. Jan. 10, 1860 George Sheppy,

b. May 30, 1843, m. Dec.
b. Mar. 30, 1845, m. Feb.
b. Jan. 26, 1847, m.
b. Jan. 24, 1849, ra. Jan.
b. Nov. 30, 1851, m. July
b. Sept. 30, 1853, m. July

Sept.

6, 1860 John White,
8, 1865 George Webb,
Jeiieva Denny,

4, 1870 Emmet Simpson,

5, 1872 Angle Elsworth'
2, 1672 Agnes McLauglilin, d.

Tlie second son, Edward S., served three years in tlie war of
the Rebellion, in tlie Sixteenth Regt. Conn. Infantry.

SIXTH GEXERATIOX.

87. TiiERON H. BuRNHAii, {son of Phineas'", g''son of Eleazer",
g''g''son of Charles', g''g''g''son of Thomas'^, g'g''g^g''son of
Thomas ' ) of Albany, N. Y.;
born Nov. 23, 1819 ; died July 1, ISTl ;
married Oct. 23, 1813 Mary Trinet, of Rochester, N. Y.;
born Mar. 17,1828; died

CHILDREN.

Heury T., b. Nov. 23, 1844, unmarried, d. N..v. 23, 1S44.

Caroline, b. Sept. 12, 1846, m. May 4, 1876 Henry Orlenn, d.

Henry and Caroline Orl^na of Albany, X. Y., have child
Florence, born Mar. 15, 1877.

24

186 SIXTH Gf:NERATION.

?I.\TIt GENERATION.

SS. Gii.DKKT Wateuman IUkniiam, (sort of I'/iiiieas", g''son of
■ Eleazer"', g'g^son of CJtaiie.^\ ff'J^'>on of Thomas'',
g^g'g'f/s'in <f lliomas ') of Albany, N. Y.;
born June 2, 1S24 ; died June 30, ISO.') ;
married May 5, 1841 Malvina jNIercy Roberts ;
born Sept. 2^, 1817 ; died Aug. 1, 1831.

cnu,i>i:K.\.

Rosella, b. Feb. 12, 1S42, unmarried, .1. Oct. 10, 1642.

Carrie L., b. Mar. 20, 1643, m. Aug. 17, 1862 Luther GerliarJ, ,1.

.To-sephine, b. Feb. 17, 1S4-5, m. Jan. 3, 167i! Win. Arriugton Unbert-s A.

.Marcella, b. .June 26, 1648, m. .Tune 2, 16S1 John Gieriet, d.

Eo.iella, b. Aug. 12, 1652, m. Mar. 27, 1679 Benjamin Meachani, il. •

Gilbert W. llurnbani was in JSTew Orleans at the breaking out
of the Rebellion. He escaped North and joined the Third Regt.
New York Volunteers. Afterwards joined the One Hundred
and Forty-ninth N. Y. Vols., with which regiment he remained
till the close of the war. June 23, 1SC5, and was mustered out at
S^'racuse, N. Y. He at once started for Norwich, N. Y., where
two of his childi'en were living. He was found nearly uncon-
scious liy the roadside, having been robbed of a considerable sura
of money, besides other valuables, he was known to have had with
him. He was removed to the house of his friend, Dr. Bailey,
where he soon after died, and was buried, with Masonic honors,
in the old burying-ground of his wife's family at King's Settle-
ment, near Norwich. Tliough in many battles, and on the
"March to the Sea." the (Jiiiy wound he received was at Chatta-
nooga. His daughter, Mrs. Gerhard, jdaced a monument over
his grave bearing this inscription :

OiijuuT W. I'll i:.\iT.\>[,

I'.ciM June 2, l'-24,

Died June 30, 1S6.5.

.Member Co. K, 149tb Regt. N. Y. Vols.

" He served hi- Country faithfully."

]\Irs. Burnham was the daughter of Anthony Bolierts, Esq..
of South Xew Berlin, Chenango Co., N. Y., a man of some note
in his day.

<i\Tn generation.

S',t. Makl'In liuKNUAM, (■<on of Jesse'''', g''son of Eleiizer'",
g'g-'so,, ,>f C/ou-le~^\ ffg'sm, ,f Thnmas\ g'g^g''fson of
Thomas') of South Windsor, Conu.;

DESCENDANTS OF THOMAS OF HARTFORD.

born July 4, 1S15 ; died Aug. 2, I'^f.l ;
married Oct. '2o. lS3f> Fidelia E. Coop, of Eastbur'
born Jan. 1, 1S16 ; died

187

E.hvi

1.. .luly 21, 1837, in.

150 Ransom M., b. Jan. 11, 18:39, m. Mar. 31, Is

ette B!;

Frank, h. Feb. 2, ISil, nnman-ie.l, '1- Mar. 'J, 1N41.

Abby F., b. Apr. 23, 1842, m. 'I-

Hiram B., b. Mar- 22, lS4o, uninarried, ki::-".! in battle, May 3, 1S62.

Frederic J., b. Dec. S, 1647, unmarried, d. .June e, 1878.

Nelson H., b. Oct. 5, 1850, m. d.

David C, 1>. Apr. 3, 18.V2, m. d.

Hiram Brooks, fourth son of Martin Burnliam. enlisted in Co. I,

Twentieth Eegt. Conn. Vols., and was killed at the battle of

Chancellorsvilfe, May 3, 1SC3, aged IS years.

SIXTH GEXEUATIOX.

iU\. John Ai;nv Buknh.vm, (>o/i of Jesse"", c/son of Eleazer-\ g'g'^son
of Chnrles', g^gYson of T}iomas'\ g'g'g'g'ion of Thomas') of
East flartford, Coim.;
born July 29, 1S17 : died :

married Feb. IS, ls41 Mary Gardner Cliild ;
born Sept. 24, 1S22; died

CHILDKEN. ,

160 Tliom.a; W., b. Mar. 14, 1840, m. Dec. IS, 1871 Lizzie Kello.-j, d.

161 .Tolm n., b. Feb. 14, 1851, in. Aug. 23, 1873 Minuie H F. r'..-, d.

Anna S, h. Oct. 11, 1855, unmarried, d. -Mar. 13, 1856-

The Burnhani garrison-house stood upon tlii; farm ; removed
about twenty years since.

SIXTH GE^"ERATIO^■.

91. Jesse BuKNHAJM, (son of Jesse'', g''son of Eleazer-\g"g''son of
Charles', g''g"g''soii of Thomas \ g'g'g'g'son or Thomas') of
East Hartford, Conn.;

born May 31, 1S20; died Feb. 12, l->7tj;
married Jan. 1, 18.57 Ehoda Jane Signor ;
born Feb. 13, 183.5 ; died

CHILDREN.

1G2 Je.«se E., b. Sept. 14, 1857, m. Dec. 24, 1679 Alice S. Wulcott,
I.eander T., b. Oct. 24, 1658, m. Apr. 11, 1883 Mary B. Bid-.iell,
Estella J., b. Aug. 30, 1860, m.
William B., b. July 16, 1862, ni.
Arthur J., b. Nov. 21, 1664, unmarried, ■ d. Oct. 29, 1871.

188 SIX T H . G E N E R A T I 0 N .

Alice, C, b. Apr. 16, 1!>07, ni. (i.

ll.jivard E., b. S,>pt. 4, 1660, nnuian-icd, d. Oct. 4, 1871.

Edith, b. Oct. 3, 1571, unmarried, ' d. Eeb. 4, UT6.

Archie, b. Feb. 3, 1S74, iii. d

Un M:iy. b. Apr. 6, 1^76. m. d.

Mrs. PJurnliain again married Dee. 25, iSTtl, Cliarles P. Fair-
banks.

SIXTH liEXEKATIOX.

'.>l'. riiAULFN Brr.NFiAM, (.<'">n of Charles'", g''son of Gcorije"\ g'rj^son
of C/ictrk---', g'g'g'son of TTiomas", g'g^g'g''.^on of Thovvis^) of
East Ilarttbrd, Conn.;

born Xov. 27, 1707; died Apr. 25, ls7(;;
married .June 2, 1S22 Emily Smith ;
born < )et. 4, 1799 ; died Oct. 16, 1S3S, ^E. 39 yrs.;
married May 12, 1S39 Mrs. Lncy S. (Wilson) Johnson;
bum Oct. 21), 1S02; died

I llII.I>l:i:.\ OF 1 IKsT WIFE.

Ininces A., b. Aug. 21, 1824, iii. Aiil'. 12, 1844 Daniel Mntht, d. Eeb. 2S, ISoS

Clmrles W., b. Mar. 3 J, 1827, ni. Fanny I'r.iy, d.

j Henry N., b. .Ian. 12, 1832, nnmaiTied, d. Sept. 16, 18.il.

' Harriet N., b. .Ian. 12, 1832, unni.arried, d. July 31, 1*33.

.Jane A., b. July 10, 1835, m. Feb. 7, 1S5S Thos. H. Squire-, d.

OHILDRE.V OF SECOSO WIFE.

103 Cliristopher C, b. fee. 28, 1840, in. Oct. 10, 1S71 Marie H. I.ull.nv, d.
Mary E., b. .\pr. 9, 1846, m. Oct. 4, 1871 George Earr, • d.

SIXTH GENERATION.

93. ArsTi.v BuENHAM, {son of Charles", g''son of Geutye'' ,
g'g'^soii of Charles \ g''g''ff'son of Thomas -, g'g''g''g''sou of
Thomas') of iSnffield, Conn.;

born Oct. 1, ISOl ; died Apr. 2."'>, ls7t;. ,E. 71 yrs.;
married Xov. 10, 1831 Sophia Cowles ;
born June 4, 1S12; died Aug. 1<1, ISOG, .E. 51 yrs.

CHILRI'.EN.

Mary J., b. Sept. 2, 1833, m. Aug. 7, 1861 T. C. Fitch, .M.D., d.
Anna Maria, b. Sept. 10, 1837, tn. d.

Howard M., b. Apr. 19, 1840, unraaiTied, d. Sop. 30,1841.

Francis E., b. Mar. 5, 1843, unmarried, d. May 18,1843.

164 Timothy D., b. Dec. 12, 1844, m. Nov. 27, 1867 Mary L. \Vo.,.d«ortli, d.

^[rs. Burnham was dauij;hter of Geortre Cowles.

DESCENDANTS OF THOMAS OF HARTFORD. 189

SIXTH GENERATION.

94. Cen.iamin Gillett Burnham, {son of Charles "', g'^son of George "',
g'g''son of Charles', g'g'g'son of T/iomas\ g"g'g''g''son of
Thomas') of East Hartford, Conn.;
born Feb. 20, 1S07; died Feb. 2S, 1S6.5, ^E. 58 yrs.;
married Oct. 8, 1829 Elizabeth Woodworth ;
boni Oct. 17, ISOS ; died Jan i, ISll, jE. 33 yrs.

CHII.DRKN.

Wm. Henry, b. Nov. 18, 1S30, unniarried, J. Sept. U, 1632.

.Jiine E., " b. Mar. 14, 1833, m. M.ar. 28, 1852 Henry W.Avery, d.

E-ther A., b. July 6, 1835, m. Dec. 22, 1858 Daniel C. Moffit, d.

Albert A., b. .June 5, 1837, unmarried, d. Dec. 13, 1839.

Mary, b. Dec. 15, 1839, m. d.

SIXTH GENERATION.

9.1. Lucir.s Burnham, {son of Mi'-, g''son of Geonje"', g'g''son of
Charles', g'g^'g'^son of Thomas"-, g^ g'' g' f son of Thomas') oi
South AViiidsor, Conn.:
born Jan. 25, 1802 ; died ;

married Feb. 15, 1825 Pamela C. Goodrich ;
born Dec. 1, 180« ; died Dec. 2, 1882.

CHILDREN.

Julia A., b. July 9, 1820, m. June 26, 1850 Phinley V. Bacon, d.

Harriet A., b. Nov 27, 182S, m. Jlay 16, 1853 Sam' M. Bron'on, d.

Charlotte S , b. May 12, 1831, unmarried, d. Feb- 19, 18-16.

John Wood, b. Mar. 4, 1833, m. Martha Kuliinson, d.

Adeline, b. Jan. 4, 1836, unmarried, d. Sep. 15, 1836.

165 Edward L., b. Jan. 15, 1842, m. Nov 19, 1861 Anne E. Siiiip-un, d.

Mrs. Burnham was from Middlebiiry, Vt.

Phinley Y. and Julia A. Bacon are living at La Prairie, Wis.
Samuel M. and Harriet A. Bronson at Woodbury, Conn. John
W. and Martha Burnham live in Iowa.

S1.\TH GENERATION.

96. Alfred Burnham, {son of Eli'''', g''son of George^', g'g''son
of Charles ', g'g''g''son of Thomas ', g^g'g^g''soa of Thomas ') of
South Windsor, Conn.;

born Dec. 20, 1S04 ; died Nov. 15, 1836 ;
married April 17, 1832 Eliza Dart ;
born Dec. 29, 1810 ; died Aug. 24, 1S57.

190 SIXTH GENERATION.

CIIII.IT.KN.

Mnry J., b. .Ian. 10, 1833, in. Oct. 17, 1S60 XMnimii L. Aiiilerson, .1.
Martha E., I.. .)uly 12, 1S3."., ininiarrie^l, J. Sept. 26, IK.\

IW AllVe.l L, b. Apr. 1.5, 1W7, in. Xnv. 20, 1S.VJ Mai-yett Ha-ntt, •!.

Mrs. Eliza Ilurnliam wa.s d;iu. of Dea. Levi Dart of Vernon,
Conn.

SIXTH (JKNKRATION.

ftl. Zkna.s BriiNHAM, (sc-n of Zenn-^", g''son of Silas'', g'g''son of
John '°, 1 1' 1 1'' if' son of Jo]in\ ffi/if'&on of Thomas') of East
Hartford, Conn.;

born Mar. 10, ll^i ; died Oct. fi, isll.t;
married Jan. il4, ISll Sarah, dau. of Samuel Elmore:
born Xuv. i'3, ITSU ; died July 27, 1S71.

CHILDKEN.

Sarah L.. b. S,-pt. l^, IMl, ni. Apr. 7, 1--31 Aliraliam Willianl^,.'. Dec. 3.', li!73.
167 Tim. Elmore, b Nuv. 10, ItlO, in. Oct. 13, 1846 It. Eveline Gillett, .1.

SIXlll (iENEKATIoX.

'._)S. John Bl'k.n'ham {son of Zenas", g'^son of Silas'', g^g^son of
John '", g'f'j'son of John ', g" if if if son of 'Thomas ' i, of Etist
Hartford, Conn.;

born Jan. 2, 17St3 ; died June 3n, lS2n:
married Feb. 3, ISIO Mary Edwards ;
born Mar. 4, 1791 ; died Nov. C, 1S35. •

SIXTH (;enei;atI(.in.
99. Chestek Buknham, so?! of Zenas'", i/'son of Silas"", g'g' son of
John", g'lff'son of John^, ifi/'g^if'son of Thomas') of East
Hartford, Conn.;

born Aui;. 2, 179G ; died Aui;-. 21, 1S32;

married Fei). 23, 182.5 Elizabeth A. Phillips :
born Nov. 19, 180s ; died June In, 1852.

CHII.UllEX.

Harriet, b. N.>v. 9, 1825, unmarried, d. Nuv. 10, 1S20.

Charlotte, b. Oct. 14, 1826, unmaiTied, d. Dec. G, 1^20.

Frances A., b. Dec. 16, 1827, m. Nov. 11, 1845 Sidney Bragg, d.

Mary A., b. July 4, 1830, m. June 25, 1.848 Albert F. Tryon, d. Jnue 2, 1850.

Frances A. married, Aug. .5, 1859, George W. (4o\vdy, her
second husband.

On tombstone of Chester Burnham is inscribed :

" Partner and friend?, a,* you draw near,
Think of the duit that slumbers here."

DESCENDANTS OF THOMAS OF HARTFORD. 191

SIXTH GENERATION.

li.Hi. Thomas BcRNiiAii, (soti of Zenas", cf'son of Silas -\ </'/ son
of John^\ fgWfson of John^, fg'fifson of Thomas') of
East Hartford, Conn.;

born May 22, 18U3 ; died ;

married May 6, 1829 Mehetable, dau. of Robt Alexander;
born May 25, 18o2 ; died Sept. 5, 1881.

CHILDRKN.

.Mnry Aurelia, b. Mar. 21, 1830, unmarried, d Jn. 19,1840.

Maria Mehetable, b. Oct. 26, 1832, m. Dec. 13, 1S60 G. I. Olmsted, d.

168 John Thomas, b. JIar. 21, l.?35, m. Jlav 9, 1870 Mariet.Crosson. d.
Edgar Albert, b. Nov. 20, 1837, m. d.

169 Zenas Arthur, b. June 28, 1840, m. Apr. 20, 1871 Jane A.Elmore, d.
Mary Aurelia, b. Sept. 8, 1S42, m. Nov. 4, 1S68 E. A. Williams, d.
Leonard Alexander, b Apr. 23, 1845, unmarried, d.Se. 19,1864.

Thomas Burnham's farm descended to him from Thomas the
emigrant. He has been engaged in settling many estates ; has
been appraiser, distributor, and administrator; has been a number
of times appointed as Justice of Peace, but never took the oath,
or acted as justice ; was representative to the State Legislature in
1852.

Goli>p;n WEr>i>iN<; and Birthday Celkuratiox.

Mr. and Mrs. Thomas Burnhara of East Hartford celebrated the fiftieth anniversary of

their wedding in a very quiet way on Tuesday, May 6, 1879; also their birthdays, which

occur on the 22d and 25th of the month, when their ages will b*e respectively 76 and 77

years. The occasion would have called together all the relatives, which number about

100, and many other friends, but for the delicate health of Mrs. Burnham. Their chil-
dren, three sons and two daughters, with their families, seven grandchildren, were pres-
ent. The Rev. Mr. and Mrs. Richard Jleredith added much to the enjovment of the
occasion. The home where so many years of prosperity have been spent by the venera-
ble couple has been for several generations in the s.ame branch of the Burnham family
to which they belong, and its hospitable doOrs are always open to receive their numerous
friends.

SIXTH GENERATION.

101. Dennis Burnham, (son of Zenas^% g'son of Silas '\ (/ij'^son

of John", (fifif'son of John ^, !nf'f!/son of Thomas') of

Hartford, Conn.;

born Feb. 20, 18Q6; died May 31, 1859 ;

married Dec. 19, 1831 Harriet, dau. of Daniel Sloan ;

burn Oct. 3, 1809; died

CHILDREN'.

Caroline Louisa, b. Sept. 30, 1632. m. Aug. 22, 1853 Chas. H. Seymour, d.
H.arriet Adelaide, b. Mar. 12, 1835, m. Dec. 29, 1858 Thos. 0. Enders, d.
Mary Amelia, b. Dec. 21, 1837, m. Nov. 1, 1864 Samuel E. Elmore, d. May 26, 1878.

192 SIXTH GENERATION.

SIXTH GE.NEKATIO.V.

1<>:^. Jasox IUtixham, (sow of Zeiias'^, '/'son of Sila.s~\ '/i/'son of
John'\ (/(fr/'^son of John'' ,<ij(ffrfson of Thomas') of liiist
Hartford, Conn.;

born Mar. 2."), ISHi; died May 11, 1855 ;
married Apr. 19, 1S40 Amanda Ladd ;
born Feb. 27, 1815; died

rHII.DKKN.

Emily Olive, b. Mar. 5, 1841, m. Oct. 25, 1671 0~o.ar \V. SanfonI, .1.

S.arali P., b. May 17, 1843, m. ,i.

Amamla C, b. M,-iy 17, 1849, unmarried, li. .Tu!y 20, lS:.r.

Lt. Oscar AV. Sanford, 25th Conn. Vols., saw service in Rebellion.

■SIXTH GENEHATION.

l<t.3. Leoxakd Burnham, (^o/! of Russell ^\ <j'son of Daniel'\ ifrf'son
of John", ri'(f(j*son of John", fif'/f'son of Thomas') of
lludson City, X. J.; '

born Sept. IT, 17'.>-t; died June 22, ISTS ;
married Dec. 31, 1S27 Mary Ann Tanner ;
born Mar. l(i, 1812 ; died

CniLDEK.V.

170 Russell T., h. Jan. 1, 1S29, m. Feb. 2, 1849 Mary .M. Oreeu, d. .Ian. 1, 18G.J.
Abbey Ann, b. Feb. 1, 1831, m. Epenetus I'latt, * d.

171 Uenjamin B., b. Sept. 29, 1833, m. Nov. 7, 1839 Martha L. .Meail. d.
Theodora, b. Mar. 27, 1846, m. Apr. 8, 1862 John Severe, d.

SIXTH GENEKATIOX.

104. P^LisHA IlruR I'iriixiiAM, {son RusseU''\ g''son of Daniel'"',
g'g''--^on of John ", g''g''g''soii of John \ g^'f^f/fsnn of Thomas ')

of Atlanta, (ia.;
born Sept. 28, 18t»0 ; died ;

married May 19, 1829 Mary Willinuham ;
born ^[ay 29, 1808; died

CH1LDKE.\.

172 Wareham, b. .May 9, 1630, m. Feb. 5, I860 Mary Eliz. Hendon,d.

173 Needham t'., b. Sept. 30, 1831, m. Dec 24, 1857 Jane Southard, il. June 18, ISSS.

174 Julius W., b. May 9, 1833, m^ De<-. -5, 18-58 Elizabeth Webb, d. Mar- 7, 1S03.

175 Willi.am K., b. Feb. 9, 1635. m Fel>. 2, 1656 R.aohel C. \Vamack,d.
Emma Ann, b. Oct. 31, 1637, m. d.
.•\ndre\v, b. Jan. 7, 1839, m. .1.
Martha, I.. .Mar. 25, 1841, m. d.

Leonard, b. Aj.r. 7, 1843, m. .1. May 12, 1844.

DESCENDANTS OF THOMAS OF HARTFORD. 193

Rachel, b. July 22, 18-15, m. d.

Elislia, li. Juiie 19, 1847, in. ' il.

M:iry, 11. Aug. 12, 1849, m. d. Sept. 10, 1849.

Daniel, b. Sept. 27, 1851, m. d.

Andrew Burnliam enlisted in Cunfederate service, May, ISGl,
corporal in Co. B, Seventh Georgia regiment. Col. Gartnell, took
part in first battle Manassas, and received a flesh wonnd in the
knee, afterwards taken sick and in liospital awhile, took part in
the battle of Sharpsburg, and in a battle in ^Maryland, Sept. 17,
1862; also at the first battle of Fredericks! lurgh ; then to James
Island, South Carolina ; thence to Lookout Mountain ; to Knox-
ville, Tenn.; to New Market and Strawberry Plains ; was also
engaged in the Wilderness, Spottsylvania, and other battles about
Petersburg and Kichmond ; was in the battle at Darbytown
Road, near Richmond, Oct. Y, ISOl, where he received a severe
wound in the right hip, while acting as color-guard, disabling him
from farther service for thirteen months.

SIXTH GENERATION.

105. D.v^'iEL BrRxnAM, {son of Biisseir\ g^son of Daniel"',
g''g''son ofJohn^', g'g'g''soa of Jolm', <f<fg''ii'soii of Tliomas')
of New Preston, Litchfield Co., Conn.;
born Nov. 1, 1S02 ; died • ;

married Nov. IT, 1831 Laura Patterson ;
born Mar. 15, ISll ; died July 5, 1873.

CHILDRE.V.

176 Walter, b. Ang. 19, 1832, m. Jan. 6, 1858, Edoa Smith,

Harriet P., b. Aug. 27, 1837, unmarried, d. Jan, 14, 1884-

Dayton, b. Nov. 24, 1841. m.

Daniel Burnham, in 1819, was a member, from "Washington,
Conn., of the Connecticut House of Representatives.

SIXTH GENERATION.

liHj. Arvin Burnham, (50» of Russell ''\ g'' son of Daniel", g''g''son
of John", g'g'g^son of John', y''g''ifg''son of IViomas') of
Sextonville, Richland Co., Wis.;
born Mar. 13, 1805 ; died ;

married Sept. 10, 1810 Harriet Patterson ;
born' June 11, 1806 ; died

CHILDKE.N.

Nehemiah, b. July 12, 1841, m. d.

Emma Fidelia, b. Mar 19, 1844, m. d.

194 SIXTH GENERATION.

Arviii Burnliaiii, iu 1S51, rejireseiited the town of Washington
hi the Connecticut Legishiture.

SIXTH GENEKATIOX.

10". Wakeh.v^m Burnham, (son of Biissell''''', g''son of DanieV,
g'g''son of John '°, g'g''g''son of John '', g' if if g'' son of Thomas ')
of Se.xtonvillo, Richland Co., Wis.;
born Aug. T, ISOS; died ;

married Dec. 23, 1S3-1 Elsie P. Wood ;
born Aug. 30, ISll ; died Dee. 23, 1844- ;
married Sept. S, 1847 Luciiida Bristol ;
born Dee. 12, 1813 ; died

CIIIM'KtN (►F FIKST WIFE.

E.hvin W., li. Oct. 12, 1835, m. (in tlie arnjy) d. May 31, lSd3.

177 Eli>;lm M., l>. June 23, 1837, ni. Dec. 2.j, 1SC5 Ellia Kenyon, >1.

Elsie Ann, b. July 16, 1840, ni. Sept. 13, 1801 Henry Murdiu, d.

Mariu F., b. Sept. 19, 1843, ni. d.

CHILIIRK.N (IF SKIUNII WIKK.

Leavitt, ■ b. June 18, 1851, m. d. Sept. 3, 1852.

Newell J., b. Jlay 22, 1856, m. d.

Edwin W. Burnham (seventh generation) enlisteil Aug. 14,
18(12, in the Twenty-third Ivegt. Wis. Yols.; he died during the
siege of Vicksburg, after serving in the army nine months.

SIXTH generation.
ins. Patrick Wii.i.iams Burn ham, (son ofSelh", g''son of Daniel",
g'g'',<on of JoJin '", g'g''g''son of Joltn^, fff'j'^'-''^ of Thomas^)
of East Hartford, Conn.;

born Apr. IT, 1S<I5 ; died ;

married Sept. 10, 1S44 ilaria H. Aloore ;
born Dec. 4, 1823 ; d. Mar. 24, 1807.

CHILI).

Mary, b. June 14, 1845, ra. Oct. 30, 1867 Andrew J. Morton, ; d.

SIXTH GENERATIdX.

111','. John CKAiti Ik'RNHAM, {son of David'''', g''son of David",
g'ifson of David", g'g'g''soii of jSainuel', (fi/ifif'son of
Thomas ') of New Jersey ;

born Feb. 11, 1802 ; died ;

married Nov. 0, 1831 Catharine Van Brakle ;
born Oct. 19, 1810; died

DESCENDANTS OP THOMAS OP HARTPORD. 195

CHILDREN.

Amanda Jl., h. Dec. 12, 18.32, m. d.

Mary E., b. Sept. 29, 18.34, m. d.

John W., h. AuR. 26, 1836, m. d.

William R., h. July 16, 1838, m. d.

John C'raig Burnliam early in life was a resident of Grand
River, Upper Canada.

SIXTH GENER.\T10S.

11(1. Nathan Burnham, {son of Xathau'", g'^son of DiiricV\
g''g''son of David", g^g'g'^son of SamueV, ifg'rfifson of
77(onias') of Plainfield, Vt.;

born Mar. 17, 1812; died Apr. 16, 1845, ^. 33 yrs.;
married Apr. 14, 1S37 ^Malinda Fletcher ;
born July 11, 1S17 ; died July 3, 1S70, /E. 53 yrs.

CHILDKEN.

Ly.lia, b. Feb. 11, 1838, luimairiod, d. Nov. 13, 18.52-

Laura, b. Nov. 23, 1S40, ni. Aug. 21, 1850 C. E. McCrillis, d.

Ch.irles, b. Apr. 7, 1842, unmarried, d. Apr. 12, 1845.

Louisa, b. Jlay 31, 1844, ni. .Inly 4, 1860 Georpe Nye, d.

The name is not perpetuated in this line.

SI-\TH GENERATION.

111. Chandler Burnham, {son of Erastus", g''.son of David",

g'g''son of David", fifg''soii of Samuel', ifg'g'g''son of

Thomas') of Cabot, Vt.;

born j^ov. 16, 1815 ; died ;

married July 20, 1857 Augusta Hitchcock ;

born Jan. 10, 1841 ; died Sept. 24, 1867.

CHILDREN.

Herbert H., b. Mar. 6, 18.58, d.

Albert L., b. Apr. 2, 1860, d.

Fred. C, b. Dec. 12, 1862, d.

Chandler Burnham married a second time, Feb. 14, 1871,
Millie P. Davison, who was born in 1857.

SI.XTH GENERATION.

112. WiLLARi) Burnham, {son of Selah", g'^son of Elijah^', ■g^g''son

of Timothy ", g'g'g''son of Samuel', g'g'g'g''son of Thomas ')

of Cleveland, O.;

born July 27, 1709 ; died Nov. 13, 1852 ;

married Nov. 1, 1820 Matilda Wheelock;

born Nov. 6, 180S ; died

196 SIXTH GENKRATION.

CHILDREN.

Emily M., b. Oct. 3, 18.30, iii. May 22, 1S48 P. A. Everett, d. Oct. 20, ISijl.

E\hn E., h. ,Iuly 20, IbS'l, iii. .I:in. 3, ISoa Ch;irl.?5 Dickinson, d.

Caroline F., b. .luly 26, 1537, m. J.'in. 10, 16.56 AltVo.l Ely, d.

G. C, b. Oct. 9, 1830, m. d.

Abbie L., b. Mar. 9, 1843, m. Oct. 27, 1S64 C. B. Tettinpill, J.

Hattie A., b. May 7, 1S4.5, ni. d.

]\[rs. Matilda Biiriiham wa^^ daii^liter of Epliraiiii Wbeelock of
Southl)ridHV. Mass.

SI.XTH GK.NEK.VIIO.V.

118. Si'ENCEi: IjVRSHAM, (son of &Iah", ij''son of Elijah^', g^g'^son
of 7'imotliy", g'g'(/son ifSamud\g^g''g'<j'son of Thomas')
of East Hartford, Conn.;

l)orn Jan. 8, 1817; died Mar. 3o, IStiO, .K. .i'2 yrs.;
married Oct. 2, 1842 Mrs. Mary W. (Helton) Jones ;
horn Jan. U, 1817; died July 2r., 1883, .E. Od yrs.

CHILIiIlt.N.

178 Spencer Hultun, b. April 28, 1843, n). .Ian. 11, 1881 Mary C.Anderson,d.
Alphonso, b. Jan. 19, 1845, unmarried. d. Oct. 12, 1860.
JIary Ellen, b. May 23, 1850, m. Sept. 16, 1868 Giles II. Putnam, d.

179 Sclah Ander-nn, b. Sept. 12, 1852. m. Oct. 15, 1874 Emma Antrim, d.
William W., b. Feb. 26, 1858, m. d.

SIXTH (iENERAiliJX.

114. H(ii;.\CE BrExiiA.M, (son of Elijah", g^srmof EUf'h". g'g''son

of Timothy"', g''g''g''son of S<imuel\ 'f'fifij'son or' Thomas ')

of South Windsor, Conn.;

born Oct. 2, 18o4 ; died Apr. 2.-., l'^47;

married May 31, 18,3,") Elgiva, dau. of Jloses Elmore;

biirn Nov. 13, 18(i8; died

CHILDKE.N.

Horace E., b. .lune 24, 183S, m. Sept. 20, 1875 Nellie Cro-hy, d.

Edmund P., b. Apr. 28, 1841, m. d.

Elgiva A., b. Nov. 14, 1843, m. d.

^Irs. Elgiva Burnliam married for second Imshand Jeremiah
Signor.

SIXTH GENEKATIOX.

115. Henkv Buknham, {son of Elijah" , g''son of Elijah'", g''g''son of

Timolhij"", g'g''g''son of SamueV.ififi/g''son of Thomas') of

South Windsor, Conn.;

horn Jan. 22, 1808; died Nov. I'.i, 1S7:. :

married Mar. 8, 1835 Mary M. Tlichards ;

horn Sept. 18, ISO'.); died

DESCENDANTS OF THOMAS OF HARTFOUD. 197

CHILDREN.

180 WiUard Oilman, h. Apr. 6, 1636, m. Apr. 14, 186.3 Sarah J. Williams, d.

181 Henry Richards, h. Jlar. 4, 1842, m. Apr. 15, 1880 Mrs. Sarah E. Hollis, d.
Roland Franklin, b. Oct. 13, 1846, m. Feb. 20, 1872 Amanda A. Stark, d.

Henry Biirnliam resides on the farm that has descended to him
in a direct line from Thomas, Sen.

SI.XTH GENERATION.

116. JuLirs Hvny II Asi, {so7i of Elijah", g''sou of Elijah", g'g^son

of Timolhy'', g^g''g''sori of SamueV, tfg'if<j''son of Tliomas')

of East Hartford, Conn.;

born Sept. 13, 1810; died . ;

married Dec. la, 1S41 Laura, dan. of WiUiam Hills ;

born Aug. "28, 1S18 ; died

CHILDKKN.

Ralph Henry, b. .Tan. 20, 184.3, unmarried, d. Aiii;. 1, 1S73.

Albert William, b. Nov. 10, 1845, unmarried, d. June 27, 1850.

Ellen Elizabeth, b. Atig. 11, 1847, m. Oct. 7, 1S6S JIartin Roberts, d.

182 Frank Julius, b. Aug. 20, 1852, m. Oct. 28, 1873 Jennie Gorman, d.

SIXTH GENERATION.

117. Au.vriN BuENHAii, {son of Elijah", g''son of Elijali". g'g^'son

of Timolhy"', g'g^'g'^son of Snmuel*, g'if<fij'son of T7iomas')

of East Hartford, Conn.;

born Feb. 22, 1820 ; died ' ;

married Nov. 23, ISi-tMarv F., dau.of Persius Ohnstead ;

born Auo;. 7,1819; died

CHILDREN.

Adeline F., b. Nov. 2, 1845, m. June 11, 1872 Geo. Gilman, d.

183 Ransom M., b. Aus. 24, 164<t, m. Apr. 8, 1874 Millie M. Prior, d.
164 Clarence P., b. Nov. 14, 1853, m. Oct. 23, 1878 Emily Clark, d.

Emma 0., b. Nov. 20, 1856, m. d.

SIXTH GENERATION.

118. Sami'el Porter Burnham, (so« of Joshua Porter"', g^son of

Sarnuer^, g''g''son of Timothy", g''g''g^soii of Samuel*,
g^g'/ff'son of Thomas') of East Hartford, Conn.;
born Aug. 12, 1820 ; died ;

married Feb. 17, 1863 Ann Amelia Goodwin ;
born May 5, 1834 ; died

CHILDREN.

j Wilbur Samuel, b. May 3, 1864, m. d.

I Willie Porter, b. May 3, 1864, m. d. May 8, 1865.

Mary Sedgwick, b. Apr. 12, 1866, m. d.

198 SIXTH GENERATION.

iSarnuel V. B\iriiliain resides on the farm descended to liini in a
direct lino from Thomas, Sen., in tlie oldest ]>uridiani house now
standing ; built in Colonial times.

SIXTU i;KNEliATI(),\.

ll'.K Wir.i.iAM lirKNHAM, {fS'oi of Cupt. Amos'\ rj''so)i 0/ Jo.-:iah'\
g'g'^son of Rev. William^'', ij(f(fson of William''^ ij'^i/''(/''r/'.so)i
of Thomaf! ') of Burlington, Yt.;

born Jan. 1, ITM ; died July 5, 1831, ^-E. .">0 yrs.:
married Jan. H, 1 SI.") Rebecca Closson ;
born July IT, 1 T'.»."> ; died Jan. 1, 1832, yE. 37 yrs.

I mi.DKES.

Eliza .\nn, b. Mar. 23, IMS, m. McCr.ie, d.

Win. Kufuf, b. Jan. 6, 1818, m. .1.

.lames, h. Dec. 5, 1820, in. it. .Inly 25, 1830.

Hannah, b. Mar. 28, 1822, m. _ A.

Olive, b. .Tilly 6, 1826, ni. d.

Mr. Eurnhani married for his first wife Eunice, daughter of
Rufus Grossman, Esq.; she left no children. His son James was
drowned near the foot of the Winooski Falls, aged In. years.

SIXTH CENKRATION.

