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GO 

929.2 
R8902g 
1901092 


RICAL 

GENEALOGY  COLLECTION 


3  1833  01275  9392 


GENEALOGY 


OF  THE 


RUSH   FAMILY 


Gc 


1901092 


Ly,  arily  for 

in  a  rear.  relationship,  is  dedic- 

ated to  re  Kellfiy,  of  Birmj      ,        ,        .  D.  P. 

,\rhitficld,  of  /ashington,  D.  G.  ,both  of  them  descended  from  the  same 
amin  Rush  and  his  antecedents  jr.  is  descend-  . 

This  "dedication"  is  in  no  wise  made  with  I        of  paying  my 

debt  to  ,  which  can  never  be  cancelled,  but  of  ackno         my 

great  lebt  to  ,  as  well  as  to  countless  others,  including 

]  ]   cousins  ■        t  aunts. 

A  great  deal  of  minutia  has  been  included,  traditions,  notes 
picked  up  from  many  sources,  and  everything  assembled  which  mi jht  serve 
as  a  clue  to  any  Hush  descendant  in  search  of  his  line  of  descent. 
There  is,  also,  much  repetition,  for  in  families  x^here  the  same  names 
are  used  for  generations,  this  seems  necessary  for  identification. 
The  average  person  in  search  of  a  certain  Benjamin  or  William  Rush 
should  have  no  difficulty  in  identifyln     ,  omplier  has  t 

tried  to  make  clear,  : y  this  tiresome  repition,  which  generation  is 
be in         of,  so  that  the  inexperinced  searcher  may  easily  find 
ation  he  needs,  if  it  is  contained  herein. 

If  any  of  the  descendants  of  the  He v.  Grisby  Rush  do  not  find 
Lng  of  value  concerning  their  ox^rn  family,  lfrt  them  not  blame  the 
lier,  as  it  is  not  from  neglect  on  her  part.   Every  effort  has 
made  to  get  in  touch  with  allthe  descendants  and  secure  their 
records,  since  these  last  four  or  five  generations  should  have  been 
catalogued  through  persons  liv.'  oneration.   The  data  con- 

tained in  this  manuscript  was  started  in  19 IS,  has  been  added  to  and 
revised  many  times,  and  this  revision  represents  all  the  information 
collected  to  date.  New  facts  and  corrections  are  coming  to  light  as 
Ion  as  the  interest  and  research  is  continued,  and  as  long  as  folks 
are  born, marry  and  die.  Any  additional  information  may  be  added  to 
his  cot  '   Lvidual. 


RUSK 


'fnave  ^cofd^ssSir^as  S!   anees^of   the   large   num- 
Sr  ^Rush's    in  1790  North  Carolina  census 

-       The   'ollowlni^nfog.txon  was  ™ce   vai^..^.    ^   ^.^ 
iSSTfc!  ASf^'o? Lamar,   Ho/,   who   said  that  he  was   a 
JSS  descendant  of   Dr     Dentin  Rush       he  ^gj-^,    ^ 

"Mr.    Rush  tells  me    that   a.   was  raise        cQnversation  drifted 
his   father  was    Captain  of   *"?  ™Jj£;d   -the   entire   history  of   the 
to   family  matters   ani  he   fj^1*  *£**  direct  descendant. 
Dr.    BengaminRush  lin!'^flf  ^ehJasS£ieSr  Gaston  de   la  Roix,    a 
tells  me    that   the   original  nam%wa^  ;1(r£;    founder   of    the   Rush 
;ht  of  Nonoandy,    in  Prance.    H«  was   the    i^e  d   the 

family   in  England.    He   had,f°^°^tinbe  Moslems  for  posses   - 
Lion  Hearted   in  his   crusade   against  ^.^X^htln/the   King 
sion  of    the    Holy   Sepulcher;  For  his   valian  g.^  o^  ^   gave 

K  f  fiSVfTands    ifthel        n  stronghold     To   his  J™  -^ 
S  ^n^re^^  SS   famil/was   further   en- 

nobled^or   distinguished   services   * >   the   Crown  ^ 

Another    item  of    interest,    Jjg11^  "^g^.    was   a  Well-known 

ani   Rebecca    (Linco1^, ^^^Stlv  '  in  purchasing  an  autoSraphei 
wood-carver   and   sculptor.    Recently,    in  P^ron**      g.    I?g5  secured 

from     rs.      .  ^'fiU^fchtraotsr'of  North  Carolina,    four 

s£    -Li;'?.- Bf^r— S- :  "t""'~'-:r' 

hamton  Co.   Va.,    1699.  Virginia    in  17 18,    560A. 

ITulTXinTLf^lf  Instate  Reooras  of  North  Carolina, 
Vol.    16,    p.    ^.         .  j  h     Rush  are   on  the   lists   of 

o,  ^Carolina   %%£'.   ^/Revolution.      Aosolem  Rush  was   a 

Pvt.    in  Lytles'Co.      Entered   June   21,    IfOl. 


Charles  Geor  :e  Rush,  son  of  a  Lutheran  frc   .oil 
b.Lincolnton,N.C, Feb. 8,178  ,  •   '•  >  >      °     ,Ala., 

issue,  William,  George,  Mary,  Julia,  David,  Chas., 
Benjamin,  Amanda,  Ellen  and  John  Wesley.   See  Owen's  Ala. 
Vk,  p.  Ili76 

James  Rush,  of  Columbia,  S.C.  m  Martha  Ann  Pearson, of 
Fairfield  Dist.S.C,  moved  to  Ala.  l833-k.  See   ::     tfade 
vs  Rush  V  22  Ala.  p.  5&3. 

nomas  .lush,  Culpeper  Co.,  Va. married  Nancy  Courtney. 
D.A.R.  Mag.V.  55  p.^   •  . 

Jeremiah  Rush,  Northern  Week  of  Virginia,  signed  resolu- 
t  on  against  the  Stamp  Act  1766.  See  Col.  Rec.  of  Va. 

...     .  Sept.  19 30:  Margaret  Logan,  whose  parents 
-  from  Scotland,  moved  from  New  Jersey  to  Washington  Jo. Pa. 
Margaret  b.  Nov.  17,  1773,  married  Benjamin 

In  Genealogy  of  the  Boone  Family,  by  Hazel  A.  Spracker, 
1922:  Ann  Rush  m.  Neville  loon,  1765.  p. 323. 

In  Thompson  Genealogy:  /alter  Augustus  Houson,  b. Jan. 23, 
]    ,  address  Boston  Sta.,  Ky. farmer,  .  ov.   6.    ,    aret 
Elizabeth  Rush, b. Mar  20, 1859, daughter  of  Daniel  Rush  ani  [ar- 

1]        .  ranees  Perry,  Franklin  Co.,N.C,  June  \     , 

art  Records, p.  I7I:Bethel  Presbyterian 
Church,  Payette  Co.,  Ky.,     ..Ann  Rush  a  jest 

children  baptii   ;        argaret,  John,  Henry,  Martha  and  Susan 
Rush.   Nov.  12,  I83  .    rs.Ann  Rush  had.  her  chili  >aptised  viz: 
Pty. 
First  Marriage  Records  of  Augusta  Co.,  Va.,  D.A.  . 
P. 56: 

.1,      ,  Re      eaton  to         ash; 
June  20,  17-6,  Peter  Rush  to  Barbara   ■  g  •; 

John  S.  Jenkins  r:'a   m  Fayette  Co.  Ky.,   eb.   , 

18 18 ,  Pa  tr  i  c  k  Ru ::  h,  Bo  r  .1  £  ma  n . 

John  McConnell  an   ..NLeanor  Rush  m.I,  :    ,  Patrick 
,   ondsman. 

Barren  Co.  Ky.  Marriage  Records,   ■  '       .1st.  Society, 
22;:  J    : 

njamin  Rush  to  Rachel  Springer,  July  Ik,  1803; 
Lydia  Rush  to  Jesse  Temple,  Nov. 22,  l8of. 

.  Va  Marriage  :.c cords: 
Sept. 5, 1787, William  Rush  to  Nancy  Crain,  William  Mason,  Min. 
Oct.  13,  1790;  Lphraim  Rush  and  Elizabeth  Moore  "    " 
Deck,  1799,  Sally  Rush  to  Samuel  Garnett; 
June  7,    1808,  Sally  Rush  to  John  Smith; 


...  ..     - 

.    -  .0, 

.     .     .. 

■ 

-     •     • 


.  ,  ... 

, 

•  ; 

May  21,  ]   >,  ush  to  ilizat        lall. 

Bute  Co.,  IT.  C. 
.  1775,  J 

be  Ly,      sries,  1758-176 1,  4:119:  Benjamin 
3  Lara  C.  V;  ,  .i  chard 

. 

uaker  Cenealo 
,  112,  o  tie  Jo.  re::1  tiipj 

.  19   1772,  requested  to  present  to  command^        or; 
Sept  18,  1773,  condemned  his  marria  society 

priest; 

,  !ush,  of  Tar  River  transfered  to  Con- 

tentea  monthly 

ly  meeting,  Randolph  Count--,   .  .. . - 
Azel  C.  Rush-Millicent  Rus]  .      "en: 

Eliza  Jane  born  July  19,  1850,    Doctor   .,  born  Au  .    ,     , 
Josej    .,         .      jZ,  Francis  ...Ion 

Henr^  .,  May  12,   35i|,    Geo.  Washington  Gwyer  born 

...         ...       .  volutionary  record 

ov.  10,1732.  His  son  Dani  '.  orn 

.  1769.         plete  bibler  record  of 
Rush  family.  Sign    ... 

7a.. -o.  Records,  i/ol  I. p. 23.   ..ill  of  Jos.  Peterson,  0 

Par.  Spotsylvania  Co.,  died  Feb.  5  17 — .pro  .  ,   ?66. 

olliday.  Execs.  Lons  Jas.  an   co.  Peterson. 
.  ,  son  James,  Joseph  and  Geor  ;  ,  wife 

Swinney;  dau.  Lucy,wf  of  Ji  .      on  (or  Ederton) j 
endall  Peterson. 

jnt  ;omerj  .0 .  .  .  .        be 
of  erection  1779  to  1850:   1792-1793*  Willie 

bern  Country"  spoken  c  arolinians,  include i 

Greene  Co.,  Tenn.,  and  other  count:  stituted  the 

State  of  Franklin. 

.  .  Taxable:   ]      .   3 corded  19  Feb.  1773 

in     7  3   7a iiell, Jacob,  9 

Bute  Misc.  Co.  Court  Papers,  1765- 1778: Bond,  [ush  as  admini- 

strator of  Spence      ,  ov.  1778,2003=        enjamin 

Hawkins, witnessed  by  Th   .  .  -/.Court  ] 


Census,   If 90,  ,   .  .: 

Free  Wht. Males         .  -  les  All  :       .  ves 

upwards  of  16   under  16  yrs.   inc.  head  of  family   free  souls 
Win. Rush,  3  3  5  10 

Wm.an  (I)  27:21:  Li  .         o. 

Va.  1758.  .  ects. 

t.,  Lo         ,    935): "A 
hha  :  a  s  ]  a . , 

They        o  Tompkinsville,  Ky.  e? 

-in  (who  Lnia)  said  his  grandfather,  (father  of 

is),  was  also  i 

tte  Co.,  Ky.,   e  .       , 
Fa trick  Ru   ,     sman. 
John  V.   :Connell  an   leanor  19,  Patrick  Rush, 

Franklin  Count     .  .  Dnds: 

Frances  Perry  to  burrell  Rush  28  June  1 
Mrs.  Polly  Ferry  to  Mr.  Jesse  Re  id  1$   Jan.  1822; 
bo  Frances  Richards,  May  3,    1802; 
Hartsfie] 
Anthony  A.  Person  to  Elizabeth  N.  Terrell  12  Dec. 
.jillie  Person  to  Sarah  Temperance  .    , 

ony  Person  to  .  ss         is  12  -.ay  186  ; 

_ay  A.  Person  to  Caroline  Davis  6  Dec.  I839»  Jos.  A.  Person, 
by. 

. 
Line  o   rs.  ./ill  Perry,  Beaumont,  lexas: 

Leonard  Rush  m  Lavica  Phillips.  Their  daughter,  orn 

Feb. 19,  179--,  died  Nov.  2.  1873  was  married  1817  to  John 
Clearraan,  who  was  born  1791+  in  South  Carolina,  73. 

ADavid  Rush  m  Mary About  I763.  Lived  in  Balti  □ 

lldren  were: 
.8,  1765 
uel,  b.  July 

ly  15,  176  ; 
David, b.  Sept. 12,  1770 
Sarah  b.I77I»  baptised  Aug.  1771; 

.  19,  1773,     -         •         9  Baltimore; 
Elam,b.  Feb.  27,  1775;   Elizabeth, b.     .    : 777  m  Jos.Bostick 

David  Lous  b  Aug. 23,  1779.  ar.  31,1810 

Above  births  recorder!  Presbyterian       ,  Baltimore.     .  . 
TA  Agerton,  Waynesboro, a  desce      .   aynesboro, 

Mr  6. A.  Rush,oi  Opelike,Ala. ,  in  19 19, state!  that  his  grandfather 
.Geo;        ,  Ala.  in  I;Io,fro.  .  .    had  a 

bro        .     .  Chas. George  Rush  b  in  Lincolnton,  N.C.  1762. 


ranford  or  Crafford  Rush  m  I  ary       about  1760  or  1750 
in  Culpeper  Co.  Va.   Their,  son,  Benjamin  Rush  b  April  10,  1752, 

-. .  12,  1772.   His  son,  three  times.   Azel  Rush  b 

Aug;.  4,  1780  Randolph  Co.  IT.   .,    1st  i    oc.  C,  1803,  Elizabeth 
Beckerdite  and  had  eight  children*  Iredell,  b  Jan.  17,  1807; 
Dorcas,  Donegan,  Polly,  Nixon,  Nancy  a         Ln,  and  ^orinda. 

ra  2nd  on  Mar.  :  ,  1  1  ,     ;  .d  four  ch: 

I  illicent,  Joseph,  Azel  Ge  .   The  third  wi 

img  and  she  had  three  children;  Lrd, 

.  ,         .   Iredell  Rash,  son  os  Azel  a         eth 
(Beckerdite)  Jan.  17,  1C07  and  m  Elizabe 

dren: 
John  3.,  Calvin,  ETi    ,   Illicent,        , 

,    1336,  in  G       .   id.  ra  Oct.  23, 
Louisa  -lr  children  were  Myra,   una,  ,, alter,  Olive, 

.In  ".,  and  Chas .  E.,  who  ifeas  librai       Indianapolis 
public  Li  >rary  in  1922. 

Mrs.  P.  E.  . arrell,  of  Cisco,  Texas,  is  descended  from  Ben- 
jamin x\is  ,  a  sonof  Charles  George  Rush,  .  c  was  born  in  N.C., 
Jan.  8,  1780.  (Letter  1927.) 

Mrs.  -  .  V.  ..eller,  Ole  in,   .   .:  is  descended  from  and  Eliz- 
abeth Rash  who  married  Rowland  Hall. 

.  31,  1786,  was  married  to  Lydia  Truax, 
Their  son,  Nelson  Rash  m  Nancy  Tanning.   Descendant, 


Amy  x".  Wilbur,  1000  Loyala  ..   .  ,    Lcago  in  1932. 

A  Crafford  Rushmm  Dorcas .   Both  are  buried  in  a  small 

'eyard  on  old  Rash  estate  in  Randolph  Zo .   N.   .  'hey  had  a  d 
ber,  Rebecca,  who  m  Milligan,  and  a  daug       o  m  Jacob 
Robbins.   Jacob  Robins  ana  his  v;ife  had  a  daughter  .  - 
Commons  and  died  1842  in  Randolph  Co.,       ,   ontana,  a  descen- 
dant, 1922. 

.  J.   .  3rowder,  r  1:  ,     ar,  is  descended  from  an 
:  ,  born  Javidson  Co.  N.  C,  1811,  di     pt.  12,  1891, 
ra  Jesse  Harris  Jr.  Che  was  a  daughter  of  Burrell  .ash,  Pasqui- 

.  . 

Mrs.  ~.   .  Clemson,  Marengo,  ra,  letter  1927,      ber 
descent  as  follows:   Eliza  l.  1809,  m  John  Tee  tar 

in  Orawfordsville,  Ind.  1831.         - bh  was  a  dau  of  Jesse 
b  1767. 

,  b  ab  1789,  had  the  follow   ;; 
jr.  Benjamin  Rush,  b  Apr.  9,  1810; 
Ley  Rash  b  Jan.  24,  1812; 
John  Clark  Rush  b  men.  29,  1814; 
Sallie  Rush  b  July  6,  1816; 
Noah  Rash  b  Sept.  8,  1818; 
Zebedee  Rush  b.  Jan.  8,  1821; 
Dorcas  Rush  b  Mar.  23,  1823; 
fa.  F.  Rash  b  jug.  16,  1825; 

ih  b  Dec.  5,  1827; 
George  Hregory  R  '     ir.  5,  1830; 
Martha  M.  Rash  b  Feb.   ,  1C33. 


.  Lditional   Rush  lines   are   ,p,iven  under   the   descend 

and   ■•ill-'.  -  .la  and  North    Carolina   in 

pages. 

In  J.    A.     ..  .    1925,    Is    given    the    Bush  coaL   of 

arms,    as  bhe   Pennsylvania  family.      Motto:    "Dieu,   un  roi, 

un   foi."      (One    lod,    one  king,    one   faith.)      A   wolf's   head    (erased) 
vert,    landed,    gu,    guttie-d'or,    collar      ,  bhe   last,    on  the 

co.lar   three    totreauz.  otto  used  .  - 

dividuall;  Lseeris   Succurrere   disco."      (I    learn   to    succor 

the  unfortunate. )  found  no   record   of   a  coat   of  arms 

used  by  L]  y. 

IDS,  .  1790. 

ITame  hales   ofer   16     I.:ales  under  16     Females      ethers      Slavara 

inc]  sad 

of   family 
Absolem  Rush         1  3  2  11 

Benjamin   :hsh       2  -  2  -  15 

3enjamin   Rush        1  -  - 

:ry  county 

William   Plush  2  3  5  10 

Definitions   of   Abl  Lons. 

Att  neans    attachment  Jd  means   Judgement   rendered 

rd  "  returned  Con't  means   cause   continued 

Exd  "  executed  I  c             "          not    executed 

Cap  "  capias    (a  writ)  Yer          "          verdict 

Id  "  issued                                                           "          court 

Oar  "  garnishment  Pet          "          petition 

It;  "  issued  with  Lee           "           security 

Afs  "                 lea  ..Is           "           aliso    (another) 

Joshua  and  Elizabeth  Perr:  i  ,  deed  of  sale  to  Prances 
Perrv  proved  Aug.  28,  1770.  Johnston  Go.  N.  C.  Gt.  Minutes, 
1759-1703,  part  2,  p  29. 

