Skip to main content

Full text of "Genealogy of the Mckinstry family : with a preliminary essay on the Scotch-Irish immigrations to America"

See other formats


Resea 

Library 


r^ 


Anmm.1%10 


"Bi 


^ 


^ 


Digitized  by  the  Internet  Archive 
in  2011  with  funding  from   ■ 
Boston  Public  Library 


http://www.archive.org/details/genealogyofmckin1866will 


GENEALOGY 


j/  ... 


X-  M/J 


■ 


McKINSTRY  FAMILY, 


A  PRELIMINARY  ESSAY 


C0U\X'$xx$&§nuM§xfttw\x$  to  ^mxiw. 


BY   WILLIAM   WILLIS, 

OF  PORTLAND,  ME. 


SECOND     EDITION: 

CORRECTED  AND  ENLARGED. 


PORTLAND: 

PRINTED    BY    DAVID    TUCKER, 

1866. 


%  0     t —  c/i 


7 

■■■ 

11 


THE  McKINSTRY   FAMILY. 


The  McKinstrys  originated  in  Scotland.  The  first  of  the  name  who 
emigrated  to  Ireland  was  Rodger,  who  had  lived  in  the  neighborhood  of 
Edinburgh,  and  emigrated  thence  to  the  north  of  Ireland  about  the  year 
1669.  I  propose,  as  a  preliminary  to  the  history  of  this  family,  to  give  a 
brief  account  of  the  Scotch  emigration  to  Ireland,  and  from  that  country 
to  America  previous  to  our  Revolution. 

During  the  Irish  rebellions  in  the  reign  of  Elizabeth,  the  Province  of 
Ulster,  embracing  the  northern  counties  of  Ireland,  was  greatly  depopu- 
lated, and  it  became  a  favorite  project  with  her  successor,  James  I.,  to 
repeople  those  counties  with  a  protestant  population,  the  better  to  preserve 
order,  and  introduce  a  higher  state  of  cultivation  in  that  portion  of  his 
dominions.  To  promote  this  object,  liberal  offers  of  land  were  made,  and 
other  inducements  held  out  in  England  and  Scotland,  for  persons  to 
occupy  this  wide  and  vacant  territory.  The  project  was  eagerly  em- 
braced ;  companies  and  colonies  were  formed,  and  individuals  without 
organization  were  tempted  to  partake  of  the  advantageous  offers  of  gov- 
ernment. A  London  company,  among  the  first  to  enter  upon  this  new 
acquisition,  established  itself  at  Derry,  and  gave  such  a  character  to  the 
place  as  to  cause  it  to  be  afterwards  and  forever  known  as  the  renowned 
city  of  Londonderry. 

The  first  emigration  from  Scotland  was  chiefly  from  the  Highlands, 
where  agricultural  resources  were  scanty  and  often  wholly  cut  off,  and 
where  the  fruits  of  labor  were  gathered  from  a  stern  soil.  Sir  Hugh 
Montgomery,  the  sixth  Laird  of  Braidstone,  a  friend  and  follower  of  King 
James,  was  among  the  earliest  to  obtain  possession  of  forfeited  land  in 
the  county  of  Down,  and  laid  his  rough  hand  upon  many  broad  acres. 
The  coast  of  Scotland  is  within  twenty  miles  of  the  county  of  Antrim  in 
Ireland,  and  across  this  frith  or  strait  flowed  from  the  northeast  a  popu- 
lation distinguished  for  thrift,  industry  and  endurance,  which  has  given  a 
peculiar  and  elevated  character  to  that  portion  of  the  emerald  island.  It 
is  said  that  the  clan  McDonald  contributed  largely  to  this  emigration,  and 
was  among  the  first  of  the  Scottish  nation  to  plant  upon  its  shores.  They 
scattered  chiefly  in  the  counties  of  Down,  Londonderry  and  Antrim,  and 


greatly  assisted  to  build  up  Newry,  Bangor,  Derry  and  Belfast,  the  prin- 
cipal cities  of  those  counties. 

This  was  the  first  protestant  population  that  was  introduced  into  Ireland, 
the  Presbyterians  of  Scotland  furnishing  the  largest  element ;  and  they 
have  maintained  their  ascendancy  to  the  present  day,  against  the  perse- 
vering efforts  of  the  Episcopalians  on  the  one  hand,  and  of  the  Roman- 
ists, bigoted  and  numerous,  by  whom  they  were  surrounded,  on  the  other. 
The  first  Presbyterian  church  established  in  Ireland  was  in  Ballycarry, 
in  the  county  of  Antrim,  in  1613. 

The  clan  Alpine,  otherwise  called  the  McGregors,  in  the  latter  part  of 
the  17th  century,  had  made  themselves  very  obnoxious  to  government 
and  the  neighboring  clans  by  a  wild  and  reckless  course  of  life.  Argyle. 
the  chief  of  the  Campbells,  their  inveterate  enemy,  who  was  high  in 
court  favor,  procured  a  decree  of  extermination  against  them,  extending 
even  to  the  obliteration  of  their  name  and  place  of  residence.  Heavy 
penalties  were  proclaimed  against  all  who  bore  the  badge  of  the  clan. 
To  avoid  this  withering  persecution,  many  sought  refuge  in  the  neighbor- 
ing islands  ;  many  changed  their  names  and  fled  to  remote  parts  of  their 
own  country  or  to  other  countries.  Desccdants  from  thi3  clan  are  now 
found  in  the  United  States  and  elsewhere,  under  the  names  of  Grier, 
Greer,  Gregor,  Gregory,  &c,  the  Mac  being  dropped.  Thus  we  shall 
probably  find  that  a  distinguished  Judge  of  the  Supreme  Court  of  the  U. 
States,  residing  in  Pennsylvania,  Judge  Grier,  derives  his  origin  from 
the  same  wild  tribe,  which,  under  the  guidance  of  Robroy  McGregor,  was 
the  terror  of  the  high  and  low  lands  of  his  native  soil.  Nor  was  the 
change  of  name  confined  to  that  clan  ;  for  we  are  assured  that  the  Mack- 
innons,  from  the  isle  of  Skye,  are  now  McKenna,  McKean,  McCannon  ; 
that  McNish  has  become  McNiece,  Meness,  Munniss,  and  Moniss  ;  and 
Graham  is  Graeme,  Grimes,  Groom,  &c. 

Although  the  rebellions  of  1715  and  1745,  against  the  House  of  Hano- 
ver,  made  large  additions  to  the  Scotch  population  in  the  north  of  Ireland, 
yet  by  far  the  largest  accessions  to  this  colonization  were  occasioned  by 
religious  persecutions  in  the  time  of  the  latter  Stuarts.  That  fated  race, 
blind  to  the  dictates  of  justice  and  humanity,  and  devoted  with  sullen 
bigotry  to  their  peculiar  notions  in  religion  and  politics,  pursued  a  system 
of  measures  best  calculated  to  wean  from  their  support  subjects  the  most 
devoted  to  their  cause.  The  Scottish  race  was  bound  to  the  Stuarts  by  a 
national  prejudice  and  a  sincere  affection.  But  they  were  imbued  with  a 
religious  enthusiasm,  inspired  by  Knox  their  great  apostle,  which  ruled 
their  consciences,  and  rendered  the  sanctions  of  a  higher  law  superior  to 
their  patriotism,  or  their  attachment  to  their  native  sovereigns.  Rather, 
they  believed  that  true  patriotism  consisted  in  maintaining  the  religion 
transmitted  by  their  fathers. 

When,  therefore,  the  Charleses  and  James  II.  endeavored  to  introduce 


prelacy  among  them,  and  to  force  it  upon  their  consciences  by  arbitrary 
laws  and  the  iron  hoofs  of  the  dragoons  of  Claverhouse,  very  many  of 
these  hardy,  persistent  and  enduring  Presbyterians,  having  suffered  to  the 
bitter  end  of  cruelty  and  oppression,  abandoned  the  land  of  their  birth, 
the  home  of  their  fondest  affections,  and  sought  an  asylum  among  their 
countrymen  in  the  secure  retreats  of  Ulster,  or  fled  across  the  ocean. 
They  carried  their  household  gods  with  them  ;  and  their  religious  pecu- 
liarities became  more  dear  in  their  land  of  exile,  for  the  dangers  and  sor- 
rows through  which  they  had  borne  them. 

Presbyterianism  was  transported  from  Geneva  to  Scotland  by  John 
Knox,  who  composed  the  first  Book  of  Discipline,  containing  the  substance 
of  his  intended  policy,  in  1561.  In  1566,  a  general  assembly  approved 
the  Discipline  ;  and  all  church  affairs,  after  that  time,  were  managed  by 
Presbyteries  and  General  Assemblies.  They  did  not  at  first  formally  de- 
prive the  bishops,  who  had  ecclesiastical  jurisdiction,  of  their  power,  but 
they  went  on  gradually  and  steadily  doing  it,  as  they  acquired  confidence 
and  strength.  In  1574,  they  voted  bishops  to  be  only  pastors  of  one 
parish;  in  1577,  they  decreed  that  bishops  should  be  called  by  their  own 
names  without  title ;  and  the  next  year  they  declared  the  name  of  bishop 
to  be  a  nuisance.  In  1580,  they  pronounced  with  one  voice,  in  the  Gen- 
eral Assembly,  that  diocesan  episcopacy  was  unscriptural  and  unlawful. 
The  same  year,  King  James  and  his  family,  with  the  whole  Scotch  na- 
tion, subscribed  a  confession  of  faith,  embracing  the  "  solemn  league  and 
covenant,"  obliging  them  to  maintain  the  protestant  doctrine  and  presby- 
terian  government.  Thus,  in  the  space  of  twenty  years,  grew  up  this 
formal,  extensive  and  powerful  institution,  twining  itself  over  the  Scottish 
mind  with  stern  and  inflexible  bands,  which  death  only  could  sunder ;  and 
for  which,  home,  country,  life — all  things  beside — were  freely  given  up. 

James  had  hardly  become  secure  and  easy  on  his  English  throne  when 
he  began  his  attack  upon  the  religious  system  of  his  early  life,  and  of  his 
native  country,  and  his  successors  followed  it  up  with  a  pertinacity  worthy 
of  a  better  cause.  The  attempts  to  establish  the  church  of  England  over 
Scotland,  and  destroy  the  religious  system  so  universally  established  and 
so  dearly  cherished  by  that  devoted  people,  was  pursued  by  the  Charleses 
and  James  the  2d,  by  persecutions  as  mean,  as  cruel,  and  savage,  as  any 
which  have  disgraced  the  annals  of  religious  bigotry  and  crime.  And 
they  did  not  cease  until  they  had  greatly  depopulated  Scotland,  and  were 
stripped  of  their  power  by  the  happy  revolution  under  William  and  Mary, 
which  restored  repose  to  a  distracted  and  long  suffering  people. 

Scotland,  a  country  no  larger  than  Maine,  with  a  population  at  the  close 
of  the  seventeenth  century  of  a  million,  and  in  1800  not  so  much  as  the 
present  population  of  Massachusetts   and  Maine  ;*  with  agricultural  and 

*  The  area  of  Scotland  is  31,324  square  miles,  that  of  Maine  is  31,766.    The  population  of  Scotland 
in  1851  was  2,889,742  ;  of  Massachusetts  and  Maine  in  1860,  1,859,601. 


other  resources  by  no  means  equal  to  ours — of  which  a  writer  in  a  recent 
number  of  the  Edinburgh  Eeview,  on  the  Highlands,  says,  "  at  the  end  of 
the  17th  century  the  chief  social  feature  of  the  Highlands  was  famine, 
and  another  was  emigration."  Yet  this  country  has  contributed  largely, 
by  emigration,  to  furnish  numerous  and  prominent  settlers  for  many  other 
lands ;  to  the  nation  with  which  she  is  connected,  profound  statesmen, 
brilliant  writers,  and  men  the  most  renowned  in  every  department  of  sci- 
entific and  philosophical  research. 

This  is  the  race,  composed  of  various  tribes  flowing  from  different  parts 
of  Scotland,  which  furnished  the  materials  of  the  Scotch-Irish  immigration 
to  this  country.  By  their  industry,  frugality  and  skill,  they  had  made  the 
deserted  region  into  which  they  had  moved,  a  comparatively  rich  and 
flourishing  country.  They  had  improved  agriculture  and  introduced 
manufactures,  and  by  the  excellence  and  high  reputation  of  their  produc- 
tions had  attracted  trade  and  commerce  to  their  markets,  so  as  to  excite 
the  jealousy  of  government  in  the  reigns  of  Anne  and  the  first  George, 
notwithstanding  that  by  their  efforts  and  example  the  prosperity  of  the 
whole  island  had  been  promoted.  The  patronizing  government  began  to 
recognize  them,  in  the  shape  of  taxes  and  embarrassing  regulations  upon 
their  industry  and  trade.  The  same  jealousy  controlled  that  government 
afterwards,  in  regard  to  the  American  Colonies,  by  which  the  commerce 
and  enterprise  of  their  subjects  on  this  side  of  the  ocean,  were,  in  like 
manner,  hampered  and  restricted,  so  that  they  were  hardly  permitted  to 
manufacture  articles  of  the  most  common  necessity,  but  were  driven  to 
import  them  from  the  mother  country,  as  glass,  nails,  hats,  cloths,  &c. 

These  restrictions  occasioned  general  distress,  not  only  in  the  north  of 
Ireland,  but  throughout  the  whole  island.  To  this,  Douglass  (p.  368) 
says,  "  was  added  an  extravagant  advance  in  rents  by  landlords,  whose 
long  leases  were  now  expired."  The  energetic  and  self-willed  population 
of  the  north  of  Ireland,  animated  by  the  same  spirit  which  subsequently 
moved  the  American  mind,  determined  no  longer  to  endure  these  oppres- 
sive measures  ;  and  they  sought  by  another  change  to  find  a  freer  verge 
for  the  exercise  of  their  industry  and  skill,  and  for  the  enjoyment  of  their 
religion. 

One  of  their  spiritual  leaders,  the  Rev.  David  McGregor,  in  a  sermon 
which  he  preached  on  the  eve  of  the  departure  from  Ireland,  assigned  the 
following  reasons  for  their  removal  to  America :  1,  to  avoid  oppressive 
and  cruel  bondage ;  2,  to  shun  persecution ;  3,  to  withdraw  from  the 
communion  of  idolaters  ;  4,  to  have  an  opportunity  of  worshipping  God 
according  to  the  dictates  of  conscience  and  his  inspired  word.  He  looked 
at  it  chiefly  from  a  religious  point  of  view  ;  others,  from  a  material  and 
commercial  standpoint.  It  was  undoubtedly  suggested  and  promoted  by 
a  variety  of  motives  gradually  operating  upon  the  mass  of  the  population, 
which  brought  them  to  the  determination,  solemn  and  painful,  to  sunder 


the  ties  which  had  bound  them  firmly  to  their  adopted  country,  and  im- 
pelled them  to  seek  new  and  doubtful  homes  in  a  wild,  unexplored,  and 
far-distant  land. 

The  first  immigration  of  these  people  to  this  country  was  to  the  Middle 
and  Southern  Colonies.  As  early  as  1684  a  settlement  was  formed  in 
New  Jersey,  and  in  1690  small  groups  were  found  in  the  Carolinas,  Ma- 
ryland and  Pennsylvania.  It  seems  to  be  well  established  that  the  first 
Presbyterian  church  in  the  United  States  was  formed  by  a  company  of 
Scotch  immigrants  in  Upper  Marlborough,  Maryland,  about  the  year  1690. 
Another  about  the  same  time  at  Snowhill  in  the  same  State.  In  1692, 
two  churches  of  this  denomination  were  established  in  Freehold  and 
Woodbridge,  in  New  Jersey,  one  composed  of  Scotch,  the  other  of  Scotch 
and  New  England  immigrants.  But  it  was  not  until  the  reigns  of  Anne 
and  George  I.  that  large  numbers,  driven  by  oppressive  measures  of  govern- 
ment and  disastrous  seasons,  were  induced  to  seek,  even  in  the  wilderness, 
a  better  home  than  their  old  settled  region  could  give  them.  Gordon  says, 
"  Scarcity  of  corn,  generally  prevalent  from  the  discouragement  of  indus- 
try, amounted  in  1728  and  the  following  year  almost  to  a  famine, 
especially  in  Ulster.  Emigrations  to  America,  which  have  since  increased, 
drew  above  3000  people  annually  from  Ulster  alone."  Dr.  Boulter,  after- 
wards Archbishop  of  Armagh,  who  labored  strenuously  in  1728  to  divert 
the  horrors  of  famine  in  Ireland,  wrote  to  the  English  ministry,  March  7, 
1728,  that  thei'e  were  seven  ships  then  lying  at  Belfast  that  "  are  carrying 
off  about  1000  passengers  ;  most  of  them  can  neither  get  victuals  nor 
work  at  home."  He  also  says,  "  3100  men,  women  and  children  went 
from  Ireland  to  America  in  1727,  and  4200  in  three  years,  all  protestants." 
The  principal  seats  of  these  emigrations  were  Pennsylvania  and  the  Mid- 
dle States.  New  England  was  found  not  so  favorable  to  their  farming 
and  other  interests.  Douglass,  who  wrote  at  Boston  in  1750,  says,  "  at 
first  they  chose  New  England,  but  being  brought  up  to  husbandry,  &c, 
New  England  did  not  answer  so  well  as  the  Colonies  southward  ;  at  pres- 
ent they  generally  resort  to  Pennsylvania."  By  Proud's  history  of  Penn- 
sylvania, we  find  that  in  1729  near  6000  arrived  in  that  Colony  ;  and 
before  the  middle  of  the  century  nearly  12,000  arrived  annually  for  sev- 
eral years.  These  were  protestants  and  generally  Presbyterians  ;  few  or 
no  Catholics  came,  until  some  time  after  the  Revolution. 

In  the  summer  of  1718,  the  fir»t  organized  company  of  this  class  of 
immigrants,  of  which  we  have  any  knowledge,  left  the  shores  of  Ireland 
in  five  vessels,  containing  120  families,  for  the  new  world,  and  arrived 
safely  in  Boston,  August  4,  1718.  Here  all  was  new,  the  wilderness  and 
the  world  before  them.  Imagine  this  little  colony,  strangers  in  a  strange 
land,  seeking  new  homes  and  not  knowing  whither  to  turn.  There  they, 
lie  at  the  little  wharf  at  the  foot  of  State  street  in  the  town  of  Boston, 
which  then  contained  about  12,000  inhabitants,  taking  counsel  where  to 


go,  and  how  to  dispose  of  themselves  and  their  little  ones,  to  begin  the 
world  anew.  With  their  wonted  energy,  they  were  soon  astir.  One 
brigantine,  with  a  company  of  twenty  families,  sought  their  fortunes  at 
the  eastward,  among  whom  were  Armstrong,  Means,  McKean,  Gregg  ; — 
they  spent  a  hard  and  long  winter  in  Portland  harbor,  and  then  fled  west- 
ward, most  of  them,  to  join  their  companions  in  founding  their  new  Lon- 
donderry. Another  portion  went  to  Andover  and  its  neighborhood,  led 
on  by  their  pastor,  McGregor  ;  another  to  Pelham,  Mass.,  under  the  lead 
of  the  Rev.  Ralph  Abercrombie  ;  another  remained  in  Boston,  under  their 
pastor,  the  Rev.  John  Moorhead  ;  and  still  another  sought  refuge  in  Wor- 
cester and  vicinity.  Wherever  they  went,  this  devoted  people  first  of  all 
planted  the  Presbyterian  church,  adopting  the  discipline  and  usages  of 
the  church  of  Scotland.  Mr.  McGregor  and  his  flock  finally  established 
themselves  at  Nutfield,  N.  H.,  and  built  up  a  town  which  they  called,  from 
their  venerated  city  in  Ireland,  Londonderry.  Here  they  founded  a 
colony,  which,  like  a  fruitful  mother,  has  been  sending  forth  from  its  pro- 
lific bosom  men  and  women,  of  their  hardy  and  enlightened  stock,  to  in- 
struct and  adorn  society.  And  here  were  gathered  the  McGregors, 
McClintocks,  Starks,  Reid,  Bell,  Morrison,  Anderson,  McKean,  and  oth- 
ers, who  have  given  vigor  to  our  varied  institutions. 

The  society  in  Boston  established  the  Presbyterian  church,  which  con- 
tinued for  more  than  half  a  century  to  worship  in  their  meeting-house  on 
the  corner  of  Long  Lane,  now  Federal  street,  and  Bury  street,  where  Dr. 
Gannett's  church  stood  until  1859,  under  the  pastoral  care  of  Rev.  John 
Moorhead,  familiarly  called  Johnny  Moorhead,  whose  ardent  and  impul- 
sive temper  often  led  him  into  embarrassments,  but  who  faithfully  min- 
istered to  his  people  until  his  death  in  1773.  He  was  succeeded  by  the 
Rev.  Robert  Annan,  a  Scotch  presbyter,  who  occupied  the  pulpit  until 
1786,  when  the  people  cast  off  Presbyterianism,  assumed  the  Congrega- 
tional form  of  government,  and,  in  1787,  settled  the  excellent  and  learned 
Dr.  Jeremy  Belknap.  In  April,  1745,  Messrs.  Moorhead,  McGregor, 
Abercrombie,  with  James  McKean  and  others,  met  at  Londonderry  and 
established  the  first  Presbytery  in  New  England,  consisting  of  twelve 
churches,  called  the  Presbytery  of  Boston. 