12t>. Timothy Bukmiam, {son of Capl. Amos"'', g''t<on of Jiisi((h'\
g'g''soii of Rev. William", g^g''g''son of WiUiam\ i/'g'</''i/'son
of Tiiomus') of Macomb, St. Lawrence Co., N. Y.;
born Nov. IS, 17S4; died Oct. lo, 1864;
marrie<l Feb. 2«, 1S21 llary Hyde ;
born June 28, 1797; died Aug. 2, 1805.

CHILDREN.

185 Hiram, b. Nov. 4, 1821, m. .luly 17, 1863 Marparet Fawcoll, d.

M.ary Ann, b. Feb. 7, lS2t;, m. d. Mar. 30,1S2«.

Minerva Eniijy, b. .\ug. 12, 1827, ra. J.an. 24, 1840 Franklin Hyde, d. Dec. 12,1840.

Timothy Bnrnham was a hard-working farmer.

SIXTH GENERATION.

121. Capt. Georue Washinoton Burnham, {son of Capt. Amos'',
g''son of Josiah ", g'^g'^son of Rev. \Yilli(tm ", g''g'g''son of
\Villii'nn\ g'g'g'^f'son of T/iomas') of Burlington, \t.;
born Ang. 9, 1780 ; died May 21), I82lt, .E. 42 yrs.;
married Aug. 2'.i, 1821 Abigail Porter Buell ;
born Mar. 31, 171*1); died June 28, 1829, A\. 20 yrs.

DESCENDANTS OF THOMAS OF HARTFORD. 199

CHILDREN.

Catharine A., b. Jan. 13, 1S22, m. May 16, 1839 Marcus Stevens, d. Mar. 27, 1853.

Thos. HibbarJ, b. Mar. U, 1S24, m. J- Dec. 2a, 1849.

Geo. Hierlihy, b. Nov. 29, 1S25, m. d. Apr. 25, 1826.

186 Geo. Porter, b. July 1, 1827, m. Feb. 3, 1853 Abigail Pierce, d. June 13; 1873.

Capt. George W. Bnrnliani was for thirteen years in the reve-
nue service, after which (in lS'2i) he was commander of steam-
boat P/icein'x. His son, Thomas II., died at New Orleans, on his
return from the Mexican war.

SIXTH GENEK.VriON.

122. James Buenham, {son of Capt. Amos", g''son of Josiah^",

g'g'^son of Rev. William", g''g''g''so)i of William \ if if (J if son

of Thomas ') of Fond du Lac, Wis.;

born Apr. 15, 17SS ; died ;

married Olive Seeley ;

born ; died

CHILDREN.

Amos, b. m. d.

Charlotte, b. m. d.

Nancy, b. m. d.

George, b. m. d.

SIXTH GENERATION.

123. Grv Caeleton Bcrxham, {son of Capt. Amos", g''son of

Josiah'\ g'g''son of Rev. William", g'g'g''son of Willium\

g' if if if son of Thomas') of Albany, N. Y.;

born Nov. 3, 1T91 ; died May 8, 1S7G ;

married May 19, ISIO Mehitable, dau. of Samnel Hull ;

born Mar. 25. 179G ; died Apr. 25, 183G ;

married Sept. 13, 1837 Betsey Averill ;

born Nov. 29, 1805 ; died

CHILDREN OF FIRST WIFE.

Caroline C, b. July 2, 1817, m. Dec. 13, 1836 Elisha C. Porter,

} Benjamin F., b. June 7, 1S19. unmarried,
Thomas J., b. June 7, 1819, unmarried,
Harriet M., b. Sept. 26, 1821, unmarried,
Susannah H , b. Oct. 20, 1823, unmarried,

Elizabeth H., b. Jan. 16, 1826, m. .^pr. 25, 1855 James Norton,
Corrisan A , b. Feb. 28, 1828, m. July 7, 1852 D. D. Phillips,
Louise M., b. Aug. 20, 1830, m. Sept. 14, 1859 Thomas Bowden,
Susannah I., b. May 14, 1832, unmarried,
Maria A., b. May 25, 1835, m. June 27, 1860 John Robinson,

d.

d. June 7

1819.

d. June 7,

1819.

d. Apr. 10,

1844.

d. June 19,

1826.

d.

d.

d.

d. Aug. 21

1834.

d.

1

200 BIXTH GENERATION. i

<'IHLI->I;KN c>f sk<_oni» wuk. !

Sarah Oliviri, b. An?. 26, 1S38, in. .luno B, 1871 Georfje Forward, d. •

Arabella I.., b. .Tune Is, 1:^40, ni. Mar. 29, 186.3 William Forward, d. ;

187 Guy Carleton.l). Feb. 8, 1842, m. Jnne «, 1863 An-eline riiillips d. Ang. 19, 1S04. i

Sopliia I., b. Aug. 6, 1847, m. d.

I

In October, 1809, Guy C. Burnham went to Upper Canada, as a clerk with '

an enterprising company, doing not only a heavy business in the sale of raer-
cliandize, but who were also proprietors of a flouring and custom mill, saw-
mill, and carding and clothing works. They also owned an ashery, in which
were made a great amount of potashes, which, together with Hour and lum-
ber, they sent annually to Montreal and Quebec markets.

In the fall of ISll it was quite evident that there would be war between the
Vnited States and Great Britain, and young Burnham was very desirous to
return to the States, but his employers would not hear of his leaving. In ISll
llr. Israel Jones, the active partner in this firm, went to Quebec to attend to
the delivery of a large raft of lumber. He was there taken sick, and died on
his journey home. Tlie whole business then devolved upon young Burnham,
who, the 6th of July, LSIO, left Young's Mills with a large raft (sixteen cribs)
of lumber, with one hundred and fifty barrels of flour, and ten tons of pot-
ashes on board. When passing Ogdensburgh, he learned that a guard of forty
men, with a field piece and small arms was stationed at Massona Point, at the
foot of the Long Sue, forty miles below. The Sue is a rapid of nine miles;
this rapid is run with only two cribs of lumber (called a drane) at one time;
each draue must have a pilot; the nine miles are run in forty-five minutes.
On learning of the danger that threatened him, Burnham determined to lay by
a .short distance above the head of the Sue, and remain there till he coulii run
the rapids and pass the guard about twilight, or just before dark. lie also
resolved to run the whole si.xteen cribs together. While lying'by, he directed
his men to form a breastwork with the potash barrels, as a protection from the
bullets of the soldiers. He had si.xteen men on board, and when again under
way, and soon after entering the rapids, four armed men came on board from
the American side, and with fixed bayonets, ordered the raft rowed ashore.
He told them it would be impossible to do so, but that he expected to lay by
over night at the foot of the Sue, not letting them suspect that he knew of the
guard. After finding that they could not get the raft ashore, two of them
betook themselves to their boat, ami ran the rapids in advance of the raft, to
notify the guard below, and when the raft was nearly opposite the camp, a
boat came out and took off the two men; a heavy fire was then opened from
both the guard and boat; many of their balls harmlessly striking the raft.
Eight of the men becoming frightened by the firing, cut loose the boat belong
ing to the raft, with the intention of giving themselves up as prisoners, but
owing to the strength of the current they were carried so far from the guard
that they steered for Cornwall, on the Canada side. The raft bad only
doubled the Point, about half a mile below, when it ran aground and remained
til! about daylight the next morning. It was then started by the help of fif-
teen Indians, for whom Burnham sent to St. Regis, about seven miles below, i
and then floated down to an island near St. Regis, where they laid by during !
the day, (it being the Sabbath,) during which time the eight men returned with I
the bout, and pleaded with Burnham to let them remain. This he refused to |
do, and discharged and sent them home; filled their places wiUi Indians, and j

DESCENDANTS OF THOMAS OP HARTFORD. 201

wont on the next day. When he arrived al Montreal, he delivered the tiour
and potashes to the consignees, and proceeded to Quebec, where he remained
delivering lumber till into the month of September.

After his return to the Upper Province he was appointed special deputy
sheriff, and had the settlement and collection of the debts due the firm; also
the collection of debts for Mr. Charles Jones, who was e.\tensively engaged in
the mercantile business at Brockville, ten miles below.

In the winter of 1813, his brother George came from Burlington, Vt., to
Morristown, N. Y., opposite Brockville, from whence he sent a flag of truce,
asking the commanding officer at Brockville to allow his brother to meet him
on business matters relating to their home iu Vermont. This request was
readily granted, and two young gentlemen, friends of his, were invited to
accompany him. One of these was a son of old Major Carley, a tory of the
Revolution. The St. Lawrence at this place is about two miles wide; they all
walked over on the ice, and had a pleasant visit, and returned to Brockville
before sunset the same afternoon. •

The next day what does the old ilajor do but go down sixteen miles to
Prescott, and report young Buruham to the commanding general of that dis-
trict, stating that he had a communication with a brother of his on the Ameri-
can side, conveying the idea that he was giving information to the enemy.

The General dispatched a tile of men to arrest young Burnham and bring
him before him at Prescott. He was apprised of the affair in season to avoid
the arrest. Although wholly free from any wrong act in the matter, he did
not like to be arrested, not knowing what might be sworn to in such a caje.
It now became necessary for him to choose between two alternatives, viz. ;
either to leave the country or remain and suffer himself to be arrested by the
military. He chose to leave; he remained, however, long enough to collect
between five and six hundred dollars. He was afraid to oti^r his crops lest he
should be suspected of leaving the country. Merely the hay he left was sold
by the government for over §8U0, besides oats and other crops, to the amount
of several hundred dollars. He left also, over thirty sheep, and eight swine.
The sheep and swine he was partially paid for, after the close of the war.

At the time he left he had a valuable horse, saddle, and bridle, and a new-
silver plated harness, two trunks of clothing, and one with valuable books.
He left his horse with a friend, who kept him secreted three weeks in the
woods. He had another good friend, who brought him and his trunks acro.<s
the river, and then down along the American shore twelve miles, to Morris-
town, in a bark canoe. About a week after this, he made arrangements to get
his horse across the river, twelve miles above Morristown. He took three men
with him in a small boat, crossed over in the night; had to steer by the moon;
the river at that point is over three miles wide; they crossed in safety; went to
the house of his friend between midnight and morning; were careful in keep-
ing a close lookout for scouting parties, orothers who might be in the vicinity.
The party were all well armed and prepared for whatever might occur. They
called up his friend, got the horse on to a flat-boat, ready for crossing, ju.^t as
the day began to dawn. At this time a heavy fog commenced, and all that
could be seen to steer by was the swell on the water, which had to be crossed
on an angle of about forty-five degrees, and the same angle across and against
the current of the river. After a hard pull of about two hours, they reached
26

202 SIXTH GENF.RATION.

the American shore, where it is all wild and tovcrt-d with heavy timber.
About half an hour after landing the foL' cleared away, and to the great sur-
prise of the whole party, they beheld nearly opposite their landing, and about
the middle of the river, a brigade of boats, loaded with British troops, on
their waj' up the river. This was a narrow escape; had they been half an hour
later the whole party would have fallen into the hamls of tlie enemy.

Not long after this he returned to Burlingion, where he remained till tlie
close of the war.

In 1816, he purchased of the agent of Governeur Jlorris two hundred acres
of heavy timber land, cleared olf forty-five acres, ami put it into \sheat, snd
the same season built a house and large barn, and married his wife, Miss
Mehitabel Hull, from Meriden, Conn. Here he lived about three years.

Agaiu, in 1820. he engaged in agriculture, at Uighgate, kept over 100 head
of young cattle, a dairy of twenty-two cows, about 300 merino sheep, cut over
100 tons of hay, besides the cultivation of wheat, rye, cojn, and oats.

In 1854 he received the appointment of financial clerk in the department of
Public Instruction, at Albany, N. Y., in which position he continued until
May 4, 18G0, when he resigned on account of impaired health.

SIXTH GK.VEKATIuN.

124. Charles Bukmiiam, (^jo?! or' Cupt. Amos''', r/^oii ot' Jo^iuJi''\

g'g'^son of Rev. ^Yillia1n^'\ (fififson of Willarm'', if'j'',f'j''-'^oii

of Thomas') of Detroit, ilirli.:

bom Sept. 13, Iti'.H;; (11^.1 Sept. -J',!, 1n.j:>, A-'.. 51i yrs.;

married Xov. 5, 1S1."> Tliirza Clii,~.-iiii ;

bom Aug. 11, iSHd; ,lieil . .

Cnil.I'KKN.

Sarah Ann, h. Nov. 2, 1817, in. Ct. 1, liZo Luke Ho^.-luad, .1.

Mary, b. 0<t. 25, 1S19, m. Jaa. 1, ls5b Augustus Bentley, .1. Ap. 23, IS.^iS.

183 Hiram, b. Aug. 12, 1821, m. Si-pt. 2C', 1^11 ibinuah E. Browu, d.

Charles W., b. Feb. 25, 1S23, unmiuTicd, d. July 4, 1836.

JaneE., b. Nov. 9, 1824, in. Oct. 14, 1S4.5 Gilbert F. E..n,l, d.

189 Albert, b. Sept. 24, 1826, m. Auj. 7, IHS Catliarin.- A. Ku!'.. r, d.

Margaret, b. Feb. 13, 1828, m. Feb. 1, 1846 Welcome W. Hart, d.

Martha, b. liar. 3, 1831, unm.irried, d. Apr. 7, 184(1.

Eliza F., b. June 25, 1837, uumarricd, d. F.d).28, 1840.

Edwin, b. Aug. 29, 1839, unmarried, d. Au. 20, 1857.

Charles Biimli.im was a woolen mamitUfturer. Ilis sun,
Cliarlcri W., was drowned at Detroit, July 4, ISoCk .K. 13 years.

SIXTH GEXEIiATIO.N".

125. Hii;-v:« Bi-rnham, {son ofCapf. Amos "'. g'^Mii o/Jositih,'' if (/son

of Rev. William", (/(fi/son of William'', f'/f'j'son of
Thomas') of Detroit, :Micli.:
liorn Jniie 1, 17".»S; died Se[)t. I'J, 1S52;
married Dee. S, 1822 Minerva Chittenden ;
' bora Jan. 21, ISOl ; died Sept. lU, 1^48.

DESCENDANTS OF THOMAS OP HARTFORD. 203

CHILDREN.

.Mnrii-tf.- (\, b, M;iy 2, 1724, m. Oct. 18, 1842 Henry J. Cuslimnn, d.

190 Dorr l'.r;i.II''y, li. D.'c. 14, 1S2.J, m. Jan. 30, 1S51 Harriet McCamly, d.

191 Giles C, li. Aug. 7, 1830, m. June 8, IS64 Mary Hellen Horton, d.

Hiram liiiriiliain was chief surveyor of tlie northeast boundary
(if tlic rnitei.l States under tlie treaty of Ghent. He was after
tins a surveyor in jMiehigan for many years. He died at Sacra-
mento, Cah, of cholera. His wife Minerva was daughter of Col.
Giles Chittenden, and granddaughter of Thomas Chittenden, first
Governor of Vermont. Tlieir remains lie side by side in the
beautiful grounds in the cemetery at Battle Creek, Mich., laid
out, ami encliiscd with an ii'on railing, and beautified by their
loving children.

SIXTH CJENF-RATION.

li'ti. Oi.ivEi: Rdfiivus lirKXFiAM, [son of Hon. Oliver''''. g''son of
Appleton "\ f if Sill, of Rev. William ", g''g'g''son of William",
f/fff/'son of Thomas') of New York City ;
born June 14, 18(10; died Aug. 14, 186C;
mari-icd Sept. 4, 1S2T Julia A. Bourgers ;
born < )i-t. i:;, isn'.t ; died Mar. 4, 1850 ;

CHILDr.EN.

192 William \V., 1.. Ai.r. 14, 1828, ni. July, 30, 1866 Sarah J. Sterritt, d. June 25, 1881.
Sarah L., 1.. Apr. 20, 1S32, ra. Jan. 15, 1851 Charles H. Wells, d.

Emily v., h. Aujr. 19, 1836, m. May 10, 1S56 Emile J. Lagr'ave, d.

193 Frederick S., b. Aj.r. 23, 1843, m. Feb. 1, 1872 Hannah D. Smith, d.
Mary L-ene, b. .Inly 22, 1848, m. M.ay 19, 1869 Rev. 0. A. Lyman, d.

Oliver R. liurnham cultivated his inventive faculties, much of
the latter portinn of his life being devoted to the improvement of
gunnery.. He spent a year in Russia introducing his inventions
to the notice of that government.

SIXTH GEXERATION.

I'll Or.TVEi; Wauii Bri:NHA:«, (son of WolcoU", (/.son of Appleton"' ,
(f if' son of Rev. William "\ if f if son of Williom", ififffson
- of Thomas ') of Lincoln, Vt.;

born Aug. !), 1794; died Jan. 21, 1S60 ;

married (_)ct. 10, 1817 Tryphena McCumber ;
born Nov. 10, isol ; died Mar. 24, 1874.

CHILDREN.

194 Wnlcott H., b. Nov. 6, 1819, m. Dec. 22, 1841 Lydia B. Johnson, d.

195 Anson G., b. Apr. 3, 1821, m. Dec. 19, 1844 Romelia M. Johnson, d. Dec. 12, 1874.

196 George W., b. Nov. 27, 1824, m. July 23, 1850 Orressa S. Bush, d.
Harriett S., b. Oct. 22, 1830, m. Apr. 29, 1855 William B. Johnson, d.

204 SIXTH GENERATION.

197 FiaukHn J., b. Feb. 22, 1834, m. Apr. 21, 1854 M-li^sa All.-n, d.

Mnry M., b. Jan. 5, 1837, m. Nov. 29, 1860 Danirl 11. Eurnluiin, il.
IV.arllie B., b. liny S, 1S41, m. Nov. 29, 1600 Alfred H. Tnicy, d.

Daiiiol H. P.uniliain is ?"ii nf No. 12'.t.

Sl.Xlll (.KXKlIATKiN'.

1'2S. Ai.MiiN S. llrKNiiAM, (••-■(m of WolcoU''', if'son of Appleton"'',
ifif'son of Uev. Wllllam'\ 'f '/if'son of Wilh'am\;f;f if if'son
of Thomas') of Lincoln, Vt.;
born Sept. 18, 1T0<-!; died ;

married Sept. 3U, 1S19 Melietable M. Stearns ;
born .Tunc 10, ISUO; died June 2, 1S33 ;
married Aug. t;, 1833 Aiigeline Cowles ;
born Sept. 2, 1810; died

CHU,I>l;t:-N' OF HKbT WIFE.

AHVimI W., b. ,\iiL'. 15, 1822, nimr.m-ied, d. .Inly 19, 1.S2.J.

J„lin S., 1'. .Inuf 2',i, 1^2o, unmnmftl, d. .Mar. 19, 1840.

Lnc.-tta 1'., b. X"v. 10, 1829, unmarried, d. Nov. 5, 1So2.

Ibdif-table C, b. .\l:iy i:, 18.33, unmarried, d. May 24, 1848.

CHII.llRtN OF SECOND Wlh K.

Ucorgf \V., b. Au.s. 4, 1834, m. d.

E-ther A., b. Au.2. 23, 1836, m. Jan. 21. 1864 Goorg.- W. .larves d. Aug. 24, 1860.

Alfred .'*.. b. .July 29, 1841, m. Nov. 7, 1«;4 Dotha Foot.?, d.

j .Juliu^i .1., b. Mar. 30, 1645, m. • d.

1 .Julia .1. b. Mar. 30, 1840, m. Feb. 22, 186.5 Franklin 1. I'.urnham, d.

SIXTH GEXKKATTOX.

12'j. Ork'IN BcRNii.VM, {ion of WolcoU"^, r/'son of Apphton'",(fij''son
of Rev. William", if rf if son of William'% i.fi.f'.fij'son of
Thomas') fit' Lincoln, Vt.;
JHirn Alio-. 7, ISitl ; died Jan. 18, I8.">i> ;

married June <!, ls22Sidnah Wrio'lit ;
born \\\'i,. 24, 18((2; died Nov. 20, ls02.

CHiLDr:K.\.

198 William S., b. D.-o. 6, 1823, m. dunt- 1, 1653 H. Ann Rowley, d.

Harriet, b. Aug. 31, 1825, unmarried, d. Dee. 24, 1827.

199 Horace L., b. July 12. 1827, m. Nov. 25, 1850 Su.-an C. Lowell, d.
John W., b. July 14, 1830, unmarrie.l, d.

200 Alfred, b. June 20, 1832, m. Dec. 27, 1854 M. I.. JleUjidi.T, d.
Mary I., b. May 22, 1834, m. Dec. 27, 1863 JaTries Caldwell, d.
D.aniel H., b. Jan. 22, 1837, m. Nov. 29, 1860 Mary M. Buruham, d.
Laura R., b. July 6, 1839, d.
Fidelia L., b. Nov. 2, 1845, m. Apr. 10, 1667 Orrin K. R.alph, d.

DEATH OF MRS. JUDSON W. BURNHAM.

line h\ one the links whioli oonuect the Ciirboudnle of to-day with its early history is being severed, ■
and the ninks of the old residents depleted. Mrs. Judson W. Bnrnham was one of the few who saw
this phieo fifty years ago and npwards, and whose residenee was continuous np to the day of her
death on the third instant. The number of those w:ho are yet spared to our community can almost be
counted on the fingers of one hiind, and in the course of niitiire they all will soon pass away to the
spirit land. While it is a sad reflection, yet wliy should wc mourn the departure of those whose lives
have been rounded up to a good old age, and who leave behind them siieh precious memories. It is
said that " the good die young," and it m.iy be a happy expression poetically, but it seems to us that
it is more an evidence of goodness when aged pilgrims who have battled long years with tlic rough
experiences of life, overcoming the trials and temptations which beset their p;ith, pass away in the
triumphs of faith to the reward in the " great beyond.''

The subject of this sketch was born in Salisbury, Connecticut, on the IPtH of A\igust, 1796. Her
maiden name was Mary Blois. She was married to .Judson W. Burnham on the 8th of .January, 1316.
In ISifi they removed to Dundaff, from whence they came to Carbondale three years later. Mr.
Burnham died in November, 18.i7, and she has resided here ever since. Five cliildren blessed their
union, the eldest of whom, a daughter, died at the age of six years. The rest survive, as follows i
Edmund B., now a prominent railroad man in Auburn, N. Y. ; Horace B., Deputy Judge Advocate-
General in the army ; Margaret, wife of William P. E. Morss ; and David R., a Captain in the army.

Mrs. Biinih:iiii war. nluays, until w itii.lr.in ii thei\t'ruiu bv age and intirinitv, proiiiintnt in church anc?
society circles. She was a woman of j/rcat strungtli of mind, and was by nature and culture fitted t^
adorn hij,'h station. While she had a stately bearing and dignified manners, she was considerate and'
benevolent, and she was beloved by all who enjoyed her intimate acquaintance. Slie was an excellent
conversationalist, and a short interview with her convinced one of her superior intelligence. She was
unambitious and of essentially domestic habits, moved in a comparatively small circle, and especially'
in later years owing to advancing age, she has withdrawn almost entirely from society, but those who!
have visited her have not been less charmed by her engaging manners, and the richness of her con-
versational powers. Even her great age has not abated the force of her character, or sensibly
diminished the brilliant qualities of her mind.

For about fifty-two years the deceased had been eonnceted with the Presbyterian church in tliis city,
and her life had been consistent with her profession. She has lel't to her descendants the rich legacy
of a long life devoted to the cause of her Ma>ter, sometliing more to be prized tlian all tlie wealth and
honors which the world could bestow.

- 'I'he funeral serviees uill be conducted at tlie late residence of tlie deceased on Cluireh street, this
afternoon at three o'eloek.-r/<t CrbomJ,,!, L.i.la; C„rl,.,„duh', j;„n., Tms,!,,,/. 0,i. 7, 18>t.

DESCENDANTS OP THOMAS OF HARTFORD. 205

SIXTH GENErwVTIilX.

13(1. JrnsDX Wh.lia-M Ijiunham, {son of Aimer'", rf'son of Apjilc-
lon "', ;fi/'.fnn of Rev. Williahi ", <j''[f'f'son of Williain ',
[f'f'J'.f'^'^^ o/' Tfioiiuis ') of Carboiidale, Fenn.;
liurii Nov. S, 1T03; died Nov. 14, 1S.")7 :
married Jan. S, 1817 ^laiy I'lois;
lioni /Villi-. 1'-', IT'.H'i; died

I lllI.lPKl-.N.

y™, b. .Ian. 8, ISls, d. J.1I1. 8, ISIS.

Eliza A., h. Oct. 30, ISl'.i, d. Ja„. s, 1S25.

201 Edmund B., b. Aug. 2, 1S22, m. Apr. 3, 1S46 Matilda H. P.artou, d.

202 Horace B., b. Sept. 10, 1824, m. Feb. 22, 1S4G Kuth A. ,I.acl<50n, d.
Margaret E., b. Sept. 11, 1827, ni. Sept. 6, 1S49 Wui. P. E. .Morjo, d.

203 David K-, b. Nov. 20, lf3.i, in. F-b. 10, 1858 Olive E. Pouers d.

SI.XTII GEXEKATIOX.

l;:»l. \Vii,i,ia:m GiLLETf BuiLNiiAM, {^011 of Ah)ier''\ ff'son of Apple-
ton'"', ifif'son of Rev. William"', ifififion of Willio7n\
g<f(/if'son of Thomas ') of New York City ;
born Aiir. 6, 1S02 ; died Feb. HI, 1S6S ;
married ]\[ar. 1, 1821 Eb'za Haniiali Boland ;
born Mar. 20, 1801; died

CHILDIIE.N.

Harriet M., b. May 19, 1822, m. .laii. 11, 1848 Wm. -M. Moore, d.

204 Theodore A., b. Nov. 25, 1823, m. Sept. 6, 1854 Emily JI. Cady, d. Jul. 23,I8Do.

Therese A., b. Dec. 28, 182.5, m. Au^. 24, 1869 Cha;. B. Bunnell, d.

200 Egbert R., b. Jan. 24, 1829, m. Aug. 4, 1850 JIary L. Sandl'orJ, d. Feb. 183.?.

Frederick M., b. Jan. 1832, m. d.

206 Frederick F., b. Jan. 8, 1834, m. Oct. 18, 1857 Maria Tlien--a Curie, d.

207 Frank E., b. May 4, 1836, m. Apr. 6, 1861 Elvira Conn, d.
Abbie C, b. Nov. 30, 1837, ro. Dec. 31, 1836 Jared Derby, d.

Sarah E., b. Nov. 11, 1839, m. Xov. 1, 1859 Geo. A. Parkington, d. Dec.22,184D.
Edff. Smith, b. Feb. 15, 1843, m. d.

William D., h. Apr. 22, 1847, m. Matilda Bunting, d.

SIXTH GENERATMX.

132. Abner Burniiam, {son of Ahnei-'", ij'son of Appleton"" , fif'son
of Rev. Williani'\iffi:/'son of William", r/[fijifson of
lliomos^) of New York City ;
born May 30, 1817; died Dee. 22,1868;
married Dec. 8. 1.81:1 Elizabetli Linn Whitaker ;
born Aug. 26, 1815; died July 4, 1877.

206 SIXTH GENERATION.

CIIILDHKN.

.\I.iri:i E., h. Sopt. 9, 1542, in. Di-c. 21, 1S6S Rev. P. Z. i:,a?t..n, <!.
20S Theodore P., li. .\u,'. 31, ls«, m. .May 12, 1874 Kannie C. Swiiit.in, ,!.

Kmraa Jane, b. June 2s, 1S4S, m. June 16, 1676 frank Car.lner, d.

Jud^son W., b. May 4, 1S50, unmarried, d. S-p. IG, ISol.

20'J Charles W., b. .\pr. 9, 1852, m. June 23, ISSO .Minnie Walsh, d.

Abnei- Biiriiliani — an exenijilary Christian — caiiglit tlie cold,
while engarred in the duties of the Sabbath-sehciol on Sunday,
Dee. 13th, which, taking the form of ci'nge.stion of the lungs,
terminated, so suddenly, his useful life. At his death he was
engaged ii]>on a metrical version of the Psalms of David, and
lived to complete "idy the 3tith. Some of these, and oecasional
hymns and [U'ose compositions, have been published. His eldest
daughter has now (ISSl) been a missionary in Persia for about
nine years, having married Rev. Peter Z. Easton on the afternoon
jireeeding the night on which ^Ir. Burnhani was suddenly culled
to the other life. He was taken to Sharon, Conn., and was buried
among his kindred.

SIXTH GENERATION.

13;:!. John Owen BrKNnA3i, (.so/; of Capt. Jolin''\ g''son of Copt.
Peter"', ifrf'sonof NathanieV\ f/ff/soa of William °, fiff'f-
xon of Thomas^) of New York City ;
born June 19, 1S03 ; died Dec. 5, 1831 ;
married NdV. 1, 1830 Caroline Townsend ;
born Oct. 2."., ISOT died Dec. 12, 1880.

CHILD.

I':ir..lii,e iHitV, b. X..\ . 22, 1S31, ra. Sept. 14, lSo2 Jame? P. Carey, d.

Jlr. r.urnhain, after serving as second mate on beard the JAm-
haltan, was appointed in 1S2S Secretary of the Merchants' E.\-
change, New York, contiMuing in the jiosition until his death.
His body was deposited in a vault in St. Mark's Church. .Mrs.
Caroline Burnhani was daughter of Samuel and Rebecca Town-
send of Isew York. Mrs. Caroline Duft" Carey was divorced
fnmi her husband in 1S5'.>, and by permission of the Court
resumed her m:iidcn name df Burnhani. Her son, Reginald Heber
Carey, born June ."i, ls."i3, also assumed the name of Burnhani,
in accordance with the wislies of the fiimily, as he was the only
male descendant of his g'father, John Owen Burnliam. He,
Reginald, is now (July, 187.3) Fleet Pay Clerk on the U. S.
Flagship Pe?!sacoZa, cruising in the South Pacific Ocean. In 1S7.">
his jietition asking that his name might he changed to Burnhani

DESCENDANTS OF THOMAS OF HARTFORD. 207

was granted by the Court, and he became legally Keginakl llelier
Carey Burnham.

[Extract from Letter from John O. Burnham to his Sister, Miss Anne Jenuette
Burnhiini]

Kew Youk, April 11, ISaO.
Dear Sister :

1 have one word of further news conccrniug tlie bill before Congress, or rather
that which inaa before Congress. On the 7th inst. a message was received
in the House from the President of the United States, informing the House
that he (the President) had approved and signed sundry bills, among which was
"An act for the relief of Captain John Burnham" (No. 71). The day the
papers arrived bringing the news that the bill had passed I wrote to our parents,
which letter, I presume, they will receive to-day or to-morrow. Let nie know
whether my letter gave you the first information of the fact, for, as I have
already said in my letter to father and mother, as I was the first to urge, three
years ago, this last application to the government, so I wi^hcd to be the first to
inform my parents of its success. I have an invitation to dine out today and
am not yet dressed. So no more at present.

From your affectionate brother,

JOHN O. BURNHAJI.
To Miss Anne J. Burnham.

SIXTH genp:kation.

13i. George Waed Burnhajm, {son of Sorn' Ward'\ if son of
Peter^\ g^'r/sonof NaihanieV\rj^rfrf&on of W iUiani ",;/'</', j'',j''-
son of Thomas') of Avoca, N. Y.;
born Kov. 25, 1S07; died Apr. 7, 1851 ;
married Feb. 1, 1S35 Caroline Silsbec ;
born Sept. 9, 1919 ; died

CHILDliEX.

James Ward, b. Aug. 15, 18a6, 'i.

Joseph 1., b. S.:-pt. 15, 1S38, immarrieJ, ' d. Oct. 4, 1852.

.Mary E., b. Aug. 23, 1840, d.

Robert Jay, b. .M.ir. 26, 1842, unmarried, d. Apr. 6, 1878.

Sarah E., b. Feb. 6, 1847, m. Feb. 20, 1872 l>r. A. C. Jack,.,n, d.

George Anderson, b. Jan. 21,1849, >i.

Dr. A. C. and Sarah Eiiretta Jackson have children : Katie L.,
b. Dec. 4, 1872 ; Ward Burnham, b. Mar. 19, 1874 ; John, b.
Aug. 9, 1876.

SIXTH GENERATION.

135. Joseph Insi.ee Bi-rnham, {son of Sam^ Ward'\ (fson of
Peter ", y'cfson of Nathaniel ", ri''g''f/son of William ", 'j'''j'''/'j''-
son of Thovias') of Hornellsville, N. Y.;
born Feb. 7, 1811 ; died Feb. 6, 1S7S ;

208 SIXTH GENERATION.

married Oct. I'o, I S.^tl Sarali J. ('aplf ;

linni Keh. '2.">, lb30; died Fel). IS, ]sr,ii;

iiiarrifd (Jet. 4, lst>0 Clara C'aple ;

born June 14, 1S37 ; died

CHILD OF Hl:ST WIFE.

Jn-f|)h W., b. .Sept. \ly, 1S.>7, imniarried, d. Ort. 10, 1857.

CHILU <»F SECi.fNU WIFE.

Carrie S., b. Oc(. 5, 16G1, d.

JLVni oKNKitATItiN.

130. IIiKAM i!ri;.NiiAM, {son of Jonathan ", f/'son of' E!i~nr'\;/'''j''son
of Jowahan '', </i/'''/'son of William'. :/";/';/' ;/'.<oii of Thomas ')
of Windsor, Mass.;

born .VuLT. 7. IS^O ; died ;

married Aw^. 'l'.\ lS."i4 Clara I>rii\vn :
born Mar. I'S, iM's ; died Feb. It!, ISSl.

CHILDULS.

Eizada, b. July 2.0, 1?55, d.

Darwin, b. Jan. 10, IfcoT, d.

Hiram Buriiliam hai.l au unu.-iiallv [lowerful frame. Dii'eetlv
after tbe disastrous defeat of our arms at roint-of-PioLd<i be
joined tbe Fifteentb Massacbusetts Rei;-t., wbieli bad been de-
pleted in tbat enu'ayement. At tbe battle of Fair Oaks bis re_L,M-
ment supjiorteii KiekettV liattery, wbicli <lid sueb remarkable
e.xeeution in tbat terrible ti^-bt. During tbe enpiu-ement tbe
wbecls of two u'uns of tbe battery were so sunken in tbe eartli
tbat it became i'mpossible to depress tbe guns sutbciently. Iliram
rolled out tbe wbeels of one witliout assistance, wdiile tliree nnjii
used tbeir utnuist etibi-ts in extricating tbe otber. After tbe bat-
tle tbis feat was tbe subject of mucb comment.

SIXTH OENKK.niOX.

137. Edwix H. r>n:MiAM, (.so;; of Jonathan '\ ij'sou of Eli::nr''\
ij''ij'soii of Jonathan", if if 'f son of Williavi'', fij'fij'son of
Thomas') of East Berlin, Conn.;
born Nov. 2o, 1S23; died ;

married Nov. 28, 1849 Ann Eliza Dowd ;
born Feb. 11. 1832; died

CHILDKEN.

Adelaide E., b. Sept. 9, ISuO, ni. Apr. 24, 1S70 Henry Uidwell, d.

Ellen v., b. Jan. 28, 1852, m. Nov. 2S, 1874 Frank E. Parsons d.

Emily L., b. Ang. 22, 1S53, m. Nov. 27, 1878 Chas. A. Knight, d.

DESCENDANTS OF THOMAS OF HARTFORD. 209

Mary W., b. Apr. 28, 1855, m. Jan. U, 1874 NL-wtonC. Gr.ives,

Laura J]., b. July 20, 1857,

Edward S., b. July 28, 1860,

Harriet A., b. Jan. 22, 1S64, d.

Julia S., b. Aug. 4, 1866, d.

Alice C, b. May 13, 1869,

Willi.im W.,b. Feb. 3,1878,

Edwin H. Burnham enlisted in the Fourtli Regt. Conn. Yol.
Infantry. After serving in the field abont seven months, the
regiment was ordered to garrison a fort at Arlington HeigIits,Va.,
where it was changed to the First Conn. Heavy Artillery. They
were at the siege of Yorktown, manning the heaviest batteries
that were ever planted on this continent. At Malvern Hill they
had fifteen guns planted upon a commanding position, that did
good service. At the end of three years he reenlisted and re-
mained in the service till the 22d of August, 1S6.5, in all four
years and three months.

SIXTH GENERATION.

13S. William Bhrnhasi, (son of George^\ g'^son of Elisha^', g^'cf-
son of Lt. Richard", g''g''g'*son of Richard', g''g''g''g''son of
Thomas ') of New York City ;
born Aug. 2-1, 1779; died Mar. 3, 18.50;
married Apr. 22, ISOl Eliza Beck ;
born Apr. 20, 1784 ; died Aug. 21, 1850.

CHILDREN.