List  of  Justices  of  the  Peace,  1300-1810.   Franklin  Co,  1804. 
Jeremiah  Perry,  Lt.  Col.  Commr. 

James  Perry  m  Marry  Cooper,  bend  k4  Aug.  1778.  Thomas  Sherrod, 
surety. 

Jeremiah  Perry  m  Frances  Massey  bond  26  May  1778,  Willis  Per- 
irety.   Bute  Co. 

Inventory  of  Jeremiah  Perry  Aug.  Cfc.  1770  by  Willis  Perry,  admr. 
Fate  Co.  V/ills  and  Inventories  1760-1800  II  ; 

atory  of  .,  dec ' d  by  Thos.    rson,  A 

:t.  1772.  Ibic 

Inventory  of   enjamin  Brown  Person,       s.  Perron  11  Feb. 
1770.  again  1779  by  John  Pau!  .        81. 


William  Person  will.  27  Oct.  1774.   May  1771.  Sons  Benjamin  and 
.Villiam,  dau.  Tatty  Person,  Mary  Ann  Little,      .  ,   Lfe  Aim, 
Children:  Thomas,  William,  Benjamin,  M-ary  Ann  and  Patty,  ibid  p  87. 

Franklin  Co.  Wills,  V.  2  p  26:  Amy  (x)  Person  will  dated  1  March 
1831.   Datl.  Sarah  Person,  "ons;  Benj  P.  Person,  Henry  Person,  Jesse 
Person,  .;illis  Person  and  Presley  Person.   Execs.  °on  Presley  Per- 
son and  friend  Sam  Perry. 

Inventories  and  "ales  of  Estates  1800-1C34.   Est.  of- Benjamin  Per- 
ry. Perishables  inventoried  Nov.  k4,  1815  included  84'  negrees. 
Bales  totaled  i;3CH7.C5.   Agreed  division  of  negro  es  between  his 
"representatives"  20  Nov.  1815,  witnessed  b;     .   Ledsoe,  toly 
James  and  Robt.  P.  Jones.  Signe         parties: 

Benjamin  Ingram-  in  ri~ht  of  his  wife  Lettice,       i  Lettice  Perry; 
Jeremiah  Perry  in  right  of  himself  as  guardian  c:  •  Josh- 

ua Perry; 

la  Berry; 

Allen  " .  ^avls,  in  right  of  hi.  ,      fas  Priscilla 

Perry; 

^e   of    Brunswick    Co.    Va.    in   ri    . 
Charity   perry; 
'/inifred   Darnell,    whc   was   '.7inifreC   Perry; 

,  l  :y   perr;.  ; 

Jas.    Sherrod   in   ri  is  wf   Rebecca,    who   was    Rebecca  Ferry; 

John   Howell    in  right   of  his   wf  Molly  who  ly   perry; 

Polly   Perry,    widwo   of   Benjamin  Perry,    the   dec'd. 
Also    signed  by  Elijah  B.    Perry. 

Wills   and   Inventories   1760-1800   Part   III  p   15:    Inventory  of   Benj- 
amin  Rush,    Aug.    Ct.§    17G0.     (    "inutes    say   1768.) 
p.    80   Benjamin   Rush  appointed  by  Wm  Johnson,    James    Ransome   and 
John   Hawkins    at   Court   held   for  Bute   Co.    on   27   Jan.    1767,    as   ,^uar- 
dian  of   Benj.    i'homas,    orphan  of    %.     I  ,    dec'd.    bond  ft-   500, 

with  Benjamin  Ward   and   Ceo    (x)    Bledsoe    sureties.    ApproveqT  Jan. 
Ct.    1767. 

p. 80   Benjamin    tush  will   13  Oct.    1759.      probated  Jan.    -ourt   1767, 
Bute   Co.    "of   Prince    ..'illiam    Co.    Virginia".  ;  ,     ~l-.cn  to 

njamin. .  .  "part   of   a   tract   in   Cranville   Co.    B.C.    on 
sides   of  ,  on   20   June   1749." 

County  Court  Minuted   1767-1776.    j    34.    2nd  Thurs.    Aug.    1768.     : 
inventory  of   ^he    estate  of  Benjamin    Rush  dec'd  was    returned   in- 
to   court    by  Benjamin   Rush  his   executor   and  ordered   to  be   re- 
corded. 

p.    16;  .         irs.      ov.    14,    1770:      Additional    inventors    of    the    3    - 
tate  of  Benjamin   Rush,    dec'd   is   retu. 

;r   on  oath  and  ordered   to    be  recorded. 

Deed  from  Rush    to  Lngfe]  roved 

Robert   Peyton,    ^ug.    11,    1774. 

p.    328.    AoBt.    Peyton,    Jenkins   Devaney,    on   jury    in  case   of   »'ms. 
vs    Bledsoe    Jr.    Verdict    for   defendant    17    Bob.    1775. 


1774-  -r'et).  1778.  p.  51:  11  Nov.  1777.  Ordered  t] 
Stephen  ..lite  and  Bledsoe  ,hite,  orphans  of  Henry  ■•"  ite  dec'd, 
id  with  the  consent  of  J  .  .'      ite,  the  mother,  be  bound 
to  Benjam        to  learn  the  art  and  mistery  of  carl 
Lng,  to  re  -  :,  wr  Lte, 

Reference  Trial  ,ion  Cocke t  1766- 1E67.         :ions 

Oct.    Ct.    17GG.  z                  orrell,     .      . 

..    .    sxd   i      lianas   of   John  Perrall   and   Smith,    jar.    sv/orn  not; 

.deference    to  J-    .      t.    1767.              .                       herrell. 

(Con'.'       k]       L    1767.)  ...            riez.    Terrell — 3ar   sworn 

.. 

July        .             .fash  vs.    Hez.  .                      ;inued. 

Bute   Co.  .    °.    :ourt   Papers   1765-1778.      Bond    ..Hi: 

.    of   Spen :■  .  .    1778,    to   200 

.11,    aj  .  ,  ,     . 

Franklin   Co.    "t.    Minutes.    1794-1800.    i  ;.    1794.       Deed  to 

Lin   Bush" from  "m  Plummer  proves   by  "m.       awaanan      son. 

.:  ^ourt    1795.  ,bash   to    Susaa  :s, 

proved  by  l^d-.vard  Neal. 

■  .       111c,    1787-1838.      Vol.    2    (N.C.H3       •         . )    p.    69. 

./ill   of   Jacob    (x)     .a.  dell,    dated  20   Sepj3.    1809;     .state    to   be 
t    together  until   youngest   child   is    21.      Loving  wife   to   have 
ire    forever   or   1/3   for    life.    Execs.    ,;f  and   son    ,?illi 

Inventories    and    sales    of   estates    1806-1839.    Dec.     "erm   1831.    Pe- 
tition of   -"-'ranees     ,'addell,  if  ^acob    "a  ,    for   division 
:           a^es,    negroes,    etc.    She   elects    to    take   l/3   for    life. 
ITam.es   children   as    ..ill"       ,                     .,    John,    1       s;  ,  of 

,  :  . ,    '"  1:  ;  ,       f   of   Pete.-  ,  , 

,  l,    also   -'ill  s         ,       Lnors,       sirs   5f   ,1      . 

!     .  .  .    . etition   g  . 

. 
xVber :  ,         ildren    (n 

1790.         pah  Bush,    hi  soe,    brother 

Franklin  Co.  .    \  .11    .  Benjam 

..    1781,    to  1000,    150    acres  on   ^outh   side   of                              , 

adjoin     .       ."  I.       .    --..       -  :  .  '                        ,    i  ico        addell, 
.'horn  ton. 

p.    184.    John    rh  mas    tc  .....-,    234 

acres   on  waters   of   Lyons   Crook,    on  both  sides   of   Glebe    . 
-  mentions   Bell's   old  lines,      hits.    "..:.    and 
gall   Rush. 

Frankli      Jo.    Deeds    v.    G  p   00   "obert   Peyton  to   Ji  .11.    deed 

5  Jan.    1784  fa  50,    186   acres   on  North  side   of  ,    and  on 

Flat    .lock   Creek;    to   Terrell's    line   and   Clebe    line.  . 

-    . 

p.    ICO.      Adjoining   land    to    Robert  -cLcncre,    J  . 

3d  Jos.    "  5  4  Oct.    1791. 

10 


:     .y  tc  Ben;  ,         -      specie 

die  be  br  eld 

to...       '  the  Glebe  line. 

Joel  Terrell. 

•  .       r,  deed  26  July  1793,  £75  .' 
money,  241  acres  on  the  waters  of  Lyons  ere   , 

die,  dreen  William 
-  Brooks. 

.  .cods  IV,  p  12S.  .._llian  Rush  c 
set  aside  dower  to  ,    low  of  Christop   r    oer, 

anted  Sept.  Ct.  1735.  deport  9  Dec.  1785. 

.Villiam  Rush  of  Franklin  Go.  frc     .  :'ren  Co.  deed 

Dec.  5,  1786,  £71,  two  negroes,  Butt       ..id.   /its:  John  Jones 
Halcut  (x)  Terrell,  -in.    Rogers. 

Go.  records  in  Raleig  .   [i     srt  Peyton  surety  on  marriage 
bond  26  day  1773,  Bent;        ]  to  Sarah  White. 


. 

Secretar;  '  Lee,    dale:      ,       .    .    Boi        14    (1750-1756) 

page   5.       o.       '. .  jnin  Rush   640   acres   of    land   in   Granville 

3c.    on    the   ^outh   side   of   Sandy  Creek  beginning 
Martin's   line   thence  by  his   line  North  240   poles    to   a     ilckory 
in  Terrell's    line    thence   by  his   line  North  30,  98  co 

a  red   oak,    bhen  south  70,    west   240  poles    to   a  re -d  ,         snee 

south  ;s    to   a  poplar,    thence    east    to  ;.      80th 

day   of    Juno    17  [    . 

Book   81,    p.    43    (1792-1794).  Carolina   ( 

.    ', 5.  ..    al]  i  ird, 

assignee  of  the  heirs  of  .Villiai      , 

ental  Line  of  said  State,  650  acres  of  land  in  our  county  of 

Lstrict,  beginning  a  two  be.ch  trees  standing  dm  the 
dunk  of  Clinch  river,  the  north  side  opposite  the  . ower  end  of 
horse  shoe  bottom,  then        -id  river  as  it  meanders  e" 
hundred  poles  to  a  stake  on  the  river  bank  near  a  white  \     , 
then  north  55,  east  538  poles  to  a  stake  on  the  river  bank,  then 
down  the  river  100  poles  to  the  beginning.   ro  hold  to  the  said 
Joseph  Beard,  his  heirs  and  assigns  forever.   Date  15th  July  1793. 
I.  Jl  ls  p.. ,    J'y.   iieh'd  Be     p 

Secretary  of  State  says  that  for  war  service,  North  Caro- 
Cnts  to  land  in  Tennessee  only.   J. A,.   '   fcing  Jr.) 

Records  made  by  J.  .;.  Browning  Jr.  at  Historical  Commission  of 
[.   .   all  of  History,  ,d     ,   .    .  jook  (1760-1800),  ;. 
Bute  Co.  Inventory  (lengthy  and  in  etail)  of  estate         cmin 
Benjamin  [ash,  Exec.  17   ,  on  oath 

Ush.  Exec, -p.  16,  additional  inventory  . 
(short).   Page  GO  will  of  sish   1759,  Oct.  13,  proved 

June  Court,  17S7. 

Roster  of  soldiers  fr     .  3 .  in  the  Revolutionary  war.   John 
Rush,  p.  158. 

11 


Le  records  from  the  oldest  Rush  bible,  ( 
of  Benjamin  I  and         y, )  were  sent  to  Miss  Nellie  P.  Ayres, 

,  Tennessee,  on  Sept.  8,  1937,    Mrs.         on^Cruger, 
,    :as.   She  found  the  fragment  of  paper  from  which 
record  is  taken,  among  the  papers  of  her  grandmother,  Jane 
(Devaney)  Sherlock,   It  was  apparently  a  letter,  but  ; 
no  date,  no  beginning  or       ,  :alutation  or  signature.   The 
notes  on  the  side  c        per  were  made  in  a  different  hand- 
writing from  that  of  the  letter.   Mr.  Cruger  stated  that 
did  not  know  who  wrote  the  letter  or  who  made  the  notes. 

Concerning  the  bible  recor  ,  .  Kelly,  of  Birming- 

ham, Ala.,  says  in  a  letter  dated  _eb.  5,  1. 

"Mr.  3has.  Rush,  !    ,   Lss.,  (I  went  to  see  h        ,ed 
me  the  copy  made  before  1886,  in  Stanley  Co.,  N.  C,        ,  ..kick 
was  copied  in  bhat  fragment,  dates  1717,  1719,  1721,  1723,  1725, 
1727,  1720,  and  1731.   Note  Benjamin  la  as  born  1717.   Mr.  Rush's 
Ler  was  Simeon  Rush,  son  of  Martin  Rush  born  1794.   At  that 
the  bible  belonged  to  Simeon's  half-brother,  Robert  Terrell 
.  o  died  unmarried,  and  another  half-brother  named  Martin 
got  the  things  later  and  the  connection  and  the  contact  has  been 
dropped,  so  he  couldn't  tell  what  became  of  the  bible." 

:  bible  records  of  the  iVilliam  Rush  family,  (  Jilliam  was 
born  1755,  and  was  the  son  of  Benjamin  II  and  his  wife  Alice 
jrigsby),  were  taken  from  a  bible  given  by  William  Rash  (1755- 
1827)  to  his  son,  [Jrigsby  Rash,  upon  his  marriage  in  1803  to 
Priscllla  Harris.   This  Bible  is  in  the  possession  of  Major 
Owen  Rivers  Rhoads,  of  the  United  States  Army.   These  records 
were  copied  from  the  original  bible  record"         Ayres,  who 
photostat  copies  of  the  bible  pages  in  her  possession. 


19 


Below  are  copies  of  Bible  records  sent 
Cruder,  of  Dallas,  Texas,  an  ,'en  of  Benjamin 

RushI  and  wife  llrric;  : 


Benjamin  Rush  born  Feb.  3,  1717, 

Cahume  Rush  (Catherine?)  born  July  3,  1719, 

m  Feb.  1,  1721, 
Elizabeth  Rush  born  Sept.  15,  1725, 
Jane  Rush  born  Feb.  5,  1725, 
Allen  Rush  born  July  21,  1727, 
Bachsheba  (Bathsheba?)  Rush  born  July  7,  1729, 
Lehem  Rush  born  Aug.  16,  1751, 


i         bion  bible  records  that  were  found 
jr  in  her  c*'    Lble: 

Martin        >rn  Nov.  19,  1794.   (Nota  l  i de  of  paper: 

l  Rush  is  my  grandmother'  s  brother.'') 

,   >rn  J  m.  5,  1795.   I  arried 
Get.  6,  1817. 

Nancy  Rush  born  Feb.  14,  1    .  i         .   ..  -11- 

liams.   The  following  are 
nieces . ) 

fin.  H.  Rush   rn  Feb.  20,  1 
Benjamin  Rush  born  April  8,  1821, 
3rijc  .   .   ish  born  June  5,  1322, 

Toliver  Rush  born  Marchl,  1825,  (Notation:  Coz.  Tol  and  -'ixn.  lived 
Simeon  Ru  ,  i  m  i;  9,  1829.  (in  Texas.  Cousin  ~:.n  lives  near 
no  and  so  do  children  of  the  others.) 


20 


Copy  of  record  taken  from  bible  given  by  William  Sash  (1755- 
1827,)  to  his  sen,  Grigsby  Rash,  unpon  his  marriage  in  1003 
to  Priscilla  Harris: 


1775 

The  names  of  all  ,  white  and   '    , 

md   ate  of  my  marriage  which  happened  on  the  ni 
of  February  Anno  Domini,  1775.   William  Kus]  . 

l,     1     ',  - 'vor  the 

25ru         .y  1801  a        sars. 

William  Rash,  the  son  of  Ben;;  Lfe 

ruarj  a.y,  1755. 

tbi         ,       Lfe   f  William  Rush,  was  born  the 
it  day  of  June,  Anno  Domini,  1760. 

Timothy  Terrel  was  born  the  17th  day  of  October,  1762,  and 
died  the  last  day  of  July  1781. 

Halcut  Terrel  was  born  the  10th  day  of  January  1768. 

You  will  see  here  the  ages  of  all  your 
brothers  and  sisters  and  yours  also. 

Benjamin  Rash  was  born  June  18th,  1776, 
Sarah  born  October  14th,  17  , 
yell:  born  Feb.  16th,  1871, 

was  born  Kay  the  20th,  1784, 
:ca  Rush  was  born  the  last  day  of  March,  1787, 
Terrell  Rush  was  born  August  12th,  1789, 
Willis  I   20th,  1792, 

Carried  to  the  beginning  of  the  Psalma. 
ush  was  born  Nov.  19th,  1794, 
Nancy  Rush  as  born  February  l?th,  1799, 
Alee  Rush  ,vas  born  ^arch  22nd,  1801, 
I  myself  wasbborn  February  1,  1755. 

rn  Jane  8th,  1760, 
,        ro  jirl  you  have  was  born  Sept.  22nd,  11 
Set  down  by  myself  this  loth  day  of  Februar  , 

William  Rush, 

William  Rush,  my  husband,  departed    1     'e  the  25t 

Jan.  1827.   had  been  a  residenter  of  Montgomery  County,  North 

Carolina,  forty  years.   he  was  aged  72  years. 

Terrell  Rush  was  born  the  12th  day  of  August  1789,  died 
16th  of  I  ay,  1008. 

ian  Rush  was  corn  the  20th  day  of  Larch  1792,  died 
the  1         )f  August,  1810. 


21 


- 


ish  was  born  May   20,    17     '. , 
Prizza   Sue.,  '      ,  --         '•    28  th,    1781, 

L   d  April   28th,    1803. 

Elizabeth  Bush,    our   first  ,     fas   born   Feb.    12,    1804, 

Nancj  .s    iora  August   24th,    1G05, 

!ush  was   born  6,    1807, 

tush  was  born  March  31,  1009, 

turn  over 
born  May  20,  1811, 
Sail"  .]  ril  10,  I 

Martin  Rush  was  born  October  25th,  1316, 
Emelin        as  born  September  18th,  li  ]  , 
Benjamin  .lush  was  born  January  25,  1825, 
Miranda  lash  was  burn  May  9th,  1825. 