This  company  introduced  into  Boston  the  cultivation  of  the  potato, 
which  had  not  before  been  known  in  the  country,  and  the  flax  spinning 
wheel,  the  familiar  domestic  instrument  of  their  native  households.  The 
latter  had  quite  a  run  in  Boston  ;  schools  were  established  to  teach  the  art 
of  spinning,  and  ladies  of  the  first  quality  were  found  among  the  votaries 
of  this  useful  art. 

The  party  which  went  to  Worcester  fared  worse  than  any  other ;  they 
encountered  a  severe  persecution,  and  were  not  permitted  to  erect  a  house 
of  worship  of  their  peculiar  order.  In  one  attempt  of  the  kind,  the 
structure  was  entirely  demolished  by  a  mob.     A  great  prejudice  was  en- 


listed  against  them,  both  from  their  religion  and  their  country  ;  they  were 
called  Irish,  a  term  they  greatly  resented.  Mr.  McGregor  wrote,  "  We 
are  surprised  to  hear  ourselves  termed  Irish  people."  The  Worcester 
immigrants  struggled  awhile  against  a  bitter  opposition,  and  finding  repose 
there  hopeless,  they  abandoned  the  place,  some  for  Pelham,  others  for 
their  head-quarters  in  Londonderry,  and  some  to  plant  themselves  at 
Unadilla,  on  the  banks  of  the  Susquehanna,  in  New  York.  In  the  Wor- 
cester company  were  the  names  of  Clark,  McKinstry,  Gray,  Ferguson, 
Crawford,  Graham,  Barbour,  Blair,  and  Thornton;  Mathew  Thornton, 
then  a  child,  became  the  distinguished  patriot  and  statesman  of  New 
Hampshire,  and  a  signer  of  the  declaration  of  Independence. 

In  1719  and  1720,  five  ships,  under  the  conduct  of  Capt.  Robert  Tem- 
ple, who  had  previously  explored  the  country,  landed  several  hundred 
families  from  Ireland  on  the  shores  of  Kennebec  river  and  Merry  Meet- 
ing Bay.  Temple  was  of  a  distinguished  family  in  Ireland,  and  the 
ancestor  of  the  numerous  and  respectable  family  of  the  late  Lt.  Governor 
Thomas  L.  Winthrop,  of  Boston,  who  married  his  grand-daughter  Eliza- 
beth Bovvdoin. 

Dummer's  Indian  war  broke  up  this  colony,  and  the  larger  part  of  them 
went  to  Pennsylvania.  After  the  war  was  ended,  other  companies  of  this 
race  occupied  various  points  in  Maine,  as  Topsham,  Brunswick,  Booth- 
bay,  Pemaquid,  and  the  Waldo  patent,  which  region  contained  a  larger 
number  of  this  description  of  immigrants  than  any  part  of  New  England. 
In  1771,  a  Presbytery  was  established  at  Boothbay  called  the  Presbytery 
of  the  Eastward,  consisting  of  three  ministers  and  four  Ruling  Elders, 
representing  four  churches.  It  never  consisted  of  more  than  eight 
ministers,  and  the  last  record  of  it  now  known  to  exist,  was  an  adjourn- 
ment to  meet  at  New  Boston,  in  New  Hampshire,  on  the  first  Wednesday 
in  October,  1792.  They  were  entirely  under  the  religious  government  of 
Presbyters  and  Assemblies,  until  the  eve  of  the  Revolution,  when  large 
accessions  of  Congregationalists  or  Independents  mingling  among  them,  a 
struggle  took  place  between  the  two  orders  for  the  government  of  the 
church.  This  resulted  in  the  overthrow  of  Presbyterianism  and  the  estab- 
lishment of  Congregationalism  over  the  churches  of  the  State.  There  is 
not  now-  a  Presbyterian  church  in  Maine*  Once  it  boasted  of  Murray, 
fumed  for  his  eloquence, — of  Rutherford,  Blair,  Boyd,  Dunlap,  McLean, 
Urquahart,  Whittaker,  Strickland, — none  remain,  and  hardly  a  record  of 
them.  The  same  struggle  took  pkice  in  Massachusetts,  until  Synod,  Pres- 
bytery and  Church  disappeared,  and  now  only  the  feeble  Presbytery  of  .Lon- 
donderry remains  in  New  England  to  record  and  perpetuate  the  religious 
characteristics  of  that  great  race  which  sought  refuge  on  these  shores,  and 
has  done  so  much  to  advance  the  honor  and  prosperity  of  the  country. 
Their  power  as  a  sect  is  most  prevalent  in  the  Middle  and  Western  States. 

In  1865  the  Presbytery  of  Londonderry  consisted  of  eleven   churches, 


10 

of  wbich  three  were  in  Massachusetts,  and  twenty-eight  ministers,  but  only 
nine  of  the  ministers  had  a  pastoral  charge.  Seven  of  these  were  pastors 
of  Congregational  churches,  and  six  were  supposed  to  be  Congregational 
ministers,  of  whom  one  was  in  Massachusetts,  three  in  N.  H.  and  two  in 
Maine.  Ig 

Independency  or  Congregationalism  was  not  introduced  into  England 
until  161G.  But  Puritanism,  which  embraces  both  orders  of  dissenters, 
had  its  origin  in  Elizabeth's  lime,  in  her  attempts  to  cause  subscriptions  to 
be  made  to  the  liturgy,  ceremonies,  and  discipline  of  the  Church,  in  15G4. 
Those  who  refused  subscription  and  preferred  a  simple  worship,  were 
called  Puritans  by  way  of  reproach.  When  the  doctrines  of  Arminius 
began  to  prevail  in  the  English  church,  the  Puritans  adhered  to  the  system 
of  Calvin,  and  were  defined  to  be  men  of  severe  morals,  Calvinists  in 
doctrine,  and  non-conformists  to  the  ceremonies  and  discipline  of  the 
Church.  The  first  Presbyterian  church  was  established  in  England,  near 
London,  in  1577,  by  a  few  scattered  brethren  ;  and  both  these  branches 
of  dissenters,  Independents  and  Presbyterians,  made  at  first  but  slow 
progress  ;  and  although  agreeing  in  doctrine,  they  differed  from  each  other 
on  the  form  of  government  as  widely  as  they  both  did  from  Episcopacy. 

The  Independents  or  Congregational  brethren  were  small  in  number  in 
the  Westminster  Assembly,  although  they  increased  prodigiously  after- 
wards under  Cromwell.  They  made  a  bold  stand  against  the  proceedings 
of  the  high  Presbyterians.  They  maintained  "  that  every  particular  con- 
gregation of  Christians"  has  an  entire  and  complete  power  of  jurisdiction 
over  its  members,  to  be  exercised  by  the  elders  thereof  within  itself.''* 
They  add,  "  this  they  are  sure  must  have  been  the  form  of  government 
in  the  primitive  church." — NeaJ,  3,  157. 

The  system  of  the  Independents  was  attacked  by  the  rigid  Presbyte- 
rians with  great  severity,  "  as  tending  to  break  the  uniformity  of  the 
church,  under  pretence  of  liberty  of  conscience."  But  one  of  their  num- 
ber, Mr.  Herle,  the  prolocutor  of  the  Assembly,  with  great  candor  and 
good  sense,  remai'kcd,  "  The  difference  between  us  and  our  brethren  who 
are  for  Independency,  is  nothing  so  great  as  some  conceive  ;  at  most,  it 
does  but  ruffle  the  fringe,  not  any  way  rend  the  garment  of  Christ." 

Yet  the  quarrel  continued,  and  has  continued  to  the  present  day;  the 
sound  of  the  controversy,  even  in  this  country,  is  now  ringing  in  our  ears  ; 
in  the  last  century  it  was  discordant  and  harsh  throughout  our  churches 
in  the  ambitious  struggle  for  power.  The  controversy  then  related  to 
church  government,  for  in  doctrine  there  was  a  substantial  agreement. 
The  Savoy  confession  of  1658  proceeds  upon  the  plan  of  the  Westminster 
Assembly  ;  the  preface  declares,  "  that  they  fully  consent  to  the  West- 
minster confession,  for  the  substance  of  it."  The  disagreement  was  not 
in  matters  of  faith,  but  only  in  matters  of  form. 

It  is  not  my  intention  to  trace  further  the   migrations  of  these  people 


11 

upon  this  continent.  Having  accompanied  the  earliest  colony  to  Massa- 
chusetts, which  contained  the  first  of  the  McKinstry  family  who  came  to 
America,  I  leave  the  nation  to  follow  the  fortunes  of  the  individual. 

I.  JOHN  McKINSTRY,  the  first  of  the  name  who  came  to  this 
country,  was  horn  in  Erode  Parish,  in  the  county  of  Antrim,  Ireland,  in 
1677.  He  was  of  Scotch  descent,  and  was  the  son  of  Rodger  McKinstry 
and  Mary  Wilson,  who  lived  in  the  neighborhood  of  Edinburgh,  until 
compelled  by  the  persecutions  under  Charles  II.,  about  1G69,  to  seek 
security  and  repose  with  their  Presbyterian  brethren  in  the  province  of 
Ulster,  and  the  county  of  Antrim.  The  analysis  of  the  name  is  Mac,  of 
or  son  of  Kin,  head  or  chief  man  strce,  of  the  strasth  or  valley  This 
indicates  a  common  origin  with  the  old  Scottish  name,  MacKenzie.  The 
MacKinstry  name  is  not  uncommon  at  the  present  time,  in  Ireland,  and 
also  in  Scotland.  We  find  in  Armagh,  a  solicitor  by  the  name  of  John, 
and  in  the  county  of  Longford,  there  are  several  bearing  the  name  of 
John,  Alexander  and  Robert,  familiar  also  in  the  families  in  this  country. 
The  grand-father  of  John  of  Armagh,  migrated  from  Antrim. 

John,  the  son  of  Roger  above  named,  was  educated  at  the  University 
of  Edinburgh,  from  which  he  graduated  Master  of  Arts  "in  1712.  It  may 
gratify  the  curious  to  see  the  Diploma  which  that  University  then  granted 
to  its  graduates,  which  we  annex  in  the  original  language  : — 

"  Ne  quem  forte  habeat  cujus  scire  interest,  Nos  Universitatis — Jacobi 
Regis  Edinensis  Professores  Testamur  hunc  Juvenem  Johannem  Mc- 
Kinstrie  Hibernum,  Post  quam  Philosophic  &  Humanioribus  Literis  ea 
Morum  Integritate  et  Modestia  (qua?  Ingenuum  decebat  Adolescentem) 
apud.  Nos  vacasset,  eaque  prasstitisset,  omnia  qua?  Disciplinas  Ratio  et 
Academice  consuetudo  praescripserat ;  Tandem  consensu  Senatus  Acadc- 
mici  Magistrum  in  Artibus  Liberalibus  Riti  Renunciatum,  Cunctaque 
consecutum  Privelegia  qua?  Bonarum  Artium  Magistris  uspiam  concedi 
solent:  Cujus  Rei  quo  major  esset  fides,  Sigillum  Inclyti  Senatores  Edi- 
nensis Athena;;  Curatores  et  Patroni  Nos  Chirographa  Apposuimus  IV. 
Kal  Martii  MDCCII.     Datum  Edinburgh 

Jon.  Goodall,  L.  S.  P. 

Robertus  Henderson  B  &  Acad,  ab  Archivi. 

Gtuliel.  Hamilton,   N.  S.  P. 

Guliei.mus  Law, 

Gulielmus  Scott, 

Robertus  Stodaol, 

Col  :  Drtjmond, 

Ja  :  Gregory,  Math.  P." 

Translation. — "  Be ,  it  known  to  all  whom  it  may  concern,  that  we, 
the  Professors  of  the  University  of  Edinboro'  of  King  James,  testify,  that 
this  youth,  John  McKinstry  of  Ireland,  after  having  completed  the  study 


P. 

p. 

P. 

p. 

p. 

p. 

p. 

p. 

12 

of  philosophy  and  human  literature  with  the  integrity  and  modesty  of 
manners  which  is  becoming  an  ingenuous  youth,  has  graduated  with  us, 
and  is  entitled  to  all  the  privileges  which  the  course  of  discipline  and  the 
custom  of  this  Academy  is  accustomed  to  confer.  And  now,  with  the 
consent  of  the  Faculty  and  teachers  of  this  College,  he  is  declared  a 
Master  in  the  liberal  Arts,  and  entitled  to  all  the  privileges  which  are 
wont  to  be  conceded  to  the  Masters  of  the  Good  Arts.  Of  which  fact, 
that  there  may  be  greater  faith,  Ave,  the  distinguished  Governors,  Teach- 
ers and  Patrons  of  the  University  of  Edinburgh,  have  placed  our  signa- 
tures, this  4th  Calends  of  March,  1712." 

How  he  disposed  of  himself  for  the  next  six  years  Ave  have  no  informa- 
tion ;  he  certainly  qualified  himself  for  the  ministry,  and  undoubtedly 
received .  Presbyterian  ordination.  He  joined  the  company  of  emigrants 
from  the  north  of  Ireland  in  the  summer  of  1718,  and  arrived  in  Poston, 
August  4,  1718.,  He  folloAved  the  fortunes  of  that  portion  of  the  immi- 
grants which  Avent  to  Worcester  county.  He  had  not  long  been  there 
before  his  services  were  sought  by  the  people  of  Sutton,  a  new  town  near 
Worcester,  the  settlement  of  which  had  just  commenced.  At  a  meeting 
of  the  inhabitants,  Nov.  25,  1719,  it  Avas  voted  that  Mr.  McKinstry  should 
preach  three  months,  and  have  fifteen  pounds  for  the  service.  In  the  fol- 
loAving  March,  the  town  voted  to  settle  Mr.  McKinstry,  and  to  pay  him 
£60  a  year  salary.  In  pursuance  of  this  and  other  votes,  he  was  duly 
settled  according  to  Congregational  usage  on  the  9th  of  November,  1720, 
neighboring  churches  being  present  and  assisting  in  the  ordination  ;  the 
llev.  Mr.  Swift  of  Framingham  gave  the  Charge  and  the  ReA\  Mr. 
Thatcher  of  Milton,  the  Eight  hand  of  Fellowship.  The  people  were 
generally  Congregationalists,  Avhile  the  pastor,  born  and  educated  in  rigid 
Presbyterianism,  could  not,  in  his  new  position,  lay  aside  his  attachments 
to  the  religious  usages  of  his  life.  Difficulties  therefore  arose  soon  after 
his  settlement,  on  these  opposite  views  of  church  government,  which  pro- 
duced continued  uneasiness  in  the  parish  ;  a  CDuncii  was  called  in  Octo- 
ber, 1726,  to  which  twelve  respected  members  of  the  church  entered  their 
dissent  on  the  ground  that  nothing  Avas  charged  against  him.  There  is  no 
record  of  the  action  of  the  Council,  but  the  dissatisfaction  continued  and 
led  to  a  separation  in  September,  1728.  Puring  his  ministry  at  Sutton  of 
less  than  eight  years,  forty-four  members  Avere  added  to  the  chnrch.  The 
Rev.  Mr.  Tracy,  in  an  historical  sermon  preached  to  the  parishioners  in 
1842,  says  of  Mr.  KcKinstry,  that  "he  Avas  a  man  of  considerable  bril- 
liancy and  popular  talent."  On  leaving  Sutton  Mr.  McKinstry  concluded 
to  join  his  brethren  of  the  same  denomination  in  New  York.  On  his  Avay 
thither,  his  Avife's  health  failing,  he  rested  at  East  Windsor  in  Connecticut. 
The  parish  in  the  eastern  precinct  of  the  town,  aftenvards  called  Elling- 
ton, having  no  preacher,  he  was  requested  to  supply  the  pulpit.  This 
circumstance  resulted  in  a  suspension  of  his  journey  southward,  and  a 


13 

settlement  over  that  parish,  as  its  first  pastor,  in  1733.  He  continued  in 
this  situation  sixteen  years,  and  remained  in  the  town  until  his  death, 
which  took  place  on  Sunday,  January  20,  1754,  at  the  age  of  77  years. 
He  preached  on  the  Sunday  previous  to  his  death.  Mr.  McKinstry  is 
said  to  have  been  a  gentleman  of  good  abilities,  of  popular  talents,  and 
unwavering  integrity,  a  quality  belonging  to  the  family.  His  wife  died 
Oct.  25,  1782,  aged  81.  Wm.  McKinstry,  of  Middletown,  Con.,  the 
onlv  surviving  grand-child  of  the  first  John,  in  1859,  erected  a  handsome 
granite  monument  over  the  graves  of  his  grand-parents,  in  the  ancient 
cemetery  of  Ellington,  with  appropriate  inscriptions. 

Soon  after  his  settlement  in  Sutton,  he  married  Elizabeth  Fairfield,  of 
Wenham,  Mass.,  probably  a  daughter  of  William  Fairfield,  who  repre- 
sented his  town  in  the  General  Court  twenty-seven  years,  in  nine  of  which 
he  was  Speaker  of  the  House.  Mr.  Fairfield's  oldest  son  William,  died 
in  Boston  in  1770,  leaving  six  children,  the  second  of  whom,  the  Rev. 
Wm.  Fairfield,  born  in  Boston  in  1736,  was  settled  in  the  ministry  at 
Saco,  Maine,  in  17G2.  He  was  grand-father  of  the  late  Gov.  Fairfield, 
of  Maine.  Mr.  McKinstry  had  by  her,  seven  children,  viz :  John,  born 
Dec.  31,  1723;  Mary,  b.  Jan.  1,  1726;  Alexander,  b.  May  16,  1729; 
William,  b.  Oct.  8,  1732  ;  Paul,  b.  Sept.  18,  1734 ;  Elizabeth,  b.  May  27, 
1736  ;  Abigail,  b.  March  5,  1739.  The  first  two  in  Sutton,  the  others  in 
Ellington. 

Elizabeth  and  Abigail  died  unmarried,  the  latter  in  Ellington,  May  18, 
1814.  Elizabeth  was  killed"  by  Bristol,  a  negro  servant  of  her  brother 
William,  June  4, 1763,  while  she  was  visiting  him  in  Taunton.  The  negro 
was  fond  of  Elizabeth,  but  had  been  made  to  believe  that  he  could  obtain 
his  freedom  by  killing  some  one  of  the  family.  He  therefore  took  an 
opportunity,  when  his  victim's  back  was  towards  him,  and  struck  her  a 
fatal  blow  on  the  back  of  her  head  with  a  flat-iron.  Much  excitement  was 
produced  in  that  quiet  village  and  throughout  the  county  by  this  sad  event ; 
and  a  great  crowd  attended  upon  his  trial  and  execution,  which  soon  after 
followed. 

The  other  five  children  were  married  and  left  issue,  as  we  proceed  to 
describe  : — 

II.  JOHN,  eldest  son  of  Rev.  John  of  Ellington,  was  born  in  Sutton 
December  31,  1723  ;  he  graduated  at  Yale  College  in  1746,  a  classmate 
and  chum  of  Ezra  Stiles,  afterwards  the  distinguished  President  of  the 
College.  Students  at  that  time  were  placed  on  the  catalogue  according 
to  the  rank  of  their  parents ;  McKinstry  was  placed  fourth  in  a  class  of 
twelve ;  he  survived  all  his  classmates  by  fifteen  years,  and  died  Nov.  9, 
1813,  at  the  age  of  90.  He  was  ordained  the  first  pastor  of  the  5th 
church  in  Springfield,  which  is  now  Chicopee,  Mass.,  Sept.  27,  1752;  the 
parish  was   incorporated  June  10,   1751.     The  church  at  the  time  of  his 


14 

ordination  consisted  of  43  raamte.  His  father,  then  seventy-five  years 
old,  attended  the  ordination,  as  did  also  the  following  clergymen,  Messrs: 
Stephen  Williams  of  Longmeadow,  Samuel  Hopkins  of  West  Springfield, 
Peter  Reynolds,  of  Enfield,  Robert  Brock  of  Springfield  and  Noah  Mer- 
rick of  Wilbraham.  His  salary  was  £80  settlement,  and  £45  a  year  for 
the  first  ten  years,  with  15  cords  of  fire-wood.  The  salary  was  subse- 
quently raised  to  £62,  and  fire- wood,  and  "  a  load  of  pine  knots  yearly 
to  study  by."  After  being  relieved  from  preaching,  his  salary  was  re- 
duced to  £18  and  15  cords  of  fire-wood.  One  vote  of  the  parish  was, 
"the  worthy  Mr.  McKinstry  shall  always  be  provided  with  a  sufficiency  of 
fire-wood."  He  continued  the  active  pastor  of  the  society  until  1780, 
when  he  was  released  from  preaching,  but  discharged  other  duties  of  the 
pastorate  until  his  death. 

Rev.  Dr.  Lathrop  of  West  Springfield,  in  the  sermon  preached  at  his 
funeral  thus  described  him  : 

"  Mr.  McKinstry  was  a  man  of  good  natural  talents,  a  respectable 
scholar  and  sound  divine.  His  preaching,  though  it  suffered  some  disad- 
vantage from  the  feebleness  of  his  delivery,  was  edifying  to  his  stated 
hearers.  He  was  a  man  of  exemplary  piety,  of  a  candid  spirit,  of  a 
modest,  humble  disposition  and  of  Christian  fortitude  and  hope  in  view  of 
approaching  dissolution." 