Ann Eliza, b. Feb. 17, 1802, m. Dec. 28, 1.S24 Lawrence Van Buskirk, d. July 16,1831.

George, b. Sept. 25, 1805, unmarried, d.Sept. 12, 1860.

William H., b. Oct. 28, 1807, unmarried, d.Sept. 7,1843.

Andrew, b. Mar. 7, 1809, unmarried, d. Aug. 21, 1609.

Cornelia M., b. Jan. 22, 1812, unmarried, d. Aug. 10, 1830.

James C, b. May 15, 1814, unmarried, d.Sept. 2,1866.

Mary Louisa.b. Jan. 5, 1817, unmarried, d.Sept. 2,1841.

Julia Maria, b. Apr. 1, 1819, unmarried, d. May 19, 1842.

Charles, b. May 20, 1821, unmarried, d. Dec. 4, 1823.

Harriet N., b. Nov. 15, 1824, m. Apr. 30, 1842 F. L. Talcott, d.

Cordelia M., b. July 26, 1829, m. Nov. 17, 1857 A. J. Mullany, d. .\ug. 15, 1866.

James C. Burnham, seventh generation, colonel of the First
N. Y. Vols., served with distinction through the Me.xican war.
We subjoin two notices of his death taken from New York papers :
[From the New York Evening Express, Sept. 3, 1S66.]
Obitc.\ky.
Col. James C. Burnhiira, who led the volunteer force that took C'erro Gordo
in the Mexican war, and who is honorably mentioned in Gen. Scott's report to
27

210 SIXTH GENKRATIOX.

the War Department, and who for his ijalhiiit coniluet cm tliat oreasion was
promoted from a majority to a colonelcy in tlie First X. Y. Volunteers, we
regret to learn, died Seiiteinber lid, at tlie residence of his brother-in-law, F.
. L. T;dcott, Esij. , lit Tubb}- Hook. He serveil all throti^h the war with honor
and distinction, and dies leaving: niiuiy friends, but no family of his own. and
only one survivimj member of a family of fourteen— his sister, Mrs. Talcott.

[From Another Pal'cr.]
De.vth of Col. Buiinham. Died at Inwood, neiir Fort Washinirton, on
Sunday evening. September 'Jd. at the residence of F. L. Tidcott, Ksq., Col.
Burnliam, in the .l-^th year of his age. The deceased was well known in Xew
Y'ork, having formerly cornmande<l the First Xew York Volunteers, which
regiment was distingui-sbed for its Liiill.iulry and iliscipline in the camp.iiL'n of
1849, against the City of Me.\ico. Col. Hurnli.un was complimented by Gen.
Scott in person for his bravery on the battle field of Chernbusco before tlie City
of Mexico. He was for a number of years Cily >[;irshul under M.ayor \Vood,
and had won the esteem of all acqtuiinted with him as an accomplished gentle-
man and brave soldier.

[From Ganlner's Dictionary of the Army of tin- United Slates]
James C. Burnham ( -\ Y), Major of liurndCs Ite-l. X. V. VoN . :id Dec.
'40 ; commanded his rciiiiueni after tin' fall of lla.xter in storming Chaiiulte
pec, and distinguisheii in aita< k on DeHclcn (Jale, promot.d to I,iiut.-Col.
2Tth Sept., '47.

SIXTH <;E.\E[i.vriiiN'.
13'.». EtrnAi;ii ]>ii;M[A>r, C^on of G€"iye'\ ;/'soii of Elisha'\iff/'.<on
of Lt. RirJianV. if if '('soil of liic/uin/^, i/'ffi/'aon of
Tliomas') uf Alliatiy, N. Y.:

I ;

..'til ^ oiiiio- ;

beim ]\[;iv 1"

. ITSM; die.l

niarrit'il Xiiv.

Eliza

bcim

; .licl

1 HILOKK.N.

James Young, b.

m. Mar. 20, !■=

Jacob, b.

Charks, h.

Marg.aret, b.

Catharine, b.

l.=41 Harriet Haskiii-, d.

d.
d.
d.
d.

SLXTH (;exei:atio.v.
140. CiiAPj.Ks r.ru.NiiAM, (.■■•071 nf Geoiy:'', ifson of hlis/ia". ifif'son
of Li. Uiclinrd '"', if fifsonof Rkhai-il'\ififij'i('.<on of Thomas ')
of Spi'ingfielil, Mass.:

])iiril .liiiic is, ITsfi; (lied '\\:iy '-"••, is.'ii?, .K. tic, yrs.;

iinirrieil Dec. 1:5, l^n'.i Haiinali AVliite ;
Ix.fii Feb. -211, ITS);; ,!ie.l Oct. D.;, isl-j, .K. I'ti yrs.;

niarried ]\ray i;.''i, ITIM rcfsi.s "Wiiite ;
b.irii Apr. 30, lT'.»-_' ; died

DESCENDANTS OF THOMAS OP HARTFORD. 211

CHILDUEN.

211 ClKirles b. Mir. 20, ISll, ii). Sopt. 19, 1S3S Olivia S. Bliss d.
Huiinali Wiiito, b, Miiy 23, 1815, m. Apr. 15, 1S37 EFzorL. Hatcli, d.

212 George, b. M;ir. 11, 1S17, m. Feb. 13, 1843 Anna Hemple, d.
Nancy, b. .Tan. 5, ISIO, ni. .1.

James Henry, b. Jlar. 10, 1821, m. Jlaria DeWitt, d. )Iar. 14, 1843.

213 Franlvlin wiiite, b. July 2, 1S23, m. May 11, 1S.J3 Mar. K. Kimball, d.

Wm. Stanford, b. Aug. 8, 182.5, m. d. Dec. 11, 1845.

214 Edw'd GooiKvin, b. .Iiiiic 2, 1827, m. Sejit. 12, 1853 Mary Ferree, d.
216 Simon Coltoii, b. .lunc 13, 1S35, m. .May 2, 1859 Harriet Skinner, d.

Hannah and Persis. wives of Charles Burnliam, were daughters
of Preserved White of Springfield, JVIass., g''danghters of Preserved
of Spriugiield, g'g'Maughters of Daniel of West Springfield,
■ g''g''g''daiighters of Dea. Nathaniel of 1 1 adley, jMass., g^g^g'^dangh-
ters of Capt. Nathaniel of iliddletown. Conn., and g^g^g^g^gii-
daiighters of Elder John White, who came tn this country in the
ship Li/oii. Capt. Peirce, which sailed from L<indon, Eng., June
2L'd, and arrived at Boston, Sept. IG, ir.32. He was one of the
first settlers of Cambridge, Mass., of Hartford, Conn., and of Had-
ley in Massachusetts, and held oflices of trust in all. '"Gore Hall,"
the beautiful library building of Harvard University, now stands
in what was the cow-yard attached to his home-lot in Cambridge.
His home in Hartford was near the Charter Oak, and felt its shade
in the late afternoon. Dea. Nathaniel lived upon the farm in
Pladlev origiiiallv owned by his g''father. Elder .lolin White.

SIXTH GENERAnOX.

1-1-1. Jiiux BuRNHAJM, {son of George''\ g''son of Elisha", g^f'son of
Ll. Richard '\ g''g''g''son of Richard', g''g''g''g''-'^on of Tliomas ')
of Litchfield, Conn.;

born Nov. IT, 17'.)1 ; died ilay 3, ISTo ;
married June 1, 1S15 Pachel Rossiter ;
born May 5, ITi'l ; died Apr. 19, 18f.2.

CHILPKKN.

2iii John, b. Mar. 10, 1816, m. D.o. 14, 1846 Delia A. Damon, .1.

21" Henry, b. Jan. 1, ISIS, m. Apr. 3. 1850 Caroline S. Perkins, d.

Amanda, b. Dec. 6, 1821, m. Feb. 2S, 1850 Lewis B. Atwater, d.

Amelia S., b. Dec. 5. 1823, m. d.

Mary, b. Dec. 2n, 1S215, m. d. Jnly 11, 1828.

Marg.aret, b. Sept. IS, 1828, m. d.

218 Theodore, b. Jan. 1, 1831, m. Feb. 2o, 18i;2 Jane Peabody. d.

019 Edward, b. Sept. 1, 1835, ni. May 8, 1807 Mary Cornelia Page, d.

212 SIXTH GENERATION.

SIXTH GENERATION.

14:2. Ei.isH.v Bl'rnh.vm, (so/i of Abnei-'\ (/'.son of Elisha", if if son
of Lt. Richiird", ifififson of Richard', ,'/7/7/7/'-^'^" '^J
Thomas') of Boston and Longmeadow, Mass.;
burn Ang. 17, 17S0 ; died Sept. 14, 1832, .K. .">2 yrs.;
married Nov. 3, 1813 Emily Burt ;
born Sept. 2t!, ITlM.) ; died Mar. 4, 1ST2, A\. SI yr.s.

ceiLDHEN.

Infant daii., b. Nov. 2S, 1S41, d. N..v. 28, 1814.

220 Roderick H., b. Feb. 27, ISlo, m. May 19, 1S41 Katharine L. Mather, d.

Mr. Burnliam studied when a boy with Eev. Dr. MeClure of
East "Windsor, Conn. He represented the town of Longmeadow
in the Legishiture, 1S30-31. Mrs. Bnrnham was the daugliterof
Capt. Calvin* and Experience (Saxton) Burtf of Longmeadow,
ilass ; g-^daughter of Capt. David+ and Mary (Colton) h3urt ;
g'g^daughter of David;: and Jerusha (Colton) Burt; grg'g''daugh-
ter of Jonathan and Lydia (Diinibletonj Burt ; g^g^g^g'^langhter
of Dea. Jonathan and Elizabeth (Lobdel) Burt, who left the only

* The History of LonijmeaJvtr says: " Capt. Calvin Burt, well remembered as stal-
wart, upright, ardeut, and outspoken, fond of leadership, and intense in his likes and
dislikes, entered the Revolutionary array at the age of 14, was an officer under Gen.
Shepard in suppressing Sh.iy's rebellion, and the g^g^father of Lt. Howard Burnhara,
slain in the recent war. Of the same lineage was Lient. Nathaniel Burt, killed Ln the
battle at Lake George, Sept. 8, 17o-5; Col. Gideon Burt, who commanded the government
troops in Shay's rebellion during the temporary absence of Geu. Shepard; Maj. William
Burt; Gen. William Burt, in the Rebellion, and Maj. Edmund Burt of the cavalry, in the
Rebellion. The Burts were .all along conspicuous for military titles and honor.able service
in the successive wars.''

t Mrs. Burt's g''father, Joseph Saston, represented the town of Somers, Conn., in the
Legislature for thirty years consecutively, i

% Capt David Burt led the Longmeadow minute men in the Lexington alarm, .A.pril,
1775. "This morning at 4 o'clwk another message. A sm.art engagement at Concord
between the regulars and our people, many killed. 'Tis said houses burnt, women and
children killed, more men are going forth. I prayed with a company. David Burt was
captain, John Hale lieutenant; seargents, Ebenezer Colton, Samuel Keep; corporals, Na-
th.aniel Ely, Josiah Cooley, and for privates more Burts, Bliss, Coltons, Stebbin-es, David
White, John Ackley, and the rest — on the quickstep — ofl" to assist our brethren at Lex-
ington, and, as their colors disappe.ar, 'We met,' says Rev. Stephen Williams, 'in the
meeting-house fur pr.ayers.' '*

It is recorded in the newspapers of the time of an old horse owned by Capt. Burt that
one Sunday, when his master was serionsh" ill and the family engaged in attendance on
him, the horse, through force of habit, at the ringing of the second bell, took his place
at the house-porch without chaise or harness; after waiting the usual time, trotted off" to
the meeting-house, paused at the door; tiien took his accustomed place under the shed;
after service drew up again at the meeting-house door, and then trotted soberly home.

§ David Burt served against the French and Indians 1722.

{/y^'/x^

rortrait hij CoU.

DESCENDANTS OP THOMAS OF HARTFORD. 213

record of the burnino; of Springfield by the Indians^;, g''g''g''g'g''-
daughter of Henry and Ulalia Bnrt, wlio emigrated from Engbind
before 163>!. Henry Burt was clerk of the writs, and eliosen in
successive years by the inhabitants of Springfield, either to " lay
out the lands of the Plantation to the inhabitants," or as one of
the five men chosen yearly " for the ordering of the prudential
affairs of the Plantation," or '• in the Lord's work on the Salj-
bath," when Siiringtield was witiiout a uiini.-,tt'r. " Evidently a
man of atlaii's and well educated."

Fouk-Scoi;e.
•[Insoi-iljed t" Mrs. Emily (Kurnliam) Uruce of Longniea.low, ou lier SOtli Birthday.]

Accept these birthday rhymes, my fri'Mid

From infancy till now,
Though but a wreath of leaves I send,

Culleii iVom an autumn bough.

And can it be that you now bear

The weight of eighty ye.ars,
With form erect and brow so fair,

That little trace of age appeal's ?

Why, many younger dames to-day

Do bow 'neath half your load.
And strive in vain to brush away

The frost that time has strewed.

Nay, misses figure in the scene,

Under the fashion's rule.
Who bend beneath their " sweet sixteen."

E'en on the way to school.

In prospect dist.ant far did gleam

The milestone you now pass,
But, looking back, all seems a dream.

As dew upon the grass.

Yet very long must stretch the way

Which you, my friend, h.ave trod,
While counting all your mates, to-day.

Who rest beneath the sod.

II " On the 5th day of October, in the yeare 1670, a day to be kept in memory by pos-
terity, when the Barborus heathen made an assalt on this poore towne, killed two men
and a woman, and wounded severall, one of which dyed some time after. Burned downe
29 dwelling houses and Bams, with much corn and have, but god did wonderfully pre-
serve us or we had been a prey to their teeth, god in his good providence so ordered it
that an Indian gave Intelypance of the enemies desygns to fall on this town, whereby we
scaped with our lives for which we should give god the glory. Jonathan Burt being an
eye witness of the same."— Ji^xtraetfd from the old Records.

* ilrs. Bumham married a second husb:ind, the Hon. Thomas K. Brace of H.artford.

214 SIXTH GENERATIOK.

'llie oM cliurcli stands where yni did meet

Witli them ill Suljliaflis gmio;
Tlieelins still guard the village street,
And maples shade the lawn.

And here and there remains a humo,

As in the by-gone days,
From out whose door you ^,'irls did romu

Along the dear old way.-.

I'.ut well nigh all who with you slirired

Those joys, when life was yoiiug,
Anil on the food of angels fared,

Have had their death-knell rung.

Ami now the mlling tide of years

Has borne you .almost there,
Where fall n.. bitter farewell tears,

And joy is everywhere.

The city where they've gone bef<.re

Is neariug to your view,
And dimly now you see the shore

Down \vhere they wait for you.

But st.ay with us this side the river.

Dear friend of eighty years,
To keep our hearts with joy a-tjuiver,

And ehnrm away our fears.

O, tarry, till like fniits that strew

The orchards where we roam,
Nothing remains for you to do,

But wait the "harvest home."

■W. E. 11.

I.ONGME.\po\v, Sept. 26, ISTO.

OErxUAKY.

At Lonsmeinlow. on tlie 4tli of March, Mrs. Emily Brace dt'iiaitt'd this
life, in her S2tl year. She wa.s the daughter of the Lite Capt. Calvin Burt, a
prominent citizen of Lonjjmeailow. She was first married to Eli.slia Burnliam
of Boston. She resided there until failing- health caused her husband to retire
to Longmeadow. where, in the year 1832. she became a widow. Some years
after, she was married to Hon. Thomas K. Brace of Hartford, where she re-
sided until his decease, about twelve years siiiee. wlien she returned uL^.-iiii to
her native town.

Beautiful in person as she was lovel}- in all that c.valls social life, her society
and correspondence were sought by the good in the highest walks of life; and
though always living in affluence, she spent no idle lime, but was always busy
in doing something useful, and mostly for the good of otlnrs. She knew not
what it was to be selfish. In the words of her pastor, Hcv. Mr. Harding, at
her funeral, " She was ready to depart, for she had always loved the Saviour;
and it might be said of her that she lived for others."

DESCENDANTS OF THOMAS OF HARTFORD. 215

SIXTH GENERATION.

143. Saml'el Blrnham, {son of Abner'% //son of Elisha'% iff 'son,
of Lt. Richard ", (fifif>>on of Richard ', ifif<fif'son of Tliomas ')
of Madison, N. Y.;

bom Aug. 27, 1782; died Feb. 1, 1SG5 ;
married Aug. G, ISoS Orra Bartholomew ;
1m, ni July 20, 171).5 ; died

XO CHILDREN.

SIXTH GENEK.S.TION.

l-ti. ],)r. Fkei)E);ick r.i knham, (son of Abner''\ fscn of Elisha''\
ff'son of Lt. Ju'c/tard", fiff'son of Richard '\ ffff'son of
Tlionias') of CaiTolton, Ky.:
born Xov. I'l, 1787; died Jan. 15, 182'J ;
married ( )et. 2, 1821 Harriet "Woolridge ;
burn Apr. 14, 1794 ; died Apr. 23, 1830.

CHILDREN.

Mary E., b. Sept. 22, lb23, m. d. July 7, 1624.

221 Edwin Ot\v:iy, b. Sept. 27, 1S2-1, m. July 3, 1S60 Rebecca E. Russel, d. .Aug. 1, 1S73.
M:iry E., " b. Jan. IS, 1S26, m. d. 1831.
Harriet A., b. Nov. 27, 1827, m. d. July 11, 1861.
Caroline E., b. Jan. 29, 1S29, m. July 2S, 1851 Geo. H. Kiuiu-y, d.

Dr. Bnrnliam prepared for the practice uf his profession at
Fairtield, N. Y., and graduated in 1808. Mrs. Biirnham was
daughter of Thomas Woolridge of Eichmond, Va.;

SI.XTH GENERATION.

14.5. Mathew Hockwem. Bcrnhaji, {son of Aimer'"' ^ fson of FAi-
sha", rff'son of Lt Richard'\[f ff'son of RicJiard\ f:f'.l''.l'-
son of Thomas') of Madison, X. Y.;

born July 1 1, 17'.'! ; died July 12, 188n, .E. 89 yrs.;
married Sept. <!, I>i24 Rhoda Warren of Augusta, Nr Y.;
born Aug. 7, 17'.Mi ; died Aug. 13, 186S, .E. 72 yrs.

CHILDREN.

222 William Rockwell, b. Juno 1, 1825, m. Dec. 22, 1852 Maria Coe, d.
Jcnnette France.-, b. Sept. 9, 1826, unmarried, d. Ma. 10,1854.
Eliza'th Rockwell, b.Fcli. 22, 1S28, m. Feb. 22, 1853 F. B. Ames, d. Fcb.12,1858

223 Albion Warren, b. Apr. 13, 1829, fn. May 28, 1863 J. Henderson, d.
Mary Antoinette, b. Nov. 1, 1632, m. Feb. 22, 1853 S. H. Taft, d.
Em'iine Sophronia, b. Apr. 15, 1834, m. Feb. 14, 1861 B. W. Spencer, d.
Sarah Eliza, b. Jan. 14, 1837, m. Sept. 8, 1865 C. T. Hockridge, d.

This obituary notice of Mr. Burnham is copied from newspa-
pers of July 22, 1880:

210 SIXTH GENERATION.

■■()n Monday. July I'Jlh, O^'a. Matthew H. Burnham iliiil at his home on
Water Street, where he had lived since his cofning to Madison in 1^*04. He
was ever conscientious in bis dealings with his fellow-men; tirin in his convic-
tions, lie had the courage to defend the right, and did it in such a. manner as
not to incur the displeasure of others. Gifted with cftraordiuaiy good sense,
he was an authority as well as an example in his community. He was strong
in every direction, a staunch defender and advocate of temperance and the
abolition of American slavery when it was unpopular in the extreme; a devoted
religionist, full of good deeds, he won and held the profound respect of all
with whom he became acquainted. A great and constant reader, his mind
active to the la^t, was a storehouse of information."

Pie iiuu-ried liliO(l;i, (latio-liter of Beiijaiiiiii Warren nf Aumir-tiii
N. Y.

SIXTH GKNEIiATIilN.

14(1. Ei.i7.fK BcKNHAM, (60tt of Ahner''^ ^ if'son of Elisha''', g^j'son
of Lt. Richard" . (I'^fff son of Riclwrd' , 'j''',r(j''f'son of Thomas ')
of :\Ia(iisoii,N.'Y';:

Imrii Jmie 2u, 17'.'^! ; died Jan. 25, 1ST5 ;
iiiarried .luii. I'J, 1S2S Sophia Blair :
born Jan. 30, ITUS ; died Mar. 2n, lsS2.

CHILD.

Corur-lia \V., liorn Apr. 1, 1837, m. Jlay 16, ISOl Samuul P. Spencer, d.

SIXTH GENEKATION.

147. William Buknham, (son of Abner''\ f'son of Flisha'\ f'fson
of Lt. Richard '", (ffrf'soii. of Richard', '/''f/''r/''if'son of Thomas ')
of < )i.'coijiian, \a,.;

iinrn Ano-. 2S, IT'.''."; died May 27, 187s ;
inarrird June 3, ISi'"^ Lovisa White of Madison, N. Y.;
hiu-n Jnly od. LSO.s ; died June 11, ls;!2;
married Sept. 2'.*, 1834 Sarah F. Wortli of Canaan, N. H.;
horn Nov. 21, 1812; died Nov. 2l», iscl'.i.

cni[.l'I:KN OK F!R>T WIKK.

Frederick, h. Oct. 1, 1S3U, m. d. Feb. 8, 1.-37.

L.>visa \V.,b. i\hiy 4, 18.32, m. Nov. 28, 1854 Ainbrnse Coan, d.

iHII.OiacN OF SKCiiNtl WIKK.

Catluirinc L., b. Mar. 1:1, 1S37, ra. Jan. 24, 18.56 John Carlton, .1.

Eucie A., b. Aug. 7, 1838, unmarried, d. Feb. 27, IS.iii.

LydiaJ., b. Sept. 9, 1839, m. Feb. 27, 18S8 I.ever'tt I!. Orocne, d.

224 Theodore Hook, h. July 1, 1641, m. Jan. 26, 1871 Elizabeth McGuire,d.

Sarah W,, b. Sept. 10, 1843, m. d. Jun. 26, 184.5.

Charles William, b. June 25, 1845, ni. d.

Mr. and Mrs. Bnrnhain were living upiui tlieir plantation at
Occoqiian, Prince William Co., Va., before the breaking out of

L

DESCENDANTS OP THOMAS OF HARTFORD. 217

the Rebellion ; they had, however, shortly before the commeiice-
nient of hostilities, removed to Long Island. Their two sons
saw severe service throughout the war.

Charles W. enlisted in the First Tvew Jersey Cavalry, Dec 31,
1SC3, in Jersey City ; joined the regiment at Wari-enton, Ya.;
remained there through the winter. He was with Sheridan in
his skirmishes and raids until the 2Sth May, when he was shot
through the riglit breast, in the battle of Haws' Church, and sent
to Washington by transport; he was a few days in Emery Hos-
pital ; from there was sent to Newark, N. J., via David Island,
Willet's Point. Left hospital Nov. 29th ; rejoined his regiment
at Petersburg ; participated in all Sheridan's lights and raids in
the spring of 18G.5, till the death-blow was struck at the Eebel-
lion, when, the last of July, he was honorably discharged the
service.

SIXTH G KXEUATIi >X.

14S. CtEorce EniNHAn, (so/! 0/ Aaron''", g''son of Aaron", g''g''son
of Lt. Richard '% (/''g''</'son or'JRicJ/ard \ g''g''g'(j''.son of Tltoraas ')
of Hartford, Conn.;

born Sept. 1.'3, 177'.>; died Pel). Ss, 1850;
married Feb. i'fi, ISoT Abigail, dau. of William Hills;
born Jan. 2G, 1 7S(i ; died Feb. 5, is.-,,^.

< HH.I>KEN.

225 Henry L., b. Fi-b. 10, 180s, m. .Mar. 3, ls3l .Sanih JudJ, d.

Antiiia, b. Apr. 2.3, 1810, unmarrii-d, d. Seiit. 15, 1810.

J:iine>, b. Miir. 19, 1812, ni. M.ir. 15, 1841 Cath. V. Jud^ou, d.

226 Le.inder C, b. July 14, 1814, m. Sept. 6. 1839 Hannah Clapp, d. June 8, 1848.

227 George, b. Jan. 17, 1817, m. Mar. 24, 1841 Harriet Britt, d.
Julia^ b. Sept. 20, 1819, ni. Oct. 5, 1842 Geo. W. Kinir, d.

228 Anthony, b. Oet. 9, 1823, m. June 28, 184S A. M. JagL;er, d.

SIXTH iJEXERAridX.

ll'.>. Nathaniel PrRXHAjt, (^''-» o/' NttlhanieV , g'' son of Moses",
g'g''ion of Lt. Richard'', g''g^g''son of Richard", g'g'g''g'son of
Thomas') of East Hartford, Conn.;
born Sept. 17, 177S; died Aug. l'.>, 1811, at sea;
married ]\[ay 7, 1 SOU Jemima Cadwell ;
born Mar. !•, 1 7S7 ; died Aug. 23, iSGi;.

I HII.I).

Amanda, b. Aug. 4, 1310, lu. Apr. IC, 1840 John C. Brewer, d. Oct. 16, 1879.

Mrs. Burnhani married for second husband Daniel Abel ; for
third Timothy Roberts.

218 SIXTH GENERATION.

sixiii (.;KNKU-vrii;>N.

15(1. Hkzeki.vh BiKNiiAM, (son of XalhaiticV\ (f'son of Moses'-,
f/r/'son of Lt. I'.ic!irird"\ <i''<i''<j'son of h'ichard', 'j'tf'/'j''"^" ¥
Thomas') of East Hartford, Conn.;

born June 2S, 17S0 ; died Oct. 17, ISi's, .K. 4^ ,vr>.;
married Dec. 10, 1809 Sarah B., dau. of Amariah Miller ;
born Nov. l.'i, 1 Tsl ; died Nov. 10, lsr,3, J-:. T'.i vrs.

f-Hii.ni:i;.\.

Sarah H., b. Sept. 28, 1810, m. June 25, 1S49 Ralph H. Pratt, .1. Oct, 1,1872.

Emeline R., b. Jl.ay 12, 1813, m. Se]>t. 30, 1S41 Andrew H. Wing, d. Sop. 7, 18i;4.

Hezekiah M., \<. N.iv. IC, 1815, in. Sfi)t. 22, 1S4.5 Eleanor R. Upson, d.

Harriette R., b. Mar. It;, 1M8, ni. .luly 1, 1847 George S. Phelps, d.
EIvir.a.M., b. July 1, 1820. in. F.-b. 22, 1865 Capt. Fr.in'.s Ridley, d. D.'.-, 4, 187.i,

Julia S., li. Feb. U, 1823, m. Oct. 12, 1S42 Nathan C. (n-er, d. .S>'p. 22, ISUO.

22'.i Eilwin F., b. Hay 17, 1825, m. Dec. 10, 1865 Jane Fowler, d.

SIXTH GENEli.\TIU.^(.

l.M. Michael Bukmia:^, (.son of }[ichaer\ f/soi\ of Frennan".
g'g''son of C/iarks", if (f if son of Ric]iirnl\ fiff'j'soi, uj
Thomns ' ) of New York ;

born e)et. 14, iso'.t; died xViig. IS, ISo.S ;

married An^. ."!, 18,311 Jane Carter Si^ourney ;
born Ajii-. '.), 181:.; died Mar. Hi. 1878.

r-iriLi>KFN.
Elizabeths., b. Aug. y, 18lu, in, Sept. 2.j, 1862 [).-\Vitt Clint.. n, ,1.
Cliarle?, b. Get. 21, 1.942, m. d.

Anna Carter, b. Nov. 20, 1844, unmarrie.l, d. Sept. 13. 1840.

Anna Carter, b. Feb. 18, 1848, ni. d.

230 SigoumeyM.,b. Aug. '.), 18.^0, in. Jlay 27, 1878 Mi-«. Ella C. Keene, .1.

ilrs. Biirnliam was daugliter of Charles Sigoiirney, E-ij., of
Hartford.

SIXTH f;ENEf:.\TIoN.

I."i2. James ilATTHEWs BuKNiiAM, {son of Micliael"", f'son of Fm-
miin ", if if son of Charles'\ (ffg'^son of RicJuird", g'g'iff'son
of Tlioiiias') of New York;
born Sept. 17, b^lG; died Alio-. :U. I84'.i ;
married Sept. IS, 1.845 J ulia MeCiratli of New York ;
born June 8, 1824^; died

CHILIIRKN.

231 .biine-, b. June 15, 1840, ni. Sept. 24, 1605 Mary Gile^, d-
Tb..inas, b. O.-t. 17, 1848, in. d.

DESCENDANTS OF THOMAS OF HARTFORD. 219

SEVENTH GENERATIOK.

!")?>. HiUAM P>i-KXHAM, (son of 'rhoiiias'\ g''son of Reuben",
fj''i]''.son of Thoirms", g'g'g''son of Tlwmns'', g'g'^g'^g'^son of
Thomas'', g''g''g''/g''son of Thomas ') of Winstecl, Conn.;
l)orn May 28, 1S02 ; died Apr. 29, IS73 ;
married Apr. 2, 1S2S Irene Saiiford ;
horn Dec. 23, 1^02 ; died

CHILDRE.N.

232 George S., tj. Jan. 4. 1S30, ni. D.;c. 31, 186.3 Mary Crampton, d.

MarrJ., b. Apr. 6, 1S34, imm.arried, d. JIar. 31, 1S40.

Laura, li. Mar. li, 1S40, in. .May 24, 1660 John Woodford, d.

Hiram Ilurnliam. in Is-tt"., %va,s a ineiuber from Barkhamsted,
of the Connecticut floiise of Eepresentatives.

SEVENXn GEXEl;.VTIi.)X.

iri4. Anson BuRNnAM, U'.-zi of Thomas", f'son of Reuben", g'g''-
son or' Tliomas "", g^g^f'son of Thomas ', g'g'g''g''son of
Thomas -, (j''o''(l''()''f'soii of Thomas ') of Dixon, Illinois;
born Aug. 28, 1804 ; died
married Jan. 14, ls28 Fanny Coe ;
born June 17, lSo8 ; died

CHILDREN.

Duight. b Sept. 27, 1S25. d.

C'liarle?, b. June 11, 1S36, nnraarried, d, Jan. 2S, 1666

Mary J., b. Sept. 16, 1640, unmarried, d. Auf;. 14, 1S43.

I'lielie A., b. Get. 16, 1844, jn. Jan. 16, 1873 0. H. ijuinby, d.

SEVENTH GENERATION.

l.i."). XelS(.>i\ Th<jmas Burnham, (sou of Thomas*' , g'' son of Reu-
ben", g'g'soii of Thomas'", g'g^g'son of Thomas', g'g''g'g''son
of Tlwmas', g'g''g''g'g''son of Thomas') of Medina, Ohio;
born Dee. 2*1, 1811 ; died ;

married May 20, 1842 Emily Clark ;
born May 17. 1817 ; died ;

CHILDREN.

Eleanor .M., t>. June S, IMS, ra. Apr. IS, 1S67 \V.\V. Hendrickson, d.

Arthur N., b. June 13, 1845, unmarried, d. .\ng. 7,1847.

.Mary E., b. Apr. 28, 1846, m. June 22, 1871 Alfred S. Pack.ard, d.

233 Franklin T., b. Aug. 21, 1647, m. Aug. 4, 1868 Emm,a-Povver>, d.

Frederick N., b. SepL 2, 1649, unmarried, d. Dec. 19, 1869.

Josephine E., b. Apr. 30, 1851, unmarried, d. Mar. 30, 1877.

234 Edward S., b. May 4, 1854, m. Apr. 26, 1877 Mary N. Loomis, d.

235 Andrew L., b. Nov. 19, 1855, m. Apr. 15, 1878 Effie P. Loomis, d.

220 SEVENTH GENERATION.

SKVK.NTII I;K.VEKATIuN.

l.")(i. SiiAVLiii: FiTcii I)^■l;^■^A^r. (son uf Culrin'', g''so/i of Reuben".
g'g''son of Thoniit^", i.frfg''son of Tliomas\ g'^'ffg'son of
Thomas". g''g''g'(fg''son if '/'/(omas') of Hartford and Bloom-
field, Conn.;

born July 1, Islo; died ;

in;irrii'd .lune ]. 1 >;:>T I'di/ahrtli T., dan. of I.eiii. Kolirrt? ;
li.irn Ort. L'ti, fSll ; ,li,'d Mar. I'l', 1^.".S;

married j\Iay 1.5, ISGT Mrs. Fanny (Geer) Tca-e* ;
born Aug. i^3, 1S2S ; died Nov. 2, 1SS2 ;

ruILDP.EN.

Geor£;e F.ird, h. Sepf. art. Is39, iii. (i. Oot. 3, 1561.

Frank Eohert-, t.. Oct. Irt, 1S42, ni. d.

OnrrrAUY. — Mrs. Sliailor F. BurDhaiii. wim lucil bipii ill for some time with
enlargement of the heart, died la.'-t evening at the re>idenc-e of her <laughter,
Mrs. Hall, on Forest Street. Mrs. Burnham was a kindly, Christian lady, of a
noticeable Sne presence, and warmly beloved by a very large circle of friends.
She was dairghter of Edmund (Jeer.

At an extra meeting of the E.xeculive Committee of the Women's Aid Soci-
ety, held November 4th, the following resolutions were adopted:
Whereas. It has pleased the Lord of life and of death to remove from our
circle Mrs. Frances Elizabeth Burnham, therefore,

ResoUed, That we desire to give expression to our deep sorrow at our loss
and to record in our minutes our high appreciation of her devotion and good
judgment, always so kindly offered in behalf of the unfortunate with whom
we have to deal.

Eeaolced, That the members of the Society attend tlie funeral services on
Monday.

Besohed, That a copy of thr.si- resolutions be sent to tlic family f>f the de-
ceased and to a city paper.

SEVENTH GENERATION.

l.'iT. EnwAKii Kai.I'H liiKNnAM, (.sc;; ty' Capt. E'hrard T.'\ g'son
if Ele'i-i'r'\ g'g'soTL if Elmz':r"\ g'g'g'siiii of Charles'^
g'g'g'g'son of Thoiiia.s'\ g'g''i/'g''ij'siin of T/ioma^:') of liarrv,
Illinois; ■ • ■- '

born dan. 17, 1S40 ; died ;

married Sept. 1\\ 1S71 Ma^nae ^V. Tiirnei';
horn Fell. 17, lS-f.'> ; died

■ cnil.UKE.N.

Dniighter, 1.. Dec. U, 1873, rt. l),-c. 14, 1873.

Clarissii H., b. Jan. 6, 1S74, " d.

Edna Louisa, b. Jan. 22, 1876, d.

Ralph M., b. J;m. 16, 1681, d. Jan. 30, ISSl.

* Mrs. Frances Elizabelli (Geer) Pc

L-

DESCENDANTS OF THOMAS OF HARTFORD. Z'll

SEVENTH GENEKATKiN.

ir)S. Erastis Williams Etrnham, [son of Eraslus W.'\ g''son of
Pkineas", fg''son of J{!leazer", g''g''g''son of G harks', g''g''g''<l''-
son of Thomas" , g'(fg''g''g'' son of Thomas^) of South Wind-
sor, Coiin.;

born Apr. 'JS, 1S34 ; died ;

married May 1.5, ] 855 Marv Devine ;
iMirn Jan. I'S, 18o2 ; died

niH.HHt.N.

Willinni, lj. A|ir. .3, lSo6,

Owen \V., b. .lune 11, 1157,

Chas. Lee, b. Dec. 20, 1856,

Eraeline M., b. Nov. 29, 1860,

Agnes C, b. Oct. 10, 1862,

Henry E., b. Mav 22, 1864,
Frederick A., b. Sept. 5, 1S66,

Robert L., b, .Mar. 22, 1868,

Erastus D., b. Apr. 28, 1871,

Erastus W. Burnhani serveil in tlie Fii's
Heavy Artillery, in the Rebel Hun.