Las  the  son  of  An  was  corn  January  6,  1831. 


lG 

Polly  was  born  3th  of  May  1796, 
James  9th  of  March  1802, 
Sin  19th  of  "bay  1804, 
John  December  4th,  1806, 
Louisa  13th  of  April  1810, 

ied  whose  a^e  is  not 
-^enj  1  tl  C  '.    Ipril  1798, 

..'  lliam  In  1800. 

The   a^es   of   Pats   twins  2nd   of 

June ,  '  ] 

fiTilliai  i  Hriz  >f  July  ....     .      1, 

;orn    the    12th    of   i  130C, 

Ln  Prizaei:  i  1  mber  1807. 

3rt   ana    Rebec  LI— 

October   in   the   year  of   our  Lor--,    1      !  . 


82 


follwoflmg  bible   records   were   obtained  by  Miss   Stella 
bt   lardy,    2eneal0oist   f°r    the   Daughters   of   the   American 
Revolution . ,  .  pis    Rush.      She   attached   them  to    the 

.A.R.  ■  Ls£    Ayres   and   are  on  file    in  Memorial   con- 

tinental  Hall,  Lngton.      The   copy  was  made      y       ■    .    Jes- 

sie J.    f/hitfield. 

;o   the   errors   and   discrepancies    in   this   record, 
Miss   Ayres   wrote   tin        .     .     .    concerning    it   an  wrote 

as    follows   on   February  14,    1933: 

le   records,    a  copy  of  nnd      1."     your  pa- 
pers,   were   copied  by  me   from   an   old   Bible  owned   b        .      .       arris 
Rush,    a  Baptist  minister,    who   at    that    bim  i      lainf      Id, 
1.    J.,    though,    if   I   remember   correctly, 

:o   locats    Rev.    Harris    Rush,  ithout   success." 

to    locate 

[ev.  ble: 

IVillia  orn   2-1-1755 

A   igitol    Rui  b    .orn  1-8-1760 
Benjamin   Rash  born  7-18-1776 
Sarah  Rash  born  10-4-1778 
Mollie    Rash  born   2-13-1731 
Grigs    ,  :rn  5-20-1784 

rn  8-  1 -1787 
Terrell  Rash  born  8-12-1789 
Willia  i  i      -1    -17  92 

Marti::  .      -    1-1794 

:   ^orn  2-12-1799 
Alice    Rash  lorn   5-22-1      '. 

D  .A         . 

',         tij.    Rash  ,1801, 

Terrell     m 

»    died 
r,    iVillia       ;   :     ,    died   25  <-  year, 

28,    1    35, 

Grigs  .  .    ..As . 

ay  20,  1734, 
Priscilla  Rash  born  December  28,  lr;   , 
"ash  oo im  August  25,  1805, 
sh    " 
..illiam  Terrell  Rush  iDorn  i        ,    .9, 

.  born  ...arch  26,  1811, 
Sarah  Rush  born  April  10,  1814, 
orn  October  25,  1 
lorn  September  18,  181  , 
Benj.  Rash  born  Sept.  18,  1825, 

23 


William  Rush  I  b.  1615; 
To  America  I635  (?)  2Ch: 


(  filliam  Rush  II 

hter  m  Josua  Hudson  (?) 


/ 


./' 


William  Rush  II  b.  i   a.  ab. 
I637  or  came  to  Va.  with  £ ir 
Thos.  Luntsford,  ra  Ann  Gray. 
Did  he  marry  Dorothy  Tho  nas 
2  nd? 

William  Rush  III  b.  ab.  1659, 
.  £lizabeth-,d.I707.   id  he 
marry  Dorothy  Thomas  1st? 

/ 
Benjamin  Rush  I  b  in  Va.  after 
1686.  Married.  Amey  cilkins(?) 
ab.  17 16.  Was  in  King  George 
.0.  Va.  1722,  i.  1767.  Lived 
in  Prince  William  Co.  Va.  .ill 
proved  Bute  Co. 
/ 

Benjamin  Rush  II  b  1111,    m  at 
least  twice,  probly  three 
times.  One  wife  ws 
Grisby.  Last  wife  was  Elizabeth 
Perr;/        Jh: 


Willie  Ln  1775 
Abigail  Terrell.  (  iad  ten 
Children: 


Grist,  married  I803 

Prise  ilia  Harris.  Thej 


]  .lizabeth- 


iWilliam  Rush   IV  b.    at   least  as 
early  as    I69I.    Married 
Eenjamin  Rush  b.    after    1686,   m 
Amey  Elkins(?)    before    1717.    6    Ch. 

Benja  b    1717  m  Alice    Grisby 

[Cahume   Rush    (Catherine?)    b    1719 
[Amie   Rush   I     1721 

[Elizabety  ] /23  m  Joshua   Perry 

Rush  b    1725  r>i   Geo.    Bledsoe 
:    no    information 
'Bathsheba   Rush  b    1729   no    information 
Bethlehem    Rush  b   1731 
[Ann  married  Robert   Peyton 
'Spencer  d.    s.p. 
[Ailcy  m  Jenkins   Levaney 
[Aimy  m  ^noch  Stringfellow 

.ary  m   Williams 
.Prances  ra   Jacob    Waddell 
[Elizabety  m   Joel   Terrell 
rilliam  b    ±755  ra  Abigail   Terrell 
Susanna  m  Erooks 

Benjamin 
[Ruth 
(Judith 
[Elizabeth 

Benjamin  m  Lucretia   Harris   9    Ch. 

Nathaniel   Che air: 
Molly  m  Miles   Baird 
Grisby  m  Priscilla   Harris    10   Ch. 
Rebeccam  Robert  Frizzell      10    Ch. 
Terrell    l.s.p. 
Williaii       .    .    . 

1  Bell&Ma  ■    ciin 

rris 
Elizabe  .    .Priest, 

Nancy  .         uel   Gilbert,    J   Ch. 

Abigail  m  Henr^ 
William  ra  Harriet   Campbell   ;. 
(Jane  m  Dr.    James    Gilber 
Sallie  ra  pbell,    1 

C-.artin   m  Arnold     :  Morrow   8   Ch. 
Robert  Harris     5 
lied   in   infancy 
liranda    Cathe]  .  oe   9   Ch 


The  information  contained  her in  concerning  the  ascendants 
of  Benjamin  Rash  (1717-1801,)  was  furnished  largely  by  Mrs.  Jes- 
sie D.  Whitfield,  of  Washington,  J.  C,  who  was  a  Rash  Descendant 
and  who  during  several  years  made  intensive  search  in  the  librar- 
ies, and  of  official  records  in  the  counties  of  Westmoreland, 
King  George  and  Prince  William  in  Virginia. 

With  the  Bible  records  and  chart  in  the  possession  of  the 
writer  of  these  notes  as  a  starting  point,  Mrs.   tiitfield  worked 
backward,  establishing  the  antecedents  of  Benjamin  Rush.  Jr., 
(1717-1801, )  who  was  the  first  ancestor  of  whom  our  records  told. 
Her  information  was  very  carefully  transcribed  from  the  original 
records  and  the  compiler  feels  with  her  that  there  can  be  no 
doubt  that  the  descent  is  established  as  ;Tiven  in  these  pages. 

All  descendants  of  the  Rash  family  owe  'Mrs.  '.Vhitfield,  as 
well  as  Miss  Maud  Kelly  a  debt  of  gratitude,  for  they  have  been  ' 
untiring  in  their  labor  and  very  generous  with  their  information, 

s  procured  at  no  little  expenditure  of  time,  labor 
money.   The  information  obt  piler     been  se- 

cured by  endless  hours  of  time,  research  in  libraries  and  innum- 
erable letters. 

.  persistent  tradition  in  all  branches  o£   th        aro- 
h's  is  that    ;       .,   r   nd  -'elated  to  Dr.  Benja- 
Rush.   There  can  be  no  doubt  that  they  were  Quakers  in  ] 
early  days.   See  signature  of  Elizabeth  Rash,  widow  of  Willi 
Rush,  to  inventory  of  his  personal  property  dated  2  March,  170C. 
"Elizabeth  ^sh,  relict  of  William  Rash  wit 

Laker,  did  in  open  court  solemnly  declare  (as  by  law  in  that 
case'  is  provided, )  that  the  same  is  a  true,  full  and  perfect 
acct,"  etc. 

A  later  inventory,  however,  in  North  Carolina,  that  of 
Benjamin  I,  son  of  the  above  William  and  Elizabeth,  is  signed, 
by  his  son,  Benjamin  Rush,  executor,  in  17G3,  on  oath.   This 
latter  Benjamin  Rash  (1717-1801, )  was  the  first  one 
the  half-compiled  family  chart  speaks,  and  the  note  on  the 
chart  reads,  "old  Benjamin  Rash  was  a  Quaker,  ha       Lves, 
one  of  whom  was  Alley  Grig    .'   And  further,  "Old  Ben  Rash 
related  to  Dr.  Be        tush  of  Philadelphia."   He  is  referred 
tc  by  many  descendants  in  their  letters  as  "Quaker  Rush." 

tush,  the  founder  of  the  Pennsylvania 
family,  all  left  the  Quakers  and  eventually  "         ptists. 

i  inventory  cf  the  personal  property  of  Eush  I, 

in  17GC,  there  is  listed  two  psalters  and  a  prayer  book,  whi  h 
indicates  th  -  :  connection  with  the        '  led 

oh. 

The  Pennsylvania  ,  fr 
Dr.     .'  min  I               hysician,  noted  author 

Signer  of  the  Decl         f  _  :       sscended, 

;  .pt.  John  Rush  of  C]  y, 

Land  in  1687  and  settled  at  .  I  .  (  .......  I  g. 

.  i  -log.  v  17,  p.  35;  ?'.  jjierican,  ..ov. 

17,  IS  7;  Incyc.  Brit.  1887,  V  21,  p.     nd  apj    Lx  t 

p.   97.)  2Q 


There  was  evidently  some  connection  between  the  Pennsylvania 
branch  and  the  North  Carol    -     inia  branch,  Tor  Dr.  Benjamin 
Rush  (1745-1813),  is  said  to  have  spoken  often  of  his  kin  in 
North  Carolina,  as  witness  the  Herman  Husbands  affair, 
liam  and  Benjamin  are  favorite  names  in  both  the  North  Carolina— 

tia  and  the  Pennsylvania  families,  but  the  tradition  so  often 
related  to  the  compiler  by  varous  descendants  of  the  North  Carolina 
family,  that  they  were  descended  from  Dr.  Benjamin  Rush  is  obvious- 
ly untrue,  although  most  of  them  are  descended  from  a  Benjamin 
. 

'lie  the  VI-  h  of  the  family  came  to  America 

number  of  years  before  the  Pennsylvania  family,  it  is  believed 
•e  of  the  same  parent  stock  of  ,  and 

ome  contact  after  comi]      merica. 

.lush,  born  1850,  whose  mother  was  a  . 

her  mother  always  told  her  that  the  Rush's  were  .1   . 

The  information  we  have  of  our  fa.               lilliam 

Rus]  .,   "           ,  1635. 

.  Hotten's  Original  List  -        its,  1600-1700,)  where  we 
find  the  folic 

Parti,  p.  ,  ,  15  May  1635,  Francis  Graj  ,  ..  d  15 
Parti,  p.  81,  21  Lay  1635,  William  Rush  aged  20, 
Same  Ref.         21  May  1635  lerrell,  aged  18. 

"These  names  are  to  be  transported  to  St.  Christopher' s,  ('.Vest 
Indies,)  imbarqued  in  the  Matthew  of  London.   Mr.  Richard  Gooch- 
land,       .--rant  from  ye  Earle  of  Carlisle." 

In  Greer's  Virginia  Immigrants,  page  285 t 

Jon  Rush,  1642,  Lenrico  Co.,  brought  over  by  Thomas  Osborne, 
Qeorge  Rush,  1654,       Co.,  brought  over  by  Francis  Gray, 
George  Rush,  1651,  Northumberland  Co.,  by  Robt.  Newman, 

...    ,  1650 Co.,  by  Sir  Thomas  Luntsford,  Knight  and 

Barronnett. 

Alice  Gray,  1650,  Nort'        id  Co.,  John  Hallowes,  Gent., 

Mary  Gray,  1S50  "       "     "      "       " 

Henry  Gray,  1651,        "       "   Thos.   .les  &  The  :  .  ard, 

Elizabeth  Gray,  1653,  by  Richard  Bu 

.  le  over  on  the  £ush 
and  Thomas  Terrell  in  t]  ,           all  were 
boys,  William  Rush  being  the  eldest.   1  at  the  same 
time  indicates  that  probably  there  was  some  connection  even  be- 
fore they  came  to  America,  between  the  Terrell,  Gray  and 
families.   Either  this  jyilliam  Rush  or  his  son  William  married 
Ann  Gray,  daughter  of  Francis  Gray  and  wife  Alice.   (^ts  . 
notes. ) 

•  Va.  Go.  Lee.  F  2,11,  V  75,  p  1-.  7  June  1667--July  31,  16  i  . 
Ann,  daughter  of  Francis  G-ra;  t.lice,  married  <Vil 

Rush,  Westmoreland  Co. 

In  Lilliam  &  .       larterly  Vol.  12  p.. 267,  we  read*  "Fran- 
cis Gray  was  one  of  the  first  emigrants  to  Maryland,  for  in 
1637,  three  years  after  the  arrival  of  Leonard  Calvert  and  his 

29 


ing  at  St.  Ge     '   Hun- 
dred, which,  he  represented  that  year  in  the  General  Assembly 
iryland.   He  continued  to  be  elected  annually  until  1643 
as  the  representative  from  St.  George's.   By  trade  he  was  a 
carpenter-  a  trade  always  of  importance  in  a  new  country.   He 
married  Alice  Moorman,  who  was  brought  to  Virginia  1G37  by  Capt. 
Thos.  Cornwallis,  (He  ill's  Founders  of  Maryland,  p.  70.)   Fran- 
cis Cray  went  from  Maryland  to  Virginia  in  1647  and  died  at  Ma- 
;creland  Co.,  Va.,  1667.   His  will  is  on  record  in 
tmoreland  Co.,  dated  7  June  1667,  proved  July  31,  1667.   It 
named  wife  Alice,  son  Francis,  daughter  Rush,  Wife  of  William 
and  mentions  Ann  Launcelot,      ter  of  John  Launcelot. 
Wits.  John  Ashton  and  Mary  Gardner." 

In  Archives  of  Maryland,  Vol.  IV  p.  51  we  note  that  Francis 
Gray  applied  for  license  to  marry  Alice  Moorman,  Nov.  26,  1633. 
Issued.   lie  was  necessarily  over  21  in  1637,  as  he  made  contracts 

member  of  the  General  Assembly,  neither  of  which  fc] 
could  be  done  by  a  minor.   So  he  '.vac  lot  the  lad  aged  15  in  1635 
mentioned  in  gotten.   There  was  a  Thomas  Cray  came  over  before  16 
1616;  he  married  first  Ann is     and  second  Rebecca     and 

sons  William,  Thomas,  Francis  and  John  in       latter  Fran- 
is  the  one.   There  are  many  items  about  our  Francis  Gray 
in  the  Archives  of  Maryland.   In  v..  .     .  ."  44,  p.  103  there  is 
listed  a  suit  Mrs.  ]        !  aj  ....    ,  I   .  15,  1665,  S 
ford  Co.  Va., 

In  Va.  County  Court  Note  Book,  (Ljungstedt,  C  :     ,  /ol. 
4-6,  p.  35,  Vol.  4.):   A  ,       tmpton  City  1656. 

Headrights,  Francis  Gray,  hie  wife,  Alice,  .        ,  Joshua 
Gray,  Ann  Gray,  William  Butler." 

tross  Va.  Court  House,  Westmoreland  Co.  Va.,  Wills  & 
Deeds,  3k.  1,  p  78,  Francis  Gray  to  William  Rush,  1658: 
"Francis  Gray  of  Appamattox,       reland  Co.  to  William  Rush 
for  many  and  sundry  considerations  me  thereunto  moving  as  well 
as  the  tender  affection  I  bear  unto  my  daughter,  Anne,  have  and 
doe  by  these  presents  freely  give,  make  over  and  bestow  upon  and 
unto  William  Rush,  husband  unto  my  said  daughter,  a  tract  of  land 
containing  100  acres,  being  part  of  a  tract  owned  by  me  lying  in 
tie  county  aforesaid,  and  being  at  a  place  commonly  called  the 
Round  gills,  nigh  unto  the  Machodick  river-  to  William  Rash  and 
his  heirs  by  the  body  of  my  said  daughter,  forever.   The  said 
William  Rash  yielding  and  paying  unto  me  and  my  heirs  for  an  ac- 
ledgement,  one  pepper  corn  an  annum,  the  said  pepper  corn  to 
be  paid  at  or  upon  the  feast  of  3t.  Michael,  the  archangel." 
Dated  20  November  1658.   Recorded  23  November  1652. 

Since  Francis  Gray  married  Alice  Moorman  1638,  Anne,  wife' 
of  William  Rush  was  born  not  earlier  than  1659-40.  We  believe, 
therefore  that  the  William  Rush  who  was  her  hust    ,    s  either 

:  came  over  1635,  or  .        .11- 
liam  Rush  who  ,  the 

latter.   If  she  married  William  ,     was 

three  years  older  than  the  FHancis  Gray  who  alsc        335, 
she  wage  probably  his  second  wife.  ;ed 

Francis  Gr  i  h  seems  to  imply  that  William  Rush 

30' 


aave  had  other  children  by  another  wife,  the        term 
""Heirs",  as  used  in  the  deed  does  not  indicate  that  there  were 
actually  other  children,  hut  was  a  tern  of  conveyance  sI.l 
the  complete  title  was  conveyed  to  William  Rush,  to  apss  to 
his  and  Anne's  children. 

It  is  more  likely  that  William  Rush,  who  married  Anne 
Gray  was  a  son  of  the  immigrant,  and  since  there  were  at  least 

.  llliam  Rush's,  as  well  as  two  Francis  Gray's,  as  a  basis 
for  identification,  we  shall  assume  that  our  William  Rush  who 
married  Anne  Gray  was  the  son  of  the  .Villiai  1th 

Sir  Tl       ntsford.       .■■'    jine  Gray,  daughter  of  Franeis 

.  between  1G5G,  the  year  Francis  Gray  came  over  with  his  fam- 
ily including  daughter  Anne,  (Ref.  Jo.  Ct.  Note  Bk.,  Ljungstedt) 
and  1658,  the  date  of  deed  from  Francis  Gray  to  William  Rush, 
who  Is  named  therein  as  "The  husband  of  my  daughter  Anne."  (Ref. 
bmoreland  Co.  Va.  ..ills  &  Deeds  Bk.  1,    p.  78.) 