The  parsonage  house  built  in  the  early  part  of  his  ministry  and  occu- 
pied by  him,  was  standing  in  1858.  The  old  edifice  in  which  he  preached 
has  given  place  to  a  building  more  suited  to  modern  taste,  but  is  still  stand- 
ing and  used  for  a  barn. 

In  1760,  he  married  Eunice,  a  daughter  of  David  Smith  of  Sufficdd, 
Conn.,  who  died  Sept.  4,  1820,  aged  86.  They  had  seven  children,  viz: 
John  Alexander,  b.  Nov.  15,  1760  ;  Eunice  Theodosia,h.  Dec.  20,  1762  ; 
Elizabeth  Lucy,  h.  May  19,  1765;  Archibald,  b.  Sept.  14,  1767;  Roger 
Augustus,  b.  Dec.  28,  1769;  Perseus,  b.  March  20,  1772  ;  Candace,  b. 
July  1,  1774.  They  all  died  at  Chicopee,  without  issue,  except  Roger 
Augustus  and  Perseus,  as  follows,  viz  : 

John  Alexander,  April  26,  1840. 

Eunice  T.,  Feb.  14,  1844. 
.  Elizabeth  L.,  May  19,  1826. 

Archibald,  a  respected  physician,  Sept.  II,  1800. 

Candace,  the  last  survivor,  Aug.  26,  1859,  at  the  age  of  85. 

III.  ROGER  AUGUSTUS,  son  of  John  of  Chicopee,  was  a  tanner  in 
As*hfield,  then  in  Plainfield,  Mass.  About  1827,  he  removed  to  Geneva 
in  Ohio,  where  he  died  Feb.  19,  1842.  His  wife  was  Chloe  Elmer  of 
Ashfield,  by  whom  he  had  six  children,  viz :  , 

IV.  l  Augustus,  died  unmarried. 

IV.  2  Orin,  b.  April   1,   1776,  married  Maria  Cook,  and  died  without 
issue  October  26,  1847  ;  his  wife  died  1849. 


15 

IV.  3  Eunice,  b.  1798,  married  Nahum  Daniels  and  died  without  issue 
March  26,  1826. 

IV.  4  Lucina,h.  1800,  married  in  1826  the  same  Daniels,  by  whom  she 
has  one  son  and  one  daughter,  with  whom  she  is  living  in  Thomp- 
son.    Her  husband  was  drowned  at  Erie,  Pcnn.  in  1842. 

IV.  5  Archibald,  born  Dec.  12,  1806,  married  Mary  Silverthorn  Dec. 
21,  1831,  and  died  April  16,  1862,  in  Geneva,  Ohio.  His  child- 
ren were,  'Elmer  Davis,  b.  Nov.  26,  1832,  d.  Oct.  18,1834; 
2Lodeska  II.,  d.  Oct.  30,  1862;  3  Elmer  D.,  b.  Jan.  29,  1837, 
mar.  in  1857  ;  4  Elizabeth  J.,  b.  Aug.  18,  1840  ;  5  Ella  J.,  b.  Sept. 
19, 1845  ;  6  Stellenk,  b.  July  20,  1848  ;  7  Mary  Adell,  b.  May  27, 
1851  ;    8  Vernon,  b.  June  12,  1857. 

IV.  6  Lucy,  b.  Jan.  12,  1808,  mar.  Dexter  Ford,  Jan.  11,  1828,  and 
had  a  daughter  Chlorinda,  b.  Nov.,  1829,  and  two  sons,  Orin  E. 
and  Reuben  D.  b.  in  1832  and  1833.  Orin  mar.  in  Dec.  1855. 
Ford  d.  March  14,  1836.  She  mar.  2nd,  Nathaniel  Millard, 
April  16,  1841,  and  is  living  with  hev  husband  and  three  children 
by  him,  viz.,  Nathaniel,  Mary  L.  and  Ida,  in  "Wisconsin. 

IV.  7  Lyman,  died  in  1822,  aged  10  years. 

Roger,  the  father,  married  a  second  wife  who  survived  him,  with- 
out issue. 

III.  PERSEUS,  sixth  child  of  Rev.  John  of  Chicopee,  b.  1772  d.  in 
Chicopee,  Aug.  23,  1829  ;  was  a  tanner,  first  in  Plainfield  ;  then  a  farmer 
in  Chicopee.  Oct.  24,  1803,  he  mar.  Grace,  a  daughter  of  Daniel 
"Williams,  of  Norwich,  Mass.  She  was  born  July  8,  1783  and  died  Dec. 
24,  1855  ;  they  had  eleven  children,  viz: 

IV.  l  Eliza,  b.  Sept.  25,  1804,  living  on  the  homestead,  unmarried. 
IV.  *  Emily,  b.  April  8,  1806,  mar.  Dec.  10,  1830,  Titus  Chapin,  a 

farmer  in  Chicopee,  and  died  Oct.  14,  1842,  leaving  five  children, 
viz :  Titus,  Roxana,  Emily,  Lucy  and  Eleonora,  who  ■  was  born  in 
1841,  and  died  1841.  Her  husband  died  in  1865.  The  son, 
5  Titus,  b.  in  1831,  was  drowned  at  Topeka  on  Kanzas  river, 
Aug.  14,  185S.  5  Roxana,  while  a  teacher  in  Georgia,  married 
General  "Wm.  Gerdine,  of  Athens  in  that  State,  and  had  a  son  b. 
in  1859,  and  a  daughter  who  died.  5  Emily,  mar.  "Wm.  D.  Chapin, 
of  Chicopee,  Dec.  8,  1859,  and  had  two  children.  Lucy  died  un- 
married in  1862. 
IV.  3  Theudosia,  b.  Aug.  23,  1807,  mar.  Whitman  Chapin  a  farmer  in 
Chicopee,  Dec.  20,  1829,  and  had  three  children,  viz :  Moses 
Whitman,  Harriet  Eliza  and  Edward,  and  is  living  in  Chicopee. 
Her  husbandd.  June  14,  1865.  Her  son  Moses  Whitman  mar. 
Augusta  Chapin,  Oct.  26,  1853  and  died  Feb-  25,  1864,  leaving 
children. 


16 

IV.  «  William,  b.  June  8,  1809  ;  d.  Feb.  24,  1845.  He  was  a  farmer  in 
Cbicopee  ;  he  married  Mary  T.  Frink  and  bad  two  children,  viz., 
Laura  Jane,  who  married  John  White  of  Forrestville,  N.  Y.  in 
1856,  and  has  one  son  and  three  daughters ;  and  Arthur,  who  was 
killed  at  the  battle  of  Williamsburg  May  5,  1862,  at  the  age  of 
22.  He  was  a  young  man  of  fine  abilities  and  great  promise. 
He  was  a  nephew  of  Willard  McKinstry,  proprietor  of  the  "  Fre- 
donia  Censor,"  and  was  a  writer  for  that  paper  both  poetry  and 
prose,  which  were  much  commended.  His  letters  from  the  army 
were  valuable  contributions  to  the  literature  of  the  war.  He  joined 
the  army  on  the  breaking  out  of  the  rebellion,  although  in  feeble 
health,  just  rising  from  a  bed  of  sickness. 

The    widow  of  William, IV.  married  for  her   second  husband  Austin 
Chapin  and  lives  in  Forrestville. 

IV.  5  John  Alexander,  the  5th  child  of  Perseus  was  b.  April  19,  1811  ; 
he  graduated  at  Amherst  College  in  1838  ;  pursued  theological 
studies  at  the  East  Windsor  Seminary  ;  licensed  to  preach  by  the 
Tolland  Association  Nov.  10,  1810  and  settled  as  a  Congregational 
minister,  1st  in  Torrington,  Conn.,  in  Oct.  1842,  transferred  to  Har- 
Avinton  in  1857.  He  closed  his  labors  at  that  place  in  Oct.  18G3,. 
and  is  now  preaching  in  Richfield,  Ohio.  In  August,  1843,  he 
married  Mary  E.  Morton  of  Whately,  Mass.  and  has  three  child- 
ren, John  Morton  b.  1844,  Wm.  Alexander  b.  1849,  and  Harriet 
Elvira  b.  Jan.  4,  1858. 

IV.  6  Willard,  b.  April  9,  1813,  died  May  27,  1814. 

IV.  7  Willard,  b.  May  9,  1815;  he  is  publisher  of  the  "  Fredonia 
Censor,"  in  Chatanque  county,  N.  Y.  and  Postmaster  of  the  town. 
In  1843,  he  mar.  Maria  A.  Durlin,  and  has  had  four  children, 
viz.,  Louis,  Willard,  Anna  and  Grace.  Grace  died  in  1852:  the 
others  are  living. 

IV.  8  Mary,  b.  Nov.  2,  1817  ;  mar.  James  B.  Finch  June  20,  1843,  of 
Southampton,  Mass  ,  and  has  had  six  children,  of  whom  two  daugh- 
ters are  dead. 

IV.  9  Alfred,  b.  May  17,  1821,  d.  1823. 

IV.  10  Alfred  Lyman,  b.  April  20,  1823,  mar.  Jane  Granger,  June  2, 
1852,  and  has  two  sons,  Alfred  and  Wm.  Edgar  Granger,  and  one 
daughter,  Mary  Eliza. 

IV.  n  Archibald  Wlnthrop,  b.  March  19,  1828  ;  mar.  Sept.  3,  1857, 
Helen  E.  daughter  of  N.  B.  Putnam,  of  Fredonia  and  has  a  son 
and  daughter.  He  was  associated  until  the  present  year  with  his 
brother  Willard  in  the  publication  of  the  Fredonia  Censor,  but  has 
now  moved  to  Minnesota. 

II.     MARY,  the  second  child  of  Rev.  John  of  Ellington,  b.  Jan.  24, 
1726,  married  Daniel  Ellsworth,  of  Ellington,  b.  1727,  died  July  27,  1803  ; 


17 

she  died  March  27,  1801.  They  had  10  children,  viz,  Daniel,  died  in 
infancy;  Daniel,  b.  Dec.  8,  1758,  married  Mary  Abbott  Dec.  2,  1784,  and 
d.  March  3,  1798,  a  merchant  in  Erie,  Perms.,  leaving  issue.      Chloe,  mar. 

Hyde,  of  Norwich,  Conn. ;   Anna,  mar.  • ■  Goodrich ;   Lucretia, 

married Little,  of  Ellington ;  Mindwell,  Alice  and  Betsey,  died  un- 
married. John,  a  missionary  to  the  Isle  of  Sable,  in  the  W.  I.,  died  without 
issue  in  1791,  aged  29  ;  Jerusha,  b.  1768,  mar.  Wm.  Morgan,  who  died 
March  2,  1827,  aged  59.  She  died  April  29, 1820  ;  they  had  4  children, 
viz.,  William  and  Mary  who  died  in  childhood,  1814  and  1816  ;  Lois  mar. 
a  gentleman  of  Texas,  and  died  there,  leaving  one  child  who  died  soon 
after,  and  Alice  who  was  a  teacher  in  Kentucky  before  the  war. 

Daniel  Ellsworth  who  married  Mary  McKinstry  was  a  descendant  of 
Josiah,  an  early  settler  of  Windsor,  the  ancestor,  also,  of  Chief  Justice 
Oliver  Ellsworth  ;  the  family  were  large  proprietors  in  Ellington,  which 
was  formerly  a  part  of  Windsor.  The  houses  of  three  brothers,  Daniel, 
Charles  and  Gurdon,  sons  of  Daniel,  are  standing  on  large  farms  near 
each  other,  venerable  structures,  about  a  mile  and  a  half  from  the  centre 
village.  The  children  of  Daniel  III.  and  Mary  (Abbott)  Ellsworth  were 
as  follows,  viz. : 

IV.  l  Betsey,  b.  Dec.  24, 1785,  d.  July  24,  1797. 

"Mary,  b.  Jan.  20,  1789,  mar.  Samuel  Thompson,  of  Ellington, 
Nov.  9,  1809,  and  had  8  children,  between  Jan.  1811  and  Aug., 
1834,  viz.,  V.  l  Philo  E.  b.  Jan.  2G,  1811,  mar.  Ellen  C.  Wallace, 
of  New  York,  Sept.  30,  1838,  and  had  8  children,  4  sons  and 
4  daughters ;  he  lives  in  Payson,  111.,  his  son  David,  graduated 
from  Illinois  College  in  18G2,  and  mar.  Belle  Faxon,  of  Payson, 
1865.  2  Samuel,  b.  Aug.  13, 1813,  died  May  31,  1840.  3  Mary, 
b.  April  18,  181  G,  mar.  Oliver  M.  Hyde,  of  Ellington,  Nov.  9, 
1837,  and  has  issue,  a  son  and  2  daughters.  4  Emily,  b.  Dec. 
20,  1818,  lives  in  Ellington,  unmarried.  5  Jane,  b.  Sept.  19, 
1823,  mar.  Daniel  N.  Kimball,  of  Ellington,  Jan.  20,  1848,  and 
had  2  sons  and  2  daughters;  one  daughter  died  in  1864,  the 
eldest  son  d.  in  1851.  6  Joseph  Abbott,  b.  April  29,  1827,  mar. 
Mabel  Clark,  of  Enfield,  Jan.  8,  1834,  and  has  children.  7  Laura, 
b.  July  17,  1829,  d.  Dec.  20,  1835.  8  Ellen,  b.  Aug.  20,  1834. 
IV.  s  Nancy,  third  daughter  of  Daniel  and  Mary  (Abbot)  Ellsworth, 
b.  Nov.  12,  1790,  mar.,  1st,  Luther  Scarborough,  of  West 
Hartford,  in  1808,  and  had  one  daughter  and  5  sons,  all  dead. 
2nd,  Wm.  Wells,  of  Newtown,  111.,  in  1843.  She  died  Dec, 
1843  ;  her  first  husband  died  in  1820.  Nancy's  son,  Daniel  E., 
mar.  in  1838,  Mary  W.  Strong,  and  had  8  children. 
IV.  John,  b.  Aug.  22,  1792,  mar.  Hannah  May,  and  lived  in  West 
Hartford;  died  Jan.  19,  1859,  leaving  issue.  He  had  7  child- 
ren between  1839  and  1854. 


1.8 

;IV.     Sophia,  b.  Aug.  13,  1794,  mar.  Deacon  David  Prince,  of  Brook- 
lyn, Con.,  now  of  Payson,IlL,  and  died  May  3, 1865.     She  had 
6  children,  3  of  each  sex. 
IV.     Chloe,  b.  March  18,  179 G,  died  July  22,  1797. 

II.  ALEXANDER,  the  third  child  of  Rev.  John,  of  Ellington,  was  b. 
May  16,  1728,  and  died  in  that  town,  Nov.  9,  1759.  He  married  Sarah 
Lee,  of  Litchfield,  Conn.,  and  had  three  children,  of  whom  Ezekiel  alone, 
survived  infancy  ;  his  wife  died  Jan.  23,  1758,  and  his  two  children  in 
1750  and  1751. 

III.  EZEKIEL,  son  of  Alexander.2  was  born  in  Ellington,  Aug.  17, 
1753  and  continued  to  reside  on  his  father's  homestead,  until  his  death, 
Nov.  25,  1803.  He  married  Rosina  Chapman  June  26,  1776.  His 
widow,  b.  Feb.  10,  1758,  d.  April  24,  1839,  aged  81.  They  had  12  child- 
ren, viz.  : 

IV.  ] Sarah,  b.  Nov.  8,  1777,  married  Ross,  and   d.   Sept.  18, 

1813,  leaving  2  sons. 

IV.  2  Elizabeth,  b.  July  16,  1779,  d.  March  27,  1794. 

IV.  ''Anna,  b.  March  5,  1781,  d.  Dec.  6,  1798. 

IV.  4  Rosina,  b.  Jan.  25,  1783,  mar.  Leonard  Dunton,  who  died  in 
Rome,  N.  Y.  She  had  2  daughters,  also  dead.  She  died  Sept., 
1838. 

IV.  5  Alexander,  b.  April  9,  1785  ;  he  established  himself  as  a  mer- 
chant, in  Augusta,  Georgia,  where  he  mar.  Elizabeth,  a  daugh- 
ter of  Jesse  Thompson,  of  that  neighborhood,  and  a  descendant 
of  Gen.  Elijah  Clarke,  a  prominent  citizen  of  that  State,  by 
whom  he  had  one  son,  Alexander,  and  one  daughter,  Ann,  who 
is  living  unmarried.  He  died  in  Charleston,  S.  C  ,  Nov.  6,  1823; 
his  widow  mar.  Dr.  Henry  Sullivan  Lee,  of  Boston,  son  of  Dr. 
Samuel  Parsons  Lee,  of  New  York,  and  has  by  him  5  sons  and 
3  daughters.  N.Alexander,  son  of  Alexander,4  b.  at  Augusta, 
Ga.,  March  7 ,  1822  ;  he  passed  the  early  years  of  his  life  in 
New  England.  At  the  age  of  13,  he  went  to  Mobile,  Ala.,  and 
became  a  clerk  in  a  commercial  house;  but  having  higher  aspira- 
tions, he  concluded  to  prepare  for  the  bar,  and  entered  the  office 
of  John  A.  Campbell,  afterwards,  Judge  of  the  S.  C.  of  the  U. 
S.,  as  a  student  ;  was  admitted  to  the  bar  in  1842  and  had 
a  successful  practice.  In  1850,  he  was  elected  Judge  of  the 
City  Court  of  Mobile,  having  civil  and  criminal  jurisdiction. 
During  the  rebellion,  he  became  an  officer  in  the  Confederate 
service.  In  1845,  he  married  Virginia,  a  daughter  of  Robert  R. 
Dale,  by  whom  he  has  had  three  children,  viz.,  Mary,  Mordecai 
and  William.  He  is  an  active  member  of  the  Methodist 
Episcopal  church,  and  a  man  of  integrity  and  ability. 


19 

IV.  CjJuhn,  b.  June  16,  1787,  died  in  Ellington,  April  25.  1839,  leaving 
a  widow  and  six  children.  His  wife  was  Jerusba,  daughter  of 
Lt.  John  McOay,  of  Ellington  and  Charlotte  Wells ;  by  whom 
he  had  7  sons  and  four  daughters,  viz.  : 

Charlotte,  b.  Nov.  28,  1816,  married  Edwin   Reese  of  Alabama, 
and  has  had  2  sons  and  6  daughters. 
2  Lee.,  b.  April  6,  1819,  and  lives  in  California,  unmarried. 
s  Hosina,  b.  March  16,  1821,  married   George  Parnese  and  lives 
in  Washington,  D.  C. 

4  Fidelia,  b.  March  22,  1823,  mar.  W.  Summerfield  Massie,  July 

29,1848,  and  has  5  sons  and  1  daughter. 

5  Jerusha,  b.  April  7, 1825,  mar.  Israel  P.  Holton,  of  Galesboro',  111., 

and  has  one  son  Frederick  Arthur. 
0  Alexander,  b.  Nov,  24,  1827,  is  living  unmarried  with  his  mother 
on  the  homestead. 

IV.  "Fanny,  b.  April  6,  1789  ;  d.  unmarried,  Jan.  27.  1809. 

IV.  8  Oliver,  b.  July  14, 1791,  was  a  physician  in  Monson,  Mass.,  where 
he  died  in  March,  1852,  the  last  survivor  of  Ezekiel's  children. 
By  his  wife,  Matilda  Spaulding,  he  had  two  sons  and  three 
daughters  ;  one  of  the  sons  died  in  1S35,  aged  23  ;  the  other  is 
a  physician  in  Alden,  New  York ;  the  daughters  are  unmarried. 

IV.  9  Lee,  b.  March  8,  1793,  d.  May  29,  1808. 

IV.  10  Elizabeth,  b.  May  26,  1795,  mar.  Augustus  Pease,  a  merchant, 
in  Hartford,  Conn.,  by  whom  she  had  three  sons  and  one  daugh- 
ter who  mar.  Mr.  Button,  of  Rochester,  N.  Y„  One  son  is 
dead ;  the  others,  Claudius  and  Julius,  married  and  were  living 
in  New  York  in  1858. 

IV.  u  Jerusha,  b.  Jan.  8,  1798  ;  d.  Sept.  13,  1801. 

IV.  13  Anna,  b.  Aug.  16,  1800;  mar.  Benjamin  P.  Johnson,  then  a 
lawyer  in  Rome,  N.  Y.,  afterwards  of  Albany.  She  died  Jam 
28,  1837,  leaving  two  sons  and  three  daughters.  One  son, 
Alexander,  mar.  and  lived  in  Chicago  in  1858,  having  had  one 
son  ;  another  son,  Edward  Kirk,  was  at  that  time  living  with 
his  father  in  Albany.  One  daughter,  Rose,  mar.  H.  B.  Wood- 
bridge  and  lived  in  Galesboro',  111. 