SEVENTH GENERATION.

d. Dec. 1.3, 18.i6.

d.

d.

d.

d.

d. Nov. 3, 1864.

d. .Julv 13, 1868.

d.

t Tier

t. ( 'onneetient

es-^e

!.")'..•. Ransdm Martin BriiNiiAJi, (w« ry' J/ar//n"', g''son of Jes

g'g''son of Eleazcr'", g^g''g''soii of Charles^, g'g''g''f/''son of
Thomas', g''g''g''g''g'''^on of IViomas') uf S<jiith A\'ind.-^or;
born . Jan. 11, 1S39 ; died ;

married Mar. :!1, ISSO Mrs. Lncette (Ston<;-ht()n) Elair ;
born Feb. 1-J, 1S4S ; died

CHILPRK>

SEVENTH GENERATION.

lt)(i. Thomas Warren Btrniiam, (■••■'m of Jolni Abbey'"', g''-':on of
Jesse'"", g'g''son of Eleazer'\ g'g''g''son of Cliarles", g''g''g''g''son
of Thomas'', g'g''g''g''g''son of Thomas') of East Hartford ;
born Mar. 14, 1846; died ;

married Dec. 18, 1871 Lizzie Kellogg;
born Aug. r.t, 1853 ; died

CHILDREN.

Lulu Clare, b. Oct. 31, 1876, d.

Edward J., b. Mar. 3, 1878, ' d.

222 P K V E N T H G E N F. R A T I 0 N .

sicvKN'i a (n:\Ei;Ai ii in.

l<il. Jdfix TIi:.Ni;v r>ri:xiiAM, (soti of John Al:bc>j"\ g'^son of
Jesse '\ rff^son of Eleazer'^^, g''/g''son of Charles ', <j'g'''j''cf'son
of Tliomas', g'ff'f^'^'-'n- of Tliomas') of East Hartford;
l),,rii Fel.. 14, 1851 ; dicl ;

married Aug. L'3, 187:^ Minnie II. Forbus ;
Ixirn .Timo 18, 1S.".2: died

( HU.DUhN.
.\mi.- May, 1.. .IiuiL> 21, 1ST5, d.

KI"iH,i,v (;., b. .Inn. 7, 1.^78, ri.

SEVE.VTII GEXEKATItiX.

162. Jesse Eilene Pcu.nu-WI, (.son of Jesse", g'son of Jesse'"',
f'fson of El'M-.er", g'gYson of Charles', g'g'g'g'so,/ >f
Thomas\'fg'g'ifg''snn of Thomas') of East Hartford. Conn.;
horn Sept. 14. 1s."m ; died ;

married Dee. i'4, 1^7'.) Alice S. AV..leott :
horn Sept. -Jf', Is.'m: died

* iin.e.
Lc.iiis, b. Oct. 7, If-NO, d.

SEVENTH OE.N'EK-VTIOM.

lt!3. ClllMSTOl'llER C. EuRNH AM, (soii of Charles '-■, g'^.son of Chu/rles ".
g'g'^son of George '', fg'g'^son of Cliarle.^', ■g'g''g''g'son of
Thomii^'\ fg''g''g''g''siin of Thomas') of Iiosewood, Fla.;
horn Dee. L^8, 1 840; died ;

married May 14, 18fl<i Ellen A. Unit;
horn A]ir. 8, l.s4r); died (),;f. FJ, 186i!;
married dan. 4, 18tls .lane <<. ( 'ene ;
horn .Iniu' C. 1S4.". ; died Sejit. <',, lS7ti;;

married (>et. ll>, 1S71 .Marie II. Ludliiw ;
horn Jan. 27. 1s4l'; died

<Hr[.0 i»K StCl'ND \\'IKE.

Charles C, I.. Oct. 10, 18tiS, ■!. July H, 1869.

CHI1.DKKN OK THlRIi WIFE.

N.-llie H., ,1.. Sept. 20, 1874, 'I.

Wnltt-r 1.-, h. Xni. 27, 1^7(5, '1.

Mr. r.nrnhatn lives on liis orange plantatinu in Florida, (.'oiii-
missioneil .lustice of Peace 1877.

DESCENDANTS OP THOMAS OP HARTFORD. 22S

SEVENTH GEN'EKATKIN.

1(;4. TiMdiiiv DwiGiiT BuRNHAM, {soii of Audiii", g''soii of
Charles ", g'g''son of George ", g''g''g''son of Charles ', glg^'/'/son
of Thomas-, f/''g'g''(/''g'son of Thomas ') of Suttield, Conn.;
born Dec. 12,1844; died ;

married Xov. 27, 1SG7 ^larv Louisa Woodwortli;
born June 5, 1S44 ; died

CHILDREN.

E.lwarcl A., b. A|ir. 27, 18C9, m. d-

Jliiry L., b. July 20, 1S73, m. d. ,:-

Juliette M., b. June 2S, 1875, in. d.

Howat-d D., b. May 6, 1S79, m. d.

SEVENTH (feneration.

105. Edward L. BcRNirA.M, {sou of Lucius", g''son of EH'-, g'f'son
of Georfje-\ g^g'g'hon of Charles', g''g''g''(fson of Thomas'',
g^g'g''q'g''son of Thoums') of South "Windsor, Conn.;
born Jan. 15, 1842 ; died ;

•married Nov. l'.>, 1S60 Anne Elizabetli Simpson;
born. xing. 15, 1840 ; died

CTlILDinCN.

Eli I,., b. .\pr. 11, 1862, m. d.

E.lward, b. Nov. 9, 1S65, ni. d.

Robert W., b. May 18, 1869, m. . '^'

William S., b. Feb. 13, 1871, m. ' d.

Gertrude E., b. Feb. 3, 1873, m. d.

George A., b. June lo, 1873, m. d-

Ella T., b. July 12, 1S79, ni. d.

SEVENTH GENERATION.

ICO. Alfred Leajnder Bxz^isnx^i, {son of Alfred"', g^son of Eli'-,
g'g'^son of George'^^ g''f'f'son of Charles', gYg'ffson of
Thomas \ <rg'''l''l''<f'son of Thomas ') of East Hartford, (Jonn.;
born Apr. 15,1837; died June 17, 1877 ;
married Nov. 20. 1859 Maryett Orentt ;
born June 14. 1843 ; died

CHILD.

I.ulu, b. Feb. 1, IbSS, m. d. Aug. 23, 1868.

SEVENTH GENER.\TIOX.

107. Timothy Elmore Birnhajm, (sonof Zenas"', g'son ofZenas'"'',
g'g''son of Silas'", g^if^'son of John'", g'g'g'f'son of John',
g'c)'g'g'g''son of Thonu(s') of Soutli Windsor, Conn.;

224 SEVENTH GENERATION'.

burn Ni>v. li», 1S16; died ;

nian-ied Oct. 18, 1S4G R. Eveline Gillett ;
boni Feb. Ki, 1820; died

CHILDREN.

.Sarali A., b. N..v. 14, 1S47, m. M.ir. li, IsciO John L. H:iyr,,

Sn-:iii A., b. l).r. 2'.i, lf49, iimniin-ieii,

Si.j.'iu E , b. S.-|it. 12, 18.52, in. Apr. 4, 1877 Cli;i^. E L:ithio|.,

23i; .S:nnuflT., b. Aiii;. 15, 1550, ni. .Fuiie 9, ISSO Mary E. Loonii-,

Aliens.. n E., b. n,;. 6. 1S«2. ni.

.1. May 1, 1S5I.
.1.

d.

SEVENTH GENEKATION.
lIlS. .InllX Tll.iMA- lU'RNllAM (.'O/i of TllOlims "'\ r/solL of Zeiicis'''' ,

g' if sun of Sil<is-\ ii'ii''i'son (/ John "\ r/'i/'i/'i/'son of Jolm^,
,'/'.'/'^ ''/.'/'•■""" oi' Tlioinas'), of K;ist Hartt'or<l, Cunii.;
l>orn .Mar. iM, Is;;,".; died ;

married Mar. '.•, 187ti Marietta Crussoii ;
b,,rn All--. 18. ls:>2; died

Burt I.., b. .Ian. >\, 1>71, unn

Dwi-ht I.ce, b. .Inly IS, 1S72, m.

CHlLDia

lTi...I,

d. .Jan. 14, 1873.
d.

SEV E.\TH (iE.VERATIi iX.

109. Zenas ARTiirR Bl'kxham, (-son of 7'/ioma-s'°\ g''son of Zen as'',
ifi/'son of Silas '\ r/ffi/'son of John "\ ififrfrfson ofJohn^,
'j'g''gffO''-^Oii of Thomas') (if East Ilartturi], Conn.;
born June is, l!S4<i; died :

married .Vj.r. I'n, 1871. Jane Ann Elmore;
burn dune 1 , \<>\ \ died

23, 1S74,
3, 1^7'.l,

SEN' E.N in GE.NEKATIll.V.

ITii. l{r>sKi.i. T. r>i K.NiiAM, (no(( of Leoriunl'"', ;/''soii of Russell '''%
iff/'soii of JhiniiV', 'j''j'ij'son of JnJ,n '", fijifif'son of
Jolnf, g''j''/''g'9''''on of Thomas') of Jlinlson City, N. J.;
born Jan. 1, ls2'.t ; died Jan. 1 1, Ibtij ;

married Feb. H, ls4'.t ilar\' M. Green;
burn Dec. I'll, is;;*,:! ; died Apr. 5, 1S,")().

CHILI*.

Lanra M., b. .Mar. 31. ls.30. ni. .1.

Mr. Burnliam married a second \vife, Caroline Lyons. lie
died in China.

DESCENDANTS OF THOMAS OP HARTFORD. 225

SEVENTH GENERATION.

171. Benjamin B. BcRNnAii, {son of Leonard"", g''son of RusselP',

g''g''son of DanieV, g'g'g^son of John '", ifrfrfg'^son of John \
g''g''g''g''f/son of Thomas ') of Hiulsoii City, New Jersey ;
born Sept. 29, 18.33 ; died ;

married Nov. 7, 1859 Martha L. Mead ;
born Apr. 8, 1S40 ; died

CIin.DREX.

Leonora, b. Sejit. 29, 1860, m. d.

L.'vura M.iy, b. May 1800, m. d.

SEVENTH GENEliATION.

172. Waeeham Bcrnhaai, (son of Elisha Bu/r'", rfson of Rus-
sdV\ iff' son of Daniel ''', rfrfifson of John^"^ (/(frfrfson of
John^ , g^g'g'ff rfson of Thomas') of Atlanta, Georgia;
born May 9, 183o ; died ;

married Feb. 5, 1S6.5 Mary Elizabeth Hendon ;
born Mar. 4, 1817 ; died

f hii.iiI:ex.
Iluiiah Kahan, b. Mar. I'J, lSt;«, m. A.

Aimuidali Me.lnrat-h, h. Nov. 12, 1867, ni. ■ d.

SEVENTH OENERATION.

173. Xeedham Palmer Bukniiam, {-son of Elisha Burr"", fson of

Russell^'% g''g''son of Daniel'", g^g^g'son of John '°, fg'g^f'son
of John^, g''fg''g'g''son of Thomas') of Atlanta, Georgia;
born Sept. 30, 1831 ; died June IS, 18(53 ;
married Dec. 24, 1857 Jane Southard ;
born Jan. 11, 1839; died

CHILUKEN.

.James Woodson, b. Mar. 25, 1660, m. d.

Andrew Ncedham, b. June 25, 1862, m. d.

Needham P. Burnliam, in the spring of 1802. joined the Fifty-
sixth Georgia Eegt., Confederate army. Col. "Watkins, and died
(from ill health) the 18th June, 1863, at the siege of Vicksburg,
Miss., without having participated in any battle.

seventh generation.

1 74. Julius Woodson Burniiam, (sew of Elisha Burr '", ^''50?! of
Russell"", g'g^son of DanieV, g''g''g''son of John", g'g'g'g''-
son of John', g'''fg''g'g''son of Thomas') of Atlanta, Ga.;

226 SEVENTH GENERATION.

born May H, ]nC3 ; died Mar. 7, 18G3 ;
married Dec. .j, IS.TS Elizabetli "Webb ;
born Feb. i, 1S39 ; died

CHILI).

r;..l..-rt \V..n.l-on, b. Dec. 17, ISGO, r.i. d.

.Tulius "WoDd^oii Tiurnhiun vcilunteered in the Confederate army
14tli May, IStU, joined the Seventli Georgia regiment, Coh Gart-
\vell, and took jiai-t in the t'oUowing battles: ^[anassas, 21st
July, 1861 ; skirmish of" liunker Hill, Yorktown, eighteen days'
skirmishing; "Williamsburg, 1862 ; seven days' battle near liich-
mond, 1S62 ; Malvern Plill ; Seven Pines; Eappahannock ;
Tlioronghf\ire (rap ; second Manassas ; Gettysburg ; Fairfax Court
House ; Wilderness ; Harper's Ferry ; was attacked witli tlie
pleurisy, taken to the hospital, 1st January, 1863, and died 7th
March following.

SKN'KXTir GEXKKATION.

17"i. AVii.r.iA.M Kyle Buuxham, {son of FU-^lia IJnrr"", g''son
of Ru.<sdr''.^g'rfsoii of Danid"', ifi/g'son ofJolm "\ fr/fj'-
son of John \ ij''ii'g^'j''g'^son of lliomas') of Atlanta, Ga.;
born Feb. '.», 1S35; died ;

married Feb. 2, 1858 Eachel C. Wamaek ;
born Feb. 7, 1839? ; died

CHII.DEK.X.

Fi.lcliii Jane, h. N.jv. 8, 1859, m. d.

Mary, li. May 19, 186-2, in. d.

William Walter, b. Sept. 2, 1864, m. d.

Thomas Burr, b, Apr. 4, 1867, m. d.

SEVE.N'Xn GENERATION.

176. Ma.i. Waltei: Bukniiam, {son of Daniel""' , g''son of Russell'",
g'g'^son of Danid'', g'g'^g''son of John"'. g''g^g''g''son of John.',
g'g'g'g'g'^^on of Thomas^) of Xew Preston, Conn.;
born Aug. 19, 1832; died :

married Jan. 6, 1858 Edna Smith ;
born Oct. 20, 1832 ; died

CHILDRE.N.

AValter Purnham enlisted as a private in Co. II, Nineteenth
Regt. Conn. Vol. Infantry, Aug. 9, l>!62; was promoted to a
second lieutenancy Aug. 26tli of the same year. This regiment
did garrison duty at the forts on the line of the defenses of Wash-
ington and Alexandria, till the spring or summer of 1864, having

DESCENDANTS OF THOMAS OP HARTFORD. 227

in the meantime been . transferred to a heavy artillery regiment,-
and the numerical designation changed to the Second Connecti-
cut Heavy Artillery. Dec. 16, 1S62, Second Lieut. Walter re-
ceived his commission as First Lieutenant ; April 21, 1804, he
received his commission as Captain. May 15, 1S6-1:, his regiment
joined the army of the Potomac, under Gen. Grant, at Spottsyl-
vania, Va.; was assigned to the Sixth Corps, under Gen. "Wright ;
was in the battle of Cold Harbor, Va., June 1, 1864 ; in an
engagement before Petersburg, June 23 ; and in one on the Wel-
don road July 1st ; July 9th ordered to Washington, D. C; from
there down the Shenandoah Valley, under Gen. Philip Sheridan ;
was in the battle of Occoquan Creek ; Winchester ; Fisher's
Hill ; and Cedar Creek ; at the latter place was severely wounded
in right hip by piece of shell. Received commission as Major
by brevet, Jan. 23, 186.5, on account of gallant and meritorious
conduct ; was discharged for disability, Feb. 7, 1865.

SEVENTH GENERATION. .

177. Elisha M. BuEXH.^r, (son of Wareham"", g'^son of Russell"',
g'g'^son of Daniel'" , g^'f^son of John"', g'g''g''g''son of JoJm^,
g^g^iffjg'^son of Thomas ') of Buckeye, Freeborn Co., Minn.;
born June 23, 1837 ; died * ;

married Dec. 25, 1866 Ellia Kenyon;
born Mar. 23, 1843; died

CHILD.

Adelbert R., b. Nov. 20, 1867, m. d.

ElishaM. Burnham enlisted in the Sixth Wisconsin Battery, Oct.
1, 1861 ; served three years ; was at the taking of Island No. 10,
under Gen. Pope; from there to Corinth, Miss., under Gen. Hal-
leck ; was at the evacuation of the latter place by the rebels, and
at the battle of Corinth (when attacked by Gens. Price and Van
Dorn, Oct. 3d and -Ith), under Gen. Eosecrans ; thence to Vicks-
burg under Gen. Grant ; was at the taking of Jackson, Miss.;
the siege of Vicksburg ; from thence to Chattanooga ; was at the
battle of Missionary Ridge, Nov. 25, 1863 ; was under Gen.
Sherman in his march to Atlanta, Ga. The battery was often
employed in skirmishing.

228 SEVENTH GENERATION.

SEVENTH GENERATION.

ITS. Si-KxcEii HoLToN BuRNHAM, {s07i of Spencer "\ g^son of
iSelaii ", g'g^son of Elijah ''\ i/ififson of Timotliy ", <,f<f[ff'son
of &muel\ 'f'fg'g'g'^'^on of Thomas') of East Hartford:
born Ajn-. 2^, 1S43 ; died ;

married Jan. 11, ISSI Mary C. Anderson;
born Mar. 28, IS.'i.s : died

CHILDRE.V.

Spencer II. Buridiani enlisted at Hartford, Conn., Aui;. 25,
ISGl, in Seventh Regt., Co. A, Capt. Hawley, Conn. Vols.; was
mustered in at jSTew Haven, Sept. 5,1801, mider Col. Terry. The
regiment was ordered to Washington, and went in Gen. Sher-
man's expedition to South Carohua; this regiment was tlie tirst
to land at Port Eoyal, Dec. 17, 1S61 ; went to Tyl.ee Island, an<l
was there four months ; helped take Fort Pulaski : was the tir.-t
regiment in the fort, and garrisoned it three months ; was in the
battle of James Island ; was in the fight at Pocotaligo Bridge ;
went to Florida and captured a tVirt of nine guns on St. John's
River ; to Charleston and led tlie charge on Fort "Wagner,
and was repulsed ; again to Florida, and was hi the engage-
ment at Olustee ; directly after was ordered to Yorktown, Ya.;
was in the advance under Gen. Butler, before Petersburg, and
was wounded in the shoulder ; May 10, ISOl, was in the engage-
ment at Drury's Blufl"; was shot in the liip and through the left
arm ; sent to Fortress Monroe Hospital ; then transferred to New-
ark, N. J.; then to Knight's Hospital, New Haven, Coiitu, and
remained until discharged ; served three years, ileniber, ISsO,
from East Ilartfortl of the Connecticut House of Pepresentatives.

SEVENTH GENERATKJN.

179. Sel.vh Anderson Burnua>[, {^on of Spencer'", g''son of
Selah", g'g^sou of Elijafi", g''g''g''son of Timothi/"', g''g''g'g''-
son of Samuel*, g^g^g^g't/son of Thomas ') of East Hart-
ford, Conn.;

born Scjit. 12, 1S.">2; died ;

married Oct. 15, 1S7-1 Emma Antrim ;
born Mar. 25, 185-1 ; died Feb. 8, 1879.

DESCENDANTS OF THOMAS OF HARTFORD. 229

SEVENTH GENERATION.

ISO. AViLi.AKD GiLMAN BuKNHAM, {sou of Neitry "\ g''.'!on of Eli-
jah"*, g'^ff'son of Elijah ^\ g^'g^'g'^ son of TimotIiy''% g''g''g''g''.son
of Samuel', g' g^ g" g'' g' son of Thomas^) of Soiitli Windsor;
born Apr. 6,183(1; died ;

married Apr. 1-i, 1863 Sarah J. Williams;
born- Feb. U, 183S ; died

CHILDREN.

Nellie C, b. Apr. 28, 1869, m. d.

Mary, b. Oct. 6, 1871, unm. .!. .Inly 4, 1872.

Leo, b. Jan^ 8, 1875, m. d.

The old burjing-ground of the Podunk Indians is on the farm
of Willard G. Burnham. This farm is crossed by the Indian
trail, used by tlie Podunk tribe, in passing between their summer
and their winter village.

SEVENTH GENERATION.

181. Henry Richards Burnham, {son of Henry"'", g'^son of
Elijah", g^g^son of Elijah ", g^g'g^son of Timothy'", g'fg'g''-
son of Sumuel', g''g'g^g''g''son of Thomas') of South Wind-
sor, Conn.;

born Mar. i, 1842 ; died ;

married Apr. 1.5, 1880 Mrs. Sarah E. Mollis ;
born Aug. 21, 1855; died

CHILDREN.

SEVENTH generation.

182. Frank Ji'Lirs Burnham, (son o/" t/w/ius '", ^son of ElijnJi''',

g'g'son of Elijah^', g'g'f'son of Timothy'", g^g''g''g''son of
SamueV, g' f g' g'' g'hon of Thomas') of 'East Hartford, Ccmn.;
born Aug. 29, 1852 ; died ;

married Oct. 28, 1873 Jenny Gorman ;
born Feb. 8, 185-± ; died

CHILD.

Albert F., b. Oct. 8, 1874, d.

SEVENTH GENERATION.

183. Ransom Miller Burnh^vm, {son of Austin '", g^soji of Eli-

jah", gY son of Elijah", gYg^ son of Timothy"", g'g'g'g'^son
of SamueV, g'^g'^g'g'^g'^son of Thomas') of East Hartford ;

230 SEVENTH GENERATION.

born Aug. 24, 1849; died :

inarried Apr. 8, 1874 Millie M. Pi-ior ;
born Mar. IT), 1854; died.

i.Hii.n.
Leiifi Graci^ h. July 13, 1S75, ni. J.

S K\' EN TH (J ENEKATIoX .

184. Clakence Persius Buenham, {son of Aumn"', rf'mn of

Elijah'\ rfcf'son of Elijah", g'^if if' s<'n of Timothy'', 'f'l^'f'l'-

son of SamueV, f'j'g'g'f'son of Thomas') of East Ilart-

ford, Conn.;

l)urn Nov. 14, 1853 ; died ;

married Oct. 23, 1878 Emily Clark ;

born Mar. 24, 1853; died

CHILD.

Fnnnie S., h. Aug. 4, KTS, .1. .Tuly IS, 18S0.

SEVENTH GENEKATICIN.

185. I-IIKA^[ BuE^'lIA^[, {son of Timothi/''", (/son of Cupt. Amos°\

(f)fson of Josiah '", g'ifg''son of Rev. William '". ififfg'^son
of William'', g'g^f iff son of Tltomas') of ]\Iaconib, N. \ .\
born Nov. 4, 1821 ; died ;

married July 17, 1853 Margaret Fawcutt ;
born Oct. 15, 1831 ; died t

CHILDKEX.

}Iiram W., Ij. Mar. 1, 1S55, m. d.

Mary Ann J., b. Feb. 14, 1S57, ra. d.

Guy C.arleton, b. Sept. 26, 1859, m. d.

Emily E., b. July 24, 18i;4, m. d.

Goorge, b. Aug. 27, 18GS, ni. d.

Hiram Burnliam is a fanner; his wife, ^largarct Eawcett
Bnrnhain, was liorn in the County of Durham, England.

SEVENTH GENERATION.

ISO. GEoE(iK INiKiER BuKNHAM, {son of Capt. John''', (/''son of
Orpt. Amos", (fg'^son of Josiah"', fifrj'^son of Rev. Wil-
liam "'; f if if if son of William'', g^'iffifg^son uf Tliomas') of
Huntington, Vt.;

born July 1, 1827; died June 13, 1873;
married Feb. 3, 1853 Abigail Pierce ;
born Sept. 3, 1820; died

CHILDKE.N.

237 George Marcus, 1>. N'ov. 2, 1S56, m. Nov. 17, 1S77 Ida Pery, d.

Mary I'eraolia, b. Feb. 16, ISBO, unmarried, d. May 5, 1871.

DESCENDANTS OF THOMAS OK HARTFORD. 231

SEVENTH GENERATION.

187. Serijt. Guy Carlton Burnham, {sou. of Guy (7.'", <fsonofCupt.

Amos", g^'/son of Josiah'", fcfg'^son of Rev. William",

g'g^g'g'^son of \Villiam\g'"g'g%fg'-son of Thomas ') of Albany,

Xew York ;

born Feb. 8, lS-t2 ; died Aug. 19, 1864;

married June 6, 1863 Angeline Pliillips, of Angelica,

born May 10, 1S4-1-? ; died . [X.Y.;

NO CIIII.l).

Sergt. Guy Carlton joined tlie Twenty-seventh JS'ew York
State A'ols. in April, 1861. He commenced his services in
the first battle of Bull Run ; from this time he was constantly
on duty, and passed through all the battles in which his
regiment was engaged during the Peninsula campaign under Mc-
Clellan. He was, after the return from the Peninsula, engaged
in the battle at Antietam. Soon after this his regiment having
served their time were mustered out. He then joined the 109tli
New York regiment as a veteran volunteer. After having passed
tlirough eighteen hard-fought battles during his first term, he was
engaged under Gen. Grant in the battles of the Wilderness, the
investment of Petersburg, and the taking of the Welland Rail-
road, on the 19th August, 1861:, in which last battle he was killed
by a ball through the heart. He was first sergeant.

SEVENTH GENERATION.

188. HmAM BtTRNHAM, {son of Charles^", (if son of Capt. Amos"

g''g''son of Josiah'''\ g'lfifson of Rev. William'^, gg^g'^g'^soa
of 'William^, .'7Vi/V.7''*°'* of Thomas') of Saline, ]\Iich.;
born Aug. 12, 1821 ; died ;

married Sept. 29, 1814 Hannali E. Brown ;
born Apr. 23, 182.5 ; died

CHILDREN.

Charti Clawjon, I.. Nov. 26, 1847, m. ,1. Apr. 2, 1851.

Giles C, lj. Feb. 25, 1652, m. d.

George W., b. M.ir. 25, 1S5S, m. d.

SEVENTH GENERATION.

189. Albert Buunham, {son of Charles'''', g"^ son of Capt. Amos",

g'g''soii of Josiah'\ g'g''g''son of Rev. William", g'g'^g'g'^son of
William '", g'g'g^g^g'^son of Thomas ') of Battle Creek, Mich.;

SEVENTH GENERATION.

bom Sej.t. 24, 1820 ; died ;

uiai'i'icd Au^. 7, 184S Katliarine Ann Fuller :
bom ]May 2*;, 1829 ; died

CHlLDRt.N.

Kr:.iik Albert, h. Oct. 22, 1849, m. d.

Ch;irlf> Arthur, \: Au-. 24, 1855, ni. .1.

OUK FATHER'S BPiOTHKR,— " UXCI.E GUY."

1!V >[l:^. KATh A. I'.Uli.MIAM.

He c;ime — our Kntlicr'^ bruthur —

A stranger to our home, —
And yet he seems some dear one,

Whom we have loved and known.

His every look reminds lis

Ol' loved ones gone before;
His voice, so like our Father's, —

That smile, the same he wore.

His earnest, friendly greeting.

And hearty, soul-full clasp, —
So like his younger brothers,

lu the love-lighted past.

Now sundered far, they are sleeping.

Life's varied warfare o'er, —
One near his dear ones resting,

One on the golden shore.

Cut with our Tncle near us,

We half forget 'tis so, — '

And almost think we live .again,
The hours so long ago.

Our hearts go forth unhidden,

III earne-t hive to him.
Who, in their boyhood rambles,

Has friend and pl.ayraate been.

Another link is .added.

Bringing the dead more near, —
And making dear ones dearer,

Who still are with us here.
Batti.k Ckkkk, May 20, is;>8.

SEVENTH GENERATION.

I'JO. Dork BK.iDLEY Buknham, {son of Hiram''"', i/son of Capt.
Amos ", 'f(/son of Josvdt "", g'(f</son of Reo. William '",
fffifson of William'', g'g''g''g''(/''son of Thomas') of ]!attle
Creek, ^Mich. ;

born Dec. 14, 1825 ; died ;

married Jan. 30, 1851 Harriet McCainly ;
born Jan. 30, 1830 ; died ;

DESCENDANTS OF THOMAS OP HARTFOUD. 233

ClIILDKEN.

Annie H., li. Aug. 25, 1855, m. d. Sept. 26, 1S55.

Hiram Guy. b. An-. 16. 1S5S, m. d.

Mark H., " 1.. M;ir. 2S, 1861, m. d.

George, li. .Inly 10, 1864. m. d.

SEVENTH GENEKATION.

101. Giles CiiirrENDEX Bcrnham, {son of Uiram''"', g'^son of
Capt. Amos " , g''g''so)i ofJosi'ah''', g''g''g''son of Rev. William"',
g''g''g''g''son of Willican'', g^g'ifif(fson of Tlwmas') of Kala-
mazoo, Michigan;

born Alio-. 7, 1S30, died ;

married June 8, ISOi Mary Helen Ilorton ;
born Feb. 3, 1S40 ; died ;

CHILDREN.

SEVENTH GENERATION.

11)2. William Wallace Burnham, (son of Oliver R. '", g'son of
Hon. Oliver- "\ <fg''son of Appleton ^\ (f(f(fson of Rev. Wil-
liam '", g'' (f g'' if son of William ", g'g''g''g''g''son of Thomas ')
of New York City ;

born Apr. 14, 1828 ; died June 25, 1S81 ;
married July 30, 1866 Sarali Jane Sterrrtt ;
born Dec. 25, 1839 ; died

CHILDREN.

Oliver K., b. .May 30, 1867, m. ,1. Jlay 30, 1S67.

William R., b. Aug. 22, 1869, ni. .1. .Inly 23, 1870.

Sarah E., b. Mar. 2, 1871, m. rl. M:u-. 2,1871.

William W., b. Feb. 25, 1872, m. d.

Cornelia S., b. Sept. 17, 1875, m. d.

seventh GENERATIUN.

193. Frederick Sheldon BcRNiiAii, {son of Oliver R. '", g''son of
Hon. Oliver", g'f'son of Appleton^'', g'g'g'son of Rev. Wil-
liam", g^fyf^son of William'', g'g'g'g' g''son of Thomas')
of Painesville, Ohio :

born Apr. 23, 1843 ; died ; '

married Feb. 1, 1872 Hannah Dodworth Smith;
born Feb. 13, 1840; died

fHILPREN.

Florence L., b. Nov. 6, 1872, m. d.

Herbert, b. May 30, 1674, m. d.

234: SEVENTH GENERATION.

SEVENTH GENEiiATI'iN.

194. "WoLcorr 11. 1!i"i;niiam, (soil vf OUuer W. '"', ij'sun of Wol-
cctl''', ij'ifson of Apijhton"^^ (ffij^son of Rev. William''.!
(J ff if son of William'', ffffrfson of Thomas') of liiv-
ersidc, San Eernardino Co., California ;
born Xov. G, 1S19; died ;

married Dec. 21, 1S41 Lydia B. Juliiison ;
born May 13, 1S22 ; died

rmi-nKLN.

23S Oliver J., b. Oct. 20, 1842, m. S.-pt. 20, 1S70 JIary .\. Siricklriii,!, .1.

239 William -A.., b. Feb. 11, 1847, in. Dec. 23, 1869 Mary Wullace, d.

lola M., b. Aiir. 28, 1S.54, id. J.

Pearllie R., b. Feb. 6, 18.58, unmarried, d. May 9, 1S63.

SEVENTH GENEKATION.

l'J5. Anson G. I'lilnh.ui, [son of Oliver W.''\ f'son of Wolcoft'".
fij'son of Applehn ", fffson of Rev. William ", ffff^-
son of William \ 'j'fffifsoii of T/ioma.s') oi' 'Lone Rock,
Wisconsin ;

born Apr. 3, 1S21 ; died Dee. 12, 1S74 ;
married Dec. 1'.), 1S44 Romelia il. Jolinson of Lincoln,
born May 5, 1820; died .. [Vt.;

chili>i:i;n.

Hattie S., h. All!;. 6, 1840, ni. Dee. 11, 1871 Slielloii A. Ku.jie, d.

Edward H., b. Sept. 7, 1859, in. d.

Emily J., b. .June 1, 1861, ra. d. Mnr. 31, 1^62.

George A., b. .Tan. 13, 1863, m. d.

SEVENTH GENEK.VTION.

19(j. Geohge W. BrnNH^Aii, {so7i of Oliver W.''\ '/'sou of Wol-
cott"^, 'f'f'son of Appleton"", fffson of Rev. Williant",
ffffson of Winifti)i\ ffff'fson of Tlioinas') (if Lin-
coln, Vermont ;

bom Nov. 27, 1S24 ; died ;

married July 23, 1S5U Orrissa S. Bush ;
born Oct. 2ti, 1.S29 ; died

( IIU.IIKEX.

210 Walter S., h. .Mar. 2, 18.>2, m. Apr. 24, 1877 Emma Hall, d.

Helen R., b. Oct. 12, 18.53, m. Oct. 14, 1873 Win. H. Sargent, d.

DESCENDANTS OP THOMAS OP HARTFOUD. 235

SEVENTH GENEEATION.

197. Franklin J. BuKNHAii, {sou of Oliver W."\ g''son of Wol-

C(itt'\ g'g'srm of Appleton^', g'g'^rfson of Rev. William",

f/ifg^'ifsoM of William'', g'g''g''g''g^son of Thomas') of Lone

Rock, Wisconsin ;

born Feb. 22, 1834 ; died ;

married Apr. 21, 185-i Melissa Allen ;

born Nov. 27, 1833 ; died Nov. 22, lsr,3 ;

married Jan. 12, 186.5 Julia Jane Bnrnhani ;

born Mar. 3"), 1845 ; died

CHILDKEN OF FIRST WIFE.

Chas. Lesley, b. May 20, 1856, m. d.

Carrie Allies, b. July 29, 1858, m. Oct. 10, 1875 Walter J. Davis, >\. July 21, 167C.

SEVENTH GENERATION.

198. William S. Burnham, M.D., {son of Orrin "\ f'son of Wol-

cott ", g''g''son of Appleton '", g^g'^g'hon of Rev. William '",

g^g^g'rfson of William ", g''g''g''(fg''son of Tliomas ') of Ilicli-

land Center, Wisconsin ;

born Dec. 6, 1823 ; died ;

married June 1, 1853 H. Ann Rowley ;

born July 7, 1829 ; died • .

CHILDREN'.

Ida Jane, b. May 21, 1855, ni. June 16, 1875 0. P. Black, d.

Edwin Hiiod, b. May 22, 1857, ni. d.

William R., b. Sept. 10, 1S64, m. d.

Dr. Burnham is physician and surgeon. Mrs. Burnham was
born in Mansfield, Penn.

[From " The Republican and Observer."]

Celebr.\tion of the 2.5th Anniversary of the Marriage of Dr. and

Mrs. W. S. Bcrnh.wi.

Saturday last, June 1, 1878, was the 25th anniversary of the above-mentioned
event, which was made the occasion for a silver-wedding reception at the resi-
dence of Dr. and Mrs. Burnham in this village. A large number of guests
were present to extend their congratulations to the worthy pair who have trav-
eled the journey of life together for a quarter of a century. Their residence
was beautifully and tastefully decorated with flowers and evergreens. The
word "Welcome" in evergreen letters was hung over the doors, and on the
wall the legend "June 1, 18.5.3 — 25 years — June 1, 1878," woven in a garland
of evergreens, adorned the walls. There was a large number of elegant and
appropriate presents m.ade, including silver cake-basket, caster, pickle-casters,
c.ird-receivcr, flower-vases, solid silver spoons, silver coins, etc.

23G SEVENTH GENERATION.

The guests were bountiful!}- supplied with the choicest of refreshments, and
at a late hour the reception broke up and the g;uest3 took their departure wish-
ing Mr. and Mrs. Burnham many happy returns of their wedding anniversary.

SEVENTH GENERATION.

191). Horace L. Burnham, (son of Orrin''', g'^son of Wolcott",
g^'g'^son of Appleton", g'g'^son of Rev. William", i/g''g''ffson
of William ^, g''g'g'Yg''son of Thomas ') of Jiear Valley, Wis.:
Lorn July 12, 1S27; (lied ;

married Xov. 25, 1S50 Susan C. Lowell ;
born Feb. 13, 1830; died

CUILDEEX.

Alice, h. .Inn. 2.5, 1852, m. d.

Frank W., b June 2.j, 18o3, in. d.

John W., b. Nov. 7, 1857, m. d.

Herbert F., b. .\pr. 28, 1659, m. d.

[From '• The Republican and Observer." Richland Center.Wis., of Jan. G, 1881.]
" In the Treasurer's office there will be missed the pleasant countenance of
the social gentleman, Horace L. Burnham, who has guarded the people's treas-
ures for four years past, and it may not be taken as disparaging to any of his
predecessors when we say that we voice the sentiment of the whole people in
pronouncing Mr. Burnham one of the most worthy and competent gentlemen
who have ever occupied the position. Mr. and Mrs. Burnham will be greatly
missed from our social circles, of which they were prominent and useful
members. They retire to their estate in Bear Valley.