The  deed  from  Francis  Gr  'S  to  be 

the  same  tract  of  land  ioned  and 

described  in  his  will  of  11  Marc]  1698j   "Tract  of  land  1; 
from  South  of  hachodoc  River  extending  to  a  place  called 
Round  Hills,  with  additions  made  thereto  frc:.i  ./llliam  ./ebb  and 
William  Rash."  (Ref.  New     ...      n.  ;a^r.  Vol.  45,  p.  rc 
In  the  Gray  to  Rush  deed  the  description  is  "Tract  of  land. .  1 
at  a  place  called  the  Round  Hills,  nigh  unto  Machodoc  River." 

Tyler's  Magazine  Vol.8,  pp  33-4,  states  that  "A  whole 
train  load  of  people  came  over  with  Sir  Thomas  Lmtsford,- 
Thomas  Batte,  John  and  Lawrence  Washington,  and  others,  established 
families  and  left  descendants  in  Virginia."   William  Rash 
was  one  of  this  party. 

tmoreland  County,  Virginia,  has  been  called  the  "Athens 
of  America",  since  so  many  of  its  great  men  were  born  there.' 
Lawrence  Washington  was  the  grandfather  of  G«        '.iagton, 
who  was  born  at  "Wakefield",  the  ancestral  heme  of  t] 
tons,  and  where  four  generations  of  the        lived  before 
George  was  born.   This  estate  lay  on  the  Potomac  River,  about 
eighty  miles  belcw  what  is       shington  C.  C.,-on  one  side  it 
is  bounded  by  Bridge's  Creek  and  on  the  other  by  Pope's  Cree1.:. 
The  house  at  yakefield  v/as  ere'  I  >pe's  Cree  . 

Although  we  have  no  authority,  other  than  conjecture,  for 
ig  the  distinction,  for  the  sake  6'f  clearness  we  will  refer 

in  the  follow!         to  the  various  William  Rush's  as  one,  two 

and  three,  assuni. 

was  the  son  of  the  immi     t  >f  1635. 

There  was  apparently  some  connection  between      .   -Gray- 
Terrell  families  before  they  came  tc   .    Lea,  as  well  as  for 
years  later,.   Francis     ,        Perrell  and  .Villiam  Rush, 
who  came  over  in  1G35,  a^ed  15,  18  and  20  respectively,  were 
probably  kin.   Francis  Gr..,        1  over  a  Geor        '    551. 
Years  later,  in  Virgin^       '  i   North  Carol!  l,     find  records 
of  deeds  between  these  families. 


In  North  Carolina,     'ir  Lnutes  of  Franklin  Co. 

1790,  that  James  Cray  dee        res  of  land  to  Benjamin  Rash, 
which  is  witnessed  by  Joseph  Terrell.   Feb.  26,  1794,  Wm.  Plummer 
deeds  to  Benj  acres  of  land  for  75  lbs.  Virgin- 

ia money.   This  land  was  bound        mds  of  James  3    ,    Lja- 
fcish,  Jacob  Waddell,  Green  Williamson  and  '.7m.  Plummer.  (Ref. 
Vol.  10,  p.  20.)   In  that  day  families  are  said  to  have  moved  in 
colonies  from  one  community  to  another  and  all  of  these  families 
were  probably  related  and  moved  together  from  Virginia  to  North 
Carolina.    vs.         '      'ield  cone  II 

married  first  Ann        3  sceond  Dorot!  ,        ,  or  .Villiam 

Bush  III  married  first  Don         .s  and  second  Elizabeth , 

is  widow  in  170C.   (Ref.  Lungstedt  Rote  Booh,  V.  ., 
.  :;,  p.  10,  "7/illiam  A1.'"  ,  Jhristopher^ 

married  before  25  Aug.  1686."  p.  51C  tfestmore 

William  Rash  .  ,       17  7-  .   p]   In- 

ventor- of  '  '         .1  estate  reveals  that  his  uif 
beth . 

rtl  .   onnectici.         the  Rash  und  Thomas 
Llies,  a  few  item:         ..entioned  here.   In  I      In  Co; , 
.. .  C.  ,  Jo]       is  deeds  £34  acres  of  land  , 

10,  1785,  for  80  lbs;   Witnesses,  tush. 

In  Virginia,  in  ..arch  17G2,  .  ,"  ,  daughter  of  John 

Thomas,  married  Benjamin  Rush,  ..  .. 

In  the  settlement  of  estate  of  ".Villiam  Rash  III,  1712,  in 
Virginia,  there  is  listed  the  item,  "To  Richard  Thomas  203." 

In  Culpeper  Co.,  Va.,  (formerly  Spotsylvania  Co.)  1753;  a 
Benjamin  Rush  leases  to  John.  Thomas  100  acres.   Still  later,  in 
1782,  a      ...   .  Jalpeper  Co.,  as  mentioned   - 

bove,  a  daughter  of  John  Thomas. 

are  not,  as  .        =  Lants  concerned, '  probably, 

the  connection  bet-ween  the  Rush  and  Hudson  7     '.   ,  we 
will  mention  here  some  notes  gathered. 

In  .Vestmoreland  7c.  Virginia  (Va.  Co.  ;:   .  7  7.  I),  we 

and  abstract  of  the  will  of  Joshua  Hudson,  proved  26  July  1704. 
To  son  John;  sen  Joshuaj       ...  ,       Sliza- 

. 

referenc        ve,  is  listed  the   '  '   H  Ison; 
1   70  ,                1708.  er, 

Bro.  Joshua  Rush, 
e::ecs.   Mentions  daughters       he;               t 

this  Joshu  , 

ilic  .-led  ..112  1  .   .    .     ,se  two  Cray  sisters  had  a  b 

brother,  Josh.,  ..   E  ancis  Gray's  ..'ill  of  1667  does  not  mention 
his  daughter  Mary,  or  anybody  n  . 

died  1708  and  makes  his  uncle,  7/11 J  "        Co-executor  with  his 
brot:  ,      irs  to  be  the  son  of  the  Joshua  Hudson  who 

died  1704.   It  is  possible  lush.   The 

.Villiam  Rash  who  was  made  executor  In  1708  must  have  been 
Rash  II,  husband  of  Alice  Cray.   He  is  the  711]        ..,  Purchaser 
of  the  land  from  Howon  in  1664,  who  re-patented  it  in  1704,  and 
have  been  living  in  1708.   His  son  Ailliam  Rash  died  1707-8 

32 


and  the  inventory  of  his  personal  estate  ic  made  in  February  170b, 
before  John  Hudson's  will  was  made,  hence  ae  could  hardly  have 
been  the  Uncle  William  Rush  who  was  made  executor. 

The  will  of  Ann  Spence,  1695,  (Ref.  Va.  Co.  Rec.  Westmore- 
land Co.  Va.  Vol.  I,)  names  Joshua  Hudson  as  a  lagatee.  He  may 
have  been  a  son-in-law.   In  the  same  reference  volume,  we  find 
record  of  a  deed  of  gift,  Alexander  Spence,  2  May  1704,  which 
says,  "Deed  of  gift  from  Chapman  Darke  to  Sarah,  Ann  Elizabeth 
and  Margaret  Hudson,  daughters  of  Joshua  Hudson  lately  deceased, 
Jan.  31,  1704."   This  deed  indicates  some  relationship  between 
Joshua  Hudson's  daughters  and  the  Spence 's.   Perhaps  Joshua  Hud- 
son married  first  Elizabeth  Rush  or  Mary  Gray  and  had  the  four 
sons  mentioned  in  his  will,  and  later  married  a  daughter  of  Ann 
Spenceand  had  the  daughters  named  in  the  deed,  only  one  of  whom, 

ret,  is  mentioned  in  his  will.   Or  Ann  Spence-  may  have  been 
a  sister  or  aunt  of  Joshua  Hudson.   This  is  all  conjecture,  as 
no  search  has  been  made  of  Westmoreland  Co.  records  for  Hudson  data 

The  Joshua  Hudson  who  made  his  will  on  June  6,  1704  (proved 
July  26,  1704, )  was  not,  probably,  the  Joshua  referred  to  in  deed 
of  Jan.  31,  1704  as  "lately  deceased."   There  were  at  least  two, 
perhaps  more  Joshua  Hudsons.   One  of  them  probably  married  a 
Rush,  as  there  were  also  two  or  three  Rush  Hudson's.   A  Joshua 
Hudson  was  appointed  executor  of  the  estate  of  Evans  Peters  In 
Westmoreland  Co.  Va.  1696,  and  Ruth  Hudson  witnessed  the  will. 
One  of  our  William  Rush's  may  have  married  a  Hudson,  and  that 
may  have  been  why  he  was  "Uncle  William  Rush,"  but  owing  to  the 
fact  that  there  were  two  or  three  Rush  Hudson's,  we  feel  that  it 
v/as  the  other  way' round. 

The  name  Darke  reminds  us  that  Jane  Rush,  daughter  of  Capt. 
John  Rush,  the  emigrant  to  Pennsylvania  in  1687,  married  John 
Darke  and  they  went  to  Virginia.   In  Bate  Co.  N.  C.  Book  2, 
p  275,  we  find  that  William  Rush  is  administrator  of  Spencer  or 
Spence  Rush.   Joshua  Hudson  was  a  creditor  of  William  Rush  3rd, 
who  died  1707-8.   See  inventory  of  his  personal  estate:   "paid 
Hoshua  Hudson  600."   Tne  will  of  Robert  Terrill,  Orange  Co.  Va. 
13  February  1786  mentions  daughter  Mary  Hudson  and  her  son  Rush 
Hudson.   The  name  Rush  v/as  carried  for  several  succeeding  gener- 
ations in  the  Hudson  family.   The  compiler  of  these  notes  is  a 
Rush-Hudson  descendant,  hence  the  interest  in  this  Hudson- Rush 
connection. 

Although  it  is  only  conjecture,  we  shall  number  the  Rush 
generations,  as  a  means  of  identification,  as  follows: 

I    I.  William  Rush  came  to  America  21  May  1635,  aged  20; 

II. William  Rush,  1650,  with  Sir  Thomas  Luntsford.  (Prob- 
able the  one  who  married  Ann  Gray.   This  is  the  William  Rush  of 
the  deed  Jan.  12,  1664,  Howson  to  Rush  100  acres,  which  v/as  re- 
oatented  by  him  in  1704,  and  deeded  to  William  Rush  his  son,  on 
July  22,  1689; 

III. William  Rush  died  1707-8.   Did  he  marry  Elizabeth  Hud- 
son? 

IV. William  Rush,  the  one  established  by  lease  William  Rush 

33 


to  David  Stuart,  as  the  grandson  of  the  William  Rush  of  deed  to 
100  acres  which  he  inherited  from  his  father. 

V.  William  Rush,  d.s.p. 

William  Rush  the  second(?)  ace  uired  lands  on  the  Machodoc 
River  in  Westmoreland  Go.  Va. ,  as  evidenced  by  the  abstracts 
which  Mrs.  Whitfield  made  from  the  original  records  at  Montross 
C.  H.,  Westmoreland  Co.  Va: 

Deed  and  Wills,  Vol.  I,  p. 255:  Howsom  to  Rush  and  Cossum. 
600  acres  on  South  Side,  toward  the  head  of  Upper  Machoco  River. 
Signed  14-  Jan.  1664.   Robert  Howsom  to  William  Rush  and  Henry- 
Co  ssum.   Rec.  26  April  I665. 

Deeds  and  Wills,  Vol.  I,  p. 257:  Howson  to  Rush,  100  acres 
on  South  Side  towards  head  of  Upper  Machodoc  River.   Signed  12 
Jan.  1664.   Robert  Howsom  to  William  Rush.   Acknowledged  and  re- 
corded 12  Jan.  1664. 

Deeds  and  Wills  Vol.  I,  pp  262-3.   Rush  to  Howson  of  Staf- 
ford. 100  acres  on  the  South  Side  towards  the  head  of  Upper 
Machodoc  River,  adjoining  the  land  of  said  William  Rush  and 
Henry  Cossum,  signed  23  May  1670.   William  Rush  to  Robert  Howson 
of  Stafford.   Recorded  May  25  1670/ 

The  succession  of  three  generations  of  William  Rush's  is 
shown  by  lease  and  release  of  this  land  in  1733,  William  Rush  to 
Rev.  David  Sturt,  as  recorded  in  Westmoreland  Co.  Va.,  Deed  Ek. 
8-2  pl45  (Lease,)  andp.  k47  (Release)  dated  25  July  1733: 

"William  Rush  of  Washington  Parish,  Westmoreland  Co.  Va., 
to  Rev.  David  Stuart,  of  St.  Paul's  Parish,  Stafford  Co.,  Va., 
being  100  acres  purchased  from  Robert  Howson  by  William  Rush, 
the  GRANDFATHER  of  the  above  mentioned  grantor  and  lesser,  and 
granted  by  deed  of  sift  to  WILLIAM  RUSH  MIS  SON,  T:iE  FATHER  of 
the  above  grantor,  as  by  deed  bearing  date  the  22  July  1689,  re- 
lation thereunto  being  had,  may  more  at  large  appear,  and  now 
descended  by  inheritance  to  William  Rush,  the  grantor  hereof, 
and  GRANDSON  to  the  above  mentioned  William  Rush,  the  first  pur- 
chaser hereof,  the  which  tract  was  re-patented  and  granted  to     u 
William  Rush  the  first  purchaser  aforesaid  the  10th  January,  1704. 

Concerning  this  lease  of  William  Rush  to  Rev.  David  Stuart, 
which  was  discovered  by  Mrs.  Whitfield,  she  says  in  letter  dated 
Aug. 22,  1934:  "The  name  in  the  original  is  unquestionably  Rush, 
but  in  the  copy  made  for  the  shelves,  someone  has  written  Rust 
above  Rush,  which  would  make  the  name  questionable  in  the  future 
if  the  original  could  not  be  referred  to,  and  two  years  ago  the 
priceless  original  was  on  a  shelf  next  to  the  floor  catching  all 
the  dust  and  dirt  and  is  very  worn  in  places,  and  nearly  all  the 
old  sheepskin  cover  is  worn  off."   The  Virginia  State  Library  has 
photostat  copies  of  Westmoreland  County  records. 

The  Original  patent  by  R.  Howson  was  dated  16  Sept.  1657. 
Consideration  for  the  above  lease  for  three  years  to  be  one  grain 
of  Indian  corn  paid  on  the  10th  of  December  each  year,  if  demanded, 
Signed  by  William  Rush  27  November  1733.   Recorded  2  January, 1733? 
Consideration  for  release  of  above  land  was  8500  pounds  of  good 
1  tobacco  and  five  pounds  of  current  Virginia  money. 

54* 


As  previously  stated,  this  tract  of  land  was  originally 
patented  16  Sept.  1657  by  R.  Howson  and  re-patented  1704  to 
William  Rush  2nd,  first  purchaser,  who  apparently  lived  until 
after  1704.   The  tract  was  purchased  1664  by  William  Rush  II, 
deeded  by  him  in  1689  to  his  son,  William  Rush  III,  who  died 
1707-3,  and  it  was  inherited  by  his  son,  William  Rush  IV. 

The  consideration  to  be  paid  in  the  lease  of  1723  >  (Wil- 
liam  Rush  to  David  Stuart, )  was  an  interesting  one:  "One 
grain  of  Indian  corn  to  be  paid  on  the  tenth  day  of  December 
each  year,  if  demanded."   This  is  an  unusual  consideration  and 
we  infer  that  the  lease  was  a  donation,  but  that  the  law  prob- 
ably required  some  consideration  be  used  to  make  it  valid. 
But  the  consideration  in  the  deed  of  Francis  Gray  to  William 
Rush  is  even  more  unique:  "One  pepper  corn  per  annum,  the  said 
pepper  corn  to  be  paid  at  or  upon  the  feast  of  St.  Michael,  the 
Archangel."  We  know  that  this  latter  deed  was  a  gift. 

William  Rush  II,  who  married  Ann  Gray,  lived  in  Westmore- 
land Co.  Va.,  where  his  son,  William  Rushlll  lived  and  died, 
leaving  two  sons,  William  Rush  IV,  and  a  younger,  believed  to 

be  Ben.ja.min.   The  wife  of  William  Rush  III  was  Elizabeth , 

in  1708.   He  may  have  married  previously,  Dorothy  Thomas,  we 
we  have  mentioned  in  foregoing  paragraphs. 

The  inventory  of  the  personal  property  of  the  estate  of 
William  Rush  III,  which  follows,  throws  as  much  light  on  the 
search  for  the  antecedents  of  our  Benjamin  Rush,  (1717-1801,) 
as  does  the  lease  and  release  of  1733. 

ILVEHTORY  OF  WILLIAM  RUSH 

(Westmoreland  Oo.  Va.  Deeds  and  Wills,  Book  IV,  page  165.) 