II.  WILLIAM,  the  third  son  and  fourth  child  of  John  of  Ellington, 
was  born  Oct.  8,  1732.  He  was  a  physician,  and  settled  in  Taunton, 
Mass.  prior  to  1759.  On  Nov.  27,  1760,  he  married  Priscilla,  daughter 
of  the  Rev.  Nathaniel  Leonard,  pastor  of  the  1st  Church  in  Plymouth, 
Mass.,  and  Priscilla,  daughter  of  Nathaniel  Rogers  and  Sarah  Appleton 
of  Ipswich,  Mass.  By  her  he  had  ten  children,  viz  :  '  William,  b.  Nov. 
13,  1762;  he  graduated  at  Oxford  University,  Eng. ;  became  Rector  of 
East   Grinstead  and  Lingfield,  near  London  ;    was  tutor  to  children  of 


20 

several  noblemen,  whom  ho  accompanied  in  their  travels  on  the  continent. 
He  was  a  good  scholar  and  a  polished  gentleman,  and  died  on  a  visit  to 
this  country,  unmarried,  in  August,  1823.  2  Priscilla,  b.  Aug.  25,  1765  ; 
married  John  Hazen,  of  New  Brunswick,  and  had  a  large  family. 
3  Sarah,  b.  Aug.  14,  17 G7 ;  married  Major  Caleb  Stark,  son  of  Gen.  John 
Stark,  and  had  a  numerous  family.  4  John,  b.  March  6,  1769,  a  merchant 
in  Boston  several  years  ;  died,  unmarried,  Oct.  29,  1825.  5  Mary  and 
6  Thomas,  twins,  b.  Aug.  17,  1770.  Thomas  d.  unmarried  in  1796. 
Mary  married  Benjamin  Willis,  of  Haverhill,  Portland  and  Boston,  Jan. 
9,  1791,  and  had  eight  children.  ''Elizabeth,  b.  Oct.  26,  17G2;  married 
to  Samuel  Sparhawk,  of  Portsmouth  and  Concord,  N.  H.,  Secretary  of 
that  State  in  1803,  by  whom  she  had  several  children.  8  David,  b.  1775, 
and  d.  unmarried  in  New  York,  a  merchant,  in  March,  1800. 

They  had  two  other  children,  viz :  William,  born  and  died  Nov.  13, 
1761  ;  and  John,  b.  Nov.  3,  1764,  died  Dec.  21,  1768,  in  tbe  5th  year 
of  his  age.     All  in  Taunton. 

Dr.  McKinstry  had  a  successful  business  in  Taunton,  in  1774,  although 
he  had  a  feeble  constitution  and  a  consumptive  habit.  The  Rev.  Mr. 
Emery,  in  his  "  Ministry  of  Taunton,"  says  of  Dr.  McKinstry,  *'  He  was 
a  person  of  highly  respectable  personal  and  professional  character."  At 
that  time  a  Capt.  Gilbert,  suspected  of  tory  principles,  was  seized  and  so 
roughly  handled  by  the  "  sons  of  libert}r,"  that  it  became  necessary  to 
have  a  surgeon  to  dress  his  wounds.  He  protested  against  having  a  rebel 
doctor,  but  was  willing  that  Dr.  McKinstry  should  attend  him.  This  sug- 
gestion excited  suspicion  against  this  amiable  and  popular  physician.  He 
became  the  subject  of  offensive  remark,  and  was  exposed  to  insult  and 
injury.  Being  in  feeble  health  and  of  a  sensitive  nature,  which  could  not 
bear  hard  usage  nor  a  suspected  position,  he  thought  it  advisable  to  retire 
for  a  time  to  Boston.  His  family,  which  was  left,  in  Taunton,  was  now 
subject  to  increased  annoyance.  His  wife,  a  finely  educated  and  high 
spirited  woman,  of  elegant  manners,  was  treated  with  much  harshness 
as  a  suspected  person.  She  was  niece  of  the  Hon.  George  Leonard,  of 
Norton,  and  cousin  of  Daniel  Leonard,  a  refugee,  and  afterwards  chief 
Justice  of  Bermuda. 

Mrs.  McKinstry  with  her  family  soon  joined  her  husband  in  Boston. 
So  high  was  Dr.  McKinstry's  reputation  in  his  profession,  that  he  received 
from  Gen.  Gage  the  appointment  of  surgeon  general  of  the  hospitals  in 
Boston.     His  property  in  Taunton  was  confiscated. 

It  so  happened  that  on  the  memorable  17th  of  June,  1775,  a  dinner 
party  took  place  at  Dr.  McKinstry's  house,  for  which  invitations  had  been 
given  out  the  day  before.  The  dinner  proved  to  be  a  solemn  and  silent 
one,  and  was  partaken  standing.  Several  officers  were  present  who  had 
been  detailed  to  proceed  with  detachments  of  the  British  army  to  dislodge 
the  rebels  from  Bunker  Hill.     They  hastily  dined  and  proceeded  to  join 


21 

their  corps  ;  among  them  was  Major  John  Small,  a  friend  of  the  family 
whose  name  is  identified  with  that  momentous  battle.  Dr.  McKinstry's 
house  stood  on  Hanover  street,  near  where  the  Shawmut  House  lately 
stood,  and  the  children  went  to  the  top  of  the  house  to  witness  the  cannon- 
ade. Sarah,  one  of  them,  then  eight  years  old,  little  dreamed  that,  in 
after  years,  she  would  become  the  wife  of  a  gallant  stripling  of  16,  who 
was  then  fighting  in  the  opposing  ranks,  by  the  side  of  his  veteran  father, 
the  renowned  John  Stark.  Twelve  years  after,  she  was  wedded  to  that 
gallant  soldier,  Caleb  Stai'k.  Another  daughter,  Mary,  might  also  have 
been  a  distant  witness  to  the  fiight  from  the  flames  of  Charlestown  of  her 
future  husband,  Benjamin  Willis,  a  native  of  that  devoted  town,  who, 
with  his  mother,  was  compelled  to  make  a  hasty  retreat,  without  a  back- 
ward look  to  their  perishing  property. 

When  Boston  was  evacuated,  Dr.  McKinstry  and  his  family  went  on 
board  the  fleet,  which  lay  ten  days  in  Nantasket  Roads  waiting  orders. 
During  that  time,  viz.,  March  21,  1776,  Dr.  McKinstry  died  of  consump- 
tion, on  board  the  Dutton  hospital  ship  at  the  age  of  43  years,  and  his  re- 
mains lie  buried  on  George's  Island,  in  that  harbor. 

The  surviving  members  of  the  lamily  were  taken  in  the  fleet  to  Halifax, 
and  were  on  board  the  same  ship  with  lady  Howe,  wife  of  the  Admiral, 
where  they  were  treated  with  that  sympathy  and  kindness  their  unhappy 
condition  required.  The  fleet  took  away  about  one  thousand  refugees. 
The  family  remained  in  Halifax,  with  the  exception  of  William,  the  eldest 
son,  until  1778,  when  they  returned  to  the  States,  making  Newport,  R. 
I.,  their  place  of  residence,  during  its  occupation  by  the  British.  After 
its  evacuation,  in  Nov.,  1779.  they  proceeded  to  Haverhill,  in  Mass.,  where 
a  sister  of  Mrs.  McKinstry,  the  wife  of  John  White,  Esq.,  lived  ;  and 
*he  died  there,  May  26,  1786,  honored  and  loved. 

The  four  sons  of  Dr.  McKinstry  died  unmarried,  and  consequently  the 
name  in  this  branch  is  extinct. 

Rev.   William?  died  at  Concord,  N.  H,  Aug.  26,  1823,  aged  61. 

John,3  died  in  Ohio,  Oct.  29,  1825,  aged  56  years. 

Thomas?  died  at  sea,  1796,  aged  26,  the  vessel  never  heard  from. 

David?  died  in  New  York,  March  3,  1800,  of  consumption,  aged  27. 

HI.  The  Rev.  WILLIAM  McKINSTRY,,3  son  of  Dr.  William,2 
entered  the  naval  service  of  Great  Britain  at  the  commencement  of  the 
revolution.  In  an  engagement  with  an  American  privateer,  in  1776,  he 
lost  his  right  hand  and  was  shot  overboard.  He  contrived  to  keep  himself 
above  water  until  the  battle  was  over,  when  he  was  relieved  from  his  crit- 
ical situation.  This  changed  the  current  of  his  life,  and  instead  of  be- 
coming a  naval  officer,  he  became  an  episcopal  clergyman,  a  cultivated 
scholar,  and  a  gentleman  of  refined  manners.  He  happened  to  be  on  the 
continent,  and  at  a  hotel  in   Munich,  when   Gen.   Moreau   arrived  at  the 


22 

same  hotel,  in  a  most  unpretending  style,  to  take  charge  of  the  French 
army  in  that  neighborhood.  In  a  few  days  after,  was  fought  the  celebrated 
battle  of  Hohenlinden,  and  Mr.  McKinstry,  with  the  poet  Thomas  Camp- 
bell, had  the  good  fortune  to  be  near  the  scene  of  the  combat ;  a  cannon 
ball  struck  near  the  spot  where  they  were  standing,  which  rather  discom- 
posed the  nerves  of  the  poet.  Mr.  McKinstry  had  seen  the  article  before. 
Campbell's  immortal  poem,  written  soon  after,  commemorates  this  most 
bloody  passage  of  arms. 

A  gentleman  who  knew  him  personally  Avrites  to  me  as  follows,  "  He 
was  a  noble  specimen  of  humanity,  and  would  have  commanded  respect 
in  any  situation  in  life.  He  was  generous,  affable  and  dignified,  and  pos- 
sessed of  more  than  ordinary  talents."  I  have  a  MS.  sermon  written  by 
him  with  his  left  hand,  which  is  very  distinct  and  well  written. 

We  will  dispose  of  this  branch  of  the  family  by  a  brief  notice  of  de- 
scendants in  the  female  line,  all  of  whom  married  and  left  children. 

III.  PRISCILLA,  the  eldest  daughter  of  Dr.  McKinstry,  married  at 
Haverhill,  Mass.  John  Hazen,  Sept.  2,  1787.  Mr.  Hazen  descended  from 
Edward  Hazen  who  came  from  England  prior  to  1 G50  and  settled  in 
Rowley,  through  Richard,  Moses  and  John.  His  parents  were  John 
Hazen  and  Ann  Sweat.  He  was  nephew  of  General  Hazen  of  N.  H., 
who  served  in  the  French  war,  and  also  with  reputation  in  the  war  of  the 
revolution;  he  died  without  issue  in  New  York,  in  1802.  Th-J  ne- 
phew, after  his  marriage,  established  himself  on  a  large  and  valuable 
farm  in  Burton,  at  the  junction  of  the  Oromucto  river  with  the  St.  John, 
in  New  Brunswick,  where  he  died.     They  had  twelve  children,  as  follows  : 

IV.  '  Eliza,  b.   July  14,  1778,  mar.   Samuel  A.  Kimball,  a  lawyer  in 

Concord,  N.  H.  and  had  a  large  family  of  children.     He   died 
in  1856,  and  she  a  few  years  later. 
IV.  ~  William  McKinstry,  b.  April  26,  1790,  died  July,  1859. 

9  'lb.  July   1G,   1792.      George   died  unmarried. 

IV.  4  John,  twins,  ) 

John  mar.  a  Scotch  lady  by  whom  he  had  one  son,  who  is  living 

with    his    mother  at  Burton.     John  had  a   commission  in    the 

English  army  and  was  afterwards  Sheriff  of  the  county. 

IV.  5  Charles,  b.  June  10,  1794,  mar.  Mary  a  daughter  of  Simeon 
Jones,  a  refugee  from  Weston,  Mass.,  and  has  had  two  daugh- 
ters, one  mar.  James  White,  Sheriff  of  Sunbury  county,  N.  B., 
the  other  Elizabeth,  mar.  Alexander  Gilmore,  of  Calais,  Me. 
Charles  occupies  his  father's  homestead  at  Burton. 

IV.  6  Mary  Ann,  b.  June  1,  1796,  mar.  George  Gerdine,  and  died  April, 
1846,  leaving  children. 

IV.    7  James,  b.  March  9,  1798,  d.  unmarried  1856. 

IV.  3  Robert,  b.  March  28,  1800,  d.  leaving  two  children. 


23 

IV.  9  TJtomas,  b.  Jan.  4,  1802,  was  a  merchant,  and  died  unmarried  at 

Metamoras,  in  Mexico,  1847. 
IV.  10  Sarah,  b.  March  16,  1804,  d.  unmarried  in  1863 
IV.  u  Charlotte,  b.  April  26,  1806,  mar.  Mr.  Hubbard,  of  Burton  ;  has 

no  children. 
IV.  n  Nathaniel  Merrill,  b.  April  21,  1808,  d.  unmarried  in  California. 
Mrs.   Hazen  died  in  New  Brunswick   in  March,  1827,  and  he   several 
years  before. 

III.  SARAH,  the  2nd  daughter  of  Dr.  McKinstry,2  married  Major 
•Caleb  Stark,  in  Haverhill,  in  1787.  Major  Stark  was  the  eldest  son  of 
Gen.  John  Stark,  of  revolutionary  fame,  and  was  born  Dec.  3,  1759.  He 
accompanied  his  father  as  a  volunteer,  and  was  present  at  the  battle  of 
Bunker  Hill;  soon  after  was  appointed  Ensign  in  Capt.  George  Keid's 
company,  in  the  1st  N.  H.  Regiment.  He  served  in  New  York  and 
Canada  ;  he  was  an  adjutant  in  the  battles  of  Trenton  and  Princeton  ;  was 
present  at  the  battle  of  Saratoga,  and  Springfield,  N.  J.;  served  as  adju- 
tant general  of  the  Northern  Department,  in  1778  and  1781,  and  continued 
in  service  to  the  close  of  the  war.  After  the  peace  he  engaged  in  mer- 
cantile pursuits  ;  was  awhile  established  in  Boston  with  his  brother-indaw, 
John  McKinstry,  and  engaged  in  manufacturing  at  Pembroke,  N-  H.  He 
was  a  man  of  great  courage,  energy,  and  perseverance  through  life.  He 
died  in  Ohio,  Aug.  26,  1838,  where  he  had  proceeded  to  establish  a  claim 
to  .land  granted  for  military  services.  The  principal  residence  of  his  family 
was  a  fine  seat  in  Dumbarton,  N.  H.,  which  still  belongs  to  the  family, 
and  is  their  summer  resort. 

Mrs.  Stark  died  Sept.  11,  1839,  aged  72.     Their  children  were  : 

IV.  Y  Juhn  William,  b.  Oct.  24,   1788.     Sometime  a  resident  in  Cal- 

cutta (India),  afterwards  a  merchant  in  Boston  ;  d.  unmarried, 
Jan.  6,  1830. 

IV.  *  Harriet,^  twins — b.  in  1790.  Sarah  died  in  infancy;  Harriet  is 
3  Sarah,    )  living  on  the  paternal  estate  at  Dunbarton,  N.  H. 

IV.  4  Elizabeth,  b.  1792,  mar.  Samuel  Newell,  a  merchant  of  Boston, 
by  whom  she  had  several  children,  and  is  living  a  widow  in 
New  York.  Her  son  Samuel  took  the  name  of  John  Stark, 
and  d.  May  11,  1849,  leaving  children. 

IV.  5  Charles,  }  b.  1794.      Charles   d.   unmarried   Nov.   5,  1815; 

6  Sarah,  twins,  )  Sarah  mar.  Joshua  Winslow,  a  merchant  in  Bos- 
ton, and  are  both  dead,  leaving  one  son,  the  late  Commander 
Winslow,  of  the  Navy,  who  died  at  sea  in  the  service,  Aug.  23, 
18G2.  He  was  born  Sept.  6,  1818  :  entered  the  Navy  a  Mid- 
shipman 1S33,  and  made  his  first  cruise  in  the  Brandywine. 
Nov.  24,  1844,  he  was  appointed  Lieut.,  afterwards  promoted  to 
the   rank  of  Commander   and   was   Flag  Officer  under    Com, 


24 

Long,  on  the  Pacific  station.  When  the  war  broke  out  he  was 
ordered  to  the  Mississippi  steam  frigate  ;  soon  after,  transferred 
to  the  R.  R.  Cuyler,  in  which  he  captured  the  rebel  schr.  Wilder 
under  a  heavy  fire,  on  the  coast  of  Florida.  He  was  on  a  cruise, 
three  days  out  of  Key  West,  when  he  died  of  yellow  fever  :  a 
brave,  accomplished  and  beloved  officer.  He  left  a  widow  and 
children. 

IV.  7  Henry,  b.  1796,  mar.  Emma  Beverly  Randolph,  of  Maryland, 
whose  mother  was  a  daughter  of  Gen.  Lingard,  of  Baltimore ; 
he  died  in  ?Jaryland  in  18G5,  without  issue. 

IV.  8  Mary  Ann,  b.  1798,  d.  unmarried  May  12,  1815. 

IV.  9  Charlotte,  b.  1808,  living  at  Dunbarton,  unmarried. 

IV«  10  Caleb,  b.  1803,  grad.  at  H.  C.  in  1823,  was  a  lawyer,  and  an 
historical  writer  of  distinction  in  N.  H.  He  died  at  Dunbarton, 
unmarried,  in  1864.  He  published  a  life  of  his  grand-father 
John  Stark,  the  hero  of  Bennington,  and  memoirs  of  his  father 
also  a  history  of  Dunbarton,  and  other  papers. 

IV.  "  David  McKinstry,  b.  1806,  d.  unmarried  Oct.  26,  1832. 

None  of  this  family  left  issue  but  Elizabeth  and  Sarah. 

III.  MARY,  the  third  daughter  of  Dr.  McKinstry,2  married  Ben- 
jamin Willis,  January  9,  1791.  He  was  the  eldest  son  of  Benjamin 
Willis,  who  was  born  in  Boston,  1748,  only  son  of  Benjamin  Willis,  of  that 
town,  who  died  in  1745.  Mr.  Willis  was  born  in  Charlestown,  March  5, 
1768,  then  lived  in  Haverhill,  to  which  place  his  family  had  fled  from  the 
flames  of  Charlestown,  where  they  then  resided,  June  17,  1775.  He 
moved  to  Portland,  Me.,  in  1803,  and  to  Boston  in  1815.  His  wife  died 
in  Boston,  Feb.  12,  1847,  after  a  union  of  fifty-six  years  ;  he  died  Oct.  1, 
1853,  aged  85  years  and  over  7  months.     They  had  eight  children,  viz : 

IV.  'Benjamin,  born  at  Haverhill,  Nov.  16,  1791. 

2  William,  "  "  "         Aug.  31,  1794. 

3  George,  "  "  "         June  16,  1797,  d.  Oct.  24,  1844. 

4  Thomas,  "  "  "         Mar.  15, 1800,  d.  July,  1814,  unm. 

5  Henry,  "  "  "         April  13,  ]  802. 
0Mauy,  <:  "Portland,    Dec.  14,  1805. 

7  Elizabeth,    "     "  "         Oct,  25,  1807,  d.  May  3,  1856. 

8  Tiiomas  Leonard,  b.  at  Portland,  Apr.  4, 1812,  d.  Sept.  13, 1845. 
IV.     Benjamin  '  was  a  merchant  in  Portland,  Me.,  many  years,  moved 

to  Boston  and  retired  on  a  competency.  He  married  Elizabeth 
Sewall,  a  daughter  of  Col.  Joseph  May,  of  Boston,  Sept.  19, 
1817.  She  died  in  1822,  leaving  two  children,  Hamilton,  b. 
in  1818,  and  Elizabeth,  b.  Sept.  12,  1820.  Hamilton  mar.  1st, 
Louisa,  a  daughter  of  Dr.  Winship,  of  Roxbury,  who,  dying  in 
1862  without  issue,  he  married  in  1863  Helen  Phillips,  daughter 


25 

of  Samuel  Phillips,  and  has  in  1865,  one  child.  Elizabeth,  in 
1838,  mar.  Thomas  Gr.  Wells,  of  Boston,  and  had  2  sons  and 
3  daughters,  all  unmarried.  Her  oldest  son,  Henry,  was  an 
officer  in  the  Navy,  of  great  promise,  and  was  lost  at  sea  in 
1864,  in  command  of  an  armed  vessel.  They  live  with  her 
father  in  Brookline,  Mass. 

IV.  William?  gradmvted  at  Harvard  College  in  1813,  was  admitted  to 
the  Suffolk  Bar,  Boston,  in  Jan.,  1S17  ;  removed  to  Portland  in 
1819,  where  he  is  still  in  the  practise  of  his  profession;  was 
State  Senator  in  1855,  Mayor  of  Portland  in  1857;  Elector 
of  President  of  U.  S.  in  1860;  President  of  the  Maine  His- 
torical Society  1856  to  1864,  and  author  of  the  History  of  Port- 
land, the  Law  and  Lawyers  of  Maine,  and  several  other  works. 
Sept.,  1,  1823,  he  mar.  Julia  a  daughter  of  Ezekiel  Whitman,  late 
Chief  Justice  of  the  Supreme  Court  of  Maine,  by  whom  he  had 
eight  children,  two  only  surviving  in  1865,  viz.,  Julia  the  wife  of 
Dr.  Barron  C  .  Watson,  now  in  Europe,  by  whom  she  has  two 
sons  living;  and  Henry,  b.  1831,  mar.  to  Adeline  Fitch  in  1855, 
and  has  one  daughter  b.  1857.  He  graduated  at  Bowdoin 
College  1851,  and  Harvard  Law  School  1854. 