SEVENTH GENERATION.

20n. Alfred Burnham, (son of Orrin"', g^ son of Wolcott", g'g'^-
son of Appletoa ", g'g^g'^son of Rev. William '", g'^g'^g^ifaon
of William", g''g'g'g'(fson of Thomas') of Springfield, Kan.;
burn June 22, 1S32 ; died ;

iiiarrit.-d Dec. 27, 18."i4- Malona S. MeUmber;
b(irn Feb. 2", 1S32: died

ciui.imE.N-.

2-11 .Milton II., b. Sept. 28, 185.5, m. June 2S,1S75 Sarah Alice Giuin, d.

Allan H., b. May 2-3, 1657, m. d.

Winfield S., b. June 29, 1861, in. d.

Frederick S., b. Apr. 24, 1S65, d. Feb. i, 1S70.

Charlulte L., h. Jan. 24, 1871. ni. d.

SEVENTH GENERATION.

201. Edmund Bennett Br RNHAM, (son q/"t/wrfso/i W."\</son of Al>-
ner'", n'l/'son of Applelon", g'g''ifson of Rev. William",
'l^if'f'<l'soii of William ", g^g'<fg'if'son of Thomas ') of Troy,
N.Y-

DESCENDANTS OF THOMAS OF HARTFORD. 237

born Aug. 2, 1S22 ; died ; .

married Apr. 3, 184-6 Matilda H. Barton ;
born Apr. 13, 1825^ ; died

CHII.DRKN.

JuiUon W., b. Jan. 3, 18i7, m. '1.

Frederick E., 1.. June 19, 1849, m. d.

Emm.i, b. Aug. 1, 1854, m. d.

Charles B., b. June 18, 1859, m. ' ' ; . d.

SEVENTH GENERATION.

202. Col. Horace Blois Bcrnham, U. S. A., {son of Juchon
TF.'", r/son of Abner'", ^(/smiof-Appleton'", g'^rfrf'son of
Rev. William ", rf(fg''f/son qf William ", gYfffff''^"'^'^ °/
Tkovias') of Aspen Shade, near Richmond, Va.;
bom Sept. 10, 1824; died ■ ;

married Feb. 22, 1846 Ruth Ann Jackson ;
born Jan. -4, 1828 ; died

CHILDREN.

Infant son, b. July 12, 1847, .- . ■ ■'. 'd. Auj;. 4,1847.

242 Nathan J., b. June 8, 1848, m. Oct. 5, 1875.JIary C." Morgan, d.

Infant son, b. Sept. 25, 1850, , d. ^ept. 28, 1850.

Mary, b. May 30, 1852, m. July 3, 1873 John S. Collins, • d.

Anna, b. June 17, 1864, m. Aug. 7, 1376 Lt. Lewis Merriara; d.

Fannie, _ b. Mar. 2, 1858, unmarried, ' d. May 15, 1859.

Col. H. B. Burnham, U. S. A., entered the military service as
lieutenant-colonel in August, 1861, and was engaged in organiz-
ing, equipping, instructing, and disciplining his regiment, (the
Sixtv-seventh Penu. Vols.), during the winter of that year; on
the 3d of April, 1862, marched to Baltimore, Md., and from
thence to Annapolis, Md., where he remained on duty with the
regiment, engaged in guarding the post, railroads, etc., connected
therewith, until Feb., 1863, when he moved with his regiment to
Harper's Ferry, Va., and from that time was engaged with the
forces in the valley of Virginia, taking part in the marches and
battles at Berryville, Opequan, and Winchester, up to the 1.5th
of June, 1863, soon after which time he assisted in dismantling
the fortifications, and the removal of ordnance, etc., from Mary-
land Heights, Md., to "Washington, D. C; his regiment lost very
heavily in the three days fighting at "Winchester (13th, 14th, and
1.5th June, 1863), but were at once ordered to join the Third
corps, Army of the Potomac (then in Pennsylvania, near Gettj's-
buro-) ; they did not reach there until after the battle, but

238 , SEVKNTH GENERATION.

tlien joined in tlie pursuit of Gen. Lee, and were again eii-
c^aged with tlie enemy at Williamsport, Md., wlien, Lee liaviiig
escaped, they continued tlie pursuit of his army to the Rapidau
River, Va., which was rea(;lied in September. The only other
military operation of that year in which he took part was at Mine
Run, Va., in Kovember, after which they went into winter quar-
ters. In Jan., ISG-t, his health having been broken by exposure
and fatigue, he was sent to Washington for medical treatment,
and as soon as able to attend to any duty was apjiointed Judge
Advocate of the U. S. Army, with the rank of major in the reg-
ular army, and ordered upon court-martial at Washington, where
he remained until April, ISGT.

"At that time he w-as ordered to duty as Chief Judge Advo-
cate of the First Military District, with headquarters at Rich-
mond, Ya. In September, ISGT, he was assigned to duty as
Judge of the Hustings Court of that city, and held its (^almost
continuous) sessions until May, ISG'J, when he was released from
such duty and appointed one of the judges of the Supreme Court
of Appeals of Virginia ; was elected its jiresident and hehl the
same until May, 1S70, as provided by act of Congress. During
all these periods he aho performed his official duty as chief judge
advocate. At last-mentioned date he was ordered to Atlanta,
Ga., in the same capacity, and was subsequently transfei-red, witli
headquarters of the Department of the South, to Louisville, Ky.
In ilay, 1872, lie was assigned to duty as Judge Advocate of the
Department of Texas, at San Antonio, Tex., and in the Novem-
ber following was relieved from those departments and assigned
to same duty in the Military Department of the Platte, embrac-
ing the States of Iowa and Nebraska, and the Territories of
Wyoming, Idaho, and L^tah, with headquarters at Omaha, Neb.
He was brevetted lieutenant-colonel, and colonel, by the Presi-
dent in March, 1SG5, 'for gallant and meritorious services during
the war.' ''

The President sent to the Senate, July, 1SS4, the nomination
of Maj. Horace B. Burnham to be deputy judge advocate gen-
eral, with the full rank of lieutenant-colonel. Confirmed July 5th.

Mrs. Burnliam was the daughter of Nathan Jackson, M.D.

Mrs. John S. Collins has two children : Horace Burnham, burn
1874 ; IVEary Ruth, born Aug., 1877.

Anna, who married Lt. Lewis ilori'iam, Fourth Inf. U. S. A.,

DESCENDANTS OF THOMAS OF HAUTFORD. 239

has two cliiklren : Kuth Man', born Aug., 1S77 ; a boy, born
Dec, 1S7!'.

[From "The Richmond (Va.) Dispatch," of July 22, 1^.]
Fire at Col. Burnham';-.
The fiirmhouse, corn-house, tool-house, and granary, at Aspen Shade, east
of the city, property of Col. Burnbam, was burned about 13 o'clock Sunday
noon. The srranary was tilled with his wheat crop, oats, and rye; the tool-
house with farm machinery and tools, etc. The buildings and grain crops are
a total, and machinery and tools a partial loss. No insurance. The mansion-
house was twice on tire, but it and his extensive dairy, barn, and stables, with
contents, were saved. No casualty to person or animal. Cause of fire and
amount of loss unknown.

SEVENTH GENERATION.

203. FiR.ST Lieut. David R. Burniiam, {son of Judson W.""',g'son
of Abner'\ r/''</son of AppIetoii'\ ffi/ij'son of Rev. Wil-
liam, '% i/g'^'fo'^son of William^, g''g''g''g'g'^son of Thomas') of
tlie Fifteenth Inf U. S. Army ;
born Nov. 20, 1S35 ; died ;

married Feb. 10, 185S Olive E. Powers ;
bora Feb. 10, 1837 ; died

CHILDREN.

Willhlm I'., b. ,I:m. 10, 16.50, m. d.

Ralph, !>., b. Sept. 30, 1S76, m. . d.

First Lieut. D. E. Burnham, 15th U. S. Inf, entered tlie mil-
itary service Aug. 28, 1861, as First Lieut. Sixty-seventh Penn.
Vols.; was promoted captain Jan. 7, 1864 ; was ordnance officer
of Third Div., Third Corps, from June, 1863, to March, 186-1,
and of Third Div., Sixth Corps, from that time until mustered
out by expiration of term of service, Sept. IStli, of that year.
He participated in all the battles in the valley of Virginia, from
June, 1863, to July, 1861, taking part in the battles of Berryville,
Opequan, and Winchester. His regiment was engaged in dis-
mantling the defenses, and the removal of stores, etc., from Mary-
land Heights to Washington, D. C. Engaged in all the battles
of the Army of the Potomac, at the "Wilderness, Spottsylvauia,
South Anna River, Cold Harbor, Petersburg, and Cedar Creek,
Va., and Monocacy, Md., under Gen. Sheridan, where he was
wounded. He received his appointment in the regular army as
Second Lieut. Thirty-fifth Inf June 18, 1867, and was trans-
ferred to the Fifteenth Inf Aug. 12, 1869; promoted First Lietit.

240 SEVENTH GENERATION.

Jan. 1, 1875 ; stationed until Aug., 1.S69, at dift'erent fruntier
posts in Texas, since tlien in New Mexico.

Mrs. Olive E. Burnham was from Milford, Pike Co., Penn.

Tlieir son, William P., was born at Scranton, Penn.; appointed
cadet at the ililitary Academy, West Point, June, 1877 ; com-
missioned Second Lieut. Co. D, Si.xth Inf., U. S. Army, July,
1883, stationed at Fort Douglas, Utah. Their second son, Ralph,
was born at Fort Bayard, New Mexico.

SEVEKTH GENEKATI(.)N.

20-1:. Theodore Augustus Burnh.\m, {son of Williavi G."\ g''son
of Ahner", r/''g^son of Appleton", (fi/i/son of Rev. Wil-
liam '", ffrftfifson of William \ g'g''g''g^g''son of Thomas ')
of East Hampton, Mass.;

born Nov. 25, 1823 ; died July 23, 1855 ;
married Sept. C, 185-1 Emma ilaria Gady ;
born Apr. 2G, 1831 ; died

CHILD.

Frank Theodore, Ij. Sept. 16, 16.5',, m. Xov. 27, 1879 llattie E. Se.Ktnii, ,1.
SEVENTH GENERATION.

205. Eguert Reuben BuRNH.i:M, {son of Willium 0.'", r/'son of

Abner'", g''fhon of Appleton'\ g'g'f'son of Rev. William'\
fg'fif'-son of William \ g''g'g''g'g''son oi Thomas^) oi Syra-
cuse, N. Y.;

born Jan. 21, ls2y ; died ;

married Aug. 4-, 1860 ilary Lucinda Sandford ;
born June 8, 1831 ; died July 19, 1851 ;
married Jan. 7, 1857 Eliza Sophia Cutter;
born July 8, 1831 ; died Mar. 21, 1858 ;

CHILDKEN OF FIRST WIFE.

Alice Kli/,:i, b. An;;. 27, 1S.51, m. Nov. 9, 1880 WaltPr Moore, <\.

Elleu Amelia, b. Jun. 21, IS53. m. Apr. 5, 1877 Frank E. Eaton, .1.

SEVENTH • GENER.\T10N.

206. Frederick Foster Burnha3,i, {son of William G.'", g''son of

AbTier ", g'^g^son of Apphton ", g''g''g''son of Rev. William '",
y'g^g''g'^s(m, of William ', g''g''g''g''g''son of TJiomas ') of Jack-
son, Michigan ;
born Jan. 8, 1831; died ;

DESCENDANTS OF THOMAS OF H A i; T P 0 R D . 241

inarriLM] Oct. IS, 1857 Mari;i Theresa Currier ;
bom ; (lied

CHILI).

Inez, b. III. d.

SEVEXTII GEXEUATIOX.

2n7. Frank Ecoene Bukniiaji, {sou of Willium G."\ (f'son of
AJiner'"', ;/'';f'so>t of Appleion^', ;/''i/''if'soii of' I't-r. Willidin"'',
'/'■'/' '/''/''^o?! of William ', g'';/g'</'g''son of Thomas ') of Dan-
burv, Cuiin.;

b(_irii May 4, 1S36; died ;

married A]ir. <1, 1S<;1 Elvira Ccum ;
born ; died

CHILI>.

Frank Wulker, b. .Ian. 29, 18C7, in. d.

SEVENTH GENERATION.

208. Eev. Theodore Fricliniuiuysen BrRxiiA.M, {son of Abner''-,
ij'sOH of Alnier'\ ij''i f'son of Appleloii"'^ (fif'i'son of Rev. Wil-
lium''', ifif(i'ij'son of William \ ;/ff''(/';j':/''son of Thomas') of
South Anienia, X. Y.;

born 'Aug. 31, 1845; died ;

married May 12, 1874 Fannie (JoiTjelia Sjvintoii;
born July 12, 1S51 ; died

CHILD.

Theo. E^'bert, b. Feb. 22, IST'J, in. .1. Aiil'. 25, 1879.

Rev. Ml'. IJundiani graduateil at the University of the City of
Xew York in 1871, and Union Theological kSeminary in 1874.
After remaining five years as pastor of the Pi'esbyterian Church
of Freeport, L. 1., he was called to the church of South Amenia,
K. Y.

seventh generation.

20'.l. Charles AViiittakek Bfunham, {son of Abner'^', if son of
Abner'"', if if son of Ap})hton'',rj''ifij''-son of Bee. Willium'",
iffifij'son of Willium ', i/''g''g'g''g''son of Thomas ') of West
Hobokeii, New Jersey ;

born Apr. 9, 1852 ; died ;

married June 23, 1880 Minnie Walsh ;
born May 25, 1853 ; died

CIIILDKE.N.

242 SEVENTH GENERATION.

-i:\ ENTII (aCXEKATHlX.

2in. James YoiN(. Ei k.miam, (-o/i of /u'cliurd"', 'f'sou o/' Geori/e'\
ifij'soiL of ElisJia"', rf'/if^on of Lt. fiicJi'inl", '/':/' :/';f''.son of
Richard", g''<j''g'g'fl''son of Thomas'') of New York ;
Inirii ; died ;

marriud Mar. 20, 1S41 Harriet Ilaskins;
liorii ; died

seventh ( ;enei:atic in.

211. OriAiu-Ei r.n;NiiA>r, (son of Charhs"'\ ,f'son of Ge<irijtj'",

ij'if'son of Elislia'', 'f'if]/''son uf Lt. Iiichiird''', ifi/''^fi/'sou uf
Ricliard'\ 'f'l'J'J'j's''"' '-'t Tlioiiiii.i') of Pliiladelpliia, Pa.;
l.orii Mar. 2ii, ISU ; died ;

iiiarrieil Sej.t. I'.l, 1S3S Olivia S. lUi.-^s ;
l.orn All--. 22, ISIO ; died

CMir.DULN.

Mury Eli/:il.utli, b. .July 0, 183;i, uiiiiuuTicJ. M. Apl^ U, 1>47.

ia t'li:irl.-> .\l.bot, h. S.-i.t. M, 1S41, ni. X\,\-. 2.>, l*-')'; .M.ny Foot r.urt, .1. .luly 4, 1S43.

Mary Ktt:i, b. Apr. 0, Mil, m. -1.

GeorgiaiiiKi, b. 0.t. 2!', IsJl, n;. '1.

Mrs. Burnliain was dangliter uf Julm iJliss, Es(|., of Tolland.
Conn.

SEVKNTir CENEliATIi jN.

212. Ge<ii:(;e I!ruNiiA>r, (s"?* o/' C//a/7'> "". ij'soit of Geonje'", <j'if'-

son of Klisha "', ;f';/''(/'son of Lt. Richard ", .'/'','/'.'/".'/'■'■'"" '.'/ /'"'c//-
'^'''^''i 'f'J'J 'J 9^^"'^ of Thomas') oi' Pliiladelpliia, Pa.;
born Mar. 11, 1S17; died ;

married Fell. 13, 1843 Anna lleiniile ;
born Jan. 21, 1S22; died

ririi.m:h.s

Cath:niii.- n , b. II.-. . :il, Ibi-'., m. ' •\. .luii- l-j, \bVJ.

Williain, b. Mur. 2U, 1S40, ill. .1.

Gcirjif, b. Nov. 21), 1S4M, in. il.

Mary Arthur, b. May 30, 1S52, in. d.

Aiiui.', b. Mar. 21, ISofi, m. d.

Emma, b. June is, UGl, m. d.

SEVENTH (fENEK.VTIi IN.

2i:'i. Fj:anivi.in' White Pi knham, (.swi of C/tarlus "", ^/'sou of
Geon/e'', ;f;/'-<on of Elisha", (j'u'i/''^^"- '-'/ -^'' RiclMrd''\
'/(/ij'ij'son of Richard", '[fij'f'fson of Tliomas') uf Pridge-
port. Conn.;

L--

DESCENDANTS OF THOMAS OF H A IIT F 0 U D . "248

born July 2, l'^23 ; died :

married May 11, 1853 Martlia PL Kiinl)all ;
born Mar. 3, 1S36; died

ciiii.n.
Frnnk Arthur, b. Fob. 21, 1856, m. (i.

Mrs. M. E. Ihirnliain was from Brandon, \'t., and daugbter i.it'
Josepli Kimball.

SEVKNTII GENERATION.

214. Edward Goodwin Bcrniiam, {soil of C/iarhs"", r/'son of

Geonje", ifrfson of El!.sha^\ O'fu'^'^^^ *?/ -^^- J^icJtard",

'l''j'if'f''-'on of Richard', f'J^'ff^'J^^'^^'^ of lliomns^) of Bridge-

jjijrt, Conn.;

born June 2, 1S27 ; died :

married Sept. 12, 1853 Mary Ferree ;

born July 5, 1S26 ; died

Cim.llKF.N.

Willinm, 1.. N.iV. 25, 185", m. (1-

Jliiry, b. Mar. IS, 1859, ra. d.

Carrie Belle, b. N..v. 22, 1866, m. d.

SEVENTH GENERATION.

215. Simon Colton BrRNnAii, {son of Charles"". g''son of George'",

g''g''son of Elisha^\ g^g^g''fon of Lt. Richard''', g''g''g'^^'son

of Richard', g''/g"g'g''so)i of Thomas') 'of Springfield,

Mass.;

born June 13, 1835 ; died ;

married May 2, 1850 Harriet B. Skinner ;

born July 22, 1835 ; died

CHILnREN.

Mrs. II. B. Burnliam was daughter of Augustus Skinner.

SEV ENTII GENERATION.

216. JdiiN BuRNHAM, {son of John '", g''son of George'", g'g'^son of

Elisha'\ g''g'g''son of Lt. Richard", g^g'g'ff'son of Richard'',
g'ifg^g''fson of Thomas') of Batavia, Illinois;
born Mar. 16, 1816 ; died ;

married Dec. 14, 1S46 Delia Augusta Damon ;
born July 19, 1826 ; died

CHILIIRF.N.

Julia Rossifer, b. July ISSO.m. d.

William Henry, b. Dec. 21, 1S51, m. d.

Mrs. D. A. Burnham was from West Camliridge, Mass.

244 SRVENTH GENERATION.

SEVKNTH GENEUATION.

217. llr.sny r>i i:siiAM, {son of John'", g''soii of George'', g'g''tou
of EU-sIm", g''g''g''son of Lt. Richard", g'g''g''g'son of Rich-
ard'', g''l'g'g'<f'^on of Thomas') of lirattleboro', VeriiKint ;
lioni Jan. 1, ISIS; died
married A]ir. 3, lS.">ii C.iroline Susan Perkins ;
l,,,rn .Ian. ^, 1S30 ; died

ClIILl'UCN.

I.i/.zv Mari.-i, b. Juno 4, 1S53, unmarrie'l, (I. M:ir. 4, 1^-54.

Einm:\ Perkins, b. An,?. 22, 1856, unin-iiricd, '1. X"V. 31, 1m\4.

Mary Hamraon.l, b. Nov. 26, 1859, m. d.

H.aiTV Perkins, b. Nov. 3, 1864. m. il.

Mrs. C. S. Burnliam was from Ci»leraine. Mass.

SEVEXTIl CJE.NKI; ATIii.N".

2]^. TiiKnivun: Ijin.viiAM, {<'/n of John'", g''s<m of George", g''g''-
,S"/i of ElisJdt", g'g'g'hon of Lf. Ric/ion/". g''g''g''g''-<on of
Richard'. g''fg'g''j'son of Tiuimas') of Pliihulelpliia, i'a.;
li(irn Jan. 1, I'^ol ; died :

married i'"eli. "_''•, 1>^''>- Jeimie real)ody ;
iH.rn July -I'.K l^^^o; died

CH11,I>KKN.

Ch.irlos Knssifr, b. Nov. 25, 1803, m. .1.

^[rs. i)Uridiam was from Coliunhus, (ia.

SE\ i;x Til (;enei;atI( in.
210. EiiwAim ]!ii;niiam, {son of JiHin '".g'son of George'", g^g'^^im
■ of Eli^-ha", g'g^f'son of Lt. Ricliard", g''g''g''g''son of Eic/i-
ard'' , g''g'g'g'g''siin of Thomas') of San Francisco, Califoi'uia ;
lx)rn Sejit. 1, lb35; died ;

married May s, ISfiT iLary Cornelia Pay-e ;
burn June 15, ISSt'; died

CHlI.DF.i;.N.

Carrie Louise, 1). N'lv. 2tt, 1868, m. d.

Edith Worcester, b. .luly 13, 1S71, m. d.

Alice Cornelia, b^ Feb. 1, 1881, ni. d.

"Sly. Purnliam is the pioneer and only successful white-lead
manufacturer west of Omaha. He has built in San Francisco
and su])erintends one of the largest and finest white lead corrod-
ing and jiaint manufacturing establishments in the United States,
called the " Pioneer Wiiite Lead and Color Works," employing
about liHt men, and using the lead from their own coast mines.
Mrs. Burnham was from Bedford, Mass.

DESCENDANTS OP THOMAS OF HARTFORD. 245

SEVENTH CENERATIUX.

22ti. luiDEUii K IIexey IUknham, {sun of Eliiha "'', [f'son of Ah-
ner''\ g'ifson of Elisha"', g'lfcf'son of JA. Bichard", g''g''f ';/''-
son of Richard'\ g'''.rg'^g''g''son of Tliomax^) of Hartlbi'Ll,
Conn., and Lonn-nicadow, Mass.;

born Fell.

27, ISlfi ; died ;

married Mav

r.t. 1S41 Iviitliariiic Livinij;5ton Mather ;

liorn Mav

s, 1S22; died

CHILDr.E.V.

\I:ithor, b. M;ir. 17

, 15i2, killfil at tlie b.-ittle of Chickam:iugii, Gn., Sep. 19, '63

-ingston, b. M.iy 17

ISii', unman-ieil, d. Nov. 10, 1S71

The Biogvapbical Records of Amherst College mention Roderick H. Ijiirii-
ham, under the head of non-graduates, as a "Member of the ilassacliusclts
Legislature, 'G1-'G'3," representing the towns of Longmcadow, East Long- '
meadow, North and South Wilbraham. ".Justice of tlic Peace manj- 3-ears.*
Compiler of the Burnham genealogy f and Burt genealogy." A member of
the Connecticut Historical Society.

Katharine Livingston Burnham, was the daughter of Samuel and Katharine
(Livingston) Jlather; goddaughter of Samuel and Lois (Griswold |) JIather;
g'g'daughter of Richard and Deborah (Ely) ]\Iather; g'g'g'^daughter of Samuel
and Deborah (Champion) Mather; g'g'g'g'daughter of Richard and Katharine
(V.'ise) JIather; g'g'g'g'g'daughter of Timothy and Katharine (Atherton)
JIather, dau. of Gen. Atherton §; g'g'g'g'g'g'^daughter of Rev. Richard and
Katharine (Holt) Mather, the Emigrants. Rev. Richard 1 (son of Thomas,
go'son of .John,) whose house is still standing at Lowton, Lxmcashire, Eug. The
initials " R. JL" in brick work of front gable, was of Brazen Nose College,
0.i;ford; ordained in 1618 by Dr. Morton, Bishop of Chester; Rector of a
church at Toxteth, Eng. ; suspended in 1G33 from the ministry for non-con-
formity. Fleeing in disguise from his persecutors, who were in close pursuit,
• he arrived at Boston in America Aug. 17, 1635, where he was constituted
pastor of the Church at Dorchester, Mass. !Mrs. Richard Mather was daugh-
ter of Edmund Holt, Esq., of Bury, Lancashire, England, ilrs. Burnham's
mother, Katharine (Livingston) Mather, was daughter of Capt. Abraliam and
Maria (Peebles) Livingston; Capt. Living.ston served in the army that invaded
Canada, and in the attack on Quebec; was also in the battles of Stillwater
and Monmouth in the Revolution; g^daughter of John and Katharine (Ten
Broeck) Livingston, daughter of Gen. Ten Broeck; g'g'^daughter of Robert
and Jtargaret (Schuyler) Livingston, daughter of Col. Pieter Schuyler. This
Robert (emigrant ancestor of this branch of the Livingston family in America,
who accompanied his uncle Robert, first proprietor of Livingston JIanor, on
his return from Engliuid, Sept.. 1676) was son of William; g'son of Rev. John

•Appointed, but only once t:iking the oath of otHee.
t Refers to the Ist Edition.

I Of the Gov. Grisivold family.
§ Appendix, Note B.

II Appendix. Note C.

246 SEVENTH GENERATION.

(called Mess John in the ballads of the time) and JIary (Fleming) Livingston,
dnughlcr of Bartholomew Fleming of Edinburgh, Scotland; g'g-'son of Uev.
William and Agnes (Livingston) Livingston, dau. of Alexander I-ivingston of
Falkirk; g'g''g<'son of Rev. Alexander and Barbara (Livingston) Livingston;
^'^rr^rgigy,, jjf Ko^ert Livingston, who was killed at the battle of Pinkiefield,
1547; g'g'g'g'g'^son of Alexander, fifth Lord Livingston, Earl of Linlithgow.
[From "Boston Evening Gazette," and Memorial Services.]

■' Lieut. Howard JL Burnham, who was killed at the battle of Chickamauga,
on the 19th of September, was the son of K. II. Burnham, Esq.. of Long-
meadow, and Mrs. Katharine L. Burnham. daughter of the late Samuel Mather
of Conneeticut, a descendant of Rev. Richard Mather of Dorchester, >Lass."

"Ontlie long and luminous roll of patriots, which our country will ever
hold among her most prtcions treasures, there stands the name which we have
placed at the head of this article.

"Lieut. Howard Mather Burnham was born March 17, 1842, and died Sept.
19, 1.SG3, on the battle-field of .Chickamauga,* at the early age of twenty-one
years. An only son, reared in affluence, with the tenderest care and every
social advantage, he was tlic pride and joy of one of the loveliest homes that
adorn the Connecticut valley. Manly beyond his years, he only waited for
the consent of his parcnts.'and on April 19, 1861,_the memorable d.ay when our
Miissachusetts soldiers >«:re affflcked in Balt^njOTc, he joined the ' City Guards '
at Springfield. About a fortnight af tejt .wttt a prospect of speedier service in
active warfare, he united with the Tenth Regiment Massachusetts Volunteers,
then forming on Hampden Park, in which he was chosen first lieutenant. A
few weeks thereafter,- received a commission aa second lieutenant, Fifth Artil-
lery, in the regular army. After several months' service as recruiting officer,
and at Fort Hamilton, he was promoted to a first lieutenancy and ordered to
join Battery H, Army of the Cumberland, under Gen. Rosecrans.

"As chief of artillery, and on the staff of Gen. Baird, he had been assisting
in the dilficvdt tast of conducting the artillery over Looko\it Mountain when
he fell. As was remarked at his funeral, —

" He died at his post, serving his gims, surrounded by his brave men, in the
very heat and ardor of the battle, shot through the breast. There for us, and
for'his country, he poured out his noble blood. It was a willing sacrifice.
He had counted well the cost. In all that beautiful glow and ardor of enthu-
siasm, there was no levity, or recklessness, or inconsideration. There was a
manly thoughtfulness even in the boy, and how suddenly, when the trumpet
of war sounded, did the boy leap into the man! lie had all along forecast the
war, through the winter previous to the attack on Sumter, prophesying that
it wouldcome, .and that he should go, even then preparing himself for the
anticipated hardships of the camp, developing his strength by outdoor exer-
cise, and coursing our streets on his swift horse. What pleasant memories
have we all of that manly, open, handsome face, that laughing eye that
beamed so keen with honor and with friendship! AVe knew him as the obedi-
ent son and the loving brother, as one who scorned from bis deepest soul all
meanness and untruth and deceit. We think of him as the type of gentle-
manly bearing, and the model of courtesy.

• "The River of Doatli " Note 1).

iri^^^^.

S^

iTL^^

DESCENDANTS OF THOMAS OF HARTFORD. 247

"He all along was unconsciously tilting himself for the career that was to
distinguish his opening manhood. Full six feet high and linely proportioned,
he heeame a proficient in uianU' sports and feats of streiigth: was a great
walker, and felt perfectly at home in the saddle. He had grown rapidly; but
the ability to 'endure hardness ' seemed to grow with his growth and strength-
en with his strength.

"In his last letter, written amiilst tlie haste and dilticulty of getting the
artillery through the mountain pass, he e.\elainis, in all the overllow of his
splendid health and spirits, ' Oh this is a glorious life! How I should like to
see you all, but not now. I cannot leave my post in a time like this.' He had
pined and longed in all the restlessness of his ardent soul for active service,
and now it was his, and he snuffed the battle from afar like the wardiorse.
And yet he had forecast the risks of battle; he had often thought of the
])Ositive nearness of death to the soldier. When sometimes reminded by his
friends of the serious aspects of the future, he would cheerfully reply, ' All
right— if I fall 'twill be all right. My life is no better than the life of others.'

"To one of the Sixteenth Regulars, who hurried to him as he fell, with the
question. 'Lieutenant, are you hurt?' his answer was, 'Not much; but Sitce
the guns.' ' One of his lieutenants was soon after at his side, and said, ' Burn-
ham, do you know me?' Opening his eyes faintly, he murmured, ' On with
till' Eirjht(c nth ! ' and never spoke again."

C'.vMP AT Stevenson, Ala., Sept. 3, 1S63.

My Dear F.vtiiek: — I have now two letters of yours, one dated August
17th, that reached me at our last camp, and one dated August 2Gth, that I
received this morning. We are now lying close to the village of Stevenson
All the army are across the river with the exception of pur brigade, who are
doing guard duty in the town. We have a new Division Commander, Gen.
Baird, a major in the regular army. My last letter told you that I took com-
mand of this Battery last Tuesday. I have since then been appointed Chief of
Artillery for the First Division, Fourteenth Army Corps; as Chief of Artillery
I am one of his staff, though I live with the battery. Stevenson is at present the
great depot of this army, and as we hear constantly the whistle of the engines,
it seems a little more like civilized life. Yesterday 1 rode down to the river with
our surgeon, and saw a brigade of cavalry cross on the pontoon bridge. The
water looked so inviting that the doctor and I stripped and took a glorious
swim, leaving my orderly with our horses. Our brigade will probably follow
tlie army as soon as the reserve corps comes up, which will be in about a week.
There has been no rain here for nearly a week, and I never saw such dust. . . .

I have beeu so far in fine health and like this out-door life

Give my love to mother, Ellie, and grandmother.

Your affectionate son,

UOWAUD.

BiaDfJEi'OKT, Ai.A., Septembers, 1863.
JIv Dear Motuki;: — I received yesterday your letter of August 30th. Four
days ago 1 took four guns, and marched from Stevenson to this place, and am
now encamped in a rebel work built to defend the railroad bridge. On the

248 SEVKNTH GENEI! ATION .

advance of our foices IIil- rubels es'acuatial lliu works and Ijurnt the bridge,
but there is now a pontoon laid and troops and teams are continually crossing.
My fent is pitched in a small carth-worlv on tO]) of a hill, one gun is mounted
and Others are lying along side. From my tent a most beautiful view is had.
Lookout Mountain, twenty miles from here, is in sight. It is four miles from
Chattaniioga. and lias twenty-four guns mounted upon it. 1 liear rebel guns.

Part of this brigaile is at Stevenson, part here, and some of it is scattered
alnns the railroail We expect to be relieved soon, by the reserve corps

I am sorry to hear that Ellie cannot go to school at Farniiugton this fall.
Don't keep her at home any longer

I nmst close this letter as the orderly is just starting for Stevenson.

Give my love to father, Ellie, and all my friends.

Your alTectiou.ate son.

How.vun,

" From a graphic description of the fatal battle, by the Xiir York Ihrnkl'.^
correspondent, we extract the following account of the Battery in command <jf
which yoimg Biirnham fell:"

" Among other batteries lost like Loomis' was the famous Battery ' II ' of
the Fifth Artillery. At Shiloh it figured as ■ Terrill's,' that ollicer then com-
inauding, christening it on that memorable day when it and others saved the
day. At Stone River it was destined to again come to tlie re.>cue. this time
of McCook; and under Lieut. Guenther it was now baptized with his name
A short time ago Guenther went to the Potomac, and Lieut. Howard JI. Burn-
ham came into command; and again for a third time, under a third gallant
commander. Battery H came to the rescue. I knew Burnham and Fesseuden
and Ludlow well. Their quarters lay on my road to heachpiarters. and I
never passed them without a pleasant greeting and a cheerful word. They
were each men of unusual worth. Burnham is killed and other.^ wounded and
captured. All have fallen nobly, and though the Battery ceases to e.xist. tlie
story of their worth and heroism will not perish. ' Though the field be lost,
all is not lost,' when the smoke of battle dissolves to reveal the tableau of these

young men perishing over tlieir guns At one time the regulars, liard

pressed, had the misfortune to lie separ.atcd. A battalion of the Sixteenth
Infantry was cut off and nearly all captured. Major Coolidge was killed,
Dawson and Miller, Clark, Mills, Crofton, Adair, and Meredith wounded;
Burnham dead, and the men and horses of his Battery lying in heaps around
him, with his lieutenants too badly wounded to command,. the brigade broken,
badly re|)ulsed, leaving the now immovable Battery in the hands of the rebels.

"From the same correspondence we also extract the following glowinL'
sketch of the famous 'charge':

"The ch;irge of that corps should go down to jiosterity in language that
would insure the immortality of the story. Jloving with admirable precision,
yet with great rapidity, the line never wavered, as the enemy, attempting to
ni:ike a stand, would for a moment halt. ;ind turn upon the terrible line of
leaping tiame which pursued him. The incidents of that charge cannot be
told. A thousand are crowding the notebook of my memor\-; but I d;ire not
stop now to tell how noble Burnh;im and Ludlow and Fesseuden, with thirty
men anti fifty horses killed, fell over their captured guns, nor how their

DESCENDANTS OF THOMAS OF HARTFORD. 249

Battery was retaken, nor how the Sixteeuth Infautry threw itself away against
tlie wall of flame that licked it up till only one wounded captain and twenty
men remained. I had seen two batteries fall into our bauds, and turned upon
those who abandoned them, helping to strew the plain with their bodies. I
cannot now detail how voluuteers and regulars vied with each other for the
honor of the day. God knows they won glory enough to cover all."

"I have been at Ihe Ilerald office to-day, to have the name corrected, and
bad the luck to be introduced to the correspondent himself, who witnessed the
whole of it. He told me be knew Howard well; saw him often; that his
Battery was surrounded; that he refused to surrender, and all three were shot
down over their guns; Ludlow and Fes.senden wounded; the former taken
prisoner; Howard killed; alas, be feared his body would not be recovered; if
this should prove correct, how his broken-hearted father ■will suffer. . . .

" Howard has many friends here, and so far as sympathy goes to reconcile
me to so great a loss, there has been sufficient from many quarters. . . .

"Your brother HOWARD."

"Lieut. Burnham was but twenty-one years of age. He was singularly
pure-minded, and leaves behind him a character unstained; his loss is deeply
mourned by his townsmen and all who knew him. Lieut. Fessenden thus
concludes a letter from the battle-tield to his parents, who have lost their ten-
derly-reared and only sou ":

"He was a fine officer, always looking out for his men, and much esteemed
by them,— a brave and gallant soldier, he fell at the post of duty, gallantly
lighting his Battery against overwhelming numbers of the eiiemv. Forty-one
men were killed and wounded, and more than one-third of tlie horses were
shot. This will attest the severity of the fire we were under. Your son died
the most glorious of deaths, for he fell fighting his couiit»-y's battles, his face
to the foe. By his death our regiment loses one of its superior officers, the
country a brave and good man."