In  obedience  to  an  order  of  court  bearing  date  the  2nd 
day  of  January,  1708,  we  the  subscribers,  being  first  sworn 
before  one  of  Her  Majestie's  Justices  of  the  Peace,  have  val- 
ued and  appraised  the  estate  of  William  Rush,  dec'd,  as  fol- 
loweth: 

One  feather  bed  and  furniture,  2000 

One  feather  bed  and  furniture  1200 

One  bed  with  furniture  600 

Two  chests,  one  box  150 

One  chest,  one  trunk  150 

One  Flock  bed  and  covering          an-*  r>o  ^00 

1  table,  five  leather  chairs       l£K*jL09£J  600 

2  old  tables,  6  flagg  chairs  320 
Four  yards  Garlick  linen  oO 
Three  yards  Irish  linen  60 
9  yards  white  sheeting  linen  120 
4  yards  checkered  linen  56 
1  small  horse  600 

3  cows,  1  heifer  1400 

1  large  mare  1000 

2  steers,  1  bull  3  years  old  900 

4  two  year  old  heifers  800 

35 


6  yearlings  600 

4  sheep,  2  lambs  400 

16  barrows  and  sows  two  years  old  2000 

29  pigs  5  months  old  174 

4  stacks  of  cess  (unthreshed  grain)  120 

2  old  bibles,  1  old  testament  50 
two  pocket  books  40 

4  yards  blew  linen  28 
5i  yards  serge  136 
Three  yards  stuff  30 
1  parcel  thread  24 
1  pair  shoes  40 
1  pair  children's  shoes  12 
Three  yards  woolen  45 

5  pounds  1  quarter  105 

1  new  saddle  and  bridle  250 

3  old  sheets,  1  tablecloth,  three  napkins  200 

2  funnels,  1  cullander,  1  dripping  pan,  1  pastry  pan, 

2  bin  kettles,  1  egg  slice,  1  bin  candlestick,  2  pepper 

boxes  120 

1  bell,  mettle  skillet,  mortar  and  pestle,  120 

1  spinning  wheel  and  cards  100 

2  old  frying  pans,  1  pair  potracks,  80 
1  parcel  carpenter's  tools  150 
1  smoothing  iron  and  heaters  and  cane  80 
1  looking  glass  -  20 
1  Cabinett,  2  wooden  boxes  20 
1  parcel  earthenware  and  glass  bottles  100 

1  sett  wedges  50 

2  meal  sifters  and  three  sieves  30 
To  a  parcel  of  old  lumber  400 

1  old  saddle  and  bridle  40 

6  pewter  porringers,  2  tankards,  100 
26  old  spoons  20 

2  iron  candlesticks,  12  iron  skures,  1  flesh  fork   40 

1  brass  kettle  100 

3  old  iron  potts  and  pott  hooks  300 

2  guns  250 

1  pair  small  stilliards  50 

2  horses  2500 

Signed: 
ELI 

eedon 
John   Bernard 
s    Butler 


Sworn   before  me  Feb'y  21,    1708. 


.    Berryman. 


:    orel and  S.S.   At  a  court  held  for  the  said  county  the  23rd 
day  of  February  1708,  the  within  inventory  was  returned  into 
court  by  Eliza.  Rush,  relict  of  William  Rush  within  named,  who 
being  a  Quaker  did  in  open  court  solemnly  declare  (as  by  law  in 
that  case  is  provided, )  that  the  same  is  a  full,  true  and  perfect 
acct.  of  all  the  estate  of  the  said  William  Rush  asyet  come  to 
her  hands,  and  that  if  any  more  come  to  her  hands,  she  will  give 
the  court  and  account  taereof. 

Teste.  Ja.  Westcomb,  Cler.  Com. 
Recordata  2nd  die  Marcy  1708. 

36 


Mrs.  Whitfield  states  that  this  total  appraisement 
19,260,  and  that  she  copied  the  figures  just  as  they  were  shown 
on  the  record.   There  were  no  decimal  points  between  the  figures, 

.0  marks,  signs  or  symbols  to  indicate  what  monetary  value 
the  extensions  and  the  total  represented.  YPaen   America  was  col- 
onized, according  to  Soule's  Analytic  &  Philoxophie  Commercial  & 
Exchange  Calculator,  p.  477,  "The  people  brought  with  them,  or 
soon  adopted  the  English  pound  as  their  unit  of  money.   Some  of 
the  colonies  still  further  reduced  the  weight  of  the  English  twen- 
ty shilli   ".    I  seme  coined  smeller  denominations."   These 
ures  certainly  do  not  represent  that  many  English  pounds  sterling. 
They  probably  represent  that  many  pounds  of  tobacco  value.   In 
Wilstach's  "Potomac  Landings,"  p  85,  we  reed:  "Estates  even  were 
inventories  in  tobacco  valuation." 

Westmoreland  C0.  Va.  Deeds  and  Wills,  Book  5,  page  32: 

1709:   The  estate  of  William  Rush  is  debtor  as  per  the  payments 
and  disbursements  made  as  followeth: 

1.  To  James  Westcomb  645 

2.  To  James  Wheeler  152 

3.  To  Joshua  Hudson  600 

4.  To  John  Popham  600 

5.  To  Thomas  V/eedon  340 

6.  To  Peter  Skinner  566 

7.  To  Burditt  Ashton  2007 

8.  To  Robert  Richards  500 

9.  To  John  Pratt  1500 

10.  To  Samuel  Duchman  432 
11  To  Jas.  Obary  by  Neal  Marcus  80 

12.  To  Jas.  Obary  469 

13.  To  Joseph  Weeks  442 

14.  To  John  Baker  400 

15.  To  Nathaniel  Pope  600 

16.  To  Richard  Thomas  200 
17  To  Will  Rush  eldest  son  to 

William  Rush,  dee'd,  being  his 
part  of  his  father's  estate," 

according  to  appraisement,  5448 

To  my  third  part  of  the  estate 

due  to  me  by  law  is  5448 

By  allowance  10$  upon  the  whole  estate         ? 
To  Funerall  charges  1000 

(No  total  footing  shown) 

Errors  excepted 
pr  me 

Eliza  Rush 
t   214.30 

Pr  Contra  Cr. 

by  the  whole  estate  appraisement  fc  270. 67 

Westmoreland,  26  March  1712.   At  the  motion  of  the  above  named 
Eliza.  Rush,  the  above  acct.  was  admitted  to  record  and  was  re- 
corded the  6th  day  of  April,  1712.   Pr.  Thomas  Sorrell. 


37 


Note  by  Mrs.  Whitfield:  "While  the  above  signs  (ink)  i 
to  be  pounds  sterling,  these  two  places  were  the  o..ily  ones  where 
they  were  used.   I  have  tried  to  balance  this  acct.,  but  have  not 
succeeded.   No  amounts  were  divided  into  pounds,  shillings  and 
pence. " 

The  record  does  not  show  that  the  Court  aporoved  this  re- 
count, -it  was  merely  filed  and  recorded.   It  certainly  must  b.  V€ 
been  based  on  a  supplemental  appraisement  of  additional  property. 

This  inventory  of  William  Rush  III,  of  January  22,  1708;  fi- 
nally recorded  in  1712,  definitely  establishes  the  folic 
facts: 

(1}   That  William  Rush  III  died  prior  to  Jan.  22,  1708; 

(2)  That  his  wife  ?.t   the  tine  of  his  <3       s  Eliz(  both ; 

(3)  That  they  were  Quakers; 

(4)  That  the  estate  fell  one-third  to  the  widow  under  the 
lav/,  and  one-third  to  "Will  Rush,  the  eldest  son,"  which  is  con- 
clusive evidence  that  there  was  only  one  otner  heir,  and  that  he 
was  a  younger  son.   Otherwise  the  division  into  thirds,  and  the 
expression,  "eldest  son"  v;ould  have  no  mean! 

..  •  believe,  and  think  the  fact  is  established,  that  this 

younger  son  was  Benjamin  Rush  I,  who  had  married  Araey and 

was  settled  in  King  George  Co.  Va.  at  least  as  eaEly  as  1722. 
This  younger  son  wasprobably  a  minor  at  the  time  of  the  inven- 
tory, or  his  name  v.rould  have  appeared  on  it. 

One  reason  for  our  thinking  that  Benjamin  was  the  younger 
son,  is  that  William  andBenjamin  Rush,  v.rhose  wives  were  Mary 
and  Acey  respectively,  patented  land  in  Spotsylvania  Co.,  Va., 
on  the  same  day,  11  May  1726,  and  at  the  time  of  the  f»*ient, 
William  was  living  in  Washington  Parish,  Westmoreland  Co.  Va., 

Benjamin  was  liYing  in  Hanover  Parish,  King  George  Co.  Va. , 
as  shown  by  the  following  extracts: 

Virginia  State  Land  Office,  State  Caoitol,  Richmond,  Va.  Vir- 
ginia Patents,  Vol.  12,  1724-26,  page  349: 

patent  of  3-7  acres  to  Benjamin  Rush  of  Hanover  Parish, 
George  County,  Va.,  said  land  lying  in  bt.  Georges  Parish,  in 
Spotsylvania  Co.,  and  in  the  fork  of  Rappahannock  River,  on  the 
Soutn  side  of  Robinson  River.   11  May  1726. 

Signed  Hugh  Dr.ysd:le,  It.  Governor 
of  Colony  of  Virginia. 

550:    tent  of  400  acres  to  William  Rush,  or  Wash- 
ington Parish,  Westmoreland  Co.  ^a.,  and  in  forks  of  the 
Rappahannock  River  on  the  South  Side  of  RoMnson  River. 
ay  1726. 

Signed,  Hugh  ^rysdale,  Lt.  Governor, 
Of  Colony'of  Virginia. 

NOTE:   By  1734,  5t.  George's  Parish  in  Spotsylvania  Co.  Va., 
become  St.  Mark's  Parish. 


38 


We  know  that  the  William  Rush  vho  was  livi        shington 
Parish,  Westmoreland  Co.  1733,  (see  lease  and  release,)  was  a 
son  of  William  Ruse  and  grandson  of  William  Rush,  end  that  he  had 
a  younger  brother,  whom  we  believe  to  be  Bemjamin. 

Mrs.  Whitfield  suggested  that  this  William  Rush  IV,  carried 
Mary,  daughter  of  Richard  Hailey,  as  his  will,  20  Sept.  1774 »  men- 
tions "grandson,  the  eldest  son  of  Mary  Rush."  '  (Ref .  Va  Co.  Rec. 
Vol  I,  p. 4.)   The  will  of  Ann  Spence,  previously  mentioned,  same 
reference,  names  daughter,  Elizabeth  Hailey.   It  would  seem  that 
Mary  Rush's  father  would  be  too  old  to  be  the  Richard  who  died 
1774,  however. 

..ill irin  Rush  IV,  (son  of  William  who  died  1707       re  Elis- 
abeth,) and  brother  (probably,)  to  Benjamin,  wife  Amey,  married 

.  Was  she  a  Green?   This  William  was  the  one  who  pat- 

e..ted  400  acres  of  land  in  1726  and  leased  300  of  it  to  Patric  : 
Weaver  1734,  as  evidenced  by  references  given  herein.   He  is 
also  the  William  Rush  of  the  lease  Rush  to  Rev.  David  Stuart  1733. 
He  had  a  son  William  Rush  who  died  without  issue,  whom  we  will 
call  William  RushV.   William  Rush  IV  (wife  Mary,)  had  a  son 
Benjamin  Rush  who  married  Rachel about  1755-6. 

In  William  and  Mary  Quarterly,  Vol.  27  p  21,  we  find:  "Wil- 
liam Rush,  Orange  Co.,  Va.,  1738.   Delinquent,  dead  no  effects." 
This  may  nave  been  William  Rush  the  fourth,  or  a  son  of  his.   Or- 
ange  County,  Va.  was  formed  from  Spotsylvania  Co.  in  1734,  and  in 
1734  William  Rush  appears  to  have  been  in  Spotsylvania  Co.,  when 
he  sold  part  of  the  land  he  had  patented  in  that  county  11  May  1724 

V:..  Co.  Rec.  Vol  I,  p. 135:   William  Rush  of  Spotsylvania  Co., 
Va.  to  p.  Weaver  of  Spotsylvania  Co.,  lOlbs.  currency,  100  acres 
in  St.  Mark's  Parish,  Spotsylvania  Co.,  part  of  tract  granted  said 
Rush  by  patent  11  Kay  1726.   October  1,  1734.   Mary,  wife  of  Wil- 
liam Rush  acknowl edged  ner  dower. 

It  will  be  noted  that  William  Rush  sold  only  100  acres  of 
this  patent  at  this  time,  and  he  may  have  died  there  by  1738.   A 
connection  between  Weaver's  and  Rush's  is  previously  mentioned. 

Below  follows  some  notes  concerning  William  Rush  IV: 

Will  Book  1,  Orange  Co.  Va.,  p  12.   Know  all  men  by  these  Presents 
that  we,  Mary  Rush  and  Robert  Green,  Gent.,  are  aeld  and  firmly 
bound  unto  Goodrich  Lightfoot,  the  first  trustee  a,nd  the  commission 
of  the  Feace  of  Orange  Co.  for  and  in  behalf  and  to  the  sole  use 
and  behoof  of  the  trustees  of  the  said  county  and  their  successors, 
in  the  sum  of  five  hundred  pounds  sterling,  to  be  paid  to  the 
Goodrich  Lightfoot,  his  executors,  administrators  and  assigns,  to 
which  oayment  be  well  end  truly  to  be  made,  we  bind  ourselves  and 
every  of  our  heirs,  executors  and  administrators  jointly  and  sever- 
ally by  these  presents,  sealed  with  our  seals,  dated  the  17th  day 
of  February  1735. 

The  condition  of  this  obligation  is  such  that  if  the  above  bound 
Mary  Rush,  administrator  of  all  the   ood    id  chattels  and  credits 
of  William  Rush,  deceased,  do  make  or  cause  to  be  made  a  true  and 
perfect  inventory  of  all  and  singular  the  goods  a.nd  chattels  and 

39 


credits  of  the  said  deceased,  which  have  or  shall  come  to  the  hand, 
possession  or  knowledge  of  the  said  Mary,  or  into  the  hands  or  pos- 
session of  any  other  person  or  persons  for  her  and  the  same  so  made 
do  exhibit  or  cause  to  be  exhibited  into  the  county  court  of  Orange 
Co.  at  such  a  time  as  she  shall  be  thereunto  required  by  the  said 
Court,  and  the  same  goods,  chattels  and  credits,  and  all  the  other 
goods,  chattels  and  credits  of  the  deceased  at  the  time  of  his  death 
which  shall  any  time  after  come  into  the  possession  of  the  said  Mf r 
or  into  the  hands  or  possession  of  any  other  person  or  persons  for 
her,  do  well  and  truly  administer  according  to  law,  and  do  further 
make  a  just  and  true  account  of  her  acti        doings  therein, 
when  thereunto  required  by  the  said  Court  and  all  the  rest  and  res- 
idue of  the  said  goods,  chattels  and  credits  which  shall  be  found 

Ining  upon  the  said  administrator's  account,  the  same  being  firj 
examined  and  allowed  by  the  trustees  of  the  Court,  for  the  time 
being  shall  deliver  and  pay  unto  such  person  and  persons  respectiv- 
ely, as  the  said  trustees  by  their  order  of  judgement  shall  direct, 
pursuant  to  the  laws  in  that  case  made  and  provided,  and  if  it  shall 
hereafter  appear  that  any  last  will  and  testament  was  made  ~oj   the 
said  deceased,  and  the  executor  or  executors  therein  would  do,  ex- 
hibit the  same  unto  the  said  Court,  making  request  to  have  it  all- 
owed and  approved  accordingly.   If  the  said  Mary  being  thereunto 
required  to  render  and  deliver  up  her  letters  of  administration, 
approbation  of  such  testament  being  first  had,  and  made  in  the  said 
Court.   Then  this  obligation  to  be  void  and  of  non  effect,  or  else 
to  remain  in  full  force  and  virtue. 

Signed:  her 

Mary  x  Rush 

mark 
Robert  Green 

At  a  court  held  for  Orange  Co.  on  Tuesday,  the  17th  of  February, 
1735>  Mary  Rush  and  Robt.  Green,  Gent.,  in  and  before  court  ack- 
nowledged this  their  bond,  for  Mary's  faithful  and  true  adminis- 
tr  tion  of  the  estate  of  William  Rush,  deceased,  which  is  admitted 
to  record. 
Teste:   Henry  Willis        Signed ? Clerk  of  Court 

Will  Book  I,  Orange  Co.  Va.  Inventory  of  William  Rush  estate. 

6  cows  and  crlfs  &  23  shoats  praised  to  fc 

7  horses  and  marea 
15  Ho 
2  saddles 

2  guns 

3  beds  and  furniture 
3  potts 
2  chests 
Skilloits  and  iron  martar 

2  stone  jugs 

3  pales  and  piggons 
Cooper's  tools 
Carpenter's  tools 
I  cross  cutt  saw 
I  box  (?) 
Rasping  hooks 
Pewter 
Stilders 
Old  Frow 

40 


9 

s   10 

d  0 

■3 

15 

0 

10 

0 

13 

0 

15 

0 

2 

0 

0 

10 

0 

9 

0 

0 

2 

0 

3 

0 

8 

0 

9 

0 

5 

0 

2 

0 

1 

6 

6 

0 

6 

0 

7 

0 

Spoon  Mould  5  0 

Frying  pan,  Sadlo  and  Flesh  Fork  2  0 

Books  and  Glass  5  0 

IS  6 

Prosuant  to  an  order  of  Orange  Co.  °ourt,  we  the  subscribers 
first  sworn  before  a  Justice  of  the  Peace  for  the  said  County 
Court,  Lsed  the  estate  of  William  Rush,  deceased  before 

us  viz:  his 

L  chellxG-lover 

his 
Henry  x  i.cCoy 
mark 
William.  Lucas 

Culpeper  County  Deed  Eook  S  p.  65.   Tais  indenture  made  this  the 
18th  day  of  September,  in  the  Year  of  our  lord  1753,  bjr  and  be- 
tween Benjamin  Rush  of  the  county  of  Celpeper  of  the  one  part  and 
John  Thomas  of  the  same  county  of  the  other  part,  Witnesseth-  that 
the  said  Eenjamin  Rush  for  and  inconsideration  of  rents  and  cov- 
enants hereinafter  mentioned,  doth  demise,  grant,  bargain  and  sell 
unto  the  said  John  Thomas  one  certain  tract  or  oarcel  of  land  con- 
taining 100  acres,  situa.te,  lying  and  being  in  the  county  aforesaid 
and  being  part  of  400  acres  formerly  granted  to  William  Rush  by  pa- 
tent, the  said  VJilliam  Rush  dying  without  will  and  his  son  William 
dying  without  heirs  of  his  body,  the  said  land  descended  to  the 
said  Benjamin  Rush  as  being  the  next  heir  of  the  said  William  Rush, 
the  elder,  which  land  intended  to  be  let  by  the  lands  of  Mr.  Anth- 
ony Strother  and  Major  Phillip  Rootes  on  one  side,  thence  down  a 
branch  etc...  Rent  to  be  paid  475  pounds  of  tobacco  each  jeer. 

Signed   Benjamin  Rush 

Culpeper  Co.  Virginia,  Deed  Book  B.   This  indenture  made  this  20th 
day  of  December  in  the  28th  year  of  the  reign  of  our  Sovereign  Lord 
G-eor/e  2nd  etc.  .  .between  Benjamin  Rush  of  Culpeper  Co.  and  Rachel 
his  wife  of  the  one  part  and  Phillip  Rootes  of  Stratton  Major  Far- 
ish  and  County  of  King  and  Queen  etc. . . Benjamin  Rush  and  wife  Rach- 
el, for  and  in  consideration  of  the  sum  of  100  pounds  current  money 
of  Virginia,  etc. . .March  20th,  1756. 

Culpeper  Co.  Va.,  "ill  Book  G.   James  Rush's  Will. 