IV.  George,3  late  a  merchant  in  Portland,  Me.  ;  married,  1st,  Caro- 
line, daughter  of  Col.  Richard  Hunnewell,  by  whom  he  had  one 
child,  which  died  in  infancy.  2d,  Clarissa  May,  daughter  of 
Caleb  B.  Hall,  Esq.,  a  native  of  Medford,  Mass.,  by  whom  he 
had  nine  children;  three  sons,  George  H.,  Benjamin  W.,  and 
Caleb  Hall,  with  four  daughters,  survive.  He  died  Oct.  24, 
1844.  Two  sons  are  unmarried  ;  George,  his  eldest  son,  b.  June 
28,  1825,  mar.  in  1863,  Harriet,  a  daughter  of  Thomas  Ham- 
mond, Jr.,  of  Portland  and  has  one  child.  The  four  daughters 
married  and  have  issue  :  Mary  to  George  Wyer,  Caroline  to  Mr. 
Lyman  of  New  York,  Charlotte  to  Lewellyn  True,  who  is 
dead,  and  Ann  to  Samuel  B.  Parris,  of  Washington. 

IV.  Henry?  a  retired  merchant ;  resides  in  Roxbury,  Mass.,  un- 
married.    He  represented  that  city  in  the  legislature  in  1858. 

IV.  Mary?  married  James  H.  Duncan  of  Haverhill,  Mass.,  June  28, 
1826,  a  graduate  of  Harvard  College  in  1812.  By  him  she  has 
had  thirteen  children,  seven  of  whom  are  living,  viz.,  two  sons, 
Samuel  W.,  b.  1838,  a  graduate  of  Brown  University  in  1860, 
and  George  W.,  b.  1846.  Two  of  the  daughters  are  married, 
viz.,  Mary,  in  1857,  to  Mr.  Harris  of  Chicago,  and  Elizabeth  to 
the  Rev.  Theodore  T.  Munger  of  Haverhill,  in  1864  ;  they  have 
no  issue.  The  other  children,  viz.,  Rebecca  W.,  Caroline  and 
Margaret,  remain  unmarried.  Mr.  Duncan  was  born  in  Haver- 
hill, Dec.  5,  1793,   son  of  James  Duncan,  a  descendant  of  the 


26 

Scotch-Irish  stock  of  Londonderry.  He  has  been  a  member 
of  the  Governor's  Council,  and  twice  represented  his  District 
in  Congress,  and  held  other  important  official  stations.  He  is 
by  profession  a  lawyer.  His  eldest  son  James  H.  was  a  gradu- 
ate of  Brown  University  in  the  class  of  1848,  was  a  merchant 
in  Haverhill  at  the  time  of  his  death.  Samuel  entered  the  army 
as  a  volunteer  Captain,  and  was  at  the  siege  and  capture  of 
Vicksburg,  and  afterwards  studied  divinity. 

IV.  Elizabeth,7  married  Henry  W.  Kinsman  of  Newburyport,  son  of 
Dr.  Aaron  Kinsman  of  Portland,  who  graduated  at  Dartmouth 
College  fin  1787,  and  Ann  Willis,  sister  of  Benjamin,  Oct.  1, 
1828.  Mr.  Kinsman  was  born  in  Portland,  March  6,  1803  ; 
graduated  at  Dartmouth  College  in  1822,  and  was  connected  in 
law  business  with  Daniel  Webster,  in  Boston,  piiorto  his  moving 
to  Newburyport.  He  has  represented  his  State  in  the  Senate 
and  House  of  Representatives  of  Massachusetts,  and  was  Collector 
of  the  Customs  in  Newburyport  under  President  Harrison.  By 
his  wife  he  had  eleven  children  ;  three  daughters  only  survive. 
His  wife  died  May  6,  1856,  aged  49,  and  he  mar.,  2d,  Martha 
P.,  daughter  of  John  Titcomb  of  Newburyport,  Oct.  5,  1858, 
who  survives  him  without  children.  He  died  Dec.  4,  1S59. 
His  daughter  Clara  C,  b.  1886,  married  Gamaliel  Bradford  of 
Boston,  Oct.  30,  1861,  and  the  next,  Mary  McKinstry,  b.  Mar. 
10,  1839,  married  James  M.  Howe  of  Boston  in  1862  ;  both 
have  children.  Louisa  H,  the  youngest  child,  b.  Nov.  12, 
1849,  is  unmarried.     None  of  the  other  children  were  married. 

IV.  Thomas  Leonard?  a  merchant,  afterwards  farmer  in  Illinois ; 
married  Charlotte  Elizabeth,  daughter  of  Caleb  B.  Hall,  of 
Bucksport,  Oct.  11,  1832.  They  had  six  children,  two  only 
survive,  one  daughter  and  one  son,  Thomas  L.  born  Nov.  25, 
1841  ;  the  daughter,  Ellen  M.,  born  in  Portland,  June  21, 
1835;  married  Sept.  7,  1851,  Joseph  A.Ware,  a  lawyer  of 
Portland,  son  of  Judge  Ashur  Ware,  and  has  one  son ;  they 
live  in  Washington,  D.  C.  The  other  daughter,  Emily,  b.  June 
13,  1837,  married  Lewis  Pierce,  a  lawyer  in  Portland,  June  13, 
1860,  and  d.  in  October,  1864,  leaving  two  daughters  and  a  son. 
He  died  Sept.  13,  1845,  aged  33. 

III.  ELIZABETH,  the  fourth  andyoungest  daughter  of  Dr..  William 
McKinstry,2  born  Oct.  26.  1772,  was  married  to  Samuel  Sparhawk  of 
Portsmouth,  N.  H.,  in  1803.  Mr.  Sparhawk  was  a  man  of  fine  family,  was 
connected  with  the  Hon.  Nathaniel  Sparhawk  of  New  Hampshire,  and 
himself  held  many  offices  in  his  native  State,  of  honor  and  trust.  He 
was   Secretary  of  State  for  N.  H.  from  1810  to  1814  and  from   1816  to 


27 

1825.     He  died  in  Conway,  N.  H.,  Nov.  22,  1834,  a  man  of  unimpeach- 
able integrity  and  honor.     They  had  but  three  children. 
IV.   *  Oliver,  married,  and  died  without  issue. 

2  Thomas. 

3  Elizabeth,  married  Edward  Winslow,    son  of  Issac    Winslow  of 

Boston,  and  has  no  children. 
IV.   Thomas  resides  in    Amesbury,   Mass.  ;    married  Miss   Renton,  a 
Scotch   lady,   and  has   children.     He   is  a  physician,  skilful,  in 
good  practice,  and  highly  esteemed. 

If.  PAUL,  the  fifth  child  and  youngest  son  of  the  Rev.  John1  of 
Ellington,  born  Sept.  17,  1734,  died  June  14,  1818.  He  had  three  wives. 
By  the  1st,  Sarah  Laird,  of  Stafford,  Conn.,  he  had  six  children  born  in 
Ellington,  viz.,  Alexander,  Salmon,2  Alvin,3  Elizabeth*  Alice,5  Polly*. 
By  his  second  wife,  Widow  Abigail  Stone,  whose  maiden  name  was  Dean, 
and  who  had  five  children  by  Stone,  he  had  two  children,  Sarah7  and 
William,8  who  were  born  in  Bethel,  Vermont,  to  which  place  their  parents 
had  moved.  By  his  3d  wife  he  had  no  children.  His  first  wife  died  Aug. 
5,  1778,  aged  36. 

III.  J  Alexander,  his   eldest   son,   was  born  Dec.  10,  1762,  and  died  in 
Vermont,  Feb.  11,  1817.     He  married,  1st,  Abigail,  daughter  of 
Thomas  Cooper,  who  died   April   8,  1804:    by  her  he   had  four 
daughters  and  one  son,  viz.,  Betsey,  b.  Jan.  10   1794  ;    Pluma,  h 
July  22,  179o5  Alice,  b.  Aug.  13, 1797;  Sophronia,  fa     Via.-;      ! 
1801,  and  Alexander,  b.  July  1,  1803.      His  2d  vv  R 
Joiner,  by  whom  he  had  2  children,  Polly    b.  Aug,    1 
Abigail,  b.  Sept.   24,  1816.     The  daughters  all   married,   viz.. 
Betsey  to  Solomon  Walbridge,  a  farmer  and   had  four  children  ; 
t-   Pluma, 1st  to  Gardner  Paige  and  had  five  children,  2d  to  Richard 
Rawson,  Jr.  and  had  one  son,  who  died  young.     Alice  to  Samuel 
Adams  and  had  3  daughters.     Sophronia  to  Lucius  B.  Babbitt 
and  had  2  daughters  and  1  son,  Polly  to  Udney  Burk   in    1835, 
and  had  2  daughters  and  1  son ;  Abigail  to   Timothy  Pearl  in 
1832,  and  had  3  daughters.     The  eldest  son,  Alexander,4  was  a 
tallow  chandler  in    Syracuse,  of  which  city  he  has  been  Mayor. 
He  married   Sarah   Clark  in   1834,   and  had  3  sons,   William, 
Alexander  and  Charles  Henry,  and  1  daughter,  Helen  Florence. 
His  wife  died  in  1857.     William  is  married  and  lives  in  Syra- 
cuse, as  does  Charles.     Alexander  entered  the  army  in  1862, 
served  through   the  war ;    was  often  wounded  and  retired  with 
the  rank  of  Captain. 
III.  2  Salmon,  b.  Oct.   19,    1766,   married  Jerusha  Baldwin   Jan.    27, 
1795,  by  whom  he  had  12  children;  5   sons,   Eleazer,   Ezehiel, 
Salmon,  John  W.,  and  Clark,  and  7  daughters,  all  born  between 


28 

Dec.  4, 1795  and  Nov.  7, 1821 ;  all  but  2  daughters  had  families, 
He  lived  in  Stafford,  Conn.,  where  he  died  Nov.  1,  1853. 
Eleazer  mar.  and  had  3  sons  and  6  daughters,  Ezekiel  had  3 
children,  John  had  3  children,  Clark  had  5  children.  Polly 
had  6  children,  Nancy  mar.  Holmes  of  Stafford  and  had  4 
children,  Abigail  had  10  children,  Eveline,  1  child,  Luria  d. 
young,  and  2  are  unmarried. 

III.  3  Alvin,  b.  July  13,  1769,  married  Widow  Hannah  (Baldwin) 
Russell,  and  lived  in  Bethel,  Vt.,  where  he  died  Oct.  3,  1853. 
He  had  3  children  ;  2  daughters,  Lucetta  and  Emily,  and  1  son, 
Paul.  Lucetta  b.  June  7,  1805,  married  Edward  Morris  of 
Bethel,  and  died  May  29,  1829,  without  issue  ;  Paul  b.  July  17. 
1807,  married  Harriet  Lillie,  of  Bethel,  and  had  3  sons  and  5 
daughters,  Alvin  was  the  oldest  son.  Emily  b.  Nov  13,  1809  ; 
married  Simeon  A.  Babbitt,  of  Randolph,  Vt.,  and  had  7  child- 
ren,— 4  daughters  and  3  sons,  viz.,  Robert  A.,  Elbridge  H, 
George  A.  Jeannette,  the  oldest  child,  Emily  Jane,  Mary  L. 
and  Lizzie  A. 

IH.  4  Elizabeth,  b.  Nov.  28,  1771,  married  Samuel  Loomis  and  had 
seven  children,  viz.,  Samuel,  Eliza,  Alvin,  Ahnerian,  Miranda, 
Sarah  and  Maria.  She  died  in  Middletown,  Conn.,  May  10, 
1847,  aged  75.  Alvin  d.  in  Barre,  April  17,  1804,  aged  42; 
Almerian  d.  in  New  Orleans,  Sept.,  1842;  Samuel  d.  April  19, 
1828,  aged  31  ;  Miranda  d.  Oct.  11,  1818,  aged  18. 

III.  5  Alice,  b.  Aug.  17,  1774,  married  Othniel  Eddy,  of  Vermont,  and 
had  9  children,  3  sons  and  6  daughters,  viz.,  Moore,  b.  Jan.  15, 
1795,  married,  his  family  live  in  Ohio.    Sarah,  b.  1798,  married 

Webster,  is  a  widow  with  family  in  Stafford,  Conn.     Ruby, 

b.  1800,  married  Wasson  ;  is  a  widow  in  Albany,  N.  Y., 

without  issue.  Clarissa,  b.  1802,  married  James  D.  Wasson,  of 
Albany,  N.  Y.,  and  has  a  family.  Hiram,  b.  1805,  died  1800. 
Emily,  b.  1807,  died  same  year.  John  Randolph,  b.  1809,  mar- 
ried and  lives  in  Ohio  with  a  family.  Almira  and  Elvira, 
twins,  b.  1813,  d.  in  1814. 

III.  6  Polly,  b.  1776,  died  1778. 

III.  7  Sarah,  b.  1783,  married  Joel  Eddy,  brother  of  Othniel,  and  had 
7  sons  and  2  daughters.  She  died  in  Randolph,  Vt.,  Sept.  23, 
1834.  Her  children  were  Hiram,  b.  1806.  William,  b.  1808, 
Abigail,  b.  1808,  twins, — she  died  1837.  Philander,  b.  1810. 
Harry,  b.  1812,  d.  1841.  Harriet,  b.  1812,  d.  1813.  Charles, 
b.  1815.  McKinstry,b.  1821,  Martin  S.,  b.  1826.  Hiram  is  a 
farmer  in  Bedford,  N.  Y.  William  and  Charles  are  Iron  found- 
ers  in  Troy,  N.  Y.,  and  William  a  merchant  in  the  same  place. 
Philander  lives  in  Chicago,  and  McKinstry  in  Randolph. 


29 

III.  8  William,  b.  May  19,  1784.  He  is  living  in  retirement  on  a  com- 
petency acquired  by  prudence  and  industry,  in  Middletown,  Conn.,  and 
is  the  last  of  the  grand-children  of  the  Rev.  John,  the  first  of  the  name 
who  came  to  this  country.  He  has  a  deep  veneration  for  his  ancestors  and 
a  warm  sympathy  for  his  kindred.  In  1859,  he  erected  a  handsome 
granite  monument  over  the  graves  of  his  grand-parents  in  the  ancient 
cemetery  at  Ellington,  on  the  marble  tablet  of  which  are  inscribed  appro- 
priate memorials. 

Sept.  2,  1821,  he  married  Harriet  M.,  a  daughter  of  Phineas  Dean,  of 
Chatham,  now  Portland,  in  Conn.,  who  died  there  June  29,  1833.  Mrs. 
Wm.  McKinstry  was  descended  from  Jonathan  Dean  and  Sarah  Clark,  of 
Plainfield,  Conn.,  through  her  grand-father,  Phineas,  b.  July  19,  1710, 
and  her  father  Phineas,  b.  Jan.  4,  1758  ;  her  mother  was  Ruth  Hall.  She 
was  b.  Sept.  14, 1801.  They  have  no  children.  They  adopted  a  relative 
who  maiTied  Charles  Chapman  in  1861,  and  died  in  1864,  without  issue. 

Another  branch  of  the  McKinstry  family  came  to  this  country.  Tra- 
dition and  circumstances  furnish  strong  evidence  of  a  common  origin  with 
the  branch  I  have  been  describing,  and  I  conjecture  that  they  descended 
either  from  a  brother  or  son  of  Rodger.  The  first  comer  of  this  family 
was — 

I.  Capt.  JOHN  McKINSTRY,  who  was  born  in  Armagh,  in  the 
Province  of   Ulster,   Ireland,   in   171'2.      He   married   in  Ireland,  Jane 

Dickie,  widow  of Belknap,  of  the  County  of  Antrim.      He  came 

to  this  country  about  1740  ;  remained  near  Boston  awhile,  then  went  to 
Londonderry,  in  New  Hampshire,  where  his  first  son,  John,  was  born, 
1745.  His  other  children  were,  Thomas,  David,  Charles  and  Sarah. 
Sarah,  b.  1754;  married  Dr.  Bird,  of  Hillsdale,  N  Y.,  and  had  two  daugh- 
ters, Nancy  and  Hannah.  She  died  in  1780,  aged  26.  Mrs  .McKinstry 
(Belknap)  had  one  son  by  her  first  husband,  who  was  an  officer  in  the 
British  army,  and  was  in  the  service  at  New  York,  at  the  time  of  the  ' 
revolution.  A  meeting  was  concerted  between  him  and  his  brafhef-in-  *vv  f***^. 
law,   John  McKinstry,  about  the  time  the  British  were  evacuating  New 

Yoik,  but  it  failed  by  the  fleet's  sailing  before  his  brother  reached  the 
place  of  appointment.  They  were  officers  in  the  opposing  forces.  Capt. 
McKinstry  also  had  been  an  officer  in  the  English  army  ;  he  died  at  Hills- 
dale, Columbia  Co.,  N.  Y.,  Oct.  6,  1776,  aged  G4. 

II.  JOHN,  son  of  Capt.  John,1  b.  in  Londonderry,  N.  H.,  1745  ;  mar- 
ried Elizabeth  Knox,  of  Rumford,  Conn.,  by  whom  he  had  eight  sons  and 
three  daughters,  viz : 

III.  1  James,  b   in  Blandford,  Mass.,  May  2,  1767  ;  d.  April  1,  1768. 
III.  2  Rachel,  b.  March  16,  1769  ;  married  Sturgeon  Sloan,  an  American 

officer,  and  died  without  issue,  May  16,  1855. 


30 

III.  3  George,  b.  at  Hillsdale,  Jan.  20,  1772;  living  with  a  family,  in 

Hudson,  N.  Y.,  1858. 
III.  4  Elizabeth,  b.  at  Hillsdale,  Nov.  24,  1774;  married   Walter  T. 

Livingston  and  had  issue;  she  d.  Nov.  13,  1841. 
III.  5  John,  b.  at  Hillsdale,  Aug.  5,  1777;  married  and  had  issue;  d. 

Sept.  30,  1846. 
III.  6  William,  b.  at  Hillsdale,  Dec.  25,  1779  ;  married  and  had  issue  ; 

d.  Dec.  2.  1829. 
Ill  "Henry,  b.  at  Hillsdale,  Oct.    10,   1782;    married   and  living  in 

Hudson. 
III.  8  Sarah,  b.  at  Hudson,  April  5,  1785  ;  died  Oct.  31,  178G. 
III.\9  Ansel,  b.  at  Hudson,  Sept.  30,  1787  ;  living  at  Hudson,  1858. 
III.  w  Nathaniel  Green,  b.  at  Hillsdale,  April  23,  1791;    d.  Sept.  4, 

1794. 
III.  ll  Robert,  b.  at  Livingston,  Oct.  19,  1794;  living  at  Hudson,  1858. 
John,  II.,  saw  some  service  in  the  French  war,  though  young ;  and  at 
the  commencement  of  the  revolution  joined  the  American  army  ;  was  at 
the  battle  of  Bunker  Hill  and  the  principal  northern  battles.  He  was 
taken  prisoner  at  "  the  Cedars,"  in  Canada,  and  came  near  losing  his  life 
to  gratify  savage  revenge.  He  was  bound  to  a  stake  and  the  faggots 
piled  around  him  ;  when,  it  occurring  to  him  that  the  Indian  chief,  Brandt, 
was  a  mason,  he  communicated  to  him  the  masonic  sign,  which  caused  his 
immediate  release  and  subsequent  good  treatment.  He  was  afterwards 
promoted  to  a  colonelcy  in  a  New  York  regiment,  and  served  during  the 
war.     He  died  at  Livingston,  June  9,  1822  ;  his  widow,  April  7,  1833. 

II.  THOMAS,  son  of  Capt.  John,1  married,  1st,  Elizabeth  Green,  by 
whom  he  had  Nancy  and  Thomas.  By  his  2d  wife,  he  had  Sarah,  1782, 
died  1851  ;  Hollis  died  in  Greenport,  N.  Y.,  unmarried,  1858,  and  Orenzo. 
Hollis  was  the  last  surviving  member  of  this  family. 

II.  DAVID,  son  of  John,1  married  Martha  Cauley,  by  whom  he  had 
two  sons,  Charles  and  David ;  and  four  daughters,  Mary,  Susan,  Clarissa 
and  Sarah. 

II.  CHARLES,  son  of  John/  born  at  Blandford,  1755  ;  mar.  Tabitha 
Patterson,  at  Hillsdale,  where  he  was  living  in  1774;  she  died  1787,  aged 
32.  In  1790,  he  married  Nancy  Norton,  of  Farmington,  who  died  May 
24,  1798,  aged  35.  He  died  at  Hillsdale,  Dec.  31,  1819,  aged  64.  By 
his  first  wife,  he  had — 

III.  l  Jane,   married  Asahel   Porter,  1796,  and  had  one  son,  Thomas, 

born  1798.     They  all  died  in  Greenfield,  N.  Y. 
III.  2  David  Charles,  b.  Aug.  12, 1778  ;  married  and  died  at  Ypsilanti, 
in  Michigan,  Sept.  9, 1856,  leaving  issue,  as  hereinafter  stated. 


III.  *  Sally,  b.  Aug.   13,  1780;   died  at  Hillsdale,   April   17,  1845; 
married  Augustus  Tremain,  1798,  and  had  issue,  Charles  Patter 
son,  d.  1834,  Augustus  Porter,  and  Jane. 

III.  4  Oliver,  b.  June  9,  1783  ;  d.  1788. 

III.  5  Justus,  b.  Oct.  27,  1785 ;  died  at  the  Astor  House,  N  Y.,  May 
21,  1849.     6  Daughter,  died  at  birth,  1787. 