"We had noticed your son's rapid advancement, and within a week had
remarked to each other that he was in just the post for which he was fitted and
destined. The loss to our country of her sons like him, at such a juncture, is
another mystery which the Lord will solve in His own good time. Among
the inscriptions in your r_iuiet church-yard which linger in my memory, is that
of a Lieutenant (of your own lineage, or related to it), who fell in the service
of his country more than a century since; and his honored grave has from
that day to this rehearsed to the living its lesson of patriotic devotion. From
the tomb which receives the mortal form of your beloved and lamented
Howard, will come forth a voice of deeper pathos and wider power, and the
brave and noble youth has neither lived nor died in vain. Mrs. W. joins me in
affectionate condolence." ....

" As ever, yours most truly, Samuel Wolcott."

The Springfield RepuUkaii of Wednesday morning, February 3d, contained
the following announcement:

"The body of Lieut. Howard Burnham of Longmeadow, the estimable young
soldier who was killed at Chickamauga, Ga. , in September last, arrived in this
city yesterday, and was conveyed in a hearse beautifully draped in flags to

250 SEVENTH GENERATION.

LougniL-iidow, wlieru the fuuL-riil will take plate this afteriiouu at two o'clock.
Capt. Tift, and many members of the Forty-sixth regiment, as 4vell as some of
the Twenty-seventh will attend."

From the Springtieki RcpuUimn of the next morning, we quote the follow-
ing brief notice of the funeral :

"Funeral services were held Wednesday afternoon at his father's house in
Longmeadow, over the remains of Lieut. Howard Sf. Buruhani, who fell on
the field of Chickaiuauga last September. The services where highly interest-
ing and the attendance large. Appropriate remarks were made by Rev. Jlr.
Harding of Longmeadow, bestowing worthy testimony to the noble character
of young Burnham. The prayer W;is made b}- Rev. Jlr. Buckingham of this
city, after which a beautiful dirge was sung. The casket containing the body
was swathed in the national colors, ami beautiful wreaths of flowers were
placed upon it, while about the house were several relics of the young soldier's
career, not the least touching of which was the head-board of his grave on the
bloody field, with its ruile and simple inscription. A large number of persons
from this city were present."

At Longme.iilow, lOtli, of diphtheria, K.milv LiviNc..-.r.jNE, 22, only dai!.;liter and
surviving child of Roderick H. ami K.ith;irine h. nurnh;mi.
Fuiier.ll at tlte hou^e Monday at 2 o'clock.

"The family of Roderick II. Burnharu of LoiiL'meadow is in gnat attlictiou
by the death of their only child. Knuly L., a lnvrly daughter ii years old.
Miss Burnham was well known in the city, and was a great favorite with all
her associates. She had been sick hut a few days, being able to ride to the
city last week. The only son of the family, Lieut. Burnham, was killed in
the army just before the war closed, and this household of promi.--e is now
desolate. Verily, 'in the midst of life we are in death.'"

E. L. i;.

As de.id I cnnnut think of thee,

Hut ouly dec[ily slecpinL',
While an.^eU by "thy side slmll be,

Tlieir vigils ever liCcpinu.
Nor cared I for one look where deatli

Had set liis seal of victory,
liut only for the flowei-s whose lireatli

Was fragrant with thy nieiiiory.

•I >tood and watclieil thy funeral scene,

The pastor's tribute feeling,
The dirge and hymn of faith serene,

Tlic tears such love revealing.
And then I saw thee borne away

liy reverent hands so gently,
To rest near whore thy brother lay,

A soldier fallen valiantlv.

OBITUARY

Died at Hartford, Coucecticiit, on Monday niLrbt, July 13tli, Katharine
Livingstone Bcuniiam, wife of Roderick 11. Burnliaiii, foniicrly of Loug-
meadow, Massachusetts.

Words are powerless to convey any adeciuate idea of the true import of
such a brief item as this one death contains. But memories dating back a
quarter of a ccutury come to us so vividly, that we cannot let such a friend pass
away and make no sign. In May of 1841, Mr. Burnham brought to his beauti-
ful home in Longmeadow, his young and lovely bride, the pride and crown-
ing joy of his manhood. Mrs. Burnham was a descendant of ancient and
aristocratic families, and most worthily represented them. To our youthful
minds, they seemed together the representatives of all that we had read of
titled nobility. In the spring of 1843, a son was born to them. Howard Mather,
and in 1849, a daughter, Kmily Livingstone. The home circle seemed now
complete.

;\Irs. Burnham was a most affectionate and devoted wife and mother.
Both children were tenderly watched over, and their every wish gratified if
possible; they themselves were as bright and lovel}" as could be. It was a
home where all the family friends loved to gather, for Mrs. Burnham had all
those qualities which mark a perfect hostess. A woman of keen and quick per-
ceptions, great culture and refinement, a rarel}" .gifted conversationalist, so that
to be her guest was of itself an honor and exquisite pleasure. She was a
woman of strong opinions; her friends felt, however, that she was true to
them, as they were to her; alwa3's kind-hearted and benevolent, many will
miss the frieudl}- aid she quietly bestowed.

Mrs. Burnham was a Christian woman. As we write, the scene comes
before us of the day when she publicly professed her faith in Christ — the
village church, the communion table, the baptismal font, appear. After
taking the vows of the church, she turned to meet her husband leading the
two dear ones to be consecrated in baptism. And when later on Mr. Burnham
took the same vows, wc well remember her solemn joy.

It did not seem as if in this home where wealth, culture, and beauty
reigned, sorrow could have a place. Already it was on its vray. At the call
of his country, Howard Mather Burnham at once responded, and his parents
bade him God speed, but their anxious watchings none but God ever knew.
Rapidly he earned promotion and when, at the battle of Chickamauga. he fell,
it was in command of his battery, 5th U. S. A. <

The severity of the blow to the mother's heart, who so proudly had watched
the career of her only son, was known only to those who witnessed it. It
was a first but a life-long sorrow.

When at the age of twenty -two, the dear daughter was taken from this home
it seemed for a time as if the mother would be deprived of reason. Never had

tliis beloved (buii^'Iitur bnni left uiiiirotected. No matter how lute the hour of
lior retiini from the ■sorial ciroles where she was so great a favorite, hi r
mother was always rea<l3' to meet her, and "could it be that Ellie could be laid
awoy alone '; "

Those were days we never shall for^xet, but we knew that this dear mother
had given herself and dear ones to the Lord, and by and by He would appear
and show her the way by which He was leading her. And so it came to jiass
that after a time much peace came to till the unsubmissive heart.

Soon after the death of their daughter, Jlr. and Jlrs. Burnham made Hart-
ford, Conn., their residence, though Longmeadow was ever their home, for
here rested the remains of their beloved ones. Often each year, have they
brought flowers for these graves, and always endeavored to be present at the
Decorative Soldiers' Day service.

Withiu the last two year's j\lrs. Burnbani became aware that her usually firm
health was slowly, failiug, but with rare courage and fortitude she quietly
endured the fear rather than share its dread with those near and dear, who
would have suffered for her. During this time there has been a growing
development of a Christian life as shown in her letters, and her intercourse
wilh friiTids.

Mrs. liurnham never severed her coimection with the church at Longmeadow,
but of late she has been an attendant at St. John's Church in Il.irtford, ami Ijy
its rector. Rev. Mr. Bradin. the burial service of the church was read in the
parlors of Hotel Capitol, Thursday noon the I'ith.

The tender re,gard felt for Mrs. Burnham was feelingly shown by the attend-
ance at her funeral service, and the floral offerings of. her many Hartford
frieuils, who with her relatives came with the body to Longmeadow, where
a number of Iter old friends and neighbors were assembled at the burial lot.
A brief service was conducted by Rev. Mr. Harding, her former pastor, to
whom she was much attached.

Side b}' side wilh her two children we laid away our bi-loved friend, feeling
that she had already joined them in the better world.

Two loving sisters, a brother, nephews and nieces, ami many friends stood
by her open grave. But aluiie stands the bereaved husband. We are told that
no sorrow enters Heaven; could it be so, we know that she nuist be very piti-
ful for him who has for so many years been her companion and her care as
well. We are confident that it will be given to her in an especial manner to
be his ■' ministering Angel " in the remaining years of his stay on earth.

God grant that t(5 him and to us all may be given that overcoming faith
whiidi will enable our friends to say of us "Entered into Paradise" and "the
joy of our Lord " as has our friend Katharine Livingstone Mather Burnham.

LoNoMic.Mxnv. .]ulv i:i, INS"). E. li. II.

DESOKNDANTS OF THOMAS OF HARTFORD. i:")!

Vet will 1 not believe tlicc ilead,

X'lr care long to remember
How farewell tears for tbee were shed,

That sad day in November.
Nor buried they in yonder jrrave

The lie-t of thee I treasure;
The heart, the look, and smile that <ravc

A charm no words can measure.

Thou .art not de.ad, no more than die ^

With summer all the roses;
No more than star^; go from the skv

When midnight o'er it closes;
No more than wlien the bright leaves fade.

And fall in autumn weather,
The trees themselves in dust are laid.

And pcrii-hed altogether.

In hearts that keep thy memory

There thou art living ever;
In kindly words that never die,

Thy breathing ceaseth never.
Not vacant is thy fireside chair.

Nor lone thy pleasant dwelling.
While thou in si)irit still art there

A daughter's mission filling.
Li)N(.mi;.mm.)w, November Utli. ,v. e. n

.SEVE.N'Tn nEXEi;ATI( iX.

221. Eev. Edwix Otway r>ui;xnA>r, (son of Br. Frederick '", ff''so)i
of Aimer '% '/(/son of Elisha'\ /if /son of Lt. Richard",
U'9U'f''^°" 0/ Richard', /////son of Thomas ') of Wil-
ton, AVaseca Co., Minnesota ;
born Sept. 27, 1824 ; died An^;. 1, 1S73 ;
m.'\rried July 3, lS<iO Rebecca Elizabeth Russell ;
born July 12, 1842; died

CniLPUEN.

Frederick R., b. May 11, 1861, m. d.

Edward R., b. Nov. 29, 1803, m. d. Sept. 4, 18G6.

Mary M., b. Nov. 7, 18G7, m. d. .Inly 14^ 1S68.

JI. How.ard, b. May 27, 1870, m. d.

Rev. Mr. Burnhani was a graduate of Hamilton College, N. Y.,
1852; of Union Theological Seminary, Xew York City, 1S55 ;
Principal of Pennington Academy, New Jersey. Preached in
Columbus City, la., and in Minnesota ; was settled in Wilton as
jjastor of the Congregational Church there. After three years
he was called to Tivoli, Blue Earth Co., where he preached two
years, and then returned to Wilton for five vears. He died at

252 SEVENTH GENERATION.

Lo3 Angeles, Cal. Mrs. Burnhaih was daiigliter of William lius-
sell, wlio was born at Coventry, Eng., in lSn4, and ot' liebecea
(Fleming) Kussell, born in London, Eng., ISOo.
["Daily Ilenild," Clintou, Li.]
At the residence of Mr. .7. B. Frizzelle, on Ninth Avenue last evening, a
very plea.'Jant surprise party was given in honor of Mr. and Mrs. Win. Russell
and tlicir dairgliter, Jlrs. R. E. Buruham. There were about fifty friends
present. ».\. most bountiful supper was served on the lawn, and with music
and conversation a very plea.sant evening was passeil. Mr. and Jlrs. Russell
will leave soon to reside in Paveuport. Mrs. Burnhaui returns to Chicago for
a few months, and will then join her parents in Davenport.

.S EV EXTH I ilCXEi: ATIi )X.

222. "WiLF.i.vM KncKWELL I'riiMfAM, (-so;; of Matthew Rockwell'*'",
ffson of Ahner '''' . g''fson of Elishu '\ g'';/''g''son of Lt. Rich-
ard", 'Sg'g^f/'""! of RirjLard\(/if'f'i''ifson of Tho)),>i.s') of
Madison, N. Y.;

born June 1, 1S2.") ; died ;

married Feb. 22, l'^y^ Mai'ia Goe ;
born Jnly 1, ISi'ii ; died

cnn.nKi.N.

William H., 1.. .lune 21, 1-.5T, m. d.

Marietta, I.. May •2S, ISoU, in. d.

Isa.ac Herbert, \>. June 1, ISfil, in. d.

Flora Eliza, b. Dec. 29, 16'3.5, in. • d.

SEV KXTII I , EXEliATIuX.

22o. Ai.iaux "W.vuuEN Briixii.vM, {sonof Mdliheio Rockwell"', >/''soii
of Abner'''', g if son of Ellslta^', g'ffson of Lt. Richard'",
0 9'/^^"^ "f Richrrd\g'g'g"g'^'son of Thomas') of ]\Iadi-
son, N. Y.;

born Apr. l:!, 1^21* ; died ;

marrieil M.-iy 2s, ISr.:! Jaiiette Henderson of Aiio-nsta;
born July 2:j, Is.'jtl ; died

I nii.ii.
Clara Belle, b. Nov. 8, 1S71, in. ,1,

Albion W. lUirnliani lives on the farm inherited, through his
uncle, Samuel Burnham, from his grandfather, Abner Burnham.

•SEVEXTir OEXEi;.\TIoX.

22+. Theodoiie Hook Bfi;xu.\M, {son of William'" , g*son of Ab-
ner''\ g'g^son of Eli.sha '", g''g'(f'son of Lt. Richard'", g'g^g^g'-

DESCENDANTS OF THOMAS OP HARTFORD. 253

■ son of Richard', g'g'g'g'g^'ion of Thomas') of Willington,
Tuscola Co., Michigan ;
born July 1, 1641 ; died ;

married Jan. 2G, ISTl E!izal)etli McGuire;
born May 31, 18.51 ; died

childi:e.n.

Sarah Belle, b. Dec. 3, 1671, m. <1-

Harriett Eliz., h. Jan. 9, 1675, m. <l

Win. Leverett, b. June 7, 1879, m. il-

Tlieodore H. Burnliain enlisted in New York City, Aug. 3,
1S61, as private in Co. G, Si.xty -fifth N. Y. Vols. During the
winter and spring was with his regiment about Washington City
and Fairfax Co., Ya.; then with the Fourth Army Corps was
transported to Fortress Monroe ; moved on Yorktown ; was then
attacked with typhoid fever, sent into hospital at Fortress Mon-
roe and was very near death ; did not return to duty till the latter
part of July, after the seven days' battle before Richmond, in
which his regiment participated. When the army was reorgan-
ized, he became connected with the Sixth Army Corps, in which
he remained till the close of the war. He fought in the battles
of Antietam and "Williarasport, Md.; the first and second battles
of Fredericksburg ; participated in the storming of the city and
heights of Fredericksburg, and the battle two miles south on the
plank road ; was also in the battle of Gettysburg ; at the New-
York riots was detailed for special duty in and about the city ;
did guard duty on Riker's Island, and on government transports
from New York to New Orleans and back ; also to Alexandria,
Ya., and back.

Jan. 5, 1S6-1, reeidisted as a veteran volunteer in same com-
pany and regiment ; was detailed for recruiting service in New
York City, where he remained till the following April, when he
joined his regiment at Brandy Station, Va.; on the 6th of May
fought all day in the battle of the Wilderness ; was taken prisoner
at nio-ht ; arrived at Andersonville prison the 2J:th of May ; re-
mained there until the 12th of September, then was taken to
Florence, S. C, from there he escaped, and with three comrades
undertook to reach the Federal lines via East Tennessee, but being
barefooted, was obliged, on the fifth night to take to the road, and
was captured by two " broadbrims " at Society Hill, in the dis-
trict of Darlington, S. C; was returned to Florence, and remained
there until the 16th February, 1S65, when all the prisoners were

254 SEVKNTH GENERATION.

reiiKiVed to AVilniinirtuii, N. C, by railroail, ami tlieiice on to
Goldiboruugli, wln.i-e he was paroled, and sent iiitu dur lines at
Wilmington, Feb. 27tli, the place being jnst oecnpied by our
troops ; reached Annapolis, Md., March lOth ; was furloiighed
home a niontli ; in that time he partially recovered liis liealth and
strength, but was very feeble from the etfects of fever, from whirh
he was just recovering wlien he left Florence; returned to ('amp
Parole; did duty there till the 2Sth June, lSt>5, when he was
honorably discharged from the service.

SEVEXTU GENEIIATKiN.

'22'i. IIenIvV L. r>ri;NnAM, {so)i of George '*', rfson of Aaron '", fpf'-
wn of Aaron ^\ fifrfson of Li. RicJiard", [ff'fg'^son of
Richard'', (jg'ff'fson of Thomas') of Hartford, Conn.;
born Feb. 10, ISUS ; died ;

married JIar. 3, 1S34 Sarah Judd ;
born Dec. 12, 1812; died

CHII.UItK.N.

Henry Leainlor, b. June 12, lf35, m. ■!. Pi'f. 27, l>3,i.

Alfred Van, b. Jliir. 13, 1>37, in. Oct. 4, l^Cf) Floroii.-e I. Nixon, 1.

Ellen Olivia, b. Feb. 10, IJS'J, m. d.

Sarah Franco?, b. Apr. 10, 1S4I, m. d.

George Martin, b. Oct. 30, 1S43, m. d.

Henry Lullier, b. Dec. 31, 154-5, ni. • d. An.-. 20, 1^49.

Ida Alice, b. All-. 1. 1-49, m. d. May 27, 1S.J7.

Charle- James, b. Anir. 24, l>-)6, ni. d.

Henrietta Julia, b. Dec. 13, 1>:5S, ni. d.

SEVENTH GENEE.VTION.
22'^ r.EANDEi; CoI.EMAN lll'UNHAM, [SOU of (lPOri/e"\ f^/'son of

Aaro7T'\ f'f-^on of Aaron^\ (fffson of Lt. Rkhirrd'\

ffffson of Richard', 'fffg'^'.fson of Tliomas') of ILut-

tunl. Conn.;

born July 14, IsU; did June S, 1S48 ;

married Sept. tl, 1S3',> H:\nnah ('lapp ;

born Feb. .">, ISld; died

<hii.I)i:f.n.
Le.aiirler Strnns- b. Mar. 15, 1«42, m. d.

Eilward .Michael, b, O.t. II, 1?44, unmarried, d. X..v. 4, 1?60.

Capt. Edward M. J'.iirnham, second son of T.cander C. Enrn-
ham, served through the Rebellion as Cajit. U. S. C. I.; at the
close of tlie war he volnnteered as an officer in the Mexican Re-

DESCENDANTS OF THOMAS OF HARTFORD. 255

publican anny, wbieli was then attempting the overtlirow of the
Enijicror Maximilian, and the expulsion of the French troops
from their coimtry. Here he was twice wounded, the last time
so severely as to compel his resignation, and, as soon as able to
be removed, his return to his friends.

SEVENTH GENERATION.

•2"27. Georce Burnha>[, {son of Geonje'", g'^son of Auron'"', g^'g'^.-ion
of Aaron*'', g'g^g'^son of Lt. Richard", 'f'f'f'j'^"^'- ^f ■^''"^^'"
ard'\ g''g''g''g''(fson of Thomas') of Hartford, Conn.;
born Jan. 2S, 1S17 ; died ;

married Mar. 21, 1S41 Harriet Britt ;
born Mar. 23, ISIS; died

CHILDP.KX.

George Dwi-Iit, b. Juno 23, 1S42, m. d. Feb. 10, 1844.

Esbeibert Dcwitt, b. April 8, 1S45, m. (I. July 19, 184G.

Abbie Georgette, b. Oct. 23, 1S40, in. d.

Willi.tra George, b. Feb. 1, lSo5, ui. (1.

SEVENTH GENER.VrliiN.

•22s. Anthony BiRNiiAii, (son of George'", f 'son of Aaron ''\ g''g''-
son of Aaron '", g''g''<Jhon of Li. Richard " , if g' g'' g'hon of
Richard % g''g^g''g''g'^'>on of Thomas ') of East Hartford, Conn.;
born Oct. 9, 1823 ; died ;

married June 2S, 1848 Ann Maria Jagger ;
born Mar. 2, 1S2G ; died

CniLDKKN.

244 Georj;c Dwight, b. .-Xjir. 2, lS4ii, lu. .M;iy U, l.'>74 Gniee J. liiibcock, J.

Juue Kate, b. Aug. 14, 1S52, m. .1.

James Huwanl, b. Juue 7, 1^54, m. d. Apr. 3, 1N.50.

Nellie Arrabel, b. July 8, 185G, m. d. June 1, 1857.

Nellie Arrabel, b. Juue 16, 185S, m. d.

Anna Maria, b. Mar. 14, 1861, m. d.

SEVENTH GENERATION.

22y. Edwin F. Bcrnham, {son of Hezckiah ''"', g'^son of NathanieV,
g^g^son of Moses", g^g'g'son of Lt. Richard''', fg'g'g'son of
Richard", if g''g''g''(f son of Tltomas') of Burnside, Conn.;
born May 11, 182.5 ; died ;

married Dec. 10, IStiO Jane A. Fowler;
born Mar. 30, 1831; died

256 SEVENTH GENKRATION.

Son, h. Srpl. 1, 1N6S, in. d. Sept. 1, ItCS.

Kruiik I-:., b. Au„'. U, IsTO, m. d.

SEVENTH I ; EN EUATIUX.

•2?>n. Si(ioi-K.VEY Michael Biunham, {son o/' Michael'", g''60n of
Michael"', rfg''sim of Freeman", 'fifg'-'On of Charles''",
g'g'g''g''so7i of Jiichard'. g''g''g''g'g''tion of 7'/ioma^') of Saii-
gatiick, Conn.;

boni Auir. '•>, l''^."'"; ilicd ;

ni.-irricd ]May 21, \>-l^ ^\vs. Ella Caroline (Faitunte)
born Ort. U, ls47;die(l . [Keene;

lIin.DIlKN.

Mr. Burnliairi, on liis estate at Sauijatuck, lias a very \ahialilr
herd of Jersey cows. At auction sales of Jerseys in New 'i'ork
City, on May 10, ISSl!, a heifer from his .jilace, Xaiicy J,ee II,
brought §1,550; on the next day, the loth, he 6>.'ld the o-year old
heifer Princess II for Sl,SOn ; Oct. llHli. :\Iabel Labey brought
82,<i00; Queen of the Farm, r, years ohl ('.t.oC'.t), sI,:KiO ; the bulls
Lome $1,400, Buzzy $800. May 2.">. ISS:.!, Mr. Burnham pur-
chased Pilot Piose for S2,4IHI. '-Sir ({eorge, who brought the
highest price ever paid for a -lersey, is the sire of ^Ir. I'.uridiam's
tanious bull King Koti'co.'' The alxive few notices of sales from
this herd are taken from the iS'ew York Times.

SEVENTH tiENEKATION.

231. James Buknoam, (son of James Matthews"'', g''son of Michael"',
g'^g''soii. of Frceinari", g''g''g''son of Charles'", g'g'^g'^'j'son of
Richard', ififg'if g''son of Thomas ') of Brooklyn, L. I.;
horn June 15, isltl; died ;

married .Sept. 21, 1805 Mary Elizabeth Giles:
born June 27, 1815 ; died

CIIILDEtEN.

Artlmr C, 1.. Ort. 22, ISeti, m. (1. Nuv. 3, l.sOtf.

Lucy S., b. Nov. 22, ISU", m. il.

Thoiii;wi, b. l-'i-b. 3, 1S70, in. .1.

Ann K., b. Jmiu 2';, 1N74, ni. d.

DESCENDANTS OF THOMAS OF HARTFORD. 257

EIGHTH GENERATION.

2.S2. George Stanley BuRNiiAir, {son of Ilimm '", (/son of
Thomas''\ rfrfson of Eeuhen*\ g''<f<j''son of Thomas",
9''/9'9''son of Thomas', gYgY'/son of Thomas', f gYf </[/"■
son of Tliomas ') of Barkhanisted, Conn.;
born Jan. 4, 1830 ; died ;

married Dec. 31, 18G3 Mary Cranipton ;
burn Feb. 17, 1S41 ; died

CHILPKKN.

Alice Sanford, b. Nov. 12, 1S66, m. d.

Isiibclla Grace, b. May 16, ISGS, in. d.

George Nelson, b. July 17, 1871, m. d.

EIGHTH GENERATION.

233. Franklin T. Etrnham, {son of Kelson T. '", ^^son of

Thomas^', g''g''son of Reuben*', g^'g'g'^son of Thomas"'',

g'g'g'g'son of Thomns ', g' g" f g' ^hon of Thomas ^ g^g'g'g'^'fg''-

son of Thomas ') of Medina, Ohio ;

born Aug. 21, 1847 ; died ;

married Aug. 4, 1S08 Emma Powers ;

born Dec. 28, 1845 ; died

CHILDREN.

Lucius C., b. June S, 1S09, m. J.

Arthur R., b. Mar. 30, 1S7S, ni. d.

Mary E., b. Oct. 9, 1676, m. d.

EIGHTH GENERATION.

234. Edwaki) S. Burnham, {son of Nelson T. '", g''son of Thomas",

g'g''soii of Reuben " , ff g''son of Thomas '", g'g'g'g''sQn of

Thomas', g''g''g'</g^son <f Thomas'" , g''g''g''g'g'g''sonof Tliomas')

of Medina, Oliio ;

born May 4, 18.54 ; died ;

married Apr. 2C, IS 77 Mary N. Loom is ;

born Nov. 27, 1857 ; died

CHILD.

Nellie, b. Apr. 4, 1S78, m. d.

EIGHTH GENERATION.

235. Andrew L. Burnh^v^i, {son of Nelson T'.'", g'hon of TJiomas",
gY'son of Reuben", g''g'g''son of Thomns''', fg^'f'fson of

r"

258 E I G H T n G E N E R A T I 0 N .

7'honuv \ g''(/g'(/g''son of Thomas ', 'f'/'.f'f'/'f^on of

Thomas ') fif ^Ictlina, Ohio ;

born Nov. 19, 1855 ; died ;

inan-icd Apr. 15, ISTS Effie P. Looinis ;

born July 2-2, ISCl ; died

EIlillTII (iENERATION.

Samiei. T. ]5l'i:niiam, {smi of Timothy E."\ g''son of Zeniis'\
g'g''son of Zenas", g'l/g'son of Silas '', ;fg^g''g'son of John '",
[/V9V9''''(>'^ of John \ g'''fg<fg'''fson of 77ioma.s') of South
Windsor, Conn.;

horn Aug. 15, 1S5G; died ;

UKU'ried June 9, 1880 Mary Elizalieth Loomis ;
born Nov. 0, 1S57; died

CHILPRE.N.

EKMnll (lENEKATION.

Geok(;e jMakois 1ji:i;xiiaai, (sunof (leorge P.''°, g''-son of Capt.
h'eorge''", g^g'^son of Capt. Ainos", g'g''g'son of Josiah'",
g'g'y''g'son of Rev. WiHiain "\ g''g'i/g'g''son vf William ^,
y"^ 9' if 9^0^'/^'^^^ of Thomas') of Huntington, \'t.;
born Nov. 2, 185t; ; died :

niarrie<l Nov. 17, 1ST7 Ida Perry;
burn Aug. 15, ISOD; died

CHILD.

, b. A[.r. 26, 1879, m. d.

Kion rn genekatiox.

238. Oi.ivEii .1. I!ri;NHAM, {son of Wolcoit //.'", g'son of Oliver
W.'", g''g''soii of ]Vnlcott'% g''g'g''son of Aj>jilelon"'\ g'yg'g''-
soii of Btv. William "', g'g''g''ii''g''son of William ', f f g' g" g' (/ ■
son of TJiomas ') of Kicldand Center, Wisconsin ;
b.irn Oct. 20, 1842; died ;

married Se]it. 2o, lS7o Mary A. Strickland ;
born Aug. 12, 1848; died

CHILDREN.

DESCENDANTS OF THOMAS OF HARTFORD. 259

O. J. Biirnliam enlisted Sept. 20, 1S61, in Sixth Wis. Battery
Liglit Artillery. Served in the armies of Mississippi and Ten-
nessee. "Was discharj^ed Oct. 10, 1SC4-.

EIiaiTII tiENEKATION.

230. Wiij.iAM A. BuRxirAiF, {son of Wolcntt II."\ g'^son of Oliver
ir.'"', fifson of WolcoU'% g'g''(/son of Appleton '", g^if(fifson
of Rev. William ", (/g''(/g''ifson of William ', g''g''g''g''g'g''son
of Thomas ') of Ivicliland Center, Wisconsin ;
born Feb. 11, 1S47; died ;

married Dec. 2.'>, 1809 Mary Wallace ;
boi'n Ani^. 7, lS.5-1; died

CHILDllKX.

Harrv W.,

h. Oct. 9, 1870,

Pearllie V.

h. Jan. 19, 1872,

Etliel J.,

h. Apr. 9, 1S80,

4-

d.

d.

W. A. Burnham enlisted the fall of ISr.S in Sixth Wis. Bat-
tery Light Artillery, and served till close of the war.

EIGHTH GENER.U'ION.

240. Walter S. Bce-VHAM, {son of George W."', g'^son of Oliver
W.''\ g^'g'^son of Wolcott", g'^g^g'^son of Appleton'", 'f'fo'u'''
sou of Rev. Williuin '", g^g^g^g'^fson of Wiltium ', g'g'''f'fg''g''-
son of Thoiiias ') of Lincoln, Vermont :
born Mar. 2, 1S52; died ;

married Apr. 24, 1S77 Emma Hall ;
born Dec. 2'.), 1S.55 ; died

CHILDREN.

EIGHTH GENER.VriON.

241. Milton H. Blk.miasi, (son of Al/'red'°\ g''son of Orrin''",
g'g'^son of Wolcott'"''.^ g''g''g''son of Appleton '', g''g^g''g''son of
Rev. William ", g'g'g'g'g''son of William \ <,fg'''/g''g''g''son of
Thomas^) of Sycamore, Illinois;
born Sept. 28, 185."); died ;

married June 28, 1875 Sarah Alice Gnnn ;
born Sept. 14, 18.">4; died

CHILDREN.

William Roy, b. Mar. 8, 1876, m. d.

Edith M.ay, h. June 14, 1877, m. d.

2G0 KIGHTH GENERATION.

KK.inii i;em:kati(in.

242. Nathan Jack^^hn IUumiam, (son of Col. Jforace IJ.'"', <j'son
of Judsoii"", g'g'son of Ahner'", g'(j''g''.'<on of 4-J'pi'^ton'",
g'g'g'g'son of Bea. William '", g'g''g''g'g''soii of WiUium \
g'g'ifg'^'f'f'son of Thomas^') of Oiuiiliu, Xebra<k;i ;
born June S, IS-iS ; died ;

iiiarriecl Oct. 5, lS7r> ]\raiy Clarke Morgan ;
b(irn JniK' •2:1, ]>;.". 1 : died

CHILDKEN.

Helen JIop.'mu, I.. Do..-. .">, ISTri, ni. d.

Horace lUui*, li. Oct. 2.-., 1S77, ni. <i.

Infant son, li. Oct. 1'., IsTS, ni. .i. .Ian. 3, lS7;i.

N. J. Uuruliam, Es(|., -was a nun-roinniissiniu'd utHi.'or in the
I'.iTtli liegt. Penn. V(.ils., entering the t^ervire betbre he was 1(>
years of age. He is now attornev-atdaw in Omaha.

Er(MI lit (.KNER.VriilN.

2i?>. Chaim.es Aiii;oi' I'.l'knuam, {son of Charles'" , g''^on of Charlts "",
g^g'soii of George", g'g'g'son. of Eli</ia'% g'g'g'g'son of
Li. Ridiard", g''g''g'"g''g''so?i of IiicJi<inl\ g'g'g'ifg'g'^son of
Thomas ^j of Norvvicli, Conn.;
born Sept. lo, 1>^41 ; (bed .July 4, iSSo ;

married itay 1, 187"' Catherine Cook ],ainiian ;
born Dec. It), 1S47 ; died

CUn.DKEN.

Mabel Laniiiau, \: Nov. 8, 1*76, m. d.

Katharine Cook, b. Sept. 2, 1S7!S, in. d.

Charles !'■ Mar. 14, I^m), i,i. d.

Mr. I!iini]i;im married Ajiril '_'.">, istlt;. ]\Iary Fuot, daughter of

^[r. Itoileriek Burt of Springtield, Mass. She was born Jan. C\

lS4t'>, and died Sept. 'Jo, ls7 1, leaving nu cliildrcn. Mrs. Catlicrinc

Cook Ibirubam is thedtmghter of Mr. Peter Lannian of Norwich

Town, Conn.;

[From " The IS'orwich Bulletin."]

With pain and surprise tlie comrauiiitj' learucd Wcdnesilay that before day
break tbat moruiiig Mr. Cbarle.s A. Buruharu bad died at bis residence on
Lincoln Avenue. Mr. Burnbtim bad been ill witb malarial fever for three
weeks, but no particular anxiety was felt, even two hours before bis death.
Mr. Burnbam's parents, at his birth, were residents of the Sandwich Islands.
He was a gentleman of much culture, delightful conversational powers, and
noticeably winning ways; and all who knew him well will recall many in-
stances of his singularly delicate consideration for others. Uis death brings a
real loss to society, as well as to bis family, and he will be deeply and sincerely
mourned. For fifteen years he was a member of the Broadway Church.

DESCENDANTS OF THOMAS OF HARTFORD. 2G1

The Late Cuakles A. Buunham.

Mr. Eilitor : Allow me to add a word to the brief but beautiful tribute to
tbe memory of one who is not, because God has taken him, which appears in
this morning's Bulletin from the pen of your Colchester correspondent. I feel
personally attlicted in the death of Mr. Burnham. I have sometimes engaged
in conversation with him, and have always been impressed with his modesty,
intelligence, and witlial Christian spirit. It would have been a melancholy
pleasure to be present at his burial, and I should have been had it taken place
at an earlier hour. Absent in body, I w.as present in spirit, and felt then as I
certainly do now — tliat in the death of Cliarles A. Burnham Norwich has lost
a citizen whose place will not be easily filled. The sympathy with the be-
reaved famih" expressed bv your Colchester correspondent is largely shared by

.Iewett Citt. July 10, ls83. T. L. s.

[From "Hartford Courant " of .July Gtli.]

Charles A. Burnham, a well known and much respected citizen of Norwich,

died suddenly Wednesday morning. He had been ill with malarial fever for

some weeks, but no apprehension was felt until within two or three hours of

his death.

LUniTH GENERATIDX.

244. Geoki;e Dwight Bukmiam, {son of Antliony"-', g'son. of
Geor'je''\ if<j''soii of Aaron '", iffij'son of Aaron '", f </>/(('-
son of Lt. Richard''', 'ffg^f'fson of Ricliard^, 'f'f'J9'f'f'
son of Thomas') of East Hartford, Coini.;
born Apr. 2, 1S40 ; died ;

married May (l, 1874 Grace Jane Balieock ;
born Oct. 4, ISol ; died

CHILDREN.

Howard B., b. Oct. 12, ISTs, ni. d.

Gmce, b. Dec. 28, 1S7.8, m. d.

The Burnham, whose written family record is to follow on the ne.tt page, if
he has a number, as a son, in the body of the work, that j\'o. should precede
his name; his name, followed by the name and number of his father, in paren-
thesis, then his place of residence.

In the case of a son without a number, his father's name and number should
follow as above.

If a daughter, her father's name and number, one or both, should follow
her name at marriage, on the line between the dates of her husband's birth
and death and the dates of her own.

If written compactly, the same form can be used in the written family
records as in the printed.

262

GENERATION.

DESCENDANTS OF THOMAS OF HARTFORD. 273

274

GENERATION.

"As the long traia
Of ages glides avray, sire and son
Shall one by one be gathered to thy side.
By those, who in their turn shall follow them."

— BllYANU

' Sire, son, and grandson: so the centuries glide;
These lives, these strides, these footprints in the sand ;
Silent as midnight's falling meteors slide
Into the stillness of the far-off land;
IIow dim the space these little arcs have spanned!

' Child of our children's children yet unborn,
When on this yellow page you turn your eyes,
Where the brief record of each fleeting form
In phrase antique and faded letters lies.
How vague, how pale our flitting ghosts will rise! "

— Hoi,MES.

" There's not one atom of this earth
But once was living man;
Kor the minutest drop of rain,
That hangcth in its thinnest cloud,
But tlowed in human veins."

— Shelley.

" Life is a book whose lines are flitting fast;
Each word a moment, every year a page,
Till, leaf by leaf, we quickly turn the last;

' To eager chddhood, as it turns the leaf,

IIow long and bright the unread page appears!
But to the aged, looking back, how brief, —
How brief the tale of half a hundred years!"

"All biographies begin by genealogies; and with reason, for many of the
influences which sway the destiny that ends not with the grave are already
formed before the mortal utters his first wail in the cradle."

— BULWEU.