In  the  name  of  God-,  amen.  I,  James  Rush,  of  the  Parish  of 
Brumfield  in  Culpeper  Co.,  being  sick  and  weak  of  body  but  in  per- 
fect sense  and  memory,  do  make  and  ordain  this  my  last  will  and 
testament  in  the  following  manner  and  from  the  following,  viz: 
Lve  and  bequeath  to  my  niece,  Ann  McAllister,  all  the  lands 
whereon  William  Rush  now  lives  on,  and  all  the  appurtenances  be- 
longing, to  her  and  her  heirs  forever. 

I  constitue  and  ordain  this  my  last  will  and  testament,  as 
witness  whereof  I  have  hereunto  set  my  hand  this  7th  day  of  June 
in  the  year  of  our  Lord  1788. 

(Signed)  James  Rush  L.S. 
Signed,  sealed  and  delivered  in  the  presence  of 
John  Smith, 
Elizabeth  Smith, 

it  Crimm 

41 


Court  held  for  o  .  Dec.  15,  1788,  this  last  ..'111 

testament  of  Villi  la::.  R  :  just  copied,)  de- 

ceased, "'""     "  roved  by  the  oaths  of 

John      i       '    eth,  twc  .        '      3S     3to,    3  ordered 
to  be  records  . 

Letters  of  ai 

sAlllster,  ivlng  tb  i     .nt      and     Iven  bond 

be:      J  oil.     _  , 

..,    11       . 

iav  : 

1  chest  and  box  7x9,  1  broad  axe,  1  adz,  4  stone  jugs  2/6 

£  8  s  0  d  3 
1  Iron  Frow,3/,  1  old  adze  2/,    1  rifle  24/ 

Jack,  plane  and  Smootl  '  1   14   0 

bch  Blanket  6/,  "inter  stock  1  Iron  3/ 
Isaws  7/6  16 

ig  Knife  and  Hammer  4/  °howell,  "imblebit, 
Chisel  and  Rasp  6/6  10   6 

1  Dr  compasses  7  d  pr., Parcel  of  old  Iron,  razor, 
old  saddle  and  2  bottles  -9   ll| 

Teste:   Jno.  Jamerson  ...   erry; 

E.  Berry, 
J.  Smelte 
Held  to  Culpeper  Court  June  15,  1789. 

Culpeper  Co.  Va  Deed  Book  B. ,  p.  225  (1735-1750.) 

This  indenture  made  the  21st  day  of  Dec        3  in  the  28th  j 
of  our  Soverlgn  Lord  George  2nd  (1755,)  by  the  Grace  of  Cod,  of 
Gre  t  Britiani  Prance  and  Ireland,     ;  Defender  of  the  Faith 

.  MDCCLIV,   etween  Benjamin  Rush  of  Culj 
and  Phillip  Bootes  of  the  Parish  of  Stratton  Major  and  County  of 
King  and  ^ueen  of  the  other       Ltnesseth;  bhat  bhe         ija- 
min  Hush  for  and  in  consideration  of  the  sum  of  5  shillings  ster- 

Lm  in  hand  paid  before  the  s       and  delivering  of  the 
receipt  whereof  he  doth  hereby  acknowledge  and  thereof  and  of  ev- 
ery part  thereof,  doth  hereby  acquit  and  dii  bhe  said 
Phillip  Rootes,  his  heirs,  executors  and  administrators  and  assigns, 
all  that  tr  wet  or/>a$rcel  of  land  containing  300  acres,  being  the 
same  more  or  less,  situate,  lying  and  being  in  the  County  of  Cul- 
peper and  is  the  land  and  plantation  whereon  the  said  Benjamin  Hush 
now  liveth,  adjoining  to  the  said  land  of  said  Phillip  Rootes,  and 
is  a  part  of  a  tract  of  400  acres  granted  to  William  Rush,  the' 
father  of  the  said  Benja        ,   id  bounded  as  the  following,... 
To  have  and  to  hold  the  said  plantation  or  tract  of  land  and  all 
and  singular  the  above  bargained  and  demised  premises  with  the  ap- 
purtenaces  unto  the  said  Phillip  Rootes,  his  heirs,  administra- 
tors and  assigns  from  the  day  next  before  the  date  of        res- 
ents  for  and  during  and  until  the  full  end  and  term  of  one  whole 
year  thence  next  ensuing  and  fully  to  he  completed  and  en  3d. 
Yielding  and  paying  therefor  the  rent' of  one  year  of  Indian  corn 
on  the'  23th  day  of  I  arch  next  ensui  ;,  de- 

,  virtue  of  these  presents  ana 

of  the  statute  for  transferring  uses  into  posses;        .°aid 
Phillip  Rootes  may  be  in  actual  possession  of  the  premises  and  be 

42 


led  to  accept         e  of  the  reversh  Ltance  there- 

of to.  '    n  his  heirs  forver. 

In  witness  whereof  the  said  Benjamin/]      i  into  set  his  hand 
and  seal  the  day  and  year  first  above  written.   (Signed) 

hi  Rush, 
s  presence  of 
John  Scott 
John  Kelly 
James  Rush 
At  a  Court  held  for  this  county  of  Culpeper  Thursday,  the  20th 
day  of  March  1755.   This  indenture  of  lease  from  Benjamin  Rush  to 
Phillip  Rootes  acknowledged  and  recorded. 

,.er  Dixon,  Clerk. 

The  lease  of  Benjamin  %sh  1753  tells  us  that  he  is  the  son 
of  the  William  Rus]       -.tented  400  acres  of  1         '     Lth-  ' 

out  a  will,  and  t]         filliam's  son  William  died  without  heirs, 
and  that  this  latter  Willia       ;  .  ■  of  Benja 

lease  to  philli]  Rootes.   This  Benj        sars  to  have 

been  nmarried  in  1755,  but  by  1756  had  married  Rachel .   See 

their  lease  of  1756. 

Ljamin  Rush  and  -  .lpeper  had 

a  son  .       ..  and  probably  a  son  James,  as  well  us  a  son  William, 

erhaps  other  Shildreil.       ire  copied  the  declarations  of 
a  Benjamin  Rush  of  Madison  uo.,  Va.,  and  of  his  family,   he  , 
born  1759.   These  records  were  found  in  Rappahannock  Co.,  which  was 
until  1333  a  part  of  Culpeper. 

Benjamin  "'•ash  born  1759  married  in  1782,  Jemima  Thomas,  daugh- 
ter of  John  Thomas  of  Culpeper  Co.   Benjamin  died  1831,  and  Jemima 

in  1346.   Their  children  were? 

1.  Isabella  Rush  married  Ephraim  heaver, 

2.  Elizabeth  Rush, 

:.        Massa   Rush,   born  1709, 

4.  Tl  sh   Born  1793, 

5.  L  Lldred   Rush  born  1795,    married  Slz   t       '       , 

6.  nett    Rash 

.  .ooley,  1950  Vest  81st  St.,  Los  ^ngeles,  (1935,) 
reported  that         descended  from  a  James   ■■'  ,   ho  had  a  son 
Benjamin,  who  married  Rachel  springer  of  Virginia,   They 

,   y .  and  tl   le s c  end   t   1  aimed 
was  from  Virginia)  said  that  his  grandfather,  father  of  J a    , 
also  a  Benjamin  Rush,,  Is  recorded  in  Barren 

Co.  Ky:  Benjamin  Rush  to  Rachel  Springer,  J.  ly  14,  1305. 

!   . 

14,  1930 

Petition  of  Benj  t        ,  Dec.  8,  1819,  to  the  Legislature  of 

hi,  stated  that  he  enlisted  1777  as        he  for  two  years. 
Service  was  on  Western  frontier  of  Virginia,   he  "was  severly 
wounded  and  was  an  invalid  ever  since.      Granted 


43 


#  Rap]     lock  °o.  Virginia,  Sash,  a  resi- 

dent of  siaddcounty,  aged  83  years,  that  she  is  the  widow  of 

,  late  cf  Madison  county,  who  was  a  soldier  in  the 
Revolutionary  iVar,  and  a  pensioner  for  some  years.   She  declares 
that  she  was  married  to  said  Benjamin  Rush  who  died  March  13,  1851$ 

she  was  not  married  to  him  prior  to  his  leaving  the  service, 
but  that  the  marriage  took  place  peevious  to  January  1,  1794. 

/s/  Jemima  (x)    Rash 

) 

Personally  appeared  hTe, 

and  ^lzay  -is:-:  and  Mildred  (Rash)  lis  wife,  all  of  Culpeper  Go. 

and  Tl  ihannoc   "  .    o  state  f 

only  living  children  and  heirs  of  Tend  his 

wife,  late  of  the  County  of  Madison  ana  State  of  Virg:i  '  , 

will  appear  in  the  ancient  family  record  of  their  parents.   They 

Ion  the  death  of  their  mother,  ;  16, 

-\ql~11.   of  Benjamin  their  father,  March  11,  1831.   Benjamin  had 
received  pension  os  sixty  dollars  per  year  from  Januaryl,  1820 
to  the  date  of  his  deat]  .   8  .  ?n  to  January  13,  1 

Marriage  Bond,  Culpeper  Co.  Virginia,  March  18,  1782,  states  t' 
Jemima  Rush  was  the  daughter  of  Jo'  n        of  Culpeper/ 

Benjamin  Rash  of  Madison  County,  Virginia,  petitioned  for  pension 
December  8,  1819.   Cranted. 

Records  in  Pension  Pile. 

August  10,  1839.   Rappahannock  county. 

Jemima  Rush,  widow  of  Benjamin  Rash,  late  of  Madison  County,  Va., 
is  a  soldier  and  a  pensioner  for  some  years.   They  were  mar- 
ried March  1782. 

In  a  history  of  Madison  County,  Virginia,  by  Yowell,  p. 67, 
Benjamj      's,name  is  listed  as  having  served  in  the  Revolution. 
p.  14,  same  history:  "The  Robinson  River  Church  is  the  third  oldest 
Baptist  Church  in  Madison.   The  records  of  the  other  two  churches 
have  been  destroyed,  but  fortunately  the  records  of  this  church 
are  still  preserved.   The  family  names  that  have  been  connected 
this  church  since  the  beginning  are  as  follows",  etc.   The  n 
d   he  list. 

HO]    PERS. 

lj  .    Ln    Rush(died  Lladison  Co.     fa.,] 
October   10,    1759, 

Jemima  his    wife,    July   25,    1755 

slla   Rush,    March  1,    1705, 

44 


Massa  Rush,  October  25:/ 

Thomas  A*ush,  December  25,  1793, 

Milley  ^ush,  December  30,  1795, 

nett  Rush  (partly  obliterated)  February  10,  1796, 

Emma  Rush,  July  21,  1820, 

William  Th   is,   sbruary  15,  1772, 

]  ,   sbruary  1G,  1822 

i 

Benjamin  Rush  and   Jemii  -  rch  19, 

Betsy    Rush  married  Epl  vor  March   17,    1809'  (cr   7) 

Led  :■   30,    1819, 

lzey  Sisk  , 


^ush 
Jemii 

Isabella   " 
Betsey  Aush 
Mass  a   Rush 

ias    Rush 

Ley 

rnett    Rush 

Ru  sh 
Elizabeth  Rush 

William  Thomas 
Biddy  Thomas 
George  Thomas 

>mas 
John  Thomas 
Emma  Thomas 

-    and   ATilliam   ■• 
!  tsh 


Jemima  Rush 


! 

October  10,  175C, 
July  23,  1756, 
December  8,  1782, 

cch  1,  1785, 
October  25,  1789, 
December  25,  1793, 
December  30,  1795, 
February  10,  1796, 
July  21,  1820, 
February  16,  1822, 

February  15,  1772, 

12,  1788, 
.  ;ust  21,  1769 
December  24,  1778, 

smber  30,  1798, 
Decemberl,  1814 

.s  l  orn  June  26,  1CS4 
October  I  , 

.  DHS 

■ch  IS,  1831, 
•ch  21,  IS  :  . 


It  appears  fr  R  h  notes  t! 

Rachel  Rush  had  a  son  James,  s  is  conjee  tare. 

Benjamin  and  Rachel  had  a  son  ..rent.   As  this 

is  not  the  line  of  the  compiler,  no  special  search  on  this  Rush 
branch  has  been  made.   She  merely  copied  and  re-copies  here  such 
items  as  were  picked  up  on  Rush  lines.   A  James  Rush  Witnessed 
lease  Benjamin  Rush  to  Phillip  Rootes,  1755.   Mrs.  ■-.  B.  Imel, 
Gushing,  Olfcla.,  is  a  descendant  of  this  line. 


45 


our  Benjamin   ■  -     '  bhe    son  of 

ushlll   and    wife   Elizabeth ,    who   died   1707,    for 

ons    stated: 

1.  That   there   was    another  heir,    a   son,    in   settlement   of    estate 
of    ■Villiam  Rushlll,      '      i  ;h   he    is   no1 

2.  ;h    \     ''illiam   IV,  be   tl  ildest    son"   of 
Lllia          I                                 ,         1  ou3                     i  tented 

on  the   same  day,    i.e.,    11  May  1726,    which   they   sold   1734. (See 
page   38 . ) 

Benjamin  ^ushl,    brother  of   William    3a         "**,    and   son  of 
bshlll,    (who    died  1707)    an        5  , 

in  the   County   adjoining   Westmoreland,    t    a  ;        , 
George    Co.    Va.,    prior   to   the  year  1722. 

date   of    the  birth  of   Benjamin  Rush  I,    son  of  William   III 
and  Elizabeth,    is  unknown,    as   is    the  da1  _  rr:         .he 

was  born  after   1691,    since  he  was  under  age    in  1712,    the    date    of 
the   final    settlement   of  his   father's   estate,    anc  married 

prior   to   1716,    as    1717    is   the   year  his    son  Benjamin   Rush  II    . 
born. 

In  the    inventory  of   the   personal   estate   of  his   father,    Wil- 
liam  Rush  III,    there    is  mention   of   "one   pair   of    children's    shoes" 
the    only    item   of  clothing  mentioned.      his   wife    in  172  uney, 

and   she   was    the  mother  of  his    children,    judging  from   the   number 
of  descendants   of   Benjamin   II  and   others  who  bore    the  name    "A 
We  do   not  know  her  maiden  name.  as    evidently   the    widow  of 

James  Elkins,    and  had  a    son  Jos.  s,    and   probably  James 

Elkins. 

In   Index  of  Xing   George   Co.    Va.    Ree.    "ourt   Order  Book  1721- 
1734,    p.    350*    Feb.    3,    1726,    BenjamJ  ppointed  -   for 

Joseph  elkins.  . 

lg   George    "o.    .he.    Court   Order  Book  1721-1734, 
p.    322:    henj .    llush   vs    estate   of  John  Williams,    Judgement   record- 
ed  1   July   1726.      Nathaniel  Elkins,    administrator. 

Virginia   bounty  .     Lungstedt,    vol.    6, p.    .        mes 

Lindall,    of   Salem,   Essex  City,  power   to   Capt.    -enj .    ] 

same   town,    and   John  -armanson,  Esq.,    and  Mr.    John   Bowdoln   in 
Accom                  ■  a.    or   eit]  s  ,  tush 

and   henry  Elkins,    Nansemonc  ,        ..,  v.    1713. 

Lers   Quarterly,    July   1937,    p.    481:  crd  Co.    Recor     . 

Richard  Elkins,    King   George   Co.,    son  of   Ralph  ^lkins   of   Staf- 
ford,   who    on  Nov.    S,    1681,    etc.    Ralph  died  hay   26,    1690,    and 
and   sons    Richard   and   Nathaniel.      Richard   hud   son   ilIc     ia     . 

The   following  deeds    explain  our  reasons    for   tl  hat 

,    wife   of   Benjamin   Rash  was    the   widow  of   James  Elkins: 

46 


The  original  Court  Order  Book  at  King  3eorge,  King  Ceor^e 
Co.  Va.,  for  the  years  1721-1734,  on  p.  78,  date  4  Jan.  1722, 
has  the  following  entry:  "Elkins,  Janes — Inventory  presented 
In  Court  by  Benjamin  Rush  and    ,     wife,  administrators  of 
the  said  deceased's  estate,  which  was  ordered  to  be  recorded." 

In  King  George  C0unty  -curt  Order  Book  1721-17:  ,     L-A, 
p.  294,  we  find  the  following:  "This  indenture  made  5  July  1734, 
between  Benjamin  ush  jand  A        Ife,  of  Brunswick  Parj   , 
County  oj        -6r~c,  and  James  Jones,  for  all  those  two  sev- 
eral plantations  and  pieces  or  parcels  of  land  situated  in  the 
Parish  of  Brunswick,  in  County  of  King  Beorge,  one  hundred  acres 
thereof  now  in  t  enure  or  'occupation  of  said      -  Ln  Bush,  the 
art  of  1300  acres  of  land  formerly  granted,  Bob.  9, 
1663,  to  Brands  naile  and  "  .      ert.  These  250  acres  Being 
sold  to  James  Jones  by  Joseph  Blki  is  as  per  release  dated  51 
August  1732  eta. .. .dower  oB  .  250  acres  from  Joseph 

Elkins."  30th  ^ugust  1732. 

B-.ere  could  be  no  way  for  -"my  to  have  had  a  dower  right 
in  the  Elkins  land,  unless  she  were  the  wodow  of  Joseph  Elkins. 
Was  Amy  a  -"imams? 

The  land         njamin  Hush  obtained  by  grant  in  1726, 
the  same  day  his  brother  .''illiam  obtained  land,  was  sold  in 
1734,  as  shown  by  the  following  abstract:  Va.  "o.  Rec .  Vol.  I, 
ppl32-33,  Spotsylvania         :,    1734-1742,  Bay  7,  1734.   Ben  — 
Hush  of  King  George  ^c.  to  Anthony  Strother  of  Spotsylvania 
.,  40  lbs.  currency,  307  acres  in  *-t.  Bark's  Parish,  Spotsylvania 
Co.,  In  fork  of  Rappahannock  Hiver,  granted  said  Rash  by  patent 
1     .  1726.   Bay  7,  1734.      ,     'e  of  Benjamin  Rash  acknowledged 
her  dower. 

Ltfield  wrote  that,  "A  Btrother  woman  mentioned  her 
niece,  Barriett  Rash,  in  her   ill, "but  at  the  time  of  writing 
she  could  not  find  the  reference,  which  is  given  here:  Bauquier 
.  .ills,  ■•111  of       brother,  1847,  mentions        icy  Cut- 
and  her  sister  Barriett  Rash." 