By  second  wife,  Nancy  Norton,  he  had — 

III.  7  Charles  Norton,  b.  Jan.  16,  1792  ;  d.  at  Hillsdale,  1794. 

III.  8  Melindd,  b.  June  12,  1794  ;  married  Henry  Loop,  of  Hempstead, 
L.  I.,  1829,  and  has  one  son,  Charles  Norton  Loop,  a  merchant 
in  New  York.  She  is  the  only  survivor  of  the  children,  and  was 
living  in  Hempstead,  1858. 

III.  9  Nancy,  b.  July  28,  1796;  married  Bowen  Whiting,  Sept.  18, 
1819,  by  whom  she  had  one  son,  John  Nicols,  b.  at  Geneva, 
1821,  and  is  a  lawyer  in  New  York.  She  died  at  Geneva, 
July  24,  1847,  and  her  husband,  at  the  same  place,  Dec.  1849. 

III.  "  Marianne,  b.  May  1G,  1798;  d.  May  24,  1798. 

His  3d  wife,  whom  he  married  at  Great  Barrington,  Jan.  18,  1803,  was 
Bernice  Egliston,  who  died  April  2,  1845,  aged  76, — by  her  he  had, 

11  Edward   Whiting,  b.  June  24,  1804  ;  d.  April  9,  1805. 

12  Edwin,  b.  Nov.  10,  1805  ;  died  at  Metamoras,  March  9,  1849. 

I  add  to  what  I  have  said  above  of  the  children  of  Charles,  the  son  of 
John  (I),  the  following  particulars. 

III.  DAVID    CHARLES,   his   2d   child,   married  Nancy  Whiting 
Backus,  1805,  who  is  now  living  at  Ypsilanti ;  their  children  were — 

IV.  1  James  Pater  son,  b.  at  Hillsdale,  1807,  Captain  in  U.  S.  N.  ;  mar- 

ried Jan.  23,  1858,  Mary  W.  Smart,  daughter  of  the  late  Gen. 
J.  R.  Williams,  of  Detroit.  He  entered  the  service  Feb.  1, 
1826;  his  sea  service  is  near  20  years.  Appointed  Captain 
July  16,  1861.  He  was  severely  wounded  in  passing  the  rebel 
batteries  near  Port  Hudson  in  1863,  from  which  he  has  not 
entirely  recovered.  In  1865,  he  was  in  command  of  the  Receiv- 
ing ship  in  New7  York  harbor. 

IT.  2  Sarah  Ingersoll,  b.  1809  ;  living  in  Ypsiianti. 

IV.  3  Augustus  Tremain,  b.  1811  ;  died  at  Ypsilanti,  April  24,  1858. 

IV.  *  Justus,  b.at  Hudson,  1814  ;  grad.  at  West  Point,  1838  ;  married 
Susan  McKinstry,  daughter  of  George  McKinstry  (III.),  1838, 
and  has  three  sons  living, — Charles  Frederick,  James  H.,  and 
Carlisle  P.  He  was  General  in  the  IT.  S.  Army  until  1862.  He 
served  through  the  Seminola  war  in  Florida,  and  through  the 
Mexican  war  under  Gen.  Scott,  and  was  brevetted  several  times 
[for  distinguished  services.  On  the  breaking  out  of  the  rebellion, 
he  was  sent  to  St.  Louis  as  Quarter  Master,  and  at  the  request 
of  Gen.  Fremont,  appointed  a  General  Officer  and  took  coaimand. 


32 

But  falling  under  the  displeasure  of  the  enemies  of  his  friend, 

Gen.  Fremont,  he  became  their  victim.     He  is  now  in  civil  life 

in  New  York. 
IV.  5  Ann,  b.  at  Detroit,  1817  ;  married  Houston  Van  Ciive,  1849,  and 

has  one  daughter,  Margaretta,  and  is  living  at  Ann  Harbor, 

Michigan. 
IV.  6  Charles,  b.    at  Detroit,    1819  ;    graduated  at    New   Brunswick 

1843,  and  was  a  lawyer  in  New  York ;  died  June  23,  1855. 
IV.  7  Elisha  Williams,  b   at  Detroit,  1824.     Judge  of  Supreme  Court 

in  California. 

III.  GEORGE,  3d  child  of  Col.  John,2  b.  1772;  married  Susan 
Hamilton,  daughter  of  Patrick  Hamilton,  M.  D.,  of  Canaan,  N.  Y. ;  she 
died  in  Hudson,  N.  Y.,  May  4,  1862.     Their  children  were — 

IV.  1  Eliza,  b.  in  Canaan,  Aug.  17,  1802  ;  d-  Feb.  1,  1804. 

IV.  2  Alexander  H.,  born  in  Athens,  N.  Y.,  Feb.  17,  1805  ;  mar.  Ange- 
lina Pease,  and  had  five  children,  viz.,  *  Elisha,  b.  in  Rochester, 
1832,  d.  at  St.  Fe.  2  George  B.,  b.  1834;  3  Oliver  W.,  b. 
1837  ; 4  Nora  and  Kathleen,  died  in  infancy  ;  5  Charles  A.,  1844. 
Alexander  died  in  St.  Fe.  The  mother  is  living  at  St.  Louis 
with  her  children. 

IV.  3  Jane  P.,  b.  in  Hudson,  Nov.  21,  1808  ;  living  in  Hudson. 

IV.  4  George,  b.  in  Hudson,  Sept.  15,  1810;  living  in  California. 

IV.  5  James,  b.  in  Hudson,  Dec.  25,  1812  ;  d.  in  infancy. 

IV.  6  Susan,  b.  in  Hudson,  June  1, 1814;  married  her  kinsman,  Justus 

McKinstry,  son  of  David   Charles  (II.),  and  had  five   children, 

viz.,  Angelica  and  Susan  H.,  both  d.  in  infancy;  3  Charles  F., 

lb.  1843;  4  James  H.,  b.  1845  ;  5  Carlisle,  b.  1854. 

bharles,  b.  in  Hudson,  Sept.  17,  1816;  d.  at  Perry,  Mo.,  April  14, 

/   1841.     He    married    Ellen  H.  Avery,  and  had  one  daughter, 

Cassandra,  b.   at  Claverack,   N.  Y,  1840,  and  d.  1845.     His 

widow  married  his  bi-other,  Augustus. 

IV.  8  John,  b.  at  Hudson,  Sept.  9,  1818;  d.  Jan.  3,  1824. 

IV.  9  Augustus,  b.  at  Hudson,  Dec.  5,  1821;  is  living  at  Hudson,  1865. 
He  married  his  brother  Charles's  widow,  and  has  four  children, 
viz:    Jeannie,  b.  Nov.  3,  1851,  George  A.,   b.  Feb.  20,  1855, 
Nellie,  b.  Aug.  31,  1858,  Sukie  Victorine,  b.  April  10,  1862. 

III.  ELIZABETH,  daughter  of  Col.  John,2  b.  1774  ;  d.  1 841 ;  married 
Walter  T.  Livingston,  of  Livingston,  N.  Y.,  and  had  five  children,  viz  : 

IV.  'William  R.,  b.  May  1,  1799. 

IV.  2  Susan  M.,  b.  June  12,  1802 ;  d.  Aug.  20,  1805. 
IV.  3  Jane,  b.  Sept.  4,  1804  ;  married  Hon.  John  Saunders,  of  Schenec- 
tady, and  had  three  children,  Walter  T.,  Eugene  L.,  and  Mary  E. 
IV.  'Mary  T.,  b.  May  20,  1810  ;  d.  Dec   11,  1838. 


IV.  5  Susan,  b.  May  4,  1816  ;  married  Peter  Van  Deusen,  of  Green- 
port,  N.  Y.,  and  had  Mary  L.,  Anna,  Jennie,  Livingston,  and  one 
died. 

III.  JOHN,  son  of  Capt.  John,2  b.  1777  ;  married,  1st,  Elizabeth 
Smith,  in  1802,  who  d.  June  21, 1819.  2d,  Salome  Root,  March  16,  1820. 
He  died  Sept.  80,  1846,  leaving  a  widow  and  seven  children,  viz  : 

IV.  l  Mary  Ann,  b.  Oct.  11,  1802,  resides  in  Greenport,  N.  Y. 

IV.  2  William  H,  b.  Oct.  20,  1804;  married,  1st,  Elizabeth  Gavett,  by 
whom  he  had  one  child  who  died  in  infancy.  By  his  2d  wife, 
Elizabeth  Like,  he  had  four  children,  Edwin,  Charles,  Mary  and 
John.  Mary,  b.  Dec.  1,  1854,  d.  Dec.  31,  1860.  They  live  in 
Hudson. 

IV.  3  .Eliza,  b.  June  25,  1807,  mar.  George  Decker,  of  Stuyvesant,  N. 
Y.,  and  had  Jacob,  who  mar.  Lucie  Phillips,  and  lives  in  Green- 
port.  Helen,  mar.  to  Peter  Miller  and  lives  in  Hudson.  Robert, 
dead. 

IV.  *  Rachel,  b.  Sept.  22,  1809;  mar.  Dr.  Charles  Skiff,  of  New 
Haven,  Conn.,  and  had  a  son  named  Charles,  and  two  daughters 
by  the  name  of  Elizabeth  who  died  young.  Charles  is  mar.  and 
resides  in  Danbury,  Conn.,  in  the  practice  of  medicine.  His  wife 
was  Susie  R.  Tweeds. 

IV.  5  Robert,  b.  March  17,  1812;  mar.  Isabel  Adelaide  Bowles,  Jan. 
25,  1859,  and  had  Victorine  Estelle,  Aug.  13,  1860  ;  Everett, 
Jan.  25,  1865.     He  lives  in  New  York. 

IV.  sJohn,  b.  May  20,  1821,  resides  in  Nelson,  111. 

IV  7  Sloan,  b.  July  28,  1828.     Resides  in  Nelson,  111. 

Delia,  a  daughter  of  Capt.  John,  b.  July  31,  1817,  d.  June  5,  1819. 

III.  WILLIAM,  son  of  Col.  John,2  b.  Dec.  25,  1779,  d.  Dec.  2, 1829  ; 
married  Rebecca  Barnard,  and  had  Daniel  P.  and  William  C,  who  died 
at  sea.  William  C.  married  Amelia  Luddington,  and  had  four  children. 
Eliza,  3d  child  of  William,  married  Walter  B.  Crane,  and  has  two  child- 
ren, living  with  her  at  Rondout,  N.  Y. 

III.  HENRY,  son  of  Col.  John*  b.  Oct.  10,  1782;  married  Julia 
Day,  widow  of  Capt.  Gardiner,  Sept.  17,  1807,  by  whom  he  had  six  child- 
ren, viz : 

IV.  x  Henry  Day   b.  June  29,  1808  ;  d.  1809. 
IV.  2  Philo,  b.  March  14,  1810  ;  d.  1810. 

IV.  3  Helen,  b.  April  17,  1811  ;  d.  at  Greenport,  June  19,  D347.  Sept. 
1, 1829,  she  married  William  Griegs,  of  Greenport  and  had  Julia 
Sophia,  b.  June  28,  1831  ;  d.  Aug.  23,  1831  :  and  Edward,  b. 
Aug.  13,  1836;  d.  Jan.  22,  1864. 


34 

IV.  "  Delia,  b.  Sept.  1,  1813  ;  d.  Feb.  15, 1816. 
IV.  5  Edward  H.,  b.  Aug.  24,  1815 ;  d.  Aug.  11.  1836,  at  Catskill. 
IV.  6  Sherwood,  b.  Aug.  4,  1823  ;  d.  Sept.  28,  1823,  at  Catskill.     He 
is  living  at  Greenport,  in  1865  ;  his  wife  died  in  1864. 

ANSEL,  son  of  Col.  John,2  b.  1787  ;  died  at  Hudson,  1865.  He  mar- 
ried, 1st,  Sarah  McKinstry,  and  had,  '  Elizabeth,  b.  1817;  d.  young:  a 
2  Son,  d.  an  infant;  and  3  Delia,  b.  1821,  d.  1833.  By  his  2d  wife, 
Caroline  Bemis,  he  has  no  issue. 

III.  ROBERT,  son  of  Col.  John,2  b.  1774;  married  Sally  Hammond 
and  has  no  issue  ;  is  now  living  at  Hudson.     His  wife  died  1862. 

I  find  a  third  and  distinct  branch  of  the  McKinstry  family,  which  came 
to  this  country  at  a  different  time  from  either  of  the  other  two.  They,  as 
well  as  the  others,  went  from  the  vicinity  of  Edinburgh  to  Ireland.  The 
grand-father  and  father  of  William,  the  first  of  this  branch  who  came  to 
this  country,  emigrated  from  Scotland  to  Carrickfergus,  in  Ireland,  prior 
to  1700.  Of  the  common  origin  of  the  three  branches  of  immigrants  of 
this  name,  I  can  have  no  doubt  although  I  have  no  direct  proof  of  it.  A 
great  grand-son  of  William  above  named,  writes  me  as  lollows  : — "  Our 
branch  originated  in  Edinburg,  and  my.  Great-grand-father,  (Wm.)  knew 
that  his  kinsfolks  had  settled  in  this  State,  (Mass.)  previous  to  his  leaving 
Ireland.  And  one  of  the  Ellington  family  visited  at  the  house  of  David,3 
son  of  James  II.,  and  they  traced  back  the  relationship  without  difficulty. 
These  parties  are  dead  and  their  memorials  have  perished ;  but  Mrs. 
Lyon,  a  daughter  of  David  McKinstry,3  preserves  the  fact,  and  has  no 
doubt  of  the  relationship.  Our  next  advance  must  be  to  find  the  main 
stock  in  Scotland  and  in  the  neighborhood  of  Edinburgh. 

I.  WILLIAM,  born  in  Carrickfergus  in  1722 ;  immigrated  to  this 
country  in  1740  or  '41,  and  landed  in  Boston.  He  went  to  Medfield, 
where  he  remained  about  seven  years.  He  then  established  himself  in 
that  part  of  Sturbridge  which  is  now  Southbridge,  Mass.,  in  1748,  on  a 
farm,  which  has  ever  since  been  occupied  by  his  descendants,  in  a  direct 
line  to  the  present  day.  In  1751  he  married  Mary  Morse,  by  whom  he 
had  thirteen  children,  viz  : 

II.  l  James,  married  and  had  fifteen  children,  as  hereinafter  stated. 

2  Sarah,  married  Abel  Bacon,  and  died  in  New  York  in  1814. 

3  William,  married  Esther  Robbins,  and  has  a  family,  as  hereinafter 

stated. 
*  Molly,  married  Ephraim  Bacon,  and  died  without  issue,  1828. 
5  Amos,  was  a  soldier  in  the  army  of  the  revolution.     He  moved  to 

Vermont,  where  he  died  in  1844,  leaving  a  family.     His  sons 

are  all  dead. 


35 

6  John,  also  a  soldier  in  the  army  ;  married  and  moved  to  the  neigh- 

borhood of  Seneca  Falls,  in  New  York,  where  he  died,  leaving 
a  family.  Two  of  his  sons  only  living.  One,  Horace  H.,  in 
Stillwater,  Minnesota,  the  other  in  Michigan. 

7  Experience,  married  Wm.  Hobbs,  and  moved  to  Vermont,  where 

she  died,  leaving  issue. 

8  Elizabeth,  married  William  Saunders,  and  died  in  Charlton,  1852. 

9  Joseph,  died  in  Sturbridge,  1809,  unmarried. 

10  Margaret,  died  in  Southbridge,  1822.     She  married  John  Gray. 

11  Alexander,  died  in  infancy. 

12  Jane,  died  in  Sturbridge,  1793,  unmarried. 

13  Nathan,  a  distinguished  physician  and  surgeon,  died  in   Newbury, 

Vt  ,  unmarried,  in  1815. 
The  following  inscription  is  on  his  tomb-stone  : 

"Dr.  Nathan  McKinstry,  Ob.  Feb.  6,  1815,  aged  41. 
"  Inurned  beneath,  there  lies  no  quack, 
But  the  dear  ashes  of  good  Doctor  McK., 
Whose  talents,  taste  and  virtues  could  not  save 
His  generous  bosom  from  an  earthly  grave." 

II.  JAMES,  the  eldest  son  of  William" (I.),  married  Lois  Dix  in  1773, 
and  died  in  Southbridge,  Dec,  1819  ;  his  wife  died  Oct.,  1815.  By  her 
he  had  thirteen  children,  viz  : 

III.  l  James,  b.   Jan.,  1774,  d.  Jan.,  1831  ;    mar.,  1st,  Alice   Fassett, 

of  Conn.,  and  had  by  her  five  children,  two  of  whom  died  in 
infancy.  His  daughter  Louisa,  born  in  1807,  mar.  John  A. 
Parker,  of  Worcester,  and  died  Sept.,  1846,  leaving  three  child- 
ren, of  whom  one  daughter,  Frances  Maria,  living  unmarried  in 
California,  only  survives.  He  mar.,  2d,  Susan  Shedd,  of  Ver- 
mont, and  had  seven  children,  3  sons  and  4  daughters. 

III.  'Alexander,  b.  April,  1775,  mar.  Sally  Rider,  of  Charlton,  Mass., 
and  had  a  son,  Wm.  Pitt,4  who  mar.  Ann  Doubleday,  and  had 
two  children,  Calista,  b.  1843,  and  William,  b.  1845.  Calista 
mar.  Alanson  Foliansbee  and  d.  without  issue.  His  daughter, 
Mary  Dale,  mar.  Rev.  Alden  Handy,  and  had  a  son  William, 
who  was  lost  at  sea,  and  two  daughters. 

III.  3  Anna,  b.  Nov,  1776,  d.  Nov.,  1830  ;  mar.  Ansel  Dunbar,  of 
Ludlow,  Vt.,  and  had  eight  children,  four  of  whom  died  young. 
Her  oldest  son,  Frederick,4  b.  1804,  mar.  Lydia  Warren,  of 
Ludlow,  and  had  ten  children,  six  of  whom  are  dead.  By  his 
2d  wife,  Cornelia  H.  Childs,  of  Randolph,  Vt.,  Frederick  has 
no  children.  Her  daughter  Anna,4  b.  Oct.,  1806,  mar.  John 
Warren,  and  settled  in  N.  Y.  She  had  ten  children,  four  of 
whom  died  young.     One  of  her  sons,  Ansel,  mar.  Helen  Higbee. 


36 

Samuel,4  son  of  Anna,3  mar.  Phebe  Adams,  of  Vermont,  and  has 
8  children.  Austin,4  another  son  of  Anna,3  mar.  Nancy  Tilden, 
of  Ludlow,  and  has  6  children. 

III.  4  Lois,  b.  May,  1778,  d.  Sept.,  1846  ;  mar.  Norman  Bates  and  had 
6  children  :  he  d.  1814,  and  she  mar.,  2d,  Levi  Mason,  who  d. 
in  1844,  and  she  mar.,  3d,  Zebulon  Spaulding,  who  d.  in  1855, 
aged  85.  Her  son,  Norman,4  mar.  Sally  Pollard  and  had  three 
children,  who  all  mar.  and  had  children,  living  in  Vermont.  Her 
son,  Warner,4  mar.  Phebe  Pettigrew,  of  Sherborn,  Vt.,  and  had 
six  children.  Her  daughter,  Elmira,4  mar.  Benj.  F.  Cummings, 
and  had  one  daughter  ;  2d,  Rufus  N.  Barton,  and  had  three 
children.  Her  daughter,  Cornelia,4  b.  1810,  mar.  Amos  Boyn- 
ton,  of  Vt.,  and  had  a  son  and  two  daughters. 

III.  5  Mary.  b.  Oct ,  1780,  d.  Dec  ,  1823  ;  mar.  Amos  Putney,  of  Charl- 
ton, and  had  two  sons  and  two  daughters.  Her  son,  Gerry,4  b. 
1804,  mar.  Elsy  Gordon,  a  native  of  Maine,  and  had  five  child- 
ren;  he  died  in  Kanzas :  her  son,  Jairus,  b.  1809,  mar.  Mary 
P.  Foster,  of  Charlton,  and  had  2  daughters,  one  d.  in  child- 
hood, the  other,  Mary  Foster,  b.  1835,  mar.  George  Hutchins,  of 
Providence,  R.  I.,  and  had  four  children. 

III.  6  William,  6th  child  of  James  (II.),  b.  April,  1789,  d.  Nov.,  1836. 
moved  to  West  Newbury,  Mass.,  where  he  mar.  Lydia  Tenney, 
and  had  two  daughters,  viz.,  Elizabeth  Smith*  b.  1811,  mar. 
Silas  Follansbee  and  had  one  son  who  died  in  infancy,  and 
Lydia*  b.  1815,  mar.  Wm.  Cooper,  and  has  no  children. 

III.  7  Benjamin,  b.  Oct.,  1783,  d.  Sept.,  1857  ;  mar.,  1st,  Mary  Howard, 
of  Sturbridge,  Mass.,  and  had  one  son,  Benj.  F. ;  they  moved  to 
West  Newbury  in  1810  ;  the  son  died  in  1837.  He  mar.,  2d, 
Miriam  M.  George,  daughter  of  John  and  Rachel  George,  of 
W.  Newbury,  by  whom  he  had  three  children,  George  W.  b. 
1832,  d.  1834;  Levi  Carter,  b.  Dec.  17,  1834,  a  Methodist 
minister  in  1859,  at  Concord,  N.  H.,  and  Rebecca  P.,  b.  Sept.  23, 
1837  ;  mar.  Leander  Dodman,  and  lives  in  New  Hampshire. 