APPENDIX.

NOTE A.

For.EiGX lMrr,E>sioN; of I,o^-^,^tEADO^v.
[From SiiiinirflclJ RopubliciD.]
Professor J. L. PortiT, in liis " ImprL-ssions of C'liri.^tian Life and Work in
America," s:iys: " 1 never shall forget Lonijmcailow, I bad often heard of an
earthly paradise, but I never saw a spot which seemed to me so very nearly
to realize all my ideas of an earthly paradise as Longmeadow. It was one of
the earliest settlements of tlie Pilgrim Fathers; and its old homesteads are
still occupied by their lineal descendants. They retain, as a community, that
simplicity- of life and manners, and that high-toned moral purity which char-
acterized the very best Puritan age. To these they have added the culture of
this nineteenth century. The library of my friend, Mr. Medlicott. would of
itself give celebrity even to a seat of learning. It was with no little surprise
that I found there, in a retired New England village, one of the choicest
private collections extant of early English and Anglo-Sa.von literature. The
village of Longmeadow occupies a terrace in the richest (jart of the Connecti-
cut valley, overlooking a long tract of meadow land (hence its name) which
skirts the left bank of the river. In the center of the village stands the
church, the most conspicuous edifice, alike the emblem and the center of
unity, light, and life. The street is shaded with rows of magnificent elms;
and, with the exception of an avenue on each side, is covered with grass, and
kept with the neatness of an English lawn. Many of the houses are ornate
villas, with rustic porches and shady verandas; while the grounds and tlower-
plots around them are laid out with exquisite taste. The repose is something
wonderful, especially in the evening, when the hum of the children's games
is at an end, and the stars peep through the foliage of the great elms, and
the firc-tlies dance round their stems." The Englishman upon whom Long-
meadow made such a favorable impression is a Belfast professor, and better
known as the oriental traveler who wrote " Five Tears in Damascus," "The
Giant Cities of Bashan," etc.

NOTE B.

General Atherton came from Preston. Lancashire. Eng. , was in Dorchester,
JIass., 1636 Captain of Artillery Company, 16.50. In 16.j0 Capt. Atherton
was sent with twenty Massachusetts men to Pessacus. Chief of the Narragan-
setts, to demand 2,000 fathoms of good white wampum, which was due from
the Indians, but had remained unpaid for two years, and upon refusal or
delay, to lake the same, or the value thereof, or, "with as little hurt as might

278 A r PEN HI X.

bf," to seize ami briug away eillifr Pessacus or liis children. Atherton sought
tlie sachem in his wigwam, and the demonstration was decisive. The wam-
pum was paid. Ho was often selectman, deputy nine years, assistant from
IGoi to his death, and in HJotJ, succeeded Sedgwick as Major-General.

XOTK (;.

The church in wliicli Hichard Matlier, grandfather of the celebrated Cotton
Mather, began his ministry, is said to be still in use at Foxteth Park, near
Liverpool. It was built in the reign of James I., in what was then a heavy
forest, to which a band of Puritans had tied after the martyrdom of John
Bradford at SinithtirM. It is a small structure of dark stone, completely over-
grown witli ivy. In its y.iril are the graves of the early inhabitants of Liver-
pool, and on its walls are the mural tablets to commemorate the virtues of
various people. It is without steeple or tower. Since ^Mather settled in the
Xew World and laid the foundations of a famous line of Puritan preachers,
the church has passed through the hands of the Catholics, the Church of Eng-
land, the Presbyterians, the Congregationalists, and is now occupied by the
Unitarians.

'■ It is understood that the Rev. \V. A. Delirisay of New Canaan, Counecti-
ciit, has in his possession a Bible ''On years old. It contains the Old Testa-
ment in Hebrew, interlined with Latin, the Apocrypha and the New Testament
in Greek, both also with Latin interlineations. It has double marginal notes
throughout. It was publi.-hed at the celel)rated office of Christopher Plantin
in 1584, and brought to Boston from Antwerp, and was in the library of Ilev.
Dr. liichard Mather of Dorchester, .Mass. , in lOol). It was owned by Increase
Mather, D. D., in Boston, in ICOt). lie used it as a te.\t-book when he was
the first President of Harvard College; his initials, I. M., are stamped on the
cover. It was owned by Cotton Jlatlier of Boston in IIJSO; by the Rev. Dr.
ilather Byles, of Christ Church, Boston, in IT'JS. From him it descended to
his great grandson the present owner. In the front of the Bililo is an engrav-
ing of Richard Mather, engraved in Boston in 16o9; an engraving of Increase
Mather, and under it ' Cre.-centius JIalhews, ^Etatis Sua 80, 1704,' and an
engraving of the Rev. Dr. Mather Byles. A. M. el V. D. JI. and under it,
■ Ecclesia apud Bostonum Nov. Auglorum Pastor. P. Pelham ad virum prin.^
and fecit.' These portraits represent them in tlieir gowns, round caps,
coats, bauds, and perukes. The Rev. Richard Mather was buried in tlic ceme-
tery at Dorchester, Increase, Cotton, and Samuel in Copps Hill, in thi.' vault
of the Mather Tomb." — Bodoii Post, January 12, 1ST4.

l.NCUEASE MaTHEK's BiULE.

The family Bible of the Rev. Increase blather was presented to the Massa-
chusetts Historical Society at its late meeting. It is a copy of the Geneva
Bible, sometimes known as the "Breeches" Bible, printed in 1599, and was
given by the Rev. John Cotton to his daughter. Mrs. ilather, and contains,
besides other memoranda in the band of Increase Mather, his record of his
marriage and of the births and baptisms of his children, at the head of which
stands the following: 'Myson Cotton was born at Boston, N. E., yo 12th
day of ye 12 moneth, a quarter of an hour past 10, before noon, being yc fifth
d.iv of ve week Hid 2-:!. He was bapti-sed at ve old CImrch in Boston bv Mr.

APPENDIX. 279

Wilson 15 (lay of ye same mnneth." The Bible afterward dcsceuded to the
first and second Dr. Mather Byles, whose descendant, Miss Surah Louisa Byles.
presented it to the society. The thanks of the society were voted to Miss
Byles for her very valuable and acceptable gift.

NOTE T>.
General Tno^t.vs asd the Battle of CnicKAMAUOA.

-Although his great victory at Nashville is now best remembered, of all the
battles in which Gen. Thoma.s was a prominent actor. Chickamanga w;is the
one in which he rendered the greatest services. He commanded the left wing
of the army, .and during the first day's fighting the rebels attacked his corps
very fiercclv and in great force. At a council of war held during the subse-
quent night. Thomas sat vrith Rosecrans, Crittenden. MeCook, and some of
the subordinate generals, round a table in a -wretched hovel which served as
the general headquarters. His physical fatigue was so great that he could only
keep himself awake when required to speak, and as soon as he had delivered
his opinion he would fall asleep again. That opinion was invariably the same.
In response to every question put to him by Gen. Rosecrans, Thomas would
arouse himself sufficiently to say, "In my judgment, the left wing should be
strengthened," and in a moment he would be dozing again. The soundness of
this opinion was verified in the next day's battle. The mass of the rebel army
was hurled against Thomas during the whole forenoon. Though his lines
nowhere gave way. he became anxious, and repeatedly sent to the command-
ing general for reinforcements. Rosecrans attempted to furnish them, but
through a blunder, a gap was caused in our lines. Here Longstreet's corps at
once came through, cutting off and routing our right winj?, and sending it in
hopeless confusion from the field. The thousands who were involved in that
pell-mell flight toward Cha'.t .nooga at first suppo.sed that the whole army had
dissolved in the same manner; but the cannon of Thomas, .sounding through
the whole afternoon, reassured them. He maintained the fight until nightfall,
repelling the charges of the whole rebel army now concentrated against him,
and driving back with dreadful .slaughter the onset of their most determined
troops. Throuihout that day Thomas stood calmly in the midst of the leaden
tempest, dving his orders, providing against every emergency, strengthening
every weak point, and fighting until darkness and the exhaustion of his ammun-
ition compelled him to cease. He held the field at the termination of battle;
and it is not too much to say that had his supply of cartridges been more
ample, he miirht have finally routed the rebels. On the evening of this terri-
ble dav Gen. Thomas took his coffee at the campfire of one of his division
commanders, who had been wounded in the fight, and during the chat of half
an hour on commonplace topics never once alluded to the b;ittle which had
been raging, in which only his own pluck and firmness had saved the army
from destruction, or to the fact that his host was injured and bleeding. Such
command of nerve is in great measure a matter of temperament; but it is also
the result of training, a glimpse of which Gen. Thomas himself once gave, in
a moment of unwonted confidence, when a friend complained of a serious
wrong which had been done him. "Colonel," said the commander slowly,
" I have taken a great deal of pains to educate myself not to feel."

280 A D D I T I 0 N 8 .

ADDITIOXS.

From the Goveknment's ITistory of the Rebellion.
" Headquarters Califorxh Regi.ment,

"C.wrp Advance, Va., Sept. 29, 18G1.
'■ My instructions fi-oni fJcncTal Smith wore to proceed without advance
guard or llanlccrs until I should pass Colonel (afterward General) Burnham,
who with his regiment was near the cross-roads, and after passing him, he
being the most advanced of our forces, to throw out three companies deployed
as skirmishers across the road, etc.. etc.

■■ ISAAC J. AVISTAR.
" OiinmniiiHiui CiiUfornia Rigimr.nt."

'■ Johnson's New Universal Cyclopedia" makes this mention of General
II. Burnham:

" Burnham. an American general of volunteers, entered the army as Colonel
Sixth Jlaine Volunteers, leading his regiment with daring and ability through
the Peninsula campaign, at Antietam, Fredericksbura;. and Gettysburg.
Appointed Brigadier-General of Volunteers in 1864, and in the memorable
'Wilderness' campaign of that year he took a prominent pint. His entire
military career was conspicuous for gallantry and coolness; at the battle of
Chapin's Farm, Sept. 20, 18f!4, be fell in the noble performance of his duty."

From "Abbott's History of tlie Civil War in America :"

"Our troops formed in the woods, dashcil out over the plain, and, in the
facc,of an appalling fire, leaped the intrenchmcnts, and with loud cheers car-
ried the whole works. The rebels tied in confusion to the rear, where there
were other works to receive them. Our victory was complete, but it cost a
heavy price. The reckless assailants, as they crossed the plain, were swept by
a murderous fire from tlie rifle-pits, the forts on both sides of the river, and
from two ironcl.-ids in the stream. Not less than eight hundred men were
killed or wounded. (Jeneriil Burnham was killed; General Ord. Colonel
Stevens, and many other staff officers were wounded. But we had captured
Fort llorris. and the long line of intrenchmcnts, with sixteen pieces of artiller)',
several of them heavy siege-guns, and about three hundred prisoners."

"Brigadier-General Burnham was struck as his command was about entering
the rebel fort, and lived but a short time."

"The body of General Burnham of Maine, the gallant dead, is being em-
balmed at Bernmda Hundred. It is only three days since the General left the
Astor House on his return to the front from a thirty days' leave of absence."

ONTAUIli, CANADA.

".lohn O'Douohoe, Q. C, Toronto, — Summoned to the Senate; the under-
mentioned judges in Ontario to be Local .ludges of the High Court." Among
them "Judge Zachcus Burnham."

DOMrS'ION ELECTIONS.

"Statement of votes polled at the general election for House of Commons,
2()th June, 1882: Peterborough, East — *' John Burnham, b;irrister, Ashburn-
ham, Ontario," received " 1417" votes, and was elected.

* Conservative.

ADDITIONS. 281

MANITOBA.

"Votes pollod at the general election for the Legislature Assenibl)- of Jlani-
toba, 23d January, 1883. — Enierson."

"f Frederick Ernest Burnham, barrister (Emerson)," received "178 votes,"
and was elected.

" A few weeks ago a correspondent of the Boston Irardkr related the find-
ing of a wedding-ring in the stomach of a codfish caught with the hook in
Trinity Bay. Tlie description of the ring led to its identification, and the
lucky finder has been rewarded by a gift of ^'3.50. It was on the finger of a
Pauline Burnham, when the Anglo-Saxon was wrecked about ICO miles south
of Trinity Bay. IIow strange that such a relic should be brought up from the
depths of the ocean ten years after the accident by which it was lost. And
how curious that a codfish should swallow it, and carry it about for years,
perhaps, and escaping all the dangers to which a fish is exposed, should swim
into Trinity Baj-, and the strangest coincidence of all, should take the hook of
a fi.slierman. Among the millions of codfish spawned within ten years, what
was the probability that this one should escape all other dangers, should swallow
that ring, and bite at that hook? "

"The two Hamlets, at Booth's and the Grand Opera House, Monday night,
do not seem to have materially differed in merit. Barry Sullivan's had the dis-
advantage, to a sensitive person, of being preluded by a noisy reception from
his Irish compatriots and a brass-band — a neat way to introduce the reflective
Hamlet. As Winter's verbiage runs quite away with him, we sh.all not quote
the Tribuiu's opinion. The World says: - * * * 'As a pendant to this
criticism, take this bit of Mrs. M. H. Burnliam's version of the soliloquy, as
she imagines Sullivan reciting it:

" ' Tohv or not toby — f'liat a ijuestiun!

Whether 'tis betther in the mnind to sulTer

Thim slings and .'irr.ihs (of outrageou.5 fortune),

Or take up arms forninst a say of thrubbles,

And by opposition put an iud to 'em.

Be dad if tliis w.as all, if to shiape

Wasn't to dhrame, tbin it was ;i moighty

Foine thing. But in that shiape

F'hat dhrames may come! Bettlier

A great soight sbtick to the riiws

We have, than tiy to shindigs

That we know n<itiung about."

Boston, jNIass., December 20, 1883. ■
■ At first the Parker house had only one front on School street, opposite the
City Hall. Mr. Parker's ambition has been to extend it so as to occupy the
whole corner of School and Tremont streets. Several years ago he obtained
the lot between the rear portion of his house and Tremont street, and built an
extension which afforded him an entrance there. But the corner itself he could
not obtain. He offered enormous prices for it. This estate was in the Burn-

t Liber,al.
36

282 ADDITIONS.

liam fiimil}'. One of its meintiers — a siiijck- lady will ailvaiiccd in a^rc' — lived
in the chambers lierc, and inimcy could unt induce her (o leave them. Her
brother owned llic propiTty wilh her. Mr. I'arker, who has never taken his
eyes from this estate, has at last succeeded in making the purchase from this
brother. He has secured the title to the pioperly, paying, as the deed goes on
record, $loO,000 for it, and has already begun to build the extension of his
house, which will make it one of the most elegant marble buildings in the
country. The prire is a heavy one, but it enables Sir. Parker to leave his
monument behind him; and it is hoped hi' will live several years tfi enjoy it
before he departs from us.

PoKTSMOCTir, N. H., Jidy 31, 1ST:1
Tliree youn^ ladies wire druwned at New Market j-esterday. Their names
were Millie Mimllon. Abbie Garland, and .Tennie Burnham. Twenty-two
persons belonging to a picnic party were in the boat when it capsized.

"A Philadelphia lady. Miss Carrie H P.urnliani, h.aving been denied the
right to vote, sued the election officirs, and .•irgued lier own case in court on
Tuesday, December fl, 1871."

"There was yesterday exhibited a haniNnrne stripoil bass weighing thirty-five
pounds, captured at Windsor Locks. It was taken by Mr, Ilurnham." 1881.

"Burnham, the umpire, on the :'Otli of AuLiust, iss\i, swam twenty-two
miles in eight hours and twenty-two minutes, receiving a gold inedul from thr
citizens of Detroit."

INDEX

A

No.

Pag

40 Aaron. 141, 153.

76 Aaron. 155, 17!t.

"0 Abner, 152. 173.

75 Abntr, Vii, 178.
i:K Abner, 173, ai5.

M Abner M.. 160. 18.3.
l.KO Albert. 203, 231.
i-Si .Mbion W.. 215.232.

96 Alfred. 162. 18(1.
200 Alfred, 204. 236.
166 Alfred L, 1!IU. 223.
lis AlmonS..172.204.

67 Amos. 152, 16'.l.
2:15 Andrew L., 21!l, 257.
1.54 Anson, 182,219,
195 Anson G., 203, 2.34.
22^ Anthony. 217, 2.55.

36 Appleton. 1.34. 152.
106 Arvin. 161. lOf,

32 Ashbel, 133. 1.50.

46 Ashbel. 143. 1.58.

29 Augustus, 13:). 148.

93 Austin, 161. 188.

117 Austin, 168, 197.

171 Benjamin B.. 192. 223
04 Benjamin G., 161, 1»-'J.

C'

9 Caleb, 135. 120

82 Calvin. 160. 1S2.

Ill Chandler. 166. 195.

8 Charles, 124, 128.

20 Charles, 127, 142.

43 Charles, 142. 156

51 Charles, 146, 161.

92 Charles', 161,188.
124 Charles, 169,202.
140 Charles, 178, 210.
211 Charles, 210, 242,
213 Charles A.", 2)3. 260.
209 Charles W .206.241.

99 Chester. 162. 190.
163 Christopher C, 188. 22
1S4 Clarenie P.. 197. 230.

67 Cornelius, 147. IM.

D

26 Daniel, 130. 147.
105 Daniel. 164, 193.

14 David, 12.5. 1.33.

2.8 David, 13.3. 148

.59 David, 148, 165.
203 David K., 205, 239.

HEADS OF FAMILIES.

i No. Page

j 101 Dennis, 162, 191.
190 Dorr B., 203, 232.

I ^

201 Edmund B . 2(i5. -r/l
' 219 Edward, 211. 244.

214 Edward G , 211. 243.

165 Edward L., IS^'.t. 22:!.
' 157 Edward K., )S1. 22i.i.
; 231 Edward S., 219,237.
I 85 Edward T.. HXI. Is-'J.

32!l Edwin F.. 218.253.
il37 Edwin H., 177. 2tt^

221 Edwin O, 213. 251.
, 205 E-btTt R.. 205. 240.

•a Eleazur, 128.145.
; +< Elea/.iir, 143, IW.
i S3 Eleaziir, 160, I-.3.
I 52 Eli. 146. 162.
I 31 Eliiah, i:B, l.-Ji.
64 Elijah. 1.50. 167.
39 Elisha, 141, IM.
j 66 Elisha. 151,168.
1 142 Elisha, 178, 212-

104 Elisha B., 164. 192.

177 Elisha M.. 194.227.
:>i Elizur. 139, 15.3.

U6 Eliziir, 178. 216.
61 Erastus. 148, 166.
, n; Erastus W., 161. 185.

158 Erastus W.. 1S5. 221.
41 Ezra. 141. 135.

1 207 Franlt E., 205, 241.
: 1,82 Frank.!. ,197. 229.
i 197 Franklin .J., 201, 2-3.5.
I 3.3:1 Franklin T., 219.2.37.

213 Franklin W.. 211. 212.
i 144 Frederick, 178, 215.

2i>; Frederick F., 203, 240.

193 Frederick S.,2n:i.2:i.3.
44 Freeman. 143, 137.

I 27 Gabriel. l:)2, 147.

: 24 George. 128, 146.

71 Georee, 1.53. 177.

14S George, 179, 217.

212 George, 211.212.

227 George. 217. 253.
■244 George n.. 25.5. 261.

2:17 George M., 2.30. 258.

186 George P.. 199. 2:«.

3S2 George S., 219. 257.
, 121 George \V., 169, 19S.

KJ4 George W., 177, 2<r7.

I No. Page.

106 George W., 203, 2:34.
.KS Gilbert W.,161. 186.
191 Giles C. 203. 2:j.3.
123 Guy Carleton. 169. 199.
187 Guy Carleton, 2;,0, 2:51.

H

113 Henry, 168, 196.
217 Henry, 211. 244.
225 Henrv L., 217, 2.54.
181 Henrv K.. 107,229.
150 Ileze'kiah, 181.1,218.
125 Hiram, 169. 2f.l2.
l:i6 Hiram, 177. 208.
133 llir.m. isj, -JIO.
1-5 lliruiii, l'.ls,2:!0.
l>^s Hinini. 202. 231.

114 Horace. 168. 196.
202 Horace B., 205, 2-37.
109 Horace L.,S04, 236.

::i .la

■,'18,

l.Vj .1 , - M . ISO, 218.

■Jin .li -1 . 210.242.

lo-J .l.i-Mn, li;-;. IM.

50 .Jesse. 145.161.

91 .lesse, 161,187.

163 .Jesse E., 187.222.

3 .lohn, 121, 125.

10 .lolin, 12.5, i:!0.
71 .loliM. 1,52,173,
9S .Iulin,16^J,192.

Ill John, 17,s,211.
216 John, 211.243
!K1 John Abby, 161,187.
109 John rraig, 1(», 194.
161 John H.. 187. 222.
133 John Owen. 173,206,
168 John T.,191,22^.

11 Jonathan, 125, l:il,
!8 Jonathan, 126, 139.
73 Jonathan. 153. 177.
13 Joseph, 125, 1.32.

i:i5 Joseph I.. 177,207.

;)5 Josiah. 1.34. 161.
i:iO Juilson vv., 173,205.
116 .lulius, l(i5, 197.
174 Julius W., 19->, 225.

B5 Joshua P., 151, 168.

22r, I.eanderC, 217.254.
'• 1113 Leonard. 164. 192.
I 95 Lucius , 162. ISO,

284

M

No

Pa-

■iO Miirtili. ini. !*)■,.
1-lJ Matthe\v R., ITS. 'iir,.

21 Michael. liT. U'J.

80 Michael, 157, ISO.
151 Michail, LSI, jls
'241 Miltou II., -iai, 25',l.

42 Moses, 141, 156.

N

60 Nathan, 143, 166.

no Nathan, liW. i;i5

242 Nathan .).. 2:17. ^60.
17 Naihauiel, 126, i:i7,
7S Nathaiiii'l, 156. isij.

149 Nathaniel, isll, 217.

173 Neertbani P.. I'.l2. 22.'i

155 Ni-lS'

T., 1S2, 21'.!

()

5S Oliver, lt,<, MC.

68 Oliver. l.V.', 1711.

2,'iS Oliver J., 2;>1, 2.V^.

126 Oliver K , 1711, 21«.

127 Oliver W,, 172, 20.i.
1211 orriu. 172.2I.M.

P

ck \V., 164, 11)4.
r, 137, 132.
eas, U5, 160,

10s Patr
,37 Pete
40 Phil

INDEX.

Pa-e.

He

uben. 145, Va.

Ki

chard. 121. 126.

Hi

■har.l, 127. 141.

■h.'inl 177. 210

^!. nrk, l.-)6. I.SO.

.! II. ', 11 . 212,245.

K,

..-.IIT., 1'.I2, 22).

S:l

T1M1-1 121, 125.

s 1

1 l:t;, 150.

^ 1

iii-'i ns 215

S 1

iiii'l r,. I6S, 107.

>.■!

LIN. 1 T ,224, 25,s.

S:i

1111. 1 W ., l!-,.-!, 177.

Se

:ili. l.-.O. 167.

Si

ah .\ , 106. 22.S,

V,

ii, 1 17, 164

>|

|., I..I F,. Is2, 220,

Si

..mil. 1 M., 21.3,256

Pajre.
Thomas, 12,S, 145.
Thomas, 160, l&i.
Thomas, 162, 101
Thomut W., 1S7, 221.
TiiMuthy, 12

iithi

, US,

uothy, 140
nothv, 160, lOS.
uothy D., ISS, 22.3.
Dothy E.. 100,22;).

W

Williau

, 126. VU

Williari

. 134. 151

Williau

. 11.0, los

.S Spenee

■ 11.. 106

22S.

5 Stephe

1, 142. 1.-

7.

4 sr..-,,h..

, 117, 11

T

s Theoil.

re. 21!,

211,

4 Theodi

l-e A., 2

5,210,

s Tiieodi

re F., 2

6, 2 1 1

4 Theodore II , 2

6, 2.".2.

7 Theroi

11., 161

1S5.

1 Thom.i

s, 121,

2 Thoma

s, 121, 1

1.

7 Thoma

N 124, 1

8.

\Vi

1 ''-,',

Will

Williiuii .S .-Jll."
\Mlliaiii W., 2li;
Wolcott, 152, 17
Wolcott H., 2U3, 234,

53 Zeuas, 117. 162.
OT Zenas, 162. 100.
160 Z.na.- .\.. 101,224.

HEADS OP FAMILIES.

.MAIDEN NAMES OF WIVES.

I No. Page. j No. Pase.

t» Breaiix. Louise Delphiae, ! 154 Coe, Fanny, 210.

No. Pa-e.

107

Bristol. Lucinda, 194. (183.

222

Cot'. JIai-ia. 2-.2.

.50 AM.., \iii I I'-.l

227

Brllt. Harriet, 255.

45

Cole. Klizalielh. 1.57. ,

70 .Ml' . ... V :■ isii.

136

r.r..«ii,CI,ira,20s

16;;

Cone, .lane C, 222.

7S Al.i., , M'lr, l-ii

iss

llri.uii, Iluiiiali K.,231.

207

Conn. Elvira, 241 '

100 Al. ..a.i i' r. M 1;. lalile, 101,

76

IllLVMl, Mllll.l. 170,

SO

Coi.p. Fi.l. 11,1 E . Is7.

107 Ail.u, M. li-- I, •:■:':

121

i;.i.r \'. 1 : i'..ii..r,ios.

12s

Ciml. -, .\iij iMie. ■Jill.

63 Aniler:..Hi, Kiiinee. 167.

107

r.iii .1 ,1 1, ', , . ,1 235.

93

Ci.ul.-. s,,|,|,,,., Ks,

57 An.ler-.iii, Marv. 161.

iiO

111.: .. M ,166.

59 Crai. Ilhinili, Uu",

17S A.i.l T-oii. Marv C, 22S

2ti

Ht: . - . 11,1, ah, 117,

2;32

(■rami Mmv -2.57.

42 Aii.lerMin, Na.Mui, 156.

.311

Hun :,i 1 : i, i.HlUllS.

Kks

Crosson. Maneiia. 224.

170 Aiilrim, Kinnia, 228.

53

r.iiii. 1 . r.i.,' ml, li;2.

aio

Cnrrier,MariaTheress.241.

64 Austin. I.u.;;n,i. 107.

Uii: >,.

205

Cutter, Eliza Sophia, 240.

123 Averill, lli-t.-ey, lofl.

112

r.iir 111. . .']•

■

106

liii-li, lPri--a s., 2:11.

D

B

73 Babcork.Chli.e. 177,

C

216

Daniiin, Delia ,^u^Mista,243.
Dart I'...itli-li.-l.a 116.

244 llali.ji.ik. Gr-Ji-.I ,261.

140

( ',1.1 ,\ .■" ,1. ...... 1 217.

"

22 liarli.r, Marv, 1 15,
143 Il,irlhul.Mii..w,<OTa. 215

1
2111

i:,..,.. i . 1 1 1 \l ,n,i'. 240.

37

Drm'ili.-.Vl .1111.1., 152.
D. ^ 111... M .... , J.'l,
I)..,«il, .\nli i;ii.-:i, 20s.

201 Han. .11. M.ilil.la il , 2.37
13.H 1'.. . k 1 ;, ■ . .'■•'

135

!■ i '■ '■■• il'i ,1 "-JOS.

137

11 11. .1... 11 II 11. 1, I'l. 131,

IS

itj, 1 . \! 11 1 ;.,l

31 r.i ;,v.' Il.i.ir.h i:,ll
7t l-'.i . ...v N 1 ■ 177.

17

n.. . ., M. . iM,-, 137.
fi., ^ M : , ...i.liier, 1.S7.

E

125

< 111 Ml .i-va, 202.

43

Elstnian, Eli/,al)etli, 156.

lit', I;: , r s...,. , 1 .|r,

226

I 1,1;. 1 1 11, 1 \','il.

10

Easloii, Al.iirail, III.

211 r.! - 1 . I ~ ji-'.

1.55

( ■] ,1 ,1 . "1

OS

Eilwarils, Marv, 100.

Kill H1..1-, M ir. . J1I-.

ISl

(.'link' iMiiiii, V ,11

114

Elm. lie. El.-iva, I'.nl,

131 lii.land. Kliza 11 , 205.

119

flossun, Kelieeca, los.

160

Elmore, , lane A.. 224.

126 Bour-ers, Julia A., 203.

121

Closson, Thirza, 202.

07

Elmore, Sarah, l'.«l.

285

F

Pa;

,256.

Fsirchild. Ph^be, IS:
I Failoiite.EIUiCaroMi
' Fawcett, Mar<;aret, -2'.^).

Ferret, Mary. -M:i.
■ Fitch, Cbloe. 1511.
I Fletcher. Malinda, 1!)5.

Forbei., Minnie H., Hi.
: Ford, Mary, Mi.
i Foster, Anne. 137.
I Fowler, June A., 255.
I Fuller, Katharine A., 2:!2,

G

I Gaylord, Sarah, 12fl.
; Geer. Fanny E.. 22(1.

fiile.s, Marv E., 2.->t;.

Gillett. Mary. Ifil.

i;.lle(t, K Eveline. 224.
. liiliii.iii. Na.mii. i:a.
. Goodrich, P:i[ncl.i C, IS'.I,
; Goodwin, .\niiii A., V.r,.
) Goodwill, ILiiiiiali, Ul.
! Gorman, deimy. 22'.l.
I Greene, Mary M., 22).
. Guun, Sarah Alice, 2.T.t.

H

! Hale, Jane A., 18;1.

I Hall, Emma, 2,W.

I Haskins, Harriet, 212.

! H.Miipl' . -NTin;

152.

II' 1

Ml

lli.-iiiin Ml-, 11,11 ih, it;:i.

Hill-, .Uiiil:,iiI. 21;
lliil-, .l..liiiiina, ItW.
Hill-. I,aura, 197.
Hiti hi", k, AuuUMla, lllj.-
Holli-, Mrs. Sarah E , 22'J.
H.ilton, Marv W.. lllti.
Hurton, MarV Helen. 2:j:l
Holr. Ell.n .\-. 222.

Hiinllcv. Alii;;iiil, !•,»
Hyde, Mary. 19b.

72 Inslee, Elizabeth, 177.

a02 Jack.son, Ruth Ann, 237.
22.S Jagi^er. Ann Maria, 255.
65 Johnson. Emily, liiti.

194 Johnson, Lydia B.. 2.'!4.

195 Johnson. Roinelia M-, 2:34.
225 Judd, Sarah, 254.

2n Keeiiey. Dorothy, 142.
IBU Kellogg, Lizzie. 221.
117 Kcnyou, Ellia, 227.
213 Kimball. Martha E., 24.'i.

2.3 King. Tryphenia, 145.

102 Ladd. Amanda, 192.
343 Lanman, Catharine C.,260.
66 Lee. Jerusha, 169.
2:J5 Loom Is, Effie P., 258.

, Elizabeth, 156.

Marble, Claris;
JMather, Hatha
I McCamlev, Ha
McCarty.'Barbt

82 Northrop. Claris.sa,
?A Nort.>n, Kuth, 151.
35 Norton, Kilth, 151.

0

Olcott, Mary, 12.5.
Olmste.ld, Mary F.. 197
Olmstead, .Sarah, 153.
Orcutt. Waryett, 223.

.bar

■ JI., 196.

. Hl.lM

. Kli/.ibeth T.. 220.

. MalvinaM., 1S6,
Holi.rts. \laiT. 1:13
liolierts, Violet, H;6.
liunkwell, Eli/.ali.-th. 1T8.
Hookuell. .1,

ah. 17
. 1,)3.

8

46 Sage. Hannah. ir,A.
2tl5 Sandfonl, Mary Lucinda,
153 Sanford, Irene, 219. [210.
122 Seeley, Olive, l«:i.

SO Seymour, Elizabeth, ISO.

liber. Tryiib.na, 2113.

>. Page.

: Sbaylor, Sarah, 147.

Signor, Rhoda Jane, 1S7.

Sigourney, Jane Carter

I SilBbee,Ca
) Simjison, A

lEIi

.'. (218.

abeth,

[223.

i Skinner, Harriet B.
1 Sloan, Harriet, 191.'
; Smith, Edi:a, 226.
! Smith, Emily, IK'S.
1 Smith, Hannah Dodvvorth.
i Southard, Jane, 225. 1233.
I Spencer, Mindwell, 155.
I Spencer. Sarah. 130.
< Strarii-.M.-lietableM .204.
ry.llS,

I.Sarah J,.2.-a.
lion. I.ucette, 221.
land, Mary A.. 2,58.
, Elizabeth. 128
vant,HannahS.,172
in.B'annie Cornelia,
[241.

103 Tanner, Mary Ann, 192.
5 Thompson. Martha, 126.

133 Townsend, Caroline, 200.
87 Trinet, Marv, 1.S5,
62 Tucker, Lytlia, 166,

157 Turner, Maggie A., 220.

V

109 Vau Brakle,ratharine,194,

W

239 Wallace. Mary, 259.
209 Walsh, Minnie, 241.
175 Wamack. Kachel C . 220.

.■!7 Ward, Elizabeth, 152.
145 Warren, Rhoda, 215.

41 W'arren, Sybil, 157.
174 Webb, Elizabeth. 226.
112 Wbeelock, Matilda. 195
132 Whilaker. Elizabeth Linr
140 White, Hanniih, 210. [20E
117 White, Lovisa, 216.

210

ih. 132
119

Wdliam-s, Lydia. 12S.

Williams, Martha, 131,

Williams, Mary, 164.

Williams, Sarah, lti8.

Williams, Sarah, 173.

Williams, Sarah J., 229.

Willingham, Mary. 192.

Wilson. Lncy S.. 188.

Wise. I.ois. 142.

Wolcott. Alice S., 222.

Wolcott. Hannah. 134.

Wolcott. Mary, 152.

Wood. Elsie P., 194.

Wood, Jerusha. 162.

Wood. Mary, 165.

Woodworlh,Elizabelh.IS9.

Woodvvorth, Mary Louisa,
(223.

Woolridge. Harriet, 215.
' Worth, Sarah F., 216.

Wright (»), Anna. 121.
I Wright, Sidnah, 201.

1.39 Young, Elizabeth, 210.

286

hp:.vos of f.

VMM, IKS IN OTHER Cf

JNNECTIONS.

A

No. i'a-e.
Hiram (125). :«.

P

No Pa-e,

llir!Hn(l:)i;i. :J4.

No. Page.

Aaron iTSi. Si.

lllram B. (S!)). 31.

Patrick W. (lOSi, 106.

Ahiier u.".!, :)-J.

Ilorac- B. (io-Ji. 33, 100.

Peter (37) 32.

Aino^ ii;7i s-j, 81.

AiHlrew (lljl), 34,

I

K

Aljlia(l). lil.ba.

.\mi (liii. 70.

Richard (C), 31, 44, 43, 40, t>3

A-hI.el Ml-.i. :iS, oi, 81.

I>aac lO), 3-J, SI.

[ti4, 74

Aii,'ii-liis C'li. :ii.

Ricliard(19i, 31,44. 6ii, 60.

Au>liu (117). lot).

J

Kouvr(3U). 32.

HuSsell (551, 52.

c;

Jabez (12), 51.

Culeli C.l). 61. 8(1.
Charles ^■M). "11.
Cliarks i4:ii,:«.

James C. (IW), 33, lOO,
.If^?e (Oil. lOf).
.Tolin (31, 11, 43^8, 51,i;3. 71.
JollM (11)1. 11. 3!l. 4S-.V>, 77, 7^,
John (711, 32. 81, .82. S5 [7!)

Samuel (.■«(, 32. .50,
Samuel i4), 47, 03. 71.

(.■oriiclids ^57l, ll,.Ji.l

Samuel P. (llsi. KKi

Si-.mriiev .M, (23ill, 31, 113,

D

John A ((III), loii.

Spencer li.(17.Ni, .34.
Stephen (4."0, .52,

Daniel {ir,). 5J.

John T. llosi, lOli.
Jonathan (lli. .10, 40. 50, .11
.lonarhin ilsi, 31. 51, (jC-liO 7(1

David (14), 3--'. 51. 7(l

T

D.ivid R. ('.'(.i:;!, :):;, mi

Durotby vM). "0.

jiiiiu- ik; ■ \,«.

Theodore H. (224), 33.
Tholna- (1), Nearly everv paL:i.

E

I ."i ,- 'j ' ' ' ■ ,

[from 7 to 110

.Po-lali <■-'' ,o, ^l , ^.1. .(J. . .J.

Thomas (21,44.47,03.74.

Edward M. r;;i;i. :«, Kli

Th,.^(a^(22l. 80,

Kdward t>. (sti). :'A.

iM

Thonia- (1(1111. 11. loij.