Genjamin  and  "my  Rash  leased  Ian,.        r  follwoing  the 
above  transaction,  (in  1735,)  in  Prince  "illiam  County,  Va.,  and 
may  have  moved  there  then.   They  were  living  in  prince  ••illiam 
Co.  in  1759,  and  apparently  were  there  from  1735.   This  leas. 
found  at  Kanassas  Court  Bouse,  Prince  "illiam  Co.   ..  ,  , 

1732-1755,  p.  75,  dated  22  Bay  1736: 

Lease  and  release  from  Burr  Barrison  to  Benjamin  Rush  of  King 
George  C0.  Va.,  and  ;,  is  ife,  112  acres  from  Capt.  Scarlett's 
line  north  41  and  east  240  rods  along  Scarlett's  line  to 
Occoquan  River,  thence  west  17  degrees,  south  246  poles  to  a  marked 
tree  standing  upon  Barampseo  just  below  the  main  head,  thence  down 
the  run  to  the  beginning.  Signed  at  a  Court  of  Prince  Billiam  Co* 
17  .September  1735.   (Botice  discrepancy  in  dates.) 

Benjamin  Rush  I  wrote  his  will  in  Brince  -illiam  Co.  Virgin- 
ia in  1759,  and  ^-^my  was  then  living.   He  appointed  his  son,  Ben- 
jamin Rush  and  his  wife  Amy  as  CO- executors .   The  will  was  proved 
in  Bute  County,  North  Carolina,  January  1T67. 

47 


Mrs.  Afhifield  calls  attention  to  the  f 
,  (his  son,)  .vac  called"  Junior, "  in  a  certain  deed  of  17C2, 

hich  v;e  shall  hear  later,)  and  signed  his  name  "Jr."  but 
the  "Jr."  does  not  appear  in  a  deed  of  1766  and  is  not  a  part  of 
his  signature,   :  .'  Lch  she  judged  that  Benjamin  I  died  between 
17C2  and  1766,  which  is  correct. 

The  compiler  found  the  inventory  of  his  personal  estate 
which  was  filed  in  Bute  Co.   .   .   Later  a  cony  of  his  will  was 
found,  which  was  filed  in  the  same  county  in  1767.   The  inventory 
of   is  personal  estate  was  filed  August  1768  and  signed  "Benjamin 
Rush,  Exec,"  which  miyht  indicate  that  k  lead  too  by  1768. 

Or  she  may  have  chosen  not  to  qualify  as  co-executor.   She  must 
have  been  at  this  date  around  75  to  78  years  of  age.   The  state- 
ment is  made,  "Then  Benja.  Rush,  the  executor  therein  named 
qualified,  etc." 

■ 

7"      ::  .  .        .'  of  the  County  of 

Prince  William  in  the  Colon;  La,   eing  of  pe]       alth 

and  of  sound  mind  and  memory  blessed  be  God,  do  this  thirteenth 
day  of  October  in  the  year  of  our  lord  God  one  thousand  seven 
hundred  and  fifty-nine,  make  ordain  y  last 

will  and  testament  revoking  all  former  and  other  wills  heretofore 
by  me  made,  acknowledging  this  and  this  only  to  b  c  my  last  ."/ill 
and  testament  in  manner  and  form  follwoing,  to-wit,  I  recommend 
ray  sould  to  Aim  o  0ave  it  to  me  and  my  body  to 

/hence  it  came  to  be  buried  in  a  decent  manner  at  the  discre- 
tion of  my  exec  .tors  hereaf ter  named. 

I  jive  and  bequeath  unto  my  loving  wife  Amey  Aish 
the  use  and  benefit  and  occupation  of  all  my  personal  estate 
which  I  desire  she  may  enjoy  during  her  natural  life  ana  after  her 
decease  I  jive  and  bequeath  the  same  increase  there- 

of to  my  loving  son,  Benjamin  Rush  and  his  heirs  forever. 

I  jive  and  bequeath  to  my  loving  son  Benjamin  .lush  and 
to  his  heirs  forever  five  hundred  and  twenty  acres  of  land,  it  be- 
yreater  tract  containing  six  hundred  and  forty  acres 
of  land  acituate  and  lying  and  being  in  the  County  of  Jranville  in 
North  Carolina  lying  on  both  sides  of  Sandy  °reek  granted  to  me  by 
indenture  bearing  date  the  twentieth  day  of  June  in  the  Year  of  our 
Lord  one  thousand  seven  hudred  and  forty  nine  relation  thereunto 
bein~  had  may  more  fully  and  at  large  appear  and  lastly  I  consti- 
tute my  lo       fe  and  my  loving  son  :     .    sh  to  be  my  whole 
and  sole  execs,  of  this  my  last  .'II'  Testament.   In  Witness 
whereof  I       ereunto  sett  my  hand  c-  affixed  my  seal  the  da 
month  and  year  above  written.   My  will  is  that  my  estate  shall  not 
be  appraised. 

;ned,  sealed  ant"  published  as  and  for  the  last  will  and 
Testam.  of  the  said  Benja.  Rush  in  presence  of  us. 

Benja  Rush    (I.  S) 

.  .  Parcel 
(ma. 
Jas.  Pierce 
Thos  Soil     J0S#  Martln 

48 


County  of   Bute.    January   Court,    17    .  .  LI  was.  proved 

;   oath  of   Thos.    Boll,    one   of   the    subscrj  ■  lesscs    there- 

to  and  on  notion   It  was   ordered   to   be  recorded   then  Benja.    Rush 
the   executor   therein  named  Qualified   as    such  is   ordered    co 

be   cerif i  .    . 

Test    ,  cCullock   C    C 

the  North  Carolina  Historical   Commission,    Bute    County   Rec- 
ords,   Wills   and   Inventories,    1760-1300,    Part    III,    page   80. 

..     I.  orae,    Secretary 

;I.    C.    Historical    Commission. 
Raleig]  ,       .      . ,      eb.    10,    1933. 

"  "  :"::  t  . 

An  inventory  of  the  estate  of  Benjamin  Rush,  deceased,  7. 

folic 

To  cash  in  the  house,  20  pounds  7Tir3inia  currency,  G3  head  of 
hogs,  1       of  cattle,  7  head  of  sheep,  2  hogi  ;co,- 

one  930  lbs.  the  other  900  lbs.,  1  ;  o.        2  clivesscs,  3  grub- 
hose,  4  axes,  a  crop  of  corn,  fodder,  pease,  beans  and  potatoes, 
3  tobacco  ,     off-r  ,  sualdry  pieces 

of  ploughs  and  cart         ,  3  feather  bei  , 

s,  14  tables,  4  pewter      is,  11  plates,  3  basins,  8  tin  pans, 
plates,  3      ,     Lshes,  14  pewter  spoons.,  2  gallon  jugs, 
3  earthen  pots,  i  pewter  chamber  pot,  1  earthen  cream  pot,  some 
pieces  old  pev.  er,    ]  iss  ettles,  1  gun,  1  man's  saddle,  1  woman's 
le,  2  bridles,  2  hatchets,  4  pails, 
er,  2  tanned  sheepskins,  4  tanned  deer  skins,  £  tables  and  2 
chests,  1  small  box,  1  small  trunk,  1  safe,  1  quart  mug,  1  box  iron 
eaters,  2  broad  hoes,  2  narrow  hoes,  1  ladles  and  flesh  fork, 
lir  small  fire      ,  !  shovel,  1  gridiron,  J        aker,  4  tin 
,  1  tin  pepper  box,  1  pewter  custard  pot,  5  c  ees, 

;,  lcruet,  1  pocket  bottle,  1  looking  glass,  a  clothes  br   -  , 
1  candle  stick  and"  snuffers,  1  frying  pan,  3  chairs,  1  knife  to  cut 
tobacco,  2  bibles,  1  testament,  2  psalters,  1  prayer  cook,  2  sand 
sieves,  2  griddles,  2  old  broken  skillets,  6:  old  files,  1  pair  steel 
yards,  1  pair         irons,  2  old  spurs,  4 

gimlets,  1  pair  sheep  shears,  C  padlocks,       i  towels,  8  snail  fisl 
,  lies,  1  pocket  dial,  2  old     :    ooks,  1 

dor.     -half  quire  ,   L  awl-   ides,  1  foot  a  ;, 

all  parcel  of  saddle  tacks,  2  claw  hammers,         cer's  tenant 
saw,  '  ,         ,      Lsels,  1  hi  Hots  tdz,  1 

viders,  1  trowel,  1  coopers  axe,  1  wooden  square,  1  joynter,  1 

stock,  16  horn  butts,  15  metal  butts,  6  dec, 
buttons,  1  sotck  loch  ,  >les,     -'on 

,  11  ti tie  cask,  1  smitha         ,  ,    air 

id  punches        11  bits  or  ir  I,    '. 

of  nippers,  5  table  knives  and  7  forks, 

s,  ,         i  cups,  aathes,  1  tin 

funnell,  2  bre  j  ,    a  parcel  7-msj 

little  old  boxes,  ■        Les,  littL    paps  of  old  Li   ,  l| 
of  old  brass,  3  iron  potts  a  , 

1  old  hide,  1  meal  si.  ,er,  fls,  1  small 

pocket  pistol,  1  X  ,  ,    3  horse       ,  1  ]  r. 

horse        ,     -ir  sizzors,  a  parcel  of  beeds,  7  ; 

49 


linen,  3  small  iron  hooks,  1  big  tooth  comb,  1  small  thoth  cam  , 
2  small  vials,  1  tobacco  :   ,     nuff  boxes,  2  clasp  knives,  1 
steel  thimble,  1  oen     nive,  1  pr.  spectacle.,  i   .      vool 

La,  1  pr  new  cotton  cards,  1  woolen  wheel,  1    ..    ,;  about 
ishels  over  of  clean  wheat  and  about  .  of  oats,  1 

ink  pott,  2  pair  of  Copper  compasses,  o   -         .1  and  a  peck 
measures,  2  small  hoop  vessels,  1  old  saddle,  2  old  cart  bridles, 

Signed,  Benjamin  Rush,  Exec. 

Bute  County  ~.  Court,  August  Court,  1768. 

This  inventory  was  returned  into  Court     enjamin  - 
Executor,  on  oath,  and  the  same  was  thereupon  record 


Test:   Ben  I  cCullock,  J 


.;    .  .   .  .  dwell 


An  a        -1  inventory  of  ye  estate  of  Be: 

To  one  old  ivory  headed  cane,  2  cut  bo  knives,  1  old  leather  wal- 
let, 1  pair  temple  spectacles,  1  pair  old  spurs,         'idle 
bits,  to  saw  set,  1  old  saddle  tree,  1  gimp  cap,  1  chair  . 
a  debt  received,  10  lbs.    .   oney, 

Ers  excepted,  pr  Benja.  Rush, 
v  istorical  Commission,  *i. 

R.  Newsome,  Secretary,  Rale'-   ,   .  C.,  Feb.  9,  1933. 

Mrs.  Whitfield  wrote  under  date  of  Larch  13,  1934,  as  fol- 
:  "In  prince  -illiam  County,  Virginia,  I  sa  .  lin 

Rush  was  granted  to  run  an  "Ordinary."   Recently  I  read  - 
•Archbishop  Burnaby,  who  visited  Virginia  in  1789,  wrote,  "Inns 
were  called  Crinaries  in  America,  and  were  peculiar  to  tj 
They  were  kept  by  gentlemen,  and  only  such  were  entertained."  '  ' 
In  the  inventory  obtained  from  North  Carolina,  there  were  four- 
teen tables  listed.   Benjamin  Rush  may  have  had  such  a  business 
there  too.   The  number  of  carpenter's  tools  listed  seems  to  im- 
that  he  was  a  carpenter  too,  which  is  an  important  business 
in  a  new  country  . 

The  grant  of  land  referred  to  in  the  will  of  Benja] 
is  found  in  the  record  of  grants,  Secretary  of  State  Office, 
.  !.,  Book  14  (1750-1,   ,         ,   o  84: 

Benjamin  Rush  six  hundred  and  forty  acres  of  land  in  G-r   - 
ville  County  on  the  ^outh  side  of  Sandy  Creek, 

red  oak  in  Martin's  line,  thence        line  north  540  poles  , 
to  a  hickory  in  Terrel's  line,  thence  by  his  lin  ..est 

98  poles,  to  a  red  oak,  Whence  sout_    .    .  t  240  poles  to  a 
red  oak,  thence  south  340  poles  to  a  po]    .    once  east  co 
beginning.   20th  day  of  June,  1749. 

llote  that  this  line  was  adjacent  to  Terrel's  and  Martin's 
'  larolina  intermarried  with 

both  Terrell'       artin's. 

50 


Bate    .       ,  p.  245.   . sborn  Jeffries,  Sheriff  of  Bute  Cou  - 
ty  tc  Benjamin  Ward,  Sheriff's  deed,  14  Feb.  176<  .  Ver- 

ier Court  of  Please  and  Quarter  Sessions  of 

27,  1767,  in  John  Butler  vs  -   Henry  Westbrook 

"levied  on  land  o  ••  to  a  line  between 

the  si        md  Hegekiah  Terrell  former  line  an  the 

original  line  to  the  first  station,  it  being  northernmost  and  and 
the°one-half  of  six  .;cres  of  land  taken  up  by 

the  said  Hezekiah  Terrell,  etc.,  and  made  over  to  the  said  Rash 
by  Hezekiah  Terrell  by  a  deed  bearing  dabe  the  13 
ber  1762,  etc." 

In  vol.  10,  p.  466,  ]  .  3.  Records,  Edgecomb  Co.,  -uv.  £6,  1744, 

imin  Rush  asks  for  grant  of  land,  300  acres.  c     before  ed, 

Cranville  Go.  was  formed  in  1746  from  Edgecomb  Co.  He   do  not  know 
which  Benjamin  this  jas  who  requested  this  grant  of  300  acres. 

In  Vol.  8,  page  707,  a  land  ;rant  was  also  requeste 
jamin  Rash.   Bute  was  formed  1760  from  Granville,  and  the  Rash 
grants  ra         sen  in  Edgecoj  b  first,  later  In  Sranville  and  then 
in  Bute.   Bute  remained  until  1779,  and  then  w  as  formed  into  Frank- 
lin and  Warren.   The  records  are  at  ,;arrenton,  in  Warren  Co.,  and 
in  these  two  latter  counties  the  Rash's  were  numerous  in  later  years, 

do  not  know  definitely  the  names  of  all  the  children  of 
Benjamin  RushI  and  his  wife,  Amy.   Our  Benjamin  Rushll  was,  ac- 
cording bhe  the  fragmentary  record  we  have,  the  eldest  child,  and 
appears  to  have  received,  according  tc  custom,  the  largest  part  of 
his  father's  estate.   His  father  had  probably  given  land  or  money 
or  slaves  .and  toer  property  to  his  other  children  when  they  mar- 
ried, as  the  custom  was.   /"e  have  record  of  some  of  these  deeds. 
Benjamin  Rush  requested  that  there  be  no  appraisal  made  of  his  es- 
tate, yet  an  inventory  -vac  son  and  executor,  and  was 

ite  in  d etail.   It  is  possible  that  Amy  died  about  the 
ti  e  Benjamin  did,  and  that  t]   ;         reason  for  the      dsal. 

8  to  11,  and  in  pages  following  ..ill  be  found  a  re- 
cord oF   these  deeds  ana       ,  so  far 

Concerning  the  children  of  Benjamin  an   .     .6  their  mar- 
;es,  these  is  s  me  confusion.    .  .  -  , 

,  rexas  sent  the  compiler  some  f  ound 

in  the  bilhle  of  her  gra        ,    ■  jvaney)  Sherlock.   fhere 

is  no  be  ;inning,  no  ending,  no  salutation  or  signature.   rhere 
are  notes  on  side  of  e  in  a  different  hand-writ:  ig 

from  that  of  the  latter.   Neither  h  .  .      er's 

and  whe  did  not  know  who  wrote  the  letter  or  the  notes:  "The  en- 
closed part  of  a  letter  I  found  in  old  letters.   I  donnto  know 
anything  about  it,  as  there  is  no  name  or  date  or  address.   You 
may  recognize  it  and  it  may  be  of  some  assistance.   Please  return 
to  me."   The  bible  records  sent  at  that  time  are  recorded  on  pp 
19  and  20  of  this  record. 


— "That  he  likedyou  so  much.   He  1  ition  now,  is 

at  home  in  Demopalis,   He  wrote  yesterday  that  when  he  got  home 
he  "ound  one  of  his  brothers  in  bed  bandaged  up  from  head  to  foot, 
orse  ran  away  with  him  (       .   '  ,  bruised  him  terribly  and 

51 


broke  Lis  leg,  below   ne  -  is  getting  along  very  nicely  not- 

I  know  you  miss  the 

10 

girls.   ..lien  you  write  them,  give  them  my  love,  and  tell  them  to 

write  me  and  I  will  c_.  eriletters.   I  wanted  to 

send  them                ,  re  the;  ..ere.   I 

i   you  the  record  oj  sh  family  as  papa 

got  it  in  N.G.  several  years  ago.  _'  ,  first  is  an  ancient  fa  - 

re  clo  not  know  exactly  who  they  are,  but  papa  thinks  ] 
ly  that  this  Benjamin  Rash 

11 

is    the   Signer  of    the   Declaration  of   Indenpendence,    as   his    age   is 
about    the   same   as   the   Signer's   and    this  man  is  papa's   grandfather's 
grandfather  he  thinks   and    these   others   are   sisters   and  cousins   he 

thinks. 

12 

This   Benjamin   is   papa's    father-    and  Uncle   "ira  at   Lake,    you  know. 
pe   these   datew  will   prove   help    to   your   friend. 
e  names —    (here   ends    this   part   of   the   letter.] 

piler   sent   copies   i  ove   record   to   both  Miss  -el- 

.     ,    itfields,    and   gives    theri   resp 

-    Kelly  says    in  letter   date  .    5,    1942,    (  .Sash, 

,    Miss.,    (    I   went    co    see   him,)    showed  me   the   copy  made  before 
1886,    in  Stanley   Co.    ...    C,  ,  cl  copied   in    that  frag- 

ment,   dates    1717,    1719,    1721,    1723,    1725,    1727,    1729,    and    1731,    a 
A     e_,  An  Li    .Not  .  orn  1717.      Mrs. Rash's 

?a      Simeon  Rash,    son  of  Martin  rn  1794.       .  ;    bi- 

•. longed    to   -imeon's   half-brother,    Robert   Terrell  ,    who 

died  unmarried  and   another  half-brother  named  Ma]  ,    things 

later  and   the   connection  and   contact   has   dropped,    so  he   couldn't 
tell  me  jcame   of    the   Bible.      I    thJ  :.as   been 

in    contact   with    this    crane1  ,  .    be    she    can   fidd   this   original 

bible   and   get   a  photostat.      I  want   one,    too." 