III.  8  Nancy,  b.  May,  1785,  d.  Dec,  1830  ;  mar.  Walter  Woodward,  of 
New  Bedford,  Mass.,  and  had  four  children.  Her  oldest  son. 
Addison,4  b.  1809,  mar.  Mary  Gould,  of  New  Bedford,  and  had 
nine  children  ;  her  daughter  Harriet  P.,4  b.  1821,  mar.  Moses 
Kimball,  of  New  Bedford,  and  had  three  daughters  ;  two  died 
young,  the  eldest  Harriet,5  mar.  Wm.  Richards.  She  mar.  a 
2d  husband,  Alfred  M.  Chapman.  Her  daughter,  Nancy 
Maria,4  mar.  and  died  in  1848,  without  issue. 

III.  9  David,  b.  March,  1780,  d.  in  1857;  mar.  Mary  Clemance  and 
lived  and  d.  in  Charlton  ;  he  had  a  son  and  daughter.  His  son, 
Moses  C.,4  b.   June,  1818,  mar.  Widow  Polly  B.  Conant,  and 


37 

had  one  son,  Sylvanus,8  b  in  1847,  and  one  daughter,  Susan,5  b. 

1816,  mar.  John  Jones  Bigelow,  of  Charlton,  and  had  2  child- 
ren, b.  in  1836  and  1840,  the  oldest,  John,  d.  at  his  birth,  the 
survivor  is  Andrew  Le  Roy.  Mrs.  Bigelow  mar.  a  2d  husband, 
Calvin  Lyon,  of  Charlton. 

III.  l0  Daniel,  b  May,  1788,  d.  April,  1841  ;  mar.  Rachel  Brown,  and 
had  one  son  and  4  daughters  ;  his  oldest  daughter,  Rachel,4  b. 
Jan.,  1815,  d.  in  Charlton  in  March,  1858.     Orrel  D.,4  b   Jan., 

1817,  d.  in  Sturbridge,  June,  1854,  both  leaving  families. 
Rachel  mar.  James  Flint,  of  Charlton,  and  had  eight  children. 
Orrel  mar.  1st,  Hiram  Vinton,  of  Dudley,  and  had  three  child- 
ren ;  2d,  Samuel  Shumway,  of  Sturbridge,  and  had  a  daughter, 
Ellen  Augusta,  b.  July,  1853  ;  Amity  B.,4  b.  1819,  mar. 
Chandler  Healy,  of  Dudley,  and  had  two  sons  and  two  daugh- 
ters ;  one  of  her  daughters,  Mary  Ann,  b.  1838,  mar.  Durling 
M.  Brownell,  who  was  killed  in  the  battle  of  the  Wilderness, 
May  8,  1864,  leaving  two  young  children  ;  Diantha  J.,4  another 
daughter  of  Daniel,3  b.  1821,  mar.  George  Morse,  of  South- 
bridge,  and  had  seven  children,  from  1841  to  1861,  four  sons 
and  three  daughters.  Daniel,  Jr.,4  b.  1825,  youngest  son  of 
Daniel,3  mar.  1st,  Abigail  Stevens,  of  Charlton,  and  had  two 
children,  a  son  and  daughter;    the  daughter  Novella,  b.   1847, 

mar. Lilly,  of  Barre,  2d,  Laura  Greene,  of  Brimfleld,  and 

had  two  daughters. 

III.  a  Martha,  b.  and  d.  1790. 

III.  12  Moses,  b.  1792,  d.  same  year. 

III.  I3  Moses,  b.  March,  1795,  d.  Aug.,  1848  ;  mar.  Louisa  Robinson, 
of  Naushaun  island,  and  had  four  sons  and  four  daughters.  His 
son,  Moses  W.,4  b.  1821,  mar.  Widow  Chapman  ;  has  no  child- 
ren. Louisa,4  b.  1823,  mar.  Palmer  T.  Bowen,  and  died  in 
Sutton,  without  issue.  Emily  Ann,4  b.  1825,  mar.  Samuel 
Prince,  and  d.  in  Providence,  R.  1 ,  1854,  without  issue.  Eliza 
G.,4  twin  of  Louisa,  mar.  Olney  Howland,  of  Providence,  and 
has  two  sons,  Samuel,  b.  1829,  mar.  Ellen  J.  Jones,  and  has  two 
children.  Leander  S..4  b.  1833,  mar.  and  has  a  son  and  two 
daughters.  Ellen  Phebe,4  b  1837,  mar.  Nelson  J.  Smart  and 
had  three  children,  only  one  survives. 

III.  14  Andrew  J.,  b.  Feb.,  1817,  mar.  Mary  A.  Dickey  and  had  eight 
sons  and  two  daughters  ;  his  eldest  son,  Geo.  Andrew,4  b.  Oct., 
1836,  and  his  youngest,  John  Fremont,  Jan.,  1857, — his  eldest 
daughter,  Mary,  b.  1840,  mar.  Nathan  W.  Wellington  and  has 
one  daughter  b.  1865. 

III.   la  John  A.,  died  in  infancy. 

Descendants  of  this  prolific  family,  James  (II.),  are  very  numerous 


"  38 

and  scattered  far  and  wide  over  the  country.     To  trace  all  the  collateral 
branches  would  occupy  more  space  than  I  have  room  for. 

II.  WILLIAM,  3d  son  of  William  (I.),  married  Esther  Robbins,  of 
Sturbridge,  in  1785,  and  had  children  as  follows,  viz: 

III.  '  John,  b.  April,  1786,  d.  1863. 

2  Elizabeth,,  b.  Sept.,  1787,  d.  1860. 

3  Mercy,  b.  Feb.,  1789. 

4  William,  b.  July,  1792. 

5  Silas,  b.  Aug.,  1797,  d.  in  1856. 

III.  x  John,  eldest  son  of  William  (II..),  b.  April,  1786,  d.  Dec,  1863. 

He  mar.  Keziah  Batchelder,  of  Charlton,  b.  1787,  d.  1863,  and 
had  IV.Prevoslus,  b.  Sept.,  1809;  Manilla,  b.  May,  1811  ; 
William  E,  b.  May,  1814;  John  0.,  b.  Sept,  1816;  Eliza,  b. 
June,  1821;  Mary,  b.  1823,  d.  Sept,  1827;  Caroline,  b. 
Aug.,  1825.  Prevostus,  mar.,  1st,  Rosetta  Hill,  of  Charlton, 
and  had  three  sons,  viz..  John  Hill,5  1835,  mar.  Mary 
McCracken,  and  lives  in  Iowa ;  Elliot  F.,s  served  three  years 
in  the  army,  wounded  and  a  prisoner  at  Balls  Bluff,  lives  in 
Southbridge  ;  Martin  Van,5  b.  1839,  mar.  Nancy  Conant,  1859, 
and  had  two  children,  Julius,  d.  young,  and  Mellissa,  b.  1862, 
survives.  He  was  taken  prisoner  in  Tennessee  and  has  not  been 
heard  from  since  Dec,  1863.  By  2d  wife,  Jane  Carpenter, 
Prevostus  had  six  children,  four  daughters  and  two  sons. 

IV.  2 Manilla,  mar.  Vering  Fisk,  of  Southbridge,  and  had  nine  children, 

six  sons  and  three  daughters,  between  1832  and  1855,  of  whom 
four  only  survive,  viz,  John  Davis,5  mar.  Mary  Morse,  and  has 
two  children  ;  John  F.,5  a  member  of  Nirn's  battery  during  the 
war,  and  Edmund  V  5:  Jane  Kezia,5  b.  1739,  mar.  F.  P.  Pratt, 
Dec,  1860,  and  had  two  children,  one,  Francis,  b.  in  1862,  the 
other,  George,  b.  and  d.  in  1865  ;  Frederick  William,5  b.  Sept., 
1848,  and  Charles  Albert,5  b,  June,  1855  ;  his  son,  George 
Francis,5  died  in  camp  on  Gallop's  island  in  1864. 

John's  son,  William  F.,4  b.  May,  1814,  mar.  Hannah  H. 
Bacon,  of  Charlton,  and  had  three  daughters,  Mary,5  Elizabeth 
and  Alice. 

IV.  John  0.,  fourth  child  of  John,3  b.  Sept.,  1816,  mar.  Eliza  R. 
Spaulding,  and  had  five  children,  viz.,  Charles  Otis,5  b.  1847, 
d.  Sept.,  1849.  John  Willard,5  b.  Nov.,  1848.  Eliza  Jane,5  b. 
Oct.,  1850.  George  Francis,5  b.  Aug.,  1852,  d.  1855.  Ira 
Jacobs,5  b.  Dec  ,  1854.  John  O.  is  a  merchant  in  Southbridge, 
and  has  represented  his  town  in  the  Legislature.  He  lives  on 
the  homestead  which  has  been  in  the  family  115  years. 

IV.  Eliza,  daughter  of  John,3  b.    June,  1821,  mar.  Adam  Miller  who 


39 

d.  in  1848,  leaving  two  children,  viz.,  William  Frank,5  who  lives 
in  Chicago,  served  three  years  in  the  15th  Mass.  Reg.,  and  Anna 
Eloisa,5  b.  1843,  mar.  Orange  S.  Lee  and  lives  in  Southbridge, 
without  issue.  Eliza,4  mar.  2d,  Levi  Bartlett,  of  Southbridge, 
in  1864. 

IV.  Caroline,  youngest  daughter  of  John,3  b.  1825,  mar.  Adolphus 
Meriam  and  lives  in  Framingham,  Mass  ;  had  six  children  be- 
tween 1849  and  1865,  of  whom,  two  daughters  and  three  sons 
survive,  unmarried. 

III.  Elizabeth,  second  child  of  William,2  b.  1787,  d  1860  ;  mar.  Asa 
Dresser,  of  Charlton,  and  had  six  children  between  1810  and 
1820,  viz.,  Silas,4  Calista,  Julius,  Julia,  Miriam  and  Syl- 
vester. Calista,  Julius  and  Julia,  died  unmarried.  Silas*  mar. 
Polly  N.  Hooker,  Jan.,  1835,  and  had  eight  children,  four  sons 
and  four  daughters  ;  his  daughter  Julia  Elizabeth,5  mar.  Henry 
Harrington,  Jr.,  and  had  two  daughters,  Jennie  E.  and  Evart ; 
his  daughter  Martha,5  mar.  Dexter  Harrington,  1857,  and  had 
two  children,  of  whom  Charles  D.,G  b.  Oct,  1862,  only  survives  , 
Silas's  son  Samuel,5  mar.  Nellie  Palmer,  May,  1864,  and  has  one 
daughter,  Nellie,6  b.  1865  ;  his  daughter  Miriam,  mar.  Ruggles 
W.  Morse  and  has  a  son,  Frederick  D.,6  b.  Aug.,  1865.  Eliza- 
beth's3 daughter,  Miriam,*  mar.  William  S.  Knowlton,  Sept., 
1837,  and  had  one  son,  Julius  W.,5  b.  Nov.,  1838,  and  lives  in 
Bridgeport,  Conn.  IV.  Sylvester,  the  youngest  and  only  sur- 
viving child  of  Elizabeth,3  m.  Nancy  M.  Morse,  April,  1847, 
and  had  three  daughters  and  one  son  from  1853  to  1863  ;  the 
eldest  daughter,  Nellie,  d.  in  1854,  the  others  are  unmarried. 

III.  Mercy,  3d  child  of  William,2  mar.  Luther  Clemance,  who  d.  in 
Southbridge.  They  had  sis  children  between  May,  1817  and 
October,  1824,  viz  ,  Harry?  b.  1817,  mar.  Maryette  Marsh,  of 
Naples,  N.  Y.,  and  had  a  son  and  daughter ;  the  daughter  d. 
unmarried,  in  1859,  the  son,  George  L.,5  b.  1852.  John  McK., 
b.  1820,  mar.  Elizabeth  Broadstreet  and  had  two  sons  and  a 
daughter;  the  eldest  son,  Charles  L.,  b.  1853,  d.  1854;  Luther 
D.,  b.  1827,  mar.  Sarah  Holmes,  of  Southbridge,  and  had  a  son, 
Charles  Luther,  b.  1864.  Mercyette,  4th  child  of  Mercy,3  mar. 
Washington  White,  of  Charlton,  and  had  four  daughters  from 
1856  to  1864.  Lucian,5  6th  child  of  Mercy,3  mar.  Mary  F. 
Tufts,  of  Southbridge. 

III.  William,  4th  child  of  William,^  b.  July,  1792,  mar.  Matilda 
Marcy,  and  had  six  children,  born  between  1815  and  1829, 
inclusive.  Esther*  the  eldest,  mar.  Aretas  Hooker  and  d.  in 
1860,  leaving  two  children,  viz.,  William  H.,5  mar.  Susan  Taft, 
Dec,   1863,  and  has  a  daughter,   Hetta  Matilda,  b.  1865,  and 


40 

Esther  Matilda,5  mar.  Jolin  Spenser,  and  lives  in  Enfield,  Conn., 
with  two  children,  William.0  and  Matilda,  b.  1863  and  1864. 

IV.     Elijah,  b.  July,  1816,  d.  April,  1860,  unmarried. 

IV.  Nathan,  3d  child  of  ^Yilliam,3  mar.  Hannah  Taylor,  and  had  six 
children  between  1844  and  1858,  of  whom  four  sons  and  one 
daughter  survive,  unmarried. 

IV.  John  A.,  5th  child  of  William,3  b.  1825,  mar.  Widow  Sarah  H. 
Pratt,  of  Vt. ,  and  has  one  son,  Charles  Sumner,  b.  1860. 

IV.  William,  4th  child  of  William,3  b.  1821,  mar.  Mary  Ann  Kitchen, 
and  has  one  son  and  three  daughters,  b.  1847  to  1861,  unmarried. 

IV.  Mary,  youngest  child  of  William,3  b.  1829,  mar.  George  Braekett, 
and  died  in  Sturbridge,  without  issue. 

III.  Silas,  3d  child  of  William, (II.)  married  Lucy  Twiss,  of  Charl- 
ton, and  had  seven  children,  of  whom  three  sons  and  one  daugh- 
ter died  unmarried.  Albert?  his  eldest  son,  b.  June,  1820,  mar. 
Sarah  J.  Edwards  in  1860  ;  no  children.  Henry, ^b.  Nov.,  1822 
James  T.*  b.  May,  1827. 

II.  Amos,  5th  child  of  William, (I.)  mar.  Miss  Pike,  and  moved  to 
Vermont,  where  he  died  in  1844.  His  twro  sons,  Amos  and 
George  are  both  dead.  He  has  several  daughters  who  married 
and  have  families  in  high  social  standing,  near  Hyde  Park,  Vt. 
Amos,2  was  a  soldier  in  the  revolution. 

II.  John,  6th  child  of  William. (I.)  was  also  a  soldier  in   the  revolu- 

tion ;  he  mar.  Catherine  Slaughter  and  lived  near  Seneca  Falls, 
N.  Y.  He  had  eleven  children,  eight  sons  and  three  daughters, 
who  are  all  dead  but  Horace  K,3  living  in  Nebraska,  and 
Benaiah,3  in  Michigan,  both  married ;  Benaiah  to  Elizabeth 
Boice,  Horace  to  Delocia  E.  Carpenter,  of  Woodstock,  Conn. 
Four  sons  died  unmarried  ;  the  three  daughters  were  married. 

III.  Horace  K.,  son  of  John, (II.)  had  five   children,  viz.,   John  L., 

mar.  Adelia  Northrop,  of  St.  Anthony's  Falls,  Min.  ;  Eliza  Jane, 
mar.  Seth  M.  Sawyer,  of  Stillwater,  Min.  ;  Adelaide,  mar. 
t  Thomas  E.  Cassidy  ;  Catherine  O.,  mar.  Henry  Seeley ;  Mary 
Virginia,  unmarried. 

II.  Elizabeth,  8th  child  of  William, (I.)  mar.  William  Saunders  and 
d.  in  Charlton  in  1852.  She  had  five  children,  viz.,  ]  William, 
2  McKinstry,  3  James,  4  Moses,  5  Mary.  Mary  mar.  Mr.  Dick- 
inson, of  North  Hampton,  Mass.,  and  has  one  son,  Frederick, 
living  in  Charlton,  unmarried. 

II.  Margaret,  10th  child  of  William,(L),  d.  in  Southbridge  in  1822. 
She  mar.  John  Gray,  of  Charlton,  and  had  sis  children,  viz  , 
Henry,  Amarillis,  Aurelia,  John,  Saphira  and  Harrison  Otis. 

The  numerous  members  of  this  branch,  from  what  I  believe  to  bo  a 


41 

common  stock,  springing  from  the  midlands  of  Scotland,  and  now 
contributing  by  their  industry,  intelligence  and  skill,  to  build  up  the  towns 
and  waste  places  of  our  western  world,  had  their  primal  seat  in  this 
country,  at  Southbridge,  where  many  of  the  elder  race  remain  to  preserve 
and  perpetuate  the  sound  principles  they  inherited  from  their  virtuous 
ancestors.  I  hope  this  imperfect  notice  will  incite  them  or  some  of  them 
to  collect  and  transmit  full  details  of  all  branches  of  this  respected  and 
honorable  family. 

The  name  still  lives  in  the  neighborhood  of  Edinburg  as  well  as  in 
various  parts  of  Ireland. 

Col.  McKinstry,  of  the  English  Army,  is  now  in  service  in  the  British 
possessions  in  America,  and  I  find  that  Henry  McKinstry  was  elected 
Mayor  of  Hamilton,  in  Canada  West,  in  1860.  I  have  not  been  able  to 
ascertain  what  stock  these  gentlemen  are  from. 


Note. — In  revising  my  work  for  this  new  edition,  at  the  close  of  the  unpar- 
alleled war  through  which  we  have  passed,  I  have  been  impressed  by  the  fact, 
that,  as  the  war  of  the  revolution,  which  gave  us  a  National  existence,  members 
of  the  different  branches  of  our  race,  bore  important  parts,  so  in  the  recent 
struggle  for  the  preservation  of  that  existence,  their  descendants  have  as  freely 
and  honorably  perilled  their  lives.  In  these  noble  efforts,  several  have  perished 
either  in  combat  or  by  other  contingencies  of  war.  Some  of  these  I  have  briefly 
noticed,  as  their  names  have  occurred  in  the  order  of  my  narrative  ;  of  others,  of 
whom  I  would  have  gladly  spoken,  I  have  no  particular  information.  One,  how- 
ever, has  come  to  my  knowledge  while  the  last  pages  were  going  to  press,  concern- 
ing whom  I  will  not  omit  the  opportunity  of  a  brief  notice.  Surgeon  Robert  A. 
Babbitt  was  the  eldest  son  of  Emily,  daughter  of  Alvin  McKinstry,  the  son  of 
Paul,  who  was  the  youngest  son  of  the  Rev.  John  of  Ellington.  There  was 
united  in  him,  with  the  blood  of  the  McKinstrys,  that  of  the  Rev.  Thomas  Smith, 
the  first  pastor  of  the  first  church  in  Portland,  through  his  daughter  Lucy,  wife  of 
Thomas  Sanders,  of  Cape  Ann.  He  graduated  at  the  Medical  College  at  Albany, 
in  1860.  In  1861  he  joined  the  8th  Conn.  Regiment  of  Volunteers  as  a  private, 
and  was  appointed  its  hospital  steward.  In  1862,  he  was  appointed  Superintendent 
of  the  Hammond  General  Hospital  at  Beaufort,  N.  C.  In  1863,  he  was  promoted 
Surgeon  of  the  1st  N.  C.  Union  Volunteers  having  its  head  quarters  at  Washing- 
ton, N.  C.  In  1864,  he  received  the  appointment  of  Post  Surgeon  at  Beaufort, 
where,  in  consequence  of  extensive  and  fatal  disease,  his  labors  were  excessive, 
in  which  his  health  gave  way,  and  he  perished  of  yellow  fever,  Oct.  17,  1864,  in 
the  23d  year  of  his  age.  The  Vermont  State  Journal,  in  an  appreciative  notice 
of  this  excellent  young  man,  says,  "  Though  young  in  years,  he  proved  himself 
eminently  successful  and  efficient  in  his  profession,  and  a  faithful  and  devoted 
soldier  to  his  country."  Similar  testimonials  could  be  offered  in  behalf  of  various 
other  members  of  our  family,  who  nobly  gave  themselves  to  the  cause  of  their 
country  in  the  hour  of  her  peril.  Among  these  were  Cap*.  James  P.  McKinstry. 
of  the  Navy,  whose  gallant  passage  of  Port  Hudson  is  on  the  page  of  history, 


42 

the  youthful  Arthur  McKinstry,  grand-son  of  Perseus,  who,  after  many  battles, 
perished  in  the  great  struggle  at  Williamsburg.  Henry  W.  Wells,  a  descendant 
of  Dr.  Wm.  McKinstry,  having  served  gallantly  in  the  Navy,  was  lost  at  sea  in' 
command  of  a  National  vessel.  Capt.  Samuel  W.  Duncan,  a  volunteer  in  the' 
Army  of  the  Mississippi ;  he  united  two  streams  of  the  Scotch  Irish  blood 
Duncan  and  McKinstry.  And  Commander  Francis  Winslow,  of  the  Navy,  a;- 
noble  and  brave  officer  who  mingled  the  stock  of  the  revolutionary  hero,  Stark 
with  that  of  the  McKinstry. 