Edward T (,s.t.. :«, ]()■,>

Thomas H, (121). ,33.

Edwin h.(i;;T). :j4.

Marv(->2), 80.

Timothv (1.-,), 51.

Edwin \V. (107). 34.

Micfiafl (211, 32, 51, 70-71. 7.8,

Timothv Id-,'). 52

Elisi,aM.ll77i,31.

Motes (42). 32. CiO. |-0-

W

\V:dt( r(17ili. ,33, 101

G

N

Geor/e (14S1. lOB.

Willard i;, (IS(l). ,37. IOC.
William (51. 45. 6i,

Georiic S, (HM. 3.'!, 101.

Nathan J (242). 33.

OfOrL'i- W. (lil). 33.

Nnlhani.d (17i, 31. .".'.1. 40. ,5o.

William (Itil, 31, t;5, 75. 70. 88

Gdl)ert W (SK), :J4.

Nci'dliam I' (173i. :14 l(i4-i;!i

|S0,9;i. 01

Gord')n (4i). 3'J.

William (34), 31, 110, 70, 70,

William A. (2.301,31,

'■"^ '^■' "■"

0

Wolcott (tOl, 32.

li

()liver(6Si, 32, 87, !15.

z

Ilann.ih (il>,7i)

(ili\erJ.(a;iSi.:i4.

Ilcory (11)1, lort.

OliverR, iliC), 52.

Zenas A (liiOi, lOL.

BURNHAMS— OESCENDANTS OF THOMAS. OF HARTFoIil),

WHOSE NAVIES APPEAR 1\ O'lTIER CONNEC-TlONS

THAN AS HEADS oF FAMH.IES.

A

Aaron. 170.

A. Jennetre, I

Abliev A. 102.

Albert A., 18!)

Ahhie (.'.,205,

Alberto., 101

AhhieG , 255.

Albert F., 220.

Ahhie 1. , VM\.

Albert L., 105

Alihv F , 187

Albert W., Itr

Alihy 1.,, 170.

Alfred S , 2lH

Al.hy S., 173.

Alfred V.,!".!

Ahl-ail. 121, 12ti, I.-!4.

.a 141,

Allied U'.,2(l.

152. 1.5.1, 105, 100, 170

178, 18V.

AIne. 2:ii;

Ahijah. 131.

Ali. e V . 1.88, •

Ahncr, 1.52, 17.H.

Alice E,. 2411.

Adelaide E., 208.

Alice S.. 257

Adeline, 180.

Allan U,, 230.

I'a.-e.
Ad.'line F.. 107.

I'nue
Allell^on E ,221
Alph.Jll.-o. lot).
Amanda. 211, 217.

Antlrew, 102,209
Andrew N.,225.
Anna, 121. 125. 120, 142. 100,
(101. lO:;, 170, IHI, l,s7. 2.37
AnnaC. 218.
Anna M . 1.^8, 222, 32.5.
Annie. 242.
Ann E, 209, 2.50.

287

Pase.
Antina, 217.
Arabella L.,2IX)-
Archie. ISS.
Arthur C..«J,'»;.
Artlinr.I., 1ST.

Arthur N., ai'.l. \

Arthur K., 2J7.
Asahel. 14->. 14S.
A?enath. 147.
Ashhel, l.W, 161.
Avery, l&.
Azariah, 149.

' B

Barbara G . I'D.
Benjamin F., 170. 199.
Betsey, 156. 157, 173.
Buuah K., 2"i5.
Burt L., 2-24.

C

Caroline, 17.!, 1S5.
Caroline C, 199, ai.").
Caroline D., 173. -JUii.
Caroline F..19K.
Caroline L., 191.
Caroline M., Ibl.
Carrie A , 2;V>.
Carrie B.. 243.
Carrie L., 1.S6, 214.
Carrie S.,2US.
Catharine, 510.
Catharine A., 199.
Catharine H,,at2.
Catharine L., S16.
Celia M., 173.

Charles, 157, ISO, 195, 209, 219,
[218, 219, 2611.
Charles A., 2.32.
Charles B.. 2.37
Charles C, 222. 2:il.
Charles J., 234.
Charles L., 221, 2.35.
Charles W., 33, 1.S8, 202. 216.
Charlotte, 190, 199.
Charlotte L., 2.%.
Charlotte S.. 189.
Chauncey, 165.
Clara B., 252.

Clarissa, 1.5T, 162. 170, 179.
Clarissa H , 220.
Cbloe, 159, 16.->, 169, 1*2.
Cordelia M., 209.
Cornelia L., 165.
Cornelia M., 209.
Cornelia S., 2.3.3.
Cornelia W.. 216
Cornelius, 132, 147.
Corrisan A.. 199.

D

Daniel, 157. 193.
Daniel H., 204.
Darwin, 208.
David. 126, 165.
David C, 1S7.
Dayton, 193.
Dorcas, 132.
Dwight,219.

E

Edgar A., 191.
Edna L.,a20.
Edith, ISS.
Edith Jlay, 259.

Page.
Edith W.. 244.
Edmund B., 173.

fard.nS, 22;!.
Edward A., 1S3, 223.
Edward H., 234.
Edward J., 221.
Edward M.,2.54.
Edward R., 251.
Edward S., 1S5. 205, 209.
Edwin. 161. 166, 168, 1S7, 202,

vin U., 2:S5.

vin \V., 194.
Eleanor, l:i3.
Eleanor M., 219.
El-iva A., 196.
Eli A., li;2.
Eli L., 223.
"""isE., 182.
Eliphalet, 133, 14s,

Eli;

, 16.5

Eliza A., 19S, 205.
" iE.,19«.
lF.,21)2.
Elizabeth, 121, 124. 125, 126,

12.S, 1.3.3, 143, 149, 153. 161.

17.\ ISO, 185.
Elizabeth H.,169, 199.
Elizabeth R.. 215.
Elizabeth S,, 218.

Eli:

, 139.

, l.KO,

Elle

Ellen A., 210,
E., 197.
Ellen P., 20S.
Ellen M., 18:J.
Ellen 0. 254.
Elsie Ann, 191.
Elvira M.. 218.
Elzada, 208.
Emeline, 177.
Emeline M., 221.
Emeline R., 218.
Emeline S., 215.
Etnilv. 166. 167.

nily E., 2.30.
Emily J., 170, 178.
Emily L., 2a8, 245.
Emily M., 196.
~ ilyO.,192.

ilv v., 203.

m'a, 2.37, 242.

ma A.,1M,192.

ma F., 193.

ma J., lS:i, 206.

ma O., 197.
Emma P.. 221.
Ep.aphras. 132.
Ephraim. 153.

. D.. 221.
Eshelbert J) . 225.
EstellaJ.,l.S7.
Esther, 127. 128, 147, 152, 1.-.8,
Esther A., 189, 201. [173.

Ethel J.. 259.
Eunice, 148. 167, Iffl,

inie, 2.37.
Fannie S., 2.30.
Fanny, 148.
Fidelia, 164.
Fidelia L.. 204.
Flora E., »2.
Florence G., 222.
Florence L., 2:Si.

Page.
Frances A., 18S, 190.
Francis E., 188.
Frank, 187.
Frank A.. 2;)2, 243.
Frank R., 220.
Frank T., 240.
Frank \V.. 2:56, 241.
Fred C, 195.
Frederick. 178. 216.
Frederick A., 221.
Frederick E., 2:J7.
Frederick J.. 1,S7,
Fre.li'iirk M , -jm,-,
Frr.lrrr k N , -'r'
Kr.i!. :.<!, l; -j-l.

George, 146, 162, 177, 199. 209,
[2;)0, 2*3, 242.
George A., 207, 223, 2:J4.
George D.,255.
George F., 220.
George H., 199.
George M., 254.
George N., 257.
George W., 15-3. 204, 2.31.
Georgianna, 242,
Gertrude E.. 223,
Gilbert L., 185.
Giles, 151.
Giles C, 231.
Gordon, 156.
Grace, 261.
Grace E., 224.
Guy C 2.30.
G C.,196.

H

198.'
Hannah W., 211.
Harriet, 170, 173. ISO. 190, 204.
Harriet A., 189, 191, 209, 215.
Harriet E., 161, 1^5. 253.
Harriet M., 199,205.
Harriet N., 1st..
Harriet P., 193.
Harriet R., 213.
Harriet S.. 203.
HarrTP.,a44.
Harry W.. 259.
Hattie A.. 196.
Hattie S., 2:M.
Helen M.. 260.
Helen R.. 2:34.

Henry. 16S, 177, 178, ISO, 258.
Henry E., 221.
Henry L., 254.
Henry N., ISS.
Henry T., 1&5.
Henrietta J.. 2-M.
Herbert, 2.3.3.
Herbert F., 2.36.
Herbert H , 195.
Hezekiah, 166.
Hezekiah M., 218.
Hiram B., 187.
Hiram G.. 2.3.3.
Hiram W., 230.
Horace B., 2ljO.
Horace E., 196.
Howard B., 261.
Howard D., 223.
Howard E.. 188.

288

Hnw;ir(l II , 188, 'J-ir,

iiui.iah.nT, nai.

Ma A,,»l
Ma .1 . ■,•!.'■.
Idu May, llS.

Jami-'f, 1«, 158, If.I, 17
12
James Dufr, 3.3, (tti, !is, !ii)
James H., -JlK-r.S.
Jame:' W., 158, aiiT.
Jaue A., 1S.8.
Jane K., Ixll, aw.
Jane K., aSa.
Jan.- .v., 161

, nil, IIW.

Je

•-'15

Jeremiah, W.l. 137, 1.5-,>,
Jenisha, ir.'.l, 170,
John, IJl, 137, 117, -Jll.
Jiilin S.,'JIU.
Juliu \V., ISI. I8!P. Kl.-i, ■
J.iiiatlmn. 131, 139
Juse|.ll. r.'i;, 13-J. IIS, 17
Josepli I , ■JI7.
Jofepll W,,SIIS.
Josepliine, 1S«.
Jo-eplun- E.,2II1.
Jo^lllla 0., IIW.
Jo.-iah. I'il, 15i.
Jud-oii \V., 2l»i. 337.
Julia, 16fi, JI7.

A., 177, ISfl.

Julii

, 1S3.

Julia J , Ihi, aOl,
Julia II , 21,3.
Julia S ,2fl!l, 218.
Juliet, IS.-).
JulietIeM.,223.
Juliu? J., 2(«.
Justus II'.).

L

I-auru, 172, 1S2. lil.j, 21il
I.uiira M , 2011. 221. 223,
l.aura K.. 2tH.
I.iau.l.TT., 1S7.
I,eau,l,TS..251.
l.eavitl, r.ll,
Lena Grace. 2,30.
Leo. 42'.).
Leonanl, 1!12.
Leonard A . i;H.
Leonora, 225.
Levi, 161.
Lizzy M.,214
Lois, 143, 1.>S.
Louisa, 147, 1B5, 1S5, VX,.
Louisa B., 11)2.
Loui.saD , I,'*:!.
Louisa M., VM.
Louis, 222.

Index.

Pa;

. IH7.

Lovisa W.,21f.,
Lu'-.lla P.. 201
Luiie A.. 2111.
Luciii.' C, 257.
Lucy, 131. 152, IliS, 17
I.ucvS-,2d/>.
Lulu, 2-2:!,
I.ulii C, 221.
L)ieher. 1.59. I.'.;2.
I.yclia, US), 1S5.
LydiaJ..21fi.
Lyiiulu, 165,

M

Mahd. 17». VV\
.Mabel A., liil.
Mabel L., 2H)i.
Marcella. isi;
Manrar,'!, 2tJ2, 211
Mar.-arHt E.. 2i'.V
.Maria, ]m. IM. l,-v"i
Maria A, l!!-)
Maria E.. ■:)h;
Maria F..1W.
■Maria M., I'.il.
Marlelle C, 203. i'li
Mart U., 2.-!:!.
Martha, 127. I4S. 103, ■
Manlia K.. 100
Marlin, 140, llli.
Miirv. 121. 121. 125.

i::;. y-u. Kiti, 112.
110, iM, ii;i. 1(12.

ilii, I«l, 103, 202

2 a, 2:17.
Mary A.. 101,215. 211.
Mary Aun, 15:1. 1.5)
MarvAunJ ,2:si
MarV E , 105, loii. 2(1
Mary II . 214,
Marv I. .203. 2iH.
Mary.)., ISM, VM. 21
.Mary K., 173.
.Mary L , 22.3
Mary M , 2iM, 251,
Marv P. . 2:10
Mari",';.. 107.
Mary W .. 200.
Slehetahil, 137.
Meheeabel C. 201
Melissa. 1S2.
Mercv, lar,
M. Huaard, 251.
Michael. :«, 143, 155,
Minerva E . lOS.
Miriini, IS!. 150, Ifii:
MusCT. 15ii,

N

Nancy, IfiO, 177, 1,S0, 100, 211

Naomi, 124, 1*!, 15(1, 15(1, 17'.),

Nathaniel. i:!7.

Nehemiah, 103.

Nellie, 2.57.

Nellie A., 2,55.

Nellie C, 229

Nellie H, 222

Nelso)) n., 1ST

Newell J.. 1»1,

Noah, 131.

N.dh It., 17(1.

Nomiaji, 1(,7.

(I

[100,

, 215.
1212,

Pearliu' I!,, 201
Pearllie It, 231
Pearlie V., 250,
Peneh)pe, 1(15.
Peter, 133,
Peter J, 173.

Phf

, 1S2.

Phehe
PhiloII., liil.
Philomela, 1.52, 172,
Phiuea^. .32. SO. 115, Ifiil, Kil.
Polly, 15S, 173, 170,

1.30

R

Raihel. 125. 142, 103.
1,'alpli. 11111,230.
i;jilph 11.. 107.
Kalph M., 1S3, 220.
IJehecia, 121. 125, 12i;.
Reuh. .1, 100.
Uh'.'la, 152, 170,172.
Itiihanl, 1.53, 158, 180,
K'.bert J., 207.
It'diert I. , 221.
Holi.u I W., 223.
Ho'leri' k. ISO.
K..-.r, 140,
lioland K . 107,
Uo^ella. l.sc.
Iloswell, lis,
Rovaluiila. ICiO,
Row L,, 14(1, 102,
Rusiell, ISO.
Ruth, 133, 151, 1,52, 1,5,^,

Sally, I.5.S. 170.
Samuel. 125, 131, 1,53,
Saniiii-1 P., lOS.
Sarah, 121, 125, 150, 1
|HS, 151, 1.53, 1.5.1,
Sarah A , Ids. 170, 202,
.Sarah li , 2,53,
Sarah E ,205,2(17,215.
Sarah P., 1S3, 254.
Sarah H , 2ls
Sarah I.,, I'.K), ■.>03.
Sarah M,, 173,
Sarah ll,,200.
Sarah P,, 102.
.Sarah W „ 21(i,
Shavlor F., IGo.
la's. Iii2,

Solo

. HO

Sophia, 1(k5, 170,
Sophia J.. 200,
Stepheu. 1.30.
Susan, llo. Ids.
Susan E .221.
Sus.in(iah,127, 1.33,142,
Susannah 1!., I'M.
Sybil. 148.
Sylvia, Kill.

Thnukfiir lis. U9.
Theodore, 147. l.Vi, llSS, 19'2.
Theodore E,. i!41.
Therese A . «6.
Thomn?, lio. ISO, aiS, 2515.
Thomas H., lO'J.
Thomas J., is:i, 191).
Timoth.v. 149.
Tryphenia, IC).

Walter. 14S. 165,
Walter L,, 2*'.
Walter W., Ito.
Ward, 156.
Warren S., ISO.
Wells, 16-3.
Wilbur S., 197.
William, 12

[169, 221, •24-3, 24.3.

Page.
William B., 187.
William D., 2(K.
Willi,im G.,a3.').
William H., 189, 209, 243, 252.
William L., 233.
William P., .34,239.
William R., 195, 19.s, 235, 259.
William S., 211. 223.
William W , 170, 196, 209, 2.33.
Willie P., 197.
Winfleld S., 236.

OTHER SURNAMES THAN BURNHAM

Abbv, Nehemiah, 161.
Abei, Daniel, 217.
Adair. Capt., 1(1.3. 243.
Adanie, Jerem.v, 53.
Allen, Isaac, 17S.
Allen, Capt. .John, 151.
Allyn. .John. 40. 41. 62,
AJMip. Marv. 52.
Alsop, Richard, 1.59.
Alvord, Marv, 133,

Alvord, ^. 133,

Anus, F. B., 215,
Anderson. John. 124, 165, 167
^nd^r'on, Xorman L., 190.
Aurte

Ant

II. Ell

Pa-o.

Paue,

Coleman, Henrv, ISl.

gi-a,.,. ^u'liev I'lO

Coleman, William, 181.

Brewer, .John C. 217.

Coleman, Zaduck, 179.

Bron,on, s^araiiel M., 1-0.

Collatt, Thomas, 49.

Brown. Ahram, 179.

Collins, John S., 237.

Brownell, Rev. G. L.. 170.

Colton, Jerusha, 212.

Colton, Joseph H., 182.

Brvanf. Wm. C. Ifl.

Colton, Marv, 212.

BnckuiL'ham. Anne. 137.

Cone, Abigail, 134.

Biickin-ham. Joseph. 137.

Converse, "Henry, 168,

B\ifki:iiul. William. 132.

Cook. Jemima. 17h.

Bi]|l'..,- ( 1,4111 <-..v .5-2

C'oolidge. Major. 103, 248

l;!ii ■- ■ '■ : 1- r. . i05.

Corey. Anna, 1,58.

I'.i.i ■ ' M ■ '. i,-;m5.

Corbee, William, 154.

r,i;:: ;, i . ,-,. ■!., 167.

Cowles, George, ISS.

Cox, Samnei, 1.59.

Burr, Daniel, 13u.

Cranmer, John, 162.

Applet. m. JinUlli, 136.
Arnold, Henrv, 1(1.
Athertou, Genl , 245.
Atherton, Katharine. 245.
Atwater. Lewi- B., 211.
Averv. H-nrv W.. 189.
Averv, Maria. 165.

Babcock, Daniel, 177.
Bacon, Phinley V., 189.
Baird, General, 245.

Baker, , 156.

Baldwin, George. 164.
Barber. Joseph, 145.
Barnard, Bartholomew, 41, 58,
Bartlett, A^eiiiith. 153. [59,60.
Beach, Col. Miles, 134.
Beldeii, Reuben. 160.
Benjamin. Bemmi, 133.
Bennett, John. 53.
Bentley, Allgn-tns, 202,
Bermingham. Ann, 79.
Belts. Abigail, .54, 56, 53.
Belts. John, 51.
Biddle, George T , 183.
Bidwell, Daniel, 147, 159.
Bidwell, Henry, 208.
Bidwell, .Mary B., 187.
Bidwell, William, 156,
Bidwell, Capt. Zebulon, 145.
Bissell. John, 150.
Bissell. Nathaniel, 150.
Black, 0. F.,2.35.
Bliss, John. 243.
Boardman, Nathaniel, 128.
Boies, W. E.. 104. 105.
Bostwick, Samuel, 172.
Bowden, Thomas, 199.
Brace, Hon. T. K., 213.
Bradley, Launcelot C, 182.

Burr. Jonathan, 164,
Bnrt, Capt, Calvin. 212.
Burt. Capt. David, 212.
Burt. Henrv. 213.
Burt. J.mathan, 212.
Burt, stodard. Hi.
Burt, rialia, 213.

C
Cadwell, Mathew, 127.
Caldwell. Jarae-, 2iU.
Carey, James P.,2(i6.
Carev, Reginald H.. 2<J6.
Carley, Major, 201,
Car, ton, John, 2l'l. ,

Carroll. C harles, 173.
Caswell, Th"S. T.. 176.
Champion, Deborah. 245.
Chapin. Selah. 169.
Chiipiii, Susanna. 173.
Cheetliam. James, ISl.
Chester. .Major John, 1,39.
Chester, Capt. John, 139.
Chester, Leonard. 1.39.
Chittenden, Col. Giles, 203.
Chittenden. Gov. Thomas, 203.
Chouteau. Emelie. 139.
Church. John. 123.
Church. Joseph Jr., 154,
Clapp, Nathan, 14S.
Clark, Capt.. 103, 243.
Clark, Jerusha. 125.
Clark, Rev. J, Hart, 170.
Clark, John, 166.
Clark, Samnel, 138.
Clark. Victor. 170.
Cleveland, Rufus, 157.
Clinton, DeWitt, 218
Coan. Ambrose, 216.
■ Cockle. John. 180.
Cole, Charles, 173.

Crosby, Nellie, 196.

Culver, Fanny, 161.
! Curtis, Rev. J., 134.
i Cushman, Henry J.. 203,

D

Danolds, Samuel, 173.
Dart. Levi, 190.
Davis, Thomas, 52.
Davis. Walter J., 2.33.
Dawson, Capt., 103, 248,
Deming, Jonathan, 57.
Dennv, Jenevra. 185.
Derby, Jared, 205.
DeWitt, Maria, 211
Dickinson, Charle:
Dickinson. Daniel, 127.
Diggins. Jerusha, 156
Diggins, Joseph, 156.
Dod, John, 40.
Douglas, James M., 152.
Douglas. Stephen .\., '
Drake, Jeremiah, 125.
Drake, Lemuel, 147.
Drake, Shubel, 148.
Duff, James, 174.
Dumbleton, Lydia, 212,

196.

18.3.

E

Eastman, Timothy, 157.
East<m, John, 49.
Easton, Rev. Peter Z., 20
Eaton, Frank E,, 240.
Edwards, Richard, 43.
Edwards, Rev. Mr, 178.
Elderkin, John, 58.
Eldrldge, Asa, 172.
Ellsworth, Azubah. 150.
1 Elmer, Joseph, 130.

37

290

Page
Elmore, Harvey, IDS-
Elmore. Mosef. US
Elmore, Saml. E., 191.
Elmoi^. S.irali, 131.
Elmore. Mepli.'u. Ut).
Elsworth, Ali-ie. 1«.
Elwin, William P., 17:)
E!v. A>f'.'.!. V"i
V '■ !' • ■ ' ,, ■;l^

Eur-,.--, I ..; Ai.r,, ITi
Eva-u.-, Btuoiii, 14S,
Evans, Ezekiol. Ud.
Everett. D. A., iriii

Fairbanl;-, ChaI■lL■^ P., 1^^.
Ffllow-, Kich..rd.54
F.-f!L-nilen. Lieut., 10-i, 21S
Fi-li. .J.j-epti, 111.)
Fitcli, John, Hill
Fitcti, .lofepli. llii.
Fitch, T. C, M.D., l.SS.
Flemmin;. Rebecca. So-l
Foote. Sheldon A.. 231.
Ford, Caroline D.. 00
Ford. Chailc* E . M.D.. IT:
Ford, Jumi-r, l^i.
Foster. Erasm-, IHI.
Foster. liev. I-;iac, 137.
Fort..-r, Tliomas, i:i().
Fos, Elijah, 17

Fraz

Ma

, ISi.

Fi-iEzelle. J. B , ii-i.

Gaines, Anna, 4S,
Gaines, Daniel. i:;i1
Gaine-. Samuel, 121.
Gardner, Frank, •iW>.
Gates, -James M , im.
Gavlord, Eleaziir, liil
Gavlord,Elizabeili. 17S.
Gavlord. Josiah, 131.
Gel-r. Nathan i ., 31.S.
Gerhard, r.iitli.-r, l.si;.
Gibbon, William. 41).
Gieriet, .John, ISK.
Gilbtrt, Jonathan, •iO, M.
Gillett, Beniamin, liil,
Gilman, Asahel, 146,
Gilmnii. A-hbel, 117, llii,

Oi,;:,.:; ;^' lil7.

f:..- %:• , Mir. .r-t, 17->.
Goodwin, «o^.:-, 153,
Goodvear, Betsev, 160.
G.jud'v. George \\'.. 100.
Grant: Matthew. 137.
Grant, Michael. Ii7
Graves, .\?ai)h, 173.

I r., 20!).

in. I..

Hale, William,

Hall. , 15:

Hall, Milo. 157,

Pa.'C

Hardin". Rev. J. W., 104, 214,
Hart, Elias. 153.
Hart. Welcome W.. 202.
Haskell, Wealthv. 124.
Hatch, Elizer L.', 211,
Hathanav, S.. ln.5
•den, .T H ,131
d.-n. \fit!-,o,d. 121.

llr - '.

11 .■ li ■,

H... -, ,l..:i, I , -Jl.

Hail,.-. J"l-i- li,

Havue,. .^ar.ih. 1>.

Hi-ath. Chaiincev. 14'J.

Hed-.-s. . ]",>;.

Ddnckson. W. W.. 21'J.
Hen-hau. John Marsh, 150.

i-^h.aw, Joshua. 15S.

rlihv. Col Timothy, 160.

Is .sanniel. 163.
Hin-rtale. Martb.a. I.i3.
Hoa^land. Luke, 202,
Hockridge. C, T.. 21.5.
Holleway, .John, 51.
Hooker. "John. 65
Hopkins. Asa. 1.53.
Holt. Chas, Gate-. 1.59.
H..|. r;»o.,.p 1-0

HilM.ard. 11, .ran-, 163,
Hull. Jo-iah, 124,
Humphr.v. Col, David, 171.
Humphrie'. Pris. ilia, 127.
HunlinLTton. Col . SI.
Hurlhuft. Hepzibah, 179.
Hyde, Franklin. 19s.

Jack-on, Dr. A C. 207.
Jarvi-. Alir'ra , 150.
John-nn. Wm. B . 2C:i.
Judd, Lieut. John. 131. 137.
Judson. Albert. 62
Judson. Rev. Albert. 170.
Jiidson. Catharine P., 217.
Judson, Saml. A., 173.

enev, Jo!^eph. 4s, 4:i, 143
Kellsv. Will., .53,

atti.ld. John, 1.?),
Kilboni-n, John. 143

Roz

HO

Kimball. .Joseph, 243,
liing. Belli , 51.
Kin;'. Georse W . 217.
Kinhev. Gebr-e H.. 213
Kirbv.'Jolm. 32.
Knisht. Chu-. A.. 2o,s.
Knox. Amariah, 157.

Lalayette. Gen"l., 07.
Lagrave, Emile J.,203,
Larahee, Elizabeth. 162.
Lathrop. Chas. £.,224,
Larimer. liobert. 15S.
Lee, Gen'l.,3.3S.
Leete, Gov. William. 96, 17
Leete. Rhoda. 06, 173.
Leggett. Wra., 1,«I.
Leonard, Simeon, 177.

I Page.

j Leveret. Gov., 15*.

Living-Ion, Capt. Abraham

Livingston. J<din. 245. [345.

LivinL^ton. Kaiharine, 245.
I Li\in'>ston. Robert. 245.

Lob.iel. Elizabeth, 212.

Lo^ne. Mr., 174.

Loomi*, Abel, 165.
, Loo.mis. .Joseph. 154.
! Loomis Marv. 145.
I Lord. Richard. 43. .

Lndlow, Lieut . 103, 24,s.
, Lynmn, Rev. C>. A., 203.

' Mann. William, 61. 121.

Marble. Marcii-. 179
; Mardin, Henrv. 101

Markham. John, 170.

Manh, Chester. 153
I Marsh. Hannah, 131.
' Marsh, John, 154.

Marsh. JIargaret H., 15S.

Mather. Rev. Richard, 24S.

JLather. Samuel, 245.
I Mather. Timothv. 245.

Mavnard. Dexter. 177.

Mci lure. Rev. Dr. 212. •

McCrillis C. £.. 193.

McLauchlin. Agnes, 1S3.

Mc-Lane. Capt. John, ,S2.

Meaeham, Benjamin. 1S6.

Meredith, Capt., 103, 243.

Merriam. St. Louis, 2.37.
1 .Miller, Capt.. Iii3. 213.
; Mills, Cant.. 103, 2I<.

MilL-. Pelnr, 51.

Mil.s Trvphiua. .52.

Moffit. Daniel, Isj, 139.

Moore. John. 44.

Muor.-. Walter. 210.

Moore. Wra JI , 205.

.Morecock. John, 49.

Mo-e. o. k.*Xicholas. 40, 121

Mor-e. Wra P. E., 2115.

.M..r:.;;:er. Capt., 160.

Mor::nier. Philip. 144, 150.
j .Morton. Abner. 16ii.
I Monon, Andrew J., 104.

Morton. John. 117.

Morton, William. 121.

Morton, Zebulon. 150.

Mulford. , 124

Mullanv. .\. J., 200,

Mvtratt", Jacob. .3^.

Adi)

N

enj.. 46.
" 173,

XichoL-. Richard. 143, 1.59.
Nixon. Florence J. 254.
North. Ah in. 53. 170.
Northrop. Elijah. 182.
Norton, James, 199.
Norton, John, 1,53.
Norton. Mary. 173.
Nye. George, 195.

0

Olcott, Eli, 150.
Olcott, SamoeL 143.
Olcott. Thomas, 43.
Olmstead, Chas. IL, 11
Olmsted. G J., 191.
Olmsted. James. 151.

•292

Wolcott, Epaphra;. 13"ii.
Wokott, Hou. Henry. 136.
Wolcott, John, 1.3i).
Wolcott, Luke, Id'!.
Wolcott, Mabel, 131.
Wolcott, Roger. U. 141, 150.
Wolcott, Kev. Siimud. 149.
Woloot', Capt. Samuel, 136.
Wo'.c.jf. William, 151.
Wni'l, Eli, ITS.

Wi

M.1, I iliadiah, 110.
idliriil -e. Sam'l £
i.lfi.rd, John, Jl'.i.
.■Inirr, Koswell, 5-
)!ri.l_-e, Thomas,
LTlit.John.lM.

Wrigli!, Rebecca. 134.
WriL'ht, Samuel, 53.
Wvllvs Elizalietli, 40.
Wyllys, Uez., 44.

1 I.VDI.^N'S.

! Alyes, 40.

I Arraniameut, 33, 40. 12
' .Vttawanhood, 38.
; Foseus,3S,40.

Mamowa;i''e, 40.

Mamaiicheeskna, 44.
1 Maria. 130.

Mesequae, 40.

Xoame?. 43.

Pagi

Philip, King, 37.
. Popo. 43.

t Quanampewetb, 40.
1 Qnannuppent. 44.
I Seaqaa-*in. 35.
1 Sentawbpisk. 44.
1 Shebo~man, 43.

Sougon:k. 2^.

^tindi;h Su5curaa,61.
; Tantonimo, 3S, 40, Hi.

Taqtlif. S3, 40, 152.
. Unca^, .3S, 41, 47, 4s.

L'ncas, Joseph, 41, Hi.

Weaseapano, 35.

WnDueeneimman, 44.

.■^88 9

•291

Os-ooil, Elija'li, W'>.

Packard. Alfred S.. 210.
ParkrT. Reuben W.. 168.
Parkiiigton. George A., 305.
Par?..n», Frank E.. 20S.
Pardon.-. Gen SamM II., 139.
P.abodv, Snm'l N., 101.

IV-

I'eui^TL'u, Kev. .Mr.. 11, 117.
Pcttingill. C. B., 196.
Plielp?, George S., aiS.
Phelps, Nathaniel, lifi.
Phillips Ti D.. IMi
Phillip-,. Tn-epli. U<:>.
Philhp-. Thonip-"n,3-;.
Piikiii, .\-hhel, 5-J.
Pitkin, Caleb, b'.i
Pilkin,.To^e|ih. 48.
Pitkin. O.nas, l.-,s.
Pitkin. i:o-er. i:«.
Pitkin. Sophi.i. 5-.'
Pitkin, William. 4.i, 53, 59, 60.
Piatt, Epenetn-. 193.
Portie. Hezekiiih, 4S.

Porter, . 1.V3.

Porter. Eli^ha C . IMl.
Pratt. Elish.i, lii.
Pratt, lialph II . ilS
Prav, Fannv, li.S.
Pui'iuton. Muses V.i.
Putnam, Gile- II.. 196.

Q

yuimby. O. U.. il:i,

R

Kaiiilall, J.lines ini.
Randolph, Edwanl. 174, 1T5.
Ralph. Orrin K.. -2114.
Ranney, Stephen. 134.
Ro.-d, Justus. liiT.
Re.-d. Lothr.ip. 1S3.
Uichnrd'on, L. D., 1(W-
Rihv, John. Jr , 157.
Ri?b''\-. CiUit Fniieis, SH.
Ri-|,.\- .i,,|,,i, 1 I-;

I!'-'. ■ i ■

, 180.

Robinson, John. 199.
Robinson. Martha. 189.
R...kwell, Rev Matthe
R,,ri<,v»ii If,, -well, log.

Page,
Rood, Gilbeit F., aiW,
Root. Jacob. 134. 137.

nell, Lewi-, ir.3.
Rowlandjon, Wilson, 50.

Rushinore, , 53.

Russ, John D., ISu.
Eu6:.ell, William, 250.

s

.Saben, Benjamin, 157,
Sage, Gen. Comfort. 143, 15
Sage, Ebenezer. 51, 143, 15s
Sage. Hannah, 51.
Satidford, Zachary. 40.
Sand". Giaee. 15s.
1 SanP.rd. D .ni"! WS.

'>.:■- : r i:,i'

^1 ; ■ W ' ■■. IP, 2.34.

Ilu

, 240.

I Schuyler, Margaret, 245.
I Schuvler, Col. Pieter, 245.
1 Sedgwick. Maria. 103.
I Se\ ere. John, 193

Sevmoiir. Chas. H.. 191.

Scytnour, E. B., 173.

Seymour. Janie-^, ISl.

Sevinour, Richard. Isl,
I Shalor. Mi?- .Abigail. 159.
1 sherill. Recompence. 1.56.
I Sheldon, R..deriek. 154,

S.iM.t..-.. in..- H,. iss.
.Stanford, Da- id, 17S.
Stanley, Caleb, 62, 1.55.
Stanley, Hannah. 155.
Stanley. Jonathan, 142
Stark, '.Amanda A.. 197
Stark. Horace R., 1S5.
Starr, Elihu, .53.
Stebbin?, Dwi£ht. 182,
Stebbiiis, Milton W,. 1
Steele. Samuel T.. 107.
Steven?. Marcn-, 199,
Stoii_'hton. Capt,. 111.
stowel, Lucius, 102,
StndghotT, ilarv K
Strong. Jno . 12S
Strong. MirLtaft. 1
Sumner, Col, Wm 1

[ Taft.S. H., 215

Talcott, F. L,, 209

Takott. Hannah, 1.39.

Talcott, Capt. John, 1.37,

Talcott, Jolm, 43.
1 Talcott. Joseph, 43.

17.3.

Pa-e.
Tamer, Wavne. 1>3.
Tavlor. Paul, 173,
Tei] Brock. Gen , 215,
Ten Brieck. Kath.-rine, 2i;
Terrills. Lieut , 102.
Terrv. Samuel. 117,
Thacher, Pr. Samuel. 130.

Tholdobian.lt. . 174.

Thomas. Elani. 172,
Thomas, Lieut,, 99
Thouip-on. Anna. 1.32
Thomi.-on, H.nrv, 174.
Thompson, l-aac; 177.
Townsrnd, Samuel, 200.
Trace, Alfred II ,2ol.
Trvoii, Albert F., 190.

Trvon, , 14^,

Tvler, John. 127

Underhill, . 165,

Upson, Eleanor E,, 21-i

Van Bu-kirk, Lawrence, 209.

Wade. Mary. 139,
Walker, Frederick. 173.
Ward. Thomas. 100.
\A'arreii, Benjamin, 210.
Warren. Laieua. li;7.

, P-l

Wc:,.

Wvh-

Welle
, Wrfle
Wellr
Welle
W.lle
W.-ll,

:e,, 1 J. din, 154.

s.'.Ashb.d'. 172,' '

-. I has. A,. 203.

-*, Lieut, Robert. 134.

s, Robert, 137.

s. Sarah. 1.39,

-. Hon Thomas. 139,

:■■-, ,>..i ' 1; . 11. 165.

;, ;..- ,\1 im. 1911,

li.iui- .A-lib.7 P,.. 105.
li<uu=, Elisha, 137, 16S.
Ham-, Eliza. 101.
Mams. E, A,, 191.
Hams, Jacob. 104
lianis. Jonah. 104.
liams, Jonas, j-iri,
iiam-, Joshti

, 134.

■ , 134.

- \^ 1:,, i;ii 51, 1;m.

:,. ,- \\ ,..,im F., 108.
,.: An,lrev> U . 318.
ilhrop. John, 96. 172.
e. Katharine, 215.

Bounil-To-Plcasc-

DEC 04

MANCHESTER, 1ND1ANM6962J