Concerning   this   recor^,  itfield   said   in   letter  ov. 

13,    1937:    "Now,    with  reference    to   Mrs.    Cruger's   records,    I   be- 
lieve most   certainly  that   his   our  Benjamin   (1717),    and   his   broth- 
ers  and   sisters.      I  believe    this   Jane   born  1725,    sister   of  Benja- 
min 1717    is    the   Jans    in   the    deed  Bute    C0.       .        i.    :     o-      enjamin 
Rush   to    jaughter  Jane,    wife   of   G-eorge   Bledsoe.      Then   the   deed 
by  the   older   Benjamin.      You   will   recall    that   he    didn't   die  until 
1767-8.      I   am  very   elated   over   this   new  find,    and  while   we   had 
never   heard  of  all    these  brothers   and   sisters,    we   had  heard   of 
,  ibeth  and   Jane   and   I   consider   tl  establis] 

bthe  nd  sisters   of  Ln  Jr. , 

of   Benjamin   °r.,  -.in  Jr.    also   ] 

a  daugh  ;er  Ann,    the   one   who  married   aobert  tnd    lived   in 

North    3arc  lina.  is   com  -  «i  :rs. 

ield,and         Inks  Mrs.  , 

Silas    Gilbert,  .de   the   old  chart,    both  got    the   generations 

,  a  .  Lock  did   too.      (  aney  notes.) 

52 


7;c   shall   ace.  list    rent  .  ,      'or    the   chj     i- 

ren  of   Benjamin   Rush  ,  Lfe. 

1.  Benjamin     Sash,        rn   February   5,    1717;     ..".., 

Peb.    3,    1719;    ( 

3.  A  ,   born  February  1,    1721; 

4.  Sash,    born  3r  13,    1723;    q..    . 

5.  Jane    t^ush,    born  I  5,    1720;     .    . 
1.  A]       ...         ,       .  l                         ,     1727; 

7.  ush,  \)    born  Julj    7,    1 1 

now   little    of  any   of    b  n  jarain  and 

eir   eldss .  Ld,  ja  [I,  .or 

of   t:  ler,  .  ,    as    -.veil   ac   Mrs. 

:ts,    traditions,    etc.    concc  se 

ave   come    10   Land. 

1.  Benjamin  Rush,    son  o^'  ..   ;    Rus    .      ,Ve  will    take 
up   later    this    Benjamin   II,                  pried  Alice    Srigsby,    then  Elisabeth, 
and   had  perhaps    another   wife. 

2.  ,    (Catheri      ,         lvin^  lame    Is   almost   indeciph- 
as   born  Feb.    3,    17   19   and     re   have  no   farther   record  of 

3.  A  .  ,         Lliam,   7/illiam, 

V/illia  orn   February  1,    1721.  or  later 

history.      Mrs.       "a    (Harris   Palmer   stated   on   the  old   charl  ide 

in   1863,    that   "017 

y      - 

■-      >  1     - 

made  no   special   search  for    Srigs- 
,       it   in   another   section  .     i  id       i  .    . 

In   the   [Jrigsby  line   there   copie    ,    we   fin  . 

;er  born   1844,  .      It    is   possible   t 

..1111  .  rrig   shy. 

4.  -i:         ,  i         l  ,   . ,   .,-..,) 

3r  13,  1722  ,  of 

opinion  among  descendants  concernin  .       ppears 

to  "be  he  Slizabet  ,  as  her  descend., 

state.   Mrs.  ..   .      Ltt,  a  dexcendants,  ..  , 

following  information  concerning  her  line,  in  letter  dated  "•  ;. 
25,  1927.       lates  are  all  ...    ,     we  accept  the  list  Mrs. 

er  sent.   She  stated  that  her  ancestor,  ,  was 

born  .  /a.,  17  ^pril  1715,  died  after  May  23, 

1801.   That  he  married  177.,  Amy,         I  1742,  She  had  seve 

..eir  daughter,  -1'        (ush,  oorn  1735,  married  1753, 
Jofehua  Perry,  died  ]   ' .   -nd  their  daughter,      .  sh  perry 
ried  Jesse  Person,  son  of  It.  Col.  Vdm.  Person  of  CranvilJ     .  .  ., 
and  his  wife  "nn  barter.   Presley  °.  Person,  son  of  Jesse  and 
(Rush)  Person,  married  Mary  Arri      ,   nd  their  son,  "nthony  Per- 
son married  firs",  ■Elizabeth  "7.  Terrell  on  7>ec.  12,  ]    ,   ...  second, 
on lucy  u.  -avis.        arolin  Ferson,  7  ony 

Elizabeth  (Terrell)  Person,  married  Jos         ,  ;re 

the  parents  of  Lau        ,    o  married  ..        Ditt.  it 

:  of  Benj       L  not  die  wiatil  after  1759.   Mrs. 
bitt  gave  the  year  of  I  .        as  1742. 

53 


jnora  " .    ^onald,  (Mrs.     .  L. ) ,  .,         on, 

wrote  the  compiler  as  folic  .  e  of  October  9,  1827: 

of  my  ancestor,  Joshua  Perry,  boim  1726,  died  11   , 
:•  35 ,  .      . 

she  -vas  che  daughter  c  !ush.    Le  name  of  Terrell  is 

not  familiar  to  me,  bat  t       - I orry  connceticn  must  be  mine 
too.   My  mother's  name  was  Godwin,  and  her  mother's  Perry. 

/as  the  daughter  of  Jeremiah  Perry,  son  of  Joshua  Perry  who 
married  Elizabeth  Rush. 

Ror  Perry  and  Person  notes  see  pages  eight  and  nine  of  this 
manuscript.  We  note  there  that  a  Reremiah  Perry  married  Frances 
Massey,  "bond  26  May  1778,  "ill is  Perry,  security. 

Joshua  Perry  and  Elizabeth  \ ;erry,  his  wife,  deed  of  sale  to 
ices  Perry,  proven  28  August  1770,  Johnston  Co.  M,  ".,  is  a 
note  found  in  County  Court  Minutes  1759-1783,  Part  2,  p  29. 

..ted  in  a  letter  to  this  compiler         sley 
Carter  Perse:'        .  Bobbitt's  great  grandfat    .    le  said; 
Some  old  ladies  in  Louisburg,  daughters  of  his  oldest:  son,  (corn 
1805)  told  me  in  1910  that  Presley  Carter  Person's  mother 

rash,  daughter  of  Benjamin  Rush  of  the  three  marriages, 
call        ;er  Rush, "   "1  have  fairly  full  data  of  all  Presl 
person's  descendant  of  his  brothers  and  sisters. 

I  spent  several  hours  with  Mrs.  Harris  (        3ESon, )  and  Mrs. 

Person  (Prudence  Person,)        -  ied  a  first  cousin,  a 

,  .  is  data  in  191  . 

..ill  be  noted  from       3tract  of  will  .. .  - 

o  married  a  Person,  or.   He 

died  Nov.  20,  1815,  and  hie  i:  Polly* 

later  married  Jesse  Reid,  on  January  15,  1822.      ;      sons 
named  Jeremiah  and  Joshua,  as  well  as  other  children. 

Amy  Person's  will,  dated  Marchl,  1831,  names  daughter 
•son,  Sons,  Benjamin  P.  Person,  henry  Person,  Jessee 
Person,  ■■'illias  Person  and  Presley  Person.   Execs,  "on  Presley 
Person  and  friend  Sam  Perry. 

Irs.  •'.  ...  3obbitt,  of  Indianapolis,  had  this  to  say: 
"Presley  Carter  Person,  my  grandfather,  was  the  eldest  child 
of  a  big  family  of  boys  and  girls,  whose  mother  was  Anabel  Rash 
Perry,  married  to  Jesse  Person,  son  of  William  Person,  -ranvllle 
Co.  N.  C,  afterwards  divided  and  the  aprt  containing  the  Per- 
sonlands  was  and  is  to  this  day  known  as  Person  Co.,  an<? 
county  seat  is  Rocboro.     Ls  -mabel  Rash  Perry  was  a  daughter  of 
Joshua  Perry  and  his  wife,  tush,     ;.  ter  of 

,    o  with  his  brother  Solomon  came  to  old  Bate  Co.  ".    C, 
from  Philadel  Lo&, 

for  Bate  uo.  v  : 

iklin  and  the  o        .  of  ~ute  came  to  be       l   .ter 
General  ,Varren.T'   In  another  letter,        L925,         foitt 
says  further:  "An  old     ,  )f  Jesse  and 

ears  ago,  a^ed  96. 
a   rand-daughter  of  ^r.  -  two  brothers, 

"olomon."   Concerning  thi£ 
is  untrue,  for      ihildren  of  Br.  Benjamin  Rash  the  "igner, 
are  all  given  in  §he  Rush  piece  -per. 

54 


"'lorencc       ,  .  f         .Worth,      , 

wrote  Lr  ancestor,  Elizabeth --Rush  married  Joshua 

Perry.   i'he  Terrell  and  Wilson  fatally  are  connected...  There 
were  early  Rush's  in  Virginia,  not  of  our  line...  The  Rush  family 
in  Lorth  Carolina  first  mentioned  in  Flat  Rock  Cree  ..     Lnia 
did  not  have  the  Quakers,  so  suppose  the  family  came  aboat  the 
time  that  a  number  from  Philadelphia  did...  Yes,  Mrs.  Bottitss  and 
I  are  cousins  through  the  Perry  and  Rash  lines,  also  through  the 
Davis.   Our  grandmothers  were  sisters,  grandfathers  cousins.    -  . 
Settle  Creen  Sedberry,  of  Baco,  descendant  of  Nancy  Rush  and  "Br. 
Sedberry,  was  one  of  my  best  friends.. she  and  sisters,  Susan, 
Alice,  'annie,  all  gone.   Capt.  Sedberry  was  her  uncle,  perhaps-- 
two  of  that  family  left,  Frances  and  ^lice."  Miss  Sawyer  is  mis- 
taken, too  in  saying  that  we  are  not  from  the  Virginia"  Rush' s, 
and  that  Virginia  did  not  have  the  Quakers.   The  Sedberry  family 

.m  she  speaks  are  Rush  descendants,  and  will  appear" later  in 
this  record. 

Mrs.  -^onald,  Mrs.  Bobbitt  and  Lis.:  .11  descended  from 

min  Rush  through  a  daughter  who  married  Joshua  ir'erry.   They 
differ  in  the  dates  they  give  and  none  of  them  jive  the  authority 
for         Jormation.   It  is  quite  eveident,  however,  that  an 
Blizabehh  Rush  married  a  Joshua  Perry,  and  that  she  ..  - 

ter  of  Benjamin  Rush  I  and 

have  gone  into  some  detail  concerning  the  varicas  opin- 
ions and  traditions  concerning  the  early  Rash  ancestors:.  Family 

.ions  c^re  always  worhty  of  attention,  for  they  nearly  al 
contain  some  grain  of  truth,  among  many  errors.   These  notes  and 
letters  are  from  widely  separated  branches  of  the  Rush  descendants, 
in  some  instances,  and  therein  they  agree,  it  is  likely  that  the, 
are  partly  true. 

Brs.  .urn  warden  Cruger,  who  found  the  bible  record  of  the 
family  of         .  EushI,  had  the  following  information  con- 
cerning Benjamin.   lxer  information  was  gathered  from  notes  made 
by  her  grandmother,  Mrs.  Ann( Sherlock)  hays,  who  was  born  in 
Bertie  Co.  N.   .,  1806.   Mrs.  Mays  stated  that  her  notes 
made  from  recollection  of  what  her  mother,  Jane (Devancy )  Sherlock 
(1777-1858,)  daughter  cf  Alice  I  Ld  said. 

Botes  on  the  ;  ',  Mrs.  tnn 

,  fr      lory,  .   Information  given  her 

by  her  mother,  Mrs.  J  .ne  Jevaney  Sherlock,. 

,         -,  came  fr<  '    o  ^orth 

Carolina  acout  1745-50.   Lived  first  at  -iat    :k,   .  ., 
moved  to  Franklin  Co.  Bear  Louis!  irg.   He  married,  wife's  name 
lldren  as  foil 
Alice,      -  l     .  Devanej  (       .  , 

died  '    -a   Tin  Co. , 

ices,  married  d  acob  Waddell,  lived  and  died  in  Fran  : 
Co. 

larried  Joshua  Perry, 
...Tied  Peyton, 

married  ^  sepl:  Terrell, 

carried  -"at  Gheairs,  moved  to  Murra;  ^o.  ?enn., 

,  descenda:::^  live  In  .Vaco, 


SJS 


/■led  into  the  tfilson  fa  Lly.     .  Perrells 
aoved  to  Virginia,  Tor  my  mother's  cousin,  Tolliver 
Terrell'of  Virginia,  visited  his  relatives  in  Norht  Carolian 
and  created  a  lasting  impression  on  my  mother,  then  a  young 
;irl,  by  his  handsome  personal  appearance  and  the  splendid 
black  horse  he  rode.   A  nephew  of  Benjamin  Aish  came  to  visit 

Prom  Pennsylvania,  but  returned.   The  harshalls  of  Kentucky 
were  relatives  and  came  to  visit  grandmother  Alice  when  my  mother- 
pi  .   They  came  in  carriages  and  horses        a  ;ht 
servants.   My  grandmother  ^lice  had  plantation  an'  servants.   I 
often  visited  there  with  my  mother.   .7s  lived  in  Bertie  Co. 
deed  in  North  Carolian  shows  that  Benjamin  Eush  agave  land  to 

rejton.   The  Rush  family  married  into  the 
Perry,  Terrell  and  "Hi son  families. 

Alice  married  Ihomas  Jen  ,    renchman,  per  - 

'he  name  corrupted  to  .  v 
Colonel  in  the  Tory  ar   ,  en  in  ~'r   . 

1  50  aged  104.   Children  of  Ali  Ins  Qe- 

:       ,  -lies,  '"argaret,     .,  ,      min, 

,  Jame, 

,       in  Be or 
■led  -eal,  died  in  Mississi] 
Alice    i      reorge  Br 

arried  Soanlan,  m.  . ,  ; 

.arried  in  Virginia,  lived  in  j  Co.; 

rn  1777,  married  3e        t     ,  .  M.C.  Af- 

ter his  de    ,  she  move  ...      ,    ....   j.cas 

and  died  185S  in  her  daughter's      , -Mrs.  An      ,    L'J-in, 
Texas . " 

.  Jruger  said  furt    .  3  some  errors  in  t    , 

ther  had  forgotten  a  great  deal,  and  remembered  no 
■   other  wrote  it  as  it.   grandma  wrote  to  Mori 

Carolina  for  early  records,  but  was  todl  the  Court  .case  had  burned 
all  records  lost.   My  grandmother,  Ann  Sherlock     ,   as  horn 
in  Bertie  Co.  N.  C,  1806,  married  John  Mays,  of  Maysvill  ,    ., 
1827,  died  Sequin,  T  xas  1882,"   Signed,  Anne  Darden  Cruger. 


:«   •-  -:'  -  3h, 

;orn  probably  anon-  the  older  children.   She  married  Enoch 

rent  to  Georgia.  He  Is  said  to  have  served 

.volution.   ,Ve  find  record  -.  _        a  nklin  Co. 

•Villa        ds,  p.  298,  of  a  deed  from  '               och 

Stringfellc  ,              irt  Peyton  ,  Aug.  11,  1774.   .:   ave  no 
record  of                   scendants. 

5.        Molly,  , 

1         ill   in- l;     ...  .  Lng 

of  her   descendants,    but   sev         L     . 
Williams '  .  is,    true   to   the   Sou  .   ern 

.    ..        Palmer,    herself   an  old 
letters   concern^  Lly  connection!  , 

p,    apparently, 
eration,    it    Is    sa:;  . 

,r    said    in    a   letti  - 

sister   to   Alley's    children."      In  another  part   of 
>e   found   Williams  ,        id   record  of   some   Rash-Williams    deaci    .- 

iv   of  Benjamin   Rus]  .  1  lilcy 

,    married  Jacob   .'/addle,    or   ,,'addell.  in  list 

of   taxable  a   of  Bute   Co.    N.C.    1771,  .^cables.      His      ill    is 

found    in  Franklin   Co.    N.    C,    Vol.    2,    17:  p.    69    (    N.C. Hist, 

dated  20  .         39;    estate    to   be  kept   together  until   youngest   child 

is    21.      Loving   wife    co   have   equal   share   forever,    or  l/o  for   life. 
Execs.      .;ife,    and   sen 

In   Inventories   and   sales   of   estates   1806-1839,    Dec.    tern   1831, 
Petition  c£    Frances    <Vaddell,       '  of  Jacob  Waddell,    for   division 

•oes,    etc.      She    elects    to    take   l/o   for   life. 
Names    children   as   Willi*     ,  jamin,    John,  ,  Christo- 

pher   3:  ,     ["homas,    A]         ,  -   of   Peter  Debnan,    ^ames,   Noel  and 

Llliam   an.  .  ,    heirs   of  Joseph  decea;       , 

William  Robards   her  attorne;  .  ited. 

deed  from  Wm.    Plummer   to   :         .  h,    1794,  -    the 

land  adjoined    the   land   of  Benjamin    ■  .;  . 

am   indebted   to   I  is?   ]  elly   for   the   list   of    the   children  of  Jacob 
and   Prances    (Hush)    //addell,    which  folic 

1.  1,    lorn  1778; 

2.  Pattj  Id  311,         r  i   1730; 

3.  .  $11,      c  rn  1783; 

1.  phlS  11,    born  1785.      .Ye  not  Lnven- 

..id   petition    b]  iVilliam  and   Joseph 

5.  Thomas    .,  addell,     jorn   1787; 

6.  Benjamin   .'.'addell,    born  17:     ; 

7.  Alec    .Yaddcll,    corn  1792; 

8.  :    ..         rn  1795; 

9.  James  ..addell,  born  1797; 

10.  Jacob  .'.'addell,  born  1799; 

11.  Susannah  .Yaduell,    'n  1801; 

12.  Lucy     .  .        11,    born   i 

13.  J  addell,    born ,    married  Major  Peter    [ 

and   had  ii  .  Lldren,    three,     Z1  ox,    Jacob   and 

luey  cned   in   the  petition.  ,    married   her 

cousin,  3r  Brooks,    con  of  CftPistop  sh) 

Brooks.  72 


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