I  find  that  each  branch  of  the  McKinstrys  has  contributed  of  its  Sons  to  the' 
patriotic  cause  of  the  Country,  as  appears  in  the  preceding  genealogy  and  will  be 
borne  upon  the  great  roll  of  honor.  Of  these,  are  Alexander  McKinstry,  the 
great  grand-son  of  Paul ;  Durling  M.  Brownell,  killed  in  the  battle  of  the  Wil- 
derness ;  John  F.  Fisk,  a  member  of  the  famed  Nim's  battery,  and  Frederick 
Wm.  Fisk  ;  Elliott  F.  McKinstry  served  honorably  three  years ;  Martin  Van 
McKinstry,  a  prisoner  and  probably  a  victim,  as  he  has  not  been  heard  from 
George  Francis  Fisk  died  in  Camp,  and  Wm.  Frank  Adams.  All  young  and 
enthusiastic,  they  offered  themselves  to  the  great  cause.  The  last  seven  were 
descendants  from  William,(I.)  the  immigrant  from  Carrickfergus. 

The  same  spirit  which  inspired  the  hearts  of  the  Sires  in  the  first  revolution, 
was  not  abated  in  their  sons  in  the  second.  The  union  of  the  Scotch,  the  Celt  and 
the  Saxon  in  this  race  form  enduring  elements  of  harmony  and  strength. 


INDEX 


Adams  Samuel,  27. 
Adams,  Wm.  Frank,  39,  42. 
Abbott  Mary,  17. 
Abbott  Joseph,  177 
Abercrombie  Rev.  Ralph,  8. 
Anderson,  8. 
Annan  Rev.  Robert,  8. 
Antrim  Co.  3,  4. 
Armstrong,  8. 
Avery  Ellen  H.  32. 

Babbitt  Lucius  B.  27. 

Babbitt  Simeon  A.  and  Family,  28. 

Babbitt  Robert  A.,  28. 

Baldwin  Jerusha,  27. 

Barnard  Rebecca,  33. 

Bradford,  Gamaliel,  26. 

Bartlett  Levi,  39. 

Bates  Lois,  (McKinstry)  and  family,  36. 

Bates  Norman,  86. 

Batchelder  Keziah,  38. 

Brackett  Mary  (McKinstry),  40. 

Brackett  George, 4ft.  l\ 

Belknap  Widow,  29. 

Bird' Dr.,  29. 

Bird  Sarah  (McKinstry)  and  family,  40. 

Bigelow  John  Jones,  37. 

Boice  Elizabeth,  40. 

Boothbay,  9. 

Bowles  Isabel  Adelaide,  33. 

Bowen  Palmer  T.  37. 

Brown  Roswell,  37* 

Brownell  Durling  M.  37,  42. 

Burke  Udney,  27. 

Cassidy  Thomas  E.,  40. 

Carpenter  Delocia  E.,  40. 

Chapin  Titus,  15. 

Chapin  Whitman,  15. 

Chapin  Moses  Whitman,  16. 

Chapin  Austin,  16., 

Chapin  William  D.,  15. 

Chapman  Alfred  M.,  36. 

Chapman  Rosina,  18. 

Chapman  Charles,  29. 

Campbell  Thomas,  22. 

Clark  Mabel,  17. 

Clarke,  Gen.  Elijah,  18. 

Clarke  Elizabeth,  18. 

Clark  Sarah,  27. 

Clemance  Mary,  36. 

Clemance  Mercy  (McKinstry)  &  fam.  39. 

Clemance  Luther,  39. 

Clemance  Harry  and  family,  39. 

Clemance  John  McKinstry  &  family,  39. 

Clemance  Lulian,  39. 


Chicopee  Church  of,  13. 
Congregationalists,  9,  10. 
Conant  Polly,  36. 
Conant  Nancy,  38. 
Cooper  William,  36. 

Dale  Virginia,  18. 

Day  Julia,  33. 

Daniels  Nahum,  15. 

Dean  Harriet  M.,  29. 

Dean  Phineas,  29. 

Decker  George,  33. 

Decker    Elizabeth    (McKinstry)    and 

family,  33. 
Dresser   Elizabeth   (McKinstry)    and 

family,  39. 
Dresser  Adolphus  39. 
Dresser  Silas  and  family,  39. 
Dresser  Sylvanus  and  family,  39. 
Dickie  Jane,  29. 
Dix  Lois,  35. 
Doubleday  Ann,  35. 
Dodman  Leander,  36. 
Dodman  Rebecca  (McKinstry),  36. 
Dunbar  Samuel  and  family,  36. 
Dunbar  Frederick  and  family,  35. 
Dunbar  Austin  and  family,  36. 
Dunbar  Anna  (McKinstry)  and  fam.,  35. 
Dunbar  Ansel,  35. 

Duncan  Mary  (Willis)  and  family,  25. 
Duncan  James  H.,  25. 
Duncan  Samuel  W.,  25,  42. 
Dunton  Leonard,  18, 
Durling  Maria,  16. 
Dutton  Mr.  19. 

Edinburg  University,  Diploma,  11. 
Eddy  Alice  (McKinstry)  and  family,  28. 
Eddy  Othniel  and  family,  28. 
Eddy  Joel  and  family,  28. 
Eddy  Sarah  (McKinstry)  and  family,  28. 
Edwards  Sarah  J.,  40. 
Eggliston  Bernice,  31. 
Ellington,  town  of,  12. 
Ellsworth  Mary  (McKinstry)  and  fam- 
ily, 16. 
Ellsworth  Daniel  and  family,  16. 
Ellsworth  Daniel(IIL)  and  family,  17. 
Emigration  to  America,  6,  7. 
Emigration,  number  and  reasons,  7. 
English  restrictions  in  Ireland,  6. 

Fairfield  Elizabeth  (McKinstry),  13. 
Fairfield  William,  13. 
Faxon  Belle,  17. 
Fassett  Alice,  35. 


44 


Flax  Spinning  introduced,  8. 

Finch  James  B.,  16. 

Fisk  Manilla  (McKinstry)  and  fam.,  38. 

Fisk  Vering,  38. 

Fisk  John  F.,  38,  42. 

Fisk  George  F.,  38,  42. 

Fisk,  Frederick  W.,  38,  42. 

Flint  Rachel  (McKinstry)  and  fam.,  37. 

Flint  James,  37. 

Fitch  Adeline,  25. 

Frink  Mary  T.,  15. 

Follansbee,  Silas,  36. 

Follansbee  Alanson,  35. 

Foster  Mary  P.,  36. 

Ford  Dexter,  15. 

Hall  Caleb  B.,  25. 
Hall  Clarissa  M.,  25. 
Hale  Charlotte  E.,  25. 
Hazen  Priscilla  (McKinstry)  &  fam.  22. 
Hazen  John,  22. 
Hazen  Gen. Moses,  22. 
Hamilton  Susan,  32 
Handy  ltev.  Alden,  35. 
Harrington  Henry  Jr.,  39. 
Harrington  Dexter,  39. 
Healy  Chandler,  37. 
Hill  Rosetta.  38. 
Holton  Israel  P.,  19. 
Hooker  Esther  ( McKinstry  (  and  fam- 
ily, 39. 
Hooker  Aretas,  39. 
Howard  Mary,  36. 
Howland  Louisa  (McKinstry)  37. 
Howland  Olney,  37. 

Holmes  Nancy  (McKinstry)  and  fam.  28. 
Howe  Mary  McK.  (Kinsman),  26. 
Howe  James  M.,  26. 
Hyde  Mr.,  17. 
Hyde  Oliver  M.,  17. 

Immigrations  in  America,  7,  8. 

'•  first  to  Boston,  7. 

"  principal  men,  8. 

"  early  embarrassments,  8,  9. 

"  to  Maine,  9. 

Independents,  9,  10. 
Irish  rebellions,  3. 

Johnson  Anna  (McKinstry)    and  fam- 
ily, 19. 
Johnson  Benjamin  P.,  19. 
Johnson  Alexander,  19. 
Johnson  Edward  Kirk,  19. 
Jones  Simeon  22. 

Kimball  Daniel  ST.,  17. 
Kimball  Samuel  A.,  22. 
Kimball  Eliza  (Hazen),  22. 
Kinsman  Elizabeth  (Willis),  26. 
Kinsman  Henry  and  family,  26. 
Kimball  Harriet  P.  (McKinstry),  36. 
Kimball  Moses,  36. 
Kitchen  Mary  Ann,  40. 
Knowlton  William  S.,  39. 
Knowlton  Miriam    (Dresser)   and  fam- 
ily, 39. 


Knox  John,  5. 

Laird  Sarah,  27. 

Lathrop  Rev.  Dr.,  14. 

Lee  Sarah,  18. 

Lee  Dr.  Henry  Sullivan,  18. 

Lee  Orange  S.,  39. 

Leonard  Priscilla,  19. 

Leonard  Rev.  Nathaniel,  19. 

Livingston  Elizabeth    (McKinstry)    and 

family.  32. 
Livingston  Walter  T.,  32. 
Like  Elizabeth,  33. 
Londonderry  founded,  3. 
Loomis  Elizabeth  (McKinstry)  &  fam. ,28. 
Loomis  Samuel,  28. 

Loop  Melinda  (McKinstry)  and  fam,  31. 
Loop  Henry,  31. 
Loop  Charles  Norton,  31. 
Luddington  Amelia,  33. 

Massie  W   S.,  19. 

May  Hannah,  17. 

May  Elizabeth  Sewall,  24. 

Mason  Levi,  36. 

Marcy  Matilda,  39. 

McCracken  Mary,  38. 

McCray  Lt.  John,  19. 

Mci  ray  Jerusha,  19. 

McDonald  Clan,  3. 

McGregor  Clan,  4. 

McGregor  Rev.  David,  6,  8. 

McKean  James,  8. 

McKinstry,  origin,  3  ;  name,  11. 

McKinstry  Alexander, (II.),  18. 

McKinstry  Alexander,3  son  of  Paul  and 
family,  27. 

McKinstry  Alex'r  H.,  son  of  George,  32. 

McKinstry  Alexander,  son  of  James,  and 
family,  35. 

McKinstry  Alexander,  great  grand-son 
of  Paul,  27,  42. 

McKinstry  Alvin  and  family,  28. 

McKinstry  Ansel  and  family,  34. 

McKinstry  Andrew  J.  and  family,  37. 

McKinstry  Amos,  son  of  Wm.(I.)  and 
family,  40. 

McKinstry  Archibald  and  family,  15. 

McKinstry  Archibald  Winthrop,  16. 

McKinstry  Arthur,  16,  42. 

McKinstry  Augustus  and  family,  32. 

McKinstry  Benaiah  and  family,  40. 

McKinstry  Benjamin  tnd  family,  36. 

McKinstry  Charles,4  32. 

McKinstry  Charles,  son  of  John,  and 
family,  30. 

McKinstry  David  and  family,  30. 

McKinstry  David  Charles  and  family, 
30,31. 

McKinstry  Daniel  son  of  James  and  fam- 
ily, 35. 

McKinstry  David  son  of  James  and  fam- 
ily, 36. 

McKinstry  Elizabeth,  killed,  13 

McKinstry  Ezekiel  and  family,  18. 

McKinstry  Elizabeth  Sparhawk  and  fam- 
ily. 26. 


45 


McKinstry  Elisha  Williams,  32. 

McKinstry  Elliot  F.,  38,  42. 

McKinstry  George,  30,  iind  family,  32. 

McKinstry  Henry  and  family,  33. 

McKinstry  Henry,  Mayor  of  Hamilton 
41. 

McKinstry  Horace  K.  and  family,  40. 

McKinstry  James  and  lamily,  29. 

McKinstry,  James  son  of  James  and  fam 
ily,  35. 

McKinstry,  James  son  of  William  and 
family,  35. 

McKinstry  James  Patterson  and  family, 
31,41. 

McKinstry  Kev.  John  of  Ellington,  11 
"  "  "     and  family,  13. 

McKinstry  Eev.  John,  of  Chicopee,  and 
family,  13,  14. 

McKinstry  John   Alexander  and  fam- 
ily, 16. 

McKinstry  Capt.  John  and  family,  29. 

McKinstry  Col.  John  and  family,  29. 

McKinstry  John  3  and  family,  33. 

McKinstry  John,  son  ofWm  (II.),  and 
family,  38. 

McKinstry  John  O.  and  family,  38. 

McKinstry  John  A.,  son  of  Wm.,3  40. 

McKinstry   John,  son  of    Wm.(I.)  and 
family,  40. 

McKinstry  Justus,  31. 

McKinstry  Gen.  Justus  and  family,  31. 

McKinstry  Eev.  Levi  C,  36. 

McKinstrv  Mary   (Ellsworth)  and  fam- 
ily, 16.     * 

McKinstry  Moses  and  family,  37. 

McKinstry  Martin  V.,  38,  42. 

McKinstry  Dr.  Nathan,  his  epitaph,  35. 

McKinstry  Nathan  son  of  Win., (III.-), 
40. 

McKinstry  Dr.  Oliver,  19. 

McKinstry  Perseus  and  family,  15. 

McKinstry  Prevostus  and  family,  38. 

McKinstry  Paul  and  family,  27. 

McKinstry  Kobertand  family,  33. 

McKinstry  Eobert,  34. 

McKinstry  Eodger,  ancestor,  3. 

McKinstry  Eoger  Augustus   and  fam- 
ily, 14. 

McKinstry  Salmon  and  family,  27. 

McKinstry  Willard  and  family,  16. 

McKinstr}r   Wm.,  son  of   Perseus,    and 
family,  16. 

McKinstry  Wm.,  son  of  Paul,  13,  29. 

McKinstry  Dr.  Wm.  and  family,  19. 

McKinstry  Wm.  H.  and  family,  33, 

McKinstry  Wm.,  son  of  Col.  John,  and 
family,  33. 

McKinstry    Wm  (I.)    origin   and    fam- 
ily, 33,  34. 

McKinstry   Wm.,  son   of  Wm.(L),  and 
family,  38. 

McKinstry  Wm.  F.  and  family,  38. 

McKinstry,  son  of  Wni.(IL)  &  fam.,  39. 

Means,  8. 

Meriam  Caroline  (McKinstry)  and  fam- 
ily, 39. 


Meriam  Adolphus,  39. 
Millard  Nathaniel,  15. 
Miller   Eliza     (McKinstry)     and    fam- 
ily, 38. 
.Miller  Wm.  Frank,  39. 
Miller  Adam,  38. 
Montgomery  Sir  Hugh,  3. 
Moorhead  Eev.  John,  8. 
Morgan  Win.  and  family,  17. 
Morse  George,  37. 
Morse  Euggles  M.,  39. 
Morse  Nancy  M..  39. 
Morris  Edward,  28. 
Morse  Mary,  34. 
Morton  Mary  E  ,  16. 
Munger  Eev.  Theodore  T.,  25. 

Names  changed,  4. 

Name  of  McKinstry  analysis  of,  11. 

Newell  Samuel,  23. 

Newell  Elizabeth  Stark  and  family,  23. 

Northorp  Adelia,  40. 

Note,  conclusion,  41. 

Ordination  at  Sutton,  12. 
Ordination  of  J.  McKinstry  at  Chicopee, 
14. 

Paige  Garder,  27. 

Parker  John  A..  35. 

Pratt  Sarah  H.,  40. 

Parnese  George,  19. 

Patterson  Tabitha,  30. 

Pease  Augustus,  19. 

Pease  Angelina,  32. 

Pearl  Timothy,  27. 

Persecution  of  Presbyterians,  4,  9. 

Presbyterianism  in  Scotland,  5. 

Presby  terianism  first  established  in  Amer- 
ica, 7. 

Presbytery  of  Boston,  8. 

Presbytery  of  Londonderry,  9. 

Presbytery  of  the  Eastward,  9. 

Presbyterianism  in  Maine.  9. 

Presbyterianism  first  in  England,  10. 

Pettigrew  Phebe,  36. 

Phillips  Helen,  24. 

Prince  Deacon  David,  18. 

Prince  Emily  Ann  (McKinstry)  and  fam- 
ily, 37. 

Prince  Samuel,  37. 

Pollard  Sally.  36. 

Porter  Jane  (McKinstry),  30. 

Porter  Asahel,  30. 

Potato  first  cultivated  in  Boston,  8. 

Protestant  population  ot  Ireland,  4. 

Puritanism,  10. 

Putnam  Helen  E.,  16. 

Putney  Mary  (McKinstry)  and  family,  36. 

Putney  Amos,  36. 

Putney  Gerry  and  family.  36. 

Putney  Jairus  and  family,  36. 

Eandolph  Emma  Beverly  (Stark),  24. 
Eawson  Richard  Jr  ,  27. 
Eeese  Edwin,  19. 


46 


Religious  Persecutions.  4. 

Rider  Sally,  35. 

Robinson  Louisa,  37. 

Root  Salome,  33. 

Russell  Hannah  (Baldwin),  28. 

Saunders  Thomas,  41. 

Saunders  John  and  family,  32. 

Saunders  Elizabeth  (McKinstry)  and 
family,  32,  40. 

Sawyer  Seth  M.,  40. 

Saunders  William,  40. 

Scarborough  Luther,  17. 

Spaulding  Matilda,  19. 

Spaulding  Eliza  R.,  38. 

Slaughter  Catherine,  40. 

Spaulding  Zebulon,  36. 

Sparhawk  Elizabeth  (McKinstry)  and 
family,  26. 

Sparhawk  Samuel,  26. 

iSparhawk  Dr.  Thomas,  27. 

Smart  Nelson  J.,  37. 

Stark  Sarah  ( McKinstry  )and  family,  23. 

Stark  Major  Caleb,  20,  23. 

Stark  Caleb  Jr.,  24. 

Stark  Henry,  24. 

Shedd  Susan,  35. 

Spenser  Esther  Matilda,  40. 

Spenser  John,  50, 

Seeley  Henry,  40. 

Stevens  Abigail,  37. 

Silverthorn  Mary,  15. 

Smith  Eunice,  14. 

Smith  Rev.  Thos.,  41. 

Spinning  of  flax  introduced,  8. 

Smith  -Elizabeth,  33 

Skiff  Rachel  (McKinstry)  and  fam- 
ily, 33. 

Skiff  Dr.  Charles,  33. 

Sloan  Rachel  (McKinstry)  andfam.,29. 

Sloan  Sturgeon,  29. 

Stone  Abigail  (Dean.  McKinstry),  27. 

Scotch  emigration,  4,  5. 

Scotland,  area  and  population,  5. 

Strong,  Mary  W.,  17. 

Soldiers  of  the  late  war,  41. 

Stuart  family,  their  persecutions,  4,  5. 

Sutton  Town  of,  12. 

Taft  Susan,  39. 
Taylor  Hannah,  40. 
Tracy  Rev.  Mr.,  of  Sutton,  12. 
Temple  Robert,  9. 

Tremain    Sally  (McKinstry)  and   fam- 
ily, 31. 
Tremain  Augustus,  31. 
Tenney  Lydia,  36. 


Tweeds  Susie  R.,  33. 
Twiss  Lucy,  40. 

Thompson  Mary   (Ellsworth)   and  fam- 
ily, 17. 
Thompson  Samuel,  17. 
Thompson  Philo  E.,  17. 
Tufts  Mary  P.,  39. 

Van  Clive  Ann  (McKinstry)  32. 

Van  Clive  Houston,  32. 

Van  Deusen   Susan    (McKinstry)    and 

family,  33. 
Van  Deusen  Peter,  33. 
Vinton  Oriel  (McKinstry)  37. 
Vinton  Hiram,  37. 

Wallace  Ellen  C,  17. 

Walbridge  Solomon,  27. 

Ware  Ellen  (Willis),  26. 

Ware  Joseph  A.,  26. 

Wasson  Mr.,  28. 

Wasson  James  D.,  28. 

Warren  Lydia,  35. 

Warren  John.  35. 

Watson  Dr.  Barron  C.  25. 

Wells  William,  17. 

Wells  Thomas  G.,  25. 

Wells  Henry  W.,  25,  42. 

Williams  Grace,  15. 

Wilson  Mary,  11. 

Willis  Benjamin,  20,  24. 

Willis    Mary    (McKinstry)    and     fam- 
ily. 24, 

Willis  Benjamin  Jr.  and  family,  24. 

Willis  William  and  family,  24,  25. 

Willis  Henry,  25. 

Willis  Hamilton,  24. 

Willis  George  and  family,  25. 

Willis  Mary  (Duncan)  and  family,  25. 

Willis  Thomas  Leonard  and  family,  26. 

Whitman  Julia,  25. 

White  James,  22. 

White  Washington,  39. 

Whiting  Nancy  (McKinstry)  and  fam- 
ily, 31. 

Whiting  Bowen,  31. 

Whiting  John  Nicols,  31. 

White  Mercy  (Clemance)  and  family,  39. 

Winslow  Joshua,  23. 

Winslow  Sarah  (Stark),  23. 

Winslow  Commander  Francis,  23,  42. 

Winship  Louisa,  24. 

Woodman  Nancy  (McKinstry)  and  fam- 
ily, 36. 

Woodward  Addison,  36. 

Woodbridge  H.  B.,  19. 


II  IC  LIBRARY 


P  6 


! 


BOSTON  PUBLIC  LIBRARY 


3  9999  06507  659  6 


fe:^S